^ru^l^r^X
K
cx^*v
/
/CLl^f &~c/ ft pyyi
l//a^ J UJ ft (f / • /ft ft
era-
s'
t?
A7
£
'<$o
/>W
U/<
9S
r
J? CZf&C l-ft*£-cft
7
&r
/>
V ft £p *-lo
2
c>S*S?
ft
Cr>f
ft
~7 $ 0 -
ft*
O^c CT~l^_
ft
/V)
OkS*~
tf* 0 ^*-^ . 0 ~ri ft ft (r~ ft &
ft
} *7 -yjg_ftt ftft ftft. ck ^ — (? ft ^c^xfttsri ^
ct. s *7
3 0
cr . A<
A/o
t^UrSa
y ft s ~ft s^fto
aj -€i^ 4 -> ~(ft^xycft>
/ft
ft cri^c^s^Z. y cuz^JZ^l J ft ftSft - ft ofttLeft
SUx-crftijft} ft " ^crir/ft& j) CXjst^jft //ftS?- f
-^Sj) cSZ- 4 cr^f ft o — / 0 O fy^zSyftjeS
c/ CL^o^S^. O-iSjft ■*" - / &Saftft /? o
j^r ~ S^y>o j <2 c?
!/ft<^ O^y-S&jz^i? D-eszyu p^vu>^-vy
ezrf "f' . S<^j0 % a /Q-tri^ez^A^ <^><^ cSZla^ d>
y hi <ZL. ~Zh> /X< 2 £^iA ' ?■ — /-
3 <Sc
a^o
S ~~ a. s-xS^
c> <313 /LSz!s*-~ *** * /ft/ft
^ csry <ft C<^J
cnA
AJ? o^>u2 < ^ ft ^"3 &*S$
Jo^gZ^O C W .
9 ^ ^ V /] ft & ,
Ts ftSitfy ^<s-* /c^ 45 ^
^ 3 ^//h-
l/Vcc
<*
. I .r
*
«
/
%
/
/
V
✓7 .
/ ]' }y] &A — rv~i
/ *ic V
O , <jt . 4/ao f he.
&/x*o (j-vx 6 o^j£~
Q^A^x^Aj • sl£Lj04ri^B-e£
CE-' A ^-' {^'V^Xyv'^-
/lX&i~<Jy <5^1^’ ^^-C- ^c x-^a^i • e ~"^ 3
,'Lt.^nj^ c<^- c / 7 O- dr/ / •dp< cxf/e^-i^
/
^^&CL£<uU^
/)c^^e ,rn£ tTYl
jQ/Z-^Lol o —Aj 2^ m / Sxr^ o ^ <-£. 6-C^ /d
CX^tr^l //&, /" /U>j
c*-' yyv im. ^ ^/ jP /Y\ cX^l/z^ cd/~
d°/l j^l^nrn ^ cc /w, ~/ rp
-.pX^A^r j Cr7l£ ^/cr-frS\i
^S'r * ;T
/_7 .'/^ -/ „ V_ A o ^“’'P.—y'.
/ / 7 7 o "
^ Ct^T'-tZrrir j t~ '£C*° i ^ L
- - C/ /* • w />
■%./£. /2> / /,, 7<* ^ 77 c ■ f <*J{
’ w
/
, ; ■*'-j/2-/ 7 J -' , ^ lo <r^ ’ ^
/t/ P ^ / ^
cx 7 >1 / /
A. It w _2- •. v. M. ~ ’
<✓ f ' ' ^»* H ' ^ ^ ^
(/,yt£ lc ^ /c ~ ~f Kl <- * ' / ~f t C ; X{c ./ ^<-<zJ / <-' Ck._
cp/ h A >/ °^
/ C- 7 Ai
v ' V. *x
4 / w
t /C, ,} Cd 'ft; J'- J
C * » r ' ‘
^iu -1 i/(f t o ' / * A f
1 u
«. - 1 . <~.
/J t
* »
y
y 7 . / ^ -* Z
' Xj <2 7S> . yj^ -v.'/^ y .
?Ca-t /\_£i 2 -^_ «»-<->-£. Y*Z~Z 3 £
Z c> , ZZZ , 7 (X vCZcl
o
/'ITC^-rr^ ma£
J .
C Cu)St cr\\^
Cor /d. rAAA~fsf
OL / f ] a . (f jZZ /?
Y '&~~ 6 ~?'f\j£ ^C<c 2 Ls'lM- C-i_ /*A_c
.’Z"/-^ ccu )4 cr\\^ /Q O* . Z -
/ . / * ^y "Z -Z" c'~ >t - y d' ^'C-tL .^/&T,'\ f?* 1 - Yd y / y
*
/ &~~}'\~. ^L-JZzY ’-nX^
<cy
o
A^XcjC^YYz
/}
rj
& f ts-^c-'X.
&<UP ax. Y 2 l .. y^Aic *
<AXz^[
dd~/ytrlY cm t2xSsj^ fdxCcrcCL •
' - r
/'S'Z'ts? L^/'&£rfi*tx V~Xi~ 4^A Jf A*U ;\Q^A -Y?Z
. >trm+
7 ^-t
C~wi
/ f
/ £*
t~y^r (T-iXXL^f
‘ 7 /
/c ‘fcr'M' .
J 7 cy
7 $
/>L ■rMr?' ajC-^ cAAL
i
_ tUS i^O si\_ C <-
Q' /t&xH? ~XXc • ; •'£ -'•< * Q-'X U,rc ^2 + 1 &XX
.J^Xzjcc ot ( Xjl jQ JCsxzl
/ j* -
Cuvv-rp 7 C<S-<r^3 s'riXt' /^Ic.c^t - (4~1 <-<-J Cc. 1\£A
/ z >' /
xr^i, <r/
7*3
y
-j
-Y
^ ^
Z-J> t'A
\ i ft * V
V _/ ^ jf j f *
/ c ^ aZvL
} Xx~i
<^t
:/
-ZL'
*?.
y
/
k
, + - v - C'V — "i-
1?
tu 4 ^
S ^ ( z ~>
/
/
M-<
/-> #—* t-<f s -\
/
-*v /
<V’
U /" v"v*v * -\C Ct' r
A
v rw
J
r/^
r*. 'Xs /*
,J^/Z. ■/
J*'* <7
A
✓
/ '>~V
■/■
t *
;v
- / ,
1 /u ^
//
•y
*c~
ci-!-ocl»
'//
/,
X'.’
/•
C5. v ^
/
r
✓
/
/ /'
r, IQ
.
/* A
1 i - «* 7
-
< . /' , *s r _ / , )
}'*\sv\C- i ' ' J (. iX • ■ • - > t
v ^ X v-'V - v << 7 — - -»•■
•' -''~-x..«
f -
A yj v / x / /
^ c-i*: c _ . -eA < /-c*. ■*■/'+ ***■ Cr i> ij^xt
p>J-
/ v
Td c/xx. 4 ,^-.r- o/ /
— - '
- r
CSy/
//ul
r /-
c^x qc
t *
^ . V/*
*. X. - 1 •< t >T w - fc V *
>Xc , Z^i cA ' /a*-^ f C c /~ „ iJy jfXt c. ■(<
2 ' 7 ^ ZZr
n
£V «. <
,*■ '*
-7 ^ r~> U:
M ^
1 y / /?
' .• . - .• c>* / CX^l
A */ - * //s4 . _
•J / / s cr '■ i • _ ^ ’.*0 fr
^ -/* /' -- - ^ ;:/ /"> «u
c.-t t
- i+* 1 £1 / ^ />?“
A.\cL,tl Acl') c/c^Lt. '■*.
-7
- — p. JT;
-**_ cr->t
J ( :J -ecJ-xA'c xC
£> LLc^ / Aj
X
ZV;>^
j • / } /cS->\ > 'XyO
/
Z
X ,
, <7 ^ A<^X~ l*'yCw ^ r
V / J ' J r ♦ /
CeJTTx- /y
W V /*
*.’•' ,. -t 1- i- y <>
v- ^ . A ^ / <• 'f./A . ' '• - . .
t. -: yi-<Tc^c:J cT? <?"*- fim i A. O lxtc / ln<<j >*w_/6. c
Q^t. l f *
X
^i.XC
/Z'T* t-cA.\ o~ y X-d> t-i — :r--^cA Ay -<? 1 <7
^ .
/• ■*
/
, L -:-\ K f ~CrZ 4 C .>~^1
■ c p y ,'
vx^—cj- i ^ A / A 4
<-^c
: . <"7- ‘ ^/O- O C>r^^'
rj y r
'{A x ul, cAf v s uyX /LKZtii^ tj. x/ •
?
A ^ ^
‘
3 // C '
, tLx ^ ^ ~^C, / > \JT-C, )'L-'t, \
s Cx ✓ /
■/h+~xz^i c ^~ >x/
£>
c . i * ‘T- •
zy
/ / / /
<e . 'rt'er^t S'S' ^X tt-p C £tJ-cr**+ L*t / txz~y?
/ /' A . - / /y
^ “ 25 • ,'_ <s~i,i ® cr <. y. ■ > t t > /- C-^T ~\ — — vx
/'i ♦
• I » »
^ 3.0a ■- - 3 ! 0 0
^S'ET-. > <5
p- Z^- i •
a^i • <l jg •_ «. «
//
0, r-i.
- 9 -
/C/{ / --< t 'y 7 '>' 4 </ *» -i L /'jY*J
-Ac
. /Adr^i- <U!
/
i luV;'. • “^\y
/ ’ ^
/ va_ ^.■K.y-Z-'t
je - ^ -uLx?~t <l> i ^
. . • .
"L
.<A~ ....-
•»
vy /■
j Au -
V-_. 'V
/7
L»
-C i ,
dri*
<- : t' =r. i
y
A*-<2
X O «'-£ •■
-4^r
_jf
~L c - ^ 7>i
<~*t
Xy
y
7
:x^ » >X
'A /
X } 7:,
-A
4 <. i v aXO
7
/
' <: a
S
<!x
«-"» — »- -» V
'.X /V't
;-Wt i
<x^c
nf
C_ _C-i &i^K c> ('•m
Aw / -A
/
-* '
A
y
yz
«« >
yy
<. .
7
/3
/
y
7
ZZ . Z C X !>l*
x
/
/-- V
y c X y c
V
^ v> ’■'»• V ^v-^O
/
7 ;
V,
O
y
C<T~-.j
**vX-
C l x<
,J T/
o*7
' 1 < 721- (
■
A
y
^ ✓
C c * f^r\
s’?
jC
- o +
y
* • ^ _ V ^A, v 'i
v
>/
< y? -,
A
c
Sf
<7 ^r**
_ /W
< -
>1
4:
s 7 r~L
■«.».:iL,
77
/ yC'i
/♦
Avr <- 2 ,
/e
4/ ./■•
/-
/'
/7
Let CG-ci
y *
/'
f ~
7
/
/ v > tar
yi
7 <■ * y
7
•: / • -ci
^ -s -/**-'. -v
<~o
Z<^t>
/
7x>
/ , s
-y
'sj
/
v
/ *M / v^r.
v
.V- w
w • - r -^ >»< .)
*.-■
- ,/
/,
X
/}
/ .
e o . ■ i
/y,
u t 1 tA-t^ . y rT",
y 4
7 7.
V v
C A-
,0
f
2
r c ~z-
/
/ '
«
c->_ 7 .'v^
7
7. ;;
/ 7 7
7? /i44
/ &&
/ />
-y
/O
— - % -
* / v,
y
"• Jtl.
/It
//
0'7< <-
4 A
r.
at- '.>-C_
^2V?>
-jAa:- o/(
f
/'
~.v
y
'■/i—
b
bSS
r, ^
,f
i ;> 'Uryju<;
A/er»
V
/ /
LLL
^ ^ # f % J
/ /7.7 . r szap^ c^yL'X&iz y , yCtzx^A. - . 7
Z:.
A.-* v <rv\
-77 :;
y-
4V qt 7 c^ZrXs-r
y ^
A>a^ri
■7
/
y.
^5
C
—7
/y^Akicf
Z'
7l.
C *L ' | /vC --j
7/u
y
y-'
"7*,
/
-,-; JH.
/
77
7/
/
yfr ;wi.'i«i<(
<x-7
■Wt
•cT
77
/7
XX 7
y~
cfi
^7 «■ x-Zrx
/ y^/i,
4
-j
S-l C.
y
x -/ *
vW-xTl
fa — V_ (, -(fa- 1 ’ t .
>
CLiii'
/:
- y
CLv/*..
7
7
i7^ sU
4
/
7
/
v y
X c. 7 ^ <
C*
)
» \--
7-X>-
y*
Li^.jJ (xTC -L “v / /- L- ^ X>
X
Ci-iU'f
/)
* v •
l ?L, V
cJ <■
* V-^-O^ V A./..- '' — — - - V -^- '
C^r.vu
- j ^y>Strz£S cVct^/^ .
/ a' c^y ?vj
o
V
//
faz /faJ&0\CL
0 C A:
/»**. -^~~S
/"<? 4 'X Ml ^ . 'Vf -£* ‘ i ^$' t * S?U~*,
/ .,, ~ J - /) ^
*- /»■/ * rd“3 i ^ i to*«-
// , -/ ‘ yX /? ^
• */ y/-e*ax «*/
./
• / /?
c t-j> /0~ { 'i ^v* w <r> »' -<y
<£- c^u, l^P
<? l <rf fJ'Lc- tt. lu) (- <■- / /.v>tt4^ /-A ^
- 2 CC^xy 'C «t'0^ / fu '/li>
y>
&
>w
• y • y
A^px^y> iW:
<^ yTcn Yaj£ ^<3^C£isL&jf o-^
/
?/fe_ ■ZLo-AS O' Arm csa.
A? Sr
n
C~XsV\.*<S
n
~i
O
C Li. f*\jx- C CX. > ‘
-7X(I ^JZ^fCL.<f/
tcrJjz^e
£VC^ S-t-x^T CiT*L'2 .Q^iA'TV^ . ^ LX'Ltg/L^f cr
c .* ( y xr £Ar’ L c st?un*z^c .- 'Jn£
Cc
£x>L-.*
iT»V
y roJ^
■ » .
G>y~7.cr^ <S' Jjt 7%C Vex { c~ -\.,£
r
9 +JLa*> -<£x w /Ca.vv.^ 7 V^i-X C-X-l . /£*
Tv d , . ^
■tt-cr *%/.<. ^ y< , />£, t’x. < x^ms
o
/? c't> '
7 C\,^X^i„*£y_C~£r>* '£ ')} u
7^ / 2 <o ewa^c^. • cT)
A c v^JX , cz.(
-S
Crjhxi. r-^ yX-tAi,
3
— /< /?
y , -
/ ^
~A*zj? /
n ' -'■' 1 ~
I}- uj c^-i^C^i^dP T-Cr-ers c : ~~ -/ ac^ /X^-
/ /? /i ' ^ •// y y
7 cryU , . ^ $2? 7*
^cv'c x.i'ux y y r <y ocs * sy-tv <?t /xJ ^
o . x? /
'C c ^f r > .' /-r-^r> Ctr-L^-
o rMS p*#^*sS C-
^ cy-
< <- >-
^ <y >4T rt-Y
<X r / ser^o
/
* <
/
//
„5
X
C'X
’ /
<v* a
cryl /%v
-f'-C. /Z> c C
y 'w /
/-
X ct
jT^ S^/l ^r£j' -*
y
,-vA. Tjt-
-cut
/
A
o
i
^ -tt . -•_ . . .r-iLAT^xixr -. .
/? .’*") y /
. - /<;' » i \Y &- 1
►v . *“*
vd ./ /
k\-CS’~ xc '
' v a . * ... -v?
J? T
y2 /} r /
-y- * '» \*£&js~cI' l 'f' op> p*> -a~r t <
Q ,>/ // * / , * fc <r
>'/W <!rM.t:o cz^CC ( £L COOi ^
? # * J.'
- ./• /' -
c*' '
^ , ^J>
- // : 5-o -
— _ _ lc? ^ , ^ Cy^rx^tA. C^i. YtX£
T *- y ’ ' . ,
7^ //Cg <Oj/ Y/Lc. ^
* v " ~ v / J p . .. 'V /
‘ ! v rcuwu - i P c *J - ix < vtc/ ^Kyy-'i, C '/‘
/};'c-K^r><^s y'yru* UZ_
/ ^■Vv'L.£,Zi ^ ^ y
'Ac :" r ZLo v^v^- /i l .'>'W
CojU.O/CY f/x^-iA
o p ^
4 A
CXLsC'C <T~i**2"Z
T/mT CO~£t ) cXsyi^c?
xOOfrO- c/^-7 -^>w Tk-C
Ac Y^'/p scj > . Yvu, Ycftpp * yAlA^ ,
Cozp
cx^JU:'
ti'G-OO /OAjYY^<k£ c /7^-w_
r t^"i> Sm2
1/
CC Zj
O'
/ y ^
^/7u-A' // ct-'Y ’--x [ A .
' 7* .
c ‘ ^
/"
Y/k
, Ctr-iLtc^ oo c^»'
dr
/ u<? -
3- */
ry Z'jr- 't'Y'i^ Y*&
S L tSe - -v
Y 0&<-U cort^ aY*
i
L
7. / ;
<
/
/ • - y
' *- ' if * • <
/ . - <9 — //,' > Y> ,^/>?
7 Y * J-/'
/ /• * * <r~
-/ r- ti-4_ , - y-c%T
p ,
>> , »
6 ;i "V*/v k >
•
//- / w
cjoooc
O
c'TP'L^. crw
^ ^ t7 oo
cr?^:
t M.
P
V -c ..
■ C^-CJ '
f/7^cp<<i -i/«Z cZ^ (?-?7 XoZlil-T. Ur^yLy <2^
Zct-0 /2^| Po^£
r 'fry* J d * /’•
^f-^C 03 / frio~£
C A-jZ qYoY — c <^JAsl
ct.
■a-c^
ty^^cie •
SPECIES
Abundance
Breeding
Remarks
OI-I
o
o
«-«
6
«
ooor-oox
+
o
o
o
ri
Nests
in
cn
ci
u
Young
Laysan Albatross
..
Block-footed Albatross
»
Wedge-tailed Shearwater
Christmas 1. Shearwater
Audubon's Shearwater
Bonin 1. Petrel
Phoenix 1. Petrel
Bulwer's Petrel
Sooty Petrel
Red-tailed Tropicbird
!
J
White-tailed Tropicbird
;
9-T. "
Masked Booby
s
V
Brown Booby
O
^ -jfd
Red-footed Booby
-
Ic'OO —J3c20C> t — 71 /■) a- / /S’
Great Frigatebird
/
v'
/
— *“ — ' fr • ‘ r ■ < * fi
• //K~ ‘Ux.w-
Golden Plover
*/
~ 0. X. b'fT
Ruddy Turnstone
✓
~ '/ a ~S 6 rrt ^~rb er* /'■ Jf ^
Wandering Tattler
Sanderling
•
Bristle-thighed Curlew
•
Sooty Tern
/
/7
tT \CC 0 T
Gray-backed Tern
~ */6
Brown-winged Tern
Common Noddy
*/|
/
/
Hawaiian Noddy
•
v‘ r
Blue-gray Noddy
Fairy Tern
_ 9 *rx 7 - i • ■ 7
-
—j 7—
1
-
•
1
\_J
6 ? ^' £> f$-&~zr^±x "- ;
5 ^ ; - /
5
A r sr?U> ~3<y.-^ lY> y>^
/ ^ ^ /» -y?
Cy^-e^>**t C’">?
sl^ocx — <T^_. vv-
/i^.
‘ : /^ (Jm.
2-0^
7*
££
/ /
^.:-L r\^v/~
-rvu
t<^s*
Jtf
?
c^nJZ
J? ' / A J A 0 /?" ,4
Cj — / -a^ -jf cOt<~c£S-.€2r -<
/'/l£ ctsi-js*-
3
/ C^2>
/
/i&Y C CU' OXZ^P -
cw. s^r
<~<L>
-xu-<p
6t
V 5
//k .Q-'l’crprC.,
£ &u+\^Csf, c /(L^yjA*- >^ -r~<-^'0 ^ S' W “ / 0 .5"© 3 j
<2
(3 33,
^fXyyV^^riA
/ifcnz£<r/c2*<D *l~^-ezP
UVl u VK. *
•)
4
c77/
^<3LA-t‘
~^ryl£L - ( C-0~Z>
9 s
/ . a
4 .▼
/
cuvk^' c^f^L'2>< sizry
/] Y/^J’
— -Aj d c: 3l
&
/?
2^73,0
0
yyri
7%>
77
_^Lw-£
~c,
: SJ
T^o.
J-'
r -^v7 cr^ Y~Zz 2r3c3? qYgc^A j &rS[
t < *Cx A A
7k
^^<:/c S=>*rC
o
x>_
r<r &scus
r,
£TT C?,~ c
•C/L
r r- ■:>
n
■)
si ! s> O' i-C r) -
7
-/Sv> /^
r*' >.,
/
fyens.Z/
./?
<5~
L^~
cr«
tT
yXe ok c£t /
dT>-\.
7^
- / >7-
?^/ y
y^^r^jz ff~rt 3 ^ V- 7^7
^SLc-^^f A3L
l( c/c
~s
/
/
/u W- L'V/'
i c t<* X
’ r ~" _ ^ i
/C-u: * A4> m^J ' u : : , /.
/ -'^Zpx c*
?o <r>Xv^
2Lt^£.''r>i YS <?J&j!£'
6
/oC ~c~2 * / o*s~c> as&x€
xsv^A&k. o'/x TKe, j&c^^yZ Q-j^exsi
P />? r*-+\~c^ ~/&r Cj£^c£ ;
\^yA "
*75
, * d ,
$~£q^> , ¥%X C^UZ^cO /tyLp*€rv&^cf cfryr^C
£'/l£ -*j£L^f /omu-/ 3M. /d Lsu-
X^L fj £V»>v^ XX'jP-ZTL 0~r\jg /r-*^x-X
^jJZctX
/o n
<^L~£-£rt^C ^
gu/o^
/ y
•T^rcrWj
7^ /com , X? ,£k£f &eA*£p' ££r?r~*v^€rv\ yi&yd-n
C> „ . /
CxJ~cAy? <Ty\ XU' -?i
'P^LZL^OC^
"b &
f •-•
=?
V
Ca^>
v i'
/I?
f'.
/?
ct /?££.
dry ' 0-/57^
~7T •
\_^-6 'CA v*J r
%<JL^ <rvJ 7$ /%
Ur
/>
XvC.nur ,
TZf pp^yFls^C/
-P SL*^C?
/o' Y to'
cT^VU^t'
o
✓ .
>cS^vt
X ^
/ «^/-D ^y ^/V-c— — . -^VL r^-ty
d -y^ * X"7 f - t '< j ^^6-Acy^ S&X/uyd^
op jQ-plC ^p pnti^X) vdcX
O-l'CX
■'■ /•'us pxX \-vi
/
ZcyiZ AZOiZ^ Y" 7*"Z-i~0
P'Zy^'^XC' >XX(f %/^Sj/ZjZtsC -<^cd>o £-v\ r' /K c^pp^.
Xh - p-LzrCj cmz cz,^7 'p/<^CP'y i ~*r./o ! X" /
//
/CL- ZlT c"5c-'
rr
-* 4^L.
X
/Q- •'WVC^ \
/ ^ V
f //
6
<P~
•^Vv.
U. ^yxA\ r-<^z-c^
j 2 CXsClA c'/ ' f r
6 >
i ivQ-
>
* & vj >' £-*v &:pxo^ '^2 cri-v* -c? C*-*
*rw A 7 \?i c 5 * ^ Q^/C^sxjsl * *-/ — A'V/ -
-^"C {f s'UZL,*
A .
O .
/
ZTA 1
o
y^ ^LA^CC- A. f%~C
P/\^c^L. ^C - > ^SpT^ li-^- cJ 2 yPcri^A^P -
Anrt ' ■' ^rZ^co ^c ^y^cPPtP 'S . cA° ~~ ^ o '
3 *^ { 2 <_ ,-^z — 'AkP 't*yxzxPx 2 y ,
err? -A^¥P s'O'UL cx^c ~^zft^~u^ s^zrPaz^O
c*
^OC
cPZ^A-'l cisn ArUpL pA£L- K ^PQ<zaPjP
^wioc o ^e-erp^L Cy~$~^ e r*fr r ''£
~P> £a*- *t- /^?\<*a*JA ¥/
t'/Ck 0 ~PL&*S 2 - ^ "^Z'PJZ^O &y/
~-f£-£ ^/? Tphc^ /%^.
f*
f\r**-Ass^£ 'P 7 %^ A^cx^z/^yy p~^z¥s<L*p
A
O
r
o-c^r -C" >£-£ p & exs/^zf Q-cw*#
cy)
jp M CASr^'Zp <^Lf"<^t^ f -/&?*-*?
p <^+st¥y ^ c *~* ' c ^
i ''V C^ <C^L_ /P>S ^¥yP~ L ^-v ^ ^
*i ) sU ^ y^{ . ^y ^ dr*jt¥ /y ^rA
fyCe t_^y ^<^a. ^vj<
■'LJicl^^ c^u^x-G °v cr,t -^ > v — zU~~cx^'* -[ £rt~J) /L-<z*jc *
^'pLc»~'*yj yJ-^&^Uv^O C P ) i^.^. C ¥jz c oo?^
♦
s)
n6 V
Z J-
<r;^ rj' & — / stJ2 •
0 ' ' j
p;~~2 r £> X^2rr2r^L^&
C&^Jzh? ft%*4 /O CtTr*^^ AArrx
po & P-tPcp> /Oezz^r*. 7*> ~ A<~
£<S-&UQ -"/f CT*~ X
£).*^^s<r SUZ- O *Pp- <P
<Z<ZL*t
drsuZ
• / *"— ' '■ <■! .’•■■ ^
T 2 />'
7"? / J<* r o' v-i /o~^£jy
oucf <r* /xSs-p^xL ( oJ SYU 2W f $ c/c*q -
^ C rze-^j ‘ ^>2 cpoc*A,
5 >-h o^a^J J & - ? ■■
/^pc*ur>*<PzP p <£>£)
*7
/j'-<2JZ A^j
C*<tP’'i-*'V£ *
*2, CX^W-7
PP-st,
'/XjC <—£t££z
Up - h^PpP / '^^CZp^C- 'Pls^*~P
CzrfUcL, P(o P'C^l
P L iuP^. /
^ .
* ^
<r>i£
fjfJ * / <=^'P C ^ L '
CLp£~~ <P~JP
p s'lc^’rP$PL%u2 (^y*~PP
< ^
u
o'
5^> - /oc?
6~* 'f°
7
/
/
/
♦ «
T „
* ’ * *
/
/
/
/
I
/■I
/jLn^L
/
Yu.
T • i* ~ "/
*& p
«t CT d-cu-i
czrvi
&/* yX^..
ZrftL cf t£o ttrf V-
-*-<Jp —Izr&fco
(
br» L
&?■,
YU * '
zuij pfYf
-f^P* <ZK-^jXcJP i
^c(/ ' £<JJZ CC'-:<JJ'<3? ^>ppu'Lxn cz c—
Ccr~Xu
cr
CCH^
V
A -g-l LuJ cf. Ur <Ye> Q*>
v^r cr~TL 4L cr • Am**-b 4 i ct^ X? cccj/
0 d / C .
{YZ C*r<ZL*Q l/UX'-^j Q^ALx>t^CC } Curx^-Yv
enA cr*-<*~*XL^ X i cr~iri-<l f-Zr'J '
Y'^'P r-
JY* Ji . ■ mz* rZ*t£+*s\ Y "'// v_ *-^u
<=^Z-zns~C l -V~L.i-<f Ci-^s^ <^~>(
-Xz CJ^ZczK^i Ijt-XLXc Xot^
1 /?
^uu^.^p j f ' ~& « 5 ->v jL*J / pz py' yi
-r ’ - fl* »+a / a ^y *
■ y
6j~Znr t*~po .O'^py
<Zf
YY
z?
ClS^XAf
Yf°
b r - -/,
-^cYp. C ^ tcY
7 -X -t. w X /
6<-r-
XjJL
r
V
*
/ .-■>
%
£Jxl "C*aa*.xQ Cb <^e-J£ 2 &t-
cxJZz-^Yf 7 &. o£zkY YYe AUJ? <^AHi.,
/ **
. ~~A/IY) . /^Ct^tCL^YL J Xp .yiX
/ '
c^ /)
'L^cX r ' /zX^^uc <<js J syi }r (X pc.
Y /j ' 0 S!
Y--
-^<.J
«
-?<* y
£/e u^aJ /.ci
■
CTAJ2 pjf 7^<-
•ext
XU' j T
a
<7 cO
^i^<jcJL <$7
*
/.
0-/^
- l% ~* v -
*5
#o /?
r? O* c*nA><r Ac 'ggp*
P &ZTZ& 'WS-'zZ? ot ( *€Tr -^o* ) - ^//\JL
^- C <po cx^CC. -Q77 c77 rc^t Z^£p O'Z-'S^
f?Cc dcr&C&A. / £q y[_
'^i ^
>C3C—
X/7
r. ’Jb
/K
*D
CT\C ‘"oC=3o<;
✓X*
J
Tb <*
d
^v? c^/i // /Q,tV[ .
/?
g^<n^g
C^r^O p'Z^QxZ^'ZT <T^
77* o~»z ~zl^ ^
£ *rs^-£ /1 &C~<sl ,41^r-C v- 7r. . ~7V
^ " < ^"C < ^^/o r -~7 ■'p&'l. <J) <5>v *C<
\J / >
< / <S“7 2Cx) T^iU. • << 3 *
2X*_</~C -Z? c*-^zx/ '-r£- Q S2 cl*+J .
z 7
£1 O'SL*
5
CA,A\_ CU ''*' •
f2 ^rcr^t^Q *&" / P--4 /5
Location
- » x. .*■**
/ t.
r\
•/
' r ' *
/
A) /, - // c <- /Ac. & '
u
Observer
“ — r
Date
nu£
Time
to
V/cather
SPECIES
Abundance
Breeding
Remarks
OI-I
OOIOT
o
o
0
H
1
o
o
r<
+ ooot
Nests
w
O
O
U
Young
Laysan Albatross
Black-footcd Albatross
Wedge-tailed Shearwater
Christmas 1. Shearwater
1/
A
Audubon's Shearwater
Bonin 1. Petrel
Phoenix 1. Petrel
Bulwer's Petrel
Sooty Petrel
Red-tailed Tropicbird
/
/
White-tailed Tropicbird
Masked Booby
e
•
• » • f
Brown Booby
A
1
Red-footed Booby
y
■
Jo* /A'7 £*aAa
Great Frisatebird
A'
*\s 3 ^ v
Golden Plover
y
~5r • /A-.
Ruddy Turnstone
to-
Wandering Tattier
3
1 “
Sanderling
Bristle-thighed Curlew
"
Sooty Tern
/
\/
. a: (to
Gray-backed Tern
A
/ ? -
Brown-winged Tern
Common Noddy
A
•
J2-jsra "
Hawaiian Noddy
Blue-gray Noddy
Fairy Tern
O. . . L / 'Y ^-iA n~]
17
i .-nr\
f? TY
y
UTTft
/
r % . ,
. /*- A
A
A T
7.
A"
7
r ~
/
. ; / , A . <. tJ
• V /)<i *■ ■/-- *
j ’ y -i , iJ.'HO ■ <r>
i r
/ ~ c ■ * * •
' T
■ >
.
•
- -
ft
IS 6 4
|- » - K yV
/.— 1 >--v - _ y*<_., v -' o
_X _ii_2L Jc^zrJz a-
^■J /r ^
c/X-i e>-i£S -X* 'i c. n-<{ .
# *7^
— -
:r/f ...
CU.%
f' i P Serf /Yi <-'OT 4 • ^ «
^> J <PO 7* 6cs~<Z.'CQ . **-<?£ VtU ....
vck /Xc /■X'.t-vi-i^-H.'-' CP~ 1/0 fifl)-
S* (T^ 7/Le / ZPv _A^''VCjJp
~£w\X y£~z £ v t ju_> «• //LmI. ^
p r/e
X Lt-^u;
pCZr
XXcx-
y%
/§ Pi
/
L
/V
c<U<'
- /•; ....-y'-xTUl . ni^4
'* /> /t? VvV
<£jpt ' c ' V?
xl/x <r* ^ ?-■?&>
/A Cv-tr-t*AJjL<zp '\PP /O.C^fZPpl
&jPJ c><^oer^L---W^ V ;Ce o^S/L\^~cPP'
i ~
Y~u
c/c
V ^ ’- /
6 ?
/ 7-\
/
‘/I
X> <*
Y 7
,,
«t2<3 — d cx^^y,
— ' Crr” > J ~
..;• /° y ?
P
O^JK •' 4/ / rt
C^U-<-^£? — ,^-- 1%£> c-j4-a • ALtfi)-^.-C-t- fr p /A
y~2 ^’HwrvS 4 -tv. cs 1 cx^f-t^y /p-zrH*-C
t*>
■Psc cX~
,
*&<£ tf 1 —"-
-
■■f- X^O*\
D
/ '/
c / <— <<? *
s
rr^
C ^ <r~
-v7 * / r „
l f
t
7
C
<f ~~ ^
//_£ /A^^vvv^&>t
C<^L~iA~-l 1 c.’C-'A- t t&f
V-‘
r
^7*3^
i /? /
/Xr- LC^ie**+»PcP 1 ;wX,
/ t. <-'■■* fx*-c0 Y> /o'rf? 4 ( _c.'£" '
'7i? 4-X Zt jrt? C^2- f-<-<-j&<9
/
- 2 > i
^ c r-/i
"^7
4 *
: /; / ^ /
/v U -; v ^ ^ x Xi
"'N
fl£L / c.^-<-
"<T
' r a ^ ■•
/A t o^<- <fA> A 0-x^w^
■ / ^ *
/
x/ ' ■; *
ri
I/O +~ 'y'tx:^ - pPc-J A^-
« — o y?~Si^zz «j~o»
—/ " * V.~ ' / ' ~Z
icZ-<r^)\£. / . /K u^j <^-Z±^> syz. A Sts
*
/£ r\^c r,Sc £.y^C K /^ 2 ,-t‘t t^n^
si *cf
O /j.<
o
\
o
?^r -&raj> ~
/7 J Z
ry&sy\~sj(.XL-€y
/y
/. ^ - ' V / t V •;
»
£- V'--
</C-y~ss ^_-,;
2 * . 5 2 ^/ A** *“/ *2 ,
/
/f
' , S
,f J.
[XCerpJZ * O/KJZ
d-w, sy
rW-
•t VA_
■A
* y LfrP/ Z/P
7 iJt
* y
At:ctS'r <n,Zy c*' t^C^t L j :>
//a Q^-C'/C /ZsZJO^i^JUo £ jfcn ArW'
7?
W« /
^-<1^0
A
* • *
/
Op/ Zj&ciPP Op — tw ^/f C A~*c^- .
~r 7 -a / -- 0 - ^ ^ ~*
< u - - ■ * ■ £ / >y - 7lTe>0 r r tOj*
r H y /? -
■'-’ — y~z>~T>~Z'~^ C<o '--'Ty-Z ii y 0 **!
, ., . ,J /
£ '/sc^-T- <-±Z cOL-'^i o Cjp~S,JZ 'frss .Csc
, _/ /.' _$ /- S ' n ■-
/p{ -C- Zuff> "2 f -- v,. ^
/ 4*'l>
'* ’/? *
, - t — _^x<^~- ■ <r X-Vv &£*r-fc-
,o
/■ r* /? /? / ^ /// ,/
P<s€rt£ << > -Zny-r fst #-y; sis <~ f- 7 ZS± .. t* \ j sy-c^ij "
<<X(ZSZ-+*L 4 n> 'ZP. £l / Z-f f st^psL-y *- c
c/ o y
/r~Z. vh ^-- v
/ZluZs 1 -
rr*
<JLI
S’
sisi c*
c>
J
^ c: Cl cTvi
“■// v./ ' ~ v./' vyy
• 4 C^r 1 ’ ^ r> ^' p C*-£L r 1 -'
i
0 V
-Cx-.'-vt ^ • , , ._
/•• X'
A/ //
;vtvaxi</ SSLSuj /s 2 ^ry^!
2 )
s
yA \^‘pf /* /
i
♦
/'
f*/ c l/
< rxn.
// n 7 "
« - Vc;^-,^''>v
J
i
^ / . ; ,^'L - *’"- / - r; l f i/i*£ £' $ /&.€**&&•
P
cr ?7 tcic ^j^- v > 2 c^Z<yCt^ .
7 C^yC i u'^sfr-u^'O ^ 37^3 - V/^<- 3 >
*- • *
/ ; .. _ •■' ?\^6K . ' . L/ *&fnZr j 3 p r \ *
1 AaO-'L-'C- ~^c:V- v^ <-/.'-''~C< / ^6 < 3 t' Cp&£'-\A*)
C /Vvv^*. *
<3zT& <^r?>u**w?vi /j<?ct<73<3 <5? I CTA A ^ tcJl&s
<f
r\S
f 3 C-t. - r ^ j - ^7 A
C*J~<1
uo ^v'i_ ’/ «*✓ uzn*\ ^ c:i ^'/j> c A • cJ> p'M
.*> t^rt^so
.'7 c*~-& c x^Z O- ■ < l -*-c o O •
h
— A A S / '
/ / f-)>Wy. M51V
h'‘^c 7 /lL^c 7 LUf> 3 ~
Tz-rr'fc JZ£ C * 7 ‘ r* I*a !■■
v.Vj. c-'U.-v />
^C?<2 c>^ : V
*
< OO
3? <■>
-vv^L ^ .- "
7/7 * '
Vv*
/-
/ flu^CC'd*) / t ■L-'V^ L^
c /
V^vw'-c/ ^ /fuC-vJ | *" Y 6 *' •£- <07 C5L--;
'j ^ c •"
/-^L /iX£-^'l /O-A^U' • Yf
7 s *
^y +K.CHC, As+rts) IT*.
' /. -c> c/-^. /iXC-^'
3)^7 «/) (^/7ts\^s/rK.a*£,
cT'> r \C. *•• wC £-cf. tf Z'issL- 7*^ ^ CZj£~C' ] /?\S~lcJ
'
C'\
J
" UZ <' cru-C*
^ r vT/^r - 7 ro ^
T-a--/ /-?
<20?
✓W\-<5*7.
15
cr CTis^—'i
t "6>
fj} - bo . b* 2 - CU-C*£t b/'* .
-A
y^S 6w- 77 ^
irn. 7^-e 7 -
^.'7 <ii !t
- 40..
/^- ^-7
/7
O
7S
/?
v 'LC>/
Vr*a*-*'W^ / <2772.^ S/ji-jnf C : ■ ■ - r<^- ^ 733 /7 ^ cr3t ' t
“c/v.<? £Lju> t^o
~x
,20\
.S,- '
X''
s--^i / -^7
<^vl< 7 a
[3^
SL
'Cjz Y 3 jo-**Ycx ' ~y
3 cj o
YU
s~i
5 V^ /icw. <=* °-
//'
o<-
/■
p.
S*'ZJ
■•*'**' -
/ V
/ v \ -{ \£ v- i '•'*< c- ^
/ /
-v^A^ k'wiy-' -■■ "\ •’/v ^ «.
. «- / "j
/ -£~-£> j -K
crx.
y / /.
■ '. . : -
aV .
//C? S-S -7 •
y . / -7 - ,
/> ^ i<j? r ^ <
*
^ A~ i--Cr L < 0 'A f A-C CZ^L-Ps/
S/a&~c
<^i u<c
^jcP C~i\cz>-Zcl
Y
J> St £
A -, -V *w<.teX j i
* V
^C<v L
fs / *-
Si*
* v
( *•!> /I -i -■<
^ < -3 ’ f /A -- ^ ^
y
<Y Y^
V /&
- 3 >q v 4 ;*r-t 'l ^c> — ^ r^
r y£^ c^- 2 .;^ v — «:-<ua
/y c^^Y^ -Y y> &c> SY^YcPS / T^r*" >.*wr>x
/I ^crrP&t ^ ^T CYlsZ-^j " Y^t cS -o f ^ r>7Tps }
p (zY*i~ jXo^t^^<Y se
o * n
Y
/ 3
- /
Y>
y
si ~y - / * /j
( ^ S^~£S^o * C~ x ^*—~:'^ '
••. -- — o4_^c * -<?r<r <
n.^ v x^ > .o^.c-'wao
£ /7
<jT P- fifl * ^
&
St /
2^ " ^
/? * 7 f
f *~Sr i*o * 'zs^-'L'S^s' i
4
^C*w ,r <- Z--- , s _^ .'_ > ‘y /<
srisz-y
f A '
/^L rZnizy -3
/ A- S' - £crs,-&<£ y^crS^rs (_ l
~ ^ - —
T'
^ •— - /x -
<sJ-Y ( Yf-JJ
<^7Vv
c7
~/y
C .'^-t^c
/
■'Arcrzss-i-
27
/L‘s <7Li
,\
/ ^
s~
L S /
'(9
<3
C$Py
/)'
ur c~ <^-i
4 . ► t
w- f
' / r„
/r
ysJ^ iyf~ti[ " ' --- - , * 7 ; a 2 j
'£*-*"* J ^<^YSZ^(5j YYY nrcuY Yi
... / c y ,• y O
-^r-
g.T 76 - <S ; t^- ^U
OT 7 S ' f
A
3 Vvwi
! c i 6 £*f
-
S\ ^ t
4?
./
A%:
- c5^ **"
- x
6* cO .'T'
iX
£&-C(iZ cjtLX$ <jX:lc -JLA
/2sf<nctCCL
o
/cZZ*t6iGrT*d ^ p , ..
foc A? L -
/
y*-&7
0
/ -4> ^
<.-* \s£' / t^*£ cx -W-V- 1 -^
o *>
■S? } „
Lltour-cy lO ;r£T?l
C&ytZs***^
^ ^^/kS^-oa. cr ^~-
^ ~y4 o4. */ <z^C^ Z yr?--^
i/ .1
4?
1 * v-<-C- CH-<Zi' C-y
O } ✓ ..
/ X5ct^£ 4 'j <i<? yy.4^ ^~iX<.Cc £>'
X^di . £yUf
y
/W <r
3_£L
'\SLStJ r <*<
\f'y& /ww
/ 0
/ s -
C L /Cjr^Z
■ • : mv 6 y^O Lv -v.vv^ *
..• i v /
/3 /, /? «=
V*
lrWi^\ H)<~'^'^<L' /0£r}>\£—
Y ~ ^t>Ct C-^{>—0 »_r<_ w<^> ^ J
-/ <Xa
(^yO^AtS-r <«v.
A.
X.
4
/V VV < 3 (_ i
XaX ^ ; fio /x
-V30
^jl^J&^e/o crr^of
/ V ^ $c/ uC- j <^c l{ C f- c-L A~
3. *
^ / » >f „ ,. /
/X <7 A?^yX snz~-±X s
-• lX
Ls^y £7?^ <~/ Crd£. /i. V X V ' v t ;
4/v <t ->^r4X) Chr^ <yn qxxo c£i^*^ps$
/?,
VVT-
6 V
.%
A V ) ' V
• A V £'
&
/ 5
g • ■ Z«e • «>
/- --4 / - ^ *- y *' /'* A /. / ’ /y) -/•'
a y \
£r^&Crl+J ( y
c/Jc^ , ; lyrj^
/It&P
7 ^ / f sZ&jp*tc <*•*
^''cr-ri. ‘
£S~, v-yCd-T^-'^^j" ^ '/ Pj*q
£*++& / >: .-^>y /^? YXc ^ ^
*s}tlgu£ ?'UA J- Lc*xy^ . 7^
y.X
C.£>
.X
<r?1
t?cr
7~ <y ^<£20 v y^r^e_c? ? ^ / 4^>
''72f~- -c S z£y£p~ / y\c/' :i ■yjb~*e0 c*0'l A/ A/ s3-£rfiJ2
4-' ^
9uz^ ^ cz < y l ^e^ <^ t <rrz£ /-
' <s'
-/-j* /£_ Yd'zrsz y%&
c?~~
-l c /v>"
~^T
J? <ryi 7%> /Z<Zt& T&e eiA£~
, 0 ^ Z
,' / 'w*' v <y i -'»’7
. ' ^ * • /*
/ -y 7 // ^7
A . ^ „
yyu^e /Z&csfl
P y ^ r/ t— -- ^Z'^Ux.cC 'f-^i'U ( U. — £L^U-Z-
A ' ’ _ * •■ - f r
^■’■ ^c : f 'pcC &S~cJl X i A> £
cf^x cl' l£ c /Le y
^--CC<s^5^ "ALa£> V /* ~
$£<*-<£ y^w^v. 7> /K<xi f c^^cP c^lZPptc <^'f
4 r-<..^>£ />czs>~QXL *
'•'X^ c-^z. V»v<^4 • ^ X.
ti*S^-is£r£\ ^ ^* {? ~-0 i-f A ^ S . l-a>^ /) ./
/ - -y-
r «/4
C 7 / ^
* ' /» ^ _ , r ' v..X.o y
..-1^ <t/^TT 4 * 0 <y / ^Uz^yx^. ' '• C
// - ,’’ / , ... . //
j3 4 cvw£^rc<^j c
^7
y *" / »y > r y ^ / y
' • fYl < y>s*y^ £ <ZC'S^ A’
•
<— ll '"*'
Location
Observer /
r -/ *«
— _
/
■■ .., Date ? /,',V Tirr '°
to
Weather
SPECIES
Abundance
Breeding
Remarks
1-10
10-100
100-1000
iooo
Nosts
Eggs
Young
Laysan Albatross
.
•
Black-footcd Albatross
Wedge-tailed Shearwater
(3
v" V' " » ' / r ' /
r ’ • A l '-S’'.-" ^ 1- * i'
Christmas 1. Shearwater
* if
Audubon's Shearwater
Bonin 1. Petrel
Phoenix 1. Petrel
Bulwer’s Petrel
Sooty Petrel
Rea-tailed Tropicbird
/
/ : • a ■ / . • k 1 '
White-tailed Tropicbird
- r *■
Masked Booby
7
Brown Booby
3
1$
IS
Red-footed Booby
ZSaa f,\ -x % .
Great Frigatebird
3 -jo •
Golden Plover
ro
/ ^
Ruddy Turnstone
c
.%
Wandering Tattler
Sanderling
*
-
•
► • *
Bristle-thighed Curlew
r . * LjlJ / C-J?
Sooty Tern
*/
X- D f uo& ,<^C r- -T / V .-v<uv
' < 7. y- . /•; -
Gray-backed Tern
/2S -jJJS'J Z j ry^
Brown-winged Tern
Common Noddy
SToc *
Hawaiian Noddy
(o
y
•
Blue-gray Noddy
Fairy Tern
/
/
- . i ?< ,. ,/C,
•
•
* »
•
' w-' 7 ;\C v
i 7 ^ V
t . -
'S'
M/v\
> - / /<£ .
Yy ■ /i^j C ' x -x&
/ /
/ 0 ~{ /Yu V-'-'l. » A>
/ "/
r ^ -> — ■ ~ — *
.' --A-uc-
/ ,
^ OaL^' ,}-cr>'VJs r^r ^ Jp •
V ... . / *-/ r , / - /7
*> ct ^ ^ yb T^l
3(
<" ,^2
( -*
-/ * ' / *yy ^ (Cr^J~
+ ■cn^Ccf' & f)fy
c'SO
/ f>s /a
'-/
&tSCS-C<* s't’Crzrji
-A
4- S-/6, O <3 •
jLLt ~ tco 7 %c "7
/%
<
c ?
/ .. ^ Vv -, / /) A
A- • /- 'l&ecssr* A V&
s
/&
''A . ^ •'. 'Z-C ^ y^X V£
/
«AV - > Ci-
^ - / - ^>A.<-
C —/* ,
. /uc d^/. 3
/■ • V
' M-V Y t!^> y^lv^t
JT
-Jz)
-^7
s .
( ^
' ^ ~~ted% , ' Ki. ..vv, '" / -■'■ - '•' .
... / ,: ^
''• ^ ' r *f A A«£&4\\6 ./*■££ <*JCC
/•
, , -, /•'
A^. /C?.^. t '
T2
- *VJL^
tl .
C'
^2' ; d <i: ,- 0 /
C/.-' - f)c \. 1 _. /- <■ 4 - L-&- J)
s?
/ d£ ^7 -c.i c .£ <rt^-C,
• /
V-7
c ^ j ■ ^ixZ'iA'- c. / , ' / <Y£ ^ ■ .'* r
/ ^
< S ?1 r
t? . / /
. s < 7 - -d. w - rC- a, P
• / ' /// ‘ - '
, / ' ! {-±~ /) '- "
/ ' /Aox^IM
>x.
r 1 */.
**/
.
/)
V °
:> tu-C*.' /-yj /■■ ; 2>2 ,tjc.a^ er/
* ^
/' v~>
/
>5
•“* - v, '~s ' C- 'Zf t A_{
«. ■-'As >
~ v_ . '" ./
/
/’
iy
4*-V ^
• , _
. - .
// zZ' // ;y <rz>^- x 7 / a Yi>fz>
^ * mA\i_ ^ -
b CO? l£l^c£> \K-*u£_ /ACcAA O
-/ ^ , /
i/ ^
'fpO- /
/ ^ A • v
e"
w.
7
/
^ ' 5 '’ ' C tU ^ r '*^ f ^ ^ . , >• ' ^ zr *-> 7 / ; ,^ 4 / r.« 4 »
4a
•<-
V r p--jx*% a,
' •:.'' .'- •' -
. . ! »‘ .
./
O / A. y
/-/ / -/ ' /
O Co [ A >-2 . L • V
*^'0
C. - ' L^'Lj. -±cj
(-
/ ' -t
A
/?<? y
/ 7 2 - .
/ ...
(•
/ • " <~V . t. _ r ; ta2 vi- C *^ft
/ ^ J. O * l . / c 4 S '/2v^ t4L . -•• t<L
cu/^,
y*7
V<?
v <;.'
— y' ,
V
v • t l- ' V 1
.AJk„
-j
-y-
/ V tftll ,
/
• * y-
r < u t ^
■
f . t . ?
/
<
o f *Lsl<q p -'/Lc^x-ci
c’viv^.*— c ^ O' '
/?
ftftyi rrrv^ci' - c^/
n ste’.yx/'cc oc C P ftpj y/ ^7 ft&
Pft' /\J p ■* cX cr& **" ,5 cT ^ <r-2< Pft? J
cvvvo/ con ^ , O'? tz^ds-'C, <y\
{'ft- C^~' L ' {_ p ZO ^vn. {* z*~P&--cftft v’T-'f <YY^ ftft oy\
J
cf Y/U
ftftz
’ft
J "
&ihG-^j£ /CL£xLsi\ (Yas\,
YerlsUtYs
J) L "’ ./^ o
cx^/u> /Q/yn- cxftft' <p^£r^~'ps<$
Cs- z) CY cA^yuuC CftftP.. Y\ on. SyPP Cx^/\PzP
QP/c^^±j£~cP on P}<^\ Gj/i'L* ^ Pp7^£ * ^
y ^ C&ft** yc ,
O L~c~sv^ ft ft ft) &~~)l 4 ft] eft 6
(* >, jo */■ • y ^
Lv-fcKrtZ CiS&u> Sh’SZ&t’i 4 , c*Jy
'J J- <^U>
4.
\CVV)
a v ,?
^ p vv ftft^y^et J).
/}
& ftp) CY~£Y ft^-X—o ^P £\y*
7- //
(ft~tyc^y ft' ecc^ ft- *?<r o
«Q_ ... ^ /viOAr <v Z oft ft
sO <?~A C
^ C7^ o
Af'oft/jft ZL<^<y^> ? eftft ftftc^ftft cr-ns, S^<=Yft ,
pnyz^p CZls^.CiJ-'ftcri'^Q P <r ~ i ^
^ /? p£-*rpfte 5~r£ . C Vvw/^ cPftft<-Y
^r,UU?tyO> ^Pft:j ^ ftu^ls^^cftP uft/o
& / r /? /? * ^
Y'/J Z 7 TV? ^
77^- -O
i
7
f '--■'-p^-? no? —
05
i
<2rS
O
.
/7-',K-C-V
t “? £ <Y
xv* j* . 'v^ri-e rtii6pAr«r sic.- 1.. .a aa tta a i* »/ a **** »■*> »* a * * u
- 'M^y*
2 p-p IP
'/£
cr^t
YZe
c—A
of-5
2 Lc pcSzP.
<&
//C=?
'W-C
p ^
a
UjZ.
/U
!\?t?Le$&
^‘^Pj ^ — v v ^- /?H<\
^ 64 >
Cr\S*-
Oo
/
c*-n
/v
A /?
"6
%
£r<sv^\<z
f> . r L
Cr'IUL'L
L P
* %
t i/cz^P d‘
'a^u;
G^/lS2
~cP cozr-*^y<P <~/t cus/
OV.
-4^
tn^C-'^Pr
. p*
Wif ' <L-/
:UJ!
■-y^u-'i t,Z? /{YUroSph.
P / /? /'
3 /v^wH ^VO
/l/i crzLdl<J^o ?S
A
4oj4
>vlCvvv
O
J 4
-'c-^’OO-
/A u ol
yfl U'-TT^zld)
C>~4<
■& tfk /Z-<y cA^J C't-AzrS^'
•’ 0
0
t Ck£. 3 £- (pMrui O^Vl^i;
tu /V 4— £ . 77-
3 <ryu^ <>uj^ J CTYIZ
/ /> A /•
/?
— /vvcA c^a-w/c
i?*
/
/TA/Xa^iVy r
c-Ja 4 / zi?
44c
T^ c/ e
PjZslJCi
LA
\jL>l^
CA
C</1
L^wfcLO
/ &
<rP-o
l '~P 7 \£- 1 Q
pu
J p^P ;
/} L C
<d
54 cP
P^fA^cuz f 3~3
<*?-o « vJ v y~,
P^tn^o P\^yP c^""s ^ C '«w-a7 o gr^'i
'z j[j£ 1 yf~3C > -Pz
-p^p^y tl c/,^ cu3 -^<r
7 / <r-i3/ m. 73^ cvi3c- L * [ V cruz <2crv*JL
c^< x^v <y / fdt (^uv^/ ^'Lzrzr}-'^ <T^\
py^y PyAy c Y 33 ' < 3 3 ? ^ ^
C^j) L
^4>Z.- cug L^<?
<rK. & Z-
fT
• l
v -2* /
r rv
6 ' CO
*S , a a ■ 4 -
Jc^JcJ S' 2
* /
// 2£
~V
$t 6^-
<-.jfc~
-t -^6 /f
' •» *■ • ► ✓ •
$ayAsC&z<$ / & t t & ^c^jsU y) [cX-r^f*- * 7 V
d (f'tl 'y p/CmZT&*i ^ i! ct>x * /W
^ Are^te pa^dd) ^ t
l/i>~-<- C k£zc ' v / yivz{ftj^ / vi\&'/^/ *
C
- Uj-(dd
040
/$-d~fy <Zsti-£do /
/ cX .9 *
Th^rum A^ 3 /d> ^
cdy^ jfoxr ir~d~cfl S' ^7 *
7^7
L 9 fxrt£xCs J
0
<2. <d (d~&d £^<3
/dd^v < ^ e~r\. 773 SdcXJ^xJd 7 j (
^ Y fyffl - /Xc-<U^- d^O
Y, Ac cp ^vi ?/^C ^i\
47 c? ^ /M • YX
* *
*<J*~dr < 2 og*<. m<a l/ c^ tw
£?>( /Y<? <y>^£r(s^d J , <^x 7 A_ czjY&^Cx Zj # & i'^
'flisi cr-^ui ; £*jr7\79cA -j&shzs&szy^b* <* p4
Y/Cc y)f^~Ud S') UcS <^— ^ <2^ 'yL~~^cx-£ Y /^h
7^ 4^. /9 y^(A *.zdS'C<j cy^v<>^? *
/ « / , v ^ y:,
drv^vY j AS' ^ /O^rls ^Sy° ** r ^
UydC^ / /xduj 3 < 3 -As^d 3 c Ajf Sszjz-^
/3~ <? J
r^O^a.
— ifcL.cd '
4'-
-7 ~4x cJ £C(>$ ^ °/o •
^ . - /} jP </ y / ^
77? O'yo c 'C^'cS^xAyC.
J *
O
c
~{j9l- c ci-CL''^i<y cS Sl\&
f
*!♦ '
— -
M * —
/?* ¥
'S^r-^cD -
7-*J 36 clc c c<~V'c/^.,r ceie
-fl*
/;
•/-C4
/TyUr^w c Y^ijZoYJ^ ZTO^ c^ /TLz ^*rf CL^v^^c/
Yv /OulC 6^/ YY^ to~oY?
&j-cfY Yze c\ss^c&
cy~jp^'j\£--YA i
-AjY £ /
/^/ CJ^cAt 0^1 0j<JO-AY^j puU^'UO-^^ c/' j)
OpAAM YluZ-u? Y/Cxic Oc^y^J2
^ 'X^drxd 7$ /ftteri *&' EtxJA ^Yi^fYY
avu ^ ‘'iXLyj YYY<Y SXt&—xY
YKx. cAYA *^^^. o £uYYj\, Y C^v^'/'Lc^ {
i <P 2s-'£ ^
LS
)4w<i-(/ YAjL^e. fUrl^O c JX^Au-O
ClYJY OlfC d
,*
OYfaiSisO 't^-^/u-/ u 4 ~
bjhxytc. Yc^dxY //^ ty>tCr YYd *“ A ’ ^ a^c^c
<% Gj^ue puLz^ <=*S/
* -QSZ iOuCX'hft 'O TT^<^ t *L. j!X-£TXX ^
C ~fk.' c% ~^£ YYjsq SH- ^TJ 'tYc /? U^X'ZY'Y Ar<^b
i^e Y&z*s~£ C<s^cd-^*L Yb 9w Crv^u
YYl*? /x^^bb YA
TL^UcLl T ■^~-'Xetxe - ^ ' A ^
/ °'
<J-C. X 'i+i £VQ~^ ’
o.
&- ff_X~ - p(cnn^~ To - 7°
^Uc\^ v- c:C-- / f c^,'OCl‘^u ~~ 3
- £
0^3 73_ - ^ -
* 7-/0 /Yu/ Y<^Y?
b
C^iS{X- x
X
\J
Z^o ^
c /
/^ ZJ.
<r>i S' ^ xxYY c/ SZ?
/*
/X
'A. C>v
^7 6 <7
~3~€-J Y X
2^-crtc^o y V /1/ V c5Vq;^o /X^Vvv
•2^o^V\ SO C<
r 'HA,
A/
vr
9 - /<? /9-5*?_
~6r-~cf jQ-Txe a
(s'-stU: s's\ji^o '(■ < ~^c'. } 'X: c- -<5^ 4>w/ y
* / .Xt s' Y £l c. ■>- V^v
e^vt
5 ~lt<JZc 3
cr?<.
d-c
AJ
j
C 4,*~1 *
V
33 3,
19
,2 S < y^ c ^
CO'
/
(^c2t - &~/ +
A
<^Zo
v/
^ /X
2 ^ ds\J!3 * t'i\_&Owy C-/ 7 /^CXn.
/ <JL£ - 0~3-''C^i C^ ¥ < cr* l '
<£r-->^n /Vi-A/y <^<- YALA /y >
YYYtY-
' • • • • • *
cc~rdi Sfr^crZk! C,2 y '3 3 ^ 'i-*-c/ <l3L C s
*r?i i'C)9c<^$ 6^w. X'a^A-ci '
yC'-t , -?^,. i X- Cc-- '~^Y~ rt^ i '^ y 'Yr±'t-Q C~ / X^-iStrYY-'^p ^ t) * T C'o^
- - « y m, s
C\^s\ Y C^y[ A-<r>^ -^C* 5 X O/ *7'*^
■/) I ,-J < . // J r '~~4 y\ 1
<Lc>
1*3^2 cnjs^ <r £j _ A-I'Cl
A ^
■.~U 2
<j
<-» '>
^>'1
P<
>
■^>v, <i?Vi
A^lYr 1 / Xe c-32 <2- <cyI
O. r*>? xr“ cx y ^Lcv*v^ X’ f
Yo3~yt^ SV .
r ^r 2>-jr^x-iT^i - CWva^ -< 1^ — *
- >vv 2-CC ^
3
«* -
-'/'U.V'isw.A^e,
■^C^-A — CX s' ir‘\JY.L'J ^-v'Vi /Q — A-A\Jc*l 2 \
'/cr/ oj/ Yi~t -C-dcJZ <Y ’flLa <Zjr-'Y'~'y
, /JeyJlJJLLy 'IXYx
£sSlSs\Y kZ r — ' — -c< >
^CT7
u*
■*\+-‘ i-X «r7vw
l c l&H
SI J^/c 0 -c ^-c ctc 4 eve/
V
'~f~ 2 > 7 *X^ yJ'ls^U P^L&$ cx^d 7 S *Q
*- J 0 A Ja f -» /~> /') /
<d@ / f^i^Zrc^vx Q-c-Crd^j -'?uLvj, 2 i^
cvW 7 77 *
V J^'- c 4 —
sy&d iv yfk JLC£ .
/^<?-W^co - 44 ? ^
i y <o ,
-<2- *^C-<^V 1 ^ f l\£l <-
(T~t tr±/^<yJC j CVC^i-O zx^cLj V-a_c.^v^v-}
/'/Z CXyV^C^ .'T'^C^^-o .JZ^CSQ^X. ^o-*?-
TTl-^q /yux+x* £&~i £j /p&^ydkd «^vl /%? Jrxx? *
Ova. fr-i^S*-~L /^}
-L~£> *
f $<■& /YUL^C'.^L *
Z^iy-tc cx^xxi
Cv ^i- 1
Jc / -7 S' /^Vrvt<rvv 'VL.y^r <xCf f/'LjrC'^ »
f<)r. /
• * ** ,•
/V -
/"}
V ( V t
* - =•’£.• -*-* ^ V>--'/ * 4 -'/t
J /
/
'.n - x f 4 -;‘ ^•* ’
v / v < *i
w
A .'
^ /v-
*• ’> L
C ;“
•-/ v.^/1 4 .a / tJ . w o-. i_ :
(. V *- C- i- * ’- ^
-- V
. /
w ».v /)
/ <•
'v ^ ^ 4
/ * ■ - r *
%
cy
w • <■•-*
- */ >
* / r
f . ■ -w, •
*•• ‘ V * t .
. vV # ; ...
<'- ?*.- «. i 4, -S — — * > 4r ■ * *• * * vl 7/
/V - < w* A-fv
*7 '{£c l *
V. •
/ C \ C t/
/V
PL «
. -Y )
"M
Ti> s.j~:
3
7 ^/ O^c^c^ij P~^Xr(y -? <=^~~ [y^njZ.
) t .. <£/?{ /eXcP’Oyvti^ ^XSV<(Z. . 0 £y^ ^ J
'Z. ' f 0 1 o -'/^o-<y -i/'cLsi-cP
?£< y^ 2 n^v »\-^7 ^jZ-tcrr^ ^jdi^WJcx^.
3/ ^Tc^O cT*
nx>~y^cjz ij Ti. <sf <^xLc
• hj -Kc
-7 , f~) r? n ->»-> -/« ^
CLjzjz.
Location
rl c'V'.v-fif'
S' y 1 ^ * >^cVl 1
/^< c J^ti C
1
Obse
rver
Ddte -3 -5
Ti
me
to
Weathei
SPECIES
Abundance
Breeding
Remarks
0
•*4
1
r4
0
0
rt
1
O
**
OOOI-OOT
—
iooo
Nests
Eggs
Young
Laysan Albatross
>
Black-footed Albatross
\Ved3e-tailcd Shearwater
Christmas 1 . Shearwater
*3
J cl.*j //
Audubon's Shearwater
cj <7 ? •
Bonin 1 . Petrel
Phoenix 1 . Petrel
Bulwer's Petrel
Sooty Petrel
Red-tailed Tropicbird
X
White-tailed Tropicbird
-
Masked Booby
s'
A
A C-cLo V P. ft) ' PCs/jfA t
Brown Booby
S'
DC
u
V * IS
Red-footed Booby
J
3
/
Great Frigatebird
/
_Ac 0
Golden Plover
Ruddy Turnstone
2 c
Wandering Tattler
/
Sanderling
fl ♦
► . . . .
Bristle-thighed Curlew
•
Sooty Tern
. d $0 cc Z c4 /l fcM
Gray-backed Tern
y
<J 'S ' J
Brown-winged Tern
Common Noddy
led
Hawaiian Noddy
K
- • •
Blue-gray Noddy
■ . •
Fairy Tern
;
ht ra
3 o
- to 7 T R
A
0.'TU'^w%i *r*
p
i° v
fisr
ij f
n
»
\s\srt.£'&'i- . ..
<>
U- sUUt
-» V . . .
P 7
-s yr
*
*
i '
1 (•■ ; f
V *\ - *
^ 1. & * . 1’.
t ' ''•» * j /
Awcvi /£ -
.*
/c
J. . •/
t - 1 w < ^ ‘^jl ?
9
/) ^ Y^t - L
». t -C T
;. *s { / 4 >'7
C
» ; - /* - >
r v- *.«-*•* w. • w r
C o/--
4 *-» J 4 \ ^ 1 i‘ >
/L
\ f
f -v-.fi
, r. r r t *
U 4. . w ^ (
r 7 -
•<<
s *
/)• -lic v
C J
/c LL~ w.)
~J\ . V
(<*>//) - /vA'-<?. •- * i ?• 3c /- C\>
/<
/»
£" « * * •*
L/U^\
• c‘ a; ..A
Jf f : / i \
1 i ~ ^ i 1
J , AC*--*.
• r : *
w S, ■.„
O
1 /
- . - 4
/ 1U-.
/
/? -
1 ** ♦
"> 7
V /J
-+ \ /
*'•? * ,
■s I-'
3 3
A J <r ; >
* V C — -'v. "J' J )
■ • ..
-j'
<1 l.J -
A » ✓*.
•y/ - <*r
.a.:,."'-/--
• j _-
•V * —
^ •/..<;■ - <> / ^ /£■ •
7 J
, 1 ‘-V.v. : : -
/I'Ki .
s,, ...
w > • .' • 1 V*
* f ♦'*
• •-
/
‘ 1 *
" (
/.
//<? 2H-
jnu^l J '*
.a .‘V-' a*,
4/
' r r < r
/
. /
/ < t “ ^ - V ' ( -V- ^
/I,. -r _ • f' A : t- ‘> .*• / /
>
t. • i « ' v-*.k. ;
V
/'C‘ * -
V A'/V .
/»' W f' ^''1' ' V- * Vr • / 'v’v •»■ **-■! ‘ .■ *> V ' » — ^ ^
/
//, * -
.. / V ‘-A. .
/
/ ‘ / —
- i.y, * ► • '• V
. ^ y
/
r /, / ; -
A v' -C i-c .* y
4 ^ <1
r
.. . V*
7i
7/u »
7 /
t *1 / / V^- -
y) j
'
,
/ . ) • . -
- v/ -A-
-O . .
‘ v.
/ C v I^- %T ^ 2 >^ 4 « \ •
. ■ .. — . •■- . y „ ...
.i
yy<< /!-. c*vrv --
Y-t-}
Lf
i r LL v /
/y.-.
•; Z Act :
hr’
t
a - y.
* . ^ / t ^ y.
/" ,A /
- -«-* j .
X.
« V v . * / /
'*■ <.. ‘ ‘ V-
y /. ,7 7
/ .
/ L C
, r
/> v
/•• ' C ...v
C-
C -v «_
/
Ac „ < ./
.y/
.</ cV’
* -
y*
■*
v y - -<. c
t «y i.
yy,.. :
y.? -
V
•- ' ^ - y
SF
.
/* ...
-'• / - >
t - > x v.
A
/
. - y . . y ' i -L,
/ A
«ry A c /"2
A-
4 - ' y
t
/jCc » y ~ / - \
/
w.. j J
c r>u
/A
; 7.
A*v
» • c F .
^ V - ^ , . • • -
v L v
/
J cl/ /
/y
1 -, V / / , //
- ‘ ' j
£
/JUi? ■^ r ’ 5 21, /<H c- '- </L/l
*-
/
7
'<. v.
- l
v. c . . c/
yn
Location 7 -/ /
'
Observer '
x -- • *
Weather
7 •• J -'* '<.5 yv. « y-v
Date i-ri^ _ ✓
: ---> / «
ime
to
. /rl J iU. V V*' f'W' 1 '
/ 7 £ */
( 1 & fcw.
V-'V, "•" "V., ' “'Vi ^
1 Cd
/ 3
2 :
^ 7 t,
L^V
<T- i
7 r
A
'Vj YLc*SZ Of*
■jX'l Li,
U-TX^y
1
/,
£ /t\Z L* i
*VV
c M 'Jo'7\
7v -i ■ t Q
/ x
*V j
CO <~t -/
f y ^ /
/dT c c (
■ j
iX /^Vc-vy
iV-i
J? X
fl\£ £*>V? U. K Xl^
< A f V'l/c^ * </
/
/i & oiw>
*
•
/ 1 7
■LUj
*V jlUcv#-
l JaJS<
10 AtvW fc ’lM ^,X/
£/U*V ^i~(x
A ■
-Y'Z'f
cyji- f) T- iU- f.t
, ZjS Cl 0<?Y\
‘ ^ Vlw >4
• V <f ^
Y* -’
/}<tvn,C *
i- // . *
t'XxX^C r T* *v
-A. .1-/
/VUr(>Pc *
7* A ty <*L^t<
^V*K
• t- r L*-
J
<> 1 c\sVV
7 % 1
»*> v <
/rnUr r
<r?
>•*
/ 1
-/ (,£ ~liK li
^ .r~ ' /
ir\. i ^ C •
\
Y {h*j 4 jC* aa~Y Ot^vu^o /v&£Lc/
//oc
4'* v^y 7
a>*laJ? Asr/
3-Cr O Cy£ • /J
ol/ / Y&O f /W^
A-/cx-o
/p
-2-c^w* 4
Af
^<ae-M +YL**Ul tf-crd . y%*it-4j£
/l^J^CKy^y o3jf '
/^nZcduLa y y+o& s^icJce<&-^-»*P
. Ow'C
/
OUA.
O^ji autu a *~4 y no * ^
, A^* ^*2^ rP-^e^^cP <*y C 00 O . C?/U2
<2 . CK^cP E&Z>
CjnrK^AJ** fj.
aOx* Lc*-0
yz~/
4 ii^J
J /f&>
*KO^. /.T f Afa> , 1{(~AJL<Q j IC(^ tC^
yV<0.. ^ ^ 3 f
0 Too
0 Y->0>
7)i c^ /}
/QsVX*sX^ X - 1
7 Aaj,
A^crt ,
OZTtt f '^ JE
Cv^-.
6-1
l
c 3f
si*? 2<.<
r
X
■ I I •
h( . £ • 'x/- -o-'-'-
i •/
C*V
• #
/^.O-l
'"* sJ) , (sYtUL c'V ^
5 ^
/ f
/c? < £c <
c*
x>
VHc x J’lA-ft^' f ^T" /lj£>IA ^v < -'CXJ
c V 1 •?,? - /3 i-iw *' ^v. ^
VJ-
// •*. - /!
<l 2 -£. 4 ~-'t'L c^vvc c-v-a^ ^Jrz^c
j\Sz</Jy, /jit y/ u - cxct^ _
V- C^uv^j _ ^ n^vn^ ^
d'H /^L /V />--c-<^c / f\JkL s^LC
W ^ < iO-*££~+\ l**^.
Y>U 7 cm ykx: e/X*i ,./X^< —
<^7 / Of *\J^r«rn. r*7 /t J Li\ ' ...
J T^Ur Ax: LC^
^ *
~f.'lCi? cl^c/' cxslsi^^L^i' - c<X-ia/ /(6c' .
c i~C~ y l 7 c '^- 3- 'Ju <£->'*■ ^ ^ V/V C»? ^ C / ,5 A 1 -^). <X^lS\*«Xh£-<P
0 f^ c'ci^y ^/2^v / siio t /v4 &<j-l££ ^o c^-iS'j
3 c& ^ ^ ^ /-'“' ^ v v > ^ch.s> /L * _
^v,^7. «? 3^ CtrCl*L<^tj^ 4 fk> - ^tr-z
_ _ o^ (jL&<Z .
ixrolfc *^Al ylcYc^X^c/ & ^TCC • /lA? . Y & u *
/ U^c U<Jj Jk ,/xjf .6:cr^i cx./ /$'°~G , /]-£(,
*)/ ^ ^ #
c c Cl^<: L' ct ^C£ * 5 tf C ^ ftu~i /
/ y -X /A / / ~ n . yY.n ^
/ . 4
^ - jl< >' 7 ? Ijf $j£ </</ c /<L < ^>^rp Crx^ 7 ^ 0 -
l? 1 ^-C '</^*^> „ * / .XL-c/^/^ 3 c ^
7 'kj^uz /\jf{ c^i * 33 ^ f "7 ^iy % ''^ c
f\A.£C/\r 5 W^, *
>
o
<^/ /uz££<?l M:-c/ Sc z i^* o
£n . ( .A_X <ri>7 ^ ^
3
aTtc -7
C '&: >'1 /^r-v^ o ^ 'A J.rj ///UMi-^-
. -
*4
t
//-
1.76 tf
S - 9 t*i
^— ' ' V~*‘'TN W ^,- -r--— ^fcr^_ «v,. _ •»,
f<^V <7*1 <r
^ /& 7 - r / c
^7 AJtizici^x.'j r vi ^/' ^
/A- 7j/
/wt.
2
/><■<
7/m
/]
4
J
/* c /± > v /
/'
•AC
’ c c/
V- '
7m7
c~u s:
7/Q 7/3 .4-7
m. ^c-v-ixc i, /5U£ <A.c/ ^
c*>\
A<
7c-£7
c^L-
/)u^.L i( ./n -^-h. JPc/ c-W'
•' 4 /- Ac AccLcl^o HU- ^
A A^u. Jci^f 2t^ a
, 4 /
<AruJ^ r/, ,/j Li -
,/ / A^t- i y/ r * V. . _ _ ,-. . y
^ 'i-C cLl~< C--> Ac^SKL 0
&J-C
7 . „ ,'•■•/ S~ ■ U <S
A*VlA-C <f~7) CV/~ , /7 A . ‘ * y
•~ ~- ^ci s# ' h yi< j***^.jfiA^ t .yu
yu^ ^ 9 ue^d t ifc
£UJL't^ y. 'fUiiL Jk^ .It^t . Pj^<jL,
ytfkcr^Z > ^ .Oi/u:
-icv^ _.C^C^c/Lo ^.c, ^-tO #
S / - _ :• . . ■ (# 3/
A Cv ^ ^ /iC. At-u «-«• </
'*3-'= ' /3 *r -
^ cA -A-i^kk ‘^-S c ,1^-AP^jjc. .
Ax^c Z£ - ScsS Setr^ (*-f) Pl^/L /4 ?* ■
. _ cv^^,c/ /A ^, ^ j fp&y
Z1 - f\) e c y' ^ , r ^ ‘ / y ~ /-•
•."Vivc-^ (;^'CtvKL/.v,
<r^cf Cf-z-c t‘ A-y , //^.
•'>VC
^ /'W-
-c
5~
cCf /f O <• * / [•/ / ~ i y -j ^
^ lc /y^c^jLcvw/
y >
7
'^*J' <Wv - A» *-( wc /Cf c v />~*-^ l 7 ^ ,a
/) . ?7-v <7-v ot
.0~ £Z,JJu^T ^ J
■v C l V
7 '
c* .
t. I
Xl L. L < *-- L-*rl v'* ’.*/ *
Z (\ <\/‘ C ,Tj£- C<j£^ /- C* V't ~{Lc
k<Z +-
4>?i~ • l -nr rV
.Z ’X....QX.
Ya
u.' ^tS
^ .^zc ^ / c
/^ J
\jp<*'7
/Z77/3 - /^ /f/ v ' ^ cI^Aj ( 3 K'^) , 7.
)-
^ #ul-w “ 5 O ^cLc ^
77 P ~ - 3"&
«
fZT ^
. U) 7~
_ P/ 7 -
l XP
L* t i, V_- - l r ~- c ,
CJ
■ CR
cw^/^^Lv) 77 /X'L-'-Pi' ' i/l
')VIC\mA // -4?.<rL^ t c ? Z <7j7x" i <tv/
£7
%y* r?
/IX'&Csf /
%.
ct- c_<- <^
/.
Z
9
LWJ CZ&VLZi-'lL-X.^i^ / ^ ^ &C-&-^^<7c 4
JC
Oiv
/r^ Ct 7 ^ k ^ 1
c <? Xz-^XXc t-'li
j
n. U* Yju ,YsC C'Py t?> i X c i A
(z/^cic </ ru ■ jtTX'l Q < 7
U , / /f
7/G ^t.c/X s'te £--£ lr<i *^X? ^ p
(Xs<y -^ c M^ <*~0 YuXY 4 CtJjiL ~P 'r\si\udjLcl'
Tr^iA sY3<~*SpjL'x ^X-cv^v 7 / •
; /Lf'vyX J A-c x-C
^ O- j'^X. t <~ h<4 *v *
yL>t\9 L-^ ji *
V^a Xz ;/' (X-C ^ Z' Ctr-f CJ- /~^c
y y
v^r C v<- {^— c.
vy • *•
Z-i fU t-J^P ^ z z::
0
- 7^
P^c > Xr /Uu( -
0 3,,. t p f • /.
cPc<7 a^ i7i- /’*" 1
*U^7
"7
vy. f*\
c Lxr^/*-^Z
L*v
^ * /P)4PlaU *" C5"V<- / A^
s^*cM * P^ukj^j^ ti^ Jct&o
/ r *'*i y y / > ,
, P&\s1*S^L-' 7 ^ L * ■* * r ^- C iC^.»- -<- / ' /-•*-< , v-t ZL-*^
\U^ £~\ ll—^'^C £-"*0 7<<M^ 'X
rtkt '^Crp«A ct^jrVv '
<3^ C-^cj ri^ C* «t<X-i' ^ ^ / j*J
, c£_ ^ 7< v p^7 ^-<^-K y ^C.UV»1 t/^ r-^* 1
. / /k ' jZ-fcL-vu^ \-7^ ' J ^t-~c{ / ( P 4 ) £L/fc — < ( C^p CU
. • •• ■
7% cfcpu^ zlw' 7 ^j> 7^),
h\c< K -3 i " / ^(? ;VLCt-C c^ T^jC i4^*C£ ryX <^ <pcx,-tsi^p ^
w -if ? ' c \^cr*^*<P /3 ‘ " c j 41 / 2 <xjf f^C
», ^cr'^Ksof f j\jg Sis-it -7Lct«V
-dc^>£~ u 7^-c V v</'
£* O^L</^^cf 7 P) & ■" *^ 3^ '
/$^/ /- 4) VyUW' /hJiu-C^ P.£ tie/ C\J *Z/> y^ff— w -' v ' v '" 7
^3..
&-CsyUL r /j? Ca^vat- r 7’^
> 7
ylx^lp *vxe<7 «
L-f j
(7
✓
P/^P i' r
^ryv r" L-i^u'^-C >Vj —
- A
^--/ ? --_ /<5~o -
£7 ~ ^rV ' Vo "
£jT- 3 — C .i. ■ .
/7 * «? ,3^:^
\
/0//73 - -?? cu^, 7-f c/Cc/4 •
7 — /l^V9 /AAa~IJ~^~C* /
* 2 ?, ;
. . ,~fb .. A&-u> . X^-ctc/t ciu-cfc’.a. ' K^x^. f .
A 6 X, _A / - /
S)Cc\s^- a f ~c / c' <:./ C.Cc~Ju:
•^fwj /-n . /yip’ .
'V'
/P&PX
y~u >
i
U
fy , /y/ * i, 0 - ' C V-V^. •
t c / & L f S ^ c s j^ r c>-
^i. f)~- l' % ' C 6 - . -Css'. '^? * LC- 'VOr V'A. VV- .- y Cl^WV-£^^ *
• -y -2 /'/ ^
y - -j* _ cz?^- if^-t 'i*' ^ ^ ^ #
/vZp^^y /V - /p Ccr^p^.^^ ~fkjz
7^^,o y£X-t Al_>e<L-^^
L^^X^cAe y/j? AJ v ^ cx^rPPy *c c'a^Y
- y^ ~f^&. m Cj (> t>^P c ,.-fej2-<P tf^A. Yx^
G^v^cfl tK. c *-'/^ (?-»J 2 <-A<*zb& 4 $
— Y^Ov (T\\ <T*\jQ Yt^vY ■ // l *
Y<32^ ^
- yYV ^-C-*^- C^r^cP L ‘^-' <X. / X^ J
c/, * ^ ; d/ XX-
/h Y Y?> d) Ac^/
'IC dY^ c? oYYcY^
- - cg>£ ttv YY/k) ov^Ldr^d- *
— /\jPqJ^<^ yy^cj^ Yx^ YYi<o
YYc 't^XY ^prt-HTL ^W^J'
6t«^ ■"Y^^-^-'YYo 'TY^’
YXc^v Y* ~ c^YYi-^' Y^Y
/*nu o Y^ y^pj£ U v Aj ^~
^<XsIjZ •
/'r'jXyxt ( C: - /'C< L /U%Y <i . ^ A /i/C'c//'*-^
. ... . [+ ciC-r r ! d wV / 'z^c* > l y^^' Yfcc ~j» , x*l it' l ,
y ^ ^ «* j* J 6
(y^i^.'j ^ u ^^ i: :i * . /Y* ^ ,. .yiy C t< c v ~ ^
S' ' ' ; e y 4 ^ v: A. y" t
‘fcift oi^ t KK -.cr-U:*: C/ 7X< ^'i }
' ■ / j * j u p / / y
C^r^c’p <pt£C~i /cvct Y c v ^( Y Y' Y ^
/ » / 1 ^- -'7*~ *• -V / •>. .. > ■
C/ui^r i. ; Cj^C rJh X'Yi^ w -V LC b ***>( W
^ Y m / 9 m ~-f ' %
"jc ir €<Li.h .. . ^ fv.
/ // • SY /' ^ / Y ../ .
. • »/'W ;; . #•• c-K? ■ Ci ^.p .tly/cij
* O ' /
.
V
lie, f
Vv/Vl^ V
<* 7 0) ./ -/
/;^w v - y p t 1
V,. V .. X
y - v . y
L O
V
<
C 6
, A. .
/ -v y / ■•
W‘' v - c JU. X . V- — y "v-* c a^Ci A
/ ( 7 ^ — *• : « >- a-'V v*
/ O * . o , .
L *\ CX-X / Cu-'L^cJk.
i j ;* (s / ^
4 /^- <2^ ; C * 77 u Ji j v «■- * j "/ /Cv ^
‘0
X jr '• U
w't' %4
J
J i-Q — 0*0* < fTLtv vyX^i.^ X ;
/7 'U-lc < O'^yZ- £ / { A*.’ ^/^iZci -
' w*. * . — . - — .
/ >y>T> 4 «? " Ay A<. A C A*. /jAc'Cr
f
*\yx v
v
y
, ~—€'
CV^S. . C cJC’.C ‘-*•-1 .... C v -v
. i
P<.,c-£
j7 O’
At X.V 'ic.-
!
S«-e !••-«. «y <-l <.-.^-<7
* / ^
*. i7 C4-C
A yj-
V^> y 4 ^7 4
c-Z /<?
7 a o'
.4
/ *
O. y-/~-t~v
# y
C '<T'^ » V /X^ t- L O /^ C V ^ ^
A _-K^tc 4 ’ <V jL / * -
ylpfk /• Uui^- * i / AZA ('
i'Wk. v-cy ^
0 n 4
-77
.tw a Ax’ A cn\. £k* i>
, * r ' / f ' *
Y Z/u! C <ry v.- -^ £ 't'ccsi-l j , / *„ v
•*{, Vr L-
V^/ 1
/ , )-i('>^‘~*' _y*-*-<7t r t>A » A' /
/ > 7
4i/«V'j .'/HO- !'-
tx O^^-i
l/'^
/X
, f j\\ a-c'di. -7^)1^ “6<’ , U J ^ C * c^*-< Aj_
-> . ^
/X-L t»X'C»-»V-W^-t y —
x^j-^7y 5? 7 - ix ^-^3 c«^a 77 y <r £— / a xyy
n 0 ft 7 S A!'.?* . ci.t-u^cf' U^cA~~~
Is'/CX-'
tt~F 6 t , /**'.' zu< ^
.msdt -'W-L Us-jtb kt& ^cn-
^tkiL ( CrCd lAt^C
\
i C. <-j
1 U
0
\
cxv\-c
0
ZF /UYm. cl^
6r>U--va- t^e */ / .
(Yb y Y tr\( : <*~J /K
<7 /dw' *H2_ ^ L
TLe £ ( U ( J ''1‘vA^''^ ^Z 7 ck^YY <ZjY?r(-+Y
/loO . C^iA 7^
7^-c pcx^i */ cu /^cl / 7 &-JT-
- l ovt> Z~ — cC-xj-^P UcXLXX
ZlT> 44 Ac Yu
(lYYay^Ux- cv ~fu
^Y^rUUj f
L T^L to S>c^r-Yy A^^JZ
rvr&cC .
^TK 1T~Us( (^IsAsV^dY /Y&T^r CjAAL -du<Y
/* (j& C/c^czTY O- CriY" cx^ s^cY /dci- ^pYY~o J
X/ oY^a<- <Z'Ys**YY.<Y Y Y/U Y' crp Y&
fY*^ C^K^ cY j
■Y^pp^ ~Yv 1 -^r - YjjZ-
Cj-ti~l^(lcx(! L^tjP /c/ 3 *
Q'XsXc^X' dr>l77 &]\J 2 AqjzC&JC
Lj o-° Unn-^b w^r * //••'t’w^c ^ /f/xj?
14 o Us<4 Ypp- i <UY& f lAs/X' «- H. <j' 7JU.
&Y f Y y & /Y^Aluj^uo
cYuY Yu. j-£ , Oc^UcY
&AJ2 Y^/jzllYY*
AztuJ*
Yc
COT> /CLrv^-
cUf
<2">i 4y
£ 4 ^ ILio
t/ iA ^4 c^t. 7 A£ £a/***^$
Ct/UTvO y
7^7 /Td 2 ci^\
YY^/ n
/A /
14 t-r r v\y£--*\s 2 ><cX> &Vl 4 %-C. /v~£-d/g 2 ,
e^oy) 7 'So 0 - Al^ 4 y . J
(P^
^ b ^
■ YUx\J£
L/^YY^^jcP ♦
M, erh^jUtLtx. YxY<x^<JP
v_
C^,4
Jo0~O ^O^c>t^c<P
71*
Yu.
cj CtJ^i^C.
1/-0-C
^7 cU7
n
C Cd~
4 c 4
<oe ve.c-C
44e
. *= 3 t^V^V-
■^tr'dL^\
P^tL^C-
M
£
L ^i/JA €-4
4
**<?
-c^C L<J-£L£ l/J^'LA
cO cr*t
/ rri t
ll 4 l
A
(<jr~7Li^C~ <n.
C£_-rt-4,c- <7~/ fU
7u Uj^LrC.
Y^U - _ ^h^jUY &Y ?%£ -JY^cJr us~y
iiU 4*£t sl&eAeYo/ /XW <*« 7i
f^L^Ss , /\A^m--/
Ua.
/).
Lrd
^ C\ /1?U4 (
X
<x c^^cP Q-mrvy^l *-*-<. 4 ?^
y
^jpt\j
Tr^-i
<y^l^X^
Y~P^ PP'PjnJL
if
sqUY? YcPZu
J
%
t 1 V^>vx^J * fthyxY
/X YruY ! ffi /l/c-j c
// xl a
Yu
/L^ cca
/-/
/
CckL^IJZ.
/X^^YY YY'-Y / uxY
/>
.Xo
4/<
C _^e ;ca
;?
X '&
/
ct-c^^
L^tK
PYcrvi^C
i^Cr^^O
Yb-( p^*' V pL (:i\ iv^^y^j
fan-*
M
6 J)jz q 7 -c 7 f^irT.
cpi
i
///cVvUvHt’i tjL'O . , C ■'' f t-A-*v
Z. /xl^^U' X , /? '_trjn**Sf V^cP /r^ /^ VL*?'V^l vA.
/O^L- / C? v'i ^ Y -j/ ,'2 /<£ 7 5 *
*£ O- .0, ; t-c cY- <y i> ; 7 ^7' x '° v ^
Y /o'a^- k** 4 ^ W / / Jo Y'~^f xXC '~'
'PLC cja : j JLc^ztza> ) tjt^c CZ> c> 2 ^' 3 '& c^uu-fx^
C\^ v\^cL P^iv^lYY/J * v27v rcYb\ v^^c{
"L*\/\ tkiL C JLsXAs (O'i / {) C G *
£ r ' r L^ C YYt £~ CV*^
jO CpjY (D <2 C\,\- q /~Y/ / 2 +*d£c c . / Cl £ i
Yyl& C/LdjY#' i* ^wXa-/UL JP c\.s/t*y\±o
-<iL j? c -j^uJicCi- i c *’ x - -&~ y Z>'-> ci^v^Y /yLu^L'^
i w
~p£: j <x*i ^Y j / f&P , <*£, L ky
.b^^cixct- •j/^u^y\ ~P Y# /«^ } 7 ^~<l ^\- )U&*
C^-v^c( op C"\ Ll(C Y? /J &)ji.
(LpeUfcd 7 /?«^ * . _
/^ <* T> C^pdYcY £i PpZ^Ci. ci
I'tP c^cyic^o Ym vjz^cl^h^- 7^-
7i*v/ L-Vtv J f^tYc # //v^-j *w
YU pUiP — c~l sz^c £ " Oa *of / iAAfl^cJ^P^
if 4 * *
/f-t Qlrjy^'O j
Uu^YUl ^-ov^.
_ 1 1 ■ / fc i ^ 1 t
s
C-^V.
W-i £.“>\
n
TkL'-i </Jy C'C€M-< fx^cv-t:
* 0 , \
’ t
CX^^j o~,[U . cu/u"^ 7/a' ~Y~& Ya c <-,
% /;
c?z 77
* plc^r^j i use^ig- ClsYyc. '
CL^i^^^d! fhki C -Ltrti^'L / 1 A*A' 4, '~ , PPc^i\tZ c?^
fi ’ fj • '•«. /;
s'\sC'C'iL cX ^ i v< -^ / p€ } ~i^ {J <^ t ws ^^xc-yy? £p,<x+**~'ps / ±
td^rzUio^ i^txJL Cvx. tP'd
c^vzet^ «-* £rw tu ' (s'^^i-cLc £>l [kc Cst<rukst
d t Is* «i /* * M
tyoM£ ct^trvC Up L\*\£ p eld'd Vp^e-d]
c\*xcf <dP ~P P'ctpe. Cv/ ”/A^ tp-vct-i , fhii. 1
n& m
K
C, C ^
/
7
*u icU [n 4^-C-C Tk)
t. J 'C ! *• ~
U>£\x tvc C^C- CcMZ^lJ: j> c v jnU >v
Oy [k< L.. CJc^Lt } u{ J>L. Cct^tj2 Lt^U^L *
/} O-X'Xil. ^ULg^' Ift'xJjS^YO
YUZjc£17k. ,ns^c(\s^~t 6^
a^^ci *SzC O ■Ic’pL&'S *
/'J^oZpcM^ M u/Ct, CLrLAi^ n ii I Ut-CiJL.
cn^t '~c^jL jL-.X^ui - n-^t:/
^CUOj U *p fi> . ct/^wcc- L^ld- tU^
X)
YU
£^2 £Vl^;u> S/>Ul£ <kf^i^lX' ^ YU-
o~C <C\.\^UXY } Apj pcAr^cCOO pMci.sC/} ccvucr’ c ->v.
YU_ Z^^ sY cvvv/ AJ l\J [ZiLc yi£ o > iij-'U'uZ tU
%
SX7‘ Z> l^cC-<7) ZC~C-C-£ C\,£'CXC*i A, +■ // Q bj
„ UUY^Jy^U{ [Ul C'C^U'C- '
— Yc f p^\£cCpl cr»v ^
! -sl- \s^\- — fY&/&O0 p ^ "6 C i
...... MjC/cc lY^U- Ucj^i o j }<- L 'i c
_ iM ^ c ^ ZcMp ^pp- u £ '^o |
U £7' ~ pj C c o ( &!•£■$ C J
{/e w
w*^ «. J*
fLCul " t^L Y'^YU-p‘ ( /uo cYlMto
#
;{!-<£.- t>fcU *■
/j-pp^rhi^cL U Ly "d^Jo cf YU ':htYZY
■T ...
fyyv-ttkt
J u v
i^^yO (7c- — t\y-z /2 c‘
/
^ /^c/ L^JcL d • oil' -ZccZ %
\
, v ^ y^Uc^ £ / YU 7 ^., Cl£ 4 £'U'
* /
i,cCLiL 70 ‘f-c+p — 3^ c‘A; ^TLi( ( <7 c^^U a.
jo^cAo
y^ / ' x y ^ "/ ^ ^. 3
&\}~££iJL Y £ C-cCXX c{ '-r^ t K . '
ActO 1/ ^v) J*-*u>'-' — '<-<- ' 1 / >• »
y jj t // v ' />. y v
<^(fO c\,‘<u£_ m) bi/vufuL
L sUsV<£^ c 4^ (UM AU <j ctXp Ypo<z*x. A
c^ r ju£ 5" ^ oUrpZ/3 -
* >► / i / t
Aj^cx-sU
K/c . tu*
1*16 <jf
M
J 2 v -Jc*'e
/u: cc kiiU, , TL ^ k>^ ct y A><b*t
(y > / C/ * - / i >; . 4 - ///
£ idlz-c
/>l
ty-£ yL^ci J^trL L tUck. l l*? CCrlLri'^ *-^~£ fktZ
. r/ , . .aj
J?a i£ t/ Ykz i*>c*LCb fzi [jut L^yJ-<7 . ,0-C lo^L
</c Sufi ^ T^J io<^jc - (n^e ..<M~
cu/j c'i / **$£ acvd- x • •
/l/d c*^t .e. -^<T'v^c( .
o .. u>c^o?
r
7
4.4
k 'C'li.S'i.c- 1 -
( Ai.-rS?- 1 >
rn^
. -/-*
i
> >■
/? /
/) ' f ~y *v\ * p i
/
^ v. Vwi.
# jf n i ^
'YX-'^Z-C^Ai C:/ \-L~ c " ’ / A
' ^ f ? /
JfXWw*v> 6 - , r> '^: T -' t
/' V ,— < t - / > /
/ H.CVc.- c « ,/-4 C C-^X^r V V C
' 1 / •» #
vvv'j^rti. j ( c~**> Atn
/
4 -X -w*w:a - ? 4 ,-jX <->-* it
di
-» / V-
cV *5
<> v * ~ ?
Uti;j * ^ • ;u ' C
v
c
/ /? *■
-t> <T 'CV^'
'v* ^k~'4~y y— ■* • w v rc J r >' * ■*" —
/>Uo<- JvCt*' A~X'^o--/-UC'^^'-'->
t>\
/Vi x>‘
4-a^
/ /
} v- L-t v
5
{7.5 <4 *it<*0 " . /;.c~ i^j
- / 4 cvtu.i c-i 5
/ l • / ~- /
^-\ , ii y *• -** • / } ,* . 7 - /
T-to-c-ksi ,- pprerCUo cW
._,/ // • • - =• /? V, . ; /9 **
t >£77 h-c
, .<■ • j n • s?.
CcuL-Ct ( A-r f , v
y -X- 4L ,
f^Clp t-u /H CM.
xx
0 /;
.' 'XT * W »
,/ .,7 * % ’ r v
/
1 *
/)-^ i Lr-icC O f>cCtsL
/4 ,\
c
3"
/ pe
(
*• t
a
IKo tij ^
!j , t p
.»
'/ Cv<^/
'-,. ' , ■ '-/?
7 \/ c; -c-n^-v <■ tV' Y
/ / ' p [ J
PCq.
^ ! V 4r' VW^ LrK' J , J t ^ ^ c V'L
fat*
t /VC ^H
i / V
4 v> t-^wvc'i. ' ; w - 1 T V' -< V
J /
/ 7 v ^
V- *■ w A i, r y
4 / 7 ^ 4 -- £/'£?•') / oleru.-*.
I j
/'l- iU' v-^jY
,/y
* * . .
y -
V
/ /
*
"iiiy -b'
' / /‘>v ''
H^<L ^4
/
£-
V
<■- e*< ci s> u C4>
/
cv f ^ -j
« “ t
/ 1 • ' / f
V C''-K'c ■• '.-u v \-- V- i /n '
K
■' /• }*' *
<rr
h
c 4:
)(u cJt - C't - Aj- i 'ci '-L. c-t»-v • ' f/*c'{ <-!>:■'!
_ J ». /? , ,<•
£ cZ /p l C\ £*<“«-*/ " ^
/
>; jj
' i u>i-C
» O
u'r'kxv.vC £-r> <f 'T^C’C'^ck'
L?
j 4
a
/>i-
r- t
t>
-- • -/ , / v*'
t-c (^4 .O < .
1/IaJL' i'/Xefit ck4' ~ S'c "' ~
r . / » // f /? I . A /J
a Xf <_'(f ^C<. -<-V ^ i b? : XrL^'/.fi.
. 2--J CV>- -vc , Y-f ur£^ «<£V'K *3
. t -*'4 - 2a*
// c
^f~C^V a 'JLf' ^ 4 ' *-
£?<•. c i\nJ y
\/ CiM-tptfc. \Ar'o<r ^ C
/
• c t
./)
• f . * w • y» / /) /
d^T ^ • ^e- d* ’ ,? '€ ^ { ' ' >/ <£ ^ i
. / . . . J j t r yj
{ 'j cu^y&, \Ar 'c<r (' d a) -
/ , ! \ 6 ^ d^T ^ '^fg cLc y
fjLcu *0^~'Z{ (Xfs l r (vT-c'C^, /Core* A-C-~Z
e^ruj ^ i'l 1 cb?.' r j •*/ . j i "i ^ u 4
' J) / ~a‘r /V / / // /;
«T7L l ri ci./riXcc: i * '/ Ci_js tt c? ,'tc^ <"!
hOla~&Xl <r*{ C * 4 /<rcx a c? ,'tc^- <i •
C*UC l/-<d- \ i ’^C 'u,- >'£
/ ■? ^ (/ ' , * p jj ' " ' 0
\j£ xt •'/ /
:
•a.
,ue ch
IW
Cj C 4
*
p f v v / >s
V.
fV^
J
07 - C//Lr / A-fc v - V ' v y
3 >' ; .,, J
/ 7 '
7 ^ ^ v_ u--v
'■ i < >v. v_ »- v ^ ^
FIELD notes
r
Amerman, Kenneth
1964
Augu st l6- -Pearl and Hermes Reef
Ship arrived off Southeast Island about 1500. Raft and most of -ear
launched about 1750, arrived on Southeast 1800 and set un carao on the
east corner. Two groups of three surveyed the island before dark.
After dark 1000 Sooty Tern® landed. Five hundred each adult and
innaatures* Turtles (Green ?) on north shore - about a do&en. Similar
number of seals. Some tagged ^ noted all around shore.
Retired
-Jo Dei ore OoOO for radio check and breakfast . Pete and I
tnen vent after boobies and frigates and getting nest counts and banding
whatever possible. Paul and Alan covered the albatrosses. Thirty-nine
young Laysan oanded . A1 young - plants. Dick - seal skeleton.
Boat came in around 1000.
In afternoon Alan, Dick, and I banded 100 immature Sooty Terns
each while Paul and Pete made unsuccessful attempt to yet some Gray-
*
backs and Hawaiian Noddies* Relaxed for a while in Late afternoon.
After dark 900 v/edgetails and TOO Sooty Terns banded. Wedgetails
quit# spooky, especia lly in ouicks* Also worked on Boobies, Hawaiian
t' . ;
Noddies and Graybacks.
'V.
August 18 — Boat arrived 0850. Doug came in, spent day on Southeast.
r
* ,
We took /Some bands, nets, and food and set out for tvo sms.ll sand
1 i
islands west ? of Southeast.
*
• r
A merman, Kennet h
19 $+ ~ 2
Landed briefly on Bird Island at 0930. No vegetation, long and thin,
sand and ground coral with a little coral shelf at the East end. Banded
one immature Masked Booby. Also present two adult Masked Boobies, one
Wandering Tattler. Three Trunstones, and one Gray back.
Stepped at Sand ? Island 1100. Masked Booby - 9 , one banded
Hawaiian Noddy - 100 ? Common Noddy - 20 ? Turnstone - 2.
Arrived Grass Island 3200.
; Fairy Tern 5
Frigate - 250+
Common Noddy - 300Q±
Hawaiian Noddy - 2 - 5
Laysan Albatross - 5
Sanderling - 2
Tr unstone - 5
Tattler - 1
Red-footed Booby - 1 (immature)
Masked Booby - 2 (immature)
Sooty Tern - 20 (in air)
Red-tailed Tropicbird - 8
Wed get ail - 18 eggs and chicks
Arrived Seal 1315
Common Noddy - 1500
Hawaiian Noddy - 700
Fairy Tern - 2
Sooty - 1000 - 1500
Grayback - 15
Frigate - 75
Laysan Albatross - 1 immature
Red-tailed Tropicbird - 13
Mpsked Booby - 9
Turnstone - 9
Wedgetail - 4 seen
Surveyed Kittery from Seal
2 Masked Booby
1 Frigate
1 Gray-back
Turnstones
f
A"
/
/
2 Seals
Ameruian, Kenneth
19S “ 3
Took raft across reef to meet ship off Seal. Very shallow, small
waves, only one of which broke over us. Hauled gear and raft aboard and
(1500) returned to Southeast. Landed again on Southeast about 1815,
this time through small best channel (shallow) from rear.
Counted dead albatross young before dark 600 - 800 and picked
up recoveries. After dark banded 1000 Sooty adults, 600 Wedgetails ,
finishing Sooties just before dawn.
August 19- -Broke camp in about one hour between O7OO-O8OO. Boat arrived
0830. Gear stowed; underway to North Island 10 miles across lagoon;
* " •-
choppy and windy, soaked constantly.
Arrived at South - North Island about 1100.
Masked Booby - one with downy young
Seals
Arrived North Island 1130. Set up eamp at base of long penninsula.
Walked around island and then slept for a couple of hours. Woke up
Cold. Paul was out banding Tropicbirds, Laysans . I surveyed island,
estimating Wedgetails and Common Noddies. No Sooties present! 250-
350 Frigates in air. Ten turtles were on the shore in front of the
camp when I went out.
Returned to camp and ate, then slept until about 1. Went out
banding Wedgetails (400) and then went after Masked Boobies. Latter
were concentrated down on the penninsula. Obtained several returns.
Amenaan, Kenneth
Sp* 4
Aug ust 20 - Pearl and Hermes Reef - Lisianski
Returned to camp and slept for two hours. In the morning we covered
the entire island thouroughly, finding 100 Common Noddy locals with
eiff iculty. Pete handed 48 Frigate nestlings .
✓
Broke camp and returned to ship before noon. Lagoon completely calm.
One orange-tagged Common Noddy seen and collected by Paul.
! ' !(
August 21 — Arrived off Lisianski about 0800. Landed on the island
ca 0930. Set up camp near a small grove of Casuarlnas on the shore.
We ?plit. into two trios again and walked around the island. Seals very
/ ' ' ’ v *' ■ ' y V •
' -/V
numerous - close to 150 in all.
/ i
// We cut back across the center of the island. Very hit, flies
i j ’ ■ • '
/ f)
<luite bothersome. Wedgetail burrows all over. Found two Bonin Petrels
* — - ... - •
! ■: - ...
/ in the fall grass.
1
Found the tents full of flies on our return. Went for a swim to
get some relief.
Dick and I and Pete and Alan handed 400 adult Sooty Terns in the
afternoon. Paul went after Tropic birds and Boobies.
Aug ust 22— Got up at 1030. Banded Sooty Terns until dawn - 2500 total.
Paul did 100 Bonins . Slept for a couple of hours, made radio check
at OoOO, waited for boat to come in. Dick and I went out about 0930
to band 500 Sooty chicks a pied. Proved to be the hardest job we
could have picked. They ran faster and better through the grass than
adults. Finished the 1000, with Paul's help and the flies hindrance,
about 4250.
*
Aiaerman, Kenneth
19SS 5 >
Spent the afternoon diking around, taking pictures, trying to set
relief from the flies that continued to plague us. Puttered around
until dark, then went after Booties again. Finished the final 2000
bands by about 0030. Paul did 300 Wedgete ils during this period. Paul
and I went out again after Bonin Islands. Came back and slept for a
couple of hours. Awoke with a start to find boat in (0530). Broke
camp in record one half hour, back to ship for final run. Under way
0200 .
6
Amerman , Kennet h
19 (X
September 1 6 - Laysan Island
We arrived off Laysan in the U3NS "Shearwater" about 7 a.m. and
dropped anchor about 0.4 mile off the west shore, in line with the
"best landing" site. About 500 Sooty Terns, l/4 - 1/5 imraatu res ,
were flying about the ship, and an estimated 1000 more were visible above
the west side of the island. A few Red-tailed Tropicbirds and Fairy
Terns flew around briefly. A small dumber of Red-footed Boobies and
Blue-faced Boobies flew past on their way to sea. A few hundred
' ! I
Frigates could be seen over the island and several immatures played
king of the roost _pn the radar mast and boom. Common Noddies,
including many immatures were also around the ship - over 100 Sooty
Shearwaters were senn before leaving.
,-Alt the' gear was loaded and the raft launched at 9 a.m. We
landed at first opposite the former camping areas (Casuarinas ) but
* !
• then decided to set up camp on the northwest corner, where there is only
open sand, hoping to avoid the flies. Red- foot es in Casuarinas,
Laysan Finches and Fairy Terns in Scaevoln. Very open grassy
area behind Casuarinas contained a few (8) Christmas Islands, Wedgetails
and Sooty Terns. Latter not dense at all.
Rested a while after setting up camp, then Dick, Alan Young, and
I walked around the lagoon for survey while Paul, Doug, and Alan
walked the outer beach. A total of Common Noddies were scattered
around the whole shore. Estimate 1000+ shorebirds in lagoon, primarily
on vest side, with Ruddy Trunstones , Golden Plover and Wandering Tattler
in ratio of 100: 5: !• Two Bristle -thighs were seen on the west side
and three on thea east, though the latter may have included the former.
Amerman, Kenneth
1964 7
d» -
g, '■; j; ; ]f itaximum of 500-600 Frigates in air 2-5 tines, plus many smaller groups
up to 100+ . Th® small groups probably were successive as we went around.
r
- . Ho estimate of total. Only Masked Boobies present. Small (on
concentration (10 - 12) on east shore. Red-foots generally far into
vegetation, nearer outside edge; more numerous on east side. One immature
Red-tailed Tropicbird tinder Scaevola on east side. One Hawaiian Noddy
egg# one chick about 4 feet apart in Scaevola. A total of 80+ Laysan
Teal, all on east shore. Probably many more in morning glory. Apparently
the lack of them on the west side is due to the greater width of
t 4 * *» ■ •
unvegetated shore .
Returned to camp about 5 p*a. Shortly after this the guys from
the raft came by and Bob Banner came struggling up with a surfboard of
all things which he’d found in his jaunt around. Other team still not
baek so I went walking north along the shore. Found Fairy Terns nesting
on rocks along the shore j IT birds, 4 chicks, no eggs. Many Wedgetall
■ ... burrows under same rocks.
Before going on survey Alan and I had gone in to the lagoon, finding
about 40 teal. Walked back along beach. Small groups of Sooty Terns
(100 or so) along edge of vegetation. One Fairy Tern egg under grass cit
clump* Small groups of Wedgetails, up to 20 and many individuals and plus
j
setting on beach. Dick reports two orange tagged Sooties and one Wedgetail.
f - - . - : ;V
i
! Returned to camp about 6 p.m. The other team finally returned
• J
shortly thereafter. They report about five rocky areas containing
? ‘
Fairy Terns, large Ohirstaas Island chicks and three Bulwer's chicks.
V
No counts oa. other birds; too far from, vegetated areas. Over 200 seals
/
A merman , Kenneth 8
Tgm —
(Bob Banner, proceeding them, counted over 200, estimated another 100.
Everyone but Raul slept until midnight. He woke us up after banding
boobies. Alan and Raul continued after boobies, Dick, Alan and Bob
« went after Wedgetails and Doug and I walked the shoreline for Fairy
Terns and shorebirds. We went north at first to the rocks, then back
toward the ship. The shorebirds appear to move out from the lagoon
at night, as there are few on the shore during the day. We banded
Buddy Transtones, Wandering Tattlers, Bristle- thighed Curlews, Christmas
Islands, 'and Fairy Terns, and two Bulwer’s.
Raft in about 8: j>0 a.m. Dick and I went after Sooty Terns about
9 while Doug tried the mist nest by the lagoon and Paul and Alan
went after more boobies. Finished the 500 Booties in about four hours.
Very few non- flying young. Possibly l/lO the population from beginning
/ . - / ' - - _ ’
of colony to corner banded. This is perhaps l/k of island population.
Disturbances every once in a while - birds going for drinks or going to
feed? Very few birds barfing fresh squid, only after 11 a.m.
Came back to camp *1 p.m. , went for swim. Tried Bleeping in
afternoon, got rained on. Alan and Bob hauled back too loads of fish
balls. Camp now resebles antique shop. Slept again from 9 to 2:30,
they went after Wedgetails as Raul and Alan returned from getting boobies.
• Dick and company went after 500 Sooty Terns. Wedgetails in morning
glory along algoon very scarce. Difficult to catch anywhere with moon.
Finished 230 by 6 a .m. , in same area where we banded Booties . Found
\
three Bonins, one in morning glory near palms, two in grass (one in
A
burrow, 5 foot long).
i
Wrote up notes at breakfast. Dick had caught a Golden Plover
during the night so ve had a session of taking photos. Doug and Alan
1
9
Amerman, Ken neth
Us r*
PV X *t3*' _* - * t
and Alan and I began walking west around the island surveying, collecting
insects and clocking for ticks and taking photos, about 10 a.ta. Insects
on the ground relatively scarce - we collected some sow bugs, beetles
resembling weevils , tiny ants or termites, some spiders. Flies everywhere
In vegetation, though not ns bad anywhere as on Lisanskl last month. Ilo
sticks could be found anywhere . A 1/m and Doug and Then Alan Young
turned back to catap and I continued around the island. Found several
(5) Tropicbird chicles under one large clump of Scaevola by the Caeuarina
that Baul had missed and several more groups and individuals all the way
around. Usually 5-6 adults in air in an area. One at the southwest
end was trying to fly. Groups of Fairy Terns veee present on the rocks
all the way around. Estimate 500+ for island. T ey looked minute against
1
the rock wall with the surf crashing behind.
-
• ^ -• * - ; __ - .. Q
Frigates through Scaevola all the way around; many rusty-headed
immature s on the southwest corner. Still no estimate. Saw about 150
Red-footes again but must be many more. Masked Boobies in clear areas
at other end - 3> 9, 5, and occasional Individuals and pairs in grass,
plus one group of 5, 2 of which were painted, one open beach. Frigates
seen to give way to Rod-foots as you move from west to east.
Magnificent waves crashing on a rugged fringing rock wall atthe
opposite end of the Island J Grey rocks, looks almost like a gorge coming
up on it. Seals bobbing around in the waves. Brown rocks and shelves
against the beautiful green water in the east side also veyy picturesque.
J 4 . v
Reef close to island all the way around. Beautiful green and red parrot fish
Saw fifteen or so Curlews in the rocky area at the end; estimate
at least 100 for island now. One strange shorebird, half size of curlew
Amermn, Kenneth
w
10
but with long thin green-grey legs, 2 inch black bill, nondescript gray
resembles yellow-legs in this area also, among turnstones and plovers.
Sooty Terns much more numerous than I had thought . Stopped for a
while in the area in which we had been banding. Fivehundred adults
banded here, very few banded birds seen. C nnot tell if they extend
the grass or are concentrated along the perphery. May be as many as
.200,000 here, perhaps 500,000 in breeding height.
Caught up to Dick and returned to camp (5 p.m. ). Swam briefly, then
went to sleep after 5 until midnight. Went out fitter Wedgetails and
; !
Eonins. Paul and Alan had found a concentration of the latter in grass
between t carer and Casuarina. I could find only about 5, they must go
underground or under vegetation as night wears on. Did 1^0 Wedgetails
quickly and came back for more about 5 a.m. Alan, Bob, Aland I
finished another 200 by 4:k5, came back to camp and slept for two hours.
Fairy Tern egg on tower, popped yesterday, hatched sometime after
11 today (September 18). Dick reports one Common Noddy with orange
tag. Five returns of Fairy Terns.
Sep tember 10 — Upon awaking, found that the USCG ship "Basswood" was anchored
off the island. Waited around camp preparing to go out around the lagoon
until 9:50 or 10:00, by which time Bob Fleet appeared with Eugene Kre idler
and Ron Walker on their way around the beach census ing seals. Talked
briefly with them, then went up to where Doug and Alan were having a
very difficult time catching adult Sooty Terns. Headed in toward lagoon,
met Bob Long collecting Ipomea specimens in hopes of getting 5 varieties.
Amerman, Kenneth
19 ^ 11
Walked along west shore of lagoon counting shoreblrds. Counted
139^ Ruddy Tr unstones but this may have included many counted twice;
however, probably compensated for by others on outer beach - estimate
loOO. Also present - 358 Golden Plover, 132 Wandering Tattler, 8
Sander ling, 3 Bristle -thighed Curlew, one large shorebird, brown-grey,
faint eye stripe, long straight bicolored bill (tip black, baral l/3
orange), long black legs, barred grey and white tail, rump grey,
slightly lighter than body. Llmosa sp. ? (lapponica ?}. Did not appear
-$o be the same bird I saw yesterday at the south end in the rocks.
1 Cut up through the center of the vegetation on the west side to
chick on Sooty Tern distribution. They are not evenly distributed
through the Er agros tis , occurring mainly in a continuous band through the
more open grass but not to any great extent in the entirely open
spaces . Tills strip appears lighter than the denser, taller grass when
viewed from the ridge. Now estimate 60 - 75 ,000 Sooties, perhaps l/3 to
2/5 of which are immatures ; very few non-flying young.
Also found a flock of 750+ Golden Plover in one large open area
which apparently was the terminus of the guano digger's railroad
according to Ron Walker - tracks still present. Paul estimated the
same Golden Plover flock at about 1000.
Stopped at the Fish and Wildlife camp and met John Beardsley
of University of Hawaii, entomologist. He had just finished walking
around the lagoon, sweep-netting. He reports that 180 insect species
have been recorded on Laysan.
Returned to our camp briefly and then went back to the Fish and
Wildlife camp with Raul and Alan Young. After a refreshing swim six of
Amerman, Kenneth
i$m 12
us set out to census the Lsysan Teal, walking through the vegetation
about 50 feet apart around the lagoon. We started south on the west
side, finding very few. They became more numerous as we passed the
palms at the southeast corner. The vegetation also became rougher,
with much Scaevola , So l anu m and Syparus extending into the Ipomea .
About 2/5 of the way around we counted nearly 170 teal on the shore;
it was then about 6 p.m. and it appeared that the ducks were coming
out of the vegetation to feed. This seemed to be the major portion
of the population so we gave up counting and relaxed in appreciation
of the right of the birds moving along fehe shore and in the water in
the fading light, bunching up ahead of us.
Returned to camp quite tired, slept -until 10:50 p.m. Doug and
Alan had had to give up after doing 200 Sooties; Doug had returned
to tha-ship in the afternoon, with fish balls, surfboard and driftwood
log. Camp now looks pseudoscientific aid neat again. Paul and Alan
had returned from banding 200+ Bonin Island Petrels and 100 Sooty Terns.
Bob Banner returned shortly from doing 200 more Sooties. I went out with
500 Sooty bands and the remainder of the Christmas Island string (29).
Banded 200 Sooties, then worked off the Vs. Mas t of the Christmas
Islands were iramatures, many with traces of down about the head, and
nearly all were sitting on sand just at the annex edge of the outer rim
of Scaevola . Found a very few pairs, ran out of Scaevola by the rocks
I
%
post the Casuarina , finished the bands on the beach. One trio among
• •_ *
the rocks, two adults and one half downy young. A few Bulwer present
I
1
there also.
Ataerraan, Kenneth
w • —
In the course of finding the Christmas Islands, ran acorss a
small group of Brown Boobies for the first time - 13 adults, 2 immatures
and 3 l/ 2 grown chicks on nests. Previously I had seen only one adult,
one subadult , one immature, all in the air in early morning. Dick had
... ound eight roosting on rocks on the east side. Do not knot/ if they
were from the nesting group.
Banded 200 more Sooties on the way back to camp. Everyone up,
breaking camp by this time. Raft came in at 6:30 a.ra., we were on the
ship by seven. Raft returned to pick up Fish and Wildlife personnel
since the "Basswood? had had to answer a distress call from a fishing
sampan grounded on Maro Reef. Underway 8:30 a.m.
Laysan - Summary
Lyasan is low coral and sand Island 1.6 by .8 miles, long axis
north to south, with a large central lagoon of salt water. The major
portion of the vegetation consists of Scaevola , Era grostls an d Ipomea .
There are five major associations: Kama, with Boerhaavla , Portulaca and
small ocne vola , along the outer beachs; Scaevola, with Ipomea , indlca
Boerh aavla and Tr lb ulus, in a rim along the ridge; open Ersgrost is,
with Hi cot la na tabacura, Fibryatillus cymosa, T ribul us and Boerhaavla ,
on the upper si opes below the Sgacvola ; Era gr o st is *• Ip ome n ^ on tlie
lover slopes, denser; and Ipomea - Cyperus - Keliotropum nearest the lagoon
T>ie band of vegetation is about twice as wide on the west side as
on the east. The Scaevola on the east side is along the shore for the
mast part reduced to a few clumps and is nearly absent from the north
end. The Eragrostls strip on the east is similarly much narrower.
Amerman , Kenneth
W® lk
Some S caevola patches extend into the Ipomea almost to the lower edge
of the vegetation on the east side. Two groves of palms, one at the
northwest corner and the other at the southeast corner of the lagoon
and one large Casuarina constitute the only land marks. Scaevola forms
a secondary line behind the rim on the west side, diminishing toward
the south. On the south end the Scaevola i s very dense and occupies
broad area .
A few Red-footed Boobies and one small colony of Brawns are found
in the outer rim of Scaevola on the west side. Tropicbirds nest in small
concentrations (5-6) under higher, larger clumps on the west and
south sides, and in larger groups (20+-) under very large clumps on the
east side. Most of the Frigates are scattered through the western
Scaev o l a rim. Red-footed Boobies increase. Frigates decrease in Scaevola
on the south and east. Masked Boobies found in grass (scattered individuals
and pairs from Scaevola to Ipomea) and some concentrations in open
areas in grass, around lagoon and on east beach. Wedgetalls very numerous
in grass, less 30 in Ipomea. fewest (breeding) on open beaches but
large clubs scattered over beaches on north, east and south. Christmas
Islands - resting under outer Scaev ola rim on west* iramatures just at
inner edge; some in Ipome a on west side, some under rocks on west
side, some under rocks on west and north beaches.
Bonin Island Petrel most common in dense Eragrostis (no Sooty
Terns), many at and under edge of outer Scaevola , few in (lpen grass among
Amerm an, Kenneth
19bTT
sooites, many fairs.
Bulwer’s Petrel - scarce, under rocks along shore, mostly immature s .
Sooty Tern - periphery and open grass up to Scaevola.
Roddy Tern - Roosting mainly in Scaevola, small flocks on beach and
around lagoon (west) during day.
Hawaiian Noddy - Casuarina and Scaevola around it.
Fairy Tern - Scaevola along west side, rocky areas on beaches including
rock wall at south end, few solitary nests - one in Scaevola. southeast,
one on rock in opening in grass, on west. One on tower, northwest .
L-i-Laysan Finch - dense grass primarily, though many around Casuarina, in
Scaevola, in Ipomea around lagoon and even open beach.
t
A merman, Kenneth
- I 95 T x
16
-
Sooty Tern - Banding
753-91401 - 600
January 16, 1964
200
601 - 700
17
100
701 - 900
19
200
901 92100
21
200
92101 - 200
22
100
201 - 300
23
100
301 - 500
24
200
501 - 700
29
200
—
- 701 - 800
30
200
901 - 93300
February 1, 1964
400
95501 - 800
2
500
801 - 94400
3
600
q 44 oi - 95000
4
600
95001 - 958OO
5
800
95801 - 96400 .
6
600
96401 - 96900
8
500
96901 - 97500
10
600
97501 - 98100
11
600
98101 - 98700
12
600
98701 - 99100
13
400
99101 - 100000
15
900
753-70001 " 70600
17
600
v -
70601 - 71200
18
600
71201 - 71800
19
600
%
Eggs
KPT. 71801 - 72400
March 6 , 1964
600
" 72401 - 72700
7
300
Plots 1 and 2
" 72701 - 73300
8 ,
600
Plot 1 - dock rci.
753-73301 - 73800
9
500
Plots 1 and 2 E
75801 - 74300
10
500
« tf IT
7^301 - 48
10
48
Xniitter ho. 2
(to be released at sea
March 12 and 13 )
74349 - 400
12
52
iinitter - dump E
74401 - 500
12
100
If
74501 - 600
14
100
Plot 1 - dock rd. "
793-50001 - 50200 (G)
12
200
Rd to dump
753-74601 - 900
17
300
Left of Xraitter "
74901 - 75500
20
600
ft tf ft
75501 - 75600
23
100
ff ft If
(l - 8 numbered with red, 9 - 1 6 with blue, for release from USCG Planetree 3 / 24 )
I* 5
/
//
//
-
/
A merman, Kenneth
19o4
17
Sooty Tern
^>arly December - flocks of -- 100 offshore every night.
Late December - 5 to 10,000 around island at ni$it.
December 29 - 300 to 400 roosting for first time (first large number).
January 15 - Forty to fifty thousand came in at night; two to four
thousand roosting. Begin arriving 3 to 4 p.m. , remaining offshore
in dense clouds on both sides of the island until shortly before
dark, when they begin to move in. Do not land until after dark.
/
/
, The birds get up off the ground about 2 a.m. Birds gone by
V /
f I 6 a.m. - do not know when they left.
January 2 h - 31 — No Booties roosting on read. Birds would not land
in large numbers until moon was down.
February 1 — Birds roosting on road again and landing at dark (8 to 8:10).
January 28 - February 18 — A few scattered eggs in roosting areas ,
i
deserted immediately; probably due to our disturbance.
7 ;
//
/
/
:£
,
f
Febiyray 10 -- First tirae numbers present in immediate vicinity of the
island during the day. About 200 vrheeling around islet and "'50
alighting on it several times, during the morning. Those flying
would occasionally drift over the main island and then return to
the islet.
f? x
/' >V
in
//
/■
7
/,
/ /
■ ;
February 14 - Birds arriving noticeably later in afternoon, moving
{’i
[; into immediate vicinity of island much quicker rather than
-
■
: hanging far offshore. Main body of birds arrives after 4:30.
j
j First eggs, onislet.
t
Sooty Tern cont
February 17 - 20 ,000 immature; 5000 roosting. ~600 remained on
main island, for first time, during morlng, on slope among Brown Boobies
Moved to outermost part of the north point by mid -afternoon, half on
ground and half in air. One hundred to two hundred birds still around
islet all day.
Birds no longer congregating in thick clouds offshore before
coming in to roost; instead, constant trickle of small numbers from
4 to 5 p.m. on, come right in over island.
February 18 - Beginning of nesting. ~25 eggs being incubated in
large group on north point.
February 20 - Another group cC birds remained on slope after main
body of birds departed. Apparently moved into flock on north point
later in day.
2000± present on point during day, 5/4 or better on ground.
25+ eggs on islet.
February 21 - Birds alighting in roosting areas on south side of the
-
/ transmitter building before dark for first time.
February 22 - 5 - 6000 birds on point all day* Only 5 - 400 of
i.
S' -
these in air.
February 25 - 8 - 1000 birds on point. 2Iti birds roosting on road
11 s 50 p.m., 6 a.m. nesting moring, nor on left of transmitter building.
/
/
February 24 - Booties everywhere! About 5000 remained on the
/ k
sduth (right) side of the transmitter building all day, on the ground,
with another 2000 in the air milling around. A few hundred also were
if
sitting along the southeast shore, among the frigates and boobies and
Kenneth
ill along the slope. None on the road or left of transmitter yet.
Those in the areas above the transmitter had thinned out by afternoon.
Scattered eggs throughout the newly occupied throughout the newly
IT
occupied (by day) area, mostly in vegetated rather than open areas.
The number of birds on the point decreased by "50 °/o, especially
in the air. These may h eve become part of the group in the new area
or may have gone to sea.
Birds sitting down on road and left of transmitter before dark.
February 25 - "oO lirds on islet during morning. Five eggs in
Plot No. 1.
February 26 -To eggs in Plot No. 1. Population on north point
has stabilized, no longer moving inward. Many eggs there as well as
around plots 1, 2 and 5 and all along above Brown Boobies.
February 27 - Population in area of Plot 1 stabilizing - very few
birds in air there compared to other areas. Large concentration in air
between transmitter, frigates and boobieB.
February 28 -• 18,000± 3,000 sitting during day. 1 jh - i/3 ? of
these eggs . 50,000 present at night. Many eggs on slope north of
Brown Boobies. One new egg in plot 1; original five broken.
February 29 - Population in area of Plot No. 2. 19 eggs - B
1 plot 4 stabilizing. Many eggs between frigates and shore.
March 1 - Birds moving into area between plots 1 and 2 and road
to dump. More coming into area on south shore also.
'50,000* 5000 sitting by 6:30 p.m. Peal arrival 6:30 - 7:50 -
five to six hundred per five minutes - 6 - 7200 1 hour (x 2 ?)
Twenty-nine eggs in plot 4. Birds sitting in plot 6. Very few birds
come in to north point at night. Three new eggs plot 1.
Ame man, Kenneth
j *** *** *«<» " ■ ■<ii rini Hi r i * m i m> u. mrn
20
Sooty Terns Cont.
March 2 - Three eggs in plot 1. Thirty in plot 4. Humber still
increasing by day in area along road to dump. Very few more birds seem
to come in to the north point at night.
3 and 8
March 3 - Plot 1
11
6
8
35
xx
2
3
h
3
30
Area B - 19
Birds have moved across road to dump, now occupying area between
it and shore. Very few eggs, so far.
Pushing across slope from both sides; eggs up to nests 24 and 8.
March. 5 - Birds spreading downward and outward on slope leading to
penninsula. Those on penninsula may be moving inward some more. Patch
°f 8esuvium between plots 5 and 6 occupied during the morning, no eggs.
Birds solid across Isope with Brown Boobies.
First eggs in plots 5 and 6. The other plots are remaining fairly
constant. Ho losses, 1-2 additions. One egg each in 5 and 6 by
1100; i and 2, respectively, by 7 p.m. Birds still occupying entire
March ;6 - Banded 600 on north penninsula on eggs. Many new eggs
* I ■
in all plots. Birds solid on road to dump.
r
March 7 - Many eggs right in road to dump, also many across it.
Birds sitting and beginning to lay on open area where dump was
situated. Very rapid and sudden movement into this area.
Many birds also sitting on Tribulus on Hearth side of transmitter
building. Few eggs so far. 300 baned in area of pic s 1 and 2.
21
Aneraan, Kenneth
1S$* . :;
March 8 - 600 banded on eggs between plot 1 and road to dock.
March 9 - Birds solid in former dump areas and to left of transmitter.
Only open areas remaining - right of transmitter, both sides of road
to transmitter, innermost half of north perm insula . Egg numbers in
plots seem to be steadying around 50 except in No. 6.
March 10 - Eggs in two new areas - left of transmitter building to
edge of road and adjacent to road between plots 1 and 2. Birds sitting
to right of transmitter and a few on the road near the building.
March 11 - Birds on eggs all the way back to the dock.
March 12 - Yesterday the birds were 20 feet away from the antenna
enclosure and had eggs to the edge of this line. Today they had filled
in another 10 feet but no eggs had appeared yet.
March l4 - Birds and eggs right to antenna enclosure. They are
advancing slightly down the north side of the causeway also.
March 18 - Egg laying seems to have definitely slowed. A few
more are laid each day, especially around the transmitter building
(some on the road today), but no major influxes have occurred since
/
y
the birds filled in this area. A few more eggp turn up each day
in the study plots; this is probably representative of the situation
on most of the island now. Hie birds moved inward on the north peninsula
only about 15 feet more, and slowly; plots No. 6, which was on the edge
- . ' • \ . " V •
\
of the group when it appeared to have stopped and head no eggs . Now has
21. The birds raay be moving outward onto the peninsula slowly now*
Amerman, Kenneth
March 19 - Fifty to sixty chicks or* the north peninsula; on the
north side of the group, when the, first eggs were laid February 18.
OO
C,£i
r
Six chicks on islet 6 p.m. , ten more eggs.
March 24.- Birds have spread across north peninsula from inland.
Still filling in slowly behind the others on both sides of the road.
Many eggs hatching around plot Ho. 1.
Common Hoddy - Banding
755-25501 - 504
506 - 521
525 - 525
526 - 528
535 - 536
541 - 546
47 - 54
55 - 69
r 70 - 83
584 - 600
25601 - 15
16 - 42
45 - 44
45 - 48
49 - 77
25678 - 25700
25701 - 14
: 15 - 28
29-45
44-72
73
74 - 800
25801 - 06
07-12
13 - 16
17 - 21
22-42
43 - 50
f t *> 60
January l4, 1964
19
ft
February 3
4
5
10
11
12
13
19
March 10
12
13
Eggs; release at sea 0700 3-12
14
16
17
29
31
April
8 Islet East
9 ”, no eggs
" " eggs
13 (22 - 25 Is.) 34 - 5A
20
21
A merman, Kenneth
wm
Returns
755-2^708 J
February 3# 1964
50289 J
4
196 J
tf
147
12
725-61999
13
755-50142 J
March 12
15
24829 J
50542 J
tf
50548 J
tf
30324
14
30156 J
16
30232 J
tf
3012? J
April 8 u
160 J
tf
198 J
9
\
i i f :
i
Common Hoddy -
753-25861 - 80
. • / :• - V -
April 23, 1964
j,
li
Conmon Noddy -
25
Tf
ff
ff
It
nest ing
January 18 - First egg, on Islet.
Feby/uary 1 - Population ~400, only at night.
/ Feiirmry 8 - First time numbers present during day - ~25 on islet
during morning .
•' -;/ .;.v -
< ) ;
Fernery 10 - Population during day suddenly rose to 150+ on islet, in
two groups. One group on rocks, other on slope around nesting bird
r
/
February 11 - 250± atoll on islet 5 p.m.
Feburary 15 - Courtship behavior on islet
February 15 - 50t on southeast shore during day for first time.
February 17 - Four to five eggs on islet.
February 18 - Small number on north point among Soofcies. Also three
groups of 15 ** 20 each along west shore of point and groups on concrete
guy wire bases. Individuals on pilings off southeast shore. Population
has declined on islet, seems to have spread out to these other locations.
More present at night in grass around SE edge. Courtship feeding on N point.
Amerraan, Kenneth
1964
24
Common noddy - Notes cont.
February 20 - '100 on Islet 2:30 p.m. and '200 on soutteast shore
and into center of island (a fev) and ~100 on north point (all around
perimeter, wires, abutments. Total kOO - 500.
February 22 - Seven eggs on islet
February 23 - 13 eggs on islet
February 2k - 20 eggs onlslet
February 25 - 230 birds onialet during morning.
February 27 - Hew egg, on Southeas shore. Possibly 1 to 2 others on
north point.
February 2b - Estimate population 400 during day. 700 at night.
February 29 - 2o eggs on islet and one on southeast shore.
March 2 - New egg, on north shore.
March 3 " Area 13 — 3*r eggs j
Southeast shore - 3
North point - 6
North shore 1
Total 44
March 4 - Two more eggs on southeast shore, four more on north penninsula
liar cl i 3 - Twenty- one new eggs on islet, total 53.
March 6 - Five new eggs on south shore, nine new on north penninsula.
i * ' . - - . ' - • ■ - • s -v- ■ . -■ •; • -
- /. v:. ... 4 . - . - ~ r f [J j
inarch 9 - Egg# being laid in a new area as of today, on the east side
of the north penninsula. Laying continues on the west side and bn the
SOutn shore > a inland a bit, surrounded by soottes, and on the
islet.
/ • i - ■ * w * -- • - - -
f - ' " ... . ...
March 11 - Eggs being laid on slope leading to penninsula now.
Over 200 eggs total.
25
A merman, Kenneth
i9sr
April 1 -
April 7 -
755-25522
29
642- 01050
52
60
70
75
74
78
89
92
642-01106
07
08
11
Three new chicks on islet. A few eggs pipped along south shore.
• - • ‘ * 1 -v *.,••••. r_
First chick on penninsula.
Gray-back Tern - Banding
January l4, 1964
19
February 11
-59 12
-69 15
- 72 March 10 Eggs, north point; release at sea 0700 12 March
12
- 7 6 15
- 88
-90 14
- 100 "
Adult - Unidentified April 8, 1964 Islet
L 15
L 15
L 21
Gray-back Tern - Notes
January 2 - First two of the year seen.
January 18 - 55 - 40 roosting on north point at night.
January 28 - One egg on range light.
January 51 - 40+ present, roosting nightly on north point.
February 1 - Two (Possibly three) eggs on lagoon end of old dock.
Only one attended.
February 5 - Egg on range light gone. One new egg on dock (total
three car four). Birds changed roosting site from north point to dock -
about fifty at 1 a.m.
February 4 - Birds remained on dock through morning.
February 6 - Population up to ~75» Birds continue to remain
through morning, leave about 12. Some have moved to the islet.
February 10 - Population 110+ today. About 15 still present 5 P*».
\
A merman, Kenneth
W& 26
February 11 - Three new eggs, on Islet.
February 12 - Fourth egg on Islet. Total 8.
i
February 13 - Six eggs now on islet. Total 12
February 17 - 22 ” " V " , eight on dock.
February 20 - 18? ” " " " , fifteen on dock.
February 22 - 32 " " " " , nineteen " "
f 1 •
February 25 - ~30 birds on dock, 50+ on islet during morning.
February 27 - Thirty-three eggs on islet, twenty- four on dock. Many
old ones missing however, perhaps due to high winds. Three eggs on north pt.
February 28 - Estimate population 500, half on dock and half on islet.
1 February 29 - Sixty eggs on islet, twenty-nine on dock, nine on N pt .
March 3 - First chick, from egg laid on dock Feb. 1 - thirty-one
♦
days incubation. Eggs Area B - 12 and 55 -
Dock 28
E point 2 (new)
N point 21 (new nest)
nST
March 4 - Second chick on dock. One egg on the soil near the
edge of the rocks on the north shore, by the red-foot nest. Two more
on the north penninsula .
March 5 - Seventy-seven eggs on south side of islet for first time.
Two eggs- on east point gone, probably broken by waves. Eggs continue
to be laid at three areas on the islet, and on the north shore and
north penninsula dn dock. Over 150 eggs now present.
March 12 - Seventeen eggs lost, most of them in the forward area
on the west shore of the islet, probably due to high wind and tid in storm
of March 10.
March 14 - Sixty-nine of 155 eggs lost due to very high tides. Most
Amer man, Kenneth
of these were lost on the islet; all twenty- seven of those in the
forward area lost, plus all of those below the frigates and half of the
number on the west side. One chick on islet. Ten of twenty-five eggs
on north penninsula also lost since March 9 .
March --Third chick on dock.
March 18 - Fourt and fifth chicks on dock.
March 19 - Second chick on islet, plus thirty eggs.
March 2b - Eggs continue to be lost on penninsula due to high tides.
Only seven now left on western shore. Still increasing slowly on north
shore and dock.
March 26 - Only nine eggs remain on islet, two on north penninsula,
due to high tides probably resulting from full moon.
Hawaiian Noddy - Banding
755-25505 January l4, 1964
530 - 32
19
537
February 3
Immature
538 - 40
It
642-01077 ■
March 15
91
l4
642-01103, 04
April 1
12, 13
" 21
E
Red-tailed Tropicbird - Banding
5 65 -12025s
bunker February 4, 1964
nest No. 1 February 6, 1964
11 11 2 »
:t 11 1
11
it
26 - Adult
- U
27
tf
11
28
n
it
29
IX
<t
30
if
tt
51
tt
32-50
«
t»
51-55
rr
ti
56
tt
57
it
it
58
if
59
ft
tt
60-66
it
tt
67
it
it
dock - nest No
fuel tank
Johnston
ft
dock
Area A
Nest No. 3
Scaevola - D.C
Johnston
Scaevola - D.O
3 February 16
19
It
21
22
23
25
26
27
4
1964
March
Amerman, Kenneth
TO?!
JkJUt
565-12068 - Adult
- u
Scaevola - D. G.
March
k p
196k
69
ft
tf
Johnston
5
' 70
ft
tr
tf
tf
71
ft
ft
n
It
72
tt
ft
n
tf
73
ft
tt
tf
tt
7W76
ft
tt
ft
13
77-79
If
tf
it
19
80- 84
tf
it
tf
28
85-90
tf
ti
tt
April
3
91-95
W
it
tt
10
96-97
Tf
«
tt
17
E
{
Red-tailed Tropicbird - Notes
January 19 - One nest vith two eggs behind transmitter building.
Bird pin,
Janaary 29 - Incubating bird seems very sickly - crawling with
ants, eyes clouded over.
February 2 - New bird inclubating - white, different voice.
Maximum number seen on Johnston Island - seven. Two birds banded in
bunker, one reported under fuel tank.
Returns
. . "S.*v
65-12013
February lu.
19 - dock
20
23
Scaevola
01
23
Scaevola
17
March
6
Scaevola - D
22
h
ft
£3
l , .
19
ft
16
April
3
Johnston
15
lfc
Fuel tank, E
31
17
Johnston, E.
February 8 - Ei^t on Johnston Island, all in air at north end of runway
February 10 - Second nest found behind northeast slope.
February 13 - " " deserted.
February 1 6 - Egg in nest N 0 . 2 broken by bird leaving nest.
February 15 - New nest, under dock. Also 5 nests with eggs found on
Amerman, Kenneth
1955 29
Johnston Island, under vegetation near RIR radar antennas . Eight more
birds in air - probably three more nests somewhere. Population at
least thirteen.
February 17 - EgS in nest under dock.
February 19 - One bird under fuel tank again. Banded nineteen
on Johnston, Is land, 11 on eggs, three pair.
February 21 - Banded five more on Johnston. Johnston Island
v sflV* ... *
• -*—•* - -V
population at least thirty- two.
February 25 - New nest with egg in bunker - bird banded there
February 4. Tlxree birds at nest 3 - 565-12013, 30, 58.* ^incubating.
February 27 - Banded seven on Johnston. Two new nests with eggs.
One * bird painted on Sand flying over Johnston Island.
Three nests with eggs on Sand. Six birds investigating Seaevola
bushes in front of D.C. shop during afternoons.
'"^February 29 - 565-12013 on nest 3* 565-12025 on nest 4 (bunker).
Head painted. Changeover on nest 1. (?)
March 3 - Nest 1 unattended 2 p.m. Many Booties on eggs in
Immediate vicinity.
March 4 - Two banded, one return, all by D.C. shop. Heat 1 still
unattended. No. 26 on nest 4.
March 5 - One observed sitting in a hole in the face of the
southeast shore, 11 a. a. Five banded on Johnston. Four chicles - two
email, dark. One half again as large, dark, fourth saiae size as this
but light.
March 15 - No. 26 on nest.
March 15 - Johnston - fourteen in air, on ground . Four chicks
still present. Their voices are exact miniatures of their parents.
March 18 - One new nest, total down to twelve now. Four chicks
doing well, growing very rapidly. Sixteen to eighteen in air, sixteen
on ground.
March 19 - One bird which was incubating two eggs last week had
one remaining today, with a dead chick beside it.
March 28 - Johnston - Seven flying, twelve on ground, three old
chicks, three new chicks, three new eggej banded five birds. Collected
one dead chick which had hatched since the 19th. Seven active
-i ' _ / ' . .. • !_ ^ : •
bests on south side of runway. Ho adults with two of old chicks.
These chicks now more than l/5 grc'wn (hatched between February 27 and
I . . * •
March 5 ) • Upper batek feathers and wing feathers appearing. £
. March 20 - 22 - Hew nest, under Scaevola by powerhouse . ^incubating.
/ March 50 - First chick on Sand - under dock - laid 2/ 17 : 42 nd day.
/
April 5 - Johnston - Fileteen on ground, three old chicks, two
/
new eggs, four or five small, chicks. Many eggs have been broken even
/
i
though well sheltered. We hope our activities have not attracted
>'
f
attention to the nest sites resulting in disturbance.
April 8 - Chick under dock dead. Ho apparent cause.
April 10 - Johnston Island - Ten adults on ground, only three
chicks present (one old, one new), four eggs. We were told that
someone took the other two chicles from the FMR area. Eggs are still
being lost and apparently some of the habitat is being destroyed still.
Amenaan, Kenneth
19S5 31
April 14 - Two new nests, one under fuel tank and one under Scaevola
at the corner of the powerhouse . Two birds also investigating a small
li easerschmidtla by the small antenna at the barracks end of the causeway.
Pne bird flew out from under the Amaranthus in which the Hawaiian
Noddies are nesting when I disturbed it.
April 15 - 565-12017 on nest at corner of powerhouse, 565-12015
Wm
blue on head and breast. The bird under the fuel tank left and did not
return
April 16 - Egg unde r tank broken by early morning, no sign of
eithe^fcird .
April IT - Johnston - Thirteen adults on the goound, including
a new return from Sand (565-12051) on a new egg by the transmitting
building. Three chicks, one nearly fully feathered, and four new eggs
plus four old. Fourteen adults flying.
April 21 - New nest, in hole in bank on sout shore. Unbanded
bird incubating. Both parents had left the chick in the bunker for the
first time.
737-44130 i~u
31 S-U
35 l-u
36 I-U
Bed -footed Booby - Banding
January 30, 1964
February 12
/
/ /
41 S-U
42 S-U
It
It
ft
ft
It
tt
ft
tt
ft
tt
S-U
t
Ameitnan, Kenneth
1 9<3T
32
Red-footed Booby - B lading corrb
737-44145 Immature - Unknown
February
12
46 Adult - Unknown
It
47 Subadult - Unknown
tt
48 Immature - • ! 'd
ft
49 Subadult - "
13
50 Adult - Unknown
25
51 Immature - "
tt
52 Immature - "
26
- - 53 - Adult -
tt
54 - Adult - "
tf
- ; 55-58 Immature - Unknown
rt
60 "
tf
29
61
rt
March
5
65 "
tt
April
1
70-76 ”
ft
13
77 Audit - ? ?
16
Rest 2
tt U
egg 6
t -
737-44101 Adult
125- "
115
103
1.07
Unknown
ft
rt
it
it
ft
»
ft
Returns
April 3, 19^4
12
17
14
16
Rest 1
" 2
4
5
8
Red-footed Booby - Notes
January - February 15 - Population flctuates l800 - 2500 nightly,
i £ i i : , . ,
may get as high as 3000.
February 4 - One tyring to build a nest 2 feet off ground on reinforcing
rods , projecting from broken concrete by near guy wire, southeast shore.
February 10 - Sane bird continues to try and establish nest.
■Jr
- A second bird sitting daily between Frigates and Brown
Boobies.
February 19 - Neat seems established on rubber at water’s edge.
Another site under construction on piling off southeast shore. Occupied
first by ■white adult, then subadult or brown phase.
February 2.3 - First egg, in nest on hill above Frigates. Scanty
nest, acuta lly ^ust a flattened area.
Amerarian . Kenneth
b<
35
February 25 - About twenty birds sitting in vicinity of
one (on hill) by day - many innaatures.
February 26 - Hew nest under construction on northwest shore on
broken concrete and rods.
March 2 - Heat along east shore has been washed away.
March 3 - Mate to bird A (737-^150) on nest 1 - (737-44101) -
red head (2).
March 15 - Third egg (nest Ho. 3)
March 17 - Three new egg*, including one in nest on north shore (4).
"March 20 ~ Eggs three and four missing.
April 21 - Egg 2 pipped. Egg 1 hatched, apparently 7 to 10 days ago,
April 16 - EGG in nest No. 8.
Blue-faced Booby - Banding
737-44132 - Subadult - unknown February 12, 1964
33
adult - male
ri
34
adult - female
i?
59
" unknown
26
62
subadult - unknown
laarch
l4
63
subadult - unknown
28
64
adult - ?
2 9
66
subadult - unknown
April
8
islet
67
adult - female
ft
ft
68
adult - 9
9
«
69
eubadult - unknown
*
If
; no L leg
737-37103
44300
r ^' c --828o0
ppo*
909
Recoveries
Adult - unknown February 13, 1964
" 9 April 8
subadult - unknown April 8, 1964
islet
* male, FFS
ti
h
n
n
Blue-faced Booby
February 15 - Irregular. One to four birds on rocks by whip
antenna on various days, only late afternoon - early evening. One to
three on islet after dark on ocoasion.
Amerman, Kenneth
on,— . - jW ii - o- . M'Wiw - - » « wxoi^niy w
19 &T 34
March 11 - Ho change. One on island near red-foots occasionally.
One on islet 1 p.m. Tonight.
March 29 - High tides seem to have forced the birds onto the islet.
Seven present there March 28, five tonight.
April 8 - Papula t inn has increased eight to ten.
•—
April 15 -
Eleven or twelve present. They appear
late afternoon
early evening on rocks by whip
antenna and guy wire bases. Then many
shift to islet after dark
•
_V^‘ ■
April
If •
Fifteen counted
at 1950.
■ -
Brawn Booby
- Banding
737-440
Age and Sex
Number Nest number
Date
4o
Adult $
5
2
February 24, 1964
4l
It
c f
6
12
If
42
ft
tl
S
5
tt
45..,
tl
12
9
tl
44 :
tt
If
14
10
tt
45 -
It
It
11
1
25
46
tt
tt
6
29
47
ft
tt
18
8
tt
48
tt
9
s:
J
12
March
3
49
tt
C f
4
2
ft
50
V
*
cf
11
tt
51
tt
9
21
tf
52
tt
9
22
It
55
ri
9
11
9/59
t»
54
tt
c r
5/20
"/ 26
55
tt
9
9 ?
k
56
tt
cf
26
12
57
tl
cf
55
tr
58
n
cf
50
it
59
n
9
6
16
60
tt
9
11
tt
61
ft
Cf
22
tt
62
tt
9
24
tt
65
!f
9
16
ft
64
tt
cf
23
it
65
1!
c f
29
tt
66
tf
cf
34
tt
Amerraa n , Kenneth
Reco-veries
737-44008 Adult o
Number 1
Nest
No. 5 February 24, 1964
20 "
cf
10
4
tt
677-69607 "
c f
8
7
tf
737-44015 "
2
17
8
26
23 "
9
14
29
17 "
9
9
4
March 4
28 J "
cf
19
12
38 J "
cf
,2
ft
31 J "
<f
35
13
33 J Sa
U
14
06 J A
9
32
16
25 Adult 9
19
tt
12 "
cf
17
26
35 "
cf
14
30 *
If
13
29 ”
H
31
04 "
If
37
697-69606 T Adult
?
35
737-44026 "
tf
>
37
Brown Booby -
Banding
757-44067 Adult 2
Nest 27 (Is) March 26. 1964
68
ft
cf
16
ft
69
tf
cf
18
ft
/TO
II
0 *
15
ft
- ' 71
tt
9
31
If
^ 72
If
cf
36
tt
73 -
ft
9
33
<
M
74
r?
9.
30
?f
75
ft
9
34
1
tt
76
ft
9
26
April
13 islet
77
tt
Cf
27
1
tf tt
78
t»
9
16
14
79
u
9
13
]
*
rt
SR«f * - - ' _ .
80
tf
9
1
it
, , 81
»»
cf
38
1
" new sate of 44053.
82
tf
cf
21
1
»
85
tt
9
10
1
tt
84
tt
9
1
1
" ; * 44045
85 y
tt
cf
29
20
_ . 86
tt
cf
25
21
; 87
tt
9
15
1
FI
88
f - t.
tt
9
18
1
Ft
\
/
/•
A merman, Kennet h
19o4 , - 36
Brown Booby - Hates
January 8 - Beginning of courtship and nest building.
January 23 - First egg.
January 29 - Second egg in same nest.
February 1 - Second nest, with egg. No. 2 February 8.
February 5 - Third nest with egg. Ho. 2 February 11.
February 6 - Fourth nest with egg.
February 11 - Nest five with egg.
February 12 - Neste 6 and 7 with eggs.
February 24 - Five banded, three returns.
February 25 - One banded, one returns. Fourteen nests.
February 29 - Bnded two, one return.
March 1 - Nineteen nests, thirty-three eggs.
March 3 - Twenty- three nests, thirty-eight eggs on island. One
incubating a Sooty egg. One nest on islet, on slope, with a Noddy egg.
March 4 - Different $ on nest 9; bill painted.
March 5 - Two more nests on islet j all three have eggs.
March 10 - First chiclt - egg No. 1.
March 13 - Eggs 2 and 5 hatched.
March 15 - Thirty-five nests, sixty-three eggs, three chicks.
March 19 - Nest 9 abandonned since March 15* The eggs were out
of the nest that day, down the hill. We put them back but to no avail.
March 25 - Nest three abandoned after the death of the single chick.
57
Amerman, Kenneth
i - — i i-“i —r i m-iiiacw
19 ®
April 11 - Both eggs were found missing in nest 53 on April 9.
. The male has continued to stand by the nest site so egg No. 28 from
nest 13 (popped) was placed in the nest.
April 12 - Bonin found the egg 2 feet down the slope from the nest.
He replaced it again but the male carefully picked it up and moored it
out of the nest. The egg was again replaced and again removed . The
chick was then replaced in nest 13 (after being renzoved from its shell)
and was accepted. T1 1 inking that the fact that the egg was a d ipped
one might have disturbed the bird, another was tried but it also
was rejected. The nest is gradually becoming scattered and the bird
will probably soon leave.
Tlie chick from nest 1 lias been sitting about 2 feet up from the nest
most of the time this week and now has a semblance of a nest on the new
spot.
Female No. 11 was present at the new nest 38, begun on the 3th
or 9"kh. This bird was formerly from nest 9 end apparently has remated
- . '
since the male has no painted number. Nest 9 was deserted March 12
$ >l relaying occurred 27+ 4 days later. V f* had found another
» L-
1 etna 16/ on neat 9> apparently Incubating. Perhaps this vbb related to
it
the Subsequent desertion, or perhaps the male did nob return, for this
/
or some other reason.
/
/ t
Jt - -
*
Aaertnsn. Kenneth
W"
Greater Frigatebird - Banding
757 -M 1.512
Adult
cf
March 3> IS
15
I!
n
tf
Ik
ft
tt
4
15
tf
9
tf
18
If
cf
b
19
t!
cf
t»
20
tf
$
it
a
Tf
cf
8
22
tt
cf
tt
■■ 23 '
tt
cf
10
24
Tt
9
12
25
V
•
cf
l4
26
tf
cf
tt
27
tt
9
15
r 28
ft
9
tt
£9
tt
cf
17
30
tf
cf
tt
51
tt
Unknown 20
^ , ^2
" cf
^ - 33
ft
cf
n
54
tt
cf
April 16
55
tt
cf
tt
56
tt
H,
cf
It
•
Returns
757-44379
- Adult
cf
March 3,
52
!?
tt
4
405 J
tt
9
9
80 J
Tl
cf
13
697-69602
tf
cf
l4
737-44389
tf
cf
19
66
Iran. Unknown April lo
485
Adult
o’
1*
*
Egg k$
Egg 215
Greater Frigatebird
Besting data - charts
March 3 - Egg Bo. 18 , Area B, hatched . Baked chick being brooded
by cf. Egg laid January 7 - 57 days incubation. Banded two today.
March 7 - Chick was down on the rocks below the nest. From its
position it Is doubtful that it had been pushed or dropped there as the
parent took off at our approach. It was also quite cold so it must have
A merman, Kenneth
l§m 59
been there for some time. We replaced it in the nest.
March 9 - Chick dead by nest.
March 15 - Total of 2&J eggs laid so far in area A, 58 in area B f islet)
of which 97 and 6 remain, respectively.
March 51 - After not disturbing the binds in Ares A for one week
l4 eggs were missing or broken (2 of which we removed because they were
- not being incubated) and 15 new ones had been laid. Most of the losses
were in older eggs; only three from 242 on. Probably many more cf the old
eggs will be lost or will not hatch because they already have been
cracked or have gone bad due to not being Incubated. Hopefully losses
April 9 - Since last check 21 eggs lost, 54 laid, 99 total present.
Losses continue to be heavy; 15 of the missing eggs were higher than 242.
(Area A)
I ; The first week of March 42 eggs were laid (165-204) and 19 lost.
Fifty- two were laid the second week (205-256), 51 the third (257-287),
-►c . '1
and. the last (288-509) [March 22-51]. Losses for the same periods
were 25# 50, 29, respectively (l8 lost March 22-24).
/
April 15 - First chick in Area A - egg Ho. 129, laid February 17 -
55, * 2 days incubation. We have decided to check the colony every 5 da^snow.
/ April 20 - The second chick was found in Area A (main colony) -
J/\ ■■ " - ' /. . ’ .
probably egg l40, laid _days incubation. However, while we were checking
the rest of the eggs a female swooped down and carried off the first
chick, /dropping at rear the water's edge, and then another or the same
r \ \
bird got the new chick as well. Both died, apparently from the impact;
\ v
ve took them as specimens. Eggs in Area A and 49 in Area B were pipped
\ V
Amerman, Kenneth
196ft
Hawaiian Noddy - Notes
February 15 - Population has remained constant since late December.
3ix to eight birds present at night only (?).
February 20 - Nine present on north point 2:50 p.m. At least one
pair (?) seemed to be going yfcrough courtfehip. One would woak around
the other, shuffling sideways at times, and opening its beak as wide
as possible in a sort of jerky "yawn." This bird had black legs and
feet, the other's were browner.
February 24 - Single birds and pairs sitting In Aaaranthus bushes
at various times during the day.
— February 27 - At least fourteen bisflds on island. Four on north
point, ten in Ama ranthus between Sooty plost 1 and 2. At feast six of
these paired.
March 2 --Four birds on nests in Amaranth us near Sooty Plot No. 1.
-March 10 - First egg.
March 11 - Second egg. Laid between 11:45 - 1 p.m.
March 12 - Third and fourth egg. Four nests.
March 19.- Fifth egg
March 24 - Sixth egg.
April 1 - Two or three sitting in Am aranth us opposite the transmitter
building.
April 8 - Seventh egg, same area. Egg No. 1 pipped.
April 9 ~ Egg No. 2 pipped j No. 1 still has not hatched.
April 12 - Neither egg has yet hatched. No eggs as yet beside the
'■ V/ ! '
transmitter building.
f • -• ■ ' ' •. '
Amerraan, Kenneth
— 41
April 13 - Egg?; No* l hatched.
^ April l4 - Egg No. 2 hatched 1130. Three and k pipped.
April 15 - Egg No. 3 hatched before 1400.
April 16 - Egg No. k hatched.
Christmas Island Shearwater - Banding
314-28020, 21 - plywood ? February 12, 1964
22 grass, N site 19
23, 24 concrete slab 18
25 ” " 23
26 East beach March 6
27, 28 Concrete slab l4
29 Slab, north beach 29
30 south of bunker 31
Christmas Island Shearwater - Notes
February 5 - First two appeared on island, or elope near brown
boobies. One banded ( 544—10503 ) .
February 10 - At least four present on island. Two returns 514-78009, 10.
February 11 - At least five present at night. New return 514-78006.
Tiro present gybing the day, near plywood.
February 12 - Banded two new birds - 514-78020, 21.
February 15 - At least 13 on island. Up to ten present during day.
Courtship activity.
F *
February 18 - Two banded 514-78023, 24.
February 19 - One banded - 514-78022.
February 23 - " "
February 27 - No birds present during day, two new ones present by
11 p.m.
February 28 - All absent again during whole day. New recovery 6:30 p.m.
4
r
Ameraan , Kenneth
..■*»- « &■ •*** « mT s< ii ' i M"* >*<>* ***# m 1 1 ■*'
1964
February 29 - lumbers 14 and 1 6 (new) sitting together cm top of
hill above Brown Boobies in mid-afternoon. One present under concrete
slab 7 p.tu. , one flying around slope, one seen flying in from middle of
causeway.
March 5 - Four under concrete slab 1100.
March 14 - Six by concrete slab, two unbanded. Have also noticed
that of two pair occupying the site up to now. Two have been under the
slab and two outside for the past few nights, perhaps in preparation for
egg-laying .
March 25 - A pair had been present under the slab on the north
shore during the day fen- one to two days but were discouraged by high
tides.
March 29 - First eggs - one under concrete slab on east shore, one
under plywood. Binion said he saw pairs sitting outside each location
late last night. Banded one bird by slab on north beach; at least two
more unbanded on island.
March 50 - Probably another egg under the concrete slab on the east
shore, but the bird is too far bach to reach.
April 12 - High tides have apparently destroyed two eggs under the
concrete slab on theagt shore of the peninsula.
Christmas Island Shearwater Recoveries
544-10505 February 5, 1964 514-78005 March IT, 1964
514-78009 10 11 11
10 "
06 ii
04 15
08 «
15 "
05 15
15 " H
02 26
16 28
l4 29
Ameman, Kenneth
43
Wedgetail Shearwater* Banding
615-01014, 15
Adult
- Unknown
March 12,
1964
16- 18
ft
tl
13
19 -23
It
tt
14
24 - 26
ft
15
27-35
tt
If
16
36 - 47
tt
ft
17
48-58
1 1
It
18
59- 77
ft
tl
20
78 - 100
tt
If
24
615-01101 - 45
ft
ft
29
(34-43 islet)
46 - 70
tt
n
30
71 - 79
It
it
April 8
(75-80 islet)
80-200
II
tt
9
(96-99 islet)
01201 - 61
Tt
tt
13
O
ft
1
8
If
11
15"
01301?- 45-
If
20
Returns and Recoveries
i 1
565-12334
35
12809
615-00790 J
00691
OO878
00203
565-123-58'
12410
92
615-00933 J
oaf 61
565-12369 j
615-00579 J
563-12782 j
,615-00568 j
565-12711 j
Adult
It
If
ft
It
J! _ .
rt
rt
t»
if
ft
Unknown (l)
(d/1)
846
615-OO617
00753
366
565-12462
733
J
J
J
J
J
J
154 J
J
J
J
86 c
✓
969
424
, . 419
255
615-00878
It
If
It
ft
ft
tf
ft
M
If
If
tf
It
It
If
If
tf
It
If
If
If
It
ft
ft
It
tf
It
Tf
it
ft
tt
(L)
L
L
L
L
L
March ll, 1964
tt
13
ft
14
15
tf
tf
16
If
17
tt
tf
IT
If
It
It
V
Tt
IT
18
tt
If
T!
tt
tf
It
It
ft
tf
tf
»
■»
» *
/
f
Amerraan, Kenneth
I9b£
kii
4 T r
565-12515
157
4l4 J’
4oi
129
/ 639 J
219
615-00555 J
301 J
432 J
! ' §73 J
; ■ 675
565-12706
■ 71 J
; N • 537 J
214
60
420
j 65
A 615-00549 J
/718 J
25 J
49 J
103 J
Returns and Recoveries - Shearwater*
March 24, 1964
D
'/edge-tailed Shearwater - Notes
/V
j
March 11 - First birds noted on island (3). Single birds, sitting quietly
i
'} ■
■/hi:
< > *
/
i
/
/
on the ground. Two in Lepturus below Sooties, one on pond by bunker
with Sooties.
March 12 - Three again present, two different.
March 14 - Birds arrive after dark, between 8 and 11.
March 15 - Eight returns j thirteen banded so far - total 21. The
,same birds are not present each night howevaer. In most cases we have
|
/ found them once.
J r \
March 16 - About 20 on the island 2309-2400. Banded nine, three
returns. Two were heard calling for the first time.
I
L
Araerman , Kenneth
19 &
March 17 - Twenty-five to thirty present 2200-2400 . Several sittirg
amongs Booties but fairly near the edges of groups, along the southwest
borders of the Sooty populations. A few on North side near Red-footed
Booby nest 4, and many on open ground just south of bunker.
March 25 - At least ten pairs sitting at various spots on the periphery
of the island - some by bunker, sou® by Noddies on south shore, some on
north beach west of Red -foot - At midraorning. A few were in burrows. We
i v .
are finding several in burrows at night now. 100+ present each night
now, still not s the same birds each night.
/
One wa present under the sidewalk by the transmitter building all
t
day yesterday. Some birds arriving well before dark 7:15 - 7:50.
March 29 - 150+ nightly. Many birds we have handled are around but
we can't tell now how many from each previous night are present the nest.
We wandered out to the islet, found 26 returns and banded ten. Bonded
55 more on the rest of the island.
Several pairs remain around nearly all morning now and a few into
early afternoon. Many have returned by 7 p.m. , a few around 6 - 6:50.
April 6 - At least a few birds apparently remain all day, in burrows
and a few on the beach by the bunker. They may leave for an hour or
so between 5 and 6 o'clock, and may be feeding just outside the reef as
Dave and I noted them doing on the fishing trip. Nightly population 200+.
'XX
• I •
>. *
1
Amerraan, Kenneth
Tm *
ri a
/
/
•USCG LORAN
Sand I., J oh ns ton
Left Honolulu 0700 via MATS. Arrived Johnston. I. N 10:15, arrived
Sand I. N 11:50. Amerson and Wilz showed us around, explained things.
Birds nesting in vegetation at East end of island, all around transmitter
%
building. Sooty Terns most abundant species present— Amerson says 200,000,
though they seem to be decreasing »
all stages. None banded yet beyond
Common N^ddy — around perimeter of island and on sand spit especially.
Many of guy wires and concrete piers in daytime; many more come in at
*
night to guy wires, acc. to Amerson. *
Frigates present, nesting, with chicks.
Red-footed Booby— with chicks
Brown Booby— with chicks, most more fully developed than Red-foots.
•-a
Hawaiian Noddy— a few, on nests 8 - 12 ¥ off ground in hedge-like
bushes; some with eggs.
Red-tailed Tropiebird — Six adults, two chicks seen. Acc — to Amerson
chicks nearly ready to leave.
Grey-hacked Tern — a few
Wedge-tailed Shearwater — many burrows, many eggs, no chicks yet.
July 25 . :
Wandering tattler — 1 in winter, 1 in breeding plumage.
Turnstone— flock of four
■ V
.1 t
«
*
f
i
%
i
2 -
A merman, Kenneth
155J —
July 24 -- Turnstone: flock of five
July 29 - RTTB chick under tank left today. Sooties extend about 60 fee*
less down road now than at our arrival. I
Noddy Tern — I estimate 400-500 present in daytime. About twenty
eggs and twenty chicks in various stages seen, all on sand spit. They
are larger than Sooty Terns, with thicker legs, longer claws (?), heavier
bill with concave curved lower mandible. They do not hold wings above
back when alighting, but shake them — three times and quickly close.
Sooty does not shake wings.
July 31 — Flock of eight Turnstones on road 7 p«m. Also one plover.
August 1 — Flock of ten Turnstone seen — 10 a.m. One Bristle-thighed
Curlew seen— 500 p.rn. Two plover seen 7 p*m.
August 12— Left' Sand l8l5, MATS from Johnston 2130. Arrived in Honolulu
0015 August 13.
BIRDS BANDED - SAND I.
07/07/63 - 08/29/63 - 10/23/63
FRIGATE . 737 -44201 ^>47299 ( 4)
44301 ->47370 (4)
BROWN BOOBY 737-44001 -.44039
X
Y
RED-FOOTED BOOBY 737_44l01-^44l26
\
f
f
!
MASKED BOOBY 737-^500, 44400
Y
\
SOOTY TERN
743-72001 74000
■\ 753-1001 -f>' 21300 -,24700 * 59
SHEARWATER 565-12101 12800 — > 15000
\
VJEDGE ^-TAILED SHEARWATER
/ / r
615 00001 — fOlOOO
I
I
f
Amerman, K en neth
3
I9b3
RED-TAILED TROPIC BIRD
565-12001—12024
XMAS I. SHEARWATER 514-78001—78019
>
COMMOI NODDY 753-30001—30100 (locals)
HAWAIIAN NODDY 642-01001, 01002, 01003
August/ 28 — Sand Island, Johnston Island A
Arrived here 11:15 a.m. Departed Washington D. C. 8:30 a.m
August 26 aboard United 827. Arrived in San Francisco 10: 40 a.m.
(Pacific time), departed 11:30 a.m. Arrived in Honolulu 1:30 p.m.
(Honolulu time). Departed Hiekara AFB 07 00 via MTS, Aug. 28. . !
’ Binion dnd Keh brought me up to date on activities here
k f ' f - k ^ *■
They left with me bands, pliers, batteries, gloves, limits, binoculars.
microscope, knee pads, banding schedules, stationary and correspondence
file.
August 29
Binion and Ken left Sand at 11 a.m. I Inventoried materials,
finished unpacking, and read over all correspondence and instructions. •
August 30
One Golden Plover found in mist net. Finally extricated after some
time, handed and tagged. Will try leaving mist net at ground level;
also may try decoys.
Banded 100 Sooties - slow going. * 1 Semi-palmated plover seen on
sand 3pit by old dock - 4 p.m. Flew off u .41
xL
*•—
Location ^ *LZ±±±
Obx/vr /? /Q P«*« /u/y 1 -*, /ypTima
Weather
SPECIES
^_— — — J
Abundance
Breeding
Remarks
»
!
i
o
we
i
H
%
"4
+
I
I
z
1
t
2
>■
laysan Albatross
Black footed Albatross
Wedge-tailed Shearwater
t*to x
Christmas i. Shearwater
✓
y
Audubon's Shearwater
Bonin 1. Petrel
Phoenix 1. Petrel
Sul war’s Petrel
Sooty Petrel
%
If
. MM
Red-taded Tropicbird
3a-
White-tailed Tropicbird
Masked Booby
/
Brown Booby
y
— - -
*
C?
u/
7S3-
Red-footed Booby
m
Great Fngatebird
✓
3**
Golden Plover
y
- .
3
Ruddy Turnstone
*
7
Wandering Tattler
X
w?
Sanderlirg
Bristle-thighed Curlew
Sooty Tern
y
✓
Gray-backed Tern
y
— i
/
3
Brown-winged Tern
Common Noddy
/ «e<3 2.
Hawaiian Noddy
✓
5
1
2
/jtz:
Blue-grey Noddy
Fairy Tern
/ 7 / J
'
■ - |
Araerman, Kenneth ho.
1953
Au gust 31
Banded 200 Sooty Terns. Semi -pa lasted plover still at same spot.
Two fairy Terns flew over twice. One Frigate chick (F2) dead in bad
condition. Shorebirds— 5 + Gold, n Plover, 20 - 30 . urnstone.
2 Tattlers .
September 1
Banded 300 Sooty Terns. I estimate 5-6000, perhaps up to 10,000
• at night. 'Between 1 and 2000 in daytime (?) '
Definite change in Shearwater behavior since chicks are out.
Formerly, one adult in burrow around 7 p.m. Now, none present until
dusk - (between 7s 30 and 8 p.ra. ). I have not seen them enter burrows to
feed chicks. Six chicks, one unliatched egg, in ten marked nests.
Seal-plover still there. Will try to collect it tomorrow.
September 2 — Semi-palmated plover appears to have gone 1 ‘ ' ' 1 ' 1 1 1 ' 11
September 3 — Banded 300 Sooties. Three Fairy Terns flew over several
times in the morning. Almost succeeded in calling them down close
enough to net.
SKe arbiters leave around dqwn, nearly all have gone by 700 a.m.
Some are in the burrows at this time. They apparently continue to moan
all night, rioht up to the time they leave in the morning.
One ruddy turnstone was found in the mist net this morning, in
bad shap. Both wings rubbed raw. I let it go and found it dead later.
Several of the sailers reported what must have been a Bristle-thighed
Curlew today. I did not see it. Other shorebirds — one fLock of 13
Turnsone, 7 - 10 plover, 1-2 tattlers.
A merman, Kenneth 5
1963
September 4— Banded 4-00 Booties. Those along east shore of island seem
to feed earlier than those closer to antenna building or on north corner
When starting work around 8 a.m. everyday, none will disgorge for about
first hour. Those that first do seem to give up fish much more than
squid .
Fairy Terns (one to three) are regular visitors, fly over three
to four times every day. Somtimes roost for short periods on antennas.
Always flying toward northeast.
Some shearwaters still present as late as 9 a.m. ' '
Se ptember 5 — Banded three hundred Sooties. 1 /
V ’*?
Shorebirds — one flock nineteen Turnstone, two tattlers, five plus
golden plover.
September 6 — D d four hundred Sooties. Much easier to catch them in »
morning anywhere . Many more present then. Much easier to catch them
(.
. I
along east shore than further inland, among patcher of bare ground.
Most difficult of all on slope of north point.
One Red-tailed Tropicbird flew over yesterday, two today; first I
had seen them since I returned.
Shorebirds --one flock twenty Tm ns tone, may be more (+10 ?),
5 + plover, 1 tattler. .
September 7 — One Red-tailed Tropicbird flew over several times, calling-
once after dark.
September 8 — Made observations on numbers and breeding status.
Sooties — about 1500 present in daytime, 4-5000 at night. Vary few
chicks.
Location T<S. PjQjU£j^±^f^
Dat. rto 7 T m,/Si a ♦« AHao
Observer /(SMZ^r- n. 4 *> — — =-Z =2 'r~^ =“
Weather
Atnerman, Kenneth
19^3 '
6
Boobies- -counted sixty- seventy- five in daytime. Most on offshore
* * ' \ » * » ' r * » ' * • *
markers. Only five adults on land, and one nestling, two immatures.
'/V. y.
Estimate two-hundred to three hundred at night, many immatures. One
(
i' Red-footed Boobystill on egg.
Noddies — 1000 + 3 p.m. , most in puncture vine. Perhaps two to
three times this at night, surplus on wires. Many chicks, some eggs.
Frigates — thirteen nestlings. F-8 and F-1T nearby ready to fly.
Estimate 200 3 p.m. One hundred on sand spit by old deck, fifty on
. i,5 • t .•«->■ « •* i t » ; ‘
rest of Band, reBt flying, four hundred (estimate) at night — antenna
guy wires filled. ' , ! ’ '
Troplchirds — one to two fly over once or twice aday.
Fiary Terns-- one to five fly over several times a day.
Shearwaters — 1^00 (estimate). Have found no eggs — all chicks seem
to have hatched before I arrived . Still hope to find some to -start
* ' ' 1 '
t »
t
series.
* i < ’ < t < » * a • ? ; # : / * ; 5 i 1 ? * • i * \
* ‘ * j * » * v : ’ • j - * ■ . i
Shorebirds — Twenty- two to thirty Turnstone, five to eight Golden
i
Plover, one to two tattlers. Have seen no sign of banded plover— has
j
either left or died; probably latter since it was very weak when I
y - » ■ * * •***♦““
removed it from net.
j - '' - _ v
September 9 — Three hundred sooties. Estreraely hard to catch in daytime-
f ' . . _ • . ^
f i‘ . -
iiOO/2 hours +. Even at night, w/o moon, get two to three of a Ifock
/ :
/ ,,'u r .
; and then have to move.
: |
j September 1 0- -Three hundred sooties, two frigates.
Amerman, Kenneth
2^35
7
. i ; j , t : , , .
£ SE £gg£SE U— Meeaage arrived 0800 that Chief Giragosian due today 1100.
Did one hurdxsfl Sooties 8:30 to 10:50.
Giragosian arrived — 1030. Ft. Detirck wants one hundred (lOO adu3t
sooo/ terns, 150 shearwaters. After lunch we made up boxes and changed
labels from "shearwater* to "sooty terns". Collected the terns in the
afternoon, with the aid of McConnaghy and Charly Hill. All the C. G.
i ^ ^ ,
personnel are really cooperative.' They go 'out of their way to help us.
We had enough cartons but not enough waxed inserts or dividers. We made
up some more dividers and used a triple thickness of matting to replace
the inserts.
We began collecting shearwaters about 8:15 p.aw, again with Mac and
f - ill helping, as well as Cuthbert. With this gleeful crew we polished
oii the 150 in about one hour. The Chief and I then tied up the
cartons, "secured" at 2300 —
S eptemb erl2- - Ch ief Giragosian departed Sand Island at 1350, with the bird
shipment of one hundred terns, 150 shearwaters % Just prior to his
departure a message came in requesting an additional 150 shearwaters
for DugWay p. g. He sent a message back (Capt. Reeves, Iiswa Sea Fron)
tht this was impossible since there are no more boxes here.
camera arrived i od< * y , along with letter from S. I, copies of progress
reports. Two trunks arrived September 11. Two ammo boxes arrived Sept. 10.
13- -One hundred Sooty immatures. These are harder to catch
than adults— t ey will not ccnue near me. Fly away from me when put
"P , an Iike adults. Jsing disgorged squid from captured adults as
bait worked some.
8
Amerman,
19o3
Kenneth
Bristle-thighed Curlew seen — 3 p.m.
S eptember 15 --Two hundred Sooty Terns, made observations on nests and ^ ‘
! • • ' ; ■ • ! :
September l6--0ne hundred Sooty Terns. ...
Bristle-thighed Curlew seen again, in puddle at this, end of cS useway,
S eptember 17 — Ohe hundred Booties. Five red -tailed Tropicbirds flew over,
1p.m.
one to two around several times.
Bristle-thighed Curlew in puldle again 8 a.m.
4 I
<■ y
Se ptember l8-~0ne hundred Sootiesj three frigates banded. Shorebirds—
ten golden plover, seventeen t runs tone.
September 19- -One hundred Sooties, one hundred shearwaters, six Erf gates
banded. Shipping cartons and inserts arrived.
September 20 — Made up boxes fro bird shipment on September 25.
Septetaber 21 through 25— Bended frigates. ..... • .
September 26 — co Hooted and boxed 130 shearwaters for shipment. Eo
ticks were seen.
September 27 — Shorebirds: twelve plover, thirteen turns tone, one tattler (0950).
Bob Sundell arrived on J. I. — 1250. 'The C12A flight on which the
birds were supposed to leave was cancelled. An attempt was made to get
them on the plane on which Bob came in but this failed. Bob contacted
Sudduth in Honolulu --lApO and filled him in. Birds were released 1630.
Three were already dead by then(l8 hours after capture).
Introductions were made and Bob talked with Lt. Hayes.
1
Lac* Hon PtKum -JZ,
Obt«rv»f A m * XL *» u °* H .5f <PT -
W*««ier
Amerman , Kenneth
T9oT
9
September 28 — Bob and I went on a tour of the island. Two Red -tailed
rsr*-
Tropicbirds put on a nice display and nearly landed near theh ighest are,
hovering -about 1 foot off the ground several times.
A dead Bristle-thighed Curlew was found along the shore by the old
dump. It was in very bad condition, could not be salvaged. This was
reported to us by try all. He also claimed to have seen two black and
white birds, different from plover or tarns tone, by the signal building.
it
He said they flew off toward Johnston.
Noddy by b foot pipe hatched. • , •
Five adult Wedge-tails and several chicks have been found dead
over the past few days. We wondered if some might be weakenned ones
we had released but this does not explain previous ones. New dog responsible?
• ' . ■ . I - : : i : ; 1 ' - .
Oct o ber 1 — Sixth Progress Report submitted.
October 3 — Fourteen frigate chicks color tagged. '
A new species, tentatively identified as a pectoral sand piper, was
spotted by Bob around 9 a»m. and collected by Don Beeson. It was stored
in the freezer in the Chief’s quarters with a golden plover found dead
yesterday.
i . *
i
Shorebirds — 2 p.m.: Sixteen plover, l4 turnstone, three tattlers.
Two dead immature . Sooty Terns were taken to a Mr. Chaigan of the
.
1 ■*. - • • V
AEC on Johnston for readioaetlvity content analysis.
October b — Bristle-th ighed Curlew reported to us by Vinchell. j
i - - T"
/ * ■
: / -■■■•. . ■* - . - . - If'
October 3 — Cor lea-; reported again, by Dougherty. Again we did not see it.
/
/ • •
October 7 — Began banding shearwaters again with newly arrived bands.
/ . - r
Ojaie ; hundred nestlings done — very time consuming.
/
^merman, Aermetn , ,
. - — — . ; j
I 90 y-
10
. October ,8 — One hundred adult shearwaters banded in area between rmd to
T . » t T 1 ? > / * • *
dump and both shores .
October 9 — Two hundred adult Shearwaters banded. Many more found: in 1 f:l : l '{Vl'u
* / ;£ * J;
area covered last night. Second hundred done in area between road to
dump and x mitter bldg. A few were found with orange tags but no metal bands.
, • . ■ : • I ‘ : L ' ‘Vl.j • t; ! . 1 ; t. 1 « > k
Octob er IQ— Two hundred adult shearwaters done, in area 1 between 1 i-dad td ••
« ' T 7 4 i ' * ’ < 1 y 1 t * . * $ * v -
' 1 * < r 4 . i ^ i i i •* 1 | » * ? | t « 1 * -
dump and' Emitter bldg. Several more with tags and no loaned found and
rebanded. Leg sizes vary a good dealj some of the bands newly put on
seemed as if they could slip over the foot. Five hundred adults banded
in area of heaviest previous banding. Cann o t est It® te whether this
means overlapping populations or a very large number have slipped their
bands and perhaps tags as well. Total population in this area cannot
be more than seven hundred to eight hundred .
Population seems to fluctuate with cycle of moon. For shearwaters,
lowest at time of full noom, then increases again. May merely reflect
1 l >
< 1 ! : < 7 I, ! i *. } %
different time of returnibg at night — may come in later at night as moon
%
gets higher. Bob suggests may reflect behavior of food orgainism. Longer
feeding time for shearwaters with higher and brighter moor ?
> - , ... . '
f -.
For Sooty Terns, population had dwindled to — ten in day, twenty-
thirty at night. At time of full moon or just after suddenly they jumped
/ **» ■" - * *
back to bout one hundred at night .
October 13- -Two hundred adult shearwaters banded a long left side of causeway
and Xmitter bldg. Findirg an average of five to six per night (per
i ;
"i i
with tage and no bands.
Six frigates banded.
Amerraan, Kenne th
T$o5
October 14— Last two hundred adult Wedge-tall bands used, on left of
transmitter building and in back of it. Estimate another five hundred
to six hundred unt6j9aed adults , 100-200 chicks . Therefore, nineteen
hundred banded plus six hundred to eight hundred unbanded and 450
collected gives a total population of 5000^ (including chicks).
October 15— A serai -pa Ima ted plover was seen by Bob on the rocks behind
October 5, in addition to the one present August 50 - September 1.
Bob said that he saw at least sixteen Fairy Ter ns on Johnston this
afternoon and is sure there are several more. This is more than I have
ever seen but Binlon's original estimate was about fifty.
October 17 — One Red-tailed tropic bird seen in morning. Twelve frigates
banded
f
/
October 18— A pintail duck was seen swimming by the seaplane ramp, reported
to us by Me Connaghy. We observed it for a period but did not attempt
/ to collect it. It was later reported swimming toward the other end of
y
/ / A
/ the island but we did not see it again.
/
;
While vorkiag in the pump house a wandering tattler (rather aptly
b ’ / ■
but it died in the hand . Band was removed and nerfc recorded.
October 1ft — Ten Frigates were banded. Also one Turnstone.
October SO - -Four frigates , one Red -footed Booby, forty plus noddles baifled
October 21— Five frigates, one Red-footed Booby (immature) banded, plus
• : b'l i i : • | ■' . i »‘ J i • 1 >
30* noddies* *
October 22 — Left Sand Island 10:15 p.m. Departed Johnston Island via
-MATS C-H8 for Honolulu 11:30 p.m. Arrived at Hiekara AFB 2: JO a.m.
Went to Waikiki International Hotel again.
October 23— Called Maryanna 10 a.m. in Washington to find out about Bill's
request for house on Kure. They had not received message. Matter still
pending.
Searched out Fleet and Gould, met Warren King. In the afternoon
Fleet, ^ing, .and lucent, out to Mokolii island (Chinaman's, Hat), far a
! .
preliminary survey. We waded a distance of 0.3 miles in water averaging
about 4 feet deep, from Kualoa Point.
The island is about 0.10 by 0.13 miles. A large, sheer mass cf
rock in the form of a butte, probably a former volcano core, rises to a
height of 206 feet in the center of the island. This structure gives
the island the appearance from which it derives (fews name. The lower
slopes rise to a height of about 50 feet and are covered with thick.
vegetation.
r \ ,
v ^ecb- ■
The vegetation includes large masses of Scaevola on the landward
aide, mixed With a flowering weed called lei tana (?). On the seaward
'f
side this same weed is mixed with tall grasses and shrubs. There are
also a few cocoanut palms, some prickly-pear cactus, and other types.
i
Location
Observer
P » te Oc^ J<D Tim.
to
Waatber
SPECIES
Abundance
Breeding
#
«#
•
•4
t
*
ffl
i
9 $
i
*4
+
I
94
!
z
J
?
1
►
Remarks
Layton Albatross
Black-footed Albatross
Wedge-toiled Shearwater
s
✓
J/ 7*0 2 - r?
Christmas 1. Shearwater
L_3 69 Z. ,m' r j
Audubon's Shearwater
- ^3 — —
Bonin 1. Petrel
Phoenix 1. Patrel
Bulwer's Petrel
Sooty Petrel
Red-tailed Tropicbird
White-tailed Tropicbird
Masked Booby
Brown Booby
v/
3d ~5“*r
Red-footed Booby
Great Frigatebird
•
Golden Plover
~ + v * —
-.3 <? *
Ruddy Turnstone
/
Wandering Tattler
/-/?
Senderling
Bristle-thighed Curlew
Sooty Tern
v' 1
,5* - /o 0
Gray-backed Tern
Brown-winged Tern
Common Noddy
'
ad — / ^*3 d
Hawaiian Noddy
Blue-gray Noddy
Fairy Tern
J
* “ ^ r * pe/f 3 - O.J
SmMjpm./"* . PUism*
Am fm 1 1
» L "■
Araerraan, Kenneth
1955
16
Fifteen Wedge-tailed Shearwaters (nestlings) were found, in burrows
(except one). Fourteen of these wore in the scaevola - leitana area
on the landward side. The other was found on the Northeast slope.
Five White-tailed Tropicbirds were seen from, shore, circling around
the top of the island.
October 24 --liokuauia Island
i\1>.
t ' i i it ; ! ; t l
o’ fim
t 1 : ! ‘ J 3 ] f • . ( s 1 j' 1 i' Y
, . , . , Pbb. Fleet and; I ( waded to th^s island from Kalanal Point, arriving
* , f ■ i * ‘ ' 1 • .
at 3:15 p.m. Tie island ijgfijs about 800 feet offshore. Water depth wai
l • __ *
about 3 feet. The island is about 1700 feet by 1000 feet. Maximum
* i ;
■p *
elevation equals 12 feet (est.).
1. ; ; 1 . 1
3 * : « . *
< i S : i » f
■ > "* • ***©':.
« \ * ','t 4 .7 i
' ' ♦ * I i * •-? I i t ? * t | i { 1 ’ j i 4 i
Ibis is the largest island in the area and is nearly covered with
* ♦ 4
vegetation. There are four smaller islets nearby, all consisting of
• *
nearly bare rock. According to a fisherman with whoa we talked, much of
the vegetation cm Mokuoula was planted ( %y himself).
, ( . The. vegetation, included salt pines, young palms (or palmettos ?),
' sea ■ ^rape (MesWsehmldt bush ? ) , S caevola , Port ulaca 1 sp. . and short
trasses
y-four nestling (six to eight weeks) Wedge-tails verefound and
their/ burrows marked fcr future bending. Eight birds were found in
/
/
Scaevola. Tie remaining birds were found in burrows in the grass. Most
i
of /these wre under trees (salt pine or palm) . Usually one burrow was
/
located by each tree *
s
}-■
f - r- • ‘ j.
/I Shore irds included three plover, t’nree turns tone, and one tattler.
19
Amerman, Kenneth — Oahu
usr rr ' r i ■ ~ ■
» ■ , • < i j. i t
' ' J ; I V
October 25 — Poooia Island
* ? •' : ’ . ’ ' ‘ ) * * * i ‘ l ! i f A ! ; 1 | • b j r • « ;
Fleet, King and Myself waded to Popoia from Ala la point, *-*1200 •
feet offshore. ’ ' 1 I 1 f • < • . t :
i * * I a ' f 1 i f , * *
• -i ' ■ ' * , 1 ; ‘ • • . < 1 . . r •> . .
• * ;
Island is approximately 625 feet by 575 feet. Maximum elevation
equals 10 feet (#st . ) . Island is eroded volcanic rock nearly covered
by vegetation. Many natural cavities in -the rock are utilized as burrows .
Thick mats of Portulaca sp. covered about 2/5 of the island. Other
, ma ; ln vegetation included unidentified shrubs of two types, one high
and one low. No Scsevola was found.
• /. tm^^r-'UMi.r •r»-«r.c*r '.'■'nr
..This was the most heavily populated island visited so far. Seventy
/
i
Wed/e-tail nestlings we^ found in the 2/5 of the island which was investigate!
/
There are probably about fifty to seventy more present.
/ / !’
\ ' .
\ A flock of thirty to forty shorebirds was also present, including
,7 \
plovers (10 est . ) , turnstone (20 to 50) and tattlers (6).
■ 4 -
H As we, were leaving ihe island around 6 p.m. we noticed she arwaters
returning for the first time.
J - .
October 26 — Mt. Kaala, Oahu
1
l' ' 'U . * 2 : v .
Mike Ord > president of llama II Audubon Society^ picked up Warren
King and rm around 900 a*m* We attested to drive up to the puamoho
f ' ■ ...
trail but were turned back because of Army maneuvers in the area (live
f
fire exercises). Mika commented that the military seem Invariably to ,
)L . * .
n - i
/ •
choose to overrun areas where the Drepanids seem to be holdirg their own.
As a result, we went about 5000 feet up Mt. Kaala, 2000 feet walking-
Sven though this was on a new road built for a tracking station, it was
very tiring. We managed to see several birds, though none w d«e very
t - ■ - ■ • 1 -
abundant, probably due to the recent activity in building the road.
C>cl Js, /1 6 3
o fio //?
Sc- /*AJ O
~ 2 - o
3 /
I
«
Loftw P 4 p>, lA TsLAtob . <3/*rtV
**1. JL kJUzZ-^ V/Ii^* tc Per. JS kJ'™ /yao
Wc ‘** f EAiA -* £jL2Jl&x
SPECIES
Abundance
Breeding
Remarks
O'- 1 1
OOI-OI
I
M
t
*4
+
1
*«
«9
1
m
S
Laysan Albatross
Black-footed Albatross
Wedge-tailed Shearwater
2»
- f" iiw # A L/a * T
Christmas 1. Shearwater
Audubon's Shearwater
( *1 C \ z3j» - ^
Bonin 1. Petrel
Phoenix i. Petrel
o o
Bulwer’s Petrel
Sooty Petrel
Red-tailed Tropicbird
White-tailed Tropicbird
Masked Booby
Brown Booby
Re'd-footed Booby
Great Frigatebird
Golden Plover
1
Ruddy Turnstone
Z+
Wandering Tattler
*
J
Sanderling
Bristle-thighed Curlew
Sooty Tarn
Gray-backed Tern
Brown-winged Tern
Common Noddy
Hawaiian Noddy
Blue-gray Noddy
Fairy Tern
Amerraan, Kenneth 22
W3 —
White-eyes were by far the most abundant. They were evex^rbere.
Many more were heard than seen. This was the only bird not new to me —
I had. seen it Wednesday (October 23) here at the hotel.
• ' • r
' Lelothrix were the next most abundant.' I got a fairly good view
» ‘v
of one. The red bill and yellow throat really stand out.
Elepaio were third in abundance. I saw several of -these clearly,
adults and imraatures (no white on rump). They appeared almost orange—
\ 9
k « 9 \ V*. •».<*> - * i- ♦ * * 1 * * * 9 • X i
brown, nutmeg colored.
Ama kiki were fairly common. I watched one for some time but it
was too distant for me to see the bill clearly. Identify by voice-
catbird- like wheeze. Many more heard than seen.
Lelothrix sounds like titmouse with a repet at ive call or like an
Oriole with a second.
A few apapane were present, again more heard than seen. I caught
a glimpse of one, merely a flash of red, black and vhlfce, gs %% took off.
Couldn't see fthe bill on this one, though I think I made it out (farely)
on one in flight silhouette.
; . i . \ ; : < » i : i ; ' ; •
» - *
Two Chinese thrushes were heard, cot seen.
October 2 6 — We also went to East Loch (?) of Pearl Harbor. On mud flats
there we saw Hawaiian stilts (ten to fifeteen). Golden Plovers, Sanderlings
Turnstones, Sharp -tailed Sandpipers, one Dowitcher, Shovellers, Aneric&n
Widgeon (l), both (?) teal, Muscovy duck (2?). In the reeds or cane beyond
were flocks of strawberry finches (numerous), rice birds, and raanaklna
(blue bill, black head and throat, brown body). Also present — both doves,
mynahs, one coot.
Amerman, Kenneth
w ■ —
23
New species: Leiothrix
Elepaio
Amakikl
Apapane
Strawberry finch
Mans kin
Octo ber 29 — Midway Atoll, Sand Island
Departed Honolulu (Fickam AFB) 1150 via Northwest flight N21.
Arrived at Midway Island 1530 (Midway Time) - four hours fifty minutes
flight time.
Walked around the island 1800-1900. It was dark at about 1830.
By far the c
nonest bird is the Fairy Tern. I also saw many noddles
(Hawaiian ?) and Golden Plovers; one flock of twenty- one Ruddy Turnstone.
. ,* I - -.V -. -* ; • 1 '•» - ; ' T _ * -^sr>V
I saw what looked like shearwaters or petrels flying low over the
ground after dark. Appeared to be dark on upper wings and back, white
on breast and abdomen, light underwings; small in size.
22i2 b e r _32" -Walked around the island again 0800-0900. In addition to
the birds seen yesterday, I also saw five Red-tailed Tropiebirds and
at least twenty frigates. \
Lt. Com. Herb Kebschull contacted me when I returned to the BOQ and
stated that I might get to Kure today. i
Departed Midway Island 1330, via U-F ?, arrived on Green Island,
ivure Atoll 1^-00. Bill Wirtz and Jim Ludvig acquainted me with members
of the crew and with their current work.
ueen set up. T o observation platforms have been constructed for activity
Two shearwater study areas (200 x 200) and a rat study area h
v
studies. Banding and collecting are going well. Some real strange things
nt Petrel (?), skylark, water thrush , Hawaiian
are turning up here - Gin
Amerraan, Ke nneth— Sand I. Midway Atoll- -Green I., Kure Atoll 24
19o3
owl, re^dhead duck, unidentified duck resembling small scaup (Asiatic?),
several sharptailed sandpipers, one pectoral, several unidentified
uncollected passerines. Two mist nets have produced about twenty
shorebirds in two days.
Saw my first Masked Booby and Bonin Island Petrel today— latter from
mist net. Unident. Procellarids on Midway most probably Bonins.
■ ■ : x ■;
October ;>1— Jim and Bill took me on a short tour of the study areas.
Seventy- three burrows in one corner (50 feet by 50 feet) of one plot.
We then rode around tie beach on the flatbed, chauffeured by
Gibson. Saw ay first albatrosses. Black foots. We banded five. Also
saw my first Hawaiian Monte Seals - one group of twelve, another pair
and another single. Three new ones were tagged.
Shorebirds caught in mist nets are being weighed and measured.
Jim has demonstrated the preparation of both skins and skeletons.
November 1 — Jim and I spent the morning and part of the afternoon
plotting one shearvrater -petrel study grid and counting burrows. The
birds seem to favor the grass clumps or grass -puncture vine associations.
They seem to avoid low puncture -vine, but a few are found beneath high
clumps. A few are found beneath the clumps of another lew-growing,
1 ight-green plant. Very few were found in ScaevoLa . 533 active burrows
151 inactive, 82 scrapes, average density per slot = 35* Maximum 84 and
minumum 8 .
Later In the afternoon we rode around looking for seals and gooneys.
Four new seals were tagged, new black-footed albatrosses banded,
new recoveries. We also missed unbanded birds, making a total of
new birds for the day and altogether on the Island.
Amenmn , Kenneth --Green 1- , Kore AtoXX
W5 -
At night we tried some handing but it was still too bright, even
though cloudy. 58 total One 9 frigate upchucked three 2 l/2 inches
S j
■
file fish - first reef fish I have seen as food.
November 2- -Saw only previously handled albatrosses on tour of island
today.
November 5- -I skinned a common noddy in the afternoon. Abominable
amount of time to do a fair Job at best. Long way to go
Four new albator'ss •
November ^ — Up early for a day of observations from north tower. Worked
at this from 0800 - 1150 and 1520-1650. Jim was siaulataneously observing
south end of island from radar tower while Bill checked his traps.
Seme general notes on activities after one day of observing — no Fairy
Terns seen in afternoon: only one noddy seen in early afternoon, then
several late (15^0). A few frigates were seen soaring over lagoon
late in morning; always several in afternoon until - 1600 when activity
dropped off. Very little activity from 1500-1500 except frigates and
occasional booby, then picked up past this hottest part of day. Much
preening all day during molt.
Went out after dark after albatross. Gob first Laysan, on west
beach south of dock, plus largest number of new individuals — over forty.
Also got several frigates, ten red-footed boobies.
November- 5- -Jim and I switched places for another day of observations.
Saw about thirty albatross along the beach all day — five just below
J i - l
tower . A pair seemed to be formed early in day when one marked individual
*
1‘eplaced an unmarked one after a brief encounter. The pair engaged in Ufl.1
26
Amerman, Kenneth
19o3
rubbing, Mutual preening, some bowing, neck stretching and various
vocalizations during n ich -of morning, then sat side by side rest of
day. This was repeated late in afternoon when a sixth individual
joined the group bhd a second pair was forraed.
■ * - r
* i t t t : *
Yesterday's general observations repeated k Boobies appear to cone
/
bask in between 5 and 4 p.m. One Fairy Tern observed late in afternoon.
Many frigates spread wings while on perches — function"
Great success with albatrosses again — over fifty new birds after
. ■ \
dark (inc. recoveries), plus - 20 frigates and boobies.
N ovember 6 — Another day of bird watching, this time from. north tower
again. Quite hot and still all day until late afternoon when wind sprang
Uft shifted.
Several unusual events--saw a sea turtle swim by; two seals playing
or mating worked their way from north point past me. No prolonged
contact but much nuzzling, rolling over, swimming side by side, etc.
About l/2 hour before lunch an hjmaature red-footed booby alighted
on tower and remined, watching every move I made with neck stretched.
Another was present when I returned after lunch and it also remained,
for nearly an hour. Both were back about 4:15.
Rain prevented any banding at night.
November 7 — Rain and strong wind continued all morning • bind increased
in afternoon, with occasional sprinkles.
Jim and I put in a couple of hours each in both morning and
afternoon on the towers - he on the north, I onethe radar towere
27
/.merman, Kenneth
19^3
Weather prevented note taking in A. M. General observations —
albatross flying in close all day; arrays one to four in air. Frigates--
very little activity, never more than two to three in air at once,
mostly Just flying around the roost area. Boobies — wind appeared to
knock some from their perches, as one or two would get up just as a
strong gust passed by. Shorebirds in bushes and interior areas all
day, some noted flying around over the Island. Much noddy activity low
over the vegetation; one large feeding flock of 60+ individuals plus
another 60+ scattered individuals passed by about 9:45 a.m. Hardly any
on shore all day. Possibly one tropictira seen far out over the south
end, heading east. -
Two seals went cavorting by, 1005 .
Nove mber 8 — After debating whether to put in some more time on the
towers. Bill and I banded fron 1030 to 1250 and from 1550 to 17 00. Got
172 albatross over 100 of than new Bands, rest recoveries. Laysans
have suddenly appeared in numbers , and in the interior parts of the
island, between the runway and beaches.
Also saw many seals up in tie edges of the vegetation on the
north and east sides; many untagged. Appeared very sluggish.
Occasional sprinkles, high winds.
November 9— Arose late after heavy date last night . We went out banding
gooneys again, 1600-1700. Laysan's in in even greater numbers ; some now
in antenna field and two behind barracks . We got about forty new birds,
getting neatly 100 °/o along the west beach and in the Interior, missing
Amerman, Kenneth 23
M Ut m iW n II' ■ » * <*• •+ '■ ** • I KIM
19b5
many in the dump. This is where the largest group of black-foots seer, a
to he congregating j about forty there today.
nothing unusual seems to have been drifted in by the storm.
Kovember 10 — Six of us went out after noon to tag seals and, hopefully,
to weight several of different sizes. We were using a large tripod
supplied by the CG, plus Bill's hoist. Weighed two on the north point.
. - - ' ' . /
Found that we couldn't keep them strapped to ohe board since they taper
to both ends. The first individual was quite the worse for wear by the
time we got straightened around to using a heavy rope sling around the
flipper area. The second went much better.
However, we found that this is not the way to weight seals since
the third animal, about 60 pounds heavier than the first two, died.
Apparently the wight of the animal put sufficient - force on the rope
to collapse the lungs. The lung cavity was full of blood when we
autopsied her*
. | .
Therefore , much to our consternation, we spent the rest of a long
day skinning the animal. We saved whole organs when practicable, portions
of them in other cases, preserving them In both Bonin’s and buffered
formalin. The carcass was placed in a wire cage and left to be cleaned
in an old road off the west beach to the antenna field. The skin was
Salted and frozen.
We do not plan to do another seal in the near future. I don't
particularly care to see another seal for a week or so.
29
Amerman, Ken neth
November 11- -Cleaned up the lab in a mad rush about 9 a.m. since a plans
was due a d it was suspected jthe Western Area team might be on it (on
day earlj). We finished with only seconds to spare, Just in time to
see the plane turn back to Midway, unable to land because of trouble with
the landing gear. A few moments of tense drama on an island paradise.
November 12— Inspection team arrived about 1000, left about 1530. They
seemed rather concerned about the rats, more than anything.
Jim i-rent back on the plane to have his head and thumb looked at.
He rather inglorious ly smashed into a shutter chasing ratsj this didn't
satisfy his masochistic impulses so he sliced his thumb with a scalpel.
We gave him enough errands to run to keep him from getting too drunk.
Spotted a small teal in the puddle by the fuel tanks and tried to
take it whole without success, couldn't spot it again.
B a nded one Golden Plover from net, four Bonin Petrels.
November 15 — Bill and I banded albatross all day on the north half of
the island, concentrating on the Laysans in the rat study area and antenna
fields. We got about 150 new birds. Locations were noted in the study
area.
Many of the La yea ns were sitting on apparent nests and were slow to
get off. Many are making the "talking to chick" noises, even those not
on or near apparent nests. We saw one pair copulating in the field behind
the volley ball court in the afternoon.
Found an unhanded brown booby sitting on two eggs in an old road in
the northwest sector of the island.
6
Amerman, Kenneth
W 5 30
Sav a Hawaiian short-eared owl four times in the afternoon. First
scared it up from field near end of runway, then three more times at
different spots as we headed west alerts the north beach. We believe
it is probably resident and we Just do not see it often.
At night we collected twenty-six rats and removed ninety ticks from
them in response to a request for three hundred by November 22. Using
the fish net on them works well in open areas but not in vegetation.
Jim reported one bhilck-foot egg on Midway; also several ducks and
shorebirds.
November 14— -Jim returned from Midway in the morning, reporting at
least three black-foot eggs, twelve ducks. Bonin's slightly fewer than
in September, trcplcbirds ray down, fairy terns same or even more
numberous.
Bill went up in the UF to get shots of the Island. Hopefully
vegetation maps can be made from these.*
- ' - * •_ ' - ‘ - ' ‘ *
A ^ -
Banded albatross in the afternoon. Found three bla ck-f oots on
eggs here. Fairy terns seem to have disappeared.
* ' t ' . . ; „ . . t
‘ _ ‘ ■ ■ - , • , i ■ • * --f- _
No vember 15 — Friday
-
Spent the day cutting and stamping marker tags ffco) beach and vegetation
stakes and in laying out plots (25 feet by 25 feet) for succession
studies. Five of these will be in areas of sparse vegetation dad will
;
be checked monthly for ggrowth and development. The remaining five will
include all vegetation types and will be stripped of vegetation ffc° observe
the regrowth.
i
Saw a pair of black-foots copulating at the north corner. ■
I
- 4
Amerman, Kenneth
T9'o3 * —
31
$8S2$2Sj£r m Albatross banding in afternoon. We handled about 260
, , j t
birds f with the aid of Si lock and Gibson. Worked south a long irunway--
east side, and South antenna field. j
hoveKber_Jj_--iiegan clearing vegetation plots in afternoon. Nearly finished
one in morning glory on west side of runway, south of buildings.
Completed another in grass at north end of runway and started a third,
in mixed Vegetation., along the shore at the same area.
' ' : • » * l • . i h ? > ; \ »
Lill and I banded seventy laysans and got twenty-nine recoveries
oehind barracks and in south antenna field before dark. Jim began settin/r
jup albatross study nests.
November 18— Bill and I ran the traplines. Weighing each individual in
j
the wind was a real chore. It took us all day. We managed to finish
just in time to reset the trips for tomorrow. 151 captures.
Novem ber 19— Second day of trapping. 139 captures .
A great many Laysan albatross now in the study area and the
I
rest of the antenna field, most of them unhanded, which is disheartening.
.n*- \ , - • -
We have given up all hope of keeping up with them as they arrive on the
island. Many are in pairs now and there is a great deal of the "talking
to the chick calling. So far we have seen very little dancing; what
displays we have observed have all been short.
We discovered that most of our ticks have died, which means a
great nuisance for us in catching rats and searching them all over again.
We caught and killed sixty- three rats this evening and tallied over
three ticks fvom them ♦ They had better remain and there had better
be a plane Thursday? ^
Aizerman, Kenneth
*90 32
Ijp varaber 20- -Third day of trapping. 143 captures, one of them a triple
again.. The breather was much more cooperative today. Very little breeze.
We finished about 2:30 and then decided to put metal tags on the end
stakes . Finished only the "one” end before time to reset the traps.
Took in the movie for a change— very good^ too, surprisingly. . , , ;
I took a walk up to the south point after supper and found the first
Laysan with an egg, just behind a Scaevola clump off the runway at the
south end (east side). This was the first time since Staurday I had
been along the beach. Many black-foots have eggs 'now and the whole
r | ’ . ' ' - . - ^ - - ,'v^ '
picture ha§ changed. Most of the individuals remain sitting, even those
not on eggs.
Ilov em ber 21 — B3.ll and I finished trapping in good time, before lunch and
hauled the traps back to be cleaned. Jim's thumb has been acting up '
again so he lias elected to go to Midway with Bill to get the house over.
... . .. . . - . 0/ ' ' - . -
~ .. • - **•
Just as they were getting ready word arrived that there would be
no plane! The prospect of not being able to get the ticks out caused
no end of muttering and rumbling. Bill fired off a message to Eebschull
explaining the situation, to the effect that the tides had to get out on
the Friday log flight to meet personal pickup (by Bushman, who tallied
i ' i \ »
to Jim on the ham gear in the morning ) in Honolulu. Whether this had
any effect we of course don’t know. but we got a plane at 3 p.ra.
xlovember 22 — Rfein and high wind most of day prevented working out of
doors. Of course the station was buzzing over the shocking news of the
* •
president's assassinatiop. Piddled around most of day discussing this
and listening to news .
re£ri$ erator *
Could not find Jim's birds from Midway in the
Amerra an, Ken neth
195J
53
Weather cleared up enough in late afternoon to allow me to finish
cleaning the grass plot at the end of the runway. Began cleaning rat
traps after supper.
t s ; ! i * ; j
November 23- -Again no plane. I can imagine the dark clouds gathered
around Bill's angry brow on Midway.
Spent most of the afternoon collecting plant samples. Eighteen
* » »
specimens were taken, though some of the grasses may he identical.
* i t i . ' { . . . . , : , .
Cleaned another hatch of rat traps. Most pleasant pastime - it begins
to smell and look as though I am starting my own septic tank.
Found an adult c f frigate in perfect condition or: the road by the
transmitter building. Apparently hit antenna guys, resulting in broken
back or neck. Skinned the thing in the evening. I am far from satisfied
with the results.
November 24- -Began taking pictures around beach. Caught an adult
tropicbird on the east side and took it back for banding. Plane arrived
shortly thereafter, bringing Jim and a Navy doctor - a female, and a
commander no less, which turned a few heads, to say the least.
•: . . f ‘ . *
Bill and the house ( the whole house!) arrived on a second UF
flight (unheard oft).
Wove ber 2b — National day of mourning prevented us from starting work on
the house. Finished taking pictures of the island, except for buildings.
Unfinished business - photos of plants and study plots on west -side.
Also finfejmed rat traps, ffiie grass should flourish whore I emptied the
barrel !
Amerraan,
19o3 ^
Kenneth
November 26- — With W. 0. Wirtz, II as head contractor, we got the framework
* -vr . ’'l l - , ,
of the house up and three-fourths of the siding on with very little
frustration. Perhaps we can replace the long-suffering M and R crew
and study birds on the side.
November 2? — Rest of siding and roof put on in the morning. All that ,,
reran ins in trim, finishing touches, and frills. Not bad for three
zoologists in one and a half days.
Began painting the wood trim, putting in windows and fitting door
in afternoon .
Novemb er 2 8 — Thanksgiving
Painting continued plus miscellaneous puttering around on house.
-More of same
Novembe r 30 — Counters put in at both ends and floes 1 (oops I - deck)
pa inted . Cleanup .
First volley ball game in weeks after supper.
Skinned an immature Red-foot after movie, which Jim finished.
Hopefully, I can now remember how to get the wings , tail and head
out myself. __The rest of the bird gives me no trouble.
D ecember 1 — Jim spent the morning finishing gathering materials for
%
i
departure to Midway. He found an apparently unmated Laysan on the front
lawn, presented it with a black-foot egg, which it sat on briefly after
he cleared a depression. Finally the bird left for good.
Jim left for Midway late in the afternoon.
V
Amerea an, Kenneth
T§£5 55
December 2 — Went through haLf of rat area hacking out the trails in the
morning. Most of the Laysan' * have eggs already. Hopefully I can find
a few which do not, for study nests. Primarily only single birds present,
* i . * ‘ f i * '
incubating. A few pairs were seen. These apparently will lay eggs
very soon or have just laid. A few pairs are still dancing and a few
trios and groups of four are standing ; round together. Many of these
hi ids move around and exchange groups, as well as dancing with several
- ^
different birds or attempting to do so. These my prove to be the
"unemployed" or unmated birds.
Started around beach in afternoon, with object of cencusing all
albatross on’ island. Wound up covering only from dock to south point,
counting: birds and eggs. Counts:
l£m£.
egg no eggs egg H2-SSS
ISO 127 153 57
• ~ s- - - •
Began moving furniture and supplies into house after dinner.
December 3- -Set up twenty-five Laysan albatross study nests in rat area
mm****** 11 ir l ■
/
(area A-L) . Eleven new recoveries in birds on eggs. Also finished ^ <
clearing trap lines. Change over on nest Ho. i a round noon.
December 4 — Began catching up on aloatross recoveries. Covered area from
dock to south point (beach and interior). Got 115 Laysans, of which 101
were incubating, and 4l Black- foots, 3^> on eggs. One Laysan and
one Black- foot each had two eggs. About ten abandoned eggs seen, most,
if not all, black-foots.
ft
Aaermnn, Kennet h
56
190
December 5 — Continued work on albatross recoveries, covering the west
side of the runway below the barracks and the entire east side. With
few exceptions unpainted birds in the southern and eastern portions of
* w
the island are now unbanded ones. This makes the record keeping somewhat
easier. Totals for the day: nine black- foots, four of which were Incubati ng ,
and 153 Laysans, 110 on eggft.
Roger Clapp arrived on the afternoon flight . We toured the beach
. from th§ dock to the north end of the runway before supper.
December G — Roger and I worked all day on vegetation plots, mapping
No.s 1, 2 , 4, and l/5 of No. 3 . Measurements are very subjective and
variable, probably non-repea table . I-luch difficulty in deciding what to
measure (which plants and which parts of plants), especially in areas
with much young grass.
At Roger's suggestion we went through the north antenna field
recording all Masked Booby bands. This is a good idea for several reasons —
any new individuals in the population can be recorded j it gives an accurate
picture of numbers present and of sex composition; the birds are marked
for further study. Males were painted with a stripe across the head.
females with a spot, and unloaowns with a central stripe. This procedure
should ordbably be repeated every three months. The results of the
i
and 4'70Q2j, A-P); 101 recoveries (13 juvenile, 40 c f t 37 2, 11 U)* Roger
hand, which led to the high number of unidentifiable birds.
Awragnn, , . yj
19&3
December ?— Slept In for once. Miserable weather spoiled the scheduled
luau. It was held anyway, inside, and was still most pleasant and tasty.
Roger banded thirty-six albatross along west beach North of dock
while I worked on records , etc. Eighteen recoveries.
December 8 — Nasty weather continuing. Drenching showers and high winds
all through day. Banded eighty-five albatross, with twenty-four new
recoveries .
D ecember 9 — Banded albatross all day in southern half of island — 231
Laysans, 21 Black-foots. Thirteen Black-foot recoveries, twenty-nine
Laysans .
Bonded Bonin Petrels in the evening, in and around shearwater
Area A (north antenna field). Noticed about ten to twenty more Masked-
boobies which we missed on Daceufoer 6. Also, there were several unbanded
Brown Boobies along the edge of the Scaevola and in a broad road or cut
heading toward the west beach.
Two Red-tailed Tropicbirds observed flying around in the afternoon.
December 10- -Spent the morning nailing the roof more firmly in place with
eight to ten 2 by h foots. T^had torn loose a little on Sunday with
winds of only twenty to thirty knots: they reach 50 to 60 in winter.
' S i~ I ' I.I
be# f ■ *?,
•' *. w * -
Attesspted to raise the north observation tower back in. place without
success, then tried' to complete mapping vegetation plot fo. 3* Rain
prevented our finishing the last five foot square .
Pain at nignt also prevented further banding and recovery efforts
on boobies and Bonin Petrels.
Amennan, Kenneth 38
19o5
Two groups of three tropicbirds were observed In early afternoon
and a seventh individual was reported by one of the M and R crew.
Dec e al er 11 — Dr. Fisher and Dr. Pcttirvf ill arrived on log flight about
8:30. We set to work capturing two small live seals which Cr. Fisher
was procuring for the Honolulu Aquarium. This task was accomplished by
10:3 0. One individual was taken off the south point and another at the
southern end of the Scaevola on the east side of the rummy. They were
left in the cages by the road to the barracks until the plane returned.
While capturing the seals we observed an unusual large (yellow- legs
size) shorebirds by the dump. It was long-legged and long-necked,
unmarked gray except for slight white V on rump . Roger went to collect
it before lunch, returned resembling a Cheshire cat. Further notes -
legs gray or slight greenish g ray, bill black and as long as head;
freight - loO gras
fvW/
Spent the rest of the day finishing records and running around
•• • . . . _ \
like a maniac collecting gear for departure . Departed Green Island,
- (
Kure Atoll, at 3 P-m. aboard log flight with Drs. Fisher and Pett ingill
and seals (phew !).< ^
.
Tne seal taken from the south point had died suddenly between $
\
h and 5 p.m. *ie transported it to Midway and Jixt and I autposied it after
I \
supper. Seemed to have blood in chest cavity, but not nearly as much as
\
first seal we killed. Jim believed the intestine wo s ruptured also. Left
' i - . i / '
the skin to soak and went looking for ducks on puddles in overrun. Scared
up one pintail (?) and three teal-sized individuals but were unable
to get them, with lights alone.
39
American, Kenneth
December 12 — Jim and I finished the seal in the morning. Carcass left
in cage in Cosuar lnas in overrun. Skin salted and
frozen. Kidneys were preserved in formalin.
Collected insects In the afternoon, then went to Happy Hour at the
"O’* club. Night off. (Net as necessary result of preceding).
D ecember 15 — Day more or less shot due to intermittent showers and
preparations for ray departure . Jim explained the set up on Midway, for
future reference. Also worked up some skeletons.
Left Midway for Honolulu 500 p.m., (Midway time) arrived Honolulu
10:30 p.m. (Hawaii time).
* - f , ; » i | 1 t f
Secured some dry ice from Air Force personnel at Hickam. United
flight-kitchen freezers are not available for our use.
December l4 - 15 — Left Honolulu via United flight 84, 11:55 p.m. (H. t.)
Arrived San Francisco 6:50 a.m. (Pacific time), departed 9- 15 a.ra. for
Washington, flight 80S arrived 4:35 p.m. (EST) .
' ✓
/
r
*
\
yj/*~ j2o -
"v- K f~t& Uj~e^x^
1
iL*y-*+^~£$
f*~\
u
1 /jr^yZ^ LO AO £>/ls> , /&AzJ!/ ,
{^nz^i^ ~s*^P ^ c ^I£a - A£*rZ% c 2 o ^tcr-L
£^<u£ ^cts^dU^P odLcrv-cj 7^4 j S^ZZt JL '
//ksOlC ^ J^ruy^ Az^" AZQz<P / -w^p / C h^^czP \j-*-^JL
<Tkt LsC$I\ -£^y^ c0 ' v £ usJ/a £>~3 <y£eP cJL^d- •
/(/ {Z&t£ - C*~-C$ /^~-sb*xy£yJy c£ ^ rvt ^
QAgtJL f uZZk J>oul^ > / <yv\j? (av\a*<. Z tx*^zZy
cKS*of £TaJL c*Aq ~0 Ua, *^L^=L^t. <Z^F* CU*z{ * cC( **
<£ “ ? < '^CcO' •
'Yr <o<^^p y/A*~dP*i iyl~? . J^a+a^
/^> (^ - f&tr& , 7f /$T^ur** * 1&U# - JjClco^P J 7 ^cAAL^y
~T &C&>\ ~fz>CLA*. ^
CtjblZP / 0 Q&aJ “ -^CLCC^fl ,
/l cx^jy out 1^ tZ^ZZP CSL &Jr^ ~ & '*4^/ *£+*$
S J\/iZ-zLcAZz O-eJlxA. cr\ JLz&*a^c$ • Cj A&x* ^C<z 3 [Al^<P
-V-uSt j jr^Zsi lZ£<> /i\c?*yV<>Aj JZ &^C4>-£ j
j/*i " / 3 J-<rur^ Csk-O&A . lArrv^. /Zcp - ^-<rAZ tru -ey o/O '
OcA //. y^r? <y> y 4/_wr ^'
r^r^Za t Y hr-& /l^f*n 2 ZeP ^
*7^e -e stysye -' to . /M&O •*- <xy*y<*y-CA~~ ,
^ Ty^^u ^ «7
Ly~
~Cz*~*^2 - <**! £+jZ«2j/? Y sbxy&Z, <Z**~Y> /
< J? /(^OhsA<^ *5 <=*^&L.
£&i- 4 tn^rflo cxjzr^j K ~fX^
ur&~*j . 5^0^ ^ d-vt (?^w
ujzy&oo -* z ~Z'Le ^ ' a$ zLiZy?
f
■■ ■^w > r - ' " ^iP ' r M " ■ nr ; . ' -r «T ^ * | « w yy>»"
196 ^
et^rv^ OoS
Crr^p
TLz
5U^j 6-7 Z^&ok
^E-^a^vv-O
7x^ &CX*Y*JZ_
GO^£dZ.
GLs^C
'yj^'L*#' 1/^ ^CX-sO^y
Oof /r^€7Z-? <=* //AAA^oX-
CXrfSz^oYe. of
cr*- j2 ~ &*.
fl-Z
4s<
*$<***>
OjrpLSoY CiS*L^i£— /2~iH^cf
/ S' /2^j 2^ f'b^crw
~7
b*.oJ?
/~A
liju? Y7S <r*J2^&- ^JXoSc
<X^JZ^\ <3?*\
ffe
Q~trlA<S? </(XA^ t ~ ^
> / A^TS "" 7/L^U>2-^
C^riS^X. T^t tr~CE/fz~c£ i4~Y&- cj*.
(T* />£*- cJl
'^jp
OLAA^d {2 ~3 cYou^dt-
c^w/
/ q/ ck^\^2z b
o<5~f ’<=/ u^yiSY^
codddo
fb ~flu2 JZ^s^cP erf Y<dSdf SZ*so**-x-d
ok
L***~
S^dot Y^> ^LfZ^ZX^, Yd
iTjZ
*n\_
*7 c7-d r o cA* odk. . Ajo
/ (f^dy ■ /toofL^ 7
S'^ya-2 £■** /oo^rSSfdj <TH dkc^oSZ • &Lzof^ CO U&Ay
cJLr»~e. cJ? 7x^ y£» trJ^T , lo£<X«J? \rJ2^y d^Z
d^JX^L ay .
6&y*y-+~+^ y & <kcYl dcY&v^y* Gdas£jf ^dcroC
cn\Jd /S<Sdfj2 ** /^U^>X " S^OJ d^C yyrOoSfi - /Xo^sOi?
Q-d^TJLsY-T^Sz^ oS->S7\^ q/c*~^X£ So^Xo J ■C~-£~yC'Y
e *- $d£ idf yr t^ oo Jf y^d^too^ouzo ,
kcr^n^^O\ JL y^wr*^>/-7 6^ oL. StgdY *
P*CsAay20 co y &/ w if ? (^^26 fU /i
^A^r{Lo\ O^aof/
/ ^^nJzA b^P^&Li\ <^C YSA L^J^-
Od-0\Y^fy^^ ^S~cJ2 A -
• ^zYdo'X^U^cf '~t^/ <^r^t ~ 7^
/ O^trlsf
*N
<J^ir^p <Xy 3 -o^U 3 , /^ 3 ?-** • 3 ~kjU^ Ut*U-UlJzU?
i~D VXu? JlsV^d 3U L^C^^P /LX-^O dT^{.
cJltrU&Y} rf ~Tj^^^o £T»^t Aid? crnJL " 0 YU\
sLocfc*. - / C^^cJe^p 7-e^u*o<> ctk J 2 ( Y*yo / 3 *<-g^jz
f^C*£ - ’^<ZCA<^ -e^^> ; 7~^~ /^/clcJz' - A &p^cP
^j2^\yv\yQ , cx~-v\ C '4 S!jZ<£ c~^ /
-^Louyz A<*- 33 )- f psrYz^> , -£pc- • 3 c<fi& C*J<La
<y~)U? (SllJLj <^3rtU3 3 “ 3 ^e^c<7 asx~e
c*fl QYUJpLlsI *
fy^CcL cis**sp~pjesi ck^uU 'ULula^ /Q^Pr 3 c? syyi* * *
~fjts~3 cai^O J^cx-*cP O^U^&p^Z-P A^-><^e^L cxjp
Qpu+sL~*-J % f^k*A- ' t^nU<P •
£ 7 xa£>i yjc^y^j ~fs^ 3 cP ) 7 o t & • A)c?
1 V^ryl i<j X/ *
Oci 11 . Up 7 , TUI y P c*JU^ AJ£-
U-t tyre^zUP h^2<Z cU^ <z*>3£e. <£3l*^j px3^U3^ } YU*^
Csu3 T'U oU^^P 3u p UU ^ YAz
^C^pcu>j 2 s<ue O^^li/CdP oPt&JPU. * Juc«i^ Ac>
jfXcg- 33^_ TP<F€> £i-r^^c3~-4. . QUTl^ hzsZL-izYAeP
sUjyt 'P -^n 3 Ud l - J -' c &- o A f <y*U^
f+ul . 7£jzaU UUZU*U? i^UYtA fv/»Mi< / -^UU hU3?i r
ULtrJLd) j trzUAo ~i j£*<a-*3o cj / Q33p Us\p& • 3A*~ t <-i
<2prt>U$ 33U '^&JUsy) <^ YYc~ ^h-a^v.
^ Ad^UZy ^qA- 4 ^ 7 /><^<^ t
lY~D*-J cLo QpU'J'yS As^ YAJlc < y^-K? ,
^Z^^c<yx^A-- 0 ^ “T^cr ^ Cis 3 •
jh Ep&CA-e# <s£ ^asUb' ' S 7
*^v^Li 2 -c 3 *z-AA&< ctx^Y C** ^
/
/
H
X^ — *c^£~ l>-^- X^--C<p^. . — ^ ^VV\_jC?v^VV^
/\j 2^U^- * JH.<X>^f Qjz-cfl ~ L*=*^c^ @>^(^/0 . ~Lc -OT>
A^/n^rus>\ jduxs>^ f dr?^e Ur^fru a c/cx-y CfCjP cJlZ^L t
cXiX (D A SZtyCy^, y ty^ru^y
C*~p Y*> L,cc4^ p^-TtrvcJ^ • /y^ (^£n+<*s~cr*<- /^^£y4X-G2-'0
<$ /O <=i-W- i^rnS^ j 3 crnrn £"X *
£2 x ^*^j c>L~0 C?~*£> * /.a^wy
^ <P (XXs^ /^Zi2W^£-X<-*X, XX*” CrfLj2^u^ "S^Tr^y .
*J) C^r-^uAcP o^> oXlA^y C?t^r-e> ^ Xert-c-c^
L\rG^UZ. I C C^vA-*^^ ^
-XrX-X c y^&l<czJ^ X^k-^o • J^<y^±^y Cl^Ssf ct-<
<*^cr^t d ^Lcr~^> •
J) ~X*^ajX l<j£-~cfi ]
is~^ TkjL xlg>l+^ . y^i //u^A ^ 7> LAp y CJL^^o c*-*P
/X«3 X^02 J) <ZlSjP
syK*£- 'X* Y^Aj 2. /^^+\.<zc 4!$ < C~**--4L~<X J S~^ <=*-
f &z>
<ZL*L*do c C-*xy**p> — /X
/yl^t>-tx^ >Lx4)^ ywS^JuJ-^ / xJ
-^yv^? 'flu?. On. ut fkjL , c £* r ** r *~^P Zn*c4 £ &o -^X^Lu<
7 ^/J, ^ ^rx^c/ ^
7X^ jtf'U2yjj2 4J^~ •*
~f~V f ■jj-t^^y- fh^*y$ Xc *^s^4rdz 0 iQ-^ 57 -h^-o.
7%^ sTrutyl' /YrAo^y, cUr£° <$ L.c*^+Z-
^fx^l , l^C&k AJ& <^cfta^, ^X-£
i^rvv. OC^A<P
e $i i -
y^^ZL^tZy ~-Ac<Ay> P t ^ty*\ /yn*AlsM.yA-i
r
P 3-f
V^
\ -
7^2 ~7V>\ cls** 0 /^dfiycx?^ ^ laa.^££^j ~/b c>d cXy**d&^
/■yLe A/ ^ c* n r^uT^^j c ^dd
CL A CAT> < AjP*^J^P CX>*K<0 jz^Oa* Pi* JLA^A+dj isi»^*$
&j (ytfrlAs^cQ /\AjP “kg pAy^tP 0~^d { UX-^PcA. f/\JL&y*d aa?
q^l^p 2^>v ct^ •£&&&$ p^ua l^<P p<d
syrur?ru2s(& <z^ P pie nL$jd ’k~e*jj cn£ ’ •
y^uJtrigj ^cnpK ru> AJ 2 ^&P$> , Lr£ p^<s^did J~*un*.CyC
cx^ f fT<rO m iU. I £*-- lOvCp 4^ -CO c^JL^yy
17 o 6 . •
C?c2. /V <ri£ f&£o^~ rfj&lf 0<?6° -
p<npe YXc od~j> iU 7S> 7^ j} J Pi*^- cL&-<*-^
f><^t PPJi*A, £i^PawJ) U^ J^jx4*o
/l^r-uCtey Cvs_ pu&*-JLz^>5 CUA ea-***- A-Pxn. ^ <^2_«J
/op CuPz£f> Jl
^j£jzJL*LCj ~-A»^<Al£L\ &yP$2^ J>-*sCP ^yyj Cty^Pyfy*^ O ^- ~fl<AL- *=*- 0^2-0
* pac*^G PP^Afv^AjaP Ls*y ~pka- J^Ar0 ,.. Pxjt-d? PLa^O
Pj CXA^cP 0 c^yci^^ *XZ^£^^ejfi LC ^ • PxZ<xA<^Q^cP J
O-VL tip> P sT-*~p £>_^>4 2>^- 2^-^ t ^a~Sljt) P 4 P<?c*<yl/) ,
PIjl OjZQJU. h-xi 7>
ls*s J A} aJ?h\, 7^^Aw P-<^y -
. &~jUp L~- ^yC^l a^iO
!\XJ~P 0-~^ ^y&S)~A*j p<UAXA)*AyZ <A*P> Pl^G. 7^
^<y {Xxi7k *<yj) AJZ C*~<- IU CjZ^Pby
cf^ pLe^ fj& *
CstTZ^rOAnM/. l^ZsCZ- t
Ur'lio A^fi^du >^AAAr^i^ ~fTAifr4 Laa^ < ^ r>
X^vv^o? J cud^fl 1 ^CAA^J
Pro fh$t /^akatv-c ~(y~z> uy>v l ^ ~tl<-*d 4t^rd
} CPC^K
X
A
/
X
j
, yvt.
-rf
.Clfl -/ Cs-tfW-*
CU
/ _✓
s
7
.) CX/- x
CJ
J
r*CC£sz-^L>~J '- i^L ■ \ * ///
7
I >J^ SS\..S~
A
A J ,1 ■',
/ . . . y /;
S' .- V-v’L/ V-i ."VV
w-i^XT. .sS r '‘-
\*.J
C V-XL f^;:
/
_;7
W 4^
->7 / '
/ j v^,’ A/A<^ W L ' ' ^ >VAW<M.
/ ; J
^ Jr-C^CSl
-v^
/
/ i*
;■' .. . . / • -•• - -• • . . ■ . -- -• Scj • f 4
s' yV,
•V •’
7 ;
/ '
c>*A.
/y — '
«r
4
> /
■ >-7 ,,
* A
7
7
/ ^ -
./ 7
•/
v o
V**
XT' £;
/
-. .. - ' •
.0-"
6-'
CiA_
£ • k-js—t
c^Cstes
J
bsAsi^ ^ fi^rU/^l fscrUJ- kUo
■/7 /
/ /U 7 ^rc -vTa
9
sJ~ ko
/}
7 /" /t-£U_.
r~ ■-'
y.
S'
J • - 7^- "3 & --
* *7 / -
y
/
/
7
^ /x .
7 . 0 , 7 - 7 ’ S?"-/-.
S^Z- / * O ss„-U^ c ; ' 7 ^^ -
0 1
k n •_
j'-ivy !• *—■"■/ X.t. ”
7
6
7 <3 O O . O*
n /}
t*JL . - . ......
r:^-n~^ c- ^>*v
[* /?
Tb y <k~C^L*^cdU;
f)
k -c
.0 ^
y^y-trc >^7
/L
#- -'•s.
Tr - -
V i-
(
4
//r^
' r *isUj j\
-"■ —
ffVt
V.i^v
^>7 ^ -
/
yQ-Z~
\ .
/T
7?
^ /y
7 C
■7
*/V-
- - •
-> < - ..- .r'
t'l — ■ • 7
-t
t
»
K, /j-s.-e.
'uy
;2& *
u
J w Is'l,
'■ P ** ^ Ck^--j--^7 72^0
ClzA
1)
/!
/ PP? -It
p Vio* / y\-g ^ZtjJL U\JI
fit c'lsS’^y c?~*\ "A-\_? ~£'C^'X~-i' ? ■ cs tp . X
’ jQspu
S y
AA * /?
• 'y^- /
S^roO c~^ ( s'W sXjZsTl
■/H) * ,-, '
7 '
7 a? ^Tv
1 ^ ' *
/ *, At CC'%/P-<P
^y I'j-zstJJ o-k. 7.<
-U'
/ A 1 U- </ /'~y\ K //
drf c, -' c '-y^y v y’- >i. - -. • \ . v 7 G-/L l *~^Z_
v f
5^
f%g j AjZ
'isLZQ.
ZL't
frL
0
Ci
/ c/f Ya£ /''t*=z
r / j
Li^cj u^o C <^^'p t? oyjzst r J) Us-c^-A cr-L~>-<
T~ O OyiAyX^/^yp P !^7 s2lJ? '~fl\U2. 'C^C /\^Co
cny-y, iS^7c~*s~AJ ' / p' V’-K. 2^/ l~j~cr-£ L-^^-o^
* AJL/^Cfr , ctk 7 '■-£* *ZctsjP~ C^eL& 6^_ ^ <c^x^p
^ “ Ys> ’fk*7p <*H - t ~ ~-
---✓ 1 O . ,
&**€$'’ 7 - - • .-' ■ ' - '
a/
%
£ c, ~' ,-y,
" /®t .' .-
: ? *- o .'-vtJ^w -'<
//
•• >•: ■ w
.■>
/ . /?
V •
•- /
_ . ; . c •
6
td ^ *
-w 7 ‘ •-
'J
r^->
- ot-— -' ^'-K
- - * ---
4 *
i.-'v -
-4
, -S ‘-' ,
/7
«'• _ ,‘^r V»
-
/ > * <r
: _ .. . ' ' ‘ - : - - -
*■ *-< r «■
>-•_ t j>
•/ v
77
'7 *
^■A
:>
~,^-
« . /v -
- -
A • . -
m y
ry
iW 5 -
/
/i '“J
Afro**& 2$ pj^y^c^A l%e *JtM -
F-’SUst, C-^- IXp^i ^ C c^, ^
' / < *
3 / /Jy v>-"- ,\js*J?" ~r '-os' Li '
7 <
f J>
* •-/'•••••
-J^' 0 <r~- z> f b> 7 1 &.
*f. fa
7 ^ •'j&xQs'SlPf Q-sr./L? v ^Js^t£> </&-£^n * •=*.
l^vj.y cJjLtf LuXJe.
J
'sysLc^P
^ st 9U
v
cl ( cr° » j i~.Gtss*< '^j j f^j ty.itrx* t c ~
Uj-^>.\yC ^ ^aLcn sir
cnA fte £^<yc q^L-^s? ; ^
#<
yui
/< ~i ) "l /f
U)jzsU
SVWL&l $f fU czss*^? /^u
Q&dl " f -•
ct^O t as/ ,rjj <zs‘^_S^
Jr,
PL- _
Cs^s ~ --*£
3 7 * -w ^ 7 f SL^-J c Go <f~si
w /7 ' /? r~- ' v
^ USZ^i 1-^sSA* { i \2 -' ■' ^ u> -' — " -^^LS^y J
<r~sl cs^ y -
/ 7 . , . - ,
^ fl / : - ' / ^ 0 \ J f ' ■■
Cj'tsU^L / ._£ ^-.- 4y ,
V
crjx-
TJjisU CK'jS'y^ <^-0 Cb> /xe.
• / t*ov 1:07
' , * /
> ^7 - x .
V ^<3 -j
cc
c ✓'—-
A?
p^j cY {&‘Ud*j2X T^,
$ /• /
. Y%-- - • - - /? -
-**\_y
/
& /Q
s
i % i, <=/
<L-£
-
0
'7
o^p^C
Ou*
to
/.
/-
2^0 .3
‘ *-P ~7^£--crXo >-0
iJc*C$ Ct£xrtZ£, / ,'. •-:. — '■'
n
7
y. ./?
Y^> ■&
'-■/
«»
-p^x^
60 n
'flO
/>
T
* ^'■ i
7 — '
C^i*’ *
>0- C
cp
6o^n.
tf /?
.r
0
^7>
0 -;-^, -£.
-v_ »’'*' —
v-
Al
■75-
J o “* ^ £? ^
f>
!ci^
t
u 7 jo - ! z
cx^x ,
r
JO
<X\-~ C
/) “T to
:/ ~ -
/9-^'
i>3?
•2.-."c*ir C>.
,9
- /
A
~T?
w.
/?
y ^
O
>( v"I
d-'V’-^SK, L A-v
/n
T(
y£<
/) /
C
J
- ./:
if
yv^rt-
6
.0.
/?/
tw^O
Cu
02
Y> cr^-
//
,T-
- jfl
tAi,
/} _ A
-O '
V
tro •
^i^rvc r>tc7i
A
iUJV-
*
-i
T
> 1
C\S^
A* *. v
4t-c
t'-O-V ' L'
p-
-A
n ". ^
/OT?
~i -W
1st L i>
/?
, vX.
' J
'\jO c-c>--; A'
l>
-•.
.v-crc' , w oov
/v
'Clc
■’ ••'
j
' z^'
c)^
V'^'
C^v
•'T ^- ,
w -*•'
/lAj 1 -
/:-
J
-■/
/u>
CA<-
1
-f^r y^Zj iA-o f j v _
9
<r
GMf Cy't^
c
*v
- .p
o* ->^oc;ij ls~u2.^’ >- r —
' v 7 CT7> !/». Y'
.,^-'
c^lO£ _ y^p ~K>
7 \fr
i« sn
C^- \^0
T>
:
- 2
<f
tZ
ly/'O
fCT'S
; >-v.
x. ix-
i
%
6
B O *j>A-
5 *’0^ ia
<S J‘
. J
■$ I - H~<*^&*dP [ /ucv t --
'll - ' o '-P l
‘ (
J — ' # 1 ^ x * — ,y
V •\~<y' c / «• ■ j x-A — • v *
W^.w 'tlwc-^.xL -tU .W^ ^
J
x 0 n v — p
' .pyt Aa.'^'.a' LAA. L “Vi —
-^-vA-' U/
Ov^
A O v l. \ '
/ i
0 J
■■ n.
tf vs “ ' v pi_^U_/y. "
• JX, f5
Urt-C • ^ V >^--v “O
n j) n
\ J /vC-Caa^
^d~c^ - {Us^'> <?Vv
w^4 c^ZS^vv zzji&u.
Us-
er
0
0 cT^~ **L C
/
' :>• C> j ‘ u -Vy/^
D-v
V
f t-O
JO
9
• n
,f“
fi
CsGC'frL* C^i
.^j.
£itAJ2^ D-^v (,£> ' c / 5 <
6 1
2. ^ -
CLf>
OG cn
- (1 -•!- *
l\A,
Q
*
¥
CU> -2 .^''L
, Qr
i
o».
/i oUj£
a
D
% ^)f
Ci^ \
o/
0
^O - < ''"- ,
vs
U <5 "l'T 5
/ 1 /
ft
0 G ‘-i
tLe
^ f
0 -
y\^~d) •i'~>C*-'(
P
f I'Zjtsv iu* : CjJjJ, ;> O 6r° ® : J) -
^ 0 1 1
o n r^O'
L**~ C*j£
■A 6 1 3 6
<f
A n A
0 -i -t~* ft i-'- Vy
V V^iXCaa. C3> * > crc-i. *
I v
a TT .. ~~~ ~’ v ■' *7 . - ' . ; ft
/ < / <7
' i i'.
cv
i«. // -
,J>' fix f-tj.J a-lr&cxs-d cjt
>P
Oc: A o. (j. 0 a loo ,
Z^xfX
T,
O *
^ /
p-f
ft
?.
~y «*-
7 *
o~r*-£
^..-'C- :-w»vV) . .Zi<
-H
o ,
xJr-tr^Sfl & J c> ^ Cl~s\A**C$ / ?..-' — ^tO'w' VUl/ ^Y
7
r
Lis~>
’LlsIc Hz r ~
t
cvn
7
A/^
r ifc^.
*juy^cP
L
7
J Tb 7
//jls
*A?p:
Aj'UO~~£~:^ £r^_
4.y~ ~ r ~'/
VWA<,>^
4 o, r&ue ,
AW^^>
n
<^L
J~x~o C_cs-?rv^\^vv h/ , & <+~y_
<5
/ ^
7
AC-v^O fj t
C 4
r&L<Jluz,
/Z
of *)
-CyZ^C^ -r't^OA O&O
O cro
/T
cro — l &~o
&
/
t i ~~ fe^y- ! /L v t
o-tv " Q'C'-fZ^ a ! 1
^ J *• / ■* 7 “' *
n/-v< K y9 f C'/ya^-Xy < t V K <3 p ^C'Oy *
'XCC^i oxs*-cf? fl^D Jf-criTir C&O (3“! i ' '^ Y ^ff-f-cy f^xLyjZ
-
’ *x# „ v / '
us-u^ / kQ. '-‘Z^c^^n^
</
~i •/ 3 &
v
L- _;J
J™? ;
,' YXc. l-£ Luls~ erf f<f-C T /L -^-.
* 5 YVwJ^v x O f\j[ c^i’’ ^fi/-(L^C
'j~Ur& cypr^Lyy jf^'yCK fy**-+y) lT <-'- cy-y^-^i
O'sX
rl :
c* -._ . . ~y y 0 ' '-*~-c.
7> ^ ^
' (y - ^ ,a^^r 60
- ur'/'^'UZ ; > o-<^v> -^ 5L
^ ^ r . -A
■t^L^^-^. Ajz*d y — v-
Ur^d —A. c^_
VtAC,
/b^/r^y-o y.v-e. cn 70 r. c^m.
/?
rf
" 1 - p O^ viC-w
/^J - '■' -
/)
r t ^V >
o-i
/
jr ✓ ^
7’
*u^- 5 > JjU.
^irZXe^
r 0 ''f
fisCpS/^C
U) fyer?-
’ - • /
, .- C'yL-i-z. - ' ffn~
y
Y
Oi
■
r-'^-'-’e —
/
r\
>u: 1 ,
V /? rj ;,
^ ^ • 7 .
1 .
4 «^V
a
S~
f) f -“
. t • - ■ • 7 C - - - ••- ".'
1> _ /
/7 ^ — >1 * '
^ ^
A>C , L^-—-- ■ y^{ 's/^.- ^^*-7 ^ < 6 ^^ ^w- ^
. 0
^a£
"h ,
.-9 .-y^JL
* yZ '~e -■ ~y
'Xr
0 »
Jwi /
/ .
^ W w^v^. 0 ’
V
f
/u:
, — »* T-r^-yeZi of /^^«.c . v
i r y, y ^ / Lc£C6-*r"y - V-OX
■ ^ - . : - L S - - -
V-y.
c- ^
r
: .'r'LO'
/
£"i
7
CX<i-
y . “ ■'
L
oc. v p
A u *v\
/^-e>v / 7-_’ c^c^-c.
/ ^
;v\x cr;
P
^ s”—- J « ^
X , £>, &£.
f} /!
^\J~ pi--
P-X^xy
r
/TA C'-St
/ ' / 6
•V-wC-^ y L\A^t+^-CX l
<' -Zc^-i ML-- 2
• i urcxxx xjlx.^
I /-£_£<_ 6-v CO
u v
~V"W 3
'-v
' //
/y; /. -y^x-y v 7 o - footer# ^
/ - J
7
- /■w-'/'^t
-^— »_ -
/-<-
Coi>:
//u^ ( ( a-; 7 :'.o ^ t '* A - U
; a
✓ V
'— :-'o
w^--y .
L y-UA-O
-v ").);:■/■ X.JXXy\ l — 07 la-
' tZ ^0
'•n i
i / r yf~ zrC>' fv
CO
fk
p- jc. £Z{“ oJi .
C?"
,7 ^ - •' £ us-o^J 4 >
<• ^
* -'--1 C2"( {Lc_o^-s^ — /ui2^?0 O"
^J~-C L -x // SUS^C$ p j 1 — ^ ^ f
f) A
0
Cc
^C. • o 7 a-^CI ^,7 /jLy£_-£x'A^ C L,
^ *" VTv-C cX ^L T~ ero u j &
/;
vi*
L*+£to 'pi-^r 4 co-^s^-^c<
%L& , .^cr* iJ*Cil\. // . •■ , ' f - - , •
^cr* uPCH\ iLq Stjf^rv*- L^i co£< /k./> _
3 / 0 ._ /
7%r
/ —4* •
/ cooLL /*.
■//
CSJZs^O ^ >77 7 ^ CsCrA*^ AJ&P o ~< 2 ^
cl Oc^4 tx&aX f/^O faJ&xj UL-C^l*
t*J-< tiS act cJ~e*-^l Cl /TK-i~iX- "$£_ /Ziuivf 1
' ~ 9 'J P A«JU*. ov^a - 9 </«a .
.0
^ivovp w£ . /, ^ LA*§*ss^t
7?
s' fi.n.
(yet J? /. /f cs^>v /Orv^cO
Cl^cB £,yp
r ^Sl^f cj> l t iX*^ [y-'O
-• ? 7 / A- ' / / /
OWL /UT*£ T^C'sVO-CjT.-^ - Lfrx /l^CXL ' - -'J—
P
^ *
C-C^o L(.<<2 a/w(
'll
*-*a- i
zll e/ -;•'■■
CUw
f;--« i*g*~*0 .
¥ ^
«=>■-
/* -rV
— : >V ?
^1
COA^-v
<s < f “2
-L-L ^ L '1L2
/7
7 S.L L" CXX^-J '
- A
■ ; L ^ • *-— S yt^- v ^- j .> ^
^ >
L<r>v i
^ t
Pi r /
<= ^cmpV-C %* *^L
a zp
'
. . Ov,*- Q— /V vL
-r-vv
:!
A
7^
/
^ ,7
/
/ 1 I /*-•/
Cr^'X
b
rr
-PPj i
tie 'UL.poZ&u ^ ^ <3 7
C/v^o -
n
wO dP
C'O'-
, ? . y
<n*~£ ^
7
<!^i-c< Qpyz cL**n*^o -
^ cpcK^n^C
-/
J ' JLr-
r^-L a
O'
jf ~tu •=>
7 P * 9 ~ f -. 7
^ly L^CCc^ s2[c^^«-
C fLn ery^Ji Y^SU, ' '
C^(' ;0
d d-cT
- /?
"‘~~yY'\s / 9*-.
* ** — f _ .? „ .'•^a / 2 prZ!Li>
. , YZ-c d-v^U-A
1
no
fjct^Pk
p-?^
C2_>P\. C jJ^<
*} %
>-w-£ o/
/ / f , nr^JiJJ ^3 7o co~-L^A
" \~
-A. p
-tl oi OJPX.
,-{~X-c-Jj p_ a. . /A " 1
j TLy^u. c^o-w^
5<1 TA- ^
< 2 ~od d?*^
-f-
">V-^
/ <9 Pip
'
_Y .L^ fP) 0 O *►
1 _jC pyv jb-Z- '0
V /X^ LoJ 4 f r -
/ t . e<awrj£ <rySL\ \ J 9 r f L y f i^7\ x sj[ P ‘ r f
'<r?
p ^X. A
Y” \A£fCt
cs>
~tCc '*-<+ p 4 C^p- C * c i y -- - -
X yjryL'*— * V .-~4L fy^p^'-
h iju~« <*
- - qJ^sJ^o .pai. P-
J
/
7^ ..
.4
/. ... r -f <
- V- -•- — * i
*/ t-d O'* '-*V?
L ^
"7“ P
Po J jT" w C-
.
/ v
J Xs •,.• u v V
d*>
-p
TLz^i
plCA.-’K.'l 4
y~i
~ Ol
.c-v^-r v- ^
p'P.C-L^^l
-•-o»
(
0^ ^
♦ 1 ♦
/ ■?£ V
/<5>-^4cv f&i&'ii: / L Uw •
< 5, ^ vw • -3
"7
4/^'i>''
7^> fl~hr£{ 40 pJa^~-2sc? yS> ftadLsou-
'J$-Cxz(?
n
7
;
/;
<0 c^-v
A
J> -
-77
/ a ^7 > -
<x
/>
>7-e z
s' —"£~ r ‘' UCZ ' y -£rV*-«S£c3 C*-' , ' v -C
0
/ ~!)
o< £a^— 6^^ -"V
^ _JC ■' /O ' i c
+J** f) f *
c* jV*^CP*-t A C^c^> CX^: Lc^x^- 00^0^0 <=*
gj . c^^cP c^rkjL^y C^> /3-drv^e
l *J U
0
/ /U 1/
'c^QlX /"U Q ■C?
/£ crjE^t »• /U
0
C^'r^zl [C
r^o^xP /VLp /'xJ^ 1
OcJ. t %>
I e. . OtpO
*JL
§&£&$ > J^c^fPP 7>kZ?T
£JP~&- drifted 1 fU
PlsC'&zJ) u^o /icC{ "i * A-Orfj^Xj £a
' /
t'l^PspP C^ia^<^><^^-- / /r tc^p-p v+-j - >''-£*
4'£ r 7 /l r Un^pi ■-'p p<rs-U^j
cJj d^jz fp ~/U ,ww < 3-5 “ -
Q^-jyp A^^Cr 1/-*j <?& c7 *
P /20&—z.!}dl 7^> tz&tbc-t p„z-.. c - cZjv^./ / /^e
w' /
V
/\ « c.
( /'.'ux /yL ~/>y M
*■
Cv '.
/ /7
-*7?
? ~ -A
„-»* . r~- f
— '
_ -ri
V'
/ A0 0 - Hs
i f \ c&yvO^l^ ~Uz.s^ c< -
/
/ , vvu^ O jZHS- c-<H, xa*-'
/l _ ,v /( /
— / £ -.>l 7
Lcx^JL.
\M- c
-/
1
hxYi^ Ox/LzPp'o i llf zJo' ; cy'
"ijjo r 4 >a ^4 Y/- 7 /2 c^Y • r ^^j 4 ° ^
3 /£~cro 4
^ 7 a
A -J _/ ‘ V'
AT O-C'xH Ci 7^ £4S^szO^-*^C L~r~^ f H
yi^r^O YZ? Llook H \ 2rO 4*y 7U_ C * ^C^n.^2
C^ OjlsC'I yte stcsdH? c7 y%e
* ¥ £> * -#
p
cJ-
Ca
ZU
^ 'it Tki , . UO ; .
/ - '■y «SU^ T^ V 9 hmcY G&yi±zJ2 V"' Ycrtr&&
lg d^- /J y ' i ---^- i j 1 HsC
<U>iS
C~W.
/ ^{Lir
-y 7^Jo
^ / .7 vA •
px/ /j c r-<L vpi-
a^cY /s^oHZi'y Cl - /A/ ^
V*
. Ad
^
-<ZLs,
i
fS
S'
y Ycx\
a ~ 7
P^s^/^lsSHu qJ c<yy^'\. H-'^~~ >J ~ AjV 1 ; A
o - . / ** --;? / __ ft
ISH'^LZ- Uj^'^Cy , ui,V> 'J -L— .---^
/-^ i ' * ^~J ^ §. J
VjZsj^i Lc?ys!/ua* oa^ t y ^
/ % , 7 ° ^ * n V.A //
o<.<r W«a hZM ‘ - -
Tc-JUZ'l 1 . 1 Ur&r^'t -Tx^r-p^C-- ■
fyvxJJu, ar:CUA -is^w . r ^'-v ^-^7 U^i^y-r *
. . ’ ^ -
>X ,-' ... . -..- - - ■ - - *
\^XxJ
dxtr^
’S-Z^C*
■ . tic
■ -• a-i_
/7
7 -- 7 W;
' S 7
i a A t X ; f (ic^+^A^zU
S , f ^ /) V . - ,
^ vvvc ) o*Lc\*r*Ai} c7 'sAcA • / ^
/ " v - • * •• £ ■
;■• CyVi
C^/A
h / /
Sbzd' ->v>vJlJ} I
<=v - "fll> Ce~K%s*, <gf ,
/y * ^ ^
-.i-isow /)--v,vc ; u<^- ,. AA*- uso^CtS} Cy^
-A? ^ ncCt^y ,:— v. LctU^L o *4
0 A f —')
c&nr^J-':
■ (J -~
n
A^-O -f 2 JZs-u\
• -./■
L
'A'-’-p^O V/d vOA-S ^ C^SLsC-X/ A r s(zUsV‘Sf A^/ &
' CL. C / Vv
/ /?
/
>v_ c>7 7^>o 'TfJ^iX crc~'OL^'i j.
A / ; Ycs~^C/*uZLsS l &L-
i^JL^pA£ZuUAX> )
7 A^c? /2^nv-e a c cu2*ir?rC ^ r /^ /) o^ KJ ^°( *
.7 v-
/ V. . » vA- ( 4 ’ -^y 4 — .'* /7
TTacXJj^ c^i^i U - vv ^^ r^c^clTJ " ~ r " ^ ^ _/
y
y — ^ Yaa sPsuzY/cA , cl*v^c£ A ex
/ :
a
/y P XjtZ^1<sC> £^su<S }
V
/sum usiJb^ iy<^cTOL^/ !
filcxAvy^c^ ? _a7~vA'^c ? /
urCM Xt
cr^WK) *vl ^ "
y
t*
/w
/
" c -
A -fA
1/ -W>—-_
/ - £ ;•> ./
'ist^ci\.
j.
' ^ V
w
Po^- „ — " -'■ (. vv A v ‘^
/
i-
>
•• {> V“
'V.^:
-r c i-
( /va»U^»'. , ' v -^'w '
' 1
• w^ t
J)
(P's, y>v-wiv- v, p^ w A>i\c v v
/A, L'tAA-'i
c
7
,/ -
- *•
■
iAUPtA,<^Z U.^cf l<c U' i '.^SA X/ A" sLCS»~^j CL>V^<%
up "h> P‘ A '
^7' So., ;..
L^C-
tv
V
,:
:\
*
?<* i
tr/
c s>
n.
L J /pcXrt^P fC<, ■/ ■ y '
c^yCCZr^^. 2 ^> ifd Sxx ‘ a«* — ^px^i^^-cp
’/■ fp, J
g • r
> \/ LC-^ ^ 1
^ <- -nATv
• * iS
^<~ 1/ 1 Ci. -
/?— - OjZ<^t^cP Oy^^xo c 'f (j-z< " '
rrc^-^-so U^UL £*•** &sw»&UM c^;i
^ ^ -/ _/ *
•^>V <P^CT?'^^y <sTV\. ^ P"plJ^P -*~i
crtfjLzsi £^fiucJj 2 ^x <?-/
J t ^tZO-C'is-O t<r^ / / fit -Z^Z-JL+Yi^- cp f
~ **iS '
. /
U^Xp cr~£ ^
& 5 -C? V *U*i
c ;;
^Ce -e^^p / cri^zc&L *£
^J-i^-tt-^tjjZrCX / 4 <i -^C 2 /Ail
K . / , +-oS^*
>— .<i^£ p*Czvr£Zy .Ajrc-'^A <K Co/v-j-A.. ^v^VAv'y UsCtU.
•fs^i *
<^7
Th-^-' * <^*\^rj) i 'y&-tsL'^ J 2 C^X'~
cy^j^ L<^ .^, /;^-a^>//<) cxca^J?
crC-o^^*^ zxVcrs^Cj Xl\Q 4 ^Jaa_^^ i T~/
-A-Z^C/A A*#X~si<L t is^ sp^r^ l cff pPji
* , A'
r /M (^///vvu// *t y /.--^ cLtss^
Ip crw 77^2 PpxU'p&cisoZi G*^*Z~*- » §J£ SO
;\>j{sZrZxQ ' i jc<^>is-^Xz. / /A ^;»i: < 4 ~
;od
vA.
*y->
/
--
' 41 > Q,
0 ^'
y
XPPL’Cr^-f *
/
c 5 ^Al • 4 ^ •' - - - — r -' ^-'' - - -
_,. L> t ' i ^ -- n. i
/ - ^ w .-™ TV. . ' ^ /. r -7 ^ //ry-V' fJLr*LS*-d^> Ctft / X-'
L<zsis^t* 7 ^'A ^ y 6 ;i^vvu^ -- J T l
{jXsXX ' . ■
tX A jL^slcJl 4 t,L cJk* ( ir.'-^-' H i^soK-
-
sJv
£ 7 V«^
l
>*'-^' ~C>^'^^ C<^X ( .Au^ oP'^C^
y ,s {
-A pi _//«*• r »'/ ‘ ■
J< /9
~T •$ -A,
# 4^ fc-' *■■
: vn^t?
iZzH
<U
to 'tUs. /y!Up U, <9 7 3 o ,
<bvu cf /Lx> <. L, O y
,1 ;•' / .-•. A ,-v C i -/ •
7
cy
U
u
$ef'
o
C V- ■ ' v- 7 ' r '~~ ' ~
<0 ^ tu* A/jf
l/ 2 r£ ' /’>' f ky JlsL^sji.
ytc€V *fsi <**/*■& t rfrt-AirA. <+j> X^O
U f 0
c/cuV/'A A^cri^^Ct y
/ /'
tu frUze --UU.
/ t # 7 )
«/-^-» r„jLiru 2 ^£~'-*~x >3 , AL&&A j> A
cZLAJS
X TL
rj
° fettle
.7
cnf\. Yi-Z €KyV*<p
' a
Qy\S^.SO CvKYY&‘}yfrd&*j
-f-'^C&L z. .. AA-e. ASA?
i'^-'Cr-S/UA t ^Crt >0
' f * M
/ 7 A, ; C y-AAy '—
v ^ *
/0 y - :*
£jz-d:
vvi.
7 <5
y -tc
jstx,oh- / D 7 — 7 %.;
6 *. * ■’* r ~ ‘ ;
,y 7 yy
!ri ^S' / *<-
Cy' 3 -' «£;,'
o
r
c:<^> C^Xl
IKJUj Ujz^i <rv\/ o'-uy'
/) t — -A -~A (
•y n~srt
f vM'O {~-cry , i
■ . 0 \ ■ ' . '
LM.y •. ._/[£*, — ..j ' fjLc /*
.... \ . ' J) ‘ . _ /}
-!yt-C^ Osri. cs. .X'C*? cf
otfu*.
J -i j TXc- £~1>>
CU^J^S^T cr^'^-c:' Ci~y±JZs*y y%€ /W
U*Z£, Me ryL~4,
CJJL
• c. •---. ..«•
^ fO */
/' 3
^V. <V^iL
<5 r A Kxr~j '
fs> Ari
rJ.St
'h>
&
.i-JHuc^^cQ iro ‘dJUy> jZs*.
s* sj -S'- -. /- s •'7*7
^ru^c^i> X 7^tcw2^> /W»v ^.vl {'V^i, £Tjw>.20^
c Vie p*-^ * L. tfU *Ac£lk£i
* ’ - - . 7
f-jlsUL- , Uic a -C_w C^C&-£ ewers'' v ~-'
0 <v» { ' ’ ^•; / ' * • 4 — X
-^v; / A\-£ £o UszX\.
^ZZjza-
SU?JZsV~?!^C V
cZSAjJ !
. 'X ZLy^yC-*- - ij l <s Cy^rz*-^ -'v
^ CL
s j L f -L
/l^^-\,u^vv‘"’- ' -ZrCtc-i.
~t>d v
*v /
_>vu ^ v:
t-v
f? L y
— .t
JU?
ci fioM- /j&£ ^'*^*
c ^-rtsi -\. >0>* C l y ^-^-SLu;^^
..ay^'^i [U
C"v_-v-0 / - /
r
t<
-O 1*2-3 "
A Liz-
.-iZ-cP jL ^
;! '■ i
/
* ' * /-,
&s~Q~- /"
fiKLo '~tZss.-^ ■ yyyu*$2& /y?
. »
*t 4> t / /* r W v s 2^Vi^A XU £>
Oi-O- • W~^£ Wt^vCL~£l
$ +~
CL ;
V
77
7
<? S^J * * ” / V
~y-jv / A-C A^r/.^ cx^cx^u*
-)'ZP y £"£? /?c/4* cx
A^u22i<p ty^c^U f)&Si~i f^Ji /yS^p
10 cl. k.&^yyC'?
?y~
t>*v / ;
l/LSS\^ C7 v>* <J*- 0 '~CL-
^ ia/£$ /^ ------ ;-t:>/-/ ? fic^uc. 7%2-^y
:jfiz aU £j£cx / cu; fi
^ kI^s-sJZ- C A yf
lZjz^-l
?!«. *
<^£yisv"~^0
0
*£a/ -CA? ( ^SfL^
"fie. fi
7a^. fy&SL**) ' :j- ^
- /?
• .^v
1§£ c. 4>
7
~<l- £c
A.CA. " ^’>-j 'iyiic&sJ? <*s*J! Ltuj &*>*y
■
C^i V/v; aA^ - JCsMF&JZsl V * f ^ ^
cA;
/y •'^-^,'^L-^-
l 4 &yj
*
*• ^ .
< i
^vs. ~p&'
T_ 'V*
• >. /? w< ! ■ > I
V/ fyvv, C C# i ,v ^y ^ ‘--7
tfvit *.e%*p# ~ffct -■--■■'■ ■ -
7 Uv Adtfv J^A 7 'll," •'/• ««- {✓9*7- v(7
0
.io ^ -c T2^
^l_
*• * *•
i
K.
/ Y6- 4^
o
n
fj
A ’ / X }
*jLo T<L^ ? Os i 7^ lAtn-S
7 ^ /?
^ ?/Lx^ C^YH^ *7^2 L/^c^auP f
l o ( A^rw i
'z 7
4*^4
7 /C^^i
-y
V
_cOv-A.
jY;.v.
Zc^Ya -/ •
0^0
n
P+
l dTdJc. ^ r '-rrt^) „„•-; /W
cxT* 7 ^V^o iA ^- c7-/ /
£k<£ d / /}./'*! - 77^0 w ^ idU?
bt^
O £jb ^£r . ^
"O jQn^dd )
«_> csrOufl\ v
/
A
C : W
/Yl
drCyy 0
‘ — v ■
IXT?' ’ ■ - , ‘‘
~ZpC&\ /
'J
iHJli y j) y
f '* f 0 **
tVp lb 7^-C /YwY/>
'fU
TXc -'n tIl^o
ykz PA’A-p /iduP^'d? ~£ii /,L^«*-ss£ (s^U!^UZ
'Ps v AKCS\ O' •~<~~y' Cop L i^-c
9
'ULp-tr-
zstdcb 77^ ~
.5
/ o
, s
rAi* />>
TUo ^
^.:'-^v *C £■'■»-• v —
-&-4
—* ‘ f - ,1
y* tYC/Z ^ 1
-4 ” *
Y^i/Y>Y Y. ^>v
o „
— -i 7^2 L id^LsO i^A. /^d^yCZ j
• AZ 3 U ^
Y
^7-Y jUu-e ‘
l (lid - SOz [ppdt tvp oLcp*d I ^~~ \-~ A - t
efJ ^oolc-!
PkjJl 4 J1 i / / v^£-^- : 9 ~~ : ~'-- r '^
^ ^ Z / : j /"
o
-vtr^A.
V £L •
-t
-V
A
lit v
i /)
c
.w
C-
o-
JS
-
X 7
C -cJ^'-O » : \>L£- /4_£
0
*^L. V'VS. wC
//.
-
C?cT
"Z^
CUOL
t«L
f -'> j }
0>
r.
- -
^S-uZ
£r\y~^S^- V. - L
^ fiA
Q ■ VA_^> •:. ,
J) < 2-7
-/;
>^Z tfAiSC
•? - -rf
-/l„
t-Ml
<jbX^>-
f
'
er>Le uruCl^.
&*
M
<r
cTL d-*C
*v>;
«j
r>«-s
If
A 2 W ?' < *■
* *; -
Oc A'^ >v*. /. .
t*/*
— ^ ^
<\^L^!SC £_
w 7
zfTvZ i>7
t >~ v
£
»»
CC,
V
— -
t«-«**'V 7
■vj
- .
t~s\
pj U.CL
X •^/vx/'-? j - .si^CZs^ C ^ £' < — -<5* /> “' / ^^“'
^ ftstfl&jui r~^r
r/ 7^^, ^ 4)
CX. ? I *5^v\<i. 'f SL&L ^
/>< — - * - >
■J .
~_dJ£> c/
*
f T^ccrz x?Z-L>f'cd!
~C&L cJ&~<£? ujr<X£>
-y •’ - —
• '- - - _ - ■ - - ' '
• a 4 •/ ~~>) t f 50 , J
CJ^ f>xx^ - " ““'
/>/ — -* 7^2 £'(•■-
/A<^U M
jr /
"• S. c
^7^
t
' ' ,1 7 . -\
l**’/ „ "ytst fx^-
i-.^ - - - ' /; -’- ~ i -'"-
dcjUJ Laxi erf A****
“
7>
J ' - '• ,' '•'/ -
— * O- •- "
. : ' . ' — ? «
y -/’
~ZX-^~Z
1\vu ■'•-*- cUj ax*fxs' srts-M,
, ~/L.y.r -jLo-J? C8$&*t$Z-
*0~^-' ^ *- i *
l i * * ^ . . / f? _ - i ^ H. o
-y, ^
4 / a ^ /ax-iCxZ'Z CLz
Jjr . / - • 7 Y' k '? ezjjp
(\&~As'xisZ ~-0 c/^^ y T*^ C ~J
\
,V v
* » f
is***
C t'O^
° 'T)
& cr£> X^j <T J 0*’ L
-c,
*
y
. j
/ (d
, L °^ v
^ ,/ r rj) ^
Zsd^^ &JJZ-*- /l^f-pjtA. ^*crX t
* !> ■ jQ 4^JLJ
f) J y
/IWCV^uX' £>. C ^
<£ °'
/^Os'.
L •
Laj^x i v i ci^- ^ <•
cvo
/5Y
«.
✓
;x'~
xxx
u.o
* L ' . 7 fl, • *,
U/X^Ox &- l C'sO ■ ■
i i /
. ✓ ’T/vvv^ X tv r ^ c* t- 1." -
f £> '
O'
V
•7
-fr
/
,-■ »
• \
<T>
1
^r-v
\4Zu'^\W'^<0 1,'j c^o <=x ’y “^^ w ' v ;
► . "-
/',^frxZJL pi^^rMCv t ' /i-Z
’ , fl ^ *
kt-s. a.XX>^ t
UyWt&Gst 'tl&c-L ':l- . — -.
r^h x ~tX-'
k
!
TLe
L \~> CO
•’ *4 vJ.
O /^Z2x^A. : x
d
C<^Y
^ 1U fr
c O
jrvcL
j J?
%
_>%v_ cr\-*
^'•'. i-X- v'x x
• •
ha *f
od' dd
/>-
/ w-r?
— 7 ' *«•/ 7] i
<• w--£ i»^u i £> /v dl_ ^ f C^.
- f
/,f>
a2h
r?
C-'-'-'-ccxc
if f ■■'-•}
Ls«s-
/
7 ,? -/I -A-
. --*
/ CUr
6
£sjct.
v>^
jy !>
f Zt
7
&o -jzsi v
</
L
7~hp c^'pTcx
7
, ... j
>'/—• ff 'V
-7 *7^’- cc*^ ot*r-£$
PiJpft (jrC^~L Oz 7 J A/^UscTi fUZCp Ad^ry-l
/
•
i— V“V2»
~ (?
"S-A *Aj**‘j
fi'^o A ^
C ~?Vw- , *C^ ) 7/r, /S
/
6<
/
-An /< l-^^. ;
’ t*
-ddr^f
Us^Z rC
y o
. ”7 slsdusidz-p cjbd^z/
( /?
P c c>/
* $ &
' >t. r — ft
j ,
/I
^tP ^
/ "
c--.
4
CL
ce G-fLe^u «*. ?,’^'
, • . •• »• * J
c-cy
^uC<; 'uWo C-A-)
/j
• fS- ?Tj
v . 7
p
p * .47*
<^t ! > ^ y -)
.• 7 / 7> C- .-..'^c-.— - >AAvX^C
rv\< /*W # <r~i.<^QA
£ 4 -/^
^ TXvr JLu$ <^f
sphrrr^sjr;(y>LS , >dLd'J y ^f) ■-
/* —
1 - }
X— w '-X- ,
p
c _» > v v ' ; >-'Vi* -
*
' ' -
<" w -
«
-7*7
7/U jL*L<r^r*K
j j * ^,v
•^/f
.
W o- - . - - ■ ■ • • ■----
Cr l/-2^L A
r ■ -* r ' ■ ' - ^Z -- ' *
z /I
< /!
•■' ’■'( c s & . &i s<^J cJzz^x
it L
.— •" « 4 -
w * W J -v~‘
* V # ,
V /,'
r ' - - —
A ~
z z ?
71
-> ,0
‘ ’
C-^
cX-n
f-P.
iso ' — -
£uCeJU**t •
^ -
Lr^ZJ -In 7
T 7 7 A>
7
U/'S^Cfisti p-
4 'jsCs<s-*sdo>
aA-; ’ . -;_*
c ; 7 //■>
b
/ '
i-crt-A &~Z
0
/.u-ou! o^y <&sZ l^. i%i /$L6tr6*P
a j J? -/,
fi- ■■ ■! -f S
~sO , Zy^oZZt im. 1
/ *
f /<? /? , A . aJT /? ; O /
4c>e
/
A
7
,-
/ >*
O A &
A > / i*y ^ / /) ji^
L^r ^ ^ / c ’d. c - »^ — t*
^ /f - - -. ; £W 7 & J^ZJZtZo
<) A ~>.
ybCrsr^ - Qy~ '"'
<5
/
St
y
- A ^
5~ £> ;
/ J)
/L C- ■-'
(Z^Z>aJ 2 gzs&-$
/> yi
,y
7 c/
' —6?
/
/A4.
_/>X c~>
cx/
y y
^rt ^>o
7T> 77u -£o Cai£ p^S 1 /a— ££**-
Q-t^yeyy / 0 C*r*£C< 'CK /*a 7
/!
•%
■ys^-zj
cT^o
$ - /
; <27
a y >
<-~ is “' x ''' w ^'-
0
•
l/i£scJ
' 7
■;ti£c
« >
7 '
!yy. r -*~
e r
7a ?X^
/J-7 cv/v v , fe'S'ZZ c ZjZstS? iJ-<y/~C ' ; \£L4& Ci'ZZZT. 3^
fi
1
— r
/a /)
-y /
r/^/ . /;
7"b ^
— >*■"7
•— V
—'Ll 0
* / * A ; /
C<yrf^i ‘ > - v , A ' - A
V
■'L- Cs<siy~0. -Zo*J jyK*:-\J** C. . L/j C-^ x ; >'-
/ /
O*- v '
7, *
?
7 A CW\
75
Zls'~*** r \ 'yb‘^y , ^‘ c y - c“ <S-7
■s
^7
-7 7--7A7 7 ^>'-A'— 7a^7
/.
Ow-
4^ <
GU>tC*\
7
-y-
. .. >v ^ / /'|o^o^ ^-AA (ii^o
"N*.
s*
r/-z> ty&'S yL^vC^^
cvv-^'
kvc-?;
/ rt-nt^^v
?
" *d^>*-**$ CiZ^'^ly P^U^^--cP
J>. J)
L
v-T-^V.
tr£ cru^-(_ -J^o ‘WtC^/
40 J&ejrc ‘&*-dt / 7 ..—
i 0 -' 0 \j^>O' — c .7 tl vS~ ~'^ r '—L ^ - " - 3 * 1 ^ .
H> Tt
■ ■
0 l
isJVLS*
2$. ‘^ / -iW <7^ <V 6 '(--.-,<-40 J-
^ \^.J,
ei~>issczs~jo • /VASL &JD &£>
^ . „ .
y** K^f ' // * l i /? i A f)
r/^c * Iho sr***&c
>-■ “ ^v/'lx^ ./'— 'AJ 7 * £»
t — V " ? ' -> «.-* -y /? •
y - /• L~ i <sj '. ^
&Z£aa
JL<? \A*e /^rrn#
/i&JSl
CL<^£^yvuO £ y r~l'J2^0 c^u
^ c^^C^rZL/ZZZW
• * - a .
UssAscP
<z\yz-
f/ +
Cls Ln J "
A 40 JZct-a^y Tt> @&0O&jAsVfe<
iS-S.'—C'T li*3*£C&**&C<f "? ^t-O- isJif JiLlA
/I / - ' ^
~fj'ur*cA^
V/-
/? />
'i Ot,7 — ' -V . ,-i- fXs*SJ
iU
7
r.
s,
/
Ac- U/~C^f (J <rpj>. ~r<jdz^j l,Lz / " ^
l ft
-
/ .» ji/U
l gfY^-yS?^ c^.^.
..« J ‘ ' 0
-A.
>^A--
(? ^
.r^4^r if^n-CS u^\- C—
6 ’ y , , u # * C '
/l(^vrt - A/-'. .... .. ,
•^liTT^'/ o' /' r ^SX CZ^S*^
& u*. . 7 £? M^-U 2 ' 2 X? C&J
<^j£b C*x*<st~t [M. /v /)'U~U~-.2 I TXt W-W 7
£*&*4£A LSiV) yiZo-uZi, hsyAJ^ L-iOh f'^L
■
t*seuc,l/ ~-_, J,A#V ; frjr*.j Ry&*«' ^ Us-i> [ML
<Z-zrcZ$ > (■--:. - .- ;' • — ;
Xr- 2 yC?i
C*S~ . — L>
/ » P S'* -f?
t ■ - . -. -
£7
r
t
J <£>
~%.A
-tze
C-„Cs~~^y
i/
1
fyT<Xv..
y
/<- 'l
' 9K
cc r
A
rH-^e t .'A*
/
/l^ y ".\
W\ 'Jt&M s
1
'/
OdL^UL
CT - V
'F*
A
7
7?
<"
O
<
_/ —r/
' fl^LS* \S>*rO *r^
I
A-O
a>.
rk /
C.-L?
'is\KQKi<3
Q^tiJJ? 0^ UW£y c^o /L2*z
/ -
7
.ctsfy
_-Arj, TXs^j^ c ^c-w 4^> _-./
0
n
M *f n^ c .
f -
VU i cTV.
i
tr~.
7
/tl. (JaJ. iJ-ZfcJ. <^e; 1 <•/ MX 7 'a A
t ^rx *' ■*
Gyi'tr
kotC.
ur^
o
do
r .j-'iASi
7U
* £*Jjt t~?
- - -• - . - • -
^^cc£ asf^Z ^ck> 4 cf
V
*~
.//
a-£ < 5 ^ 1 '
rr
y
se
x^Ocv^t’wv -f
p n
'T'VL
dj^o uji^t &
0 Jt
£
A-r?^:
// 0 ~A
0
r/X
C^y^UX,
•\K*KS£L<A ~
-/ '’^7
>'w.£
/ £>
•A _
o X,
A?
f
y ^ Y
o - ? / Of>z<>^i>
d /
W^v'-
■vA —
_
v_6>W
c
o a.
—
/^L
U~KX~ r \.
1
is SS^ O ;
AA^2<Z^)
~ ys* -
n
UL
/N
// '
K w^'7<
— J-'t 7
>6
A
c« O. -i>- •'-
u>
Jlfi brtob
- ‘4 /? 7 ' f r- * ' /
C.>ivv-^-y e«^W> ^->. -- — . .
_ i ’ V»»1 -_
---Wv 4“ v
- - ' -C r Z.'X~- ■ . .?
’
_ <SJyt^&Ci Cj
V / i
l (s*~ d~C£*1~\£ ✓'/ V'^A ^V 1 ^jR-^Wo’^ , ' >^;>7>"w _" 7/\^^--*^C,-C-
i / ,. _■* *.^ . «r^ * -/- /■
srl^Urz^: . . ^,< {’Zs**X> (kL* 3) t
r -
ffg^Oef tMO** ./cTJ-LXX-i { A&Cifeo ts-f> 7 b AS~~3<>\ .
‘ A - ‘ • ■
.7 y
■ 'r~
!?cr£+^2 (s . V f
1 l
d
,"'i i / - — -’-J — — -T —
j
iH
, V _ — V !
-
t/if
it
' cr—^Oc^JJ ,( fl&zJ .
- 4? ' £) *
P.crs&i t { tw,^ : ^7.Co . PV ; A^aJ
a ^
cXsLc i\y~K^v^h^S' -O? y~i
f>^000 - OCyJ^J , / 6tng*S~J " £
^ o-
7
/V
o-e
/
£j>
t ' ’
GO 3-/ . rJ<xMc
¥
' y w'^ ^LO-i^v^Oo
crvj2, * ^ Yt
< -'y v fLc^r^ '/ y /2_oe L^iOo -Cicr^t^j)
• * j _
</w^v r ) ‘•sryt'vo^ - P/PPh
^Sc J J j 4~lsCf Parcel ^P^MSL&Plf
IjTSM'&t Ow\^e Ji* tJ^> ZPA ^/Uo ^JzJP
A?L/i / '3v'
Si
/
^> 00 , -tcL^Pf Cr^^C c<p 0-2 S~ic C-ri C
/Jo y , /
Ov-'V
:/
\
/y c £>&'>*£ <•**•% fl> o-v t-A "■
/i ZJj
L/^-s* \S 2
7
o ' T r .? O
*■/"£*£- \yU»
/ 4 »^m:
•^^0 &/<*&? S&i? ■ j> <Lr*>t -A-h+lo
-
&-ts
7h
y
4o 0 ^ 1 ^ 22 ^ 02 ^iU
• # ^ ^ * — '•■ ww' • — * - W • - fc * •✓-v-V'--
> tf , •- f '
^-•r -
sr
<i^7l ^>3-
y
Ly*s**^ 2 *
/ .
,-, ,. r>
'• '
• //
’ V
V
-
^-.y/u', 4.^ ^
• ^ t-> - ;
u k v.*'^ O-
7
£r>i>€n : r_
^ e?
I \ _^-—
laypc •— ■ - ::
*» * ^~ *~?
* i«
K. A
nc?
-tlvJL Jj.
*y^>
9
• •
i . •--
0,0
^7^-0 *r;
u
‘'✓s M/O
/S,
7^7
C >^ p ' A ^C l
? ru.
1-JjL
0
~Z/ A
vl
* : ;
^i^.L-cPA.
1
Lrf
Q).<z's*is — ^7,
/.
c^>V
n-ri
A/V- :„- ^oo
^ >5 p
_ «£
■HE/
u-<A*
//L?
<g>>
i j\^-^-
■UdP
£ ?.
j m
■<a>;
7
O'--
£e t^LJZr
C
?/»
%
l/^»3
ft-*
77
/
///:
ogu
Tic
C
**,
gT-go
GVl < 5\\
C^/VCC'
£”A /v-£ < «*• G-GrtT*.
i 0
£~j rf {& VCc< U'
Qr/~&lg irf f:>L ^ ✓
*> <J d
VU <A /.' GU C-i 7 G l ' Vr '»
0
1 y iV , (j*r ~Lstr'£ — 4*V<Jf 7. — ,"/'*'* ( t ywV^ '/lv
p^Ocv-^j 7 a 7 ~I27*G5 “vtc c/. : _7, ef.£ (j* kaf-j) i <■
c /7 '
«, CGW
J&WMQSt i U*\J&3 * / -■££ 7^0.
/ # 7. J ft —~j ' ~TA> . ~ r/ —,<
pot C CAudr&'^i^ fCrO J -pGt^iA^
exst^rf <krf Ute&yrfrf? ct-jz <c r*=trfrf
/ . j - - /
£*J O Gg/''-/ i *7
/Zs
/A^-** o^f ^7 '.■, , ''.Gc^-:^-‘ fo P/V
0
rfvt^sA
yy'^cr -:*^ - /
A’^7' /^iCUvJTc^ *'CO
7-cv
■^\>0
r(
J *w2 '-G~^'. ^ > V^J
L J 0
'0 ■
O
/9
;-^ / Jisxsu? t feZJb> V
rA / ^j 2 ~f ■} ■/ rf
Cl&vK / / gt;~-02 ^
■: - f)^!^2rf<j>i J2</c^*gf c^y^xjL * 7X - ^7/
/?
- / ' •
OJ"^f
fl
•#
7
*>
0 jhrfyfy-rf cJ^ 7 Q X^a^v\ rf/^n
^tn <5f '7 ggg/ cA<*rfS ‘ ZLe /3
v / O ' -- /_/ / ^ ^r 1
0 ~c*+^ 2 ^ f7/Oc>y cvg; - ■*
t _j^/UXl • / A-txj to f.\£ cfy\^y C~cTu <^'~v
CzJ'cxJl £*>1. J) ~'k, ‘'Vv^ -*£& f.^u/ gj UJ~Ls2sl£ TU
> i ^ y
, 0 0
-« i^S y ^*7 e
o /
+-/ 1 . */f
/ * -j 2 1 /j 2 c^i icr*\
/v,\ - o*^%> t*jrz+*£'l\. -./
fXjL^C jLsUrpdts ;;-0
pj\JZ ^/J-a '~''*~~''-f'‘ <pZj>^
-V-? 1 "
7
fL*-0 J>A cx- tj / A^>VJ £«f .
r
71 *
v// ,-f
p C^-^-C^y AS^A^A t~C
I)
J
/ ' -
- t'£X^ ^ C^-**■v 2 'vL r
{ i-W.--y /UZ-S --t>vuc-^ -v
BJ - y - : ^ - - --^ - uXi 7 «U
f^cT^X ‘O^p^Z.
f^lrX t'l~p . l&jX *~
Y'ir C.c3sC*s$-e £~f /zL^X.'is'v
rf
nXs'i j
.0 J)
/c^-y
2
/<? y
O
?
■?s
• -
-*>
Ur-Z^M ^p (
7 ';> (sAj*xix>%? -a<Ua C~c
0
j - r .. _ v '•v'
7 - * (Xrr^pp. 0 s>xX
A<. YfX.
sAL/i) - / ^ 2 >J A.^'J
0
6
o y 0
Ar<*<£
* /^e * ^rpAC.-^ |
■• cT if^^p - .
»- .'V.
^ /
/ Chi' l Tup-J c?; k-c .;
* y ' /N
/ /} * ■ f <~
< y^y^f f&L : ^''^o ■ . .
/ ^7 t\s*v'*-'A
;. xLvuiJC~' qX\
/:^
j-.:
/ • 7
j 4 - ^ 'r*s*Ay*s
1 J)
■'Jt J UsZ- ~^ :t/
/
,V cJ
/ ^ /
ass'-e# err- £? u- r 'k -->(
W'
/ — c^'O sYir^~L£ / ^
cjvns/ ^Vz> £ktc&^. F/oJ^l
c-i a ^ 3 c -S-i /
7 “ - r/.
/ 0 ~L r-ly? N,
/V&OsfL sujr'LjU 7/U /l&of? ff "[’Ll <V2.
7 > ^c/ ^
{rU. ; y^ ?
, , > v. - '- J
4 /L
s&r^\ ^ivuruz. ¥^>;X> Q-
rJo l
1/
^C-n-C/, /. J -f\> ~TL?
t~\. ( i-Lfi /x*W- ^/X
♦ 4 I
TXe
V
0 - < ‘" */ — $ -7
47 -c
-/ C-^i
/"■>
r;--
Xx:
u
.0
3
' ' - . - • C. - ... . .... . ... .
&y*-€p / %-^r^ZL *
!
-
l-
A/.
0 if
y
(src^^ri £ j
J ~/
/ V 7
..-, ^ / > > L
yn
W -V\"
A
'
✓ y - -.J' J.-'-.^.^y* .'/ 0
‘d 4
O-C-cZ^C^C iv v >
/ . ^ / . '
^ ^ f^WS>< 0 - , tx-; > ft
> d
l 3 > c -^2
_c? ^ * /?
' *■• Xy
o \y!<i*U&- -ietj-i^ cx : j C A f tye^-trzJ)
.;,... J,, 3 " 3 -^,. '. : ;
/ ■*'/ ,• i
/ ' ,. 1 ^ y >'
f\y * s J y . 1 ‘ .'. * y '* » :’•/ _- / — y ‘ /’, /
/ . M 0 ;/ ' *
"X //VI
MX
> 7 ^ /
... „ /;
C^V-S-i -3 //, 1 _ 3<3 i />3
/ « -_ . ^ ^ / ~~A
/ i >VLX o^p-^^c, evV| ;v y.j 1 7.,<u- ' „
7^- 4 .. X
O
/
- •.
, V ' ...
uX sl<^,.s^^ r--\ 7ks2 C'UaZP
A^>-^ ux-ty jUh 4 «$ ‘
J •?
V.c."u~w“
/ 5 /t" _ / 'U - «S-0
-4 /
I C> tva-, ;
UrC&- t Lz LS7 Ac-
0
{ ~f
- -"
^ ( iV O' ^ ^ 1 -
o
J)
CXV^v 7
u D
V./v' ..
£, * « — ' r 'y’y^~’
. # . . y ?'t,
r iyYlASH*Zj . i ...•' / w . V IsjTlsC'^. r^irn^r k—^
X/Vl C v' • <5/ ; /C
yz^ CxpcJ^XC? £*J ;>? /2^>
V . / J . rtr ,,
/^j2y\s&Z~A j l pJc^C— i ^ VL - ’■* c^x^t’ ''L'^~< r
grtXSl CpL^ &
6><x~o/l G& ftj?
... / * r ^ >o
/
6
ZLC- CS
'j , « / ,f
/ 4. /A? CO'^y^y-i cV-^
/
A
j- ,
/9 / /
Z‘Cs , ’~ f ^ /
//- ^ /
ji i - . - — ^ ^ fr P /'
"ZZ-Z-Z 4/v- / y? / P'Z~^Z-p L'y^ v -'^ : ^Z > <^cX-.-Xp y
c-o-o* <*-ZZ>: /uz**.d ! U<*r f 7Xe is' '■.£"Z*~!>Xj / tcr*yo , <J
'-J
c,j- -
' -i
m>
t^n
77 ✓> 7 /?
/ M. -A-j>-tA7 -^v
-A 6 ft
- /? /-'> " i' c V
i7V7
6-e^r^ .
:7 ,<Z S’
u -
c£ cu^y -'- ^ " ' ° "
104SJZ
OoZ-Z-Zzcf '■:■■ - y/rs^s>^tj t-^si
-~r ' ~ - •—/ ’ / ^ // —
rfUssZsi IsXTo^i C*sAs£*~* yf'V^x
pZZ'Z' C^'iZ * ■-} ( c y-Y-tZsZirZ . .> " -7 «•
0 ^
/Av’ A . .,- ->-■■; -•-•-4
^ raX&L y — *4. • -J.:.- 4 us<s~z sr~^s~[
Jf.
!?£ V
/.> ,;-£2 f : ‘ a_^.
lO Cj O^yy^L
/
C- •■■* l '^ t
j£<
U^
CL
'l~L<L -jL*qA * A'-iL i-O A> r XU^,V.vC, t+stJ'W
.{!^/\ Ya- *rc*F*+J w tx^st^L^ *’/
C
0
r '**C M -' — ; .^L- ^C’-'VO
n
/
o
r*
^ /■
» «£"L. “w*0
lypjz- f o^‘
. - ;A
£?^yV;
" A
-A" /7 / ^
cr;^ A? yO^c^ru Yuz. C-
sY /.A. a-a
-7? ♦
jM.
.
• 0 /
-Y
/U
^ ty 3
' „*
C o_V
C-'l'^-.^y,
o^O er*
.
<( C\yL \ S OL-fj
C>\
/} / ‘
7 faJcksL*^ * ?\XZcXs^-^j CZ^fjp y *
^ 7V^Ar* 7^ /•'-<’
r
V J ~Tcr&~k ^
^ -/
^ fu£{ o-w^ SlczY f Sic* X> >
■ •» •* *
- loo -y a 7 ^ %c -? /a/ -? / 2.5
%es*-S .? I If. 1 ,.' i^ v.'P , y y-AAfr&O-
.1 *
t'if'cJ \J • J
v! -
f\Jo \J ‘j’ i ' v ‘- — 7 Lz^x
■< d U ^ 7 A ^ ^
<■ , . £■
." •■ — ’. 7/
7Vc,>< u-p A. Ao
•VAi' -£>~t/-'C^O ' c^' L ' /t ~ -'
t
C J^u^p f
Oip dL ^ ■- ~-' t ^ • C JisZ£$
• i fj — / 7 * // * . /7
^w.
C
A ^
■ •
^ . c^- v - . u f c ^-/ "'/A'
7
T^i- /Uz tS SbzStS^*j£*$ rrru^ y
» ‘ . t y
/ c? t> '
- ' fifed cL^<c>' 3 i’ } !
a c-c r >i^ WrV<rvv
if'
f ? ^ y
/Vc>
/V 0 1/
t:
/7
t <* ^<^>1 "‘ • crp'O^^ — ‘ ' ^ ^
drddl
/
J /
f'.-st'-c-jJ C^c.
■T — V
C>~
7*
y
IaXsO
<3
/:
0
CL. - >
“7Q
~V
H P *
7
-jH
«'1>L
A
r L
<*✓". W
zK 7
•— i--- v c^'-i-O
-i- t-J< C^iJ
V
0'~f
'S', VUAJL-tL *
«-» <7^3
✓ie<a
0
Ujz
-x o
77
k
l-H
/ 7?
7
/ ;/
h~s ■ „
L Cr*l
^"K
/ >7
r
-
7
•:>7l
cd /£•
T
6'' s->~
±
s
«C-‘
:- y
- > .
ZA£ /C*-c 'ly?
/
y 1 ) /?
7/
C " ^Ls~
£Z/'^C(
AJdu>
? c >
c^
/ -
il.' • -' ^- +~-<~-*-
y? /T
7
n£a
t — O-'t v. ,
• -^r
~ -V ’
"W > k
** y
7-v>^'
• ,; 7v r -
• -^<-~' V x_
rr--~-
9 A
— _.
c ‘Pi <^^i>
yi
- y
£7
/
4 £
a /
/fr?erCi\ JU,
\/,y 6Su.lL - „l^r.cLU> /:'
A
jL, ...
iU'
-A
i-ioJkA. —.' /Uj AiaJlc^Jl .
u?
fu 4 - A- -UO . i,
1
;
■
y'^C
0
c.^^u < a _. ^y~u<Z.
t~t
A ■ .
V - ‘^K
A
t /Aj£ /aw^vv' £> [c**-*J-Az> ti/AAiJA i kj£
,' */
Y>
ne
C .^—Q Pi^^iJUO cJL*A-<$i a >
•^uP ti. ic 4 c
(^5 "r^jL\
i P, caU
»'
fyjOUsi*r-2 „ q /L? A
'? - f O '
C?‘.
_v5
L-i/exA A
£xlv 1 - uc</ .>• ^uX^( A . ALy^c^ £~y,a~l^C:
+ t>’
;>u2 0 wv^9
. t/* // /?<?££-/->
Ats ^ 7 s>oA*JLcP 'to /ls-cJmU -4 ^ ruL
0
ir&i
P
I
/> p>-
£vc ^ l '-p
JLt ✓ - '? <r'
d / £<*S>
Jj —■/} > y J)
/ :yc t ^ tr^C
Ur ~? /i t
’Asu ‘>A.
* /
L
V$ » / /— A ^ <■ --/
• • - - - . - 5 -: /
Lr&l
0
• ,. 'p^Ussyy&L
'J Zj'Ui A-'U ■ j
c^yt) ycL A&t'tf), .... .. ; :.
_ t
Oc/VV,
, ,
i aC. ^U‘ * f ■
>'? r *57. ,-* ' / ‘
CAyrlA i^i^i , -fv-ol A./ 7*^:
/
^ ,«■.; /wuo v
1 -
j?.
*> ij
c; «C /^. ^
'C-^t y<>t>UA-
_
/U^T>V
A>
■
if. 4>
-/v\ v-
/•7Z V
t
/
fP(* tt,
TJ \f /
t /ii i y^-l ^. v\, ,
/v/tVO
7?ji
?/
§-OVUCL
A
u
i/^h> C^/i p ct^CAx -
-y p orxJ***n/*- c-e- -*\~C c^^\y~rA ^
■<j~^-'-- r v_ k)-^ /'•" | -^ / -j) c. ,x,\-'^~-cy i cc c^*“' , *-'v'
;~: . - .- “ ✓> ■ - - / - . j •' - -i-
'P^,-Vf TH
, A
» CfiS-'C-' / 2 .;.*su/-lSL-V'i-U) Q^. C^jCLuZ AX C. <J~£Zp-{J-
Q-cnX£U. /^XiiPJt. - JUu>^A 7'Xp lanjiSiP?
CL -i-s^CS #*<J3cf c£ " ,£t^j£o -iMl-atf p-£*L*da "
n
/-
AA--Ur 'W
/
'A cr-^C 7 Xa?
J
7?U?
D
cACLz^ </ TUr? CO^O ot */
p**si£ U~p ~£x> ' T^JA , cTK Jyc^u? <Ctn<z,A
rt i *
SberZsi'C Ht*A U^y) st£s**J 2 si* cLAl 0
7
To
rt cc<yy<-
M*d*U^ , l*J? - Z©
0 , a- O ' 7T _/,
o^c w^-- a *y — r L* iX
• • - L; - ’■ ., ' - -’
♦t I __ i»
6^- ^ 'i2JXp.fLeL7~\j A &"0 A-X&A- nrt^) £-al
{ 1 >j£ 'AzJsJyfA && - A /■ ' (£ruT*-ic<- - ^ {ArcAlA
L
U2
f? r/ -
! Ap ' 4t^/'w>A £
A /VjA
/ /tto ^vi'
cZ<^"tAC
/ _ v > ^ ^Jjy s .
Uj~c^cJ: &a t Kp ^.~e
/Ur~)-£ "Tr l .
. . Ax;. c JXC^i^ C-^A£ ^ _
*--> / 4 < y 4 **"
- /^ /Ui^Ay e^T-^-z^-^ ‘y
t~^C f/ICC'X - At •!,■<«/ d.>y^ OJX • J?~C _ 'LXL- 0-j~l./
/ v -' /y ^
-n -r
/
) 1 *
e^cuA C-?:- 1 k .^.
■ /I <./.< * 7 ^ / // T *1 N~> _ /’ f
oCj /-.y-O &>*c~y ~0 - /a.,_
.---'A [xy^&'V-c:/
*/L
cc? C^ic-fi-M^ “ LXr’C^f ■ .(A--Xi^‘i Xcl-Ul i Lo~ii
r\
/
^ •
zoy
-V
/* //’ ;‘ : * / ' /j
^ ^l.;a: pX'^y*-i ^?~ 7cr ^ ck /A-'-u^v. : v '
,/?
^ £A-‘V\^c < / f j-'i^pCf -O Va^ ' -rry.y^cC $-f -&AA U
rt
1 ^ / i ; / - // , /V) CUt CiJ^£\. it +* 'C'-O
-' ” \ . — ^ t • ■ \ ^,-^v . ■ ^ ____ *' -A \ '^" v
£ Vi
OV-V i\, CC CvC
/V^ 2 - i^C C^ytZ'Lc c\^CrUU l
n ‘ t
(j~xj 2 <uu'C v-sCl i y *<U-^o
L*s\ T i*-£
i ~~ l /
/)
us~£ Ct * <:>P Q.
crrlsl^. / ; ^' ft
cryl^L.j A-'V
S / 7 vo i<D vOvun^: "7
<U/U <#>£ L&'i-j/Z
&J ~h it
1 *
f 7 ?
j2^ '
/OC/>v£ <g &Mud*
o O / A
/ / ]~^t vjr’iAS&'fC. C'J' i “' ~ CA
O^crzci^*^*) ctrz^O^ 7 P? ^
/
r-j A
<iAl-^
. ^
<S^v£
uUy
Ui
at =^-£j-i St/£> «d/
A
5*
/ i /
Xlu2 P^v^UP uu~ \
* <0
-j!ycr*\ criA'X cx/W*r&~-
L
/^CA^UO ^Atls\<^c< -U
/ -•' > .
<TH 7^? 5” Ay 1 CcnsfJZA ■ fflcr^'L TW- <>^j
J / - ■" /
Ur^L& (Stp H> L
O
C\s^ 7^<i CCsiuU
C^,/'
A
Z^/
/Ur,\JZ y'C
o^6riT pcCf cA&o 'l~c^$ £4
A
'&CCO d7 cJL&h> c.-^lc:£ pc ~Qtfi*S'-cY\ /C'^Y
^ ^_ / • v / . 1 a *
*vCc 2 lA/-^ ;A-Ow--* j " ^ «"■' v^‘ y
cl -2
Ik# n
Yu
/ uyju.„ y p-i ^JucC^-s °p 7
. >° J ,o _ /; < ^
^-uLpc^iA. c( eerier*^) <^7 4 y-<^0
Uv**clvuzi r-\ Y " 7 .~ <?CIqa <s ^
7
Z^* ‘ -
.a- — - — ' -
UL
JO
- - ■ ■ /-'V -.--
, ,.■ rJ . _ , . . i ? ■ /.' ?,•« J 1 * O C-^'S—'C-' La*<~
-v. ,^9/0 y ^ ' l - • , — 1 1 -
yj >0
v.A
i /• -
, iQsts'/ Uu&~'f\. ,/^cX^-U
. , ~ksYz C-ieuY) ] /ir*y\ O^Ajl c'f CL
<./ i/
t !. ,•: ' ..A -. V'3 4£xA'
f'C/j
y
Ac-
C-Tw .
W
• A./
ie X? /•;-
J\)&dJu&4 ,
J
. -‘WL^
yLy'c^^c'i' 7>*:rtU HjMN+fdiSO Pi
^ /
C^ycrt-Ci 3 /; f
. / 0 <' j • -/i /
y-'2rt'^-<rs ^ ' Xv- 4 >e^:wf p Cy
fWv AA^-p Cr -7 YX^Cy r.v^j>ry
-/ /
/l^~i 7 >U^
/ 'A- / „ ^77
C 'frSj'^UslAJ >
c 4 u 7 c ~ 6nrrr~-U-<P -
V / /N ^ j(
fO ' - ‘
' ~f~.
"£o
ov^ cn^i
/
7
f* cr*_
■>lC/ l'- 7 ‘ P CU'VZS-^C'i . 3 j/AAJUC-\
/IjS^aJJa-cA l^.
0
A
erf Y& £w? #
* / '. \ /
*nrur*, O AS{~S r ^
cr nf cdj %> . *JLe k^> - ;i
y
*V* %
uj-'!'
U>~£ C^dCZr C.U^ P j /S^
A
"//
/ A_^
/ 2 - — -" '-\ r A'^'^2
1 1 -<j
L<=*d
! Lz^.^> pyu?
JJ~
ct ^
'Lc&At
/] Ay
a J
f)
Cr-^iSl '"£
a
-. B »-
co
j
/<
<s*-*s^~eA/ /"j c
P'P CTlsA&Cs'-^ i . v 7 L/y-'i'-i-
' "■>;
ViSf) r ^
t
Lt
7k t&j&
A
/
/ /— /
XjLO^
<L^r-^ 7 ml P t "Cr ^ ^ '
c
// 17? cA c*~*m 2<P dd>ls-\_ dt^C pr-^f Ccrudd r^o-7
Q-i? . -? r .:vC-^<: cJ&cS •
/V
^ 6'
fpJL /V,v^v^<> k--cx £■ -y^' &( t ' '" v
/
. v, w- 7 / “ -< —'Z' i:'~.^
0
• ■ ■• ■ •■
/',
1/
-T-'Vu^: i r-£\
kJ~i.
1<U2^ TL^ X 7 ^> Ao-^fUt X- 7 ^,.
■v^c-tTe. S>cJ?c£L\ -A-iZ. 2-.^- 'yU ■'1&-J List h ' ■<■ ~' , - /J7p
of 0 r J
-Ac&u> - si^KA^t Ss..:P -^ v -2 7 CcJ-iZA <7
/
}
0
C ( i-AL-'-‘ i - /
7
/I
J c > f i 1
/ y
0 / y
f) n f
h-zzJ ■
V / v^ / A* 4 ci-'-'V f
/ *— "
c/j
_. /.
-/7
■ < • :
/
{
U)~e
-t
Ur<Z* ■■-,{
Q
6 ‘ •
.. .
? *
/&< Zj-zrs y Q- cts * ; -
^ y
■i- "_y
o^r^c/ />p&£^'p^Ofix> , U~K<U£ Urc*sJt~~j
/ z r/
psVC^&sUs-'l'Cj
J n
iXy ^
^ •■ / a ^ . . .. y
—uy-*.cj tyirV-~Urt^Ci, ra ->f U^Z^tkf aCa^.
'* 7 J <sj
/) . /I 7
&<sL*ct<o t^v /0'j>7>L^ sW--^~*^sy\j&i
f)
c-
*f sic£- ckMaJ( £cr\
rU &
_x _ , . „ ^
CaPkZ la*. fV /isSir^'* / <-' • '£-£ eru^C^)
UrC. \ 7%? t XCkL- (t^Lsi ^^2o.-cl- 0
-f!
0
n
v -A / „
usCm,# ds&p 7 • ■'••-. -
* / . ^
l '--u 7 u ziyru"? 4 -^'y L~ /Xv3 9v^i^K4<_P4 c
j . *■ ‘Sr 1
&&'C>^jc^C'i? ^ Z> t-v*< )
/ ,-/ >/
TAr^ti .A-. :’C \
, , „ , '/? —f _£ / / y
//v^v; i^.le "txt'tK &S*~
t
-L4 '
v A-^O ^
Q
/
>-a£z ,
’i'Zrtft 't c^ri^nZt 3 i?
^• 4 ' ^ r - f^uZUj , J
'~ri
/ * ^ ,
v''£'! c^!
r? •
v\
al ~lL ,
O
W f)
-7 ^ vJL-'t-v-C'.
*P-y ^ zPci
r, i»\.
,-y 7
^ > < * /?
9
d l
/«*rt "{%.?-■>
C- -
S ^ A
//
r ./ «./?
0 c,f
6ia- cjc /yisriZ
/Z<L
-'■: C'S'L^z ^y -/
' ''pp
/?
^ /-
7
^v.' , L^X
-
.'V • *y^ (
• — ^ ^ ”■ t
7>
c: p^Zy-pr'£f
V /
^^-V''9:^.- r o-( y°^
. ■ ■ --• 2 • .. , •
/
✓
It I
sf. / c'-; /] c
7
o /
/\AcA{', /' i-XS-£
//? /\ ^ /
' ' -/ • • V
Cckss*^KxJZ. Cfj < X -Z C'W*^£^C-«- 1 --S C-u^C'
/? /) , O'
•’- -^ vU ?
- 4 ^VU-V
UTGr^ u -^( — ' & '
A-O. /OAo-^si. 9
/'W?
~j‘ ~r~*^~^ f'&rt- fy /'<//
s£ 7%?
C-f Yr*J?
£Jj> C^cr Y & e f o
0 f
JT“ . o d
A . ^ r A i ' tJ-Q
0
( -•'- ^ r ~t^ '~ ~'~f c*+**<
~& J o. -'Jc Us~t*fa\ et Lc^-^.-Y -- 9 ^
. tx *? oAp wpf * * 'A,
/
i^zec^^c* (Ae. -< — -» — — ^ •■ -f
fl f ,r ■"
., . i.jpp / c tc-T*
^ £.
/,
. . c s-jLZ# A
J -r j £>
*J {/ / ^ *»
^cvi/vO , O^aA {Xc?A? f%£> ppyerA
r^U^Q-^P
,1 0.
/\Jo^>
&<Ag\s*A^ C^A-A <>< '-^
f O? 1 / /-^ •
/VsAaa
(yip, -2 ^
s^cCl' f f? £~p 0 -o ^ COXA
9
o p-^o u^ljz
/
? op
t ^CL&c -u<2&v{
cd !/^ ^; y <)
(? '
’^^r- • <^t:, -fX'l.
A-S’oc/
c^yla^^<=f Oj^J C A <2
?t &Lr y^uiif
?
• c -e^o ~9 /
{-Cnzry
j '
syzajA+LQ
/?
W , 4 ,-C^ .
QjL-LnJ ^>Ce y -9 A^ 3 -
^ /lAAf d&j2 . 4 c<t/ ^rryrjk^O
^ ... r . 4 / / " , 4 v ^ ICAcl
u
n> AO
£?Ls* S'
0
fj
i/
— ;. . » — v/ ■
St+OYH -
, ffatUSiX f li?+o
1)
/
A. 1 < 7 ^
JLy
7
- '7 (y^-s*~i c ° } crisf^-py ui.^> ^
0 /
' f c v
JLte.
ter*#, . iWV -4
Jj
A 1c <.^\^; — 1 -vVJ
— A
^77 A
4 ► / 4^' , C^'*i't»'C- *-^
/
J2_
/‘~xXZ
v
*-/
<7
a
A , -
V - P^ryi^JZ
A J-p^j ,
/y 2>
f
&/
b
<7--^>*>-y /
l/j^C-y
{pyy
/'VCA^J • -o'-;—
~ /
• 7 0 /)
"7 f &*rr*-P Co^u?
' ^ *»
•
■ 7 ? 'i'L-L-ij Z'<S~C^'-"'>
7.
y
/ 4 ^-/
fZ> CX C--V &(
c>
•.' -~v/
f} * —■
y*j ./ **-^7 / / ^ ^ / * /? •
^ iV-V / S—*Z ^/U^/uifVO L^
°< p~ c& <za^3-<yz4r?\ J <£, ^jU^-t 7 &~Cf u
//,
* yizcStA .r y\
" '■■'■- /w^\ _- /pr,J yl , yVi ^ 7 r> ^ ,Z>r'7i
^ v'vo*~[//7 *
_ V r I /• /
7/,-. -<J2ca-gPs<^ Q-&&2-&
Y:0>
d
/O^e^e- tzc^X’t ^
i> V V'w
'-.pLy /S^SAsCp /^^^ALslsZ'-f^O
.. ■;_
/f
. 7 / _ / - / j j.
< V <^v /O-rVi ^C-^2 Xk.c; -jp
C^^; 7 Z) ^-*-
iy/PO> l L 2 Jr l C*~ <sf
V
f
/
&
<£>-£
/?
C-l-'
4 > ; 7
6 "'-
0 ~~ " ~iT / ' ww ^7
/•'^'^ YP^C i^y . -,'y^p^j <=>^yc^
ff L^h^y/) //L> t L c.£fT-*s^~ Qyrsr. Zs^Wc^' sl<*cf *
<y c/^cf'r’tJ ~r~/ cAp/ //>u 2 .c.w-w <5-< ‘ 6 - ? . 7' 4 ^<^0
*" 1 " w"
* J f f,
cc,
J?
* - -
^ />
*»*\r »^ ‘
f
‘ ?;
-• y ,
► ^
sr
/; • ' — - vy- ' . y ■•^.7 -1
t fo •' 5 ^ •
c. '■ -••
// ^
^ y-w cC-^-'^o o^- „ c . ; _
iiprxrx ^.7
Lj>Jj W
c/
C<
.7
«7 ^ /° oyy-'Q
C /Vi.
* * /1 /
,Qciy$ ~
/
7
7 x-
/CL^csyy^O
&~^-Z A,\ 7^ui-iv-7>, / Lc^r *P^as^- 7 6'/
- / / ' L>
..Zulus' uua.
rr
' a
6 >
,O^C,\ LA^p Yic
6 fi
/
A^CxjL. V as'-*A'
. _ „., . . /
! — / ‘-r ~ 1 /v.
A • ..'• ■• / " ■' /
— * '(-'O t
Xj.^P &f USX U'v
-J- ^ ^ /Atf ;. ' ! Lg 2 - - - ^ ' ' '- C '
^ '- _ <7’ ^ w ^
Uy^u^J/ C^L^-i'\S~c:P - /& l ~ - *ls*i*c ^A^k.^.0
70?
4nc>U> C^tT/A^/v \ c
7 .
/
, P * , A
Ocr\ - *-c.., -
- .'•' • -J — V^U' A-' 'si
' X
V
'-/*
<>A.
- V '
l
_» * >
•!></ trf [A siYS^*\ CLss'-tf -Z-o-^-pO
& 't^kp p -o:
. — c.
a .
C'V-k^ paxa s7 — , 6a^{
/
(*rL<^f L'UPr-2 .
x /' ■ * * y
C/pAO ^/jp £>~A-?Cc POpn^Pt
'./ AJZ. c
■ - - ,
/ */
/ - - ; . &~ir?&CX. , iuQ
(7
■
- 7 m surff-
Pj-C ~iX/p i p-iP STt X' < /
A wf
ro>/^/ .O-ZXL-
\ l**
irLg ^L^cprzru. tr^i "i -V
/-A
'-v7
7 7<Lt> tc - -6-^ c X's S- ~ ^ -
/ . ^ ./ -
C^ ; ? LXK- U^Xx'A'W ^ CT'*^'-'
/ / . / /? ' - V
7777 O-^p , Art '- *>•■
C: v
>•
< •
!-v :/ l Py&v-'-cP c-.’&'i
.lAC
r ! < -f: /
, y .V, / #
/
Ci-XS? l/_A
7 - .. :
/
■:'C^
/
A--' '
tix
r>
r
0 y. r 0
-. '» /Tf /
.»
^ r£ d -‘C'-*'°y
/ * *
r
/<_ . ,v .;
y
/
.P> tyy
*■'0 i—
is . /V
"V.
l< , 7 * !J “*
' ■ '■■:~tc, fA**KiZ,l J r ■ •- •-• - .
V
^V- .
.■'i
.X. - ^ ^Ly\ 0'7
^ 0. n
r P*/< r f>C p r~*\,
/ PX'iAricAcX f 'p- -> c ; . c^ - -- w
r 4
.7
Zx>7S
1 /
f vV Cv*
' 1b V
* ■>'■
--. • •■ ■. - ,. /
A ; /.. -4
\S r -. 'C''C*-C - -*»
/
_ / jf}
yO''d-' i -W '0 ^
, f V / •
V
-Jt sVZ-O^C sf fiU> V-ecCfe*
j ; ^
^ • C OK C“ / <*i V .J^-'U^A-.yv
o^vn..? f f
f\J J> '•:.:
/
f~c'^ Vv -f
/
(y-‘
/
•A
\J-~Li
±A
r~
l
■
,y
k~C-T°
r2
( J'l’Cr tvTV'l
'fyvJUtc “ 7 %-cA
J c'r^-Z
' T*? cri/J^'i
,/• . .;. :
'^: X
^ ’/ > • '
r ivd'f'J.
~ S
v--W^1
tL~£.A..
L'j-z
— "/
/ ■/
W"; -0
-r? / . .,
ffT w <4
7 ^ /? ’-' / * “ 7 ^ s\ / -/•
c^^'V-O *--^7 • fhp&
7 . ^
Cs<A
y
- f ,
'7 • ' ' , c , V /
• ’ '’ ^C' K - • ~- .- <- .- , Vci A- *- 4 -— ~
v/ / - 7
/V'
A.
/ w ^-’ 1/ ^ V ^ v*a.
7 j-:/- yie c^nz*.
. /? 7C
so-z^az.
+0.* *
-
/ - fi r y. P
4PiQ ^uCUv-L :^< r ' ; ^ ^7^,-
~is! /t&v^C 0
o
7 v ^e
/9
/? _
1 -^ A ^-L ^ ' — '~A— •- -'■ ^ _ >. ■> f t
j ‘ ' ■ ' ’ ' ,.
— •
/
J 6
-/
X
. ^" r ~ L P CXsL* L'-‘ > vCx
y
/ V"
. w ; / '
<
... 4
"/}
crA //we
-VI
•?
:v>i
y
rr
/
6^
^W? a>-A"Z. ,
/UZj-j^a,
— y
d
-,Z
C*-
>-
/
y £>-*-
X / -V .
V ' /■
A
L
-//
{ j ^ cr/ iu
O*
L
^■ysi-u
; ,f*i 'fez. Sci-iy/
/
/
J) SlXLr-usL,
4 f
. c
1
< < /> A
/Af 0
y -/ ! .
/LX /XaLX
A
UC
x £
d /
A. '4
/AX
/
r/
a:
A ‘jO 6
r
..XA/4
' .-^'t-^4- F '^/ ., wL'./ 4/
>x A ■ -V^o-xy
<* A
y ^'
o
.a
COO
9-6
V c -'
-A
-C -X-
/ / *
d^yVc
A /;
Xe
y / _ x^ x -L xw vO- ■
r &~&7i c\ a
A
:A-cAr'
- V »-•
ce. *
/
V ./, -
LV
cT
f-dl £~i/
4 ^
-"7 c?
-^v'
x
Ao zlL
t x<
hO ‘
. vur^ /cy- a *
/t
J)uiW >
..
—L
~ tx
•_
,x
-cVv.. •-A-v X v
AX
, - ;.4j:. .*.:.
.- ■ •
XX L-X X— -CrA
CUV
. - -A
O
yf i )
LX^-VVL
OXX -. -^'./’ L>^
^ 4-U /
C*
- W
£1 y
v/X;
;
1 iv
Uv». ..^
x:
zy
A\
iSAW
y
cTcxa
r
/
/ - -xx
OL
. ■ ■ / ' - ~
/
A
'+-A&X. A-.4
^ y?
- c
AxC"t
o A
A <.
.4 /
rtdjijz
V*
/„?/-
-y
V
' " '
w. ' j ^ >-
y^t fruZ* t** 7*^
■ . • , -, • i - • . 5 .' •
A s> /'??’
ft^cicl'i^O '&*Y&Sp ^ r ~ ' J
.-*sS •
a if
uufex^y rur-JcK (^ y iu.'~
p • c% r^-e
,<
V
_ PjZA<y ^r. -pd o c. ’-
y*
CvyVs •■ L'^'S^y J Z_rj^:
/"? .< <*’ ’V " ; ~,-/-r /y *7~
uri^z-<-Z u>< . ^./-^v. ' /<? c^u~-y>^<y [&-
&0 /^Iwl ~ /yjkz-ok'-
yu^iS^X <^>L '?A^ eg rXo cr^-X^lc^
a/ fx^ l(jy< - If off Hx - y ^rA*~ r~*zt<*y**4
v>
/^r
//;-wi) -
*'■ pyur^t f^'V-y-yy C*
-■* f .•■ y* ■. \ * //
■-1^3 C^- ^u <57 /
fc»
* \^ v - ’
CUA- _• ■jyaic. erz y^o . uy^-^c
i2e*«jz*t%A uCg T+Jlf p
ifnft ef fa
■■'O
0
' ^ r-< • ■-£' f ~ ^ .
^ 4 t-Ze'p 4 ^, " w5%-^ '- 1 v ^
^-i ^ , J ■ I'
Jjy*£ C ^ - -.• /3^6j7*^C ^Vi'-y ^ > •
-c cf ^ ^•'•-'■u>- » ? j- v -^^2)
< ^r'~ y .> >D cX^O-tAX^-c ; ; 5 ? *-£-
k\ n-
/ c (&*
fez-i'J 6 -
s /) /?
o<K
n
L-v-v^ ^•',. -^tr^^-Cr
, I?- ■ 3 ~C--^~ i^TA^. <T/^ . v c. c>'£ ^-^7
# ' l> * 0 f '
. . ■ C^no^ r >^' i - < '-'-- <- -
4^ “ i ^
(^vlc A.'-^-'.W 7
cA~-,
/o ";iCc /W' ,L . - — *“
f^X'Crt-'rSt c~/ l jC_c ' YT'^L'zJL 'l£-Q
V
( -t^_- x . 'J-'T^ A ^'-- \S r f
r
-S)
/y^L'Cr f- cl SlV- J~>U^ - >W cr*L *" -2- *
(>
55^ P-gTKAJ?
r> ' . / / • / '/> ‘
c^^rrfyLs Cr* &<- O --2^- ’• '-' ^
/? y
c^*7
/■!
cJ-Cf 3 ,0^u> -v/
I— <—,£/
rf -T /
, ,El£>s-A<3C£Ua
/ / ^
£.< ^;CL^^ia^-v y . ^.^jz - /JLV
^ o
/ r
ii._ - \ ■- okf-G/l ,
<US^C,<+ cr /? ’ -
/? - "*
, ' c
6
=-’ ,'fSC-f . f'~Z
' / . - - - . X
/] J j A
-£**&' "j
...... a. <r--^ f... , .
-t c , Ic^z^cJp JZu-Uj/A^ fy~cULfi^cUZ£ ,
V •
- , ' . - -—
£jS'^ j£sZ-£*Vl \*0 /)
ZkXsUc ' A^ 2X.
2 a^' *- t -0 5^A1.
7 :
C -t*\ f h~d~L- i-w^L .
4
^ * A -c
.>
^—7 ft
-/ * > ’ ■ * - 2 —/ • - /,,*.. - -T^r *
/
.a ^ -y x-> —
-
\ "A
-A/ - _ l '■£
n '
w eXSt^v*. *
• -- : '. i . ' . .
^ £j fi? cTK
/ *“■
V U
y /
CcVt-^' v ;'^’ <'? 5*-- >L- ^
. K : S
^ /
.•-
- v
t
V
♦ •
p
{ iAA*
£v*~ •} ts~£- ~ IpL*. A, — ~ > *■/ 7 C^L- i^ .
<7 . , . ... Jr. - < v f r y
^i^-C *7 • a - <fy^LS.CrV\ i-U^L^^p
L J ! ^ C/ /“•
^ ■’*- Us/^tiU] c^rtrJU&f - ' “ “ " " —r.*U
C CL Z-^C-Z.
C\s'-/' — C- A'-'A^ S ' - -•
>\i 2 -< 7 '
i n
/Aj? /•^vVUX'
e .
■ /?
71 a~ r ';^c a
Z-s<^c $rzA- ct'a-kL
7%z PL*y£ /uM . a ■
A ' 0
> •..* • L/ *
r
••A/
/• ^ /
•'' Wr '* -'/ J-’c.
. yv /> *7^
, Cv>w - /-
■
//
'-pcr,^
'£-' / /; ' „/., / A
r?>- O^Xr-t'CC' C y'-z yS<=-*-^-ta ' W 7^0 a l
r* ' •
\ ..yyjA. ■: ■ - * •'- •-• ^ c -
< s • • • v
// . / ^
soe^e o^ux^ca^.' ■{ •
/ . f p - ’ f, -/]
7a£ 4t^L(X isScXsO cr< x?Hxir
r/
y / A--_a>A f'U’C^c.'Ppp' C<j~u?3\
l 0 -- *
' • A// /) //
/ , / * /,’ ;'
£ PL+A'rp crCC^P p^UU~£<-'-'-,£> ^
-~7 £S\cr^
- <$ -
^X^J^sVr ■•' AC. t*''-\., <- ' ■*. *-- r
y A^*'rj .*■*-_ Q-ixJ-Cc„ •
6 {-, , 0 a fl ■ r
l-'J t\ZZ*s . A— 7 •A*-' - * -7J - v -v>_
w r
^cd/ &LS“ < ^ZP Tpht^-J
. .
{ , (3
j ; 4V' , :. - ' ^ a_
7
< > . .
r" y ;A-^ - •:- /.--.A
,t>,o J --’ ~ - ■■■ - ■■
■ ,, ^ - *
7 /-^v ,-V'. .
y* . /
<;-£> <A.
/
Av-'.A— O-'- ar , ; y y^P
Urn* icf
.w;~- A cwr--ck'
il »-•', •*> //
'-~r - ^
>
V
* 1 CAL
A/ A.
■ A-AA;
•'
£» --5
/^iA T-Ce f'Lc ^’AisOiiX^ UScks-2 u^^xjl
u
f
tf ->'■/
V. «
>L C*AA~ Cti * A .< /j^A. \ p . , Ci^~^~’‘~-/L
/ •; • — . /
1 . ^Vvv^'^ eiy^Ji<\ c/t^v
- , ~' - • * ^ ■ v y ^ Z 1 y
^f-vt-C r^'^^Lu c*^s-r. /yA^?~:r-C- d~l
Of P o
, • , ,, ‘ -7T /I .;'’
riu? cr- £*pp r^z^CQ^CO^-cz' oiO <?(
P , / )
• » / . /
' • ^ *♦
~tc\*cp p^.2^.
' : . •> .-a -. - - . ' • / - ,.
fLejpJU. ct\Ac.w, 'O^VuXL^r^ ^.-S K o^cp '£& -C-^-ol
■ )
/y\^T;y £>Sl
C
.^v.
^ '
* <- •
' “ - ^ &X*rp
6 yi£ 7 ? ^tin. <z •
* y
^Ce f /^ce rsc^ol "tke ^^o-Hcr^ ~f%
^-e .
yj / t/ /* * • •""£ -As
...,’\ -^C’U-C'W \ , .KJ^X ^TOO
_ .w
p?yL*^u y y?
L>
u
• / y
7 /
£*/
Q
sfy _
,v •' 2 l^£j&
i ^
rr»-'sP»
( -> / ^ /
7 a£ Ci &-•<•'-£-£ (AT^Ci M-£‘ U^r-L ! 0-g 1 cr«-c
/ i * n <>
uJ tu
r y
^ y
/rff CSL
-v^y
4 ^<r-v\ ,0 v 'vwJ-/ oXy A&.c^n~o£>? u^x.
•cu-Z^- cn. cCc~i ‘ r >\. -tLas&t , y fy^p-jXTZ'A? CT^S -'^■■ : ~^,J X
'LO-^\
-uiw-cty UsuziL/ 2 i^o-A tzz.tr, ricL-^-s.
. - • / • y /• ' • y-
6 '
a
cAs-'J^V' cv-
«-• l ►* v >-
r
C^ru.(,Gi
. - .
J)
ruv'wpc
^ ?
-v^y
: ^
fj~&*
. }
c y A^ > *
jf^i, £^7 ^C ;'-^r^ ' ^2 *~Ls>^'i~; '- 'S : ^ - -
T^y A>C -is;Z?±QU
/IsCvp ( Usz
v'/
o r? -
. - - . ••
/
yy^y • J^wp ti /^3 7 ^ - -x
* -f~-
/} ' 'r f A /- •' y ■
Ojtul\ [l-J .1 r^^vJl si
LlX*l
10 ‘t
VL<rt c. U.ri^\ •'%, \ . Cyjr*^cA
* ■'-**>? '*■*-<* r->A & piyA,'^-t^ <jr>.
;x au> vc> tx-
/ /•/*
L^L'tZr^
A
/ /?
L^j-u’s 7 -\-c. ~ * • '.l-£ p
>-■ /-
/> 0
J
* ---, /y- /?
'- . -v . 7 ' .. >C - i -. £ • -P.- >
^'9 , %Ue?q 7 Z. ■/<*.
4 .'
0 'A >7
A~+
>v C<r*.\sp ,v '£ 't o-tf- '7
'7.
s4
o
P6
P
oPl^ .,^
^•/ ;V!*-"C
/C^i/^’CTCz.
■•/ /
1 £^2
'ji^S'JZ Za-^I
(J V *
i^L-VW , f^L&Vi v-i : i '< -2-i^C^L \C\^:/ ; £<•
/ /
^■Lp <rn <*; c^-ptcu’ s 7 <r <^vysu4ty^
* J ^ , .j». ^ / j /
- - - - ; - ’ •
, ’■ * /
u
/
££'^.'<r&'l,-p4A^ -rro^i^-j ^ { pw a'JCO C"C <CCo^C i..'n''2Z-c/
J +** ^ ^ j
- . - . . • . . - • -
iz^ 4,/ i /JC***j /\A .
.P;
^ rf V//
/. f O
%-V' v
x-i’
aLq-w*W'-x-> '/yr^fyA^-A.A /Tpy
0 1 / y - u /
) ‘
o
0 ^">V V p ^^^4. ,, C'.-Vl/
■ . . v .' " / ?
/? /?
>- v
. ~ .;>
. -O'. >-■ -
>. 4- -•
■'
C*^c ftctsiX*',
/ J
CU>Po. vl. ■ \ Ci .'^'2
a
Q^^y^-Z vo\
— ■-
SV
„ — c^v" . -, y vi/ — •
y - A } «'W ,p‘/. w>^ f K-C
. 'i* O' >
~ . > Vl '^f^Vv. CXA A>
✓V ✓ w ^ - / — ^*\* ^-V V / -*- ^
/ V ^ -
.-y • ,• - . . / .vj ; ‘hJ *
V V
•4/ - ' //
/
V.
7
• ' '.. . - •• - •
'
'- i-7 V— ^
-v. < -W
£ fv^p AP
p: . * .
(. '-■* -W -
t
A
A sfc
A
.■^k, ^:.
•PpP'< -tP'; r .',
-7 < ^*sC£coA 2 > Cc
> 7_ 7’ /• ■ — >-'' v
c-«-
/
cc-^i' rie Oi,s^W;~f/
t> cr
r
Mz\
f\ \J-f — /- ' / ' 0 «_ / 'A / *
^ . •■••" . • ' • .
0 t
■ i c v
Ct vuvt-v-
4
f' ^
C--/ *~«^0 CVA^ ^Vi-il £L-
« r^.
^tx^tc /xe*
,-0
/
C'^L -f-~ L
. - C 4 .- 0 -' / 2 .jCV , . v. / - - - #
^IA^'! &/ -'v^J •'Is^'t 't •
6'
V- ; ;•
T/L<
. ■-, - . . ’ - - - ■ "•
► ’ .*. r „ .«* /? / 7 -^
- ■ ' . z ' ■ 7) c
/ hs (J '
P . -
rA-*6 &- 1//- ^ c v ( - i
' 5
n
r
■~f o
j’
^f'V V-y
"frCTc ^ty j -tjfe \^C-u^r ^ f ~’f /O / £-0
^A. / ■ — _. ,y -
4 - •'•
* / 'y/
-4'i ;-~. W c>v-^/v_c£>
/ A f
.cA"’ it.
-o -
//< 1/ /•
j j - a * * '
C y ! —
A
y
At'
*\y_'.<
A4<
'As
i V - 1 ’,-J iH 'r\^
4.-_i i .’V :
4c
_ , y
-
l*+£r
4 -A'
U . •
£» /r
■C-OG^Tc
7
/i
&u£~'£ r ~L- £<%.
4 .
- -
'4^ t'UH
f
<7^*:u.<X L'V^
_ y A
,!^i/l- -• O* 1 ’
4 :,
I^v
\.-r^-' -a
tX<l Y"/ ^ - v "" cr/, v AjI> •
■Cc
1 /^
r <LO~^j
cn ;>*>
/
f
1/ >,
/: . /V <•- X- AvCV'
t Y6 V
.tAvw ApTir^ t J w;
la^u .
LVj i5
■■Vjf; Ai&tW.
f • •»' *
..• . ..''k - / ; ^
Str-^ ~ktru.<. o iftjz ;iOj£^
-
7
7~» a yt4*~Q*C£.c£
/JL
O"
(TUt V .'•:
f
7
fv j ^tT< Ci r^Jx c>.^ 7 t /
^•■.^ -/ Trtrc-^^ , „/ £oo JLt-rf/te Jt.j$
-A
/
^ 1 ^yi2.i>eo , c^</' / - P.
a
'j7l- v /l£ itt^wjc-oT' ;' ;> k> -
' " *
/ /
. '^'Yp /Q^X> '' ■'-' " ->_ i4-'C,Z '> " ."’- ^•‘'A. J- c.-o
X 7L-<z'
-V 7*
Z*~v-C cv^>'
4-*A >.
~ x *& «t 2l£lI£z ouini
/l&tni
s£ /V-2
^4rt /lex-
tcTvU'
~s3-&CZ / .X^^c 7L*-~£A&7 > £uz*\ S-QsitJ?
' ( - ' : - - i£5t*«2 - At-a^Tf
^nxK**? (*nkL£ji slt**v~/9 p<*2pd<y>
^-4
v.-vrC Ls*Jif YXp 7 kzUj?
i y
** ~ 6 ^- A '7thi
7
/l-i't.
lU^^C. P&LA.4 -
^4= — z>> »
/■Jo u
?i
/>4
/7
£*-<5
L— v. k A? ; ; f>'L-j
J 4t
>4* _ C
7 w / A£
/
•J-i'XCJzA 1 P&^vaJ},, c^^vi^o . 7 l/.
! >
• j , • $ /
O^tZ^TTuy . cno
v 4 A r -- s
;7: j“>u: ^ > C c * 7
7^n.^S>
J < 7 ,? ... _ .J.
c?
cj£ y /cur; ^
/Z>'k £TC'C^7rt-<j
K~-
O ■
pc' £r^- i— l
• ^ 77- -
r ^ • — ^X,
. > *? nef
L ^ .-Act* — • ) C„-Z./^ ...rtv^ L
7 / V*
^iC'd
<yLc
-s>v — .
*
.
'-C-v-.'
* < ^ i i • /
....... . ■ .
K o 'J
\t- '
7
w /
V^><>
. ; •
< ^ &J> iX^TT^-X *0 ' '
D
^7 U -O"
<l-\. ^ ^ crji
jv- ;J -( *XXL g( Uw
-fY
Q-?
u
>w
— v y i
:? £
'-*1
i
V
/f
/». 5
- rt
£<.ler* c -f SL^U-^l, , , -- /(
! ^
£*-^'\£\ ,-,b CL C r '^ A ^ /L ' -* —
•n j Le~kJ^-£. _ , 7 .wf J- 6-
l A tfe^rj? • P^<T>a-c -<■
A
jv .T r>
-••; ,0 4--
f/^^C R J'l <3~Ovi>~£
uy-f^>
/ _ /h
: - . 1 .. . . . [**u 7";-> ~; - i
\AljcLgG- ' Ka£J^ cUl^iJs^- - -J <sw^
y* % ■"■/* — -*•
ar:^£u-^ ~ c s-
$ -<r'
• *
> / ^ *4
■
I/-AjC
B
TN2
7> i/t i 5 lets
O
v^^cl # tvr^-o <r A -£ rr^'' /^rtr;
^AsJl&Z' cfcs^ju^. Tl^fe SUt*$X, to-^
-hP auL C
i y *2 Ccc sVitV -- ^e£^AJ£.-U *
(3
2 -w-/-;.-vr; z>-^ Tvvi'^v. 1 -;
r? < L^^* ^VT > • •
/ * '; -A . n --
0; - ^ , y~~ V ~- ‘. ■ w "
Co - A V- {./J b-
^ V**— ,
. a j7 • *
i cr"
iA\
“VCT^-v. ^ -b •.. : - - •-
N i — * * ' * ,fj- -
y >42. <3W^ . , ^' v '-'
v. ^
— % !-■- ^.-v4 . U) c /^_cCt c^ 4 - ^1^5.
\XYv-%
;<t-L ^ cc > {.. : .
w
- . - - _ . ' .
1 r Cl
V
0
t kVf
i’
c^
>'•
I q /
v . L-> *r
CXav4\
,0-X ,.'Xf02
6r.v-y
-i'-A-0
•
?< . •- t
\
N.
fy a n
C^o^-'-X-T.- '
I;
,wV
t^-e -i~-V
y^cs-^oc^-S. * u k
~r r . ?
u**^^-<L
...!V* j
XtA^j :>rr d^ ; \ :
, ST; V \ ) OJC
- / L> * ^ / v '
J
^7 __ / )
'•* . r Vj.O *
~ 1 1
->' un.IUi.C2- ,
n . j r , p,
C^.\^rK.\.^r i\.& y vu Ct /u- tT/T^v^.^? ,j*. 4*-<A. WiO\' ^
__ L <0 n * o V ,■ /) .
CCvU-lA^ .'V Co >v~ou: Ur^^-p^X r U-l: t;v\e-v*\.*-t~£**-
' /• -
v ^ \' , ^flA^ _0' vA '-W . £ ;' ^ ■•'. A ' > — 't p^'Ui-<iv
^ /> * f '
U)TXS> cl ^Iciik^jZ <T TLz ?C' ( W
* t_> ? A *- / ’ — r
\ k£ k_cv*A£7 - - j VA^-v-w.
.' . V - - . ^ - ' ' ._._ 4
/: , r : * -,•; . . A-fi _r v
/XI <
t C - u? tc? - ' . ' ,
‘~- ! V 7
. .... o IasCxiX. ,
^C> .
>2 vCi£A^CC\! X'0> -O- \LvvV-X
_•• .. | • ..- -. _ ~ J\ ; A". 7-'-
‘^^■Iju^Vv 0^0 VO 7“
c^.vv <
‘ A:,y7i • 7 ’7 ^
— -j-V* V.V — 1 - 4 ‘ «.._ ./-^ c\-- uVa ’j
•:> ■
_
wd I
j ^ O^vV'^s^- I/O v V / ' ¥ * , '^ w '0
OUz
• v-\
^ ’■ J7 _.^ C-
^JLclsCQ -bnP*v ^ ’•’ L '
7; J D
t * ? A A / r - <■>
.^OoX C*<\ LsT~: 4 <LA''\ • i j-^V v -c '" — '''“* 7’ C'~w^
i*Jlx 7 - . tr ::.V r. --CL-. : i
0 • A
VO i^o v
CA- p^-pciV-uv^v -^ Vv
XU-
T,V7^
K
V-1 c 4
~ A
I l cUo»k^
C:
0
p.
ft
0-K/’ v^. Qi* AOZ^X JkJZsU'UZ tA-V^.
;'>« rt/u 1
‘1
D A
c^ir;
■A.AK v^h^e
/ '
\ > 'C -
j; 4 ~C>U
v.^v/W
a>!" b.--‘ : ;-'^
A
:', /■ -«r-
LA4L
Co-CA>4c
CA
y'n~ti J
3 \ &L
f,d
Vy.«L*MC ^
^ u r- :.*■/.. -.a.- - ' -cap •-
4
J/
C'- 5
D Or
lecy i-JJl -K
X.
r
L' '
U~>
r
u
~UL
w. !,-/
y i. w.>,
\. J W
V— *’■'-• - r.'t.y£‘ ^
cT
;> Av!>X-vl .
4. i' , '-'' J -'^-’'
[A-ori
A A f. /
. ■•„ ^yjy§rCO-e^ ;
^;-i
CX-*-
i £
'-4. t-V^-v.- C^>C*--0 L\tZxJZ
£?
^ w •
'-.'vU-:
!
Z* C 4 o^-.
;
L>-
rs
U3^-VZ- x ^
r> v n
/;
! , AA— . -A'-S/ X d . wXa-O- _ -Cc
/ > ■ ■ y u ■ ■iC-'^'-J' -
P
4
•• C 0
;i
jfi
V
§ r -
C— <C >K
JX D
A — '
\JJ —
— -*r
,.^_e
-4-
.;-Cy:y'
V
~x.
wc
A
p -J >1. „ '.., '-V'
. |V
-r- / ~-
•\
’ a'«
;■’>
X 'J
/-/
< v 1
/ , L- C\,.-y‘-
a>
S H
cr-- y >• <— i^c.
-
'■-• -.• .
fb ‘ />A^p
/?
yn r, -3
i?
■y
^Lt
— tif
^ < 3 \>A ,-4 -•
r^..
Jc-->
k>— •
1 . 1 / "~i c?* ■
TU-
? SL
r-
< »
~^L
-J. si
/Z^‘
tr*t
rt^
0 «JL
' . V ' 1 _« 4 ^ r i . •.-^ r, »> , ^»-^'
c» /:
•n •«.
Ur-
<
Vv
i<?
0
s\
r ~ J • '-^V'
c/
—r
/
0
-
^ <V. 'Ajin,
'C •
X<\ <C, tj-
/ . - ‘a "V
"7>- CX—W- V, i_ aX^.
•/i 1 r o / • n j ~C t
r \ ^ 0"G
* -X
1 LaJo^o ?-o
' . • c*
, |^j 2 £* qU4^^
D -•'lC^' w '
VACW 'Y
0- : ^p
C; 2T^V
0 >
yx4^
^ • ) t ,
O"^ CS'G
__ A--
c?'- C- C*~ ''— ^ t ^CL ^gcpvCj^- . ';
o f .
rs G
V-'
J b
\
*1
I
. • . . \' ;: , . :_. <g
•Jr^
> /i
(_^ r •-'v. ^ — ■'_ \X__£,
^jQi '^} ^ v y ^ $ * r, i
^ v4 ^0 ^O 0^> ^TA>ttj ^ ^/A-
J* *
d /) 4
/Iaa^aa-
10 ~Z a4AiaJ:^
-7- '1
£ U-AVG'C^ g^UL
A
A
■•;
. - 7
r)
<■-■- T15Y _.; ^w;
* I - /*•
C- — x'X wA t _> ^V,' 7 -'-A
i i 1 V U-^_ — vXA.
/ >r
v _7
J; . ., /: ’ fl T, _
— V
'^- ' .-^A -
O'
CYwG-£i ,
U? -YY> 7 Y G. U> ( i\ QsOOr^ '
^ i,- yXy*” _— -- •> a./', r-s .
0 !;. >) * .7 7 '/ < A /
Z •■^’.Z *Ck‘ V C,:. ~ -Z<~ '-^r/ <rp^Z
X
r — 2 a.Vi.‘-'A *r f ’' Jl
</ v. A 1 l,
1 V «*\
# ‘J
C7-~GG\y '^pA>V’ v ^O> 'G'.
^ .j.
• v4i: ? accQ,.-^~ -
'r-'
L ^
■ V7 Ca/7_
AA -'-V^) -
G^vv: urr.o Jpjil^O l
r /Ci- |yt'£r^
r> #
V ^ /
'fc
v i» vJ,
vA
CV.-'VwX^'V'-..
P-
c :Mui .
-.— *"- V* ■ - -^ N
' v -,
/" ? o
U
O-C. Cu( ./
4 - ' ° , •*
v^wC, AV ■ C C- . \ . ■. > c ~ . ^
u>-:
c-tc:
r > ^ j * c p i / <* *
<X< 7>. . 1 ,
1 . - <; i>
5^
uxr
■ \ / /v. •-.. ••; '
'
A £*"v— ^
l^*-£
a
P £'h
/}
y-£-c7
'"'^ r Jr% &[ C"IX^{ u.-0 ' W| JjL "f ""
xa 0 ‘ ‘ ' r
use • * ° "• -; - " y
> - -4 L ~ & f)
^ L /\^v£j& - p £i . 1
A
'••'& .'; •*—<*.' -tUc ^.'.',;,-.b!
iP'-S. IaTcco o<» ~C!\'^-.:-\ '. " f}£L\st u-vc,
^ _ j, ; ^
; - v\£ C~~yyuis V jzi-'j. \ ( Iaa* va- ~£‘- ck (y*v\_ W
r u v ,A
J f>
Ipa-llU* - V/: c
ft)
--c: tu ■;:
,vS£ • JZj. *V*> cC '.!
0-
-4-
»
h
.'■a •••
-v
t%«. <VA..„.V-~C ; ':.U.<-i*-'j£'^ : > csUA^si
0
■- A_e
or l>
;s
A'-A ,'.
CXxv*^-^ Cf*t?
t
A '
17
'h~u L
~/r
r>
IU 7
L
^v-c ^ . , A>^60'
:-v* v
o
*A, lA- -A f
t •'^’- - -L.' ---- :
T1
Vi
-'• ^"v
Wi T d
4
O^V^'C C'^tv^Vvr - U~,~:Sl
** . x
i .. 6' i
< -rC-~S 'A 'V-^v-
. ' • -u
Ur;-iC
a.
CT'A- a.
•p
0 '9
n
i-t-'A y>
^ ^3-
/’/
^ io^ v a,-g c>cc a\ rc-
j)
/:•
‘w
4-? * }
^ .; . j Cv , r
I vA-— c^SCr-- ^vuG;<l
“A
M ; ./ « I
CA.
• L o
•/ { t -cs-:\j} W -ex. ^-TTTxi- %
*/
J. A f . t C
; ;-o2. '.'*wCjLx^ '^rOJ; L
- A
U-c_ uO-U'.--‘v^-' .
v ,-'v-v —
~c^\U^\ri
A *— J 0
v - - ^..,* C\'WC\
. - *
t- ' <>
a
X.
l c ld <j
y
-4 K 0
- — *■ * .. **
C f r
UrZyJL
1 &\
J
t InaC 0‘'- y "/V'vA
v.-cJ^AA. • # ''- x <.
r-'-v "To C-C'fr^ iV^C.'CX^'~ &/
■
{_ 0 ~ ■A-'i i-» * v r.’ <^~T ,«--
J)
C^'yy-.- - / WaIo ^^IL'y-Cc C&ufw, cta^x
. .. ■ •■- ' L - . . ■ - - ■■
rv
n
-O-W lA ^ CX-^~-
<3
T1 ^ <y.y.\r^Ci \f\
C "-ftAA. AA At^eXX^-C u«a , :>>^2AW^ V« 'FUc.
Mr I ' i .,
- -, *X/’ r . — a 7 .?;> , , — jk ^.^iV 1 ' A ^ _/'A' a
V 1 U '■ X.
A.-O^J-
i A
i,N. Ca^T-< /
i V
-
;,
*T 'Tt
o
a
Ayy<rsJ\ U/-C
v-A'
i V-C -AMr 1
^r-vA.
/ La-cXC <0
,0
[Ui *
V. /\>VO
(\
r
{ a£ —• x . K r\s < ~~£ iyy^-oyy 4 r'
U/Cv^
P
Uf.. - ">Mr A tTc
£
■M •
f
r> , P /
n
W Ia-TW U
CC
.«
-r-*
•x-vr-o :-v »A^>
C5-A/W>V »
.0
/}
V!
yWC 4 A
Vc*-
V ^ i ■>
^ c -crv^v ir
l
£l^VvvC; .
<r }
o
A
"irlAS cvaa ( , ^u_2.
s-vv^
tri^ ^yyv^C /”>v .-• /
o'/
A
O'
A ' \
Ike
4 . .. f>
y>
l i JlJuz 4 *
V
£**
"A.V,
f\ •
o
-42,
r>
J ^
oa--c 1 a
*; 0 J~-* /'. Cx C-^C^ -X X^v 4 o\
t
;-'v-' •'
-£ co
-wV\ C*&
/*,
' s*
l ^
V— •
<
rs
0-
.
v^Asl .V J v /'X'—'L sA — ■“•
4 /
^ C5L
-/-- A H r v
• 4 *
'— 1
Cr^>Uc^ lj4 -
1
l
J O
r V ^. V v
I
X.P
i K/XA-wex
cx
l 2>
V' 1
lA. o
iVw^Ja^ ^ C.
1 ‘ c*
V-'A ''■A.i'U^' v VCV^
£r / i*y\ v >-> aC \/ | >/iXv , ^' i -''" v ''- .
a — ^ y .^c ^ -<> j
•V *xi' Af'Xv-.
5 )
4 •
I r
M 4 L r
fAo
'
OS*>£L
V
;V\
c \ 6 4
M r :,v £
a r> sA r \ f
,-^ t n r ; :. „< l , f - . f '_. C
\ 'j:-r. ujtskS* -\j2*ck ^ Tj.'Cr c-iviH ^ (jj
^ _ U . •' I s ;
L _~ ' '■'■ -.--^ \/ ^ V - AW 4 - '' L > \ _, • '— .
- ; 1 C . ' " . V/, . V\.,< •'-<“
v Q C '■■ b
t
jw - wr . '.\
' ■u xv p
^ ! , L^f
Ci
—
/•
~L/ ~ '
; '
>1
o
. V /
• T
/;
V „- V . k > i-'uC • ‘ ti > cxJ ^ (L
Cr^-
UhC. — vwv .;
, -T AW
JL**'~Kzs
, lC > C - Xc-^x
"
.. -v.-;. <=>
*"W :
rv\£~'
j) 1 ,„J? 0 , '• 05
^s\J; Kcxaa^^ <r^A^S,
1 . GL , r
/; .;■■ rv
(/3 - 2 .
r _
c \_ < V - C 5 v -"£
O
. ’ ft vO , 0
* v j - A > A --~ y/Q V > v - Ci>v
;
•'' CsVA >> V<i
ft V, cx
_J '■ '•' ; Xv- -
V : , w . -" A -. W -'' Cv
v * ^ : '•
Ve -
rt
J^aSX, ^ ^
L/V
w / u
-|H A
•'■ • — -CW
Tr
^ r-vc
u AJk -^ fa
r \. cv<./uxA or --
r >
■' • - te, T,
— • ; v 4 v
— - -— ' ^-- -irt-AivV.PV'/ cV^Xc^-v; O-'wL' 2- •• wA^"’ ~Cc
« , - ■- ^ 1 *
C-^V. W ■: i*^£ i . ,W2W.
; . ' ,, f
j n y , ^ ~/W.\ ‘‘ /w-w e*s-WW
-'‘7
\\^, f r V-vp •W- ;>.W v « eA'“'\
O __.
r^xe^ p "C v-fi LaT- ^ C cr - ^ -
p J) C\
v i^c?~CK ^
h ^~ s ' jr X J ^^,
Jr ^ T
-' i . — ■ ■ C -’
n
l^C ^.wia^c uri
^ i.
f‘\cv
V_„
' *
■ - <-^L ,- C . - O
t-'U 0$,^.
>VS ^-Vv
*~4
..y/- t
dl? -H
: P
P A- ? v^cyv^. /
AdH.^ —A r\ 1 t, . •
. i .-.' \cvW “p,
j
i. k-C fAxXA, CUli
7 ? r
w 0
NCvO A--wC.-i^- 6' .'/;-tf"<r
■-••; f -C' lM-C^ »
' /* O „
• /
— • ’
Wt'I
0 ri
W'
r - V
- ” • • •• ' • — • • - ... . - - - . I \ , .. k ..
f s k v_o 7 <[ v | 4- !
✓^'ly.yAS r ; ,;;v C v '*>■ v(.
l
(
~bo
.•vy~ ’ -••* r ‘;'v.^u- ..-<• ^■■ ■-'
* 4 vi - : « *
Xxc c\>x4J -yA^ '^tx /•VvvV'^s v*mfu2.
Q ~ v
• < in ,y-4> ^ r^v-vvw^,
c y f ' ^
p cpC-'K.-x ^.*3t^c.4t ^Tk-e ,
Qdl^oL k T l . t>i^rv\yr
O 0 ;
■* ? • -.*
•" *\
! >o ;
C>oV'-CA -^0‘ w-c -
<$r- . .' 1
V r^ tk$ A-k^o
O
l
r -C- 0 i) • r, f? /' “■/’
V> ' , I i ** ,
“tt> l *J2 „ . 0 -
l iMo^^XcO
••- • _ Vc>
*
_t_ -ax cv •; _ y
0 I * — f '■ . i
H-f -vA «v-A' 7 •:■-£ , 0-6 -»^e !^-CX£>
' •
u
Vv.
0
tvp " \j^,q s -rc-^:^^
o —-■'
'V - l/yv\? u -- -\*Cov,.
r> *
• vO-^. v.-O^' A.
'
^ • /) f ^ -T
* D
C;-n- five 4o cei.f -JSL- JU^tnJL* { {j;^
f«. ’ f\ - o ’ v _ < . > | -y
- t ‘ - - ' ■ 5 . . . . . - - - L l O
, *i T ,0 7 * /> x i/ -y j , ’■> -
•Lxv ,1 C^ V ' , ^viMMCy l«'-— . o v .'. ■•>• • , 'i-C. '-^y ^v- • ^ '-r^X
l ‘ , i 7 • i>
~?*7 • •> ;
L..^e -‘ v v . -• Cl 1.- ^^r-...^.- •. .„-■ — :y
O'
,0
„ -o ^06^vX .x
c j 9
v vV^AClV l -i>»''' l >.VA
1
>*
/
i \ > /jx/A
lx**
x /i 6 ■ A
}’. Vt; '.O-A'-C, “ - 0 -L cu. aX C'^iOO
rj
'LvU^ /Q— t"l
r ■
is?
/
A
/ . j y /7 ✓-: -- ,
-~r - 3 -^qs (a^. ^
~L.-J
%
?rf - - A - urC**.f* i'lzri
0
*=*: o
■v^>-
7
•--A-A J -v£-Cx • v - OJCt^ZASSisJ !f.
■ ;
-x. - A—x.-'V * - - ~A -A>
h^L^cio XA>fr-A~tJ 2 s 1
■ , ' ^ / /_
c^’vl ^ . C/Au 07 LuJ^o
0 . '' , ...
<r
_.x
/ . i f
y *
.'/--'V^v
“4
ft *$r£
*A&j CV .-0
J
—
Sxt«Vc "-l Js 'T^~i
5 yQ~<ZX^
r — - '
' ; • ■■ - -
.. .: —.----xA.-- ;/.. . • •■-
* <y
/ -
V .J . fi
[S
i •_ c-t-X^ 'CtX f
to ]-.
*— . \ — — <
~£ /
'^^S. • - -
s
/?
- -V- '-"\ /-'-'yf" '-' J A— AxtXC iJc. d- '. lA r "*\x *
!
A-
>/ lXx-X'‘— '
Jchi'~<rL:~ CS* '-'
* -/ . • A >
CV'Vi' < AA /':.^.^*:v.>-y . d-->‘ L •<• -A
■ - '~0 r A A — < '■ ■
? V 7 •>
X .V
/y&Ls^x!. f-c
£J-z
r O'^Jp fjr
u -JMy orff -s L
Ca-f-'t
u
J _ , '$ ^
uJ / • ' •*
.-< U
vL£-cfi
^ r“."-e
&LSS-C'
t'U ,-. - >1
~ r t
-A t ‘
['£>l
A
A^-yV.'
/
/ ,
-Av.. — .'.X
£
y r /
'iA-Cs < 4 ^ ?y\ 4 ryL*cZA*i
- w-
( - —
*•
■Cu
+-* 4^ . 'w- V ' Vs.
t?ferk
cj ac^rt-^sr .
>
/
NtstO ^n-L-iyi d^*-3f «~x £)'V\ 7 a
77-* /I £-\- M?. r
^--—v
'i ’
fJi-j
n
' /?
A/c /V-.—:.,; A- •.?
I - V
^ " // -
-/• -/ 7
'-' - C u '
/' . ;U 2
- „ V /
r '■ --. , ■_
r.
Or'uS~C -zf 2
I *S v
/}
v>. "' ^
/ XUiL-ii
'K
O&Y^/x* gls^'C /"£> /^ wC /\J& , { /•*£ £ 2 . - u
tu /£
. f t
/- J 2 c-wo^j
.•:>
/ ,'? -.'/2 • ,-- / / -
,,o2*v2 j y'l -r-r x^.>': • ^t>\2 /Xt&tiZ+cL&lc*
o^. ^©u-iy :-.■•<■•■... : - ' r. ... -■ ': : -
c 3 ^ri 2 <, /( Ks^cLch,
J.
S ff /''
A>/
CVJ >1
-A / Cr‘/^^Z> ^ ^-<^>0 /' ) f ( 2 -
Csro*5 y; c^wf 7^tLi!s~- ’J'S~2.A
J
7
y - w -
'W*’
'/ - ._ —
; ^ t^C ^3 u\
V
/ ;u. f^u ? 7 /
<r 2 >-'C;W Tfucd
/
A .<.
/? n
Ur^yuuC y
/
1 i
U'^~JZ
V
r m * v7 t>j
b 27 / ? _ .
— :. . .. s , •• .
1 1 — / _ ^ j * *
/ > lT’L C^J'^Lsi y:
'ut <s-p
Ls**.
c-
2 . f
(S> t>
Uy^vCl •^ ct.C'k. '' r & /ta^Cc as*ucf
•y
2, ' . 2> 3 -- / up f
fcj- U - ~
/
7/
-*"*V
0 ,r
.^yyxe^iU
~ j
yy r
iA^. ^>‘ur_ <^;
u
YT ! la. Cf 2 / -^-
j »^—V 'L ' ,> 0-'' w- , -' . c
/
/jlT&
c* y O-;-
* n/usuy
t ^ -y •■ /; _/ _ f /
71T> . L~i,un*J. c-s.
.... o
: ■
- J v ^^v\ , kxi/\
< ✓?/
2 ./V .^-* 2 ^^'
'' .-/
>'i-^‘t •-. 2 ' A <'
~ • -22^ f&J^L
A
7 w->J
^•o* — ■—
a
,•
4 " ^'•'Vtec 4 ' >:
<* ;» * /t *
Z . ' < . . {4^ 4 4<2. *V
7 ?
7
/■J
tr p
/
v;- A V' -<A- 4-C
A
y
£Tw Ovx,
c/
7
7
/Vo ✓ /£-
A£7La. 4 -
- V- ^ 1 .....
* *£
/
1
-/
/ A /.*'•_
^ » w, . .. ' ^ V -
..■' . . : --■ . - . 1 . : - •■■ ■' j
7z> • Pr\*c€ r &*--rx<rj2 --A
A • V./
•'.j— V . . c
-,4 $
-t
A *7!?
7 ‘CiT O^rr^l r*> od^cZZ C{
a * ry- v
7
7
.'v_~-
O ... /*
.• ... •"■
' 4
"h,i. . ~t
e y jry
,^s’, ‘•''‘tA*
"ft ■{'%£. <?/ oV?
r> * A 0 • ' „ '. /
Lr^yv'AA-/ ' -C&i> t*~ o j .'‘xr
■ Ot£.
/ V /<? 4 - • • • V j / v ''■/■ / r / * -■,
C-zT'^d' fj-ZLZ / //XCiSi^ ZZtK U l^v / *~G
✓ «*
[5 s*-£-fk a^Cxr^*- c
-20? 4-4 4 r ^':
c*
C'
:A.C.. CX-I^P 1 - d
— ?
A z O> •
/ / / 4 ~ /~
~~/~s
!\ & y ,4^'i
O'
/V / 7 * -— ' !
‘ -r £> d'J)~ *
4
*5 Oi-; : i OO-AO » / 7 4
c-v^vOt ^7V^7^) 'Ij'.O^AA
.■ 4
; 'X^t'-O'Z Z^. : •Z'U.-Z tb ?Z\y J. A-O "C<Zls^<l
J / • • '
TO?
Ij^? m-^L. - ,. - - -c. ..
.. . ^%4 -f4 ,
7
• • 4/ ' -4
'-^ V ' ; / 4yO>
/ * f; * $.
•*-'>'■ V . T s — . ~ C'-.VVc',. r^— '-^- x y)
/
A. /Ts«J ' •“A _ ;. Gv'U'^C^.
04 x -"' to ?c. T
4f
0 O I
Urff^o
frf")
. ^ ..
7.
/
y
- ' - -
; a * , f
t / b V -
r/ * ^ ^ /
cu !> --- ..
V
■J *y, , —<cP * ► , A> i»- v y ^
OV^L; L\S&-St S *'U-
A
yl .
-• ^ ; <?
/ A_<
V / ,
/y
»./ <
4lA^-
/ /
t-Crt. cA *
/
*
> *
c-LZr<?‘ tfr’isuP
l
•if <A< i~ij
>
f
*■* r—
.' -7
- • '
" V C^ ' ,
ftc
[>
/ , L-O -ih£r~yO C^, U 4
/ .z /- ft A f) f)
■/PC ( ^^cv'-^v ^\c^d /
. x -A / f / /
-X.c^a'X ZrtA^ ^0)M /Q-/U V U J vi- ’X. p£>
i . /N a . j /I £** -~*'~A - v -/ **a?
7-^-C ***%& , & . - <^~<- X K < j
7
4,>
^Cr-C&«
v^./ f -,/ / <■/
T'^rKO^L kLuzL-hA' ->:
’• 7 , ^
<X
/77c L-w-v ^ ■’ 4V -<— -•-
CTLr^
<>J U>
) * il.-. £ : -^cL- ^
-TL iX Yt
< S- 7
/Xe C>Y^^-P -v’-';, Y/uki
<y f
*; £> <7~- t ; ~- >c — > / c^^ ' -Sb *< i/’ij^'^-y - — -
Pl'Prr^t.'L
• •• • - - 2 - * . ••' t£ . V -
7 / .'XA
r./
O /^-CL'^AAr w-. £0^" •'■'*- '-^■'‘■A. jX-*— £ *'’ • w
•••'-> TX-**'*' 4 '’
(A / 1?
: . / /V u v
Up 'f'ui
/X-c />n^n^e*
4
rT>
V.
uAv_
' 4 V
xui- / >;<
-CcP X "'C*£n*e*£&P f /;v--^X>'_.''7v'U^ X/
« » ^ f , *
, - - .
■■’• •
- . 1 '•■••- <
X v 4>- .^? -- r< . . - •:. vX ^ -■•- •
v’Xc XmU j >i<0 i1 -'^' 1
O'' ,/ ^.-a
ct- U'^ c-/
> *■/ /\ /'* ^ r> ,-> .-
, i &SKZTL- * ^
7 *7 -‘A^v-p - pc jsU) ->■* Q ^ cj -'-
/U
V« ’ c.
» . . , • t p A /
it V { A / . •’ • t / <• i '• i ( f-J. :-
ol l i-'jg y^-
A
t.A/c/
c
■ \r-f ' ‘ A A
^vo , jA^Cr vw iSey c^rw
i • ^ **• * /
c. ' T'a-c *Lcy'j^. }
" , ~ /
I
7^,:
C's
v'
/»
^ * *» / . '- / f
c — -c/' ^s'V, w W>tr
a
C/
vv^_ ;>rx
, %i ruacMZU^JA
p A. C^k Sled, ■
7
Ov .
/
p r"A , /A , "Xv.'-'Z. V’;V C ^ A - OjT‘Jr~fL?
t
-is
L,sjp
^7
/*, -f~
- - - • L* -
AAA^C.
Q-£,p} -'L--J- * — ■ — ' ^"t-';- .. j C ’■ - -■\-C
. Aj 2 *i-CJL\ - 7 lx ' rzA^'xA^^ c.
C 0 ~/Le^\ &<
o
/) *•
L-v-£^
r-o '
a
'
A 0 v ^
< <sryuc <Ur- 7 ^c£ cv
>/> r ^<’
” / ^>7
(_.c:^S^:/< 7 ."'~- C^VJ^vC'Ui^ ''f— o
J> „..-()■ rr’J 'ItU.'C/ . ,-^J AL-
<yyy^ck' e *‘*'v
D n
C^yZ^C C^A ex - 3 C^-V <=¥
iv /ij 3 .<^£ . al
<rfi
x>
4
7
S^tJ^O Q^cr-vu? fj-sVKSp-y-i.^i 4 - v C;
>h^jp cyt/^V^/ , C- *■•':
</
-, ^ -,;■ , ; Dciy
>v
aS Y)
■\ s '
*V\
'9 6 ^
/[ ' ; : • -* - \ si -^*v Uw - ^
»%k * . » — — *'*
rr
Li c v. p c>~ A SX ,
>
'ZUc C : r <fc nj£.«j 4 iL~> cf Sfr^CrO&-C
1 * / > / * '-/]
tsii-<P’' t'Lzrii A ovtAil A. X C> ^-u-^c-c
T'A*-c.^a^c x ?Xe Az C^A */
i?
* -r '’ * * '
' u-S Art
ft
... « /• >0
C-£- . w- w
A c &t 4 r>-uj"
o
, „ , , __ __ .O Ao ,UaO d.c
^AcL/ZlP • ifjUl, / flrO ^ Cw P.-&
A
XL^tl-L^ Xl-~\
/Vw /7
n:
1 . 1
I
/fO&
1
J
A/AA
^)c ^** *^1
/7 &if£>SjU<P //‘>^zr{^A<. C [ S i && /V &y5
,y J 6 L^fiv^. L/O^. Cte- -tad ajf ,
/7^5 (^71? c*sAj 7%*v*e ^-crrP 'Q-p^-v^'^/ - <z '
tkJ YU~* <~~S> yu, C^Jru^^ or
fL^J^ , U S ^J -**% %z<^ c ^~ y %-
JLo^J? c^yj) ** <7^~^ - A'^
^L+a~j sutrtkJ^ aM^zP^ ■ Ca-i&M
/y/yx/ s^vAj ; ^ ^ < =^ u ^ /M
Y~y^-i~f -f-*-L*J ' P*Jc tu&yC/ ^'~P- “/ -^~
JrTcJ , / ctM’^y< r >^ Q^f ?) J CLp^TM&yy
nvcij^w^^ 0<*A-yP tyd\A\j&-JyC^c£ C‘ l ~’
J^j-db-AO * Po p , i suZ^cP ~fo j^Wyu/ 1 c”<. 7 St&py 9 ‘6*£j- ct ~'-
C*A/~j -A-4 /& P-M- f
-)c-+*? -^r&VZ-^ * y **.. Pc)**. ^ Hre+Pf KjaPP &-& - -Ay i
'~tPg. AZsC^ l . yb/ipQS!j.<P C <a/x)*m.c "* ^-cctS^K exPo-^Pf <A /zAd
AD
^c-pp£ e k-at—cP^
&*A. ^ y^Le
AoAJp- y fAst^ y
<sK^tp^iS^ m. a/ ^
dt^fer <xJPP YZjz y y /^y ^CcAeP
'farp-^i ^in^flo^' • <£ ol^ ^jA <*- C5>~ K j <£
/**. tu. y^y Y^SZ. <2^ J^**£
C^utay^ , aJY Ac^zYy t^CA. CL^P , /u^y
a S^ * <sr>u2
pcu>j ^yL*y cr^ /^47 ( - fltdczo Aa^<^€
>* c<lJ? /Xy, £(j
U<-a^ cr\A*+- , /A 1 *** ~b*As[ cr^jZ^rZ£r^ £L+^-C$
f^O<+A~ r ^p&szv&y* C^crif 'l^'<Z4r~rt£ <^^4 ^
w
^ 7 ^) a-( 5*7 ^-y^ -v^cy
rt<m„ —
K,
ntt
VS cy^o
(ASpJ^d «yr^y A
7^4^a 9trzC~y^ d pj2^-fiA
<^PA^n^J £^r rrfiX-^ aCi^^ i £ CXyV^t CM) gy'r' *
^ 7^e c? 7X~<^ (\jp^q
’ J la&V * /9~df yyy co^j-Z -
/\fy A^d&L^P crrVL o Ax^y Aj2^\ Y +-/*a^ ,
lAyClof c*~Ar^t / t/crf) ^ 76 y
^cA c*p (Y^if fKrU ~' c ctt^c*£YL&<D o^<A cwA/^ .
C^rr^ps^r^ &JY~ 4 dJ tA C, /~$ ft V &
Jdcnsjfy MibrM^) cr^^cP A-^v ^ e My M A
/f/^c) ^^> 2 tYlsz^O '£x*-dY -Vy^^y 7 yO as/-*Aj2sC> • ' ~dls)
~Ycx-cP cK-Y~0~^*-Y // a ^ ^ 7 /
*<-Aj2sz> / cZ x 5"^ y cnrvt *Z 3 ^ ^ ^
/;/. £s3^^°YL /5^ y >vyy ^ jf
^<u^; /^ ^
Jd^P /WT^ ^wvA^cr^ sAy^A^y -<^j y%y
rwj^jcfe /L0~^eY * c^KZ /t ^
C^cYft-^Ay CMrCr^
Y^lY Yt> OvrftY^ &/-drb& /^su-c^dy? ^
'^*~ >r ^ ^M. P/yAzY * A^y^-A -“^O AA^O V 1 ^ V
gry—-L^ fy^-AsY Oy^-^P caJ~*xS5 Ay^y
**+^dP cpl^cJY^* ^ ( y^o Us-*- cz-sf~i-* i^v€.y -
^r>t^ f^iZAp - ^2rrr?r <^L plks^ , < 2 ^ ~7Xe p^erpA^\ Cl As ^
fyjz, , /\jy> /fa-THsMsy nJL^Aft^ « 2V>^e a
&~>1 yC ?Z-*\sr>^^Y^ Cl olamP £ ie *S^ ylxnz ,
’<166
^ f h/e. CPcr&jL-c&J? 'S^rr^t^ cm^c/
77^ c^ <Y Zf' qj? 0->~
•yT) 1 <* J^b*>0 o? CT c^yv^M^c^ AJV <s7 J~<^<y , X )—\ / _2?
fLtme uYJfA 7^27*7 /)*Jc/&o^ *pwj
dm£ C^CO'A. •
^■^rlA^flX^ ^T>\£. (^^CttJ? - ^n.t4>efi /^rlTi^ 0r*\ ^ 7
l%jJ~fe\ 7X-& -^_^f cj^pzYt^*-^ gjf c\ c**^ - <5^ f~} {\yf /*? i
JL^e^i <rw /^e -£2JlQ u*. ^yv\^gr^^^
cr~f- Jt*4r^r\sc*'L£ *
Y^- ryp**-+*Y <7-^v J-rrY ust-t~Y . CJL^^jbz-c/ "thy JYAe^~.
0u>*^ <J / J0T> , ^u-r^'-
tf / 'LfjtZLl^O .
£ & “2 O “ CT0 J Y^rJ^j gfjf Y 0Z> ^
■^SV -Yy^f-trY £ <*) c^-o^cY ( 9 k / tr-t*-&~. Ae^t^c
/l^ <->^ nJL^L^.^ ^S2-J^ ' ^UZ^J ClXC ^ 7Xr
t S$-JjzJ yuWje.^- o~*a~*J *r Uj~€-^KJ2- &v\ fkjg
c’LjPYaA't- '*/ « .
AY Q r»^ /J cooO ei^CL ou<^\
>Vtf-/ *1 7 QAU<jl~ /«^<f cr^ -d 7 /^^>
fJY~<?~^<jf f c ^ c A<^~-Y^ — 73 *YYc- < j ^
^^-J^TTL^ ClYcp^YY
, ermn rurrfh /^Ye , crjYZc^ <*~^
0^r-^ct\ • Yh&^ Jo n£*J <>crrt>*Cr (TlhC- 1“ coJ? e *-^P u^XJj
C^‘lrTrt~<jt' / 0~O } tsU, Ur*!-'
^rve'f jtL^c^Y*Yf
A ^ ^c-A-tO^> &ck^-£ve>'*- 0 -J-U'-zJs
1*7*^ ) L ~~' Jy) r f *$ y^~C
Lsoy 7^ • y~AjU^ Y» J^_ L^r*
<?£ J>~rxJ!o f Q-dr/^-XL ^cA^^Jy c^-<n^. V
r y\ 0~V~<^+~' LAY?<z k.aa-<$ f
cnr<^
cn^L<.
ya/^^T
GKA*~-J
ft**
cx^L*-
)
«vo ^
auu ru /^y
y
Co^c cz_
cx^yyp cr^'&rlJJ^ Jo yur~J <^cr-vr\j> n^ 7 j» 7^ <*-*f\jJ)
~HXjC '^' xT * — vVU2 ^' - f^-CL-
1 1<sJLJcyAl q c-0~Aj>^Q^C*v~c, Lo+\sSf
jy-tLS "^7/ m^)
& ruz—^j p-Jc^±je &£
J r 7K^f^c us-**LO y'l* ^y*r^tr>t nj~fyJYj? Cv~c lu^¥Le O-cYj o.*^J T^A-C
fhs^ Ci^jZ Jcrx*j^\ cr { £aa^Y<a^JI<^
f3 c^-e<^ 2? &J2jtuL>^jt_^ C^Yj£~^ .
yaxO tf <X4^ ^ o £~tsr*-g /^^c-<77v^ ctx> ^^,^27csA^ f C2y*Jy~ 3 - J
cm 3^ ^ 4 ^. /^- ^* /^^Juy
& 34 " <? & /iT ; Y^y+Jt S~£r& 0 4^-e isij-rT-Y^^P ~Yhp
£<Z(s&y Jj YXp )^2JJ3ist- j Y%~z Jj~T*sr*J?
~^yruA-c^J ^'h^TKJ Y2ux^ cri\_ crw ,
Yz^b ^LrrY<eo Q-Y^^cJ ^ ^w J^k^J ^rnjzyy / gJJffisH--
c? C' C-Ji--^**- y <f^~ cYJYjL'^^JY^k fj <z*4rjb-* •
{) oc^u-v-t ^v^-»> <^/ c^er-t^y^J^. a* /^*rzr-f^e7> V 77^
jJa-yJ pT'^'Z- <J? j /^<
^c*~^+-Jy Y~Xs2^r
s'l&MA.,
~f~0 J •
i^vjLX 7 y TT^^^yJ yyy^txy
^yu? 1 y/?>^.
^ * < ~ZiLcf ! ^sof A^CiZ <=t-
*L>~+y> sf-j U^ZJ! '*<re J 1%L^ yie^^JZP ,
£~r^+-z ~f Z^~-cZ~
fp • A*». ; <C^ryr^<^j Y*' d y~* Y^e
f^vYt Ji^ c/^v-j 777 q7c^ . §T?n-£ A^cJY * yV^ji^cY U_
^ ./V.
C/Kj£JZ?pl42_
/VI
9 owk £* (tr«J S ) X^-Xu.- 0-^s^ - */ cr* & £ ^j/ &Y XX/ /
c? sr**rxY Xg </^j <Z yX^r^ ^-/h^2 ^+-a-*y <^Jrtr^ 5 f /£** t
fi) *Jt r->\ t Jb^Cr^tXrp / 7^e~, yy^- 4r\A*t-*sX ^ c<^<3
C*y**-r~> * & a~&? /4? * PUl <3. /Xoo
j L<^vyi^j <rjj^ l^a/u * yf^'3^3 r^CrYf ,
(y-fAd^/ y> /pLe^S % 2 <j/xi.^--/-£. ^c-^-C
4+-m
*-* c<
v.
"7^7 ^tur
4*=?&tyh~+**re-
Q 4 * <Z^CT*\Si~y ^ Cx*^ LAW^h~y
^ CLAaj<, * ca-XP ' eO'**'** <^XaA^>
flyiY Ly M A<rZ> */ t *"**~ < ^
~fi«re> ^ iY * XYiY Yto^d
C^rpLAA^G^£T>^ ( 0~r C^y&y*Kj&h J , /7/^U.^J\ ,
-Q^irt^ C/rXe^ 77^ pa*^-* c&irfi*-<^ J~as>
/, ur^b^ 7XjC /i a^y^r- c^Yt^Xp)
~£X<2 PY^n YXes<-f -£iXlb lYf^cX^X^ ck^a^cX
djucK-ds o yy^iAA^Xx^Iy^ » Xitsts) <£tx^g> yy^
f^uCA%y teX^X^iXL/ , *U^L**Xe a<%t^ ? , yO / yfhz-^K
rVK^cty 7^7 ^ edjZ- Yd pL^\y^~Y
lyf iXcAt 77u? \s~yti t jAA-Xxy
trisYXYt yX'i<.<^/c-o <g-cr* r '-2 *
~<£jZ<r& <r^c^X^L^Xy Jp yf^'X -X <ZXAA^*y C^^V-tT^j 7
*X[X+~Zy3 cxy\ /5~V#- dA* -f /W ^tcrj,
'tXe. t^lr>- XM - ^ ^Z7I-i^ ^2^r y^ 'TAx. j^-enTr^ *
r^tf tz t/s-Xrdz -£y>-Yi * 6-^i
, 0^> -£*nrz£ \ csj t rfU£ ^O’^-^cT 'j^e-L^uJ
5>^aAU «
^ <9 O %r&-o O <?<TZ> //<rt> / 5^-» — /(^e> /^
(^4?Uf/,*coA Yoa^. — /?XT /75* 4*0 *** *
2)si-^fe ^trtAyrx..*/ -^5$° , ~? ^\ y- / <Tvt •
Q^S-x*
JnMo
CSlY*
Yi
^^r-fXAy P7-*v^, y*Tx<r-*~Y a-' yYy yr"-''X~ /
^c^v*^^ t/l O cS*AJyO # P^CX^-Xa^yi 7~^s*~) ^*y~ccA <V^<-e
(L^skJPy-- UTx^ePo jy±y ^ y£Y/ ^ X^T +X
1
'^VTMA
I!
4»
w' / «-o
( 'ZXoxcJX’P
pxiQxr-
<me
f\0A*j CrV<*^y ^S^5"
6eJ^~ n<r*- if**. -?
ry^J f'->^rfi*^e. XX-efl rx^Xb- Urfflx ~^- t r-r^?
#<> y?^- boiXd Oe»i 7^) - j ' ' ^*^^7 Te^s> •
J p^iTr^f- , Jo / U^4y / o? ^cdtjX^o <W
5
/XjzjZa* ,
^oxv^d^iP / 0~O cX^vtcj yX*AVi ^ cfijLo&.^M.^ Ji^tt ^ yvA-^Xf
p*J-d&0 . Yh*uz ^-ey^ ^ ^ c^ma^J //- /Y
“Xe^- iTrv ^ * Xt-r^rA f)i CXAAAj catYX+^Z-
LxP*^ • sue. tPZ^A^ c^p£y> TYk> - 7>^;
~AtflA*xCj( <>TX«yy-CJtA^ 7^»^w M^a£Y ' A
7 ! <^Jsj<p -Aw y ~jUxtr>A '
v^n<f *>--t?
^ys+A&y CP-^As^X~yA QcX&^*~ep (^yfisfi£ *-AG^£>l ^ ^ ft A-^-7A*ij
(^7 /«^^e 0 /“^ ^ yu -€«^y /^2rx ^ 'V- e *£
71 c™* ■ 03**)- p*-*^*~J »y /, 'Y J /> -4»-
U.^aX> -j ^ i^exyY ^ pa^~A~S°.
yi£ C*^r ~^P _ 3 - ej-^o, -riv-c^ 'hr/a/
/ 3 / ^ ^
,9-nei 7V 7xt> A/'iJJ^ ^ /it~x-*^^A
/-<Z<-/tXlJI r
T^V g< ^^--TpYcfyO ,
y^f ^j 91 'g S~ -
RcJ- /rJtht Qtrri-^ W <rn rwrr-A oXcnt -/«-! ■
fsL*/-yJrL I** - /£~° Jtrry^n^ AA^f/X^> rvrpr/f^^
cv^* J^VO OL,/*~\ f'
^TsA / 7 P&U*r*U~<P .
Live Music Archive
Librivox Free Audio
Metropolitan Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art
Internet Arcade
Console Living Room
Books to Borrow
Open Library
TV News
Understanding 9/11