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Full text of "Alaska King Crab Investigation, 1940 : miscellaneous notes (2 of 4)"

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PROGRAM OF WORK 



I. Oceanographic observations. (To be taken insofar as desirable). 

A. Hydrographic. 

1. Temperature and water samples at least once each day, sur- 


face, intermediate, and bottom, if 
and end of fishing operations. 


beginning 




2. Bottom sample taken and a generous portion saved. 



II. Biological observations. (To be taken insofar as practicable). 

A. Fishing operations. 

1. Relative abundance (i.e. , species and quantities) of: 

a. Crabs. 

b. Fish. 

c. Associated fauna and flora (invertebrates and algae). 

2. General character of bottom as shown in commercial net 
catches. In all cases save as generous a sample of ani- 
mal and plant life as practicable. 

B. Biology of king crab. 

1. Measurements and weights of crabs of various size or age 
groups, including notes on condition, iood, parasites, 
etc., as per separate schedule attached. 

2. Tag crabs, as many of all sizes as possible. 

3. Save samples and as many young and unused crabs as practicable. 

4. Note any relations of king crabs to other animals. 














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List of materials each boat should have at hand (things for Service to buy) 


£5 


Some lumber for work table somewhere aboard, with racks or battens 
to keep bottles from tumbling over in seaway: also *fc>^ kvcultth* 

' Crabs-. 

1 saw (&+■ K&S One) ^ 

/ 

1 hammer J 

I loh ass or'tvc/ sizes 

1 oil can and light machine oil of good quality for oiling calipers# 

^ (Oihck Cutf>uc\iy 

1 ^measuring) dial caliper there is one in Seattle; Pat has one). 


? tin snips 


L&t lv 


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Soldering iron and solder. May be with engineer each boat, 

Notebooks, tablets, letterhead paper, envelopes. (In short, stationery 
supplies. ) 

Butcher’s scales, such as we used for weighing crab meat on Tondeleyo 
up to 10 or 20 Ib.s (? 20 or 30 on second and third revolutions) 

1 small spring balance of type returned from last trip for ounces 
and fractions thereof. (Pat has one; 1 in Seattle.) 

I ke’f'er- yd. euck C kas e>*e y ewe ik SeoHie") 

1 hypodermic syringe, of type returned. (Pat lias two. A box of 

extra needles for these was left in Seattle; also 1 syringe.) 

4 of those spring top, 5 gal. tins such as are used for livers (for 

packing specimens that have been pickled in tank.) ^ 

C ecxcU. sh*oJI “fkrcejps Ci^d scalpels (/*© v*/ K.a.‘ilec( yew 'flu* cavery. 

Tags for crabs, ivira for same, and 1 pr. wire cutting pliers. 

20 gal. alcohol in 5-gal. tins. 

2-3 ^uls. £oH*Ker'cr*.t 
6 Bureau towels. 

4 25-cent (lightweight) galv. pails lias l%+c*y /i . 

7 ' leif* ik osottie). 

2 large size galv. wash tubs^^c^ kos 2 »k S&uHIz) 

Couple of dip nets£&t u,y oU ones) 

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#6 


LIST OP BOXES AND CONTENTS 
FOR SCHMITT OUTFIT 
ALASKA 

July 27, 1940 


Wooden Chest containing; 
12-1 galloiyjars of al cohol 


1 Jar Chloride of Lime 
1 Box Glass Vials 
1 Box Shipping Tags 
4 Sack Needles 
1/4 Bolt Cheese Cloth 

1 Padlock 

Wooden Chest containing; 
12-1 Gallon jars of Alcohol 

2 Flashlights 
500 Shipping Tags 

4 Bottles Eternal Ink 
12 Flashlight Batteries 

2 Record Books, 3g- |! x 6” 

3 Steel Tape Measures 

4 pairs Scissors 

1 Box Gummed Labels 
4 Balls Cable Twine 
1 Padlock 


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#10 8 gallon size Tank Box containing; 

1-8 gallon copper tank 
8 Bottles Formaldehyde 
1 Bottle Mercurous Chloride 
3 Jars (4g-#) Chloride of Lime 
1 Padlock 

#11 16 gallon size Tank Box containing; 

1-16 Gallon copper tank filled 
with alcohol 
i 1 tank key 
1 padlock 

#12 Wooden crate containing; 

3-5# tins Derris Root 

#13 16 Gallon size Tank Box containing; 

1-16 gallon copper tank 
16 gallons alcohol 

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3/4 Bolt cheese cloth 
1 piece Rubber tubing 
1 Tank key 
1 padlock 


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Bottle Chest containing 
70-8 oz. glass jars 
1 padlock 

Same as number 3 
Also \ bolt Cheese cloth 

Same as number 3 
Also -g Bolt Cheese Cloth 

16 Gallon size Tank Box containing; 

1-16 Gallon Copper Tank filled with alcohol 
1 Tank Key - 1 padlock 


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Same as number 6 


Same as number 6 


#9 


8 Gallon size Tank Box containing: 
1-8 gallon copper tank 
12 Bottles Formaldehyde 
4 Bottles (6#) Epsom salts 
1 Bottle Thymol 
1 Tank key 
1 Padlock 


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Biological Supplies 


u 


No 


♦ 


Equipment 

Plankton nets 
line for same 
Dip nets 
extra fine mesh 


Amount 

3 


Source 
B.F. • 

ft 

GeBar man? 








2 - 


Biological Supplies, King Crab Investigation 

1940 


No, 


Equipment 


Amount 


36 


Preserving cont . 

’‘""'thymol 2 lb. 

"epson, salts 10 lbs 

hyperdermics for injecting 

p. . , fi gh 3 

- } extra needles for hyper der- 12 
Comics 


42. 


MX^ alcoholmeter 
cheese cloth 

Containers 
aquarium 10 gal. 
MNil^watch glasses 
^ ur ^ galvanized iron wash tubs 

kettle for boiling speci- 
mens. 


3 

2 bolts 


4 


5 ' 

e v k d 


^ lilv? 11 0 # 

43. N.X.^white enamal pans tnPs'h 

Miscellaneous 

44. cable twine 

45. M-X geological hammer^-. v 

46. MX pinch bar 1 

47. ^^ -iiand lens e s - 

48. NX. Binocular microscope i 

49 . 'forceps — * 12 

50. di sec Ixng — se4n - 5 <* . p 

51. f .first aid kit 7“ 

52 . <jT ^urtohloride of lime 

53. "small shears — p 

pr * 

1 doz. 


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54. wrapping paper 

•jo. "-pipeilas’ 

56 * ti-iM \ for tow net 

ssrsh weights? \ 
•""flash lights h ^e(i) 
•""extra batteries 
- >• rubber boots ? 


-1 doz 
2 pr. 


5 


Source 


Hilderbrand? 


U.S t 


Schmitt 


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gear man 
Schmitt 

rt 

h 

Sclimitt 


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Biological Supplies for U.S.B.F. King Grab Investigation 

1940 



No. 

'1. 

2 . 

3* 

4* 

S. 5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10 . 
11 . 


12 . 

13. 

14. 

15. 

16 . 

17. 

18. 
19. 

t'" 20 . 

21 . 

22 . 

23. 

24. 
i * o • 

25. 

25. 

26. 

27. 

28. 

29. 

30. 

31. 

32. 


F zr'''* * 


Equipment 

Collecting 

plankton" net's , #6 
line for same 

dip nets 

extra fine mesh for dip 
x nets 

Bottom sampler (builldog) 
water samnlar s ^ * 


inaount 

3 


1 

6 

^sieves, hpsTo\ 

^■collecting chests 8 Oz . 

, bottle s.(>.tH« ^ M,X ' 3 

^canvas bags for dried bot- 
tom samples. 1 doz. 

cyanide bottle 1 ^ — 

li#ght weight pails, cheap 


(%^r r ^ w 

(3 ur\ * 

(l*f > calipers, very large, 
\di%l calibrations 3 
\ 8x11 record books 
a 3x5 memO books 
^gum label sig. medium about 
.#£ 1’xi’ 

printed labels identi- 
a fying cruise 
Clu r .tin tags -C; 4 


1 doz. 


7*3 W 



4 

2 

2 

2 doz 

2,000 


^ extra bag needles f/ 

' man i | la tags /fV&P w *- 
ft ur, yard stick, inches and 
\ meters' 

^ small steel tape/ 

> c\>~ c( i Themometers 

Higgens internal ink 
U '• tagging equiptment v t*. m 
fsncni no, i 2. 


/ 



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3 



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r» . alcohol 
^formalin 

l 


v 


bb serving 


Source 

Bailey C ci^~£S) 

CSc* 

gear man? 


S 


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Schmitt 
Bailey? 
Schmitt 




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50 gal. drum, Navy, Seattle 


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quart, wide -mouth, 

u if fruit > jars.(fcr*t«) doz. 

vidls with corks E gross 

heating and drying > 

_ l equipment . 

citrate magnesia bottles 1 gross 

liL gal. tanks 2 


Schmitt 


# 5 


ft 

ft 


✓16 gal. tanks JUiooSol 


7 


Bailey 

Schmitt 

ft 


besides drum 


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Collecting outfit — U.S.B.F. Alaska crab 



collecting chest of 8-os* bottles 


2 chests of gallon jars 

2 8-gal* tanks, empty 

3 16~gal. tanks filled with alcohol 



# 8 dor. vi de-mouth, whole-fruit jars * 



* 3 alcoholiaeters 


* 2 nests assorted white enamel pans l 



* 1 binocular microscope 

6 qt. jars chloride of 11m 
l/2 lb. thymol 
10 lb. epsom salts 
20 1-lb. bottles formalin 
ihf 1 cyanide bottle 

1 doz* canvas bags for dried bottom samples ]/' 
bag needles 

3 small steel tapes 

5 6 watch glasses / 

/ 

* 2 geological hasps rs j/ 

/ 

* 1 pinch bar \f 

2 8x11” record books 
2 3x6” memo books 

2 dor,, gummed labels, about 1 x l/2" 

* 2000 printed labels / 

/ 

2 gross manila tags 1-1/4 x 2-1/2” | J 

4 bottles Higgins eternal ink 



4 bails cable t«rtru» (E thick, 2 thin) 
2 pr* ssGs.ll shears 
wrapping paper — several sheets 
2 flash lights (s cell) 


1 doz • extra batteries. 


List of materials each boat should have at hand (things for Service to buy) 

Some lumber for work table somewhere aboard, with racks or battens 
to keep bottles from tumbling over in seaway. 

1 saw 

1 hammer 

1 oil can ©ad light rnohine oil of good quality for oiling oallpers. 

1 measuring dial ealiper (there is one in Seattle* Pat has one). 

t tin snips 

Soldering iron and solder. May ba with engineer eaoh boat. 

Notebooks, tablets, letterhead paper, envelopes. (In short, stationery 
supplies. } 

ft*. w ' - 

Butcher’s scales, such as we used for weighing crab seat on foadeleyo 
up u> 10 or 20 Ib.s ( ? 20 or '6Q on second and third revolutions) 

1 small spring balance of type returned from last trip for ounces 
and fractions thereof, (Pat has one* 1 in Seattle.) 

1 hypodermic syringe, of type returned. (Pat has two. A box of 
extra needles for these was left in Seattle* also 1 syringe.) 

4 of those spring top, 5 gal. tins such as are used for livers (for 
packing specimens that have been pickled in tank.; 

Tags for crabs, wire for same, and 1 pr. wire cutting pliers. 

20 gal. alcohol in 5-gal. tins. 

6 Bureau towels. 

1 2 5- cent (light weight) galv. pails. 

2 large size galv. wash tubs. 

Couple of din nets. 

■V* wfcv ^ 



1# Qoeasograpiiie observations. 



© 


1. Teaperature and water samples at least ono# each day, 
surface, intermediate, and bottoa, if possible at 
beginning and ©ml of fishing operation®, Holst should 
be provided, 6 bottles and 12 thermistors * (Ask for 

wi.uXU#, ) 

2, Bottom sea -lo taken, generous portion saved* (Con- 
sult f. Ilioapsc®, ) 

B. Biolog&oal, Tosraet hauls, intoraediate , bottom, surface, 
(Consult if, Ihos^sea, also with regard to motor net cad 
tii© young fish trawl?) 


II, Biological observations, 

A* Pishing operations, 

1, Relative abundance of (kind®, numbers ) t 
a. Crabs, 
b* Pish, 

e. AMoeiatedftuaa and flom (invertebrates and 
algae), 

2* General ohar aster of bottom a* shown in oc gs acroial 
net catches, In all ones® save a® generous a saa le 
of animl and plant life as practicable, 

B, Biology of king crab. 




>*8 


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