Skip to main content

Full text of "A new English-Hindustani dictionary"

See other formats 


Google 


This  is  a  digital  copy  of  a  book  that  was  preserved  for  generations  on  library  shelves  before  it  was  carefully  scanned  by  Google  as  part  of  a  project 

to  make  the  world's  books  discoverable  online. 

It  has  survived  long  enough  for  the  copyright  to  expire  and  the  book  to  enter  the  public  domain.  A  public  domain  book  is  one  that  was  never  subject 

to  copyright  or  whose  legal  copyright  term  has  expired.  Whether  a  book  is  in  the  public  domain  may  vary  country  to  country.  Public  domain  books 

are  our  gateways  to  the  past,  representing  a  wealth  of  history,  culture  and  knowledge  that's  often  difficult  to  discover. 

Marks,  notations  and  other  maiginalia  present  in  the  original  volume  will  appear  in  this  file  -  a  reminder  of  this  book's  long  journey  from  the 

publisher  to  a  library  and  finally  to  you. 

Usage  guidelines 

Google  is  proud  to  partner  with  libraries  to  digitize  public  domain  materials  and  make  them  widely  accessible.  Public  domain  books  belong  to  the 
public  and  we  are  merely  their  custodians.  Nevertheless,  this  work  is  expensive,  so  in  order  to  keep  providing  tliis  resource,  we  liave  taken  steps  to 
prevent  abuse  by  commercial  parties,  including  placing  technical  restrictions  on  automated  querying. 
We  also  ask  that  you: 

+  Make  non-commercial  use  of  the  files  We  designed  Google  Book  Search  for  use  by  individuals,  and  we  request  that  you  use  these  files  for 
personal,  non-commercial  purposes. 

+  Refrain  fivm  automated  querying  Do  not  send  automated  queries  of  any  sort  to  Google's  system:  If  you  are  conducting  research  on  machine 
translation,  optical  character  recognition  or  other  areas  where  access  to  a  large  amount  of  text  is  helpful,  please  contact  us.  We  encourage  the 
use  of  public  domain  materials  for  these  purposes  and  may  be  able  to  help. 

+  Maintain  attributionTht  GoogXt  "watermark"  you  see  on  each  file  is  essential  for  in  forming  people  about  this  project  and  helping  them  find 
additional  materials  through  Google  Book  Search.  Please  do  not  remove  it. 

+  Keep  it  legal  Whatever  your  use,  remember  that  you  are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  what  you  are  doing  is  legal.  Do  not  assume  that  just 
because  we  believe  a  book  is  in  the  public  domain  for  users  in  the  United  States,  that  the  work  is  also  in  the  public  domain  for  users  in  other 
countries.  Whether  a  book  is  still  in  copyright  varies  from  country  to  country,  and  we  can't  offer  guidance  on  whether  any  specific  use  of 
any  specific  book  is  allowed.  Please  do  not  assume  that  a  book's  appearance  in  Google  Book  Search  means  it  can  be  used  in  any  manner 
anywhere  in  the  world.  Copyright  infringement  liabili^  can  be  quite  severe. 

About  Google  Book  Search 

Google's  mission  is  to  organize  the  world's  information  and  to  make  it  universally  accessible  and  useful.   Google  Book  Search  helps  readers 
discover  the  world's  books  while  helping  authors  and  publishers  reach  new  audiences.  You  can  search  through  the  full  text  of  this  book  on  the  web 

at|http: //books  .google  .com/I 


I        i^HiWMli^qg 


600085774. 


Tt] 


I 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 


DICTIONAEY, 


WITH   ILLU8TBATI0N8 


raoM 


ENGUSH  UTERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 


TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 


I 


I 


BY 


S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  HalU, 

AUTHOR  OF  A   HIKDU8TANI-EN6LI8R  DICTIONABT^  A»D  A  HINDUSTANI-KM6LiaH»  AND 

ENOLISH-HIXDUSTANI   LAW   DICTIONARY. 

ASSISTED    BT 

LALA  FAQIR  CHAND  Vauh,  of  Delhi, 

AND   OTHERS. 


'...     ■•'■■:...'  .'H 


..-."•■ 


.~.-.:^ 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANlRAa 

MAT  BE  HAD,  FOB  CASH  ONLY,  (ft 

I.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 


1883. 


j  J?^6.    ccr^    S 


5" 


I 


PRINTED  BY  E.  J.  LAZARUS  &  CO., 


AT   THE    MEDICAL   HALL    PRESS,    BENARES. 


I 


Jk 


PREFACE. 

This  is  a  companion  volume  to  the  author  s  Hindustani  and  English 
Dictionary. 

It  contains  more  words  than  are  generally  found  in  other  works 
with  the  addition  of  many  thousand  idioms  and  phrases  with  their 
Hindustani  equivalents. 

Its  chief  features  are : — 

Fhrst. — A  greater  degree  of  fullness  and  accuracy  than  have  yet  been  attained. 

Second. — A  considerable  number  of  English  phrases  and  idioms,  with 
idiomatic  Hindustani  translations. 

Third, — Technical  terms  in  European  Arts,  Science,  and  Philosophy  rendered 
for  the  first  time  in  popular  Hindustani,  in  addition  to  the  Arabic  and 
Sanskrit  terms  in  present  use  in  Government  Colleges  and  Schools. 

Fourth. — The  primary  and  secondary  English  meanings  with  their  Hindus- 
tani equivalents  arranged  in  logical  order. 

Fifth. — The  Hindustani  equivalents  so  arranged  that  the  more  commonly 
used  or  colloquial  phrase  comes  before  the  less  used  or  pedantic  one. 

Sxth. — Examples,  chiefly  colloquial,  with  idiomatic  translations,  some- 
times in  verse. 

Seventh. — The  examples  sometimes  consist  of  English  Proverbs,  with 
idiomatic  Hindustani  translations  and  parallel  Native  proverbs  when 
there  are  any. 

Eighth. — Quotations  from  standard  authors  with  their  metrical  renderings 
to  exemplify  and  illustrate  the  use  and  meaning  of  words. 

Ninth. — Affinities  between  Sanskrit,  Hindi,  Persian,  and  Arabic  words, 
and  their  equivalents  in  Anglo-Saxon,  English  (with  its  dialects), 
and  other  European  languages  of  the  Arian  group. 

This  work  was  commenced  by  the  late  Dr.  S.  W.  Fallon  in  1879. 

He  had  personally  corrected  and  revised  up  to  the  letter  E.  and  had 
issued  up  to  the  word  *  Beastliness.'  But  unfortunately  on  the  3rd  day  of 
'  October  1880,  he  died  in  England  of  mental  exhaustion,  leaving  his  work 
incomplete  The  Proprietors  have  succeeded  in  completing  the  work  by  the 
invaluable  aid  of  his  able  and  efficient  staff  under  the  supervision  of  Revd. 
J.  D.  Bate,  the  author  of  a  Hindi-English  Dictionary. 

The  Proprietors  offer  their  best  acknowledgments  to  his  efficient 
staff  Lala  Faqir  Chand,  Head  Assistant,  Lala  Chiranji  Lai,  Lala  Thakur 
Das  and  Lala  Jagan  Nath  of  Dehli,  and  Mr  S.  H.  Wattling,  Head  Master 
of  Darbhanga  School  for  all  aid  rendered. 

In  conclusion  the  Proprietors  express  their  gratitude  to  the  various 
Governments,  especially  to  the  Government  of  Bengal  to  whose  sole  liberal 
support  the  author's  two  great  works  owe  their  existence. 

M.  D.  FALLON, 
Delhi  :  )  Executrix  to  the  Estate  of 

27/A  June,  1883.      J  the  late  Dr.  S.  W.  FALLON. 


ABBREVIATIONS. 


adj.         for  Adjective.      | 

EUe,        fi 

or  Electricity. 

Lat       for 

Latin. 

0.  T.       f<n 

•  Old  Teutonic 

adv.           f> 
Agric        • 

Adverb. 
Agriculture 

Eng.,  E.   • 
Eingin,       ■ 

English. 
1    Engineering. 

M.             • 

Mack,        • 

Mudem. 
Machinery. 

p. 

p.  1           ■ 

Participle. 
Participial. 

Alg. 

Algebra. 

Ent.          • 

EIntomology. 

Afanif/.      • 

Manufacture 

• 

Adjective. 

AmO.        > 
AsU.          i 
Ar.,  A. 
Arch.        1 

Anatomy. 
I   Antiquitiee. 
•    Arabic 
1    Architecture. 

Etym.       • 
Fr.           i 

Etymology. 
Farrieiy. 
Fortification. 
French. 

MoJUi.        • 
Meek,       • 

Mti. 

ing. 
Mathematics. 
Mechanics. 
Medicine. 

Paint.         • 
Panj. 

Paleon.      ■ 
Per.,  P.      • 

Painting. 
Paujibi. 
Paleonology. 
Persian. 

AriilL       I 
A.S. 

•    Arithmetic. 
9    Anglo>Sazon. 

Gtog,        ■ 
GeoL        1 

G«>graphy. 
Geology. 

Mei. 

1LH.G.   « 

Metaphorical 
Modem  High 

PArwi. 
PAys. 

'    Phrenology. 
•    Physiology. 

Aiiron»      i 

1    Astronomy. 

Qeom.       « 

>    Geometry. 

Gemuok 

pL 

.    Plural. 

Boi.          < 

>    Botany. 

Ger.,  G.    ■ 

>    German. 

Afil:          ' 

MiUtary. 

Port           1 

>    Portuguese. 

Carp, 

9    Carpentry. 

G.G.        ■ 

>    Government 

Min.         • 

Mineralogy. 

ppsp.           1 

9    Preposition. 

Chem. 

»    Chemistry. 

Gasette. 

Afics.          1. 

Music 

Preti 

ri    Preterite 

Chnm. 

i    Chropology. 

Goth.       9 

Ctothie. 

MytK        • 

Mythology. 

Prini.        1 

1    Printing. 

CbNk         1 

r    GomiAerce. 

Gr.           i 

Greek. 

n.              ■ 

>    Noun. 

pron. 

•    Pronoun. 

Comp.       ■ 

Composition. 

(Trosk       1 

i    Grammar. 

i^otiTuti 

Natural  His- 

Proe. 

•    Prosody. 

Coneh,      i 

Conohology 

H. 

»    Hindi. 

tory. 

Eket. 

*    Rhetoric 

eoi^.        ■ 

»    Con  junction. 

h.             1 

■    honS. 

NaL  Phil. » 

Natural  Phi- 

Sax. 

■•   Saxon. 

Cor.          1 

'    Corruption. 

Heb.         • 

>    Hebrew. 

losophy. 

Scot. 

■    ScoUand. 

D,            1 

>    Dutch. 

Her.         1 

1    Heraldry. 

Na«<. 

NauticaL 

Scuip. 

■    Sculpture. 

d.             • 

deni. 

Hin.         • 

1    Hindoo. 

Norm*        1 

•    Norman. 

Skr.,  £k 

•    Sanskrit. 

d.             • 

• 

'    dftlnA. 

• 

Icel. 

9    Icelandic^ 

Nonn.  Fr. 

»    Norman 

Swrg. 

*    Surgery. 

Bed         1 

»   Ecdesiastical 

intj. 

•    Interjection^ 

French.. 

7%eoL 

•    Theology. 

Matters. 

It. 

i  CK 

'    Old. 

V.  a. 

•    Verb  Active. 

BcdLHiiU  ■ 

1    Ecclesiastical 

k. 

•    karoS. 

OpL            ' 

>    Optics. 

V.  n. 

■    Verb  Neuter  } 

History. 

t. 

»    Low. 

Omitk      > 

Ornithology.  |  ZooL 

•    Zoology. 

OMISSIONS. 


■«C*i 


B6a¥8r,  D.  Qd-bil&o;  aag-i-ftbi;  saojftb. 

C^ypiy»  n.  ek  kbtoah-ba-dosh  qaum;  kanjar;  Ba^q^e;,  nat. 

Hypothoaiif  n..d&va;  &n;.q&yia. 


/ 


ABBREVIATIONS. 


or.          far  Aoriat. 

Engin, 

fcT    Engineering. 

IceL 

for  Icelandic. 

Norm. 

for  Norman. 

drp.          •   Carpentry. 

Equiv, 

•       Equivalent. 

k. 

"  karnfi. 

Norm.  Fi 

r.  n  NormanFrench. 

T.             -   Civil. 

Etym, 

•      Etymology. 

L. 

»  Low. 

0. 

f     Old. 

o   Dutch. 

Far, 

n      Farriery. 

M. 

f  Miisculine. 

Orig. 

»     Original, 

'   denft. 

Feud. 

n       Feudal. 

Mach, 

•  Machinery. 

Originally. 

"   dfilnfi. 

• 

0,0. 

"      Government 

Mauuf. 

It  Manufactur- 

p. 

"    Participle. 

•m.  Econ,  -    Domestic 

Gazette. 

ing. 

p.  a. 

»     Participle 

Economy. 

H. 

"       Hindi. 

n. 

»  Noun. 

Adjective. 

:/.           w    EccleeiMtical. 

h. 

"       honiL 

Nat.  Hut.   i>  Natural 

Per. 

K     Persian. 

Hatters 

Hin. 

•       Hindoo. 

Hiiitory. 

Proi. 

"     Prosody. 

ERRATA. 

• 

Page, 

CoL 

Line, 

For, 

Read. 

1 

2 

24 

klgl. 

kisi 

2 

1 

25 

;  qasam; 

,  qasam, 

5 

2 

2 

uske. 

Ubkl. 

5 

« 
2 

34 

ap- 

ap. 

9 

1 

35 

taiif. 

tarif. 

9 

1 

43 

tarlf. 

tarif. 

9 

1 

46 

taiif. 

tarif. 

11 

2 

47 

iiumud. 

uamud 

13 

1 

29 

muzir.  (group  5th) 

muzir  (group  4tli) 

14 

1 

59 

jtakt'n 

nahin. 

14 

2 

3 

haine-j  esJiah 

ham-pealiah. 

14 

2 

29 

khuslia-indag!. 

khuHhaiudagi. 

33 

1 

SI 

jaisa-ki ;  peshtar. 

jaisa-ki  peshtar. 

3fi 

1 

57 

beja  iklitivar- 

beja  ikhtiyar. 

38 

2 

53 

A  tenuatd. 

Attenuate. 

39 

2 

9 

musahib. 

muhasib* 

40 

1 

24 

adh-kar. 

adhkar. 

40 

2 

38 

* 

taedah. 

faeduh. 

43 

1 

42 

addle. 

saddle. 

43 

2 

41 

fard-i  bnqaiya. 

fard-i-baqa^a. 

45 

1 

32 

cter.az  k. 

eteraz  k. 

46 

1 

1 

pakk  k. 

pakka  k. 

40 

1 

59 

gaii'-muukiu-ul- 

zaraat. 

gair-mumkiuui-zaraat. 

ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI  DICTIONARY. 

L. . 


A  or  an,  are.  [A.  S.  an,  ane  one]  I.  ek« 

Have  a  maogo  !  Im  lijytt 
2.  one  (not  more  or  less)  ek 

Qive  him  a  rupee !  Ute  ek  rupayd  do  I 
8.  any^  some,  koi ;  kol  ek ;  ek.- 

Oive  me  a  pen  !  Sk  qalam  mujke  dend  /    [sire. 

4.  per^  biff  ek  ek  ;  har ;  plchhe ;  gail ;  f! ; 
One  rupee  a  yard.  Rtbpd9<;az.  Two  anoas  a  man. 
Admi  pickhe  (fS  gail)  do  dne,  yd  do  do  dne. 
One  anna  a  day.    Jind  rot ;  ek  dna  roz. 

5.  {be/ore  pi.  nouns.)  ek ;  se. 

A  few  men.     Kuchh  ek,  kai  ek,  yd  chaad  ddml. 
A  great  many  men.    Sk  khalqcU  ;  bari  kkcd- 

qat ;  Bahut  $e  Uxj  ;  bahvU  tdre  log. 
Nowadays.    In  dinoh ;  dj  kai  ;  dar-ihvUd. 

A,  prep.  I.  (In  comp,)  on,  par;  apar;  men. 

aboard  kithti  par ;  Rshore  kindre  par  ;  agoing  ehaltd ; 
afoot  paidfd,  pdoh  pdoh,  pairoh,  pdpyddah.     [kftran. 

2.  {In  eomp,)fory  v&ste;  khatir;  lije;  ko; 
done  ahuoting.    Shikdr  ko  gayd, 
A  I.,  ikka;  jakk&;  ek.  [chak. 

Aback,  adv.  [A.  S.  on  bcee]  aclianak ;    achan- 

Taken  all  aback.  Bhuchak  rah  ^ai.     [picbhftri. 

Abaft,  prep.  [A.  S.a  <fe  cg/tan  behind]  plchhe ; 
Abandon,  v.  a.  1.  relinquish,  h&th  uthHui ;  chhor 
baithna ;  b^z  anSl ;  dast-bardar  h.;  dast-kash 
\l;  kinara-katih  h.;  la-dava  h. 

He  abandoned  all  hopes  of  recovery. 

Zindgl  te  hdih  dho  Mthd.  [tajnS. 

2.  desert,  chhorna ;    chhor  d. ;   tijagti& ; 
In  the  Mutiny  the  people  abandoned  their 

homes.  Qadar  men  log  bdg  apnd  apnd  ghar 
ehhnrke  bkd^  gaS. 

3.  surrender,  saunpna ;  de  deniL 

4.  renounce,  tark  k. ;  taubah  k. 

Abandoned,  part.  adj.  bigfa  hua;  kharab  ;  bad- 

maash ;  be-haya.  [Worn. 

Abandoned  wretch.  Khojre  pita;  nigord  ndth(L 

Abandonment,  n.  ti jag ;  tark. 

Abase,  y.  a.  utama ;  darja  ghatani ;  zalTl  k. 

Abasement)  n.  an-adar ;  ap-m&n ;  khuari ;  be- 

izzati ;  khiffat ;  zillat. 
Abash,  V.  a.  lajEna ;  sharraanE;  sharmindab  k. 
Abashed,  adj.  lajjit ;  sharmindab ;  pasheman ; 

mahjtib. 
Abate,  v.  a.  [H.  pU  beat]  1.  lessen,  kam  jK 

kamti   k. ;    ghaUnft ;  takhfif   k.    2.  deduct, 

gfaatani ;    tafrfq  k. ;    minh&  k.     3.  mitigate, 

mandi,  maddham,  dhima,   y&  halka  k.  4. 

(Law)  remove,  dilr  k. ;  hat^na ;  uth&n&;  rafa  k. 
To  abate  a  nuisance.  Bdis-i-mazarrat  rafa  k. 
To  abate  a  demand.     Ddve  men  kartd  karnd. 
Abate,  ▼.  n.  I.  become  hss,  kam   h. ;    ghatna ; 

kaiDti  h.;  manda  yii  halka  parnll. 

Th«  storm  has  abaUd.  Tflfdn  mandd  par  goy^. 


2.  suhsifle,  baitbnH ;  baith  jina ;  thamn& ; 
utarna;  takhfif  h. 

Abatement,  n.    I.  diminution,  kami;    ghati; 

ghatti ;  ghatSo ;  takhfif.  2.  discount,  phirautl; 

uprii;  katautl.     [khUna;  mazbah;  maslakh. 
Abattoir,  n.  [Skr.  badh  to  kill]  kamelA;  bachar- 
Abbess,  n.  f.  bal ;  mahantnl ;  guryanl. 
Abbey,  n.   (Utn.)   math;   guru-duSra;  R&m- 

duarS;  (Pfnh)  dera  ;  (Mah.)  kh&nq&h. 
AbbDt,  n.  (Hind.)  mahant ;  math-dhari ;  (Mdh.) 

sajjada-nashln. 
Abbreviate,  v.  a.  [Per.  burldan  to  cut]  khul&sa 

k, ;  mukhtasar  k. ;  sankshep  k. 

Abbreviated  form.     Mtikhtatar  M&rat, 

Abbreviation,  n.  ikhtisar;  sankshep ;  khnlasah. 
A.  B,  C.  n.  kakke ;  alif,  be,  te. 
Abdicate,  v.  a.  tajna.     See  Abandon,  I. 
abdicate  a   throne,  takht  yH  gaddi   chhof  ni ; 

r§j  pat  tajna.  [tajdlyd. 

The  king  abdicated  his  throne.  Rdjd  ne  rSj  pdt 

Abdomen,   n.    pet;    ojh ;  jathar;    (contemp.) 

jhend  ;  dhenda;  (Panj.)  didh  ;  shikam.  [j&na. 

Abdnct,  V.  a.  bhaga  ya  nik&l  le  j^na;  bahk&  le 

To  abduct  one's  wife.  KUI  kijorUbkagd  lejdnd, 

Abdnction,  n.  {Law)  mastarat  yS  larke  ka 
targiban  yH  jabran  nikal  le  jana ;  istii  athy& 
bachchon  ko  phusli  ya  dhamka-kar  bhaga 
lejana.  [khoan;  tifl-i-maktab. 

Abecedarian,  n.    sikhta^;   nau-amoz;   abjad- 

Aberration,  n.  I.  deviation,  ku-rit;  gnm-r3iil; 
chuk.  2.  (of  mind)  be-hoshi ;  bad-bavasi ; 
junOn ;  khalal-i-dimag.  ^.  (optics)  nazar  ka 
dhoka;  nigah  ki  chak  ;  chalii  nigah  pher. 

Abet,  y.  a.  [A.  S.  betan,  enkindle.]  I.  help, 
madad  k. ;  eanat  k. ;  himayat  k. ;  pan&h  d. ; 
dast-girl  k. ;  bachana.  2.  urge,  allure,  uksani ; 
phaslana ;  bahk&nH ;  igva  k;  targlb  y&  l&laoh 
d.;  barangekhta  k.;    yargal&nna. 

3.  counsel,  sikhd.;  salah  dena  ya  batinS; 
manhvara  d.;  tadbir  batan&.  [sahHeta;  eanat. 

Abetment,  n.  maUad  ;   dast-glrl;    madad-gari; 

previous  abetment,  madadgari  qabl  az  vuqiL 

subsequent  abetment,  madadgUri  blUl  az  yuqCL 

Abetter,  n.  madad-g&r-i-jnrm  ;  muavin-i-jurm. 

Abeyance,  n.  iltavae-chand-rozah. 

in  abeyance,  multavl ;  thaira  hull. 

Abhor,  y.  a.  nafrat  k. ;    karahiyat  k. ;   hiqSrat 

k. ;  ghin  kbana ;  haqir  janna. 
Abhorrence,  n.  ghin;  hiqarat;  nafrat;  karihi- 

yat ;  tannffur ;  ikrah. 
Abide,  v.  n.  [A.S.  abidan.  Per.  biplan,  Skr.dvot  ] 


ABI  i 

l^itap^  thairaft;  (ikn&;  derftk.;  utarnE; 

qaj&m  k.  2.  remain^  rahnft ;    bana  rahna ; 
jari  rahna.   3.  du>eUy  baaui;  ab&d  h.;  btid  o 

bash  k. ;  BUkOnat  k. 
abide  hy^  pi&-band  rahnU ;  bar-qar&r  rabti& ;  q&- 

yam  r8iiQ& ;  maxbdt  rahni ;  pakk&  rahii&. 
abide  by  a  fromue^  baohaa  pOrft  k.;  Y&d&  paiH 

k. ;  iqr&r  par&  k.;  iflUS  v&d&  k. 
abide  by  oris  word,   b&t  par  pakk&  rahni; 

bauhan  pQdl  k.;  apne  qaul  par  aibit  rahn& ; 

apnl  b&t  se  na  hatoi. 
abide  his,  tola  j&  gh&t&  uth&Q&;  tot&8ahD&. 
made  to  abide  loss,  toU  Bahu&  pa^;  gh&ti 

utb&a&  pal's. 
Ability,  n.  [Lat  habUisy  H.  hat]  1.  power ^  t&qat ; 

sor;  shakti;  s&marth;  pr&karam;  sakat.  2. 

abilitiesy  capacity j  iatedad ;  liy&qat  >  q&bliyat. 

3.  authority,   adhik&r;    ikhtij&r;  maqdflr. 

4.  refonrcM,  aam&a;  haiaiyat;  2sariy&;  vasila. 
Ab  initio,  adv.  sire  se;  &d  se;  shura  y&  ibtid&  se. 
AfaQOCt,  adj.  1 .  applied  to  persons,  nlch ;  khiAr ; 

past ;  kamin&;  zaliL  2.  condition  of  things^ 
buri ;  nikammi ;  kharab ;  heoh ;  ii&-k&rab. 

abject  in  spirit,  past-himraat ;  be-dil ;  bod&. 

Afaij^uref  ▼•  ^'  saugand;  qasam;  sOn  y&  kiriyK 
khEn&;  taubah  k. 

Ablative,  adj.  (Oram,)  samprad&n;  ohaturthl; 
maftll-i-lahtl« 

Able,  adj.  [A.  S.  abcU,  H.  bal,  strength]  1.  com- 
petent, qabil ;  mustaid ;  simarthi.  2.JU,  jog; 
jogi;  layaq;  q&bil. 

An  able  man.    QibU  iSdnO, 
3.  {In  comp,)  jog;  pizir ;  talab;  as,  mar- 
riageable,    bar-jog,   biy&han-jog;   tractable^ 
tarblyat-pizir ;  questionable,  saval-talab. 

to  be  able,  v.  n.  1.  competent,  l&yaq  h.;  qahil  h. 
2,capahU,  sakn&;   basan&;  bas  chaln&; 
ikhtiy&r  ya  t&qat  rakhoa. 

Able-bodied,  adj.  bal-yaut;  bal-v&n;  hatti 
katta;  takri;  taqat-var;  zor-avar;  jav&n; 
mot&  taz&. 

Ablutaon,  n.  1.  purification,  ashnEn;  nah&n; 
pauoh-ashnSuI;  vuzil.  2.  toashifig  the  hands, 
etc  after  any  unclean  action,  hath  pan!  len&; 
ab-dast ;   taiiarat ;  bara  istanja ;  p&kL 

Abluvion,  n.  prav&h ;  bahanS ;  daryft-burd. 

Ably,  adv.  achchhi  tarah  so ;  achchhi ;  khtlbl 
ke  s&th  }  khab. 

Abnegate,  v.  a.  [Lat.  abnegare,  ab  +  negare,  H. 
ndtnd,  to  deny]  nahin  k. ;  n&hk«;  natu&; 
mukarna ;  muuKir  h. 

Abnegation,  n.  nahin;  n&t;  inkir;  inhir&f; 
rQ-gardani. 

Abnormal,  adj.  be-qSMa ;  an-r!t ;  a-bidh. 

Aboard,  ady.  jahaz  ya  n&o  par,  expressed  by  par^ 
or  men  with  the  word  boat  or  ship  cu,  in  a 
ship  jah&z  men ;  on  board  kishti  par.  (In 
comp.)  savar,  as  aboard  ship  kishti-say&r. 

Abode,  n.  1.  house,  ghar;  mak&n;  der&;  kothi; 
bauglS;  asthan.  2.  residence,  bks&;  bad  o 
bish;  riySsat;  rah&s;  sukQnat;  maskan. 


ABO 

Abolish^  ▼.  a.  1.  make  void,  tofni;    u(h&  d.; 

rad  k.;  mansukh  k.;  (an  office)  torua;  mauqUf 

k.;  bar-khast  k.  2.  destroy,  mit&n&;  nestk.; 

nest  o  n&-bQd  k.;  kaladam  k. 
Abolition,  n.  barkhasta^;  bar-tarfi ;  mauqOfi; 

mfBisOkhl;  istirdEd. 
abolitmnof  slavery,  giil&mon  kl  &z&dL 
Abominable,  adj.  karih;  makrilh ;  bora ;  papl ; 

ghiuftonE. 
AlMminate,  y.  a.  kar&hiyat  k.  See  Abhor. 
Abominatioit,  n.  kaHUiiyat.  See  Abhorrence. 
Aboriginal,  adj.  pahle  ki;    purEna;    asli; 

qadim;  pr&ehln. 
Aborigines,  n.    priohin  log;  asli  ya  qadim 

bashinde. 
Abort,  y.  n.  apdran-garbh  girnl ;  pe^  ya  hamal 

girui;  garbh-p&t  h.;  isqat-i-hamal  h.;  kach- 

oh&jana;  (o/timo^)  tan&;  (flowers  or  fruit) 

kachch&  jEn&. 
Abortion,  n.  1.  garbh-p&t;  isqat-i-hamal ;  hamal 

gimft.  2.  kachchhE  garbh. 
to  procure  abortion,  hamal  giraiti&jisq&t-i-hamalk. 
Abortive,  n.  (Med,)  hamal  giraue  ki  dava ; 

musqit ;  garbh-pat  aukhad.  [a-pflran. 

Abortive,  a^.   1.  defective,  adhfXr^ ;  kachcha; 

2,  vain,  ak&rath;    nis-phal;  birth&;    be- 

&6d&;  la-h&sil;  rft^n.    [k. ;  n&-karah  kar  d. 

to  render  abortive  or  null,  birtha  y&  nikamma 

Abound,  y.  n.  bahut  h.;  bharpllr  h.;  rel  pel  h.; 

pur  h.;  kasrat  ya  iMt  se  h. ;  bahutat  lu 

The  place  akoundi  m  natural  beauties. 
It  jagah  bajrd  tamd  bahdh  rah&  hoL 
The  palm  tree  aboandt  in  BengaL 
BangSt  mm  tat  bahut  hold  haL 

About,  ady.  [AJ8,abutan,  a  on,  (SkK  d  around), 
be,  {Skr.  v%),  ut,  vie,  utam,  (Skr.  ut)  out.] 

1 .  around,  chahfi^  or ;  obaron  taraf  ya  or ; 
ird  gird;  girda-gird.     [qarib;  qarib  kar-ke. 

2.  approximately,  paspEs;  qarib;  ek;  an- 
About  five  yards.  Pdhehek gat. 

3.  here  and  there,  idhar  udhar ;  it  ut;  sab 
y&  bar  taraf;  ja-ba-jE  ;  bar  kahin.  4.  upon 
the  point  of,  anqurib;  taiyEr;  ko;  %madi»h. 

I  was  about  to  go.  Main  Jane  ko  thd. 

5.  more  or  less,  thora  bahut ;  kamti  ba^h- 

ti ;  kam  o  ziy&da ;  kam  o  besh ;  takhminan. 

bring  about,  kan^na  ;  bar  l&ua. 

come  about,  ani  ;  parna ;  bona.       [mashgtil  h. 

go  about  (a  work)  pairavl  k. ;  lagn^ ;  masrUf  ya 

About,  prep.   1.  round,   ore  dhore ;    as  pas ; 

chahOn  or;  me&;  ird  gird;  gird;  girdagird. 

About  the  neck.    Gait  men.  [men. 

About  the  house.  Oharkeoredhorc;  tdre  ghar 

2.nearto,ySM;   nazdik;   dhore;    nikat; 

nefe;  lag  bhag  ;  qarib.  [pgtrakkho/ 

Have  your  thhigs  about  you  !  Apni  ekiz  apm 

3.  relating  to,   bare  ;    dar-bare  ;    babat ; 

madde;  nisbat;  men.  4.  employed  upon,  la- 

ga-hua;  men;  masrUf;  maBbgUl;  mutavajjah. 

About  one's  business.  Apiu  kdm  men. 

Above,  prep.  1.  higher  in  place,  Qpar ;  Onchi ; 

baland.  2.  beyond,  pare  ;  dUr ;  b&har;  baid.  I 


3.  mor«  than,  barh-kar ;  Qpar ;  siva  j  ziyfl- 

dah  ;  se-ziy&d&h.  4.  too  high  for,  barh-ke ; 

barh-kar,  opp.  o/kuohh  haqiqat  nahf6.  [kdve. 

Above  one's  work.  ApnA  kAm  our  dp  Ai  ndk  chafr- 

from  cibove,  Qpar  se ;  ftsman  se. 

AbovO'^Etll,  adv.-  sab  se  ziyadah  ya  pahle;  avval. 

AboTe«bo«rd)  a^v.  khiila  khuli;  sab  ke  samne; 

praghat ;  bar-inala;    ohaure  men ;  khullam 

khulla.' 
Aboye-dted,  Above-mentioned,  p.  p.  mazktUrah- 

bali;  marqQma-b&l& ;  masttlrah-b&l&« 
Above^eck,  adv.  kishti  ya  jahaz  lu   chhat  y& 

takbte  par.  [oUitfe,  jlt& ;  zindah. 

Above-groimd,  adv.  1.  dharti  yt  zamin  par.  2. 
Above-measure,  adv.  be-audazah ;  be^bam&r ; 

andaze  se  b&bar ;  an-ginat ;  be-had. 
Above  one  another,  adv.  ek  par  ek ;  ek  ke 

apar  ek ;  tale  tlpar ;  ttpar  niche ;  tab  ba-tab ; 

ek  dusre  par.  [yi  kotbe  par, 

Above«stairs,  adv.  zine  ke  ilpar ;  bilil-kb&ne 
Above,  adv.  [A.  S.  abufan,  like,  abaft,  q.  v.  A.  S. 

a  on,  Skr.  a  all  around,  A.  S..  6d-ti/V,  Skr.  vt 

up]   1.  overhead  J  upar ;  unche;  sir  par. 

The  sky  above,  the  earth  below. 
£JMr  ambar,  uUe  dharti, 

t.  before^  pahle  ;  peshtar ;  sllbiq  men. 
Abrade,  v.  a.  ragarnft ;  ghisnH ;  ohhilna. 
Abrasion,  n.  I.  act  of  rubbing  off,  ragar ;  ragyi ; 

ghisal ;  gbissa.     2.  mcMer  worn,  chhflan. 
Abreast,  advr  pahlU-ba-pahla ;    ham-qadam; 

saths&tb;  barabar;  saf-bastab. 
Abridge,  v.  a.  I.  epitomize,  kbulasa  k. ;  mukb- 

tasar  k. ;  intekh&b  k. ;   cbbot&  k. ;   sank- 

shep  k.     2.   diminish,  ghabUna;  kam   k.; 

kamti  k.  [khab ;  ikhtisar ;  sanksbep. 

Abridgment,  n.   l.«itmmary,  kbulEsa;    into- 

2.  ditnintUum,  kami ;  ghati ;  ghatao. 
Abroad,  adv.  \,aJt  large,  khule  bandon;  cb^on 

raste  mokle.     2.  out  of  the  house,  bahar ; 
pare ;  beran.  3.  in  anotfier  country,  par-des ; 

bides ;  gair  mulk  men. 

To  go  abroad.    PardesjanA, 
4.  in  all  directions,  sab  taraf ;  cb&ro&  or  ; 
jahan  taban ;  be-thik&ne. 
Abrogate,  v.  a.  [A.  rod  reject.]  uthi  d.;  topia; 

rad  k.;  mansukh  k. 
Abrupt,  adj.   1.  brcken  or  rugged,  uttha-hua; 
8idh2;  unoha.  2.  ^t^fei^,  ach&nak ;  n&gah&n. 

3.  une<mnected,  be-jor ;  nkhii  hul;  be-rabt. 
Abruptly,  adv.  acbanak;  acbaiichak;yakayak; 

yak  ba-yak;yak-b&rgi;  dafatan. 
Alffi^tness,  n.  roughness,  ubhar ;  uthan ;  kbur- 

dara-pan.  2.  abrupt  manner,  be-dhanga-pan; 

tkkhaf-pan. 
AteesB,  n.  pbora.  [ru-posb  h. 

Ahieond,  v.  a.  bb&g  jana ;  faiar  b. ;  gayab  h. ; 
o&iooficl  with  property,  m^l  le-kar  bbag  jana. 
Alaenee,  n.  [Lat.  abesse,  from  ab,  and  esse,  Skr. 

at  to  be.]  L  opp.  of  presence,  gair-hazri;  adam- 

manjUdgi ;  gaibat ;  pTchhe. 

In  <»ie't  abeenee.  KUl  ke  pichhe  yd  gaibat  men. 


2.  separation,  bichhoyi;    biyog  ;    birah  ; 

judai;  alaihdagij    furqat;  bijr;  firilq;  mu- 

ftraqat;  muhajarat.  [hharaktd  hai. 

Absence  aharpens  love.   Prov.    Firdq  men  ishq 

Absent,  adj.  \,not  present,  gair-bazir;  gayab; 
matijud  nahln. 

Long  absent  is  eoon  forgotten.  Prov.  jJnM  f^hal 
pahdr  ojhal,  Prov.  {A$  didah  dUr,  at  dil  dQr,  P.) 

2.  inattentive,  an^hit ;  gafil ;  achet  [ana. 
to  be  absent,  v.  n.  gairhazirb.;  hazir  na  h. ;  na 
Absentee,  n.  shakbs-igair-hazir. 
Absolute,  adj.  1.  unconditioned,  qayam-biz-zat ; 

fard ;  asll.  2.  unrelated,  be-lagao ;   gair-nis- 
bat;  alaihda;  vajib-ul-vnjud;  be-taalluq. 

3.  autocratic,  khud-mukhtar;  kul-mnkhtar; 
mutlaq-ul-inan ;  mutlaq ;  kul;  suadhm; 
kulkullan.  4.  positive,  vaqai ;  qatai ;  natiq ; 
shafT;  saf;  do-ttik.  5.  unconditional,  bilk- 
qaid  ya  shart;   gair-mashrut. 

6.  (Gram.)  zulhal  (case  absolute,)  [adbikar. 
absolute  power,  ikhtiyar-i-mutlaq ;  sampuran 
Absolutely,  adv.  1 .  vnthout  restriction,  bila-qaid 

ya  shart ;  bilkul ;  mutlaq  ;  mahz ;  sarasar ; 

nipat,'  nira.     2.  without  re^a^um,  ba-nafs-i- 

bi ;  bi-zat-i-h! ;  ba-asl-i-hi ;  ap  hi  ap. 

Z,  positively,   zurur;  bil-zurur;  la-kalam; 

albatta;  khuah-makhuah.         [yd Idhud hai. 

It  is  absolutely  necessary.     Teh  bahtU  hi  gurUr 

absolutely  impossible,  mahz  gair-mumkin ;  ma- 

hal-i-mutlaq. 
Absoluteness,  n.  1.  completeness,  takmil;  pura- 

pan.     2.   despotism,  kbud-mukhtari;    mut- 

laq-ul-inanl. 
Absolution,  n.  1.  acquittal,   rihai;    khalasi; 

bariyat;  chhutkara;  makhlasl. 

2.  remission    of  sins,    raagfarat ;    nijat ; 

moksh;  nirban ;  mukti;  mochh ;  nistaiil. 
Absolve,  V.  a.  FLat.   absolvere,  from  ab,  and 

solvere,  H.  chhornd  to  leave]  bail  k. ;  riha  k. ; 

ohhorna. 
absolve  from  responsibility,  barl-uz-zimma  k. ; 

riha  k. :  chhutkai^  d. 
Absorb,  v.  a.   [Lat.   absorbere  from  ah,  and 

sorbere,  H.  ^o^Tkitosnck  in]  sokna;  chUsna; 

pma  ;  uthana ;  jazb  k. 
to  be  absorbed,  v.  n.  (Met.)  dubna ;  garq  h. 
Absorbent,  adj.  sokne-vala ;  jazib.  [chiisna. 
Absorption,  n.  sok ;  jazb ;  hava  ya  pan! 
absorption  in  animals,  janvaron  ka  pan!  chusna. 
absorption  in  plants,  darakhtonka  pani  chQsna. 
Abstain,  v.  n.  baz  rahna ;  alag  rahna ;  bachna; 

ohhorna ;  parhez  k. ;  bazar  k. 
Abstemious,  adj.  parhez-gar ;  parsa ;  muttaqi; 

bhakt;  sant;  bhagat. 
Abstemiousness,  n.  parsa! ;  parhezgari ;  ittiqa ; 

zohd ;  taqva ;  etedal ;  bhakti ;  bbagtu. 
Abstergent,  adj.  See  Abstemious. 
Abstinence,  n.  parhez ;  etedal ;  bandhej. 

Abstinence  is  the  best  regimen. 

Parhez  sab  se  achchhd  ntuiha  hai.  [eshid. 

Abstinent,  adj.  bhagat;  parhezgar;  muttaqi; 


Abstract,  v.  a.  1.  take  from,  alag  k. ;  juda  k. ; 

alaihda  k. ;   karh  lena.  2.   purloin,   nikal 

leoa  i  cbura  lena  ;  ubhar  d. ;  chhupa  rakhna. 
3.  epitomize,  khulasa  k.;  sankshep  L ;  tat 

nikal  lena. 
Abstract,  adj.  1.  bila-vujud ;  qayam   bil-gair; 

am.  2.   absU^ute,   daqlq;   muahkil;    bank; 

pecbida ;  g^rh ;  gabra. 
abstract  number,  kora  ank ;  adad-i-mujarrad. 
Abstract,  n.  kbulasa ;  sanksbep ;  tat ;  iutikbab. 
abstract  noun,   nam-l^bak;  ism-i-jaubar   ya 

zat.  [chittbH;  gosbvan^. 

idatract  of  an  account,  cbittba  babi ;  bisab  ka 
in  the  abstract,  mujmilan ;  fil-junila. 
Abstracted,  p.   adj.  absent,   ^l ;  be-kbabar ; 

dal»k  bua ;  garq ;  lau-lln.  [karb   lena. 

Abstraction,  n.    1.  </t«  act,  alaibdagi;    leni; 

2.  the  state,  garq ;  mabv ;  be-kbabrl 
Abstruse,  adj.  katban ;  musbkil. 
Absurd,  adj.  [Lat.  surdus,  A.  sum  deaf]  b^d-ul- 

qayas;  na-maqul;  bebdda;  utpatang. 
Absurdi^,  n.  bebtidagi;    vahiyat;  utpatang; 

lagy  ;  kburafat ,  muzkbarafat. 
Absurdly,  adv.  bebQdagI  se ;  be-vaqOfi  se. 
Abundance,  n.  rel ;  rel-pel ;  bobtat ;  kasrat ; 

ifrat;  mala-mal ;  rez. 
Abundant,  adj.  babutera;  babut-sa;    gbana; 

m&la-m&l ;  kasir ;  vafir ;  kafl  o  \l£L 
Abundantly,  adv.  rel-pel  se;  ifrat  se. 
Abuse,   V.   a.  1.  misuse,  bura  bartao   k. ;  beja 

sarf  k.  2.   use  foul  langu^ige,    buril  bbala 

kabni ;  gali  d. ;  dusbnam  d. ;  madarkbwa- 

bi  k. ;  tabattuk   L    3.  defile,  be-izzat   k. ; 

abrti  ya  burmat  lena. 
abuse  or  poison  onis  eair^  kan  bbarna ;  kan 

men  pbQnkna. 
Abuse,  n.  1.  Ul-use,  bad  custom,  bura  bartao; 

buri  rit ;  ku-rit ;  ku-cbal ;  bura  dastfir ;  bad- 

istemal;   bad-muamlag! ;   badtrasmi;  amal- 

i-beja.  2. foul  language,   gali;  gali  galauj; 

gali  guftar;  dusbn&m.  3.   vioUUion   of  the 

person,  buril  kam  ;  ku-karm ;  buri  bat ;  buri 

barakat;  bad-feli;    be-izaati;    be-burmati; 

zina;  mujamaat;  mubasbrat;  sobbat-dari. 
ahuse  of  power,   ijrae  ikbtiyar-i-na-jayaz;  taj- 

&vuz-i-mansabi ;  ziyadati  ja  sulm-i-bukOmat 

ya  ikbtiyar. 
^iuse  of  vfealth,  sarf-i-boja. 

The  aduse  of  riches  is  worse  than  the  want 
o£  them.  Prov.  Sarf-i-b^d  h  n^dUrl  hehtar. 

Abases,  n.   pi.  buraiyan ;  an-nijao ;  ai^dher  ; 

kbarabiyan;  be-ins&fi;  zulm. 
Abusive,  adj.  foul-mouthed,  munb-pbat ;  mQfth 

ka   phura ;  bad-zaban  y&  lagam  ;  jibbaril ; 

mukbark.  [See  Abuse,  2, 

abusive  lajiguage,  bakni   bftten ;   fobsb   zabiln. 
Abut,  V.   n.   lagua;  cbbiina;  takkar   khana; 

bbirna ;  samne  ya  muqabil  h. 
Abyss,  n.  atba. 

Acacia,  n.  babul ;  kikar.  [madrasa. 

Academy,   n.  1.  School  of  Plato,  Aflat  Qn    ka 


•2.  society  of  men,  giyan-sabba ;  anjuman- 

i-ilmL  3.  university,  sbkla-mandal;  rig-sb&la; 

madras&t-ulHnadiins ;  bait-ul-ultUn. 
Aceede,  ?.    n.    yield   or   auent    to,    manna; 

manzur  k. ;  qubtLl  k. ;  taslim  k. 
Accelerate,  v.  a.  cbal  ya  daur  barbani  ya  tez  k. 
accelerated  motion  or  velocity,  n.  (Meek,)  barbti 

cb&l;    mutazaid  n\iqdar-i-barakat ;  bardbit 

gati  parmanQ. 
Acceleration,  n.  tez-raft&ri ;  tezi. 
Accent,  n.  1.  tone,  ucbcbaran;  but;  labja. 

2.  stress,  dabao ;  zor ;  barakat ;  av&z  ka 
utar  cbarbao,  ya  thamao. 

3.  mark,    ncbcbarau-cbinb ;  sur-cbinh. 
Accent,  v.  a.  zor  d. ;  zarb  lagaua ;  labja  ada  k. 
Accentuation,  n.  1.  marking  the  accent,   ucb- 

oharan-cbinb  lag&na.  2.  accent,  q.  y. 

Accept,  V.  a.  1.  receive  kindly,  lena;  le  lena; 

qubOl  k. ;  taslim  k.  2.  api^rove,  bbana ;  suba- 

n& ;  acbcbba  lagna ;  kbxisb  aua ;  pasand  k. 

3.  agree  to,  mi  una;  qublU  k. ;    taslim  k.; 

rfizi  b. ;  manzur  k. 

accept  a  bill,  bundi  sakama.  [dida. 

Acceptable,  adj.  mau-bhaona;  acbchb&;  pasan- 

Acceptance,  n.  1.  pasand;  manzuri;  taslim; 
qubCiliyat ;  ruzamaudi.  2.  (of  a  uH>rd)  istilabi 
ya  am  rnani   3.  {of  a  bill)  sakara. 

negotiate  after  acce^'tance,  sakare  picbhe  becbi 
k. ;  muutaqil  karna  bad  sakarne  ke. 

Acceptation,  n.  See  Acceptance,  1,  2.     [mani. 

conventional  accej'tation,  bartao  artb ;    istilabi 

literal  accej'tation,  shabdh-arth ;  lugvi  manL 

the  general  acceptation  of  a  uford,  am  mani. 

Accepter,  n.  {of  a  bill)  snkat  ii ;  sakarue  vala. 

Access,  u.  I .  way  of  approach,  bat ;  rah ;  rasta ; 
ar  jar ;  guzar ;  ana  jaua ;  amad  o  rafL 

2.  means  of  approach,  pahuuch  ;  paitb  ; 
rasai ;  bar-yabi ;  dakbl.  3.  addition,  bar- 
hot  ri  ;  bar-an)ad ;  iza£9i.  4.  attack,  {a  fit), 
cbarbao ;  amad ;  daura.  [sabayak 

Accessary,  adj.   madad-g&r;    muavin;  sahai; 

Accessary,  n.  sathi ;  sab&y ak ;  sbarlk ;  madad- 
gar ;  muavin.  [r&z-dSlr  bid-majra. 

accessary  after  the  fact,  sbarik   ma-bad-i-vuqu ; 

accessary  before  the  fact,  sbarik  maqabl-i- vuqQ ; 
raz-dar  qabl-i-majra. 

accessary  to  a  crime,  ham-jurm  ;  sbarik-i-jurra. 

Accessible,  adj.  pabunohne-jog;  mumkin-ul- 
dakbl ;  qabil-i-bar-yabi. 

Accession,  n.  1.  increase,  barbotri;  bar-amad; 
izafah ;  taufir.  2.  (to  a  throm),  raj-gaddi ; 
abhisbek ;  takht-nasbini ;  raj  tilak ;  julus. 
3.  See  Access,  3. 

Accidence,  n.  biyakaran ;  sarf  o  nahv. 

Accident,  n.  1 .  chance,  san-jog ;  ittefaq ;  arza. 

2.  quality,  gun ;  bbao ;  kbasiyat;  sifat. 

3.  (Logic),  bbao-sanjog ;  kbavas-i-arizi. 

4.  (Gram,)  bhibakti ;    gardan ;    sarf. 

b.  occurrence,  sar-guzasht;   ruedad;    vari- 

dat ;  vilqia  ;  m^'ra ;  h&disa.        [pahuhchna. 

to  meet  wii^  an  accident,  cbot  lagna. ;   sadma 


Acddentaly  adj.    1.  fortuitousy  saDJogl ;  akas- 

mati;   na-gahaui;   Samani;   ittif^I. 
S.  non-es9€niialy  sanjogi ;  arizi. 
aecideiUal  qualities^  khavas-i-arizl. 
Aoddentallj,  adv.  saD-jog  se ;  ittifaq  se. 
Aficlfciin,  Acclamatdon,  n.  dhann ;  afrin ;  shs- 

bash;  tabsin;  marhaba. 
Acelimatioiiy  Acclimatatijn,  n.  muafaqat-i-ftb 

0  haYa ;  paun  pam  ka  ras  ana. 
AccliYitj,  n.  charbai;  uncbai;  balandl;  irtifa. 
AccftTimiodate,  v.  a.     1.  adapt ,  ek  dhang  ikhti- 

j&r  k. ;  mu&fiq  k. ;  mutabiq  k. ;  rang  men  rang 

roilaiuL;   yaksan  k.  2.  reconcile^  mel  mtlSp 

kartui ;  safiil  yH  sulab  karSnft.  [muafiq  k. 
aecommodalU  one^$  »elf  to  the  times,  zamaue  ke 
Aecommodatioii,  n.    l.ijmee,  samai;  jagab; 

gunj&isb;  roakan ;  kamra.  2.  conveniences,  sS- 

miu ;  asbib ;  aram  kl  cbizen.  3.  adaptation, 

mel;  ek-rangi;  muafaqat;  mutabaqat. 
4.  aciiustmeni,  mel-milap  ;  safaT. 
5. 2aan,  udhar;  bath-udbar;  dasi-gardan. 
AccompaAiiiient,  n.  1.  sanjog  kaiflyat ;  lavaz- 

ma.  2.  (Jfafitf.)  Is  dene-vala;  dam-saz. 
Accompaay,  v.    1.  sang  b. ;   sStb  h. ;   aath  yS 

sang  &ua  ya  jan&;  bamrab  b.  2.  (a  song,)  a» 

d.;  dam-sazlk.;  satb  deuE;  avaz  milSna. 
ADeomplice,  n.  sbarik  ba-7aqti-jurm ;  abarlk- 

i-jurm. 
Aeoompliilif  v.  a.  1.  complete,  pura  k. ;  sampu- 

ran  k.  2.  end,  ant  ko  pabui^cbanE  ;  anjSm  d.; 

kbatam  k. ;  tamam  k.  3.  ^n,  kam-ySb  b. ; 

marid,  matlab,  y^  rnuddaa  pan&. 
4.  fufjil,  pura  k. ;  baja  lana ;  ada  k. 
Accomplithed,  adj.    1.   perfect,   punl ;   kamil ; 

lasiL  2.  elegant,  sugbar;  parbin ;  kbu8b-ad&; 

Yaxa-dar ;  mubazzab  ;  sabib-i-salTqa. 
AecompliBhmeiLt,  n.  I.  completion,  purantSi; 

nibhao ;  takmll.  2.  perfection,  kam&l ;  kama- 

liyat ;  fazTlat.    3.  attainment,  pirapti ;  kam- 

yabl;  matlab-barari ;  busul-i-muddaa. 
4.  skill,  gun;  bunar;  jaubar.  5. elegance, 

Bogbraj^;  ada;  sallqa;  tabzib;  vaza-darl. 
Accord,  ?.  n.  1.  suit,  milna;  sajnS;  muafiq  b. ; 

mutabiq  b.  2.  harmonise,  lab'  men  lab'  milaui ; 

sur  milana ;  rang  ya  dbang  mililna. 
Accord,  ▼.  a.  ban  k.;  bam!  bbaruS;  angikar  k.; 

qnbul  k. ;  manzur  k. ;  razT  b. 
Accord,  n.  1.  agreement  mel ;  milap  ;  mutaba- 
I     qat;    muafaqat;    mun&iibat.    2.  union   of 

mind,  ek-mat ;  ek-dilT ;  raza ;  ittifaq-i-ri^. 
3.  harmony,  til -mel ;  ek-suri. 
€f  his  own  accord,  ap   se ;  ap  bl  ap ;    apnl 

macBi  86 ;  kbud ;  khud-ba-kbud ;  az-kbud. 
of  one  accord,  ek-dil ;  ek-mat ;  ek-ra^. 
Aeeordanee,  n.  muUlbaqat.  See  Aocord,  1. 
ui  aeeordance  with,  according  to,  anusar ;    b»- 

m&jib;  ba-bukm;  ba-nazar;    ba-lihaz ;  ba- 

marid ;  miUlfiq ;  mut&biq  ;  basb ;  ba-qadr. 
Aecordlng  as,  jaisa  ki ;  mano ;  jann;  jis  tatiab; 

goy&.  [ya  rivaj  ke  raut&biq. 

recording  to  eutlom,  rit-anua&r ;  ba-dastur;  rasm 


according  to  him,  uske  kabne  se;  uske  nazdik ; 

uske  baiyan  se ;  uake  cjknl  se  ;  uske  raiS  ya 

nazar  men. 
according  to    order,    aggya-anusar ;    hasb-ul- 

bukm  ;  bukm-ba-mujib  ;  basb-i-fiEmnan. 
Accordingly,  adv.  is  nt  se ;  is  tarab  se;  chu- 

n&nobeb;  aifirbaz-al-qayas ;    b  bet,  k&ran, 

ya  liye ;  is  sabab  ya  ru  ge.  [rnju  h. 

Accost,  V.  a.  bolna ;  mukbbatab  kamft  ya  h.; 
AccoTUilhemeikt,  n.  jap& ;  janna. 
AccoxLCbeiir,  n.  janauiifL ;  janane-Y^a. 
Accoucheose,  n.  dai;  janai. 
Account,  n.  1.  compiitation,  ior;  shnmSr;  his&b ; 

mlzan.    2,  (rehUing  to  money),  lekba ;  bisab 

kitab ;  len  den  ya  jama  kbarcb  ka  bis&b.  3. 

nai  ration,  baman ;  sar-guzaabt ;  hal ;    kai- 
flyat ;  tafaH ;  bayan.    4.  examination,  pQcbb 

pacbh  ;    pCtchb  ;    jaficb ;    paital ;    imtib&n. 
5, sake,  advantage,  liye;     Taste;    mare; 

iibaz;  kbStir.  6.  estimation,  giuti;  baisiyat; 

.  babat ;  qadr  o  manzalat ;  rutba ;  martabah. 

7.  reason,  k£ran;bet(l;  sabob;  bais;  yajab. 

account  books,  bahl  kb&ta ;  babivan ;    bisab  ki 

kitaben.  [marrab  bisab. 

account  current,  cbalta  lekba  ya  bisab ;  roz- 
account  of  current  demands,  tauzl  bal. 
account  of  lands,  mavazlna  ;  raqba-bandi. 
account  of  outstanding  balcmces,  pana ;    b2ql 

kaifiyat ;  dain  gair-ul-vusQl. 
account  of  receipts  and  hcdanas,   bisab  jama 

yasil  baqL  [kbarcb* 

account  of  receipts  and  disbursements,  bisftb-jam& 
account  of  sales,  bikri  ka  bisab. 
an  accouiU  of  oneself,  apni  sargusasbt;   ap- 

blti;  apne  bal  kl  kaifiyat. 
cailed  to  account,  javab-talab. 
coih  account  book,  rokar-babl. 
day  or  waste  account  book,  khasrab  ;  naql  babi. 
deist  in  account,  kbarcb  men  likbna. 
give  an  account,  bisab  d. 
of  no  account,  nikamma ;  kial  karat  ka  nabiu ; 

pucb  ;  na-cbiz ;  becb ;  naqis. 
on  account  of,  bishe ;   babat;    vaste ;    is  karan 

se  ;  ba-jebat ;  ba-illat ;  ba-dalil. 
on  account  of  arrears,  ba-illat-i-b&qi. 
on  your  account,  tumbare  bisab  men ;   tumbSri 

kbatir. 
open  an  account,  lekba  dalnE ;  bisab  kbolna. 
post  an  account,  kbata  k. 
private  account  book,  ny  babi. 
rotsgh  account,  kacbcba  bisab, 
suspense  account,  jakar  ;  alal-bis&b. 
suspense  account  book,  jSkaf  babi.  [band  k. 

to  dose  an  account,  lekba  deorha  k. ;    bisab 
to  credit  in  account,  jama  bbanUl  ya  k. ;  siyaba  k. 
to  draw  an  account,  jama  kbarcb  likbna. 
to  keep  an  account,  bisab  rakbna. 
to  plcbce  to  account,  bahl  yi  bisib  men  cbarlii- 

na ;  mabsub  k.  [saf  k. 

to  settle  an  account,   lekba   parcbba  k.;  bisab 
to  turn  to  account,  nafa  nikalua ;  nafa  utb&na. 


Account,  v.  a.  1.  esteem,  ginnft;  8amajhn&;  jft&ch-  | 

lA;  januE;  bich&r  k.;  lih&s  k.;  khay&l  k. 
2.  reckon,  giona ;  gintl  k.;  shum&r  k. 
Account,  y.  n.  give  an  account  or  reason  for, 

sababbat&na  ya  bay&n  k.;   vajah  subilt  d.; 

dalil  d. ;  asl  y&  vajah  bat&n&.  [zimme-v&r. 
Accountable,  adj.  jav&b^eh ;  q&bil-i-b&z-purs ; 
Accountant,  n.  1.  munib;  jam&  kbarch-navis; 

mahasib.  2.  hiB&b-dan, 
village  accountant,  patvSri ;  muhftsib'i^deh. 
Acconntant^neral,  'mah&sib-i-alSL 
Account  book,  bahi;  daftar  bahl;    hia&b  kl 

kitUb  ;  bajaa. 
Accounts,  n.  pL  hisilb  ;  hisab  kitlLb. 
accounts  of  revenue,  jamU  vasil  b&ql ;    hisSlb^i- 

m&l-guz&i  I.  [fard-i-his&b ;  khul&sa. 

abstract  of  accounts,  goshvarah ;  band  biB&b ; 
adjustment  of  accounts,  lekb&  parcbha ;   his&b 

chukUl;  tasftya-i-his&b. 
examine  or  audit  accounts,  babi  kh&tft  dekhnft ; 

his&b  partaln& ;  hisab  j&ncbna  y&  imtih&n  k. 
accounts  rendered,  bis&b  de  dTy&  y&  8amjhay&. 
make  up  cuicotmis,  bisab  kit&b  durust  y&  tbik  k. 
private  accounts,  nij  ka  hisab  ;  kbaugi*bis&b ; 

K&ti  bisab. 
to  settle  accounts,  lekl^  parcbha  k, ;  cbukUl  k. ; 

bisab  obuk&Qa  ;  bisab  faisal  ya  sILf  k. 
village  accounts,  j^oh  kbat&;   g&on  k&  his&b; 

bisab-i-deb. 
written  off  the  accounts,  his&b  se  kb&rij  bu&. 
Accoutre,  v.  a.  sajana ;  banao  thauao  k. ;  vardi 

pabn^na;  &rastabk, 
AccoxLtrements,  n.  equipment,  sftj ;  s&z  o  sam&n; 

s&m&n;  bathiy&r;  asbab;  lavilama. 
Accredit,  v.  a.  mukhtar  k.;  ikhtiy&r  d,;  elcbl  k. 
accredited  agent,  mukbULr-^i-kul ;  motabar  nau- 

kar ;  politikal  afsar.  [dat ;  ilbaq ;  b&sbi)  a. 
Accretion,  n.  barbUva ;  afzQui ;  ftmad ;  2av&6- 
Accrue,  v.   d.    i.   be  added,    jupift ;  nikalnH; 

baf  bua ;  paida  h.  2.  {commercially)  basil  b.; 

nafa  h. ;  paida  h.  [amad ;  daiy&r&. 

accrued  by  alluvion,  darya  Gang-banlr  ya  bar- 
cause  of  action  accrued,  hivSA  d&viSl  paid&,  q&* 

yaw,  ya  vaqe  bu&. 
right  accrued,  baqiyat  pabu&chlyft  b&sil  hul. 
Accnmolate,  v.  a.  ikbatti  k.:  batom&:  dber 

k. ;  ek  j&  k. ;  jama  k. ;  faiUbam  k. 
Accumulation,  n.  dber;  todab  ;  amb&r. 
Accuracy,  u.  [Lat.  cura  ofure,A.,gaur  attention] 

sacbal;    sat;    kbaril-pau;   r&sti;    durustf; 

aehat ;  sadaqat.  [sablh. 

Accurate,  adj.  tbik  ;  obaukas ;  durust;   r&st; 
Accurately,  adv.  tbIk  yH  durusti  se. 
Accurae,  v.  a.  [Skr.  sardp,  H.  kos]  See  Curse. 
Accusation,  u.  dosb ;  tbuddi ;  cnbudd& ;  sbi* 

k&yat ;  ilzatn  ;  illat. 
Accusative,  u.  (Gram,)  karam-k&rak ;  mafdL 
Accuse,  V.  a.  ilzam    yft  dosb  laginft;  mulzim 

tbairani  :  kis!  illat  met.  m&kbQz  k. 

A  ccusing  the  times  is  but  excusing  ourselvei. 
Zaindne  ii  •kikditfat  apnd  bachAo, 


aeeuse  falsely,  kalank  lag&u& ;  au-dokhT  ko  dosb 

lagana;  tUfau  joyuft;  jbUtft  ilz&m  ya  tobmat 

la^na. 
the  person  accused,  sbakhs-i-mikbQz. 
Accuser,  n.  ilz&in  lag9ine-yala ;  muddaL 
Accustom,  V.  a.  b^u  dahi& ;  &dat  daln& ;   nem 

k. ;  mamUl  yft  dastUr  b&ndhn&. 
Accustomed,  part  adj.  kbOgar ;  m&mQli;  &dl. 
Ace,  n.    I.  (of  cards),  ikka;  ikllL    2,  (of  dice), 

pau.   3,  a  particle,  ratti ;  zarrab.       [kar&hgd, 
I  wont  bate  an  ace.  Main  rattl  bhar  bam  nahih 

Acephalous,  adj.  be-sir. 

Acerbity,  n.  tezi ;  tundl. 

Acerose,  adj.  (Bot.)  nukila;  pain%;  nok-dar. 

Ache,  D,  [A.  S.  ace,  Skr.   edsa,   H.  chls  pain] 

pir;  dukh;  Us;  cbis;  dard. 
Acuie,  y.  u,  dukhna ;  piriua ;  tisiia;  obasakna  ; 

kasakiia ;  diird  k.       [anjam  ko  pabuncbaua. 
Achieve,  y,  a.   1 .  accon^lisli,  pQra  k. ;  nib&biia ; 

2.  gain,  paua ;  paid&  k. ;  basil  k. 
Achievement,  n.  bahadurl  k^  kam ;  badl  bhari 

ya  musbkil  kara ;  nuihim ;  kar-i-numay&u. 
Achlomydeous,  adj.  (Bot.)  bar-augl. 
Achromatic,  n.  adj.  raiig-tor ;  be^rang. 
Add,  adj.  [Lat.  acidus,  H.  Ma^Jd]  sour,  chQk ; 

kha^ta;  amal;  turush.  [tez4lb. 

Acid,  u.  1.  kha(ki;  cbak;  tursbl.  2.  (Cliem,) 
Acidity,  n.  khattapan  ;  kbatas;  khatal ;  tursbL 
Acidulate,  y.  a,  kba(»(a  k. ;  kbatai  d. ;  tursb  k. 
Acknowledge,  y.  a.  [Skr.  gnd.  Per.  dan  know] 

1.  own,  manna:  qubul  k,;  iqbal  L;  manzUr 
k. ;  taslim  k«  2.  confess,  h^u  k. ;  banmi 
bbama ;  qubulria ;  iqrar  k. ;  miiqir  b.  3.  (a 
letter,  etc.)  pabuiicb  likbua ;  rasid  likhna. 

Acknowledgment,    n.    1.    confession,    baubl; 

iqb&l ;  iqr^r.  2.  cut  of  attd  talion,  mansuri ; 

qubtiliyat;    taslim.    3.    receipt,    pahuuch; 

rasid ;  qabz-ul-vusul ;  jav&b.  [u&iuah. 

acknowledgment  q/'otrn^«/a'p,dbaubpatr;taml!k- 
deed  of  acknovoledgment,  iqrar-naiuab. 
endorse  acknowledgment  of  notice,    ittila-shud 

ya  ittila-yabi  likbiia. 
Acme,  [H.  sim&,  limit]  had ;  uri^j ;  intiha. 
Aconite,  n.  bis ;  zahr. 

Acorn,  n.  bilut  ka  phal.  [k!i  ilm. 

Acoustics,  n.  shaitd  biddiya;  ilm-i*sama;  avaz 
Acquaint,  y.  a.  [Lat.  cognitus,  Skr.  jnd  know] 

jat&na ;  ag&h  k. ;  ittila  k, ;  kbabar  d. 
Acquaintance,  n,  1.  with  a  person,  jan  pahch&n ; 

ashn&I;  rauUqat ;  yaqfiyat    2.  with  persons 

or  things,  figahl ;   kbabar ;   yaqfiyat ;  rabt ; 

ilm ;  dakhl,    3.  a  personal  acquaintance,  j^n- 

pahchau  ;  ilshua ;  dost ;  sabab^alamti;   mu- 

l&qati;  yaqif-kar;  nifiq. 
Acquainted*  adj.  Hgilb;  yaqif ;  mabram;  mftlilm. 
Acquiesce,  v.  u.   mauua;   taslim  k. ;    rfizi  h. ; 

mauzur  k ;  qubal  k.  [mandl 

Acquiesence,  n,  manzQri;  razH;  raarzl;  raza- 
Acquire,  y.  a.  l.gainy  paua ;  basil  k. 

2.  attain,  kam^ua;  pr&pt  k.;  paidi  k.; 
tahblln& ;  tahsU  k. 


A 


Acqviramdnt,  n,  \,  the  <%ct  of  acquiring ^  prftpt; 

husul ;  tahsil ;  iktis&b. 

2.  «(:iZ/,  hunar;  ilm;  liyfiqat;  isted&d. 
Acquisition,  n.    See  Acquirement. 
Acquit,  y.  a.  [A.  qata,  H.  kat  cut]    1.  absolve^ 

chhonift ;  rih&  k. ;  be-gunah  thaii^n& ;  ujlft 

manhk.;  surkh-rQk.  2.  clear  from  obligation^ 

bank.;  ban-ul-zimtnah  k.  [l^i;  bariyat. 
Acquittal,  n.  {In  law)  chhntkailL ;  rihal ;  kha- 
Acquittanca,  n.  1.  ditoharge  from  a  debt,   be- 

kAqf.     See  Acquittal 

'  2.  a  receipt,  rasid  ;  qabz-ul-vusul. 
deed  of   acqt^ance,   bharpai;  chukauti;  filr* 

khata;  farig-khati;  la-da v&;  safal-namah* 
Acre,  n.  (Cor.)  ekar ;  angrezl  bigha. 
Acrid,  adj.  [Lat.  acer,  H.ktrvd  bitter]  1.  hot  and 

biting^  ohtarpBi^ ;  jhalii;  tita.  2.  acrimonious, 

ten ;  sakht ;  tursh ;  karva ;  talkh ;  zahr. 
Aeri^ty,  n.    1.    charpar&hat ;    ohirchir&hat ; 

jhaljhalahat. 

2.  {of  language)  turshi ;  tezi ;  tundL 
Acrimonious,  adj.  tez.    See  Acrid. 
Acrimony,  n.    See  Acridity,  2. 
Acrobat,  n.  nat. 

Aerjss,  prep,  and  adv.  1.  croasu^ise,  H^S ;  bain- 
da;  tirchh&.  2.  over,  ar-par;   par;  var-p&r. 

to  go  across,  p^  bona  ya  jana ;  par  utam& ; 
daryil-pSir  h. ;  parle  par  jan&. 

Act,  V.  n.  [Lat.  actus  done,  Per.  kardan,  Skr.  krl, 
ti.kafdo.]  l.bein  action,  kam&;  kam  k.; 
harakat  k.;  mutaharrik  b.  2.  perform 
functions,  apna  kEm  k.  3.  produce  effects, 
gun  k. ;  biyapna ;  k&r-gar  b. ;  asar  k. 

Act)  ▼.  a.  I,  do,  karna ;  baja  lana ;  barakat  k. ; 
amal  men  lan&.  2.  represent,  swang  banan& 
yi  bbama ;  rtip  dikbana ;  naql  k. 

3.  perform  an  office,  kam  d. ;  karna. 
actjudidal/y,  bar  siir-i-ijlas  tajviz  k.  [takmil  k. 
aett^  to,  nibllhn& ;    kar-band  b. ;   anj&m  d. ; 
tottct  ina  case,  muqadme  ki  pairavi  k. 

to  act  upon,  lagna ;  kar-gar  b. ;  muassir  b. 

Act,n.  1.  deed,  kam;  kaj ;  kartat;  kami; 
kiriyi ;  kartab ;  kar ;  amal ;  fel.  2.  a  law, 
ua ;  qanUn ;  ekat.  3.  a  flay,  chauk ;  suafig 
jk  naqal  ka  bissa.  4.  {In  law)  d^va ;  qaziyab. 
5.  readiness,  amadagi ;  taiyari ;  kamar-bandL 
He  WM  in  cLctio  strike.  Woh  mdmt  ho  (h&, 

eut  of  faith.    See  Auto  da  fe.  [ballL 

od  of  Ood  (Law)  afat-i-arzi  o  samavl;  az-gaibi 
Aeti,  n.  kar ;  kar-ravai ;  amal. 
acts  done  in  a  cause,   tadbirat  aur  nayisbt  o 

khuand-i-muqaddamab. 
adsoffke ^ipo^^fyam'tl-i-bavarL  [{Cor) ektang. 
Acting,  adj.   {in  a  post)  q&yam-maqaml;  evzi; 
Actinism,  sUraj  kl  kimon  k&  gun  ya  asar. 
Actinometer,  n.  kiran*n&p. 
Action,  n.  1.  a  deed,  fel.  See  Act,  1.  2.  opp.  of 

rmt,  ohAl ;  harakat.  8.  incidence,  cbot ;  asar; 

sadmah;  h&dsab.  4.  a  battle,  la^ ai.  See  Battle. 
to  he  slain  in  aeUon,   lar&i   men   m&ra  jftna ; 

kbat  rahna ;  klm  &n&.  5.  gesticulation,  bbllo ; 


nirat;  ad&.  6.  series  of  events  represented, 

lag&tar  birt&nt ;  silsilev&r  m&jril. 

7.  {Law)  dava  ;  muqaddamab ;  nSlisb. 
action  against  one,  nalish   ful&ne  par ;  nalish 

ba-nam-i-fulan. 
action  in  favor  or  on  the  part  of  one,  n&lish  yi 

dava  az  tarf-ifuUn,  ya«fulane  ke  nEm  y& 

taraf  se.  [mu^mlagl. 

an  unprincipled  action,  kliota  mu&malah;  bad- 
cause  or  ground  of  action,  binae  ya  mad&r-i- 

dava;  vajab-i-nalish. 
civil  action,  muqaddama-i-divanL 
criminal  action,  muqaddama-i-faujdarl. 
personal  action,  n^lisb-i-zStu 
subject  or  subject  mntterofthe  action,  sbaS  divi. 
Actionable,  adj.  saza-talab ;  adalati;  n&lish  ke 

layaq ;  nalisb  dajar  kame  ke  q&bil. 
Active,  adj.  1.  the  potoer  or  quality,  karta ;  ftil. 

2.  causing  (hange,  miitabaddil.  3.  pro- 
ducing motion,  barakat  dene-v&la.  4,  (opera- 
tive, kar-gar ;  guni ;  muassir.  5.  constantly 
acting,  energetic,  kam-kaja ;  sar-garm ;  meh- 
nat-pasand;  mebnat-kash;  mehnati;  mas- 
ruf ;  masbgQl.  6.  brisk,  phurtTla ;  cbarpaiil ; 
tez  ;  ohalak.  7.  practical,  bart&Q ;  baratne- 
jog;  karne-jog;  mutaalliq-i-kar  bir;  iste- 
mali;  amalL  ^.  {Gram.)  transitive  {verb) 
sakarmak;  mutaaddl  9.  {Med.)  turat  dauf ne- 
vall ;  tez  ;  sarl-ul-asar ;  sari-ut-taslr. 

Actively,  adv.  phurti  se ;  jaldl ;  tez. 
Activity,  n.  1.  quickness,  pburti ;  turat  phurat ; 

ten,    2.   motion,  cb^l ;  barakat ;  barakat-i- 

jismani  y&  ruh&nl ;  masbq. 
Actor,  n.  1.  a  doer,  karta ;  karvaiya;  kame-v&la; 

&mil;faiL  2.  player,   bhand;  su&ng!;    s&n- 

git;  naqqal. 
Actress,  n.  bbandnl ;  naqqalan.  [asl. 

Actual,  adj.  yathSrth ;    viqai ;    haqTql ;    asli ; 
Actually,  adv.  haqfqat  men ;    asal  men ;   dar- 

asal ;  fil-vaq^  dar-baqiqat. 
Actuary,  n.jan-blma  lagan e-val^  [angekhtah  k. 
Actuate,  v.  a.  uksana ;  tabrik  k. ;  bais  b. ;  bar- 
Acumen,  n.  b^rik-bini;  tez-fabml;  daqiqa-rasl; 

firasat;  zak&vat. 
Acuminate,  adj.  {Bot.)  nok-dSr. 
Acupuncture,  n.  [Lat  acus,  H.  «in  needle;  Lat. 

punetura,  H.  pdchhncl  pricking],  pacbbn&;  sUI 

cbubbon^l;  godn^;  bbonkn&. 
Acute,  adj.  1.  sharp,  paini;  tikbl;  tlkhsban ; 

dhSU'-dar;  tez.  2.  {Geom)  nukili;  cbonch-d&r. 

3.  penetrating,  ohatur;  tez-fahm;  hoshiyar. 
acute  angle,  sukra  kona ;  ziviya-i-hadda. 
acute-angled  triangle,  sukf e  kone  k^  tikhUAt ; 

musallas  hadd-uz-zaviyah.,  [bimari;  hidda. 
acute  disease,  there  din  ka  rog  ;  sakht  ya  shurU 
acute  pain,  sakht  dard. 

acutely  crenelled  (Bot.)  nukl1&  go1-kat!L     [tezT. 
Aouteness,  n.  1.  sharpness,  dhar;   pain^pan; 

2.  penetration,  pahunch ;  tezI ;  tez-fahml ; 
rasii;  zakavat. 

3.  {ofadise<ue)kMhi;  sakhtl:  shiddat. 


Adage,  n.  [Lat.  adagium  from  agere  to  lead, 
H.  agvdni  guide]  kahavat ;  masal ;  maqulah. 
Adagio,  XL  (Mua.)  dhim!  tal. 
Adamantine,    adj.    hire    sa   sakht;    almSsi; 

bahut  h!  sakht  y&  kar&. 
Adam*fl  apple,  n.  kanth. 
Adapt,  7.  a.  ek  mel  kk  k. ;  miULna ;  samtul  k.; 

vaisa  hi  karnft  ya  banaua ;  muafiq  k. 
Adaptation,    n.    mel;     sanjog;     muafaqat; 

mun&sabat. 

Add,  y.  a.  [Lat.  dare,  Skr.  dd,  H.   dend,  Per. 

dddan  to    give]    1.  joiriy  jorna;    mil&aft; 

lag&D&.  2.  ( Artth.)  jorna ;  jama  k.         [Prov. 

Add  little  to  a  little  and  it  will  be  a  great  heap. 

Phaion  phiUoh  kar-ke  tdldb  bhartd  hoi,    Pro?. 

{Andak  andak  mtihavad  bity&r.    Per.) 

Adder,  n.  sanp ;  sarp.  [&dl. 

Addicted,  p.  p.   latija ;     dhatiya ;    kha-gar ; 

Addicted  to  gambling.    Jui  kd  dhoHyd. 
Addition,  n.  1.  increcue,  ^or ;  barhotrl;  beahi; 
iz&d  ;  taufir ;  izafah ;  ilhaq. 
2.  (Arith.)  jor ;  jama ;  miz&n. 
Compound  tuldition,  Jamd  murakkab  ;  miJLxdh  jor. 

in  addition  to,   QprI ;  sath ;  balai ;  siva ;  ma^. 

Additional,  adj.  adhik;  ziyadah;  faltQjsiva; 
msizld.  [taufir;  afzaish. 

Additians,  n.   beshi ;    Izad ;     izafah  ;    fazil ; 

Addled,  p.  p.  ganda ;  khaki. 

An  addled  egg.     Oanda  andd, 

addle-headed,  addle-pated,  thos  ;  matth&;  kund. 

Address,  V.  a.  1.  (one^(^  ^o)  lagaaa ;  dhiy&n, 
chit,  y&  man  lagaua  ya  d. ;  mayal  h. ;  mut- 
Tajjah  h. ;  ruju  h.  2.  speak,  bolua ;  kahna ; 
mukhatib  h.  3.  direct,  as  a  letter,  pata  y&  nam 
likhnE ;  liHtfah  likhna. 

Address,  n.  1.  speech,  guzarish;  sipas-namah ; 
darkhuaat;  bayaa  ;  taqrir;  vaz.  2.  (of  a  per- 
son or  on  a  letter,)  thikana ;  nam  o  nish&n ; 
patah  ;  sarnamah ;  nam  o  nishan.  3.  title, 
laqab ;  khitab.  4.  courtship,  mangnl ;  chah 
jatana.  5,  manner,  dhang;  uthna  baithna; 
nishast  o  barkhast ;  vaza ;  saliqah. 

A  man  of  pleasing  address.  Khush-vaza  ddml, 

6.  «l;i//,  jugat;bar-jastagI;amadagT;  mustaidi. 
address  and  management,  chustl  aur  hikmat-i- 

amali.  [na ;  bayan  k. 

Addnce,  v.  a.  age  lanE  ;  lan&  ;  pesh  k.;  guzran- 

Adduce  an  argument.     Dalil  land  yd  pcsh  k. 

Adept,  n.  [Lat.  apisci  to   pursue,   Skr.  ap   to 

obtain,]  nstad;  hunar-mand ;  kirigar;  fizil. 
Adept,  adj.  pur& ;  ghuta  hua ;  pakka ;  pukhtah; 

mustaid;  fazil;  kar-azmudah;  tajruba-kar; 

kamil ;  mazbut ;  mahir. 
Adequate,  adj.  barabar ;    saman;   jog;    k&ft; 

l&yaq;  mut§.biq;  mu&fiq. 
to  be  adequate,  k&fi  ya  thik  h. 
Adeqaat3ly,  adv.  pura ;   thik ;  jaisa  oh&hiye ; 

munasib  taur  pe. 
Adhere,  v.  d.  1.  stick  to,  aainK:  chipaknft;  chi- 

patn&;    chimatua;    lipatni;    la^    rahna; 

jurua.    2.  (to  a  person,  party,   or  opinion) 

p&band  ya  qayam  rahna ;  Bibit-qadam  rah- 


n&;  mazbnt  y&  pakk&  rahn&;     mustaqil 

rahna. 
Adherence,   n.  tenacity,  fidelity,  dhlrta^  qa- 

y &m ;    istehk&m ;    istiqial ;    istiqamat ;   sa- 

bit-qadml ;  vafll-darL 
Adherent,  adj.  satht ;  sanghi ;  ligil ;    hainra- 

hi;  taraf-d&r;  rafiq. 
Adhesion,  n.  1.  (of  things)   chipUu);  chimat; 

chipak ;  lagao.    2,  (to  a  cause,  scheme,  etc,) 

pabandl;  iqrar;  manzdrl;  ittefaq. 
Adhesive,  adj.    laslasa;    chipohif^;  las-dar; 

luab-dar ;  chep-d&r. 
Adien,  intj.  Ram  R&m ;  jae  Ganesh ;  sidh  karo ; 

Khuda  hafiz ;  fi-aman-illah ;  Allah  bell. 
to  hid  adieu,  rukbsat  h. ;  sidharna. 
Adien,  n.  namsLS-kar ;    pal&gan ;    Ram   Ram ; 

bandgi ;  sal&m  alaikum. 
Ad  interim,  ady.  itne  men ;  is  asnl  men ;  dar- 

Ih-vila  ;  itne  arse  men. 
Adit,  n.  [Lat.  adire,  Skr.  r%  to  flow,  Per.  ran 

go,]  nail ;  bamb& ;  morl. 
Adjacent,   adj.   pas;    dhore;     nikat;     nere; 

mulhiq;  mulsiq;  qarib ;  muttasil. 
A^jectiyal,  adj.  gun-bachak;  sifati;  sifHtiyah. 
Adjective,  n.  (Gram.)  bishoshan ;  gun-bachak ; 

sifat.  [^ifat  mausu£ 

an  adjective  with  its  noun,  bisesb  bisbeshan  ; 
Adjoin,  v.n.  [Lat.  Jiin^po,  Skr.  yug,  H.  jor  join] 

jurn&;  juta  h.;  laga  h.  ;   milna;   paivastah 

h. ;  muttasil  h. ;  mulhiq  h.  • 

A^jonrn,  v.  a.  multavl  rakhna.     [rozah  ;  tatiL 
Acyonrnment,  n.  chhutti;  telam;  iltivae  chand- 
adjournment  of  the  court,  barkhastagl-i-adalat. 
Adjudge,  V.  a.  thairanil ;   qarar  d. ;   tajviz  k. ; 

tasflyah  k. ;  faisal  k. ;  hukm  d. ;    fatva  d. ; 

digrl  k. 
adjudge  possession,  qabzah  dilana.       [Adjudge. 
Abjudicate,  v.  a.  nabera  k. ;    tajviz  k.     See 
Abjudication,  n.[taj  viz ;  faislah ;  uabefa ;  nim- 

tera ;  tasfiya. 
Ac(junct,  n.  izafah.     Sco  Addition,  1. 
Abjure,  V.  a.  saugand,  sGn,  kiriya,   ya  qasam 

dena  y&  khilana. 
Adjust,  V.  a.    1.  regulate,  sudbarna;  sarijana; 

tartib    k. ;    qariue   se   lagaua  ya   dharua ; 

Banvama ;  thik  k.     2.  adapt,  q.  y. 

3.  settle,  manaua ;  mil&tia  ;    safal,    sulah, 

ya  milap  karvana ;  rafa  k. ;  razi  k. 
AcUusted,  adj.   1.  arranged,  sijal  hua;  murat- 

tab.     2.  decided,  faisal   hua ;  tasfiyah   hua. 
Z,  settled,    chuka   hua;  nibta  hua;    pak 

hua  ;  saf  hua  ;  qata  hua. 
Adjustment,  n.  tasflyah ;  safal ;  faislah. 
adjustment  of  account,  tasfiya-i-hisab. 
adjustment  of  arrears,  infisal-i-baqaya. 
adjustment  of  rents,  tasfiyah-i-lagan. 
adjustment  of  shares  payable,  aiik-bandi. 
amicable  adjustment,  apas  ka  tasfiyah ;  bah  am 

rafadUd ;  panchaetl  faisla. 
AcQutant,  n.  \.  an  officer,  (Cor.)  Ajltan. 
2.  the  bird,  garur ;  khagesh ;  hargila. 


ADM 


ADO 


AdminiBter,  v.  a.  1.  manaffe,  intizara  k.;  bando 

bast  1l  2.  ffivey  dena;  pahunchana;  bakhshna. 
admitiuier  an  oath,   balaf  ya    saugaud    d. ; 

GaDgil-jall  utbvaua. 
adadnisUr  juitice,  dad  d. ;  adalat  k. ;  insaf  k. ; 

haq  k. ;  nijao  karna  ya  cbukana. 
adwumster  medicine,  dava  dcua ;  ilaj  k. 
administer  the  law,  qaiian  par   tamll   k. ;  nitl 

anOkul  k. ;  mansha^  qauiin  nafiz  k. 
administer    the  Siicramenij  1.  parsad    baDtna; 

tabamik  taqslm  k.  2.  manage,  sar-barahi  k. ; 

kir-ravai  k. ;  intezam  k. 
administer  as  an  agent,  mukhtari  k. 
Adndiiistratidii,  n.  1.  management,  band  o  bast; 

dar  o  glr ;  intezam ;  nazm  o  nasq  ;  ehtimam. 
2.  government,  raj  ;  hukm-raul ;  amal-darl; 

bokiimat ;  saltanat.      3.   executorsliip,  kar-i- 

▼asL    4.  (of  an   estate)   adbkar ;    sarbariLh- 

kari;  ebtim&m;insiram;  taullyat;  val&yat. 
administration  of  justice,  adalat  k. ;  muqad- 

dama  k. ;  nisfat-sheari ;  adl-gustari. 
administration  paper,   band  o  bast   ka   kagaz  ; 

iqr&r-namah-i-band  o  bast ;  kagaz-i-debi. 
rigorous    administration,    dusb-sh&saD ;  sakht- 

glri;  kar&  raj  ;   sakbt  iutez&m  y a  amal-darl. 
AdministratiTe,  adj.  amall ;  iutezaml. 
AdminlatratoT,  n.    kar-kun;     sar-barab-kar ; 

sarbarilb  ;  munsarim ;  mnntazim. 
administrator  to  a  toill,  vasl. 
administrator  of  justice,  hakim-i-adalat. 
Admirable,   adj.   bahut  hi   achchha;    umda; 

khub;   sarahnegog;  tarif  ke  qabil;  qabil-i- 

tahsin. 
Admirably,  adv.  achchbi  tarah  se ;    khasi  ya 

kbub  tarah  se ;  khubl  ke  sath ;   umda  taur 

par. 
kiimWstlj  n.  [Lat  admiraldus,  Fr.  amircU ;  A. 

amIr-ttZ-6aAr]  amlr-ul-bahr;  jahazi  sipah-salar. 
Adaiiralty,  n.  amir-ul-bahrl.  [taajjub. 

Admiration,  n.  achraj  ;   &shchaij  ;  achamba ; 
Admire,  v.  a.  1.  regard  with  wonder,  achraj  k. ; 

achambhah.;    mutaajjib  h. ;    taajjub  k. 
%,  prize  Jughly,  sarabna ;  afrin  k. ;  tarIf  k. ; 

tahsin  k. 
Admirer,  n.  1.  one  who  admires,  sanehi;  sarahne- 

Tala  ;    tarif  karne-vila.    2.  a  lover,  ch&hne- 

▼ala;  lattu;  fareftah;  yar;  ashiq. 
Admissibility,  n.  qabliyat-i-mcoizuri  ya  samaat. 
Admissible,  adj.  1.  that  may  he  admitted,  qabil- 

i-manzurl,  samaat,  ya  sunval.    2.  allowable, 

parmani ;  rava ;  mubab ;  jayaz ;  vajib.  8,  that 

mag  be  accepted,  qabil  taslim  jK  pizlral. 
admissible  ^to   the  toomens  apartments,  midi- 

ram ;  apne  ghar-ke  (the  brothers  and  other 

rdataves  and  their  dependants). 
Admission,  n.   admittance,   paith;    bar-y&bl; 

b&r;  guzar;  {access)  rasill;  pahooch;  rasid; 

(roocA)  dakhl-yftbi ;  dakhL 
edmissian  fee,  fis-i-dilkhlak 
aimissiost  money,  bhet ;  zar-i-bSry&bi ;  nazar; 

bhet-poja;  nazrin&;  zar-i-madakhlat. 


Admit,  V.  a.  1.  let  in,  ane  d. ;  paithne  d. ; 
dakhl  d. ;  dakjiil  k.  2.  allow,  aggiya  d.; 
parvangi  d. ;  ijazat  d.;  hukm  d. 

3.  receive  as  true,  m&nna;  sah!  qarar  d.; 
taslim   k. ;   jayaz  rakhna ;    rava    rakhna ; 

anglkar  k. 

4.  afUrm  or  confess  to,  ban  k. ;  iqrar  k. ; 
muqir  h.;  iqbal  k.;  qubQl  k.;  qubuluii; 
motarif  h.  [maqbulah. 

the  thing  admitted,   mana  hua ;  iqriUr-shudah  ; 
Admixture,  [Lat.  misceo,   Skr.  mishr  to  mix] 

milaunl;  mel;  amezish. 
Admonish,  v.  a.  samjhana;  kan  kholn&;  jat&- 

na;  siksha  d.;    fahmayash  k. ;  tanbih  k. ; 

naslhat  k. ;  mutauabbeh  k. 
Admonisher,  n.  slkshft  kame-valU ;  naseh. 
Admonition,    n.    siksha;     sIkh    fahmayash; 

naslhat. 
Admonitory,  adj.  sarojhavni;  fahmayashi. 
Ado,   n.    1.   trouble,   dardsari ;  jabr ;    takllf; 

tasdla ;    diqqat.    2.    bustle,   bakhera ;    jha- 

mela;    khatrag;    khatkhata;     thakthaka; 

jhagra ;  titamba. 

Much  fido  about  nothing.    Nd-haq  h,  tattibah 
tUld,     Bin  mart  H  taubdh  dlidt, 

m 

with  much  ado,  ban  diqqat   se ;  beran   ber&n 

kar-ke. ;    Khuda    Khuda    ya    Kam    R&m 

kar-ke. 
Adolescence,  n.  kishor>avasth^  [kam-siu. 

Adolescent,  adj.    kishor;    na-bMig;    sagir-sin, 
Adonii,  n.   {of  the    East)  (Hin.)   Kanhalya ; 

(Mah.)  Yusuf. 
Adopt,  y.  a.  receive  as  one^s  own,  apna  k.;  manna; 

pasand  k. ;  ikhtiyar  k. ;  dharan   k. ;  grahn 

k. ;  mauzur  k.  [  taslim  k. ;  anglkar  k. ;  2. 

(a  child)  god  lena ;  le-palak  k. ;  biryau  lena; 

beta  kar  lena  ya  banana ;  mutabann^  k. 
adopted  by  eunuchs,  bachkana ;  launda. 
adopted  by    a    prostitute,    nauchi;     chhokri; 

bachkanah. 
adopted  clUld,  palak-putr;    le-palak;  dharam- 

putr;  pus-putr;  pisar-i-khu^dah. 
adopted  faiher,  dharam  ka  bap. 
Adoption,  n.    \,  the  act,   m&uta;    angik&r ; 

ikhtiyar  ;    dharan  ;  taslim. 
2.  tlie  state,  god ;  tabniyat. 
Adoptive,  adj.    1.   le-palak;    god   liya   hui; 

mutabanna.  2.  god  lene-vala ;  mutabannl. 
Adorable,    adj.    puj&jog ;    pujnie;    v&jib-ut- 

tsizim  ;  qabil-i-parastish ;  pujjia. 
Adoration,  n.  puja;  pujil  pat;     fohakU;    pujH 

pattri;  parastish;  bandagi;  ibadat 
Adora,  v.  a.  pdjnH;  parastish  k.;  sijda  k. 
Adorer,  n.  1.  worshipper,  pujarl;  bhakt;  abid. 

2.  admirer,  ashiq ;  chalme-y&la. 
Adorn,  y.  a.  sing&m& ;  sajana;  arUish  k. ;  banao 

k. ;  ban!lo  thau&o  k. ;  tip  tip  k. ;  tim  Um  k. ; 

arastah  k.;  zinat  d.;  i^b  d.;  miizaiyan  k. 

At  church  with  meek  and  unaffected  grace 
Hia  looka  ^ydsmed  the  veoerable  place. 

GMsmWk. 


Mmhinkjag<Ji  koditebm$  Ujd  mi, 
adorn  one^Ki/f  tin^  k«;  cbhsb  Utkbtl  banioi. 
Adonunent,  n.singir;  batiio;  aajiTat;  banio 

thanio ;  na^ ;  zeh ;  sebiiah ;  dnat ;  IdUta^ 
Aitofeiilatiaiiy  a.  {Boe.)}of;  patFan<L 
Adown,  adv.  niebe ;  zamlii  ji  dharti  par* 
Adrift^  adr.  bahte  hoe;  bhaiil  ji& 
^  turn  adrift^  nikll  d ;  dOr  k. 
Adroit,  adj.  [Lat.  dirtdm^  Per.  darwd.] 

phnrtllJl;      dbOrt;    nipim;    chibak-daai ; 

ehilik;  mtuttaid. 
AdlJitty,  adv.  pbarti  ji  cbnstl  ae ;  ehiliki  se. 
AdrMtnatf,  d.  phurti;  chibuk-daati;chlbakl; 

ebiliki  o  cbuatl ;  muataidL 
Adnlatiaii,  n.  lallo  patto ;  baffam ;   ebiplM ; 

kbaablmad ;  iBvcMn  par  chafhini;  raagan-i- 

qiz  malni ;  chiknl  cbnpri  hsieh. 
Adult,  adj.  sij  iDi ;  javio ;  bilig. 
Adult,  n.   1  a  gnnonrup  permm,  tamn ;  jav&n 

idml;  YMg,    2,   (Law)  cbandab  bania  ki 

la^rki  aar  bftrab  baraa  kl  lafkL 
Adulterate,  t.  a.  milini;  milaonl  k;  bigtpift; 

khot  miliiil ;   ioieziah  k. ;    millo  kar  d. ; 

khariU)  \l,  [W  ;  imeziah ; 

Adiilterati0ii,  n.  mil&o ;  milaanl ;  khot ;  kho- 
Adulterer,  il  istrf-g&ml ;    bad-kir ;   utA-lOr ; 

bartm-k&r;  flljir;  z&ul;  flaiq* 
Adnltereif ,  n.   chbioll;  bibh-ch&rf;  bad-kir; 

harilman ;  Djirah  ;  z&niyab  ;  filhUhah. 
Adulterine,  n.  (Z<itr)  barim  kijani;  haiilml; 

ku-blj;  nutfah'i'barilni.  [fllbisba. 

Adalteroos,  adj.   chbini^;  chhiii&l;  bad-k&r; 
Adalterj,  n.  chhiu&l& ;  cb&m-chorl ;  jiri ;  jir- 

karm;  zini-kirl;  harftm-kirl;  har&m;   fiaq 

o  ftijQr;  fel-i-abanla ;  sinl. 
puniihrnent  of  aduU^y,  {Uin.  Law)  j&r-karm 

dand,  09  n&k  choti  kl(ui ;  n&k-k&tni ',  (Mah» 

Law)  rajm;  sazifi  zini.  (jirl,  yi  baram-k&rl  k. 
to  commit  adultery,   btbh-cbiil  k. ;  chhiniUL, 
AdnmbratioB,  parchhain ;  aijab ;  pritlbimb. 
AdTaace,  v.  a.  L  to  brinj  forward^  &ge  Un&  yi 

rakhn& ;  pesh  k. ;  dar-pesh  k. ;  arz  k. ;  izliir 

k. ;  aal&li   d. ;  tajrlz  bithlani  yi  (hair&n&. 

2.  forward,  ba^hitii;  sudhim^;  taraqql  d. 

3.  exalt,  padvl  d. ;  sar-fariz  k. ;  darjft  yi 
martabah  liafh&tii;  rnumtaz  k.  i.  enhance, 
ma&hgil  k. ;  bafh&iii;  ziy&dah  k« ;  Izid  k. ; 
qlmat  y&mol  ba^hinft ;  bhiobafbin^,  i.iupply 
beforehand,  peshgl  y&  agaufl  d. ;  pahle  d. 

advance  of  seed  and  food,  bij  khSd. 

in  advance,  ag&Q ;  ponbgL 

Advance,  v.  n.  1 .  j^roceed,  &ge  &n&,  ba^hni,  y& 
hon& ;  qadam  ba^ hiii&.  3.  progrea,  barhni  ; 
nikalni ;  8udharu& ;  taraqql  p&ni.  3.  riee 
in  rank,  martabah  y&  ohda  ba^hni  ;  taraqqi 
h. ;  dAcbi  yi  &)&  darj&  yft  padvi  pinft 

Advance,  n.  1.  going  forward,  ba^h^;  agvai; 
penh-qadmT ;  agw&ni;  irtiqbal.  2.  xncreaw, 
bafhotrl;  cha^hauti;  bidh&;  beshi;  izdiy^  ; 
tauflr.    3.  improvement,   barhotri;    sudh&r; 


•a^Yir ;  ialih ;  taraqqi  4.  tender^  tsTajjoh  ; 
mailio-i-kiii/ir;  nigbat  5.  (of  aioiMjr),  agafi 
mpatya;  ULr-i-^pethgi ;  didasL 

io  be  in  a/lvanee  of  the  age,  zaxniiie  ae  ige  ha^ 
jioi ;  haio-aaarod  ne  khajilat  meh  barh  fiv^ 

aihaneed  in  yean,    boddhft;  pakki4ifta;  noir- 
raaidah  ;  mnaiii ;  am-raaidah ;  dinon  kft  paim. 

ikeadvanoadgwird, 

peabvi;  luutvid;  i^e  kl&iij. 

to  go  in  adoanee,  ige  jioi ;  barh  ^jknSL 

AiwaacaoMBnt,  n.  promotion,  ear-fitfia ;    bar- 
ter! ;  taraqqL  See  AdTaoee.  [taqiYL 

Adrancei,  n.   peahip;  zar-i«peahg^ ;    didjiiii; 

advances  for  dMnrsement,  kbarch. 

advances  for  purchase  of  produce,  badni  ka 
mpaya;  zar-i-dadoL 

advances  iff  agrieuUurists,  agifl  ;  aganff ;  taqiT?. 

advances     to     ploughmen      without     interest, 
bhit;  khid. 

Adfaatage,  n.  I.  vuperioriiy,    chaihtl ;  ba^ ; 

fiwqiyat;  galbah.  2.  favor  Ms  stoic,  bhaU 

aoaar  ;  acbchha  mauqa ;  afirat  mnfid-i-mat- 

lab.  3.  opportunity,  dikm;  £^t;  autar;  ^ba ; 

furaat;  maaqa;  vaqt.  [Shakes. 

Qiwe  me  adTutege  of  some  brief  diieoone ! 
Mt^he  kuekh  guftu^it  kd  mawqa  miUf 

4.  betufU,  arth;  guo;  pbal ;  la£dah ;  samra. 

5.  profit,  llbh ;  pirapt ;  yift ;  paida ;  hisil ; 
htutol;  nafia.  6.  overplus^  barhU;  opri;  beabl. 

to  have  the    advantage,   jftna ;  aar««abz    b. ; 

g&Ub  ini.  [phal  p&na ;  mnatafld  h. 

to  reap  advantage,  l^h   ya    fiLedah    uthana; 
to  take  advantage  of,    fUSdah   nthana ;  mauqa 

plni ;  dion,  ghat,  ya  qibu  chalna. 
Adrantaf^eons,  a<lj.  aa-phal ;  phal-dayak  ;  (ae- 

dah-mand ;  sud-mand ;  mufld. 
AdTantageously,  adv.  fa^de  Be. 
Advent,  n.  imad. 

Advent  of  *  DCTine  roewenger.    Nabi  let  ant  H 
boMkAnU;    KkabrUAmad-i-rutil. 

AdTOntitLms,  adj.  sanjogf;  arizi;  ittifaql 
AdTentnre,  n.  j&n-jokhoa;  aar-guzasbt ;  majra ; 

Yiqa;  muhim. 
Adventiirs,  v.  a.  jokhna  men  dalna ;  jan  jhok- 

na  ;  jurat  ya  himmat  k. ;  jaa  par  kheln^ 
AdTentnrer,  n.  jiA-baz ;  sar-baz ;  jodha. 
Adyentnrous,  adj.  sarma ;  siir  bir  ;  dil  gurde- 

YlVk;    dil-Yala;     dil-chala;    himmat-val&; 

diler;  diliyar;   jan-baz;    javan-mard;    ul- 

nl-azm*  [taba-i-feh 

AdTerb,  n.  kiriya  bisheshan ;   mutaalliq-i-fel; 
Adverbial,  adj.  mutaalliq  fel  ke. 
AdTeriary,n.[LAt.  ctvertere  to  turn,  H. u/otnd 

turn  up]  birodhl ;  badi ;  dushman ;  mukha- 

lif;  harif;  mukhisusim  ;  muqabil ;  arne-vala ; 

badi  priti  badi.  [bar-khilaf ;  na-muafiq. 

AdTOrid,  adj.  l.contrart/,  ulta;  birudh;  baraks; 
Adverse  winds.     UUi  kavd  ;  bAd-i-mukkalif, 
2.    inimical,     bad-audesh ;     bad-khuah ; 

n^ukhalif.  3.  ca^9niV/n/«,  ahhag\ ;  nir-bhagi; 

daridan;  kam-bakht;  bad-bakht;  bad-nasJb. 


ADV  I 

adetrit  dreiofulaiuei, 

biiri  bUat;  phttt«  yi  tQte  bal. 
adverte  fortune,  ulU-naalb  ;  abhig ;  ultl  ghari ; 
bur&  iitirii;  kftiu-bnkhti ;  bad-qismati ;  bad- 
nasTbl  \  vazuui-i-tala ;  idbar. 
adtru  fxtrly,  ripii-paksh  ;  tAraf-i-e&DL 
Adveriitf ,  n.  bipt&;  bad-bakhtt;  kam-bakhtl; 
i£t,t ;  muBibAt ;  idbar  ;  DuhOsat. 

AdttrtUf  SatUn  no  iokti.    Frov.     BiptS  ti  hd 

taikl  MdUii.  (Tba  unEorCunata  have  ao  frisDcU). 

Adcenitji  makes  ■  man  wiaa,  aoC  lich.      Pro*. 

B^ti  K  ggiii  iarkt,  na  dhan.  [naasr  k. 

Advort,  V.  n.  dbij&n  dena;  tavajjob,  lib&i,  ya 
Adrertenco,  AdTertaacy,  n.  dbiya,n  ;  tavajjob  ; 
lihia  ;  Dozar ;  riftyat ;  pas.  [ba-kbiynt. 

iMt&  adoerUnee,    ba-lib&z  ;  ba-nazar ;  ba-pas ; 
AdTnttM,  T.  a.  park&sb  Ic. ;  chbapvaoi ;  ma- 
nidl  k. ;  musbtabar  k. ;  iebtehlr  d. ;  sbSyK 
k.;  phaiUnK;  masbhflr  k.      [tabara-i-nilam, 
adtertited  for  taU,  nilam  par  obai'blyi  ;  muab- 
AdnrtumiBiit,  n.  isbtebar  ;  el^u ;  elftm. 
AdnrtiMT,  n.  Uhtibir-u^mab  ;  isbtib&r. 
Adrioe,  n.  [Lat  videre,  Skr.  driihl.  Per.  didan 
to  see.]  maahvarah ;  aal&b ;  maslabat. 

If  jail  iruli  for  good  adtiet  conault  hi   old 

nun.  pruT. 

AdtdMnatjoehUiohadllttptehKnnjIlo.  Vrov. 

When  a  thing  1«  dons  advic4  oomes  too  IMo. 

ProT.  ffoal  t/d  to  kaekuil,  nth  kart$aAtlyAt 

al«Mr^aefi>we,  san^biriohittbi;  ittiUlcbit- 

thi.  [nuib. 

A^ViuMfl,  adj.  uobit ;  qarin-i-maalabat ;    mu- 
AdviM)  T>  a.    1.  eavnttl,  samjbSuii;    aalih  d. ; 

natlhatk.;  mashvarabd.  2.  in/orm,  Bam&cbSr 

bhejn& ;  ittil&  k, ;  khabar  d. 
Adrisedly,  adr.  Bocb  bicliSr  j&  samnjh   bujh 

kar-ke  ;     j&aob-ka ;    bichilr  purbak  ;    gaur 

kar-ke ;  gul&h  kar-ke. 
Adliser,  q.  mautri;  updaabT;  salib-^r;  aaliib 

dOBe-v&U ;  maahlr ;  niaeb.  [bad-galah'kiir. 
tvii' adoiirr,  ku-mantri;  biirJaalibdene-vala; 
legal aduittr,  mniihtiTi  va^i];  lartimlah.  [kalat. 
kAjOOMXj,  n.  javibJibl;  aav&l  o  javab;  wo- 
Advoeate,  r.  a.  ta,vt\  a  jav&b  k. ;  vak&lat  k. 
AdToeat«,   n.   [Lat.   voco  call,  Skr.    ixtk  to 

ipeak]  mukht&r :  vakil. 
judye  advocate,  sarkari  vakil. 
Adn,  n.  basJlla ;  kulh&rl;  teahab. 
Aenta,  v.  a.  havil  bhami;  hava  se  bharoL 
Amtod,  adj.  bava  ae  bbari  bujL 
aavtad  t»ater,  uriya-hui  pinL 
AarUI,  adj.  akash'l ;  bavtU. 
aerial  being*,  alam-i-jinDit ;  makhlQq-i-haTU. 
Anitf,  T.  a.  lmv&  bhariia.  [shab&bi. 

AnaUte,  n.   Aktls-bnjr;  oang-i-Escn&iiI ;  saug-i- 
Amaauia,  n.  bavi-n&p  ;  miqiyas-ul-hav&. 
AnfJtt«atiM,  a.  &kasb-g&mi ;  ik&sb-obar. 
Aarvphfta,  a   (Boi.)  &ki^-bel;   ama^lattar; 

haTil-paudft. 
AtrMtawn,  n.  tAo-bojb-biddiyi. 
kM^Me,  n.  mal-aundartat ;  uaul- i-khab-sartt. 
Utx,  aHu  oS;  adv.  dar ;  bahut  para ;  ftteile  se. 


AFF 


Ah  !  nho  can  toll  how  hard  It  is  to  olimb 
The  ateep  where  fame'i   proud  temple  ihinM 
afart  BeattU. 

Jdnt  nakth  hai  ibol  cKar&nd  Aat  lUiuil  miuAJtil 
UheM  pahdr,  jit  ji  jAoAmf  id  chamJte  maitdU. 
Affilbility,  n.  kbiub-kbulql;  muravvat;  khulq  ; 

Afbble,  adj.  sll-aubb&o ;  kbuab-akhl^;  Bil-vaDt ; 
ballm;  kballq;  s&hib-i-akhlSq  y&muravvat. 

Obliging  to  eome  and  affafiU  t<i  all. 
laiyat  fcul  par,  muranat  mblioii  par. 

Afbbly,  adv.  akblaq  yi  muravvat  se. 

ASkil,  Q.  I.  incident,  vaqa ;  tnaji^,'  vard&t; 
hMiaa.  2.  {Military)  chbotl  larai  ya  Jang. 

i.maitir,  kam ;  kaj;  dbauda;  uddam; 
kar;  kiro  bar;  nmr;  mai^tib.  ^.biuiMti, 
beobir;  muiimalah  ;  muqaddama. 

art  affair  ofhotior,  p&a'i-burmat  kljang.  [amma. 

eonftutd  affair,  uljbi  bul  yi  pech  ki  bat;  mu- 

delicaie  affair,  uaiuk  bat  y&  kica. 

leUlemtU  of  an  affair,  jbagre  k&  cbukanta, 
fitislab,  y&  tosGjab;  mu&malah,  muqaddamab, 
y&  jbagre  ka  parcbbl.  [k&  kam. 

wri7fn(  a/aiV,  zururi  kam  ;    kar-i-zurSii ;  jald! 

Afikira,  n,  leii  deit ;  beobar  ;  kar  o  bar,  [malit. 

public  affairs,  mulki  ya  sarlfftri  kam  y&  m»a- 

woridly  affairs,  dunya  ke  kar  o  bar ;  laukik 
beobar;  duuiya-d&ii;  umur&t  ya  muamal&t 
duiiyavL 

Allbct,  V.  a.  1 .  influence,  lagaa ;  biyapni ;  khub- 
n&;  gun  k.;  dil  men  baitbna;  klrl  b.;  klr- 
gar  b. ;  asar  k.  3.  mova  titefeelingi,  kbiibnk ; 
chubbsS;  josb  paidft  k.;  dil  par  asar  karii& 
ya  lagna.  3.  aioiat,  iradab  k. ;  qasd  k.;  aim 
k.:  d&v&  k.;  sai  k.  4.  feign,  dikhaiia;  aQrat 
dikbiuE;  nakbA  k.  yab^b&ru&;  jutlni; 
E&hir  k. ;  sitbtr-dari  k. ;  sakhtk.;  batdu&j 
itraai ;  ohochte  k. ;  bahana  k. 

Careleia  ihe  ia  with  artful  care, 

Afectisn  to  »em  uoASbcteJ.  CongTeve. 

Wok  oiMrpan  mta  woA  alkkket^h  I 

Wok  nakhrd,  goyi  liaih  nipat  bMi/ih  ! 

5.  be  inclined  <o,  nyii  h. ;  iltifat  k. ;  rukh 
k.;  mutabvajja  b.;  mayul  b,;  li^ib  b. 

6.  love,  chalina;  paaaad  k. ;  ahiyaq  h. 
Affsetatian,  n.   banftvat ;  dikh&va ;  dikh^vat ; 

DQmiid  ;  num^iah  ;  z^tr-dSrl ;  sakbt ;  itraua ; 

cbocble-b&zi ;  nakbr^ ;  nakhre-bazi. 
AECbcted,  adj.    1.  moved,  }i  ya  cbbiti  bbar  U 

ya  umand  al ;   bbar  aya.  2.  fall  of  afeeta- 

tion,  banavatiya;  banauti;  namudiyK;  Itar  ; 

nakbre-vali;  cbochle-baj.  [ae. 

AActedlf,  adv.  baD&-ke ;  banivat  ae ;  nakbre 
Affecting,    adj.     mauassir;     lagti ;    khnbtl ; 

obubhti;  dil-aoz  ;  dard-angee  ;  riqqat-aiigez. 
AffBOtion,    n.    1.    love,    cbih  ;  lagan;  piy&r; 

prit ;  pit ;  prem ;  aneb ;  neb  ;   mtbr ;  ultat ; 

mubabbat.    2.  (Med.)  dUorder,    rog;  plfi; 

biraari;  raarz. 
Affectionate,   adj.    piylr-kame-Y&lii ;    premi; 

anebl;  mubabbat-vala ;  mubib;  ulfatl, 
ABbctionately,  adv.  piyar  aa ;  pram  as ;  aneb 

ae;  muhabbat  ae;  dil  se. 


AFF 


!/'>ur$afectionalely,  tumhSri  piyira.  [(imsei'i). 
Affireat,  adj.  (Anat.)  andar  pabiifichanc-vali 
AffluLce,  n,  1.  marriage  eontracl,  wtgai ;  miing- 

Di;  uixbat;  ropua.  3.  trmt,  isr&;  bbarosa; 

etimad  ;  tavokkul. 
AfB&nce,  t.  a.   1.  betroth,  aagiii  k.  ;  mnugut  k.; 

tani  men  j^nth  deiia;  nisbat  k.  3.  give  con- 
fidence, bharoH&  d.;  aara  d. ;  eteb&r  dilauA. 
AffldaTit,   D.    {Laie)    sapt-patr ;    Oangi-jali; 

Htlian'bjndi ;  halaf-nama  ;  lEb&r-i-balafi. 
Affiliate,   v.    a.    Bambamlh   k. ;  mutalliq   k.; 

satli  joru&  yjl  Ingaim  ;  inansub  k. 
Afflliatioii.  II.  HHmhiiudh  ;  toalluq  ;  niabat. 
Affinity,  u.  1.  relation  by  nutrnaiie,  Bambandli ; 

natft ;    nate-dar! ;    riahte-dail    2,    relation, 

lagau ;    mcl ;    BambAiidh  ;    risbtnb ;    aar  o 

kar  ;  niabat;  vantah  ;  rabt;  taaltuq, 
3.  (C/'rm.)  chah  ;  ragbiit ;  mailaa. 
Afflim,  V,  El.  [Per./ai-mui/aTi  to  say.]  1.  dederre, 

biiiyank.;  iihir  k.  8.(i'iio)  coB^roi,  qayain, 

bahal,  ya  bar-qnrar  rakhn^. 
Afflnnatioii,  ii.  bacban  ;    kabna  ;  kahaii ;  bai- 

yaii ;  bat;  kalam;  qaul;  raaqnlah;  bakbaii. 
tokmii  afflrmatioii,  jqrir  ai-rflo   imiu  ;  izhar-i- 

halafi.  [muabat. 

Affirmative,  adj.  iaiKiti ;  iqriiri ;  miijibab ; 
Afflrmative,  n.  ban ;  h&iibi ;  Fjab ;  ialat. 

Tni>  utig«tiver  make  kn  afinnalire. 
Do  nafl  K  tk  iAdt  Imta  lud. 
Affix,  V,  a.  [Lai.  Jifffre,  H.  jdtama  to  fasten, 

jornd  join]  lagana ;  milaiia ;  jofua  ;  bauilh- 

tA;    nattbi  k. ;    aveiau   k. ;    titamma   k.; 

Tftal  k. ;  flhamil  k, 
affix  Kol,  olibap  ya  molir  iDgiiia. 
affix  tfgnai are,    nam    likbna;    dast-kbat    k. ; 

alabd  k. ;  snbi  k. 
ASiS,  n.  (Gram.)  bibhakti;jo   lafa  ke   akliir 

men  lagaya  javoilafi  kt  ikhir  aliiwal,  [vabi. 
Afflatus,  u.  daiv-^iyiiti ;  ilb&m  ;  kaabf;  ilq&  ; 
Afflict,  V.  a.  bipta,  bitba,  ya   muxibat   dalua ; 

qaliar  y&  gazub  uaxil  k. 
Affliction,  d.  bipta;  &fatj  miiaibat;  bitb&; 

qa1ir;bal»  (.idvereity). 
Amnencs,  n.  dhan-vaiu;  daulat-mandi ;  tavam- 

gan ;  muraffa-bali. 

To  live  in  affluence.    Auko  athrai  t  rah»IL 
Affluent,  adj.  X.fiouiing  to,  babta  hua  ;  bah&u; 

raviu ;   jntT.     2.  oindeat,    dbani ;    dhauSd ; 

dbanvau  ;  m-ila-raal ;  bbara-pura ;  raja-puja, 

Lnwtfil  and  blest  with  all  the  ajfltnt  nture 
WliichhiunftnvowaatamokiDgshriQHiimplore 

Prior. 
Haigi  hhara  purd  woA  uj  dhan  lu  dhtr  u     [dt. 
Manvat  itjaio  Nidn^  Aai'i  maudor  mei'i   dhup 

Afflux,  n.  bahai) ;  riijban ;    tavajjoh ;    ragbat ; 

mail;  mailnii;  roju. 
Afford,  V.  a.  pahufiehfiiia  ;  dena ;  bhnnil.     [ni. 
Afford,  V,  n.  gunjaish,  baiaiyat,  ya  niaqdiir  rakb- 

I  canunt  aSbrd  it.    MaiA  niOnli  dt  tattS. 
Affray,  n.  dang% ;    bab^;    mar-kuUi;  balva; 

kiisht  o  kbun  ;  fiisad. 
(K/ua/  afrag,  khlna-jangt  haqiqi.  [qatl. 

afraji  with  homteide,  kbanei-jangi  BSthBUubalj 


12  AFT 

"ffray  vrtOi  vowiding,  kbaiia-jangi  bil-zarb. 
timple  afray,  kbSiia jan-^  khnfir.  [dat. 

wliere  fiffray  oceai-red,  jKf  virdat;  mauqa-i-var- 
Aftight,  u.  dar ;  bhao  ;  dahahat ;  haul ;  kbauf. 
Afflront,  V,  a.  apinan  k. ;  aubkai  k. ;    liatnk  k. ; 

&dar  na  k. ;  kaiii-qadr!  k.  [bittak ;  eluinat. 
A&ont,  n.  apniln ;  subki ;  kannjadrt ;  kbiftat ; 
lake  a»  an  afroid,  kbilTat,  batak,  ya  be-izzall 

aamnjhiia;  burl,  inauii&. 
Afloat,  ndv.  tairtS  biii ;  pan!  par. 
Afjot^  adv.    I.  on /oat,   paon  {Miofi;    pairoii ; 

paidul ;    [»-paidal ;    piyadab.    '2.  in  aefioM, 

karte  hno  ya  harakat  nieu  ;  cbalta  hua. 
Afore,  Afjretime,  adv.   pahle ;    a^ile   sainine 

mt!ti ;    purauQ   vaqtou   meu ;    aabiq    meii ; 

qabl  nz  in. 
Af JTBhand,  ]idr.  age  ae ;  pable  ae   (Bcforeliand). 
Aforementioned,     Afdreaajd,     mozkura-i-bila 

{ Abo  veineii  ti  oned ) . 

Afraid,  p.  adj.  kbauf  nak ;  khi-yaf.  [W. 

Afraid  oi  lier  own  »liadow.  ApiK taS tcthajaUX 

Afreslt,  iidv.  nae  aire  se  ;  pbir-ke ;  as  sar-i-nau. 

Aft,  adv.  [.A.  S.  af,  <r/,  Lat.  ab,  Ger.  apo,  Skr. 

af'o]  picbba ;  dumblla.  [aire  tak. 

fare  and  afl,  adv.  &ge  picbbc ;  is  aire  ae  ua 
After,  adv.  [A.  a-er  =  H.  and  Per.-ar.]   UUer  in 

time,  pluhlie  ;  paahcbat ;  bad ;  niin-bad. 

After  meat  mii»tard.  ProT.  GoiM  fic&ht  rBS. 
{KAirplelihekhdad.PTiiv.  After  porridge  sugar.) 
AfteriieutlitbotliJoUir,  Pruv.  Mart pieklte l-aid. 
A  Jay  after  the  Eiiir.  ProT.  TdpUMitfar.  ProF. 
(After  the  [««t  rejoicing). 

After,  prep,   l.inj^are,  pichbe  ;  bad. 

2.  ill  pitrsttil  of,  pichho  ;  tslqqnb  mou. 

Yu  nUall  nub  go  after  other  goda  ! 
Tun  kit}  aur  dtola  Ico  mat  luAaol 
Tbey   tbat   are   titer   tbe   Qeih   do  mind  tlie 
tbiagB   of  tLe    Begh.     Jo    indri  kt  hat  kaih 
vol,  indri  It  bfuy  H  LUm  rallilf  liaia. 

3.  in  imilirtioH  oj",  deklia-dekhi;  rieai 
hora-hoi-i;    pairavi  meii;    dekh-ke;  dliinig, 
tara,  ya  ubal  par. 

After  the  Eiiglijli  fai-hion.     AiiifTftf  cMnnjj  M. 

4.  aecurding  to,  aniiktll ;    anuaar;    ba- 
jib;  muafiq;  nmtabiq  ;  basb. 

after  all,  oidELu;  akbir-har;    oli^'Araz  ;    h 
kulaui ;  qiasali  kotab;  sab ko  bid;  ba-vi^ud 
in  tainim  baton  ko. 

after  hour',  cbhutti  ya  fursat  ke  noqt. 

after  that,  ua  se  pichbe ;  aaii-bad. 

after  twelve  o'clock,  do  pnhr  pluhbe ;  tiare  pabr. 

afleriBard,  aftrrwardt,  [A.  S.  inenr-l,  H,  or  direc- 
tion] ia  ko  pichbe  ya  bid ;  IriLd-aziii ;  miu-ba  i. 

called  after  hi*  name,  usko  nam  par  ya  ae  knb- 
lal*  yi  tejti  biii.  [yaumau  ftynuniau. 

day  after  day,  roz  roz ;    htir  roz ;    din  ba-din  ; 

oiVL  after  anotlier,  ek  par  ek ;  ek  ek  knr-ke ; 
baril»>ii;  ckkolradek;  laga-lag ;  tagatlr; 
yake  bid  digaro. 

ntn  after,  follow  after,  piohlio  parna;  taaqqub 
kama;  pichba  k. ;  ragedni. 

year  after  year,  M  baras ;  borsi  banu ;  bar 
ail ;  sal  ba-aal ;  aal-dar-sal 


Afteract,  n.  pichhl&  kam ;  pathchat  karam. 
Alterages,  Af tordays,  Aftertimes, 

&indah  y&  aneTale  zamane. 
AfterluTth,  n.  Imvan-nal;  chhantao;  jel;  purain; 

Ujhri;  gabhelan;  chhor;  kheri;  nif&s. 
Aftercrop,  n.  pichhaiti  khetL 
Afterlove,  n.  naya  sneh ;  nai  prit. 
Afternoon,  adv.  tisre  pahar ;  do  pahar  biUl. 
Afterpains,  n.  janne  kl  pichhll  pir  ja  dard. 
Afterpart,  n.  pichhla  hissa  ya  bhag. 
Afterpiece,  n.  pichhla  ya  akhir  swilug  ja  naql. 
Afcerthonght,  Afterwit,  n.  pichhli    budh  ya 

mat;  pas-audeshi ;  anii-bodh. 
Aftertime,  adv.  der  kar-ke  ;  vaqt  se  picbhe. 
Again,  adv.  [A.  S.  angen,   H.  phin^  Skr.   onu 

after,  ju»    time.]    1.  a  second  time,  pbir; 

dasr&ke;  pbir-kar;  dolir&-ke;  du-bara;  ek 

dafa  aur.    2.  back,   ulta;    pher;    pbirauti; 

vEpis.  3.  bf$ideSy  dQsra ;  sivil ;  alavab. 
o^rotn  and  agadn,  bar  bar ;  phir  phir-ke;  dubarah 

tibarah ;  mukarrar  sikarrar. 
as  much  agaitij  itu&  bi  aur  ;  dugna;  du-chand. 
Against,  prep.  1  in  opposition,  biprit;  bi-mukb; 

bi-rudh;   pirti-kul;  barkhilaf;  ba-muqable; 

khilaf;  zid.   2.  contrary   to,  ulta;  bar-aks. 
3.  facing,  Slmne  samne  ;  sILmne ;  sanmukb ; 

muqabile    men.     4.   injurious,   bairi;     arlj 

shatru;  mu&id;  mukbil.   5.   as  a  provision 

for,  liye  ;  vlste ;  muzir ;  khatir. 
against  tJie  grain,  rave;  reshe,  ya  regi  ke  ar  ya 

ulta ;  alte  batb. 
against  the  stream,  cbarbte;  paniya  dbar  ke 

Bamne. 
against  the  wind,  hava  ke  samue  ya  rukb. 
agmimt  whom,  jiske  nam  par ;  ba-nam-i-fulaA, 
as  against,  muqabil  men ;  ba-nisbat. 
over  against,  san-mukb  ;  samne. 
to  go  (gainst  the  grain,  akbarna ;    aulu  lagn& ; 

Dagavar  malum  h. ;  bura  lagna. 
Agamons,  adj.  (Bot.)  uir-lingL 
Agape,  adv.  bhucbak  ;  bbucbakka ;  naqsh-i-di- 

var;  but;  munb-kbula. 
Agaric,  n.   (Bot.)   kbumbi;   chhal   obbabila; 

gariqun.  [maoL 

A^lte,  D.  (Min,)  yasbab ;   yasbam  ;  sang-i-sule- 
Age,  n.  [Goth,  avis,  Skr.  dgU,  vasthu,  Lat  cevitus, 

from  cevum  life.]   I.  period,  sama;   pabr&; 

jug ;  yug ;  zamaua ;  asar ;  ahd ;  daur. 
The  iron  age.     Kaljug, 

2.  a  generadan,  pirhl ;  pusbt;  nasi. 

3.  {period  of  life),  avastha;  arbal;  bais ; 
iyu;  umr;  sin.  4.  century,  sadL 

old  age,  hnrhkph'fpiri;  zaifl. 

the  age  of  discretion,  syan-avastba;  sinn-i-tamiz ; 

tton-i-bulugat ;  bulugat. 
the  asigusian  age,  ilmi  zamanah. 
the  dark  ages,  tiriki  y%  jahalat  ka  zamanah. 
&e golden  age,  sat-jog. 
Af^  a  substantive  termination  »  H.  -pan. 
Aged,  adj.  boddha ;   bui-ha ;   dokia ;   pir ;   sin- 

na^bih ;  umr-rasidah ;  musin. 


Agency,  n.  1.  instrumentality,   karan ;  duara ; 

vasilah;  zariya;  tufietil;  vastab;  marifat. 
2.  office  of  agent,  munlmi;  arbat;  kariudagi; 

gum^bta-gari;  pesh-kari;  uayabat;  mukhtarl; 

ajantl. 
local  agency,  maqami  ajanti. 
Agent,  n.  1.  what  acts,  karta ;  kame-vala ;  kai*- 

guzar ;  amil.  2.  deputy,  mutiTro  ;  arti ;  &ra 

tiya;  priti-nidb;  kkr-kun  ;  gumashta;  karin- 

dab;  sar-barah;  qayam-maqam ;  vakil;  mukli- 

tar.  3.  (Gram.)  fUil ;  karta. 
accredited  agent,  mukhtar-i-sanadi. 
authorized  agent,  nayab-i-zl-ikhtiy&r  yi  sabib-i- 

ikhtiyar ;  mukhtar-i-zT-ikbtiyar. 
Agglomerate,  v.  a.    [Lat.   glomus,  H.   goR  a 

ball]  goli  ya  dher  ho  jana ;  dhem  bandhna ; 

bastah  bona ;  baiidh  jana. 
Agglomeration,  n.  dher ;  dala ;  goll;  laddiL 
Agglutinate,  v.  a  [Lat.  gluten  glue,   H.  goAd 

gum.]  chipkana;  satna;  jorna. 
Agglutination,  n.  les;  chop;  chiptlo;  chipkTo; 

sat ;  jor.^ 
Agglutinative,  adj.  chipk^u ;   chiptau ;  sat&u  ; 

laslasa ;  les-dar  ;  chep  dar. 
Aggrandize,  v.  a.  I.  exalt,  sar-farazk.;  ikhtiyar, 

darja,  martabab,  ya  nitba  barhana. 

2.  enlarge,  barhana ;  ziyadah  k. ;  barft  k. 
Aggrandisement,  n.     1.  sar-farazi;   azmat. 

2.  barhotri;  Izad;  taraqqi;  tauflr. 
Aggravate,  v.  a.  [Lat.  gravis,  Skr.  gurd  heavy] 
1.  make  heavy,   (Met,)  bhari  k.;  sangin  k.; 

sakbt  k.  2.  make  worse,  ziyadah  kharab  k. ; 

barhana ;  zi\ adah  k.  3.  2^(^oke,  bharkana  ; 

jalaua;  ishtealak  d  ;  bar-afrokhta  k.  [barhana. 
to  aggravate  a  C7*im^,  jurm   ko  sangin  karna  ya 
Aggravated,  adj.  bhar! ;  bara ;  sakht ;  sangin. 
aggravated  crime^  jurm-i-sangin. 
Aggravation,   n.     1.    maki^ig  tvorse,  sangini; 

ziyadatf;  shiddat.  2.  pn-ovocafion,  bharkana; 

uksana ;  jalana ;  ishteSl ;  bar-afrokhtagl 
Aggragate,  n.  ikaltha ;  dher ;  samub ;  jumlah; 

majmua. 
in  the  aggregate,  sab  ka  sab;  bilkul;  tamam. 
Aggregate,  adj.  sakal ;  sab;  kul;  tamam. 
aggregate  value,  sare  dam  ;  majmua  qlmat ;  kul 
qimat.  [ek  ja  k. ;  jama  k. 

Aggregate,  v.  a.  dher  k.;  batlS  k.;  ikattha  k. ; 
Aggregation,  n.  samub;  jumla;  majmua;  ijtima. 
Each  genus  is  made  up  by  the  agfiregation  of 
species.  Har  jihs  men  kalnau  ahdmil  hoti  liain . 

Aggregate  nnmber,  jor ;  kul ;  tadad ;  mlzan. 
Aggression,  [Lat.  ^/a^M*,  A  gadam  Btep,  ^kr. 

gam,  Per.  (/crrcf  go.]  cbarUai ;  takht;  hamlah. 
Aggressive,  adj.  hamlah-avur ;  jang-ju. 
Aggressor,  n.  hamlah-avur ;  jang-avur. 
Aggrieve,  v.  a.  [Lat.  gravis,  Skr.  gunl  heavy, 

A.  ^awi  grief.]  1.  ctusegnef,  dukhd.;  ranjldah 

k.;  azurdab  k.  2.  oppress,  bojh  dalna ;  dal^na ; 

satana  ;  haiian  k. ;  takllf  d. 
Aghast,  adv.  bhauchakka ;  hakka  bakka ;  haibat 
I       ya  hairat  zadah  ;  havas-bakhta. 


To  stand  agfaiat.    Bhuekak  rak  jAnd. 
Agkati  he  looked,  and  aiarting  from  hiB  bed 
Cold  sweats  in  clammy  drops  his  limbs  over- 
spread.       Jhyden. 
IM  ehawkk  bUiar  $e  apne  bhtehak, 
BtidcM.  u  araq  sard  tf yd  Utpak. 

Agile,  adj.  phiirtiU;  chapal;  chal&k;  chost; 

cbiist  o  ch&l&k ;  turturiyi. 
Agility,  n.  [Lat.  agitus^  A.  ajal\  phurti;  ohoa- 

tl ;  cbalakl. 
Agistment,  n.  [Lat.  gudu$y  Skr.  ghas  to  eat] 

chaiHi;  ghiraL 
Agitate,  v.  a.  1.  thaiey  hil&na ;  dulftnft ;  chala- 

u& ;  hilkoraE ;  jhakolna ;  harakat  d*    2.  dis- 

turhf  excite^   halchal    y&    khalbal!    d&lDa; 

dharakna ;  byakal  k. ;  ghabriLtiE ;  pareshan 

k. ;  muztarib  k. ;  muztar  k. ;  3.  ventilate  (a 

guestion)  bad  bibad  k. ;  bahsna ;  bahas  k, ; 

taqrfr  k. ;  4.  ponder  an,  ji  men   ulat  pulat 

k. ;  bicbar  L  ;  sochna ;  socb  k. ;  gaur  k. 
Agitated,  adj.  \.  (as  the  sea)  lahre^  marti 

hu&;  mauj-zan;    hiloren   let&  hui. 

2.  (in  mind)  be-kal;  bijakul;  ghabiilja  ha&; 

be-tab;  be-qararj  muztarib;  muztar. 
Agitation,  n.    1.  tf^e  act,  bil&o;  dul&o;  hSl; 

iiilor ;  jhakor ;   jumbisb ;  harakat.    2.  per- 

iurhaUon,  dbafak ;  dharkan ;  dha^ dhafilhat ; 

ghabrabat;  be-cbaiui;  biyakult&;    be-kali; 

be-qarar!;    iztiiilb.     3.  discussion,   takr&r; 

rad  o  badal ;  bahs  ;  niunazrab ;  munaqabab. 
Agnate,  adj.  [Lat.  nascor  to  be  bom,  A.  nasi, 

H.  jand  ofinpring]  pusbtaini ;  jaddi ;  abai. 
Agnation,  n.  dadbijal ;  kband&ii-i-zukur. 
Ago,  adv.  [0.  E.  ygon,  A.  S.  gan^  Skr.  ganiy  ga 

to  go]  pable ;  bua ;  bbaya  \  bitft  bu& ;  guzr  1 

biul;  guzasbtah;  pesbin.  [guzHL 

Some  time  ago.     Thort  din  hut ;  kuekh  anah 

long  ago,  babut  diu  bue;  barsoii   bite;  mud- 

dat  bui.  [bua  ;  atur. 

•^gogy  <^dj.  tatta  t»rol& ;  sargarm ;  garm ;  sir- 
to  be  all  ayog,  sir  b.  ;  mnsbtaq  b. ;  sargarm  b. 
to  set  agog,   cbao  ya   abauq  dil&na;  uksana; 

amadab  k. 
Agoing,  adv.  cbalta ;  jari ;  rav&n. 
to  set  agoing,  cbalta  k. ;  cbalana ;  jan  k. 
Agony,  u.  1.  death  struggle,  urdb-saiis;  gbanil; 

gbuugru ;  akabra  sans ;  jan-kaiidui ;  naz&. 
2,  vto^tpatn,  atidukh;  atipif;  har-pbCL- 

tan;  aza-sbikanl;  sakht-dard. 
Agree,  v.  n.   [Lat  grcUus  pleasing,]  1.  accord, 

jor  b. ;  ek  rang  b. ;  yak-san  b. ;  ek  b. ;  saz-g^r 

b.;  miiafiq  b. ;  muttafiqb.;  javab  b. 

2.  resemble,  milna;  ek-rup  h.;  ham-sbakl 

b.;  muebabab  h.;  ba-ain  bl  b. 

They  ngree  like  pickpockets  in  a  fair.        Prov. 

Chor  k&  bhdi  gath-katd,  Prov.    (A  pickpocket 

is  the  thief  a  brother.)  [ijftbat  k. 

3.  assent,    razi   b. ;    manziir,    qubiil,   ya 
4ffi'ee,  for  the  law  is  costly.    Prov.     Apas  meh 

nimat  lo,  najiin  kachakri  mm  zer-bdr  hoge. 

4.  be  in  concord,  ek  man  b. ;  mil  jbul-kar 
ya  mel  mil&p  se  rabna;  ck  q^lib  b.  ;  ek-dii 
y&  ek-cbit  b. ;  mutabiq  b. ;  ittifa(]  b. 


Two  of  a  trade  never  agrts,  Frov. 

bd  iame-pakah  dtukw%an,  P.  Prov). 

They  agree  like  cats  and  dogs. 
KutU  bm  H  tarak  larie  kaik. 
The  more  you  agree  together,  the  lew  hart 

can  your  enemies  do  you.  Browne, 

JUnd  &pa$  mek  tmm  ttttfdq  ratkkoge,  utttd  ki 

turnkdre  dutkman  tai^  iam  satdingt, 

5.  be  beneficial,  as  diet  or   medicine,   r&s 
&n& ;  f^'dab-maud  b. ;  mufid  b. ;  gun  k. 

To  agree  with  one's  constitution  or  tempera- 
ment KiH  ke  mixAj  yd  tabiyat  he  mudjiq  Aond. 

6.  settle  a  price,  d&m  tbairan& ;  mol  ya 
qimat  cbukana.  7.  (Grcnn,)  ek  sigayabalat  b. 

8.  concur,  auumat  b.;  maun&;  ban  mefi  bin 
mil&na ;  bui^kari  bbama ;  ek  rae  y&  mat  b. ; 
muttafiq-ul-r&e  b. ;  taslim  k. 
Agreeable,  adj.  1.  suitable^  milti;  lia;  Baz&- 
T&r;  muafiq;  mutabiq. 

2.  pleasant,    man-m&nt& ;     man-bbaota  ; 
8uban&;  nlka;  kbusb;  dil-pasand;  pasandl- 
dab;  dil-pizir;  kbusb-gavar;  maze-dar. 
Agreeable  manners.    Kkusk  atvdr. 
Agreeable  to  the  taste.    Jfas<-<2dr  ;  2aifs. 

Agreeableness,  n. 

1.  mel;  muafiqat;  muULbaqat. 

2,  affording  pleasure,  8ub&n&-pan;  sun- 
dartai;  kbusbi-indagf. 

Agreeably,  adv.  1.  in  accordanos  with,  anu^ur; 
mu&fiq;  ba-mujib;  basb;  bar-bukm. 

Agreeably  to  your  order,    ffasb-ul-kukm ;  dp 
hefarmdne  ke  mudfiq, 

2.  with  pleassure,  kbusb!  kbusbl;  kbusb! 
kbatir ;  ragbat  se  ;  sbauq  se ;  raza  se ;  dil 
ke  muafiq. 

Agreement,  n.  1.  accordance,  mel;  milap; 
meljbol;  eka;  razH-mandl;  rabt  zabt; 
ittifaq ;  muafaqat.  2.  resemblance,  lagao ; 
risbtab;  musbababat;   munasabat. 

3.  compact,  bor ;  qar&r ;  qaul  o  qarar ; 
iqrar ;  abd ;  abd  o  paiman.  4.  harmony,  sur 
til  mel ;  sama ;  dam-sazl.  5.  (In  law)  a  deed, 
iqr&r-namab ;  razi-namab;  qubuliyat ;  qabala; 
likbtam  ;  likbat  paf'bat 

agreement  to  abide  by  an  award  of  arbitration, 

iqrar-uama-i-salisi ;  basr-n&ma. 
agreement  to  pay  rent,  sarkbat ;  qubuliyat. 
Agricultural,    adj.    kbet    kiyar-ka;    kisani; 

kasbt-ka;  zamlndari;  zam!;  zaraat-ka. 
etgriadtural  terms,  kisauon  ki  istilab. 
Agricnltnre,  n.  [Lat.  ager,  Skr.  kshetr,  H.  kJiet, 

Per.  kisht  he\a]  kbetl;  bona  jotna;  bo-jot; 

k&sht-karl;  zariUtt;  kasbavarzi. 
Agriculturist,   n.    kisan;   Ixm  jota;    zamiu- 

dar  ;  kasbt-kar ;  mazare ;  abl-i*zaraat. 
Aground,  adv.  zamin  ya  kbusbki  par  tika  bu&. 

The  bout  ran  aground.     Kithti  tik  gal. 
Ague,  n.  1.  jurl;  jare  ka  bukbar ;  tap-larzab; 
jbnrjburi ;  kapkapi ;  tbartbari.         [naubat. 

2.  iniemuttent  fever ^  bari  ka  bukhar ;  tap-i- 

3.  tertian  fever,  teiya;  tijaii;  tisre  din  ki 
bukbar.  [juri  si. 

Aguish,  adj.  tbartbar!  s! ;  jai-a  sa ;  kapkapi  si ; 


All,  int.    l.regrtt^  pity,   ha6  ha6;    hU  b&e; 

ae  hag ;  oS  hoe ;  &b ;  afsos ;  afoos  sad  .afaos ; 

half  sad  half;   uf;  haih&t  haibat;  daregi. 
Ah  me  I    MSi  aftot  I 

2.  joy,  exaltation,  ahft ;  o  ho ;  aha  h&  ha ; 
oho  ho ;  oho  ji ;  aha  jl 

AhMt  int.  I.  triumph,  kj&  hi ;  jai ;  jai  jai-k&r ; 

▼&h  vah ;  mab&rak.     2.  contempt,  tha  ;   thd 

thQ ;  chhi ;  cbbi  cbhi ;  dhM  hai;  tuf;  &h.  3. 

mirprin,  o  bo ;  oho  aho ;  aho  bh&g ;  aAh  tk^ 
Ahead,  adv.  &g6 ;  &gu ;  a^ri. 
to  go  ahead,  age  j&D& ;  barb  j&na ;  aabqat  leoi. 
Ahoj,  int.  ho ;  hot ;  abe ;  age. 
Aid,  ▼.  a.  [B.  drS  helper]  8ah&r&  lag&n& ;  8ahat-& 

y&  aith  d. ;  saha^UI  k. ;  dast-girl  k. ;  madad 

k.  ja  den&;  mu&vanat  k.;    istimd&d  k. 

madad-g&rl  k. 
Aid,  n.  I.  help^   8ahlLet&;    sal^ril;  dasi-gfri 

iindid  ;  eanat ;  madad ;  tald ;   muavauat. 
^.helper,  s&t^i;  saha!;  sabayak;  dast-gir 

madadgar;  muavin;  vasila. 

3.  suimdy,  n&lbaudl ;  khirij. 
aided  school,  imdadi  madrasa. 

grant  in  aid,  imdid-i-Bark&rL  [(C'or.)  ajltan. 
Aid-de-camp,  n.  saiua-patl-sab&yak ;  mus&bib ; 
Ail,  T.  n.  [A.  alU  sick,]  manda  b. ;    bimar  h. ; 

alii  b. ;  tabijat  na-saz  h ;  ji  unmuna  h. 
Ailing,  Ailment,  n.  rog;  biman;  pli'&;  m&iid- 

gi ;  man  ;  dukh  dard. 
Aim,  ▼.  n.  1.  take  aim,  tak  b&fidhni  ja  lagan& ; 

uishan  JK  sldb  bandbna ;  chhatiyaQ& ;  shast 

teudhna.  2.  aim  at,  qa&d  k. ;  azm  k. ;  madd- 

i-nazar  rakhna. 
Aim,  n.  [N.  Fr.  esmer,  H.  vnman  estimate.] 

1.  direction,  tak;  dukki;  sidh;  nishana; 
shast.  2.  purpose,  iradah;  nijat;  azm; 
qasd.  3.  ^Ject,  arth ;  murad ;  mudda& ; 
garaz ;  matlab  ;  mansflba;  mansba;  maqsad. 

to  take  aim,  nishana  ba&dbna.  [bjal. 

Air, n.  I. atmosphere,  hava ;  pavan ;  b&o ;  batas ; 

2.  (Mus.)  tune,  lae ;  t&n ;  lag ;  git. 

3.  mien,  dhang ;  dbaj  ;  vaza ;  cbal ;  ravish. 

4.  appetvanee,  nip ;  stirat ;  bhao ;  taur. 
to  take  the  air,  hava  khan& ;  hava-khorl  k. 
Air,  v.  a.    1.  expose  to  the  air,  hava    dena ; 

hava  men  sukbaua  ja  rakbna.  2.  ventilate, 
hava  aue  deua.  3.  make  public,  phailau&; 
praghat  k. ;  masbbilr  k. ;  musbtahar  k. 

Air-balloon,  n.  hav&i  gubaril  ya  burj. 

Air-bed,  n.  liava  bhari  hui  rabar  ki  toshak: 

Air-bladder,  n.  1.  phukna.  2.(iit^A^«)gAlphar&. 

Air-bom,  adj .  baju-jS ;  akasb-ja ;  bavai.  * 

Air-built,  adj.  bid-havai ;  khiyali ;  be-asl. 

Air-oell,  n.  hava  ka  khana ;  stirakh ;  manfakh. 

Air«ehamber,  n.  bav&  ki  kothn. 

Air<4iigine,  n.  havai  anjan. 

Air-eecape,  n.  hav&  ke  nikftlne  ka  r&stah. 

Air-g^on,  n.  havai  bandGq. 

Air-liole,  n.  bav&  ka  r&stah ;  bavi-d&n. 

Airiaesi,  n.  1.  openness,  khula  maid&n ;  be-rok 
Ikr&kbl;  kusb&dagi. 


2.  (Met.)  lightness,  khush-tabid;  ziDdah-dili. 
Airing,  n.  1.  a  sfu>rt  excursion,  hav&-khorI ;  sair  ; 

chehl-qadmi ;   tafrih.    2.  ventilation,  hav&  kl 

amad  raft ;  hav&  deuft. 
Air-machine,  u.  buri  hav&  nik&s  (mines). 
Air-pipe,  n.  buri  hava  uikalne  k!  nali  (ships). 
Air-plant,  n.  ak&s  bel;  amar  lattar;  iftimun; 

havai-paudah. 
Air-pnmp,  n.  bao-nik^s ;  hava-nikal. 
Airsacs,  n.  sans  lene  ki  thaili  (birds). 
Airshaft,  n.  bavH-d&n  (mines). 
Airtliread,n.  hav&idor;  makri  ka  jal&  jo  bavi 

men  urta  hai ;  burhiya  ka  taga ;   shaitan  kl 

dor. 
Air-tight,  adj.  munb-band ;  khami  hui. 
Airi,  n.  pi.  akar ;  akar-bazi ;  aiuth ;  machl&I ; 

dikhava;     nakhr^;     chochla;      ghamaud; 

shekhL 

He  puts  on  ain.    Wok  apne  telh  hhehehtd  hai. 
give  oneself  airs,  urna ;  ainthua ;  akarua ;  apne 

tain  dur  khenchua ;  itraua ;  barh-kar  cbalna ; 

cbal  nikalna ;   ghamand  k. ;    bao  ke  ghore 

par  savar  h. 
the  airs  of  youth  in  old  age,  bQrha  chochla ; 

btirhi  ghori  lal  la^m ;  shutar-gamza ;  vaqt- 

i-piri  sbabab  ki  baten.  [khilarpan  se. 

Airily,  adv.  asani  se ;  be-parv&I  se  ;  kilol  se ; 

Airy,  adj.  1.  belonging  to  the  air,  bavai ;  asmani. 

2.  light  as  air,  halka ;  halka  pbOl ;  halka 

pbulka ;  hava-sa ;  bubab-sa.  3.  open,  khula ; 

hava-dar.  4.  consisting  o/cUr,  hava  se  bhara 

huayapur.  5.  unsubstanticU,  jbtita;  be-asl; 

qayasl ;  vabmi.  6.  gay,  khush ;  khuah-mizaj ; 

zinda-dil;  rangila;  khilari. 
Aisle,  n.  (ArcJi.)  girja,  wagaira  ka  bagli  rasta. 
Ajar,  adv.   kbula-bua  (a  door). 
Akimbo,  adv.  kule  pe  hath  rakhe  khariL 
Akin,  adj.    L   allied  by  blood,   saga;  apn&; 

sabodriL ;  ma-jaya ;  ek  pet-ka ;  natedar. 
2.  similar,  samau ;   milta  bua ;   yak-san ; 

bam-sbakl ;  musbabah. 
Alabaster,  u.  selkhail ;  sang-i-janLbat. 
Alack,  Alack-iudaj,  int.  hae  hM ;  afsos  (Alaa.). 
Alacrity,  n.  phurti ;  tan-dehi ;  chalaki ;  chusti ; 

amadagi ;  mustaidi ;  shauq.  [muafiq. 

Alamode,  adv.  achchhe  dhang  se ;   qaede  ke 
Alarm,  n.  1.  signal,  chitavnl ;  cbal  pukar ;  hui 

pukar ;  ruka.  2.  tumult,  raula ;  gul-gapai^ ; 

shor;    gauga.    3.  alarum,  jagauni;    gajar; 

jagane  ki  kal.    i./ear,  dar;  bha^;   khatka; 

andesha. 
to  sound  the  alarm,  naqqara  ya  bigul  bajana. 
Alarm,  v.  a.  1.  rouse  to  a  sense  of  danger,  ruk& 

d. ;   chaukas  ya   chaukauna  k. ;   khatre  ki 

khabar  k.     2.  frighten,   darana;   danl   d.; 

ghabrana.  [gbanta. 

Alarm-bell,    n.   khatre    ki  khabar  deue-vala 
Alarm-clock,  Alarm-watch,  n.  jagaunl-dar  gban- 
ta ;  gajar-dar  ghanU  ya  gbail. 
Alarming,  adj.  daraunl ;  kbauf-nak ;  dabshat- 

nak;  hosh-ruba;  kb&if. 


alarming  news,  dar&on&  beor&;  khabar-i-vah- 

shat-asar ;  haul-u&k  khabar. 
Alas,  int.  hie  ba^ ;  ah  ;  v&e ;  afsos;  half. 
Alas  the  day,  int   woh  din  diibe ;  ag  lage  ub 

din  ko ;  us  din  par  l&nat  ho. 
Alba,   n.   padri  k&  sufaid  cht^^       [though. 
Albeit,  adv.  agarche;  b&-vujQde  ki.  See  Al- 
Albugo,  n.  nakhuna ;  at'ikh  men  safaid  dhabba. 
Album,  n.  [A.  al  +  ahyaxo  white]  tasvir  rakhne 

ya  slier  ashaar  likhne  ki  kit&b ;  bay&z. 
Albumen,  n.  ande  kl  safedi. 
Albuminous,  adj.  ande  ki  safedi-sa  y&  ka. 
Alburnum,  n.  ^bha ;  gQda ;  aarg. 
Alchemist,   n.  raslnya ;  kimy&-gar ;   rasayan 

bauane* villa ;  luuliavvis. 

Alchemy,  n.  [A.  al  +  k%myA\  rasayan ;  kioiiya. 

No  alcltemy  like  uving.  Prov. 

Kifdyat'tkiidri  ail  kimyd  hat. 

Alcohol,  n.  [originally,  al-kohl]. 

1.  antimony,  kajal ;  anjan ;  surmah. 

2.  spirita,  sharab  ki  rOh  ;  sliar&b  k&  sat* 
Alcoran,  n.  qiii-an  ;  qur&n  8ha*'if ;  kal&m  majid; 

kalam-ullah  ;  (Wom.)  bail  rot!. 
Alcove,  n.  [H.  klio  a  cave,  Skr.  khan^  Per.  han 

dig.]    1.   (in  gardens)   raandhi;    mandva; 

kunj  ;   gupha ;   hujra  ;  hazira. 

2.  (tH  apartments)  kolki;  kam&ncha. 
Aldcrlief est,  n.  (Shakes,)   A.  S.   from  aU'  a  leo- 
feste  {rd  sign  of  poss.  pi.  =  P.  rd,  H.  rd,  kd) 

sab  se  piyara ;  aziz-az-j&n  ;  maha-priy&. 
Alderman,  n.  munsif. 
Ale,  n.  jau  kl  shaiilb ;  buzah ;  K  bir. 
Alebrewer,  n.  buzah  gar. 
Alehouse,  n.  buzah-kh&na. 
Alembic,  n.  [A.  al  +  anbik]  bhapka;    qarambiq. 
Alert,  adj.  on  t/te  alert,  adv.  lais;  kamar  bastah; 

aniadah  ;  mustaid  ;  taiy&r. 
Alertness,  chustl ;  amtUla^i ;  taiyarl.        [mur. 
Alewashed,  adj.  mad-mata;  shor  bor;  makh- 

AlewMhed  wit.     Bhahger-khdne  H  tarahg. 
Alewife,  n.  bhangeran;  saqau. 
Alexandrine,  n.  chha-tal&cbhand. 
Alfat,  n.  agiii-pariksha;  mujrim  kl  ftzmaish  ke 

vaste  garam  pan!  men  hath  dalv&ua.     [ginti. 
Algebra,  n  blj  ganit;  jabr  o  uiuqabla;  gahri 
Alias,  adv.  maruf-ba. 
Alias,  n.  1.  bolt  a  nam  ;  dusra  nam  ;  urf ;  farzi 

nam.  2.  (In  liw)  hukm-nama-i-saiii. 
Alibi,  n.  uzr-i-adam-raaujudgi-i-mauqao  vardat 
Alien,  adj.  \.  foreign,  par-desi;  upri;  gair;  ajua- 

bi.  2.  adveise,  pliira  hua  ;  bi-mukh  ;  birudh  ; 

bar-gashta ;    ua-gavar  ;     zubun  ;     makrub  ; 

zid;  mutiiiaffir;  niukhalif;  khilaf;  bar-aks. 
Alien,  n.    1.  pardesl ;   ana-deb! ;  dusre  des  yi 

gair  mulk  ka  admi ;  ajnabi;  gair-zalik. 
2.  (La%c)  G.  G.  shakhs-i-nmnialik-i-gair  sa- 

kin-i-hal  mumalik-i-8ark"vr.  [toqal! ;  bikri  jog. 
Alienable,  adj.  bcchne-jog;  qabil-i-iuteqal ;  in- 
Alienate,  v.  a.   1.  (property),  beclii  k.;  beohna; 

alag   k. ;   de  dfilna;    dan  k. ;    bakhsh  dena ; 

farukht  k. ;  inuntaqil  k.;   intcq'il  k.;  bae  k.; 


hiH  k.  2*  estrange,  dil  nthftu&  ya  bar-dash- 
tab  k. ;  bar-gashtah  k. 

Alienation,  n.  1.  (of  property)  bechn&;  gair 
ke  h&th  inteqil ;  inteqUl ;  farokht ;  bae ; 
hiba.  2.  estrangement,  bigHf ;  an-ban  ;  man- 
phiran  ;  ru-gardau! ;  judfti ;  bargashtagi ;  na- 
muafaqat.  [taqil. 

Alienator,  Alienor,  n.  inteq&l-kuninda ;  man- 

Alienee,  (Law)  muntaqil-beh. 

Alight,  V.  n.  utam&;  a  baithnii;  ulche  &na; 
girna;  parna;  R-parn&. 

Tlie  bird  alighted  on  the  tree. 
Chifiyd  per  par  S,  haithi. 

Align,  V.  a.  saf-band!  k. ;  qatar  bandhna. 

Alignment,  n.  (Mil.)  pangt!;  paugat ;  saf ; 
qatar ;  sipSlhi von  ki  qatar ;  para. 

Alike,  adj.  <&  adv.  saman;  tul;  milta  hua;  yak- 
san ;  yak-rang ;  ek  tarah  ka ;  barabar ;  ham- 
rang  ;  ham-shakl ;   ham-burat ;  iiiushabah. 
We  nhall  lie  all  alike  in  our  graves.         Prov. 
Qqbr  meh  iab  bardbar,  Prov. 

Aliment,  n.   [H.  pdlan    nourishment]  adhar ; 

abar;  khana ;  bhojan  ;  ann ;  kliaj^ ;  giza  ;  qut. 
Alimental,  adj.  pusht;  anglagu  (JUsk^making) ; 

t^at-bakbsh ;  miiqavvi. 
Alimentary,  adj.  khane-jog ;  khurdani ;  giz&L 
Alimentary  canal,  n.  mede  ki  pachant  antrl. 
Alimentation,  n.  ang  lagn&  (Assimilation). 
Alimony,  n.  rot!  kapi-a;  kbUna  pina;  nan  o  uafqa. 
Alioth,  n.  (Ast.)  birakh ;  bail ;  saur. 
Aliquot,  adj.   (Arith.)  b&ntue-v^la;   maqsQm- 

alah ;  ad. 
Alive,  adj.    1.  living,  jita  ;  j!ta  jagla  ;  zindah. 
2.   ac/rn^,  chalta;    chotan;   cbalak ;   jarl; 

mutabarrik ;  qayam;  zi-bis.  3.  cheerful,  j'igta  ; 

zindah  ;  kbusb  ;  basbsbasb  ;  kbush-mizaj. 

to  he  alive  to,  cbetan  b. ;  dekbte  ruhna. 

Alkali,  n.  java-kbar;  sajj!;  kbar-sajji;  reb;  khar. 

Alkaline,  adj.  kharl ;  sajji-sa ;  sbor. 

Alkaline-salt,  n.  lota  sajji ;  sajj!  lot ;  reb. 

All,  adj.  sab ;  s'li^ ;    sagra ;  sakal ;  tamfim. 

No  living  man  all  things  can.  Prov. 

Dunyd  kd  kdm  kit  ne  liyd  tamdm  f 
(Kdr-i-dunyd  hue  timnm  nakard,       P.  Prov.) 
All  things  work  togtither  for  good  to  them  that 
love  Ood.  Jo  Parmethxir  ie  prem  rak/Ue  futih 
unkd  sab  bhald  karte  haih. 

aU  in  all,  kiil ;  bas  vob!  ek ;  le  de-ke ;  jo  kncbh 

hai  so  vob!  bai  ;  kul-kullan ;  sab  tarah  se. 

God  is  all  in  all.  Allah  hi  Allah  hoL  Hamah  otU 

all  the  night,  rat  bbar ;  s&ri  r&t ;  sagri  rain  ; 

tamam  sbab.  [tamam  sal. 

all  the  pear  round,  bal  bbar ;  baras  bbar  tak  ; 
and  hU  that,  et  cetera,  vagairab ;  at  bat;  ittyidi. 
at  all,  hil-kiil  ;  mulan  ;  niutlaq  ;    bargiz. 
at  all  events,  bar  surat  men.  [atbon  jam. 

at  all  times,  bar  vaqt ;  bar  dam  ;  atboii  pabar; 
by  all  means,  ba-har  surat ;  ba-bar  bal ;  ba-bar 

kaif;  ba-bar  nau ;  ba-bar  vajah;  bar  tarah 

ya  dbang  so  ;  sab  tarah. 
from  all  sides,  cbaron  taraf,  ditiba,  ya  or  se ; 

cban  gird  so  ;  bar  tanif  se. 
most  of  all,  babut  kar  ke  ;  aksar  kar  kc. 


J 


■<fci*^«k 


ALL 


of  all  kindi,  sab  qism,  bhant,  tar&h,  nan,  y% 

raqam  ka. 
All,  adv.  1.  altogether^  sab  k&  sab ;  sHrft ;  sab  ; 

sab-kuohh;  sagrft:  pQr&;  samachU;  kol  mili- 

ke;  saropa;  saiHsar;   bil-kul;   dar  o  bast 
2.  ^rtMfe,nipat;  mahz.  3.  <ndy^  niril;  keval; 

basjsirf;  khali;  faqat.  4.  emphcUic,  hi;  bhl 

I  aaid  ooihing  at  all.  Main  ne  hwiih  bhi  tiaklk  bahd, 

all  cUane,  akeli;  ip  hi;  chhari;  tan  tanha;  tauhS. 

a// a/of»7,  pahlese;  sad&se;   nit;  sad&matse; 

harnesha;  bar&bar;  qad&mat  se. 
all   aroundy  charon  taraf;    chau-taraf;    ore 

dhore;  or  p&s ;  chahQn  or ;  chatur  dishl. 
all  at  <mc€y  all  of  a  sudden^  jak&yak ;  ek- 

b&rgl ;  yak  ba-jak ;  ach&nchak ;  da&tan ;  ek 

hi  da&;  ek-musht.  [kahln. 

oU  09^^  sare ;  tam&m ;  sare  men ;  bar  ya  sab 
aU  over  the  world,  sans&r  bhar  me& ;  s&ri  dun- 

yi  men ;    donya  ke  parde  pe  ;  kul  jah&n 

ya  &lam  men. 
not  at  all,  zar&  bhi  nahin ;  bilkul  nahin. 
that  is  all,  has  itn&  hi ;  has  ;  faqat.  [nft. 

tohecUl  over  wUh  one,  kkm  tamam  h. ;  ho  chuk- 
All,  n.  1.  v^¥>le,  sab;  s&iH;  sagr&;  samQcha; 

pQr&;  kul;  tam&m. 

All  is  not  gold  that  glitters.  ProT. 

Jin  men  ehamak  nakih  tab  kanoik,  [hhidd,Vnyr, 
All's  well  that  eoda  well !  Prov.  Ant  bkald   to 
All  covet  all  lose.  Prov.  Adhi  ehhof-ke  t&H  ko 
dhSi,  aitd  dabe  thd  na  p&8.  Prov. 

(Who  leave  the  half  to   run   after   the  whole 
outrun  themselves  and  miss  the  goal) 

3.  alt  things,  sab  chiz  ;  sab ;  bar  ek  bastQ ; 

tam&m  y&  bar  chIz ;  kul. 
all  I  can,  jahSn  tak  mujh  se  ho  sake  ;  hat-ul- 

imkan  ya  maqdur ;  apne  piU:  bas&te ;  yatha 

shakt. 
aWs  one,  ek  hi  hai ;  ek  hi  bat  hai. 

Wohi  <iii  fttti,  wohi  tdth,  ProT. 

Six  of  one  and  half  a  dozen  of  the  other. 

all  the  while,  is  arse  ya  vaqt  men ;  is  asnS  men. 
AU^htorbingi  adj.  lau-Uu  kame-vala. 
AU-absorbed,  p.  p.  lan-lln ;  duba-hu& ;  mns- 

tagraq;  mabhUt. 
m-aMxniipIished,  adj.   pOra;  pandit;  guni; 

alim  o  fifczil ;  kamil ;  sab  gun  giyani ;  parbin; 

sab  gun  ke  igar ;  gun-s&gar. 
All-afaming,  adj.  sarv-i^p-n&shak. 
AU-oonqpttfing,  adj.  alam-gir ;  jah&n-glr ;  sarv- 

jlt;  aarv-jii;  sarv-daman. 
An-dtfTonrihgy  AU-coBSoming,  adj.  sanr-bhak- 

shi ;  sarv-n&i^I ;  bal&-chat ;  bala-nosh. 
AU.4Milf-dayy  n.  pahll  aprail ;  mQrkhon  kft  din. 
AI14MirS9  (to  go  on)  ghntniyon  chalna. 
AU-gxver,  n.  aarb-d&t& ;  karim ;  vahib. 
AU-glorions,  adj.  sarb-tejm&n;  jallah  jalalahu. 
AU-godd,  n.  khair4-mahz. 
AIl*)ia£l,  in^.  badh&I;  mubarak.     [ikslr-i-azam. 
AQ-ftjeaUngi  adj.  sanr-snkh-d&I;  shafi-i-mutlaq ; 
AIl-lHly,  n.  sarv-payitr ;  2&t-i-p^k. 
All-konoiirad,  adj.  sanr^ar-m&n ;  pirtishthit ; 
I     d-iziat;  muaszaz. 


17 


ALL 


All-illuminatingy  adj.  jagat-ujSgar. 
All-knowing,  adj.  autar-jilml ;  sarv-vedl ;  sar 

vaggya;  iiim-ulgaib. 
All-loving,  adv.  sarv-priya ;  muhib-i-an%m. 
All-mercdol,   adj.   dayi-sindhG ;   day&-silgar ; 

rahlm-ur-rahm&n.  [biy&pl. 

All-pervading,  adj.  sarv-gat ;   sarv-mal ;  sarv- 
All-powerful,    adj.    sanr-shaktim&n ;    qadir-i- 

mutlaq. 
All-saints-daj,  n.  dev-divas. 
All-searching,  adj.  sarb-khojl ;  muhaqqiq-i-kul. 
AU-seeing,  adj.  sarv-darshi;  hazir  o  n&zir. 
All-sonls-daj,  n.  ut  pitron  ka  din  ;   kanftgat ; 

shr&dh ;  shabbaiilt 
All-snfflcient,  adj.  sarv-samarth ;  kEfl  o  vaf i. 
All-snstaining,  adj.  sali^yak ;  purbak. 
All-wiM,  adj.  sary-budh ;  dSii&. 
All-worshipped,  adj.  sarv-pujit ;  mabud. 
Allay,  V.  a.  mand&  k.;  dhimak. ;  hal^b  k.  (hava); 

kam  k.;  &r&md.;  takhftf  k.  (dard);  baithaua; 

ut&rna;  dabana  (ahdhi).    (In  Hindustani  the 

passive  form  prevails.) 

Allay  thirst.     Piyat  bhinjind. 

Alligation,  n.    I,  affirmatioti,   barnan;   qaul ; 

bay&n;  izhan    2.  j?^a»  hujjat ;  daltl;   uzr; 

takrar;  taqrir.  [muddsu. 

allegation  of  plaintiff,   izhar-i-dava ;     izh&r-i- 
AUege,  y.  a.    1.  declare,  kahna;    bamau   k. ; 

baiyau  k. ;  pesh  k. ;  muzhir  h. ;  izhar  dena 

ya  k.  2.  plead,  hujjat  k. ;  takiar  k. ;  taarruz 

k. ;  uzr  L  ;  qaul  pesh  k.  [izhar. 

Allegeahle,  adj.  pesh  karne  ke  q&bil ;    qabil-i- 
AUegiance,    n.     farman-bardarl;     tEbe-d&rl; 

itaat ;  inqiyHd. 
Allegorical,  adj.  rtLpak-mae;  tamsll! ;  mustaar ; 

tashblh  se  bhara  huil.  [yal&. 

Allegorist,  n.  tashblh  dene-yala ;    upm&  dene- 
Allegory,  n.  upma  ja  tamsil-var  qissa. 
Allelnjah,  n.  dhan  bhagv&n ;    al-hamdo  lillah ; 

khuda  kii  shukr  hae. 
Alleviate,  v.  a.  halk&  k. ;  kam  k. ;  takhf  If  k. ; 

&r&m  den&.  [takbf!£ 

Alleviation,  n.  ghati ;   ghatti ;    kami ;   ar&m ; 
Alley,  n.  1.  walk  in  a  garden,   patn;    ravish; 

takhtah.    2.  narrow  lane,  kunj  ;    gall ;    gal- 

y&r& ;  khorl ;  kGchah.  3.  {covered)  chhatUL 
Alliance,  n.  [Lat.  ligo,  H.  lagd  join]. 

\,  connection,  sambandh  ;     mel;   rishta; 

taalluq;   uisbat.    2. l»Wr^, apnayat ;  got; 

yag&Dgat.  3.  {by  marriage)  sambandh;  n&ta ; 

rishtah;    rishte-diri  4.  confederation,  rabt 

zabt ;  rabitah ;  ittehad. 
Alligation,  n.  parat  phail&ne  k&  dhang  ;    dar- 

khata;  hi8ab-i-tij3xat.  [sher-i-abf. 

Alligator,  n.  magar ;  nakd ;  ghariyai ;  nihaog ; 
Allision,  n.  takkar ;  ragar ;  ragra. 
Alliteration*' n.  ad-anchharl-alankar ;    tajnls; 

tajnis-i-harfi  ya  lafzi 
Allium,  n.  (BoL)  lahsan  ;  lassan ;  piyaz. 
Allocate,  v.  a.  muqarrar  k. ;  qayam  k ;    tajvlz 

k. ;  thair&n&. 


ALL 


18 


AUoottioit,  a.  taqamiri ;  tajvia. 
Allodial,  adj.  euadhia ;  khud-mukht&r. 
AUodinm,    n.  j&gir;     lailk;     mu&fl-i-davftm ; 

mutfi  bili-afaort.  [shuBUfcrDi. 

Alloo,  V.  a.  IahlaD&;  laahk&rni;  hulUrni; 
AUopatlif,  n.  {Med.)  opp.  trf  Homcapathj,  q.  v. 
Allot,  V.  a.  U6tn& ;  bbfcg  k. ;  batT&tl  k. ;  hi>- 

A  d. ;  taqaim  k. ;  higsi  bakbii  k. 
Allotment,  u.  bh&g;  b&iit;  batv&ra;  batU ;  bh&jl ; 

patti;  taui;  qismat ;  taqBlra ;  biasa  ^  bakhra. 
Motnunt  of  land,  dharti  kfi  batv&m. 
aiiotmmtof  revenue,  taqairiiii-i-jamk;  taqslia- 

i-jamii;  tashkhls-i-jama. 
Allow,  V.  a.    1.  admit,  admowledge,    m&nid; 

hiti  k.;  qnbalk.;  maazCirk. ;  taeUmk. 

2.  grant,  den& ;  Ah  d. ;  havila  k. 

3.  permit,  tanetion,  hone  deni;  nH.  ^ 
j&jaErakhid;  ij&zat  d.  4.  i£aAte(,  gfaaUnt ; 
kam  k. ;  takbfif  k, ;  vaia  k.  j  muji*  d. ;  minhl 
k.;  mahsfib  k.  [d. ;  miyid  barbanL. 

alhte  tif».9,  dam  lene  deni ;  mohlat  ji,  nirsat 
Allowabla,  adj.  v&jib;  TtjibT;  j&jas;  mabth; 

bal&l;  duniBt;  rava;  jog. 
Allowa&oe,  n.    1.  perminion,  Iggji;    pairiii- 

g! ;  ijizat ;  hukm  ;  mansHil. 

2.  portion  appointed,  petiji;  ohabenl; 
Bidh&i  bhatta;  rateb&;  rttab ;  Uillrtk. 

3.  talan/,  mabln& ;  dann&ha ;  tanUiul^ ; 
talab;  va^;  musb&hara.  4.  dednetion, 
gbatti;  kami;  miuliW;  vaza. 

allowinee  to  tamindart  otuted  from  tSetr  ettate, 

malikana  ;  faaqq-i-EoKlik ;  haqq-i-milkljat. 
daily  allowance,  roilua ;  roiaad&rf ;  chabenl. 
deputation  aHoioance,  bbatti. 
hotae-rmt  allowanee,  kitftya-kbarch. 
perianal  allowance,  z&tl  ^nkbtuih  ;  izafiL-i-iatL 
ttntage  allmeanee,  kheraah-kbarch. 
AUoved,  adj.    I.  fixed,  biiniih&  h\A;  mKmDlI; 

muqarrarah.  3.  remitted,  ohhof  dlyi ;  bakhsh 

^yi;  v&-guiiabt;  mi^;  at&  ki;^  bu& 
Allowing  that,  adv.  m&n&  ki ;    \&-lii  haml ; 

Ul-Tuj)ide  ki ;  fars  kiyi  ki ;  bil-farz. 
Alloj,    n.   mel;     milavat;    miUo;    miiatmi; 

khot;  amezish. 
A  liny,  v.a.  khot  milaoi;  milaunik.;  chaahnld. 
AUl^,  V.  n.  imi,  kiaaya,  yi  isbarS  k. 
Allure,  V.   a.  [A.  S,    WiMoon,   Fr.  leurrer  to 

betray]  mohni ;  labh&Q&;  lalcbani.  [targ!b. 
AUoremeitt,  n.  moh  ;  lobb ;  lalaob ;  lubbao  ; 
AllDXing,  adj.  mohnl;   maD-haran;  ohit-chor; 

dil-farob  ;  dil-rubS ;  dil-kaah,  [rams. 

Allusion,  n.  bhed ;  Im& ;  tabam ;  kinSya ;  sikr ; 
AUiuiTe,  adj.  iahSre-kil ;  kinSy&t-Kmes. 
AUavial,  adj.  kechh&r;    gaog-bar&r;    dori^ 

baramad ;  bar&mdab. 
AlltiTinn,  Allinrial  land,  n.  kachbKr  ;   nik&ai; 

zamiii     dariya-baramdab ;     gaug-baramad  j 

diyarfi ;  ar&zi  uau-bar&mad  ;  darijB-barar. 
aeerued  by  allunion,  dariyi  ae  nikli.      [paWaat. 
leparation  and  aeeanon  of  alluvion,  sbikasbt  o 


AllKTiami  a.  daryi-baiSr  mittt,  vagaira. 
Ally,  V.  a.  sambaadh  L  ;   qa'rabat  k,;    riOqat 

k.;  rabt  o  tabt  k. 
AUt,  n.  atb[;  Krl;  dostj  rafiq;  shaiik. 
Almiuiac,  n.  patn ;  jantan ;  taqvlm. 

Ao  old  almkiua.     Tagvim-i-piHitt^ 

neuUical  almanac,  taqvlni-i-babrl 

Almigh^,  n.  Barb-abaktiroftu  ;  q&dir-i-mutlaq. 

Almigb^,  Almighty  Ood,  d. 

Parmeahvar ;     Bhagwin  ;     Khudl-taU ; 

Q&dir-i-mutlaq ;  Haq-tallt;  S^ib. 
Almond,  a.    1.  b&dSm.    2,  the  external  gkmdt 

of  the  ntct  nrar  the  ear,  galphef ;  bel. 
Almoner,  a.  fobaudlri;  kbair&t-kb&ne  ki  moh- 

tamim;    sada-barat  bfintne-vKli ;    bel&-bar- 

d&r;  langar-khane  ki  muDsarim. 
Almost,  adr.   qarib;  aoqarib;  qaribaa;  tsqrl- 

bao ;  qarlb  kar-ke. 

It  ia  almott  saw.  Ifa^d  li  hoi. 

almott  alioai/s,  taqribaa  baraeaba. 
almoit  all,  qarib  kar-ke  aab. 
Alms,  D.  din;  pun;  bhik;  sadi-barat ;    bflr; 
dacbhna;  beli;  biri;  kbaiiit;  aakit. 

AIbu  ars  the  galdea  kej  that  opeoi  ths  gat* 
of  heaTfiD.  ProT.  Pun  dSa  hmjl  taMdit,  ji 
K  Ihulat  wurag  ho  dKdm, 

AlUUgiTing,  n.  din  ;  pun  ;  kbhairit. 

A  !nt-g>viag  nerar  made  any  man  poor.     Pnn. 

ghairet  hinm  m  iflS*  tuAA  ati. 

(Sim  mm  le  Mme  lui  dAan  dsU  Ihoi, 
^  MarakK  jSnt  gir  pari,  din  dtn  dait&koi). 

Alms-giTer,  n.    punjitmi;    datir;    puQTln; 
din-daUr  ;  pun  kame-vaii ;  kbairit   dene- 
Til  i  ;  mukbaiyar. 
Alms-hoose,    n.  dharam-Bala ;    laAgar-kb&na ; 

kbaiiit-kh&na;  mobtij-khina. 
Aloes,  n.  (Med.)  elvi;  musabbar;  aibr. 
Aloft,  adv.  1.  (above)  balaod.  2.  (Naul.)  mas- 

tQt  par ;  takhta-i-jahiz  par. 
Atone,  all  alone,  adv.  akeli;  tan-i-tanb& ;  tan- 
hi;  mujarrad;  jaridah.       ' 
Alone  slona,  all,  all  alone. 
Alona  OD  ft  wide,  wida  tea.  Oalendgi. 

Aida,  jantUA  o  biikul  akdS, 
AkelS  waA  ehavrt  lamandar  ke  ipar, 
Le»Te  it  &!□□■  I  Jentdol  dSrlcaro!  ataghanl 
Letitaloaet  OAordol  tut  mat   ehhbol  rak- 
at  do/  (nmthtii  naMii  hai. 

Let  me  lUant  for  that.     1 A  mere  Uge  ihuU 
to  he  left  alone,  akeli  rah  jini. 
Along,    adv.    lengtktoiae,    lamtAo  meh ;  lam- 
bilmen;  eldhi;  baribar;    till  men.    3.  oti 
along,    throughout,  aab   men ;      sire   meA ; 
aarisar  ;  tamim  men  ;  bil-kul.  3.  along  with, 
sitb    aith ;    saAg-aaiig;    aaiig ;    suddhin; 
Bitb  men ;    hamrih  ;    maS ;    ba-banuthi. 
*.  forward,  ige  ;  agiri ;  igO. 
come  along,  cbale  io  ;  jaldi  &o  ;  io. 

Wh;  do  ;ou  lag  behind  r  oome  alonfft 
PhKktlcyohrtAejStehof  cKaieOal 
^afonp,  6e  ojf,  chale  jio;  bat  pare;  pare  hat; 
cbal;  cbatakb;  cbalte  phirte  uazaito;  dDi 
ho ;  chatkho  ko  bavileb, 
going  along,  obalte  cbalte. 


ALO  ] 

to  tap  4don0nde,  baritwr  letHK  y^  i^dL 
Alomc,  alongsidB,  prep,  barl'bar  baribu ;  ham- 
pkhltl ;  bi^ftl  med. 

ilaoM  ths  raw].  Si^Mii  par;  tafak  larai;  M- 

Alod^   >dT.  1 .  a<  a  diitanctt  pare  ;  dOr ;  fUe 

pftr.  S.  t^idrt,  alag ;  niyiril ;  juiU  ;  aUihda. 

U>  ttaHd  or  btp  eUo<{f,    alag   yi  ju(U  nixjA  ; 

alftg  khftfe  rabiii;  phut  i^ni. 
Alopocy,  n.  bll-khorah. 
AloM,  adv.  pukir-ke;  chill&-ke;  t>alttiid  i^U 

ae  ;  wr  k  ;  ba^vii-i-baland. 
AIpM«,  n.  1.  Anmk&  kfi  fint.  2.  e^  ek  qiam 

k&  pashmtna  yS  garbh-aQtl  kapfi. 
Alpha.  D.  pahli  har&f  Tanlni;  alif. 
Al^wlwt,  Q.  baraD-miLU ;  kakke  j  alif,  be,  te; 
AlpbAlwtie,  Alphabetlul,  adj.  Alif,  be,  te  kfc. 
AIphalMtiudlj',  adv.  bartartib-i-aLf  be,  te  ;  ba- 
tartlb-i't&hajjt;  ba-q&Sda-tahajjt ;  radif-vir. 
Alpb&batiadlr  ftrrannd.  Alif,  ^  <«  <h  tarM  K. 
AUMAj.adr.pahle  ae;paDle  hi;  pes&tar  ee;  peah. 

What,  Siifdj  r    ffaiti,  oMl  at 
Abo,  mAt.  bhi;  balkej  niz;  s&tb  hi;  aur;  al&ra 
i>k«;  inlk«ivlj  ali-h&z-al-qajts;  HiviUke;ma8. 
Alto,  n.  Mch&  sur  ;  nikhftd ;  tip ;  dau. 
Altuf,  d.    mUbabl^mes ;     bedij    agan-hotf; 

qnrtAn-g&h ;  tnaibah. 

Utanlotit,  n.  bedI-[At ;  bsdl-basfr. 

Utn,  V.  &.  1 .  Amffe,  badaln& ;  tabdll  k. ;  (nl&t- 

Di ;  tag^yur  k.  3.  modify,  tarmlm  k, ;  ma- 

nmmat  k. ;  knchh  badaloL  3.  eofreet,  sahl 

k.;  dardstk;  thikk.;  isl&h  d.;  ban&DL 

IHafkUe,  adj.  palafnejogj    badalne  qibil; 

mninkia-  nl*bsdali 
iltnmtioii,  n.  badal ;  adal-badal ;    pber-ph&r; 
Ut-kat  J  radd  o  badal ;  tagaiyut  o  tabaddul. 
dbrottoM  of  jamd.  tabdIl-i-jamL 
AllafEtiTe,  adj.  (Med.)  maaaij. 
Altamte^  t.  □.  i&dd  o  badal  k. ;   jhagafnK ; 
qasiTak.;  rftf  k.;  bshaaalj  taqrir  b;  huj- 
jKt  llol ;  takiir  k. 
Ittaratioii, n. tantX ;  takiir;  qazijra;  hujjat; 
bcHas ;    rl^  ;    jhagti  ;    ohakh ;    bolirchlll ; 
khatt-pati;    batuK-bahdj    kahbat   BUnbat; 
ndd  o  badal. 
ihanata,  adj.  1.  fteiproeal,  paraspar;  baham; 
IfM  mefl.    3.  (Bot.)  htrte-phirte  (patte)^  3. 
(ffeoM.)  matabkdlah;  Euial  badal;  alat  paint. 
rfhriiufu    angta,    dvijra-i-mutab&dalah ;     alat 

falat  j%  adal  badal  kon. 
JllWjiJtB,   T.    a.    mnbtd^  li.;  mtilvaaah  k.; 
b«llE  k. ;    bsdalni ;    adal  badal   k. ;    erai 
todTRs  k.;  paltik.;  adiibadlik.    [PkUlipt. 

Bage.  ahnna  and  grief  ailtnuUe  in  his   brsaat. 
Bir  pkir-kar  w  Km  bale  ug,  U^,  dtir  trodL 

ABwtely,  AltanutiTalT,  adv.  ban  bin  ae  ; 
ptii  pirl  Be ;  naubat-ba-uaubat ;  ek  chho^- 
kar  ;  ek  ke  bad  ek ;  ek  ek  knr-ke  ;  apoi  apul 
bM  ;  gaods-dlr ;  adal  badal ;  phera  pberi. 

AttRBStioii,  n.  pber-ph&r;  alta-palti;  adal- 
bttdali  heift-pheri;  adU-badlft;  bin  bhrl; 
wax  BWlTas. 


I  AMB 

AlternAtiTB)  m  badU )  palts ;  etas ;  mnlTasa ; 
do  mefl  so  ek;  ohAhe  jaunsa;  oblhe  ye 
cbihe  woh. 

Alldrnatin  ■abjects.     HaaiUn-i-iilitijfdrt. 

AlthM,  □.  (.5ot.)khatmI;   khubUlzIj  khairl. 
Althoaghi  conj;  Bgarche;   harchand  ki;  bi- 

Tujade  ki ;  bar-aks  iskej  go   ki}  garoheh; 

tadapl. 
Altitude,  a.  1.  (Jtf:)  akEi-ohoti ;  unohii ;  ni^  ; 

irtif&.  2.  (Geom.)  uncbKi;  balaudi. 
mtridian  aUitwU,  dopabr  unohU> 
obterved  altitude,  dekhl  unch&L 
true  altitude,  thik  uncbU.  [lenk. 

10  take  the  (UtUude,  nncb&I  Oftptdl,   dekhii&  yi 
Altogether,  adv.  sampilraa ;   sarilpil ;    bilkul ; 

mahz ;  sariUat' ;  niti ;  nipap ;  pilri ;  mutlaq  J 

sir  Be  p&oh  tak ;  sar-ti  [d. 
Alto-felievO,  a.  ubhri-huItaaTlr  y&  mfirat, 
Alum,  D.  phitkarl. 

Alimmtta,  o.  ttlib-i-ilm ;  ahlgiid;  chatU. 
Alwayi,  AlWaj,  adT. 

'\. perpetwdly,  hamesha;  nit;  BadS;  tutneah; 

diyam  ;  tnudim;  IS  din.  3.  invaricAly,  barii- 

bar ;  har  dam  ;  bar  vaqt;  \Ar  bir;  bil&nSgt; 

alal-dav&m  ;mataTStir;  &{li  pahar;   pai  dar 

pai ;  lagilAr ;  bar-qarftr. 
he  had  ttlieayi  piaid,  woh  hameeha  daU  rahS  ha]. 
Am,  V.  n .  [Ut.  (um,  Skr.  drari,  P.  OAL  H.  Au*]  htUL 
Amfdo,  adv.  be-tah&aha;  ba-abiddat ;  sot  se. 
Anulguh,  Amalgania,  n.  pare  ke  s&tti  dOBti 

dbftt  ki  mel ;  miahrit  dhitiL 
Am&lgamate,  v.  a.  tnilio  k. ;  milins. 
Amalgaiiiation,  nimel;  mil&o;  imeiish;  ikhtilit. 
Auanaensil,  n.  duare  ke  bayan  ko  qalam-band 

kame-Tili;    likhaiyi ;  kitib. 
Amaianth,  □.  (Poet.)  Mdft-bohar ;  gul-i-shidib. 
Amaranthine,  adj.  aadi-bahir. 
AmaryUis,  n.  (Sot.)  nargiB  kl  zit  ke  phal. 
Aniau,  T.  a.  batomi;  jamik.;ikhat;ttk.;  dh«r 

k.;  Bamet3i;ekjak.;4berlagiiii;  fiLTahamk. 
Amaten^,  n.  sbiiq ;  shttuqlD. 
Am&tiTeneBB,  o.  iahq  j  prit ;  pit. 
Amatoij,  Amative,   adj.    ishqija;   Sshiq&na; 

raalii;  aadrigi;  ras-bharl. 
AnuDTosis,  n.  (Med.)  timar ;  tinnlHL 
AmasA,   T.  a.    mutaajjib   k.;  mntabaiyar  k.; 

aohamba  dilini  yi  k.;  taajjub  men  iSlul. 
ttond  in  amau,  difit  tale  ungli  dablui ;   bhu- 

chak  rah  jina;  hakkl  bakki  rah  j^ni. 
Amaaemeat,  Amaie,   a,  achraj  ;    hairat ;   ish- 

charj ;  ochambi ;  tahaiyur ;  taajjub. 
AmAsing,  adj.  hairat-anges ;  ^ib  o  garib ;  ^Ib  ; 

aohambit ;  adbhut. 
Amaaingly,  adv.   taajjab  se;  mutaajjibina ; 

hairat  se  J  aohambe  ae;  aohr&j  ae. 
Am&son,  n.  singhni;  urtUhbegni;  mustandi; 

nin-jit  tirj*.  [paigam-l»r. 

n.  elchi;  Banr;raj-dut;rij-ba^t; 
The  panon  of  ta  amiattador  ii  iDTiolkbla. 
EUAi  te  ;iwt  1»  *«*  poiuAeAtJii  j&yit  nahlA. 
{EleU  ko  tyd  lavat.  Prur.) 


Amlmssadorial,  adj.  elchi  ke  taur  lOk 

Ambassadreas,  n.  dQtnl. 

Amber,  n.  ambar;  kahrubi. 

Amberseed,  n.  mushk-d&nah.  [du-m&r. 

Ambidextrous,  adj.l.da-hattIL  2.€hMe-deali$ig^ 

Ambient,  adj.   cbau-or ;    ohau-gird ;    cbah&r- 

taraf;  chau-tarat  [maDi;  ibb&m. 

Ambi^ty,  Ambiguoiuneas,  n.  du-arthi ;  du- 
Ambignons,  adj.  du-artbi ;  do-mani ;  mubham ; 

mashkuk  ;  mazabzab  ;  gol-mol ;  mnsbtabah. 
Ambition,    n.    faiilkh-haaslagi ;    ul-ul-azmi; 

baland-nazari ;  baland-bimmati ;  &li-hau8lagL 
A  inbUum  plaguen  her  proeely tee.  Prov. 

Ul^d-mznd  afne  murvioh  ho  dtf-cAoM  ro^iUi  Aoi. 
{Ul-%tr<jaimi  ht-ehaini). 

AmbitiouB,    adj.    balaudoazar ;    ali-himmat; 

bauslah-mand ;  iM-batislah ;  ul-ul-asm. 
AmbitioTifly,  ad?,  balasd-nazari  se ;  hausle  se. 
Ambitus,  n.  1.  extreme  edge^  kin&r&;  had;  mo- 

bit.  2.  (Arch.)  gheriL;  ahatah. 

3.  {Bot)  patte  k&  kinaiH  ya  kor. 

4.  \C(mck.)  ghonge  ki  shakl.  [j&na. 
Amble,  v.  n.  rah var  ya  nihil  chalna;  dugama 
Amble,  n.  dugama ;  rukal. 

Ambler,  n.  r&h-var;  qadam-lnis. 
Ambling,  affected^  naz  nakhre  se  chaln&. 
Ambrosia,  n.  imrat ;  §^-i-hayat ;    sudha. 
Ambrosial,  adj.    1.  frmgrant^  khush-bu-d&r ; 
muattar ;  mahakni ;  sugandhit.  [dar. 

2.deUciQH8,\2JXi*y  svid;  maze-dar;  saeqe- 
Ambnlance,  n.  aspatt&l  ki  doll  y&  ^p.  [jagah. 
Ambuscade,  Ambush,  n.  kamlii-gah  ;  gh&t  ki 

Bold  in  close  ambutk,  base  in  open  field.  Dryden, 
Chhnpl  §kdt  meh  i&r,  khule  khet  meh  gidU 

to  lie  in  ambtuhy  daon  gh&t  men  baithn& ;  gh&t 

raen  laga  rahna. 
Ameliorate,  y.  a.  sudhami ;  durust  k. ;  behtar 

k. :  hanan& ;  isl&h  k. 
Amelioration,  n.   behtari ;  isl&h ;  sani^ ;  su- 

dhar;  durustL 
Amen,  adv.  aisi  hi  ho ;    &min ;    yatha-astH ; 

evam   astti ;    amiii   All&h  ;    tare  mflnh  gM 

khriud ;  teri  avaz  Makke  Madlae  men. 
Amen,  n.  rah-ul-amin  (hazrat  Is^l  ka  khit&b). 
Amenable,  adj.    1.  governable,  muti;  farn^Ln- 

bardar;  it&at-pizir;  aggyi-rain;  bas-jog. 
2.  accountable,  javab-deh  ;  tabe. 
amenable  to  jurisdiction^  zer-i-hukUmat  y&  ad&- 

lat ;  siy&sat  ke  tftbe  ;   mutaalliq-i-ilaqah. 
Amend,  v.  a.  durust  k. ;  sab!  k. ;  sanvarai;  thik 

k.;  islah  d.;  sudhirni;  baniiQi;  tarmim  k. 

Mar  not  the  thing  that  cannot  be  amended  / 

Shaket.  JucHzkona9ahv9r$ahomaibigdfof 

Amend,  ▼.  n.  durust  h.;    thik  h.;  sanyama; 

islah  h. 
Amende,  Amende  honorable,  n.  uzr  mazirat 
Amendment,  n.  behtari ;  isl&h ;  sanvar ;  durus- 

tl;  tarmim.  [kai. 

Amendment  ie  repentance.  Prov.  lildkhitaubak 

Amends,  n.   badla;    padash;    tavan;    dand; 

mukAftt;  evaz;  evazana;  ja^. 
Amenity,  n  mulsLemat ;  narmi ;  ashr&fat. 


A  menia  el  thoro,  n.  taliq-i-nin  o  nafqi ;   roti 

kappl  dene  se  inkar. 
Amentum,  catkin.  {Bot.)  laii,  latkan. 
Ameroe,  v.  a.  jurmana  k. ;  daiid  leoa. 
Amercement,  n.  jurmana ;  dand. 
Amess,  Amioa,  n.  jnbba ;  j&ma ;  chogiL ;  chola. 
Amethyst,  n.  nilam. 
Amiability,  Amiableness,  n.  har-dil-adzi ;  man- 

bhaiti  [shilvant 

Amiable,  acy.  har-dil-aziz ;  man-bhao ;  su-shil ; 
Amiably,  ady.  sushiltai  ya  har-dil-a^z!  se. 
Amicable,  adj.  dost&na ;  hila-mila  ;  miU-jbula ; 

ipas-ki.  [dosU ;  shafqat. 

AmicablenesSy  Amicability,    n.    dost-naviizl ; 
Amicably,  ady.  dosti  se ;  ba-taur-dosti ;  apas 

mei& ;  dostana  taur  par. 
Amicus  curis,  n.  {Law)  munsif  ka  madadgar. 
Amid,  Amidst,  prep,  bich  men ;  bich :  men ; 

darmiy&n. 
amidst  the  rest,  b&qiyon  men.  [chuk  se;  galati  se. 
Amiss,  ady.  ashudh ;   bure  taur  se;   bhul  se  ; 
to  take  amiss,  bura  manna ;  na-raz  h. ;  khafa  h. 
Amity,  n.  [S.   mUrta,  from  mitr   a  friend] 

dosti ;  mitrtaL  [daylL 

Ammonia,  n.  E.  yumUnia;  hosh  meii  lane  ki 
sal  ammoniac,  nausadar. 
Ammunition,  n.  asbab-i-harb ;  ^min-i-jang; 

barut-gola ;  megzin ;  lariU  ka  s&man. 
Amnesty,  n.  mu&fi;  afu-i-jurm;  jan-bakhshL 
Among,  Amongst,  prep,  bich;  men ;  dar-miyan ; 

min-juml&.    Among  us.     Ham  meh. 
Amorosa,  n.  shokh-dldah ;  ramjani ;  chat&kli- 

chirya ;  uchhal-chhakka ;  uchhalchittL* 
Amoroso,  n.  ashiq. 
Amorous,  a^j.   ashiq;   ashiq-mii&j;    sh&yaq; 

rasiya;  rangila. 
Amorously,  ady.  ashiqana ;  ishq  se.  [i^^ 

Amorouiness,  n.  ishq-bazi ;  tamash-bini;  ras; 
Amorphous,  adj.  be-daul  yii  rUp. 
Amort,  adj.  murda-sa;  udas ;  sust 
Amount,  y.  n.  tadad  h. ;  bona. 
Amount,  n.  jama ;  jumla ;  tadad ;    mublig ; 

raqam;  inajuiua;  miqdar;  basil;  jo^;  shum&r. 
registered  amount,  asl  jama.  [tadSd;  tak. 

to  the  amount  of,   ba-qadr;    ba-andaza;  ba- 
Amour,  n.  ashnal ;  int  sant ;  at  sat ;  ishq. 
Amorous,  adj.  ishqija  ;  ashiqana ;  rasiUL 
amorous  glances,  ras^i  ya  mithi    mithi  nasre& 

y&  ni^hen.  [jal-thal-char. 

Amphit^ous,  adj.   do-unsar!;  bhumi-jal-char; 
Amphibological,  adj.  mushtabah. 
Amphibrach,  n.  (/'z  o«.)  jagan.    [ghar;  akhi^ft. 
Amphitheatre,  n.  dangal ;  tamasha-gah ;  n&oh- 
Ample,  adj.  [Lat.  pleo,  Skr.  pri,   H.  pwr  fill, 

P.  jnir  full.]  1.  extended,  bara ;  yasi ;  farftkh  ; 

kushadah ;  kalan  ;   lamba-chaunL 
2.  abundant,  bahut  sa  (Abundant). 
ample  provision,  bahut-sa  khana  3r&  rasad. 
Ampleness,  n.  1 .  vasat ;    phail&o ;    phail&va ; 

fkrakhi.   2.  hahntat  (Abundance). 
Amplification,  n.  1.  barbae;  phailao. 


8.  (Rhet)  bist&r ;  tQl ;  mub&lga. 

AiBplifSf,  ▼.  a.  barhana;  tul  d. 

Antplitade,  n.  1.  extent^  phail&y& ;  vusat ;  fa- 
^khi.  2.  See  Abundance.  3.  {Ast)  dun  purab 
pachchham  ke  chakkar^  y&  khat-i-iatawa^  ya 
maddh  rekha  se. 

Am^,  ady,  ba-kasrat ;  ba-ifr&t;  bauhtat  se; 
lel  pel  se ;  mala-mal ;  bharpur.  [d&ln&. 

Amplltatey  v.  a.  azv  k&tna  ya  qalam  k, ;  kat 

Ampiitatloii,  n.  qate-azv ;  chir  phar;  kat  kut. 

Afluuk,  adv.  andha-dhufid ;  be-taLhash&;  be- 
dharak;  munh  uthg&  [jantr;  tayiz. 

Anuilftti  n.  [A.  amaly  S.  mantra  a  onarm]  gand& ; 

Kmmmif  y«  a.  1.  divert^   bahlan&;  khusb  k.; 

tafiih   d.;    khilana;    khayal    bat&na;     dil 

laganft.  2.  delude,  dam  d. ;  jhansa  d. ;  dam 

pk  iMoik  men  rakhna.  [/oAiuon. 

fie  oaiMctl  his  folio  wen  with  idle  promigee. 

U9  fie  dpne  tdthiyoh  ho  vdde  valid  meh  rakkhd, 

|9  amu9e  fmetdf,  dil  bahlana ;  ji  khush  k. 
Amiiminmit^  n.  dil-bahlao;  tafrih-i-taba;  dil-lagi; 

sair;  tam&sha.  [kijagah;  sair-g^h. 

^louot  of  tmituementy  raDg-bhQm ;  sair  tamEshe 
Amuiagy  a4j.  1.  (Mngs)  dil-chasp;  dil-bahlao. 
2.  (persona)  dil-lagi-baz  ;  nuql-i-majlis. 
An  omurina  story.     DU-ehatp  kahaiA. 
Aii  art.  1. 4nUy  ek ;  kd ;  koi  8&. 

2.  ecuh^  bar;  harek;  har-kcn.  [yaqt. 

Anaehioniam,  n.  t&rikh  ki  galati ;  ikbtilaf-i- 
Anagxaniy  a.  tahrif ;  madhilapa ;  laff  o  nashar. 
Anagram,  ▼.  a.  tahrif  k. ;  ek  kl  jagah  dusre 

ko  rakhna;  jagah  badaloa. 
Aulogieali  adj.  mushabeh ;  mutabiq ;  muta- 

misU ;  milt&  jhulta ;  ham-shakl. 
Analogically,  adv.  tamklan;  tashbihan;  tashblh 

ke  sith ;  mal&biqat  6e ;  upma  se. 
Aaalogoaa,  a^j.   mushabeh;  mutabiq;    yak- 

tfA ;  ek-rQp ;  ek  surat  ka ;  ham-shakl. 

Aaalogna,  n.  mushftba ;  ham-shakl. 

Aniljniiy  n.  1.  bhanjan;  tashrih;  tajaiKsa;  tafriq; 

biittrn;   jabr;    kan-tor-fiodban.    2.  (Math,) 

WKMah  ko  jabar  muqable  se  nik&lne  ka 

taifqa.  3.  (Chem.)  kan-khoj ;  tat-nikas. 

4.  (Gram.)  padh-chbedan  ;  tarldb ;  anva^ 

§mmUrical  analynSj  uqlaidas  ko  jabar  muq&- 
bile  se  Abit  L 

qmHiattve  analym]  gun-bhanjan. 

fumiiiijUiw  anali/na,  bojh'bhanjan.  [tafiiq-dan. 

Aa^tflt,  iL  sodhi ;  sodhne-wg.Ul ;  tajazza-dao ; 

Aai^tie,  Analytical,  adj.  tashrihi;  tafriql; 
Uumjan-eahit. 

Aii^ftical  Cteometry,  bat&tl  lakir-n&p ;  gahrl 

gintl'D&p;  bijganit-nap.  [tafriq;  ba-tashrlh. 
Analytically,  adv.  bit-tashrili ;  tashrihan ;  ba- 
AnaMicii  n.  (pi.)  tlm-itashrih. 
Am^miae,  adj.  lial   ya  tashrih  ke  layaq ; 

hhin-jog;  qabil-i-tafriq ;  tajazsu-pizTr. 
tm^fw^  v.  a.    tafriq,    tajazza,   tashrih,  juz, 

takre,  y&  kan  k  ;  sodhna;  bhanjan  k. 
Analjfwri  d.    I,  the  pereoH,  sodhue-vals.  See 

Aaalyat.   8.  the  ivbiiance,  galane-vala. 


AnapflBSt,  n.   (Pros,)  ek  vazan  ya  chal  jis  men 

do  clihoti  aur  ek  ban  niattri  ho  ;  sagan. 
Anarchy,  n.  1.  political,  gadar ;  padshah-gardi  ; 
balva;   fasSUl;  bad-ami! ;  chaupat-raj ;   sik- 
khan-shahi ;  marahti ;  shah  ji  ki  amal-d&rl. 

2.  general,  hal-chal ;  ghabrahat ;  afra  tafri ; 
hangama;  khalbali. 

Spread  anarehv  and  terror  all  around.    Cowper, 
I  JBad-amU  aur  aar  sab  jagah  phaU  gayd, 

Anaa,  n.  (Omith)  murg-abi. 

Anasarca,  n.  (Med,)  jalandar;  istisqi;  soth. 

Anathema,  n.     1.  sarap;    phitklr.    2.  huqqe 

p&ni  kl  band! ;  kiry&  karam  se  nik&la  jana. 
Anathematize,  t.  a.phitkarua ;  huqq&  pani  band 

k. ;  z&t  bahar  k.;  bir&dri  se  kharij  k. 
Anatomic,  Anatomical,  ady.  ilm-i-tashrihya  ang 
biddy&  ke  mutaalliq  ;  k&t  kdt  y&  chir  phar 
ke  sambandhS.  [chime-vala;  jairah. 

Anatomist,     ang-biddya-guni ;     tashiih-dan ; 
Anatomize,  v.  a.    1.  dissect,  chlm&  ;  chU*  phar 
k. :  kat  kt\t  k. ;  katna ;  ohak  k. ;  azv  juda  k. 
2.  analyze,  kholn&  ;  tuk^e  tukre  k.;  juz  juz  k. 
Anatomy,  n.  1.  dissection,  chir  phar ;  kat  kilt ; 
jarr&bL    2.  the  science,    ang-biddya;    ilm-i- 
tashrih ;  badan  ka  ilm. 
comparative  anatomy,  ilm-i-ta8hrlh4>haL¥^auat. 
An^tor,  Q. /or^Ai^Aer,  purkh&;    pitr;   jad^ 
bap-dada  ;  d&dJa  par-dada.  [ek  dada' 

common  ancestor,  mfiris-i-alS.;  muris-i-muttahad  * 
Ancestorial,   Ajiceatral,  adj.  t\M;   maurOsi'^ 
jadd! ;  bap-dada  kl ;  bapauti ;  pushtainL      * 
anc6«^ra/ />ra/7er^y,  jaed&d-i-maurtSsi;   bapautl- 

dhan ;  bapauti ;  imlak-i-jaddL  . 
Ancestry,  n.  1 .  lineage,  nasi ;    hasab  o  nasab ; 
ghai^na;  kbandan ;  pusht;  piihl;  kul. 

2.  high  birth,  Eli  khand&n ;  bara  gharana ; 
&1!  nasi ;  bara  ghar.  [&8r& ;  bharo^L 

Anchor,  n.    1.    langar.    2.  (Met.)  ja^panah; 
.  sheet  anchor,  bat  a  langar. 
to  be  (St  anchor,  langar  par  h.;  tbaira-hua  h. 
to  come  to  andior,  langar  dSina ;  jahaz  khara  k. 
to  foul  anchor,  langar  ulajhnl 
to  weigh  anchor,  langar  uthftu&;  jahaz  chalana. 
Anchor,  v.  n.    1.  ccut  anchor,  langar  dalna. 

2.  stop,  thaima ;  muqim  h. 
Anchorage,  n.  1.  harbour,  bandar. 
2.  tfu  dfUy,  bandar  k&  mahsal. 
Anchoret,    Anchorite,  n.  goshe-nashin ;  tartk- 
ud-duniya;  tyagi;  sannjSsi ;  udasi ;  bairagi ; 
abdhat. 
Anchovy,  n.  ek  qism  ki  chhoti  bahri  machhll. 
Ancient,  adj.  1 .  old  (in  time),  puiatia ;   prachiu  ; 
qadlmi;  derina;  san&tau-k%.  2,of  long  dura- 
tion,  rauddat-ka;    bahut   din-ka;     zamane 
salaf  y&  peshin  Idl ;  pable  zam&ne-ka. 
Z.past,  agla;  peshin;  salaf. 
ancient  times,  agla  ya  purana  zamana ;    zama- 

na-i-sabiq ;  agle  vaqt. 
Ancient,  n.  (pL)  purane  y&  qadlm  vaqt  ke  log ; 
prachln  log;  purkh&;   qudama;   mutaqad- 
damin;  buzurg. 


And,  cooj.  aur;  y&;  o.  [h&z-al-qay&a. 

and  so  foH\  cmd  so  on,  vagaira ;  isl  tarah ;  ala- 
and  that,  cooj.  aur  yeh  ki. 
Andante,  adj.  (Mus.)  maddham,  fthista  (sur). 
Anecdote,  n.  hik&jat;  chutkuli;  naql;  rav&- 

yat.  [bojh-n&p. 

Anemometer,  n.  hav&-n&p ;   pavan-nftp ;   bio- 
Anemone,  n.  shaq&yaq-i-nom&ii ;  gul-i-havi. 
Anent,  prep,  b&bat ;  b&re ;  dar-b&re ;  madde. 
Anenterons,  adj.  bil&-rodah ;  afitri-rabit. 
Aneroid,  adj.  bagair  p&re  ke. 
Anenriim,  n.  rag  k&  tatn&. 
Anew,  adv.  naS  sire  ee;    phir-ee;    phir-ke; 

phirke  ee ;    sire  ae ;  ulat-ke ;   az  ear i-naiu ; 

'  dohr&-kar.  [h&tif. 

Angel,  n.  X,aspintua!beingfia.nnhtBi;  malak; 

Like  hngiU  riiita,  few  and  far  between. 
QAk$  make  H  muUqU.    iJi  eh&hd  kidhar  u 
mkld  t)  [fell  Shakes. 

Angels  are  bright  itill,  though  the  brighteet 
Oo  farishtah  bard  hUd  mardw, 
Parfariehte  haiH  ab  hfn  nUrdni. 
2.  beautiful  person^  pari;   parl-sftd;  bflr; 
apcbharft;  paryi;  tnab-laqft. 
angels  who  question  the  dead,  (Mah,)  Munkir 

Nakir;  Jamrftj ;  naldrain. 
the  angel  of  death,  Izrill ;  roalak-ul-raant ;  jam. 
the  recording  angels,  Kirjman  k&tibln ;  Chitr- 

gupt. 
the  world  of  angels,  &lam-i-malakat. 
Angelic,   Angelical,     adj.     fariahtE-khaslat ; 

farisbtakhtl ;  malakl-eiflit 
Angelica,  n.  (Bot,)  anjaliq. 
Anger,  n.  kirodh ;  gussa ;  khafgl ;  taieb ;  iULb ; 
tebU;  t&mas;  obbo;  jhQnjal. 

Anger  is  the  fever  and  freniy  of  the  loaL  ProT* 

Kirodh  Atom  juar  haM. 

Anger  may  glance  into  the  breast  of  a  wiae  man, 

but  rests  only  in  the  bosom  of  fools.    ProT. 
Bwdh-jan  ur  mehjhalke  kirodh,  mUrcdch  hirde 

hose  kirodh. 
Anger  punishes  itself.  ProT.  Kirodhi  nij  drohl. 

flushed  with  anger,  gusse  men  l&l  ho  gayii ;  l&l 

pila  hu&. 
A]^per,  v.  a.  ri8&n& ;    cbbo  y&  jbQnjal  dil&n& ; 

gutt^  dilaD& ;  khaf^  k. 
Angle,  D.  (Geom.)  kona ;  kon ;  z&viya. 
acute  angle,  z&viya-i-b&dda ;  suk^il  kona. 
adjacent  angle,  z&viya-i-muttasila ;  mil&  kon. 
aXtemate    angle,    adal-badal    kon;     s&viya-i- 

mutab^alah.  [i-mubitl. 

angle  at  the  ctrcamferenoe,  obakkar-kon ;  ziviya- 
angle  at  which  a  plane  is  inclined,    (Geom.) 

dhalao  y&  jhuk&o  kona.  [kon&. 

angle  of  depression,   a&viya-i-tabt&ni ;    nicbl& 
angle  of  friction,  (Mech.)  ragay-koni. 
angle  of  incidence,  paf  t!  icon.  [i-mur&jaat. 

angle  of  reflection,  likalkon ;  palatkon;  z&viya- 
angle  of  the  eye,  koy& ;  goeba-i-chaehm. 
angle  of  the  mouth,  b&chb. 
curvilinear  angle,  cb&p-kon ;  z&viya-i-manbanl. 
exterior    angle,     b&harl-kon;   zlviya-i-bertini ; 

K&viya-i-kb&rija. 


half  angle,  &db&-kon;  nisf-s&viya. 

interior  angle,   bbitarl-kon;   z&viy-i-andanm! ; 

lAviya-i-d&kbila. 
mixed  angle,  ek  eldbi  aur  ek  gol  lakir  k&  kon. 
oblique  angle,  qftcfmi  se  bar&  y&  cbbot&  z&viya. 
obtuse  angle,  pbail&-kon& ;  z&viya-i-munfarija. 
plane  angle,  cbauraa  koo ;  z&viya-i-muBatta. 
plane  rectilineal  angle,  z&yiya-i-mueattab  moa- 

taqim-ulkbattaiu ;  sldbl  laklrofi  k&  cbauras 

kon&.  [taqlm-ul-kbattun. 

rectilineal  angle,  endb-lakir  kon ;  z&viya-i-moa- 
right angle,  sam-lcon;  pOrft  kon;  dviya-iq&Sma. 
solid  angle,  tbos  kon ;  z&viya-i-mujassam. 
splierical  angle,  gol  kona ;  cLftp-kon ;   z&viya-i- 

mustavl  y&  roustadlr. 
vertical  angle,  sir-kon  ;  i^viya-i-rilB. 
visual  angle,  driebt-koo ;  z&viy&-i-nazit. 
Ansle,  ▼.  n.  hfish,  banei  lag&n&  y&  kbelnft; 

abast  pbenki^ ;  k&nU  d&ln&. 

2.  (v.  a.)  employ  artifiee,  ob&r&  d&loi;  jil 

bicbb&n%;    goud&  dikb&D&;    dilpba&sftnft; 

d&n&  jam&Q&.  [nft. 

to  angle  with  a  silver  hook,  sone  Id  katJLrl  mir- 

Anglemeter,  n.  kon-nftp ;  z&viya-m&p.  [kbili^ 

Angler,  n.    tite  person,  banelb&z;    banal  kE 

An  cmgter  eats  more  than  he  gets.  Prov. 

Bansl  kd  khUdft,  Ubse  thojrd,  khttoe  bahut. 

2.  (Ich.)  fishing  frog,  m&bi-g^  me^ak; 

ek  qism  kl  macbblL 
Anglican,  adj.  aogrezon  ke  maihab  k&. 
Anglice,  adv.  angrezi  me& 
Angliciim,  n.  angred  mab&vra. 
Anglicise,  v.  a.  angrezi  banftaft ; 
Angling,  n.  bansi-bftzl. 
Anglo,  adj.  Angrezi;  Inglist&nL 
Anglo-Indian,  n.  Hindust&n  ke  Angrez. 
Angrily,  adv.  gusse  y&  kbafgl  ee ;  jbu^jl&-kar ; 

cbbo  ho-kar.  [kirodhi ;  t&miL 

Angry,  adj.  kbaf^;  gnssail;  bar-bam;  cbbo; 

An  angry  man  is  again  angry  with  himself 
when  he  returns  to  reason.  Prov.   \jhwkjUU* 
Ousu  meh  d-kar  jhuhjldM  jab  Spe  meh  di  to  dpept 
He  that  is  angry  is  seldom  at  ease.  ProT. 

Kirodhi  ko  chain  kahdht{TaiMh  meh  aishkakdfit) 
to  be  angry,  gusse  j&  khaf)^  b.;  cbbo  b. 
Angnish,  n.  dard ;  pii-i ;  kasbt ;   d&run-dnkh. 
Angnlar,  adj.  1.  gosbe-d&r ;  kone-dar  ;  koniyL 
2.  stiff,  sharp,   kai-ft;    cbubbt&;    lagUL; 
kbatakti;  kbubt&. 
angular  motion,  nisf-qutar  k^  daur. 
angular  section,  kon-k&t ;  taqnlm-i-z&viya. 
angiUar  velocity,  nisf-qutar  kl  raft&r.  [pan. 

Angnlaritf,  n.    1,  koo-pan,    2.  (Met,)  nukili- 
Angnlate,  adj.  (Bot)  kon-dar;  gosbe-d&r. 
Angnlodentate,  adj.  (^o/,)  datlll. 
Angnlometer,  n.  b&barI-kon«n&p. 
Anhelation,  n.  h&npml ;  bankni ;   dam  cbafh- 

!)& ;  B&us  pbuln&  y&  bbam&. 
Anil,  n.  nil  il  pauda;  (Ist  year)  nandho;  (2nd 

year)  pe^ ;  (drd  year)  tilafig^ 
Anile,  a^j.  bu^'hiy&jaisft;  buddhi aurat  8& ;  saif. 
Anility,  d.  bu^'b&pa ;  piri ;  zaill ;  kam-zori. 


[dblln&. 
angrezi  me& 


ANI 


23 


ANO 


AninuidTeriion,  n.  mal&mat;    4^t   dapat; 

aarsaniah ;    ihrat-dih! ;    tamblh ;    chashm- 

nam&i.  [tamiuli  k. 

AniinadTert,  v.  n.  inalamafc  k. ;  sarzanish  k ; 
AwiTnal,  n.  janvar;    pashQ;   haivin;   dhor; 

dingar.  [diKur. 

an  irraiUmal  animal^  haiyiiMHnutlaq ;  pashQ  ; 
a    ralional    €tmnial,    haiv&n-i-n&tiq  j    ins&a; 

idmi;  manuah;  m&nas. 
Antina!,  adj.  haiv&nl. 
ammal/ood,  gosht ;  m&s. 
mdmal  keat,  har&rat-i-garizi ;  jiv-agni. 
ammal  kingdom^  jiy  jantQ ;  haiv&o&t. 
aaamal  pauion  or  gratificaiionf 

ahahvat;  lazaiz-i-haii^oii;  k&m ;  k&m-deo ; 

indxi ;  havae*  Daft&Di. 
ammal  spirits,  tabiat  ka  josh ;  man  ki  lahr. 
Aaimaleiile,  n.  ohhot&  k^  jo  khurd-bia  hi  ae 

dikblii  de. 
Aaimallam,  n.  aiySshi;  shabvat-parasti ;  hairSl- 

nijat;  laz&ia-i-haiv&nT ;  indii-bhog. 
Animatey  y.  a.  I.  quicker^  jilaoa;  jaa  d&lD&; 

stnda  k.   2.  encourage,  himmat  y&  dh&raa 

bandhina;    taqviyat    deii&;   jurat  dilanH; 

hanalah  ya  dil  barh&oa. 

3.  Mo^eytaigib  denlL ;  uki^nll ;  bharluUda. 

Anhnata,  adj.   1.  char;  jlt&;  jaa-dftr;  zi-rOh. 

2.  aindah-di].  [be-jan. 

fmimaU  and  inanimatey  char-achar ;  jan-dftr  o 

tmiwuUed  language,  jan  d&bie-Yali-&v&z;  sindab- 

dilo&  ki  avaz  y&  zaban. 
Aniiiuttiimy  n.  aindah-dill ;  jan ;  josh, 
Animoaitj,  Ajumna,  n. 

dnahmani.;  a<^yat;   bair;    birodh;   bngz; 

khoaumat;  Idna;  lag;  8hatrut&. 
AniMy  n.  saunf  k&arq;  anisun.  [birhali;  bady&n. 
Aniseaeedy  Aniseed,  n.  tukhm-i-anisun;  aaimf; 
Aaiiette,  n.  saunf  ki  sharab. 
Ankle,  n.  takhni;  k&b.  [tukh&n-i-k&b. 

Ankle-bone,  n.   takbne  ki  haddi;  gatU;  us- 
Ankle-deep,  adj.  takhne  takhne ;  takhnon-tak. 
Anklet,  n.  p&yal ;  pazeb. 
Annalist,  n.  yaqae-oi^r. 
Aanala,o.  salanah-sarguzasht;  tavankh;  itihSls. 
annals  of  the  past,  ta^rikh-i-salaf. 
A»iiaa^i^  V.  a.  shishe  ko  rangne  ke  vaste  garm  k. 
Annex,    v.    a.    lag^ua;  milana;    shamil  k.; 

jornA ;  natthi  k. 
fa  annex  territory,  qalamrau  men  shiimil  k. ; 

molk  men  milanft;  apne  liLj  men  mil&na; 

ilhSq  k. ;  mulhaq  k. 
Annexed,  adj.  jurSrhi^;    munsalak;    mash- 

mdla;  mulhaq;  natthi  kiy&-hu§. ;  shiLmlL 
annexed  papers,  kigaz&t-i-munsalaka ;  k&gazat- 

shiiuil-i-misl ;  natthi  kiye-hue'  kagaz.  [ilbaq. 
Annexation,    n.    lagao;    mel;  jor;    ittis&l; 

The  annexation  of  Ondh..    Ilhdq-i-Avadh. 

Anaihilato,  v.  a.  [Lat.  nihil,  P.  nest,  nothing,  S. 
iidiA,  U.  nds  destruction,]  mit&na;  madum  k.; 
btnAinA;  ni-paid  k;  saty&nas  k.;  nest  o  n&bfid 
k. ;  fani  k.;  kaladam  k;  khak  men  mil&nE. 


Annihilatiwi,  n.  nas ;  bin&s;  fan&;  saty&n&s; 

nivirnSs;  nestL  ^din. 

Anniyeraary,  adj.  salana;  barsaun;  barasyen 
Anniyeraary,  n.  baras  din  kA  din ;  barkhi ; 
I       bars!;  barsauri;  sftl-girah;  baras-^ntb. 
(cf  one's  birth)  janam  drn ;  yaum-i-paid&isb. 
{of  on^#  death)  barsi ;  dasa ;  din» 
Ajino  BMolii^  n.  saun-i-isvi. 
Ajmo  Hundi,  n.  8an-i-paidaish^i-dimiy&. 
Ajinotate,  y.   a.  tikH,  sharah,  h&shiy&,  ya  tafsir 

likbn&,  ya  cha^han&.  [sa-tik;  "tika-sahit. 

Ajinotated,  adj.  muhashsoa;  musbarrah; 
Ajinotation,  n.  tika ;  sharah ;  tafsir ;  hSishiya. 
AjinotatoT,  n.  tikl-k&r;  mufassir;   shareh; 

muhashsbi. 
Announce,  y.  a.  zHhir  k. ;  mashbur  k. ;  khabar 

dena;  (Cor,)  gazatk. ;  chbapni,;  dhandonl 

ya  daundi  pitni  ;  ittila  k.  ;  pargbat  k  ( Ad- 

yertise)»  [tahir  k 

to  announce  to  the  public,  elan  den& ',  muah- 
Annonuoement,    n.    khabar;    beora;    ittila; 

&g&hi  (Advertisement). 
Annoy,  y.  a.  sat&na;  diq  k ;  taklif  d. ;  dukh 

d. ;  iz&  dena  y&  pahnnchana ;  hairan  k 
Annoyance,  n.   taklif;   dukh;   iza;   diqqat; 

tasdiya;  mazarrat. 
giving  or  causing  annoyance,  iza-rasanL 
Annoying,  part.   adj.    azar-deh;    takllf-deh; 

dukhd&i;  i^-rasan. 

Annual,  adj.  1.  barsi  ( Anniversary ).  [ei. 

2.  lasting  only  a  year,  fasli;  rut  k& ;  ek-bar- 

Annual  examination.    SdlAna  imtehdn,   Annu(U 

meeting^  Jalta-i-tMnd  ;  sSldnd  9abkS  yd  Jdlsa, 

AiiTiim.1^  n.  1.  (Bot,\  fasli  ya  rut  ^  pauda» 

2.  publication,  sEl&ua  ris&la. 
Annually,  ady.  s&l  ke  s&l;  sil  bansS.!;  har 

sal ;  s&1an& ;  har  baras. 
Annuitant,  n.  s&lSna    vazifa-khuSr ;  barsauri 

pane-v&lk;  s&l^a-dar;  salana  pinshan-dar; 

inglisya;  salana  vaslqe-dar.    [&na;  barsauri. 
Annuity,  n.  sSLlana  vazifa  ya   mashEhia ;  aal- 
Annul,  y.  a.  radd  k  ;  mansukh  k  (Abolish). 
Annular,  adj.  chhallft-sa;  halqe-num&;  chhalle- 

dar ;  chballe  ki  m&nind. 
Annulet,  n.  chhoU  chhall&.      [tardid ;  bhang. 
Annnlment,  n.  kal-adam ;  mansflkhi;  tansikh; 
Annulose,  adj.  kire  makaure  j&tL 
Annimciation,  n.  bash&rat. 
Anodyne,  n.  pir-haran  aukhad ;  taskin-bakhsh 

dava ;  musakkin-dav&.        [d&ln&,  y&  malna. 

Anoint,  v.  a.  1 .  rub  with  oil,  tel  chuparna,  laganl^ 

When  thou  fastest  anoint  thy  head  1 
Jab  roia  rakkho  sir  men  td  lagdo  / 

2.  consecrate,  riij  tilak  k ;  tel  ban  k.  (a 
bridegroom). 
Anointed,  p.  adj.  rSj  tilak  hu&.  [ku-rit. 

I  Anomalous,  adj.  khil§.f  qaeda  y&  zabita ;  an-rit ; 
Anomaly, n.be-z&btagi;  khiliif-sarishtagi;  an-rit. 
Anon,  adv.  1.  soon,  jaldi ;  abhi;  fauran ;  anau 
f&nan  men.  2.  sometimes,  kabhi;  kabhi  kabhl; 
1       kadhi  kadhi ;  gahe  nwlhe ;  phir  ;  g^he  gahe. 


ever  and  anon,  ab  tab ;  tbair  tbair^ke. 
AxLonyma,  a.  (Slang)  qabba;  kh&mp&ra;  kutiya. 
AnoaymoxiB,  a<iy.  gum-n&m;   gupt-n&m;  be- 

n&m;  l&-alam. 
AxLouymoiiBly,  adv.  be-n&m. 
AxLorexy,  n.  (Med.)  arucb.  [rabna. 

Anosmia,  u.  (Med.)  quvvat-i-sb&mma  k&  j&tft 
AxLotber,  adj.  1.  no^  ^ii^;  aame,  aur ;  dCuuri ;  digar ; 

mukhtalif;  gair. 

This  is  another  pftir  of  shoet.    Slang, 
Yek  aur  jo  f  6  hai.    Yeh  aur  bdt  hoi, 

2.  one  more^  ek  aur ;  dClsrfi. 

3.  any  others  ko!  aur ;  aur  ko! ;  kol  diUrft. 
Diaoover  not  a  secret  to  another/  ProT. 
Kin  aur  m  bhid  mat  hahol  [ProT. 
Let  anolher  praise  thee  and  not  thy  own  mouth  I 
Aur  chiiheh  tumh&ri  tdr\f  4»reA,  par  turn  apiM 

mUhh  $e  ajml  Ulrlf  mat  karo. 
(Apne  mUhh  miydh  miUhU  mat  bono  /        ProT.) 

4.  not  on^s  eel/,  gair  ;"parftjl. 

Answer,  v.  n.   1.6^  like,  muv&fiq,  mut&biq,  ja- 
T&by&jorb.;  lagn&;  takkarkb&ni;  milo&. 
Heart  answereth  to  heart    Dil  kA  dCiid  dSL 

2.  he  sufficient f  k&ft  b.;  ptM  h. ;  ptbr&  pafoft. 
I  do  not  need  two,  one  will  antwer. 

Do  nahih  ehdhlMh,  ek  hi  k^  hoL 
Honey  antwertth  all  thinn. 
Rupaye  le  $ah  kucKh  ho  taktd  hoL 

3.  to  be  correlative,  l&ziin  malztiin  b. 

4.  succeed,  riUt  &aft;  tbik  &Q&,  bann&,  y&  hon&; 
nibbni;  sadbni;  tbik  baithni;  mauzOfi  b. 

5.  be  aecountahUf    zimmeb^ib:  b.;    z&mia 
b.;  javab-deb  b.  [kahn&;  ja^b-deb!  k. 

Answer,  y .  a.  1 .  reply  to,  jav&b  y&  uttar  deu^ ; 

To  anttoer  one  in  his  own  language.  Proy. 

Javdb'i-Tarkl  ba  TurH.  Proy. 

Blows  will  antwer  blows.  Proy.      [den^,  Proy.) 
OhUnse  kdjaM  ghAAsd.  (Tkt  H  lenl  patthar  H 
2.  «a^H^,  pQr&  k. ;  ada  k.;*  nib&bQ&;   an- 
fim  denE ;  barfibar  k. 

Does  this  antwer  your  expectations  f 
Yeh  tumhdri  ummed  ke  muvi^/lq  hait 
This  will  not  answer  at  alL     Yeh  nahlh  Kogd, 
S.r^'/uto,  lH-jayabk.;  band  k.;.raddk.  4. 
correspond  with,  mulliiq  b. ;  jayiLb  b. ;  miln&. 
The  door  on  this  side  antwert  to  the  one  on  that 
side.     Yen  darvdza  ut  darvdte  kdjavdb  haL 
Answer,  n.  1.  reply,  jayab;  uttar. 

A  soft  antwer  turneth  away  wrath.  Proy. 

Mithd  uttar  idle  krodh, 

(Tkcmdd  loh'd  garm  lohe  ko  kdttd  hai,        Proy. 
Cold  steel  will  cut  through  hot  iron). 

2.  (to  a  problem)  jay&b ;    uttar ;   pbal. 

3.  (to  a  riddle)  bfljb ;  pbal.  4.  (Law)  tardid; 
radd-i-kalam  ;  priti-lAd ;  jay&b-d&y&. 

anstffer  in  appeal,  jayab-i-mt^ibftt. 

answer  to  a  plaint,  jayaib-d&v&. 

decisive  answer,  do  tQk  jayib.       [javib-i-qatal, 

definiU  answer,  '^Mih-i-AlXl]   jav&b-b&H3ay&b ; 

evasive  answer,  til  matol. 

plain  answer,  s&f  javab. 

Answerable,  adj.  1.  opp.  of  unanswerable,  mum- 
kin-ul-jay&b ;  uttar-jog.  2.  accountable,  bis&b- 
deb ;  q&bil-i-b&z-purs ;  jay&b-talab.  3.  respon- 
sible, zamin;  zimmeb-yar;  jay&b-deb.  4.  liable, 
8az&-y&r;  mustaujib;  l&yaq;  mubtamaL 


Ant,  n.  cbefiti ;  obitli&tl ;  cbinti ;  klii 

large  ant,  cbenU ;  cblanU ;  ohfiita. 

red  ant,  l&l  cbefitl. 

white  ant,  dimak ;  Pa^f.  seonk. 

Antbear,  n.  obeGiitl-kbor. 

Anteateher,  n.  mor-g!r. 

Ant-bill,  n.  cbenti  kft  UVk. 

Antacid,  n.  kbat&im&r;  d&fe-i-tursbi. 

Antagonism,  u.  bair ;    l&g ;  birodb  ;  mukb&la- 

fat ;  tanOzi  ;  muq&bila  ;  kbusiimat. 
Antagonist,   n.  opponent,    barif;     mukb&lif; 

muq&bil;  mukh&sim ;  jor;  priti-b&d!. 
2.  (Anat.)  ek  pattb&  jo  dusre  ke  kbiUlf 

barakat  karta  bai. 
A2itagonistie,  Antagonistical,  adj. 

biprit;    birudb;    bimukb;    mukb&lif;    kbi- 

l5f;  bar-aks;  zid.  [junQbf. 

Antarotio,  adj.  juuQbi  qutab-y&U;  qutab-i- 
Antartbritic,  adj.   gatbiy&-m&r;  d&fa-i-yajaU 

muftsil.  [dama. 

Antastbmatic,  adj.  d&fa-i-zlq-ul-nafis;    d&fa-i- 
Antatropbio,  n.  tap-i-diq  k&  il&j. 
Ante,  (In  compos.)  age ;  pable ;  pesb ;  qabl. 
Antecedent,  adj.  muqaddam ;   pabl& ;    qabl ; 

peshln. 
Antecedent,  n.  1 .  what  goes  before,  pable  &no-y&1&; 

agr-gaml;  mlqabl.    2.  (Math.)  pabli  Ink; 

raqam-i-ayval.  3.  (Gram.)  mausQl.  4.  (Logic) 

sbart;  jumla-i-sbartlya ;  muqaddam. 
Antecedently,  ady.  pablose;  pesbtar  se  ;  &ge; 

qabl-az-In.  [deo^-bi;  dabliz;  paull. 

Antecbamber,  Anteroom,  n.  b&bar  ks  kamra ; 
Antedate,  y.  a.   1.   date  beforehand,  agli  miti 

y&  t&rikh  Iikbn&.     2.  anticipate,  pesb-baudi 

k. ;  pesb-dasti  k.;  pabal  k.  [m&ne  ka. 

Antediluvian,  adj.  qabl-i-taau;  Nob  ke  za- 
Antelope,  n.  cbhalle-dar  sing-vftlft  mirg  ;  mirg. 
Antemeridian,  A.  H.  adj.  dupabr  pablo;  qabl 

az  dopahr.  [duniyR  bo  pable. 

Antemundane,  adj.     qabl  paid&isbi-duniyft ; 
AntennsB,  n.  smgh  jis  se  kire  tatolte  bain. 
Antenniferous,  adj.  sifigb-dir'(kive). 
Antenniform,  adj.  singb  jaisa ;  Bingh  kl  sbakl. 
Antepenult,  n.  lafz  k^  &kbir  sc   t!dr&  tuk|% ; 

aikbiri  do  tiikron  se  pabl&  tukiH 
Antepenultimate,  adj.  5.kbir  ke  do  juzv  y& 

tukfofi  ko  cbborkar.  [i-sara. 

Antlleptic,  adj.  mufid-i-sara  ;  mirgi-mar ;  d&fa- 
Anteposition,  n.   (Oram.)   ek  lafz  ka  pable 

rakhni  jo  plohbe  ftyil  kart&  bai. 
Anterior,  adj.   pablii ;     muqaddam  ;    pesbin  ; 

s&biq-l^;  avyal. 
Antbelmintic,  adj.  (Afed.)  ki^e-mar  (aukbad) ; 

kencbye  m&rne-y&l!  (daya). 

Antbem,  n.  bbajan;  astuti;  madab;  munajit 
Antbemis,  n.  (Bot.)  babun&. 
Antber,  n.  (Bot.)  zira  ;  zar-i-gul. 
Antber  dust,  n.  (Bot.)  zire  ki  dbol. 
Antherifsrons,  Antberoid,  a^j. 

(Bot,)  zire-dar;  zar-dar  (pbdl). 


lAthMis,  n.  (Bot.)  khilanti ;  shigafUg^ 
Anthology,  n.  galdasta-i-nazm. 
Anthony's  fire,  n.  surkh-bada ;  bimb. 
Anthracite,  n.  jhQU  koel&. 
Anthropography,  n.  insan  ki  qaumon  ka  ba- 

yan  ;  maDuah-baman.  [thar  ban  j&na. 

Anthropolite,  n,  (Pal.)  admi  ke  jism  ka  pat- 
Anthropology,  n.  iUn-i-tashrih  (Anatomy). 
Anthropomancy,  n.  ins&n  ki  antrion  ko  dekh-ke 

ahugon  ya  fill  lena. 
Anthropomorphiflni,  n.  autar  lena ;  deh  dharan 

k. ;  qadir-i-mutlaq  ka  ghakl-i-insan  met  an& ; 

jiam  insan  men  ruh-i-pak  ka  hultU  k. 
Anthropomorphite,  n.  Parmeshar  ko  manush 

sa  rfip  aamajhne-vala. 
Anthropophagi,  n.  (pi.)  manush-bhakshi ;  mar- 

dom-khor;  adam-khor. 
Anthropophagous,  adj.  adam-khor. 
Anthropophagy,  n.  manush-bhakshan ;   mar- 

dum-khori;  adam-kbori. 
Anthypnotic,  adj.  nind  dOr  kame-i^i ;  nindii^ 

haran;  mana-i-khuab.  fnaqlz;  khilaf. 

I  Anil,  priv,  haran ;  biprit ;  bimdh ;  zid ;  dafe ; 
AntiMlions,  adj.  {Med.)  pit-haran;  pit-mar; 

^Lfa-i-ya  qata-i-safra.  [jan. 

Aatics,  n.  tamaaba;  khel;  thatta;  chhalbali- 
Aiticlucist,  n.  duahman-i-Maalb. 
Aatictpate,  y.  a.    1.  do  or  take  before  anotlher, 

peeh-daati  k.;    pahal  k.;    pesh-qadmi  k.; 

pahle  se  lena  ya  qabza  k.   2.  preclude,  pahle 

se  rok  ja  dab  rakbna.    Z,  foretaste,  pahle  se 

ToaA  chakima ;  ji  hi  ji  men  pahle  se  khush 

h.  ya  maaa  lena ;  socb  men  marna. 
Anticipation,  n.    l.adof  anticipating,  peeh- 

dasti;  peah-qadmi;   peab-bini;   aabqat 
t.foretatte,  khayal!  maza. 
h$  prttemi  in  atUieipation  of,  ummed  par  hazir  L 
latiiiotal,  adj.  zahr-mohia  sa ;  tiryaq-sai 
Antidote,  n.  bls-mar ;  bia-haran ;  zabr-mohra ; 

tiryaq. 
Astimonlal,  a^j.  aurmarjai^;  aurma-agin. 
Antifthnle,  a<^.  juar-nasik;  tap-mar;  dafa-i- 

bnkhar  ya  tap. 
Antimony,  n.  surma ;  anjan. 
Antipathy,  n.  bair ;  dushmani;  adavat;  naf- 

rat;  ghiu;  karabiyat;  chi^;  gilao.    . 
mUmrtU   anUpaihy,  nafrat-i-iati ;   jibilli-dush- 

mani;  bagz-i-lillahi,  [cUl&-i-yarm. 

Aitiphlogistic,  adj.  (Med.)  sOjan-utar  ya  mar ; 
Ait^odes,  n.  (pi.)  1.  bhtkgol  ke  tale  ke  admi; 

kiura-i-aamin  ke  dOBri  janib  ke  l^Lshinde. 
8.  oppanite,  bi-rudh ;  zid ;  naqis. 
Anti^inrian,  adj.  rdaUng  to  antiquity,  punlna ; 

praebfn;  poiatam;  qadim;  Bala£ 
Antiqaniian,  Antiquary,  n.  purani  batoik  ka 

tahqiq  kame-yila;  praofahii;  muhaqqiq-i-salaf. 
Aatiq[nnte,  ▼.  a.  matrdk  k.;  be-riyaj  k. 
Aitiqnated,  part.  adj.  purana;  matrdk;  gair- 

mnstamid. 
Antiqne,  adj.  1.  emaenif  parana ;  qadim  (An- 

deot).  2.  oddf  anokha;  niiala. 


Antiquity,  n.    1.  old  times,  pahla  y&  purana 

yaqt;  agli  zamana ;  zamana-i-sabiq ;  zamana- 

i-salaf.    2.  great   age,  sadamat;   qadamat ; 

bahut  din  k&.  3.  ancients,  purane  log ;  agle 

log ;  mutaqaddamia  (Ancients). 
4.  relics,  tabarrukU ;  Ss&r ;  ohinh. 
Antiscorbutic,    Antiscorbnticfl^,     adj.    labQ- 

chhant ;  musaffi-i-khun. 
Antiseptic,  n.  (Med.)  saran-rok. 
Antispasmodic,  adj.  (Med.)  aintban-ndr ;  d&fa- 

i-ttishannuj. 
Antithesis,  {Ehet.)  sanat-i-tazad ;  birudh  alan- 

kar ;  ijtimae  ziddain. 
Antithetic,  Antithetical, adj.  zid;  naqiz;  biprit. 
Antitype,  n.  mQjid;  asl;  bani;  mukhtare. 
Antivenereal,  n.  (J/ec?.)  atshak  ki  daya.  [gayazn. 
Antler,  n.bara  singe  ka  sing;  l»r&-8inga;shakh-i- 
Anus,  n.  ganr;  guda;  miqad. 
Anyil,  n.  ahran ;  nih&I ;  sandaA. 
it  is  on  the  anvil,  (Met.)  ban  rahi  hai;  hath  men 

hai;  ( VTcMAcTm^n)  bhatti  charhag  hain;  ghan 

dala  hai. 
Anxiety,  Anzionsness,  n.  soliciiude,  fikr ;  chin- 

ta ;  andesha ;  tashvish ;  taraddud. 
Anxious,  adj.  mutaraddid;   fikr-mand;   ande- 

sha-nak ;  mutafakkir. 
Anxiously,  ady.  chinta  se;  fikr,  ya  taraddud  se. 
Any,  acy.  1.  a  single  one  of  many,  koi;  koi  sa; 

jaunsa.  Any  of  you,  koi  turn  se. 
Are  there  amjf  witDesees  present  ? 
K<A  gavdh  hdtir  hai  f  [kuclih. 

2. an  indefinite  number,  kisi  qadar;  koi; 
Who  will  show  us  any  good  ? 
Baihoiuplsdrif  Hat  hol<ihama  ddtdt 
3.  of  whatetfer  kind,  kaisa  hi ;   kuohh  hi ; 

kisi  tarah  ka ;  jai^  ho. 
any  body,  any  one,  koi  admi ;  koi ;  koi  shakhs. 
at  any  rate,  kuchh  hi  ho ;   ho  so  ho  ;   ba-har 

sdrat ;  bar  che  bada  bad. 
Any,  ady.  kuchb;  kuchh  ek;  kisi  qadar. 

Are  you  any  better?  Kuchh  turn,  ho  dram  hai  f 
any  thing,  koi  chiz ;  kuchh. 

Do  you  want  any  thing  ?    Kuchh  chdhiye  t 
any  how,  any  mse,  kisi  tarah ;  jaise  bane ;  jis 

tarah  bo-sake ;  kaise  hi  ho  ;  kisi  tarah  se ; 

ba-har  nau.  [kahiu  na  kahin. 

any  where,  kahin ;   kisi  jagah  ;  jaha&  kahin ; 
Aorist,  n.  (Gram.)  muzara ;  lu&g-lakar ;  ades. 
Aorta,  n.  (Anat.)  shah-rag  ;  rag-i-jan. 
Apace,  ady.  jaldi  se;  turant  se;  shitabi   se; 

fjEkuran;  zQd. 
Apart,  ady.  1.  separately,  alag;  niyara;  ekant; 

ek-lang;    ek-kinHre ;    juda;   ek-taraf;   ek- 

bagal;  alaihda. 

2.  away,  dOr;  pare;   alag;  fasle  par. 
Apartment,  n.  kotha;  kamra;  kothri;  khana. 
men^s  apartments,  mardaiia  makan ;   baithak ; 

chaupar;  divan-kbana;  nishast-gah. 
women* s  apartments,  rauyas;    zai^na  makan;. 

zanan-khana;  mahal-sara;  haram-sara.  [mehr. 
Apathetic,  Apathetical,  a^j.  murda-dil;  sard- 
Apathy,  n.  murda-dili ;  sard-roehri ;  be-paryaL 


Ape,  n.  [A.  S.  apa,  Skr.  iapi.] 

1.  bandar ;  bandar;   b&nar;   bilasna;  mai- 

mQn;  mannti;  {Fern,  bandariya). 

The  higher  the  ape  goes  the  more  he  shows 
his  tail.  Prov.    Joh  joh  ubhre  hdhdrd  won 
v)oh  pfihchh  dikhii. 
An  apt  is  an  aptt  a  varlet's  a  variety 
Though  they  be  clad  in  silk  or  scarlet.    ProT. 
SiJlA  0  bandar  haih  §add  i\/ld  o  bandar,  gar 
Pahne  makhnuU  kd  vohjcfd  yd  ki  retkampur'mr. 
{Khar-i-Itd  agar  ba  Makka  ratad, 
Ck&h  bidyad  hanoz  kkar  bdshad.      Per.  ProT.) 

2.  a  servile  imdiator,  ris  kame-valSl;  hirsiya. 
Ape,  y.  a.  naqal  k.;  ris  pitnii,  yh  k.;  hirs  k. 
Aperient,  adj.  (Med.)  rechak;  raulaiyan;  munzij. 
Aperient,  n.  (MecL)  halkS.  julab;  rechak  aukhad; 

mulaiyan-dava.  [rauzan. 

Aperture,  n.  mokhn ;  jhiii ;   chhed ;  sOrakh ; 
Apery,  n.  bandar-kh&na. 
Apet^lons,  adj.  (Bot.)  ni-patya. 
Apex,  n.  nok;  ani;  sin ;  bhal ;  sikhar ;  choti. 
Apheresis,  n.  1.  (Gram.)  lafz  ke  shura  ke  harf 

y&  tukre  men  se  gii&   dena ;  hazaf-i-BhoriL 
2.  (Surg.)  qata-i-azv ;  jor  kktna. 
Aphelion,  n.  (Ast.)  stlraj-dQr. 
Aphidian,  n.  (EtU.)  nab&tati  kira ;  telL 
Aphidiyorons,  adj.  (Ent,)  teli-khor. 
Aphlogifltie,  adj.  nir-jot ;  be-lau. 
Aphonons,  adj.  be-av&z ;  nir-lriuiL 
Aphony,  n.  (Med,)  galE  baithn& ;  ay&z  na  bona. 
AphoriBm,  n.  kaban;  kabayat;  bacban;  maqQ- 

la;  masaL 
Aphrodisiac,  n.  day&  ya  gi^  jo  ebabyat  ko 

barhaye;  ebahyat-angez  daya  ya  giz&;  pusbt 

kame-yali  aukhad ;  mubahl. 
Aphrodite,  n.  rati,  [ga ;  land  mund ;  barabna. 
Aphyllons,  adj.  (Bot.)  be-i»t;  pat-jbaril;  nan- 
Apiary,  n.  [Lat.  apis,  a  bee.]  mub&l;  kukri. 
Apiece,  ady.  ek  ek;  har-ek;  fi  (A,  4). 
They  received  two  rapees  apiece. 
Unko  do  do  rupai  mile. 
Apish,  adj.  1.  like  an  ape,  bandar-sa;  machb- 

andar ;   maimtin-khaslat. 

2.fooUsh,  ullQ;  abniaq;  boli  ka  bbarvlHsa. 
Apishness,  n.  ris;  hirs  ;  ri^b. 
Apocalypse,  n.  asmaui  kitab. 
Apocopate,  y.  a.  (Gram.)  lafz  ka  akbri  barf  y& 

juzy  gira  dena;  tarkhim. 
Apocope,  n.  (Grgim.)  tarkhim. 
Apocmstic,  adj.  (Med.)  qabiz ;  qabz  karne-yali. 
Apocryphal,  adj.   be-sanad;   na-qabil-i-etib&r ; 

gair-motabar. 
Apodal,  adj.  be-par;  be-gal-pbaye. 
Apogee,  n.  See  Apbelion. 
Apologetic,  adj.  uzr-khuab.  [uzr-khuah. 

Apologist,  n.  cbbima  ya  muafi  cbahne-y&la ; 
Apologize,  y.  n.  uzr  mizrat  k.;  uzr  khu&bi  k.; 

afa  cb&bna;  muafi  ya  cbbima  miingni. 
To  apologize  for  not  answering  one's  letter. 
Khat  kejavdb  na  dene  kd  uzr  k. 
Apologue,  n.  qissa ;  kab&nl ;  hikayat. 
Apology,  n.    1.  excuse,  muafi ;  uzr ;  maazarat ; 

uzr-khuabL  2,  e^«nce,  jay ib-daya ;  jayib. 


Aponeurosis,  n.   (Anat)  ragjil  pattben  k& 

barbae. 
Apophthegm,  n.  maqQla ;  kab&yat ;  bit ;  masla. 
Apoplectic,  Apoplecticid,  adj.  adbra^i;   sak- 
tab-zadah.  [adhrangl 

Apoplectic,  n.  laqya-zadab ;    laqye  ka  m&:& ; 
Apoplexy,  n.  mirg! ;  sara ;  sakta. 
Apostasy,  n.  dbaram-naabt ;  apna  dbaram  tya- 
gan;  inbiraf;  ilbid.  [dbaram-nasbtl. 

Apostate,  n.  dharm-acbut ;  munnarif;  adharmf ; 
Apostatize,  y.  n.  dbarm  tyagni  j%  cbboiuJl ; 

apn&  mazbab  tark  k.  ya  chborna. 
A  posteriori,  n.  (Logic)  natija  mabni  bar  amsa- 

la  y&  tajraba. 
Apostle,  n.  bavari. 
Apostrophe,  n.   1.  (Rhet.)  ^yab  kl  taraf  mu- 

kbatib  b.  2.  (Grark.)  alamat-i-bazaf. 
Apostnme,  Aposteme,  n.  pakk^l  phor&. 
Apothecary,  n.  attUr ;  daya-farosb ;  day&-tilz. 
apothecary* s  shop,  attlLr  kl  duliiui ;  daya-kb&na. 
Apothegm,  Apophthegm,  n.  maqQla ;   masla ; 
kab&yat  [n&n&. 

Apotheosis,  n.  deokar ;  pirtishthE ;  deot&  ba- 
Appall,  Appal,  y.  a.  daran& ;    bbae  dikb&n& ; 

baibat  dikb&nii ;  khauf  d. 
Appanage,   Appenage,   Apanage,   n.    (Law) , 
masbabra  y&  j&gir  jo  badsbUb  apne  n&-b&lig 
bachcbon  ke  yaste  muqarrar  kar  dete  bain. 
Apparatus,  n.  &lat ;  auz&r ;  saz  o  saman ;  sar- 
anjam;  s&magri. 

Surgical  apparatus.    Jarrdhl  auzdr. 

2.  (Phys.)  system  of  organs ;  tart!b-i4l^e 

jismani.  [bastar;  paushUk. 

Apparel,  n.  kapre ;  pabanne  ke  kapre ;  libas ; 

Apparent,  a^j.  1.  visible,  jo  dekbne   men  &e; 

zabir;  pargbat;  asbkara;  raushan. 

2.  plain,  indubitaJble,  sarih ;    ayan ;  rau- 
sban ;  badih  ;   bavaida.    3.  seeming,  ^bir ; 
zabir! ;  dekbat  men ;  numayan. 
apparent  altitude,  (Ast.)  sadi  unobiuL 
apparent  horizon,  (Phys.)  dikbao  nazar-gbera. 
apparent  motion,  zahiri  harakat 
heir  apparent,  yali-abd ;  tika  ji ;  raj-kuMr;  ma- 

lik-i-takht  o  iaj. 
Apparently,  ady.   seemingly,  zahiill;  zabiran; 

zikbir  men ;  dekhne  men ;  ba-z&hir. 
Apparition,  n.  1.  ^  thing  appearing,  rfip ;  su- 
rat;  sbakl.  2.  spectre,  paret;  bh&t;  say  a; 
&8eb.  3.  (Ast.)  udae;  sitaron  y&  saiy&ron  k! 
namddari;  tulQ. 
Appeal,  y.  n.  [Lat.  appellare  to  call,  H.  pukdr], 
1.  munsif,  salis,  ya  panch  banan&  ya  k. 
I  appeal  to  you  !     Ap  merd  insdf  kareh  / 
2.  (Law)  murafa  k. ;  apil  k.  3.    appeal  to 
one  as  a  witness,  gayab  banana  y&  k. 
Appeal,  n.  (Law)  mui^fa ;  apiL 
admitted  appeal^  ap!l-i  manzur. 
appeal  fivm  a  decision,  apil  ba-narazi-i-faisla. 
an  appeal  to  aims,  batbijar  se  faial&. 
court  of  appeal,  ad&lat-i-murafa. 
cross  appeal,  murafa-i-mutakb&lif. 


^roMndi  of  appeal,  mujib&t,  YujOh&t,  y&  subflt- 

i-mpU. 
m  appeal,  tnur&fe  ke  Bige  mei^. 
place  of  appeal^  {Law)  niarj^. 
regular  appeal,  apil-lambari ;  apll-i-am. 
T^etUd  appeal^  murilfa-i-kh&rij  yft  moBtarad. 
•pedal  appeal,  apTl  khas. 
nmmmary  appeal,  apil-i-sarsari. 
AppealaUe,  adj.  q&bil-i-mura&  ya  apil. 
an  appealed  eaee,  muraf&-8hud&  muqaddima. 
Appear,  v.  n.  1.  he  vieibU,  8ujhn&;  dikh&I  d. ; 
Ukhon  ke   s&rone  &u& ;  nazar  &d&  ;  nig&h 
men  &n& ;  dikhni. 

And  God  said,  Let  the  dry  land  appeco'/ 
Kkmdd  nefarm9yd,  hhu$li  zamln  niklef 
2.  stand  or  come  in   the  presence  of   a 
superior,  bazir  b. ;  kbar&  b. ;  s&mne  ya  Slge 
ioi ;  pesb  bon&. 

To  appear  in  Court.  Ka^aihH  men  hSMir  hona. 
8.  be    manifeit,    ugba^&;   parghat    b. ; 
kbnl  j&n& ;  zibir  b. ;  ayan  b. ;  isbkara  b. ; 
numiy&n  b. ;  bayed&  b. ;  vazeb  b. 

It  doth  not  yet  appeaw  what  we  shall  be. 
Nak%k  mOlUm  ham  hy&  hohge, 
4.  seem,  dikb&I  d. ;  m&lQai  b. 
He  appean  to  be  a  good  man. 
Wok  bkala  ddml  mdlam  hotA  hat, 

Appeerance,  n.  I.  ad  of  appearing,  dikb&vft; 
fubiir;  rflyat  2.  that  uhieh  is  seen,  rQp; 
Borat;  bbes;  sbakl. 

l^ui  regardeth  the  outward  appearoMe. 

Duni^d  zdhir-parad  hai.  FroT. 

Judge  not  according  to  appearances. 

JKfip  pe  mat  bkiUo, 

Z.  personal  presence,  baziri;  maujudgL 

4.  eniTjf  into  a  place  or  company,    &ii&; 
imad ;  dakbl ;  ras&i ;  paitb ;  bar-y&bi. 

5.  sesManoe,  z&biri  sural ;  dikbal;  namiid. 

6.  sign,  nisban ;  cbinb ;  Ssar ;  al&mat. 
Appeaie,  ▼.  a.   tbainda  k. ;  dhima  k.;  manda 

k. ;    kam  k. ;    mama ;    dabana ;    manana ; 

faro  k. ;  sbant  k. 

To  appeaae  wrath.    Ouu&  ham  Jt.  yd  mifdnd, 
to  appease  the  soul  of  the  dead,  piraui  ko   sukb 

deoa ;  pitr  ko  pan!  dena.  [apilaDt. 

AppeUanti  n.  (Law)  mvunJk  karne-vala ;  (Gor.) 
Appellate,  adj.  murafa. 

AppdUtU  court.    Addlat'i-murdfa, 
AppdUsU  judges.    Bukkdn-i-apU. 

AppelUitloiL,  n.  nam.  [nakarab. 

AppellatlTe,  adj.   (Gram,)  jati  nam-baobak ; 
Append,  ▼.  a.  [P.  paivand]  1.  attach  to,  la^^na ; 

milana ;  mulbaq  k. ;  mutaalliq  k. ;  vasl  k. ; 
2.  annex,  satb  lagana;    jorna;    tankna; 

chipkana ;   nattbi  k. ;  dakbil  k. ;  sbamil  k. ; 

mnnsalik  k«  [ma ;  ilbaq. 

Appendage,  n.    pancbbala ;   zamlma ;    titam- 
Appertain,  ▼.  n.  taalluq,  ilaqa,  sambandb,  lagao, 

janisbatrakbna;  mutaalliq  b. 
Appetite,  Appetence,  Appetency,  n. 

1 .  natural  desire,  cbab ;  kbuibisb ;  ragbatj 

mail;  rajban ;  isbtiyaq.  2.  desire  of  food,  bbQk; 

kboddiyft;  rucbi;  isbtiba;  gursaoagf. 


Applaud,  y.  a.    1.  dap  hands,  tali  baj&na;  vab 
vab  k. ;  sbabbasbl  dena. 

2.  praise,  sanLbna ;  gun  gaua ;  taiif  k. ; 
afrin  k. ;  tabslu  k. 

I  would  applaud  thee  to  the  very  echo,  that 
should  applaud  again.  Shakes, 

KarUh  teri  tdrif  is  sar  se, 
Ki  gUnje  jahdh  uske  phir  shor  se. 
Applause,  n.  taiif;    astut!;    vab  vab;    afrin; 
marbaba;  sitayasb. 

The  applause  of  the  people  is  a  blast  of  air.  Prov. 
Duniyd  kd  sardhnd  bdo  kd  hahnd,  [Dry den. 
The  brave  man  seeks  not  popular  applause. 
Bahddur  ko  parvd  nahih  ndm  H. 

Apple,  n.  1.  seb ;  seo ;  sev. 

AppleSf  pears,  and  nuts  spoil  the  voice.    Prov. 
Seb,  bihi,  aur  ckh&liyd  kareh  avdz  khardb. 
He  that  would  an  old  wife  wed  mnst  take  an 
apple  before  he  goes  to  bed.  Prov. 

Jo  burhiyd  se  hare  hiydh  pushil  rakh  le  pahle  pd. 
apple  of  discord,  \BJfil  ka  gbar ;  jbagre  yft  fasad 

k!  jar ;  bis  kl  g^ntb. 
apple  of  the  eye,  putli ;    mardumak-i-cbasbm ; 

ankbon  ka  tara ;  kaleje  ki  kor.        [tamatar. 
hve  apple,  apple  of  love,  valayati  baingan ;  {Cor,) 
Applelight,  n.  (Em.)  titli ;  titri. 
Applebrandy,  Applejack,  n.  seb  ki  bar&Adi. 
Appledmnpling,  seb  ki  pakaupyan. 
Apple-green,  n.  seb  sa  bara. 
Apple-pie,  n.  seb  \A  sambosa. 
Apple-paring,  n.  seb  la  cbbilan.  [tartib. 

Apple-pie  order,  n.  durusti ;  aobcbba  intizam ; 
in  apple-pie  order,  saja  sajaya ;  tbik  tbak« 
Apple-sauce,  n.  seb  ki  cbaUii. 
Apple-stall,  n.  seb  k!  duk&n. 
Apple-woman,  n.  seb  becbne-vali;    seb-yali; 

ber-yall  (plum- woman). 
Appliances,  n.  auzar ;  saman ;  cbizen ;  asbab. 
Applicable,  adj.  lagne-jog ;  jo  lag  sake ;  tbik ; 

durust;  munasib;  mutabiq ;  sazavar;  mau- 

ziin;  cbaspaii. 
applieahle  to  tJu  ease,  munasib  bal  muqadme  ke. 
he  applicable,  lag  sakna ;  tbik  baitbna. 
precisely  applicable,  tbik  tbik  milH ;  kbab  mil- 

ti;  kursi-nashin. 
Applicability,  Applicableness,  n.  lagao ;   mu- 

tabaqat;  munasibat;  durusti 
Applicant,  n.  darkbuast-kunindab ;  sail ;  and 

kame-yala;  ummed-var.  [person. 

The   court  require  the  applicant  to  appear  in 
Sdyal  ko  asdlatan  adAlat  mA  hdxir  hond  chdhiye. 

Application,  n.     1,   the  act,  lagao;    bartao; 
istemal,  jaise  dava,  marbam,  lap,  vagaira. 
The  pain  wss  removed  by  this  application. 
Is  davS  ke  lagdne  se  dardjdtd  roMU 

2.  what  is  applied,  lep ;  inzimad. 
Outward  application.  Lep,  td,  vagami, 

3.  petition,  darkbuast ;  savil ;  arz ;  arzi ; 
pi^tbna;  ardas;  arzdasbt;  guzarisb;  ilti- 
mas ;  nivedan.  4.  close  study,  lagan ;  taa- 
debi;  tavajjob;  lag;  masbgiUiyat. 

AppUeation  makes  the  ass.  Prov. 

Jtdt  dinkdpUnd  Uli  kd  baU  band  detd  hau     . 
(Working  night  and  day  turns  a  man  into  an 
oil-man's  ox). 


5.  sense^  bartao ;  istem&l ;  mauqa-i-istemftL 

application/or  aid,  ifltida ;  istimcUUl ;  isteinat. 

^VP^Ji  ^«  A*  !•  lajforplaee,  dharna;  rakhni; 

lagana;  bandhna.  [Ihyden, 

He  said,  and  to  the  sword  hiB  throat  applied, 

Teh  kak  khanjar  U9ne  gale  par  nikKS. 

2.  i^se  or  employ ^  kam  men  l&n& ;  baratnE ; 
kharch  k. ;  iste^i&l  k.;  la^ua;  sarf  k.;  nimit  k. 

How  is  this  word  applied  ? 
Teh  lafz  kit  mauqe  par  dt&  hai  t 

3.  give  ihe  mind  to,  dil,  chit,  dhiyaiii  ya 
Burat  lag&na  ya  d. 

Apply  thy  heart  unto  infttraction ! 
SVeh  men  chit  do  I 
ixpply  one's  self  in  earnest,  man  jk  dil  lag&n& ; 
dil  o  jan  se  tau-dihi  k.;   kamar  b&ndbn&; 
garm-josbi  se  kim  k. ;  sar-garmi  se  kam  L ; 
garq  h. ;  lagnsl ;  lagft  rahDiL 
Apply,  y.  n.    1.  suit,  lagn&;    milni;    taalluq 
rakboa ;    tluk  an& ;    durust  ana ;   layaq  b. ; 
jog  b. ;   munasib  yH  sbfty^  b.    2.  make  re- 
quest, mangn& ;  cb&bna ;  darkbuast  k. 
He  applied  to  his  father  for  assUtaQce. 
Us  ne  apne  h&p  $e  maAad  mdngi. 
Appoint,  V.  a.  1;  establish,  tbai]iai&;  kbaf&k. 
muqarrar  k. ;   nasab  k. 

2.  {to  an  office)  muqarrar  k.;  taqarrurk. 
taaijun  k. ;  muaiyan  k. 

3.  equipf   8aj&n& ;   arastah  k. ;    taijir  k. 
musallab  k. ;  s&z  o  sam&u  se  durust  k. 

Appoiatment,  n.  \.  act  of  appointing,  taqar 
run ;  taiyun  ;  tain&ti.  2.  stipidation,  vftda 
bacban ;  iqrar ;  abd ;  qaul ;  qarir  ;  sbart 
3.  office,  asami;  il&qa;  obda;  mansab 
kbidmat ;  jagali.  4.  eq^vipment,  asbib ;  b&- 
m&n ;  saz  o  saman ;  yardK 

Apportion,  v.  a.  bantnai  (Allot). 

Apportionment,  n.  bat&I  (Allotment). 

apportionment  in  kind,  bat&I ;  batauti. 

Apposite,  adj.  milta;  muafiq;  maiizu^;  thik; 
durust ;  jog ;  bar-mabal ;  mauqe-ka. 

Appositeness,  n.  miit&baqat;  miiv&faqat; 
munasibat ;  durusti. 

Apposition,  n    1.  jurti&;  barbautrl;  izafieu 
2.  (Gram.)  do  isroon  k&  ek  b&lat  me& 
ijtima;  zul-b&l. 

Appraise,  v.  a.  mol  laganft;  qlmat  j&ncbn&; 
dar  thairana;  jauchni;  tasbkbis  k. ;  &nkn&; 
kutn& ;  andaza  k. 

Appraisement,    n.    ank;    j&ncb;     taabkbis; 

andaza. 
appraisement  of  crops,  kan-kut. 
appraisement  of  land,  lagan ;  tasbkbis-i-jami ; 

jamS-bandL  [kan-kut. 

Appraiser,  n.  jaAcbvaiyi ;  ankvaiya ;  kany&  ; 
Appreciable,  adj.   pasandidab;    qabil-i-qadr ; 

qadar  ke  layaq ;  umda. 
Appreciate,    y.  a.    qadr-dani  k. ;    qadr  k. ; 

gun  paiobbanna ;  d&d  dena.  [dibl. 

Appreciation,  n.  qadar-dinl ;  gun-giySn ;  dad- 
Appreciative,  Appreciatory,  adj. 
gun-gyani;  qadr-dan. 


Apprehend,  v.  a.  [A.  S;  geheniam,  ^Vv.grak,  P. 
giriftan,  to  seize.]  1.  seize,  pakarnft ;  pakar 
leua ;  gabnS  ;age    dbar  lenft  ;  giriftar  k. 

2.  understand,  samajb  lena ;  bujbna ;  b&t 
pana;  t&^ai;  matlab  ko  pahuiicbna. 

^.fear,  bbae  kbanSL  ya  manna;  dam&; 
darapna;  kbaufk. ;  andesba  k. 

Apprehensible,  adj.  jo  kbay&l,  ya  samajb  men 
&  sake;  qabil-i-fabm ;  bicbar  kame-jog; 
samajbne-jog. 

Apprehension,  n.  [Lat  pree,  Skr.  pra  before, 
Lat.   hend,   A.   S.  gehentan,   H.  gah,  Skr, 
^oA  lay  bold  of]  1.   s^zure,   pakar;  girif- 
tan. 2. perception,  btijh  ;  samajb;  fabm. 
A  man  of  dull  apprehension, 

1.  fhos  dimdg  k&  ddmi.    2.  OaH. 

2.  distrust,  fear,  sandeb  ;  dabk& ;  ande- 
sba; dagdaga;  sbanka;  dar;  bbag. 

pulgar  apprehension,  &m-&bm.  [n&k. 

Apprehensive,  adj.  fearful,  sandebi ;  andesl^- 
Apprentice,   n.    1 .  sikhtar ;   sbagird ;  nan-a- 

moz.  2.  (Law)  taidi. 
hind  apprentice,  sbSgirdl  meh  den&. 
Apprentice,    v.  a.   kar-kbane  men  bitb&na; 

sb&gird  bauana,  ya  kar&na. 
Appr^tice-fee,  n.   dakbila ;    nazr&n& ;  haqq-i- 

shlLgirdi;  ustadk&baq. 
ApprentioeHdiip,  n.  sbagird! ;  miyiUl-i-sbagirdL 
Apprise,  v.  a.  kbabar  d.;  agah    k.;  yaqif  k.; 

ittila  den& ;  muttila  k. ;  bat&na ;  jatan&. 
Approach,  y.  n.  [Lat  prope,  Fr.  procke  near,  H. 

pahunch]    1.    draw   near,  nazdik  ana;    pas 

ana ;  qarib  iiu& ;  pahunchua;  pas  pabuncbna ; 

a  lagna ;    anqarib  ana  ya  h.    2.  (Fig,)  come 

near  or  resemble,  milta  jhultH  ya  larta  b. 
Approach,  n.  I,  act  of  drawing  near,  nazdiki; 

qurb ;  arnad ;  amad  amad.  2.  See  Access. 
8.  passage,  lilstab ;  nib.  4.  (Fort,)  morcba. 
Approachable,  adj.  jane-jog;  pabuncbanb&r ; 

pabunchne  ke  qabil. 
Approbation,  u.  approval,  qubdliyat ;  pasan- 

didgi;  mauzurl;  taslim;  marzL 
Appropriate,  y.  a.  1 .  make  one's  own,   apnana ; 

apua   k.   ya   banana;  apne  vaste   rakbua; 

leua ;  le  lena ;  le  rakbua ;  akbz  k. ;  qabza 

k.;    ikbtiyar   kar   lena;  apne   qabze    men 

l&na.  2.  set  apart  for  or  assign   to,    alaibda 

rakbn&  ya   nikalna ;  uik&l  rakbni ;  makb- 

sus  k.;  kbas   k.;  utba   rakbna. 

3.  (Law)  alienate  a  benefice,  dbarmSlrth  k. ; 
sankalp  k. ;  dbaram  men  lagana;  krisbn- 
arpan  k.;  dharam  nimitt  k. ;  vaqf  k.;  Khuda 
ke  nam  ya  Allab  kl  rah  deua. 

appropriate  in  account,  hisab  men  lagana; 
mabsub  k. 

appropriate  wrongly ^  battya  lena ;  daba  lena ; 
dab  rakbna ;  akhz  beja  k. ;  na-jayaz  taur 
par  qabza  k. ;  gasab  k. ;  gaban  k. ;  tagallub 
k. ;  khurd-burd  k. ;  ghao-gbap  k. 

Appropriate,  adj.  uebit;  vajib;  liyaq;  yog; 
sablb  (Applicable). 


/ 


ApfMpxiAtsIy,  adr.  T&jbi ;  thik ;  mun&nfo  taur 

ae ;  khiUu  se ;  thik  dhang  se. 
Appropriation,  n.  1.  application  to  a  parti- 

emiar  use,  takhsis ;  taqarrur. 

2.  the  thing  9et  apart,  mad ;  raqam ;  nimat. 

3.  (Lau)  dharam-het ;  Krishn-arpan ;  vaqf. 
Approval,  n.  pasand ;  pasandidagi ;  manzQrL 
Approye,  Approve  of,  v.  a.  1.    think  yodl  off, 

paaand  k. ;  maozor  k.  2.  to  commend,   pa- 
sand,  j&    manzflri  ke    l&yaq  k. 

3.  9anction  offUiaUy,  mauzur  k. ;  paaand 
k.;  manni;  augik&r  k. 

To  approve  the  deoiaion  of  a  oouri  martial. 

Jtutgl  addkU  kefaitU  ko  manzHr  k. 

AppCdved,  adj.   pasand  kl  hui ;  pasandldah ; 

mini  hoi ;  maqbul ;  manzQr-shuda. 
Approvor,  n.  (Law)  mujrim-i-iqrari. 
Approvingly,    adv.    manzfbr    kar-ke;  pasand 

kar-ke.  [ne^;  qarib;  anqarib. 

IppBOziniate,  adj.  near  to,   pas-ka;    dhore; 
ipproziBUite,  V.  a,  nazdik  k. ;  qarib  ]kn&. 
Appiozisiate,  v.  n.  p&s  {^  b. ;  lag  bbag  h.; 

qarib  1l 
AfpnudiBately,  adv.  pas  pis ;  lag  bhag ;  qarib 

qarib;  takbmlnan;  qarib  kar-ke;  taqriban. 
Approzimation,  n.  nazdiki;  nagch&i;  qurbat; 

taqarmb. 
Approzimative,  adj.  nazdik ;  nagich ;  qarib. 
AppaUey    n.    1.     takkar;    thokar;    sadma. 

2.  (Aet.)  jog;  lagan;  qiriln. 
Appurtenance,    n.    sambandh;  taalluq;  mn- 

taalliqat;  miiz&£  [b&nL 

n.   cbilQ;  sard-SlQ;    shib-ilQ;    khii- 
n.   aprail;    angrezi  chauibft  D)ahin&; 
ehait  aur  baisakb. 

JbrU  showers  bring  forth  May  flowers.  Prov. 
Jowukk  bane  bauSkkphSl  khiU  jeih  he  mdt. 
J^prU  and  May  are  the  keys  of  the  year.  ProT. 
SikkHkunii  CkmU,  Baiidkk, 

Afrfl46ol,  n.  holi  k&  bha|vi.  [fooFs  daj.) 

April-CMilhi  day,  n.  yakum  aprail.   (See  All- 
Apciori,  adv.  &p  hi  &p;  az  khud;  ba-na&ahi; 

ba-aEftiihl;  ba-s&t-i-khud. 
Apnm,  n.  1.  ka{»&  yft  chamrft  jo  kapron  ke 

bach&o   ke  liye  pet  par  baAdh  lete  hai& ; 

pitv& ;  gnla-band.   2.  {of  a  gig)  banAtl. 

3.  dtin  covering  the  belly  of  a  goose,  haos  ya 
battakh  ke  pet  ki  kb&l 

dit^  to  one^i  apron,  lipatni;  chimatQ&;  gbut- 

DOy  ya  dbonge  se  lag&  rahna. 
Apooi^tring,  n.  pit^-band. 

At  his  mother's  apron  ghings. 
JpM^  stcl  he  dkokge  m  lagd  rahnd. 

A'|Pt|HTit  adv.  bar-vaqt;    bar-mahal;  manqe 

par;  nme  ndiit;  same  anus&r. 
Ipii^fti  n.  pL  (Ah.)  markaz  se  madar  Id  sab 

ae  nyida  dUri  anr  nasdiki. 
Aft,  adj.    1.  M  ^^;  durust    (Applicable). 
%  UabU,  liyaq;jog.    3.   indined,  t^L^h  \ 
mijaL  4.  proNipf,  mastaid,  obatur;  q&bil. 
A  pupa  mjp€  to  learn.    CkcUiwr  HddiydrtkL 
ApCora,  n.  {£nlom.)  be-par  kqre. 


Apteryx,  n.  be-b&za  k&  parand.  [rujl&n. 

Aptitude,     1.    disposUion,    mailan;    ragbat; 

2.  ability,   liy&qat;    istedad;  qabliyat 
Aptly,  adv.  maqCQ,  y&  achcbbi  taiuh  se ;  thik; 

bar-mahaL 
Aptness,  u.  I.  fitness,  mutabaqat;  muvafistqat; 
sazavari.     2.  tendency,  ragbat    (Aptitude,!.) 
Iron  is  apt  to  rust.    Lohe  ko  zang  lagtA  KaL 

3,  quickness  of  apprehefision,   tez-fahmi; 
zud-rasi;  chaturai. 

Aqnafortis,  n.  shore  ka  tezab.  [bauz. 

Aqnarinm,  n.  abl  paude  y&  janvar  j^lne  ka 
Aquarius,  n.  (Ast,)  kumbh;  dalv;  dot;  gha^ra. 
Aquatic,  acy.  [A.  S.  ea,  Ger.  ahe,  Skr.  ap,  Per. 

db  water]  jal-cbar;  abi;  daryai;  mai. 
Aquatic,  n.  (Bot.)  abi  pauda ;  jal-bin^.     [var. 
aqiuUic  animals,  jal-char ;   abi  parinde  ya  j&n- 
Aqua-vit8B,  n.  (Cor.)  barilndl       [tab ;  bamba. 
Aqueduct,  n.  n&li ;  raj-baha ;  p&ni  jane  ka  r&s- 
Aqueous,  adj.  pani-B&;  &bi;  martub. 
aqueous  hwnor,  (Anat.)  &ukb  ki  rutUbat. 
aqueous  rocks,  pan-patthar. 
Aquiline,  adj.  uq&b  ki  choAcb  8& ;  stLe  ki  se  n&k. 
Aquilon,  n.  ahimal!  hava ;  uttriL 
Aquosity,  n.  nami;  tan;  g^I;  sll;  &1. 
Arab,  Arabian,  n.    1.  arab  k&  bashinda;  arab. 

2.  arab  ka  ghora ;  arabi ;  tari. 
Arabesque,  adj.  chitan-kari  kiy&  hu&;  bel  bute- 

dar;  naqshin;  munaqqasb;  cbit&-hu&. 
Arabic,  adj.  arabi ;  arab-ka. 
Arabic,  n.  arabi  zabau ;  arabi ;  tazL 
gum  arabic,  samag-i-arabi. 
Arable,  adj.  [LaU  aro,  A.  S.  erian  to  plough] 

jutaQ;   bone-jog;   kheti-jog;  q&bii-i-zaiaat; 

zaraati. 

arable  land,    kheti-jog,  yft  bone-jog  dharti; 

chalti  dharti ;  zaraati ;  mazrUa  zamin. 
Arbiter,  n.  (Lau)  panch;  salis;  mansif. 
Arbitrable,  adj.  q&bil-i-ti^riz  y&  tashkbis;  q^ 

bil-i-infisal.  [salis. 

Arbitrament,  D.  faisla ;  pauch-fiaisla;  faisla-i- 
Arbitrarily,  adv.  zabardasti  se;    apni  marzi 

se;  jabran. 
Arbitrariness,  n.  khudsari;   sarzori;  mhea- 
.    dasli;  haDia-hanil;  zoravuri. 
Arbitrary,  adj.  1.  despotic,  aunij^;  s&lim. 
2.  capricious,    be-qa6dah ;    be-taur ;    be- 

dbaog;  bevajah. 
arbitrary  government,  khud-mukht&r  saltanat ; 

hukatnat-i-shakbsi;  saltaQat-imutlaqiil-inan. 
Arbitrate,  v.  a.  panchayat  k.;  faisla  k.;  s&lisi 

k. ;  niyao   k.  ya  ohukaoa ;  iosaf  k. 
agreed  to  arbitrate,  panch  badne  par  ram  hua 

taqamir-i-salisi  par  razi  hua.  [salisi 

Arbitration,  n.  nibtera ;    £aisla ;    paucnayat 
deed  of  assent  to  arbitration,   pancliaSt!   iqrar 

nama;   iqrar-nama-i-panchayat ;  iqrar- uama 

i-salisl;  hasr-uamab. 
privcUe  arbitration,  khangi  panchayat ;  &pas  ki 

panchayat ;  panch&yat  bi-khudh&. 


Arbitrator,  n.  l.judge^  monsif;  hakim;  (Eng,) 

jaj ;  faislah-kunindah.  2.  umpire^  sar  panch ; 

panch;  ^lis;  bichauliya. 
Arbor,  n.    1.   hower^   mandba;    man^ap. 

2.  [Mech.)  axU^  dhura;  dhuri.  [biddj&. 
Arboriciiltare,  n.  ilm-i-sardarakhti ;  per-lag^ 
Arc,  Q.  (Geom.)  segment  of  a  circle,  Ghakr-(uk- 

1%;  qata-i-fda^ra ;  qaus;  dhanuk;  kaman. 
Arcade,  n.  chhatt& ;  kam&nchah. 
Arcana,  n.  bbed ;  r&z ;  poshidab  bat. 
Arch,   n.    1.   mehrab;    kam&ncha.    2. ''t^atiZt, 

math ;  gummat ;  mandh ;  giimbaz  (sky). 
Arch,  ▼.  a.  mebrab  ya  kanmnchah  bauina. 
Arch,  adj.    I.  ckief,   baril;    mukbja;    mukh; 

mudh;  afsar;  sardar. 

2.  waggish,  ai.var ;  khilari  [cbizon  kH  ilm. 
Archsology,  o.  pi^hln  ba8ttl-biddy& ;  qadfm 
Archaic,  Archaical,  adj.    pur&n&;    priUshin; 

qadim;  matrHk. 
Archaism,  n.  pur&Dayamatrtlklafzy&  mnh&vara. 
Archangel,  d.  malik-ul-malakat.       [ka  sarcULr. 
Archbishop,  d,  bar&  latb-p&dri;    mujtahidon 
Archbishopric,  n.  bai'e  l&th  padii  kl  hukQmat. 
Archdeacon,  n.  bare  liith-padri  k&  nayab ;  muj- 

tabid  \^  n&yab.'  [gumbaz-d5r. 

Arched,    part.    adj.    mehr&bi;     mehr&b-d&r; 
arched  brows,  kamafi-abiQ. 
arched  roof,  ladSo  ki  cbhat.  [shaitiin. 

Arch-enemy,  n.  jani  dasbroan;    shait&n   ka 
Archer,  n.  dbanush-db&ri ;  tir-aiid&z. 
Archery,  n.  tir-aodHzi. 
Archesconrt,  n.  mazbabi  baton  kl  ala  adalat. 
Archetype,  d.  the  original,  asl ;  mal.    [jazayar. 
Archipelago,  n.  tapuon  ka  jbund ;   niajma-ul- 
Architect,  n.    1.  {of  a  building)  mir-imarat; 

luabir  fan-i-mem&ri. 

2.  a  contriver,  bani ;  mf^jid ;  karta. 
Architectural,  adj.  imaratl ;  tamlr-ka. 
Architecture,  n.  memaii ;  fan-i-imarat. 
Architrave,  n.  (Arch,)  margol. 
Archives,  n.  purane  kagzat 
Archly,  adv.  aiyari  se. 

Archness,  n.  aiyarL  [g^rQ  gbantarl. 

Arch-viUain,  n.  pakki  ya  gbuU-biuL  badma&sh ; 
Archway,  n.  cbhatta. 

Arctic,  adj.  shim&li;  uttar  ki  taraf;  qutab-ka. 
arctic  circle,  dSfira-i-qutab-i-shimalL 
arctic  ocean,  babr-i-sbimali. 
Ard,  {in  camp.  )-val& ;  -i,  a«  a  drunkard,  sharab-i. 
Ardent,  adj.  1.  hot,  garm;  tattft;  bar. 

2.Jierce,  tund;    tez;   atisb-miMJ ;   khun- 

khiiar ;  phar-kbaQ ;  jallad. 
3./6rwtf/i/,8ar-garm;  dilaoz. 
Ardent  desire.  Kamdl  thauq.  Barl  ehSh  yd  lagan. 
Ardently,  adv.  nih&yat  shauq  se;    sargarmi 

se ;  josh  se ;  garm-josbi  ke  satb. 
Ardor,  n.  lalak ;  garm-joshi ;  lagan ;  ishtySq. 
He  pursues  his  studies  with  ardour. 
Woh  kUak  %e  parktd  hai. 

Ardnons,  adj.  katban;    kasbt;   sakht;   dusb- 
var;  bikat;  mehnat-ka;  dubhar. 


arduoHs  task,  kathin  kam ;  k&r-i-dushv&r. 
Ardnonsness,  n.   eakhtf;  katbintai;   mehnat; 

parisharam;  dusbvarl. 
Ax^  n.  1.  definite  space,  maid&n ;  arsa^  satah. 

2.  cowl,  cbauk ;  angan ;  saban ;  h&ta. 

3.  (Geom.)  lamb&n  chaufan ;  bist&r ;  raqba ; 
arz  o  tnl ;     masabat. 

4.  (Med.)  iMllkhora.  [phaL 
Areca  nnt,  n.  sup&ri;  pbal;  chbdliyi;  pflngi- 
Arena,  d.  pi.  akh&i^;  maidan;  kbet;  la^  k& 

maidan ;  muqable  ki  jagah ;  daxtgai^  [na. 
appear  in  the  arena,  akhare  y&  dangal  men  utar- 
Arenation,  n.  bala-asnan ;    ret-nab&n ;    bim&r 

admi  ko  garm  ret  se  uahlftua. 
Areometer,  n.  arq-n&p ;  ek  auz&r  jis  se  shartb 

ka  vazan  aur  girh&-pan  dary&ft  ky&  j&tS  hai; 

miqy&s-ul-m& ;  paimiiua-i-sbaiilb. 
Argent,  adj.  rupahrf;  cb&ndi-ka. 
Argil,  n.   {Min.)  chikni  mitti;    kumhlr  ki 

mitti.  ' '  1^1^ 

ArgiUaeeons,  adj.  (Min.)  chikili  mitti  k&  y& 
Argne,  v.  n.  bad  k. ;  badnl ;  bibad  k. ;  bahs- 

X1&;  babask.;   mubabisak.;  mun&zara  k.; 

sav%l  0  jav&b  ya  radd  o  badal  k. ;  hujjat  k. ; 

taqrir  k.  [deni ;  zShir  k. ;  thairiin&. 

Argne,  v.  a.  prove,  dalalat  k. ;  S&bit  k. ;    subUt 
Argument,  n.  1.  reason,  dalil ;  vajah. 

2.  sufyectrfnaUery  mazmQn ;  lAt. 
argument  agai)ist  a  decision,   dalil  nSrjavasu-i- 

feisla ;  dalil  kbilaf-i-faisla.  [bahs. 

room   for  argument,  bahs  ki   gnnj&isb;    jiS 
Arc^unentation,  n.  bahs;  mukalama;  mub&- 

hisa;  munazara. 
Argumentative,  adj.  b&-dalll ;  mudallal. 
Argnmentam  ad  hominem,  n.  (Logic) 

dalil-i-la-tayal  ya  li-hasil,  as  turn  bhi  to  karte 

ho,  tumhe&  kaisa  lagta  hai.  [galta ;  bhul&va. 
Arg^nmentum  ad  ignorantiam,  n.  (Logic)  mu- 
Arcnunentnm  bacnlinnm,  sou^  ki  dalil.  [SdmL 
Argns,   n.    1.   sahausr-akshl.     2.   chaukaima 

Ar^us  at  home,  but  a  mole  abroad.  ProT. 

Ohar  men  siydnd,  bdhar  andhd. 

3.  a  pheasant,  ek  qism  ka  titar. 

Arian,  n.  (Fhil.)  Aria. 

Arian    laoguages.      YUndni,  Ldtlni,   Angrez^ 
SanikrU,  FdrH,  vagaira ;  dryd  zabdneh. 

Arid,  adj.  stikha ;  khushk ;  be-rutfibat ;  yabis. 
The  arid  deserts  of  Airica. 
4friqa  ke  khuakk  registdn. 

Aridity,  n.  sQkha-pan  ;  khusbkl. 
Aries,  n.  (Ast)  mendha;  mekh;  hamal. 
Aright,  adv<  thik;  thik  sir;  durust;  sehatse; 

rasti  se;  kama-haqqaha ;  ba-kbabi;   mSqfU. 
Aril,  Arillas,  n.  (Bot.)  post ;  doda ;  chhilka. 
Arillate,  Arillated,  adj.  (Bot.)  chhilke-dar. 
Arise,  v.  n.  1.  mount  upward,  GbarhD&;(incha 

h. ;    uthna ;    baland   b.    2.    rise,   nikaln^ ; 

udai  h. ;  ugna ;  tulu  h.  3.  get  up  from  sleep, 

uthDa ;  jagna ;  bedar  h. ;  khara  hona. 
He  arote  early  in  the  morning. 
Woh  bahut  savcre  utlhd. 


ARI 


31 


4»  appetar^  z&hir  h.;  zuhOr  men  IsA;  park&sh  h. 
There  arou  a  new  king.    Nayd  Ud$hd  huA, 

5.  he^n  to  be,  shuru  h. ;  &rambh  h. ;  paid& 

b. ;  Tuqtl  men  &d&  ;  bar-p&  h. 
AxiitAte,  adj.  (Bot)  b&l-d&r. 
Axiftoeraej,  n.  I. /arm  of  government^  huka- 

mat-i-nmariL  3.  the  nohUUyy  umar&. 
Axiftoerat,    n.    mudammig;    magrQr    &dml; 

abbim^I;  navaib. 
Aristocratic,  Aristocratical,  a^j.  amirilna. 
Axtthmetic,  n.  ilm-i-his&b ;  ganit;  ilm-i-Bijrftq ; 

ganit-bicb&r ;  ganit-prak&sb. 
hook  of  arithmetic,  fais&b  ki  kit&b ;  phail&vat. 
Arithmrtical,  adj.  hisabL 
antkmetiad  mean,  ausat ;  bich*k&. 
arithmetical  progression,  (Math,)  jof  gbatSo  l&g ; 

tUaila  jam&  o  tafiiq.  [si j&q-d&n. 

Azithmetician)  n.  his&b-d&n ;  mub&sib ;  ganik ; 
ktk,  n.  (lloah'sark)  NOh  ki  kUbtl. 
Ann,  n.  1.  limb,  b&nb;  bbuj ;  b&zQ;  biith. 

Stretch  your  arm  no  further  th&n  your  sleeve 

will  rewjh.  Prov. 

^Sn  i  eMidar  dekho  utne  pair  pat&ro,         ProT. 

S.  hough,   dil;  sbakh;  tabni.  3.  inlet  of 
water,  kballj;  kb&rl.  4.  might,  bal;  shaktl; 
lor ;  quTvat ;  t&qat  5.  (Mil.)  fauj  k&  bissa. 
arm  chair,  lAzQ-d&r  kura! ;  ar&m-kurel. 

from  the  elbow  to  the  wrist,  fore  arm,  b&Mi 
koni  ae  pannfacbe  tak ;  Mtb. 
full,  kaulibbar. 
at  arm*s  length,  ch&r  qadam  par. 
to  hold  at  arm's  Imgt^t,  dOr  kl  s&bab  sal&mat 

rakbni ;  ftge  qadam  na  barbne  den&. 
Ann,  ▼.  a.  1.  furnish  with  arms,  batbiy&r  ya 
•hastar  den&.  2.  provide  against,  tadbir  k. ; 
npie  k. ;  bacb&o  L 
Amiy  y.  n.  batbij&r  Hndbn& ;  musallab-jang  b. 

Tia  time  to  arm, 

TalvOr  par  kdtk  dkaro,  y6  talvOr  thdmo  / 

Armada,  n.  jangi  jab&zon  k&  beffl. 
AmiaiiMnt,  n.  bahrl  y&  barri  fauj. 
Azmatiire,  n.  1.  armour,  zirah ;  zirah  baktar. 
2.  (Arch.)  lobe  kl  salakb.  3.  (of  a  magnet), 
maqn&tb  k&  zor  bacb&ne  k&  lob&. 
AxmaOfp.  a^j.  muaallab;  batbiy&r-band ;  ha- 
tbiyir-bUdfae;  sbastar-db&ri ;  kamar-band. 
armed  to  the  tedh,  p&ficbon  batbiy&r  b&ndbe- 
buc.  [mobri. 

Axmkole,  n.  1.   kiAkb ;  bagal  {of  a  garment) 
Asidllarj  spJiere,  Skfts-gola ;  karrab-i-falakL 
Amiitice,    n.  moblat-i-jang;    sulab-i-cband- 
rosah ;  iltaTi<$  jang ;  la^I  k&  cband  roz  raau- 
qftf  rabni.  [pacbheli. 

Aniet,     n.     b&za-band;     b&zQ;     jausban; 
;  D.  sdrab-baktar. 

;  n.  zirab-bardftr.  [ne-vil&. 

\  n.  zirilb-eaz ;  zirab  becbnc  \a  ban&- 
bearingiy  n.  kbftndani  nish&n. 
,    n.      Bilah-kbftna;     batbiy&r-gbar ; 

ihaatr-sbidik. 
AxBpit,  XL  kaftkb ;  bagal ;  kinar. 


ARK 

Arms,  n.  (pi),  bathiy&r;    sbastar;  ftlit-i-jang; 

aslib;  8&m&n-i-jang. 
ai  arms,  batbiy&r-band. 
he  under  arms,  batbiy&r-band  b. 
elaUer  of  arms,  batbiyf  ron  kl  kbar  kba^. 
coat  of  arms,  nisb&n-i-mansabi. 
pUe  arms,  bathiyar  rakb  dena,  y&  kotal  k. 
present  arms,  salami  ut&rn&. 
Mulder  arms  1  kandbe  par  bandf&q  rakkbo ! 
stand  of  arms,  batbiyiirou  ka  dber.       [jang  b. 
take  up  arms,  larne  ko  mnstaid  b. ;  musallab- 
to  arms  I  musallab  bo  1  batbijar  bindb  lo  i 
to  ground  arms,  banduq  tekna.. 
Annsreach,  n.  bath  ki  pabuncb ;  ras&i. 
Army,  n.  1.   body  of  troops,  fauj;  lasbkar; 

sip&b;  sanniya;  katak;   katakdal;   askar. 
2.  a  mtdiitude,  ek  y&  ba^  kbalqat;  bblf ; 

bbif  bh&f ;  dal;  tiddi  dal;  bujUm;  izdib&m; 

mor  0  malakb. 
collecting  or  levying  an  army,  fauj-kasbi ;  fauj 

k&  ikhatt&  k. ;  l&m  biLndbni.  [bicb. 

the  centre  of  an  army,  qalb-i-lasbkar ;  fauj  ka 
theftank  of  an  army,  fauj  ki  b&z(L  [ki  saina. 
the  main  body  of  an  army,  qalb-i-lasbkar ;  bicb 
the  rigid  and  left  wing  of  an  army,  d&^  b&en 

kl  fauj ;  yamin  o  yas&r. 
Aroma,  n.  kbusb-ba ;  sugand ;  mabak. 
Aromatic,   Aromatical,    adj.    kbusb-bQ-d&r; 

muattar;  sugandi;  sugandit. 
Arotmd,  adv.  &  prep,  gird ;  cbau-gird ;  cbaron 

taraf ;  sab  taraf. 
Arouse,  v.  a.  jag&n&;  utbinft;  bed&r  k. 
Arrack,   [A.  arq  juice]  dirfl;  mad;  tbarrtl; 

desi  sbarab.  [illat  lag&uiL 

Arraign,  y.  a.  mujrim  tbairftna ;  makbOz  k. ; 
Arraignment,  n.  ilz&m ;  d&v& ;  n&lisb. 
Arrange,  v.  a.  [Fr.  rang,  H.  la^  a  line] 

saj&na ;  sariy&nft ;  sanvima ;  sudb&ma ;  tarUb 

k.  y&  d. ;  tartib  se    rakhna ;   murattab    k. ; 

tbik    k.;     cbunn&;    tbik&ne    sir    rakbu&; 

durusti  se  rakbna. 
Arrangement,  n.    1.  order,  saj&vat;  sudb&r; 

tartib ;  ar&stagi ;  durusti.  2.  settlement,  tas- 

fiya ;  baud  o  bast ;  saflLi.  3.  preparations,  sar- 

anj&m ;  taiyari&ii ;  band  o  bast 

To  make  arrangements  for  a  meeting. 
Jalte  ki  taiySridh  kamd. 

Arrant,  adj.  pQiiL;  k&mil;  p&k;  nipat;   niiA; 
mabz;  asl;  katti;  bil-kul. 

An  arrant  fool.    Nipat  andri. 

Arras,  n.  musbajjar;  div&r  ka  parda  jo  tas- 

yiiit  se  &rSstab  bo ;  div&rgIrL 
Array,  d.  1.  order  (chiefly  of  toar)  saf-&r&i; 

panl-bandi;  saf-bastagi. 

2.  apparel,  abrau;  paush&k;  lib&s. 
Array,  y.  a.  1.  put  in  order,  8af-&riLi,  saf-ban- 

di  ya  pari-bandi  k. ;  tartib  k.  yH  den&. 

By  torch  and  trumpet  fast  amtyed. 
Each  horseman  drew  his  battle  blade.  CampbtU. 
Le  moMhal,  iurai,  aur  parcn  kojamd, 
Sav&roa  ne  larne  ko  kkanjar  liyd. 


ABR 


32 


ABT 


2.  ditk^  ibhOfllian  pahnfto& ;  nfhftiA  pahnft- 
na;  singirna;  banana  sanvftmi;  aiistah 
paiiflstah  k. 

Arrears,  n.  pichhli;  pichauU;  biql;  baqijft; 
baqiyat ;  ba^^  baqi ;  l^i  siqL 

arrears  occurredy  b^i  pari ;  b&ql  rah&. 

arrears  of  renty  biqi  lagau ;  bhej ;  ba^jft 
lagti  jtk  lagauta ;  lMiqay&  sar-i-zaroin. 

arrears  of  revenue^  baqftyii  mil-gntfri  ya  jami. 

arrears  of  the  ffrececUng  ffear,  l^i  sal-gUBsh- 
tah;  baqftya-i-silbiqaii.  [biqi  charhnft. 

be  in  arrears,  lAqi  parni  ya  rahnft ;  talab  yft 

recovery  of  arrears,  vosQl'i-biqL 

Arreaty  v.  a.  1.  stop,  rokna ;  atkana;  lAirakli- 
na.  2.  seise,  pakandL ;  girifUr  k. 

To  arrest  the  attention.    MifUm  hitndkmd. 

Arresti  n.  girifUri ;  paka^ ;  m&khii^     [hokm. 

arre*t  of  judgment,  mina-i-hukm ;  taarms  yrSe 

Arrival,  n.  amad ;  vurfld ;   pahunch ;    taahrif- 
&Tuii ;  raunaq-afroii ;  qadam-ra^jah  farmii. 
On  his  arrivMl  here.     Ushe  jfohSn  ine  par. 

Arrive,  v.  d.  pahunchna ;  h  pahui&chD& ;  a  j&ni ; 
&na;  dakhil  h.;  manzil-i-maqsad  ko  pa- 
hunchna ;  raunaq-afrbz  h. ;  taahiif  l&na. 

Arrogance,  Anogaaqr,  n. 

garbh;  takabbur;  kibr;gar]:i;dimig;abhi- 
miui;  gU8t&khi;  magiHri. 

Arrogaitee  is  the  obetruotion  of  wMonu  Prov. 
(Tor&A  samfyk  kd  bair  haL 

Arrogant,  adj.  garbh- van;  abbim&ni;  gna- 
t&kh;  mutakabbir;  mudammig. 

Arrogantly,  adv.  garbh  se ;  takabbur  se. 

Arrogate,  v.  a.  [H.  garbh  pride]  garbh  k. ;  tak- 
abbur k.;  garrak. ;  d&va-i-beja  k.;  apne  ko 
khenchnU;  nakhvat  se  ikhtiyar-i-la-hasil  apne 
upar  lena. 

arrogation  of  aathorily,  khud-h&kmi ;  be-ikh- 
tiyar  kuchh  k. ;  i»-j&ydz  ikhtiy&r. 

Arrow,  n.  t!r  ;  ban  ;  sar ;  khadang. 
Straight  as  an  amm.     Tir  sd  tUdklL 

an  arrow's  flight,  partab ;  tir  ki  parvEz.       [tir. 

an  arrow  without  the  point,  thothi  tir ;  khundE 

barbed  arrow,  ankre-d§r  tir. 

the  feather  of  an  arrow,  parrllh ;  pargiri. 

the  notch  of  an  arrow,  photik  ;  sOfar.  [paikln. 

tlve  point  of  an   arrow,   bhal;    nok;   ginsi; 

Uu  shaft  of  an  arrow,  qalam ;  siri. 

shoot  an  arrow,  tir  chalana  y&  mamIL 

Arrowhead,  n.  1.  tir  ki  nok;  ban  ka  siiil;  sa^ 
i-paikan;  nok-i-n5vak.  2.  (Bot.)  ek  qism 
ka  abi  pauda  jiske  patte  tir  ki  nok  jaise 
bote  hain.  [ban-sa. 

Arrowheaded,  adj.  tir  ke  nok  jaisa ;  tir  jaisa ; 

Arrowroot,  n.  (Cor,)  ararot ;  bimaron  ke  vaste 
ek  halki  khurak ;  maranta. 

Arse,  n.  chatar;  ganr;  sunn;  kQn.  [yar-ghar. 

Arsenal,  n.  silah-khana;  (Cor.)  megzin ;  hathi- 

Arsenic,  n.  bartal ;  sankhiya ;  gopajit  hartal ; 
zarnikh;  aamm-ul-far. 

Arsenic,  Arsenical,  adj.  hartal-k&. 

Arson,  n.  (Lau^  ag  lagana ;  atash-zani ;  atash- 
zadagl;  jurm-i-atash-zani;  grah-dah. 


Art,  n.    1.  prmeHcal  huosUeige^  gun;  konar; 
kartab;  &n. 

Art  helps  nature,  and  experianee  art.      Prov. 
Banar  hofkOixe  jamhar,  tajrmbak  barkdm  hmmar. 
2.  skiU,  k&rigari ;  k&rast&ni ;  ustkdi ;  jogat; 
aaliqa;  hatau^;  hath-kandi;  hikjmat. 

The  heiffht  of  oH  ia  to  conceal  art  Ptot 

Munar  id  ekhmpdnd  kunar  kai. 
8.  cunning,  aiyari ;  failsOf  i ;  ohSlikI ;  fitrat. 
fine  arts,  n&zuk  ya  umdah  funfUiy  jaise  ahtoi, 

musawiri,  mOsfqL 
liberal  arts,  ulQm ;  bidd]^ 
the  arts  and  sciences,  ulttm  o  fandn ;    ilm  o 

hunar.  I%e  mechameal  arU,  dast-k&ri. 
Artemisia,  n.  (BoL)  marva;  daunlL;  aftantfo. 
Arteriae,  n.  (Med.)  ek  dava  jo  tefktue  jk  halq 

ki  bimftri  ko  mufid  hoU  haL 
Arterial,  adj.  rag-i-«hiryin  ke  mutaaOiq. 
Artery,  n.   rag-i-jan ;    rag-i-shiryan,   y&nl  vdi 
rag  jis  se  tamam  jism  men  khCUi  pUm^hta 
hai ;  lal  rag. 
Artfol,adj.  chhaliy&;   &rebi;  aiy&r;   fidlsOf;  I 

mutafanni. 

An  artful  fellow  ie  the  defilin  adimblet^  Ptot. 
Bard  aifdtr  tkaitSn  kd  for. 

ArtfUly,  adv.  chhal  se ;  chlJ&ki  se;  aiyirl  se. 
Artfdlness,  n. 

aiyari;    chalaki;  failsflft;  hirfitt;    fitrat; 
fareb;  chhal;  robSh-lrik^;  phulasfe-b&zly 
Artichoke,  n.  hiti-chak. 
Jerusalem  artichoke,  hati-pioh. 
Article,  n.  1.  a  single  clause,  data;  simn.  2. 
UipulaJUon,  hor;  pratagya;  shart;  iqrlr ;  ahd. 
S.  commodity,  jins;  chiz  bast;  shae. 
An  artidt  of  food.     Kkdnt  |>iiie  ii  cAis. 

4.  (In  journalism)  mazmiin.  [paper. 

There  was  a  very  good  ariieU  in  yeeterdaj's 
Kal  ke  akhbdr  men  eh  bard  achchhd  mosmAa  Md. 

5.  (Gram.)  harf-i-tankir. 
article  of  property,  jaedad ;  shae;  jina, 
each  article,  ek  ek  chiz ;  bar  adad. 
Article,  v.  a.  ahd-name  ki  sharton  se  bindhni; 

sharton  ka  p&-band  k. 
an  articled  derk,  iqrari  moharrir.  [ratib. 

Articles,  n.  (pi.)  ruqOmat;  umOrat;  dafe;  ma- 
articles  qffcU'h,  mazhabi  masail. 
articles  o//>0actf,  sulah-name  ya  milap  ki  sharten. 
articles  of  war,  ain-i-jangi.  [dir. 

Articular,  Articulate,  jor-dar;  gathil&;  girah- 
Articulata,  n.  (pi.)  See  Annulose. 
Articulate,  adj.  dvstinct,  saf ;  khuli  hua. 
Articulate,  V.  a.   saf  talaffuz  k.;  uchoh&ma; 

uebcharan  k. 
Articulation,  n.  1.  (Anat)  har-ior. 

2.  (of  words)  uchcharan ;  talaffus ;  labji. 
3.(£ot.)joT;  girah;  ganth;  band;  porL 
Artifice,  n.  cbhal ;  chalaki ;  aiyari ;  hila;  fareb. 
Artificer,  n.  kari-gar ;  dast-kar. 
Artificial,  adj.    1.  banavti;    masnOi;    ftvurd; 

banaya-hua ;  sakhta ;  taiklbi. 
2./a/*<;,  jhuta;  naqlL 

Artificial  diamonds.     Jhute  hire. 


Irtiicudity,  ArtificialneM,  n.  banavat ;  dikha 

▼&;  Akht;  tasaiiiio. 
Artilkaally,  adv.  saklitagi  se ;  tarkib  se. 
ArtfQefj,  n.  1.  top-khana ;  top. 

2.  weapons  of  war,  s&man-i-jang. 
ArtiBU,  dast-k&r ;  kari-gar  (Artificer). 
Artift,  D.  1.  one  skUUd  in  the  fine  artSf  saDnaa; 

aanat-kar;  ahl-i-eauat.    2.  a  ehil/tU  person^ 

^i^S^iSB^ ;  guui ;  sughar ;  chatur ;  hunarmand. 
Artistay  n.  uetid;  kaiigar.       [muafiq;  sanatl. 
Artiglie»  Artistieal,  adj.  karigar  y&  iistlld  ke 
artuide  skiUj  iiatadi ;  sanat ;  k&rigari. 
Altiitieallyi  adv.  sanat-kari  se ;  ustadi  se. 
Altlen,  0dj.   simple^   sadah;   bhola;  bhondQ; 

bliol&  bhkla ;  modhd ;  mathu. 

AxtlBSsljy  adv.  sadagi  se ;  bhole-pan  se. 
AxtksmesSy  n.  sadagi ;  sidha-pan ;  bhola-pan. 
Ai,  ady.  A  conj.  [H.  a«,  otm.  Per.  dsd  like.] 

1.  like^  jaisa ;  jaise-ki ;  sa ;  jis-tarah ;  vaisa ; 
taisi;  xnanind;   misl;  goya;  muafiq. 

Do  it  (u  before.    PakU  ki  tarak  karo, 

2.  whUe,  jab-ki ;  jonhi ;  jia  vaqt. 
And  whistled  <u  he  went. 

Anr  hakUe  kheUe  apnl  rah  IL 

3.  for  example  J  maslan ;  jaise ;  chunauche. 

4.  inaemMcii  as,  cbOnki ;  jo  ki;  is  sabab  se  ki. 
The  beggar  is  greater  at  a  man  than  is  the 

man  merely  9$  a  king.  Dewey. 

Bt^kAaydl  ddmi  hone  1^  ekfaqir  hentar  Aoi  us 
ddwd  ie  Jo  tiff  bddthdh  hai. 

at  hefore,   aglasa;  jaisaki;   peshtar;  aizan; 

jairil  ki  pahle  bo  chuka  bai. 
Of  /or  Of,  tak ;  jahau  tak ;  tabau  tak. 

Come  at  far  at  the  bridge  !    Put  tak  do  t 
Atfof  at  I  can  tee.  Jahdh  tak  mitjhe  sujhtdhai. 
9tfor^  at  to,  b&bat;  darbab;  par;  baq  men;  iiisbat. 
Qt  how,  kts  tarah ;  kyon.  [jaue ;  jane. 

QtifyOM  though,  jais&-ki ;  jano ;   goya ;    roilno ; 
at  it  ought  to  be,  jaissa  cbabiye ;  bayad  o  sbayad ; 

kami  haqqabtL 
at  U  toere,  goy&ki ;  jaisa-kl 
at  Umg  at,  jab-tak ;  tab-tak. 
at  wutny,  at  much,  jitua;  jeta;  jis  qadar. 
at  often  at,  jai  l^r ;  jab  kabhl.  [taur  par. 

Of  usual,  vaisa  hi ;  badastfir ;  mamulT  tariqe  ya 
at  well  as,  bbi ;  aur ;  niz ;  mae ;  ba-mae. 
at  will  appear,  jaisa  ki  ^bir  ho^ ;  jaisa  likha 

y&darj  bai. 
••  yet,  ab-tak ;  abahUfi ;  ajahuu ;  hanoz. 
at  you  were,  jis  tarah  turn  the. 
at  fm  watUd  toy,  arthat ;  goya ;  yani. 
iii  proportion  as,  ba-hisab ;  ba-qadr. 
to  as,  taki ;  aisa-ki ;  ki ;  jo. 
to  that,  taki ;  is  liye-ki ;   nazar-barau-ki ;   bad- 

m-DAzar;  ba  in  libaz  ya  khayal. 

nuk  as,  jaial  ki,  us  qism  ka ;  jo. 
Anfivtida,  n.  hing. 

Aftefloty  n.  (Min.)  ek  resbe-dar  kani  sbaS. 
Afcsrides,  n.  pi.  chunne ;  cbunie ;  cbuncbune ; 

chtin&ne;  kirm-i-sbikam. 
AfOtady   V.   D.    1.  mount,   cburbna;     nthna; 

bilangiia ;  balaud  h.  2.  go  toioards  the  source, 


charhna ;   pichhe  jilna ;  saud  k.    3.  improvSf 
barhna;  taraqqi  k. 
Ascend,  v.  a.  f  Lat  scando,  Skr.  skand  mount] 

climb,  charhna;  Clpar  jana;  bilangna. 
Ascendency,  n.  1.  fauqiyat;  galba;  t&sir;  bas. 
Custom  has  an  ascendency  oyer  the  under- 
standing.   Rivdj  ko  aql  par  galb&  haL 

Ascendant,  n.  (Ast)  urOj ;  udaS. 

His  evil  star  is  in  the  ateendani. 
Us  kS  hurS  siidrd  fl  gayd  hag. 

Ascendant,  adj.  saresht;  bis-bisvo;  var;  galib; 

fayaq;  ala;  afzal.  [bona. 

he  in  tfie  ascendant,  galib  ya  sresht  h. ;  nrQj.  par 
Lord  oftfie  ascendant,  uch  ke  girah  h. 
Ascending,  part.  adj.  chafhta-hua;  uthta-bua; 

uda6  hotft  baa. 
Ascension,  Ascent,  cbarhao ;  uthao ;  uri\j ;  satid. 
the  ascension  (of  a  prophet,)  meraj. 
Ascent,  n.    I,  act  of  rising,  utb&n;    charh&o; 

ubh&r.  2.  acclivity,  cbarhai. 

3.  eminence,  unchai;  balandi;  irtifa. 
ascent  in  capillary  attraction  {Mech,)  nali-kbin- 

cbao  men  utbao-bal. 
Ascertain,  v.  a.  [Lat.  cemo,  H.  chhdnna  to  sift] 
1 .  m^Jce  certain,   nisbcbe  L ;  pakka  k. ; 

tahqiq  k. ;  thik  k. ;  janchna ;  nirne  k. ;  tash- 

khis  k.  2,  find  out,  daryaft  k.;  malflm  k. 
Ascertainable,  adj.  qabil-i-taliqTq ;  nisbcbe-jog. 
Ascertainment,  n.  tahqiq;  tabqiqat;  nisbcbe; 

tanqlh;  tashkbis. 
Ascetic,  adj.  abidana;  zahidana. 
Ascetic,  n.  tapasbsbl;  tapesri;  sant;  sanyasi; 

abid ;  atlt ;  ^bid ;  jati ;  jogi.  [riazat ;  zohd. 
Asceticism,  n.  tap ;  tapashiya ;  jog ;  darvesbi ; 
Ascites,  n.  (i/isd)  jalandar;  istisqa. 
Ascribe,  v.  a.  lagana ;    thairana ;   mansUb  k. ; 

nisbat  k. ;  makhstis  k. ;  mabmQl  k. ;  taalluq 

k. ;  bais  samajhna  ya  jaiina. 
Ascription,  n.  lagao ;  taalluq ;  nisbat. 
Ash,  n.  rakh ;  khak. 

Good  tobacco  bears  a  white  ash. 
Achchhe  tambdkH  ki  dhaull  rakh. 

Ashamed,  part  adj.  sharrainda ;  lajjit ;  lajalG ; 
sharm-nak ;  pasbeman ;  nadim ;  kliafif ; 
munfail;  khajil. 

to  be  ashamed,  v.  n.  lajana;  sbarmana;  pasbe- 
man h. ;  munfail  ya  kbajil  h. 
Never  be  ashamed  to  cut  your  meat !  Prov. 

Kkdne  men  kyd  tharm  f  Prov.  (It  is  no  shame  to  eat). 

Ashcolor,  n.  khaki-rang. 

Aahcolored,  Ashy,  adj.  khaki ;  fakhtai. 

Ashes,  n.  pi.  1.  rakh ;  bhabut ;  bhnsam ;  cbhar. 
2.  remains  of  the  human  body,  pbal ;  astbL 

liot  ashes,  garm  nikh ;  bbiibal. 

pit  for  ashes,  i^b-dan. 

reduce  to  ashes,  jal&ke  nlkh  k. ;   matti   meii 
milana ;  kh&k-i-siyah  k. ;  kbak  men  milana. 
Ash-hole,  n.  rakh  nikalne  ki  mon. 
Ashore,  adv.  sabil  par;  kinare  par.    [ek-bagal. 
Aside,  adv.  ek-taraf ;  alag;  kinare;  juda ;  ekant ; 

But  soft !  aside,  here  comes  the  king.     Shak, 

Chvpf  dUr  ho!  padshdh  ate  hain. 


io  lay  aside,  ek  taraf  rakhn&;   alag,  ya  kinare 

rakhiia. 
to  Set  aside  (a  decision)  rad  k. ;  maQS&kh  k. 
Agjnine,  adj.  gadha-sa. 
Ask,  V.  a.  [Du.  eisehen  demand,  Skr.  and  H.  ick- 

chhd  wLidi]  1 .  question,  pQchhna ;  punish  k. ; 

saval  k. ;  l^z-purs  k. ;  istifsar  k. 

2.  enquire,  darjaft  k. ;  puchhna. 
Wherefore  dost  thou  oslr  after  my  name  ? 
Tarn  merd  nam  hyoh  puchhU  ho  t 

3.  solicit,  chahua ;  maugua ;  darkhuSlst  k. ; 

ardas  k. ;  arz  k. ;  istidaa  k. ;  iltimas  k. 
Ash,  and  it  shall  be  given  you. 
Mango,  our  woh  turn  ko  nUUgd, 

4.  dem<md,  talab  k. ;  davi  k. 
Askance,  adv.   [Skr.  and   H.  ekdnJt  secluded] 

tirchhi  nazar  se  ;  kanakhyon  se. 
Askew,  adv.  tirchha  ;  terha.    [salami ;  dhalao. 
Aslant,  adv.  [Sw.  tlinia,  H.  phisal  slidejtirchha ; 
Asleep,  adv.  uind  men;   sota  hua;    niudasa; 

unlda;  aram  men. 

By  whidperi  ng  w  inda  soon  lulled  asU^ .  MUUm. 
Chalat  bayaJL  to  gai  tatkdl. 
Asleep,  adj.  1.  sleeping ,  sola;   sot^huft;  2ram 
karta  hua.  2.  (Fig.)  dead,  murdah;  mara;  mu&. 
Aslope,  adv.  dhalHo ;  salami. 

Set  them  not  upiight  but  aslope. 

Unko  sldhd  mat  khara  karo,  dhalifdn  rakne  do. 

Asp,  n.  kal-sarp;  afai;  Imlishtiya-^np. 
Asparagus,  n.  nagdaun ;  marchobiL 
Aspect,  n.  [Lat.  specio,  H.  pekhnd  view]  1.  look, 
rup ;  stirat ;  shakl ;  paikar.  [jog ;  lagan. 

2.  view,  or ;  janib ;  rukh ;  simt.    3.  (Ast.) 
Aspen,  n.  bedi-majuQu  ;  majnon  ka  darakht. 

To  shake  as  an  aspen  leaf. 
Bed-i-majniLh  ki  tarah  tkarihardnS. 

Asperate,  v.  a.  khurdara  k. ;  ua-hamvar  k. 
Asperity,  n.  1.  roughness  of  surf  ace,  khurdarii- 

pan  ;  na-harnvfiri ;  uiichan  nichan. 

2.   harshness    of  sound,   nikhal;   sakhtl; 

karakhtagi;  akkhar-pan.    3.  arrimony,  tezi; 

karvahat;    talkhi;     turshl.     4.   moroseness, 

rukha-pan;  tursh-rui;  bad-mizlji. 
Asperse,  v.  a.  [Lat.  spargere,  H.   bakhemd  to 

scatter]  kalaiik,   lx>htan,  tohmat,  aib,  lim, 

dfig,  tufau,  ya  ilzam  lagana. 
Aspersion,  n.  dag ;    kalafik ;    ilzam ;    tohmat ; 

bohtan;  tufan ;  barf;  lira;  thudda. 
Asphalte,  n.  (Min.)  kani  ral. 
Asphyxia,  Asphyxy,  n.  niQrciiha,  ya  gash  ka  der 

tak  rahna;  murchha-gat;  8akta. 
Aspirant,  n.  [Lat  s}nro  to  breathe,  H.  hdnpnd] 

umraedvar ;  chahne-vala. 
Aspirate,  v.  n.  ho  kl  avaz  nikalna. 
Aspirate,  n.  ha-kar;  bisarg;  harf-i-he. 
Aspiration,  n.  [Lat,  spirare,  H.  sans   lend  to 

brcatbc,  H.  hdhpnd  to  pant]  1.  ardent  wish, 

chah;  arzQ;  mahl-piran;  tamanna;  harak ;  lau. 

2.  he  kahna ;  bisarg  lagana. 

Aspire,  v.  n.  arzu  ya  tamanna  rakhna ;    bahut 

chahna;  nigah  ya  tak  rakhna;  hurakna. 
Aspiring  to  be  ^ofla  if  angel.-*  fell 
Aspiring  to  be  yngela  men  rebel.  Pope, 


Hmimard^SkaitakgmKkMdghms  keddrtatt 
To  A'loM  ne  boffSvat  H  wialak  bamme  he  meBuk€  se, 
aspire  to,  as,  uiyat  y&  ummed  rakhna ;  asm  k. 
Aspiring,  adj.  baland-nasar;  ali-himmat;  baland- 
hausla ;  lli-dimag.  [se ;  bhenge-pan  se. 

Asquint,  adv.  kan-a^hiyon  ya  tirchhi  nanr 
Ass,  u.  [Skr.  Qshv,  Per.  asp  horse] 

1.  the  animal,  gadha;  khar. 

An  ass  among  perfumes.  Prov.  Oadke  ho  «•• 
giiri  bdg  /  Ftov.  (A  Tinery  for  an  ■» !) 

Says  the  act  tether  me  in  the  same  rtall  wHh 
the  king's  horses !  Oadhd  hake  mMJke  hkdsok 
wenbdndho/  [^LhiL 

2.  doU,  gadhi ;  mflrakh ;  be-vuq(if ;  ahmaq ; 
Assail,  v.  a.    [Lat  saUre  to  spring,  Skr.  m 

flow].    I.  aUack,    dhava   k.;     chafh  jioi; 

hamla  k. ;  hilla  ya  chot  k.   2.  eensisre,  mal&- 

mat  k. ;  ili&m  lagana ;  hajv  k. ;  buril  kahna. 
Assailable,  adj.  charbai-jog ;  hamle  ke  qibil. 
Assailant,  u.  I.  hamla-avur;  hille-vila. 

2.  (Law)  baul-i-fosad ;  mufsid. 
Assassin,  u.  [from  A.  hashishin  heib-eater,  S. 

han  tokilljgupt-gh&ti;  fiureb,  daga,  y&  chori 

se  marne-Y&la. 
Assassinate,  v.  a.  chhup-ke  mama;  gh&t  se 

ndrna ;  chori,  daga,  ya  fareb  se  mami. 
Assassination,  n.  gupt-ghat;  qatl;  halakat. 
Assault,  n.    1.  o^toel:,  charhai ;   harola;   hilUl; 

v&r;  dhava;  takht;  ytlrish.    2.  (J/i/.)  hilla; 

dhava.     3.  (criminal)  milr-pit;   zad  o  kob; 

jtltl-pai^r;    lappa-dukki;    hkthapal;     huri 

mukki.  4.  (Eng.  Law)  hamle  kl  surat. 
assault  and  baitery,  bamla  aur  zad  o  kob. 
assault  of  arms,  kartab-dikhavH ;  kartab. 
assault  with  wounding  or  personal  injury,  zad 

o  kob  sath  majruhi  ya  dusre  sadme  badani  ke. 
criminal  assaiUt,  hamla-i-mujrimanah. 
make  an  assault,  zad   o   kob   k.  petty  assavU, 

khafif  hamla. 
shoio  of  assault,  hamle  ki  numayash;   ghunsa 

ya  chabuk  dikhaua;  amadagi-i-hamla;  darauL 
Assault,  V.   a.  charhal,  dhava,  takht,  hamla, 

ya  yurish  k.  [mama ;  ratvai  k. 

to  assault  at  night,  chhapa  mama ;   shabkhdn 
Assay,  n.  1.  attempt,  koshish;  qasd.  2.  exami- 

nation,  Vms;  paiukh;  pariksha;  imtehau. 
assay  office,  taksill ;  dar-ulayar  ya  zarb. 
Assay,  v.  a    1.  try,  siti  k. ;  qasd  k. ;  koshish  k. 
2.  test,  kasua;  parakhua ;  tao  deua ;  izmami ; 

imtehau  k. 

Assayer,  u.  parakhya;  sarr&f;  naqqad. 

Assemblage,  Assembly,  n.    1.  group,  majma; 

niajmua;     ijtima;    hujum;    amboh;    jam- 

ghata;  maudli.  2.  association,  majlis;  jalsa; 

sabha ;  bazm ;  anjuman ;  akha^ ;  pancbayat. 

Imperial  assemblage.     Darbdr-i-qaisari, 

a  public  or  general  assembly,  majlis-i-am. 
Assemble,  v.  a.  [Lat.  simul,  Skr.  sam,  A.  shA- 

mil  together]  ikhatte  ya  batle  k. ;  jama  k. ; 

jorna ;  ek  ja  k. ;  faraham  k. 
Assemble,  v.  u.  ikhatte,  ya  batle  h. ;  jama  h. ; 

junia ;  faraham  h. 


ASS 


36 


ASS 


•room,  n.  nacb-ghar ;  majlis-khflna. 
>t  u.  [H.  sStfiy  sang  together]    raza ;  raza- 
maodi;   marsi;   qubQliyat;  mauzari;    angi- 
kftri ;  hknu ;  auflmat ;  ittif&q-i-rile  ;  prataggya. 
deed  of  Oisent,  r&zi-u&ma;  sumat-patr. 
roftd  as$enif  shihi-matiztlrl ;  ]ilj4lggy&. 

▼.  u.  man  lenft ;  manna ;  bin  k. ;  hA- 
mibharnH;  manzOrk.;  qubQl  k.;  rHzI  h.; 
ittifliqk. 

▼.  a,  [Lat  8ertumf  H.  sdM  join] 
1.  over,  yaqinan  bay&u  k. ;  ishar  k. ;  istiqiil 
■e    kahnE;    isr&r  k.    2.  vindicate  dav&  k.; 
miiddal  h.,  y&  banni.. 
oiseri  a  daim^  d&Ya  k. 
AMtftiony  u.  1.  ^  adiauy  dEvE;  isr^r. 

S.  iJ^fimuUion^  kahan;  bat;  bachan;  ba- 
jia;  ^al;  taqrir. 

AsteriioH  is  not  proof.  Baydn  iublU  nahh  hai, 
{Kakmd  amr,  our  tMU  anr.) 

▼.  a.  [Lat  sedere,   H.  baiihnd  to   sit] 

1.  to  taXj  kar  lag&nE;    tikas,  y&   mahsfil  la- 

g^LnL    3.  nalvie,  mol  y&  nirkh  thair&na.  3. 

ettimaie,  &Akn&;  k(itn&;    jEnchuE;    audaza 

k.;  atkalni;  takhmlha  k. 

dasnageiy  zar-i-harja  ya  tcjta  thairftna. 
fTfeftNe,  jama  l^Mbn&  ya  nmqrrur  k. ; 

milgudLri  thair&oa;  jam&-bandi  k.;  jam& 

tashkhisk.' 
AlWiMinanty  n.    1.   ^A^  ocf,   tasbkhis-ijama ; 

band-o-bast.    2.  vcduatUm^  janch ;  auk ;  kat ; 

mol;  dar.  3.  ^o/rft^mue^  malguziri;  barij; 

lagtl;  lagan;  bbej;  potah. 
oBiomnt  of  oMtument,  jama-i-musbakhasa ;  miq- 

d&r-i-jama;  t&di&d-i-jama. 
amtnuwt  according  to  the  nuvuher  of  ploughsy 

balbar&r;  hal-pa^ 
amgnneni  in  kind,  batlli;  ain-i-^jins.  [rasadi  bissa 
on  a  share,   bacbb;  bebrl;  bant; 
on  houses,  teks  cbaukidara. 
Jnefrom  assessment,   kar-rabit;  parta-cbbut; 

^khiraj;  muafL  [malguzail. 

§nss  asscfsntent,  khftm    jama-band!;  kacbcbi 
iMerease  ofassfssmeni,  besbi  rasad ;  izata-i-jama ; 

ba|iiotr!-lagan.  [yE  sanglii  jamE. 

(mer-iusessment,  bhar!  jam3l  j&   lao^ii ;  sakbt 
redudion    in    the    assessment,    gh&t-jaroa    ya 

la^n;  minhid;  mnjraL 
kumoTf    n.  I.   one  wJta  assesses,   aiikvaiyi; 

^ocbiya;      kQtiyft;      takhralna-kunindab ; 

jftahslil  la^ne-vala.  2.  assistant  in  council, 

tflis;  Emil;  pancb;  £.  asesar. 
iattii  n.  (pi.)  pQfijt ;  asEsa ;  jaSdad ;  m^l  o 

•niiril ;  jama  anr  vajib-ul-vu-sQl ;  dban. 
saseis  {from  land)  paidkvar! ;  nikE^i ;  mabftsil ; 

pM  ki  nikatsL 
ptrmmal  assets,   uthau-dhan ;  asbSLb ;  jaedad-i- 

■MoqQla.  [erazi. 

umI  aswets,  atal-dban;  jSedftd-i-gair-mauqQla ; 
unrealized  assets,  p&iia;    niutabibab;  yaftani; 

bai^ya-i-roilgnsiri;  b&qlbbej.  [kabna. 

AlaeYerate,  v.  a.  bachan  k. ;  qaul  k. ;  bar  bar 


Asseyeratioii,  n.  bachan ;  qaul. 

Assidaity,  Assidooiuaiess,  u.  [Lat.  sedere,  H. 
baithnd  to  sit]  bar!  tavajjob ;  lagan ;  tan- 
dibi;  pitte-mftri;  mehnat  masbaqqat;  jadd 
o  jabad ;  kad  o  k&visb ;  shiram  ;  parashram. 

Assidaoiu,  adj.  mehuati;  tan-deb;  pitte- 
mar ;  piUsbirmi. 

ABsiduously,  adv.  pitte-m&rl  se ;  tan-dihl  se. 

Assign*  V.  a.  [Lat.  signum,  H.  cbinh  sign]  1. 
apportion,  lag&n& ;  manstlb  k« ;  dil&uH ;  bhftg 
lagauE ;  hissa  muqarrar  k. 

2.  specif  If,   makbsOs   k. ;  n&m    nib&d   k. ; 
muqarrar  k. ;  taiyun  k. ;  (bairilna. 

3.  transfer^  iutiqal  k. ;  h&th  den& ;  becbi 
k, ;  nftm  likhua ;  nmntaqil  k.    [muqarrar  k. 

assign  a  day  for  trial,  niuqaddaroe  ki  t&rikh 
assign  limits,  bad  bandbna  ya  tbair&uft.  [batli&nS. 
cusign  reasons,  vajab  pesb  k. ;  sabab  y&  karan 
assign  waste,  jangal  zamlu  den&. 
assigned  places,  muqarrail  jagah;    apni    apni 

jagah  ;  jae-muaiyanah. 
Assignable, adj. {Law)  bechijog ;  qibil-i-intiq&L 
Assignation,  n.    L  Hie  act,  dena;  supurdugi; 

hayala.  2.  (Law)  becb! ;  intiqaL 

3.  appointment  to  meet  onsy  milne  ya  mul&- 

qat  karne  ka  iqrar.  [ileb ;  valL 

Assignee,  n.   muntazim ;  k&r-kun ;  muntaqal- 
assignee  of  jamd,  mustaliaq-i-jami. 
Assignment,  n.  1.  ^  act,  supurdagi;  tafviz. 

2.  (Law)  becbi ;  intiqal ;  jamog. 
assignment    of   dower,   tarka-i-jaedad    ba-nam 

zauja ;  istiri-bet  dlian  sankalp. 
assignment  of  land,  jagir ;  jaeJ&d.  [i-j^gir. 

assignment  of  property,  dbaa-sankalp ;  intiqal- 
assignment  of  title,  intiqal-i-baq. 
Assimilate,  v.  n.  [Lat  similis,  Skr.  soman  like] 
\,heoome  similar,   mil  jan&;   eksan  h. ; 

mushabab,  ya  ham-sbakl  h.    2.  be  converted 

into  the  substance  of  the  body,   ang   lagna ; 

khuu  bannil;  ek  jigar  b. ;  mil  jaua. 
Assimilate,  v.a.  [Lat.  similis^  Skr.  saman  like] 

1.  bring  to  a  UkenesSj  ek-mel  k.;  yakaan 
k. ;  rausbabah  k. 

2.  {Physiol,)  hazm  h. ;  pachnE ;  ang  lagnE. 
Assimilation,  n.  \,the  act,   ek-mel ;  yaksani- 

yat;    nmshabahat      2.    {Physiol.)    hazm; 

bbojan  ka  ang  lagna. 
Assist,  V.  a.   [Lat.  sisto,  H.  ihairdnd  cause  to 

stand,  H.  sahdyatd  help]  sahayata  k. ;  saliara 

dena ;  bath   dena  ya  pakaf  na ;  dast-giri  k. ; 

B&tb  dena;  madad  k.;  mada(kari  k.;  taid 

k.;  pushti  k. ;  hilth  bacb&na;  k&m  ba^u&; 

imdad  k. ;  eUnat  k. ;  kumak  dena. 
Assistance,  n.  sabaeta ;  sabaril ;  madad ;  s&th ; 

dast-giri;  taid;  yarl;  yavri;    eanat;    mua- 

▼anat;  pushti;  kumak. 
Assistant,    n.    sahayak;    sabi^;    madad-^; 

muavin;  dast-gfr;  mumidd. 
assistant  in  an  office,  munshi ;  bftbti ;  kirani. 
Iiead  assistant,  sar-i-daftar ;  sarisbtedar. 
Assise,  n.  mahakma-i-adalat ;  daura-supurd. 


ASS 


^■ociate,  v.  a.  [I At.  somu,  H.  nmpat^]  jo^; 

ek-aith  k.;  miUoii;  ahftmil  k. 

Auoci&ta.  V.   u.  iiiili)ti;  sohbat  rakhn*;  mel- 

jhol  rnklini;  mili   ruhua;  auiigat  k. ;  a&th 

raliiiil;  <iath  bnithnii;  rttif&q  k.  [Skate*. 

h'rieii-li  sbould  mmriatt  {rieniU  in  grief  ud  woa. 

Riiai  0  gaat  men  titK  da  Ibm  ttoil  Ul  I 

Asiociate,  Auociated,  adj.  miU;   jiit&;  a&Ui- 

kaj  muttikfiq  ;  sajlie  mvi'i. 
Aljociate,    n.     I.    cotnfanion,    Hathi;    lafiq; 
Haii^ti ;  Hobbati ;  ham-Bohhat ;  ham-uaBhiu ; 
yar;  jalia.  2.  partner,  B&jhli  sliarikj  Bh&mil. 
Tbe  one   (iden)  no  eooner  c^>niea   unto    Iho 
underatandiiig   th.iii    iU   runnciaU    «ppe»r9 
with  it.  Lorie.     JoiU  dc  bat  jl  wuh  dtl  Kai 
voiki  take  tSth  Al  ditrl  bdt  atl  luti. 
Aavodatioil,  n.  1 .  wtion,  mcl ;  jur ;  mil'ip ;  mel 
iQilSip;  meljliol;  s&jha;  shirkat;  itharftkat; 
ittifaq ;  wihbat ;  itteh&d ;   tiam-iiaahfiii. 

2.  a  society,     jikmant;     majrai;    aabh&; 
maAdlij  p&n^it;  majlifl;  anjiiman. 
attoaUition  ofideat,  biiudish-i-khajil&t ;  biohlr- 

jiir;  ijtini&&-khay&ISt.  [tnazhahi. 

rtligioiu  autoeitaum,  dhann-sabhil ;  anjiiman-i- 
»eienl'fii:  rtfioeiation,  anjuinan-i-iltni ;    biild^- 

maiidal  j'i  ahili. 
Anonuioe,  n.  1.  ham-ava^i;    hiim&hftAgl. 

4.  ( Prot.)  qifiyft ;  q&fiye-er4l  i ;  sutfiiit-tuk. 

Anonimt,  ailj.  [[At.  toiuire,   H.  xaeA  sound.] 

1.  having  the  game  eoiind,  liam-uTi;; ;  hfvm- 

ahaiig.     2.  {Pros.)   qafiya-band;    tiik-bHud; 

muqafFa. 
Aiaort,  V.  a.  tartil)  d. ;    lAclilia  k. ;    tafriq  k. ; 

alagalagk.;  bantna;  jiida  jnda  k. ;   taq'^Im 

k.;  aary&nii;  clilifti'itim;  muklitalif  kh&Aon 

mei'i  rakiina.  [im ;  tliik  h. 

ABiort,  V.  11.  [H.  saja   aortcd]  Rajnil;  tartib  [A- 
ABSortment,  II.  1.  the  ocf.snj&vut;  tarlib.  'i. goods, 

kbeji;  dlicr;  iniikbtaUfqiain  kosaiidc  ya  cbiz. 
Abbh^C,  v.  a.  kam  k. ;    dhimi  k. ;    lialkil  k. ; 

tianik  k. ;    thatida  k. ;    maiuU  k. ;    HiintuHli 

dcna;  ta-ikiii  duiift;  ta^batfl  yil  tatulK  deiia. 
Assume,  v.  a.  1.  odoitt,  A\i\\&a  k. ;  ikhtiyar  k. 

Tile  god  ottHintd  hia  Dative  furtti  A|{Hiti.    I'upe. 
Dtcta  lie  pklr  apna  $ackck&  rUp  I'lUrun  jtijio. 

3.  take  upon  oiieiel/,  apiie  fipar  Iciia;  zim- 
mab  luna;  otiiii.  3.  api'ro}>riale,  leiia;  Akhi 
k.;  a|iii£  k.  4.  take  for  grautrd,  mfuiiia;  fori  k.; 
taitliink.  d.;>ret«n^  (c,  jataiia;  iahirk.;l>be« 
bliitrnil ;  rflp  baiiaua. 

Attiimt  a  virtue  if  jou  have  it  ant.        Sfuiiet. 

Agar  turn  neh  ncki  itakiA  kat  tan  titbi  ta  r^p 

t«  dkaro. 

ossrnne  ar'iilrarily,  be-vajiih  ya  j  aiihiii  qarvir  d. ; 

ji  ae  thairaiiH  ya  bouiLuai    upiii  tabijat  se 

qiiyaiii  k. ;  farz  k. 

Asaome.  v.  ii.  bcja  ikiitiyar  k. ;  akiiriia;  aiiitJi- 

iia ;  liad  se  bufhiw ;  ban  d&\  a  k. 
Assamption,  u.    1.  the  act,  apiic  upar  Icna; 
ikhliyiir;  zimme-vjLri;  akiiz.  '2.  a stippMilion, 
farx;  fare!  Idt, ;  aniar-i-qa}ilii ;  iluFluz. 
o.{Tlieol.)  mcriy.  aiitariUiiyiin. 


Aisirauce,  n.    1.  eerlain  a^Metaticti,  btttron; 
yaqiu;  bisTas;  etebkr;  eteqid. 

2.  stenrity,  itmla&ii ;  dil-jamti ;  khitir-junft. 

Br»e  men  meat  dnnger  with  cunmuMC.  tfimlbj 
Sar  bJr  UrCdE  H}iMu>h  kd  tdmiiA  harU  kaU 

i.  self-reliance,  dhiras;  jurat 
4.  imjmdetKt,  gustakhl.  5.  inturanee,  biu^ 
assunmee  company,  blma  kartie-viloii  ki  janwat. 
atsKraneeinGod,  tavakkul  bakhudajbharoM. 
asiuraiue  office,  bime  ki  kotlii. 
life  oMiiranee,  j&u-bima. 
Aasare,  v.  a.    I.  give  cmifidenee,   niahche   k.; 

ynqm   dilaniL    2.  maie  safe,  dil-jamal    k. ; 

khatirjunia  k. ;  itniliian  k.    3.  {Law)  bim&k. 
Assured,  adj.    I.  certain,  thi^ ;    pakki;    pukh- 

tab;  tabqiq;  iiuiqarrurj  motabu;;  bila-shak 

o  aiiubnb ;  mtitayuqqau.  [lagttiii. 

2.  bo/d  to  Atce^,  giuitakh ;  in&^iphat;  bad- 

3.  (A'lts)  insured,  bitiii  kiya-hua. 
Attniedly,  adv.  nisbcbe;  hL'-shak;  b<sehnbab; 

albatta;  liil-yaqini  yiqiuan. 
Aiiarer,  n  {Law)  biiui  yi  tboka  karne-TSlL 
Asteriik.  n.  [Lat.  aslerisevs  frona  osier  star, 
H.    &    Per.  Mfdrd,  H.    t&rd   ator]    kbirijX; 
iiisbfiui;  BJt&ri  jo  nisbaiil  ke  tAur  par  haabye 
met)  baua  dote  haiti,  jatac  (*}. 
Astern,  adv.  1.  behind  the  s/U/',  jab&z  ke  pichhe 
y&  picbhvare;  jabiz  ke  aqab  men. 

2. backward,  iiiuhbe;  pichbafi;  pichhvaie; 
pichbe  ko ;  piehliU  tiiraf. 
I  to  go  a'Irrn,  piclilic  hatiia. 
Asteroid,  n.  (.(</.)  chhobi  cbalU  tarii.  \iA&\t. 
I  Asthma,  II.  duiii'i ;  gaivt  ka  rog;  xiqim-uafi; 
Asthmatic,  Aithmatical,  adj.  daine-k&. 
Astir,  ailj.  elialta-)>liirl&;  mutAbHi-rik. 
i  Astooista,  V.  a.  aclianibc  mcii  daliitl ;  bluicbak 
I  k.  ;bbiijkaiiriitiaii'at  mcu  dalna;  mutabaiyar 
I       k.;  miitaajjib  k. 

!  to  bf  asliiitithed,  V.  11.  acbamlic  b. ;  acbambe 
'.  iiiunaua;  auhi-aj  b.  j  miittiajjib  li.;  bakk& 
I      biikkil  mil  jrnia.  [iidbbiit. 

Astoniiking,  part.  adj.  acbmj ;  ajib;  ajnliai 
I  Astoniihiugly,   udv.    t.iajjub,    aDliaiiilibe,    ya 

lifiinit  se;  ajab  larnb  se. 
ABtonisbntent,  n.  auliambii ;  acbmj  ;  &sbobarj ; 

taajjiib;  haimt;  tuhaiyttr. 
Uut  in  astonishment,  bhiichakki ;  avbambe  meii 

diil>a  liua ;  aiigiisht  ba-daiidau. 

AstoDnd,  V.  a.  fl:>kr.  and  H.  Mh,  streteh]  hakki 

liakka  k. ;  acbambe  meu  dalua;  mutabaiyar 

k.  ■  [lat  Hjlb. 

AstoiULdiiig,  part.  adj.  acbarabc-Ki ;  ajib ;  aiba- 

Astraddle,  a<lv.  (iborekasaasan;    piiir  phailaG 

bue;  Iambi  tttiiigeii  kiyo  hue. 

to  lit  astraddle,  i«ir  pbaila-kc  baithni. 

Astral,  adj.  tare-ka-sa;  t&ioiVjaisa ;  sU&re-diir. 

Astray,   adv.   bhatakt£-hiia;    bbatk'i;    bhfila- 

bbatka;    giim-rab ;    avara;    bhiila;    bb&la- 

bisri;  giun-goitbtab  ;  gum-sbudah. 

to  ^0   astray,    bhiitjikiia;    gum-ilLh    ho  jS>i&; 

bbalakta  ja  avani  phiriii. 


AST 


37 


ATT 


to  be  led  aitray,  gum-rilb  h.  [pa-bandi. 

Aatrietum,  d.  [H.  suker  contract]  1.  bandmh; 
2.  (Hed.)  Buker;  ar;  qahz.  [ya  asan. 

Aftride,  adv.  t&ngeh  ch!r-ke ;  gHorl  ki  hi  say8.r! 
io  git  asiridey  {a  horse)  ghore  ki  sav&t'I  baithna 
Aflrmgemqf,  u.  kosao ;  qabz ;  ufusat ;  baudbej. 
Aitrini^nt,  adj.  sukeru ;  kasae^ ;  kas&o  karue- 

Tali;  qibiz;  afis;  btikta. 
AftriagiOLt,  n.  kasail^pan ;  qabz. 
Aftrolabe,  n.  UBtarlab. 
Astrologor,  n.  jotshi;  joshi ;  nnjurai;  mnnajjim ; 

Hliaiii>-bid ;  akhtar-Ahiuas.  [ka. 

Aftrologic,  Astrological,  adj.  jotish-ka ;  najQm- 
Astxology,  n.  jotish ;  ilm-i-nujum. 
AltrMLomer,  n.  hajat-daA ;  rassad ;  Riddhantt ; 

khagol  j&nne-^ala.  [runtaalliq. 

Astoonomie,  Astronomical,  adj.  ilm-i-hayat  ke 
asiramomieal  tables,  zlj  ;  zlch. 

Astronoxigr,  n.  t&ron  k&  ilm ;  ilm-i-hajat ;  kha- 

gol  biddyft;  siddhant. 
phfsical  astronomy,  hayat-i-tabai. 
Artote,  adj.  sugbar;  siy&uil;  bosbiyar ;  tez-fabm* 
Awmdwr,  adv.  alag;  alabda;  alabda  alabda; 

alag  alag ;  juda ;  jud&  juda ;   bicbcbbe  se ; 

&rq  se ;  kbulasah  kbulS&ab. 
Afjlum,  u.  I.  a  place  of  securitif,  ja^panah; 

aarau-astban ;  paiiab;    dar-ul-amaii ;    malja. 

2.  a  charitable  institution,  kbairat-kbanab ; 
langar-kbJluah. 

asylum  for  the  poor  ^  garib-kbana ;  kangla-saran. 

IwMtic  asylum,  pa^l-kbaaab. 

At,  prep.  1 .  in,  men ;  par ;  ke ;  se ;  balat  meu. 

At  peace.     Ar&ni  mtk.    At  work.    Kfim  men. 
2./ranft,8e.  [KizhKsosef 

At  yuur  request.   JphehnJinest,  At  what  rate? 

3.  towards,  or;  taraf;  jauib;  simt 
To  point  at  cue.    Kui  kl  taraf  ishSrd  h 
To  aim  aU    Nishdnd  hdMhua. 

(U  aU,  bilkul ;  mutlaq ;  bargiz ;  kucbb ;  zara.. 
Do  you  know  him  at  all  t 
TumkSri  tukl  kacfih  bhi  mulaqdt  hat  f 
at  all   events,   bar  sttrat    men;  ba-har-surat ; 

ba-bar-h&l;  ba-bar-kaif;  ba-bar-nau;  barek 

bSlat  men. 
ai  all  times,  bar  dam ;  bar  ya  bar-ek  vaqt. 
at  any  rate,  jis  tarab  mumkin  bo ;  jis  tarab  bo 

sake,  ya  ban  pare. 
at  best,  acbchhi  ise  acbcbbi  balat  men.      fracu. 
at  first,   pable ;  pahle   hi  pabal ;    avval ;  ad 
at  first  sight,   dekbte   b! ;  pahli  bi  nazar  ya 

nigih  men ;  badi-un-nazar  men. 
oitfM  length,  tafsll-vir;  mufassal;  kbol-kar. 
at  easSj  ar&m  se ;  cbain  se ;  sukb  se. 
at    hmdf    p&s;    nasdik;    anqarib;    maujud; 

hizir;  fiar-i-dast. 

ai  home.  1.  gbar  men ;  bbltar ;  andar. 

2.famiUar,  bamndam ;  betakalluf. 
to  make  oneself  al  home  with,  be-takalluf  b. 
at  how  much,  kitne  Ilo  ;  kitte  ko ;  kitiie  par. 
at  leasts  I.  there  se  thofft;  kam  se  kam. 

2.  stilly  taubhl;  t&ham ;  tis  par  bbl. 


ai  length,  at  last,  akbir  ko ;  ant  ko ;  nid&n  ; 

bare;  akbir-kar;  akbtrasb.  [az-bad. 

at  most,  babut  se   bahut ;  ziy&dab  se  ziyadah  ; 
at  once,  abbi ;  is!  vaqt ;  yak-lakht ;  yak-qaltiiti ; 

yak-bargi ;  ek-niiisht ;  dafatan ;  bili-tavaqquf. 
at  peace,  aman  cbain  se ;  aman  o  aman  se. 
ai  pleasure,  marzT  muafiq ;  kbnsbi-kbuan ;  jab 

ji  ch&be  ;  sbanq  se. 
ai  present,  abbi ;  is  vaqt :  fil-bal. 
ai  random,  atkal-pacbcbCl ;  alaltappQ ;  qay&san; 

jo  mai&b  meii  ae;  bo-socbe  samjbe. 
ai  sea,  1.  samandar  men. 

2.  {Met )  awarah  ;  havas-bakbtab. 
ai  sight,  (bills)  darsbiiui. 
at  times,  kabbi  kabbi ;  gabe  ^be  ]   gab  ^h, 
at  war,  larai  meii ;  lau*  raha ;  roasruf  ba-jang. 
at  worst,  buri  se  biiri  b&lat  men ;  barh-kar. 
At  wont  it  will  cost  my  life. 
Ziyddah  bar  in  nest  ki  meri  Jdn  j&^gl. 

nothing  at  all,  kucbb  nabin.        [niauqa  takna. 
to  be  at,  picbbd  b.;   darpae  b. ;   gbat  meii  h. ; 
Atelier,  u.  kar-kbana. 
Atheism,  n.  [Gr.  tJieoe,  Skr.  devatd  a  god]  dab* 

riya-pan ;  nastik-pana ;  Kbiida  ko  na  manna; 

ilhad;  kufr. 
Atheist,  n.  dalirya ;  nastik ;  munkir ;  mulbid. 
Atheistic,  Atheistical,  udj. 

iilUtik ;  raiilludaua ;  munkir.    [sa  ;  tisbna. 
Athirst,  adj.  [H.  tis.  Per.  tishnagl  thirst]  piya- 
Athlete^  n.  pablvan  ;  mal ;  larait ;  kasrati. 
Athletic,  adj.  1 .  bdonging  to  an  athlete,  kasratl ; 

kusbti  ke  mutaalliq. 

Athletic  sports.     Kamdld ;  kasrat. 
2.  robust,    liatta.  kattg;   mazbut;  tbada: 

qavl;    bal-vant;  ball;    zoravar;     pablvan; 

tak|u;  miuibtanda;  rusbt-pusht;  dhQkar. 
Athwart,  prep,  ara ;  a^  men ;  tirchba ;  &r  pai*. 
Atlas,  n.  naqsboii  kl  kitab ;  E.  atlas. 
Atmosphere,  n.  bava ;  bao ;  batfls ;  kurab-i-bava. 
Atmospheric,  Atmospherical,  adj.  bava-ka. 

Atmospheric  engine.     Havdi  anjan. 

Atom,  n.  kan ;  atQt  kan ;  zarra ;  parm^iti ;  juz-i- 

la-yatajazza. 
Atomic,  adj.  zarrou-ka;  zarri;  kanl. 
Atone,  Atone  for,  v.  n.  kaf ara  ya  daud  dena ; 
parasbcbit  k. ;  tapasbya  k. ;  evaz  k.      [Pope. 
The  murderer  fell,  and  blood  atoned  tar  blood. 
Gird  qdtU,  hifd  kkUii  khun  ke  badle. 

Atonement,  n.  kafura;  daud;  parasbcbit. 
Atop,  adv.  upar;  sir  par;  cboti  par;  pbulaug 

par;  bala. 
Atrabilious,  adj.  saudavI-misuLj.  [p^pi* 

Atrocious,  adj.  bad-zat ;  nibayat  bura ;  maba- 
Atrociously,  adv.  bad-zati  se  ;  bur!   tarab   se ; 

nibayat  shararat  se ;  be  rabmi  se. 
Atrocity,  u.  bad-zati ;  maba-j^p ;  be-rahraf. 
Atrophy,  n.  [Skr.  trip  content]  (Med,)  kbtlrSlk 

ya  giza  ke  bazm    na  bone  se  dubla-pan ; 

kbauE  ang  na  lagne  se  dubla-pan. 
Attach,  V.  a.  [H.  t&iih,  tak,  attach]    1.  join, 

lag&nH ;    milana ;    sbamil  k. ;    jorua ;    sath 
I      iM^dbna;  nattbik. ;  mutaalliqk.;  mulbiq 


k. ;  muDsalik  k.  2.  fasten^  b&ndhu& ;  jakar- 

dE  ;  girah  dena ;  ^^th  d.    3.  gain  <meT^  leua ; 

apu&  k. ;  apnana ;  apiil  taraf  lana ;  dil  leoa. 

4.  (Law)  zabt  1l  ;  qurq  k. ;  qiirqi  men  l&n&. 

ailach  tmpartante  (o,  qabil-i-gaur  ya  bare   mar- 

ke  ka  Bamajhna;  ban  j&  surori.bat  samjhDa. 
Attach^,  n.  nayab ;  elchi ;  (CorJ)  ajant.  [tab. 
attached  estate^  mahal-i-maqruqah  y&  munzabi- 
Attaehment,   il    I.  adhermee,  8&th;  rifaqat; 

hamdami;  waHniaTi  2.  affctum,chsh;  piy&r; 

muhabbat ;  ulfat ;  una.  3.  (Law)  qurqL 
attachment    before  judgment,    qurqi    qabl  as 

faislah.  [qi  men  dakhl-andaa. 

Itreach  of  attachment,  mu^thimat-i-qurqi ;   qur- 
legal  froeeu  of  attaekmaU^  G.  G.  ain-i-tariqa-i- 

qurqi.  [TaguaAsht. 

remomd  of   attaehmenU  qurqi    se    chho|f&ii&; 
revenue  atta^^ment^  qnrqi-i-tahol. 
temporary  <Utachment,  qurqi  tahsU-i-chand-rosah. 
warrant  of  attachment, 

parvaoah-i-qurqi ;  sabti-ulmah. 
Attack,  Y.  [H.  tdnk  tack.]  1.  charbna;  chaf^ 

hai  k  ;  dh&va  k.,  mama ;  tHkht  k. ;  hamlk 

k. ;  hamlft-avur  b. ;  fauj-kasbi  k. 

3.  impugn,  aib-joi  k. ;  aib  nik&lna ;  harf- 

giri  k.;    burft  batlana;    khil&f  riU>  deii&; 

etiraz  k. ;  motariz  b. 

to  attack  as  a  feint,  fiamle  k&  dboki  denS. 

to  attack  in  front,  ag&ri  mani& ;  mohr&  mimi. 

to  attack  in  rear,  pichbar!   m&rua ;  picbbe  se 

bamla  k.  [bamla  k. 

to  attack  the  Aank,  bagall  m&ma;  i^aiX  par 
the  attacking  party,  bamlab-avur   sbakbs  ya 

jamaat.  [yOrisb;  billa. 

Attack,   n.   cbarb&i;  bamla;  dbava;    takht; 
Attain,  v.  a.    [Lat.  tendo  Skr.  tan    stretcb] 

pabunchna;  b&sil  k. ;  piua;  tabsil  k. ;  paida 

k. ;  bar  lana. 
to    attain  perfection,   kam&l   ko   paliuiicbua 

kamal  basil  k. ;  sidb  bon&. 
Attainable,    adj.   pabuucbne-jog ;  qabil-rasM 

milan-har ;  mumkin-ul-bnsuL 
Attainment,    n.    the    act,    pabuncb;  pirapt 

busul;  tabsil;  yaft;  iktisab. 
Attainments,  n.  pL   tabsil;  yaqfiyat;  dakbl 

jaubar;  buuar. 

Literary  attainmentt.     TaJM-i-ilml, 
the  attainment  of  one's  wisJi^s,  manoratb ;  busQl- 

i-murad;  kam-yabi;  siddbL 
Attempt,  v.  a.  [Lat  leiido,  Skr.  tan  stretcb]  1. 

try^    kosbisb   k. ;  qasd  k. ;  sai  k. ;  azm  ya 

iridab  k. ;  jabad  k. ;  jadd  o  jabad  k.;  iqdam 

k. ;  bath  pair  bilaoa. 

2.  attack,  cbarbai  k. ;  bamla  k. 
attempt  to  commit,  jabad-i-irtikab,  G.  G. 
attempt  to   commit  culpable   homicide,    qatl-i- 

insan  mustalzim-i-saza  ke  irtikab  ka  iqdam. 
attempt  to  commit  robbery,   sarqa-i-bil-jabr  ke 

irtik&b  ka  iqd&m.  G.  G.  [irtikab  ka  iqdam. 
attempt  to  commit  suicide,  kbiid-kusbi  ke 
attm^  to  murder,  qatl-i-amad  ka  iqdam. 


I  attempt  to  rescue,  cbhnra  le  jane  ka  iqdam. 
Attempt,   n.    1.   koabisb;   qaad;  sai;  jabad; 

iqdam.  2.  attack,  cbarbai ;  bamla.  [i-jurm. 
attempt  to  commit  an  offence,  iqdam-i-irtikab- 
Attend,  y.  a.  [Lat  tendo,  Skr.  tan  atretcb]  1. 

vfait  on,  hazir  rabna ;  kbidmat  k.- ;  chikri  k. ; 

naukn  k. ;  mnlazmat  k. 

2.  be  present  with,  satb  y^  laga  rabna. 
Attend,  y.  n.  1.  gitfe  heed,  dbiyan  d.;  dil  deni 

ya    la^na;    cbit,   man,    ya  kan    lagini; 

mutavajjab    b. ;    tavajjob    k.;    gaur     k.; 

iltifat  k.  2.  wait,   bazir  rabna;  dast4)a8ta 

kbara  rabna ;  muutazir  rabni. 
attend  to,  dbiyan  dena;  libaz  k.;  iltifilt  k. 
Attendnnoe,  n.]»act  of  waiting,  b&ziii;  hizir4)i- 

sbL  S.  sernce,  kbidmat ;  naukri ;  cbikri ;  ta- 

hal ;  seYa ;  mulazmat;  mul&smL  3.  attendani, 

tabalva ;  hazir-basb  ;  naukar  (Attendant). 
attendance  on  the  sick,  bimar-dari ;  limi&r-d&rl 
attendance    regiHer,  rajistar-i-htai ;    naqsha4- 

bazr!  o  gaii>h&zri. 

average  attendance,  ansat  bazii  t  [naukii. 

dose  attendance,  kbari  cbakri;   h&dr-^hi  1^ 

in  attendance  upon,  b&zir-lMisbi  k. ;  bazir  bisbl 
men  rabiiE ;  bam-rab  rabni. 

irregular  attendance,  gande-dar  bSzri. 

regular  attendance,  la^t&r  bazri. 

sdiool  attendance,  hazri-i-madrasa. 

to  dance  attendance,  alb  pabar  bazir  rahni ; 
koltlh  kH  bail  bauna ;  nacbn&. 

Attendant,  adj.  ham-rab ;  satbL 

Attendant,  u.  1.  a  companion,  sathi ;  bamrabi 
bam-rakab ;  naukar ;  chakar ;  mul&zim 
kbidmatgUr ;  pancbbal&  ;  kbSdim  ;  dis 
picbb  lagu  ;  pat-rau ;  bazir-basb ;  fdrakab 
daraau-gir.  2.  one  present,  bazir ;  bazir^b&sh. 

3.  concomitant,  ^tbi ;  lagta. 

Attention,  n.    I,  heed,   dbiy&n;    man;    cbit; 

cbinta;    surat;    sucbeti;    libaz;    tavajjob; 

kbayal ;   gaur.    2.  courtesy,  adar  man ;   io 

bbagat;    adar   satkar;     tavajjob;     iltifilt; 

khatir;  kbatir-dari;  riayat;  mudar&t 
attention  to  a  guest,  meh  man-na  vazi(  Atten  tion,  2). 
draw  aUention  to,  tavajjob  dilana ;  mutavajjah 

kama.  [mutavajjah  b. 

give  or  pay  aUention  to,  dbiyan  d. ;  tavajjob  k.; 
strict  attention,   gabra  dbiyau ;   takid-i-mazid ; 

takid-i-akid ;  babut  takld. 
Attentive,  adj.  cbetaut ;   savadban  ;   dbiyan! ; 

suchet ;  surta ;  mutavajjah ;  multafit 
Attentively,  adv.  dbiyau  se;    kau   dbar-ke; 

surat,  gaur,  ya  tavajjob  se. 
A  tenoate,  v.  a.  [Lat.  tenuis  thin,  Skr.  tan 

stretch]  patla  k. ;    raqiq  k.;    barb&ua;    jan- 

tari  men  kheiicbna. 

To  aitenuaU  the  blood.    Kh&n  patld  h 

Attenuation,  n.  patla-pan  ;  riqqat. 
Attest,  V.  a.  l.e«r/e/y,  tasdiqk.;  sahik.;  dast- 
khat  likhua.  2.  bleb  men  d. ;  gavahi  dilvani. 
I  Attestation,  n.  tasdiq ;  shabadat. 


ATT 


39 


AUS 


aiion  of  ike  eaurty  sahl  aur  mohr-i-adalat ; 
Lshi  aur  chh&p  rilj-asthao. 
e  aUesiatian,  mahzar. 

9  adj.  1.  shahr  Athens  k% ;  suba  Atlka 
2.  ptwe^  kharil ;  theth  ;  taksali ;  shusta. 
urU,  sarafat ;  laU&t ;  uuktah. 
I  n.  bala-kh&ua ;  r&oti ;  chaub&ra. 
e,  D.  lib&s ;  pausLak ;  kapfe. 
ad,  part  adj.  [P.  drdstah  decked]   &ras- 
I ;  saja  hua ;  singra. 

ndSy  D.  [Lat.  aptus  fit,  Skr.  ap  H.  pa  ob- 
i]  thit ;  dhaj& ;  dhaj ;  yam ;  dhahg  tarah ; 
laz;  halat 

adinize,  y.  n.  th&th  ya  yaza  dikhan&. 
nej,  Attorney  at  law,  n.  [Lat.  iomare,  H. 
Id  to  turD]inukht&r;(C'or.)tarni.  [mukhtar. 
lie  attorney f  roukhtar-iadalat;  kachabrika 
ejf  general,  n.  sarkari  vakil. 
orneyf  mukht&ratan;  mukhtar  ki  marifat. 
t/  attorney,  inukhtar-i-kul ;  mukhtar-i-am. 
,  letter,  or  warrant  of  attorney, 
aukhtar-nami. 

'.e  attorney,  khanagi  mukhtar. 
ct,  y.  a.  [Lat  traho,  Skr.  kriah,  H.  hhench, , 
luuh  draw,]    1.  to  draw  to,  khenchna; 
hua ;  kashish  k.  2.  allure,  man  harnil  ya 
i ;  moh  leni ;  fareftah  k. ;  girvldah  k. 
ction,  n.  1.  povoer  of  drawing,  khinch&oj 
nch  ;  kashish ;  &karshan.   2.  pL  charme, 
b&o;  dil-kashi;  dil-rubai;  moh;  fareftagi. 
Power  of  attraction,  Khihek&o  bal;  zori-hasKUk, 
ctive,  adj.  khenchne-val^ ;  lubhaCl ;  man- 
ia; raan-mohan;  dil-kash;  dil-fareb. 
mtable,  adj.  mansilbi;  nisbati. 
mte,  y.  a.  [Lat.  tribuere^  H.  dend  to  give] 
istlb  k.;    lagan&;  hav&lah  k.,  dena,    de- 
i&.  [khilssa. 

nit6,n.gun ;  bh&o ;  sifat ;  kh&siyat ;  yasf ; 
mtion,  n.  lag&o ;  nisbat 
Ion,  D.  ragnr ;  ghisEo. 
e,  V.  a.  sur  rail&ni ;  lae  y&  &v^   milina. 
H,  adj.  surkhi  m&yal  bhQr&. 
>n,  n.  uilam ;  lilam. 
»  room  or  hall,  niUm-ghar. 
iy  eold  by  auction,  jaSdad  nll&m-shndah. 
yld  by  auction,  nilam  meii  bikua ;  nilam  h. 
ineer,  n.   nilam  karne-vala;  bo)ija;  ni- 
-kuuindah. 

ions,  adj.  1.  bold,  diler;  dil-chala. 
.    insolent,    gustakh;    be-adab;   shokh; 
iiar;  ujad;  be-lihaz.  [khaua. 

iously,   adv.    be-bak;    be-dhab;  gusta- 
ionaness,  Audacity,  n.  1.  boldness,  jurat; 
ri.  2.  impudence,  gustakhi;  shoki. 
le,   adj.  jo  sunne  men  ae;  sunne-jog; 
nkin-ul-sami,  [parna;  k&n  parna. 

udiUe,  y.    n.   sunai   d.   y&  papia ;  sun 
lille  voice,  baland-avaz;  avaz  jo  sunai  de. 
Ly,  adv.  hsiland  &vaz  se. 
[ice,n.  1.  a  AeartY^,  bar-yabi;  mul^zimat. 
.  atidiVory,  sunne-vale ;  samain;  hazirin. 


hall  of  audience,  Imr-gah ;  divan-i-Hm. 
private  audience,  darbar-i-khas ;  nij-sabba. 
public  audience,  darbar-i-ara. 
Audience-chamber,  n.  divan-khana. 
Audit,  V.  a.  partalna ;  janchua ;  hisab  dekhna. 
audit   of  accounts,    hisab    kl   jauch ;  partal ; 

badr-uavIsL  [aditar. 

audited  bill,   bil   manzur ;  bil-dast-khati  sivil 
audit  office,  musahib  k&  daftar. 
Auditor,  n.  1.  a    hearer,    sunne- vala ;  sama ; 

sarota.  2.  one  who  audits,  jaiichvaiya ;  par- 

taliya;  jachak;  amin. 
Auditory,  adj.  sunne-jog  ;  sunne-vala. 
Auditory  nerve.    Sunne-vdli  nas. 

Auditory,  n.  an  audience.  See  Audience,  3. 
Au  fut,  adj.  punl ;  kamil ;  ustad. 
Aug^r,  n.  barma. 
a  pod  auger,  sapat  barma. 
a  screw  auger,  pech-dar  barma. 
Auger-hole,  n.  1.  barme  ka  sarakh. 
2.  narrow  space,  tang  jagah. 

Aught,  n.  kuchh ;  koi  chiz ;  kisi  qadar.  [tazad  k. 
Augment,  v.    a.  barhan& ;  ziyadah   k. ;  mus- 
Augmentation,  n.  barhotri ;  besbi ;  izafa. 
Augmentative,  n.  (Gram.)  afalo  tafzil. 
Augur,    n.    sauniy^ ;    peshln-go ;     gaib-daii ; 

fal-go;  agr-giy&ni;  shnganiya. 
Augur,  v.  a.  saun  dekhn&,  bichama,  ya  batlana; 

shugan  batlUna ;  gaib  ki  b3,t  kahna ;  agam 

kahn& ;  peshin-goi  k. 
Augur,  v.  n.  shugfln  ya  ^1   lenE ;  qajas   k. ; 

f  &1  dekhn& ;  shugan  bichS.ma. 

Augury,  n.  1 .  prognostication,  peshin-gol. 

2.  an  omen,  saun  ;  shugun  ;  sugan  ;  fal. 
August,  n.  angrezi  athuan   mahma;  Bh«adou. 
Aug^ust,  adj.  [Lat.  augere,   increase,  Skr.  agr, 

H.  dge    before]  buzurg ;  ali-shan ;  azim-ul- 

shau  ;  ali-jah ;  jalil-iil-qadr. 
Aunt,  n.  [Lat.  amiia,  H.  mdtd  mother]  phQpi; 

{father's sister);  khal§.;  maosi (mothers sister), 
maternal  aunt,  mausi ;  mass! ;  khala. 
paternal  aunt,  phflpi ;  phuaL ;  bua. 
Aureate,  adj.  sunalira  ;  tiUi ;  zarrin ;  pur-zar. 
Auricle,  n.  (Anat,)  dil  ke  khanon  ke  parde. 
Auricular,  adj.  1.  relating  to  the  ear,   kan-k&  ; 

sunne  ke  mutaullaq. 

2.  knoum  by  report,  suui-hui ;    kan-pari ; 

sam&L  [se  kiy^  ja^*. 

auricular  confession,  gunahon  ka  iqrar  jo  padri 
Auriferous,  sidj.  7ar-khez;  sone  sc  bhara. 
Aurist,  n.  kan  ki  bimarl  ka  ilaj  kame-vala. 
Auspices,  n.  (pi.)  pan&h;  saran  ;  himayat. 
Auspicious,  adj.  subh ;   mubarak;   nek;    ach- 

chha;  muafiq;  said. 

auspicious  moment,  subh  ghari. 

auspicious  star,  subh  lagan. 

Austere,  adj.  sakht ;  tez;  tund;  bittar. 

Austerity,  n.    I.  severity,  sakhti ;  tundi ;  tezi 

2.  pi.  mortification,  tapashya ;  riyazat 
Austral,  adj.  dakhni ;  junubl. 


A  I .  I 


40 


■  ■  ^ 


A  V  t 


■  I.l  .    .khI   ,    HiM-        i     itfiithh.^   iiffiliilfiii    ,    Mill 
1. 1  Hill  I  ,  •■•«'  1*1  liii     A    li  'jnllif  ullt  4tr.tl  ^  jiiil  iiiillJlll  \ 
iif.lii     .liii'l'ili  J    •iiiiliiliiiij'iii'l  ,    ||Hliiiiil>lui|il. 
AllllM*<llli'  Will  ll      iMii'dtitiiiil  iillii^ii 

HiiIIH'IiIII'hI'U,  ■'    •(      i    1 1  Hit- 1  ituihiiiiii,  liiiiill<| 

U    ,    |i>iiin>in   I-       •t-iiil  t>     .  iiiitiiii|ilil<|  ti  I 

U    1/  /'fifiiH       III    >/i  iifiiJii-.    uiilil,    iiitiil,    yil 

•  ■iiiti.ill    |l|i(h  •Mill    .      llliiliilMII     l|i|iai     illMlil 
.l|4i/i    <■</     i^<    l»«*     «/        ihilliul    1    lllillll>|  •itlllllllll   , 

.i.iiiiii|  I  Hill  •>t-lil-i>|'i  I    lilt  iiii^iu.  I  iiiiilm(|(|iii|iili. 
I^iilli»*iilli>tiiliii(,  It    (.1  >ihi|  ,   |iiiiiiiiui. 

4uil(l*Ulli'tl-V.   II     I'litU  I  ,    lilii|>|)ii|(|. 

AuiUiit,  II     I    ." -V- ..•:>•'     luuii  ,    iiii\|u|  ;    Umw 

\*\\    .     kuM,     k  ^.ill        1       .'<;«.i-".ii  I  .      IllUiillllul'i 

k.itili  tii(i(iii>  \  \\\,  k,. II. mill  U.iitii,  \i\  liU'liit^^. 

•  ..         .    ,«i       i    ■•       Ulllu^   UMtt    llUlVUIItll. 

I  h  «. '      •  iii.k  I  \|ii«ki.ii  ,   iii.i\a  riU'liiC.i. 

4uiUtt|%'44.    II        .      iFi       I.  Itll|-4.illllll.k)k 

i.^li  k.lk  .     mil  .lull  I.     liu'l  I'Mt    ,     }Skllll.i;U. 

.VuiU%»\4t>.  ki       I  >%..«'.    ik!i.-\i-   .    huWu 

II.  «  I  '\kii4.UI  ;.«>!     Xl'.  k    .l.t.    oA    t. 

,     .#  «.  »      k     ■ ,       Kl  V.';)  ,    '1  .;.x't:  1(U1  ; 


ki>  1 1 


lii 


ki 


»• 


\  »     \  I 


\  ' 


-k:   ■■  .\  1:  I. 

■       ■>       ■«■-  .      i« 


\  .  .S 


*>< 


*  \ 


»       1 


>.v  > 


V    •  ■     V 


AuUibicii^rApher,  n.  [dr,  ou^,  Skr.  ahttm  Helf] 
iiHMtiiiiiiri  tit/kuru-i-khud ;      ap4)irtaut-li- 

kiii>ii;   tii/iik-iiiLViH. 
Aiilubiography,  n.  ui/jnk  ;  apna  tHzkuril  jo  liia 

ItiiViii  iitci'i  H|>  likklu'.  [ikiitiyari-bila-qaid. 
AtlUiuritGy,  11.  khud  nmklitari;  iiiiitlnq-ul-inaiiT; 
Autourat,  n.  kliuil  iiiiiklitar  ya  mutlaij-ul-in&n 

liiuliliiih  ;  iiialiai-iiji'i  adhiraj. 
Autitcrutio,  Autocratical,  mlj.  kluulmnkhtar; 

Miiiilhui  ;  mutlnqMil-iiiaii. 
Autograph,  11.  upuo  hath   ka  ]ikkha-hu&  khat 

ya  ki^a/. ;  apiia  hkkhn. 

Autogra\ih,  uilj.  ^alaiiii;  da<ti;  hath-ka. 
Autograiihic,  Autographical,  adj.  apue  liath 
ki  likklia  hua.  [kanie-vala;  :ia-chalta. 

Automatic,  Automatical,  adj.  kiind   h^inikat 
Automaton,  ti.  kltiid  harakat  karDe\-&Ir  kal. 
Autoi&omou$.  ailj.  stiadhiu  :  klmd-otiikhrar 
Autonomy,  u.  :kht:y  Ir-i-kiuid  iutizaii.L  [kliarif. 
AuCuuui.  11   I    :.\i    xr'.r^.</«.   khi^u:    patjhar; 


i.txzfil  ;  utar ; 

r  iri. 


f.usi  i  'rdiarif. 


«■  .-!«■        K  «       talk*.**        ft  ■  b  BNi  •  •  *    «•  4«       k  « 

k!i-  .1:1  .   -ot";   iiir*  :     'i:r!ii;  a 

AufiUJUUJd.  .ii\  '4  1  .:.i:.-i.l .   '..ir  har  ka. 
i!k   fi4ifc,'4    *■•  .     -.■   lU'*  ■•  *•'".  '^a-  '.: 

Auxiliary,  iv!;.  .:.  i.i.  .i  .  -.im  :.n; -rlr  .  ^oi'vak 

Ax\:LiX7.  -.        i.  ,'  -  -*  T(t..l^    ?.;.4a-*-.k  :  ruadad 

.  .  S  .i^daiii  £iuj 

.'•  .      .-.      ^       ..\.-  .^1  -vwk'        jL'i:iiak 


A'.^.: 


V-  i*. 


X<.M-. 


s    » 


-»    ■^. 


%  .^« 


••  ^ 


~  -^ 


I       % 


t 

1_ 


AVE 


41 


AXI 


Aftr*  ▼.   su  [H.  M  speak]  bayaa  k.;  kahnfl; 

barnaa  k. 
Attnge,  n.  aiisat;  bich ;   bioh  ki  ras;   madh; 

aariaarf ;  pn?^;  katn  o  besh. 
general  average  cr  toUU,  antKit-i-am  ya  kul, 
tirike  on  aiferagey  ausiit  nikaliia. 
j  Mjiom  OA  average^  ausat  nikal-kar. 
Attnge,  adj.  ausati ;  mutavassit. 
amrage  price,  parta  daiu  ya  mol ;   madh  mol ; 

l^h  ilk  mol ;  mutavassit  qimat. 
ATannflnty  n.  birtint ;  bayan ;  qaul ;  izhar. 
Averse,  adj.  mukhalif;  khilaf;  birudh;  bairi; 

rO-gardftu;  terha. 

Areru  alike  to  flatter  or  offend.  Pope,  [lurfrat, 

KkwAkkkuihdmadkhwdfibezdr  karnd,  aouah  st 

Afendoiiy    u.     1.  repugnance^    nafmt;    ghiu; 

karahijat ;  ikr&h ;  tanaffur.  2.  contrariety  of 

nature^  bair;  birudb;  ikhtilaf;  mukh&lfat; 

luu^  $.  object  of  aversion^  ghiu&ona;  iiafrat* 

anges  ahaS  yi  shakhs ;  buii  chiz. 

Pain  their  avertiot^  pleasure  their  desire.  Pope. 
Dmkk  9t  bair,  nJch  ki  chdh. 
kmtt  ▼.  a.  [Lat.  ftertere,  U.    talnd  to   turn] 

diir  k. ;  hatana;  mor  d. ;  phenia;  tSJua;  b&z 

nkfaii&;  daft  k. 

To  avert  the  evil  eye.  NazarjKdrnd;  utdrd  utdrnd, 

knaxjf  n.  [Lat.  avis,  Skr.   and  eend  vi  a  bird] 

chipy&-kh&»a. 
krUitff  n.  lalach ;  hire;  tama;  havas.  [dhanda. 
AToeationy  n.  kara;  uddam;   pesba;    shugal; 
iToidy  V.  a.  parfaoz  k. ;  baclma ;  kiu&ra  k. ;  baz 

rahoft;  alagrahn&;  Ul  jatia;  t&lam-tol  k. ; 

hamr  k. ;  ijtioab  k. ;  gurez  k. 
ofoid  a  diBirese,  tadbir  karni  ki   mal  qurq  na 

hone  p&ve ;  m&l  ko  qurq  hone  se  baciiana. 
Q9oid  exenftUon  of  decree^  ijrag  digii  se  bachne 

kf  tadbir  k. ;  digii  ijra  na  hone  den&. 
naid  judgwteiU,  n.  digri  ae  bachne  k&  upae'  k. ; 

tadbir    kania  ki   faisU  kilr-&mad  na  ho; 

fiuale  ko  kiur-amad  na  hone  den&. 
to  avoid  pwUshnent,  Baz&  se  baohne  ke  v&ste ; 

dand  se  bachne  y&  chhutne  ko. 
Avoidablet  adj.  bachne-jog ;   qabil-iparhez  y& 

hasu* ;  alag  rakhne  ke  layaq.  [bazar ;  ijtin&b. 
AToidanoe,  n.  bachava ;  parhoz ;  kinai-ft-kashl ; 
ATOWy  Avoiieh,  v.  a.  [M.  E.  vourheny  H.  bachan 

speech,   Skr.   vad  speak]  bay  an  k. ;  kahna; 

izhirk. 
ATOwal,  n.  bay&n ;  qaul ;  izhar. 
ATowedlyy  adv.  s&f;  khula  khula;  bar-mala. 
Await,  T.a.  [H.  bat  road]  takna;  rah  ya  rastah 

dckhiia ;  asra  takna ;    bat  dekhna  ya  johua ; 

intiz&r  k. ;  muntnzir  rah  Da. 
mwaii  orderi^  hukm  ya  sudur-i-hnkm  ke  mun- 

tazir  rahn& ;  isd&r-i-hukm  ka  intizar  k. 
Awake,  Awaken,  y.  a.  1.  rouse^  jagana;  utha- 

oi ;  bed&r  k.  2.  arouM,  khabnr-d&r  k. ;  ho8hy- 

ir  k. ;  k&n  kholn& ;  &^h  k. ;  mutanabbah  k. 
wide  awake,  jftgt& ;  hoshiyar ;  chaukas. 
Awaike^  ▼.  n.  'figoJk;  jSg  uthn§.;  bed&r  h. 
Awaike^  adj.  jigtil ;  bed&r ;  chaukanna ;  suchet ; 
honhiyir. 


Award,  v.  a.  digrI  k. ;  fatT&  d.,  dilaiia,  ya  den&. 
Award,  n.  faisla;  panch-fai^Ia ;  digri. 
Aware,  adj,  a^h ;    viiqif;    chetan  ;   chaukas; 

Bucheta;  khabardar;  hushiyar;  muttala. 
to  be  aware,  v.  n.  muttala,  agah,  y&  v&qif  h. ; 

janiia. 
Away,  odv.  [G.  toeg,  Skr.  t*ag  to  go,   H.   mdrg 

road]  1 .  bahar ;  bichhra  hna ;  gair-hftzir ;  g&- 

yab;  dur. 

Whither  aioay  so  fast  ?    Aiii  jaidi  hakd^  f 
2.  (In  comp.)  dena;  dalua,  [nthao  ! 

away  with  him  I   dur  karo !    lo  chalo  !    le  j&o  ! 
come  awapy  chala  ana. 
do  or  make  away  idth,  alag  k. ;    diir  k. ;    pare 

k. ;  gum  k. ;  le  urna ;  mar  daJna;  le  bhagna. 
^ve  awayy  dedalna;  dedeua;  dena;  bakhshni^ 
go  awapf  chala  jaiia. 

let  us  atvay,  chalo ;  chaliya 
throw  away,  dal  dena. 

Away,  iutj.  [Ger.  weg,  S.  vak,  H.  bag  to  go] 
hat !  hato !  hisht ;  alag  ho  !  jao  !  dur  ho  ! 

dur  par !  chalo  !  uttho  !  pare  ho  ! 
Awe,  n.  [Dan.   ave,  Skr.   bhae  fear]   dahshat ;. 

khauf;  dar;  raub;  dh&k;  haibat. 
Awe,  v.  a.  darana;    dahshat   dikhaua;    dhak 

bandhna ;  sikka  bithau&. 
stand  in  awe^  dan)& ;  (labn§. ;  dabao  m&nna. 
strike  with  awe,  dar  dilana  y&  bithaiill.  [in£nda. 
Aweary,  adj.  thak&  huS.;    ajiz;    tniig;    thaka 
Awe-inspiring,  adj.  ^araoua ;  bhayanak;  muhlb. 
Awe-stmclic,  adj.  dahla-hua;  dahsluit-ssada. 
Awful,  adj.    daraoni;  bhayaAkar;  khauf-n&k; 

haul-iiak;  muhib. 

An  awful  sound.  Bhaydnak  shahd  ;  mnMhStdz, 
Awliile,  adv.  chand  roz ;  kuohh  der  ya  arse  tak. 
Awkward,  adj.  [H.  dr  athwart]  1.  clumsy,  anarf; 

phuar ;  kurh  ;  mflrakh ;  ua-tarashidah ;   be- 

hfldah. 

2.  ungraceful  l)e-daul;    be-dhanga;    bad- 

vaza;  bhoudQ;  be-saliqa;  be-tamiz;  badaslub; 

ua-shaistii;  na-maqill.  3.  untoward,  na-mu&dq ; 

terha;  khilaf;  a-subh ;  ii&-mubarak. 
Awkwardly,  adv.  be-tarah ;  be-dhnb ;  buri  tarah 

se ;  be  dhango-pane  se  ;  phuar- pane  se. 
Awkwardness,  n.  auaripana ;    be-dhauga-pan ; 

phuar-pan;  na-sh&istngi.  [8(ij&. 

Awl,  u,  [Skr.  drd,  H.  dr  an  awt\  sutari ;  sua ; 
Awning,  n.  sh&miyanah ;  pal ;  tirpal ;  s&eban  ; 

uam-gira ;  chaudoySl. 

Awry,  [H.  mor  twist,  ureb  bias]  tirchha ;  terha; 
bonda;kaj;  [kajrau;  ore b  van. 

Nothiug  more  atcry  from  the  law  of  Ood  and 
nature  than  tliat  a  woman  shoaki  give  laws 
to  men.  MUUm,  Ahlcdm-i-Kkud^o  qanuu-i 
oudratmeii  it  m  ziydilnh  hoi  shag  itd-zebd  iiahik 
kai  ki  aurat  mardoh  par  huhnmat  Irare. 
Az,  Axe,  n.  kulhM;  kuhati;    basiUa;    tabar; 

t&u^;  teshH. 
Axil,  Axilla,  n.  bagal.  [par-ka. 

Axillar,  Axillary,  adj.  1.  bagli.  2.  (Bot.)  dali 
Axiom,  n.  [Skr.  aj  to   drive]   ulum-i-mutarf& ; 
amar  badlhi ;  &p  h!  sach ;  snam-sidh. 


Ajdomatic,  Aziomatioal»  acy.  badihi;   z&hir; 

prataksh.  [dhura. 

AlXMy  u.  [Skr.  aJMa  axle,  aj  to  drive]  mahvar ; 
axis  of  Qu  ceUsUal  9pher€^  akk&s  ^role  ki  dhori. 
aids  of  the  horitoUj  uazar-ghere  ki  dhuri. 
Axle,  Axle-tree,  n.  dhur&;  dhuri;  gol  dandu 
Azle-boz,  n.  ftvan. 

Ay,  Aye,  adv.  [A.  S.  yes,  Mag.  ge,  H.  Adii] 
1.  hlik ;   beshak ;    ire ;    bale ;    albattah ; 

achohhi.  2.  [Skr.  dytZ  age]  every   hameahah ; 

sadi ;  nit ;  mud&m. 
AiiiinitiL)  n.  [A.  al-MinU]  kon  bich  nazargheril 

aur  chut! ;  gbari  ki  uap. 
ofimuth  circles,  ohakkar  jo  cboti  se  pat&l  tak 

nasar-ghere  k&te.  [lajvardi ;  anaqL 

Ainre,  adj.   ftsmaDi ;    abi ;    iiil-gOn ;    kabudi ; 
Aiure  aky.    Chmrkk-i-mVi. 
Asure  nudxL    Bokr^-nil-glA* 


B 


Baa,  ▼.  n.  [Ger.  6d,  Fr.  le  sheep.]  bhen  bheu  k. 
Babble,  n.  [U.  bar  bar,  Skr.  vak  to  speak]  bak 

bak ;  jbaK  jhak ;  bakvis;  yiTigoL 
Babble,  v.  n.    1.  praiiUy  bachche  ki  tarah  bol- 

Da;  huu  hi&  k.  2.  talk  idly,  baku&;  bafbari- 

dI;   baf  rnirni;   bank&mi.    S.  tdl  secreiiy 

pet  ki  l^t  kahni;  bhed  kholna;  bhed  lihir 

K. ;  dil  ki  bat  bat&iOL     [jhakki ;  bakTisiyi. 
Babbler,  d.  bakvadi ;  bakyisi ;   bakki ;  gappi ; 
Babbling,  n.  bakvis ;  bakvid. 
Babe,  Baby,  n  [Skr.  wats  young  of  animals,  H. 

babrd  a  child]  dodh  pita  ya  god-ka  bacbcha ; 

shir-khora ;  bacbchi ;  babik ;  tifl ;  chhamasra. 
bobisi  t»  cn^s  eyes,  anJLhon  ki  putli;  mardu- 

niak-i-cliaahm. 

She  diiDg'about  his  neck,  gmve  him  ten  kives,  [mmi. 

Toyfd  with  hu  locks,  looked  babiei  in  hia  ejet.  Htg- 
OaU  $e  Upat  utki  das  baUn  tVu 
Kkmnk  zm^fy  dkkkak  m  dkHtk  mlttk. 

Baby-furming,  n.  bachche  ki  khufva  panrarish. 

Baboon,  n.  langQr ;  bandar  ki  ek  jati. 

Babyhood,  n.  bach-pan ;  bal-pan ;  tiffi :  khurdL 

Babyhoose,  n.guriTon  ka  il^  t&  ghar.  [chiballa. 

Babyish,  adj.  baohchon  kl  tanth ;    chulbula ; 

Bacchanal,  Bacchant,  n.  [H.  bKaikg  a  drug] 
bhangar;  bhangijangi;  mafi-panist;  nmd- 
priya.  [rang-mljan. 

Bacchanalia,  n.  pi.  nashel^azon  ka  jumgliata ; 

Bachelor,  n.  [Skr.  rack  speak.]  1.  KJiM'imVi 
Mcct,  kuira ;  anbyaha ;  nakat-khuda ;  mukhlis 
(Europeans).  2.qr  ari«,  B.A. ;  faxil. 

Bachelonhip*  n.  kuir-pan;  nakadkhndai ; 
muklilisi  (Europeans). 

Back,  u.  1.  o/tke  bod^y  upper  wide,  pith;  pnsht. 

The  imtk  and  the  heUj  had  ererr  one   biuj. 

PiDT.    TdpHpit  kl  idrme  mbj^  hmr  kart, 

2.  of  the  head,    y:uddL  3.   rmr,  pichha; 

pichbTiim;  pichhari;  aqab.   4.   of  a   boot, 

puahta.  [ojhal ;  pas-i-pardah. 

beiitki  ONcf »  ba^kj  pith  piehbe  ;  pichhe  ;  ankh- 


gtve  back,  pber  d. ;  ulta  d. ;  lilpis  d.,  yi  k. 
keep  back,  rok,  ya  d&b  rakhn& ;  pIcUie  rahidi, 

ya  rah  j&n& ;  baz  rakhna. 
OHt^s  back  being  up,  gusse  men  bharft^huft. 
OH  oTU^e  bcu^,  chit ;  charoi&  shine  chit. 
turn  ow^a  back,  1.  pith  d.,  y&  dikh&ni. 

2.  (on  one)  mtlnh  pher  leiUU 
Back,  V.  u.    1 .  ^  backward,  hatn&;  pichhe  hat- 

n&;  ulte  paon,  ya  qadam  phimS.  hjih^  afni. 
back  out,   mQnh  morna  ;  bachan  himft ;  qiaol 

ya  bat  se  phima ;  pichhe  batni. 
Back  ,v.  a.  1.  mount,  charhiA;  savir  h. 

2.  strengthen,  back  up,  sah&rft  d. ;  madad 
d. ;  mazbGt  k. ;  taid  k.  3.  furnish  a  book  with 
a  bark,  pushta  charhin&.      [tahrfr-i-iohri  k. 

back  a  warrant,  parwaneh  ki  pusht  par  likhni; 
Back,  adv.  1.  reversing  one's  steps,   ulte-pioA; 

ulta.  t,  backwards,  pichhe;  picbhli  taraf; 

pichhva;^  3.  in  return,   badle  men  ;  evas 

men.  4.  again,  pbir ;  du-bara ;  mukairar. 
Backbite,  v.a.  pith  pichhe  bura  kahna;badgol 

ya  niuda  k. ;  chugli  khaua  ;'|pbat  k. ;  bigonl. 
Backbiter,  n.  nindak;  buraiyi;  chugal-khor. 
Backbiting,  n.  chugli;   chugal-khoii;   g^bat; 

niuda. 
Backbone,  n.  rirh  ki  haddi ;  kamar  kl  bids. 

Backdoor,  n.  chor-khirki  (wicket) ;  cbor4arfid^ 
The  backdoor  robbeth  the  hooM.  Pkor. 

Ckor-kkirki  ghar  kd  nSt,  Pkvr. 

A  nice  wife  and  a  backdoor  do  oAen  maks  a 
rich  man  poor.  Ptot.  fkkmSr. 

Sundar  ndr  amr  ekordmdr,  dhamodk.  ho  hank 
Backer,  n.  madad-gar;    puth-Til;    him&yati; 

h&ml;  ari;  pusht-panah;  pushti-ban. 

Backgammon,  u.  takhta-i-nard ;  nard  ka  takbti. 

Background,  Backyard,  n.  picbbvira ;  pichhe 

ka  sahan ;  pdn-gah  [(V^^Sf)* 

Backhouse,   n.  pichhvare;    paikh&na;    tatti 

Backroom,  n.  picbhla  kamra. 

Backside,  n.  cbutar ;  suriu.  [harif  h. 

Backslide,  t.  n.  phir  jaua ;   bigar  jana ;    mun- 

Backstairs,  n.  chor-sirhi ;  chor-ziui.  [ki  zariji. 

i  baek4dairs  influence,  khangi-Tasila ;  ghar,  yi  bi?i 

Backward,  adj.    I.  bthind  in  time  or  progrtsi, 

pichhe;    phisadiii;    akhir.     2.   slow,   sust; 

kahil.  5.  unwilling,  naraz ;  be-man ;  bad-dil 

Backward,  adv.  (opp.  offorteartL)  pichhe ;  ulte. 

Backwardness,  n.  1.  unteHlingHess,  bad-dili;  ni- 

razgi.  2.  slotmeas,  susti ;  dhiL 

3.  being  behind,  pichhe  h.,  ya  rahna. 
Backwards,  n.  ulta ;  ulW-pi'jn ;  pas^A. 
Bacon,  n.  [Ger.  backer  a  wild  boar,  Skr.  rdrdh] 

!       sQar  ka  namkiu  gosht.  [bach  jani. 

to  MJr  one's  bicon,  %pni  jin.  \i  izzat  bacbaua; 
.  Bad,  adj.  [Ger.  bOte,  P.  bad,  H.  bnrd,  Skr.  pad, 
H.  par  fall]. 

1.  good-jor-noihimg^  nikhad  ;  nikamma  ; 
kisi  kam  ki  nahin  :  kharab ;  ui-kiii. 

Bad  U  a  bad  aerrant*  but  'tis  worM   to  be  withoat 
him.Pn>T.^ni  »amkar  bmrd^bimd  bare  ms  se  bard, 

2.  deftfctirey  kachcha  :  adhOri ;  khim ; 
niqis ;    ua-tamim.    3.  corrrHf4y     bigra-hui ; 


BAD 


43 


BAL 


khoUl ;  fasid.  4.  perninous,  dukfa-dai  j  takllf- 
dihaudah.  5.  unfortunate^  tnanhQs;  kam- 
bakht;  bad-bakht;  be-nasib. 

Btid  luck  often  brings  good  luck.  Prov. 

6.  vidout,  bur& ;  durjau  ;  bad  ;  raggi ; 
aibi;  aib-d&r.  7.  contrary  to  reason  or  law, 
khil&f-i-q&nQn  ;  na-rav&  ;  n&-jayaz  ;  nSrdu- 
nist.  8.  {In  Comp,)  ku  ;  ka ;  <»,  ku-karm  a 
wicked  deed;  ka-pQt  a  had  son,  [oha ;  gtindft.  j 

a  had  charaeUrf   bad-maaah  ;  shohdab ;   lucb- 

a  had  hand  <U,  anap  ;  angbar. 

a^orf^  nikamm^yakhoUHdmi.  [kbusbk-s&li. 

atodymr,  bur&sama;  khar&b  fasal  y&  sakh; 

bad  heimg  the  hest^  nabot  mea  bur&  bbi  bbal&. 

h%i  Urnes^  bore  diu ;  kboti  gbq^i. 

Bidce»  n.  l.niabUn;  uisbani;  cbinh;  alarnat. 
Sweet  mercy  is  Dobility's  true  badge.    Shak, 
Bakm  tkarifat  kl  nUh&td  hai. 
S.  cbb&p ;  mohar. 

hetdge  of  a  peon,  cbapr&s ;  patU ;  partaU. 

hadgt  of  nobility^  turrab ;  kalgi.         [i-gulamt. 

hddge  of  slavery^  jbinji  kauri;  balqS;  tauq- 

Ba^^9  n.  bijjQ. 

Bailhiage,  n.  tliatta ;  bans! ;  makbaul ;  maz&q ; 
dil-lagi ;  maskbara-pau ;  tamaskbur. 

Badly,  adv.  1.  unskilfully^  angbar-pan  se; 
aDifi-pane  se.  2.  severely ,  buri  tarab  se ; 
ahiddat,  ya  sakbti  se. 

Badmwii  n.  1.  vice,  bur&i ;  bad!.  2.  wickedness^ 
had'Aii;  kbu^i;  kbotk-pan. 

BafllSy  y.  a.  1.  bahfc&na ;  dlioka  denS  ya  patti 
piqrb&na.  2.  topi& ;  baiilaa ;  mat  k. ;  akilrat  k. 

Bag,  n.  [A.  S.  hoslg.  hcelig,   U.  bord.] 

1.  tbaill;  tbaili;  bora;  palla;    ki<ia. 
2.  {in  shooting)  kbalta. 

He  made  a  good  bag,    Aehckhd  skikdr  mdrd. 
bag  of  musk,  n&f&;  mirg-n&bb. 
a  hag  of  eloihes,  j&md&n! ;  buqcbab. 
a  waterman's  bixg,  pakbal ;  masbk. 
biUtoek  bag,  gon ;  gQn ;  lad. 
addle  bag,  kburjt  ;  sbalfta;  bogband. 
Big,  V.  a.  1.  put  in  a  bag,  tbaili  men  bbama, 
lakbna,  yS  band  k. 

2.  shoot,  mai>ke  abikar  k. ;  mama. 
He  bagged  a  bird.    Ek  chiriyd  m&ri. 

Big,  ▼.  n.  pbOlni ;  ubbama. 

Baggage,  n.  1 .  luggage,  asb&b ;  cbiz-bast ;  derSU 

dflJida ;   dei'a-kbem&. 

2.*  a  worthless  woman,  pbuar;  allama. 
bag  and  baggage,  badbna  boriya ;  kb&t  kbatola. 
Bagpipe,  n.  pfing!;  bin. 
Bafl,  a.  1.  security,  zamni;  zamanat;  kafalat; 

binbL  2.  surety,  zamin ;  kafll. 

3.  handle,  dasta ;  batti ;  batt& ;  mutb. 

4.  (f«  cricket),  gulli ;  gilli. 
lailfor  good  conduct,  fel-zamoL 
giwe  or  statid  bail,  z&min,  y&  kafil  b. 
peetmiary  hail,  m&l-almn!.  [kar  h. 
to  gim  leg  bail,  bb&g  j&d&  ;  iarar  b. ;  rafQcbak- 
Bai]»  T.  a.  1.  gvfs  haU,  zamni,  ya  zamanat  d. 


2,  admit  to  bcUl,   muchalka  lena;   zUraui, 

ya  zamanat   par   chborna,   ya  riha  kama; 

zamni  manzflr,  ya  qubal  k. 
Bailable,  adj.  laiq-i-zamui ;  qahil-i-zamauat. 
Bail  bond,  personal  bail,  n.  bazir-zamui. 
Bailiff  n.  nazir ;  girift&r-kuuiudab ;  piyadab-i- 

nazir ;  {Bng. )  sbarif. 
Bait,  n.  I.  (to  allure  fish),  cb&ra ;  dan&.  [zahr  hai. 
The  bait  hides  the  hook.  Pruv.  Shakad  ke  niche 
2.  enticement,  lalacb ;  lobb ;  lubhao ;  hirs ; 

tama.  [men  lan&. 

Bait,  V.  a.  obara  la^na;  jal  pbailaua;    dam 
Baize,  n.  mot!  banat. 
Bake,  v.  a.  [A.  S.  bacan,  0,  H.  Ger.  pcuihan, 

Slav,  peku,  Skr.  pach,  H.  pak] 

1.  cook,  pakana;  pona;  kama;  ban^a; 
tanddr  men  pakana.  2.  harden  by  heat,  suk- 
bana ;   sakbt  k. ;  pajaw&  cbarhau&. 

Baked,  adj.  tandUr  ka  pakka. 
baked  meat,  haudi  kab&b. 
Baker,  n.  roti-vaia;  nan-bm. 
Balance,  n.    I.  a  pair  of  scales,  tarazti ;  narja ; 
kai&ta;  tak;  takbrl. 

The  balance  distinguishes  Dot  between  gold  and 
lead.  Prov.  Tardzamen»ond$i9daabbardbar, 

2.  equipoise,  bam-vazui ;  barabri. 

3.  surplus  weight,  barbti ;  faziL 

4.  remainder,  baqi ;  zar-i-baqi ;  vasil-baqi ; 
bacha-kucba;  ralia-saba;  nikalt&-bQa. 

5.(Ast,)  Librae  tula;  mizan. 

6.  {balance  wheel),  cbal-tbik  cbakkac 

balance  against  one,  b&qi-ba-zimme-i-falan. 

balance  has  arisen,  baqi  pari. 

balance  in  favour  of  one,  b&qi  falane  kL 

balance  lies  over,  baqi  cbali  &tl  bai. 

balance  of  an  account,  baqi ;  kbate  baqi ;  bacbat. 

balance  of  former  years,  l^i-sanvat. 

balance  of  trade,  &mad  aur  kburi\j  ki  fard. 

balance  payable,  baqi-ada ;  baqi  daiu ;  dena. 

balance  receivable,  zar-i-yaftani ;  pani ;  lena. 

balance  sheet,  pakka  chittb& ;  fard-i-baqaiya. 

balance  struck,  bisab  ki  baqi ;  cbukta  baqL 

demands,coUections,  and  balances,  jam& vasilbaqi. 

inefficient  balance,  takbmiaa  baqi. 

irrecoverable  balance,  batte  y&  gal  kbate.  [baqi. 

nominal  balance,  baqi  bara^  n&m ;  n&m-cfa^r  ko 

old  balance,  picbbla  baqi ;  baqi  qadim. 

one  who  owes  a  balance,  baqi-dar ;  den-dar, 

outstanding  balance,  zar-i-baqi ;  pana. 

rough  balance  sheet,  kacbcba  cbittba. 

settle  or  discharge  a  balance,  cbukana;  lekbft 
ebukaua,  y&  pfUH  k. ;  baqi,  ya  bi^b  cbuka- 
na ;  biaab  bebaq  k. ;  bis&b  pilk  k. 

trial  balance  sheet,  cbittba  babi. 

undisputed  balance,  la-kalam  baqi,  G.  G. 

Balance,  v.  a.    1.  vfdgh  in  a  balance,  tolna; 
dbanl  utbana ;  jancbnE ;  vazan  k. ;  and&za  k. 
2.  counterpoise,  pftsang  k. ;  dbanl  k. ;  paire 
barabar  k. ;  barabJEur  k.  3.  adjust,  cbukta  k. 

balance  an  account,  {the  hooks),  bidb  milana; 
baqi  nik&lnil. 


Balcony,  n.  [Per.  hdldkhd$ia\    Fr.  haleon;   H. 

bdrjd]    ek   qism   k&   bar&fida;  barja;    bar- 

ainduh. 
Bald,  adj.  [Sp.  t  Pg.  baldo  bare  or  haldor  to 

cripple,  W.  moelf  Arm.  mow^,  €rael.  Jt  Ir. 

moo/,  H.  nmn^^  bald,  Lith.  6a/u  to  be  white, 

H.  Mu  sand].    1.  hairless,  gauj&;  kal. 

B4Ud  heads  are  soon  shaveo.   Prov.    Oct^fd  sir 
jaldl  muHdjdtd,  kai. 

2.  uneoveredf  sar-imftgfL ;  birahni. 

3.  uMtdomedy  phika ;  sada ;  biua-gahne. 
A  bald  Btyle.    Beras,  pklkl,  yd  belutf  ibdroL 

Balderdaah)  n.  wahiy&t ;  muzkhurafilt 
Paldness,  n.  1.  want  of  hairy  ganj ;  b&lkhOr&. 
2.  {of  «<^/^),rQkb&-pan ;  rOfh&pan ;  be-lutfl 
Baldpate,  u.  ganji  khopri ;  ganja  sir. 
Bale,  V.  {water)  ulichua ;  ulachna ;  ubachn&. 
Bale,  n.  [Low.  Lat.  bula,  H.  bor6\  giithri ;  gaoth ; 
gattha;  mutbn;  tbail&;  bonIL 
A  bale  of  cotton.    Mul  kd  gaddd, 

Balefol,  adj.  bin  a ;  bad ;  sabClu ;  muzir. 
Balk,  V.  a.  brithft  k. ;  be-kar  k. ;  bifir&rii&. 
Ball,  u.    [Skr.  bilva,  H.  gold,  batld  a  ball] 
l.globe,go\2L;  go1i;piud&;  girda;  kurah. 

2.  If  or  jD^y)  gend. 

3.  {of  the  eye.)  aiikh  k&  dhelft.  [nnch. 

4.  [Lat.  hallare  to  dance]  danee,  Angrez! 
ball  and  socket  joints  konl.  [{Cor^  ril. 
hall  of  thready  &at  k&  gola ;  gola ;  pechak ; 
to  have  the  hall  vnder  one's  feet, 

hkz\  hath  men  hon&.  [panwfira ;  ala. 

Ballad,  u.  [Skr.  M,  H.  W  speak]  s&kh&;  kariia; 
Ballad-singer,  n.^'panvanja ;  karkait. 
Ballast,  u.  bojh  bhar ;  n>ra ;  loh&  lakkar. 
Ballet,  11.  paryou  ka  nSch  ya  jh&fiki  jis  men 

qisse  k&  rQp,  aur  u&cli,  aiir  bb&o  dikhaya 

jatil  hai ;  nihas. 
Ballister,  n.  kat  ihni ;  kangfln. 
Balloon,  u.  [Sp.  halon,  H.  hydl  wiud,  gold  ball] 

gub&ra ;  havai-burj. 
Ballot,  n.  dar-jmrdah  ra(; ;  poshida-nie. 
Ballroom,  n.  tiach  ka  kamra ;  niicli-ghar. 
Balm,  II.  ointment,  marhani  {Com.  inallnm). 
Balmy,  adj.  \.  soothing,  sital ;  thanda ;  sukh- 

d&i;    taskiu-bakhsh.    2,.  fragrant,   muattar; 

sondha;  siigaiuihit;  khushba-dar ;  inahak-dar. 
Balsam,  u.   1.  the  plant,  balsan;  gulinaiiidi. 
2.  an  um'tnous  application,  mugaiii -balsan ; 

marbam;  tila. 
Balustrade,  n.  katuhra;  l)ar;  jaiigla. 
Bamboo,  n.  baus. 

hamboo-s putter ^  ii.  baiis-phor.  [shir. 

bmnboo  sugar  or  nunina,  n.  bana-lochan ;  taba- 
hanifyoo  tooi'k,  n.  thatar ;  jafri. 
Bamboozle,  t.  a.  bulla,  yadain  jhauuM  d.  [kela. 
Banana,  n.  kelE ;  cbanipli,  martabain,  ya  chin! 
Band,  n.  [A.  S.  bindan,  Skr.  bandJt,  P.  band,  U. 

bdndh^  1 .  tie,  band ;  bandhan. 

2.  a  company,  jriroh  ;  gol ;  mandii ;  jatha ; 

para ;  jamaat ;  firqa.  [vali. 

band  master,  (Cor.)  Imi-mastar ;  baj&  sikhane- 


band  of  daeoiis,  dakuon  kl  dhSr ;   qaz»qo£i  k& 

qafla. 
band  of  musicians,  ta€f)& ;  bije-v&Ie. 
hatfd  of  soldiers,  sip&Iiion  ka  par&. 
Band,  v.  a.  para  b&ndhna ;  ikhatt&  k. 
Bandage,  n.  patti;  band. 
Bandage,  v.  a.  patti,  y&  band  l^iidhni. 
Bandbox,  n.  j&md&ui ;  pit&ri. 
Bandiooot,  n.  gliHi^        [r& ;  rah>zan ;  qaszSq. 
Bandit,  pi.  Banditti,  n.  dakQ ;  bat-m&r ;   lute- 
Bandy,  v.  a.  1.  beat  to  and  fro,  idhar  se  udhar 

phenkna;  ek  se  dtlsre  par  m&m&. 

2.  gite  and  take,  rad  o  badal  k. 

3.  toss  about,  cbaroha  k. ;  zab&n  par  lanft. 
to  bandy  words  with,  takrlr  k. ;  hujjat  k.;  bahs  k. 
Bandy-leg,  u.  phiiil-haa  paon ;  terfaa,  y&  mura 

pion. 
Bane,  n.  [A.  S.  bana,  H.  bii\ds  destruction.] 

1.  poison,  bis;  bikb  ;  zahr;   sam. 

2.  calamity y    bipta;    bitha;    bala;    afat; 
musibat;  bipat.  IHtfUn. 

Monev,  thou  hoM  of  blis8,  and  source  of  woe. 
Zmr,  khu^i  hd  foAoi*,  our  ranjok  Id  jar. 
Baneful,  adj.  muzir;  qatil;  mohlik;  ghatik. 
Bang,  [H.  bhang  break]  thokna ;  m&mi ;  pTtna. 
Bang,  n.  dhamak&;  dbtia;  kharka;  khatki. 
Bangle,  n.  kara ;  kail ;  chdr!.    '  [soth. 

Banian,  ti.  baniyk ;  mah&jan  ;  sahOkar ;  sarr&f ; 
Banish,  v.  a.    1.  drive  avmy,  ddr  k.;   nikaln&; 

b&har  k.  2.  exile,  dcs-nik&lH  d. ;  shahr-badar 

k. ;  jala-vatau  k. 

3.  transport  beyond  the  seas,   kale    pinl 
bhejua;  ubflrdaryag  sliork. ;  dip-antar  k. 

Banish  bunint^as,  banish  sorrow. 
To  the  ffodH  belongs  tomorrow.  Cmclty. 

Chkor  ahamldy  alag  gam  kar, 
Kal  kd  malik  hai  Panmeihar, 
Banishment,  u.  des-uikala;  ban-bas;  jala-watani 
banishment  for   life,  jalavatuf-i-umri;    jauam 

bhar-ka  des-uikahl. 
Bank,  Banking-firm,  u.    1.  heap,  dher;    toda; 
ambar ;  band  ;  pushtah. 

A  bank  of  clouds.  Dal  hddal. 
2.  {of  a  river)  kinara;  tir;  tat;  kara^; 
lab;  sahil.  3.  (for  money)  bank;  basua; 
saiTafa;  kothi. 
Bank,  v.  a.  I,  enclose  with  bank^,  baud  ha.\idhnK; 
pushte-baudi  k.  2.  keef?  accounts  with,  bisab 
kitab  rakhna ;  rupaya  jama  k. ;  Icn  den  k., 
ya  rakhua.  [«"qqa;  {Cor.)  chik 

Bank-bill,   w.    sarrafi   chittbl;     liiuidi;     tip; 
Bank-credit,  n.  dharor ;  aniauat. 
Banker,  n.  sarrilf;  sahtikar;  sab;  kothi-w&L 
the  ctyrpe/  09i  which  a  banker  sits, 

saliukail  g;iddi,  tat,  ya  tappar. 
village  banker,  bauhra ;  bobra ;  sab ;  s&hQkar. 
Banking,  n.  sahQ-kara ;  sarrafa ;  dhan-beobar. 
banking  system,  sahQkarl  rit ;  beohar  rft.      [ka. 
Bank-note,  n.  (E.)  nut;  {Cor.)  lot ; kagazi sik- 
Bankmpt,  n.  <k  adj.  divaliya;  tat-pQiijiya. 
Bankruptcy,  n.  divala.  '  [yl  tet  ulatnL 

to  declare  bankruptcy,  diyala  nik&lna ;   tappaf, 


BAN 


45 


BAR 


Bimk-ctoek,  n.  kothi  k&  sarmaja,  jami,  yft 

pftnji ;  ba&k,  j&  kothi  ki  pattl,  y&  hissi, 
BuBer,  u.  [U.  pAof  flutter,  6dikiA  biudj  jhauda; 

jhaiMfi;  bioUi;  pharair&;  dhaja;  uuihau* 
BaililaBj  n.  (Cor.)  baulau ;  kurUL 
BasBoek,  n  chapatL 

BttUUy  u,  pL  dauudi ;  ishtehar ;  ol&n.  [i-ehahi 
BmqiMit,  n.  jaun&r ;  jimaii-var ;  jag ;  siyafat- 
BaaqttBt  hall  or  house,  n.  jaunar-bhavau. 
BaBt«r»  u.   tbatta;    thathol;    ohhe|^  oUhar; 

tamaskhur ;  maskhari. 
BaBtOTy  V.  a.  thatta  k. ;  clihqfn& ;  chhef -kbanl 

k. ;  chhei*  k. ;  baiisi  k. ;  dil-lagi  k. 
Baatlhigi  u.  bachQngpL ;  phdusri ;  chhichp&. 
n.  istibag  ;  (Cor.)  baptisma. 
VL  istibagi  [Mldri  ya  chela. 
V.  a.  iatibag  d. ;  kiristaii  k. ;  baptiama  d. 
;  n.  [ti.  baUi  a  pole,  bar  bar]    I.  of  nutalf 
taiakh ;  aikh ;  sikhcha ;  sarya,   2.  {across  a 
door  igal;  billi.  3.  a  counter^  takhta;  mez. 

4. 6arr»8r,  baf ;  rok;  ar.  b.bodyofharrti' 
(erWf  kid  kauusii ;  jumla  vukala.  [hoL 

He  18  reading  for  the  bar,    Woh  qSnUn  parkLd 
^.exeepUoHt  baudi;    barjit;  istisuft;  mu- 
manaat.  [i-roud&ni. 

perpetual  bar,  sada  a^ ;  d&iSmi-insidad ;    istisiia 
tpeeial  bar,  istisaa^-khas. 
temporary  bar,  iusidad-i-chand-roza. 
Bar,  Y.  a.    1.  shut,  band  k. ;  mundna ;   bill!, 
igal,  y&  ball!  lagaua.    2.  exclude,  kh&rij  k. ; 
istisiia  k. ;  bahar  k. ;  nikalna. 

S.prohibU,  barajna ;  maua  k.  4.  object,  eter. 
az  k. ;  motariz  h.  5.  obstruct,  rokua ;  afSaik, 
Inrred  (a  suit)  mamnQ-ul-sainaat 
barred  by  the  law  of  limitation, 

qanQn-i-had-i-sama<it  ariz  hai, 
barred  temporarily,  mtv^dud  chaud-rozah. 
Of  barred^  ba-vajoh  nmninQ-ul-saiuaat. 
daim  barred,  davac  masdQd. 
Barh.  II.  khar;  kaiita;  aiiknU  [rakshaa. 

Barbarian,  n.  vahshi ;  bhil ;  malechh ;  umleksh ; 

Proud  Greece  all  UAtiuns  else  harbiuriant  held. 
Dfnham.  [iamajhtt  the. 

YQndni  abhlminl  aur  tab  logon  ho    Jan*fii 
Barbarian,  adj.  vahsln;  jangli;  jahil;  akkhnr. 
Barbariim,  Barharonsness,  Barbarity,  il    1. 
wiHt  of  UamiiMg,  vah^hat ;  jah&lat.    2.  ^k- 
tality,  vahshat-pana ;  hn^vatiiyat.  3.  of  Ian- 
gun^,  akkhar;  karl,  yatakn&l  bahar  boll. 
Btfbarons,  adj.  I.  savage,  vahshi. 

2.  cm^/,  be-rahm ;    uir-dai;    saug-dil;  ka- 
tbor;  vahshiyaua. 
Birbaronsly,  adv.  be-mhmi  se ;  buii  tarah  se. 
Barbed,  adj.  ankre-dar;  khar-dar. 
Barber,  n.  uai;   nau;    navva;    usta;    napith; 

nipi;  hajjUm;  khalifa. 

The  6ar6er  leama  by  shaving  fools.  Prov. 

SVtkeyd  iiAl  kd,  kaiegd  bat&IL  hd.  Prov. 

Batbeiiiae,  n.  zarishk.' 
Burber-snrgeon,  n.jarriUi;  fassad. 
Barber-asrgery  n.  jarrahL 
Bttbatte,  n.  damdama. 


Barbiean,  garh-gaj ;  fJE^il  k&  buij.         [rautrib. 

Bard,  11.  [H'bhm,  Skr.b/ulshd  speech]  bli&t; 

Bara,  acy.    1.  naked.  naiig& ;  barahiia ;  uryah. 

As  bare  as  the  palm  of  my  hand.    Nauffd  kof-i-doit, 

2.  uncovered  {from  respect)  sir  uun^  (6are- 

headed) ;  nange-paou  (bare-foot),  [Prov. 

iKare- footed  men  mu^t  not  g^  among  thormi. 
Nahff'paird  kjfoh  chutt  kdhtnk  he  hlch  t 

3.  unadorned,  be-<;ahiie  *y&  zevar;  sada; 
naiigi.  4.  destitute,  be-kauifi  patse;  garfb 
muflis;  be-nava.  5.  mere,  sirf;  khali;  faqat. 

6.  threadbare,  ghis&huil ;  rua&  uril  hua. 
Bare  words  buy  no  barley.  Prov. 

Kkdii  bdtok  hdm  nakUk  ckalid.  Prov. 

bare  ground,  kh^li  zamin;  bhdn;  khali  dhartl. 
bare  of  leaves,  pat-jhara;  thunt ;  luud-muud. 
under  bare  sails,  be-ma^tQl. 
Bare,  v.  a,  naiigft   y&  ughara  k. ;  barahna  k. 
Barebone,  n.  haddiyon  ki  ro&li ;  pinjar. 
Barefaced,  adj.   1.  not  masked,    khule-munh; 

muiih-ughare ;  be-ghOngat  ya  burqe. 

2.  shameless,  Di-lajj& ;  be-sharm ;  be-haya ; 

be-gairat. 
Barefacedly,  adv.  be-hayai,  be-sharmi,  ya  be- 

gairati  se. 
Barefacedness,  n.  ni)ajja-pan ;  nili^tft ;  be-hayai; 

be-sharmi ;  be-gaira  tL  [p&. 

Barefoot,  adj.  nan;^  pairou,  y&  p&on ;  barahii&: 
Bareheaded,  adj.  naiige  sir;  sir-khule;  mtlfid 

bakhere  yil  phik&re. 

Barelegged,  adv.  nangi  tangcii ;  nangi  tai&g. 

Barely, adv.  l.sirf;  faqat;  keval;nir&;  kluili. 

2.  muuhkil  se. 

You  have  bardy  time  to  reach   the  station. 
Shdjfod  Ml  i$  arte  meh  ijftf$han  tak  paM^cko. 
They  have  barely  bread' tu  eat. 
Unheh  roil  bki  muihkil  sejufU  kaL 

Bareness,  n.  1.  nakedness,   birahnagi ;   uryaui ; 
Danga-|)an.  2.  poverty,  kaugali ;  giu'ibi ;  luuf- 
lisi;  taiig-ilasti. 
Bareribbed,  adj.  pinjar;  lakp;  tinka;  sQkatya. 
Bargain,  u.  1.  contract,  bat-chit;   muamla;  ba- 
chuu ;  qaul-qarar ;  ahd  u  paiuiau.   2.  a  Jieap 
lot,  achchha  tjauda ;  ot ;  kifayat ;  faedah. 
On  a  good  barjaia  tliink  twioe. 
Suttd  taudd  8och-ke  fo  / 

{SaHl  bhfr  kitd>\a  tithd  uthdlee delhU  halii.Vrov.) 
bargain  mttde,  sauda  ban  gaya,   ya    pat   gaya; 

bat  thair  gai ;  mii&mla  pQri  hua. 
a  bad  bargain,  totdl;  khisara;  kiusar. 

a  good  bargain,  sasta ;  arz&ii. 

Ho  got  a  good  tHirgdin.     Aehrhhd  sattdd  band  ; 
8a$idt  yd  ot  te  niUd;  manddhdtk  lagd,  [men. 
into  tlic  bargain,  rdkaii,  ya  InbhAo  men ;   muft 
make  the  best  of  a  bad  bargain, 
gale  pare  ki  nibhana  (saud&). 

Oalt  pari,  lufide  ndk.    Prov.    The  drum  hung 
from  your  neck  you  play  on  must. 
private  bargain,  gharelu  len-den;  kharld  farokht- 

i-khaugi ;  qarar-dad-i-bahanii. 
strike  a  bargain,  chuka  leua;  chnkta  k. ;  pak- 
ka  nmanilah  k.  [ya  nchat  gaya. 

t/kc  bcugain  is  off,  sauda  iiahiu  baua,  nahin  i^atTi, 


to  conclude  a  bargain^  mftmli  pak&D&  y&  pakk 

k. ;  8aud&  ohuk&ui. 
Bargain,  v.  n.  mol  k.,  ya  thair&n& ;  ohuk&nft. 
bargcUnandaale,  becb&-khochI ;  kbaiid  farokht ; 

b^'  o  sbarft. 
Barge,  n.  [H.  bajrd,]    1.  pleasure  boat,  bajri; 

uiv&r&;  mor-pbaiik!. 

2.  cargo  boat,  asbab  yil  m&l  ki  n&o. 
Bargeman,  n.  mall&b ;  kbevaiyi. 
Bark,  u.  [Icel.  bdrkr,  Skr.  balkal,  H.  bakkal] 

1.  (of  a  tree)  cbhUl ;  bakkal ;  chhilka ;  post. 

2.  [Icel.  barki  throat,  Skr.  bhdsh,  KMiauAk- 
nd]  (a  dog's)  bhaufi  bhaui^;  hauA  haiin; 
bhuufik;  bhQus.  3.  a  small  ship,  cbhotH 
jah&z;  safiuft.  [ut&mk. 

Biurk,  V.  a.   bakkal,   y&  chhal  ut&rnft;  post 
Bark,  y.  n.  bbaimkna ;  bhQii8n&;  bhaun  bbaui&  k. 

Barhina  dogs  seldom  bite.  Prov. 

BkauukU  haih  so  hdthU  nahlh. 

Barley,  n.  jau ;  Java. 
barley  land,  jau-nar ;  jau-bham, 
barley  sugar,  daDd&u-misrf. 
barley-water,  &sh  jau ;  jau  ka  p&ni. 
green  barley,  hare  jau ;  khud ;  khaw!d« 
j^earl  barley,  jau  kl  girl ;  gh&t. 
pot  barley,  chha^-hu&  jau. 
Barley-beer,  n.  jau  kl  sharab;  bazab. 
Barley-cake,  n.  jau  ki  rotL 
Barley-corn,  {the  site  of  a)  jau-bar&bar ;  til  bhar. 
Barley-meal,  n.  jau  ka  at&. 
Barley-mow,  n.  khaljan ;  khirman ;  pair. 
Barley-sick,  n.  raatvala;-  mad-hosh. 
Barm,  n.  khamir.  [mug-bacbi. 

Bar-maid,  n.  sharab-khane   kl  tahlni ;   saqan ; 
Barn,  u.  khalyan;  kliatta;  kothft;    bhandar; 
aml)ar;  khirman. 

Barnacle,  n.  1.  sip  k!  machhll.  2.  ainak. 

Barometer,  n.  hav3-nap ;  niiqy&s-ul-hava. 

Baron,  n.  thakur;  taalhiqe-dar;  navvab. 

Baronage,  n.  nmara, ;  arakin. 

Baroness,  n.  th&kuraui;  thukraul;  bcgara. 

Baronet,  n.  chhoti  navvab. 

Barony,  n.  taalluqa;  jaglr. 

Barouche,  n.  char  pah!)' on  kl  khull  gborS.  gad. 

Barrack,  u.  ((7or.).barag;  fauj!  gorou  kikoth* 

riyaii. 
Barrator,  n.  muqadme-saz. 
Barrel,  n.  1.  a  wooden  vessel,  pipa. 

A  barrel  of  gunpowder.     BdrHd  hd  plpd, 

2.  (of  a  gun)  nal ;  uM ;  nalL 

A  doubled  barrelled  gun.     Dii-ndU  bandUq. 

3.  {of  a  drum),  khol ;  khoki-a. 

4.  cylinder,  bolan ;  daud&. 

Barrel-bellied, adj.  pakhalpetya ;  tondal ;  pcto. 

Barren,  n.  [Fr.  brelumge,    H.  bat^far]  banjar 
zamin ;  bnQf  ki  dharti;  Qsar  dharti. 

Barren,  adj.    1 .  not  prolific  a-phal ;   nis-phal ; 
be-bar;  la-htoil.  2,  sterile  (land),  \isAr ',  ban- 
jar;  bhflr;  kallar;  loni;   nonlli;   gair-mun- 
kiu-ulzaraat ;  {a  woman),  banjh  ;  aqiiiiah. 
A  blnak  and  barren  wiiutc.  Kaf-idast  tnaiddn. 


3.  scanty,  kam  ;  kh&li ;  tbo^. 

4.  dull,  kund;  be-hazz. 
a  barren  cow,  baiia. 

a  barren  plain,  pat-paf  maid&n.  Fpusbta. 

Barricade,  n.  kachcbi  morcbil-bandi ;   kachcha 
Barricade,  v.  a.  naka-bandl  k. ;  rok  t<ik  k. 
Barrier,  n.  See  Bar,  4.  [sili  rakll. 

Barrister,  Barrister-at-law,  n.  kaunsili ;  kaui&- 
Barrow,  u.  hath-g&fi ;  thela.  [badala. 

Barter, iL adlSrhaidia ;  badlal;  her&pherl;  mu- 
Barter,  v.  a.  adla-badla  k. 
Bartisan,  n.  ohhajja.;   kangOril;  adgrezidhafig 

kS.  katigUr^ 
Barytone,  n.  (Mus.)  gahri-^w&z ;  bhftri  sur. 
Base,  adj.    1.  itiuvgs)  heoh;  pQch;   nikammi; 

u&-chiz.    2.  (jmrsons)  Unmlnah ;   pAji;   sifl&; 

dan ;  arzal.  3.  of  low  station,  nich ;  adna.  4. 

bueborn,  chboti  z&t-k& ;  harilmi ;  baram-zada; 

har&mi-pilla;    bad-asal;  kam-asal;   bad-s&t. 
b.  (metal  or  alloy)  khoU;  mil&o-k&;  ninsi. 
BaiCf  n.  [0.  H.  bais,  H.  bai^i  sit  down.] 

1.  bottom,  peAdi;  tal&;  talahti. 
*L/oundfition,    nlu;  neo;    bunyad;  binft. 

3.  pedestal,  p&y& ;  kursi. 

4.  {Geom.)  nia;  &dbar  bhflmi;  q&^ah. 

5.  (Chem,)  jo  chiz  tez&b  se  mil-ke  uamak 
si  ban  jati  hai,  jaise  sajjl  ek  tez&b  se  mil-ke 
naraak  si  ban  j&ti  hai. 

Base-bom,  adj.  1.  bom  out  of  wedlock,  har&mT; 

haram-z&dfil ;  ku-mflt ;  har&m  ka  jauft ;  baran- 

shankar.  2.  of  low  parentage,  uicb ;  nicb-z&t; 

ghatiyal;  kam-zHt;  kam-asl. 
Base-ndnded,  adj.  kamliii;  sifla;  ochha;  thu|;- 

dila;  siflamizaj. 
Baseless,  adj.  be-bunyad ;  be-asl ;  jiska  sir  na 

paoii;  be-tuki;  be-par-ki. 
Basely,  adv.  na-l&iqi,  daga-bazi,  ya  na-mardi  se. 
Basement, n.  I,  foundation,  bunyad.  Sec  Base,  2. 

2.  louder  story,  niche  ka  makan  ya  manziL 
Baseness,  n.    I,  meanness,  kamitia-pan;    rizal- 

pan  ;  pajl-pan.  2.  of  metals,  khota-pan ;  uir^a- 

pan.  3.  bastardy,  hararu. 
Bashful,  adj.  1.  modest,  sharminda;  lajwanti; 

sharm-sar ;  sharnialfl ;  haya-vala.  2.  slieepish, 

lajja-wan;  tal-nazari;  nazar-chor. 
Bashfully,  adv.  haya  se ;  laj  se ;  sharm-sari  se. 
Bashfalness,  n.  laj ;  shann ;  haya. 

Boihfulneti  is  an  enemy  to  poverty.  Prov. 

Hay&  aur  mufiial  mdi  hair  hai. 

{Jis  ne  kl  aharam  uske  phSUe  karam.)         Prov. 
Basil,  n.  kali  tnlsi;  nazbo;  niyaz-bo. 
Basilisk,  n.  Imlishtiva  sanp;  afai.  [zarf. 

Basin,  n.  [H.  6^anJ.  1.  vessel,  basan;  bartan; 

2.  a  small  pond,  talalya ;  hauz. 

3.  a  wa/thrhand  basin,  chilamchi. 

Basis,  n.  [A.  bind]  1.  bunyad.  See  Base  (2.  3). 
2.  gronndtoork,  first  principle, m\i\ ;  biua ;  nsOl. 

The  basis  of  all  excellence  in  truth.      Johnson- 

Rasll  sah  khiibyoh  ki  jar  hai. 

The  basis  of  public  credit  is  good  faith. 

Sdk'k  kijar  imdnddri  hai.  [scknft. 

Baskt  V.   [H.tf^^]   tilpna;  dhupkhana ;  sikna; 


BAS 


47 


BEA 


to  baJi  im  the  ntn,  dhtlp  men  t&pna. 

Baskfit,  n.   [H.  6ot^,  from  6ttn  weave]  tokra; 

tokrf ;  pitarft ;  pitari ;  daliya ;  jbapa ;  dh&ka ; 

daari ;  chhiba ;  jhallL 

Uuhet  for  btrad,  ch&uger ;  ohangeri;  chhabrL 
workhcuhet^  katn! ;  boiy&. 
Baskst-iiilt,  n.  qabzi ;  dasta  ;  mQth. 
Btikflt-wonuuiy  Q.  tokri-v&li ;  dbii^vrL 
Bis-veliei;  Basso-relievo,  n. 

tanlUi-bua,  y&  ubbarv&u  k&m. 
Bass,  n.  nicbft  gahr&  snr. 
Basterd,  n.  barami ;   baram-zadah ;    va1ad-uz- 

BDa;'ka-mQt;  besva-putrj  pap-jatak ;  barami- 

pilll;  harim  k&jana. 
Bastard,  adj.    1.  iUegUimate,  har&mi ;   bar&m 

kl;  ku-mQt.    2,fahe^  jbata;  kboU;  b&til. 
Bastedjy  n.  baram ;  ziua ;  jari. 
BsstS^  ▼.  a.    1.  {meat),  cbuparua ;   pucbilrE  d. ; 

gfal  lagaaa.  2.  heat,  mama ;  pItnsL 

3.  ttUck^  kacbchi  silai  k. ;   langar  d&lna  ; 

tagy^Dl;  t&ga   dalna  ya  bbama;   pisQjn&; 

kbafi  k. ;  tepcbi  bbam^.  [mama ;  pa-kobl. 
Bastiiuub,  d.  1.  latb!  se  pitua.  2.  talvon  men 
Bastion,  n.  garbgaj ;  burj.  [bagal. 

Bat,  o.  (fiying  fox)  cbimgada^ ;  badmr ;   gar- 
Bat,  n.  (crifkeiy  ete)y  balla ;  dand& ;  pattT. 
UU  and  hall  J  gend  balla;  goiS-cbaugan. 
Batdi,  n.  glulQ ;  tbok, 
Bita,  ▼.  [H.  pit  beat]  kam  k. ;  gbatanft. 
Batfowling,  n.  roasbal  jala-kajr  nit  ko  parind 

pakapia ;  hikari  sbil^r. 

Batli,  D.  [U.  Ihapdra  vapour]  1.  the  place,  gusal- 
kbana ; hammaro  {Turkish  bath);  asnan-gbar. 
2.  &UAf'n^,  gusal ;  nahau;  asnan. 

wudieai^  baih,  gusl-i-daTal ;  aukbad-naban. 

mud  bathj  balQ-asuaiL 

Aower  bath,  pbu&iil-naban. 

nlphur  bath,  gandbak-naban. 

npor  bath,  bba|»ra ;  unah. 

warm  balh,  garm  p&ni  ka  gusal. 

Bathe,  v.  1.  take  or  give  a  bath,  nabaml ;  asn&n, 
ya  bammam  k. ;  gusal  k.,  ya  d. 

2.  wash,  dboua ;  saf  k. 

haikfd  tn  blood,  kbQn-alUdab ;  labQ-luban. 
Battalion,  n.  piltan.  [bah  b. 

Batten,  v.  n.  [B..'motd  fat]  motatazab,  ya  far- 
Batter,   V.  a.   [H.  pit  beat]   torna;     katn&; 

u;&D&;  gir&na;  db&na;  mismark. ;  munba- 

dim  k. 
Batter,  n.  ande,  dudb,  aur  ate  kl  lapsL 
Battering-raxn,  n.  mabsar  divar  ke  torne,  ya 

gir&ne  ka  anjan ;  qila-sbikan-^ri. 
Baitaj,  n.  1.  (In  law),  mXr-pit ;  mar-kat ;  mar- 

katii ;  zad  o  kob ;  (/'on/.)  bQre-mukki. 
l  {of  guns)  top ;  topen ;  top-khana. 

3.  {JSiec.)  dhaton  k&  tez-abi  silsila. 

to  raise  a  battery,  damdamft  baudbna ;  morcha 

biodhni. 
Battle,  n.  [H.  bhet  meeting]  larai ;  judb ;  ran ; 

Jang;  jaug  ojadal;  razm,  kar-zar;  marka. 


battle-array,  la{&i  ki  saf-arai ;  saf-i-jang. 
baUlt-royal,   royal  battle,  bari   larfti;   gub&r; 

mftrka-i-azlm.  '        *  [rezi 

a  bloody  battle,   ghamsin ;   kbani-larai ;   khtin- 
a  pltcJud  battle,  saf-i-jahg ;  jang-saf-basta. 
drawn  battle,  qftim-laral.  [raaidan-i.jang. 

the  field  of  battle,  lapu  ka  pala;  kbet ;  maidau ; 
Battle,  V.  n.  larna ;  judb  k. ;  larai  larui ;  jaiig  k. 
Battle-axe,  n.  gand&sa ;  pbarsi ;  tabar. 
Battle-dore,  n.  balls  (bat).  [i)aii&h ;  fosil. 

Battlement,  n.   siua-panab;  morcba;  shabar- 
Bauble,  u.  kbilauna ;  dikbave  ki  cbiz. 
Bawd,  n.  |H.  bharvi[   bbarva;  kutni;  dallala; 

kuttan;  kutua;  qurramsaq;  qaltb&n. 

niotlier-baiod,  n.   uaeka ;  mabal-daml. 
Bawdry,  n.  1 .  ^A^  practice,  bbarva-pan ;  bbarvai ; 

kutna-pa.  2.  o6«c69aty,  pbakkar;   baknibat; 

fobsb ;  gandi,  ya  rizfiJi-bat.  '  [wabiyat. 
Bawdy,  adj.  gaudah ;  baknl;  fobsb;  be-hada; 
Bawdy-house,  n.  randi  ka  kotba;  adda;   patur 

ka  gbar ;  kothi ;  {Panj.)  chballa  kotbi. 
Bawl,   V.   n.    [Skr.  ir   H.  60/ speak] 'chillaua; 

cbikua;    obikbu&;'*cbikb  mama;  pukama; 

b&iik  m&rna ;  shor  macbau^. 
Bawler,  n.  1.  one  who  makes  a  noise,  gul,   y& 

shor  maobaue-vali ;  gaugai. 

2.  a  crier,  avaz  lagane-vala. 
Bay,  adj.  kumaid. 

Chettnut  bay,  I&khl.  dark  hay,  teliyft  kumaid. 
Light  bay,  suraog. 

Bay,  Bay  tree,  n.  taj ;  twacb  bay  leaf,  tej-pat 
Bay,  n.  [A.  S.  btge]  kbafl ;  kbalij. 
bay    sait,    pSiiga-uamak ;   samandari  namak; 
samandar-kbar. 

Bay,  V.  n.   [Lat.  baubari  to  bark  gently,  H. 

bhaun  bark].  1.  bark,  bbaunkna.  See  Bark  (1.) 
2.  to  be  cHeompassed  about,  ban  bandbna; 

gberil  j&na. 
to  keep  at  bay,   dab-kar,  ya  tang  ho-kar  mu- 

qabla  k. ;  bkz  rakbni. 
to  stand  at  bay,  s&mne  daU  rahna ;   s&mne  dat* 

ua ;  samua  k. ;  muq^la  k. 

to  turn  to  bay,  laut  parna;  ulat-ke  muqabla  k. 
Bayonet,  n.  sau^n. 

Bdellium,  n.  gUgal.  [bhae  is] 

Be,  v.  n.  [A.  S.  beon,  Per.  bUd,  Skr.  it,  be  H. 

1.  exist,  bona ;  maujUd  h.  {to  be  present). 
To  be  or  not  to  be,  that  is  the  question.  8hak . 
Jind  yd  ffwrnd,  ab  yehl  sav&t  hai, 

2.  btcome,  hoj8.na;  badalua;  badal  jana. 

3.  remain,  rabna ;  rah  jani. 

be  it  so,  so  be  it,  yobin  sab! ;  aisi  hi  ho ;  Emm ; 

acbobha;  acbcbbi  bat;  isi  tarab  ho;   kbair; 

kbab.  [uhatakb ;  champat  ho. 

be  off,  int.  bat  pare ;  dtlr  ho ;  pare  ho ;    cbal 
if  so  be,  jo  aisa  ho;  dar-in-b&lat ;  ba-sbarte. 
let  it  be,  jEne  do  ;  chhor  do ;  da^guzar  karo. 
tobeoff,Y,n.  cbale  jana ;  ravanab  b. ;  rafli  chak- 

kar  h. ;  kaftlr  h. ;  chalta  phirta  nazar  ana. 
Beach,  n.  samandar  ka  kinara ;  sabil. 


BEA 


48 


BEA 


I 


Beacon,  n.  (NatU,)  akk&s  cliy&;  raushan^mfoftr. 

Mtxlwt  doubt  in  called  the  beacon  of  the  wise.  Shak, 
WAjihl  thubek  ho  aqaiwumdi  ka  nishdn  baUUe  kain. 

Bead,  u.  1.  small  ptr/onUed  baUsy  daua ;  mauk& ; 
pot;  inani&. 

2.  a  roiOTf^  mSLla ;  japni ;  tasblh.  fPror. 
Beads  aloiig  the  neck  and  the  devil  in  the  heart. 
Hilth  sumamlf  pet  kataml,  Prov. 
(Counting  hiA  beads,  he  conoeala  a  dagger  in 

his  breaHt.) 
teU  or  count  one's  beads,  mala  phorn&,  japD&,  y& 
sumaruft.   Hin, ;   tasbfU  hil&ua,  phern&y  y& 
parhna.  J/oA. 
the  e^Uef  b^d  in  a  rosary,  sumer ;  im&m. 
Beadle,  u.  ohaprasi-i-ad&lat.         [tasblh-khuau. 
Beadsman,  n.  n)illa-pher& ;  ja^man&v& ;  dua-go ; 
Beak,  n.  bill,  chonch ;  tout ;  thor ;  lol ;  mitiqar. 
Beam,  n.   [A.  S.  bedm,  Skr,  vriksh,   U,  barvd, 
briclih  tree] 

I.  timber y  lattha ;  shahtlr.  2.  {of  a  balance) 
daiidi ;  taraza  ki  dandl.    3.  pole,  bam ;   phaf 
4.  ^oom,  tir.  6.  of  a  plough^  barns. 
6.  of  a  sugar  mill,  dheiika;  Utha. 

to  kick  the  beam,  pal^ll  dandl  ko  lagiift. 

Beam,  v.  cbamakua;  jhalakii&;  jagmagana. 

Beaming,  Beamy,  adj.  cbamakta  hiia ;  oham- 
kili ;  uj&gar ;  raushan ;  darakhahaii ;  tabindah. 

Bean,  n.  phali ;  chbimi ;  lob!j& ;  sem. 

goa  bean,  ehewiux  defrtse  bean,  char-koni  sera. 

Bear,  v.  a.  [A.  S.  beran.  giberan,  V,  bwdan,  Skr. 
bhrt  to  bear ;  H .  bhdr,  P.  hdr  a  load].  1.  snp- 
port,  Baiibhalua  \  tlmtnua ;  uthau&.  2.  carry, 
le-cbalni  ;  le-jana ;  pabQnchana  ;  dlioiia. 

3.  e/<c/u?r,  sahna;  sahania  ;  jbeliia;  utha- 

na;  pljana;  l)ardri8ht  k. ;  tahammul  k. 

But  man  u  l>oni  to  bear.  Pope. 

]idmi  Mhne  hi  ko  paidd  hud  kai, 

4.  dk/erish  in  the  mind,  dil,  ya  man  meii 
raklma.  5.  have,  raklina  ;  bona.  6.  be  ra]fable 
of,  admit,  lagna ;  deua ;  giinjaitjb  mkbna. 

Bear  a  nieaiiing.  Mane  rakhnd  yd  dend. 
7 . p^^oduce  (as  finiit),  IfL^im ;  ^aua;  phabia. 

8.  bring forili,  janna  {Wonu) ;  bacbcba  d., 
byana,  daltiii  (animals), 

9.  afford,  batb  b.,  ya  jana. 

To  bear  one  company.      Svth  jdnS. 

\0,  behave,   cbalna;    dbaug   baratua;    vati 

rali,  ya  tarl(iah  ikbtiyar  k. 

bear  a  burden,  bojb  uthaua. 

bear  a  Jiand,  bath   lagilna ;   algana ;    utbana  ; 

sabara  d. ;  madad  d.  [ya  jlicbia. 

bear  ajffllcHon,  taklif  nthaua ;    muslbat  Habiia, 

bear  ai^ns,  batbyar  bandlmS.  [ana. 

hear  doum,  chafh  ana ;  dabana  ;   zcr  k. ;    gaiib- 

Truth  is  borne  down.  JhUle  he  drje  saehchd  ro  mare. 

Prov.  (Before  faUohotnl  truth  weepti  and  dien). 

bear  down  njon,  a-parni  ;  an-tutna  ;  charb-aua. 

bear  liard  upon,  dabana ;  tafi«^  ya  sakbti  k. ;  zor 

cbalana ;  afyat  tang  k. ;  saklit-iiiri  k.  [pi  jana. 

bear  meekly,  sahna ;  Imrdanht  k. ;  laliQ  kl  J^i  ghflut 

bear  off,  \i2h\iiv^i\H. ;  ntha  le-jana.  [haiai  k. 

bear  office,  olubvdar  b. ;  niansab  rakbna ;  ohdeb- 

hcar  on,  clialta  lakhna;  kiyujana;  jari  rakhna. 


bear  o%U,  sah&tfta  k. ;   t&id  k. ;   mustahkam  k.  ; 

taqvlat  d.  [ser-b&r  h. 

bear  ike  expense  or  cost  of,   kharcb   uth&na,  ; 
bear  through,  anjaiu,  ant,  y&  akhir  tak  pahtbCi. 

ch&ua ;  uib&bu&.  [ua  bam&, 

bear  up,  db&ras,  y&  bimmat  rakbna ;    hunmat 
bear  upon,  taalluq,  ya  rishtab  rakhni. 
bear  mth,  sabna ;  uth&ua ;  aab&rua ;  bard&sht  k. 
able  to  bear  assessment,  adafi  jama  ko  q&bil  L, 

ya  gunj&ish  rakhn&. 

Bear,  n.  [A.  S.   bera,  Skr.  bfuUlui,  H.  bhdla] 

riobb;  bhalQ;  kbirs.  [Prov. 

He  roust  have  iron  nails  that  scratches  a  bear. 
Nockne  ko  riehh  ke  loke  kt  nUkkun  chdhiyeh. 

The  Great  Bear,  bapL  ricbb ;  sapt  risbl  j  dubb-i- 

akbar. 
Tl^  Leaser  Beat,  cbhot&  rfcbh  \  dubb-i-asgar. 
Bearable,  adj.  sabaa ;   sabne-jog  \  bardasbt  ke 

qabil. 
Beard,  n.  1.  d&rhl;  risb.  2.  (Boi.)  biQ;  balQ. 
a  pointed  beard,  kthicbi  si  a&fbl;   bakre,  yii 

julbs.0  ki-si  d&fbi.  [banana. 

shave  the  beard,  d&f bi  mdndna ;  kbat,  yft  tho^ 

Beard,  v.  a.  muqEbli,  ya  silmnJi  k.  [lofnH, 

To  beard  the  lion  in  his  den.  Sher  se  bani  mek 

Bearded,  adj.  da^byiU;  d^i-bl-valft. 
having  a  thin  beard,  chbidrf  da^'bl-v&la;    kosi; 
obug-darbyft. 

Beardless,  adj.  ni-mucbebbs. :  bo-rlsha. 

a  beardless  youth,  gabrd ;  pattha ;  amrad ;  sabsa* 

&ga/;  nau-javan. 
Bearer,  n.  1.  carrier,  ntbane-vali  ;  lo  janc-vala; 

kaliar ;  barindS, ;  banimal ;  (m  Comp)  bar-d&r. 

2.  (of  a  letter)  cbittbi  Je-java ;  nam^bar ; 
bamil-iruqqa;  qasid.  (of  a  tvater-jiot  orpCdkl) 
kabar ;  mahra.  3.  farter,  quli ;  mutya ;  palle- 
dar ;  niazdur.  4.  vakt,  sard&r ;  bebra.  5.  pro- 
ditcer^  phal-dar  ;  mcve-dar ;  pbalue-val&. 

Bearberd,  n.  bbiilQ- villa;  ricbb-vala;  qalandar; 

niadari. 
Bearing,  n.l.  with  resj^eet  to,  dinba ;  simt ;  janib : 

rukb.    2.  ih^rtmeiit,  dbang ;    waza. 

I  know  hiui  by  his  heaHnrj. 

Mniix  HBki  f«2o  fe  pahrhdntd  htin,  [luq. 

3.  relation,  lagao;  sanibandb;  nisbat;  taal- 
bearing    a  stamp,    tikat-dar;      tikat-cbaApaii; 

niusbatab-l'istamp.  [marqQmah. 

bearing   date,   m\i\;    ba-tarikb;    muvarrakha; 
hearing  interest,  biyaju;  sQdi. 
hearing  }>oHage,  mabsuli ;  (Cor,)  bairaug. 
Itearlng  signafwe,  dast-khati. 

Beast,  n.  pashu  ;  cbau-paya  ;  charinda;  baivan. 

A  riKbtoouM  man  regaixleth  the  life  of  hie  Iteast, 

Pi*ov.  xii.  10.  [ral'htd  hat. 

Nfk  dilml  apne  jdnvar   ki  bhi  jdn   kd   khaydl 

heast  of  bvrdev,   laddfl;    biiamt ;    cbau-paya; 

liar  Iwrdiiri  ke  janvar. 

heaH  of  prey,  sbikan-janvar  ;  darinda. 

f/ecuts  of  the  chase,  shikar;  wild. 

heasfft  of  the  fit  Ul,  ga(j  bail.  [janvar. 

wild  f)east,  jan<ral,  yii  ban   kc  janvar ;   jangli 

Beastliness,  n.  baivaniyat :  janvar-pana. 


BEA 


49 


BED 


y.  a.  [A.  S.  heaian,  H.  piMi.]  1.  strtke, 
pftni;  inftm&;  thokn&;  zad  o  kob  k.  2.  pound, 
ntol :  knchalui.  3.  thresh,  chha]&tn&. 

4.  Aamni^r,  gbarnlL ;  chhetn& ;  kt&ttia ;  p!tn&. 

5.  (an  egg)  phetni ;  mathna ;  lathni. 

6.  conquer,  jituk;  haiitni;  hat&a&;  chhek- 
Hi;  m&t  k. ;  &tah  k. ;  shikast  d. 

▼.  n.  I.  d^uh  against,  fakr&na ;  ni&m&. 
S.  tkrcb.  dhapiku&;  dhak  dhak  k.;  uchhal- 

ni;  pharakiii. 
^eat  €^ul,  dhMd  dhind  k.,  tappa  dhoi  k. 
bmU  about  Ae  bu^  her  pher  ki  baten  k. 
hetd  a  drum,  dbol,  daf,  ya  tambar  bajaoa. 
hett  again^  the  wind,  bava  bandh-kar  jana; 

havi  ke  mkb   par  jana;    bava  ki  thaper 

Mkna;  cbafbte  jana. 
itai  on  alarm,   agib   k.;    ittila  6L;    kamar- 

bandi  karani.  [j&n&. 

kat  a  retreat,  picbhe  batna ;   pas-p&  b. ;    bh&g 
te  at  cards,  kbiUl  d. 
kat  at  chess,  mat  k.,  ya  den&. 
hut  (a  foateh),  bolni ;  bajna ;  kbat  kbat  k. 
heat  hade  or  off,  mar  batani ;  bat&n& ;  pas-pMl  k. 
heat  Uaek  and  blue,  m&rte  mirte  nil  dil  den&. 
heat  down,  torni ;  pimal  k. ;  g&rat  k. 
heat  down  the  price,  dim  tnrini,  yigbatina ;  mol, 

7&  bfaSo  gbstinS;  qimat  kam  k.  [jbatas  ina. 
heating  (cu  rain),  bancbhir  &na ;  paacbbir  ina ; 
htst  into  om^s  head,  sir  men  bhami,  yi  tbOsna. 
heat  on/is  brains  out,  Btr  tor  d. ;  sir  pborna. 
heat  om^s  breast,  cbbiU  pitna,  yi  kQtna.  [na. 
had  oat,  chapt&y  ya  cbaun  k. ;  barhini ;  cbbet- 
heat  (the  heart),  dbarakna;  dbak  dhak  k. 
tetAe/im^Ify  sbik&r  jagina.  [prey.  Prhr. 

To  heat  the  woods,   aod  rouse   the   bounding 
Maehd  ffuljagdnd  uehKaUd  sktkdr,         [raktift. 
heat  {the  pulse),  nabs  cbalni ;  beat  (a  aem)  bfaa- 
hest  the  tattoo,  gmtl  ki  brgul  bajani. 
heat  tiate,  (Mus.)  til  d. 
heat  to  a  jelly,  heat  to  a  mummy,  mirte  mirte  rafi- 

ti  kar  deni;  kacbiUnar,  yi  palethan  nikilna. 

heat  to  arms,  tabal-i-jang  bajina.     [ki;  sadmab. 

Bltt» n.  [H. j9t<]  1 .  strobe,  mir;  war:  cbot;  tbap- 

2.jurisdietion,  gasbt ;  balqi ;  ilaqi  ;  bad. 

a  heaien  path,  purini  lakir  ;  bap  didi  kl  lik. 
He  keeps  to  the  beaien  path.  Pvrdiii  cAdZ  cAo^td  &ai. 
(Lakir  par  fmq§r  Aoi.  Prov.  Hehaslavetocustom). 

lnler«  n,  I.  the  instrument,  tbapi;  kobi;  mogri; 

aamath;  pitanr;    pfaarv!;   dormat.    2.  {for 

goose)  narsingyi;   sbikir  jagine-vila. 
Beatmgy  n.  mar ;  saza.  [albeli. 

n.  [H.  bdnkd]  binki;  cbikaniyi ;  chbaili ; 
adj.  albetil ;  rangili ;  binki;  cbikani- 

ji;  chbablli. 
BBOBiimdfly  n.  amir,  jftkboiih-yase  log ;  asbiifl 
BiaullAll,   adj.  1.  beauteoiu,   sundar;  sobni; 

•ohiTni ;  riip-vant ;  raaitik;  khub-surat;  khub- 

rfi;  sbakll;  haain;  qabtll-stlrat. 

A  ciiele  is  more  heatUi/ul  than  s  sqnare. 
Ohambor  se  ekaJtibar  kkob-sttrat  la^td  koL 
%JUsa,9MuA;  pftkisa;  nafis;  umda. 


Beaiitiftally>  adv.  aundartil  se;  kliab;  khftb- 

a^LtU   86. 

The  room  was  heaatifuUg  decorated. 
Kamrd  kkUb  drOttd  tUtl. 
Beantif/,  v.  a.  banana ;  singimi ;  banao  sifigir 
k. ;  saavimi ;  kbQb-sfirat  banini ;  zeb  deni ; 
irasta  k. ;  zinat  d. ;  iriiisb  L  [jamil. 

Beauty,  n.    1.  grace,  rUp  ;    Idiab-^rtl;   bosn ; 
Becmty  consists  of  a  certain  composition  of  color 
and  figure,  causing  delight  in  the  beholder. 
Xodbc  KhObHirti  rang  our  rOp  kd  eklMs 
mel  haifie  te  dekkne-vdU  ko  kkusla  koU  has. 
Beauty  is  no  inheritance.  ProT. 
Butn  Khndd'ddd  Aot.  Pror. 
^eav^y  is  bought  by  judgment  of  tbeeye.  Shai. 
Sauddi  kvsn  Ute  kaih  dnkkoh  kt  dnk  par, 
2.  a  heauti/ul  person,  sundar ;  goil ;  kim- 
n! ;  rati ;  padmani ;  pari ;  pari-paikar ;  hasliL 
Beaotyspoty  n.  bindi ;  til ;  khal. 

Beealniy  v.  a.    1.  to  keep  from  motion,  thimni; 

tbir   k. ;    tbairiui ;    rokni.    2.   (the  mind), 

thimni;  tliandik.;  tasallid.;  dhlmik. 

Soft  whispering  airs  becalm  the  mind. 

Manii  bkini  kavd  dil  ko  Utskin  dett  kai. 

Because,  conj.  is  kiran  se ;  is  liye  ki;  kjoft  ki; 

kis  viste  ki ;  is  biis  se. 
because  of,  is  kiran ;   is  sabab  se;  is  vajah  se; 

is  bais  se ;  is  dalh  se ;  is  nazar  se. 
Beck,  n.  sain  ;  ishari.  [ishire  se  bulini. 

Beckon,  v.  sain  mirni ;  sir  hilini ;  ishira  k. ; 
beckon  with  the  eye,  sain,  yi  afikh  mirni.  [deni. 
beckon  untk  the  hand,  bnlina ;  bith  ki  jboli 
Become,  v.  n.  boni;  bo-jiDi;  ban-uthni.  [parni. 
become  a  duty,  farz,  vajib,  yi  lizim  h.;  zurOr 
Become,  v.  a.  thikini;  sajui;  cbbajni;  pbabni; 

sobbni ;  sobni ;  kbilna ;  zeb  d. ;  mauztln  b. 
Becoming,  adj.  1.  suiting,  uebit ;  durust ;  zebi; 

aazivir;  liyaq;  munisib;  mauzQn. 
2,  pretty,  sohni;  sohini. 

Bed,  n.  [A.  S.  bedd,  H.  bicfihaund,  0.  H.  Ger. 
disaund,  petU,  Skr.  paryahk,  H.  palang  bed- 
stead, handha  bound] 

1.  floor,  bhllm ;  dbarti ;  farsh. 

2.  layer,  parat ;  raddi ;  tab ;  tabaq. 

3.  bottom  of  a  river,  etc,  tbi ;  talaiti ;  tah. 
i,frlot  in  afield,  etc,  kiyari;  takbtah. 

5. a  sleeping  couch,  kbit;    kbatoli;    sej ; 
manjha;  palan;^;  cbir-pai 

i^rly  to  bed  and  early  to  rise  makes  a  man 
healthy,  wealthy,  and  wise.  Sidausi  so  losere 
jdffe,  sukk,  samp€U,  aur  buddkl  dte. 

6.  marriage,  byib  ;  sbadi  (Met.)  bivi  jorQ. 
He  had  a  son  from  his  first  bed, 
PahUjorAu  utke  ek  betd  thd. 

7.  (Arch.)  raddi  ;  chahki ;  tah.  [nafqa. 
bed  and  board,  kbina-pioi;  roti  kapya;  nan  o 
bed  piece,  patti  yi  servi. 

bed  stays,  dori ;  kasni ;  sej-band. 
foot  of  the  bed,  {^enti ;  paitini.       [taliq  qatai. 
from  bed  and  hoard,  (Law)  taliq  bili  nan  o  nafqa; 
head  of  t/te  bed,  sirhini.  [bistri  la^^ua. 

make  tlie  bed,  bicbliauni,   yi  sej  bichbiui; 
to  be  brought  to  bed  of  a  son,  beti  jauni. 


Bed,y.  I.  cohabit,  BAthsoiA;  bishek.;  bhogk.; 

hambistar,    ham-khuSlb,   ja   bam-agosh  h.; 

bam-sohbat  b.    2.  plant,  bon& ;    bij  dalua ; 

lagaua.  3.  lat/,  bitbana  ;  dbariiil ;  jaraft. 

To  bed  a  atone.     Na/flnd  jarnd,  [ashrat» 

bed  of  roses,  pbulon  ki  sej ;   asbab-i-aisb ;  aiah- 
Bedochamber,  Bedroom,  u.  sone  ka  kamrab ; 

kbuab-gab ;    Slramg&b  ;  cbitr-sala. 
Bed  clothes,  n.  palaiig-posh.  [tosbak. 

Bedding,  n.  bicbbaunSi;  biobbavan;  bistarSi; 
Bedeck,  v.  a.  singar  k.    See  Adorn. 
Bedew,  v.  a.  bbigou&  ;  gil&  k. ;  nam  k. 
bedewed    with    tears,     jburte,    ya    dabdab&te 

naiuai^;    ab-dida;     obasbm-tar;    cbasbm-i- 

pur-ab ;  cbasbra-i-giryan. 
Bedfellow,  Bedmate,  n.  ham-bistar;  ham-khuab; 

dugaiia;  zanakbl;  bam-kinar. 
Bedhangings,  u.  parda ;  masabrl. 
Bedlam,  n.  pUgal-kbaniL  [div&na;  saudSI. 

Bedlamite,    n.   baola;    siri;     pagla;     p&gal; 
Bed-linen,  n.  palaug  ki  cb&dar,  gilaf,  wagaira. 
Bedpan,  n.  hajati. 
Bedpost,  n.  cbbapar-kbat  k&  danda. 
Bedpresser,  n.  (Obs.)  palajoig,  y&  macba-tof ;  ahdt. 
Bedquilt,  n.  razai;  sauf;  libaf. 
Bedridden,  adj.  sabib-i-farash ;  kbat-lagfL 
Bedside,  adv.  palang  kc  pas. 
Bedstraw,  n.  pal ;  pual ;  bicbali. 
Bedswer^er,  n.  cbhiual;  jar;   cbbinra;  chhin- 

ri;  bad-kar;  baram-kar. 
Bedtick,  n.  tikau. 

Bedtime,  u.  so  van  bcla  ;  sone  ka  waqt. 
Bee,  u.  niad-makbi ;  muhal,  ya  shabd  ki   mak- 

kbi;  nabal. 

Where  bees  are  there  is  honey.  Prov. 

Jahdn  nahal  wahdh  ascd.     Pror.  [firftm  h. 

(0  have   bees   in   the    head,    be-chain   h.  ;     be- 
He  h:i3  a  bee  in  his  bonnet.  Khalal-i-dimdg  hai; 
divdnd  hai ;  jun&h  ho  gayd  hai. 
Beef,  n.  giic  ka  gosht. 

Beef-headed,  Beef-witted,  adj.   bail ;  murakb  ; 
tbo8 ;  iijad ;  be-waquf ;  bachhya  kii  bava. 

Becf-tea,  n.  gilc  ko  gosbt  ka  araq  ;  roa-ul-lahm. 
Beehive,  n.  makkhyoii  ka  chhatta ;  nmbal. 
Beeline,  n.   lit.     maksb-pantb,    bence, 

sidha  rasta  ;  nak  ki  bidh. 
Beer,  n.  jau  ki  Bharab ;  buza. 
Beerbarrel,  n.  bir  ka  pipa. 
Beerhouse,  n.  bit*  ki  bliatti :  buze-khana. 
Beestiags,  Biesting,  Beasting,  n.  [A.  S.  byst] 

kbis;   peosi;  kill. 
Bees-wax,  n.  mom. 
Bees- wing,  n.  pbul ;  phapbuiidi. 
Beet,  n.  chuqandar. 

Beetle,  n  [H.  bhiii  bum]  1.  the  insert,  bbaimra. 
3.  Hammer,  mogi  i ;  kobii ;  diirmut ;  mekh- 

chob. 
Beetle-brow,  Beetle-head,  n. 

aundhi-khopri ;  aimlhi-peshrini. 
Befall,    V.    bitna ;     apariia ;    iitarna ;    parna  ; 

giriia;  pabuncliiia  ;  nazil  li. 
Befit,  V.  phabua.  See  Become. 


Befool,  V.  ullu  banana ;  abmaq  ban&n&. 
Before,  adv.  1.  ahead,  age ;  pable.  2.  brforetime^ 

age ;  pable ;  agle  va^toii  men  \  s&biq  meft. 
before  and  after,  fore  and  eft,  age  picbne. 
cu  before,  jaisa  pable ;  ba-dastdr ;  dastiir-mu»- 

fiq ;  basb-i-sarisbtab ;  basb-i-zabitab. 
to  look  before,  age  dekbna ;  pable  socbna. 

Who  look*  not  before  finds  himself  behind.  Prov. 
Dekhe  na  agdt%  rake  pichhSfL 

Before,  prep.  I,  in  front,  samne;  &ge;  robrlL 

2.  in  sight  of,  i,n]shoii  ke  ftge^  yH  s&mne ;' 
dekhte  ;  saumukb  ;  nazron  men. 

3.  {in  time)  pable;  pesbtar;  qabl ;  ma-qabal. 

4.  in  the  power  of,  b&th  mefi ;  tabt  mefi ; 
q^bu  me&.  5.  under  trial,  &ge ;  pesbi  men ; 
zer-tajviz.  6.  higher,  Q&cbE ;  baf h-kar ;  bala ; 
bal&-tar;  avval;  muqaddam. 

before  one's  eyes,  or  vose,  Snkboft  ke  samne. 
b^ore  onisface,  milub  ke  samne  ;  kisi  ke  robrfl. 
Beforehand,  adv.  pable  se;  pable  bi;  agaii 

se ;  pirtbam-bi ;  pesbtar-bi ;  pesb-dasti  se. 
to  be  beforehand,  age  b. ;  pable-hi  batb  m&ma; 

pesb-dasti,  ya  cbalaki  k. ;  ucbak  len&. 

Before-mentioned,  adj.    See  Above  cited. 
Befriend,  v.  batb  paka^ na ;  satb  dena ;  sahaita 

k. ;  da^t-gii  i  k. ;  rifaqat  k. ;  pitb  pe  h. 
Beg,  V.  [A.  S.  biddan,  Gotb.  bidjan,  H.  bhtk!\ 

1.  beseech,  maugna;  bbik  mangna  (a  beg* 
gar) ;  saval  k. ;  arz  k. 

I  btg  leave  to  say.    Arz  kame  hi  ijdsat   ehdhH 
hih  ;  arz  kartd  h&h  ;  Utinias^  yd  gUzdrish  hai. 

2.  take  for  granted,  beg  the  question,  davS 
ba-daija-i-subut  qaim  k. 

beg    humbly,    binti    k. ;    girgirana;    ajizi    k; 

minnatk.;  inkisar  k. 
beg  from  door   to  door,   gbar   gbar   mnngni; 

bbik   mangna;  bhik   mangte   pbirn&;    dar 

dar  maugna ;  daryuzab-gari  k.  • 
Beget,  V.  [Skr.  ja;»  to  be  born.] 

1 .  generate,  janna ;  paida  k. ;  utpan  k. 
Health  begets  pleasure.  Prov. 
Tandurusti  hazdr  nemat  hai.    Prov.   [paidfl  k. 

2.  produce,    upjanil ;    utbana  ;    kbai-a   k ; 
To  beget  strife.     Upadro  uthdnd. 

Beggar,  n.  [S.  bhzkshu]  bbikari;  bbicbcbuk; 
mangta  ;  gada ;  faqir ;  kaiigla. 

A  beggar  begs,  that  never  begged  before.  Shak. 
Ek  gadd  hai  mdhgta,  jisne  kadhi  mdhgd  ndhin. 
Beggars  breed  and  rich  men  feed.  Prov. 

Jane  faqir,  khildS  amir.  Prov. 

The  beggar  may  sing  before  the  thief.        Pro?. 
Nang^khard  vjdr  men,  *  hai  koi  kapre  leVVrox. 
(Naked  on  the  plain  he  stands  and  says  *  Who 
dare  strip  me  ? ') 

Beggar,  v.  a.  1.  impoverish,  kangal  kar  dena; 
tukre  mangvana ;  bhik  maiigvana ;  faqir  kar 
deiia.     2,  exhaust,  tang  k. ;  ajiz  k. 

It  beggars  description,     liaydn  se  bdhar  hai. 
It  beggars  fancy.     Qayds  mm  nahih  did. 
Beggarly,  adj.  \.poor,  kangal  ;  dalidri ;  muflis ; 

gaiil).  2. 7/i^rt«.  gbatyal ;  puch  ;  bocb. 
Beggarmaid,  Beggarwoman,  n. 

faqir  ki  larki ;  faqirni-vali;  kangli. 
Beggary,  n.  kangali ;  daliddar ;  ua-dari ;  iflaa. 


V.  n.  1.  camMence,  arambh  h. ;  lagni ; 
•hoitl  h. ;  igas  h.  2.  enter  upon  existence, 
ntptX  h. ;  upajii& ;  paida  h.;  wi\jad  pftna. 

Well  begun  ia  half  done.  Prov. 

Nek  iff&g ttnjam  bakhair. 

Bef^  [A.  S.  ginnan  begin,  H.  ginnSi  count] 
irambh  k. ;  uthana ;  paida  k. ;  shuru  k. ; 
igas  k;  ▼ujud  dena. 

BBg^mneTy  n.  \,  the  original,,  bani;  bani-kar; 
hid!;mujid;  mubtadi;  shurQ  karne-vala  [aoioz. 

2.  youing  practitioner,  tyro,   Bikhtar ;  nau- 
Wmiiming,  n.    1.  commencement^  arambh;  &d; 

Qtb&n;  ibtida;  igaz;  shariL 

A  good  heginnvng  makeB  a  good  ending. 

Ant  bkaU  k&  bhaUL  Prov. 

3.  eoMTce,  nik&s,   utpatti;   mamba;    da- 
Ittoah ;  mOnh  ;  sot ;  jar  j  bunyad ;  bina. 
ICgfatj  ihingB  from  small  heginningt  grow.  Jhyden, 
Biff  bdti  nikie  kaik  chkote  ihuru  i€, 

hgimmng  of  a  months  midline  k%  shuru ;  gurra 

(the  first  day), 
hegitming  of  a  poem,  mukh-band;  uthan;  matla. 
fnm  beginning  to  end,  ad  se  ant  tak ;  avval  se 

ikhir  tak. 
in  tke  beginning,  shuru  men ;  pahle ;  ibtida  men. 

In  the  beginning  Ood  created  the  heaven  and   the 

earth.  PoAle  pahal  Khudd  ne  zamin  dtmdn  bandg, 

make  a  beginning,   &rambh  k. ;  kam  lagana ; 

shurQ  k. ;  ^l^  k. 
Mgira, 


behind  a  screen,  ot  men ;  &r  meh  ;  dar  parda. 
Behindhand,  adj.  plphhe ;  phisaddi ;  pachhatit. 
Behold,  y.  dekhua;  niharua;  nig&h  k.;  uazar  k. ; 

mulahza  k. 
Behold,  intj.  dekho;  yeh   dekho;  kya  dekht& 

hai,  ya  dekhte  hain ;  lo ;  e  lo  ;  lijie. 
Beholden,  p.  adj.  marhun ;  mamuun.         [shai. 
Beholder,  n.   dekbne-vala ;  dikhvaiya ;  tama- 
Behoof,  n.  labb  ;  faida ;  vasta;  garaz;  kbatir. 
BehooTe,  v.  [U.  bhdnd  to  become]  jog  b.;  cbah- 

na  ;  farz  h.;  munasibh. ;  vijib  h. ;  laziin  h. 
Being,  u.    1.  existence,  hasti;  zindgi ;  vujad ; 

hayat.    2.    entity,    bastii ;    chiz ;    madduh ; 

shae;  mutanaffas;  vujQd. 

state  of  being,  halat ;  abval. 

Belabour,  n.  pitna  ;  kutua ;    thonkna  ;  dhuns- 

na  ;  sakht  mar  dena. 
Belated,  p.  p.  rat  bo  gai. 
Belch,  n.  dakTir;  dhikar.  Qena;  daklnii. 

Belch,  V.  n.  [H.  tUiehnd  to  bale   water]   duHr 
Beldain,  Beldame,  n. 

1.  an  old  tooman,  burbiya;    dokr! ;    n&ni 
burhiya ;  dukarya ;  dhaddo ;  buddhi ;  pir-z5l. 

2.  a  /tag,  dayan  ;  churail ;  phekui ;  bhutiii. 
Belfry,  n.  ghanU-gbar.  [takzib  k. 
Belie,   v.  jhuta  k. ;    jhutlaoE ;    jbata  banana; 

HU  face  bdies  hifi  heart. 

l/ski  shakal  iejhPt  m&lAm  hot&  hau 

HiB  deeds  belie  his  words. 

Kake  huchh  kare  kuchh  {Pd  digar,  qwd  digar.V, ) 


Y.  ghemi ;  ihata  k. ;  muhit  k. 
Bagoney  intj.  [A.  S.  gdn^  Skr.  gam  go]. 
€hal;  cbal  chakhe;  chalS  ja;  alag  ho;  hat   j  Belief  n.  1.  credit,  partit ;  patyara  ;    bharosa, 
pare; pare  hat;  hat;  dOrho;  dur  par;  jata  j      bisvas;  etebir;  yaqiu;  etemid.  2.  opinion; 


rah;  aidhiro;  nikal  j& ;  bava  kh&o ;  dar ;  apn& 

imsta  pakro ;  chalte  phirte  nazar  &o ;  daian 

ho ;  dafe  h. 
Befottan,  p.  p.  (in  Comp,)  jan&;  zada. 
Begrime,  v.  a.  mitti,   yS  rakh  men  milan^; 

al^a  k. ;  bhama ;  mail&  k. 
Bagrndge,  v.  a.  bhich-ke  dena ;  dab-ke  dena ; 

dareg  k. ;  kur  kura-ke,  ya  khunsake  den&. 
Bagnile,  v.  a.  bahlana;  dam  d. ;  bhulaua. 

Beguile  the  day.    Din  bahldnd. 
beguile  pain,  dukh  bhulana ;  gam  galat  k. 
BAaU^   n.    or;  pichhe;  liye;    karan;  janib; 

taraf;  vaste;  kh&tir;  haq. 
Bthsfe,  Y.  n.  chalna ;  baratna ;  pesh  an&. 
Baha^ioiir,    n.   chalan;  ch&l-chalan;    dhang; 

chal-dhang;  cb&l-dhal;  lacbchhan;  ravalya; 

nishaat  o  barkhast. 
good  behaviowr,  achchhi  chalan  ;  su-lachclihan ; 

aehchha  raTiu^a;  nek  chalan;  nokchalnl; 

kboah  atYar.  [katna,  ya  ura  deua. 

Bahead,  v.  gardan  mama ;  qatl  k  ;  sir,  ya  mund 

hkmt,  n.  S^ggya;  hukm.  [pu8htpar;aqabmeii. 

Behiild,  prep.   1.    the  rear,   pichhe ;  pit   par ; 

BAimi  the  house.   MakSn  he  pichhe  yd  piekhvdre. 

2.  (mi  time)  pichhe ;  der  kar-ke ;  der  men. 

3.  (in  rank)  kam ;  ghat ;  niche ;  pichhe. 
Btfady  adv.     I.   out  of  sight,   pichhe ;  pas- 

gubat ;  pit  pichhe ;  pas-i-pusht ;  gaebana ; 
men.     2.  baehoards,  picfaiie;  pichh- 


mat ;  saroajh  ;  gyaii ;  bichlir ;  danish  ;  rae. 


asra 


ete- 


vire ;  pichhe  ki  taraf. 


S.  creed,  isht ;  m»nt& ;  mat ; 
q&d  ;  aqidah ;  im&n. 
Beliere,  v.  a.   isht  rakhna;   bisvas  k.;    sahl 

samajhna ;  yaqln  l&na. 
Believe,  v.  n.  manna ;  iman  lan&. 

Believe  me  Tours  sincerely.    Apkd  dost  tUdiq, 
Believer,  n.  manne-vala ;  upasak  ;  motaqid. 
Bell,  n.  [A.  S.  beUan\  gbantk;  ghantl;  ghuug- 

ru;  tel;  nipur.  [pahnehm. 

With  bdU  on  her  toes.  Ahgf^thoh  meh  gkOngrU 
Bell,  book,  aud  candle.    OhanUi,  kitdb-i-muqad' 

daa,  aur  $hamd  te  nikSlnd. 
{Jdt  bdhar  kar  ne  ki  rit). 
Who  *11  bell  the  cat  ?   Medoh  ko  kaun  pakrega  ! 

bell  of  aflotoer,  piySl& ;  kutori. 
bells  for  the  feet,  painjni;  payal;  ghungrO. 
to  bear  the  bell,  bazi,  ya  sabqat  le  jana. 
Belladonna,  n.  inabussalib ;  mako  ;  makoi. 
Belle,  n.  [Fr.  belle,  H.  bdl,  bald  woman] 

got  i ;  sundar  ;      kamin  ;     albeli ;     rangili ; 

chhail-chhabUi. 

Belles-lettres,  n.  pi.  biddya-ras ;  ilm-i-adab. 
Bell-flower,  n.  ishq-pecba. 
Bell-faunder,  n  ghante  banane,  ya  dhalnc-vala. 
Belligerent,  adj.  lar&ka ;  jangi ;  jo  larai  men 

sbamil  ho ;  jang-ja ;  jodha. 
Bellman,  n.  dhandorcbi ;  dhandore-vala. 
Bell-metal,  n.  bbarat ;  azdhat ;  ashtdhat. 
Bellow,  V.  [H.  ramJbhdnd.'] 


BEIL 


52 


1.  {Hie  a  buU)  dakrinm;  dartkna.         [na» 

±  ffot'ififrxtte^  Chilian^;  chikhna ;  ehilch  mir- 

IWIows,   a.  [A.   S.   bmUf.  H.  btMr€  bug.] 

I.  dhaiuikiii ;  kh&I ;  biuLcL 

^  (^loTtf^)  phepr&  (loDgs). 

kydrostatic  oei  ««Ri,  paa-dhmnnkni 

BaHwetitfi,  a.  ftf^lS-bher. 

'MtHjj  XL  [A.S.  ^«/(^,  E.  iord  a  bftg.]  I 

pet ;  jhend;  jboj ;  dhidh;  adr; 

The  6^%  tiaehai  all  ar^ 

i>^«  «^  ibidU  karitd  koL  Ptov. 

TIm  6e2;y  m  nut  ttUtHl  witJi  fiur  ivordik      Prov; 

C7i«;bii  idtoift  tff  pet  makik  bkartd.  Ftor. 

3.  womb^  kokk;  dliAzaxi;  pet;  kothi;  \mehr 

chardaa;  rehm. 
Bdljr  T.  a.  phalli ;  ubhar  iai ;  &pbam£. 
Bdlj-adift»  n.   pet  IdL  dard;  nui^ri;  (iEucd4> 

ahilnMn  :  qulinj. 
Bdlj-bajuL  a.  petl ;  patka ;  tadg  ;  kunar-baniL 
Bdljboiind,  adj.  jiske  pet  med  ar  ho;  jiae 

(|abz  ho ;  qabs-band. 
BdDtjfU*  Q.  pet-bbaraa ;  bhar-pel 
Bsl^rgod,  n.  babttt  khaoe-Til2;  petft;  kba^; 

abikani-pazTar. 
BBDj-pindiedt  adj.  bhak£;     bhftka  bangili; 

bhiik-mua ;  pet  ka  m^ri ;  k^  k&  ma ;  kil 

kamara;  oadida. 
Briljtimlltr,  cl  (^lang)  gtqrbi  bharna ;    rOUie 

sokhe  tiikre ;  miiui  kuaai ;  di^.  daliTa. 
BeOywani^  n.  sinnioft ;  gindar ;  kenob^a. 
BiloBgy  T.  a.  [Ger.   bHanjtsn  to  c<>acenx«  H. 

la^i*k]    l.b€  the  profMrty  or\  kis»i  ka  b. ;  mil- 

kiyat  h. ;  baq  \l  ;  haqivac^  pL  niiLk  b. 

Thu  book  Mmtp  to  me.    TffA  nttfri  ib<u6  iot. 
2.    4(^2^   rfslcLtioa  to,   saiubaia>ih     rakhuiL ; 
sarokar  rakbna ;    lagua  ;    taalluq   rakbo^  ; 
ii.u|;i  rakbna.  3.  be  eomnmcted  wHk,    mila    b. ; 
hk^l  h  ;  m^Q  ae  b.;  sbamil  b.;  mulbtq  b. 

-i.  be  includifd  iiL,  men  b.;  shaaiii   b. ;  da- 
khil  b.  [mah. 

Beloiipngs»  n.  mal  o  asbab  ;  chlz-bast ;  lava^ 
BdongiPg  to,  prep,   ka ;  ki ;   ke ;    mutsiaUiq  : 

yake-'jzaa:  aaaa-i-kbas. 
BeloTCd,     a>ij.   pijara  ;  piyan :  cbabiti  :    dil- 
arain;  dil-dar;  mabbQb;  mabbilba;  luiLibCLq  ; 

azii. 

This  13  mj  hel*ivtd  son.  Teh  mer^  pi^*ird  ftrtti  4tt*. 
0  my  bfhiMiL  ae  men  jaa !  ae  meri  pivari !  be 

priya !  jan-i-man. 

Belov,  adv.  1.  nicbe  ;  tale ;  ler ;  tabt.  [Drrd^a. 

Thii  siid ;  h«  l«d  th«ixi  up  th«  mountaia**  brov» 
An* I  4howeii  th«m  all  th«»  shintug  iitfld»  Mow. 
Y<k  htk  mr%ko  pt^rhitt  ki  c'*y>tl  tkarKd 
Hxrt  kket  niche  die  *t^  dikkd. 

2.0/1   earthy    dbarti    par;     lamlu    par; 
lamin.  ja  dunya  ke  parde  par. 

Z.  tn  h^i,  i^Ltal  men ;  narak  meii:  jabaunum 
men;  taht-ul-sari  men ;  doiakh  m^u. 
Below,  prep,    l.iot^er,  uiohe  ;  tale.  ^,  in/'^nior, 
kaiu;  uiohe.  S.  iuiirorM|fa/.  au-ucbit;  ui-laiq; 
na-munasib  :  baisivat  ke  laiq  oabiii ;  adni. 
j    }j^loir  ^mir,  iitra  hiia  ;  kamti. 


n.  L girdle,  petl ;  patba;  mintaqft;  patti ; 
partala;  kamaisbaad.  'L  {GHttf,)  aamodr^Bo- 
kat&;    ib-Qie.  3.  {Aet.)  miutaqik-barrah. 
4.  (Snrtj,)  pattL    5.  (Jfeai)  mil 
6.  (^rc^)  izara  ;  pa^loL 
heU  of  a  MMy  papl ;  laogar ;  bimail ;  alSbaoi 
hett  of  a  noordy  partala ;  datx 
a  Moulder  bdt,  xl  partalS  :  pattS. 
Bftt^  ▼.  XL  gbema ;  ab&c^  k. ;  halqa  biadhiuL 
B^M^  p.  p.  kamar4>asti. 
BBihinhi  BiAntIt  t.  a.   maila  k. ;  mit^  ^Uii& ; 

dbabbi  diliii;  ainna;  bharni. 
Buiiu%   T.  a.    kkba^  men  bbamft;    sianft; 

latherni ;  latbar  patba^  k. 
Bbhmd*   t.   bil&p  k. ;    rooik ;    ains    bfaamii ; 
aftoe  k. ;  ib  bharna.  [g^T^  ^  <^  >  ^riUivail^ 
BBBonaf^  Q.   btlftp ;    rou^itni;    rojarSt; 
Bmeh,  a.  L  <■  Um^  mU.  takbta.     %.  mtt  \f 
jmatice^  mahkami ;  ai&Iat :  ijlas :  (Cor.)  j^ 
3.  hodjf  of  jttdgee^  hakkiinH-«(&iat ;   siliK 
bftiw^jaj. 
^tfA<tiMi  6ar.  jalaa-t-adilat ;  hnkkim  o  wiika&» 
ftUl  bendi,  ijlio-i  kiLmiL 

'i  or  qmene  beneK.  yiia^i-ahibL 
T.  a.  I.  crook,  terb&  k. ;  mo^rn2 ;  phenijl ; 
kham  deui.  2.  imcidae^  jhukiLu& ;  tnMil  k.  ; 
mja  k.  S.  app^3r>  la^c^o^ ;  dil  diDii^  jt  jamft- 
n^  4.  middntfy.  baa  OMn  l&ui ;  ler  k. ;  Miiki 
k. ;  ma^flb  k. ;  q&ba  men  I^&. 

5.   baWy  bend  tke   htae^    jhuku&  ;     niTni; 
niburuE  ;  air  jbiikiLua  ;  rukU  men  jSLziiL 
bend  ona'e  (iyes  ikpon,.  mii^k«)  dekbua. 

Bmtduttf  k«r  t}v««  trt^m  txma  to  uiu«>  upoa  k«r  | 

parent.  w.   :<<jvCt.  [^L 

Ghari  jhari  mar  iHur-ia  ijtpne  md  biip  ktf  iitkkfi 
b«md  o/m's  m**y^  cbalua  ;  rab  leua. 
btfmi  the  brow^  bhart^n  cbarhatia«  ja  taaol ;  teori 

meu  bal  dalu^ 
Bi&d»   T.  u\  L  jbokna  :  murua ;  bal  kbioA ; 
terha  bona  :  kham  khaua. 

1.  iJtc&M^  to,  mail  k. ;  ruja  k.  3.  bmdomU 
eowTTte^  muruJI ;    chakriua  ;  phirtia. 
Bend*   u.    [H.  bMk]  bank;  mo^  ;   bed;  tefh; 
kaji '  pber  ;  cbakkar ;  ktiam  ;  pecb. 

Bitmi  \}i  .x  riwr.    l>vry*i  kd  mufr. 

Beaeath»  adv.  uiohe.     St^e  Below,  adr. 
BiMath>  pre(.N  1.  See  Below «  prep. 

3.  wttaorthy  o/,  ui-liiq  (^Below^  3.) 

Tbw  U  'mututh  vv»ur  uoCtw. 
Yfih  iip  ^  k^t^iJtC  kt  JvM4(  mjthik  4a«.  [UUq  mahik 
ben^ith  your  dit/i^Uy,  ap  ke   rutin?  ke>  y&  &p  kd 
Btnedick»  a.  Beuevlicc  bvaha;  katkbudik 
Benediction,  u.  a>u  ;  a.shirl>aa  ;  kalUy^  ;  du&; 

dua-i'khatr  ;  l^rakat  ;  dua  ^va  ;  mubarkL 
Benefaction,  u.  bar  ;    Ik*. a  ;  dau  ;    bakbahiah; 

khairat  ;    atlva ;  via^i  o   diihiab  ;    puu-d&n; 

iuil^m  o  ikr^iu.  [waqt 

pMic  btm-^r^'tion,  aaukalp:  khairat;  ril^h-t>im; 
Bene^Mtor,  u.  data  ;  dtu-da\al  ;  dayavau  ;  ap> 

kari ;  davaU  ;  karuu  ;  moham  ;  taiyaa  ;  pun* 

uiyacina  ;  dbarmi  ;  vUianu>acma.     F&iyiian. 
Bene£actreas,  u.  dayalau;  davavanii ;  Wiaian; 


• 


BEN 

:8,  n.  Krishn-arpan ;    Panmeshur-het ; 

^au-nimat ;   muafi-i-khauqah,  ji  dar- 

;  haq-i-ira&m. 

^ence,  n.  den ;  upkir ;  karam. 

»iit,  adj.  upk&rlj  mehr-ban;  sakbi;  d&t&; 

kz ;  karini. 

^9  &<)J*  gun-kari  ;  sfid-mand  ;  phal-d&- 

;  achchha  ;  mufid  ;  faida<Diand. 

daily,  adv.  Hude^se. 

,  n.  1.  a  favor   conferredj  kirpa ;  anu- 

;  bakhshish ;  mehr-baai ;  inayat  ;    al- 

ehsan.  [are  fresh. 

Ben^fiUy  like  flowers,  pleMe  most  when  they 
Tazah  ehtdn  tdzepktl,    bdal  ehtdn  bdH  phUl. 
profit,  labh  ;  l&ha ;  pr&pti ;  jaft ;  basil ; 
I ;  faida  ;  nafa. 

K  performance  given  for  one's  hen^/U, 
Eh  9wdny  yd  rdg  tnandU  kisi  he  ttpkdr  lee  liye. 
rf  cUrgy,  khas  haq  padrf  ki  rihai  ka. 
»  V.  a.  bhala  k.;  f^eda  k.^  upk&r  k. 
,  y.  n.  faed&  uth&na  ;  nafa,  j&  ftledil  h. 
lenoe,  n.    1.  good  mU,  bhala  chitna ; 
-khwahi ;  khair-andeshi;  shafqat.  2.  com- 
ry  ratey   bhet-pi^a ;  nazi-ana ;  salami, 
lent,  adj.  khair-khw&h  ;    khair-andesh  ; 
lihad;    nek-niyat;    kbair-sig&l ;   bhal& 
ne-yala. 

ted,  adj.  rilt  a  gal ;  andheril  ho  gaya. 
»  Benignant,  adj.  shafiq;  khallq;  hallm; 
I ;  mehrban. 

ity,  n.  kirpa ;  mehr-bani;  karam;  altaf ; 
lat ;  liitf.  [mat  se. 

[jt  adv.  kripa  se ;  mehr-bilni  se;  mul&e- 
L,  n.  asis ;  dua.     See  Benediction. 
.  l.^fearure,  jhok;  kaj  ;  mor;  kham. 
tension^  ati  jhok,  ya  kham.  3.  incUna- 
jhukao ;  ragbat ;  mail ;  roail&n.  4.  de- 
nationj  ichchha  ;  qasd  ;  iraJa  ;  azm. 
^j.     1.  curved,  mura-hOa;  kham-dar; 
lidah.    2.  resolute,    dridh ;   jama-hua ; 
JT  bandhe-hue ;  mazbQt. 
T,  {Meek.)  muri  dandi. 
it  on  Mischief,  shar&rat  ke  sir  bona, 
t>,  V.  a.  thitrana ;  sun  k.;  akran&. 
e,  V.  a.  saiihnil ;  ba|-ai  k. ;  tailf  k. 
L,  n.  loban. 

th,  V.  de-mam&  ;  chhor  mama;  de-j&na; 
likh  dena;  vasiyat  men  dena;  tarka 
hiba  k. 

I  for  a  public  purpose,  rif&h-i-ani   ke 
waqfk.;  sankalp  k.;  waqfk. 
;,  n.  saAkalp;  waqf;    tarkah;    mil-i- 
h  ;  mal-i-matrukah. 
bequest,  hiba-qatai. 
bequest,  biba-muqaddam. 
S  Y.  a.  le-len& ;  chbin  len&. 
nnent,  n.  ganii ;  maut ;  mauta. 
p.  p.  hidi ;  bin  ;  khali. 
^  means,  bcHvasiU. 
.  pah&r ;  bim-ichal ;  koh-barftni. 
1.  [H.  ber]  plum,  ber ;  pipli;  barkaula. 
D.  1.  cabin,  jahaz  \Sk  kamrah. 


53 


BES 


2,  a  poH,   naakri;  asami;  ohdah;  jagah.  I 
to  give  a  wide  berth  to,  dar,  y%  pare  rahni. 
Berjl,  n.  firosa.  [Sjiti  k. ;  girgi^fani. 

Beseech,  V.  a.  bint!  k.;    mint!  k.;   minnat  k. ; 
BeseeiB^   y.    [H.  bkdnd]  sohn&;  zeba  h.;  jog 

b.;  shaist&  h.;  munftsib  h. ;  laiq  h. 
Beset,  y.  a.    I.  hem  tn,   ghem&;    gher   lenil; 
gheril  dalna;   muh&srah  k.  [gkerliyd. 

We  ar«  bent  with  thieves.     Choroh  ne  kamek 
2.  fall  upon,  a  parni;  tQtparni;  charh- 
na  ;  charh  janl.  [k.;  &jiz  k. ;  bairan  L 

8.  harass,  tang  k. ;  satana;  nak  men  dam 
Beshrew,  y.  a.  [A.  S.  searwa  =  Skr.  srap,  H. 
hos  curse]    kosna;  kosn&-k&tu&;    kalapna; 
sariLp  d.  ;  dusisi^ ;  bad-du&  d. 
Bdshiew  kbn,  int  ag  lage ;  bhUr  men  ja^ 
Beside,  prep.  1.  wear,  pas;   nere;   kane ;    sar 
mlp ;  nikat ;  lag  bhi^ ;  as  {mIs  ;  dhore  ;  ore 
dhore;    nasdik;    pahla  men;     muttasil; 
qarib.    2.  distinct  from,  pare  ;   alag ;    aur  ; 
nijari;  bacha-hu&;  juda.  [MAor. 

Betide  the  question.    Baks,   yd  muqaddama  se 
Beside  the  purpose.  MaUab  se  hdkar, 
beside  oneself,  ape  meA  nahin ;  ape  se  b&har ; 

az  khud-raltah ;  be-ipe;  be-khud. 

Besides,  adv.  aur ;  flpar ;  filtG  ;  uprint ;  ziyi- 

dah ;  sivEe  iske ;  mft-siva  ;  alawE.  [sivE  iske. 

besides  that,  aur  yeh  bai ;  alavah  barto ;    ma- 

to  be  beside  one's  self,  ape  se  b&har  bona;  az- 

khud-raftah  h. 
Besiege,  v.a.gherad&ln&;  gher  len&;  muh&sr&k. 
Besieged,  n.  ghire-hue ;  roahstlrin. 
Besieger,  n.  gberfl  dalne-v&le ;  muhSsirln. 
Beslayer,  Beslobber,  v.  a.  thak  chatna ;  ch&p- 
lusik.;  khuaye  sahlana;  khushamadkibatenk. 
Bealime,  Bennear,  v.  a.    1.  bedaub,  chuparni ; 
til§  k.  2.  foul ;  bi^Urni ;  lathepia  ;  bhamS ; 
aladah  k.     8.  disgrace,  rusyi  k.;  ab  ya  lali 
bigarna ;  pagii  utami.  [sohni ;  jarob. 

Beaom,  n  [H.  buhdru]  jharti ;  buhari ;  barhni; 
^etomof  destruction.  Tabdhi  ki  jkdri. 

Besot,  v.  a.  1.  stupefy,  be-hosh  k. ;  madhosh  k.; 
nashe  men  ullQ  k.  2.  infatuate,  pagal  banani ; 
div&na  k. ;  saudai  k. 
Bespangle,  v.  a.  sitare  lagina  ;  bindi,  pot,  ya 

shisha  lagani  ;  afshfca  k. ;  afshaii  chunnX. 
Bei^atter,   v.   a.     1.    soil,   bigaru&;    ohhlnte 
dalua ;  gandS  k. ;  ni-pik,  y a  kharab  k. 

2.  asperse,  kalank  lagiua ;  battt  laginS; 
tobmat,  bohtan,  ya  dag  la^a ;  barf  Una. 
Bespeak,  y.  a.  fannan& ;  hukm  d. 
Besprinkle,  y.  a.  chhiraknft ;    chhirkiio  k. ;  ab- 

jwLshi  L  ;  cbhintna ;  chhinte  d&lna. 
besprinkle  with  rose  water,  gulab  ohhirakna ; 

gidab-p&shl  k. 
Best,  adj.  achcbhe  se  aohcbha ;    sab  se  ach- 
chha ;  bbale  se  bhala ;  uttam  ;  siresht ;  um- 
dah  ;  tohfa ;  aula  ;  afzal ;  ahsan,  behtarin. 
The  best  is  best  till  better  is  found. 
Hoi  hektar  yeh  jab  iak  ki  bdOar  mUe.  [luUhih  Prov. 
The  6«ft  is  best  cheap.    Prov.   Kamkhmrek  bdlA- 
The  6€si  of  it  is.  Tsarfd  fytkhai. 


BES 


54 


at  its  best,  ur&j  par ;  bahar  par ;  joban  par. 
make  the  best  of,  bare  bhale  nibahna ;    jaise 

banc  vaise  k&m  nikalnil ;  bhugatn&  ;  nibahna. 
make  the  best  of  one's  time,  vaqtkohathse  nadena. 
tlie  best  man,  dQlba ;  sbabbala  (bride's  man). 
io  do  one*s  best,  apne  par  basate  sab  kuchh  k. ; 

apnc  jante  khQh  koshish  k.  ;   hat-ul-maqdfir 

zor  marua. 
to  put  one's  best  leg  foremost,  chalta  pSlon   &ge 

dharna ;  himmat  k. 
Bestial)  adj.  [H.  bhtshtaf]   bhishtal;  bhirasbt; 

pashil'saman ;  jiliivar-ki-Bi;  haiv&ni;  haivan- 

sii-at;  haivan-khaslat. 
Bestiality,  n.   bhirashttai;   n&-paki;    baiv&ni- 

yat ;  nafsanyat.     See  Penal  Code. 
Bestir,  v.  a.  hath  pair  inSUuft ;  sir  ^r!  pair 

paly  a  k.  ;  daur  dhup  k. ;  kb&b  koshish  k.  ; 

jad  o  jahad  k. ;  sal  k. 
to  bestir  oneself^  kasmasan^  ;  pahlQ  badalni. 
Bestow,  v.  a.  [A.  S.  steow,  Skr.  stha  place] 

1.  place,  dharna  ;  rakhna  ;  tikana. 

2.  confer,  de-dalna  ;  deoi ;  bakhshish  k.; 
ata  k. ;  inayat  k.;  marahmat  k.  3.  (cu  cha- 
rity) dan  k. ;  pun  k.;  khairatk.  4.  (in  mar- 
riage) sagai  k. ;  mangni  k. ;  byahna. 

5.  apply,  lag-ana ;  kharch  k. ;  sarf  k.  [aUl. 
Bestowal,  n.   dcna ;    dan ;    bakhshish  ;   aim; 
Bestrew,  v.  a.  chhirakna;  bakhema;  khindana. 
See  Strew.  [var  h. 

Bestride,  v.  n.  charh   baithna  ;  savari  k. ;  sa- 
Bet,  n.  hor ;  daoi'i  ;  bazi ;  biird  ;  shart. 
Bet.  V.  a.  [H.  bad]  budna;  hor  ya  shart  badna; 
daoii  lagana. 

I  het  you,  you  can't  do  that 

Main  shart  lagdtd  hUh  hi  turn  nah^  Icar  sakU. 

Betake,  v.  a.  lagna ;  rnju  b.  ;  mutavaj.jah  h. 
Ho  betool-  himself  to  flight.  Woh  hhag  niUa. 

Betel,  Betel  leaf,  n.  pan  ;   tambol-patr  ;  barg- 

i-tambol. 
betfl  6r>^, pan-batU ;  pitari;  pan-dan;  khasdan. 
betel  plant,  nagar-bel. 
betel  seller,  panvan  ;  tamboli 
prepared  betel,  bm  ;  khili  ;  gilauri. 
Betelnut,  n.  chhaliya  ;  supari ;  kasaili ;  phal. 
Bethink,  v.  n.  sochna  ;  bujhna.     See  Think. 
Betide,  v.  n.  [H.  bitnd,  Skr.  byatit] 

"iii-parna  ;    ana  ;      a-jana  ;    bitna  ;      bona  ; 

pcsli  ana  ;    gnzama ;  vaqe  h.  ;  nazil  h. 
Wh.itever  may  betide.     Kuchh  hi  ho. 

Betimes,  Betime,  adv.  savere  ;  ago;  pahle  ;  bar- 

viKit :  vaqt  se  ;  thlk  vaqt  par  ;  bar-mahal. 

To  rine  betimes  in  often  harder  than   to  do  all 

the  (lay'H  work.  Barrow.  Snvtre  uthnd  aksar 

$dre  din  Ice  kdmoh  se  mushkU  hat.  [Shak, 

He  tires  hetimts  that  spurs  too  fast  betimes. 

JaUH  daare  so  jcUdi  hare.  Prov. 

Betoken,  v.  a.  batlanS, ;  jatan^  ;  chin,  ya  lach- 

cbhan  dikhana  ;  alamat   zahir  k.;  dalalat  k. 
Betray,  v.  a.  1.  give   vp  treacherously,  daga  so 

dushman  ke  hnvale  k.,  ya  pakarva  dena.  2. 

mislead,    bhulaiia;    bahkana^  gum-rah    k. ; 

dhoka   d. ;  ulti   rah   batana ;  3.  close,   bhed 


BEW 

kholna ;    bhanda  phorna ;    pard&    f^h  k. ; 
fash,  ifsha,  y&  ashkara  k.    4.  show,  dikhana ; 
jatan^  ;  pata  dena  ;  zahIr  k. ;  khol  dena. 
to  betray   one's  secret,  raz  ifsha  k. ;     bhanda 

phorna ;  bhed  kholna. 
Betrayer,  n.  kaptl;  daga-baz ;  be-vaflL 
Betroth,  n.  sa^I  k.;  madgni  k  ;  sambandh  k.; 
nisbat,  ya  mansflb  k.  [ropna  ;  nisbat. 

Betrothal,   Betrothment,  n.  sagal;    mangni; 
Betrothed,  adj.  sagai-bul ;   mangni-hui ;  mange- 
tar  ;  mansiib. 
Better,  adj.  [P.  behtar,  Skr.  hhadra  good]  ach- 
chha;  bhala;  behtar;  aula. 

He  is  better  than  I.    Voh  tnujh  te  achchhd  haL 

He  is  better  now.     Vohab  achchhd  haL 

Half  a  loaf  is  better  than  no  bread.  Prov, 

An-hot  te  ddhi  bhaU.  Prov. 

It  is  all  the  better.    Tohhi  bekUxr  yd  sahl. 

It  is  better  to  trust  in  the  Lord  than  to  put 

confidence  in  princes. 
Parmeshar  par  bharotd  rakhnd  rdjdoh  fe  bhor 
roan  rakhne  u  achchhd  hai. 

better  of,  khata-pita  ;  asQdah-hal ;  khush-hal. 
to  get  the  better  of  one,  kisl  se  age  barhna  ;  kisi 

par  galib  ana,  ya  sabqat  le-jana. 
(yn?s  better  half,  ardhangi ;  pran-priya. 
for  better  or  worse,  jo  ho  so  ho ;   chkhe  bhala, 

chahe  bar&  ho. 
Better,  v.  a.  banana;    sanvamE;    sudhama; 

barhana ;  behtar,  rast,  durust  ya  islah  k. 

Love  betteri  what  is  best.  Words, 

lahq  kar  detd  hai  behtar  ho  bhl  us  se  behtar. 

Betters,  n.  superiors,  bare;  achchhe;  achchhon; 
buzurg. 

I  have  seen  your  betters. 
Main  we  tumhdre  achchhoii  ko  dekh  liyd  hai. 
Betting,  n.  hor,  ya  bazi  lagana ;  shart  budna. 
Between,  Betwixt,  prep,  bich  ;  bich  men ;  men ; 
darmiyan  ;  mabain. 

Between  two  stools  he  fell  to  the  ground.   Tror. 
Dubdhdmehdono  gae,  mdyd  mili.na  Rdm.  Prov. 
between  ourselves,  ham  turn  men;  ham  men  tum 
men. 

This  is  between  ourselves. 
Yeh  bdt  ham  tum  men  hi  rahe. 

Beverage,  n.  daru;    bhang;    shaiub;    kashid; 

mad  ;  arq ;  sharbat. 
Bevy,   n.     1.    (of  birds),  jhund;  tukri;    gat; 
jhillar;  bar;  gol.   2.  company,  mundW ;  toll; 
jhund;  jhiimar;  jliurniat ;  para;  gol. 
Bewail,  v.  n.  hath  roalna;  afsos  k.;  rona. 
Beware,   v.   n.   savadhan  h.;    khabar-dar  h.; 
agah  h. ;  hoshiyar  h. ;  chaukas  rahna. 

Beware  of  the  dog !  Kutte  se  khabar-ddr  raho  t 
Beware  of  him  who  regards  not  hia  reputation. 

Prov.    Jo  apnl  UzcU  se  na  dare  usse  darye. 
Beware  of  all,  but  most  beware  of  man.  Pope. 
Chaukas  rah'iye  sab  «e, par  sab  se  chaukas  nar  se- 

Bewilder,  v.  a.  bhatkana;  bhulana;  gbabrana; 
gumrah  k.;  sar-gardau  k.;  pareshan  k. ; 
hai  rati  k. 

Bewildered,  adj.  bhula-bhatka;  harbaraya-hua ; 
ghabraya-hua ;  gumrah  ;  sar-gardan  ;  par- 
eshan; havas-bakhtah;  paragandah;  hairan. 


BEW 

Bewilderment,  n.  ghabr&hat ;     sar-gardanl ; 

paresh&Dl ;  hairioi ;  paragandag!. 
Bewitch,  V.  a.  1.  afftci  hy  vntchcraft^  jadG  k.  ; 
ton&  k.;  mdth  phenkna;  mantr  k.;  muth-oba- 
laii&  ;  afsQn  k.;  tilism  k.;  sehr  k.  2.  ftuci- 
ncUe,  mohua  ;  rijhana ;  lubhana ;  bilmana ; 
&refta,  y&  maftQu  k. ;  &sbiq  kar  lena. 

The  charms  of  poetry  bewitch  oufsouIb.   Dryden. 
SkAin  dU^fareU  hai. 

Bevitehing,  adj.  mobni ;  cbit-cbor ;  roan-lei^ ; 
Inbh&Q;    dil-fareb;      faslin-s&z;    dil-ruba; 
jida-cbashm ;  sebr-amez. 
Bqrend,  adv.  pare ;  udbar ;  p&r ;  dur ;  us-taraf. 
bepond  expectation^  ummed  se  bahar. 
B^ond,  prep.  [A.  S.  ^eo/id.]  1.  on  the  further 
die  of^  p&r;  parle-par  ;  udbar  ;  dusri  taraf. 
Beyond  the  sea.    Samandar  par. 
2.  above,  bahar ;  barbti ;  ziyada ;  sivae. 
It  is  beifond  my  power. 
Mere  ikhtiydr  se  bdhar  hat, 
Beyofnd  one's  reach.   QAbU  se  h&har ,  pahuneh 
se  bdhtKT.  '  [bdKar. 

Bepond  one*s  means.   HaisiycU,  yd  fnaqdUr  se 
Z.  farther  than,  dOr;  bahar;  age  ;  pare. 
heymd  the  limits  of  the  said  territories, 

qabtmrau  mazkur  ke  babar;  us  ilaqe  ki 
badd  se  babar. 
beyond  oneself,  ape  se  babar  ;  az-khud-raftab. 
I  ffo  beyond,  badd  se  guzarua ;  tajavuz  k. 
BeMl,  Bexil,  n.  kagar ;  bar 
Beioar,  n.  zabr-bad  ;  zabr-mobnl ;  tiriyaq. 
BL[Lat.  bis,  S\T,dva,  H.<fePer.  do]  (Incomp,)h^ 
BJangnlate,  Biangnlated,  Biangolar,  n.  du- 

koniya  ;  dq  kone-dar ;  do-gosbL 
Bias,  n.  [Fr.  biads.  It.  sbrissare,  H.  phiealnd  to 
slip],  pas ;  pacb  ;  mail ;  mail&n  ;  taraf-dar! ; 
iltifat  ;  taassub.  [pas  k. 

Bias,  y.  a.  mail  L;  rilgib  k.;  6k  tarf  jhnkn&; 
Bias,  adv.  an ;  ureb  ;  urebvan  ;  katarv&n. 
Bib^  n.  gaddl. 
Bil^  v.  D.  [Lat.  bibo,  Skr.  pd,  H.  pi  drink] 

cbiiski  lena ;  gbunt  bbama. 
Bibacions,  adj.  mad-priya;    ma^parast;    sba- 
rabi;  badah-kasb;  sharab-kbuar.         [sbap. 
BibUe,  Babble,  n.  bakvas ;   jbak ;  zatal ;  gap- 
BiUe,  n.  kitab-i-muqaddas ;  anjil  aur  taumit. 
Believers  in  the  Bible,  i.  e.  Christians,  Jews, 
and  MusalmanSy  Ahl-i-kitab. 

the  Hindu  bible,  bed ;  ved ;  grantb ;  shastar. 

the  Musalman's  bible,  qunln. 

the  new  Testament,  anjTl ;  abd-nama-i-jadld. 

the  old  Testament,  taurait ;  abd-u&ma-i-atiq. 

BiMeoath,  n.  anjil  ki  qasam ;  quran  ki  qasam. 

Hblical,  adj.  kitabi;  pustakT. 

Bibliography,   n.     pusbtakbiddya ;      grantb 

biddy&  ;  kit&bi-ilm. 
BiUiolatry,  n.   potbi-ptijan  ;     pustak-pfijan  ; 

shastar-pt^jan. 
Bfldiology,  n.  ilm-ikitab ;  kit&bl  ilm. 
BibliomaiLGy,  n.  fal ;  pu^htak  se  shugOn  lena. 
BiUJomania,  n.  kit&b  ka  hauka. 
BiWomaiiiac,  n.  kitabon  ka  klr& ;  kit&bl  klr&. 
Bibliophile,  n.  sbauqfn-i-kitab. 


55 


BIF 


Bibliotheca,    n.    girantb-alae ;    kutub-kbanil ; 

kitab-gbar  ;    majma-ul-uliim  ;    makbzan-ul- 

ulQm.  [khana. 

Bibliothecary,  n.  darogab,  ya  mubafiz-i-kutub- 

BibaloOB,  adj.  1.  ab-kasb  ;  jazib. 

2.  mai-parast ;  sbarSlbi ;  mai-kbuar. 
Bi-capsolar,  adj.  (Bot.)  du-dodya. 
Bicephalons,  adj.  du-sira ;  du-magza. 
Bicker,  v.  n.  kbat-pat  k.;  nok-jbok  k.;    jbagra 

k. ;  larna ;  jbagarna ;  tanta  k. ;  rar  k. 
Bickering,  n.  jbagnL ;  tantk  ;  jbarap  ;   noka- 
•    jbokl 
Bi-color,  adj.  du-rang&;  du-rangi;  dbup-chbau; 

ganga-jamni ;  cbap  ;  kiial ;  ablaq. 
Bi-comous,  adj.  dii-8ingl ;  du-siaga;  du-sbakba. 
Bi-corporal,  ady.  dobre-badan-ka ;  mota  (fat) ; 

du-jismi. 
Bi-cmral,  adj.  du-tanglL ;  du-paya. 
Bi-cnspid,  adj.  jarh  (grinders) ;  du-noka. 

Bid,  n.  boll ;  dam. 

Any  bid  for  this  1    Isle  waste  hiy&  dam  f 
Bid,  V.  a.  [Skr.  vad  speak]. 

1.  order,  aggya  k.;  irabad  k.;  bukm  k. 
Do  as  you  are  bidden,  and  youMl   never  bear 

blame.    Hukm  bajdo,  dosh  na  pdo  I 

2.  call,  invite,  bulana  ;  nautna  ;  davat  k. 
1  tLmbid  forth  to  supper. 

Mi^he  jeon&r  k&  bul6v&  haL 

3.  offer  a  price,  boll  bulna ;  dam  lagaua. 
to  bid  at  an  auction,  boll  bolua ;  dak  bolna. 

it  bids  fair,  as  bandbti  bai ;  ummed  bai. 

bid  farewell  or  adieu,  bida   k. ;    Kbuda-bafiz 

kabna. 
bid  goodday,   rukbsat  k. ;    kbair-bad    kabna ; 

bandngi  k. ;  salam  k. ;  Allab-bafiz  kabua. 
to  bid  God-speed,  Allah-b&Bz  kabna  ;    Ram  ko 

saunpna ;  Kbuda  ke  supurd  k. :  Allab  nigcb- 

ban  kabna. 
Bidder,  n.  boll  bolne-vala. 
to  be  sold  to  the  highest  bidder,  barbti  boU  ko 

bikna ;  ziyada  bolne-vale  kc  nam  cbbutna. 
Bidding,  n.  aggya ;  farman;  farmaisb;  irsh&d; 

bukm. 

To  do  one's  bidding.    Hulem  bajd  ISna  ;  Ifggyd 
anus&r  Ic, ;  hah&  mSnna ;  tdmil-i-hukm  k. 
Bide,  [A.  S.  hidan],  v.  n.  See  Abide. 
Bide,  V.  a.  1.  endure.  See  Bear  (3).  2.  wait  for, 
ausar  takna ;  sabr  k.;  mauqa  dekhua. 

I'll  bide  my  time.    Apnd  mauqd  dekhUhgd. 

Gh&t  men  rahnhgd. 
McUh  mauqd  dekhra?M  huh,  [dfint  hon. 

Bidental,  adj.  du-dan(&  ;    du-sbal ;  jiske    do 
Biennial,  adj.  {Bot.)  du-barsi ;  du-sala. 
biennial  settlement,  band  o  bast  du-sala. 
Bier,  n.  artb! ;  bivan  ;  buii  (Wom);  sirbi ;  kat 

ki  gbori  (Poet.) ;  janaza. 
Bifer,  n.  (Bot.)  du-fasli  pauda;  dumrczi. 
Bifid,  adj.  (Bot.)  du-chira. 
Bifidate,  Bifidated,  adj.  cbira-hua ;  chak-shuda. 
Biflorous,   adj.  (Bot.)  du-phulli;  du-bute-dar; 

do  pbiil-dar  ;    do-phulya. 
Bifol^  adj.  dobra  ;   do-tab.  [barga. 

Bifoliate,  adj.  du-pattiya;  du-patte-dar;  du- 


-3 


:^:  j» 


- '.- 


>-:x 


*       ■         • 


^  ^    ^ 


&-. 


.  I' 


!"-*-■  .^. 


«.    a  ■      .     »i 


t..::-\-4n] 


.A.         '.  ■ 


•         ■•••■■    ' '  ■■  ■     •■.  1"^ 


t    1  k.'.ii!U&» 


Bi^^.   -    ;   V''     ^  -.1  't 

li^^n.    ■  -...:    :■•... -r.--       ::'-.^-«*. -. 

3i- w   •   I  ••■•.    -i- •.*.: 


:  '.IS. I"       LUX    -  ":-i-  i- 


j>f . «    -**   r« .  i  i  r«A-  ^  ft  w  r«  Ou!^   ^«^ a  .  i . a  «    *  a  ^*  ik  •^  ■«* « • 

A  * 


XTTl 


■fc 


•.    r 


■iLa.     -    .:r'»u-.    -.vijc      13: 


•«■ 


^«a 


>j      '    ui-.     .  *r!  ■  air        .1..I.I       'o^-ia 

•rr?,.-7'.-:     —  :•■  ;uz?.     n^~'     *-:^^.    ":»   iIa"Z  iSc 
-  ^'.11      :  .H'.-i-!!.— k.r. 


^  .  •    .f     ■       r. 


/ 


•■  ■     ;■:.  ■■:.?/      71 
— •«    I       1^1.  ill  J. 


>.         -  ■       •    .    i    -  >   w"   •:  ■-. 
^n    ".>*■■    '     —"■.■'■'.•'■  1-- J? 
•ii     ■."■4      •  i-  •  i.  .v,i-.ift*:ah. 

_ 

;....,     .        *  ■■  ■  -.^  ••■  .■^-  --V    "A'V 


BIN 


57 


Vmeny  measure,  da-t&l;  da-t&l&.         [aus-nam. 

\Uary  nomenclaturej  jins  o  fasal  nam ;    Barb- 

BDUla»  Bmoua,  adj.  1.  jotia ;  jofe-d&r ;  tuam. 

3.  (Bot.)  du-pattiya. 

Bimd,  Y.  a.  [Pen.  hand,  Skr.  &  H.  handh,] 

I.  tie  together,  bandbn&;  gathri,  gattbi,  ya 

gaddl  bandhna  ;  ek  jagah,  y&  ildiatU  bandh- 

nil;  inil&-ke  bandhnl. 

Bind  them  in  bundles  !    Oaddiydh  hdMh  lo  f 
Bind  eo  m  you  may  unbind.  Prov. 

4i9d  bdhdko  ki  kkol  tako, 

S.  (a  book)  pattba  cbarb&n&;  jild  bindhni. 

3.  make  fast,  pakkft  k.;  drir  k.;  mazbtit  k.; 

mohkam  k.;  oiustalikam  k.  [uthd.  Prov. 

Bind  fast*  find  fast.    Prov.   S<Mhdlrakh,  gi» 

4.  enwrap,  lapetnft ;  bindho^. 
Bind  op  my  wounds !   ZakhmoA  ko  hdhdk  do/ 

5.  enchain,  bindb  len& ;  jakarna ;  hat-kari» 
fi  beryan  d^na;  musbken  b&ndhii& ;  gitiftilr 
L;  qaid  k.  ( 

6.  restrain,  b&ndhn& ;  rokn^ ;  b&z  rakhni. 

7.  congeal,  jam&na.  [jiud  hau 
Frost  binds  the  stream.    POle  m  iidld  jam 

8.  moke  eoetive,  ar  k. ;  qabz  k. 
Certain  food  bindt  the  bowelf . 
Bdz  gitd  qabz  harH  koL 

9.  oblige  by  kindness,  ehsaa  se  Ul&dbna ; 
mamnun  k. ;  ehs&iimaQd  k. 

10.  oblige  by  contract,  abd-u&ma  likbv&ii&; 

shart  kaiiln& ;  p&-band  k.  [y&  8au&pn&. 

IMt  appreniice,  abagird  k. ;  sbagirdi  men  l&na, 

bind  by  oath,  qasam  len& ;  bacbaa  lena. 

hind  over,   1.  bukman  talab   k. ;  saman  bhej- 

kar  talab  k.    2.  hSLzir-z&minl,  y&  fel-sdUninl 

lena.  (bOr  k. 

hind  to,  b&&dhn& ;  sambandb  k. ;  zor  k. ;  maj- 

hind  up  in,  mil  j&na ;  jot  men  jot  sam&nSl ;  ek 

jigar  ho  jana  ;  lau  lin  b. ;  dori  lagni. 

His  life  U  bound  up  in  the  lad's  life.  [koL 

Usk%  tindgH  vske  lafke  ki  Mlndgi  ke  tdth  la0  kul 

Biaier,  u.  1.  one  who  binds,  bafidbanyi;  ban- 
dhanh&r;  bandkne-w&UL  2.  bondage,  ban- 
dhan ;  patti ;  band.  3.  astringent,  qabii* 

hook-binder,  jild-fi&z ;  jild-gar. 

Binding,  n.  1.  See  Binder  2.  [daftL 

2.  cover  of  a  book,  gattS;  pattbi;  jQd; 

Bfaiding,  adj.  vajib ;  lazim ;  vasiq. 

nudwiUy  binding,  lazim  malzum. 

Bmdwaed,  n.  bel ;  lattar. 

Vm,  n.  [Lat.  vinea,  vine,  H.  bel,  Litb.  pin^, 
H.  lipatnd  to  twine]  bel  Isa  sut. 

BiBooalar,  adj.  du-ankha;  du-cbasbmft. 

Blaoevlara,  n.  du-nall,  y&  du-ankbi  durbin. 

l»fa«m^^j  adj.  1.  (Maih,)  do-adadl. 

2.  (Bot.)  See  Binary.  [usul. 

KBomial  theorem,    do  adad  ki  phail&vat  k& 

BiBomialy  n.  jur?a&  ftnkh ;  do-adadi  miqdar. 

Biiotcnioilt,  adj.  do-euriL  [navis ;  r&vL 

Biog;ripher,  n.  birtUnt  likhne-v&l&;  tazkara- 

Bfegxmpliie,  Biographical,  adj.  birtilntik;  taz- 
ke  mntaalliq;  birtant  sambandhl. 


BIS 

Biography,  n.  birtant;  tazkara;  aaor-guzasht; 

savanabe-umri. 
Biology,  n.jiu-biddya;  ilm-i-bay&t. 
Biological,  a^j.  mutaalliq-i-ilm-i-hayat. 
Biparons,  adj.  ek  sath  do  bachcbe  dene -vale. 
Bipartite,  adj.  do-bb&ga;  do-juzl.    [uisfa-nisfi. 
Bipartition,  n.  &dbam-^b;  adliam-ud;  tansif; 
Biped,  adj .  [Lat.  bi  =  H,bd  two ;  Lat.  pedes  =  S. 

pad  foot  dwi-pad ,  do  pSon-vala ;  du-paya. 
Bipennated,  adj.   do-pankb-v&la;   do-paukhi; 

do-baz. 
Bi-pinnate,  a4j.  (Bot.)  dohra-paril&. 
Biq[iiadrate,  n.  mal-ul-mal ;  chautbi  quTTat,  ya 
cbarhao ;  murabbe  k&  murabba.    [bed ;  ket. 
Birch,  11.    1.  a  tree,  sanobar  ka  pef.     2.  cane. 
Birchen,  adj.  sauobrl. 

Bird,  n.  paldieru ;  'ohiriyft ;  pakshi ;  panchbi ; 
bibant; ;  parind  ;  t&ir ;  mnrg  (fowl). 

Birds  of  a  feather  flock  together.  Proy. 

Urth  ebirfM  ikkatti  ek  rakg  kt 
{kunad  ham  jins  bd  ham-jins  parwib.  P.  PtoT.) 
To  kill  two  birds  with  one  atone. 
Ek  panth,do  k^,  Prov.  (One  means,  twoendsV 
A  bird  in  the  lurnd  is  worth  two  in  the  bush. 
Prov.  Nau  tmqd  na  terd  udhSr,  Prov. 

(Kine  cash  better  than  thirteen  credit.) 

,  n.  pinjril ;  ^bak ;  qafas.       [salyad. 

Birdcatcher,  n.   cbiri-ro&r;    bbeljil;   pardhi; 

Birdaeye-Yiew,  n.  cbil  kl  nazar;  Onche,  y& 
isman  se  dekbna. 

Birdlime,  n.  lasa. 

Birdsnest,  gbo^la ;  kbot& ;  &8by&n&. 

Birr,  v.  n.  ghar  gbar  k. ;  ghan  gban  k. ;  ghu- 
mar  gbumar  k. 

Birth,  n.  [A.  S.  beordh,  byrd,  H.  bynnd,  Gotb. 
gdbaurths,  Skr.  garbh,  H.  gydbh.]  I.  act  of 
coming,  janam ;  paidaisb ;  vil&dat.  2.  extrae- 
tion,  bans ;  vansb ;  gbaiiUia ;  utpat ;  nikas ; 
kh&ndan ;  nasi ;  bunyad ;  asaL  3.  inJ^erited 
rank,  got ;  al ;  pusbtaini  khit&b,  y&  darja. 

4.  production,  utpan ;  paid&ish ;  tawallud. 
Poets  are  fwc  rarer  births  than  kings. 
Bddshdh  bahtU,  shdir  kam. 

5.  act  of  bringing  forth,  j5pi;    jannS; 
(animals)  byana,  dena,  biyant. 

birth'day,  janam  din ;   bars-g&nth ;   sal-girah ; 

yaum-i-  v  iladat ;  roz-i  -paidaisb. 
birthrplaee,  janam-bbum ;  janam-asthan ;  jae- 

paidayash;  zad-bQm;  maulad.  [paidayasb. 
birth-right,  janam-adbkar;    maurO^;    baq-i- 
to  give  birth  to,  paid&  k. ;  janni. 
Birthsong,  n.   bolar;  jacbcb&-glri;  badhaya; 

badbal;  bihm. 
Birthwort,  n.  1.  (long),  zarawand-taTH.  (1) 

2.  (round),  zarawand-mudawir.  (1) 
Biscuit,  n.  [Lat  bis  =  H.  du-bdrd,  &  Fr.  cuit 

=■  H.  pakdrhu&\  a  kind  of  hard  bread,  mathp; 

tikiya;  tikkl;  raattbi;  qure. 
Bisect,  V.  [Lat.  bis  =  H.  do,  Lat.  seco,  A.  shaq, 

seetum- H.  kala\  do  tuk  k. ;  sambbag  k. ; 

do  barabar  tukre  k. ;  do  bisse  k. ;  &dbam  ad 

k. ;  bich  men  se  k&tn&. 


I 


BIS 


58 


BLA 


Bisection,  n.  sam-bbag  ;  do  barabar  ke  tukre ; 

do  qaU  ;  do  hisse ;  &dham  Qd  ;  nisfft  nisfi. 
Biserial,  adj.  do  silsilon-ksl ;  dobia  silsile-v&r. 
Bisezoal,  adj.  (Bot.)  nar-m&da  mi)&-hue. 
Bishop,  D.  L  bar&  l&th-padri.  2.  (Chess)  rukh. 
Bismntii,  n.  phal ;  phul-k&nsL 
Bissextile,  n.  s^l-i-kabisah ;  barkb-adhik. 
Bit,  D.  [A.  S.  bitolf  gehcUelj  Ger.  gdnsz,  from 

bitan  to  bite]  1.  curb,  dah&nIL ;  nab&rf. 

2.  morsel,  niv&la ;  giras ;  kaur ;  luqmi. 

3.  small  piece,  tukr& ;  phank ;  kiracb  ; 
dalT ;  chit;  p&rchS;  purzi.  4.  smallest  degree, 
zar^-sfi ;  kuchb  bh! ;  tanak  sa ;  bahut  thor&. 

5.  (a  tool)  barmil. 

Not  a  hU  the  better  or  worse. 

Kamtl  na  barh^,  joh  led  tok. 

Kuehh  bhcUe  na  bure  ;  joh  ke  toh. 
bit  by  bit,  thor&  thor& ;  raftab  raftah. 
eight-anna  bit,  ath-anni ;  dheli ;  t&li. 
four-anna  bit,  paola ;  chav-aDnl ;  masha. 
two-anna  bit,  du-annl. 
Bitch,  D.  kutly&;  kutti;  kukri. 

An  October  bitch.    Kdtak  hi  lutiyd 
Bite,  y.  a.  [A.  S.  bitan,  H.  burkl  a  bite]. 
\,  c\U  with  the  teeth,  katni;  ph&^;  k&t 
kban& ;  bhanborn& ;  biirkl  bham&. 

If  you  cannot  bUe  never  show  your  teeih.Proy. 

Kdi  taho  na  dAht  dikhHo, 

2.  pain,  lagna  ;  chirm  ir&nS;  jal&nH.  rjUt. 
Pepper  bites  the  mouth.  Mitch  se  nMhh  jaltd 
Frfwte  bite  the  meads. 

Pdldjahgal  ho  mdr  j&td.  hai,  [thftmbnS. 

3.  taJce  hold  of,   pakarna ;    pakav  lena; 

The  anchor  bUes  the  ground. 
Langar  zamin  pakar  ikd  hai, 

4.  tcdce  a  bait,  mQnh  marn&. 

5.  cheat,  thagn& ;  chhalnft ;  jul  d. 

bite  the  dust  or  the  ground,  khet  rahna ;  kam 

ana;  m&rajana. 
bite  the  lips,  hoiith  chab&na ;  honth  kStn^. 
to  bite   (a  snake)  dasDi ;  kat  khanii ;  (a  wasp) 

dank  mam&.  [y&  chiplna. 

to  bite  OTie's  thumb  at  one,  angtithi  dikhana ; 
Bite,  n.  I,  seizure  by  the  teeth,    burk&;   bu^ki. 

2.  (a  fish  taking  the  bait)  chhef. 

3.  checU,  dhoka  (Cheat). 

Biter,  n.  1 .  one  who  bites,  kataha ;  kat-kbanil ; 
(a  horse)  mfliih-marfl ;  mozaglr. 

Great  barkers  are  no  fitters.  Prov. 

Jo  bhatiukie  haiH  to  kdUe  nahth, 
(Jo  garajte  haih  eo  baraste  noKin.  Prov. 

Clouds  that  thunder  dont  rain). 
2.  a  cheat,  daga-baz ;  chhaliya  (Cheat). 

The  biter  bit.     1.  Chor  ke  ghar  mor.         Prov. 
2.  Jaise  ho  tai*d.     Prov.     (As  yoti  were). 

Bi-temate,  n.  (Bot)  dohra-ti-patya. 

Biting,  adj.  1.  piercing,  toz;  sakht. 
2.  sarcastic,  chubhtT;  taiia-amez. 

biting  toords,  chubhti-hui  baten. 

Bitnoben,  n.  churan  ;  nafte  ka  namak. 

Bittacle,  n.  See  Hinimcle. 

Bitter,  adj.  1.  karva;  tlta ;  nlm  ;  talkh. 

Bitter  aloes.  Kaj'vn  elvfi.  Truth  is  bitter.  Prov. 
Sack  kaiyd  luti.  {Al-haqn  murrun.  A.  Prov.) 
Hitter  as  gall.     Pit-sd  karvd,  karvd  zahr. 


2.  severe,  tund ;  tez ;  sakht. 

3.  calamitous,    kam-bakht ;     bad- 
santapl;  sakht;  kar&;  manhds.   [ma% 

A  bitter    day.      Kam-bahfU    din ;    b 

4.  unpleasing,     bun;    an-bhaoni 
pasand ;  na  gavar. 

Bitter  words,  Karvt  bdteh,$ahht  lafz,  so 

5.  distressing,  dil-soz ;  dard-nik  ; 
angez;  gam-nak. 

to  say  bitter  things,  lagti  huL  yS  chubht 
sun&na;  blndhni:  kalej&  s&lna.  y&  cbl 

Bitter,  n.  1.  any  thing  bitter,  karvi  chlz 
sha«.  2.  (Med.)  k&rv!  aukhad';  talkb 

Bittergourd,  n.  tonb&  ;  tit-kadua. 

Bitterly,  adv.    1.  piteously,  phut-kar 
roiSLr-ke ;    dard-n&k!  se.    2.  severely, 
sakbt ;  shiddat  se;  sakhti  se ;  tezi,  ya 

Wept  bitterly.     Bahut  royd,  phU^-har 

Bittern,  n.  bagl& ;  bag. 

Bitterness,  n.  1.  bitter  tcute,  karvahat; 

pan ;    talkhi.    2.  malice,  dab  ;    kliia ; 

bugz;    adavat.    3.  (of  temper),  kar\ 

turshi ;    tundl.    4.  sorrow,   sog ;    s 

jalan ;  ranj  ;  azurdagi ;  afsos ;  dil-sozi 
The  heart  knoweth  its  own  bitterness. 
Dil  hd  dard  dil  hi  jdne. 
Bitters,  u.  p).  chiraeta ;  narangl  ke  chh 

arq ;  karva  arq ;  talkh-ab. 
Bitnmen,  n.  ral ;  naft. 
Bivalve,  adj.  du-pharki;  do-pata;  do-k 

do-palrl. 
Bivalve  motion,  khul-mundnl  chal. 
Bivonac,  n.  fauj  ka  parao  ya  muqam. 
Biweekly,  adj.  pandharve  din ;    pandi 

men  ek  dafa,  ya  ek  bar. 
Blab,  V.  a.  kholna;  bhed  kholna;  raz  za 

fash  k. ;  zahir  k. ;  ifuha  k. 

Our  foreheads  blab  the  secrets  of  our  1 
Ji  men  base  so  mastak  dose. 

Blab,  y.  n.  tattle,  bakna  ;  gap  hankna. 
When  my  tongue  blabSf  then  my  eyes 

see! 
Zabdh  meri  se  gar  nikle  mere  dide  pata\ 
Blab,  n.  pet  ka  halka ;  chhichhora. 
Who  will  open  himself  to  a  blah  ? 
Pet  he  halke  se  laun  bhed  kahe  f 
Black,  adj.    I .  like  coal,  kKlvi ;  kalauta; 
koda ;  kala  tava  ;  sly  ah. 

A  black  hen  lays  a  white  egg. 
Kali  murgi  ke  dhaule  ande. 
{K6li  ma  ke  gore  bachche.  Prov.) 

2.  dark,  undhera;  aiidhkar;  ghup-nn 
tank.    3.  sulL.i,  kalT-pili;  nllT-pilI  (di 
4.  liorrible,   liaibat-nak  ;  baul-nak  ; 
shat-angez.     5.  dismal,   bhyanak ;    si 
udasi;   sogl ;  niatami;  syah. 
a  black  horse,  niushkl;  shab-raug. 
a  black  sheep,  1,  kfili  bher. 

2.  a  b'ld  man,  buraiya ;  khota. 
A  black  sheep  among  white  lambs. 
(Met.)  Bhaloh  meri  bnrd. 

the   black   arts,  jiidu   tona;    mnntar   j 

ojliaT. 
to   beat   black   and    hhie,  martc  marte 


BLA 


59 


BLA 


h  black  upon,  buri  nazron  se  dekhna. 
;  n.  1 .  black  color,  kalas ;    kalak ;    kala- 
i;  kalauns;  sijihi;  tarikl. 

Black  is  the  iMdge  of  hell.  Shakes. 

KtUak  dozakh  ki  nUhanU 

Blads  will  take  no  other  hue.  Prov. 

Kdle  pe  ra^sf  nahih  ehajrhld.  Prov. 

Imourmng,  kale  kapre;  matami  libas ; 
pe  ki  tlyal.  3.  a  negro,  blackey,  black- 
xw,  kalja  ;  kaltla ;  kala  admi ;  zangi ; 
ri;  shldi;  habshl;  bilal. 
ck  and  while,  likkha,  ya  chhapa-hua 
5tivez).  [karana. 

p  tn  black  and  white,  likhtam  parhtam 
,  Blacken,  v.  a.  1.  make  black,  kala  k. ; 
h  k.  2.  defame,  kala  munh  k. ;  kalank 
ma ;  dag  lagana ;  ru  aiyah  k. ;  rusva, 
Mulnam  k. 

U  in  black,  (Met)  mfinh  kal&  k.;  bad- 
i  k. ;  niazammat  k. 

imoor,  n.  habshl ;  zangl.  See  Black,  3. 
h  a  blackamoor  while,  kale  ko  gora  k. ; 
t.)  birtha  kam  k. 

tMdlyD.  1.  jute, y abut klsiyahl.  2.kalIgoli, 
latne  ka  chin  ;  na-manzuri  ki  alamat. 
tMdl,  V.  a.  kali  goll  sauduqohe  men  dal- 

na-manzur  k.;   khilaf  rae  d.;  naraza- 
idi  zahir  k. 
berry,  n.  anchha. 
tnrd,  n.  kastOra. 

board,  n.  kala  takhta  ;  hisab  ka  takht^ 
book,  n.    1.   k&l!  kitab  ;  rajistar-i-qusQr 
rayam.  2.  jadu  ki  kitab. 
»at,  n.  (Met)  padri. 
ieath,  n.  kal ;  mari ;  vaba. 
iranght,  n.  sana  ka  mushil,  ya  jullab. 
^arth,  n.  kali,  ya  chiknl  matti ;  chiknaut. 
311,  v.  a.  See  Black,  v.  a,  (1,  2). 
in,  y.  n.  kala  ho  j  ana  ;  siyah  par  jana. 
•eyed,  adj.  sivam-naini ;   siyah-cliashro. 
•&ced,  adj.  kal-mOnha ;  bur-mOnha ;  ru- 
b  ;  aiyah-rQ. 

flag,  n.  samandar!  choron  ka  jhanda. 
^ame,  n.  kaia-tltar. 

piard, n. luchcha ;  luchchagunda ;  p&ji; 
maash ;  luqandra. 

rnardism,   n.  shohd-pan;  luchcha-pan; 
da-pan;  bad-maashi;  bad-zatf. 
haired,  adj.  kale  b&I-vala  ;  siyah-mfL 
hearted,  adj.  siyah-dil  ;  tira-dil ;  sluah- 
b;  bad-batin;  siyflh-batin. 
lole,  n.  kal-kothri;  andh-kQp. 
Qg,  n.  jQte  k!  siyahi.  [siyahT-mayal. 

sh,   adj.    surmai ;    kala-s& ;    kaljhfiuiva ; 
sad,  n.  slsa  ;  murda  surma. 
A  Uaeklead  penciL   Surme  kl  qalam. 
^g,  n.  chendia;  rauntiyH;  badzat;  shohda. 
lail,  n.  chauth ;  sima-richohha. 
Konday,  n.  kali  jumerat  (Thursdai^,) 
nouthed,  adj.  manh-phat ;  bad-lagam ; 
'^ban  ;  miiuh  k&  phui*^* 
ess,  n.  1.  (color)  l^las;  kalak;  siyahi. 


2.  darkness,  andhera ;  tarfkl ;  timtr. 

3.  wickedness,  bad-zati ;  nlhayat  buriu. 
lamp  black,  kajal ;  siyahL 

Bladder,  n.  phukna. 
gall  bladder,  pitta;  sahra;  talkhS. 
Blade,  n.    1.  (of  grass)  pattha;  patta;  patti; 
tarn.  2.  (of  a  sword)  phal  ;  pbalra. 

3.  a  dashing fellow,hsAt)sA;  chhabili;  chhail 
chikanya;  tirchha;  kaj-kul&h. 

Blade,  n.  (Slang,)  1.  a  soldier,   banka  sipaiya; 
chhail  tarvaryk  ( Worn) ;  chhaila. 
2.  (m  knomng  fellow)  siy&na;  chatur. 

Blade,  v.  n.  (as  corn)  phQt  ana ;  phutua  ;  kopal 
nikalna;  ankur,  kura,  phutao,  ya  sui  nikalna. 

Bladebone,  n.  mondhe  ki  haddi.  [chhaliu 

Blain,  n.  1.  phora ;  phunsi.  2.  phaphola ;  abla ; 

Blamable,    Blajne-worthy,  adj. 

gunah-gar;  q&bil-i-ilzam ;  qusQrw&r. 

Blame,  n.  dosh ;  dokh ;  pap ;  bat ;  har£ 

incur  blame,  barf  ana;  ilzam  an&;  dosh  lagna. 

Blame,  v.  a.  dokh  lagana;  dokhn&;  ilzam laga- 
na; qusOrwar  thair&na ;  harflana. 
He  ia  to  blame,     Uikd  qutUr  hoi. 

Blameless,  adj.  nir-dosh;  pak;  be-gunah;  be- 

qusflr;  m&stim. 
Blamelessly,  adv.  nir-dosh ;  tai  se.        [taqsiri. 
Blamelessness,  n.  nir-dosh  ita ;   be-gunahi ;  be- 
Blanch,  t.  a.    1.  whiten,  dhaula  k. ;  sufaid  k. ; 

ujalna;  pakhalnil;  ujlak.  2.  chhilna;  chhilka 

utama;  muqashshar  L 
Bland,  adj.  komal ;  narm ;  mulaim. 
Blandishment,  n.  mithib&ten;   ohochla;  ras- 

batyau ;  naz ;  gamza ;  (of  the  eyes)  ishva. 
Blandness,  n.  narmi;  komaltai;  mulaemat 
Blank,  adj.  1.  unvoritten,  dhaulft ;  chitta ;  kora ; 

safaid ;  sad&.  2.  vacant,  khSli ;  kor& ;  khuk ; 

h&th  pasare.     3.  confused,    ghabraya-hua ; 

hakk&bakka;  hosh-bakhta;  pareshan;  hair&n. 

4.  without  rhyme,  l)e-qa6ye ;  be-tuka;  gair- 
mnqaffa.  [Uiat. 

blank  endorsement,  sirf-dast-khat ;  mahaz-dast- 
to  look  Hank,  dekhte  rah  jana ;  baglen  jhanknft ; 
situ,  jk  chaukri  bhQlna ;  javab  na  ban  parna ; 
baton  ke  tote  urna ;  faq  ho  jan&. 
Blank,  n.    1.  void,  safai.    2.  paper  unwritten, 
khali  jagah ;  safaidi.  3.  lot,  khall  chitthi. 
To  draw  a  ft^ofO;.  Kort  raknd,  y&  kksK  ckiltkl 
nikabiA, 

4.  (tn  a  column)  na-darad ;  kh&li. 
a  blank  column,  kh&li  khana. 
blank  book,  kori  bahi ;  sadi  kitab ;  bayaz ;  safina. 
to  leave  a  blank,  safaidi  chhorna;  s&di  ya  khali 

jagah  chhorna. 
to  leave  a  blank  margin,  hashiya  ^da  chhorni. 
blank  door  or  window,  rtikir-i-darvaza ;  band 

rukar;  javab;  jayab-i-dary|za.  [gudma. 

Blanket,  Blanchette,  n.  kambal ;   kamli;   lof; 
to  throw  a  wet  blanket  upon,  rang  bhang  k. ; 

thanda  kar  dena :    thithra  dena ;  aish  mu- 

naggas  k. ;  dil  sard  k. 
to  toss  in  a  blanket,  kambal  nrhana. 


BLA 


60 


BLE 


Blare,  v.  n.  lalkarna ;  rtiksl  dena ;   sor  se  pn- 

karna,  [laasaul;  chaplOsL 

Blarney,  n.  lallo-patto ;   chikDi  chupii  baten ; 

Blaspheme,  v.  Ishvar  uindi  k. ;  Bed  nind&  k. ; 
kalxna-i-kufr  kahD&;  mazam  mat  k;be-adabi  k. 

Thou  didst  bktspheme  God. 

1.  T$  ne  Khudd  ki  be-odoH  H. 

2.  Tu  ne  Pamtethuar  H  nitidd  hi. 

Blasphemer,  u.  Isbvar,  ya  Bed-nindak ;  kufr 
bolne-vSlla;  din  ki  mazammat  karne-vala; 
rnulhid.  [kafir;  kufrija. 

Blasphemous,    adj.     IshTar,   ya  Bed-nindak; 

Blasphemy,  n.  Isbvar,  ja  Bed-nind& ;  dharm- 
ninda;  kalma-i-kufr ;  mazammat-i-din. 

Blast,  D.  1.  gust  of  wind,  jbakkar;  jhoka; 
hava  k&  thappar.  2.  saundj  Svaz.  3.  visUa- 
Hon,  bala;  gazab;  qabr;  afat;  bipta. 

Blast,  v<  a.  1.  destroy,  nfis  k. ;  sattyanis  k. ; 
dba  dena ;  marua ;  g&rat  k.  2.  blight,  jhu- 
ks  d. ;    mar  d. ;    murjhaDi ;   pasuiurd&  k. 

To  be  Matted  in  the  bud.    KhUU  hi  jhuku  jdnd, 

3.  (tnth  gunpowder)  surang  lag&na ;  b&rud 

se  u^-^  dena. 
Uast  a  mdVkS  charoGUr,  bad-n&m  k. ;    rusv&  k.; 

dag  lagaua.  [mei^  pare. 

hlast  it,  iutj.  ag  lage;   cbOlhe  mefi  ja@;   bb^ 
Blastema,  n.  (BoV)  dddb. 
Blastfomace,  d.  lub&r  k!  bbattT. 
Blasting,  n.  bSlrud  se  uran&. 
Blastoderm,  n.  jbilli  jis  men  zardi  rabtl  hai. 
Blastpipe,  n.  bhap-uall ;  pbukni. 
Blaze,  n.  l.^ame,  lat;  luk&;  lau;  lahar;  lapat; 

dhadbak;  sbola. 

2.  fuhlicatton,  pargbaf; ;  sbobrat ;  ifsba. 
like  blazes,  (Slang)  ba^-I  tezl  se ;  pbak  se ;  gazab 

ka ;  ag  babula. 
Blaze,   V.    n.    dabakna  ;  bbarakna ;  lahakna ; 

lapten,  ya  sbole  ulbna ;  sbola-zan  h.       [hai. 

The  fire  llctzes.  1.  Agld  lat  nikalti  hai.  2.  Aghharttkti 

Blaze,  Blazon,  y.  a.  pbailaua ;  dbandboi*a  pitna ; 

mashbur  k. ;  sbobrat  d.  ;  sban   dikhana. 
Blazon,  v.  singar  k. ;  baDao-tbauao  k. ;  cbam- 

kana ;  ariata  k. ;  anLsta-pairasta  k. ;  tasvir 

bauaua. 
Blason,  n.  explaining  coats  of  arms,  kbandanon 

ke  nisb&uon  ke  n^m  bayan  k. 

Bleach,  v.  a.  [A.  S.  blican,  Skr.  bharg  to  shine, 
H.  6Aara^;id  to  blaze]  (dhiip men)  ujla,dbaula, 
ya  safaid  L 

Bleach,  v.  n.  ujla,  ya  safaid  bon&  (dliUp  men). 

Bleak,  adj.  1.  chill,  sital;  sard;  khunak. 

2.  exposed,  kbula;  be-ot. 

3.  cheerless,  sunsan;  stinl;  udas. 
Bleah  and  barroD.    Laq  o  daq  maiddn. 

Blear,  Blear-eyed,  adj.   dbundha;   cbundba; 

dbundhi;  cbipnl. 
Bleat,  Bleating,  n.  bhabn  bba^u ;  bhen  bben ; 

bber  ki  avaz.  [bha^ii  k. 

Bleat,  y.  n.  mimiyana ;  men   men  k. ;  bbaen 


Keed,  y.  n.  1.  lose  blood,  lahQ,  y&  kbnn 
nikalna,  yS  babna ;  fasd  kbulna.  2.  drop  as 
blood,  tapaknS ;  lahQ  tapaknS ;  cbuna ; 
nikalna  ;  labQ  jar!  h.  3.  die  a  violent  deaths 
mare  jana  \  kbOn  h. ;  qatal  b. ;  ziba  h. 

4.  pay  or  lose  money,  mundna ;  hajamat 
banna.  5.  {mentally)  dukbyan&;  kurbna; 
dU  dukbna,  ya  jalna. 

Mv  heart  bleeds.  1.  Merft  dil  dukhtft  y&  jaltft 
hai.  2.  MerS  jl  kattA  hai. 

bleed  at  the  nose,  naksir  chbutna. 

Bleed,   y.  a.   let    blood,    lahu    lena;  nashtar 

mama,  ya  lagana ;  rag  kbolna ;  fasd  kholna. 
bleed  to  death,  labu  nikalte  nikalte  mar  jana. 
Blemish,   y.    a.     1,   make   defective,   bigarni; 

nak  kan  k&tna;  bad-sbakl  k. ;  dag  dena. 
2.  defame,  kalank  k&   tika   lagana  ;  batta 

lagana;  abru    bigarna,    lena,    ya    utarna; 

barf  lana. 
Blemish,  n.    1.  stain,   dbabba ;  obit;  cbitti; 

ran  ;  dig  ;  aib.  2.  disgrace,  kalank ;  dbabba; 

dokb  ;  dosb ;  barf;  dag. 
Blench,  y.  n.  fH.  bhUch]  See  Bhiik. 
Blend,  y.   n,  [H.  ghulnd]  milua;  gbnlna;  ek 

bona ;  makhlfit  h. 
Blend,  y.  a.  milana;  kbalt  malt  k. ;  imtizaj 

dena.  [amezisb. 

Blending,   n.   milao;  milaunl;  mel;  ghulna; 
Bless,  y.  a.    1 .  ask  a  blessing,   du&  mangni ; 

kbair  mangna ;  dua  k. 

May  N&rftyan  Has  you  with  milk  and  children. 
Ndrdyan  kare  turn  dUdhoh  nahao,  piUoh  phalo. 

2.  mahs  happy,  asis  d. ;  barakat  d. ;  dua  d. 

Blest  them  which  persecute    you ;  blesa,  and 

curae  not !  [ma^  / 

Jo  iumho  satdveh  unheh  dud  do;   du9  do,  koto 

3.  praise,  astuti   k. ;  gun  gani  ;  hamd  o 
Sana  k.  [na. 

to  bless  from,  mabfilz  rakbna;  am»nmenrakh- 

bless  God,  dhan  bbagvaii  kahna;  gimabad  k.; 

shukr  al-bamd-ul-allah  k.  ;  hamd  o  saua  k. 

bless  me,   bless  us,  bless  my  sotU,    Ram    Ham  ; 

bap   re    bap;    ya    Khuda ;    la   haul     yali 

quyvat ;  astagfir-ul-lab  ;  al-azmat   o  lil-lah. 

Blessed,  adj.   1.  happy,  bbagi;  kbusb  o  kbur- 

ram;    shad;  bag    bag.     2.   l^oly,    maqbOl; 

mnbarak ;  mujib-ul-davat. 

blessed     disposition,     nek-niyat ;    nek-kirdar ; 

kbusb-mizaj ;      khujista-kbisal ;      mubirik- 

kbaslat. 

Blessedness,  n.    1.  felicity,   auand ;    parara- 

anand ;  sukb ;  param  sukh ;  khusbi ;  kalliyan. 

Single  blettednett.    Jo  kudrd  to  khiuh. 

2,  sanctity,     pakl ;    tabarruk  ;    burmat; 

quds.  3.  divine  favor,  kripa ;  fazl ;  karam ; 

barakat;  rahmat ;  fazl  o  karam. 

Blessing,  n.  [A.  S.   bletsttng]  1.  divine  favour, 

Ram  jiki  den ;  Khuda-dad ;  karam ;  fazl ;  faiz ; 

rahmat.  2.  See  Benediction.  3.  See  Benefit,  1. 

Blettingt  are  not    valued  till  they   are  gone. 

Qjadr-i-nfiyat  hue   ddnad  ki    bamutibat-igi- 

rif tar  dyad.  P.  Pror. 


BLI 


61 


BLO 


xdl  blessings  on,  asls  d. ;  du&  d. 

is  is  a  blessing  to  this  oounlryj  is  mulk  meh  unke 

dam  ki  barkat  ha;  y&  uskll  dam  ganlmat  hai. 
Iks  fsrson  who  is  a  blessing,  ghar  ki  barakat. 
rend  or  pronounce  the  blessing,  ikhii  du&  pa|fbna. 
BUght,  n.   [Ger,  blichy  Bi.  plld  pale]  kanjv&; 

lundvil;  phOf;  p&la;  jholil;  th&r;  tusar. 
Blight,  V.  a.  jhulasua ;   mSrn& ;  jhola,  y^  pal& 

mar  j&n&. 
Btind,  adj.  1 .  deprised  of  sight,  andha ;  &&dbar ; 

netr-h&i;  sUr;  n&-bln&;  kor;  zahir;  ummij 

bftBir. 

A  Htlnd  guide.    Andh&  hSdn  yd  murshid. 
As  blihd  M  a  mole,  bat,  owl,  beetle,  or  buzzard. 
Andkd  sBs  (blind  porpoise),  (iivor  (wall). 
Who  80  hUnd  as  he  that  will  not  see  /      Ptot. 
Jan-ke  dekhe  futhih  ut  te  andhd  haun  ? 
The  blind  man's  wife  needs  no  paint.       ProY. 
Keh  par  karUn  sihgdr,  ji^  mor  dhdKar  t     ProT. 
(For  whom  should  I  painty  my  love  is  blind  f), 
BUmd  men  must  not  run.  Prov. 

Andke  andhe,  hhSg  mat  /  Ptov. 

He  that  is  stricken  hlind  cannot  forget,    \8hah. 
The  precious  treasure  of    his   eyesight  lost. 
Andkd  Jo  ho  ehU'd  hai  voh  l^Hlegd  iil'O  hyd, 
Anhhiydh  jo  jd  ehuki  hwh  voh  nemat  tki  be- 
hahdf    (Andhd  jdne  dkkhoh  H  s&r.      ProvX 

2.  imtelleetually    dark,   hlye   ka  andha ; 
be-aamajh;  be-tamlz;  be-sbaur;  aql  ka  andha. 
S.  mthout  an  outlet,  band. 
A  blind  alley.    Band  kOchd. 
A  blind  boil.    Muhh-band  yd  iachehd  pkofd. 
blind  at  nighty  rat-aundhya ;  shab-kor ;  Fan], 

andhratta. 

Untd  in  the  day,  din-aundhya.  [cbashm. 

Uind  of  an  eye,  katia ;  kanra ;  ek-ankha ;  yak- 

becovu  blind,  andha  b. ;  ankh  phCLtua ;  dide 

patam,  y&  chaupat  h.  [be-tamiz. 

Uind  reception  of  evidence,   ta8lim4-8hahadat 

Blilld,  V.  a.  1.  make  blind,  audha  k. ;  netr-hln 

k. ;    a&khefi  phorna ;    nil   ki  sal&I  phema ; 

uikhen  nikalna ;  na-bitia  k. 

2.  to  deceive,  andha  bauana;  andhen  dena, 
y&  dalna;  &nkhon  men  khak  dalna ;  dhokad. 
Blind,  n.  1.  6/tfK2f,  jhilmill;  pardah. 

2.  that  which  misleads,  dhoka;    andherl; 

bbulava;  &reb;  hlla;  raugalta, 

BliiiGfjld,  a(y.  ankh-band;  ankhmund;  ankhon 

par  pardah  para-hiia.  [k. ;  andheri  d. 

Blmdfoldy  V.  a.  ankh  ralchna,  mundui,  ya  band 

nindly,  adv.  andha-sa ;  ankh  munde ;   andhe- 

pane  bc  ;   andha-dhund ;   andhon  k!  tarah ; 

be-socbe  samjhe. 

to  follow  blindly,  andhon  ki   tarah   ptchhe  ho 

leoa ;  bheviya  dbasan ;  bheriya  chaL 
Bluichiian'slilifl^  n.  ankh  roiohaull.    [andh-kar. 
SUndmaii'B  holiday,  n.  andhera-gup ;  andheri ; 
Uindness,   n.    1.  audha-pan;  andhlal;    kori; 
Da-b!nEi.  2.  (Met.)   aggyan-pan,   anjan-pan ; 
nik-dani;  jah&lat. 
BUmcUnattLe,  n«  be-kh&r  bichchhu. 
Blindfide,  n.  kam-sor  bazQ ;  %ikh  bache  ka. 
To  get  on  the  bUndaide  of  one. 
Kmrn-aor  bdtA  H  taraf  and. 


Blmdwotni)  n.  du-miU;  kecbva. 

Blink,  V.  n.  L  palak  marua,  yH  michkana; 
ankh  jhapakua.  2.  tlilna;  ankh  pherua^  y& 
mofna ;  na  dekhna ;  mQnh  pher  len& ;  igmaz 
k.  3.  chauudhiyanil ;  ankhen  michmichaua, 
y&  timtimana. 

Blink,  n.  1.  glimpse,  disht;  ek  ni^h;  nazar. 
2.  gleam,  tirmire;  ohamak ;  jhalak;  raushni, 

Blinkard,  n.  palak-pfta ;  chundhS. 

Blinker,  n.  andheri. 

Blink-eyed,  n.  palak-piU;  chundha.    [mai^gal. 

Bliss,  n.  1.  3.nand;  bilfts;  khushi.  2.  kallivan; 

eternal  bliss,  Parmauand ;  masarrat-i-jSTiaani. 

Blissfol,  adj.  magan ;  anandi ;  ramnik ;  khush ; 
farhat-bakhah. 

Blister,  n.  [H.  pJiold,  from  phtU  swell.] 

1.  ohhala ;  phapola ;  phola ;  Jlbla. 

2.  marham  jis  se  chh&la  pa|:  jae;  upa^r. 
smaU  blister,  tap-kb&lS. 

Blister,  y.  a.  abla,  chhalft,  ya  phol&  dalna. 

Whose  sole  name  blisters  our  tongue.     Skak, 
Z<ibdh  jaJti  hui  usld  nSmlete, 
Blister,  v.  n.  abl&,  ohhilft,  ya  phol&  parnH. 
I  If  I  proTe  honey  mouth,  let  my  tongue  bUster, 

Shiih.  [jal  jdi. 

Jo  maih  chiknl  cJmpH  hdUh  ItaT^htovienMhdn 
Blithe,  Blithesome,  adj.  ziuda-dil;  khush-mizaj; 

khusb-dil ;  khush  o  kburram. 
Blithely,  adv.  kllol-pane  se;  harak-ke;  khush- 

dili  se ;  khushi  se. 
moat,  V.  n.  phaln&;   aphama. 
Blobberlipped,  adj.  baf-honta. 
Blohnose,  n.  pakaui-^  si  nak. 
Uock,  n.  1.  Iheavy  wood,  lakkar ;  kunda.  2.  mass, 
dher;  madda.  3.  {foi-  hats  or  turbans)  gola; 
kalbQt;   kalbud;  qalib.   4.  (/or  beheading) 
takht&,     0.  a  row  of  houses,  lang ;  lafig  kl 
lang;  alang.    6.  (Falconry)  adda;  chakkas. 
l,(Mech,)  kfli;  khana;  lakri. 
8.  obst7*uetion,  ar ',  rok  ;  baip. 
Block,  Block  np,  v.  a.  arana ;  rokna ;  band  k. ; 
muMna ;  ghema.  [muhasara ;  inhisar. 

Blockade,   n.  ghera ;   nak e- band! ;   qila-bandi ; 
Blockade,  v.  a.  gherna;  a^  bandhna;  ghera 
dalna ;  n&ke-baudi,  inhisar,  ya  muhasara  k. 
Blockhead,  u.  uUu ;  kat  ka  ullu ;  gadh&;  sath ; 
bachhiya  k&  bava ;  mtlrb  ;   raflrkh ;  khal ; 
kundai-na-tarash;  be-vaquf ;  ahmaq;  kaudan. 
Bloclc-tin,  n.  dabal,  yH  mo^  tin. 
Blonde,  adj.  gori. 
Blonde,  n.  reahmi  fita,  ya  kinara. 
I  Blondlace,  n.  resham  ki  lais. 

Blood,  n.  1.  lahQ ;  rudhir ;  rakat ;  khtin. 

Blood  is  thicker  than  water.  Prov. 

Lah^pdnln  gdrhdhai.  {Apnd  apnd,  gair  gair. 
One's  own  is  cue's  own,  auother's  is  another's.) 
Fleeh  and  Uood  can't  bear  it. 
Inaan  te  iski  bardasht  nahih  ho  saktL    [kul ;  nasi. 

2.  lineage,  gbaraua ;  bans ;  got ;  khandan ; 

3.  high  pedigree,  uttam  kul ;  all  khandan ; 
achchhi  nasally  a  zat;  achchhakhet  (StcUlion). 

A  gentleman  of  blood  aud  breeding.  8hids, 

Mard'i'diarif  dll-khduddn  aur  khush-salljnu 


BLO 


62 


BLO 


4.  temper,  teha  (Anger) ;  joeh ;  gussa. 
His  blood  was  up. 

U»e  joik  d  gayd,  yd  giutd  ekark  gayd, 

5.  man  of  fire,  gusail ;  ag-bsbOla. 

6.  murder,  battya ;  badh ;  kh^ ;  qatL 
Blood  for  lAcod, 

Jan  hi  evazjdn;  hkin  lee  hmUe  lAitn. 

7.  red  juice,  khun  ke  rang  ka  arq,  pani^  ras, 
ya  sat ;  lal  pan! ;  gtdabL 

The  blood  of  grapea.  Mai  Wa-giHL 
flesh  and  blood,  basbrijat ;  iDsanijat ;  adamiid. 
haif  blood,  sautela ;  dthoi  miJi,  ja  b&p  ka. 
in  cold  blood,  jan-bujh-ke ;  bil-amad ;  qaadan ; 

amadan. 
mvrder  tn  cold  blood,  qatl-i-bil-amad. 
in  tcarm    blood,  joeb,    gusse,   j&  kirodh  ki 

balat,  ya  gazab  men ;  josh  men  &-kar. 
blood  diseases,  amriLz-i-khon. 
blood  purifier,  musaffi-i-kbtln. 
Uood'ihirsty,  labu  ka  piyasa ;  khim^Lsham. 
blood  vessel,  kbtin  k!  naU.  [adi. 

prince  of  the  blood,  raj-putr;  kanvar;  abah- 
princes  of  the  blood,  salatln ;  al-i-aultanL 
to  be  frozen  (one's  blood),  kbun  stlkbnS,   yi 

kbusbk  b. 
to  be  full-Uooded,  snrkb  sufaid  b.;  lal  banni. 
to  shed  on^s  blood,  kbun  babana ;  kbOn  k. 
to  suck  one's  blood,  laha  cbOsni ;  kbiin  pini. 
whole  blood,  sagi;  sabodra;  ek  ma  bip  k&;  baqIqL 
Bloodfroien,  adj.  jiske  labtl  ka  pani  bo  ga\a  ba 
Bloodheat,  n.  damv!  bar&rat ;  bararat-i-kbOn. 
BloodhoTse,  n.  asU  gbora. 
Bloodhound,  n.  1.  ebikkn  kutta  jo  kbun  ki  bd 

se  sbikar  ka  khoj  lagata  bai.  2.  (i/^^)picbb- 

lagu  ;  jan  ka  leva.  [be-rabmi  ae. 

Bloodily,  adv.   kattar-pane  se  ;    sang-dill  ae ; 

Bloodiness,  n.    I.  the  state,  lobu-lub&ni ;    pnr- 

kbuDi;  kbun-aludogl. 

2.  blood-thirstiness,  kbun  ki  pijas. 
Bloodless,  adj.    1 .  without  blood,  murda ;    be- 

khun ;  murdar.   2.  without  slaughter,  bagair 

kbOurezL  3,  tcithout  spirit,  ^u&t;  be-bimmat. 
Bloodletter,  n.  rag-zan;  nasbtar-zan;    fassad; 

jarrah. 
Bloodletting,  n.  fasd  kholna,  ya  lena. 
Bloodmoney,  n.  khun-baba. 
Bloodred,  adj.  kbun-sa  surkb.    [dnda  k!  aulad. 
Bloodrelation,  n.  gotl ;  ek  pirbi  ka ;  ek-jaddi ; 
Bloodshed,    n.    kata-kutl;     kbunrezi;    kbun- 

khaiaba;  qatl. 
Bloodshot,  adj.  lal;  lal  angara;  kbuni;  surkb. 
Bloodstained,  adj.  khuul;  kbOn-aluda. 
Bloodstone,   u.    sabz  patthar  jis  men   surkb 

cbittiyan  bon  ;  brgar-ud-dam  ;  saiigijitarab. 
Bloodsucker,  n.  1.  a  leech,  jouk. 

2.  a  cruel  man,  kattar  ;  jallad ;  qossTib. 
Bloodthirsty,  adj.  lahu  ka  piyasa ;  khuiVkhuar ; 

kbuii-asham. 
Bloodvessel,  n.  rag-ikbun  ;  sbiryau. 
Bloody,  adj.  1.  stained  with  bloody  Inbu-luban; 

lahu  bhara;  khuiValuda.  2.  murderous,  hatti- 

yara;  kbuii-kbuar;  kbuu  rcz ;  jidlad ;  qatil. 


3.  attended  with  bloodshed,  kbuni. 
Bloody,  adv.  excessively, ( Fulg)  babut  hi;  niba- 

yat. 
Bloody finz,  n.  ano-labO;  labu  baitbna;  antisar; 

isbal-i-kbuD. 
Bloom,  n.  1.  blossom,  pbul;  kali;  gul. 

2.  rosy  colour,  gulabi  rang ;  pb&l  gulftbl; 

gal  ki  surkbi.  3.Jiushf  lali;  surkbl. 

4.  pi-ime  of  life,  joban ;  babar ;  umandta 
joban ;  gadribat ;  cbarhti  javani ;  nan- 
javani ;  javani ;  bbabab ;  nan-khezi ;  agas-i- 
javani;  idam-i-ahabab. 

Bloom  of  youth.    Jardni  ki  bakdr. 
Bloom,  V.  n.  I.  yield  blossoms,  kbilna;  pbolni; 

pbul  ana  ya  lagni;  bikasna ;  sbignftab  b. 
2.  flourish,  babir  ana ;  joban  umagua,  ya 

cbarhna ;  sbab^  men  b. ;  nan- ja  van  b. 
Bloomary,  n.  bbatti. 
Blooming,  part.   adj.    pbala  phUl&;    phalti- 

pbQlta;  bari  bbara;  labrati-bn&;  lalab&ta- 

bna;  labar-babar-karta-bna;  abadab;  taro 

taza ;   shigiiftah. 
Bloomy,  adj.  pbul-dar;  babar-d&r.      [sbigUflL 
Blossom,  n.  pbol;  kali;  pu8bp;gul;guncb&; 
blossom  (of  mangoes),  maul;  maur;  baur. 
BloMOM,  V.  n.  1.   kbilna;  pbolni;  babar  par 

&na;  pbQl  ana; maul,  y&  baur  ana;  sbiguflah 

b.  2.  flourish,  pbalna ;  pbulua ;  ear  sabz  b. 
Blot,  V.  a.  1.  erase,  metni;  dbo-<]aln&;  katua; 

obbilnii;  kburacbna;  qalam  phemft. 

2.  disfigure,  chblutnmcbhaDtak. ;  dUg,  ya 
dbabba  lagaiia;  dagi  k.;  dag-d^  k. 

3.  stain,  kirkira  k. ;  dag  ya  dbabba  lag> 
ana ;  rusva  k. 

Blotted  with  ink,  syabl  ka  dbabl>&  laga-bua. 

blot  out,  met,  ya  mita  dalua. 

Blot,   n.    1.   obliteration,    niituo;  cbbll-cbbal; 

kat-kfit   2.  staiv,  dbabba;  kalauk;    kalak; 

kalas;  kalauns;  dag. 
Blotch,  u.  dad  a  urn ;  dapphar  ;  dag. 
Blotchy,  adj.  dbabbo-dar;  dag-dar. 
Blotter,  Blotting  paper,  n.  Hiyabi-cbat  k&gaz 

ki  kitab. 
Blotting  paper,  n.    siyabi  sokb;  sokbti;  siya- 

bi  cbat ;  kagaz-i-nam-uosb. 
dry  with  blotting  ja^ier,  aiyabi-cbat  se  sukbanS. 
Blouse,  n.  kanirl;  kurtl;  kot. 
Blow,  v.  n.  [A.  S.  hlawan.  Genu.  WaA^^,  H.  ^oAtid]. 

1.  (xcind)  babua;  chalua;  dolua.  2.  pant, 
bahpna ;  haunkna ;  haplmpriua ;  sans  cbarh- 
na. 3.  sound,  ]>buiik  se  bajna;  bajna;  bolna. 

4.  bloom,  kbilna;  pbul  par  fiiia. 
blow  over.  \.  {as  a  staiin)  baithua;  tbam  jana; 

nikal  jana;  jata  rahua;  faro  b. 

2.   (tcithout  efet't,)i\x\]x\w\\.',  guzar  jana. 
Blow,  V.  a.  1.  dnve  by  the  mud,  iirina ;  ura  d. ; 

ura  le  jana. 

To  blow  a  gtile.     Jhalhir  chalnd,  [ProT. 

He  that  blotcs  in  the  du^t  t\lL$  his  own  eye«, 
Dkul  urd^  80  ih'dh  andhyaS.  [b&n&DiL 

2.  tvflatt  with  air,  huva  bharna;  bulbula 
To  bli'W  bubbkns.      HulLuU  uthdnd. 


BLO 


3.  kindle,  dahklnl;  salgfiii&;  phu&k  mir- 
tk;  pbUokni;  inch  k.,  y&  lagina. 

Blow  6rat  uid  tip  &fterw*nli.  Prov, 

i^iiifc  Bulr-ie  ptgo.  Tkau^d  tar-it  lASo.flot. 

BloK  unitb,  aod  yoi  '^" 

DhaaUnf  Mauiio  c 

To  blow  up  ■  mio*  „    . 

4.  ipread  wide,  pbailiuia;  pmsidb  k.; 
nutshhur  k.  6.  to  depotU,  atfiiet  their  egg», 
mckkhi  b&ithna;  sjahi  d.        [haitkdhua  in. 

The    meit  U  all   flj-blovD.     0<>tht  noiUI 
Um0  a  tloud,    (Slang)   damik^  lagsnE ;    dam 

Uienchu& ;  bugif  a  nikaluti. 
ilcw  away,  Ufini;  un  deni;  pbak  ae  urani. 
Um«  dow),  chbatiKDi;  lut&ni;  girt  den&j  pat 

ku  deul. 
Um  Ao<  otkf  evld,  kabhi  garm  kabhi  tbauda  h. 
blom  IK,  haT»  bhami  ;  phulaoL 
bbmme!  (Slang)  merl  n&h  kit  dilna  I 
ikmtif,  ho  chukni;  nikal  jauS. 
Um»  oMt,  phank  d. ;  bujhft  d. ;  bujb&na;  gnl  k. 
Usw«p,V.n.  l.tu^lwHh  breath,  phftiai;  phol 

jlDl;apbani&;kuppibojaiiaibaTabbar  j&na. 

2.  inflate  with  pride,  akarnaj  aiathii&; 
phfilaX;  aphami;  gunir  k.  [bo  juii. 

3.  burtt  vi/h  gunpouder,  uf  jSni ;  bhak  ae 
T.  a.  teold,  jbtriikti&;  dhatkSrii&;  Utftnd; 
jhim&;  jhara  k. ;  are  bath  leui. 

Uoimujon,  kah  dena;  bbed  kboloa;  phMk  d. 
Binr,  n.  1  (tmie,  obot;  zarb.  2.  {with  the  jiat) 
ghimd;  gnrnma;  diik;  dukka;  dhamDka. 
Thit  but  this  iioie  might  be  the  be-all  and  the 
end-*Uber<l  SkA 

Far  ho  haA  yih  rSr  ekhir  td  i/iia, 
Jar  an  le   m&  hijhagrt  lv>h  iiAtiUn/ 
A  word  and  s  blow. 
gt   Ml   oar  et   h   Ut.  Bale  am  pari. 

3.  mdden  ailanuly,  bola;  afat;    sadmi; 
guab;  qahar;    hadisft.  i.   (Naut.)  gale  (^ 
teirnd,  jbokft;  jhapet.  fi.  egg  ofafiy,  mskkhi 
ki  andi;  bj&HI;  baiza-i-magafi. 
a  blMB/or  a  blow,  ghaiiae  ke  badle  ghansi. 
a  Uour-oiU,  (Slang)  jeonir ;  (^vat. 
n  uaexpeetat  blow,   az-gaibi  goll;  iiat-i-naga- 

hini;  balae-nagablDi. 
at  a  Uoa,  ek  bi  bath,  y&  v&r  men;  bhutU-s&. 
la  tame  to  Uowe,  gbuaam-ghiai,  raukkam-muk- 
ki,  ji  diikkum-dukka  h. ,-  bOra-mukki  k. 
Prom  wordi  it  cams  to  hlota. 
Batoit  bitok  meh  kaO-pil  he  gM. 

Blamn,  n.  randi ;  kasbL 
BlowOT,   n.     1.  oTte    who    hlowt,    phuknniyi; 
pbftbkne-Til& ;  dbnunkne-Tala. 

2.  blowpipe,  nali;  nal;  phukiii. 

3.  {Slang),  chhokri;  laundiyL 

SoWB,  p.  adj.  1.  pnfed  out,  hava.  Be  bbara- 
hxSt;  pbult-biu.  2.  out  of  breath,  dam-ohar- 
hi;  be-dam;  biinpt&;  a&Ds-tutiL 

I  am  quite  btatm.    itaUt  b^iut  be-dawt  Aun. 
3.  (Far.)  matof. 
fidl-btowH,ahigaha,h;  khila-hu&. 
Bknr^pe,  n.  nali.  See  Blower,  2. 
Blowift,  IL    l.a  red-faced  uench,   chuqandar 
(anrat).  2.  bioute,  kurti;  kamri. 


Blowij,  a4j.  Ul;  surkh-rd.  ni  obarbl. 

Kabber,  n.  dudh-pilane-vile  ■amaudrf  janvar 
Mobber,  v.  n.  [H.  bilbildna.] 

1.  It^C.aisaroniikig&l  afljh  jaSa;  rote  rote 
Ukheii  ai^li  jana,  yi  ubalinl;  bilbilSni. 

She  wept,   «he   bUibbeTed,   and  she  tore  her 
hair.  Svift. 

Woh  rof,  mAptii  IJLuot  apne  hSl. 

2.  (at  a  eamel)  balbal^ntl. 

Bladgeon,  Q.  sontft;  khutka;  kntki;  kuttak; 

daud&.  [kabOd. 

Kne,  adj.  oUa;  lila;  liljvardi;  akkiisi;  aamaul; 
blve-et/ed,kara,ni&;  kanj^;  kair&;  anaq-ohaahm. 
black  and  blue,  nlli-pIlL 

to  beat  lilaek  and  blue,  niirte  mirte  nil  d&l  denft, 
BlnSt  Q'  nil&,  jl  jbimani  nitg. 
Bluebottle,  l.^tp,  gtih-makkhL 

2.Jlotaer,  ek  nili  phQl. 
true  blue,  pak^;  eachcha. 
Blnebell,  a.  ghante  jaiaa  nil&  pbOl. 
Blaebook,  n.  sarkkri  rapot. 
Knfl  devili,  n.  udasi ;  gamglni. 
»ky  blue,  akka^;  Ssmaiil. 
^Delight,  n.  mabtabi. 
KneneSB,  n.  nila-pan ;  nil&hat. 
Bloe-oilitmeilt,  n.  zangftd,  y&  Dili  marfaam. 
Bine  nun,  shishe  ki  deo;  sbar&b. 
BlaestocUng,     n.     pandUyan;    ilim  aurat; 

allamab. 
Blvestoue,  Hue  vitriol,  n.  nUa-thotS;  saugar. 
Blne-Teined,  adj.  ni)  raggi. 
Blnifi  a.  l:obtiue,  chauta;  chakl&, 

2.  blustfring,  katUr;  dhiog,  3.   churliih, 

akkhar;  dbith;  damdhasai';  moghil, 
Blnfi^  n.  karafa;  dhang. 
Blni^,  adj.  nUfi-st;  nll-gOn;  abi. 
Blviahaeai,  a.  nil-guni. 
Blunder,  r.  n.    I.  obakni;  bbfllni;  bhol  k.; 

khati   k. ;  galat!   k.  2.   confound,  ghal  mel 

k. ;  ekam  ek  k. ;  khicbri  k.  (galaU. 

Kander,  n,  mott  bbill;  chilk;  kbot;  UiaU; 
Blnnderbiisi,  n.    bandaq;  qar&bia;  dhaniaki; 

pathar-kali. 
Blnndenr,    n.    galaU    kame-vala;    galat-go; 

galat'na'viB.  [be-vaquf. 

Blimdeikead,  n.  bhulakkar;  modha^  kaudon; 
Blunt,  adj.  [Dan.  blunde,  H.  bhutra,  land  not 

sharp.]  1.  bhutiH;  kund;  khundi;  kbun^; 

muthi'a.  2.   dull,    kuud-iahn;  gabl;    tbas; 

thos.  3.  abrupt,  ujadj    angbar;  be-dhanga; 

ui-sblista;    bad-aaliqab.  4.  rlaintpoken,  bi- 

dha;  Bidha   aada;  Baf;  khara;  do  tiik. 

A  plain  blunl  man.    SAorloZ  idal. 

Blvnt,  T.  a.  I.  dull  the   edge,    kund,    kbundi, 

j&muthiik.;  dbftr  band  kar   dena;  bhut- 

r&n&;  dbar  mam'i.  2.    weaken  the  appetite, 

kam   k.;  dabana;  band  k.;  khuibJBh  kam 

k.,  gbatatia,  ya  marua. 
Blnnt,  n.  Slang  for  money,  chilki;  chitU. 
Bluntly,  adv.  akkbar-paue   se;  be-dbiinge'pan 

so;  na-si^stagl  B(}. 


BOA 


64 


BOB 


Slntiilness,  n.  1.  want  of  edge,  kknttd&*paii; 
bhutrill.  3.  coarsenestf  ni-shiistagi;  akkkar- 
pan;  ganv&r-pan.  [2). 

Blimt*witted,  adj.  bhoi&dti;  matya-tkas  (Blunt, 

Blur,  n.  <k  V.  iSSm  BloU 

Blurt,  blurt  out,  t.  kah  deoK;  be-soche,  y&  be 
taamraul  kabni;  kab-baitbn&;  kah-uthu&j 
bol-uthna;  kah-dalni;  sSf  kah  dena. 

to  blurt  (Uy  aiBa  waisa  batl&na;  haqir  batl&na. 

Blnak,  v,  n.  1.  turn  red,  g&lo&  par  surkhi  & 
jaua ;  surkh  h. ;  lal  ho  jaua. 

Blutking  like  the  rose.     CfnlShi  ehkSnd. 
2,  he  ashafnedy  skaroiaaa;  khajil  h.;  laj&na; 
sakuchna;  mahjQb  h. 

b^tMh  (as  a  flower,)  chuhchuh&na. 

Blush,  n.  1.  laj;  hayS..  2.  a  red  color,  surkh 
rang;  gulabl  ra&g;  surkhi;  lali. 

at  the  first  blush,  pahli  jhalki  men;  dekhte 
hi;  avval  hi  nazar  men;  l^di-un-nazar  men. 

to  put  to  the  blush,  sharmana;  lajyana. 

Bluster,  v.  n.  1.  roar  as  a  storm,  sannata 
bhamfi;  sansan&na;  satin  sa6n  k,  ya 
chalna ;  phQu  phan  k. ;  lalkarna. 

2.  buUy,  bhabakna;  gurfish  k.;  akiH-takri 
k. ;  dhamkana;  ghurakna. 

Bluster,  n.   1.  roar  of  storms,   saunati;  farra- 
ta.  2.  ftfr6ii^fnce,  gulgapara;  adham;  kallS. 
kall&zani;  gul  o  shor;  garfish;  ak^  takri 
l)arang.  3.  boasting,  shekhi;  laf-zani;  bapii 
gafang;  ding.  [dingiya. 

Blusterer,  n«    kalle-vala;  kalle-dar&Zy  laf-zan; 

Blustering,  n.     See  Bluster,  2. 

Bo,  iutj.  bui;  ha  ha;  havva;  iQlQ;  h^;   hain. 

He  could  not  say  -flo  to  a  gooee.    Wok  hahri  ae 

bki  dart&  hai.   (He  is  afraid  of  r  goat  eren). 

Boa,  Boaconstrictor,  n.  1.  ajgar;  azhdaha. 

2.  (fur),  sabar  ka  gulQband. 
Boar,  n.  [A,  S.  bdr,  Skr.   vdrah]   sGar;  barah. 
mid  boar,  jangl!  sQar ;  banaila 
Board,  u.  [A.  S.  bred  plank,  U.  botd  a  piece  of 
wood.]  1.  a  plank,  takhta;  pat;  patift, 

2.  table,  mez ;  dastar-khuan.  5.  deck  of  a 
ship,  takhta-baudi;  patiutan. 

To  fall  over  board.    Jakdz  par  n  gJr  paptS. 

4.  side  of  a  ship,  jahaz  ka  pahlu. 

5.  pasteboard,  pattlia;  dafti;  vaslL 
In  boarcU.  Patthe'Uigi  hui\  poMhe^Mr, 

6.  council  J  mahkama;  ijlas. 
Board  of  revenue,  Mahlcma-i-mdl. 

7. /ooi,petiyll;  khurak;  khaua-pTna;  rotl; 

chabeni;  bbojan. 

a  small  wi-'Uing  board,  tcakhti ;  pattl. 

iwtice  board,  takhta-i-ishtihir. 

Sadar  board,  adalat-i-aliah. 

sign  board,  takhta. 

Board,  v.  a.  1.  cover  toith  boards,  takhte  lagana; 
pfttna;  takhte  dali)a,  ya  bichhana;  takhta- 
baiidi  k.  2.  (a  sJdp)  ganim  ke  jahaz  par 
charh  jiina.  3.  supply  with  board,  theke  par 
khana  dena. 

board  with  one,  ek  chulhe  rot!  khana. 

Boarder,  n.  theke  par  khana  khane-viila. 


Boarding^lMuid,  n.  rahne  anr  kh&ne  pi 
ghar;  talib-i-ilmoi^  ke  rahne  k&  makfai] 
dy&rthi  bhojanHsb&li. 
Boardiug-sehool,  n.  madrasa  jis  meft  iXXWi 

rat  din  rahte  haifi ;  bhojan-pat-shala. 
Board-wages,  n.  khQraki;  vasifa;  rozin& 

beni;  bbatta. 
Boarish,  adj.  brutal,  zalim;  sang-dil;  kat 
Boast,  V.  n.  [8w.  posa  H.  phUlnd  to  swell] 
m&rna  y&  haukna ;   baraftg   h&nkua;   s 
k.,   y&  bagharu&;  lamb!   chaun   chha 
dan  kl  leua;  Uf-zanl  k. ;  taalli  k!  lena 
Boast,  n.  1.  (boasting)  shekhi;  lantaranf; 
11;  l&f  0  gaz&f;    baral;  ding;  barang; 
hank. 

Oreat  hoast  little  roast.  Prov. 

l/hchi  dUhSfi,  phikdpakodn.     Pror. 
2.  just  pride,  fakhr ;  naz. 
Boaster,  n.  dingiya;  shekhl-khor;  shekhi 

bar  bola;  lAb&r;  ba^angi;  garangya. 
Boastful,  adj.   shekhl-khorft;    di^giyH;  g 

giyi;  labiryft. 
Boastfully,  adv.  shekhi,  yi  ding  se. 
Boat,  n.   [A.  S.  6a«  (H.  Mf  road)  H.  b*rd 
ufto;  kishtl;  safina;  navarya;  nalya;  b 
a  fl^U-bottomed  boat,  pateli;  bera;  ohaurp 

ya  nao. 
a  ferry  boat,  ghat,  yi  utire  ki  n&o. 
Boat-head,  n.  kishti  ka  mohra,  ya  mathi. 
Boating,  n.  nao  kl  sair. 
Boatman,  n.  mallah;   m&njhi;  dsindi;   k 

b&n;  nao-vala;  khivaiya;  khevatya. 
Boatracing,  n.  jhinjri. 
Boatwright,  n.  kishti-saz;  nao  banane-val 
Boatswain,  n.  [A.  S.  6  itswan\  sarhaug;  gait 
Bob,  n.  [from  bib  bob  the   sound.]    1.  pen 
latkaii ;  jhnmka ;  s&qttl ;  goshw&ra ;  bun- 
In  jewels  dressed  and  at  each  ear  a  bob.  D 
Pahan  galtna,  h&noh  men  jhumkoh  ho  ddl 
2.  a  jerk,  jhatka;  dhakka;  dhachkR; 
kola;  hal. 

A  bob  of  tbe  head.     Oar  dan  hd  tordu 
3, the  burden   of  a  song,    antra;    as 
baud;  tek;  maqte  ka  baud.  [L'Est 

To  bed,  to  bed,  will  be  the  bob  of  the  sc 
*  Ckalo,  so  raho  /'  hof/d  band  rdg  kd, 
4.  trick,  dhoka ;  jul ;  jh&nsa ;  patti ;  i 
bala;  batola. 
Bob,  V.  a.  [  Beau.  <k  Fl.  they  bob   with.] 

1.  jerk  up  and  down,  utbaiia  girana; 
niche  k. ;  uhdub  k. 

He  bobbed  his  head.     Woh  sir  matkdtd 
(Like  a  cork  in  the  water.) 

2.  flap,  b-tat,  tamacha  yk  thappar  lag 
To  be  bobbed  on  the  face.  Muhh  par  thappar  t 

3.  cheat,  butta,  ya  jul  deua ;  chhalni. 
I  have  bobbed  bia  brain  more  than  he  hai 

my  bones.  Sluikes.  Troiltis  and  Cressid( 
Jitni  usne  meri  haddiydh  kail  fiaih  uste  z\ 
maine  uska  sir  khdyd  hai. 

Bob,  V.  n.  1.  dub  dub  k.;  dubakna;  jhuk 
2.  angle,  machhll  pakarna. 

These  are  the    baits    they  bob   with. 
Idltich  dc  ke  look  phanaate  haih. 


;  laftdflri;  dum-kftU. 
BoUerj,  n.   {Slan^)  jhagri;   dangft;  ^nU; 

gill  o  shor;  bahd&. 
BobldB,  n.  [Lat.  bombus,  H.  bhin  bhin  humming.] 
1.  jftn  banne  ki  sal&T.  2.  dor!;  (Cor,)  b&ban. 
Bo1»bmet,  (Car,)  b&bannaif,  b&barnait,  b&bar- 

Uit;  lotj&li;  j&l!  lot. 
Bobblairork,  n.  jtll  k&  k&m. 
Boblliflii,  adj.  (Sloprtg)  khUsft ;  chokhft ;  khush. 
Bobbjy   n.    {Slan/q)    dande-T&l&;     patte-vili; 

pali8-Tlt&. 
Boae,  T.  a.  [A.  S.  bod^  a  message,   S.  vad  to 
qwak]  fliiagfilii,  y&  saiin  den&;   ftindah  k& 
\al  batanl. 

It  bod£$  ilL  Yth  bwrH  ikagHn  yd  ku-tmun  hoi. 
Good  onset  bodei  good  end.  Spemer, 

Nek  dffdZf  nek  anjdm,  Pit>7. 

BoWea,  n.  ai^y&;    &Eigf;    cholf;    mabram; 
I     aliti-baQd;  kachukT;  chhoU  kap^a. 
BottoBB,  a4j-  nir-aAgktr;  nir-akar;  be-jism. 
BmKIj,  adj.  dehl;  angi ;  jismani;  jismi;  badanl. 
bodily  defect^  nuqs-i-jismanf;  kay&-khot. 

Virtae  Atonee  for  hadUy  dtfeeU,    VEairange. 
Kayd'kkoi  bo  gun  purdve.  [ehaqqat. 

bodiljf  laboTj  mehnat-i-jismaol;  mehnat;  ma- 
bedily  power  or  itrength,  sarir-bal,  y&  shakt ; 

qHTTat-i-jismini;  taqat-i-badanl. 
BodfljyadT.  ba-jinse-bi;  bilkul;  mulan;  mfd. 
Bodldn,  n.  su&;  sal&i. 
to  ride  hodkin,  (Slang)  g&ri  meh  do  admiyoi^  ke 

bfoh  men  bhicb-ke  baithua. 
Bodj,  n.    [A.  S.  boddg,  (ET.  baMhd  bound)  A. 
badan,']  1.  substance^  vujQd  ;  maddah  ;  sbae ; 
baata;  cbiz;  tat.  2.  ma^maZ/raiTte,  badan; 
deh;tatt^;  saiir;    kaj&;  q&lio-i-kbiki;  ang; 
jum;  dbanch;  pinda;  katbl;  jussa. 
Absent  in  the  body,  Intt  proseot  in  spirit. 
Dek  u  dar,  man  te  dhore. 
S.  corpse,  murdah ;    l&sh ;  n&sh ;   jan&za ; 
loth.  4.  collective  mcas,  gol ;  majmCla ;  jatba ; 
jhand;  giroh;  jam&at;  mandll.    b.corporc^ 
{ton,  xumrah ;  bir&dari;   bhai ja-ch&ril ;  pau- 
ch&jat.     6.  person,  shakhs;  adml;    nafor; 
kas;   jan;  koT;  mannsh;    insan;    log. 

Any  body;  Kol  ddmi.  Every  body. 
ffar  ihakktyd  tab  koi  ;  har  fard-i-batihar. 
Let  the  poor  bidy  alone.  Beeh6re  murde  ho  jdne  do 

7.  main  part,  qalb;  bicb;  matan« 

8.  (a  iolid)  jism ;  dial-dar  bastfL 

9.  Hrengikj  zor;    bal;  tftqat. 

%hamo^€Moui  bodp,  jism-i-basit ;  yaks&&  bastfl* 
s  vegetable  body,  maddah  nab&ti,  y&  nabatati. 
iR  amimal  body,  m&ddah-i-baiv&ni. 
Ml  «  hody,    ek   sang;    ek    ho-kar;    ikhatte; 

jhond  kk  jhund;  gol  kH  gol. 
Ml  the  body  of,  matan  men ;  bfoh  men. 
Aehetmemiy  bodise,  ajrilm-i-flBJaki;  Ekas  basta. 
lie  body  of  a  boat,  khol. 
1h$  body  of  a  book,  matan. 
tie  body  of  a  carriage,  hand& ;  sandiiq ;  phay. 
body  of  «»  army,  qalb-i-lashkar ;   katak-madh. 
bodfy  of  a  pUmgkeharej  akvisi. 


body  of  a  mfiting,  matan;  asl.  [mohfifis^i-tan. 
Body-gnard,  n.  kb&sa-bardar;  (Cor.)  b&rl-ghftt; 
Bog,  Bog-laad,  n.  [H.  ^pdnk,  Skr.  pannya  water] 

daldal ;  dhasan ;  andan ;  phasao ;  pSnk ;  ghan- 

ghri;  k&dofi. 

He  walks  upon  bog»  and  whirlpools,  whereso- 
eyer  he  treads  he  sinks.  South, 

Daldal  aur  bhanvar  par  woh  chaltS  hat,  jahfih 
pdoh  dharta  kai  umhih  dkoi  Jdta  KaL    [totll. 

Bog«honse,  n.  (Slang)  ba^a-darbar;  paikh&na; 

Boggle,  y.  thitakn&;  cban&kna;  bichakn&;  jhi- 

jhakna ;  pas  o  pesh  k.  [moe.    GlawfdUe. 

We  start  and  boggU  at  erery   unusual  appear- 
I  JhiiKakU  bkuchaJcU  haih  nag  tUp  pe. 

Bogy,  n.  [H.  bui,  from  Skr.  bhc^'  to  fly]  havT&; 

haQ;  koko;  lultt;  bui.  [Thackeray, 

I   am   bogy  and  I  frighten  every  body  away. 
Main  hatwd  hUn  aur  mujh  te  bhdge  haik  »ah, 

Bohea,  n.  black  tea,  k&ll  ch&h. 
Boil,v.n  [H.  ubdl,h^t,  bulla,  H.  I^6tf/abubble] 
ubalna;  auntna;  joshkhan2l;khaulnft;  phUt- 

boil  over,  uphanni  ;  ubal  chalnft.  [kbUnft. 

boil  (one^s  blood),  kb&n  josh  men  anS;  khdii  josh 
Boil,  T.  a.  ubalna;  josh  d. ;  auntanft;  khatil&nS. 
He  keeps  the  pot  boiling,  1.  Wok  ddl  rotl  te 
khuth  hai,  2,  Utkehdh  kan^yd  ehdrhiraht^'kai, 
to  boil  clothes,  kapre  bhattT  chafh&nft. 
boil  away,  yi9^n%',  p&nijal&ni.  [pho^ri. 

Boil,  n.  [H.  phaid  swelled]  dambal ;  g&i^an ; 
Boiler,  n.  deg;  patilll.  pian. 

Boiling-water,  n.  khaulta  y&  phau  pftni;  ad- 
Boisterous,  adj.  tund;  tez;  ndhmL 
Boiiteroosly,  adv.   dham  se;  shoe  o  ^il   ke 

s&th ;  tundt,  y&  tezi  se.  [tundf. 

Boisterousness,  n.  gul-shor;  gangi;  adbani; 
Boke,  V.  [H.  oknd,  ubaknd  to  vomit]  See  Vomit. 
Bold,  adj.     I.  brave,  bahadur;    dilavar;    sQr; 

sCLrma;    bir;    diler;     shnj&;    jav&n-mard; 

mardana;  sher-mard;  sher-dil. 

2.  conspicuous,  numayati ;  dld&iH ;  alH ;  ali- 

sh&n;  jaiyad.    3.   ahnypt,  khara;  sidh&.  4. 

spirit,  kushada;  faillkh;  dil-chal&;  ulul-azm. ; 
5.  immodest,  ni-lajja;  shokh;  shokh-didah 

be-hay&;  bad-lih&z;  be-sharm  ;  didah-dalel. 

What  a  bold  creature !  Kaiti  thokhdldah  haii 

to  make  bold,']wri3X  k. ;  diler!  k. ;  paon  ba|'han&; 
mubadarat  k. 

Boldface,  n.  shokh-didah;  didah-dalel;  ni-lajji. 

Bi^dfaodd,  adj.  shokh;  shokh-chasm;  ni-lajjL 

Boldly,  ad V.  dilerana ;  mard&na;  be-bak&iia; 
be-parvai  se ;  be-muhaba ;  be-rok. 

Biddliess,  n.  1.  courage,  dileri;  jurat;  muba- 
darat; be-baki;  birtai;  mardangi;  javan- 
mardi;    bahadurl;    shuj&at. 

2,  freedom  of  hand,   etc,  h&th  k!  rarai)!. 

3.  immodesty,  nilajj&-pan;  didah-daleli. 
Bole,  n.   1 .  trunk,  tanah ;  maudi&. 

2,elod,  dhela;  dala. 

Bole,  n.  (Armenian)  gil-i-armanf. 

Bolero,  n.  ek  nach  jo  Haspanya  meA  hot&  hai. 


:iKi 


.  »w. 


"I^TIBBTI 


J. 


»..x--    -fc-^.  _'ai 


J    -    -     jr 


.^-  Le:-: 


C    =. 


■r?       tx 


»••      a.- 


«^x 


■•■■  ":r-:i2^.«f_ 

'  -I  -r.     _ 


•■'■:-*^    _•-!_, 


u    d 


■^f 


p  ^  ri 


H 


•JCr      -IT    ■  -^        -r 


iXkk-.:  .aA        ^.._. 


^ «-   "i- 


.-      •'*       ■'»»rf      I.         ULI.*~Li 


4-*.-.i; 


..i./      ^  v     :i:i.    zarra 


>i-'- 

■i^ 

//••• 

■      —  - 

>.* 

'/-v 

'  » 

/.-  — 

■- 

^ 

</"^ 

■  >• 

-  = 

//•-■ 

^     5* 

»*     « 

•/•  — 

«     *    ■ 

.-       . 

V  • 

■  3 

.... 

1  — ■  . 


-^-3"»*- 


r-  r       -i        ?*^^?TT!^ 


^- 


•w  -A»-  r.* 


■»      .% . 


-•"sa 


/.-  --•■>-*    • 
//■  ^  ■  •  -  -    .-  ' 


fte.A.*... 


■-».    «r-:-   ■» 


■1^- y 


Ll- 

h«izi;i*:; 


T»*W» 


5I« 


»c 


'•:.-a~ti: 


■    ^        ■-  uMV'      .■ 


■      •■■  .^U~. 


c 


:  :-4 


■  I 


I 


— i,-5.  Ea.i::ir 


:< 


»-    -c 


:.    4.  . 


.*■, 


loik,  T.  a.  buhli  yft  ohitthe  met  likhn&;  his&b 
mvh  n&m  oharhin&i  Vajistar  men  d&khil  k.; 
tipol;  likhnft.  [band. 

BookUnder,  n.  jild-sis;  jild  ban&ne-v&U|  jild- 

loikbuding,  n.  jild-baDdi;  jild-sAz!.' 

BookMM,  iL  kiUb  kl  almftrL         [likhtara«rin. 

Book-debt,  n.  qana  az  rQ«  bahi;  qarza-i-tahrin ; 

Book-depot,  n.  sarkar!  kutitb-khinl.       [uavfs. 

Booking  derk,  n.  tikaf  ban^ae-T&li;    liiB&b- 

Bookmg-offlee,  n.  tika^ghar. 

Bookilk,  adj.  muuila-dost;  kitib-dost* 
A  bookiah  man.     Kitdbt  ddwa, 

Bookkoapor,  n.  jama  kharch-navis ;    munlm  | 

hieEbkitabrakhne-vala;  k&gzi;  sy&hi-Davia 
Bookkeeping,    n.    lekh&-jokba;    hisftbkiUb; 

babi  kbitft  [pushtak-biddjl. 

Bod&*knowledge,  Book-learning,  n.  kit&bl-ilm ; 
Book-learned,  adj.  mullana;  maulvl;  pandit. 
Book-maker,  n.  mualHf;  grantb^kftr;   grantb- 

lacbUL 
Book-making,  n.  tallf ;  graQtb-rachn&. 
Bookmate,  u.  ham-sabaq;  bam-dars;  ek-pftfbL 
Booksale,  n.  kitibou  ka  nilam. 
Book-seller,  n.  kutub  farosb;  potbl-bechA. 
Book-selling,  n.  kutub-farosbf;  pustak  becbni. 
Book4hop,Book-8taU,  n.  kutub-farosb  kf  dukHn. 
Bookstand,  n.  rebl ;  chaukl. 
Book'Worm,  n.   1.  the  insect,  kiUlb  kH  ki^L 

3.  a  great  reader,  kitibl-kifi. 
Boom,  n.  1.  long  paU,  ball!;  chbaf.  2.  a  chain 

ar  bar,  iy  (Bar,  4).    3.  sound  of  cannon,  top 

k!  ft?iz;  dban  dhftfi;  danft  dan ;  daSn  da^i^. 
Boom,  ▼.  n.  1.  drone,  bhinbbinanll;  jbing&m&. 

2.  roar,  dandan&n&;  dbln  dbiii  k. 
Boon,n.  d&n;  bar;  bakbsbisb;  atiyt* 
Boon,  adj.   l.^ay,  kbusb-taba;    khusb-miz&j ; 

siDdi-dil;  j&rbHsb. 
a  boon  companion,  1.  yar-i-sbatir ;  dil-lagi-biz« 

2  kind,  kripalQ;  mebr-bftn. 
Boor,  n«  [A.  S.gebure,  H»ganvdr,  H.  bogd  sower, 

tiller,  H.  phuhar  booby]  dehati;  j^;  dab- 

qin;  kbal;  jabil;  na-8b&i8t&  ^diui. 
Boorish,  n.  gafivir;  ujad;  jar,  ja&glf;  vahshl. 
Booriskness,    n.    ganvar-pan;     aiigbarpana; 

phubar-panil;  vabsbat.  [uobr&. 

Bsose,    n.    gafl-sili;    gatvar;    kbarak;  gait; 
Boose,  Boose,  t.  n.  pTni;  cba^b&na;  dokoa. 
Bsosing  ken,  n.   shar&b-kbana;   kal&lkhUna; 

bhat^;  blize-kb&uah. 
Booeer,  Booser,   n.  sbar&bi;    sbarilb-kbuir; 

nashe-blz;  ma^parast. 
Booff ,  Boosj,  adj.  mast ;  sururya 
Boot^  T.  n.  b&ail  b. ;  prilpt  b. ;  kam  b« 
It  boaU  not.     Be-fdidah  hau 
WhMt  boots  iil    Kyd  fdXddkt 

to  boot,  epri ;  rHkan ;  lubbao ;  rQn^ ;  mangnf  \ 
rairoivie.  [manfaat. 

Boot,  D.  b&sil;  priipt;  y&ft;  labb;  a^&;  nafa; 

Boot,  n.  f  H.  bok  a  he-goat.]  1.  {for  the  leg)  (Car,) 
but;  men;  jQta.  2.  a  rack,  katb;  Lai  khSn 
\Jk  lakfi.  8.  {cfacoaeh)gl!Ci  ka  sandttq. 


pnt  on  one*s  boots,  mose  cba^ b&nS ;  jaUL  pahannft. 
Booth,  n.  [H.  bait/uik  a  seat,  H.  bathdn  a  stall] 

(a  temporary  stall  at  a  fair,  etc*)  chbati ; 

kutl;  jhonpra;  mafidbl;  banglS;  defft. 
Bodt-Jack,  n.  jftti  ut&rne  ki  auz&r. 
Boot-last,  n«  farmi;  k&lbQt. 
Boot-less,  adj.  a-k&rath;  nis-phalj  l&-hS8il;be- 

fa^a;  be-sQd;  be-arth;  khall. 
Boot-lick,  adj.  khusbaroadf;  chaplus;  cbaran- 

bardar;  khnsye  sahlane^vale:  chaparqanatyi; 

kbusbamadi  tattu  ;  jGty&fi  8idh!  karne-wSlla. 
Boot-maker,  n.  J Qtr  ban&ne-Tal&;  kasbfdoz. 
Boots,  n.  b&t  8&f  kame-v&l&. 
Boot-tree,  n.  kalbQt. 
Booty,   n.   [Swed.   bpis,    H.    bdfH  sbare]  Ifl^; 

rahzani,  ya  dake  ka  mat ;    maUi-ganimat. 
Ba«peep,  n.  U;    jba;   jbSt;    ftiikba  mankbii; 

&ukh-micbaull;  chor  cbor. 
to  ptay  bo-jteep,  tukhtk  m%kh^  k.,  yft  kheln&; 

jh&t  k.  I  ta  jha  kbelni* 
Borax,  n.  [A.  burdq]  suhagi.  [garagar. 

Borborygm,  n.  garga^bat;  garbari    qatilqur; 
Border,  u.  [H.  odr.]  1.  edge,   kiu&ra;  hashiya; 

kagar;chhor;  d&man.  2.  confine,  sivanil;  badd. 

3.  (in  a  garden)  raush ;    ravish ;  patrf. 

4.  (on  cloth  or  paper)  bel;  h^hiyi;  daur. 
border  of  a  field,  mefid,  dftnla)  bar. 

border  of  a  garden  bed,  kyari  kl  mend  \  daull. 
border  of  a  garment,  ntoiili;    magzl;   b&sbiy&; 

incbal;  kor;  got;  kanni. 
Border,  v.  n.    \,tobe  in  contact  witht  laga-ha& 

b. ;  d&nd&  meAda  b. ;  mil&-hna  h. ;  ek  had  b. ; 

mnlbiq  b.    2.  approach,  pas,  qarib,  nazdik, 

y&  muttasil  b. 
Border,  v.  a.    1 .  adorn  with  a  border,  bftsbiya 

lagana;  got,  sanjAf,  yH  kinar^  Iagan&;  raush 

la^ui.  2.  touch,  chh^nKi  mihia. 
Border  land,  n.  bicb  ki  zamin ;  bich  kft  mulk. 
Bore,  v.  a.    1.  pierce  into,  chhedn&;    bii^dhu&; 

bai*man&;  tiithni;  sQrilkh  k.;  raazan  k. 
To  bore  ft  hole.     SUr'lH,  yd  chhed  k. 
2,  pester,  diq  k.;  tang  k.;  bairan  k.;  kftn, 

ya  ma^z  kh?lnlL 

^art  to  death,  tatS  mdmd;  tang  har  d. ;  kalkdn  h 

Bore,  n.    ].hole,  ebbed;   sftrilkh;    sil;    sorT; 
gbar;  kbin&;  rauzan;  rakbni.  2.  size,  gher&; 
gber;    cbakkar;    golaL    S,  the  instrument, 
barma;  sutirl.  4.  person  that  annoys,  bh&ri; 
ajiran;  kan-khaQ;  majjaz-cbat;  pran-levS. 
He  is  a  greftt  frorc.     Teh  bard  jdn-kkSU  kai, 
6.  (of  a  river)  jhal ;  charbao ;  tugyftnL 
bore  of  a  gun,  bandflq  ke  n&l  ka  chakkar. 
Boreal,  adj.  utrSyanl;  utrtyan;  sbimili. 
Boreas,  n.  [Skr.  giri  a  mountain] 
badi-shimal;  uttiilyan. 

Boreeole,  Kale,  n.  karam-kallH. 

Bordr,  n.  bindbera. 

Bom,  p.  p.  1 .  janSl ;  jayi ;  zaida. 

J^ofn  with  ft  silver  spoon  in  one's  mouth.  Prov. 

Potfvn  h&  amir ;  ehhati  hd  rajd.  Prov. 

2.  (In  comp.)  zad&;  zad;  si. 


horn  iHindy  janml-andhft;  andkft  m&d&r-z&d. 

bom  in  ike  housey  kh&na-z&cU 

to  be  homy  7.  n.  janamDi;  janam  len&;  muta- 

vailid  h. ;  hon&;  paid&  h. 

Borough,  n.  £A.  S.  61177,  ^*  9<*V^  oastle,  P.  buri 

tower  A.  S.  beoi^an  to  defeud,  H.  barajnA  to 

prey  out]  gasbft  jisko  Pariimeut  men  member 

bhejue  k&  ikhtijUr  hai. 

Borrow,  iu  a.  1.  UJbb  on  cre*Uif  udh&r,  ^an^ 

qarx-v&m,  dast-gard&i,  j&  hath-udhar  lenlL 

He  that  goei «  borrowiitg  geei  m  sorrowing. 

Prov.     Udhdr  kkU  kaleM  bitA9.  [Pror. 

To  bopraw  on   usury   brings  sudden  be^ary. 

Motd  kiffdj  bhik  maha&vt.  [lenS. 

2.  for  use,  m&uge,  arijatan,   ya  musta&r 

The  axe  goes  to  the  wood  from  whence  it 

6ofTOWMt  its  helve.  ProT.  \jdi. 

Jdh  H  knlhdrt   beiiid  M,  %t$i  pir  ho  Jedtcm 

{/UMni  par  bailhe  utl  ko  kHU.  ProV. 

He  evte  down  the  branch  on  which  he  sitR.) 
Borrowed  garments  neyer  sit  wdil. 
Makge  ke  kapre  tk\k  naMk  AU,   Prov.    [mol  It. 
Better  buy  than  borrow,     Prov.     Mdiigl  n«  2t^ 

Borrower,  n.  m&nge,  jk  musta&r  Iene->¥&1&; 
qara  iene-Tal&. 

Neither  a  borrower  nor  a  lender  be  I         Shah, 
Udhdr  (0,  na  udkdr  do  I  [ohhftti ;  sinft. 

Bosom, n.[<X  H.6er.;>tiotum,  P.pis^dfi.]  \Mtaity 

Put  another  man*s  child  in  your  botoni^  and 

heMl  creep  out  of  your  elbow.  Prov. 

Fox^i;* pfton  knun  mpUHl  Prcnr. 

(Who  ever  made  another's  ohild  kis  ownl) 

2.  {(3fetJ^  dil^  man^  bTyJL;  kirda^  jigi^r. 

3.  embrace,  kaulT;  bag) J-glrl ;  hamagosl^. 

4.  interior^  blntarf ;  andrQiiu 

In  the  bosom  of  his  family.  Apnoh  meA. 
boiom  secret,  dil  ki  liat,  ya  bhed^  raz-i-dill. 
a  bosom  fri&Hdy    dili-dost;  ham-r&s^  mintar^ 

piyar&,  y&  g^*ba  iniutar,  y&  dost. 
Bosom,  v.  a.   1.  enclose  in  the  bosom,  dil,   man, 
y&  pet  men  rakhna.;  poshida  rakbn&. 

Bosom  up  my  counsel.  Mtvl  scd&h  dil  meh  rakhnd. 
2.  concecdy  chliupaua;  piub&n,  makhff,  ya 
kbufiya  rakhna. 

Bosomed  in  vines. 

Angiiroh  hi  beUm  meh  chhupd  hUS, 

Boss,  n.  [(^er.  biUz  point,  H.  biUa  buncb.] 

1 .  protuberaftt  part,  ubbar. 

2.  sttsi,  phal.;  gul;  buta.;  phulli;  kari. 
Botanical, Botanic, adj.  [Ft.'botani(j[u^,  H.  bull, 

A.  nabdt,  a  plant]  nabatati.;  banaspat!-ka. 
botofucal  garden,  nal)atatr  bag.  [gyanl. 

Botanist,  n.   iiabatat-shin&s^    bati-vala  ^  jarl- 
Botanize,  v.   m.   paudoii   ko   daryaft    \L,    ya 

paichhanna. 

Botanomancy,  n.  peron  se  skugftn  lena.  [batat. 

Botany,  n.  ban&HpatI  ya  buti-biddya;  Una-i-na- 

Botch,  n.   1.  sweFlmf,  pborri;  pkunsi;  muhasa. 

Botches  and  blains  must  all  his  flesh  emboss.  MUtot^ 

1.  Uske  hadan  pe  phore  phansl  nikkhge, 

2.  Phnt  pkiJt-ke  nikUffd, 

2.  pat''ky  thejjiT,    X.  dumsy  performance 
kac3icU~i,  ya  naqis  kam. 

Leave  no  rubs  or  botches  in   the  work.     Shuk. 
Kam  meh  koi  chehl  yd  rag  tr  mat  ehhoro. 


Boteh,  V.  a.  I.  pcUck,  theglf,  yft  pevand  laginft. 

2.  spoU^  anaf i-pan  se  k. ;  big&f n& ;  aoghaf- 

pane,  ya  pWQar-pane  se  k. ;  sattyan&s  k. 

Botcher,  n.  an&vi;  angbar;  phQar;  big&vCL 

Both,  adj.  [A.  S.  ba,  butvd,  from^  botb,   tv4 

^wo^Skr.  K6^two.;  H,donoA,]douak;  har4o. 

She  alone  is  heir  to  both  of  us.  ShtJt, 

Mam  etoKoh  M  ek  yehi  vdris  hai 
I  will  do  both.     Math  donoh  kdm  kar  ffiilfS. 
Both,  conj.  bhi;  nlz^  ham. 

We  both  saw  and  heard  these  things. 
ir«jii  ne  ddthd  bhi  mur  sund  bhL 

Bother,  ^  a.   dig  k..;  jau  kh&a&;  bhejK,   jK 
magz  kbana^  n&k  men  dam  k. 

Dont  bother  /    3iq  mat  haro  / 

Botheration,  n.jbamela^  khat-khs$&;  bakhepi; 

makbmasa;  diqqat. 
Bots,  n.  pi.  joHin;  jonkti;  kife  Jo  gho(«  M 

&tit  tarn  bote  haiu. 
Bottle,  n.  botal;  Hblsh>l^  min&;  qar&bS^ 
The  love  of  a  woman  nnd  a  bottle  of  wine. 
Are  sweet  for  a  season,  but  last  for  a  time.    Prov. 
Taashshttq  biitoh  kA,  a*ir  kdh  mai-parmit, 
Main  kh%sk,  Isk  thore  din  hai  inH  hsutU         F.  €L 
botiie  companion,  ham-piylia ;  ham-k&8&. 
Bottle  of  hi^,  gh&s  k&  gattb&. 

To  search  for  a  pin  in  a  bottle  of  hay.       Prsv. 
Ohds  ke  gatthe  msh  s(H  dhUndnd,  [band  k. 

Bottle,  V.  a.  sklslie,  yi  botal  men  bharu&  ya 
Bottle-gourd,  n.  kaddQ;  glviyi;  lamba  ghly&. 
Bottle-green,  n.  hari  kaiich. 
Bottle-nolder,  n.  ar^  satbn;  pittliil. 
Bottling,  II.  botal  men  sharab  bharna. 
Bottle-nojed,  adj.  pakau|>a  tii   nak-v3il&;  baf- 

nakkil;  ban  nak-vala. 
Bottom,  n.  1.  [H.  baith  sitj  lowest  part,  baitbak; 
peiidu.^  peidl^  tala^  taJi^  thah^  tab. 

In  the  bottom  of  the  sea.  Samandar  H  thih  m<A. 
2,found'ttion,2>^rj;  nlo;  nlm;biua;  buuy&d. 
To  go  to  the  bottom  of  a  matter. 
BSt  kl  tah,  yfiJQf  ko  pahdhehnd. 

K.  vessel,  jahilz. 

Ky  ventures  are  not  in  one  bottom  trusted. 
Merd  sauda  knckh  ek  hijotfidi  men  nahih  hai. 

4.  dregs,    tal-ckhat;  gad;  kiidUrat;  mail. 

5.  loiv  ground,  nichan ;  nasheb.  6.  stsimind, 
*datn.;  kbam;  pani;  khot;  asl;  nasi. 

A  horHB  of  good  bottom. 
1.  Ackchhe  k'ltt  kd  ghord.     %.  AsU  ghord. 

7   (fundiitient,)   cliQtar;    peAdI;    pemdi; 
baithak^  ni.shast.  [Prov. 

More  bottom  than  brains.  Sir  se  khdgd  bhSri, 
(His  testicles  carry  more  weight  than  hts  head). 
bottom  of  aiaue,  gaJi  kii  dflara  sira. 
at  bottom,  adv.  dar-asal;  salu;  dar-baqiqat. 
He  wai  at  bottom  honeet  and  sincere. 
Da/r  asal  voh  tuchchd  aur  dipdnat-ddr  thd» 
chair^ottom,  baitbak. 

on  one's  oum  bottom,  apne  bal,  y\  bharose  pe. 
Bottom,  V,  a.  1.  found,  buniyad,  biua,  nlv,  yi 
neo  dilliia.  2.  to  farnisli  imVAa  ^eo/,  baithak, 
yll  penda  chiirhana,  ya  lagana.  [baithv&u. 
Jialbott>med,  cbauri,  ya  chaptT  pencli>d;ir; 
Bottomless,  adj.  be- 1 bah ;  agaui ;  athah ;  aroiq. 
Bottomry,  n.  jahaz  bandhak,  y&  kafalat. 


BOU 

Boudoir,   n.    kbilyat-gah.;    saoitia;.   ranvScB^ 
saQto-khitna ;.  mahalsara^ 

Boniph,  Ik  [Skr.   baha,   H.   ^^  arm] 
d&U;;  tahu&;  shikh;  gudcUU. 
The  bought  that  bear  most  haug  mott.  Prov;. 

JUmd  piale  ut^i  jkuke,  Pto7. 

{liikad  Bkdhki'jmr  memh  tar  bar  tarnlk.     P.  Pror. 
"^asall  heir  jpj  the  ripened  f raits- to  tend, 
Andeee  the  Uughs  with  hiipt>jrbardena  bend.  P^pCi 
Pakkt  phalok  la  ekamhtl  karnt  ki  iki  kkathi* 
A  ur  dtkhne  ki  tkiikk  ko  phal  t^-UuU  huL  F:  C. 

Bcmghft,  Bont,  n.  bow-knot.,  i.  ttvUty  gjiljhati; 
g&ath ;  tnaroTi ;  khara;  kajT ;  bal ;.  p^eh. 

3.  of  a  ilinj,  gopfje  ki  jVi  jis  men,  pat- 
thar  rakh-kar  phenkte-  haiu. 

B»iu;io»  n.  batti  (sakhmi  kl). 
Boimli,  XL  iibl&-ha%  gosht;  shorbe-dir  gosht 
BDOiUoxif  a..8horbft;  shurvi;  jakbiu. 
BottMsr,  n.  batU ;  gol  mol  batiyi,  y&  pattbar; 
Bomnc^   t.   n.  [E.  601711  the  souadj    1.  spring- 

wmddinlf;    chbaJang     m&ru&;.     pbaU^Q&; 

phindnt ;  uchakiUl ;  asaqan,  yi  kulSJioh  mlLrn&. 
2.  bra^,  l&f-zaulk.;  dlog  m&raa;    garang 

mi&nift;  dQn  ki  len&. 
BooBcs,  n.  I.  sudStn  hlow^   kfaat  khat;  khat 

khat&bat;    dhakk^;    dhamftki.     2.'  b^yiuid' 

dihttUd^;  chaukrf^  kal&nch.  3. 6rajr,  ahekhi;. 

namAd  ;    ding;:  Iftf-zaiii;  ba^ng. 

4.  {Bf>uneer) }\i^i\\  g^PPi;  lab&ry&. 
BOQAcnr;  ik    1.  one  uho-  bounces^   phal&ag».  jSl 

chaukrii  mli^Qe-v&lS;  kudkL     2.   a  booaUry 
gappi;  labir;  laC-ssati;  shekhl-baz. 
BftliaeiiL^,    adj.    taiy&r;    mi>tJ-t&zT;.  khingi;. 
ditti;,  khun^ri;    saud-musaad;  musbtAQdi. 
BdUdy  a.  pbalan^ ;.  dihalang ;.  kulaacb  ;.  zaq^iQ  ;^ 

ehaukri 
Imutdofa  baU^  tapp&- 
BoQMi,  v.  a.  had,  sarbad,  ya  abatai  bladbaa;, 

had-bandi  k. ;  mahdtid  k.  ;.  gbera  d&la&. 
Boandy  r.n.  1.  kap^  kiliu&;.kudakuil;,ucbbala&; 
chaakrl  bbarna;  cbbalang  mama;.  kulSfusb 
tnini& 

And  the  warea  bovnd  beneath*  me  aa  a  steed. 
That  knows  its  rider.  Bffron, 

Niche- tmere  uehKakl  hai  Hhehitaraiig  y^, 
Itan  tale  tavdr  ke-kOdc  tvtrahgjAi.  F.  C. 

2.  reboundl  (at  m  b%U)   cbat ikaa;:  uch- 
ulatuS;  palatua;  lautaa;  phirua. 
p.  adj.  cmfined^  bandha-bua;  pS^baud;, 

piTbasta;  imiqaiyad;,  majbdr;.  nicbaf. 

They  that  are  bound  mast  obey.  ProF; 

Nuikar  ko  wer  kfd  I  Pro  v.  (C\n  a  serraot  object  t) 

Boamd  hand  and  foot.     HSUh  pdoa  bandhe^hue. 

2.  detUned   for^     j&ne-v&Ia;.   j&oe     ko;. 

ratioa  bon^v&llk 

&.  bounden,   farz;  v&jib;  lazim. 
Aj  in  duty  bound,    Jhutd  ki  farz  hail 
We  are  boani  to  be  honest  not  to-be  riish.  Prov^ 
Athe  isiJH,  jA9  tab  kttehh,  PaoT. 

(Eenaia  bat  integrity,  perish,  all  beside). 

4»  (/jft  comtp}  basta;;  jor. 
iMMdSm  dmiy,  fars-i-am.. 
hm^d  (m  a  book)  bafKttir  hal;  tnujallad;  shldtoi- 


«» 


Bcm 


bound  for  a  place,  jKne-vUS,^.  fitie-  ko;  ravana 
bone-vS;1&. 

Where  are  you  deunel  ?'  Jp  kahdh  jdne-vtde  haim  f 
bound  in  wedlock^  nuinaqad-i-nikSh;  bandhe-hue*.. 
bound  together^  ahd  0  paiinaD.men  bandbe-hu&;,  { 

&pas  men  ahd^o  paim&n  bai* 
u  bound',  zartlr,  v&jib,  avaab)  y&  lH^tm^bal. 
is-  boun  d  by  law  to  do^.  qf  n aaau> karniLyii ib  bat. 
is  bound  to-pay^  vajib-ik-adH  liai.  [jabat. 

hofn^ward  bound  (er  ship}*  valayait    j&oe-Tftli 
overetep'Or  exceed  boundk,    badd   se-  giiBarn&; 

taj&vas  k. ;  p§r>i&  bihar  nikalniw 
BauLda;^,  Bonndarias,  n.   8ivAna;,8i&i&;  sar- 

hade6;    badOd;    chau-baddi;    budfld-arbi; 

badd;  dilnd^-mendi.  [q^ddaxnat-i-sarhaddi. 
boundaryr  etuea,  dinde  me6de-ke  qadme;  mu*- 
bowidxry  dispute,  tan&za-i-sarbft'ii ;  budild    ke 

jbagre;.  sioivbibid.  [me&d;  dbfi&;: 

boundary^  mari    or    Une^    siy&aah;    sarhad; 
boundary-{of  afield)  b&f;  mend;  dauliL 
b9tmdary^/  a  viitaye^  gao&k&  siyanab. 
boundary    roadi    between    two    states,    d&&d&' 

meuda;  sarbadi-sarak.  [mabdfid.;  munhasar. 
Bdonded^  adj>  gbir&'baSl;  abatftr  kiy&..  bat^ 
Boundleu,;  adj.    be-had;    an-ant;^^  beriotihi;.. 

anginat;  ISriotihi;  beHshumftr. 
Boandleasiidsi,  n.  be-tntihSi;,ba-baddl; 
Baanteous,  Boontffiil,  adj. 

sakhi;  karTm^  faiyai;.  dfibTr.  d&t&;;  dWr^^ 

lafttmi;  hatim^.  mukhaiyar. 

Bountiful  as  the  sea.    JBtrun^-midM, 
bountifuCto^lhe  poor,  garib<{>arvar ;  garib-aav&t. 
Bounteausly,  adv.  faiyaai,  yfr  sakhi vt  se. 
Bountifalness^Boiuiteoasiiess^  Bounty:^  ik  1.  sa- 

kbavab;  bakhshish;  dSd-dabish;  karam^faiz. 
My  bounty  is  as  boundless  aa  the  sea.  Shak.- 

HtU  fail  dm  merM  jaS^  bdhr-i^-kofUh. 

21  premium,    sahalUi;.    madad;.  e&nat;. 
istimd&d;  dast-giiii 
by^your  bounty^  ap  ki  bardaulat;,ap  ke  fais^  yi 
iqbal  se^;   &p  ke  tufail,  y&  anugrab.  se;;  &p 
ke  pariSp  8e<. 
Bouquet,  n.  1.  gt]l-dtota;.pbftlon.k&^guchchh&, 
ya  turrab;   {Eng)  gilas;,  pbaloii  ki  chhari, 
ya  dastah.  2.  {of  wins,   eto;)-  kbash-bQ   y& 
lazzat  ^  zaSqa.   [burn.]  X^  rivulet;  dbara;  nSla. 
Boam,  Boome,  n.  [A.  S.  byman,  H.  balnd,  to 
2.  bound,  cbhor ;  kiu&r& ;  tat;  mauzil ;  had. 
That  undisoorered  country  from  whose  bourn 
no  tniTeller  returns.  Shah, 

Ui  lohtekol  prAni  nahik  pKirtd.  ProT. 

Bttune^  n^  mabajanl  bis&b-gbar. 

BdUt,  Q.  [loel.   boyinn^    H.   bdfika  bant] 

bar;  Iwtri;.  bela;  dafa;.  ausar. 
a  dHnking  bout,  shar&b  k&r  daur ;;  sbai^b-khuarL 
BoFlne,  adj..dangar  jaisa;  dhagga. 
Baw,  ▼.a.[A.  S.   bOgan,  Skr.   ttu;,    H.  bd^ 

to  be   bent.}    I.  hendiL  jbukani^   laohkan&; 

morna;.  niburftnat,;.  kaman  k.;,  kha<adeua; 

khatiiidab  k. 

Tb  6049^  the  neok  to  tyranny. 
Zulm  ke  t&mmt  gai'dan  jhrnkanS, 


BOW 


70 


BRA 


2.  (in  token  of  respect ,)  niTn& ;  sir  jhuk&nS ; 
Bia  nivana;  salam  k.  fneoni. 

Bow,  v.  11.  jhukua;  laohakn&;  laohni;  uihartii; 
Better  to  bow  than  brealc.  Prov* 

Jhuk  chaU  io  tate  kdhe  f 
Admired,  adored  by  all  the  oiroling  crowd. 
For  wheresoe'er  she  turned  her  face,   they 

bowed,    Dryden, 
Utbf  dthiq  to  har  ba$har  dthhd, 
Jhuk  gaik  gardaneh  jidhar  dtkhiL  F.  0. 

to  how  to^  jhukua;  sal&iii  k. 
Bow,  xi.\.aci  of  reverence  or  tvbiniHvon^  sal&m ; 
baudagl;  uamaskar;  adab;  mujra;  taslita&t; 
kornish.  2.  (o/ a  «^«/>)  saiuni ;  ag&rl ;  matha ; 
mafltak;  pesh&ni.  3.  (for  arrow9\  kam&u; 
ch&p;  dhauush;  dhauuk. 

A  bow  long  bent  at  last  waxeth  weak.  ProT. 
KhiGhUhkieliUkamSnhojKdhdl.      [vad.  P.) 
( Kamdn  eho  tan  ba-koMhidan  dlhud  kabddah  tMa- 
To  draw  the  long  bow, 

Lambl  ehauri  Kdhknd  ;  jUd  jhAt  bolnd,     [cKip, 
Bow  and  arrows.  Tir  kutndn ;  dkanuth  bdn;  tar 

i,o/aJiddlefgixz,  d, (of  ribbon), ^^hUd;  obilla. 
bow  of  a  saddfCf  agva. 
a  pellet  bow,  gulel. 
carder  9  bow,  dhutikl. 

to  bend  a  bow,  kamau  cha^hanft ;  kam&n  t&anft. 
to  unbend  a  bow,  kamSla  uUlm&. 
Bow-compasaea,  n,  parkikr-qalam. 
Bow-drill,  n.  barni&. 

Boweh,  n.  1.  inUstinee,  pi.  &&t;  ante6;  ant^T; 
autrijau;  roda.  2.  inner  part,  darmiy&ul 
hidsa;  pet;  bich;  darmiyaa. 

3.  compassion,  day  a;  rahm;  dard;  taras. 
He  has  no  bowels  for  any  one. 
Uiko  kUl  par  taras  nahih  did,  [dwell.] 

Bower,  n.  [A.  S.  bHau,  Skr.  bhavan,  H.  basnd  to 

1.  retreat,  khilvat;  gosha;   gupha. 

2.  cottage,    kutl;     mandhl;     maudhaiyft; 
baii<:la.  *6,ai*bour,  mandha;  tattl;  baiigla. 

Bow-hand,  u.  1.  (Archery)  kamaii  k&  hath; 
bayaii  hath;  dast-i-chap.  '2.{Mus,)  gsiz  k& 
hath;  dahnaliath;  daist-i-r&st. 

Bow-knot,  n.  derh  gauth ;  dhlli  girah  ya  ganth. 

Bowl,  11.  [A.  S.  bolla,  H.  bel<l]  I,  piyala;  bela; 
badya ;  kassa ;  sagar ;  jam  ;  qadah. 
The  sparkling  bowl  goes  round. 
Jdin  ckhalaktd  chal  raJid. 
2.  loooden  ball,  kat  ki  geiid. 

Bowl,  V.  a.  dhuikana;  lurhk^ni;  rurk&n&. 

to  bowl  out,  m&t-n& ;  mar  den& ;  takra  de»&. 

Bow-legged,  adj.   bainda;    tirhbauga;    kaj-p&. 

Bowler,  u.  gedd  phekue-v^la. 

Bowling-green,  n.  gefid  ballii  khelne  ka  maidin. 

Bow-maker,  n.  kain&n-gar;  kamangar. 

Bowman,  ii.  tir-andaz;  dhanush-dh&rl. 

Bowshot,  n.  tir  kl  mar;  tirva;  ek  tir;  tir  ka 
fasila.  [dhara. 

Bowsprit,  Boltiprit,  n.    tirchhil   mastul;    sab- 
Bowstring,  n.  1.  trint;oharhao.  2.  (for  strangula- 
tion) gaiaghotue  kii  lassa;  ph&iisl. 

Bow-window,  u.  mehrab-dar  khifki;  gol  kamre 
kl  khifkl.  See,  Bay-window. 

Bow  wow,  a,  1.  bhaun  bhauu. 


2.  cavalier  servenie,  picbhIagQ ;  kuttS. 
Box,  n.  \,  a  case,  sandSq;  sanduqchi;  sanduq- 
chl;  ((7or.)bak8;  dibba;  dibyi;  pitaril. 

2,  dice  box,   chonga;   sauduqcha  jis   me& 
p&se  hila-ke  phenkte  haiu. 

l,dr:vei^s  seat,  jua;   (Cor.)  kooh-baks,. 

4.  (of  a   theatre),  kh&uah ;    darja.     5.  an 
iron  ring  in  the  nave  of  a  wheel,  &mau ;  ivau. 

6.  a  shooting  box,  shik&ri  ghar. 

7.  (In  eomp.),  dan,  as  poi  box,  qalam-dan. 
box  drain,  pati  hui  mori,  ya  badar-rau ;  khassf 

parnaU ;  RandQqT  mori  [haiu. 

box  office,  daftar  jahau  n&ch-ghar  ke  tikat  bikte 
box-ordisr,  uHoh-ghar  meA  jiue  ki  ij&zat 
in  a  box,   muahkil  men  phansa-hua;  mubtiU; 

girift&r. 
Pandora's  box,  bis  kl  ^nth ;  jhagve  ki  jaf ;  lain 

k&  mal ;  seh  k&  k&uta ;  kaaer  kH  phal. 
pill  box,  1.  dibba ;  dibiyi.  2.  Hakim  ki  giri. 
Box,  n.  [H.  but]  blow,  ghUhsk;  mukka;  diik. 
box  on  the  head,  dhaul;  dhapp&;  ch&iita. ' 
Box,  V.  a.  1.  shut  up  in  a  box,  baud  k. ;  saadQq 

men  band  k. ;    piUre  mei'i  rakhna.    2.  strike 

with  the  fist,  ghiimal,  duk,  ya  mukka  m&mi; 

ghugiy&n&;  mukiyaua*;dukiyan&;  miuhtsanl 

k.;  but  piUuft;  butyaui. 

To  box  one's  ears.  Kdn  pe  thappaf  mdmd, 
box  the  cotnpcus,  qutb-uum&  k&  kh&u&  bat&ui. 
Box,  v.  n.  ghilsam-gh&sa,  mukkam-mukk&,  yi 

dukkam-dukk&  larna. 

•  •  . 

Boxer,  n.  ghai\se-baz ;   dukkon  se  larae-viUL; 

dukait;  musht-zan. 
Boxing,  Boxing  match,  n.  ghunsam-ghasa;  duk- 

kam-dukki;  mukkamukkl;  musht-zaiiL 
Boxing-night-day,  n.  uau-roz  ke  bad  ki  rat  jis 

din  tohfa  tahayaf  apas  men  bheje  jate  haio. 
Box-iron,  u.  istirf. 
Boy,  u.  [N.  H.  Ger.  bube,  Skr.  bdl,  H.  bdlak, 

babud;  P.  bachd]  larka;    lauiida;  chhokra; 

chhora ;  chhauua ;  dhota;  nikk&;  muuda. 

Boys  will  be  men.     Ydnoh  se  syane  hote  Aata. 

All  work  and  no  play  makes  Jack  a  dull  boy. 
Prov.  PiltepUU  ddml  koln  kd  bail  hojdtd 
hai,  Prov.  Constant  grind  will  turn  a 
man  iuto  an  oilmftu's  ox.  [kaUk, 

Boys  wake  boys.  Prov.  Larke  apnd  sd  kar  lek 

{Kharbdzth  ko  dekh  ke  kharbazah  rang  pakajrU 
hai.  Prov.  Melons  take  their  oolor  ttosk 
regarding  melons). 

boy-king,  bal  raja. 

boy's  game,  boys  play,  larkon  ka  khel. 

boy's  love,  larkou  ka  ishq. 

boys'  7'hyme,  larkou  ki  tukbandl;  tukbaudL 

draw-boy,  larka;  shagird. 

Boyhood,   u.   bal- pan;    bach-pan;    larak-pan; 

balak-pan;  larkai;  tiflf.  [chhiitpau-ki. 

Boyiah,  adj.  1.  belonging  to  a  boy,  lurakpan-kl; 
2.  childish,  larkou  ka  sa ;  chhotl;  haiku 
Boyishness,  n.  larak-pau;  ohulluilahat;  chibal- 

la-pan ;  halka-pun ;  chhacbora-pau. 
Brace,  u.    [Lat  brachium,    H.   bdhh   arm.]   • 
1.  cincture,  band;  baudbau;  kasni;  (aul. 


BBA 


71 


BBA 


.  tupporty  qainchl;  ar;  arval.  3.  tension, 
vmi;    sah&r.     4.  (Print)   khat-i-vahd&ui 
h  )  >  gher-lakir.  5.  a  thick  strap^  kassan ; 
aa.  6.  (mining)  kho  k&  munh. 
V.  a.  1.  furnish  with  braces,   arval,    y& 
ichi   lagani.    2.   bind,    baiidhn&;    band 
Ihna.  3.  make  tense,  kasna;  charhan&; 
krn&;  khenchni. 
To  brace  a  drUm.    f>holH  eharhdnd, 
.  hold  firmly,  dapaa;  janina;  drirhrahna. 
He  braced  himself  agaiiut  the  crowd. 
Vok  akeld  bkir  tt  iamnejamd  rakd. 
tp,  mazbut  kasii&. 

ety  n.  1.  paunch! ;  kar&;  churl;  kangnl; 
^n ;  naugri ;  lachchhe.  2.  (Slang)  hand 
t,  hath-kari;  (Fac)  sark&ri  gahnft. 
(Math.)  ek  daul  ki  laklr;  kosht;  qaus. 
y  XL  (Cor.)  galis ;  tasmeu ;  kassan.  [band. 
of  a  bed,  ad  van;  palang  ke  tasmeu;  sej* 
of  a  drum,  don  ;  kasni. 
It,  n.  1.  div&rgiri.  2.  []  khutfit-i-vahda- 
gher-lakir.  [khenchna. 

Bt^  y.  a.  khutut-i-vahdani,  ya  gher  laklr 
ilh,  adj.  khara;  kh&ri;  narakin;  shor. 
ialinesi,  n.  kh&ri-pan ;  namkin! ;  short jat. 
II.   [K.  barang,  from   Skr.  bhat^'  break] 
Lhl;  ding  (Boast). 

Bra/^s  a  good  dog,  but  that  he  huth  lost  his 

t*iL   ProT.  Vihg  aekekhl  hoi,  par  nakti  hoi. 

,  a  game  at  cards,  ganjfe  ka  ek  khel. 

ldoei3,n.  shekh!-bi^(Boastl.).[(Boa8ter). 

ftrt,  Bragger,  n.  [U.  barangl]  shekhi-bUz 

n.  baukn;  rnendi.  [balna;  bhanna. 

▼.  a.    [H.    bat  twist]   gQuthn&;  batna; 

d  tlte  hair,  sir  karn&,  yH  gOndhna ;  choti 

bil  k.  [magz. 

u.  [A.  S.   brazen,  H.  bhtjA."]   1.  bheja; 

.  understanding,   aql;    budh;    samajh; 

i;  dimagh. 

His  brains  are  addled.  Prov. 

Uskil  dimdj  pardganda  ho  gayd. 

The  brains  dont  lie  in  the  beard.  ProT. 

pSrhi  pc  aql  naklh  hai. 

{Baxuryi  ba  aql  ast,  na  ba  adl.  P.  Prov. 

Greatness  is  mind,  not  years.)  [dllnft. 

▼.a.  magz,  ya  bhejS  nikal  dalni;  sir  phor 

dyer,  n.  sarsam. 

djs,  adj.  be-samajh;  abudh;  be-yaqilf. 

»aii,  n.  khopri;  kapal;  pali;  k2sa-i-sar. 

ick,  adj.  kurh-magz;  be-vaquf;  mOrh. 

n.    [H.  bihar  rough   broken   ground] 
1;  kaute. 

The  deer  has  sought  the  brnke. 
Hiran  jhdri  wieh  chhup  gayd. 

n.    1.  Oil  instrument  for  dressing  flax, 
^hi;  kakai;  un,  yagairah  saf  karue  ki 

2.  harrow,  patra;  raaiira. 

(for  breaking  horses),  kharkhnriya. 
.  shai-p  bit,  khardar  naharf,  ya  qazai. 
.  (Mech,)  pahija-rok;  thaii Ho-pech. 
ran,  n.  rel  k!  pichhli  gari. 
irlieeU  n.  ch&l-rok  pahiya.  [beri. 

ilBy  n.  jh&ii;  khir-dar  panda;  jhar-beri; 


Bran,  n.  [H.  bar  chaff]  bhOsI;  bur;  chokar. 

Much  bran,  little  meal.  Proy* 

Bh^i  bahut  aur  did  thord, 

Branchf  n.  [Lat.  bra'^hium,  Bret,  brane,  H.  biiiih 
arm.)  1.  shoot,  dall;  tahni;  sbakh. 

The  hanging  branchit  of  the  willow  tree. 
Bed  majnUh  hi  lataktl  ddlydn. 
2.  antler,   sing;  shakh. 
5.  sub-division,  hissa ;  tukri ;  sh&kh ;  feri. 
Branch  school.     Shdlck-i'madrasa,    O.  O. 
Branekes  of  knowledge.     Urn  kl  skdkheh, 
^.descendant,  aulad;  nasi. 
branch  of  a  family,  phatao. 
branch  of  a  river,  <di\iSkXdk',  kat;  sh&kh;  sota. 
branch  office,  n.  ma-tahat  daftar,  ya  mahkamah. 
Branoh,  Braudi  out*  y.  n. 

1.  spread,  ph&tna;  phailna.  2.  (branch  out) 
kabhi  kuchh  kahna,  kabhi  kuchh  kahua. 

Braachy  y.  a.  1.  divide  into  branches,  bantna; 

taqsira  k.  2.  adorn  with  needlework,  karhn&; 

bel-bCLte  k&rhn&,  ya  ban&ua. 
Branching*  adj.  1.  (trees),  shakh-d&r;  tahni-d&r. 

2.  (antlers)  bilrasinga. 
Branchless,  adj.  be-sh&kh;  tbunth;  mund&. 
Branchlety  n.  chhoti  tahni,  ya  sh&kh. 
Brand,  y.  a.  [A.  S.   brinnan,  H.  bamd  bum.] 

1.  mark  with  a  hot  iron,  dagn&;  dagik.; 
chlulp  lagani.  2.  stigmatiie,  kalank  ki.  tika 
laganA;  bad-nUm  k.;  dbabl>a  lag&u&. 

Brand,  n.  1.  a  burning  stick,  jalti  hui  Ukri; 
lukti;  lukatyi.  2.  a  mark  made  by  a  hot 
iron,  d&g;  chhSp;  gul.  3.  tr<tde  mark,  sau- 
d&garon  k&  nishan.  4.  stigma,  dag;  kalank 
katlka;  kalauns;  batta;  dhabba. 

5.  sword,  khanda;  kharag;  talvar^  kirach. 
Branding-iron,  n.  dag  dene  ka  lohi.   ' 
Brandish,  y.  a.  [0.  F.    brandeler,  H.  bhdnnd, 
Skr.  bhram  whirl,  disha  side]  ghumana;  phir&- 
n&;chakkard.;  h&th  phenkna;  bhanni. 

To  brandish  a  sword.     TalwSr  kUdnd,   bhdhy 
nd,  yd  phehhid. 

Brand-new,  Bran-new,  adj.  [H.  barnd,  burn, 

nayd  new]  sif ;  nayi ;  nayi  tahdarad. 
Brandy,   n.   [Du.  branden,    H.  bamd  burn] 

brilndi-sharib.  [P.  biranj!\ 

Brass,  n.  [GaeL   prdii,   Skr.  pittal,  H.  pital, 

\.  (the  metal)  \i\t9A',  hix^ny  2.  impudence^ 

dileri ;  shokhl ;  be-hayai ;  dide  kl  safaL 
Brasswork,  n.  pital  ka  kam ;  pitli  kHm. 
Brat,  n.  [Gael,  brat,  H.  chithrd  rag] 

phQnsi-a;  danthla;  chenuhla;  chhich^ 
Brats,  n.  kachohe-bachche ;  kilal-bilal;  kil-hil; 

chiiigapoti;  chingna  chingnl. 
Brayado,  n.*  bhapki;  dhamki;    ^dar-bhapki; 

ding  dharakka;  ba^h-bol. 
Braye,  adj.'[H.  blr]  1.  courageous,  surbir;  bir; 

surma;  diler;    diliivar;   javao-mard;  baha- 

dur;  roard&na;  shuja;  bahadurf-ka. 

2.  grand,  khub;  bahuti  achchhi. 

brave  actions,   bahaduri  k&  kam ;    mard&n&,  yi 

mardaugi  ka  kam. 

Brave  actions  nerer  want  tntmpets.         ProT, 
Bahddurl  kd  kdm  na  ehdhe  nitm. 


^T" 


tm^i^mmm.^m^ 


BBA 


n 


BBS 


brmm  09  a  {ton,  sber-mard. 

brave  to  the  backboney  rag  rag  men  bah&duri  hai. 

Brav.e,  v.  a.  samna,  y\  muq&bla  k. ;  jand  rahni; 

drirh  i'abn&. 
Brayely,    adv.    1.  eourageoudy^    balUldur&iia; 

dilerau&;  sbuj&at,  y&  mard&ugi  se. 
2.  splendidly y  kbUb. 
9rayery,  11.  birial;  Rur-blrta;  8urm&-paQ;  dileri; 

babaduri;  mardaagl. 
Bravo>  n.  aMassiny  gupt-gb&tik;  kbQDi. 
Brayo,  intj.  vab-v&b ;  vibjl ;  bal-be ;  dbao ;  dbao 

bo;  kja  kahna;  sba-basb;  afrlD;  marbabi. 
Brawl,  v.  n.  [Skr.  vi  mucb,  H.  rauld  row.] 

1.  quarrel  noUilyy   jhagr&,   j&  tant&   k. ; 
jbagarni;  qaziya,   ja  babda  k. 

2.  make  a  noise,  gul,   ebor,   gulgap&^  y& 
ganga  k. ;  dbdm   macb&na. 

3.  roar  as  water^  pbupp&n& ;  dbaf  dhar  k. 
WUere  the  brook  brawls  along  the  painful  road. 
Aujhat  ghdtjah&h  naddi  pkuppdve. 

Brawl,   n.  jbagra-ragri;   gul-gapapl;  gauga; 

tanta;  kbarkhasba;  babda;  qaziy&. 
Brawler,  n.  gaugal;  gal-gapa|'y&. 
Brawling,  adj.  barh-kalla;  kailadaraz;  gaug&t 
Brawn,  n.  [/\.  S.  bar,  Skr.  vdrah  a  boar.] 

1.  the  flesh  of  a  boar,  sdar  ka  gosbt. 

2.  mufcular  part,  danr;  kbam.  [gril;  taat&. 
Brawny,  adj.  musbtanda;  sand  musaod;  kua- 
Bray,  y.  n.    I.  (as' an  ass),  renku&;   dhi&oba- 

dblnobak.;  riagiia;  bin9n&.  [bray. 

When  all  men  say  you  are  an  ass,  it  is  time  to 

Panck  kiheh  billi  to  bUli  hi  sahi,  Pro7. 

(If  the  Court  dubs  you  a  cat  a  cat  you  are.) 

2.  make  a  harsh  tioisey  sbor  maoh&ui;  gul, 

ya  gul-gapira  k. 

And  varying  notes  the  war  pipes  brayed. 
Aur  mukhtallf  dv&teh  narsingoh  men  te  nUdih, 
Bray,  n.  [Lat.  y^ugire,  H.  rlngna\  renk;  dheuoba. 
Bray,  v.  a.  bruise,  kutna;  kucbalua;  chbetaa; 

pitiia ;'  maru&. 

Though  thou  should  at  bray  a  fool  in  a  mortar,  yet 

will  not  his  foolishuess  depart  from  him.      Pro7. 

Oadhd,  pUe  ghord  nahin  hUd,  ProT. 

(You  oanuot  pound  an  ass  into  a  horse.) 

Braze,  v.  a.  [Per.  birai\j  brass.]  1.  jh&ln^;  pital 

k&  jbal  la^ana.  2.  be-haya  k.,  y&  banaoH. 
Brazea,  adj.  \,m%de  of  brass,  biranji;  pital-ka; 
pitli.    2.  (Brazenfaced)  impudent,  be-baya; 
be-sharm;  ni-]ajj&. 
the  brazen  age,  duaparjug;  dwEpar. 
Brazen,  v.  n.  be-hayal  k. ;  sbokhi  k. 
Brazen-face,  n.  be-haya;  dldahdbol;  ui-lajji. 
Brazier,  n.  1.  worker  in  brass,  kaser& ;  tbatberil. 

2, firepan,  bursl;  an^ithl;  atisb-dan. 
Breach,  n.  [A  S.  brecan,  H.  murahnA,  Skr.  ftfetn 
jflrt,   to   break]  1.    breaky     stJrSLkb;    darar; 
ghatta;  rakhiia;  sendb;  kQnbal;  naqab. 

Once  more  unto  the   breach,  dear  friends,  once 
more,  [5ikail;. 

Or  close  the  wall  up  with  our  English  dead. 
Chalo,  bhdi,  gkcUle  pe,  ek  aar  hamlah  1 
Kara  band  divar  Idshoh  se  varnah.  F.  C. 

2.  rupture,  phut;  bigar;  aii-ban;  na  ch&qi; 
ua-ittifUql. 


3.  viotaXdon^    bbaojan;    bbang;    iahinf; 
kbilaf-varzl. 
breach  of  laws,  harkat  kbilaf-i-qavinla. 
breach  of  peace  appreliended,  &in&dgM-dang& ; 

amadgi-i-sbor  o  fasad ;  dange  k&  kbatr&. 
breach    of  privilege,  tajavuz-i-ikbtyar;  kbil&f- 

varzi;  jurm. 
breach  of  promise,  or  contract,  abdHsbikanl. 
breach  of  the  peace,  amau  men  kbalal-andizi. 
breach  of  trust,  bad-dyiaati ;    pratit-bbanjan ; 

amiaat  men  kbay&aat. 
aggravated  breach  of  the  peace,  kam&l  futClr; 
futilr-i-sbadid ;  bangamah  y&  bbaWa-i-sbadld. 
commit  a  breach  of  the  peace,  aman  men  kbalal 
daln& ;  dafig&  o  fis&d  k. ;  busn-i-siy&sat  men 
futar  barpi  k.  G.  G. 
criminal  breach  o/ trust,  kbay&nat-i-mujrim&aaL 
violent  breach  of  the  peace,  fa^d-i-azim ;    baril 
bb&r!  fas&d.  [k. ;  pbor  deui. 

Breack,  y.  a.  ebbed,  rakbnl,  rauzan,  ya  dar&j^ 
Bread,  n.    I »  (of  ground  com),  roti;    cbap&tl; 
pbulka;    nan.    2,  food  in  general,  roil;   dil- 
rotI;  daaa-paal;  kb&oi;  an-jal;  kbaQ&-pia&; 
ab-o-kbur;  rozL 

Give  us  this  day  our  daily  bread/  Ildhl,  rixq  dst 
Do  do  mad^Wl  sShj  savers  diyejd/  OopdUL 
(Give  me  two  cakes  each  mom  and  two  at  ema, 

Gopal!) 
In  the  sweat  of  thy  face  shalt  thou  eat  bread. 
ChoU  kd  peulnd  qri  ko  dBgdjab  takrd  milegd. 
One's  bread  being  buttered  on  both  sides. 
Chaprlaar  do  dot  Prov.  (Buttered  cakes,and  twof) 

bread  and  butter,  makkhan  rotl. 

They  that  have  no  other  meat  bread  and  butter 

are  glad  to  eat.  Prov. 

Jinko  gosht  naKih.  voh  makkhan  roll  hi  meh  k\u^ 

(Jii  kogekah  ki  nahlh,  woh  chane  hi  ki  te  rdzi.  ProT.) 

a  loaf  of  bread,  u&a-pao ;  dabal  roti.  [shabioi. 
daily  bread,  adb  ser  ati;  tukra;  roziiia;  nao-i- 
eat  of  any  one's  bread,  kisi  ka  namak  khana. 
eaJl  the  bread  of  idleness,  baithe  rotyan  torna. 
fight  with  one's  bread  and  butter,  bhari  thai!  men 

lat  m'lrna;  rizq  se  larna. 
not  to  know  on  which  side  one's  bread  is  buttered, 

apua  uafa  nuqsau  na  jaiina.  [rotl 

plain  bread,  rnklii  rotl;    rukb!  sukbi  roti;  abl- 
Brdadfroit,  n.  rot-phal.  [tukp. 

Breadpndding,  u.  mithe  tukre;    nan  pao  ke 
Breadstuff,  n.  daua;  ata;  cbClu;  arad. 
Breadth,  n.  cbaural;  pana;  arz;  cbakl&i;  pat. 
breadth  (of  a  river),  phSt ;  pat. 
breadth  (of  a  wall),  asar. 
BreaX,  v.  a.   [EL  murak,   Skr.   b?Mr{f  break.] 

1.  rupture,  tora&;  phorna;  tarkana. 
To  break  one's  head.     Sir  tornd. 

2.  shatter,  tukre  tukre  k. ;  chUrS  k.;  purze 
k, ;  reza  rezi  k. ;  chUr  cbar  k. 

Broken  down  with  care.  Chintd  ne  char  liyd, 

break  to  pieces,  tukre  tukre  k. 

3.  destroy,  quvvat  torni,;  tor  dalna;  nas  k. 

4.  impair,  rogl,  ya  daim-ul-mariz  bauini. 
Broken  health.  Rogl.  [kain  k. 

I  5,u}eaken  the  force  of,   zor  ghataua,  yi 


tofQ& ;  uchhtana ;  rok  y&  ^  baaQ& ;  sadd-i- 
r&h  h* ;  hkrij  ya  mukhil  b. 

To  ir§ak  one*i  sleep.  Nmd  tornd,  ytf  uehidnd. 
l.vMaU,  khil&f,  inhirilf,  *y&   bhaoigk.; 

tOfQE. 

To  hr^ak  a  l*v.    QditAa  Ire  MO^i/  h. 
8.  ea#Aier,ohda,]^  hiidd&torii&;  mauqQf  k. 
%,  mdce  bankrupt,  div&l&  uik&lna,  ja  pitaft. 
Broken.     Divdljf/l, 
10.  <ai»5,  hilana;  p&lna;  sadhaoft.  II.  pro- 

paundf  E&bir  k. ;  kbolna ;  bay&n,  y&  faab  k. ; 

kahoi ;  bblndi  pbornK ;  u<j:b!lra!l ;  pargbat  k. 
To  break  one's  mind.    /{  ki  bdt  kahnd. 
hmii  a  bank,  kotbi,  ya  bauk  tora& ;  diT&l&  pit- 

lA,  y&  aiK&lna;   tappar  y&  t&t   ulatua;  init* 

bk&tk&  divala  Dikalnft 
kuJt  a  butterfly  upon  a  wheel,  makkbl  ko  top 

•e  uf&u&;  chint!  ko  bUbi  se  marvina, 
hnak  «  ekarm,*pr  epeU,i^iVL  utarii&. 
keak  a  /a/^  obot  bacbftaa;    cbot  ae  bacbn& ; 

tkVnb  leua. 
break  a  jest,  tbatti,  ban^i,  y&  inaB\q  k. ;  tbatta 

mftmft ;  usbgulK,  y&  sbigiif^  cbbornft. 
hnakaiaH':€y   s&mna,  y&  muq&bla  k. ;  lara&; 

daugal,  y&  akbare  men  utarnl.  [nildllaa. 
knak  a  paih,  riUitab  kbolnH ;  sarak  k&tna,  yi 
hreaka  proinut,  T&dab-kbiUfi  k.;    mukarni; 

baohaa,  b&t,  iqrir,  y&  qaul  se  pbirnl;  v&dah 

ynfl  na  k. 
bnak  hulk,  bojb  ut&rn&y  balk&  y&  kam  k. 
break  company, }VLdSk,B\fig,jt  alabdab.  [bb&-^na. 
break  cover,  jan^al  ae  bahar  ia&;  jb&ri  ae  nikal 
brmk  down,  tdtna;  b&r  jaiii. 
break  ground  or  land,   1.  hal  obalaoft;  zamTn 

jotni;  lamiti  torna.    2.  begin,  klm  j&ri,   y& 

•kara  k. ;  baddbft  Iag&Q&. 
break  in  a  horee,  gbora  nik&ln&;    kba^kbarye 

men  sadb&ni,  ya  nik&ln&. 
break  into,  tabar-daati  andar  gbasnt. 
break  into  a  houte,  mak&n  meQ  naqab  d. ;  se&db 

la^Ui&,  y&  mirna;  kamal  k. ;  gbarpboroK. 
A''^  J<^f  jel-kb&oab,  y&  qaid-kb&aab  to^^-ke 

bb&gua;  qaidi  k&  bb&g  J&Q&. 
break  of,  cbbiir&uil;  nik&l  den&. 

He  broke  the  horse  of  the  hsbit  of  jibbing. 
U9  ne  gkore  ki  ar  ni(:Sl  dl, 
break  of,  cbborni;  band  k. ;  tark  k.  [jbat&ln&. 
break  one^ejasi,  n&sbta  k. ;  kalevi  k. ;   mu&b 
break  on^e  neck,  gardan,  y&  sir  tof  Q&. 
keakopen,   tor-ke   kboloi;   tax  dalQ&;   kbol 

leD&;  khol  daln&. 
break  eiience,  bol  utboa ;  mfiBib  kbolni. 
break  the  hack,  kamar  to^ai. 
break  the  heart,  dil,  y&  ji  to^ai.  [sbarll  k. 

break  tkb  ice,  bimniat  k. ;  db&raa  b&ndb-ke 
break  through  troope,  aip&b  ko  cb!r-ke  nikal  jaua. 
break  up,    I.   to|^n&;    barkbiUt  k.;    iitb&Q&; 

chbot^I  deu&.  2«  dieb  tnd,  to^  d. ;  burra  k. 
break  upon  the  wJieel,  paiye  ke  tilobe  kucbalv& 

den&;  gi^  pbirvi  danft;  kola  ine£i  piW&ua. 
break  {waee$}f  labred,  y&  inaujeA  in&rn&. 


Break,  v.  n.  1.  part  in  two^  do  tuk^e  b. ;  tQt* 
u&;  pbutuS.  2.  burst,  phatn&;  pbatna;  tut- 
n&;  khilj&i)&;  tuk^e  tuk^'e  b. 

3.  (as  waves),  takran^;  takkar  kb&na;  tba- 

per  khaaa;  tu^  parn&    4.  (as  moi-ning)  pan, 

ya  pill  pbatiia ;  din  nikalna;  roz  rausbau  h. ; 

tarka  b.;  sQraj  nikalua;  bbor  b.  [Shak. 

"  Tae  day  begins  to  break,  and  night  is  fled." 

Bhor  bkal,  ahdkydr&  bhdgd, 

(SHraj  ne  bkfin  ubhdn,  rujnl  ghar  tidhdri). 

5.  beeomt  bankrupt,  div&l&  nikalna;  t&t, 
ya  tappar  ulatai;  bav&  ukharuft;  baithiia; 
bigarni.  *  [ghun  lag  jiiia;  zaTf  b. 

6.  (Break  up)  decline  in  health,   rog,  yi 
break  away^   kbifidui.;    tiii-terab  b. ;    al^  ho 

j&ti&;  cbhof-ke  obal&  J&I1& ;  bbagnil. 
break  down,  baitb,  ya  b&r  jau&;  bimmat  b&r- 

n&;  (cattle)  kandb&,  ya  jitS  dalua 
break  forth,  nikal  paraft;  pbat  para&. 
break  from,  or  loo*e,  chbutn&;   chbnt  j&n&; 

nikal  bb&gn&;  tur^  bbUgna;  kbul  j&a&. 
Ha  broke  from  his  capture.  Hirdtctl  se  bhdg  gagd. 
break  in,  dakhl  d.;    &n  tapakua;  &q   paru&; 

yakayak  ghoa  &a&.  [ruk  jaiia. 

break  off,   ruk  j&n&;  tbair  j&n%;  tham  j&u&; 
break  out,  \&g\x%;  bba^kna;  pbQtoa. 
break  up,  barkbast  b. ;  band  b. 
break  upon,  &  parna ;  tut  pa^ na. 
break  wind,  hav&  cbbofui,  y&  nikilni;  padui; 

p&l  mUrna. 
break  with,  dosti  jati  rabn& ;  y&ri  kut  h. 
a  broken  number,  kaaar;  bbiun  ank.  [buH. 

hrokeu-winded  (horse)  b&r&,  y&  tQt&  bu&;  thalul- 
Break,  n.  I,  opening,  tut;  pbut;  pb&&k;  sbigaf; 

rakbnl.  ^.spa^.e,  kb&ii  jagab;  filsila^bicbcbba; 

antar.  3.  pause,  tbaii-ao;  vaqfa;  tavaqquf. 
break  of  day,  bbor;  tark&;  bhins&r;   sabab; 

banfajar;  8aver&;  prat-k&l. 
Breakage,  n.  1.  the  act,  tttt;  tatpbQt;  sbikast- 

o-rekbt.  2.  the  charge  for,  daud;  tav&n. 
Breaker,  n.  wave,  labr;   samandri  lahr,  yH 

mauj  jo  cbat&u,  ya  karare  se  takr&ve;  mend. 
Breakfast,  v.  n&sbta.  y&  jalp&n  k.;  bazri  kba- 

n&;  kalev&,  y&  b&l-bbog  k. ;    Panj,  parsbtd 

cbbakn&.  [ohHsbt. 

Breakfast,  n.  kalevft;  n&sbta;  b&zrl;  nab&ri; 

Hope  is  a  good  breakfast,  but  it  is  a  bad  sup- 
per. Prov.  BhaR  ds  kalevd,  bgdla  dsji4evd. 

Breakneck,  adj.  gardan-tor;  kbatar-nak. 
Breakwater,  n.  labr-tor ;  baud. 
Breast,  n.  [0.  £.  hresten,  H.  phatnd  to  bnrst.] 
1.  obb&ti;  siua.  2.  (woman^s)  cbunobi;  ku- 

cben ;  cbbatiyan ;  dddbi;  pist&j^;  mamma. 
3.  heart,  htrd& ;  biyi ;  jI ;  dil ;  maa ;  gba^. 
hrecut  to  hrxut,  Bioab-ba-siaab. 
make  a  clean  breast,  bhed,  yi  ji  ki  bbed  kab 

den&;  sab  kuobh  kab  d.;  saf  saf  kab  dalnl; 

dil  k&  bakhar  uikaln&. 
swollen  breast,  tbanaili. 
Breaitboae,  n.  obh&tl  ki  baddi;  sar-i-sina. 
Brdast*deep,  adj.  ebb&tl,  y&  sine  tak  (gahr&). 
Breast-high^  adj.  ohh&tl,  y&  sine  tak  (Qnoba). 


BRE  S 

Breaitpin,  n.  Bone  yl  ch&fidi  kl  ktl  jo  atktne, 
yi  numliyash  ke  v&ste  duo  par  lag&ta  haiA. 

Breastplate,  q.  chSr-iina. 

breattj'late  (of  a  hone),  sloa-band. 

Broaatwoik,  n.  kaiiguni ;  kuDgt&. 

Breath,  [H.   biyir  wind.]   1.   tar  drawn   in, 
tAiia;  dam;  pliQiik;  nafas. 

Fuul  brflath,  aandddahml.  [hlTl 

2.  breett,  huvi  ki  ramaq,  y*  jhoki;  maodi 

Not  a  brtaUi  of  wiod.  Ifunl  H  ranaj  noAli). 

3.  fragrance,  mahak;  lapat;  augnnd, 

4.  retpiu,  dam;  fursat;  chliutti;  moblat; 
vaqfah;  tavaqqiif;  fartgat. 

fi.  in»taiU,  dam;  pal;  lahza;  lamha. 

He  imile*  and  he  frown*  in  a  breath.  Drgdttt. 
Sam  men  ilafiM.  ifiu>  mrA  jrAurrU. 
(OlUirl  mcii  ndtU,  ^AafE  Piti  toU.  Tmv. 

Id  au  hour  a  p«pp«rcorii,  in  an  hour  a  pound). 

draw  or  take  breath,  dam,  y&  aana  leoL 
hold  in  one't  breath,  b&ub  rokui. 
to  be  out  of  breath,  aans  ukharni ;  h&upnl ;  dam 
bbar  jia&,    y&   cha^huA;  a&na  phfilai,    ji 

Breaflie,  t.  n.  I.  rafire.  Bins,  yi  dam  lenL 

I  can  hardl;  brcaAt.  Miahkil  tt  tiAi  itd  kai, 

2.  live,  jliii;  linda  raboK;   dam    baai 

rahnft.    3.    jiauH,    dam   lenK;   cbhutU,   yi 

furaat  p&ui;  saatSidl;  thairuft. 

BnatbB,  t.  a.  1.  intpire,  s&nB  lenl;  dam  lenL 

2.  vtter  to/tljf,  chup-ke  h  k&u  meA  kalui&; 

ihista  kahn&. 

3he  eoftly  bnalhtd  bia  name, 

I'l  ne  katilt  K  uiM  ndm  iijrS.  raaatSnS. 

9.  tufer  to  tak'.   brtath,    dnm  lene  deDS; 

A  inoment  bttathtd  hid  pauting  steed.       Scott. 

Ekdan  mhSkpttghoTtho  datitUnt  ka  titAhbi. 

4.  in/utt,  rQliphQukna;  phOiikna;  jilaml; 
j&u   d&liii;   lindah  k. 

Aljle  to  bi-tatht  Viie  into  a  itoiie. 
PultAar  miilji'i  ddlta  hai. 

breathe  one's  hist,  i.'iMirl   dam,    yi   Bins   tens; 

sails    pure   k. ;   dam-i-T&piBm   len&;    lambe 

yl  akalire  Bins  lena. 
BlBathiUK,  ».  1.  rupiralion,  dam-kasbi;  si&s 

teoii;  tiLiineriis.  2.  tcuA,  khu&hiBh;  ch&h;  icb- 

cliba;  dil  ki&rzQ;bb&»]i&;  manoratli ;  mano- 

kan)u&;  taniatina.   3.  {Gram.)  he  kl  ivai. 
Breathing  place,  n.  thairae  ka   makftu ;    tliai- 

rao;  bixrirn;  rahao. 
Bieathlng  time,  n.  aada  lene  ki  ubbQt ;  dam,  yi 

ariin  lene  ka  vaqt;  thuirio;  sastao;  furaat. 
Breatbleas.  a<<j.  hnuptvbul;  dam  cbarltabua; 

s&As-pliula ;  be-da.m. 
Breech,  a.  1.  6aci/;<ii',  cbotar;    ;.i^1ihl;    pnt- 

tha.  2.  (of  cawion)  top  ki  pendi,  yii  picltha. 
bre'ech-loader.Aihiyi  ki  bandhq;  (Cor.)l.icli  lodar. 
Breech,    v.    a.    i.    put    into   breechet.  jingiyft, 

kanhb^,  yi  pajim'i  pahii^nS.  2.fiag,    chQtnr 

par  cbibuk,  j&  kora  raariii. 
Breeches,   n.  Breeki,   pi.   kaobbn&;   k&chld; 

jaiigiyii;  obania;  ghiitann&. 
viear  the  brteehet,  pag^I  biudh  teni. 


BrawhH  pooket,  n.  gojbi;  jeb;  girafa;  gUth; 
lAti. 
Kill  a  inaD'i  famfl; ,  and  ha  may  brook  it,  [Bptm. 
But  keep  your  haiidi   out  at  hii   irttcha  foettL 
Kara  qati  lBt.d>i  tut  ki  U,  toK  It, 
Magarjth  kargU  voh  chhuat  na  dot.  F.  & 

Breed,  v.  a.  [A.  S.  bitdan,  P.  jmrvardnr 
nouriBb,  Du.  broeden,  Skr.  vridh,  H.  bafknd  to 
grow.]  l.i^d,paidi  k.;  jaan&:  nikSlnl;  (bird*) 
Bea&;  bachcha  deii&;  {animalt)  by&u&,  dilnS. 

Breiy  mother  bretit  Dot  ions    alike.         SKak. 

Bar  tt  nd  kl  ek  tt  belt  nakiit  kott.  [Pra 

What  ia  tied  iq  the  bone  wont  out  ot  tha  Sad 

Jo  tkilqat  DwA  wok  idol  men. 

(Aj  the  father,  >o  the  (od.  Jaui  hdp  hhikI  kfl). 

2.  bring  up,  pftlna;  pilai  poanl;  utbLnl; 
Jwrwarish  k.  '  (p„t. 

To  bring  forth  with  paia,  aod  br*»d  wttb  s 
J)<Jcktejanna,  JUlAydi-ln  pdlnd. 

3.  educate,  t&llm,  yi  tarbiyat  k.;  pafhini 
guukni;  baulnL  [aabab  b, 

4.  produce,   paidk  k. ;    niUIni;    upjlnl; 

The  north  doth  breed  a  race  of  sturdy  men. 
Uttar  ka  ikOdd  adaa  hoti  KaS. 
Breed,  v.  u.  \.' bring  forth  yowig,  iajva:k\  b«eh- 
oba  d.  2.  raiee  a  breed,  jorilag&nft;  bacbebe 
ntkilid;  nasal  ba^hiiA,  y&  chaluK. 
breed  in  and  in,  got  meA  bj&hnil ;  apntjat  taxA 

ahftdl  k.;  brj  millni  (animalt). 
Breed,  n.  1.  race,  nasi;  lat;  khaml. 

2.  hateh.jho\;  byaAt;  p&l;J&tak. 
eroM  breed,  dogU;  du-nasla;  jodhri;  mel-ld. 
of  a  good  breed,  achchhi  nasl-ki. 
pure  bleed,  asil;  kharft;    khalis. 
Breeder,  n.  1.  janani;  janni;  janti;  janne-vili; 
paid&  knriie-valL 

She  w«>  n  great  breedtrl  Woh  hartja-me-tilt  Iklt 

2.  a  proliAc  female,  bacbcba-kash ;  baraa- 
bijavav- 

breeder  of  cattle,  dhor^palak. 

Breeding,  n.  1.  nmlure.  palan;  parvariah. 

3.  education,  tarblat ;  talim. 
lam  ag.-llllBman  of  blood  and  (ireediMj.  Skat. 
Main  lAarf/  kitdfiddn  kd  aiir  tarbiyat  yS/lak  hi*. 
3.  manitert,  tabzib;  va£it-daii;ilm'i-niajlil; 

nishast  barkh&sl ;  utii-baith  ;  adab  qUdak. 
Breese,  n.   [Skr.  bhram  whirl,  H.   b^ydr.] 

1.  light  wind,    maud   pavan,  y&   baylr; 
nasim;  bid-i-taba. 

Soft  brtett  did  dangle  with  her  anbuni  hair. 

Sabd  kK'Urt  iarli  t/il  <jir  kt  bhfire  bttok  m. 

2.  if(«(uriance,  kaha-smti;    tQ-takir;   tak- 
rar ;    taiita ;     shakar-ranjl ;    ranjiBh ;    bad- 

3.  atkt*  and  c-ndrrt,  lakh ;  bhQbal. 
land  breeze,  barrl-havi, 

tea  breete,  habri  hnva. 

Breexy,  adj.  hava-dar. 

BretliTen,  n   pi.  bbni;  bbai-band;  bii^ditria. 

cffle  brethren,  n.  biradrl;  j&t  bliM;  sit-biradri. 

Brerity,  n.  ikbtiBir;  sauksbep;  babut    maine 


tboT 


BRE 


75 


BRI 


,  T.  H.  (H.  w6d;  boil.]  1.  (liquor)  iiturib  ' 
tOohniL,  yi  k&nhld  k.  [barpl  k. 

t.  ouiUrive,  mathni;  uthiul;  puldi  k. ; 
i&o  bretn  ni»cluef,  jhagur  jinjal;  fitu&- 
^x.  [banu&i  bQza-kasbl  h. 

,  V.  R.  1.  (of  a  brevier,)  bir  kblAulini,  ;a 

I  ira-fh,  wring,  bnio,  bake,  soaiir.  Sktlc.  Harry 
wivH.  i,  4.  Pakand  riiidiai,  iwliUnd,  cUond, 
•icAi^Kd,  ikardti  iHdieKiid,  tai  Mail  AI  kartl 
AM.  [rauiiinduSi  chhlna. 

l.^olAer,  (clouds)  umandiia;  gliumtuidnV 
,  n.  kivshU;  miu&le  kl  stiar&b.  [buza-kuah. 
CT)  u.  bIr  kbeaohae,  ji  baii&ue-vil£ ; 
mj,  BraW'liaiue,  n.  biUQ-khftii& ;  bir  ki 
f-khiua.  [aiMh-bbar&I. 

I,    u.    risbvat;  ghQAs;  ghtlui   pnohcbar; 

Uudue  reward  Cor  auj  Ibiii);  ngiiiut  juaticn  ii 
k  briit.  S'liart.  SiH  n-I-jdyui  Murind  tiit 
ftl  khiUf-iiiutf  kt  nfiCc  rUliaal  iaUdU  Aai. 
abiolat!,  risbvat-i-gitirnituhrut;  dubii. 
€aatinj:iU,  riahvat-shar.I ;  tiruia. 
I,  V.  a.  rUhvat  deai,  yl  kliilint;  kof 
u&;  ghtU  d. ;  miLab  bhami;  chatlna; 
ittbi  garui  k. 

n  6ri'i«,  riahvat  leak;  gbaa  kbiuS, 
IT,  n.  riabvat  deiig-viti. 
s/-*ott  bi-ibtJ,  ghas-kbtii,  yl  levA;  riBbrat- 
.or  y&  kb&ue-T&lK. 

iry,  D.  riahvat -khari ;  rishTat-BitfuI. 
c,  D.  1.  Idt;  kbuhL 

You  cuiuut  nuke  brhkt  without  itnw. 

liaihaa  b'mi Ul  noMk  ban  taJcU  t 

A  briet  in  hu  bAt.     Oiindgk  £a  eiori  rakl  \at. 

2.{Slaity)  iiek;  yar-b^h;  ybroA  ki  y&r. 

Aa  uld  trUk.    Pardti  j/it. 
■ct"!/,  chikiil  raitti. 
(  briet,  pakkl  I&t'. 
brick,  ^ajave  kl  Itit. 

f  brick,  gumma.  [pakkS. 

I  o/ bri'ti,  briekhaill,  lAtofi-ka;  kbisbtl; 
rut  brick,  kaoliolil  {iit.  [lutou  ka  farah  k. 
k,  V.  a.  lilt  bicbb&im;  kluirauj^  bichh&u&; 
'  up,  dlvir  men  ohun  deiii. 
k-bat,  a.  lut  U  tiikfi;  rori. 
k-doBt,  n.  aurkhi;  lall;  Ii'iU-kboyi;  pI[lfL 
k-fleld,  Briok-7»d,  u.  lh\^  bauiue  U 

k'kils,  n.  paJ4v&. 

klaysr,  Brick'mason,  o.  rij ;  mem&r. 
k-layiusi  u.  rij-girt;  mem&r!, 
k-makei,  □.  iut'patbeir&. 
k-trawel)  Q.  karui. 
k-tBd,  adj.  lilt  tA  l&l. 
k-Wftll,  D.  liiton  kl  divlr. 
k-'wark,  u.  1.  lay  tap  nf  briet*,  lut  i&kKm. 
2.  (rfkide  o/bricii)  lutoii  k&  baaa-huK,  yi 
ikka  (tuitkan). 
al,  u.  bivab;  bivib;  shadi;  biySh  sbadl. 

Sweat  day,  (o  oool,  ao  calm,  k>  bri({bt, 
Tha  bridal  uf  tba  eirtb  and  iky.         Berbtrt. 
MoMur  diiiu,  lUal,  iCAir,  eh'untat  haicJiutvi  or, 
■   Mtao  ij  ait*  U  bhtn  niy  ttydA  hot.         F.  C. 

al,  adj.  biyiha;  biy&oll;  sbidiSul;  urOal. 


Ifridtd  eerrmoiof,  biyib  kl  rit  raBaio. 

bridal  drau  or  preMiUt.  g&obaq;  orbul;  ohuiiri; 

biiili  j&mi;  uh&dl  ka  jori;  biyKha  jurft. 
bridal  bed,  biy&hQpaIiid^;8Ubig-sej. 
9ride,ii.  dulbm;  bi&oll;  bahfl  bi}>&all;  bajinl; 
baoii;  urOs. 

Tiie  briiUgott  to  ber  marriij^  bad,  but  knows 
not  wLat  iiLull  happen  to  bnr.  Fruv. 

BaJH,  eharhi  uj  naji'it  kfS  kyd  ko. 
Hat  by  hm  owu  aipdrianee  tried,       [Lj/ttltlon. 
How  muob  tba  wifa  it  dearer   tb>a  the  bridi. 
MhA  titbit  gt\  apne  tajrubc  le 
Kifgirl  luxi  bahr,  nti&ut  daVtan  Ice.  V.  C. 

Brid»-oake,  n.  chh&k;  mattbi;  toaba. 
Blldo-Oluuilbw,  n.  diUbau'k&  kaiora;  kobbar. 
Bridagraom,    u.   dOlbS;  bar;  bani'i;    bauua; 
nau-sbaL  [sbab-v&la;  Bbiv&lft. 

BridagiMm'i-nuui,  Best  man,   n.   sbah-bili; 
Bridsimald,  a  dulban  kl  sabell;  lukoL 
Bridewell,  a,  havalat;  jel-kb&ua. 
Bridce,  □.   ).  pul;  net;  neta;  Barit.  2.  (of  the 
noM)  tOk^ltiix-ii..  2.  (J/tu.)  ghoTl;gbu|Mh. 
bridge  of  boaU,  n&o  kA  pul ;  £.  poutoou. 
draa-bridife,  pid-takhtah. 
flging  briiije,  pIpoA  1^  pul. 
girder  or  traet  bridge,  qainohl-d&r  puL 
lattice  bi-idge,  jalid&r  pul. 
ateto  bridge,  tirobhi  pul. 
MjjMflfion  bridge,  jb&le  kS  pul. 
tubular  bridge,  ual  ka  pul. 
BTldfS,  T.  a.  put   Uftdbuk,   t*"  baniid;  pnl- 

buiidl  k. ;  kisbtioa  ka  pul  baniiiL 
throai  a  bridge  over,  pul  bifidhu&. 
Biidlfl,  n.  1.  keaditall  and  rtitu,  lag^ra;  ialn. 
K  bridl€  far  the  tongue  i>  »  neceiury  [NSoe  ot  fur- 
niture. ProT.     Zabia  b)  lag/Lit  tarllr  lai. 

2.  curb,  rok;  atk&o;  band;  lagam.[obaftAu&. 

Blidler  T.  a.  1.  put  a  bridU  on,    lagim   d.;  y& 

3.  rutraiii,  roknK;  d&bui;  baz  rakhui. 

Bridie  tba  pamoiu  1     tiidri  batUarel 
To  briiitt  oua's  tongue,    Zitid*  ho  Ju^dn  d. 

Bridle,  t.  u.  ai&tbua;  aka^uk;  tanni;  kbiooh- 
iA;  idchut';  btvl  k. 

bridle  up,  (apne  tela)  dQr  kheaobn&. 

Bridle-luuLd,  u.  lagani  ki  hath  ;  Id&yiA  bath. 

Bridle-path,  oi  n»d,  n.  gbofs  k&  tist&. 

BridlB-atrap,  u,  galUnl;  baddbL 

Blidoon,  □.  (Hit.)  risale  U  lag&m. 

Brie(  a^j.  1.  Aort,  tbo^;  kam;  kotfib;  qalll. 

How  hri^  tbs  Life  of  mau.  SKak.    Ckir  din  kl 

liiu^I  utidH  1:1.   (Life  luta  but  four  dftyij. 

2.eoiKiie,  mukbtiiaar;  Bankiba|I;  mujmal. 

f  will  be  brief.     Uathtaiar  kait  dttd  kth. 

Bllet  o.  1.  epitome,  iutikhab;    kbul&sa;  muj- 

mu);  ikhtU&r;  aaAkshep. 

^.  (£aui)  kain;at,ylkhuiasamuqaddama. 
Briefless,  udj.  be-kir  ya  tbali  (mkil). 
a  briejleii  lai-ritter,  Tukll-i-be-muqadama^ 
Briefly,  in  hrie(  adv.  mukhtaaar;    ikbtia&ran; 

qisiui-kotib ;  al-qisaa ;  h&ail  kal&ia ;  mukhtaaar 

btar  se;  bil-ikbtiair. 
Brier,  a.  [E./Adr]  k&Ate-dir  jbiJ^. 
Brig,  Q.  ao-ma«tal  ki  jahix. 


Brigadt,  n.    topkh&na,  risiU,    aur  paidal  ki 

fauj  ;  lira. 
Brigandi  a.  bat-m&r;    d&kil;  dakait;  qaaszaq; 

lutera;  rahzan.  [qassaqi. 

BrigandagOy  n.  ba^m&ri ;   dakaiti ;    lat-mEr ; 
Brigiit,  brilliant,  adj.  1.  shining^  ujla;  ujjal; 

raushau ;  t&ba&  ;  chamak-dar ;  munayvar. 

Bright  aa  nooadty.    Do-pakar  $d  ratuKan, 
Silvery  bright.     Ckdhdi  »d  eham-AKL 
The  earth  wai  dark,   but  the  heaveni  were 
bright.    Drakt.      DhaHl  pe  aadherS,    aur 
dkdt  pe  ujdld  thd.  [mujalli. 

2.  tramparetU,  shaflaf;  alaah-sS;  musaffU; 

3.  (splendid  in  charms)  chande&ftab; 
ebaude-QLahtab;  chaudr-badan ;  sim-tan; 
cbandr-mukhi ;  mlh-i-tabao.  4.  sparkling 
ufUh  toiiy  ztix'i^ ;  naql-i-majlis  ;  gul. 

Be  bright  and  jovial  'mong  your  guests  /  SktA, 
Mekmdnok  he  sdth  hhush  o  khurram  raho. 

5.  illustrious^  n&mi;  n&mvar;    n&m-s&d; 

D&m!-gtratnl 
height-eyed^  ujjal -nainL 

bright  eyesy  ujjal  nain ;  iakheA  moti-cbflr.  [v&ll 
bright-haired  maidy  chamkile,  j&  sunahrl  baloft* 
bHght-hued,  cbamak-dar;  chamkila. 
Brighten,  v.  a.  1.  fiuike  luminous^  chamk&n&; 

ujalna;  jilak.;  jhamkaua;  op  den&. 

2.  make  efieerful,  kbush,  sb&d,  bashsh&sh, 

j&  kbusb  o  khurrum  k.  3.  ennoblty  n&m  k. ; 

shobrat  d. ;  mashbfLr  k. 
Brighten,  ▼.  n.  1.  chamakni;  ujjal  h. 

Aud  night  shall  brighten  into  day. 

Aur  thab  ros-rautkan  ho  jd9gl.  [kurftoft. 

2.  khusli  bo  jaiia;  kbushl  zahir  k. ;  mus- 
His  face  brightened  up.    Utke  chehre  »e  khuihl 

bariune  Ictgi, 

Brightly,  adv.  cbamak,  yi  ab  o  t&b  ke  satb. 
Brightness,  Brilliancy,  n.  obamak;    jbalak; 

obamak  damak ;  op ;  &b ;  ab-daii. 
Brim,   n.    [Skr.   bhram    whirl]   kinara;    kor; 

kanna;  kagar;  lab. 
Jill  to  tfie  brimy  miiuhi-mttAb  bbarni. 
Brimful,   Brimming,    adj.  bbar-par;   mtli&ba- 

maiib;  laba-lab;  lab-rez;  sar-sbir. 
Brimstone,  n.  [H.  b&md  burn]  gandak. 
Brindled,  adj.  [Icel.  brenna^  H.  hamd  to  bum] 

krtbra;  chitkabr&. 
Brine,  n.  [A.  S.  bryne  salt  liquor,  burning,  H. 

h&ni&  bu  rn .]  1 .  salt  water y  nona  pan? ;  namak 

ki  pan! ;  ah-i-shor ;  kharl  piui.  2.  sea,  sagar; 

samandar ;  samudr ;  babr.  [Thomson. 

Lathed  into  foam,  the  fierce  conflicting  brine, 
Samandar  ulhi  taith  men  josh  khd. 

3.  tfarsy  afisO  ;  asbk. 

Brinepit,  n.  non-kbatta ;  namak-sar ;  sar. 
Bring,  V.  a.  [Skr.  bhri  bear.]   1.  lana;  le-aua; 

lete-ina ;  utba  Kna;  pesh  k.  2.inducef  amadah 

k. ;  ragib  k. ;  mail  k. ;  razi  k. 

I  cannot  6rtn^  him  to  do  this. 
Maih  us  se  yeh  kdm,  nahih  kard  taktd. 

bring  about^  karvana ;  bar  lana. 

bring  back,  pber  lana;  utba,  ya  vapis  le-ina. 


bring  down^  gir&ni ;  ghat&ni ;  past  k. ;  nicb&  dl* 
khini ;  dhani ;  fannaa-bardir,  ser,  y^  mntl  k« 
To  bring  down  high  looks. 
Oar&r  dhdnd^  yd  rdehd  dikhdnd. 
bring  forth,  (woman)  janna ;    bachcba  den& ; 

(animals)  byini ;  (trees)  pbalna. 
bring  foripard,   age,   y&  samue   lina;   hinr, 

maujQd,  ya  pesh  k. 
bring  in,  1.  place  in  any  condition,  kisi  halat 
men  lini.  2.  recover,  pakar  lini;  tabt  men 
l&ni ;  3.  supply,  lini ;  babam  pahUncbana ; 
mubaiyi  k.  i.  introduce,  lini;  dikbil  k.; 
pesb,  yi  hizir  k.  [ham  k. 

bring  together,  ikbatta  k.;  ekjagah   k. ;  £airi- 
hring  to  life,  jilina ;  zinda  k. 
bring  to  light,  zkh'iv,  ifsbi,  aya6,  yi  fash  k.  [ni. 
bring  to  mind,  yad  k.;  dbiy&a  men  lini;  bichar- 
bring  of,  cbhnraui ;  bacha  lini ;  uikal  lini. 
bring  on^  lini ;  le-ina ;  karvana. 

He  brought  it  all  on  himself.  Apne  Upar  dp  dftU 
IdyS.  Fatigue  brought  on  a  fever.  TKakan  ss 
bukhdreh(srh  dyd, 

bring  on  the  rent-roll,  tauiih  meik  cbarhina. 
bring  otU,  kholni ;  zahir  k. ;   praghat  k. ;    ni- 

kalna.  [phor  leoi* 

bring  omr,  kbench  lini ;  mili  leni ;  tor,  y& 
bring  round,  L  bring  to,  hosh  men  lana;  ohe- 

tau  k.  2.  reconcile,  maniiii ;  rizl  k. ;  khush  k. 
bring  to  (a  ship)  th&mbni  ;  rokui ;  thair&ni. 
bring  to  one^s  senses,  bosh  me£i  liui;  ohetiuUi^ 

sfdhi  k. ;  thik  baniiii. 

bi-ing  to  pass,  guzama ;  amal  men  lana. 

bring  under,  zer,  muti,  yi  idbiii  k.;  dabalena; 

apue  tabat,  igiya,  bas,    qabze,  ya  bath  men 

lana. 
bring  up,   1.  nurse,  palua;  poena;  parvarishk. 
2.  educate,   tilim   d. ;     likbini  parbini; 

tarblyat  d. ;  dhang  sikbaua.  [bar;  lavi. 
Bringer,  n.  1.  lane-vala.  2.  (In  camp.)  ivur; 
Brink,  n.    [Irish  bru  belly,    brink,    H.   ubhrd 

swollen]  kinara;  karira;  tlr;  tat;  lab;  sihiL 
Briny,  adj.  namkiu;  saloua;  khiti;  sbor. 
Brisk,  adj.  pburtila;  pburtya;  turturyi;  chi- 

lak  ;  obust  cbaiak ;  ohaq  chauband  ;  tea. 
A  brisk  fire.     Tez  akch, 
Briske!;,  n.  gao-siaa.  [chusti  se. 

Briskly,  adv.  pburtl  se  ;  jbapake  se  ;    tezi  se; 
Briskaess,  n.  phurti ;  chuiiti;  chalaki;  tezi. 
Bristle,  n.  sQar  ka  bal ;  suar-balla  ;  kari  bil. 
Bristle,  v.  a  suar  ke  bal  ki  tarab  khafi  k.; 

ruan  kbara  k.  [rung  kand rani. 

Bristle,  v.  n.    ruen  khare  b.;    phurairi  leni; 

His  hair  did  brittle  on  his  head. 

Uike  sir  ke  bal  k'lare  ho  goB. 

The  fort  bristled  with  guns. 

Qileh  par  topeh  hi  topch  charhl  hul  thin. 

Bristle  bDard,  n.  pattlii;  vasli;  vasllu;  dafli. 
Britannia  metal,  u.  ek  dhat  jis  men  sau  hisse 

tin,  ath  hisse  surma,  do  hisse  tauba,  aur  do 

hisse  bismuth  bota  bai. 
British,  adj.  inglistaui;  angrezi;  valayati. 
British-born  subject,  iuglistan  ki  riayi. 


^■^p 


•^m* 


BBI 


77 


BRO 


Briluk  Oommment^  saltanat-i-Bortiuiyi^  sark&r- 

AjbgreiL 
Britvi^  India^  sark&d  Hindustan. 
Sriiish  Nation,  abl-i-inglist&n. 
Britoa,  n.  Augrez  ;  ahl-i-iuglistau. 
BdttlA,  a^j.  [&i.  £.  briUn,  H.  phornd  to  break] 

kar&ri;    bhurbhuril;    karako&;    ma^akua; 


Two  ftriyiUttl  britUait  wrthXj  Udngs, 
A  Udy'»  fiMXi,  and  China  wara.  8w^ 

Jhtn^n  men  do  hi  shai  haih  bahut  n^nUc  o  i4Adh, 
Bk  Ckin  kebartan  hain,  doyam  drU-i-jdn&h,  F.O. 

hriUie  a»  gla$Sy  obtlrl,  y&  ktlnch-si. 
Brittleaeis,  n.  bburblmr&bat;  uaz&kat. 
Broadi,  t.  a.  I.  let  otU,  kboIu&;  raU  dena;  ni- 

kiioa.   2.  utter,  kabua;  zikr  k. 
Broad,  adj.    [H.   bard^  Skr.  vridh  to  grow.] 
1.  wide,  ciiaufa;  mokla;  cbakla,  2.  extend- 
iif   phailabaa;  kusliada;  farakb.    3.  amide, 
bafi;  Yaai;  babut.  4.  open,  kbula;  rausbau. 
Mroad  op«a day.    Din  doMrt;  roiiraiuUan, 

5.  imdelicate,  bakui ;  gaudi ;  fobsh. 
m  hroad  a$  long,  jitoA  latuba  utu&  bl  chauf^; 

ars  tfil  barabar;  ekis&n;-  jraksan. 
gmabr€adhint,  kbuiakbul&kahu&;  safkaha&i 
•mid,  OL  obauK^  (  Breadth). 
on  the  broad  of  kU  back,  kamar  ke  bal ;  chit. 
iRMid-liaokdd,  adj.  chauri  pitb-v&I&;  obakli- 

kamar-v&l&. 
kMd-lnll,  n.  jangl!  battakh.  [tall  kft. 

Sroad-battomed,  adj.  obaure  pe&deki;  obau^ 
Bfoad-lireasted,  adj.  chau^,  }ll  cbakle  siiie- 

v&UL  [kberua. 

Bxoadeast,  sow  broadcast,  v.  n.  paberu&;  ba< 
Broadcast,  adv.  paber-ke,  y&  bakherke  (bona). 
Broadcloth,  n.  b&uat.* 
Broad-day,  u.  roz-raushan ;  khul&  din. 
at  broad-day,  adv.  din  dab&re ;  din  dliaule. 
Broaden,  ▼.  n.  chaur&  h. ;  obakli  b.  [cbakUu&. 
Broaden*  v.  a.  obaura,  y&  obakii  k. ;  chauriD& ; 
Broad-eyed,  acy.  cbaurl,  y&  pbati  ankh-vala; 

pbat^kokbE;  ^j-cbasbm. 

Broad-foot,  adj.  chaure  panje-ka. 
Broadclieaded,  adj.  cbaure,  ya  bare  sir-vili. 
Broad-bomed,  adj.  cbaure  smgb-luL. 
Broadish,  adj.  cbaura-s&;  kucbb  cbau|il. 
Broad-leaved,  adj.  cbaure  patte  ka;  chaur- 

patya.  [taur  se. 

Broadly,  adv.  kbul&  khula;  s&f  s&f;    behuda 
Broad-nunthed,  adj.  cbaure  mtlnh  ki ;  chau^;- 

mllnb&.  [bar. 

Broadness,   n.   cbaurai;  ohaklal;  arz;    pau&; 
Broad-slioaldered,    adj.    cbar-shaua;    obaufe 

sbane-v&ia. 

Broadside,  n.  I,  (of  a  ship),  pahlu;  baza. 

2.  a  volley,  jah&z  kl  shallak. 

$.  (Print)  ek  rukbah  cbbapa-hu&  k&gaz. 
Bioadsword,  n.  obaufe  phai  ki  talvar;  tegft, 
Broadwije,  adv.  obaurau  men ;  araau. 
Brobdignagian,     adj.  gbagas-aa;    r&kshas-sa; 
bahut  hi  bari ;  niblyat  bar&. 


Brocade,   n.   kamkhulb;   kimkhSb;    zarbaft;. 

tam&inl;  zarl;  rasma;  ta3b;b&di&.  [rnf  ka. 
Brocaded,  adj.  bidlS-posb;  kamkhu&b!;  tamar 
Brjoooli,  n.  ek  qisam  ki  gobhi. 
Brociiurd,  u.  risila ;  cbau-van]a. 
Brogue,  n.  I.  a  coarse  ehoe^  ganv&ri  jat& ;  derh 

talekijar&;  kbaunsra.  ^.corrupt,  ganvari 

bol  cb&l ;  sakkar-survi. 
Broil,  n.  jhagra;  larai;  dangl. 
Broil,    v.  a.    [P.  birydti,  H.  bamd,  bkunnck  to 

burn]   bhQiuiS;  kab&b   k  ;  sekna. 
Broiled,  adj.  bbuna,  y&  sikft-bua;  kabib  kiya 

h'la;  biry&n. 
Broiler,  n.  1  one  who  broiUy  jbag^la ;  fasEJi; 

dangai.  2.  gridiron,  (Cor.)  greldau.  [gliain. 
Broiling,  adj.  bbunne-vali;  jahi;  bh&dou  ka 
Broken,   part.   adj.   1.   crushed,  tfita;  pbata; 

sbikasta.  2.  eubdued,  maglub ;  muti ;  dabail. 
3.  bankrupt,  divElya. 
broken-backsd,   kamar- tuta:   thaddi*tQt&;  kar- 

t&ta;  kubfu;  kubri;  kOzab-pu^bt. 
broken  doutn  with  misfortunes,  t&te-h&l ;  pliate- 

hal;  tabah-lial;    patla-b&l;    zada-ii&l;    kba- 

rab-kba^ita;  sbikastab-b&l. 
brohen-hearted,  man-man;  iii-m&ua;  ni-Diatii; 

shikaata-dil,  va  kl>atir;  mau-mallu;  afsur- 

dab-dil;  murdab-dil. 
broken  meat,  bacba  goabt ;  baob&-kuch&. 
broken  sleep,  tQti,  ucbat,  y&  kaohcbi-uliid ;  ulm- 

kbuabi. 
broken  vessels,  tQte  pbate  bartan;  phut;  tbikre. 
broken-winded,  sber-dam. 
Broker,  n.  1.  agenit,  bicbauliya,  dall&l. 

2.  dealer,  kabaf i ;  gud^i^S* 
Brokerage,  u.  dall&U;  dastdri. 
Bronchial,  adj.  pbepre,  ya  gale  ke  mutaalliq. 
Brononit.s,  n.  pbep^'e  ki  stijan. 

Bronse,  n.  kids! ;  kuskut. 

Bronse,  v.  a.  kan»i  k&  rang  k.,  y&  pherua. 

Bronsed,  adj.  kansl  ka  sa  radg  pbii-ik  hu&;  dhup 

ki  jaia  hni. 
Brooci,  n.   [0.  F.  broche,   H.  harchhi  a  lance] 
jugni;  dbukdbuki;  tikfi.  IBsnJonton. 

iiooor's  a  good  brooch  to  wear  in  a  maa'a  bat. 
Iztat  asal  tarrah  Aot  p(igfi  pe  b<uhar  ki. 

Brood,  V.  n.  sit  on  eg<j$,  ande  sena ;  senft;  an- 

don  par  baitbni. 
brood  ooer,  soch  men  dabna ;  gaur  k.j  khauz  k. 
Brood,  n.  jbol ;  by  ant. 
Brood  mare,  n.  by  ant  ki  ghorl. 
Brook,  n.  [Skr.  b&H  water  ]  nadi ;  nili;  sarta. 
Brook,  v.   a.    bardasht  k.;    sahna;    utbaui; 

jheina;  angejua. 

Shall  we  who  could  not  brook  one  lord 

Crouch  to  the  wicked  ten  t  MaeaHla.}/, 

Jin  te  na  utthe  ek  ki  bdt, 

Wok  hob  sahtfeh  da$  kilAtt  [the  kicks  of  ten). 

(Shall  they  who  could  not  brook  a  word   endure 

Broom,  n.  [H.  barhnl,]  1.  «/irii6,  jbia;  sink. 

Brootti,  boy  I,  brootn,  it  grows  on  youder  hill. 
It  bears  a  little  yellow  flower,  junt  like  the 

lemon  pilL   Song, 


\ 


i^MMMb 


■■■^M 


lllfc    till 


idfeBAdUtf 


■AM 


BRO 


78 


BRU 


Sihkf  larloh,  ugti  hai'h  fHirhat  he  Upar  9&mne, 
Pile  ekhoU  pkiUjitke  rakqtare  kt  rang  htUh,  F.  0. 
2.  besom,' ^hki^^ ;  bub&rl;    sohuf;   j&rob; 
ra|'k&. 

A  new  broom  sweeps  clean.  ProT. 

Nayd  natikar  »her  mdrtd  hau  ProV. 

(A  new  servant  will  slay  a  tiger.) 

I  am  sent  with  broom  before  [K.  D.  V.  3. 

To  sweep  the  dust  behind  the  door.  Sh<ik,  Mid. 

Main  paJde  Me  dyd  AAn  U-kar  yekjkSfA, 

Ki  it  deori  kd  main  kfifd  buhdr^h.  F.  C. 

Broom-stioki  n.  jha^a,  till,  y&  sink  ki  mutthl. 
Broth,  n.  yakhni;  shorbS. 

Chicken  broth,    Murgi  hd  tkorhd. 

Brothel,  n.  randl  k&   mak&n,  gbar,    yft  kotb&; 

cbakU;  kotbi  chhallE;  add%;  iAturbir&.* 
Brother,  D.  [P.  birddar;  S.'bhiratd;  H.'6//di.] 

1.  one  bom  of  the  eanu  parents,  bh&i;  bir; 
bir&dar-i-haqiql ;  sahodar ;  sagi  bh&I ;  sagt 
8ohdr& ;  mft-jftyft ;  barilbar  kl  b&nb. 

2.  <m  cusocicUe,  saugitT;  s&th!;  raflq;  ham- 
sobbat;  bam-dam;   bb&I-bir&dar. 

brother  in  law,  (eister'e  husband)  jlj& ;  bahnol ; 
bblnft;  bhagn!-patl;  dQlb&  bhfti;  {wife's  bro- 
ther) 8&li;  nisbati  bb&i;  khusar-purab ; 
(Slang)  sal&r-jai^g ;  parv&ne  kl  naql.  [i-a]&tl. 

brother  of  the  half  blood,  8autel&  bb&I ;  bir&dar- 

brother*s  daughter,  bh&I  kl  betl ;  bhat^I. 

brother* s  son,  bb&I  k&  beUl ;  bhatlji. 

brother's  wife,  bh&bl ;  bb&VHJ ;  bbauj&I.       [dftu. 

elder  brotlier,  baril  bhal ;  birftdar-i-kal&n ;  d&d& ; 

foster  brotlher,  dha-bbal ;  kok& ;  bii&dar-i-raz&I. 

h%Lsband!s  elder  brotlier,  jetb. 

husband! s  younger  brotlur,  devar ;  deoril. 

own  brother,  liaqiql  ya  8ag&  bb&I;  sabodar; 
biradar-i-haqiqi ;  ina-jay&. 

step  brother,  sautel&  bbal ;  bir&dar-i-akhyafL 

sworn  brothers,  bam-dam  ;  pakk&  y&r,   y&  dost. 

twin  broUiei',  jorl&  bh&T;  bii*adar-i-tuam.    [anuj. 

younger  brother,  cbbot&  bbai;  birildar-i-khurd; 

Brotherhood,  n.  bbal-bandl;  bb&I-cbari;  biradrl; 
zat-biradrl;  apnayat. 

Brotherly,  adj.  bbHi'ka-8&;  apn&eti;  bir&dar- 
aiiS ;  bir&dat-&i)a  tarlq  se ;  Epas  y&  apn&yat  kl. 

Brought,  p.  p.  Bring,  q.  y. 

brouglU  io^fether,  ikbatU  klya;  ikbatt&  klyft 
gaya;  sh&mil  klya  hu&;  mujmal. 

how  a  suit  in  to  be  brought,  muqaddama  pesb  kar- 
ne  k&  tailq,  G.  G.  [karnc  ka  tariq,  G.  G. 

hoto  brought  before  the  court,  ad&lat  meii  talab 

lawfully  brought,  q&nQnan  dayar  kly&  gayfl. 

Brow,  1).  [A.  S.  bruva,  Skr.  MrtZ,  H.  bhaun.  Per. 
abru,]     1.  eye  brow,  bbauu;  abrtl;  bhirkiitl. 

And  arched  brow,  pulled  ov'r  his  eyes 

With  solemn  proof  proclaims  him  viiBe.Churehil. 

Bhavth  ahkhriyoh  pe  tanih  jHh  kamdh 

Uai  dandi  kd  wke  pakkd  niiJidh,  F.  C. 

2.  forehead,  mat  ha ;  mastak ;  pesbini ;  lilat. 
knit  the  brow,  teoil  cbnrhftna;  mathe  men  bal 

dalna;  chin  bsi-jjibln  boiiS. 

3.  bnnk,  clioti  (pahdr  kl). 

Browbeat,  v.  a.  gburakua ;  dhamkaiiE ;  dabanft ; 
darina;  diutna;  jbirakua. 


Browbeating,  n.  gburkl ;  dbamkf ;  dar&Tft. 
Brown,  adj.  (A.  S.  brOn,  H.  bhard,  from  bdma, 

Icel.  brenna  to  barn]  bbflr&;  khairiL;  b&d&mf; 

8anol&;  salonft;  sabzab. 

Now  like  I  brown  (0  lovely  brown  thy  hair); 

Only  in  brownnest  beauty  dwelleth  there.    />my<<Mfc 

Baikg  bh&rd  mujhe  bhdid  hai  tere  bdloh  kd, 

Jfusn  dlam  men  band  haigd  faqat  rang  bhi^rd*    F.  C. 

brown-bread,  Ifil   roti ;  siki  rotl. 

broum  maid,  tAhoM ;  s&iioll  salonL 

brown  study,  socb  men  dilbii& ;  kbay&l  ment  hon&. 

Brownish,  adj  bbnr&-sa;  sanoli-BE;  mallb 

Browse,  v.  palft,  y&  sag-pat  kb&iia ;  cbam&. 
Wild  beasts  there  browse,  and  make  their  food.  Milton, 
Wahdk  vohjdrtvar  rharte  aur  apndpet  bharte  hain. 

Browae,  u.  p&lll;  gbJU-f^t;  chilt^* 

Brain,  n.  bhaia;  richb;  kbirs. 

Broiie,  v.  a.  kncbalnft ;  kQtnil;  cfaakn&K^bftr  k.; 

chQrS,  k. ;  ch1irm&  k.  [Jhydeik 

They  beat  their  breasts  with  many  a  bruising  blow. 
Wok  apnl  ehhdtloh  meh  dkafddhaf  mukkt  m&rtlkmk, 

Bmise,  n.  chot ;  8adm&.  [kut&-chbiti. 

Bruised,  adj.  'kucbl&-buft;  chitb&buk;   kntfr; 
Bruiser.  (Slang)  tbokQ ;  musht-zan ;  dukait. 
Bruit,  V.  a«    [Skr.  barh  to  speak]  charch&  k.; 
shobrat  d.;  niasbhUr  k.;  kirti  k. ;  shor  mach&oi. 
Bruit,  n.  cbarcbi;  shobrat;  kIrti. 

Much  bruit,   little  fruit.  Pro7.     Uheh%  dMb^ 
phikd  pakvdn,  ProT.  (Great  boast,  little  roast) 

Brunette,  n.   bbUil;  s&uoll;  gebu&n  y&  gan- 

dumi  rang  kl  aurat. 
Brunt,  n.  sad  ma;  cbot;  zarb;  hamla;  dh&v&. 

The  brunt  of  battle.     Lardl  kd  sadmd. 
Brush,  n.    1.  bursb ;    burush.    2.  {apainter*s) 
baton  ki  qalam;  qalam.  3.  (Met,)  mu^b-bhe^; 
jbarap ;  kbata-pati ;  jbarpa-jba^pi;  uok-jhok. 
4.  (of  a  fox)  lomri  kl  pQncb. 
brush  for  flies,  cbaubri;  cbaiirar;  raorcbhal. 
Brush,  y.  a.    \,  clean,  jbarna;  jba^  d. ;   gard 
jba^ n& ;  jbar  poucbb  k. ;    saf  k. 

2.  tou^\,  in  pamng,  ragar  kbiln& ;  bhi^na. 

3.  sweep,  malyamet  k. ;  cbaupat  k. ;  bnh&r 
dena ;  safai  kar  dena.  [taza  k. 

brush  u/),  cbamkana ;  jila  k.;  ujalnS.;  nikbarna; 
br\tsh  up  oii^s  learning,  amokbta  pberna. 
Brush,  v.  n.  skim  lightly,  achbv&ye  jan&;  halke 

jana.  [ubbar  jUnl 

brush  or  scamper  off,  kafiir,  ya  champat  ho  jSn&; 
Brushwood,  n.  jbar! ;  jbar •jbaukai;'. 
Brusque,  adj.  akkbar;  ujad. 
Brutal,  adj.     1.    animal,    haivan-sa;    haivSnt; 

vabsbi ;  bllsb ;  jangli.     2.  cruel,  nir-dai ;  be- 

rabm ;  zalim;  kathor;  sang-dil.  [saug-dili. 
Brutali^,  n.  kathor-pan ;  katbor-taf ;  be-rabmi; 
Brutalize,  v.  a.  vabsh I  ya  katbor  banana ;  be- 

rabm,  ya  saf  g-dil  k. 
Brutally,  adv.    nir-dal-pano   se;   be-rahmi  se; 

katbor-tai  se ;  aang-dil!  se.  [samajh. 

Brute,  adj.    I »  senseless,  a-budb  ;    na-dan;   an- 

2.  savage,  vabsbi;  nir  dai;  Latbor;  sang-diL 
You  brute  1  Are,  nir-daif 

3.  rough,  akkbaf  ;  ujad. 


BRU  \ 

I,  ii4j-     1-  hatiat,  haivin-sS;  haivkol; 
or-Bi.     2.  /er«ctou«,  tuod;  pbifkhia; 
idft;   khtln-khiilr.     3.  carnal,  shahvat- 
tt;  bmi;  kain&tur. 
uwiviliitd,  gauv&r ;  akkfaBf ;  uja(|. 
insu,  n.  haiv&nyat;   be-vaqaH 
,  a.   [Skr.  6»/6iMf,  H.  biUbuli,  from  the 
liDg  souud  bud  bud.]  1.  bulbula;  hulAb. 
any  thing  frail,  o8  kemoU;  uaqsh-i-bar 
plul  kt  bulbula. 
TfasD  >  ■oldier. 

SMking  tha  bMU  repuUtion, 
Etbd  iu  the  catmoD's  mouth.  SkaJc. 

not-karjdn  tap  ke  neAiU, 
BuOiOa  ndN  ks  npihl  diBnJe.  F.  C. 

a  cheat,  dhoke  kl  tattl;  dhoki. 
,  V.  n.  bulbule  uthni;  kbad-badini. 
IK,  adj.  hulbule  utbte-hue. 
n.  [Ger.  fruit,    H.'io6o  breaats] 
Qiiubl;  dadhi;  pistin. 
I,  [Lat.  b%ibo,  H.   baghl,    lad.'\    1.   tore, 
b&ghi;  kiikrili.  2.  ovl,  ek  qiaam  ka  uilO. 
.eer,  n.  daryal-d&ka;  samandrl  chor. 
.eeiing,  II.  darjii  dika  k&  peshL 
1.  kapra  dhoue  ki  paiiL 
1.  [A.'S.  fineca,  H.  hok  a.  he-goat] 
tnale  deer,  mirg ;  hiran ;  hiroiL 
fitati,  binka;  chhaila;  albelL. 
idc,  k&l&  hiraa. 
r.  D.  kuiel  k. ;  kilol  k. ;  alol  k. 
uket,  n.  tokri  jis  mefi  mule  kapre  dho- 
a  le-jate  haii>.  foharu. 

,  n.  [H.  &xt  goat]dol;  dolchi;  bok&; 
f  leather,  charaa ;  muth ;  chamre  Id.  doL 
fal,  D.  dol-bhar;  charas-bhar.  [pat^i. 
i;atool,'u.  dbobi  pit;  kap^e  dhone  U 
,  u.  batuuK;  boklaa. 
,  V.  a.  bakdui  lagatia;joru&,  [salla-jang h. 
m  one't  annour,  hatbyir  Hudhul;  mu- 
Ti  n.  dhal;  sipar;  phail. 
T,  V.  n.  baohaiui;  daatglrl  jrt  bindjat 
nahftlz  rakhuK. 

I'll  haekUr  tLe«  agsioit  >  million.  Siak, 

T^iK  ko  IdUurh  men  ntaih  baeliaaAyi. 

tm,  a.  myin-tah;  kutti;  kut. 

dn,  n.  luirg-chhala;  hiran  kl  khftl. 

heat,  n.   ba; e  d&ne  ki  gehaa ;  pamman 

ID ;  mots  gehOn. 

1,  adj.  charviS  yi  ablron  b  git;  ratviL 

,    [Ger.  butle,   H.    bOti  flowered  plant] 

;  guiicha;  Bhigflfa. 

.  n.  kali  ana;  ehigufa  ana.       [atkaaiopat. 

A.  bidding  virgin.     BSUjt^iia;  laeluAl  kali; 

.  a.  paivand  ja  qalam  lagani, 

V.  n.  [Lat.  bullire,  S.  ubulnd  to  boil, 
fc  Port.  bitlUr  to  boil,  stir]  hatiul;  sarak- 
talna;  digai. 

not  budge  aa  iDch.  £i  til  bhar  tu^k  tarksiga- 

I  not  move  no  much  u  n  muatiinl  aeed. ) 

t,  n.  [0.  Eiiz.  hogelt,  H.    Udri  a,  aack.] 

a  Itey,  tluull;  khiaa  (bag,  1.)    3.  itore. 


BUL 

pOqjI ;  ^th ;  gatbrl.  3.  {fiManeial),  molk  kft 
&iU»i  takhmlaa-i-biaib.  [goooh. 

Bndlike,  adj.  kali  kl  minind ;  kall-jaia ;  mial-i- 
'BioB,  D.  [Fr  buffle,  H.  bhai^  a  biiffiilo.j 

1.  bliaifiai;     adhnurl.     2.  military   coat, 
B'i{Ahiy&ua  poatlQ.     3.  color,  lard-rnAg. 

BnfTalo,  n.  [LaL  hot  buialui,  Skr.  tnahithi.  Per. 

me$h,  H.  bkaMt]  bhainsi;  bhaina. 
bufalo  hide,  bhaiua  kl  chamn;  bhainaa ;  adhau^ 
wild  buffalo,  B.Tu\  bhaiDi>&.  [parya. 

Voun^  &ujfa/<ica^/,  katra ;  jboU;   jhoti;    piri; 
Bnifer,  n.  [0.  Fr.  6u/«-,  H.  phiUnd  to  "puff  out] 

thfipl. 
Bnffe^  n.    l.blov,    ghoma;    miikkl;  mukki; 

thappaf ;  thaperi;  tamacba;  dhaul;  muHbt; 

yW.     2.  {Fr.  buffet)  khine  pine  ^  kamra. 
Boflbt,  T.  a.  mukki yaghQuU  mama;  ghusiyi- 

ni;  butj-iiii;  dukijaua;  dhapjiui;  dhaut, 

yi  thappar  manii;  dnk  lagani. 
buffet  Ihe  wavee,  1.  lahrou  se  larua  ;l  takriui; 

pini  Htna.     2.  muahkilit  se  lafua. 
Bi^o,  0.  maskhora. 
Bntfoon,  n.  maakbara;  boll  ki  bhafTi. 
BuffiMtneiy,  n,  maskban-pan. 
Bug,  n.  khatmal ;   khat-kipri;  ufis. 
hugjly,  gaodhl  khatmal. 
Bi^ibflu,  Bugaboo,   q.  [H.   bui  a  devil,  fVom 

Skr.  6Au  to  be.  See  Be]   havvi;  Ifila;  bui; 

koko ;  ghQui ;  kankata ;  d&l  roU ;  d&l  chapktl ; 

nekl  bibl. 
Bnggerai,  □.  lauude-biz ;  igliml ;  IflU. 
BugCT.  o.  {Cor.)  baggi;  ghori-gifi. 
Bugle,  n.  [Lat.  bueulm,  W.  huelin,  H.  5ml,  A. 

haqar  an  oi]  bigul ;    fauj  ^i  shikir  ki  uar- 

singi ;   karui. 
Bnglehorn,  n.  narsiugi;   turhl;  tnnu. 
Bugler,  n.  bieul  bajiue-vila. 
Build,  V.  a.    [A.  S.  bold,   IceL  bU,  P.  bad,  H. 

b&»A   dwelliii}:]    chunni;   ban&ui;   uthiiA; 

makan  ya  imirat  banana;  tamlr  k. 
The  boiue  wu  iuildtd  of  tha  earth, 
Aod  ahall  bit  aguu  to  ground.        Ttmnyton. 
Saekeki  miUi  td  vioh  band  lAd  ghar, 
MU  mkjifgi  kkSk  mek  gir-kar.  P.  C. 

Bnild,  V.  u.  l./ouitd,  dharna;  rakhni;  load&r 
rakboi ;  qlim  k.  2.  depend  on,  etilAr,  etimid, 
ummed,  is,  yi  bbarosa  rakhni. 

buHd  outlet  in  tiu  air,  man  ke  laddQ  phorna 
ytlu^hini;  dhal  kl  raaslbatni;  khaj&ll 
pulio  pabiil;  khijil-i-kbam  biudhni. 

Builder,  n.    I.  rij ;   memar;   mistii, 

2.  bill!;  majid;  karti.  [timlr. 
Building,    n.    ghar;  m>ibu;  haveli;    imirat; 

Building  ia  ■  meet  impoveriihing.  Pror. 

Ivtirat  ^dral.  ProT. 

Bulb,  n.  1.  {Sol]  gattbl  (ryot);  gattha;  daU 
{thalgam) ;  potfal  '(^ahtan). 

3.  {of  a  thermnmetcr)  pet;  kothi. 
Bnlhoui,  a4j.  gathiti ;  ginth-dir, 

b^bovt  root,    gatbilija;-;  kaiid.  [kat-iiia. 

Bulge,  Bulge  out,  t.  n.  phfllni ;   nbhariii ;  ni- 


Balk,  n.  [H.  dnl,  Tir.  dalfar  soliditr,  kd  of,  H. 
4^ldj  Sant.  dhalak  a  clod  of  earth.] 

1.  iiu,  jaflltnat ;  dll-daul. 

2.  ^roM,  aksar  ;ba;iL  hidsa  ;bahut-s&.  [bojhi. 

3.  itoaage,  bhilr;  bharat ;  bharot!i;  bojh; 
huUc  of  the  peoiVi^  aksar  ashkhis ;  bahiit  idmL 
brectkb^fk,  l.iiiii<HM/,kL8ht!  jajahas  kliilik.  2^i 

out.  pQnji  kam  k  ;  mil  men  baddhi  lag&a&. 
BnlkhMd,  n.  takhton  kf  dlrir. 
BnlkiaeaSy  n.  janamat ;  &k&r ;  bari-pan ;  bojh. 
Bnikj,  adj.  bare  ikar-ki. 
Boll,  n.  [H.  hail,  A.  S.  heflan  to  bellow,    H. 
ramihdnd.^   1.  nar gio;  sand;  bijar. 
2  (Ait,)h%\\\  saur;  birakb. 

At  Uut  from  Aries  rolls  th«  boiint^otis  sail, 
Aad  the  bright  B%U  receives  him.      Thowtmm, 
Hamal  te  nuLu  faiz-bakhth  aftdb, 
CKald  5s»r  men  woh  batad  ab  o  tab.  F.  C. 

%, stock  jobber,  n&m-ch&r  ko  khai  Id&r-i-hisaa. 
take  the  bull  by  the  horniy  bail  ko  singou  se  pakaf 

leni;  jurat  se  samiii  k. 
Bully  n.  I .  blander y  galatT ;  chtik ;  khatS ;  dhoki. 

2.  {the  Pope*i)  Pop  ka  farm&ii  y&  fatva. 
an  Irish  bidl,  maz^qy&  gnlati. 
Boll-baiting,  Bnll-ilglit,  n.  biud  ln^n&. 
Boll  calf^  D.  1.  bachhri;  bachchhi. 

2.  a  stupid  fellow,  bail ;  bachhji  k&  bivl. 
Bull-dog,  n.  (Cor.)  guld&iik. 

Ballet,  n.  golf. 
Ballttia,  n.  gasat ;  jftd-patr. 
Ballet  prjof,  adj.  goii-rok.  [mdbi. 

Ball-faced,  adj.  s&nd-niaha;   <;&o-chehr&;  ba^- 
Ball  frog,  n.  Amerika  ka  bara  menduk. 
Boll-hide,  n.  khal ;    gaukha. 
BoUion,  n.  chiiidi  ja  sorie  ka  d  il&,  jK  iut. 
Bollock,  n.  bail ;  balad. 

bullock  cart  or  tfain^  bail-jrail;  kiriaclil.    [viti. 
bullock-driver,  ha\d'\y^;  bakii;  bail-viu;    girl- 
Bollock'a  eye,  n.  gao-(  Ida. 
Ball's  eye,  n.    1.  (Naut.)  paTya.  2.  (Arch,)  rau- 
shancian  ;  baiza  ;  mokhii ;  bQi&kh. 

3.  (Gunnery)  chand  ;  nishan  ;  gnlzati. 

4.  a  2'oliceman*e  lantern,  sipahi  kl  liltain. 
BoUy,    n.    dangai;    larak&;   akar-baz;      kbau; 

ainthe  khaii ;  aiuthe-siiigh. 

It  is  8o  ridiculous,  but  so  true  withal, 

A  huUy  cannot  sleep  without  a  bmwl. 

Yek  sack  kai,  agarckek  kantl  ki  kai  bdt, 

Ki  jkagrdlu  bin  jkajre  tore  na  rdt.  F.  C. 

Bolly,   V.   a.    dhamkaiia;    ghiirakna;   dbamki 

dikhana;  dabana;  istirieu  charitatia. 
Bollying,  n.  dhamki;  ghurki;  gurtissh. 
Bolrosii,  n.  bara  nagar-rootba ;  ba^a  moth&. 
Bolwark,  n.  fH.  bahdn  strong.] 

1.  bastiony  fafcil ;  shahr-panah ;  char-dlvW. 

2,  fortification,  qila  ;  kot;  garb. 
Bom,  n.  chQtar;  suriii. 

Bom-bailiff,  n.  nayab-uazir.  \\k\  makkbi. 

Bomblebee,  n.  [H.  bhauhrd]  bhauurii;  shahad 
Bomboat,  n.  kuiijre  ki  kisbti.  [sadmi. 

Bomp,  11.  [W.  dJiokkd,]  1.  blow,  takkar;  dhakki; 
2.  protuberance,  ganth  ;  gola ;  gamril ;  iinM. 


Bomp,  T.  a.  takrftni;  bhtpii;  jatoft. 

Bamper,  n.  fk.  bhard  fall]  1.  agUmfmlL,  lab- 

rez;    Iab&hib-piy&l& ;    jitn-t-labrea ;    mfkfthft- 

mOnh  k  itori.  2.  a  buMfier  house,  ek  kbalqat ; 

ba^  Idiiil;  admtoa  se  bharft  hiii  ghar ;  amboh. 
Bompkin,  u.  ganvir;  gai&Teli;  ganvlr  ki  lath; 

ghftmar;  baurO;  dbaggi;  bail ;  gadbi. 
BiUBptioos,   adj.   khud-biu;   abhimini;  ahaa- 

ki  I  f ;  khud-pasand.  [khiicf ;  ahank&r. 

Bomptioosness,   n.   kbud-biiJ;   khudpAaatidl; 
Ban,  D.  chbuti  mithi  rotl;  chholl  mlUif  tikvK. 
Boneh,  ti.  [H.  guehehkd;  P.  khosha]  guobobhi; 

gupphi ;  hatta  (of  ilantains) ;  turrah. 

Banek  of  flowers.     Pk^k  hd  guckchkd  ;  gul-da^^ 
bwich  of  greens,  gaddl. 
Bondle,  d.  [H.  6lfii/A.  S.  blndan.  H.  bdMknd 

to  biudj   gatli(I;   mutbri;  potil;   palanda; 

biiqcha;  basta;  (Cor,)  baudal. 
bundle  of  eow-pats,  ebb 01 ;  hel ;  kh&s. 
bundle  of  grass,  gh&s  ki  gat^bi,  gathri,  bojhi, 

bharoti,  y&  liuL 
bundle  of  papers,  ki.;asoi&  ki  mutthi,  yi  gaddl 
Bondle,  v.  a.  ga^hfi  muthil  blMIn  i;.biii«ihi 

bOiidLI  k.  [ga^*  yi  lata  patti  utbi.ii. 

bundle  out,  badhni  bor}*i  bindliiii ;  angnf  kbiA* 
Bonk,  Q.  baithne  yi  sone  ki  takbta. 
Bong,  n.  gatti ;  dlt. 
Bong,  y,  a.  gatti  yi  dit  lagini ;  band  k. 
Bongalow,  n.  bangli ;  kothf ;  ghar. 
Bang  dole,  u.  pipe  k\  cbhed,  sOtikh,  yimfbUi 

jis  men  se  shaiib  bharte  haiu. 
Bangle,  v.  a.  [H.  6  c/tibd  crooked]  bigirni;  kharib 

yi  uikirl  k. ;  angliar-pane  se  k. ;  nikammik 
Bangle,  u.  kacbcbi  kim ;  chOk ;  khali. 
Bongler,  n.  atiiri;  pbQa^ ;  kam-bigarO. 
Bonion,    n.   [Kr.  bignf,    H.  sH/an  a  swelling 

(b  =  s)]  gokhra ;  gatt'i ;  dll. 
Booting,   n.   birik   0:>ikapr'v   jis  se  jahiz  ke 

jhande  yi  pharaire  bante  baiu. 
Booy,  n.    [H.    Widow,   float,  btikdhd  bound] 

langar  yi   knrilre  li^  nishiu ;  latigar-numi; 

piiil  {lar  tairiic-\ala   ui8bati ;    boyi;  tareri. 
Booy,  V.  UL   tair?ua;  bahiiii. 
Booy  op,  ji,  man,  ya  hiinmat  bambini. 

Kisiii]^  merit  will  baoy  up  at  last.  Pops, 

Parktil  gun  tire  par  tire. 

Booyaocy,  n.  I.  uthlil;  halki  pan. 

2.  (of spirits)  ziuda-dil;  khush-tabal. 
Booyant,   adj.     I.  halka;   subuk.     2.  {spirtis) 
zinda-dil;  khush-taba.    [load,  8kr.  6Artbear.] 
Borden,  n.    [A.  S.   beran.    Per.   bar,    H.    bhdr 

1.  I'Xid,  bojh;  bojhi;  bliir;  bir;  lad;  lidl. 
No  one  knows  the  weight  of  another's  burden, 
Kaunjane  dUsre  kd  bojk  bhdr  ? 

2.  (of  vessels)  bbarat. 

A  ship  of  great  bunUi,    Bare  bharat  ldj<ikds, 

3.  ani/  thing  grievous,  gale  ki    bar ;    pion 

klbori;  patthar;  pahif. 

Deaf,  giddy,  helpless,  left  alone, 

To  all  iny  friend.'*  a  burden  grown.  Sw\ft, 

Akeldy  bahr>i,  heckdr^,  subuksar. 

Hud  bdr-igardh  sab  dotkok par.  F.  C. 


»tJB 


81 


Ws 


6f  dhtiff,  antii;  tek;  adth&t. 

At  eTerr  cidse  sbe  made,  the  attending  throng 
Replied  and  bore  the  burdeiA  of  the  song.  Dryden, 
Wok  jab  thdp  deU  to  iah  idth  ke    . 
Mil  asthdl  §dtt  barha  apnl  lai.     F.  C.      [dSvft. 

of  proofs  (Lo^fc)  bkr-i-subiit ;  dalil-i- 
btrden  df,   bhar!,   nagawir,  j&  ajirail 

m  h. ;  garaii  ^uzarni. 

^  v.  a.  bcjh  daliia;  zer-bar  k.       [ajtran. 

S91II6,  adj.  kara;  sakht;  ddbar ;  garaii ; 

fltmieneas,  n.  garaui;  bar;  sakht L 

,  n;  1.  likhue  kt  mez. 

an  offlUy  daftar ;  daftar-khaaa.     puima. 

il  deparlmnii  of  GoverhMent,  sarkarl  mah- 

dracy,  n.  daftar-\i&lon  ki  hukQinat. 

i,  Burgher,  n.  [M.  H.  G.  hurc,  A.  hnrj.  H. 
fort,]   1.  aVt3€n,  shahit;  shaharv&t&. 

1  rfpres^mtafii^e  of  a  borough,  rali ;  zl-ikh- 

;  kumaiti-vali. 

Borough,   n.  qasba  jis  ke  bashindofi  ko 

ment  men  mimbar  bbejue  1»  ikhtiyar 

[seudb-man 

Ti    n.   iiaqab-Kac;    kOnbbal    dene-vala; 

7,  n.  kuubhal  dL ;   uaqab-zani ;   seudh 

.r  lagHiia.  [ka  sar-pauch. 

laster,  n.  qasbeb  ki  roajistrait;   shabr 

n.    [A.  S.  byrgin^    fl.  gdrn&   to  bury] 

i ;  gor-garba ;  dafiiauft ;  tajbiz  o  takftu ; 

-dafan ;  mittt  dena.     [turbah ;  madfan. 

ptaee.  Or  ground,   goristao;   qabrist&a; 

ervice,  jauaze  ki  namUz. 

.  a.  cbbupana ;  daba  rakhna; 

ae,  n.  tbatta ;  kbilli ;  tamaskhun 

ae,  y.  a.  haiisi  ki  naql  k 

idj.  [H.  hhard  full,  Irish  borra  a  knob, 

hrd  swollen]  bharl;  mush^andii;  th&4^) 

: :  saud :  taluit :  hatta  katta. 

.  a.  [A.  S«  by  man,  P.  birydn  H.  bamd 

]  bariii ;  j&laua ;  phunkna ;   ig  dena  ja 

a;  dajrna;  pakinii  [Dindlvaiih. 

V  bum  dajrlight.  Prov.  Din  dhauU  diya  bdlnd. 
?« m  the  candle  at  both  ends.     Prov.  [hands)* 
"yono  kathoh  s€  lutdnd.  (To  squander  with  both 
'his  tyrant  fever  burns  me  Up. 
r  zcUim  bukhdr  ne  to  mujke  6AAn  diyd. 

fricksy  pakkl  int. 

€  dead)  dUhna ;  dag  deni ;  d&h  karilin 
lunkua;  jalana;  dah-krijll  k.;  dUgd; 
,  jaU-kar  khak  kar  den!L. 
n.  balnft ;  jaluH ;  dahnU ;  ag  lagua. 
timt  child  drawls  the  fire.  Prov. 

\d  jald  chhSch  phuhk  phiLnk  pUd  kai.  Prov. 
calded  with  hot  milk  blows  before  he  drinks). 
a  Hindoo  widotc,  sati  h. 

^9finjersin  another* s  pan,  du^re  ki  auch 
aloa ;  aurou  ke  jhagre  men  parna. 
'.  jal  bujhn&.  [mastaua. 

A  lust,  balbalana;  jbal  ja  chul  uthua; 
n.  dija;  dipak;  chirsLg;  ]§li. 
;,  adj.jalta;  bhunta;  tez.    [huemaiddn- 
le  burning  pbina  of  India,  mndnttam  k^  jalt€' 
cofi/,  jalta-hua  koell;  augara. 
gl^t,  marghat;   roiaF4-^a(ti;  masan; 


bumtftg  mountain,  juali  mukhi ;  koh-i*atiah-khez; 
BnnuAg  glass,  n;  Utahi-sbi^ha. 

Biurouii,  V.  a.  chamklua ;  jil&  k; ;  tijalna; 
]^ow  the  village  windows  blaze, 
JSuruithfd  by  the  setting  sun.  Cunningh. 

Ab  ck4niiaHi  kai^  gdoii  hi  khitki, 
Eimek  idraj  hi  dabti  parti,   *  [bhat 

]AlirroW|  n.  ^H.  bitd.]l.  Idle,  bil;  bil&;  ebbed; 
^o  liVe  in  b^n'ow.    Bhdt  men  rahud. 
2.h^ap,  dher;  todab. 
Bnrtow,  ▼.  n.  1.  bil  khodna  yi  banani. 

2;  hide  itself,  bil  ya  bhat  met!  rakhni. 
b^irrow  Wider  ground,  bhnt  ya  bil  khodua. 
Butiar,  n.  \.of  a  cdltege,  mad  rase  ka  khazancbl. 

2.  sctiotatship'holder,  vazifd-kbuar. 
Butit)  v.u.  [H.  phat]  1.  break,  ttitna;  phatnS; 
phutua;  dhatakhua;  tarakhua;  khilu&j  sbaq  h. 
No,  no.  my  heart  will  btiittan  if  I  speak.  [Shak. 
And  I  will  speak  that  so  my  heart  may  borst. 
Jo  kholuh  zfihdh  hojigarpfitkpdih, 
Magar  kholUL  Afin,  ki  ho  Jag  ka4A  /  F.  C. 

S.  spring,  phut  nikalna ;  nikal  pafnii 

He  burst  into  tears.  Woh  phut-kar  ro  payd. 
hursi  xoiih  taughUr,  mftre  bunsi  ke  lotn^  ya  pet 
phdlua  \  qabqah&  m&rua,yalagaQ&.[chatkhauiL 
Burjt,  V.  a.  pho^na;  phaipna;  tofuaj  tarkaiia; 
Burst,  Hi  ka^'ak;  chatakh. 
Bury,  r.  a.  [H.  g&r]  1.  intet,  ^rua;  mittl  dena; 
dafau  k. ;  dafbana ;  mad^Q  k. 

I^Uve,  thou  hast  slain  ine  I 

If  thou  wilt  ever  thrive,  bury  my  body.    SKak, 

Jityd  qatl  ta  ne  mujke^  dS  gmami ^ 

T&  kar  dafn  mvjh  kojo  ko  terd  kdm.  F.  C. 

2;  cover  up,  topna ;  daba  dena ;  chhupana. 
I  will  bury  my  giief  in  a  bowl  of  wine. 
Jdm-i'tkardb  men  main  duboungqi  ranj  iso, 

burp  one's  seif  alive,  jirH  gar  jana ;  samadb  lena ; 
samE  lb  men  baithna.  [milap  k. 

bury  the  hatchet,  hatliyir  rakh   d*;    sulah  k. ; 
bury  the  old  dead,  kbak  dalo;    ga;>e  m'urde  na 
iikbero;  daba  do.  [jhnnd. 

Bnsh,  n.  [H.  j^ar.]  1.  thicket^  jhari;  jhanklr; 
2.  bou^K  jhar ;  jhari. 
Qood  wine  needs  no  bush, 
(Miishk  dn  ast  ki  khud  bot/ad,  na  ki  attdr  goyad. 
Musk  scents  itself,  not  what  the  f^rfumer 
makes  it  out). 

BtLshel,  n.  battis  ser  ka  paimana; 

His  reasons  are  as  two  grains  of  wheat  hid  in 
two  hikshels  of  chaff.    Shak.     [ddne  gehdh  ke. 

Vski.dalUeh  ai»i  haihjaisedo  tokre  bllise  men  do 

Bush-fighting,  n.  j bar-khan d  kl  laral. 

Bushy,  adj. /tt//  of  bushes,  jbar-dar;  jhaii-dar; 

gupphedar. 

£ushy  tail.  Giippheddr  ditin. 

Busily,  adv.  tan-debi  se ;  mehnat  se. 
Busiaess,  n.  [H.  bos  dwell.]    1.  employment, 
kam;  kaj;  uddam;  shtigal. 

Business  i«  the  salt  of  life.  Prov. 

SkM^l  zindagi  kijdH  hai, 
( Khdli  St  hegar  bhali.  Kaiber  be  pressed  than  idle.) 
2.  iransaett4in,  kam  kaj ;  kar  o  bar ;  beohar ; 
muamla;  dado  si  tad. 

Pusiness  neglected  is  business  lost.  Prov.      [red. 
Kdm  bisra,  kdi/^  W#r^.   Work  forgotten,  work  mar- 


BUS 


82 


BUT 


8.  (mercantile)  k&r  beoh&r ;  saud&garl. 

4.  office,  dbandi ;  pesha ;  kasab ;  rozg&r. 
Mind  ooe*t  own  huiineu.  Apne  k^m  §e  hdm  ridti^. 

5.  duty,  farz;  dbaram;  chikd;  kbidmat. 

6.  matter  in  qitestion,  amr  mutan&zefth;  b&t ; 
amr-i-tas6 ja-talab ;  maqsad;  matlab;  k&m. 

What  is  your  butineu  f  Kyd.  Hm  hai  f  [kftm. 
biuineet  of  importancey  zurQtl  k&m;  bar&  bh&il 
carry  on  a  busineesy  sarauj&m,  baud  o  bast,  y& 

k&r  o  b&r  k. ;  k&m  chal&n&;  k&r-bariLiI  k. 
eurrerU  bueineeSy   cbalt&   k&m ;    k&r  o  b&r  roz- 

marra ;  rozmarra  k&  k&m. 
despatch  of  bueineas,  k&r-giu&  I ;    k&m  obal&Q&, 

nik&ln&y  y&  bhugt&n& ;  bhugt&u.  [q&. 

do  one's  business,  1.  thik&ne  la^ii&;  k&m  bivll^- 

2.  h&jat  rafil  k.;  zurOrat  nik&lQ&;  k&m  karQ&. 

drive  a  business,  k&m  cbal&ii&. 

extensive  business,   ba;il  k&r-kb&aa ;    pbai1&-bu& 

k&m;  bh&rl  ^r  o  b&r.  [lab  rakbD&. 

have  business  with  onSy  kisi  se  Bar  o  K&r  y&  mat- 
hnowledge  of  businesi,  tajruba-k&rl ;   k&r-d&nl; 

mu&mla-d&iil.  [dak&u. 

losing  business,  gb&te  y&  tote  k&  k&m ;   mandl- 
man  of  business,  blmi ;  k&rb&rl ;  k&r-d&ii ;  muam- 

la-d&n;  beoh&rI-&dmI. 
place  of  business,  kothi ;  daftar ;  k&r-kh&na. 
thriving  business,   obaltl  dak&n;    bafht&-ldlr; 

cbalt&  pesba. 
BoBiness-like,  adj.  kb&sa;  acbobb&;  kbtlb. 
Basldn,  n.  gurg&bl  jQtl;  ui^ohi  eri  1^  jat&. 
Buss,  n.  [0.  Eti$;.  basse,  H.  babbl,  Per.   bosah] 

babbi;  chtlm&;  bosab;  mitthi;  macbobhi. 
Bass,   V.  a.  obam&  leQ& ;  baby&n& ;  bosa  leQ& ; 

babbl  lena. 

Kissiag  and  buuing  differ  both  in  this,  [Rerrid, 
We  busi  our  wantons,   but  our  wives  we  kiss. 
Babbi  chUne  men  itnd  bcU  haigd, 
Babbi  randi  ki,  chUmd  bivi  kd.  F.  C. 

Bust,  n.  apar  ka  dhar ;  gat ;  baiza. 
Bustard,  u.  tukdar. 

Bustle,  n.  khalbali;  bai^'barf;  daur-dbUp;  tag 
o  dau ;  daw&-dawiBb ;  taga-pii ;  obalat-phirat ; 
cbahl  pahl;  raul-cbaul;  bal  cbal;  bbi;'- 
bh&r  I  dhQm  dharakka. 

The  bustle  of  preparation.  Talydri  hi  ghabrdhat. 
BU3tl9,  V.  n.  daui^'dhUp  b.,  ya  maohua;    khal- 
bali parii& ;  dhUm  dham  h. ;    raulcbaul  h. 
Busy,    adj.    [A.  S.  biseg,  byseg,  H.  bas  dwell.] 
l.masrQf;  masbgUl ;  k&Qi  men;    dhaude 
men  laga-hua ;  kam-ka. 

He  is  busy.  Woh  hdm  meh  lagd  hud  hai.  [v.  8. 
To-morrow  is  a  bu$y  day.    Shak,    Richard  III, 
Kal  kdm  kd  din  hai. 
Busy  as  a  bee.  Makkhl»d  matrQf, 

2.  active,  cbalak  aur  mebnatL 

3.  officious  meddling,  fuzUl-khidmat,  y&  kam 
karne-vala ;  dakhl-andaz ;  kbushamadi;  har- 
degl  chamoha ;  bar  kam  men  tang  a^ne-vala. 

Busy  folks  are  always  meddling.  Prov. 

Fazul  kdm  karne-vdld  sadd  pdoh  ardtd  phirtd  hai. 

the  busiest  part  of  a  city  or  town,  cbauk ;  mandi ; 

bara  baz&r;  gudn. 
Busy,  V.  a.  k&m  men  lag&n& ;  masrUf  rakbn&. 


be  busy,  Idlm   roeA  Iagn&;     masrftf    rabnl; 

mashgtUh. ;  masrUfh. 
Busybody,  n.  p&xio  af&ne-v&l&;dakhl  dene-v&UL 

Busybodie$  never  want  a  bad  day.  Pro?. 

Pdho  ardne-vdU  ko  tab  din  achehhs, 
I  But|  oonj.  [Skr.  paranid,  A.  5a/.] 

1.  except,  lekin ;  magar ;  par ;  mul ;  pftnint ; 
amm& ;  ill& ;  vale ;  valekin. 

BiU  me  no  butsl    Agar  magar  mat  hsrof 

2.  except  that,  m&  sivE  iske ;  aur ;  al&va ; 
yarna.  3,  on  the  other  hand,  bar-kbiiftf  iske ; 
balke ;  bar-aks  iske. 

When  pride  oometh  then  oometh  shame,  but 
with  the  lowly  is  wisdom.     OuH^r  ke  sdih  to 
sUlat  dtl  hai,  parfarotani  ke  tdlhddndL 
4.  Otherwise  than  that,  ba-juz ;  8iv&. 
but  thai,  ke ;  jo ;  magar  yeh  ki.     [kar ;  ohbut 
But,  adv.  8iY&;  ba-juz;  kb&II;  sirf;  juz;  obhof- 
Bom  but  to  die.    Mame  hi  ko  pitidd  huS  haiL 
{Paidd  hud  hai,  $o  nd-paid  bo.      Prov.) 
But  one  egg  and  that  addled.  Prov. 

Bk  an^  w>h  bhi  gandd.  Prof* 

Buteher,  n.  [H.  baddhak,  bok,  0.  F.  boe,  goai] 
badhik;  qasa&b;  qas&f;  (Contempt.)  qeLsMaifil 
buralyft,  bUcba^,  rabba^. 

The  buteher  looked  for  his  knife  when  he  had 
it  in  his  mouth.  Prov.    QaeM^i^ehkmi 
aur  ehhurl  uake  mMh  meh, 
{pod  meh  lafkd  ehahar  meh  dhah^ord,  Prov. 
The  child  in  the  arms  and  the  towu-crier  oriet 
lost  child.) 

Butcher,  v.  a.  1.  zibab  y&  bal&l  k.  2.  khtta  k.; 

hatn& ;  badh  k. ;  gardan  ra&m&. 
Butcherboy,  n.  qas&I  k&  Iark& ;  qati&o|&. 
Butcher's  block,  n.  qasal  k&  kund&. 
Butcher's  meat,  n.  gosht;  qaliya;  s&lati. 
Butcher's  shop,  n.  qas&I  kl  dQk&ii. 
Butchery,  n.   1.  qasa!-pau.  2.  (Met)  qas&I-pan; 

qatl ;  kbUn ;  khuD-khar&ba. 
Butler,  n.  [H.  bkanddrl]  kL&u-8&m&n;   bhan- 

dill;  rak&b-dar;  (Cor,)  butrail. 

Butt,   n.    I,  a  cask,  (>!p&.    2.  object  of  ridicule, 

dalb&;  kbi]aun&;  goe-mahfil ;  kutt&;  ohilchilo. 
He  was  the  butt  of  the  company. 
Sdrl  majlit  ne  use  dalbd  band  liyd. 

Butt,  u.  1.  Hiick  end  of  a  musket,  kunda. 

2.  object  of  aim,  nish&na;  hadaf;  ch&i^d. 
Butt,  y.  siiigofi  se  takkar  m&rn&;   sli^g  m&ru&; 

dhun  m&ru&. 
Butter,  n.  1 .  oily  part  of  milk,  makkban ;  mas^ ; 
nonighl;  ghi;  raugan-i-zard. 

Batter's  once  a  year  in  the  cow's  horn.      Prov. 
Sal  meh  ek  bdr  gdi  ke  sihgh  meh  ghi  hotd  hai 
Butter  is  gold  in  the  morning,  silver  at  noon, 
and  lead  at  night.     Prov.  [ko  siss. 

Makkhan  tarke  sond,  do  pahar  ko  chdhdi,  rdt 
{Luqmai'Sabdhl,  beh  az  murg  o  mdhl.  P.  Prov.) 

2.  substance  resembling  butter,  gLI ;  raugan ; 
makkhan-fii  cblz.  [la^ul 

Butter,  V.  a.  chuparn&;    chikii&i  y&  makkhan 
His  bread  is  buttered  on  both  sides.       Prov. 
Chuprl,  aur  do  do/  Prov. 

Buttercup,  n.  I.  makkhan-d&n. 

2.  (thefloioer,)  ek  chbota  pn&  py&la  8&  phQl. 
Butterfly,  n.  titil;  titii;  parv&na;  far&sb. 


MM*^«iMk^Mab 


i«>*«M 


BUT 

ttnfBitlki  n»  ohhich ;  chU ;  matthl ;  maherf ; 
[>iloji-huft  vA  makkhan  nikla  dfldh. 
ItenroBUuCn.  makkhan-valf;dahi-w&lI;gtljrL 
tteiy,  adj.  gblsa;  raugul;  ghi-&la;  ghiv&l; 
^ht-dir;  mfd^hnl.  [khina. 

tteiy,  u»  {pcmtry)  bhandir ;  bhandar&;  modi- 
ttodc,  D.  [Fr.  bot  end,'  U.  pMhd]  cbtltar; 
mriu;  puttlul;  pura.  [Skah 

It  k  like  a  barber's  chnt  that  fite  all  hUtoekt. 

Nii§  H  H  tfrti  kar  kdkA  kg  kdtk,  ProT. 

(Like  a  barber's  glass  in  every  hand.)  [ghimdi. 

Mob,  n.     1.  taichy  (Cor.)  ba^an,    botin^; 

I  doDt  ears  a  button.  Maim.  Use  paihm  hardbar 
nakik  tcoM^ktd.  (1  dout  regard  him  as  my 
pubet.)  [pakaptd. 

To  hold  one  by  the  button,   KtH  M  giribdii 
l^knoby  l*ttfl;  gola. 
Iton,  y.  a.  ghun^  yt  batan  ]ag&D&. 
ttonholey  n.  k&j ;  ghar ;  halqa. 
n.  pushta. 

y.  a.  pasbta  bantnt  y&  l^dhi^. 
womf  adj.  cbancbal ;  acbpal ;  obapaL 
f,  y.  a  [A.  &  byr^an,  H.  biidnd^  A.  bag] 
mol  lent;  kharidni;  biaftuft. 

Buy  at  a  msrket)  but  sell  at  home  I  Pror. 

B4l  men  to,  gkar  mtk  heeko/ 
f  and  seflj  len-deii   y&  kharld-fkrokht  k. ; 
anitiinala  k« ;  becht  khochi  k. ;  bae  shriLi  k. 
fim^    and  uUing^  leii'^den;     bechi-khoohl; 
kharid-farokht;  banaj;  beopftr. 

Buffing  and  selling  is  winning  and  losing.  Pror. 
Ltm-dtu  mm  lahk  awr  Adn»  Prov. 

f  fif  or  out,  y.  n.  mol  le-ke  alag  k  ;  tor  leni. 
^on^ecfti^,  udbarkharidut ;  dikhparkhartdn&. 
jeTf  n.  gibak;  kharidir;  liyaiyi;  mol  leoe- 
fU;  mushtari 

Bugen  want  an  hundred  eyesi  sellers  none.  ProT. 
Oikakio  imu  dkkktk,  ckdkijfeh  dukdn-ddrko  ek 
hkl  nakik, 

0)  y.  n.  [H.  bhin]  bbin  bhioHDt ;  bhinakni ; 
bhin  bbin  k. 

Biy  y.  a.  phuspbusUnt ;  k&u&-phtl&8t  k. ; 
kfausar-phusar  k.  [mei^  phQAknlL. 

t  tW  one*9  ear,  kin  khint ;  kin  bham& ;  kan- 
l,  XL  bhiubhiuihat ;  gOnj. 
n.  shikra.  [phu<>t  karne-T&lt. 

Tf  11.  pbusphnsiyi;  kan-phukkE;  kani 
,  ady.  [A.  S.  be,  Per.  ba.]  1.  near,  pis;  nai- 
lik;  qaifb;  nibit;  nere;  dbore;  tak. 

Stand  by.     Pit  kkard  kond. 

2.  in  one*$  fresence,  age ;  dmne ;  robrCi. 
There  was  no  other  person  by, 
KoH  amr  ddmU  aSmne  na  tkd.  [thahar-kar. 

amd  by,   phir  kabfal;  thoif  der  men;  phir; 
I  shall  catch  him  by  and  6y.  Pror. 

PJktr  fo6iU  u$e  pakri^gd* 

nMgkt,  rit  ko ;  shab  ke  waqi. 
thai  time,  tab  tak;  us  waqt  tak. 
wkai  time,  kab  tak;  kis  waqt  tas. 
»  pnp-  [A.  S.  5e,  6t ;  P.  bo."] 

l.nearto,  pis;  qarlb;iiikat;  iief«;  dhig; 
dhore;  kaoe;  muttasi).  \baiiknd. 

To  sit  fty  the  side  of .    Pd»  baU\n&\  pakUk  mok 
To  kesp  by.    Pd»  yd  nmadtit  rmkmd* 


83 


BY 


i.iktougk  or  fmVAimeA;  se;  ba-yasTle; 
inirftit ;  kiran  se ;  duire ;  ba-sabab ;  ba-l^is ; 
ba-yajeh.  [prov. 

By  other's  faults  wise  men  eorfeet  their  own. 
Budk  jan  H  yek  kaigi  »6r, 
Anhar  kkot  h  karek  «aAiMFr» 
By  doing  nothing  we  leam  to  do  ilL         Prov. 
fkdli  bailke  utpdt  tifjhe.  Prov. 

They  judge  of  the  future  by  the  patt. 
Piekkh  bdtok  mdytkdkdl  darydift  karU  kain. 
i,by  means  of,  ba-yasile;  se;  ba-zarije; 
rlhse;  teryese;  mirfat;  hith. 

8end  it  &y  a  coolie !  Kuli  ke  kdtk  6A9  do  I 
^•per,  it;  plohhe;  par;  sire. 

5.  according  to,  ba-mfijib ;  muifiq ;  anosir ; 
as-rOS;  basb. 

By  law»    ^t-HUr  qdnibi,  [jtUiib ;  ai-jlnib. 

6.  from  the  part  of,  taraf  se ;  or  se ;   min- 
By  the  father's  side.    Bdp  H  tam^  se. 

7.  di,  on,  in,  par;  meia;  se;  ba. 
By  rail.    Bd  mek. 

8.  (measure),  ba-miqdir;  bhar. 
Too  big  by  hall    feifrkd. 

^^(AritK.)  Be;  par;  bate-hue. 

Four  divided  by  two.     Ckdr  bate  do.  [Ion. 

10.  not  later  than^  tak;  talak;  tim;  to{!;  lag; 

by  all  means,  by  all  manner  €ff  means,  bar  tarah 

yi  taur  se.  [achanak. 

by  chance,  ittiftqan;  ittiflq  se;  kadichit; 
by  digress  and  sale,  ba-sariye  qur^  aur  nilim, 
byJUs  and  starts,  yak&yafc;  kadEchit ;  mauj  se. 
by  gift,  az-rQe  hiba.  G.  G. 
by  God,  Khudi  k!  qasam ;  Ram  kl  sQA;  Vallah. 
6jf  A«ar<,  nok-zabin ;  hifz;  as-bar;  kao^h. 

To  leam  by  heart.    KanUi  h  [kar-ke. 

by  hook  or  by  crook,  khench  t&n-ke ;  jon  ton 
by  land,  khushk!  se ;  khushkt  k!  lib  se. 
by  marriage,  iidayaj  ke  sariye  se,  G.  G.;  nikih 

se;  bivah  se. 
by  means  of,  ba-yasile ;  duire ;  ba-yidtat. 
by  myriads,  Iftkhon ;  lakhflkbi ;  karoron. 
by  night  and  day,  r&t  din ;  shab  o  roz. 
by  no  meant,  bargiz  nabin;  kisi  tarah  nahi&. 
by  one*s  self,  akeli;  tan-i-tanh|;  ba-z&t-i-khis. 
by  post,  d&k  me& ;  ba-zariye  yi  ba-sabll-i-^Lk. 
by,  hard  by,  close  by,  lagbbag;  p&s  bL 
by  reason  of,  is  yajah  se ;  is  sabab  se. 
by  such  a  day,  us  roz  tak;  us  din  lag. 
2y  suit,  ba-zariye  nalish. 
6y  the  law  qf  India^  qinUn-i-Hind  ke  mutibiq. 
by  the  prophet,  nabi  ki  qasam ;  nabi  k!  sUft. 
by  the  way,  aur  yeh  ki ;  aur  dekho  to ;  suno  to. 
^  this  act,  ba-mCijib  eloit  hiz&  ke. 
by  virtue  of,  ba-etil^;  ba-haisijrat 
by  warrant,  iud-ul-ijrae  wirant. 
by  water,  tail  yi  p&ni  ki  rah  se.        [dosti  mefi. 
by  way  of  friendship,  az  lah-i-ikhlis  y%  dosti ; 
by  your  bounty,  ip  ^  ba-daulat ;  ip  ke  iqUll  yi 

iniyat  se ;  ip  ki  dayi  se. 
come  by,  miloi ;  hisil  h. ;  hith  ani. 
day  by  day,  to%  ba-roz ;  din  ba-din. 
one  by  one,  ek  ek;  fardan  fardao.  [sau^^. 

year  by  year,  sil  ba  sil ;  siliua ;  bar  tSA ;  bar-  | 


BY 


84 


Bj  and-bye,  adv.  kuch  der  meu;  tliair-ke ;  ajkal 
men* 

I  will  oom«  by  and  bye,    7%ori  der  men  dungd.  [hat. 

li^-and-bye  U  easily  shM.  Prov.  Pkir  hah  den<i  Airtu 
By-bidder,  n.  bolf  barhinc-v&la. 
By  aegTdea,  adv.  i-afUi-rafta^  hote-hoto;  datjah 

ba-darjah;  ba-tadiij.  ^^giipt-artlu 

9y-€Ad,  By- view,  n.  poMbl  iahy&k1i!LugI  inatlab ; 
By-gOA%   a(lj.    gaj&giizra;    ga}i;    gayi-Uta; 

raft-guzasht ;  guzaiihta. 
By-gones,  n.  guzii  biii  vard&t  y&  bit. 

Let  by-gonet  be  by-gone*.     J/nA  to  hud.      Prov, 

{Onzashta  rd  mlvdt.     P.  Prov.) 

By-lane,  By-path,  By-Toad,  By-walk,  By-way,  n. 

Ilk;  pngdandi;  baliya;  cbor-rasta. 
Bylaw,  n.  q&edui-makbsQH.  G, G. 
By-play,  u.  Buaiig  men  8nS.ng. 
Byre,  u.  batlian ;  |:ac  iistban ;  go-s&la. 
By-8tander,  ii.  pas  kakba^bone-v&l&;  dekhne- 

vaia;  tani&shui.  [iiakkfl. 

Byword,  n.  zarb-ul-masal ;    zabau-zad;    uddQ; 
to   h  come  a  byword,   imkk&  h. ;   zarb-ul-xuasl 

bamia:  uddu  li. 


c. 


Cab,  Cabriolet,  n.  ok  giiore  Id  ba<rj!l ;  ikk&  baggl. 
Cab-driver,  Cab-man,  u.  baggi  b&nkno-vala. 
Cab-stand,  n.  ba^'<^f  ya  garl  ka  ndd&.         [bant. 
Cabal,  n.  Bazisb  ;  baiidisb ;  at-sat ;  gusbtl ;  sUnt- 
Cabal,  v.  n.  sllzihb  k, ;  at  sat  k. 
Cabalistic,  adj.  fj;u|)t;  chbu|>l;  posbidah. 
Cabaret,  n.  maekliana;    sbarab-kh'ma;   kalil- 

klriiia:  bhattl. 
Cabbage,  n.  I.  a  plants  karam  kallS. 
2.  chipj'injs,  katran  ;  chhiintan. 
caJl)hage  worm,  jhanjba ;  goblii  ka  kii*i.  [byontk. 
Cabbage,  v.  a.  qatn  karnc  men  chuiiua;  katar 
Cabbage-roae,  n.  karatn  kalla. 
Cabin,  n.  [O.  Eng.  caban,  A.kiihH,  H.  kothfi,] 

1 .  cotta^ff  jUopni ;  kutT ;  chbappar.  [kbana. 

2.  stnail   room,   kotbii;    hujia;    bazirah; 

3.  (^hlut.)  dabusa;  kotbri. 

Cabin,  v.  n.  kutl,  kotbri,  y&  Imjre  meA  rabni. 
Cabin,  v.  a.  k  ►thri  ii»en  band,  ya  qaid  k. 
Cabin-boy,  n.  jalmzi  tahlva.  [kamra. 

Cabinet,  n.    i.  c/osH,  kotliri;    linjra;    cbhoti 

2.  pnvate  hox,  clib<»tf  alnmii;  sanduqcba. 

3.  (for  vaiuM^-^)  hAki;  cbiiubachcba. 

4.  (/(fr  c(4isKlfatioii8)  ulvAu-Mi^"^;  kbilvat- 
khaiia.   T).  miiiutri/,  ina^bi.an-i-saltaiiat. 

cahinet  of  ijlasswure,  slilibo-bartiu  ki  iluk'iu. 
Cabinet-council,  n.  maAbiron  ki  kalln^>al. 
Cabinot-maker,  n.  barbaT;  inistrT. 
Cab'not-miaister,  n.  niasblr-i-kannsal. 
Cable,  n.  ,,aliaz  ka  rassfl  ya  /.anjir;  labas. 
pay  out,  weer  <nU,  or  tilip  the  vahlcy 
laliaji   dliiil  k. ;  rassa  cliboriia. 
neroe  the  caUes,  labas  bjlndhna. 
Cabooje,  n.  jabaz  ka  bavarcln-kbaiia. 


Cacao 
Cac 

Cackle 
k 

d&ut  pliarna,  ja  bana. 
Cackle,  n.  1.  (a  A«n*«)  q&  qa ;  kut  kut;  knr  kof, 
2,  idle  talh,  bar  bar;  bak  i»ak;    ga|>8hap; 
bakvls.  [b&n. 

Cacoethei,  n.  kharib  &dat,  y&  kbo;  bun  lat  y& 
Caeoetket  Bcrtbendi.     Likhne  yd  inthd-geiri  k^ 
chnl;  kdgaz  thitnd  yd  tySh  k, 

Cacog^aphy,  n,  bad  kbat;  galat  itnlfl. 
Cacjpboay,  n.  biiri  avaz;  kaiih-ul-saut 
Cactus,  n.  n&g-phani  (j^richfy  pear). 
Cad,  n.  kamina;  sifla;  p^ji;  adu&. 
Cadastral,  adj.  j&ed&d-i-gair  manqllla  ke  mu- 

taalliq;  atal-dbanf. 
I  Cadaverous,  adj.  murdar-ea;  murd&. 
Cadence,  n.  utrao ;  tal ;  sam. 
Cadet,  n.  [Skr.  ktmishia.']    1,  n  younger  hviker^ 
cbbota  bbSI;  birftdar-i-khurd;  anuj,    [karet. 
2,\Mil),  taukbu&b-d&r  ballamter;  (CW!) 
Cafe,  n.  qabva-kh&na. 

Caftan,  n.  qafUln;lranIj&ma;kbaft&n. 
Cage,u.[Lat.cavta,A.  9a/a«,H.XAohalk)w.]  \^qt 
animaUf  pinjra;  qafas.   2.  prison,  qaid-kbaoa; 
qafas.  3,  large  cage,  katabri;  pinjiil;  katkif. 
Stone  walls  do  not  a  prison  make, 
Kor  iron  bars  a  cage.  Lov^aet. 

Na  pattkar  H  dlt/ire^  mahbcu  karek, 
Na  lohe  ki  fV^hon  se  pivjre  bane'i,  F.  (X 

1  Cage,  v.  a,  pinjrc  men  band  k. ;  qaid  k. 
Cairn,  n.  pat' baron  kc  dbcrqabar  par. 
Caitiff,  n   baram-zada;  paji ;  pajaura. 
Caitiff,  adj.  kamiua;  jiaji. 
Cajole,  v.  a.  1.  coajCy  pluisllna;   kbusbamad  k.; 
cbiplilsi  k. ;  lallo  patto  k.  2.  deceive,  dam  d,; 
butta  d. ;  Jul  d  ;  dam  jbausa  d. 
Cajolery,  n.  pluislabat ;  lallo-patto ;  dam-jbansa. 
Cajaput,  n.  kayapatti  tel. 
Cak3,  u.  [Gcr.  luo:he,from  Lat.  coquere,l{.pal'dnd, 
♦Skr.  ;>ac//  to  cook]  l.dotijhbak2d,n)\i;  kak. 
There  in  no  cake  but  there  id  the   like   of   tUu 
same  make.  Prov. 

Ilai  h'lr  *ft<i^  kd  dnnyn  men  tdnl  surQr. 
{£k  tare  ki  r(tti,  ktfii  chha€i  kyd  motif         Prov.) 
2.  ijldt)  cbajiati;  tikiya;  subal. 
cake  an!  wine,  sbarab  o  kabab ;  gazak ;  nSsh- 
tab  ;  cbakkba  cbukklit;  munb  bitalua;  zi^a 
fat ;  jal  pan  ;  balwa  purl. 
a  c<i\'e  of  soap,  saban  ki  likiya. 
Cake,  V.  n.  papriyaiiS;  papri  jamna;  paprlni. 
Calabash,  n.  Wiappar;  tonba;  tonbi.  [kam-b.ikht. 
Calaaiitou3,  adj.  afat  ya  muslbat-ka;   biptaka; 
Calamity,  n.  [Lit.  ca'amitjs   loss,    from    cala- 
mus reed,  A.    qafam.    Per.    ktlk,    H.   kilam 
reed,  more  probably  kfdCi  mirt  black   death] 
bipat;  nuisil)at;  afat;  bala;  bbir;  sankat. 
Ci/<i'/<tV// ii  the  tonchHtoueof  a  brave   luiud.    Prov. 
liipffi  5'2r  b'lr  ki  kasaiiti  k  d. 

cahtmitji  6'/  (llvlnt  permission,   afat,    qabr,    y» 
l);ilae  asuiaui;  afat-i-samavi. 
/  Calcareouj,  adj.  cbune-kl ;  cbunila. 


GAL 


85 


CAL 


aldaation,  n.  ras&yan  ka  banana ;  phdukna. 
ildne,  V.  a.  kushtah  k.,  ya  banana ;  phuukui  ; 
mima;  ra^yan  banana. 
lldniBd,  adj.  kttshta;phiika-hu&. 
ddum,  u.  cbana. 

ilenlable^  adj.  ganit-jog;  jo  gin!  j&  sake; 
ginti  ke  layaq ;  shumar  karne  kc  qabil. 
U€lllate,v.a.  [Lat.  calculus,  H.  kankur  a  pebble] 
l.giutlk  ;  giuna;  jorna;  phailana  ;  bisab  la- 
giiia ;  sbumar  k.  [andaza,  ja  atkal  k. ;  ktltna.. 
2.  fslimaie,   bicharua ;    ankna;  jauchna; 

To  ciUculate  »  nativity.  Jaruim-poUn  dekkiid. 
lleolatioil,  n.  ginti;  hisab ;  sbumar ;  pailavat. 

By  what  calculation  ?  KU  kisSb  st  f  [be-ginti. 
yond  catculaiion,  ahumar,  ya  liisab  se  bahar ; 
\Mgh  ecUtidaiian,  atkal;  andaza;  takbmina; 
k&t;  takdama.  [muh^sib. 

iknlator,  tu   ankwalya ;   bi83,b   la^ne-vala ; 
llflaloas,  adj.  patbr!la;kaukrila. 
ligulniy  n.    1.  (Surg.)  pathri;  sang-i-masana ; 
sangreza.  2.  {Math.)  gabil  ginti. 
lldron,  n  [Lat.  caldaria,  H.  karh&pdf  Lat. 
calduSf  H.  kdrhnd  boil]  deg;  handa ;  karhaya. 
ilafiictioiLi  n.  garmi ;  hararat ;  josh ;  tapisb. 
ieadar,  u.  jantn ;  patra ;  taqvlm. 
kndar  numthy  mab-i-shams!  ya  taqvimi. 
Undar  ofcrimeSy  fehrist-i-jaiuim. 
ilnder,  t.  a.  gbotnS ;  mohra  k. 
lU^  n.  [Irish,  colpa,  Skr.  ka/ild  brown  cow.] 

1 .  bacbbia;  bacbchha;/^7».  bachhiy a.  [vaqOf. 

2.  dolt,  bacbbiya  ka  bava;  bail;gaodi;  be- 
If-hindinff,  chamre  ki  jild. 

if  of  a  iuffah,  pilra;  katra;  katiyi. 
1/  of  the  leg,  pindli;  saq. 
ilf-lik0y  adj.  bachbre-jaisa. 
Jflkuiy  D.  bacbhre  ki  khal  yS  chamri. 
JibrOi  n.  [A.  qdlib  a  mould.]  1.  banduq  k!  nal 
ya  mobr!  kS  ghei-&;  tir.        [i-dimagi;  idr&k. 
2.  {Fi<f.)  malika;  ras&i;  pabunoh ;  quvyat- 
ilico,  n.  chhmt;  (Cor,)  dares.  [cbbapera. 

ilico-printeT}    u.  chhipl;   cbhaperi;  obhiiit- 
Jioo-pTiatillg>  n.  kapre  cbbapnS. 
JipeXB,  n.  kham-dSr  y&  dbauuki  park&r. 
iistlieiiios,  u.  zanani  kasrat.         [kah  speak.] 
illf  v.  a.  [Lat.  ealare  to   talk,   A.   qal,   H. 

1.  namey   nam  rakbna  ;  bolna ;  kuhnS. 
What  do  you  call  it  in   Peraiau  ? 

ImJco  J^rn  men  ky&  kakte  haiik  f 

What  do  you  call  it  /    Uskd  hya  ndm  f   [ySd  k. 

2.  summon,  bul2na;  bula  bhejna ;  talab  k. ; 
CcUl  not  a  surgeon  before  you   are  wounded. 

Prov.   Atfd  na  ghdo,  bait  bulio  t 
(Ne'er  a  wound,  call  the  surgeoo.) 

3.  f proclaim,  pukSr-ke  kahna;  pukarna; 
jnanadi  k. ;  dhaiidhorS  pttna,  ya  phertia ; 
moshtahar  k.  4.  (tppoint,  muqarrar  k.  ;  mu- 
tafyan  k.;  talyunat  k.;  muaiyan  k.;  stbapau  k. 

CalUd  to  the  bar.    Kavisli  muqarrar  hud. 
5.  appeal  to,  farySd  k.;  dubal  dena. 
U  aloud  for  jtistiee,  dnh^i  d. ;   dad&r^ad  k.; 
dahai-tehM  maoh&n&. 
U  away  or  off,  bu^  lenS. 
//  badt,  nlti  yft  tapis  balana ;  lantfina. 


call  hy  name,  nSm  le-kar  puk&rni. 

call  for,  mau^na;  talab  k. 

call  for  help,  madad  yasahaeta  m&ngnik 

caUfor  information,  istifbar  k*;  pucbbna;  kaifl- 

yat  talab  k. ;  dai-yaft  k.  ( jQd  k. 

ealifwth,  samne  k« ;  khnra  k. ;  bazir  k. ;  mau- 
callin,  sametna  ;  jama  k.  [tariz  h.^ 

call  in  question^  uzr,  etiraz,  yS  h^jjat  k. ;  md>- 
call  namu,  gali  d. ;  nam  dharn&. 
call  on  God^  Kbuda  ka  nam  lena. 
call  on,  or  upon,  mulaqat  k.  ;  milua.  [niangna. 
call  on,  or  upon  (for  payment  taqaz&  k. ; 
call  out,  muq&bla  chahna ;  kham  thoknS.  [lena. 
call  over  the  naniee,  n&m  ba-nam  pukama ;  hSzri 
eaU  to  account,  mubasiba  lena;  muakbaza  k.  ; 

bisab  mangna,  yS  talab  k. ;  bSz-purs  k. 
call    to  arms,   kamarbandi    ya  hatySr-bandi 

karana;  musalla-jang  k.  [ko  sakshtk. 

call  to  heawn.  KbudS  ko  gavSb  k. ;  Parmesbar 
call  to  mind,  or  consider,  yad  k.  ;  ohetnS. 
call  up,  L  summon,  talab  k. ;  bul&nE. 

2.  awaken,  mau  yil  chit  men  laua. 
call  vpon,  1.  invoke,  nam  lena;  mananS.  [n&  k. 

2.  jfiTay  to,  dua  ya  ardas  maligna ;  prarth- 
Gall,  n.  1.  demand  or  order,  aggya;    bukm ; 

irshUd.    2.     requisition,     bulav& ;     nauta ; 
pukar  ;  av&z ;  hank. 

I  rose  at  thy  call,  but  found  thee  not.  Milton. 

Main  teri  didz  pe  utf/id,  far  tujhe  na  poyd, 

3.  divine  vocation,  hukm-i-ilahl ;  daiv-a^gyiL 

4.  summons,  talbL     5.  instrumait  to  call 
birds,  etc,  zaiil;  sitL  6.  visit,  mulaqat ;  bheut. 

call  for  cattle,  biyo ;  abi  ahl;  diyo. 

call  for  dogs,  to  to;  to  le. 

call  for  hawks,  biya  biya ;  ao  ao. 

call  of  nature,  paekhane  k!  hajit  ya  znrflrat; 

paekhana.  [o^&i  nSm-burda. 

Called,  adj.  kablaya  gay  a ;  maustim ;  musam- 
to  he  called,  kahl&ua ;  kahana ;  bajua. 
Calligraplier,  n.  kbush-navis ;  khusb-khat. 
CaUigraphy,  n.  khush-uayisi ;  kbush-kbati. 
Calling,  n.  kam ;  dhanda  ;  pesba ;  kasab  ;  hirfa. 
ancedral  calling,  pesba-i-abEi ;  bSp  dada  ka 

peshab  ya  kilr. 
Callosity,  n.  sakhti ;  gntte  ;  dheth&. 
Galloos,  adj.  [H.  kard,  P.  karahht  hard.] 

1.  hard,  sakbt;  kaia;  gatblta. 

2.  insensible,  sakbt ;  kathor. 
become  callous,  katar  honS. 

Calloualy,  adv.  nirdai-pane   se ;  nithuc&I  se; 

sakhtr,  katbortal,  ya  be-dard!  se. 
Callausness,  u.  1.  hardness,  sakhti;  kaia-pan. 
2.  insensibility,  nitburSi ;  kathort&I ;  sang- 

dill.  [leda;gedX. 

Callow,  n.  [A.  S.  coin  bald]  be-bal-o-par;  munda; 
Calm,  adj.    \^  quiet,  still,  sun-san  ;  chnpcbap; 

thairabua;  khamosb;  istbir;  thir;  khula; 

havabasta. 

In  a  calm  sea  every  one  is  a  pilot.  Prov. 

Jhairepdni  men  har  loi  khivaiya. 
Now  all  is  calm,  nnd  fresh  .iiict  Ktill.       Bryant. 
Sohdnd  0  Bwudn  ktU  sab  satna. 


2.  composed,  thir ;  mutmain ;  dil-jama. 
Calm,  Cahnness,  n.  1.  sthirtfti;  qai^r;  qay&ro. 

2.  (calm  repose)  &ram  ;  i^hat ;  sukh. 
ae^Um  be/ore  a  stonn,  andhi  pahle  thir. 
Calm,  v.  a.  see  Allay. 

Calmly,  adv.  fthista;  fthista,  y&  muIftSmat  ae. 
Calomel,  n.  p&re  k&  kushta. 
Caloric,  n.  [Lat.  ecUor,   H.  <fe  P.  garml  heat] 

garm! ;  harilrat ;  m&dda-i-gariu!  y&,  harirat. 
Calorific,  adj.  hararat  y&  garmi  paid&  kame- 

vala.  [h&thi-chioghaf. 

Calthrop,  Caltrop,   n.   gokhrO  ;   khir-khasak ; 
Calumet,  n.  qaly&ii ;  pechw&u  ;  farshl-huqqa. 
Calumniate,  y.  a.  [Lat.  calumniari,  H.  hala^] 

ninda  k. ;  kalank  lagana ;  bandhDH  bindhna. 
Calumniator,  n.  uindak ;  gibat-kame-y&la. 
Calumniatory,  Calunmioua,  adj.   niudak;  ka- 

lanki ;  limm! ;  t-ohmati ;  ilz&mi  [lim. 

Calumny,  n.  ninda ;  kalank ;  tohmat;  bdit&n ; 

Be  thou  as  ohatte  at  ice,  as  pure  as  snow, 

Thou  sbalt  not  escape  caiumnff,  Shak, 

TU  ho  pdk  old  H  yd  miH-i'barf, 

Pa  miuhkil  hat  4ve  na  ifat  fe  kairf.  F.  C. 

Calve,  y.  n.  bachoha  d^  bij&n&.  [hul  dliAt. 
Calx,  n.  dhat  ka  kiiahta  ;  khSkistar;  phuki 
Calyx,  n.  [Skr.  kalikd,  H.  1^  a  bud] 

(Bot.)  pbai  k&  katora. 
Cambric,  n.  kamrakh.  [Ontni;  rilfidnL 

Camel,  n.  [A.  jamo/]  Unt ;  shutar ;  {fern)  n&qa; 
eamel'^xMcJlKdy  kubr& ;  kubjS ;  kUza-puaht 
camel-bridlCy  nakel ;  rauhkr. 
camel-driver^  s&rbaii ;  shutar-bSui. 
carnal  saddle,  unt  ki  kathL 
camel  sheds y  sbutar-khaoa.  [sawSr. 

one  who  rides  a  eamel^   8andni-saw&r  ;   8hutar- 
Cameleon,  n.  girgat ;  hirba  ;  krikla  ;  kirlia. 
Camelopard,  n.  shutar-gfto ;  gflopalang. 
Cameo,  d.  ubharvaii  naqsh. 
Camera,  n.  aks  y&  uaqsh  lene  kl  takbtl 
Camera  lucida,  n.  ek  ala  jis  raeu  sQrat  k&  aks 

k&gaz  par  nazar  ata  hai. 
Camlet,  n.  tlni-reshml  kapr&. 
Camomile,  n.  b^bQna. 
Camp,  n.  1.  ground,  chhaoni ;  par&o ;  kampQ. 

2.  tents,  dera  ;   khema. 

3.  army,  saina  ;  fauj ;  lashkar ;  askar. 
camp  equipage,  fai  &sh-khaua. 
Camp,  v.  u.  khema  khara  k.  ya  d&lna ;   parao, 

cbhaom,  ya  lashkar  dalna, 
camp-bed,  safii  palang. 
eamp-cliair,  safrl  kursL 
camp-follower,  bahir-obun^b. 
Campaign,  n.  1.  plain,  raaid&n  ;  dasht. 

2.  (of  an  army)  jang;  larai;  muhim;  razm; 

karzHr;  mark&. 
Campaigner,  n.  nabard-azm&. 
Camphor,  n.  [Lat.  canfora.  At.  and  Per.  kafur, 

Skr.  harpHra,  H.  kap\ir\  kaftlr;  kapur. 
camphor  candle,  shama-i-kaftiri. 
camphor  oil,  kaftlr  ka  tel ;  raugan-i-kifur. 
Camphorate,  y.  a.  kafur  gholna.      [kafuramez. 
Camphorate,  Camphoraceous,     adj.    kaftiri; 


Can,  n.  kalsa ;  kupp&. 
oil  can,  tel  Id  kuppL 

Can,  y.  n.  [A.  S.  etmnan,  Skr.  gnd  to  know.] 
\,iobe  Me,   sakui;  q&bil  ya  l&yaq  b.  ^ 
mumkin  h. ;  bo  sakni. 

Do  what  you  can,   Jo  ho  take  $o  karo, 
I  can  do  it.  Main  kar  taktd  Ada. 

2.  ham  means,   yasili,  ya  zariya  rakbn& ; 

ikhtiyir  b. ;  baielyat  rakhna. 
a»  far  as  I   can,   adv.  bat-ul-yasa  y&  imk&n  ; 

yatha  ahakti ;  apne  par  baaate  ;  jaba&  tak 

mujh  se  bo  sakta  hai. 
eon  do,  ikhtiyar  ya  adbk&r  hai ;  kam&  jiyai  yi 

ray&  hai ;  kar  sakni. 
Canaille,  n.  kamlue ;  arzal.  [2.  a  vein,  rag. 
Canal,  n.  [Skr.  khan  dig.]  1.  (for  water)  nalir* 
eanal  department,  nahr  ka  mahkama. 
canal  laws,  qayftniu  mutalliqa  nahr.  [agihL 
canal  rents^  mahsul-uahr;  nahr  ke  pAui  kl 
breach  of  canal  laws,  barkat  khilii  qavii^-i- 

nahr. 
Canary,  n.  ek  yalayati  gane-yftla  parand. 
Cancel,  y.  a.  katua ;  qaiam  phema  ;  mitiidL ; 

metna ;  utha  d. ;  tonifi  ;  ohhekn& ;  manaakh 

tansikh,  iiskh,  ya  radd  k.  [pheml. 

cancel  a  debt,  udbar  chhekna ;  qarae  par  qalaM 
cancel  an  obligation,  ebsan  mitani. 
Cancellation,  n.  i.  (Law)  mansakh! ;  tansikh; 

ohhekna ;  fiskh.  2.  (ilnifA.  and  Alg,)   naaah- 

numa  aur  bhumar-kuuinde   ko   katn&,   }-a 

ikbtis&r  k. ;  ikbtisar.  [khat-i-sartan. 

Cancer,  n.     1.   (Ast,)  kai-ak ;   kekra;   sartSn; 

2.   disease,   sartaii  ;    kekra;  bandar-gbao. 

calms  of  cancer y  (Ast.)  kekre  ki  mandi  bava. 

Candelabrum,  u.  [A.  S.   omdel,  A.  qandll  a 

candle,  Skr.  kdnd  splendour] 
baithki  ka  jhar;  farsbijhar. 
Candid,  adj.  [Lut.  candidusyyrh'ite]  khula;  M; 

khara;  nis-kapat ;  saf-dil;   8af-go;   sine-saf; 

Baf-batin ;  be-lag  lapct.  [khiiast*gar. 

Candidate,   n.   ummedwar;   khwah'>n ;  t&Iib; 
Candidateship,  n.  ummedwari;  kbu&st-gail. 
Candidly,  ady.  khula  khula;  saf  slf ;  saf&i  se; 

safdili  86  ;  be-lag  lapet. 

Candied,  adj.  misrl  ya  qand  miia-bua. 

Candle,  n.   [Lat.   camUla,    A.  S.    candd,   A. 

^a/tef?/]  shama;  batti.  [HoiBf-    «SAal. 

Out  weut   the  eandU^  and  we   were  left  dark- 
Chirdg  gul  ho  gay d,  aur  hamandhere  men  rah  gai* 
How  far  that  little  candle  throws  his  beams ; 
So  shines  a  good  deed  in  a  naughty  world.  Shak, 
SHraj  ki  jot  si  nekl  kaljug  meh  phailti  hai, 

candles  of  the  nighty  tare ;  qandil-i-shab. 

a  wax  candle y  mom  ki  batti. 

bum  the  candle  at   both   endsy  din   diyal!   k. ; 

donon  hathou  urana  ya  lutana. 
carriage  candlcy  gaii  ki  batti. 
not  to  be  able  to  hold  a  candle  to,  kuchh  nisbat 

ua  rakhua  ;  uske  age  pan!  bharna. 
Candle-holder,  u.  maahalchi. 
Candlelight,   n.   sanjha-bati;   obiriLg  batU  ki 

waqt ;  sanjhauti;  shama  ki  raushui. 


Cuidlefticl^  n«  shama-dftn. 
Caadlettnii;  n.  koi  chiz  jiski  battUlii  banil  iUt 
Ctadmr,  Candour,  n.  Atil ;  s&f-dill ;  khariL-pan. 
Caiidj,  T.  a.  [H.  gaiidd  sugarcane,  H.  khdnd. 
Per.  aud  Ar.  qand  sugar]  galefu&;  murablis 
pakini;  pigoi. 

The  frosto  that  winter  brings 

Which  candy  every  green.  Drafion. 

Jo  jdrd  hi  did  kai  pdU  ke  iahg, 

Ckkifokid  kai  iobze  kt  Upar  vok  qand,       F.  C. 

Gndjt  Caadj-iiigar,  u.  qand ;  misil 
mtet  as  candy,  misri  sa  ;  mlsri  ke  mase  kft. 
Gntyii.  I.  walking  Htci,  chharl;  jarib;   asft; 
litbL  tf.  sugar-cane,  ikh ;  CLkh ;  gann& ;  paiin* 
di ;  na^shakar.  3.  reed,  bed ;  l^t. 
Ottiv  T.  a.  bed,  ja  bet  m&nia. 
Onmill,  n.  kolbCL 
ftnMinsilt,  adj.  safaidi  m&il ;  njli. 
CttkllA,  n.  [Lat.  cams,  A.  kalb  a  dog.]  (Ast.) 

kaiiiiij&;  surobula. 
ftmlwilar,  adj.  mutaalliq-i-sumbula. 
GulliOy  adj.  kutU  sa. 
cmim  letter,  rarr& ;  rak&r ;  ri«  mobmala. 
teeth,  kuchli ;  kil&. 

u.  tia  k&  baks ;  tin  ;  kanastar. 
;  n.  [A.  S.  cancer,  Skr.  kark,  H.  kekfA] 
1.  larva,  ki|iL 
In  the  sweetest  bud 

The  eating  canker  dwells.  8kak, 

Skirik  terfn  gml  meh  kai  kirS  ekkupd-kuiL 

t.  cancer,  sart&n  ;  kekra. ' 
Qnter,  v.  n.  sapiS ;  sar  j&n&. 
cankering  care,  chintz  gbun. 
CukBrMt,  adj.  Idjpon  ki  khayH  hu&  ;  ki^blji. 
Cnkeroua,  adj.  sarane-vil& ;  kirm-kburda. 
Qmiabts,  n.  (Bot)  san  k&  paudIL 
Gumel-coal,  n.  kani  koifla. 
ftinnllMlli  n.  idam-kbor  ;  mardum-kbor ;  ma- 

nash-bbakhsbf ;  ricbcbbas. 
BnwlTwiliim,  n.  Sdam-kbori;  mardum-kborf. 
Cumon,  n.  top ;  zarb ;  rabkala. 
three  pieces  of  cannon,  tin  zarb  top.  [goHU 

OumoiL-tMiU,  Gaiuon-shot,  n.  top  ka  gol&; 
Oumonade,  n.  topen  cbal&n& ;  gol-and&z!. 
Cannonade,  y.  a.  topen  dftghna,  cbboru&,  m&r- 
ni,  7&  chal&n& ;  gole   m&ma  y&  phenkni ; 
gol-and&zi  k. ;  golon  ki  baucbhS^^  k.,  &g  bar- 
iAn&.  [topcbL 

Gannoneer,  Cannonier,  n.  gol-andaz;  tupakchi; 
Gumy,  adj.  [Skr.  gnd  to  know]  sy&ua ;  boshj&r. 
Canoe,  n.  [Skr.  khan  dig]  dongi ;  dengi. 
GttMB,  n.  [A.  q&iifln]  l»law,  qaufln ;  iln. 
3.  ffoiy  Scriptures^  sbara ;  sb&str. 

Sacred  eanont,  PavUr  skOttr  ;  qdnQt^i'pdk, 
S.  a  dignity,  pftdrion  k&  ek  darja. 
Guonie,  Ganomeia,  adj.   1.  according  to  ^ 
canon,  sbarai ;  q&natii.  2.  regular,  ba-qSSda ; 
thik.  S.  spiritual,  dinl ;  roazbabL 
CsBonienlg,  n.  p&drion  Id  yard!. 
Caiunuiation,  n.  wftliyon  men  nam  cba|^b&nS. 
Owmitift,  y.  a.  wall  samajhni. 
CaaofiiB  (Ast.)  nfto ;  suhail ;  agastya. 


Canopy,  n.  chbatr ;  mandap ;  chandoyi ;  meg- 
dambar;  atli-kbamb&.  ,      [zahird&il. 

Cant,  n.  istil&u  ;  boli;   fipri  b&ten;   dikhXya; 
Cant,  y.  n.  ban&-kar  bolua. 
Cantankerous,  adj.  k&en  l^en  kame-yala ;  kan- 

k!LlI ;  bujjati ;  takriUi ;  kiiy&u  ;  jhag^'alu. 
Canteen,  n.   1.  bartan  ya  sbarab  rakhne  k& 

kh&nedar  sanduq.  2.  place,  (Cor,)  kantin. 
Canter,  n.  1.  one  who  cants,  riy&-k&r;  makk&r; 

banaotL  2.  slow  gallop,  mitha  poija. 
Canthari'des,  Cantharig,  u.  pi.  e&  qism  kl  mak- 

khi  jis  se  lep,  ja  pal&^tar  banta  bai. 
Canticle,  n.  Sulemau  ka  git  jk  hbajan.  [khand. 
Canto,  n.  [Skr.  khand  to  break]  kai&d ;  bib ; 
Canton,  n.  qaum ;  firqab. 
Cantonment,  n.  ohhaonl;  sadar ;  lasbkar;  urdiL 
cantonment  magistrate,  obb&oni  k&  h&kim. 
Canty,  adj.  kbusb  ;  khusb-o-khurram.     [Bums. 
Contented  with  little,  and  eanty  with  mair. 
I  Thore  tneh  rdzi,  bakut  meh  kkusk. 

*  CsaiTUS,  n!  I.  hempen  doth,   kirmicb;   yal&e'ti 

tat.  2.  sails,  p&l ;  b&dbin. 
Canyass,  n.  1.  examination,   pariksbi;  j&noh  ; 
imteb&n  ;.  azm&isb.     2.  solicitation  of  votes, 
darkhist-i-taqarruri. 
Canyass,  y.  a.  1.  examine,  j&ncbn& ;  imteb&n  | 
lena ;  azm&ish  k. ;  parikhshi  k. 
2.  discuss,  bat  k. ;  kalam  k. 
S.  {votes)  kiu  asami  ki  darkhist  k» 
Canzonet,  n.  tbumri ;  tappi. 
Caoutchouc,  n.  rabar. '  [kul&b. 

Cap,  n.  [Lat.  caput,  Skr.  kapcH  head]   1.  topi; 
If  the  can  fits  you  are  welcome  to  wear  it. 
Agar  yea  topi  dp  ke  iir  par  ^kik  dve  to  dpko 

mukdfxik/ 
Ckor  ki  ddrki  mtk  tinhg.     ProT.  [beard. 

The  thief  is  betrayed  by  the  straw  in  hia 
2.  cltie/,  sardir ;  mukbyi. 
Thou  art  the  cap  of  fools.  Skak. 

TA  be'Vaqi{fon  kd  sarddr  kai. 

cap  of  a  gun,  bandOq  ki  topi ;  patakbi. 

set  one's  cap  cU,  kisi  ku   sbadi   men   pha£i8&n&. 

cbahna ;  sb&dl  karne  ki  khu&hisb  k.    (aurat 

kl  taraf  se.). 
to  touch  one's  cjip,  salam  k.  [rakbni. 

Cap,  y.  a.  topi  ya  top  pahnana  ;.  kulah  sir  par 
cap  verse$,  bait-bahsi  k. ;  bait-bazi  k. 
Capability,  n.  q&bliyat;  liyaqat;  isted&d;  bal; 

zor  ;  samarth ;  sbakti.  [istedad-i-arazL 

capability  of  soil,  dharti  bal ;  zamin  ki  taqat ; 
Capable,  adj.  I.  having  capacity,  layaq  ;  q&bil ; 

jog ;  sazavar.  2.  susceptible,  sabne-jog.    3.  m- 

telUgent,  hoshy&r  ;  cbatur ;  nipun ;  mustaid. 
capable     by     law     of  committing  an  offencCy 

q&nunan  jurm  karne  ke  Uyaq. 
he  capable,  sakna ;  mumkin  h. 
Capacious,  adj.     kusb&da;  faiilkb;    chau|&; 

chakla ;  yasia ;  Umb&  cbaur& ;  mokU. 
Capacity,  n.  1.  power  of  containing,  gu^j&ish  ; 

sam&i ;  pet ;  yasat ;  zarf ;  jagab. 

2.  (of  mind)  samajh  ;  qabliyat;   istedad  ; 
zahn;  rasli;  pabunch;  liyftqat. 


I 


••^W" 


CAP 


88 


CAR 


3.  condition,  charaoter,  haisljat. 
in  ff judicial  copaaVy, bahaisiyatjajiyHhakiml. 
in  one*9  official  capacity,  ba  lihaz  apne  obde  j& 

ikhtijar  ke.  [paim&na. 

msasurc  of  capacity,   mflp  ;   andaza  ;   uapanSL ; 
Capita,  adv.  sar-tSl-pa ;  8ar-&-pa  ;  sir  se  p&ou 

tak  ;  kul ;  tamEm. 
Caparison,  n.  zla-posh  ;  saz ;  jhal. 
Capariion,  t.  a.  jhal   dtlna;    s&z  pabn&nii, 
Caparisoi^ddf   adj.   saja  liQa  (ghoiil);     Crista 

0  pairSlsta. 
Cape,  n.    1 .  headland,    tks  ;     gardan-i-zainiu  ; 

antrip;  biui-koh.  2.  neckpiece,  bfirani;  gardani, 
Capev,  n.  [Lat.  caper,  H.  bcdsra  a  goat]  uchhal- 

kad;  kad-phaud;  khel-kud;  kilol;  khil&riji&; 

jast. 
CiVpCT)  ^«  13 •  ktldna  ;  uchbalna;  pbandoa ;  n&ch- 

n&kQdn&;   kbeluSL-kOdua ;  kudakre  m&rn&; 

jast  lagana. 

He  capert  like  a  fly  in  a  tar  box.  Prov.  [makkkl. 

Voh  aiid  ndektd  Jiai  jaiie  gur  ke  mathe  men 

Capias, n.  giriftari  ksl  parvana ;  hukm-i-giriftan. 

Capillary,  adj.  [Lat.  capillus  hair  (of  the  head) 

from  kaput,  H.  capdt  head]  b&l  s^  bUrik  y& 

mahla. 

capillar}/  attraction,  {Phys.)   kashish-i-ittisU  \ 

DaU-khiuchao. 
Capillary  or  simple,  (Phpa,)  sadi. 
Capital,  adj.  [Lat.  caput,  H.  kapdt  head] 

1 .  criminal  in  the  highest  degree,  kablr ; 
sakht;  saugin,  2.  chief,  bara;  maha;  azim;  al&. 
3.  large,  bara ;  kalaa  ;  mota.   4.  excellent, 
barhka;  sireslit ;  iimdah  ;  uttam;  afzal. 

Capital  letters,  Capitals.  Bare  harf;  jail  karf. 

capital  crime,  maha-pap;  jurm-i-azim,    kabira 

ya  sangi:i ;  jnrni  vajib-ul-qatl. 
capital      punishment,      phans!;      sazae-maut; 

pii*an-dand  ;  saza(5-qatl. 
Capital,  n.  1.  (Arck.yiiVin  ki  choti.    2.  (Geog.) 

dar-us-saltauat ;  raj -d haul ;  dar-ul-khilafa. 
3.  stock  or   money,  jama ;   maya ;  pOiiji ; 

sarmaya ;  uitil  ;  asl ;  ras-ul-mal. 
Capitalist,  n.  punji-wala  ;   sar-maedar ;  maha- 

jan  ;  sahukar  ;  kotbi-val ;  seth. 
Capitalize,  v.  n.  mal  vagaira    bech-ke   rupaiyo 

rakhna  ;  naqdl  k. ;  nipaya  khara  k. 
Capitally,  adv.  1.  by  capital  punishment,  jan 

se ;  phausi  pake.  2.  well,  khub  ;  khub  taral^ 

se  ;  bahut  achchhi  tarali  se. 
Capitate,  (Bot.)  takhta-sa. 
Capitation,  n.  1.  nmi'^ration  J^  A«a</*,  mardum- 

shumari;  sir-ginti.  2.  poll-tax,  jaziya  ;    sir- 
dan  d  ;    pag  ;  tag. 
Capitulate,    v.  n.  iiaat  qnbul    karna;    hatyar 

dhar  dena  ;  qila  de  dena. 
CapitulatiDli,  n.  fiiuj  ya  qile  ka  hawalah  k. 
Capitolum,  (Bot.)  takhta;  tatti. 
Capon,  n.  khassi  niurga. 

Capons  were  chickene.  Pror. 

Zeroh  se  sher  hole  haih,  Prov. 

(Larnba  grow  to  lioDf^).  [labSda ;  ab^ 

Cn^te,  D.  [S.  karpat,  H.  kaprd  cloth]  chuga; 


Caprice,  Ci^ricio^neas,  n,  yahm;  gumSti; 
aui&dhi  mat.  [misSj. 

Capricious,  adj,  yahmi;   vasv&sl;    talavrnn- 
I  Capricorn,  n,  khat  i-jadi ;  makar.  [hair&. 

I  eiilms    cf  Capricorn,   (Ast^)  makar    k|  mandi 
*  cnpricornus  (Ast.)  jadi;  makar. 
Capsicum,  u,  iS^-mirch ;  filfil-i-surkh,  [palatni. 
Capsize,  v.  a.  ulatna ;  auudh&ni ;   auudha  k. ; 
Capstan,  Ci^stern,  n.  langar  kk  charkh. 
Capsulate,  Capsulate^i  adj.  chhilke-dar. 
Capsule,  u.  (Batn)  khanah ;  ghar ;  t&t ;  dodi. 
Captain,  n.  [Lat,  caput  he&d]  I,  chief  command' 
6r,  sipah-salar;  senft-patJ.  2,  commander  of  a 
ship,  jah&z  kaptan,  3.  commander  of  a  company 
or  troop,  (foot)  subeh-dar;  (fiorse)  risai-dir. 
Captious,   adj.    takrari ;   hnjjati ;  nukta-chl& ; 

harf-gir ;  mutaarriz ;  aib-jo ;  qaz£  kaiyftu. 
Captiousness,  n.   nukta-chini;   aib-binl;  alb- 

jol ;  mlu  mekh  ;  bitrana;  khurda-glri. 
Captivate,  t.  a.  [L^t.  capere,  Per.  girifian,  Skr. 
grah,  H.  pakar  take]  moh  len& ;  moha& ;  dil 
le  len^ ;  farefta  k. ;  ishiq  kar  len&. 
Captivating,  adj.    mohn| ;     man-mohan  ;  dil- 

fareb ;  ohit-chor ;  dil-ruba  ;  man-haran. 
(Japtive,  n.  U  prisoner,  ash*. 

2.  one  charmedy   asir  ;   maftUn ;  £eurefta  *, 
giriftar;   mubtila;  shaida. 

take  captive,  giriftar  k. ;  asIr  k. 
Captive,  adj.  qaidi ;  giriftar  ;  asir.  [bandl 

Captivity,   n.   giriftari ;  aslrl ;     qaid  ;   nazar- 
Captor,  n.  giriftar  karne-vala  ;   pakarne-?&l& ; 

giriftar-kunandab  ;   {in  Comp,)  gir. 
Capture,  u.  1.   giriftari;  pakar.  2.   prize,   lut; 

lut-khasot ;    luttas ;   yagma  ;   garat ;   gaui- 

mat.  2.  {of  a  town),  fateh  ;  taskhir. 
Capture,  v.  a.  pakarua;  giriftar  k,;  sar  k.  [veshL 
capture  of  cattle,    dhor   pakar  ;    giriftari-i-ma- 
Capuchin,  n.  1.  cloak  and  hood,  fargul ;  labida 

chuga.  2.  Friar,  zahid  ;  darvesh  ;  abid. 
Caput-mortuum,   u.     talchhat;    gad;   phok; 

suful;  fuzla. 
Car,  n.  [H.  gdrl]  1.  a  small  carriage  of  burden ; 

gari;  ikkil ;  chliakra  ;  bar-kash  ;  laddha, 

2.  a  cliariot  of  war,  rath. 

3.  (Ast.)  dub-i-akbar ;  bari  richh. 

Carabine,  Carbine,  n.  qarabln. 
Carabineer,  n.  qarablu-vala  sipahl. 
Caracole,  n.  kavah. 
Caracole,  v.  u«  kavah  dena. 
Carafd,  u.  [A*  qardba]  sbishe  kl  surahl;  mini. 
Carat,  u.  [A.  kirat.]  a  weight,  ratti. 
fifteeii-carai  gold,  Yifxii'Tu^^Wxysi,    fsarauh  ;  mednl 
Caravan,  u.  karvau  ;  qafla  ;  banjara  ;  jatrioii  ki 
Caravansary,   n.    karvau-sarae ;   l>ai\jaroi^  yi^ 
jatrioii  ko  utame  kl  jagah. 

Caraway,  n.  zira. 

Caraway-comfit,  n.  zire  ko  nuqul. 

Carbon,  n.  kocla. 

Carbonate,  n.  namak  jo  koele  ke  tezab  se  nikle, 

Carbonic,  adj.  koclo  ka. 


Cailmiie-aeid,  n.  ko^le  1^  tez&b. 

Carliojy  n.  qariLbah. 

CMAunfilei  n.  1.  preciotu  stone,  lal ;  shabohirSlg, 

2.  pimple,  l&l  chakatta ;  phora ;  gaogaq. 
Ov«BUt»  n.  jawahirdt  ki^  gulu-band. 
Carcass,  d.  1.  a  dead  hody,  j&nvar  kf  lash;  loth, 

3.  careoii^iell,  gole  kSL  ghar  ya  khaaah. 
Curd,  n.  I,  (for  playing)  tish. 

I  would  cheat  my  own  father  %t  cards,    Pror. 
GoMJft  mfft  BiaiA  apne  bap  te  hhi  rvahih  chaktd, 
in  {o/ihenuariners  cQ7it/)a«<)naqsha-i-qutub 
nain^.     3.  (vmting  card)  piiUaqat  )(a  tikat. 
card  boardf  pattha ;  dafti. 
etrd  partpy  t&sh  ke  khilSri. 
tardydaying,  tash  ka  khel. 
•Jiul  m  cards,  b&n;  h&th. 
tMi  the  e€$rdsy  tarSshiii ;  katn&. 
hntthe  cards,  %h  one's  liand,  jitn&;  galib  %xA^ 
immg  eardt  hirue-yala  patta. 
Mfce  a  mUslead  ai  cards,  haut  mefi  gahtl  k. 
play  ai  cards,  tash  kheln&. 
play  ane^s  cards  well,  chal  chalna. 
fuslal  card,  k&rd  ;  paise  ka  ^ikat. 
dkujfi€  Hit  cards,  abtar  k. ;  phei^na ;  mil&na. 
wmming  card,  jftne-vala  patti. 
I  Ci|ld,  V,  a.  [H.  kdrh,]  1,   dhunna;  dhunalpna; 
plana.     2.   unravel,  ttlmua;  kholna. 
Gudamoqi,  n.  ilaechi ;  ilachf. 
large  cardamom,  bail  j&  piirln  ila^h!. 
small  cardamom,  chhoti  jH  gujrEti  ilaScbi. 
CurdxeyD.  [H.  iadhera]  {of  cotton)   dhunya; 
dhnna;  kadhei^;  kaude^^;  pombU;  bebn^ 
a  cardet^s  bow,  dhunkf. 
CttdiftC,  a(y.  1.  inutaalliq-i-dil ;  dil-k&. 

2.  cordial,   muq^y v{ ;    pusht ;   xnafarrah ; 
tiqat-bi^khsh ;  rusbt-pusht. 
Cardiiial,  adj.  a^m ;  aizal ;  baiH ;  kal2ii. 
cardinal  numbers,  ed2d-i-zati,  ek,  do,  etc.  opp. 
of   ordinal    nutfibers,    edad-i-si^tl,    pi^hla; 
dtail,  etc, 
cardinal  points,  (Geog.)   charoii   disa;  chf^tur- 

dishs ;  ptirab,    pachham,  uttar,  dakhan. 
car^i^al  Migns,  6^1  j&  ek  baras  ki  ch&r  faslei^. 
cardinal  virtues,  param  dharani ;  savab-i-azfm. 
Cat dini^,  u.  K^ithlak  fsaiyo^  ka  mahaiit. 
Carding,  n.  dhun&i ;  pinaL 
carding  slick,  mu|hiya;  belaa;  dasta. 
Csre,  u«  1.  anxiety,  phinta;  silnsa;  fikr. 

Oart  killed  a  cat.  Proy.  Chintd  Imrl  fta/d^Pror, 
Cart  it  no  cure.  Prov.    Fikr  te  kya  fdedah  t 
Perplexed  with  a  thoasand  cares.  Shai. 

ffoMroh  sdnte  lagt  hui  haih.  [SKctl'. 

Aod  where  care  lodges,  sleep  will  never  lie. 
/d  tuUnd  chintd  hose  nindrd  bcue  na  tdhe, 

2.  caution,  khabar-dari ;  hoshyar! ;  chauk* 

Bl;  tildtd.    3.  business,   \Am;  farz;  zimme« 

din.     4.  olyect  of  care  or  regard,  madar-i- 

khabargirf;  ri^]uhanye;   &nkhoii    ka    tara; 

hatell  Idl  phapolft. 

care  of  Abbr.  c.  o.  m&rfat ;  hath ;  duare.  [h. 

1$  wnder  one^s  care,  chauksi,  ya  mnhafazat  meu 

take  care,  intj.  khabar-^r !  hoshyar ! 


take  care  of,   khabar  lena;    khabar-gfrl  k. ; 

gaur-pardHkht  k. 
Care,  Y.  D.  I.  be  aniious,  chinta  ya  soch  meu. 
h.     2.  (for)  chahna ;  parv&  k. 
I  dont  care  to  do  it. 
Maiii  yek  ham  nakln  hama  ekShm, 
\  (loot  care  if  I  do. 
^ujhe  is  kdm  se  kuchh  uzr  nahln, 
dont  care,  kuchh  parva,  ya  muzaoqa  nahiii. 
Cigraer,  n.  [Lat.  curro,  A./arr  to  ruu.]  1.  ghur- 

dau^  kamaidan.  2.  course,  daur ;  zamana. 
Carefal,  adj.  hoshyar;  chaukas;  khabar-dSr. 
Carefully,  f^dv,  hoshjail  se ;  chauksi  se ;  khabar- 

dari  se ;  ehtiyati  se. 
Carefolneaa,  u.  khabar-dari;  chauksi;  hoshyarl. 
Careless,  adj.  be-parvA;  la-parva;  be-fikr;  be- 
khabar;  ^fil;  aohet. 

A  eareltts  watch  invites  th«  vigilant  foe.  Prov. 
Chaukidar  tovCy  ddku  mare. 

Cfurelessly,  adv.  be-parval  se ;  gaflat  sc. 
Carelessness,  n.  acbiutal;  be-iikri;  be-parval; 

be-ehtiyati;  gaflat;  besurtl. 
CfUpess,  V.  a.   puchkarni ;  chumkarna ;  chhatl 

se  1ag&n& ;  hath  pherna. 
Caress,  n.  puchkar ;  lad  chao ;  dular. 
Caret,  u.  chOk-chinh  (a),  [ladaunt;  bar4-jahaz. 
Cargo,  n.  jahaz  ka  bharat ;  bhartl;  khep,  y& 
Caricature,  u.  bajv  ki  tastir,  y&  bay  an.  [hananft. 
daricatore,  y.  a.  hajv  k. ;  khaka  uraua;  gudda 
Caricaturist,  n.  gudda  banaue-vala.  [meii  liasur. 
Caries,  u.  (Surg.)  haddi  ka  sarua,ya  galna ;  haddi 
Carious,  adj.  sai*a.  [shah  ;  dagdagah. 

Cark,  u.  chinta ;  fikr ;  khatk& ;  dabka ;  khad- 
cark  and  care,  soch  fikr. 

Fling  cark  and  care  aside. 

Soekf  fikr  sab  d^r  karo  /  [bin. 

Carman,  n.  gari*bin ;  garvala ;  bahlw&n ;  rath- 
Parminatiye,  n.  b%o-haran;  d&fai-riyah. 
Carmine,  u.  krioizi  ya  lal  raug. 
Qamaga,  d.  kbunrezl ;  qatl ;  ghamfl»n. 
Carnal,  adj.  I.  fleshy  (not  spiritual)  badani; 

jismaui;  khaki;  duuyavli  angf. 

2.  lecherous,  kami;  shahyut-parast ;   shah- 

yatl ;  mast ;  bhog! ;  bhog  bil&sl ;  vishayL 
cenmal  connection  or  intercourse,   vishe ;  bhog- 

bilas;      mub&sharat;     sohbat-d&ri;    jima; 

voh-bat,  [jarl. 

carnal  knowledge,   mubasharat;  yishe;  zina; 

Carnalfminded,  adj.  dunyavl;  laukik;  sausarL 

Gamatioi^,  )i.    I.  flesh  color,  gosht  ka  rang; 

surkhr.     2.  theflwver,  guln&r. 
Jonquils,  parnationt,  pinks,  and  ti^lips  rise. 
And  iu  a  gay  confusion  charm  our  eyes.    Jenqkirts. 
Ldlff,  gtklabj  nargis,  gulndr  khU  rahehaifif 
Paehmel  vangaton  se  dhkkoh  ko  chhalrokehaiH,  F.C. 

Carnival,  n.  Kaithulak  Isaiou  ki  fd  ya  holi. 

Camivora,  Camivqrous  animals,  u.  pi.  gosht- 

khuar  janwar,  jaise  sher,  bheryS.    [dariuda. 

Camivorpus,  adj.    gosbt-khu&r;     masSdhari; 
I  All  that  have  sprrate  teeth  are  camtvoroiij.Ray. 

/injbe  kuchlydh  haih  woh  mdtddhari  haih. 

Carol,  n.  mangla-ohar;  git. 
Carol,  V.  n.  gaua;  nagma-sarai  k. 


Garoatal,  n.  mA^aoshl ;  sharilb-khu&ii. 
Carouse,  t.  n.  dat  ke  plD&;  cbhak-kar  plQ&. 
Carp,  n.  ek  qisam  ki  maohhlL 
Carp,  T.  n.  khurda-giri  k. ;  aib-jol  k. ;  aib,   yft 

khot  nik&lna;  mia-mekb  nika)n&. 
Carpenter,  u.  bafhai ;  kb&ti ;  najjUr. 
Carpentering,  Carpentry,  d.  bai'balka  k&m; 

k&m-barhai;  najj&i*!.  [khurda-glr. 

Carper,     n.     nukta-chin;     aib-jo;     harf-glr; 

A  carper  can  cavil  at  any  thing.  ProT. 

Nnkta-eKin  kar  ek  bdt  men  aib  nikdUd  A<m. 
Carpet,  n.  farsh ;  q&lin ;  gILlioha. 
Turkish  carpet,  q&lin-i-RtliDi.  [safrl  thaili. 

Carpet-bag,     n.     hath-tbail&;     dast-buqoha; 
be  on  the  carpet,  robkarl  meii  h. ;  pesbl  meh  h. ; 

pesh-i-nazar  b. ;  ser-i-tajvlz  b. ;  zikr  h. 
Carpet-Knight,    n.  sber-i-q&Iia ;  tldinar-kb&&; 

n&m  ki  Kustara ;  gbar  k&  mard. 
Carpet  walk,  n.  qallu  ki  patti ;  gb&s  kf  pat;l 
Carriage,   n.    1.   transporiatum,   bUr-bard&r! ; 
bb&^.  2.  velucU,  g&p ;  ratb ;  baggi ;  sayitl. 
A  pleaaant  oompanion,  upon  a  journey,  is   aa 
good  aa  a  carriage.  Pro?. 

Bdt  meh  dil-bahlfio  edthijaue  gdfi  k\  tavdri, 
(Bdioh  meh  rattak  nakik  mdlUm  hold,        ProT.) 
3.  deportment,  cb&l ;  dbang ;  waza ;  andas. 
iMchuy  carriage,  kirilje'  kl  gE|*! ;  tbeki-gifl. 
Carrier,  D.  \,iliat  which  catries,  le-jine-y&l& ; 
b&r-bard&r;  bEr-kasb;  ohaupaijc^Talft ;    hi- 
mil.     2,  porter,  BXY'hojhVi;  mazdilr;  kull. 

3.  messenger,  ddt;  ravanna;  paigim-bar; 
q&sid;  paik;    nima-bar. 

4.  (in  Comp.)  -bar ;  -rasi^ ;  -Tili. 
carrier  pigeon,  cbitthi  le  jine-vili  kabQtar; 

kabatar-i-uama-bar. 
letter  carrier,  dikiji;  bar-kira;  chitthlrasan. 
Carried  forward,  p.  adj.  bar-ivurda. 
Carrion,   d.    loth;    la^b;  murdar;    mari-hui 

dhor ;  sanL  bua  gosht. 
Carrion  eater,  n.  raurdir-kbor ;  lamdhek ;  gid. 
Carrot,  n.  [H.  gcijar,  A.  k/iart]  gijar;  gazar. 
carrot-shaped,  adj.  gajar  daul ;  makbrutl. 
wild  carrot,  jaiigll  gajar. 
Carroty,  adj.  gijar  ke  rang  ki;  lal. 
Carry,  V.   a.     1.    convey,    le-jiaa;    le-cbalni; 
dboDi;  pahunchani;  utbani. 

When  he  dieth  he  shall  carry  nothing  away. 
Mart  pe  kuckh  tdth  nahih  jSid.  Prov. 

He  cairiet  fire  in  one  hand,  and  water  in  the 
other.    Prov.     Ag  lajd  pdni  ho  daure,  Prov. 

2.  urge,  impel,  barhini ;  tahnk  k. 

3.  efect,    jitni;    kim-nikalna;    karana; 
nibihna ;  anjim  ko  pahQuchaaa. 

To  carry  one's  point.  Muddad  pdnd  yd  hdtil  k. 

4.  capture,  le-lena ;  jitna ;  fateh  k. ;  sar  k. 
The  town  was  can'ied.    Shahr  tar  kar  liyd. 

6.  bear,  support,  saharua;  tbimua;  (bojh) 

utima ;  (bel)  charbana.  [batlatia. 

6.  imply,  arth  ya  rnine  dena ;  dalalat  k. ; 

This  argument  carries  weight.     1.  It  dalU  meh 

toazahai.     2.  Yeh  pakkl  dalll  hai. 

carry  away.  1.  uthi  le-jaua ;  apne  sath  le-jaoa ; 
lejaua  ;  le-urna. 


2.  {yatU,)  tofni;  phofni;  u^i  le-jini.. 
We  carried  away  our  miaen  masts. 
Havd  te  hamdrd  bich  kd  mattdl  «f  gayd» 
To  carry  ooals  to  Xeircastle.  Pror. 

Ulte  bdht  Barell  ko,  Prov. 

carryforward,  le-jiui ;  Qpar  likbna ;  bar-iwurd. 
carry  goods,  asbib  dboni. 
carry  into  effect,   timil   k.;   baji  iSni;  pOrl 

k. ;  jiri  k. ;  amal  men  liai. 
carry  it,  carry  it  off,  ufioi;  khijSlat  mitini; 
bans!  meh  tilui.  [leni. 

carry  off  {by  disease)  mir  dilni ;  dharti  se  u(hi 
The  fever  carried  off  ten  thousand  peopW. 
Bakhdr  te  das  hatdr  ddml  mar  gai. 
carry  off   (a  person)    le-bhagni;    bbagi  le* 
jina;  bami.  [pairavfk. 

carry  on,  obalini ;  chaiti  rakhni ;  jiii  rakhiUl; 
carry  oneself  well,  cbil  se  ohalni. 
carry  out  or  through,  baji  liiift;  anjim  yt  ant  ko 
pabu&cbiai;  takmll  k. ;  nimtini;  pdri  k. 
carry  to   an    account,    hi  sib    par    oha^'fakiii; 
sijibi  k. ;  hisib  men  likhui.  [k. 

carry  two  faces  under  one  hood,  do-rukhl  bite& 
Cbxtj,  ▼.  n.  1.  (a  gun)  mirni.  2.  (in  the 
womb)  pet  se  b.;  garbh  se  h.;  pet  meft  rakbni. 
Carrying  trade,  d.  bahri-tijirat;  saudigrl-jabis. 
Cart,  n.  [A.  S.  crcet,  Skr.  gantri,  H.  gOfl] 
gifi;  cnhak^. 

The  best  cart  may  overthrow.  Pro? . 

A  ekehki  gdrl  bki  ulat  jHi  hau 
The  cart  before  the  horse.  PJNi?; 

Ohore  ke  dge  gdrl.    {Ohore  ks  dum  wwk  ktgim!^ 

cart  rut,  gin  ki  lik ;  Ilk. 

a  bullock  cart,  bail-girl. 

dog  cart,  tamtam. 

Cart,  V.  a.  1.  girl  yi  chbakre  par  lid-ke  le-jioi. 

2.  girl  par  charbike  phiriiii  (sazd). 
Cartage,  n.  bir-bardiri  ki  kharoh ;  kariya. 
Carte,   n.    1.  (in  fencing)    bul    deni;  hOda 

mirni.     2.  a  bill  of  fare,  kbiue  ki  febrist. 
Carte-blanche,  n.  1.  mahz  dast-khat. 

2.    discretionary     power,   ikhtiyir-i-kul; 

sampuran-adbkar.  [wiu. 

Carter,  n.  gari-baii;  gari-win;  garvili;    bahl 
Cart-horse,  n.  chaupuiye  ki  gbori.  * 

Cartilage,  n.  kurri,  chabni  yi  murmuri-haddl. 
Carting,  u.  gin   lidni   yi   bharni;  gip   men 

lejaua. 
Cartload,  n.  gar!  ki  bbarat  yi  bojb ;  giii  bbarat 
Cart-tail,  n.  cbalti  gar!  se  bindbiii  aur  cbabuk 

mirte  jini. 
Cartoon,  n.  bar!  tasvir. 
Cartouche,  n.  tosdin ;  tosbadan. 
Cartridge,  n.  kirtus ;  tohba. 
ball-cartridge,  goli  ka  kartOs. 
cartridge  pajer^  kirtQs  banine  ki  kigas. 
Cartway,  n.  gin  ka  rasta ;  lik. 
Cartwheel,  n  cbhakre  ka  paiya. 
Cartwright,  n.  chbakra  baniue-vili. 
Car 70,  v.  a.  I,  (in   wood  or  stone)   tar&shni; 

surat   banana. 
2.   cut  meat,   katni;    boti-kitai. 


CAB 


91 


CAS 


Out*  out,  t.  n.  apne  bal  jft  quyyat-i-baitl   se 

wmtf  n.  1.  semlptor^  sa^-tarish ;  but-tariUh. 
S.  {ai  iabU)f    parosne-ir&la. 
3.  carving  hu/e,  chhuril ;  bugd&. 
^t  11- «^-^<kriLshi;  kandi-liArL 
n.  jharua ;  ab-shir ;  p&ni  ki  chidar. 
n.  [Old  Fr.  caiHy   A.   q<usa  hollow.] 
1.  i^kl&f ;  khol ;  mi^n ;  kh&nah ;  chong& ; 
nalTft;  ghar;  peti;  sandiiq;  dibiyi. 

1.  {In  C<nnp,)  -d&o.  A  pen-coMt^  qalam-d&n. 

A  watck^ate,  gba;i  1^  khiaa. 

M^  n.  [It.  Fr.  coiif,  Lat.  cac2o,  Skr.  ga^  to 

Idly  airop»  A.  qe  happen.]  1.  e^ent^  xnajriL ; 

^mqft;  hidisa;  sar-gusasht.  2.  (inLmo)  mu- 

,;  irilliah;  biULd;   mu&mla.     3.   ques- 

amr;   \M;  jhagra:   amri-mutauaziS 

i;  amri-tasfija-talab;  uqdah.    4.  repr^seit- 

ly  gan ;  ara-h&l ;     surat-h&l ;     haqfqat- 

kil;  ajTS-mirvu ;  guzirish.  5.  instaneef  nazir; 

kaiftla;  panang.    6.  candiU<m^  hil;  h&lat; 

gat;  ahvil;  dashi;  rdp;  sQrat 

Thm  COM  ia  altered.    SHrtU  Ai  6aiiai  ^1. 
7.  {Oraai.)  karak;  halat. 
■r  midMced,  miaftl ;  nasir. 

€io9td  muqadma  taiy&r,  y&  mnrattab  htUu 
mm  of   addrem    {Gtowl)     sambodan;     mu- 


^mriom  eam^  bhari  yi  nasuk  muqadma. 

m  lie  eoM  maif  6f,  jaisE  mauqah  ho ;  jaiaa  ho. 

diXwmUamcm  of  the  ecue^  kaifiyat-i-muqadma ; 

m&fild-i-muqadma ;  ruedftd;  sflratih&l. 
mmplexicm  of  a  eoje,  sOrat-hil ;  sQrat-i-muqad- 

ma  j&  ma&mla. 
frf  tip  a  cote,  muqadma  kha|fl  k. 
im  «  eate^  ek  aur  muqadme  men. 
immtigcam^  ba-har  h&l;  ba-har  surat;  ba-har 
fajah ;  bar  tatah ;  ba-har  kaif ;  ba-har  taur. 
»  mm^  dar-stlrat ;  ba-luLlat ;  shayad ;  kadichit ; 

ah^inan;  mab&d&. 
m  coie  of  non-payment,  dar  sOrat  ad&  na  hone. 
w  Mdk  a  cam,  is  muqadme  meA ;  aisi  halat  mei& 
m  iku  earn,  is  surat  me&. 
itfreqmenilg  ike  earn,  aksar^hui  karUl  haL 
aorilf  of  ike  eoMe,  haq!qat-i-muimla ;  aaliyat- 

iflraimla;  kaifiyat-i-muqadma. 
pm  ike  ease,  maslau ;  farz  karo ;  ml^no. 
Aepe^rt  of  a  eate,  misl.  [\al ;  nafis-ul-amr. 
Af  IraCft  of  ike  case,  muqadme  kl  asl ;  haqiqat 
is  be  in  good  case,  moU  t&sa  h. ;  sand-mund  h. 
One  hmtdat^  t.  a.  b&har  ki  taraf  se  sakht  y^ 
kai&k. 

n.  garhgaj ;  rand  ?  rainL 
n.  jharoki;  khifkL 
adj.  panir  ki  mauind. 
n.  pL  muqadam&t. 
9fgra»aied  cases,  muqadm&t-i-sangin.    [bandi 
kmndoTf  easm,  muqadm&t-i-siv&ua,  y&  had- 
fiiSilMit,  n.  gabftre  kft  goll ;  girilb;  ohaddar. 
Cidi,  n.  naqS ;  roluq* ;  paisa ;  mpaya. 
mk  aecommit  naqd  his&b ;  nnqd  len  den. 


cask  hook,  roka^-bah! ;  naqd  hidb  k!  kitab. 

cask  boac,  naqdi  k&  sanduqcha. 

cask  credit,  naqd  ka  his&b. 

cask  sale,  naqd  bikri ;  rokar  bikil 

CSash,  V.  a.  bhunftua ;  naqdi  k. 

cask  a  hill,  hundi  pat&na,  yus&lk.,  y&bhun&ni. 

Cashier,  n.  khaz&Qchi ;  rokariya;  rukar-muuim 

fote-dar;  tahvil-d&r. 
priveUe  cashier,  ny  roka|iy&. 
Cashier,  v.  a.  mauquf  k. ;  m&zQl  k. ;  kh&rij  k.; 

bartaraf  k. ;    barkhast  k. ;     nim    katna  ; 

javab  d.  [mauqOf  k. 

lo  cctskier  hg  court-martial,  kot  m&sQl  karke 
Cashmere,  n.  kashmiri  shiL 
Casino,  n.  im  x^h  ghar. 
Cask,  n.  pip&, 

A  cask  U  toon  set  a  rolling. 

Bin  pekdl  ka  badkndjaldi  lufkaijdtd  Aoi. 

Casket,  n.  sanduqcha ;  peti ;  dibb& ;  sevar  ki 

dibba. 
Casque,  n.  khod. 
Cassia,  n.  tej-pat 

Cassock,  n.  jhubba.  [blgn& ;  genii. 

Cast,  y.  a.  [H.  phdt]  1.  ihrots,  phekni  ;   dUn&  ; 

To  cast  a  atone  at.    Paitkar  phekiUL 

To  etui  an  old  shoe  after  one.  Prov. 

iTiii  ke  piekke  purinl  jutiydn  pkekknd. 

To  cast  a  glance.     Natar  ddlnd. 

To  east  a  sheep's  eye  at  one.  ?roy. 

Kanakk^dk  mdmd. 

To  eosl  oilinto  the  fire  is  not  the  way  to 
quench  it.  Pror. 

Td  ddlne  u  dg  kakih  fti^'Ali  kai  t  Prov. 

To  eatt  pearls  before  swine.  Pror. 

Qadkok  ko  angihri  bdg,  Pror. 

(A  Tineyard  for  a  donkeyji 

2.  emit  deni.  3.  sked,  jh&rnS  ;  knriz  k. ; 
ut&m& ;  chhorni.  4.  overcome,  pachh&pi& ; 
gir&nft ;  de-mim& ;  patakni  ;  niche  ^ni, 
y&lini.  5.  found,  dh&lna.  To  cast  type. 
karafdkdlnd,  [hue. 

Cast  in  the  same  mould.  Bk  sikeks  ke  dkaU 
6.  compute,  }onvk;  phailana;  lagani;  karna. 
To  caii  an  account.  ffU&b  kamd. 
To  east  up  old  scores.  ProT.  Oart  koile  ukkepiil. 
t ,  fix  tke  parii  among  ike  actors,   bar  ek 
ki  khel  bar  ek  ko  saunp  deui. 
cctst  a  calf  bachcha  d.  ya  dalni ;  biyahni. 
cast  anchor,  langar  d&ln&. 
cast  aside,  phekuft;  alag  k. ;  dOr  k.;   alag  yft 
pare  phekn&  ;  bigni.  [khoiii. 

ea*i  away,  phek  d. ;   pare  pheknft  ;  ganv&na ; 
To  east  away  one's  life,  /in  kkond  yd  gakvdnd. 
east  in  a  mould,  dh&lni ;  safiche  meik  dhiln&. 
cast  in  a  trial,  muqadma  jitni. 
cast  in  on£s  lot  wUk  oa^,  kisi  ki  bhalil  burii  y& 

nafe-nuqsan  men  sharik  h. 
cast  its  skin,  kenchli  utarni,  yi  chhorn&. 
east  lots,  nam   nikllna;   qura  dilna;  chitthi 

nikalna,  yi  dalni ;  patti  gema. 
cast  off,  utima*;  dOr  k. ;  mauqOf  k. ;  bar-taraf 

k. ;  nikal  d. ;  chhor  d. 

Cast  me  not  of  iu  the  time  of  old  age  ! 
Jlaki  f  <A  mufjke  bufkdpe  msk  mat  Mof  I 


\  — 


\ 


CAS 


92 


CAS 


ccut  of  eloAfi,  utran  kutran  ;  atran  putran ; 

ut'iran  ;  phutii  piiranil ;  mailkhora. 
east  out,  uil^l  dctia ;  nik&l  buhar   k.  ;   darvft- 

zah  80  baliar  uik&lna.  [ko  botiyaii  denS. 

cast  to  the  winds,  cast  to  tfie  dogs,    chil   kavvon 
east  up,  I.  compute,  joriia ;  jor  lagatia ;   inls^n 

lagliia  ;  jama  k.    2.   vonift,   genia ;    dalna  ; 

rad  k. ;  okiu  ;   qai  k. ;   ulti  k.  ;  obhandna ; 

dhartl  y^  zamlu  dokbim  ;  istifrftg  k. 
<:ast  up  aooounts,  bisab  lagAu&  ya  jofnil. 
part t/ cast,  niaglub-digii;  madfui-digrl. 
to  be  oast  dowti,  xidvLa  ja   dilglr   h. ;  sust   h. ; 

afaiirda  h.  [par  lauil. 

to  oast  ui  on^s  teeth,  ukatna;  ehsan  jat&na;  niQiih 
Casti  V.  11.  1.  (metal,)  dbalua.  2.  contrive,  up!Lo 

k. ;  jatau  k. ;  tadbir  k. ;  tajviz  k. 
Caat,   n.  1,   throw,   phenk ;    d^l.  2.  distance, 

tappa  ;  pallH  ;  mar ;  dQri ;  fasla. 

3.  (of  thr.  eye),  bbciigapan  ;  kajL 

4.  (of  dice),  pbeiik  ;  dao  ;  diil. 
I  have  set  luy  life  iipou  a  cast^ 

And  I  will  stand  the  hazard  of  the  dX%,    Shale. 

Jan  ar  di  hai  dio  pe  al^to, 

Pdsd  htichh  hi  pare;  jo  ho  so  ho.  F.  G. 

5.  tmiuld,  slkuohe  ki  dball  bill;  dbal.  [vaza. 
G.  appearance,  dbai'ig ;  dbab ;  taiir;  tarlq; 

Cast,  adj.  1.  (IwLato),  b&ra-bua  ;  magluh;  zer. 

2.  (metal),  dbalwati;  dihalft-biia;  q&libL 
ectst  iron,  dbala  lob^ 
Castanet,  u.  kbartal ;  obakobakl. 
Castaway,  adj.  gay&  giizr& ;  nikammS ;  uakErS; 

ua-layjui ;  rad  klya  bua ;  pbeiiktl  gaya  ;   ni- 

kala  bua  ;  mardud  ;  matruk  ;  nazri. 
Castaway,  u.    kharab-kliasta  ;  awara ;  rauda  ; 

kbadera ;  bidiifi. 
Caste,  11.  zat ;  j'lt ;  btiraii ;  qaum  ;  dudb, 
diUinction  of  caste,  zat  bbed  ;  baran-bbed  ;  z^t 

ka  furq  ;  qaumi  ikbtilaf ;  jat  parekba. 
high  caste,  aiicbi-zlt ;  bari-zrit ;  ujjal  baran. 
low  caste,  nicbi  cbbati  ya  uauul   zat ;  kamm  ; 

adua  qaum. 
of  one  caste,  zat-bbai ;  bracbi ;  bam-qaumi. 
2Mt  out  of  caste,  zat  ya  biradrl  se  bibar  k. ;    zat 

80  nikahia  ya  kbary  k.  ;  buqqa-pani  baud  k. 
the   head  of  a   caste,     cbaudbrl ;    niukdam ; 

niuddb.  [bfibar  b. 

to  lose  caste,  ziit   kbona ;  zat  jfiti   rabua ;    zat 
Castellated,  adj.  burj  jaisa. 
Caster,  n.  1.  (}fe(aUurgy),  dbalaiya. 

2.  a  small  wheel  on  a  swivel,  pbirkl. 
Castigate,  v.  a.  sarzauisb   k.  ;  saza  d. ;   gosb- 

niaii  k. ;  kore  mama  ;  aro  batb  leiiii ;    hitlr- 

ua;  jbai-il  k. ;  jbilnia  ;  tazh*  k. 
Castigation,  u.  gosb-m"ilI ;   sarzanisli ;   tarau  ; 

tai-ua ;  saza  ;  tazir ;  kore-bazi. 
Castigator,  n.  gosb -null  ya  sai-zauisb   kamo- 

valfi  ;  saza-deue-vala. 
Castle,  n.  [A.  S.  cast  ell,  A.  qila,  Skr.  kott,    H. 

kotfd]  1.  a  fortified  f  lace,  kot ;  kotla;  gaybi; 

bala-bisir  ;  garli ;  qila. 

Every  luan'a  houue  ia  hw  cattU,  Prov. 

Apn&  nial'dn  hot  samSn. 


2.  (fn  chess)  rukb. 
cattle  building,  kbiyali  pulao ;  bao-bandL 
to  build  castles  in  the  air,  kbiyali  pulao  pak&n&; 

baobaudi  k. ;  mau  ko  biddQ  pbora&,  yk  lur- 

bana  ;  kbiyali  tukko  lagana. 
Castor  Oil,  n.  araudi  k&  tol ;  reuri  k&  tel  ; 

raugau-i-bedaujlr. 

castor  tree,  araud  ;   reur ;  bedanjli'. 

Castor  and  Polluz,  sanak  sauandan. 

Castor-bean,  u.  (iht.)  ai-aucll;  reni-i. 

Castrate,  v.  a.  [Lat.  cctstrare,  H.  kcUnff,  A. 
qafa]  (briUes)  kbassi  k. ;  (men)  khoja  k.  ; 
nluiard  k  ;  hljif^  k. ;  mardi  kat  dalii&  ;  (a 
bull)  badbiya  k. ;  (a  horse)  akbta  k. 

a  castrated  animal,  badbiya  ;  kbassi ;  akbtaL 
Casnal,  adj.  ittifaiji;  arzi ;  daiv-sanjogi. 
a  casual  incident,  amar-i-ittifaqi. 
Casually,  adv.  ittifaqan  ;  saujog  se. 
Casualty,  u.  maut. 

casnaltT/  »card,  zakbuiiou  ya  gbailoii  ka  kamra. 
Casuist,  u.  murabid ;  bad! ;   pir ;   guru  ;   muj- 
tabid ;  muftarl. 

Casuistry,  n.  ijtibad  ;  updesb;  bidayat. 

Cat,  u.  [Fr.  cliat,   II.  ehdt  liokj   (3Iale}  billo, 

billa ;  bilar ;  birrd  ;  gurba;  mirj&r ;  (femaU) 

biill;  bilai ;  pQel;  m&no. 

A  cat  may  look  at  a  king.  Prov. 

Bilti  bhl  rajA  lo  dckh  ttikti  Aai. 
The  cat  loved  &ih,  but  «he*8  loth  to  w«t  htr 
feet.  Prov. 

£Uli  cUdhe  machhli,  pdoa  bhir^oti  tukche. 
{Kdm  choi%  uivdU  hazir.  Prov.) 

cat-eyed,  kaiijS  ;  kaira ;  gurba-cbasbm. 

cat  onine  Uxi/Sy  Cor.  kail. 

cros^  as  a  cat,  adj.  cbirruidl ;  cbirdiiri. 

to  let  the  cat  out  of  the  bag,  bbiindi  pbopiX; 
garl  dabi  baton  ugbrirufi ;  bbed  kbalna,  yi 
zabir  k. ;  ifsbac  raz  k.  [larni. 

to  live  a  cat  and  doj  life,  bill!  kutte  k!  tandi 

to  rain  cats  and  dogs,  cblifijou  ya  musladhar 
meiib  barasna  ;  jliamfi  jbam  barasua. 

Catacomb,  n.  sard  aba. 
Catalepsis,  Catalepsy,  u.  sakta ;  murcbbagat. 
Cataleptic,  adj.  murcbbit ;  be-bosb. 
Catalogue,  u.  fard  ;  felirist.         fpatr  ;  chitlha. 
a  catalogue   of  books,    febrist-i-kutub ;    suchi 
Catalogue,  v.  a.  febrist,  fard,  yacbittbil  bauaoi. 
Catamenia,   u.  baiz ;  kapro ;    pbul ;    uabaui; 

nabaiu  ki  bliuarl  ;  mail. I  sir  ;  aiyHm. 
Catamite,  u.  Cor.  o^  Gauytnedes^  bUaj  laoiida; 

gaiidfi ;  bawesiya;  illati ;  auudba. 

Cataplasm,  ii.  pultis  ;  lupn  ;  bburtu. 
Catapult,  11.  (Afil)  Vuuau  meu  tir  ya  patthar 

pliekuo  ka  aujaiL  [ab-ahir. 

Cataract,  u.  1.  jiiarna  ;  ciiadar;  pauI  ki  ohadar 

2.  disease  of  tike  eye,  niotiyabind. 
Catarrh,  u.  zukam  ;  sardi;  bava-zadgi. 
Catastrophe,  n.  bala;   iifat;   muslbat;   bipta; 

sadnia ;  dbakka. 
Catcall,  u.  siti ;  zafU. 


CAT 


93 


CAU 


h^  T.  a.  1.  gr<up,   pakarn& ;  pakar  lena  ; 

pakna. 

A  droirning  man  will  catch  at  a  straw*     ProV. 
p't(tU  ko  tinhe  ka  $ahdr&  bahni  kai,  Prov. 

A  cluee  mouth  caiekeih  uo  fly.  Prov» 

Sand  mAkk  mm  makkhl  Ihl  nahihj6(i* 
To  eatck  a  ball.  Geiid  lapaknH, 

3.  ensnare,  pakarua  :   pbausua ;    uljh&ria ; 
\jbau&  \  giriftllr  k. ;  liaudh  leuft. 

To  set  a  thief  to  catch  a  thief.  ProT* 

Ckor  ie  ekor  pakarrSnd  / 

The  spider  eeUckc*  flies  iu  its  web. 

Makri  apncJdU  men  tfiakkhi^hphakialetikau 
i  fit,  liith  iiiarnH ;  jhapata^  [parna. 

i  ft  Tartar y  ulti  taiige  ja  lluteu  gale  men 
i  the  measleM  or  smallpox^  mata  ja  chechak 
kalna  j&  darasua. 

k  up,  chhiQ  lena  ;  jhapat  leua ;    hath   mar- 
I;  ucliakna;  lapakua  ;  jhapatua;  (a person) 
ikaf  lena ;  Imrabar  ho  jaulL 
rcfUigJii,  paki*ajana. 

ieh  a  C'ddy  sardi,  ya  zukam  h. ;  hayazadgf. 
lUJi  the  h'lit,  jal  men  ph&iisna.  [na  deua. 
ft  k  time  by  tfie  forelockf  ff&qt  ko  hath  se 
^h,  V.  n.  [Lat.  <uipere,  H.  pakaf,  galu  S. 
rah^  P.  glrift  take] 

1.  layko^d  of,  pab\]^iia,  gahna. 
The  lock  catckes.  Tali  nahlh  lagtl. 

2.  be  contaglow,  u|'-ke  lagna ;  lagua. 

sii,  u.  1.  seizure,  pakeLT ;  girift ;  girift&n; 
absa.  2.  {of  a  door)  arui ;  bill! ;  agaL 

Z.   (of  a  sotig)   lapak. 

4.  prize,  soue  ki  ohirya  ;  root!  asatni. 
naie  a  catcit,  sone  ki  cbirya  hath  lagua. 
ehing,  adj.  urnl  (bimarl). 
ch-penny,  u.  bbarak  ;  mulamma  ;  lifafa. 
CHword,  u.  (Print.)  tark  ;  jac^ah  ;  tQt. 
eeiietical,  adj.  sawal  jawab  ke  taiir. 
eckise,  v.  a.  i)Qcb  plch Jc. ;  sawal-jawab  k. ; 
itifear  k.      [ki  kitab ;  mubtadlyon  kl  kitab. 
eekimi,  n.  sawaljawabnama ;  sawal  jawab 
eekn,  n.  kath  ;  kattha. 
eckmnen,  n.  naya  kirishtan ;  nau-miirid. 
egorical,  adj.  baf;  sidha;  shafi;  qatid;   bit- 
atnil. 

Ueyarieal  answer,  saf,  do-tok,  ya  qatai  jaw&b. 
Agorkaily,  adr.  safal  se ;  bit-tafsil. 
agery,  n.  mad ;  bibhag.  [musalsal. 

enarian,  adj  zanjir  ki  tarah;  silsilcvar ; 
OUtioiL,  ti.  silslla  ;  tasulsul ;  lau:ao.  [bast  k. 
«r,  T.  n.  khaiia  dena ;  khaiie  ka  band-o- 
eror,  n.  khan-samau  ;  hhandarL 
erpillar,  ii.  jhliijha ;  but  ka  kira. 
onraul,  y.  u.  hyao  hyao  k. ;  mastai  billi 
S  sa  sbor  o  giil  k. 

frwauiing,  billion  ki  Inrai :  hilar  larai. 
ei,  n.  pi.  mohan.bhog;  tar  mil ;  naqd-mal ; 
lemat;    lazi^    khana;     pars^;    pakwan; 

oansalvli.  [part.     Skak, 

Though  mj  eatei  be  mean  take  tnem  in   good 
Mere  dd'  daily e  ko  qabMl  k'tjlye. 
AHs,  how  simple  to  the^e  eaf^f  compared,  [ton. 
Was  that  erude  apple  that  diverted  Eve.  Mil- 


in  n€m<ttak  ke  sAmne  kyd  mdl  thtl  hhaUL, 
jffavwd  ko  kaehche  teb  ne  gumfdh  bar  dljfd  f  F.C^ 
Catgut,  n.  taut ;  rodah.  [rechak. 

Catnattic^  n,  jullab  :  mushil ;  dast-avar  daya ; 
Catkedtal)  n.  bar  l  girjl. 
Catketine  wheel,  u.    1.   toindow,  sQraj-mukbi 

khirki.  2»   suraj-mukhi   charkhi  j  chakkar ; 

ghan-  chakkar. 
Catheter,  n.  ni&tr-nikas  nali ;  salai. 
Catholic,  adj.  1.  universal y  am ;  kul ;  sab ;  kul- 

kail  ail.  2.  liberal,  be-laglU) ;  be-taasub;  a^d 

mauisb. 
Catholic,  11.  motaqid  tariq-i-romau  kaithulak. 
Catholicism,  n.  (Uberafity  of   sentiment)  katta 

isai-pan  ;  be^  taasubi;  a-pakshta. 
Catlike,  adj.  biili  ki  tarah;  billi-si. 
Cat*i-cTadle,  u.  cbiryil  ka  panja. 
Cat*s-paw,  u.   1.   a   lig'U  breeze^    mand-baju; 

halk!  hava.  2.  dupe,  dhoka-kh^ii. 
Cattle,  n.  mavesbi;  goril;  dlior }  diugar  ;  dan- 
gar;  gsM  bail ;  jau?ar  ;  go-dbau ;  dhan. 
Their  wealth  consists  iu  cattle, 
Unkl  daulat  dhor  haen, 

• 

tax  on  cMie,  pucbchhi ;   siugautL 

Cattle -show,  n.  dhor  dikhai. 

Caudal,  adj.  dum-ka  ;  dum-sa;  pQuch-aa;  j&n- 

var  ki  dum  kl  manind. 

Caudle,  n.  achhvani ;  harira ;  battisL 

Caul,  n.  1.  net,  bal-jali. 

Her  head  with  rhiglets  of  her  hair  is  crowned* 
And  in  a  golden   caul  the  curls  are   bonnd. 

Dryden, 
Wok  ffkuhffrdle  hdloh  kd  $ir  pttr  nukat, 
Rahihjdl'i-zarrih  men  zulfen  Upai.  F.  C, 

2.  omentum,  pet  ka  parda  ya  jbilli 

3.  (of  a  child),  jhilli ;  burqa. 

If  a  child  l>e  bom  with  a  caul  on  his  head,  he 
shall  be  very  fortunate.  Milton, 

Jo  baekcha  huvqa  liptd  hud  paidd  hotd  A  at,  woh 
bari  hi  bhdgwdn  hotd  liai. 

Cauliflower,  u.  pbul-kobi ;  gobi. 
Caulk,  y.  darz  ya  darar  band  k. 
Causal,  n.  (Gram,)  fel-i-mutaaddi  ba-do  maful ; 
paradbiu ;  mutaaddi-ul-mutaaddi.     [tasbib. 
Causation,  u.    fail   y-a   kai*ta   b.,  y&   banna; 
Causatiye,  ndj.  illati;  mutaaddi;  kirgar;  kur- 

ta ;  karau-har ;  sa-karmak. 
Cause,  u.  1.  auHtor,  karta ;  karau ;  baoi ;  ban!- 
kar  ;  banl  inai»ani;  mujid. 

Cauu  is  a  eiuistance  exerting  its  power  into 
act,  to  nia^<e  one  thing  begin  to  be,     Locke. 
Kdran  us  paddrth  ko  kahte  haih  jiike  bal  te 
kol  kdm  kore,  ydjis  u  kuehh  utpatU  ko. 

2.  reason,    karan  ;   sabab  ;   bais  ;    yajah  ; 

jehat ;  mOjib  ;  illat ;   taqrtb.  3.  motive,   mu- 

rad  ;  maiisba;  niyat ;   manorath;   matlab; 

garz.   4.   side^   taraf  ;   oy;    paksh ;   pahlu ; 

laug ;  kani ;  ghain ;  main ;  msLM.         [d&ya. 

5.  suit  in    court,    muqaddama ;    natish ; 

It*s  a  bad  cause  that  none  dare  speak  in.    Shah, 

Bnre  kd  koi  Idga  naHh.  Pror. 

cause  and  effect,  sabab  musabbab  ;  illat  maliil ; 
karye  kiran. 


CAU 


94 


CAY 


cause  of  (tctiotif  bini-i-dftva;   mansba-i^lira; 

niaD&t-i-diva ;  vajah  mukhasmat  jft  nSliah. 
eatue  of  complaint,  aabab  y^  vajah  n&lish. 
catuetotke  contrary ,  m&ue;   &f;  rokae  w&]&; 

vajah-i-khil&f. 
a  common  eatiiCf  iI1at*i-kuI]I. 
apparent  cause,  zahiri  sabab. 
divide  one  cause  of  action  into   two,    ek  binft-i- 

nmqaddama  ko  do  shiq  k. 
double  cause  of  action,  do  bin&-i-daye* 
efficient  cause,    illat-i-filill;   yajah-qavi;  Idlrje 

sadhak-karan. 
espouse  a  cause,  s&th  d. ;   paksh  k. ;  tarafdftrl 

k. ;  sahieta  k. ;  ma  dad   d. ;   h&th  pakapi&; 

kamar  thamn& ;  pushtl  d. ;  bim&yat  k. 
final  cause,  asal  buny&d ;  ant  karan.  [rik  ISran. 
formal  cause,  illat-i-sUarl ;   rQp  k&rau ;   behvi- 
material  cause,  asl   b&is ;  illat-i-maaddi ;   tatv- 

karan.  [d&va. 

multifarious  cause  of  action,  taaddud  biuft-i* 
owing  to  this  cause,  is  vajah,  sabab  j&  karan  se. 
presumptive  cause,  farzl  sabab ;  mftn&  bu&  karan ; 

anum&nik  k&ran. 
primary  cause,  av val  sabab ;  ja;* ;  mOl ;  &d-k&ran. 
proximate  or  immediate  cause,   sabab-i-qarib ; 

up&din  karan. 
small  cause,  muqaddama  yi  mut&Iba  khaflf. 
small  cause  court,  mahkama-i-mutfilbah-i-kha* 

fifah ;  khaftfah.  [k&ran ;  sabab-i-Hlft. 

the  first  cause,  musabbab-ul-asbl^ ;  pirtham 
to  divide  a  cause  of  action,  chand   binad'   dave 

qarar  d. ;  biuae  vabid   ka  mutaaddad   dave 

qarar  d. 
to  lose  one*s  cause,  muqaddama  hama. 
without  cause,   be -sabab  ;  be-vaste  ;  be- vajah  ; 

bila  vajah;  na-liaq;  haq  na-haq ;  khuah  ma- 

khuah ;  char  iiachar ;  be-arth ;  ak&ran ;  bina- 

k&ran.  fyiin  hi 

without  reasonable  cause,  bill  vajah-i-maqfll ; 
Cause,  V.  a.    paida   k. ;  karvanft ;   vuj{id  me6 

]ana;  mOjid  h. ;  sabab  h. ;  bais  h. ;  mOjib  h. ; 

k&ran  h. ;  zahQr,  amal,  ja  vuqQ  men   lanS. ; 

bar  rGe,  kar  lana ;  barpa  k. ;  uthana ;  ma- 

chana.  [sabab  ja  l^ran  h. 

caiue  death,  hal&k  k. ;  mar  dalna ;  maut  k& 
caase  grievous  hurt,  zarar  shad  Id  pahunchtlna. 
causing  an  fffect,  natija  bar-amad  k. ;  kar-amad 

h. ;  kargar  h. ;  lagn&. 
to  cause  harm  or  hurt,  nuqsan  ya  zarar  pahun- 

chana  ;  dukh  d. ;  chot  d.;  ban  k.  (hna. 

Caused,  adj.  asar  kiya  gay&  ;  bais  hiul  ;  karan 
I/m  efect  caused,  natija  mimtaj. 
Causeless,  adj.     1.   uncaused,    be  sabab;    be- 

mfijib;    bila  vajah;    binluye.     2.   without 

just  cause,  be-vajah ;  yunhi ;  bila-vaste ;  na- 

haq  ;  be-sabab.  [yQnhi ;  haq  na-haq  ko. 

Causelessly,  adv.  na-haq ;  be-sabab ;  bila  waste ; 
Causeway,  Causey,  n.  pulke  siren  ki  unchi 

sarak.  [muqarrih. 

Caustic,   adj.  1.    corrosive,  jalane-v&la;    tez; 

Cawtie  lotion.  Chdndi  led  Utdb. 


2.  (Met.)  biting,  kari ;  haddah. 
Caustic,  n.  kat  karne-vall  aukhad ;  kh&T ;  jal&- 

ne-vali  dav&;  tezab. 
lunar  caustic,  chind!  ka  tez&b* 
Cauteriiation,  a  chark&;  d&g;  gnl. 
Cauterise,  v.  a.  dig  d. ;  dagn& ;  jalini  j  charki 

ja  gul  dena. 
Cautery,  n.  dag;  gul;  chark&. 
Caution,  Cautiousness,  n.  [Lat.  €atfer6,  A.  khahar 

take  care].     1.    provident  care,    hoshj&ri; 

khabardari;    ohetanta;    chauku;    ehtiyit; 

surat;  s&vdh&nL   2.  it^'unction,  t&k!d;  hidft- 

jat;  hukm  ;aggy&.     Z,  warning,    ohetioni; 

jat&o;  ibrat;  tambih. 

She  is  a  cott^um.     Wok  to  bald  kai, 
4.  security,  z&mni ;  kaf  &lat ;  b*. 
great  catUion,    kam&l  t&ammul   y&  ehtijUti' 

ban  khabai>dftd. 
necesnty  for  caution,  maq&m  yi  ji6  gaur« 
Caution,  7.  a.  chetan  k. ;    chitanA;  suoheti  k; ; 

jat&uft;    khabard&r  k. ;    hoshiy&r  k-;   kin 

kholnft ;  mutanabbah  k. 
Cautiouaryi  adj.  chiUlvani;  nasthat-ftmes. 
Cautious,    adj.    suchetft;    surtft;  khabarnllr; 

hoshiy&r;  muhtat;  bed&rmagz;  dUr-andesii; 

chaukas ;  Iqbat-andesh. 
Cautiously,  adv.  chetantai  se;  khabar'd&ri  se; 

hoshy&rise;  ba  ehtiy&t. 
Cautiousness,  n.  See  Caution.  [fila 

Cavalcade,  n.  1 .  sav&roii  k&  pari  2.  savfirf  Id 
Cavalier,  n.   1 .  military  horseman,  jangi  sav&r 

ya  ghuy-charha.     2.  gallant  man,   bah&dur; 

sar-blr;  jav&n-mard. 
cavalier  servente,  pichh-lagQ;    laggfl;  b&r-gUr; 

jarya ;  dhag;pa ;  y &r ;  &8hn& ;  lagvar ;  charhait* 
Cavalierly,  adv.  takabbur  y&  ghamand  se. 
Cavalry,  n.  risala ;  ghuvh-cha^^hl  sainE. 
Cave,  Cavern,  n.  [Lat.  cavus,  hollow,  P.  kan,  S. 

khan,  dig]  guph&;  kho  ;  goha. 
Cave,  V.  a.  (Slang)  har  manna;  gardan  jhuk&- 

na ;  lacharl  se  qubtil  k. 
Caveat,  n.   (Law)  elan   ba-mui&d-i-mum&naat 

tajviz    muqaddama;  hukm   ba-imtinae  in- 

fisal-imuqaddama. 
Cavernous,  adj.  guphard&r. 
Cavesson,  Cavezon,  n.  gho;:e  ka  mohift. 
Caviare,  n.  ek  machhU  ke  salone  ande. 
Cavil,  V.  n.  chhota  etiraz  k. ;  khurech  nik&la&; 

khurda-giri  k. ;  mm  mckh  chhautn&. 
Cavil,   n.   nuktah-chini ;  khnrench;  khurdah* 

ghi;  hujjat;  hujjat-i-la  basil;  mln   mekh; 

khuyench-purench. 
Caviler,    n.    harf-glr;     khurenchya;     aib-jo; 

nuktah-chin;     khurda-glr;     hujjati;    khot 

nikalne-vala. 
Cavity,  n.  garha;  g&r;  jauf.  [kan  kan  k 

Caw,  V,  n.  [A.  S.  ceo,  Scot,  ka,  A.  qd,  H.  kdiSn] 
Caw,  n.  kan  kan ;  kaen  kaen.  [miroh. 

Cayenne  pepper,  n.  pis!  hui  l&l  mirch ;  tataiy& 
Caylyz,  (Bot.)  takht;  asan. 
Cayman,  n.  magarmachh ;  uakU. 


3 


CEA 


95 


CEN 


B,  V.  n.  1.  Uave  off,  chhoy  denS ;  Mth 
h&n&;  hat  jAni;  tark  k.;  baz  rahuft; 
«i-bar-d&r  h. ;  band  k. 

Importune  him  for  my  moniea,  be  not  cmnd 
with  elight  denUl !  Skak. 

Mere  rupai  kd  tajiid  karo,  unkd  uxr  tk  na 
guno/  [Dryden. 

The  lives  of  all,  who  eeate  from  comb»t,  spare ! 
Jang  u  jo  bdz  dvtk  jdn-bakhihi  kijiye. 

2.  he   at   an  end^   ho  chukn&;  chukn&; 

barnil ;  akhir  h.  [Devteromomy, 

The  poor  shall  never  eeau  out  of  the  land. 
DMnjfd  M  kan^  kadki  MoAiA  jdinye. 

3.  fail,  ho  j&u&y  y&  ohukna ;  Idiatam  h. ; 
i^;  kharij  h. 

ifrjm  labor,  k&m  se  cbhutn&,   y&  chhutti 
\xA;  faragat  h.;  aram  k. 
!  to  be,  mauqtif  h. ;  jata  rahna ;  sftyal  h. ; 
at  h. ;  nest-o-nabUd  h. ;  raar  j&ti&. 
t/rom  strife,  jhag^  mat  karo. 
dMSy  a4j.  lag&tar;  achhQt;  baiubar;  be- 
illk ;  pae  dar  pa8 ;  al-at-tayatiir ;  nit. 
Fast  and  hot   on  them  poured  the  eeaeden 
■hot.     Byron.    Jalti  baUiffoUohkihanckhdr 
un  par  bardbar  parU 

or,  n.  deodar. 

1^  T.   a.   aaunpna;    de  den&;    de  dalni; 

ipnrd  k. ;  ha-^le  k. ;  tafvlz  k. 

The  people  must  ceiU  to  the  Qovernment  for 
some  of  their  natural  rights.  Jay. 

Parjd  ko  apne  adkkdr^n  mek  te  Vkaehk  r^jd  ko 
dene  chdkiyeh. 

i provinces  diUriet,  mam&lik-i-mufiBkyvisah ; 

Ibejat-i-mufayyizah. 

Ua,  n.  mu  ja  sak&r  k&  shosha. 

Lug,  n.  chhat ;  ch&dar  chbat ;  saqfl 

bnt),  y.  a.   roan&a&;    mann&;  raohin&; 

ohhio  k. ;  khaahi  mananft. 

\raU  a  wedding,  bj&h  rachan&. 

To  edebraU  with  oiusic.  Od^e  hdje  se  harmd. 

To  celebrate  with  pomp  and  show. 

Dkdm  dhdm  u  kamd, 

bratedy  adj.  n&mi;  nam- war;  n&mdftr; 
lashbtlr;  m&raf;  samam;  prasidh;  par 
ahthlt ;  nam!  giramL 

He  was  celebrated  for  the  politeness  of  hit 
manners.  Maeaulay, 

Wok  kkusk  kknlq  wMikdr  tkd. 

bration,  n.  astuti ;  sitajash ;  sipas ;  rach&o ; 
cbh&o;  utshab;  khushi. 

Tlie  celebration  of  a  marriage. 

£iydk  kg  dk&m  dkdm. 

tbritj,  n.  1 .  renown,  n&rowari ;  kirat ;  n&m. 
2.  a  person,  n&ail  j&  mashQr  &dml. 
ffitjy    n.    jaldi;    surat;    shit&bl;    t&Tal; 
)lat;  chusti;  subuk-raTi;  chabuki;  phur- 
.;  tarat-phurat. 
vy,  n.  (Cor.)  pitarseli;  siler!. 
ittialy   adj.     1.   heavenly,   ak&sl ;    Esminl; 
dald ;  swarg! ;  jaonatL  2.  blessed,  bahishtl; 
rdauisi  ;  pik ;  mutabarrak ;  baikunthf. 
tiial  bodies,  ajr&m-i-falakf ;  ak&a-basttL 
ttM  orbs,  &8mini  kure ;  ak&a  gole. 
IbtiCff  n.  ku&r-pan;  tajarrad;  tajrid;  mujar- 
idi;  jati-pan. 


Oellt  n.  1.  sntaU  apartment,  kothvf;  hnjni; 
kh&na;  ghar. 

The  brain  eontaine  ten  thousand  etUs, 

In  each  some  active  fancy  dwells.  Prior. 

Koikrl  bk^e  men  kaingi  das  katiir^ 

Unk'e  andar  ba$td  kai  ckanekal  biekdr.     F.  C. 

2.  Small  cavil jf,  chhed ;  sQrSlkh. 

3.  cave,  guphii;  kho;  gir. 
In  cottages  and  lowly  cells. 

True  piety  neglected  dwelU.  Somerville. 

Jkopfoh  our  ffupkdoh  men 
Sackeke  jcgi  ekdht  rahU  kaii.  F.  C. 

Cellar,  n.  tah-khana ;  Cor.  god&m  ;  bhauniiL 
Cellaret,  n.  sharab  k&  chhota  saudtlq. 
Cellular,  adj.  khatie-dar. 
Cement, n.  [H.  c/umat  stick]!. ^/titf,8aresh.2.mor- 
tar,  gach  ;  chuna ;  rekhta.  3.  solder^  jh&l. 
There  is  a  cement  compounded  of  flour,  whites 
ot   6gg>f   and  stones    powdered,   that  be- 
cooieth  hard  as  marble.  Bacon. 

Bajri  dtd,  aur  ande  ht  sa/aidi  milkar,  aisd 
earesk  bantd  kai  jaiee  paUkar, 

4.  (Fig.)  paiwaud  ;  jor. 

Cement,  y.  a.  jorni  ;  mil&n&;  was!  k.;  ohip- 
]dba&;  paiwand  la^n& ;  ohasp&i&k.;  la^o&. 

Cometerj,  n.  qabrist&n ;  gorist&n ;  ahahr-i-kba- 
moshan. 

Cenotaph,  n.  chbatri;  qabr.  [d&n. 

Center,  n.  dhflpdan ;  agar-d&n  ;   agrant& ;  tld- 

Her  thoughts  are  like  the  fume  of  frankincense 

Which  from  a  golden  censer  forth  doth  rise.  Spenser, 

Kkaydldt  Uike  kaih  loidn  ee, 

Jo  uUke  tonoAri  agarnldn  u.  F.  C. 

Censor,  u.   1.  censurer,    mal&mat    kame-y&U, 

bigova;  dokhyi.    2.  (the  office),  muhtasib; 

mufli;  q&zl;  shaikh. 
Censorial,  adj.  mal&mat!;  dokhja. 
Censorious,  adj.   addicted  to  censure,  aib-jo; 

harf-gir;  khurda-<zir;  aib-bln. 
Censorioosness,  n.  aib-jol ;  nukta-chini ;  harf- 

giri ;  khurda-glii. 
Censorship,  (of  the  press),  n.  sark&r  he  khil&f ; 

chh&pue  kl  man&i.  [nindi-jog. 

Censurable,  adj.  qabil-i-ilzam  y&  mazammat; 
Censure,  n.  ilz&m  ;  dokh. 
Censure,  y.  a.  ilz&m  y&  dokh  lag^na ;  dokhnft ; 

doshn& ;  ils&m  den& ;  qusur  batl&Di ;  mala- 

mat  k. 
Census,  n.  mardum-sbumarl;  manush  gintl. 
Cent,  a.  [A.  sad,  Skr.  shat,  H.  sau\  1.  hundred, 

sau ;  Mid ;  saikriL  2.  coin,  ek  FransisI  sikka. 
cent  per  cent,  sau  pe  sau ;  ek  ke  do ;  dugne. 
one  per  cent,  rupae  8ai&kr& ;  ek  rupae  f!  sadL 
per  cent,  saik|ik;  fl  sad!. 

Ten  rupees  per  cent.     Das  nipae  saikit;  das 
rupaS  ft  sadl. 

Centaur,  n.  nar-ghu^ ;  ek  khayall  janwar. 

Centenary,  n.  sadi;  sad  sala. 

Centennial,  adj.  sad-s&la. 

Center-bit,  n.  val&yati  barmIL 

Centesimal,  adj.  sa^&&. 

Centigrade,  adj.  sau  hissoft  meA  taqsim  Idyft 

gay& ;  sau  dienje  k&. 

A  centigrade  thermometer.      Sam  darje  hd 
garmi'Hdp^ 


CEN 


H 


CHA 


Centipede,  n»  khaniihajaril ;   kangojir;   kan- 

salal ;  bazar- pa.  [Taesitah; 

Central,  adj.  bichka;  markadl;    Tasti;  niuta- 
Central  Provinces,  miimiUk-i-mutavassitaii 
Ceatralization,  n.  bich  meii  lina ;   kul  huka- 

mat  vast  meii  rakbna. 
Centralize^  v.  a.  bich  m^n  jama  ja  ikbatta  k. ; 

markaz  par  laui.  [chakr-bicb;kendr;  markaz. 
Centre,  n.  [Ger.  Kentdr  H .  Kantd  a  prick] 
centre  of  a  cirde^  {Oeom.)  chakr-bicb  ;  markai- 

i-daera. 
eentre  of  gravity  1*  (Math.)  bojh  bich  (weight 

ceutre) ;  marka7-i-siql ;  gurut-kendr. 

2.  (Phys,)  bojb  kbiiicbao ;  kasbish-i-zamiuj 

bbtl  khiiicbao. 
centre  of  motion^  cbal-blch. 
ceatire  of  oscillation,  jhok-blch. 
centre  of  tlie  earth,  markaz-i-zamiQ. 
Centre,  v.  n.  1.  he  central,  bich  meii  honS. 

2.  concentrate,  lau  lagana  ;  laii  lin  b. ;  tik 

tiki  baiidhna ;  ek  ji  k. ;  jamana ;  garona. 

Whose  tbonghts  are  centred  on  thyself  alone.  Dryden, 

Jiskd  dil  turn  hi  meh  pard  hud  hat.  [Milton. 

One  foot  he  centred  and  the  other  turned  ronnd. 

Ek  pair  woh  gdrlear  ndchan  Idgd  dUje  pdr, 
Ceatreplate,  n.  khaiifti  ki  charkhi 
Centreponch,  a.  (Slech)  toiya  ;  gulaura. 
Csntric,  Cantrical,  adj.  bich-ka ;  mutavassit 
Centrifagal,  adj.  ap-sidbi ;  dafe-ul-mark»iz. 
centrifugal  force,  ap-sidh  bal.  [ba-markaa. 

Centripistal,  adj.    bich   chakkar  k!   or ;  mayal 
centripetal  force,  bich  cbakkar  khichao ;  kash- 

ish-i -markaz.  [sar;  subo-dar. 

Centurion,  n.  tiimandar;  sau  jiivanon   ka   af- 
Centuryi  ".  sadi ;  sau  baras;  sad  sal;  sbat  varsh. 

A  century  ugo.  Sau  bar  it  hug. 

Caphalgic,  adj.  sir  ke  durd  ki  (dava). 
Cephalic,  adj.  sir  ke  nuitaalliq. 
cjJialic  m'-dirlne,  saiit ;  nuiqavviyat-i-dimag. 
Ccraceous,  adj.  [P.  sare^li]  mom  sa  ;  mom  jaisa. 
Cerate,  u.  mom,  rau^^an  ;  marham. 
Csrberas,  n.  dozakh  ka  kutta. 

To  give  a  HOt>  to  Cerbenn.    Katie  ho  Uhrn  ddlnd. 
{I)akaninwjb'%lnqnMhdokhtahbeh.  P.  Prov.) 

Cerdal,  u   anaj. 

Cerabellum,  n.  bliejc  kl  pichhli  kothrl. 

Cerabral,  adj.  magzi ;  muni  bun. 

cerehvcd  l^lt'rs,  murilbau  aksbar. 

Cerebram,  n.  bbeje  M  agli  kotbri. 

Cera-cloth,  Csrament,  n.  1.  mon  i  kapra;  mom- 

jlma.  2.  katan. 
CeramDnial,  adj.  rltmU  sisbtidiari;  rasmi. 

Christ  (U.l  t;ike  away  tliat  external  ceremonial  wor- 
ship that  was  among  Um^  Jews.       Ji.  StilinfjAcct. 
Tsa  MiuVt  ne  YaUHdioh  ki  dikhdve  ki pdjo  p'H  ulkd di. 

Ceremonial,  n.  rasm;  rit;  cbal;  dastur. 

Court-ceremonial,  a  lrib-i-darl)ar. 

Ceremoniea,  n.  pi.  1.  '»'it^h  i'ii^ii"i;  i»^;  cbal; 

dastur;  qacdc.  2./orwi5  of  stale,  adabi-dar- 

bar;  darbari  clbang. 
funeral  ceremonie.%    kirya   karm;    pcor    gnrba; 

dib  karam  ;  bifau  kUhi ;  gor  o  kafaii ;    taj- 

liiB  o  takfiii. 


fttigtout  iserenioniesi   dharmiit;    rUstlnl-i-mas* 

habl. 
Gerem3mon8j  adj.  pur-takalluf;  takallnfl; 
Ceremoniously,  adj;  takalluf  se ;  qaede  se. 
CeremonionsnesB,  n.  pur^takalhili. 
Ceremony,  n.  I .  oxUward  rite,  rft  rasid. 

Bring  her  up  td  the  high  altar,  that   Abe  m%j 

The  sacred  ceremoniet  ther6  partake;    Spenter, 

Mahdhe  ke  taU  utko  turn  Ido  db, 

Ki  d-kar  hare  rasm-i'$kddi  woh  tab.  F,  C. 

S.  forms  of  civility,  akblaq ;  adib ;  takallu£ 

The  sauce  to  meat  is  ceremony, 

Meeting  were  bare  withoiit  it.  Sktik, 

Jlai  ehcUni  go$kt  pe  iakaflftf, 

Aur  phikd  milnd  be  tdhallnf; 

All  ceremonies  are,  in  themsKlv^S,  very  tillf 
things,  but  yet  a  man  of  the  world  ahould 
know  them.  CheiterJUld: 

JUtimch  aitr  takaUnf  bilhll  tfihiyAt  kaih,magnr 
dunyd-^r  ko  gabjdnna  chdhiye. 

marriage  ceremony,  biyab  ke   tehle ;    ruaUm-i* 

shadi ;  rasmiyat-i-izdivSj. 
master  of  ceremonies,  mir-majlis ;  mohtamim ; 

muiitazim.  [bhagat  k. 

to   receive  toith  ceremony,    adar    miii   ya  ao 
without  ceremony,  be-takalluf. 
Ceres,  n.  an-deota. 
Ce^tftLn,  u.l.  sure,  nishchae ;  pakka ;   tahqiq  \ 

mutabaqqaq)   acliQk.    2.    determinate,  mu- 

qarrar;   muaiyan;    mutaaiyan;   mushakb- 

kbas ;  bandha  hua.  3.  some,  koi ;  kicd ;  ek. 
a  certain  day  or  time,  kis!  din ;  ek  din  ;  ek-ro& 
a  certain  persofv,  ek  sbakbs;  kol;  falani;  amki 

^bamka;  iraka-dbimkA;  ek  log. 
a    certain  quantity,   kisi     qadarj   kitna    ek; 

kucbb ;  tbora  sa. 
a  certain  sum^  mubiig. 
to  bi  c  rtaiii  of,  tabqlq  janna;  VAqin  h. 
to  mtl^  cn'tain,  pakka  k. ;  tbik  k. 
Certainly,  adv.   zurur;   avasiija;  albatta;  be- 

sbak;aurk\a;  yaqinan. 
Certaiaty,  n.  nisbcbae;  yaqln;  tabqiq. 

He  that  l»«aves  cerldint'/,  and  sticks  to  chance, 
Wli'^n  fooU  pipe  he  may  dance.  ProY. 

Niithchaif  ko  chUore,  dubdha  ko  dhdi, 
Nirat  karejnb  mvrh  bojdg. 

Certificate,  n.    {Cor.)  sartiHcat ;   neknam!  kl 

cbittbi ;  sacbauticbittbi:  chittbi  khusbuildi 

mizaj  kl. 
cerfcate  of  a  horse^s  death,  saqti-naraa. 
certificate  of  chara'ter  or   g)od   conduct,    nck- 

chalnikicbittl)I;kbusbuudi-i.iniz?iikTchitthi. 
certifi  -ate  of  clearance,   i-abdaii    ya    nikiisi    k! 

chittbi;  parmatbabti;  ravauna;    parvana- 

i-ra\Tin;ii. 
cei'tifrafe  of  d'.athj  fautl-nama;  maut-patr. 
cerfifica'e  of  d''.y)atchy  cbaliiii ;  ravanna. 
Ci*rlifi'ate  of  dismissal,  parvana-i-manqftfi. 
certificate  of  heirship,  sanad-i-virasat ;    sartiH- 

kat-viiasat. 
certificate  of  poverty,  G.  G.  inuflisi-naiiia. 
certifc  lie  of  service^    parvana   ya   sanad-i-kar- 

guzaii 
life  certificate^  bajat-namah. 


Q£B 


97 


CHA 


eate,  v.  a.  tasdiq  k.;  parmla  k.  i  haqi- 
h&l  likhna. 

lan,  adj.  &bl;  nllgilD;  ismatil;  ak&st. 
eiii  n.  k&Q  mail;  kaa-mail;  kia  kft  mail 
ii  n.  safaida. 

al,  adj.  gardan  k&.  [cha  niUlni. 

an  operation,  n.  pet  ch&k  kar-ke  bach- 
#ease3,  n.  pi.  (Law)  abv&b ;  raqam-aiT&l. 
fied/ram  artizana,  chhauti. 
'ied  from  grain  sellers,  ect,  chungi. 
esses^  baliiibachh ;  abv&b ;  ruqiim-i-8iv&. 
.  a.  b&chh,  chandi,  y&  behil  lag&u&. 
[on,  n.  ant;  akhfr;   itm&m;    tawaqquf; 
r&o;  iuqitae-harakat.         [tafviz;  tahviL 
it  u.  saimp ;  supurdagi ;  havalo^ ;  den ; 
ol,  n.  paikhane   kl   moil;    kQ|i;    mail& 
me  y&  d&lne  kl  jagah  ;  chaubachcha. 
,  n.  (Pros,)  sher  men  thaime  ki  maq&m ; 
im ;  tbairao. 

a,  n.  pi.  diidh  pil&ne-v&ll  machhlijai^. 
r.a.l.  tfarm  with  rubbing^  malni;  malish 
mal-kar  garmi  pah{lnch&n&;  sail&na. 
At  last,  recovering  heart,  he  does  begin 
To  rub  her  temples,  and  to  chafn  her  skin. 

8p€i%ter, 
A\kir  ho  job  hotk  dyd  tuJto, 
Maine  lasfdjildo  hanpoti  ko.  F.  C.   [bbark&ni. 
irritate,  khisy&n& ;  kbij&u& ;  ros-dli&nS. ; 
Why  do  you  chafe  yourself  so  f       Beaumont, 
hnd  kyok  Ui.ii  karte  ho  T 
V.  n.  I.  rage,  tehll  k.;  lal  pile  h.;  khafU, 
e,  j&  kbashm-n&k  h.  2.  (against),  chhlU 
ghisna;  ragar  lagn&,  }&  jau&. 
a.  1.  husks,  bhOst;  chhil^;  subfits;  cho- 

chh&nas;  chhatan. 
Old  birds  are  not  caught  with  chaff,         ProT. 
Sydnd  kaved  dam  nuk  nahik  dtd, 
worllUess  matter,  bala  bogm&;    akhor; 
isphOs;   fiizla;   sufiil;  mi^tl.  ^.  banter, 
I;  tbatt  ;  phabtl;  khurifat. 
r.  a.  ban^i,  mazlU^,  y&  tbatt&  k.       [kal. 
atter,  Ciiaff-engine,  n.  bhiis!  nik&lne  kl 
f  V,  n.  sisak  sisak-ke  d&m  lag&ui ;  jhaga^ 
lol  lena. 

or,  u.  takr&ri  y&  jhag^lfl  g^hak. 
ch,  11.  ek  qism  ki  gane-v&ll  cbi^ji. 
adj.  (/Jot.)  bhflse-dllr ;  bhilse-si ;  bhuslla. 
;-dis^  u.  angitbi;    baro^I;   atisb-dilQ; 
rl.  [dagl 

1,  n.  kbijavat ;  jhanj  ;    izurdagi ;  ranjl- 
1.  [Fr.  Cfidena,  H.  karyah  links.] 
series  of  links,  zaojlr;  laf^I;  sankal. 
Chains  of  gold  are  stronger  than  chainf  of  iron* 

Prov.  Sone  ke  dgefanUd  naram, 
[Zar  didamj  fauloff.  naram,  Prov.) 

(chains)  bat-knri;  bed;  pai-ka^;  jaul&n. 
measuring  chain,  jai!l»;  aanjlr. 
ornament,  to^ ;  kardhani ;  sikil ;  sone, 
laud!  HI  zanjir.  5.  series,  t&r ;  larf ;  qat&r ; 
a.  [zaiijlr;  sulfl. 

for  fattening   a  door,   kundt;  s&^Aal; 
h<mt*s  chain,  &adQ.  Haka^na. 

T.  a.    I.  bind,  zanjir  se  biiiohna,   y& 


2.  ea</ao9,  halqa  ba-goah  k.;  gnl&m  k.; 
baAdhv&  ban&nft.  [Prior. 

The  monarch  was  ador«d,  the  people  chained. 
Jtdjd  jn^fe,  parjd  bandhe, 

d,giuxrd  with  a  chain,  sanjtr  dllna;  zanjir 
80  rokn& ;  qaid  L  4.  unite  strongfy,  mazbut 
biftdhnS;  jakafn&;  kasni.  [puL 

Ckain-brldgo,  Suspension  bridge,  n.  jbole  ka 
Ckain-pnmp,  n.  sankal-rahat. 
Ciiainsbot,  u.  zanjiii-gol^ 
Oiiain-stitch,  a  zanjite-d&rsilaly&Unki.  [ftsan. 
Oiiair,  n.  [H.  chatJclA  1.  kurbl;  chauki;  sukh- 
They  may  sit  in  the  chair  that  have  malt  to  sell, 
Prov.  JUdlddr,  kursl-nash^ 

2.  seat  of  just '€%  masnad;  gaddl;  kursl. 

3.  presiding  officer,  mlr-m^jlis ;  sadar- 
naahin;  (Cor.)  presiding. 

To  take  the  chair.  SadtM^noMni  ^M  h* 

4.  (rails)  sikh-joi*. 

Cihair,  y.  a.  kandhe  par  charb&ye  phim&. 
Chairman,  n.    1.  (Cor.)  president,   mir-majlis ; 
sadr-nashin ;  sar-pancb.  2.  one  wlio  carries  a 
chair,  mabril ;  kabir ;  jhapp&ul ;  kursi-bardar. 
Chairmanship,  n.  sadar-naisblul ;  mlr-mt^'lisl. 
Chaise,  n.  ikka  baggi ;  ikki-g&p. 
Chalice,  n.  I.  piy&la;  j&m;  k&sa;  sftgar;  t&a. 

2.  (sacramental)  arg&. 

Chalk,  n.  khafy&;  Idiari-ma^tl ;  chhol;  dudhl- 

ma^tl;  r&m-khall;  gil-i-safaid ;  gopT  chandan. 

Talk  of  ehalkt  and  he  hears  of  cheese.       Pro  v. 

Kaheh  khet  kl,  sune  khaiydn  ki.  Pro?. 

ehafk  formation,  kbary&  k!  tab. 

chalk  or  eretaeeous  period,  kha^ y&  k&  Bam&ua. 

not  to  know  chalk  from  cheese,  gadh&  gbora  ek 

samajbna;  rQpe  ral  men  bhed  na  j&niift. 
red  chalk,  gerfi.  [malita,  ya   lagftuft. 

Chalk,  y.  a.    1 .  rftb  with  chalk,  kh<i^ya  mattl 

2.  mark,  laklr  k&f  n& ;  tike  deu& ;  laklrna. 
chalk  out,  rah  yE  tadblr  nik&lna. 
Chalk-drawing,  n.  kbary&-cbltan. 
Coalkiness,  n.  kbaryi  se  musbabahat. 
Chalk-pit,  n.  kba^yi  kl  kiu. 

Chalky,  adj.  kbarya  k&;  dhauUL 
chalky  cliffs,  dbaule  pabaf. 
Challenge,  n.    1.  (to  combat)  IfoflA  y&  muq&blo 
ko  bulanH ;  lalk&r.  2.  (of  a  sentry)  rok  tok. 

3.  (In  Law)  iukar;  eteris;  uzr. 
Challenge,  y.  a.    1.  call  to  ccmhat,  Inral  m&Ag- 

n& ;  muq&bala  cb&hD& ;  tokn&.  2,  (as  a  sentry) 
tokni.  3.  object  to,  uzr  k. ;  nH-manzOr  k. 

Chalybeate,  adj.  lobft-mila ;  lob-mel  ;&ban-amez. 

Chamber,  n.  [Fr.  camera.  Per.  chambar  vault.] 

1,  apartment,    kamra;     bujra;    kothil; 

ko(b&;  cbaubari.  [ProT. 

A  chamber  of  sickness  !s  the  chapel  of  devotion. 
Blmdr  ki  khidmatgoyd  Khudd  ki  ibddat. 

2.  compartment,  gbar ;  darjab;  kb&na.  3.  {of 
a  gun)  kothi ;  khazana.  4.  cot^rf  of  Justice,  adi- 
lat;  mahkaina;  nyao-gbar.  [sharlk-kamrab. 

chamber  fellow^    bam-kamrab;     bam-kh&na; 
chamber  of  commerce,  saud&garoii  kl  jamEat. 


CHA 


98 


chamber  of  sorrow,  krodh-grah;  shok-ghar,  y& 

bhavan;  gatn-kadah ;  ro^t&m-sai&. 
chamber  window,  kamre  kl  khifki. 
a  private  chamber,  khilwat-gah ;  khilwat-khana. 
;  leasure  chamber,  raAg-mahal. 
Ciiamber-oonncil,  n.  khan^I  mashvarat. 
Ciiamber-counsel,   n.    salah-kar;  khftngl,    jt 

salahi  vakil. 
Chambdr-hangiiigpsi,  n.  kamre  ke  parde. 
Chambering,  u.  khanah-b&z!;  kutnmb-j&i  I. 
Ciiamberlain,  n.  1.  hSjib;  afsar-i-ala.  2.  divftn. 
CiLambor-maid,  n.  &}*& ;  mami ;  naukar ;   tahl- 

ni ;  tablvl ;  dad& ;  d9.L 
Chamber-pot.  n.  hajatl ;  mQt-patr. 
Chamber-practice,  n.  vak&lat  k&  vobkamjo 

ghar  baithe  ho  sake.  [chh&l&. 

Chamois-leather,  n.  hiran  kl  khal;  sabar ;  mirg 
Ciiamomile,  n.  babuna. 
chamomile  flowers,  gul  -i  -babuna. 
Champ,  y.  chabuS. ;  chaban&. 
champ  vp,  chabii  dllnl;  cbaba-kar  tnkre  tukre  k. 
To  champ  upon  the  bit.  DahAaa  c'hshnd.  [kin. 

Champagne,  n.  {Cor,)  sh&mpfti,  simkln,  sham- 
Champaign  n.  maid&n ;  chaurft. 
Champerty,  n.  rauqaddama  is  shart  par  leni 

ki  digil  kil  kiichli  hissa  vakil  ko  mile. 
Champion,   n.   sHr-blr;    bah&dur;    pahalv&n; 
jodh&;  mal;  gazi-mard.  [Shah, 

A  stouter    champion  never   handled  sword. 
h  bahddur  it  bofh-kar  ibiff  ne  tafvdr  nahlh  ehal(U 
A  champion  for  the  truth.  1.  ffaq  kd  hdmf, 
2.  Sach  parjdn  denevdla. 

Championship,  n.  s&rblrtai;  bahadun;  pahal- 

w&ni;  jodha-pan. 
Chance,  n.  1.  accident,  san-jog;  ittifaq;  bhavi; 

bbavl-bhut;  ishwar-gat. 

Chance  is  a  dicer.  Prov.  Sanjog  pdid  hai. 

2,  fortune,  bhag ;    lilat ;    karam  ;   qismat ; 
nasib;  pialabd;  taqdir;  maqsum. 

He  looks  to  the  main  chance. 
Prdlabd  par  baithe  haih. 

3.  opportunity,    niauqa ;     ittifUq ;    dhab ; 
banao ;  banak ;  sanjog. 

There  is  chance  in  tlie  cock's  spur.  Prov. 

Jphab  bane  kl  bat  hai. 

chance   blow,   ittifaqi   sadma;    alal-tappu,   ya 

sanjog  chot. 
by  chance,  as  chance  toould  have  it,   ittifaqan ; 

nag&h  ;  anchitte  ;  yQuhi ;  qazaril. 
game  of  chance,  qistnat-bazi ;     qismat-azmal ; 

pralabd  larua. 
to  have  a  chance,  mauqa  banna ;  dhab  banna. 
It  chanctth  in  an  hour  that  comes  not  in  seven 
years.  ^  Shak. 

Ek  f/harl  meh  hove  jo  idt  baras  men  na  hove. 

Chance,  adj.  sanjogi;  ittifaqia. 
chance-comer  or  quest,  aya  gaya. 
chance-meeting,\tt\(si(\ifi  mulaqat;  sanjog-bheuta. 
Chancellor,  n.  qa/I-ul-quzzat;  raj-pandit;  dS,na- 

dhiksh. 
chancellor    of    the    exchequer,  dlv^a-i-khalisa; 

mohtamimi-ala  khazana-i-shahi. 
Chancellorship,  n.  olvanl. 


CHA 

Chance-medley,  n.  ittif)^ya  lar&I. 
Chancery,  d.  sadar-divatii  ad&lat;  hai  kort. 
Chancre,  chat;  tlluki;  nasilr. 
Chandelier,  n.  shishe  kl  jh&r ;  jh&r. 
Chandler,   n.   1.   manufa^^.turer  or  dealer  in 
candles,  shama-saz ;  battl-wil& ;  battl-farosb. 
2.  {In  camp,)  farosh.  a  com  chandler,  galla- 
farosh. 
Change,  v.  a.  1.  alter,  badaln&;  adia-badll  k. ; 
badl&nll ;  tabdil  k. ;  tagaiyur  k. 

Can  the  Ethiopian  change  his  skin? 

KahUh  Htbthi  bid  gore  hni  haih  T 

{Koil  hoe  na  ujri  nau  man  sdban  Idi.  Prov.) 

I  have  since  changed  my  mind. 

Jab  sc  merd  irddah  badal  gayd. 

2.  sxihstUutef  palata& ;  paltiL  L ;  badal  k. ; 
mub&dala  k. 

I  am  weary  of  th!«  moon  ;    would  he  would 

ckMige,    Shak.  [kahik/ 

It  ehdhd  tejl  bhar  gayd,   ah  kdth  wok  hedU 

3.  (money),  bhuiiia& ;  tur&aa ;  khurda  k. ; 

bhtijanil;  bhunj&ni. 

To  change  a  rupee.  Rupaya  bhundnd. 

change  a  horse,  ghorH  badalna ;  ghof  e  kl  badll  k. 

Change,  v.  n.  badia  h. ;   palatuE;  badal  jaoi; 

pal t&  kh&ua ;  badalna.  [Prov. 

'  Women,  wind,  and  fortune  are  ever  changing, 

Tiryfij  bdo,  aur  Lachhmi,  yeh  tinoh  ntihik  thir. 

Change,  n.  1.  alteration,  badal;  tabcilil;  tabad- 

dul;    palat;    phof'phar;    tagaiyur;    farq; 

gardish. 

Four  bells  admit  twenty-four  changes  in  rinffing. 
Bajne  men  chdr  ghanioh  ke  chaubu  badal  hotc  naih, 

2.  exchange,  adla-badll ;  mubadala. 

3.  small  change,  rez-gari ;  khaiij. 

4.  novelty,  nal-halat ;  tabdil ;  iiiqilab. 
change  for  (he  better,  achchl.I  sftrat  ya  halat; 

behtil ;  din  pbirn&. 
change  of  fortune,  qismat  ya  dinou  ka  pher. 
ch'inge   of  gooirnment,     tabcill-i-saltauat,    ya 

hukUmat. 
change  of  motion,  chal  palat ;    tabdil-i-harakat. 
change  of  opinion,  tabdil-irae.  [dili. 

change  of  seasons,  rut-badal ;  mausam    ki    tab- 
change  of  the  moon,    chand   badal ;   cband  ki 

ghatHo  barhao. 
dealer  in  small  change,   khurdiya;    khurda- 

farosh  ;  sarraf ;  kain"!  paisevala. 
Changeability,  n.  talawun-mizajl;  haft-rangi; 

be-sabati ;  dhil  mil  yaqinl. 
Giangeable,  adj.  1.  capable   of  change,    qabil- 

i-tabdil ;  palat-joiz ;  tabdil  pizir. 

2.  af/pearing  different,    guna-gfln;    haft- 
rangl ;  bahQ-rangI ;  bu-qalmun ;  bahrupyi. 

3.  inconstant,    gairmustaqil ;     be-sabat; 
mutlavvin  ;  dhil  mil ;  athir. 

changeable  as  the  moon  or  a  weathercock,  tball  k& 
baigan  ;  ghari  men  tola  ghari  men  mashi. 

Changeableness,  n.  be-sabat I;  talavvun;  haft- 
rangi;  bul-hawa.'^  I.  [kuchh. 

Changefal,   adj.    athir;    kabhi    kuchh,    kabhi 

His  course  had  been  changeful.  Motley. 

Uike  dhahg  kabhi  kuckh  the,  kabh  kachh. 


CHA 


99 


CHA 


Lnj,  n.  1.  ehildf  badl&-hu&  la^ka. 

7aperer,  badlQ ;  khodltL 

.n.  1.  n\\^;  nail;  dii&iii;  soU;   sarUl; 

2,  medium,  Hh;  rasta;   tail|;   sabll; 

;  vasila;  zarya;  v&stah. 

Geog  )  kh&il ;  khalij. 

nsl,  1.  manjh-dh&r.  2.  blob  k&  rftsta. 

•Jiannel,  p&iii  ka  rasta  k&tna. 

dy  (Bot,)  dh&ri  dar ;  nahar-dar. 

r.  a.   [chdeh   chOehy   hdh  ha^   to  sing 

i]  1.  to  sin^f  gaai;  git  g&iil;  al&pu&. 
\ie  cheerful  birds,  of  sundry  kinds,  do  ehani 

sweet  rauaie.  Spenter. 

kdiU  hk^t  he  pancKkX  apn\  opnl  holl  holte  haih, 
ymnsj  lae  se  parhQ& ;  nirt  k. ;  rijb^Qa. 
le  birds  chant  melody  on  every  bush.     Skak, 
aJahl  pakherU  pdt  pfit  par  rat  Irl  boU  hokh. 
hymns f  bbi\jaQ  gani. 

[Skr.  gdyanay  A.  gind  siaging]  1.  song, 
it;  bbajan.  2.  twing,  gbuaghun&bat. 

n.  gavai j& ;  kalwvat.  [sabab-kbwan. 
Mr,  n.  kiiiLkaf ;  marg ;    inarg-i-sabar ; 

lin  thi4  homestead  lived,  without  a  peer, 
crowing  loud  the  noble  chanticleer,  Dryden, 
xurg  thd  khaeh-navd  makdn  mek, 

na  tha  jitkd  hU  jahdh  meh.  F.  C. 

If  n.  lae  se  pa^hni. 

o.  kbaaq&h ;  dbarmsalft.  [haytlU. 

I.  I.  unorganized,  matter,  m&dda-i- 
isTrder,  gadtnad;  gb&l-mel;  abtarl; 
ni  barb  ami.  [bam ;  misl  buyflUU 

adj.  gadmad;  gb&l-mel;  darbam-bar- 
eap,  dher ;  atala ;  todab ;  arob&r. 

0.  pbatnE.         [i-&dml ;  bbal&  m&nas. 

1.  jaw,  jabra ;  jabir&.  2.  fellow,  mard 
>a  are  a  fine  chap  (or  fellow). 

iia  bhl  achchhe  log  ho, 

I.  cbboUL  girj&.  [a  karne-y&Ii. 
If  n.  kuari  aurat  ki  mub&fiz  j&  cbauk- 
U  V.  a.  cbauk&I  j&  bif&zat  k. 

)IL,  adj.  raunb  latkae  y&  lacb&tf ;   shar- 

b ;   sar-nigOn. 

.,  n.  padri. 

cy,  n.  padri  Id  jagab,  y&  &8&mT. 

II.  [Lat.  caput,  H.  kapdt  the  bead]. 

^or  tfie  head)  sebra ;  b&r.  [Dryden, 

ith  chaplett  g^reen  upon  their  forehead  placed. 
s  phahh  kd  tekrd  tohe. 

79arp,  m&lS.;  tasblh;  sumami. 

irch,)  lattQ.  [ley&. 

i.  D.  g&bak;  kharid&r;  mushtarl;  mol 

n.  I,  (of  a  book)   b&b;   addhyi;  ad- 

[ant  tak. 
I  the  end  of  the  chapter.     Bdh  he  akhlr  yi 

EccL)  p^drion  ki  majlis.  [samub. 

(rf  aeciderUe,  majmCLa-i-h&ds&t;  biti- 
*  of  the  quran,  surat. 
house  or  room,  n.  p&drion  ki  majlis. 
roxiaadari  kam. 
hen  thou  hast  done  this  char, 
give  thee  leave  to  play.  Shak. 

b  ttl  yeh  kdm  har  Ugd  iyjhe  khdne  ki  chhuUl 
miUyL 

a.  jbulasaft ;  jal&Qi ;  bhulasnft. 


Char,  r.  [Skr.  kri,   P.  kdr,  H.  kar  do]   roziiia- 
d&ri  par  k^m  k. ;  lAm  pHrfL  k.  y&  bbugt&ua. 
That  char  is  charred,  as  the  good  wife  said 
when  she  had  hanged  her  husband.      Prov. 
Nek-bakht  ne  jab  khoMam  ho  mSrd,  boll  *kdm  ah 
band  hamSrd.* 
Character,  n.  1.  etamp,  m%rk,   chinb;   nish&a; 
nisblni ;  al&mat.  2.  letter,  figure,  sign,  auk ; 
&nk;  hindsa;  akshar;  barf. 

^.  distin'Uive  qucUitMs,  BiihhAo;  gun;  kb&- 

siyat;  khaslat;  sirat.   4.  decided  qualities, 

kb&ssa;  khusCLsyat;  aookhapan;  nir&l&-paD. 

He  ha^  some  character.   Ue  nuh  htkcKh  kkdtea  hoi. 

5.  coudu^,  cb&l  chalaD  ;  taur  tarlqa ;  vaza ; 
rang  dhang ;  ravaiya ;  bart&o. 

He  gives  him  a  bad  character. 
Woh  u$e  burd  battdtO  hai. 

6.  good  qualities,  nek-uami;  nam. 
He  beurs  a  good  character. 

Unhi  bdt  banl-huX  hai. 

7.  (tn  a  «fory)  ikka;  fard;   ajUba;   {in  a 

play)  swing;  naqi;  tamiisba. 

To  assume  or  represent  a  character, 
JUp  yd  bhet  bharnd  ;  bahrUp  gdhthnd. 

8.  certificate,  neknami  ki  chittbi ;  sanad- 
i-liyaqat ;  sanadi-khiishnCldi-i-mizaj. 

9.  competency,   baisiyat ;  adbk&r ;  ikhtyir. 
In  his  official  character. 

Apne  ohde  h  haisiyat  te. 
a  had  character,  bur&  a  ImT ;  bad  ma&sb ;  G.  G. 

shakbs-i-bad-yaza. 
im  aisumed  character,  banavat;  dikb&va;  tasan- 

no;   lifafa;  qalai. 
Characteristic,  n.  kb&ssa ;  kbusOsiyat ;  gun. 
Characteristic,  adj.  roukbUis;  jog.  [masbbark. 
Characteriie,  v.  a.  makbsQs  k. ;  u§Lm  deua ; 
Charade,  n.  ek  pabeli  jiski  bajh  ek  lafz  ke 

tulqfe  jo^ne  se  nikalti  bai. 
Charcoal,  n.  lakri  ka  k«)eli;  koeljL 
Charge,  n.     1.   custoe^y,   supurdagi;    havala; 

tabTil;    rakhvili;    simme-v&ri;  ebtimam; 

adhk&r. 

*Tis  a  great  tharge  to  come  under  one  body's 
hand.  SheJc 

Ek  ddmi  se  Unl  nmmS'ftdri  kab  ho  sakti  hai  t 

2.  charge,  hukm ;  iggya ;  farmiu ;  irsbad. 

3.  commission,  mansab;  ikbtvir;  adbldlr. 

4.  person  or  thing  entrusted,  sbakbs  y& 
shaS  supordab ;   aminat. 

5.  business,  kar;  kam;    adbk&r;   k&r  mu 
favvazab  6.  accusation,  nalisb;  ilzim;  illat. 

7.  exhortation,  Biki^^;  bidayat. 

8.  cost,  l&gat;  kbarob;  mol;  qimat;  dim. 
His  charges  are  moderate. 

Woh  vdjH  ddm  Ut/I  hai. 

He  bailt  it  at  his  own  charge. 

Us  ne  ise  apni  girah  se  bandyd. 

9.  o^^odE^  obarb&i;'dbawi;  htlli;   hamla; 
faig-kasbi.  10.  crirne,  ilzin;  illat. 

charge  of  a  gun,  birfld ;  kirttU. 
contingent  charges,  siir  kbarcb. 
extra  c^uzrgs,  ttpri,  fUlttl  yi  zayad  kbarcb. 
false  eharga,  jbatf-nillsh ;  jhOt&  ilz&m;   mit- 
thyi  bid. 


i^S— 


Q9r^i 


100 


Pff4^ 


I 


m  4harg%  ikbtjir  noA;  bariUitjIr. 
m  0n^*  tkoiftf  kill  ke  ikbiiyir  meiL 
Mkdtf  VMT  ekmtf0f  klm  MmftpDi  jt  tapnid  k. 
'  €aie  eharfe  «/,  apne  ehtemlm  yt  tahTil  me& 

fakboK;  kirftoat  me&  raklini;,  Sipixe  siiunit 

lent;  apne  adhkir  me&  rakluii. 

l9  make  a ^harge^  hilUl.L ;  db&yft  k. 

to  Mtfiitf  « 'Charge,  hilU  bdnft. 

CluiXg6|y.  a.  1.  &iy«rm|^i9fi|dlianil(;^llli&, 

2.>&{,  bkanii;  ^ilnft. 

Tkt  cIou4«  an  «iUwy«{  with  dUeMflttj. 
AbfaZ  69140  Mofv  Am  M*. 

3.  Uf<rtf9^,  lau&piii;  saparcL  yft  havilek. ; 
tah^  mei&  daaft;.  i.  a^M,  tlkld  k.;  hidft* 
jat  k.;  iggyft  yft  hukm  k«;  Inhtd  k. 

6.  (ar  a  liur)  dharnt;  UgtiA;  klAdhnft. 

6.  (Of  a  <ieM)  kiAb  yi  kahl  mdk  likhoft 

Sehafbinft.  7«««ipifie»  uabftt  L^  taalluq 
;  muttabim  k;  lagftidL, 

8.  /Md  (m  a  ^imX  bhanA;|hi8ii&;  |bAailL 

9.  r%9k  mfw^  hilli  k.;  dhivi  k.;  hanli 
1c;okafhiIk,;  faol-kasblk. 

ekarge  in  tmm^  liyidak  dim  leai;  bafMl  dim 
l«ui^  barbtf  leni. 

CauTgMUe,  adj.  linune^r;  qtbiM-mtthtU 
Ckltfga^AlOrinii   a.  ekshl;    dflt;  madirvt 
mab&oL  [P^i^  gh0|ft. 

ChATger,  n.  Mft-jaog  \k  gborft;  twraog;  bl^; 

And  furious  every  fkaa^wr  neigML  (kmiftM, 
Zage  tab  jnnffi  gkoft  AinAtndM. 

Clunrget,  n.  kharcba^  akhr&jat;  mot&lba. 
ojflce  chmrgeif  daftar    kt  kharch;  akhr^^t-i- 

kachabrL  fyat  se. 

ChaTtty,  ad¥.  bMbyM  se;  cbauksl  se;  kift- 
€iiariii6B3,  n.  hesby&ii;  ktTyl&-pan;  ^haoktl; 

kif&jat 
Ohasdatf  d.  [Sr.  r^r,  TL  dM  morel  glxi;  rath. 
First  moved  the  ekmrioUi  siter  Wkoa  tke  foet. 

JKy«  ekali  raik,pif4,  piMtekaUpMiSmL 

Charioteer,  n.  ratb-b&n ;  g&r?-b&n ;  8&rthL 
Chiuritable,  a4|<   I«  benevolent,  kliair  ohibne- 
V&1&;  khi»r-khw&b;  aek;  bka]&;  nek-uTyat 
A  Charitable  ntsn  w  the  true  lover  of  God.   Prov. 
Z/pkAri,  dkarmm^4kdH,  Prov. 

A  CharUable  nan  gives  evi-ei  4die  door«  tmi<Mi 
puts  iaet  tke  window.  IVov« 

jlkUdr  dew  dar  pe,  amr  dAUk'^me  atidar, 

2.  {giving  (Ami)  ^%XIL\  khali-fttl/  mukbai- 
jar;  punyitnii, 

3^.  lUeralmindedy  darjl-dil;  (falyllz ; muasif. 
aharitaUe  dUpeneary,  khairiti  sbafa-kbina. 
Charitably,  adv.  mebrlt&ui  ae^  lLrip&  Be« 
Charity,  a.  {A.  titmitfU]  1.  iene¥9lene€y  bhal&I; 
nek'iilati;  kh«dr4diw&hi;  sakhilvat. 
To  buy^earisno  ekarMif. 
MakAgA  4MrUn€  hnckk  takkdvat  ntMh  hmi. 

%  <dms^  <l&a;   pua;   Bad&«bart;  laagar; 
cak&t;  khair&t;  bela ;  bar. 

CkarUif  Regies  et  home.  Prov« 

AvvoZ  kkak^  b^d'hM  darvefh.  P.  Prov. 

<i  ndkd  kdhU  sXirsi,  apnok  iU  fte  ds. )       Prov. 


vat;  fiityU;  imif. 

The  hk^eet  esMrebe  of  ehttrfif^eftmUnr^ 
WMdii  the  anohariUUe.         '  SmShmbmt. 
Mwft  k0  9Mk  ftAoldr  hamUf  edm  MelA  ML 
(Jotohob^kieboiUtokoMtjpkai, 
To  1»  pk^  ke  pkul  kaik,  M  l»  JM^  MniL 
For  tborps  that  pi:^  fiaU  eofs  do  yoa  hoi 
flowers  eet»  -  [more  ioweia  hege^) 

Hie  thorns  Shiv'e  trident  beer,  rour  wmwn 
The  dUfJCMt  thi*  eoothei  sad  h«a^  airf  blem. 
Are  aosttersd  at  the  feet  ei  neglihe  BfimmUi 

/{»  M&M*  ii  AarteC  e  CnM^  alfllAi  Msti^ 
ffaikkakHjttiupkaiwok  ituM  hi  j»f  tele  F.a 

dharanx-aili,  kbahAt4lAu^  aip«tlilyTag;aua. 
ckmrUy  tijs— ^W,  -  -dWiweWy^^^mi;  fukpon  kt 

paH;  baehofaejokhairlitsaplla^UtaL 
AaarUy  garh^  kbaixtti  kaipfe;  pim-baatr. 
Parity  Umdi^  kmdi  amigiuA  fit  ikariMU 
purpotet^  Urmhotar;    dyottiar;  faiahA-fclt; 
piria;  krUhn-ir-pan;  aimroa;  fiMjUa. 
ckirity  9dtool,  khairtti  maktab  yl  ttiadraaa. 
sitUrM  4^  ekarUyy  dbdMs  b^yUj  bjUu 
Chtxiwi,  su  meakhara  akhb&r.        {bhagalyi. 
Chftiflfttan,  n.    stn;   abn-haldm;    banivatli 
ChArlea*-wain,   n.   aaptwfat;    dubb4«Uia^ 

girdiaak;  khatolE;  Uahti-i-niai. 
ChinBi  xu  {Skr.  karm  ttoiA  AnP  ta  do.] 

l.amagie  epett,  jidtt;  mamtarj;   te(ki; 
jldAtonl;  mflth;  aihr;  eliriUK 
S.  etmulet,  t&wb;  gaiid&;  jantr. 
3i.  faaeimmtionf  mob;  fareftagL 
The  ckamm  of  beauty.  Farek  4  krnn.  [so«LI%fa 
Ckttrwu  striiie  the  sight,  but  merit  wins  the 
€khab  ckkaU  mtkkiydh,  gum,  kmre  kiyi. 
Cham,  V.  a.  1.   in/luenee  magicaily^  jidtt  y& 
$oiii  k.;  j&da  chalftni  y&  pbenkni;  jidt  yi 
mantar  phthnkna;  mantr  pa^bna;  tiwla  d.; 
mtlth  mimi;  pujyi  pheokni;  urad  nArai; 
burki  dUni.  2.  /oMtnate,  mob  leoi;  mobui; 
mohnrk.;  mohit  k. ;  farefba  k.;  lubhini; 
dil  leni;  ishiq  bananft;  mafUln  k. ;  abeflt'a  k. 
Muaie  the  fienoest  grief  «aa  4!kaniL  PipL 

Mdg  ranj  ko  kk%l-eid  kmL 
They  on  their  mirth  and  dance  inteat* 
With  jocund  music  cAarst  his  ear.         MiitwL 
Wok  maarltf  f#i  ittf cA  r<Ag  mek  jo  the, 
Rijhdyd  eun&  ri.ymakgal  «se.  F.  C. 

Charmer,  n.  L  emkatUer^  jidt.-gar;  mantri; 

tonhi;  sahir.     2.  {^>eioved  ene)  maa-mohan; 

maA-haran;  mehni-^Urat ;  oliit-oher;   jin; 

jani;  dil-nibi;  dil^bar;  nizoln;  aanam. 
Charming,  adj.   sohioni;  mobni;  rijUifl;  dil- 

Tubi;  dil-slTee;dil-fareb;  fu8an-838.[cbbab  se. 
Charming^,  adv.  rijhivat  se;  naz  se;  adi  se; 
Gharnel'heiue,  n.   harvA^;   marghat;   murd- 

ghatti;  qabar;  turbab. 
Charry,  adj.  ko8H-*. 
Cnort,  n.  [Lat.  eharta,  A.  qirtde  paper] 

1.  marine  map,  daryiyi  samandar  ke  kinl- 
i:^  ki  naqsha ;  naqaba-i-sabil ;  naqsha-bahri. 

2.  deedy  likhat;  likhtam;  lekb;  dast-ives. 
globular  ckeirty  gole  ki  naqaha. 


CHA 


101 


CHE 


jtlaiu  ekort,  Daqsha-inustaTl. 
tapojrafltieal  chart,  chhoti  jagah  lA  naqihft. 
ChtttCTi   n.     1.    deed  of  grant,    aanad;  ahd- 

■Amft;  pktti;  hiU-nSma;  ndhkkr-patr. 
3.    (/rOBi     Um     kinjf)     Aj-patri;  niud; 

p&rrina;  altamga,  [istehq&q. 

3.  priniege,     adhkli;     haq;     ikhUjftr; 

4.  (.Va<(^.)Jabid  iqr&r-nimi. 
Qxrter,  t.  a.  1.  ettablUA  bj/  charter,  sanad  d. 

5.  a  «Atp,  jahb  kirftif  par  den&. 

A  ihip  thirUnd  lot »  vofua  to  Cileutta. 
Jai4*  KalkatU  tak  if  iakrl  tafar  in  Urdf  drjd. 
'P^tJt  n.  jahlii  iqrtr-ii&m&.         [yifta. 
adj .  1.  jn-on^iAJ  tvif  A  a  i^r<«r,  sanad- 

orttrcd  oompADj.      /nmJdt-i-Mnn't-yfftaA. 

S.  frivUeged,  it-ikhtiy&r ;  adhlArl.  [adhkSr. 

~"~    n.   diTi  ikhtiy&r-i-maaivl;  Allt.  U 

■,  a.  dia  kl  luukar;  ros  par  k&m 

kune-T&lL  [shar. 

(knj,  adj.  ot  kanift-TilE;  kii^jBtl;  lufiiyat- 

Tbit  diariM  maid  in    prodigkl  aaoug^  if  ibe 

aninuk  h*r  buatj  to  tha  mooD,  Slat. 

Jotkhar  iMx  ofHia  moA  ke  dUJiiyt, 

Ta  hoMkordi  maJtr^  iw  gaij  ek  luUgi.     F.  C. 

Hm  riug  npatatioB  mado  blm  mora  eharg  of 

hi*  bma.  J^rtf-     Jokjok  ntm  iarkid  gagi 

wwk  qp^  (AoAral  ^  pit  ifidah  tan*  lagt. 

aULM,T.a.  1.  Aunf,  shikirk.;  aherni;  &khet 
k. ;  aaid  k.  S.  purwue,  pIchlA  k. ;  piehhe^ 
nft;  ngediA;  khaderns;  talqqub  k. 

Ouua,  T.  a.  khodnl ;  kanda  k.  (Eaohaae). 

Aim,  □.  [It.  eaeeiare,  from  Lat.  eaptare,  H. 
pakdf  seue.]  I.  hunting,  shik&r;  aher; 
lkhet;aaid.  BeasU  of  cA(u«.  Shikari  j&Hvar. 

2.  pvrtmt,  pIchhA ;  taiqqub.  S.  ^omt 
lamled,  ahikSr,  4.  hunting  ground,  ahik&r- 
glh;  ramai;  mirg-BaU.     fi.  {Print.)  fiurai. 

mm  if  a  jrwa,  nil ;  nftIL 

Chanif   n.     [Lat.    eAtuma,   Per.    cAaa&nta   an 

•ffllet.]  daitr;  darz;  chik;  shi^f ;  rakhnL 
Auwvr,  Q.  flipibi;  sartr. 
CfeHts,   adj.   aftft   Bad;  patl-briti;  {Ak;  pftk- 

diman;  |AkIxa;   p%rs&;  asmatT&lI;  aflfah. 

A  ola«<<  >ja  eiilfl*  Itoantloui  toolii,  Prov. 

m  nomr  tc  (Jainc   Aur[   wnor  hoJI*  'Wr  MJbl. 

OMtelf,  adv.  pikliagi  ae ;  pnvitr-til  ee. 
Chutrai,  1.  a.   l.et>rr«cf,  tl>Ik  y&   darost   k.; 
■udliini& ;  gosbmill  d. ;  (k^ilb  k. ;  hu&  d. 

3.  purify,  Dafs  mbui ;  indri  baa  k. ;  tap 
^  t«pub/i  k.  ;  jog  BadhnL  {aaSroL 

"W|  T.  a.  saai   d. ;  sjisat  k.;  tafao   k.; 

Paraota  thou  Id  eha&tite  aod  cnrrect  their 
ohildreo.  Vi/idain  ka  ajnti  budttkoh  M 
Uda  awr  pofinOJf  kanl  AShi^ 

He  that  eiattutUi  one,  ameadeth  numj.   Prtrr. 

TarH  mira,  TAA  UftpA  ProT. 

■MMnt,  n.  mtr  ;  saii ;  goah-m&U ;  kan- 
aintbi ;  tifan ;  Utir ;  ahlsaQ ;  thonkthUk. 
I  h>TB  bcnw  akufumenC,  I  will  not  offand 

taj   mote.    Mam  iw  tazi  poH,  pfur  qvtbr 

mahVkkeaa. 

Oartitj',  Cautman,  n.  1 .  purity,  aamat;  iffat; 

ptrdl;  ^-dimaoTj  pftkbagl;  aat;  t^irat 

Chattibf  OBM  Uraiahad,  o«n  ba  teatorad  br  no 

art.    gmdlg*jaUk4ig*.  PMr. 


(y«bA  nU  kot  ■»&  UflH  jaUA  a*mt  act 
<%  Ayd.  Frov.) 

2.  freedom  from  obteaiitp,    tafU;  jrilkl; 
P&klugl;  Bbkistagl;  sbuat^. 

C.ioMlitg  ot  laagiuga.    SAduto^waMn. 
Cliat,  T.  u.  bat  cbit  k. ;  be-takalluf  gnftgfl  k. 
Cbat,  CMt,  Chmt,  n.  [H.  ehat  a  Bound]  bU  chit ; 
boll  chili ;  gap-Bhap. 

Sniiff  or  the  fan  lupplien  aaoh  pauas  of  dot.  FroT, 
Jab  iaUi  thamit  hai*  la  paniia  M  yi  huUi.  [kot. 

ChM.tnn,n.  [H.  tot  a  fort]  qila  ;  garhi;  mahal; 
Giatelain,  t&gfi ;  i&g^ ;  kardhanl 
CiuUtflli,  n.  cliltbast;   aabib;   bastu;   ashyK; 
ajnM;     mil-o-matA ;     at'ill;   mil-o-amwiil ; 
jiSd&d-maDqQla ;     atihjaii-manqQla ;     aaiaa ; 
badhnkborij'a;  latapaiQ;  auga^-k hangar. 
Qutttsr,  T.    n.    1.    talk  idly,ha.^batiai;  gap 
biokni ;  ba^  m^rni ;  bakvid  k, ;  bakv&s  k. ; 
baknii ;  bak  bak  k. ;  ratnL  2.  (the  teeth)  kat- 
katini ;  kark aftal.;  (diAt)  bajiA  i  dagdagkni. 
With  ckatUriaff  taath  and  biutling  hair  up- 
right. Shak. 
Dfit  b<^m  lagt,  mar  rflhgtt  Uart  ita  gat. 
ehaUer   (at  a    monkey),   kilkil&oi;    kikjfnt; 

chiohyKaS. 
Cauttor,  n.  ofaaf  cba^;  chat  oha^;  kat  kat; 
tenten  ;  kilkU&hat;  kicbki^fthat;gftp;  gap- 
shap;  ba^. 
Qutterbax,  Cluttarer.n.  HtftQl;  gappt;  bakkl. 
Chattf,  adj.  tdUOnl ;  bisy&r-go.  [ohigalDi. 

CiiAW,  CUuw,  T.  a.  [H.  ekab]  cbibn&;  chabtiia; 
CbMp,   adj.     aasti;    aast-iaoli     otr-ki;     kam 
mol    ka;  arzin;  kam-qimat;   kamkbarch; 
balks   mol     ki;  mande   bb&o   ka;    kamtl 
d&mvil& 

The  ekt^  buyer  take*  had  meat.  ProT. 

DJmiide  }o  mil  tattA,  pBvt  tharSbkiatla. 

(Ufakhgi  rove  ek  bar,  tatUrovt  Ur  kdr.   Pttiv.) 

Cheap  aw)    niaty.  Pro*.  Sa^a,  kkarAb  khmta. 

(JirlH  to-iOtft.  P.  PruT.) 

Where  there  are  ■  great  many  aellera  to  a  faw 

bnyera,  there  the  thing  to  ba    anld    will   bo 

efitep.  Loike.  [icoAM  atOl  toMA. 

Jahih  teAne-reU  ioJUc  aw    lem'taU  kam, 

Aeap  a*  dirt,    or   dog  cheap,    matt!   ke   mol ; 

kAiiriyoa  ke  mol ;  pint  ka  molnA. 

lo  hold  cheap,  T.  a.  haqlr  ji   adn&  Bamajhiii ; 

qadar  na  k. ;  khay&l  iia  k. ;  mitti  sa[n.ijhtia. 

CiuapOB,  V.  a.  1.  bargain,  mol  k.  y&  chuk3[i&; 

dim  ji  bhil')  k. ;  qlmitt  ohiikliia ;  mulanK, 

To  ab"pa  JD  CTowdi  the  daggled  fenulan  fiy, 
Pretend  to  eitapen  gi«d»,  but  mlbing  buy.  Sir^ 
Jhsndjhu'id  tar  Uri^h   tdrl  daurm  hit  Ixijdr, 
MoliolloiaiUfaMieii.UrtAtlcttabtr.      F.  C: 
2.  beat  down,  mol  jtbaUnS;  dam  tuitnA. 
ChBiplj,  adv.  aasta;  ardfi ;  DModL 
Ciieftpneu,  n.  8.istAi;  ar^ui ;  karo-qimatL 
Qtsat,T.a.  [H..jatndti> eaten] tiMf-nlioWiaint; 
daga   d.;    dam   d;    Jul    d'.:  bili.   baHiil; 
jb&Asad.;   butt&  dena;  dhoki  d. ;  jattil, 
CkMt,  T.  n.  kbntJu  k. ;  b«-lin&nl  k. ;  daglr 

bidk.;raun(k. 
ChBat,  n.  1.  impoitwt,  dam  ;  jldoBi;   dbaki; 
jot ;  chbat ;  butti;  dbauna. 


GHE  .] 

5.  oMwAe  ehm**,  ebiuijl;  dhanfliiji; 
dhot;dhokft-blii  digft  bii;  (hag;  d^pl* 
likrebl ;  wijtvi  ■^•mkr. 

Cha«tim)[,D.thk|}-biddyK;  ftl-cuikl ;  nhhal-bal ; 
dagl^b&il ;  dhoH-dihl ;  tlugU ;  dual-fiuftl ; 

CkMk,  V.  a.  1.  ruiraiH,  rokid ;  tlAmni;  thfti- 
tbdlfttkiiiKjbanil  k. 

3,  {ok  «m/),  rafl  k. ;  buid  k. ;  dftr  k. 

1.  reproM,  ^tul;  ^kpntnl;  (okBl;  nr- 
nniah  k. ;  ghu^akuk ;  ghq^fa  d. ;  maUaut  ^ 

4.  fteoMiit'  OK  aeeoiaU,  jlAobnl ;  pxfOlidt^ 
millot;  bidh  milLoi;  imtebia  k.;  jUA 
losl;  maqtbiUk.;  ■afibhlliA 

To  Atdc  »ii  aoeaant  EitUjakdat  yi  ftfUi'M. 

6.  {m  (A«h)  kisbt  1 ;  ahkb  d. 

4.  licfc  </,  nuhlD  k.  ji  diliA ;  ■nld  k.  ji 
likhtA ;  jUa  UgliA. 

Tb  etoat  tha  itMtti  in  •  UIL 

PiMwb  M  raqwuk  ^^Mbt.  [rok  bfl**- 

<U!t  induttrg,  paidivkd,  hir&  ^  t|^t  pa 

(&Mk,  a.  1.  rMfroiJif,  rok ;  atkto  ;  ftnuAdb; 

Ef;    tok ;    buidbej ;   mudhamAt;  miunl- 

luuit  {  abt ;  d&bio ;  imitUd ;  qild. 

2.  Jm  Aett),  kUht ;  ■bih. 

To  gin  a  ei«L  (CSiMt)    Slat  dtML 

3.  (eblA)  ohftr-kh&ua ;  ihakkai^pii^ 

4.  M  OMONntf ,  jUoh  ; '  pHttll ;  ma<^bl« 
mm  imteh&o.  5.  &(ft,  bandl ;  flp ;  ntqq*; 
ohik  i  biL  6.  a  marl,  nishln ;  alftmftt ;  raid. 

Cksek-olnk,  n.  pBTUll;& ;  liiUb  kl  pa; tU  kftr- 

CkMk-mate,  n.  abah-nilt ;  kiabt-tnSt 

CkMkwr,  Cltflqnw,v.a.&i«  lAth  dllnl  yftkfaeiiioh- 

nl ;    shatntnj    ke   bjs&t  kl  m&aind  raAg  ba- 

laiig  k. ;  chtr-kb&na  jl  abakkar  pl.n  ba- 

nlDi  ;    chuuk   pQrut ;  dnruD^   k. ;    cbap, 

ablaq  ji>  aHri  haiAu&;  ba-qalaiuOA  k. ;  n&n 

barangfi  baiiLuE.  [lindgL 

a  Aequered  U/e,  bylt-i-bflqalamOA  ;  burf   bball 

Cheeksr 'board,  n.  abatraiij  kl  tnes ;  takhta-i- 

iiard ;  bia&L  [rukbdr ;  uAr. 

ChMk,  n.  [Skr.  kapot]   1.  gil ;   kall& ;  kapo] ; 

2.  *liare,  biiig ;  bakhia  ;  bUsa. 

All  to  bii  own  duti.    Sab^ntliitittt, 

3.  unptuienee,  sbokhl ;  gaatlkbl. 
eKeel  by, jowl,  p&s  [As  ;  lAt  sit  ;  Kamrlb. 
rotythteked,  lili-rukh  ;  gnl-uiir, 
Clisek-bima,  n.  ^I  kl  had^ 
Cheek-tooth,  n.  d'<rb  ;  jfcfh.  [thapakDi. 
Cheep,  T.  a.  ohepn&  ;  puchk&nit ;  piiob^rl  d. ; 
Cheep,  V.  n.  ohaA  ohafi  k. ;  chIA  ohifi  k. 
Cheer,   II.  ^Sp.  eara.  Per.  r}uihi-&  the  coUDtsD- 

ance.]    I.    tpiHtt,    chuhal ;    cbahal-pahal ; 
tinda-dill;  khiuh-tabHl;  khuBbmiEljl 

I  h»e  Dot  tkkt  BlacritJ  of  apiiiti,  [Slut, 

Nor  cktir  ol  mind  that  I  wm  iroiil  to  luia. 
Ab  hihoii  Aot  leok  jotK-i-tindak-dttl, 
Khiuk  miiA/ijo  nujk  mek  paUt  MI  t  P.  C, 

2.  entertainmeTil,  bhcjan;  kldnt ;  tanlco; 
lijtfat ;  s&mkn-i-d&Tat. 

Suialt  chttr  tad  grtnt  weleoma.  Umlc. 


»2  GHE 

jr<a  UH*  Ut  Ittktt  kaL  Pr«r. 

Wli«ij(dod«UriilMUi«  ow  ftted*  MB 
_  banakbf.  mm. 

if«  aUff,  McU  fifM.  ..     ftpi. 

S.    gyplaiiWt  jaiklrft;  4b  irtdt;.  ififo; 
gnnbid;  tabila;  nuuiwbl. 

Pita  ftnf  I  jgifclrJ  Am. 
Cheer,  t.  a.  1.  gladttai,  dil  jl,  jt  bahUiA;  Jl 
khuahk.;  praaank.  t.tiMwvf,  SH  be^i^- 
id ;  hinmiat  bal^dhliA 

To  dlMT  hnoad*  In  a  chase. 

KM*  Ice  MitrktfiieMu  lathkSma. 
i.  eoMfi>H,  diUm  d.;   dliiras  d.;  taMUf 
d. ;  taabaffl  d. ;  taakln   d.';  khstir-jama  kl 
ditjamal  k. ;  tblk. ;  tar-o-tazil  k.  '     ' 

TlMproodhatiOMd,  thspeniunt  he  e(«fW. 

1  ^vptaud,    rth    Mb    k.;  riobldil  <»; 

kaiaar  tboktd;  kfitt  k.  i  ^ 

<o  dugf  itjttbtvf  good  eA«*r,  t.  n.  jt  aa  hllUt^ 

faimoat  bUdhuk;  badiebbh  h. ;  iMgaa  h, 

GUerer,  n.  dll-baUlo;  ankh-dU;  tijbk;  Inaa. 

dl;  fivbatbakbah ;  taaUu-bakkab ;  taiifltn«h. 

BdSton  if  lb*  gwaUtt  nvIiw  i4  OabMt 

and  ilw«'  of  Uw  apiriU. 


GBw*lfiil,  Oheeif,  a^j.   baahshiih;  ahU;  afaiid- 
mka;  dil-abkd;  liadaHlil;  maoaii. 

A  many  hiut  makatli  a  ektmpd  nnnnf^ann 
Pn>T,    BnA^t  U  lonMMk  «Mra. 
CheerfhllT,  CheeiU J,  adv.  kbiuhl  ee;   dilae; 
dil  de-ke;  abauq  ae ;  air-UkhnA  ao;  ba  aar-o- 
chaabm;  bit-dil-u-jlu ;  jl  j&n  ae. 

Ha  baua  hii  miifortuDei  c\ter/iUlf, 
Wok  AoAri  UmU  iipM  jiulu  kmi. 
Cheerftllneaj,  u.  liuda-dill;    khuab-tabal;  pra- 
aantli;  kbuahl;  kbuabl-o-kburramlibaihahi- 
ahl;   ahldtnlDL 
Oheerleai,  adj.  udia ;  aun ;   be-raunaq ;   noblt ; 
;  maiida ;  murda.  [S,p«aMr. 

Iff  ohMrfuI  d»  u  turnad  to  eimrUi*  aighk 
Jbumd  ka  din  dutk  tlrOtliCfai. 
Gheeileiineii,   n.    aanu&U;  be-raunaqI;siuU; 

mnndT^i;  ud&d. 
-jeeie,  n,  [Lit.  eatetu  H.  Mb  cord]  panlr. 
two  wkole  fhetta,  du  chaktl  paiilr, 
Cheei»>mlte,  u.  pauIr  ka  kirL 
OheeM-monger,  n.  panlr-faroeb. 
Caeeie-preu,  n.  pauIr  kl  afcnohl  ji  ahikanjl. 
Qjteeie  paitog,  n.  ohhiiit  ohbont;  kit-chhlAf; 

ibbU  chhkl ;  qaU  burid ;  Ukhflf;  kliiaaat. 
Cheete  rennet,  n.  p!intr-tD&v&.  rbakivaL 

Chef  n.   aardkr;    chaudliil;   (cook)  nuib-dir; 
Chef  d'ffiilTTS,  n.  umd&  k&m. 
Cheiroptera,  a.  chamgldaToA  kl  qiam. 
Chelonia,  u.  kachbron  ki  qism. 
Chemioij,  adj.  kImjU;  raa&yan  k&. 
ehemicat  affinity  [Phy*)  raaiyan-mel ;  kan-llg. 
Chemically,  adv.  klniiy&  ke  tHiir  ae. 
ChemloaU,  u.  pi.  klmly&  kl  cbUeA. 
Chendte,  n.  [A.    qamU]  qan.U;  kartab. 

n.  kf mlyK-gat- ;  nufciuijil.  | 


CHE 


103 


CHI 


8  laboratory f  k!iniy&-8&s  \k  k&r-kh&oa. 

f  tkopt  dAT&-8&z  ki  dflk&D. 

ng  ehenustf  ouskhe  b&£Lclhne-v&l& ;  atUr. 

kiy,  n.  [A.  Aimyd]  (Phys.)  ilm-i-kimiji ; 

astbiddji;  rattao-vidd j& ;  ras&jan. 

ie  chemistry,  kimlj&-i-m&danj&t. 

ehemiitry,  kimiy&e  haivin&t  aur  Dab&tftt. 

U  or  applied  chemistry,   klin!y&-i-amall 

tie&bl. 

wiietry,  klmiy&-i-kh&li8. 

I,  D.  makhmid-ki  jhftlar. 

n.  huudi;  ruqqa;  chik;  bil;  tip. 
cheque,  hundi  k. ;  ruqqa  likhui. 
,  v.a.  [P.  khurish,  H.  chariSnd]  1.  nourish, 
i\  p&ln&;  parvarish  k.;  seni.  2.  hold  dear, 
&Bamajhu&;   aziz  rakhu&  j&  jlnni;   ji 
1  meii  rakhna ;  &nkh  ki  putli  ji  tM^  sa 
u&;  hateli  )sa  chh&l&  bau&ni. 
the  memory,   yldg&ri  rakhn&;   kaleje 
jagah  d.  [&8  lag&tuL. 

vain  hopes,  kh&m  khaj&l  pak&ni;  jhati 
er,  11.  1.  p&lak;  pSlau-h&r;  an-d&t&; 
;  murabbi;  parwarish-kuuinda. 
(in  Comp.)  -parwar ;  -nav&z,  elierisher  of 
oor,  garib-parvar  banda-uaT&z  {support- 
the  slave). 
,  n.  (Cor,)  churat. 

n.    ala-b&la;   Bh&h-d&na;  nasbd&na; 
er    cherry)    k&kuaj;     valayatl  mako; 

larparda. 

rry  year,  a  merry  year ;    a  plum  year,  a  dull 
r.  Prov.    Sanu  men  g^Lnde,  kdl  meh  her,  Troy, 
n  BUgarcaue  thrivee  a  good  year  ^ou  will  see. 
m  plums  are  in  plenty  a  famme  will  be.) 
>randy,  sh&b-dine  k!  sbarab ;  l&l  Bbai-^b. 
adj.  Hurkh;  l&l. 
lueked,  adj,  lal&-uz&r. 
n.  [Heb.  heruh.  Per.  herroli,'] 
angel,  karrob ;  farishta.    2.  a  beautiful 
aundar-balak ;  khflb-sarat  la^ la.   [sifit. 
c,  adj.  farishta-kho ;  farishta-sft ;  malakl- 
;he  cherubic  host,  in  thousand  cboirs, 
1  their  immortal  harps  of  golden  wires.  Milton, 
Ktoh  ne  mandlijamd  ek  haxAr, 
rd  abad  k&  tonahri  sitdr,  F.C. 

m,  n.  pi.  karnibiyan;  farisbte. 
t,  Chestnuty  n.  sh&b-biltlt. 
bay,  surai^g. 
I.  sbatrauj. 

%t  chess,  shatranj  kbelna.         [sbatranj. 
mrd,  D.   takhta-i-nard ;   bis&t  ;  bis&t-i- 
layer,  n.  shatrauj-b&z ;  Bb&tir. 
I.  [Skr.   chJiad  to  cover] 

wooden  box,  sandilq ;  petl. 

lis  heart  was  as   hard   as   the  iron   ekut  in 

which  he  kept  his  gold.     (Said  of  a  miser). 
7»kd  dil  aii/l  kafd  thd  jai$&  lohe  kd  sandilq  jis 

meh  wok  apnl'asharflyda  rahhld  thIL 

^lorax,  sfna;  sadr :  cbbfttf ;  (6ftnli)pot&; 
3.  coffin,  tibdt ;  sandflq. 
drawers,  alm&rl ;  dar&z-d&r  almSrf. 
Md  by  nightt  a  ehsit  of  drawera  by  day. 
^dsmUk.  Mi  ho  palahff  aw  din  msk  aUnSri, 


Cliost-fSonndeT,  n.  cbb&tl  bbar  j&d&  ;  Bloa  band 

bo  J&U&. ' 
Cheval  gUuii,  n.  ba^a  aiua. 
Caevalier,  n.  sQr-blr;  bah&dur;  jodbi. 
Oliew,  v.a.  [H .  chdb]  cb^lboft ;  chab&u& ;  cbigalnft. 
chew  the  cud,  1.  jug&il  kani&;  jug^lo&;  pugbr&- 

u& ;  p&gbur  k    2.  rwm'male,  Bocb  bicb&r  k. ; 

Boch  men  rabuft. 
Chiaro  oseuro,  n.  dhtlp-cbb&& ;  dhflp-8&y&. 
Ohioane,  OUcanery,  n.  t&l  rnatol;  db&6-dal; 

her-pber;  er&  pherl. 
Ciiick,  CJuckin,  n.   [A.  a  dcen,   Prov.   Ger. 

kuchtn,  H.   kukkc^,  Per.    chUza^    1.  cbdza; 

bachcha ;  cblug^ ;  pH ;  obboti  murg! ;  paf tb&. 
You  are  counting  your  chickens  before  they 

are  hatched. 
Turn  to  tnan  ke  ladda  phorte  ho, 

2.  a   person,    bacboba;    nannS;   cbl&gl- 
pote;  pattb&  [mittbfl;  tot&;  l&l. 

3.  a  term  of  endearment,  maini ;   cbL[y& ; 
Chicken-broth,  n.  chOze  k&  aborbs. 
Ghicken-hearbad,  adj.  4^r-pok;  tbu^-dilft ;  buz- 

dil;  buz-dil&;  gfdar. 
CMcken-poz,  n.  motiy&-8!tl& ;  kodw&. 
Ciiick-pea,  n.  chanS ;  bUnt ;  anktl ;  jhaAgrl. 
CMde,  Y.  a.  [A.  S.  diidan,'  H.  jhirak.] 

d&tn& ;  jbii'dkuft ;  Bar-zanisb  k. ;  mal&mat 
k. ;  gbu^ki  d. 
Woe  to  the  house  where  there  is  no  chiding.  Prov. 
Aftos  us  makdA  par  tddlb  nahihjahdn  part 
Chide  him  for  his  faults.  Vh  ut-ks  qutUr  par  ddto. 

Chief,  adj.  [Lat.  eaptU,  H.  hapdl  head}pahlft;  pva^ 
tbam  ;  mukh  ;  bafU ;  avval ;  zaar ;  sir. 
This  is  the  ckirf  thing.    Bajri  bOttoyeh  hat. 

Chie^  Cliief cain,  u.  sar-dftr;  silir;  sarkbail; 

Bipab-fl&lftr. 
chief  city,  or  town,  ba^^l  shahar;  prisidh-nagar. 
chief  court,  ad&lat-ul-ftly&. 
chief  town,  kbas  shahar ;  balda ;  nagar.  [kax^ke. 
CMefly,    adv.    khusdian;    kh&s-kar;    bisheBb 
CUefiMp,  n.  Bard&ri ;  peahv&i. 
Ciiiffoniar,  n.  alm&ri ;  s&lbot 
GhilbLain,  n.  biw&I ;  biai&i.  * 
Ciiild,  u.  [A.    S.  did,   H.  chhokrd]  bachcha ; 

Ulak;  brU;  Ub&;  tifl;  khurd. 
ChHd:s  play.     Baehchoh  kd  kheL 
'Tia  a  wise  ehUd  who  knows  his  own  father. 

Prov.     Chdtur  ehhord  jdne  bdp. 
The  child  is  father  of  the  man.     Wordsworth. 
Jaiid  lafkA  waitd  javdn,. 
childstealing,     bSl-chari;  dOzdl-i-atfU ;   bach 

cha-chpri. 
chUd  widow,  bSl  bidbvS. 
child-wife,  b&Mstirl ;  chboti  si  bahiL 
to  bs  with  child,   pet  se   h. ;  do  jl  se  hoD& ; 

garabh  se  L;'hamal  se  h.;    h&inl&  b.; 

ftdb&Q  se  h. ;  ummed  y&  Sb  se  hon&. 
Child-bearUig;,  n.  jannS ;  jan&p&. 
Child-bed,  n.  j&p&;  zacbagl. 
rMld-bed  fever,  j  Ip&juar. 
Child-Urth,  o.  j&p&-plr&;  dard-i-zeh- 
Child-hood,  n.  bachpaii ;  b&l-pan ;  bil-aTasthl; 

tifll;  tufOliyat;  khurdL 


tmmm 


CHI 


m 


•^i:;i 


•>;i 


'k   lUiill)  t 


kl  tf;     didMdlK; 


I 


tifl&na;  tifl-miii\j. 

Wiien  I  WM  a  ohSd  I  tpAk«-  «i  «  eii!M«  I 
'  nsfXmfcood  m  a  «liUid»  I  tlioa||hl  -m  -a 
child,  bufc  whn  I  beaaoM  A  »4a  I,pul  MMqr 
MOiOa  thlogk 

JghmMhiiakOMioWUthUhl  toirak  MO, 
Mai!  Af  ft  tetttil  MM<9iU>r,  Mfiii'il  ]rtfi«ni4 
floeM;jMU'jdft«atib  imt§mML  to  4mMo4 

C94UlUilTf  adv.  bMlioha&  ji  laikpA  k&  rt^; 

tifl&na. 
IMlffiihumi  n.  JU|kiI;  lai»]c-p«a;  tifl-^utfaf. 
CUiildlMs,  a4j.  naptUA;  nuMaiitin;  be-auttd; 

Ift-wabd. 
Childlike,  adj.  baohdL'i&  kl  d;  taflftna.  [kothL 
CShild-mazdAr,  n.  G.  G.  bilak-gh&t;  baohoha- 
CMdraUt  n.    1.  h^ke-bile ;  baohehe ;  kaoh- 
badh;  kaobohe-baohoha ;  aylL 

8.  demmdonU, il-aalid;  ban!  fkaMlirm 
4f  Itradt  bani  IsiiO. 

Dear  an  oar  panota,  daar  oar  Mbirm^  Wr 
ttllalifrai,  oar  fritndi;  bat  our  ttHintif  la 
itaalf  embraoM  all  ol  tluae  aflMioaii. 
Mm,  jdtit  amr  bdhk  fiffMi%fqfdm  miir,pmr9§tt 

jiiyir.    IT.  C. 

CiWWi^ia  or]f  for  mlt  aud'applia,  and  oM  aMa 

for  fold  and  dlTor.  Prov. 

BiUak  mdkoik  m6,  n^Biri;   htffkt  mMk$$k 

{JftiUren  ara  poor  maa'a  rSoliaa.  Pkor. 

(Tartt  to  5adMf  iU  cUoa  Prov. 

Chili,  n.  Ul'iniroh ;  filfll-i-aurkh. 

Chill,  n.  [A.  S.  cple,  eele,  Skr.  MkU,  R4  «tf 

cold]  thir ;  thfurthar&hat. 

A  winter  ekiU.  Pok  md&  hMtr;  ekUU  taj^lflL 
ddll,  V.  a.  I.   Tnake  chiUy^  tharthariUi&;  (hit- 

E&ai;  thandy&Qi. 

When  winter  ehUM  the  day.  OoUmUk. 

Job  din  $ard  hone  lagd, 
2.  dUeourag$f   sard  k. ;  afsurda  k. ;  dil, 
y&  jl  totn&;  nlrla  k.;  Di-ummed  k. 
Chilled,  adj.  thithr&  htUl. 
Chilliness,  n/thir;  ^hand. 
Chilly,  adj.  sard;  thanda. 
C&ime,  n.  {0/  hllitj  ghantoA  kl  saiill  jhank&r. 
Chime,  v.  h.  (at  bslU)  ghantou  k&  suril&  bajn&. 
chme  in  toithf  h&u  meu  ii&ii  inil&ii&;  sar  meik 

BUT  milini ;  dam-tiwi  k. 
Chimera,  n.  1.  (Myth.)  ajib-nl-khilqat. 

2.  vain  and  wild  fancy ^     khiySl-i-b&til ; 
wahm ;  khiyaM-l&-tftil. 
Chimerical,  adj.  khiy&li;  be-asl;  nir-mtQ. 
Chimney,  n.   1.  passage  for  smoke,  dhttUM; 
dbanv&U;  dQd-dan. 
2,  glats  tube,  (Cov,)  chitnnl. 
chimney-corner,  angithi  j&  ohulhe  ke  kin&re. 
Chimney  piece,  n.  lakri  y&  patthar  kt  takhtl 

ju  angithi  ke  dpar  lagl  hul  hot!  hai. 
Chimney  'shaft,  n.  dhOan-uaL 
Ciiimney  sweep,  Chimney  sweeper,  n. 

chimDl  8&f  karae-v&la. 
Chimney  tax,  n.  cholha  kar. 
,  n.  bau  mftoas. 


chimbak;  nnakh-dilii;  miaili^'Mq^iB. '* 
tfhiaa,  b.  iMxL  China  wai«.    OkMhe'h^kOk 
Mfisa  dsMMMb^  ohinyi  bidim ;  mttgophaK.''!^ 
tkina  ro9^,cbob-eliIid. 
china  fOM^  aadH^Hlib. 
dUiieMghi  B.  4ibba;  hitbba-diftbbi. 
OUtte^u  1.  hoA  home,  (^  kl  haddl;  kukar  to 

XMa.   %.  (aU  for  cooking)  ri|^  ¥e  deao  tiraf 

kft  goaht. 
Ohiaase,  n.pL  eblril;  chlakeidml. 
Chinks  tau  [A.6<  aiM,  H.  eUandid.]  l.4k^^oimi, 

ohban  obbaQiki  ;  jhafikir  ;  jbai^aDlbck 
9.  sUl,  tAlr ;  tefdL;  dans ;  dartif ;  ifbigR-*' 
01iiBk,T.B.ehhanahbaBiiii;  ohhao  ekhank.; 

khan  khanittE ;  jhatinr  k.  [(AlAit 

tUMm,  n.  rOer.'  ik,  Per.  eUm,  H^  •eUbi|J 
Chip,  y.  a.  ^oUflnE ;  ehhiptf  xMsaA ;  AkohiiL 

CUp^  ▼•m.  rese  u|^ii&;  pattre  tttamii 
Ohipi  ah:^P9ii]i(»  n.  ohhipti;  oiihllam;>Vik|i>  -' 
A  d^^t  the  old  blodL    »  hkHH  •UMk 

Chifoiiuuioeri  n.  s&mudrikl;  (2W-)  a|afp<qpoi 
i  Clibromeiiqr,  n.  simndrik. 
Cidtbpodist,  n.  pairoft  ke  dfl  k&tne- 
Chiroptent,  n.  chamgldaf  kl  At  , 

Chirpi  u*  ohQ6-ch1Ui;  ohX^-ciilii;  ohaichi 
Qhix]^  T.  n.  [Dut  eirchsHt  H.  chitraM^ 

chh&-cbaii  k. ;  ohtii  ohift  k. ;  ohiohjliii; 
cbaichah&ui;  churakni;  rezk. 
Chirr,  t.  n.  ohiohyaD&;  ohQu-chflu  k. 

The  chirring  graMhopper.     CkiokySid  t4ddA. 
Chimrgeon,  n.  [Or.  chir,  Skr.  kar  hand]  jarrilh. 
Chimrgical,  adj.  jarrftiil. 
Chisel,  n.  [Skr.  kshar,   H.   chhil  cut]  oUieiil; 

t&uki;  rukh&ui;  hakkl;  nihanL 
Chiiel,  V.  a.  1.  ohbeni  se  If^i  k&tni ;  t&ikkihgl- 
ni  y&  m&rn&.  2.  cKea%  cbhaliiil ;  thagai. 

Why  is  a  carpenter  like  a  ewindier  t 

Becauie  he  ehi$eU  a  deal. 

Nil  (barber)  bad-mdih  kyoh  ktd  f 

li  vdtU  ki  mthdtd  kai. 

m 

Chit,  n.  chUd,  bachoh&;  y&Q&;  nanbi;  nikki; 

DaDk&;  nena;  nl-b&lig. 
Chit,  n.  note,  chittbi;  raqqa;  parofai. 
Chit-chat,  n.  gap'shap;  bit  chit;  bEtefk.  [rodL 
Ciiitterlings,   n.    pi.   &ute&;    atriyii^;    aQl|i; 
Chiralric,  Chivalrons,  adj.  bah&dor;  ui-al^wD. 

See^ld. 
Chivalry,  n.  [Fr.  eheval,  Skr.  cuh9,  Per.   asf,] 
1.  hughlhoody  birt&i;  dil&varf ;  bahftduif; 

u1-ul-azraL  2.  the  order,  sQr-blr ;  bah&dar. 
Chloroform,  n.    be-hosh    kame    Id  dav&  yi 

sbfib! ;  mtd  Iftne-vftll  ankhad. 
Chloroaii,  u.  (Med.)  safaida. 
Chock  a-block,  ChocVfall,  adj.  khaobi-khaoh; 

mtiiiba-mQuh ;  bhar-pUr. 
Chocolate,  adj.,  kakrezi;  l&kbl;  kbaiil 
Chaice,  u.  [A.  S.  ceosan,  H.  ehun,  P«ctoi  P^] 
1.  the  act,   pasaod;   pasaudidgl;    mard; 

chtiniA;  intikh&b. 


•«u 


CHO 


105 


CHU 


he  thing  chosen^  pasand;  pcisandlcia;' 
khab.  [khkb  k. ;  chhlikt  len&. 

ehoies  of,  pasand  k.,  ohiinDa;  inti- 
dj.  chlda;  pasandida;  qabil-i-pasand ; 
i;  umda;  tohfa;  uafis;  sresht;  uttam. 

[A.  S.  chor^  Lat.  chorus,  U»  gandharh, 
i>iU]  1.  a  company  of  singerB,  bhajan- 
ale;  gandharb;  qavv&l;  maiidli; 
.;  chauki.  [qavviil-g&h. 

part   of   a   churchy  gandharb-astbati ; 
.  a.    1.  mffocaUj  gala   gbotuH;  tet^ 
etE  dibD& ;  ga]&  tipDa  ja  dab&u&. 
J  swallow  a  camel  aud  be  cfwJctd  with   the 
tail.  ProT. 

If  nigal  jdeh,  avr  dum  se  hiehlHydh  ieh, 

lockup,  bh;irn& ;  &titn3. ;  mtSudn&;  band 
ga  ]ngaua. 

0  ^ohe  up  a  road,    Shtrnk  roknd. 
iifit,  dabftua;  rokna;  roarnSL. 
'.  n.  uiv&la  ja  tukra  ataknft;   ucbchha 
rah  y&  phauda  parna. 
Eunp,  n.  khan  ki  buii  havR. 
Q.  (Slang)  gala-ghout  gulfl>ba&d. 
1.     1.    biU,   pit;  safta.     2.   airabilit, 
3.  anger,  pitta;  chho;  gussa;  ros; 
;  krodh;  tamas;  itib;  gazab. 
holer  haten  a  counsellor.  Proy. 

'kho  aur  sikh  men  hair  hai, 
n.  haiza;  mtluh-pet;  hulki;  ninavl. 
isphyxla^  haiza  kar-ke  dam.ghutD&. 
mot  bus,  baize  ki  bimaii. 
!,  adj.  I.  abounding  toith  choler,  safnlvi; 
i.     2.  irascib'.ey  gussail;  cbhoL 
Choleric  men  are  blind  and  mad.  Prov. 

htut  nun  ddmi  andk&  aur  dlvdna  ho  jdtd  hai, 

1.  pet  plri;  dard-i-shikam. 
V.   a.   chunnE ;  pasand   k. ;  qubtXl  k. ; 
ir  k. ;  ikhtvftr  k.  [ura  d. 

.a.    I.  cut   off,    k&t   daln&;  qalam  k. ; 
Jkop  off  his  head  ?     Is'kd  sir  urd  do  t 

mince,  tukre  tukre  k. ;  qlm&   k. ;  qatle 

eza  reza  k. ;  chQr  k. 

tever,  chirna;  phai'D&;  chir  dala&. 

i  change,  adla  badli  k. 

ic,  mautiq  bagharua;  taqrir  ohh&i&tni. 

at,  qitna  k. 

p,    chab&    janK;    dairn^;    kha   j&Qa; 

jchan  k. ;  dht!ln>>na ;  bhakasna: 

one*s  words,  bat  chaba  jftna. 

.   1.  sHce,  tukiu;  para;  boti;  tikl^ 

quality,  raqam;  qism;  darja. 

Tea  of  the  first  chop.    Barh-H  ehd» 

iwal  darje  ki  ehaS, 

>iise,  D.  uan-bai  ki  dtlkan. 

ig»    adj.    inot§.;    motVtaza;     tntjar; 

h ;  gul-guthni.        [k&  takhta  j&  lakrL 

ig-block,  n.  th!j& ;  kunda ;  gosht  katne 

ig-knif 9,  Ciidpper,  n.  ohhuHL;  bugd&; 

)  ch&par.  [thothni;  bbasrIL 

n.    mouth,    mflub;    hont,    (Contemp.) 

i  the  chops,  eKapfcdUn,  mdi&h  utr&  huE. 

tV>  liek  one^B  clwp$,    Hoht  ehdtnd, 

ckB,  n.  bus  Id  ohimti. 


Choral,  adj.  rSg  IiJl;  git  k&. 
Chord,  n.  1.  string,  taut. 

2,  (Mtis,)  dhun ;  sur ;  bam-ahangl 

3.  (Geom,)  vatar ;  kamlQ  kl  dor!. 
vocal  chords,  bolne  kl  ragezt. 
Chordae,  n.  sQzak ;  pnrmeo ;  jiryan. 
Chorea,  n.  ilisha;  kap-kapi;  larza. 
Chorifter,  n.  qawftl ;  kalHwant ;  giyan ;  gaTat]r&. 
Choma,  n.antri;  asth&i;  tek;  nmkbtal. 
CkosML,  p.  p.  ohun&  ha& ;  cbida ;  muntakhab ; 

pasandfdab;  maqbtll ;  bar-guzlda;    xnauzQr. 
Ckongh,  n.  lal-choncb&  kavvi. 
GhouBe,  V.  a.  thagni  ;  chhaln& ;  mfindni. 
Chow-ohow,  u.  chiui  marabbft. 
CaiTilt,  Is&;  Masih;  Masihi. 
Ghriiten,  y.  a.  1.  baptize,  istib&g  d. ;  baptasmft 

d. ;  kirishtfta  k«;  Is&ik.  2.  denominate,  n&m 

d.  ya  rakhnlL ;  nam-zad  k. 
Christendom,  n.  iiasr&niyoia  kl  val&yat ;  mnlk-i- 

na8&r?l  is&i  log;  Da8&r&.  [kristSn  bananS. 
Ghriateniiig,  u.  bciptasma  de-kar  n&m  rakhna; 
Christian,  u.  IslI ;    Masih  k&  iiianne-y&l& ;   IM 

mazhab  \sSk  pairau ;  nasrinL 
Christian,  a<^.  nasran!;  Isvl;  niarlhl. 
christian  name,   voh  nam  jo  istibUg  ke  vaqt 

rakkha  jat&  bai ;  isal  nam ;  Is&ij-otii  kft  pahld 

nam. 
Chriitianitjy  n.  Xsalmazhab;  dIn-MsvL 
Christmas  n.  ba^  din. 

ChriiimoM  comes  but  oooe  a  year.  Pror. 

BaroM  men  divdli  tk  din.  (Bar  rot  id  nesL,  ProT.) 

Christmas-box,  n.  baife  din   k&  tohfa  tahayaf ; 

bakhshish,  ya  inam  o  ikr&m. 
Christmas-day,  n.  masUi  ki  paid&Ish  kft  din ; 

bai4  din.  [huft. 

Chromo-Utliographic,  adj.  rangoiii  men  ohhapft 
Chromo-lithography,  n.  rangou  men  chhapna« 
Caron^c,  adj.  (A.  qam  age,  Lat.  chronos  time] 

purS.n&;  kobna;  niazmin. 
(Tronic  disease,   puraul-blmari;   marz-l-kohna ; 

marz-i-muzmin  ya  derinah. 
Chronicle,  n.  tawftrikh ;  sar-guzasbt. 
Chronicle,  t.  a.  tarikh  ya  ittih&s  likbnft. 
Chronicler,  n.  muwarrikh ;  tftrikh  likbnevalft. 
Chronogram,  Chronograph,  n.  nazm,   ya  nasr 

jiske   harilf  jam&   kame   se   t&rikb  ya  s&l 

malflm  ho;  m&dda-i-tarfkb. 
Chronologic,     Cnronolog^ist,    n.    vaqE^nig&r; 

muwarrikh.  [mutaalliq. 

Chronologic,    Chronological,    adj.   tiurikh  ke 
Chronology,  n.  vaqfte-nig&rT. 
Chronometer,  n.  eablh  y\  tb!k  gharl. 
ship's  chronometer,  jahaz  ki  gha^. 
to  rate  a  ehronometer,  gharf  thik  k.,  yft  dumst  k. 
Ciiryfalis,  n.  lltir,  patange   yagaiiah  kl  par 

nikalne  se  pahli  balat  va  sQrat. 
Chryaanthemnm,  n.  guM-d&Qdi. 
Chrysolite,  n.  laheanyft ;  ^abaijad.      \gi^  Tftl&. 
I  Chub>y,  ChnVfooed,  adj.  gal-pbQl&;  kacbauii  se 
Chuck,  y.  a.  kutkutanft;  kiq^kuiUnft.     [baj&oft. 
COiUOk,  T.  a.  fKrih  ienUg  ftndtr  the  thin,  thori 


CHU 


106 


CIR 


Chuck,  T.  a.  tkrow^  phenkni;  dilni. 

Cimck,  n.  {Ifech,)  chak.  [p&tthe. 

Cimck,  lu   1.  kut  kut   2.  darling,  pj&re;"l&l; 

Ciinck  chuck,  n.' kut  kut;  ti  ti. 

Chuck  ffurthing,  u.  guchcbl  p&l& ;  ghoU-changi. 

Chuckle,  v.  a.  rukke  hauotia. 

Ciiuckle,  D.  dabi  hansi ;  rukivat  ki  hau&L 

Chuckle-head,   adj.   mathy&thaa;    tboa;    be- 

▼aqaf;  ahmaq;  giodi;  ullU;  kaudao. 
Chuckf,   Slang   is   lafx   ee   maktab   ke  la|ke 

miy&Q  ji  ke  &ue  kl  khabar  dete  haiu. 
Chufl^  n.  gauyar;  akkbai*;  ujad.    [bam-nivihu 
Chum,  o.  hamkh&ua;  ham-hujra ;  ham-p^la  o 
Chum,  y.  u.  satb  rabua ;  ek  ghar  men  rahni. 
Chump,  n.  kunda;  porl.  [qalai. 

Chunam,  u.  [Cor.  of  H.  chund,]  ch(ln& ;   gach ; 
Caurch,  n.  [Dut.  ktrk;  Ger.  tirche^  Dan.  kirke, 

Scutch,   kirk.   Port  girjd.] 

1.  bodjf  of  chri$Uan9,  iail  log;  naaML 

2.  the  bmlding,  girj&;  girj&-ghar;  knllsa; 
dair;  kanisht.  3.  ^eluiaUieal^  auihoriijf^ 
p&d'iou  ka  ikbtij&r  ja  hukUroat. 

If nion  church,  muttahid  girja. 

Church,  Churching,  y.  a.  girji  men  bachcha 

houe  ki  namiU  ya  8hukrij&  ad&  k. 
Church-bell,  n.  girj&  ki  ghaiita.  [ohanda. 

Church-rate,  u.  girja-ghar  ke  ja  p&drl  Ke  y&ate 
Church -w&rlen,  n.  girj&  kl  muhtamim. 
Church-yard,  n.  goristin ;  qabarist&D ;  turba. 
Churl,  u.  [A.   S.  ceorl,   VL,  ganwdr.'\  1.  rustic, 

gaiiwar;  dahq&nl;  deb&ti;  bangrh;  gastan- 

gar.     2.  illbt'fd  man,  anghar;  ujad  akkbar; 

bad-akblaq ;  be-tarclz ;  kunda i-uatar&sh. 

3.  miser,  kanjiis ;  bakbil ;  kripan ;  sflm ; 
sQmra;  mukkhi-cbilB ;  muiusik;  kautak; 
kanuaii;  kabisar. 

Churlish,  adj.  1.  rude,  an-ghar;  aujbar;  ak- 
kbar ;  ujad ;  ganwaru ;  be-duauga ;  be-bangani ; 
bauiiga.  2.  unmanageable,  kattar ;  kara ;  ka- 
tbor;  sakht. 

Churliihly,  adv.  akkbar-pane  se. 
Churlishnesa,  n.  katbor-pan ;  sakbti ;  karakh- 

tagi;  ujadpana;  akkhar-pan. 
Churn,  n.  bilonl ;  matki ;  cbiti ;  chatti. 
chum  staf,  ni ;  matbaui ;  madh&ui ;  mibani. 
Chum,   y.    a.    biloua;  mathna;  mabua;  mak- 

kban  nikalua. 
Chyle,  u.  kailQs ;  ras. 
Caylifiaction,  n.  kailus  ban  jana. 
Chyliferous,  adj.  kailQs  paida  karne-y&l&. 
Ciiylification,  n.  kailQs  banaa. 
Chyme,  u.  kaimas ;  raa. 

Cicad^  u.  tiddi;  jhingar.  [katta;  dag. 

Cicatrice,  Cicatrix,  n.  zakbm  ka  iiisban ;  cha- 
Cicatrization,  n.  angur;  bbarao;  induial;  ilti- 

yam.  [bharua;  angQr  bandbui. 

Cicatriie,   y.   zakbm    bbarua   jK  achcbba  h. ; 
Cicerone,  n.  8air-kar&ne-yil& ;  rah-numi ;  rah- 
.        bar;  agwa. 
f  CkiBhio,  a.pMncbhi,]^;  pichh-lagu ;  yar ;  dhagrt. 


( 


Cider,  Qfder,  n.  seb  ki  aharab.  [salaf.  j 

Ci-dcTanty   a4j.  pahli;  agla;   peehln;  aftbiq; 

C&gaTi  n.  ohurat. 

Cigarette,  n.  halka  ohurat. 

dUa,  n.  pi.  (AnaL)  palak;  papnl;  misah. 

Giliary,  adj.  bal  jaisi;  ruen-dar;  khaivdlr. 

Gfanmerian  gloom,   n.   nih&yat  hi  andherl; 

audbera  gup. 
Qnchoua,  n.  1.  (B(4,)  einkonft  k&  darakht  yi 

chhal.  2.  {3ied.)  kunain. 
Oncture,  n.  1.  bM^  patka;  petl;  kamarbaadL 
2.feuce^  gber;  ghera;  abatah. 

dncture  of  a  piUar,  sitUn  k&  gol& ;  gol&. 
Cinder,  n.  kajlaja  hui  y&  kal-jhauy&n  koeUL 
Cinerary,  adj.  khaki;  kh&kiatari;  kbak  jaiA  ; 

khakka. 
eihcrary  wnu,  bhasml  rakbne  ki  bartan. 
dngaleiCi  n.  Slon  ji  Lauki  ki  biahinda. 
GUnabaTi  n,  shicgnil 
hepatic  cinnabar,    nirsi  shingrat 
Cinnaman,  n.  dir-chiuL 
cinnamon  oil,  dir-chinl  ki  itr. 
cinnamon  water,  arq-i-dir-chim. 
Cinquie,  n.  (in  dice)  paujff. 
Cinque-fjil,  n.  1.  paDJ-angusht  2.  (Boi,)  paoh- 

putiya;  panjpatiji.  3.  (Arch.)  panj-maxgoL 
Cipher,  u.  {A.  sifr,  k  It.  Sp.  cifrd,  Fr. 

1.  (Ariih.)  bindi;  sifar;   sunni.    S. 
aJphabU,  faru  akshar  yi   alif  .be   te;   gupt 
lekh.  3.  (a  mere  cipher)  a  person  of  no  tc^rd, 
nikara;  nikamma;  ni-cbiz;  hech;  pooh. 

to  wriPi  in  cipher ;  farzl  alif  be  te  men  likbni. 
Cipher,  y.  a.  hisab  k. 

Ciphering,  n.  bi^b.  [daera;  britt-kshetra. 

Cirde,  u.  1.  (Geom.)  chakkar;  gol  laklr;  kundal; 

2.  enclosure^  ghera;  gber;    bari;    ahata; 
halqa.  3.  coterie,  maudli;  majlis  ;  majma. 

circle  of  the   sphere,   gola  chakr ;  kurab    diSra. 
arguing  in  a  circle^  aude  niurgi  ki  baha. 
horary  circle,  dbQp-gbari-rckhi. 
meridian  or  transit  circle,  dupahr-chakr  ;  da&a^ 

i-nisf-un-uabar. 
Circle,  v.  n.  gbdmua;   chakraui;    chakkar   yi 

cbak-pberi  kbana ;  parkamnii  d. 
Circle,  v.  a.  1.  move  around,  cbakkar  k. ;  chak- 

raua ;    gird  phima ;  daur  cbalui. 

2.  surround,  gherua  ;  gber  leni ;  mubisa- 

ra  k. ;  ab^ta  k. 
circle  in,  gher  lena ;  charon  taraf  band  k. 
Circlet,  n.  cbboti  chakkar. 
Circuit,  n.      1.    the   space   enclosed,    cbakkar; 

gbera;  girdi;  daunv 

i.  apf'Ointed  journey,  daura ;  gaaht. 

circuit  of  a  Though,  baral;  balal 
Circuitous,  adj.  chakkar-dar  ;  pber-ki. 
Circular,   adj.    gol;    chakkar-dar;    mudavyar; 

mustadir. 
circular  arc,  chakr-bhag ;  qate-diera. 
circular  measure,  (Math,)  gan ;  gol-nip. 
circular  motion,  chakr-cbil ;  barkai-i-muBtadir. 


cm 


107 


CIV 


idf  chakkar  ki  sar&k ;  gol  safaL 
iere(Ast.)  &kas  goUL,*  kurra-iHBam&vI. 
r/acet  gol  khet. 

.  (Cor,)  sarkalar;  parv&oa-gashtl. 
7,  n.  ghflmna ;  gardish  k. ;  chakr&D& ; 
khiua;  daura  k. ;  gasht  k. ;  phirD&; 
ood)  saur&n  k. ;  daura  L ;  niustadir  h. 
d^cioio/,  chaltlkasar;  kafiar-i-muta- 

[rupaya. 
medium,  hirVk  phirt&  va8il& ;  8ikk& ; 
T.  a.  1.  make  cuireiU,  chal&n& ;  chal- 
Iri  k. ;  rav&n  k. ;  raij  k. ;  rivij  d. ; 
ij  k.  2.  ptiblishf  phail&n& ;  maahhlb: 
b&r  d. ;  mushtahar  k;  el&n  d. 
1,  n.  1.  motion  in  a  circle,  ghum&o; 
;  gardisb ;  daura.  2.  free  diffunon^ 
;  riv&j.  S.  currency,  lot;  sikka. 
of  the  blood,  lahtl  chakkar;  saur&n 
in-i-klitln. 

biflnt,  adj.  gbere-hue;  muhlt. 
bolata,  Y.  n.  ghOmni ;  gird   phirD& ; 
ri  k. ;   parkammi  den& ;   tav&f  k. ; 

kb&u2L 
LdibiUy  n.  chakkar  k&   rftstah ;   pfaer 
L  [m&Dl  k. 

ft,  y.  a.  khatnl  k. ;  suunat  k. ;  musal- 
ftd,  adj.  makhtflD ;  kat&  hu&. 
lolly  D.  khatua;  sunuat;  muaalm&Dl. 
enoe,   n.     chakkar-ghuiuio ;    gberft; 
\ ;  daur  rauhit-i-daer& ;  girda ;  paridbi. 
eater,  n.  z&via-m&p  ala;  kou-u&p. 
c,  n.  sbosba;  ardh-chandr  jaisft. 
le,  ▼.  a.  phail&D& ;  ch&roa  taraf  phai- 
dftlD& ;  wuntasbar  k. 
don,   Q.  chhatrio;   satriU) ; .  phailfio ; 

[tara  ^ 
ient,  adj.  ch&ron  or  y&  taraf  k& ;  chau- 
■n<  j'Uxees,  gird-uawab ;  naw&h ;  qurb- 
;  hawall. 

mtion,  XL  chakkar ;  pher  ki  b&t. 
nutory,  adj.  cbakkar-d&r;  pher-kl. 
▼igate,  r.  a.  Eamla  j&  dun}'&  ke  gird 

vi^ation,  zamin  ke  girdi-gird  siy&hat ; 
LB  gird  ka  safai*. 

Tigator,  II.  zamin  ke  gird  bahrl  safar 
lla;  pirthyi  ire  cbabM-or  phirne-val&. 

lar,  adj.  qutab  ke  uazdik ;  dburQ  ke 
jra  ore  dhore. 

ribe,  V.  a.  1.  ghem&;  had  bftAdhni; 
1  k.  2.  inscribe  around,  gird  likbna ; 
taraf  likhui. 

riptioAf  n.  1.  limitation,  hadd;  ah&ta. 
reular  inscription,  chakkar  j&   kundli 

[kburdar&. 

ijiiion  of  a  leaf  {Bot,)  patte   k&  gird 

ectioiiy    n.    cbaului,    chauks&I;   b&y- 

kbabar-diri;  nigab-b&ui;   hoahij&ri; 

[qat-ib&l. 
UMr  D*  gl^t;  daah&y  hil;  huat;  haql- 


circumstances  of  the  cctse,  h&l&t;  baqlqat-hSrl. 
easy  circumstances,   khush     b&Ii;   &8fida-h&ll; 

mura&'hall. 
in  straitened  circumstances,  tang  h&l ;  tQte  h&l ; 

phate  hSl ;  sbikastah-h&l :   tang-dast ;   taklif 

meh. 
according  to    eirewnstancei,     hasb-h&l;   hash- 

mauqi ;  aamab'  anusar  jft  anukQl. 
CircnmstaiLtialy  adj.  detailed  uiufaasal ;  beore- 

Y&r;  pate  T&r;  tafuUv&r;  musharrah. 
circumstantial  evidence,  subHt-i-qarayan, 
Circumstantially,   adv.   tafW-?&r;   beore-v&r; 

mufassalan.  [bay&n  k. 

Circomstantiate,  v.  a»   beore-vir  yft  taftsU-v&r 
OiTeamyallation,  n.  chir-div&ri;  ahatil;  shahr- 

pHn&h ;  fasll ;  morcha-bandl ;  bisftf. 
Girenmyenti  y.   a.   chhalua;  thagDft;jul   d; 

jb&ii8&  d. ;  dhoki  d. 
Circnmyentioii,  n.  chhal ;  jul;  jb&nsa;  thag&i; 

ech-pech ;  bikmat-iamall ;  dagal  fasal. 
Cireamyolatiion,  n.  chakkar;  gher&;  er-pher. 
Cixeas»  n.  [H.  chakkar] 

1.  the  area,  dauf-cbakr ;  dangal ;  chaug&n ; 
maid&n;  cbakVar;  cbauk ;  jaul&n-g&h. 

2.  the  petformers,  cbaug&n-b&z ;  b&zf-gar. 
Cirrose,,(^a^.)  pech-d&r;  pechy&& 
Cirrostratos,  u.  b&dal  ki  tukr&. 

Cistern,  n.  hauda ;  hauz ;  chau-bachcha ;  kheL 
Qt,  n.  nagar-b&si;  shabrL    . 
Citadel,  n.  ga^hl ;  kot ;  kotl&. 
Citation,  n.   1.  summons,  talbi ;  bul&o ;  ittili- 
nima ;  dastak ;  dastuk-italbl ;  samau. 
2.  quotation,  qaul;  maq^a. 
Cite,  y.  a.    \,  summon,  talab  k. ;   bul&  bbejnft; 
btillu&;  hukman  bul&n&;  saman  bhejoi. 
2.  quote,  hay&la  dena;  Dazir  1&U&. 
Citisen,  u.  ralyat ;  parj&. 
Citisenshi^  n.  haqq-i-riayft ;  paiji-adhik&r. 
atric,  adj.  niba  kl  kbatal  ki. 
Citric  add,  n.  nlba  kl  khaUl. 
Citron,   n.   tura^j;  ghigas;   galgal;    gargal; 

kam& ;  atraj ;  bijaur& ;  khatU ;  jamhlrL 
Citj,  n.  1.  a  large  town,  chabr;  nagar;  nagarT; 
balda;  (in  Comp.)  &b&d;  pur. 
What  is  the  city  but  the  people? 
True,  the  people  are  the  eity.  Sheik. 

Hai  thai  kyd  nagar,  dtimi  hik  nagarf 
Hai  tiieh  iimyoh  u  haigd  nagar,  F.   C. 

2,  inhabit  mtSfUtLgBLr-hlAl;   shahri;   shahr- 
y&le. 
city  police,  shahr  kl  kotvftli. 
Ciyet,  n.  1.  dnet-cat,  musbk-bil&o. 

2.  the  perfume,  zab&d. 

Ciyic,  adj.  shahr! ;  shahr-kfi. ;  kametl-k&. 

Ciyil,  adj.  1 .  pertaining  to  a  cUy  or  state,  shahri ; 

mulkL     2.  intestine,   bhitrl;  andrtlai;  &pas« 

ki ;  b&-hami ;  kb&ngf. 

CivU  war.    Khdna-jafigl, 

3.  not  will,  intirJlnnl ;  mulki ;  mahkQmSnA. 
Civil  liberty.  MahkUmSna  dtSdi,  [bdhar. 
CinU  death.    Det-nikdUl;  adOlat  H  pandh  u 

4  not  military^  m&li ;  mulkL 


CIV  ; 

6.  iiol  erimintl,  dEvSnl. 
Cinl  Uw.     QdnOn  (JbUnt. 

6  jiqIiU,  kkaUq ;  baakhl&q ; sfaatlf ;  ashi^f - 

su-bIiII  ;  Bfttjftn.  [inulkL 

eudt  adatUiuli-atinii,  moUcf-ioti'itTn ;  iotizam-i- 
eivil  ciniit,  Aiialftt-i-iliv&iil;  dlviLiii. 
citit  tinploifm'nt,  mati,  yi  mulkl  k&m.    [j&  iim. 
dtil  ftifittftrinp,  pul  jl  iniftrat  bjinKiie  k&  bunar 
«itn7  ii>r,  muiki  naukiii-OB  ki  febriHt, 
civil  p^mr,  ttr^  art  hukilDiaL ;  Barkir ;  httklUim ; 

ikliti;ir-i-l)iik<linaL 
mmV  ttaudf  or  luit,  n&lish  iliv&iiL 
rtWI  ferfiee,  arsftr&n-i-mu tabid.    ."  ■Li-bI"'" 
ein7  yi'V,  mabijani  baraa,  '^i'\'1iUi3(iamT..y 

CSviliAB,  n.    1.  ahl-i-qalftm.    inffilila}  llfcT 

hlbni ;  (iliJe-dSr  luuhiiiid.        '       ■  '  ' 
CiTilitiB],  n.   tazlm  o  takrim  ;    kbfttir-taw&io ; 

miuiarat;  &o-bhsgat. 
Civility,  Q.  khiilq ;  nkhlSq  ;  ahliyat ;  all ;  aushil- 

ta;  maiiiiyat;  iUiniljat ;  niarftvrat  [ruatt. 
CiTilizfttioa,  n.  iiisSnyat ;  ubilb :  tarbiyat ;  du- 
CiTiliio,  V.  s,.  aJmi  yi  iiiBln  banina;  iHin&tiil; 

Budh&niii;    tarbiyat  k.,  ji  deiii ;    tubElb   d.; 

muhasatb  baD&it&.  (tn. 

Cirlliaed,  ndj.  tarblynKyafta ;  muhaztab;  sli&ia- 
eiviliiai  elaCt,  udhchbi  pan ',  pQri  pan;  mobax- 

zab  balat 
CiTilly,  adv.    I.not  eriminnUy,    ns  rilh-i-slgah 

diviiii.    2.  poUUli/,     khulq   jS    akhliq  sb; 

siiHiUa  BC. 
CUclLv.n.  l.dici,kat  kat  k.;  kntkiiHlna;  kat 

kaUnH;  litkSd  ni&ni&;  titk&nift.  2.   Itt    the 

toiiyue  rvn,  bakDi;bftke  jini;   gap  in&rna; 

bakvls  k.,  yi  chhntna.  [bakvis;  jhak. 

Clack,  n.  bak  bttk ;  kH  kit ;  kal  knl ;  q&l  maqal ; 
e/aci  6>A  bftkvlsl;  jbakkijbataui;  bakkf. 
CUck-dish,   n.  jliankir-dir   th&ll   yl  kotorS; 

faqir  la  piylla ;  cbanlial, 
Qaim,  v.  a.  1.  iltnand  <u  due,  talab  k, ;  mntil- 

btt  k.;  divB-dar  b.;  niuw&khza    k. 

2.  *uf,  darkbast  k. ;  nalish  k. ;  iateg&s&  k. 
Claim,  n.    1,  deitaiid,   talbi;    mutalba;    m&ng; 

taqazfi.  2.  iste^sa. 
claim  dter'til,  dawi  ^\^  klja  t-'avS.    [daatSvei. 
doift  under  bond,  d&wa  tamaaatiki;  d&waai  rOS 
(u£fniMM>a  o/  claim,  iqbaldarei. 
fiar  (0  claim,  sart-i-d&wi. 
rfeni'u'  o/  e'/rim,  inkir-dawa. 
entire  claim,  kul  daw^ 
portion  of  a  claim,  juz-i-diwa. 
e^litting  of  cfaimt,    taaddud-diffft ;    ek   binie 

miiqadme  ko  do  ehiq  k. 
tupporC  of  claim,  tiid-i-dawa. 
Claimable,  adj.  dawe  ke  qKbil ;  haq. 
CUimant,   n.  didkhuah;  uiuddal;    dive-dfir; 

badi ;  mustahaq. 
Claimed,  p.  p.  mudd^-balia;  maddHah, 
tiling  elaimtd,  BbaS-mudd&baha, 
ClaiiToyanos,  n.  drbht-bHndL  [gaib. 

CSairvoyMat,  n.  aatar-jiml;  gaib-difi;  Him  ul- 


38  CLA 

I  Clamber,  v.  ».  h^th  pion  se  chothnS ;  mi 

I      Be  chnrhnS.  [chip-chij 

Clammineas,   n.  las;    Ihea;    cbep ;    laslati 
Clammy,  adj.  las-dftr;  Ihes-dSr;    laalasft; 

cliipS.;   clipp-dar. 
CI&moTous,  adj.    gaiigii;    abort;   par-kha 

gill,  ya  shor  nirtchaQe-vill 
Clamour,  Clamor,  n,  abor;  gu1 ;  gaugft;  d 

gul  gap&^;  gob^r;  bai'ik&  liEi'ik. 
Cl&monr,  t.  n.  i,iil  yasbor  macbSiilL;  gauj 

dliQm   machSiifi;    gul  gap&ra   k.;    gob 

d'lh&i  tib£[  machine. 
Clamp,  n.  (.1/.)A.)BhikanjS;pattI;  lohekl 
Clamp,  V  a,  pnttar  jartii,  ya  lag&ni. 
Clamp,  V.  D.  pattar  jur  jSn'i,  ya  lagna. 
Clan,  n.  a  trib;   qaura;    firqi;    giroh;  j 

farlq ;  khail ;  al ;  kbip ;  jargi. 
rlaniman,  jit-bhii ;  ek  qaum'kS. 
head  of  a  clan,  sar-khuii ;  sar-girob  ;  «ar-g 
Claudeatiae,   adj.    diuj^e    cbnpke;  cht 

gupt;  kbafiya;  ncakbti;  piniiin;  posbid 

A.  c'cinifafine  oiiniiige.     Gupt  6iFdA. 

Clang,  V.  n.  (H.  i/ion]  jhanUrua;  chbank; 
kbarkli&^LiI;  tbautnnaDa. 

Thpy  ehagrit  their  aminiiinf;  mot.  1 

Cwion  Tie  apni  haf&ytlr  kharkiaraf. 

Clang,   Clangour,   n.    I.   {of  armi)  j\m 

kbarkbarabat.  j^ 

A«  if  n  thoutnnd  (invita  rang.  Mi 

Hui  ItgoA  iri  itgadar  kVar  khar, 
Goya  tadki  gkanth  parik  pnr  paj-, 

2.  {of  a  trimpel)  tfl-tQ ;  biinn-bhoA. 
Clank,  II.  jhanak;  chhanaki;  jhaiin  ;  jha 
Clank,  V,  a.  jliaularna;  chhau  cbhan  k. 
CUaniBli,  adj.  1,  jat,  yl  qaum  U. 

2.  j&t  pakel.I;  ittifaq  qauniL 
ClaHHuk  fwliag,    Jst-pakik. 

Claiuliip.  n.  jatsambandh;  qaumiyat. 
Clap,  V.  a.  1 .  tlrike  with  a  quick  nu>ticn, 
kliatlni;  patpatanlt;  tbapaktia;  tekrat 

3.  ttriiitig  Die  palm*   together,    khtisJ 
tallyaii   bajitua;  arriu   kahnL 

3.  ttiriist  111,  de-marnftj  patpatSuij  tlu 
Ml;    thokiii;  diliiL 

They  dapped  hiin  into  priaon. 
Vnhoh  Ht  ait  }tl-thane  men  dSl  dfyS. 

eldp  on,  la^'aiii;  jatnana;  sahi  k. ;  tikinS 

Ha  elapptd  .pan  In  bia  horae. 
Ui  lit  ghore  io  er  In^. 
clap  the  v-inn*,  biiiQ    ya    kunde  jh&fn&  ■ 
hil&na ;  pbarpbiu^iiL 

Th«n  like  a  bird  it  aiM  »Dd  singi, 
And  whetri  and  clapt  itt  silver  mingi.    JTor* 
Tab  parinde  H  taraJi  bnlth-kt  gifne  ,Kk  Irtgi, 
D'lavU  iSiO  h}  kits  eMieli  u  bHuie  >d4  lagk. 

Clap.  V,  n.  cloie  with  a   clap,    takiiliit ;  la; 
bhirui.  [karak;  jhorika;  d& 

Clap,  n.     1.    a   loud    mi»c.   khatka;  kha 

A  ehp  of  tbuDder      Hijtx  ki  karak. 

2.  stroke,  tbapak;  fhonk. 

3.  ttriktng  the  palmn  tojelher,  til ;  tS 

4.  gaaorrhaa,  atUik;  parmeo. 


CLA 


109 


CLE 


Ql^Jiab,  XL  U(  k!  rakU)!. 

differ,  n.  the  tongue  u/  a  bell,  tuntuni. 

(ifBggnt-clBWf  ▼.  a  lat&rn& ;  latte  leD& :  kh&ni; 

iiochii&;  ife  h&th  lcu&. 
Oaptrap»   n.   dikhave    ki    bitefi;    tip    ^p; 

chamak  damak;  tumUr9q. 
daret,  n.     1.  lil-shai-ftb. 

2.  (SUtag)  lal  pani;  lahU;  khao. 
ObsiflMtioilf  n.    mail    chhantna  ya  nik&In%; 

clihaii^V> ;  ph&i'ui ;  safa  k. ;  khllis  k. 
CbuiStBTt  n.  mail  chhkutne,   y&  Dinnal  karue- 

vaUl  luaB&Ia. 
ClaxiiSf,   Y.   a.   chhantna  y&  katoft;  s&f   k.; 

phipii  (soups  and  jellies), 
€iarijp  butter,  glu  karkariui,  sif  L,  j&  tau&. 
Ghoiniy  n  tural;;  turi;  nar-6ing&;  bQq. 
ritTJagti  CUxioaet,  n.  algoza. 
OaiI^  V,  n.    1.   make  a  noise^   khatkhaUa&; 

lakziDi;  takkar  kb&na. 

8.  (Met.)  ^kriLua;  If  h. ;  muzahim  h;  b&il 

h. ;  aad-i-i-fth  h. ;  rokua. 
dubf  (Saahing,  u.  1.  Uriking  together,  takkar ; 

kbatkS;  khatpa^;  jharika;  bha^akl;  kbat&- 

klia(;  khachi-khtioh. 

Ckuk  of   Bwords.    TalvdrfmH  hkoMhhmek; 

t.  eontriMddetion,  zid ;  birudh;  mukhilifat; 
muqibala;  mun&qshah. 

The  ^wKes  betweeo  popes  and  kings.  Denkam, 
Pddshdkoii  our  p^Uirioh  h&  mundqthah, 

daspy    n.     1.   eateh,   pakar;    aiilui;  baksul; 

bi^das;   qu&l;    tjU&-kuu|ji;    qal>za;    &stiiq- 

miakilq;  khatki;  nar  mftdin. 

2*   mibrace,    i^var;     kaul!;     bagal-glcf; 

ham-ftgoshl ;  khapobL 
Oasp^  ▼.  1.  Aut  tsith  a  dasp,  band  L;  bhern&^ 

mfindnft;  qabsa,  iakra,  ya  baksu&  lagna. 

2.  embrace,  gale  lag&nlL;  kauli  bharua; 
akT&r  leni ;  bagal-gir  .  h. ;  ham-kin&r  h. ; 
aiilii&;  lipUni. 

dmapediM  kia  boaom.    (MM  »c  lagikgdU 

3.  etUmne^  lipatuft;  bal  kh&n&;  pech 
kh&oi. 

4.  grasp^  g&hn&;  paka^nl;  mutthi  men 
lea&y  j%  b&ndhn& ;  pakarul. 

Oasp-knifa,  u.  chiqtL 

OQasiy  n.  1.  order  or   ranh,   darj&;  martabah; 

pftjft;  mtbi.     %  denomination,   zit;   jtns; 

qism;  raqam;  bhlnt;  prakir;  baran;  nau. 

3.  division,  bhig;  qismat. 

4.  {of  students)  jamaat;  darja. 
or  fellow,  ham-jamiat ;  ham-eabaq. 

of  persons,  firqe  ke  asbkhis ;  jathi. 
laboring  class,  mazd&r  log ;  kamere. 
eleus,  pe:ike-var;  by^plri. 
v..  A.   tartih  deiift;  tartib-v&r  rakhnft; 
b&-tartib  k. ;  sajana ;  ba  qa&iah  lag&tia. 

filaMicai,  adj.    1.   of   the  first  class, 

anrai   qisui     k&;     mnatanad;     motamad; 

Wik  dai]€  kft.  2,  {Greeb  and  Boman)  YOti&nl ; 

Bftnd.     3.  r^ned,  shiiitah;  ftk^ih. 

a  cfwiiwil  omOssof,  moatapad  musanolf ;  ustid. 


ClassiCi  n.  mastanad  kitub  ys^  mnsannif. 
CiaisicSy  n.  YuniniaurRamimustanadkit&ben. 
GUsaificatioil,    n.   tartib;  ailailah-baudi ;    jin- 
swail ;  tajuis ;  taqsim.  [rakhna. 

CLassifjy  Y.  a.  qismat  k. ;  tafiiq   k..;  b&-tartib 
Clatter,  v.  n.  1.   make  a  raltUng  sound,   kha- 
^kua;  kha^khatb;  jhaijhar  k. 

2.  chatter,  ten  ten   k. ;  mtna ;  barbar&na ; 

bakvas  ya   bakvad  k. ;  bakua ;  jhak  mama. 

Clatter,  o.  khatkhat ;  kharkharflhat ;  khanldiana- 

hat;  (hoofs f  pat  pat;' tap  tap;  rap  rap. 
clatter  of  arms,  hath\&roii  kl  kharkharabAt. 
Clause,  n.  jnmla;  dafE;  tukra.       [bhau  tukr&. 
adverbial  elaiue,  jumla  tAba-i-fel ;  kiry&  bishe- 
ClaYate,  GlaYated,  Clayiform,  adj. 

(i9o^)mugdar  jai8&;  gura-i^;  gadi-daul. 
ClaYicle,  u.  haasli;  bans. 
Claw,  n.  [0.  6er.  ehlijtan,  H.  ehtrnd  to  cleave.] 
l,nail,  uakhGn;  nakh;  nauh. 
2.  the  whole  footy  panju;  chutigal. 
claw  of  a  crab,  qainulii. 

Qaw,  Y.  a.  I.  tear  or  scratch,    panja   m&rna; 

nochna;  choiitna;    noch    dilnft;    bakotna; 

nohatta,  uakhuu,  panjah,  yi  cbiiugal  m!lrna. 

2.   flatter,  .khujlaul;    sahl&nfi;     (SUvng.) 

khusye  8ahl&na;phuslan&;  raugau-i-qazmahia. 

Clav  me  and  I'll  elaw  thee.  Prov. 

T^  mujhe  kkujd,  mtun  tujhe  khujaith,        [jou.) 

{Tu  mujh  ko,  to  main  tujk  ko.  ProT.  You  me,   I 

Clay,  n.  [Per.  git]  ohikni  mitti ;  gil ;  gSoA. 
We  are  all  made  uf  the  an  me  clay. 
Sab  ek  h%  mittt  se  bane  hath. 

day-bradned,  matya-thas. 

daybuill,  made  of  day,  adj.  kachchS;  mittl-ki. 

da-y  for  fire  brick,  brick  clay,   Int   bauine   to[ 

mitti;  pathni  mitti.    . 
clay  mixed  with  sta'aw,  phlny&n ;  kah-gaL 
clay-moulding,  saiiche  meii  mitti  dhalna.    - 
clay -pit,  khadaua. 
chaVcy  clay,  kha^ya  mitti. 
cold  clay,  cold  as  clay,  thandK  mitti. 
potter's  clay,  knmhar  ki  mitti;    chiknl  mitti; 

bartanon  kl  mitti. 

.' . 

prepared  clay,  gara ;  gilawa. 
Clayed,  adj.  mattiyar;  matila;  matyala. 
Claymore,  n.  du-dasti  ya  do-qabze  kl  talwar. 
Clean,  adj.  h  free  from  dirt,  saf;    ujla;    p&k; 
nirmal. 

Clean  hands  want  no  washball.  Frov. 

Pdk  htUhok  ko  ubtan  lyd  f 
%  guiltless,  pak;'8af;  shudh;  khai^;  nir- 
dosb;  be-guuah;  masum. 

Create  in  me,  a  dean  heai't,  0  Ood  ? 
Mere  man  kd  ddg  dho  <U,  he  Sdmd  f 
{Ddffdilondddhode/) 

S.neat,^i;  be-lig;  kori. 
4.  e7itire,  bilkul ;  sif ;  be-rok ;  be-gal  o  gash. 
He  made  a  dean  sweep.   Ut  ne  to  jhdtH  de  di. 

a  dean  bUl  of  health,  taiidurustl,  y&  sibat-n&ma. 
Clean,  adv.  wMly,  s&f;  sar&sar;  sarSlpi;  bil- 
kul; mutlaq. 

Clean  gone.  Sdf  cAo&l  gayd ;  kord  nikal  foyA. 


CLE  I 

Clean,  Qsaue.T.a.  aiSk. ;  m&fijna;  chb&iitiia; 

dlioDft;  (a  te«f /)  chliiutn& ;  udihni;  ng&riift. 
Heaii  out,  p3k  bhF  k. ;  jh&fnL  [cliha. 

Clean-limited,  idj.  (a  hortt)  h&th  pinii  ka  ach- 
QeaoliiiesB,  ClMimeH.  II.    1.   (p'<s/iieat)  njl&i; 

ujlri-pan;      uirmalti;      suthiHi;       naftant; 

tabartit.   2.  (mora^)  etiHH;  tah&rat;  p&kizagl; 

p&ki;  nafl-at  1  siichtha. 

CUanCinea  it  neit  tu  godlioeu.  ProT. 

Sci/di  yflrifli. 

Cleaaly,  adv.  salal,  suthral,  yi  piklzagi  ae;  aaSiS 

kcsath;  ba-tahirati  iiaf^satse;  ba-wuEiL 
(Seanly,  adj.  ar;  pak;  uir-mal ;  p&kisa. 
Clear,   adj.    I.  tramparent,   ujai^ar;    HhUhi-8*; 

shaflEir.''2.  mani/ul,  Eahir ;  ult  :&hir ;  ashk&nl ; 

aj^an;     rauahnii ;     parghat;    iAt;    haTuida; 

pratakdh;  muUaiyan^  Rarlb. 

To  g«t  >  eUar  idea.  £.?/  (li/  imMajbid. 
It  it  clear.   Ttk  t/l/ tShir  iai. 
3.  evidrnt,  a&bit ;  l&raib  ;  U  i-ad ;  ll-kal&m  ; 
biltl  sbak.  4.  (erene,  eaf;  kbiil&  hoi. 

5.  ;'w«,  niriijal ;  nithri ;  kh&Iis ;  e&f;  and ; 
asal.  6.  iviits,  tes-faUm  ;  zahin  ;  iQdras;  zakl; 
libr-buddhi ;  budb-tiiin.  l.unapoUfd. air-doah ; 
nir-apr&dh;  be-gun&h;  piE;  bejurm. 

A  dear  ounicicDce  in  b  lurs  c*rd.  Frav. 

iK:  it  gavgki  facAetl  Aoi. 

S.yi-M  {-)/  d'h>)  behaq;  bad;  pik. 

1  ottvn  wiihed  Ihat  I  hod  dear. 
For  life,  ail  hundred  pouniln  a-yeir.         Stnft. 
MUeii  mujK  ko,  aliar  ftk  ciilitA  tliS  jl, 
BapaechkaHaidrharbaraijUejt/  F.  C. 

9./reti/rom  deductions,  khara.  khuri;  ni- 
kb'inha.   IO.o^mh,  khuli;  sifj  bo-rok. 

11.  acquitted,  barl;  bari-uli;iinmi ;    rihl; 
rahit;  khiilaa;  iki%<\. 
clear  as  a  bell,  s&f  jaise  ghante  kl  iv&z. 
clrar  ax  ergiUil,  billaursa  aS,t 
clear  gain,  m-hib ;  aU  nafa. 
clear  line,  (/iatiuioj/)  kh&ll  sarak. 
Ctflar,  adv.  1.  plainly,  B&f  s&f;  kbula  khula 
2.  wholly,  Ba.riaAT ;  bil-kiil;  mutlaq;  si£ 

Ha  bit  her  ear  e^Kir  off.    ViH  tantil/ kAt  ItgB. 

clear  at  day,  vox  raiishan. 
Clear,  t.  a.  I .  remose  obilaelei,  s&f  kami ;  hata- 
ni ;  dar  k. ;  rafS  k. ;  dafa  k. 

2.  remove  ob/euritiet,  etc.,  mine,  ja  arth 
kholni;    eif  bayan  k. 

Hnnj  kuottj  pointe  there  Are, 
Which  all  diicara.  but  few  osti  eltar.       Prior. 
Baktit  ifqdt  ai*t  kaiii  jin  pr  tab  ham 
JkagarU  kaih,  hoi  lA  tartfhaik  kata.       F.  C. 

3.  clarify,  mail  chh&Atn^ ;  sSfk.,  ji  katna ; 
nirmalk. ;  phirna;  nitii"irii&;  toraa. 

4.  acquit,  bar!  k. ;  nir-doKhi  thairana ;  rih& 
k.;  kfaalM  k.;  nUt&iii  k. 

5.  leap  over  mlhoiU  tottrMn;/,  phaliln^iii ; 
chbaliingroama;  ph&u'in&;  taptpn&;  iipib. 

tltar  1  ship,  rUidSri  ka  parwina  hlsil  k. 
i:har  f'om   anthigait;/,   shak   dflr  k.;    m'mo  Bftf 
^hir  k.;  ibfafcm  nSi,  k. 


CLE 


cle'ir  land,  or  teonrllandt,  jaiigal   kUtiia  yit  B&f 
k.  I  khet  nik&lnft.  '    [khllT  k, 

clear    the  hold,   jahfii    se  asb&b  utarni;  jahtc 

eleir  the  way!    rastah   cbhi>ro !    poish    poisb! 
poia  puis  !  bacho  baoho. 

Clear,  Clear  up,  v.  n.  l.6«con«/(n>,  khul  j&ni; 
khulna;  mntia  elF  h. 

The  tVy  cleared.  Atnin 'df  \o  gaya. 

2.  lo  bt   disenfagt  I,    chhiitna ;    chh^tkiirt 

p&na ;  bari  h  ;  (arie  h. ;  faitgat  pi'il. ;  thill 

baithui;  khalislpini;  chhutH  miln*. 
3.(Ba"iity)  chiikria;    uibatna;    taS  h.; 

Ttid  dafi  h. ;  parchhH  h. 
r?eaf  o«(,  iiikal  jana. ;  cbalejRna;  khi'i  k. 
eltar  aieay,  ftsbib  uthin^;  ja-ab  khali  k.;  dfk, 
lo  i/st  clear  nff.  bhS'^jini;  chiiinpat  h. ;  kiHrli. 
Clearanes.  n.  ].  nth&o;  Hafill.  2.  Port  dtara^tt, 

ctrtiji'ate,    rahdiiit    ka    parvatia;    ravannt; 

mfiraif-patr  ;  chaliii ;  nikisi ;  bahti. 
Clear-headed,  adj.  bo-d&r-unags! ;  rauHhan-dimig, 
Clearly,    adv.     I. in  a  clear  maimer,  aktaif; 

Bfdhii;  khol-ke.  2.  mam/ettly,  M.f ;  earih;  prv 

taksb;  la-kalim;  biU  shak. 
aeamess,  ii.  safai ;  aatihat  [i  baaftnt 

Clear-sighted,  adj.  teinaBur ;  mnbawir;  ahl- 
Clear  Bightedness,  n.  tez-uazari;  be-dar  ntogd; 

ankh;  baaarut;  fiiayit. 
deUBtarch,  v.  a.  kalaf  d  ,  ya  chafhana;  al^ 

j-a  mfivi  (^lu^'haIltL. 
Ctearat&rcher,  n.  kalaf  deue-vila. 
Cleat,    n.     1,  patti;     jor;     puahtiban ;     p»tl; 

cbif ya ;  tukrae.'  3.  iron  fatCened  to  »hoe*,  niL 
Cleavable,  adj.  chime  yi  phirne  ke  qabil. 
CleaTage,  n.  phar;  cbli ",  HhigaF. 
ClBaTO,v.n.a<iWe,la^yiliptarahna;  chimtt 

yi  eatarahui;  lipatnb;  cbipakiii;  chimatni. 
My  biine»  cUavt  lo  mj  ikin.  Pr«T. 

Bdd  eh&m  tk  ko  rakS  ilai. 
A  liiftn  Uftvea  hia  Mrauta  and  dtava  untA  his 

wife.  [*«;■ 

idml  ml  Mp  to  dihorMr  jora  ke  pichhe  ho  lili 

OleaTe,   v.  a.    eplit,    chlrua;    pharii5;    kUni; 

chatiraitg  mama. 

To  iJeiTiw  ill  two.   DaUIck.;  duf^Sfh.i  HA 

men  te  cliirai. 

Cleave,  v.  n.  chima;  phatna.  [ohipw. 

Cleaver,    n.    qa'dU  ka  chhura ;    hiicdi ;  (Si^.) 

Cleft,  n.   I.  crevice,  darlr;  dan;  cbak;  phU. 

2.  (Bot.)  Bhigaf;  kliuli  hui  fkbor, 

Cleft-footed,  adj.  chirt  yi  phat.4  biii  pSoi,  ji 
Cleft^jpraftiiLg,  n.  darakbt  meu  pevand  tagini. 
Clematii,  n.  {Bot.)  bel;  lattar;  lata.  [biri 

Clemency,  n.    uarmT;   mulaimat;  hilm;  burd- 
Clement,  adj.  narm-dil ;  miil&yam  ;  halim. 
Clench,  Clinch,  v.  a.    1.  ^raup  firmly,    maabOt 

pakapiS.  3,  mnke  conclatire,  band  k. ;  ajijk.; 

tniig  k- ;  mat  k.  [ni- 

c'«mA  ojw'j.jwi,  mutthT  bSadhnil;  ghflfiBi  bai* 
clity.h  the  hurgain,    bat,  yi  muiinia  pakU  k. 
clinch  t!ie  argtmeml.  dalil  kttni  \  babas  khatam  k. 
Clepsydra,  n.  plnl  kt  ghati. 
Cleptontania,  n.  bilth  kl  chul ;  amirina  chori. 


CLE 


111 


CLO 


n;  i^diion  k&  firqa.  [se  biz  hilat  men* 
fclergy,pSAiioii  ki  baiiat  ad&lac-i-faujd&r 
nan,  u.  p&drl.  [MnnsbUna;  k&tib  ka* 
l,a'ij.l  .padrio&  se  mutaalliq ;  padriana.  2. 
error,  katib,  ya  mubatTir  ki  galatf. 
I.  1.  scribe,  katib;  muharrir;  lekbak;  li- 
I,  navisinda;  mushrif;  patwari;  lekhan- 
;  raqim. 

rbe  clock  goes  as  it  pleiiseii  the  Clerk,       Prov. 
Ghantd  ehaU  ja'te  munsAi  ehdhe. 
OkoUi  kutyd  aur  jtiUblah  ki  rakhvdlU         Pror. 
(in  Comp.)  navls. 
parish  clerk,  {Hldrf  k%  naib. 
'  the  court,  n^iir ;  mubarrir-i-ad&lat. 
'  the  marktt,  nirkhl ;  bb&o-Iikhy&. 
hing  clerk,  muharrir-i-rav&ngl. 
'Urh,  m&l  manshL 
g  clerk,  miiharrir-i-supurdagl. 
',  adv.  fazil&oa ;  hoshylUr ;  umdah. 
adj.  chatur;   suchet;  hoshyftr;  syaua; 
ik ;  phurtllfi ;  prabin. 
y,  adv.  cbaturai   se;  cb&Uki,  tamlz  y& 
yari se ;  htinar-mand!« y& khusbasldbi  se. 
less,  n.  cbatu rill  ;ho8hy ill ;  chllaki;  ch&- 
dasti;  hunar-mandl ;  prabiut&I;   khusb- 
)I. 

Hoe,  n.  1.  ball  of  thread,  pechak;  moiy&; 
;  kuk^i ;  taggi ;  attf  sQt  kl  golf.    2.  trace, 
;  nitibaii ;  khoj ;  isb&ra ;  snr&g ;  th&ng. 
a  clue,  khoj  lagina ;   sur&g   pilt)& ;   pat& 
a.  [pata  batanft. 

a  due,  khoj,    paUl  ya  surag  dena ;  ata 

7.  n.  chatakna :  kat  k. 
1.  chatak;   kat. 

n.  1.  a  dependent,  fls&roT.    2.  (a  lawyer's) 
akkal;  {Fae.)  shik&r,  &3&m!;  chiry&. 
.  khariL  chat&n. 

S  n.  [A.  iqlim,]  1.  air,  hava;  &b  o  hava; 
mausam.  2,  clime,   iqllm;mulk;   des; 
r.  [badal. 

of  climate,  tabdil-i-^b  o  havi;  pauu  panl 
^  adj.  ab  o  hava  ka. 
,  n.  jumle  jin    men   tashbih  ba-tadrlj 
Irij-i-ftla  ko  pahuncheu ;  urOj, 
▼.  n.  charhna ;  bilaugna. 
OUmb  not  too  high  lest  the  fall  be  the  greater. 

ProT.     Vitcke  eharho  na  niche  giro. 
To  climb  Bt«ep  bills  requires  slow  |Mce  at  first. 
Shak,     Uhche  pakdr  ehafkne  meh  pahle  aahj 
tahj  pair  dkarjie  ehShiyeh. 

r«  n.  1.  one  who  climbs,  cha^h^aiya ;  charh- 
Lla;  bilangiya.  2.  (Bot,)  bel ;  lattar ;  1at&. 
(Ornith,)  tot&;  khut-barhal 
CUng  to»  v.  n.  laga  rahna ;  chimat  janS ; 

*tn^;  chipakna;  lipatna. 

rhia  child  always  elingt  to  his  mother.      [hai. 

Tek  baehcka  hemesha  apnl  md  ke  ehimtd  hi  rahtd 

V.  n.  jhanakua ;  jhaDJhan&na ;  jham  jham 

kharakni. 

.  9u  I.  cui  off,  k&tn%;  katarn&;  tar&sbna ; 

m  k.    2.  eurtail,   k&tni ;  gbatftnft ;  kotfth 

rrakhtasar  k. ;  sankshep  k. 


clip  one's  words,  harf  cliabaDil ;  chab&kar bolna. 
clip  the  wings,  par  kitD& ;  par  qainch  k. 
cut  and  clip,  kat  chh&tit  k. ;  qata  burid  k. 

Clipper,  n.  pan-sQi. 

Clipping,   n.    1.  (coin)   cbbeni  la^nil;    tukra 

kitua.  2.  whet  is  clipped  of,  katran;  chhan- 

tan;  chhaut;  rezgl;  (pi,)  chhSnt chhOnt. 
diqne,  n.  khas  log. 
Clitoris,  n.  tan& ;  tita ;  tamkani ;  bhagtan ;  tnn- 

tuui;  butn&;  bichkalii;  bicha;  pataka. 
Cloak,  n.    \,  gixrment,  labada;   fargni ;  jubbH; 

ghuggi;   b&rSuI;    baran-kot;     h&i^Di.kurta ; 

chuga ;  j&ma.  2.  {Met,)  cover,  parda ;  tatti. 
Under  the  clonk  of  piety.  Pdrtdl  kejdmemek. 
Cloak,  y.  a.  parda  dllna ;  dhilnpn& ;  chhupina. 
Clock,  n.  1.  time  piece,  ghantii ;  ala-i-sftat. 

What  o*elock  is  it  /    Kyd  hajd  hat  f 

2.  of  a  stocking,  moze  ki  karbat. 

astronomical  clock,  siat-i-nujfkm. 

e^e'jtric  dock,  maqnatisl  ghanta. 

Cloc'c-finger,  n.  ghante  ki  sQi.        [banane-val&. 

Clock-maker,  n.   gha^-s&z;  ghanta  y&   ghari 

Clock-tower,  n.  ghant&-ghar. 

Clock-work,  n.  ^lante  jaisi  thik  kal. 

regular  as  clock-work,  ghauta  sa  thTk ;  b&-qaedah. 

Clod,  a    \,lump,  dhel&;    dali;   dali;  dhim^; 

dhem;  kulQkh.  2.  earO^,  matti;  mitt!;  mat!; 

gil.  8.  vUe  or  base  thing,  na-chiz ;  hech ;  pQch ; 

mitti;  khSlk.    4.  dod-hopper,  gobar-^anesh ; 

mitti  ka  madho ;  ahniaq ;  gaxiv&r  (Blockhead). 
Qodpated,  adj.  matya  tha^s ;   raittJ  k&  ro&dho ; 

bail ;  gadha ;  dh  igga ;   gh&ma^ ;  kund-zahn ; 

ahmaq. 
Clog,  y.  a.    1.  hamper  with  a  load,   bojhal  k. ; 

bojh  y&  dab&o  d&lni.    2.  hinder,  rokna ;   &r 

1ag&n& ;  atkan& ;  mnz&hamat  k. 
Clog,  y.  n.  phasnE;  lipatna;  chipakn&;  chipat- 

ni ;  chippakh  ho  j&na ;  chin)atn&.         p^he^. 

Clog,  n.  1.  encumbrance,  bojh;   bhar;  b&r;  ba- 

2.  hindrance,  atk&o ;  rok  tok ;  barjat ;  sad ; 

muz&hamat ;  mane.  3.  woodfn  shoe,  kha|%on ; 

baddhl-d&r  khar&on ;  chamatln. 
Cloister,  n.    I.   a  covered  arcade,  mehr&b-cUlr 

chhatta.  2.  monattery,  takiya;  ma^hi;  hujra; 

kuti;  khilnqah.  [khandL 

Cloiiterdd,  adj.  goshe-nasbin ;  tyagi;  t&rik;  ban- 
In  ehittered  state  let  selfish  sages  dwell,  [stone. 

Proud  that  their  heart  is  narrow  as  their  cell.  Shen^ 

Nij-tudrthl  §ant  janoh  ko  roKne  do  hanMahd  mek. 

Man  ekkotd  kai  kutl  §S  unkit  Kaigarabk  yek  man  meh. 

CAosC,  y.  a.  1.  shut,  band  k. ;  michna;  mQndn&; 
bhernft ;  samput  k. ;  laglLna ;  den& ;  m&mQr  k. 

2.  finish,  park  y&  takmil  k. ;  saropQran  k. ; 
sam&pt  k. ;  ikhtit&m  k. ;  tam&m  k. ;  khatam 
k. ;  bisarjan  k. 

3.  enclose,  ghem& ;  gher&  tUilna ;  balqa- 
band!  k  ;  inuh&sara  k. 

close  a  business,  len  den  band  k.,  y&  mauqfif 
k. ;  k&r  o  bkr  band  k. ;  k&r-khina  uth&o&; 
koth!  band  k. 


CLO 

cbw  aewmdt,  hU&b  khaUm  k, ;  ItkhM,  pAiil  k. ; 

fa  nibUiA;  \Affi  >'&  bttchat  uikMai. 
eloie  the  Mart,  kachnhri  barkhltit  k. 
r^M  (Ae  ei/t,  liikh  baud  k.,  iikQti(]ii&,  y%  uiicbni. 
doie,  V.  u.  1.  uiii<9,  milita;  jtirui;  juti>&;  siit- 

ili;litgiit.  2.  (I'n/y/it)  jutu&i  bhinii.;  l:[mtnk. 
ta  ftoHon,with,or  ujon,  ruuti^ar   k.;    uiiglkAr 

k. ;  (miilDilii)  pakka  k. 
ehu  itp,  I.  {a  tcou'id),  mil  jiaajbhamS;  band 

h.  2.  (t/fjimicA,  mil  jana ;  p&d  }a  nazdik  £ii&. 
Cloie,  n.  an  iueloitd  jilact,  gherft;  siihati;  aliiti. 
Cloas,  n.  roni'/ii«(on,  aut;  akblr^   taiTiinii;   an- 

jim;  it!  aii;  khiLtiDia,  ikbtitim;  iutehi. 
CUlA, adj.    \.  ihul  fall,  band;  muiidl ;  bbiif- 

l)ua;  taAg;  I'liusl.     3.  jenf  «;',    bhac&huai 

khaUiA  kliacb.  3   canjiurd,  band. 
4.  Mclui/ed,  bakht;  kufi^  Bangin. 

A  clow  prinoilpr.  Saflt  hlrint  M  ffaWl, 

&.  near,  niiiUnail;  lags  luge;  la^  bhag^ 
bhiri;tDiUi  dhore;  nofe;  pis;  qatib;  &« 
pla ;  iinzdik ;  nikat. 

Clott  aits  II.  J  sbirt,  bntoloaer  my  nkin.    Prov. 
iTu/r*  It  eAamri  jnrti  ioi.    {Jpnd   uf  ■*,   joJr 

^iC,     Prov.)     Wb«re'gr  my  D'inr  I  find. 
Some  dire  initfurtitiie  (»ll»ws  cJok  Mhind.^qpo. 

St  iaia  tSth  apixr  MM  Aoi  P.  C. 

6.  tuidei-ialing,  slJhft;  ij&dhr&;  bemor  tor. 

7.  ftf«ref,  taht  lai'd;  Ufi  ba  lafz  ;  lufil 

A  doM   tranalntiou,  Lafi!  tatjamak. 

8.  compot*,  thw;  gafigio  j  Bifi;  kasif;  gaf; 
giitil;  giitijati ;  Y»»  pis. 

9.  precitf,  thtk ;   Hnhi ;   pOrl. 

A  due  «bMrv«.    Mid  rfAi'yrfnf  i  ionlsAU, 

10.  (nfi*n»(«ig^Aili&">dftm;be-takaUuf. 

11.  wor/y  ejuoi,  big  bbi.g;  lags  Inga;  p&i 
pis;  dbtire  dhuie. 

A  e(9K»li»v8.      ftfl  1/™-  tfi/nrj. 

A  dJoif  game.      Lnj)  bkag  yd  liaribar  ll  boH. 

12.  r«ficfnf,ki)iinosh;'^hupi:hSp;niauhbaBd. 

13.  jiartiBiOHtQut,  kaujDs;  sOmj  b&bhtl 
U.  (Bol.)  ghinkl 

eloM-lodied,  kiisa ;  chiist. 

eloie-handrd,  tang-dil;  iang*cha«bm. 

cCoK  i/uarleri.  mut-bher;  bhire. 

cloie  to  or  bj/,  cloie  ol  hand,   lag  bbag;    neje; 

iiazdik  ;  is  pas  ;  dhore ;  ore  dbore ;  qarlb. 
eloic  to  the  wind,  ban  a  ke  lukh    par ;   havA  ke 

aath.  [ jftul ;  qabr  men  BonS. 

the  S' at*  cloaiitg   over  out,    qabr    men    rakkba 
to  tlott  oius't  eyea.  inkh  band  k. ;  aiartii. 
Close,  adv.  Ugi  log;  ante  sato;  bhli4-ke. 
CIoHly.adv.  I.  near,  pas  jAs;  U  pasjla^-bg; 

sate ;  bhife  hue ;  bbii»-ke. 

2.  attentivelif,  dhiyan  Be  ;  gaur  Be. 
(Hoianeas,  n.    1.    narrouruM*,  Biikrao;    Bukef; 

tnngi;  kotahl;  rukiwat.  2.  vicinity,  nnidikl; 
paroa ;  qiirb ;  qurbat ;  shufa ;  hum-divir!. 

3.  thickiie$>,  ghan  ;  kaaiijtt ;  gau^itu. 

4.  teereey,  chhupio;  posbidjl;  ikhfSL 
dotena»  (of  tke  atmoip/iert)  gbot ;  ghiijan  ;  gha- 

maa;  umu:  bummas. 


112 


CLO 


01(»utool,n.  paikhineki  kursi;    chnuki 
Closet,  i>.  J.  tmatt  private  roon,  kotbil;    kam- 
m;  khiWat-khaiia;  khilwat-gih;  hu)ra. 

Wh«D  thou  praywt  enter  iulu  th»  Hotel. 
Namoi  tipHt  iivire  ntft  parAnt  eliShiyt. 

3.  refoiitory,  &13  ;  tiq ;  atniirf. 
CloBflt,  V.  a.  1.  eanital  in    it  eloitt,   kotbri  jf 
hujre  mefi  band  k  ,  yi  chhuf&  rakhiii. 

2.  (/orawcrtinferu/eto),  khalvatk.;  khal- 
Tat-gSfa  nieii  mulaq^t  k. 

The  king  eloitUd  theiiiiDiitcrtiruhounta.d*7. 
Aj  pitlthfh  Ki  radr  « </a  gSaiUe  kJia!tat  H. 
Clot,  II.  thakka;  tjiagin;  thappaf ;  iiitbi;  diak- 

bSii  i  obakka ;  bbiud. 
Clot,    V.  a.   jomui;  luuDJamad    b, ;   ch&katU 
baudbuS  ;  baudhua;  basta  b. ;  bblud  ba;udh' 
ni;  thakki  h. ;  ghutthal  h. 
Cloth,  n.  1.  tcoven  doth,  kapr&j  pArcha;  baatar. 

2.  ptv/ettioa,  peeba;  dbauda;  k&r. 

3.  i:itrg!/,  padri;  [>adri  log. 
doth/or  the  taUe,  chidar;  dast&r-khiT&a. 
elotU  mi'U.  kapte  kl  kal. 

doUt  uiidf  u  Middle,  Daindfu 

dolkwvrker,  kapri  bu]iDe-vilA;julib&;  kolL 

Jlaor  d-jth,  j^ftui ;  £arsh. 

horae  doth,  gardanl. 

rrctc/oM,  kb&rwi;  qand;  aalu;  tDl, 

tn  lay  thr  doth,    cbailar   j&   dastar-kbniit   bi- 

I'hbaiii ;  mei  Ingiui, 
tooo>len  doth.  Qui  kapri;  pnttQ;  pntU. 
ClothD,  T,  a.  kapre  y^  pi>»hak  pahn^ni;    kappe 

urbiut ;  kapre  d. ;  kap^tt  k&  khaioli  d. ;  kap- 

re  Be  khubut-^tri  k. 
to  feed  and  dnt.'ip,  roti    knp^    d. ;    tan   pet   kl 

khabar  leui ;  paUn  k. ;  parwariah  k. 

The;  clolAe  Lhe  nak^il  mil  Fml  Ihe  hiiDgij. 

If ol  fliii'>^  to  kapra  oar  bhUltc  Id  rofl  dOt  Haiti. 

Clothed,  p.  p.  (in  Comp.)    poiili,  at   safcd-poah 

dol/nd  i»  w/uVe 
Clothes,  Clothing,  n.    pi.    pahanne   ke    kap^e; 

kopT^i  poKhitkj  lilias;  bastar;  pirche;    pai- 
rabaa ;  p&rcba-i-potihtdaiii. 

Fium  others  beehnll  itiind  in  nredaf  nothing,  [m. 
Yet  on  bi>  brother  ■hatl  depend  for  aUAhiog.  MO- 
Gairni  k  kin  tlai  ki  an  Ai^  ad  kijal, 
Apnoi  It  magar  kaprni  H  mlctSega  turtrat.     F.  C. 

•tothet  badcet,  maile  kap|;iin  kl  tok^L 

■lather  bruth,  kaproii  ki  biiruBii. 

dot!  et-hortr,  kapi-oA  ki  ghnrl 

dolhet-ptg,  kaproii  kf  khfliHL 

cajit  r.lothea,  utraii ;  iitmn  putran;  m&il-khoiL 

old  dntha,  purino  kapre. 

Clothier,  n.  knpfe-T&la!  ^rtlS. 

Cloth-meTohaiit,ii.bBEZiz;pin;be'AiroBb;kap^ 

Clotted,  Clotty,  nilj.jnmi  hull;    thaprS;    tbap- 

paj;  ohftka'ta;  muiijanmd. 
Clond,  n.  bidal^  badlijghnti;   ghatft  ghtlmat; 

gbau ;  abr. 

To  pierce  or  touch  the  rlinuU. 

JitaiAn  K  bStfh  larnn;  AoAur  tu'ini/  h. 

ftrrutdoiid,  patle  aur  phnjle  hue  lA  kl. 
cumalvt  doud,  ghnn-ko  bidaJ ;  dal  bfcdal. 


CLO 


il3 


COA 


nimbus  cloudy  bars&tl  badal  abr-i-l)arati. 

to  be  under  a  cfoud^  kisl  illat  meii  makhdz  h. 

to  gather  (doudi),  badal   ikhatte  hunSl ;  g^^ta 

&I1&;  bSUial  ghiriia. 
CloQd,  Y.  a.  dliundlE  ya  andhera  k. 
doud-capt,  adj.  badal  so  ghira ;  liucha ;  buland. 
Ciowi'Oapt  towers.  Atmdn  »c  takkar  kkdU-hut  hurj, 

GUmd-coxnpeller,  n.   b&dal  jama  ya  ikhntta 
kame-vala ;  badal  ka  malik ;  asmau  ka  bad- 
shlh;  Indar. 
Gbndinesd,  u.   1 .  badll ;  ghata ;   abr.  2.   dim^ 
.  ness,  dhundhla-pan  ;  gadla-pan ;  aiidhera. 
0lo1|jdl6M,  adj.  saf ;  khuU ;  uikhra. 

A  chudUti  sky.  Mutld  iaf,     Nikhra  dtman. 
Oiradj,  adj.  1.  badal  cbhaya  hua;   ghanghor; 

|^t&  j&  badal  ghir&  hua ;  uninana. 

A  domdp  day.      Umnand  din.  [malQl. 

2.  gloomy,  sust;  udas;  malm;  mukaddar; 
A  cloudy  countenance.  lldHt  ckehrtL 

3.  wanting  eleamess,  dhundla ;  maila. 

A  doudy  diamond.    Mdnd  ya  dhundld  hlrd, 

4.  obscure,  mubham ;  muglaq. 
doudif  vision,  dhuud, 
Qont,  n.    1.  doth  for  any  mean  tise^   chithi^; 

latt&;  potra;  dusmal;  pochhau. 

A  dout  upon  that  head  where  late  the  diadem 

atood.   Sktikei, 
Thd  muktU  jii  sUpeuitUpe  chithrd  Kai  a6. 
flia  garmenttf  nought  but  many  ragged  cloiUs, 
Uske  kapre  the  siffphaU  chWtre, 

'         t.  po^,  pewand;   thegli;  jor. 

3.  a  blow  with  the  knuckles^  uiukkL 
Qdlltk  ▼.  a.  1.  paichy  pewaud  ya  thegli  lagatia; 

^nthua ;  [^ra-dozi  k.  2.  strike^  mukka  marua ; 

dukyau& ;  mukyaua ;  gbusiyaua. 
CI6'?6,ki.   \.spice,\A\xhg\  qaraufal. 
t.  (of  garlic),  lahsan  ki  pothL 
Gkyroiiy  P*  P*  chira-hua ;  phat^-hua. 
cloeem-fbot,  1.  khuri ;  khur. 

2.  (JfeLjlshot ;  khubs ;  bad-maahi ;  shararat. 
domen-footed,  khuii-dar;  p^ata-khur. 
to  show  ike  doven-foot,  khot  ya  bad-uiyati  zahir 

k. ;  apul  zat  jataua. 
Qover,  n.  tipatyagtias ;  tarfil 
go  from  clover  to  rye-grass,  gehQn  ki   chhop-kar 

jau  ki  khaua ;  malldah,  ya  giri  chhuare  chhor- 

kar  bims  khaua. 
to  live  in  clover,  pauchoii  unglian  ghi  men  bona ; 

iiuuid  meii  i  ahaa ;  alalle  talalle  k.        [kisau. 
domi,  u.  1.  rustic,  gaiiwar;   dahqaui;  dehail; 

Obnams  are  best  in  their  own  company,  but  gentle- 
men are  be^t  everywhere.  Pro  v. 
GuHdd  soke  guadoii  nuii,  aur  bJuiUd  fndnoi  Kar  kaklii, 

8.co'ir«^,  ill-bred  man,   ganvar;   akkhar; 

njad;  j3,t;  bid-khulq  adml;  be-tamiz  ya  iia- 

ah^Uta  adml.    Z.  buffoon,   bhaud;  bhaudcla; 

Qiasskliai-a  \a  uaqqal 
CbwnUll,  a'ij.  gaavai*fl ;  anghar ;  akkliar ;  ujad ; 

atian ;  bail ;  uH-tarS^ida ;  be-tauilz. 
downiiaiitos,     u.    gauvar-pau;     akkhar-pan; 

ai)ghar-|>atia ;  bad-tjallqagl. 


Cloy,  V.  a.    1.  sate,  ser  k. ;   a^haua;  cbhakaiia; 
uiutaua ;  muuh  pherua ;  jl  bbarna ;  iiktaua. 

Who  can  c/03/  the  hungry  e^lge  of  ap^^ebite 
By  bare  imagination  of  a  feiust?  Shak, 

Khydli  ziydfat  $ebhukki  dykahih  bujhtl  futi  t 

2.  (Farriery)  jite  sum  men  mekh  thokna. 
to  be  chyed,  ser  h. ;  ji  bhariia ;   chhakua ;  inunli 

phinia ;  ji  ya  rUh  bharua. 
dub,  u.  1 .  a  lieavy  stick,    lath ;   S(jiita ;   band! ; 
gurz;  gadkS.;  gada.  2.  of  card-'<,  hukiu. 
3.  assembly,  (6'or.)kalab;  anjumuu;  majlis. 
dub,  V.  u.  chaude  se   rupaye  jama  k. ;  chittba 
baudhua;  bihri  k.  [thiyrui  bhejna. 

clubbimj  of  letters,  ek  chitthT  ke  andar  kai  chit- 
dub-fisted,  adj.  ghQusft ;  barh-mukka ;  gadSika. 
dub  footed,  adj.  paon-phira. 
dub-law,    u.  zonlwarl;     zabar-dasti;     dhlnga 
dhliigl  BallQ  ka  raj;  jiski  lathi  usKi  bhaiutt; 
ji:ikl  teg  uski  deg. 

There  is  no  law  but  club-law. 

Btd  7uduk  labtd  hai.    {Juki  Idthl  utki  bhaihs.) 

dub-man,  n.  lathait ;  latbyal ;  lath-band ;  iathl- 

baz  ;  sote-bardar :  baudi-baz. 
duck,  V.  a.  kut  kut  k. :  kutkutRuS, ;  kir  kir'ina. 
dump,  Q.  1.  a  shapeless  mass,  bhiud;  lauuda. 

2.  a  cluster  of  trtes,  jhund. 
dump  of  bamboos,  kothi;  thaua;  blra. 
dumsily,  adv.  auaii  pan  se ;   au-g-rh  pane  sc ; 

be-dliiuige-pan  se ;  burl  tarah  se. 
dumainess,     u.     anari-paua;    be-dhaiiga-pan ; 

anghar-paua ;  bad-uslftbi ;  be-saliqagi. 
dum3y,adj.anarl;an-ghar;  be-dhaiiga;  phiiar; 

bad-vaza;  ua-rar^shfda. 
duster,   n.   iruchchha;   giippha;  gail;  jhund; 

khosha;  ghaud;  jbumka. 

A  duster  of  grape**.     Ami&r  kd  khosha. 
A  cluster  of  Btars.     TarS-ffutW. 

duster,  V.  n.  1.  guchcha,  ya  khosha  h. 

2.  congregate,  ikhatta  h. ;  jaam  h.  [dastali. 
dutch,  n.  grasp,  math  ;  chungal ;  paiija ;  qabza ; 

But  age  with  his  Btealiii^  stepd 

Hath  cluwed  me  iu  Iiin  clutch.  Shak. 

Par  burhape  ne  dabe  pdoh  st  d-kar,  hag  hag  / 

Apiiepanjoh  men  inujhechapsedabochd,  fuighaef  F.<.'. 

to  fall  into  one* s  cbUclies,   kisi  ko   panjoii  men 

phausua. 
dutch,  V.  a.    \.  gripe,    mutthi   njcii    pakarna; 

math  marna;  hathiyaiia;  qabze  men  lana. 
dyster,  n.  piclikai  1 ;  amal ;  shafii. 
Co-,  Con-,  [Lat.  com-,  H.«a-,  sati-,  sam-,  A,  ham, 

with]  ham-,  sang;  sath;  sa-. 

Co-wife.     Sa-patni ;  siuitau ;   stuikan. 
Coach,    n.    [Lat.    coiwha,    H.    sanhh,  qhmga  a 

sLell  :  or,  Skr.   kri^h.  Per.  kash,    H.  khen<-h 

draw  ]  1.  savarl  ki  garl  [usta  I. 

2.  a  special   tutor,  itntih&n  pQra  karaue  ka 
hackney  conch,  kn*5.e  ki  gan ;  theka-garl. 
coach  driver,  gariban ;  kuch-van. 
Coach,  V.  a.  yrepare  jor  public  examination  by 

private  iuitruction,  imtuhan  ke   vaste  khaiiLci 

tallm  dena.  [koch-bak.s. 

Coach-bax,    koch-van    ke  baithne  ki  jagah  ;   | 
-  ^ 


CX)A 


COC 


Coachee,  Coaolunan.  ii.  koch-v&D. 
CoadmialcCT,  n.  ^ari  banane-TlU. 
Coacanuuuaip,  d.  kochvarii. 
Coadjutor,  n.   aiihiyah  ;  m^dod^r ;   raii&vin ; 

aharik ;  mtiiuidd  \  f  avar. 
Co-Bgeacy,  n.  aiijh&;  ehirkutj  shirakat. 
Co-agNit,  n.  wjhT;  aharlk;  slii, 
Coa^lato,  V.  n.  jatnua;  chakl^  b. ;   hnMbni; 

b^sta  h, ;  mimjarand  b. 
Coagulation,    u.   jamao-     jamavat;   injimad; 

l>aKt,i;i.  i^ntli, 

Coagulam,  n.  chnkka ;  thakka ;  chakfciti ;  anthi ; 
Coal,  II.  [Lat.  citla-e,  Skr.jvai,  M.jal  to  burol 

koiili;  kSiiii  l((i«l& ;  patthar  ka  koelit. 
alive  coal,  six\a^tA  kogli;  dahaktilkuel&;  aiiga- 

ra;  patan^ 
to  carry  eonlt  to  Neweaj^U.  ulto  biiia  Barelly  ko ; 

bftg  meik  ph&l  le'jaiii;  ulti  Gaik;^  bahaiia. 
!o  Adul  oeer  the  eoaU,  bhftnuii ;  kabab  k. ;  lat&r- 

II&;  jliattia;    &re  hftth  lenJL 
Coal,  V.  a.  1.  k<>elak.  ya.baiiaDa.  [dalni. 

2.  supply  with  eoal,   koela  d.,  jhokiia,   _va 

To  coal  a  ateamer      Ai/anboi  mm  Mia  cU^Hd^ 

Coal.v.  n.  koiila  lena. 

Coalblwk,  adj.  kaU  koSlft;  tel  tavS. 

Coalesoa,  v.u.  jurua;  miloa;  ikhatti  h.  fittisal. 

CoaleiDSnce,  n.  miUo;  jo^;  ikbtilit;    imtizSj; 

CoalflBld,n.  koele  k&  saaid&a. 

Cballieaver,  d.  kuUle  dtiuue-vila. 

Cjalitioa,  n,  mel ;  ittifiiq. 

Coalmine,  Coalpit,  n.  koele  ki  kan. 

Coalscuttle,  n.  koelo-dai).  [^'arbl ;  kari. 

CoaTde,  adj.  [il.  gaThA  gross]  1 .  not  fine,  mota ; 

2.  uw^fined,  kathoha;  kliira. 

3.  dually,  aidri;  bbrtdda  4.  rvdi,  angbar; 
akkhar;  ujnd;  jat;  ii&-tariabida;  kaj-akhlaq  ; 
kajkhiilq.  5.  not  deiieafe  (language)  bakni; 
Siiiidi ;  f'.hsh. 

Coarse 'grained,  adj.  mote  reshe  ya  rave  kl. 

Coarsenesi,  II.  1,    wane  of  finmeia,    khurdara 
pan ;    I'uklirk-pnii ;   motlpaii.    3.    growteis, 
akkhar-pau ;  kiirnkhtagi ;  duruahH. 
3,  inileticacy,  lA-sbiistagi. 

Parflon  the  cn-intnTU  "f  mj  tongue  f       [til*  tnvtlf ! 

Merliathlhileialliiliafkh   kkigdl  mil^tgS  I  Outli- 
Coaisesior,  u.  ea-panuli ;  bam-B~t1ia.  [sabil. 

C^ait,  n.    darya   k&    kiii&i'i;  chhor;  B^gartat; 
lite  roi^-t  it  r/ear,    niaidlii  kbill  liai;  liiate  meu 

k^iulib  khatra  nalilu  hai. 
Coait,  V.  11.  kiibil  k<i  kinSre  kinilre  le-jana. 
CoaUg^rd,  u.  gftgir-tir  chauki. 
Coaaling,  adj.  kinare  kinare  jjihli-r^ni. 

a'ting  trade,  sabill-tii&i'al ;  c:hhor-bfti:aj, 
eoiuting  vevl,  kiiiare  kl  kishti;  d&bil  ki  jahaz. 
Coat,  II.    I.  vpjier  garment,  niigrezl  a^garkUi; 

kurli. 

2.  hair  or  fur,    lial;  samur;  tin;  pashm. 
Z.  exUrnal  covering,  chhilki;  poatj  kb&l. 

The  eonlt  nf  the  eyo.  PapoU. 

Th»  eoaU  of  »n  quIod.     Piyde  it  ehKUit. 


4.  (7m  Painting)  pucbara;  tab. 
mat  of  nrvu,  amlri  iiialijiii.  [cbar  i 

coat  of  mail,   baktar;  airah    baktar;  oh 
Coftt,   V.  a.    1.    abra  lagana;    tab    cba;'! 
astarkiil  k.     2,  coat  over,    bbarua;  p 
qaini   k. ;  miilamiua  k.  .i 

Coatcard,  n     mif;  niQrat,;  taavlr;  gtuijai 

padHbab,  b'biva,  yi  giilai'i. 
Coatee,  n.  cbbota  kot ;  be-diman  ka  kot. 
Coating,  n.  1.  lep;  leo;  puuhacii;  rang^ 

2-  (in  coaiMerce)  kuj-ti  ka  kapri, 
Coattail,  n.  kiirti  ka  gao-dum  diraan. 
Cjaz,  V.    a.  phualao^ ;  daiM  dila^  d. ;  mt 
Coazei,  n.  phuel&ae-v&la ;  ptiiial^;  phii 

Cob,  n,  tattQ;  mijaiio  qad  ka  ghora;  miy 

Cob,  V.    a.    (Slang)   sir   thap-thapaiM ;  c 

lagini.  I 

Cobalt,  n.  1.  ek  qiaam  kl   dliat.    2.  tJie 

Cobble,  V.  a.  1.  me-id  coaruly,  gSutbua;  t 

yX  pevand  lagiiiii.  2.  do  dumi'y,  be-dl 

ya  phfiar-paTie  Be  k.  ft 

Cobbler,   u.     1.  cbamar;    jQti   gaiitbue 

The  eobUer;  wife  U  worst  shod. 
ChMKilT  Hjort  •nirtiltjAtt. 

3.  a   clumsy  workman,   auap ;  kft^ 
hnnar;  pbflar. 

Cobveb  1.  makrt  kiLjala  3,  jal;  dbokL 
Cochineal,  u.  1.  kirm-daQah ;  kinoiz'fani 
Cook,  n.  [A.  S.    COC.  H.  kukkcir.] 

1.  male  of  jtoiiUrj/,  murg;  inurga;  k 
kukkiir;  kiikkat;  kburuB. 

Euery  cock  u  proud  un  hU  own  dung  hill 
Apnlgall  n«n  tiill£  bki  if-er. 
(The  dog  ia  a  lion  tu  liis  oitd  lime.] 

2.  wealliercocle,   jbaodi;  hava-uiuna 
nunifi.     S.  a  tpoul,  toiitl. 

4,  {of  a fireartit)  gburfl;  kutti,  5.  a 
sar-taj ;  chuudbii;  luuqaddam;  niudh 

My   sohoolmMtsr  cnlled   me  b  dunce 
fool.  [iiehool 

But  itt  cnffa  I  was  alwnya  the  cscl 
Go  tnuatUm  muJJtc  kiJitd  thd  uadtiaktHaq 
Par   kamahah  larlce  bulySnt  nien  main 

eoct  of  an  arrow,  sflfSr ;  fir  ki  nok. 
eoek  of  the  walk,  tlsmir  khan;  gbar  ^ 
a  fo-k  and  bull  tlory,  Iambi  chanri  kahaii 
to    be    cock    a/ioop.    par    pburpliaraui ;  1 

bajaiia;    bag   bag   h. ;  shekhi   mania 

karni. 
Cook,  V,  a.  1.  »et  errii,  khnra  k. ;  charhai 
%.fix  the  eofk  of  a  gun,  j^bora  cbarh 
enck  vp  oiie'e  note,  iiak  cbarliaiia. 
to  cock  nne'i  Uqs,  taiigen  Qiichi   k. ;  paou 
ta  eoek  or  prick  np  one's   can,    \iS.a    kbai 

kanauty&ii  badalna;  chau-kanna  h, 
Cocked-hat,  u.  jarnaili  topi. 
Cockade,  ri.  fil^  ju  topi  men  pabiia  yw. 
Cockatoo,  n.  (Cor.)  kakatOa;  ek  qiam  ki 
Cockatrice,   n.  ek  kbayali  aaup  jo  mui 

atidc  men  bq  pai'di  bota  bai. 


Ooekcrow,  Cockorowing^  n*  L  bing-innurg; 
&v&4-i-khurli^  2.  moruin^f  tark&;  uhiry&  ke 
bolte;  fajar;  subah;  savera;  bhya^i;  bbor. 

Coeker,  v.  a.  (fondU)  pij&r  k. ;  lid  k. ;  dul&r 
k.;  ladjJU)& 

CockSTdd,  tidj.  ]&di&;  u&z-parvardah. 

Coektrid  by  tlie  servants  round 
Was  too  ^ood  to  touch  the  ground.         iM/t. 
Dadd  d&y^h  $ab-  use  piydr  kartih, 
Zamlh  par  hxbhl  pd^h  dkame  na  detiik.     F.  C 
Ooek-fight,  n.  murg-bazl. 
Ooek-fic^hter,  n.  miiri^-baz ;  murg  ]araQe-T&l&. 
Cock-horae,  u.  tert  ka  gborX. 
Ooekle,  n.  l.8heil-^h,g\\dng%. 

2.  a  tceedy  a^bH ;  ^i&s  ptrQus. 
Gocklolt,  n.  du-cbhatL         [ande  kS  shabzada. 
0ockft6y,  n.  ek  Landan  kH  rabne-val& ;  goya 
Oodcpit,  n.      1,  tohere  ^me  coekflgJU;    pali;. 
murg  )tt  ko  larne  ki  jagah.;  dai^al. 

2.  Battle  gjround,  akh&ra  ;  maidan ;  khfit. 
Belgium  lias  been  called  the  cockpit  of  Europe-. 
Be^iam  YOrap  Itdakkdrd  maahkar  kax. 
$.  (iV«w^)  jaiiglJKhJEz  ka  taULbana. 
Cockroaoh^  n.  til-chata. 

Cockicomby  Q.  1.  (of 'a  cock)  kes;   kalgf;  tsi-i- 
kburftj.  3.  (Bot.)  kesjir;  taj-i-khurfls, 
8.  coxcomb,  /op,  aka]>l:^iili& ;  siiigb.  jL 
Goekgpor,  u.  murg-kS  kbkr;  kant&. 
Cocksure,  adj.  pai&  yaqiu-vala;  tlr  b»>hadtof 

{ture  a§  a  guny, 
Goekswaia,  n.  patvarya. 
Coeooa,  n.  koya-Sbresham  ;  koya. 
Cod,  u.  1.  apod,  cbbimi;  pKalE  2.  scrotum,  aud- 
koflh ;  f(>ton  kl  tbaill;  ki^a-i-baiza. 
5b  Cod-fish,  ek  qism  ki  machblt. 

Cod  liver  oil.  KOd  machhH  ha  td. 
Oodfla,  V.  a.  1 .  parboil,  nim  joab  k. ;  halka  joBk 

y&  tib&l  dena.  2.  treat  tenderly,  palna  posna ; 

timir-dari  k.  [niyae-sbastar. 

Code,  Code  of  laxri,  n..    maj-niQa-i-qavanio ; 
Hindu  €9d&,  dhuram-sbastar. 
under  Ms  code,  basl>i-marad  qaQQn-i-baz&. 
OodgOTi  iL  turfa  majiln  ;   agle   zamane  ke  log ; 

pui^e  dhang  ka  Sdtni ;  pn--i-na-balSg. 
Godidl,  u.  tatimma-i-vasiyat-nSQiab.      [tartib. 
CodifleatiDlL,  u.   tarllbi-qav&Dki;  qautiuou.  ki 
Godii^,  Y.  a.  q&!)&noi&  ki  tartib  k. 
CoeiAsieiit,  n.  (Alg.)  sir. 
eaefieieiU  of  friction  (Phys^  ragar-batifl. 
Ooe^lial,  adj.  bar&bar ;  eksan ;  ham-sar, 
Ofteree,  ▼.  a.  jabr  k. ;  najbQr  k. ;  zer  k. ;  tang  k. ;. 

bal-jori  k. ;  ba-zor  rokua ;  jabraD  baz  ntkbua ; 

mQhz&hicn  h.  ^  miuSbamat  k. 
QNldoiL,  n.  jabr;  zor;  rok;  atk&o. 
Omdvey  adj.  sabar-dast;    zor-avar;  sakht;. 

aangin ;  shadid.  [blren. 

fmtwt  uuasures^  tad&ruk-i-saDgSn ;  sakbc  tad- 
coercive  process,  hukin-i-shadKi ;;  sakbt-biikm. 
coersipe  irmttnent,  irtik&b-i-jabr ;  jabr  o-  taaddi 
fa'atemal  adj.  ham-qay&m  ;  ham-davam. 
Gsetalyadj.  [I^t  co  +  smtm^  Skr.  dyU,  Per.  dv&n 

age]  ham-ahd ;  ham-aaar ;  ham-zamaaab. 


Co-ezecator,  n.  ham-vasiqa.  [  jfvi  h. 

Coexist^  V.  u.  ek  vaqt  b. ;  bam-asar  h. ;   sam- 
Coezistence,  n.  ham  aLadI;  bam-asari* 
Cbezistent,  adj.  bam-vaqt ;  bam-asar.. 
Coezteusiye,  adj.  ham-yasat. 
CofEise,  11.  1.  benies,  bum  2,  the  infusion,  qabya. 

A  smoking  cup  of  coffee  bring  ! 

Ta  Id  garm  qahve  kd  piydUk  mujhe/ 

Coffee-house^  u.  qabva  kfaaua.  [chakkE 

Coffee-mill,  a.  qabva  pisue  kl   chakkl;    buu- 

Coffee-pot,  n.  qabva-dau. 

Coffdr,  n.  kbazane  ka  sandGq. 

Coffin^  n.  [A.  kafh]  tabat ;  sandUq. 

a  nail  in  one-s    eojin,    (Met.)    umr-ghataa; 

javaui  meu  ghiin ;  sadmai-jan-kah. 
Coffin,  V.  a.  1.  tabat  ya  saudQq  men.  rakhna*. 

kafiianft^  takfla  k.  2.  enclose,  band  k. 
Coffin-bone,  u.  ghore  ke  sum  kl  baddi.  [basil  k. 
Cog,   V.   a.    pbusla-kar  Lena;    khush&mad    se 
to  cog  a  die,  pase  ya  dane  bau&iia. 
Cogency,   n.    mazbuti;.  zor;  pukbtagi;.  pakal; 
istehkam.  [zabar-dast. 

Cogent,  adj.   qavi;  mazbQt;  pukhta;    pakka; 
Cogitable,  adj.  q^iib-ul  qyas. 
Cogitate,  v.  n.  bichamlT;  socbna;  khiySl  k. 
Cogitation,  n.  soch ;  bicbar ;  kbtyal ;  tafakkur. 
Cognae,  u.  Fiil^I^ii  baraadi  sharab. 
Cognate,  adj.    n&te-dar;  rishte-d&r;  qarabati; 

sambandi;  nisbati. 
Cognition,  n.  agftbi;  vSqfiyat;  ilm;  gyaii. 
CogniEable,  odj   1  cipable  of  cognizance,  jaane- 
jog;  jaiiiie  ke  qabil;  qa?''>il-i-fahm. 

2.  (Jtsdicially),  q&bil-i-sam&at;  adalat  men 
Bunne  ke  qftbil. 
Cognizance,  n.  1.  judicial  notice,  sunat ;  sunvSI  * 
8ama;it.    %.  jurisdiction,   ikhtiySr;    adbkar; 
ikht  iyar-i-samaat. 
Cognizant,  adj.  janne-vftla ;  waqif ;  mahram. 
Cognomen,  n.  laqab ;.  padvi ;  sar-u§mab. 
Cognominal,^  adj.  ham-nam;  ham-ism;  ok  nam. 
CjgnoTit,  n.  (Law)  iqbSl-dava. 
Cogwhe^,n.  dantllft-paiyi;  daudaue-dar  cbakkar. 
CoHal^t,  V.  11.  [Lat.    co'+habito   to    inhabit,  A. 
sohhat,  H  sdlh  company]  jorU    kbasam     ya 
miyan  bibi  kl  tarab    rahng;   ham-kbwab,   y& 
Bam  bistar  b. ;  mub&sbarat  k. ;  soUbat-d&ri  k. 
Cohallitation,  n.  sobbat-d§Eri;Iiarn-bi8taii;ham- 

kh'wabl;  mubasbarat;.  bbog;  bbog  bilati. 
Coheir j  n.  ansi ;  bam-wirsa ;  sharik-i-miras ;  bam- 

mira-s ;  t»rke-dai- ;  bautye-dar. 
Cohere,  t.  n.  [Lat.  con  +  hasrere  to   stick,   Skr. 
Ari  to  tafcej  stick  together,  Ihisna ;  satna ;  chi- 
mc^na ;  jamn& ;  lagna. 
Coherence^  Coherency,  n.    1.    jamSo;  satao; 
wasl ;  ittisal ;  chimt&o;  Ihisao.  2.  {Met.),  lagao; 
mel ;  sambaudh ;.  taallnq ;  rabt. 
Coherent,  :idj.  1.  sticking  together,  la^  yi  sata- 
hu& ;  mila-hua.  2.  cenn^c^^c^Jurftrbufr;  bandhft- 
hua;  chust;  marbat ;  musalsat. 
Cohesion,  n.  lagao ;  satao;  ittisaL 
Cohesive,  adj.  mile  hue ;  sato  hue ;  p&s  pas. 


QahOTt,  n.  fenj  k*  puL 

OoifpA.  n.  (Skc  iw»n  U  iw,  t^  9^^ 
otimer]  ^»il)  fcoihit.  ^ 

(9qU,T.  a.  ]ftohbij'Vi&;l)taly)tiltftbfti*nft;  Upa^ 
CaUi  q.  UcMOA :  14Ad^ ;  pioA  i  4»r  kt  ggU, 

mmli*;  ropwy*;  tv\  pw"*, 

Ths  KU'a  mart  oiirrene  ia  flftttor.  ppo*. 

JOwUswl  Mt  at  AiJtdJtn*  MM  W- 
Aorei,  etiof^i,  or  cut  coin,  mektti  miwijli  1|K|% 

nipa^'K;  ct^eiil-'^  n;pA)'i. 
eraekMl  coin,  phDft  rufifty*.  [ily^-nV»»qt, 

«uU«Jew)i,  gl)uAn)p43'i;  mRUt. 
Codn,  V.  a,  1.  e^»W.  Hilikl  diii^liiki  ^tt*  7^ 
puAbatA-ii,;  «ik)ft  mirii^;  i^rb  di 


To  «^  von)^    £qA  irta^M. 

ISi  ■mttia  Ut  iirtar  and  ds^id*  1|m'  tatit4>  A 


?.a 


lAl    likklt'WMiI    k.)    wrb-i-4iklAi    nwul' 

3.  wjiffitHui,  gbant;  frfia^ti  btoivii^') 
^iidj  ikhtirK;  b«nd)ibi  rtUit i  ittiritiwrdM, 

^.  dmrgt  for  '•»>*»*!>,  ^^fiyUi  Iwuv^V 
QoUtoitle,  V.  11,    I.  '4  faU  an.  (liik  buJUuIri 
uiinapiH  b- ;  mut^biq  yi,  muiitiil>i<}  li. 

2.  tarraipQiid,  miliii ;  mublUiq  h^ ;  HVmS^ 
b.  J  qtutUfiq  li,  1  ^Itlk  It. 

ta  oai>tei(/t  m_qpiHiait,  ok  ntn-i    b,  j  el(   rid  b.] 

rfto  niili4;  imUialiq'Ul-ita  b, 
Coi-Milds^ae,  ii,  1.  a^rtfment   *9  jwitifin,  flilk 

boitbuK;  mutftbiqat;  tHt^uq 

a,  i-9ueufTrJtfv,  KHiijog ;  m-J  j  ittiCiq. 
Col^QideAt, ^j,  miltt  hiift ;  iqimlabiiq  ;  nuiT^fiq, 
G4iiiBr,  u.    1,   miittfr,    Hikkii-n^uj  lan^b;  tuk- 

aaiiyi;  miidftryil.  2,  inot'tim  wHjid;  Iftuklt 

tare;  blulj  upjiO. 
Cojr,  u,  iiiryiil  lii  nwal, 
CgiUQi^i  Ur  bhos; ;  liiabe  j  UHitbim )  sobt^tidM  | 

jiiuit,  iimj^ueuti  Tutil)  jiiDJ^i  DUlbtobKiMi 

ki^m ;  ^u]\  ;  (Hl'ifig)  kbel.  [Iflte  bW)^- 

Cfke,  n.  pnttb^r  k&  kg^U  jiako  jaU-W  bl^lA 
CoUqdeT,  D.  olilialul;  obaliil)  olibiuiiit. 
CjU.  mij.  [Skr,  i/idcd.  I'cr.  lardj  I ,  tiot  wtrVt 

^ktindiii  sard;  khunfiki  Mtali  hIU;  bttnd- 
A  cald  liretktMt,  f Anrii'M  aili^v  fiwi^i  lUtrl, 
8.  tk*i*riiig,  ttt>trtl|tH'|t&  j  lAHpt^;  larziu, 

3,  jxitwit/M^i  aitrd  i    ^rd-tnehri   A&urdfi- 
dil.  [rnlttikii  ba-joab, 

eold-bloadtd,     eold-hta' ted,    (b'Mid^ ;     ^m^ 

m  eatii  blood,  Hu-k^r;  jaii  bajh-k^r;    aoitu^u} 

bdqiud|  ir^ilataitj  djd4  0  d&iihta;    »oo^^   fai- 

uh^i-ke  ( tnrtbir  se-  [iiak,  oli.  yk  bw£ 


Itf  OOI4 

k.;  rukh  us  k.;  bMtinU  k.  1  iUM' m  k, 
Gi^,N   l,M«ai4Mea«rta4ni«fc,(bAn4;H*d% 

^;)ltliuiWibartkhU.   S.  <iHM«,  iiAiiii;^ 

{J^d;  itAlflkbiui:  Bordli  uak-t)bte ;  InvMudgL 
aOeieotd,  aanQba AiAi  luk^ji^HTiiMill^  k 
tkinidfi^afaH  <^iw,  jhtU^bttrii  %|rtlw^i 

k«ipkap(;l|tiia;jfti1. 

^((ytfvafait.  j|ht;j4fa  ktmtiwm^- 

Silt  caldlf  uid,    ■VoUr«fnwit,abl''<(A 
lU'l  !»'<%  (Ornish  f'>lt4'tba  mrrl^t*  WdM, 

i^iy(  wii  <A*.;i  t.  «ia  Mff  iM.  F.  0. 

O0I411U1,  u,  I,  tfxiK*  -f  M,  K^i  iMW; 

(iiati^-puti,  'i.  teaiu  pf  mii,  nium-diBi 

Hialiii;  tTimi'l^  |mu. 

Colemff,  11.  l>..jl.  ,lh„.if  )4  dm«  jt  b«]i|.. 
Cgllo,ii,  pe(k%ci«urdt  dtwd-i-stiilnai }  ibii|otK; 

kiirkiitl;  pwbi  V;  f^^BJ,  [dMHifc;- 

QlAWKH^tnfi  n>  4lMtk-t-i«ebiMti  miylwilgari 
OoUtnH,  V,  n,  gir-ks   suIhIlJ;  hM|«Ki  fiiM 

ifcuk;  tokkukbkik. 
CgUspM,  n.  I,  (ifti.)  Aot;  kvo-noif }  njt-t«np(; 

9, /aiVur«,  ]i»^;  abflk)  nft-kimyiU. 
Cvllftr,  11,  (r9<wti/ t^  Ro^)    patj^   (^  a   dqg^; 

(^  coftbJi    kai|^     tjweb^u   (n^ck-zwic^-t 

basalt  (^  idommtX 
fo  ^«U  AM  ^  </<«  '-a'Jor.  gareMa  pttkspilj 

tfireb^u  meii  bilh  ii^li(^ 
A)  t/t';i  f/i«  im//(|p,   1.  (dQ^i)  putti  turft  yi   iijlAl 

bliS^u^.  a,  ^(Do;-:^,  iiikal  j'ua  vi  bhiga^ 
OpUu,  V.  «■  ((irtili^ii  paknTua;  ^ardaii  pitka||ilf 

(;ireL>a<i  lueii  hitb  dibia.  [niuila  blfarnj^ 
/p  oo//'ir  tfe/i  [^  ka  goaliC  ki  c^akti  biMriHw 
Gjlbu-ba49|  >l:  blii^i  bii|iali. 
Collate,  V.  u,  Kplaua;  tnug^lak.;  iiuit^biq  k 
'  Cqllatst^i  A(Ui  1-  nda  'O  tidf,  lag»  logs; 
I      )K(blabit'P^*l0;  boi"'PI^)*l'^ I  barabAr baralwr. 

9,  ((.'rt^cfhijf)  ek  did*  kii  yttl(-JHdd(, 
e<^liiftraf  waur.t^,  zamiit  tlfti-  Xliujtt;  bi<4iAulj*- 

ka  bicbaul^'a, 
C^Uftlefally,  mXy.  laee  |aga;  pablft-bft-p^falB; 

hitiii-|inliiq  itej  liHiabav  tt^i^aliftr, 
CJllftii^Q,  11'    1-  U4ilik'ij  uiii(|aM'<<  itfuUlMqab 
•}.  repti«(,  jal-|)iltl ;  libojiiii ;  k|iBii%;  liashuh. 

CoU*tJ?. ».  imakbp  jl  kil*joH  k^  muplbl* 

karue-vila. 
C^Uugl^e,  u,  lAthi)  ItHiumnnsah)  )uun<rutbft. 
Colleet.  V.    «.    [Ut.   M  +  Z-TTO.  Skr.  Aif^   H. 
lagd   join].    1.    iriiij/  ttv^ftW,    ikba(tft   k-l 

ukerua^  muigema;  batl&   k.;    4auj;|>b  k,j 


t)tt|0M ;  nfigWti]^ ;  Jdmi  k.  •  jof nt ;  ek  ja 
k.  J  sanchad  L  [ya  phal  tiikftinl. 

^  I'a/tfr^  arth   y4  m%ne   iiikilni)  natljatt 
3.  ^di^  mdnep  or  rivrntX^^  ugh&iil;  tahsii 
k. ;  tahaitui ;  wii'sQl  k.     [aub^ifdaati  Uibsfl  k^ 
Miett    hf  eiercit^  pr6ct»k,  jabi'aii   tHhill   kt| 
ttdieet  if  sequeHrail^  ^"^^^^  tuhsll  k^ 
cnMct  ftnM^dfy  hnsh  me&  &ii&^  ha  vis  jahil  k;) 
apne  tilft  fll1^bh&ltil»  [gherni. 

f5    c6^Ud   (he    taitlt,    hlA    blAdhTil)  hern^; 
tloIleeMli  adji  (itunc/)  ni'igtAtua;  kosh  haV&s 

baji  I  hi^v^  duru8t» 

<UilettiAn>  m    1.  t'i€   ttH^    Ijtltiorl;  sati^h} 

batoranl   jdf;   jamWati     2.   tfie  ilUng  cdt- 

tech-lj  Qiajmi;  tnainiaa;  Jami^at   zaKhirah^ 

S.  (^Hthii0i^ti,  Cimndi^ ;  6hittlii  [sLmd^nL 

ttJUedion  of  district,  tfihstt-nfmh^iil ;  auiald&rt- 

eoUe  Won  if  p6ems,  dtvl,ui 

fO^becU&H  6fr€v6twie,  tahsil  \  m^UgitzIri  ^  ^mdant. 

Olllwtionii  u.  fl  ng&h! ;  tahsil  J  pOfljL 

Mttr;/MH»     ((/*     lidlanJixs^    xikhbiqii    picllhlii 

.    ohukAutl 

tolf§c^m  hf  tttvnaii  and  tiivt$i6n  if  cr'dpi, 

takhcotnldi ;  kah'-baflti;  kankQt* 
CBUtHt'^f  fUreti  fr6m  Ha  ttiftimidr$y  khSLm- 

tahftil ;  kacheht  taht^l  $  raivat-Wsi)  f. 
v^tietiofk  &n  9n  tgtatiB  not  sedled^  kh^m  tahsil; 
wmoit  &f  tblkOumi  fdf  ihi  tiurr^erU  §Mr, 
idl-tauBh»  [ngi^^- 

W/  ihe  cDitefdifmy  tilsf-ttthsll }  adh-kirt ;  Sdhi 
wii§ndianeiHt^  eoflMioris,  tkhsll-i-muttiiVaiTiqav 
€MMtifei  iU)ji  m^mtst:  ek^^blbK;  ikkatti;  sUgra. 
€9il9tiir%  nOuiis  iskn-i  jius  \  istii-mttjmflt. 
Otllectifaly«   Uti    ikha^}    bilijm^l)   jrak^ 

lakhti  kiilk 
OdllBeM)  »»  L  jfathei^et^  hAMi  \  JAml^kiiTlie^ 
TlUk     2i   {6f  rmt  6r  kfxei)  ugihuevilti; 
tab«fliie-v&l&  [siihib-i-zila; 

t^tfi^r  of  a  dt'driat^  {C(fr.)  kalatMt* ;  eile-d&r ) 
m^Udorqfport dttUe^^ mlrbiaiir ;  stiahi-hAildan 
GoUe«tiDhdilp|  n.  {Cth-.)  kalttk^rn  ztl^d^rfi 
CMHegii  114  ba,x\  njadmsA )  tn^rasak-tur-ulatth 
Gbllitfliuil  m  k&tij  ki  tHiiEkilm. 
Oilttrie^  v«n.  [Lati  /a^^re»  Hi  ^f<  strike]  tftkl4na} 
takkar  khUusl;  bhirnl    [vdl^  j^  iiik^iiiiB^^&lft. 
0»ltttr|iii  liorf^fr  1^  (tto/)   ko^la   kjftodiie- 
fbeeoUiefKaii  bin  tumiey  aHS  bdth  blax;k\  Prof. 
Mdife'tMr  aiir  ^L»kd  tapaffr,  dftn9  hah, 
i.  cfkUiMp,  kolite  kft  jah^. 
(Ulieiyi  n«  ko^  ki  khtlrtt. 
GoI%aB|  r.  a.  ik^tU  k 
OoUlMLfiL  f((kkar-$  dhakklj  ttiutli-bhef. 
ftUoMdchi,  n.  lagana;  sttjinft.      ^ 
flBBiUi  ih  jell  jl^-8ibresh  Ke  mwi&q  ;  las W* 
CHkoiri  Hi  [Aj  qalb  heart/)   1«  q.  piec^  ofjlesA^ 
bofi ;  gOMlt  ki  fiUkfll  ya  p^rcha ;  muchch&. 
t.m^9ftBfh  €tmi  bloody  a  child,  kllleje  kt 

kor;  liAllt-Higbfi 
Ood  knofVS  thW  «H  tt  edttbpottitf  flesk) 
And  ^  (Ht  mOl^  1  Dave  lAed'tdiKiy  a  t«iai^.    J^hatii 
fi  lakhl-ififfm'  hoi,  gkUda  it  qcudmi 
tkft  tim  biMMfd  hoik  kam.  P.  C. 


doU^quialj  adj.  b&t-chit  yi  bol  chill  k&. 
Cttlloqmalism,  n.  batchit  yi  bol  chil  kS  fiiqm; 
Cdllo^uy^  Hi  bat-chft ;   bol-ohftl ;  guft^tt. 
Oollude)  T.  h.  at  sat  k.  ;  gathuft ;  (Oithiia  ;   mil 
jln^ ;  Rllzish  k\;  saz  baz  k.         [dis^  ;  s&z  b^z; 
Collusion^  n^  at  6at ;  sittib^ttl ;  sazish  ;   ban 
CoHUgivej  adji  at  sat-kiy  Ulset-ka;  da>ra-bazl-k«. 
C^lloBiyeljr^  adv.  ^Ljsish,  bahdish,  yi  al^et  se. 
Collyrimn)  n^  sntiua;  anjah.  [rribkhal. 

Colotynth)  n.  taikh  klii^;  itldr^yati ;  bLshumba; 
Celoii)  n.  1.  {An\x(.)  ban  aftt.  2.  (Pwwfi  )  pa^hne 

raeft  thaime  k&  ek  nishan— [:]  ;  bist-^m.  ' 
CSdloniaijadj.  nalbdstt-ka;  hau-abadi-kd  mu- 

tdallaq» 
eoltm&t,  t1.  bauab^i  ka  baahindn. 
Golonikatiiott,  ii;  nilii-abidT;  iml-baslpdti 
CbloHiiey  ▼.  a.  bastr  bas&ba ;  nauSlbl^  k. ;  aba^ 
k.  \  basatiSL  [paiigti. 

Ciloiinadd)  n.  sitUnofi  kT  qatsf ;  ktmt»boi\  kT 
Goldiif )  n.   nnl  basti  yi  abadi  jo  pai^des  tnei^ 

bUsaljafe';  tiati-abadl. 
6elo1f ,  Colout^  n ;  1 .  huti,  raftg ;  battih ;  tatlh ;  (art). 
2:  th^  ht66d  shdwin^  thrdu^h  this  tkin,  raiig. 
Hitf  tolor  fiftde  And  Went. 
Hk  faiig  m  tM,  ek  rd^gjdtn  tkS. 

3.  d^hardnci,  rAp ;  sfirat  J  stlakl ;  skabahat j 
inhes;  baui;  dhnj ;  raiig  aha&g^ 

4.  dark  c^mplfsxidn,  kala  raSg ;  6iyah  fattl. 

I'hU  i^ave  A  difterent  <Wottf'  to  hk  probe^ings; 
/<  ie  niuGnUit  ki  auf  hi  tarai  hb  i^h 

6.  kind,  bhaflt  j  qism  j  raqnm }  taftih ;  sSrati 
6.  jt)ftfeM6(?)  makr;  bahaii4;  htla^  ttiisi 

that  h^  tfhdUM  did  ii  Worthy  ttolidf) 

But  fet  We  wailt  a  iidh^  fdr  his  dbatki    iSkat. 

Wok  mttjfi^  hah/^K  lo  ladblr  heki 

ttot  fid^i  1^  ho  iaheiinh  Mtk^  p,  C. 

l(fl)   tt  ^a^,  Jhahdaj  hiskin*    kaota; 

j:)karai]^  |  dkaja ;  lava,  [skokk  rang  j  tez  ra6g. 
bright  toldr^  chamkil^  raftg*  ckuckuhata  rafig; 
than^  Mot^  raftg  uy  jaiia ;  zard  par  jaua ;  rahg 

fkq  ho  '^\\%. 
{fofm-  ^Udrdi  jhahde  ka  pakri  ya  triUkdfhs* 
f/HJp  coldu^i  gahra  rang* 
dm  cfifthtr^  toted  rafig ;  ttlAddhftih  rafig* 
false  told^t  sabz  bag ;  dbok&i 
fasi  Mot^  pakka-  railgi 
jivi  a  ttildr  to  d  transarttdji^  tllnamle  ka  dhaftg- 

i'ato^na  ya  naqshah   baddhiiiit;  kib!  rouamle 
:t  stlhit  ban^n^;  raftg  yt  ^biing  jarhana. 
ti^hi  cohr,  halkil  rafij;. 
there  it^as  nnt  ilif  least   t6hr  fdr  iNicd^^    gnftgu 

ka  maqairt  na  th& ;  nmtlaq  ja^  xxtt  tia  thi; 
hf  hse  dni's  wldr,  plla,  dhtiula  ya   siard  p«i'i*na. 
Colof  J  Oolotir,  Y.  a.  1  <  painty  raftgnii ;  raiig  kkar- 
na  ya  lagana. 

iipalliatei  ckaskm-poskf  k.j  qujfdr  thhu- 
t^mi;  pardak.1  igmSz  \u  3.  itiake  ptdmUe, 
qalaik.1  tonlanltnl  k. ;  bat  banana. 
Cdlof ,  Golottf ,  ti  n.  ia  blukh,   sharm  k^  mttre' 

chehra  lal  ho  jahIL 
tiol&Mlhidi  adJ4  rangoft  kH  lindka^ 


OOL 


Color8d,R<lj.  1,  raAgli'i;  raiig-li&raAg;  ni:ni^; 

laii?  dir.  2.  dari,  k&li.  [<lir. 

Calor-SEr^eaiit,    n.    kot-Jafedftr ;     jhaitde-bur- 
Colossal,  adj.  bare  qod-tA;  deo  ka  doo;  deo- 

huiknl. 
Coloasuj,  n.  ban  l)hM  raumt;  deo-8&. 
Colouring,  n.  t.  rang  bhamtj  i-A&g  ;  ntfieiil. 

2.  (Met.)  dhdk&i  liCafa  ;  qalal;  K^hiri  Up  tip. 
Colotriess,  adj.  be-raug. 
CotpoTtage.  n.  taqaim   kiitub-i-maEliabl;   maz- 

LabT  kit&btiii  ka  lj&ut»&  ya  taqsim  k. 
Colporter,  u.  jo   maxbabi  kit&beii  b«ohtl   yi 

baiittS  pbirti  hal 
Colt,  n.  1.  hone,  badihei-a  ;  bacbhsri. 

2,  a  yount  'oolUh  fellow,  pagsil ;    ahniaq  ; 
bi'-vvaqiif ;  liacbhiya  Id  b&v&  ;  alal  bacbhera. 

Colt'r,  Coulter,  u.  (o/"  oj'/ou^A)   pl«il;  phala; 
pliUlL  [uluUb ;  ii&-kaiid. 

Cattish,   adj.  khilar  I  chancbnl  ;  sbukh  ;  albel&  ; 
Colt'a  tooth,  u.  1.  dQdh  kIdant.S.  (^ef.)  bach- 
pan  ;  laraKpan  :    l.ul-pftn  ;  klillarpaa  ;   clian- 
ohalpaii  ;   ubibidl^|>aii. 

To  have  «  roU'j  tooch  iu  hu  head,  ProT. 

Sihgh  IMn-lte  baohhrin  meA  tnUnd. 
Cut  a  eoll'i  tijntli.     Ltfokpan  ehhornB. 
Columbine,  n.  HaiLcquin  maakhare  k!  bfvL 
Coluam,  n.  [H.^/dl  1.  pillar,  khiun;  khambi; 
tbutii ;  KttQn ;  gol  aitdii ;  pil-p&yl 

3,  upright  ej/tiiidrleal  body,  IMhj  inliilr. 

S.  (of  tolditrt)   paiS;  pant;  pauklT;    saf; 

qntilr.  4.  (of  a  n'vmpnper)  kothli;  khlttii 

fitUn'^  up  a  column,  khaiii-piiri;  kotliibliaran. 

Colunuiar,    adj.    khiimb-xa :    tham-si ;    eitiin 

jaisa.  [niud;  khMb-igaflnt;  giiflnt. 

Coma,   n.  behoshl   Vlilud;    Kiimbhkaran    kl 

Comatose,  Com&tooa,  adj.  bc-hosb  ;  bekla'Air  ; 

Comb,  11.  (H.  Aarii;^!]  1,  (for  (fit  Ikuv)   kaugb!; 

kaughi  ;  kaukhni ;  ali&ua. 

3.  (a  co'^k't)  kea  ;  kalgi ;  tij-i  kburus. 
To  cut  oDs'i  comb.  (Fig.),  Sktlln  nJt^Ind. 
Comb,  V.  a.  I.  kanghT  k.    'i.  (iwwi  or    coilon), 
tdiniii ;  dhunnii ;  jh&nia  ;  Uf  k, ;  kholua, 
Bbfl  'It  cobA  hi»  hair  (or  bim. 
Woh  utH  luijSmat  lar  dtjfi,  gi  thtihl  niJM  dtgt. 
Combat,  T.  a.  larni;  judh  k. 
Combat,  v.  a.  1arii& ;  K&mn&  k. ;  muqSblK  k. 
Combat,  n.  larai ;  jafig  ;  juddh  ;  m&rka. 

The  eantbat  dtepeni.  ud  ye,  brava, 

Who  ndh  to  glory  or  to  grave,  Oampbttt, 

Hah/ldnr.  bario,  jang  o6  iark  duUi, 

Patch  a*  A"r,  jS  tkahidat  mili.  F.  C, 

The  tambat  betneea  lile  and  dea^. 

Uant  tuu^  M  fardl ;  hHUit-i-niia. 

iingle   combat,    ek   ee    ek   ki    la^I;  dQ-ba-dQ- 

laraT ;  pakar ;  kunhti. 
Combatast,  n.  jodha  ;  jaiig  Svar. 
Combattve.  adj.  !arai  ya  miiqable  iA  abanqin  ; 

lariic  m»Tne  ko  maiijSd.  [idat  ya  kbaslat. 
CombattTenes),  n.  lajSi  jhagre  ya  miiq&ble  kl. 
Combination,    n.     1.    noion,    mel ;    aafigat ; 

Biimbaridh;  ittifaq ;  ittihod;  jttisal. 

2.  coTiiunctioii,  jog;  jngti-  sanjog;  qirSn. 


18  COM 

3.  eni/iMt'on,  atsat ;  giliitb  ;  baudieb ;  sluiah. 

Combine,  V.  n.[LaL6tnu«  double,  Hind.  bSlvo; 
Per  bd  witli;  A  haiit  betnecii]  milail;  i^ 
boiiS  ;  juf  tii ;  ek  jigar  h.  ;  pniwuat  h. 

Combine,  v.  a  milana;  gilithna  ;  joroi. 

Combined,  adj.  ruila;  jura;  juthfi;  muttafiq 
majmua.  [bbarakue-v&li ;  aokbtaul. 

Combustible,  adj.  jaln&-jog ;    jaliie   ke    q&liil 

gin  iH  Ia>  Ihe  *oul  like  fire  to  eoinbiuliblt    uiUteT 

Soatiey.    ilmli  to  ps-pjaiti  Mat  mta  Sg. 

eombiK  libit  ma  Iter,  bhak  so  u^-jane  villi   ohil. 

atisligir  Diadda.  [tagi ;  aoklitagi 

Combustion,  n.  jalne  b   li&lat ;  jalan ;  afruldi- 

Come,  V.  D.  [A.  S.   eumnn,    Skr.    a^am    oome, 

gam  go.]    1.  approach,  pSa,  ilazdik,  ya  rJbore 

ana  ;  age  barhiii  ;    qadam  &ge  rakhoa;  kisi 

ki  or  ya  taraf  ftna. 

Hoiv  niiBf  J011  to  do  it  T 
Turn  tt  uiid  kam  lryoii-1-o.r  Jud  ' 
We  itni  amt  ti>  jou  Ui  do  a  good  offlca.    Slot, 
//on  luntdrf  bhiMl  tame  St  haOL       [ni.  R8. 
"  This  in  the  beir,  oocne,  let  na  kill  him.      Matt. 
Ytk  ■Ddi'ii  hai,  an  km  nidr  ddUi  t 
Comi  and  welcome,  go  by  and  uo  quarrel. Prur. 
An  (utaAflc*  ghar  ;  jSo,  tvtkti  jka^  notlA. 
2,  happen,  giizaruiL;  bitni;  waqe  h. 

Let  Cong  ou  me  what  trill.  Jo  htmli  ho  to  iot 

comt  about.  I.  fiappmi,  ho  jani ;  vaqe  h.;  ho 
gusanii.  2.  ehanfft,  pbimS;  badaliiL, 

comf  again,  pbir  Ktil ;  ri^iis  ana ;  palat  &ii&; 
nlat&iii;  lant&na;  b&var  ana. 

nK  along  !  S,o  !  cliale  fio !  ao  na  1 
me  and  ijo,  ana  jaui;  amad  o  raft. 

The  colour  ot  the  king  doth  cone  and  go, 

Between  hia  purpoie  and  bia  ooaBcienae. 

■SAni.     King  John,  ir.  t 

Badalta  futt  iHaA  har  ghaff  apnS  mAj. 

Bat  hai  uiitf  fmoH  o  tHatlaii  men  jaag,  F.  C 

fomr  ft,  pahuAchnE  ;  js  pahiiAL'htia  ;  ra*il  li. 

eotii*  away,  ohale  ft'i ;  jfcne  do !  [l"*P'  ''■ 

mjaKb!/,hilh\i'jui;   paiia :  niilnft;    h&ail  fa.; 

come,  come  I  intj.  baa  knro  I  baa  bas  1 

C^mt.  comt !  no  time  for  lameutatron  now.  Milim, 
Bat,  bat  I  oh  %-ota  p\tnt  Icn  rwil  noAU  bu  / 

ecm«  down,  nlarii& :  naiil  h. ;  saval  mcd  Kni. 

tom^  heme  !  ghar  chalo  I  ghar  ko  chalo  \S  Su  1 

camt  in,  1.  (v.  n.)  trUtr,  bhitar  yi  andar  iiA 

dtkhil  h. 

To  com  in  by  one  ear,  and  go  out  by  the  otlMr. 
li  tdi  (Hi!  IU  I'dn  ard  di.  praf^i 

5.  (fruit,  etc.),   chnhia;  ini;  hitir  rueft] 
itiZt :  bikne    lagnS.     3.    hecime   the  fathii 
chaliia;  nihaliiK;  rHij    h.     4.    aeern 
h.  ;  prapt  b.  j   paida  li, ;  ghar  meii  ai 

6.  tuhmit,    itaat  ya   tibcd&ri   qubol  k. 
Bir  jlmkaiii.  [kbint' 

come    near,    \An    ^ni;    lagga    kh^nl:    t^kar 
ameof,  1.  (ancMtor*)  paidfi  h. ;  bona. 

He  comta  of  a  good  atJick. 

Woh  achekhe  ghar  (ihdndda  giigharSiw)  iSKai  I 

Thin  nrmri  of  jiiiigiDg  by  tbs  uye. 

Vpri  dekhne  te  aitS  ht  dhnii  hol»  hai. 

2.  ejuue,  uatij&  h. ;  phal  h. ;  boiA. 

Thia  emiti  of  your  obatinaoy. 
TunhSH  Aal  td  gaki  fitat  hai. 


COM 


qjfi  hoD& ;  bitna ;  yaqe  h. ;  gUzarni. 
The  fight  eawu  off  yesterda/. 
Wok  lifdl  kal  kul  tkl. 

on^  l.(v.n.)barhD&;  Hgebarhna;  chalean&; 
iUia ;  taniqqi  k.  2.  (intj.)  i^oiue  ao ;  tumhariL 
kji  bitta  y&  poti  liai. 

Cmm  on  Mid  do  the  wont  you  can, 

I  fear  not  yon,  nor  yet  a  better  man.   Dryden, 

TA  d  t&niM;  tujk  n  hove  9o  kar  ! 

Nmkim  tMJk  Hn&Utt  ackekhok  u  dar.       F.  C. 

only  phUtna ;  khulnl :  ulhir  h. 
etmeatUitf,    nikalnH;    nikal    &na;    sadii*    h.; 
bariUnad  h. 

OMT,  (io  ont^s  Me)  a  milna. 
09er  one,  chal  sakna ;  dam  mefi  lanSw 
come  ramnd^  ni&nui ;  min  jan& ;  razl  h. 
thoriy  cbnkna ;  kaoi  h. ;  kasar  parnft. 
to,   1 .  (amouht  to)  honft. 
It  comet  to  twenty  rupees. 
Bu  rupae  hote  yajmrte  haift> 
S.  arrive  at,  &ua ;  hoD& ,  pahuficbni. 
This  is  what  you  must  come  to. 
Tuwikdra  ye4i  hcU  kogd, 

3u  recover^   boah   an&;    hosb   met    lxi%\ 

&pe  men  ant.  [bona ;  s&dir  b. 

to  pasi^   bitni;  gnasarnft;    boD&;    w&qe 

mnder,  tabat,  madd,  ya  kbane  men   &ua; 

dtiJiil  h. ;  ab&mil  b. ;  kotbe  meu  iii&. 

mp^  {uprout)  pbtltni;  nika1i)& ;  utbn&; 
Qgoi,  or  vfUh  barabar  bo  jan^-  barabar  b. ; 
pakar  leni^ 

up  to,  takkar  kb&na. 
mp  to  time^  waqt  par  anft  ja  khaiil  b. 
wpon,   &n   parui;  tQt  parni;   cbarhQ& ; 
eharbil  k. ;  bamlab  k. 

wkai  MOjf,  jo  bo  80   bo ;  jo   bo  ;  bar   cbe 

bid-A-b&d ;  ba-bar  b&I ;  kisl  sdrat  mefk 

io  come,  aiuda ;  again  samU ;  age. 

Come,  intj.  io  ;  i  ja ;  cbalo.      [rQpia ;  naqqUl. 

Comedian^  n.  bbftiid ;  bbaiideli ;  saw&^I ;  bab- 

Comedy,  n.  awing ;  naql.  [andimL 

Oomelilkeu,  n.   sundartii ;  kbab-sQrti ;  kbush- 

Onnelj,    adj.    sobaoni;    kbQb-sQrat;    kbusb- 

andim;  aajila;  sbakA;  wajih. 

He  that  is  eowuiy  when  old  and  decrepit 

Sorely  was  beautiful  when  he  was  young.  Southeff. 

/•  firdmak-tdli  wuk  haigd  shakU, 

Wok  kogdjavdMi  men  bethak  $ajU.  F.  C. 

n.     1.    ine-yala ;    avan-b&r ;     v&rid ; 

o  sad  r.    2.  comers  and  goers,  ane  jane- 

^le;  &e-gae;  ijanderawande.         [o  slldir. 

etf  eowters,   bar  kof;  bar  bhakhs;  bar   varid 

(VimMtiWe,  adj.    qabil-i-tanawul ;    kbine-jog ; 

khnrdanf ;  kbftne  ke  liyaq.  fkburdanL 

CbmartiUee,  n.  pi.  kbine   ki  cbizen ;  khQrak ; 

QaMt,  u.  pucbcbhal   tara;   pQncb-d&r   tir&; 

dom-cUr  tiri ;  dbam-ket& ;  jbirQ. 
Oomllt,  Comfitnre,  n.  iliechi  daua ;  nuql ;  pag)- 

bni  merah. 
Oombrt,  v.  a.  1.  tasalli  d. ;  taskin  k. ;    dOisi 

d. ;  dbiny  bandbna  ;  ai&sa  pochbni. 
Comfiirt,  Q.   dilftsi ;  dbiraj ;  tasalli ;    taskTn  ; 
sor;  taqvtot. 


119 


COM 


to  derive  comfort  from^  tasalli  plLna«      [iriun-ki. 
Comfortable,    adj.     sukll;    isiidab;    khusb ; 
A  comfortable  providion.      Kdfl  edrndn,  dtUrn 
kd  earmdyd  ;  pUrkas  tahdrd. 

Comfortably y  adv.  sukh  se ;  iriliu  se  ;  khushi  se. 
ComfotuOr,  u.    1.  stikb-dai;   tasalli  dene-^li; 

tasklii-bakbsb  ;  tasbaffi-deb ;  gam-khwir. 

2.  a  but  tooollen  tlpjtt,  jili-dir  tiiii  gula  baud. 
OomfotdesS)  adj.  dukhi;  biua  tasallt 
Comic,  adj.  liansiQ ;  thatol-ki. 
Comical,  adj.  1.  exciting  mirth,  ba^or;  tba^l; 

maskbari.  2.  queer,  anokbi ;  nirila ;  fgibiw 
He  is  a  comical  fellow. 
Wok  hhl  ek  turf  a  mdj^n  ked. 

Coming,  n.  aua ;  imad  ;  awii ;  avan  ivan. 
coming  and  going,  ini  jana ;  iwa-j&i;  ahar-j&har; 

amad  o  raft ;  go;%  p&hL 
coming  in,  1  •  au&;  ivan ;  dakbl;  rasii;  pahtUicb; 
madikbilat.     2.   income,    imad ;     iiudaiii ; 
kamai ;  paidi ;  yifb.  3.  submissioi,   tibe-dari ; 
farraan-Dardiri ;  itiat ;  gardan  jhukini. 
Comma,  n.  parhue  vi  likbne  meii  zari  si  der; 

tbaime  ka  ek  aisi  (  ,  )  nisbin. 
Command,  v.  a.  1.  ortier,   bukm  d. ;   Ik^gy^  k. 
j&  deni ;  farmana ;  irsbad  k. 
Qo  to  your  mistress, 

Say  I  command  her  come  to  me.  Skak, 

Meri  taraf  seahid  begam  ke  pds  tuk  Jd. 
K<ikUfo  k%  usne  turn  la>  it  vaqt  kal  buldyd.  F.C. 
Command  your  man,  and  do  it  yourself.  Prov. 
Naukar  ko  kukm  do  aur  dp  karo  I 

2.  qoveim,  raj  k. ;  bukHmat  k. ;  sard&ri  k. ; 
sbisan  k.  3.  overlook,  sir  par  b. ;  Qncbe  b. 

The  hill  Commands  the  fort. 

Q^e  ke  sir  par  pakdf  kau 

One  side  commands  a  view  of  the  finest  garden 
iii  the  world.  Addison,  Ek  taraf  se  dunyd 
kd  nikdyat  ki  Mmdak  bdg  dikkdi  ditd  kai. 

Command,  n.  1.  order,  aggyi  ;  bukm  ;  irsbad  ; 
fjELrm&n.  2.  exercise  of  authority,  sardiri; 
bukHmat;  riyasat ;  (Cor,)  kamau. 

3.  authority,  ikbtij&r  ;  adbkir ;  iqtid&r« 
tpord  of  command,  bukm. 
Commandant,    n.   sardir;    (Cor.)  kuinedin. 
Commander,  n.  sardir;   seuipati;  sar-girob; 

(Cor,)  kamSnyar. 
commander  of  a  garrison,  qile-dir. 
commander  of  five  tfiousand,  panj-bazan. 
commander  of  seven  thou-^and,  baft-bazari 
Commander-in  chief,  n.jangi  latb;  sipab-sSlar. 
Commandment,  u.  Kbuda  \ik  bukm. 
ike  tin  commandments,  1.  das  abk&m-i-ilabl. 
2.  (Slang)  unglion  ke  dasofi  uakbau. 
I  will  set  my  ten  commandments  in  your  face. 
Maik  dasoh  w'igliyoh  {donok  kdtkoh)  se  tcrd 
mdhk  nock  l&hgd. 

Commemorate,  y.  a.  racbinft ;  maninL 
Commemoration,  n.  racb&o ;  minta ;  y&d-gftti; 

urs ;  siidb. 
in  commemoration  of,  y ad-gir!  raed .  [y adgari  men.   | 
in  commemoration  of  one*s  ancestors,   baron  ki 
Oommenea,  v.   a.    1.  begin,  sburQ,  ft^z,  yi 

arambb   k.;    id   k.    2.    take   the  first  step, 

pahle  qadam  rakbni ;  pabal  k. 


COM 


«onnK7?«  «  tu't,  muqaddnnin  khfifft,   rujfl,  jl 

ilftynpk. ;  nflliult  iMir  k, 
Commuiw.  r.  II.  ■Iiiii-n  li, :  wnjod  [ifiH;  fhiAi 

i). ;  tA-f.  li.;  viKjfl  mei^  HnH. 
r!<}H  C'lianK-i'f*.  i8t«tiqaq  pnidS  hntl  bal  G.(J. 
Commoncement,    u,     HlmtQ;    ild ;     jLraiubb; 
Ail^^  ;  ilit.i'^  ;  ririninilili ;  8ii  Oiiiieiilj ;   bJH- 
milM.. 
Command,  V,  n.  1.  rntntniC  ia  irrof    KniiiipnA ; 
•iimirfl  k,  ;  ImHiilc  k. ;  tufvl!!  k. ;    itiiiiinu  k. 
To  tliM  I  till  nvBuml  my  VAtflifiil  tnul, 
Bro  I  l»i'finl  till-  wtiMo'"'  rf  ml""  »jw.     ^Aat. 
//ou  fwt  bill'!  jtAtkoA  ta  tw  tr  nuiu  faUt 
Yeh  iarUI  /'flA.i'ln  ornl  Inw  AnrSU.  7.  C, 

S,  i-tfimmeiii.  luil  k.  ;  tiiif&riHli  k. ;  koHhinb 
k. ;  wn>Tl!l  Icnr  d. ;  rw.hchli&  tmltul. 

3.  pf-aiie.  Nn'&liiil;  t&rif  k  ;    tnnolf  k. ; 

wiuA   )B   nirul    k.  4.   »^h/  yertinqt,  nnltm 

hlit-j'i&^Sk. :  pmiilm  k. ;  ItHm  ft&m  knhnli. 

0>ni<nf»i'  >ii«  i"  my  liroUiKrI  8luk. 

Merf  'i/k'il  w  uifrA  mUiii  JboAnd  ' 

CammBndAbla.  itilj.  Muilline-joj:; ;   ijlbiM-UUIf; 

laiii-i-iaiir. 
Commendation,  n.  Urtf;  anditl;  tautlT;  mnhi- 

nini  HitV'i^b  ;  Inbtla  :   iiiniluh. 
Commendatory,  ndj,  tnimiri. 
CommensT  r,ib1s,  CommeBsnTata,     ndj.    tinm- 

niKiiii;  hiitnvriziiii  :  biim-nii<t'lllr. 
eoamiriUH'-itl'!  numdtrs,  vob  Adid  jinkl  &d-i- 

iunm  iiiknl  luike. 
Commsnmnte,  ndj.  proportioitaU,    niD&flq; 

in>it&l'i<)  ;   iniitniibiib. 
Commwt,  V.  n.   1.   oMiataU,    fttiamh  y&   tiki 
likliiift;    li&ibiyah   ohnrhfttii. 

2.  jnnii:   rejn'tria,  rfiif  yi  i"(it  dcniL 
CaTment.n.  1.  (iffitV(<n)Hhnntb  ;  {Ai;  tnfair; 

liS-ibija   5.  (wiW)  iH  ;  mat. 
Commsata  j,  n.  ah»mb ;  tlkA. 
tniimunl4irii  tni  Hit  QnrAn,  iftfidr, 
Commentator,  I).   I.iit*rab;   muahbir;   tikj- 
kur;  mtibiuibitbl.  2  {of  tha Qurtut)  muftuuiir; 
("/'  fhf  Yrlai)  libAsh-IOr. 
Gf^jomi,  T\.  \.  trad*.  ta,\iA9,^\\    ti^rat;    A- 
gar-l>eoh&r;  luiiiig  b«obar;  tijiralri-bahrl. 
Ths   Britjjih   awoTd  tnvrlK  in  tha  «bt>th  nl 
eonmtnw.    Antral  talrdr  Ifjirat  ht  nlpan 
mrtt  pkirtl  hai. 

2.  thArroHCM,  iwi-jM ;  uAg&t ;    llmad  o 

raft ;  tncl-miiap;  r«h  o  riMm  ;  r&bravith. 
OmnmeTolal,  adj.  tijEifiil;  wuidagatl-k*;   boo- 

h^rl;  mnhiljaiil. 
eimmrrfial  crrdil,  mnbajnni  Sikh  yii  fltibar. 
eomnfi-eittl  e*iabtuhmrnt,  maliijaiil  ko^t ;  kiitb); 

kothi  tijSrat. 
rooinKjW"/ H»n7<.  mnbajanliU;  mabfijani  beh- 

vSr ;  l)»iar  VSL  dtwtar.  [pnr. 

Cqmmeccially,  adr.  Bftiid^gftran^  ;  tijarntl  taiir 
Comminatioa,  n  KhudZ  kk  ijubr. 
Commingle,  v. 'vniiUiifr;  DilHriai  mnkidfit.  k; 

ftmM  k. ;  Kolnw^i  gl»«l-wt'  J*  li'*^"  miilt  k, 
CommiimiUdi   v.    a.   dajft    k. ;  tAraakbau&^ 

»bm  k. ;  dard  kh^nfi. 
Commiiuration,  n.  daja  ;  tntna  ;  riibni ;  ihrd. 


COM 


m 


Commisuriat,    n.   (Cor.)   kamuryat;    raMul- 

CommilMry,    n.      I.  a  rimnuiiiuoruir,    (Cor.) 
kamMd;  d^roj^I;  amln;  giiniiUbiL 
i.  (/;W.)  Asrat;  niib;  miiftl. 
CmaxaintTf'geMnl,  a.  (Cor.j  kaRiesrl  jintMl ; 


d&ro 


i-i-iiri. 


CommlssIoB,  11.   I.  delrrj^ainn,  nupurdnd;    taf- 
i1/. ;  t,ihrn. 

2.  iinii-rani,  parvJna  ;  fnrmiui ;  hana'l. 

A  ■1il|>  'II  ocmiiiWflii.  Jil'<is  liHirfi/oA  li^jaig. 

3.  r/iiirrre.  iklitijlr  ;  lulhVir :  ]t^tl•\^r. 

fini'li  rnmmininn  \  li«ve  rrwivi-d  ir-itn  n\m1n. 
Hujhi  Khndd  tt  ka:,  K  ^th  k'ilnn  Aird  twi 

<.  a  eomjiaity  of  ffrmmii,  jam&at ;  jiiibl. 

S.  oriier  (for  aooiit),  farnii'Mh  ;  ifSiHyl^  1 
hnkm. 

S.  o/IowiMff,  dnntOr!;  dallftll;  Ar.tt -,  bnq- 
ii«-tial ;  bai ;  (Cor.)  kaniislian  ;  riinnm. 

T<i  'lo  hii>in»«  on  tfinmlttinn.         ij^al  ttrnA. 

7.   jitrpelradm,    irtikHb ;   kartnb ;   kijii; 

liarkat 

eommiiuion  afltanhrvfit-y,  adftlat-i-divSlitl ;  tiiah 

kama-i-nad&rl.  [kanie  k[  ndaiaL 

commitiion  nf  lunacjf,  JiSiPil  ,Ti  divliia   darjTifl 

cnatmiuimi   of   (ui     offeiire,   junn    k&    irlilijUi} 

joriQ  k.  [uUmIL 

tommitinon  on  eoVtetionx,  miiliaaidAna ;   baqr)  i- 

tommittion  ongoodi,  (<'or.)  kumliiban  ;  ruB(Uo.t. 

lialllli ;  dogtOxi ;  bar|-iu-«a[ ;   i^nt, 
Commiisios,  v.  a.  adlikir  d.  ;  ikbtijar  d, 
Commiwioner,  ti.  miikhiarkiir;  vakil;   amla; 

darfign. 
Commiuion-Agent,  n.  ilratya ;  (Cor.)  ajni^. 
Commit,  V.  a.  1 ,  inlrtiMl,  bavile   k.;    unii^ ; 
deua;  mipitrd  k^  zlmnie  k. ;  ttifvb  k. 

To  ammU  M  Qod.  Kkudi  it  AatS/ek;  XhaOt 
to  MuA/>na.  yOA. 

Bill  him  fnrewel).  mrnmil  bin)  tn  tiie  gnrr 
Kara  rukkiti  at*™.  rfAoro  ijiibr  imA  f 
3,  (/br  (r ('«/),  dauri  supurd  k. 

3.  Mate  over,  niTpurd  i.  ■  havala  Ic 

4.  uiipriMn,  jel  kliinc  bhcjna;  qaid  k. 

i.  J arpttmtt,  JFtikftb  k.;  ttiuitaklb  h.;  bm- 
kat  k  ;  kanii. 

Miiili  and  unemenU  "mmtU  no  treiiKn.     Drjfla, 
Zamin  o  jiglr  rfdoil  noAln  liaih. 

to  rommit  ontirl/Co,  bacbaii  baniil;  qaul  denL 
(t  rmnmit  Ut  nimmr-i/,  jUj  kariift;    hfEff7;ob    xott, 

mkb.iii.  ^        _         [Wia4ielAeii>t'. 

Comm'tment,  ti.    1.  imjiritoiinumt,  <iaidj  jeV 

2.  rrffrtnet,  ]mv»tln  ;  suriirdn^, 
rommitm&nt  for  trial,  before  the  itirioju,  dounlt 

nupitnlngl.  [fel  BEdir-iititiM. 

tift  commit'ed,  fel  wir-Kad  slmdfth  ;  fel  vwjtUl; 
dO'-nity  abort.'  Co  l/e  eomntitled,  fiakS.  pnino^lKj 

(lakS  bono  ko.  (mbhK. 

Committee,  n.  (Cor.)  kiiniaiU;  panclulrai ; 
Committing  ofIlcei,ii.ii^kini-L-anpurd-kiiiiliidnl). 
Commode,  n.   ^iHnlkJiaoo    ki   clmnkl ;    lantit-^ 

chtiiik}. 
Commodiona,  ailj.kHiTi  k^;  {Lrnm-ka;  ISii);  miKlCLL 
Commodiotuneu,  n.  firiiin  ;  aiikb;  rShttt. 


COM 


121 


COM 


Oovmnodity,  n.  jins;  mtl;  sandS;   asblb  ;  sau- 

digr!  mUL 
Oommoddre,  n*  q&ram  nmqdm  ;  mlr-babr. 
Conlmo]^  a<^.  I.  beloftf^nfj  to  sever al,  Am ;   inn 

U ;  sfvb-ki ;  muBhtarak :  miMhtamal. 

The  common  borM  is  «n)rfit  shod.  Prov. 

Sdjh€  ke  f^cfe  he  kmtn  jafe  nal  f 
%  public^  &m ;  sab-k^.  3.   tuiiol,   current, 
aksar  ;  raij  ;  nisinl;   rauravvaj  ;    mustkmal  ; 
jiM ;  iatem&li ;  mittt&li. 

A  common  bfoi  m  held  no  fitcdn.  Prov. 

Am  nib^  mih  nakih.  [fill  naked). 

Ek  KammSm  mea;  sab  nan^e.  Prov.    (One  bicth, 

4.  nhuiidani,    bahut ;   aaii^on  ;     bisy&r  ; 
kftBir.  5.  mean,  kaimua ;  nicb ;  ochlii ;  ibeoh  j 
]>Qch  ;  kamlii ;  adnft. 
concMon  6ai7,  zamUnat  bar2«  n^m. 

enns^iUj  raz^-i-Htn ;  sab  kl  marzu 

cTif 7*,    dhandcmibi ;     dliaiidore-v^l^ ; 

^iun$  pitne-vUli.  [aleb-i-lbm. 

ditUor^   sidhSran   bhSljak;   roaqstim 

t/ewkr,  nar-madln;  jinsi-miwhtarak. 

09mnton  Ittw,  qadlm  y%  pui^ii^  dastQr ;  puranl 

rit,  rasain  ya  cbaL 
common  nomi,  8ai*b-u&m. ;  iam-i-nakara. 
004MtOA  feopfie,  am  ;  ilm  log  ;   sab  log  ;  avEm- 

un-nss  ;  kul  ashkb&s;  hamE  shumSl. 
tammon  fraciiee,  Am  dastOr ;  mamul ;  marjEd ; 
kanr-ul-istemal.  [kasbi  (prostitnte.) 

(9mmon  ji^tOiA'M€   or  \cwmzn,   raii^;     haijai; 
common  right,  haq-i-umtlm  ya  miishtarik.[budh. 
(9tmaon  sense,  Am  aql  ;  moti  samajh ;  sadbama 
Oomnum  sense  is  the  growth  of  all  countries. 
Sddkaran  samqjk  sab  des  men  hott  hai, 

fioi  fOYRMfiitt  kaoi  haiii ;  kam  hue  hain ;  kam 

wnqu  meu  S^  hain. 
Comiion,  n.  maidan ;  Am  chai&-g3Ji ;  gqrA  ;  bir. 
in  €$mmon,  sab  men  ;  Bsljbe  men ;  sir ;  sharakat. 

m€i^;  mnabtarak.  [bhaiy^cbHra ;  ba-ijmil. 
land  held  in  comrmn,  sbamilat  ;  sbirilkat ; 
mQuzah  hefd  in,  common,   shamilfttl    tnauza ; 

mauie-mnsbtarika. 
Cbmonalty,  n.   aT&m-un>nlk8 ;  awILm  ;   nIcb 

log ;  pawai ;  cbboti  ya  uanni  zat ;  tell  taAbolt; 

dhune  jul&lio  ;  kauj^e  qasai ;   airegaire  pacb 

kalyan.  [daije  kS.  t&lib-i-ilm. 

Commoner,  n.  1.  ralyat  2.   (of  oxford)  dQsre 
GqamnoiUy,  adv.  aksar;  aksar-auqat;  bahiit  kar- 

ke;   amuman ;  b^rhE;  l^r  b^r;  babut  waqt ; 

pber  pher  ;  babut  kai ;  ald-umCtan ;  beshxac. 
mmmonlp  called,  urf ;  bolta  nam. 
GHUBoa^aca,  d.  bart&o  ;  rozmarra. 
nmiiminplace  B^olc,   n.   yad^lasht  kl  kitab ; 

by&i ;  safina. 
(maaaaa'2lM9B,  n.  adHlatri-kbaflfii. 
Cbmnions,  n.  pi.  1.  tlie  lower  house  of  parlia- 

wteni^  majliB-i-vukHlftc  riay^ 

2;  food^  kbana  ;  kburak ;  bhojan. 
Sh«rt  commms,  K«anhi-rdtUk  yd  kkdirak. 

Commonweal,  Commonwealth,  n. 

L  eA«/Mop/«,  parja;  riayH;  kbnlqat. 
2*.  a  rtfuUie,  hnkUmat-igamburi. 


Commotion,  n.  1.  agitation^  hal  cbat;  kbal  ball; 
garbap ;  afr4  tafrl  2.  a  popular  hanuU^   bal- 
wS;  fitiii;  f^i^^;  hang&ina.   .^,  ptrtnrbafinn, 
byakull;  gliabiihat ;  be-q»u-ir!;  be-chainl. 
Commmua,  v.   n.    [Lat.  <;>m  +  t?NMU9  gift,    H. 
minatH^  to  oiier J  bat  cbit  k. ;    guftiigt  k.  ) 
Upas  mei'i   bolnH ;   batyHulk;  kahiiH  sannH; 
bamkalHin  h, ;  bolua  ch3.1na ;  batUUiH* 
1)  will  commune  w[ith  jou  of  Quch  things 
That  want  no  ears  but.  yours,  Shak, 

Mnjhe  tu.m  se  kahni  hai  kadJi  aid  hai 
Jo  kakni  nahih  hai  kisi  aur  sfit.  T.  C, 

OommTLniqaMe,  adj.  bolne  jA  kahue  ke  lEiq. 
Oommnnioata.  v.  a.  kahnE ;  likbnS  ;   ittlLa  d  ; 

kbabar  d. ;  agab  k.  ;  jataqft  ;  gosh-g4izju*  k. 
Comnmnioate,  v.,  u,  to  he  connected  wUkt  mile 

h.  ;  amad-raft  b. ;  raata  b, 
Cpmmnn ication,  i^  \,  the  cLct  of  imparUng, 
jatavH  ;  %abi ;  ittilardih! ;  ittilSl ;  vaqtlyat. 

2.  a  passage,,  r3«ta ;   am^i^o-raft,  AvA  j'li ; 
ir-jar.    3.   inter  course,    bol    ohil ;   cbhi((bi- 
patri ;  chi|;thl  chapati ;  kbat-kitilbat. 
in  commnniccAion  wiih,  agahi  se ;  y^qfiynt  se. 
CommanioatiTe,  adj.  bhaf-bhafyft;  ji  k^  sUf; 

s&liq. 
Copmnnicatiyenesa,  n.  bhai^hai^^pan. 
Comm9ini,)n,  n.   1.  intercourse,  boia  cbal! ;  kbat- 
kitabat;  8»)&gia;  sobbat;  muliqat. 

What  comjnuuion  hath  light  with  darkness  f 

2.  Cor.  vi.  14. 
Andhere  ko  ujale  se  kyd  mel  f 
Bare  eommunion  with  a  good  church  can  nerer 
alone  make  a  good  man.  Sotrth* 

Sirf  ackchhe  girjA  mehjdne  ane  u  hhaJUL  admi 
nahln  hotd, 

2.  (lie  Lorc^s  supper,    ashle  khudEvandf 
ya  rajbbani;  pirbbU-bhoj. 
Oommnnism,  n.  dbartl-sir  dava. 
Communist,  n.  dharti-sir  dave-dflr. 
Community,  n.  1.  common  possession,  jamhiirf ; 
pancbaetT.  2.  commonwealth,  avam ;  8a)>  log  , 
praja;  jambur. 
commanity  of  interests,  f^cda.i-am  ;  sakal-bhalai- 
community  of  slmres,   sajha;  pattf-dail;  bbaf. 

cbai-a;  sbat-akat. 
the  good  of  the  commwiity,  bahlifldgf-i-iiaya; 

fa^da-i-am;  rifab-i-kbalayaq ;  faiz-i-am. 
village  community,  gaon  ke  log.  [ul-tabdil^ 

GQOunutable,  adj.  palat-jog;  palt^i;  mmmkin- 
Commutation,  n.  adla-badli;  alti^palbl;  mulhv 

dila;  erarpherf;  eva^-muavaz. 
Commute,  v.  a.  [Lat.  muto,   H.  mornd  cbange] 
palta  k. ;  tabdil  k.;  pbcma;  badalna. 

The  sentence  of  death  was  conimuted  to  tranS' 

portation  for  life. 
Phdhsl  ke  hukm  kl  eMz  hukm  jalduntanl-i-muddm 
sddir  hitd. 

Compact,  adj.  [Lat.  pactuss  H.  pakkd  fined] 
kasa  hiia;  tbos;  piir-kar;  gaf;  g^rha;  pat- 
wasta;  chnst;  matin. 

A  compact  body  of  men.  Admii/ok  kdjathd. 
The  lunatic,  the  lorer,  and  the  poet 

I  Are  of  imagination  all  compact,  Shak, 

Hain  shdir,o  dshiq  o  divine  jo, 
I  Sardsar  tasatvur  mnjassam  hain  vfo,  F.  C. 


COM 


122 


COM 


Compact,  n.   Hhart;  bfu;h:i)ii  hof;  &hd;  qaul ; 
qniil-qnrilr ;  abd  o  paiiuiii. 

w«llask  t>  deurltwil  u  tba  iudiwHilublo  eom- 

Vaet.  Ma^aiilag.  [haia. 

Ai/d-i-niith  Ja  «ir  fmhHl  muitaUiain  akd  b-UUU 

CompflCtaetl,   n.    kitsbVM^;  lungiiil;  piirk&rl; 

cliii'tl :  Diniilimt. 
Campaalon,  n.  [LaI.  pannvi  cloth,  I'or.  jxitrfl- 
kun  cK'thiug,   H,  pahannA  to  wear] 

)i!)il )    snitgiktl;    yir ;    UmvtiUl ;    roflq ; 
a<i\ibM;   )mtn nuliliHt;  hum-lliialilu. 

Aik  Q);  o>ut;i(iRJuii  ir  I  be  ■  tliial.  Prov. 

Cli-i-  U  bKii  gath-kaiH.     (Tli>  Ihlara  brutbol 

a  bolt/e  fomjiaiiioa,  ham-piy&U  o  iiam-iiitvUllt 

OompanioiublC,     adj.     milniiair;      niilnnli&r; 

kl.'i-.li.w»liliiil;  jlrl>8»h.  [rtlil;  rifViat. 

Companionihlp,  n.  utngnt ;  k&lli ;  tolibnt ;  baui- 

Comnany,  n.    1    bodj/  of  men,    Kiroh;  JHllii; 

UM;  mnndll;  jamlal.  2./fl'oie»hiit,  imiii^f, 

H&tli;  soliliar;  liam-iihl;  rifK^at. 

Bui  cnmf  anil    Burl  i^hiat. 

H«  i>  gowl  eampanj/.   Wo/t  aetehhd  lOth  loi. 

A  erowd  U  not  comrany,  inij  fjiot*  ub  hiii  a  galloiT 

o(  ]>ictnrM  t*b*r*  tbin  I*  n..  lovo.    Bteoa. 
UK\r  u  ioriU  H^Ad  noAii  liana,  aur  Aind  ^rlt  Adm\- 

yih  ki  mUA  n,'»l  H  it  indrttA  iI/UjU  •J<tf  AalA. 

3.<v>(70ra/Min,'ti&]hI;  eliurakil;  jutaftat. 
4.  autmbi^,  8Hl>hk;  majlio;  jalai, 
fi.  (of  In/anin/)  MU  aii>(l>i<jt\  kl  toll.    [not. 
mmf  dny'f  paper,  kiunpiil  k&  kl^tK  y&  parraesrl 
n  eontjiani/  n]  dajuiiu/  girh,  tlk-fn  ;  maiidll. 
btar  eomjiang,  s&LbjIlu4;  «anjjjiii&;  oillii  h.; 

ham-rah  b.,  yii  j&ni;  Btth  loguL 
ktti>  (ompany,  tAth  }&  »>ifig  ralioK;  attli  lag& 
rabii&;  luiit^at  y&  lolibat  rakliHi. 

Keep  company  with  a  wonifcn.  AiSwiH  lamff. 

a  ekarieftd  compati]/,  jamAtriiiiuiiul  yaftah. 
ngult'vi  rompanp,  rnjintrl-ithiiill  kitm[>nl. 
mteji'  4rrd  eom/iatiy,  jatniat  bili-Minni). 
Oompanbla,  uilj.  liariltAf  k!  Ukkur;  dUiii-ka; 

ham-obiu<)i)ni  rauijAliito  kc  IAi(|;  hiiiii-]mU&. 
Comparative,  iidj.  niiilmit;  lagt&;  uMil. 
toni'aiiUii'g  di-gi*e,  dga-i-taficll, 
<:o»iparuftW((a/t'n«n^iiiU|NbakumI-boHhlj  kamtl 

liartl  kt  fard. 

All  VKiA  u pnaparalitv.  Sab /ihaUi nMall huii. 

Compaiatweljr,  adv.  hfinisliat;  niini&blo  ntvb, 
PtUb  mmBaralivaf  with  mioh  a  I  If*  in  prefor- 
■liU.  AUt  jlni  H  Bvina  b'laU. 

Compare,  v.n.niililiii;  niui|lllt]ll k. ;  uiahatdvnA. 

(A»'^r(  dnu]  li*i>pln*M  with  living  WM I  AAuJbcf. 

Milfn  (0  Mid  tliiuhl  all-it  gam  « ! 

1  will  hskr  Brut..*. [vnli.   T   will  U*r  Civwiii* 

■pHk,  and  compart  tlicir  rAMOiw.  8l.nk. 

BnHut  aur  Oaaini    kl   fjafiiig*   MXllAgd,    aur 

rfonnA  tl  (Jofl^fn  niiUil/lgil. 

romjaiiifo.  milAiiK;  iniNil  }il  tnshblh  dcni. 
cimft't  tiiilh,  farq  yi  biil  iiikllnl;  niiliu  k. 
ComparUoii,  ii.  1.  enmj'arntivt  r$limatt,  mtl&n; 
muq&bnU ;  /Ujtib. 

Tbaiv  ta  no  «i«niniim  lHilw0*n  tham. 

Vn  mril  bipU  nlihW  nakiA  iUi. 

2./i>r)i«'<,  mJK&l;    tuiiiJiil;  taabblh;  ina- 
■hlboliat;  upmiii. 


Compartment,  H.  khitua ;  kam  ri  \  kotb  xl ;  dnrjah. 
Compau,  u.  1.  circuit,  tfher)  Kbei4;  dxur; 
dnura;  );biiin&i>;  obakkar;  altita;  ^irdl. 
2.&tun'/ivy,  hiuld;  «iv&iin;  »\aA;  chhor. 
3. »!'«»;,  pahiiAch  1  riuAI;  wawtt;  miqdir. 
i.(Miu.)  &V&Z  ka  [A(;  Ino  kl  phail&a, 
0.  (.l/>ln'n«r'<  roM}iU»)  qiltnb-tmtnll. 

Tho  tratiiblinjt  viinal  iif  tlin  \m\»,  {Bynm, 

The   feeling   wn/HUi.    tha    iiiivi|[AliuU  ■    auKl. 
Wok  hai  'laih  M  (ba-(Anrd(4  ffw/dm, 
JakAiuh  H  jUn,  unr  iun/uli  iidn.  P.  C. 

iUjinuf&  compau,  Hs-Kiinl  <ii>m|)IU. 
;>"■>  (^  eonjiiuafi,  parkir. 
Con^aw,  V.  a.  I,  ew-irelt,  gberuk;  ablta  k. 

We  thv  if}ii\jt  okU  com/ioii  »'>ii 
Svilur  tlinD  (he  wandering  moon.  Shai. 

Karth  u  mUMI  k  iat  kiirth,. 
Kt  drlh  w  io  mdA  iravtiA  mOHutt  f.  C. 

S.  'jblain,  pript  k  ;  bbJI  k. ;  baa,  yi    inh- 
M  ineA  Uu&. 

In  Bvory  work  n^rd  thit  wrilcr'ii  aiiil,    [/'ape. 
SlucenuneoUiranniHinuratluii  tliaf    iDtuiid. 
//or/cf  mdt  iittii  i^  ru  ndni  ko  (o  ;>aA;AAd<t, 
i>dE<  Aaiii  vM  vuAl  >o  Jr<(  AaiA  nrd  ijlydn.  F.  C. 
li  (  un  ahflik  my  nrrlng  I'.TC,  1  will ; 
If  not  to  compnu  her  111  'trm  my  *kill.       8kak. 
Ha takiUt  rakthyi  mai*  Uh<,iia/Ta/t.lT  ha. 
VarnaMarkvf'-AeUllttutUClKfha'ivtfigirio. 

3.  b'.l'agutr,   gber   IciiA ;     glmrft     dalui; 
muli&»ara  k,  [niva  |.)iiiiiil. 

4.  intend,  ir&da  k. ;  qavd  k. ;  Mm  k. ;  dil 
To  eomjMUt  tha  iloatli  ol  lli«  kinK. 

BidiMli  ka  r»0i-  (Mfnf  h  UtdHr  k- 
mpwu  about,  oliKiuA  tiiruf  mq  ^benifc;  chau- 
ebtiril  [111 nil. 

Tli«  nb^Ay  liw  Odver  him  with  thrlr  ■hadoir; 

tils  wltliiwa  uf  tlie  bniuk  compatt  btm  (bunt. 

Jolt,  xl.  21 

PtT  ahaiAt  hoik  lajit  ehiil  Am, 

Gird  darj/a  ke  jhiO  M  hat.  V.  C 

Contpatsioii,  n.  ilayll;  tnriui;  rrvlimi  diu'd-miuidL 

He  hwl  fompauiw  "»  Uliu. 

Ui  HI  Bi  par  Mnu  iAdyd. 

Wuinnnly  in)^ni>itf  let  to  Work  'by  womuilf 

enn/Kiuwfi.  J/aaiufaf. 
Tirifdtarai  tit  lii-ifil  rhiilitftokamnuhhaafi. 
CompaHloaate,  ndj.  dujKlQ;  dnjlrwtn;  dajl- 
want;  ruhmdil ;  danl-mand. 

Tbure  iiflMf  WW  «ny  liaarl  tnily  grskl  and 
ganen'iiii  tint  wm  out  aian  Vcntler  and  om- 
pniiionnlr.     ■'<nuiK, 

got  aitil  taehiAa  dAnrml  nMMlna  noJM  Aad 
ji>  daffdvalit  UMT  iir/iJi  no  Ao. 

Compualonate,  v.  a.  dnya  k. ;   tarns  kh&al; 

mhm  k.  ;  ^am  khu&rt  k. 
Compaiilonatelj,  adv.  dayS  kar-ko ;  taraalthl- 

ko ;  rnlini  UiU  ae ;  nibm  kbft-kc.  [nilAflqat. 
Compatibility,  n.  inliriiii  mol ;  mat&biuat; 
Compatible,   ndj,    inilti;     yog;    umbaudbll 

miitlbiq;  miiilliq. 
Compatriot,  u.  ok-deal;  dotiT;  Iiam-wntAR. 
Compel,  V.  a.  I  Lilt.  com.  Ai  pfligrt,  Ii.  ptUi  to 

drive]     dah&n&i     blittichiiA;      majbOr    k.; 

nicbftr  k. 

wmt 


COM 


123 


COM 


Sratpendions,  adj.  mukhtasar;  mujmal;  sank- 

shep;  khul&sah. 
Oontpensate,  v.  mujre  dena ;  badl%  den& ;   ka- 
Bar  nik&lnl;  evaz  dena;  baiilbar  h.    [Crahbs, 
What  can  compennUe  for    the  Ion  of  honor? 
il6rfl  kd  mol  noAin. 

Compensfttion,  n.  1.  recomj  mse^  bndl& ;  palta ; 
eiraz ;  jaza ;  ajar ;  makafat ;  tal&fi. 

All  other  debts  may  compeneation  find, 

But  love  is  strict,  and  will  be  paid  in  kind.  Dryden, 

Bai  badle  meh  har  qwt  he  hoi  sAai, 

Mokabbai  kd  evaz  moKMat  hi  hoi.  F.  C. 

2.  remuneratiotij  ujrat;mahnt%Qa;  mazdQrL 

3.  equivaieni,  mujiil ;  evaz.  4.  damages, 
harja}  daiid;  khis&ra;  gaulLh-g&n;  t&v&n; 
majiHL  [ki  tarkib. 

c^mpematian  bcUanee,  gbari  ki  cb&l  tbik  karue 
ampensation  for  appropriation    of  projerty, 
Btm&n-tamllk.  [baldba!;  ghiral. 

compeMO^on  for  pasture  ground,  cbai  ai ;  b^d  ; 
com} ensalion  for  fersoncU  injury ,  zamanfasad ; 

evaz-i-nuqbani-jism. 
OoMpete,  Compete  with,  r.  n.    1.  bamsan  k. ; 

barilbrf  k. ;  bor  k. ;  maqabl&  k. ;  ris  k. 
Oempetenee,  CompetenqT}  n.   1.  adequacy ,  ki- 
fljat ;  bas ;  gaDimat    2.  legal  eapaeity,  or 
fiinesSy  adhkSr;  ikhtijar;  jawaz. 

Competence  of  a  witness.  Ja%D9z-i-9hahdd9lL. 
3.  (of  fortune)  fanlgat ;  asQdah-bali ;  istid- 
gi;  khtiBh-haJi;  ftrilin;  (irig-tilbali. 

Reason's  whole  pleasure,  all  the  joys  of  sense, 
Lie  in  three  wonls— health,  peace,  and  eonipe- 

lenee.  Pope. 
Jiadan  hn  tcanam  aish,  o  dil  ki  khushi, 
ffaik  fehh€Uf  qandat  o  dsAdagi,  F.  C. 

Superfluity  cotnes  sooner  by  white  hairs,  but 
competency  lives  longer.  Shaket,  Merchant 
of  Venice,  L  2.  Bakutat  jal(U  buddhi  ho  jdti 
hai,fardgat  bahut  din  thairti  Kai  (Bahut 
nau  din,  thord  tau  din,  Prov. 

Abundance  for  nine  days,  a  little  for  a  hun- 
dred). [wAfi. 

Oompetent,  adj.  1.  adequate,  bas;  kafi;  bahut; 

2.  qualified,  ISyaq;  qabil;  jog;    mustaid. 

3.  having  legal    power,    sahib-ikhtijftr ; 
mukht&r;  qidir;  samartbi;  majaz. 

4.  rightfully  belonging,  uchit ;  i*av& ;    mu- 

bah;  jayaz;  wajib. 

It  in  not  competent  to  the  plaintiff  to  object. 
Muddai  ko  nti'-kame  kd  ikktiyar  noAin  htii. 
competent  authority,  hakim-i-zMkhtiyar,  b&-ikh> 

tiyar,  ya  majaz.  [pakkl  saniajh. 

competent  understanding,  sahi  aur  durust  aql ; 
itcomfttent,  ikhtiyar  pahunchtSl  hai;  is  qabil 

yh  layaq  hai ;  maj&z  hai.  [uahm  hai. 

u  not  rompet  -nt,   ikhtiyar    nahlu  hai ;    majaz 
CoBtpetition,  n.  ham-sari:  barabn:  hor:  mu- 

q&bLo.  [qable-ka. 

OoDLpetitiTe,  adj.  ham-sari  ka;   hor-k3l;   mu- 

A  competitive  examinatiou.  Ham-^ari  kd  xmiehdn, 
GuBpetitory  n.  ham-sar;  ham-chashm;  hoty&; 
nqlb. 

Competitors  for  a  prise,   /nam  meft  hamrsari 

kamt-vdie. 
And  cannot  brook  competitors  in  love.     Shtik. 
ishq  meit  ruqib  duehman. 


Compilation,  n.  talif ;  sni^greh. 
,  Compile,  V.  a.  tallf  k. ;   ikhatta  yi  ek  ja  k. ; 

saAgreh  k. ;  sanche  k. ;  batla  k. 
CompiLeT,  u.  muallif;  j&ml;  saiiche-karta. 
Tlie  compiler  of  a  dictionary. 
Muallif-i'luffdt ;  kothrachtd. 

OoxBplacenet,  Complacency,  d.  I.  satis  faction, 

santokh;  dil-jaroal;  kh&tir-jamai ;   itmln&u. 

2.  complying  manners,  akhlaq )  muravrat. 

With  mean  complacence  ne'er  betray    your 

trust, 
Kor  be  so  civil  as  to  prove  unjust  !  Pope. 

Na  sifiah  murawat  se  fan  apnd  do  ; 
Na  khtdq  aisdjiste  be-imaf  hot  F.  C. 

Complacent,  adj.  halim;  su-shll;  khaliq. 
Complain,  v.  a    1.  lament,  dukh  rona;  dukh^^a 

ja  bithi  kahna ;  jhltikua ;  rona ;  uala  k. 

0  loss  of  sight,  of  thee  I  most  complain.  Milton. 

Basdrat,  mnin  rota  hHii  tSjh  ko  bahut. 

2.  to  viform  against,  ulhaiia  d. ;  shiktah  k. 
gila  k. ;  shikayat  k. ;  nalish  k. 
Complainant,  n.  1.  faryadl;  dad-khuEh. 

2.  (Law)  nalishi;  muddai;  musta>ris. 
Complaint,  n.  1.  lamentation,  dukhra;  nala. 
2.  ailment,  rog ;  dukh ;  bimai  i ;  pira, ;  khed ; 
marz.    *^.    charge,  ulahnft;  gi]&;   shikayat; 
n&lidh ;  ard-nftlish ;  arkt-dava ;  d&7& ;  illat. 
ground  of  complaint,  yajah-Dalish ;  jae-uzr ;  ma- 
q&m-i-6hik%yat.  [qskdma  d&yar  k. 

lodge  a  complaint,  nalish  k. ;  arzl  la^na ;   mu- 
to  hear  complaints,    ualishen  suuna ;   arzijan 

lenE ;  farvad  suuna. 

Complaisance,  d.  khulq ;  akhl&q ;  alllyat ;  sll ; 

in^Diyat;   subhao;    admiyat;    mulaSmat; 

Harm! ;  slltal ;  bhalmansat  [su-shil ;  shilvant. 

Complaisant,   adj.  khaliq;  sabab-i-muravvat ; 

Complement,  n.  1.  tliat  which  Jills  up  a  deficiency y 

bhart! ;  piir&o ;  taknul ;  mutammim. 

If  10  is  the  integer,  7  and  3  are  complements 

to  each  other. 
Tin  aur  tdt  dpas  mem  doi  ke  purdo  haih. 

2.  accessory,  sahftik  ;  izdyad.    3.  (Trigon,) 
chakkar-tukr&  aur  navve  darje  ka  farq. 
Complete,  adj.  [Lat.  plea,  Per.  pur,  H.  bhar  fill]. 
\.  finished,   tiiijir;    sampuraii ;    be-baq; 
samapt    2.  perfect,  pQi-a ;  sanmcha ;  tamam ; 
kul;  s&bit;  kamil;  mukammal. 
Complete  ruin  or  destruction. 
Sailiyd-nds;  nivd-nda;  bij-ndi. 

complete  division,  pQri  bant ;  taqsTm-mukammaL 

complete  month,  pQra  mabfua. 

Complete,  v.  a.  pQra  k  ;  tamam  k. ;  khatam  k. ; 
samapt  k. ;  aujam  ko  pahunchana ;  siddh  k. 

Completely,  adv.  sampuran;  sakal;  tamam; 
bilkul;  uipat;  mahz;  nakhsesik  tak;  sir  se 
pair  tak ;  sar-ta-pa ;  sar-a-pa ;  sar-ansar ;  tam- 
am-o-kam&l ;  yak-qalam ;  daro-bast. 

Completeness,  u.  kamal ;  tamami;  kamftliyat; 
takmil;  itmam.        [dihi;  itmara;  ikhtit&m. 

Completion,  n.  nibtao ;  nibteiil ;  takmil ;  anjam- 

draws  to  a  completion,  p{ir&  hw%  chahta  hai ; 
tamam  hone  ko  hai ;  itmam  par  hai. 


COM 


124 


COM 


0(mpltx,  ftdj.  1,  muMhlcAtr}  iiwjiikt.  2.  a^ht,; 
{KMiliIUnii)    Uh-iitt-tnti ;    peoU-d»r-pecfi. 

E)ii)|lliih  Una  In    India    (rrow    more    coa^iUte 

rturf  (1ii|r,  uid  tlmt  it  th«  bane  ot  Juttlce. 

ItiinlattAit  Dint  (lAgi'nl  ^ntn  roi  Ad'nn  pakl- 

Jak  haUjtU  tain,  oMT  yeAl  t<U(f/  J«  iho?  «■«» 

fomplas  nadiiin,  iMlmt  m  punoA-vill  kal} 
peoh-dltr-peub  yl  gontkhdhSBde  kl  kftl. 

Conq^xiaa,  n.  1.  co^r,  rai'ig;  r(^;  baran. 
Men  judge  b«  tlic  WniVorim  nt  tb*  tkj 
Tha  RUte  ml  inelliMttfrn  uf  tlie  iliy.       d%at 
^'ni  Adt  rJfil'A-l'ar  (t  MAnllA  MraAp  far, 

/aAiAu  Wi(  W  h  phir  wxl  idn  din  te  (UoAff 

Iw.  K.C. 
2.  ffMjwrainmfy  snfili&o>  prilffk;  khaslab) 

Compl^oe,  n.  Dixit- m Ftii ili ;  mnns!;  sngf-litr). 

QompUant,  Ailj,  Unglkuri;  miiiinnivK;  tiami} 
taxlTin  knriio-Vilia.  (ditliii;  phaidlii&. 

OmpUwte,  T.    ft.   tiljbunS :  peolitdl   k. ;  pecff 

dnuplisate,  Complkatad,  adj<  ul.iliS;  pcchldsii. 
Hiiw  poor,  liiiw  rioli,  liow  objocb,  hu*  angiut, 
Hnw  ViH)iliatte,  hiivr  <r<iiid«rf ii  I  t*  nwii.  I'otU^, 
XsH  1i  gam  o  wulu,  I-y^  AT  t^ib  OBtAAn, 

a  rootpiira'e  matltr,  nljhl  b»l    bU;  ^obTdnh 

niiiniuliiiRb.  [pcch. 

Complieatloa,  n.  nljhilA}   ffljhctft;  plmAUU); 
Oomplidtx,  11.  nf  MCt ;  akiish. 
CompUBMnt,  n.   jUnr-n^i) }   KhAtlr }  ptwikn  i 

tnNlIiii>  lilUb;  taknlhtf}  tawbo. 
IfitM  iny  riTin/ilimtiiti,  lirMnrkr^  MilUm  tnilinl. 
staiiil  tn  '<mi>hm')it,    HrtUm   kil   imiiit«jir  yii 

klmriMlfi  h, ;  iulur  clii^lma }  m^n  m^wX  kll  h. 
Compliment,  v.   n.  furftlmrk }   tartf  k.  ^    wOti 

will»  k. ;  tnlisfit  f>  nfrlii  k. 
CompllDientary,  mlj.  tAimlTi}  tnknllirRniv. 
Comply,  f.  9,.  iiiAiiiiil}  iMlIm    k. ;  fiMMWr    k^; 

iiiiKikfir  k. ;  anl-kar  k,;  (jnlifil  k. 
Hi'  Mmt  rimiAim  t^nymr,  his  will, 
Ik  iif  hill  11(11  ophiiiifi  Hfll.  tl^Hran, 

KhU"/  npii  mnni  tt  ii  tn!  larf, 
ft"*  7il(«im  Aei  «/i"l  wi  >*  pt.  F.  C. 

Conponenty  ii.  >iz ;  kitti  i  tnkrA ;  resoc 
fonportf  V.  II.    milnn^  iiiMtiitii)  k.  |  ttu&ritt 

k.  ;   liiuirnAz  h. 
CompoH,  V.  H,  1.  iJifffuir,  tfitllli  (T.  f  Rrtry'inil. 
:!.  ((M  riN   nHf/cir-)    bwiiir   k,;   iiwim    k.  ; 

bKDruift;  mdtwi.:  Iik1it>».  [iiii. 

■I,  {Priiithiif)  liart'  jir"*>  irt"l»"'i,  J'"  Imif.liil- 
4.  enlm,  dliihti  dhuriia ;  tlu'iviut  Unit ;  illih: 

lAfrilliiliiil ;  tDskiii  d. ;  tnhbatl'E  d. 
to  frmi''me 'nir;i/f;  liiivSi  jniiiil  k.  >  dil  {liikSiitr 

k. ;  ijlmnm  jf.  dWg  lifih.lfimt.  {yi.  k. 

/o  rmaj'fon    errnrit,    kIk-T    kiiliiifi, ;    na^m    nklitm 
Compowd,  ndj.  thir  ;  dhiift;  luimtiifjil  f  miijjn- 

iiin;  Miijifhili.  [iiiiinihki>l>  U 

In    l,r    r.,aiiO<"fi    n^,     milfi    ft. ;  >nii-hiiii     h.; 
Compoiedly.  i>d*.  thtrxfi;  dlihni  m  ;  mtnlnklr 

He  ;  dUru'iiH  ao  :  flil-jrtniH  t  nc ;  Vionb  rr  havili  nC' 
CompoicdueH,  Ccnftposvre,  n,  tkir;   rlliii-iiji; 

dlifkint;  lNlii|iri];  illl^iniai^  mMuklr;  ^inr; 

iriiilijriii ;  tiiiii.'ttiiikt. 


Oompoiaf,  n.  1.  an  mMfff,  mtnanttif  $  (tnurfA. 

kartft.  2.  (of  miuic),    gU  nikiliie^vili ;    r^^ 
tiniiAiiflvil&.  (ohaiikhti. 

OOTOfO^M^-bUM,  n.  (Prinl)  hsrf  jnniiiie  kH 
CMnpoffiiig<nile,ii.</')-tn^  liftrfjofiie  kil  klitlnah. 
Compotlii)[  ititk,  n.  {Print)  hoi-f  joriw  kl  tttklifL 
OoaipoalM,  p.  p.  (ftfHpoimrlfd,  itijiiil^  nratiMckah. 

A  enmpiuil*  niimlnr,  ma^itn-MnU  J  pOHl   fiaU, 

Gompositim,  n<    1.  rAnhnait'on,   mef;  iVii^; 

bMsiiih-,  sakhti  biuiavft^;  niilSviit  i  Mrktb. 

2.  arrttnifimttit,  Bar}*) ;  si^llvttt  ;'tani1). 

WmpvtiHoa  /^  fffref,  biil-mel-nikl>d<  [vMli. 

Compoiitoi,  11.  {I'ritii}  fiorf  niilBua  yS  jofu<;- 

Compoit,  n,  kfi&t j  pifttj. 

Cgn^ooBd,  V.  a.  1.  mirufte,  miiartti;  nmn&kab 
k. }  amgukt  k. }  imeik. }  iantkhta  k. ;  iiiHkfi- 
lat  k. }  larkKi  k.  2.  ntljutt,  uimtAiilC  ;  nihfert 
k.}chiukMii;  pMclifiSlk.  >fiiJHlnk.  ^liW-ii&iul 
k.  S.ladoU)  dwiiaab)  bhugt&ui;  hina-i- 
rawldld.  4.  ^Oram)  >i>^;  muri^kab  k.; 
tai'kil)  deiiK. 

Oomptmnd,  Couponttied,  a&y  miUKA  f  awijnhi) 
Riumkknl) ;  iiiakkAQt ;  ^mukjita. 

amfffmtil  frodimi,  oiilvaiilkdMU';  kowr  tnorAt 
kab ;  bhiigaiiu  bmidh. 

MtmfOVnd/fiioe  or  motion,  (ifecU.)  milt-chU, 

rwnpotntt  itittrrti,  bfij,  pai  bjrl^ ;  std  d»r  sM; 
oliakr-bridUhL 

(Vmpmiiid  larcm^,  ekiry&A  J  iql-nKryU;  on- 
tnaddftd  ■nr^ii;,  yi  oklii-i-bojft. 

conTinitiM^f  /nws  {Jtoi.}  yirt  pntti 

eompownd  tvlio,  ti»iiiiniil>-L  iLiiirukkftb;  gAfrrfllj;. 

emiiffAund  imnlf^Graia.)  iiinrakkiihrlufz  ;  j-ivigik; 
HUii>uklithiU)d ;  (ind-birt. 

Conpoud,  n.  K  milito ;  ith'I  ;  ikhlililt ;  amciiitili. 

Mbu  is  ■  romjKmnd  <\i  flmli  hh  well  iw  of  npirii. 
Mm'i  pittlH  Jrinit  Xrti  (Tnsflf  M  rt«fj*»  (4, 

2.  (6'i-0M,^Ji;inirt(kirii";  vuln-xhidid.  3.  (^o.( 
Tndiet)  iiiakfLii  ku  ulirn  ]k  yft  xattivii ;.  &ft){iUi. 

Corai^undor,  it.  diiAVil-Huz;   <liu».t  liHiiniie\i^iL 

Comptsheud,  v.  a.  [I-nt  fTfhn,iliff.,  H.  jialutf 
nd  to  take  hcild  of.].  \.  rumfirim,-  ^hvmi-; 
bUhiw  I'likliiiri;  NliritriLtnikhiirk.  t.  midrritnmf, 
bi\jWii3i;  HiitiiajliLiri;  /,obii  nii'i'i  Ifkiiil. 

Obmpiekeniible,  tkilj.  (|rib.l-iil-ti>liiii ;  «Mnin>JlHi« 
yil  l.njhiio  jti* 

CnnpNiietiBiua,  n.  )<f\jh}><iimniih;.fiilini. 

Comprebansivfl,  ndj.  t.  tiKlalim;  fabkn^ 
uMDiilh-dih-:  iikiik;  Iru.lliiiir.'ii. 


lliJiU,;  hrivt;  pllnilnhtifi;    Wiihl. 

CfmipfeheitsiTejtMa,  n.  ■yiwr;  )>Fnu)rko;  vitnnt. 

CompASBi,  V'  n.  ilnJiftiia;  diktuia;  i!i<lK>(.'hirk: 
,       p.-bifi;   l.),iiuhrirv. 

CbmpteH,  II.  •■!v\i\\\  ]uiU;;  liiiiidhiiii. 
.  CompteMed.  {/;»/.)  ilnilu;'|.i(-f.ki  bni;  bfiicfii  hni 

Comptesslble,  luij.  dnlmi' Jok  ;  dal)Mii-)tfir :  rliilmo 

I         ko  IiLImV  [hiMl'hIo. 

CompTMstbitity,  r.  U'l'!r^)  dabtiit;  Hitkriio ) 
I  Carapfession,  Cciinpre»uie,  n.  ilaliik>;  Afi.\>»; 
\       d.UM-h.'i;   libkliao.;   iii<,;i>rkX. 


COM 


Hi 


COM 


■,  %  tiUliiMl  fc  (Coropreheni), 

Frieudsluf)  due*  two   aoula    in   oae   «Hapriw, 
Ao*cei|itiw#,    Dottt  kar  litH  Im  do}'»  tath, 

CowLpromue,  V,  a.  d^CA  dftba-|(e  r&zl  k, 

it  je^Mw  WBia  ^  plflotf  w  ^hckheriia*  f 

W'l.uld  giv|!  duiiiw)*  rauuH   ou   eompuUiaa, 
Siatet.    Hk^ij,  iv.  pt,  I,  ij.  f. 
/par  ifu/Uo)  ■(  tatnt  t  M'&  W*«  btr.  fbhi 

Sucfe  awMt  mntyu^wn  doUl  ill  Wi^  ii>> 

-To  lull  Uie4>w)ghten  ot  iiecerntf.        Sfi^ton. 

Par*  ki  OMP  rd-;  am  A«l  U<irS. 

Siiidnkai  mM  a  u^t  UW4.  y,  a. 

P)aqaUofJ.H4i>[U4iJ1)B'Ii  ufcab&rl;  qah4 
comimUurt  uocttott,  jubvau-takU ;  UtebBal-i'bU 
jnbrj  zabwUqtftf  i^iii  leiuljn  wuaUl  k. 

CgmpntlO^e,    vlj.  sitiue-jogf;   glpna  ka  liljraq  ; 

Cjmpntatidii,  n.  giuti,-  diumv;  tedid  ;  ted&d- 

ti  bui«bli^i>ii  lUiumlrk.  [ritHq, 

(iaW^dA,    u.    Bitlii;    baui-kb&us ;    (MOlllaiUi 

Kathpr  I  kbjura  all  ruofa,  uid  choOM 

T»  ba  »  eomniiie  with  tiu  wotf  ftud  owl-  ^M- 

KiuH  I,e»r,  ii.  i 
KariUi  giiu  u«r  Ui^yoA  jd*  yiuf^  F.  0, 

tatt  t- [i^t-  «"!*'"  ftg>uiut1  Mrdidi  odd  o 
b*l«l;  birodfe;  ukt*  uJtH. 

Pm  ■nil  COM.     Salua-iahil  i  fxM  o  iwM. 

C<v,  r-  B,  fvi  k-f  imoAi^  k- ;  obit  mfiu  liuji. 

C*«9ei  #ud  Jaunxl  b;  rote.    SjUi,     ^rutM 
and  fiuvti-    -Voit  ai£nA  fair  lift. 

CoMatouMv,  V,    a.  lurj  b^^dhu^ ;  gftutbui j 

nUla  bundf  k,  j  zaoum-bandl  k. 
CnigatavfffQ,  q,  larlj  aiUiU-baud[ ;  tae^snl; 

KMufra-^udi,  [muq^r, 

CiiDnT«,  t)(jj.  IfhukU;  kliili;  gal^i;  inDjawwafj 
miMr^  tivjaee,  (Snt,)  Qiithi  baithak. 
Owijarity,  n.  kjjukhotul;  j.mf;  qVj  khali. 
IJia(e«l,  Y.  a-  cbfiupi'ui ;  o^  t ;  ojh.il  k- ;  «Jop 

k. ;  g.i])t  k-  ;  v*"*"  If-  i  poabjdn  k.;  rS-pustt 

k  !  pjiiti&U  k-  i  kh'iliya  S. 

■le  griefii  «ftKct  loaeat'h'i  hrmrta.  Bp*n»er. 
■leile  ho  i/M  kai  dugmi  nug. 


Conf«alQ9»tt  "•  1'  '^  (i^  chhiipao :  gopau  { 
lu[Mii;  iijhiil!  olfttj  giipt;  ra-ptJB(ii;  pw. 
4^i  HtjtiifUgl;  puslifda^. 

Ml*  oaver  tnid  lier  lo*e  ! 

But  lot  conwu'wnil  lilce  a  wons  1'  tlie  bnd 

ftwd  UK  hor  ilouiuk   obeek.     £Mw.    Tifttfti 

l/i,M  ii,  i 

,V<>  m  'fbai-  fl«r  mekaUal  l-a  nitm  ) 
CUfiiA  ghiH  fakA,  iaiM  gnl  mti,  muiim, 
Qagi  cAtir  n>h  attV  rukk-H6Ufim.  F,  0, 

fl,  iiidinff  pl^"*.  ahbupne  ki  JMgah ;  ghAt ; 
partkh  ;  jU-posbUagi.  3,  (Lmo),  ikfafft. 
MMf^metrf    4^  i<y(il,    jS^-cbhupJlo  j    ikhfli^ 
U«al]ud  G.  Q. 


eoneeabtunt  of    bitik  £y  t^  mofher,    ilchns- 

tawallud  ««  tarf-i-mAdar,  U.  U. ;  iu9  kl  or  se 

japa  ct)))upftu&.  [pio. 

OOMtalmnt  of  crime,    liittSS-inrm ;  kiiub-clihu- 
concealmrtit  of  marriage,  ikUSo  izdaw&J,  U.  U. ; 

b^fth  cttbupKo. 
umI/ii/  tojKtalntent,  ikhfU  bll  qiud  ;&  Utl  irida, 

G.  G.  r  j»D  kar  ohfaiipliUl. 
jftj/W  ooftaeatmeHt  uf  keiwv*  offrtua,   JkkfUJ 

amadau    jafiyHoi-i-iiugfo,     U.  U  ;  j&u-ku*' 

bliirl  aprtdbop  ko  ohfaiipftiA. 
ffgnfeda,  v.  a.   diI^iitjI;  Uubl  bliftruS;  tasllm 

k. ;  (jiibill  k- ;  Qiftiiitlr  k- 
Coatfeit,  u.  ].  a  gufuiU  fun*!/,  ghnfa^f  baiiilvati 

Diilbillga.   8.  extravagant   optnioit  of  OTKtctf, 

»b|)ltn4g;  kbud-ljiiij  win. 

SuMt  tbuu  a,  uum   wuwr   lu   bl*   otd   foaocti; 

tboN   ia    m'>re    bopa  ut  a    fuol    l^wn    a( 

U'n.  VroF.  x»l.  );), 

Jo  idml  ipko  agaliatul  lamnikH  M,   to  JStxt 

•gA  nifiit  miniik  haL 

out  of  coiicnt  iciV',  upui  ma(ld-i-4ittLi«it  ;&  dil- 

p«H4iid  Be  j(  uthni.  [girilna  ja  utfeut. 

^  put  onr  atU  ^f  coJient  viih,    n^zr  ya  jl  se 
Co^Wtod,  ttdj.  abt)iiiiftui;  att»i>g-kai1igun)aui; 

kbud-blii ;  kbud-pHtaiid. 
C«itcelT»llle,  ndj.  Ju  tliit  meu  i,   e»ke  ;  chetau- 

Jo{jj    aaajajbiie-jog [    lasawwur    k«    Ujaq; 

qarn)-iil'&biu  J  (jaiib-ul-ija.vat. 
Cinuivi,  V.  a.  1.  reativo  iMia  tit  iKmti,  uuirah 

qnbQl  k. )  ildban  Be  h.  j  }ie(  r^hu^  ;  Ii&uiila 

)i.;  'i.  iinaffine,  kUi.vil  k.j  iiool(iiii  UicbJkru^j 

«hit  yi.  kl)ij  ai  meu  )ti4  i  ta8«vrur  k, 
CpilOtiTf,  T.  H.  pet  se  b. ;  pe|   rabnjL ;  garbb 

b. ;  bl^uiilah  b-  {  ummed  bb  b>  l  iJhaj)  se  h- 

A  virgin  ilj.'ll  ooi.eeipt  aiul  l.mr  a  wu,  /w.  vu-  ii. 
Kudn  gnrabli  te  hofii.  nar  iartil  iimtgi. 

Cwtcenvr^ta,  y,  a,  ek  ji  j*  ek  tbaiw  ikhatta  k. 

S<ih||Milr«wir«tlKUcdhU  wbalefiroaM  hb 
own  camp,  l/ivfaomm  iiy»t  laaidta  fiii^ 
ihhaotii  ntJi  ii/uMi  tur  U. 

OtfLMittfatiM,  1),  (o/  (it  flMitQ  khijal  JamAiA 

ya  ek  ja  k. 
(lOSOWitliGi  «4j.  ak  bIeb-T(li ;  hwu-markaa, 
ConcQptloq,    u.    }.  idea,    kbijU;    tax^VTur; 
biebir.  8.  (i«  <A«  MHWift},  pe( ;  gftt ;  &dhaii ; 

l^rbh;  hamal.       [wrok^  y4  saraa  rakhua, 
Conie™)  V.  a.  U^te,  uatnb^Qdh,  iUqa,  tftalluq, 

It  da«>  nut  nanBtra  uis.  Jf Kl'A  K  t<wAA  taaU-q  nahi., 
Co&Otni,  i>.   t.    btuiMeat,    kBiii;  k^;   dbaudAj 

kir  u  ii4r ;  sar  o  kar ;  vWa. 
S.  ifn/.arlaiir*,  m&rka  ;  zurflrat. 
3.  talic'tude,  ch.Dtft  ;  fikr;  parriL 
all  eotieeitted,  sob  bar-o-kSr  ntkbue-Tile  j  ahl-i- 

iiiuqaddaraa. 
tlif  j-artitu  conrtrued,  fktlq^n  ;  t«rfkin. 
to  6« ''oncfTtti'i  I.  ooiiTieeltd  w^h,  gara  yK  ear 

o   k^r   raVbnH;  gnraz-inaad  yi  statifk  b. ; 

tftnlliiq   iftkhna.     2.  *orrotp/ij,  dil-glr  h.; 

diikh]  h,  i  afaod  k 
ConoenUat,  prep,  bishej  b&batj  Iij»;  w&Bte; 

m&re)  ko;  par;  Bir. 


CON 


126 


CON 


^ 


Canoart,  y.  a.  saUh  k. ;  tntvilahat  k. 
Concert,  ii.   1.  eaogat;  milap;  met;  itti^. 

All  tlieag  dUcoiitBuM  IiaTe  Kiteo  fruoi  tlig  mDt 
i>{  duo  commiinicatiua  and  eoaetrt.         Smjt. 
Yih  (OMdiii  jhagrt  Spat  kt  mtl  mBip  avr  itti^iq 
na  kont.  tt  uUKi  hain, 

2.  (of   MuHe)    maikdll;    chauki;    rahas; 

tB^fah.  '  [mat  Re. 

'«  eoiKtrt  mth  another,    faliiie   kl   aalib    ya 

Concertina,  u.  ek  qlsm  kii  hi.fi  [hiAbi;  ijibat. 

Conce3Bion,  u.   1.  Uuead,  maiizflii;  r&'.a-uiaudi; 

Bj-  luuliiat  coHCniloni  the  lifiiir  «M  aettlvd. 
Tiir/ui»  H  Kudnanill  h  avqadma  Jaital  Ao 

2.  it)ni'iY«jr;,  al£ ;  ikntiyir;  haq. 
Concll,  D.  [H.    gatikh]    Uhelt)   saiikh ;  ka<ir&; 

akqda;  inohrE;  ^h'>ngh&.     [nftukh-bidyarihl. 
Concbologiat,  u.    ^pl<n  k&   hSi    (larliue-vitla; 
Concflalo^y,  u.  slpiuti  ki  ilm ;  HHokli-bidilj-a. 
Conciliate,  v.  a.  DjaTiiit)a  ;  laxi  k. ;  bhush   k. ; 

dil  h»th  uetL  leii& 

lb  wu  [uiin<!  'lecnear;  to  eoneUiate  the  oniioa, 

Logokkidtl  kith,  men  ImS  turarf  nAfCm  pari. 

OoBoiliating,  Conciliatory,  adj.      1.  miUpi; 

miluii'itar;    ttuIah-B&z;     irtiliat-ftmeK ;     ikli- 

tiliit-iiasi.      2.    pasaudldah;    tthuah-gavilr ; 

maa-bhii ;  mut&jain  ;  tiarni ;  millm. 

A  coneitialars  pnlioy.      Tadl4'--i-pa*inuiidaK. 

Con<dliation,  n.  iii&ii ;  me1;iDilSpi  melmilap; 

rai&i  isUraS;  miiBiUhat;  ikhtilUr;  irtibit, 

Conoiie,  udj.  [Lat.  eon,    U.    tang   witb,    Lat. 

eaiderf,    H.  ehima  to   cleave]   mukbtaaarj 

saukahep;  khul&s&i  chhoti, 

TkedoncJMityle.wbioltexpi-eneth  not  enough, 
b»t  leavw  loinewliat  to  be  undcntood.  S. 
Jwuon.      MuilUaiaT  iliSrai,  jit  it  pirS  iihir 
noAln   kota,   beUki  huckh  im  kuiAh  maHiii/ 
roAM  Aai. 
a  eoneUe  writer,  iniikhttuar-navis, 
Conctaely,   ndv.    tbore    lafz   y&   ibftrat    tneA; 
mikhtiiBar;  niujmalitn ;  iklitiHaran.    [koUhi. 
Conciieaess,    a.  ikhti^ir;    ijm&li    sankahcp; 
CoQclave,  u.  gupt-aubhl ;  khufya-jalsa. 
Conolade,  v.  a.  1.  tnd,  aiit  k  ;  p11r&  k.;  aam- 
pfirjii  k. ;  aam&pt  k. ;  tamlm  k. ;  khatam  k. ; 
akhlrk.;  aiijiim  k.  '2.  infer,  mtWai;  natlja 
i)ik&lii&;  mui&l  loiiS;  m&iie  i)ikalu&. 

But  iiD  frail  m»D  howerer  great  or  hi^ 
Cia  be  eondudtd  beit  before  he  dia.   Addiian. 
Koi  titfutAf  kaiii  hi  kove  iafu 
Ifahli  paku  fflOTM  ii  mi  «e  AAaM.  F.  C. 

S.teltle,  chukanS;  nibUua;  pilr&k.;  nabe- 
r&  k  ;  qat^r  d. 

To  anicludt  a  penca.  Sulak  k. 

to  bi  conduJed,  wkaliii;  niuutaj  h. 
oeoiidude^adv.  al  qissa;  al-garaz;  hasil-i-kal&m. 
o  condudf  an  alliance,  inel  milap  k  ;  ahd  k.; 

i*hta  ya  rifaqat  paida  k.;    r&h-iuvisli  k. 
Conclude,  v.   n.  krminatf,  aiit  h;    akbir  h.; 
taiuam  h.;   anj&m  paua;   aampQraji  h.;  hi> 
chukiia ;  khatam  b. 

A  tmin  of  lie^  [2>rj(fcn. 

That,   made  in  luiit,   eanctudt  in   perjurios. 
Ua»tt  ntii  jHaii  biUli  jitnl  kihaih  hanott. 
Xkhir  haljf-ilaroji  $abhi  ko  ham  haih pSU,  V.C. 


Conclniion,  ti.    1.  dour,  aot;  akbir;  &kbirat; 

iutiLa;  aujaru;  itniam;    ikUtiUai;   kbulm; 

kbiitiina ;     aijj&rn-k&r. 

2.  in/er»nce,  [iml  ;  hisil ;  natlja. 
eonelvtian  of  mlc,  ikbtilain-i-iifiaui.  (9.  0. 
Conclndvs,  adj.  qatuf;    qate  ;    do-tok;    sliafT; 

aut-kiLri.  [biqan. 

ConcltuiTely.  adv.  iiataan;    pramanya;  iimt- 
CoBOoot,  T.  a.  [hot.  eoqaere,  U.pahhiS  to  cook] 

{a  leheme)  tadblr  k.;  apae  k. 
Conoolar,  {Boi)  ok-raAgiL 
Co&camitaiit,  adj.  [Lat.  eomea,  mmilia,  H.  tan- 

gati  a  cuiupnuioii]  xAthT;  ham-i-&b!;  aangati. 
Concord,  u.  [Liit.  cor,  cordin.  Ski.  hradya,    H. 

/iti'ifa  heart.]    \.  umoii,  annjog;  eki.;  uiel; 

ii»Upi  iltimqi  iDiit&biqitt ;  iniifcfiqat;  ati- 

g&i'I;   aahti.    'i.  {Mum.)   bam-ahaugi ;   samS  ; 

dimi-H&zt;  tal-mel.  3.  (fr'Ain.)  tarkib. 
Concordance,  n.  In^o  ;  rabi ;  inuabababat. 
Concordant, adj.  \.agieniig,  ek-mel ;  munltfiq; 

mutabiq.  2.  /la'-inontout,  hani-anr;  Imm-i'&g; 

tuilahiiS;  stiiill. 
ConooDTM,  u.  bblr;  aaAgat ;  jiimKnt;  ran^ma; 

amboh  ;  maudii ;  jaRighatl. 
Concrete, adj.  1.  vniudiu grovith.  mot^amid; 

bustu  :  ek  j&  ikhatta.  3.  wot  obttvact,  jo  indri 

ee  paiohblLuS  jl6  ;  mahsiU. 
eoneretc  noun,  ism-sifnt ;  Bangya-binUeshan. 
etMOrtU    number,    adad-i-ail&'i;    bbaxi    auk; 

maqrOn  adad. 
eonerete  Untu,  baata ;  chie. 
Concrete,  I).   1.  kan-jorbastu,  2.  {£ci^}b8Bll; 

chu;  mashsils;  indri-oliio  baatu. 
Concretion,  II.  kau-jaiiiao;  injim&d.  [pan*. 

Concnbinage,   n.  kai&o;  madkiialiyat;  Hurait- 
Concubinaiy,  adj.  kai'&ti'k& ;  liaram-k& ;  ma- 

tualliq-i-bai  am. 
Concnbine,  n.  kar&la;  lukbnt;  rakhelin;  naad- 

kliQla;  haraiu;  auhua;  choi-mahaL 


\ 


Iki 


«  lai 


And  jet  too  prouil  tu  be  your  contiiiifK.     Shak. 

Henry.  tI.  |it,  iii.  2. 
tfatat  if  nain  Uyiv]  nd*fA  Up  let 
Haram  bunnt  tt  Ar  haipar  mujht.  T,  C 

to  take  a»  a  coneubinf,  kariku  k. ;  kar  len&j  ghar 

meu  daliii;  barnm  baii&nE. 
Concnpiienoe,  n.  mastf ;  Jbal;  liam;  sbahvat; 

iiafa;  ag^  ball;  madaii, 
ConCQpiicent,  aHj.  mast;  sbahvati;  ahabvat- 

paraat;  kaiuij  rasvaut;  raajl. 
Concur,  v.  □.  1.  <ig>ee,  mitui;  saiijc^  h. ;  jof 

\A;  ittifaq  h.    2.  conlribnie  lo,  mihA;  ami- 

taiiq  b. ;  biiiani  h.  3.  (in  opinion)  ek  mat  h.; 

muttafiq-ul-rfce  h. 
Concntrsnoe,  n.  \.i:omhination,'yyT;  mel;  eU; 

ittilaq.    'i.  content,  b&iibi;    augfk&r;  niara; 

maaearl.  3.  (in  opinion,)  eV-chit ;  mau-mal; 

ek-dili:  ittifaq-i-rl6.  [rth. 

Conoarcent, adj.  tk  satb;  sang:  baliamt;  ham- 
Concurrently,  adv.  sang  liai'ig ;  sath  bitfa ;  bam- 

rih;  pae-ba-]ja@.  [cbot;  sadma. 

ConcoSJion,   d.    lakkar;    mut-bfaer;    dhaUUt; 


CON 


127 


CON 


eomcunioH  of  the  brcun,  magz  ya  khopri  k!  chot. 
Goademii,  y.  a.  [Lat.  damnare  damn,  H.  do$h 

blame]    1.  censure,  dosh  d. ;    dukhna ;    bura 

kahua ;  khot  batlauil ;  aib  lagaua ;  malamat 

k.;  qu^idrv&r  thair&niL    2.  sentence^  mujrim 

thairaui ;  fiitva  d.  3.  pronounce  wiJU  for  use 

or  eeririce,  be-k&r  tajvlz  k. ;  nakara  k. ;  radd 

k. ;  nikamma  bat  ana.  [hukm-i-qas&s. 

Gbndenmatioii,  n.  fatw&;  saz&kahukm;  dand; 
CoBdemoatoTj,  adj.  mii8talzim-i-8az&;  muteam- 

min-i-ilzatu-i>8aza ;  dand-ka;  khil&f. 
ODBdensate,  CondenBe,  v.  a.  [Lat.  denstu  thick, 

H.  dhamd  sink]  garhi  k. ;  basta  k. ;  jam&Q& ; 

mtiDJamid  k. ;  kasif  k. 
Oondense,  ▼.  u.  garha  h. ;  garhy&Q& ;  jamnSi ; 

kaaif  b. ;  munjamid  h. ;  basta  h. 
OmideioeiLd,   ▼.  n.   oivuSi;    nihurn&;    dabu&; 

Utitkt  k.;  farotani  k.;  jbiikn&;  mail  k. 
not  to  condescend  to  epeak,  mOnh  se  na  bolnS ; 

b&t  iia  kahua. 
OondeicenBion,  n.  namrata;  fan>-tanl;  inkU&r; 

iltifat;  mudSir&t;  khulq;  tav&/.o. 
Cosdigii,  adj.  [Lat.  di^us,  H.  jo^  worthy]  jog; 

layaq;  wijib;  saz&war;  mujib.  [jog-qaod. 
comLgn  punishment ,  wajib  ya  mun&sib  8az&; 
Cowdhnent,   n.    1.  mas&lah;    ch&ahn!;    ch^; 

chhaunk;  bagh&r.  2.  sawad;  mazah;  z&eqa. 
Conditioii,  n.  [Lat.  con  +  the  ba^  die — ,  (Skr. 

dik)    in   indicare  to  point  out,  Skr.  tfe   H. 

dishd  direction,  quarter.]  1.  «<a(«,  hill;  ha- 

^^>    g&^>    g^^l>    dasha;    haisyat;    ahw&l; 

kaifiyat ;  alam  ;  rangdhaug ;  tiltar. 

OomdUiouM  make  and  eondUiont  break.     Prov. 
Halai  k\  bsndte,  aur  hdUU  A*  bigdre. 

2.  rank,  padvl;    darja;  rutba;  martaba; 

maosab;  ohda;  p&ya.  3.  stipulation^  shart; 

hor;  qarar;  iqrar;  ahd;  ahd  o  paim&n. 
amdUdonof  UfeyhamyBX'y  istetaat. 
o;(  condUUm  that,  is  shart  se ;  ba-sharteki. 
Conditional,  adj.  sharti;  mashrut;  hori. 

2.  (^ram.)  shartiy a;  horiya. 
conditional  cor^'unction,  harf-i-shart. 
conditional  mortgage,  bae-bil-wafli ;  hor-bikrL 
conditional  sale,  jakar  bikri;  ba^'  mashrtkt. 
Conditionally,  adv.  ba-sharteki;  mashrQt  ba- 

shart. 
Condole,  v.  a.  pursa  d.;  &nsQ  d&ln&;  matam- 

purai  k. ;  taziyat  k. ;  muqam  d. ;  sanpe  j&n&. 
Crmdolement,  Condolence,  n. 

pursa;  mitampursi ;  sanpa;  t&zyat. 
Condone,  y.  a.  chbima  k.;  mu&f  k.;  bakhshn&. 
Condnce,  v.  n.  [Lat  ducere  to  lead,  H.   dhakd 

posh]  ruju  h. ;  m&yal  h. 
Oondneive,  adj.  m&yal ;  ruju ;  jhuka. 
OoBdnct,  n.  1.  ^nanagement^  ehtim&m ;  intizam ; 

hkiiyat;    k&r-ravai;    peshw&I;    rah-num&i; 

agwaL  2.  behaviour,  chil ;  chal  chalan ;  achar ; 

wmxa;  atw&r;  rah  o  ravish;  taur  tarJqa. 
eonduet  of  cm  army,  fauj-kasbi;   lashkar-kashL 
^ood  conduct,  bhalmans&i;  nek-chalau;  achchha 

dMilan;  kbush^tvir. 


unlawful  conduct,  harakat-i-na-jayaz. 
Conduction,  u.  (/^Ayf.)  chalana;  pahu&ch&nS. 
Conductor,  n.  1.  a  leader,  rahuuma;  rah-bar; 
agwa;  pesh-rau;  agvaul. 

2.  manager,  muntazim ;  mohtamim ;  daro- 
gah.  Z.(Phys.)  chal&ne-vala;  pahiinchaue-y&la. 
Conductor  ot  \keaX.      Garml  pafiuhchdne-vSld. 

Conduit,  n.  nail ;  dami ;  nae. 

Cone,  n.  [H.  kond,  corner]  gajardaul;  sikhar; 

makhrQt;  gol  sikhar;  makhrur.-i -mustadir. 
oblique  cone,  tirchha  sikhar  ya  gajar-daul. 
riglU  cone,  khara  sikhar  ya  gajar  daul. 
scdid    cone,   makhrQt-i-mujassam ;    thos  gajar 

daul.  [i^Q  k 

Confabulate,  y.  n.  bat-chit,  bol-chal,  ya  guft  o 
Confabulation,    n.    b&tchit ;  bol-clial ;  guft  o 

gti;  qil-,aL  [p^o>  witliai. 

Confection,  Confect,  Confectionery,  u.  aiurabb&; 
Confectioner,  n.  halwai;  iiiurabba-&&z. 
Confederacy,  n.  ittihild;  ahd  o  paiman;  qaul 

o  qarar ;  ek& ;  sazish. 
Confederate,  u.  sathi ;  rafiq;   muahid;  sharik. 
Confederation,  u.  ittihftd ;  ek& ;  mel ;  sILzish ; 

ahd  o  paim&u.  [k. ;  mil  j&u&. 

to  enter  into  a  confederation,  ittihad  k. ;  sazish 
Confer,  y.  a.  [L<at.  cum  ^fer,  H.  bhar  Skr.  bhri 

bear]  bestow,  den& ;  pahunch&nil;  bakhshna; 

marahmat  k. ;  ata  k. 
Confer,  y.  n.  consult,  bat  k.;  guft  o  ga  k;  batla- 

na;  mat   pQchhu&,   r&6  leim;   sal&h  lena; 

mashvarah  k. ;  h&iid!  y&  khichri  paku&. 
Conference,  n.  mashvaruii ;  sal&h. 
Confssa,  y.  a.  iqr&r  k. ;  qubul  k ;  iqb&l  k. ;  tas- 

lim  k. ;  angik&r  k. 

To  eonfeu  oiie*<  sins.     GunSk  kd  iqrdr  h. 

Confessedly,  adv.  albatta ;  be-shak  ;  bila  shuba. 
Confession,  u.  iqrar ;  swik&r ;  angi-k&r ;  iqbal ; 
Ijab;  eteraf. 

confession  of  crime,  iqrar-i-jiirm. 
confession  of  judgment,  iqbkl-i-dJiv&. 
fuU  confession,  |Hikk&  iqiir;  iqrar-i-l^mil. 
Confessional,   n.  padriyoii  ke  baithne  ki  jagah 
jahaii  se  gunabon  ka  iqr&r  suuii  karte  hain. 
Confejsor,  n.  (a  priest)   p&dri  jo   gun&h>g&ro& 

ke  gunahon  k&  izh&r  suuta  hEtL 
Confidant,  n.  [Lat.  fdes  faith,  Skr.  pcU  trust] 
rHz-dar ;  ham-r&z ;  bhediya ;  mahram ;  dam- 
s&z ;  ham-dam  ;  mahram  kar;  parda-d&r. 
You  love  me  fur  no  other  end 
Than  to  become  my  eoufidant,  and  friend.  Dryden, 
Mujke  i$  garaz  m  tH  kartd  hai  py&r 
Kiho  jdi  tU  merd  kamrdi  o  ydr,  F.  a 

Confide,  y.  a.  bharosa  k  ;  patiyana ;  partit  k ; 

yishvas  k  ;  etebar  k  ;  etemad  k. 
to  cof^e  in,  eteb&r  k  ;  bharosa  k 

The  prinoo  eor^fUki  in  his  ministers. 
Bajd  apne  tnantrfoh  kd  bitJivdi  kartd  hoL 

Confidence,  n.    1.    reliance,   bharos&;  partit; 

patiyara;  etebar;   bisyas;  eteqad.    2.    asu- 

ranee,  itminan ;  yaqin ;  nish-cha^ ;  eteqad. 

His  eoi^fidenee  was  shaken.     Utke  eteqdd  meA 

farqdgayd. 


CON 


188 


tJON 


Confidant,  a<1j.  nis-Bandeh;  motaqid. 

The  fowl  raj<etb  and  U  confident.  Prov, 

Be-vaqftf  ntkkhjdntA  hai  aur  kkc{fd  koUl  koL 

Confidential,  adj.  ra£-d2lr;  bam-r&z;  motaoiad; 

bh'.-dl;  motabar;  bishv&.^I. 
Confidently,    'adv.     iii8-8aufdeb ;     bili-shuba; 

istiijlal  8e;  bharo8&  kar-ke;  be-dh«»rak. 
Configuration,  u.  rfip;  sarat;  itich&vat. 
Confine,  u.  blm%;  sivaiill;  oarhad. 
Confine,  v.  a.   rokiiii;  rok  r;ikhii&;    atk&oa; 

had  biudhna;  paband  k. ;  mahdad  h. 
tu  be  ayitfined  to  ane^n  bed,  cbarpai  seni :  8&hib- 

i-fara'sh    i.;    ch&rpILl  »6   kamar  lag  jaufl; 

paru  bii'ikT  ba;^&. 
Confinement,  u.  1.  sedueitm,  ekftut  meh  baith- 

iia;  gObba-ua^MiiI;  kbilvat-uashlu! ;   kinam- 

kashi;  uzlat-guziui.  [baiidhej;  qaid, 

2.  restraint^    rok;    ^;    atkfto;     baiidi; 

3.  lying  in  (in  MldUrth)  janue  ke  k&ran 
palaug  par  pare  rahiiH. 

Confirm,  v.  a.  1.  make  firm,  pakk&k.;tnazbat  k.; 
miwtalikaiu  k. ;  taqvlyat  d.  2.  make  eertaiih 
uibbchac  k. ;  pakka  k. ;  tahqiq  k. ;  thtk  k. 

WbiUt  all  the  »tun  that  ruuud  her  bum, 
And  all  the  planets  hi  thdr  turn, 
CoT^rm  the  tldingi  as  they  roU 
Ami  spreKd  the  truth  from  pol«  to  pole;  Addiion, 
Gird  chamke  haih  uthejo  iirt, 
Daurd  karti  haiUjo  hi  MOiydre, 
KarU  taad^  haih  kkabar,  bare, 
NUr-i-kaq  kd  suAtfr  km  <dt«.  F.  C. 

3.  ratify,  barqai^r  yi  balull  k.  yi  rakhna; 
tasdiq  k!  4.  {tfte  rlU)  krishtaii  k.       . 
Confirmation,  u.    \,e9tablUhiwity\&\M\  istiq- 

lal;  taid;  isiehkam. 
Tritleu  light  as  uir 

Are  u>  the  jealtiun  conjirfmiiioni  strong 
Ah  pnK»f«  of  holy  writ.  ShaL      Othello^  iii.  3. 
ShakHmlztij  tthaJcJinoh  ko  adnA  umMr  hcUke, 
JIaiiifje  subnt  imkke,  qurau  ke  iMvUftte.      F.  C. 

2.  rrt/i//W*o«,  bar-qaran;  liabali;  tasdiq. 

3.  ths  rite,  kriaUa  l)i\naue  kl  rasm  }&   lit. 
Confiriuatory,  adj.iuiiawiu;  muabat;  luuaiyid; 

inusaddiq. 
coniirimUory  stitement,  bayaii-i-muaiyid. 
Confirmed,   adj.   pakka;    sthir;    drip;    sabit; 

mazbat.     2.   eiiUibli«hed,    qayaiu;   mohkain; 

liabal;  bar-qarar. 
Confiscate,    v.    a.    zabt  k. ;    l)ftit-iil-mal   men 

daliia;  sarkari  baiia  leiia;  qurq  karua. 

Confiscated  prujierty. 

Confiscation,  n.  zabtl;   qiiiqi. 
Confi3cator,  n.  zabt  kame-vala ;  zabit. 
Conflagration,    ii.    [Lat.     ton-vfiayrare,     H. 

Lhirakna,    to    burn]    ataiili-Ziulagi;   shola; 

lukwar;  luka;  agwabi;  ag  la^'iia. 
Conflict,    a.     1.    cotlueiony    takkar;    tbokai*; 

dhakka;  uiukhalafat. 

2.  rombity  lai-al;  jan^';  kliata-patT. 
Conflict,  V.  n.  takrana;  takkar  kbana;  dbakka 

lai^na;   i-birnii;  larnS;  lunqabilab  k. 
Confilctbig,  p!  p.birudb;  khilaf;  bar-aks;  uaql^ 
Cotijlictini/  opiuioDH.     Mukkatif  rdcn. 


Conflnence,  1.  junction  of  dreams,  jor 
saugam;  milap. 

Allaliabad  U  situated  at  the  tonfiuenee 

GfHiges  and  Jamna. 
A  Hahabad  Oahgd  Jamnd  he  tabgmm  pa 
3.  concourse,  bbir;  amboh;  kuttrat;  c 
Confluent,  adj.  milvau;  jurvau. 
canfiuetU  small  j^ox,  kiraiya ;  niasQrija. 
Conform,  v.  a.  I.  {to  or  with)  ebjau  h. ;  i 
k  ;  mutabiq  k. ;  ek  mel  k.  ;  ham-sbak 
2.  comply  with,  mauua;  itaat  k. 
Conformalile,  adj.  ek-eau;  ek  lup;  ekda 
yak-raui:a;  ek-sftriit;  ek-mel;  muatiq;  mi 
Conformably,  adv.  muatiq ;  mutabiq ;  la-i 
barhukm.  "[hukm  ke  ba-: 

conformably  to  your  order,  habbul-hukm 
Conformation,  u.  1.  the  ad,  tarklb;  bauS 
2.  structure,  dhaucb;  dhty;  aiiglet;  ] 
Conformity,!),  mei;  muwafaqat;  mut^ 
muslialjahat;  tatabuq.  [ri; 

in  coj/fornity  with,   mutabiq;    muwaBc 
Confound,  v.  a.  1.  mingle,  milana ;  darbai 
ham  k, ;  ga^'-bar  k. ;  ghal  mel  k. ;  makl 

2.  dismay,  hakka-liakka  k. ;  mutalily 
Bar-gardau  k.;  pareshau  k. ;  haiiau  k. 

The  tiukera  were  generally  vagraitt 
pilferers,  and  were  ofteu  oon/oundt 
the  gipsies.  Maeavlay,  PaAJere  umQiM 
maSeh  aur  uthdi-gire  the,  aur  akedr  « 
aur  kanjarok  men  farq  na  thd, 

3.  ruin,  nan  k. ;  sattyauas  k. ;  barbi 
tabali  k.  [i 

Confounded,  adj.    nipat ;   nira ;    pak  ;   p; 

He  is  a  coiifoundtd  liar.   Woh  nipat  jhutd 

Confront,  v.  a.  1.  samuo  b. ;  saumukh  h. 
ba-i-u  h. ;  niuqabil  b. 

Blood     hatli     bought  blood,   and  blows 

auriwereil  blowt^ 
Streugth   matched   with    Btrength,    and 

confronted  power.  Sliak.  King  John 
Zarb  ki  evuz  zavb  lafji,  aur  khUn  he  hadU  khUii 
Bal  ki  Lal  u  kuskti   Aui,  aur  zor  zor  se  an 

2.    oppose,     samna    k  ;    mutb-bber 

muklialifat  k. ;  muqabla  k. 
Confuse,  v.  a.   1.  render   indistinct    or    ob. 

glial    mel   k. ;   uljbaiia;    abtar   k. ;  du 

l>arhiuu  k.   2.  cttu^e  to  lose  self -possess!  on, 

bjikherna;    ghabrana;    pareshau    k. ; 

kbotia  ya  bbula  deua. 
Confusion,  u.   1.   disorder,    gbal    mel;  al: 

^admal;    kbalt-malt;  barhami;     Ijc-tai 

uljbera ;  paresbaiil. 

i'(*nfni<ion  «)f  thought,     Partshnnvi-dlma 

2.  tumult,    ban<^^aiua;    hullar;    atVa « 
bar- ban ;  gadar;  Uilvii;  sboribh;  fiitu 

3.  distrar/ion,     gliabiahat;  «^h;il>ri;   1 
ui;  bai-;:ardaul;  pareshaia;  il^luifia-L 

Couf union  dwelt  ill  every  face 

And  U'ixr  in  every  ht-jut.  Mii/ya  Miw:\)etl 

Pares/iOul  har  i  nkh  pt,  har  tlil  men  thir. 

4.  rmw,  bi<:ar;   iifis ;  sattyanris;   kh.i 
tabahi;  abtaii;  walMil;  ujar,  l)arbruli.  [i 

Confutation,    n.    tarJld;     butlfui;      jhii 


CX)N 


139 


CON 


iftite,  T.  a.  jh(i|&  k. ;  tardid  k. ;  batil  k. ; 
&-jftv&b  k. ;  ohup  kar  d.;  band  k. ;  n^t  k, ; 
iarln& ;  maglflb  k. ;  &^it  k« 

But  siuoe  no  reuou  am  c»nftJU  yt 

ril  try  to  force  you  to  your  duty.     EudHrai, 

JkUUeh  nahih  lurrti  qdU  tomA«n, 

MamfartHkpehgrtd  kiik  mMl  fmkeh,  F.  C. 
ige,  n.    1.  farewell,    al-wid&;  Khudil-hilfic; 

dlihbell;  Khudi nigahb&n ;  rukhsat. 
Give  one  hk  oow^ee.    HukhMot  k. ;  bidd  i. 

2.  taff,  oaliai;  baudagi;  M&b;  taslbn&t; 

jomish.  [munjamid  k. 

feal|  ▼•  a«  jamioi;  basta  k.;  blndbni; 

Too  much  aedtiefe  hath  congtaled  your  blood. 

Skahu.    Tojning  of  the  Mreic,  induct,  eo.  2. 

Bakut  ranj  »e  tmmndrfi  dil  afiurdak  ho  gayd 

goal,  V.  n.  jamnl;  munjamid  h.;  baodbnE; 

iodh  jin& ;  basta  h. 

gtbttion,  D.  jamavat;  injim&d;  bastagl 

gioer.  o.  ham-jiuB;  ekj&t.  [mu&fiq. 

ganialy  adj.  ham-jins;  eic-mel;  milv&n;  ek; 
A  eonpenud  cliniate.    Mndj^  db  o  havd, 
A  eamgenial  mind.    Afw  mu^  kd  Sdml. 

{Odtal,  adj.  [Lat.e  m  +  gerdtus^  B  .jamd^  Per. 
5d^  Skr.  jon  to  be  born]  aath  janm!;  bam-£&d. 
prieiy  n.  [Lat.  eon -^r  gtrere  to   carry,    H. 
rmd  to  throw]  dher ;  todab. 
pstad,  adj.  laha  ae  bhar&-hui;  par-khfto. 
^aftion,  n.  lahQ-jamao;  injim&d-i'kbdn. 
^aHMiate,  adj.  [Lat  c«n-t-j^/o6tt#,   H.  geld 
globej  gola^  4^er  kiy&*hu&. 
patuiate,  v.  a    badh&i  d. ;  badh&y&  d. ; 
lab&rakb&d    kahtiH;    mubftrki    kabo&    y& 
anft.  [IMi;  mub&rki;  tahniyat. 

patalation,  D.  badb&I;badb&w&;  mubftrak 
'rtUulation  on  the  birlh  of  n  efuldj  badhal. 
r  of  eongrcUulaUon^  badhEi-patr;  tahnijat- 

l^ntmlatorj,  adj.  badhaiki;  mub&rak!. 
ratulaiory  tong,    badh&I;    mub&rak- b&di; 
Adiyinab.  [faiUham  k. 

^regiate,  v.  a.  ikhatta  k. ;  jama  k. ;  ek-j&  k. ; 

Cold  eOfngregattM  all  bodies.  Coleridge. 

Sardi  a;«f  w  ko  ikkatUI  kardeUkai 

Heat  congr^gaUs  homogenial   bodies,  and  se* 
paratea  hetrogenial  ones.  Newtoiu 

ffardrat  katn^ns  ajtam  ho  ikhalUl  hardetX  Aat, 
anr  gairjim  c^idm  ho  dlag  kar  dete  kau 

iregate,  v.   n.   [Lat.    can -¥  gregare.    Skr. 

cdi.  Per.  graft  to  collect  in  flocks] 

ikhatt&  b.;  jama  h. ;  miln&. 

Squala  with   equals  often  congregate.   Denham. 

Atactr  barSbar-vdle  bardbttr-vdloh  ee  mUte  kain. 

i0keke  w€  ithdkd  mile,  wUU  nick  h  nlfk, 

PdM  $e  pdnl  mile,  mile  kick  u  kUk.) 

VBgaftkm,  n.  1.  collection,  ijtim&;  majma; 
er;  jamaiyat  2.  assembly,  sabhE;  majUs; 
jtm;  majma;  toli;  mandl!. 
roHy  n.  1.  mulkon  ka  jalsa  y&  aabbft. 
2.   {of   the    United  Stales)  Amerik&  ki 
rlimeDi. 

twUBj^  n.  [H.  gharna  to  frame,  jof  join] 
A;  maw&tiqat;  monaabat;  iltizam.  [yan. 
^  ad j    jog;  mo&fiq;    munaaib;   8b&- 


Ooniei  Cpnical,  ad),    makhrati;    gajar-^ul; 
gio^dum.  [makhrati  y&  gajar-^ul. 

Canio-seetionf^  n.  aikhar  k&t    n&p;   tarftah* 
Coiicali  tip-rootad,  (BioL)  g&o^um;  gaj-rili 
Coi^jectaral,    adj.  qaya^ii;  khiy&li;  anuminl; 

atkal-pachohfi. 
eonjedUfitlffrounds,  vajab-qay&sf.  [ehtimSL 
Coi^jectaTe,  n.  qay&s;  atkal;  andtot;  antlm&n; 
a  mere  con^jecturey  atkal-pachchQ;  be-{hik&ne  bat 
Ooi^jeotare,  v.  a.  atkal  k. ;  anum&n  k. ;  and&zi 
k.;  qayaak.  [join]  mi]&u&;  jopii. 

Coi^oijiy  Y.  a.   [Lat  eon-t-jungere,   H.  jbrn^ 
I  The  English  army,  that  divided  waa 

Into  two  parts,  is  now  cof^oined  in  one.  Skak. 

1.  Henry,  VL  ▼.  2. 
Jo  do  kiae  tke  femjd-Aitgra  he. 
Wok  i$  waqt  mil  jknl  le  ek  ko  got.  F.  C. 

Conjoined,  Conjoint,  adj.  jurirhuft;  mill4ii6; 

jury&6;  muttafiq;  mashmtll&. 
Cco^ointly,  ady.  milkar;  ek-s&th  aafig-safig; 

ikhatte  ho-kar;  lAham  mil-kar;  bil-ittif%q; 

bil-ishtir&k;  aharik  ho-kar. 
Con^jngal,  adj.  [Lat.  con  -hjusigere,  H.  atrit  ^^og 

joiuj    by&b-kk;     by&ht&;    joni    khasam-kl 

zauji;  aam-bandbi;  jore-k&. 
cm^fugcU  affection,  jora  khasam  kl  mohajbbat; 

aub&g;  miy&n  blvi  k&  piy&r  y&  ikbl&a. 
Conjugate,  y.  a.  {Oram.)  gard&iin&;  tasrif  k.; 

fel  hi  gard&n  k. 
Conjugate,  n.  ham-m&nMafz ;  ek-arthi  ababd* 
Conjugate,  adj.  in  pairs,  juprEn;  ju^K;  jufb; 

zauj;  toam. 

Conjugate  \e^i.  JurdpaUd. 

Conjugation,  n.  1.  (Orcmi.)  gard&n;  fel  kl  gar- 
d&n ;  tasrif.  2.  (Physiol.)  do  gharon  k&  aanjog. 
Conjunction, Q.  l.imum,miliio;  ijtim&;mel;  jof. 
I  He  wilT  unite  the  white  rose  and  the  red  ; 

Smile  Heaven  upon  his  fair  eoniwietum.    Skak, 

Biohard,  lH.  ▼.  4. 
MUdSgd  wok  seotl  aur  giddk, 
Kkmld,  bk^Jore  pe  rakmat  shitdb  t  F.  C* 

2. (<>/*«lar«)  aanjog;  lagan;  qiilLo* 
Z.(Gram,)  harf-i-atf. 
a  fartwiate  conjunction  of  planets,  subh-aan  j  og ; 
aubb-lagan ;  uchch  ke  girah ;  qii-^n-ua-sidain. 
aftun/brtu7uUeco7<;tfn^t(m,asubh-lagan;  a-subh- 

aanjog;  qiran-nn-nahasain. 
Conjunctiyeiy,  adj.  mil-ke ;  buham.      [oiyam, 
Conjunctiye  Xood,  n.  sdrat-i-shartiya;  auan&rth 
Conjuncture,  u.  \, combination,  aanjog;  ittif)^. 

2.  crisis,  nEzuk  waqt  y&  sam&. 
Conjumtion,  n.  1.  summoning  in  a  solemn  man- 
ner, aaugand  dena;  qasam  dil&n&;  halaf  d. 
We  charge  you  in  the  name  of  Qpd,  take  heed. 
Under  this  eonjwratum  speak,  my  lord.  Skak. 

Henry,  V.  L  2. 
Khudd  hi  qasam  dete  kaih,  dekknd/ 
ffaUtfte,  hkuddvand,  ah  bolnd!  F.  C. 

2.  magic  spell,  jStda;  pai^bant;    mantr; 
Jbar-phii6k;  to^ka;  toni. 
Conjure,  y.  a.  adjure,  saugand  d. ;  qaaam  dil&na. 
I  conjure  you  by  Ood  not  to  mention  this  bosi- 
ness  to  any  one !    Ttmkeh  Kkudd  ht  ^asam 
yeh  bdt  kiH  se  imi  hakndJ 


CON 


Conjnn,  to  eoqjnn  ap,  t.  a.  jada  k. ;  maotar  | 
k. ;  arsQA  k. ;  sehr  k.  . 

OvniuTaT,  u.  1.  j%dQ-gar;  madlii;  <^i)>i;  afsQii-  I 
gAr;  SJ&U&;  Mhr-siE;  ^liir;  sbubuJA-tiii; 
\ouhit  &. 

From  the  kcoouot  the  loser  bringi 

The  ooajarcr  kuawa  wbo  atale  th>  thinga.  Prior.     , 

KkontKiHa  jo  tahtd  Kai  kaelik  Ui, 

Jinjitd  hai  cAor  io  ranmdt.  F.  C. 

2.  a   tnaa  of  tagaeitif,  d&n&;    budh-v&u;    ' 

buddhi;  gyKiii. 
Coniuite.  adj.  jufvU;  jnrU;  ham-zid;  sirgnre.    i 
ConSKt,  V.   a.   [Lftt  mn  +  neetei-e,  Skr.  noft  to   | 

bind]    jorua;    millu&;    lag&us;    gUithn&; 

CoimeetioiL,  Coimexian,  d. 

I. relation  bij   blood  or  marriage,    nfctii; 
lishti;  Bombandh;  qar&bat. 

2.  uRioj<,j  >r;  mel;  la^,'&o;  bandh  ;  bandish. 

There  u  ■  tracsible  coniieiian  betvpen  the 
wmU  of  apecial  puta  nod  the  utilities  of 
■uch  apecial  pnru.  Htrbert  Spencer,  Induc- 
tiou-  of  BioluKj,  p.  iii. 

BaJan  hi  rt  ikjiiijii  ifadaT  Koh  idM  (bfS  tni 
ail  qadar  luka  n&Jda  kkarek  koti\  hai,  yitie 
AaroibiC  aur  vxizan  barBb-iT  iai,j<iiiJ  tijUiiS 
toilA  bhircMiogn  atitl  dir  Ra-jari  jsigl. 

carnal  canneetion,  sohbat-dv' ;  hambiBtari ; 
aaiig  sons;  nml^harat;  bhog. 

ConaectiTfl,  {Gram  )  barf-i-rabt ;  joran-sbabd. 

CoDaivaiioe,  u.  anakiiiji;  cba-hm-poshl;  igm%2. 

CouiUTe,  V.  a.  [H.  ion  corner,  mv  bead,  iaw- 
akkhi  a  side  glance]  anSikilnT  d. ;  cbashm- 
poshi  k. ;   iginai  k. ;   wfln  kheiiuhiia.  [plieiiia. 

eotinive  at.  cha^iim-pushi  k. :  i^miiz  k. ;  aukh 

Coonohsenr,  ii.  fSkr.  jnd  know]  wa-jifkar; 
jjftikhaija;  parkhi;  ubinristndah;  uiLbib-i- 
tainii;  qaiai-daii ;  daqiqaJi-shinaa. 

Connote,  v.  a.  bbar-baclink  kabiiii;  ek  aisa 
imm  I'akhiia jismei'i   sab  diizeii  ek  sifat  ki 

The  word  "  white  "  denotea  all  while  thiuRs. 
tti  aauw,  paper,  the  foam  of  tli«  »en,  etc, 
an^l  impUea,  or.  n»  it  wm  terineil  hj-  the 
aclioolmen  eonnotM  the  attribute  if  ivbite. 
ama.  J.  S.  ,!/■*«.  l,.<f:-{-Kifiiid  ta»inm 
lifaid  cfti«n  hali'il  hii.  jaitt  b-trf.  iS'ja;. 
»tHtandarjh-''y  ic^ieuh ;  (ijt  tn/aidi  kl 
tha4iial  :tikir  Laild  hai.  i/i.juiai  I!  miil-i- 
q'lddnm-H  ue  Jriut  dhitrd  hm.  mAne  tUtii  hiL 

Connabial,  adj  j  tu  aur  kiiasaiu-ka;  niijaii- 
bibi  ka;  m^mvalliq  baabauliar  o  aaiijah. 

CoiiuiiOial  love,  JurTi  Ichuarn  iipril. 

Conquer,  v.  a.  [H.  jrr,  tbrow.] 

1.  oo^n'OMif, 'laliaiia;  zcr  k. ;  g^lib  %ti&. 

B;  winning  Korda  to  mninei-  wilting  hearta. 
Ami  make  iierina-itni  'U  the  work  of  fear.  .Villon. 
SUaaiM  ditoii  in  w-yJlin  lAlriii  sibali  le  Jtorni, 
Turfih  K  ba-jdl  (alAr./  idm  !,-ii'i.  F.  C. 

2.  (a  co'nitrff)  jitnil;    falrtb  k. ;  miiti  k. ; 
ta'ikliTrk.;  sar  k. ;  mairldbk. 

Conqueror,  n.  1.  fatah  inand;  znfar-yab;  niii- 
zaffa-.  ii.(/"  row/'.)  -knsba-,-aitari;  -gir,  <m 
mulk-gir,  one  irho  t-ics  a  •o-mlry. 

Conquest,  n,  fatah;  j:i^;  jit;  iniilk-giri. 

ConBaDKninity,    n,    Ha^^iii;    qurbitt;    (jarabat; 


CON 

aptiiiyat;  birUnri;  ya^ngat. 
CfNkwdance,  n.  apae  dil  ki    gawilu;    lUiann; 

Imin;  dil;  ji. 
Contcientioas,  adJ.imiu-dSr:  dytnat-dlr ;  dba* 

nun-atma;   dhaimi;   sachctJi;   riit. 
OonKUBtiauilj,  adv.  im&u-darlBe;    dhannse; 

dy&tiat-d&ri  se;  iobafse;  haq-ahinbl  80. 
ConsciQutionBiLeu,  n.  nn&UHian;  dfaamAtmt- 

pan;  d;»uat-dari;  haq-ebiiiiu ;  list-bizl 
OonicioKl,    adj.      chetau;    rt^if;    wlqif-k&r; 

Conscionilf,  adT.jan-kar;  waqufse;  aj^falwj 

m&lQni  kar-ke;  didah  o  danieta. 
ConsoloiUlWSS,    □.    chetao;    gyan;   jia-kJirl; 

Tiqfiyat ;  ilm;  &g&hi;  khatrar. 
CouBCriptian,  a.  jabtan  mijat  ko  eipahl    bani- 

na  ja  faitj  men  bharti  k. 
Conwciate,  V.    a.    pirtiabtha  k. ;  aankalp   k.} 

niyaz  k.;  mutabarrak  thahr&iA;  tai^diuk. 
Coasecration,  u.  rasm  jis  se  koi  cbU  mut^Mr 

rak    tbabrfti   Jm;      ebtettm;     pritiabthl; 

taqdie. 
CoBSesutiT*,    adj.    la^tir ;    Bilsila-band ;  ail- 

Bilerar;  mutaw&tir;  mutasalsal. 
ConiecutiTel;,  adv.  lagatar;  ek  duare  ke  bid; 

Hilaile-var;  pa£dar  paii;  al-at-tarttur;  al-4l- 

ittieil. 
Coiueat,  n.  maoauti;  rasa;  rau-mandi;  rau- 

zuri;    ittifaq;    mar^;    qubflliyat;    gibat; 

aagikar;  awiklr. 
frre  content,  khuslii  o  razamandt;  khushl. 
inlell-fffiit  coiurTtt,  mzi-unudi-i-aqilaua ;  sami^h 

ke  .siitb  raza  mandi. 
l"cit  or  im/lifd  co'it^nt,  maiizilri  ba-qarine. 
lite  peraoii  gieiiig  the  cnsent,   sbaklia   muzhir-i- 

niaa-maniil.  U.  G. 
to  give  one's  eonsfnt  to,  luanzGr   k.;    raaa-mandi 

zabirk. ;  riizi  bona.  [marzL 

leUliout  ont'%  conttiil,  bila  raza-mandi:  bagair 
xeitA  ours  eoiitf/il,  THzii-matidi  se ;  ba-niaDzilti 
Consent,  V.  II.  miitina;    man    leua;    qubul   k.; 

nizi  h. ;  razii-niandi  zahir  k. 

Mt  poverty,  but  not  my  will  conirnl.    5Aai. 
Md'itS  hSi  miiiiti  >r,  rarmih  manl  hat  naAti. 
H  giniiera  entii'e  thee,  content  thou  DOt.    Pror. 
Jo  piipi  Injhc  bahkSln,  C^  mat  niru 

Conseqaence,    n.    \.  ant,    natija;  basil;  pbal; 
uiahftSiil;  jnza;  sami-ah. 

i.  impo'taiic',  qadr;  etelmr;    izzat;    man- 
iilat;  piidvt;  martiiba;  rutba. 
in  eowei'ieiice  of,  is  oabal)  se ;  is  vajab  ja  jehat 
se;  ialiye;  isvaste;  ba-bais. 

It  ia  of  no  eoiiitqueiKt.     Kuchk  bat  nakik  kai. 
{Consequent,  adj.  phal-daj-ak;  muritaj. 
j  Consequent,  n.  natij.t;  pbul ;  basil.  [nilal- 

j  Conseqnential,    adj.    garhln;  ghamandi;  abbi- 
,  a  oiiK'/ueidiul  person,  abbiwani  puruah ;  mag- 

IConiequeBtly,  adv.  is  karan;  liliaza;  is  vajab 
I      se;  issaliai^se;  is  live.  [muhafasat 

!  Conservancy,  Conaerration,  n.  bacbao ;  hifazal; 


CON 


181 


CON 


eonserrancp  laws^  qaiiQn-i-hifz&d-i*8ihhaty&  saf&I. 
ConBervatiTe,  adj.  bachaQ;  rakshak;  muhafiz. 
CoosaryatiTe,  n.8h&iq  y&  muh&fizintiBftDi  o  baD' 
dobast-i-hill ;  mnkhalif  tabdH-i-naam  o  nasq- 
ihal ;  bandlil  Ilk  pe  chalue-w&l&. 
Contet^atoty,  n.  shkhe  k&  gbar  y&  katnra  jis 

men  |>aiidti  sard!  se  bacbk-ke  rakhte  hain. 
CoBSOtve,  V.  a.  1.  preserve^  baob&  rakhna;  ba* 
ch&ni;  rakshak.;  hiHlzatk.;  mahftlz  rakh- 
dE.  2.  prepare  with  eugir^  murrabl^  bau&iiH 
jil  4&luil ;  p&gn& ;  galefna. 
ton$erveJiowers,  giilqaud  daliia. 
Oouiefre,  o.  raurabba;  gulqaud;  p[lk. 
ConaideT)  v.  a.   I,  ponder ^  sochni;  bich&rD&; 
gaur  k. ;  khaus  k. ;  taammul  k. 
Consider  well,  aod  oft,  why  thou  comest  into  this 

world,  aad  how  soou  thou  must  go  out  of  it ! 
Sock  man^  ta  bAram-bdtd,  kdke  dyd  yd  santArd;  kain 
JtUdlkoiuMrd/ 

2.  have  regard  to,  lihdz  k. ;  pas  k« ;  khiy&l 
k.;  chit  meii  lftn&;  tavajjoh  k. 

BleMted  is  he  that  contuUreth  the  poor. 
Nek  hai  took  thakkijo  mujlisoh  ki  kfiaJbar  Utd  hai, 
8.  ettinuxte,    giunil;    samajhna;    bi!ljhu&; 
qajriLs  k. 

I  consider  him  a  good  roan* 

Main  uie  bhald  ddmi  samajhtd  hUh, 

Otmtiderable,  adj.  bahut;  bishesh;  ashad. 

A  contiderobU  sum  of  money.  BdhiAt  rupayd, 

CoMiderably,  adv.  bahut;  iftiltse;  bakasrat. 

And  Europe  still  considerably  gains,        [Roscommon. 
Both  by  their  good  examples  and  their  paint.  Lord 
Utkatd  hai  Turap  bahut /dgde^ 
Moihaqqat  $e  wur  unki  tatmU  te,     F.  C.        [chintft. 
Qnuiderate,    adj.    regardful,    qadrd&il;    su- 

He  is  very  considerate.  Voh  har  tk  bdt  kd  yd 
har  thakhs  ke  h^l  par  aehchkd  lih&z  kartd  kai. 

CoMidaratioB,  uA,  the  act,  soch ;  bich&r ;  gaur; 
khau2;  taammul. 

ConsitUratimi  is  the  parent  of  wisdom.     Prof* 
Biehdr  samajh  kd  dddd  hat. 
2.  attention,  dhijan ;  chit ;  man ;  khijal ; 
tavajjoh;  iltif^t«  3.  motive^  manshi;  ulyat; 
mur&d;  k&ran;  garaz. 

He  was  actuated  by  the  highest  considerationt. 
i'nki  niyat  bnhut  hi  arhchJa  tht 

4.  importanee,ida,T  mtn ;  pfts;  qadr|  tazlm. 
He  was  treated  with  great  contidiration. 
Unkd  bahut  pds  kiyd  gayd  yd  ddar  hud, 

5.  equivalent,   bad  lit;    palta;   ajar;   jaz&; 
evazyqimat;  mol;  d&m. 

I  would  not  part  with  it  for  any  consideration. 

Bk  take  na  Idkh  lake  uu  alag  nahlh  karUhgd, 

eondderaiion  given,  palta ;  badllL;  tavrui ;  evaz ; 

maawazah ;  mub&daiah.  [men  &ya. 

had  under  constderationy  dekha  gava ;  mulahize 

w^ure  eonnderatiorif  gaur  kamif;    tajviz  k&- 

mil ;  pakka  bich&r ;  baril  bich&r. 
Comldexing,  Contidering  that,  p.  p.   ba-Iihilz 

ilka  ki ;  is  khayal  (y&  oazar)  se  ki. 
Oiwillgn,  V.  a.  1.  give,  den& ;  de-dllln& ;  dil&na; 
bakbabua.  2.  eommti,  intrust,  sauApni;  sn- 
purd  k. :  hav&le  k. ;  tafviz  k. 
To  consign  goods  to  one. 
Kisi  ko  mdl  bk^nS  yd  dfUt  k. 


We  consigned  his  body  to  the  grave. 
Hamne  uski  tdsh  qabr  ko  taunp  di. 
3*  appropriate,    tbairaua;     mttkhsflH   k. ; 
khas  k.;  takbsis  k.;  mushakhkhaa  k.;  mu- 
ntyan  k. 
Consignee,  n.  voh  shakhs  jis  ko  mal   bheja  jftcf 

yi  Rupurd  kly&  jae;  maufilz-ilah. 
Consignment,  n.    I.  the  act,  irsal;    supurdagl; 
saunp;  haw&lagi ;  tafviz.  2.  the  thing  consign- 
ed, saunpa  m^I ;  8upurd*kardah  mal. 

3.  t^ie  ioriting,  supurd-nama;  saunp-patr. 
Consist,  V.  u.  1.  be  consistent  with,  mil»&;  mua* 
fiqh.;    mutabiqh.  2.  suheist,\iont\  rahn&; 
shamil  h. ;  muslitamil  h. 

Health  contisis  with  temperance  alone.     Pope, 
Tandarusti  eteddl  hi  meh  hai 
consist  in,  hon&. 

Tolerance  contitts  in  auffering  all  things  which 

hurt  nobody < 
Jin  bdtoh  se  kisl  ko  nuuarrat  na  pahauhche  un* 
ko  hone  dend  burdbdri  hai. 
consist  of,  banni;  honi;   murakkab  h.;    taiySr 
h. ;  shamil  h.        (kas&fat;  jamavat;  bastgi. 
Consistence,  Consistency,  n.  density,  gfiyhi-pan ; 
Consistency,  n.   agreement,  mel;  muwafiqat; 
jaksanyat;  ham  wart. 

Consistency  of  conduct.  YaksOh  chsl  yd  tariqa. 
Consistent,  adj.     1.  firm,   g^rhft;  jami-hui; 
kasif;  muDJamid;    bastah. 

2.  uniform,  yakban;  eksi;  sam&n. 
Show  me  one  that  has  it  in  his  power 
To  aot  consistent  with  himself  an  hour.     Pope. 
Batdo  agar  koi  have  bashar, 
Jo  ek  dam  bhl  idbit  rtAe  qaul  par,  F.  C. 

Consistently,  ady.  eksl;  ek  ch&l  se;  ek  rit  jl 
dhafig  se ;  ek  mu&fiq. 

To  command  confidence  a  man  must  act  con- 
sistintly.  Etbdr  yd  sdkh  jamdne  ke  vdste 
ddmi  ko  chdhiye  ki  bdt  kd  pakkd  ho. 

Consolation,  n.  tasalli;    dil&sa;    tashaffi;  dil- 

jamnt;  dh!lras. 
Consolatory,  adj.  dnkh-haran ;   tasklfi-bakhsh ; 

dil&s&,  tasalli,  ya  dblras  dcne-vii&. 
Console,  v.  a.  tasalli,  41^^ras,  tashalH,  y&  dilft^ia 

d. ;  diljoT  k;  ^usa  pochhii&. 
Consolidate,  v.  a.  1.  mnke  solid,  jsiXxAnsL;  sakht 

k. ;  munjamid  k. ;  bllndhij&;  basta  k. 
2.  unite,  jof  iia ;  milana ;  ek  k. 
Consolidate,  v.  n.  jamna;  sakht  h. 
Consolidated^  adj.     1.  made  compact,  sakht; 

munjamid.      2.  united,  juya   ya   miU-hui; 

majmOa.  3.  (Bot.)  mota;  bhara;  dal-dar. 
consolidated  salary  or  allowance,   masbabirah 

bil  muqtab. 
Consolidation,  n.   compacting  into  one  mass, 

jamavat ;  ba^tagi ;  injimad ;  ijtimi ;  jamana. 
Consols,  n.  Inglisttin  k&  parmesd  oot. 
Consonance,  Consonancy,    n.  mel;    ittiftq; 

muafaqat. 
Consonant,  adj.  mn^fiq;  anusw&r;  matabiq. 
Consonant,  n.  biujan;  harf-i-sahlb. 
Consort,  n.  jorQ  ya  khasam ;  dbana  ya  dhani. 
queefi  consort,  padshah  begam. 


ACftaaBHBau 


Wn»  VU  —iJodlWWilMMi 


COS 


188 


€0K 


—  iliF- 


idMrirHta 


«l««airiM 


■*«««• 


irf^Abi 


Mhi^ 


Mrihi 


Ckmiort,  t.  n.  mhg  taimi;  soMNift  k. 

For  aU  Uukl  plettdi^  b  to  UTiog  ohM 
WMtto^-coMorligrfaioiiolMrMiiy;  JBjfmimr. 

WokiobiitdmikktmthAtkUlilLmtk,         9.0. 

OtBtpioiioiis,  adj.    1.  mamfM,  ^hir$  aj^; 
khitli;  alkniya;  aaifh;    ftah;  pratyaksh; 
iprarii^.     S.   famoMMf  naakhir;    aiBiTmr; 
m&rtif;  bikkhy&t;  aarnEok 
He  held  a  eonupimimi  phoa  in  tha  Itanrjr  #oriiL 

w  •PPw  ^avwp^^a%v  %ii^^a  J  ^^aw^^ww  ^w^^^v  ^^saAvawRpa^v^  v^m^^ 

amtpkiufUi  jpfacg,  gtua^Mim ;  iiaaar-gUi4-tm; 

ahkra-i-tm  jahM  sab  kl  baiar  parti  hix 
CtaaffoiKraaly,  ady.  aUnijA;  aihir;  itUrft; 

i&hiran ;  dULh&ve  ae. 
(kfikigtniBff  tu   1.  jstoif  tfaiab;  goahtL 

2.  cammrrmicef  ek&;  ittiftq. 
m^foge  m  a  wn^pira^,  aiaiah  k ;  l»we  maah* 

warah  meft  aliailk  h. ;  goahtt  k. 
Oniipfrator,  n.  ribfrii  karna-Yllft;  tflaiah-ka- 

nindah;  gnaht  kame-TlItt :  n^uflnd. 
Oomipita,  ir.  n.  tpUt,  baDdiah  bUkdhni;  A- 
%\A  k. ;  guahtf  k.  3.i9tfi»  xmI  k.;  ittifftq  k. 
tkniftaUa,  ru  {Cor.)  ktni^il;  ohanUMEbr; 

aiiAhl-puliA ;  ffipat;  kotwtl;  nltir, 
JUflKi  0o»4toM«,  jam&-d&r;  dafonhl; 
ipeeial  comtaUef  chand  roa  UL  ohaQkl-dftri 
io  (mtrun  ih$  coasUHBU^  baugrit  ja  tmdaot  ae 

ijftda  kbaroh  k 
Ooniitaiusir}  iu    1.  JUbMuit^   fbairlo;  fik&o; 
dhlraj ;  jam&o ;  drifbtil;  qaytai ;  ialahk&m ; 
UtiqUl;  s&bit-qadami;  sab&t. 

2.  JideUty,  vrAf^'djkjt  [inaibllt;  q&im;  rtbit 
CanitaAt,  adj.  Infixed,  atbir;  acbal;  atal ;  dri{4i ; 
CoMtant  in  BdveriAtj.  MuttbtdmektMl^adam^ 
The  world**  soaae  of  ohaogea,  and  to  be 
Cojutant  ia  nature,  were  inooaatancgr.  Coiolejf. 
Mai  dlam  kd  naqMhah  pur  az  iMiMt 
Yahdh  rahna  §abU-^ouiam  luU  khildf.       F.  C. 

2.  deUrmined,    B&bit-qadam;     mustaqil; 
q&jam-niizl^ ;  dri^h. 

3,faithftU,  wafSird&r;  namak-bal&L 
A  eontUiiU  lover.    Wafd^r  dikiq, 

4. coniinuaus,  paS  dar  pa^;  la§^t&r;  baril- 
bar;  alattav&tar;  alal  ittis&l. 

CongtarU  dropping  weara  the  atone.       ProT» 
Roz  ke  iapke  H  paUkar  hki  gkiBJdid  kaL  Prov. 

Constantly,  adv.  nit;  nit  utb-ke;  faameaha; 
8ad& ;  ithon  pahar ;  bar-dam ;  dam-ba-dam ; 
chbin  ohhin ;  al-ad-dawam ;  mud&m ;  bili- 
nigab;  la^-t&r;  bar&bar;  mutaw&tir;  pae 
darpa&  [dal;  naksbatr;  nakhat 

ConstellAtion,  n.  sit&ron  kk  majma;  tftriLrcnan* 
Consternation,  q.  dha|>k&;  ghabi&hat;  bairat; 
baibat;  kbaiif;  sar-gBid&nl;  bairkn!;  pare- 
sb&ni;  iztirab. 

They  were  filled  with  coniUmaltUm% 
Unpar  haibat  chkd  gal. 

Constipate,  v.  a.  ar  k. ;  qabz  k. 
Constipated,  ady.  qabz  kijil-hui;  maqbils* 
Constipation,  n.  qaba ;  a^. 

The  inactivitv  of  the  gall  ocoaaiona  a  eotia^ 

potion  of  the  belly.  ArbtUk$u>t» 

Pit  ke  suit  hone  we  pd  men  qaht  hcUd  koL 


OitttlliMii%  II.  hdomptmmifint;  iakfi 

t.  (tkipmfwfi)  mnwakkal;  j^jmiia. 
OiMtiftata,  t.  a.  uj^^rm,  vi^lld  d. ;  kanl 
Tntthaad  raaaoa  cmutUmU  that  intal 
gold  tkat  daAaa  daatniotioi.  J<^ 

ham  mtf/b  nakik. 

3.  apgmint,  kba|&  k. ;  qt  vam  k. ;   ta 

k.;  muqanar  k. ;  taqarrur  L;  mimilr 

CaaatitilfttoaiiD.  l.ihe  act,  sikbt;  ban5o;  bai 

farUb.  2.  (of  Ae  hdy)  kb&svat  jismi ;  d 

Bubbio,    S,  iai^per  of  mind^  subb&o ; 

khaslatj  nib&d;  aabaj;  mlAy,  tablyat:  sa 

Lio/  a  Haie)  U8i£[-i-qav&ulu4-riymi 

Oanatitoitoial,  adij.     1.  inheretu  tii,  j 

paidiiabi ;  s&tl ;  khilql ;  jibilU ;  asD. 

A  e§mUitiUiondl  inflrmity.    Janmt  rag;  kkU^ 
2.l0f8l,  j&ya8;mabih;pram&aak;  al 

q&nfilDl;  bfu^-i-q&nOn^  s&bitab,  y&  sanis 
o&mUtMii'mid  fo^emment^  Hakntnat-i-q&n< 
Conatttnttanal,  n.  hati  kbotf ;  obalat-p 

ka8rat;obabal-qadml  [ml  Lhavl-kl: 
<•  take  a  eottdiiuiional,  kasrat  k. ;  chaba 
Oonitndnt   ▼,  a.  majbtlr  k. ;    sabardasi 

taAg  k. ;  aabardaatl  karvin&  yft  rokn 

ae  Us  rakknft;  daUnft. 
Consteraiat,  a,  dabftos  p&-bandl;  labar 

aar;  joriUjoiA;  jabr;  rok;  quid. 

Hot  by  §omktaim,  but  bj  ay  dioieak  I  oamo. 

ZahanuoMi  §e  naUk,  wmik  t^pm  kkatkia  dyd 

Oonstriot,  ?.  a.  aameinft ;  suke^ nS. 
Consttiction,  n*  khicb&vat ;  suker ;  sim^ 
Constringent,   adj.     sukarne-v&ia ;     kh 

yI,\%'j  simatne-vaUU 
Construct,   v.  a.    l.build^   banan&;   tUn 

imiirat  banauil  y&  tal j&r  k.  2»  compose^ 
d. ;  sajana ;  raohnU  3.  (a  aentence) 
k. ;  in6h&  k. ;  ibftrat  ban&ua. 
Construction,  n.  1.  structure^  banavat;  t 

s&kbt;   tar^b;   bandish.    2.   irderprei 

artb ;  m&ne ;  tasrih ;  tafsir ;  tashrih  \  ta 

3.  (o/ a  sentence)   bau&vat;   jor;   tt 
bandish ;  gathat ;  sflq. 

4.  arrangemefUf  rabt ;  mel ;  tarlb. 
Constructive,  adj.  I. formative,  banane-Ti 

2.  inferentioAf  laaimf. 
Construe,  v.  a.    1.  parae^   {Gram)  tarki 
anve  k. ;  pad  cbhedan  k.  2.  interprtt, 
y&  artb  kabn&;  tarjuma  k. 
ConstUprate,  v.  a.  zin&  k. ;  kharab  k. ; 
ehania  k. ;  «ohbat-d&ri  k. ;   &brtl  lena : 
utirni ;  bad-kari  k. ;  bar&  kirn  k. ;  bad- 
Consubstantial,  adj.  ham- j  ins;  ham-sat. 
Consul,  n.     \,  chief  magistrate,  majisttai 
b&kim-i*lLl&. 

2.  represerUativey  wakil;   safir;  elcbi 
Consular,  adj.  wakil  se  mutaalliq  yk  mar 
Consult,  V.  a.    1.  take  advice^  salah  leni; 
lahat  k. ;   mashvarab  k. ;    ra6  len& ; 
pQcbbni;  mat&k. 

Let  us  consult  upon  to-morrow*8  buaineaa 
Ao,  kal  ke  kdm  JH  sMk  kareh/ 


2.reaardf  p&i  k.;   khij&l  k.;  lih&a  k.; 

riijatk. 
eoHtuli  a  baoHh  kit&b  se  madad  leni» 
eomuii  an  oradt,  istikhat-a  k. 
emwU  one* 9  horoscope  or  natimty,  gir^b  gocbar 

dekhnft ;  jauam  pair  dekbnil. 
Gonniltatio]^  D.   I.  the  act,  mafikhat;  mash- 

warah ;  salah ;  mashwarat ;  mat&. 

2.  eouneil,  eabhi;  aDJuman ;  panchajat. 
Oonsimie,  v.  a.  kharoh  k. ;  sarf  k. ;  baratna. 
to  eonnune  one's  tme,  k&l  bit&ni ;  yaqt  kbarch 

k.,  gaviofty  y&  saja  k. 
CouBnmar,  n.  one  who  consumes,  kbarch  karue- 

vilft;  kbarch-kunindah ;  musrif;  kbarrach; 

wM;   lut&&;  lakh-lut;  khall  lutiii;   talaf 

karue-v&1&. 
Cananimnate,  y.  a  pQr§  k. ;  nibahni ;  tam§m 

k. ;  atijam  tak  pahuncbEni ;  takmii  k. ;  inti- 

hi  j&  itmim  ko  pahui&cbao&. 
tocansummaie  a  marriage,  dulhan  ke  sStb  sonft; 

dalhan  se  sobbat-d&rl,  bbog,  ji  tnabasharat 

k.;  paHe  ptire  j&nfl;  gaan&  k. ;  muklSyS  k. 

I  do  bat  stay  till  your  marriage  be  eonmim- 

maie.  8hak.  Much  ado  about  nothing,  iii,  2. 

Jab  tak  tmwMrdff^unm  ho  nunk  thaird-kuA  kUh- 

Oonsmiixiiate,  adj.  pQra ;  pakka ;  pukhta ;  k^il; 
ghuta-huE;  chbat?l-ha&;  |^k}  baiii-ka;  &la 
yi  iutiba  darje-kft. 

A  eonsumnuUe  kna^e.  P3k  ikohdak  yd  hadmadsk, 

flbiainninatioa,  n.  1.  completion,  pOrapau ;  ant; 
nmapt;  itm&m;  takmH;  &4>^^'  akbirat; 
aaj&m;  ikbtitim. 

S.  end  of  life,  nS» ;  ant ;  &kkirat. 

Qhost  unlaid  forbear  thee  1 

Nothing  ill  come  near  thee  I 

Quiet  eonsummaUon  hare  !  [iv,  2.  song. 

And  renowned  be  thy  graye!  Shek*  Cymbeline. 

JVs  tfre  ioi  bhIU  tere  qarib  / 

Bmdi  makoha  tujk  ko  naOb/ 

Bat  ab  dkkH  yam  M  drdm  hart 

Zamdne  men  qabr  ho  terl  ndmvat/  F.  C. 

WUumwuUion  of  a  marriagef  muklav& ;  gaun& ; 
Btth&g-r&t;  sbab-i-wasl;   takht-r&t;    shab-i- 
lafitf. 
Chmiiimptioo,  n.    1.^  act,  uth&o;   kbarch; 
kbapat ;  sarf.    2.  the  state  of  being  wasted, 
bar^UU ;  tabahi ;  uj^ ;  tabas-nabas ;  bosida- 
gi;  satty&Qas.    3.  Uie  disease,   cbhaa   rog; 
kshaS  rog ;  diq ;  tap-i*diq ;  tap-i-kohna. 
Cniaun^tiFe,   adj.   affected  with  or  inclined  to 
consumption,  cbbaiS-rogi ;  diq-vali ;  madqtk]. 
By  an  exact  regimeu  a  eonmmptive  person  may 
hold  out  for  years.    ArhiUknot.     [saktd  Aa«« 
ParkeH  kkdud  kkMne  se  diq-vdld  ddml  bartak  ji 

Gntact,  n.  |Lat.  tango,  H.  taiol  toiicb]  chhat; 

laglo ;  milio ;  tnel ;  ittislll ;  mas ;  lams. 
to  come  f»  contact,  cbbtUi& ;  lagnE ;  milna ;  bbir- 

rA ;  takrtnl ;  takkar  kbaaa ;  bbitoSL. 

Omlagioil,  n.  1.  contact,  cbbftt ;  lagao ;  ittisal. 

2.  pestilence,  urn!  ya  lagni  bim&ri ;  marl ; 

wabft;  amris-i-wab&L 

And  will  lie  ateal  out  of  his  wholesome  bed 
To  dare  the  Tile  contagion  of  the  night.   8kak. 


Nikd  norm  btstar  le  apne  took  htb 

Oavdrd  karegd  had-cnrn^dz-i-nliahf  F.  C. 

Crontagioiis,  adj.  1.  touching,  lague-jog;  lagtk 

The  spirit  of  imitation  is  contagious, 
RU  MT'ke  lagH  kai. 

2.  pesHlsnticd,    f&sid;    kharSb}    muzir; 
zubthi;  urni;  bad. 

A  eontaaious  disease.    Layni  hlmdri, 
Cknitaij^  v.a.  [Lat.  tenere,  H.  tan,  Skr.  t^  bold.] 

1.  compreftend,  gberna;  shamil  k.;  mubit 
k. ;  ab&ta  k. 

When  that  ^s  body  did  contain  a  spirit 
.  A  kingdoBV  for  it  waa  too  small  a  bound*  Skak, 
Badan  meti  thi  rkkjah  tak  insdn  ke 
To  tahg  thl  kul  iqlim  uske  life,  F.  C. 

2.  hold  or  have  capacity,  samaua ;   am&na ; 
atn&;  rakhn&^lena;  guujILyash  rakbnft. 

What  thy  stores  contain  bring  forth  !   MUUm. 
Hoi  jo  ka^h  terepda  vfoh  tU  Idf 
S.  restrain,  rokoft ;  th&mn& ;  b&z  rakfanft. 
I  oould  not  contain  myself.    Main  hdz  mtkih 
rah  tfUcd ;  maik  apne  tain  rok  na  sakd, 
to  be  contained  in,   samftn&;  atD&;   kbapna; 

bbam& ;  9nSl ;  S  jilua ;  amana. 
Contained,  adj.    masbmtl ;  dakbil ;  mabmfU ; 

sbamil ;  miuidaraj. 
CcMLtaminate,  v.  a.  [Lat,  tangere,  H.  tatolnd 
to  touch]  *Dft  pSk  k.j  bigarna;  bhirasbt  k. ; 
jbutaln& ;  jbaU  k. ;  kbar&b  k. ;  galiz  k.  y 
a-sndh  k. ;  bharnS ;  ^IZdab  k. 

Shall  we  now  eontaminaief  our  fingers  with 

base  bribes?    8kak.  Julint  Casar,  ir.  S, 
Sjf9  a6  hmm  apne  kdtho>h  ko  risKwU  se  dlUdah 
karehgef 

Contambiatea,  adj.  n&-p^ ;  galiz ;  a-sudh ;  ka- 

Blf ;  bigi&hua;  ftlOdab  ;  khanib. 
Contamination,  n.  na-paki;  jLtlt;  aludgl;  gili- 

zat ;  kasafat ;  bbirisbt&i ;  a  suddhtilT. 
Contemn,  v.  a.  [A.  tdna  reproach]  baqir  j&nuSL; 
ibinat  k. ;  teJiqSr  k.,  nafriQ  k. ;  kbiffat   d. ; 
tacbb  j&nn&. 

Tet  better  thue,  and  known  to  be  eoMemned 
Than    still     eontemned  and  i&attered.  Shak. 

King  Lear,  It.  1. 
Zabdn  se  banal'n,  dilok  te  utdreh ; 
Hai  befUar  ki  bat  log  adncf  hijdntn.  F.  C. 

Contemper,  y.  kam  k. ;  gbat3n& ;   oiotadil   k. ; 
etedal  d. ;  imtizaj  denft;  islah  k. 

The  leaves  qualify  and  contemper  the  heat.  Ray, 
Potts  garmi  ko  ghatdke  motadil  kar  dete  kaih. 

Contemplate,  v.  a.  sccWa;  bichSma;  kbiy&l 
k, ;  gaur  k. ;  fikr  k. ;  tasawwur  k. 
So  many  hours  must  I  take  my  rest. 
So  many  hoora  must  I    eonicmplats.  8kmk. 

Henry.  VI.,  pt  iii.  ii 
Itne  gkante  to  ckdhitje  drdm, 
Itne  ghanU  hai  tochne  se  kdm,  F.  C. 

Contemplation,  n.  socb;  bicbar;  gaur;  udher* 
buu  ^  ttisawwur ;  taaromuL 

Contemplation  is  keeping  the  sdea  which  it 
brought  into  the  mind  for  some  time  ac- 
tually in  view.     Loeke. 

Jo  khaydl  dil  meh  dve  tuko  kuekk  der  tak  pah- 
i-nazar  rakhne  kd  ndm  tasauncur  hai, 

In  contemplation  of  created  things. 

By  steps  we  may  ascend  to  Ood.  MUton, 

Oaur  karne  hi  se  makhliiqdt  ko 

Rafiak  R^ftiik  pakukchU  hoik  tdtkn,       F.  C. 


to  have  in  eantemplation,  bich&rnft;  dhij&n  meu 

h. ;  jl  inefi  h. 
ContemplatiTe,  adj.   biohftry& ;  dhiy&ul ;   fik^ 
maud ;  tuutafakkir ;  mutakhaijal&. 

Fizt  ftnd  conUnplaUve  their  looks,  [ham. 

Still  turning  over  nature's  books.  Sir.  J,   Ven- 
Fikr  tdri  kai  unki  iQrcU  pe, 
Oaur  karte  hath  warq-i-  qvkdrat  pe.  K.  C. 

Hy  life  hath  been   rather   contcmplcUive  than 
active.  Bacon.  [zyidah  ka$L 

Merl  umr  kdm   kAj  hi  niibat  toch  Jlkr  vith 

the  eontemplcUtve  faoulti^t  quvvat-i-mutokhaijala] 

bich&r-bal. 
Coutemporaneous,  Coutemporarj,  adj. 
hainahd;  ham-aar;   samk&ll ;  muasir;   ek 
vaqt,  k&l,  yi,  zam&De-ka. 
Contonpt,    u.    1.  disdain,   hiq&rat  ;     tahqir ; 
ih&nat ;  khiffat ;  apmau.  2,  vileness,   eiflagl ; 
khw&rl ;  zillat ;  masallat ;  kamlii&  pau. 

You  would  have  sold  your  king  to  slaughter, 
His  subjects  to  oppression  and  eoutempt.  Shak* 
Sir  ko  thah  he  turn  apne  katvAU, 
Jaur  0  tillai  ridyd  par  Idit.  F.  C. 

2.  (In  Law)  n&farm&nl ;  uddl-hukml ;  sar- 
kashl;  tamarrud;  sar-tabL  [i-ad&lat. 

eontemft  of  court,  tahqir,  eh^uBki^  y&  gust&kbl 
ex(o»ed  to  contempt,  hiqarat  &yad  bul. 
Contexnptiblei  adj.  p&Ji ;  adnft;  null;  uigofi ;  ii&- 

obiz  ;  khu&r  ;  zulll ;  kbaflf ;  subuk ;  haqlr, 
CoutemptaouB,  adj.  biqiratkunindah;  jo  biq&- 
rat  kl  uazar  se  aiiroti  ko  dokbe. 

Rome,  the  proudest  part  of  the  heathen  world 

enterttiintnl  the  luuat  contemptuous   opinion 

of  the  Jews.  Atterbury. 

Butparuttoh  ke  sab  se  bare    magrur  hisse  Rom^ 

kl  YaJiudlyoh  hi  nishbat  bahut  hi  khardb  roi  thi, 

Contemptuoualy,   adv.     hiqarut   so ;     uuzuri- 

hiqirat  se. 
Contend)  v.  a.  [Lat.  ieudOf  Skr.  iind  H.  tan 
stretchl  jhaguriia  ;  hirna  ;  niuq^iila  k.  ;  tuu- 
niiqHhak  ;  takrark.;  hahsim;  haiiicha»hinik  ; 
bittkil  k.;  barabrik. ;  m  k. ;  diiara  baiidhna. 
Content)  adj.  [I^at.  outinere,  H.  atnd  to  con- 
tain] razi ;  kliUHli  ;  saiitokhl ;  Hautusbt ;  saii- 
toshl ;  H&bir  ;  gani ;  sur-ohaslini ;  luaa-bhara; 
kbui'Hand. 

Having  food  and  raiment,  let  us   be  thurewith 

content.  [nd  chdhiye. 

Jab  loti  kaprd  mil  gai/d  to   uspar  santokh  kar- 

to  be  content  with  little,  tho^o  pe  razi    o    shakir 

h ;  qaiiilat  k. 
Content,  11.    1.    satisfaction,   santokh;    kh&tir 

janta  ;  itiiiinaii ;  qana^it ;  seii ;  tiraptl. 

Content  ih  luippiness.  Prov.  Santokh  hi  dnand  hni. 

2.    acquieso'nce,    khushnudi ;  razal-iuandi ; 

prasannata  ;  nianzurl ;  an^Ikari. 

Content,  v.  a.  razi  k. ;  khnsli  k.  ;  tript  k. ;  ser  k. 

Contention,  n.  I.  dispute,  takrar;  jharpa-jharpl ; 

rSLr  ;  bad  bi had  ;  rad  o  badal ;  bahas  ;  taiiazo. 

2.  quarrel,  jhagra  ;  danga  ;    jani ;    qazia; 

fasid  ;  jl»a^q^-raura. 

Contention  b(.l«l,  with  iron  lungs, 

And  slander  with  her  hundred  tongues. ^oore. 

Rakhe  hai  Ji'iar  dhani  upnd  jahff, 

Jlui  gibat  liye  sau  zabdh  apne  sang,  F.  c 


Contentious,  adj.  lar&k&;  jbag^ilQ ;  bnjjatlj 
takrfti  I ;  bakhef^iyi  ;  dangai ;  sborah-pusht ; 
jhanjhati ;  taute-bftz ;  khatpatij&  ;  jang-JU ; 
fitn&'S&z.  [jang-jol ;  mun&zaat, 

Oontentioosnegg,  n.  jhag^iapau ^  takr&r*bazf; 

Contentment,  n.  See  Content, 

Cotitentment  is  great  gain.  ProT. 
QandttI  hafl  datUat  hai.        Prov.  [iVlM. 

Borne  place  the  bliss  in  aotiou,  some  in  ease, 
Those  call  it  pleasure,  and   eontentff^ent  theMi 
Kahtd  hai  khushl  kdm  I'O,  drdm  ko  hoi, 
Ishrai  bat&ife  usko,  qan4at  ise  h(H.  P.  C. 

Contents)  n.  pi.  maddk;  mazuiQn;  matlab; 
miX\ ;  ULtparj. 

The  oontents  of  a  letter.  Chitthi/ed  wuumHn, 
A  table  of  contents,  l^hrist  i'msaAmln, 
contents  of  a  booh,  mazanilii-i-kitilb. 
cout^its  of  a  receptacle,  asb&b;  cblz-baat. 
contents  rtoelved,  bbar  \A\  ^^vusQl  hul.     [bistir. 
su})frfioial  cotUenU,  laml)&n  ;  cbaufau  ;    raqV4L ; 
Canterminous,  adj.  sar-hadi ;  miU^hu& ;  siv&ui^ 

roil&-bu&;  muttasil ;  paiwasta. 
Contest,  V,  a.   1.  disjiuU,  bujjat  l&u& ;  jirah  k. ; 
eteraz  k. ;  uzr  k, ;  zid  k, ;  bah^i  k  ;  jhaga^ni; 
rad  o  badal  k. ;  takr&r  k, ;  dulakhu&. 

2.  strive  earnestly,  jhaga|pu& ;  jad  o  jibad  k. ; 

larn&;  jang  k; 

The  troops  eontestsd  every  inoh  of  groancL 
Sipdhi  ehappd  chappd  tamln  pe  laft. 

Contest,  V.  n.  1.  contend,  jhAgnxiik;  la^ni. 

2.  vie,  ham-sari  k, ;  ham-chaabml  k. ;  ton- 

q^bila  k. ;  saiuiia  k.  [d&khil  k. 

Contest   a  claim,    javah-dihi    k. ;    javab-dava ; 

content  a  deriHon,  faille  ka  murafa  yii  apil  k. 

Contest,  n.  {.dispute,  takrar;  jhagrft;  bakhcr&; 

(^azlya;  jhiir[)&-jharpl;     muhahisa;    khalish- 

innnaqsha.  2.  stru^f/le,  liam-sarl ;  ham-chash; 

ml ;  innqabila.     [qa*)il  i-tardid ;  jhngarne-jo«^. 

Contestible,  adj.  qabil-i  hnjjat ;  niubahisu-talab- 

Context,  n.  (iiirlna  ;  ibilrat;  likhal 

Contiguity,  Contiguousness,  n.  [Lat.  tango,  H. 

iatol  touch]  jor;  ni'jl;  wawl;  Ittisal;  paiwastagl. 

Contiguous,  adj.  laga;  jnrri-hiiil;  jnrvau;   mul- 

biq  ;  iiiumai  ;  muttasil ;  lagwan ;  bhirwftu. 
Continence,  Continency,  n.   [Lat.  eontinere,  H. 
atnd  to  contain.] 

\.  rfstraint,  (\\i\di',   rukao;   dabao. 

He  knew  what  to  Hay,  he  knew  also  when  to 
leave  off,  a  continence  which  i«  practined  ''V 
few  writers.  JJrydeti.  Wuh  jdntd  thd  ki  kyfi 
kahnd  chdhiye  aur  hih  khatam  karnd  chdhiye, 
aisi  ehtiydt  bahut  kaui  miuannif  karte   haih. 

2.ohastitt/,    nom ;    asinat ;    sat;     parhez; 

ehtiraz ;  taqwa ;  ijtinab ;  parsai ;  shil ;  parhez- 

gail;  zohd;  sanjani. 

Content  without  lawful   venery   is   continence, 

withotit  unlawful  in  cliaHtity.  Grew 

M  nffdsharatl  jayaz  ke  bngair  refine   rcihnd   sohd 

hai,  aur  nd-jdyat  ke  bafjair  iffat. 
Chantity  is    either  almtinenoe   or    continence; 

abstiutince    is   that   of  virgins   or    widows ; 

contiuence  that  of  married  personn.  Jeremy. 

Taylor.  Iffat  yd  topdrsdi  hai  yd  pdkddmani; 

pdrsdi  kudri  aur  bevdoh  k-i,  pdk-ddmani  biyd- 

hi  yon  kl. 


Cmtimmt,  a4j.  parhez-gar ;  jati ;   sati;  p&»i; 

Ul-asmat ;  aflfa ;  z&hid ;  mohtariz.  [khuahki. 
OontULent,     (Geog.)    barr-i-azam ;    maha-dip; 
eontinental  tixir,  jang-i-Farangistan. 
OoatiAttntlj,  adv.  parhez  se ;  parhesg&ri  ae ; 

jatl-pane  se;  p&reai  se;  nem  se. 
Olmtiilgeincy,  d.  ittifaq ;  sanjog ;  arzah. 
Ooatiligeilty   acy.   ittifa'^T;  ittifaqiya;  sanjog! ; 

irsT;  akasm&tl;  gair-muaiyau. 
OoAtillgeiity  o.  [Lat  tango,  H.  tcUoly  Umd  touch] 

quota     (Cor.)    kantanjant;  hissa;    bantil; 

dimiaah!;  behri. 

Each  prince  furnishes  hU  contingait  of  men, 

money,  and  munition*. 
ffar  ek  ri^ak  apne  kisie  le  Udml,  rupaydf  aur 
mefftln  deUi  th^ 
eontmgent  expenses,    masftrifi-arzi;   masarif-i- 

gair-muqarrari ;  mazktlr&t. 
Continiiali  adj.  [Lat.  tence  bold,  H.  tiknd  last] 
tik&u;  anantar;   onudam;   daemi;  davami; 
qaj&mi;  iMLed&r;  jUri. 

He  that  is  of  a  merry  heart  hath  a  CQtUinual 

feast.    Prov.  xv.  15. 
Jiikd,  dU  ran  utko  tada  bhfiji, 

OontiiilUlUy,  adv.  nit ;  nit-uth ;  hamesha ;  sad^ ; 
mudani;  athoi&pahar;  S,thou.jSm ;  har-roz; 
roi-marra. 
ContiiiiuuLce,  n.  1.  continuation,  thairao ;  ha- 
meshagi;  sadamat;  qayam;  qai^r;  sabat; 
dawim ;  istimr&r. 

2.  perseverance,  isthirta ;  gambhirta ;  istiq- 
\k\  I  istiqamat ;  sabit-qadauii ;  qayam -mizSjI. 
Patient  continuance  in   well-duing.  Rom.  ii,  7. 
Neki  Javue  meh  sabr  o  utiqfAL, 

S.  (Law)  tarikh  palatn&  ya  badaln&. 

CmtixiUtioiiy  n.  la^tar ;  tar ;  lari ;   tawiltur ; 

likila;  tasalsu);  ijrik 

T^  continuation  of  a  history.  QjU$e  kd  tatatnU. 
The  continuation  of  the  species. 
SUtHa-inaui ;  jUtl  tikr.  [nevfilft. 

ContiiiiiAtiTe,  n.  1.  (Logic)  mnsalsal ;  j&rirah- 

The  statement  'Rome  remains  to  this  day  in- 
dndes,  at  least,  two  propositions,  viz.  Rome 
was,  and  Rome  is.  WatU. 

Is  ba^n  wtek  ki  Bom  ^takkai  kam  ai  kam  do 
qazyt  ihimil  haih^  yd»i  Ronthd,  aur  Horn  hai, 

2.  {Oram.)  rabita;  atf. 

Contittue,  v^  n.    I,  remain,   rahn&;  thamna; 

thairnt ;  jiri  rahni ;  bahal  rahnE ;  bar-qarar 

rahni.  2.  last,  tikca ;  thairna ;  qHyam  rahna ; 

pilMi&r  y&  der-pa  hona ;   bah&l  yH  bar-qarar 

rahii&.  [xiii.  H. 

Thy  kingdom  shsU  not  continue.    1.  Samnel, 
TerA  rSj  naMk  rakegd. 

OdotinilOy  V.  a.  1.  protract,  extend,  jiiri  rakhng; 
baffaio^ ;  chalt&  rakhna ;  shura  rakhnS. 

O  1  continue  thy  lof  ing  kindness  unto  them. 

Psalms,  zzxv,  1,  10. 
Apndfasl  un  par  jdri  rakk  I 

2.  «im<0,  jopii;  juUna;  mil&na;  lagana; 
aattoE;  waal  k. ;  sblUnil  k. ;  lipattia. 

Tha  use  of  the  navel  is  to  coniinue  the  infant 
ttBio  the  mother,  and  by  the  vessels  thereof 
to  ooBvey  its  aliments  and  sustenance.  Sir 
T.  Browne,   Vulgar  Erroun, 


Nof  se  yekfdidah  hai  ki  baehchah  apni  mA  Jft 
pet  se  lipid  rahtd  hai  aur  uskl  ragoh  ke  rdste 
se  ust  khUrdk  pahuhehtl  hoL  fbandi. 

Contiimity,  n.  lagao ;  tar ;  ijra ;  sab&t ;  silsila- 

The  continuity  of  fibres.     JUshoh  kd  tdr. 
Law  of  csntinuity.    Qiigda  sUtHa  yd  tdr4Mndl. 

Contumous,  adj.  lag&tar;  bai^bar ;  j&ri- 
A  continuoui  line  of  railroad. 
Jtel  H  lagdtdr  sarak. 

Contort,  V.  a.  [Lat.  torta,   H.  mor  tof  a  twist 

marorna ;  aiuthna ;  bal  deu&. 
Contorted,  adj.  (Bot,)  be-joy.  [pech;  bal. 

Contortion,   n.    maror;    ainthan;  tashannuj; 

The  contortion  of  the  muscles  of  the  faoe.  Swtft, 
Chehre  ke  patthoh  kd  ailUh  jdnd. 

Coatonr,   n.  rt&p;  surat;    dbanoh;    naqsha; 

shiikl ;  cbehrah ;  haiat ;  daul. 
Contra,   adj.   [Lat.  trans  beyond,  Skr.   tri  to 

crossover]  bi-mukh;  bi-rudh;  bi-prit;  bar- 

khilaf;  bar-aks;  bil-aks. 
per-contra,  mad-imuqabil;  ulta. 
Contraband,  adj.  [Ital.  bando,  Lat.   handum  a 

ban,  H.  bandii  bind]  baijit;  mamnU;  khil&f- 

i-qanQn;  na-j&yaz;  mumtauft;  man&hL 
Contraband,  Contraband  of  war,   n.   m&l,  ya 

saudagari  mamiiH  az  qanQn ;  tij&rat-i-naj&yaz. 
Contract,  v.  a.    1.  draw  tojetl^r,  tang  k. ;   su- 

kerna ;  kam  k. ;  ghatana ;  kotib  k. 

(Thou)  didst  contract  and  purse  thy  brow.  Shak. 
J%  ne  mdthe  men  bal  ddle  aur  teori  charkdi, 

2.  bring  on,  utbana ;  lon& ;  h&sil  k. ;  paida 

L;  praptk. 

Each  from  each  contract  new  strength  and 
light.  Pope.  Ek  dAsre  u  nayd  zor  aur  ilm 
hdtil  kartd  hai. 

3.  make  a  hargcdn,  chukan& ;  b&t  thaiiftnS ; 
muamla  patana ;  muamla  k. ;  beohir  k. 

4.  affiance,  niangnl  k. ;  sambandh  k. ;  sagii 
k. ;  mausub  k.  5.  (Gram)  hazaf  k;  tarkhim  k. 

contract  a  marriage,   sbadi  k. ;   nik&h  k.;  aqd- 

i-nik&h  k. 

contract  debt,  qarz  uthana;  udhilr  lena. 

Cintract,  v.  n.    L  tfArtnl;,  simatu&;    sakarna; 

ainthna;  akaniS;  jakarna. 

Years  contracting  to  a  moment.      Wordsworth, 
Boras  timat-kar  pal  ke  bardbar  ho  gag. 

2.  bargain,  ahd  k. ;   iqr&r  k. ;   zimmah  k. ; 

bachan  b&m&. 

To  contract  for  carrying  the  mail. 
jpdk  le  jane  kd  theld  lend. 

Contract,  n.    [R.  kaldo]    I,  compact,   bachan; 

qual  o  qarar ;  qarar  madar ;   hor. 

2.  formal  toriting,   iqi4i*-n&ma ;    likhat; 

paita;  ahdc&ma;  muahidah;  katkhana. 
breae^k  of  contract,  ahd-shikani ;    bachau  torna. 
give  a  contract,  theka  d. ;  ijarah  den&. 
marriage  contract,   aqd-namah;     aqd-i-niWi; 

sharayat-nikah. 
tike  a  contract,  theka  lena ;  ij&rah  lenH. 
to  close  a  contract,  theka  p(kr&  ya  khatam  k. 
written  contract,  abd-nam& ;  likhat ;  iqilLr!  tahrfr. 

Contracted,  adj.  shntnken,  simti;  sukra. 
Contracted  brow.     Teori  charhl-hui. 


C(mtrAetibl6,a(lj.  saka^ue  ke  q^bil ;  simatnejog.   I 

Th«  arterioa  ar«  elastic  tubes,  endued  with  a 
€ontr<ictible  force  by  which  they  squeeze  and 
driTe  the  blood  still  forward.     Arlntihnoi. 

Mageh  ladkdkdir  tuUp&h  hdih  jin  mek  mkarne 
kl  tdqai  kai,  iH  u  took  kklkn  ko  bhidUi  aur 
&ge  KO  dhiikeUl  haih. 

Contraction,  n.  [Lat.  eonrtraho,  H.  tang  with, 
ian  draw.]  1.  the  act,  suke^ ;  aii^thau ;  samet ; 
jakr&o;  iuqib&z. 

2.  the  atat!,  maro^ ;  jak^ ;  pecb  o  t&b. 
Oil  of  Titriol  will  throw  the  stomach  into  in- 
^ohmUryleontractuftii.  Arbuthnot,  NlUthoike  he  id 
we  wkedah  apnt  dp  ainthne  Utgtd  hai.  \p^i' 

3.  jpcum,  aka^;  kamer&;  aifitban;  tashau- 

4.  (Math,)  ikhti8S.r;  sankahep. 
b,{Orain.)  hazaf;  tarkhim;  ikhtisHr. 

contraction  and  expannon,  khuln&  mundnH; 
luplup&hat ;  ritq  o  fitq.  [katkana-dir. 

Contractor,  ru  theke-d&r;  mnt&hid;*mu8tft}ir; 
Contradict,  v.  a.  [Lat.  dieo,  Skr.  vach  say.] 

1.  deny,  bar-khilftf  kahnft;  bi-mukh  yi  bi- 

rudh  kahnft ;  nahli&  k. ;  bar-aks  kahni;  jbu- 

t&ln&;  alatn&;  palatn&;   pheruft;  rad  k.; 

k&tnft;  dulakhn&;  cbapr&n&. 

Ko  truth  oan  tftmlrcKitce  another  trMtb.  iSToMber. 
Koi  eadi  dUgrt  $aek  ko  nahlH  M  eaktd. 

2.  oppose^  rokua;  atk&D&;  baz  rakhoft; 
barajn& ;  umtA  k. ;  ditu& ;  hataknft. 

Contradiotton,  n.  1.  denial,  inkSur;  nahiu; 
nUih.  2,  cwUi^ary  deetaration,  khil&f^bayam ; 
ikhtilfi.f-bay&QT ;  biprlt-Viaman. 

3.  opvosition,  ikhtilaf ;   khiM;  takh^luf; 
ulat;  aks;  naqiz;  tau&quz. 

Contradictory,  adj.  bar-khilSLf;  ulta;  bi-rudh; 
bi-prit;     mukhalif;    niun^iz;    mutanaqiz; 
mutabain ;  mauafi ;  im  muafiq. 
contradictory  of  each  oilier,  ziddain ;   ek  dusre 

kc  khilaf  ya  bi-rudh. 
Contrariety,  n.  ikhtilaf;  mukhalufat ;  takhaluf ; 
bhed ;  biprit ;    tazad ;  zidd  ;   mu^aerat ;   na- 
muafiqat.  [ki  mahin  uuchi  avaz. 

Contralto,  n.  (Mus.)  aural  ka  nicha  sur ;  aurat 
Contrariwise, adv. barkhilaf  itike ;  baraks iske. 
Contrary,  n.  [Lat.  contra,  against,  Skr.  tri  to 
cross   over,  H.   tcfhd   crooked]   zid;     aks; 
biprit ;  khil&f;  mu^irat;  taba^an;  tazad. 
No  contrarie*  bold  inoro  anti|)athy 
Than  I  and  such  a  knave.  Shak.   King  Lear,  ii.  2. 
Kiti  gair  ineh  hai  nakih  bagz  aitli 
KijaUd  mujhe  alte  kapti  $e  haigd.  F.  C. 

twUrariea  do  not  meet,  biprit  men  mel  kablu; 

ziddain-l&-yajtimin. 

contranj  to,  barkhilaf ;  bar-aks ;  ult&.         [isko. 

on  the  contrary,  ulte ;   bar-khilif  iske ;   bar-aks 

to  the  contrary,  khilaf;  ulte.  [kahd  thd* 

I  told  him  to  the  contrary.  Main  neitke  khilaf  u$  t^ 

Contrast,  v.  a.  [Lat.  sto,  Skr.  sthd,  H.  thd  stand] 

muqabala  k. ;  farq  ya  antar  liatlaiia. 

Contrast,  n.  muqabala;  farq;  bhed;  antar. 
Contrast  of  colora.     Raiigoii  k&  muqdbula. 

Contrayallation,  n.  morcba-bandl  jomubasirlu 
qile  ke  ghere  moti  apne  bacha>  ke  liye 
karen. 


Contravene,  r.  n.  [Lat.  vemo,  H.  dn^  oom?] 
mukhalif  y&  bimdh  h  ;  ir  h. ;  mioKhim  b. ; 
h&il  b. ;  biprft  h. 
contravene  orders,  kbil&f  hukm  ke  amal  k. 
Contrayention,  n.  mukh&lafat;    ikhtilftf;  bi- 
prit ;  muz&hemat ;  taarruz. 
ContrilmtB,  v.  a.   dena;  hissa  yi  chonda  d.; 
sahUrta  k. ;  madad  k. ;  mazmiiu  ee  imdid  k. 
Contribntion,  n.  1.  payment,  chandeikh;  behii; 
b&chh ;  d&masahi ;  hissa-rasad ;  cbauth ;  obit* 
tha.  2.  (to  a  newspaper,  etc.)  mazmun;  chitthL 
Contributor,  d.  sah&yak;  sab&I;    madadj^r; 

mu&vin ;  mumidd ;  hissa d^^nevftia. 
Contrite,  adj.  [Lat.  terere  to  rub,  H.  roffar  rub] 
pacbht&Q ;  pashem&u ;  mutaassif ;  magmtlm. 
▲  broken  and  a  contrite  heart,   O  Gtod,  th«a 

wilt  Dot  dispise !     Pdalms,  li.  17. 
Paehemdn  aur  thUcastahdil  ee  6&,   ai  KkwU, 
mahh  mat  pher  ! 

Oontrition,  n.  paohhUlw& ;  pashom&nl ;  taflKot 
Contrivance,  n.   up&((;  jugat;  jataa;  tadbir; 

hikmat ;  b&udhuQ ;  jof-to^ ;  katkfaame ;  £mi; 

hikmat.  Qugat  k. 

Contrive,  v.  a.  upad  k.;  tadbSr  k. ;  jatau  k.; 

To  CQidrvoe  »  schenie.     TuiXiAr  niiedlHA, 

He  contrfVei  to  escape.  Wohjvgat  se  hhdggagd. 

Contriver, n.  ap&l^  ya tadi)Sr karnev&lft ;  mGjid; 

fitratl;  hikmati;  mansObe-b&z;    katkbane- 

b&z;  bandishi. 
Control,  n.  1.  restraint,  rok;  atk&o;  bandbej; 

band;  qaid;   zabt.  2. ;oit«r,  shaktS;   q&bfl; 

ikhtiy&r ;  hukm ;  a^gya ;  talit ;  adhkfir ;  dabio. 
general  control,  hukumat-i-ain. 
under  control,    dabao   ya  atkao   mefi;    qfaid  ^ 

taht  men ;  zer-hukm,  hirJUat  ya  uasar-bandl 

moil ;  adhkar  men. 

Control,  v.  a.  rokua;  bas  k. ;    atkana;  dabana; 

barajna.  [mdnO. 

To  control  one's   passions.  Indrioh   ko  roknd  yd 
I  feel  my  Tirtue  strugghng  iu  my  soul 
But  stronger  paasion  dooHits  power  control,  Drydin. 
Neki  karne  ko  dil  ubharUi  hai, 
Naft  usko  bhi  pott  kartd  huL  F.  (X 

Controllable,  adj.  dabanc,  ya  rokne-jog ;  jo  zer 
ho  Bake ;  manne-jog. 

PasHion  is  not  always   eontroUahle  by   reason. 
South.     Sadd  aql  te  josh  dubtd  nakik. 

Controller,  Comptroller,  n.  nigah  ban ;  muhifiz; 

aazir;  daroga;  amin. 
controller  of  accounts,  mir-bisab ;  mustaufi. 
Controversial,  adj.  takrirl;  hibadi. 
Controveriy,   n.    bahs   tahiiri;    jaw&b-sawal; 

mabrihiKa ;  munazera  ;  qazia ;  niza. 
ControTert,  v.  a.  bahasna;   hujjat  lana  yak; 

takiark.;    bibad    k.;    kalamk. ;  jarah   k.; 

jhutlana. 
Contumacious,  adj.   gustakh;  be-adab;  mnt- 

marrid  ;  na  farmau ;  sar  kash  ;   gardan-kaah; 

shorah-pusht ;  dhith;  ziddl;  hatti;  hatila. 
contnmactous  refusal  to  pay,   shararat   ke  sSth 

nadebandagi ;    rupaya   na  dene    ke   vastfl 

jhagafua;  ada   karne   men  dhitai  ke   sath 

iukar  k. 


CON 


187 


CON 


Ontmiiacioasnessy  Contomaoy,  n.  gucrtakhi; 

l>^«dabi ;  tamarrad ;  aar^caahl ;  ganuin-kashi; 

■horah-pushti ;  n&-fann&ni ;  dhiUi ;  zid ;  hat. 
Contnmelioas,  adj.  hiq^ratl ;  gust&kh. 
CMitaielioiumess,  Contmnely,  n.  [A.  tSn  re- 

proaeh]  hiq&rat ;  gust&kh! ;  shokht. 

The  oppreiBoi<8  wrong,  the  proud  man's  con- 

tumOy.    Shcdk.  Hamlefc,  iii, 
1.  ZdUm  hA  ttUm  our  ma^rUr  kd  tanaffiw, 
OoAtoaioiL,  n.  chot;  zakhm;  bhitari  mJLr. 
OoiiTaleseenee  n.  [Lat.  vaUre  to  be  strong,  H. 

taH  ttroQg]  sebat;Bofta;  iriUn  bad  blznirS ; 

ifiLqah. 
OoATaleBoeiLt,  n.   sehat  p&neyal&  bad   bimari 

ke ;  8haru-i-Behat  k!  h&Iat ;  Sg&z-i-sehat. 
ConTOie,  y.  n.    [Lat    verur,  H.  and  to  come] 

ikbattSl  h. ;  jama  h. ;  ek-j%  h. ;  batte  bona ; 

iiKUam  h. 
Co&Yene,  v.  a.  1.  assemble,  ikhattSl  k. ;  jam!l  k. ; 

6k-j&  k. ;  jorn& ;  batl&  k. ;  sabhk  k. ;  far&faam 

k. ;  majlis  k.  2.  summon^  bul&  bbejaSL;  ta!ab  k. 
OmrreaiflSiey,  ConTenienca,  n.ea8e,  &iilm ;  sukh; 

ia&iah;  iatld^;  fad^at. 
M  mt^s  cmwenUneej  fursat  y&  far&gat  men ;  dhire 

dhire ;  haale  haule ;  magan  magan ;  ahista 

ihiata;  khushi-khushi ;  sabaj  sahaj. 
OoODiTeiiliellt,  adj.  aram-ka;  suklu;  jog;   khQb; 

ah&ista;  maqtll. 
(hKfmii8n.tl7,  adv.  aram  se ;  sukh  se ;  chain  se ; 

isao!  se ;  ba-&s&ni ;  ba-sabQliyat ;  be-diqqat. 
C(ni¥«iit,  n.  nunnery,  ku&rioA  k&  math ;  bakirah 

aurton  k!  khanqUh.  [namaz  ke  liye. 

ConfeAiicIey  d.  Is&ion  ka  majma  j%  jamaat 
CbnvilitioA,  n.    I.  an  OMemily^  sabha;  majlis; 

jam&at ;  majmi ;  maAdll ;  toll ;  iatka. 

2.  eontraet,  qaul  o  qarHr ;  and  o  palman ; 

midliidah;  ahd-nam&;  bachan. 
OntfUitiaAal,  aJj.  ra^nnl;  rivaji;  qarilr-yaftah ; 

moraTTi^ah ;  rozmarrah  ka. 
wwmtional  rtUet,  rasm-rlt ;  adab^ftidah. 
<3rat0ige»  T.  D.   \ljBLt  vertOy   H.  j-alat  turn] 

jhuki^  ek-lMch  k!  or ;  m^yal  ba-markaz  honi. 
OoaTergence,  n.  kai  sidhi  tarf  se  ek  bich  men 

&-ke  miln& ;  mail&n  ba-markazi-wEhid. 

Tlie  eonvergeticc  or  diyerKence  of  the  rays  fall- 
ing upon  the  pupil.     Berkelif.  [intishSr. 
Kimeh  jo  jnUll  par  partM  haik  unkS.  fnaildn  o 

Onnrergeiit,  GaiiTBrging,  adj.  jhukna  aur  mil- 

D&  ek-bich  mei^ ;  mayal  ba-markaz.  f milen. 
Oosforging  rays,  (Opt,)  kimen  jo  ek  bSoh  men 
OfiTergfiig  series,  (Math.)  gbatt!  y&  barhti 

larl  y&  silsila. 
OsnTenable,  ConTerdUe,  adj.  miKns&r;  mi- 

B8tfl;  Ut  chit  y&  bol  otAl  ke  l&yaq;  mSue 

y&  fa&t  karne-jog ;  qabil-ignftgO. 
Cntemnt,  adj.  ft«hn&;  nr&qif;  ag&h;  mILhir; 

jia4lr;  shinilsi;  w&qif-k&r. 
Vomenant  with  «  subject. 
Waq;^kutUm,  bdt,  y&  mudmale  se. 

€omver9tmi  mih  the  worlds  jahau-dlda;  dnny& 
Mche-hitfl;  oarm  o  garm  zamanah  dekhe 
knS;  diiiiy&  ki  finch  nioh  se  v&qif. 


Conyersatioa,  n.  bat^cbtt;  bol-clull;  bol&cbslf; 
bUten ;  gaftogtl ;  jaw&b^awil ;  zikr  mazkar ; 
mukftlama ;  q&l-maq^l ;  kalma^kalam ;  idhar 
udhar  kl  l^ten;  gap  shap. 

Though  eonvertation  in  its  better  part^ 
May  be  esteemed  a  gift,  and  not  an  art, 
Tet  much  depends,  as  in  the  tiller's  tofl. 
On  oaltare,  aiid  the  sowing  of  the  soil.  Cowper, 
AgarehcUi  takallwn  o  ihirik  zckBdn, 

Khudd-ddd  hai  tdby  wihi&  €k  hxmar, 
KrnnUUd  kai  par  dhartijmUe  kudik, 

I$l  tarah  tdUm  kd  hai  asar.  F.  C. 

Conyersational,  adj.  bol    chal-ka;  guftgQ  ke 

mutaalliq. 
ConversatioiialiBt,  n.  kbush-kalam ;  khosh  taq- 

rir;  khush-gap;  khush-bay&u. 
Conyeraazioney  n.  limi  gufto-gti ;  bidj&ki  baten. 
OoiLTerse,  v.  n.  b&t  k. ;  bat-chit  k. ;  gufb-o-gti  k. ; 

bih&-sunl  k. ;  baham  boln§;  hamrkal&m  L  ; 

ham  sukhan  h. ;  charcha  k. 
Conyerse,  n.  [Lat.  vertere,   H.  phimd  to  turn.] 

1.  intercotirBe,  j&uab-k&rl;  waq6yat ;  diiaaa- 
sai;  w^fIyat;  s&hab^sal&mat ;  rtl-shin&sL 

Tis  but  to  hold  [vtores  unrolled.  Byron, 

Converse  with  Nature's  charms,  iind  view  her 
Yeh  qudrat  ki  khuhi  ko  Kai  dekhnd, 
Khazdne  khule  utke  tab  pekhnd,  T.  C 

2.  b&t  chit;  guftaga  (eonverBotion). 

3.  (Lo^c)  birudh;  zidd;  qalb;  tilat. 

4.  (Math.)  aks ;  ulat. 
Conversely  adv.  bar-khil&f;  baraks;  ultE. 
ConTersioiL,  n,  h  theaot,  palat;  tabdil;  taba- 

dol;  taqlib;  i8tih&l&. 

The  eonvertion  of  water  into  ice.  Sawn. 

Pdnl  kd  harf  ban  jdnd, 
2.  a  change  from  one  side,  party,  or  form 
of  religion  to  another,  dharm-palat ;  tabdU-i- 
din  yS.  mazhab.  S.  {from  a  had  to  a  good  Itfe) 
isl&h-i-atvar ;  bora  ch&l  chalan  chho^-ke 
bhaJmansai  pakarn& ;  sudhlir;  sanvar. 

4.  (Logic)  qalb;  ulat;  palat.  5.  (MiL)  tab- 
dil4-rukh;  8amu&  badaln&;  samna-palat. 
Conversion  of  equations,  (Alg.)  tabdil  mas&vat- 

i-kasar  y&  piire  adad  men. 
Converti  v.  a  1.  alter,  palatna ;  dig&n& ;  badal- 
n& ;  badal  d^lua ;  mkhiy at  badalni ;  rQp  y& 
ehakal  badaln& ;  munqalib  k. 

2.  appropriccUj  apn^n& ;  mushakhkhas  k. ; 
khas  k. ;  alag  k. ;  nik&lu& ;  muntaqil  k. 

He  converted  the  prizes  to  his  own  use. 
Woh  indm  kd  rupayd  tqme  kdm  meh  U  dyd, 

3.  tarn  from  one  religion  to  another,  apn& 
mazhab  yk  dharam  -ohhor-ke  dtlsr&  ikhtv&r 
k. ;  mat  ya  dharam  palatn& ;  im&n  yi  mazhab 
tabdil  k ;  !8&T  k. 

No  attempt  was  made  to  convert  the  Moslems. 
frmcoU,  Mutulmdnok  ko  iedi  kame  $Mh 
kuchh  hMtk  nahih  H. 

4.  turn  from  a  bad  life  to  agood  one^  bhal& 
(admi)  baimn&;  audh&rn&;  sanvama. 

convert  to  one's  ownfaith^  chela  k. ;  apn!  millat 
me&  k. ;  morid  k. ;  apne  din  men  l&n&. 

Convert,  n.  nau-murid;  nau-muslim;  nayi- 
ohel&;  nayil  is&i;  (Cor.)  krishtaa. 


COP 


140 


COB 


Coppice,  u.  copAT,  jUari;  jangal;  banl. 
Copula,  11.  1.  (Logic)  Ism  aur  fel  k&  jof ;  sangjii 
aur  kir^a  sambandhl  shabd ;  hart-i-rabt. 
2. (AnaL)  haddiyoiQi  ka  band ;  hftrband. 
Copulate,  V.  a  milaiiE ;  jorn& ;  lag&ii&. 
Copulate,  V.  n.  juroft;  lagD&;  maithun  k. ; 
chodn&;  mujatneat  k.:  )im&  k. ;  mabaaharat 
k. ;  daula  ya  khel  banau& ;  bolnH. 
Copulation,  n.  coition,  jurant;  jufti;  cbodan; 
sohbat-d&ri;    mab&sharat;   jima;  maithuu; 
bbog;  parsang;  daula;  khel. 
Copulative,  CopidatiTe  conjunction,  u.  (Gram.) 

atf;  samuchobae;  8ambaiidh-«hfkbd. 
Copy,  n.   U  tranacrift,  naqi;  utaril;  pratirUp; 
manqfi].    2.  exemplar,   katkhaoa;    naqaha; 
namQua;  kaindE;  daul;  miaal. 

Let  bim  firat  learn  to  write  after  »  copy.   Drfden. 
Pahle  use  namline  he  mudjtq  likhnd  ^kne  do. 
3.  dji  original,  work,  asl ;  mmiTadah. 
The  eopjf  is  at  the  press.  Drydei^, 

AU  moMvacUA  mtUbe  men  koL 
eapjf  texls,  katkbaiia ;  t&lim ;  sar-mashq. 
the  first  or  foul  eoj'jf  of  any  thing,  masvadab; 

(fH^.)  masaud^. 
Copy,   V.   a.    I,  transcribe,  utim&;   naql  k; 
uaql-naTl;ii  k.  2.  imiUite,  ris  k. ;  naql  k.  \  utar 
na ;    hiaki  k. ;  hirs  k. 
attested  copy,  naql-i-musaddaqa ;  Baohchal  utar. 
Copy-bold,  n.  patt&. 

Copy-holder,  n.patte-d&r;  thok-dir;  babridar. 
copying  press,  likhne  ya  naql  ut&rne  k!  kal. 
Copyiat,  n.  katib;  likhera;  likhvalya} 'likhne- 

vala;  iiaql-navfs;  tnubHirir. 
Copy-right,  n.  haqi-tasnif ;  baq-i-musannifi. 
Coquet,  Y.  n.  naz  o  nakhra  k. ;  chochia  k. ;  prit 

jaUlna ;  jhilhoii  deu& ;  dam  ya  butta  dena. 
Coquetry,  n.  naz  o  nakhra ;  nakhre-bazi ;  choch- 
le-bazi;  ihanoli;  ashwa-garl;  karifihma-i&zL 
Little  affectations  of  coquetry. 
Kuchh  ek  ndz  o  nakhre  kl  bandvat. 

m 

Coquette,  n.  nakhre-baz ;  chochle-baz ;  jhanoll- 

baz;  ashvagar;  chhalya;    thagya;  karish- 

nia-saz.  [albeli;  batika. 

Coquettish,     adj.    nakhre-baz;     chochlo-b&z; 

Their  hair  falU  in  long  plaits  down  their  backs,  and 

a  veil   or  bandkercbief,  twisted  round  in  a 

coquettish  manner,  serveH  them  for  a  becoming 

head-dress.  Swinburne^  TrnveU  vi  Spain.  Bdloh 

H  Iambi  lamli  kd/cuUh  unki  kamroh  parpari-hui 

Jiaihj  aur  naqaJ)  yd  runidl,   bdhkpan  ke  $dth 

murd'hud  unke  sir  ke  kapre  kd  kdm  detd  hai. 

Coral,  n.  miiuga;  marj'in;  hajr-ul-bahr. 

a  child s  coral,  chusni;  gulli;  chhaguul;  chat- 

Tva;  billa;  baula. 
Corban,  n.  i .  an  cUms  basket,   bhik  kl  tokri  ya 

kasa ;    tonba ;    kaisa.     2.  a/z   offering,   dan ; 

khair&t ;  pun  ;  charhawa. 
Cord,  n.   [H.   kasnd   to   tighten]   dor;    dori; 

ra38l ;  tant ;  kasua  ;  tanab. 

Cord,  V.  a.  rassi  se  bandbna ;  kasn&  ;  jakarna. 

To  cord  a  trunk.  Strndilq  ko  rassi  se  bdhdhnd. 
Cordage,  n.  bandhan ;  jahaz  pal  ki  rassL 
Cordial,  adj.  [Lat.  cordis,  H.  hirdd  heart.] 


I. hearty,  dill;  jiari;  qalbi ;  pir&n: 

2.  invigorating,  muqavvi ;  quvrat-b 

mufarrah  ;  qavl ;  taqat-var  ;  pusbt^ 

Cordial,  n.  javarish;    puebti;  yac^utl; 

bakhsh  cbiz ;  muqavvfyilt. 
Whatever  increaseth  the  natural  oraniHial  * 
the  force  of  moving  the  €tuds  and  mn 
tktordiaL  Arbutknot.  Jo  ekii  ki  asU  fd 
tdqat  ko,  aur  pattke  aw  rwfiq  chAvm  mei 
dene  he  tor  ko  barhSve  took  fdqUtl  kakldti 

Cordiality,  n.  garm-joshi ;  josh-i-dili ;  tt 
Cordially,  adv.  dil  bo  ;  hiye  se ;  garam- jo 
ba-dil  0  jan ;  sir  &nkbon  se  ;  ba  sar  o 
Cordon,  n.  gbera  ;  balqa ;  chakkar. 
Cord-wain,  u.  nari ;  kam&ya-hua  ehan 
Cord-wainer,  n.  cbam&r;  jutf  banan< 
mochL  [dil 

Core,  n.  1.  innermost  part,  gQd&;  giri; 
Give  me  that  man 

That  is  not  passion's  slave,  and   I   wi 
him.  [Skdk,  ffai 

In  my  heart's  core  ;  ay,  in  my  heart  c 
Jo  bandah  naho  nafs  kd,  of  my^, 
BcJchUh  dil  meh  asko  band  hirz-i-jdn. 

i.  {of  a  sore)  kH  ;    zakhm,   yE  ph< 
andar  k&  maviJ. 
Co-respondent,  n.  ham-muddaaleh. 
Coriander,  n  dbeuiy&  ;  kishnSz  ;  kotbmi 
Cork,  n.  [Lat.  cortejr.  Fin.  kuori.    Lap. 
bark,  corium,  H.  kkOl  skin,  Lap.   *ari 
hard  hard]  \.   bark,  aghai*;  kftg  ;  1 
chhal.  2.  stopper,  dat ;  kak  ;  kag ;  gw 
Cork,  V.  a.  dat,  datta  y&kag  lagaua;  daJ 
Cormorant,  u.  1.  mahi-kbor ;  iuahl-<;ir. 
2.  a  glutton,   khau  ;  peta  ;    bisyar- 
Com,  n.  [Skr.  and  H.   ann,  Per.   galla 

1.  a  single  seed,  datia  ;  tukhm. 

2.  grain,  ann  ;  ana]  ;  naj;  dhan  ;  g: 

Corn  in  good  years  is  hay  ;  in  ill   year 

is  com.     Pix>v. 
BkaU  same  meh  najghds,  hure  same  mt 

cornfield,  khet;  jyonar  ;  inaara;  kisbt-2 
beard  of  coiii,  bhutte  ka  balu  ;  balu. 
busidles  of  unthreshcl  co7'n,  lank  ;  gara  ; 
full  year  of  com,  pakka-naj  ;  pakk^-bal. 
granary  of  com,  khatta;  khatti;  kotha; 
quantities  of  grain,  daua  ;  galla. 
store  of  corn,  khirman  ;  khalyan  ;  naj  ka 
to  tread  out  cym,  raundna ;  pair  chalaua 

chalan& ;  gahna. 
to  weed  and  clear  corn,  naj  barsana  ;   bo 

galla  saf  k. ;  chhantna  ;  uaUna  aur  sa 

Corn,  n.  (on  tite  toes)  dil  ;  gatta ;  gM\rt 

Gentlemen,  welcotue  !    Wlies  that  have  tli 

Unplagued    by    corns,    will    have  a   boi 

you 

Sdhibo,  tashriflao!  auraten, 

I/aih  nahih  chhdh\jinhoh  ke  pair  meh, 

Ndohne  ko  dp  sang  maujud  hain. 

Com,  V.  a.  1 .  sprinkle  with  salt,  namak 
rakna  ya  lagaua  ;  non  buraktia;  burb 
non  dalna.  2.  granulate,  dana  ya  ra 
nana.*  [pharyE ;  ui 

Cam-chandler,  n.  banya;  galla-faroBh ;  \ 


COR 


141 


COR 


Ooxntti  n.  Istkh  k&  dhel&.  [pbuUa. 

fnJecUng  or  conical  cornea  toith  opaetty^   tent ; 
Oofiielianf  n.  aqiq;  &gin-patthar;  jigarL  [sakht 
OozmeoiiB,  adj.   Mfig  jaisft ;  6mg  kl  mauiiid ; 
Comer,  n.  [Skr.  ibilr,  H.  koH&,  Per.  go9ha\ 
1.  ofi^^,  kOQ&;  khQnt;  gosha;  ^viya. 
H«  Munsfaed  every  corner.  ^Tf  nekona  kond  ^UhdHyd, 
It  is  better  to  dwell   io  a  eorner  of  a  housetop 
thaa  with  a  brawliog  woman  and  a  Wide  house. 
ProYerlis,  xxv.  24. 
]farMk  mabdn  meh  yhoffriUiaurat  lee  $dih  rahne  h 
fkar  ke  kone  kachole  men  par  raknd  ackehhd  hcU, 

S.  i^icret  or  retired  platXf  koiii  j  gosha ; 
okint ;  khilvat. 
Thia  thing  was  not  done  in  a  comer.  Acts,  zzr.  26. 
Tek  kSmhickh  ehhwpake  tkord  hi  kiy&  %h(L 

torver  of  ^  eye^  &nkh  kakoyi;  gosha-i-chashixL 
t9mer  of  one* e  naily  nakbtln  ki  kor;  kor. 
Comttt-Stone,  n.  baho^e  ki  pattbar.  [qami;  nae. 
ODtA0t|  tL  [Lat.  coi-nu^  Ar.  ^a;tid]  turai;  sankb; 
Ooniee,  n.  [Lat.    corniXy   H.  kangnl,  kagar\ 

kangn! ;  8ink& ;  kagar. 
QnA-weovil,  n.  sulsuli ;  ghun ;  dbot-i;  kbapra. 
tealf   OoTOllAy  n.   phul  ki  audaruni  patti; 

phal  ]&  ka^ora. 
Corolllffy,  n.  1.  inference^  natija ;  basiL 

%,  (Oe^m,)  nikli-hui  bat ;  naf  ija  sarlb. 
OnWAy  n.  1.  {Arch,)  kaaas;  kagur;   chhajli; 

kl^uL  2.  (Bot)  phol  ka  taj. 
Ononal,  n.  sfaihi  tkj-jaisa ;  mukat-si. 
ChnottAtion,   n.  rSj-tilak  ;  tik&  ;  rajubhisbek  ; 

tttosnad-oashlDl;  jultls;  takht-nasbit)!. 
Ooraior,  Q.  Inglistau  men  ek  abl-k&r  jiak&  k&m 

maat  k&  sabab  darjraft  karnfll  haL 
Ooronet,  n,  [Lat.  corona,  Per.  kulatt] 

1.  crown  worn  by  noblemen,  amTro&  k& 
ti)  ;  kulah;  mukat ;  jigah. 

2.  {Far.)  ghore  ke  sum  kH  Clparkft  hiesa. 
Ottporal,  adj.  1.  hefonging  or  relating  to  the  body, 

badani;    mutaalliq-i-jism ;    jismanl;    deh- 

sambandhi. 

2.  corporealf  jism&D! ;  mftddl ;  jauhail. 
corporal  punishment,  saz&e-badani ;  deh-dafid. 
Oorporal,  n.  [Lat  caput,  Ital.   ec^,  H.  kapdl 

ksad]  angrezi  sipUb  k&  adn&  ohdeh-dftr;  faiij 

ki  nftjak ;  {Gor.)  khaprail.  [captain.  Prov. 
One  law  for  the  corporal,  and  another  for  the 
SipAhi  he  liyt  amr  q^nun,  kU^fU  ke  liyt  aur  I 

ODTpoiBto,  adj  jamiat-i-sanad-jilftab. 

In  their  torfffraU  capacity,    Ai^Aatttya<-t-;;am<fa<. 

QnrpomliDll,  vl  jam&at-i-sanad-jaftah  ;  jamaat 

jo  ^uilLntm  misl  shakhs-i-Tahid  bo ;  jamaat- 

.  i'oaotd^yaftah.  [khioah. 

GKpiy  n.  hody  of  troops,  paltau ;  ri8&l& ;  top- 

,  Oono,  n.  loth  \  Iftsb  ;  mirtak  ;  maiyat. 

8et  down  the  eont^  or,  by  Saint  Paul, 

rU  make  a  corse  of  him  that  disobeys.    Shak, 

Bitkatrd.  IIL  1-2. 
JJikairo  UA,  wamah  AM  k\  qattnn  / 
Na  m&mejo  tuH  karek  Idtk  ham.  F.  C. 

>y  murdB-sfaQ;    mtirdah    nahl&ne* 
Oor^leney,  n.  mutapa;  &rbibL 


Corpulent,  adj.  moU;  farbab ;  jasfm;  dumbE; 
tnAdal;  aathal;    dbam-dhttitar;   dum  sum; 
murmuroia  k&  thaili. 
Corpuscle,  u.  tarra ;  parcba ;  kan ;  rez& ;  ju2 ; 

tQk;  tukr&;  lakbt;  parah. 
Corpuscular,  adj.  kan-d&r. 
Corradiation,  n.  ek  nuqteh  par  shuaoA  ka  mel« 
Correct,  v.  a.  1.  make  right,  sudh  k. ;  sahib  k.; 
thik  k.;  isl&h  d.;  durust  k.;    banaua;   aan- 
wima;  sndh&rni. 

To  correct   the  acidity    of  the  stomach  by 

alkaline  preparations. 
Sajjl  mUi  hul  chiton  te  mede  ki  tunJU  ho  thikh, 
2.  chastise,  tarao  k.;   thik  k.,  y&  baDana; 
sidba  k.;  kau  aintbna ;  goshm^^  k. ;  dantna; 
sasad.;  tambib  k.;  tidlb  k.;  sudh&rua. 
After  he  has  once  been  corrected  for  a  lie,  yon 
must  be  sure  never  nfter  to  jiardon  it  in   him. 
Locke,  JSk  martabe  jttb  jhM  bolnepar  satd  pd- 
ehukd  to  phir  y&d  rakkho  'utk&  jhui  mMf  nd^ 
hwnUk  chdhiye, 

i,  obviate,  hatana;  alagk. 
Correction,  n.  1.  amendment,  sodban;  Ba&var; 
sudhar;  isllth;  tasbtb ;  dunisti. 

2.  Chastisement,    kUti-aiiithan  ;    gosh-m&li ; 
tambih;  tadib;8azK;  dand;  siy&sat. 

3.  emendation,  itslRh ;  sohat ;  tashih;  durusti. 

4.  abatement    of   noxious    quality,    bure 
subhao  ka  ghatao ;  isl&h. 

house  of  correction,  dand-s&l& ;  kh^nah-i-siy&sat. 
Correotioni,  {Aet.)  sadhl;  ^odhan. 
Corrective,   adj.    sahib    kame-i^la;  musleb; 

tbik  kame-i^l&. 
Correctly,    adv.    sabih;    tbik;    durusti    se; 

durust;  ba-khdbi. 
Correctness,  n.  sebat ;  durusti ;  liisti ;  sadaqat. 
Correlation,   n.  babami  taalluq  ya  rishtuh; 

paraspar  sambandb. 
Correlative,  adj.   b&bami  rishta  y&    muqftbil 

ki  nisbat  rakhne-v&la ;   lazim-malzHm ;  ham- 

nisbat ;     paraspar-sainbaudhi ;     mutanalsib. 
Man  and  woman,   father   and  son,  master   and 
servant  are  correlative    terms.   Mard  aurat, 
bdp  betd,  naukar  o  dqd  mutaldtim  asmd  haih, 

correlative  duties,  farayaz-i-lazitn  malztUn. 
Correlative,  n.  (Gram.)    roaqabaL 
Correspond,  v.  u.    1.   suit,   milna ;  jurna ;  jor 
h. ;   javab   h.;    barilbar  h. ;     eksan  hou&; 
thik   b.;  baithni;  lftgD&. 

2.    communicate,   kbat   o  kit&bat    k.   ya 
rakhna ;  chhitthi  patri  bhugtana ;  murislat  k. 
We  correspond  with  one  another. 
Ham  ek  dusre  se  khai  o  kltdbat  rakhte  ha&k. 

Correspondence,  n.  1.  adaptation,  roel;  milap; 

lagao;    muafiqat;    mutabiqat;    muuasbat; 

tatabuq.     2«  letters,   ohittbi   patri;    chitthi 

chapati ;  kbat  o  kiUbat ;  muraslat. 
Correspondent,  adj.  miltft ;  mu&fiq ;  mutabiq ; 

mushibab;  munasib ;  eksan;  sam&n;  thik. 
Correspondent,  n.  1.  writer,  rftqim;   chitthi 

likbne-v&l&;  lekhak;    navisindab;    khabar- 

navis;  khabar-ras&n ;  mukhbir. 

Our  own  correspondent,    Biukhbiri-khds, 


GOB 


142 


COS 


2.  agents  irtij&;  byojArL 
Correipaiiding,  p.  a.  1 .  suiting^  milti ;  muti- 
biq  ;  muafiq ;    rntiqabil. 

2.  carrying  on  intet-eaune    leUers,    chittbl 

patri-ka;     khat  o  kitabat-ka. 

Corretponding  member  of  a  societj. 
JaUe  te  khat  o  kitdbat  rakhnt-v6lA. 
Corridor,  n.  parkarania;  gulam-^ardish. 
Gorrigendnm,  n.  sehat-iinmah ;  sbudh-patr. 
Corroborate,   v.   a.  mazbot  k. ;    taqviat   d.; 
parman  k. ;  tasdlq  k. ;  sahHeUk  k. ;  pakka  k. ; 
ptikhti  k. ;    uetawar   k. ;   iBtehk&m  d. 
Corroboration,  n.   mazbQti;  taqviat;   pusfati; 
ustuwari;  istebkam;  taadiq ;  sah&e'ta ;  taid; 
tiid-i-kaUm.  [h&ml;  hiro&jatL 

Corroboratiye,  n.  pushtl-b&n;  :iah&yak;  sah&i; 
Corrode,  v.  a.  [Lat.  canodere,  H.  Jc&inA^  katar- 
fid  to  cut.]  1.  eat  away  by  degrees,  kh&  leni; 
kbajani;  katua;  katarna;  galan%. 

Aqua  fortis  corroding  copper,  which  is  it  that 
ffivet  the  colour  to  verdigreaM  to  a  green- 
blue  solution.  Bftffle, 
Jab  tdnbe  par  gandak   kd  tezdb  lagtd  hoi,  to 
tdhbe  ko  ta^^Ugbk  kar  detd  hai. 
2.  impadr,    kara    k. ;  ghataua ;  big&rD& ; 
kam-zor  k. ;  zaif  k. ;  n&-tawiii  k. ;  nas  k. 
Should  jealousy  its  venom  once  diffuse, 
Corroding  every  thought,  and  blasting  all 

LoTe's  paradise.  Thomson. 
Hatad  hS  2akar  dil  men  gar  jUve  mm, 
Khaydldt  o  ulfat  ko  kar  de  bhatam,  F.  C. 

Corrosion,    Corroiiyeneu,    n.    kat;     katao; 

kharash  ;  hiddat.  [at  all. 

Saltpetre  betrays  upon  the  tongue  no  corrosion 

Shora  zabdn  par  bilkul  kdt  naJilh  kartd. 

Corrosive,  aHj.    1 .  eating  away^  kat  karne-vala ; 

khau  ;  gililQ ;  hadda ;  moharriq 

2.  frtUing,  or  vexing^  khan  ;    jalane-vala ; 
dukh    dciicvala;  ranj  pahuuch&ue-vala. 
Corronlre  care.     KhdH  chintd. 
eorronvc  sublimate,  para. 

Corrugate,  v.    a.    sukerna;  kheiichna;   jingu- 
rana;    jhurriana;  jhurri  dalua;   chustah  ya 

churas  dalna. 

Comtf/atcil  iron.     Ndlldar  lohd. 
To  ron-uf/atf  the  forehtfa^l. 
Afothe  men  hid  ddlnd ;  tevrl  charhdnd. 
Corrupt,  V.    a.     1.  putrefy,    garaua;    ubf^na; 
j        ^alalia;    gandah    k.      2.    vitiate,    biglrna; 
kharai)  k. ;  nikamma  k. ;  na-kara  k. ;  nas  k. 
Kvil  communications  corifApt  good   manners. 
1  C<»r.  XV.  33.  [A  at. 

Burl  saiif/at  se  admi  kd  chdl  ckalan  hiyar  jdld 
Corrupt,    adj.      1.    depraved,     bura;    khota ; 
kharab;  fasid  ;  fasiq  ;  fajir. 

At  what  ease   might   corrupt   minds   procure 
knaven  aw  corrupt,  to  swear  against  you.  Skak. 
Jamfi  kU  nahnlat  ne  kar  sakte  haih 
Bure,  hadnuMsh  apne  hamjint  ko, 
Ulhdne  Lo  qurdn  tere  khilaf.  F.  C. 

2.  giveri    to    take    bribes,    rishvat-khuar ; 
rishvat-khor ;     ghils     pachchar     lene-vala; 
raahl;  ghau-^hap;  korbl. 
Corrupted,  adj    bigra;  khota;  bura;  kharab. 
Bnt  stay,  I  nmell  a  man  of  middle  earth ; 
With  trial  fire  touch  mc  his  finger-end ; 
If  he  be  chaste  the  flame  will  back  deRcend, 


And  turn  him  to  no  pain,  but  if  he  start 

It  is  the  flesh  of  a   corntpted  heart    8haL 

Merry  Wires  of  Wtndtor. 
Tlumo,  mufk  ko  0ti  hai  intdA  if  bo; 
Woh  nhgli  se  apnl  ehhwe  dg  ko. 
Gar  hai  pdk  woh,  sholah  haijdggdf 
Nahfk  usko  nseb  pakunckdigd  ; 
Wale  us  sejhijke  pd  kiehke  kabhi. 
To  jdno  ki  hai  woh  kkardb  ddmi.  P.  C. 

Cormptore,  n.    biga^Q;    khar&b    kaiHe-T&U; 
mufttid;  nas-kari. 

Away,  away,  corrupiures  of  my  faith.    Skak, 

Cymbelne.  iii.  4. 
Ai  mere  imdn  men  khaUd  ddlne-wdloA,  ddr  As/ 

Corruptible,  adj.  1.  capable  of  being  eornqtied, 
aarne-vala;  saranbar;  sapie-jog. 

2.  capable  of  being  vitiated^    biga{Tie-jog; 
bigarne   ke  l&yaq. 

Corruption,  n.    1.  ptUresemce,  eapin;   8a|So; 
galan.    2.  depravation,  bigar;   khat&bL 

3.  depravity,   khota-pan;    burai;   faflid; 
bad-kirdari;  bad-afali;  bad^UnalL 

Corruption  of  the  best  beootnes  the  wont. 
Behtar  bigar- ke  battar  banjdtd  Aos. 

4.  bribery,   gbus;   khaoa;   rishvat-khori; 
rishvat-eit&iii ;  risbvat ;  korh ;  bad-dijioatl 

notorious  corruption,   mashbtlr    bad-^jinati; 

aliaiyi  risbvat-sitanL 

Cormptly,  adv.  khar&b  taur  par ;  (nmd  taar  m; 

risbvat  se;  bad!  88 ;  fi&sadse;   fareb  se;  jil 

se ;  ba-shararat ;  ba-tama-i-rishvat ;  be-^liSda^ 

0.  that  estates,  degrees,  and  ofi&ces 

Were  not  derived  corruptly,  that  clear  boooar 

Were  purchased   by  the   merit  of  the  wearer. 

Shak.     Merchaitt  of  Venice,  iL  9. 
Yeh  mantab,  rajfif/ir,  aur  martabe 
Nuhih  kash  milte  dand  makr  se, 
Aur  iz2xU  o  hurmat  har  tk  fhakhs  H 
Mudfifj  liydqat  ke  hoU  kadhi  I  F.  C. 

Corsair,  n.  samandri-chor;  sagar-daku. 
Corselet,  n.    I.  a  little   cuirass,  cband ;   zirah; 
char-aiua.  2.  (Entom.)  par-dar   klre   ka  siua 
ya  age.  [kamar  kasi  jS& 

Corset,  n.  patrldar   angya  jis    se    cbhati  aur 
Cortege,  n.  pa-raka))i;  hain-rahi;  julo;  jaleb. 
Cortes,  n.  pi.  HaHpaiiia  aur  Purtakal  ki  Parle- 

meiit  ya  nij-Siibha  ka  nam. 
Cortical,  adj.  clibilka-sa;  beruui;  bahari 
Corticated,  adj.  chhilke-vala;  post-dar;   cbhil- 
ka-sa.  [sahan. 

Cortile,    n.    chauk;    angan ;    angna;   ahgiiai; 
Coruscant,  Coruscating,  adj.    cbamakta-hua; 
chamchamata-hua ;  chamklla;   cbamak-dar; 
t  alhdar.  [chauiak ;  jhalak ;  lapat 

Coruscation,   n.    shola;     shababa;    bbabaka; 
Corvette,  n.  [Lat.  corbie,    H.  dauri  a  basket] 

ek  chhota  janj^T  jahaz. 
Co-secant,  n.  sa-kau ;  qate-ut-tamam. 
Co-sharer,  n.  ansi;    sajhi;    hisse-dar;   sharik-i- 

hissa;  sharik. 
Co 


Cosmetic, 

No  better  'roimttic  than   a   severe  tempersne* 
and  purity.  ^If- 

f^afai  aur  elcdal  $e  behtar  kox  f*6faii  naklh. 


COS 


143 


cou 


OofiniC)  Cosmieftl,  adj.  I.  pertaining  to  the  uni- 
verse, mutafllliq  ba-aUm-i-zuhilr ;  sauslLr- 
sambandbi ;  saDs&rL  2.  (Aat.)  suraj  ke  sath 
ude  aur  ast  hone  v&la. 

OoHaogony,  n»  pliidaish-i-alam ;  sansar-utpattl. 

The  cosmogony  or  creation  of  the  World  has 
pussled  philosophers  of  all  ages.   Qoldsmitk, 

PaiddUhi'dlan/i  K  bdbat  iab  tamdne  he  hukamd 
kairdn  haih. 

CSoimogpraphy,  n.  kaiftjatn-jahan ;  ilm-i-tarklb* 

i-k&^nat ;  saas^r-birtant ;  srishtl-bichar. 
CSouDopolitan,  adj.  sari  duuja-k§,';  alam-ka. 
OoHBopolitaii,  Cosmopolite,  n.  sbaiq-ul-dunja ; 

muhibb-i-ilam ;  sab  mulkofi  k&  dost  ja  bhala 

ehihne-Tala. 
Qosmos,  n.  duay^ ;  Ulam ;  ka^nit. 
OoiMt,  n.  1.  baton  ka  pala-bQa  bbef  1^  bachcha; 

path  ya ;  p&ltii  path ;  ghar  ki  bhe^f.         [lal^ 

2.  a  jfety  pyar& ;  aslz ;  ladla ;  j&ni ;  munua ; 

Cbit,  D.  1.  expense,  mol;  lao;at;   dam;   qimat; 

kharch ;  sarf.  2.  loss,  ghata ;  tota ;   cbatti ; 

nu^aan;  zarar;  khisara;  zyaii;  kassar. 

I  know  it  to  my  cost   Main  ne  kho-ke  alkhd  hai. 
at  the  Idn^s  cost,  padsh&hi  kharch  se ;  jeb-sul- 

tin!  se. 
cost  price,  asl  qimat ;  Ulgat  ke  dion. 
t6  sdl  at  cost  price,  dam  damre  k. ;  dam  khare 

k.;  lagat  pe  hechnsL.  [saint. 

free  of  cost,  muft ;  be-mol ;  be-dam ;  be-qimat ; 
priwM  eost,  asl  lagat;  asl  mol;  asli  qimat. 
Gusty  V.  n.  [Lat.  con  +  sto,  Skr.   sthd  stand.] 

1.  require  to  be  given,  dam  lagua ;  mol  ko 
an&;  lagni;  ana;  baithua;  kharch  h. ;  sarf 
h. ;  qimat  rakhna. 

Whjit  did  it  cost  f    Kyd.  lagd  t     Kitne  ko  dl  t 

2.  require  to  be  borne  or  suffered,  uthana; 
8ahn&;  baithna;  sah^rna. 

To  eost  dear.  Seihut  ddm  lagnd  yd  nftqsdn  hond. 

OMtaly  adj.  p^lu-k&. 

OoitiYe,  adj.  bandha ;  qabiz ;  ar  karne-v&la. 

Coitiyeness,  n.  qabz;  qabzijat;  ar.       [qimati. 

Gojtiiness,  n.  bhari   mol ;   bahut  dam ;    besh- 

Costly,  adj.  bhar!mol-ka;  qlmati;  garaii-baha; 
besh-qimat;  garan-qluiat;  besh-baha. 
Costly  thy  habit  as  thy  purse  can  buy, 
Bat  not  exprest  in  fancy ;  rich,  not  gaudy; 
For  the  apparel  oft  proclaims  the  man.    Shak, 

Hamlet,  i.  3. 
Mo  maqdHrjaisd  ho  nxUsd  lihds, 
Magar  ho  Imarak  nd  dikhdvat  ke  pas, 
Ki  kapjre  hi  karte  hain  insdh  ko  khds.         F.  C. 

Costi,  n.  pi.  kharcha;  sarf;  lagat. 

cottM  of  suit,  kharcha-i-adalat. 

costs  recoventble,  kharcha-i-y aftani ;  kharcha  qa- 

bil-i-TusQl;  pane-jog  kharcha. 
charged  with  costs^  kharcha  zimme  ayad  hu&. 
each  party  to  pay  his  own  costs,   kharcha-i-tar- 

fiiin-umma-i-tarfain ;  bar  ek  k&  kharcha  bar 

ek  ke  simme.  [baga. 

Goitaate,   n.  pahnava:   poshak;  libSs;    bana; 
CM;,  Oote,  Cottage,  n.  [A.  S.  cote  cyU,  Skr.  and 

H.  Iitfff]  jhonpnl;   jhonpff;    kuti;  chhai'i; 

chhappacr;  chhoU  bangla. 


Cot,  u.  [H.  M^]  5ec2,  palarigii;  pilnfl;  khat. 
Ck)-tangent,  n.  chha'chban ;  miimas-ut-tarnam. 
Gottager,  u.  1.  jho^prl  ya  kuti  kH  rahne-vala. 

2«  (Jmw)  muafi-dilr. 
Cotton,  n.    [A.  qxUn^  H«   hatna  spin.]  1.   rlii; 
pumba ;  qutn ;  tHr.  2.  chth,  siiti  kapra ;  rtli- 
k%  kapra.  3.  (tn  a  standtsh)  stlf ;  sut. 
cotton  C2rder,  dhuuiyH;  dhuu&;  kaiidera;  nad- 
dUf.  [charkhL 

cotton  gin  charkhi ;   otnl ;  kapas  otne  ki  kal  ya 
cotton  merchant,  rtii-vala ;  riii\  a. 
cotton-plant,  kapas  ka  pe^f;  bau-satL 
cotton-press,  rOi  ka  pech. 
cottonseed,  binaula;  pnmba-dana. 
cotton  silk,  senbal  ki  rfli ;  narme  ki  nU. 
old  cotton,  logar;  vUbt;  gudar. 
raw  cotton,  baiigil ;  kapas. 
stuffed  with  cotton,  rui  bhaiil ;  rlii-dar. 
Cotton,  V.  n.  {Slang)  agree,  eka  k.;  ittif^  k.;  mil 

jan& ;  ek  jan  ho  jana ;  shir  shakar  ho  jana. 
Cotyledon,  n.    [Gk.  kotyle,   H.  katqra  a  small 

cup]  {Bot.)  go\,  ya  katora-sa  patta. 
Coucii,  u.  abed,  khat;  palang;  char-pai;  {Cor,) 
koch ;  macha.  [istinlliat  k. 

Couch,  V.  n.  1.  repose,  letna;  sona;  ar3,m  k. ; 
Where  souls  do  couch  ou  flowers  we'll  hand  in 
hand.  Shdk.  Jah&h  dil  ojdn  phUloh  par  leU 
haiu  ham  turn  hdth  men  hdth  ddle  phirehge. 
The  sun  is  couched,  the  sea-fowl  gone  to  rest. 
Woods.  S&rc^  ast  hud,  jal  ke  jdnvaroh  ne 
haserd  Ivjd. 

2,  {as  a   beast,)   dabakna;  jhuknE;   dabki 
lagina ;  ukruii  h. 

These,  when  death 

Comes  like  a  rushing  lion,  crouch  like  spanials, 
With  lolling  tongues,  and  tremble  at  the  paw. 

Dryden, 
AU  hai  maut  daur-kar  job  sher  si  to  ye 
Dabie  haihjaise  hitte  hild  jib,  kdhpte,       F.  C. 

3.  hide,   dabak  rahna  y&  jana;    Inkna; 
chhupna. 

We'll  cottc^  in  the  castle-ditch.  Shah, 

QjUe  hi  khdi  meh  ham  chJiup  jdghge. 
Couch,  V.  a.  1.  lay  down,  litana;  sulana. 

Where  un bruised  youth  with  unstuffed  brain, 
Does    couch    his   limbs,   there  golden   sleep 
doth  reign.     Shak.  Romeo  and  Juliet,  ii.  8. 
Khaydloh  se  khdli  mutarrad  javdh 
De  di-dm  apne  badon  kojahdh, 
Sadd  khudbi-ishrat  hai  rahtd  wahah.        F.  C. 

2.  compose  to  rest,  letna;    sona;  tikna; 
baithna. 

The  waters  couch  themselves  as  close  as  may 
be  to  the  centre  of  this  globe  in  a  spherical 
convexity.  Buniet. 

Pdnijahdh  tak  hotd  hai  is  kureh  ke  markax  ke 
qarUf  mudawar  aur  mohaddab  fft«^  meh 
phailtd  hai, 

3.  express,  bay  an  k. ;  barnan  k. ;  zikr  k« 
Couched  in  corteous  language. 

Shustah  zabdn  meh  baydn  Iciyd. 
to  couch  a  cataract,  {Surg.)  &nkh  ka  jala  nikalna 
utarna,  ja  dQr  k.;  ankh  saf  karu&. 
■  Some  artist  whose  nice  hand 
Couches  the  cataract,  and  clears  his  sight 
And  all  at  once  a  flood  of  glorious  light 
Comes  rushing  on  his  eyes.  Dennis. 


1 


cuo 


144 


Mi*l 


CUO 


/o  ttttSd  lete  h&ih  ^hk9k  hijsia, 

Safd  katk  96  dar  karte  haih  dkuud ; 

To  yakbdrgl  patid  hai  yikn  ujdld, 

VincmdUt  kai  nula  koi  goifa  iu,nid.         F.  C. 
to  couch  a  spear  or  lanoe^  m&rte  vaqt   bh&le  ko 

h&th  meA  tolii&  ja  jaachD&. 

The  former  wavM  iu  air  [Dryd^n, 

His  flamiDg  8 word*  iEneaa  eomcktd  his  spear. 

Utne  to  dhj6  legidarakhthdh  kojkakold, 

In$a8  ne  vtkd  ntse  to  phir  jdnck-kt  told,    F.  C. 

to  couch  cu  a  Ifcast,  dbukkl  m&rD& ;  dabki  lag&- 

ua ;  ghat  nieu  baitbni.     [roahzQf  h. ;  gupt  h. 

to  couch  under,  mafliCtm  k. ;   man!  y%  arth  d. ; 

There  in  all  thia,  and  more,  that  Ilea  naturally  eoneh- 

cd  under  this  allegory.     V Eitrwigt,  [kaJL 

Yeh  tamdm  aur  U  te  tiyddah  i$  t^shiih  meh  makztf 

Gonchant,  adj.   ukrCLu    liaitha-hua ;  gurbi^oi- 

shast ;  Ont  ki  baitbak  baitha-bu&. 
Cough,  u.  (H.  kUur,  P.  kif^   H.  khakdr  mucus 

from  the  throat]  khansi;  khur  kbur;  kbokht; 

khauD  khauQ ;  dbaun  dhaun ;  sarfa ;  db&na. 

Love  and  eough  cannot  be  hid.  Pror. 

Ithq  aur  khdiui  (tnuM)  dihupte  nahih. 

Cough,  V.  n.  khai^na ;  kboiiku& ;  dhaun  dhaun 

k.;  dhai^na. 
to  cough  up,  kbankar  d. ;  khank&r-ke  tb^knlL. 
Coulter,  n.   [H.     hdt  cut]  ploughshare,  ph&r ; 

phali;  haras. 
Council,  [Lat.  con  +  colore,  H.  pukdmd  to  call] 
1.  cm  assembly,  Babh& ;  jatba ;    pancb&yat ; 

majUs ;  jam^t ;  jalsa ;  jamghata.  2.  cnnfulta- 

thn,  pancbon  kt  salab ;   masbvarah-i-majlis ; 

(Cor.)  kauiisal.  [nisbast-gib. 

council  cliamfjer,  diwrin-kbana;  baitbak;  niabast; 
council  ofxoor^  laral  ki  salab  ke  vaste  fauji  afaa- 

ruu  ka  jalsa.  [i-am. 

a  common  council,  diwan-i-Slm  ;  darbir  ya  jalsa - 
Ugidal've  counciL    masbirau-i-qauiim ;    qauun 

batiaiie-valoQ  ka  jalsa. 
a  member  of  conncil,  counc'lo^y  raantri;  masblr- 

i-jalna;  kauusal  ka  mimbar. 
a  privy  council,  executive   council,   r'lj-mantri; 

masbirau-i-shabi ;  divan-i-kbas;    nij-mantri. 
award  of  a  council,  masblroii-ka  faisla. 
in  council,  sabba  meii;  ijlas  nieii. 
to  Iwld  rouncil,  salab  ya  masbvarab  k. 
Counsel,  n.   1.  consultai  on,   inaslabat;  mash- 

warab;    kabna-suiina.     2.   advice,   updesb; 

salab ;  pand ;  nasibat ;  ra6 ;  mat,  [kai. 

Coumd  is  no  command.  Prov.  Updesk  adesh  nahih 

3.  secr^y,  secret,  bbed ;  raz, 

4.  advocate,  vakil;  {Cor)  kaunsili. 

to  keep  one's  own  counsel,  apna  bbed  ebbu- 
pana.  [nasibat  k. 

Counsel,  v.  a.  sikb   d. ;  updesb  k. ;  salab    d. ; 

Counsellor,  n.  1.  aw  adviser,  siksbak  ;  mautri; 
salabkar;    naseb;  piilmarsbi;  nasibat -go. 

2.  minister,  maiitri ;  masliir. 

3.  barrister,  (Cor.)  kaunsili  (Councilor,  4.) 
Count,  V.  a.  [Fr.  counte,  H.  gint't^     1.  nambei-, 

giuna  ;  giuti  k. ;  sbumar  k. ;  bisab  k. 
When  men  in  sickneps  ling' ring  lie, 
They  count  the  tedious  hours  by  months   and 

years.  Drydcn. 


Mkraz  mcA  raks  ddtaM  jdb  poig^ 
To  ek  dam  hkl  kaisdlo  mdh  se  bofd,         F.  0. 
2.  esteem,    libiz    k.;    ginn&;    samajhiil; 
biijhna;  jlnni. 
Count,  V.  D.  baf hna ;  zyadah  h.  [adkcUA 

Kvery  additional  one  counts.  Jitnd  tj/adm  «Cil 
(The  more  the  better). 

to  count  one's  beads,  japn& ;  m&l&  ;%  taabik 

pherna. 
Count,  n.  (Law)  daw&  ;  illat. 
Count,  n.  a  tiobleman,  Ishku ;  naw&b ;  ^ikoL 
Countenance,  n.  [Lat.  con  +  ienerCf  H.  thawmi 
to  bold.]  1.  look,  features,  rilp;  sflrat  ^  muUl- 
X^ ;  chebrab ;  cbebrab  roobrah ;  mukh ;  mUkh; 
kbat  o  kbal ;  bashrah ;  sbakl. 

To  keep  one's  countenance,  Ckekra  na  5fWiM 
I  could  scarcely  keep  my  countenamee. 
Maik  hahsl  noAfA  rok  sakd, 

2,  favor,  tavajjob;  iuSyat;  mehr-bU; 
kirp9, ;  paksb ;  bimayat.  [utftniL 

to  be  out  of  countenance,  sbarminda  h. ;  chehnh 
Countenance,  ▼.  a.  muAh  den&;    iltiftt  k; 

prasant3.i  ya  pasaudidgT  jat&ui;  paaaadk.; 

rfl-daii  k. ;  him&jat  k. 
Counter,  n.  1.  one  who  counts,  ginti  kame-Hlft; 

giuue-vala;  shumar-kuniuda.     2.    (Coniesii) 

money,  rupulll;  damre;  dam  dam^e;    luiqdL 

3.  a  piece  of  meted,  etc.  used  in  redkoismf, 
ala-i -sbumar.  4.  table  on  which  customert  k§ 
the  money  paid  by  Viem,  rupaya  dharne  U 
mez;  basna;  takbt;  takbta. 

6.  (Far.)  gbore  ka  siiia. 
counter  of  a  tradesman,  tat ;  tappaf ;   basui. 
Count 31,  adj.  bi-mukh  ;  bi-prit;  bi-rudh  ;  kbilif; 

ulta;  bar-aKs. 
Counter,  adv.  bar-kbilaf;  iilta;  bar-aks. 
to  run  co'Anterfo,  bar-kbilaf  ya  birudb  jana  ya  k. 
Countt^ract,  V.   a.  katna;  torna;    b&rij    honi; 
miizahim  b. ;  mane  b. ;  rokna;   maroa;  nltt 
asar  k. 

To  conteract  the  effect  of  a  medicine. 
Ki-H  davd  ka  asar  roknd  yd  mdmd. 

Counteraction,  n.    rok;  kat;   tor;    mnqibla; 

ikhtilaf;  rauzaheraat. 
Counter-balance,  v.  a.  barabar  k. ;  tolQ&;  ham' 

vazan  k. ;  dbara  ntbana ;  pasiiug  karui. 
Counter- balance,    n.    barabar    vazan;    ham* 

vazan ;  barabar  ka  dharsl. 
Counter -buff,  n.  ultl  mar;  ulta  sadma;  palti 
Counterchange,   u.   adiabadii;    udal   badial; 

palta;  tabdil;  mubadala. 
Counter-charm,  n.  tone  ya  jadu   ka  tof  ji 

utar;  uUlra;  ultlpaan;   ulta  maotar. 
Counter-check,  n.   rok;  tok;  matil^;  bsndF; 

mumaneat. 
Counter-current,  a  ulti  dbara.        : 
Counter-evidence,    u.     vajab-itaiUid;   pirti 

saksbl.  I 

Counterfeit,  v.  a.  imitate,  naql  k.  ;ytaqlid  k.; 

bbes  banana  ya    bharn'i ;  iiha^y 


ii 


makr  k.;  i*up  ganthna;  jal  k.jf^buAak, 
Counterfait,  v.  n.  bbes  banana  ^  micUil  k 


OpUterfait,  adj.   banioti;   naqll;    t&khtah; 

masnfil;    Ubisi;     taqhdi;     j&ll;   j&lijah; 

khofi;  qalbi;  b&ti];  jbti^. 
«»iMle9/ei(  com,  masntU  yK   qalb!   sikki;  j&U 

rojNiyft;  JbfLti  sikka;  Bikka-i-maqlttb;  (eap- 

per  rujme)  tinbe  k&  rupaji ;  miU ;  t&rachL 
mmUerfniing  coin,  or  uttering  base  coin,  sikka- 

i-qalabl  k&  banini  yi  obalaD& ;  talbls-sikka. 
Oofwitmbitf  n.  ban&oti ;  naql ;  s&kbta;  maanlU; 

JIU;  jbt&ti;  kboU! 

lam    no  counUrfeii;   to  die  is  to  be  the 

mmmtiifiit  of  a  man  ;  for  he  ii  but  the  eotuUerfeii 

of  a  man  who  hath  not  the  life  of  a  man.       Shah, 

Mmrf.   iT.   pt   1.  Y.   4.    MaiA  naqli  nah§h  huii ; 

■miNi  naqU  ddmi  bannA  Aot,  kfoh  ki  ji$  d<f Mi  meik 

i§m  aaM  Am  woK  dcimi  H  naql  kai. 

Cbutar-foil,  n.   jo^    kisl  bislib    ke  Uigaa 

Tigairakft;  mosanni;  30^;  sftul. 
OMDittmand,  v.  a.  hakm  ulatoa,  palatnft  yi 

piMrn&;  radk. ;  maosakb  k.  [bipilt  bukm. 
Cbotemaad,  n.  pable  bukm  ke  khil&f  yft 
Cbuitar-auureh,  n.    1.  a  m^xrehdng  baek,  ultft 

k&oh ;  .Tftpai ;  lautil ;  rajat-i-qabqaii. 
2.  (Mil.)  saf  ki  paltE. 
OramteniiiiLe,  n.  1.  {Mil.)  sorang  ke  niche 

•oraAg;  Borang  dar  surang. 
2.  plot,  obbal ;  fareb ;  da^ ;  dhokft.  [obftl. 
OiBAter-motion,  n.  barkat-i-muqftbil ;  bi-rudb 
OMSftttmiixe,  n.  dlv&r  ke  plobhe  dl?ar;  dlyir 

ke  .baribar  div&r ;  kf  par  ftf  . 
Qnoiterpanei  n.  palang-posb. 
Ommterpart,  n.  1.  eopp,  ut&r& ;  naql. 

2.  dupliecUe,  dilar&;  ut&r;  musann&. 

3.  earreepandent  part,  }<^t^i  jof;   mel; 
tad-rQp;  aan-mukb;  muqEbil;  jav&b.   [b&t. 

.ftmilorpleai  n«  (Zatc.)  jav&b-uzr;  jay&b-i-mC^ji* 
flranlerpoiae,  v.  a.  [counter  -1-  poise  »  Fer.p^ang] 

ttali  rakhii&;  bamyasan  k.;  bojb  barabar 

k.;  dhaf&  barftbar  k. ;  p&sang  k. 
finmterpoise,  n.  1.  an  equal  weighty  barHbar 

bojh  y&  Tasan ;  dha^.  2.  equiltbtiua^  ham- 

▼ftzani;  bar&baur  tol;  p&sang. 
)0l|]it0rpoi8on,  n.   bikh-m&r;   bis-m&r;  Tish- 

l^ti;  sahr-mohift;  tirj&q. 
3oiiiil0r-proo(  n.  aubat   ke  muq&bil  eubat; 

tardid-i-subat;  rad-i-eubat. 

ign^n.  [counter  +  eign  ~  H.ehinh  asign.] 
1.   signature,    n&yab    y&    gumasbte    ke 

dastkhat      ba-muqabla-i-dast-kbat-i-munlb 

▼agi^ra.     2.   (Mil.)  bigh&w&;    ek  khufya 

allmat  yft  lafz  pabreb-y&le  ko  batay&  jat& 

bai  ki  jo  shakha  is  al&mat  ko  bole  use 

fiug  me&  &Qe  do. 
OonttarHTOroty,  n.  s&min  kl  zamftnat. 
CouUarrail,  v.  a.   [Fr.  eotUre  against,  valoir 

to  avail,   H.  bcU  strength]  hsiX  ki  bar&bar 

k. ;  taloi;  hamvasan  h. 
=OniilMl^  n.  amir  ki  blvl ;  begam. 
Jwithn  lifmse,  Oonntiag  room,  n. 
.  .IttiftbihiDa ;  kh&tVghar. 
^nOm^  ady.  an-ginat;   be-ginti;    be-ahu- 

Ur;  titTbiiAb;  ai-had;  l&^ted&d. 


Country,  n.  1.  region,  des;  bham;  kiahvar; 
mulk;  val&yat;  iqllm. 

2.  (opposite    of    ftwn)  ^U)6;   bertlnajlt; 
deb&t ;  atr&f ;  qurb  0  jay&r ;  nayih ;  mufassal. 

3.  citizensy     constituents,    ri&y&;    praj&; 
av&m;  muvakkilan;  b&shinde. 

native  country,  janam-bham ;  paid&ish  ki  jagah ; 

vatan;  z&d-bam. 
CoULtry,  adj.    1.  pertaining  to  the  cowUrp, 
desi;  mulki;  debati;  gftoi^-ka. 

Oountrjf  people.    Odoh  ke  log,  [gtAtWefL 

2.  rude,  an&ri;  akkhaf ;  kacbcba;  kh&m; 
Country  manners.     OahvdrH  ^hahg. 

Countryman,  n.  1.  0/  the  sami  country,  ek 
mulk  y&  des  kl;  ek-desi;  desl-bhii;  desv&l; 
ham-vatn. 

See  who  comes  here  f     [SKak.  Macbeth,  iv.  S. 
Hj  countryman  ;  but  yet  I  know  him  not. 
Dekhotoyehkaunatdhait  MerddeH-bhdihai, 
par  maih  to  uejdntA  nahHL 

2.  rustic,  ganvir;  ganveli;  dih&tl;  dah* 
qftni;  g^fi-T&l&. 
County,  n.  il&qa;  ziUl;  sabab.  [kM  ohot 
Coup  de  graoe,  n.  zakbmmoblik;  gh&tik-gh&o; 
Coup  de  main,  n.  dh&y& ;  davr ;  t&kht ;  billa. 
Coup  de  soleil,  n.  dbap  ki  ohot;  la;  tamftzat. 
Oonple,  n.  I.  a  pair,  jo^;  "jofi;  jag;  jot; 
dukift;  dnkri;  juft;  sauj. 

2.  a  betrothed  or  married  pair,  dalbi  dul* 
ban;  baha  banni;  jora  kbasam;  laig; 
miyin  bivL  3.  (ilrcA.)qainobi.  4.  (Galvanism.) 
dh&t  k&  jo^ 
Couple,  y.  a.  I,  join,  jopi&;  mil&u&;  g^nthnl; 
sambandh  k. ;  bS]QdhD&;  joift  lagini.* 

2.  marry,  byUbna;  bam&;  byab  d;  nik&h 

pafhani;  aqd  bifidhn&;  sb&di  k.;  ghar  abad 

k.;  gbar  basani;  nik&h  kar  dena;  pHe  h&th 

k.;  g&nth  lag&n&;  palle  lag&n&. 

Couple,  y.  n.  juroft;  miln&;  gatb-jofi  bandh- 

n&;  jufti  kh&n& ;  jori  lagiii. 
Couplet,  n.  dob&;  dohra;  sortb&;  bait;  fard; 
sher;  {1st)   matgl&^harn;   matli;   (2nd.) 
busn-i-matla. 
Courage,  Gourageouaness,  n.  [Lat.  cordis,  H. 
hirdd  heart]   sarm&pan;  jodh&'pan;  mar- 
dangi;  dilerl;  bah&durl;  diiavari;  sbuj^t; 
himmat;  ohbktl;  jurat;  (the  liver)   jigar; 
kaleja ;  (the  kidney)  gurda. 
CourageoUB, acy. surbir ; jodh& ; diler ;  dilivar ; 
bab&dur;  mard&ua;   jav&n-mard;    himmat 
vUl ;  shuji ;  dil  gurde-T&l&. 
CotirageouBly,  adv.  sar-blrtai  se;  jodhi-pane 

se ;  babiduri  se ;  diler&na ;  mardaua. 

Courier,  n.  a  messenger,  pSyak ;  paik ;  daufEhi ; 

sandesi;  dut;  hark&ra;    q&sid;   n&ma-bar; 

paig&m-bar.  [ravish. 

Course,  n.    1.  progress,   obftl;    daur;  raft&r; 

2.  toayt  Ilk ;  rasta ;  b&t ;  dagar ;  rab ;  tarlq. 

The  course  of  a  ship.    Jahdz  kd  rSsta, 

8.  race-course,  ghurdaur;  chakkar; 
ehau^n.  4.  manner  of  proceeding,  dhang ; 
oh&l ;  taur ;  tariqa ;  sUrat ;  sabiL 


10 


cou 


But  i(  «  right  « 


It  be  taken  with  children 

■a  much  aeed  of  commoa 

renaLrils  nnj  piiniahiDeiitK.  Loeit. 

Lehin  agaf  backchoh  ke  talk  achdthe   dhaag  tt 

biirt"0  kiydjU  to  miinBli  iniiHoh  our  tia6an 

H  2ai-eral  nuAin  iogi. 

5.  procedure,    rit;    rasm;    rihjBarishta; 
!Abta.  [r!t. 

6.  regular   lucetsiimi,   Bilsila;  bandhlhui 

The  aecond  coune,     Diird  daur. 

A  coui'ie  of  reodiug.     Daril  kUd'tak  kd  liltUa. 

Hb  [Guldainkh]  wore  Hue  cluthra,  gave 
diliiwra  of  8ev«r>,l  eouriw,  paid  court  to 
venal  bettutiea.  Miicaatay. 

Wah  aekekhe  tapri  pahanlS,  our  barl  baji 
lyafatth  karta,  our  rorirfi.i/Oji  it  pinjhlt  thS. 

I.mtnset,    haiz;  pliiil;  mriliviiri;    kaprej 
aijara.  8,  i-ond'iel,  cliiJan ;  clial-ohalan ;  chal- 
dliill;  illiai'ig;  luchobbctn;  burUo;  ravaiyab. 
eourte  (of  table),  kbanon  ka  daur;  pBrosu&. 
course  of  a  riotr,  dlutu;  bahao. 
a  courts  of  metUeinei,  oharkh  ;  gardiah;  saiHln. 
bcit  coarse,  salah ;  maslahat ;  uchit  upae. 
in  eoune,  badii ;  evaz  meii. 
in  coui-H  of   biuituu,    kir  o  bar    ya  b&rUo 
meii;  kar  o  bar  ke  intizam  men;  muanilab 
barti!  men.  [m&mDii;  ohande  bid. 

in  due  eoune,  bote  bote;  vaqt  par;  qlede  se; 
Hf  coarte,  adv.  uudotibtedlff,  albatta;  oiBhoho 
kar-ke;   pramiluik;    lurar;   bil-iurOr;    be- 
sbak;  be-sbubah;  iiia-aandeh;  aur  kyt, 
OMi  of  tht  ordinary  eourta,  rIt  blhar;  khilif- 

qaeda-i-tuuqarrara)i ;  khil&f  dastOr. 
words  of  course,  airf  bateu ;  bateu  hi  lAted, 
Conise,  T.  a.  I.  eliaie,  ahikar  ka  piohhe  jaiii; 
aheriia;  shikar  k. ;  piuhha   bh&gn&;  raged- 
ua;  kbadcrna;  khakbenu. 
Wumurndhiuikttbahee'li.  Skat.  VocMLl  S. 
JI,tm  Hike  plcAka  lagt  fiole  pal, 
2.  force  to  run,  daurftoK ;  regedni ;  dalAidl ; 
bhasaiia.  [ft«M», 

Tu  Mc  tb*  itag  toartd  with  RmhodDda. 
SUiSrl  kuUok  m  cM-bu-  kirm  ka  M^  <MMl 
Comie,  V.  u.  mote  imtA  tpetd,   duipil;  |a 
chalua;  cbakkar  khftni.  {"hat.Banln.tt. 

8  wile  >a  qiiiokailvar  it  etunm  Uuongh 
The  nktunl  gate*  aod  illm  of  tbalwb: 
Woh  ifmHb  Id  iia»rj«li  kijaU 
Badan  kehartli  ekiut  o  MMU  mM.        V.  0. 
Courser,  n.  1.  one  who  hunts,  shikirl;  ablkir- 
Imz;  alien;  aaiyid;  bayadhl. 

A  leash  i#  &  le&tbern  tbang  bf  vhloh  a  jiuim 

le«da  hii  grsjbouud.  ffimw. 

Jporf  et  tiamrt  ki  bund  tuOl  Ujm   i  'OMJ 

2.  fun/c  horsf,  war-horte,   tnr  L 

tea   gam 


cou 


pidahahi-mahal ;  takht-gab;  aivEn;  qasr; 
daulat-kti&iiB.  3.  royal  awiienee,  tij-darlAr; 
dai'bar;  diT^n-khaa;  darbar-BhIhl ;  bargih. 
i.roi/alty,  rfij;  raj-pat;  jAdsbaht;  pAd- 
sbahiit ;  ealtaiiat. 

If  it  abauld  come  to  the  ear  oF  the  court. 

Shak.   Merry    Wita  of  Windsor.  It.  I, 
Agar  ytk  p/idshah  it  Ha  taipakunchjSf. 

5.  retinue  of  a  king,  mu^bibau-t-ahihl; 
arkan-i-daulat ;  umari;  teourtier)  darlwrl 

My  lord,  there  ie  e  nublemea  ot  ^s  ewrt 
would   ipeak   with  you.    SkiA.  Btnj.  \l. 

Jahdh-panfih,  tk  dartiSri  ontr  kastr  m 
mulSq/ll  Jnrae  dyd  hai. 

6.  the  appointed  atiemhUng  of  {he  rrtinm 
of  a  sovereign,  julas;  mlhl  maritib ;  jnlo; 
b&II  raaTOlI. 

To  hold  t,  court.    liartSr  k, 

7.  eoutif^,  baIiIm;  ijlas;  dirila-kliia;) 
i-Km.  8.  {of  legislature)  makin-i-ijias 
gbar.  9.  (of  justice)  uiy&e-eMA; 
i-od&lat;  aiUlat-i-inujaTixah ;  kaohkhil 

Meet  hevtilj  do  I  bMoeah  the  ct     '  '     ~' 
the  judgment. 

M»iA  niksyal  sidq  dU  m  an  tart*  I 
addUii  apnifaisiak  de. 

Far  from  eouri,  far  from  nre. 

KaA«krt  m  dSr,  loch  it  dar. 

The  raling  of  the  eouri.    Hide 
10.  attention,  UAtir;  tartio^ 

To  p<i<r  etnai  to  one.    KM  h  tT. 
emirt-fdot,  a.  itj-tha^l;  pSdahkhl^ 
eouri  martiat,  (Cor.)  kot  mSnhal;  1 
court  of  first  instance,  muAb-i-aTnl. 
court  of  judicaiure,  ad&lat 
emtrt  of  second  instance,  murttk-iint  O.M 
court  of  trust,  mahkama-i-auqll  0.  CL 
tomrtofwardt,  iBlbdtMBi  Iwrparwtftj 
wftnMbn  ol  eMr«,  dsUlMvUr;  I      , 
apptUalo  ooKrt,  tdlUt-inipd  y&  muri&. 
ttoU  eoMH,  idilat-dlTlDL 
tfimuial  evmt,  kdlktrlkiq-Ari. 
higk  flwrf,  idilEt-l«U;  (CW.)  fall  kot. 
ktffk evvrt i/Jialie^  kij^uit eomi, w»Arr 
i^Jlarf  «Mf  enr^  Mdi^TtaiL  V 

i^teat  rttmm  tmtri,  Mdrbor^;  s-- 
ii  Mm  etmrt,  filli  ptr;  bir  > 

rawMH  WMTl,  mtlikmm' 


bftTwrj-ylii, 


cou 


3.  woo,  iahq  k.  yi  -tiii  - 
piohUo  luge  pLi:r:.i.  j.  "■ 
rakhiii. 

FullOW  Ik  ihllloK'.  '.'  1^9  -    -. 

Saeia  III  flj  it,  it  wL  ;.-_-. 
To  eviirl  a  inistrcVi.  n-  .-.-^ 
Let  her  al'iue,  the  w..  r  _-  - 
CWu  jiirAAc  tuf  fa.  ;ip-  '  ■ 
Aue&D  unparfim. ;  s- r 
8ii  ranili  n  jrartai  n/s:  i.— . 
To  bba'grgi  ui  K  fik  i*  ■  :>^. 
Ai/ar  apmi  mtL  not  ::.■  i  ~  - '. 
Gait  id  att  afiNC  pti'  <JL-  e.c 

tt  a  quarrel,    IatU     Zj^    s 

:bari!lii&;  iijttrbisiul. 

rt  death,  maut  chibai  yl   Tiaz. 

bihiia;  siudagi  se  blck^i^ 

ir  h. ;  zist  ae  hitfa  Jh'.':£. 

rt-card,  n.  tasvir-TiU  :it  ji  ^i; 

Ttdras,  n.  darbirl  kiirtVi  - 

Xtdou,  adj.  kbush-kll-l':'  si 

hbllq;  milauanr;  ninfvT-,.<  ~ 
A  patient  and  etmrtecu  'jai-;:!, 
Sk  MtHaJiamMU  our  Hwi  anH 

rtaotulj,  ndv.  l(hi»b-kliu£  * 

vakbUq;  ba-tawiu;  i^  lo^i 

i&a  ae. 

iteoniBCM,  Conrtav,  b,  1. 

ti&t;  milanakrl;  U«i»; 
8.,^fl0r,  kuaia^ 

Ht  loid,  Itr  JOOr  MM*  MMHB 

AiAp,  ^&alH«|  if  ^ 


tNli  mem  log 
iDkatibaiA.        [inrtnM;i 
.  u.    1.   (qfmmmi 
Yoa  kno*  1  md   nu  am^ 

■Utc-aSaln. 
if  fdBb  Aooi  U  M«  fa^ 

S.  fiarUrtr,  kfaiuUHiA;: 

itUiuw,     n.    duMn    «b 
|tl7,  adj.  du-btrt;  ^ta.  • 
(t-plwtor,  □.  lai^'  kik  n 
1  ukhai  par  l«gUc  Uk 
rtohip,   u.     1.  M.^^c^ 

b/Kib&illUtuK^ 

.  1.  (^/Aer.  fc-^^    - 


:t.]  l.afrtuftf, 
;  buuar;  kar- 
-.lift.  2.  /rourf, 
li;  fnrcb;    land 
1  chbidr. 
.  but  truth  lorea  to 
.VI'  taaiiia,  r&tii  urigiii. 
'ifAe  aiaiA  naiigii  biaU. 
ii'^i;  doA^ij  kislitL 
^^M  ;  Jul  80;  dit^&-l)llz!   se; 

^^^  :  liila  Rc ;  .ilvai';  se. 

illkl;     niyaii;     dau'a-bazt; 
.'ii-iiebt;  da!,iil  fiaal ;  hirfut. 
jgiir;  dast-kar;  bujiar-mAnd; 
..i.l-i-hirfa, 

chalilk;    kupti;    clihnlyjl;  dag&- 
ivar;    fareblj    fitrati;     mutafamil; 
;  fatUGf;  iDjikkar. 
[Corn,  tami,  H.  (liri  peak]  k^rlii; 
-:  ,  Uli;  tikri. 

I .  Htrh,  adml  ki  gardan ;  g»lL. 

I'  k[  gardan. 
Cra^By-  ""^j'  ni-bamyilr;kbftvltharil; 
,1  liil;  behar;  afUnf;  H'lar  kba'iar. 

.raggy  mouatain.     Vhehi  nichO p\!ir. 

"■li,  Craggineu,  n.  uuoliaiuichai;  uS^ 

.  ui;  naabeb o farfiz. 
,  n.  itwffiiig,  bbarti;  hashv.       [khfiuchnS. 
,  v.a.  1.  »lv>f\  thiiiiiii;  bbarnS;  ghuserul; 

Tn  e™"  a  rwim  with  p»opl*. 

JtaUa  M<A  adatinoh  ko  thih»  dtni. 


cov 


148 


coz 


Covered,  adj.  1.  dhakl;  mandhi-hua;  malfUf; 
gil&fl;  chhatrl-d&r;  topl-d&r;  Daq&(>dar. 

2.   concealed,    chhupahua;    mund&-hu&; 
potihldah;  makhfl;  piuhan. 
a  covered  or  covert  way,  (Fort,)  qile  kft  chhupa 

rasta ;  chor-ghati ;  ohor  rastah. 
a  covered  passage,  chbupa  rastah ;  chhatt&. 
Covering,  n.  poshish;  orhui;  chadar;  gil&f. 

The  women  took  and  spread  a  covering  OTer 

the  well's  mouth.  Samtid,  xvii  19. 

Aurtoh  ne  ek  ekaddar  le-har  huek  ke  mUhh  par 

phaUd  dl,  [j&l  (nH). 

eovering  for  a  horse,  gardani;  a^&i;  urtak; 
covering  for  a  tray,  gil&f ;  kbuan-posh. 
Coverlet,  Coverlid,  n.  razai;    lih&f;    gud|I; 

bilft-posh;  gil&f;  khol. 
Covert,  adj.  1.  sJieUered, dha.)Ahn%;  Ir  k&;  ot 

ka;  pauab  kil;  s&e  men;  s&S  tale,   [makbfl. 

2.  secret,  cbhupl;  gupt;  poshld&b;  pinh&n; 
Covert  places.    Potkidah  maqSmdt, 
Whether  of  open  war  or  covert  guile.  Milton, 
Khuli  larH  yd  ehhupd  kap<U. 
8.  (Law)  bij2ht&;  suh&gan;  mankQba. 
Feme  covert.      Biy^htd  ittri;  VMnkML  antrtU  ; 
makg-hharl;  tuhdgan. 
Covert,  n.  1.  shelter,  &f ;  pan&b;  bacb&o. 

A  covert  from  storm  and  rain.        IsaiK  It.  6. 
Ikdhi  aur  mehk  h6,  baehdo, 
2.   thicket,    jhiil;    jbund;    kunj;    jblr; 
jhClr;  jangal;  baoL 

The  deer  is  lodged,  Ty  tracked  her  to  her 
covert.  Addison,  Cat: 

Eiran  apne  ghar  nuh  jd  ehhupd,  maih  ne  tukd 
khojjhdri  tak  lagd  Uyd. 

Coverture,  n.  1.  shelter,  raksba;  richchha; 
rakbval;  saran;  pan&h;  ar;  ot;  artala; 
cbhatr-chhaya ;  asra;  hifazat. 

Far  off  and  where  the  lemon  grove 
In  closeat  coverture  u|>apriing.  Tennyton. 

Dvrjis   ja  ki  nViuoh  kejhund. 
Qhcr  bhitur  the  karte  Hiichd  mund.  F.  C. 

2.  (Law.)  patitwa;  pat-disha;  suhag; 
haiyat-i-uikah ;  halat  aurat  mankuha  ki  ba- 
lu  haisiyat  ki  vob  ii&liubat  vagairab  se 
mahfuz  rabne  ke  liye  apue  sbauhar  ki 
paiiah  men  boti  hai.  G.  G. 
Covet,  v.n.  lobhk.;  lalach  k;  lalcbana;  cbahuE; 
kbuahisb  k.;  havas  k. ;  birs  k.;  tama  k 

Covet  uo  more  than  you  want ! 

Ilojat  te  ziyodah  mat  chdho  I 

If  it  be  a  »in  to  covet  honour  \Htnry.  V.  iv.  8. 

I  am  the  most  offending  man  alive.  Shak. 

Agar  hirs  izzat  H  haigi  gundhy 

To  hdh  maih  bard  hi  gunahydr^  ah  /  F.  C. 

1  am  yet 
Unknown  to  woman,  never  was  forsworn, 
Scarcely  have  coveted  what  was  my  own, 
At  no  time  br«>ke  my  faith.  Shak.  Macbeth,  iv.  8. 
Aahlh  shakl  aurat  ki  dekhi  abhi, 
Qnsam  koi  maiiitie  na  tori  kabhi, 
Ka  lalach  ki/fd  mdi  kn  apne  bhl, 
Karl  bclmoin  na  abtak  koi.  F.  C. 

Covetuous,  adj.  lalchi;  lobhi;  baria;  tame. 
Covetuousness,  n.  lalach;  lobh;  birs;  tania. 

Covetuo  iS'tess  brings  nothing  home.  Prov. 

Lobh  te  kuchh  naJiih  miltd.  [vessel.  Prov. 

Covet itousnest   is  always   filllDg   a   bottomless 

Kabhi  zarf  Idlach  kd  bhartd  nahih. 


Covey,  n.  1.  a  brood,  jbol ;  p&l ;  bachohe. 
A  eovey  of  partridges.    Titroh  kdjhoL 
2, flock,  jbund;  gol. 
Covin,  n.  (Law.)   do  ya  ziy&dah   idmiotk  ki 
babam  abd  karn&  kisi  ko  sarar  paha&cbftna 
ke  lije ;  B&zisb. 
Cow,  n.  [H.  gatt,  P.  gdo]  gaQ;  gie;  glo;  gort; 

dhenu;  kapil&;  osar;  k&m-dben. 
Cow,  V.  a.  darani ;  kbauf  dil&Q& ;  dabini. 

It  hath  cowed  my  better  part  of  man.      Skak 

Macbeth,  ▼.  7. 
Ja  ne  merijavdk  mardl  ko  dabd  d\yd. 

Coward,  Cowardly,  adj.  [0.  Fr.  eouard  short* 
tailed  (bare),  Lat.  coud^  tail,  H.  gandly  Skr. 
hatar,  H.  ibdyar  coward]  dar-pok;  bos-dili; 
buz-dil;  k&yar;  na-mard ;  hetH ;  dar-pokn&j 
bbagora;  lendi;  padgb&bri;  biz. 
Covoards  are  cruet  Prov.  Buz-dU  fte-roAm  kate-keiL 

Cowardice,  Cowardlineu,  n.  darpokl;  darpok- 

pao;   het&*pan;    buz-dill;   n&-mardl;  km 

biinmatl. 

Cow-dnng,    n.   gobar;    gomai;    (dry)    upU; 

arnH;  kaDd&;  gOb&;  gotba;  p&cbak-i-daahtl 

Cower,  y.  n.  dar  se  dabn&,  jbukn&y  dabakni  yi 

nihuma ;  kbauf  se  jbuk  j&n&. 
Cowherd,  b.   gbosl;  gop&l;  gualU;  ahir;  go* 

&lya;  g&6<baraiy&;  gie-gbera. 
Cowhide,  n.  g&cS  yi  bail  ka  obamri;  gaukhi. 
Cow-honse,  n.  gau-s&l&;  go-sala;  go-riiift; 
giiil-bin;  gait;  bathau;  kharak.  [pluJL 
Cow-itch,  n.  konch  ka  darakbt;  ko£ich  kl 
Cowl,  I),  bairagi  ka  ek  qism  ka  libis,  y&  topi; 
jubbab;  kafnl;  kiirta. 

What  differ    more,    you   cry,     than   crown, 
anil  cow!  f  [Pop*^ 

I'll  tell  you,  friend,  a  wise  man   and  a  fool 
Kafai,   kuldh  te  barhkar  hai  farq   ku  mtk 
ziyndah  f  '  [batdtd.    F.  C 

M&rakh,  chatur  men,  bhSi,  maih  turn  ko  Ais 
Cow-leech,  n.  gue-hiid ;  salotri. 
Cow-pox,  u.  gothan-sitla. 
Coxcomb,  n.   1.   a   i<trip  of  red  cloth   notched 
like  the  comb   of  cock^    be-vaqrifi   ki   kalgi; 
hiinaqat  ka  turrab  ;  alamut-i-bumaq.  ^.fop, 
banka ;  akar-baz ;  cblmila.  3,  the  flower,  jati- 
dbarl;  kes;  taj-i-kbarus  ;  gul-i-turrah. 
4.  the  top  of  the  heady  kapal ;  cboti. 
Coxcombical,  adj.  baiikJl;  akkhar;  cbbichhoii. 
Coy,  adj.  clniunkne-vala;  bbarklla;  sbarm-gin; 
lajvantl;  uhanijila;  sbarmalu;  haya-d&r. 
Coy  and  furtive  gruce«.  W,  Jrwi»g. 

Hayddar  axtr  sharmgih  woh  addih. 

Coy,  V.  a.  caress,  stroke,  piyar  k ;  pucbkami; 
bath  pherna. 

Come,  sit  thee  down  upon  this  flowery  bed. 

While  I  thy  amiable  cheeks  do  coy.     Shak.  II 

Midsummer  Night's  dream,  if.  L 

Zard  bistar-i-gul  jie  turn  baiih-ke 

Gul-i-rukh  kd  apne  do  bosah  mujhe.  F.  C. 

Coyness,  u.  bln^rak  ;  laj ;  baja;  sbarm;  bijib. 

Cozen,  V.  a.  chhalna;  tbagua;  Jul  d.;  dhoki, 

daga,  }a  fareb  dena. 
Cozenage,   n.   tbagal;    cbbal-bal;    ari  m&ri; 
tbag-biddya ;  flEureb ;  daga-baa ;  dboki  dha^ 


1 


coz 


149 


GRA 


The  irmod  and  eoienage  of  trading  men  aud 
shop-keepers.  Swtft,  DukdndSrok  aur  tau- 
ddgroh  kd    fareb  aur  arl  mdri, 

OoqTi  n.  8ukh-dil ;  ar&zsl ;  ai^m-deh. 

CMbi  D.  [A.  S.  erabba,  Skr.  hart,  H.  kekrd], 

1.  keki'&;  kark;  sarUn;  gegt&;  korkarh&. 

2.  (Ati.)  sart&n ;  kark. 

3.  a  wild  (xpple,  janglT  seb. 
When  roasted  crabi  hisn  io  the  bowl. 

Then  nightly  sings  the  staring  owl.         ShcLk, 

Love*$  Labour  lotL  ▼.  2.  iong, 
Mmnd  §$h  iab  jiim  meh  ehhunchhun&g, 
T6  ghuggQ  bhi  vih  rdt  H  gU  gdS. 

4.  peevish,  nak-cbarb&;  karr&'Subh&o; 
tonh-mis&j ;  BQd-ranj.  5.  (Mech,)  pattbar 
ii(h&ne  kl  kal.     6.  loitse,  obiobn;  jan;  kiln!. 

7.  manffoeyMn ;  amiH. 
t&  eaich  a  erab,  ultl  kb&n&. 

Crabbed*  adj.  1.  tour,  harshj  kbatt&;  tnrsb; 

durehiri:  kar&:  sakbt;  tund;  chinchina. 

Ten  times  more    gentle  than  her  father's 

crabbed,  Skak.    Tempat,m.  1. 

BdpjUnd  hi  toriA-rft  haigd, 

Um  «e  dah  ehand  woh  nek-kkn  haigd.  F.  C. 

5.  dijfieuhj  katbin ;  bbari ;  dubbar ;  dush- 

^Vir;  pechdar;  daqiq;  (erbl  kbir;  musbkil. 
8he  had  sat  up  of  nights  eoning  lessons 
and  spelling  over  crabbed  grammars  and 
geography  books  in  order  to  teach  them  to 
Georgy.  Thackeray.  Vanity  Fair. 
Wok  rdtok  ko  baiih-kar  Qeorgy  ke  parhdne  k$ 
wdtie  iabaq  dekhU,  awrJHgrdfid  awr  peek-ddr 
wrf  0  nahv  ki  kitdbok  kd  mutdld  karti. 

€tMed  writing,  badkbat;  kire  makaure;  kil 

kiati;  makaure  kl  s!  Ungen;  lakiren. 
Cnbbedness,   n.   kbat&i;    turshl;  karva-pan; 
tnndl;  cbircbifa-pan ;  kajakhlaqi;  turshrilL 
CkMkt  ▼.  a.  (Fr.  craquer,  H.  harakna\ 

1.  $hiwer,  kark&iii;  cbatkkua;  tark&nil; 
muik&iUl;  phirua;  torn&;  pborna;  b&l  dalna; 
dan  d&ln& ;  sbaq  k. 

To  eraek  a  nut.     Bdddm  phopid, 
S.  tnt^,  obatk&D& ;  phatkarni. 
To  crads  a  whip.     Kord  <Aafkdnd. 

8.  utUr  smartly,  tbatt^  m&rn&;  l&fzaDl  k. 
Ii  €radkajcke,  tbatta  in&m&. 

•  •  •  

imek  a  lou$e,  jan  mariii.  [baj&n&. 

itaek  om^t  fingers,  UDgliy&n  cbatk&n&;  chutki 
Cndkf  T.  n.  1.  burst,  karakul;  tarakua; 
miifakn&;  marakn^l;  ohatakbn&;  pbatna; 
bil  inft.  2.  vtter  a  loud  sudden  sound, 
karaknl;  kariLk&  h.;  obat&kbH  k;  bbarak& 
h.;  &^sab  bon&. 

I  will  bourd  her  though  she  chide  as  loud, 
Am  thunder  when  the  clouds  in  autumn  eraek. 
Shak.  Taming  of  the  Shrew.  1.  2. 
MarUhgd  tdmnd  takd,  agareheh  mujh  ko  voh 
jhifke^  [garje.    F.  C. 

Karai-kar  mid  b^li  ke,  khitdh  meh  abr  jab 

duSkfU.  I.  fissure,  tarak;  b&l;  khat;  laklr; 
dan;  shig&f;  sluu};  tarer;  daiiLr;  darkft; 
niaUa, 

A  eraek  in  a  walL    Dhdr  mek  tarer  yd  dart. 
8.  a  Aarp  sound,   karak;   ka^ika;   kaf- 
kafibat;  chatSkai;  dbar;  cbar. 

Tb»  emci  of  a  whip.    Kofe  ki  phafkdr. 


Ctwokf  adj.  ba^;  umda;  kar&ke-ka;  tarilqe-ki. 

One  of  our  crack  speakers  in  the  Commons. 

Dickens.    Majli»-i'vukald   mm    hamdrd   ek 
tardqe    kd  bolne-wdld. 

Crack -brained,  adj.  pagal  j2l  divana-sa. 
Cracked,  adj.     1.  tutk;   pbllt&;  tutft-pbuU; 
jbojHL;  b&l-dar. 

A  cradsed  yeseel.    Jhojrd  barton. 

Cracked  coin.    PAfild  rupayd. 

2.  a  erazedf  p&gal-sa. 
Cracker,  n.  pat&kba ;  singb&p ;  murriL 
Crackle,  v.  d.  karkax^il;  kai-akna;  ma^knft; 
marmariLna:  murxnurlLDa:  cbatakna:  bbar- 
bba^aa;  cba^'obar&na. 

Burning  thorns  crackle.  JaUX  hhi^  ehaiakhtl  Aat. 

Crackling,  n.  cbatakh;  charcbaiiLbat;  dbar- 

dbar&bat. 

As  the  crackling  of  thorns  under  a  pot  so  is 

the  lauffhter  of  a  fool.   Eeclesiasticus.  vii.  0. 
Jnh  chalhe    meh  khA  ehatkhe,  aite  mUrakh 

thatta  mdre. 

•         •  • 

Cracknel,  n.  ek  tarab  kH  kurkuiH  biskiit. 
Cradle,   n.    [A.  S.   eradol,    Per.  gahvdrd,    H. 
gadulnd].      1.     palD&;    jbQlna;     pingfliil; 

hindoli;  gabvaril;  mabd.       [King  Lear  1.1. 
She  had  indeed  Sir,  a  son  for  her   cradle  ere 
she  had  a  husband  for  her  bed.  Shak. 

Hdh  t^hib,  khuam  ke  §dth  ione  $e  pahle  h% 
wok  ek  lalnd  god  khild  chuki  thl. 
2,  iw/ancy,  bacb-pan ;  bSl-pan;  tiflL 
From  the  cradle  to  the  grave. 
Mahd  $e  lahad  tak  ;  bdl-pan  se  burhdpe  tak. 

8.  (Surg.)  tati  baddl  ke  iviste  kbUna. 
Craft,  n.  [A.  S.  craft.  H.  hartab,  art.]  1.  a  trader 
kfim;  uddam;  beopir;  birfa;  bunar;  kar- 
tab;  dastkari;  dhandba;  pesb&.  2.  fraud, 
obbal;  Jul;  dbok&;  thagal;  fareb;  land 
pband ;  cbbal  batte ;  chbal  chfaidr. 

Craft  must  have  clothes,  but  truth  loves  to 
go  naked.  Prov.  1.  Makr  mcdbUi,  rdeti  uriydh, 

2.  JhUt  chdhe  bheSf  fach  kahe  maih  naitgd  bhiud. 

3.  {N^aut.)  a&o;  dong&;  doogl;  kisbti. 
Craftily,  adv.  cbbal  se;  jul  se;  dagi-b&zl  se; 

thag-kar ;  fareb  se ;  bile  Re ;  aiyai-i  se. 
Craftiness*    n.    cb&laki;     iJyar!;     dag&'b&zT; 

rol'&h-b&zl;  fareb-debl;  dagal  fasal ;  birfat. 
Craftsman,  n.  k&rl-gar;  dast-k&r;  bunar-mand; 

pesbe-var;  abl-i-birfa. 
Crafty,   adj.    cb&lak;    kapti;    chbalyft;  da^- 

baz;    aly&r;    fareb! ;    fitrat!;     mutafanni; 

b!la-baz;  failstif;  makk&r. 
Crag,  n.  [Corn,  harak,  H.  tikri  peak]  karSri; 

ai-ara;  tlli;  tIkrI. 
Crag,  n.  1 .  neck,  admi  kf  gardan ;  gali. 

2.  bber  ki  gardan. 
Cragged,  Craggy*  adj.  nabamv&r;  kbarkbarfL; 

tincba-mcba ;  bebar;  aybar;  ftbar  kbibar. 
The  craggy  mountain.     Uhchd  niehd  ptldr. 

Craggedness,  Cragginess,  n.  nnobUI  nicbU;  n&- 

bamvari;  nasbeb  o  far&z. 
Cram,  n.  stuffing,  bbarti;  basbv.      [kboncbni. 
Cram,  Y.  a.  1.  stuff,  tbusna;  bbarni;  gbusepift; 

To  cram  a  room  with  people. 

Makdn  meh  ddmiyoh  ko  fhtihi  dend. 


CRA. 


150 


CRE 


2.  fill  to  repletion,  ser  k. ;  dhap&na ;  thtls- 
n&;  chhakana;  nakon  nak  bharn&. 

Children  would  be  freeer  from  diseasoB  if  tbej 

were  not  crammed  so  much  as  they  are  by 

fond  mothers.  Lodee, 

Agar  baehekoh  ko  itnd  na  JchUdyd  jdS  jUnd  hi 

unki  mAeh  mdmtd  he  m&rt  ihniki  deti  haih,  to 

woh  him4riych  ie  bahut  bctche  raheh. 

To  cram  in  one's  head.  Dimdg  yd  sir  m«&  thUmd. 

Crambo,  n.  tuk-bandi;  q&fija-paimai;  bait-baz! ; 

bait-bahsl. 

Cramp,   d.     1.    restriction,    band;    bandhej; 

atkao;  ar;  rok;  qaid.         [ba^;  tashannuj. 

2.  apa$m,  maror;  ainth;    aiDthan;  akar- 

The    cramp    divers    nights  gripeth   him  in 

his  legs.  Sir,  T,  Mare.  [jdti  hat, 

Utki  tdrigoh  mek  aktar  rdtoh  ho  aihikan  ho 

to  have    the    cramp,    aintbnS;    aii&than    b. ; 
akarna.  [rakhna. 

Cramp,  v.   a.  1.  restrain,  rokna;  aranii;  baz 
2.  afflict  with  eramp^  aki-aua;  ainth&n&. 
I  can  laugh,  heartily  laugh. 
When  the  gout  crampt  my  joints.  Tcrd, 

Main  hah9  iaktd  hM  qahqahd  mdr-he, 
Akarte  haih  gathyd  ie  axv  job  mere.  F.  C. 

Crane,  n.  1.  (Oi-nith.)  saras;  kulang;  laglag; 
kuuj;  kar>kara;  ghougla;  qraqiil.    [dandk. 
2.  a  machine,  damkalft;  manjanlk;  the^; 
Cranium,  n.  khopri;  kap&l;  kasai-sar. 
Cranl,  n.    1.   (Mech.)   dburl  kl  kaj!  jia  se 
harakat-i-amQdi  se   harakat  ufaql  paida  ho 
y&  khilaf  uske.    2.  any  bend,   yiji;  terh; 
mor;  khamkliiL      3.  twist  or  turn  in  speech, 
bat  ka  pher  ya  pech. 
Crannied,    adj.    darz-dar;    sbaq-dar;    phata- 

hua;  darar-para;  jhurl-dar. 
Cranny,  n,  1.  crenicfy  darz;  daray ;  jhirl. 

2.  a  hole,  mckha;  chhek;  stirakh;  rauzan. 

He  peeped  into  every  cranny.  Arbutknot. 

Wok  har  ek  chhek  men  te  jhdhkd. 

Crape,  n.  patla  kiila  kapri;  kapar-dhiil ;  kataii. 

A  saint  in  crape  i«  twice  a  saint  in  lawn.  Pope. 

Kanhaliodle    sddhu  te  makhmal-woUd     dngnd 

santjachtd  hai.  (Bhek  se  bhik  hai.        Pro  v.) 

Crapula,  n.  khuraar. 

The  drunkard  now  supinely  snorea, 

Uid  load  of  ale  sweats  through  hia  pores, 

Yet  when  he  wakei  the  swine  shall  find, 

A  crapiili  remains  behind.  Cotton. 

Sharabi  para  auhdha  karta  hai  khudb, 

PaHnoh  se  tapke  hai  utke  tharab, 

Niishe  8f.  woh  be-dar  hold  hai  jab, 

Fuqat  ek  kkumdr  usko  rahtd  hai  tab.  F.  C. 

Crash,  n.  [H.  karkardhat\  dharfika ;  karkarahat. 

Crash,  v.  u.  dhardharana ;  harharua. 

Crass,  adj.  iiipat ;  nihavat.  [rakhm. 

Crasi  ignorance.     Nihdyat  nd-ddni;  nipat  mu- 

Crater,   n.   juala-mukhi;    dahana-i-kob-i-atish- 
khez,  [mur  miir  k. ;  chabana. 

Crannch,  v.  a.  kuram  kuram  khana ;  khutakna ; 
Cravat,  n.  gulU-band.  [iltimas  k. ;  istida  k. 
Crave,  v.  a.    1 .   implore,   ardas   k. ;  iltija  k. ; 

To  crave  pardon.     Mnafi  chdhna. 

Joseph went  in    boldly   unto   Pilate  and 

craved  the  body   of  Jesus.     Mark,  xv.  4.  3. 

YUsuf bahdduri  se  andar  ghut  gayd,   aur 

Masih  kl  lash  se  Utijd  ki. 


2.  long,  cbahna ;  lal^  k. ;  m&ngna ;  ti 
The  stomach  craves  food.    Pet  ko  rotl  c 
to  crave  for,  bahut  bl  cbahna;  haoka  ka 
Craven,  n.     1.   darpok;    bhagora;    bi 
(Coward).  2.  cock  conquered  and  disp 
gand&,  pitiyal  aur  bhagora  murg. 
Craven,  adj.  dar-pok ;  buz-dii  (Cowardlj 
But  in  his  mind  all  other  feelings  had 
place  to  a  eraven  fear  for  his  Ufe.  Ma 
Latin  jdn  ke  khaufse  aur  sab  jade  u 
meH  se  bhdg  gag. 
Craving,  n.  hauka;  bai*ak;  dhun;  lHaSi 
Craw,  u.  pota ;  hauslah ;  jhoj ;  onda. 
Craw-fish)  u.  jbln^ ;  jhlnga  machblL 
Crawl,  V.  n.   L  creep,   ilngna   (a  worm) 
satua;  ghisatvan  chalua;    sarakna; 
nijoD  cbalna ;  hath  paon  pe  chalna ;  1 

2.  move  feebly,   gbisatte    cbalna; 
ihastab  chabia;  jdn  ki  chal  chalna;  ma 

3.  insinuate  oneself,  chbup-ke  ya  da 
ghusni;  kbisakua;  ankh  bachS  kecha 

crawl  about,  v.  n.  ringte  phim&.  [Art 
He  was  hardly  able  to  crawl  about  the 
Wok  hamre  men  phir  nahiik  sakta  thd. 

to  crawl  as  a  child  or  cripple,  ghutnijoi 

na ;  bath  p&on  pe  chalnSL 
to  crawl  into  favor,  ch&pldsl  se  kisi   ki 

ban!  hasil   k. ;  khushEtnad   se  kisI  '. 

men  ghar  k. 
Crayon,  u.  [H.  kharpd]  1.  raugn!  khariji 

likhte  ya  tasvir  kbencbte  hain. 
2.   a  crayon    drawing  or  design, 

khariya  ki  tasvir  ya  naqsha. 

Craze,  V.  a.    1.    cr^ish,    kuchalua;  pisna 

cbur  k. ;  masalii'i ;  raged  na. 

Till  length  of  years  [ 

And    sedentary     numbness   craze   my 
Jab  burhdpe  ne  aur  zof  ne  dz'l  ko  jhaftji 

2.  impair f  kam-zor  k. ;  na-tavaii  k. ; 

k. ;  zaif  k. ;  bal  ya  taqat  ghataua. 
Grief  h  4th  crazed  my  wits. 
Ranj  se  mcri  aql  khabt  ho  goi  hai. 

3.  make  crazy y  baola  ya  siri  banana 
rana ;  pagal  k. ;  divana  ban'ma ;  saud 

Craziness,  n.    1.  weakness,    nir-balta;  a- 

bodgai;  na-taqtl;  na-tavani;  naqfihal 

raara-pan.  2.  (of  irddlect)  baolapan  ;  i 

khalal-i-dinmg.  [j'^i^^uga.;  j 

Crazy,  adj.  I.  shattered,  1 11^,0. ;  jhoj ra ;  shik 

They  witli  difficulty  g;ot  a  crazy  boat  to  tal 

to  the  island.    Jrffrry.    Barl  muthkil  4 

ek  tfde  phftte  kishti  tdpil  men  jane  ko  w 

2.    mad,    pagal ;     baola ;    pagla ;    d 

havas-biikhtah ;  saudai. 

Creak,  v.  n.kirkirana;   chanivna;  charch 

chun   chun    k. ;    chikhna;    gharrana; 

karua. 

Creaking  hinges.     Chfin  chvh  karte  qabi 

Creaking  shoes.     Char  char  kartijtVy&i 

Cream,  n.  1.  oily  substance  inalal;  balai;  ( 

2.  best  part,  lutf;  tuifab ;  tohfah;  jt 

sat ;  jan  ;  rub ;  asl ;  liib-i-lubab ;  itr ;  t 

The  cream  of  jest,  Latife  kd  UUf  yd  tub- 

The  cream  of  the  joke  is.  Turf  a  yek  hai 


CRE  151 

Gream,  v.a.  1.  ddm,  malaiuUlrna;  QparsechhalnS. 

2.  to  take  the  best  part  of,  sat  y&  itr  nikal- 
ni ;  lubb-i-lub&b  lena ;  malai  atar  len&. 

Craam-cheese,  n.  nialai  ka  pauir. 

Cream-colored,  adj.  malai  k§  rang. 

eream-eolored  horses,  nuqre  y&  sabze  gbore. 

Cream-faoed,   adj.    p!l&;    zard-ril;    dar-pok; 

safiiid-raAg;  buz-dila. 

Tbe  deTil  damn  thee  black,  thou  cream-faced  k>om  ! 

Shak.  Macbeth,  v.  3. 
Ai  darpok  hadmlbh,  KhvM  iera  kdld  mUhh  karef 

Creamj,  adj.  1.  malal-dlu';  malal-sa. 

There  each  trim  lasa  that  ikims  the  milky 
store,  [CoUinM. 

To  the  swart  tribes  their  creamy  bowls  allots. 
SejlU  rahgUi  nai  gorydA, 

MatSi  utdre  haihjo  dUdh  ic, 
Salome  eahvaryoh  io  haih  detiydn, 

Mal^i  he  apne  took  pydle  bhare.    F.  C. 

3.  unetuoue,  malai-s% ;  malal-jai8& ;  chlknl 

ehnprL 

LiDes  of  creamy  spray.  Maldl-aejhdg  H  dJidreh. 
Tour  creamy  words  but  cozen.  Beau  and  Yh 
Timk&H  chiknX  ckupri  bateh  dhohd  deti  hain. 

Crease,  n.  [H.  churas]  chunnat ;  salvat ;  gunjlak ; 

riiikau;  chin;  justah;  churas. 
Crease,  v.   a.  toraa;  gunjlak  dElna;  shikan 

dilni ;  justah  ya  churas  dalna.  [make.] 

Create,  t.  a.  [Lat  creare,  Skr.   kri,  H.  kar 

1.  bring  into  being,  banaua ;  utpan  k. ;  up- 
)fxA\  rachua;  birachna;  paida  k. ;  sirajna; 
(ad  k.  2.  produce,  pesb  k. ;  paida  k. ;  hazir  k. 

Your  eye  in  Scotland 
Would   create   soldiers,    and    make    women 
fight.  ShtJc,  Macbeth,  iy.  0. 

IdMand  men  khdtl  terl  ihujd  nigilh, 
Kar  degi  murd  aural  dono  ka  woh  8ip&h.  F.  C. 

3.  comtitute,  khara  k. ;  bananl. ;  asthapan 
k. ;  taiyun  k. ;  muqarrar  k. 

To  ereati  an  office.    Mahkamah  iholnd. 
To  create  a  peer.    Amir  kd  khitdb  dend;  navHb 
yd  thdkur  bandnd,  [paidftish. 

CieatUmy  n.     1.  ^   act,    utpan;    utpattS; 

2.  eonstiitUimh,  asthapan ;  istiqrar ;  taiyun. 
A  peer  of  rece»t  creaiion.    Nayd  navdb. 

3.  thinge  created,  khalqat ;  kbalq ; ;  khalq- 
ullah;  makhluq;  char  aehar;  duuya; 
srishti;  hasti;  kaenat;  alam-i-kaun  o  fasad. 

CreatiVe,  adj.  paida  karne-vala ;  raoht& ;  Ijad 

yft  kbalq  kanie-vala ;  m&jid ;  kh'iliq. 
Creative  power.     Quwat-i-mf^jidah, 
Ckeaior,  n.  [H.  ibrfdr.]  kartar ;  karta ;  srisht- 

kartft;    srisht-rachta;      bidhnS;     bidhata; 

birfama ;  paida  karne-vala ;  paida-kunindah  ; 

khiliq;  rachti;  sarjan-h5r;  afrinindah. 
(keatnre,  n.  1.  ani^  thing  created,  paidayash. 

2.  animal,  jiv ;  janvar ;  haivan ;  klra ;.  char. 

3.  man,  manush ;  pitrush ;  khalq ;  makh- 
Itlq;  maldilQq&t ;  in3in ;  basbar.  4.  (CofUcmp.) 

kg;  mardua;  mardak;  bharvft. 
What  a  poor  ereaturt  ho  looks ! 
Kmedgtvib  ddmi  dikhdi  detd  kai / 

6.  {Mndearment}  nanoa;  munua;  munyi; 

naivt;  baoheha;  iota. 


CRE 


6.   tervile  dependent,   banda;  par-&dhlu; 

gulam;    parvardah;    khadim;    pichhlagQ; 

ayurdah ;    namak-parvardah ;     khanab-zad. 

Hoping  that  he  would  continue  in  an   entire 

dependence  on   him  and   be  his   creature, 

Burnet.    li  ummtd  ae  ki  woh  uikd  namak- 

khuir  our  khddim  hand  rahegd. 

a  rational  cr^«fwr<  buddhT-jat;  baiTan-i-natiq; 

in»an;   adamzlUl;    manusb.     {jph)  rational 

creatures,  zavi-ul-uqtll. 
an  irrational  creature,  haivan-i-nmtlaq  ;  janvar; 

pashQ.  (pL)  irrati'^nal  creatures,   gair-zavi- 

ul  uqQl. 
erea^^tre  coTTi^r^,  acbcbha.khana   pina;  kabab 

roll ;  hal va  ptiri ;  perl ;  lazl2  khana ;  tar  mal ; 

khir  kbfij^d.     [saLkh;  pat;  nisbchae;  yaqln. 
Credenee,   n.   belief,   bisvas;    etebar;   etiqad; 
Hia  story  obtained  a  willing  credence. 
Utkl  Lahdni  kd  sab  nt  khushf  se  etebdr  kar  Uy^, 

Credendim^  n.  aqayad.  [khusb-eteq&d. 

Credent,  adj.  motaqid ;  motamid  ;  mustanad ; 

Then  weigh  what  loss  your  honour  may 
sustain.  [Shak.  Hamlet,  i.  3. 

If  with  too  credent  ear  your  list  'his  songs. 

Lnge  ddg  izzat  men,  socho  101% 

Phisal  ttski  bdtoh  pe  gar  jdogi.  F.  C. 

Credentials,   n.   partic-patr;    sanad;    vaaiqa; 
vakalat-namab ;  mukht&r-nama. 

He  presented  his  credentials  to  the  court. 
Usne  apnl  asndd  adahU  men  pesh  k%k. 

Credibility,  Crediblenesa,  n.  bisvas^  partit; 
sakh ;  etebar ;  aqldat ;  tayaqqjiim. 

The  crediHllty  of  a  witness:  Etebdr-ishahddat. 
Credible,  adj.  partit- jog;  parmaiv-yog;  oi&nne- 

jog;  par-mannk;  qabil-i-etebar;  motabar. 
Credit,  n.   1.  belief,  bisvas;  partit;  patiyaril; 
mantil;  bat;  etebar;  nisbchae;  yaqiu. 

When  the  people  heard  these  words  gavB-  no 
credit  unto  them,  uor  received  them. 

1  MaccaUeSy  z.  46. 
Jab  logon  ne  yeh  bdten  n^/ti/t  to  unhoh  ne  kuchh 
etebar  na  kiyd  aw  kuchh  na  mSnd. 

2.  reputation,  pat;  sakii;  m&n;  partit; 
bbaram;  abru;  burmat;  izzat. 

Credit  lost  is  a  Venice-glass  broken.        Prov. 

8dkh  aur  shUhd,  Wtd  jahdh  tiitd. 

iAbrH  moti  ki  si  dbhai.) 

Credit  is  better  than  ill-won  gear.  ProY. 

JaS  lakh,  rahe  $dkh,  Prov. 

3.  lo%n,  rin;  udbar;  qarz;  ugahi;  yaflani; 
p&na;  lena.  4.  (Bookkeeping)  Opp,  of  debit, 
iLi;amad;  jama;  vusal;  mujr&. 

a   letter    of    credit,     bisbvas-patr;    sufirshi 

chitthi :  otebari  chitthi. 
destroy  credit,  sakh   men   battS   ]ag&D&;  ^kh 

bi^im;  bat  bigarna ;  hava  nkharna. 
on  credit,  udhar;  qarz;  rin;  paincha;  wSm. 
public  credit,  sarkar  ki  sakh  ;etebarl  gavarmint 

lot.  [dena. 

to  carry^  to  credit,  jam&  k. ;  dakhil  k. ;  mujre 
to  claim  to  credit,    muji^  ya  chhat  cb&hn&; 

mujral  ka  dava  k. 
to  exceed  amount   at  credit,   kh&nab-i-jam&   se 

ba^b  j&na;    fasil   houa    ya   nikalna;  b&qi 

^zil  nikalnft. 


CRE 


152 


CRE 


to  havi  mit  eradit  at  ttaht,  aikh  jokhon  men 

pafDi;  pagri  atakni.  [havi  ukhfiriii.   i 

to  ioM  credit,  sakli  khona,  yS jitia;  bit  bigaraa ;  | 
lo  rietim  ertiiit,  vasil  yi    mujre    pana;  jami 

bona ;  jaraH  likhoa  yi  k. 
Credit,  V.  a.     1.  believe,    patiyanl;  partit    k. ; 

biavis   k.;  aftchjanni.;  etebir  k,;  mslicha 

k.;  jaqia  k. ;  maniii;  bharoBa  k. 

How  ahall  tliaj  ci-td,t 

A  poi>7  iiDlennied  vitgia  T  Sh/ik.  AlVt  taeU.  1. 3. 

Taifih  kit  tarak  unko  i  jiUgi 

Sadrigara,  aur  nidin  kd  f       F.  C.       [kami. 

S.  (in  aecoiinti)    jami  k.   y&   likhid;  iS 

3.  iw^ibeto,  laganS;  mansabb.;  tidluq  k. 

CnditabLo,  a^j.  aohchha;  khasi;  qabil-i-ukf; 

kirat-jog;  parBhaiiaha-jog. 
Creditably,   adv.    aobcbha;    achobhl    tarah ; 

khubise;  ba-klinbl. 

Creditor,    n.    dhnnl;    malik;    byoMri;    85h; 

biiuhi^;  qan-khu4h;  len^dfir;  qarz'dibanda; 

(tide  of  an  accounC)    jarai,  [ProT. 

CrfdUon  hivi  better  matanriM  thui  debtor*. 

Len-ddrki  ySd-datht  dai-dir  n  tigadak  Sail  ial. 

Credits,  n.  [A.  qan]  pt.  pini;    jlftatii;  aar-i- 

ylftani;  ruqQinatjama;  ailb&r;  ugahi, 

CrediU  kuri  debiu. 

Jama  thareh  ;  Aaidanl  b  iAareft. 

Crftdnlity,  a,  bhola-paa;  BMla-dill;  B&da-pan; 

Badgi;  sidha-paa  ;  sarl-ul-eteqnd!.  [ul-eteq&d. 
Creduloiu,  adj.  bhoU;  sidha-^da;  B&da;aar[- 
Creed,  n.  dharm;  din;  mazbab;  mat;  (Mnh.) 

kalmah;  aqidah.  [kol, 

Creek,  n.  [A.  S.  crecea,  H.  khSri]  kk&rf ;  khallj ; 
Creep,  v.  n.  [Swed.  h-ek,  H.  kira  a  reptile] 
1.    eravd,    ringiiS;    pet    ke  bnl    chains 

(Crawl).  2.  moot  ilowly,  eahj  aahj    cha]D&; 

haule  haule  y&  dbime  dbime  chalnt;  jDA  kl 

ch&L  chaluA;  mare  mare  jiid. 

Th«  whlniDf;  uboolboy erttping,  liksanmil, 

UnwUiiDgly  tOMhool.  Sltalc.  Atynnliie  ii.u.1 

Tifi-i-maktab  kai  madrait  jsid 

MahK  ttt^aihae  aakjSi  h  chall  F.  C. 

to  creep  in,  gbnsnS ;  barni ;  andar  jiiil ; 
dbaanft ;  dilkhil  h. ;  dabaknS ;  ohhupn& ; 
dhakna;  paitbni. 

To  eriep  uitu  •  ret's  hole, 

Ckahi  ttlnlnufi  g/iatna. 

to  ereep    oat,    dabak    ke    nikalni;  Bukar-ka 

nikaluK;  nikal  Siia. 
Creeper,  D.  \.  asy  ereeping  t!i!n7,  ringne-rtii 

kir&     2.  flant,  bel ;  kti ;  lattar. 
Creep-hole,    u.     1.    !u>le,    ebbed;    bit;    bil&; 

fiurakb ;    m^hna ;    rauzaa.      2.    a»   ejeetue, 

hila;  dbakosll-  mis;  bithana. 
foMpingif,    ailT.    ringte-hue;    jBA   kl  cidl; 

marl  chal  se ;  ahiata ;  oaliaj  meA. 
Cieeplng-taingj,  n.  kire  makore ;  hln  pataAge; 

jia  jftata ;  hiiabrit-ul-ari. 
Crema'ioa,  n.  [Lat.  earbi,  H.  ioild  coal],    dih- 

kann;  miirdnb  jalaui;  murde  ko  dag  deiii, 
Cremona,  a   ek  umdah  airangi  jo    shahr  Itif 

meA  bantl  bah 


Oiviiated,  Crenate,  Crenelled,  adj.  [Lat.  erena, 
ti.khoneh,  a  notcb]  dauduDe-dfir;  dantllft; 

Crenelated,  adj.  kaiigoie-diir. 

CrtnelatBi  valla.     EangBrt-dSr  iivireh. 

Creasote,  o.  patla  raugaii-i-t&r.  [to  rattle] 

Crepitatioa,  n.  [Lat.  erepare,  U.  Jcharkhardni, 
karkar^at ;   ohar    char ;    charuharahat- 

Crescondo,  a.  (i/ur.)  ohafiita  bua  aur;  tillani. 

Crescent,  n.  1.  duj  ka  ubiuid;  liilaj;  nami; 
mah-i-nati;  (temilvnar)  bridhm&n ;  n&l-ai; 
%ihi  ch&nd;  ardh-chandr.  2.  the  entign  of 
the  Turki,  Riimi  yi.  muaaimiLnon  k&  jbandl. 

Ebca  the   d»ja   of  the    prrrgihet    tha    ercKnl 

A  chie(>ver  glorious  u  AJl  Ptohl.  Bj/rm 

Alain  ne  Nabi  ke  tatnSne  h  koi 

A'a  dekhd  /alihmand  jaM  AH.  V.  C. 

CresB,  Cresaes,  n.  tarH-tezak ;  halim ;   cbanaur. 
Cresset,    n.     ikaal    dija;     Hhami;     masbal; 

quliiqiiin&. 
Creit,  n.  [A  S.  ercUta,  H.  ht]. 

l.aru/(,jbund;  giiobchliii;  chonda;  kalgf; 

turra;  cboti;  cbuti;  chutt^ 

2.  plume  of  feat/ieri,  etc.  worn  on  aMmel, 
paron  k&  turra  yi  kalgi;  t&j;  kea. 

Stooping  low  bit  luftjr  enu.  W.  Swt. 

Bajaiidiatgi  ko  apni  vok  jhiiid-iiir. 

And  on  bis  hewl  there  atnod  uprigtit 

A  eraf  in  token  of  a  knigbt.  Ottttr 

Sir  kt  tjar  Ikd  AdM  li. 

Turrah  uiti  in^^ral  id.  T.  C 

3.  feathert  like  top  of  a  wave,  par  jaisl  lahr. 
Like  wire  with  enl  of  sparkling  foios.  W.  SeM. 
Lahar  ti   tarah  jiile   cliamakU  jkdgak    K  kaljl 

4.  the  helm  or  heAd,  epirit,  courage,  joih-i. 
dil;  birti;  bahiduri;  jaTaD-mardl. 

ereet  of  a  eoek,  t&j-i-kburOa ;  kea ;  kalgl. 
ereet  of  a  tnaht,  pfaan ;  choud& ;  chQi-a ;  kafobi. 
Crest,   V.  a.    air  y%  ohotl    par  boui;    topi 
pabiiri[i&. 

'Hid  groTM  of   fliouda  that  erttt  tbe  utntti- 

tMD'g  brow.    Wordivorlh.  [rota  hai». 

Qkan^hor    bddaloik   mm  ja  parbat    pe     dUd 

^rested,   adj.    kalgi-dSr;    tuire-dir;  kes-iUr; 

phaiil;  plinniliikafcha-dar.  (5o(.)guppbtiRc. 
Crest-fallen,  adj.  airjhukilf,  ear-iiag&n;  dim- 

dab%«;    kan-dabaS;    iiar  olche   klye;   man- 

nilire;  himmat  hS^ra  bua ;  tute-dij. 
Cretaceous,  adj.  [Lat.  crrta,  U.'khariya  chalk] 

Icbariya  matti  ki  qiam  ku;  kbnriya  matU-kL 
Cretic,'  u.  {Froi.)  {——)  mgati';  (ailuiiV 
CreYioe,  n.    [H.    iarak  ci-ack]    tarer;    darir; 

dori;  aiirakb;  shi^f;  rauzan;  daref. 

Tbemouae' 
Behind  thr  moMsring  wainBcot  tbrieked. 
Or  fruni  the  ermci  peered  about.      TrntfOK, 
ChUha  pui-6nt  takktck  ke  pUMe  tiS  ioUd, 
ra  chilli  mth  K  apnt  woA  bihar  liojkSAkta.  ?.  C. 

Crew,  n,  [0,  Eng.  erw,  0.  Icel  h-u,  gru,  gnii, 
Per.  ^troA  a  multitude].  1.  a  company  of 
people,  jatliS;  mandll;  girob  ;  jamaat ;  (i* 
a  bad  lente,)    k&g&-raul;    atltj-ruhaa;  bhlc 


CRI 


153 


CRI 


bhir;  shaianl  lashkar.  2.  teamenf  mall&h; 
niajhi;  khevatyi;  khWa!y&.  [Dryden. 

The  ancbora  dropped  his  crew  the  YeaseU  moor 
Lakgar  dd'd  aur  malUkoh  ne  htMhti  baikdki. 
CHI^ii.  1.  mangeVy  khor;  khurli;  charan. 

The  steer  «od  lion  at  one  crib  shall  meet.  Pop€, 

OM  mmr  iker  ek  kkor  mtk  kkdihge, 

iflher,  bakri  ek  gk6i  pani  pUe  kaih,  Pror.) 

3.  $taUf  than ;  bath&n ;  kharak.  [mA 
Where  no  oxen  are  the  crib  is  clean.  Preverbt 
Ji»  tkdn  meh  dkor  nakih  wakdh  gkor  nakih, 

3.  o  imail  enclosfd  bedstead  fur  a  tkild^ 
khatola;  p&ln&;  khatoli;  pirh&. 

4.  a   box  for  itoring  grain,   etc.   nind; 
kIktdK ;  kathri ;  kotbl. 

5.  a  hui,  jhonp^;  kut!;  jhonpfi. 

Why  rather,  sleep,  Ueit  thou  in  smoky  erAs 
Upon  uneasy  pallets  stretching  thee. 
Than  in  the  perfumed  chambers  of  the  greatf 

Skak.  Henry  IV.  Pi,  ii.  iii.  1. 
fV,  oM  nlA(i,  kyok  jkohproh  meh  rake 
naraire  jhilakgoh  pe  t&ngeh  p€uSr, 
Aw^roh  ke  kamroh  makaktoh  ko  ekkor  f      F.  C. 

6.  (Col.)  imtih&n  kl  kit&b,  jaise   TOn&nl, 
LUInl,  Atabi,  y&  Sanskrit. 

Clibi  y.  a.     1.  band  k.;  mondni;  bhe^nft; 
dafbe  met  dilni. 

Cabined,  mU<«i,  eonfined.  SkeJt,  MaAetk,  fSL  4. 
Muqaiyad,  band  amr  baiiak, 

2.  pU/eVf  ohurUn^;  alae  k.;  bach&ni;  kh&n&. 
QiUkf  n.  [H.  harak  crack]  kisi  iz&  k&  akay 

jftni;  ainthan;  jo^^-ainthan;  ta8hannuj-i-&z& ; 

murak;  loichak. 
Cddnt,  D.  the  tiiMdyJbingar;  ghnrghori. 

The  eritket  chirps  a  ion  the  hearth. 
Jkikgtur  jkikgdre  ekiUke  kindre. 

Odeketi  n.  [A.  S«  erice,  crooked  staff,   Skr. 

krifd  game]   the  game,    gehd  balli;   goih 

ehaogin;  gend  balle  k&  kheL 
Sail,  gend  balle  ki  gend. 
ground,  gend  balle  k&  maidin. 
trkkei  match,  gend  balle  ki  jor. 
Crkr,  Crjer,  n.  1.  {of  a  court)  pak&me-vi1&; 

gul  band  kame-T&i&;  naqib. 

2.  {one  vfho  calU  Mahamedans  to  prayere,) 

mnasiin ;  bi&g  dene-vala ;  muUi. 
Unm-ener,  dhandorcbl ;  dha^doryi. 
Cttui,  n.  [A.jurm].    1.  gross  offence,  p&p; 

afiriidh;   augan;    khot;    adharm;   gunah; 

do6h«  2.  (Law)  jurm ;  kbilaf  varzl-i-q&nlln. 
tofdial  crime,  jurm-i-kabirah ;  jurm  q&bil-i- 

heinous  crime,  jnrm-i-qab!h. 
serums  crime,  jurm-i-aaiigiQ ;  jurm-i-shadld.  [k. 
is  perpeiraie  a  crime,  jurm  kami;  irtikftb  jurim 
Cdmbul,adj.  I.  contrary  to  right,   adharm; 

beg&;   n&-j&yas;    fasidL     2.  guiltp,   taqsir* 

fir;  gnnah-g&r;  p&pi;    apridhi;    mujrim; 

■rajrim&oah;  lA   Z.not  civil,  fauj-d&r1*k&. 
sriminml    act,     fel-i-kbil&f-i-qanan;     fel-i-n&- 

^jai;  fel-i-mnjrim&nah. 
criminal  conversation,  crimrcon,    ch&m-ohorl; 

Mitf4Ai{;  jiri  Hurm  k. 

t^dom  crwwiiwrf  get,  jntm  lA  mortakib  honi; 


Ciiminali  n.  pipl;    apr&dbi;    doshi;  ganih- 
gir;  taqsir-Y&r;  mujrim;  isi;  bad-k&r. 

Cfriminalt  are  punished  that  others  may  be 
amended.  Prov.  Mufrimoh  ho  oMroh  ki  ibraS 
ke  vdtte  eaxH  di  jm  hai 

Criminality,  n.   p&p;  aprftdh;    dosh;  gunah- 

gid;  misiyat. 

Crindnate,  v.  a.  dosh  lag&nft ;  ilz&m  dham&  yft 

lagana;  mftkhUz  k.;  illat  lag&n&;  mujrim 

tliairilD&. 

criminate  one's  self,  ftp  ko  mujrim  banftoft ;  ftp 

mftkbdz  h. ;  mOjib-i-jurm  h. ;  mujrim  baunft. 

The  dependant  la  not   bound  to   eriminats 

himsell 
Par-ddkin  fie  mujrim  bannd  fart  nahlk  Aof . 

Crimination,  n.  ittehftm-i-jurm;  ilsftm-i-jurm ; 

niftkhOzI. 
Criminatory,  n.  ilUUn-dah;    mutasammin-ul- 

ilz&m. 
Crimp,   adj.  bhurbhurft;    karftrft;    murmurl; 

maraknft;  ka^raknft;    phusphudl;    phnskft; 

khastah. 
Crimple,  v.  a.  sukepift;  aiMhnft. 
Crimson,  n.   [H.   hiramfl,    A.     gtrmts,  Skr. 

krimi  a  worm]  qirmis;  hiramjl;  hiramjal. 
Crimson,    adj.    sOhft;    Iftl;    surkh;    qirmizi; 

argyani;  Iftlftgtii^. 

He  turned  crimson,     UM  ckekrd  UU  ko  gayd. 
Beauty's  ensign  yet,  [and  Juliet,  t.  3. 

Is  crimson  in  thy  lips  and  ehe^.  Skak.  Romeo 
AbM  kusn  kd  haigd  tere  niskdnj 
Ki  rv^ksdr  o  lub  par  kai  turkki  aydk.       F.  C. 
Cringe,  t.  a.  khenchna ;  tftnnft. 
Cringe,  t.   n.   sukachna;   ajizi  se  nivuS  yft 
jhuknft;   lajajat    11  ;   samajat    k. ;    kbftyft- 
bardari  k. ;  tamalluq  k. ;  khusye  sailftnft. 
CringOi  n.   dandvat;     qadam-bo(^;    farrilshi 

sal&m. 

Far  from  me 
Be  fawning  cringe  I  PkUips. 

Pake  ckdplfiBl  sadd  mujk  se  dUf  / 

Cringeling,  a  cringing  fellow,  n.  ch&plfis; 

kbushftmdf;  khushftmdi  tattii;  chapar-qanft- 

tiyft ;  farrftshi  salftoi  kame-valft. 
Crinkle,  v.  a  lapetnft;  ainthna;  jhurri  shikan 

churas,  ya  justah  dftluft. 
Crinkle,  n.   lapet;  pech;  bal;  shikan;  chin; 

jhurri;  churas;  justah.  [pi^gal- 

Cripple,  n.  loin;    ektaA^;   lunja;   ap&haj; 
Cripple,  Y.  a.  1.  lame,  iQlft  k. ;  lunjft  k. ;  laftgril 

k.;    P&0&  kfttnft;   tft&g  tornft;  apfthaj  k.; 

be-dast  o  pft  k. ;  hftth  qalam  k. ;  bekftr  k. 
2.  disable,  nir-bal  k. ;  kam-zor  k. ;  bebas  k. 
His  means  were  eripjied.  Uekl  dmdan\  gkat  gai. 
Crisis,   n.     I.    critical  moment^   nftzuk  vaqt; 

jokboA  yft  dubdhft  kft  yaqt;  ftsmftish    ki 

Taqt ;  m&rke  kft  Taqt. 

This  hour*8  the  very  crisis  of  your  lsta.2)nrc{cii. 
It  gkari  tere  nasUfS  ki  dsmdisk^kai. 
Crisp,  Cnspy,  adj.  [H.  karard]  1.  curlg,  jhurri* 

dftr;  bal-dftr;  pech-d&r.     2.  brittle,  karftrft; 

kurknii;  kafaknft;   bhurbhurft;  murmur!; 

khastah;  phuska;  phusphusft. 
crispy  cake,  pftpa?;  papfi;  khikxl;  tunkL 


CRI  I 

Criip,  V.  ft.  rnaroTDi;  marorl  deiA;  niamornl; 

niachornii  jhuni   dalnil;    ainthni;  batulj 

bhUijuS;  pecliUh  d. 
Criterion,  a.  knsauUi  j&Auh;  tn&hki-imtih&D; 

piLicliliia;  cliiiih;  tul. 
CndB,  II.     1.  daqiqi-Baiij ;  barlk-ljin;  nuklah- 

tuiij;  DuktAh-ilIn ;  BukliaD-chm;  muhai]qiq. 
'2.  ravilltr,  nukta-cliin ;  mQ-shigif  j  kiiur- 

da-i)Iii;  khiirda*^Ir;  hArf-gli-. 

Wluil  tliicka  ol  eritia  hover  bera  lo-iUy, 
A»viillurB«  wiiit  iinanny  for  thuir  prej.Orfcttn. 
Mahdli  rsAt  kaik  tUne  yA  kkurdi-glr  itjA, 
ImlibiT  mtii  UUe  kaVijthgidiapnMliiaiS.F.C. 
Critical,    adj.    1.    hamng   the  skill  to  judffa, 
iln<)ti|a-imnj  j&ehiii&s;  BShib-i-tamis;  tiliiiia- 
■i;  miitnrilyii.  3.  mes,  barik;  rliujiq;  nuiik. 
3.   O'lptioiu,      nuktAh-oliii'i;    kliurdii-b!n  j 
kliurdi<gTr ;  hurf-jjlr.   i.  rtlating  to  eritteitlA, 
niutSolliq  ba-dac{i4a-s))iuMi. 

i,  dangeiant,  jokhon-kS;  khntar-oak. 
q(  a  «->V(ca/ fintr',  iiazuk  vaqt  meii)  taut  jiar; 

sin  va<jt  par. 
Criticiie,    v.    a.   husn  o  quiwh    baULu&;    rU 
dea&  ya  likhuii;  taqrlz  llkluiK. 

To  criticiit  Ka  fiutbor. 

A'iti  BiFHainj/  par  nW  dtai. 

Kitl  fa  Win  y4  Iflur  ttrtqt  jwr  apnt  m  dtni. 
Crltioiie.  v.  n,  point  out  favlU,   girift    k. ;  aib 

tiikSlnli  ]>a   baUina;  nuktah-ohliii   k. ;  nila 

meVli  nilUiliiil;  kliiirdIL  pakariia. 
Criticism)  d.     1-  critie"l   txaminatimi,    daqifjiv 

HbitiAist;    daqiqa-sauji ;    liusn   o  qiibab    kl 

daryaft.     2.    ammadvertion,     nuktahchlui ; 

harffilrl;  khurda-glr!, 

Ti)  ^»n  B  ■eiere  (rid'innii  an  a  work,     [batdnt. 
Ki*l  kilAb  ka   lakhU   ki   iS(k   aih    nikalnd   ]/i 

Critique,  u.  taqrlz ;  kiai  tasiilf  ke  boan  o  quiiah 

ke  biib  meii  mazmilu. 
Croak,  v.  n.  [H.  Intrak,  clack,  as  a  ben.] 

1.  vudee  a  hoarse  lout  noise,  ghHii  ghQn  k. ; 

ghar-ghQhfc. ;  ta7taiik.;tar  tark, ;  kurkur 

k.  3.  mui-mur,  taf  tar  k. ;  tarracA;  ba^  ba^ 

k. ;  barbarttia;  murmufiui.  [pet  bolnft. 
«roai:  as  (he  beUy,  qartqur  k. ;  pet  garbn;  k. ; 
Croak,    n.   kufkiiAbat;   ta^  Uu^;  tafta^abat; 

bnf  bar;  bnibajihat. 
Croaker,  n.  baU  kl  peiibln-gotkanie-vals;  tar- 

tafjS;  bnj-baryi;  kal-jibbhi.(y''ora  pitcher] 
Crockery,  ii.[a.  lat^S  hard,  E.crocf,  G.  iit^.H. 

obiiil  ke    bartan;  Biirtlf-i-cliini. 
Crocodile,   n.     [H.  jrA^yi^'l  »»«*'■;  ghariySi; 

majiftr-mai-hb  ;  giiuli ;  iiiliaiig. 
Crocodile,  ailj.  ghatiyal-Ba;  ghariyal  ke  muafiq. 
croaxlUi  tsari,  bhagll  m*yi;kath-roiiii;  gurba.. 

rabmi  (eii'*  merq/.) ;  tasva ;  phaphar  dalale. 
Crociu,  n.  (A.  karkum,  Skr.  kiatkuma]  ek  qiam 

kil  pniid&. 
Croft,  n.  [Lat.  crypto,  Ital.  gruptS,  H.  gvpM  a 

cave,   Bkr,  gvji   hidden]     kanla;    khet  jo 

makilnko&gcyaRiuttasiI  ho;  bari ;  chtuoan. 
Cromlecll,  n.  Utb  ;  mialir;  ttiamb. 


CRO 


Crone,  n.  (Gaeb.    erioti,    dry,    H.   kard,    hard, 

Irish  erion   to   wither]   dhaddo;   khapjAt; 

dukij;  burhi;  pir-zal ;  tarkbal. 
Crony,  n.  kiigotiyft'yar ;  puriiia  dost;  dugfiiii; 

y&r-i-^;  zunakhL. 
Crook,  n.  [li.  iliran,  P.  h<v  oblique.]  l.&fTx/.k-ajI; 

tL-rh;  kbam;  vaor;  b^l;  peoh.    3.  ntajider, 

bauk;  pher;  gbnmao;  chakkar. 

Tiiere  fall  tboee  wphire  colon  m]  bronka, 
Wliish,  eonduit-liko,  with  ourioua  croakt, 
,    Bteet  islindi  make  in  that  unset  Ikud.  Sidiuf, 
Wahitn  girU  hiiili  tiit-gCn  aaddii/ah, 
Ajab  her  fhirok  te  vtklali^Si, 
SaMni  joilrt  bana,  dtligdA.  P.  C. 

%.  an  irulTitmeat  bent  <ti    the  end,    iakas; 
Uikra;  takntiya. 

The  sbepherd's  eraak.     OaJaryt  id  aUrrS. 

i.  Iriei,  hila ;  chhal ;  Jul ;  farob ;  chal ;  fan. 
byhookori>!ieraik,W\eiia\\   tau    ke;  joD   toi 

kar-ke;  tau^  tiiniiil  ee. 
Crook,  T.  a.  1.  betid,  tcrhii  h. ;  Inchaua;  lach- 
kaiii;  kbatn    deoa;  kbamida  k.;  jhuk&al; 
uiTlna. 

Why  «hoiiia  the  pp"r  be  fluttered 
No  I  let  the  cundtrd  toti^e  lick  K^iiMrcl  pomp 
And  enwl-  the  pisgnant  liing«  of  <b*  kiiea 
W  bum  thrift  ma;  fulUin  fiimiiig,  SkakJIaialttM.  i. 
Ua/ii  b  cI-dplBwl  khutht^ad  kvt.  to  kyoht 
fiiUriit  zabaSi  U  cArllyi  daulat  ke  gar  kO, 
OKulnon  ko  apnt  iiinitw  aiie  li  mar  Ht; 
JMi  UtKikHmadiA  u  mile  Hm  tor  manoh.  F.  C 

2.  pervert,  phemS;  palatni;  ulatai. 

Ha  eroakah  them  to  hi)  own  mvla,  Batn. 

Wok  uiiJu  apnt  natlab  ki  fur/  p3u\'td  hoL 
Crook,  V.  II.  jhukna;  teiha  bona;  lachakni; 

iachna;  kbatn  kb£ii&;  kbamirlah  hoD&. 
Crookbacked,  adj.  kubt^;   kiibjS;    khan^ab- 

piiaht;  kasa-puabt. 
Crooked,  adj.  terhi;  tcrha-biBtei ;  terhi-berhl; 
torh-baiika;     kaj ;     khani-dar;    khamldah; 
bin^;  bal-dnr;  aagash-bangaeh. 

Crookfd  \ij  uatnra  U  neivriuiidg  str^lit  hj 

odiUMtion,  Pro'. 

Jaamll(rK%HAaiparhoiu.t(il}>l»ahli  ha  taiti. 

{Taebiat-aiahlTachuh  gWdgii   bar  gvmbii 

att.     ProT,     To  tpouh  a  bnor  U  u  bopelaa  > 

tuk  oa  to  Tu  a  ball  on  ■  dome). 

a  crooked  aiuieer,  terba  javab. 

Crookedly,  ads.  terbi;  kaji  ae;  khamidgi  sfr, 

Crookednesa,  n,   1.  iiifieetiOH,   (erh ;  tcrli-pitii ; 

kaj  I.  (liad-shakli. 

2.  deformity    of    ba^ly,    kiib;    lia-dauli; 

3.  perversentsty   mutshlai;    kaj-ravl;    lid; 
hat;  magripaii. 

Oootfrfneu  o£  digpositioB.     TaM^t  H  kajt. 

Crook-necked,  adj .  Urht  gardan  ka;  kaj-gardao. 

Crook-kneed,  adj.  bamdii. 

Cup,  II.  1.  crata,  pota ;  oudii ;  bauslah.    3,  tht 

lop.  chot?;  sin;  phulang;  sikhar;  kidgL 
S.  harvest,  Dky,  aim;  anaj;  gallah;  faal; 

B&kh;  paidli'wari;  jins;  khetl 

The  crop  failed.     Kktti   joU  rohl. 

crop  eiit  and  slacked,  lauk. 
afirst-ral^  crop.i'iua  kamil  ya  nla;  jins  aTval; 
aTval  qiwn  ki  paidi-w&r.  0.  G. 


9^  the  eropi  have  been  cut  and  carried.  Q.  G. 
I     fi»l  ke  k&tne  aiir  uth&ne  ke  b&d. 
a  ffood  crop,  achchhi  fksal  ja  8&kh. 
a  eeUlement     relative    to    the    crop,     0.    G. 

band  o  bast-i-jins-war. 
wiuimnal  crop,  kitkl ;  kharif ;  saoni. 
failure  of  a  crop^  bur!  fasl ;  marl  sakh. 
neck  and  crop,  B&r& ;  bil-kul ;  badu&  bory^. 
H«  WM  tamed  out  neck  and  crop. 
Utko  gardanl  de-ke  nikdl  diyd. 
tkaidingcrop,  khan  khetl;  kftsht-i-istadah. 
(0  cut  the  crop,  nij  k&taa ;  katiT  k. ;  l&on!   k. ; 

l&i  k. ;  khet  k&tni.  * 
k  WMlch  the  etanding  crop,  rakhv&ll  k. 
nhuUian  of  etanding  crop,  kauhal;  kankilt. 
ferwd  crop,  ohaitl;  rabi;  as&rhi. 
Crop,  V.  a.  \,  cutoff  t/te  ende,  )sktxA ;  katarnft ; 

^bantnft;  tarftshni;  ui^a;  to^na;  noohu&; 

qalam  k. 

A  olosely  cropped  head  of  hair.        Thackeray, 
Ohol  mofeir, 

8.  eatue  to  bear  a   crop,  khetl  kar&n&; 
mevah  utarnfi;  s&kh  k.;  ub&D&;  ug&a&. 
Crop-eared,  a4].  kan-katft;  bach&;  gosh-buridah. 
Crop-ftil,   adj.   agh&y&;   ser;  bhar-pet;  bhar- 

pfir;  aphr&-hu&;  aghaja  y&  chhaki  hu&. 
Crep  out,  V.  n.  dikh&i  d.;  nikal  &ua;  prakiLsh 
h. ;  2&bir  hoD& ;  rausban  h. 

The  truth  (or  secret)  cropped  out. 
Bked  khul  gayd.    Mde  t&kir  ho  gayd. 

Crop-sick,  adj.  adhik  bhojau-rogf;  bim&r  jo 

siy&d&  kb&ne  pine  se  ho. 
Croder,  d.  bare  l&t  p&drl  ks  as&. 
CroMr  n.  \.  a  gibbet,  bM;  ohalipE;  cbauparft; 

aalfb;  qaii&ohl;  ph&nsi.    2,  affliction,   bipt&; 

dukh;  saakat;  bala;  afkt;  musibat;  hadisa; 

^bibat;  takilf;  azlat;  kasala;  kasht. 

Cronee  are  ladders  to  heaven.  ProY. 

Kathi  haikanth  kl  natainl  hai, 
3.  line  drawn  through  another  ( +  ),    &|1 
nish&n ;  satji.     4.  ensign  of  the  Christian 
religion,  Isai  mazhab  ka  nishan;  salib. 

The  cnoM  on  his    breast,   and  the  devil  in 

his  heart.  Prov.    Hfith  tumarni,  pet  kataml, 

5.  Chrietian  doctrine,  Isai  mazhab;  aqidab- 

i-dfn-i-isvi;  nasaiil.  6.  (Arch.)  monument  or 

ornament    in    the  form    of   a  cross,    ire 

oigban  kft  y&  is  nip  k&  maqbari  (  +  ). 

She  doth  stray  about, 
Bj  holy  crosses  where  she  kneels  and  prays, 

8kak.  Merchant  of  Fentce,  ▼.  1. 
Dair  o  girjd  men  tooh  tojaH  hai, 
Sir  ibddat  men  woh  jhukdti  hai.  F.  C. 

7.  money  stamped  with  a  cross,   galib-d&r 
•ikk&;  sikka-i-salibl. 
S,  (surveying)  n&pne  k&  &1&- 
9.  mixing  of  breeds,  do  naslon   k&   mel ; 
da-nasU-pan;  dogli-pan;  paivand;  jor. 
The  mule  is  a  eras  between  the  male  ass 

and  the  mare. 
Ohori  aur  gadhs  ks  md  se  khaehehar  hand  hai. 
emd  pile,  obit  pat;    ulti  sldhl;    sber 
bakri 

Oreus  I  yan,  and  pile  you  lose.  Swifi, 

CkU  hhi  eierl,  jMf  hhi  nMrf. 


to  take  up  the  cross,  Isa  ke  nam  j&  liye  dukb 
jbelna;  biptabbogna;  sankat  nthani;  gam 
ya  taklif  bardasht  k. ;  kasala  sahn&. 

Cross,  adj.  1.  transverse,  arfl;  tirchba;  baiik&. 
A  corn-piece.    Ard  tukrd. 

2.  adverse,   ulta;    aundha;.   bar-aks;  n&- 
Baz;  mukh&lif;  an-mel.  [so  ctom, 

We  are  both  love's  captives,  but  with  fates 

One  must  be  happy  by  the  other's  loss.i>ry(]{en. 

Jfue  dono  ham  ithq  men  mubtald; 

fVale  hai  nasibah  kuchh  aiad  burd, 

Ki  ek  khush  ho  gar  dSsrd  ho  /and.  F.  C. 

3.  perverse,    hatti;     sarkash;    machli; 
ziddi;  magr& 

i.  peevish,  ohirchir^ ;  karya;  talkb;   bad- 
mi^j;  chirilnd&;  tuuak-mizSj;  runakkhS. 

What  makes  you  so  croM  f 
Tum  aise  ehifehire  kyoh  ho  t 
6.  unfortunate,  abhagi;  bad-bakht;  kamr 
bakht;  Ibad-nasib;  nest;  manbfls. 
A  ero§8  fortune.    Ahhdg,  huri  qitmoL 
cross-breed,  mill  biii  nasi;  paivaudf;  dogla. 
Cross,  y.  a.  1.  to  put  across,  tkfk  yK  tirohb& 
d&lna. 

To  crost  swords.    Hdth  mildnd. 

2.  draw  a  line  across,  katua;  qalam  pher- 
n&;  qalam  khenchna.  [kdtu. 

Tou  do  not  cross  your  fs.    Tum  apne  ft  nahih 

3.  ftrike  out,  katua;  chhekna;  qalam 
khenchni  ya  pberni ;  lakir  khenchna. 

4.  mnke  the  sign  of  tlie  cross  upon,  salib 
ka  nishan  bananft ;  8aty&  k^rhQi. 

5.  pass  over,  p&r  jan& ;  utarna ;  ullUignE ; 
l&oghnii;  ubtlr  k. 

To  a*oi$  a  river,  Daryd  pdr  jdnd  ;  pdydb  ntamd. 

6.  cause  to  interbreed,  du-nasla  k. ;  dogl& 
k. ;  jam  inil&na ;  nasi  miliini ;  paivand  d. 

7.  thwart,  &r  k. ;  khilaf  k.;  k&tnSi;  cbhek- 
n& ;  tor  k. ;  birtha  k. ;  ak&rat  kl ;  muz&ba* 
mat  k. ;  mine  bona. 

In  each  thing  give  him   way,   cross  him   in 
nothing.    SfuUc.  Antony  nnd  Cleopatra.  1.  S. 
ffarek  bdt  utH  mdno,  koi  utkl  bdt  mat  kdio. 

cross    question,   saT&l-dar-sawal    k. ;  say&lftt-i- 

jii-abk. ;  chh&nn&;  cbh&u  bin  k.;  her  pher- 

ke  puchhna. 
I  cross  questions,  ulat  pber  ke  saval ;  saval-dar- 

savai;  savalat-i-jirab. 

Cross  questions  and  crooked  answers. 
Jirah  ke  savnl  aur  terhefavdh. 
Cross-bite,  n.  dhok&;  jul*;  bal&;  butta;  batolil; 

fareb.  See  Cheat. 
Cross-bite,  v.  a.  dhoka  d. ;  jul  d. ;  b&la  batina; 

batola  dena ;  fareb  dena. 
Cross-bow,  n.  ftil  kam^n.  [nasla  k. 

Cross-breeding,  Crossing,  n.  dogl&   y&   du- 
Cross-cnt,  n.  Sir  k&  r&sta ;  nazdik  kk  riuita. 
Cross-demand,  n.  ulta  dbara,  ya  dawa;  dSwe 

ke  muq&ble  men  d&wa;  uzr-darL 
Cross-exainination,  n.  sav&l-dar-saval ;  saval&t- 

i-jirah;  ulUl  saval. 
Cross  examination,  v.  a.   saval-dar-sav^l  k. ; 

sav&l&t-i-tardid  k. ;  jirah  ke  sav&l   k. ;  pher- 
.       ph&r  ke  pQcbhn& 


CRO  1 

CroM-An,  n.  iri  \Aj;  Ljrcl>hl  ^tl-ancUxL 
CraH-KTaiaed,   adj.     U^tii;    ulU;    knj-UlM; 

t.iniik-mitSi ;  chin^hifi;  akkhftf. 
Cro»-bUtd,  n.  ir  kl  dnudi  yi  g»i. 
Croiiing,  n.     l.t/if  liatt^  rista  kattd;    kitta 

jini^i  nri  jiiii,  litKini,    y&  ban&n& 

2.  meeting  of  faw  road*,  chiu-rihi.  fhua. 
Croi>-l«gged,  arlj.  tri  71  tlrchlii  {mir  Ug&e 

T'j  lit  rrim'tsgtd  like  a  Uitnr. 

Oir-d  hi  badhak  Inx^ni.  do-idna  tafiJlnft. 

Croisnesi,    n.    cliiroliiri'iHiii ;    turabi;    turah- 

mil-lji. 
Cioss-pnrposes,  n.  ulU  mntlnb. 
to  bt  'it  rratt  j-urpotfi,  ek  dosro  ke   kiilSf  yi 

bitnukb  kil  k>m  j&  harak&t  karai;  maugea 

liR,r  du  babera. 
Ciou-wxj,  n.  chaiiribi;  obso-hatU. 
CroM-winl,  n.  ulti  hav&;  bid-i-tniVkhllir. 
Crotch,  11,    [Fr,    eroehft,    H.    k^Ma]     1.   fork, 

kittU;  aiikri;  sfinl;  nob;  simaa;  bhai. 
I.' (iVttuf.)  do  aingl ;  do-iibl)di&. 
Crotchet,  n.    I .  a  forttJ  jiitee  of  wood,  lakri  ki 

klDU  yi  inkfi ;  nok-dar  t&^i. 

3.  (^urg.)  ek  qisiD  ki  &U  jo  pet  meia 
bachchfi  itikalne  ke  vaqt  karn  ata   hai ;  pet 
uien  Be  bacbcba  nikalne  kl  auz»r. 

8.  uAim,  roneeil,  hUk;  taraog;  Uinaug; 
khiyil;  uchitogi  mauj. 

4.  (kreh.)  ar»ftl;  ftrvaf. 
Crotehetj,  adj.  tofM;  knj;  akhrSi  ajab. 
Croton  (Kl,  u.  ek  icz  jitllab. 

Cioiioh,  T.  n.     i.liedou   to    th«  ground,    p«t 

ininiii  ae  lag&-ke  baithitai  dab-ka  baithnS; 

daliki  lagina.    i.  eringe,  paoa   pami ;  hatb 

joToi ;  pairtiD  meo  li>tn&.  [par  lolni. 

ToUj  (roudinj  at  ooo'i  [»Bt.    Fitl  ti  Jtairon 

Cronp,  D.  piitthil;  pur^;  cbQ'&r;  duni'gaz&. 

Si'  li^bC  tu  tba  eiMup  tbe  fair  My  be  awung. 
So  light  to  tba  (addia  before  her  he  epning, 

W.  Scolt 
j(i«  laAoj  imf^  i^jnm  P"f!^  P«  '''  bltki, 
Aiii  jnAaj  <n(n  ilit  w  igf  kliad  d  cAorU.   F.  C. 

Cronpi  n.  llie  diteatf,  ek  qiam  ki  sakht  khOuai 

jia  ae  bacbcbe  akaar  mar  jftto  haia ;  hubba- 

dal>bi. 

Crow,  n.  [A.  S.  eraw,  Gnth.  kruk,  Skr.  iot,  H. 

itai^|.  I.  the  bird,  kawa;  kag;  kaga;  zag. 

Criv    are   Defer   tlie    whiter    tor   wuhing 

t|]em>elY».  Pro.. 

KiS  hot  nd  ajlA  dhof  'aihan  Mr.  Pro*. 

2.  the  voier  of  thf  wk,  kukrili'ikQn;  miirge 
kl  ivii ;  bang.  3.  {Craw-har)  a  bar  of  iron 
vilh  a  beak,  chonch-dar  gadftli;  kasal;  kua. 

cTOToj/irf,  jhurriyin;  shikan, 

troxo flight,  sidba;  nilk  ki  aldb  men. 

U>  fliiek  or  jmlt  a  erout,  jbagarai;  larnS; 
bliirna.  [bang  k. 

Crow,  V.  n.  1.  ai  a  cock,  kuk^QiikuD  k. ; 
2.  bluiUr,  shekhl  k. ;  abeklii  bagharoa. 

Crowd,  V.  a.  1,  prtst  cloie  lojetlurr,  thilnsiii; 
bbam&i  bharli  k.  2.  crowd  tail  or  eanvau, 
p&l  kholni.  3.  fiU  mlh  eonftued  miifitudei, 
bhir  k. ;  garbar  k. ;  gherni. 


iS  CRO 

Crowd,  T.  n.  I.  twarm,  bfalr  k.;  ka^ral  ■ 

IniJige*  came  emtdlng  on  hu  miod  bi 

he  oDuId  t>n  faun  into  wordi.      It 

Vtlce  dU  arA  khaf^lil  u  katnt  1    a 

*nJn  tiki  na  xiJtd. 

2.  preti  in,  gKiis  Sni ;  (Ihasnl ;  bar 

Crowd,  a.  1.  {of  things)  dher;  kaarnt;  i 

todah;  nKIi;  ifrit.   2'.{ofptriotu)\>h 

bb&i-i  bbi{'  bharaklul ;  dhar  -  dbarallS ; 

ii-iaahat;  bu)Qm;  ambob;  aidabim; 

i-gafir;  kjiarat;  gut. 

Id  troaidt.    Oal  It  gal. 
S.  populace,  Knta-aiiMs;  khalqat. 
Crowded,    adj.    machl   macb;  kbachi- 
ghikiift;  garm;  gnddar.  [g 

Crowfoot,    11.      (caltrop,)    Ifigjingl; 
Crown,  n.  [Lat  corond.  Skr.  krit.   A.    q 
bom.]    1.  a  wrtalh,  or  ga-Hnd  or  an 
twml  eneirnling  the  ftead,  mukat ;  sai 
ttj;  afbra. 

No  cnun,  DO  eroum. 

I>*t\  bina  rij  uAlii;  taitlf  iaiair  til] 

U»tu.l  bve,  tJ,e  erom  of  lil  our  blue 

Apai  U  prU.  Smnd  id  trit. 

UiifiUf  lies  tbe  head  thst  nean  a  rnnr, 

BtiAain  tirkaiteohjapaXnili/Utajka 

2.  tomreign,  ri]& ;  piilahah ;  abih  ;  I 

3.  royalty,  rij ;  pid-shfchi ;  saltanut 
■babat.  4.  a  piece  of  moit^  OavipH 
the  image  of  a  eroun,  angred  aaba 
nipae  kl;  ath  misbi.  5,  tummil, 
pbiilaiig;  siii;  ria;  tikri.  G.  (of  I'li 
cbaiid;  ohandyi;  kbopri;  kapal;  kiu 

From  the  sole  of  hU  foot  even   t<>    tb> 
of  his  head  there  waa  uo  blemieb  in 
S.  Sanutl. 
Mri  K  eJloli  taJc  ui  nek  lco{  aib  na  thi. 

7.  (of  a  hat)  t  ')ii  ka  cbauduya. 

8.  tomuTt,  p&dil  ke  air  ki  cboti 
rutbe  ke  aliin&kbt  ke  viate;  ghut!  bi 

Crown,  y.  a,  I.  invtal  toith  the  crou 
rakbni,  piuh&iift,  dena  ^a  bakhaim 
tilak  k. 

C'ovn  him  aad  uj.  '  loog  li>e  our  em 
Skak.  TitoM  AndrtmU 
IfuiatpakndluitbboUr-SiiirSjUijai 
Her  who  fidreat  does  appear, 
CrovH  her  queen  at  all  tbe  vaar.  ., 

Kli^iratjo  tab  men  lagti  ha, 
T/ij  boJtktho  ate  bana  blviT  ka. 

3.  dignify,  iziat  y&  tauqir  d. ;  bnm 
raunaq  d.;  &U  martaba  k. ;  mumt 
■ebaish  k. 

Thou  hart  entmtd  him  with  glory  and 
TO  R(  Juko  iiiat  0  ibri  bakkthl  Aai. 
3.  complelr,  puri  k.;  ant  ko  pahuni 
tamim  k. ;  anj&m  ko  puhuiicliaua;  kba 

The  end  eramu  all.     Pruv.     Sab  ks  an 

to  erovm  all,  1.  al-qissa;  qissah  mukbtaaj 
biisil;  qiaaab  kotah.  2.  turfnb  yeb  be 

croitaed  eitp,  chhalakta  piyala;  jam-l-I 
mfinbi  mOnh  katora;  lalr&  lab ;  mulal 

Crjwnglui,  c.  umdab  qism  ka  kinah ;  I 
ainah. 

Crown-Jewell,  n.  {Adahih!  gahnl ;  rij  abfa 


CEO 


157 


CRU 


QrowA-UuUi,  n.  khilaah;  khilsah  mah&l;  im- 

l&k-i-ahahi;  tuyul. 
CroWU-law,  n.  qiuan-faujd&rL 
Cromi-lawyer,  n.  BarkM  vakSl  faujdari  muqad- 

Crown-prince,  n.  raj-kanvar;  vali-ahd;  tlk&  jl; 

gaddl  k&  Tins ;  yaris-i-t&j  o  takht. 
Crocial,  adj.  1.  trantverse,  M  tirchhft. 

2.  qatal ;  D&tiq ;  pram&uik ;  do-tuk. 
A  erueicd  test,    kataufi;  iubiU-qaUa, 

Crodliley  n.  [0.  F.  crucke,  H.  ghofd  an  earthen- 
pot,  pitcher]  kuthali.  J[tim&. 
Cnu:iflx,  n.  hazarat  l8&  ke  masltlh  hone  kl  pir- 
Cnicifizion,  n.  salibkashi;  dar-kashi. 
Crneilbnn,  adj.    salibi;  sallb  Id  shakal-lA; 

ohal!pl-8&;  8aty&-8&. 
Chusfiy,  y.  a.  salib  j%  d&r  par  khencbn&. 
Cmde,  adj.  [Skr.  krura,  H.  kard  bard] 
1.  ratf,  kachch&;  kar&;  kh&m. 
Common  crude  gait,  barely  dlssoWed  in  aqua 
fortis,  will  give  it  power  of  working  upon 
gold.    Boyi,    Jdvd-kh&r  ko  gandak  ht  U- 
tdb  meh  kal  harke  $one  par  kdm  kar  mktt 

3.  toiry^  kachcbE;  kb&m;  kam-pukht; 
fi&-nuiida.  3.  undigested,  apach;  kachcha; 
ajirao.  4.  immature,  adhur&;  adh-ban&; 
kachchi;  n&-tamiin;  gair-mukammal. 

Ideu  in  a  erwU  form.  KhayiU^-hK6m.  [adbanft, 
5.  wtformedy  be-dhang&;  be-daid;  adhOrft; 
Qnidmess,  n.  kachcha  pan ;  kbainl. 
Omdily,  n.  kach&i ;  adhQra-pan ;  apach ;  kh&mL 
Cniel,  lidj.  [Lat  cmdelts,  H.  kathor,  kutil] 
I         1.   hard-hearted,   kathor;    kattar;   fa^; 
nithor;    sangdii;  be-dard;  be^rahm;  nir- 
dal;  z&lim;  pur-jafH.     2.  barbarous,   vahshl; 
xikhshas;  bab&-yam-s!rat ;  maleksh;  jaliad. 
Cruel  wars,  wasting  the  earth.     Milton. 
Zdlim  iamyOh  dunjfd  kd  ndt  kartl  AotA. 

Cruelty,  GraelneaB,  n.  kathoftil;  kathor-pan; 
ni^liarii;  sang-dili;  aakhtl;  be-rahmi. 

Pierced  through  (he  heart  with  your  item 

cruelty,  Skak, 
Teri  be-wafSi  ne  mere  dil  meh  takhm  kar  diye. 
Cruelty  is  the  first  attribute  of  the  devil Prov. 
Be^rakmi  ekaitdn  H  pahli  tifat  hai. 

(knet,  n.  sirkah-d&n;  &cli&r-d&n. 

Cruise,  n.  jabisl  aafar  y&  aair;  eair-i-daryft. 

CndBer,  n.  jangl  jahaz  jo    dushman   kl  tal&sh 

yi  tijaiati  mal  k[  hifkzat  men  phirt&  rahe. 
Craab,  n.  1.  small  piece,  tukra;  p&rcha. 

Desiring  to  be  fed  with  the  crwnbe  which 
fell  from  the  rich  man's  table.  Luke.  xvi.  21. 
AmircA  H  jhtU  kHi  u  apnd  pel  bkamd  chShd, 
8.  the  soft  part  of  breadirotl  ]»  gad&; 
jimagz. 

Dust  unto  dust,  what  must  be  must^  [Old  song. 
If  you  can't  get  crumb,  you*d  best  eat  crust. 
USrd  ghM,  kud  mOH,  khlr  hyd  makeri  ekdti, 

t» m erumb,  thik  thik;  jonk&  ton;  hfl-ba-ha; 

•in  main;  sar-i-'mtt;  l^l  b&l. 

ChmmUfty  7.  a.  chtlr  chflr  k. ;  chfli&  k. ;  tuk^e 

iukfe  k. ;  rezft  rez&  k. 

jnesh  is  the  g^aM  which  holds  the  dust^ 

IThit  meainr#B  all  our  time^  which  also  dliall  I 


Q.  Herbert, 


Be  eruwJbled  into  dust 

Jitm-i'kkiki  hai  ehuka-i-tdjot, 

Jo  ki  dkhir  ko  hkSk  hand  hai.  F.  C. 

Crumble,  v.  n.  chur  chQr  hon&;  chtlr  h.;  tukre 
tukre  h.;  buriUiah  jharua;  rez&  h. ;  kiml; 
khiudui. 

Cmmhling  w&Ue,  purSui  ya  reh  lagi  div&ren. 

Crummy,  adj.  1.  full  of  crumbs,  gUded&r; 
gaddar.  2.  soft^  narm ;  mul&yam ;  poli. 

Crumple,  v.  a.  jhol  d&lna;  shikan  y&  jburri 
d&lna;  justah,  churaa,  ya  salvat  d&lua. 

Crumple,  v.  n.  jhol  h.;  sukarna;  jhurri  pai^nE; 
khinchnft;  shikan,  chin;  churas  ya  aalyat 
parna.  [kuram  k. 

Crunch,  y.  n.  chur  mur  h. ;  mur  mur  ya  kuram 

Crupper,  n.  dumchl ;   Ud-khora ;  azizl. 

Crural,  adj.  1 .  belonging    to  the  leg,  ti&g  ke 

mutaaliq ;  tSng  ka. 

The  crural  muscles,    fdkg  ke  patthe, 

2.  shaped  like  a  leg  or  root,  jaf  y&  tang  k! 

shakal-  k& ;  laty&. 
Crusade,  n.  jihad ;  mazhabi  lariU;  dinl  la|^ 
Crusaders,  n.  muj&hidin ;  din  par  larne-y&le. 
Cruset,  n.  kuthali;  m&s. 
Crush,  n.  1.  a  crash,  dhar&k&;  kharkha^hat; 

chatkara;   chatakhiL      2.    violent  pressure, 

dhakk&;  takkar;  dab&o;  dhakkam  dhakk&; 

raundan;  rela;  dhaka-pel. 
Crush,  y.  a.  1.  press  and  bruise,  dabanft;  bhlch- 

na;  dabna;  dab  d.;  peln&;  masalna. 

For  drink 
The  grape  she  cnuhes.  Milton, 

Shanat  ke  wdite  took  ahgUr  kd  arq  wikdlti  kai, 

2.     overwhelm,    hg    pressure,  kuchalna; 
peln&;  torni. 

Truth  crushed  to  earth,  shall  rise  agun.  8hak. 

Sack  tire  par  tire.  Prey. 

to  crush  a  cup  of  wine,  pina ;  nosh  k. ;  charh& 

j&n&;  dak&rii&;  pl-jina;  uxftj^ni.      [d§lu&. 

to  crush    under   foot,    kuchal    d!lln&;  rautd 

Crush,    y.   n.   dab    j&na;    dabn&;    bbichnE; 

raund&Un&;  kuchl&j&ua. 
Crust,  n.  JLat.  crusta,   H.  khaprd,    bark,   H. 
hara    hard]     1.    hard,    external    covering, 
ohhilka;    bakkal;     chhal;     p&par;    paprL 
A  erutt  of  mud  or  dirt.    Matil  l^papfi, 

2.  (Geol)  apar  k&  tabq&. 

3.  (Cookery,)  parat;  chhilk&. 
crust  of  a  pie,  parat ;  tah. 
crust  of  breadi  roti  kk  chhilk&;  p&par;  m&nda. 
Crust,   y.   a.   lapetna;  parat,   post,   y&  gilaf 

charhana;  paparyaua. 
Crust,  y.  n.  jam  jana;  mail  baithna;  pap;un&; 

papri  bandhuE.  [dar;  gil&f-v&la. 

Crnstaceous,  adj.  chhilke-dar ;  parat-d&r;  post- 
Cmsty,  adj.  1.  covered  with  a   crusl,   chhilke- 

ka;  p&pa|>ya  cbhilka-sa;  paparya. 

2.  snappish,  chirchira;  chi|andi;  ka^wa; 

tunak-mi^j;  foad-mizSj. 
Cmtoh,  n.  1.  l&thi;  baisakhl;  asa. 
to  go  or  hop  on  crutchet,  l&thi  tek-kar  chalni; 

hairtkhf  pe  uohhalna. 


CEX>' 


im 


cuo 


Cry,  ▼.  n.   [kiltOna,  karrOhna]    1.  ealt  louttty, 

imkftrn&;  li&iik  niArnl;  chillina;  gobraua; 
a1kbr»a;  lalkaiii  dona;  liika  A.;  tnubah 
dh&r  dalua.  3.  vtUr  inartimtiUe  MouTtdt, 
bolnft  ;  i.v&c  d. ;  cbillaiuL 

In  k  cowslips  b«U  I  lie. 

There  I  couch  where  uwli  do  rri/.  SHai. 
Btk  nthtl  gul'i-kekiahiln  mrA  ndo. 

ttaiiiioti  MAjitjd  ehuj/ad  den  tadd.  F.  C. 

Ho    f^velh    ths   heut    lija   food   and  to   the 
jniiDg  ravens  whioh  cry.                P>.  exivii.  9. 

ffalAl  ka  man  de,  eKntl  ho  (ran  dt.  Pror. 

3.  fam^nf,  iial&  k. ;  wlo-v&ilrkk. ;  ftiryiid  k 

4.  weep,  roiifc  ;  wait  pittil ;  bilbil&D&  ;  bi- 
ISp  k. ;  blliikui;  jhinkn&i  rudan  k.  ;  giri^i 
k. ;  ah  o  zari  k. ;  vft-vnila  k.  ya  mncbiiaii. 

To  cry  u  n  "tuAiy.  BaAchah  ll  tanh  ronS. 
To    c'Tf   vilh   one  eye,    uid    lnugh  icidi    tliB 

olber.  Pruv, 
Ek  inhK  k  roMA,  dfi>rl  if  AuAnn,       [ptikKniS, 
to  cry  out,  cliilliin&i    cliikhtia;    ruka  d. ;    ro 
to  cry  out  agabm,    sbikva   k. ;    sbikljat    k.  ; 

ebaaat  k,  j  Di&zammat  k. ;  ilz&m  d. 
to  crj/  {at  an  eUpJianl),  cliiii^btii-u&  ;  ohikuTil. 
Cry,v,a.  \.{oii^t  learet)  puk5r*ke  becbna ;  iviSa 
ya  sada  luj^Da.   3.  make  proelaiTUUion,  dbaii' 
dot*  pherua ;  manadi  k.  [ruQtiil. 

a  cru  baby,  ronk   bacbch&;    roll  sUtoI;    iiaia 
to  ety  down,  hati  kabua;  ilzKin  lagAD&j    ma- 

znmmiit  k. 

to  try  for  hrlp,  diih&i  d, ;   dubai  tebal  k.   ^ 

itwcbaiia ;    farvijl   k,  j    madad    ya   Bahaota 

uiaagiia  ya  obahiia.  [yamukania. 

to  try  of  a  bargain,  hor,  bat  yi  iqrar  se  Latiia ; 

to  cry  out,  chillaoa ;  diibal  d. 

They  ni»kelbeoppre«»edtoorir,tlieyervo«'bjreB- 

■uu  u(  the  arm  of  the  mighty,  Joh,  iut.  9. 
Br-fh&re  mui/iinion  h>  mJl  l:(i/pjJ<   Aain  our  la^r 
ijiut  if  bilJieh  u  leoK  ap  ckUlHU  hain. 
to  erg  Hp,  ba^  k. ;  ttilf  k. ;  BBiihni ;  sank  k. 
Crj,a.  l.lowi*Ueranet,kVk;    goblr;    rOU; 
]alk&i&;   chilUthat;   chikh;   ohikhamdhir > 
pukir;    biiilt;    hUk  pukar;    gul;    shor; 
iaiig;  gul  flbor;  obal  puk&r.  2.  votea,  ivKi; 
bolL  3.  yrll,  difh  ;  narft.  4.  «(rM(  cry)  u^i 
ivaz  ;  saude-vale  kl  &vaz. 

The  itraet  eria  of  Loudon.  Mag^Mt. 

LondoH  it  latiife-nUoA  U  cMuA. 
6.  oMJaman'on,  jae  jae  ;  baral ;  ja6  jftti  k&r; 
&fr]u ;  Unf ;  Ubslii ;  ab&h-baBbl. 

The  erg  it  Kill.  The*  come,  ahak  MaOtA.  *.  fi. 
Qui  kam  ho  gagi  Kok  at  dU  Imik. 

6.  loud  expretiion  of  ptun,  bilbiUbat; 
rudban;  roni  pitiA;  rt-vaill ;  &ryad; 
giriya  o  liH. 

0.  the  piteous  cry  o(  the  poor  eoulL        SMtA. 
3K  gnriMt  U  qeba-i-rahm  wi  waild. 

7,  loiui  exprttnon  of  tt-iumph  or  wonder, 
«&b  w&b;  ho  bo;  jae  jali;  sb&h-baBb, 

a  rHiyiofU  ctf,  jaS-kl^h ;  nanib. 

mendieanW  ery,  fnqiroa  ki  eada;  sadi. 

ttreet  ery,  nude  vklofi  kl  &v1lz ;  &Taz ;  khom- 

cbe  v&ioA  kt  fiviiz ;  b&z&r  kl  avSz. 
(o  ery  onei's  et/et  out,  rote  rote  atikben  t&l  k. 


CryiSK,  adj.  am ;  raatibhar;  phaili  hiii ;  arim; 

It  ii  ■  crsing  ahuns,  Sari  iharam  H  bSi  hat. 
Perjarj  liid  bsGome  the  etyina  oumim   of  the 

land.  Prtinnn. /AfiJijoinMifdiuiuiuiimm 

baJtut  p/uiU  gai  Iht. 

Crypt,   u.     (Lat.    ery/>Ca,    H.  ffupkd    R   cavfl] 

gupha;  Ear;  kho. 
Cryptogamia,  u.  be-pbtil  ka  paiide;  nis-pbni. 
Cryptograpby,    n.    gupulekh;    mukbfi    burttf 

men  likbne  ka  fanu. 
Crystal,  n.  billanr. 
cry»tal  pahce,  aliUb-mabnl. 
Ciystal,  adj.  billaur  sa;  cbamaktl  but;  moU 

Ba;  sbafiafi  uir-maL 

Crgital  watar.     MoU  iS  pSni. 

Crystalline,  adj.     1 .   contitting    of  eryitatt 

billaur  ka;  billaurl;  blllaiirin. 

2.  iranspareiU,  sbaflaf.  (Cryital,  adj.). 
erytCaitint  heavnu,  muti  e&  auibiii'. 
Cryatalliaation,  n.  qalam  biiii  jaim. 
Ciyatallize,  v.   a.   is  tarklb  ea    jaisaui  ki 

qabuci'i  ban  jSeii, 
ayilaflited,  qaltnL 
cri/U'iUiifd  tvgar,  qand ;  misn 
Cub,  n.  [H.  jtiitfd,  iiiiar,  Ar.fo'idog.]  l.y^vvg 

of  a  bout,   pilli;  tendva;  pattbii;  bachcba 
2.  (Cotit^apt.)  young  boy  or  girt,  pbGsit 

(Brai). 
CobatiUe,  n.  (Ment.)  &k3,r-n^p;  Tnasihat-i-jiflm, 
Cube,  n.  [A.    tab  \     1.   (Gtom.)   sha^b-pubm; 

fihasb-dar;  muBaddas. 

2.  (Arith.)  ghan  ;  tiara  oharhao ;  kSb. 
eiiht  root,  tiHre  daije  ka  utar;  jiii-ul-kib. 
Cabeb,  II.  silal-ubifii ;  kabab  chiul. 
Cubic,  Cubical,  adj.  muk^b. 
cubic  rquatiimi,  tHre  darje  kj  niaaavlit. 
rvbie  m«(i«ure,  jaanmat ;  uuloib;  lambaicbaurat 

nur  gabHkl  yii  iincbni. 
eu6i<:  j/irrtj,  ek  gaz  lamba,   chaura  aur   mota; 

ek  gas  niukib. 
Cubit,  I).  \.thefore-arm,b%iih;  hatb;  dasL 

3.  a  meature  of  lerujth,  hltb  bbar ;  adgazL 
Cuckold, n.  bbarwa ;  bbarii ;  bbar-khaQ;  kutUn; 

daiyOs;  jorQ  kJl  bbarwa;  qaltabSa;  bJTi  kl 
kanial  khaue-vala ;  jorQ  kA  bbar-kbSiL 

CuiJcoUU  are  C'litislUnB  alt  the  world  over,  ProT. 

Dunj/a  Ju  tdrr  ita'i  hhirrt  htiin. 

The   eatk(dd  wu  very  ciiDning,  but  he  «M 

more  eunaing  that  cookolded  him.       Prov. 

Blorrd  kutUm  to  hart  «yAnd  tha,  per  jit  nt 

tiui  lagiyd  mk  u*U  Mi  btvH  tMd. 

Cuckoo,  n.  [Lat.  euculm,  Skr.  tokil,  H.  ioyal,] 

koyal;  koel ;  pik. 

cvcioo  spittle,  kaf-i-kabi ;  ebubnam ;  ek  qism  kioa. 

encumber,   n.    [Fr.    eotieimbre,  A.  thayar,  H. 

kairi,  froii    tc  i^r  the  sound   made  ia 

breaking  or  biting  it]  kakri;  khira;  khajar. 


Cocorbitaoeoai,  adj.  kharbuji  ya  kak^f^sK. 


CCD 


159 


CUL 


Sudt  n.  jugili;  pigur. 

oehewtke  cud^  1.  jug&ll  k. ;  jagaln&;  pugitni; 
piigriLn&.  S.  (Met,)  sochni;  bich&ndl;  aooh 
raea  dflbnl  jE  garq  hona. 
D&ddley  ▼.  D.  kin&re  y&   kone  me^  rahn&; 
ohipat  7&  pa|^  rahni. 

She  eaddtei  low  beneath  the  brake, 
Nor  would  she  itay,  nor  darei  she  fly.    Prior. 
TaU  AJMfi  he  wohjd  ehhupif 
Na  chahil  m  rahnd,  na  jd  woh  mH  F.  C. 

Gaddlft)  y«a.  chimUni;  lipat  jauH;  lipat-ke 
soua;  bagal-gir  houE. 

The f  cuddUd  cUme  tA\  nigbt  SomertUU. 

Wohrdl  bkar  khUb  lipat-kar  $o9. 

Cnddy,  n.  jabaz  men  khane  ka  dEi&a. 
Cudgel,  n.  lath;  l&fhi;  bandi;  soU;  gadkE. 

Do  uot  provoke  the  rage  of  stonee, 
And  cudgels  to  thj  hide  aod  bones.   ffudHroi. 
Ai§d  nuU  bar  H  latrt  aurpattkar 
THUh  ehamrl  aur  hdr  ke  Upar,  F.  C. 

To'  cross  the  ciidgeK  Bath  miUfnd  ;  ialdm  k. 
Cudgel,  T.  a.  1.  sotE  mErnE;  lakri  ya  lEthi  se 

mama;  lathiyEnE;  bajorna;  pftnE. 

If  he  were  here,  I  woald  cudgel  him  like  a 

dog.  Shak,  1  ffntry  IV.  liL  3. 

Agar  wokifahdhhotdtomaihkuUe  kikuxihbtoortd. 
3.  (Met.)  pituE;  dukh  d.;  taklif  uthEnE. 
Cmdgd  thy  brains  no  more  about  it,  for  our 

dull    Bss    will     not  mend  his  pace  with 

beating.  Skak.  HamUt,  ▼.  1. 

Bom  i$  mek  dp  zyddak  magz  na  mdren,  kyon  ki 

gadkd  pUe  gkord  thord  Ai  hotd  hai. 

Cndgdler,  n.  lathait;     lath-mEr;    latb-bEz; 

liJcri-bEi;  pa^-bEz;   bandi-baz. 
Clldgel-piroof^  adj.  bEndi-rok. 
Cue,  n.  1.  tail-like  ttnst  of  hair,  dum  d  chotl. 

2.  the  last  wards  of  an  aetor^s  speech,  pable 

naqqEl  ke  kalEm  kE  akbiri  lafz:  dOsre  kl  bEri; 

bEri;  pot. 

When  my  au  comes  call  me.  and  I  will  an- 
swer.  Shak.  Mid.  ITs  Dr.  iv.  1. 

/a6  ni«rf  bdri  dive  nm;he  buldnd,  main  d-kur 
apne  hisse  kd  kahuhgd, 

3.  hint,  ishErE;  saiu;  ima;  kinaya;  rams. 
The  serrant  takes  his  cue  and  flies.  Whitehead. 
Naiekar  utkd  ithSrd  pd-ke  nr  gayd. 

4.  (in  billiardt)  anta  kheliie  kE  ballE. 

Cafl^  n.  dhaul;  thappar;  cbEn^;  chatekan; 

tamEcha. 
He  gave  her  a  enf  on  the  ear,  and  she  would  prick 

him  with  her  knitting-needle.  Arhuthnot, 

Ustie  utk^   kanpatt  pe  tamdehd  diyd,  usne  uske 

bunne-ki  saUU  ehubho  cil.  [ct^, 

The  mad-brained  bridegroom  took  him  such  a 
That  down  fell  priest  and  book,  and  book  and 

priest.  Shak.  Taming  of  the  Shrew.  iiL  2. 

Jofd  divdne  dMd  ne  ek  aied  mot  $e  thappar, 
KiqdMiaar  kltdb  nnH  giredonoh  hi  tal  itpdr.  F.  C. 

Csfl^  y.  a.  thappar  mErnE ;  dhaul  laganE ;  cbEntE, 

JE  chatekan  lagEnE.  [Taming  of  the  Shrew. 

I  ffwear  Til  enf  you  if  you  strike  again.  Shak. 
Qfumm  hai,  agar  abkemdrd,  to  ek  tamdehd 
dOkgd. 

Csfl^  n«  Estin  ki  cbunnat-dEr  sanjEf ;  kaf. 

Short  a^    Tahg  mohri. 
Cninify  n.  janshan ;  char-SIoE;  zirE-baktar. 
CuraMier,  n.  sirE-baktar  posh;  sipahi;  cbEr- 
EinE-dEr;  jausban-poah. 


Oi&isli,  n.  EhinI  zEnn-posb;  zak-i-EbiuI. 
Cnislney  n.  1.  cooking  department^  pakEue  ^k& 

kEm;  pakEnE  rt^dhna;  ponE. 

2.  sljfle  of  cooking,   bEvarcbi-gari ;  pakEne 

Ish  fan,  tadbir,  ya  bikmat. 
ColiiLaTj,  adj.  [Lat.  etdina  a  kitchen,  H.  koild 

coal]  matbakhi;  matbakb  se   ilaqa   rakbne- 

yEIE  ;  bEvarchi  kbEne  ka. 
Cal<de-8ac,  n.  1.  a  street  closed  at  one  end, 

band  gall ;  kdcba  sar-bastab. 

2.  a  trap,  jal ;  phandE. 

3.  (MU.)  fanj  ke  atkEo  kT  jagah  jahEn  se 
picbbe  laut  na  sake.  4.  (Zool. )  tbailE ;  potlf. 

Cidl,  y.  a.  bianE;  chunnE;  cbhEntuE;  chuguE; 

cbun  lenE ;  intikbEb  k,  [Tennytan. 

Whitest    honey     in   fairest    gardens    euUed. 
Bahut  hi  aehchhe  bdgoh  se  ujld  sAoAod  ikhattd 
kiyd. 

Cully,  n.  bbolE;  sTdhE-s^dE;  sadab-lob;  ablab. 
Colly,  Y.   a.   Jul    d.;  thagna;  chhalna;  bah- 

kEna ;  thag  lena ;  dhokE  d. ;  dagE  d. ;  fareb  d. 
Culm,  n.  [A.  qnlam  a  stem,  reed,  pen]  .  (Bot) 

kbokll  girab-dEr  nali;  narsal;  qalam,  jaisi 

ghEs  ki. 
Cnlmmatey  y.  n.  1.  choti  ya  rEs  par  pahunohnE ; 

simt-ul-ras  ko    pahunohnE;    uriij   par  h.; 

charbnE;  QncbE  b. ;  buland  b.   2.  (Ast.)  do- 
pah  1 1  cbakkar  par  anE;  unchai  par  Ena. 
Culpable,  adj.  dund-jog;  sazE-war;  qusQr-war; 

gunah-gEr;    mu8talzim-i-8a2a;    qabil-i-sazE ; 

mustojib-i-sazE. 
culpable  homicide  not  amounting  to  murder, 

qatl-i-insEn  jo  qatl-i-amad  tak  na  pahuncbe. 
Culprit,   n.   gunah-gEr;    qusQr-yar;   mujrim; 

asami. 
Calt,  n.  plijan ;  paristish;  ibEdat;  upEsna. 
Cultivate,  v.  a.    1.   till,  jotnE;  bal   cbalEna; 

^bsbt  k. ;  taraddud  k. ;  qulba-rEnl  k. ;  zaraat 

k.;  bonEjotna. 

To  cultivate  the  soil.    Kheti  k. 

2.  improve,  sudhEmE;  sadb^nE;  thik  L; 
shEista  k. ;  tarbiyat  yE  tahzib  dena. 

3.  study,    cherish,    koshish    k. ;    sai    k. ; 
pElnE;  posna;  parvarisb  k. 

To  cultivate  one's  friendship. 

Kisi  se  dosti  paidd  kame  meh  koshish  k. 

4.  produce,  kheti  k. ;  paida  k. ;  upajnE. 
To  cultivate  potatoes.    AlA  bond.       [shftistah. 

Cnltiyated,  adj.  tarbiyat-yEftab;  munazzab; 
cultivated  lands,  joti  htU  dharti;  cbalti  dbartl; 

boi-bham;  mazrQE. 
Coltiyation,    Cnltore,  n.     1.    production  by 

tillage,    jot;    baMhl;    kheti;    khet-kiyEr; 

kheti-bErl;  kisbt-kEri;  zaraat;  qullMl-rEui. 

2.  dvilisatian,  tElim;  tarbiyat;  tabzib. 

If  vain  our  toil,  [Pope. 
We  ought  to  blame  the  culture,  not  the  soiL 
Jo  mehnat  hamdn  gai  rdigdn, 
Zamlh  kd  nahih  nuqe,  tdUm  kd.  F.  C. 

3.  improvement,  sudhEr;  bebtari;  tElIm; 
tarbiat;  jslEh. 

4. 2>mfuc6,  paidE-wEr;  paidE-vEri. 


CUL  li 

land  eArown  out  of  cultivation,   pvji  dbarU; 

uftldft;  be-ta,radiiud. 
Ifsta't  own  cultivation,  nij  jot ;  khud-kisht. 
CultivahH',  D.  1.  one  u!io  cultivates,  jot&;  bofft 

jutE;  kaahi-kiir;  asuni;  mtiziirti;  kUfta, 
head  ealcivatar,  niuqaddani ;  zimiii-dar. 
heriditary  culliviUor,    kuht-k&r-i-m&urim;  bft- 

pautl  jotl. 
non-htriditary  cultivalor,  k&sht-k&r-i-g&ir  niau- 

rQiii;  pibljota.  [inftlik. 

nan-propt-ietary      cultivator,      kisht-ku-i-g&ir 
non-retidtnt  cultivator,  pSbl  kiahl, 
proprittory  cultivator,  m&z&t&Dialik. 
rt*idtiU  eultivalor,  jU&iBl-i-chlia|)iu-  bnad ;  khad 

kidbt;  tbSm-raiyat;  qadlml-rufyat ;  ip-joti; 

nij -jot 
tmporaty  euUivalor,  keitbchi-ftaand. 
under  cultivator,  aaiml-Hhikmi.  [ristab. 

CatTert,  u.  pati  hui  yi^  kboMi  morl;   pini  k& 
Cumber,  r.  a.    I.  overload,  laddhaf  k. ;    bojb 

d&lD!i  i  bojh^  kar  d. ;  bhiri  k.     [Lukt.  xiii.  7. 

Cut  it  dawD,   whj  eumbatth  it   the  ground) 
/tin  Ul  df Zo,  Jbyon  lamin  jjkcr  roljUt  Aaf. 

Cumbersome,  Combrona,  adj.     1.  burdtmome, 

bnjliiil;    bturi;    gEirin     2.  unieiddjf,  ba^; 

bhaii;  ajgftr;  alidliat;  atal. 
Cumin,  dumnin,  u.  [A.  ilammun]  lirab. 
CimmUte,  v.  a.  [Skr.  hi  to  swcllj  dher  k.  y& 

lag&itS.  (Accomiilate).  [kol 

AlsmlKtiTe,  adj.  jufU;  dher-k&i  mutaaddad; 
euiHvlativt  argument,   dalil  par  datil;  pramau 

par  pramaii. 
camitlaiiee  evidence,  subQt  par  subQt;   aabat 

IWA  subQt;  jumla  aubQt  jo  ek  dtUre  ko  tUd 

kftre. 
cvmxdative  medieiiie,  davsl  jtsk&  asar  bar  bar 

khaue  se  dik)ia{  de,  jaiaa  suokh^i. 
cumulative  pitnitlimtM,    sazi  par  saza;    saz&e- 

miitaaddad;  kaldand.  [edge]  il-konyi. 

Cnneif JTm,  adj.  [  Lat,  ctmfw  a  wedge,  H.  kannd 

eimei/urm  iilp/tabet,  ti-koiij&  haraf  ji  akBliar. 

Cnnaiiig,  adj.  [A.  S.  cimjuin,  Skr.  gna  know.] 

l.knoiinng,    cbatur;     BUghar;     hoabyar; 

sujaii ;  daiii.  [kSrigar, 

A  cunning  workmui.  zxxTiiL  SI.     Si:  lughar 

H.  artful,  siyini;  cb&l&k;  ghunni;  fitrati; 
fail-BQf;  mutafanul ;  damiiah. 
Cnnning,  Cannisgnajs,   n.  erq/l,    aiyln-patj 
boabyari;    cbajaki;    hirfat;    aij&ri;    fiUrat; 
fail-sflfr;  robah-biil;  makkari. 

Cunning  is  no  biinlen.  Pmt. 

Ilm  liichh  bnjh  nahih  hat. 
Cuniuig  ii  the  spe  of  wiidom.  Aoeitc. 

MaUcdri  aql  i<  no;'  hai. 

Canningly,  adv.  aiy&upat  ae;  chal&kl  Be;  fitrat 

se;  hirfst  ae. 
Cap,  n.    [Skr.  kHp  a  well.]    1.  a  tmall  vfsirl, 
piyala;  piySli;  katort;  katorl;  a"igar;  beli. 
2. a  cupfuU,  piy&la;  piylili  jamj  aagar; 
qadnb ',  paiDniiii&. 

QiToaja»otpo[  lack,  boy!  Slofel.  ffciry.IV.ii.*. 
SOgl,  t&  blutr-lii  de  mujhe  piyeld  tkarfiit  ki/ 


CUR 


3.  any  thing  formed  like  a  cup,  katoti; 

katora;  piyala;  k&sah. 

Th«  cup  of  a  fliiwBr.     Phil  la  iaiora. 
i.  (Surg.)  a  cupping  glaai,  Biugl ;  khappar. 
cuf  and  ball,  piyala  aur  gend;  chatte  bstte; 
larkon  ka  khJiauLii. 

0,  tbat  I  were  a  child  to  pli;  with  toji. 
Fix  mt  wlioluBuuI  upuD  AcupaiuJAuif.  MUftam. 
Baehdia  main  hota  tiih,  khihiinoh  u  khelUf 
Dil  to  maiii  chatli  batlolt  u  apat  kuleltd.  F.  C 

cup  and  can,  j&ai  o  sur&bl;    Blilaba  o  B&gar; 

bam-piyali ;  abir  o  Bhuknr;  yai'-g&r. 
tup  of  misery,  muaibat  ki  pij&)&;    bipat  kl 

katorJL  [shrab  ka  danr, 

Ciipe,  a.  piySle-bizi ;  mn)--knab];  ma^noalilj 
Ic  be  in  oiir'«  cupt,  mast  hoDS;  matTila  houL 
oi/er  our  eupi,  shiab-plte.  [chambaL 

a  bfjger'i  cup,  chaoila;  khappar;  piyiU;  kidi; 
Cap,  T.  a.  1.  (iS'ur^.)  bhari  tlngilagiji&;  pacboa 

denS;  ab&kben  kbencbiiSi. 

Z.iitpp/g.wifheuj't,  i^m  deua;  daarobaloft. 

Cap  lu  till  tlta  wurld  go  round.    Shai.  AtOwt 
and  Clmpatra.  U.  T. 
Jab  lalak  daar&it  chalc,  lagar  ckaUt 

Cnp-lwarer,  Cap-boy,  II .  iDug-bacba;saql;BiquL 
CapbtMiid,  a.  tmrtaiion  aur  kbaoe  ki  ain^ri, 
eujiboard  love,  tuatlab  kl  jarl;  gai'ae  ki  doaU, 
A  eapboard  lova  U  aeldom  true, 
A  love  sidcera  it  found  in  fiw.  Poor  Jhiia. 
XaSlab  ki  noKaliat  hai  AaincMai  HehM, 
£am  Ami  Aai  (Atnyd  tneh  moAaUat  tatkekL  F.  0> 
Capid,  □.  [Skr.  ktip  to  be  excited]  ^m-deo; 

k&iD;  bazrat-i-isbq.  [Ararioe. 

Cupidity,  n.  lobb;    lalaoh;    bir«;    tamL    Sm 
Cupola,  II.  guml>ad  ;  gunibaz;gumii]at;qubbBb. 
Capper,  q.  aiugivala;  Mngl-vali;  shakb-kasL 
Cupping,  11.  bhari  aingi. 
dry  capping,  kb&liblugli  ghariy^. 
Cupping-glass,  n.  smgi ;  sbakh. 
Cur,  n.  [Dut.  korr,  Skr.  kvkkur,  H.  hOkar  dog 

from  liir  iHr  the  aound.]    1.  dog,   kutti; 

lendl  kutt&i    landfiia;    jangUkmti;  dum- 

katikiitc&.    2.  a  uNM-r/i/tti  >n<]n,  kutt&;   nt 

kaii   admi;    nikamiui;  paji;  a&ar;  nigoti; 

kbojii  pita. 
Curable,   atlj.    s&dhi    mumkin-ul'sbaft;    iUy- 

piur;  shat^pizir;  achciibi  hone  jog. 

OurabU  diBDUw.     AtJichla  kont-viU  marc 
Curate,  n.  padri  k&  uayab;  aarat;  puj&ri. 

All  thii  the  good  old  mtn  performed  ftkuM. 
Nor  BDtred  Mii  puna,  for  ntroti  he  bkd  noiia 
^  ^  J>ryi^ 

Utfii  Sp  mihnal,  tAgfi  iSrd  ijni, 
Na  M  pir;'!  iijo  gdjram  nugdim,  F.  C 

Cnjator,  n.  [tat.  cum  care,  H.  kor  dig]  rakb- 
v6l ;  rakhahak ;  mubafi* ;  mohtamim. 

Curiitor  to  the  OoverDiDent  Book  Dep6t. 
Mohlamim  kutut-tKSna-i  tarkSri. 

Curb,   u.  JH.    rot,    check]    1.  bridU    ekain, 

dahane?!  zatijir;  dahana. 

2.  retlrirint,  rok;  atkiio;  manadl;  dabio. 
Corb,  V.  a.  1.  (a  horK)  rokna;  U^nuK;  kbeocb- 
na;  aaabbilua.    2.  rrstrain,  rokoi;  aUtwa; 
muzahemat  k. ;  dabaoa. 


l9  turb  ane^s  p(Uii(m4,  apol  indrl  jk  havas  ko 

dabftol  7&  bas  meia  k. 
Card,  u.  [Ir.  cruth,  H.  kundd  curds.]  1 .  thickened 
pmriqj^milki  dahi;  khoj&;  kund&.    [Dryden. 
Ciirdt  and  cream,  the  flower  of  oountry  fare. 
Oioh  kd  •mdah  khdniH  d&dK,  dahi  hoL 

3.  <Ae  coagultUed  pari  of  any  liquid^  &fi(hl ; 
photic ;  gale;  g&nth;  girah. 
Cudle,  ▼.  a.    1.  coagulate^  jam&n&;    munjamid 
k. ;  baata  k. ;  chakk&  k. ;  bi(han&. 

2.  congeal,  barf  k.  j&  banaui ;  jam&nl. 
My  chill  blood  is  curdled  in  my  veinti.  Dryden. 
Sard  2aAft  meri  raffoh  nuh  jam  gayd. 

Cazdl6|  T.  D.  jamu&;  bandbu&;  munjamid  b. ; 

bMtab.;  baithn&;  chakk&h.;  laddQ  h. 
(hfti  n.  [Lat.  cura  care,  P.  chdrA  cure,  H.  kdr 
irork.]  1.  remedy,  up&e;  dh&r&;  ilSj ;  durusti; 
tadblr.  2.  healing,  shafk;  sehat;  8oft&;&i1lm. 
The  water  cure,  ^i»{  kd  Udj. 
A  ooinplete  cure. 

Skifd'i'kmUl ;  Mhrnt-t-knUl ;  6a  hU  drdm. 
Put  hope,  paat  cure,  paat  help.  Shak.  Jtameo 

and  Juliet,  iv,  1. 
M-ummld  o  he-ehdrd  o  UMdj. 

3.  spiritucd  charge  cbelo&  Isl  slksbK ;  mulU- 
girf;  p&dribl  k&m. 

h  make  a  igonderful  cure,  maalbSI  k. ;  karimit 

dikhftn&;  ej&2  maslbl  k. 
Cm,  v.  a.  1 .  heal,  acbcbbft  k. ;  tan-durust  k. ; 
ftctm  k. ;  shafU  k. ;  changi  k. ;  bhal&-cbaiigE 
k. ;  dttr  k.,  j%  kbonft  (diseaae), 

KiU  or  cure,  you'll  have  your  fee  t 
Mar^k  ydjUih,  Umhdri  ujrai  iumheh  dUkyd* 
He  cured  many  of  their  infirmities. 
l'§  %€  unkH  bahut  tl  blmdriydh  dUr  klh. 

%,  remedy,  c\Av^  ii&j,    upiif  j&   tadbfr  k. 

Wliat  cannot  be  cured  mnat  be  endured.  Prov. 

J'iekd  nahuh  chdrd  WikJdXgd  eahdrd.  [sukhftna. 

3.  prepare    for    preservation,     pak&u&; 

car*  m  defect^  khot  j&  aib   nikiUu& ;  sablh  k. ; 

ial&h  d. ;  durust  ya  tbik  k. 
to  5e  emred,  cbaug&  h. ;  sbafll  p&ni ;  aobcbb& 

h. :  bimiri  ac  kharil  h. ;  gusli -sehat  p!lui, 
CBnieai,  adj.   nir-up&S;  be-ch&i'&;  l&-il2j;  be- 
ilftj;  lldawE. 

With  patience  undergo 

A  eurefett  ill,  sinee  fate  will  hate  Itao.  Dryden. 

Ha  ktfjU  marfu  kH  Hpaidd  dend, 

Kore  eat^  lupar  roMd-kd-qaxd  /  F.  C. 

Corloiity,  n.  1.  inquiaitiveness,  darydft  kame  kl 

kbiAhiah  jiohih;  puohht&chh;  sbauq-i-tahqiq. 

%  tarity,  tohfil;  ajtkb&;  arnuigiii;  ajajab. 

CMoritifls,  D.  pL  aj&ib  o  garaib;  tohfia  tab&if; 
tohfiijit;  ajsun>&t. 

We  took  a  ramble  together  to  teethe  cuf^iotitiet 
of  thia  great  town.  Addieon,  [tog  gai. 

h  hofe  ehukar  he  ajdibdt  dekhne  ko  ham  tab 
Yfaff  cmriaeiiUt  of  thia  world. 
Jhmyd  he  e^dibdt ;  ajdibdi-i-mmdnah, 

QniMi^adjr  I.  niee,  birft;  mabla;  n&zuk; 
iimda;  tohfah;  saresht. 

Afl  the  cmieue  touohea  of  art.  MUton, 

B§rtlkkdHsiainyah,irdtilktana(en.\rAdiT ;  ajib. 

%  dttgrniar,  ajuQtfai  -,  anokhft ;  ajib  o  gailb ; 

Hit  body  ooadied  in  a  curioue  wi^.         Shak. 
VekBkathn  e^ 4kakg  ee  pi^hud  tkd. 


Z,  inquisitive,   kbojf;   r*iz-jo;   mutalHshl; 

mustafsir;  mutajassis;  8hauql:i-i-tahqlq^t. 

Coriously,   adv.     1.   neatly,   bank!    ke   sath; 

naz&kat  se ;  n&zuU  se.  2.  attentively^  gaur  se; 

tavajjoh  se;  dby&a  se;  ukat  se.  [Xewton. 

Observing  it  more  curiously  I  saw  within  it, 
several  smaller  round  spots  which  appeared 
much  blacker  and  d.irker  than  the  rent. 

Jab  tySdah  gaur  ee  dekhd  to  ut  meh  maih  ne 
bahutere  chhote  chhote  gol  dhibbe  jo  auroh 
hi  niibat  tyddiih  kdle  aur  tdrlk  the  p/ie. 

Cotly  ▼.  a.  2.  to  twist,  or  make  into  coils,  bal 
deii&;  chballe  ^llln!l  (the  hair);  mo^u&; 
lachhj&nSl;  halqe  y^  cbhalle  bauaua. 

1.  crisp,    bal  d. ;  pech  o  t&b.  d.;  cbhalle 
4&ln&;  suke^nft;  aiiithn&. 

They  eurl  their  hair  with    bodkins  and  with 

braids.  Cftueoigne. 

Woh  apne  hdloh  ko  soldi  aurfUe  se  mofte  haih, 

Cotly  T.  n.  1.  bend  into  curls,  chhalU  banoSl; 
ohballe-d&r  houi;  balkh&ui. 

Curling  smokes  from  Tillage  tops  are  seen.  Pope 

Odoh   ki    ckot\    ps  bal    kkdtd    dhadh  dikkdi 

detdkal  [dftrhoui. 

2.  move  in  spirals,   pecb   kh&nll;.kham- 
Then  round  her  slender  waidt  he  curled. 
And  stamped  an  image  of  himself  a  sovereign 

of  the  world.  Drydsn, 
PaUt  kam%r  ee  uski  woh  dkhir  ehimat  gayi^ 
Pkdld  ek  apud  puttdtd,  dwyd  kd  pd'dthd'i.F.Q, 
The  curling  billows  roll  their  restless  tide. 

Dryden, 
Pechddr  lahreh  mvy  mdrti  haih,     [tab  kh&nl. 

3.  tioine  itself,  lipatu%;  bal  kh&aa;  pecho 
curling  hair,  ghungr&Ie  bSll. 

Curl,  u.  [H.  eJihalld]  1.  a  ringlet,  cbhalli; 
gburcbl;  gho&gar;  aulf;  geiQ;  kakul; 
halqa. 

Under  a  coronet  his  flowing  hair. 

In  curls  on  either  cheek  played.  Milton. 

Tide  tdj  ke  utke  bal  khdU  bdl, 

Lahar  mdr  kar  u$ke  chUmeh  ihs  gffU  F.  C. 

2.  flexure^    marof;    bal;    kham;   peoh; 
shikau. 

Curlew,  n.  pan-kukd;  kar&kul. 

Curly,   adj.   ghuiagraUl;    ghilugarv&lo ;   gbur- 

chiyahE;  pecb-d&r;  peoh-dar  pech;  margo^I. 
Curmudgeon,  n.  [H  kan  corn,  H.  mlehnd,  M.  E. 

muc\en  hide]  sUm;  Ullohf;  kaujC^s;  makkiii- 

chUs;  nijjas;  bakhil.  [mav!^. 

Cirraut,n.  yda^iitkidhinish;  ILbjosh;  mmiaqq^; 
Curreucyi   n.     1.   circulation,    oiialan;   chal; 

rivaj;  ravatjah.  2.  eoin,  nrJss,  sikka;  chalta 

rupay& ;  sarkkri  lu( ;  lot. 

The  currency  of  a  country.    Uulk  kd  tikka. 

3.  current  value,  b&z2Lr  y&  §jkal  k&  mol; 
h^axkV  ki  qiinat. 

Current,  adj.  [Lat.  curro,  run,  H.  chal  move. 
Skr.  d^r,  A. /rr^o,  run.]  I.  passing  from 
hand  ta  hand,  chalti;  dast*badast ;  hathou- 
hfttb.  2.  now  passing,  chalt&;jari;  zamana-i- 
b&l  ki;  rflij-ul-waqt. 
The  cjirrent  month. 
CkaUd  mahlnd^  mdk'i-hdl,  Wiih-i-ravdh. 


3.  generaily  rteaietd,    mini  hul;  iBtUlhl; 
Uksillf;  fiirxt. 

TliB  word  is  c-trreat. 
Yth  taft  bolle  haih.  vi  mittUnal  kai. 
eurrftit  bwneis,  ubilta  kiiu. 
eurrtnt  Coin,  cbaUi  siklia. 
tarrenl  erpemu,  roi  mttrmh  ki  Harch,  [i-hil. 
eurrriit  lanjuai/f,    bol   chil ;  5m    boll;  aabSu- 
Hol  eurrtnt,    beAihaUu;    tabisai-bihar ;    gair- 

iiiust&mol;  miiti'Qk. 
(/la  fjirrent  pi-ice,  bb&o ;  nirkh ;  biz&r  kii  b)i&a. 
b^(Uir«M(  7«ar,  is  baras;  is   ell;  B&l-i-mTiu ; 

AVx-hlX. 
tha  repoH  it  eut-rent,  chsrcbl  hai.  [chain*. 

to  be  current,   rSij    h. ;  jrirl   b. ;    rivlj    [mna; 
Cnrient,  n.  1.  ilream.  bnliio;  dfa&r;  db&r&. 

A  cnrrmi  of  sir.     ffavll  iM  ioAao. 
A  eurrtnt  of  electricity. 

2.  the  tvri/feil  part     of    a  river,    dhir; 

3.  eourte,  rav&iil ;  raftftr;  siUila;  tasaUiiI. 

The  earrent  of  eventi.     SUiila-i-vuqedt. 

Corrently,  adv.  umfiman ;  arire ;  al-al-umOm. 

It  is  camittig  reported.  A/edJi  p\ail  raid  hai. 
A  imr  la.j  hJm  h'liii. 

Cmriolo,  n.  do  gbofini  kl  girl. 

Currier,    □.    cbami-ft    kamilue-vSla ;     kbatik ; 

cbii'm-s&s;  dabbig.  [si;  jhagrftlO. 

Carrish,  adj.   bhaunkne-vili ;  aag;-8irac ;  kuttft 
Curry,  v.  a.    I.  drat  {leather,    etc.)    kamlnl; 

taf  k.;  taijir  k.;  dnbigat  k. 

2.  rill/  a  horie,  kharairl  k, ;  khurkhuri  k. ; 
malu&;  mal&I  k. ;  mlllBh  k, 

A  short  horae  in  soon  eurrwd.  PrOT, 

CKhotn  tihati  inld\  naldjilf  hat. 
(Cihnfa  ta'n  jaldi  AdM  *ai). 

3.  *-h6,  latii-ni;  jbHrtil;  mimi;   pibna; 
kOtna;  tbokaa. 

By  BFtting  brother  agsinit  hrolher, 

To  olsw  unA  BitiTy  one  mother.  Hadibrai. 

BfSdar  bhiji  hhil  u  da  ba-de, 

LaySU  liailt  Spa  mehtk  tk  ko,  F.  C. 

4.  viike  a  evrry,  kaii  bauanl. 

U  etirry  favour,  kbushamad  k. ;  chSplusI  k.  [ 
chikiil  chii]irt  biteu  k. ;  {Slung)  kh&ja- 
bnrdlil  k  ;  kinisje  sahlaiilL 

Curry  C3mb,n.kharairi;  kharkbara;  kbnrairt. 

Carae,  v.  n.  [A.  S.  eoninn,  Skr  krmh,  H. 
komA,  composed  of  two  elements,  H.  and 
Skr.  ka  liad,  Si  ish  wish;  to  wish  ill  fur 
one]  kosn&;  kosna  fcStoi;  sarap  d. ;  sarapni; 
bad'diiil  d-  }'&  k  ;  lauat  k. ;  durslsni. 

Cune  tbi»  buninegs,  (  urn  heartily  tired  of  it. 
/f  Mm  yar  Mnol  W,  mnin  ii  W   tahga  gayS. 

'.0  curie  tolA  btll,   booh,   nnd  candle,    gbanLK, 

kit^b  aur  dii&  se  kostil. 
CariS,  T.  n.   kosnl;  kosa   kosi   k.;  linat  ka 
IftfiiftbHiiparliiii. 

Cune  me  tiiie  people,  for  they  »re  toft  mighty 
for  me.  Numfter:  ixiiii.  S. 

Kkvdi  H  Una!  kn  I't  qnum  par,  lei  tcoh   ham  tt 
baft  ti^at-var  (t/3  tatvSn)  kaih. 

Cunt,  n.  1.  malediHion,  kosnA;  saiiip;  dhir- 
k&r;  phitk&r;  bad-diii;  Unat;  dur-sh. 


\»Aj,  yati\nam  no  rules  of  charity. 
Which  renden    good    far   bud.    IJouinn 

curiu.   Shak.  Riekai-d.  ill.  1 
A^oAln  (iiBtlo  rRitOm  tarz-i-mafg. 
BhalA  bad  it,  atr  bad-dill  io  d'li.  t^  C 

2.  offUetinn,    ball;    qahr;    ifal ;    wabSl; 
gasab;  bipta;  muribnt;  kop;  dukh. 

Tbe  Police  are  tbe  tttrtt  of  the  cauntry. 
Palit  Icjifl  hai,  Malt  pe  KhudS  ii  gat^b  hoL 

a  eurte  upon  Am,  us   par  lluat ;  lauat-ul-lah ; 

phitte  se  mOub;  KhudI  kl  pbitkar. 
furKiV,  iiitj.  phitl^r!  lauat!  ttif*!  dbirUr. 
to  htnp  or  call  doKit  curiet  upon,    koB    4^]nl; 

kosna  katiia  ;  hhira  kakii  k. 
Carjed,  adj.     1.    blatltd    by    a    caree,    malfln; 

lain  ;  ruksbas  ;  mardQd  ;  kam-bakht ;  nigofl,- 

niuS;     nSs-s^iyi;     khojre-pfti;     marf-liyl; 

ujra ;  nas'piC^. 

Let  ua  fly  this  euriid  place.  JfiUa*.  If 

Chalo  it  nijfarl  jagaJi  ii  b',^  ei/tlei. 

2.  dttutabU, '  tnakrabi    narki;    dosaidil; 

kam-bnkht;  but*. 
CntJlve,  adj.  ehikastah. 

A  cnrinVt  hnoil   SXikatUMhat,   taitAl ,- fliakl- 

j,nl  (commeroiel). 

Carsorily,  adv.  jaldi  se;  sar-a-sarl;  sanatli 

cbalte  chalte;  rav&  ravt. 
Coraory,  adj.  chalte-bne;  sarsari;  jald. 
ewaory  vievi,  or  glance,    oha1t[   niisiir;  nanri- 

ijmalt;  DBzar  i-sarsarl ;  ek  naEar  y&    Dig&hj 

ba  nazar-i-ra«B-ravl 
Curt,  adj.  kam ;  alp;  miikbtasar. 


Akkhar 


invib. 


Cnrtail,    v.   a.    gbaianl;  kam    k.;  chhKstai; 

k&tna;  kotab  k.;  Hmkhrasar  k.;  cbboti  k. 
Caltain,  n.  1.  teretn,  parda;  niaanht!;  ohik; 

clillman.  2.  {/"ori-jalufig;  tnraf. 
lehitid  (ht  curtain,  I.  pardab  ya  ojhal    mefi; 

otiten;  pardah  ke    plcbhe;    pas-i-pardah ; 

tiitti  ki  ojhal.  2.  w5qif-kar;  bbedya;  jinkari 

to  draw  tlu  curtain,  I.  pardah  (J^^'i^y^  girlnl. 

2.  {MbI)  chhiipina ;  alug  k. ;  kiuire  k. 
to  drop  iAfCtiriotn,  1.  pardahgiianS,  ylchhornl 
a.  (iWrf.)    khatam    k, ;    kahani   pert  k.; 
qissa  khatam  k. ;  tamaiiha  yi,  gan<:  pflri  k. 
to  lift  the  curtain,  (Mel.)  jbaAki  ya   tamasha 

dikhftnii;  parduh  iitbaiiv 
Curtain  lectnra,  n,  jora   ko  tine   mens;  Mvl 
kiua-slhat;  khaugl  nasihat ;  khilvati  taUm; 
jorO  kt  Sikh. 

A  e<irta!n-lect<ire  u  worth  nil  the    sermoi 
the    world    for    teaching    the    virturt    oi 
patieiiOB  «nd  long  n^SoriDg.  W.  Irtinf. 

Sabr  0  laAanniil  k\  khatlaten   nlMne  kt  Uf> 
jam   H    Mkk  duny*     kl  4iri    naUhaU  ' 
barhkar  hai 

Curtly,  adv.  jhatke   se;  akkhar   pane   se   jl 

EDflnh  phor-ke  (bolni), 
Curvated.  Curfa,  Cniired,  adj.     mui*  hvl; 

kbam-dli-;  khamldah;  bauki;  muawwaj. 
Curvature,  Cutvb,  a.   mor;   jbukio;  kham; 

biuk;  golai.  [i»^r.  j 

a  curve  line,  khat-i-miinhani ;  gol  bI   J4  mn^i  |i 


CUR 


163 


CUT 


terra,  v.  a.  [H.  gd  round,  Skf.  har  hand,  Skr. 
har  doy  va  go,  together  implying  continiiity  ' 
of  the  act  of  bending  from  a  straight  line] 
mopii;  lach&ni;  kham  d. ;  niwSln&. 

Ci^nret,  n.  1.  poiyah.  2.  kilol ;  uchhal ;  alol. 

terrat,  t.  n.  [H.  had  leap]  kadna;   cbhaUng 
m&mft;  phandn&;  hakar  kQd  k. ;  jast  k. 

CtaXTUiiLaftl,  Curvilinear,  adj.  (Math,)  muxviii; 
manbanl 

teihion,  n.  1.  gaddl ;  masnad* 

To  kill  a  man  with  a  cnhion,  Pror, 

Tak^fiih  i€  gala  gkol-ke  mdmA. 

2.  (of  a  hiUiard  taUe^)  ante   kl  mes  k& 
gaddl-d&r  kinSLriU 
Outerd,  n.  ub&l&  dadh,  andft  aur  khind. 
teltaVd-appla,  n.  sharthl;  atta;  sltH  phal. 
CoftodiJUiy  n.  rakhw&i&;   rachohhak;    nig&h- 

bio;  muh^fie. 
teftody,  n.  1.  a  keeping,  rakhv&li;  racbchh&; 
chauks!;  nigah*biDl;  khabar-d&ii;  hif&zat. 

2.  imprieonmetU,    nazar-bandi$     hav&l&t; 
hiztsat;  qaid;  bandhan;  band.     [Siron  11. 
Jailer,  take  him  to  thy  ouiody.  Comedy  of 
Ddroga,  ite  havdldt  men  it  jSo, 

emtodjf  of  prapertp,  m&l  k!  hiftzat. 

^nmmU  to  dose  custody ^   Bupurd-havElIt   k.; 

havlUlt  men  d.  [hiriisat  mei^. 

M  do9e  custody,  nasar-bandl  men ;  nazar-band  i 

teatam,  n.  [Lat.  con  -¥  suus,  Skr.  sva  one's  own.] 

l.usage^  bart&o,  mah&viil;   istem&l;  rit; 

qijkia;    z&bita;    mEmQl.    2.  fashion,  ch&l; 

chalan;    dhafig;    tanr;   tarlq;   rIt;   raem; 

daatflr;  ravaiya;  ravish;  sarishtft. 

Cu^om  ia  the  guide  of  the  ignorant.         Prov. 
Rhajjdhiloh  ha  kadi  kai. 
Cutiom  diffSoreth  from  uae  as  the  oauee  from  the 
effect.  Raleigh.  Jilt  aur  ehdl  meh  ttnd  bal  fiai 
jitnd  sabab  aur  mutabbab  meh. 

Z,  habittial  buying  of  goods,  g&hak!;  kharl- 
dftrl;  mEmulI  len  den. 

To  giye  a  ihop-keeper  one's  eitstom, 

KvA  dukdn-ddr  n  marld  kiyn  kamd,        [riv&j. 

4. (Lctw) longestablisJiedpracticey  rit;  raam; 

The  law  of  cuitcm.  Purdnl  rit  yd  ratm  badarje 

qdnStn.  [rasm-i>mulk. 

custom  of  the  country,  des-Hch&r;   desa-ch&l; 
teatoma,  Coatom  dutieai  n.  mahsfkl ;   mahsal 

parmat;  behrl;  lag&n. 
custom  department,  mahakma-i-parmat. 
CMfoai  officer,  (Cor,)  patraul;  parmat  ki  afsar. 
cuctom  j*ass,  rih-dari  ki  chitthi ;  ravannah. 
(kutomirily.    adv    dastOr    muafiq;    &datan; 

haaab-i«mSlmflI ;  aksar;   aksar-auq&t;  babut 

kar-ka;  bahuteri. 
CMomarj,  acy.  rit-kl;  dastar  ki;  ba-dastQr; 

daatOr  ke  muifiq;  m&mtill;  rasmi;  muqar- 

rarf;  maraTvaj;  m&hfkd. 
cudamary  dower,  roftm&ll  mahr. 
CaatttWiar,  n.  g&hak ;  jijmiin ;  banjaut& ;  kharid- 

ir;  moafatari  [dushman. 

as  is0y  cusitomcr,  kattar  y&  aakht  g&hak  y& 
CkataB  luraaa,  n.  parmat-ghar ;  kothl  parmat ; 

mafaalll  dikhil  kama  kl  jagah ;  chanki. 


Cut,  Y.  a  [0.  Eng.  kit,  Skr.  hit,   H.  kdt,  A. 
^ata,]  1.  divide,  katn&;  juda  k. ;  qalam  k* 
Vut  off  the  head  and  tnil  and  throw  the  rest. 
Prov.  Sir  aur  dam  chhaht  do,  bdqi  phel  do  / 
To  cut  down  an  oak  and  set  up  a  strawberry. 
Prov.  kolhH  Icdt  mogrd  bandnd,  Prov. 

2.  intersect,  katn&. 
Two  straight  lines  which  cut  one  another. 
Do  ndhi  luklrenjo  ek  d<Ure  ho  kdlH  haih. 

Z, remove    by    cutting,    tatarnS;     k&tni; 

chhant^ni;  qalam  k. 

Catting  out  well  is  better  than  sewing  up  well. 
Prov.  Aehchht  $ildl  u  adichhi  qata  bthtar. 

4.  castrate,  badhiyi  k. ;  khassi  k. ;  akhta  k. 

To  ctU  a  horse.    Qhore  ho  akhtn  h. 
6.  carve,  khodna ;  naqsh  k. ;  chinh  dilu& ; 

rClp  banana ;  sbakl  d.  [him, 

Why  should  a  man  whose  blood  is  wnrm  within 
Sit  like  his  grandsire  cvt  in  alabaster?      Shak. 

Merchant  of  Venice,  i.  1. 
Khan  meh  jis  thahht  he ioih-ijavdnl  hai  bhai-d, 
Ki*  liye  chttp  chdp  baithe  but  sd  apne  bdp  led  t  F,  C. 

Q,  deduct,  kat  lena;  minhak;  mujia  ya 
waie  k. ;  kamti  k.  7.  cbak  k.;  cbhedna; 
biAdhna;  godna;  katna;  pharna;  tukre  k.; 
jX  men  ghao  ya  zakhm  dalua. 

She  was  cut  to  the  lieart  by  his  unkindness. 
UJd  be-murawatl  te  u$ke  dU  meii  tahhm  ho  gayd, 

8.  he  cuts  with,  kut  h. ;  kut^i  h. 

We  are  cuts.    Bamdri  kutli  ho  gai, 
cut  and  dried,  kata  katavE;  bana  banaya;  paka 

pakaya;  pahle  se  taiyar  klya  ya  rakkha  hua. 
cut  and  come  again  f   lo  khao  jitna  chaho,  aur 

pbir  ao ;  khao  kuchh  kiimi  nHhlii  hai. 
cut  and  prepared  for  use,  bana  banaya;  taiyar; 

pakka  pakaya;  ohhila chhiiaya ;  katakata^a; 

bana  saiivra. 
cut  glass,  naqshiA  gilas. 
cut  up,  1.  in  pieces,  tnkre  tukre  k. 

2.  criticise  severely,  ^ukye  u^^na ;  dhajjiai 

ya  parakiiche  bakhema. 

To  cut  up  a  book  or  its  author  by  severe  criti- 
cism. Kitdb  yd  Hike  muaannif  kl  sahkt  nukta 
chlnl  kar-ke  dhajjiydh  bakhernd. 
to  he  cut  out  for,  laiq  ya  qabil  h. ;  isiedad  rakhna. 
to  cut  a  dash  or  figure,  tasvir  banana ;  tumtaraq 

ya  tamkanat  dikhina. 
to  cut  a  joke,  pbabti  kahna. 
to  CMt  capers,  khel  kad  k. ;  alol  k. ;  kilol  k.  [k. 
toeutdotcn,  l./«W,kat(ialna;  cbhautna;  qalam 
2.  abate,  kam  k.;  gbatana;  minha  k. 
To  cut  down  expenses.   Khareh  meh  hnm\  yd 

takhfif  h.  [»'ra  dcna. 

to  cut  off,  kat  dalna ;  alag  kar  d. ;    bhutta  sa 
to  cut  oiU,  l,  (clothes,)  katarn^;  qata  k.    2.  ex- 

dude,  cbhaiitna ;  alag  k. ;  dur  k. ;  bahar  k. 
Z.out'do,  barh  nikalna;  sabqat  le  jana. 
to  cut  short,  1.  lessen,  gbatana;  katna;  kam  k.; 

kotab  k.     2.   interrupt,   bat   katna;    qata 

kaiam  k. ;  band  k. ;  rokna. 
to  cut  the  acquaintance  of,  yar!  kut  k. ;  kutti  k. ; 

yarana  chhotna ;  dosti  tark  k. 
to  cut  tha  cards,  tarasbna  (tash). 
to  cut  teeth,  dant  nikalna  (bachche  ka). 


CUT  1 

Cat,  V.  n.  \.dotht  tnork  of  a»  tdgtd  tool,  kata&; 

kutariii ;  trft$hu&.' 

Thi«  tiiLEe  cull  welt.      Ytk  tUfS  IhUi  cAalti  Ini. 
i.pfr/orm  l/ie  ojtrathn  of  ttiviiUtig,  kairl 
jlu&;  kiitnai  kwt  jaiii;  (.atiiil;  juda  b,;  aUg 
h. ;  aUliilub  liu  jauS. 

V/hea  the  tarth  •is  reirty  to  r<it  the  uppfrpu-l 
in  riilitieil  AitbtuirddibBtaaCMwbkfi  liilimW, 
\iy  »  nniiiKil  iaalUiat,  affmc  Arbtlknal. 

Jt.b  daAt  ntkilia  ia  halt  huik  to  Apur  It  hint 
mint  eiiw*  w  ritjfii  jfitd  Saijo  K  i«»eAcA« 
lull  f  u<Jrat  K  op  lie  6p  iar  Utc  AoiA. 

S.(i'i  cardi,)  tnt^hti&i  kUiuU 
4.    rxH    1-apiiiti/,     bba^na;     bhig&  j&u&i 
chnmpftt  b. ;  tu^a  bha^na. 

In  cut  uNt/  c^ij',  bU  cbhant  k. ;  qaia  6urfd  k. 
to  enl  and  ran.  tiifa  bhf>i{ii&;  ohninpat  h. 
ta  cut  in,  twishnii  <tis  kheliw-vale  muqarrar 
karne  ke  liye.)  [kiiUu 

Cut,  n.  I.  ijatA,  cliliil;  charkft;  zakLmi  kbut; 

Ue«|Wrate  eiiti  niTiit  liuve dupernle  cure«.ProT. 
Oiihre  gkdo  tt  gakra  iltj. 

i.ditiiion,  kit;  katl&;  \<Ax%;  chhaAt; 
p&rcha;  kirnch.  3.  eliaiinel,  kat;  katau; 
n&l&;  db&r;  db&r&;  nahr.  4.  M^raWn^,  khudi 
Lili  tnsvir;  naqq&sbi;  kaodah-taavlr. 

A  wood  cut.     Inkri  par  Undl  kQl  toMr. 

5.(mtaT<U.)  kit;  ttuHsh. 

Whuia  cM(  i>  it)   Kii  ti  tarOih  hi  iSH  hai. 
6,  ihape,  byoi'it ;  tarash ;  qatl. 

A  bnrd  of  formal  Cut.     Maqatt^  dMl 

eut  vnd  lofiq  toil,  lundv  aur  dum-dar;  chhoti 
b>,rl  pQ&ub-v&le;  itl&itdna;  amir  faqir;  ftmlr 
garib;  chboto  biife  :  abarlf  o  wozl, 

a  thort  TiU,  aiAhi  r&atnb. 

tfi  fftM  a  eiU,  b&th  lagaua ;  Iiath  mirni ;  sakhra  d. 

to'iit  l>j  llie  tluirteil  eat,  Hldh&  j&ii&. 

Catanmas,  adj.  khSl-kl;  jildl;  jild  ko  apar-kll. 

eut'ineoui  etii^'oii.laeUiua ;  pakea ;  phuueE  jibofe. 

CnLicle,  u.  [Skr.  *ku  to  cover] 

l.tpidtrniii.'^WW;  ohamiit;  post, 

2.  {Bot.)  bakkul ;  clihilkE ;  chbftl;  post.  [hai. 
Calii,  II.  (iti«i/.)nalohamrajoibill]kDDluhel]otl 
Cntlau,  II.  cliau^I  mu^l  hit!  talv^r;    ktilndi 

sabclu;  sbvusber;  naif;  tega.    [beuhiie-val 
Cntlit,  u.    cbburl   cbftqQ   va^aira    baii&iie   j^ 
CatUry,  11.    I.  hardtearr,  dhar-dar  \S  kitne  ka 

uiuai'.   S.  the  buiitirst,  tbhiul  chaqu  bailee 

ylk  licchiie  k&  pesbab. 
Cnt-ptrje,  II.  jeb-kati&;  gnth-kntS;  klw-bur. 

A   cut-purj*  ia  s  sure  trade,  for  he  liatli  ready 

money  when  hii  work  ii  il-re.  Pr(iv 

Qalk-katlhai  pakkd  Idn.jab  baaS  jab  /lixii  tlfinl 

Catter.  n.  1.  vilio  or  loliat  fuls,  kStneT&K 
biu'iiida;  qite.  S.  on  iutlrwuait,  k&tos  ki 
Kin;  saraulft;  diir&nri. 

3.  (Navt.)  ek  niaatal  ki-jab&z. 
Cut-tbroat,  adj.  tabm;    gala  kfitne  Titt;  be- 

laiiQi;  kattar;  gar^lan-mftr. 
Cat-tbToat,  n.  gal-katU  j    pbAusI  h&ril;    pbaasf 

dev&;  kbCD-iez;  jiill&d ;  q&tilj    qasil;    gar> 
dan-kushj   tndEl;  aau;&i 


DAB 


Catting,  part.  adj.  iharjp,  tartaitit,  chabbtlfani; 

tIkb:i;teK. 

A  cuting  ramuk.    CAuMll  Ml,  tin  In  bit; 

t,xkhl-bdl. 

Catting,  o.  \.inciii<m,  kntSI;  katrSI;  kl(; 
tai'iUh.  2.  eAi/i,  cAop,  cbbipti;  kfitl&;  cbhS^ 
tan;  chit.  [daiir;  dauri. 

CjcU,  a.  1.0'  bit  in  tf-c  heaven*,  cbarkb  ;  tttbql ; 
i.  an  infti-val  'tf  lifiu.  jug;  quran. 

tffele  of  japiier,  qiiin-us-sadaiii> 

eyde  of  the  tun,  attbnl^  baras  k&  jug. 

(^olold,  n.  cbakka'r  ke  uuqlon  ka  ohnklur; 
jaise  chalte  paivo  ke  ek  ek  jui  klalaggardiib. 

Cyclone,  II.  [Gr.  inkloi,  Skr.  knulr,  U.  chaUnr 
circle]  ubakkar-dar  bavi;  bnri  tes  bavi  jl 
Biidbl  jo  cbnkkar  khali  baij  obau-di^i  ;& 
kociya  hftva. 

Cyclopean,  »<]'}.  deo-^.  [mabbxaii-ul'UlQm. 

CycIopEBdia,   jlncy  do  podia,  n.  majmSe  ulBin; 

Cyclops,  u.  YQiitii  ka  kbjali  ek  anklii  deo, 

(^C>iet,  n.  bans  ka  bacbcla, 

Ci/gatti  from  grey  turn  wbite.  £acM. 

Jiant  le  bachdtt  pakU  ekiUciArt  ImttKaiii,  pUf 

dhanU  ko  jatt  haih. 

Cflindet,  n,  [H.  LolhA  oil-mill]   dandi ;  belan; 

poiigK;  nal;  chou^i;  kotbl;  ttiluu ;  uatuKi^ 

iio-i-niustadEr. 
tylinder  of  a  yiMi,  sumba ;  — o/  a,  tleaM  raguu, 

kiithi ;  —of  a  tugar  mill,  lath. 
Cjliiullical,     adj.    bolau-3&;    ual-diri     kopii- 

dar ;  ustuw.iiia-nuini. 
C^bal,  n.  [Skr,  kumbha,  a  jar]  jbinjb;  jali- 


j"l; 


.lajiri 


;  khni 


Cyuic,  Cynical,  adj.  [Lat,  tan-it    A.    kail,  H. 

ii.('(iad.igjk.ntii;  bbauiikta;  rQkba;  kutil; 

turahrO ;    kaiinja-iafi.  [hadftf-i-nig»!i, 

Cynosnra,  n.  qutlillara;  dhuniiara;  maniar; 

WUei*  |)crh»p*  oomo  beauty  lies, 

The  epioixre  of  neighbouring  ejef.         JftlM. 

Jalrak  gar  liai  toAlnjo  aah-pira. 

nhi-bizth  kd  hti  MwS  tirA.  F.  C. 

Cypher,  (Hpber,  n.  bindl;  aifar;  nuqtiu 
Qrpresa,  n  {l/ie  (nv,)  aarv  ;  aauaiibar ;  abamahid. 
Cyprian,  n.  1.  C^prua  k&  b&abinda. 

2.  lewd  lEoman,  cbbuial. 
Cyst,  n,  pip  ki  tbaili, 
Czar,  11.  Kils  ke  ijb^hiiiabah  )sA  laqab. 
Czarina,  n.  mnlkali  lius  ka  Inqab 
Czaiowits,  ti.   qjii.sar  i-Ka^   ka   ba(S  bete  U 
laqab ;  Bils  ka  woli  ahd. 


Bait,  V.  a.  (H.  M/i  tap]  1.  strike  fftntls/j  <u  mA 

a  toft  or  laaist  ivbstanef,  cfaupariift;  lagioi; 
piichilra  pberua;  potna;  pota .  phenA; 
Iboani.  2.  sla]<,  thapki  d. ;  giiddt  blunnl; 
tbappar  mai-ni ;  diapat  ji  taniSncba  Likani. 
Dab,  n.  [H.  rfAap  alap]  I.  a  gmlU  b!ow  tcili 
ththand,  dbnp;  dhapp&;  tbapki;  dbiti^; 
tbappa^ ;  ctduU  j  (^ft(«kao ;   tavla^ha. 


DAB 


165 


DAL 


2.  a  Mlful  hand,  saghaf ;  ohstur ;  cWftk ; 
kanar-mand ;  k&rlgar ;  ustid. 

He  it  ft  dab  at  it.   Woh  u  mek  uiM  hoi. 

]M)ble»  [H,  4obnd  to  wet]   v.  a.  gila  k^;   zar& 

'dobftui;  bbigi>D&;  tar  k. ;  nam  k.;  clihifak- 

ni^  pftni  men  gotft  den&;  dobu&;   dob&   d. ; 

markou& ;  cboparui.  [  Wiuman. 

I  dabbUd  the  wound  with  oil  of  turpentine. 
Maik  ne  gkdo  pe  tdrpin  kA  tel  ehupar  diyd. 

MM<tf  7.  n.  1.  tplask,  chhapchhapk;  cbhia- 
tam  ohhftti  khelua;  p&n!  ya  kicha^  men 
ibelnft;  chbln^n  unui;  cbhlut^m  se  kheln&. 
S.  work  in  a  digkt  or  superficial  manner, 
HttBail  taor  par  k.;  surairl  ^em&;  kabhi 
kabbi  k.;  &prl  taur  se  k. 

IliKblir»  n,  a  superficial  daibler,  at2I;  slkhtar; 
auftfl;  nira-hakim;  nlm-tar;  kacbohi;  be- 
Qstidi;  ni-gura.  [murg&bl 

OiMl&,  DidApper,  n.  [H.  dvhki  dive]  battakb ; 

Da  capo^  adv.  [Lat.  caput,  S.  ka^  head]  Hd  se ; 
ahurft se;  pratham se;  iiaesire  se;  az-sar-i-nau. 
D.  ob&ndl  si  jbalaktl  macbhli. 

JMtfX  n.  (Pros,)  bhagan  ( —  w  w) 

Swtylknnaiusy,  n.  angusbtari  y&  cbhallek!  fiO. 

Ba«tylolog7,  n.  bath  kl  alif  be  te. 

IMt  Baddy,  n.  [0.  Lat.  tala,  Skr.  tOta,  H.  m, 
d§d£[  did&;  b&ba. 

IMUle,  n.  {Slang)  b&ib ;  mntthL 

Tip  OS  your  doddle/  HdihrniHof 

Btld|j4obg-leg8>  n. 

1.  ek  qism  k&  kir&  jis  k&  badan  cbhoU  aar 

tiAgen  bar!  hot!  bain;  fint  (panS  kS  kiril);  lam- 

tangH  kif&.     2.  a  long-legged  person^  1am- 

tsAgH;  lam-dbek. 

Ihibdil,  n.  nargis  ki  qism  ki  pbul     [na;  sirS. 

Blfti  adj.  (Seoteh)  i^gal;  b&ol&;  kbabtl;  diva- 

JLn  you  daft  t  Turn  pigal  to  nahih  ho  t 

Olgg«r,  n.  1.   kbanjar;   cbhud;  kat&r;  teg; 

jamdhar.  t.  (Print.)  ek  kiidb&D  (t). 
bhe  at  daggers  drawn,  cbburi  katari  b. ;  sbam- 

sher  birabna  b.;  janl  dasbroan  b. 
to  look  daggtrs,  qasai  ki  niglh  dekhni ;   tundl 

se  dekhnft;  ph&r  kh&ne  ko  daufni. 
I^gl^DniKl^  ^*  a.   latberu&;  alQdah  k.; 

cbikUnE ;  lasaiindn& ;  mail&  k. ;  latbar  pa- 

thar  k ;  sinni.  [)&  maila  ad  ml. 

Baggie  tail,  n.  pbQa^;  cbirkiu;   agboil;  galiz 
Saggla-taJl,  Daggle-tailed,    adj.   lith|A-hu&; 

maili  kacbai^&;  &lQdab. 
Ihgurrotype,  n.  ch&ndi  se  mulamm&  klye  bu$ 

tinbe  ke  pattare  par  aks  se  tasvir  ut&me 

k&  tariqa  y&  fiin. 
IfeQjy  adj.  rozioab ;   din  dink&;  din  bhar-ki; 

na^narra  k&;  har-rozki;  ae  din  ka. 
ifA§  siocount^  ros  marrah  kk  hisil^b ;  din  din  ka 
;  din  din  ka  kbata. 

hook,  ross-nima;  roz-namchab. 
diOf  ftod^  daUp  U^d,   ros  ki  roti;   petija; 
;  khflrak ;  khflrakl;  roal ;  kburdani ; 


lUlir  jN^MT,  roianak  akbbar  ya  parchah. 


daily  pay,  rodnab ;  yaumiyab ;  wtfrifa ;  kaf^f ; 

dihari. 
daily  wages,  roz  k!  mazdfirl ;  dhi  jangl ;  rozadail. 
daily  wants,  zurQriat-i-roz-marrab. 
daily  work  or  t  isk,  roz  ka  klm. 
Daily,  udT.  din  ba-din;  aS  din;   anti-din  :    hftr 

roz;    roz    ba-roz;    roz;  priti-din;    Rimjlke 

tisou  din ;   diyas  divas ;  roz  roz ;    ynutnau-fa 

yauman ;  nit.  [ii&z  o  neraat  se. 

Daintily,  adv.  nazakat  se;  baiiki  se;  maze  se; 
Daintiness,  n.  nazakat ;  latafat ;  komaltaS. 
Dainties,  n.  pi.  khir  kbaiid  ke   bhojan;  halT& 

pQri;   lazfo  chizen;   tar  mal;  mobanbhog; 

tasmai ;  khas  pat! ;  nafis  kbaue ;  neitiat ;  ne- 

mateii ;  cbak  cbak  launde. 
Da*!nty,  adj.    1.   tootJisome,   maze-dar;   savad; 

lazlz ;  lazzat-dar;  latif;  ba-inazab ;  zaSqe-dar  ; 

kbush-za^a. 

Dainty  bits 
Make  rich  the  ribs.  Shak.  Love'i  labor  lost,  L  I. 
Khtr  khdnd  bandve  tdhd. 

2.  delicate,  iiazuk ;  latif;   batik ;   komal ; 

pakizah;  nafis;  su-daul;  kbush-qatE;  kbush 

aslab;  kbush ;  tobfa;  umdab.  [waist.  Tenny$on. 
I  would  be  the  girdle  aliout  her  dahity  daioty 
^dsh  bantd  aanatn  kd  maiA  patkH, 
PatU,  dubli,  lacKaHl  ut  kat  kdf  F.  C. 

3.  fastidious,  nSzuk-pasand ;  takalluft. 
Dainty,  n.  uazuk  ya  nafis  cbiz;  nemat ;  maha- 

prasid. 

Dainty  maketh  dearth.  Trov. 

Takallufmeh  hoi  takltf  tardtar. 

Dairies,  n.  pi.  (Slang)  cbhatiyan  ;  dadh-dan. 
Dairy,  n  [Lat.  daeria,  0.  £.  day,  Skr.    dugdh, 

H.  dud^  milk]  shir  khaua;  dadb   nikaliie  ka 

kar-kbaaa ;  dadh  bilone  kX  jagab ;  makkban 

Tale  ka  kar-khan&. 
Dairy-tarm,  n.  makkban  aur   patilr  banane  kf 

jagah ;  makkban  aur  panir  ka  kar-kbaua. 
Dfldry-maid,  n.  [M.  E.  deye^  M.  daiy^  a  maid} 

gualan ;  ghosan ;  gopi ;  gajri ;  dadb-vali. 
Dais,  n.  cbabQtra;  sbahnasbln.  [phul. 

Daisy,  day's  eye,  n.  (j^.)   ek  chhota  suthr& 
Daker,  Dak'r,  n.  das ;  dahaku ;  dahal. 
Dakoit,  n.  daku ;  dai^ait ;  qazzaq  ;  khalait. 
a  gang  oj  dakoits,  dilkuon  ki  dliar. 
Dakaiiy,  n.  dakaiti;  dika-zaiil;  qazzlql. 

Dakoiiy  about  to  be  oi>mmitted.  Ddkd  pirne-vdUU 
to  commit  dakoity,  d^ka  daina  ya  mai  na. 
Dale,  n.  [H.  cfAd/ slope, declivity] k bud;  ghltl; 

nasheb  zamln ;  darah.  [^oend.  Thomson. 

Where  monntaiuB  riae  umbrage<>uit  dales  de- 
Vitchepahdr  kaih  jahdh,  utre  hath  iabzghftiydh, 

bales'man,  n.  khad  ya  ghatl  ka  nihne  val&. 
Dalliance,  n.    rang-ras;  rau^-raliyan ;  rag  o 

suhag ;  rilo  chao  ;  bos  o  kiullr  ;  cbama-chati; 

ikblas;  ikhtilat;    naz   o  uiyaz ;    h&o-bbao; 

nakbra ;  nakbra-bazL 
Dallop,  n.  jhar;  guchcbha;  guppba. 
Dally,  ▼.  n.  [loel.  dvala,  P.  der,  H.  ^hU  delar] 
1.  delay,  der  k. ;  dhil  k. ;  dirang  k ;  atn- 

laha ;  yaqt  talna  ya'zaya  k. ;  dafa-ul-vaqtl  k. 


2.  rport,  klielDk ;  kilo)  k. ;  khil&il  l^- 

Bha  dalliit  wilh  tb«  wind,  and  scomi  the  iud- 

Shak.  Richard,  iu.  1.  3.  | 

Har/I  It  kktltt  ^at,  nOi'iA  etir4(r  lUmi  ka. 

8.  ii»r  foiidUnrj  or  wflnfonntM,  r&i)  chao  k.  ; 

chQiiii  olati  k. ;  bus  □  kiitlr  k.;  chuchle  k.  ; 

lAi  0  iii}'iU  k. 

Sam,  n.  a  female  jarent.  mi  (otiau-pava);  (Con- 

tenp.for  woman,)  maljia  ;  iiiriman. 
Dam,  II.  [M.  H.  G.  lUk^  U.  f/iam  restrain]  push- 
ih  ;  bauil ;  d&t ;  rok  ;  meudti ;  riik&o  :  p&l. 
Dam,  dam  oat,  v.  a  band  v&piiahtahbiadhu&; 
band,  dit,  jfi  rok  Inj-Sui  ;  rukai  k. 

I'll  lur<  tb(  ciirreuc  id  tbii  pl&ce  ifanswd  ap. 

Henry,  IV.  pi.  I.  iii.  1. 

iloii  ehdhts  huh  H  tahrt/i  injagnh  ruljdjrt. 

Damage,  n.  1.    iniwy.    hln ;  nuqain;  gti&t&i 

bi'^&r;  toH;  Z&mr  ;  xljSn  ;  khisi^ra;  sailma; 

tat    )ihut;  bag;  |i&e'tnAiI;  kbalal;  gneaud; 

iieb,       i.    (pi.    ioic)    rejaarution,      harja; 

jiirui&\iah ;  diiid ;  t&vaii  •  mukiftt ;  barj&ua ; 

jabri-iniqsan. 
lau.if  damnot,  bin  k  ;  DHqsftn  k.  yS  pahutkchS- 

I1&;  bigiriii  ;  zarar  piihuuchaiji. 
tuttain    damagt,    nuqs&n,     khisira,    y&     tott 

utUaiia  y&   aiLbuI ;    khisSi  i    parui ;    gbtt4 

sahii&-,  harja  h. 
Duntgs,  V,  n.  b&u,  nuqsftn,  khiBSr&,  toti,  gbftU, 

liyftii,  ;3   zarar   paliuncb&DS ;    liarj    dSiIita ; 

bta&fii&;  toriA  pbk>r»li;  aadma  ^K  oia^anat 

pulium  hiiiiS. 
Damageable,  ailj.  q&bili-nuqs&n  ;fi    mazarrat. 
rfa'iMi^Mtie  <;(»((»,  h&ii-jog  bastO.  [niiiqarrar  k. 
aisHi   dimaget,    harjS,    ta-'hkbli    k  ;    kliis&ri 
dania^ei/or  defama'inn   of  character,    hurmat 

bab&i  hirji  iz&'iie  hurtnat-i-urfi. 
dam  'git  for  ptrioaal  injury,  lam&ii  faald. 
/laiiial  damaiK»,  barjliia  barie  nam. 
Damaik,  adj.  [U,  darnak  lustre]  Ul;  aurkh. 

Laiaiuk  chetk.     Ouli-r«tluar. 
Damaik  rule.     SurUi  gulai. 

Camai'c.    n.  [aflar  the  name  of  lie  Hty    Da- 

vfitrvi.]  iMmi'viix ;     bOte-dir  jl   phOl-dilr 

Bafed  kaprij   nmshnjjar,  [knpj*. 

d^ma»k  lilk,  u.    mushajjar;  bflte-dlr    reshml 
(fantoti  (fe«^,  n   daTniuhq  ki  isj^t,  faulad    ;i^ 
■  kl.efl;  faiillidi  dami-hq. 
Dams,  n.  baitS;    biUI;  begam  i  bnbQ;  sahlba; 

r.:illknl;  raoi;  khitQu;  sihib  i-khlnah. 
Dami.  V.  a.    1.  (Theol  1  narak-blsf  k.;  jahan- 

nuiti  ji  dozakb  mou  bhejni. 

i    fo^id-m'i,    huii   batlSni;    phitkftrna; 

liiiat  k.;  inaUu  k. ;  mardad  k. 
Damnable,  a'lj.  1.  narak  jug;  dozakhi;  dnzakh 

ke  l^vaq;  l&na'i;  niaiun;  phitkii-a;  phitkir 

kiiiiii-t;  lauat  ka  niiii. 

2.  o^'io'iJ,  EiibQn  ;  zisht;  karlU;  makrOh  ; 

oafrat-au^ez ;  gbinSont. 
Damnation,  n.   1.  (Tfi'ol.)   iiarak   yS    dozaVh 

ineti  bb^jnl.    ^-  foiidemnatioa,  iKnat;  phi(- 

k&r;  dhatkKr. 


6  DAN 

Damp,    adj.    [Dan.    damy,    H.    bhsp,     steam 

moist,]  slli;  g)l&;  nam  ;  inartQb;  adJi-allkhE, 

lo  grow  damp,  B[in& ;  nam  ho  janfi.         [ael&b. 

Damp,  n.  1.  moirlure,  nil ;  tari ;  nam] ;  nitUiat; 

2.  df.pteinon,  itdftsi;  dii  glil;  afaurda^L 

I  thohe  damp,   kue.    khacte,  yi.  kh&n   kl  gbutu 

I       yS.  bhaHak. 

I  fire  damp,  bharakiie-vill  naml 

Damp,  V.  a.  1.  moi'«<cn,  zai-a  tnr  jl  gi1&  k.; 
I  markoni;  nam  k.;  alia  k. ;  i^l  yi  naml 
I  (leiifi;  martab  k.  2.  d'preu,  afsurdabk.; 
dil-Hlr  k.  ;  jf  bnjhioa;  aaril  k.  S.  reitrtt'n, 
rokiia;  ebaiSdi;  b.iithiiiS;  past k.  [eII;  UH. 
I  Dampislmejs,  Dampness,  n.  numi;  nitllbat; 
I  Damsel,  u.  iarki;  chhukri;  kanniyft;  kuirf; 
I       p^ithivii;    paUkbi;  doi^bl^a;    ni-kaikhudt; 

nau  ja^Eii  auiat ;  bakrah. 
I   Damson,  d.  &la  bukhftra;  ijjfts. 
Dance,  n.Li&ch^miijra;  uirt.  [tAiimaJt  minciDg.] 
Dance,  v.  n.  [Uotb.  lUnian,    H    t'.irak   shake, 
1.  itSuliiii;  raqs  k. ;  nirt  k. ;  gat  bbaruL 

Bhadiiwt  JD  the  giaMj  wain  danet.       Bm^ 
Si/ faux  mfli  la^jJuilU  bai.  [kiUk 

9.  naptr,    ncbbalua;    kuduS;    pUAdnl; 

He  duncf  veil  to  whom  EortunB  pipM,   PcBt. 
ifai  i>«e!i  union  kd  tachiU,  ha.i  hakM  jtaM 

ka  aththha. 
I'll  mike  (him)  danet  without  ■  p{p».     ProT. 
Deklio  kaM  nick  natiiti  kV>t 

a  eomptny  of  danring  teomen,  tiefah;  mujni; 

miijiikariie-vllljrSn.  [rSa-dl.lri;  bhagati>l. 
a  d'inciiig  bog,  iiacliamS;  iiatvi;  kaithak; 
a  dindng  dtrvith,  hil  q&J-v&ie;  sfll'I.  [raiHJt 

a  dancing  gtit,    tavivar;  lianL-hanI;  uaticUi 
danning  taatlfr,  adib;  ustid   jT;  mlr  jl;  lan- 

dijun  ko  ifillni  deiie^nali  j%  n&ch  sikhlne- 

-ins..  [nachati&;  hairSa  k  ;  tang  k 

make  one  dance,   uach    nathftui;  unaliyun   [>« 
to  dance  ih  a  rope  Of  to  dance  on  nothing,  nul 

ee  lataknl ;  phiLAai  dlyS  jins. 
uaget  of  dancing  women,  mujranl. 
DauoB,  V.  a.  iiBchviliil;  nachinS. 

Tbf  gmndBirs  laved  thn  «*I1, 
UftUJ  a  time  he  danctil  Ihee  on  liie  kDe& 

Shale  TitvtA»dpa»iemt,v.X 

Teri  dAda  (iir&  Id  Uikut  chaktt, 

Bitk6  pioh  ptjKejkli  ttK-it  liijhe.  T.  C 

to  dance  atundnnee,  kbidTnat-gtiEiil  ae  kbiiah- 

nQilI  b&sil  k  ;  pichbe  laga  ruhni;  bardam 

b&'.ir  mbai. 

Dancer,  n.    nnchnniyS;    nachvalyii;    nichm- 

valil;   uachne-vali;   raqqlLs;  raqqasah. 
Dandelion,   u.   ek    pliQl  jia  ke  pi-r    ke   pattt 
dniitileV'tl  haiu.  [lehSiraas. 

Dander,  a.   1 .  See  Daiidriff.    2.  (.S^an^)  gusei; 

Ute  te'iS  S  ga^g.      Woh  rii/l  gayA. 

Dandle,  v.  a.  [U.  Idndeln  lanuge,  H.  dSvM  fU 
vao'lering  about,  frnm  Skr.  d/tdaan  runmae, 
roumin?,  H.  dot  rnok]  I.  hil&na;  iichhilnl; 
kitdfcnii;  ihulani;  ghutimn  yA  hath  par  uaehi- 
na.  3.  amuie  tailh  trifles,  bahlaui  i  tilui; 
pbiilS^re  d. ;  phusliiiS. 


J 


DAN 


167 


DAR 


Biadrii;  Dandnifl;  n.  [W.  marwdoUf  from 
wuirWf  U.  mard  dead,  Bret  tan  scurf,  H. 
Mim  skin]  sir  lu  khnsbki ;  phy&s. 
Suidyy  n.  b&nk&;  rangili;  navelH;  albela. 
Itagvr,  n.  [H.  Jokhok  risk,  jhakkar  storm, 
blMt]  dfar;  khatra;  jokhon;  irasvasa;  khad- 
Aik;  Efidesha. 

Dangerg  are  oreroome  by  dangen.  Ptot. 

XKaire  ko  khatrtth  hhagdUl  Aa». 
Ikmg€rt  past,  Qod  ia  lorgotteai.  ProT. 

Ihtkk  %ar^  Bdm  hUrlL  Prov. 

Ml  iamger^  khatre  men. 

tofui  in  dttnger^  jokbon  j&  kbatre  mefk  d&lnfl. 

SMifBXOllS,   adj.    lifwo/e,  jokbo]^-k&;   khatar- 

2iik;    pur-khatar;     andesbazi&k;     soham- 

Dik ;  baul-nSk ;  mukhavvaf.     [kboi^  kl  b&t. 

m  iamyenxit  afair^  jokbon  k&  k&m ;  j&n  joi&- 

m  danfferouM  cAora^  t0r,pakk&  bad-ma&sb;  cbba^- 

koH;  baf^  mujrim  ;  sbobdl ;   sanglo  mujrim. 

m  damger^us  road^   kbatar-Dik  r&stab;   r&b-i- 

pnr-khatar;  buril  riUtab.       [b(z;  badm&sb. 

4mm§erou9  person,  kapti;  fas&di;  farebl;  dag&- 

BaBfmndy,    adv.     jokbo&  j&   kbatre    se; 

kbaof-iiftkl  se» 
itmgerously  ill^  nib&jat  bim&r;  qftnb<ul-marg; 

tedghiloJL 
Daagle,  v.  ii«  1.  latakng ;  latk&  rabD& ;  jbOmni ; 
jhQiii%;  pi^g  yft  jbote  leu&. 

Codnia  ba4  but  one  bed ;  so  abort  to  boot, 
That     bia    sbort     wife's    abort    lega    huDg 
dtrnglinf^  out.        Drydon.  JuvenaTi  Satiret. 
CkkM  fi  ekirpdl  thi  Sudrat  ktpdtek, 
Laaih  the  u»H  Mctl  $ijor4i  U  pair  Uk.  F.  C. 
He'd  rather  on  a  gibbet  damgU  [hra$. 

Than  mis*  his  dear  delight,  to-  wrangle.  Budi" 
Poland  kai  ddrpe  u$  ko  latakn^ 
Magar  dUofe  im  karfiz  wok  aiakn^       F.  C. 

3.  dangle  aboiU  or  t^fter,  hang  en,  plobbe 
hgft  rabD&;    dum   ke    s&tb   lagi  pbirnft; 
puiehbili  bani  pbirni ;  sfte  Id  tarab  s&tb 
rahnL 
Daagle,  t.  a.  jbul&n& ;  ktk&nft ;  bilini. 

To  dtmgjk  the  feet.    Pair  hUdnn, 
Sn^ATy  n.  picbh-lagu;  pauobb&l&;  dum-b&ll; 

diiin-gaz& ;  aurton  ke  picbbe  phime-Y&l&. 
JkmgUn  at  toilets.  £urke.  Hutn-ddn  ke  panchhdU, 
Dnkf  a^j.  [H.  4^  drown]  sill;  tar;  glli 

He  her  the  maiden  sleeping  found 

On  the  dank  and  dirty  g^und.    Shak,    Mid- 

night 9  Dreamt  ii.  8. 
Ue  ne  dekkd  ki  gm-i  $oH  hoi, 
OlU  klehar  H  maUi  dkartl  pe,  F.  C. 

S^ptr.  D.  [0.  H.  G.  tapkar,  H.  dUbhar  beavy) 
ebost;  gatbibui;  cb&klk;  sutbilL;  acbcbbi. 

Bqnpla,  »dj.'[Icel.  der^Hl,  H.  dfiahbd  spot.  E. 
^j»^H.{?a6  drown]  ablaq;  kabit;  cbit-kabra; 
dn-ni*gft;  pacb-rang&;  cbap;  gul-^r. 

dh|i|i/i hnp,  dappU-greg, sanjib ;  guld&r ;  ablaq. 

tifft^  T.  a.  chitkabri  k.;  dbabbe  d&ln&; 

giiA  gtt  7&  rai^gftrang  \l 

The  gentle  day 
Jhfpki  the  droway  eaat  with  spota  of  gray. 

8kak  Much  ado.  ▼.  8. 
MadUr  dma  dUdUt*  dkemll  nifutga-rndtal 


Dappled,  part.  adj.  du-ran^ ;  pacb-radgft ;  kal 
rango^  se  muDaqqasb ;  kabr& ;  cbit-kabr& ; 
titar  badll 

The  lark  begins  hia  flight, 
From  his  watch 'tower  in  the  skies 
Till  the  dappled  &vnq  doth  rise.         Mittan, 
ChandlU  karM  kaigd  pavwHz  dthySSt  te. 
Jab  tak  ki  sukah  »Adig  de  jalvah  dtmdn  $e,  F.  C. 

Barbies,  {Slang,)  batkari;  sarkarl  gabn&. 
Dare,  v.  n.  [Skr.  dhriah  dare,  H.  dhdras  cour- 
age.]   1.  be-bSkf  k. ;    dilerl  k. ;  jurat  k.; 
db&nis  bandbn& ;  bimmat  k. ;  mard&n^  k. 
I  dare  do  all  tliat  may  become  a  man, 
Who  darea  do  more  is  none.  SheJt.  Macbeth,  i.  7. 
Mairi  kartd  hAh  intdn  ko  zebd  hai  jo, 
Kure  it  ee  zyddah  na  in$dn  woh.  F.  C. 

3.  defyf  bimmat  y a  dilerl  &zm&n&  j&   pa- 
rakbna,  jaise  kabnS.  turn  kyft  kar  sakte   bo ; 
lalkarna;  kbam  tbokn^;.  &nkben  dikbina. 
Time,  I  dare  tbee  to  discover 
Such  a  youth  and  such  a  lover.         Dryden, 
Bald  dMmdn  aitd  koi  mujhe, 
Jo  dekiq  javdh  hovejaiid  ki  ye.  F.  C. 

Dare-devil,  n.  be-dbarak;   be-mab&bS;  nidar; 

sbaitSn.  rsbujE;  bimn*«t-dSr;  dil-chal&. 
Daring,  adj.  sttr;  sUr  bir;  diler;  mardina; 
Daring,  n.  bu*t&;  be-b&kl;  dileri;  mard&ugl; 

jurat;  bimmat. 
Dark,  adj.  [Da.  dunkel,   H.   dhundhld,    dJiud^ 

smoke,  Per.  tdrik,  S.  iamir,]  1.  710^  lighl,  aj^. 

dher&;  dhufidli;  audbklr;  tirab;  t&rik. 
Pitch  dark,    Andherd  ykup. 

2.  no</atr,  k&l&;  siy&b;  siySbl-m&jaL 

3.  {Met,)  gloomy  ud&s;.  gam-gin;  dukfal; 
ttj&r;  tirab;  t&rik. 

Without  one's  love  the  world  seema  daark. 
Bin  ydr  tamdnah  hai  nipaJt  Mrf£. 

4.  hidden,  mgetfrtous,  gfl^h  ;  gupt ;  cbbup&- 

bu&;  poshldah;  makhfl;  inubham;  muglaq. 

Keep  it  dark,    Kiel  »e  nuU  kaho  / 

What  may  seem  dark  at  the  firat  will  after- 

warda  aecm  more  plain.  Booker. 

Pahlepahi  jo  mubham  mdlUm  hotd  kai  piehAe 

woh  tdf  dikhdl  detd  hai. 

5.  destitute  of  knowledge,  j&hil;  l&.ilm. 
The  dark  ages.    Jahdlat  kd  zamdnah, 

6.  evil,  biir& ;  n&-pak. 

Dark  deeds.    Bwe  kdm  ;  pdp. 
Dark  designs.     Bare  irdde;  irdda-i-fUid, 
m  dark  night,  shab^i-daijftr ;  andberl  r&t ;   nis 
andbiy?rl;  shab-i-t&i  Ik.  [Krisbn  pakb. 

the  dark  \aJlf  of  a  month,  bad! ;  audberiL  p&kb ; 
Dark,  Darlmeas,  n.  1.  absence  of  light,  andbe- 
r&;  timar;  andbij&iil;  tamk&r;  t&rSkI ;  tang! ; 
sulmat. 

Don't  go  in  the  dark  t    iihdhitre  meh  mai  jdat 
Hen  loved  darkneee  rather  than  light  because 

their  deeds  were  evil    John,  iii.  19. 
Intdn  ne  andMre  ko  rauehni  $e  eyddak  peaand 
kiyd  kyoi  ke  wok  sydk-kdr  the, 
2.  ignorance,  jabilat ;  andb&-pan ;  l&-ilml. 
Darken,  y.  a.  1.  make  dark  or  hlcKk,  andber& 
k. ;  t&riki  k. 

They  [locusts]  covered  the  faee  of  tiie  whole 
earth  so  that  the  land  was  darkened.  Bx.  z.  15. 
WohUiddydnX  dunyd  ke  parde  pe  itne  ckhf 
gafh  ki  idridXarti  pe  afuikerd  ho  gayd. 


DAK 


16B 


Let  tb^ir  efu  be  darbttttd  tlut  thej  ma;  noC 

Be«.     Rim.  li.  10.     fp.iI  Hikim  pt  poniaA 

dBl  do  hi  uaK  dtkh  na  laicA.  ' 

Z.  eait  a  gloom  upon,  udl^uhh&ai;   gam 

piud&  k  ;  gam  meii  dSltii. 

4.  obicurf,  mugUq  k. ;  mubham  k. 

Who  is  thi>  tli-t  darkeneth.  oounne!   by  word« 
without  knawlfdge  I  /o&.   Kniii,  i. 

Yih  t-iaa  hai  ja  ii-igaijhi  bapit  apul  Mloii  n 
(fll'ii  ie  mnblum  kart  dtU  hai  I 

Saiken,   t.  n.  uidberi  b.  yi  ho  j^ui;  &&dherl 

chliini;  siijhU  nadeiifi;  dhiiDiilaiii;  t&rikh. 

Sarkiome,  nd..  aadbet&-s&;  dbiiiidU. 

rarky, Darkia, n.  E&uvli ;  sij&m ;  salonft ; malih. 

Darling,  n.  [H.  /dJii  from  lad  diUSr  fondliii(i] 

Udii;  lai;    iukhoS    kl    t&r&;   ifikhoA   Id 

gutli;  kalcje  klkor;  lakht-i-jigar. 

And  can  do  nauglit  but  viu\  lisri^arliii^'ilaH. 

Sftnt.  [aurtna  Xa  XLltc!  ^ai » 

Apat  batieht  U  marru  Ti€  litfl  rout  pTtnc  it 

Duliig,  arJJ,  lidll;  dul&il;  pijki-Jl;  rb^Uitij 
maiibSb;  ezU;  ohaahtn-obirig ;  dil-arHm. 

Darn,  v.  a.  [H.  rfjrar,  P.  <iaK  split,  break] 
rafil  k. ;  bhiir  A.\  marammat  k. 

Til  darn  ■l™kiHgi.      Mnu  rnfi  lama. 

Darn,  n.  [H.  rfoi-dl  thread]  rafii;  marammat. 

Darner,  n.  rara  giir. 

Bainet,  n.  [0.  F.  ifarne  stupefied,  H.  dhatilr& 

nAruotio  plaut]  rgi-grau,   A  gbla  jo  aij  ke 

BAtb  boll  hai. 
Daraing,  u.  rafa-gart. 

Dart,  II.  dIma;  nszl;  barcbhl;  gel;  ballam. 
Dart,  V,  a.  [H.  <ial  throw]  phefikul;  clialilai; 

4»l>i&l  cliii:i:Uni;  uilni&j  cbbo^iiL  [Drgdia. 

Th' int:iien  darl    tbeir  jtveliiu,   trom    iSu. 
Saaila-imT  pkihU  Auin   apm  n«(  dir  w. 
The  nun  darU  big  beami  on  the  BBrth, 
^tSh  lanin  p(  ajmf  Ii'riitii  lUtM  Aa>. 
Ur  what  ill  eye>  nuLligunnt  glinse*  dart.  Papt. 
Kiiii'M  h-a  ck-ahmi-tiad  ja  bai  ttatar  hai  diln. 
Dart,  V.  n.    1.  chhitaku&;    pa^&;    chalut; 
jLapntn^. 

Ti..  d*»r  dai-tcd  from  tbo  Uiiokrt. 
Jkfri  nek  le  hiran  jhaplS. 

2.(nj'iy>tis''i?),la|'apu&;kaundn&;lapakni. 
Daib,  V.  a,     1.  lAroia   with   vioUnee   or   hatle, 
taliift'ia;  patukui;  de  mirni. 

To  d-iik  a^riat  the  groiiiid. 

Z •""It  pt  lit  fnlra^  \  dharll  pt  patai  dfii. 

2.  put  Id  t'irwt:,  confound,  hij^til ;  sharmi' 
jA;  paibeniBD  k.;  gira  d. ;  dab&iia;  ;:baUii&, 

Ills  hopea  Wire  d^hed.    Uiii  amaaidtk  nil  jiaiii. 

8.  {Dnih  out)  rraie  hi/  a  stroke,  kat  dftlua ; 
qilaril  k. ;  tarishlii, 
doth  to  placet,  tak^e   tiikfS   kar   dilnft;  pish 

pish  k^r  duQi ;  reza  teiA,  kar  deuL 
Daiil,  V.  u.  chhalnhnil;  tikrAnSL. 

Ths  w.ives  duth  agumt  the  rock*. 
M^n-th  p>»Kir  1<  UJlrSn  k^ih. 

to  daefi  ihrn'i-jh  thick  and  thin,  aAdb&dbnnd 
miiuh  uUiiechalejS.n&i  kiiil  khai  na  dekb- 
n&i  be-tahMh&  Qnche  niche  bbSge  chnle 
jjiii.  [jiiiS. 

to  doth  tkrouffk  wattr,  hel&  mimi;  pini   men 


DAD" 

Dasli,n.  [H.cA«<]   1.  eoUiiion,  tbea;  tak 
tbokar;  dhnkkL. 

S.  tudden  nuift.  dhirl;  bilU;  daa(. 
A  bold  dcuA  at  tba  enemy. 
^uiintau  pt  tk  MStI  dhavi, 

3.  admixture,  infusion,  mel;  m 
puth;  amexiab;  mDi'at;  milauol;  oU 

Bad  with  ■  ilat\  of  purple. 
Sarkh  jit  mti  udAttU  lei  jkalat. 

4.  capacity  or  randiasat  for  {iwoi, 
muii!tment»,  dileri ;  tesl ;  turat  phi 
phurti;  jiirat;  clialftkl. 

He  hu  grsat  ditK.     Ut  mh  inrt  pHurlt  i 

5.  a  vain  ahow,  dikbiva ;  dikU 
namfld.  fi.  a  mark  or  line,  kbat  i-fasl  {- 

ta  cvt  n  dtth,  namOd   k. ;  tip  Up  dikh 

apue  ko  banSiilL;  dikhSua. 
Daih-baard,  n.  p&a  din. 
Dasbing,   adj.    naraQdJ;&;  bha^klll;  dik 
Bhikob-biii;  Bhekbi-b^.  [inard  ;  g 

Dastard,  n.  biu-dil;  darpok;  gidi;  bit, 
Daitari,  Baitardf,  adj.'  [H.  Au  a  alaTv, 
trai  fonr,  H.  (cdA  maroy]  ni-niird ;  bu 
darpok;  darphnkni;  giJi;  Us;  gandl; 
Data,   n.   pi.   darjirt   kl-bai   b&t;    m'arf 
niuanllamt;  mnq.idd&mlt  ;&   uraQAt 
tQmab;  milamit. 
Date,  n.  {of  a  arUing)  mitr;  tith;  tlrikh; 
Oiunael  ia  aerer  out  of  doit. 
BaiAh  har  vaqt  M  nekckkl,  [B 

And  baiidi  without  a  dult  the;  M;  ar* 
JTa^lt  A  lin  ki  bagair   lirikk   kt    laaaoHV 

jii!  kni. 

3.  duration,  muddat ;  k^l ;  vaqt ;  lami 
araab;  qa;&m;  baqa;  tbair&o. 
ab  U  afltr  diU,    miU    paii    hundi ;  ran 
huiidl;  tniySjI  hundi ;  tniU^^i^'hll^d^ 
aeeordintf  to  datt,  miti  r&r;  tirlkh-vLr. 
daU  to  run,  kasb^bi  mitI;  ml^iti  b&ql. 
doe  dale,  pakki  mitl. 
onl  of  dale,  pur&ul;  matiisk;  be-cfa&t. 
vp  to  dale,  i}    tak;  ai   ke   din   tak;  ab 
hanoji;  tirdam-i-iahi  Ir.  [kh 

Dat3,   II.    (Bat.)    t\e  fruit,    obhil&ra;   kl 
Data,  V.  a.  [Skr.  dd.    H.    do   give]    lirll 
miti   cbarb&(i&;    Urikh   likhu&    j&   ( 
miti  dagi)&. 
Data,  Date  from,  y.  n.  &«$riA  /rom,  kial  li 
larikb  aa  shiira  h.  y4  parirambh  h. ;  ( 
yiliigiii;  bumy&d  parnL 
Dated,  p  ad,,  mav.irrikba;  marqQmah. 
Dative,  ii-  [Lat.  do.  Skr.  rfJ.  ?6r.  deh.  H. 
givB]  (Gram.)  m.ifQl-beb;  sampradin-i 
hilat-i-iiasabi  ya  raafUliyat;  cbaturth: 
Datum,  D.  m&iam  ji  jaiii-bui  bU ;  fan. 
Daub,  T.  a.  [il.  4'A  dip,  ittaWd   sUin.] 
I.  tntar  lagiaa;   thapiiiL;  ckbopiib 
D&;  lesni;  b&tiu&;  bhartia ;  lathcfni. 
Hia  body  WM  douied  all   oier  with 
ViU  tanOm  ioddit  pill  nollt  nfii  M>i<.i 
Daai  your  hutU  vith  hauey,  and  ; 

have  plant;  of  Sie*.     Prov. 
Jahdn  guf  Kagd  pakdh  nakk^ifdi  Uiil 


DAU 


169 


DAY 


2.  pauU  tMnelf,  dob  d. ;  th&pnft ;  th&p& 
d6n& ;  motH  rang  U)arn& ;  l!pn&. 
Dftub,  n.  1.  a  smear,  dhabb&;  MM;  &ll!&dgi. 

2.  (Faint)  aiiM  ki  musavvari ;  dob ;  got&. 

Oanchter,  n.  [4.  S.  doktor;  H.  dfht,  Pen  dukhtar; 

sir,  dehitri,  from  duh  milk]  dukhtar ;  betl ; 

bitiy&;  putr!;  la^kl;  sutA;  sibiya;  laundijft; 

kuri;  bachchi;  dhi;  jm;  biut.    [wares,  Prov. 

DaugkUrt   and    dead   fish   are    no   keeping 

Betydn  our  mat*!  machiikifdh  rakhne  H  chU 

iiak€h  haiik. 

adopted  daughUr,  d}iei,rB.m  ki  puttrl,   yi  beti; 

god   llhai  larkX;  le-pSlak   puttrt;    dukh- 

tar-i-khHstah. 
itKi^ghier-tnluw,  babQ ;  badhtL 
tltp  daughter,  sautell  betl;  dukhtar-i-rab^b. 
unmarriied  daughter,  kannyH ;  ku&ri ;  doshiza ; 

Qi-kad-khud&. 
Ilaiint,  y.  a.  [0.  Fr.  danter,  H.  ddMnd]  dham- 

k&ai;  4&r&a&;  dabshat  dil&a&;   be^il   k. ; 

jl  cbhu^niL 
Dumtleas,  adj.   ni-dar;  be-Kibarak;    be-b&k; 

ba-hirfts;  be-khauf;  be-j&o;  jivat.    [Dryden, 
J^aunUtu  he  rose  and  to  the  fight  returned. 
I      itthd  ^'dkarctk,  jahg  ko  woK  gay(k. 

muuitleislj,  adir.  ni-dar;  ni-dar  ho-kar;  be- 

bikiQa;  be-khauf. 
BftTy,  n.  [Skr.  dalv,  God]  KhadIL ;  Mau1& ;  D&t&. 

So  help  me  Airy.  Inthd  Alldh  tcOld  ;  KavXS.  hdi, 
Bmj  Jone's,  n.  (Saiiors)  sbaiUn ;  ablTs ;  bad. 
tevyJone's  locktr,  n.  (Sailors)  samandar; 
maat. 

Gone  to  Dwg  Jon^t  locker. 

Chal  ham\  tkaryd-burd  hue;  gumr  gaU 
Dnt,  s.  [H.  (2W  a  crow]  ek  qism  k&  kavyH. 

Dsioi  lore  one  another*8  prattleu  Pro¥. 

ffai  kawe  ko  kawe  ki  boll  pasand, 

{Kkagjdne  Hag  hi  hi  bhdikd.  ProT. 

Crews  understand  the  language  of  crows.) 
Tawsdle,  ▼.  n.  ganvau& ;  vaqt  ganv&n& ;  tazyaiS 
anqit  k. ;  k&l  bit&n& ;  der  lag&n&. 

To  dawdle  away  a  whole  morning; 

Sdrd  din  gakwdhd. 

Oawdte,  Dawdler,  n.  austyS;  k&l  ba<£t  kame- 

«ai&;  waqt  zay&  kame-nalli. 
Bawk,  n.  d&k. 

tam,  ▼.  n.  [A.  S.  dagian,  Skr.  divas,  H.  din] 
U  grow   Ught,     pan  phatnS;  tark&  h. ; 
Uior    h.;    din    Bi)utlu&;     subaii.  h«;    plli 
phato&. 

'The  m^rmng  dewns,    Pau  phati  hcii. 
2.  i^'it,  ^urQ  h. ;   irambh  b. ;    m&zb.; 
iu]pdn&;  dikbai  d. 
Saviiy  o.  1.  hreak  of  day,  tafk&;  bhor;  fajar; 
nftr  ka  tarka;.  subah;    subdi-dam;  arun; 
sabar;  b&mdid;  pagah;  gajar  dam;  6paid&- 
dina;' bballSL    2,  beginning,  pabel;  ahura; 
Id;  &rambb;  &g&z;  ibtid&. 
lift  o&[A.  S.  dasg,  Lat  dies,  H.   dims,  from 
SkK  dfu  to  sbino.]  1.  pervsdf  from  sunrisoto 
din;  ros;  nah&r ;  aubeh  ae  sh&m  tak. 
Tkftfifld  thai!  iMvamckiy  Iran  Bight       Shak. 

2WMk  mgkt,  ▼.  1. 
MmdUmsk  fsitt  f^JmrUkuiOgmfiib). 


The  better  the  day,  the  better  the  deed.  Ph>T. 
Achehhd  din,  oehMd  kdm.        Pro?.      [Pruy. 
Every  day  has  its  night,  every  weal  its  woe. 
Sar  ek  din  ke  tdth  rdt,  har  ek  khudil  ke  $dth 

rat^. 
Night's  candles  are  burnt  out,  and  jocund  day 
Stauds  tiptoe  ou  the  misty  mountain  tops. 

Shak.  Romeo  and  Juliet,  iii.  5.  7. 
QandUeh  ehab  iti  huih-gaik,  avar  kkiUchUatl  ah 

fajar, 
Chotl  pe  dhwndU  leh  h  paf^ah  he  bal  hat 

jcUvak  gar.  T.  C. 

3.  twenty  four  hours,  rit  din;  Sthon 
pabar;  sbaboros;  sbab&nfi  roz;  tara&m 
din;  divas;  yaum. 

Fish  and  visitors  smell  in  three  day$.     Prov. 
Machhli  aur  pdhond^  litre  din  an-lhdond. 
{tk  din  pahond,  dUtre  din  an-khdond.    One 
day  a  guest,  the  next  a  pest.) 

3.  a  specified  period,  zam&aa;  daur; 
▼aqt;  umr. 

He  was  useful  in  his  day. 

Utne  apne  tamdne  meh  aehehhe  kdm  k9ye. 

4.  ifictory,  jae ;  jit ;  fatab ;  zafar ;  firo^ 
Courage,  soldiere  !  the  daji  is  ours ! 
Sipdhiyoh,  himmat  karo!  hamdt^fatak  hoi  f 

day  and  night,  rat  din ;  nis-din;    shab  o  roz; 

lail  0  nabar. 
day  before  yeiterday,  parsoA  (jo  guzar  gal). 
day  by  day,  bar  roz ;  din  ba-din ;  26  din. 
day  labour,  mazduri;  rozltia;  dib&rl;  dihSngf. 
day  of  judgment,  roz-i-jazl;  qay&mat;  mabshar. 
day  of  the  month,  mitf;  t&rikb;  titb. 
day  of  the  week,  vS,r ;  bilr. 
days  of  grace,  riv&yati  din. 
days  work,  din  bhar  ka  kilm. 
advancing  day,  cba^hta  din. 
a  day  of  the  lunar  fortnight,  titb ;  kban. 
astronomical  day,  najtUni  din. 
blind  by  day^  dinaundab ;  diy&fidab. 
by  dayy  din  men. 

civit  day,  iHt  din ;  sbab&na  roz ;  bis&bl  din. 
destining  day,  dhalta  din ;  urti  bel. 
every  day,  bar  roz ;  nit  din. 
every  other  day,  dOsre  din;  ekdin  blubkar-ke; 

dfisre  roz.  [roz-iid ;  Id. 

festival  day,  teobar ;  parab ;  kbusbi  ka   din ; 
from  day  to  day,   din   din;  ^m  ba-din;  ^oz 

ba-roz ;  pirt!  din ;  yauman-fa-yanman. 
tfi  open  day,  din  dab&fe;  din  dbaule;  din 

do-pabar ;  din  ke  chandne  men ;  kbule  Ukule. 

last  day  of  the  mimih,  ginti;  maakater. 

length  of  day,  dinm&n. 

market  day,  paith  ka  din;  YOaSkt  k&  roar. 

9ne  day,  one  cf  these  days,  ek  din. 

Well,  niece,  I  hope  one  day  to  see  yon  Itled 

with  a  husband.         ShiA.  Much  ado.  ii.  1. 
Bhat\jt,  ekdinwohm  hogd  H  main-  tt^h  ko 

bar  aahit  dekhUhfj^. 

on^s  days  being  numbered^  din  pfLre  ho  jiA&; 

gor  kin&re  lagna. 
the  day  being  far  advanced^  bahut  din  &y&  ya 

cba^hft ;  din  bahut  charb  gay&  tha. 

to-day,  adv.  Ij ;  imroz. 

To-day  me  to-morrow  thea.  Brov.  Jj  ncofil,  hd  <fi. 
lHj  men,  kalteif$;dMo,tog§ik  herd  pkeH,   Prov.) 


DAY 


Dfty  trdA.  Say-tpring,  a.  {See  Dawn.  1.). 
Day-dream,  II.  kiivil«iid1;  khny&U  pul&a. 
Day-Iabotar,  II.  luiuJQri  roiliii-d&r^  kameiii 
nafnr.  [bli>irk&. 

Day-atar.  n.  1.  noining  itar,  Bubfth  ki  t&i'&; 

9'>  alnkii  Clie  daj/ttai  In  th>  oeatii-beil.  JUtfMn. 

Din  U  Urt  ;(llU.i  ;laj  I'l  tank  ai  6ahr  miit. 

5.  thf  lun.  sflin'i ;  dinkar;  ftfUb;  ehnma; 

khiirKlLld.  [men. 

Cay-tlma,  aOv.  din  kn  vaqt;  din  ko;  oliitndne 

Day-work,  n.  din  kl  maedarl;  din  kS  "kirn. 

lass,    V.    n.     I     (tonf«,    olmudbi   k.;    ohak& 

«haiihdh  k.;  cbundhiykni.  [Sptmir. 

Whllo  fiuhlng  bmtat  »o  dnie  hi*  locble  *jtt. 

Ohaviain  iirntn  utkl  Uiitor  i/iiAiii  ku  rliui>H- 

lul  tarn  luufi.  U-^Stl  k. 

3.  eoi\fu*e,  bturifdfT,  gbabr&nft ;  kliabl  k. ; 
DusIb,  t  a.    I.    ovfrfoiBtr    with   light,    uhiiki 

chaiiiidb  k. ;  (stiundliiyftnlt. 

2.  lurprUt  viih  brittianes/,  ohatnak 
dikhlilDl :  bliarak  banftni. 

Ah,  fritnd  ;  to  datiU  W.  tie  vitti  il«!gn, 

To  rwia  Ui*  thougtit,  or  tuiiub    Ui>    li»rt  Im 

thine,  Popt. 

I^Sti  lurK  woA  haH.  ai  dou.  AaM  '.o  ih6ii. 

Paidt  magar  t<t  karyo  jaiU,  ikn^Al  aHI  V.  C. 

Daillfl.  V.  n.  1.  bs  omijaowred  la    light,   tir- 

niiiiuk;  chuAiibiyinlii  chnkft  cbftiiA<lh  b. 

I  dftr*  not  triut  tb«a  «y«.  [Drgden. 
Tbey  dauos  io  tniaU  tad  rfatifi  with  aurpriie. 
U  dl.klkoh  kS  hai-gii  naMA  (tfi<lr, 
Taajjuh  mth  dtmuikl.  aiidiitTt  hmA  ehSr.    i'.  C. 

Dauling,  adj  cliAmnktS-liufc;  tibku ;  rakhsbiA. 

De,  [ H.    dii    llirow,]vI-;  bl;  du-. 

De,  h'anj.  dd;  H.  id]  ki 

Dead,  adj.  [H.  dliar&  laid,  biti  passed.] 

1.  depiivtd  of  life,  mul;  murdirj  murdah; 
marilbu&;  faut;  mtitnvnfn. 

BritiK  bim  dtad  or  Jiving.  ShiJc. 

(/•ko  nurd  yd  jIlS  U  do  '  [Pror. 

Will)  give*  awiy  bia  good*  htlore  b*  ii  duiiJ, 
Take  >  beetle  aiid  knuok  hicn  ou  tbe  bud. 
Jo  mariK  it  paKlr  ll  dt  dpnH  nd^ 
Tb  h  Mogrd  Jar  do  tir  niki  lit.  F.  C. 

i.  deHilule  of  lift,  be-jin;  berOh;  be* 
dain ;  niB-jI;  nir-jlo;  murdab-sft. 

Diad  matter.     Slr-jia  bailtt. 

Z.  rt»«mhUitg  deaih,  marynl ;  murdah-s&; 
murde  kf  minind  ;  mirtO  samln. 

Dead  night.     NlkkandadhV  >«l. 
Dead  «l*Bp,     XhiuAb  i  giifial. 

4.  wilhaiU  motioit.  bo-barakat ;  atal ;  achat ; 
be-hii  o  barakat;  gair-mutabarrik  ;  murdi; 
■itbal. 

Dtad  weight.     Mardd-id  &«jA :  atal  bojh. 
AdtadBt\ai.  CKnp  chep;  «os»d(d  ;  aurdaal. , 

fi.  unproductive,  ak&ratb ;  hirth& ;  nir- 
libh;  nirartb;  be-Ur;  bcftSJi;  bo-sOd ; 
paffihua;  DikamttiA, 

Dtad  ilock.     Aharatli  plUiji. 

6.  dutl,  inaLid&i  BUHt;  iid&s;  afaurda. 

Dtad  cnlur.     Pklki  yd  Miiid  raiig. 
Dtad  fire.    Ifari  ig. 


7.  monaloiuna,  baiibar;  yaksln;  haiurlr; 

Mplt. 

A  dtad  hie).     Spat  maiddn. 

8.  sure,  bochak;  be-khnU;  k^I-  q&til, 

A  droit  cexttioly.  ficcAiii  RilAria/.fnitAdut, 
A  dead  4but.     X'drl  ffalt ;   mdrnc  tili  yi  qttH 

9.  wantinij  in  rtUifioiu  tplrit,  be-joah;  be- 
jin;  sard;  miiS;  murdah. 

la.  ploony,  twa;  sunolii. 
a  dttd  Mff,  lri[h;  llsh;  murdah 
a  dead  litat,  (Saeinj)  ghuf-duur  jia    taeit  kit! 

ki  bftt-  jtc  na  bo. 
a  dead  language,    l>e-riT&j,  gnir-inutuvvi^a  ;t 

matrOk  lablii;  pr^chln  boll. 
a  dead  Utter,  nianiitlkb,  be  kir  yi  birth&  (ql 

nQu,  figgyi,  vogaira);  Uqvlm-i-p&rfiiah. 

The  law  ban  beanae  a  dead  UUer. 

J$  qanSiii  par  ai   Idmll   ncJiia    hati;  ye   qSnttt 

maiiinU  lio  gayf, 

a  dsftd  weight,  Uah-sj  bhirl;  l)bari  bojh.    [men. 

dtad  a  head,  thlk  aidh^  y%  siiniii: ;  n&k  kt  Hidb 

dead  and  alivt,  sust;  mii&;  lakkaf  ke  miisGq; 

lindab    lia-shakl-i-murdab.  [guzosbt 

dead  and  gviie,  gayll  ^uirl ;  gayK    bltft ;  raft  o 
d»iid  a*  a  door  nail,  dtad  tu    mntton,    dead  at 

adooi-    poll,     niiirdii     mui     tnurdil;    djoi 

nifLtl;  mu&  lakkar  n&. 
t/«a({-£ea(,  dam  ho  cbtik&;  tbak  t»y&;  b&rgayl. 
dead   druni,   bad-mast;    laribKi;;    oti&r;  M- 

hosh;  garqlb;  madkoah. 
dead  letter  office,  l&virsi  chitthiyon  k&  daftar; 

dik-<jbar   k&  voh  siga    jahiu  M  be-pate    kl 

obitthi  vlpis  hoti  hai. 
dead  ioek,   1.  be-kam&nl  k&  tfiU. 
2.  (Afet.)  atkao;  ruk  ;   rok&. 
dead  nien'i  ihoet,  dndft  ke  bail ;  nilif  s. 

To  wait  (ur  a  pair  of  dend  mcn'i  thoa. 

DUdi  moringe  jah  bait  balfhue.  Pro*,   (divida). 

(When   tbe    grand  father'    diM     hi*    oi    we'll 

dead  tleep,   pakki    nltid;  murdo    ki   si   iiifid; 

kumbh-kanil  iiind. 
dead  tree,  mari-hui  per  yfc  darakbt ;  tbunt. 
deaduater,j>i.nt  k[    labr  Jo  ciialte  jahU  kfl 

plcbhii  tnkrati  bai. 
tlu!  dead  of  niglu,  (tdbl  rit. 
lo  eomt  io  a  dead  flop,    atak  j&n&;  ruk  jlni; 

bntid  bo  jftLi& ;  roka  lag  jftiu. 
Dead,  adv.  vAoUy,  bilkiil ;  sartLsar;  sampltna; 

nipat;  nihayat;  ai-had. 
Dead,  D.   1.  (of  night)  &db!  rSt;  suns&a  riC. 

2.  (/iMeiMoo'irrfMi, mare  log;  gayeguire. 
Deaden,  V.  a.     1.   impair,    gbatluft;  kum    k,; 

dblml  k. ;  kam-ior  k. ;  Bun  k. 

To  iJiurffA  tho  force  of  a  ball. 
Oe«d  kl  fMl  gkataa». 

2.  inake  dull,  inandi  k  ;  sust  k. ;  kuud  k. ; 
m&rni ;  be-ab  o  tib  k. 
Dead-heart,  a.  mardahdil :  arsfirdabkbltir. 
Deadly,    adj.  1.  fatal,    marfl;  milrak;    qltil; 
k&ri;  hamhal;  bal&kQ^  mohlik. 
2.  implarable,  kafft;  aakht;  j&ni. 
Ha  bore  him  a  deadly  hatred. 
Woh  tuki  Jiitl  daiKman  lAd. 


DEA  1 

Saad^-nightabftde,  n.  lahrilL  pkudL 
])ead-iiuroli>  n.   gam-gia  rtg    jo  mtirde  kl 
utlil  ke  8ith  bi^U  j&te  haiia;  mktami  jJL 
■Upe  k&  bftji. 
IlMditAu,  n.    Bustl;  afsurdagi;  be-Uri;  urd- 
mehrl;  dil-bardishtaj^. 

AwfiuM  of  %  limb.    Jm  fa)  roA  jIUd. 
Deadntu  of  an  •;«.     ZoZ-t-budrat. 
Dtadatu  of  tha  affscbiotu. 
4/fKr<'aA.<ltli;  tard-mArW  iaki  nfaid  kajanA. 
DMtd-«»t,i].  1.  (/njxininj()ju)fmeumill-bhagmt. 
3.  ahikirf  kittte  k&  tSk  men  baitbD&. 
3.  {Slang)  hamlK;  bills. 
D«td-iraU,  n.    Toh    divir  jia  mefi  khifld   aur 
mokfae  nft  bon;  bin  &lon  ki  div&r.        [bftvL 
Ditd-wlBd,  n.  (yaMl.)  mukbklif  ;&   nK-mtJlfiq 
Dea(   ftdj.    [H.    tia/    s   maaical   ioatrument,] 
I.  itaiUing  the  tente  of  hearing,  bahi  i ;  kar. 
IkiKfman  ara  quiok-ejad  lod  dutmilfut.Pro*. 
Bakrt  nigM-MittitrUtl*ban  Itoit  luUh,  [FroT. 
Who  are  lo  dti^  a*  thoaa  that  sill  aot  hear. 
Ut  n  bark-kar  bakri  kaunje  mnt  noAlA. 

8.  Hntmlling  lo  hear,  be-khabar;  magrl; 
maohlfc;  be-pairi;  be-fikr;  gifil. 

Da^f  to  naaoD.  Aqt  H  ih  nakln  tiuM. 

lo  (urn  a  deaf  ear  to,  b&t  na  Bunnft ;  iltifkt  na 
karnk;  tavajjoh  na  karnft;  suol  aa-aoiil  k. 

Stafan,  v.  a.  bahtH  karnft. 

Dtaf-mate,  a.  gOngk  babr&.  [gosh. 

DmSusj,  n.  babri-pan;  aiql-i-Amea;   gariiul-i- 

DMl,Dwloat,  T.  a.  [U.  ^al  throw,  dtai  to 
gJTB,  A.  3.  dal  a  portion,  H.  ^atij/d  a  buket.] 
dutid;  bUtcft ;  bb&g  k. ;  taqrim  k. ;  qiamai 
L ;  hiaa£  k.';  denL 

Dtal  thj  brMd  to  the  bungir.  JtOHok.  1.  viii.T. 
Skaioii  koraflbiilo/ 

OmI,  t.  n.  1.  moia  dittiilmtioM,  tdLAtot;  biaA 
k. ;  taqdm  k. ;  bhig  k. 

To  dtal  the  oardi.  T^A  hHitni. 
S.  tiajie,  bevhir,  beop&r,  leu  den,  ji   \Mx 
otArk. 

The*  bu7  and  aell,  thay  dtal  and  ttafflo.  Sontk. 
Weh  Im  dot  aiu-  tana}    itoptr  barte  AaM. 

3.  lo  AoK  trantaelioru  toilh,  muimll  k. ; 
bartko  k.;  wroUr  rakhnk;  len  den  k.; 
baratnL 

To  be  hardly  dtaU  with.    Sakka  tahna. 

4.  bthave  well  or  ill,  chains ;  baratiA; 
nlfik  k. ;  bhalK  jS  buri  L  ;  pash  SnS.  j 

To  deal  fairly.  Initffa  niySo  hirni.  \ 

It  dial  aceording  to  laic,  ha«b-i-z&btah  amal  k. ;  I 

tuub-i-Barisbti  taJTls  k. ;  mutibiq  qiuOn  ke 

peahiid. 
lodeal  hg,  achchbl  yl  burl  tarah  pesh  SnS. 
to  lUai  in,  maahgQl  b. ;  kir  o  tAr  k. ;  ur  o  kir 

nkhni;b«ob&Tk. 


bdtatwith,  anlOk  k. ;  bartio  k. :  tad&ruk   k.; 

beoblrk. 
SmI,  n.  l.quoHtitjf,  miqd&r;  mitrS.     [taqslm. 

3.    dittriiiUioH,   {of  tardi)   lAi^t;   bhIg; 

3.  pme  board,  ob^  ;&  aanobar  k&  takhtah. 
a  ynol  Asl,  bahnt  >L ;  bahut  koohb. 


DmIbt,  a.  1.  betqArt;  banaj  karne-rtli;  dok&n- 
d&r. 

A  diattr  in  hwdwara,  ZoiUJb  AiMh  iedk»e^lS. 

2.  (o/c(inf«)tIsbbintna-?it&;qIsim-i-tiah. 

3.  {In  eomp.)  faroah;  farusbiuda;  gar; 
gkr;  wSiL 

a  double  doakr,  du-bheajB;  riy&-kir;  afl-tn&r. 

DMliiig,n.  I.  biuwaeu,  kirobir;lea  den;  mu- 

&mlS;  Iev&  devi;   dtd   o   aitad.     2.   trade, 

■audSgrf;  tijimt;  hanej;  beub&r;   kharid    a 

fitrokht;  beo[Ar;   bauha^rat;   bai  o  abari. 

3.  Irtatmmt,  snlOk.  [k&rL 

doiiUe  t/ea/tfl^,  du-bbeayS-pan;  makklii;   rijS- 

fair  deaiing,  sacboba  mu3LU]l&. 

flaiH  dealing,  khari  miiimlk;  OS  muftmlS; 
■auhoLS  beob&r ;  Im&a  k&aaudS;  be-riy&I; 
a&d>!l ;  s&ds-miziji.     [bad-di^nati ;  be-ImSuL 

iiMfair  dealing,  kbo^  mu&mll;  bad-mnSmlagl; 

rur,  adj.  [A..  S.  deore,  H.  dular  Iddld.] 

1.  kigh-pneed,   nm^b^;  ka|I;    berbi;fl; 
bofh-molK;  tes;  garSn;  oba^-bi-bui. 

Be  that  aoiild  know  what  would  be  tliw. 
Need  be  ■  mercbvnt  but  one  jear.  ProT. 

JojSni  kai  kngi  farM  totm  tn^l, 
Wei  MoadSjar  koM  fa^al  ek  til.  F.  C. 

Till  obeapnat  of  ui  ii  ten  groMa  tea  diair.Skai. 
fail  h>  bk\  kam  auAiigt  kaik. 
i.  marked  by  teareily,    kamjSb;   nidir; 
kII-1^. 

Adcorjear.  Kllttd  lami'iHrdtainiat, 
3.belev»d,  azit;  pif&i«;  l&dlK;  duUt«; 
■^an;JSm;  mubib. 
dear  a$  th«  afple  of  the  eye,  Ukh  kl   putU  jt 

t&rft;  qurrat-ul-ain. 
dear  me,  th  1  a&oa  t  k|l  b&t ! 
dear  {to  a  child)  piySre ;  meil  j&ii ;  jtal. 
dear  {lo  a  mother)  aa)ni&&  jin. 
my  dear,  mere  pijiire;  mere  j^nl;  aib-i-man. 
to  hold  dear,    aile   ja   pijiri   lakhnS;    qadr 

Smz,  ady.  mabhgi;  garU. 

If  thou  attempt  it  will  coit  thee  dear.  Skat. 
Agar  turn  vtka  itnS  ekdkogt  lo  Junto  moAil;* 

Smi,  SUTf,  o.  piySA ;  j&ul ;  ISl ;  mahboK 
That  kin  I  carried  from  thee,  dear.  Skat, 

Corioiuinu,  T.  3. 
Jo  boKA,  (onan,  main  iw  teri  llyd. 
Swr  booght,  adj.  mafihge  niol  ka ;  gurin-bahi; 
gar&n  kharid  ;  gaiilA  qlmat. 

Star  bought  expericiioe.  Kio-ki  iltkl  iid  bit. 
Beu-ieller,  n.  manhg-molk  i  gar&n-faroah. 
DMTI7,  adr.  1.  with  ejection,  piySr  se ;  prit  ae ; 
mubabhat  se  ;  ahaiiq  se  ;  pit  ae.         lekahnA. 

To  loT*  oDi  dearly.     Sin   is   oili  rakknd   yd 

9.  grievotiely,  manh(;k ;  garftft.         [maruL 
to  tell  one'*  life  davlj/,    mSr-ke  marnk ;   Intake 
DMUrneat,  n.  1.  etutUneit,  gartni ;  teii  i  mi^ngl. 
Tbt  dearneu  of  com.  An^  yS  gMe  Idtt^ 

2.  preeioueneu,  muhabbat ;  ailE-ul-vi^O^ ; 
pijSr ;  ikhlSs. 

^e  deanuu  at  friendlhip.  IkkHle-i-dMtt. 
Dearth,  ti.[Z.-lh=ii.  thdtUte]  kitj  to^  qaha^; 
kamjkbl;  tangl;  ahabar  sbainli. 


172 


DEB 


VtaXk,  u.  I.  decto4e,    maiit ;   kit;  ajal;   qaE\; 
[D&rg;  niirt;  fani;  iiitiqal;  wafS^        [noAin- 

i)eath  kaepB  ua    ealenHu'-    Maut  Id   kot   raqt 
Tliere  U  no  medioiiio  >g«nBt  dtath.  Prov. 

Jfouf  H  iudA  dari  RuAln.  Prot. 

/Jdttt  defiet  tiia  doctor,  Prav.    JVuut  Ix  dge. 
baid  Aflto.  Prov. 

Death't  diy  is  doom's  day.     Piov.  ip  mart  jab 
parlu,  Prov.     (iiMr  roc  the  delugH.) 

DtittK  uimU  ub  eTB'j  vliere.  Ptot. 

JVoul  »tj3?aA  tai.  Prar. 

Stalli  d«Touni  Ifctnlv  M  veil  u  shMp.      Piov. 

Miiif  It  dgt  chiatt  bare  lab  baiibaT, 

(Before  destli  grrat  uid  laiall  are  equkl) 

Swiftly  flies  tlie  feilhsred  dcallL  J)iydtn. 

Pur-dOr  "lOHl  In  iirti  Aal 

Dtaik,  tlie  king  of  terren. 

Ma  u(  •»&  ^roH  hi  tardSr. 
i.  txtinclioft,  b^jli  jmiE;    nSs;   nestf;    nH- 
bttdli  ii&-paidi;  barhlli;  £av&l.  [Uur. 

8,  M(»in«r »/  dying,    maut   kl   dhaog  ;& 

A.  ifAitil,  which  I  sblior,    Slink.   AUt   taarat  le 
tnviKt  nn/njl  hat;  Ytk  bun  moui  luti. 

A.  ntue  o/  lieat/t,  maut  k&   ^ran,    sabab, 
vUllft  y&  mQJib. 

I'll  be  tlie  dtath  ol  you  one  of  thetB  days  '. 
Hi  na  ft  ifi'n  maiA  l<m\tl>  mil-  kl   {foJu/'gd  / 

G.  a  the'eton  a«  Oie  aymbnl  of  tkatL  pinjar; 
thfttrl;  miirdnh  ;  ustiikliau  o  post. 
italk't  jav).  dtalh'i  matUh,  maut  ktl  mQiib. 

lie  wu  snapped  from  diath't  jate. 
Mattl  kc  mink  mci  it  baeki  KaL 

aeeiiiental  death,  marg-i-iltiaql ;  oaujog  mirt. 
at  lUalh'i  door,  on  one'*  dealJi-beJ,  at  tlie  point 

of  death,  qaiib-ul-mai^ ;  jan  ba-lab ;  pa  dar- 

gor;  ctiiSg-i-sabari;  jamni  kinare;  lakrijon 

meu  ;  marnc  ko  ;  chalan-har. 
eaate  dtath,  xaac  dlliia;    marvii  dlliti;    halik 

karvaiii;  ktiQti  karvaiiL 
feign  death,  mniit  ki  Bflrat  baniiia ;  dam  churS- 

n&;  sails kheucbuB;  dameadboayicbarhaiia. 
nalurat  death,  maut-i-tabai  j  rog  y&  bimarl  se 

manii. 
premature  or  vntimely  death,  a-Hl  mirtj  be- 

vaqt  maut  -,  javau  maut. 
tpiritua/  death,  a-dliarin ;  pip. 
etoning  to  death,  sniigg&r  k. ;   rnjra. 
tuddtii  death,  marg-i-niafi.J&t ;  acbioak  maut; 

qaiilS  iiigah&ui.  [vazah. 

the  galft  of  death,  death't  door,  maut  ka  dar- 
to  be  the  death  of,  maut  )sa  k&raa,   bSix,  y\ 

mOjibh, ;  mSrna.  [biit^na. 

to  court  or  seek  one'*    death,   maut   chahua   j-i 
to  give  a  deilh  bloie  to,  mftr  diUii;  u&s  k. 
to  haHen  one'i  death,  v.  maut  ke  vaqt  se  pable 


to  put  to  death,  mix  A%\ah;  jan  Icnl;  qatl  k. 
Deatti'bed,  n.  bistar-i-ajnl  ya  marg. 
Death-bell)  n.  maut  ka  ghautil;  kilcb  k&  naq- 

qAmli ;  kos-i-rahlat. 
Death-damp,  n.  maut  U  paslnah;  dtt. 
Death-leas,  ad j   amar;  bc-matit;  abio&shl;  li- 

zavi! ;  li-yaiM ;  ajar. 
Death-like,  adj.  maut-sl;  BunfAn. 

J>ca(A-Uh  itilUiMt.    5aKt  Udlom,  wnnm. 


Death-rattle,  n.  ghDugrfi :  ghans. 
Death'i-head,  u.  khopd,  yi.  murde  kl  miMtj 

uaryut ;  kliappar. 
Death-struggle,    n.  jao-kani;    maut  ki  kash- 

maka^h;  tiiza. 
Deatb-tokea,  n.  alan^ll  i-mntit ;  marne  ke  Mir. 
Death-warrant,  n.  I.  {Lau:)  hukm-i-phlnal;  qat! 

kapaivaiiab;  bukai-i-maut. 

2.  (J/et)  uii'as;  na-unimedf ;  y&a ;  hirm&n, 
Death-watoh,  n.  safaid  kiri ;  kit. 
Debar,  V.  a.   \\i.  dt  give,  bar  a  bar]  b&f  lag&ni ; 

ark.;  rokiia ;  barajna;  mana  k.  i  li&z  rakh- 

ni ;  sad-i-rab  h. ;  toarruz  k. ;  iiiahrQm  k. 
Debaie,  v.  n.      1.  degrade,  gliaUiA;    ntlrni.; 

giriui;     bigirna;    kbot&    k.;     «ubuk     k. ; 

kaiiiqadar  k. ;  TaqargbaUoa;  darjakamk-i 

darjcaeiitat'ui;  puat  k.  i  kbailfk. ;  haqirk  ; 

oa'^ruu  se  giraua;  salil  k. ;  adar  ri3u  gliataiil; 

izzat  bigirniv;  ba-ibrll  k. ;  samigUn  k. 
2.  (Coins)  khota  k,;    niilauol  k. ;    tiilhi 

miliua;   uirsa  k. 

Ta  dtiatt  sold  with  alloy.    Stni  Hoti  k. ;  tent 
mt'i  niPla  k. ;   lone  mii  kkal  mild-ke  Ni<-(rl  k. 

Debaaement,  n.  gbatao;  bigar;  kbot  khiflai; 

sillat;  rusiry;   be-qadd;  eubkl;  kamqadrii 

tabqir;  auadar. 
Debatable,  adj.  qabil-i'uzr  ya  babae;   tnrk-jog. 
Dsbabe,  II.  I.a^9/if,jhagr9;1aril;qaiiy&;  husht 

muabt;  ragiK.    2.  eonlenlioH  in  toorda,  bt-hi; 

miibibisi;  taqilr;  lafEi  takrar;  aiEi-i-lafil. 
Debate,  v.  a.  [H.  {><ici  dispute.]  liad  bib&d    k.; 

bahs  k. ;   babasuii ;  mubihiia  k, ;    muk&lma 

k. ;  takrar   k.  ;  jbagrir'ia;  uwa-i-lafEl  k. 
Debate,  v.  n.  bad  bibad  k.;  bahasnt;  baboa  k; 

takrar  k. ;  hujjat  L ;  dalll  k, 
Debater,  u.  taqnri;& ;  takrati ;  bib&d! ;  jhagr&1a ; 

babskanie-vala;taqrfr,v&muk&lmilkame-vSU. 
debating  eocitty  or  club,  babs  aur  taqrir  karne  ki 

sabb&;  mabbasah. 
Debauch,  v.  a.  [Skr.  bhrieht  spoil]  bi^^a;  ktia- 

rabk. ;  abtar   k. ;   ^lada   k. ;  be-asmat   k; 

naiig  0  Q&inuB  leni. 
Debasch,  u.  be-etidali;  bad-paifacKl;  oljlsfal; 

masti;  sharab-khiiati;  taniashMiiI;  aubisbL 
Debaoohed,  adj .  aubasb ;  shambi ;  matt ;  aljish ; 

sbabvat-parast. ;  kanii;  kim-HKir. 

He  hud  a  coarse  and  dtiaBchtd  look.       Butmir. 
Vtkt  chrkn  tt  JncAcAd-paii  lapaitd  tliS. 

Debauchee,   n.    shobda;    sbariUI^    randi-bti; 

aiib&ah;  ebabvat-parast  j  riud  ;  aly&ab. 
Debauchery,  n.  badkiri;  ulyasbl;  raa^-bbl; 

ftuba.nbl;  most!;  sbahvat-parasU. 
Debenture,  Q.  l.awritinyaeknoKled'jin^adtbt, 
udbar-patr;  tamassuk;  qnra-lihat. 

2.  a  cuelon  hoiite  efrtijicate,    panuat  \X 
va."Ii]ft;  ravanuab ;  bflhiL 
Debilitate,  v. a.  [Lat. ahilie  aide, H.  fioistrength,] 
katn-ior  k. ;  dur-bal  k  ;  n-bnl   k. ;  nl-U»ia 
k. ;  eaif,  naqlh  yi  nl-tiqat  k. 

To  d^ililat*  tb«  dieetiion  by  iat«mp«r>nw. 
at-ettdHyoh  M  Aa.-iifM  U  uHf  karr*. 
DeMHtating,  adj,  a-bal  yi  kam  aor  kame-»ili. 


DEB 


173 


DEC 


BeWitatioiit  a.  a-balta;  kam-sorl;  wot 
Debility,  d.  arbalt& ;  kam-zori ;  m&ri-pan ;  naqfi- 

faat;  Di-tiqtl;  natavanf;  zof. '  f&s&b. 

nenfous  dtkiliip^  patthou  il  kam-Eorf;    zoM- 
DeUt,    D.   qarza;    udhar;    leDa;    atll;    den; 

kbarch;  uthfto;  p&na. 

The  d^it  side  of  an  account.  Dtn  yd  ufhdo  hdkh&td. 

ai  hU  pensfmal  debits  ba-z&t  hi  zimme-v&r. 
dthU  and  credit,  jamft  kbarch. 
Debit,  v.  a.  1.  elutr^e  with  debt,  ite  j&  den  men 
likhna  yft  charh&nll ;  n&m  likhn&. 

3«  enter  an  the  debtor  side,  niadd-i-kfaarch 
men  likhni ;  v2  charhanS  \  raqam  kisi  ke  nam 
likhnS;  zimme  likhna. 
Bebitable,  adj  kharch  men  likhne  ke  ISjaq. 
Ilebonair,adj.khu8h-vaza;  kbush-akhl^;  khallq. 
Seboacb,  y.  n.    [Fr.   houche  mouth,  H.  hddih 
eorners  of  the  mouth]  tang  jagah  yft  gh&ti 
se  nikalna. 
I)ebli3,n.  {Gtol.)  [Fr.  hrieer,  H.  6/iarvantobreak] 
fragmenU,  reze;   char;   chdril.     2.  rubbish, 
malbi;  chhatan  chhfltan;  rntror&. 
Debt,  n.  f  H.  dend,  Ar«  den,  Skr.'  dS,  Lat.  do  to 
give]  tnat  which  is  due,  den& ;  den ;  dSldauI ; 
rin ;  ndh&r ;  qarz ;  &t& ;  qarz  v2jn. 

Out  of  debt,  out  of  danger.  Prov. 

I  Rin  H  dihUtdjokhah  it  ehkdld 

Debt  ifl  the  worst  credit.       *  ProT. 

Udhdr  tab  tt  bwi  adkh  hoL 
{Dend  buri  bald  ?iai.  Prov.  To  owe  is  woe.) 
He  tbat  geU  out  of  debt  growa  rich.         Pror. 
Qarz  $e  nikld  amir  kud, 

2,  monies^  receivable,  p&ni;  lena;  leny&; 
lar-i-y&ftani ;  jaftani;  rin.  3.  trespass,  ehOk; 
khata ;  taqhir ;  qusur ;  p&p ;  gun&h. 

Forgive  ua  our  debts  /  Siatt^  v.  ii  12. 

Hamdrt  gun&h  muOf  kar  / 

ddd  bearing  no  interest,  hath-udhar ;   be-bjajQ 

ttdh&r ;  be-sudi  qarz ;   bagair  add  ke  qarz ; 

qarz-i-haana. 
ngood  debt,  aohchhl  udhfir;  pane-jog  rin;  qarz 

mamkinul-vusal;  kharl  udhar. 
(t  just  debt,  dain  i^jib;  qarz  vajib-ul-ada.  [tanl- 
m outstanding  debt,  ]^il;  y&ftani;    qarz-i-y&f- 
had  debt,  dQbe,  bO^e  ja  batte  khate ;  g&l  khata ; 

d&bant;  khar&budh&r;  qarz-i-gair-mumkin- 

nl-YAsal ;  dQbl  udhSlr. 
hmgin  dM;  qars-d&rl;  den-dail. 
discharge  or  liquidation  of  a  debt,   udhftr  chu- 

kaut&;   rin  chukSlo;  rin  mukt;    rin  dan; 

adig  qarz;  radd-i-qarz. 
iispuUd  debt,  jhag^e  ya  uljhe^e  ki  udhar; 

jhfig^  kilL^rin;  qarz-i-mutan&z&. 
frufrom  debt,  rin  rahit;  kisI  ka  den&  nabin; 

qarz  ae  bar!  ya  pak. 

He  18  free  from  dtht,     U$§  hitl  kd  dend  noAU. 
l^  qf  debt,  udh&r  ki  gathri ;  bhail  qfirz-darl  I 
99^'h€a4  ondears  in  debp,  deep  in  debt,  rin-bu^f ; 
lin^g^Uraat;  qarz  m^  g&rq;  ba^a  qarz-dar; 
\al  W  qarz-d&r ;  jalian  k&  qarz-d&r. 
ifort.qf-A^M^  jusY^-qarzi;  udliSx-ans. 


recovery  of  a  debt,  vusul-i-qarz ;  rin-pr&pti. 

settlement  of  a  debt,  udhir  nibte^;  nibUo; 
udh&r  chukauti ;  qarz  k&  tasfiya;  qarz  ki 
saAl;  bhugt&n. 

to  incur  a  deU,  udhar  len&;  udh&r  par  lena; 
qarz-dar  h. ;  qarz  uth&Q&. 

to  pay  one's  debt,  qarz  ut&rn&,  chnk&na,  ya  ad& 
k. ;  udhfir  ohul^nfi. 

to  pay  the  debt  of  nature,  mamfi ;  jan  ba-haq 
h. ;  qaza  o  qadar  kfi  qarz  chukfiufi ;  jan  ba- 
haq  tasilm  h.  [tamasauk. 

written  acknowledgment    of  debt,    qarz-khat; 

written  release  from  debt,  farig-khati;  rin- 
chukautL    [girandah;  riniyfi;  rini;  madytin. 

Debtor,  n.  dain-dfir;  qarz-dar;  maqrUz;  qarz- 

an.  insolvent  debtor,,   divfiliya;.  nir-dhan   riul; 

qarz-dar  be-zar. 

lA  Aihewi  an  imolvent  Jeitor  became  alave  to 

his  creditor.  Mitfwrd, 

Aihnism^  tk  divdlyd  qaraz-ddr  apnt  qaras- 

khudk  kd  guUbn  ho  gaydu 

judgment  debtor,  madiyQti  digit;  maglabdigri. 

Debnt,  n.    ahura;  firambh;  a^;  ibtidii   na- 

mad;  awfingi,   gavalye,   yfi    nacbaniye   kfi 

mahfil  ya  sabha  men  pahle  pahal  utarnfi. 

Debntant,  n.  pahle  hi  pahal  apna   fan  dikhfine- 

yfilfi. 
Decade,  n.    [Gr.  deha,  Skr.  dash,  H.  das,  Per. 

dali  ten]  dahfil;  dahika;  ashrfi;  qaaran;  jug. 
Decadence,  Decadency,  n.  utfir;  ghutti;  zavfil; 

tanazzul  (Decay). 
Decagon,  n.  [Gr.  gonia,  Skr.  ho^r,  H.  hon  comer] 

dahkouiya ;  dah-goahfi ;  ahakl-i-muaahshar. 
Decalogue,  n.   Khuda  ke  daa  hukm  jo  MfUfi 

par  utre  the. 

Decamp,  v.  n.  bhfigna;  bhag  jfina;  chale  jfinfi; 

chhalfiya  h. ;   champat  h. ;  alop  h. ;  gum  h. ; 

giyab  h. ;  rafQ  chakkar  h. ;  kfiftlr  h. ;  farfir  h. 

He  decamped  with  the  money.     Woh  rupaiyd 

like  champat  hud. 

Decant,  v.  a.  [Sp.  and  It.  canio\  nitfimfi ;  nndel' 
nfi;ulatna;  dhalna;  ojna;  ujhalua ;  ek  bar- 
tan  ae  dOare  mei^  fihiatah  ahiatah  dalnfi. 

To  decant  wine.    Shardb  nitdmd.        [kantar. 

Decanter,  n.   alilshfi;  mitifi;  qarfibah;   (Cor.) 

Decapitate,  v.  a.  [Lat.  caput,  H.  khopri,  Skr. 
kapdl  head  J  air  katnfi ;  qatl  k.  [mamfi ;  qatl. 

Decapitation,  n.  aia  kfitau ;  air  kfitnfi ;  gardan 

Decarbonize,  v.  a.  koeia  nikfilnfi. 

To  decarbonize  the  blood.    Jiag  ke  nite  JE^ftn  kd 
Idl  khOn  ban&na,  ydne  wtkd  koild  nikdlnd. 

Decay,  v.  a  ghatnfi;  tanazzul  pakarna;  zayai 
h. ;  zaval  pfina ;  kam  h. ;  boaldah  h. ;  kam- 
zor  h.;  galna;  jharna;  dhalna;  bigarnfi; 
parna;  ghiana;  nmrjhanfi.;  barbadh.;  tabah 
h. ;  girna;  matt!  h. ;  reh  lagna. 
Ill  fares  the  land,  to  haeteoing  ilU  a  prey  [smith. 
Where  wealth  Accumulates,  and  men  decay.  Odd' 
Bai  khardbi  malk  meh^  aur  bab-tahf^  dsd^  AafA, 
Admi  ki  chh\j  hai,  par  tar  kejSn  aMdr  kaih.    F.  C. 

Decays  n.  [Lat.  cadere,  0.  T.  eaer^  H.  girna  to 
foil]  ghatt! ;  gbat&o ;  dfaalfio;  utfir;  zayal; 
tanazzul;  idbar.;  fansCUlgl;  gbisfio. 


«»■ 


DEC 


174 


DEC 


Deceasa,  n.  mirt;   maut;  HI;  intiqil ;  viifilt; 

kiich;  reiiliit;  mfch. 
Deoeaied,  adj.  mvi  \  mai  hOm ;  mat^ ;  mutnyafit ; 

baikuiith-bttdbl ;    guznr  gajft;    lungfQr;   bft- 

hiaht-uaBlb;  aiii-g-Uashl. 
Deceit,  n.  [Lat.  capftu  lake,  H.  iajmt  gwile]  dho- 

k& ;  dhopl  \  butts, ;  chhal ;  dam  jh&uaa ;  niakr- 

phaiid;  kapat;  fareb;  daj^E;  Jul;  liIU;  pbar- 

phund;  tha^&I;  fitrnt;  uharitr;  chhal  Viatte. 
Sectilfiil,  adj.  kapti;(ibhali;i;  jaliya;  Taiebt; 

dngi-btus;  thog;  iiiakk&r;  fitrati;  bhagnlijft; 

f&n-fareH;  bil&B':£;  mutafantil, 
DaceilftlUy,  adv.  kaput,  jui,  dhoke,  j5  butte  ae ; 

da>;a'l>a2t  yi  hlla-eail  he. 
Ceeeitfulness,  u.  chhal  battS;  dhoha-dihi;  dngi- 

ba.:i;  faili^xazl;  iiiakkari ;  rob&h-b&zi;  taitvir. 
receive,  T,  a.   bulta  ya   dhokt   d.;    bahkaiil; 

b&Ji  bataiil;  chhal  deiiK;  chhalna;  bliu!iv& 

d.;  goti  d. ;  inugaltad,;  dam  d.;farebd.; 

thagn& ;  jhiiiai  d. ;  d^a  d. ;  mauduii. 
DeoeiTBT,  n.  chhallyi ;  thng ;  knptt ;  dliokl  dene- 

viti ;  dagi-b&z;  f>irebi:  baglft  bbagat ;  dhopi;&. 

Dtciipiitg  III  X  dneiver  ii  uob  kQarcij.  ProT. 
Burt  tang  iurdJ,  jtA^I  tin  khutSt.  Pfov. 

Men  were  dteeireri  ever, 

One  foot  in  an,  (d<<  ciiie  an  shore,  {ado.  iii  K„p. 
To  one  thing  onsUnt  never.  Shut,  Much 
MardkiHUhficI,},^  to.  iuelih  noAIii  haitUbOr, 
PSaii  tk  p&ni  BirA  Aai  to.pBt  dlgar  bar  inner. 
Algamt.ektillptpatlienaMnvivli!laltBr.  F.  C. 

December,   n.    (Cor.)    diaaiubnr;  poh;  aiigrail 

bavhvan  mabiiia, 
DeceniTirats,  n.  [Lat.  vir,  Skr.  vlr,  man]    Rum 

ke  das  hakimci)  kf  iumiat  jfi  ud  k&ohd&  yi, 

obde  k!  miidJat 
Decency,  n.  \ .  prapt-iety,  sughrapi, ;  eobh^-paii; 

duruati;  shAyastagI;  m&qSliynt;  aallqa. 
2.  tnodettji,  Kharni ;  l&j  ;  hayk ;  aukach. 

Dietary  and  dee'irum  »™  not  pride.  ProT. 

LSjinkach  hachh  obhiKinnaHh  kal.         [efilJL 

reoennial,  adj.  daa-barEl;    das  baras-ka;    dah- 

Decent,  adj.  l.Aecomtn^,  aliayuata;  sobhi-van; 
sugb»r;  miqQl;  l»-sallqa;   bba!&. 

Dttinl  conduct.  Shigatta  ehSl  chulan. 

2.    modfil,    lajvanti ;    ba*haji ;    shuata ; 
p&klzah ;  lajjilvan. 

Decent  iBDgiinge.     P3ilia\  toibTn.  [togl  ■>- 

Decently,  adv.  sugb^pe  se  ;  aaliqc  ae ;  ahayns- 

Dectntlii  dreued.  Shdi/aita  hipft  pahni  ktil. 

Deception,  n.[H.ffAopd  deceit]  dbokS-dihI:dug&. 

bazi ;  htli-BSzl  See  Deceit.     [mugl.1tnh-dah. 

Deceptive,  adj.  dhoke  lueA  d&lne-vala;  farcbl; 

Decide,  v.  a  [Lat.  catdtre,  H.  chiind  to  cleaTe]. 

1.    teltle.    thairanft ;    qavam  k. ;    qarar  d.  ; 

Dirnek. ;  nishchek.  2.  iW^t,  rhuhliia;  faislli 

k. ;  infisal  k. ;    rafa  k. ;    muiiqatok. ;  hukm 

d.;  fatwad. ;  iggya  d. 
Decide,  t.  ii.  rafa  h.;  ohukna;  fuiaal  h. ;  mun- 

qata  h. ;  faiala  h. ;  nibatuL 

The  court  dteided  in  fiVor  of  the  defendatit. 
Adilat  nt  ha-haqq-i-midiie-a'aA  faiiloA  dly/L 
Who  ehall  lUeide  nhen  dnotoni  diugrM  !  Popt. 
Jab  gvTil  larefi  le  iaun  niipiUre  I 


Decided,  adj.  unqwttionaUe,  niBliohai;  yaqluf; 
qatai;  muhaqqaq;  muqarrarah;  liraib. 

A  decided  Ijargun,     Btihak  tuiM  taudi. 

2.  deUmunrd,  diifh;  muataqii;  macbfit ; 
a-tal;  rauiamDaam. 

A  very  d4cided  mai:.    £t  lard  muitagil  thaJtkt. 
A  dtcidtd  purpose.     J/Niammain  irada. 

Decidedly,  ady.  bilaknllm  ;  la-kalam ;  aadbaD ; 

qntaan;  avaabye  kar-ke. 
Decidnoiu,  adj.  {Bol.)  pat-jhaii. 
Decimal,  adj.  [Lat.  tfcMm.  ikr.     doA,  H.  dai. 

Pel,  dah  ten]  daavSn-     &4ha]*iy»b;   ashail. 

A  (fecimaJtraetioD.  Kaiar oJikiriyak :  datamUa. 

rffc/mdi  potiK,  ashiriyah  kinlftmat;  batczl. 
cireulalinff   dteimal,    rteurriitg  dtcimtd,    kaoar- 

i-mutavill. 
Decimali,  a.  daai  tii  kasar ;    daahamlaT. ;    roll 

hisab  jig  raeb  dag  daa  ad>td  ae  hiUb  bo. 
Decimate,  t.  a.  I.  tithf,  bar  ek  daa  meft   ae  ek 
ko  l(!ii&.t2.  punuA  tcilh  death  every  tenth  man, 
das  pichbe  ek  ko  qati  k. 
Decinwtion,  n.  dah-yakl. 

Decipher,  v.  a  [A.    *»>'.].    1.  tran^ate  from  a 
' fi/ier,  sifaron  ae  roatiab  nik&hia  vKpafhua. 
2.unrau«;,  lial  k.;khulDa;zibir   L;  Ubir 
;    nikalna. 

Decipherable,  adj.  tiblr  ya  hal  ke  liyaq. 
Decision,  n.    I.  judgment,    fuisla;  iiifibil ;  oib- 
ter&;  cbukauta;  parchhi. 

Detit^on  of  the  ouurt.      Piiiita--iaiotat. 
2.  dettrtninntion,  drij-hta;  luazbijtl;  aSbit- 
qadmi ;  iatiqiil.  [„  Mm  Hya. 

He  iiot«d  witb  greKt  deeiiian.  Vi  nt  hart  iitiijiSl 

Decisive,  adj.     qatai;    ritiq ;    muuqata;   aif 
ahSfl ;  do  tiak ;  ttikrS  toj. 

A  rffcuriv  bBCCle.'    Har  jil  lilaril. 

decMtvt  annoer,  javab  ahifi. 

ive  opinion,  qatai  rafi. 
Deck,  T.  a  [tir.  deelcn,  H.  dlidnktiA  to  corer]. 

1.  courr,  dhlkiia;  dbluima  ;  dhakna. 

2.  ad-irn,  siiigariii  ;  iraatab  k.;  eauvirnll 
Bobba  d.;  sftj&na ;  Iwniiua 

The  de<T  niCli  spanglea  dected  tbe  ground.  Dryden. 

S/iabnam  ke  moli/on  le  niuailjifn  zamln  As). 

8be    deeied    berself    nitb    her  eu-ringB   and   b<r 

jetcelB.    HoKo.  ii.  13. 
Ufic  hSlgdh  QUI-  tirS  gakuS  fahaii. 

Deck.  n.  1.  (o/athip)  takhta;  paUo;  Ukhts 
bandl-vili  nianzil. 

2.  poet  o/eardt,  Vish  kr  gaddi 
Swmthf  dtfi.  Sab  bdii  utKd  lo'l  P^afkaml 
SahjI'Srlaf  '  [kiyi  hui. 

Decked,  adj.  Ukhton  se  pHti-huS ;  takbta-bandl 

Declaiin,  v.  n.  [Lat  elama'ie,  Skr.  iri  cry}    1. 

!      kalam  k. ;  bakhiniia ;  bayan  k.;  taqrir  k.; 

barnan  k.  2.  rant,  bakvad  k;   bak  jhak  k; 

hnfbai-atia;  jhik  jhik  k.;  harzi-goj  k.;  Imnbi 

I      chaiiri   hankni.  [bakhaDiie-vall. 

I  Declafmer,    n.     baten     fcarne-vali;     be-Aeda 

Declamation,  n.  be-mini    rangfa    kal&m;   lafi 

b!  lafz  ;  kh&ll  sbabd  ;  lafiazi. 

I  Hera  deelamatina.     Kkali  lagSH.      [Umb]  ohanrt 

DeolamatoTy,  adj.  lafi(f;BfaabdI;  khokll  (biteA); 


DEC 


175 


DEC 


oin,  Q.  1.  statement  J  bajSn ;  baman  ; 
qaul ;  iqrftr ;  tahiir ;  taqrir  ;  kaifi  jat. 
e  dedanUion  of  an  opinion.  IthUV'i-rdi, 

^to)  bajftn-i-dava ;  arzi  d&v&.. 

7om.)  izh&r ;  iqrar. 

claration,  izfaHr-irlialafi ;  iqrilr  az*rue 

iqiHr-iiima  saleh.    G.  0. 

TO,  Declaratory,  adj.  mazhar;  mushir; 

;  tasribi ;  mohtai^. 

V.  a.  [Lat.  de  elarare  to   make   clear, 
Ind  lay  open].  1.  bolnft ;  kahn& ;  baj&a 
man   k. ;  iqr&r  k . 
7om,)  izh^r  k.;  iqrar  k. 
'  <me*8  self,  apni  ifSda  y&  rS/8  z&hir  k. 
,  adj.  mazhara  ;  mubaljanab. 
m^  n.  1.  slope,   dhal ;   dhalao  ;  utar  ; 

;  nasheb ;  nichan.  2.  deterioration, 
;  kami;  tanazzul;  zaval.  3.  (Gram.) 
gardan  ;  saiigya ;  s&dban.  [munsarif* 
le,  adj.  qabil-i-tasrif ;  tasrif-pizir ; 
on,  n.  1.  inclination,  jbuk&o;  niche  kl 
lail&ii ;  mail ;  ruja.  2.  deterioration, 
;  tanazzul;  zaval;  nuziil. 
ist.)  kou  ya  z&viyil  darmiy&n  khat-i- 
.  aur  simt-ul-r&i.     4.  (Gram.)  gardfta ; 

insiraf;  s&dhan. 

m  o/tfie  compass  or  needle,  sfli  k&  mof 
rah  ke  thik  nisf-un-nah&r  se. 
>r,  n.  jhukao-nap-auzar. 
V.  n.  [H.    dhalnd]  ^hukuik ;   nihumi; 
» ;  utarn& ;  khamMab  h. 
16  day  declines.  Din  dhcdtd  hai. 

V.  a.  gardanni ;  sidhni  ;  tasrif  k. 
n.  1.  ghatti ;  ghat;  ut&r ;  kamI ;  tanaz- 
lavHl;   rajat;  inhit&t.  2.  (Med,)  kami; 
takhfif;  inhitat 
decline  of  fever.      Bukhdr  hi  hamL  [nasheb. 

f,  n.  dhU ;  dhal&o  ;  dhal&n ;  utftr ; 
a,  n.  [Lat.  eoquere.  H.  pakdnd  to  cook] 
ke  act,  ub&l ;  josh.  2.  an  txtract,  l^hft; 

iida;  auntL  [Arbuthnot, 

le   plant  be  boiled  in   water  the  strained 

[uor  is  called  the  decoction  of  the  plant. 

'  biUi  ho  pdnl  meh  ubdUt\  to  ushd  ehhdnd' 

ia  p&ni  ut  bell  hd  arq  hakldSgd, 

ise,  v.  n.  tat  yfi  asal  juz  ntk&ln&. 

5  deeompoee  water.    Pdni  he  ajzd  alag  hearnd, 

tsition,  n.  murakkab  ch!z  ka  a1aihd& 

ipne  asl  juz  ya  tat  mefi. 

ition  of  forces,  kal  zor  yfi  bal  ka   taj- 

i  alag  karnfi. 

ition  of  light,  rausbnl  ko  ta-azzfi  k. 

mnd,  ad;.  (Bot.)  gathilfi  ;  sathfi-bufi. 

I,   V.  a.   siAgarnfi;  sajfinfi;   sobhfi  d.  ; 

nfi ;  banfio  k. ;  sundar  y&   khab^iarat 

I ;  BUthrfi  k.;  zeb  o  zinat  d.;  firfistah  k. ; 

b  d.;  finlsta  pairasta  k. 

on,  n.  1.  ihe  act,  banfio  ;  saj&vat ;  zeb ; 
2:1 ;  firfiyash  ;  zebfiyaab  ;  sanT&r  ;  zinat. 
mam/enjt,  gfiz  0  s&mfin;  singfir;  bhflkao ; 


military  decoration,  tamga  jo  busn-i-kbidmat 
ke  badle  fauji  mulazmon  ko  miltfi  bai. 

Decorative,  adj.  siAgril;  banfi  sai&vril ;  firfistab 
pairastab;  mu^aiyaD. 

Decorator,  n.  singarue-f filfi ;  firiista  karne-i^fi ; 
roasbsb&tah. 

Decorous,  adj.  ehfiyasta;  Ifiyaq;  kbusb-aslab; 

bfi-saliqa;  pasandida. 

Decoi'oiif  behayioar.  ShAyasta  ehdl  yd  ravalya, 
A  deeovoui  pretext     MdqUl  bahdna  yd  usr. 

Decorticate,  f.  a.  [Lat.  cortjx,  H.  ehhilkd 
bark]  cbbilkfi  utfirufi;  cbbilufi;  nikbornfi; 
post  dOr  k.  [pfis  o  lihfiz. 

Decorum,  n.   sugbrfipfi;    saliqa;    sbfiyastagi; 

He  kept  with  princes  due  decorum, 
Tet  never  stood  in  awe  before  'em.  Swift. 

BaraUd  amlrok  ie  ihdyetstagi, 
Magar  unn  kaibat   na  kartd  habhL  F.  C. 

Decoy,  v.  a.  |'H.  dfiokd  deception]  dbokfi  d. ; 
dam  d. ;  fareb  d. ;  jfil  men  pbansfinfi ;  Ifise 
par  la^nfi;  vargalfinnfi;  ghfit  mei&  Ifinfi; 
lobb  d.;  Ifilach  d. ;  targib  d. ;  phuslfinfi; 
pbansfinfi;  pbfiAsnfi. 

A  fowler  had  taken  a  partridge  who  offered  to 
decoy  her  companions  into  the  snare. 

Sir  R.  L.  Estrange, 
Ek  ehifl-mdrne  eh  Utar  pahrd  thd   usne  hahd 
hi  maih  tere  jdl  mA    isur  tUar  pakarvd 
d^gd. 
To  dsooiy  troops  into  an  ambiish. 
Bis&ls  ho  dhoke  $e  bani  meh  U  jdnd. 

Decoy,  n.  1.  allure,  dbokfi;  dam  jbfinsfi;  fareb « 
pbuslfivfi;  Ifisfi;  pbfinsfi;  mugaltfi. 

2.  a  trap,  parandon  ke  pakaf  neki  .  agab ; 

pbandfi;  ghfit.  [(piff^n). 

Decoy-bird,  Decoy,  n.   mullfin;  mulifi;  kuttfi 

Decoy-duck,  n.  ek  battakb  jis  se  dtbron  ko 

jfil  men  pbansfite  bain. 
Decoy-man,  n.  pbasfiue-wfilfi;  cbfilbfiz. 
Decrease,  v.  n.  gbatufi ;  kam   b  ;  takbflf  b. ; 
mandfi  b.  [silsilfi. 

Decreasing  series,  n.  (Math,)  ghatti  laf,  yfi 
Decrease,  v.  a.  gba^nfi ;  kam   k. ;  kamtl  L ; 
takhf if  k. ;  mandfi  R. 

Nor  cherished  they  reUtions  poor. 

That  might  decreau  their  present  store.  Prior. 

Na  li  tang-da$t  bhdiyoh  H  hhabar, 

iiabddd  hi  ho  jdg  ham  apnd  zar,  F.  C. 

Decrease,  n.  1.  a  becoming  less,  ghati;  kami; 
takbfif;  tanazzul;  tafrit.  [yfi  gbatna;  mihfiq. 
2.  wane  of  the  moon,  cba:&d  kfi  kam  houfi 
Decree,  n.  [Lat.  eernere,  H.  ehhdnnd  to  sift}. 

1.  on  order,  bukm ;   farmfin ;  figgyfi ;  amr. 

2.  an  established  l<ns,  fiin ;  qfiuUn.    [fat^fi. 
8.  (Law.)  a  judgment,  (Cor.)  digri;  faisla; 

decree-holder,  n.  digri-dfir. 

a  final  decree,  digri-i-akblr;  hukm-i-fikbir. 

divine  decree,  taqdir;  likUifi.  [ijrftS  digrL 

til  satisfaction  of  decree,   ijiiUS  digri;  ba-illat 

obtain  a  decree^  digri  pfinfi. 

person  against    whom  decree   is  issued,   vob 

shidLhs  jis   par  digri  ho;  madiyte  ^grl; 

maglflb  digri. 
to  enforce  a  decree,  digri  jfiri  k. ;  digil  nfiliz  k. 


Pecns,  V.  ft.  (Lam.}  digri  k.,  }&  ladir  k.;  digri 
dillni;  bukiii  k. 

The  court  f/ccrm  restoration  of  the  property. 
Addlat  nc  jaliiad  va-guiotkt  kame  ka  AuJtm 

Decree,  v.  n.  digri  hon»;  bukm  h. 
Decrement,  u.  ehuU;  ghat%o;  kam!. 
Decrepit,  adj.  [Lat.   ertpare,    H.    kurahnd   to 

crackle]  dukra ;  pir-i-fitrt^ ;  zatf ;  larbariyi ; 

buddha  phos;     buddhi    khank;     briddb; 

kbautah ;  tut*. 
Secrepitalioii,  u.  [H.  Icrak  crncklej  karak. 
Oecrepitiide,  D.  zaifi;  bitrhipS  ;  pii-an&h-»i7[. 
Decrestendo,  nHj.  ^vaz  ka  utir  (> ). 
Decry,  v.    a.    [U.  F.    cnVr,    Skr.   *i-(   to   cry] 

buiai    k. ;  (li>sh    lagliia;  bad-iiini   k. ;  nam 

dhania;  aib  lag&na;  kam-qadftr  k. ;  nmzam- 

mat  k. ;  tahqlr  k. 

Men  dtcTji  tLeir  rivklii. 

idni  apne  harifoK  ha  bwrd  iaiktt  Kaih. 

Deoombent,  adj.  (.Sot.)  jbuk&  }a  gir£  hu&. 

A  deetfnjjtnl  stem,     JiiuJ;d  Awl  lioneAa'. 

Decnrrent,  adj.  [Lbl  mtrtTt,  to  i\xa,  H,   cftoi 

gu]  niuhe  ko  ravivii;  d&lliitir. 
DecnsMte,    r.    a.    kitnt;  chirn&;  qainchl    kl 

Urah   l^ttil;  ek    lakir   to     dQjii   laklr  se 

katuS;  taijato  L  [luLD-mukb  Ut. 

Deciusate,    Disticbons,    {Grom.)     Baume-kit; 
Dedentitios,  n.  dinton  ka  gir-pofna. 
Dedicate,  v.  a.    [Lat.    dieare   to   declare,    H. 

diWdna  to  show]     1.   coiueerate,    chflfhSni; 

nazar    k,  ^     mutabarrik    k.  ;   p&k    thaitiua; 

bbetk. ;  muqorrar   k. ;  kli&a   k.;  thairiuft; 

biindhn^ ;  miiuijan  k. 

To  didicalt  veMwla,  tr*MurM,  i.  temple,  an 
kltar,  or  a  cliurcb  to  OoU,  or  to  a  religious 
uae.  Bartan,  kkaianah,  niandar,  if<ia!t  j/S 
girji    ko  Kritllttdrpan  yd  d^arm  Arth  karni. 

2.  dffott,  fida  L  ;  tasadduq  k. ;  eaiiupiia. 
Tlie  profeuion  of  >  soldier  to  vrbich   he   had 

dftHfatai  biiDnelf.  [kardlyi  (An. 

Sipihi  ki  ptihah  jit  mtA  utne  apue  la%n  faia 

3.  itua-ibe  to  a  jiotron  or  friend,  apn' 
banai  bui  kitab,  ;S  aptii  tasiiif  kiaf  murabbi 
ya  doBt  ke  nim-nibail  k.  -  tiftm-iiihad  k. 

Dedication,  n.  1.  tJie  act  of  a  utting  apart  to 
a  Divine  Being,  chafhava;  bbet^  uazar; 
myix.;  qiirbaui. 

2.  {of  a  book)  nam-nihadi. 
Deduce,  v.  a.  uik^lna;  istikbi^j  ;  istambat  k. ; 
poidi  k. ;  basil  k. ;  uatlja  ^&  pbal  nikaliia. 
Rfaaon  is  the  fooiilty  o[  dtdacinj  unkoowa 
truths  from  principles  already  known.  Lonit, 
VtOi-imHim^  M  kaijiqal-i-m^hil  niJialnt 
kd  nSm  giti-val-t-naiiqaA  noi. 

Dtdiurible,  adj.  phal  iiikilDc-jog;  catgi 
uikaloe  ke  qabiL 

All  proportie*  of  a  triangle  are  dfdueUU  from 
the  complex  iilea  of  throe  lines  iuclndlDg 
a   apAce.      Lockt.     Ek  mutallai  te   tftmdm 

i&ardi  (in  kkiUU  ke  ek  mlali  ko  g/iene  be 
miti-akkai  UK^/dl  u  faida  Ito  takU  haih. 

Dedsct,  ▼.  a.  [Lat.  ikteo  to  lead,  H.  dhakka  a 
puab]  ghataua;  fcam  k, ;  katna;  minbi  k. ; 
va»ek.;  EQUJrir'doni. 


Deduction,   □.     \.    tha    act,     Ufrlq;    miohfil; 
gbatiiii.  2.  aialemsnt,  ghati;  kaitti;  ka|autl; 


SalSaak  la-j&a  mih  u  miakil.  [hual 

!(.  inftrenee,  phal;  natij&i  h^il^  m&- 
Dednctire,  adj.  nik&fQ;  muntij  j  pbal-d&yak. 
Dee,  n.  {^la«g)  I.  apaehet  ioot,  jebl-kit&b. 

2.  a  detective,  buTHlyS;  mukbbir;  thaagL 

The  dea  are  about,  bo  look  out. 
Birmfya  An  tagt  hai,  cAautas  raAnd/ 
Deed,    n.    1.   art,   k&r;    kSm;  karui;  kartOt; 
kartab;  kij ;    karaj ;    fel ;    kird&rj    B&kbla 
pardakbta;  kautak;  amal. 

Ditdt  are  (ruita,  words  ata  leaTss,  Pn>v. 

Kimphal,balfil.  fka  ^'m- 

3.  exploit,     muhim ;    ba^a   k&m ;    blr  tU 

XnaUt  detd.     UnidX  kSm.    Bari  faiyaii. 

3. fact,  rtaUly,  haqiqnt;  asl;  aaliyat. 
In  7erj  deed,    JZu^juf  mcA.  [vailqa. 

4.  (Late)  a    lealtd   ine'-rumml,    daetSvei  ; 
deed  (conveying    ceTiain   authority, )    parv&oa; 

hnkm-Q&uiah;  itmal-dastak. 
deed  of  aeqttiltanee,  releoH.  flrig-khatt ;  kbalkl- 

nania;  cbhor-cbittbl;  bhai-pS^I;  Dibter-p«tr; 

riby-uama  '       "" 
deed  of  a  hoM$e,  sarkhat ;  kirUJ-n&ma. 
dtti    of  eomproiHiie,    rSai-iiiaia;    rafa-D&ma; 

saralu&mll ;  eantJhauU  patr.  [p<^tr. 

deed  of  disinheritance,  Aqniima;  blpauti-tabU 
deed  of  ditnolvlion,   8Ejb&-tat patr;    dasUvea 

abika^tagi-i-shiriikat. 
deed  of  divorce,  talaq-nimB ;  istrl-chhoraa-patr. 
deaf  of  endiwment  or  tiuUeuliip,  taoliyaiiiilTna. 
deed  of  gift,  hiba-nania ;  vaqf-uSma  ;  (to  Brah- 
mins) din-patr;  arpan-patr.  [i>ftma 
deed  of  hypolliecaiioit,  dirisbt  bandhak ;  siipurd 
deed  of  partition,  butii  patr ;  daslives-i-taqslm- 

i-nial.  [iqrSr-iiama  taqhim-i'srid. 

deed  of  poTtilion  of  land,  iqriir-iiama  baivari; 
dard  of  parlntrilu'p,  Biijhiyon  ki  iqiar-iiiniah; 

shirakat-naina,  [kari-patr. 

deed  of  pvrrkate,    kharld-pntr ;    kharid-nimft ; 
efce'/o/jd/e,  biki-I-pfttr;  hainRma;  farokht-khftt 
deed  of  mrrendtr,  baz-ii&ma ;  15,-dive. 
deed  of  traiiafrr,  iiitiqal-uama. 
deed  of  ti-miifer   of  liabiU'.ies,     intiqM-nlma 

zimmah  dari  ja  den.  [patr;  bandhak. 

irtgage  deed,  rahan-nama;  giivi-nama;  gin* 
title  deed,  qabaln. 
Deem,    v.  n.    [H.    thanna   to  6i,    determiDe] 

bichar  k. ;  sochiia ;  kbayal  k. ;  jiiiiiS ;  samajh- 

na ;  t'uman  k. ;  gaur  k. ;  qnjaa  k. ;  taaaTVUi 

k. ;  tajviz  k. 
Deep,  adj.  [A.  S.  deopan,  to  be   immeraed,   H, 

^liina  to  be  drowued.]  \.  far  doom,   gabii; 

dfiDga;    dubaQ;   (faihondeii)   agam;     athi; 

amiq;  garqab. 

The  deep  aei,     Agan  tamttdr.  Iplchbsi 

2. far  back  from   the  front,    dflr;   pM«; 
A  company  of  aoldiers  si»  files  deep. 
SipOhij/oA  kt  tk  pari  Miai  qalir  par*. 


DEE 


177 


DEF 


5.  2oi9,  nlcbE;  nashebdar. 

A  deep  Tallej.    Niekl  gkdtl ;  gakrl  ghdi^-  , 

4.  profound,  gahra ;  dar-ka ;  daqiq ;  gamiz ; 
mdaq ;  gOrfa;  rasH;  zirak;  daua;  all;  balaud; 

lUlaua;  tabb&;fkzil;  muglaq. 

O  Lord,  thy  thoughts  are  very  deep  !  P.5.xc,ii.5. 
Ai  kkudd,  tert  khayaldt  bare  gakre  hath. 
A  deep  thought.    Oahrd  yd  diLrkil  khaydl 

5.  intense,  ka^;  sakht;  pura;  kamil ;  nipat ; 
nih&jat ; parle  sire-ka; azhad; behad; darun. 

Deep  distreM.    DSirun  dukh  yd  Hpal, 
A  deep  sleep.    Oahri  niud. 
Deep  despair.     Nipat  nir-dt. 
Deep  silence.    Sunidn,  Piuft  ;  udfts. 

€.  <fe/>reM«(2y  afsurdah ;   zer;   tang;   daba- 

7.  ttrongly  colored,  g^ahi-ft ;  tez ;  ghor;  shokh. 
Deep  red.     Oakrd  turkh, 

8.  ba$$,  bhari;  gahrii;  ghanghor;  mch&. 
The  deep  thunder.   Byron,      BkdH  garaj. 

Mpi  adv.  nih^jat ;  az-had ;  bagHyat ;  bahut. 

Deep  versed  in  bnoks  and  shallow  in  himself. 

Milton.     Kitdbon  men  d&bd,  khaydlok  meh 

oekhd.  '  [sagar;  bahr. 

eep,  o.  what  is  deep,   the  sea,   atha.  samudr; 

The  vasty  deep.   Bard  samandar.  [ndgar. 

The  deep»  of  knowledge.    Bahr-i-ilm.    Biddyd 

aepen,  v.  &.  1.  make  dlep,  gahra  k.;  dCinga 

k. ;  liicha  k. 

To  deepen  a  well  or  channel. 
Kmi  yd  dkdrd  ko  gahrd  kamd. 

2.  make  darker,  gahr&  rangna;  tez  k. ; 
gfaor  k. ;  rang  ko  shokh  k.  3.  make  more  sad, 
bhiri  k. ;  80g,  ranj,  jataklif  ko  barhaua. 

Qeptn,  Y.  n.  gahi^  ya  dunga  h. 
0ep-Udd,  adj.  gahr& ;  daqiq ;  bhitari. 
eeply,  adv.  I.  to   a  gitat  depth,  gahre  ja 
dti&ge  men ;  bahut  uiclie. 
%  profoundly,  gahra ;  bhaii ;  nipat. 

Deeply  skilled  in  anatomy. 

Hm-i-tashnh  meh  khUb  mdhir, 

3.  iniensfly,  bahut;  nipat;  nihayat; 
ghaoa;  az-had.  [bol-ka. 

eep-monthed,   adj.    bhJlri    avEz-vala;    bhari 
eap-mnaiiig,  adj.  gaur,  soch,  j^  chiutE  men 
dUbi-huft;  mustagraq. 
eep-read,  adj  khab  parha-huS. 
eep-rooted,  Deep-seated,  adj.   niche  baitha* 
hxA ;  gahrf  jar  pakre-hue ;  tab  tak  pahuncha- 
hua;  andar  dhasa-hua;  pahuncha-hu&. 
eep-tonedy  adj.  gahri  ja  bh&ri  avSlz-k&.   [v&la. 
eep-tilToated,  adj.  bh&ri  gale-ka;  gahri  avaz- 
aeti  ii«mirg;   mir^^hiran;  chikara;  &hu; 
kalv&t;  k^ihar. 
yomng  deer,  hirnauta;  giz&l. 
6er]i0iind,  n.    shi^ri  kutta  jo  himon   k& 
shik&r  kart&  hai ;  hiran-mar-kutta.  [aba-post. 
aer-0ki]ly    n.   mirg-chhala;    hiran    ki  khal; 
wr-ftalker,  n.  hiran  ki  ghat  men  rahne-vaia. 
wr-ftalking,  n.  hiran  ke  shikar  ki  ghit; 
biimn-gh&t 

lliua,  T.  a.  1.  disfigure,  sfirat,  shakl,  ja  rQp 
bigifni;  bad-sQrat  k.;  kharab  k.;  be-rap 
k. ;  bad-num&  k. 

To  drfoM  an  edifice.    Im&rat  ko  dhdnd. 


2.  ohliUrate,  mitanE;  chhil  dalna;  khu< 
rachn&;  hak  k. ;  tahrif  k. 

To  drface  a  writing  or  record. 
Kiti  tahrlr  meii  tahrtf  kamd. 

Defacement,  n.  mitana;  mahv. 

De  facto,  (Lat.)  adv.  haqiqat  men ;  sach  saoh ; 

dar-haqiqat;  fil-haqiqat;  fil-vaq&;  asl  men. 
Defalcation,  n.  embezzlement,  ghao-ghap;  khurd 

oburd;  khayanat;  gabau;  tagallub;  tasar- 

ruf-i-be-ja. 
Defamation,  n.   izala-i-haisijat-i-urfi    G.   G.; 

pat-bhang;    rusvai;     bad-uimi;     kalaak; 

hatak;  ap-kirat;  boh  tan. 
defamation     of    character,     hatak-i-izzat    ya 

hurmat;  kasr-i-sbin;  man-ban;  boht&n. 
damages  for  defamation  of  eharofiter,  pat-dand ; 

huimat-baha. 
Defamatory,  adj.  muzil-i-haisiyat-i-urfi;  bais- 

i-bad-nami;  niukhil-i-haisiyat;  apradh-karan. 
defamatory  expression,  boh  tan  kl  baten ;  hatak 

ki  baten. 
Defame,  v.  a.  tohmat,  kalank,  ya  lim  lag&na ; 

bad -nam  k. ;  man   bi^ni ;  nam  ko  batta 

la^na;  alb  lagaua;  hatak  k. ;    rusva  k.; 

bad-gol  k. ;  i%ale  haisijat-i-urf i  k. 
Default,  n.  a  failing  or  failure,   chtik;  bhQl; 

khata;    taqsir;    gaflat;     adam-khabar-giri; 

adam-pairavi ;  asurtaL 

Partial  judges  we  are  of  our  own  exoelleneieB, 
and  other  men's  drfaultt.  Swift. 

Apni  khabyoh  our  dusroh  ki   aibohhf  kam 
namr-i-inedf  se  noAfn  dekkte. 

2.  defect,  kami;  ghati;  kot&hi;  kasar; 
qusQr;  nuqs;  kbami.  3.  (Law.)  non-appear- 
ance, gair-hazri;  adam-ehzi,r;  adam-mau- 
jadgi.  [khate  likkha  gaya. 

default  occurred,  baqi  pari;  bSqi  tuti;  batte 

default  of  security,  adam  idkhal-i-zamanat. 

let  a  case  go  by  default,  suffer  a  default,  digri 
yak-tarfa  par  muqaddama  chhorua. 

Defaulter,  n.  hisab-chor ;  baqi-dar;  ahdshikan ; 
na-dihand;  le-lot;  qusur-var;  shakhsgair  hazir. 

a  revenue  defaulter,  baqi-dar-i-mal-guzari. 

Defeat,  n.  [0.  Fr.  defeat  decayed,  destroyed, 

Liat.  frnngere,  Skr.  Wa/y  to  break,  H.  phat 

break,  phar  tear.]  \.  overthrow,  bar;  mat; 

mar;  shikast;  hazlmat;  zak;  pasti;  parajae. 

2!frustration,  tat;  ibtftl ;  m&^asii;  inhidam. 

Defeat,  V.  a.  \,  overthrow,  hsiXko&\  bhagana; 
mat  k. ;  shik^it  d. ;  ^lib  ana;  maglub  k. ; 
zer  k. ;   mar  hatana ;   hazlmat  d. ;   pas-pa  k. 

2.  frustrate,  birtha,  ya  akarath  k. ;  be-kar 
k. ;  torna;  bhanjan  k. ;  barbadk. ;  zaya  k. ;  la- 
t&yal  k. ;   mahrttm  k. ;   ra&ytls  k. ;  raegan  k. 

3.  make  null,  mitana ;  nas  k. ;  nasht  k. ; 
iHLtil  k. ;  ibtal  k. ;  kaladam  k.  [digrL 

defeated  party,  (Law.)  maglub-digri;   madytin 

DefBCt,  n.  1.  want,  imperfection,  ghatao;  kami; 

kotahi;  kasar;  nuqs;  adhlira-pan;  na-tam&- 

mi;  hintai;  kbami. 

Errors  have  been  corrected  and  ddeeU  supplied. 
OaltOyoh  ko  sahi  klyd,  our  kami  ko  purd  Hyd. 

12 


.•  : 


2.  omiision,  chuk ;  bliQl ;  faro-guz&sht. 
TruBt  not  youwolf ;    but  your  dtficU  to  knaw, 
Hake  uao  of  ever;  frieod  wad  ererj  [oe,  P'pt, 
Yaqiri  kar  na  apod,  our  njini  kaiar,  F.  C. 
i7ar  et  doit  diuKmaii  n  nid/flm  iur/ 

3.  fa  all,     qusQr ;    nuqsan ;     khata ;     ail) ; 
buiiii  qitbiLhat;  suqiuj  dosh ;  harj. 

A(^ixCiiithe«nroreyi!.  ii'ilAydUn  M^uiiir. 
A  d/ftet  at  neiaary.    BSfu  Id  qvAr. 
da/ect  o//orin,  be-ziibtBgl;  khilaf  sansbtagL 
dt/ect  of  investigation,  tikhqiqil-i-naqiB;   tohql- 

qat-i-Q&-tamam  y%  nt-iuukaiumaL 
tUfoA  of  judgment,  iiuqs-i-fatt<l&. 
if^tvt   0/    ttnderslanding.    aamajh    k&    qusElr ; 

quB&r-i-aqI;  kam-fahmi;  aql  ki  kaniL 
Xtefeotioii,  n.  bigaraa ;  phirniL ;  bargaabtogi ;  sat- 
t&bi ;  ba^vat ;  ni-farniiiiii. 

The  dtftetioK  at  bis  (ollowon. 
fitv poimtKiA  tl  Nd/arndiii. 
DetectiTe,  adj.  1.  wanting,  kam;  ghat;  kotah; 
iiaqis  \  goir  miikamnial. 

A  deftdivt  lioib.    NSqii  am. 

A  dcftctist  copj.     iVa  Cainan  niulJlai. 

2.  imperfect,   n»  tamam ;  kbam  ;  ftdbarii ; 
ni-mukammal ;    kachchi;    gair-mukanunal. 

3.  {Gram.)  ii&qJH. 

A  defectiit  noun  or  verb.     Im  yd  fel-i-niqU. 

defective    vatuatioit  of  mil,    niiliyat    muqad- 

dameh  ki  kaoii.  [u»;  qusOr;  tiuqs. 

SefectiTeiieas,  u.  adharfi  pan ;  khot;  na-tama- 

DetencB,    n.    I.  guard,    baobao;  rakshi;  ar; 

bifazat,  [aaran;  bimayat. 

2.  that  vihich    defend*,  clihatar ;    jiaiiab ; 

Heaven,  tbe  widow's  chaoipioa  nnd  dtftate.  SKak. 

Ekudd  kamt  bnak  ka  aur  katjanak. 

3.  {Lam.)  the  defendant's  anawer,    uttar- 
tad ;  jaTab-dava. 

dmilile  defence,  javab  du^na;  javab  muaaon^. 
for  the  defence,  miiddalUe  ki  janib,  tamf,  ya. 
in  »elf -defence,  apui  or  ya    laraf  bc; 

baobane  mea;  apni  raksha 
pritjote  defence,  self-defence,  hifSial-i-khud;  apui 
right  of  stlf-defenee,  istcliqtlq-i-hifazat-i'khud. 
De&nceleu,  adj.  iiihatta;  be-kas;  a-bal;  be- 

panSih ;  be-liatjar. 
DrilBiid,  T.  a.  1.    Hand  inde^mceof,  bachaifl; 

otua;  ar  k.;    ropnS.;  hirniyut  k. 

To  defend  oosBelf,     Apnc  (aiii  haeltanA, 

2.  protect,  sahaetS  k. ;  Baliiira  d, ;  pusbti 
d.;  y&vrik. ;  dast-giri  k.;  pan &h  dona. 

To  defend  >  town.  SAoAar  ko  bachiaS.  [dihl  k. 

3.  coTiUat,  Bamn&  k, ;  muq&bia   k. ;  jav&b- 

To  d^eni  B  Biiit.  Muiiaddami  li  javab-di&f 
karna,  naiaddama  larHno, 

To  defend  the  abnenl.  '  llair-kiiir  Id  tariff  K 
botna  j/d  Javdb-dUit  Jcama;  Oair-kStir  kt 
hag  yd  nt^-iidmi  ki  raJahd  tami. 

4.  oppose,  BimtiA  k. ;   lartia ;  miiqablS  k. 
Defendant,   n.    muddaSlah;  pirti-badi;  taraf- 

saiil;     fariq-i-eaui ;   uttar-badi;    javab-deb; 
fariq-i-mukbftlif. 
Defender,  n.  sabayak;  aahSru;  paksbi;  taraf- 
dir;    nasir;     dast-gir;    bami ;    hiiuSyati; 
hafii;  rakibak;  muha&sj  racbchhak. 


Be;  aptii  jfin 
in.      [rakslia. 


DEF 

Defensible,     adj.     hifazat-pidr;    bochne-jog; 

uttar-yog ;  qabil-i-javab-dibi. 
Defeniire,  adj.  1.  tervijig  to  daftni,  bachai!; 

bachaue-val& ;  &r  karue-vali ;  himiyail. 
Def  msiTe,  n.  bacbao ;  rok ;  cbanki ;  pan&h. 
to  lie  or  stand  on    the  defensive,    havbia   k. ; 

hifazat  k. ;  ar,  rok,  ya  paiiah  banna. 
Defer,  v.  a.  [LaL  ferre,  Skr.  J/iri  to  bear.] 

1  ■  put  of,  tilnii ;  takblr  k. ;  bSji,  mtiltaft, 

mauquf,  3-a  kbai&  rakbiia;  Uvaqquf  k. 

Defer  uot  til!  to  morrow  wli«t   may   be    ilone 

to-dny.  ProT. 

^  ki  kdn%  kid  par  ffliJ  thhoro.  Pro*. 

2.  refer  to,  snpurd  k.  ;  sauftpuS.;  niju  k.; 
kisi  ke  haviUeh  k. ;  peah-nazar  k. ;  muu- 
basir  k. 

Defer,  v.  a  1.  d^ay,  der  k. ;  bilamb  k. ;  dhil 
k. ;  ta^bul  k.;  sabal-ankaii  k.  2.  ivbiail, 
mail  leua;  taalim  k. ;  qubul  k.;  niauQr  k. 

They  deferred  la  bin  wiah«fl. 

f  hAcia  nc  uukl  Mur.-i  Jc  iHHnSq  ktgd. 

Deference,  D.  1.  regard,  |«ti ;  libu;  kbatJr; 
nazar;  kbayal.  2.  respect,  man;  aaninan; 
adflr  mSn;  Sdar  satkar;  liziin  o  takrini. 

3.  submission,  adbiul;  farmaD-bardari ; 
itaat;  jbok ;  iuqiyild. 

Deferential,  adj.  I.  multnvi. 
2.  maiuiEzaz;  mumtiLz. 
Defiance,  a.     1.    the  act   of  defying,    lalk&r; 
dhaniki;  cbher;  cbiiDantl;  hiiuk;  bainiigekb- 
tiigL      2.  the   stale  of  opposition,    niuqabli; 
a&niua, 

Dtjinaee  jirovoVcB  an  ciieinj.         _  ProT. 

MtuplbU  H  D!uiAuirin'i/iaraJ:fiS  hit. 

Defiant,  a<lj.  ui  dar;  dilor. 

A  dtfiant  attitude.     Bailkne  fd  hiart  toM  U 
diierdiia  dating. 
Deficiency,  a.   X.wtnl,    kaml;  kamtl;  kot£M; 
ka£ar;  uiiqs;  xnrQrat;  gbatil;  gbati;  lAo; 
tota;  qillac;  khisarA. 

'  A  d^eieacji  of  blood.  ATbulhuol.  KISh  tl  ImiL 

2.  imperfection,  kbanji ;  kami ;  iiuq« ; 
kaohai ;  adiiara-paii ;  koulil ;  battfi, 

drfifieney  of  a  year,  kliorab   fasal ;  kaoi-pauU- 

vari;  khoti  a^kh;  qahat;  kal. 
dejidency  or  excess,  gliatti  barhtl;  kam  o  beib; 

kainJ  bcahl, 
mnjte  good  a  de/lncjiey,   totTi  bhariia ;    khisini 

bharua;    uuqsan    utb&na;  tavaii    d. ;  gbiti 

pjiiilk.;  pujana;  piiiiiiia;  pQra  k. 
Deficient,  adj.  1.  leanting,  ghuto-bua;  gbatiya; 

qasir;  qnlll ;  kam;  kotali;  obbota. 

3,  imi'erfect,  uaqts;  adbUro;  nl-tamim; 
kacbcba;  kbam. 

d^ietU  numbers,  {Arith.)  woh  ndad  jin  ke 
jortie  Be  pilre  adad  meii  kami  rahtt  hai, 
jaiae  4  +  2  +  1  =  7,  vaiio  ek  kam  8, 

Deficit,    Q.  tota;    gbaU;  gbati;  ban;  kam!; 

Defile,  u.  [Fr.  Jil,  H.  lagd  tbread]  gbati; 
naka;  aaukar;  paharuu  kc  bicb  ka  raata. 


DEF 


179 


DEG 


Baflle,  T.  a.  1.  make  foul^  gadl&,  madlft  yft 
ganda  k. ;  klcha^  men  bharna ;  8atm&. 

Thej  that  touch  pitch  vill  be  d^fUd,      Skah 
Koiloh  B  dalUU  nun  hdih  £dle.  Prov. 

t.  jfollute^  kharab  k. ;  palld  k. ;  najis  k. ; 
big&riift ;  na-pak  L  ;  aludah  k.  3.  debauch^ 
be-hurmat  k. ;  asm  at  ya  izzat  lenfi ;  izale 
biktait  k.;  juthalna;  beizzat  k.;  d&g 
lag&ui ;  abru  leua ;  zina  k. ;  nang  o  namlis 
nt&rna.  4.  make  ceremonially  unclean,  n&- 
pijLk.;  bhirishtk.;  bhisht  k.;  apavitr  yft 
asadb  k ;  bha&g  k. 

Defile,  Y.  n.  pant!  paiiti  cbalna;  qatilr  men 
chalu& ;  aaf  bajdidh-ke  chalna. 

Sefilemeat,  n.  ^.t/is  aet  of  defiling,  gandgi; 

napaki;  naj&sat;  alQdgi;  ^ilazat;  ilayash; 

laus;  kharabL 

D^flimtnU  of  the  fle^  Hopkin$,  Chtkt  U  ii4-p5H. 

8.  (MU.)  See  Defile,  n.  2. 
Mfatable,  adj.   qfibil-i-vasf;  q&bil-i-tashkhls ; 
bisheBhan-jog. 

Deflae,  y.  a.  \,jwihe  hounds  of,  had  y&  sitn 
tbaiiiLDa,  thaoav  ya  biodhna;  qayam  k.; 
ti^yao  k. ;  mahdtld  k.  2«  fnark  the  limUe 
of,  chau-haddi  bandhna  ya  muqarrar  k.; 
4iQdft  meJida  kbara  k. 

Tq  d^ne  the  extent  of  a  kingdom  or  country. 

Mulls  fd  qalam-rau  H  hudad  muqarrar  k, 

3.  determine  with  preeisfon,  thik  y&  saf 
r&p  yft  ahakl  dikhiua.  4.  determine  the  prec'se 
signifteation  of,  tarif  k.,  ya  bayan  k.; 
tashkhls  k. ;  mushakhkhas  k ;  khuBUB  k. ; 
tasrih  k. ;  tauzlh  k. ;  sarahat  k. 

To  d^ne  a  term.  Lc^z  he  tJili  matte  bayfin  kamd, 
d^mie  the  boundaries,  had  1:]&nd}iua;  dhftle-ban- 
di  k.;  sarhad  thairana;  had-bastk.;  niah- 
dlkd  k. 
Blfiiiitdy  a4].    !•   bounded,   chau-haddi;   had 
bandhf-hul;  mahdtld.  "Ji,  fixed,  muqarrarah; 
mushakh-khas& ;  muaiyana;  muaiyaiL 
A  dtfinUe  period.    Maqamxr  vaqU 

Z.  certain,  ih\ki  tahqiq;  niahche. 
A  d^fh^U  term.    JkUc  lafz. 

^.special,  khas;  marflf;  mahdHd. 
d«  definitfs  article,  harf -i-tarlf. 
JMbdMj,  adv.  qataan;  tahqiqan;  bil-kul. 
IMfautioiiy  n.   had;    sifat;    khasiyat;  bhao; 
fabobiu;  tarif. 

Tlie  d^nUion  of  a  circle. 

DSgre  yd  ckakkar  h  tdrif  yd  p<iheK8n, 

The  d^nUion  of  wit. 

Zeart^ai  yd  maqille  iri  hkdiiyat 

htetti^,    adj.    nishche;    tbik;    muqarrar; 

mugbftkhkhas;  qatal;  thIk;  pakk&;    u&tiq; 

ftitr  fiqid.  [i-qata!. 

I  md^fmStive  senienee,  (Law.)  hukm-i-natiq;  hukm- 

^^AMw%  n.  mahdod  }  &  tarif  kame-vl^i  shaS. 

Mfaiitiv^,  adv.   nishche;   thIk;  muqarrar; 

Mtaaa;  yaqioaa 
Saeoty  ▼•  a.   morna^  kham   dena;  terhi  rilh 

jiii&;.phendl;  r&h-i*r&8t  Be  ha^nH;  gurorfth 


k*;   munharif  k.;    fiidh&  rastah  chhofn&; 

kaj-rah  h. 

When  a  luminons  ray  pawes  Tery  near  an 
opaque  body  it  ie  ducted,  or  bent  from  ite 
rectiliuear  course.  Brandt, 

Job  Jnran  kiH  dhuhdll  ehU  he  pds  parti  hai  tab 
voh  apni  Hdh  m  mur  Jdti  kai  ijai$c  pdnl  meh 
lakri  lerM  dikhdi  deti  hai}. 
DeflectioxLy  n.  1.  deviation,  raor;  phima;  pher; 

jhuk&o;  tajavuz.  2.  distortion,   kajl;  gum- 

rahi;  kajravi;  kaj-raftari;  t«fha-pan. 

3.  (NaiU.)  jahaz  ka  r&h-i-rast  se  hatn&  j% 

tajavuz  k.  4.  (Opt)  inhiraf  shua  ka  taraf 

satah  narani  jism  ke;  inik&s. 
Deflour,  v.  a.  ravish,  ohira  torna ;  chirS   utar- 

na ;  nathli  ut&ma ;  kuar-ohhal  utama ;  bikr 

torni ;  izala-i-bikr  k. ;  sar-faraz  k. ;  kharab 

k. ;  bigarua. 
Deform,  v.  a.  ku-rap  k. ;  be-daal  k. ;  bad-sOrat 

k. ;    bad-shakl    k.;     BQrat    big^rna;    bad- 

num&  k. 
Pefdimity,  n.  ku-rdp;  bad-numai;  bad-surti; 

zishti;  alb;  kaji;  be-dauli;  na-hamvari. 
Defraud,  y.  a.  haq   mSma  ya  dabSl   baithna; 

haq-talfi  k. ;  daba  rakhua;    mar  rakhna; 

fareb,   daga,   ya  butta  d. ;  chhal  d. ;  tha^ 

k.;  thagna;  musua. 
Defray,  v.   a.    kharch    uthani;    zer-bar   L; 

sarbar&hik.;  bhama;  nibtana. 

To  drfray  from  une*8  own  pocket.  Apn%  jeb  se  bhamd. 
Deft,  adj.  chatur. 
Deftly,  adv.  chatuiia  se. 
Defunct,  adj.  kam-aya;  mu&;  murda;  marhtim; 

baikuuth-bSshi ;  mutavaflfi;  magfur. 
Defy,  V.  a.  challenge,  &amn&  k. ;  muqablah  k. ; 

lar&i  y&  muqablS  ch&hnU;  lalkSmi;  kham 

thokiia;  lapli   mSngna;    dhirana;    ang&tha 

dikhau& ;  larue   par  am&dah  k. ;  aise  alfaz 

kahna  jis  se  dOsril  larue  ko  iUnada  ho  jaise, 

turn  ky&  kar  sakte  ho;  tumbari  kya  bisat 

hai;  tumh&ri  ky&  gudri  hai ;  turn  kis  khet 

ke  bathve  ho. 

I  once  again  dify  thee  to  the  trial  of  mortal 

fight.  MilUm, 

Mcdh  phir  kahtd  huh  H  hatydroh  Hfaislah  bar  lo. 

Degeneracy,  n.  [Lai,  genus.  U,jdi  race.]  1.  tJi4 

arX  of  becoming  degenerate,  inhit&t ;  ibtiz&l. 
2.  the  state  of  having  become  degenerate, 

tanazzul;    ghatti;    pasti;   rajat;    khiffat ; 

abtari;  kam-qaidri;  pasthimmati ;  karoi. 
Degenerate,  v.  n.  utar  ya  ghat  jana ;  bigar 

jina ;  nicha  par  janS ;  rajat  h. ;  abtar  h. ; 

kam-qadr  ho  jau& ;  girjau&;  zaiil  h. ;  nasi 

bigayua ;  jam  bigarnJ. 
Degenerate,  adj.     1.   unlike  on^s  ancestors, 

ka-put;  uakhalaf.    2.  unworthy,  na-lajaq; 

khuar;  kharab;  abtar;  kamina;  mardM. 
Degeneration,    n.    abtari;     ghatU;     bigar; 

pasti ;  zillat ;  inhitat ;  beta-pan. 
Deglutinate,  v.  a.  ohhurana;  chimti  hui  chlsoA 

ko  alag  k. ;  juda  k. 
Deglutition,  n.  I.  the  act,  nigalua;  lilna;  kha 

jaua.  2.  ^  power,  nigal  jane  ki  taqat 


!'■_    .».  »■ 


DEG 


Degradation,    n.     1.   iht   aH,    ut'ir;    ghatu"; 

tariazzul;    m^zQlI.     2.    ihe  ituU    in   rank, 

aillat;  rusT&I;  kbil&t. 
Degftade,  T.  a.    I.  loiver,   darje   so    utiraa   ja 

girfiria;  kam-rutb&  k.;  gliut^iia;  taunz^ul  k. 
2.  deboK,  bigarim;  I'azil  tc. ;  zulil  k. 
Degree,  n,  1.  etep,  darja;  sirhi;  una. 

2.  gradation,  padvl;  paya;  rutlti;  roan- 
Eilat;  pini;  diirjii.  IbaidhOBi. 

To  get  a  deyree.  FaiUat  kll  darjil  pitnil  ;  pagri. 

3.  ilaiioii,    mansiib;    riitba;     roartaba; 
qaiJr;  obdn.  [I'lkb'Ti- 

4.  {of  a  uwveriUg)    f.allat  ki   khitib  ja 

5.  \Oa\f<tl)  iiosab;  iiaaalj  pli'bi;  pu»ht. 
G.  {Gton.)  (JSl^ra  k&  tin  Ran  tiathv&u  bisvi; 

darj^;  aua.  T.  (Alg.)  cbarhao;  qo&t;  t£qat. 
8.    m'.atttre,    qadnr;     iiiii]d£r;    piLrmilii ; 

audazah.  9.  f^'e?!^,  had ;  darjA^  iwiibat.   10. 

tlait  or  tort,  i\Mm  ;  bhldt ;  fit ;  tarah ;  hhilo ; 

parkar.  11.  origin,  aa\;  mOl;  zat ;  atliyat. 
By  dtr/reei,    rnftah     raftah ;      dnrj&ba-dariii ; 

abiat^ahisUi;  chalte  chalte;  haule  haule; 

qtidroqadre;  ba-ta<1r;j;  tbitak  thitak-kar. 
dtgrtt  of  latitude,  arz-i-baliid  W  darjiih. 
degree  of  longitude,  tQl-i-balad  lut  rlarjah. 
in  tome  degree,  kuchh-ek;  thori-Bi;  qadre. 
U>  a  deijree^  ek  bad  tak;  jahaiitak.     [daije  ko. 
tQ9uehadtg-ee,  is  riitbe  ko;  yah'ifi   tak;  ia 
to  this  dfgrte,  \a  qailnr;  j-aliiiu  tuk  ki.        [tak. 
(o  what  dejrce,  knhru'i  ink;  kisqadar;  kis  uaijc 
Deification,  n.  [Lat.  rfeu",  H.  dtotrt  a  god  from 

Skr.  dii',  tu  bbiue]  dovla  batiauaj  kbiidal  ka 

nitba  (1.;  pirtmlitUl 
Deiform,    adj.    kbudrti ;    devtil-annifii] ;    devta- 

flip;  KbiuiS'k&sH;  Kbiida  koniisal;  Brahm- 

mdmt ;  devta-tul. 
Deify,  T.  a.   1.  make  a  God  of,  Sliiida  banana; 

Kbud£i  ka  ratba  d. ;  lihag\au  kur  ke  man- 

n\;  gur-padvi   d.    S.  praise  oi- revtre  at  a 

deiljf,  Kbiida  samajh-kar  tnziin  o  takrim  k. ; 

ezazk.;  ishvaT  anm&u  jainia. 
Deign,    t.    n.  jhukni,;    lactniS;  dabna;  faro- 

tani  k. ;  qubQl  k. ;  iuiyat  k. ;  mutavnjjeb  h. 
Deiim,  o.    vuhJatiijat;    hnqqlniyat;  birham- 

fiyaoi;  taaavviif;  uliibljat.  [gyinl;  mavaiid. 
Deist,  n.  sadhQ;  sQli;  ahl-i-tnsavvitf;  birhain- 
DeisUo,  Deiitical,  adj.  K&dba ;  sufiyaua;  &zad; 

inavahidiiu&  1  mutaallaq  ba-tasavviif. 
Deity,  u.   [loel.  livi,    pL    fipdi-H.    tevhSr  a 

festival   Skr.   deca.  li.  devld  Gud,  from  Skr. 

die  to  abiue;  0.  rfiww  dajj   devtii;  kbudal; 

ilni-i-taaavvuf;  rabbiniyat;  ulahiyaL 
Dfyeet,  T,  a.  [Lat,  jane    H.  jhotnd   to   throw] 

udaa,    azurda,  be-dil   yS.  raujlda  k. ;  shik- 

asta-dil  k.  [ranjldgl;  shJkastab-dilL 

D^ectedaesi,  n.  udil-*!;  at'surd^igi;  pazraurdagi; 
Dcgeetioa,  U'  udAal;  lualal;  pazmurdagf;  afaur- 

da^i;  azurdugt. 
Dejeuner,  D^etine,    o.    nilsbta;  kaleQ;  tiiLzri; 

Iiabarj ;  jal-paii. 


DEL 

DCjjnn,    (Lot.)    basb-i-qanun ;     abaral;     rill- 

anu-tfir. 
Delay,  v.  a.  [0.  Fr.  dthiytr.  H.  dkll.  Per.  dir]. 

1.  i/r/e'-,  dhll  k.;  takbir  k. ;  arsa  laglni; 
dal  raklina;  sueti  k.;  mnltavi  rakbtA; 
tavaqquf  k. ;  kbatai  meii  dal  doniL 

2.  rttird,  rokna;  arua;  atk&aa;  harj  k-; 
muUlbim  L  ;  matie  h. 

He  wu  dtlaytd  on  the  ynj. 
RaiU  mth  Tat  dtr  lagX. 

Delay,  V.  n.  [H.  6i(awi,  Per.  der]    bilamb   k.; 

dur   k. ;  dirnng  k, ;  baiilo  haiile    chalna  ya 

Hamkiii;  dhiina  chaliii. 
Delay,  u.  \.apvtttivg  off,  der;  dhll;  taklilr; 

Bueti;  bilamb;  sabal-anj^&ri;  iltivi;    UtVB^ 

quf;  moblat;  avor;  titlq;  imtidld. 

Delayi  lanieanf  desires.  Pro*. 

Der  ikawi  barkati  hoi. 

Dtlayt  Me  Asa^etawi.  Prav.  DtrmeaioHteii  Aof. 
Tlie  aff-iir  ihuuld  be  ietcUd  witU<»it  the  litJuy 

of  a  day.    JKagri  aiwtint  mei  tk  din  H  hlii 

dtr  naiUl  iiiydiif  clidHi^, 

2.    d'tealioii,   aljherfi;  rok;  atkrui;  mat- 

abmat;  harj.[turat;  jaldi;  fauran;  fil-faur, 
uit/ioul  delajf,  biU-tavaqqiif;  turat ;  lial; 
Dele,  T.  H.  (/Vtst.)  miUuS;  dOr  k.;  ebbilnK; 

katna;  qalam  pherua;   bak  k,  (S)- 
Delectable,  adj.    sobavna;  nian'bhaon&;  man- 

bhaS;  khush&iada;  khiish-gav&r;  dil-pasand; 

dil-pizir;  farhat-bakhah;  margub;  kbuab. 
Delegate,  v.  n.  1.  depuU,  clchl  bana-ke  bhcjni; 

silarat  parblicjria;  sarirk.;  vakil  k. 

2.  eoounit,  sauupiift ;  supurd  k. ;  havlle 
k. ;  tnfviz  k. ;  nni&nat  men  d. ;  deua. 

Delegate,  n.  1.  deputy^  nilynb;  peab-kir; 
Diatabat.  2,  repreaeuta'ive,  mukbt^;  vakil; 
elcht;  saflr. 
Delegation,  n,  1.  the  act,  sauiipnil;  aiipurda;:!; 
tafvia-;  taqarniri,  3.  persoru  ilejmUd,  niukii* 
tar;  vakil;  asflr;  eli;bl;  uayab. 
Deleteriom,  adj.  [Skr.    dri  to    tear]    muiir; 

zahrlUi;  mohlik;  sammiyat-d^r ;  samml. 
Delf,  11.  enrilieit-^mrf,  cbiui  ka  bai-tun. 
Deliberate,  v.  n.    [Lat.  Lbrare,   H.    tolnd  to 
n-eigb]  tnliia;  aocbuS;  bivliir  k.;  gaur  k; 
kbaiiz  k. 

DeliheratiHg  U  not  deUjiiig.  Pn>*- 

QauT  karna  MMli'   mth  dikkU  H4A!A  Am 
Delibtrale  bIowIj,  execute  jirutaptl;.         ProT. 
DItlrc  dkire  McArlr,  piarli  tt  tar  *dr. 

Deliberate,  adj.  aouh  bicliar  kiyH-huI;  g*« 
ki}'a-hu&;  pukhtab;  pakki. 

Deliberately,  adv.  soch  biolmr  kar-ke;  si?- 
dbaiii  rb;  kaniil  gaur  se;  taammiil  ee;  jan 
bfljh-kar ;  aftinajb-kar;  aniadau  ;  biohir  pOr- 
tiak ;  dida  o  dauiattb.     [inul ;  aamajb  bQJii. 

Deliberation,   n.    aovb;    pi<ir;  bich&r;  taam- 

Delicacy,   n.    l.thetlale,  iiazuki;  latafat;  raa. 

3.  nioelp,  iiarmi;  mulaemat;  bariki;  kv- 
malta;  aafii;  hnlki-pan.  3.  (^  the  tabttj 
taltalluf;  bbog  bil&s;  aiab;  aish  o  aahial; 
BJBbo&ram;  Bukbvari 

deiieaq/  of  rxproeion,  unzakat-i-bajaa. 


lAiu. 


DEL 


181 


DEL 


Selieate,  adj.   nizuk)   b&rik;   daqlqj  komal; 

latif;  Dafb;  8uh&o&;  laziz;  margQb. 
Palifate  fdeling,  nizuk  tab&  y%  mizaj« 
IMicmte  limb^  komalgat 
IMicately,  adv.  uasakat  ya    nazuk'pan  *8e.; 

koraaltiise;  muliemat  se;  pakiz^se. 
IMidons,  adj.   laziz;  latif;  Dafis;  ma:to-dar; 
sleqe-d&r;  shiiin;  margQb;  sav&d;    kbush- 
gaT&r;  sav&d  kft;  khusb-suleqah. 
Iklieioui  food.    LatU  kh&nd. 
Still  on  that  breMt  enamoured  let  me  lie, 
And  drink  delidouM  poison  from  the  eye.  Pope, 
DU'ithaida  ho  rakne  do,  pa»and  ui  btU  kd 
hai  and,  [kd  pind.  F.  C. 

Aur  us  ehashm-t-gizdllk  u  tahar  jdik-balchsh 

Midously,  adv.  suhione-pan  se;  latafat, 
naf &sat,  y&  lazzat  ae ;  khurrami  y&  shad- 
kimi  86. 

DeUg^t,  n.  fLat  locere,  H.  lubhdnd  to  aHureJ] 
1.  Joy,  khushi;  anand;  mangal;  surGr; 
khurrami;  haz;  farhat;  imbis&t;  masarrat; 
shSdi;  nishat.  2.  that  which  gives  deUfjht, 
inand-karan ;  voh  sbae  jis  se  khushi  ho ; 
mfijib-i-imbisat ;  bais-i-khushL 
Gome,  naten,  cheer  we  up  his  8pright8,[if(ie&et^,i7.1. 
And  shew  the  beet  of  our  delightf.  Skak, 

KkuA  ham  usH  paryoh  ho,  sakkydn,  kartn. 
Mil  Spas  mek  sub  rang  ralydh  kareh,  F.  C. 

IMight,  V.  a.  inand  k.;  rijhan&;  khush, 
mahziiz  ya  masrilr  k.;  hulsaufi;  lazzat 
baUuihna.  [zQz  h. 

DeHght,  V.  n.  khush,  &nand,  masrQr  ya  mah- 
Doth  my  lord,  the  king  delight  in  this  thing  f 

2.  Sam.  xxiv.  8. 
Kyd  SdhabI  bddshdh  ho  aisi  hdt  pasand  hai  f 

Mif^tedly,  DeUghtfoUy,  adv.  khushi,  khur- 
rami ya  shad!  se ;  haz  se ;  anand  ke  eulth. 

Mightnily  adj  dil-kash ;  farah-nak ;  dil-chasp ; 
masarrat-bakhsh ;  rasila;  khush-aind;  khur- 
ram;  pur-bah&r;  maiigal-mai;  auand-mai; 
Buhaona. 

DeUghtfid  bowers.    Suhdone  mahdhe. 

Beliimte,  ▼.  a.  [Lat.  Uneay  H.  lalkr  a  line.] 
1.  pourirap,  khaka  utarna;  rQp  ya  naqsha 
ban&tuk ;  shabih  utarua;  khenchnil;  daul  ya 
dhacbar  ban&na;  likhna;  lakirua;  miikhattat 
k.  2.  describe,  bayan  k. ;  barnan  k. ;  zikr  k. ; 
taqrf  r  k. ;  batlani. 

Minfiatlan,  n.  I.  the  act,  bayan;  naqal;  bar- 
nao;  birtant  2.  skttch,  khaka;  naqsha; 
dhi&ch;  sbabih. 

Delineator^  u.  naqsha,  khaka,  charba,  ya  shabih 
atame-v&la;  naqal  utarne-vala;  naqqash; 
musayyir;  chitr-karta. 

MinqTHnity  n.  api^hi;  doshi;  qusur-var; 
miyrim;  taqsir-v&r;  guuah-gar;  asi;  asami. 

Mifaeacent,  adj.  hava  se  galne  yi&  pigalue-  , 
jqg;  gbulne-jog. 

DUfrioaSy  adj.  [Lat  lira^  E.  Hk  a  furrow] 
•ohet;  be-hoflh;  be-khud;  be-havas;  mad- 
boah;  havisl^Lhtah ;  hiziyan-zada;  khali- 
dimig;  maslQb-ul-havas;  ape  so  bahar; 
be-Uuibar. 


Delirionalyi  adv.  be-hoshi^  be-khudi  ya  mad- 

hoshi  se. 
Delitium,  n.  (Med.)  halat-i-gashi  yft   divaugl; 
be-hosbi;  be-sudhi;  khafqau;  hiz-y&n;    be- 
khubri;  be-khudl  [khudi  ka  ho  janii. 

delirium  tremms^  sharUb  Id  ziyadati  se  he- 
Deliver,  V.  a.  1.  free,  chhutkara.  d.;  chhovna; 
barik.;  rihak.;  rihal  d. ;  azid  k. ;  khaliis 
k. ;  nijat  d.  2.  Bave,  bachana ;  riha  k ;  mah- 
ftlz  rakliua.  3.  giv€  or  transfer,  saunpna ; 
hav&le  k.;  siipurd  k. ;  tafviz  k.;  dhama; 
de   den&;  bautna;  chhovna. 

Ddiver  your  words  not  by  numbers  but  by 
weight.  Prov. 

Kaldm  men  vazan  chdhiye,  na  161. 
To  defiter  letters.     ChitUdyah  bdhind. 
To  deliver  goods.     3fdl  ehiornd. 

4.  communicate,,  bolua ;  taqrir  k. ;  kahn& ; 
bay&uk. ;  parlin^;  batlana. 

To  deliver  a  speech.    MazmSn  pofhnd ;  isplch 
deiiS  ;  iofirir  kamd. 

5.  discharge  phecikna;  dena;  nikalna; 
lag^nl;  maruE. 

To  ddiver  a  blow.    Ohdhsd  dend  yd  mdmd. 

6.  a  child,  janoft;  bachchil  janui ;  (animal) 
by&nft,  bachch&  dalna,  deu^  dalnii. 

deliver  up,  (the  person)  hEzir  k. ;  s&mne  k. ; 

robra  k. ;  maujQd  k. 
Deliverance,  n.  the  act,   chhutkanl;  chhutti; 

khalasf;  ninkhliui;  bartyat;  nijEt;  fursat. 
Delivery,  n.  1.  release.  See  Deliverance.  1.  2. 

2.  surrender,  supurdagi;  hav&lagi;  tafviz. 

3.  manner  of  speaking,  uchcharan ;  lahja; 
bayan;  taqrir;  bolne  ka  dhang  ya  taur; 
goyai. 

4.  parturition,  biyatit ;  paidayash ;  j&pa. 
Like  as  a  woman   with  child,   that  draweth 

near  the  time  of  her  delivery  is  in  pain  and 
crieth  out.  Isaiah,  xzW.  17. 

Jis  tarah  ki  hnmilah  aurat  ko  jah  dard  hgte 
hain  aur  woh  wdwaild  machdll  haL 

delivery  clerk.   Dial   chhopie-vala  b&bQ;  ^k 

t-aqsim  kariie-vala  munshi. 
Dell,  n.  [H.  ^^uil  a  slope]  gh'iti;  khad. 
Delta,  n.   1.  Uu  Greek  letter,  Yuiiani  abjad   ka 

half  ba-shakl-i-musallas ;  Yunaul  alif  be  te 

ka  tikhuiit  sa  barf.     2.  a   tract  of  land. 

tikhunti  zamin  jo  pani  se  ghiri  ho ;  singhara. 
Deltoid,  adj.  yQnaui  tikhuute  harf  jaisa. 
Deltoid,  adj.  (Geom.)  tikhunt-sa;  tikhOuta. 
Delude,  v.  a.  JLiat.  Ittdere  to  play,   H.  hahldnd 

to  amuse]      1.  mislead,     bahkaua;    dhoka 

dena;  bhutk^ua:  Jul   d.;  fareb   d.;  jhaiisa 

d. ;  dam  d. ;  mugaltah  d. ;  dam  men  liina. 
'1.  frustrate,  nir-arth  k. ;  be-kar  k. 
Deluge,  n.   Nuh  ka    tOfan;    tufan;    sailab; 

tugiyaui;  jal-mai;  bayh;  jalamav;  ran. 
Deluge,  V.  a.  duboua;  garq  k.;  baina;   tufan 

lana.  '  [suiab;  mngalta. 

Delusion,  n.  dhoka;  dam;  jhansa;  jul;  fareb; 
Delusive,  adj.    mugalta-deh;  bahkati;  dhoke 

men  dalne-vala;  dhoke-blU.  [mugalta-dihi  se. 
Delusively,  adv.  chhal  ya  dam     dilaae  se;  I 


Selre,  v.  a.  phsvre  bo  kho/lna;  khudnl. 
Deraagnetiie,  t.  a.  maquitb  kii  subh&u  miUaS; 

in.ti]iiraiai  kli&aijat  lillr  k. 
Demoud,  v,   a.    m&i!i<;nil;    chihna;  Ulab  k.; 

niuUlba  k. ;  taqlUa  k. ;  d&vl  k. 
Xtemaad,  n.  I.  tin  act,  chali;  tiSjat;  puntisli ; 
tftlabi;  m^iig;  mutllba;  kbuillitBh}  tstiili. 
i.eanittt    inquirff,    suvU;    dark h nils t ; 
istjd&.  3.  elaiiit,  Kttr-Mnut&lba ;  hmg-i-ualiiil). 
4.  {Law.)  divK.  [inuignrk. 

drmaad  afirite.  inol  yi  qtnutt  kahiii;  dniu 
foxenive  demand,  bLiri  yi  wiiigib  jama. 
in  demand,  twr^rut;  cliih  ;  khuiLiah;  talftbt 
note  payc^U  on  demuHd,  huiidl  dareliaai,  [l>ar. 
Oil  de7nand,  iad-ul-ttlub;  t^rnbuiii;  mangiiQ 
progreuive  goantwiene  detnajid,  TUiadi  janii. 
■the  gwerHVfnl  deonrtj,  mulallia  Juuii;  itarkarl 
inal^guzilri.  [ziirurat  h. 

In   ba   in   doaand,    cliah    b,;     khu&liislk    h. ; 
Demandabla,  luij.  davejugj  man^fUe-JDgi  cbE- 

lmivj%' ;  tiilab  ko  layiu]. 

Demands,  u.  (pi.)  mutAII>^;  <Uva.;  niav&khz». 

deatari^U    eallectioa   and  biila'tcra,  jiuitii   viUil 

ba'li.  [k. ;  limua  titgatiiL 

Cemucate,  v.  a.  hai)  y%  dliQla  baiidhiu;  taqinin 

Pemarcation,  Demaikation,  n.  1.  the  act,  bad- 

biuidli  dliGta-bmidi ;  tliija-baiidi,  3.  <t /wnf(, 

bod;  aliitah;  kiii&ri;  mend;  Hivatia:  dauda; 

intili&;  daui^  nieudib.     [j^hiitiaa ;  kh'iiar  k. 

Demean,  V.  a.   zaiil    k.;  iit'ima;  farulaiii  k. ; 

Ti>   denuaii   otiai>alE.     Apiu  rulbt   ItA  pit   wk 

kfna;  achJii  faiiH  JbarniL 

SemeaDOT,  d.     dhai'i;<;    taili;    daul;    taur; 

clmbLii;  VA19.;  ravaiyi;  lars. 
Demented,  adj.  dlv&un;  patj;la;  bSvla. 
Demerit,  u.  du>th ;  gnu&b ;  kliata ;  i^unilr ;  taqsir. 
Demesne,  ei.  sir;  SiLnUitj  milk 
Demi,  adj.  [Ut.iraii,  Or.  lumi,  Pers.  nim,  lulf] 

a'.lha;    aiih;  nliu ;  iiiaf;  ad. 
Demi-god,  ti.  devuur;  davuilmk;  devyonl,  jaise 

kiunar,  aiddlii,  vagninih.  [intvabi;  gliQnki. 
Demi-rep,  n.  chbinil ;  aiirat  niiuhkak-'tl-iuoiiat ; 
Demisable,   adj.     qabil-i-iutiqfil;    marau-jus;; 

m»iut  ko  liyaq.  [i^hlat;  iutiq&l. 

Demise,  ti.  maran;  maut;  vafat;   mar;:;  k&l ; 
the  demise  a/  the  ci-oien.  inti'ial-i-tiJ-i-ghaliL 
Demise,  v.  a.  vaaijiic  k. ;  de  inai-iia;  iutiqai  k.; 

hibik.;  patted. 
Demi-Tolt,  n.  qaibim;  dnlkl. 
DeraoETacy,  n.  jainhjri  Imkilmat. 
Democrat,    n.    jamhari   Imkamat  k&  h&ral; 

jamhQil  hiikutnat-iJiutaiid. 
Democratic,     Democratical,     adj.    jambarl ; 

jambilri  hukilinnt  k?. 
Demoiselle,  ii.  kuar-i  ya  an-hiyahi  aurat ;  la^kl. 
Demolish,   v.  a.    [Lit.    moUt,    K.   maiU'ia  to 

break]  giraua;   tupia;    luisiaar  k. ;  dliana; 

dliildilua;  toruii;  muiiliadiiu  k. 
Demolished,  adj.  viiiu;  luiiiraar;  tnunbailim. 
Demolition,  n.  giraLt;   iuhidaia;  ujir;  bi^ar; 

mi  emir. 


DEM 


Demon, a.  [P.cfm]  paret;   bhot;  dou;   d&u&; 

[i)Hh&uh  ;  r&k^liaa;  asur;  jin;  afrit. 
Demonetisation,  u.  sikka-i-gair-muravvi^,  jalsa 

Ddii  Hi  p^ii^. 
Demonetiae,  v.  a.  kiai  sikke  ki  obalan  baud  k. 
Demoniac.  ».  ixeb-zada  aUnil. 
Demonotatry,  n.   niiHitllii    ya   deo  kl   pGjft    'y* 

pni'RKiiKli;  HbaiUui-jiarajiti, 
Demanology,  n.  bbUtbiddyfc  kl  pushtak;   jKdQ 
, Ill-id'  ki  polhl,  [pramliu-ji>g. 

Demonstrable,  atij.  dulilat-pizlt- ;  q&ljit  i-aiiblti 
Demonitrate,  v.  a.   1.  imUca'-e,  \>m\K\A\    T&«eli 

k.;    bayan   k.;  jatAu&;   I'diir  k. ;    imUni; 

dalalat  k. ;  dikbtna.    2.  etlublUh,    sabit  k.j 

praiuiln  d. ;  aqlau  sahit  k  ;  dalll  do-ke  Ablt- 

k- ;  hiirhSii  ac  B^tiit  k. ;   q&yam  k. 

3.  {Aaal.)  tashrih  ku  niutu  azaoti  ko  kitni, 

cbiriii,  oblik  k.,  ya  pbafiia. 
Demonitiition,  u.    I.  the  act,  dalil;   pranulu; 

aiibQC;  dalalat;  iabat;  bui-kan.    2,  manijtMla- 

Uon,  diklav& ;  EuhQr ;  izbar ;  inkigliar;  Uiitlk. 

3.  {Aaal.)>Mv;  abirpbar;  katknt ;  tn«hrih. 

4.  (MatL)  Bubat.  5.  (ild.)  lauj  kl  <«rirlL 
dirtft orj'omtieeiUnvmtlration.  qaxiji-i-mOjibak 

y&  iabatl.  [sSlilmh  ji  na.fl. 

indirrol  or  ittyntlv!  de«t>n<tration,  qaniyn-i- 
DemanstiatiVB,  adj,   1.  miki^fj  titiU-.t,  madal- 

lal;    miiabat;    ibubraUiii;   qate;    aato;par 

niBiiak.    2.  ditiitayiwj  fteUifj,    dil    ii  juah 

dikbaiu'-villa. 

A  dcNianXraEiw  penoD.     Sk  ihaUitja  apnt  dft 
ki  joik  dUJidtt. 
demoiulrativt  pi-oitoiiii,  iamiBh&rah;dikhfttibol; 
Hbclinfa'  haubak-aarb-iiiim.  [villa ;  jariik. 

Demon itrator,  u.  {AitaL)  ohlrne  y%  phi^e- 
Dsmoraliiation,  ii.  bi^.'ilr;  bad-akblaqi;  khubi; 
Ll'»a>ii_vat;  biLd-atvari.  [ka  mzil  kaniiL 

Demorali/.e,  v.  a.  bigariiu ;  Imd-kbulq  k. ;  tabiat 
Demulcent,  ii.  mulayam  yi  narni  kuriie'^L 
Demulcent,  adj.  niuliyam ;  naim  ;  gudKs. 
Demnr,  v.  a.  [Lat  tnorari   to  delay.] 

l,(/e^.v,  dork. ;  bilamhk;  dimngk.;  li- 
khlrk,  j'dliii^liia;  ta%aqquf  k;  pas  opesh 
k. ;  iHaniiiuiil  k. ;  shakk. ;  atkaiia;  ahubah 
k. ;  bbanun  rukhiia. 

3.(iaw.)iur  k. ;  etirwz  k.;  takrib-  tj 
hujjal  k.  1  iiiutikriz  h, ;  iukar  k. ;  barujoi. 

T«  till*  tile  pUiiiiifl  lUmamd.  /.  Wdtht^ 

li  41  maddai  ne  iikir  liyi. 

Demur,  n.  t£klitr;  tnvaq'inf;    taaTDmiil;  pu  o 

pb^b ;  dliil  \   tamddud ;  ahiuU  o  panj ;  a&ak 

ahiibali. 
Demure,  adj.  1.  of  taher  or  teriout tiuen,  dhiti; 

aanjidrt;  gaiiibbira;  gambhlr. 

2.  modfst   in  oatvmrd   seinxivg,    lajvauti; 

shiimLti-iiak ;  baglabhagat;  giirh«-i-mi8kHi; 

bbagaliya;  bliii;i  biltl  si;  miniio  bilai  si. 
Demurely,  adr.  laj  ya  sbaram  se ;  saiijidgl  Be; 

dhirc-pau  se;   eambbir-paiie   aej   garfbl  -fi. 
\      mibkiulse;  mahjQLaua. 


DEU  ] 

Ikmamifi,  n.  (Con.)  (a)  banddr-^h  meA 
jahix  lu  lijlda  thunie  kl  tiKrJA.  (b.)  khiairaj 
bsija ;  ur-i-liiujft ;  harj&iia ;  nuqdin. 

The  cLtim  for  Jtamtmgt  oown  m  toon  u  ths 
■hip  u  clarBd  out  >nd  muly  for  uilinE. 
MneaUoek.  Jab  hi  jakit  kkill  la-liar  cjUwc 
to  Iwfitra  ibrfd  tiai  hatidnak  H  divt 
matdid  kajdUlutL 
Vmif,  n.  (Print.)  kSgas  kl  ek  taqti.  [khad. 
Dm,  n.     1.  aeave,   bha(;   gar;    kho;   ndnd; 

A  ^m  at  robbera.     CiotvA  kdgdr^  kka. 

S.   AaiMf,   Distiast-^h;    basert;    akbif&j 
bftiUiak ;  imad  o  raft  kl  jogaft. 
A  dr»  of  miMty  and  viue. 
AiU  aur  MutbaM  U  ffvU. 
PiaMoinlfaa,  T.  a.  qaum  ka  huquq  ae  khirij  k. 
DaDatoraliiS,  t.  a.  qudrati  khSsiyat  se  badalna ; 
gair  haqiql  k. ;  khilaf  tabi  k.  j  bauani ;  hhil- 
qat  men  farq  Alni.  [aksh-lul. 

Dtodriform,   b.6j.    persa;   darakht-jaidl;   bir- 
DnfU,  a.  ek  qiam  ki  bukhar;  Iftl  bukhar. 
DnUbls,  adj.  u&tne-jog;  qilbil-i-iukar. 
D«ial,  n.  [Lat.  na^rr,  H.  notnd,  na&iA  k.  to 
deoj.J  1.  tuyttitin,  HatoA;  nahLi;  inkXr. 

JjmiaU  miJiM  littls  TatilU  grut.  FroT. 

Imtir  te  elAofe  qutStr  bart  &  jatt  hati. 

S.  eontrOdxethn,  naqiz;  zidd;  birudhti; 
taDiqux;  tabtyan.  3.  dUavoioal,  asiukir; 
tAlnt;  inkkr;  1a-d&vli.  4.  nfittal,  n&h;  nahU; 
inkftr;  ui-mauiiirt;  aaulkar. 

'  q/'aa«'«  Mlf,  naCi-kiiahi ;  tf&g  i  bhog-ty&g. 

~  .,  D  lAsbiuda;  baatj  rahne-v&la. 

a.  n&m  rakhua;  kabl^oa;  bol> 
idt;  n£in-sad  k. ;  maiisilid  k, ;   inii3aiTiiu&  k. 

PMniudiCDtDiuoDljifeHaininatAfiBtGah.  ifunM. 

Itidriah  ohor  nijmeirAi  kaMntl  Am'A.     [qab. 

a4j.  nlm-iad;  muaanimS;  inalaq- 

Q,  n.    1.  the  act,   uatn   deDi  ;& 

nkhit&;taaaiiya;bhao-baohaki]ain.  3.epi'f/i«<, 

Bkm;  iBm;  laqnb;  khiUb.     3.  et(M«,   firqa; 

fall;   paiigat;  zit;    qism;  nautyat;   bhUt. 

iatominaLion  of  land,  qiam-i-iamlu ;    naulyat- 

i-a/ii!. 
Dwonrfiiatiniial,  adj.  lit,  qaum,  ji  firqe-k&. 

AwHiHo/wui  dtffnenca.  itutiUt. 

/It  UeJ  jrd  paraUd. 

PwnriBtBatiYB,  adj.  ienil;  bbao-batl&u;  BJfStl; 

tniuUDufc;  muBhakbklias;  muzhir;  tnusbjr. 

Daaadnstor,  n.  {ArUk)  uaaab-ntitid;    bant 

batita  Bok;  bar. 

'.  a.  jatani;  batlua;  dalilUt  k.  [sQba. 
inunt,  □.  ifib&ii  aaziah ;   izhar-i-man- 
OiBonM,  T.  a.  Iinatk.idar  jdr  kahid;Uliaul 
jt  chir  harf  bhejiUL 

AmokhmJ  for  >  heretio.  Mvrt, 

Hwwtmit  tot  U  Mafdm. 
taut,  a4i-  ^''^i  motl;  gahr&;  mnnjamid i 

kadf;  Mftgln;  fia  paa  kan-v&lL 
Bum,  {Bat.)  ghankZ;  ghanA;  gban-d&r. 
finai^  n.  kadbt;  g^hi-pau;  motai;  gbin. 

IMl^  mt,  picliBk  jine  la  niah&n;  chot. 


13  DEP 

Dental,  adj.  [Lat.  i&nfw,  Skr.  data,  H.  ddiU; 

Per.   doniUri.]    1.  pertaining   to  tha   te»A, 

danll;  daad&nl;  sanlnl;  d&nt  ae  ilS<^  rakh- 

ne-T&li,   3.  (&ram.)  jo  dint  kl  madad  ae  boli 

jive;  dantl.  [irtjaiB&. 

Doitato,  Sentftted,  adj.  dand&ne-dar;  dimtfli; 

A  dmlaJc  leaf.    DaMU  yd  daaddnt-dir  pattd. 

Dentii!iilBte,DentionUted,adj,  (Bat.)  dan^Lne- 

dfcr.     See  Dentate. 
Dentiform,  adj,  dUit-B&;  d&At-jfdaL 
Deutiflice,  d.  manjan ;  aanfln ;  miasl ;  mitbarat. 
Deutiat,  □.  diAt  ke  ami&z  U  Ubib ;  dftfit  bana> 
ne  jl  lag&ne-TiU.  [peahab. 

DentiatlT,  n.  dint  ban&ne  yi  lagine  U  kam  jIl 
Deutitiaa,  n.  dint  nikalni ;  dk^t  k&  btL^bah  aur 

dikbSI  den&. 
Dento  Mnnate,  (Bot.)  dantl  gbiil. 
Dentoid,  adj.  d&ut  a;  d&nt  U  shakl. 
Denndate,    Dannde,  v.   a.  [Lat.  nmiare,  H. 
mnljra  it.,  to  make  naked]  naog&  k. ;  biriilmft 
k. ;  kapre  nt&rofc. 
Denudation,  n.  1.  nafigt  yl  birahni  k. ;  kapra 
iit&m&.  2.  (ffeol.)  pKnl  ke  bobne  ae  mitU  ilk 
pabaroA  par  aej&ti  rahuK  aur  un  ^  eaf  nikal 
Kn&;  pahkroA  kl  mitti  k&  pftnl  as  dhul  j&na. 
D«oj,  V.  a.  [Lat.  n^ar*,  H.  itdln^  A.  intdr  k^ 
to  deny.]  I.  cmUradiet,  nitaft;  inkftr  k. 

DtKgina  t.  fault  doubla  it.  Fnr. 

Qtuttr  hi  itiiSr  dagui  hart  gvMgSr. 
%  nfiut  to  grant,  na  den&;  Da-manzOr  k. 
to  deny   one'*  eel/,   man   m&m&;  indriifl   bai 

k.;  bait&g  leuft;  na&-knabl  k.;  na&  roKmi. 
Deoduid,  u.  [Lat  Deo  damdve,  to  be  given  to 
Qod  H.  ^n^  a  fine,  penalty]  dev-daud;  bal; 
qarbanl. 
Deodu,  n.  {Bot.)  ek  qiam  k&  sarr;  deoiUr, 
Deodoriiotion,  □.  dafa-i-bad-ba ;  bu  dOr  k. 
Deodoriie,  v.  a.  bad-b&  dor  k .;  dnr-gandh  alag  k. 
DeodoriMT,  n.  d&faS  bad-ba ;  ba  dor  kame-rtl!l. 
Deoxidate,  t.  a.  be-ankbljau  L;  aukaljan  nikAl 

leuB;  be-unaar  k. 
Deozidation,  a.  be-ankaljaii  k. 
Depart,  t.  n.  \.  quit,  ohaUtjSni;  sidhims; 
mkhxat  h.;  ilata  lena;  rav&na  b.;  j&nk; 
cbhon^;  vidi  b.;  Ahi  b.;  tasbrif  lejina; 
min^leuL  3.  (be,  mami;  fauth.;  intiq&t 
k.;  kOchk. ;  reblatk.;  ddldmi;  gnzamt; 
biukunth  b&sbi  fa. 

To  deptat  tbis  lif*.    Xarjl»A. 
3.  deviate,  mufui ;  moin&j  mOAh  pbemi; 
pltbdiktuni;  gumiahh.;  inhiiafb. 
to  de^Mrtfi-om,  tark  k.;  tajaa;  tyagni;  ehbof- 
nt ;  ty&g  den& ;  tjSgan  i. ;  olahik  h. ;  rukb- 
aatk. 
Department,  n.  gubdivinon  of  hutinati or ofi- 
tial  duiy,  eoriBhtah;    elga;    ilS^;   moh&l; 
mahakma;  mad;  doftar.  [mutoaDaq. 

Departmental,  adj.  dge,  qiamat,  yk  iUqe  ke 
C^porlMcaW  eiaminatioa.  JamiatimA  Id  tnttida. 


DEP  1 

Departure,  n,    1,  ih«  rut,  mTfingi;   rukhsat; 

uhal   ohalao;    kiicli.     2.  denth,   fiiiit;  ma.rg; 

uiaiit ;  intiqal ;  kdch ;    nihlat  •  vhsd  chaliio. 
3.  deviatiaii,  gumirihi ;  tark;  tajiivua  j  ki- 

nSru-kaahl;  giirez. 
Depend,  t.  u.  Llmrosa  rakbiiS;  munhasir  li. ; 

Haharo  ki  iinzar  rakhni;  mucaullaq  h,;  um- 

meil  rakbuaj  tisra  rakliiiS. 
DSfendence,  n.    1.  tx>utieclion,  il&qa;    vaatah; 

U^jao;  iuqI;    r&btuh;    tauUtiq;  Btuubaodh; 

ittifcll;  rabt  zabt.  2.  ttibi'erlion,  itaat;  tabe- 

Ain;  farraln-bartlail;  adliinta;  adhintai. 

3.  that  on  which  one  Jependit,  takya;  aah&- 
la;  asra;  bharosi.  [Uc'targt.  Pro*. 

DcjUBiltnce  u  a  poor  trade.    Prov.    Bandagi 

4.  rdianee,  partit;  etibar;  bharosK 
Dependent,    adj.    mulitAJ;    labe;     ma<tahat; 

vabaatab;  maiiqufj    muiibauif;  miitaailaq  ; 

ttti'tiulmt  tatooqaddr,  tftfllliiqe-dar  mnfnsaall. 

indcpfudenl  landhoUsr,  tajilliiqe-dikr  husQd. 

Depeadent,  u,  daman-glr;  vibaatuh;  t5be. 

Depending,  adj.  mutantlaq ;  bambandbL 

eiiedependin'j,  QiuqaddamamarjQiL^adar-peRh. 

Deptot,  V.  ft.  1.  tnavir,  naqaba,  ja  Bhabrh 
kbencbni  ya  baoaiia ;  adrat  ;a  rQp  utiiuii. 
2.  repreienl  in  wordji,  hajaTi  k,;  likr  k. ; 
laqrir  k. ;  likbna;  aama  tModhDa;  rQp  khari 
k. ;  darsi  dena;  Sukboti  kc  K&niuo  rOp  yk 
BQmt  kharl  kariia;  aakshftt  dikhii  dooa. 

Deplete,  v.  a.  khOii  nikHluai  kliali  k. 

Depletion,  n.  kliun  iiikiilna. 

Deplorable,  adj.  qabil-i-arsos ;  taasafangez ; 
riqqat-aiigez ;  niatara-khei;  bcchara;  gam- 
gtii;  kam-bikht. 

Deplorablt  coiiilitiuo.     TalH  hdlat. 

Deplore,  v.  a.  afsoa  k. ;  taassiif  k. ;  mStam  k. 

Deploy,  V.  n.  saf  jd  lui^i  kl  laiu  Widhiia;  paA- 
gftt  bttiidlina.  [ka  phailana. 

Deploy,  Deployment,  n.  (3fil.)  aaf-baudl ;  fauj 

Depone,  V.  a.  gnvahl  d, ;  iiliar  d. ;  tnsdlq  k. 

Depone,  v,  u.  aakahi  bhania;  gavahid. ;  sha- 
hadiit  d. ;  izhar  dena. 

Deponent,  adj.  (Oram.)  majhul  ba^arat  va 
luutniiddi  Hl-mauI-  majbdl-ul-aQrat  mutAaddt- 
iil-niaiiL 

Deponent,  u.  1.  (£aip)  one  who  dtpo»es,  sikiii ; 
gftvah ;  ahfthid;  miizliir;  izhar-dilianda ; 
gavahi  deiie-vSla.  2.  {arum.}  mh  fel  jo  ehakl 
wen  majljill  aur  mano  niRii  inutaaddt. 

DepopnUte,  v,  a.  iijSnia ;  aflui  k. ;  (;iran  k. ; 
gair-abad  k, ;  be-cliirag  k.;  tabsb  k. ;  bar- 
bad  k, 

Orim  death  in  diflbrent  ihapes. 
iJepoputattt  the  DatioiiB,    tliouBandi  fill  big 
vicUra..  PkUlipt 

K'^lmul  ma'it  mnHtnlif  dhnng  tt 
Said  tarll  hai  taintfah  rUh'j  tt.  F.  C. 

Depopulation,  II.  ujar;  Iwrbadl;  virftna ;  tabihi. 
Deport,    V.    a.    1.    (rojwport,    Ic-jaiii;  pahun- 
charja;  desnikalad. ;  kbarij  k. 

2.  cUnuan,  tariq  ya  dhatig  iklitiyar  It, ;  vnue 


DEP 


ban&nl;  ohalnl;  obalan  ohalid;  vaia  ikhti- 

jSrk.;  bartai>  baratnlL  [i-balad. 

Deportation,  n.  dea-nik&la;  jala-vatani;  ikbiaj- 
Deportment,  u,  dbaiii;;  vaie;  tarlq;  liartao. 
Deposal,  u.    manqfifl;    mazQli;   barklii^tagi; 

bar-tarfi;  cLhiitan. 
Depose, r.  a.  l.redii^eoriUvest  ofoffii-t,  bar-taraf 

k.;  chhuriua;  mauqai'k,;    mazul  k;  dQr  k.; 

uthaua, 

ZIfpoMHkiqg.     Bidthdkif/lTSjika lakfU  te  Htdmd. 

2.  aver  upon  oath,  aaklii  bbama ;  gavabi  d. ; 

izbar  d. ;  abaluldat  k. ;  lialafan  bayau  k. 
Depose,  v.  n.  gavabi,  izbar,  ya  ahabadat  deiii; 

Bakhi  d.;  muzhir  bona. 
Deposit,  V.  a.  1.  lay,  dbarnil ;  rakhni. 

A  bird  dtj-Dtiti  Uer  eggn  in  n  nest. 
FaTaHd  ghohilt  men  aniie  deli  hat. 

2.  tntriut,  siipurd  k. ;  aaiiupna ;  hav&le  k. ; 

dbaror  ya  auiilaat  rakbul;  ximiiie  k. ;  tahvll 

k. ;  (4iudi  k.  [zar-i-am&nat 

Deposit,  □.  dbaror;  aminat;  tahvil;  vadlat; 
deposit  rtcftpl,  dbaroT-bbar-[Kli ;  rabid -i-am&i tat; 

ra-M.  [dbaAg  pe. 

bif  waff  of  drfofic,  ba-tartq-i-ftmSiiat ;  dbarur  ke 
tn  depoMl,ondei-otil.  aniaiiatmeii;  dharofriien. 
kept  in  depofil,  yiio&  rukkbi  gaya ;   tahvil  men 

diyS  gaylL. 
Depositary,  n.  dharoriya;  amSuat-dSr;  amfa; 

fotcd&r;  tobvildar.  [sab&A-bandL 

Depoiition, n.  gavShi;  sakhi;  ehahftdat;  iabir; 
to  taix  damn  a  dtpotition,  niiikb-boll  yft  kahan 

likhni ;  zaban-Uiiniii  k. ;  jzbar  likhiia. 
Depositor,  n.  dharofiya;  amatiat  rakhue-TiU; 

aniatiBt-dar. 
Depository,  n.    X.Uiepl'vx,   godam;    amanat- 

khiiia ;       mubafzat-gilii ;       mubaflz-kbaaa ; 

eakhlre-g&b  ;   toahe-kbuiia ;  bhandlr;  kuthi- 

yar ;  niodt  kbana.  3.  the  perton,  amia ;  dhuto- 

riyS.     Sea  Depoaitary. 
Depot,  Q,  See  Depoaitory,  1. 
Depravation,  n.  bigar;  zaval;  abtarT;  takhiil); 

zavftl-tazin.  '  [zaliiiuk 

Deprave,  V.  a.  bigarna;  abtar  k. ;  khaiabk.; 
Depravity,  u.  khut;  bigilr;  kliata;  nuqa;  qa- 

Bur.  '  [bhejuL 

Deprecate,  v.  a.  f  aubah  k, ;  ietlgtar  k. ;  \i  haul 
Deprecation,  u.  taiibah;  la-haul. 
Depreciate,  v.  a  qimat  ghataiia ;  mol  balka  Ic ; 

ghatauaj  kain-qadrt  k, ;  hetak.;  ankboi^  se 

giraiia;  dil  Be  u  tarn  a. 
Depreciation,  n.  ghatio;  be-qadri. 
Depredation,  n.  garat-gari ;  iQtkhaaot ;  iQt  iidr. 
Depradatoi,  ii.  Itttcra;  garat-gar. 
Depress,  v.  a.  [Lat.  primere,  H,  bitichnd  to  press.] 
I.  preei  down,  dabana;  dabna;  jhuk&ui; 

nicba  k.  S.drjed,  udaa  k. ;  afaurdak.;  dil- 

gir  k. ;  mnlQl  k.  3.  lasen  tAe  activity  of,  siut 

k. ;  manda  k. ;  dbiml  k. ;  dbila  k. 
Depression,  □.  1 .  the  act,  daiAa ;  gitio ;  jhukiln ; 

piubkao.  2.  dejection,    udaai;   sustij  malal; 

pazmiird.igi;  azurda^;  afaurdagl 

Dcprtiiioti  of  cpiritB.    Afsurdak-dcli ;  wtdA 


DEP 


185 


DES 


3.  a  ecadfy  or  hoUow,  nasheb ;  garh& ;  kbi! ; 

^ir;  khad.    i,  diminution  of  trade,  manda; 

niand-v&fi;  susti;  su8ti*v&r&;  aard-badlrL 
depreuion  of  the  horizon,  Dazar-gher-kon. 
d^preuion  of  the  pole,  qutbi  jbukao.      [chb&t. 
Sep rhratioiL,  n.  mahrilmi ;  mauqufi ;  bar-tarfl ; 
SepriTO,  V.  a.  le  lena ;  akbz  k. ;  luabrum  k. 
deprive  of  a  right,  haq  leiia  ja  mSkrnft  ja  dabft- 

D& ;  haq  chhlDnft. 
deprive  of  life,  jan  se  inarD&  ya  mar  dSlna. 
Depth,   n.    gahrao;  gahrai;    umaq;   nichan; 

au]&^-paQ« 

The  depth  of  the  sea.    Samandar  kigahrdU 
hx  the  depth  of  DighL    Adhl  rat  io, 

DepntatioAyQ.  q&yam-maq&rai ;  val^at ;  amiui ; 

aifarat;  ris&lat;  Djabat. 
6jf  deputation,  niyabat  se ;  nj2bat  ke  xnansab  se. 
liepllta,  T.  a.   rav&na  k. ;    bhejnii;    mukhtar, 

id&>7ab,  safir  ya  vakil  kar-ke  bhejua. 
Deputy,  n.  (Cor,)  dipti;  n&yab ;  amin. 
Denage,  v.  a.  abtar  k. ;   be-tartlb  k. ;   darham 

barham  k. ;  ulat  pulat  k. ;  ghal  mel  L ;  be* 

intidm  k. 
Derangement,  n.  abtari ;  be-tartib! ;  ulat  pulat ; 

ghal  mel ;  gol  mal ;   darhami  barbami ;  be- 

mtiz&mi. 
itrangement  of  mind,  behav&si ;  bndh-bhang ; 

dilt-bhinn ;     budh-bbirisbt ;      budh-nasht ; 

mtishar ;  paresh&ni ;  muntashir-ul-aqli. 
Sirilietion,  n.   tark    mutlaq;  tySg;  kinaiu- 

kaabi;  qustlr. 

IhreUction  of  duty.    Apnefarz  meh  qut^r  h. 

Deride,  v.  a^  kisi  par  hnusua ;  cbherua ;  haM  k« ; 

thatta  k.;  tahzik  L ;  banana;  ulla  ban&ua; 

^teh  pltn&. 
Bcridon,  n.  hamsi;  tahzik. 
BerlsiTe,  adj.  hansT-ka;  sakhryi-angez. 
DeriTable,aclj.qabil-i-ikhriLj ;  murokiu-ul-husul; 

mashtaq  hone  ke  qabil ;   l&yaq  mustambat 

hone  ke ;  paida  hone  ke  lilyaq. 
SeriTation,  n.  1.  (Gram.)  m&dda;  dbata. 

2.  source,  m&ddah ;  masdar. 
SeriTatiYe,  adj.  mushtaq;  kridant. 
Derive,  v.  a.  [Lat  de  +  rivus,  H.  rau  a  stream, 

Skr.  rl  to  flow.]  I,  deduce,  nikalua;  paida  k. ; 

nat^i  uikalna;   h&sil  k.    2.  trace  the  origin, 

asl.  jaip,  mal,  y&  buny&d  daryaft  k.  3.  (Gram.) 

DdLdda  uikalna ;  dhata  batlaua. 

Dermal,  adj.  kh&l-ka;  jild!;  chirm! ;  postlnl. 
Dermaloid,  Dermoid,  adj.  khalke  musbabeh; 

khal-jiiiba;  kh&l-sa;  cham^-sa. 
Derogate,  v.  a.  qadr  ghataua;  kam  k.;  karo- 

qadar  k. ;  be-vaqar  k. ;  haqlr  k. ;  bura  k. 
Derogation,  n.  ghatHo;  utar;  man-ban;  m&n- 

khaodan ;  apman ;  be-vaqii ;  beqadri ;  tabqir ; 

maiammat;  tahattuk. 
Derogatory,  adj.  baisi-kasr-i-shan ;    be-vaqri 

karne-Yili;  tfdhattuk-amez. 
Deecaat,  t.  n.  bay&n  k. ;  barnan  k. ;  kahna. 
▼.  n.  1.  niche  ana;  utama;  nazil  h. 


2.  fall  in  order  of  inheritance  to  a  nuee»9or^ 
viiasataii   pahunchiia;  tarke   men  aua   ya 
milua;  bipauti  meia  aua;  b&nte  ja  hisse  aua. 
descending  constellation  or  signs,     (Ast.)   voh 
alamateib  ya  rasen  jiu  menko  tftre  jundb  ki 
tamf  guzarte  bain. 
descendivg  node,  girah   ke  madar-i-gardish   ke 
khat  k&  voh  nuqtah  jahau  nuqta-i-raschakr 
ko  juutib  ki  taraf  guzarte  hue  katta  bai. 
descending  series,  (Math.)   ek  silsilab   jis   men 
bar  ek   miqdar-murakkab  ba-sbnmar-i-adiid 
kam  ho  pahll  miqdar  se;  utarti  lag;  ghatta 
silsilah. 
Descendant,  n.  bausb ;  aulad ;  santan ;  nasi. 
Descent,  n.  1.  tJte  act,  utar;  ghatao;  dbalao. 
2.  declivity,  dhdl;  dhulau;  utar;  uichan; 
nasheb.  3.  incursion,  charliaj;  hamla;  hilla; 
yilrisb ;  daur ;  takht ;   fanj-kashL 
4.  offspring,  aulad ;  nasi. 
descent  in  capillary  attraction^   nali  khinchao 
men  utar-zor.  [virse  men. 

by  descent,  bipauti  ya  baiite  men ;  virasat  se ; 
Describe,  v.  a.    1.  delineate,  iiaqsh  k. ;    shakl 
banaua ;  banana ;  khenchna ;  khakah  utarua. 
To  describe  a  circle.  Dd^rn  yd  chakkar  handnd. 
2.  give  an  account  of  bayan  ya  hal  likhua ; 
bayau  k. ;  zikr  k  ;  tarif  bayan  k. ;  batlaua; 
taqt  ir  k. ;  bakhanna. 
Description,  n.  1.  the  act,  bayan ;  barnan;  zikr. 

2.  an  account,  kaifiyat ;  hal ;  tazkarah. 
dfscrij  tion  of  a  j^erson,  khat  o  khal ;    huliyah ; 

bashra;  surat-sbakl;    chehra-mohra. 
Descriptive,     adj.      mubaiyanah;       muzhir; 

musharrah;  suratnuraa;  bayaniyah. 
descriptive  anctomy,  ilm-i-tashrih-i-aza ;    sarir- 
jor  biddy  a.  [huliya. 

descriptive  roll,  fard  i-huliya ;   chehrah-bandi ; 
Descry,  v.  a.  dekhna ;  maliim  k. ;  daryaft  k. 
Desecrate,  y.   a.   nijas  k.;    na-pak  k.;   gair 

mutabarrik  k. ;  bhirasht  k. 
Desecration,  n.  na-paki ;  bhirashttal. 
Desert,  v.  a.  1 .  tajna ;  ty agna ;  tark  k. ;  chhorna. 
2.  (Mil.)  bagair  ijazat  ke  chhorna;  uaukri 
par  se  bhagA^;  chhor  bh&gua. 
Desert,  V.  n.  bhagna;  farar  h. ;    alop  h. ;    rH- 
posh  h. ;  uikal  jana;  gum  ya  ^yab  bo  jana; 
chal  d. ;  rafu-chakkar  h.  [sftua. 

Desert,  adj.  virau;  tljar;  gair-abad;  uftadah; 
A  deteri  country.     Vlrdnjangal. 
Registdn  kd  midk.    Djar  da. 
Desert,  n.  laq  o  daq  maidan ;  dasht ;  kharabah ; 
vadi;  viranah;    registau;    sahnl;    badiya; 
bayabau ;  retle  maidan. 

Desertt  of  Africa.    Sahra-i-afriqa. 
Desert,  n.  jauhar-i-zati ;  qabliyat ;  liyaqat ;  gun. 
Desert  and  rewards  go  not  often  together.  ProT. 
Ljfaqat  aur  indm  aksar  $ahg  nahih  hole. 
Deserter,  n.  farari;  mafrQr;  tarik;  muhajir; 

kharji ;   bhagonl ;  chhor  bhagQ. 
Desertion, n.  tark;  tiyag;  fariU:;  hijrat ;  bhagg^; 

bhagar;  bhagjana. 
desertion  from  service,  naukri  se  bluLg  jana. 


DES 

dturrtitn  t>/  a  ritvr  [from  Ht  former  channel,} 

Uli'iiiOIr  ohttof  jiiim;  darijl  kfi  httt  jniii. 
Seict/e,  V.  11.  KuivSr  ti.;  ilj'flq  h,;  jog  h, ; 

uiiiHtaliai  li. ;  miietiiujit)  li. ;  niuqtiixl  h. 

Firxt  datrtt  t,ni  then  Aetin.  IVo*. 

faUt  ttitt  jag  ban*,  pithke  lute  kl  ekiX  bare. 
PaUe  KiueiiAaij  ha,  flckhe  Mdnjrit/ 
to   dfKrve   dralh,    Tljib-ul-qatl   li. ;    plitAd  ks 

laviiq  h. ;  phiLiiNi  1^  eiiEa-vir  li. 
I^eaerredly,  iidv.  \i-m\,  iusaf,  ^ii  niyao  se ;  yathl- 

yuj;;  (ijil'i;  vajihaii.  [J'^S  **zi-\ir. 

Seierviiigpart.,  n.  Iljw) ;  jog;  (jfkbil;  mustau- 
CeahabiUe,  n-  ifbarkil  lilA» ;  mlmuli  tib&Bi  gone 

ke  kii(if>};  ghar  mea  pnhiiunc  l(e  kapfe. 
Deikoant,    adj.    ji>ili;     khunhk    knmo-v&lS; 

aiikliU;  oiiQsiie-v&li ;  nakiie-vMJL. 
Sei-ccaut,  n.  iMed.}  nitiv&d  kbiielik  k&riio  t^U 

lc|> ;  aukhialei) ;  jLcib  marham. 
Desiccate,   v.   a.    stikhiinu;    jheI>   k. ;    sokiiili 

(iliflBiiH;    khuttbk  k.  («.  u.)  e&klina;    khuslik 

h. ;  jac.h  h. 
Deiicoation,  n.  khusfaki ;  eOkba^ ;  sQkb ;  sqUirji. 
Deiicoatire,  adj.  sukhM ;  j^ib. 
residemte,  v.  a,  ch&hii&;   Umuunl  k.;   kliu&- 

bisb  ya  ziirurat  nkUiii. 
Deiiderative,  adj.  ch&htievilS;  &rza-mi\i)(1. 
Seaideratum,  II.  muiltliia;  inutlab;  kboabish; 

m(i<l-i-iiaKar ;  game;  zutHmt;  bitj&t;  lUftng. 
Suiga,  V.  a.  1.  tmee  out,  miqshn  yl  rQp  bani- 

nil;  kbAkn  ut&niili  kbeAuhiiE;  raohuK. 
i.  j'or^   a  j4un.    niHiisGba    b&iidhna  yil 

knni&;  lAJvn  k. ;  bftniliiih  k, ;  ban&ui. 
i.nitaitt,  irilda  rakbuS ;  I'lialititL;  quad  k. 
Seslgn,  u.  [  I  At.  de  +  liifnum,  Skr.  ekink,  H.  fiin 

sigii.]     1.  a    preliminary    tketch,    iiaqiba; 

kbaknh;  tuaavoda;  dhilncba;  dliaiicU;  iluiil. 
%  a  plait  or  ifheme,  todblr;    maiitillbah ; 

tajvU;  ujAb';    gbit;    fitrat,    ^.contrivance, 

tadblv;  band  a  host;  iuti^tim;  tarkib. 
4.  uint,  ivfeiitiottf  iitynt;    irada;    ruuriUl; 

uanalia;    niiiddfl&;    aim;    qiud;    auniaC ; 

miul-i-iiaBuv ;  gams;  tajvU.  fi.  plot,  boiidUb; 

fiauah ;  MiidbiiQ;  batilvat, 
artt  o/driigu,  funQn-i-daat'liii  I ;  rniiuii-i-Banat. 
fc/.W  ti/tliM'jn,  uiodraaa-i-daatk&i I. 
Designate,  v.  a.  ii&in  nikbnai  kaLIJln&;  mu- 

laqciuli  k  }  niaiiHani  k.  tptvdvl. 

Deaignatian,  il  1,  tlittinctivt  title,  nam ;  Inqab ; 

3.  »m/«i(,  mtiil;  arth;  muiwl;  matbih, 

DeBJgnedl7,adv,  j&Li  brijb-ko;  qitsdnn;  bil-it1l<)il; 

bil-qasd ;  dida  i>  diiiialab  j  mnndaa ;  saniujii- 

ko ;  jiii-ko. 
Designer,  n.  niujid;  banaiio-valfi ;  k&ri-gar. 
Deiiguiiig,  p.  adj.  kajiti;  titrati;  chnlilk;  dag&- 

baz;  farelii.  "  [log;  aQjar-fi trail. 

demfining  mm,  kar-wi  log;  kapH  admi;  abiUk 
DetitaUe,  adj.  man-bh&a;    paaandldttb;    ach- 

obh& ;     dil-khu&fa ;     margub ;     dil-pasaud; 

chibltii;  qibil-i-tamaima. 
mott  dttirabU,  pur-zurur. 


166 


DES 


D«sire,  v.  a.  chahnii ;  khuahisb  rakhna  f  &  k. ;  laU 
Db&iii;  ahaiiq,  khuahish,  yft  iabUyaq  rakhni. 

Deiild,  II.  oh&h;  kbuahUb;  havas;  l&lid; 
k&iiina;  ragbat;  ldlnobh&;  ioholihn;  cfaio; 
cbftt;  basrat;  &nrQ  ;  ctiabat;  anu&n  ;  sbauq; 
tsmaiiiii ;  ishtijiiq. 

Dniroiu,  adj.  mnshtiiq;  Srzfi-mand;  Tftgib; 
BbHynq;  tilib;  kbii^b^'i;  iiiiixtikdi;  mu- 
tmnaiinl;  kbuahiabiDaiid ;  diilliQ. 

DMift,  V.  n.  [Lat.  itare,  Skr  >(U  to  stand] 
tAe  rahnJi  jil  ii-i;  daat>bar<^r  h. ;  kin&rak., 
y&  klieAcbiia;  h'lth  utbliiia;  hntiia;  ptrfau 
k.;  ebtirai  k. ;  dast-kakb  )u 

To  dttnt  from  ■>□  ncL  SUlfd  te  M»  raKad. 

Xesk,  n.  maabq  knnie  kf  dhalvili'i  m?z. 

Desolate,  adj.  ui%X\  tanha;  suiia&ii;  sDiii. 

Desolation,  ii.  barbadi;  ujaf;  suiiaau ;  taiibSL 

Deapair,  v.  n.  uir-aa  h. ;  be-iah.;  tn&tOsb.; 
uaiHriini^d  li.  [Iiirmin. 

Despar,  u,  uir-aa;  yis;    mByOsi;  ui-iunmcdl; 

Despairisgly,  adv.  yaa  ae;  m&yualse;  n&iiiti- 
medi  ae. 

Despatch,  n.  1.  txpcdition,  jaldl;  pharU; 
sliitd'ii:  zQ<1I;  siii'at<;  cbabuk  daaii. 

3.  ((  letier  teitt,   tnnrbU ;    khal  ;    iiirOrl 
kbat  ya cbitthi ;  dak;  pnlandn;  ravftnej. 

Deapatoh,  v,  a.  1,  tend  awny  haetUff,  btiejiil; 
palb&iia;  rav&na  k.;  chilSu  k, ;  daiitftiii; 
kbiiadaiiL  2.  kill,  mar  dabii ;  q>ill  k  ;  jiii 
leii&.  3.  perfoi-m  a  hurinat  quickly,  jald 
inaimm  k. ;  akbir  k. ;  kaiii  j'QiIl  k. ;  pQni  kar 
AtivA;  anjani  ko  pnlnitidiii  deua;  ikbtilim  k, 

Desperado,  u.  be-bSk  idiuL  [med. 

Detpfrate,  adj.  hc-aa;  iiir-&a;  oi^yiis;  ua-um- 

dttptniU  character,  siuah-Zor;  pakli  ohor; 
sbuhda;  bad  ma&ab, 

Lesperatei;,  adv,  ni-dar;  nirbbae;  be-kbnuf; 
be-l4kSna;  be-dluirak;  liili-taamnuil ;  bila- 
andfsba;  be-tabisbi;  iii-dar  hivko. 

DeapGiation,  11.  tia-tiinmedl;mly&d;  mabiHini; 

Despicable,  adj.  ]i&jT;  kaminnb;  siflab;    adiii. 
SespicablenesB,  ii.  kamluagi;    rizAbit;  kaniiiia- 

pan;  aifliigi;  ahohiia-pau;  khiian. 
Despise,   v.  a.    hiqarat  k. ;    n&obu  yi  adni 

Htuiiajbtia;  liaqtr  ya  burft  j&uua;   nafrotk.; 

ghatiyal  Hamajbtia;  gbiii  khllu&. 

Pouli  detpiit  wiadani  and  iaatruc^Dll.      Fmi. 
Ac-  aaqi/daiSi  aiir  maikat  to  idita  jiMt  AauL 
Deapita,  n.  bair;  biigz;  k!iinb;  dnabniani, 
Deapitefallf,  ndv.  bair,  dnabmaul,  ad&vat,  kliie, 

ya  biigi  so;  bakii  khairl  se. 
Despoil.  V.  a.  lot  leiii;  lOtiia;  g^rat  k  ;  cbhln- 

ufk;  cbMiil<in&;  le  leiia,  [jhapIL 

Despoliation,  n.  lat  kbasot;  iQt  m&r;  obhiui 
Deapoad,  t.  n.  mayas  h. ;  ruahrOm  h. ;  himinat 

bama;  ji  dibonii;  iid&sh.;  dil  tflttii;  oii- 

&s  b. 
Despondence,  Despondency,  n.  »ir-E«);   yis; 

miyusi;  iiu-uniinedi;  ka'sr  i-bltnniat. 

To  atuk  iaia  iktpandtntt.    ifiiyiti  nui  ddfrai. 


UliBB 


^^^kM**^ 


BES 


187 


DET 


DvpoBifint,  adj.  iiir4Ls;    m&yts;    mahrflm; 

biminat-hiriL ;  dil-shikastah. 
96tp«t>  u.[H.ck8  country,  pall  lord.] 

1.  wmtter^  lord,  tnutlaq-ul-in&ii  p&d»hah ; 
khod-gar;  mnkht&r-i-kul ;  inah&t'&j&  adhiraj. 

S*  fyrtm^  j&Hir ;  E&lini ;    sitam-gar;   jafa- 

kir;  aunyftl  rai&.  [Absolnte  8. 

BMjpolieY  Daspotical,  adj.  man<uiaiijl.     See 

Swpotiiiii,  n.  1.  autoeriicpj  khud-Kari ;  gair-EIn 

raltanat  \%  hukQiuat.     See  Abdoluteness. 

2.  tfranny^  ziilm ;  jafU;  zor;  jabr ;  utiuy&o. 
BlHtrt,  n.  meve  aur  shirlui  k!  tavftzo ;    uiiql ; 

dal  seo ;  kb&ue  ke  b&d  phal  pbal&ri ;  gazak. 

BeftinAtion,  d.    1.  endy  miu'&d;  madd-i-iiazar ; 

mansba ;  muq&m-i-niurad ;  manzil-i-maq4fld ; 

qaad  ;  iradab.  2.  end  of  a  journey^  tbik&u&. 

The  letter  never  reached  its  dettinatUm, 

CkifUtl  u9H€  (kikdne  par  nukih  puh$iHchi,  [rftnS. 

Oaitine,  vVa.  [Skr.  sthd  stand]  dtUrmine^  tlmi- 

Men  dettined  to  be  great  have  great  thoughts 

at  the  very  begin tiitig  of  their  careerd. 
Jo  tkakhx  honh&r  hoU  haia  unke  cAtti-a  kl  we  haft 
kkajfdldt  koU  kvih, 
DeitiJiy,  D.  honi;  boohar;  bbag;  bakbt;  pr&- 
labdh;  bbavl;  qisuiat;  uasib;  taqdlr;  maq- 
•Om;  qaA;  rati;  sar-naviabt. 
DtttUmtd,  adj.  [Lat.  sto,  Skr.  $thd  stand.] 

l.defieieht,  maLrum;  an;  kball;  kam; 
bin;  muarriL 

JkitUuU  of  strength.    Bal-kln;  nir-lnU, 

S.foor,  laob&r;  ajiz;  bemaqdtlr;  be-bas; 
be-daat  o  pa ;  be-kas ;  tab&h ;  nuiflis ;  tibi- 
datt;  maubt&j;  gaiib;  muliuk;  l)e-cb&i*ab ; 
be-uavH ;  kbuk ;  darmanda ;  kaiigal ;  be-par ; 
abal;  utr-bal. 
Siflitmtion,  n  maubtaji;  be-nav&i;  tibi-dasti; 
mnflisi;  &jizi;  tababi;  be-kaal;  be-maqdQri; 
darmitidg!;  la-cb^rf;  mabraml;  hirxnau; 
be-aasibi ;  adam  istit&at. 
Destroy,  t.  a.  1.  break  up^  dliina;  torn&; 
pbonA;  mismar  k. ;  bbang  k. ;  bbaujan  k. ; 
girina ;  mnnhadim  k. 

He  deatrojfed  the  citj  walls. 

Uene  ska^iar  kl  ekdr-ilivdri  ^kd  d^li, 

2.  rittii,  uja^tia ;  iriraii  k. ;  paein&l  k. ;  tab&b 
k. ;  barbad  k. ;  kbarab  k. ;  talaf  k. ;  nuq^saii  k. 

3.  antUhUate^  ii&st  k. ;  sat}  au&d  k. ;  nest  k. ; 
nest  o  na-bQd  k. ;  m&dGm  k. ;  tabs  nabs  k. ; 
Mj  nils  k. ;  fan&  k  ;  biddbuns  k. ;  biiias  k. ; 
kWc  met  milani ;  malyi  met  k. ;  mita  deti&. 

Some  sorts  of  flieii  dutroy  spiders.  Bdz  qitm  hi 
Wkokkhiyon  mairfioi*  ho  bk%  mdr  ddlti  hUn. 

Precious  lives  were  dtttroyed  in  the  last  war. 

Pkkkli  lardl  mth  bahut  VLmdak  umdak  jdneh 
kUitfkulh. 

4.  etiirpafey  bekb-kani  k. ;  jar  se  ukb&rna ; 
nfa^-mil  k.;  bekb  o  bim  k&tu^;  jar  mtd  se 


DirtFOfedy     p.     adj.     ujri;     tabab;    vir&n; 

madOm;   munbadim;  uj&f;  nasbt;   khaAb 

kfaaaf«b;  barb&d;  kharftb. 
imi  degiviyed  by  a  rtvetf  ar&zi  dariya-burd ; 

dtibio;  arizi  gang-sbikaat. 


Seatroyer,  n.  gftrat,  yi  tabab  kame^TaU ;  qiltii; 

talat-kunandab ;    tab&b   ya   barbad   kame^ 

y'M;    gamtgar;    nas   karue-vala;    bigafS;, 

gb&tik;  gbaU;  ziya&kar;  tabllb-k'ir;  mukbrib. 
Pestruetibility,  Bestruetibleness,  n.  madOmi- 

yat;  tababi;  bin&s;  uasbtta;  adam. 
Pestmctible,  adj.  faui;  fau&-pizir;  mitne-jog. 
DestmctioxL,  u.  n&ti;  sattyftn&s;  binas;  g^rti; 

takbrib;  niadfimiyat;  cbba^ 
destruition  of  crops,  {fiy  passing  of  troops)^  bar- 

b&di-i-kaUiht ;  paemali ;  k]let^ra^ndan. 
destruction  or  wantoa  injury  of  properly,  itlaf 

y&  amadan  nuqs&Q-i-ja^dftd.  G.  G. 
DeBttactive,  adj.  muzir ;  mohlik ;  nj&rQ ;  muf- 

sid;  aa<;ankarl;  mukbrib;  gbfttik;  uftstik. 
DestmctlYeAess,  n.  roazarrat;  tnufsidi;  ^iyan; 

biln;  tabahi;  barbadL 
Peanatade,  n.  gair-istemall;  achb&ta^pan. 
DeBidtorily,  adv.  be-tartlbi  se;   betaiir;  be- 

qlledab ;  be-dbange-pane  se ;  kabbi  kabbi. 
Desultory,  adj.  beqaeda;   be-zabt;    be-rabt; 

be-sarisbta;    be-jof ;     ukbrft.  ukbra;    gair 

musalsul. 
Detaoh,  v.  a.  alag  k. ;  jud&  k. ;  alaihda  k. ; 

obburaua;  uik&lua;  mutafarriq  k. 
Detached,    p.    adj.    alag;    jud&;    alaihda; 

mutafarriq;  mukhtalif;  be-mel. 
Detachment,  n.  jud'ti ;  alaibdagi;  mnfarqat. 
Detail,  v<  a.  [Lat.  tefns  distance,  A.  tiU  length] 

tafsilv&r,  sbarahvar,  yii  mufassil  bay  an  k. ; 

ba-sarabat  kabna  ya  bayan  k. ;    tafeil  k. ; 

patev&r  likbiia ;  kbol-kar  likhn&;  beore-yar 

kabn& ;  tasbrih  k. ;  sharah  k. 
Detail,    n.   narrative,    bay&n;    barnan;    ba- 

khan ;  beoi-a ;  tafsil ;  sharah ;  b&l ;  kaifiyat ; 

tazkarft. 
in  detail,  tafsilv&r ;  mashrahan ;  jinsTftr ;  beore- 

v&r;  pate-vHr;  rac^am  ba-raqam;  bit-tafsll; 

raqam-v&r;  mufassalan. 
Detain,  t.  a.   [Lat  teneo,  Skr.  ^on,  H.  tdn 

stretch.]    1.  keep  back,   b&z  liakbna;   atk& 

rakbni ;  ua  dena ;  dab  rakhni. 
What  detained  yoa  so  long  f 
Turn  kffok  itni  der  tak  rule  rake. 

2.  ?iold  in  custody,  band  k. ;  qaid  rakhnll : 
bitha  rakhn&;  hirasat  men  rakbna;  tahvil 
men  rakhna ;  nazar-band  k.  3.  Md  restrain, 
pakarrakbua;  rt)kua;  rok  rakhna;  (haira- 
ua;  tbamua;  tliame  rakhna. 

detain  a  suspected  person,  uazarband  rakbnE ; 
hirasat  men  rakhna;  chauki,  paihre  ya  hava- 
l&t  men  rakbna. 

detained  in  court  needlessly,  zer-bai  k. 

Detainer,  n.  1.  one  who  detains,  rakh  chhorne- 
vala;  rokne-vali;  qariq;  qarql  kame<y&l&. 
2.  (Zatr)  qui-qi;  giraftari;  le  lenft. 

Detect,  ▼•  a.  1 .  find  out,  tbik&ua,  khoj,  pata, 
tbang,  yft  sur&g  lagini ;  kaf hua ;  dekh  pani ; 
Ulrn&.  2.  briny  to  light,  raushan  k. ;  asbkara 
k.;  z&bir  k.;  vazch  k.;  parghat  k.;  khuln&; 
ifsha  k. 


/ 


^m^^mmm 


mi^m 


DET 


dttf't  a  /inlt,  darj-Wt  k. ;  pnkartia ;  giraft  k. ; 

tiib  piikarua;  qusflr  uikaluaj  khot  nilUliift; 

aib-giri  k. 
Sfltecter,  n.    giraft  ktime-valfi;    irxh^  kamo- 

\l\i;    bhd.l   duryaft  kartiev^A;    mnkhbir; 

jhiHn;  Ijhedl;  bagair  vardi  k&  sipAhi. 
Detection,  d.  giraft;  inkiab&f;  ixbir;  pnkar; 

ifnliajkboj  ;[iardah-darii  afaliacni;kliulua. 
Detective,  adj.  q&bil'i-girlft;  q&bil-i-pnrdu-dnri; 

l>akiiriie-jos;  Kihir  karoe  qiiliil ;  kholuejitg. 
rstective,  n.  ja^aa  j  mukhbir ;  cljapriuii ;  bbedi ; 

klioji ;  ttiaugi. 
DeteatioD,  u.   1.  ('-«(?«,  haq-Ulfi ;  dibrakhiii; 

liiKf  iiiar  baithna;    rukio;  ntkioj  tavnqquf. 

Dttenlion  of  deiiti.  Qnrid  add  iarnt  BUn  dtr  himd. 

2.rtitrain£,  rok;  baadi;  qaid. 
Deter,  v.  a.  bh^e  yvt  dar  se  cler  karana ;  cbaHhm- 

iiutn&i   k. ;    kliauf   dikba-bir  bu  raklmJ; 

dai^-kiir  rukuA;  rukna;   mana  k. 
Deter  jSut,  a4j.  musufli;  ^af  kanie-vall. 
Deteriorate,  v.  a.    bigarua ;    abtar  k. ;    kam- 

qadar  k. ;  khavis  kk  bigania. 
Deteriorate,   v.  n,    bigarna;  kharab  h  ;  naqia 

h. ;  batta  lagan& ;  kbotii  bo  j&ua ;  uikamma 

h. ;  tirzjil  h. ;  k»m-qadr  b. 
Deterioratiott,    n.    kbarabi ;    abtari ;     biga? ; 
iibuui;    utiqs;  ricalat;  iubitat;    nikamma- 
«ii;  kani-qadtf. 
Determinable,    adj.  qabil-i-tajvli    yi  m6u1 ; 

qaltil-i-toabkhla    y%    taolyuii;    aujam-pUir; 

qabLl-i-ikbtitani. 
Determiniito,    adj.     1.  hariiiff    d^ed  UmiU, 

niftlidad;  miiqarrar;  musammaiji;  muaijau; 

taliqiq;    thik.    2.    ejnclKsitic,    mutaboqqiq; 

qate ;  uhRfi ;  natiq. 
deUrmivale  infloreteenet,  [Hot.)  badd-i-lMilidgi. 
Determination,  n.  l.th'mni;  tlmir&ua;  taqnr- 

mr,  2.  (/w»(a/(o/(ffCTiion,  oibtei-ajparuhha; 

chukaulAj  tiijviz;  faisla;  tasfi^i  iufit^l. 
3.  that  tp/iie/t  it  determined  upott,    if»da; 

qasd;  azlmat;    azDi;    monsubah ;  niansba; 

ftsrn-i-bil  jiizm.    i.  dtcisioa   of  tiiiitd,    pesh- 

iiibild    ja    niarkflz-i-khatir ;     ma^l-i-nazar ; 

rauaaiumnm  intdah;  dhun;  bichar^  mafi-ul- 

inmlr ;  marzi ;    niyat ;    man ;    dili    iridah ; 

mat;  mata.    6.   (CAem.)   tashklus;  tanqib; 

pahchari;  aiik;  jauoh. 
DeterminatiTe,  adj.    tayaqqun  bakhsb  ;  qatc; 

Bate;  akhir;  iiialiohaif;  jnqini;    muqnrrar; 

mtitahaqqaq :  ir&dl. 
Determine,  v.  a.  [Lat.  iermmvs  end,    H.  (Imia 

atop]    I.^  the  bnunJarins,   ahata,    tnabdSd, 

iiibisar  ja   had-baudi  k. ;  bad  luiidbiia    j'a 

lagana;  tivaua  tbairaoA;  abata  kheiicbna; 

Rboniil.    2.  tet   bound4  to,    bad    Ugaiia  ja 

thainii^ ;  inlibi  k. ;  aiijam  ko  pabuficbana ; 

khatara  ya  akbir  k.  3.  ihape,  muqiurar  L  ; 

thairaiia;  q&ytim  k. ;  tbik  k. ;  daul   dciiil; 

ru[i  ya  akar  dalna.     i.  (ueerlun  drfiHitelij, 

tasbkbH   k. ;    laaiyiin   k. ;    tanqih ;  ninie, 
/      niebcbRoj^  iiii-dhSr  k. ;  qarar  dona;  thaii^- 


}8  DET 

na.  5.  dtelde,  tajvia,   faiaal,    rafa,   parcbld. 
faiala  ya  nibtcr^  k. ;  mbtana;  ohnkiui. 

Tbe  court  hu  dtltrnintd  die  caitM.  i  [ 

AdaliU  ne  ruifidau  kd  faUla  kar  diya. 

6.  raolveoa,    qaad  yg   aan  k. ;  thtoiA; 
tliaLua ;  pakka  iradali  k. ;  maiisalia  bbidhui. 

7.  djijifu,  tirif  k. ;  had  bayaii  k. 
Determined,  adj,  mazliflt;  miiiititqil ;  faisal  yi 

t-iii     ahudah;    lunqai-rurult ;    muBaininam; 

mahdiid ;     luuaiyan  ;      inuqarrar ;     pakkl ; 

pnkhtah;  miitabaqqaq. 
Deterration,  n.  dafhia  lukalna;  garo  ko  nkber- 

na;  da''i  cbiz  ukharua;  kbiidiii  k. 
Deteit,  V.  a.  See  Abhor. 
Detestable,  adj.  gillz;  palid;  na-pak;  oltiudaL 

&e,  Alioiaitiabli!. 
Deteatatioa,  u.  See  Abhorrence, 
Detester,  n.  mutaiiaffir;  kariliiyat  karne  viU; 

ghiii  hhiiie  T'il&. 
Dethrone,  v.  a.  takbt  ya  raj  gaddi  bo    iitaraa; 

fannan-raTai  ki  ikhtyar  le  Itiua;  be-ikbtyit 

k. ;  ikhiyarll  chliimia. 
Detbronement,  n.  raj  gaddi  an  utama. 
Detinue,  n.  mkl-bui  cbi^t  yi  aiimi. 
writ   of  dftinue,    {Lam.)    bukm-nama-i-adElal 

us   shakbs   ke   nam  jia   ne    koi    abae  rok 

rakkbi  ho. 
Detonate,  v.    n.    (CJient.)   Uiaki   h, ;  bhapki 

b.;  khiirka  b. ;  avii  b. 
ddonating    f-owder,     (Ckem.)     ek     niiimkkab 

shae  jis  ke  apaa  mci'i  iniluo  ac  ikvaw  Im. 
DetonaMon,     u.    (CheiL)    khurka;    bhaniki; 

taraka ;  ivilzab. 
Detract,  v.  a.  I.  tnkt  owiy.    kliench    lenaj  le 

leui;  rakh  leoa;  rakli  chhorna;  kbi?iicbni; 

aing   k.;  jiida  k.;  alnhda   k.      2.    drfnnr, 

bad-goi  k. ;  aib    Ing'uia;  nam   ko  battAji 

dag   lau^ua;     beqadri   k. ;     bad   natu  k; 

hatnk-i  fzaat  k. ;  tahattuk  k. ;  bigona. 
Detract,    v.    n.    hatta  lagiia;  izzat  jaui;  be- 

qadr,  bad-iiiim,  Ix;  iziai  yft  rusva  h. 
Detraction,  n.  aib-goi;  bad  goi;  bigoya;  nindi; 

bad-iiami;  g.immazi;    gibnt ;     bntlu;     ma» 

ammat;  cbugli;  chiigal-kboti;  bat&k-i-iuat; 

khifiat;  riiavai;  tahattuk ;  sillat. 

Dttractioti  is  ■  wood  thU   groin    ool;  on 

dunghilU.  Baron  Ai  n  iurdi  /ujtl  KaL  Pnt. 

Detractive,    adj.    pur-maiuiimDiat ;    pur-nn; 

naui   ko    batta  lagaiie    villa;    uam-dabou; 

rusva,  liad-uom,  ya  khafif  karne  vala. 
Detractor,  n.  aib-go ;  bad-nain  karne  vsU ;  nStn 

ko  batta  lagane  vala ;  bad-nu.m  kiinindah. 
their  owu  foes,  iind  tlie  world' 


3 


P»»- 


Bart-ga  apnc  bniri,  dmi/d  it  diuhi 
Detriment,   n.    baija;    Karar;  nuq^u;  haij; 

gbat'i;     liyan;     bigar;    khaUl;    qababat; 

mazarrat;  khara)il. 
detrimml  of  tighl,  haq-lalfi. 
Detrimental,  adj,  barij;  mukbil;  zarar-raMo; 

khilaf;  muzir;    nuqsaii  pabm'ichane    vata; 

bigarii ;  ziylii-kir. 


DET 


189 


DEV 


IMritioii,  n.  nuqaJiii ;  baqah.  See  Dotriment. 
Btuoey  (DiU)  n.  (Gaming.)  dan ;  duri ;  dukki. 
Dtaee,  n.  [bit.  duntu,  Armor,  dus,  H.   dtuht^ 

Ar.  dalyAf]  shaiUln ;  khabis ;  khanii&s. 
ft>  fiay  ih4  deuce,  bha^ va-pan  k. ;  daiydBi  k. 
IlniGad,  adj.  sbait&nwi;  kbabis;  khannas  Ha. 
Bgatfrogamist,  d.  duheju;  diihaja;  v^b  aurat 

j9l  mard  jo  dOgri  biyab  kare. 
DwtorogMny,  n.  dflsril  byab ;  dOsri  sbadl. 
Dtfttporatioii,  n,  [Lat.  vapor^  H.  b/idp  steam] 

bakb&t&t  te   paoi  ban  jiln&;  bbap   se  jal 

bannft;  pasljiii. 
Devastate,  v.  a.  {Lat.  vaHtu,  A.  vast  largo] 

barbad,   tab&b,   viraii,   paemal,  g^rat,   n&s, 

nialy&met,  sattyanas  y%  kharab  k. ;  ujaru& ; 

kh^k  me^  mililiia ;  bit^arnlL 
DeTasti^ion,  n.  I.  the  act  of  devcutating;  pao- 

m&ll;  barb&dl;  tabahi;  iriranl;  uja^;  kbar- 

&>!;  bigar;  ^rtl;  sattyl^Qas.  2.  (Law  )  mar- 

bOm  ke  mal  k&  vasi  ke  batb  se  barbad  hou&. 
Itaifdop,  deyelope,  V.  a.  \.  free  from   cover  or 

envelope^  praghat  k. ;  v&zeb  k. ;  inkishaf  k. ; 

kholu&;    isbkara    k. ;   f^b    k.;    ugbara&; 

nhir  k. ;  ifsba  k. ;  pardah  utbaiia. 

To  daitiop  a  plot    Bked  kholnd  ;  bhdhdd  phopid. 

2.  (ITa/A. )  kbolna;  bal  k.;  nikaln&;  sul- 
Jbftni;  phailana. 

Iterelopy  y.  n.  1.  ^  through  a  proceee  of 
natunU  evolution^  ba^baa;  kbuln&;  pukhta 
h. ;  pukhtngi  par  ana ;  pura  b. ;  pakna ; 
makiunmal  h.;  takmil  ko  pabuiicbu^,  ubbar- 
vSki  Uiilu&.  i,  become  viaible,  dikba^;  zabir 
b.;  ftsbkarab.;  dikbiideu&;  nikaln&;  par- 
gbat  h. ;  munkasbif  b. ;  T&zeb  b. 

Dsfelgprnenty  n.  \,  the  act  of  developing^ 
kbuluft;  parkasb;  zabQr;  iukisb^f;  izbar; 
flshi^lfi;  suljbao;  nasbv-o^num^ ;  balldgi. 

2.  (Phye.)  ubb&r ;  baf bna ;  pakuil. 
Nataral  devdopnunt  of  facultiet. 
4im9vatok  kA  ^drati  ubhdr, 

3.  (Jfath.)  bal ;  pOra  amal ;  phailSo. 
fvU  deveiapmentt  pAra  ubb&r ;  takmil. 
Deflate,  v.  n.  pbim&;  inbirilf  k.;  taj&vuz  k.; 

rd-gardHA  b. ;  pbir  janfi;  gum-r&b  b. ;  babak- 
Di;kbi)&fk.;  be-rilb  chalnft;  bbatakua; 
udfll  bakmi  k. ;  munbarif  b. ;  katr&uli ;  rilste 
ae  be-r&ate  b. 

To  deviate  from  the  true  path. 
Sfdke  rdste  se  phimd. 

Seriate,  v.  a.  gnmrab  k. ;  munbarif  k. ;  pber- 
ni;  be-rilb  cba1au&;  babk&na;  bbulaui; 
bhatk&ni:  danv&dol  k. 

Mfiation,  n,  X.the  act  of  deviating,  inhiraf ; 
gaoufthi;  kHJ<ravi;  taj&vuz;  ra-gard&nl; 
bakr-ehU ;  bbatk&o.  2.  ike  Hate  of  leaving 
dmated,  kbata;  gun&b;  galati;  bbOl. 

Itefiee,  n.  r.  oonirivauee,  bikmat ;  jor ;  fitrat ; 
Cireb ;  jol ;  dbok& ;  dag& ;  tazvjr ;  fan ;  bat)&- 
Tat;  s&kht;  cb&l;  tarkib;  tadbir;  ch&lilki; 
jngat;  bandisb.  2.  deeigriy  ir&da;  nlyat; 
tadbir;  mansiUba;  tajvlz;  naqaba;  bandisb; 


biob&r;  khayal.  3.  emUjlematic  figure,  ala- 
mat;  tamga;  nisban;  cbiub.  4.  invention, 
ij&d;  karl-gan;  ikbtira;  iikat;  sakbt;  upaj. 
5.  ahoto,  numiiysb ;  tamisba ;  did ;  suang ; 
dikba?&;  namOd;  didar;  darsban. 
Devil,  n,  [Per.  deo\  Skr.  dait.]  1.  wtan,  sbai- 
tiii;  iblls;  kbannaii;  kbabis;  az&zlL 

Man's  devil  is  man.  ProY. 

Idmi  ha  MhaWin  fidml  hai. 

2.  an  evU  spirit,  bhQt;  paret;  Jin;  ftseb;  dait ; 
bala;  pishach;  bhut  paret;  bhQtbala;  iMt. 

SeMom  lies  the  devil  dead  in  a  ditoh.      ProY. 
Shait&n  hi  maut  ka  etebdr  kyd  f 
(Meo  mard  jab  jdnye  jab  tijd  ho  jd8,    Prov  ) 
The  €levH  was  sick,  tlie  devil  a  monk  would  be. 
The  devil  was  well,  the  devil  a  monk  was  he. 
Pard  Shaitdn  jab  fndhdah  to  hi  tab  fd  te 
taubah,  [thd. 

Utkd  jab  ffutl  §ehhat  jpd,  to  phirpahle  ae  dagnd 

3.  an  expletive,  takja  kalim;  deo;  bala; 
gazab. 

What  the  devU  are  you  after  /  TvLm  kffd  karte  ho  t 

4.  a  very  wicked  person,   shait&n;  bad; 
badmaaah;  dangai;  sharir;  n&Uyaq. 

5.  printer's  errand  boy,   chbokr& ;  larl^ 
^.  negative  (in  an  cuiverbialsense)    inkail; 

manfi;  salibab;  barf-i-nafL     7.   (Cookery,) 

ek   qism   k&   kb&na;  baoli  handiyft. 
devil-may-care,  sliaitan  ke  bavale. 
deviPa  dream,  sbaitaDi;  nab&ne  ki  b&Jit.  [sanya. 
deviPs  liveiy,   ay&h   ja  pil&   rang ;  Ravan  k! 
deviVs  teeth,  d&na;  [^si. 
gone  or  going  to  the  devil,  barbSd  j&n& ;  talaf 

h. ;  khai^b  b. ;  &g  lagnft. 
go  to  the  devil,  jahanaum  mefi  j&o ;  apna  k&m 

karo;  apne  dbande  lago;  apni  r&b  lo. 
play  the  devil,  sbait&ii  mach&n& ;  buril  kam  k. ; 

kbat&  k  ;  shar&rat  k. ;  zamin  sir  par  utba- 

na;  tldbam  macbana;  nau  neze  p&ul  cbarba- 

D&;    tOfau    uth&na;    qay^mat    barpa    k.; 

sbaiULnoi^  ke  se  kam  k. 
play  the  devil  with,  barbad  k. ;  khar&b  k. ;  tab&b 

k. ;  njariia ;  satj&ii&s  k. ;  khak  meik  milana. 
the  devil  and  all,  babut ;  besbum&r ;  be-bad ; 

nibllyat;  babuteril;  sab. 
the  deviCs  guts,  sbaitan  ki  ftftt ;  jarib ;  rassi. 
ilu  devil  take  ike  hindmost,  sab  se  picbble  lul 

sbait&n  m&lfk. 
the  devil  to  pay,  bb&il  gun&b,  p&p,  jK  khat&; 

gun&b-i-kablrab ;  gun&h-i-azim. 
to  hold  a  candle  to  the  devil,   bure  k&m   men 

s&tb  den&  j&  madad  k.  [devil  Prov, 

'Tia  good  sometime  to  hold  a  candle  to  the 

Bdz  wxqt  bwrt  kdm  meh  tdth  dend  aelichhd  hai. 

Devil,  V.  a.     1.   make  like  a  devil,   sbaitan 

kbaslat  k. ;  bi^rua;  p&j!  banan&;  sbaitan 

baua  dena;  kbai-ab  kar  deu&.     2.  pepper 

excessively,    nulroa;  pitna;    kbQb    tbokii&; 

sbaitan  nikalni;  sldha  k.;  tbik  ban&na. 
Devilish,  devil-like,  adj.  1.  partaking  of  the 

quaJities  of  the  devH,  shait&n ;  vabOn ;  kbabis; 

bad;  sbarir;  paji;   muzi;    sbokb;    muzir; 

bura ;  siyab'dil ;  fasid ;  jabannumi ;  dozakbl. 


DEV 


DEW 


2.  arrant,  asliiul ;  snWit, 
hiwi;    uihSiat;    afzuA;     ziyUa;    barh-ka; 
pakkia ;  }>cirle  d&rje  k&. 

A  ifei'iUiA  cb»t.     i'm-Ir  iJarje  id  farebt. 

'Dtvihy,  n.    shftr&rut;  Bliuitajiai ;  juJi&lnl;  bo- 

Deril's darning-needle,  d.  (£;if"m.)  aul  ki 
aliiikl  ki  litmlii  kiiite-dlr  tnnkkhi, 

Csvioiia,  a'lj.  1.  0«(  of  a  Hraight  line,  kajrau ; 
be-rih;  hQpiith;  be-tbiks>iiL ;  tc^he  tuate, 

A  dfeiaai  path  or  wajr.     TffkS  rofiB. 

2.  90IOI7  out  o/  tA«  r«7'f^  or  commos  toarti 
«/  n  aniiliict,  m-ring,  be'taur-o-tArlqa ;  mu- 
tajliviiE;  dind&rf  aur  riat[  se  muitfaarif; 
giun-rili;  hhatka;  (Unvii  dol,     [lajUvuE  Be. 

E«?iouBl7,    adv.*     kaj'mvi    so;      be-t&hi    se; 
I)em)(iaate,  v.  a.   ohlri  torua;  iEalu-i-bikii-&t 

k. ;  sarlarai  k. ;  kiiSr-pat  utanm. 
Derisable,    mlj.     I.   capable   of  being  dtaiied, 
<]abil-i-ikbliiu;  ij&i  ke  layaq. 

3-  eapnble  of  htitig  bti[ueaClfit,  jn  obli  ki  a> 
rite  vnsijiit  dl  jiii;  qAbil-i-viuJj-aC. 
XtTiae,  V.  ft.  1. /om   in   tKs    miitd,    ^id   k.; 
Ikiitirt    k.;    upjaua;    kirbnii;    paJdi.    k.; 
uikalna.    S.  plan  or  *eh"im  /or,  tAJvIa  k. ; 
Udbir  k. ;  nianoltba  k. ;  fikr  k. ;  kliajial  k. 
titviit  not  oiil  .tgunit  ihj  neighbour,     Pro». 
Aptu  p't^tm  td  Intra  mat  citibt,  Prov. 

S.  (ZaiF.)  de  nutrna;  vasijatau   hibi  k.; 
cblior  mivnia. 
Deyisee,  u.  muaa  Inliil,  va  ilab.       [valfi;  82iDe, 
DeTiaei',    ii,  miijaTVu;  miljid;  baui;  baii&ue- 
Dflviaor,  n.  masi, 

DeTolve,  V.  a.  [Lnt.    vofvo  Skr.    val  to    roll.] 
I.  roll  i/oummard,  ^iruaa;  Inrbkaua;  datnu; 
babitia;  lurhiini;  dlwlkana, 

3.  fra>ui/»',  havule  k. ;  eaunpnE;  ek  Be 
dOsre  ko  paliunubatiii;  de  detiu;  siipiird  k.; 
iutiqiil  k, ;  k'lu  ko  Dim  dakhil  kharij  k. 

Devolve,  v.  n.  a  pariii;  pnbuacbna ;  dut-ba- 

diiiit  iLua;  hftthon  hath  bu&;  utariii. 
devolua  ufiiin,  kibi  ko  sir  pania,  ya  zimme  an&. 
Devote,  v.  a.  1.  ajipropriah  by  vom,  Badqe   k. ; 

iiazAr    k.;    chafbana;    bhet  k. ;    minaaua; 

qtLi'bin  k.   2.  five  Vp  letmlly,  \&<finB.  \   varaa; 

niiuruf,    mahv,    innsbg{\].    niakhaua,    tida, 

Durban,  taaadduq  <a  QtBitr  k. 

Ho  dfrata  hinmcif  to  littnry  punuilj. 
Wa\  liJehnt  pa^hite  nuu'i  matr^f  rahtd  kat. 

3.  condfmn,  inalamat  k. ;  lunat  k. ;  sarap 
deiia ;  Diai'dud  k. ;  uafriii  k, ;  Unat  bbejriiL. 

4.  give  up  to  ill,  havalab  k. ;  saunpiiii ; 
supiird  k. ;  bure  kimon  men  dil  dena;  dal 
detii;  lagant. 

Devoted,    p.   adj.  1.   appropriaUd,    makbauB; 

aadqe;  jau-nisar;  qiirbati;  balbari;  vfiri;  lidi, 
2.  addiet'd,  mnartif;  adi;  latij'a;  dbutya; 

mashgQl;  mahv;  maftQn.  [da<. 

devoted  lervarU,  jsA-nis&r  naukar ;  fidvi ;  bandi ; 

iDerotedneiB,  n  riyazat;  taqva;  jin-niBiri; 
jau-bazl;  fidviyat;  tiiasbgiiliat ;  tavoggiil. 


Devotee,  n,  ibid;  E'Lhid;  tapisbabi;  Iwirfgl 
jofjl;  snniiySB!;  rishl;  atlt;  miiiii;  riyi- 
sult;  piijarl;  thqir;  darveBh;  tiipeeri;  goahe- 
naahlti;  motjtkif;  tnutiaqL 

Devotion,  a.  1.  the  nrt  of  dtvalinff,  sofad; 
ilAdat;  riyazat;  baudgl;  ub&diyat;  panvtiali; 
ta]taahHhy&;  jug;  tap;  ta«adduq;  khUfanftt, 
2.  tht  tliie  o^  triiig  d^ottd.  namfti ;  pOjS  j 
pQjI-pattrl;  kriya;  pQja  [>at;  Bm<&y&; 
knrara;  shitgal;  tint;  Baiiin  o  salat ^  lou- 
naniai,  3.  gift,  nyiz ;  btkhshish ;  An; 
nftiritiia;  ohnrhaVB ;  naarcmijSK;  salfit; 
bhet  piija;  bhet;  bndyii;  iiiins&  pEja. 

4.    ttrowj     e^eflios,     tavitmUhnt ;    nifat 

piyiir;  prit;  sneh;  cldb;  m&inta;  iehq;  neh 

lagnii;  ish<].  [taalliiq;  hhaykl. 

A.  earttfstiufg,  tavajjnh ;  MirKamu ;  sbauq; 

Devotional,  adj,  taall;  zobd  ki;  band^i  kl; 
tap  ka;  piiJa  pat  ka. 

Devonr,  v.  a.  1.    eat  itp  wtii  ^fdint**;  kbi 
JRua;  bhnkosna;  hap  k. ;  pharkhiiift;  hanip 
karjariS;  nigal  jftiia;  bhftitbhorLi&. 
Tbe  iJMi  dmoimd  >  guot.  Sher  tic  lMlcr\  h>  tU  gagi. 

2.  consume,  z&ya  k. ;  talaf  k. ;  ura  dalni; 
taba  naha  k.;  barlad  k.;  ujarnil;  khak  mdi 
milBua;  aattyiluSii  k.;  garat  k.      [ftviME. 

PamiiM  Mil]  matileDCo  ahaJl  dtrtmr  him. 
QiUU  QHr  raid  utltgiral  l-anttgu 

3.  mijbjf  vnA  aviditg,  aish  a  ashrat  k.; 
Uicguil;  bilasna;  inazo  unina;  arom  M 
guzarna ;  rang  ralyuu  k. 

Devoorer,  ii.  k)iSQ;  btiokshl;  kbiirinda;  ^rat> 
gar;  burpetu;  pet  ka  dukhiya;  Hbikua- 
parvar;  abikam-parfiat. 
Devoat,  adj.  1.  mTeiainy  tht  fetUngt  pf 
revurfneeandtrorthif,  p&rH&;naiDiizi;  bhl^at; 
aufi;  Bbid;  aabili-dil;  £rif;  motnkif;  uamat- 
guzar;  jogMbvai- ;  eMgil ;   zahid. 

We  mult  be  confeUnt  uu]  deroat  in  tbe  ironl^ 
of  'I'Hl  Bo.}ir.  lS.iu,t,\  Kkudi  fa-  b*»dgi  mk 
tSbii  qadaia  aw  paliki  raknS  ehiHijfe. 

3.  exjn'umig  dtwiiou,  zabidi;  aQfiylni; 
&l)idaii& ;  bhagat  ka  ea,  3.  htarly.  sadillr 
eadichi;  dill;  taitstagraq;  mosrur;  mabv. 

Devoutly,  adv.  1.  tailh  deuout  emvCiom,  abj. 
dSiia ;  zahidana ;  parsai  ae.  3.  thixa'tlf, 
rrist-baxi  ao;  aailuijat  ae;  Wroati;  shauq 
Be;  sacliaiae;  fidvi&Dah;  mukblisanab. 

Dew,  II.  oa;  aba'i-niuii. 

Dew,  T.  ,1.  oe  ya  ahiib-nnra  parna.         [mot]  si 

Dew-bright,    adj.    oa   »&    ujla;    t&t;    eballlf; 

Dew-drink,  kilgrLUlsi ;  anbulil.  [os  kit  mod. 

Dew-drop,  u.  abab-naui  ka  qatia;  ue  ki  bMd; 

Dew-fall,  n.  oa  panio  kil  vaqt;  libigti  shab. 

Dew-lap,  II.   \.thef{ah    f.at   kangf  /rtm   Ae 

Uiroa's   rf  oxen,    gad   ya    bail    ke    gale   kft 

niche  ka   goaht;  hiiugs;  kbcuga;  galatthi. 

3.  Ihefl-*h  u-pOH  tlie   human    tUroalt    £&&< 

gab ;  tborj  kil  gatht. 

Dew-worm,  n.  kcuuhva;  giiidoy&;  kbariUo. 


«-^- 


DEW 


191 


DIB 


) 


Stwjf  adj.    !•  covered  with  dmPy  8hab*nam* 
ilftd;  08  ae  bhl^-hui ;  os  pA^-hu&. 
Ihrntf  era.    (h  hhlgi  #0^;^. 

S.  nkccompanitd  Ay  depoiiiUoM  of  dew^   os 
ift;  akab-nam  «&. 
9lltHr»  a4].   [P.  datt't-rOst],  dahn&;  d&hni; 

tfdbi;  d&y&fi;  rilst. 
Iilfeaiity»  n.  1.  readituu  and  grace,  in  phyaieal 
mrlmtUff^    phurii;    tezi;     chusti;     cb&l&kl; 
ayUmkl;  sughr&pa;  chatariU. 

JhuUritf  of  hand,  even  in  oommoa  trades, 

CMiuot  be  acquired  without  much  pniotioe 

mm)  ezperiuoa.  A,  Smitk. 

Biih  kl  cUtaH  ambdm<pk  meh  hki  hagtUr  bakut 

U^rube  amr  ma$kq  ke  nakih  dU, 
Ikaieritif  oomes  bj  experience.  ProT.       [ProY. 
L Mwridiuiadkai,  Piov.  2,KwrUla1ei  biddyd kai. 

2.  rwdin^M  in  tks  we  of  mental  j  ower$, 
tei-daatl;  chibiik-dasti;    hoshj&ri;    bunar- 
mandl;  mashshaqi;  cbaturai. 
SisUtoia,  BeztFOiiB,  adj.  1.  ready  and  expert, 
cUdftk;  phurtila;  obust;  tez. 

▲  dextenm^  workman.    Ck&ldk  bOri-gar, 

2.  Mlful  in  ennirivanee,   tez-dast ;  bunar- 

mod;  iqil;  hosbijar;  obatur.  [kartab. 

DaUnmt  mancBUYret.  JTHnar-mandl  le  khd  y4 

Oaxtaroiialyi  adv.  pburtl  se ;  tezI  se  i  obusti 

86;  ob&^kl  80 ;  cbatuziu  ae. 
TA,  (Comp,)  du. 
filatetei,  n.   (Med.)    zijU-bltas;    ailsil-baul; 

diylbltas;  madbaprimja;  cbbulak-xnutit 
OtalMtiey   IMabetical,    adj.    zij&bitas    zada; 

ailail-baal  k&  maitz ;  chhiilak  mutti  ka  rogi. 
nAoUey    Biabolical,     adj.    sbait&ul;    bad; 

ihatfr;    bad-z&t;    kbabid;   dozakhi;    aisbt- 

tioat;  malun;  bad. 
IMaMigm,  n.  l.eharaeler  appropriate  to  the 

dml,  abaitlDi  fel  ja  barkat ;  fel-i-sbania. 
8.  pouetsion  hy  the  devil,  ftseb  k^  kbidal ; 

bhilt  kft  8i.ja ;  Qpri  parai  k&  kbalal.  [qQz&. 
ni0odiiiiB»  n.  abarbati-kbasbkbaab ;  daj&- 
liaeritlc,  Diacritical,  adj.   farq-kuniuda ;  mu- 

malyas;  3i8  ae  &rq  malum  ho.  [pesh. 

JHlcritieal  marks,  lagnult ;  erilb ;  zer,  zabar, 
Madfllilt  n.     1.  crown,   mukat ;  taj  ;  kul&hi- 

ahihL  2.  royalty,  mumlokat;  &nna]^-rav&I; 

pftdaUbi;  saltanat;  raj;  raja!. 
n^mis,  Ueresis,  (Gram,)  yeb  niab&n   (**) 

fUd  harOf-i-illat  misl  buraf-i-sabi  parha 
KagMrfi,  n.  taabkbis-imarz ;  llm&ri  kl'jUicb. 
Uapostie,  d.  al&mat-i-tasbkbis-i-man;  piri 

•JUkoh  ebuib ;  biinari  kl  alamat. 
Mg^iUl,  adj.  {Geom,)  vaiari. 
1liff8«ri  aeale,  n.  ek  qlsm  ka  vatarl  paimanS. 
HainML  D.  vatar;  kou&;  koni  rekba;  kara. 
]llatOBAlqr»    adj*    tircbbi;    ba-sbakl-ivatar; 

jhokft  huft.  [biodaa. 

Mapm,  n.   iUBqBb& ;  sQrat ;  8&ucb& ;  shakl-i- 
ttaly  n.  ham  imtmmeni  for  showing  the  time 

9f  day,  dhfip^bari ;  abbba-a&ftt 
%.  face  ^  a  time  jpieeCf  ghmatQ  kl  chin!; 

giMm|f  kft  BiflAh* 


Bialect,  n.  I.  form  of  a  speech,  zab&n;  liBto;. 

bbaka;  boli;    des   bbakba. 

2.  locrl  form  of  a  language,   mubavra;. 

maqami   zab&n ;  zile  kl  bolL 
Dialectical,  adj.  mantiqi.  {biddya. 

Dialeeticj,  d.  ilm-i-maqQl ;  ilm-i-mantiq ;  uiji? 
Dialectology,  u.  zab&uon  k&  bayan ;  des-boll 

banian.  [chit  k&. 

Dialogical,  adj.  guftga  ke  mutaallaq;  b&t 
Dialogue,  n.  saval^javib;  gnftga;  1>&t  chit;. 

bol  cbil ;  muknlamab.  |k&  takbta. 

Dial-plate,  n.  takbta-i-alUtt-nama ;  dbOp  ghayl 
Diameter,  n.  1.  (Geom,)  qutar-i-d&era;  kbat  jo 

markaz  se  miibit  tak  ja& ;  byas ;  adb-kat. 
2.  width,  are;  chaural;  obauran. 
Diametric,  Diametrical, '  adj.  qutar  kl  shakl ; 

qutar-numa;  sidhft;  qutar  8&. 
Diametrically,    adv.    qutar   kl    aimt    men; 

ba-ainbi;  tbik;  i»lJb&;  bilkul. 
diametrically  opposite,  bil-kul  bar-kbil&f. 
Diamdnd,  n.   [H.  damak,  lustre] 

1.  a  gem,  alro&s ;  hira ;  parab-bnra«    [Pr^r^ 
Diamond  cut  diamiimd.  ProT.  That^rtikaUrthaitUii. 

2.  figure,  sbakl-i-mu^yao.    ^.  (cards)  int. 
4.  (print,)  cbhape  ke  chbote  huruf ;  barik 

ehh&pa ;  kbat-hkbafl. 
diamond-outer,  n.  hir&  kat  ya  ilmSa  tar&sh. 
diamond-dust,  n.  hire  kH  chftra. 
diamond-ring,  n.  hire  ki  angHthL 
a  cutting  diamond,  hire  kl  qalam. 
a  false  diamond,  jhata  bira;  jbQt&  nag. 
a  round  diamond,  gatta  biril ;  gol-hira.     psa^. 
Diamond,  adj,  hire  kl  mis&l ;  hire  k& ;  sakbt ; 
Diaper,  n.    1.  figured  linen  cloth,  j&m-daul; 

gicb;    resbml   khes;    bel  bOte-dar  resbml 

kapra;  mushajjar.  2.  a  towel  or  napkin,  r&m&I; 

tauliya;  a&gochha.    S.   (Arch.}  jali;  pbQl; 

bel-bute;  gul-kari. 
Diaper,  y.  a.  diversify  with  figures,  musbf^ar 

banana;  bel-bQte  kafbua ;  kasbida  kSrboa; 

phiil  banaii&;  gul-kar!  k. 
DiaphanouB,  adj.  jis  ke  ar  par  nazar  'ffl,  sake; 

shaffaf ;  saf ;  moti  sa. 
Diaphoresis,  n.   pasinou   men  tar  batar  b. ; 

pasiue  an&;  ab  &b  b.;  pasinon  men  nah&- 

jana;  taiiq.  [vali;  muarriq. 

Diaphordtic,  Diaphoretical,   adj.   paaina  Uue 
Diaphoretic,  u.  paslu&  laue  wall  dava. 
Diaphragm,    n.      I.  a    dividing     membrane, 

aorakhdar  parda.  2.  (Anat.)  azia  jo  narkhare 

aur  pera  ke  bicb  men  bai ;  parda-i-sbikam. 

3.  (Opt.)  n^jUmiyon  k&  ek  balqa-uuma  &1&. 
Diariat,  n.  roz  namcha  rakhne  vala ;  munim. 
Diarrhosa,  n.  (ifec/.)  sangrahni;  iabal;  dast 
Diarrhetic,  DiarrhiBtic,  adj.  dast-avnr;  mushH. 
Diary,  n.  roz-u&ma;  roa-n&moba;  aiyaha;  aT&rja. 
Diatribe,  n.  silsila-band  taqrir;  bayan-i-mua- 

aalsal;  mubahisa.  [khar-mobri ;  babbft. 

Dibb,  Q.  [H.  4^ibud]  rupaya;  paisa;  dbibua; 
Dibber,  DibUe,  n.  nok-d&r  auz&r  jis  se  samin 

god-kar  b\i  bote  bain;  phali;  kudaji. 


DibUe,  V.  a.  phali  y&  kudali  se  samin   khod- 

kar  bona ;  korhuE ;  kandau  k. 

Bioe,  H.  1.  pi.  q^  die,  jA^a ;  kabtain  ;  d&n&. 

2.  throw  of  a  dice,  d&oii ;  pase  kA  hath. 

To  tUke  at  the  throw  of  a  diee, 
B&OA  pe  arud  yd  pdte  pe  lagdnS, 

IMee,  V.   a.    pa8&  phekiia ;  pasoi^   se  khelni ; 

Bar  pase  khelua ;  dane  uchbalua. 
Dice-box,    n.     dtby&    jis  men   pase   hila-kar 

phekte  haiia;  takbta-i-nard.  [hon;  du-siril. 
DicefhAlous,  adj.  jis  ke  ek  dhar  par  do  sir 
Dicer,  n.  pason   se  khelne  vala ;  ju&ri ;  pise- 

ba^  ;  pau-cbbakk&  kheliie  t lla. 
False  na  dieer$'  oatha.   JuAH  klbdthdk^  etMr  t 

Dickey,  Dicky,  n.  I.  a  sent  beJdnd  a  carriage 
for  ecrvants,  khavasi ;  micbi  (native  cart), 

2.  an  ass,  gadha,  gadhi ;  khar. 

3.  a  bosom,  cboli ;  angi ;  mahraro. 
Dicotyledon,  n.  (Bot.)  voh  darakht  jis  k&   bij 

ugte  vaqt  do  ttikre  ho  j&ta  bai. 
Dictate,  v.  a.  t.  sCUefor  another  person  to  re* 

ditjce  to  writing,  bayan  zab&ni  likhvaua ;  inilft 

ya  ibarat  likhv&na.     2.  prescribe,  bukm  d. ; 

farmani;  hukllmat  se  kahua;  irsh&d   k.; 

&gy&  dena. 
Dictate,  n.   hida}  at ;  farm&n ;  hukm ;  iggy& ; 

irsh&d ;  qi^ah  7&  q&ntLn. 
Dictation,  n.  I.  imU;  ib&rat.  2.  hidayat;  hukm; 

irshad ;  farm&n  ;  q&nQn ;  (^^ah  ;  aggy&. 
Dictator,  n.   1.  one  who  dicUites,  bat&ne   vala; 

farmane  vala  ;  likhvaiie  vala ;  ibarat  ya  imia 

likhvane    Vila.     2.  one  invested  with  absolute 

authoritf/,    hakim-i-aluMtlriq ;    hukm  karne 

Vila;  khiid  mukhtar;  afsar-iala;  suidliin. 
Dictatorial,  adj.  I.  suited  to  a  dictator,   alal- 

itUq;  hfikimana;  khud-mukhtarana;  afsamua. 
2.  characteristic   of    a   dictator,    mustah- 

kam ;  mustaqil;  atal. 
Dictatorship,     n.    ohda-i-hukumat;    ikhtiyar 

inutlaq  ;  farmiu-ravar ;  hukm-ranl. 
Dictatory,  adj.  tahakkumaua. 
Diction,    u.  taqrir;    kalam ;    muhavara;    roz- 

inan-ah;  bol    dial;     zaban ;  boli ;  guftgu; 

kab'vat ;  il^rat. 
Dictionary,  n.  tartib-var  lafzon  ki  kitab;  kosh; 

kitah-i-lugit ;  farbang;  abidhan.  [hat. 

dictionary  of  technical   terms,   farhang-i  istila- 
Dictum,    n.    bayau  ;    izhar  ;    qaul ;    maqula ; 

dava  ;  V)achan  ;  barnan  ;  kalian. 
Didactic,  Didactical,  adj.  uiisihat  imez  ;  paiid- 

amez  ;  hoMh-afza  ;  Hamajh  ki  bikh  shak. 
Diddle,  v.a.dhoka  deiia;  fareb,  jul,  ya  daga  dena; 

fiX  men  phasana  ;    muiidiii;  asann  banana. 
Diddle,  v.  n.  digmiuani ;  larkharana. 
Die,  V.  n.   I.  cense  to  Uve,  raarni;  vafat  pina; 

fauth.;  mar  janii;  halakb.;  rahlatk.;  intiqal 

k. ;  akhir  h. ;  rahl  mulk-i-baqa  h. ;  baikunth 

ba^hi  h. ;  ruh  ka  parvaz  h. ;  dam    nikalna  ; 

dehant  b.  ;  kil  k. ;  giizar  jani;  ankb  band 

h. ;  j?ln  ba-baq  taslim  b. ;  plmiik  uikal  jana  ; 

utar  jiui  pran  tajn'i;  dob;  cbboyna;  jan  d. 


And  so  sepukfared  in  audi  pomp  doat  lie. 

That  kinga  for  auch  a  tomb  would  wii^  to 
<irV.     M'dUm,    Epiiapk  on  Shah, 

8otd  kai  aitf  skihi  H  tm-bat  he  <«  tale,      [F.  C. 

Skdhoh  h&jue  dtkk-he  mams  ho  man  ehms. 

To  die:  to  aleep— > 

No  more:  and,  by  a  aleep,  to  aay  we  end 

The  heartache,  and  the  thouaand  natural  rit^^%F 

That  fleah  is  heir  to,^8hah, 

Mamd,  sond  kai ;  amrhuekk  nakUt;  tmr  fsk 
haklye  H  tone  ae  saihhrak  dardi-dil  aur  rmkj 
0  yam  jo  insdn  hd  kissa  kaik  dftr  koU  kaUu 

2.  lose  life,  jan  dena ;  mar  jaui ;  j&a 
khona,  jhokn&  y&  khapSlni ;  jan  de  baithni. 

3.  wither,  murjha  jani;  sOkh  j&ua:*mar 
jana  ;  khashk  h.  4.  beroiM  indiferent.  bujh- 
na;  sard  h. ;  afsurda  h. ;  baithi  jani; 
sust  h. ;  gum  h. ;  j&t&  rahni.  5.  vanish, 
fau&  h.;  m&dUm  h.;  nest,  nest  ni-bOd,  alop^ 
g&yab,  ji  khatam  h. ;  nish  h. 

6.  spoil,  bigafui ;  khar&b  h. 
to  die  a  martyr,  sbahid  h. ;  shabadat  pftnt. 
to  die  for,  chaboa  ;  mnma ;  jin  den&.    [rahniL 
to  die  in  battle,  lara!  men  mam& ;  k&m  ana ;  khet 
to  die  of,  kisi  sabab  se  mama. 

To  die  of  hunger.    Bk^h  u  mamA, 
To  die  of  cholera.    Ifaita  harhe  marmg. 
die  oiU,  darje  ba-darje  kam  honft. 
io  die  prematurely,   javan   mama;     be-Taqt 

marna  ;  javin  maut  mama. 
to  die  suddenly,  achancbak  ya  yak&yak  manA; 

lot  pot  ho  jau& ;  chat  pat  ho  j&n&. 
Die,  n.  1.  (gcmiing)  pasa;   dana. 

The  dit  is  cast.     Patd  par  gayd, 

2.  a  piece  of  metal  on  which  is  cut  a  device) 
sikka  ;  th:i])pa  ;  cbhap. 

3.  female  screw,  dhibri.  [ya  apa. 
to  stand  the  hazard  of  the  die^  dao  par  lagani 
Die-sinker,  n.  tbappe  ka  khodne-vala. 
Die-sinking,  n.*  pasou  ka  kbodna.  [tatil. 
Dies  non,  n.  (/)a?e)  chhutti  ka  din;  yaura-i- 
Diet,  n.  [Skr.  ad  to  eat\  1.  habitual  fo(}d,\i\i%\\k\ 

khurak;  gizi;  ahar ;  adhar.     [kliana;  path. 

2.  limited   nourishment,   parbezi    giza   }i 

Diet  cures  more  than  doctors.  Pro». 

Ek  parhci  na  sau  hakim.  iVvv. 

fUet  money,  zar  i-khUrak ;  khGiakL 

Diet,    V.   a.    khurak   d. ;    giza   d. ;    khilana ; 

parbezi  kliani  khilana.  [khina  khina. 

Diet,  V.  n.  kbana ;  nosh  k. ;  bhojan  k.;  parhezi 
Dietary,    n.    bhojan    ka    unman   jo   qaidiyon 

aur  bhikariyon  ko    diya  jata    hai ;  khQtuk  ; 

petya  ;  nldhi.  [ka  sa. 

Dietetic,   Dietetical,    adj     parhezi;    binmron 
Dietetics,  n.  parhezi  khauun  ka  zikr  ya  bay  an; 

path-barnan. 
Differ,  v.  u.   1.  be  unlike,  ikhtilaf.    ya    tafavut 

rakhna  ;  nlag   h. ;  farq   rakhna;  uamilua; 

mukhtalif  h  ;  dusri  tar^h  ka  h. 

Min<ls  differ  <i8  tlie  rivers  differ.         Macaul^' 
Dlloii  men  darydoh  ka  td  bal  hota  luii, 
^.  disagree  in  sentiment,    iia    muafiq    b-i 

khilaf  h. ;  ittifTui  na  karna  ;  ittifaq  i-rae  D* 

karna ;  khilaf  rac  h.  ;  marzl  na  milua. 


DIF 

3.  have  a  difference^  mubahisa  k.;  munazra 

k.  ;  bahsDi ;  jhagarna ;  lai*n&. 

DUbrtnca,  n.  \,  the  act  of  differing^  bal ;  farq; 

ikhtilaf ;  tafavut ;  antar ;  bhed;  jud&I;  pher. 

Tbe  difference  is  wide,  that  the  sheeta  will 

not  decide.  ProY.  Jidt  din  hd  farq  hai,  Prov. 

3.  duagreernent  in  opinion^  na-ittifaqi; 
mn^^USrat ;  na-muafaqat ;  takrar ;  jhagra ; 
ftn-ban ;  fasild  ;  pbGt ;  qazja ;  bahs ;  rad  o 
badal ;  khusamat ;  bib&d.  3.  mark  of  dU- 
Unction^  alamat-i-farq  ;  pahchan ;  bhed ; 
antar;  al^mat-i-shin&kht. 

Tbe  diffmtnee  between  the  poor  man  and 
tbe  rich  is,  that  the  poor  walketh  to  get 
meat  for  his  stomach,  the  rich  a  stomach 
for  his  meat.  Amir  gantMath  itn&  farq  hoi 
H  garib  to  bh€k  he  wdste  roil  paida  harne 
io  ehcUidfhirtd  hat,  aur  amir  rotl  he  wdste 
hhiA  paii&  harne  ko,  (woh  chiM-qadna,  ytk 
pavr-daurX.) 

4.  {Maih.)  farq ;  bal.  [khaaf-i-rae. 
tUffereHce  of  opinion,  ikhtilaf-i-rfle ;  mat  biprit; 
mo  wiaUrial  difference,  chandan  taf&vut  nahin; 

kacbh  ai8&  antar  Dahln. 
IBttfqnc6tY.a.  farq  paida  karaS  j&  nik&ltia;  juda 
k. ;  alahd&k.;  alag  k.;  pahcbanna;  tamiz  k. 
Diftrait,  adj.  1.  distinct,  jud&;  alag  ;  nijarS; 
makhtalif;  alahd&;  mutabajan;  mumaiyaz. 
2.  imliki,    na-muafiq  ;    be-mel ;    au-mel ; 
be-jof :  tarah  tarab  ki. ;  inukbtalif. 
PlftlOTitial,  adj.  1.  creating  a  difference,   farq 
ptid&kame  v&la;  tafavat  dllne  v&la;  bicb- 
chto-bataa.  3.  {Math,)  juzziyat. 
HfermUial  exlculua,  cbbote  bad  kl  gahrl  giuti ; 

kidLb-oI  juzziyat. 

difimUuU  tkermometer,  vob   &1&  jis   se    sardi 

|»ml  ki  farq  m&lQm  bo.  [be-intihiel  dnije  k2. 

Ukranlial,  n.  (Math,)  cbboU  farq  d&lne  yUk 

,  Uftctntiata,  v.  a.   (Math,)  farq  paid&  karne 

nJSk  mftlfim  k. 

Ufcintiation,  n.  tafriq ;  bhant  bhftnt  pbailSo. 

Ufbalty  adj.  1.  hard  to  make,  do,  or  perform, 

ixuiktlr;  katban;    musbkil;    bhari;    jan- 

godiz;  dabbar.  3.  hard  to  deal  with,  sakbt ; 

nuukkil ;  daqiq  ;  gurb.  3.  unaccommodating; 

tei;  tund;  durusbt;  gusail;  Durvasa. 

A  diffcuit  man.    OiuaU  ddml, 

^■Wlty,   n.     I.  the  state  of  being   difficult, 

atnhkil ;  diqqat ;  dusbi^ari ;  sakbtl ;  saubat; 

iittit;    paresb&ni;     hair&nl;     masbaqqat; 

1^;  katbantii;  kasht ;  bipta ;  saukat ;  ari. 
^^•meihing diffietdt',  \x\]\it^',  bakheii;  di'q- 
^;  jinjll ;  uqda ;  jbanjhat ;  bhed ;  mebnat. 
JPe^r  makes  desire.  Prov. 

^*Jw<  tkauq  barhdti  hoi,    [taarruz  ;  enchfi  tftnl. 
^f<dlingout,  kasbmakasb ;  kadd  o  kavish; 
■•jwoirf  0/  a  diffieulty,  musbkil  se  nikalni; 
^  bachinft;    musbkil    Ssan    k. ;    sankat 
*to;  rib«  denS;  khalas  k. 
^9^imoa  dificuUy,  musbkil  y&  diqqat  me6 
P^;  mubtiH  h. ;  phansnS. 
•  .^Jfeiifty,  diqqat,  musbkil  y&  mebnat  se ; 
8"^piqrte;  nftin  khezan;  jon  ton  kar-ke. 


193 


DIG 


without   difficulty,   asini  se;  sahaj    men;  be- 

diqqat ;  bagair  taklif ;  aram  se. 
Diffidence,  n.    sukacb;  bijab;  lihaz;  dbarka; 
sankocb ;  yabm  ;    vasvas ;   shak ;    shubab ; 
andesba ;  be-e timid! ;  be-etibari 

Diffidence  is  the  right  eye  of  prudence.    Prov. 

Sukack  ddna  hi  ddiri  dAhh  hat. 

Diffident,  adj.  1.  wanting  confidence  in  other  s, 

sbakki;  mutashakki;  bharmi;  vabmi ;  bad- 

zan ;    bad-guman ;     vasvasL       2.   wanting 

confidence  in  one^s  self,  apne  Gpar  bbarosa 

na  rakhne  vala;  bicbkicbaue  v&la ;  saukochi. 

Diffidently,  adv.  vabm,  vasvas  sbak  ya  sankocb 

se ;  az  r&h-i-be-etiqadi ;  be-etebari  se. 
Diffose,  V.  a.  pbailan&;  cbhitkana;  bakbema; 
babaua ;  muntasbir  k. ;  'kbindana ;  gir&na ; 
bichhaua;  chbatrao  k. ;  undhaua. 
DifEtise,  adj.     1.   copious,   musbarrab;  tavll; 
matlil ;  mufassal ;  lamba  cbaupl. 

2.   scattered,     muntasbar;      paraganda; 

phaiU-bua;  bikhr&-bua;  kbinda-hua. 

Difftisely,  adv.  phail&-kar ;  phailao  se  ;  bakher 

ke  j  paresh&n  kar-ke.  [taut  phailava. 

Difldseness,    n.   tavalat-i-kal&m ;  lafi^I;  bir- 

Diffasible,  adj.  pbailue,  bikbarne  jababue  jogi 

Diffosion,  n.  phailav&;  pbailao;  bahao ;  iutish&r. 

diffusion  of  liquids,  pan!  ka  pbailao. 

Dig,  V.  a.  1.  the  earth,  kbodna,  korbna;  godna; 

kureduE ;  kandan  k. ;  kbudnl  k.    2.   hollow 

out,  kbali  k.;  tbotb& k.;  kboklili  k.;  kbodna; 

matt!  nikalna.  [kar  divar  ko  giiana. 

to  dig  down,  torn9. ;  db&na ;  girana ;  neo  khod 

to  dig  from,  out  or  up,  khod  dSlna ;  kbod  leua; 

kbod-kar  nikalna ;  gan-bul  cbiz  uikalni.  [k. 

Dig,  V.  n.  pbaore  se  kbodni ;  mazdflr!  k. ;  beldari 

I  cannot  dig;  to  beg  I  am  ashamed.  Lvkcxy'i.^, 

MaidOrl  har  nahih  ta^td  aur  hhih  mdhgte  mujhe 

eharm  dti  hai, 

to  dig  in,  1.  ebbed  k.;  sUrakb   k. ;  cbbedni  ; 
^ln&.  [k. ;  dbOnd  m&ma. 

2.  kbod-kar   talash  k. ;  dhQudna;    justjQ 
to  dig  through,  kbod-kar  rasta  uik&ina. 
Dig,  n.  baddba;  gaybft. 
Digest,  V.  a.  1.  arrange  methodically,  tartlb  d. ; 
murattab   k. ;    sudbama ;    arasta  k. ;  tlnk 
jagabpar  rakbna;  saryan&;  sajana;  tartib- 
var  rakbna.  2.  prepare  in  tJte  tf<omacA,paobana; 
pakana ;  bazm  y&  tablll  k. ;  garmi  se  narm 
k.;  bbasm  k. ;  mede  ki  garmi  se  pakana. 
Each  then  has  organs  to  digett  his  food.  Prior. 
Pdk-aetlioli  har  tk  he  hotl  hai. 
S.  take   and    enjoy,    tajviz    k. ;    socbni; 
bich&rua ;  gaur  k.,  taaramul  k.  4.  hear  with 
patience,   sahna;   p!   jana;    tabammul   k. ; 
sabr  k. ;  bard&sbt  k.  [galnS. ;  bbasm  h. 

Digest,  V.  n.  bazm  b. ;  pacbni ;  tablil  b. ; 
Digest,  n.  1 .  Hiat  wJueh  is  digested,  intikhab;  kbu- 
lasa ;  gutk& ;  ikbtisir ;  ijmal;  tasnif  ya  talif-i- 
qavanlu.  2.coUeciion  of  laws,  majmOe  qavanln. 
Digester,  1.  one  who  digests,  bazm  kar  jane 
vala;  pacbi  jane  vala.  2.  a  medicine,  hazim 
da^;  pacbak;  pacban;  cbOran;  muballil 


13 


S^estilile,   adj.    q&bil-i-liaEin  j    hazia  hone  ke 
laynq  ;  puline-jog  ;  uarm  ;  niulayam  ;  hajki; 
~'ul-hazm.        [mtieam;  earyao  ;  durustl. 
I.   I.  the   act   of  digeatiiig,   tartib; 

Ai)W  good    digtition    wait   uu    appetite,  and 

health  on  bulb.     Slialt.         ^     \H  dano  par. 

Bhiikpt  to  AcrinuiA  nuujV^Aai,  anr  tsmfwiu- 

2.  eonvernon  of  food  into  e/it/vte,  pnkio; 
pachlo;  hAEm;  uuzj;  fajUima;  talilil. 

3.  gradual    totvtion,     pukau;    piikhtn^j 
haulc  baule  pet  kl  garml  ae  libojaii  ka  galiia. 

pomer  of  digution,     quvvat-i-tu^imahi  jaifaar- 

agni;  nu'cte  kl  ag. 
Digsstive,  adj.  pouhok;  bazim;  pachan;  faazm 

karue  vala;  pacbika;  pacbu.111!- villi. 
digestive  pouters,  qiwTiit-i-inedu,   yi  Iwzima. 
digestive    powder,     cbQmu;    cliutki;  piobak; 

pliauki-  sufar.  [dava. 

SigeslJTe,  u.  phore  ya,  mavad  ki   pakane   va!i 
Digger,   n.    khodue   vali ;    mazdfir ;  bel-dir  ; 

(iit  comp.)  k&n.  [kau  ;  kbau. 

Digging,  n.  1.  tba  oct,  khuda!:  khiidiii.  2.  place, 
CigAt,  V.  a.  araata  k. ;  sajaua;  Kauviiriia. 
Digit,  u.  1.  afiiiger,  iiii),'!];  aiiguabt. 

2,  iKi  meaiure  of  a  filbert  liremith,  ungal ; 

patut  inch.  3.  {Attro.)   Bumj    yi  cb&nd   ka 

burbvaa  bissa;  ana;  kala.  1,  (Ai-itli.)  ek  He 

Dau  tuk  ka  ko!  biiidsa;  adad-i-mufrud  ;  ikai. 
Digitate,  (fiot.)  paocb-ungtiya ;  paoj-abaklia. 
Digitigrads,  u.  paujoo  par  chalae  v&li  jouvar; 

«LU.l„.d. 

Dignify,  v.  a.  hurmat  d. ;  tautn  o  takvlm  k. ; 
martuba  barhSriK;  muiutaz  k. ;  izzat  ya 
tauqir  k. ;  taraqqi  k, ;  sarfaria  k. 

Your  worth  will  digiify  our  fuant.      [An  .Wyf, 
ip  ke   labai   a   hamiri   liy^fat    mtk    nianaq 

Dignitary,  u.  mua/.ziB  padil ;  baj*  pidri. 

Dignity,  a.  1,  the  ulaie  of  bring  viorthy,  aiinat ; 
inuuzilat;  vaqr;  busur<p;  sliikob ;  aliilu  u 
abaukat;  tamkaiiat;  aiij;  diibdaba;  barap- 
pau;  pat;  vazau ;  bojh.  2,  tlevatio'i  of 
ranie,  diirjii;  jib;  nmrtabab;  rutbii;  man- 
Bab;   paya;   padvi ;  iilft  darja. 

JJi'^luUUt  aiid  honors  ^et   off  merit,   M'f^ood 

dresB  duea  good  figlirea.  PfO». 

Martaha  <■■>■  teat    HyOi/at  ka  tiiiat  dtit  A«n, 

jaiie  adu/M  libit  lOriil  ka. 

3.  i}uali/T/  mitai  lo  i/uptre  retpfct  or  reogreiue, 

jalat ;  azmat;aban;  biiKurgi;  aharf;  qadr. 

Digress,  v.  u.  1.  tui-n  atifU.,  pbirna;  gnrez  k. ; 
munia;  tajivuzk. ;  bachni;  mllhb  pbenift; 
alaj!  raiiiia.  2.  offend,  khilaf  k. ;  udal-huk- 
mi  k. ;  ulatna. 

Digression,  u.  1.  the  act  of  digreat'on,  mazman 
kbarij  az  biihs;  zaid  tAt  2.  d^kcc,  ptier 
pliiir;  tajavua;  gurez;  nior;  kaji;  peoh[Ach. 

Digressive,  adj.  mutajaviz;  bald  az  matlab; 
kliarij  uz  baha;  bati  hul;  gu/ri-biiL 

Dike,  n.  1.  ditdv,  khandaq;  kbai;  g£r;  nalS; 
uahr;  bambft;  rajbahi.  3,  mound,  mertd; 
puahla;   baud;  baj-b;   rok;   dimla. 

Dilapidate,  v.  a.  {.deslrog.  barbfLd  k. ;  ujarnii; 
muiihndiiu  k. ;    vSmq    k. ;    dbaiiS   pbopiS ; 


DIL 


k. ;  jai'  se  ukberua;    t{ii'aQ&. 

miiiith  by  VHUte,  khnua;    kharab  k.; 

T&uuil;  talaf    k.;    za.vi   k.;    lut&n&j 

sarf  k. ;  kbak  mei'i  luilanA. 
Dilaf idatioa,  n.  barbadi ;  viiani ;  kharSte 

hi  dau  I ;  bit,'!ir;  ujar;   nuqiian   beja;   sa 
Dilatable,  adj.  pbailuo   ya   phOliie    ka    1; 

pbflilne  jog. 
Dilatation,  n,  I.  the  ad  of  ex/ioHding,  phe 

fai'&kbi;  darSei;  k\isha-<^;  vaaatj  U 

3.  (■S'lir^.)  blinli!  tit  kisi  aitr  harki 
ragciii  ya  niasaiuuu  k&  barb  jiin&. 

Dilate,  v.  a.  tx/iand,    barh^iia  ;  kholu&; 

laiia ;  cbaufiua ;  ku&biida  k. 
Dilate,  v.  n.  1.  grow  wide,  barbua;    pbs 

kbulii&;  phQlua;  cbaura  h. ;  kuahadat 
i.diuieant,    niusbarrab  bayan  k.; 

k. ;  till  deiia ;  burhi-kar  kabiia.     [tasah 

Dilatorily,    adv.,    siiati,    dbil,  der,    k&bi 

DilatorineBE,  □.    I.  latfTieu,   der;    aver; 

'i.  nlowimt,  dbil;  bLiaiml;  BtiatI;  sablai 

kobilj;  alkait;  &las;  aakat;  kabilvajaJI.  3.  < 

der;  lakhir;    diraup;  taviiqquf;  moh! 

4.  {Law.)  bila  bava^  ;  ^I  matol. 
rilatory,  adj.  1 .  jiuen  to  I'loerasCinaliou,  1 

abista  ;  dbima ;  ISuhar ;  dir-pabrijt. 

2.  tardff,  suBt;  auatiya;   der  karae 

takhir  meu  dalue  vala ;  ilka^t ;  abi ;    ai 

Dilemma,  n.  1.  {Login)  Diobtamil  uk  ^idd 

2.  a  diffcnli  or  doubtful  cho'iee,  dul 
vahm ;  pnBopeab;  vaavaaa;  cbinta;  < 
vari;  diqqat ;  narga. 

to  he  in  a   dtlfmntii,    idhar  kua,    utibar 

dubdbi  men  h. ;  diijiiat  meii  phu(niii. 
DUittant,  Dilettante,  u.  a!&  ulum  u  ftiuu 

shaynq  yii  inaddib. 
Diligence,  u.  ] .  txeition,    koabish ;  sai ; 

nat ;    kad ;    tan-dihi ;    palruvi ;    eargE 

pariabniru;  niaabnqqat. 

Ditujaxce  \»  the  mother  of  good  [ortiuie. 
Me'i  nat  daiilat  k\  ma  hai. 
(Htknat  H  daulat  Miltl  luu.) 
Diffioiiltiea  giye  »iy  to  diligrncr.  I 

McJmat  It  nuiUml  bhdgll  Aui.  [I 

5.  oUeiition,    tavaj^joh ;     dbiyan ;    d 

3.  cure,  hiiahyari ;  Bavdbaui ;  kliabar-i 
to  do  oiie'a  diligenee,  bad    bhar  kuahiGh  k. 

o-jaii  ae  pairavi  k. ;  bat>ul-vuHa   aai  k. 

liasite  zor  lagaua;  khQb  taii-dihl  k. 
Diligence,    [Fr.    dc  le-ihong']  u-    obau-p 

cliar  pabiyuA  kl  gai'i- 
Diligoat,  adj.    1.  owiiiuorw,    mustaid;    me 

m^ishgul ;  sar-ganii ;  tiiu-deh ;  mobnat-1 

mohiiaii.     2.  aarefnl,    hosbyir;     aavi! 

uhaiikas ;  khabar-dfir. 
diligfiU   aearch,    talaab    ba-jad   o  jabad; 

tal&sh  ya  ko»hiHh;  gabri  dhrmd. 
Diligently,    adv.    mehnat;     kosbiah;    ai 

tnqnivud  bo;  bii-tnvajjoh ;  landihi  ho, 
Dilly  Dally,  v.  n.  dbil  dhal  ya  der  dar  k. 

lagaiia ;  kahili  k. ;  suati  k. ;  til  luatot  li 

tab  k. ;  ij  kal  k  ;  llcbar-paii&  k. 


DEL 


195 


DIN 


I 


,  adj.   kam-zor  karne  Tala;  pat^  ya 
karne  vala. 

IT.  a.   I.  make   more   Uquid,   patla  k. ; 
k. ;  pan!  si  kar  deua ;  panga  k. ;  8:iiyal 
hne  ke  layaq  k.  2.  diminish,  ghataaa;, 
:. ;  halka  k. ;  kam-zor  k. 
idj.    1.  patla;  raqlq;  pan!  sS;   pangS.; 
2.  halka;  kam-zor;  kum.  [zorl;  kaml. 
9  n.  riqqat;  patl&  pan ;  halka- pan ;  kain- 
,  adj.  I.  pertaining  io  a  Jloodf    tafaal; 
x>  ka.  2.  produced  bif  a  flood,   dar^'i^ 
gang  sbikast;  darya-shikast. 
.,  Biluvion,  adj.  See  Diluvial.  2. 
t  Dilayiuin,  n.  milti   ya   ret  yagaira 
lb  ya  pan!  ke  zor  se  jamft  ho  ja&*. 
.  [H.  dhund]  1.  not  bright  or  diHincC, 
hla ;  raand ;  manda ;  be-ntir. 
f  obscure  vision,  chiindha ;  kam-nazar  ; 
tira ;  audha  sa.  3.  dull  of  apprehension, 

;  sust ;  gbamar;  matti  ki  mQrat ;  kund. 
m  UDdentanding.     Mand-buddhl, 

uil,  maddham ;  maud ;  mauda. 
dim  light.  Maddham  raushni, 

u  be-nar  k. ;  mS,ud  k. ;  chundhiy&na ; 
laq  k. ;  be-ab  k. ;  maddham  k. ;  cha- 
urn  k. 

m,  n.  1.  measure  in  single  line,  na- 
iimfiyash ;  paimud ;  jasamat ;  bistar; 
it;  raqbah;  arz  ttil  umaq;  lambai 
i  gahrai  ya  unchai.  2.  importance, 
▼aqar ;  vaqat ;  bojh ;  vazn  ;  daija ; 
izzat.  3.  {Alg}  darjah ;  quwat 
>  V.  a.  1 .  lessen,  ghataua ;  kam  k. ; 
:. ;  chhota  k. ;  takhfif  k.;  mukhaffaf  k. 
•htrcKt,  ynT^k,;  minha  k. ;  ghat&na; 
tafriq  k.  3.(Mus.)  utarna;  maddham  k. 

V.  n.  kam  li.;  ghatna;  chhota  h. 
2e*s  diminished  head,  sharm  ke  mUre 
ba  k.,  ya  munh  chhupaua;  inkhen 
na  karna.  [qata-i-daera. 

i  arches,  (Arch,)  chhoti  qaus  ;  chhota 
i^  column,  voh  sitQn  jis  ka  Qpar  ka 
liche  ke  qutar  se  kam  ho;  ghatta 
&  mfriar. 

i  scale,  kam  and&za.  [htie. 

do,  adv.  (Afus.)  haule  haule;  ghatte 
)li,  n.  ],  the  act  of  diminishing,  kami; 

minhai;   takhfif;  ikhtisEr;  iqtis&r; 

gha^;  zaval. 
cuemcnt,  zillat ;  be  qadri ;  khu&ri ;  be- 
rusvai ;  khiffat ;  tanazzul. 
re, adj.  kam;  kochak;  kotiih;  chhot&; 
:  thor&. 

^e,  n.  1.  an  insignificant  thing,  zarril; 
rahaqirsha^;  adna   sbaS;    be-vazan 
I,  (Oram,)  siga-i-tasgir ;  ism-i-tasgir. 
.  ek  bati-dar  kapra  ;  (Gor,)  gimti. 
iv.   andba   andha;  dhundle-pan  se; 
&  chundha ;  maudi. 

lamp  bams  dimly.  ChWSg  cmdhH  jaUd  hai»    . 
n.  I,  the  state  or  quality  of  being,  \ 


dim,     dhand;.     dhiuidlShat;      dhatid-kar; 

dbandUlpan.     2*.  obscurity  of  bodily   vision 

or  intellectual  perception,  audh-k&r  ;   tEriki ; 

tirgi ;  khlrgi ;  andh.  [dbund. 

dimness  of  sight,   kaml-i-basarat ;  zof-i-biuai; 
SimorphooB,  adj.  du-bhesyS. 
DimplOi  u.  pichak ;  garbi; ;  ^r.         [ka  garha. 
dimple  of  the  cheek,   rukhsare  ka  garh& ;   ^I 
dimple  of  the  chin,   chab-i-zanakh-dau ;   ch&h- 

i-gabgab;  thoil  ka  garha. 
Dimple,  t.  n.  garb&  paraa  ;  pichak  jllu&. 
DimpJd)  v.  a.  pichkanft.;  dab^n& ;  garh&  dEln&. 
Din,  u,  [A.  S.   dyne,    H.    dfiAeh,   dan   sound] 

shor ;  gul ;  gul-gapft^;  r&ul&  ;  chlkh;  jhan- 

kar ;  jhan^n&hat ;  dund  ;  gul»r. 
Din,  V.  a.  shor  se  k&u  phonia ;   gul  gapare  se 

ghabran& ;  k&n  met,  chikhu&;  raula  niacha- 

na  y9.  k. ;  k&u  khaua. 
to  din  in  on^s  ears,  shor  k.;  kan  mea  cbikhna. 
to  din  abroad,  mashhur  k.:  shohrat  d. 
Dine,  V.  n.  bhujau  k.;  kh&na  kl^na;   jimn& ; 

rasol  jimna  ;  bhog  lagan&. 
Dine,  v.  a  khaua  khilanSl;   da  vat  k. ;  jim&na  ; 

rasol  y&  roti  dena ;  d&vat  yi  ziyafat  k. 
to  dine  with,  ^tb  baith-kar  khan&;  sath  kh&nlL 
to  dine  with  Duke  Uumphery,  to  dine  out  (slang) 

bhiika  marua;  karakJi  bitua ;  fEqah  k, 
dining-room,  khEue  ka  kamrah;  rasoL 
dining-talUy  kbilne  ki  mez. 
Dinner-out,  n.  barg! ;  tufailiyft. 
Ding,  V.  a.  tan  tan  k.;  ghanta  bajanlL 

JHng  down  the  nests  and  the  rooks  will  flee 
away.  Ohoiulonhe  pat  tan  Urn  karne  se 
p<Mrande  urjdte  haih,  [t^^* 

Ding-dong,  n.  gharyal  va  ghante  ki  &vaz  ;  tan 

The  ding-dong  of  the  church -bell  peals. 
Oirjd  ke  ghante  hi  tan  fan  dvSz  dti  ha\, 

Dinginess,  n.  malgajapan. 

Dingle,  u.  gh&ti ;  pahlron  ki  tang  rilh  ;  darab. 

Dingle-dangle,  adv.  latki  hui ;   be-tartib  latki 

hui ;  latpati;  be-dhaugi ;  anokhi. 
Dingy,  adj.  )sX&',  khaki;  samand  ;  mail&;  mailH 
kuchaila;  malgaja.  [chhoti  kishti. 

Dingy,  n.   [H.   ^^ekgl]    dongS ;   nao ;    naiy& ; 
Dinner,  n.  1.  the  principal  meal  of  the  day,  r&t  ka 
khaua;  rasoi ;  rotl;  biyilu.  2.  an  entertain- 
9i»eit^,  jaunar;  jimauvar;   davat;  ziySfat. 
Dinner  canuot  be  long  where  dainties  want. 
Jahdh  ae'iekhe  khdne  kam  hots  haih    wahSh 
khiwe  men  der  nahih  tagti, 

dinner   pariy,  sath  khane  valon  ki  jamaat; 

pangat.  [mat-^r. 

dinner  servant,  khana  khilane  ka  naukar ;  kkid- 
dinner  time,  khane  ka  vaqt. 
serve  out  the  dinner,  mez  par  khana  lagftna  ; 

khana  chunna  ;  kba^  lagana ;  rasoi  parosna. 
to  go  without  dinner,  khana  nasib  na  h. ;  faqa 

k.;  bbiika  rahna;  karaka  khenchna. 
Dint,  n.  i.  force,  zor  ;  quwat ;  taqat ;  baL 
By  dim  of  arms.  BaMor-i-shamihir, 

2.  stroke,  chot ;  zarb ;  ghunae  ya  cho^  ka 
nish  an,  ya  garha. 


DIN 


tjr  dint  of,  aor  y»  tiqat  He  ;  VMile  m  ;  bal  ae. 
Siat,   T.  ft.  2arb  y&  cliot  ae  uialian  ^a   gharha 

dilni  ;  Earb  Be  pichkana.. 
Bioceie,  Diooeas,  u.  1.  dUtrut,  iMa;  il&qa. 

2.  bitlfip,  pidri  ka  ilaqn. 
Diorama,  n,  voh  maknn  jia  men  unniike  vasl- 

le  se  tftSTir  par  tez  ;S  dlilmi  rckualini  pare. 
DioBCorea,  n.  (Bot.)  ratalQ  ;  zamln  qaud  ;  arvl. 
Dip.T.  a.  [A.   S.   dipan,    H.    doh\     1.  piwiye, 

(liiboDa  ;  tar  k.;  dubki  d.;  goti  d. ;  garq  k. 

To  dip  in  water.    Pdni  ncA  doi  y.1  j;ot4  li 

2,  immfrgefar  baptiim,  istihaj^  ji  baptisme 
ke  liye  gota  deufi;  giisal  karana;  aahDin 
karauK.  3.  eogngt,  duboua ;  le-dabnS. ;  musi- 
bat  men  pbaiisuna  y&  dUi)&;  khatre  ya 
kbadsLe  mei'i  dilaaj  nmgrfif  k.;  la^ui  4.  to 
lakt  out  with  a  ladle,  pali  se  nikMna,  j&  leD&. 
dijijitd  candle,  vi>b  Ehama  jo  buttl  ko  bar  b&r 

pigli  charbl  nien  dubonc  se  bane. 
Jii^v.n.[H.da-bki.]\.mmiTteone'iidf,go\Ma\T- 
na  ya  kbana  ;  dubna  ;  gfirq  b. ;  dubki  lagani. 
Tlie  hiid'b  rim  dipt,  tli«  aluB  rusU  out.  Coleridge. 
SHrajdabi,  litSrekhiU. 

2.  [foUoiotd  by  in  qt  into)  enter  lUghlli/,  ba- 
nazar-i-snrsaridckhDi;  nigah  dabi^  ;  dekhua. 

Dipped  into  H  miiititude  of  boolu, 
SMiynh  kUabrii  delA  dalUi. 

3.  ineliite  downward,  nasheb  kl  j&iiib  mnilan 
k.;  lufhakna ;  dbiilak»&  ;  iilclte  ko  jhukria. 

J&gjTi.X.OutKlion  of  dipping,    dubki;  gotS 

burki ;  dulia  ;  dob. 

A  itifiof  psnin  tlie  ink.    Si/SH  ki  dobs. 
2.  i«eUnatio%  downward,  uaabeb  kl  janib 
moilan  ;  uiobe  ko  jhiikao. 
dip  of  the  horiion,  (Attron)  oaimr-gbet^  kon. 
dip  n/tlv,  Tietdie,   mailan-i-iliftqilatiii. 
DipetalouB,  ndj.  dii-patiya. 
Diphtberia,  n.  (Afed.)  ek  bimail  jia  mcu  sans-nali 

am-khttn-kargftleparekauvjhiUl  a  jat.iliai  jo 

var.inni  iiiadde  ke  jam  jane  ae  paid&  hoti  hai. 
Diphtkoug.  n.  (Oram.)    do   barf  i-illat  kl  mill 

hui  nva  ;  lafif;  dwia war-sand b I. 
Difloma,  n.  atinad-i-liyaqat  ;   dast-&rez  ;    mad- 

arBC  ySi  yfiuivarsiti  ki  sirtifikat. 
Qiplomacyi  n.  1 .  art  of  eomluclin/j   negot'uitiona, 

&iii  i-vnkalat ;     elchTgarl ;      mu&ni  la-fab  ml ; 

miiainla.nLflI,    ain-i-Bulab ;     millp     biddya ; 

milap  karue  ke  dhang.  3.    ihll   in   tKiiriftg 

advovti^i,    mudftbliirl;  joj    tor;    tadbir ; 

SiySri;  Udbir-i-motlftb-lmilrl. 
Diplomatic,   Diplomaticat,  ndj.  1.  privileged, 

mnetaliaq;  Baimdi;  aanad-i-liyaqat    ke    mu- 

taallaq.  3.  pertaining  to  diplomatics,  muanile 

fabini  ke  mutaaUiiq. 
Biplomatijt,  n.    salir;  vakil;  ekhl;    mudab- 

bir;  vaqif-i-Mii ;  mudabbir-i-Bftltauttt. 
Dipper,  n.  I.  one  vho  or  that  lelaeJt  dipt,  goM- 

Vhor;  dubki  mSnie  vala.  2.  a  vetsel  lueJ  1o 

dip  waier,  charatba  ;  kwchba ;  katobhi ;  doi; 

kafcba  ;  kafglr ;  pali ;  pala. 

3.  {Ornitli.)  sbama  jftisi  ek  chboti  paraud. 


DIR 


the  dipper,  (A'tron.)  Bat  Baholiyoii  ka  jhQinka ; 

aqd-i-Miralya.  [iiitiahar  ;  JDlishar  i-Hhua. 

Diradiation,  n.  rauBltti!  ki  kimnu  ka  nikis  ;& 
Diie,  adj.  darioui  ;  bliayanak  ;  miihib  ;  kbanf- 

tiKk  ;  baul-ij&k  ;   haibat-nak  ;    dusBoh  ;    ka- 

^bin ;  Biikht. 

Din  miifortiine.     Sakit  matibat 

Direct,  adj.  [Lst.  recttu  rigbt.  Pot.  rd't  straight]. 
1.  ttraighl,  udba  ;  tbik  ;  miist&iiliu. 

A  dincl  line.  fAaf-i-miiMagtM. 

.  2.  tlraifht  fonvard,    rest;  thik;  StldbK; 
Bidha  ;  iiak  ki  sldb  raen. 

A  dirta  rond.  Sldhi  tarah.  TrfdhL 

i.  frank,  Bidh&  ;  sadi:'sfif-^  ;  bholabhilk; 
Be  eivn  and  dirtcl  witbme.    Slak. 
Mujk  K  taf  aur  lidht  roAo. 

i.  immediatg,  ba  r&h-i-rfiat ;  eldba  ;  bill- 
zary& ;  bila-vil8ta  ;  blli-tavaasut ;  be-lagao  ; 
bar&bar.  5.  vol  collateral,  &<i&i ;  bipoti  ;  puabt 
dar  puaht ;  barabar,  6.  manifest,  ^f  s&f;  whir; 
BarTb;  khul&  hu&;  khul&  kbula;  ly&fi:  parglial. 

direel  act  of  interference,  madilkhlttt  isailh. 

direct  cliordf^Mua.)  vob  tar  jia  ki  asli  Evaz  bnbut 
kam  ho. 

direct  motion,  yakaSii  rafliir  ;  Bidlii  ohiJ. 

direct  tax,  iUndiiiii  lu&beul. 

Direct,  v.  n.  t.fo  aim,  Bidb  bindhn&;tik, 
nitiLaiia  ya  sliast  la^uiL ;  chhalyaiii. 

To  diittt  >  gun.  Bandfq  cUalyrind. 

3.  regulate,  ehtim&m  k.;  intizam  Ic. ;  band- 
o-bast  k. ;  sarbai'&hi  k. ;  tarbij'at  k. ;  au- 
dharua.  3.  gaide,  bidlift  i^ta  batau&;  tiii 
bataii&;  mh-HiiiDBi  k.;  rah  dikliaol;  hid&yat  II 

To  dirtct  ilie  niuvemanW  of  au  nnny. 

4.  jioint  oat,  pata  d.;  DisbAti  balinlj 
hatAiia;  dikbiiiia.  f).  order,  hukrii  k.;  farmlni; 
ig^ya  k.;  ii-shad  k. ;  fariiiaiia.  C.  ttij ei'serite, 
pata  aur  tbik&iia  likliii&  ;  sariiiLiiia  likhnl; 
liiUfa  likhiia  ;  bhejiia.  [,0,™ 

!□  future  pleuae  direct  till  coren  For  me  to  Miii' 

MehrbAvi    Lar    H  iinda  K  laii&m   mere  l^fi 

Mamsri  M^nit.  [dM-i-miiaiyanii.i-»dUil. 

for  inch  period  at  llie  rourt  may  dirert,  ti-mud- 

Directioa,  11.  I .  guidance,  intizaoi ;  elitimlm ; 
bando  bast;  barbariilil;  rah-aumi.i;  hidayat 
2.  aim  at  a  eertain  point,  nisbana;  shiat; 
Bidli;  tXk.  3  command,  hukm ;  farmaii;  irahid; 
aggj'a ;  hidayat.  4.  addreti,  aarnatna;  pati; 
thikai)&;  nam  o  niahau.  5.  line,  j&aib;  strot; 
larf;  iSh  ;  rasta;  sidb.  6.  board  of  direetort, 
muntaeimou  kl  jamint ;  ablkariu-hdafW. 

direction  of  a  force,  zor  ki  tarf  bat&ti  lakir. 

book  of  directions,  hidiyat -Diioa. 

Directly,  adv.  I.  in  a  direct  manner,  eiJbi ; 
tlilk ;  sidhe  khat  mcu;  Bidb  meu  ;  nak  ki 
sTdh  men  ;  ba  kbat-i-mustaqim.  3.  toiihotU 
interpotition,  sanihatan  ;  bila  vftate  ;  bagair 
lag  I  ape  t  ke  ;  aaf  aiif;  ba-rib-i-rast ;  bila- 
vaaile,  snrye  ya  marfat.  3.  ai  toon  at,  ahU; 
iai  dam  ;  fil  bal ;  liila'tavaqqnf;  turat ;  jald; 
fuurnn  ;  shitabf  ae  ;  jliat  pat ;  iilfaur. 

He  moilP  mv  irrlt«  tbe  latter  diretUg. 
Ui  nefaania  mujh  >c  ehiUM  likhfoi. 


DIE 


197 


DIS 


^ess,  D.  r&sti;  sidh;  safaT;  Bidh!  rEh ;  i^t- 
d;  8&f  dQL  [mohtamim ;  mad&r-ul-maham. 
ttoftf  n.  1.  manager f  muntazim ;  mansarim ; 
Director  of  Public  Instruction. 

Mfunttinm  iarithta-i'tdlim, 

2.  (MM  of  a  body  ofperaonsy  muklitarkar;k&r- 

rdiz;  kar-kun;  sar-barah-kar;  kartadharUL 
JHredart  of  the  East  India  Company. 
MoiAraqi  Hinduttdn  hi  kampni  ke  kdr-kan, 

3.  (Sitrg.)  a  part  of  a  machine^  kal  ]^  ek 
isa  jis  86  harkat  paida  hot!  hai. 

borate,  n.  1.  rautitazimaQ.   2.  muntazlmi. 
torihip,    n.  mukhtari;   muutazimi;   ma- 
'•ul-mahami ;  Barbarahl. 
tory,   n.     \,  a  body  of  directions,  kitab-i- 
l&yat;  dastOr-ul-amal;   hidajat-nama. 
I.  an  address  book,  majmiia-i-sar-namajat; 
naoia-bahl.    3.  body    of   directors,    kar- 
xl&zon  ki  majlis;  kS,r-kunon  k&  majma. 
',  n.  marsiya ;    matmi  r&g ;  sanpe  ya  BOg 
git;  saupa.  [bhujalL 

u.  katar;  chhura;  khanjar;  pesh-qabz; 
V.  a.  katar  kochna;  chhnra  mama;  khan- 
sbopua  ja  bhonkna.       [jar  numa  cbaqit. 
knifd,  u.  ankre  ya  hukdar  chaqQ ;  kban- 
n.  [A.  S.  dritan,  gedritan,  P.  gard,  H. 
/a]  mail;    nijasat;    mal;    mail   matti; 
kk;  ktira;  gilazat;  gandgi;  maila;  gard. 
Dirt  is  dirtiest  upon  the  fairest  spot.     Prov. 
Sdfjagah  par  maUd  bahut  hi  burd  lagid  hai. 
He  that  deals  in   dirt  has  aye   foul  fingers. 
£odoh  H  daUdli  men  kdth  kdU,  Prov. 

V,  a.  maila  k. ;  kbak  men  milana. 
letBy  ii.  aludgi;  gandgi;  na-paki;  maila- 
;  palidgi;  gilazat 

,  adj.  1.  defiled  vnth  dirt,  maila;  ganda; 
z ;  gadla ;  malgaja ;  mukaddar ;  na-pak ; 
is;  malm;  aghori. 

Dirty  hands.  Maile  hdth.    Dirty  water,  Oadld 
pdnL    Dirty  ideas.     Oande  hhaydl&t, 

.  sordid,  mean,  zalil ;  kamina ;  paji ;  bad- 
Lsh  ;  Y&bl ;  palid  ;  bur&. 

Dirty  troughs  will  serve  dirty  sows.      Prov. 

JaiSi  rftA  vaise  farithte.  Prov. 

y.  a.  1,/owl,  maila  k. ;  ganda  k ;  gadla  k.; 
»ak  k. ;  gbangoluft ;  galiz  k.  2.  disgrace, 
jiia ;  kharab  k. ;  dag  ya  dhabba  lagana ; 
nam  k. 

9  inseparable  particle  of  negation,  be ;  na ; 
;  gair;  la;  an;  nir;  ni; bi;  ap;  a;  adam; 

» 

lity,  1.  want  of  poufer,  be-ikhtiyari ;  an- 
kari.  2.  incapacity,  ua  laeqi;  ua-qabliyat. 

want  of  means,  be-maqduri;  adam  is- 
it ;  be-sar  o  samani.  4.  helplessness,  maj- 
;  be-basi ;  laobari ;  uachari ;  ajizi. 

weakness,  natayinl;  zof ;  kam-zori;  mara- 

;  uataqati;  dur-baltal. 

B,  adj.  na-layaq;  na-qabil. 

9,  y.  a.  1.  make  useless,  be-kar  k. ;  ajiz  k. ; 

^at  k. ;   bigarna ;    be-maqdur  k. ;    na- 

I  k.  2.  (Law,)  be-istehqaq  k. ;  mahrflm  k. ; 

se  kb&rij  k. 


Bisadyaatag^,  n.  1.  deprivation  of  advantage, 
harj;  kbalal;  qabahat;  kotahi;  quB^r;  diq- 
qat;  na-muafaqat;  nuqs;  aib;  zarar. 

2.  loss,  gbata ;  tot& ;  nuqs&n ;  zahmat. 
to  sell  at  discuivantage,  aiine  paune  bech  (pllna ; 

ghate  se  bech  dalna. 
BisadyantageoTis,  adj.  gair-muf!d ;  muztr ;  tak- 

lifdihanda;  dukh-dai;  be-fa^a;  nikamm&; 

be-matlab;  be-sQd. 

Unequal  combinations  are  always  disadvanta- 
geovLi  to  the  weaker  side.  Shak,  Na  hoh  tak" 
har  hardbar  H  to  kamti  ho  $add  gkaJtd, 

Bisagpree,  v.  n.  1.  not  to  agree,  ikhtilaf  rakhna; 
mutal^yan  h. ;  alag  b.;  ta^vat  ya  farq  h. ; 
be-mel  h. ;  be-jor  h. ;  mutash&beh  na  h. ;  na 
miln& ;  mutabiq  na  h.  2.  differ  in  opinion, 
mukhalif-ul-rae  h. ;  marzi  na  miliia;  muafiq 
na  h. ;  ittefaq-i-rae  na  k.  3.  to  be  at  variance, 
tal  mel  na  kb&aa;  mukh&lif  h. ;  zid  ya  ikkas 
rakhna.  4.  to  bs  unsaited,  layaq  ua  h. ;  mua- 
fiq na  an& ;  ras  ua  iLua ;  muassir  na  h. ;  kar- 
gar  na  h. ;  bad-maza  h. 

This  kind  of  food  disagrees  with  him. 
It  tarah  hd  khdnd  use  mudfiq  nahih  hai. 
Mediciue  sometimes  disagrees  with  the  patient. 
Bdt  auqdt  fMTU  ko  danfd  rds  nahih  dti. 

Disagreeable,  adj.  I. not  agreeable,  khilSif;  mu- 
kbalif;  na-muEfiq.  2.  unpleasant,  na-gavar; 
na-pasandidah ;  nE-maqbul;  bad-maza;  be- 
savad;  nakhush. 

That  which  is  disagreeable  Uioitie  is  many  times 

agreeable  to  another.  WoUaston, 

Kin  ho  baingan  byale  hisl  ho  baihgan  path.    Prov. 

Disagrdement,  n,l.the  staU,  tafavnt;  ikhtilaf; 

na-mutabaqat ;    ni-muafaqat ;    mukhalafat ; 

farq ;  bal.  2.  difference  of  opinion,  ikhtilaf-i- 

rSe;  ua-nlzi;  u&  razamandi;  birodh;  an-ban. 

3.  unsuiiableness,  na  mun&sibat ;  na-khushi. 

4.  discord,  zid ;  bigar ;  jhagra;  ruk§.vat; 
ranjidgi;  ranjish;  mubahisa;  rad  o  badai; 
hujjat;  jhanjbat;  nacbaql;  na-r&zgi;  bad- 
mazgi;  ^lakar-raujL 

Disallow,  V.  a.    \,  refuse,  barajna;    mana  k. ; 

b&7  rakhna;  ijazat  na  d. ;  nahin  k. ;  iukar  k. 
2.  not  to  admit,  na-manna ;  na-manzfir  k. ; 

qubal  na  k.  3.  reject,  rad  k. ;  dOr  k. ;  kharij 

k. ;  hat&na.    4.  (a  citarge),  jayaz  na  rakhna ; 

rava  na  rakhna.  [razi  na  h. 

Disallow,  Y.  n.  ijazat  na  d. ;  parvangi  na  d. ; 
Disappear,  v.  n.  1.  vanish  from  the  sight,  alop 

h. ;   gayab  h. ;  jata  rahna ;  ur  jaua ;  antar- 

dyan  h.;  nazron  se  jata  rahna;  dikhainad.; 

kHfur  h. ;  hava  h. ;  ohampat  h. 

2.  cease  to  be,  tham  j&na;    ar  men  a  jana; 

chhup  jUna;  poshida  ho  jaua. 
Disaj^oint,  v.  a.   1.  defeat  of  expectation,   na- 

ummed  k. ;  niras  k. ;   na-murild  k. ;   mayas 

k.;  na-kam  k.    2.  frustrate,   dil  torna;   as 

torna ;  dil  ki  dil  men  rah  j&nS. 
Disafpointed,  adj.  namurai;  mayils;  na-k&m; 

niras;  na-ummed;  shikasta-dil. 


D!S  li 

DUappointment,  n.  X.the  aet  o/  ditappttinttPg, 

^^;  nvutnmedi;  majIM;   shikfiBhUgl;  n&- 

klint ;  uir-^  ;  kirman.    i.  that  taliidi  ^tap- 

poiaU.  sbikaslit;  h&r;  niSt;flustl;  der. 
DisappTobBtion,  n  na-rDii&ni&iiiii ;   nnfno  -   n&- 

paHKiidi ;  iiafrut;  nl  kLusliI ;  k&r&hiyat ;  □&- 

munzuri  ;  inkir;  Ulna-z^I.  [ua- rail m audi. 
DissppioTgl,  n.  ni-pasandld^Ii  Da-manuir!;  nid ; 
DisapiitoTft,  V.  a.  1.  pau  unfavorahte  jud^rn^ 

upon,   na-pagatid  k. ;    nafrin  k. ;   mnzunm&t 

k.  2.  dUalfow,  rad  k. ;  na-mauzQr  k.;  iukar 

k. ;  kharij  k. ;  dar  k. ;  ijlzat  na  detii. 
DiMTm,  V.  a,     1.  deprive  «/  arms,   hatjar   le 

1tfii&,    yfi    utarv»na  ;     ni-hattl   k. ;  hatyilr 

cliliiii  leui ;  liat^&r  m&Dg  \eni,  mklivS  lenl. 

To  ilii'tm  an  ■rmj'.     FoHJ  te  katgdr  U  lenA. 

2.  rtadn-  inKonio'it,  u&'taijat  k. ;    kam-zor 

k. ;  Hu/hi  li. ;  b*i-ji>khuli  k. ;  munda  k. 
DiBarmameilt,  d.  hat^&rou  k&  le  leiii. 
Duairange,  v.  a.  abbu-  k. ;  durlirtw  harbam  k.; 

abtar  k.  ;  ulat  piilat  k. ;  be-lari.ib  k. ;    tittar 

bittar  k. ;   gad  mad  k. ;  gii&l  mel  k. ;  idbar 

iidhar  k.  ;  iiljbK  d. ;  pn.rcehAii  k. 
rimnangemeiit,  n.  be-tartlbl;  durhaiai  l>arhanii; 

alitari;  bud-iatiUiBJ ;  giui  mad  ;  gUal  mi^l. 
DiBAiraj,  v.  a.   1.  See    Di«arinti^e.  2.   unrobf, 

kapre  ut&nia;    nai'igi  k  ;  libEs  atirui;  ba- 

rahiiii  k. 
SiMTray,  n.  1.  Sae  Diaarraiageiaent    2.  undrrnt, 

nniigi  pan;  barabnagi  ;  be-liM.ii;  be-poshakl. 
Disaater,  ii.   inaslbat ;  ifut;    ah am.it ;  baJsaj 

bii>t&;  gaiab;  bitha;  baU;  aakhtl 
Diiaitioua,   adj.   niaahus ;    kambalcbt ;    £fat- 

raaiila:  l>ad-akhtar  ;  ah&mat-iiadii;  ifat-kbeit; 

pur-havadia;  tnuiir;  bad. 
Disavow,  V.  a.    1.  re/iite  to  aunt,  Ii-d4i^  h. ; 

qubul  na  L  ;  aa-mauna ;  iia-wnuaQr  k. 
i.deny,    ii)k&r    k.;    bfctil    k;    .jbntliiia; 

Tnukanta. ;  rndk.;  tardidk.;  obapiliil. [nabiA. 
Disavowal,  d,  iukar;  ludsva;  ui-nianzjlri ; 
Disband,  v.  a.  mauqiif  k. ;  javib  d  ;  cbburft  d. ; 

faiij    >'a    laubkar   ku    tofiiii;    bar-taraf  k. ; 

tittiir  bittar  k.;  rautufarriq  k.        [se  rokna. 
Dbbu,  v.o.  vakil  ko  kaubahrimen  vaHlatkarne 
Diabslief;  n.   be-etibSiii    b»-etiq&rli;  inkSr. 
DiBbalieve,  t.  a.  tia  niaun&;  etobar  na  k. ;  be- 

eti<]Tid  h, ;  qayal  ua  h. ;  liirar  iia  k, ;  etiqad 

ita  k. ;  uisbuhe  na  k. ;  biava»  iia  k. 
Disbeltever,  n.be-etiqad;bad-etiq&d;phir&hufi; 

niuiikir;  kafir;  ba-im&ii;  a-dharmi;  dabri^A. 
Disbovel.  v.  a.  fiatriyau  iiikiltia;  sif  k. 
Disburden,  v.  a,  bojh  utarna ;  halkA  k. ;  aiibuk 

k. ;    tfiibiik-bar  k. ;    Bubuk-dosh  k. ;    utirnS; 

dil  par  so  bojh  dflr  k. 
DisbuTM,  V.  a.  khan:h  k. ;    kharch  mvh  laid; 

sarf  k. ;    uth&  dalM;    de  deni;    de  <£ilii&; 

baria  danii.  [malba-d'aftjir. 

dr'ilittrnarf     ffj^-'e,     da  ftar-i -kharch     dihanda; 
Dilburjement,    n.     1.   l/ie   act  of  diibaminfi, 

ntli'w;  sarf;  khaa-h.  2.  lh"l  wlUrh  is di^ari- 

ed,  niitaraf;  makharij;  ikbrSjat;  kharch. 


'&: 


DIS 


An  Ucountnt  aetiiaJraceiptsBed 

fhiklha-emn.iolckarri.kltkiKib.  [tiki 

Disc,  n,  mandal ;  kundal;  girdsb;  q«rs:    '  " 
Discard,  v.  a.    1.  throw  out  of  tlv.  Itand 

Ust,  pheukni;  pbcak  deui;  dQr  k. ;  al&^  k.; 

gir&iiii;  d&l  d. ;  uikammc  patte  nikil  d&lnl. 

2.  dUeltar^e,  har-tai»f  k.;  khirij  k- ;  mnjlla 

ie  kbirij  k ;  m&ztti,  mauqur,  y&  dQr  k.  3.  ri^tet, 

Qik&ld,;  n&  pasandk.;  qubul  nak. ;  imfratk. 

He  dUocfdtd  his  cump&tiioiu  of  boyhood. 

Uiftainul'iralpantftSthigimtoahgkitrdlfi. 

ISHern.  v.  a.   1.  beknld  at  nej^mie,  imtijlz  k.; 

tamix  k. ;  niahlu  k  ;  farq  iiikibii,  3.  diMn- 

gniih  hif   the   eye,  mltQm  k.;  dekhnfi;   jln 

IcdS;  tafni)bb^upna;tainiik  ;[uihchhaniii; 

Bbiuikbt  k.  3.  perceivB  with  tJx  mind,  daryift 

k.;    tajvizk.;  bibekk.;  gaur  k.;  khaj'alk.j 

Bouhiw;    jfcuoa. 

4.  diMrimiifi/f,  pasand  k. ;  chbii£itii£. 
Diacem,   t.  n.  Miaajhna;   j&Dn& ;    nifclQm  h.; 

taiiiizk.;  imtiyaK  k. 
IHloernible,  adj.  zShir;  naniQd&r;  khul&;  Kihkirl; 

ay&n;    parghnt;    mnnuiivai;    jo   dikbU  de 

eukc;  jjg  ko  dckb  sakett;  tniiuiliin-ulimtiyii; 

qaliil-l-daryart;     q%bi1  i-idrak;  q&bil-t-fahni. 
msceraing,  adj.  zirak;  ^bib  i-tamiz;  chatiiTi 

v&qlf;    dariUhmaEid ;    htishyar ;    daqlqa-ras; 

aql-mutiii;  tauiU-d&r;  zl^hftur;  vKqiHtSr. 
Discerament,  a.  Uaaiz;  fahm;  firaaat;  ahaflr; 

daiiiii)  chatuni;   iatUjiz;  aamajh;  Jdtik. 
Diacbarge,  v.  a.    1.  disburden,   l>ojli  ul&mi  ji 

h^Uka  k.;  bar  utirnl;  khali  k. ;  hallu  k; 

blwr  uliriia.  X  fre-of  the  mistiU,  cbborni; 

mama;  la-ina;  chalana. 

To  dUc'uirji  H  gim.     Bnnd&q  dJtorni, 
%.  rdievt  of  xoma'Jiing  aeighiug  uj>o%  or 

mpttviing  over  one,  iiul)uk-bar  k. ;  aubukdoth 

k.;  nijatd. ;  chhuraaa.     i.  pay,   chukani; 

nibtitiS;  adak.  ;be-baq  k;  fuisla  k.  jttiiGjY 

k;  iaiig-khatl  UkhFa  leiia;  chukldcni;  air 

ae    bojh    utarnS.     5.    ditmisi,  mauqof  k.; 

bartaraf  k.;   javab  d. ;  maiQl  k. ;  khSrij  t; 

nam  kaciia ;  naiikri  se  alalhda  k. ;  alag  k ; 

d&r  k. ;  utania. 

Tu  dUAtr^t  from  >n  nffioe. 
Ohde  le  bnrtaraf  isma 

t).  take  nirf,  uikaiu^  ;  k&rhni ;  le  lonL 

7.  perform,  uibahnS;    Imjaua;  baj&Uiia; 
anjEm  d.;  insiram  k.;  tamll  k. 

He  dUf'uirga  hi*  duty  siti«f«eWrilj. 
Woh  apnS  tam  aeiehAl  Carah  kartd  hai. 

8.  free,  ^taA  k.;  nijat  d.;  riha  k.;  bari  k; 
khalas  k.;  ohhoruli;  obhur  detia. 

To  Hiteharfft  from  Hi  ibligktiou  or  debL 
EhiHii  yii  i/arst  le  niiSt  {I'ind. 

9.  einiJ,  uikalua;   dilua;   phekita. 

10.  paur,  dliliia  ;  bahaua;  ginia;  jagimt. 

Tiie  QaiigsB  dudi/vget  iU  nr;>Cera  iato  tbc  B«J 

(rai'.-ii  fci  pdni  Ichidli  Bangle  nek  ffirtS  hd. 

1 1 .  diselote,  tihh  k;  ifaha  k;  parghat  k; 
kboltiS;    liataiia. 

dtachargn  txiii/ieitii,    nam    kbarij  kariaa  kl  st- 
iiaud ;  parv.iuai-mauqiifi. 


DIS  1 

iittkttrytfi^vn  luMlity,  den  ee  niju  d.;  javftb- 
dild  se  chlLutD&;  ma^khse  sa  iMiri  k,:  zioime 
vtri  Be  chhiit&ii&  y%  bari  k.      [le-ke  chhopift. 

HwAarfft  <m  bail,  nhV  ba-vunin&t  k.;  bkman&t 

A'teiarye  tmiidtUf,  apue  kam  ko  anjam  d.; 
kftr^oi&ri  purl  k.-  apni  fhra  sdi  k. 

tke  mortgage  loan  wai  di'dtarged  from  the  pro- 
fiu,  ■hafi  marbana  kfl  mtm&fe  se  Ear-i-rahn 
beb&q  ho  chuki. 

IMKibB^^  n.  1.  tie  aa  of  digehargmg,  bojh  ki 
oUr ;  (trig-khatij  1&  d&va;  beKlKva;  sa^-aima; 
btt-dtA  patr ;  be-b(qi ;  ohiikaiitiL  2.  tke  act 
t/gwinff/ortA  releoff,  chbutkArft;  rih^T;  &z&di ; 
UuJia! ;  nij&t.  %.  the  itateof  heing  disdharged, 
nAsOlI;  bar-tarft;biu--kh&8tagi;  manqOfi;  javAb; 
cbhuUI.  ^.performance of  dtUy.^mlX,  ha.]iar 
Tnrl;  inaiiftm  ;  kilr-^izSri ;  niijltn-dihl :  nir- 
bih.  6.  oiftj/ttdow/rOTic&irye,  oijiit;  barljat; 
dibntlArft ;  fnrsnt.  6.  that  which  discharga, 
juija;  fidija;  3r;  sab&ra.  7.  that  ahieh  it  dit- 
Aarged,  maVad ;  balgam  ;  iUjash,  8.  expla- 
tnx,  shallak ;  dharika ;  karik&;  dhi^ ;  dan. 

Hitkarge  of  pablic/ttnrtioiu,  ikbtiyarlt  taan- 
mU  ko  Bifii  k. 

Widple,  n.  1.  a  tehnlar,  t&Iib-i-ilm  ;  talmiz  ; 
■tdgird  ;  biddjartlil ;  chatta.  3,  a  foUweer, 
di«Ui ;  motaqid  ;  pae-raa ;  murid. 

IfadpUwuB,  adj.  faojl  qav&id  ke  mutallaq  ; 
tarUjat  ke  mutallaq. 

UMEyttnariu,  n.  qav&id-dSA  ;  hukm-rafi. 

BhtilBiie,  n.  1.  trtatmeiU  mated  to  a  dieeiple, 
tarbiyat ;  t&lim  :  adab ;  riy&iat ;  talqlD ; 
atbtagi;  tahzlb.  S.  drtU,  fa\ij  kl  pabandt ; 
qavUd;  biijl  qiede;  intiElm;  band  o 
but ;  mum  o  nasq  ;  fauji  iristogi.  3,  mh- 
jeeUo*  to  rule,  farman  bardSri;  itSat;  t£be- 
dlil  4.  tevere  training,  eorreclive  of  fault, 
KuS;  sAr-pTt;  sar-zaninh ;  tSpiS ;  tidlb. 
S.  tHuntuement,  goshni&II;  tambih;  ghu^d. 

fMtfijuap^ns,  achcbh&  baad  o  bast  y&  pra- 
baodh  ;  hflsn-i-intiAm  ;  amdah  t&Um;  ach- 

ffiM[^UBe,T.a.  l.<nHn,aIImk.;Bikha[ii;tar- 
bijat  k.;  pafhinli ;  durust  k.  3.  bring  under 
eantrot,  laht  men  rakhnE;  faiij  ki  qa^id 
■ikhtni;  tf^jKr  k.;  q&ede  ki  pK-band  k. 
3.  Aattin,  t&dlb,  t&zfr,  tarablb,  yi  ebasan 
k.;  tifn&  ;  saza  d.;  gosh-mill!  k. ;  k&n  ainthni. 

HtdpUmed  amy,  qaviid-dan  fanj. 

ditciplined  mind,  tarbijat  }-&ftah  tdmt. 

Swlaim  V.  a.  1.  dieelaim,  d&va  clihofni ;  ll- 
d&ra  h.;  iaVir  k.;  munkir  h.;  mukamft. 

3.   rmoHRM,  ohJaoro&j    tajn&;  ti}>SgQa; 
bai  nbD& ;  tark  k. ; daetbard&i  b. 

IllHli>M,v.a.l.i)fWH,kboln&;niUliii;  pfaofni; 
korakid  ;  bit  k.;  j&  k.  t.lai/  open,  ngtwrni  ( 
p«mtat  dor  k. ;  kholnai  dikhina  ;  natvudar  k. 
3.  erpom,  iahkiit  k.;  ifsha  k.;  pargbat  k.; 
ajiA  k.;dbir  k.;  mashbOrk.;  porda  iighaTna 
}«ftohk. 


9  DIS 

Btaclesnn,  a.  1.  the  act,  izhar;  tashhir;  inki- 

sh'if;  el&n  ;  ifshae-r&z ;  pardah  f&ab ;  parda- 

dari.  3.  that  which  it  diadoted,  jo  chia  ki  A- 

hirkiji^ 
Pitoolor,  T.  a.    1.  alter  the  nalvral  hve,  bad 

rang  k,;  rang  badaliia  :  sQrat  badalua;  tab- 

dll-i-raug  k. :  mug  bigarua ;  rangat  phernE ; 

be-ratiK  k.    3.  put  a  faUt  hue  apon,  khaiEb 

k.;  bigilraa.  [dbabt& 

DiacoloratioiL,  tabdll-i-rang;    bad-ran^;    dig; 
SiscomfiC,  T.  a.    1.  tcalter  in  fight,  maglQb  k.; 

shikaat  d.;  fntah  k.;   haiimat  d.;  bba^a  d.; 

past  k.;  z&jal  k.;  qadam  nkharna.  2.  diseoa- 

txrt,  bakherna;  pareahink,;  mnntaebirk.; 

ghabiii  d. ;  darbam  barham  k. ;  tittar  bittar 

k.;  tit)  terah  k.;  betartib  k. 
Siacomfiture,  n.  shikast ;  hizimat ;  bar ;  n^t 
Duoomfort,    n.    takllfj    be-Kraml;    be-obaioi; 

dukh;  be-kall. 
Piaeomfort,  v.  a.  ranj  d.;  malal  k.;  gamgfn  k.; 

takllf  d.;  dukhd.;  sat&na;  dukhl k.;  tasdi- 

yi  d. ;  :iziyat  d. ;  be-chaia  k. ;  %t%m  na  d, 
Disoompoje,  v,  a.   1.  See  DiBcomfit,  3.  agitate, 

gbabraua  ;  ma^tarib  k. ;  haiiiin  k. ;  paresh&n 

k;  diqk.;  behaviisk.;  banlad.    t.ditplace, 

raaiiqQf  it.;  hat^iu  ;  alag  k.;  alaihda  k. 
Ciacompoaun,  n.  intish&r ;    iztiAb ;  haiAni ; 

be-knll;    be-chaini;    ghabraliat;  paresbini; 

ftbtail;  be-tart!bl;  be-istiqlali;  eargard&id. 
DllCOiLcert,  v.  a.  See  Discomfit.  2.  DiHoompose, 
SheoBcert,  n.  be-kali;  ghabrKbat;  be-ohain[; 

intiah&r. 
DiacoBnect,  v.  a.  alaihda  k.;  jiidak;  alagk.; 

Klaila,  rabt,  j&  risbta  tornS;  alag  alagk.; 

be-rabt  yi.  be  mel  k. 
DiaooiUiriAtB,  adj.    1 .  melancholy,  ndia ;  afanr- 

da;   malQl;  dil-glr;   ntTijida;  mut&fakkir; 

fikr-mand;  be-qatar;  be-chain. 

A  diKoti»alattd  henrt.    Dil-i-bt-qttrHr. 
i.  eaddeniat,    malal-afia;    raiijlda  kame 

yf,\i ;  pareahan  ;  muztar. 
Diaoontent,  n.  be-sabri  ;  be-qaniat1 ;  bo-chaini ; 

baoki  ;  bavia  ;  tiriBhnE ;  lalach;  be-santokhL 
Diacontonted,  adj.  be-anbiii ;  hireya ;  be-aabr. 
Siaoontiiiiisnce,  Diacontinnation,  1.  eegiation, 

niga;  tatIl;Tftqfa;  tark;  rok;  raauqdft;  ban- 

dl;  muattall.  2.  ditrt^tion,  fuila;  farq;  bicb; 

bicbcljh& ;  tfit 
Diaeontinae,  v.  a.  manqtif  k.;  qate  k.;  cbho^- 

I1&;    tbEmboa;    roknt;     tornE ;    aiqit  k.; 

band  k.;  muattal  k.;  jirl  na  rakbnE  ;  rokna. 
Discantanne,  v.  n.  band  h.;  nikna  ;  mauqaf  h. 
Discord,  Siscordsnce,  n.  I .  toant  of  concord,  n&- 

mii&faqat;  nE-ittiftq! ;  nach&ql ;   fas&d  ;  an- 

ban  ;  tanaza  ;  jhag^  ;  khaliab  ;  niza  ;  la^I ; 

bi^;  phut. 

3.  (ifiM.)  faesur£-pan  ;  be-tali ;   nS-mauiQ- 

niyat;  na-miinisibat ;  an-mel. 
Discordant,  adj.    1.    incongrmiu,   naqlz ;   na- 

mualiq ;  bar-aks ;  mukhalif ;  birudh. 


DIS 


9,   (Mtts.)   be-ta,l;  be-sur;  bc-sura ;  ni- 
mauiflii ;  be-mel ;  be-jor. 
Discoidantly,  adv.  be-t&l  sur  se  ;   nn-msl    psn 

se  :  u^-muaraqat  se  ;  mukhaUat  ae. 
DiBCOttnt,  n.  \ .  drJuclion,  tnmbit[;phirt&:  tnuj- 
rii ;  phiranti ;  katauti,  2,  (AritU.)  mit!-kata. 
3.  a  deiluelion/or  interest,  battft  ;  hundivan. 
Discount,  v.  a.  l.  make  on  nbalrmeni  of,  cbhilt, 
yh  bfttti  A. ;  hiindavau  kitni  ;  bivij    batti 
katiia.  3.  loan  money  upon,  bj;aj  batU   kit- 
kur  rupa;&  qarz  d. ;  BQdi  ru[)ava  d. 
Ciaconntable,  adj.  katautt-jog ;  batto-kft. 
Siscoaiiteiianoe,  v.  u.  1.  put  to  tliame,  sbannin- 
dah  k.;  guirftt  dilani;   lajiua.    2.    reftue    to 
countenance,  miiiili  na-lng'^aa  ;  kbatir  iia  k, 
iUifat  na  karng;  muiih  pher  leria;  be-rukhi 
k.  See  Discoura:.>e,  v.  a.  I. 
riscomteT,  n.  by^j-batte  par  rupayl   chalane 
vSla;  byaj  khane  villfi;  rahtya;  aarrtf ;  baiilira. 
Discosiage,  t.  a.  I.   dishearten,  ji,   hinimai  ya 
dil  torua ;  be-d'il  k;  dit  Hhikaala  k;  dalj&ui  ; 
past  k.;  borlna  ;  afaurda  k. ;    past    himmat 
k.;  Iiimmat  na  bandUaiia.  2.  deter  one  from, 
sbarmindali  k.;   sbarmauil;    bc-mat  k.;  aa- 
ailar  k. ;  upmaa  k. ;  lajanK. 
Suooniagemeat,     dil-shikui ;     dil-Bhikastgi ; 
afijiirdgi  ;    be-baualagi ;     yS,i  ;    ra-iimiDedl ; 
hiris  ;  iiiayQsi :  na-miiridl;  Idie-i-dil-shikiu. 
Siflcourse,  n.  I.  talk,  twt  chit ;  giiftga;  zikr 
tazkara  ;  bo^  uball ;  qil  o  qal ;  bayan. 

2.  reasoning,  baha  ;  mubShiaa.  3.  treatise, 
risala,  niiijkha  ;  kitab  ;  tazkar&  ;  niaimdn. 
Diacourie,  y.  n-  I.  emrdse  reason,  taqrir,  baha, 
iQubfthisa,  dalil  ja  liujjat  k.;  taqrir  saf  k. 
2.  holdforlk,  tatqlu-i-am  L;  m^me  meii  guft- 
gil  k. ;  bayau  k.;  bakbatiiia;  katbua ;  tdt  chit 
k.iboiiiIl.  3.  treat  ofint-iriting,  riaala  baȣua; 
tazknr&  likhn&j  maEmun  likhoa;  tabiir  k. 
DisCoiiTteoiiH,    adj.     bad-khulq  ;     bad-akhlAq ; 

rfiklia  i  nkkhar  ;  natarasliida;  knj  klmlq. 
Dtacoorteonal;,  adv.  be-adabi    se  ;    akkbnrpan 
ue  ;  sakhti  ae.  [akbUqi ;  akkha^-pan. 

Diaoourtesj,  a.  be-adabl  j  khuahk-iuiaiLji;  b&d- 
Disoorer,  v.  a.  1.  See  Diedoae. 

2,_^nci  OM/,  darj-ftft   k.;  tabqiq  k.;  dhOnd- 
ua;  mai&m  k. ;  pata  Iagan&  ;  khuj  paii&. 
CalumbuB  ditmxcnd  ksatt'ycA. 
C'ltumbiu  Be  Anirii/i  daiySft  M. 
Newtou  diteoimd  the  Uw  of  grnritalion. 
AVuftoa  nt  qalda-i-lraikUh  daryHfl  Uyd. 
DlBCOTerer,   n.  parda  uthaiie-vila  ;  y&binda  ; 
parkaahi;  bbed  kholiie-vali;  daryaft  kunia- 
'![ih  ;  mriiuin  karoe-vala ;  pata  lugiue-vala. 
Discovery,  ii.  I.  t!ie  act  of  disconerittg,  dxrya.it; 
tabqiq  ;  ta1&ab  :  dbuiid.  2.   revelation,  ifaba ; 
if(ih&-i-i^2  1  izbar  ;  inkiihii'.    'i.Jindiiig  out, 
darySft;  tabqiqat.  4.  tJuil  ahich  is  diteoeered, 
shaBySfta;   ikhtiri;  mal-bawmad;  shae  dar- 
yivft  ahuda ;  malurait. 
Discredit,  n.  1.  mtnt  of  credit,  be-etibarl ;    be- 
etim&di ;  aakh  ua  h.  2.  l/m  ad   of  discredil- 
iiiy,  be-parlltl ;  gair-etemadl. 


DIS 

DiflCtadit,  v.  a,  1.  didrtut,  etibir,  parilt,  bh»- 
Toa^ya  etimad  nak.;  jhfita  j3uua ;  bisvia 
na  karna;  rut  na  m&iinl. 

2.  d^iirive  of  eredibiUty,  na-motabir  thai- 
rana  ;  sachcha  &a  jau[i&,  3.  dtsgraet.  bad- 
nam,  niava,  khaflf,  zaill  y&  be-ixKat  k.  ;  ibrb 
ja  Ifili  bigafDa  ;  be-sftkh  ji  be-pat  k. 

Discreditable,  adj.  mava ;  mayab ;  subfls ; 
kiipatt-u  ;  pat-utra  ;  divalj^ 

Discreditably,  adv.  rusvil,  bad-TJlmiy&  siUat  se. 

Discreet,  adj.  aqil;  aql-mand  ;  fairaiiab  ;  budh- 
maD  ;  Eqbat-audeah  ;  su-buddhi;  dar-andeab; 
sahib-iratiyiz  ;  hoahytlrj  ba-tamia  ;  aabib-t- 
saliqa;  chaukaa;  ?i-hosh;  savaJbaii;  mohtlt 

DUtrcrt  Btops  milks  ejieedy  juiiruej.  PrOT. 

Ackchht  naqim  trjaldt  uy'ar  /ulS  ^ai. 

Discreetly,  adv.  aqilana  ;  uiudabbir&im  ;  hoth- 
yarf  se  ;  saniajh  bujh-ke  ;  ehteyit  ae. 

DiscieetneSB,  n.  boabyari ;  aql  tuaudi ;  augbltl; 
dQr-audeuhi ;  Bugh^pa. 

Discrefaacy,  n.  See  Difference,  1. 

DiBorepant,  adj.  bar-khiUf ;  itiukhtalif ;  mn- 
kbalif;  iii-mua(iq  ;  brtiiidh. 

Di8cretioii.n.l.  aagaeitjffih&m;  eamajb;  imtiyit; 
giyan  ;  tamla  ;  budh  ;  aql ;  bibek ;  fkn&ngl 
Vftloiir  U  worth  little  without  diwretion.  ProT. 
Sahiidurl  agalmOHiH  bagaw  tiicAA  JrOia  il  HoifL 

2.  caution,  boabyari;  ehtiyii;  aamajh  b^t^ 
BoCb  bich&r  ;  aavdbaiii ;  sudh  budh  ;  bit^ir; 
gaur  \  khabar-dari ;    chauksi ;    chetantSL 

DilCraian  iu  Bpseoh  ia  mure  (bun  eluquence.  Fnti. 
Ouft>Vff>  nim  Miy&t /aiihat   u  o/SdeA  hoi, 

3.  freedom  to  act,  adbk&r  ;  baa  ;  ikhtySr. 
at  one's  discretion,  baa.  ikhtiyar  y&  q&bil  men ; 

marz!  muafiq  ;  man!  ya  samajh  par. 
exercise     disrretinn,     darandoshl    k. ;    anjin 

aochii&i  taauimulk.  i  hosbyarik-;  ehteyat  k. 
peari  of  diseretion,  n.  Baun-i'tamiz ;  bulQgiyat, 
Discrimmate,    v.    a.       1.  separate,    juda  k.; 

alahd'.k  k  ;  farq  k.;  tafiiq  k. 

Id  the  liut  judameDt,   the  righteoua  will  be 

dUci'iiinatrdtrom  the  wicked.  {jilgi- 

Qaydhiat  ki  din  bure  aur  bhaU  meh  /arj  hfi 

2.  mark  as    rfyfM-mi,  paichhaTina;  niabin, 

tamiz.  yi  imtiyaz  k  ;  bicliiinia. 
Discriiuinate,  v.  n,  pabcbatma;  farq  dekhna. 
Discriminatioti,  n.  1.  dittinctioH,  tafriq;  tamli; 

faiq;  imtiylz.  ^.  discernment,  liik;  paidiUn; 

tamiz;  jaiich.  3.  the  qvaliiy,  aamajb;  bOjh; 

bibek;  nirne.  4.  mark,  farq;  alamab-i^aiaii 

ya  farq;  chinh. 
Discriminative,  adj.  bhed-bataii ;  mumuyit 
diicriminaiitv  jioiper,  quvvat-i-mumaiyaza. 
DiacnrsioD,  n.  1.  discourse,  daurdbijp;   ghBs 

gham;    chala  phirl;    aair.    '2,   the  ad  if 

ditcourging,  taqrir;  kalam;  baha;  guftugll 

bat  chit;  bol  chal. 
Disons,  n.  chakkar;  girdah  ;  khelne  ki  ofclk' 

kar ;  iiiahaua  maruo  yfi  liigina  ke  liye  lobl 

ka  cbakar ;  chand.       [kalam  k. ;  giift-gQ  i 

I  DiscQBS,  V.  a.  baha  k. ;  taqrir  k. ;  mubifajaa  k ; 


DIS 


201 


DIS 


bfths;  taqrir;  mutmhiBR;  mutdksirai 
luuBbaia;  Ba^jav&b;  bid  bilild. 
MsdaiU)  T.  a.  ghin  kb&t^     See  Abhor. 
Jifdain,  u.  oatrat.     See  AbhorreDce. 
[udainfnl,  adj.  1.  mutakabbir;    magrar;mu- 
dftmmig.  2.  tiafrat-angea ;  haqir;  mill;  luak 
rllh;  ghlnjkiai. 
DlMMe,  n.   man;    blm^Lrt;  rog;  azftr;  plfa; 
nuijfir!;  Lrza;  dukb;  dard;  khed. 

J}atata  ars  the  tax  on  ill  pIsHureg.         Prov. 
Btmirl  atyAihi  ka  daad  &ai. 
fatal  dmate,    mortal  diiease,    marz-i-mohlak ; 

gbitik  rug;  mars-iil-maut 
vaureal  ditttut,  BQzak ;  itahak ;  garml. 
(Im  diieoMt,  amraz-i-jildi.  [addi. 

tofUagiciti  dueau,  ufiii  bimarl;  mans-i- mil  ta- 
ll! Biamplei  are  like  contagioua  dUeata.  Pro*. 
Burl  tawMltit  aid  Aotn  jaitt  y  rnf  UmAiyOA. 

SiHmbark,  v.  a.  jah&z  se  kiu&re  par   ut&rD&; 

kUhti  Be  utiriia ;  ut&rti&. 
Oiwmbark,  v.  n.  jabaz  Be  kinire  par  ntirai. 
IHlBmbariUS,   t.    a.    bairaai  o    pareabaiii  se 

mkaln& ;  mualbat  dQr  k. ;  sankat  k&t:^ 
Disftmbarrusment,  n.  dukhharaa. 
SiHinlradf,  T.  a.  [Mil.)  maiiqQf  k. ;  barkhftat 

k. ;  oikai  d. ;  alog  k. ;  tofni. 
Htmhoditd  mtlitia,  barkhaat-Bhuda  fauj. 
UHmyloy,  t.  a.  mauqaf  k. ;  naukii  se  uUm& ; 

bar-kb&at  k. ;  alag  k.  [qOn. 

ffiMmilOfment,  n,  be-l^ri;  be-rozg&il;  mau- 
Snampower,  T.  a.   be-taqat  k.;  kam-xor  k. ; 

ikhti^ar  le  lena.  [paat  k. 

SbansblD,  v.  a.  bemaqdAr  k. ;  na  q&bit  k. ; 
Dlumpigti^  T.  a.  alag  k. ;  alaihda  k.  ;  juda  k, ; 

Dikila&;  kafhoi;  khaloB  k. ;  ohbutiiu&}  &i&d 

kunL 

To  ditemgagt  bim  end  ths  kiogdom  grut  lumi 
wsr<  to  be  borrowed.  MUton, 

Vtke  aar  (oiCmiat  he  chKarint  it  lij/t  iakat    li 
npayi  qarz  lend  pari. 

SiMsgage,  v.  n.  khal&s  h. ;  ii&d  h. ;  chbatnfc. 
DiHUgagemeilt,  n.    1.  t/ie  aa    of  diimgaging, 

rihii;  bariat ;  kbalisi ;  chhutkara;  mukblis!. 

1.  tA«  atafc  of,  Hubuk-doBhi;  jtid&i;  alahdgi; 

algia.  3.    leiture,  fursat ;   cbhutti;  khalaat; 

fitragat;    be-sbugli;    avkish  ;  obhQt. 

DuatgagOMmf  is  abaatutelj  Dscewuy  to  eojoj- 
ment.    AUh  kt  vStle/aragat  lurHr  iai. 
IHwiltangle,  t.  a.    Buljhaii&;  kholuft;  jhagre 

;i  jfaaiijat  ae  uikaloa. 
nmidmU,  V.  a.  gal&mi  se  khitrij  k. ;  azid  k. ; 

bar!   k. ;  nij&t   d. ;    khal^i   d. ;    obhuraiii; 

diliutk&m  dea&. 

In  itnitfl  and  in  distress. 

Thea  didet  ma  diteatknU.  MUtoa. 

Waqt  toUfi  kt  aur  muttiof  it 

Tate  mnjh  to  rihM  baJcJuki  Aai.  F.  C. 

ffiMBtltle,  V.  a.  istehqaq  vipia  leni;  padvl 
'  ehhlD  lent.  [di-pan ;  kn-rQpt&. 

Ulfiflizatioil,  n.  bad-nuu^ ;  bad-BOrU ;  bboa. 
Ull^nxai  T.  a.  bad-BOrat  k. ;  sbakl  big&rni; 
faad-Dumi  k. ;  bad-faaijat  k. ;  kii-rUp  k. 


Piflfrmcbue,  v.  a.   hnqtlq  ytl   istehqaq    chhiu 

len&;  haq  tofni;  adhk&r  rahit  k.  (istehqilqi 
Disfranctiiaement,  a.  haq  ge  mabnim!;  be- 
Disgorge,  v.  a,    [H.  gala  throat]     1,    vomit, 

okn&;    qaa   k  ;  rad   k.;  cbh&iidiia;  gernl; 

ult!  k.  2.  give  tip,    v&pis  k. ;  havaleb   k. ; 

obhoni&;  supurd  k. ;  ultadeii^;  ugalDa. 

He  waa  ciiiiipelled  to  diigorj/t  bU  ill-gott«ii  guoB. 
Ui  ft  lichSr  ka-kar  ajml  burl  tiandf  ujioj  di. 

Clsgracs,  n.  \ .  diteeteem,  be-qadri;  be-vaqri; 
tahqir;  kbifTat;  pat-bhang;  zillat;  apnun; 
nir-&dar ;  kam-qadrL  2.  infamy,  niavai; 
begairtl;  be-iszati;  bad-uami;  fszltl;  zillat; 
apjas;  kalatik;  dftg;  dhabli^;  kalauns. 

3.  eatue  ofthame,  aib ;  burfti ;  bad-niaaBhi ; 
Bbarm  kt  but;  kalank  1^  tllta. 

WLat  a  ditgrau  it  is  to  ma  tO   ramamlier  tbj 
□ame!  TerS  Rdin  {ene  le  ni(;A<  tAons  Afl  Aot. 

tafeel  disgrace,  zillat  uthstii;  khafif  h. 
Disgrace,  v.  a.  be  bunnat  k. ,  mavi   k. ;  Sbril 

nt&rn&;  be-izzat   k. ;    zaljl    k. ;    khuSr  k. ; 

tabqir  k. ;  be-vaqr  k. ;  fazihiit  k. ;  bad-u&Di 

k. ;  dag  la<;aiia;  pat   bhang  k.;  apmllnk. ; 

kalaok  laganft ;  VHi  miinh   k. ;  batak    k. ; 

be-qadr  k. ;  niiiidar  k. ;  rn-siyah   k. ;  nazar 

se    gir&na;    n&m    ko    batt£    la^ni;    pat 

utarijfi.  [batt&  lagiiid. 

diegraen  oneiflf,  apnl  izzat  khon& ;   Ibrit   men 
Diagraoefal,  adj.  zalll ;  mayQb ;  zubQn ;  n&-zelA ; 

Uiarab;bura;na-maqDl;kamInab;  pajl;adiifi. 
liigracefnlly,  adr.  be-burmati,  rus^i,  zillat, 

kbuai-I,  be-izzati,  ;a  na-shiistagi  Be. 
Disguiie,  v.  a.  1.  c/iange  the  aipearattee,  bhes, 

Bflrat,  ahak],  yi  rQp    badalua;  talblB-i-lilAB 

k. ;  cbhupiiiiiL 

Sorrow  Dor  joy  oan  he  rfujBiMiibr  art.  Drj/den. 

Skiukl  aur  raiy  cMapde  m  nahih  eUupM. 
2.  intoxicate,    matvala   k. ;   makhmtlr  k, ; 
madhoah   k. ;    bad-mast  k. ;    mast    k. ;    be- 
boah  k. ;  nashe  men  cbilr  k.    but  banfinS. 

■    Some  anydrinkingdoMiiwjiiwemoD.  Olduaig. 
BOi  kahte  haiit  hi  lAarSi  ptae  k  adml  moiUeM 

ho  jam  Ant. 
The  sailors  and  the  «hipmen  all 
Through  foul  eioess  of  wine. 


The;  shewed  thamselTee  like  awioa. 
Jah/iA  IthMH  0  maltsh  lamdm, 
OaUigat  wihar  ihardbeii  kt  jim 
SaToay^ioT  pe  madko$h  the  it^dar, 
Baji  lis  koAei  unko  gar  matt  khar.  F.  C 

SiBgnise,  D.    l.adresM,    bhes;   burq&;  libis; 
2.  a  falie   appearance,  rQp;   bhes;  bhagal; 
suiiig;  talblB-i-Lbia. 
IHsgnst,    n.    [Lat.   gustui,    Skr.  grot  to   eat] 
□afrat;  karabiyat;   ghin;  ikrib;    tanaffur 
bez&ri;  nK-khushl;  nft-pasandid^ 
Slsgnst,  T.  a.  nafiat  dilana;    dil    bargashtah 
k  ;  na-khush  k. ;  tanaffur  k. ;   kar&hijat  k. 
ubbyana;  uch^a&;  uktiiua. 
Disb,  n.  1.  a  broad  open  vettel,    rakabi;  q&b 
thkl;  tb&li;  aahiiak;  taahtari. 

Better  are  imall  fish  thao  an  empty  dith,  FroT. 
Wa/ut  K  Unrt  Ui  atheklH. 


DIS  2 

S-onj  partitiKtar  kimd  of /oad,    paroai; 

klwiifc ;  bhuj'iti ;  patUl ;  ta&m. 
Hike  f -uir  mnl  nut  n{  un«  diilk. 
£i  IHR  ila  l^nd  kltda. 
lilb,  V.  R.  ntk&bi  yi,  tbftli  men  khini  puTMni; 

nikAloA;  paroGiia;  khini  lau^'u'- 
Biib-elotii,  Diili-clattt,  n.  mk&bi  slf  karae  kE 

ka|<f4;  s&ft;  jhaTHn;  dusiriSL 
Ciiberel,  T.  a.  bal   oochoi  jk  khuaotnl;   bil 

kiiioiliiiii  >ft  Itaklieniiv 
di'/mtllfd  hair,  khule  ji  bikbre  b&loii. 
£isfaral,  n<lj.  tliili  l.liar ;  rakkUi  bhnr. 
A  dull/id  at  riM.     TAd'l  tAar  hUt. 
Dithoiieit,  adj.   1.   m'(f  of  hanrtty,  be-bnin ; 

bH<)-<fyt»&t;had-ulyat;   hitb-oli^lak;    hith 

kn  JhQtS ;    kli&tu ;   amiuat    v\eii   kha^nat 

fcanie  V&1&.  2.  ifcain'tA,  l(li»t&;  fXud;  sharir; 

piir-dasnl ;  da^bli ;  baJ-mitS*)) ;  b<td>eat. 
3.  UKuitoti,    harrSf;     bad  kir;     flbishi; 

chhiual ;     (ii'ia^aler ;     liai-kar ;     qabbab ; 

kharab,  [ki  saudK. 

ditiMtntit  trantnctian,  khoU  iDuamla;  be-iiiiiliii 
DithonMtf,  n.  \.failfila»n'st,  be-iruaiif  jkhayi- 

nut;  baddijanati ;  batli^biilikL  'i,  leudntv, 

bad-kiri;  zini-kiri ;  chbiuiia. 
Dufaonor,  □.  See  Uibgnice. 
JABhaaar,   v.  a.   i.  See  Diagr^ce.  2.  rtfuu  to 

aceept  or  pay,  na  sak2raa ;  buudi  ki  rupaf  a 

na  detia. 
Diflbonorable,  adj.  fiee  DiBaracefHl. 
DisincliaatioQ,  n.  chir;  nafrat^  parbet;  adam 

luailiii;  rukavat;  eiuE;  (rurez. 
Disincline,   v,  a.    munh    pbeni& ;    ra-ka^h  h. ; 

biira  lugiift;  rujQ  aa  k. ;  mailin  na  k  ;  bbag- 

na;  dltr  rahni;  alag  rahui. 
Siiingtnuoiii,  adj.  1.  nran.  n&-]ayaq;  kamjna; 

[»ji;  l>c-jniihar;  adii&;    lalil;   khiiar. 

2.  not  ingeiamua,  kaptl;   kb^ta;   tnakhar; 

pur-dagal ;    fitrebi ;      d^a-baz ;      chbaija ; 

cb&I-b&s;  sijr&hb&tin;  pfaarphandl;  Jaliya. 
Disinherit,  t.  a.  aq  k. ;  mabjab-ul-ira  k. ;  virse 

Re   kliavij    k;  mahrQiu-ul-irs    k. ;    tiiase  se 

kharij  k. 
DiBintegration,  n.  mile  juKon  ka  alag  k. 
Disintar,  V. a.     \.  dig  up,    ukiilroa;    khodna; 

qrihiir  moll  ne  minda  iiikalui.     2.  hrinf  oat, 

giire    murde    ukheriia ;    ii^htirna ;    kirhna ; 

nik&lna  :  aadbere  se  raasbiii  men  Una ;  bahar 
k.;  (tikliaiifi)  zihir  k.;  prf^hat  k. 
Disinterested,  adj.  be-tama;  be  gnras;  be-par- 

va  ;  tie-attr  o  kar;  be-taalliiq;  alag;   ninam- 

diiintereOf-d  party,  fariqi-be-gamx.  [berabt  k. 
Disjoin,  V.  a.  t"nia;aUgk. ;  jtidak. ;  ulahdak  ; 
Di4Jotnt,  T.  a.  ji'r  jor  alag  k.  [a»niB, 

Yet  what  c("iM    nonHi    or   poisnDU,   racki  or 
But  nungle  imd  dUjoi-l  Uie  Iiritlle  fraiaa. 
ZoAr,  lAunuAir,  our  (iituijuA,  ag, 
Jitm-i-natuk  lid  iarU  AuiA  r<h  ndj.  F.  C. 

DiaJTUictios,  n.  tafruqa ;  farq ;  alakdagi ;  mufa- 

mqat ;  bichcbhi. 


DIS 


4 


Disjunctire,  adj.  I.  Kparatinp,  jadft  kame  tUS; 
ainbdn  kame  Vila;  al>.'ftfl;  flriq;  maofacil. 
3.  iG>am.)  faarf-i-tardld. 
Diak,  n.  l.-^eeDifc.  2.  chakkar;  ch&Ad;  nislii- 

na  marne  ke  lije  lobe  kl  chakkar. 
Dislike,  n.  nafrat;  ert!!;giire^kns)iidgi;karahi- 
jHt;  ghin;  tanafTur;  nara^I;  ni-pasandid^ 
Dislike,  r.  a.  l.uotlo  tike,    burft  jinna;   ni- 
patand  k. ;  narret  k. ;  ikrab  k. 

Winterer  jon  iliilitt  Id  an-itlier  pemm  tike 
»re  to  WETeet  Jn  j-oiiraplf  SpnU. 

J)riKoJo$it  onrrni    Moi    ndfMMwl   lam   Mbi 
apKt  mek  Ui  uJik  lan>. 

2.  ditpUtue,  idt  khu>.h  k.;  na-r&s  k.  ;  bvi 
lagni;  kbar  guzarut;  kbatakua. 

Art  thmi  Dot  tbrmeo,  uid  ■  UootwOBt 
Urith'V,  Uit  •■iDt  it  atha  tliH  (tu/OK.  Sluk 
Sfi  ca  Somre,  auf  Jfonlogriu  kt  kkamdin  U 


Dislocate,  V.   a.   earkana;     talani;    hatini; 
jagah   se   be-jagah    k. ;  kal   be  kal  kar  d. ; 
utir  d. ;  jor  ukbarni. 
Dislocation,  n.  I.  (ffiroA)  sarkao;  takhalliil. 
2.  (iS'ur^.l  be-jagah  bujaiii;  ji>r,  ji  ^^Ui 
kk  I]  tar  j&ni. 
Dislodge,  v.  a,  mak&n  met  rabne  na  d. ;  uUia 
d.;   uikald.;  khed  d. ;   li&bark. 

To  dkiadgt  m  t«iwnt.     KarU-Mrto  wlUdtU. 

Dislodgment,  a.  oikad;  uil^  den&;    inkliilia 

mnkaii. 
Disloyal,  adj.  bo-vafa;  ntunak-harim ;  sar-kasb; 

buJ-kbiiah;  pbira-hui;  muta-nmrrid. 
Disloyalty,  n.  be-vafli;  badkhuabi;  bnglvat; 
aarkasbi;  daga-baii;  nomak-barami ;  hanm- 
kli.,.L 
Dismal,    adj.    daraoni;    bhajannk;    hanl-nik 
hatbat-nak;  muhlb;  suusan;  raujida;  udia 
gamsin;  dil-gir. 
Dismantle,  v  a.  oanga  ja   brahna   k.;  kapre 
uiaviia;  Hainan  utar  L^nu.      [rnasIiU  utiiniL 
Dismast,  v.  a,  be-mas(ul  k. ;  ma^tul  tof  dilna; 
Eismay.    v.   a.    dhamk'Lna;    dabana;  daraoi; 
dabisbnt  d. ;  khauf-uidab  k. ;    hiuiiuat  topa. 
He  nH  dimtai/ed.     WoA  itar  gayi. 
No  dangt^r  can  etUirt'iy  him 
£<H  k\aif  tat  dari  naklh  niM. 

Dismay,  n.  haul;  biris;  dababat;  bhae;  dar; 

kbaiif;  khatrn;  andesha. 
Dismember,  v.  a.   I-  nnfi'ale,  band  band  jndi 

k. ;  azv  azv  kitiiS;  jor  jiir  alag  k- 

■2.  to  uti^r  tlie pnrt4  of,  taqsira  k.;  judi  k; 

biu'itiia;  qi'Tna'.  k. ;  alag  alag  k. 
Xismemberment,  n.  alabdagi-i-aEv;  bond,  jor, 

ya  aiv  ki  jiida  b. 
Dismiss,  V.  a.  1.  f-ej-mii  to  dfrart,  rnkhsat  k.; 

bida  k. ;  chh.itU  d. ;  barkhast  k. 

He  <iu"> iuc^' th'^  nwemhlj.  Artt.  lil.  11- 

With  thwilce  and  janloo  tP  yon  ■!!,  fOiak 

I  ilo  duMU)  you  to  your  seTer»l  wmtrio. 
Jram  CHiH&rA   nvii/l  litld    Aflo,    our   [■imAdri 

thuiiyf    add    hirtA  hi*,  ah  tyim    af*t  aptr 

mvtll-  laihn/lrjao. 


DIS 


203 


DIS 


2.  iiseardf  remove,  mauqdf  k. ;  j&v&b  d. ; 
Ixtr-taraf  k. ;  alag  k. ;  nik&l  d, ;  chhufi  d. ; 
<l&huttl  de  deni;  ut&r  d.;  mlzil  k. 

The  maiter  ditmi$ted  his  seryAnt. 

iiSlik  ne  apnt  namkar  he  manqltf  httr  difS. 

3.  {a^ase)   Cor.  dhismis  k.;    khIUrg   k. 
Conrt  dismisted  the  case. 

Addlat  ne  muqadma  khOrij  kar  diyd, 

nimissiilf  Dismission,  n,    m&zQli;    mauqQfl; 

barkh&stagi ;  chhutti ;  alahdngf ;  raz& ;  bid&. 

Disnioimt,  v.   n.    1.  descend,   utamiL;  niche 

ioa ;  n&sil  h.  2.  alight  fr^m  a  harst,   ghore 

86  ntama ;  utam&. 

The  officer  ordered  his  troope  to  diimowiU. 
Smrddr  ne  aovdroA  te  gkoroh  u   utame  hd 
hmkm  <Ajfd. 
NsBOVrnt,  y.  a.  1.  bring  down,   ut&rni;  gir&- 
D&;    niohe   utarni;    patakni.     2.  unhorse, 
gho^  par  se  utikni&.  3.  remove  from   their 
earriages,  giil  par  se  gir&n&  y&  ut&ma. 
Usobedience,   n.  sai-kashi;    inhiraf;  na-far- 
nJknl ;    .  udtll-hukmi ;      na-fann&a-bar-dari ; 

an-iggyakari. 

Prepare  to  die^ 
For  disobedience  to  your  father's  will.      SMe. 
Apne  Idp  H  nd-farmdni  ke  sabab  ab  tttiiiAe4 
mama  hogd, 
]Naobedienl»  adj.  munharif;  sarkash;  gardan- 
kash ;  be-lag&m ;  milnh-zor ;  mutamarrid ;  na- 
fiirmU-bardar;    pbira-hua;     an-&ggya  k&n. 
Sbofeey,  ▼.  a.  inhir&f  k. ;  nafarm&ni   k. ;  sar- 
kasbi  k. ;  udul-hukmi   k. ;  hukm   y&  aggy& 
iiain&Qn&. 

Refractory  children  disobey  their  fAurente.  [mdnte. 
Sar-kashbaeheKei^pne  ma  bdpok  hd  kahnd  nMik 

IMsofeey,  v.  n.  sar-kash  h. ;  bagi  h. ;  na-farmaii 

bard&r  h.;    pbirua;    aggy&-anuktll   na   k.; 

itiat  yiL  farman-bardari  se  nikalni. 
Bisordery  n.    1.  confusion,   ulat  pulat;  gh&l 

mel;    gadmad;    golmal;    paresh&ni;     par- 

igand^;   intish&r;     darhami   barhamL     2. 

neglect  of  system,  be-tartibi ;  abtari ;  be  -silsila- 

baodl;    bad  intizaml.     3.    tumult,  halchal; 

khalbali;     shor;   han^ma;  balva;  gauga; 

fitnft;     futdr;    fasad;     upaddrav;   gadar; 

dangi;    rauli;    bahda.  4.  illness,     kbalal; 

niaMgi;     &rza;     bimari;     n&-sazM-tabiat ; 
;    rog;    dukh;     khed;    barj  marj. 
Disorder  of  the  brain.    Kkalal-i-dimdg. 

\  ▼.  a.  1.  derange,  abtar  k. ;  be-tartib 
k. ;  darham  barham  k. ;  paceshan  k. ;  tittar 
bittar  k. ;  tittar  tin  k. ;  ulat  pulat  k. ; 
bakhema;  tartib  bigarna.  2.  produce  eiek- 
mess,  bimar  k. ;  alii  k. ;  na-saz  k. ;  biroar 
d£hi& ;  augan  k. ;  dukh  d. ;  3.  discompose, 
ghabraua;  monta-^hir  k. ;  hauran  k.;  be- 
haves k. ;  khalal  d&ina. 
IMsofdflllyy  adj  1.  not  in  order,  darham  bar- 
ham;  b^tartib;  abtar;  tittar  tin;  pareshSn; 
tittar  bittar ;  ulat  pulat.  2.  not  acting  in 
am.  orderly  way,  beq&cidah;  be-tariqa;  be- 
dhaaga.  3.  vnruty,  muftiid;dangai;  sar-kash; 
bt-h^hn;    mutamarrid;    £Eu^i;  mOnhsor. 


4.  of  bad  reputation,   bad-nam;   bad-atv&r; 

kbarab;  bur&;  abtar;  khuar. 
Disorderly,  ady.  be-tartIb!  se ;  be  dhange  taur 

par ;  be-qa^a ;  abtari  se.  [n,  2. 

DisorganiiatiioA,  n.  tafriq-i-ajz&.  See  Disorder. 
Disorganise,  ▼.  a.   torna;    khandan,    khand 

bhand,   darham   barham,   ya  abtar  k. ;  be- 

tarUb  k. 
Disown,  y.  a.  1.  disavow,  qubiil  nak. ;  anglkair 

na  k. ;  na  m&nna.  2.  deny,  inkar  k. ;  nahin 

k. ;  n&h  k. ;  n&tna. 
Disparage,  y.  a.  1.  debase,  ba-qadar  k.;    kam- 

qadr    k. ;     hiq&rat     k. ;    adui    samajhna; 

utarna ;  gir&ua.    2.  vilify,  ninda  k. ;  ehanat 

k. ;  bural  k. ;  baia  kahna;  n&k  charhan&; 

inkh  utlia-kar  na  dekho&. 

• 

Disparagement,  n.l.  nich  sanbandh  2.  kam- 
qadri;  be-qadrl;  hiq&rat;  hatak;  eb&nat; 
kam   rutbe   )sa  miiqiibla;  zillat;  fazlhat. 

Disparity,  n.  ikhtilftl ;  farq ;  tafavut ;  na-mu&- 
faqat;  n&hamyari;  antar;  bhed;  bal. 

Tet  such  disparity 
As  is  *twixt  air  and  aogels*  purity        [Donne, 
'Twizt  woman's  love  and  man's  will  ever  be. 
ffavd  aar  farishte  meh  jo  farq  hai, 
Wohl  iskq  meh  mard  o  aurat  ke  hai. 
Dispart,  v.  a.  [Liat.  pars,   Per.  parchah,  purzah 
a  part]  juda  k. ;  alag  k.  [phatn&. 

Dispart,  y.  n.  do  tOk  h.;  jud&  h.;  aiag   h.; 
The  silver  clouds  disparted. 

Chdhdl  se  bddal  phai  got. 

Dispassionate,  Sid],  free  from  possum,  munsif; 

sachcha;    liUit-baz;     be-parra;    be*hav&   o 

hayis;  salim-ut-taba;  balim;  indri-jit;  saf. 

Reason  requires  a  calm  and  dispassionate 
situation  of  the  mind  to  form  her  judgments 
aright.  Shak  Aql  apnl  durust  rde  dene  ke 
vdstt  khatir  jamd  aur  tabd  scUita  chdhti  hoL 

Dispassionately,  ady.  adilana;  hilm  se;  bil& 
taraf-dari;  iubafan;  bila-na&aniyat. 

Dispatch,  See  Despatch. 

dispatch  of  business,  k&r-giiziri. 

Disp^  y.  a.  [Lat.  pella,  H.  pel  driye]  dGr  k. ; 

rafa  dafa  k.;  nikal   d.;  bha^ua;  mitaua; 

urana;  nas  k. 

As  light  dispeh  the  dark. 
Jaise  ujdfd  ahdhere  ko  dUr  kmid  hai. 
Dispensable,  adj.  chhor   dene  qabil;  ty&gne 
jog;  jiske  bagair  harj  na  ho;  chhorne  jog. 
Dispensary,  n.   khairati    shafa-kbana;     davi 

khana ;  yoh  jagah  jaliau  muft  dava  bate. 
Dispensation,  n.  i.  the  act  of  dispensing^  *  inti- 
sbaU';  phailao;    bant;    taqsim;    batv&rah; 
hissah-rasadl.     2.   that  which    is  dispeneed, 
bhag;  qismat;  nasib;  bakht;  taqdir. 

3.    exemption,    muaii;     chhutti;     rihai; 

baiiat;  nijat;  khalasi;  chhutkariL 

Dispensative,  a^.  bamQjib  kisi  q&niin  ko  rih&i 

kame-y&l&.  [yala;  muaf  kame  7&la. 

Dispensator,  n.  taqsTm  kame  viift ;  insaf  karne 

Dispensatory,     n.     kitab-i-nuskhajftt ;     tib; 

I      qarilbadin ;  baidak  ki  pustak. 


^   b»4liiU4M  rmUiDft;    Ittttni;  luklia; 

ja^h  hwtoln*;  tbutr  kn-UMar  k.  3.  remof* 

/roM  ojke,  laiM  k. ;  naaqftf  k. ;  hazXMr^ 

k.  i  iitlrai;  chhoTtnZ.  [aJabdigL 

EisfUcaantt   d.   lutLul;   jiunb»h;  mrkib); 
Biffl^>  T.  a.  1.  tf.rf<«A  fmt,  phiul&ai;  p*drai; 

klK^oi;  cliAnrkai.  2.  cAow,    bktUoi;  tibir 

k.;     MinlltUr   k.;    pugfaat   k.;     dikbiua; 

Dualtaibir  k.;  »7U    k. 

3.  paraJf,  dikhioi ;  jat&id ;  ahao  •bAokat 

•e   ctuklni;    ur-inl   k.;  tttuk   k   ckaini 

nnmDil  k. ;  btiar^k  dikbinl. 
PbpUfi    n.     I.    Tnani/ntalion,    iihir;    tAunb 

aihQr;    ifthi;    elan;     ptiallii;   )>!irkish. 
2.  parade,   nuin«uh;  tamub*;    uiundil 

ilikKiv&i  dli(i(n  dtinraklu ;  dbfim-dliiuu. 
DuylMM,  V.  m.  khftft  k. ;  pi-rii  k. ;  tu-khoah 

k. ;    raiijIJah    k. ;    dil  bi);i|iia ;    izarda   k. ; 

ilil-^ir   k.j    bez&r   k. )    udis   k. ;    chirini; 

kl.tj&i>&.  [kh<uh. 

D1ifl«aMCl,   adj.  khafa;  ii&-raz;  ranjiduh ;  db^ 
CiapleaiUg,   a<lj.    tuklff-dali;    na-gav&r;    ni- 

kljiixii ;    ul-jiiuiiLiid ;     g)iiii&ou&;    na-pasiui- 

di<]»li;  Imri. 
DU^ftinre,   n.    nhriil;     ni-razJimaiidl ;    n&- 

khu>>il;    ktiftfKl;    azurdgl;    udi«i;    t«urii 

rst^tdf^;  rnnjuli;  lUb;  gamb;  quhr. 
Disport,   n.   uir;    tam&abn;    kbel;    dit-lagi; 

tmfilbi-Uiwi  harfc-khori. 


k. ;  jk«k&  leaft;  rnft  k.} 
f^bk.;  kiKlKfckai.  ' 

^MT  a^  hi 
kb«k.;a(fatk. 

rfi^MV^M«9«aw^  taiAlfc.;kifctf;iadl 

k-;  hiUid;  t/w^ 
<Aupa«  «^«  ^HqpMrit,  jb^n  dukiiiS;  n&  dali 

k. ;  tMfija  k.;  biaK  k.  [bakh^hiali ;  alahd^ 
CisfodtiaB.   n.     I.  Lk   «ct,   intiqal;    borOo; 

3.  tAeitaU.    ■y&nt;   bMirat;    fatsta^; 
Mkbt;  dunisii;   ttftS> ;  bi-qiAla^ ;  bftnd-o- 

basL  S.  pr^prvitf,    naiUa;   dAb;   kbul- 

hiab;  ragbfti;  rucbi;  ifaanq;  nwS;  UtiKt. 
4.  HAro/   cA'irO'rfrr,    tniitj;      idat;    bin; 

kbisUt;     UiSdTU;   ainu;     kba;     aaritbt; 

khnlq;  UbiyatT  [idat 

»Tfdra/  dUpMtttom,  aati  jl  jibilli  kbaajat,  ;a 
IhSfoOMi,   T.  a.    be-dakhl    k. ;    be-qabz«   k ; 

oikll  d. ;  kbirij  t ;  qabu  le  lena ;  dakhl  ji 

qabza  aih\  deoi. 
ditpotta*  aroig/Hll/  hsq  dub*  leoi;  gaeab  k; 

biiq  niir  baitfaoi ;   taianuf-i  b«-ja   k. ;  akh) 

yi  iscUal-i-be-;^  k. 

!■  di^^aet,   bad-nami;     hajr; 
lii;  baii-gni;  btgnyi;   niazammat;   nu^ 

mat.  '2.  blame,  dokh ;  do^b ;  ilzam ;  k&lank. 
Disjiraise,    v.  a.    kam-qimat   ya    kam  i}adr  k. ; 

baqir  k, ;  bad-eoi  k. ;   bura  kabna ;   bii^ona; 

niridi  k. ;  dosL  d. ;  maZKinm&t  k. ;  ghat^L 
Dispoportioii.  n.    1 .  toant   tj  $ywmetrg,    bad- 

andimi ;    be-etidil{ ;    ku-d-iuli ;    be-dhangi- 

pan ;     aagbur-|>aua.     3.    umnilahUnut,    ul- 

mmiasibit;  iia-iniiafaqat ;  ua-aa^  ;  be-mel. 
Disproportdonal,  Duproportionate,  adj.  be-an- 

d&za ;    kamtr    barti ;     zi^adah    kamti ;    ni- 

muatiq  ;  gair-motadil ;   na-niauzuii ;   be-bad. 


DIS 


205 


DIS 


Disprove,  t.  a.  rad  k. ;  jhuta  k. ;  batil  k. ;  katn&; 

jhutlaua;  tardii  k. ;    galat  thair&D&;  torn&. 

It  U  easier  to  affirm  than  to  disprove.     Holder. 

Rad  karne  se  kahnd  dtdn  hat. 

]Msfatable,adj.lajaq-i-bahs;  qabil-i-hujjat ;  qa- 

bil-i-takrilr;  qabil  tau&za;  mushtaba;  mashktlk. 

dUpuiabU  Icmd,  arazl-i-mutn&za  fih. 

Bj^putant,  n.  mubabis;  takrari;  hujjati ;  jhag- 

^IQ;  b&di;  motariz. 
BiSfUtation,  n.  bahs ;  mnbahasa ;  hujjat ;  tak- 
t&r ;  jbagrE ;  niza-i-lafzi ;  luun&zril. 

DUputation  le&veB  truth  in   the  middle  and 

party  at  both  endfl.     Jhagre  men  aach  rah 

jdtd  hai,  aur  fariqain  taeh  se  dUr  rdhte  haih. 

Disfute,  n.  [Lat  pulo,  H.  hat,  A.  qat  to  cut.] 

1.  debcUe,  babasna;    qazija  k.;  bujjat  k.; 
daltl  k. ;  takr&r  k.;  taqrir  k.;  motariz  h. 

2.  contend^    laraa ;  jhagarna ;   takrar   k. ; 
rouq&bla  k.  [rar  k. ;  jbagarui. 

Disfate,  y.  a.  1.  discuss,  larna ;  bahas  k. ;  tak- 

To  dispute  one's  right.     Apne  haq  pejhagarnd. 
2.  resist,  rokua ;   b&z   rakhiia ;   s&mna  L  ; 
muzabira  b. ;  sad-i-rftb  h.;  cbapran&. 
To  dispute  the  truth  of  a  thing. 
JTtiff  shag  hi  saddqat  pe  eter&z  hamS. 
in  dtspiUe,  mutnazaflb;  niza  men.  [rafa  sbar  k. 
fo  settle  a  dispute,  jbagrSl   nibt&Da  ya  faisal  k. ; 
Dispute,  n.   1.  verbcU  controversy,  taqrir;  dalll ; 
babas;   bahsa   babsl;   mubabisa;   guft  gu; 
guft  o  sbuoii ;  kaban  sunan ;  niza  lafzl. 

2.  contest,  \Ktkl\    jbagril;   taktilr;  tanta; 
ragrft ;  jbanjbat. 
Dbqualifleatioii,    n.    1.  disability,   n&-lajaql; 
ii&-liy&qati;    be-maqdiiri ;   be-ikhtiyiiri;   iia- 
liTaqpan.    2.  want   of  qualification,   na-sa- 
rilTarf;    irotini.  3.   that  which   disqualifies, 
man;  bImEri;  arza;  rog;  khed;  ausak. 
Diiqiialify,  ▼.  a.  I.  render  unfit,  nSUyaq  k. ;  nS- 
qibil  k. ;   niUsazg  var  k. ;   D&-muafiq  k. ;  na- 
inaazQn  k.  2.  deprive  of  legal  capacity,  kisi 
haq  se  kb&rij  j&  mabiUm  k. ;  adbkar  le  leua. 
A  conviction  of  perjury  disqualifies  a   man  to 
be  a  witnem.    Darog-halfi  kejurm  se  sk&hid 
hanne  kd  ftaq  jdtd  rahid  hai. 

DSfqoiet,  adj.  be-kal;  be-cbain;  bijakal;  be-ar&m ; 

paresUn ;  mutaraddid ;  be-sabr ;  fikr-mand. 
Diiqiiiet,  Disquietude,  n.  be-chaiDi ;   be-araml; 

be-kali;  paresbani;    taraddud;  fikr;   ghab- 

rahat;  iztirabi;  be-sabri;  iztirar. 
Disregard,  ▼.  a.  libaz  na  k. ;  gaflat  k. ;  kam  na 

d. ;  be-iltif^ti  k. ;  beparval  k. ;  tavajjob  nak.; 

dhijim  na  d.;  ilti^t  na  k.;  khayal  ua  k.;  igmaz 

L ;  darguzar  k. ;   tareh  d. ;  pas  y&  muravvat 

na  k. ;   haqir  j&nna ;   dbiyan  men  na  lana. 
Disregard,  n.  be-khabrl;  gaflat;   be-etinal;  be- 

liiii^ ;  tagaful ;  be-iltifkti ;  be-parv&I ;  an-adar ; 

be-moravyati. 
Disregardfol,   adj.  be-lih&z ;  bad-lihaz ;   gafil ; 

be-khabar;    be-parva;   be-muravvat;   mus- 

tagni-ul-mizSj. 
Diir^h,  n.  1.  some  degree  of  disgust,  nafrat ; 

^d;   chir;   karahijat.    2.  bad  taste,   bad- 

maigi;  be-aavid;  na-pasandL 


I 


Disrelish,  v.  a.  bad-maza,  ya  be-zaeqa  k. 
Disreputable,  adj.  na-shayastah ;  beqadr;  be- 

vaqr;   na-zeba;   be-ibru;    bad-nani;   zalil; 

zalil  o  khuar ;  rnsva ;  razil. 
Disreputation,  Disrapate,  n.  bad-nanii;  rusvai; 

fazihat!;   be-qadri;   be-izzati;    kbiffat;  nia- 

zammat;  zillat;  khuari;  ap-kirti;  subki. 
Disrepute,  v.  a.  bad-nam  k. ;  rusva  k. ;  be-qadr 

k. ;  taubiQ  k.;  mazammat  k. ;  nam  ko  batt^ 

lagaua;  shohrat  men  dbabba  lagana ;   zalil 

o  khuar  k. 
Disrespect,  n.  be-adbl;  be-imtiyaza;  be-qadri; 

be-izzati ;  be-vaqri ;  tark-i-adab ;  kbififat ;  ap- 

man;  nir-adar;  gustakbi;  sbokbi. 
Disrespect,  v.  a.  be-adbi  k.;  apman,  nir-adar, 

be-vaqri  va  be-qadri  k. ;  tazim  na  d. 
Disrespectftd,  adj.  be-adab;  be-tamiz;  be-mar- 

jud:  gustakb;  be-lihaz;   bad-akblaq;   adab 

86  baid.  [be-adab§.na. 

Disrespectfully,  adv.  gustakb&na;  be-lihazi  se; 
lissatisfaction,  n.  na-razamandl;  be-itniinani; 

na  kbusbniidi ;  na-khushi ;  na-razi ;  be-sabri ; 

hauka;  diddbiya. 
Dissatisfactory,  adj.  na-kbusb-ainda ;  nSlpasand 

kbatir;  gair-muktafi;  gair-matbu;  be-itminan ; 

na-kafi 
Dissatisfy,  v.  a.  na-kbusb  k ;  na-raz  k. ;  be-zar 

k. ;  kbatir  jama  na  k. ;  ranjida  k. ;  seri  na  k. 
Disseat,  v.  a.  batana;  sarkana;  uthaua;  dUsrl 

jagab  rukhna;  jagab  badalna. 
Dissect,  V.  a.  1.  (Aruit.)  katnft;  cbima;  tashrih 

ke  Uye  chirna;  cbak  k ;  cbinia  pharu&;  kat 

kut  k. ;  imtihan  ke  liye  cbak  k 

To  dissect  a  dead  body.  Ldsh  ko  chirke  dekhnd 
2.  analyze  irUo  its  constituent  parts,  juda 

k. ;  imtih&n  k.;  chak  kar  ke  imtihan  k 
Dissection,  n.    I.  the  act,  kat  kat;    chir  phar; 

tashrih ;  taiash.  2.  examination,  chir  phar  ke 

zariye  se  imtihan  y&  janch ;  jiLnch. [karne  vala. 
Dissector,  n.  (Anat.)  cliir  phar  kar-ke  imtihan 
Dissemble,  v.  a.  1 .  hide  under  a  false  semblance, 

bhes  badalnH;  rUp  kasna  ya  banana;  bhes 

banana ;  bahrtlp  ganthna ;  bhagal  k. 

Dissembled  sin  is  double  wickedneM.        Prov. 
Pap  chhupdyd,  pdp  harhdyd,  [fareb  k. ;  riy&  k. 

2.  feign,  bahana  k. ;  dhoki  d. ;  makr  k ; 

Of  all  thy  suitors,  here  I  charge  thee,  tell  [Shak. 
Whom  thou  lovest  best  ?  See  thou  dissemble  not. 
Jitne  ushshdq  tere  haih,  dU-bar, 
Sack  batdf  jdn  de  hai  tU  kis  par  f  F.  C. 

Dissembler,  n.  riyakiir ;  makkar;  zamana-saz; 

kaptl;     du-bbesja;     bhagalya;    bau&vati; 

bhagalya.  [Prov. 

Dissemblers  often  deceive  themselves  than  others. 
Jlayd-kdr  auroh  ki  nisbat  apne  tain  zyddah  dfiokd 
dele  Jiaih. 

Dissembling,  adj.  makk&r;  farebi;  rija-kar. 
Dissemblingly,  adv.  zamana-sazi  se;  makr  se; 

riya-kari  se;  makkari  se;  fareb  se;  banavat  se. 
Disseminate,  V.  a.  1.  paberna;  bakhema ;  cbhit- 

kau&;  boua;  chbitratia;  muntashir  k 

2.  pasarnll ;  pbailan& ;  mashhur  k. ;  z&hir  k   I 


DIS 


L,  n.  pluilio ;  cUi  itkio ;  lrikhr«.> ; 

Ei— nrioa,  n.  ijui,\-*;  UjU;  jhAgrt;  mnkldlt- 
&t;  fta-bwt;  nl-ittiOijI;  nbfie  h»n;  ttkiir; 
ndd  o tMdal ;  nnbUiiw;  tkbtillf;  btgtt; 
r  rahji;  ranjisK 


Ala* !  how  light  •  uiwe  uav  pri 
Dinr^iUn   Wtwwu  hou-U  Uut 

Aan  aihi^i.  it  dVsk  mil,  -'/if?  /  T.  C. 

SuMnt,  V.  u.     I.  difei  in  ofinion,   mnkblAlrf 

ul-ttS  b. ;  ek  rUS  nn  h. ;  Ul  mel  un  kldLi>&; 

rte us  milni ;  etAilx  k.   3.  t^i/er,  nfciuuatiq 

h.;    ihhtil&f  nkhnt  jrS  k.;    makbUUf  b.; 

barkhilif  h. 
IHueat,    n.    ikhtlllf;    n»razi;    ni'mnaTai^t ; 

ikhcilKfi-TlS;  na-raauaaudl;  birndb. 
Dumtttr,  n.  1 .  onr  wAo  dutrntt,  niukhtAliT-uI- 

i-ie;  iii-ntu&tiq;  mukbilif,  2.  {£ed.)  makh' 

ilif  diii-i-miinivvijii  munkir  ;  ritiz]. 
])iMerUti(Mi,n.[Lnt  lerfurn,  H-fcnlCnd,  to  knit] 

taqrir;  hakb&u ;  ba^aD;  maiimnn. 
Diuervice,    n.    ijia-klri;     urar^     unqsM; 

iiiiizzurntt ;  Imri-k&iu ;  tiyliL 
Bisserviceable,     adj.     nuqslu-raSBu ;      bun; 

uikiuuioa;  tiakirah;  be^kftr. 
SilMver,  v.  n.  doibk  k. ;  dii-p&rt  k. ;  jadi  k. ; 

sln^  k. ;  alabdii  k. ;  tofiiX ;  pbonis.  [tualeksli. 
Dissident,  n.  {Keel.)  mukbalif-i  dia;  UJir; 
Diuimilaf,  adj.  [LaI.  timi/**,  Skr.   taut  like, 

A.  iham&il  fac«J  iDiikhtalif ;  nS  mo&fiq ;  alag ; 

ati-mcl  1     be-m<.-l ;     uajiua;     gair-mutlbiq ; 

miikh&lif;  jiKJi;  liejor;  gair-mut]ish&beh. 
Diaiimilarit;,  Citiimilitnde.  u.  i]i-iimtAl>a<|tkt ; 

ikhiilaf ;  iia-miialiqiit ;  mukhalifat ;  tafivuC ; 

bbvil ;  faiq ;  untar. 
DiuimnlatiDn,    u.    tamSurt-a&zI ;     Eshir-diii; 

du-bbesjS-piiii;    makr  o  rijr&-k&i1;    fareU; 

phnpliKr  dalile ;  bnnivat. 
Diiiijtate,  v.  a.  l.rauM  logo  apart,  bnkberna; 

chhitkiiQii;    pbailSiiI;    cbliitraiiS;    inuuta- 

abir  k. ;  ters-tiii  k. ;  judil  k.    2,  ruiuutM,  be- 

j&  klinrch  kar  dsliii;  urS  d. ;  t&ji  k.;  kho 

d. ;  barlAd  k. ;  talaf  k. 
Dissipate,    v.    n-   bikhar  jitia;  phaibii;  fnxal 

ktiarcbi  k. ;  gu)  diharru  u^ii& ;  aij^ahl  k. 
DiBSipatian,    u.     }.   the    aH    iff'  <Uuipali»g, 

intisliar;  pbHilIoi  chhitrio;  cbhij.    %  j>ro- 
/wieiieif  in  vieiims  indiUgeiiat,  aiiliiUbi ;  iiiya- 

sbf;  j&ri;  t\ni.;  giiiid&-p>in ;  har&ni-k&ri. 
Diiaoluble,    ndj     [Lat.    tnleo  melt;    Skr.  tri, 

A.  tail  flow]  pfitil  bS  bHiitie  ke  layaq ;  pigiil 

ne  qibil;  glmlne  lie  Uyaq;  bhioii  jog;  juz 

alng  bone  qaMl. 
Dissolate,  adj.  &vira;  luchcbi;  gun^;  Inngi- 

ji;  sbubdii;  bnd-cbalati;    bad-kir;  bad-fel; 

aubish;  aiyasb;  tam5Bb-bIii. 
a  disiotulf  rharae'er,  aulash;  zinfi-kir;  guiidS. 
Dissolutely,  adv.  rindana ;  iTargI  se ;  badkart, 

bad-feli,  aubftshl,  yi  lucbcbe-pan  se. 


DIS 


ivlr^;  Mifaisb[;  b« 
lDii^i.)«ii;  ahobdi-pan;  lucfacbi 
gnDda-pan. 

DiMaliitiaA.  n.  I.  At  aa.  tot ;  kan-t 
tojura;  tafilq;  alahdogL  '2.  eftaxfc 
at^idt»ajtiLi4tt9tr,  piglXn;  ^ulao; 
3.  iecomfimli'M,  muhuien,  tahUl ; 
tsjnvi.  4.  Ci«  hreokiHg  vp  of  an  a*4 
barklilsigi;  alabda;;!;  jnda.  6.  dratJt, 
balakal;  iaarg;k^;  mirtju.  6,  itMr 
barUdi;  kluuibi;  inbidlm;  uSt,;  t 
neftU;  tu«damij»t ;  laTil 

SissolTable,  adj.    .Sw  Diasoliible. 

DissolTB,  ».  a.  i.  liUorgnMtie,  Khand  hbai 
tofua ;  bbang  k. ;  mutafurriq  k. ;  al^ 
k.;  knn-bliinii  k.;  cbbin  bbni  k.  2 
gbillaiii ;  gslina ;  pigUiiI ;  pXnl  s 
iiglina;  t&iil;  rafq  k  ;  b^ina. 

An<i  yet  April,  with  hia  pi«i>a*iit  •bow* 
DiuUwtA  tJi*  tanm,  uid  bringath  t<n 
lowua.    € 
5«Ui>i  }\llw^  Ami  apai  lagf, 
KhiUiia  Kai  guLir  yaik  to  go^ 

Z.dfprivt  of  fmet,   dhili   t;   kai 

nir-bol,   yl   na-tiqat    k.   4.  finny  to  a 

khitma    k. ;  tamim   k. ;  ueet  o  uirha 

fatia   k. ;    kal-adnm   k. ;    akbir  k. ; 

maiHiar  k.;  barkhast  k.;  bar-tarf  k. 

Swift,   ipMd;   time  feathered     witb 

Oittolrri  ihe  botatf  of  the  funwt  hri'V. 

Tiir-i  ica/l  iiu/d  tn  <ihari  it  pur  o  bil, 

Hai-gkari  luun-i-dii-^irdM  to  ilctd  Atu  ui 

S.  (Lav)  rad  k. ;  mauaukb  k.  ;  at 
k. ;  topia.  6.  (a  eharm)  jharna;  jh&) 
utki-ni;  dim  k.;  pbunkiiii. 

Dissolre,  V.  D.  1.  «•>/<.  gain*;  pigiiloi; 
ua ;  giida'  h. ;  tail  j'lu't ;  [>aiii  lio  jlu& 
nikabii.  2;  jtrith,  nest  o  nabad  b.; 
b. ;  barbiid  h. ;  n&a  b. ;  tabab  b. 

DisjolTent,  iidj.  ^bulue,  pigalue  ya  galni 

SisaolTent,  n.  piglane  valf  chU;  sbaS 
ballil-  tmu 

DissoUer,  ii.  ghitlane ;  gal«ne  jS  piglSne 

Diuoaance,  II.  [Ut.  »onui,  H.  tdeii  h 
Bound]  I.  ditcpid,  bo-surS-pan;  lift  ma 
yat;  khati-iip;  bliar  bhar,  "2.  want  of 
Mfxt,  ikhtilaf;  na-airi;  nS-imiSfiqat ;' a: 

DiaMii&iit,  adj.  1.  dittordant,  badaviiz; 
ul-saut ;  bc<-aur ;  bo-tS.! ;  bo-auri.  '2.  dii 
ia^,  niiikhilifi  mittabnyan;  uiuiuatiq 
mauzGa;  iia-Buz.;  bar-khilsr;  an-mel;  h 

Diisaade,  v.a.  1.  attempt  fo  dioert  fi 
measure  by  pfr»wmon,  ditnft;  rokiii 
rakliua;  mixoSk  k. ;  satajb&na;  bai 
tabiat  pberni;  miizahim  b.  2,  bii'»,  g 
k.;  bithkAna;  bargiiahta  k. ;  kaohiyaui 
tori&i  man-haUna;  dil  bard&ihtah  k. 

EisBoader,  n.  earajhUiie  viiU ;  barajne 
bfu  rakline  Tain;  rokneTalii;  miliie. 

Dissuasion,  1.  the  act,  bbanji;  rok;  b&i-c 
nius&hamat.  3.  ditsuative,  bargasi 
kachyau&;  bfrnkrl;  dil-bard&abtgf. 


DIS 


207 


DIS 


Uanuisive,  adj.  muzahim;  m&oe;  bara)De« 
Vila;  rokne  y&la;  b&z  rakhue  v&la;  dil 
pherne  v&l&.  [shabd. 

DisByllaUe,  n.  do  juz   ka  lafz;  do   tuk^e   1^ 

Siitaft  D.  sau  yi  Qu  ki  puni;  salal-dar  puiii. 

Bigtain«  dig  ya  dhabb&  lagaua;  bad-rang  k.; 
maiU  k. 

Tbe  wortliineas  of  praise  distains  his  worth, 
If  he  that's  praised  himaelf  briug   the  praise 

forth.  Skak. 

Wok  tdrif  de  hajv  hd  nrf  kSm, 

Jo  Monu^fiA  U  npne  6p  uakd  ndnu  F.  C. 

BiltaBce,  u.  [Lat.  sturef  Skr.    athd  to  stand] 

I,  space  betioeeft    tufo  objects,   bich;  antar; 

bichchhH;  dari;  fasla;  bod.  [OampUlL 

Tis  dUtance  lends  enchantment  to  the  view. 
And  robes  the  mountain  in  its  azure  hue. 
/>Ar  te  hi  did  H  hai  b(U  bahdr, 
DOr  te  hi  nil-gHh  lagtd  pah&j^.  F.  C. 

8.  (Horse   racing)    tappi;    palla;    dGri; 
in\r.    3.  (Mil.)  jagah.    4.  interval  of  time, 
anA;  zamitia;  muddat;  sama;  k&l;  yaqt; 
der.  5.  respect,  adab;  sanui^n ;  idar;  ^ar 
bh&o;  &dar  satkar;  fk^le  se  kbara  houi. 
-    6.  ewUrariety,  mukbalafat;  ham-cbashmi; 
ham-sari;  hirfat;  barabri.  7.  alienation  of 
hsari,  ruk&vat;  rukao;  ebtiraz;  sard-mehri; 
kafthidgi.  8.  remoteness  in  relation,   dtlr  k& 
(rishta).    9.  (Mus,)  autar;  biob. 
distance  post,  «j;hur  daur  k&  uisban. 
at  a  diUcutce,  fanle  par ;  dOr.  [rakhna. 

to  tsep  at  a  distance,  mOnb  na  lagaaa;  dur 
SbUULce,  Y.  a.  1.  place  at  a  distance,  pare, 
7&  dtlr  rakhn&;  farq  se  rakbna;  alag 
yi  ha^ke  rakhna.  2.  remove  from  view, 
nazar  il  bad  se  l^bar  pbenkua ;  dflr  phek- 
I1&;  uigili  se  hatana.  3.  leave  behind  in 
roee,  ghiqr  daiqr  men  age  uikal  jana ;  pichhe 
ohho^i. 
BiiUiit,  adj.  \.  separate,  baid;  alag;  juda; 
alahda.  2.  not  near,  dQr  k&;  dflr. 

A  distant  relation.    JDOr  h&  i-iahte-ddr. 
3.  reserved  in  manners,  rukb& ;  sardmehr ; 
ia4lahii&.  4.  indistinct,    mubbam ;  gol  gol ; 
yi^iJA  jttla;  gad  mad.     5.    not   conformable, 
magayar;  mutab&yau;  mukhtalif. 
Oiftaiitly,  adv.  fE^le  par ;  dar ;  farq  se. 
Ustaste,  D.  [Lat.   taster,   H.   cW.,   P.   ehasK\ 
\.  assersion  of  the   taste,   bad-mazgi;  ua- 
gpavirf;  oa-pasandldgl ;  taiiaffur;  kar&blyat; 
ghin.  2.  dielike,  oafrat ;  biq&rat. 
UrtaslOy   T.    a.    badmaza  k.;    be-zaeqa    k.; 
I      maza  y&  sairaxl  big^ruft.       [zaeqa ;  be-savad. 
DblasteAilt  adj.    1.  unpleasant,  bad-maza;  be- 

2.  offensive^  muzir;  bura;  kharab. 
Ofstampery  n.  1.  an  uttdue  temper,  bad-mizaji; 
bad-akhlaql;  tarriirpaii.    2.  malady,    marz; 
I      irsa;  rog;  ausak;  mandgi;  khed;  pira. 
I  S.  imeaniitfM,    be-chaini;     be-kall;    be- 

qariri    4.  politieil  disorder,  fE»&d;    bad- 
iBtifiml;  ha&gama;  balv&.  5.  (Paint.)  rang 
kJk  pini  yft  tel  ke  siva  aur  kisl  chiz  jaise 
I     ande  kl  safiud!  Tagaira  me^  mil&n&. 


Distemper,  ▼.  a,  1.  disease,  alii  k. ;  biin&r  ya 
manda  dai  d. ;  augan  k. ;  tabiat  na  saz  k. 
2,rujfie,  muztarib  k. ;  be-kal  k ;  pareshan  k. 
3.  (Paint)  rang  ko  paui  ya   tel  ke   siva 
kisl  aur  chiz  men  milana. 

Distemperature,  n.  See  Distemper  1-4. 

rifltend,  y.  a.  pasarna;  phailau&;  clianriin&; 
bichh&ua;  taoca;  kushSdab  y&  farakh  k. 

Pistend,  y.  ii.  [Lat.  tendere,  Skr.  tan  stretch] 
phailna;  tauii&;  barhna;  kusbada  h. 

IKfltension,  DiatentioiL,  u.  tauao;  farakhi; 
phaiiao;  bistar;    chau^^o;  chanran;  biuat. 

Distich,  n.  misra;  sher;  fard;  doLa;  bait. 

Distil,  y.  n.  tapakna;  chuuE;  risna;  tarash- 
shoh  h. 

Distil,  y.  a.  1.  let  fall  in  drops,  cbn&na; 
muqattar  k.;  tapk&na.  2.  purify,  khencbnsC 
ktisbid  k. ;  arq  uik&luS. 

Distillation,  n.  1.  the  act,  tapkio;  ta^tur; 
taqtir;  cbakld^i;  tarasbshob.  2.  volatiliza- 
tion of  a  liquid,  arq-kashi ;  kashSd. 

dry  distillation,  bagair  p&Di  milae  arq  kbeiichu&. 
Distillatory,  adj.  &bkari  ke  mutallaq. 
Distiller,   u.   abkar;  kalal;   arq-kash;   kashid 
karue-v&la.  [maikbana. 

Distillery,   n.   bbatti;    &bk&ri;    kalal -kbana; 
Distinct,  adj.  L  distinguisJied  by  some  sign  or 
mark,  adal-pabcbau ;  nish&ud&r ;  masbbflr. 
2.  decorated,  jaiibar-dar ;  muzaiyan. 
8.  separate,  alag;  alabda;  jud&;  niy&r&; 
mukhtalif;  4.  spedjic,  kh&s;  makhsus. 

5.  clear,   sarih;    z&hir;    khul&  bua;  saf 
8^;  inufassal;  wazib. 

Distinction,  n.  1.  division,  fael;  bbed;  taqsim; 
qismat;  tafsil.  2,  discernmewt,  ank;  j&hcb; 
pahcbati;  sbinakht;  tamiz;  imtiy&z;  tasbkhis. 
3.  dlffertnce,  farq;  antar;  bbed;  tafayut; 
ikhtil&f;  bal.  4.  conspicuous  station,  rutba; 
darja;  padvi;  marttiba;  n&mvari;  manzilat; 
fauqiyat;  izzat 

He  is  a  man  of  di9t%neU<m, 
Voh  bar  J  aur  mathhfir  ddmi  hai, 

distinction  of  castes,  j&t-bbed ;  baran-bhed. 
Distinctive,  adj.  fariq ;  mumalyiz;  farq  kame 
yala  nishiLn ;  pabchan  ka  cbinb. 

Distinctive  features  of  a  book 

KiH  hitdb  ki  khds  sifaUh.  [rfhan. 

Distinctiyely,  ady.  tafsli-v&r;  mnfassal;  tas- 
Distinctly,  adv.  saf  saf;  sar&batan. 
Distinctness,  u.  1.  distinction,  pahohan;  farq; 

alabdgi;   mugairat.     2.  perspicuity,   safai; 

sarilhat;  yaz&hat.    8.  discrimination,   imti- 

yaz;  tamiz;  zirakl;  idrak. 
Distinguish,  v.  a.  1.  recognise  by  visible  marks, 

jauua;  pahchiLnniL;  chinhni. 

2.  recognise  by  chcwacteristic  quality^  tash- 

kbid  k.;  tamiz  k. 

By  our  reason  we  are  enabM  to  dittingaish 
good  from  evil  as  well  as  truth  from  falsehood. 
Watti,  Apn\  aql  he  zaryt  m  ham  bardl  hhaldi 
aur  nis  jhi^  »aek  men  tam$t  kar  takte  haih. 


.  (Lm.  Cfdb  to  *m1  L  *w 


■.  1.  rtt  «*.  i»»ai;  ilihfctf; 
UcUoyt;  bichcUL  S.  fxrrhMUf.  \miAm; 
BMi^iif;  pM-igMd^;  iaortb;sWwSh*L 

Kafi;  be^ulri;  Ub  ibaB;  tniib;  he-OU; 
Wl-faAtt^      1.    «'*'««.    bid&^«B;    air; 

ibo^;   &M<1;     b»r;     ^a^^i    b«ln; 

ftdh^m.  6.  Jwanf,  niftq;«B-bw>;  ni  chiqi; 

Bi-iui&qi;  tlttkmf -nnji ;  kh«»fcp*tL 
Dbtnu,  T.  ».  qarq  kutoL      [did  n^r«i^ 
dulriuui^  frvfurtf.  fiit&i   qsn]   dia<U;  ji9- 
DutniAcr,    n.   qor]    kame   tiU;    qaX^  jui 

luritie  Tllii  qnrqi  biUiiae  itli. 
Diitruat,  n.  qim)i. 

SilO'su,  n.  1- poll,  dakh;  dud;  ptri;  kaslit. 
2.  «i«Iiiw(]r,  iBOtiiMt ;  bjpti ;  i£»t ;  suikat; 

•p;  ImU;  bftd-tMUiiL 

ABietMM'*  «w  *n  bnCbwi  !■  dittrm.  (9ml 
A  bcDther  to  Rtiere,  hov  cxqstHta  Um  bis. 

a.  imUy^Hf,  t4n$ii  teng-JAst] ;  iftU; 
garfbi;  mnfliii;  ni^iiri  4.  {Lam)  qunji; 
ttmllH-qarqi ;  nbti  k&  hakm. 


kii-itiMt;    kalcp;     elk.       S.    rrfiam,    imi 

UitlS;  kkad;  nKrmt;  nulk. 
HMriit,  «Q.  bW  ^    ' 
duCriirt  eMTt.  de  kf  fcait&ibi. 

«fr»<  «!«<  ■!■  atkil ;  idi  ki  M4nM. 

jftMaaS^Mk.;  nitiiMk.;  ahstah  k. 

. -yfc<^— itiiiii   ij„,  8M. 

•i  AiUU*  M  Mi  iAb- aOU  !•£. 

llbtzvi^  a.  bhuun;  (habkb;  ttak;  gnatla; 

b^^sUii     b*-M^&:    b»-«tib&ri;     Ui- 

laaL  ['Md-guaaa;   TKhmL 

Dbtrutlkl.   mdj.    bh&noi;    sfaiikki;    bad-ns; 
DutnstfallT.  adr.  b««tibiif  w. 
Diitvmitfatacn.  n.  be-«<iaudVpui. 
Diitizh,  T.  k.  [Lȣ.  rv^T  to   trouble,    Per. 

«AC*r,    <J■•o<^l«r)    I.  a^  («»    abur    k. ;  b«- 

tartib  k.;  darhtm  tttriiftiB  k. ;  pareabSu  k.; 

hLIiai ;  hiUoS  jlmlaai ;  cfahrral ;  harkkt  d. 
2.  imfrrmH.  r>koa:  iaiuib>'ii  L  ;  taiiTUi 

k.;  kkalal  dilai;  <U«t«i»lUi  V  ;  maua  L; 

bunkltri&;  baq  dila*;  h»<nU  h. 
3L  NriML  Mi4ai';  diq  t:'ukUrd. 
TW  Mia*  ifiiCvfttW  tbc  fkvpva. 

1.  rtaitr  Ksni'7,  maitAhb  k. ;  be-ka!  k. ; 

b^-chaia  k. ;  b«\^ril(  k. 
iutvh  ftMttion,  f^\i«  mea  daat-aodUI   k>> 

qitiM  meA  kiulal  lUlui. 
diitmrbei  wuJc,  gliai^oli  huA  pinL 


DIS 


DIV 


1.  imtrrufiion,   rok;   baij; 
khalal;  daat-nndazt ;  mu^hamat. 

3.  wiAuineM,  bfr-tlbl;  heqarftH;  hairial; 
pftresh&ji!;  iztirib;  ghabrShut;  be-kall;be- 
ohaitil;  be4r&mL  3.  tumult,  halobai  ;  khal- 
b&U;  darbam!  barfaami;  afra  tafii;  huUar; 
fitni;  foa&d;  hangima;  futur;  gadar. 

4.  (Lato.)  khalal-aud&zL  [barham  k. 
to  eatuf  lUttvrbanee,  &s&d  barpJL  k  ;  danga  k.; 
to  raiat  a  dttturbctnee,  hangltna  barpft  k. 
fomenUr  of  disltahimcet,   fitna-angeE;  daAgal; 

fiisSdi;  bail!  i-faaSd;  mufiid. 
Disturber,  d.  fasadi;  dangai;  khalal-and&z. 

DMittf>tr  of  tbe  p«ace.  Arnaa  mth  ihaial  d/^ni  t31S. 
Simnian,   n.  1.  KpaTotion.  jad&i;  alahdagl 

mufaLrqat;  bicbcbh&;  tan'nqa;  biohhoja. 

2.  eitnttnlion,  biruddh;  bair ;  uif^q;  phut: 
ni-sSiI;  ii&-cblqi;  an-baii;  nl-ittiiAqL 

Disanite,  V.  a.    i.  dujoin,  alagk.;   alabdak. 

jodii  k.;    torid.    2.  break  the  amtord  of, 

ni&q  ^]uk;  Ia^!karv&u4. 
ffimuge,  D.  be-rivfiji;  be-rasmi;  be-LBtem&lI 
ffifue,  D.  be-iatemall ;  be-kari. 
Kiue,  V.  a.  1.  not  to  lue,  iBtem&l  na  k. ;  mat- 

ink  k.;  cfaho^ni;  tark  k. ;  tj&gnfi.    2.  ttittto- 

emloot,  &dat  j&  bin  ua  d&lnS ;  idi  na  h. 
ffitoh,  a.   1.  a  trench,  khaadaq;  khal;  g&r,- 

3.  anff  long  luirrfno  reeeptacle  €^  vxtler, 
Btll;  nils;  mori. 

Ktoh,  T,  a.  I.  dig  a  ditch,  kbU,  kbaadaq,  j^S 

nUi  khodoiL    3.  turround  with  a  diteh,  cbS^ 

TxA  taraf  kbu  khoduK  ya  baD&ii&. 
BitltefBt,  □.  Ehud&  ko  v&hid  ae.  mScae  -vUi.; 

dulklq&yal;  mushrik,  [qayis;  TaiA  U. 
Ditto,  Aibr.  Do.  adv.  n.  aiian  (.i) ;  alS-hRaal- 
Dit^,  n.  tarftn&;  tillaafi;  thumtl;  tappa;  git. 
Diuretic  u.(J^if(£}  mudirdava;    iadri-juU&b; 

aisf  d«^  jia  se  peebab  ziylda  are. 
Dimwl,  adj.  [Lat.  diea,  Skr.  dittu,  H.  dm  da;] 

din  ka;  roz  kfi;  jaumi;  yaumij^;  rodUia. 
SiuSAlt  u.  roB-namcha. 
diumat  are,  divas  cbakkar. 
Krukate,  t.   a.   phat&a;  shaq  b.;  bili^I; 

ohirnt;  dohisseh.;  alaghojanA;  jud&  b. 
UnoiBBtioii,     n.     pbatao ;     abii^ ;     j  adii ; 

•UhdagJ.  [A.  da/an  buried.] 

Kfe,  T.  n.  [A.  S.  dii/an,  H.  tfiUma  to  immerge, 

I.  plvttfftinto  water,  got&  la^ua  ji  minig; 

^ut^  mirna,  la^^ua,  jit  kbani ;  burki  maruA. 
3.  peitelr<tte,  dlltA  rabnik ;  lauliu  h. ;  majzab 

b.;  tab  ko  paboucbtd;  kbauz  k. 
OivST,  D.  l.gote-kbor;  paudubbi;  gavrto. 

3.  (a/Mri)  pandobbi;  jibni, 
IXffn^   T.    n.    pbailna;  chhitanA;  pfaQtna; 

naatariiir  h. ;  intish&r  ■pikak.  [f^> 

DiitrgtMB,  DiTergeuf,  n.  iutiskarj  pkai^; 
Simfiatt  adj.  manflmj ;  (k  niiqte  se  nikal 

kar  phat  jiiie-tftl&. 
Dmirg^ittjaettimtan.  San^MjAaSltlinttk. 
mna^  adj.  1.  Sfettta,  aqtSm  aqe&oi  kt; 


gflnigiiA;  nloi  prik&rkS;  lan^rangkl} 

raqaia  raqam  ki;  mukhlalif. 
2.  grvernt,  chand;  kalj  kal  ek. 
DiTflraiflMtion,  d.  1.  the  act,  rang  bw-rangl; 

bOqalamuOi.  2.  the  aftxte,  tagalyiir;  tabdil. 
SiTeraillr,  T.  a,  tabda   k.;  badalnS;  rang  ba- 

raug  ki   k. ;  tarob   ba-tarob  ^  k.;  bbAAt 

bhant  k&  k. ;  f&rq  k. 
DiTenion,   n.  1.    taming  cuide,    mor;  pber; 

^tiulib.  I.   »pt)Tt,  amusement,  sair;  dil-Iagi; 

tannaha;  tafrib;  tafarruj;    bablira;    II1&; 

kbel.  2.  (MU.)  dboka;  fareb;  Jul;  mu^Ita. 
SiTersity,   n.    I.   vnlikamtt,    farq ;    tafivut ; 

ikhtilif;    tag^yur,    3.  variety,    gunS-gOnl; 

rang  ba-rangl ;  bha&t ;  aqaam  ;  baqalamflnl 
Divert,  r.  a.    I.  turn   atide,    moirii&;  pheroS; 

muuharif  k. ;  pber  d. ;  dilBd  taraf  mutavaj- 

jab  k. ;  Bur  taraf  lagtlDi;  baiauS. 

Dhert  ona'B  Kttention.     Okfia  batdnt, 

2.  oMtud,  dil  bablatia;  bahlanfi;  kbosL  k.; 
mahztz  k. ;  lubban&. 

Divert  oc«'«  mind.    Da  boAUnd. 

Dirertiaementi  u.  l.amu»ei»ene,  Aillt^;  t&W; 

kaifi;at ;  tafrib ;    kbuabl.  2.  a  short  ballet, 

cbutkula;  dil-lagi  ki  bat.  [lagl  k& 

DlnrUTe,  adj.  khuab-Iindab;  dil-chasp;  dil- 

Diseriivt  fables.     DH-iJinrp  qiue. 

Direst,  t.  a.  utixnl;  cbhiutia;  le  lea&;  ndberna; 

naoga  k. ;    be-parda   k.;  brabnak.;  kapre 

utar  lena;  mabram  k. ;  miijQs  k.[da^-i-mal. 

Diveititare,  n.  [Law.)  havalagi-i-jaedad ;  aupur- 

Siride,  V.  a.  [Lat.  vid  to  part,  Skr.  bfud  break, 

H.  bat  abare.]    1.  atparate  or  natdtr,  taqeim 

k.;  tornS;  katna;  tukrek. ;  hisae  k. 

2.  cauia  to  be  separate,  jadi  Tt. ;  alagk. ; 

alahda  k-;  algaua.    3.  came  to  be  dittordoMt, 

tDukbtalif  k.;  mukbtalif-ul-tae  k. ;  iiilaq,  y& 

ikbtil&f  dalaa.  4.  dittrilmte,  tHuitui ;  taqaim 

k.;  denfi;  baratna.    5.  (Com.)  pbailaAa.  6. 

(legielation),  dbare  dalna ;  do  ikriq  kar  der». 

Divide,  t.  □.    1.  cleave,  pbatoi;  cbiniii;  judfi 

h. ;   alabda  k. ;    alag  b. ;    shaq  b.    2.  break 

the  jrie»dehip,  bair  k. ;    nifilq  parna ;  kuttt 

L  ;    Da-ittifaqi  h. ;    yari  kut  k. ;    jSrfina  yk 

doBtl  chhopu.    Z.  to-be  of  difererU  opinioRt, 

mukhtalif-ul-rie  h.    4.  {L^lation)  alag  h. ; 

judab. ;  dbare  parj&na. 

Dividend,  n.  1 .  a  swn  divided,  hisaa ;  bakbra ; 

ana;  mab&ail;    baiitfc;    hiaaa-rasHdi ;  d&m&- 

8&hL  2.  {Arilh.)  maqBum  ;  bbajak;  batit-auk. 

DtvideiidOtn.(i/af^)bantr^llg-,taqB9m-uD-DiBbat. 

Divination,  □.  peBbifrgoi;  gaib  ka  hil  kabn&;, 

ilm-i-gMb;  kok   shoetr;  ojhai;  bha^dripaD. 

Divine,  adj.  [Lat.  divuir  ^>  daio  belonging  to 

God.]  l.ieloitgimg  to-  Sod, r&bbAai ;    ezadi; 

khudiJ;  aar&yanl;  daiv. 

DiviiK  vUl.  Har-ie\dJid.  J}ivme  ut.    Khudd 

Uqudrat.  Divinet^rvic:  Hari-ieM;  ibSdat. 

TvvetU  huoiui,  to  foipve  dimnt.   Pope.  (ki. 

JUWni  J:Aa  injdK  Id,  ioUMiMI  hdm  SahmSm 

— 


DIV  2 

2.  txceilent,  Uk;  umdab;  tobfa;  afzal-tur  ; 
aulii-t&r.  3,  relating  to  divinitg,  ilbiiiiii ;  gailit ; 
iBuuDi;  Ik&M;  ilm-i-il§hl  ke  mutaallaq. 

DiciHt  reieUtian.    Ilhim.  [mutnimrrik. 

4.  heavenly,    ifvnwal ;    p&k ;    miiqaddas ; 

Divint  toDg.     Huri-IAajitu  ;  nuA^jdC. 

Livine,  □.  l.puMf,   lojil  aikhiue-yftU ;  miir- 

ahki;     pidrE;    giirQ.     3.   thtntogian,    mufti; 

faqih;  &liui-i-il&lii;at ;  ftrif. 
Slvme,  V.  a.    jraib   ki    kiihuA ;  peshiD-goi    k. ; 

agaiu  kahnl;    bhed    kabni;    gaib    ki    bat 

batAiia;  saun  biubami. 

To  (iisine  rigUtly.     fhVc  bickdr  la^^^. 

DiTiner,  q.  1.  ow  m/w  profegtii  tiivination, 
giiibdaA;  ramnii,! ;  uajami;  bbaddil;  iiauni- 
yfi;  iiealim-go;  ftl-go.  2.  canjtelnrer,  qayis 
ySi   kbuua  karoe  vala;  bichirue-Ttla. 

Divuity,  D.  1.  [/«ify,  kbudai;  ulatilyat;  ish- 
miTii;  rahtnrkuiyat.  3.  Oo/l,  Khiii^;  Altnh; 
ez&d;  pitrm&tin^;  uir-auk&r;  parmesbuar, 

3.  ft/aim  god,  shaiUn ;  bhat.  4.  a  aUttiai 
bting  inferior  ta  Hie  tupmnt  God,  farialita; 
muUa^U;  ytastdut;  p&ynk;  prirkhat. 

5.  tlieolo7sf,  ilm-i-ilibi;  Uni-i-tasavvuf; 
hed&iit;  irfan.  [vedioti;  arif;  sflO. 

dootor    of   divinitij,    ilm-i-ilihl    j&nne    ralft ; 
Uvision,  a.  1.    tA«   act  of  dividing,   qism&tj 

taqslm;  li&ut;  inqisam;  batv\rah. 
JHrition  ft  Uiii).     DJiarIi  U  betmnA. 
2.  erparate  portiout.  bhai;;  hissa;  bnkhri; 

banti;  pattl   3  gfi-tiow,  fiwl ;  bait ;  niliJbya; 

kaiid ;  tukra,  4.  dasi,  firqa ;  gtroh ;  jamaat ; 

majmi;  mad;  kbatia;    itaHl.    5.    a    di'Unc- 

tioii,    ULsbaa;     cbirili;    alamat;    pahebSii ; 

alamat'l-farq.     6.   diaturd,    anras ;    anbsn ; 

nifaq;  pbut;     bigir;    tafraqa;     naittilaqi ; 

ikbtilaf;  Uji-mu&tiqit,  [vii.  43. 

There  «»s  >  diriiinn  among  the  people.  John. 
Admigon  ncn  n>i-ilti/d;l  t\t. 

7.  (Aritk)    hiaib-i  taqs,iin ;  taqsTm;  bhSg. 

8.  (of  a  eouutry)  sflba;  khaad;  cbaklfi; 
p&rganiii  qismat.  9.  beat,  g\rdivn;  cbaiikl; 
ilaqaj.  halqiL  1 0.  (iojii'.)  taqsim.  U.  {Mil.) 
dasta;  hiaaa-i  fauj ;  risala;  pari. 

Divisire,  adj.    iklUilaf  yi.  fasad   barp5   kame 

vala;   taqsirn  karne  valS. 
Dimor,  II.    bautQ-ank;  maqslim-alaib ;  qasim. 
Divorce,  n.  1.  (Lqip.)  taliq;  tyfe,'. 
'2.  tentence,  fatvi;  baivaatba. 
DiTOTCe,  V.  a,    taluq    d. ;    tiyHgua;    cbborn&i 

javn/iiii  alubda  k.  [vala. 

DiTorcsr,  u.  tiyagi;  talaq  deno  yala;  cbburoe 
Dimlga,    v,    a.     batlaua;    kabaa;    avau   k. ; 

alatiiyab   k- ;  fasb    k. ;  zabir   k. ;    ifsba  k, ; 

pur^^biitk, ;  kbulna;  maabbilr  k. 
Divulge,  v.  n.  zabir  h.;  klmlua;    pbatna;  iaah 

b. ;  ayaiih. ;  muahtabirb. ;   ifaba  li. 

Keep  it  triiin  divulging.     Ifihd  na  hone  da. 

IHzeii,  V.  a.  banao  k. ;  areata  k- ;  zeb  o  ziiiat 
d. ;  kapre  pabn&a& ;  aia^arua ;  sajana. 

u,  daurSn-i-sar;  gburaerJ;  air  phimi. 


DOC 


Diay,  adj.  I.  giijdi/,mT  gbumta  bua;  cbakkar 
rotn  ;  sir  phirti;  bbari.  2.  Muting  giddiniet, 
chakkar  lane  wila;  jis  as  sir  ptiire  y&  ghQme. 

Do,  V.  a.  I.  perform,  karna;  kSm  k  \  irtilmb 
k. ;  murtakib  h. ;  nmal  k. ;  Uiull  k. ;  atnnl 
men  lana ;  purt  k. ;  kfir  band  h. ;  baji  l&ai. 

Do  woll  and  Uave  well.  Prov.  Kar  bhalS  Aa 
bhula.  Pro7.  U  you  wiih  a  thing  well  dooe 
(io  it  jnurselt.  Pro*. 

ip  taj  vut/iA  ha.].  (Self  doae  well  diin«.)  Pro*. 

2.  cari-y  into  efeet,  anjilm   d. ;  arnal    lueA 
l&na;  ba^r  k. ;  baratni;  kaviia;  tiinil  k. 

Doi-^  Dothlug  is  doitif  ilL  Prov. 

Shili  haitkt  utpdt  i^he.  Pit*. 

3.  Jinith, '  pQrft   k. ;  khata^   k. ;  tamam 
t;  ikbirk.;  karna;  karcbukiia;  karleiia. 

i.  prepare,  banana;  talyar  k. ;    pakilna; 

kami.  5.  oe-anioa,  paiita  k. ;  iiikaliia ;  barpi 

k. ;  uthana;  Unft.  6.  hoax,  dbuka  d. ;  cbti>t!< 

nS ;  niOiidol.  [mauqOf  k. ;  alabda  L 

ft>  do  aioay,  dOr  k. ;  rad  k. ;  daH  k. ;  ala^  k. ; 
to  do   into,   racbaa;  paida  k. ;    tatjuma   k.; 

ultbak.;  badalna;  palatna.  [oaugk  k, 

to  do  of,  ut&rnil;  ut&r  bnS;  bnhna  k.; 
to  da  on,  kapre  pabauni ;  &r&4Ea  h.  [pir&n  leni, 
to  do  to  death,  m&r  d&lua ;  qatl  k. ;  bal&k  k. ; 
to  do  up,   I.  bandbnii;  lapetu&;  kaaoa.  i.  pQii 

k. ;  tlituil  k. ;  auj&m  k. ;  akbir  k. ;  tamlm  k 
to  do  with,    kim  meii   tana ;  istem^   ya  tad 

men  l&na;  baratoi;  k&m  kna. 
to  have  to  do  mith,    kisi   se   sar  o  lAr,    taalluq 

gai*a£  ya  inatlab  rakbna. 

Whitt  hais  1   to   do   vrith  you,   f  s  aon*  ol 

Zeruiah  t    2  S-ni.  ivi.  10.  [j» ! 

Ai  baiu  amiak,  mujhe  turn  te  kya   lar  o  kaf 

Do,  V.  n.     I.  fwe,    bona;    kisI   bal    men  h.; 

gusania;  nibii&;  ba^arb. ;  din  katoL 
Huw^ioyou  del    Ap  kU  furai  Aotn. 
How  does  your  honor  for  thi.  tnauy  a  lUy  t 
In  dliiori  mth  kiitUr  kt  miiij  kaM  •akla  Am. 
2.    hate   done    with    anytltinij,     flrig   b.  | 

obbutitifi;  kbalis   pana;  azad    b.   3.  antu/er, 

tbik  h. ;  katt  h. ;  kitayut   k. ;  ktm    ki  h.; 

matlab  pQiii    b, ;  kaui  uikal  iiaa;  k&r-&awd 

h,;  muiibq  b. 

Will  tUi*  da  t     I'th  Ikik  raie  ^  t 
to  do  for,   1.  aruuvr  fur,    tliik   h. ;  ISyaq  h.; 

rastaua;  miitibiq  b. ;  duriist  itna.  2.  ntiji, 

qate  k. ;  turaa ;  kStiia ;  mama.  [ha  jiui- 
to  do  roithoul,  pQra  par  j3na;  Bar  j&ui;  k&ffl 
la  have  done  with,  do  t&k  b.;  aiag  h. ;  judi  h. 
Doat,  v.it.  niubabbatk  :  Taref^ah,  sliefts,girTlda 

ya  maftuii  b. ;  mania ;  jitii  duna ;  &dblb  h. 
Docile,  adj.  tarbiyat  piar;  islab-pizlr;  gaiib; 

qal)il*i-taiim  ;  blkbue  ya  nadbne  jog. 
Docility,  Docibleneas,  Docibili^,   a.   tarbiyat 

piiiri;  i  slab -pi  nil ;    garibL      ft;  loinhi  k. 
Dock,  V.  a.  katni;  landazu  k. ;  gbatana;  kam 
Dock,  r.  a.  jab&£  kci  khan'  ya  duk  men  laui. 
Dock,  n.  [Lat.  doga,  H.  iongd  vesselj  jabaion 

ke  ut£ruQ  aiir  tatan  ae    bacbans  ki  jagab; 

khari;  gblt;  dok;  bnndar-gah. 
dock  duts,  gb&t  maiiHill.  (Zucii/dte,  gbatdarrta 


DOC 

;  moiUr,  ghat  mallk. 

ket,  n.  1.  a  small  piece  of  paper  containing 

ie  heads  of  a  toriting,   sarkarl   chitthi   ka 

hul&sa  jo   us   k!  pusht  par  likha  jllta  hai ; 

akat.  2.   hill  tied  to  goods,   pata;  nam  o 

iah&n;    thikana.     3.   (Law.)   kbul&sah  ya 

&dda8ht-i-muqaddamat, 

kety  Y.  a.  chitthi   ki  pusht  par  khul&sa 

khn&;  unvau  likhna. 

l^ard,  Q.  jahaz  ki  pahli  manzil  jis  men  us 

e  bau&ne  ka  samEn  raht&  hai ;  jah&z-god&m. 

tor,  n.  1.  a  learned  man^   muUa;  pandit; 

Lim;  fazil;  maulvl. 

When  doctors  disagree, 

Disciples  then  are  free.  Old  ProT. 

OurU  guru  larehy  chde  phdg  kheleh.  Prov. 

2.  physician^  hakim;  tabib;  baid;  d&ktar. 
By  medicine  life  may  be  proloDged,  yet  death 
Will  seize  the  doctor  too.  Shah. 
Pavd  zindgdni  barhdti  hai  go, 

Wale  maut  ehhore  na  Luqmdn  ho. 

3.  a  very  learned,  allama ;  allama-i-zam&n; 
ionshi-i-^zil ;  muhaqqiq  ;  haziq. 

or    of   divinity y    murshid;    imam;  hadi; 

baikh;  faqih;  shaikh-ul-islam. 

lor  of  law,  mufti;  qazf;  shara  janne  v&l&. 

of's  commons,  kallsaljon  ki  kachahri. 

or^s  Latin,  burl  LEtiai  zab&n« 

^e-doctor,  salotrL  [khit&b. 

torate,  n.  hakim,  maulvi,   y^  pandit  ka 

tress,  n.  hakimni ;  aurat-i-mualij ;  tablba  h. 

ferinal,  adj.   ustll  ke  mutzammin  j&  mu- 

uJliq;  maslon  ke  mutaalliq;   umur-i-t&lim 

e  mutaalliq;  tElimi;  hikmi. 

trine,  n.\.  the  act,  talim;  tarbiyat;  qanun- 

t&dib ;  talqlQ ;  dars  tadris ;   rah-numaL 

2.  that  which  is  taitght,   mazhabi  masala 
I  aqida;  aqEyad-idln;  maslah;   mashrab 

What  makes  all  doctrinet  plain  and  clear  f 
About  two  hundred  pounds  a  year. 
And  that  which  was  proved  true  before, 
Prove  false  again  ?    Two  hundred  more. 

Butler,  Hudibrca,  Part  IIL  Canto  1. 
Do  tore  agar  dijye  d9  sdl 
To  haih  titf  tab  masale  aur  savSl ; 
Jo  pahle  te  sdbU  agar  rdtt  ho, 
Karejhat  mho  jo  do  aur  do,  F.  C. 

3.  acquired  knowledge,  ilm;  biddya ;  hunar ; 
\n ;  hikmat ;  fazllat. 

omenty  n.  1.    a  writing,   navishta;   dast- 
irez;   vasiqa;   saiiad;   tamassuk;    qabEla; 
khtam.  2.  precept,  nasihat ;  pand ;  hidayat. 
rged  document,  j&li  dastavez. 
Utested  document,  sauad-i-taadiq  shuda. 
imd  document,  asli  dastavez ;  mUl  patr. 
iment  reporting  death  of   incumbent   and 
tmes  of  heirs,  faut-nama;  maut-patr. 
Eoneat,  y.  a.  I.  imtruct,  sikhan&;  talim  d. ; 
idiyat  k.  2.  fumish'unth  a  document,  dast- 
rez  y&  sanad  d. ;  kagaz  likh  d. 
fftniwitfcl,  Documentary,  adj.  sanadi ;  dasta. 
ed;  tahriri;  hidayat  vagaira  ke  mutaallaq^ 
mmtal  proof,  sanadi  dalil;  tahriri  subut 


211 


DOG 


Bodecagon,  n.    bamh  zilon  ki  shakl;   barah 
koniy&  chhetr. 

Dodge,  v.n.  1 .  shift  from  place  to  place,  bhagte 

pliirua;  d§.en  fa^eu  de-kar  nikal  jana;   hat 

bach  jana;   katrHna.  2.   conceal  one's  self, 

chhupn&;  chhupte  phirna;  ru-posh  h. 

3.  play  a  trick,  daga  k. ;  fareb  k.       [jana. 

Podge,  v.  a.  tal  matol  £ ;  t&lni;  tal  d.;  bacba 

dodge  about,  daen  baen  de-kar  nikal  jana;  her 
pber  d.  [bach  jane  vala. 

Dodger,  n.  jhanse-baz;  dam-baz;  chhalya;  farebi; 

Dodgery,  n.  jul ;  dam ;  fareb ;  jbansa ;  chhal. 

Dodo,  n.  ek  qisni  kJi  sab  se  bara  parand  jo  ab 
na-paid  hai ;  unqa ;  simurg. 

Doe,  u.  mada-i-aha ;  himi.  [ue  v&la ;  murtakib. 

Doer,  n.  1.  one  who  does,  fail ;  amil ;  karta;  kar- 
2.  an  agent,  vakil ;  ajant ;  mukhtar.    [dat. 

doer  of  a  criminal  act,  murtakib-i-jurm  ya  var- 

Doff,  Y.  a.  1.  put  off,  kapre  utama;  utar  dalnS. 

2.  defer,  talna ;  multavi  rakhua ;  dhil  k. 
Every  day  thou  doffest  me  with  some  devioe.  Shaik. 
THk  kar  rot  mujhekisi  na  kUi  hile  se  tdl  dtta  hai. 

3.  put  away,  dur  k.;  khona;  harnE ;  rafe  k. 
to  doff  the  cap,  salam  ke   waste   topi   utarna ; 

salam  k.  [^^^S.] 

Dog,  n.  [Ger.  dogge.  Per.  sag,  Skr.  kukkur,   H. 

1.  (Zool)  kutta;  suan;  kakar;  sag;  kalb. 

Every  dog  has  his  day.     Prov.  ^     [Prov. 

Bdrah  baras  men  kUri  he  bh%  din  phirte  haih. 
Barking  dogs  seldom  bite.  Prov. 

Jo  garajte  haiii,  voh  baraste  nahia,  Prov. 

A  dog  is  a  lion  in  his  own  lane.  Prov. 

Apni  gali  men  kuttd  bhl  sher.  Prov. 

2.  wreteh,  mardad;  zaiil;  kutt&;  khu&r. 

What  men  have  I  ?  Dogs  I  Cowards  !  Shah,  [dile  / 
Mere  pas  haise  admi  haih  t   Sirf  mardud  buz- 

3.  {Astro.)  dubb;  richh;  rjshi.  4.  an  an- 
diron, lohe  ka  ftukra  ya  panj&.  5.  (Mech.) 
bojh  uthane  ki  kal ;  kanta ;  aukril. 

dogcart,  n.  tamtam. — -dog  collar,  patta.      [mol. 
do^-c/i«ap,  kauriy on  ke  mol;  sasta;    mitti  ke 
dog  days,  J  aula!  aur  Agast  ki  garmi  ke  dJin. 
dog  faced,  kukar-mOha;  sag-chehril. 
dog  fancier,  kutton  ki  kharid   farokht   karne 

vala ;  kutton  ka  baipari. 
dogfight,  kutton  ki  larSi. 
dog-flea,  dog-fly,  dog-lovse,^i\ni ;  chicbn;  bag. 
dog-heeded,  sag-sar;  kukar-sira. 
doghouse,  dog-kennel,  kutton  ke rahne  ki  jagah; 

tazi  khaua ;  kakar-asthan. 
dog-keeper,  doriya ;  ScOg-bin. 
dog-maid,  b&ola ;  hark  aha.  [nind. 

dog-sleep,   suan-nidra,   kutte  ki  nitid ;    jhuti; 
dog  show,  kutton  ki  numaish.  [hut  k. 

Dog,  V.  a.  takid  k. ;   pichhe    parna  ya   laguS ; 
Bogged,    Doggish,   adj.   sag-tinat;  sag-sifat; 

turshra;  bad-khu;   sinah-zor;   hatila;   sag- 

sirat ;  rakha ;  chiranda. 
Doggedly,  adv.  sioah-zori  se.  [riXi ;  chiranda-pan. 
Boggedaess,  n.  akkhar-pan;  bad-mizaji;  tursh- 
Doggerel,  n.  zatal  qafiya;  tuk  bandi. 


DOG  S 

Dogma,  n.  1.  doatrive,  qaul;  siddhaut;    oqida; 

mattla-i-mashiibL       2.    an  alMithed   tenet; 

qa^ft ;  qiuQa ;  uHfll ;  marjad. 
Dogmatic,  Dogmatical,  adj.  1.  pertaimng  to  a 

litH/wa,  khiul-iue;  upno  aqide  })ar;  kutUii 
pakktt.  'i.  pofitive,  mustaLkaia ;  niuBtaqilj 
m»2but;  Dnusanimira.  [sari. 

Dogmatisin,   ii.    kiiud-ral;   pnkki-pan;   khud- 

Dogmatiat,  ii.  bidaUj  bidut  karue-vaU;   hatti. 

Dogmatize,  v.  a,,  bidat  k. ;  hat-dharmi  k. 

Sogrjae,  a.  (Sol.)  ^ada-giilulj ;  sevtL 

Dog'a  bane,  n,  kuuiita.  [murnfi. 

Dog's  ear,  ii.  kitab   ke   konoti   ya   goahoii   ka 

Dogstar,  n.  slier-ul-nbiir ;  ahor-iil-yamriQi. 

Dog'B  toagOQ,  II.  liaui  ul  kalbj  kokar-jibbhiya. 

Dogtooth,  kuvhii;  kilH. 

Dogtrot,  u.  kukar-chil ;  sag-davi ;  mitbi  dulki. 

Tliix  said  the;  tiiitti  udvOiiiced  and  iide. 
A  d'lairot  tbroufjli  thu  t-anltng  crond.  BuUtr. 
Yfh  kiili-tar  tSijS  donuh  gltorah  to  duUO, 
Barhayd  unkeA  Jai/ouM  o  yul  H.  F.  C. 

Dogriolet,  n.  (^uf.)  juogli  banafsha. 
Doi&gs,  II.  karnl ;  kartQt ;  kartab ;  iifal ;  barkat ; 
kam;  muumlat.  [hissa;  pM;  dnniri. 

Doit,  a.  1.  a  small   coin,    ek  pen!   ka   albi&a 

In  Anna's  whts,  b  soldier  jntot  und  old, 
Hod  desrij  eu-nsd  a  litUe  niine  uf  f'lld  ; 
Tired  vitU  s  t«diuus nuirub,  ooeluckleaB night 
He  slept,  poor  dog  I  and  loat  it  to  ■  doit      Popt. 
Jahg-i-^Ki  m«A  llp6h^  tka  bUhar«  kohna, 
JAn/tfham  w  himi^S  f Ad  hi«AA  w  Ke  *«ul  • 
ISfli  te  c/iu/iit  M  JO  fit  rdi  u»A  par  *ur  mgi, 
Bubbah  hubbub  jo  him-Kyd  thd  roh  idi'd  khoyi,  P.  C 

2.  o  fftiJi^  o/  »mall   value,    shaS   ni   chiz ; 

tuchchh  baatO,  [ae£,  taqeim ;  bii'it. 

Dole,  II.  [A.  S.  ddl,  Skr.  dal  separate]    I.    Ike 

l.ihare,  juz;  bissa;  bha^,  qismat ;  bunia; 
bnt,  3.  abm,  bakhahiBh;  kbairSt;d3ti;  pun; 
dad  o  dahisb.  4.  boandary,  sarliad ;  simil  sivii- 
iia.  5.  a^/oicancf,  obabeni;  bhatUl;  kh&raki. 
Doleful,  Dolesome,  adj.  azurdiih;  raujldab ; 
gamgiiii  dil-gic;  udas;  uob&t;  purdard; 
dard-uak;  niagmtkiii ;  niulit]. 

Dolt/il  lny.     Par  darJ  rag. 

Dulr/ui  sire.  Aitirdah  bap.  [gun. 

DolefaluBsa,  Dolsomeaess,  n.   azurdgi;  ranj; 

DoU,  u.  putli;  gudd*;  STJ'*' 

DoloT,  n.  1,  paiig,  dukb;  dard;  toklif;   kaaht. 

Tha  iltlort  of  deitli.     Jan-tandnl. 

2.  sorrow,  matam ;  ranj  ;  giira. 
DolorifiCi  Dolorifical,  adj.  gam-a&k;  gani'afzS^ 

inatam-kbei ;  dard-aiige:s. 
Dolorous,  aiij.    dard-nak;    udas;  azIyat-roBan. 
Dolphin.  11.  1-  (2ool.)  ek  machbll  jo  das  fut  ke 

qurib  Iambi  boti  hai.2.  [NatU.)  biut-ul-bahr. 
Dolt,  n.  siidali-laiih ;  ahniiiq  ;  kaudaa ;  buddhd ; 

be-Viiqiif ;  matti  ka  miidho. 
Dolt,  V,  u.  shall  khona;  vaqat  zRya  t[sadadauh. 
Doltish,    adj.     uadaii;    ktmd-zehn;     be-viiqaf; 
Domain,  n.    1.  dominion,  mumlakat;    tedslia- 

hat;  Bhahaiishahi,   2.  the  territory  over  vikich 

the  atU/tority  i»  ej:erted,  ililqu ;   mulk ;  qalam- 

rau;    riyisat;   amal-darl.     3,  (Zaw.)  milk; 

jaedad ;  j4gir. 


2  DON 

Dome,  D.  1.  a  building,  makaiu;  ghar;   i 
ha  veil. 

2.  (.drcA.)  giimbaz;  qubbah;  gum 
Domestic,   adj.    [Lat.  domui,  H.  dha"^ 

1.  belaiifiijig  to  the  lioase,  kbangi;  gl 
gharelQ.  2.  periaim'ng  to  a  nation  co» 
as  a  family  or  home,  mulkl;  apas  kSi; 

3,  remaining  mveh  at  liome,  klun^- 
ghar-gbttsua.  4.  famt,  bili.  hid;  mil 
pafTarJali;  paltii;  aadba  hua.  5.  rr, 
Oi^s  omi  houst,  khanorS^;  gbarelu;  | 
baua  ha&;  gbar  katti  ki. 

domextir  affairs,  muamlat-i-khangi. 
Domestics,    u.    {pi.)    naukar   ohakar; 

peuba  ;  kbaiigi  muluzim  ;  gbar  ke  ka 
Domestical,  ndj.  gfaarclu;  kbaugi;  gha 
Domesticate,  t.  a.  I.  aecmtom  to  hotne, 

□aitblni   ikhtiyar    k. ;    ghar   meii   b 

ghar-ghuani  h.   2.  make  familiir,    t 

mcl  jol    k.;    bil&na;  parchaiia;  he-( 

k- ;  khuini,  3.  tamt,  pallia ;  hilaua ;  » 
Domicile,  n.   rahne  ki  jag^ ;  niakau 

Bik  G  a  at- i- m  u  Etoq  il . 
Domicile,    Domicilate,    v.    a.    ghar 

sikunat  mustaqil  k, ;  ghar  bana-kar 
Domiciliary,  adj,  makau  ke  mutaalaq; 

meii  dakhl  karoa  ke  liye. 
doniciliari/  uui't  (Law.)  khina-taliahi 
Dominant,  adj,  zabai^dast ;  fanmao-ravi 

iqtidir. 
Dominate,  v.  a.  raj.  k. ;  saitanat  k. ;  huk 
Doidinatiofl,  n,  I.  dominion,  iin\!aa>a,t; 

raj;  amal-diiri;  padshabi;  saltanat; 

raval ;  sardari,   2.  a    ritling   porty. 

raj  gabha.  [lukaiia ;  tabakl 

Dominative,   adj.  hukumat   karue    va 
Dominator,  n.  kul-mnkbtar;  hakim. 
DomiiiBei,    \.    a.    bukumat   k. ;  eor    s 

bukumat  k. ;  ayasat  k. ;  zabardosti  I 
Dominion,  n.  1.  tupreme  authority,  pad 

hukumat;    raj;    Kaitaaat;    kbilafat 

lakat;  ikhtvar;  brman-ravai;  rijaa 

2.  thnt  uhiek  is  grroarned,  ilaqa: 
amal-dari;  qalam  rau  :  raj. 

3.  }»-(domina!we,  aabqat ;  galba ;  z 
qiyat ;  Jazllat ;  bvizurgl.  4.  people, 
raiyat;  pai'ja;  khalqat;  dtinya,  5.  n 
skip,  barlii;  sardiirl;  riyasat;  tmi,rn 

txerrrise  dominion,   hukOmat   k. ;  r&j 

taiiat  k. ;  hukm<rfinl  L 
Domino,  n.  1.  nmsi/'c^itrfccfoa^,  burqa; 

pardS.   2.  imman's  -mourning  vest,    s 

tiyal ;  raud-Hala;  mStmi  jora  ya  lib 
Donary,  a  mSl-i-Taqf ;  punn-liet  bastfl 
Donation,  d.  [Lat.  do,  Per.  daft,   Skr. 

de  give.]  I.  the  act,  bakhshish;  dade 

din ;  niair.    2.  IkaC   tohicli  is  given, 

naziaiia,;  nijaz;   puD. 
Done,  p.  p.  from   do,    ho   gaya;    ho 

bnnajagaya;   kiya  gaya. 
dont  up,  hochuka;  bar  gnja. 


DON 


213 


DOU 


Donee,  n,  1.  (Ac  ftntn  to  whom  a  fijt  it  madt, 

cttn  lens  vili;  atija^&r. 
3.  {LaM.)  manhOb  ilah. 
Daajon,  n.  qile  mea  pnnih  ki  jagali. 
Danker,  n.  1.  onou,  gadhS;  khar.  3.  stupid, 

ahmaq;    gadh&;    gaet&A^r;    bachli7&    k& 

IAtK;    bail.     5.  (SUiitg)    compotilor,     harf 

miline  vile. 
SoaoT,  n.  bakfashne-i&lK  ;  vfihib;  ati-kunmdah. 
Souel,  n.  ohhokii ;  larka. 
Doodle,  u.  ahmaq  ;  be-Taqdf ;  sadah  laub. 
Doom,  a.  [A.  S.   dom,   H.  dm^.']    1.  judkiat 

tatUme,  fatT&;  bukm;  fannadah;  ftggyi. 

2.  that  to  which  one  it  doomed,  qismat ; 
bbig;  naaib;  taqdir;  bakht 

%  out,  ant;  &qibat;  qay&mat    [arait  bai. 

W'   (feom    being  ttahd,  qismat  k&  likkh& 

Ooom,  V.  a.  1.  pivnoutwe  tentettee,    fetva  d. ; 

hnkin  d.;  baivaatba  d.  [Shak. 

,_H>is  I  a  tonguft  to  doon  my  brothar'a  daHtb, 

And  ahtll  thi,t  tongne  giTe  paidon  to  a  ilnTe. 

£yd  Rieri  oiii  tai&n  Kai  ti  apnt  bhU  tt  qatl  Jd 

Id  itutm  dii,  aur  «ri  uMn  k    galtBi  h 

3.  •nfowt  at  penaUj),  jurmanE  k. ;  i^nd 
d.;  sasft  d.;  Baz&  k&  bukm  d.  3.  judg-i, 
t^vii  k.;  bichinia;  niaboba£  k.;  iusaf  k. 

4.  mtteti,  \ii»M&a.i;  muqarrar  k.;  lagana. 

5.  /ate,  taqdir,  qismat;  ya  bh&g  meA 
IHcbni;  racIiD&. 

DoOBl't  day,  n.   parlaS;  parlo;  mahi   parlae; 

roa-i-qajimat;  roi-i-iaah8har;  qayamat  k& 

dio;  roi-i-jaE&.  [babi. 

ioom't  dag  Imok,  rajiatar-i-band  o  baat;  lihasra 

Dmub'i  mas,  n  muDtif. 

Soer,  D.  [A.  9.  dora,  Skr.  duSr;  Per.  dar 
bom  sir.  dn  to  tear.]  I.  an  mtranet, 
darrita;  dahliz;  dar;  ter;  guzar;  deofhi; 
fihawkhft]- ;  duir. 

Ad  amptj  door  will  tempt  >  uint.  Prov. 

JAi/t  tl  tharSh  qai\  to  bhi  hatdl.  Fiot. 

3.  kaf  of  a  door,  kivir ;  pat. 
To  ibut  the  door  upon. 
Darrita  band  tar  lead ;  due  no  denS. 

3.  a  Aou«e,  gbar;  makin ;  darvazai 
Fint  door  ob  the  right  hand  dds. 
mtH  hatk  H  lan^  anal  kl  notAi. 

4.  on  entraiKe-wtn/,  khii'ki;  darlcba;  jharo- 
bi ;  bid.    6.  wteani  of  approach  or  acettt, 

he  ahklt  ba  nred.  John.  x.  9. 

iTsin  Jorys  AOii,    BMr«  nwUc  U  jo  hA  attdatr 
ilgi  vtid  tiijat  hogl. 

dMr-e&K,  n.  cfaaii!<hat.  [dna^I«l. 

Aw-iee^^r,  do«?-  ward,  n.  darbin  ;  deofbi  d&r; 
^r-i»at,  door-teraper,  n.  jA-andat.    [ka  bazu. 
inr-ratt,   n.    dairliEe    kl    thOiii;     cfaaukhat 
ionrrtead,  n.  panll;  deorhl;  dahlSz. 
doofwip,  B.  darrtze  ki   rasta. 
A»*  (fcor  to  Aer,  dar  ba  dar ;  gbar  ba  gbar. 
indoon,  leitAin  doon,  bbitar ;  gbar  mefl, 
w«f  d«ir  to,  lag4  hu»;  mottaail;  qmrib;  pfia; 
nwchk ;  putau  mtUt, 


v*t-dooT  patienti,  t^hnr  ke  marfz;    marls-i- 

berOfgit. 
oiKi^oor-t,  ou<  0^  doon,  bShar.  [khatHoi. 

to  knock  at  the  door,  daatak   d. ;  kun^    khat- 
to  lie  at  one's  door,  kisiE  ke  dar  par  para  rahnil; 

chaukhat  k&  kutta  b. ;  kist  ke  sir  b. 
to  open  die  door  to,  £do  deua;  r&sti  d. 

The  door  that  U  not  opened  to  him  thit  beg« 

our  alms  will  be  opened  ti>  a  phfSioioD.  Prov. 

Jit  dar  pe  faqtr  to  noAM  mUli   ut  ghar  meA 

Aoibiia  to  denS  partgS. 

Dorado,  n.  (Aitron.)  junQbi  cbba^  tiroA   Id 

guobcbl^ 
Do^nnaBt,  adj.  unldah  ;  sotihua;  kbn&bldah; 

sust;  poahidah;  makbfl 
dormant  partntr,    nafe     nuqalu    k&   sbarfk; 
aliikmisbailk.  [kar. 

.'  Dormitive,  adj.  uind  line   rtlT   davS ;  musak- 
I  Donaitory,  n,  kbuftb-gab  ;  &r£m-<:&h. 
DormooBe,  a.  ek   qisiu    k&  cbbot&  jiavar  jo 
gilahri  ki  nianiiid  darakht  par  rabt&  hai. 
I  Doron,  n.  tin  inch  ka  paimauil. 
j  Donal,  adj.  picbhla.  [kotbr!. 

I  doreat  dtambtr  of  the  head,    bbeje  kl   pioblil! 
J  DoM,  D.  1.  quantity  of  Medieirte,moti,d  ;  miqdar; 
audita;  kbQrak.  2.  a  portion,  miqdilr;pety&. 
I  Dose,  r.  a.  mot^  k. 
I  Dot,  a.  Quqta;  bind!;  sifar. 
I  dot  dovm,  likbna ;  tankna. 
'.  dot  otit,  ihikA  khencbna  ;  katkane  kilrbrtl. 
I  Dotage,  n.  l./erblmeta  or  imbceiiity  of   under- 
ttanding,  burhape  se  aql  kit  niiqs5n  yS   «of; 
kam-fahmi;    fitKr-i-aql.  2,  exeeitite  fondnese, 
neb;  mob;   lagan;   pyilr;    m&mti;   chUh ; 
I      taaahebuq. 

'  Dotal,  adj.  jabezi ;  jabeia ;  dan  dabez  la. 
.  Dotard, Dater,ii.  l./«ei>^,2aif;buddb&.  [mohit 

2.  fond,  ashiq  ;  aheftah ;  fareftah  ;  maftfln ; 
Dote,  T.  n.  1.  lo    he   weak   minded,    aathySna  ; 

dimag  men  khalal  a  j&nS  ;  aql  mari  janS; 
aql  khabt  h.  2,  love  to  eaaess,  garq-i-mubab- 
bat  h.;  maftfln  h. ;  marnfl;  niblyat  pyir  k,; 
ftireftah  jft  mobit  h. 

1  never  knew  a  woman  so  dote  upon   a  man. 

SkoJc.  \narU  noAln  lunl.  , 

Maik  ne  Icabkl  klH  aurat  to  u  (oroA  mard  par- 

DoQble,  adj.  [Lat,  duplw.   Per.   du  bald,    H. 

do-bald,  twofuld]  1.  twofold,  dQiia;  dusioft; 

du-cband;  du-bala;  dobra;     muEaaf  (Cor.) 

A  TPCoDciled  friend  ii  a  doiJite  enemy,      ProT. 

Man&yn  dott  dand  dmhm^n. 

He  thit  lendeth  loeeth  double. 

(HiB  money  and  bis  friend).  Pro». 

Idliir  dm  doao  thovt  (rapagd  avrdolt). 

3.  in  pain,  joii  ;  do  do;  musanna  ;  do  do 
kar-ke.  3.  deceitful,  kapti;  makkSr;  du-faBl&; 
du-bheaja;  cbhaljii;  durauga. 

Double,  adv.  dugna  ;  duna;  ducband;  miizAaf. 

1  wiw  dnabU  their  age. 
Math  umr  mcu  nn  it  dapnS  thi.     Swffl. 
iJaiWc  charging  will  break  oren  a  cinnon. 
Dagiit  miqMr  bhanii  it  top  bhi  pAaijdH  hat. 


-1 


Doable,  v.  a,  1,  inereatie  by  addirig   an   eqval 

numbfr,  dnena,  dOna,  miuiiaf,  ya  (lu-ohand  k. 

He  dovUa  his  gift  wlio  givea  m  ttme.       PrnT. 
rurut  ifdn  nioAd  kalli/an.  Ptot. 

2./0W,  dolii*   k.;    doliraiia;    tab    k. 

DoubU  it  np.  /i  lo  doArj  fan-  /o. 
3.  be  iKe  doublf  0/,  moBtazad   k.    4.  paw, 

lafi:i;hna  ;  gliamna;  ghflni  kar  jln&. 
Doable,  v.  n.    1.    be  inertiued  twice  the  turn, 

dugna;  dQit&,  du-chiind,  ^a  muzaaf  b. 

3.  6b  folded  oTte  jian    oner  another,    dnhri 

h. ;   do  parat  h. ;  tab  h.  3.  relnrii  upon  one  a 

track,  dii-bara  iluS  jaiiS;      pbimi;    gliQmn&; 

baz-gaabt  k,   4,  plaj/  Irich,    daya  d.;    dam 

d. ;  knpat  k. ;  cbliftlaK ;  do-bheH7&-pau  k. 
Doable,  II,  1.  twice  na  mveh,  dtigaii;  dugnL 
3.  triek,  dlioka;  chhal;  kapat;  dam;  chal. 
3.  eounlerpart,  musanna. 
dovble-!<an!xd,  jis  uio  ko  do  adml  khevea. 
double btrrded,  dii-nall;  du-uali, 
double-breed,  dogli-pan. 

dovbUcharge,  dugua  bojh;  dugne dam.  [makkir 
double  dealer,  n.  farebi;  du-bhesyS  ;  ilii-faala; 
double-dealing,    n.    du-bhesy5-pftii ;    du*rttugl ; 

bbagal;  da^UzI;  makklrL 
double-eyed,  ba-zabir  da^-bau. 
double-faced,  du-rukba ;  kapti ;  riy&-Uir. 
doublehanded,  du-batti;  dagi-b&E. 
doulile  hearUd,  kaptt;  du-dil&.  [zabsab. 

doMe-minded,    du-cbitta;     mutoraddid ;   mu- 
dottbU-slrinyed,  du-liiva. 
doubU-tongttrd,  di)  zabaii  Tala ;  jo  kab-kar  mnkar 

jie;    zabiii    ko  tale    zaban   hai;  dusukhnS; 

farebi.  [dboka  d. 

tnplaya  doiibli  game,  du-nikbl  cha!  clialua; 
io  work  a  double   tide,    dugua   kam    k. :  dobri 

Daiikii  d. 
Donble-eatendre,  n.  du  miui;  zii-maaL  [tazaaf. 
Donblenesa,  n,  1.  the  >laU,  dohripan;  dugau; 

2.  liuiilicitt/,  du-bhcsya-pan ;   riytl-karL 
Doublet, n.  1- pai>,  jufl;  jori;  jofi;  jot  2  inner 

garment  of  a  mart,  kurta;  kaiiiri;  mirzai. 

3.  (Lapid-rr/  work.)   augQthi  ya    sblsbe 
ka  dauk. 

Doubly,  adv.   dilna;  dohra;  dnchand;  dagnii. 
doublj/erenate,  {Hot.)  Aohvli  gol-k.ita. 
douhly-eerrate,  (Rol.)  dohra  arrah-danti. 
do'ibly-tootfied,  dohra  dantlla. 
Donbt,  V.  n.  [Lat.  dvo,  Skr.  dm,  H.  dv  two].  I. 

hfiitate,  abash  o  pauj  k. ;  dubidha  men  rahua ; 

daiiTnii  do!  h. ;  sandeh,  ahiibah,  ji  Bbak  k. 


Do«L 


ruth  t 


Lt  thf  s 


1  (loth  a 


r  dattbt  I  lave.  Shak.  Samlet. 

AlUh'i-oklitar  men  go  Ao  Jarf-ffiinnSn, 
SAams  ii  raflar  ko  chahc  na  man, 
Siii'f  to  eiflfte  taratur  jhat  jdn, 
Ishq  men  mere  na  tor  ihaJc  ek  6n.  F.  C. 

2.  fear,  dnrua;  taammul  k. ;  hhichaknu; 
jliijhakna;  hichakna.  fmind.  Odmjf. 

I   (foiiit      tharu'fl    deep      rPEenlment   ia     his 
Mii]lu  dnr  hai  in  ke  dil  meh  lok/tt  linah  ItaL 


Doubt,  V.  a.  ebak  k. ;  sbubah  k. 

I  doubi  the  truth  of  it. 
MyAi  ui  ki  tackdt  mei  itnl  hal. 
Doubt,  n.  1.  flnetuasion,    digmigShat;    tazab- 

zub:    drtiiTfi-ddl.    3.     wtcertainty   of   mind, 

Bhaoka;  sbak ;  cbiota;  ibham.  3.  auapiaim, 

■bubab;  bbaram;  giiman;  ehtimll;  khtibah. 
4,  *u*/i(*ie,  vaavifi ;  ahak;  dubidba. 
Aeailation,  taamrnul ;  pas  o  peah  ;  shasb  o  panj. 

'  douhl,  beyond   doubt,    bila-sLakk;  be-ahak  o 

ah  u bah. 

rnn/or  doubt,  jac  sbak;  muqam-i-ahak. 
lolulion   of    doubt,    shanae    nibirt ;    abak   \i 

bal  k.  [i-Bhak. 

Doubtable,  adj.   muahtabnh;  maahkuk;  qftbil- 
Doubtfill,  adj.  1.  wdelermined,    gair   tabqiq; 

gair-niutaraalyaa,  2.  nnt  decided,  miizabiab; 

gair-muqarrar ;    danvSdol.      3.    ambiguoui, 

niaahkQk ;    du-maui ;    go! ;    niubham ;    du- 

artbi;  aaleah.  1.  eiispielow,  vahnil;  aandehl; 

abakkf^  bharmi;  muHbtabab.  5.    haMirdoui, 

kbatar    na)i,;    bbae-kari;    bbae-darsbl;  aa. 

deshe  iiak. 
dnuhlful  reioveriea,  rauabtababul- vasal. 
douUfitl   trantaetion,    kboti    muamla;    da^ 

faaal  kS  muSiiuU.  [aaudeb  ee. 

Doubtfally,    adv.    ahubeh   men;    iahtilAhan; 
Donbtfulneaa,  u.    shak;  iabtib&b  ;  shakki-pia. 
Donbtiagly,  adv.  shak  ae ;  iabtiblban. 
Doubtleia,  adj.  be-abubah ;  la  raib ;  be-sbak. 
Doubtlessly,  adv.  yaquiati ;  bi'asbuk;  albalta. 
Doaceont,  n.  riabvat;  abirul;  uozraoa;    tohfa 

i-nazar-i-risbvat. 
Dough,  n.  ^iitidha  hua  ata  5a  maida;  kharotr. 

My  cake  is  liouijk.    Mard  idm  iaekrJid  hau 
Dough'baked,  adj.  pilpila;  mulayam;  adhQri; 

kftchoha;  knm-aql. 
Doughty,    adj.    alisbau;    gaz!;    bahadar;  ali- 

na8ab;shai'if;3huja;  diler;sher;  javaii  manL 

She  smiled  ta  see  the  dowjhty  bero  ilaio. 
But  at  her  smile  the  beau  revived  apiin.  Pope> 
Qatl-i-dikiq  drtk-kar  jo  tcoh  moiiJla  kaiitptfi. 
Aikiq  i-jdhhat  hht  hta  marte  martt  j%  tithS.  P.O. 

Doughy,  n.  {Slang.)  bbatyarl;  oau-bu. 
Douse,  T.  a.  dubkl  mai-na;  gota  d. ;  dabonS.  [d. 
Dont,  V.  a.    gul   k.;  bujhaua;  barhlLDa;    hith 

Doat  the  light.     Chirlig  gal  kato. 

Dove,  u.  1.  lakhta;    qiimil;    kubutar;  kapot. 
2.  a  irord  of  endearment,  tola ;  niaina ;  pyiri. 

"  0  my  dote,  let  me  hear  thy  voice."  Cant.u.U. 
At  merl  mainil  IC  miijhe  apni  arfa  lunA 

tumbling  dove,  girab  baz  kabutar;  lotan. 
Dove-cote,    Dove-bouse,     n.    darba;    kibftk; 

kahQtar  kbana ;   dbabarl.  [ger-kbani. 

Dover-court,  u.  (slang.)  macbbar-hattS ;  bhan- 
Dove-ahip,  n.  (akbtab  ki  kliasyat. 
Dove-tail,  n.  cbul;  qulfi;  kauviim. 
Dowable,   adj.  jis   ko  jabez  mil    aake;  mna- 

taliaq-i-jabez. 
DowageT.  n.    1.  (in«i.)rind;  bidbva ;  bevih. 
3.  a  title  lo  a  vridow,  padsbab  bcgam. 


Dowdy,  acy.  be-daul;  be-sallqa;  phQar;  be- 
dhan^  [sallqa  aurat 

Dowdy,   n.   phQar;   bhadesll;  be-dhaugl;  be- 

Dowet  V.  a.  do  takhtoA  ke  kin&ron  ko  jorni; 
dan  mil&D&. 

Dower,  Bowery,  n.  [Lat.  dotare  to  endow,  H. 
den&y  Skr.  dd^  Per.  dMan  to  give] 

1.  ffift,  dan;  jahez;  dahez;  hibah.  [kSbin. 

2,  settlement  on  a  wife,  istri  dhan;  roehr; 
cuitomai-y  dotoer,  mehr  misl. 
defered  dower  payable  on  dissolution  of  dower, 

mehr-i-mn  vajj  il .  [jal. 

pment  doufer  payable  on  marriage,  mehr  muaj- 

Down,  n.  riUln ;  rom ;  rtingt& ;  pashm ;  iin. 

On  thy  chin  the  springiog  beard  began,  [Prior. 
To  spread  a  doubtful  doum^  and  promiae  man. 
Jlukh  pe  tere  yeh  jo  knat  dne  lag&, 
BoBJavdni  kd  yeh  khat  dne  lagd,  F.  C. 

dmm  of  a  chin,  sabza;  khat. 
toft  as  down,  makhmal  sa  mul&yam. 
BowiL,  n.  1.  a  bank  of  sand,   kararH;   rctil& 
kiuML  2.  barren  land,  pah&r  ke  Qpar  maid&a ; 

ttAd. 

• 

Bown,  prep.  [A.  S.  dune  hill,  A.  adna  low,  H. 
dan  foot  of  a  hill]  Diche;  tale;  Dasheb  men 
taht;  ser. 

2>(nm  a  hiU.  Pahfirke  niche. 
BoWB,  adv.  \.in  a  descending  direction,  niche; 
tale;  zer;  taht;  nigOn.  2,  from  a  higher  to 
a  lower  condition,  tabaM;  afat;  be-kasi, 
kambakhtfja  tannazzul  klhalat  men.  3.  pros 
tratSy  jhuka  hua ;  uftadah ;  pasra-hua ;  nigOn. 

down  in  the  mouth,  sust ;  udis ;  sar  nigfln.  i 

down  train,  PQrab  gari.  | 

down  the  stream,  bhati. 

dovrn  upon  one*s  liiel-,  bad-qismat. 

boil  down,  jaUn& ;  kasna. 

corns  down,  utarna ;  niche  §,n&. 

tome  down  upon,  ^  parn&;  nazil  h. 

fall  down,  gir  parn& ;  gima ;  &  parni.     [dflbni. 

go  down,  chhupna ;  ast  L ;  baithna ;  gurtib  h. ; 

lay  down,  rakh  d. ;  dhar  d. 

lie  down,  let  rahna ;  par  rahn& ;  letnE. 

lull  down,  zalil  k.;  sharmindah  k.  [charhini. 

pv^cfoiMi^  rakhna;  dham&;   likhnS;   daij  k. ; 

take  down,  1.  nt&r  lena ;  zamia  men  len&;  niche 
ut&mi;  niche  lena.  2.  (in  writing)  tipnft 
likh  leni,   qalam  band  k. ;  t^nkna. 

3.  (a  house)  utarna;  dhana;  giran&. 
tear  down,  phajp  d&lna;  tukre  k. 
throw  down,   phek  d. ;   patakna ;   girilna ;   de 

mimi;  patkhana  sunaua.  [tale. 

up  and  down,  idhAT  udhar;Gpar  niche;  tipar 
1^  and  downs,  ilnch   nich ;    nasheb  o  far&z ; 

Bard  o  garm;  burai  bhalai. 

Down,  ▼.  n«  nivna;  nicha  h.;  utarna. 

Down,  adj.  {.dejected,  ud&s;  dil-gir;  dil-shi- 
kastah ;  afsurda  kh&tir.  2.  downright,  saf ; 
tiihir;  sarih;  nist;  thik;  asl.  3.  downward, 
Qtart&  ha&;  nasheb  ki  janib ;  niche  ko. 

DowneaftOy  adj.  ud&s.     See  Down,  adj.  1. 


Downfall,  adj,  khuari;  khar&bi;  zaval;   tanaz- 

zul;  tabahL  [dbulan. 

Down  hill,   n.    dh&l;  utar;    nasheb;   utrai; 

Down  looked,  adj.  dQ-gir ;  ranjidah  ;  udas. 

Down  lying,  n.  sone  ka  yaqt ;  anLm  ka  vaqt. 

Downright,  adj.  1.  plain,  saf;  zahir;  asl;  rast. 

2.  complete,  pakka;  kamil;  sakht ;  nihayat; 

nipat ;  bil-kul. 

.Downright  madness.     Nipaf  pdgdtpan. 

Downright,  adv.  khara;  sidha;  umudan. 
Down  story,  niche  ki  man''iil ;  niche  ka  khan. 
Downward  Downwards,  adv.    niche;  tale; 

niche  ko,  dhalwan ;  zer ;  nasheb  men. 
Downward,  adj.  nicha;  niche  ko  kije  hue. 
Downy,  adj.  1.  soft,  komal;  gudguda;   gudaz; 

narm ;  mulayam ;  gala  sa ;  makhmal  sa. 

Downy  feather.     Muldyam  par.      [pashm-dSr. 

2.  full  of  doum,    rtleu-dar;    rtlngte-dar; 
Downy  cheek.    Sabza-dgdz  rukhsdr. 

3.  (Slang)  knowing,  harraf ;  chalta  hua. 
Downy  cove.    Chaltd  hvkdpwta. 

Dowry,  n.    See  Dower. 

Dozology,  n.  astuti;  guna-bad ;  munajat. 
Dozy,  n.  1.  sweetheart,  mashilqa;  mahbuba;  pya- 

ri;  sanam.  2,  prostitute,  kasbl;  raudi;  kanch- 

nl ;  paturya ;  besva ;  cbhiDal ;  qahba. 
Doze,  v.  n.  Qnghna;  ankh  lagna  ya  jhapakna; 

sona ;  alsana ;  ahdiyon  ki  tarah  para  rahna. 
Doze,  Y.  a.  sulana;  susti  laua;  achet  k.     [alas. 
Doze,  n.  tlngh;   nlnd;   gunudgl;   nim-khuabi; 
Dozen,    [Lat.    duodecim,   Per.  dudzdah^  Skr. 

duddash.]  n.  (Cor.)  darjau ;  barah ;  duazdah. 

Six  of  one  and  half  a  dozen  of  the  other.  Prov. 

Wohi  tin  biH  wohi  adih.  Prov. 

Doziness,  n.  unida-pan;  gunudgi ;  ilngh.[nindasa. 
Dozy,   adj.   niMalQ;    khuab-alfldah ;   uninda; 

The  yawning  youth  scarce  half  a  wake,  [Dryden, 

His  laay  limbs  and  dozy  head   essays  to  raise. 

Vkghtd,  letdjahbhdi,  naujavdh^ 

Hai  tUhdtd  nut  did,  tar  garSh.  F.  C. 

Drab,  n.  1.  See  Doxy.  2.  a  box,  pakte  hue 
namak  ko  karhae  men  se  nikalne  ka  sandQq. 
Drab,  u.  I.  a  thick  woollen  cloth,  mota  uui  kap- 
i-a;  patta;  dhussa.  2.  gray  color,  sbutrirang. 
Irab,  adj.  shutri,  taube  ke  rang  ka.  [bhama. 
Drabble,  V.  a.  latherua;  sauua;  aladah  k.; 
Drachm,  n.  {Cor.)   diram;  dinlm;  paune  do 

mashe  ka  vazn. 
Draconcnlns,  n.  1.  {Bot.)  aqarqarha. 

2.  (Entom.)  naharQ;  nibarva;  rishtah. 
Draff,  n.  sithi;  phok;  khoi;  fuzla;  bhasi;  jhut 

kat ;  baoha-kucha. 
Draft^  n.  1.  the  act,  bojh;  bar;  bhar.  2.  a  hill  of 
exc1iange,\i\\Xi^\',  ruqqa;  kagaz-i-zar.  3.  sketch, 
naqsha ;  masvidah ;  khaka.  4.  depth  of  water, 
gahnio ;  gahrai ;   umaq ;  aunda-pan. 
treasury  draft,  sarkail  bil  [parcha-i-hisab. 

draft  of  an    account,    khasrah;    fard-i-hisab ; 
to  honor  a  draft,  hundi  sakarna. 
Lraft,  V.  a.  1.    delineate,   khenchna;    kh&kah; 
utarna ;  naqsha  banana. 


DRA  a; 

2.  i-nmpoff  aniitfritf,  masvidnbauftnlyik. 

3.  leUct,  ■jhiimii;  iiitikhib  k.;  judi  Ii. 
DrKftamau,  n.  Daqnlia-nikvls. 

Drag,  V.  ft.  l.tlrtne  along  tkr-  ground  by  wtain 
/Oft,  gbftiljtii;  klwi^oliDft;  tiuua:  glmgjt  le- 
\htA. 

2.  brr-ah  at  (and,  mioId   bi   Lnrttil(ln<)    fc, ; 
dhdrll  tj.riii ;  jotiiil ;  pliij-iia,         [be-iaaiti  k. 

lodrag  tKraugh  tJifmud.  klclmf  mcu  gliaeitui; 
Drag.  V.  )i.  ghisalnfl;  haule  hauln  chtiluK. 
Erag,  II.  1,  a  itet,  j&l,  2.  earriayt,  ohbftkvi  ;>;^Ti. 

3.  a   A«iii,v   Atlri-ew,    hnl    maiit;  kfitU^; 

ki  jaS;  bojh. 
Srftggiug.  n.  giri  kiitni. 
Draggle,  ».  it.     .V«  Dwbble. 
Draggle,  v.  n.  lithur"" ;  samia.  [dhangi  jhiiiipo. 
Diaggle-tail,  n.  pliQliar;   b(>-nilliia  atimt;   ba- 
Dr&g-mau,  u.  iiiEujhliua;  niahij^Ir;  ilhIi:iTAr.[j&1. 
Dragnet,  n.   mal>&  j&l;   muukbll  pakarue   ka 
DlBgoman,  n.  mutr^^im. 
Dragon,  n.  ajgar ;  par-^Ur  siiip ;  aidnhl  [makklil. 
Dragon-fly,  muhib  kaute   vMt  makkhi;  Kibul 
Dragon-aade,  u.  eipaliiytin  se  lutvilnil;  Int. 
Dragon's  blood,  n.  ritl  h&  ek  bbarfl  Ul  raikiidah 

jis  ee  raiigfo  baiA;  dhQiiS;  ISkli. 
Dragon  tree,   n.  tiir  ks  darakht. 
Dragoon,  □.  {Mil.)  sipSht  jo  pjide  aur  bot^ 

douou  k&  klini  de  sak?. 
Drain,  v.  a.  1.  diaio  o^6y  de^wM,  p&ni  kil  rag- 

ta  uikaliii;    mori    banan.l;    pHiii  nikuliiit. 
2:erA<iu«  o/  liquid,  Biikbaiia;  khiiahk  k, ; 

kbali  k. ;  slltua ;  ulicbuH ;  saf  k. 
rtatUi. 

[Uilnit. 

i.  fiitfr.  ohh&anS;    pas&iii;  uicborna;    ni- 
drain  fme't  euj-  of  lift,  diu  pure  k. ;    liudgl  k& 

p\  aU  bbarni ;  j&in-i-hay&t  Inbrei  h. 
Drain,  n.  1.  the  act,  p'tu!  ka  nlkad. 

3.  cltoMTttl,  morl;  pariiala;  badar-rau. 
Drainage,  n.  pani  ku  uikh;  tuorl;  badarrau. 
Draining-tilfl,  il  iial-diir  kliaprS. 
Erake,  n.  bat;  batUkh;  lialak;  narbat;  bana. 
(o  m(ik(  dnclu  iu\d  drnket  of  onr't  moiiry,   ftizfll 

kbitrcbi  k. ;  apnb  mftl  tutiliii  [3,  ghaut ;  jura. 
Eiam,  n.  1.  See  Drachm.  2.  mtle,  reus;  larri. 
Drama,  u.  1.  a  romj  oiition,  nstak. 

2.  teriet  of  evoiU,  suing  ;  uaql. 
Dramatic,  Eiamatical,  adj.  Qatkl ;  naqll ;  aufiSg 

kii;  suSiW  ke  mutalliq. 
Drainatia,  personce.  n.  sanj^it ;  si.iif'  kame  vile. 
Dramatist,    u.  sumik  karta;   nfitak  racbCa. 
Dramatize,  v.  a.  sMiiiig  k  ;  naijl  k. 
Erape,  v.  a.  knpro  bl-  acristub  k. 
Draper,  ii.  buzzii/. ;  priri'.):;i-fiiroah;  knpar^ 
Drapery,  u.  I.  cl'dhmnkimj,  kapra;  banine  ki 

ptialiil.  3.  doth,  knpfi;  jjraa;  parcbab. 
drapfry  etlabliikmenl,  kapl'e  kl  dokila. 
Drangbt,  n.  1.  Ihe  wt  of    drawing,    kbincbal; 
iiii'liao;  kashish,  2,  the  oc'  nf  drawing  liquor 

niCo  llie  WMKi/A,  ghafit  ka  bhania ;  ghstit ;  juri. 


DBA 

3.  that  which  ii  drawn,  aharib ;  on] ;  luuhld. 
•i./iohoii,  ghafit.  5.  (iVil)    pni*;   dasUb; 
jamaaL  6.  a  skeleh,  naqHba  khftka ;  maavada. 
7.  a  Ull  of  exchange,  hmidJ:  I'liqqa.  8.  a  eur- 
rriit  of  air,  hava  jipavauki  jboli.  9.  {Navt,) 
vob    gahraljis  ineu  ua«,  yaj^&A  pilui  tnon 
daba  rube.    lO.  pi.  ,<7anv,  miigHl-pathiin. 
bfwt  of  draught,   ladda  j&nvar;  bir   bard&ri 
ke  jiuvar;  bborat. 
draught  of  an  aceounl.  khaara. 
draught  of  a  pond.  jh»f;  jhario. 
at  a  dmwjhl,  ek  gh^i\i  men. 
Draught,  adj.  1 ,  uied/ar  drainng,  laddQ ;  bir 
bardir.    a.  draicn  directly  /I'ont  tlie  barrd, 
pipe  ae  uikla  bulL 
Draoght-board,  h.  takhtn-i-nard.  [jxirW. 

Draugbt-compaaioa,  n.  pi,  naqaba  Vheficbuc  kl 
Draw,  V.  a.  (Skr.  kriih,  H.  kSfk  draw,]  I.  pnU 
a/o'i^,  ghaEltii&;kht>AoUD&;  MiohuKj  ULnnK. 
i>Mi«iii,t)'uurbo*liIljouram>WBifii«i.  Pror. 

2.  (Utrael,  pbmUni;  apne  ae  milaoa;  par- 
eh&na ;  raoh  leua ;  lUbiq  banana. 

3.  lei  out,  nik&bi&;  liirhuJi;  khi^Dchna. 
To  drav  the  •word.    TaCodr  kieiehni. 

To  dnic  a  •i^.    Ah  Marsd. 

4.  mnove  the  i^ontrHts  of,  kliili  k. ;  eaf  k. 

To  draiB  «  lowl,    Parandkt  dUyiukHUalnX 

5.  eii/ia/f,  s&^  leiA ;  dam  leiii;  kbefichuL 
To  draw  brmth.   SMa  InS. 

6.  lengthen  out.  bnrliani;  pbail&n&;  laiabi 
k. ;  efichna.  7,  forma  tlxfA.  tasvir  kbtndi- 
nijabatiauS;  klioiiobna  Otariii;  rdp  kiart 
k.;  BQrat  baii&tia. 

8,  (Jfaut.)  gabrW  mBfigni,  yi  cb&hni. 

9.  wnVe,  likhuR;  kheuohni  ;  tahrlr  k. 
To  liniu  ft  liuu.    Khat  kieiiJiitd. 

10.  rreaiot,  pUnS;  hasil  k.;  leni;  jItnS. 

Tu  dravt  money  from  ■  b«nk.   Ann*  w  rapofl 
m.injrdafl.  To  draw  t  priig.  InSPUpdni. 

11,  deduce,  nikalna.  To  i/raw  an  iufeisnce. 
I2.tvck,    chQana;  sokiia;  jazb  k. ;  pbiL 

13.  extract,  kaahid  Ic. ;  kb(;uuhn&. 

To  dram  blood   troin  atone.   Bala  lytMM* 
(ef  nijbiUn^.'  chOchi  meA  Adf  fntoJnd, 

14.  lead,  ohuliiLiS. 

draw  a  ff>a,  tir  chalftua  y&  cbhortiL 
droio  a  cheque,  chik  liklina;  huudi  k, 
draw  a  cover,  parda  uthUlona. 
draw  a  curtain,  parda  diibia  y%  uthaiii. 
draw  after,  plohhe  urasrifi. 
draw  aitide,   alahda  y&  alag  k. 
dram  a  toi-e,  phore  kobabiiift;  aliya^  nikihl. 
draw  at  cardti,  hiikm  utbaua  yi  iiik&tnft. 
draio  a  trigger,  biindfln  ki  gh'iri   charbauS. 
draw  attention,  niulvajjab  k.        [b. ;  hiuhakoi. 
drain  back,  pichbe  hatjftn^;  ruk  jiina;  dastkaih 
draui  boy,  larkFi;  sbn^rd.  i 

draw  for,  ohitthi  nikilnft;  nftm  iiikabia- 
draia  for  money  una  jmr80)i,XAn\L\i\\o.\\  k.  [Jamitt 
draui  in,  pbiiBlani ;  baz  rakbiii;  khenchleni; 
draw  inlaral,  aUd  lona ;  bySj  cha]'hua. 
drrxK  Miear,  naxdik,  p-ls,  qarib,  ya  vara  iiuL 
drnwof,  (Icbhe  halAuS;  hFita  lena;  alag  kaM  1 


I 


DBA 


217 


DEE 


>att  oo,  pluwlSjoa;  ragib  k. ;  bahkan& ;  tidab  k. 
'raff  on  hoatt,  charh&ua.;  ju6  qharh&niL 
Iraw  tndi  cbMittQa;  nikalna.;   barhan&. 
kraw  0ut  a  schedule^  chJi^thSk  baiidhua ;  kh&oa-i- 

kaifiyst  ban&aa. 
Irowduf^  khenchna;  arq  nikalna ;  sat  nikftln&. 
from  •tier,  tiLuthna ;  ganthaa;  railaoa ;  tof  lena. 
To  draw  over  a  witDess.    '<ifavih  Ur  lend, 

irmwihelwng  bow^  gapbankna;  satal  m&ni&; 

laBtarilni  ki  lena ;  shekM  baji^barna. 
iraio  the  pen  across,  qalara  pherua ;  k&tD&. 
drvw^the  purse  stiingy  tbail  k&  mtlnh  band 

karal ;  rapayi  na  dena. 
dram  together ^  ikatth^  k. ;  8ametp& ;  batorna. 
draw*towards,  kashish  k. .;  kbenckna. 
draw -up  1.  compose,  baoana ;  likhn&;  taiy^  k. 
2.*array,  saf  Ia^& ;  arasta  k. ;  tartib  d. ; 
part  bandl  k. ;  qat&r  men  khara  k. 
irino  mpon,  likhaa  ba-n&m  falan. 
drmun^b'itiUi  n.  iNiribar  la  laraT ;  qayam  la^aL 
drawn  §ame^  qayam-basL      [2.  See  Draw,  y.  a. 
Dnw,   y.  n.     1.   {MecL)  asar  k.  ;  kar-gar  h. 
Driirbaek,  n.   1.  a  loss  of  advsmtage,  aib; 
nuqs ;  qiisur ;  khot ;  qabahat  2.  what  is  paid 
haekf  phirti ;  phirauta ;  chhCLt. 
Oraw^lnadge,  n.  piU-takbta;  kal-di&r  puL 
firawae,  n.  hundi  ka  rupaya  lene  yal&. 
Drawer,  n.  1.  one  who  or  that  which  dratos, 
kheBchBe-v&l& ;  aik&lao*val&.  2.  of  a  cheque 
kandi    karne-yala.    3.   sliding  box,   ghar; 
Ub&aa;  daraz. 
Biawen,  n.  pL  ghutanni ;  p&-j&ma ;  iz&r. 
Brawing,  n.  I.  the  act,  naqqashi;  faa-i-musay- 
▼an;  ehitr-lukiL  2.  delineation,  naqsba;  tas- 
yir;  chitiiLin;  khaka;  naqsh  o  nigar. 
drawing  'board,  n.  naqsha-khenchne   ka  takh- 
tab ;  takbta-i-  Haqsha  kashl  [ka  sanduqcba. 
drawing  box,  d.  naqsha  kbencbue  ke  auzaron 
drawing  master,  n.  naqsha -kasbl  sikhane-vala. 
drawing  pen^  n,  naqsha  ban&ne  ki  qalam. 
drawing  pencil,  n.  nihayat   mulayam  sorme 

ki  qalam ;  naqska-kashi  ki  pensil. 
drawing-room,  n.  gol-kamra ;  chitr  s&la ;   bai- 

thak ;  div^n-khiua ;  mulaqat  ka  kamra» 
Drawl,  y.  n.  chaba  chabake  bolu&;  bakla-kar 

boln& ;  dhire  dhlre  bo1n& ;  rfngua. 
Drawn,  p«  p.  of  Draw,  equal  in  game,  q^yam; 

barilbar ;  donod  taraf  barabar ;  roaaavi. 
drawn  bgone  (a  bill),  likkhi  fal&ne  kl. 
drawn  on  one,  likkhi  falane  ke  Qpar  ya  nam. 
Draj,  n.  nichi  chhaknl  ya  gari. 
DrMd,  n.  [A.  S.  droed,  Skr.  dara,  H.  4(ir,  Per. 
dahshal]  I. terror, dar ;  bhae;  bhau ;  dahshat ; 
khauf;  khatia;  andesha.  2.  respectful  fear, 
raab;  dahshat^  dar;  dabdab&;  tej;  haibat; 
|amtip;jal&l 
Bmd,  y.  dflm& ;  darapnft ;  bha^  k. ;  khauf  b. 
▲  Maided  cat  driads  the  cold  water.     Prov. 
Mdhdjat^ehhMdikophiik  pkUpUAkaL 

Dretdfol,   adj .  1.  fearful,  daraona ;  bhay&nak ; 
khaof-iiik;  haul-n&k;  naihlb. 


2.  tnspirin/g  awe  or  reverence,  raub^l&r; 

tej-yan. 
Draadfldlf ,  ady.  khaaf  khi-kar ;  khauf-n&ki  y& 

baul-naki  se;  dahsbat-zadah  ho-kar.  [&ona-pan. 
Breadfitlness,  n.  haul-naki ;  bhay&nak-pan ;  dar- 
Draam ,  n.  1 .  supni ;  khu&b ;  illam-i-roya. 

Alter  a  dream  of  a  wedding  comes  a  corpse.  Prov. 
Shidi  k€  bad  gaml, 

2.    idle  fancy,   yabm ;  kbayal ;    khayal-i- 

kham ;  khayaii  pulao.  [  ikyMt 

Goldea  dreanu  of   youth.  Javini  ht  umdak 

dream-booh,  n.  tabir-n&ma.  [khayal ;  al  jinjaL 
tueh  atuf  eu  the  dreams  are  made  off,  khu&b  o 
wet  dreams,  ehtil&m*  nahane  In  hSjit;  shaitani. 
Dream,  v.  n.  1.  have  ideas   in  the  mind  in  the 

state  of  slumber,  8upn&  y&   khuab   dekhna; 

supna  h.  2.  let  the  mind  run  on  in  idle  revery 

or  vagary y  &1  jin-jal  mefi  para  rahn&. 
Bream,   y.  a.  1.  fancy  in  a  dream,  supna  y& 

khu&b  dekhni. 

He  dreamed  a  drtam.  Us  neek  Hud&  dekhS 

2.  imagine,  khayill  k.,  y&  baddhn^ 
.  He  neyer  dreamed  of  it    i'se  us  kd  kabhi  ihaySl 
bkl  nahik  Ayd, 

Dreamer,  n.  supna  dekhne  y&la;  yabm!  ;  kba- 
y&H !  Bust.  [ti  86 ;  sote-hue. 

Breamingly,  ady.  gaflat  se ;  dughte  hue ;  sus- 

DreamlesSi  a4j.  be-khuab ;  be-supna. 

Drear,  Dreary,  adj.  bhayankar;  bbayanak; 
ud&s;  sunsan ;  laq  o  daq ;  muhib ;  haul-n&k. 

Drearineas,  n.   ud^i;  t&riki;  bhayanak-pan. 

Dredge,  n.  ek  qism  kft  j&l ;  bejhar. 

Dredge,  y.  a.  catch  with  a  dredge,  jal  se  bator- 
na y&  paka^na.  2.  sprinkle  flour  on,  as  roast 
meat,  gosht  par  pakte  yaqt  a^  burakna. 

Dredger,  n.  machhua ;  m&higir. 

Dregs,  n.  [Ger.  dreek,  P.  durd,  H.  gad  dirt]  1. 
mall ;  talchhat ;  mail  mat^i ;  gad ;  durd ; 
sufl.  2.  toortJdess  matter,  nikammi  cbizea ; 
akhor;  rady&  khady&;  kamiu. 

Dregi  of  bociety.  Kwhjre  qasH;  nick  quam.  [dftr 

Dreggish,  dreggy,  adj.  maila;  gadla;  talchhat- 

Dreacti,  v.  a.  1.  came  to  cfn/tib;  juUab  d.;  dava 
pilana ;  daston  ki  dava  d.  2.  wet  tlioroughly, 
bhigoi^ ;  tar  k. ;  shorbor  k. 

Drench,  n.  ghiiiit;  jura;  jull&b;  mushil. 

Dress,  y.  a.  [  Fr.  dresser  to  make  straight,  Per. 
durust  right]  1.  (Mil)  saf  band!  k. ;  sidha 
k. ;  qatar  bandhna.  2.  decorate,  singar  k. ; 
sanv&rna ;  arasta  k. ;  zeb  d. ;  aiayash  k.  3. 
clothCf  kapre  pahuatia ;  Ubas  pahuana ;  aiilsta 
pairasta  k.  4.  irecU  with  remedies,  zakhm  saf 
kar-ke  marham  patti  k. ;  mar  ham  patti  k. 
To  dreu  a  wound.    Marham  pqili  kamd, 

6.  cook^  pakaua ;  talua ;  r&ndhna ;  banaua. 
He  will  drete  aa  egg  and  giye  the  offal  to  the 

poor  (said  of  a  miser).  Prov. 

Woh  aise  haih  ki  ek  andd  pakdih,  dp  bhi  khaih 

awrjhat  klU  mekf^r  ko  tarkden. 

6.  prepare  for  any  use,  banina ;  taiyftr  k. ; 
durust  k. ;  daresi  k. ;  kamSua. 

To  drew  the  ground.    Dkarii  kamand. 


to  (Irfu  vp  or  out,    chatnak   dnmnk   ke    kapro 

pahaiinfi;  libas<i-fakhirah  zoii-i-tiin  k. 
Dcega,  V.  ti.  1.  (3^iL)  qHtir  men  h.;  saf  bafidh 

kar  khiiri    h.    2.    clot/ie,    aajuit;   siagarui; 

paittmuit;  arutfLh  h, 
DTflBB,   n.    I.   clolha,    kaprc;    poshHk;    libas; 

posbish.  3.  a   lady't  goten,    zauiae   kapre ; 

tiysl;   EauSnft  jori.    3,  practice   of  dreltijiff 

riehly,  khuah-poshakt 
dreti-maker,  daril;  khaJjit. 
rreaser,  u.  I.    one   who    drettei,    sojane    Tala; 

moaiiBb&tah ;  nsynn  ;  dabb^. 

Coiummid  my  drtaer  to  idoro  her  with 
Tbe  robea  th«t  I  gsv  order  fur.    Mauingrr. 
Snhe  toi  nath»h6lah  ntrl  lejo. 
Ki  pahnivt  lu  hijo  maiA  nr  bahS. 

5.  a  lahfe,  blvarcbl  kbaiie  kl  met. 
Dressing,  n.  1.  drKt,  libis;  paushAk;  kap^e. 

2.  an  applica/ion  to  a  tore,  marham  pfttti; 
zakhm  kl  dar£'Hi.  3.  ntanure  ipread  over 
land,  khet  meti  pbaili  hui  kh&t.   4.  (vookery) 

mur^  vagairah  ke   pet   men  masitlli  bliari^  6. 

tUtrdi,    kalap;  maudi;  m^illa. 
to  give  a  dresairiff,  tEiIk  buirmt;  thokti». 
drening  ease,  a.  aiiisftr-dSu. 
drtating-room,  d.  pau8bflk*kbln& ;  aiug&r-ghar. 
dreising-lahh,  n.  siiiBiir-niez. 
dreuy,  kbualt-pauah&k;  kbuah-vftza;  zarq  barq 

bati&  rahtie  t&IK.  [baibi3'In&. 

Elib,    V.   a.    kattil;    kiitar  lenfi;  alap  kar  d. ; 
Dribble,  v.  n.  I .  tjipakii& ;  cbQ»& ;  tnUUi  baikdh- 

n&.  3.  tlaver,  ral  bahiift. 

Water  ilribbla  from  the  ei»e». 

Jfaiirij/oA  tt  pdnt  tojHiitld  Aut.  [Iiliiirila. 

Dribblet,  Driblet,  n  thori  ya  chhoti  raqam ; 

TbeniDDcy  wMpuid  in  drihbltti. 

Rupnyii   thnri  Ihor^  barix  add  Hgi  gagS. 
Drier,  sukhiine-v!il& ;  jiLzib ;  khnahk  karae-valS. 
Drift,  a.  1.  dber,  nmbftr,  y&  todab  jisko   ba.\i 
ya  pHol  biibAi  li^;  reg-i-rnviiA. 

3.  a  drOTe,  jbiind;  go);  revar;  giroh; 
parah;  gat  3.  imfulrt,  dfaakk&;  pel;  galb&; 
rau;  zor;  bahao;  dhukel. 

4.  diredion,  i^h;  rastah;  tarlq;  simt ;  of. 
TliB  proper  work  of  rann,  the  grand  drift  of 

bumnu  lifei*  to  follow  rrtson,  thnt  uubla 
•park  kindled  iu  us  from  he&veii.  B'trrow 
Adml  hi  mundn/f  kSm  aur  lindgl  id  umda 
laylga  yeli  hai  ki  jo  aqt  kS  citiraii  Khudd  ne 
hamfin  dilon  mm  nnuAan  byd  4o»  w  ti 
ruuiAni  men  eAale, 

6.  the  tendency  of  an  act,  mailau;  jhuk&o; 
dhab;  gama;  maqsad ;  murad;  fahfa; 
andae ;  artb.    G.  (ileeh.)  barma. 

the  drift  of  a  rain,  baiiehbfir. 

(Af  drtfl  of  wind,  jboka. 

the  drift  of  a  man'i  dueonrte,  ffthv&S  kalam. 

Drift,  V.  II.  1.  bahnii.  2.  hava  jit  panT   se  bah- 

kar  dher,  ambiir,  atam,  ya  atila  lagna. 
Drift,  T  a.  baha-kar  dber  kar  d.;  ura-karjama 

kar  d. ;  baha  lanli;  lira  l&na. 
Drill,  V.  a.  [H.  darar  a  fissure.]  1.  bore,  silna; 

cbbedii&;  barmanili  bifidbn^,;  sarakb  k. 


18  DRI 

2.  Tair-kar  bona,  3.  train  in  the  militOrf 
art,  fauj  ko  qavaid  sikbEufi ;  talim  k. 

Drill,  [Skr.  rfn*,  Per.  (far  to  tear]  v.  u.  1.  jhirni; 
riaua ;  girni;  cbQiit;  tapaknA.  3.  {Slit.) 
qavaid  ke  lije  jama  h.  3.  {A'jric.)  vairul. 

Drill,  n.  1.  on  xnttrtUMTtt,  bnrnift.  2.  (Agric.) 
vairne-dar;  vaima;  plilli;  bilh.  3.  (itfil.) 
qavaid  ;  fauj  ki  qavSid ;  saflLrlHtag? ;  {Cor.) 
dale! ;  tallm.  [barmfi  :  chhednt. 

Drill-preas,  n.  sOrakh   kame   kl   nngreU  kal; 

Drink,  v.  n.  [A,  S.  drincan,  II .  4"hia,'\  1 .  noalloia 
any  thing  lii/uid,  pina ;  nosb  k.;  dukni  ;  dba- 
kosiia  2.  earoute,  nosh  k.  j  maenoahl  k. ; 
nhnrab  pitii.  [charhi  jini. 

Drink,  v.  a.  1.  in^ibe;  plai;  uUr  j&nl; 
2.  absorb,  aokiia;  cliQanS;  jazb  k.  ;  chtb 
j&na.  3.  Iiear,  auuua;  k&ij  meii  ulimi. 

drink-doim,  p[  jSafi ;  bardlaht  k. ;  sahnK.  [jfcnK. 

rfri'iii  of  or  up,  pt  jaua ;  cbarha  jia& ;  sok 

drink  as  afUh,  aharab  [liiif  kl  tarah  pinL 

drink  the  liealth  of,  di-ink  to  the  health  of,  Behit 
yi  eaianiU  kit  jam  phia. 

Drink,  ti.  pine  kicbiz;  asbyS^e  nosbTdanl;  ahw- 
bat ;  eharab ;  thandilL 

drink  money,  abarlb  kbarch,    [driuk,  thtibiBL 

given  to  drink,  aharib    pine    kS  adi.    a  eooting 

Drinker,  n.  ploe  val&;  nbarabl;  sbaritvkhuir; 
tiasbc-b&z.  [mac!  khuir. 

a  dram  drinker,  a  hard  drinker,  aamandar-aokh ; 

Drip,  V.  u,  [A,  S.  dripan,  H.  lapakna]  Upak- 
na;  cbQua;  tap  tap  b.  [kaiignL 

Drip,  n.  1.  tapkaj'cbakldgi,  2.  {Areh.)  aianti; 

to  he  dripping  viet,  chQebuSiifi;  abor  bor  b. 

Drip-stone,  n.  pattbar  ka  chhajji'i;  chhajlL 

Drive,  T.  a.  [A.  S.  dri/an,  H.  dhnkka].  1.  urge 
/oricarot,  dhakka  d. ;  barhanii;  i.'e  sarkiiDi; 
bankilaiii  chnlSiia;  reln&i  pelna.  2.  ehate, 
abikS^r  k.  3.  take  in  a  carriage,  sav&ti  par 
j&ti&;  g^I  meii  jiltiit;  bag^i  chaliiQ&.  i.  earrf 
o»,  kania;  jSrirakbna;  cbalfini. 

To  drive  a  businMs.     Kdm  aiallfii&. 
Drirt  tlij  biisioesn,  let  not  it  dtire  tbea.  Prer. 
Apne  itrini  ko  tu  eliala.  na  jtdni  I^K  to  iikt/a?. 
6.  impel,  oinjbfir  k. ;  Jacb&r  k. ;  dbakelnL 
6.  clear  by  forcing  away,  kh&ll  k. ;  nJkitliili. 
drive  along,  &ge  barhauii, 
drive  ashore,  kinare  lagaua. 
drive  at,  qasd  k. ;  jhapattiii;  hnmla  k. 
drive  away,  of,  njkal  d. ;  dhakka  d. 
drive  home,  gbar  meu  bithfttia ;  tlioknL 
i/rtVf  tn,  dbasaiia ;  andar  cbalacK ;  bitb&nL 
drive  out,  uitel  dcntl',  bahar  kar  deD&. 
drive  one  mad,  pagal  k. 
drive  vp,  pabui'icbanii. 

Erive,  T.  n.  1.  move  furiously,  bh^uS;  digsr- 
iiil;  jiiHa;  danriia;  cbampat  b.  3.  to  bt 
tmjwi/«i,  chalna;  dbikaliiii;  piliiS.  3.  go  by 
carriage,  p&ri  par  jiiiia,  4,  aim,  qaad  k.; 
t&k  lagana. 
Drive,  n.  g^  ki  aaTari;  gari  baukaiie  ki  jagah.  | 


DRI 


219 


DRU 


lUraly  V.  n.  1.  skiver,  M  tapakn&  yil  bahn&; 

lulb  jM  rahn&.    2.  doie,   r&l  tapki  parna ; 

mfLih  mei&  p&nl  bharan& ;  moh  k. ;  muhab- 

batk. 

StiTal,  n.  1.  slaver,  thUk;  ral;  lar;  luSlb-i-dahan. 

8.  nonsefice,  bakv&s ;  behQd&  b&t.      [laub. 

Driver,  n.  g&odi;  b&oI&  ;  pSgal ;  ahmaq  ;  sada- 

Dxirer,  n.  1.  one  who  drives,  thokne  y&l&;  gftr- 

De  V&1& ;  h&akne  valil ;  chalaue  V&1&. 

8.  a  eoaehman,  g&rl-ban ;  kooh-vao ;  bahal- 

Tin;  8&rtbL 
Mnto,  V.   n.  phuJlr  papi;  tarashsbob  b. ; 

bi^ri  barasni;  phulj&n  parni. 
Prinley  n.  pbuar ;  tarasbsbob ;  pbuiylUa. 
JMlf  n.  1 .  jester,  maskbaiil ;  tbatoliji  2.  farce, 

hail;  hand   ln^    b&t;  usbgula;  cbutkul&. 
Diolly   adj.    kbilauni;    tbatol;    kbu8b;igib; 

sh&tir;  maskbarft;  tama^he  k&. 
])l0lleT7y  n.  tbatiS ;  dil-lagi ;  maz&q ;  bansL 
Dromedaxy,  n.  s&ndn! ;  naqah. 
Drcmey  n.  1.  roagas-nar;    ahdi  makkh!;  mak- 

kh&.  2.  laey  person,  uikbatta;  ahdL 

S.  humming  sound,  bbinbbinat;  bbin  bbin. 
B101I6)  V.  n.  1.  live  in  idleness,  susti  0  kahili 

niefi  guz&rni;  be-^U:  baitbe   rabni;  bJltb- 

pe  hith  dhare  baitbe  rabna.  2.  give  a  low, 

aeovy,   dull  sound,  bbinbhiD&hat  k ;  bbin- 

bhinin& ;  rOn  ran  k.;  tin  On  k.  [alkaal;  sust. 
Imiish,  adj.  dblli;  uikbattQ;  Qikamm& ;  k&bil ; 
Sraiiilmeas,  n.  susti;  &ikasi;  ftskat. 
Drooly  V.  n.  r&l  babni. 
Broop^  T.  n.  1.  hang  down,  jbukn&;  nich&  h. ; 

knmUUi&;  murjb&n&.  [Dryden, 

Thtn  drooped  the  fading  flowen  (their  beauty  fled.) 
And  closed  their  sickly  eyes,  and   hung  the  head. 
Wok  pazmvrdak  gul,  husn  jab  hho  chuke, 
Muik  bfiitd  Ahkheh,  tir  unke  jhuke,  F.  C. 

8.  grow  weak,   durbal    b. ;  na-tav&n   b. ; 
kam-zor   h.;    saif  h.    3.    decline,  gbatn&; 
ntamft;  shikasta  h.;  zayal  b.;  zavai  p&na. 
drooping  eyes,  nlcbi.  nigahen;  nninde  nain&; 

cbaahm-i-bim&r. 

Drop,  D,  PA.  S.  dropa,  H.  topd.]  1.  the  quantity 

offima^  cbbint ;  chhinti ;  bOnd ;  qatra ;  topi. 

A  drop  in  an  ocean.  '  Samandar  meh  ek  band. 

Drop  by  drop  the  lake  is  drained.  Prov. 

BUtkd  bQkd  kar-ke  kue  khdll  ho  jdte  haiiL 

8.  ear-ring,  bunda;  bati;  bjlli;  latkan. 
S.  a  platform,  ph&nsi  ka  takhta. 
drop  by  drop,  btlnd  bund  kar-ke. 
drop  serene,  dhalki ;  &nkh  ki  blm^ri 
to  have  a  drop  too  much,  nashe  men  bona ; 

bahnt  pi  j&n&. 
Drop,  ▼.  a.  1.  pour  or  let  fall  in  drops,  ohu&nS ; 
tapk&na;  taqatur  k. 

2.  let  fall,  gir&na;  d&l  denS. 
To  drop  an  anchor.    Langar  ddlnd.     [tySgnS. 

3.  dismiss,  obborn& ;  tark  k. ;  mauqtlf  k. ; 
She  will  drop  him.     Wok  use  mauq^f  kar  degL 

4.  eammunicaie  by  a  suggestion,  ish&ra  k. ; 
batini;  si:ghftn&. 

To  drop  a  hint    Paid  deiUi, 


5.  lower,  nIoh&  k. :  utarn& ;  giran&.  6.  send 
by  dropping,  bazaf  k. ;  girana  ;  dalna. 
To  drop  a  letter.     Harfgirdnd, ' 
7.  bedrop,  cbhirakn&  afsban  k. ;  chhiute  d. 

to  drop  all  ideas  of  kbaySl  chhorna. 

to  drop  an  acquaintance,  dosti  cbhorni;  kutti 
k. ;  iibnil  tark  k, 

Drop,  V.  n.  I,  fall  in  small  portions,  cban&  ; 
tapakna;  risD&;  girna.  2.  descend  suddenly, 
girni;  &  parnil;  utaru&;  gir  parna.  Z.die, 
mama;  utam&;  intiq&l  k.  4.  cease,  j&ta 
rahna;  kbatam  h. ;  gayabhojana.  5.  come 
unexpectedly,  &  jana ;  vaqa  b.  6.  lou>er,  nich& 
h.;  jbukn&. 

drop  astern,  (Naut,)  picbbe  batna, 

drop  down,  niobe  jan& ;  bhatiy&na. 

drop  doum  dead,  girna ;  pacbharni ;  mam&. 

drop  in,  an  nikaln&;  &  j&na;  tapak  parai. 

drop  in  bittle,  thaur  yi  khet  rabna. 

drop  out,  nikal  pari.& ;  ubal  parn&. 

dropping  fire,  (Mil)  beqagdgi'se  bandttq  thair 
tbair-kar  chhorna. 

Dropax,  n.  {Med)  nUra;  b&l-chat;  bSl-safa. 

Droplet,  n.  bundki. 

Dropsical,  adj.  jalodrl;  jalandarl;  mustasqi. 

Dropsy,  n.  (i/^rf.)  j&iandar;  jalodar  istisqa.  [jar. 

DT03S,  n.mail ;  chirk ;  kit;  fuzlab ;  chlkat ;  zang; 

Drossiness,  n.  maila-pan ;  kudurat. 

Drossy,  adj.  maiU;  mukaddar;  najis;  nirsft. 
DroMy  gold.     Nir»&  iond. 

Drought,  n.  1.  teran^c/ratnykbushk-sal^imsak- 
i-baran  ;  sQkhE.  2.  thirst,  pyas ;  tishnagl. 

Droughty,  adj.  1.  wanting  rain,  siikha ;  khusbk ; 
be-b&ran.  2  thirsty,  pyasa;  kbusbk-lab. 
Droughty  hunter.    Piydsd  tMkdri, 

Drove,  n.  1.  a  collection  of  cattle,  revar;  lar; 
dir;  gallab.  2.  a  crowds  bbir;  jam&o;  jam- 
ghat& ;  majmil ;  azdab&m ;  ambob. 

Drown,  v.  a.  [H.  dhardm,  sound  of  drowning.] 
1.  deluge,  dubona;  boma;  garq  k.  2.  over- 
power, m&ma ;  dabana ;  g&lib  iln& ;  garq  k« 

Drown,  v.  n.  d€lbn& ; ;  dOb  marna ;  garq  h. 

Drowning  men  will  catch  at  a  straw.      Prov. 
]^U  ko  tinke  kd  Mohdrd,  Prov. 

Drowse,  v.  n.  nnghna ;  soj&na ;  nfnd  men  ana. 
Drowse,  n.  nind ;  dngh ;  nim-kbu&bl 
Drowsily,  adv.  Ongh,  susti  y&  kahili  se. 
Drowsiness,  n.  ftlkasl ;  susti ;  Ongb. 
Drowsy,  adj.  1.  dozy,  nind&8&;  uninda;  khuab- 
alQdab.  2.  disposing  to  sleep,   khuflb-avur; 
nind   lane  valL  S.  dull,  alsT ;  sust ;  kahil ; 
majhOl.  [tbokn&. 

Drub,    v.    a.    m&m&;    pitna;    kob^-k&rl    k.; 
Drudge,  v.  n.  tahal  k. ;  daur  dhup  k. ;  mebnat 

k. ;  mazdari  k.  ;  tokri  dhona. 
Drudge,  n.  tahlva ;  kamera ;  mazdtlr. 
Drudgery,  n.  tahal ;  sevi ;  khidmat ;  mebnat; 

mazdurl;  chakil 
Drug,  n.  [A.  S.  dryge,  Per.  d&rH,  k.  dav^  ma- 
sala ;  kiraua ;  aukhad ;  davE ;  d'aru ;  jarl  btltL 
Drug,  V.  n.   nuskha  likhna ;  dava  bat&ni. 


DRU  21 

Drug,  V.  &,  dava  militia  ya.  baniuii  nuakha 
tftiyar  k.  [dajii-!^. 

Druggist,    n.     pansaii ;     davl-farasli  j   atlfw ; 

Dnud,  a.  Inglistin  vagaira  mulkon  k&  qadica 
nuirshid-i-din. 

Ihnidical,  !ulj.  piklrilna. 

Drum,  n.  [A.  S.  drpne,  H,  C!er.  tmmha,  H. 
4amfil,  dhol.]  l.(M-i.)  dhol;  dholak;  mir- 
dniig;  daniamii;  Uatia;  niarfa;  tnbli;  tan- 
bar.  2,  (-l/i7.)  f!hol  bajana  ™m.  3.  (Arch.) 
dl.olna.  4.  (Meek)  dhol ;  charkhi.  5.  (Anit.) 
k&n  ka  dhohm  j-i  pardah. 

a  Icelth  rfi-K'A,  naqqirah;  kot;  lar&i  k&  baja; 
tabal.  [pit"*;  muBhiiiirk. 

to   annountf   bg   the  beat  uf  dntm,  dh&ndoi'a- 

Xrnni,  t.  n.  1.  plaj/  vj»>u  a  dnim,  dhol  baj&u&. 

Drtmmina  i»  not  the  ««J  to  etteh  llie  b»re.  Pror. 
pkolba,a-tetaltlhtutiipaiflljSli&ai.  [ticlihalul. 

2.  Wl  unVA  apultatory  motitn,  dhofakii&j 
His  i/runminj  heart   Vt  ki  dkaTraktA  higi. 

Cmm,  V.  ft.  dhol  Iwijs-kar  nikll  d. 

drum  vp,  dhol  baj^-kar  ^bak  ikhntte  k. 

Drnmble,  v.  n.  anglina;  nlkasaiifi ;  ttuBtAna. 

Uminmer,  n.  I&she  marfe  vala;  naqqirchi; 
^bulakj-a;  sapardil;  dulial-Davaz. 

Snun-itiok,  u.  qnnka ;  cfaob. 

Snulk,  adj.  ii'atv&lB  ;  mast ;  sarmast ;  ahariib- 
khtiir,  i>iye  hue ;  sharabi  -  makhtnilr ;  ntaiiHL 
ki  matuL  [h«a. 

drvnk  at  a  leheet  harrow,  nashe  me&  uilft  bau& 

(u  be  dead  drunk,  nasbe  mpu  garqab  ya  chur  h, 

Dmnkaid,  n.  matvala;  naahe-biz;  sharibi. 

A  tlrvniard't  purse  ii  his  botCU.  Prav. 

m'tt'ehiUjamahotal. 

DniBkeii,  fldj.  niatvala;  plye  hiiiS;  mad-liosh. 
DmnkeoueBB,  n.  l.thettiUe,  tnasti;  bad-masti ; 

tmabe-biil,     2,  ragf,  guusa. 
Piy,  ailj.  1.  arid,  Bflkha;  kbuflhk;  bo-bftrish. 

/Jftj  b»j.  Suklil  glito.   Oi'i;  wwthBr.  Kharaah. 
%.  thir'iy,  pivasa;  fiBhua ;  Itbu-^hk-Iab. 

3.  Ml  giving' milk,  be-slilr;  bedQdh  ;  jo 
dCdh  na  de.  A  dry  cow.  Diidii  te  hatl 
hill  gae.  4.ylfl»»i,  rflkba;  kbuahk;  sadah; 
be-riiBj  be-hfti;  be-lutf. 

A  dry  f,.ble.  mkha  ^iiia. 
A  dry  Bubject.    Btl'itf  nazniHn, 
IS-y  br»ncl    it  htmie  in   better   thnn    roMtmeat 
abroiid.     Prov.     Bikar  lA    MktU   einjirt  w 
,jhar  ki  miAt  Ffii-1.'  iWi.  PrOT. 

5.  lasleUn,    bad-maxa;  be-roaza;  pbika. 
^.sfvere,  nakht ;  durusht;  rukha;  pliikS; 
ten.      A  dry  remark. 
dry  ai  n  hone,  dry  as  a  biscuit,  Ht,kha  kharank. 
dry  cough,  hflklii  kliiti'isi. 

Ihy  coiigU  «  the  trumpeter  af  death.      ProY. 

fuiLU  jfidnti  lUHuL  ki  iiuhilDi. 
dry  (nipfing,  khali  i-ingi. 
dry-mirney,  uaqd  nipiija ;  khfilia  nipaya. 
dry-tlont  mall,  kurand ;  pare  ki  dtvir. 
dry  win's,  phiki  sharab. 
(fry  mordt,  iQkhi  bSten. 

(/ry  lodging,  utarii;  sara.  [drir  K. 

Biy,  D^  up,  V.  a    Biikbana;    kbushk    k,;  t*ri 

Ali  the  plnnla  arc  di-Ud  "p.  Tamdni«iitrlc  takK  gai. 


0  DUE 

Dry,  V.  n.  Kukhnii ;  khnsbk  h. ;  roania  ;  jbarni. 
Dry  foot,   n.   vob    kutta  ji>  ahilur  ki  {»iv  ka 

picbba  kare. 
to  draw  di-y  fnol,  shikar  ko  piohbe  j'lna. 
Dry-land,  n.  khushk  Kamin. 
Dryness,  n.  khushki ;  yubtisat ;  rtikhai  j  Bukhi- 

Tiit ;  pliika-pan  ;  aSdgi ;  be-dlli ;  be-mai^ 
Drynutge,  n.  dava ;  da!  Vbilai;  dada. 
Drynnrie,  v.  a  bagalr  dadh  piliS  parvariih  k. 
Irypoint,  n.  paini  ya  tez  am. 
Dryrub,  ii.  sukh-manjan  ;  nikhy&na. 
Dry-salter,  n.    namkin    yi  B&kbti   gosbt   aur 

at^har  vagaimh  ka  bechne-vilfi. 
Dryshod,  n.  sukhe-paoii,  {dtikri;do. 

Duad,  11.  do  ki  amozish;  duri;  ilui-  diikri; 
Dual,  adj.  [liat.  duo.  Skr.  Aai,  H.  4  Per.  rfe  two] 

((rrant.)  duhnl;  tsaniyi;  diii'bauhau. 
Dualism,  d.  dul;  oeki  a<ir  badi  ke    do  Khudi 

mauiiai  yazdan  aiir  ahraman  k&  q&yil  h. 
Duality,  n.  dukri;  Hmi;  jiidfi!;  alahdugl. 
Dub,   V.   a.    1.  strike  viHh    a   award,   tninal; 

zarb  d, ;  talvar  He  manil.    2.  entitle,  imtij-it 

y&  khitab  d.  3.  rut  dovn^  kat  dlliuL 
Dub,  n.  diik;  i:htliiii&;  mukka;  tb>tppnr. 
Dubious,' ailj.  [dubiui,  W.dubdlia-^l.wtMUUi 

gair  muqarrar  j  gair  niiialyan;  musbtabaih', 

nmahkuk;    wmabzab;    dubdtA  k&.   3.  no! 

cUar,  peuhida;  plierka;  terh&.  [dU  i>M& 
Dubioutly,  adr.  shubah  se;  ishtibahau;  dnb- 
DubiouBueM,   n.     abak;     shubali;    taiabinb; 

dubdha-pana,  [zah ;  gair-miiqarrar. 

Dubltable,  adj.  matthkilk  -  muabtabab ;  muab 
Ducal,  adj.  ii;ivvabT, 

Ducat,  n.  dhai  riipiie  ka  cbaiidi  ka  sikk& 
DuchesB,  II.  kliatdiL  ;  bp^aMi. 
Duehy,  u,  oavTab  kl  riyiUat. 
Duck,    n.    [H.  Ger.  rfuciffvi,    \^.d«hJtii  a,    dip  in 

the  water]  bat ;  batuk ;  murgiibi. 
Duok,  V.  dabkl  mariia;  gota  la^ana  y&  kbioi. 
ducks   oi,rf  Jfflie*  (eaww)  ^bikil  tair. 
(o   make  ducki  and   drakes    of  one's     monxg. 

rii]iRya  tblkti  k.,  ya  zayi  k. ;  mal  lutiiiL 
Duclcef,  u.  I.   o  fUuger,  dnbkl    minie  vKi; 

goto-khorpantiid.  3.cr(K^;;r,khushanjdItatta. 
Duct,  11.  nail;  mori;  iial. 
Ductile,  adj.   1.    traclabfe,    lachak  dar;  lachne 

kelayaq;     nana;    miilayam.    2,    eapnble  o( 

beiny  rfmion  out  into  mrt  or   ikreadt-,  jis  ki 

tar  ba-asiiiii  kbiu!^k  anke. 
DuctilenesB,  ductility,  n.    narmi ;  mulsemiit 
Dudgeon,  u.  kataii.  [ittifiqi 

Dudgeon,    n.    au-ban ;     khar^i;     ranjisb ;    nii- 
Due,  adj.  l.proytr    (o    he   jiotd,    vijibul-adi; 

vaibul-dain;  jaftani;  vSjib-ul-vusiil  j  piiii; 

qarza.   3.    etaiiaaUe,  vajib-ul-l«lab ;  mtognc 

jog.  3.  required,  Jazim ;  KurOr. 

v&jib;  liimiasib;   layaq;    jog.      t.    lieAte  to 

enme  at  any   momntl,    bar-mabl;  bar-vaqt; 

aim  ka  vaqt.;  aiiit  vali.  [wHikai. 

Th«  K.Hil  in  doe  tc  day.  7aidya(  Ud^  ii  am 

6.  uieijig  tii.  aaltab  ite;  ba-vajab;  jfiiai  se. 


DUE 


221 


DUP 


6.  proper^   lijaq ;   maqal ;    ySjib ;  uohit ; 
muBtahaq.  7.  exact,  thik;  durust;  ain. 

Jhbe  UnM.    fhik  vaqt,  yS  muoftiibb 

due  afUhorityy  pQra  adhikilr ;  ikbtiy&r-i-k&mil 

balance  due,  b&ql ;  vaj i b- ulodS . 

faU  due,  Iftzim  h. ;  i^&jib  h. ;  farz  b. 

is  due,  bftqi  nikla ;  baqi  rab& ;  dena  rab&. 

render  one  hd$  due^  farz  Be  ad^a,  ji  bar!  b. 

Bttty  adv.  Eldh&;  thIk;  rast. 

Die,  D.    1.  fee,  neg;  rusQm;    z&bit&ai.    2.  a 

fight,  haq;  istehqaq;  adbk&r;  ikhtij&r. 
3.  vfhat  may  be  claimed,  mutftlbab;  pan&; 

kn&k     4,  cuaiom,   l&gat;    mabsUl;  dastur; 

kar.  [laraL 

lufily  n.  kosbti;  paVar;  do  idmlyon  ki  babam 
DmU  ▼.  D.  kusbti  y&  pakar  k. 
Duenna,  n.  uBt&ui.  [bajfteu. 

Busty  Duetto,  n.  rng  jise  do  mil-kar  ^6n  ya 
Dog,  n.  than;  cbucbi;  pistao.  [amir. 

ItakSy  D.  navTab ;  padsb&b  se  kam  darje  ka 
Sakedom,  n.  diyQk  k&  ilaqa  ya  rutba ;  nav va* 

bi;  ryasat.  * 
Doleet,  adj.  1.  etoeet  to  the  taste,  rolthS ;  shirin  ; 

maxe-d&r ;  la^z ;  SHvad.  2.  etoeet  to  the  ear, 

khuBb-ftvaz;  madhur;  raslli;  mlthl.  [k. 
Dnldiy,  dulcorate,  v.  a.  mitba,  shiria  y&  madbur 
JValeimer,  n.  pach&s  taroa  ka  ek  baja ;  barbat 
Doll,  adj.  FD.  doUn,  H.  dolnd  wander.]  1.  etupid, 

aidah  lauh;    kaudan;   kund;  gabi;  kund- 

labao;  abmaq;  be-vaquf;    gaodL     2.  elow 

mi$ciion,  i&lsi;  dhlla;  sust;  kabil;  majbQl. 
3.  blunt,  kbunda ;  kund ;  bbutra.  4.  not 

bright  or  clear,   mand;    dbundla;  andha; 

nuuidi.  5.  ead,  udas;  gamglu ;  raujidab. 
6.  insensible,  kbuab-alQdab ;  uninda;  Qngh- 

t&;  be-kbabar;  be  bosh. 
iuU  color,  pbik&  ya  mand  rang. 
dull  day,  ghata  ghomat  ka  din. 
dull-head,  u.  g&odl;  abmaq;  tbos. 
dull  market,  manda  bazar.       *  [ho. 

dull-sighted,  adj.  jis  ki  biuai  yS  nigah  kamzor 
duUrtntted,  dulLUrained,  kund  zabn ;  ktirhmagz. 
Pnlly  ▼.  a.  I.  stupify,  abmaq  ya  be-vaqQf  bana- 

ni.  2.  make  blunt,  khunda  y&  bhutrft  k.; 

dhir  marn&. 

BofTowmg  dulls  tho  edge  of  huabandry.  Skah. 
Udkdr  it  kisdn  hd  ham  tu»t  ho  jdtd  hai, 

3.  render  dim,  m&nd  y&  dhundlil  k. 

4.  deprive  of  liveliness,  or  activity,  mand, 
sust,  kihil  y»  majhQl  k.;  be-raunaq  k.; 
cfa&liki,  tea  ya  zindah-dili  khona. 

MBttd,  n.  be-vaqaf;  ahmaq;  giodl.  [pan. 
MQness^  n.  humaq;  alkas;  susti;  dhundl&- 
Stly,  adv.   yath&-jog;  jaisa  chsbiye;  hasb-i- 

dastUr;  hasb-i-z&btah ;  kam&haqqaha;  dur- 

UBtl  se;   vajbi  se;    thik  thik;  bila-u&gah; 

bertbar. 
Baml^   adj.  desUtute  of  H^  power  of  speech, 

gingpl;  sum.  2«   silent,   obupk&;  kbamosh; 

an-boli;  gum  sum;  chup  3hap. 
dwmbidU^  mugdar. 


dumb  riddle,  gfi^gi  pahell.  [chit  k. 

dumb    show,    gQnga-nach;     ish&ron  men  b&t 
dumb-waiter,  charkhi,  chhncika  jis  ke  zarye    se 

khana   vagaii*a  ek  darje  6a  dtisre  darje  men 

pahonch  sakti  hai. 
to  strike  dumb,  kbamosh  k. ;  mutahaiyar  k. 
BumbnesSi  n. gOnga pan ; gung ;  chup; kb&moshi. 
Dumfouad,  Bumfbunder,  n.  gQnga  k. ;  sun  mun 

k. ;  ghabr&    d. ;    l&jav&b  k. ;    be-sakhun  k. 
Bununy,  1.  (Slang)  gunga;  summun  bukra. 

2.  (at  play)  pittbQ. 
Bump,  n.  1.  sorrow,  udasi ;  gam ;  malill ;  ranj ; 

dilgiri.  2.  a  melanelioly  strain  in  music,  pur 

dard  rag ;  gam-ftltid  nagm&.  [gio  h» 

to  be  in  the  dumps,   ud&s ;   ranjidah  yS  gam- 
Bnmpish,  adj.  man  m%re   hue;  sust;  dilj^r; 

raujidab;  gamgin;  udas. 
Burning,  n.  ek  qism  ki  pakaurfyan. 
Bumpy,  adj.  n&t&  aur  mota;  gend  sa. 
Bun,  adj.  I,  of  a  dull  brown  color,   samand; 

bhftre  aur  kale  rang  k&. 

t,  dark,  kaia ;  tirah ;  siyllh ;  sy&m. 
Bun,  y.  a.  dabana ;  dharna  d. ;  tang  k. ;  ar&na ; 

chauki  bith&u&;  talab  k.;  mangui;  taqUz&k. 
I  Bhall  be  dunnina  thee  every  day.  Bacon, 

Math  har  tom  tttjh  par  taqdza  hurflhgd. 

Bun,  n.  1.  one  who  duns,   dastaki;  khal-up&r; 

mutaqazi;  taqaza-gir;  talab  karne-v&la. 
2.  an  urgent  request   of  payment,   ug&hi; 

taq&za ;  mutalbah ;  saklit  taq&za. 
Bunce,  n.  g&odi;  be-yaqOf;  Ut;  ullU;  abmaq. 
Buneery,  n.  giodi-pan ;  be-yaqtkfi ;  him&qat. 
Bunderliead,  n.  abmaq ;  j&i&glti ;  korh-magz. 
Buug,  n.    1.  chirkln;  gandgi;  baraz;  gil&zat; 

bbishtil;  gU;  jb&ift;  paikhana;  gobar;  Hd; 

mengni;  bit.  2.  manure,  kbit;  pins. 
Bung,  y.  a.  kbit  yi  pins  dilni ;  pifisni. 
Bung,  V.  B.  hagni;  gobar  yi  bit  k. 
Bungeon,  n.  1.  donjon,  panih  k!  jagah;  gbit 

ki  jagah ;  kami&-gih>  2.  conftnement,  bhaun- 

ri;  bhaksi;  zindin. 
Bungeon,  v.  a.  bhaksi  men   dilni;  bhaunre 

men  band  k. ;  qile  yi  tahkhiue  men  band  k. 
Bnng-Jull,  n.  1.  a  heap  of  dung,  dal&o;  ghaHl; 

kQri.  2.  a  vile  abode,  kOri ;  gandah  makiu. 
Qold  from  the  dang  hUL  (Adof  men  giiidaurd. 

Bungy,  adj,   maili;    gubrili;  ni-pik;  galiz; 

.    gandi. 

Bung-yard,  n.  knri;  dalio;  ghuri. 

Bunner,  n.  ugibiyi;  len-dir;  sazival;  taqix- 

gir;  qarz-kbuih. 
Bimning,  p.  p.  taqaza;  talab;  mang. 
Bunn^sh,  adj.  bhUre  luug  kft. 
Bonny,  adj.  babri;  kund-zahn;  be-vaqfl£ 
Buo,  n.  do  idmiyoh  ke  gine  ki  git. 
Bupe,  n.  modbu;  bholi;  bedsit  pinch;  sidhi; 

sidab;  sSdah-lauh. 
Bupe,  v.  a.   [H.  dhopiyA  a  cheat]  thag  leni; 

Jul  d  ;  dagi  d. ;  farab  d. ;  thagni. 
Baple,  adj.  dugna ;  dUni ;  dohri. 
duple  ratio,  (i/d<^)nisbai-i-du>chand ;  dohri  li& 


DUP  ! 

Dnplicate,  aHj.    doliiit;  du-chand;   musanna; 

musnniiit-bil-takitr. 
Duplicste,  n.  1.  eopff,   naql;  utir;  muaaniiL 

2.  lof  a  bill  q/' 'j-ehai^e)   paiuth. 
Implicate,  V.  a.  dciia   k. ;  dolirtiia;  dohra  k. ; 

duijua  k.  [gSm. 

Soplication,  a.    tashdid;  dugao;  dnhrao;  id- 
dvpUeatim  of  Hie  cibe  {Math.)  tashdid. 
Duplicity,  n,  du-bhaat  j  do-raDgi ;  chhal ;  fareb; 

da^a ;   riya ;  ciakr. 
Durability,  durableaess;    n.    derp&j;  pii^ari; 

iatiqr&ri  qayam^    baql;  iatchklm;  istiqUl; 

mazbQti ;  tikao. 
DoTsble.  adj.    thniraQ;  rahaQ;  tikaQ;  dor-pa; 

mazbatj  doemi;  muBtHiblum;  mtistflqil. 
Doruica,  n,    1.    duration,    qay&m;  istidil.  3. 

itnytitoHnient,  qtiid ',  band!;  hiriaat ;  miid. 
Dniation,  d.  1 . ^«e Durability.  3.(o/<inu)arsa; 

muddat;  misad;  tanauu. 
Dnreas,  n.  l.iMjTUonmeHt,  band;  bandi;  qaid; 

babs ;  aiyasat.   2.    hard»liip.    eakbti ;    luhn ; 

tasbaddud;  mashaqqat.  3.  eoiutrainl,  dabao; 

dhaniki;  jabr;  takhvif. 
illegal    Jureu,    birtba    bandbaQ;    qaid-i-bej&; 

habs-i-beja. 
durem  bg  nteana  of  iKrraU,   saz&  ya  qaid  ki 

dhamkl;  jiitm  jajaii  ka  kbauf  d. 
During,    pre  p     ni  eii ;    btch ;     madh ;     rahte ; 

audar;  bhar;  bisbae;  darmiy&a;  asua  mea; 

mabaiu;  dariu-Til& 
DubIc,  adj.  dhuudla;  kala ;  undbere.  [jliitt  puta. 
Dusk,    n.    B&iijb-kal ;  iijiuil-ah&in;    aar-i'ShlLLn ; 
DuBkiiieBl,  a.  dhuadhla-pan ;  andhera-pan. 
Dnaky,  adj.  1.  obictue,  dhuudla  s'l.  '2.  partially 

black,  kala  aa;dhundl&;iiiyahi  oia^al.  3.  sad, 

udis;  afaui'dafa;  giiingia ;   dil-gir.    4,  iiUtl- 

UcluaUff  clouded,  maud;  kund;  bati;  malin. 
Dust,  n.  [H.  dhui.]    1.  fine  tand,   mattf;  ret; 

kh&k;  rakh;  dlml;  gard. 

i>iuf  thou  Bj-t,  tad  anto  diiii  thull  thou  return. 
AtOti  u  ta  lana  bSare,  mutl  men  miljaiid  re. 

2.  giave,  gor ;  qabar;  tiirbat;   aam&d. 

3.  a  loM  rondilion,  pnst  halaC ;  tabah  bk- 
lat;  burl  gat;  dui'-daaha.  4.  ani/tlung puloe- 
rited,  reza;  buradaL ;  eufQf;  chQia. 

5.  monejl,  rupayi;  paisa;   hatb  ka  mail. 

as  dtttt  in  the  scale,  kuchb  farq  uabiiL 

toUCethidul,  kbak  uhatua;  SJIki  qubOi  k.; 
tabe-d.'iri  k. ;  jiitiyaii  utbana. 

lo  raite  Ibt  dvst.  khkk  uraaa ;  bahd&  machana. 

to  throw  dust  into  oiie'i  eyts,  ankhoti  meii  kbak 
dalua. 

DuHt,  V.  a.  I.  fret  from  diM(,  dhul  jharnS; 
bubarna;  puDUhhna;  jh.ttakna;  aaf  k.  i.  kbak, 
gardyamatti  dalni.S.  reduce  lo  a  fine  poieder, 
piana;  bukni,  buradah  ya  aufiif  k. 

to  dust  orjioj  one's  jaclcel,  garad  jharua;  kundl 
k.;  bhurkait  urauA;  {iltiia. 

dtistcart,  malbe  ki  kir&Dcbl ;  kQi'a  gap. 

Duster,  n.Jhaj^n;  jbarae  kkkapri;  cbbaluL 

DnBt-nuuii  d.  kUak-rob;  bbaagi. 


23  DYE 

DoBty,   adj.    L.rf^ed  wrtA  rfwrt,  gubfir  alodah; 

khakaludah;   gard.&iu<tab.     2.     Uct     diut, 

dbuUa;  dh&l  jnlsA;  khikf;  mukaddar. 
Dmty-foot,  o.  pftTdealaaudagar;  buuj&ra. 
luteooa.    Dutiful,  adj.  l.faUhfuI.     vaf&-dtr; 

namak-httlil.  2.  oW(en(,  agjr^akaji;  rannln- 

bardar;    muti;     tabe-dar;     kbidraat-KUiSr. 

i.JiUal,  aapQi;    uek-bakht;    Baadat-otand; 

kbalaf.  [g  II  lam. 

a  duiifal  servant,  hukuu  baudah  ;  bal    baiidhi 
Datifiilness,  n.  farm&h-bardatl;  tabedari ;  itiat; 

Biiadat-maudi. 
Dnt7,pl.  Duties,!!.  I.o6/t;^a(i'on;dbarm;  fan; 

haq;  adhikar.    2.    service    rendtrtd,    chakn; 

tahal;  aevi;  naukrf;  khidmat. 

3.  respect,    aanmaii;  adar   bhao;    t&dni; 

idar  Batk&r;  liboz;  adab  q&edab. 

M;  duly  to  you.     Hai&r  h>  Btii}>4. 

i.  business,  lAm;  avaah  kim;  kSr  luiUri; 

matiaabi  amr;  chauki;  iiddam.    9., (Con.) 

las,    kar;    cbungi;    inahBul;    roaGm ;  lig; 

sabitaua;  taku.  6.  o^f,  ubda;  &dmi;  kim; 

ja^ah;  adiikar.    7.   {Eiigiit.)    dbueu   kl  knl 

tiiefibojh  ki  miqdar;  aujan  ki  kbidmat. 
dutyfree,  be-mahfiQl;  bila  laahsQl;  kar-rabit. 
duties  on  manafadura,  jahat. 
duties  on  merchandise,  cbungi;  pauntoti ;  aghr- 

ill-tijarat, 
breach  of  duty,  shikaata^  shai&y a t-i- khidmat. 
eastams   duties,    chukara;   mahsul;   parinat  kl 

mabsul.  [kS  kim. 

daily  duty,  mt-^Tm;  ^r-i-roB-toaraarrah ;  ro» 
imperative  dutt/,  kar-i-farz ;  avash  kam. 
miscellaneoui  duties,  raaliaQl  sayar;  mil  eayar. 
neglect  of  one's  duty,  giiflnl-i-kar. 
on  tpeeiiil  duty,  kbaa  kam  [>ar  niutaalyan. 
to  bteome  a  duty,  uchit,  yog,  vajib,  ya  iiiiin  h. 
to   disdtarge  or  ptrjorm  one's  ditties,  khidmat, 

farz,  ya  baq  ad&  k.;  k&ui  pura  k. 
traiuit  duties,  rabdaii. 
Dwarf,  u.  bauiia;  uata;  thini^a. 
Dwarf,  V.  a.  thitbt-a  d. ;  barbae  na  dena.  [qad. 
Dwaiflah,   adj.  thiuL^iia;  uata;  cbhota  paatah- 
Dwell,    V.   u.    ba^jiia;  rahna;  tikua;    tbairua; 

gbar  V. ;  ba^era  k. ;  bad  o  bash  k. ;    sukQuat 

k.  ;  qajSin  k. 
lo  duell  on  or  upon,  bnbiit  vaqt  aarf  k.;    del 

tak  rikr  k. ;  till  tavil  bayan  k. ;  laub'dga  k. 
to  dwell  OH  a  topic,   kisi  niazinun  par   der  lak 

babs  k. 
Dweller,  u.  basi;  bashindah;    muqini;  sUkin. 
Dwelling,  11.  ).   <ibod',  gliiiv ;   khaua ;    maktln; 

maskiia;    iiuiqam.  2.  residence,  bud  o  baab; 

raliaa;  riyisat;  sukuiiat;  qayam. 
Dwelling-place,  n.  jae-sukuuat;  makau. 
Dwindle,  v.  n.    Bukaruft;    simatua;    ghatali; 

kam  b.  ;chbi]ua;chliuta  h.;  utarai;  bigaiol. 
Dye,  T.  a.  raug  dena  ya  cbarh&na;  raugiia. 
Dye,  D.  raiigat ;  ratig;  laun;  guii. 
Dyer,  n.  rang  rez. 


DYI 


223 


EAR 


Itjing,  adj.  1.  mortal,  martak;  mame  vala; 
ftai;  ituiarpizlr.  2.  in  Hit  hour  of  deaths 
martedam;  h&lat-i-Qiza;jan  kandaike  vaqt. 

Dyimg  words,  marU  vaqt  H  bdUh, 
D^nf  bed,  maran  uj, 

Djingy  n.  maut;  marn&. 

Djfing  is  as  natural  as  living,  ProT. 

MarnA  bar  haq  hat,  Prov. 

Olfnamicj,  il  ilm-harkat-i-igs&m ;  bal  biddj&. 
Pynasty,  n.  bans;  ghaiua&;   kh&nd&Q;     kill; 

kh&ad&n-i-sb&hl  ;  i^j-bans. 
JifHonsyf  xl  khilt  ki  be-etidall. 
Ijficatarie,  adj.  aao  mila  hu&  (dast). 
DjBeatery,    d.  pecbish;  &no  laha  ke    dast; 

ish&l;  antlsar.  [rat. 

I)jlop9y  lu  nazar  lA  dhundhli-pan ;  zof-i-bas&- 
Sjipapsy,  IJiyspapsia,  n.  bad-haznii;  sQ^bazmi; 

garfiur.  [t^is  bolne  ki  diqqat. 

laipbony,  n.  bolne  ke  azil  men  kisi  marz  ke 
Ijj^horia,  n.  dukb  ki  be-cbaiui  ya  be-tabL 
"Opignmaf  n.  ziq-ud-dam ;  e&ns  ka  rog. 


E 


Iadi,adj.faar;  barek;fi;gail;  picbbe;  ekek; 
ek. 

£adk  house.  Ohargaif.  Bach  person.  Admiplehhe. 
Sack  year.    Fi  ad/ ;  bartauri, 

mch  party,  janibaiu  ;  tarfain.  [digar. 

«adk  other,  ek  dusilL;  babam;  ham-digar ;  yak- 

Ilfer,   adj     1.   ardent^   abbilakhi;  sargarm; 

miubt&q;   mutamanni ;  shauqiu;    shayaq; 

itfBd-iuaiid  ;  khuahisb  mand.  2.  brittle^  kark- 

ta;  karakht;  kar&;   kurakna;  ni&zuk. 
lagerly,  adv.  ba-dil-o  jiln ;  shauq  se ;  ba-taman- 

ni ;     musht^aua ;    sarganni    se ;  chah  se. 
Sag0rB8tly   n.   cbak;  abhilaklul;  arzamandl; 

sargarmi;  ishtiyaq;  sbauq;   tamanna. 

lagle,  n.  gidh ;  shSrdal;  shabiii;  buml;  aqab. 
That  eagWt  fate  and  mine  lure  one. 

Which,  ou  the  shaft  that  made  him  die, 
Espied  a  feather  of  his  own,  [E,  Waller. 

Wherewith  he  wont  to  soar  so  high. 
Merd  aur  humn  k&  hai  bakht  ektS, 
Qfttd  kd  jab  eh  tir  n»  he  fagd, 
To  dekhd  ki  ui  mek  hai  voh  par  la^ 
Jo  le  jdtd  u»ko  tkd  dhcke  urd,  F.  C. 

li|^»-ejed,  Eagle-sighted,  adj.  gidh  ankhi; 

d^-bi&;  tez-nazar. 
Baglft-stone,  n.  (Miu.)  kbalas-mohra;  karanjv&. 
Eagre,  n.  ek  bhata  ya  juar  jo  dOsre  bb&te  ya 
jidur  ke  Qpar  at&  baL  [gosh. 

o.  1.  ^  organ  of  hearing,   kan;  kam; 
Walls  have  ears,    IHvAr  he  bh\  hdn  haik. 
In  from  one  ear,  and  out  at  the  other.     Prov. 
J§  kdn  tuM  mt  kdn  urddl.  Prov.  [kan-ras. 

S.   sense    of   hearing,    sam&at;    sarvan; 
3L  aUenUon,  dhyaii ;  kin ;  tayajjob ;  iltif^t. 
Give  ear  to  the  words  of  my  mouth. 
bdUh  k&n  dhcir^ce  9uno, 


4.  handle,  k&n ;  goslia ;  battS ;  dastah ; 
knndft;  qabza.  5.  head  of  a  plant,  bal; 
bhatt&;  sutt;  baund&. 

Ban  ol  oom.    Anaj  H  bdl. 


ear  cap,  kan-top,  ear-flnger,  kaD-nnglL 

ear-loch,  zulf ;  kakul. 

car-pricker,  ear-piercer,  kan-salai. 

ear-trumpet,  kEa  men  kahne  ki  nalL 

ear  wax,  k&n  ka  mail 

ear  wig,  patbiobhi ;  gojij& ;  kan-gojar, 

ear  witness,  samai  gawab ;  sbahadat-i-samai. 

<ibout  the  ears,  kan  par;  sir  par;  nazdik. 

to  be  up  to  the  ears,  k&non  tak  b. ;  dam  lene 

ki  forsat  na  b. ;  masrtif  b. ;  dnbnil. 
to  box  the  ear,   to  pinch  on£s  ear,   gosbmULli 

den& ;  kan  ametbn^  [parna. 

to  catch  the  ear,  suual  pa^na ;  kan  men  bbanak 
to  have  the  ears  of,  )sJSld  lag&na ;  sunn&. 
to  poison  one*$  ears,  kan   bbama;    kan  men 

pbtLnkn^i.  [bbirva  dena. 

to  set  by  the  ears,   Isjckn^ ;  larai   kar&    dena ; 
to  slap  on  one's  ear,  tamacba  marna. 
to  turn  a  deaf  ear  to,  yinon  men  ungli  deni; 

mutavajjah  na  b. ;  na  sunna. 
to  whisper  in  the  ear,  kilnft-pbiinffl  k. 
Ear-drop,  n.  &yezab;  bund&;  dur-bacbchah. 
Earing,  u.  (^aut.)  jab&z  ki  p&l  ka  rass&. 
Earl,  n.  Inglistan  ke  tisre  darje  ke  amir  ka 

khitUb;  nawab.  [uavvabi. 

Earldom,  n.  tisre  darje  ke  amir  k&  martaba; 

Earless,  adj.  bQch& ;  kan-kata.        [sadr  naqib. 

Earlmarshal,  fauji  rasmiy&t  k&  mobtaraira; 

Early,    adj.    saveri;    pable;    sidausi;    jald; 

pahal  ka. 

^arfy  birds  pick  up  the  worms.  Prov. 

Pahle  mdre  so  mirl.  Early  fruit.  ShurA  hd  phal. 

Early,  adv.   savere;    sidausi;  pable;    jaldi; 

pesh  az  vaqt ;  bbin^re ;  sakare ;  bhalke. 
Early  sow,  early  mow.  Prov.  Pahle  bo,  pahle  kdt. 
Ear-mark,  n.  alamat;  uisbant;  cbinh. 
Earn,  v.  a.  1.  merit  or  deserve   by   labor,   saza 

var  h. ;  mnstabaq   b. ;  layaq   h.    2.  ar^uire 

by  labor,    kamau&;    kamal  k.;    paidi   k. ; 

basil  k. ;  uparjan  k. 

Earnest,  adj.  1.  See  Eager,  1.  [pae* 

2.  fixed,  masraf ;  mashgdl ;  mustaid ;  dar* 

earnest  money,  zar-i-bayaua;  sai;  sai  ka  rupaya. 

Earnest,  u.    1.   seriousness,   reality,   sanjidgi; 

rasti;  sadaqat;  tabammul;  baqiqat. 

Take  heed  that  this  jest  do  not  one  day  turn 
to  earnest.  Sidney.  Dekho  kisi  din  hahsi 
men  khahsl  na  ho  jdS, 

2.  (Law.)  sal;  raluu;  kbiclu^i;  bayana. 
to  be  in  earnest,  sach  kahna;  saob  muob  kabu&. 
Earnestly,  adv.    See  Eagerly. 
Earnestness,  n.  sargarmi;    dilso^;  sanjidgi; 
tan-dibi;  shauq;  isbtiyaq;  tavajjob;  arztL 

Earnings,  n.  kam&i ;  pir&pti ;  ujrat ;  amdani. 
Ear-ring,    n.   bali;  bala;  kuudal;  bicbkanui; 

murki;  durbacbcba;  gokbrCL 
Ear-shot,  n.   partabgosh;  badd-i-sama;  avaz 

ka  tappa ;  jaban  tak  sun&i  de. 
'EBxth,  n.  [A.  S.  eardfie,  0.  Ger.   ero,  Skr.  ird; 

Ar.  ard.\    1.  the  world,   pirrbvi;    duny&; 

jab&n;  aUm;  mirtn-lok;  zamin. 


I 


EAE 


2.  livtd,  bhuiii ;  dharti ;  i&nuu  ;  arz ;  kbuah- 
ki;  uahL 

Uii  tarth  joiii  dl  ye  crMtnrea   to  uto)     [MOlon. 
Hlia  Gr«t.luui  Jut.hioimi.li't.  inilnitlMutHiiL 
£46  miljliul-lar  lAt-ma-xlal  mth    nU   a,t«t  tu  ki 

gietit  ham. 
Ad  aakl,  onr  ant  woAi,  miUJi  upoAi,  aurtvAiajroN 

3.  «oj7,  mate,  dhQl ;  garii ;  kMk  ;  gU. 

4.  reyiott,  lies  ;  mulk ;  khittij  dif Sr;  rain. 

5.  Iht  ptoph  OH  i/i«  jriofii",  log ;  kllalqat ; 
dunija;  mttkhlQijat.  6.  (Chaa.)  kh£r;  aajji; 
cbQnS;  reh. 

Ilis/aO!  0/  Che  earth,  rfle  zamln ;  satah  zamla. 

Earth,  V.    a.    g^i&;    d&biiE ;    te^-i-xamia  k., 

zauilu  ke  siipiird  k.  ;  dutnu  k. ;  lamla-dot  k. 

The  miBsr  eariht  hi*  tinamf. 

KanjiU  apnd  mSt  MUiiii  meli  gif-dtU  AaS, 

tarih^pyU,  n.  kblri;  alii.  [us. 

earth  up,  matU  js  khak  diltta;  aamjii  nten  gar- 

Earth-board,  ii.  (  Agrit.)\iA  ka-patra,  jo  matU 
ku  alutla  haA, 

EiiTlih-borii,  adj.  kbaki;  adaiD-i3d;  don^avi. 

Earth-bied,  adj.  past;  dQu;  kainiua;  ealil; 
aifliih.  |ku  putla. 

Eaith-created,  adj.  maUi  k&  1«dk  hua ;  khik 

Earthen,  iidj.  muttlki;  uiatij^nla;  gill;  kh^kl 

earthen-ware,  earOien  vettel,  maili  ke  bariaa^ 
EuruC-i-giii  i  btiiiide. 

Eaxthliag,  u.  zamiii  ka  rahoa  vali;  fEnL 

Eaithlj,  adj.  duuyavl;  Eamla  ke  matoallaq; 
BiLuiiii  ka ;  zamiiii ;  niatl  i  ka.   Hartkly  btipgH.  1 

Barthlymiuded,  adj.  duuya  ke  jbagron  men. 
pbansa  hui. 

Earthquake,  il  bhaun-cbat;  bhu-dol;  Mia  do- 
la;  ziilzala;  shaq-ularz. 

Earthworm,  n.  1.  (Zoo/.)  koDchua;  khorittin; 
zamiuikire;  ha^hrat-ul-arz.  i. a sofM  ftrton, 
paji;  ziilil ;  kamiiia;  kaiijOs. 

Earthj,  adj.  1.  Sf*  Earthly  2.  ^ois,  tDota; 
bharl.  3.  ( jtf.n.)  i-ukha;  bfrab;  maili. 

Ease,  n.  [Per.  aidtya»k.'\  chaiu ;  sukh;  anm; 
nilmt ;  anand ;  bisraLu ;  kal ;  aitayasb  ;  &Mld- 
gi;  amniyat;  aaaiil;  Hal&tnt;  far^^t;  fur- 
Eut;  toakiu;  tufrih;  ifaqat;  eaiiulLyat. 

Think  of  tate  but  wutk  ua.  Pror. 

Chain  ka  dhaySn  turn  ,■  par  l«>a  karijda.  [tot. 

east  inioriling,  BfiMiiAl;  ravacu;  fasah^;  Bala- 
True  eaiHi  iu  writing  comufrom  art,  ootctmiice. 
As  tlioae  move  easiest  who  haee  )urat  to  tlanee.  Popa 
Sai  lalatat  siathq  par  tuhrte  kl  bai  nutnhatai: 
Jltfflllr-i-namjU  taurpt  hai  rofki  totlm  par.    T.  C. 

eoMC  of  mind,  iiB.atoeh ;  eabar;  tasklii. 

at  etue,  aram  ae ;  ba-ikr&m ;  ba-Ciri^at ;  Lbush ; 
(Srig-ul-bal ;  taza-dam. 

to  lit  at  ease,  pbnii-kar  baitbna;  aram  se 
baithu&;  kot  laud  baithna. 

to  ift  one's  heart  at  ente,  thaudak  parna;  aakh 
se  baitliiia ;  mutmain  b. 

Ease,  V.  a.  1.  free  from  any  Ihiiiy  tiiat  paint, 
Biikb,  chain  ya  aram  d  ;  dukh  harria  ^  dard 
luililni.  2.  render  lets  paiiifiU,  thandik. ; 
ghalana;  maiida  k. ;  tnklifif  k, ;  taakjn  ji 
raliat  d. ;  kam  L.    3.  rdtase  jroiu  rettraini. 


!4  EAT 

rokisit&t^;  ahiataafaiata harkat  d.,  y&chala- 
iia.4.(^'&in^)Airofi,nuod<i&;.chhIiiiia;  W&eni. 
Ta  BKin  one  of  hia  moaajr.  Km  ti  rapajnl  m^  Ind. 

to  eoie  off'  or  away,  (,Navi.)  Borkaua;  dtiila  k. 

to  ease  one  lelf,  hajat-i-iDa&nl  ae  farig  iiotia; 
jaiigal,  maJdan,  ya j^zurOr jSuL 

Element,  n.  1.  convenience,  sukh;  dWa; 
aram;  auiyaah;  asBdgi;  fangat;  rifSh.  3. 
(^u'.)haq^-i-qadauiat  raetahchalneva^airakl. 

Easily,  adv.  1.  mlhout tUficuUin  eahaj  se;fi«iiu 
ao;  sahulfyat  so;,  be-mchiiati  be  diqqat.  3, 
vtithniil  exertion,  baitbe  bithoe;  yobia;  ip 
hi;  ap  Be;  bath  pair  bilae  bogair. 

What  is  caiilji  got  will  aooii.ba  lost, 
/o  oi'i'il  K  dtii  havviahjaidLjatA  Adi- 

3.  teitfioHt  pain,  nisb  ohiuti;  arioi  ae; 
be-ninj;  b«-fikr.  i.  readily,  turat;.  jhflt 
pat;  ek  pal  men;.  eK  an  meii;  fauMD;  &1 
fiiur;  UEi dam.  b.  rmoot/Uff,  haule  ae;  haule 
baale ;  be-gal  o  gash ;  muJJXGinat  ae.  K 
i«*ure(y,  raftahraftah;  ahiata  abista ;  fursat 

Easiiieu,  u.  1.  the  tiaM  of  beingeaty,  as&u£;  n> 

hilliyac ;  arinh  2.  eate,  aukh ;  ohain  ;  aa&yash. 

3.  fitxibHUy,  bholS-pan;  narnii;  bnEd-bbi; 

garibi;  bilra;.  miilaemat;.  jhnk.  [eipren. 

AbatruM-  ftud  lof'tic    tbougbta    you    miut 

With  painful  care,    but    aeemiog    naaing* 

RotnmmB*. 

Maglaq,  ailb^  thayOt  kS  himS  hoi  ia>  •x'^ 

Dilf'H.  or^-rcj  ir,  Sadn  ?o  tSliiri.  F.  0. 

Eaat,  □.  [H.  Ger  osl,  H.  Ni/ue]  pQfab  -  maehraqj 

aharq  ;  auraj-iidae  aeth5,u. 

Eatl  or  wusk,  home  is  beat.  Pnr. 

P^Tob  ya  pa<Aeli/iam,  gKarmb  le  uOaat. 
fating  tlu  tost,     ebarq-rua;    pQrab  ki   Uraf 

inuiib  kar-ku  ;  piirab  maui. 
East,  adj.  parbL;  purva;  mashcaqi;  g&art^ 

tait  wind.    Pamd  iutni. 

Eaiiter,  Eajtsr-day,  a.  Masib  ke  az  sax-i-naik 

zmdiih  hone  ka  teubar. 
Easter-gi£C,  u.  ult;  tohfa;  tahayaf. 
Easterly,  Eastern,  adj.   See  Kaiit,  adj.  1. 

2.    lituaCed   directed,    or    moving    tiaarA 

the  eaM,'p6xii.h;  sharq-rQ;  jiiuib-i-mashriq. 
Eastword,  adv.  piirab  ki  tarf;  jauib-i-mashraq. 
Easy,    adj.    1.    at   eate,  khuab;  ba-&r£mi  b«- 

gam;    ahain  men.    3.  free  from  pain,  ni- 

roj^a;.  tandurust.  3.  awarding  rest,  irfimd^; 

taekiu-l)akhBlt;  |i^m   ka. 

Saiy  chair,    iram  dtmU-i. 

4.  Juit  diffiruU,  Holiaj ;  kalka ;  aagara ; 
fisari ;  Bubal ;.  sidba  ;  s»lU ;  bS'lakallaf ;  sas^' 
ul-iabm. 

It  ia  suy  tn  fall  into  a  trap,  bat  hard  ta 
gRt  nut  ^oin.  Pro*.  JH  nun  pkanttia  lalug 
nOratnd  mtukkU. 

6.  caunng  eate,  Bukhl ;  asljdab  ;  khusbhil 
ftBodah-hal ;  flirigul-bal  ;  kbnti-pita. 

taiv  cirnuiuatsDCfB.    Uvraffa   Adii.         [Uliik 

6>   yielding,    bhola  ;    aidha  ;    gortb ;  mnia 
a  woman  of  eaiy  virtue  (Slan^   izar  band  kl 

dhlli. 
Eat,  V.  a.  [A.  S.  don,  Lat.    etiere,    Skr.    ad.] 


1.  foriake  ^  as  foody  kh&u&;  nosh  k. ; 
bhojank.;  jimoa;  p&Q&;  cb&bn&;  bhakos- 
tSk'y  oigalnft;  chani&;  chugna. 

EaJt  to  live,  but  do  not  live  to  ecU.  ProT. 

Kk&n&jint  he  liye,  na  jind  khdne  he  liyt, 
fools  make  feasts,  and  wise  men  eat  tkem.Vtow. 
OkAUyfl  hhildHk,  ehdiur  khdiA. 
1.  corrode,  khi  j&u&;  kh&  len& ;  ch&t  j&n&. 
to  eai  awafy  eat  of,  eat  up,  khi  lenE ;  char  leni. 
io^at  inor  into,  dhaak  ki  tarab  kba  leoft. 
to  eat  on^s  toorde,  \At  chab&  j&n& ;  b&t  pbern&. 
toeeti  the  bread  of  idleness,    bar&m   ke   tukre 

kli&ii&;  rotijan  torna;  baitbe  roti  khaaft. 
laty  ▼.  n.     See  Eat,  v.  a.  1.   ' 
lOaUe,  adj.  khane  ke  l&yaq  ;  khurdanl.  [danl. 
lataUe,  n.  khaja ;  khur&k ;  giz& ;  ashji^'  khar- 
liisr,  n.  kh&Qe-v&l& ;  khurinda ;  (Comp,)  khor. 

A  great  eaUr.    Bitffdr4Aor. 
MW-Mfer,  &dam-khor. 
litiiLg-lioiue,  Q.  kh&ne  k&  kamra ;  rasol. 
latFM,  iL  pi.  [H.  Qer.   obisa ;  H.    ohra  hall] 
olti ;  alauti.  [ki  b&t  chhup-kar  sunna. 

Ivres-dvof ,  v.  n.  olti  se  lag  kar  sunna ;  dOsre 
ItTOS-dro^per,     n.    cbhap-kar     sunne-val&; 

mukhbir;  Jftstto. 
nib,  Xbb-tide,  n.  [A.  S.  thha,  H.  hh(it(i.\ 

1.  reflax  of  the  tide,  bhati ;  jazar. 

The  ebb  will  fetch   off  what  the  tide  brings 
in.    Prov.    Bkdie  meh  jdve  jo  judr  men  dve, 

2.  decline,  uttr ;  ghatti ;  zaval ;  tanazzul. 
AiM  of  life,  zavll-i-umr ;  pirl;  burbapa. 
lMl|  ▼.  n.  I .  retwi^  of  a  tide,   bhatiy&n& ;  sa- 

mmndar  Id  taraf  bah  fiuk,  2.  decline,  ghatnH ; 
ntamft;    zaval  &n&;  kam  h.;  bigariia. ' 
Bob,  adj.   1.  consisting  of  ebony,   ibuud ;  &b- 

nils  ki.  2.  black,  k&U ;  siy&h. 
Ikony,  n.  &bnQs.  [madhoshi;  sarsh&ri. 

Bbriotj,  Sbriosity,   n.   matvaUpan;   nasha; 
IMttent,  adj.  [H.  ubdl,  bulbuld]  ubalne-valSL 
IMlitioii,  Bhiuliency,  n.  ubal ;  josh ;  uph&n. 
leeaAtTie,  Booentrical,  adj.  1 .  deviating  from 
the  centre,   munharif-ul-markaz ;  chakr  bich 
ae  phir&   hua.  2.  pertaining  to   eccentricity, 
niitli;  kajrau;    bakr-oh&l.    3.    not   having 
ike  same  centre,  gair-markaz ;  muklitalif-ul- 
markaz.  4.  deviating  from,  the  stated  methods, 
khftrij  az  qaeda ;  beqaeda. 
XlMJUmtile,  n.  dae'ra-i-mukhtalif-ul-markaz. 
Xoeeatlicityy  n.  l.odiity,  niral&-pan;  khabt; 
be-qi(SJagi.  2.  (Astron,)  markaz   se  iiihiraf ; 
kajrayi;  bakr-ch&l.  [nile  dag  par  jana. 

SnhjBOSit,  Q.  (Med,)  joshi-khun  se  jild  par 
iMtofiastie,  Ecclesiastical,  adj.  kallsai ;  mu- 
taalliq  bardin-i-kalisa. 

n.  pidri;  khftdim-ud-dla. 
n.  fauj  ki  tartib  jis   men  safen  age 
pichhe  hoti  hain. 

adj.  kh&r-d&r;  k&nte<dar. 
,  n.  pL  seh ;  kh&r-pusht. 
D.  gtBJ ;  sadi ;  gumbad  ki  8ad&.  [lautna. 
▼*  n.   gllnjiui;     gunj     uikalna;     ivaz 
lUsanbrntmaitf  b.  baj^n ;  tauzih ;  tashrih. 


Sdat,  n.  1.  splendor,  show,  num&jash;  &r&yash; 

shohrat ;    shin  o  shaukat ;    dham    dh&m  - 

namad;    zeb  o  zinat;  raunaq;  jilo;  jalyah. 

2.  applause,  v&h  vah ;  ifrlA ;  tiiif ;    dhann 

dhann;  sh&bashL  [v&l&;  chunne-iilla. 

Eclectic,  adj.    muntakhib;     intikh&b    kame 

Eclectic,  n.  ek  hakim  jis  ne  mukhulif  aqidon 
se  apne  daoist  ke  muafiq  m&qul  b&tei&  mun- 
takhib km;  m2lqiliiy&. 

Eclifse,  n.   1.  (Astron.)  girahn;  gahan;  kusUt 
2.  t/ie  loss  of  brilliancy,  andhera ;  t&rikl. 

Eclipse,  V.  a.  andher&k. ;  chhupini;  dh&fikua; 
be-raunaq   k. ;    raushul   dar  k. ;  mind  k. 

Eclipse,  y.  n.  chhupna ;  gahau  paruft ;  t&ilk  h. 

Ecliptic,  n.  (Astron.)  raschakr;*  kr&Ativrit; 
mintaqatulburHj ;  tariq-ul -shams. 

Ecliptic,  adj.  mintaqatul-burtij  ke  mutaallaq. 

Eclogue,  n.  ganv&ri  git. 

Economic,  Economicutl,  a^j.  1.  pertaining  to  the 
household,  girhast;  girhasti;  girhast  ke  mu- 
taallaq ;  khangl  2.  relating  to  economy,kif&y8Lt 
ka;  ot  ka.  3.  managing  with  frugality,  kifa- 
yati ;  kifayat  shi&r ;  j  uz-ras ;  chalan  1^  4.  ma- 
naged with  frugality,  kam  kharch  ;  kam-sarf. 
5.  relating  to  the  means  of  living,  girhast 
y&  auqat  basri  ke  mutaallaq. 

Economically,  adv.  jugat  se;  ot  se;  katar  bi- 
yaunt  se ;  kifayat  shairl  se ;  tadbir  se ;  chalan 
se;  juzra&I  ae  ;  thik  thik. 

Economics,  n.  1.  pi.  girhasti  pana;  kifayat-sha- 
&n;  ot;  ilm  kh&nah-d&ri.  2.  political  economy, 
ilm-i-tadbir ;   ilm  -siy asat-ul-mudan. 

Economist,  n.  1.  one  who  manages  domestic 
concerns  with  frugality,  girhasti;  kifl9lyati; 
kifayat-shaar ;   kam-kharch;  muntazim. 

2.  one  who  is  conversant  with  political 
economy,  ilm-i-siyamt-ul-mudan  ka  mahir; 
mudabbir;  muntazim. 

Economize,  v.  n.  ot  k  ;  kam  kharch  k. ;  miyana- 
ravi  k. ;  kifayat  shaari  k. ;  etidal  se  chalni; 
take  gaz  ki  ch&l  chalna;   vajbi  kharch  k. 

Economy,  n.  1.  the  management  of  domestic 
affairs,  khana-dari;  girhasti;  girhasti-pao. 
2.  the  pecuniary  management  of  any  under- 
taking, band  o  bast ;  siy&sat ;  intiz&m ;  insi- 
nLm ;  tadbir.  3.  tfie  system  of  rules,  dastQr ; 
qaedah ;  tariqah ;  bartao ;  dhang.  4.  thrifty 
and  frugal  liouse-keepi^ig,  kam-kharchi; 
kifayat ;  kifayat-shaarl ;  vara ;  ot;  sarfa ;  jugat. 

EC3tasy,  n.  excesjtive  joy,  uihayat  khushi; 
gayat  inbis&t ;  anaud ;  anand-mangal ;  parie 
darje  kl  khushi ;  masarrat.  2.  madness,  khu- 
shi ke  mire  pagla-pau  ;   shadl-niarg. 

Ecstatic,  Ecitatical,  adj  1.  rendering  one 
beside  one's  self,  be-hosh  karne-vili ;  shadi- 
marg  karne-vala.  2.  rapturous,  dil  lene  vala ; 
az  had  khush  karne-vala;  dil-ruba. 

Edacity  n.  [Lat.  edo  ,S,  ad  to  eat]  khine  ka 
faauka ;    jii-ul-baqr ;  h&vka ;  didyha. 

Eddy,  n.  I.  a  current  of  air  or  water  running 
back,  ulti  dbSit^ ;  mukhalif  dhar ;  ult&  bahao. 


15 


EDD 


226 


EFF 


2.  n  vhirlpoil,  bhaiivar;  cbnkkar;  gir- 
d%b;  plui  H  chakknr;  maiij.       [Icttr  kliSna. 

Eddy,  V,  II.  bhiinvnr  ki  tarah  ghumutl  ya  uhnk- 

Sdd^,  a(ij.  (ihflmta  hui;  dinkrita  hii&; 
cliiikkar  khati  liiia.  [uiititiarali  sa, 

Edematose,  ndj,  phillil  hua ;  jilnndri ;  niuatasql ; 

Eden,  n.  Adnti ;  tiHg  i-adaii ;  bahisht. 

Edentfl-te,  Edeutated.  adj,  ailAtit;  boji;  poplii. 

Edge,  1).  [Skr  ocr*  edj^e  of  a  swurd.]  1.  tititing 
tide  ofn  blade,  dlitlr;  bar;  dam.  \dhar  dluv  d"- 

Putaun^fOD  Co   this    bnif?.     ^<     irAdijd  ;i<ii' 

Sliuidcr,  whote  edgt  in  •linrfiBr  thnu  tbe  avorH. 

5*oi-.  Bir  hai  bohfn  II  bal  ta  tar  ta/ror  it. 

2.  Ike  margin,  kor ;  pallu ;  kiuara ;  bashiya ; 

kiiini ;    kagar,    3,     itrong     tlesire,    iuhtiha ; 

kbuahiahj  haiika. 

The  biiDgrf  edge  of  ippetite.  BKSl:  tiifillhi. 
4.  tharjmeti,  h&ii  ;  tesi ;  zebaiiat ;  c)i\l&ki ; 

mustaidi.  lamlaua. 

to  get  iJie  teeth  on  edge,  dfint   khatte    kurni   y\ 
Edge,  V.  a.  1.  tharpen,  dbar  riLktiii&  yS  1a-,^nn; 

pniii&n&  ;  Bail  dhaniil ;  patthar  chat&ni.    3. 

fiinje,  jlialar,  pallQ;  kiiiiira  ji.  ha,e.]iyi  laga- 

ua.  3.  proBOke,  b9r  par  obarbiliiil  yl  illinriii  ; 

targib    d;    bharkliii;  akaaua.    A.  move  by 

hale   anil  litlk,   sarkiuii;  barhana;  haule 

haiilo  snrkan^;  kheuchnii ;  ghitHitii}L.         [ng. 
Edge.  T.  11.  kiiiire  kiriilre  ;&  haule  j&aa ;  katro- 
ed'je  in  with,  piks  &<)&  ;  kiuSre  lagua. 
edje  of,  edge  away,  (.Vu«t)  ubitlti& ;  bahna. 
Bdgeles},  adj.  khimdi  ;  kurid;  miitbri;  bbiitm 
Edgetool,  11.  dhar-dar  aii/ir.  [ki  jaaib. 

Edge  wije.adF.  tirohba  ;    bar  kl  tamf;    dbar 
Edging,    LI.  jh&lar,  haHbyR ;  Biinjar;    kiuira; 

Kut;  iiiog^Ji;  tol;  kor.  [ke  qfibil;  kli'irdaiil. 
Edible,  adj.  kbaae  kH;  jia  ko  khS  sakeii ;  kbnne 
Edict,  a.  ra.J-Si<^gya ;  fiit?i  ;  ag:;ja-paCi- ;  mana- 

bi ;  hukm  ;  fannSii;  bidabaiii  hukiii ;    amr  o 

nabi ;  alu  ;  iabtihar. 
Edification,  ii.  the  net   or   tlatt,    tjimir  ;  bana- 

vnt ;  dariiiiil;  arastsgi;  tarbiyat ;  lailib, 
Ediflcatar;,    adj,    duriist   karuo    vula ;  tallm- 

diih  ;  tabitiU-kiinandah.  [shalS;  bbavaii. 

EdifioB,    ti.    mnkiin  ;    haveli :    iuiii-at;   ghar, 
Ediflcisl,  adj.  bnankti ;  tamlrl. 
Edi^,  V  a.  sikb&Lia;  iiql  o  ibii  ba^bina  ;  tithzib 

BJkli&ua ;  taraqql  akhlaq  a  dlu  k. ;  taliiii  d. 
Edit,  V.  a.  tamiliii   knrke   chl>%pna  ;    taba  k.; 

diirMstkar-ke  shay&k ;  uhhiipok&ebtiiiiamk. 
Edited,  adj.  matbaa;  chha-pibaa. 
Edition,  n.  chh%ptt ;  la'ia  ;  nuBklia.  [pS  ;  adltar. 
Editor,  riniubtiimLiii-i-tubri;  mfihtaiaim-i-chba- 
EditoTihip,  II.  abdii  y&  kar  rnobtamim-i-taba  ^ 

cbli^pc  ka  molilnmjin  kl  ii^ami ;  aditn. 
Editorial,  adj.  aditftr  ko  nmtwilliq  ;    aditar    ki 

tariif  ae;  iilltar  ka  likklia  hua. 
Educate,  r.    a.    Budbani&;  sikblna;    pafhana 

likbaiia ;  t2llin  d.;  taibiyat  d.;  islah  k. 

Pure II ta  Rhuuld  educate  their  ehildi'en. 
VBtidaiKkochahiiirkiapnibfK'irMh  ko  Ulim  dti. 

Education,  n.  parhai  ;  likhai ;  tTtltia ;  tiirbiyat; 
talizib-i-iitvar ;  siksha. 


man  o/edueation,  parba-likba  ;   talim  y£  tarH- 

yiit-yafcah  ;  kbriuiiah. 
Educational,  adj.  mutaallaq  ba  blllm  o  tartu- 

yaC;  talim  go  mntaallaq. 
pilura/ionnl  d^parinttiU,  sariehta-i-tllToi.   [adlb. 
Educator,  u,  iixtsd  ;  paudfi ;  phlha  ;  moallitii ; 
Educe,   V.  a    nikilni;    iiiki«n£;   khenchid; 

babir  uikalnA ;  iatikbraj  k.;  akhz  k. 
Educt,    R.     mavad-i'iniiatiikbrajah;    ja    eifll 

tiijrabe  y&  tafraqe  ee  paidii  ho. 
Eduction,   u.    kheimh  ;  iatimbilt  ;  teoldo;  id- 

ka-t ;  akbz  ;  khuroj. 
Edulcorant,  adj.  taf  ya  naTtb&  kame-Ta]2. 
Edulcorate,  V.  a  iiiithilk;  ebirin  k.;   lumkim 

ya  talkbt  nikal  daiiia. 
£e,  11.  iaui  luuful  ki  tilamat. 
Eel,  It.  gi)i;hht )  b&m  machbll. 

Tbei?  IBM  much  boM  u[  bin  ooiM  ■•  o{»we(td 
by  tbe  tail.  Pror.  fi£f  bot  ii  bharotak  IMlK 

Efiiioe,  V.  a.  1.  render  invitible,  niiUn^;  dark. 
nikai  d.;  uii.lyaoiet  k-;  neat  o  naliud  k.:    ni- 

paid  k.  2.   eroei,    obhihia  ;    hak  k.;  mebd; 

khurai^biiil  ;  niita-denft  ;  orina. 

3.   ttrike  out,  katui  i    ohhckni ;    rwi  k. ; 

qalam  phcriia.  4.  t(M«A  mtt,  dil  8C  dho  dUnii 

hhulaua-,  dtir  k;  farilmoah  k. 
Gflbct,  II.  1-  eotueivenee,  ant ;  pbal ;  arth;ttf 
j4iu  ;  samritb  ;    natija  ;    basil.  3.  rntjwwwi 

yrodaced.     tisir  ;   aaar ;  sariiyat.     S,  ;^itiD 

gun;  Kor;  kamal ;  qiivvrtt-i-asar.  A.  f)«rp«4 

irOdah  ;  luaqsa.l;  inailub  ;    miirad;  g«raij 

arth  ;  karan;  miiddaii.  5.  ipl.)  ijoodt,  aaia-ul- 

bait ;  mil -o-mataa;  aabab  ;  ehiz  bast  j  badb- 

nS  borya  ;  dhan  ;  mal  ;  jiedad  ;  aaasi. 
effects  of  the  dc-eated,   murde  ka  mil ;    tarbh,* 

mal  mali'Qka :  iriiraa. 
e-<rTy  into  efect,  iiafiz  k,;  jSrik.;  amal  men^oL 
cai.ee  and  effeet,  illat  o  milai  ;    aabftb  moiA 

bab  ;  k-iran  kSrva.  [mutialge  ke  taur  [W. 
/oi-  egtct,  asarpaidakarne  ko ■v^te :  ba^bl-kar; 
p*M  e/e-i 'o,  bajSliiiia;  ualijab    Qik&lu&;  ttk- 

mil  k. ;  pflra  kar  d. 
in  effect,  baqiqat  men  ;  flsl  men ;  dar  hatjpqat, 
of  effect,  giui-kaii;  kiir-garj  phal-dlyak;  fiSd 

mai.d.  [«>*• 

of  flood   effect,    pakka  ;   pukhta ;    asl ;   saUlt' 
of  110  effect,  be-nsar ;  be  taiidab  ;  yiidhia ;  bittU, 

a-kimth  ;  la-baiil.  [maud  h. ;  pbal  diyak  h. 
to  takeefletl,  gun  k.;  kir-gar  h.;  fafida  k.;  Q«to 
to  the  effect,  ia  innzmiln  yi  ibSriit  ae. 
Effect.  V,  a.  1.    -produce,    piiipt  k. ;   paida  k; 

tiikiiliiS  ;  h"isil  k.  2.  in'ni?  to  pan,    bar  laoi; 

giizramia  ;  fcijft   lina   tiimil    k.;  amal  ni«n 

laiiH  ;  ptlril  k.  3.  aeeompUth,  karna ;  karleni; 

banana;  aiijilai   d.;    tamam    k.;    murid  ko 

paunhcbani  ;  kamyab  h. 
Effectible,  adj.  aoaal  meii  aiio  ko  layaq  ;  tnuB- 

kiii-ul  viiqu  ;  miimkin. 
EffiBctive,  Effactual,   adj.  guui;  kam  kil  j  bt" 

gar;    kaii  ;    muassir ;    hukmi;    mujamb; 

tir-lia-hiidaf;  taair  bakhsh. 


EFF 


227 


EJA 


Xibetless,  adj.  be-fj^klah  ;  be-asar ;  be-matlab. 
Sffectaate,  v.  a.  pQra  k.;  baja  lana ;  takmil  k. 
MRwninacy,  n.  iii-mardi ;  zauan-pan ;  napunsak- 
pan ;  huz-dili;  bodH-pan ;  aurton  ki  bi  nazakat. 
Mftiminate,  adj.  ii&-mard  ;  zanaua  ;  napunaak; 
buB-dilft ;   het& ;   bod&  ;  uazuk-badan  ;  zan- 
si&t.  [kam-zor  ja  zhd&u&  banana. 

Effeminate,  ▼.  a.  aurton  ki  si  khasiyat  bananft; 
MSwninately,  adv.  aurton  ke  dbang  par;  zana- 
ne  taur  par ;  na-mardi  se ;  uaz&kat  se.  [nacy. 
SffBDunatenees,  Effemination,  n.    See  Eifemi- 
Sfflnresce,  v.  n.  1.  to  be  in  a  state  of  ebullition, 
budbud&ua;  ubalna;    upbannfi;    ub&l  &d&; 
khadbadan&;   josh  ana.     2.  exhibit  feelings 
that  cannot  be  repressed,  josh  men  ana ;  ape  se 
bahar  h. ;  be-khud  h.     [khadbad&hat ;  josh. 
Xffenreecence,  Effervescencyi  n.  ubal ;  uphan ; 
MnrTeecent,  adj.  ubalta  hua;  khadbadata  hua. 
SflEbte,  adj.  [Rug.  e  without,  U.  pet  pregnancy]. 
1 .  no  longer  capable  of  producing  young, 
buddhi;   baobch&  dene  ki  umr  se  utri  hui; 
kam-zor;  banjhar.  2.  worn  out  with  age,  umr- 
rasidah;  zaif;  buddha-philns ;  puraua. 
Xfteaeioiis,  adj.  kar-gar;  tasir-bakhsh ;  qavl; 

amqavvi;  sukrit;  muassir. 
Iffieacjy  n.  t&sir;  asar;  quvvat ;  gun. [Efficacious. 
ttlGient,  adj.  khas;  kamil;  pQra;  qabil.  See. 
m  efidtnii  cause,  khas  sabab. 
Mfleient,  n.  kart& ;  fail ;  sabab ;  illat-i-faelL 
Rfleieiitlyy  adv.  qararvaqHi;  khatir-khuah. 
Uigy,  n.  [Lat.  Jingo,  Skr.  pinj  devise]  pirtma ; 
mUrat;  pntla;  but;  gudda;  shakl;  chehrah. 
B  Imm  or  hang  in  effigy,  gudda  y&  putla  bana- 

kejal&Q&;  be-izzati  k. 
MttCa,  y.  phulani;  havil  bhama;  phQuk  se 
phalan&.  [shor  lagna. 

Bflmeice,  ▼.  n.  reh  ya  khUr  lagn& ;  kallar  ya 
Blloreeeence,  n.  1.  (Bot.)  shaguftagi;  kalyan  ane 
jJL  ph&lne  kft  vaqt ;  phtllon  ki  rut.  2.  {Med,) 
jild  sarkh  h. ;  jild  par  chaten  parua. 
Bflkreseenty  adj.  phflla  hua;  sbaguftah. 
Sffluenee,    1.  a  flowing  out,   bahao;    nikas; 
kharQj;    bar&mad;    ravanL    2.  thai  which 
JUmm  from  any  body,  bhUp ;  bukbarftt ;  bQ ; 
mahak;  gand. 
BBmiit,  adj.  bahta  huil;  jilri;  rayS^n;  saiyal. 
BHaiium^  n.  chhote  zarre  jo  kisi  jism  se  ur-kar 

sttBghne  men  maltim  bote  hain. 
MfaECyC.  bah&o;  khurUj;  rezish;  baramad. 
BKirt,  D.  daur  dhflp;    dav&  davish;  tagapQ; 
jatan ;  upftS ;  pairavi ;  koshish ;  sai ;  jadd  o 
jahd ;  mehuat ;  jSn-fish&nL 

When  all  efforts  fail  then  commit  it  to  Ood. 
Job  leo%  tadbhr  na  chaU  to  Khudd  par  chhor  do, 

»  make  eforts,  to  use  every  efforts  koshish  k. ; 

tol  k. ;  pairavi  k. ;  zor  marua ;  just  o  ju  k. ; 

liith  pion  pitn&;  mehnat  k. 
tBfmtknkf  n.  khod-kar  iiikiiliia. 
Hnwterjy  a.  dhit&i;   be-shanm;   gust&khi; 

du>khi;  mnqabla;  samni. 
HUge,  T.  n.  jfaalakni;  ohamakuSL;  damakn&. 


Efltdgence,  n.  jhalak ;  chamak ;  damak;  ab;  ntir. 
SfftUgent,    adj.    nui-aui;    jila-dar;     mujalla; 

chamkila;  darakshan;  munavvar. 
Bfftise,  V.  a.  undelna;  dhalkani;  girana;  dhal- 

na;  nikalna;  baiiaua. 
Efl^ion,  n.  I,  the  act,  chbirk&o;  rezish ;  bahao. 

2.  that  which  is  poured  out,  pan!;  khQn. 
Effiudve,  adj.  bahane  val& ;  dhalkane  vala. 
Eft,  n.  ek  qiem  kl  chbipkali. 
Egest,  V.  a  paikhftne  jana;  hagna;  nik&Ina. 
Egestion,  n.  ikhraj  ;  jha;il ;  kburflj  ;  nikas. 

Egg,  n.  anda ;  baiza.  [/<i  hoiifft, 

Ab  the  crow  is  the  egg  will  be.  Prov.  Sdhp  ke  sapolye 
6gg-flip9  egg-hot,  ande  ka  shorba. 
egg-plant,  u.  baiiigan;  bhanta;  hadanjau. 
to  have  too  many  eggs  in  the  basket,  bahut  mas- 

rOf  h. ;  ziyaduh  kam  h. 
to  kill  the  goose  which  lays  the  golden  eggs,  sone 

ki'  chirya  ko  marna. 
to  sit  on  eggs,  ande  sena;  an  don  par  baithna. 
white  of  an  egg,  ande  kl  safaidi. 
Sggy   ^*   &•   targib   d. ;    tahrls   k. ;   lalchana ; 
lalach  d. ;  hirs  lag&na.  [maitg^tx  hai, 

111  egging  makes  ill  begging.  Prov.   Buri  ris  bhik 
egg  on,  bharkaua;  uksan&;  bhif&u&;  ishteal  d. 
Eglantine,  n  ( BoQ  sevti ;  nasi  In. 
Egoism,    Egotism,    n.    abankar;     khud-sitai; 
khud-faroshl;    khud-sanai;     khudi;    dlni^; 
laf-zani;  auauiyat.  [khud-bin. 

Egoist,   Egotist,   n.   ahank&ri;    khud-farosh; 
Egregions,  adj.  bara;  ashad;  sukht;  attyaut. 
Egress,  Egression,   n.    1.  going  out,  nikas; 
khurQj;  ravangl;  baramad;  alahdgl. 
2.  (Astron.)  dur-chal. 
Egret,  n.  ek  qism  ka  bagl&.  [Misr. 

Egyptian,  n.  misr  k&  bashindah;  misti;  ahl-i- 
Eight,  n.  [A.  S.  eahta;  Lat.  octo;  Skr.  asht; 
Per.  JMsht ;  H.  dth]  ath ;  asht ;  hasht ;  saman. 
Eighteen,  adj.  attharah;  hej  dab. 
Eighteenth,  adj.  attharvan;  hejdaham. 
Eight-fold,  adj.  atb-guna;  hashi-chand. 
Eighth,  adj.  &tbvkn;  hash  turn. 
Eighthly,  adv.  athven ;  hash  tarn;  samina. 
Eightieth,  adj.  assiv&n ;  hashtadam. 
Eight-score,  adj.  ath  kori  ya  bisi. 
Eighty,  adj.  assi;  hashtkd;  char  kon  y5  bisi. 
Eigne,  adj.  bara,  pahlautl  ka  (beta). 
Either,  pron.  i.  one  or  the  other,  ek  na  ek;  koi 
ek;  koi;  koisS;  koi  ua  koi ;  jaunsa;  yeh  ya  voh. 
Either  this  or  that     Ya  yeh  yd  woh. 
Either  live  or  die  with  honor.  Prov. 

Marnd  ydjind  iuat  kd. 

2.  each  of  two,  donon;  hardo;  bar  ek.  [men. 
in  either  case,  donon  siirton  men;  har  do  halat 
idther,  adv.  chaho;  bhaven;  yS;  khnah. 

Either  be  old  or  die  young.  Prov. 

HoU  hi  maro  yd  buddhe  ho.  [paFbnft. 

X^acnlate,   v.   a.  uchcharan  k;  talaifuz  k;    j 

To  Maculate  a  prayer.    Namdz  parhnd. 
I^acnlation,  n.    I.  the  act  of  throwing,  phenk- 
na;  phenk;  nikas;  andakht.  2.  prayer,  dua; 
vazifah;  darOd;  mantr.  ^ 


EJK 


E^ect,  T.  a.     l.Virow  out,  Idlrhna;    pbeAkn&j 
bSbnr  k. ;  uikllna;  gerna;  d&lati. 

EyM  ejeeling  flniae.    £JMa-Mn  Mkhth. 

2.  rxjtfl,  uik&l  d. ;  <lur  k.;  jal&vittan  k.;  des 
nikill  d. ;  klmrij  k.  ^  be-dftkhl  k. ;  b&liar  k. 

To  ej«-j  from  cute.    Z'lt  M/iar  t. 

3.  r</«c?,  tark  k, ;  ehhofui ;  dar  k.  [nikisl. 
EiectioB,  u,  1.  the  act,  ikkraj  ;  ohhanUio ;  pheAk ; 

3.  the  state,  jala-vatui^  deB  uiluDi;  he-dakhli. 
X;jeetiuent,  n.   1.  «/rcfton,  ikhr^j;  hc-dakhll.    2. 

(.Aau'.)  hukm-iifcma-t-be-dakhli ;  ikht^-n&ouv. 
I^eotor,  II,  kh^rij  karno-Till;  bti-dakhl  kamo 

ViiU ;  nii^l  dene-vala. 
£ke,  Eek,  ttdv.  ieltarah;  BiviU;  nis;  bU. 
Eke,  V.  a.    barhaitft;  taraq<]!   d. ;  zl^dah   k.; 

phiiilaiiA;  tQl  d. ;  jam!i  k.;  oiililnik;  jorid. 
Ulabor&te,    v.    a.    mehDat   y&     inaahaqqat  se 

paid!   k.  ya  oik&lui;    mushkil  yi  nmliuftl 

ee  bftuatia  yS  nitikaiuinal  k. ;  di^ijat   uthi' 

kar  tnkndl  ka  pahiifiuliaii&. 
Elaborats,  udj.  burimt.-himt8ebati3,-tiu3;  katk- 

iu;  diiahvar;  da^qj  mushkil;  Diokiiminul^ 

bari  khabitr-dari  se  itoi&m  ki)  pabuiiuhi. 
XlaboT&tely,  adv.  ba-gaur  o  bMituuul ;  diqqat, 

iitcliiiat,  j&  jag-liib&ti!  ae;  mehiiat  uthi^-kjir. 
Elabaratian,  n.  arq-rezi;  jaii-ksbl;  mehnat 
Ela|»a,  V,  ti.  [Lat.  lapam,  H.  rap^ntH.  to  slide] 

b!tn&;    bfttlt   h.;  hon&i  cbal&  jHuJi;  guuir 

jln4;  guiarn&i  hocliiiku&;  bo  jntiii;  muii- 

qail  h.  [lactilachS. 

Elastic,    adj.    IncWlii  ;    lachakdar;    dam  darj 
ElJllticitf,  u,  lachak;  dam;  asH   lialat   par  il 

jane  kl  Uqat.  [biftii;  buliuid. 

ELate,   adj.    1.    H/ltd   up,    uttbi    hii£;   Sfieha ; 

2.  having  the  i/iiriti  raised  ■6y  iuccei>»,  vhiix\ie 

daiuon;  pliiUu  itn\;  kkiiHh;  BhUddii;  farhai'i. 
Elate,  ^.  a.  pliiilaii&i  dil  barh&nS;  barbavK  d.; 

abhiman  barliaii& ;  charh&na. 
Elbow,  n.   1.  oufer  angle  maiie  hy  the  bend  of 

orm,  kohiii :  mirfaq  ;  Srauj.  2.    any  ftexftre, 

lukik  i  kham;  m»r;  pakb ;  kohnL 
lo  be  at  ilie  elbow,  bagal  men  rahna ;  qarl')  h. ; 

pas  rahiia.  fmen  h, 

to  bt  oat  at  the  tlhmm,  phate  h&lon  h. ;  musitiat 
Elbow,  V.  a.  kcihniviiiia  ;  liohnt   mrirna;  dbak- 

kam  dbakka  k. ;  rela  pell  k. 

Ti)  dtrnm  DUe's  way  ttir<>iig)i  b  crnwd. 
I!h^r  nuh  K  kohal  mSr-kt  nikal  jdiiA. 

Elbow-chair,  ii.  l^Q-dar  kiirsL 

Elbow -friend,  n.  bmn-jumSat ;  dost. 
Elbow  grease,  masbnqqut ;  mehiiat. 
Elbow-room,    u.    kobiii    phailane    ki    jagah; 

chidiie    phirne   ki  jiigab;    khalriai. 
Elder,  adj.  bara ;  jetba;  kalan;  baRv.rs. 
Elder,  n,   1.  ^'iperior  in   wje,    voh    giiakhah  jo 

umr  miiii  bara  ho;  bari, 

Kebiiks  not  an  dder,  but  entre»t  him  ib  b  futliCT, 
and  tbe  jouuger  men  as  bt»thran.  Bunm  ko 
jliirta  niil.  hidii  unk&  aitil  UM:  lean  )aite  Mp 
kd.  atir  chhofe^  ka  ait/I  jaiae  Mfigok  fed. 

3.   aaceitor   (pi),    bmurg ;     jad;    maris; 
bare;  dadapardada;  purkha. 


ELE 

■1.  lai/man,  padri;  pfr  miirshad.      [jJrai^ 

Elderly,  mlj.    biiddhA   aa;  sal    khurda;  barK; 

Eldest,  aiij.  sab  se  bari;  jethH;  Bab  se  zjadati 
umr  ki;   bii^urg-tariu. 

Eldest  son,  jctha  ;a  baf«  bet&. 

Elect,  T.  a.  I.  piek  out,  akaa  lena;  cHhantoi; 
pasand  k. ;  mantakbab  k.  3.  sdrat  by  mU, 
chjtthiyaa  jS,  goliyU  dal-kar  pasaud  k.; 
ohhantiia;  ikhliyark.;  tajvia  k. 

Btsot,  Elected,  adj.  paaaudldRli;  bargiitidah; 
iiiiitftkhab{  obuna  bii&;  chidah ;  maqtrill- 
lui'gilb;  pySra;  bhagat. 

Elect,  II.  ^se  Eleot.  adj. 

Election,  n.  1,  the  act,  pnsand;  intiklab; 
ohbantao;  ohunna.  2,  jmiptr  «J  chfioging, 
ebuutie  y&  pasaiid  kanie  kit  ikbnyir.  3.  di*- 
eernment,  obatnr&t;  d&iiM;  tamiz;  pahchie.  4. 
(Thml.)  maqbuliyat ;  qubflliyar.;  bai^usidgt 

Elective,  adj.  1.  emert'Hg  the  pomer  of  Aoift, 
intikhabt,  2.  pertaintitg  to  ri'jht-of  ebooging, 
intikbilbkamekoikhtyarseiautaalliq.  S.de- 
jifiidnU  on  rAsiVe.pnBaud  yi  mani  par  maaqllt 

Elector,  ti.  I.  one  who  eleett,  pasaad  karoe- 
vftla;  raiintakhib ;  ahiiniia  ya  ohkUbw 
vali  ;  ebuiivaiya.  2.  a  pfrttit  legally  quali- 
fied in  any  country,  mukht^r;  sahib-i-ikh- 
ti>'ilr  ;  adhk&d. 

Electric,  Sleotrical,  adj.  1.  ptrttiiunf  to  At- 
triefti/,  quwat-i-h^ili  mbM  ke  niutaaUaq; 
jlzib  ;  kflhnibai ;  borqi. 

Amber  in  mi  tlettrU  aubataafe. 

Aml^r  nth  ttuUiA  kai.  [rakhne-vltL 

2.  containing  electi-ieity,  q»vvat-i-kahrubH 

electrir.  telegraph,  tar-i-barqL  [kahpijbaik^iUm. 

Eleotrician,    n.   kahrubal-daii ;    ilm-qiivvot-i* 

Electricity,  ii.  qiivTat-i-kahruliii ;  bijil-bal. 

ElectTiiy,  V.  a.  1.  cause  electricity  4o  fOm 
ihraafk,  qavvat  kahculw  pahiin.chi,ii&,  3.1* 
^/tif  a^idJtTtiAoi-jt,  lar/adena;  tharthai^desL 

K[ectlo<c  hernia  try,  n.  kuhrub  u  kimiyi;  voh  ib 
jis  vam  t!ihililS.l.-i-kIiu,iyS,i  ba-zarye  quvvat-i- 
kahnihii  huti  haiu. 

Electro-metallurgj,  ii.  qitvvat  i  kahrub&i  se  kisi 
dbiit  p:ir  Boiia  ya  chLiidl  chnrbana. 

Elemosynary,  aJj.  I.  luppoUKd  by  -ehanl;/, 
kbiiiira-khor.  2.  f/iiva  in  tfui'iij/,  khairatyi 
sailqe  men  <Ky&  S"i^-  [uiiaiidi  (Jiarhiai. 

Electro-^slate,  t.  a.  bijli  ke  zai-ye    se    sou*  y» 

Elegance,  EteKancy,  II.  \.t>ie  state  or  .jiuditf 
of  ici'n^  e/f^anC,  komiilta;  zebayash;  lebiii 
lutf ;  laturat ;  Dazakiit ;  naziiki ;  aati^at ; 
fasabat;  shiishtgi;  pakizgi;  khUEb-aslflbli 
kb&bi ;  ada;  zeb  ozinat;  khuab-vacal;  kbiuh 
qatai;  HugbrapE, ;  dhaiig  ;  aallqa. 

Ele;/anct  of  style      Fafiial-i-taArtr. 

3.  that  witkh  i»  deriniit,  bahar;  khObstrti; 
raiuiaq ;  kaifiyat;  jaban. 
Elegant,  adj.  ButhiS;  komal;  khub  ;  khu«h; 
beih;  pfdilaab ;  khush-aflliib;  kbuah-adi; 
kbiish-qata;  kbab-BQrat ;  dll-pasaud;  laUf; 
naflB;  muqatta;  eu-daul;  iit^.  ' 


ELE 


229 


ELO 


Fles^ani  muinen.    KhuthoMSr. 

EUgmt  style.    Pdkbah  t<ihr%r.     [shiiin-aabSn. 

m»  eieffani  speaker ^  khush-guftar  ;.  shIrlDi-kalaiD; 

BleganUy,  adv.  khabi  sc ;  khQbsfUti  se;  lata&it 
se ;  naz&kat  se ;  nafasat  se. 

BIsglAe,  n.  gam-nak;  matamL 

XIasiast,  Slegist,  n.  inarsiyah-go. 

Xl^t,  n.  dastak 

Sflgj,  n.  marsijah ;  nauba ;  matrai  git ;  sSnpa. 

BMMnty  n.  1.  one  of  the  essential  prinsiplee  of 
amyikin^f  taty;  tat;  uiisar.  2.  (In  Chem,) 
jiifT;ju&v>i-ba8lt; juzv-ilayatajazza.  3. letterSf 
akshar;  mufradat;  huraf  tahajji ;  alif  be 
te.  4.  one  of  the  essential  ingredients  of  any 
wnxiure,  juz>i-Szam ;.  bar&  j  uz.  5.  (Mesth, )  luau- 
tQ;  bhfit;  adad-i-mufrad.  6.  oneoftihe  necessary 
datOf  mauzQriilm ;  usal  mauzHa.  7.  funda- 
meutaleausef  mQi;  jar;  bini ; asL 8.  (/J.)  rudi- 
wmmis,  U8Ql;mab&dL  9.  (pi.)  sketchy  khakah; 
naqtlwL  10.  the  whole  material  composing  the 
world,  maddah.  1 L  (pi,)  bread  and  wine,  ashae 
rabbbu. 

tkefamr  elemmUs,  arba  anisir. 

Baumtal,  adj.    1.  pertaining  to  the  elements ^ 
anMui;  tat  ki;  gair  murakkab ;  baslt. 
8.  rwUnuMtary,  bun jSdi ;  usOlI;  asli 

demenial  pesrt, yizi'lSL  yataja£za.[ba8it;  mufrad. 

ItanMlltarjfy  adj.  L  having  only  one  principle , 
2.  rudimmUal,  ibtidS;  usOlI;  niabSdL 
An  elemsntary  treatise.    Biidla-i-usiU. 

Bflaeby  n.  dalU-i-mugalta-deh;  dhoke  ki  dalil; 
dhokii-dene-yaii  daUl.  |fll ;  matang. 

Vhfbffnti  n.  hStbi ;  basti ;  kunjar  ;  gaj  ;  pil ; 
fla  htm  eeeo  the  elephant,  Woh  bard  jakdU'didahhai, 

Bfhantjaais^  n.  pflpa;  da-ul-f!l;  bSthi  pa. 

Wqhantine,  adj.  batbi  sa ;  bara ;  azim ;  azank 

Ktofate,y.a.  1.  exalt,  dncha  k.;  uthaaa;  buland  k. 
To  demste  a  weight.    Bojh  HhcM  hamd, 

2.  ^promote,  taraqi}!  d. ;    qadar   barbSnl^ ; 
BiiuuEsas  k«;  martaba  barhana;  rutba  ziyS- 

dah  k.  {harh&na. 

Toflmsteamantooffice.  Kiti   Sdmikd'okdah 

3.  eheer^  kbush  k.  ;  xoabzGz  k.  ;  masrQr  k. 
Hope  devatn.  Is  hhush  karti  hai. 

4.  dignify,  sar-foraz  k.;  bulaod  k. ;  barhan^^ 
Sueh  vfcadiea  elevate  the  mind. 

Aisttalim  te  tabiai  barkti  hai 

5.  rmse  to  a  higher  pitchy    barbani ;  utha- 
ai ;  buland  k.  ;  uncba  uthana. 

To  devote  the  Toice.  Avdz  btdand  kamd, 

6.  render  tipsy,  nasbe  men  k. 
y  Sieyated,    adj.    sar-far&a;    muallft; 

mointis;  murtaf^;  baland. 
Batatioil,  n.  1.  the  act,  irtif&;  unchai ;  bulandi; 

rafiit.    2.    ihe   condiliofn,  urQj  ;   sarbulandi; 

saHkri^T;  bulaiidi;  taraqql;  saUd.  8.  (Areh.) 

bulaodf-nmnS  naqsha.   4.    station^   rutbab; 

nurtaliah;  ohda.  5.  {Astron,)  urQj. 
Itef^i  {edav),  n.  sbSgird  ;  eheU;  murid. 
''^'^y  ^-  gij&rab ;  ySzdab ;  ekadash. 
Ibvuitlli  adj.  giy&rvan ;  y&zdabam ;  ekadsbl. 
«  As  dmmA  hour,  der  kar-ke.  [bauna ;  tbii^a. 
TBtf  lu  bhfit ;  paret ;  bhutna ;  jin ;  deii ;  pari; 


Blf,  v.  a.  b&lon,  ko  uljftSna  y.  laten  dalna. 
Xlflock,  n.  uljhe  bal ;  jata.  [se  manstlb^ 

lEXtXiy  ^fish,  adji.  parjS ;  pari  sa ;  pan  ka ;  pari 
Elicit,  V.  kholnS ;  z&bir  k. ;  aahkkra  k. ;    uikal- 

na ;  jh&ra&  ;  khenchna ;  mustaiibit  k. 

Elide,  V.  a.  k&t.dalna;;  gira  dena ;  mahzUf  % 

Eligibility,  n.    1.  legal   qualification^  mun&si- 

bat ;  qabliyat ;  liyaqat.  2.  fitness  to  he  chosen, 

pasand  klye  jSne  ke  I&yaq^  [layaq ;  jpg. 

Eligible,  adj.  q&bil-i-pasand  :.qabil ;  pasandidah ; 

Eligible  to«a  post.   KiH  kdm  he  Idyaq. 

Eliminate,  y.  a.  1.  expel,  darvaze  ke  bahar  k. ; 

nikald. ;  dOr  k  ;    babar   k..    2.  (Alg.).  ura 

den&.  3.  set  aside;,  chhoru& ;.  dftr  k. ;  alag  k. 

4.  infer,  unman   k. ;   paida   k. ;  iatikbr&j 

k.;,  natijab  nikaluft.  [j)adar;  ikhraj. 

Elimination^  n.  \,  aM  of  expelling,  nik&si; 
2.  act  of  obtaining,  ist ikhraj ;  husol. 

EliqnatiQn,  m  {Metallurgy)  ilm-kimya  ka  yob 
amal  jis  se  jald  pigaLne-vSlI  dhat  diisri  dbat 
se  juda  karli  jae.  [izalah. 

Elision,,  u.    (Gram.)   ^^ksbar-girSo;^  lop;  bazf; 

Elizir,  n.  1.  (Medy,)  sharbat-i-mnrakkabat; 
ras ;  arq.  2.  ( Uchemy,)  voh  arq  jo  fuizat  ko 
sona  bana  de;  iksir;  kim}&.  3.  any  sub- 
stance   which     invigorates,  muqavyi    daya; 

yaquti;.  iksir. 

What  wonders,  then,  if  fields  and  regions  here 
Breathe  fortli  elixir  pure.  MiUon, 

Taa^uh  hai  kyd  gar  yahdh  H  tamih 
UgaUi  haii  ik»ir  o  khdl>i-tarih.  F.  C. 

Elk,,  n.  barah  singa ;.  gava^n. 

Ell,  n.  lambal  napne  ka  ek  paimana* 

Oiye  an  iuch  and  he  will  take  an  dL         Proy. 

Ungli  pakarte  pahunchd  pakartdhaL        Proy. 

Ellipse,  n.  (  Geom.)  yob  shakP  jo  makbrtit  ko 

ek  satab  ke  tircbhe  tarasbne  se  paida  ho. 

EllipBi8,.n.  1.  (Gram.)  kridant;    kalam-i-taq- 

diri ;    taqdir-i-kalam  ;    ikbtiaSr ;     hazf-i«^lafz 

ya  ibarat.     2.  (Geom.)    mustatil  musanna; 

shakl  baizavi ;  cbamr-chakkar. 

Elliptic,  Elliptical,  adj.  1.  oblong,  baizayi ;  mus- 

tatili.       2.  having   a  part    omitted,   naqis;. 

mahzuf  ;  taqdiii;  muqaddar.  [darakht. 

Elm,  n.  ( Bot.y  buqlzSr ;    naq  ;  ek  jangli  bara 

Elocution,  n.  sukhanyari;  zabau-avri;  labjah;. 

nutq;    fasabatj   talaffnz;    talSqat;.   goylS; 

bolne  ya.  bayiin  karne  ki  t&qafc.  [goydi  di. 

Gave  elocution  to  the  mute.   Milton.  €Hikgoh  ho 

Bocutive,  adj.  sakbun-yar;  zabatt-avur;  fasih. 

Eloge,  n.  mareiya  ;  sanpa;  sog  ka  git.  [astuti. 

Elogy,  Elof^um,  n.  sana;  madab  ;  vasf ;  tarif ; 

And  Bonietimea  in  etogium  'tis  the  art 

With  plain  simplicity  to  win  the  heart.  Doddey^ 

Sand  men  bard  hai  -fivnar  ek  ye,. 

Fatdhai,  talitcU  te  dil  chMn  le.  F.  C. 

Eloign,  y.  a.  tal  d.  ;  batSnS;  dUr  le  j&na;  nazar 

se  dflr  kar  d. ;  Shkhoii  age  se  bata  d. ;  alag  k. 

From  worldly  eares  he  did   himself    eloign, 

Spenter.  [rakkhd. 

Ut  ne  apne  taih  dvnyaivi  tqfakkurdt  te  alaJida 

Elongate,  y.   a.   tanna;  baj-bana;  lamba  k.; 

I      ttd  d. ;  kbencbua ;  kbench-kar  lambft  t 


ELO 


Elangfttion,   n.     1.  the  act,   barhKo ;    taiiau; 
khiuohau  ;    Uv&lat ;    lambao.  2.  that  w/ueh 
Imgthms  out,  burholrl ;  zjadti,  3.  rertu>Uneu\ 
diSi-i ;  taslah  ;  tataviit ;  palla  ;  tapja. 
i.(.Utrm.)   bodul-slmma;  Bfln.j  dari. 
Xlo^,  V.  o.  [Skr,   aloj>\  slop    ho  jaiii ;  mitar 
dhyan  h, ;    gayab  h. ;  kafur  h. ;  iiiktil  j6"a ; 
ohbup  ke  bhig  jSna ;  farir  h. ;  udhal  jftua. 
elop(  with,  kisi  ko  blia^  le  ji^ua. 
Elopement,  n.  alop;  ril-poahl ;  gurez  ;  farar. 
Kloinenoa,  n.     khLish-guftari;    ahTrin-kalaini ; 
khusb-bayanl;  faailmt;  laasiiii;  goyw;  boli-raa, 
Sloqnent,  adj.  1.  Itavitiy  the  power  o/  exfietxiftg 
Hrotfq  emotion  in  an  tUvalaA  manner,  khuBh- 
go ;  khush-guftir ;  shiriQ-aaban ;  ablriu-kalSm; 
WiiiBh-taqrir ;  faalh  ;  roitU-boli. 

2,  adapttilto  Mprest  itroty  rmotion,  olmat ; 
matlu ;  biira  bolue-valii  [faeih-uz-zateii. 

eloquent  speaker,  aliirhi-kalam  ;  khuah-gufAr ; 
Eloqnently.  adv.   miiiih   su    plml  jlirtriehiie; 
b«-fasiiliat ;  faaiihat  o   balagat    ae ;    lalaqat 
so;  klmuh-bajaiii  ae  ;    ahiiiii-kalami  Be. 
Else,  adj.  aur;  dflsri  ;  dDja;  Biva. 
Do  you  oxp80t  mythiug  elte. 
KyU  (urn  aiir  iImI  rfii  t»  (arogjt  ratife  *o  ' 
Else,  adv.  and  coiij.  1,  bftides,  parant;  5ge;  aur 
bbl;  al5»ft;  niagar;  illi.  2.    otherwiee,    na- 
lln   to;  aur   niihm   to;  na;    vi;    varnab  ; 
T^arnah  ;ya;  athvi.  [aurji^mli ;. 

tltemUre,  kahiii  aur  ;  ante ;  dttfirl  jHg.ili ;  kisI 
a»y  one  elte,  aur  kul ;  dQsrii ;  koi  aur. 
«ol)K  (/i(«jf  elK,  koI  aur  chU. 
tome  where  else,  aur  kahin.    telutt  eUt,  aur  kya. 
Elucidate,  v.  a.  khol-kar  kalini ;  pargliat  k. ; 
tujbkaia  k  i  rauahau   k. ;    aaf  kalina ;  vkie\\ 
v.;  bijaii  k. ;  tasbrilik,;  taiiziii   k. ;  aahir 
k. ;  flif  saf  bayan  k.  ;   tafair  liklina. 
An  eifttnpl*  will  dvridatt  tho  subject. 
Taiiuil  tt  nwimflii  H  laiArth  hn-jStl  kai. 

Elucidation,  n.    I.  making   e'ear,    Harajhaiifi; 

kholua;  puikash  k.;    taiizlh;    taslulh ;    in- 

kiuhaf.       3.    expkmati'm,    banian  ;    bakbao  ; 

bayan  ;    BQrat-bal ;    kaifiyat ;    tikii ;     i/l.ar ; 

Bbnrah;  tafair;  tashrlh;  mfa-i-ibliani;  tafsil. 
Elnddator.  11.  sbSrah;  kaalisUaf;  baySn  kanio 

vali;  kliolue-vala;  Ijiahrih  kariie-vila 
Elnde,  v.  a.  bachmi;  iiikn!  jiua;  iiikal  bhagna; 

htttb  to  nikal  jana;  khisakiia. 

He  etiultd  piir^uiC.      Woh  tadqqab  le  bath  gaya. 

elude  an  officer,  kisi  aniil  se  bachua. 

eluile  vigiiencr,  i\i\ih  hnehana ;  nniar   bachanS. 

Elusion,   n.    dhi>l»;    Jul;    bahaiia;  mugalta- 

dehi;  bila-sazi. 
Elusive,  Eluaory,  adj.    .jul-dene-viila;    dhoke- 

baz;  fareW:  .lagil-baz;  bila-aiz;  dlmkekl  tiiLtl. 
Eluta,  V.  a.  dho  dalni;  sat'  k. 
Elotriate,  V.  a.    nithama;   chhantna;   sfif  k. ; 

dho-kar  mailnikAlna;  nikharna;  khangiiliia. 
Elntri&tioni  n.  chhaiit;  chliatao;  abob;  dhob; 

aaial;   uithi-ao. 


EMB 

Elyaian,  adj  bahishtli  nihayat  araru-deh  ;  Tar- 
bat-aiige^;  dil-pauind;  raliat-bakhsh;  jatmaiL 

This  life  ..f  mortal  bmtli.  llMngftllom. 

Is    but    tbr    Bubiir)i    of     the     life      efynon. 

Bk  biatrS  hai  umr-i-/dt,i  la, 

Chnlnd  ojK  hai  jeriddni  ko.  F.  C. 

Elysium,  n.  baikunth;  aiiurg;  bahtsht;  januat; 

.     siiiirg'dham  ;  deo  lok;  aram-gab;  ritvaA. 

Emaciate,  v.    n.   dublS  h. ;  sQkhna ;    ghulul ; 

itj'iiia,'  jhurtia.  [latana;  durhfll  k. 

Emaciate,  T.    a.  Bukbaua;  d'iblab. ;  ghiilSuI; 

Emaciate,  adj.  dublfi;  maryal ;  lagir;  BQkatyi; 

m"iri-,  durLial  ;  ualiif;  dubla   patla. 

Emaciation,  n.    dablapa  ;  dubla-pan  ;    l&gaH  ; 

durhiiltai.  [hone-vlia 

Emanuit,  adj.  bahne-vaia  ;  nikalne-valK ;  eSdir 

Emanate,   v.    n.    1.   issue  forth,     obbitakna; 

bahiiA  ;  nikabia.  3.  ariie,  paidt  h. ;  adir  h.  ; 

Fm^mnce  emanita  from  fluffflrB.  i 

Phfllva  le  jIAiuA-M  nikala  iai. 

Emanation,  n.  nik&s;  baramad  ;  paidayash;  in- 

i\\U;  khurnj;  ziihur;  tjra;    raraui;  hahfio. 

Emanative,  Emanatory,  adj.  uikalDe-v&lt ;  vor 

dor  kiinie-vaia,  [barl  k. ;  rihUd. 

Bniancipa\e,  v.  a  chhor  d. ;  cbhoraa  ;  asad  k. ; 

To  rmancipate  a  rlsre.     QvUln'stSd  tami. 

Emancipation,!)  chhurio;  chbiitkarft;    muk* 

ti;  kbiila^;  rilwi;  bariyat. 
Emancipator,    n.    cbhoi-ne    nia;    ais&d  kaTtl^ 

vaia;  ribai  deiie-vala ;  mukt-data. 
Emascolate,  v.  a,  bijra  k. ;  khoja  k. ;  mukhaB- 

UMB,    iin|iiiH8ak,  ji  na-mai-il  k.  ;   badbiya   k. 

(hull) ;  akhtah  k.  ihnrge) ;  khassi  k.  (go-U). 
Emascolate,  a'lj.    hiji^;     khojnh;    na-mard; 

mnkbaiiiiaR;  akhtali.  [akbta  k. 

Emasculation,  n.  1.  raitralion,  inukbHiinas  yi 

2.  efpmuiar!/,\u}TA-\i%n;  na-mardi;  zatiaua-pan, 
EmaacnlatoT,  u.  badhya  ya  akbta  hariie-vili. 
Embole,  v.  a.  1.  park,  ^.-atthar  baiidhni;   pot; 

\a   ^'nthrl     bauaiia;  bbania,     2.     bind  vp, 

baudhiia;    band  k. ;  jdkariia ;  kasna. 
Embalm,    v.    n.    1.    aiioin!    willi  bi'fn,  rourde 

men  kliiishbrieu  bharna  taki  lish    on    eaie; 

hifamtaemkbui.  2.p»/t(m^  kbush-bfl-dirk; 

inuattar  k.  3.  eherith,  yadgari  rakbna. 
Embank.v.a.  band  ya  puabta  baiidhna. 
Embankment,  n.  \.tlie  aet,  pusbtah-handi;  gil- 

andari.  2.  a  mnand,  baud;  piishtah. 
euUintf  of  an  emh'inkment,  band  ka  toriL&.  [lagSof. 
raiat  ait  embankitrnt,  hnuA   baiitlhiia:    puthtah 
Embar,  v.  a.  }.  fasten  iciih  bar,  bar  ya  katabii 

liigana ;  rok  Iiij,'ana ;  i;beia  gberiia.  2.  ruhi 

10  (M  to   h'nJer    /■greet,    niuhiarab    k. ;  giier 

lena;  roka  lagana  ;  naka  band!  k.  3.  UmM 


tukni 


uzabimnt  k. 

Embargo,  kishti  kliuli 

Embargo,   v.   a.  jahaz 

miimfuieat,  ya  rok  k. 

Embark,   v.    a,    1.    cm 

|iar  cbarbana  ya  aaia 

Tbe  troop  tntbartcd  on  t 


a     k, ;    niuzabim    b.; 

[nianeat;  ghatbandl 
a  ya  chalaiie  ki  mu- 
ya   kiBhtl   cbalane  ti 

rokna;  aad-i-rafah. 
le  to  go  on  board,  jabU 

k.  Ipar  Mcdr  M 

>ard  UieBhip.     Pa^t^ 


EMB 


231 


EMB 


2.  engoffty  ikhtijar  k. ;  roashgul  k. ;  shamil 

Tft  sharik  k.  [par  oharhua  ya  savar  h. 

XmlMUrk,  v.  n.  1.  go  on  board,  jahaz  j&   kishti 

English  army  embarked  fram  home  fi>r  the 
Kftbul  ezpeidition.  Angresi  fauj  Inglistdn  se 
Kabul  H  muhim  ke  liyejahdzpar  ravanah  huL 

2.  engage  in  any  business,  shai  Ik  ja  sh&mil 
h* ;  mashgfil  h. ;  qadam  rakhna ;  paon  ai&u&. 

Bmbarkationy  n.  jah&z  ja  k.shti  par  sav&r  h. 

XnlMUrass,  V.  a.  \,  hiTider  through  perplexity, 

aljh&ua ;  ghabrilnft ;    paresh&a   k. ;    shash  o 

pftDJ   men   d&lna;  muztarib  k.;  bair&ii  k. ; 

ma^naty   mushkil,  ja  diqqat  men  phanslLD&. 

Awkward,  embamuudt  stiff,  without  the  skill 
Of  moving  gracefully  or  standing  still.  ChurekUl, 
Ujad,  phaar  andri  aur  jNirif  Adn, 
NiikaH  darkhdiimeh  kuehh  6/<f  nahih  dn.     F.  C. 

2.  (Com.)   qarz  charhatiS.;  zerb&r  k. 
KmlMUrrasfment,  n.  gbabrahat ;  paresbani ;  sa- 

i&»magi ;  iztirab ;  hairatil ;  intisbar.  [qasid. 
Xnibasiador,  n.  due;  elobi;  vakil;  safir;  basatb; 
XmliaiSJi  u.  1.  the  public  function   of  an   em- 

battador,  sandesft;  payam;  paigam;    elchi- 

gwf;  paigambari;  vak&lat.  2.  the  person  sent 

oi  emiaesador,  risalat ;  sifslrat. 
SnilMlttle,  V.  a.  1.  arrange  in  order  qf  battle, 

morcha-bandl,  saf-bandT,  nillrkah-aral  ya  gaf- 

irii  k.  ^,ghernd;  kot  bandbua;  ah&ta  k. 
XmlMd,  ▼.  a.  kid  chlz   se  gbira  hu&  rakbna; 

ghema;  rakhua;  dabanS.;  chhup&DS. 
IViMlish^  V.  a.   sanv^rua ;  sudbSriia ;  saj^na ; 

Iristah  k. ;  Sr&yasb  d. ;  zeb&yash  d. ;  zeb  o 

linat  d. ;  irftstah  pairastab  k. ;  Bingarna. 
SBbeUiriunent,  n.  I,  the  act,  sajUvat;  bauSvat: 

bftnfto;    singar;    zebayash;    arSstgi;    zeb; 

rioat.  2.   that  wfueh  xuids  beauty,   gahnS; 

serar;  abhran;  pausb&k;  samiu-i  zebayash. 
Ittbers,  n,  ang&riL;  patauga;  chingSil;  bhQbal. 

He  rakes  hot  embera  and  renews  the  fire.  Dryden, 
Woh  dM  dg  ukhdrca  hai  aur  thola  bharkatd  )tai. 

Anlienla,  ▼.  a.  churft  leiia;  dab  baithnS;  ui-S 

leni;  bath    m&riiSt;  pacha  j&na;  khii  jaua; 

gaban  k. ;  tagallub  k ;  m&l  m&ruE. 
SmbecdsmAiit,  n    chorl;  dast   burd;  gaban; 

tagallab;  khurdburd;  kbayinat;  tasarruf- 

i-bejl.       [kbor ;  gaban  karne  vSla ;  khSyaa 

•  n.  cbor ;  ghsa  ghap ;  roSli-mardum 

,  EmUazon,  T.  a.  chamk&na;  jhalak- 

dir  k.;  ransban   k. ;  zarq  o  barq  banana; 

jagmagEni ;  saj&ni ;  Srastah  k. ;  zTnat  d. 
Sldllaio]lxy»  n.  tasvir  jo  dlilU   par   hot!  hai ; 

tasrir;  numayasb;  dikbava. 
'BMilmni  n«  shakl ;    uishan  ;    shabih  ;  snrat ; 

mttrat;  naqsb;  tasvfr;  al&mat. 

An  emblem,  my  dear,  is  a  risible  image  of 
•D  ioTisihle  thing.  Toivir  ek  gair-maujQdah 
akta  M  maujikiah  «#rai  hai, 

XBblematiey  Smblematical,  adj..  nishan-dSr; 

aiftmat-dir;  ramz-dir. 
MUaaalieally,  adv.  ishiratan ;  alSmatan. 
n.*(Zaur.)  paid&var;  mabasil. 


Embody,  V.  a.  1.  form  into  a  body,  mil&na; 
jo^ni ;  mujassam  k  ;  mashniQl  k. ;  shlLrail  k. 

Both  embodied  into  one.  Dono  milke  ek  ho gai, 

2.  collect,  ikatth'i  k. ;  yakja  k. ;    munsalik 
k. ;  jama  k.;  batla  k  ;  jurna;  farahatn  k. 
To  embody  soldiers.     Faujfardham  karnd. 

Embolden,  y.  a.  ubharna ;  diler  k ;  mard 
banana;  biminat  baQdhna;  ji  barh&n&. 

Nothing  emboldens  sin  so  much  as  mercy.  Shah, 
Ounah  ko  kol  chit   is  qadar  nahin  barhdti  jit 
qadar  rahm. 

Emboligm,  n.  1.  intercalation,  vaqt  mualjana 
ke  pQre  karne  ko  din,  mahine  ya  baras  ka 
dakbil  k. ;  jaise  lauiid  ka  maliina  y&  rcal- 
mas.  2.  intercalaUd  time,  lauud  k&  mablna ; 
mal-mas.  [ho-kar  amal  karti  ho. 

Embolus,  n.  jo   shaS  dusr!  shae  men   dakbil 

Embosom,  v.  a.  1.  take  into  the  bosom,  dil  meii 
rakhna;  kaleje  men  rakhna.  2.  overshadow, 
gherca;  gberlena;  chhSyak. ;  chhana. 

Emboss,  v.  a.  phQl   katna;  bel  buta  karhn&; 

kaudak&iik.;   ronnabbat   k.;  phul   banana. 
To  embost  a  shield.  Dhdl  pe  phiil  banind. 

Embossment,  u.  1.  die  act,  kanda-kari;  naqq&- 
shl;  gul-kan.  2.  raised  tooi'k,  ubbre  hue 
naqsh;  munabbat;  ubharv&n  naqab  o  nigar. 

Embow,  V.  a.  jhukana;  kbamdeua;   mebrab 
banauS.. 
Embowtd  like  the  mooQ.  Chdhdki  tarahjhukd  hud. 

Embowel,  v.  a.  1.  7'emove  the  bowels  of,  autfi* 
yan  nik&lna.  2.  bury,  dfisri  shae  men  dubo- 

nS;  garnS;  dafn  k 

EmhoweUed  in  the  enrth.  Zmmin  men  madfun, 
Emboweler,  n.  ai^trlyan  nikaYnevala.  [baniua. 
Emb3Wer,  v.  a.  darakhton   se   chhana;   kunj 
Embower,  v.  n.  roandhe  ya  gupha  men  rahna. 
Embrace,  v.  a.    1.  clasp  in  the    arms,   bagal 

gir  1). ;  S:^osh  men  lena;  shauq  ya   tapak  se 

galemilna;  ]iam-a<!Osh    ya     liam-kinar  h.; 

gale  lagana ;  kanl!  bhama;  gal-baiy&n  dalna ; 

chimatna;   lipatnft.     2.    surround,    ghema; 

ahatah  k.    3.  include,  shamil  k. ;  mnshtamil 

h. ;    masbmal  k.    4.  accejt,  lenl;  dharan  k.; 

buluq  k. ;  manna ;.  manztir  k. 

What  cannot  he  escliewed  must  he  enthraeed, 
Skak,     Gale  pari  haj&i  tiddh. 
5.  (Zau^. )  ganthna;  railana. 
Embracemont,  n.  haiu-agoBhi ;  bagal-giri ;  ank- 

vari.  [koshish. 

Embracery,    n.    abl-i-jfln    ko     mila  lene   ki 
Embrasure,  n.    1.    (Fort.)    rand;    bhanvaii; 

khirki;    top    ka  jharoka;    raini  2.  (Arch.) 

raushan-d'in  ;  mokha  ;  jhiri;  jharokii. 

Embrocatei,  v.  a  malitsb  k. ;  tiia  k. ;  malnS ; 

lagana;  inzimad  k.  [Witeman, 

Oil  of  roses  and  Tinegar  to  embrocate  her   arm. 
Haufian-i-fful  aur  tirhih  uske  bfitH  par  mahte  ko. 

Embrocation,  n.  (Med,)  malish  kl  da\&; 
zim&d  ;  lep ;  tila ;  inzimad. 

Embroider^  v«  a«  karcbobi  kam  k. :  phUl 
bate  karbna;  naqsh  o  nigar  banana;  bel 
buU  banana.  [chikan-doz. 

Embroiderer,  n.  zar-doz;  gul-kar;  kar-chob; 


EMB 


Kmbroidery,  n.  gul-kfm  ;  lar-dozi;  kar-chobi; 

obikan-diiii ;  kBabiilah-kari. 
Smbroil,  v.  a.  musibiit  ya  diqqat  men  dalna. 
Embroilment,  n.    diqqat;    muj-ibat;    jliaj,-!^  j 

taiila.  [bachoha;  muzgali. 

Embryo.  Etnbryon,  n.  kachcba,  adhHrSL,  y^  iwqis 
IB  rmhrijo.  giiir  mukatinunl  h&lat  meu. 
Emendation,  n.  1  thr  act  of  altering  for  tliebdter, 

behiari ;  tabdtllba-tai-aqqi.   2.  comcCion,  tar- 

mlm  ;  islah  j  aehat;  durueti; aiuivar ;  sudh&r. 
BmendAtor,  d.  dnniat,  bebtar  yi  sabih  karae- 

val& ;  aiidharne-v&U  ;  laiiiiheh. 
Emendatory,  adj.  murammim;  mualali. 
Emerald,  ij.  I.  {Jfin.)Eiimiirrud;  eabzah:  labar- 

jad.  2.  (i'rirtt.)  chhote  harf ;  khat-i-khnfi. 
EmflTge,  V.  II.  panl   ae   uiknlna;  nikaluai  bar 

ajnad  h. ;  i&iiir  b. ;  ubbarna. 

Tba    miiUiitaiiiA     tmrrgtd    whaa    the    wat«rs 
retui-neii  Jai  pini  hat  gayS  to  pahdr  nitai  lil. 
Emergence,  Emergency,  n.  1.  tlw  act   of  ritiiitj 
out   of  a  Jlaid,    paui  ae    nikasi;    uamQd; 
iilih&ra  ;  tulO.    3.  a  »iidden  orauion,  hadisa; 
ftrat-i-nagahiiai ;  bipU ;  itlefaq ;  vaqea.  3.  ta;i- 
genry,  EUi-QraC  ka  vaqt ;  iiaziik   vaqt. 
Emergent,  adj.  1  rining  ovJ  ofajtuid,  i^ini    se 
nikalne  ja  uehhalnti  Tila;    bar-amad   houe 
Tili.  3.  ludditnly  aj'j'farinij,  nkgaiiial   nikal 
ane-valfi ;  achauchak  K  j&Lie-vsU. 
Emerodi,  n.  (vt/et/.)  masse;  d&aa-i-bav^Ir. 
Emersion,   n.    1.   ike  art  of  rixing,  dai^a  bar- 
imad;   hSlat-i-gai-ql  bb  nikalna.    2.{Aitroii.) 
agar;  gahan  ke  bad  tulu;  uikas.    [aambida. 
Smery,  n.    (J/i'n  )  kuraiid  ;    mabalfl;    kuraiij; 
Emetic,  adj.  qao-avur  ;  muqi. 
Emetic,  n.  qoc-avur  dava.     [reiah  lio-kar  iirni. 
Emioation,  a.  chiugariyoii  ka  nikalna ;  rezab  ; 
Emiction,  a.  tuQt ;  langT;  baul;  pesbab, 

.grant,  adj.    utbafl;   aafri;  tirik-ul-vatan  ; 
i!8  uhliocae-vala ;  dea  tyi^. 
Emigrant,  n.  dilsre  dea  ko  ravane   hone  v&la; 
jiar-des  ko  j  "iiie-vala ;  des  diborna  TilS;  dee 
t^&i;!;  pardeai;  bidesl. 
Emigrate,  v.  a.  duare  dea  meik  ja  baana ;  par- 
dea  iiikril  jftiia  ;  tark-i-vatan  k. ;  jala  vatan 
h.;  dea  chliorua  ;  muhajirat  k. 
Emigration,   ii.    dea-tvagan ;    inliqal-i-mulk-i- 

gair;  lark-i- vatan  ;  muhajarat. 
Eminence,  I).  1.  height,  ohoti;  balaudl;  irtifi; 
uncbSi ;  uld.  3,  exaitalion,  uSmvari;  buxurgi; 
imtiy&i ;  &U  rutbah  ;  halaud  martabah  ; 
tauqir;  maricalat;  rafat.  3.  title  of  kynor,  ala  ; 
ianab;  buziir.  [mualla;  al& ;  Sncha, 

^ninent,     adj.    1,    hi<th.    boland ;     murtiifa; 

Au  onincnC  place,    Onchi  jagiA;  iuiand  mn-tam. 

S.  exalted  iit  r-ink,  biutiirg  ;  ala ;  miimtAz ; 
maabbar ;  marilf ;  uani-var  ;  ali-raartnbah. 

A II  eminent  yrdtor.     MiaKkOr  maxarr^k. 

EmiBsary,  n.  dflt ;  gupat  dot;  safir;  paigarahar  ; 

elubi;  qaaid;  khabar-raaaii;  jasQa;  raukbbir; 

khufija-uavlg. 
SmissiiTy,  adj.  jiafla  ;  tb&ngi;  mukhbir;  bhedi. 


aiit,  T.  a.  1 .  tend  forth,  chhorid ;  nil 
deua;  bhejiiit;  d^lul;  pbekni.  2.  mm 
as  an  ordef  or  decree,  phailana;  cht 
shiya  k.;  jar]  k.;  aadir  k.;  tiifiz  k.;  ni 
chalaiia.  [knme  v&l 

Emmengogne,  n.  {ifed.)  baizi  ikbraj  ko  e 
let,  n.  ohcntA ;  ohifiUi ;  cheont! ;  ki{ 

An  emnirt  may  work  it*  bsirt  out,  1 
neier  amke  linn^'y.  Pmv.  Ckehti  pi 
mar  jit  par  ihaliad  jKiidi  noAtft  <liir 

Emmollient,  adj.    muUyam    kame  Tal: 

iaiyaii ;  latishil;  raiiiizij  ;  rechak. 
Emolument,  n.  balal  y&St ;  libh ;  piUptl ; 

amdani;  Qpar  ki  amdaui;  fagda;  iiaEa 
Emotion,  n.   josh;    josh-i-dil;  vi^vall: 

iMiiuj;  tarang;  ucbang;  shauq;  jazbab 
Empale,  v.  a.  1.  inclott,  tatti  y&  bar  se  g 

band  k. ;  gherna ;  abatab  k. ;  katabra 
2.  jruf  to  death  bi/ fixing   on   a    il<ti 

d. ;  sUM  par  cbarbauS;  dar  par  khech 
empaiing  tlake,  sOlI;  dar.  [gberi;  ki 

Empalement,  n.  1.  a  ferieing,   taltl;  &{ 

2.  a  putting  to  death,  aflll;  'tasUb. 
Empanel,  u.  ahl-ijaii  kl  febrist. 
Empanel,  v.  a.  ahl-i-juri    men   dakhil  \ 

ki  felirist  men  muiidarij  k. 
Emperor,    n.    sultan ;     abriiiioBhab ; 

kliaqan  ;  faufQr ;   niaharaja  adbiriij. 
Empfiasis,  n.  1.  (AAft.)  takid-i-lafzi;zorj 

fiia  men  lafz-i-maqaQd  bil-zikr   par  da 

bai ;  iliarat  meii  kisi  khaalafz  par  zor. 

preisiveiiesa,  t&slt ;  osar ;  klias  lafz  pai 
EmphaBiie,  v.  a,  kiai  klias  lafz  p^r  xor 

lor  de  kar  talaffaz  ada  k. 
Emphatic,  Em^vhatical,  adj.  Iskidi;  mu 

pur-ziir ;  aordar;  avdliirit;  muasair. 
emfkalie  word,  vob  lafu  jia  par  zor  ho 
Emphatically,  adv.  zor  at: ;  dar&z  talafi 

sbftdomadae;   ba-takld.  [sujao; 

Emphysema,  n.(.itfrti.)badl8ejiaai  ka  ph 
Empire,  n.     1.  imperial  power,  fai-mai 

abahiusbahi;  ikbtiyar-i-shahi;  raj-a' 
hukm-raui;  hakamat.  2,  territor 
qalniu-rau;  amal-diri;  mulk;  aa 
riyattat;  badababat;  mumlakat. 

Britiih  tmpin.  Saltaaat-i-baTtdHigS. 
Ths  ihnte  lealmi  of  the  empire  »re  t 

Sallai/U  I 

3.  awni/,  znr;  ikhtiyar;  taqat;  gal 

leat  of  empire,  dSr-ul-aallaiiat;   raj-db&i 

Empiric,    n.    1.   one  toho  praetUet  by  « 

tajraba-kar ;  mujarrib.  2.  a  quadc,  iiim 

jatti  butli  kame  vala  ;  kaubcha  baid 

SwhIIdw   donn   opiiiioiin  as  Bill;    p 

tmpiric'i   pilla.     Locie.     Avrim  H  i 

taruli  gale  Mar  jSo  jaiie  beraqilf  n 

Kaktm  ki    gttii/on  ko  nigrU  jilt  haii 


EMP 


233 


ENA 


XDnpixie,  emf irical,  adj.   fizmaeshl ;  mujarrab ; 

tajruba  ki  liu! ;  latke  k&. 

Emjnrie  medicine.      Mu'tarrah  da*d. 
Soi^irically,  adv.  tajrabe  kUri  se  ;   imteh&nan. 
Sn^irieism,  n.    1.  pmctie,    mahaz    tajral^ 

kkrl.  2.  quackery,  atai  pana ;  Dim-haklraL 
laq^oy,  ▼.  a.  1.  use,  k&m  men  l&n&  y&  lag&u&; 

chal&na;  baratni;  uthan&;  sarf  y&   istemal 

met  MjA.  2.    busy,   k&iu  y&  dhaude  men 

lagin&;  maarfif  k  ;  lagan&. 

None  but  wiMman  can  employ  leisure  well.  Pror. 
Skf  aqal-mand  kl  khdU  vaqt  ho  aehehi  tarah 
Mm  mek  hAtti  hoL 

S.  engage,  rakhn&  ;    muqarrar  k. ;    mutal- 
jan  k.  ;  talnat  k. ;  lagHna  ;  dhande  se  lag&D&. 
Employ  imother  hand  for  the  extra  work. 
FiOQ  kdm  ie  vSiU  ek  awr  Odml  rakhlo, 

4.  occupy,  bharn&  ;  yaqt  guz&rn&.    [iarfhogd. 

It  will  employ  thy  time,    /i  meh  terd   -vaqt 

emphy  a  eUam-engine  to  crack   a  nut,  top  se 

eheontl  ii^v&n& ;  b&thi  se  cbint!  pisv&o&. 
Ssploj,  n.  naukil ;  khidmat. 
So^Oije,  n.  mul&zim  ;  naukar ;  cb&kar. 
Bofloyer,  n.  su&mi;  ^&;  m&lik;  kh&vind. 
llBj^ojiiieiit,  n.  1 .  occupation^  k&m ;  dhand& ; 

pesha;  k&r  o  b&r  ;  shugal ;  uddam.  2.  office^ 

Uiqa.;  mansab;  &s&nii;    ohdah.   3.   serviee^ 

aeyft ;  ch&kri ;  naukii  ;  khidmat ;  mul&zmat. 
Ml  eemrch  of  employ nufUy   mutalftahi-i-rozg&r; 

roigftr  ki  tal&sh  men.  [rozg&r. 

mtt  cf  employment,  kh&li;  th&li;  be-k&r;  be- 
iBfoxiimiy   n.  mandi;    dis&var;  tij&rat-gfth; 

makhzan-i-saud&grl ;  b&z&r. 

Bombay  is  a  great  emporium  in  India. 
MinduMn  meh  Bombai  bafi  man^i  hoL 

^■fiiiUliili,  Y.  a.  1.  make  poor,   muflis,  garib, 
hqfTf   tang-dast  yH  kang^  k.   2.  exhaust^ 
kaim-ior  k. ;  D&-t&qat,  bal-hin,  y&  nur-bal  k. 
Tillage  empourithet  land. 
Amm  fe  aamln  kamaor  kojiUl  kaL 
iMfilwin,  II   li   mHiliili  JlilMijBi  jil    t^at   d.  ; 
iDilik  jft  mokhUlr  k. ;  q&bil  j&  I&yaq  k.[r&nL 
iy  XL  qaisar ;  snlt&tiah ;  pat-r&nl ;  maha- 
of  India,  qais&r-i-Uind. 

n.  1.  the  state f  khokl&-pan ; 
khokkbal-pan  ;  thotft-pan.  2.  vacuity,  khulQ; 
khalft ;  pol.  3.  lack  of  sense,  be-magzl ;  be- 
hftdgl ;  khusk-dim&gi  ;  jihalat. 

,  adj.  1.  containing  nothing,  rlt&;    chhQ- 
chh&  ;  khali;  khokl& ;  thot& ;  tibi :  mujavvaf. 
Empty  vessels  give  the  greatest  sound.      Prov. 
noihA  ehanA  Odje  ghand,  Prov. 

An  empty  purse  frights  away  friends.       Prov. 
Migri  hfi  kol  ydr  noKih.  Prov 

2.  destitute  of   efeet,     be-asar;     l&h&sil; 
Bohmal;  birth&;  be-fllSdab;  ak&rath. 

Empty  show.    Kkdli  dikhdvd.  [khushk ;  khfilL 

3.  unsatisfactory,    be-lutf;    gair-pasand; 
Ew^l>ty  praise.    KhdU  iar\f. 

4.  deserted,  gair-&b&d ;  sQn& ;  t\j&r  ;yir&n ; 
Ewgtty  gaidea.     V%rdn  big. 

0.  unfrmiful,  be-phal ;  b&-bar ;  be-samar. 

Empty  9im4.    E&^^kal  angUr  H  heL 
6.  laMng  sense,  be-magz ;  tihi-mags ;  aql 


se  khall ;  ahmaq ;  mQrakb  ;  khilL  7.  u^^' 
stantial,  be-vajfld;  be-asl ;  bevazaa ;  be-m^"*« 

Empty  dream«.     Be-cul  kkaydlat. 

Empty,  Y.  a.  rita  k. ;  ritiii& ;  khali  k. ;  undel- 
n&;  ujbelii&;  tihi  k.  [Bay  of  Bengal 

The  river  Qaoges  empties  iU  waters  into   the 
DarydM  Oang  khalij  B  tngfile  meh  girUl  hai. 

Empty,  Y.  n.  rit&,  kh&ll  y&  tihi  h.  [muflfe. 
Empty-handed,  adj.  khkllh&th;  tihi-dast; 
Empty-headed,  adj.  mdrakh;  be-Yaqdf;  be-magz. 
Empty-hearted,  adj.  nir-dalj  uir-mohS;  be-rahra ; 

sard-mehr.  [bharjani. 

Empyema,  ii.  (Med.)  pip  k&  ikhatU  h.;  chhatl 
Empyreal,  Empyrean,  adj.   raushni  \A  baaft 

huH ;   saf ;  kurah  n&ri  k& ;  arshi  ;  falald. 
Empyrean,    n.     kurah-i-n&ri;     falak-ul-afl&k ; 

arsh-i-barin  ;  arsh  ;  kursi ;  golak. 
Empyrenma,  n.  chirilnd;  bad-bQ. 
Emulate,  y.  a.    barilbri,    ris,    hamsarl,    mu- 

qabla  y&  rashk  k.  ;  ham-sar  h. 
Emulation,  n.  1.  rivalry,  ris;  hirs;  barilbri; 

hamBarfj;  hau&s ;    haunsi   haunsi ;    ra^hk ; 

sabqat  ki   sai.     2.    c-ompetitton,    muq&bla; 

muj^li ;  munaqshft ;  raq&bat ;  hor&  horL 
My  heart  laments  that  virtue  cannot  live 
Out  of  the  teeth  of  emulation,  Shak, 

Merd  dil  haijcdtd  k%  neki  jahdh  meh 
Nahih  baehtl  hargis  hatad  kl  tabdh  se,       F.  C. 

Emnlgent,  adj.  (Anat.)  gurde  mei^  khOn  pa- 
hunch&nevS.li  aur  bSd  jud&  ho  j&ue  haul  ke 
khQn  ko  Y&pis  lej&ne  Y&li  (ragen). 

Emnlons,  adj.  1.  amhiiiously  desirous,  sabqat- 
khuS.h  ;  hamsari-jo ;  harlf.  2.  engaged  in 
competition,  I  raqib ;  harif ;  hamsar ;  ham- 
chashm  ;  muddaL  [dava. 

Emnlsion,  n.  (Med.)  dQdh  ke    rang  kl  raqlq 

EnmlsiYe,  adj.  mulajam  ;  narm ;  raqiq  ;  patl&. 

En,  1.  prefix,  fel  kl  al&mat.  2.  ajfix,  jam&  ki 
al&mat;  en. 

Enable,  y.  a.  l&jaq    yH   q&bil     k. ;  taqYiyat, 

ikhtiyHr,  bal,  shakti,  t&qut,   y&  quYTat   d. ; 

B&marth  k. ;  qudrat  d. ;  sbaktimAn  k. 
The  wings  enable  the  birds  to  fly. 
Bdzuoh  $e  parinde  ur  §akte  Haiti. 

Enact,  Y.  a.  1.  decree,  tadviu  k. ;  Taze  k.; 
qanun  banana ;  muqarrar  k. ;  aia  j9.ri  k. 

2.  perform,  karu& ;  pQnl  k. ;  deua ;    iHl  k. 
ad&  k. ;  baj&  l&ua ;  anj&tn  d. ;  tamil  k« 
Enacted,  p.  p.   majriyah  :  n&tizah ;  musdarah. 
it  is  enacted,  hukm  hot&  hai. 
Enactment,  n.   1.   the  passing  of  a  bill  into  a 
law,  iji'a;    tauzi;   nifhz;    masvidah-i-qiintin 
ko  q&uQn   bananL    2.  a  decree,  &In ;  q&ofUi ; 
hukm-i-q&ntin. 
Enallage,  n.  (Gram.)  badaL    [miaa-k&rl ;  gfioL 
Enamel,  n.  roln&  kame  Id  chiz ;  mitia ;  koft ; 
Enamel,  y.  a.  mln&  k. ;  min&-k&ri  k. ;  koft  k. 
Enamour,  y.  a.  fareftah,  shefbah,  y&  ishiq  k. ; 
mohn&;  lubbanS;  bilm&Q&. 

The  husband  proves  inconstant,  and  beoomea 
enamoured  of  the  maid.  Khdvind  bi^9^fd 
nUdd  aur  ek  hdHrak  pair  farrftsK  ko  gayd, 

Enamonred,  adj.  sheftah ;  fi&reftah ;  maftOnt 


ENC  2: 

Encage,  y.  n.  pinjre  ya  (jafas   taei\    band    k. ; 

ijiiiii  k.  [khai-ft  k. ;  tlinirna ;  iitt(ru&. 

EncBinp,  T.  n.  derlL  y'l  liulikjir  diLlii&;  khema 
Encamjment,    11.       1,  ;/"«  0/    tw>omjM--iit, 

par&o;  laalikiii'-<>Hli;  khemubgftli;  cliliimit 
2    (ximjiinifgoodt,   dere;  klieiuei  tuiubll; 

nebib-i'liiehk'ir. 

The  hiiig'd  titeivipmtnt.      PSdilifik  kc  JUcmc. 

EncostMi,  11.  giiiujhiil. 

Bncashineiit,  i>,  s;ikai'u3;  hintdi  kl  nipaja  d. 

Encauma,  ».  pliu|>«li;  cbbill. 

Encaustic,  u.  n\hi%\  miiia-kari.  [sbrthr-pan^b. 

Euceinte,  (fff^foi'ffn.  gbeifi;  cb&rdivari ;  fittiil; 

Euceinta,  adj.  likmila;  pet  Be;  t!itrl>b-val i. 

Escenia,  11.  ]'l.  mnk&ti  ke  parvenh  y^.  mQrti 
astbiipaii  kl  luiiu.  [antaoS  ;  bliuikaua ;  nisanS. 

SnciiEf),   V.    a.    chberiil;  kliafa    k, ;    diq    k.  j 

Eachain,  v.  n.  bofj'ftn  dtilna;  Eaiijir-bniid  k.; 
pa  bazaiijir  k.;   p&-bii-jaum  V.;  qaid  k. 

Encliaut,  v.  a.  [bit.  eaiito,  to  sing,  H.  kanth 
throal].  1.  'harm  by  tareny,  j&da  ae  mohiiS; 
jadii  k. ;  nfuQn  k. ;  toiii  k.  3.  tnm-pltire, 
iui>hif  k.;  niohii&j  magai)  k.;  rijh&nl;  uiba- 
;nt  kliiisli  k.^  param  aiiand  ko  pabm'ioh&iii. 

EncliaiLtGl,  ti.  jadu-gar ;  ^liir;  ojlii;  dtl-fareb. 

Euchaiitment,  u,  X.ilttatl,  aUiar-bfizT;  arauu- 
uniF;  jri.lB;;aiI;  dil-faiebi;  dil-ruUt  2.  </'o( 
w!ucli  inchaiit*,  jadu;  tona;  maotar;  aihar; 
ufsQti.  '  [rail. 

EnchantreSB,  n.  jiidii-ganil;  afBQii-garni ;  salii- 

Enchase,  v.  a.  iiinndbua;  jiuitaiia;  liiuihiviib 
lagaua;  janil;  miiiiab''at'kavi  k.;  iiaqsha 
bauaiia ;  jarat  ka  kam  k.    [iia ;  inubaarab  k. 

Enciicle,  v.  a.  ^berua  ;  aiiaUh  k  ;  halqa  baiidh- 

Encloae,  T.  a.  1.  mcompau,  aiiata  k-;  abata- 
bondi  k. ;  bar  lagaua.  2.  mvt/op,  litafe  meii 
band  k. ;  iimllQf  k. ;  kliamnii;  lifafa  k. 

Herenitli  eiteloted.     JUa'/^f  bortkatihita. 

Enclosure,  n.  1 .  ^'k  Incloeuro.  2.  {pL)  kavag- 

zat-i  mairurrib ;  abae-iiialfaf. 
Encomiut,  11.  aaua-kliiiau ;  bbat;  tarif  kame- 

vula;  aatiiti  iiaiie-Tiila.  | taliaiii-iinieE;  ei(&tT. 
Encomiastic,  Encomiastical,  adj.  tarif-amez ; 
EncomioiD,    n.    tarir;    tuhsmj  inadah;  sauil; 

Bifat;   astiiti. 
Encomjiass,  v.  a.  Sft  Endose  1. 
Encounter,  11.  I.  a  mteling  face  lo  facf,  muth- 

bbef ;    bhet ;    iDHqalilah  ;    iniilaqit ;    aiiiiiH 

eamna.  2,  a  batl-le,  latHi;  la^i  bbirai;  jiidb; 

jaiig  o  jadal;  mirbali;  kushti;    miijadlab; 

jiutgra;  qaziyab. 
Encounter,  v.  a.   t.  tiuei  by  acrident,  ittifaq   se 


lulaqat   h.;  nijlcia;  duubar 
b.;  char  Stikbcu  b. 


luthbher 


uqaliil  h, ; 


Ziht  qitmal  dp  le  mulaijiit  A  ill 

2.  ofpote,  lay uS ;  aaraiio  b. 
mnqHbili  k. ;  niiijadlub  V. 
Encourage,  v.  a.  dliirej  baiidlianS ;  dilasa  d. ; 
himniat  bifhana  ya  biiiidhaiiil ;  diler  k. ; 
muataid  k. ;  jurat,  bliaruaa,  sabara,  asri.,  ya 
umaniyat  d. ;  kbatir-jama  k. ;  dii-jamai  k. 


4  END 

Encooragemeat,  a.  1.  the  at*,  dilsa;  harh&v&; 

dil-dibij  tuHal)!;  dbaras;  tacglb;  labrik;  taq- 

myat     2.  tliat  which  tervet  (■<  imiilf,  dasigiri; 

himajat;    efitiat;    ukaao;  kiim^ik ;   luodad; 

aabftSlft;  purchak. 
KnoroacJi,  v.  a.  aiyidati  k. ;  dakhl  d.  ;  madikh- 

lat,  k. ;  apiii  had  ae  Iiijavun  k. ;  ua-baij  [AoA 

Biftiift ;  gaaab  k. 

To  eaeroatK  upon  one'a  riftlite. 
DOtrc  it  huqiq  men  maditkUtl  i. 

Encroachment,  d.  1 .  unlau^il  iiUrwi^n,  Kyt- 
dati;  iiiftdakhlat-i-be-ja ;  had-shlkiri;  dast- 
aiid^il.  2.  (Law.)  gaaub;  daba  leiiaj  hiiq  M 
ziyadah  leu  a. 

fur.roarhmml ofrCoer,  daryabnrd; ^ng-gfaifcnt. 

Encumber,  V.  a.  1.  obaiuet,  i'okij&;  ^  k.; 
atklLuft;  tiiaiia  k.;  muz&lieuiat  k. ;  hayal  h.; 
jagab  lihonia;  diq  k. ;  hairaii  k.;  gliabrinjL 

2.  loud  leitU  dtbU,  uinqruz  k. ;  dabtnl; 
phaii$&ii&;  ser-tar  k. ;  bojh  dalui. 

T<J  ineitmber  au  eaUite  wi(b  debta. 
Qaru  tc  ligaml  ko  ttr-bdr  lamt. 

SttcumhraiLCiD,  11.     1.  iinjtedimeiit.   iLr;  mUoj 

atkao;    miiiaheinat ;    muniaueat     '2.    load, 

bujli;  gale   ki   h&r;  (.-hUKtl   par  pntthar  jrl 

pahir;  pSi>fl  ki  ber! ;  hbar;  cliliiti  ki  jam. 

A  dull  child  IB  an  rnciimfwviiiM  Ut  hii  parenti, 

Sutt  baeliehd  mS-bdi)  ft  bijk  koti  liai. 

3,(Zaw.)  qiki-xah  mutaallaq-i  jaedid;  qsnab- 

limmrfi  jaidad.  [Iiatjah. 

EncumlnranceB,   11.    I'l.    Imn;    barj;    uuqaan; 

Encyclopedia,  En cjclopsdia,  n.jiraa;  luajnift 

ja  makbzMii-ul-uliim;  aiHnangreh. 
Encysted,  adj.  mawne  yS  tbaili  nieii  band. 
End,  11.  [Skr.  ani;  F,  anjdm].    1.   the  exirmt 
or  last  portion,  sira  ;  kb&Qt;  kinai-a;  &ucb*l; 
chbor;had',  ialiha.  2.  riuM,  uutjorjaujam; 
akbir;  ilmam;  khatima. 

There  ib  ii«  end  i>t  all  Ihia  lober. 

;»  vtrhnM  W  or  hi  "«*!"•  [h»a ;  null. 

3.  conrlwitm,  ftiif,  natljai  pbal;  nicbor; 
The  tnd  o(  >  (li*oounia.  Naliju-i-gajlgl ;  Aaaitj-tajln. 

i.  degtiudion,  uaa;  aut:  maut;  rehlat; 
fana;  halakat;  deliiut.  5.  tlie  object  aimed 
at,  gara* ;  matlab ;  miiddaa, ;  manonllii 
niauabi;  piryi'jau;  arth. 

T&gain  oiie'a  end.     Mallali  hiiH  iamd. 

e./rai/jjioif.  kiiika;  lukri;  qasli;  pbA^; 

reaa;  parchah.  [sampQraii. 

end  of  a    book,    khiitnia;    itmani ;    taouoat; 
atthernd,  akliraab  ;  akbb-  ki>;  akhir-ul-amr. 
/t'om  beguimug  to  rnd,  ad  se  ant  tiik;  avval  se 

akliir  tak ;  sir  ae  paoii  tak ;  aaiiiar.  [aariaar. 
from  end  to  end,   ek    aire    ae    daare    aire   tak; 
in  the  end,  ant  men;  akhir  men. 
no  «iu?  o/,  be-bad  ;  bL'-»buniar. 
(0  bring  to  an  end.  make  an  rod  of,  kliatam  k.; 

tamam  k. ;  anjam  ko  puhuiitliaui ;  Dimtwii. 
to  cornt  or  draw  to  an  end,  ho  ebuknri ;  pUii  h.; 

aaniipt  li. ;  ikhtilim  ko  pabniiobiiia. 
to  no  end,  raogaii ;  be-iMiah ;  la  haail ;  akaratb. 
(o  7-u(  on  end  to,  mar    diilua;  thikauo   lagaui; 

kam  tamam  k. ;  halak  k. 


END 


235 


ENF 


I  on  end,  sidha  ktiara  h. 
td  that,  is  yaste;  t&ki, 

end,  kahe  ko ;  kis  vaste ;  kyon. 

eiid,  li-intiha;  be-shumar.  [k  ;  band  k. 
.  a.  1.  claat^  khatm,  tamam   ya    pura 

is  good   to    begin   well,  but    better  to  end 

weli  Prov.  Nek  figdz  ne^\  nek  anjdm  w«  te  nek. 

datrojfy  marna ;  mar  dalna ;  hal&k  k. 
.  n.  tamam   h. ;    akhir  h. ;    band   h. ; 
(Qf  h. ;  maru&;  khapna;  thik&ne  lagna. 
^T,  Y.  a.  jokhon,  afat,  kbauf  j&  kbat- 
en  d&ln&. 

,  y.  a.  pij&ra,  ladla  ya  aziz  ban&n&. 
ment,  n.  piyar  *  lad ;  chao ;  ulfat. 

our,  n.     koshish;     azm ;    qasd;    sal; 

jehd ;  daur-dhup. 

our,  Y.  kosbisb,  sai,  qasd,  iradah,    jad 

hd  ya  daur  dhQp  k.;  h9.th  paoo  maru&. 
ic,   Eademioal,  adj.  kisi  kh&s  qaum  ya 
;  se  mutaallaq  ya  mausQb ;  mulk!  desl. 
Lc.  n.  (Med,)  mulki  bimari  ;  deisi  rog. 
latic,  Endermic,  n.  adyiy&t  ki  malish. 
:,  p.  p.  See  End,  2. 
Evil  beginnings  have  bad  endingt,  Proy. 

Ad  burd  to  ant  bur^.  Prov. 

ram.)  lafz  kH  akhir  barf. 
J  n.  {Bot,)  k&sui ;  hindlnl.         [iS-intiba. 
I,  adj.  .1.  without  end,  au-ant ;   be-had; 

incessant,  dayam ;  mutav&tir ;  mudam ; 
bar. 

16,  y.  a.  1.  vn'it^  on  the  hack,  pith  par 
i& ;   pusht  par  likhna  ;  tahrir-i-zohri  k. 

assign,  bechn&;  bech!  k  ya  likhiia; 
taqil  k.  3.  endorse  in  blank,  dast-khat 
sablh  k  ;  sir!  k.  [chl  likhna. 

f  a  bill,  hundt  k!  pith  par  likhn&;  be- 
;  acknowledgment  of  notice,  ittila-yJlbi 
oa.  [ki  pith  par  likhne  Y&1&. 

I6T,  n.  hundi  bechi   karae   yala  ;  huD(p 
lee,  n.  (Law.)  sakrai :  bechi;  sakar. 
lement,  n.    hukm   zohri ;  ib'irat   zohri ; 
ir     zohri ;    dast-khat   zohri ;    hundi   k. 
it  par  farokht  ki  tahiir. 
'y  V.  a.  dena,  dan  pun,  vaqf,  hiba,    ata 
larabmat  k. ;  bakhshna ;  jahez  men  d. 
ment,  n.  1.  the  act  of  settling  a  fund, 
z;  dan;  yaqf;  hiba.    2.    that   which   is 
wed  or  settled,  dan  ;   dharm-arth ;  pun- 
rth  ;  bakhshi  hui  jaedad ;  nazar ;  niyaz ; 
'.  3.  talents,    qabliyat;    liyaqat;  shaQr; 
Uul;  idr&k;  aqli-khuda-d&d. 
,  ▼.  a.  den& ;  at&  k. ;  bakhshni ;  in&yat  k. 
ance,  n.  1.  lastingness,  thair&o;  rahao; 
dM ;  istirorar ;  qayam;  tik&o  2.  patience, 
disht;  burd-bari;  sabr;  tahammul ;  sabit- 
imi;  qayam-mizaji;  istiqlS.!;  sah&r. 
e,  Y.  a.  1.  undergo,  bhugatn&;  uthana; 
i&  ;  guzama ;  bhogna;  sahulL. 
^o  man  knows  better  what  good  is  than  he 

that  has  endured  evil,    Prov.     Qadr-i-^yat 

hue  ddneUt  ki  ba  muslUUe  giriftdr  dyad,  Proy. 

«  bear  up  under,  gahna ;  barid&sht  k. ; 


raylL  rakhna ;  jayaz  rakhna;  tahammul  k. ; 
gamkhan&;  aiigejna. 
Endnre,  y.  n.   1.    remain  firm   and  abidmj, 
i*ahna;  thairna;  pakk'i  mhiia;  p'ledar  nihna; 
banarahna;  qayam  rahua;  mu8taqil,   niaz- 
bQt,  ya    niustahkam    rahua;    bant  qadam 
rahna.  2.  sustain  suffering  with  self'Comm%nd, 
8ahe  jaua  ;  barda^ht  k. ;  jlielna. 
Enema,  n.  batti ;  pichkarl ;  r)  afk ;  amal. 
Enemy,  n.  [Lat.  iviinicus  from  in  nag.    and 
amicus  friend;  H.  o/i  neg.  »<o'»  Ioyo]   bairi; 
shatriL ;    durjan  ;    ripfl;    dushmau;  hanf; 
mukhalif;  udQ. 

All  men  think  their  enemies  ill  men.         Proy. 
Dushman  ko  tab  burd  jdnte  halh. 
If  you  would  make  an  enemy  lend  a  man  money 
and  ask  it  of  him  ngain.  Prov. 

Udhdr  dend,  lardl  mol  lend,  Proy. 

2.  { Tlieol.)  BhAiiAn;  iblis;  khabis ;  azazil. 
Defend  us  from  the  danger  of  the  enemy. 
Shaitdn  ke  dttr  se  hameh  nuihfGz  rakh. 

3.  (Slang)  time,  yaqt;  bela. 
What  says  the  enemy  ?     Kyd  vaqt  hat.    [leyft. 

a  mortal  or  deadly  enemy,  j&iil  dushman ;  jau- 
Energ^etic,  Energetical,  adj.  1.  sliowing  acti- 
vity, chust  0  ch&lak;  phurtlU;  mnstahkam  ; 
qavi;  bahadur.  2. /om6/f,  zor-d&r;  mazbQt; 
muassar.  3.  style^  pukhta;  chust;  matin; 
zor-d&r.  [ch&buki. 

Energetically,  ady*   chusti  se;  ba  chusti  o 
Energy,   n.    1    capacity  of  acting,   operating, 
asar ;  tasir ;  azm ;  himmat ;  isted&d.  2.  force 
bal;  shakti;  taqat;  quvyat;  qudrat;  zor. 
Mental  energy.    Dimdgi  quwaL 
A  man  of  energy.  Tdqat-var  ddmi.     [matftnat 
3.   emphasis,    zor;    chusti;   takid-i-lafzi ; 
Enervate,  y.  a.  [Lat.  nervus,   H.   nas  yein] 
durbal,  kam-zor,  zaif,  na-tayan  ya  na-mard  k. 
Enfeeble,  v.  a.  dnbla  k.  See  Enervate.     [m&n&. 
Enfilade,  y.  a.  sidhe  khat  men   chheduH ;  bar- 
Enforce,  Y.  a.  1.    compel,   dahani;  majbOr  k. ; 
nachar  k.  2.  force,   dab9.na ;  zabar-dasti  k. ; 
jabar  k.;  takidk.  3.  give  force  to,  quvyat  d.; 
mazbQt   k. ;    mnstahkam    k. ;    ustuv«ir  k. ; 
taqviyat   d. ;  taid   k. ;  imd&d   k. ;  pukhtah 
k. ;  pakka  k. ;  4.  put  in  execution,   chal&ii& ; 
amal  men  lanft;  tamil  k.;  jflri  k. ;  riy&j  d. ; 
amaldar-amad  k. 
just  to  enforce,  yajib-ul-tamil. 
to  enforce  a  claim,  zar-i-yaftani,  ya  haq  dil&na. 
to  enforce  a  decree,  digri  n&Bz  k.;  digri  j&ri  k. 
to  enforce  an  act,  qauuu  j&ri  ya  n&fiz  k. 
to  enforce  the  production,  ba-zor  hazir  k.;  zabar- 
dasti  hazir  k. ;  jabran  hiizir  k. 
Enforced,  p.  p.  majariyah ;  masdarah ;  mah- 
kQmah;  hukmi;  nafizah.  [jabr. 

enforced  transfer,  hukmi  intiqil;  intiq&l  bil- 
Enforcement,  n.1.  the  act,  zabar-dasti;  zorilyari; 
ziy&dati;  zor;  jabr;  majbflii.  2.  a  putting 
into  execution,  ijra ;  nif&z ;  tamil ;  amal;  bar- 
tao.  3.  that  which  enforces,  b&is  majbari; 
hukm ;  hukQmat ;  ikhtiy&r ;  zor.  [i-huqaq. 
enforcement  of  rights,  daya  bhar  pin& ;  pairavi-  | 


ENF  2; 

EniVuiohise,  v.  ti.  1.  tetfree,  rihS  k  ;  vmA  k.; 
barlk.;  khal&a  k. ;  tJiliutHra  d.  2.  admil 
lo  the  jirivilega  0/  a  frf.eman,  ral*  k. ;  ikhtiyiir 
d. ;  d&kliil  k. ;  gair  ki>  apne  shahr  ya  mulk 
ke-  ist«hqiq  ya  ikbtiyfir  bakhsbtia. 
Enfranchisemeiit,  u.  1.  tkr  act  of  reUanng, 
lihiil;  kh&lBsi;  luukhkai ;  chhutk&r« ; 
nijat ;  azaiil.  ".  adiaiifion  to  the  freedom  0/ 
a  eorporaCion,  ikhtiyar  yl  hikq-i-tavattun ; 
TBkll  muqarrnr  kariie  ki  iklitiyar. 

Engage,  v.  a.  1 .  (a  put  under  'pfedgt,  eiich  lena; 
npiie  ui}arlenii;  angojiiH;  zimnieh  leua; 
qaiilr  o  niftdiir  k,  ;  qaut  o  qttrlr  k, ;  shnrt 
k.  ;  taahud  k. ;  iniialiid.ih  k. ;  zimnie-vsr 
b. ;  marbua  h. ;  baudlml.  2.  ttdUt,  oaukar 
rakhii£  ;  bhaiti  k,  '&.  gain  over,  lagan i ; 
khenchiiai  jiCiia;  qabiiQ  men  Uuil;apni  taraf 
kheDchn&;  mohn&;  farefcah  yl  maftitii  k. 
4.  occupy,  lagani  ;  mashglil  k. ;  maaruf  k- ; 
karleiiiv;  rok  leua.  5,rncoun(«r,lBfnabLiroa; 
laial  k. ;  jaug  k. ;    muqablah  k. 

Engage,  v.  a.     Sec  Engage,  v.  a.  1.  3.  &  5. 

Eng^ed,  p.  p.  1,  iijianeed,  bacliaii-har& ; 
marhuu;  mauga-biia;  mimgaitar;  maaaQb  ; 
masbrat ;  kara-htd;  r('k£-hua.  2,  ear'netl,  sar- 
gann;3&I;iiiiintaid;  mushtw];  shaiiqiD; muta- 
vt^ah.    S.atfaehed,  maaruf;  mashgal  ;  laga. 

Ettgsgemeut,  n.l.the  tut,  p^-bandi ;  liniOMTlri, 
i.  thtitate,  masrQtiyat;  masbgOliyat ;  aba- 
gal.  3.  oceupalion.  peahah  ;  kar  o  bar ;  shugal ; 
dliauda  ;  kir ;  kam ;  baiiaj.  4  «Wi^n/io«,  par- 
tagjiya  ;  Tidah  ;  iq:^r ;  uhart  j  qar^rdad  ; 
muahidah  ;  qnnl  ;  bitcbau  ;  ahd  o  paicnriii.  5. 
{Mil.}  Inriii ;  juddb  ;  markah  ;  muqablah; 
jang  o  jadal.    6.  {in  writing)  iqiiir-nauia. 

mgagrmtnt  lo  supply  article',  sntta  ;    aiat. 

revenue  engogenvnt,  khevat ;  band  o  bast 
kak&gnz;  vnjili-<il-arz.  [k. 

to  meet  twjagtment,  vadah  pflra  k, ;  ifaS  vadah 

unconditional  engagement,  khiisli-qAbiilah. 

Eng^ing,  p.  a.  manohur;  dil-iuba;  dil-ave?.; 
dil-lUrcb;  dil-kaah;  jMubiiaii;  raan-baran. 

An  engaging  ooiinteuBnce,     Surat-i-dil-ruhd. 

Engender,    v,    a.  1.  proertale,  uy^ina. ;  janaa  ; 

bacb<:ha  d. ;  paida  k. ;  taiilid  k.  ;  nirajna,  2. 

pioduce,    banana;  kania ;  maiijiid,  ba/ir  ya 

puida  k. 
Engender,  v.n.  1.  to  be  caused,  bouJL;  ana;  paida 

b. ;  maujQd  h.  ;  hazii'  ii.     2.  iS'es  Copulate. 
Engine,  n.  1.  f^f'ch.)   kal;  alah ;  (Cor.)    an- 

jan.    2.    any    itulrumfttt,    hathiyir ;  auzar ; 

jautr.  3.    means,    vasilah;    aariya;  viUtah ; 

aabab;  karau. 
loeomolive  ttigine,  rel  ka  anjati. 
tteam  engint,  dhueik  ki  kat  ;  dud-lcnsb. 
Engine -driver,  n.  anjati  chalane-vilta. 
Engineer,  n.  I.  a  person  skilled  in  engineering, 

kaloii  ko  bunar  se  vaqif;  niahir-i-faa-i-me. 

mari  vakalaiai;  kal.aa;i;  garb  kaptao. 
2.  an  engine-driver,  kal  cbalane-vala. 


ENJ 


Engineering,  n.  kal  stzl  ka  hunar ;  top^kb&ne 
ka  kani ;  ilm-i-memarl  [k&  fan, 

'vil  en^nefriiig,  anrak,  pul    vagairah   haidoe 

EngiiuTj,  n.  kaloii  k&  to;  jor;  top-kbSne  yX 
kal  on  ka  elitim&tn. 

EOgliali,  adj.  angreii;  in<;liiitanl;  valwtl. 

EngVuk  fubiua.     AngrcA  dkaig. 

Knglitk  make.     An</rea  vaxc  y&  qalA  yi  baMKMl, 

English,  n.  l.f^pmp^,  angrez^abl*i-iuglistMi. 
2.  the  Ictngiiage,  angrezi  zab&n  ya  boU. 

QiieBo'i  Engliii.  Shtatak  on^mL 

EnglisUniiUi,n.  angrez ;  inglistan  kl  biabini&b. 

EnrIi3hry,i].aDgrezlog',augrezonkibalatySl»q. 

Engrain,  v.  a.  gahri  raiL-4  cbarliana  yil  denft. 

Engrave,  v.  a.  1 .  cuf  wiih  a  graiiing  inttrwmnt, 
ktiodua ;  kandab  k.  3,  form  a  reprettiU  by 
mram  of  incision',  qalain-kin  k.  ;  naqqisiJ 
k. ;  naqsbk. ;  bakkaki  k  3,  inttxi  jafui; 
jnmana ;  lag&na ;  baitbana. 

Engrairer,  n.  kbodae-Tali;  kaudah-kar;  qaUm- 
kar;  niohar-kan  ;  hakkak.  [kaiidab. 

Engraving,  n.  I.  the  act  or   art,    kandab  kaii; 

2.  aiiengravfdplale,  kbudiyaiiaqaUa  thili. 

3.  a  print,  tasvir-i-kaiidiib ;  khitdl-b^ii  taatir. 
Engross,  v.  a.  1.  co/<y  in  a  large   hand,  mote 

ya  jail  khat  men  likhoa;  kbuab-kliat  likb- 
a\;  bive  bare  harfon  meft  likbna.  2.  abtorb, 
chuaiia;  pijati&;  pj  lena;  ^b  k. ;  aokni; 
Bok  lena;  laulia  b.  3.  purehaae  At  m/mU, 
anb  ka  sab  mol  tena ;  kul  thok  yi  db«rl 
khai-idna  ;  sab  apiie  qubze  mcii  k.      j^  jaib  k. 

Engulf,    T.    a.    khallj    men    dahia;    nigaliii; 

Enbance,  v.  a.  1.  raise,  cbarbfina;  bafli&D»; 
bi.sliL'dli  k. ;  izurab  k. ;  izad  k.  ;  sangin  k. ; 
sakkL  k.  2.  rai4e  the  price,  mol,  bbao,  qunat, 
nirkb  ya  abnrab  barhaua  -.  garan  k. 

Eicperii-iii'e  oF  nimt  tnhanca  the  value  of  pleutj. 
IVa-hot  id  ta}ruia  hot  kiyarlr  Imrhdtd  hai. 

Enhance,  v.  n.  diarbn& ;  barhiiH  ;    pbQlna ;  bi- 

sbesh  b.  ;  aiyadah  h.  [issfah  ;  barhotil 

Enhancement,    n.    bei^hl;    ziyailati;    eangint; 

EahaHcement  ot  rent,   liafah-i-lagdn;  login  itiku 

Enigma,    n.    mtiamma  ;  nage  ;    gurb  prasbn ; 

pabeli ;  pecli-dar  bat ;  pecbidab  muamla. 
Enigmatic,   Enigmatical,    adj.   gfimiz;   ram£r 

aiiioz  ;  daqiq  ;  muglaq  ;  pechidah  ;   gn^h, 
Enigmatist,  ti,  uagz-go  ;  muamnia-go. 
Enjoin,  v.  a.  1.  direct  with  urgency,    takfd  k. ; 

taklJau  muqarrar  k.  ;  bidayat.  tikidi  k, 

2.  order,    fig^'a   k. ;  kabua ;    siksha  k.; 
hidayat  k. ;  Id^  k. ;  farmanS  ;  hukm  d. 

Ak  ;ou  bave  njointd  me,  1  h>v^  wHc. 
JaiiS  Spnc  famiayi  w'td  siaiii  ne  likK    dtyt^ 

3.  (LiU).)  biikm  i-imtinai  jjlaa  se  sidir  k. 
Enjoy,  v.  a.  1.  take  pUnnnre  in,  bbogui;  bilM- 

na;  maze  uraiia ;  lutf  utbiiijl;  alah  k; 
haz  iithana;  mauj  marna;  maze  iQtoi; 
chain  k. ;  kbuahi  manatia.  [Prm. 

Eajny  jour  little  while  the  fnol  seeki  fcr  more 

Aith  Icar  there  meit,  Idtach  matthoh  td  kSm  Inn. 

S,  relish,  khuia;  pina;  chakbni;    chakh 

daini.  3.  have  sexual  intercouree  with,  haio- 


BNJ 


237 


ENS 


iRstar  k. ;    sohbat-dan  k. ;  mubashrat  k. ; 

Wiog  k.;  la^nS;  u;'&  d&lua.  [mauj  ya  diain  k. 
t$  tr^'ay  oneself,  bhogu&  ;  bilasD^ ;  maze  urliift ; 
Snjoymenty  n.  anaod  ;  mangal ;  sukh ;  khushi; 

MIqi  ;  bah&r ;  kaifiyat ;  mauj  ;  lazxat ;  ma- 

A  ;  aisk ;  aish  o  ushrat ;  nish&t ;  masarrat ; 

farhftt;  bhog;  bilas. 
Inkindle,  v.  a.  1.  lo  set  anfire^  phOnkna  ;  jala- 

n&;  sulg&na  ;    b&lna;  jagau&;    ag   la^a&; 

ig  bhark&na.  2,  eocdte,  bbafkaua;  uksana; 

barangekbta  k.;  isbteal  d.:  bar  par  charhaua. 
Inlirge,  ▼.  a.  1.  make  larger,    barbana;  bara 

k.;  sijadah  k.;  farilkb  k. ;    pbailana;  yasi 

k.;  yasat  d.;  bistarna;  kusbadab  k. ;  bujum 

ba0rbftD&.2.  set  free,  cbboraa;  azad  k. ;  riba  k. 

Enlarge  the  man  committed  yesterday. 
Jii  Mmi  ko  kcU  pakrd  ikd,  chhor  do. 

lidirgei  t.  n.  1.  become  larger,  barbna;  faiftkh 
.  k. ;  phailn& ;  vasi  h. ;  kushadah  h.  2.  to  he 

4ifiU9  in  speaking   or  writing^  tal    de-kar 

kahiA;  bat  barh&n&;  mubalga  k.;  tul  kalam!  k. 
lidavgwnent,  n.  I,  the  act,  phail&o  ;  zaiyadatl; 

fcrillribT ;  kusbildgi ;  vasat ;  bistar ;    tavalat ; 

taml;  2.  release,  chhutti ;  chbutkHra ;  &zadl ; 

tihU;  khalattL  ^.diffusiveness  of  sj^eech    or 

writing,  IQl-kalami;  mubalga ;  tav&lat. 
mlmrgement  ofsut^ect  and  predicate,   karta  ba- 

■heaan  aur  kirya  basbeshau. 
Sdighten,   v.  a.   1.    illuminate,  cbamkan^; 

6h&ndn&  k.;  rausban  k.;  ujla  k. ;  munawar 

k.  2.  snake  clear  to  the  intellect,  aql  d. ;  tarbi- 

yat  k. ;  sikhaua  ;  bataD& ;  zahn  rauBhan  k. 
Xftl%]|tened,adj.  sahib-i-dil;  ahl-i-dil;  ahl-i-basi- 

rat;  sftbib-i-kamal;  rausbau  r&b';  haqshinas. 
emUghUntd  in  mind,  raushan  zamir ;  agah-dil. 
SAlifty  T.  a.  I.  enroll,  naukar  rakhn& ;  bharti 

k. ;  chehra  likbna ;  fehiist  men  u&m  d&kbil 

k. ;  rajistar  men  n&m  charban&. 

To  enlist  soldiers.    Sipdhi  bharti  hsmS, 
2.  unite  firmly  into  a  cause,   sb^mil  k. ; 
nim  likh  ien&  ;  mila  len&  ;  sharik  k. 
XlUsty  T.  n.  1.  engage  in  public  service,   bharti 
b.;  uaukar  rahua;  fehrist  ya   daftar  men 
n&m  darj  h.  2.  enter   heartily  into  a  cause, 
dll  se  kifii  k&m  men  sh&mil  h.  ya  lagna. 
SnlistmeiLt,   n.  bharti;  ism-navisi;    dakhla-i- 

nSm;  chebra-navlsi. 

XnliTail,  v.a.  1.  give  life  to,  jilana  ;  jan  dalna  ; 

chil&k  k.;  tez  k.;  tazah  dam  k. ;  himmat  d. ; 

ubk&n)&.  %,  animate,  hansana;  farhat  bakhsh- 

ni;  khush  k. ;  basbsbash  k. ;  zindah  dil  k. 

Sunity,  n.   bair;  shatruta;    lag;   dushmani; 

adivat;  mukhalfat;  khustimat;  mukhasmat. 

tnaofalo,  T.  a.  1.  make  noble,  barhaua ;  sarfai-iz 

L ;  mumtHz  k. ;  muazzaz  k. ;  musharraf  k. ; 

ibftftfiktbakbahulL  2.  raise  to  nobility,  d^miti^A 

ja  dena ;  amir  y&  nav v&b  banana,  [alkasi. 

XL    (angwe)    ndiisi;    susti;    tbakan; 

;  &•   \,  of  being  immoderate,   zyadti ; 

kkftitbl ;  kkil&f-vand ;  inhiraf ;  tajSvuz ;  aib ; 

kididftbL  2.  esbroeious  erimey  maha  pap ;  bar& 


pap;    sakbt   shararat  y&  bad-z&tl;  sangin 

jurm ;  gunah-i-kablrah ;  jurm-i-qablh. 
Snonmons,  adj.  1.  out  of  a  due  pi-oporlion,   aj- 

gar ;  deo  8& ;  bahat  bara  ;  qavl  haikal ;  bara ; 

deo  kS.  deo.  2.  great,  bahut  sara;  be-andazah ; 

la-intiha;    az-bad;   nihayat.     Z,  exceedingly 

wicked,    bahut   bura;  maha-dusht;  nihayat 

kharab;  sangin;  sakbt;  inakrtlh. 
Enongh,  adv.  1.  sufficiently,  jitna   chahiye ;  jis 

qadar  ch&biye ;  ba-vajeh  kafi;  baa;  mukta; 

bahut;  kbatir  khuah.  2.  fully,  sara;  ptlra; 

tamam;  bahut;  kuUi;  ba-kbubi.  [boga. 

will  this  be  enough?  yeb  kifayat  karega;yeh  has 
Enough,  n.  kaf!  miqdar;  jitna  chahiye. 

I  have  tnough.    Mere  p&i  htfi  hai. 

Enough  is  as  good  as  a  feast.  Prov.  Kdfl  so  vafi, 

over  and  enou^,  enough  and  to  spare,  kafi  o  wafi. 
Enonghy  intj.  kafi !  has  bas  1  bas  ! 

EnougJi,  enough  /  my  dear  lad  f  Bas  /  munnd,  has  I 
Enquire,  v.  a.     8ee  Inquire. 
Enquiry,  n.  pdchh  tachh;  pticbh  gachh;  daryaft; 

daryaft-i-hal ;  istifsar ;  tabqiq&t ;  talash ;  just 

o  jii ;  dhund  bhal  ;  toh  ;  taftish. 
Enrage,  v.  a.  [Skr.  raj  to  shine]  bbark&na ;  ja- 

lan& ;  josh  ya  taish  men  laua ;  bar-angekhta 

k. ;  ag  babdla  k. ;  khaf^  k. ;  gussa  dilaua. 
Enrapture,  enravish,  v.  a.  bag  bag  k. ;  nih&yat 

khush    k. ;    mahzuz    k. ;  masrUi*    k. ;  n^re 

khushi  ke  bekhud  ya  be-ikhtiyar  k. ;  param 

anand  ko  pahu^cbaua. 
Enrich,  v.  a.  1.  render  opulent,  zar-dar,    tavan- 

gar,  amir  ya  daulatrmand  L  2.  fertilize,  zauiin 

kamaua;    zar-khezk. ;  zamiu  ko  jiivvatd. ; 

ser  basil  k.;  serab  k.  3.  ornament  or  improve, 

singarna;  zeb  d. ;  araya^b    d. ;  arastah  k. ; 

umdah  k. ;  raunaq  d. ;   4.  instruct,  sikhana ; 

pauhaiia  ;  sadbaua  ;tarbiyat  d.  ;  talim  d. 
Enrichment,  n.  amlii ;    tavangari  ;  zar-kbez  i 

sei^hasili;  pur-raunaqL 
Enrobe,  v.  a.  kapre,  libas  ya  paushak  pahnana; 

arasta  pairasta  k. ;  khiUt  pahnana  [dhakna. 
Enroll,  V.  a.  1.  See  Enlist.  2.  involve,  lape^ni  ; 
Enrolment,  n.  1.    See  Enlistment.  2.  o  register, 

fard ;  fehrist ;  chittha. 
Enroute,  adv.  bar  sar-i-rah ;  raate  men. 
Ensanguine,  v.  a.  lahu  se  bharna ;   lahu  lub&n 

k-;  kbau-aladah  k. 
Ensemble,  n,  sab ;  sara ;  sagri ;  kul ;  tamam. 
Ensign,    u.   1.     the  colors,  '}h&nd&;    nishan ; 

baota;    pal  tan    ka    nishan.    2.    the  officer, 

nishan-bard&r.  [ba-gosh  k. 

Enslave,   v.   a.   d&s  ya  gulam  banana ;  halqa 
Enslavement,  n.  gulami ;  habja  ba-goshL 
Enslaver,  n.  das,  ya  halqa  ba-gosh  banine  vala. 
Ensue,  v,  n.  1.  pichhS  k.;   pichhe  chains,  ya 

parna;  taaqqubk. ;  pairavi  k. 

Seek  peace,  iuid  ensue  it.     1.  Peter,  in.  11. 
Afnan  dhaiu^  aur  uskd  pairau  rah, 

2.  bona;  anS ;  barpi  b. ;  vaqe  ya  sXdir  b. 
Of  worse  deeds,  worse  sufferings  muat  enfue. 
Sure  kSmoh  nueh  toHtf  nikaUi  A«i. 


ENS  2 

Euure,    v.    a.    itmiiiaii    k. ;  yaqin    karaaii ; 

taiiiiiDiyiit  k.;  p^ikta  ;&  tlilk  k^r&ni. 
Entail,  n.  (£aia.)jS&Ud  ju    oband   pusht    mu- 

Biyuu  Ink  vLi-aiHataii  di  )ial  lio  aur  har  v&risko 

an  he  bibitli  knrae  ka  ikliTijnir  na  ho.  {^yad  k. 
Entail,  v.  a.  ek  kliila  abnrt-i-vii'iBat  pe  hibii  k. ; 
Entangle,  v  a.  1,  i«t-ntw/w',  sa&tna;  mili-kar 

hiiLiiiil;  uljl^ua;  iiljbi^i^  dftlnii.    2.  involve  in 

emai'licaiioa.    phans&iiii ;  [thSlufinft;    ghemEi  ; 

la]«tiit;  bajh&iiu.  3.  punfe,  gbabrid.;  haii-an, 

yi.  pHresliaii  k. ;  Bhasb  o  panj  meii  dUlni. 
an  nUonyltil  knot,  iiljbi  biil  bat.  trU'irufM knir, 

iiljbL*  bill-  [jbagrii;  iiljbfto;  pecb. 

Entanglement,  u.  tiljbcri;  ghabrahat;  diqqat; 
Enter,  v.  a.  [Lat.  iiUrare  from  inter    between  ; 

Ski',  aii/nri.elvteuii.  Per.  on(Airiii]bhItftr  ana; 

aiidiitaiia;    iibiisniL;  dhaa  jaiil;  bar  jaiia; 

dskhil  li.;  dukbl  ;&bipana;  a  miliia;  i  jaaa; 

bbailib, ;  Bhaiikb.;  ii&m  likhanL 

Wbea  drink  eattr*.  wudum  departs.  Prov, 

UadlirtS  in.  budditt  JStt.  Prov. 

To  enter  a  collcige.     Maiirate  nni  d/0;iit  h. 

2.  inter t,  ybuaei't^;    bhriftkna;    ghopnii. 

To  mhf  a  kuKo.'    ChaqO  ghapnd. 

3.  enrntl,  likhoa ;  taukna ;  aiyaha  k. ;  darj 
k. ;  qa1am  hand  k. ;  miindarj  k;  oharlia  lona ; 
khina-puri  k.  (eharh'lo. 

Enttr  tbe  debt  in  the  ledger.  KhSte  men  iiiUdr 

i.(Laui.)    Rpne    bas  ji  qabr.e    men  lani; 

qivbzayS  dnkbl  k.  [khate  likhua. 

m/er   ai   eml',    kburch    meii   iikbiiii;    kbarch 
en^r  ^nf(l,  masrQf  li. ;   Ingiia.  enter  partnership, 

^jhih. ;  shar&kat  k.;  sajb^  k. 
enter  up,  rajistnr  me  A  ch;ki'bana;    dakhil  k. 
enter  upon,  BhuiQk. ;   naJ^dhiia. 
Enter,  v.  n.  1.  fo  ffo  iu,  ana;    shiisnil;    andar 

jati&;  lagiiA;  ahiiiil  k. ;  ibtida  k.  2.  lo  form  a 

j.«r(,  rirf,    aajbi,  vS  aharik    h,;   sbiriLkat   j» 

b&jba  k. ;  Hhaniil  h. 

A  uiurohnnt  tnlert  upon  a  risk. 
Savdfynr  apnt  Ailii  joHoii  mrH  dd/IS  hai. 

3.  lympatkiie,   dard    kliSiia;    dard    sharik 
h.;  ralini  khnna;  dii  men  paithiiii. 
To  fntrr  into  Ibe  feelingo  uf  Hnother. 
Dtltrt  kS  dard  thmik  hoiti.   [bhitri;  ondan'iai. 

Enteric,  adj.  (.tfrrf.)    aufrijofi   ke    mutaallaq; 
£iLtentiB,  n.  sozisli-i-amaa;  ai'itriyoii  ki  jabui. 
Enterprise,  v.  n.  qnsd  k. ;  bimmat    k.;    iradah 

k.;  birfi  utbana;  a^m  k. 
Enterprise,  n.  1.  a  boldattempl,  bhari  ja  marke 

k&  kamj   ^r-i-aslm;  sakht   kamj    miibim; 

jokhoii;  qasd.  2.  eagerness  to  enga/ir.  in,  haiiBla; 

tar&kh-hniislaei;  ulnlazmi;  hiinmat;  iradah. 
Enterprising,  adj.  man-chala;  jaii-liia;  ndyogi; 

Bber-mar(l;diier;  all  bimmat;  babadur;  ail- 

hausla;  ulukzm. 
Entertain,    v.  a.    1.   support,    lagilnfi;   palni; 

naukar  rakhiia ;  parvarish  k. ;  muqarrar  k.  2. 

receive    ax   /lost,     mehmau-dari   k. ;    khatir 

tavieo     k. ;     khatir-dSri    k,;     mudarat   k. ; 

davDt  k. ;  kbilana  pilana  aur    makan    d.   3, 

amuse,    dil    bahlana;   bat    cbit    men    iaga. 


ENT 

nS ;  khush  k. ;  magan  k,  4.  ta&e  into  em- 
ttcf'TtUioii,  cbit  vu  dbi^'au  d. ;  aocbiii;  gaar 
k.;iUit^tk.  5.  keep  in  the  tnind,  dil  meA 
Takbn&;  dil  mei^  jagab  d. ;  rakliui.  [raklai. 
Tu  enlrrtain   id«  or  tboiight.   i)il   neA  tAojiJ 

^tfertaiii  a  petition,  art!  manziir,  ya  qubfil  k. 

enle'l'iin  a  suit,  aniuaat  k. ;  muqaddama  annnl 

Entertainer,  □.  mezban ;  dil  bablane-v^li. 

Entertaining,  adj.  dil-lagi  ki;  farbat-anga; 
dilcliiiHp;  kiitisb-niivaj;  dil-bablEo. 

Entertainment,  n.  i./rwt,  &o  bhagat;  taTiio; 

Eiyafat ;  davat ;  jauiist' ;  kbSiifi ;  mehniau-dlrl 

Hia  offioe  noa  tu  give  enltrlainmeat      [Spnitr. 

Anri  lodging    iinto  ill    that  CHine  and  maL 

gkUn-S  pUdna  liS  bat  lutS  ham. 

Mut^r  ko  nxAite  to  dtnS  tnaqdm.  F.  GL 

2.  lAat  uAtWi  entertaifit,  dil-lagi:    dil'bKh- 

lao ;  tamauba ;  dair ;  did ;  kbel ;  luasab  ;  lutf. 

Enthrall,  v.  a.  baiidbua  k. ;  balqa  bn-goah  k.; 
aeir  k. ;  gulKm,  daa,  yk  cbela  baiiMia. 

Entkrane,  t.  a.  iftj  gaddl  d. ;  takht  tiaahio  k.; 
baiiuba  bati&iia;  aja  rutbe  ku  pahoAcbiiHj 
(Keel.)  mabaat  baiiaii&;  aajjldah-naBliiti  k. 

Enchasiasm,  u.  1.  ejctraeagawt  hope  mut  d- 
jiedation,  apui  nisliat  ilqae  rablAni  ka  guiiiia ; 
jo8b ;  jiizbab  ;  jalal ;  tej.  2.  mental  crettrawfrf 
ill  the  patguit  of  an  object,  jiisb;  josk  o 
kharosh:sar-garmI;  ted;  jiisba;  iahq;  haiint. 

EnthsBiast,  u.  nor-garm;  pur-aba,iiq^  ptuvjorii; 
adbiq;  iiiiijr.Qb;  ilqag  rabbaul  honekagumia 
rakhne-vi'ila ;  ahl-i-josii;  uaNt  maula.    jjoflk. 

EnthuBLastic,Entbn3iastical,iidi.3ar-garm;par- 

Entbymeme,  u.  ilm  mautaq  meii  ek  dalU  jisU 
ek  qaxiya  mahzQf  liotii  bai ;  qayils-i-istiauU. 

Entice,  v.  a.  ukHuiia;  blmrkfina;  bubkiaS; 
phuslaTi&;  targfb  d.;  vargalaunK;  bhirmini; 
luliiiaua;   lalcban'i.  [l^ilach, 

Enticement,n.  balikitva;  tahriH;  targib;  lubtiio; 

Entire,  adj.  1.  eom/lete,  Bamiiuran;  para;  thft; 
bo-kam  o  kilat;  juii  la  U-a;  kkmil;  kul; 
tani&tu ;  mukaramul.  2.  whole,  aab;  eaii; 
sagra;  sab  ka  eab ;  Kamilcha.;  kul;dar  o 
baut;  aalimisabit  3.  /aiih/ut,imfn]-iif, 
diyanat-d&r;  vafa-dar;  pakka.  4.  not  mutila- 
ed,  be-knta  hua;    bagair-akbtab  kiya   hul; 

An  tiUirc  Iiura?.     Inda  g/iori.  [Ukht ;  yak-qlluL 

Entirely,  adv.  Bab;  aaca;  bilkiil ;  aariisar ; yak- 
Entirety,  n.  knliiyat;  aampurant*. 
Entitle,    v.  a.    I.  give   a  title  (o,   uim-rakhni ; 
laqab,  yS  kbitab   d. ;    mausQm  k.     2.  give  a 
elnim  to,  miistabaq  k. ;  zi-liaq  k. ;    malik  k.; 
adbikar  d. ;  baq-dar  k. 
Entitled,  p.p.    I.  na'ned,   uilm-zad;    ba<nam; 
maiiaQm;  mulnqqab;  mukbatab.    2.  havinga 
claim,  haqdar;  mUHtabaq ;  dave-dar ;  adhikin. 

EnlitUd  to  a  rhare.     Ek  kUit  k&  maHakaq. 

2.  qmdijied,  yog ;  iftyaq ;  qabil ;  jog ;  jogi. 

Entity,    n.    haxti;   maujadgi;     asliyat;    ^t; 

kacnat ;  vujud  ;  Diaujudat.  [rakbna;  samadk. 

Entomb,   t.  a.    dafaii   k. ;  garoa;    qabar  Bien 


ENT 


239 


EPI 


Satomlniittiit,  n.  ta jhiz  o  takftn ;  gor  gnrh&.  [dy^ 

Sntomology,  u.  lure  makauron  ki  bayan  ya  hid- 

XataraiLSf  11.  p].  [H.  on/ri]  l.viscerti,  &nteii; 
a&triy&Q ;  rodah ;  nai)en;antri  giuri.  2,  the 
internal  f>arts,  andarQnl  mavad;  bharao; 
bhartL  [paknriia;  girifc&r  k. ;  phBusHna. 

SAtrMmnBl,  v.  a.  ph&iisua;  phande  mel^  dalna; 

Satrance,  u.  1.  the  act  of  entering,  paith ;  giizar ; 
blry&bi;  dar-iamd;  ras^i;  bSr;  dakhUy&bl; 
dukhftl.  2.pfmus8ionorj)Owertoenterj  andar 
y&  bhitar  j%ue  ki  ij&zat  ya  aij^gya.  3.  tfte  door 
gate^  deo^hl;  darvazah;  b&r;  diiar;  dahllz; 
pauiL   4.  initiation,  arambh;  shiiru;  ibtida. 

mtranee  examination^  imtihUn-i-dakhilah. 

enirtrvce  fee,  ra8am-i-d&khila. 

Sntnnce,  v.  a.  fareftah  k. ;  vajd  ySl  hal  men 
lini;  sheftiih  k-;  b&g  b&g  k. ;  nihayat  khiish 
k. ;  dil  lubh&na ;  parle  darje  ki  khastil  bakhsb- 
ni;  param  &naud  ko  pabuiicbaiia. 

XatraaoemeiLt,  n.  be-kbudi;  divaugi;  vajd;  be- 
hoshi;  marcbbagat. 

ftltnuiced,  adj.  mflrcbhit;  be-khud;  az  kbud 
mftab;  maftuu;  mir<tagraq 

latniy,  ▼.  a.  pbande  ya  j^l  meii  phftusaiia ;  jal 
le  paJcftrQa ;  d&m  meii  Ian  a. 

Sifcreaty  t.  darkbu&st.  iltimas,  iltija,  istida,  min- 
nat,  mintiat  o  saniEjit,  guzarish,  arz,  ardas, 
ajixly  ya  binti  k. ;  multamis  h. ;  pi*artbna  k. ; 

liath  joroi.  [arilds  kamd. 

To  entreat  with  folded  hands.    Hdth  bdhd/ihe 

tatfaatj,  n.  biuti:  giizari^b;  arz;  iltimas;  ajia; 
darkhuast ;   prarthn^ ;  ardas  ;  minuat. 

Satrea*  n.  (Law.)  dakhla ;   bai*-yabi. 

priwate  entree,  dakhla-i-kbas ;  miilaqiit  kbas  ke 
lljre  ter-yabi.  [tosbe-khana;  makhzin. 

SatxefOt,  (Angtrpo,)    ii.    godam  ;    bhandara ; 

JBatlcy,  ii.\,  the  act,  paitb ;  bar-yabi;  rasai:  dakbl ; 
dikhila.  2.thna^  of  makiuff  or  entering  a  re- 
eordf  indir&j  ;  tabiir  ;  sty&ha.  3.  item  or  thing 
reeardecLrtiqam;  mad.  4.  (Law,)  qabza ;  dakhl. 
b.entranee/dahliz;  deorhi;  dai-vaza. 

eatrif  of  a  name,  nam  chu^'haiia ;  idkbal-i-iiam ; 
indiraj-i-nam.  mutual  entry,  tadakhul. 

writ  of  entry,  dakbl-iiama.  [raarorn&. 

Satviney  v.  a.  lapetna;  bal  d. ;  bbannS.;  balna; 

Entwine,  v.  d.  llpatna ;  bal  parua  ya  kbana. 

Baaanerate,  v.  a.  1.  count,  ginna;  ginvana; 
ahmn&r  k. ;  hisab  k.  2.  particularize,  barnan 
k. ;  taahrib  k. ;  bayan  k. ;  mufassil  kabna ; 
ta&il-var  bayan  k. ;  sbarah  k. 

Smmaration,  n.  1.  the  act  of  enumerating, 
giotl;  shamar;  hisab;  ginat.  2.  a  detailed 
account,  hisab;  taaddud;  phailavat.  3.  (Reh.) 
bayao-i-mi^il ;  khulasa-i-taqrir. 

bneiate,  v.  a.  bayan  k. ;  z&hir  k. ;  elan  k. ; 
mnslitahir  k. ;  bolui ;  kabna ;  talaffuz  k. ; 
nchcharan  k. ;  zab&n  se  nikalna. 

BamBCiatimi,  n.  I.  the  act  of  enunciating,  el&n; 
bayan;  izkiar;  tashbir;  barnan.  2.  mode  of 
wUerOMe,  nohohama ;  talaffuz.  3.  statement, 
khataar;  itiila;  bay&n;  izhar;  {Geom.)  dava 


Envelope)  v.  a.  1.  surround,  gberni;  abatab 
k. ;  mnhasrab  k.  2.  torapup,  lifafe  men  band 
k.;  kbainiia;  malfOf  k.;    gulafk.;   chbiipana. 

Envelope,  En/elop,  n.  1.  a  cover,  lifilfil;  galaf; 
i)etba)i;  po4hi.sb;  dhakkan.  2.  (Fort.)  matti 
ka  push  tub;  ruiiil. 

stamped  envelope,  tikat  dar  lifafa. 

Envenom,  n.  a.  1.  impregnate  toWi  venom,  bis 
milaua;  zahr-ahld  k.;  zabr  iDeii  bujhana. 

2.  taint  with  b'tfermss  or  malice,  adavat 
paida  k.;  nuitiiuaflir  k. ;  kisi  ki  taraf  se  man 
niaila  kar  dena.  3.  enrcu^e,  kh;\fa  k.;  gusse  k. ; 
chho  k. ;  ri»aua:  barb  am  k. 

Enviable,  adj.  basad-aiigez;  qal>il-i-rasbk;  niar- 
gab;  mahsild ;  dil-pasand.       [hJisid ;  TrshalQ. 

Envious,  adj.  bad-andesh ;  bad-khuah ;  kiuEvar ; 

The  tnvioiu  hurts  others  something,  but  himself  more. 

Prov.     Hdsid  jcUtd  hai  bcihat  aur  jcUatd  hai  thord. 

Environ,  v.  a.  I.  encircle,  gherua;  muha^ra  k. ; 

abUcah  k.   2.  involve,  lapetna.  [girdab. 

Environment,  n.  paiuus ;  uavah ;  havall;  chiu- 
Environs,   n.  pi.  qurb  o  javar;  atraf;   bavali; 

javanib;  gird  o  uavah;  muzafat;  mufassil. 
Envoy,  n.    i^'ee    Embassador. 
Envy,  V.  a.  [Lat.  in  against,  video  to  see,  Panj. 

vekhnd,  H.  dekfind  to  see]  dab  le  jina;  jalna; 

hasad  k.;  dekb  na  sakna ;  adavat  k. ;  irklia  k. 
Idleness  always  envies  industry.  Prov. 

Suitl  oar  mehnat  hd  hair  hai. 

Envy,  n.  1.  pain  excited  by  the  sight  of  another's 
success,  d&h ;  jalau ;  ag;  jhal;  hasad  2.  malice, 
bair ;  Irkha ;  adavat ;  bugz ;  kina. 

Envy  never  enriched  any  man.  Prov. 

li'kkd  ne  dhan-vant  kis  ho  klyd  f 

3.  a?i  object  of  envious  notice,  shafi  basad- 
afza;  sab  ki  nigahon  ka  uishaua. 

Enwrap,  v.  lapetna.  [ka  farq. 

E;act,  n.  (Chron.)  qamrl  aur   sbamsi   uiahlne 

Epaulet,  Epaulette,  n.  jhabb&  jo  sipahiyon  ki 
vardi  men  kaiidhe  par  hot!  hai.  ' 

Ephemera,  n.  diuautl  juar ;  din-bhar  ka  bukhar. 

Ephemeral,  n.  kira  jo  ek  bi  diu  jlra  hai. 

Ephemeral  Ephemeric,  Ephemerous,  adj.  1.  ex- 
isting only  one  day,  din-bhar  ka ;  yak-rozab ; 
yaumiyah:  ek  diu  k&.  2.  short-lived,  thorl 
der  ka;  sari  ul  zaval;  juld  mar  jane  vala. 

Epic,  n.  karka;  sakba ;  i*azm  ka  bayan ;  ala. 

Epic,  adj.  razmiyah,  ya  bahadurana  (nazm). 

epie  poetry, — poem,  uazin*i-razra ;  maha-bharat. 

Epicene,  adj.  <fe  n.  tauis  o  tazkir  men  mush- 
tarak ;  jins-i-mushtarak. 

Epicure,  n.  cbatora ;  khush-kbdi-ak ;  bala-chat ; 

shikam-parast ;  nafs-parvar;  shabvat-parast. 
The  epicure  puts  his  purse  in   his  belly,  the 
miser  his  belly  into  his  purse.  Prov. 

Shikam-parvar  apni  thaili  apne  pet  meh  rakhtd 
hai,  aur  zah'parast  apriA  pet  apni  thaili  meh. 
Epicurean,  adj.  \,  pertaining  to  epicurus,  khaCl; 
uraQ;   shikam-parvar;   cbatora.  2.  given   to 
luxtbry,  shabvat-parast ;  aiyash ;  kami. 
Epidemic,   Epidemical,    adj.    am;    alam-gir; 
jaban-gir;  desa-pati;  unii;  phailni;  lagni. 
Epidemic  disease,    dpii  bimdt  i;  mutaaddi  mars. 


EPI  2 

E^dflTmu,  t).  uparki  khal;  jhillT;  chcimri ;  jili), 

Ejigram,  n.  chutkiila.;  latitU;  uukta;  luozinQn- 

i-valiiil  ko  ashar  jiu  ke  akhir  mud  xarUat  bo. 

An  epigram  U  like  a  bee  a  tbing 

Of  litile  BUe,  with  boner  «id  a  tting. 

Latifc  to  moljl/ii  hoi  ktAni  bOjO, 

Ki  hai  iliitlvi  uur  d^ni  lu  tncA  (aiPif.  F.  C. 

Ejogrammatic,  Epi^unnuitical,  aJj.  nukte  ya 

liitffe  ke  niuUiilliqj  zurafat-amez.  [kalam. 
Xfigiapli,  0.  katbah;  navishtaU;  laub;  laaqulali; 
Eliiiepay,  u,  (M«d.)  mir^;  sara;  urn  -  una  i  by  an. 
S^iio^tic,  £,'ilQptical,  adj.   mirgi   ja  sara   ke 

mutaallaq ;  nurgt-vSls, 
EfilogUB,  u.  Haql  y%  lamashe    ke   kliatam  par 
jo  baj^n  s&miuii  se  mukbatib   Uo-kur   kiiba 

j&e  ;  bajau-i-kbitiina  ;  taqriz. 

li  it  be  true  tiiai   '  goud  wiue  needi  no  biuh,' 
'TJB  true  Uiat  a  good  piny  uedds  uu  epilogue. 
Afiar  hairOtt '  MiuMaiiut  kiUiiiiiioiia'i,'F.C. 
TohaiftU  laeh  ki  luql-i-kkvk  ko  ki/a  ta'/rul 
Epiacopao;,  u.  sanlar  padr!  ki  htikunmt. 
Epuco|al,  adj.  iiadri  ke  mataht. 
EtiaodA,  u.  qisee  meti  qisaa;  qiaaa-i-dariuiyani; 

dSsCaii  lui^ii  daaian. 
Episodic,  Episodical,  adj.  qis3a-i4armij&Qi  ka 

sbamJ,  muUiallaq,  yil  taur  ka.  [muraslah. 
Epistle,  n.  khat;  riiqqu ;  uhittbTj  patrij  natuali; 
Epistalaty,  adj.  inahiiyah;   khat   kitabat  ke 

miiiaalliq  yS  Uiur  par.  [khat  o  kitabat. 

tpUl'lary  eorreipondence,     namab   o    paytLui; 
Epitaph,  ti.  bitba;  kiih-i-qabr;   navbhtah. 
Efithalaminm,  EpiUialamy,  n.  jalve  ka  git ; 

gburi;  batiuaj    badbai;    sehra ;    shadyana. 
Epitbat,  n.  vasf;  sifat;  kha^sa;  laqab ;  nam. 
Epithetical,  sauat  lausitl  sq  mamilrya  ai^tab. 
Epitome,  u.     .'iee  Abridgement. 
Bpitomize,  t.  a.  xaoksbep,    khiilaja,    iutikhab, 

ya  ikbtisar  k.;  chbautii&;  k&tua;   kaiii  k. 
EpocA,  Epocha,  u.  [H.  (tai/id.]  1.    ajixfdpoinl 

of  tiftte,  jug;    zaiuami;    sau;   ahd ;    daur ; 

tirikh.  2.  {A/trofi.)  daiir. 
Bpode,  n.  qaside  kii  tiikru;  qata;  chaii{Hti. 
Epopee,  II.  asbai'-i-ruzmiyu;  siLkba;  karka. 
Epsom-salt,  u.  (Mtd.)  ek  aumaudati   uaiuak  jo 

jiillilb    ke    kaui   at&  bai ;  juUabl  naimtk. 
Equability,  u.  [Lat.  t<piM,  ti.  ekta\  t^k  hi  cbal ; 

liarJ.bri;  intbirtaij  yakaauiyat.  [tiati;  liaiiivar. 
Equable,  adj.  ek  aa;  ek  bal  par  ;  bararar  ;  yak- 
Equal,  adj.  1.  having  the  iftii.e  magnitude,  ek  pra- 

luau  y&  ek  andaz  ka ;  bam-qad ;    bam-raug ; 

bsrabnr ;  yakiaii ;  hatri-miqdar  ;  saoutu  ;  till ; 

iiiaiiiud  ;  iuu!iiiabab  ;  bam-vazaa  ;  batn*qadr ; 

bam-qimat.  2.  wieqaate,  yog;  jog;  thik;  layaq; 

qibil ;  mualiq;  kail;  Khayai'i;  muii&aib. 

He  U  iiDl  tqaal  to  tlie  laxk. 
Woh  ii  kiiR  tt  tdfoq  noAin  hai. 

3.  fiaahle,  ek  h! ;  ek  sa ;  ek  tat ;  yaksati ; 
barabar  ;  bam-var;  ck  hat  par.  4.  impartial, 
ju«t,  niyai;    adil;    muiimf;    aam-darahi )  be- 
garaz  ;  a-pakabi ;  be-pncb. 
egaal  numiers,  adad-i-mnBavi. 


EQU 

Equal,  n.     1.    barabar-villa ;    ham-sar ; 
ubasbm  ;   ham-pabIG  ;   baiu-qadr;  bam 
taba  ;  baribar  ki  takkar. 

He  hnB  no  r^uo^.      Wok  <i)ml  nuf  noAU  t 

2.  {pi.}  atiisal  o  aqiau  ;  barabar-v&Ie ; 
dar ;  ek  mcl  kl 

Equal,  V.  a.  1.  to  he  equal  to,  ek  takkar  \ 
uiibii;  barabar  ya  yaksan  b.  2.  reeow 
faUy,  purl,  k. ;  barabar  k. ;   luasavi  k. 

3.  makf  equal  ta,  barabri  k. ;  ham  snr^ 
Equality,  n.  buabri  ;  bam-cbasbnii ;  ha:ii 

(S£al/i.)  maMa?at.  [k.  ;   ham-e 

Equaliie,  v.  a.  barabar  k. ;  bara-var  k. ;  n 
Equally,    adv.  vaisa   bi;    aiiia  hi;     utiL 

viai    tarah ;     U3J     qadr ;     ha-darja-i-mi 

yukaiia ;  barabar.  [lag&na ;  barabar  I 
Ejuata,  V.  a.  maeavi  taqsiiu  k, ;  barabar  kS 
Equation,  11.    l.{Sfiith.)   mas&v&t;    aamll 

2.  (Astran.)  etid&]-ihiq!ql;  Udfl. 
Equator,  u.  1.  {Geoj.)  uLrakahil:   kbat-i-ie 

kimt-i-etidal.    2.  {Aitron.)   khat-i-iatav 

maul.  [luauti&b;  kbat-i-iata' 

Eiuatorial,  adj.  iatava  ke  mutaallaq  y& 
Equerry,  Equery,   n.   mir-^kbor;    gbofc 

daro;^;  Jaro;'a  i-ast.abdl;  baipat. 
Equestrian,  adj.  1.  jitrtaiiting  to  hortet,  g 

kii;  gboroii  se  mutaallaq  yk    maiiailb  ; 

aavari   ka  ya  us-ke  mutaallaq.  3.  ruL 

hornbart  habitualtj/,  cbabuk  suiv&rt  (ueA  i 

ahaq;  shab-suvar.  [b&i'i  b^" 

Equiaugular,  adj.  masaviul-zavaya-  kou 
EquidiitOiU,  adj.  ham-lasldh;  aamautar. 
Equilateral,  aiij.  musavl-ul  azia;  bbiij  bai 
eq'iilateral  triangle,  miLBallaB-i-uiiitaaavi-u 

bbiij  barabar  tikbuiit.  [barabar 

Equilateral,  n.  sbakl  tRamvI-ul-azia; 
Equilibrium,   n.    1 .  eqaaUfy  of  weight  or 

maaikvat;  aamta;  barabri;  bojh  bich.  2. 

poise  or  balance,  batn-vazaiii ;  hampalc 
tquilibrium  o/j'orcet,  bill -bicb- barabar. 
tn  equilibiio  (Liii.)  tula  buS;  jacba  hua. 
Equimultiple,  11.  jiu  raqmon  ka  ek  mazrub 
Ejuiuoctial,   ii.ij.      1.  perlaintng  lo    egin 

motadil-ul-uiihar  ke    inutnalUq;   mm 

ba-istava.   3.  in  or  mar  thai  line,  kbat 

vii  ke  qarib  ka. 
Equinoctial,  a.  latanari-falak  ;  Idiat-i-m 

ul-riabar. 
Equinox,  n.  Duqta-i-ctidal-i-lail-onabar ; 
aalumrml  eiainox,  teiavin  Sitambar  \ai  to 

jab    sQraj    bnrj-i.mizau  ke    puhle    kha 

pabauiiubta  bai;  viebu  pad.- 
vernal  eq'iinor,  ikkiaviu  niaicb  ki  vo    vai 

aOr.itj  iiiL-kh  ki  piihli   rekba   mun    pabi 

bai ;  Lari-pad. 
Equip,  V.  ft.  \.jil  "It/,  saa  o    aamfia    ee 
k. ;  taiyar  k. ;  musallah  k. ;  arajtah  k. 
na.   2.  drfjif  up,  siiigania;  Bajauii;  siu'i 
baiiao  tha.iau  k- 
Equipi^fi,  u.  \.  fitting  out.  lasbkar  ka 
sai  o  aamau ;  lavfLzma.  2.  hahiliments 


EQU 


241 


ERY 


posh&k;  tAt;  sftm&n;  &r&yash.  3.  attendants 
retinue,  sayirl;  jilo;  ham*r&hT ;  ahili  mav&li. 
Ignipmeilt,  n.  1.  theaetj  singar;  sajavat;  baaSl- 
Yht]  Ix^tAgi ;  tBLijKxi.  2,  furniture,  s&m&n; 
Bii  o  s&man ;  lavizma ;  asbUb. 
Iinifoise,  n.   bam-Tazani ;  bar&bar  tol ;  baril- 

bar  Taaan ;  pasang. 
Iflitelile,  adj.  1.  exUUng  equity,  riUit;  durust; 
tbik;  bar-haq;  vajibi;  ^aria-i-ins&f;  bil^-rfl- 
liijat;  bil&taraf-d&ri. 

An  equiUaiiU  judge.    AdU  hdikm, 
S.  determined  in  a  amrt  of  equity,  munaift 
\k\  &di1&Qa;  mimsifllaah. 
Igfidtalily,  adv.  th!k  thik;  ni^  se;  ins&f  se; 

munaiitae;  T&jb!  se;  idilana. 
eifidtediiy  apportioned,  insaf  se  ban^  gctj^. 
Xgnitation,  n.  gbore  ki  savari;   chabuk-Bavati. 
Ignityy  n.  1.  Justice,   nyao;  adl;  iusaf;  haq; 
did.  3.(Zato.)  dav&  as-rue-baq;  sachcha  d&vft. 
tqmty  of  redemption,  baq-i-infil^k-i-rahan. 
IgviraleiLca^  n.  baiUbrl;  masavat. 
l^Talent,  adj.  ek  mol  ka;  bariLbar  ka ;  bam- 
^mat ;  bam-maoi ;  masavi ;  muq&bil ;  ham- 
pLjk ;  maaavi-ul-quTyat ;  ek  andaze  kl. 
l^TSlent,  n.   palta ;    badal ;   evaz  ;  qimat ; 
mol ;  bam-m&ni  lafis ;  ekartbl  sbabd. 
To  dlspoae  of  a  thing  for  an  equivaleni. 
(^mgt  Uke  Mi  dend, 

■lllvoeal,  a4j*  !•  ambi^^uous,  golgol ;  mubham; 
I     maahkak ;  moshtabah ;  muzabEab.  3.  eapa- 
Ue  of  hang  aseriied  to  different  motives,   da- 
arthl;  iH-mftnl;  du-bhao;  du-bhantj&. 
■(■ivoeate,  t.  n.  gol  yft  pahla-d&r  bat  kahn&. 
Ifdfiocatioii,  n.   her  pher;   gol    l^t;    du- 
^bhl&tlf  b&t ;  ibbim.  falfaz. 

■pdrokty  n.  gol  y&  pahlft-d&r  b&t ;  mubham 
Il^a»  ajfiM,  h&r;  hU^ ;  y&II. 
X^^  n.  sambat;  s&khft;  8an.[akh2^I;  jar  khodna. 
InuiicftlO,  T.  a.  1.  root  out,  ukharni ;   jar  se 
8.  dutroy  thoroughly,  mitiln& ;   nils  k.;  sat- 
tjioia  k. ;  neat  k. ;  ajftrna.  to  eradicate  root 
emd  Iremeik,  jar  phulang  se  M  kar  d. 
Imdieatiimy  d.  bdUi-kaii! ;  uj&r ;  n&s ;  barb&di. 
Iiaaey  y.  a.  1.  sereipe  out,  chhil  dilni  ;  khorach 
&1d&;  k&toi;  ehhekna.   2.   obliiereUe,  dOr 
k. ;  khirij  k. ;  nikal  ^Ina. 
to  oraaefrom  the  tablet  of  mind,  chit  se  aUUmi. 
;  B.  ebhUni ;  khurchani;  kazlak ;  hakk&k. 

n.  kit  kftt ;  Idti  kati ;  hakkakL 
IftitfuUof  eniffiiret.    K^kutHbkardhudhoL 

'En,  adr.  ia  se  pahle;  pesh-azm;  qabl-azln. 

InlMyii.  (Myth.  J  narak;    doaakh;    jahaa- 
nvm;  taht-nl-saril ;  patt&l. 

j.  l.wpright,  khalra;  istadoh;  ddha.  2. 
iipi^Mt,  uWbSk  ha& ;  Oncha ;  buland.  3.  bold, 
tmibM;  qljam;  bah&dur;  be-b&k;  ni-dar. 
4.  (Boi.)  8idh&  khaift. 

T.  a.  1.  raise,  khara  k. ;  uthani ; 
irtidah  k. ;  qijam  k. ;  nasab  k. ;  2. '  build, 
tiadr  k. ;  bmAoSi ;  uthana;  chunna.  3.  exalt, 
baffatel;  aar&nU  k.;  buland  k. ;  mumtaz  k. 


4.  cheer,  man  ba^fh&na ;  ji  khush  k. ;  himmat 

bandhana;    taqviyat   d.    5.  make,   baolnl; 

thair&a& ;  paid!  k. ;  bar-p&  k. ;  qi yam  k. 
Erectile,  adj.  khax%  hone  ji  utbne  jog. 
erectile  tissue,  (Anal.)  kba^e  hone-vale  patthe; 

azv-i-tan&sul  ke  patthe. 
Brection,  n.  \.  the  act,  istftdgi;  khez!;  banao; 

uth&n;  biD&.  2.    the  state,  bulandi;  unohai; 

rafat.  3.  any  thing  erected,  makSn ;  imarat. 
Brelong,  adv.  anqarib;  thore  arse  men;  chand 

roz  men.  [muni;  jog!;  rishi. 

Bremite,  n.   tapassi;     goshe-nashlu;    z&hid; 
Ergo,  adv.  is  li je ;  is  vaste ;  lih&z&. 
Srgot,  n.  {Far.)  thoftthl. 
Ermine,  n.  1.  {ZooL)  gilahri  ke  baiibar  chhoU 

janvar.   2.  fur,  samOr  ka  ruanyft  pashm; 

sanjab ;  qaqum.  3.  diqnity  of  judges,   mun- 

sifon  aur  majistraiton  ka  darja. 
Erode,  y.  a.  kh&jana;  chat  jana;  katmL  [ohiz. 
Erodent,  n.  (Med)  khar;'  tezab;    jalane-v&li 
Ero3ion,  n.  k&t;  ragar;    chhilan;    khlylna. 
Eroiive,  adj.  katne-v&li;  qarih. 
Erotic,  Erotical,  adj.  pjar  k& ;  ashqana. 
Erotomania,  Erotomany,  n.  pagal-pan;  baoli- 

pan;  sauda;  juntiu;  divangi;  dhuu;ishq. 
Err,  V.  n.  bisarna;  bhOlnil;  chakna;  sahv  h.; 
galati  k.;  bahakna;  bhatakna;  gum-rali  h. ; 
khata  k. ;  qustlr  k. 

Errand,  n.  sandesa ;  khabar ;  paig&m. 
errand  boy,  ravanua;  pij&dah;  chhokr&. 
Errant,  a^j.  gum-r&h;  bhQla;  bhatkft;  &varah. 
Errantry,  n.   ivlrgi;   gum-rahi ;  sar-gard&ul. 
Errata,  n.  pi.  of  erratum,  galatl-namA;  ashudh 

shudh-patr;  sehat-namah. 
Erratic,  Erratical,  adj.  1.  wandering,  &v&rah; 

gumrab ;  d&nv&  dol ;  sargardan.  2.  moving, 

chala^man ;  gair  mustaqil ;  ghtimta  hu&. 
Erroneous,  adj.  1.  erring,  galat;  ashudh;    n%- 

durust.    2.   irregular,   be-qa§dah;  be-dhab; 

bedaul;  ulta. 
Erroneously,  adv.  bhal  mesh;  sahvan;  chQk 

se  ;  khata  se ;  galati  se. 
Error,  n.  1.  blunder,  bhal ;  chflk;  galati;  sahv. 

Error  is  always  in  haste.  JalcU  kdm  Shaitdn  Jed,  Pror. 
2.  faulL   gunah;    qusQr;    khot ;  khata; 

harkat.  8.  (Law,)  be-q&SdagI;  be-zabtagL 
error  of  valwUion  of  suit,    nuqs  mUliyat-i-mu- 

qaddamah.  errors  and  omissions,  bhfll  chok. 
errors  excepted,  bhQl  chtlk  ohhor-ke ;  ba-istisnaS 

galati.  [rif. 

clerical  error,  k&tib  ki  galati ;  sahv-i-k&tib ;  tah- 
Erst,  adv.  &ge ;  pahle ;  is  se  pahle ;  s&biq  men. 
Eruct,  eructate,  v.  a.  dakar  leua.  [nikalna. 
Eructation,  n.  dakSr;  zamin  se  hav&  k&  bazor 
Erudite,  adj.  pandit ;  alim ;  fazil.  [gySLn. 

Erudition,  n.fazilat;  ilmiyat;  liy&qat;  biddyi 
Eruption,    n.    1.    ^  act,  dhadhak;  bhar&kS 

bharak;  phapkir.  2.  (Jfed.)  phunsi;  pho^ 

pakes.  [rah 

Erysipelas,  n.  (Med.)  bimb;  surkh  b&da;  hum 


16 


I 


ESC  2. 

flacalade,  v.  u.  qlle  k;  dlvar  par   birbi  lagi-fcor 

ya  knmuiid  ^i\  kur  charb  jauft, 
E^caloped,  iidj.  kat&  hua  ;  daudSue-d&r ;  duuliia. 
Escapade,  u.  bt'-qacJa  gurtgu. 
Escape,  V.  u.  1.  jlte  from,    bbag  jiuS;    nikal 

jau&;  chal  d. ;   uhbutua;  bauhnl;  gurex  k. ; 

fararh.;  cbamput  baiinS.  3.  ficuj  unabte'-oed 

hy,  iiikh  bacb&-kai-  nikal  j&iii;  satok  jaiui; 

khisak  j&ua ;  tal  jaua. 
tteape  one'i  Tiotice,  uaxar,  y&  uigah  se  nili  jaii^ 
Ejoape,    V.    o.     1.  /m,   bhigua;  uikaljii)*; 

cbampat  b. ;  ksnir  y&  farar  b.   2.  ^t^i    dear 

from  danger,  blia€  ya  kbatro  Ge    buob   jaiiii; 

nif  buuh  jaua  y&  nikal  J&u& ;  iubIjIuz  i  abuik. 
Tlioy  wers   dl  kiUwl,  not  one  aaipcd.    Sab 

£soa(e,  d.    1.(/i«  ncf,  far&r;   gures;  bbaggl; 

bbSjat.  2.  (Law.)  baebioi  chhutkiri;  rihii; 

bamt;  kbalacl;  vVkt;  uzr;  iiilab;  cbiirab. 
aeape  aiding  and  abrtting   the    above   offenee, 

e&oat  0  targili  iiiebat  fur&r  maskOrab  ke. 
ucajie  from  euetody  or  jail  of  jJtraoiu  charged 

viilh.  or  convicted  of,  criminal  ofenea,    farir 

hunk    aahkb&s-i-miikbuz  yi    mujrini-jiLrin-i- 

faujdarikahiiisntyainahbaiiae.  [diakkar  b. 
(o  mai:e  an  ncape,  farar  bo  jaua;  kafilr  ya  rafU 
Eacapement,  n.  gharl  ka  vob  purza  jis  se  Imra- 

kat  ba-  qaeda  lioli  bai. 
Escarp,  d.  kbii  ka  dbal. 
EiCai,iaent,  u.  dLa'l;  utfir;  dhulSn;  dhalao. 
E3Cliat,  (i>;<j,-.)'ii.  daj;;  nisliaii;  rati.' 
EBCheat,   a.    1.    {Law.)    mal  ta-varid  j<i  zabti 

lueiiave;  lual    zabli;   uial    la-vSria.    3,    Ihe 

lands,  lavarti  zamlii,  jaedad  ja  jagir;  nuxul; 

arazi-i-iuunzabtaii.  3.    a  mertion,  baztifsht; 

nuaal ;  qabin-i-oabiq  ki  Uiraf  Jiuq  ka  and  k. 
Escheat,  v.  n.  {Law.)  zabll  luuu    ana;  labt  h. : 

buit-ui-nial  b. 
Eschew,  V.  n.  tark  k. ;  kiuira   k. ;  baz  rahiii; 

tajiiii;  tjttgiia ;  chboriia ;  kharij  k.  fmubafiz. 
Escort,  u,  1.  a^uurrf,  cbauki;  jmhra;  budraqa; 

2.  jiToleclion,  bifazaC;  hii  usut;  i-ah  ki  iiigahbaa. 
Eacort,  V.  a.  rah  ki  hiitiEat  ya  hiraaat  ke  lij;e 

Bipabiyou  ki  eaih  jaua;  badraqa  h. 
Escritoire,  u.  kbaue-dar  likbim  ki  niez. 
Eicnlent,  adj.  kbane  ke  <]abil ;  kbnrdaul. 
eiciiUnl  root,  kbans  ke  qabil  jar  ;  kaaJ. 
Eacalent,  n.  kliauu  kl   chk  ;  kiiurdaiil;  giza. 
Eicatctaeon,  n.  iiish^n  ya  iamge-dar  dlial. 
EsoyhagUS,  11.  (Anut.)   hanjra;  uarkliara. 
Esoteric,  adj.  gupt;  poshidiib;  ubbupa;  makhn. 
Esfalier.  n.  l.arouiof  trecM,  paukti;  darakbtoii 

ki  bar  jo  bag  ku  gird  hiiazat  ke  liye  bo.  2.  a 

lo^ttice  work,  tiitti ;  jifrt  [atzal. 

Esjecial,    adj. 'bura;    kbaa  .-  tnakbsfia  ;    ala; 
Especially,  udv.    khuailiau  ;  bil-kiiuHua;  khu- 

kor;  iiij-kar-ke  ;  miiqaddani;  avvalaii. 
Esplanade,  ii.  I.  {FoiL)  qile  ke  aamiie  ki  mai- 

(liu;  muidilii-j-iier  qili.     2.  {Uort.)  ghaa  kS, 

lakl.ta   ya.   qnU   3.   (pu6i.*c    toorks.)    sarak; 

laiiLa;   yutfl. 


2  EST 

Espoosal,  D .  l.the  act.  mad^tjl;  oogai;  ropna.  S. 

adoption,  putthti;  ikbtiyar;  hiiuayai;  hifazaL 
Espooae,  v.  a.  1.    batoui  in  marriage,    luuiigiii 

k. ;  bagai  k. ;  biyah  meu  d. ;  niabat  k. 
2.   accept  in  marriage,  bjah  k. ;  abidi  k. ; 

izdavaj  k..  3.  adopt,  apu<d    upar   leiia;  up- 

rala  k;  liaiiuo-vir  k.;  bimayat  \.;  madad  k. 

To  apuvM  one's  cauie.     Eiii  jki  hmiqat  k. 

Espy,  V.  a.  1.  ealch  sight  of,  diir  se  dekhiii; 
ijMzar  k.  ;  nigah  k.;  lakni.  2.  iufpeet  ttar- 
rotcly,  titrui;  gaur  ee  dekltna;  jaauu  k.; 
bbed,  sura<:,  ya  kboj  lagiiia;   mukbbiri  L 

Ebij,  n.  bbtiii;  jiaus;  mukbbir;  tbi^igyi. 

Esqoire,  d.  sipar-bardar ;  sard&r;  babadur;  A 
kbitab  ju  nam  ke  pichhe  likkba  Jat&  hiu. 

Essay,  v.  a.  I.  trg,  koshiab  k. ;  sai  k. ;  taa- 
dibl  k. ;  jadd  o  jelwd  k.  2.  test,  janchui ; 
kasaut!  lagauii;  imtebaii  k.;  autlagiuS;kaaid. 

Essay,  n.  1.  an  efort,  kfbhiah  ;   aai ;  jebd ;  taii- 

dihl;  arq-reri.    2.  (Lit.)  javiib-nuwiiaiiu,   3. 

tifotise,    rifiila;  gutki.     4.   experiment,  ii- 

m&yabb;  tnjniba;  inilehin;    janch, 

5.  {of  nietaU.)  ULo  ;  kas;  ant;  cbashuL 

detcriplive  euag.  javab-mazmua  bay&ui, 

Essayer,  u.  parkliutya.  [likbne-valL 

Essayist,    u.    mnzuiilu-nigBr;    javab   iiiazmitn 

Essence,  n.  [Skr.  at  to  be.]  1.  furmal  or  for- 
mative nalujt,  roOl;  3M;  mabiyat;  atl; 
jar ;  maddah  j  tat.  2.  dietinctiae  character, 
tliasyat;  kbavaa;  iiiiKaj;  bbfio;  gun.  3.  llu 
predominaJU  qualitiei,  sat;  lat;  tAr;  asli 
chiz;  jauhar;  jtiu;  bir;  itr;  lubb-i-lubab. 
4.  odor,  mabak;  bas;  bii;  Hiigaud  i  kbuBb- 
bQ;  pbulel.     5.  ejrinl-nee,  baslijvujad. 

Essential,  adj.  1.  belonging  to  ettence,  zati 
atlii  nas-ful-aniail  2.  indispensaUe,  avash 
bi-but  zurlir;  pur-zurilr;  zuriiri;  lirbad 
laznii ;  atul.  3.  eoiilaining  the  ettente,  ma 
attar;  latif;  kliuab-bQ-dar;  mabakd&r. 
4.  {Mtd.)  aali  bimiri  ke  mutaalluq. 

ttienlial  character,  (Nat.  Jli't.)  Etibbio;  nij 
gun ;  kb^aaa ;  xati  kbavln. 

eueiitial  diteaie,  (Med.)  asli  mara. 

uicntiil  oil,  sat;  itr;  pbulel. 

Essential,  u.  jaav-iaali;  zati  ya  aalT  chir. 

EisentiaUy,  adv.  biqiqat  men;  dar-aal;  bi- 
ziiiahl;  fi-uafsabi;  lil-buqiqat;  fil-v»qo. 

Essoin,  u.  ribiu;  miiafi;  bariyat;  usr. 

Establish,  v,  a.  1.  make  Uahle,  Lhaiiina;  kh«- 
lak.;  banana;  biiia  ja  neu  dalDa;  noab 
k.;  bitl.aiia;  jamaut;  qiyam  k. ;  muqarroi 
k.  2,  decree  bif  aitlhority,  ■oiklti.  k.  ;  jarik; 
8&dir  k. ;  babil  Ta  bar-qarilrrakbuS;  manwr 
k. ;  Biibit    k. ;    taabkbis  k. ;    tanqih  k. 

3.  secure,  thaniiia;  iiiuatabkam  L;  muataqil 
k. ;  niazliut  k.;  mahfQz  lukbui. 

Eatabliihed,  p.  p.  mnqarrarah;  miifllvan; 
bHudhi  buii;  tbairaja  hua;  qay.im;  jiri 
Bbuduli ;  nafi^  shudah ;  niasdurah  ;  mustsh- 
kam;ciuzbiit;muaabbita;bar-qarar;  bahal- 


EST 


243 


ETH 


BBtaUishment,  n.  },  the  act  or  the  state,  thai- 
rfto;  baudhej;    asthapan;  thamao;    tikao; 
talyun;  taqarrur;  istehkam;  qarar;    istiq- 
rar;    qayam;    insir&m;    intizam;     subQt. 
2.  that  which  is  estctblisfied,  qaeda;    q&DQa; 
rit ;  rasam ;  zahitah.  3.  office,  daftar ;  amla ; 
mahakma;  amla  fela;   naukar  chakar.   4. 
foundation,  neo;  bina;  nim;  bunijad. 
establishment  of  right,  subHt-i-haqljat. 
Sstafety  EstaDatte,  n.  (Mil.)  dauraha ;  hark&ra. 
Estate,  n.  1.  tlic  conditiofi,  hal;  halat;    darja; 
^ci>^»  g&t;  gati;  avastha. 

Impotent  estate  of  human  life,  [Dry den. 

Where  hope  and  fear  maintain  eternal  strife. 
Bari  be-uAdt  hai  hay^t-i-bcuhar, 
Soda  jai>g  rakkte  haih  ummid  o  dar.         F.  C. 

2.  fTOfperty,  dhan ;  sampat ;  m&l ;  asbab ; 
milk;  imiak;  jH^dad;  j&gir;  haqiyat;  rijasat. 

Oo  miser,  go  f  for  lucre  sell  thy  soul,     [gone. 
That  men  may  Bay   when  thou  art  dead  and 
See  what  a  vast  estate  he  left  his  son.  Dryden, 
KanjUs,  j&  tu  tar  ke  kamdne  mm  j&h  laga  / 
Kakvegl  khalq  jab  hi  tu  dunyd  se  margayii, 
*  Dekko  to  ehhor  bete  ko  kitud  wok  zar  gayd  /  *  F.C. 

3.  one  of  the  ranks  or  classes  of  men,  jam  Sat- 

i-mudabbii^n-i-mulk.  4.  (Zat^^.)  j9.gir;  mansab. 
eiUU  given  at  pension,  jilglr ;  muSfi ;  altamga ;  aimmah. 
estate  held  under  a  tub-Uate,  darpa^ti  taalluq.  estate 
of  deceased  fTnlTfLR;  tarkah;  m&i-matruka.  estate  pay- 
ing revenue  to  Government^  mavfize  mftl-guz&rl;  deh&t- 
khtlisa.  hereditary  estate,  mirfts ;  irs ;  jSedlUi-i-mau- 
raai;  dSd-ilfthL  joint  estate,  jfted&d  ijmftlL  joint 
undivided  estate,  bhU  ehSr& ;  mah&l  gair  munqasima ; 
mahfti  mushtarikK ;  birj-mSl.  personal  estate,  j&edftd 
manqula ;  uthftu  dhan.  real  or  landed  estate,  j&edftd 
gair  manqula;  atal  dhan;  mahftL  teparute  estate, 
ehak. 

Elteem,  v.  a.  1.  value,  bara  j&nn&,  ginna,  7a 
8ainajhn& ;  qadr  k. ;  aziz  rakhnjl ;  ganlmat 
jinni.  2.  regard  with  reverence,  tauqir  k. ; 
izzat  k- ;  hurmat  k. ;  adar-satkar  y&  adar 
mink.;  lihaz  k. ;  mftona.    [qadr;  hurmat. 

Siteem,  n.  izzat ;    adar ;    tauqir  ;    manzilat ; 

Esthetics,  n.  ilm-ikhQbsart!  ya  husn. 
Esthetic  sense.    Mauz&niyat, 

Bltiniable,  adj.  1 .  capable  of  being  esteemed,  besh- 
qiinat;qimti;  bahu-molja.  2, wortltpof  esteem, 
muazziz ;  aziz ;  q&bil-i-izzat ;  qabil-i-qadr. 

Istimate,  v.  a.  atkal  k.;  janchna;  katD&; 
inkna  ;  andaza  k. ;  takhmina  k. ;  takdama 
L  ;  tashkhis  k.  [jas ;  takbmina. 

Sitimatey  n.  janch ;  &nk ;  kut ;    andaza ;  qa- 

mtimate  of  crops,  kan-kut.  monthly  estimate,  mfthvftri 
takhmTna.  precise  estimate,  pakkfi  y^  pukhtah  takh- 
mini ;  tashkhis-i-kfimil ;  purft  takdama ;  thik  isti- 
mat;  f^ilk  andlza  y^  jSnch.  rough  estimate,  atkal 
pachchu  bis&b ;  tashkhis-i-kh&m.  rough  estimate  of 
^produce  of  a  field,  kankut  paidftvftr! ;  dftna-bandi ; 
khlm-tashkhls ;  jamtf-hand!  kbSm.  upon  a  rough 
estimate,  sarftsari. 

Iftimation,  n.  I,  the  act,  and&za ;  takbmina ; 

taabkhis;  Ink;  janch;  atkal;  ginti;    shu- 

mSr^  2.  an  opinion,  biobar ;  Bamajb  ;  atkal; 

qayia;  khj^l;  rad';  tajviz.    3.  honor,  qadr  ; 

mansilat;  izzat;  hurmat;  s&kh.    [jaiichak. 
SftfanatoTi  n.  aj^vaiji;  kUtyS;  j&nohne-v&lH; 


Estop,  V.  a.  roknS  ;  arSnH ;  atk&nS. 
Estoppel,  n.  uzr-i-2riz;  rok;  amr-i-Hriz;  sam&at 

aise  qaul  ki  jo  qayal  ke  fel-i-s&biq  ke  kbilaf  bo. 
Estoverj,  n.  pi.  haq-i-asami. 
Estrange,   y.  a.    1.  make  strange,  pariLjH  k. 

begana  k. ;  khencbna ;  pbern^  ;  n&vaqtf  k. 

dflr  rakhna.  2.  alienate,  paray^  k. ;  bechna 

muntaqil  k. ;  intiqal  k.   3.  make  a  stranger 

of,  cbit  utha  lena ;  man  pbema ;  dil   utha 

lena;  nifaq  dalni. 
Estrangement/  n.  be-g&ngi ;    kasbldgi ;    dil- 

bardashtgi;  bemehri;    alaibdgi;   tai^vut; 

judai;  mufarqat. 
Estray,  n.  U-varis  paltQ  janvar. 
Estrsat,  n.  naql  mutabiq-i-a8l.  [r&b  k. 

E8trepement«ba-haq  talf[-i-malikzamin  ko  kha- 
Estnary,  n.  samandar  k&  kol ;    samandar  ki 

shUkh ;  mahana ;  kb^.  [josh  men  an&. 

Estnate,  v.  kbanlna;    kbadbadilna ;    ubaln^; 
EtCfldiera,  etc,  adv.  ala-b&z-ul-qayas ;  vagaira ; 

ittiy^di ;  at  bat ;  imka   dhimka ;  aur  sab  ; 

gair-zalik ;  isi  taur  se ;  aur  bbi. 
Etch,  V.  a.  tanbe  y&  dh&t  ke  pattre  par  mom 

laga-kar  khodne  aur,  Qpar  se  tez*ab  chhirak- 

ne  86  naqsb  o  nig&r  bauanS. 
Etching,  n.  1.   the  act,   tez-&b  ke  zanye  se 

naqsh  o   nio;ar   banana.    2.  ihe  impression, 

tbappa  ;  dab  ;  chhapa. 
Etching-needle,  n.  ispat  kH  ek  nok-d&r  auzar 

jo  naqsh  o  nigar  banane  men  lakir  kbencbne 

ke  kam  ata  bai. 
Eternal,  adj.  [Lat.  cevum,  Per.  dvdn,  Skr.  dyu, 

age.]  I.  always  existing,  nittya;  snStan;  abadi; 

azali ;  dayami ;  l&-zavSl.  2.    without  begin- 
ning, endless ;  an-ant ;  anad  ;  qayam  ;  mu- 

dam ;  paedar  ;  Uyaz&l.  3.  perpetual,   sada ; 

nit;  jam  jam;  dILyam  ;  hamesba;  javidan. 
i^nd  ttres  eterml  in  thy  temple  shine.  Dryden, 
8ad&  Sg  rauthan  hai  tere  bhavan  me^. 

4.  immutable,  ajar;  amar;  amit;   a-ckal; 

bilatabdil ;  bila-tagaiyur. 

Eternal,  n.   qadir ;  layazal ;    abnasbi ;    ajar ; 

amar.  [dam  ;  sad&;  nit. 

Eternally^  adv.  al-addavSm ;    hamesba ;    mu- 

Eternity,   n.    hamesbgi;    qadamat;    davam; 

azal;  abad;  sudSmat;  baq&. 

Eternity  has  no  grey  hairs.  Prov. 

Hameshgikedhaulenahin  Ute. 

Ether,n.  l.(jPAjM.)akas;  gagan;  kbala;  sbGn- 
nya ;  ek  m&dda-i-Iatif  jo  kurah-i-bad  ke  Clpar 
hai.  2.  (C/i«w.)  jauhar-i-sharab;  ek  madda- 
i-latif;  sharab  ki  rtib,  3.  the  air,  bao; 
pavan ;  ek  qism  k!  balk!  bava.  [riibSni. 

Ethereal,  adj.  asmani;  hav&l;  samavl;  3,kisi; 

Etherealize,  v.  a.  nihayat  raqiq  sba^  bau&na. 

Ethic,  Ethical,  adj.  ilm  akblaq  ke  mutaalliq ; 
akblaqi.  [nHi-sbastr. 

Ethica,  n.  ilm   ya  ustil-i-akhlaq ;  nitl-biddyS ; 

Ethiopian,  n.  babsbL  [lUL 

Ethiopian,  Ethiopic,  adj.  zangi ;  babsbi';  babsh 

Ethiops  Martial,  n.  katia. 


ETolution,  a  1.  tl-s  ad  of  un/oWinj,  tae  ki 
khulQa;  kbiilivat;  kuahadgt;  prak^sh;  nu- 
miliash;  iukisbtif;  isbar.  3.  a  serU*  of 
Ihingt  unrolled,  ulat  pulat  3.  (Geom.)khAt- 
i-miiuhuuikn  adha'  k.  4,  {Uatli..)  nutai; 
iitir.  5.  (J/iV.)  fftiij  ka  monii  ji  phertia. 
ErolTfl,  V.    A.   suljb&uuj    toe  ya    bnl    kbolna; 

phail&al;  dikhaua;  pargbat  yi  eabir  k. 
Ewe,  n.  bbeii ;  bhef- 

Ewei,  n,  karva;  jbari;  lota;  badhna.  [uijiri. 

EX|    a   Latin    prcflz,    bahar ;     alag ;     juda ; 

Exact)  adj.  [LaL  agerr.]    1.  preatelg    agrttin^, 

tbik;     aaohcha;  khaiH;  pilk;    tAf;  sahi.    2. 

(Kcuroie,  thikjbarabar;  ba-qEeda;  bar-vaqt; 

bar-mabal ;    durtiHt ;    bilii-farq.    3.   fa'irhfd 

by    ?uibitital    nicety,   cbaukaa ;    cbaukanvia ; 

pakkS;  hoshjar;    muntaaim;  juiraa;  thik. 

Euct,   Y.    a.  leiii ;  m%dL;ii& ;  talab  k  ;  taqaxa 

k. ;  akliz  k. ;  jubran  ^a  hukman  vusfil  k, 
ExfiCtion,   u.    I.    eompelUng  to  pay  or  yield, 
stiya'ia     aitaiii ;     akhzi-be-ja  ;    dast-dar&zi ; 
iHtchBEil-biljabr.    2.   tiial   vihieh  i*     exacted, 
ritaQm  ;  kbiriij;  mabsfll ;  abviib ;  dhauns. 
exaction  of  rent,  »ijida  taibi  la^u.  compidiory 

BxactioJi,  akhz-i-biijftbr. 
Exactly,  ad?,  tbik;  tbiknm  thik;  jon  katou; 
jaiae   ka    tniaa;    chaukas ;    yntbavat ;    aia 
main ;    hO-ba-hQ ;    bikrilbar  ;   thik  Toqt  par. 
ami^ly  the  tame,  vaisi  hi. 

Exactness,  n.    1.    Ike   condition  of  being  exacl^ 

diiruati;  sehat;  miitaiiaqiit ;  turlib.  2.  caT'fid 

o6»«-iian«,  ohaukal;  hoabyiiii;  ihtij&t;  kba- 

bardiri. 

Exaggerate,  v.  a.  had  so  ziy&dn  kahua;  miibalga 

k. ;  biirliii-ke  kahiia;  tamUI  cha\ip  hankiia; 

tfild.;  mubalgak.  [havil;  taiilli. 

Exaggeration,    n.   siijada-gol ;    inubnl;jii;  bar- 

Exaggeiatlve,  adj.    mubalga-amez;  barhMiiii. 

Exalt,  T.  a.  [Lat.  tUtui,  Ar.  aia,    liigli.]  I.   lo 

1  ai»e   kigit,    b>ti'baii& ;    Qncba  k. ;    utbana  ; 

upark. ;    oharbiui;   biilaiid   k.   2.    promote. 

aar-braz  k ;  mumtaz  k. ;  muazziz  k. ;  taniqql 

k.  ;   liarja  ^ya  mniiiiab  bnrlianL    3.   elate,    dil 

barhiria;  phulaua;  khusli  k.  4,  praiie,   tarif, 

tausif,  vasf  yi  sana  k. ;  barhaiii ;  asmaa  par 

ohnrliaiia,  5.  (CTifm.)  sodhuA;  aaf  k. 

Exaltation,  n.    I.  the  HUe,  aar-faraii;  ear-bii- 

laudi ;  initiylz;  auj  ;  uriij  ;  irtila;    f:<khr; 

ratba.  2.  f/ia  act,  tausif;   tarlf;  sana-kbuaui, 

Examination,  n.l.  the  act,  puchha  pichbi ;  dur- 

yiift  ;    istif^ar;  tnjassna;  baz-pure;  taftish; 

tabqiqit,  pQchli  gaciih.  2.  leei  of  qitiilifica- 

tvm,  panksha;  jaiiub;  azroavasb;  iiiiteliiiii; 

parakb  [aiikBlji  parikaba. 

ex/'imnalton  of  a  witnett,  izhar  ;  bayaa-i-gavah  ; 

exaiMiiation  j-aperi,  ka^'z^t-i-imtebau.      [aaval. 

eroti  ej-nm  nation,    savaiat-i-jirab;    aaval  dur 

half  •I'ariy  exinination,    shaab-mahi   ImtcibaD. 

il   ex  imination,  mViani  imtelian. 
luUtmee  of  exaninalion,    khiilasa-i-imtehaii. 


to  s 


>vp  I 


)  exatninatim,  imtehaa  n 


[■ 

lo  pats  an  examtnrUion,  iratehan  met 
tvriilen  examination,  tahrlri  imtebin. 
Examine,  v.  a.  1.  Uit,  parakhna;  kaaau 
Ugaua;  dokhna;  jAuchna.  2  enqaii 
and  rfffcnniBe,  pGchhipachhi  k. ;  pui 
iatifaar  k ;  tahqiq&t  k. ;  chhia 
3.  try,  parikaba  k. ;  jaacbna;  par 
azmaua ;  imtehan  k. ;  iiihar  leiii.  i. 
cfojteljT.gaursedekhna;  mulabazak.5. 
dbiiiidua;  kboj  lajianaj  surSg  lagan 
'amine    account*,  b^i  kfaku   jaucbua 

examine  a  Aout«,  kliana-talasbi  k.  [ 

exai/iine  and   icTUinite,  cbhan  bin    k, ; 

rxtiiniiie  tke  person,  talashi  ya  jhirl  len 

Examinee,  ti.  Lmtihan  dsQe-v&Li ;  mnm 

Examiner,  n.  parkhaiya,;    aukfitlya;  ji 

vala;  initibaii  lene-*ala ;  mumtahin. 

iminer  of  ac  ounti,  miihaaib;  biaab-pa 

Example,   n.    1.    a  tample,    idng!;    cl 

namuua.  2.  a  pattern,  daul ;  kaiadu 

cb&  ;   iiaqaha ;    bataua ;    naqi ;    miaa 

teaming,    ohashni'Diimai ;    Iiid3iyat ; 

igShi.i.  ap'tcedeat.Ar'iRhtlnt ;  nazir ; 

inia&l.  5.  an  inttanee,  i&t;  mnqadma 

follow  an  example,  pairavl  k. /or  examp 

ian;  jaia&ki;  cbiiuAcbe.  to  ««t  an  e 

ibratdilun.l.   to  late  example  from,  tal 

to  make  an  example  of  one,  dQsroti  ke  Ir 

bauaiifii. 
Eianimata.adj.  be-jaii;be-bimmat;mur 
Exanimo,  adv.  dil  ae;  abauq  ae;  kbuli 
Exasperate,  v.  a.  l.provoki:,  bbarkSua; 
k. ;  giiasa  dil  iua ;  bar-aiigekhta  k. ;  a 
la  k.  2,  ar/ijravate,  baii-iar  k.;  khai 
Exasperation,    u.    bar-augL-kbtgl ;     ba 

kl.i.fj:!. 

Excarnation,  n.  kbun  ki   ragou    ko   gi 

Excavate,  v.  a.  [Lat  eawix,  U.  tI,o.]  i 
□ul,  khoilria;  khokhlii  k, ;  t.hotba  1 
k,  ;  khalj  k.  2.  form  by  koUowinff,  k 
banana;  garbejaiaa  banana. 

Excavation,  n.  I.  the  aat,  khudal;  ] 
kliukblak.  2.  a  Aof^oio,  i^arha;  kba 
gar.  3.  (^nif.)  katio;  baddha. 

Excavator,   n.    pulk,  khali   vil   thnthi 

Exceed,  v.  a,  I,  ^o  6r^9n</,  barb  j^na;  u 
guzar  jiua;  nikal  jaQa;  lajavui 
Be  guzariia.  2.  txtrpaaa,  Ijiirbiyi  h. ;  c 
sabqat  l(!Jaii&;  tarj[h  ya  galb^paiia, 

Exceed,  v,  n.  1.  pan  the  proper  bowne 
na;  had  ae  Kiyada  b,,  ya  guzar  jana 
morr  or  larger,  liarS,  li  ;   ziyada  ya 

Exceeding,  Exceedingly,  adv.  bahut 
ziyada;  arzfiii;  ba-ka^irat;  mutjava 
ya' ;  uz-hfi8  ;  ba-darje   g^yat;  baufc 

Excel.   V,     sharf,     tarjih.   faziliit   ya 
rakbna;  aabqat  lo  jaua;  barb  jaua; 


EXC 


247 


EXC 


IC6,  n.  1.  superiority,  barUt ;  pratishtha ; 
ilandi ;  bartarl ;  buzurgi ;  shUn ;  rutbH ; 

^arf ;  tarjHi ;  faztlat ;  fauqiyat.  2.  an 
mt quality,  gun;  kh&bi;  jauhai*;  umda- 
r'iqat ;  husn ;  bhalat. 
icy,  n.  mahi-rilj ;  hazrat;    janHb-i-UlI; 

mustatl^b ;    kbudHvand-i-nemat. 

8  SxcttUnqf  the  Lieutenant- Go vernoi* 
td6  mtuUUAh  la/tant  gavmmar  b<ihddur, 

it,  adj.  umda ;   afzal ;  f%yaq ;    uttatn ; 

;  besh ;  niklL ;  parbia ;  sundar ;  khiib ; 

;  uiidir. 

tly,  adv.  kbtJb  tarah   se;    ba-khtlbl; 

ish  aslflbl;  bavajah*i-absan ;  nmdagi 

b ;  achchhl  tarah. 

f)  adj.  bahut  Qncha;  buland  tar. 

7u  a.  nik^l  dSliiilk;  chhor  d. ;    alag  yH 

.  k. ;  istisna  k.;  intikhab  k. ;  roustas- 

khSrij  k. ;  faro-guzlUht  k. ;  chh^nt  d. 

7.  n.  uzr   k. ;  etir^  k. ;  rnotariz  h. 

prep,  chhor kar;  bin;  bin&;  chhat  Ite; 

:ar-ke;    nik&l  ke;    ba-istasni;    sivil; 

i;  chhut;  bajuz;  qata-nazar. 

K)nj.  magai;  hargah;  varae;  bnjuz ;  ilia. 

u^  n,  1.  the  aotf  ikhraj ;  istisna;  tark; 

2.  that  whi'e\  is  excepted^  minhai; 
.  3.  (^at^»)  jirah;  takrar;  inkar;  uzr. 
'tLOfif  girift ;  hiijjat ;  etiraz ;  nnqs. 
ieption,  (Law,)  vujahat-i-apll.  to  take 
m,  etiraz  k.;  hujjat  nikalni;  jirah 
ift  k.  with  the  exception  o/,  8iva6; 
,  bajuz. 

v.  a.  chunna;  kafhna;  nikaln^; 
n&;  intikh&b  k. ;  sanksbep  k.  [lub. 
n.  sat ;  nicbo|f ;  intikhilb ;  khul^Ua ; 
3.  1.  sars&i;  adhikal;  barhti;  b<)hu- 
iyadatT;  faravllui;  afzQoi;  besbi; 
;  tugyani. 

€est  of  ceremony  shews  want  of  breeding. 
kallufki  ziyAdati  te  tahHb  ki  kamipdljdtl  hai. 
musio  be  the  food  of  lore,  play  od, 
re  me  excoAS  of  it ,  that  surfeiting, 
e  appetite  may  sicken  and  so  die.  ShaJk. 

kW  i»hq  nagnah  hai  to  phir  ye  tdr  ehkir  jdve, 
}di  jd  bajdi  j&  ki  merd  pet  bkar  jdve, 
hdh  tak  »er  kardeve  ki  bai  ye  bhUk  mar  Jdve, 

temperance,  badparhezJ;  be-ehtiyati; 
ill;  shiddat;  aubEshl;  zy&dati.  3. 
\ich  exceeds  what  is  proper,  tajivuz; 
4.  the  degree  by  which  one  exceeds ^ 
azil;  taufir;  chalta;  nikalta. 
wyd  year,  achchbi  fasl,  y&  silkh  ;  farftvILni-i- 
.  excess  and  d^fldenqf,  kami  beshi  ;  ghatAo 
a  sum  in  exee*»,  raqam  sivft.  in  exdss, 
ipar  ;  ziyftdah ;  f&ltu. 

» adj .  1 .  exhibiting  excess,  adhik ;  bahut; 
aar;  beandaza;  afzQa;  ziy&da;  be- 
giyat ;  nihayat ;  be-had ;  attyant.  2. 
^sing  the  laws  of  morality,  prur 
ropriety,  justice  nr  good  taste,  andaze  se 
be-bad;  sakht;  sangia;  fuzQl. 
ly,  adv.  bahut ;  had  se  ziyada;  ba- 
;  nihayat ;  ba-kasrat ;  badaqa-i-gayat. 


Xzchange,  ▼.  a.  1.  relinquish  for  something  in 
place  of,  paltSL  k. ;  badlS  k. ;  badaluft ;  mu- 
&vza  k. ;  mubadU  k. ;  adlH  badl&  k.  2.  part 
ioUh  for  a  substitute,  ek  chiz  ke  badle  dGsrl 
chlz  ikbtiyar  k. ;  badal  len&.  3.  swap,  len 
deu  k. ;  mub&dla  k. ;  ek  jins  ke  evaz  dusri  d. 

Szchange,  n.  1.  tlta  act,  al^  palta;  adl&  badla; 

mub&dla.  [madshl  nakih  hoL 

ExcKange  ia  no  robbery.    Prov.    Mubddld  bad' 
2.  the  thing  given,  badle  ki  chTz;  mu&vzil; 
badla;  palUL.  3.  (Com.)   hundl;   lot;  hundi 
k&  len  den ;  mahajni;  sahakarL   4.  the  place, 
6&hilk&ron  ke   leu   deu   kl  ja^h;  sarrafa; 
sahClk&ra ;  chauk.  5.  rate  of  bills,   hundl   kll 
nirkh;  hundlkvan;  bhao;    dar. 
esschange  above  par,  hundftvan  charhtf.  exchange  at  par^ 
barftbar   sarftbar.     exchange  below  pat,    hiinijlftrftn 
ghattl.    exchange  drafts,  badle  kl  hundl.    exchange 
operations,  hundl  k&  len  den  ;   ko^hL  exchange  trans- 
€iction,  mubftdle  kA  hisftb.  rate  qf  exchange,  hun^I  kft 
bb&o  ;  b&z&r  kft  bhAo.    biU  of  exchange,  httndl ;  lot. 
eoune  of  exchange,  nirkh- n&ma-i-hundiy&n.'  differ- 
ence  of  exchange,  battS  ;   kardft ;  b&dhA ;  phirautiL 
foreign  bills  of  exchange,  b&har  kl  hundl.   surnlutage 
or  gain  on  exchange,  barb  bat^  [bftdla. 

Szchangeable,   adj.  Viadalne-jog;   qHbil-i-mu- 

Ezcheqnet,  n.  1 .  one  of  the  superior  courts  of 
law,  Inglistan  men  b&dshahi  qarze  aur  len 
deu  ke  ehtimftm  ka  mahakma.  2.  the  treasury, 
khaz&ua ;  bait-ul-mal ;  khaz&na-i-amira. 

exchequer  bills.  (Eng.)  not  sarkar-i-InglistSn ; 
stLdi  kagaz ;  sark&ri  kagaz.  chancellor  of  «r- 
chequer,  divan-i-kh&lisa. 

ExcUable,  adj.  mahsalL 

Szcise,  n.  mahsul;  tah-bazart;  chungi;  s&ir. 

Excise,  y.  a.  mahsfil  lagana. 

Szciae-man,  n.  mahsal  lene-v&la ;  kar  ug&hne 
vala;  ghatval;  daroga-i-abk^ri. 

Ezcision,  n.  kit;  barbadi;  bekh-kant;  ikhiAj. 

EzcitablS)  adj.  qabil-i-ishtial ;  qftbil-i-tahrik. 

Ezcite,  V.  a.  1.  ealL  to  activity  in  any  way 
chherua;  uks&n&;  bharkanik;  ubharn& 
charbanIL;  lahkEnS;  sank&rna;  jag&n& 
bariiana;  purcbak  d.;  barp&  k.;  paid&  k. 
barangekhta  k. ;  jumbish  d. ;  am&da  k. ; 
targlbd. ;  tahrik  k. ;  mustaid  k.;  ishtiSlak 
d.  2.  (Med.)  t&qat  barhanA;  cb&l3,kl  paida  k. 

Ezcitement,  n.  \,  the  act,  chher;  barangekhtagi ; 
tabrik;  uksao;  iztirabi;  be-qar&rl;  hai  ohal. 

The  news  caused  great  excitement. 
Is  khabar  se  bari  hcU  ehal  ho  gal. 

2.  ^W  which  excites,  vajeh,  b&is,  sabab  ya 
mtijib-i-tabrik ;  vajeh mubarrik ;  josh;  val- 
vals 3.  (Med.)  tUqat-i-jisro&ni ;  sharlr  ba). 

Ezciting,  p.  a.  ubbarne  ya  uks&ne'vSLla.  [isl&h. 

fxnting    causes,   (Med)   ubbarne-vile   asbUb; 

Ezclaiin,  v.  n.  pukilrn&;  chillana;  rdka  d.; 
duhai  d.;    gul   raachana ;   zor  se   bolu&. 

EzclamatioiL,  n.  1.  ^A^  act,  fary&d;  gul;  shor; 
vaevailE;  rak&;  hAnk  puk&r.  2.  that  which 
is  cried  out,  IM  hae;  taublk  dh&r;  tiiiih 
tirHh ;  hOl  pukar ;  ahU  ha.  3.  mark  (!)  taajjub 
y&  achambe  k&  nish&n. 


ESC 


Exolude,  V.  a.  nikalna;  bihar  k.;  roknij  chhor 
d. ;  niatrilk  k. ;  muBtaaua  fc, ;  khlrij  k. ;  miuhj 
k.  ;  b&bar  nik&liia;  kiirhui. 

That  pQlitsueis  is  Wst  which  aseladtt  M 
■uperfliioin  fonoalitids.  WoM  atUdq  acAchhd 
jii  mtii  tataiiiif  bar  tar/. 

Rxclnsion,  u.  rok;  rukao;  tiyag;  tarkjbftndi; 

muniaueat;  istiBuS;  minhiil.  [vali. 

Exclosioaist,  n.  bSz  rakhne-Tala;  mfine ;  rokne- 

ExoloBiTe,  adj.  1 ,  having  the  power  ofprtventing 

«atranee,     bill  ahirkftt-i-gaire ;     niah&z;   nij; 
kliSs ;  mukhaOs.  2.  not  takiyuj  in   Co   the   ac- 

tottnt,     aikftl-kar;    chhor-ke;   alng;    aliva ; 

alfthdft  I  bab&r-  inS.^iva;  ba-juz  ;  mustaana, 
Xxoliuire,  u.  tajarnid-paaaud ;  taubai-paaaud ; 

kh»3  Sdmiyun  se  rnrlue  vala. 
Exdasively,    adv.    airf;    niahas;  qatai;  bilii- 

Hliirkat-i-^aire;  keval. 
£zchi9i7enea9,  a.  jud&i;  alahdgi. 
Excogitate,  v.  a.  gaur  kar-ke  nik&Iul;  gaur  k.; 

Tjiii  k.;  uikainfi.  [tajvis. 

Eicogitatian,  n,  datyaft;  tahqiq;  gaurjijid; 
£zoomiuunicate,  V.  a.  1.  expel  from  communi<m, 

qaiira  yh  jal  ae  bahar  k. ;  mandar    ki    pflji 

pat    Be    b^har   k, ;  huijtja   paol   band  k.  3. 

Jgrbid  by  <tn  eeeleiiatiieal  eenlrnet,    manai  ka 

falva  d. ;  bukmaD  mana  k.  [hiii ;  jit  b&bar. 
Bzcammuuicate,  d.  biradri  se  kt^rij;  nik&li 
SzcammuiLicatioii,  n.  maBihl  diu  ke  huqQq    e« 

iktu-iij ;  jlit  se  bahar  k, ;  biridil  se  khirij  k. 
Excommaiiicatory,  adj.  btfidrl  ae  kliirij  karne 

ke  mutaalliq. 
Excoriate,  v.    a,  [Lat.  corium,    Skr.    khall,  H. 

iehal]  chanira  udherna ;  khal  klienchua;  dig 

d. ;   chbilua;  chha)a  dalria. 
Excoriatioii,  u.  khal  ka  kheuchni;  poBt-kauL 
Excrement,  n.  gobar ;  gQj  fudi;  batHz;  maila; 

mal  mutr;  gil&znt;  badan  ki  alriyoHh. 
Excrescence,  u.  phunsi  phore ;  dumbal ;  badaa 

ka  phalca. 
£xcrete,  t,  a.  nikalna ;  kliarij  k. ;  phekul. 
Excretion,  t.  a.   1.   the   act,  gobar  k. ;  iiagnS  ; 

maila  k.     2.  that  which  i»   excreted,    goliar ; 

maila;  gil;  mal  mOtr,  [dig  k. 

Excraciate,  t.  a.    diiklilttia;  dukh  d.  Hatauii; 
Exculpate,  v.  a.    chhiiraua ;   ban  k. ;  be-jiirni 

ya  beguQab  thairaiiH.  i 

Excuiaioa,  n.  1.  an,  ex/iedilian,  dau;';  takht; 

bamla;    cbarhai;  dbava;  yilriab.    2.  atrip,   j 

matar-gasht;  hava-khcirli  sair  eapata. 
ExcnrBive,  adj.    1.    bhataktii;  gair-miiataqil  j 

clialaeiuau.    2.    tnterpriting,  muhim-jo;   aa- 

bib-i-himmat.  [kbulasa. 

ExGOraui,  u.  kitab  ka    miiqadiuah;   dibaecha; 
Excusable, adj.  l.pardi>aal)U,chhim%-jog;  v&jib- 

ul-riayat; qabil-i-muafi ;  vajib-ul-afii.  i.admit- 
titty  of  juftifif.ation,  dar-guzui'  karoe  ke  qabil ; 
qil>il-i-p)Brda-poshi ;  vajib-ul-riayat. 
Exciue,v.a.  l.excu^/'cKii,  nir-apradhk. ;  nirdoah 
k. ;  clihor  d,;  riha  k.;  ribai  d. ; azid  k. ;  be-jarm 
tbaiiana ;  bar!  k.  2.  pardon  at  a  fault,  clihima 


8  EXE 

k. ;  mtiif  k, ;  bakbuhuiL  3.  owrlo( 

dar-guzar  k. ;  cbasbm-posbl  k. ;  i^ 

nol  to  exact,  chhofna;  mehrbanik. 

5.  Oik  pardon,  muaft  ciilhaa;  usr 

excute  one'a  self,   ala  b&la  bataiia ;  ja 

Excnae,  a    1.  the  ad,  ohhutk&ra;  ril 

bariyat.   2.  a  plea,  usr ;   iiir   raazt' 

bahitiL     3.  that  which   extenuate 

muafl;  b&ia-i-UEr.  [luar;  uzi 

falie  exeiiM,  limit  exetue,  frivoloui  et 

rea»maU«  excuse,  njiqul  uar. 

Exeat,  bahar  j'lne  ki  ijizat.  [[lapak; 

Execrable,  adj.  mardad ;  lain  maliQu 

Execrate,  v.  a.  aarapd. ;  kosui;    b 

iinfriii  k.  ;  lariat  k. 
Exeratiooj  n.  arap;  koani;  l&nal ; 
Execute,  v.  a.     1.  eompku,  uaborna 
ujbahiia;  khatamk.j  taknill  k. ;  Ib 
(legal  inslrumeut,)  taniam  k.;  taktti 
effect  to,  baugiia  j  karti^ ;  baja  lani 
ada  k. ;  tamil  k. ;   iialix  k. ;  j&ri  k 
into  efeel  th«  lam,  pbiuai  d. ;  eHi 
k. ;  qatlk.    5.  (Mtu.)  bajauii. 
Executed,  p.  a.  mukaromal ;  ukmil 
Execution,    n.    ].  the  act,     nibjh; 
baja-avri;  insiramj    araal;  ehtimii 
amal-daramad,    2.  a  putting  to  d 
UgtU  penalty,  phSnai;  anli;  qatl, 
pet/orming   works  of  art,    kam ; 
cimsti;    cbaturai;    ohaiabi;   dhang 
aaarj  t&^ir;  garas;  maaHba-  mai 

emecution  a/  ditty,  klm  ko  nujini  rt. :  bajil 
mat ;  adle  fan.  aecution  of  orderi, 
hukm;  Idmil-i-hukm ;  aggfK-pQrui.  ( 
llubond,  taliriH-Umuiuk;  tAmil-i-U 
extmtvin  of  diertc,  i\gr\  ki  illnt  lata. 
taken  in  ecteation,  qurq  borie-vSlfi.  a  vr 
(ion,  qiirql-nlma.  joint  twmtinn  [of  a  d. 
noH-atrttion,  adniii  tainli.  puMy  pragiti 
lion  of  a  decree,  digri  jlri  karOiiu-vtlle  ; 
Atr.  plaxe  of  esuinlioH,  badb-astbln  ;  p 
maqtal.  pat  inCaczeculion,  (Ami)  k.  lueoi 
digri  jfiri  kHrauH.  lake  in  txecalioti,  qurq 
euciilion,  diBtf  jsri  k.  tain  pnperty  ip 
jAJidaii  qurq  k.  deeil  of  execution,  qntl  ka 

Executioner,  n.  baddhak. ;  jailad  ;  qsti 
Executive,  adj.  tamil-kunind  i ;  amil ; 
executive    awhonti/,     ikhtiyar-i-tamil 

amil;  hukiimat;  aarkSri  luabakiiii 
EieCtttiTe,   n.   amil;    hakim;   kir-far 

kuii ;  mukbtar-kar;  kar-fariiial.  [k 
Executor,  u.  {to  a  will)  vasi;  vaaiat 
Exep eais,  u.  tika ;  abarah ;  taahrih ;  U 
Exegetical,  adj.  taahrlhi ;  aharah    ka 

Exemplar,  n.  daiil ;  udaharau  -  nam 
Exemplarily,  adv.    kbubi   ae;   ba-t-ir 

dlila;  tabJiJun;  tambibaa ;  tamaili 
Exemplary,  adj.  pasandlJa ;  khuab-ash 

afij^ez;  |>aimvike  layaq;  misTili;  qab 
Exemplifleatioii,  u.  l.lheacf.  tamail  A 

2.  a  copy,   iinql  mutabiq-j-asl ;    iiaiir 


,r,  T.  a.  1.  illnttraU-bj/  aiampU,  misU 

Uiik;tftiD^d.  jmaSmtB&l  bavin  k.;  Dulrd. 

S.iiopf,  Daqt  k.;utiriii.         (liaL;  mulfk. 

banpt,  T,  a.  ohhor  d. ;'  iz&d  L  ;  bari  fc  ;  kha- 

Xxntqit,  adj.  bachi-bui;  ^Ak  e&f;  bari;  tad; 

bkri-ol-timiiia ;  mubairi;  mahftU.  [aol  muif. 

mM^ptfivmUauUion,  likbiraj ;  kac-rabit;  mah- 

Bnaptian,   u.    bachio;    cbbutkari;     miAS. 

~  '     .  a,  mukhtar-n&ma. 


n.  I.  th*  act  of  am-einv^,  bartio  i 
nanaB;  kartab;  istemal ;  ahugal;  amal; 
MTan;  timiL  2,praetiee,  masbq;  mahirat ; 
nbt;  abbhyfts.  3.  bodilj/  exertion,  kasrat; 
vaniab ;  palialTaaii  la^aut.  4.  iabtrr;  riyaeat ; 
■aabaqqat ;  mebnat;  poriehram.  5.  a  tatk, 
Mbaq;  maahq  ;  qaf&id.  6.  demtum,  pOji 
pktb ;  Tadfah ;  vird  ;  umar-dlnl.  7.  motion, 
doi  Sil;  atthak  baitbak;  harkat;  hilak 
jadn&i  nddam ;  parishram. 

H»rcMi  of  aulkorUy,  mttx-i-bukm.  eamp  tf  atreltt, 
qBTlM-gth.  fjumiufie  txereae,  vnniih ;  kMivt ; 
kartatr.  mcMof  txtnite,  dimSel  mahiut.  tniJitary 
atrcim,  qa*l{d.  piatt  of  txtrme,  miidin-i-rar^tti. 
tmrtilc  ^  rifjU,    nifBa-i-utchqfiq. 

Snrdn,  r.  a.  1.  m(  in  action,  chalini ;  kcrni ; 
jftrl  k. ;  QiGz  k. ;  abugal  k. ;  lagauB.  2.  diici- 
ftim,  BiUinl ;  qaviid  aikhini;  t&llm  k. ;  kaf^- 
tat  k.;  vanish  k. ;  maahq  k.  3.  taii,  bojb 
Aloft;  gbabrin&jk&mk&cimniad. ;  pareahin 
L;  hai^  k.  4.  put  in  practice,  \>«ntai; 
kartf ;  Undl,  iBtemKl,  amal  ;&  aaSs  k. 

mtrtUt  fnmt,  nlhkBt  bantal ;  ikhtijiiKt  amal  m«n 
IbL  bJx  txtrdtt,  rtjtat  k.  ;  maahq  k-i  katnt  k.; 
falialal ;  pbiroa. 

■aort,  T.  a,  WOT  mirna ;  koabiab,  j£tk  fiahtnl,  t^ 

o  pftk. ;  taadehi,  jad  o  jahd   yi  mehnat  k. 
wert  (mil  tt(f,  hath  pair  [Dftrni  ji  hilKni. 
"  L     pariabram;    kashish;    dil-sozf; 

iar-garm!;     pairavT;    jJla-Gabftm; 
mehnftt;  jad  ojahad;  aai. 
blblliate,  T.  D.  ohhilka  utarua ;  parat  utamft. 
Il&Alable,  acFj.  in^ao  Ujaq;  q&bil-i-tabkh!r. 
BAAUtion,  n.  I.  t^e  act  or  proeai,    tabkbir; 
havk  ji  bukhar  banana,  2.    C/iat  which  it  ex- 
kaltd,  bhftp;  liukhitrat;  abkhara. 
lxhala,T.a.  I.  irsa£ou<,  bukh&rbaauii;itr&iii; 
'     oikilni;  uthini.    2.    evaporate,   tabkbir  k. ; 
abkhsre  ban&ai;  ur&iA, 

Th*  (ini  txhala  the  moiihiTo  of  the  MuiB. 
Atrep  *Mi{n  M  fart  urd  Ujaii  hai. 
Umit,  V,  a.  1,  drain  of  completely,  khanoh 
koi;  nibU  1«ni;    topiit;  kh&li  W  d. 
T«  akanttma  witer  of  a  wall.  Satn  tSpSni  titpit, 
3.  emptjf  b]/  drawing  ont  the  contentt,  ritina ; 
tftZ  k. ;  khill  k. ;  b&ql    na  rakhiia.    3.    lue, 
Mtpjojr  or  expend  entirely,  kharoh  kar-d&lna ; 
iithidUiii;kbniiiedla  &n&;  talljhiLc  k.; 
Mtrf  kar^nl^barat  lea&;  ui^deni. 


SxhMUtiaiL,  u.  l.theaU,  khi6ahao;  khali  k.; 

rit&o;  iukhila;  aukhio;  shus;  aarf;  bartio. 
'2.  the  ttata,  thak&o;  sofj  austl;  luro-eoii; 

ni-tavani;  Mhill.  [pAi^;  ba^arthat. 

ExtuiajtiTe,   adj.   khill   karne   T&I&;  kb&tim; 
Xzhamt-pipe,    n.  {Steam  Engine)  imli  jo  bb&p 

beIanBebav&meAlej&tIhai;bb&paikAs  uali. 
Ssbibit,    r.    a.    dikhAni;    batUni;   kholoa; 

parghaf   k.;    ige   dbaru&;    Bimne   rakboi; 

nildlnfi;  pesb   k.  ;  guEttnu&;  aahkan    k  j 

num&j&fik.  ;izh&rk.;  uhir  k.;  muukashtf  k. 
Miait  a  cenrptaint,  nltiih  k. ;  nkliih  Ayar  k.  ccAiM  s 

jirifc,  idm  muqinw  k.  «ziiMt  an  euay,  m^nauD 

d.,  ;I  jain-i  Bm  men  puhiA  nKiiit  in  rfcfait,  ivqam- 

Tlr  f  S  tafiil-vBr  IikIinB;'bf  are-rar  ylpata-Tlf  Ukhnl. 

eAiiit  in  Oc  oecoanl,  hiMb  man  durhanaj  huabmaa 

darj  k. ;  uj&hi  k.  [noad. 

Exhibit,   n.  patr;    dast-ftves;    rigab-i-Bubflt; 
Sxhibiter,    a   diktAns-Tila ;  nama-dir   kama- 

■ti,\%;  xahir  kame'T&l&  ;  a&il;  mttddal. 
Sidiibiticm,  n.  1.   the  act.   dikbara;    dikldi; 

onmajaah  ;  daraban;  Eahdr.  2.  Ouit  uhieh  i» 

esAihUed,  melS  ;  aair;  tamiabs;  numiLyaab; 

dikfa&L  3.  [Eng.  Umveriitia)  vazifa;  mushi- 

hirab;  tankbulh. 

Ha  ia  drinn  IoMm  in  ezHe  apon  a  mail  m- 
Ulition.  Swift.  Uit  tlure  «e  vcuflW  p»t 
^*Mnt  sitkffiamr  kamifart. 

Bxbibitianer,  a.  vazifah-kbuix  tilib-i-ilm. 
Bzhilarata,  T.  a.  [Lat.  hilari*,  menj,  H.  AarM, 

joy]  magao  k. ;  slwd  k. ;  kbueh  k. ;  ahftd&fi  k. ; 

khurramk,;  maariirk.;  mobrrib  k. 
Bxhiloratioa,   □.    kbnshi;    hulls;  kharraml; 

iarhat;  tathb;  harakb.  [nskl  kl  targfb  d. 
ExltoTt,  V.  a.  apdeah  d. ;  aiksbi  d. ;  nasibat  k. ; 
BzhoTtation,  n.  I.  the  act.  nekf  M   taigfb  ji 

tabrik.    3.  eouatel,    updesh;  sibstii;  pand; 

oaalhat;  oek  aalUi, 
Xxkortatire,  EzhorUtnr)-,  adj.    p«ad-ln>«; 

naBibat-amez ;  a&seb;  nekl  k&  targib  deb. 
Ezbniiuticci,  n.  qabr  ae  murde  ko  uik&laK; 

kbud-kar  DikllDl. 
Bxhume,  t.  o.  [Lat.  Aumw,  Skr.  Mtlm,  P.  Mm, 

aoil]  khod-kar  Dikainii;  qabr  kbodna. 
Ezigenoe,    Exigency,    Exlgmit,    n.    ehtiy&j ; 

bijit;>ishadzurQrat;taiig-vBiqt;nIzuk  vnqt. 
aeeorrHnff  to  the   exigmey,  ba-qadr-i-ebtiyftj'  yi 

hajit.  in  thii  exigeiKff,  herta-ehtiyi^. 
Szigent,  adj.  zurQrl;  aham;  avashyn. 
Bxile,  u.  I.  baniihmettt,  des  niklla;  jal3  vata- 

ni ;  bano  b&a ;  dea  tj&g.  2'.  fA«  perton  exiled, 

dea-tyagi;  ban-biai;    ahalir-badar;    jalS-Ta- 

tan;  tfirik'i-Tataa.  [dea-nikSI  d. 

Exile,  V.  a.  ahabr   badnr  k. ;    jaU-Tatnn   k. ; 
Kxilament,  n.  Set  Eiile,  u.  1. 
Salt,  T.  a.  [lAt.  nttere,  Skr.  ethd,  ataad.]  I.  to 

bt,  liuna;   rahni^;    haati    ntkhitl;    raaujfld' 

h. ;  TiijQd  pana,  2.  oamiri  paidS  h, ;  viqe  h. ; 

aUiir  h. ;  &II&.  S.   litx,  jlni;  nndah   rahnlf 

jan  rakbna ;  jita  rahnO, 

Hen  csaBotaciu  in  wKbtr,  nor fliba* on  l*ad> 
iJmi  pinf  mtii  limfaA  (wAA  nA  MMk,  m 
MocUHtUarAjgor. 


EXI 


Eldateuca,  n.  1,  the  tlale,    bad;  qayiLm^  bar- 

qaraii;  haatl;  hcmA. 

Can  sn;  now  remember  to  relnte 

Uuw  liK  cxitted  in  nn  unbry>>  atitte.      Jtnyni. 

Kaho  to  kilt  ySd  haigi  l,haln, 

Ki  Hid  kt  ihitan  bic/t  kyd  kal  IM.  T.  C. 

2    occvrrtnee,    parkiLah ;    namOd;  KahQr; 

TiiqQ.  3.  £«tn<7,  vuj&d;  sbakha;  jlv.  4.  'i/e, 

jilii;  ziiidglj  ziat ;  ji;  jltab;  ha;al.;  lindgSnu 

txtaCf net  or  non-exvil'nee,  honi  oa  faooa;  hast 

o  ueBt;  adam  Tujiid. 
Ezistent,    adj.  linda;   jiti ;    raaujiid;    hotS; 
jival-»an.  [raTOngI;  barkhastagi. 

Exit,   n,    1.    (fte  departure  of  a  j^layer,  bid*; 

All  the  •Forld  ■  utags. 

And  all  tl)«  torn  nnd  women    merely    plajere  ; 

Tlicy  have  their  ccili  and  tbeircctronacs.  Skak.  Dim- 
yd  ab  utaAri  hoi,  our  mard  aurat  Mah  m  mcA 
jTtdn^      Ji'aiAI  iiiubi  iIiiH(f  liai,  kal\i  bar-tMH. 

2.  any  depnTtiirt,  maiit;  marg;  rehint; 
ktnoh ;  nikhsnt ;  raT&ngl  3.  a  taay  of  depar- 
ture, rastah ;  rah.  [za  o  ragbat. 

Ex  mero  mota,  n.  mahz  apni  khtisbl  ge ;  ba-ra- 

E2  necessitate,  ba- EtirQmt;  kbuah  mukhuab; 
ftvash  kar-ke. 

Ezode,  Exodom.  n.  naql  Va,  tthatima. 

Exodus,  u.  1.  departtire  f' om  a  place,  mraagl; 
kuuch-,  rehlat;  khaa-kar  bani  Israil  ka 
IWer  »eni\i^iA.  2.  the  tteondbooh  of  tKe  lAd 
Teitniaent,  taurait  ki  duara  bab;  ahd-i-atiq 
ki  diiari  kitab      jliaiBtyat-i-tDansab,  ja  obda. 

Ex-offlcial,    Ex-offlcio,      bn-eti bar- i -obda;    ba- 

ExoneratOi  t.  a.  1.  diubwdm,  bojh  utarna; 
iitarnii;  halka,  subak-doeb,  ja  aubak-bar  k. 
2.  aeqtut,  nirdoah  k ;  pak,  be-guuah,  be-do8h, 
ya  uia-piip  tbairana. 

Exoneration,  n.  khall^i;  siibak-dhoslil;  barijnt; 
subak-bari;  rihai;   cbbittkara. 

ExoneiBtire,  adj.  kha^,  bari,  }a  Tiha   karoe- 

Exorbitancy,  u.  zij'adati;  be-otidall;  fuzQlI 
Exorbitant,  adj.  at-^at;  attiyatit;  babut;  be- 

thikaiie;    be-andane;   siyadiih;  be-had ;  be- 

qayas;    had  se   ziyadab;  nihayat;    gayat; 

binhesh;  ba-kaarat. 
Exorcise,  v.  a.  1.  eall  forth  "»  a  spirit,  jbarnii; 

phenkua;  dam  k.;  "jhal  k.  2.  d'Ufer  from  the 

injliienec  of  an  evil  spirit,  bhiit  utariia ;  aseb 

iitiimS;  sir  se  utarna. 
EzorcieT,    n,    aiyana;   jharne    phQukne-vala; 

bhQt  utarne-vil& ;  ojha ;  aiyana  bhupa ;  gande 

tavU  kanie-viila. 
ExoTciam,    n.  aiyana-pau;  bhOt-biddya ;  jhirS- 

pbQiiki;  m  a  u  tar  j  an  tar;  ojhai. 
Exordial,  adj.  sKurfl  ka;  miitiBflb  ba-dibaoha; 

tambjiii;  pruthamka;  Biiurii  mefi  ane-vala. 
Exordinn,  n.  dibacha;  mnqaddarua;    tambid; 

matla;  rkptz;  bhQmika. 
Exoteric,    Exoterical,    adj .    bcrQai ;    babarl ; 

parjihiit;   ftyaii;  kbulahiia. 
Exotic,  EUotical,  adj.  pardeei;  bidesi;  ajnabi; 

gairmulki;  ana-de»I;  diisrc  dea   ka. 

Sieetie  plaate.     Pgrdai  paudc. 


iO  EXI 

Exotic,  n.    r>ardeai    panda,    dhafig,    ri 

)afz  vagairah.  \pahnan. 

Expand,  t.  a.  [Lat.  pandere,  H.  phaildr. 

1.  open,  phailana;  kliol    d.;  phulS 
chb&nl;  paa^rtia;  biks^n^.       Ikophai 

A  fliiwer  expand*  it«  leave".    WW  ap 

2.  mliwye,  bafhUiia;    chaiiraua; 

k. ;   kushadah  k.  [man  ho  bar. 

He»t  expandi  all  bodien.      Har.irat  la' 

Expand,  v.  d.  kbilniL;  bikaaiitl;  vasi    ) 

V.  a.  ipA 

The  heart  rxpandl  with   joy.    EKutk 

Expanse,  u.  pbail&va^ ;  bisilr;  niaat ;  f 
chaurio;  khuabfijiagi. 

On  the  Binouth  txpanie  of  oryabil  lak( 
The  ■iaking  atone  at  first  n  circle  maki 
Jt  lloA  ki  tif  laih  iinah-war  par. 
pebt  iai  lahg  pahle  le  ek  inaaj  mfit-  to: 

Expansibility,  n.  phailue  ki   qabliyat: 

piEirl. 
Expansible,  ndj.  phaiinc  ke  ISyaq;  ph 

qabll;  Ttisat-pUir ;  barhiie,  y&  ptiailc 
Expansion,  v.  1.  See  Kxpaiiae. 

Th»  rxpanaon  uf  the  air  i«  proportione 

presaiire  upon  it,    BtHtltg.    Hava  ki 

vJct  dahoD   ktbarabarhott  hai. 

2.   thai  wlach  it  expanded,  bisrSr ;  f 

kusbad^i.  3.  tpoo^,  jitgan;  maijaan;.  i 

4.   {3lalh.)  kbulao;  kbtiltia. 

Ezpansive,  adj.  pbailari ;  pbailano  y3    [ 

Talit;  pbailaae  ya  phailue   ki  taqat  j 

Ex  parte,    adj.  (Laie.)    yak-tarfa;    gai: 
expaite  lieariiig  or  evideitce,  {Law.)   yi 

ex  piirle  ntnlement,  bayan-i-yak-tarfa. 

ex  parte  decree,  yak-tarfa  digrt 

Expatiate,  v.n.  \.movtatlarrjt,f.h^n%] 
bc-rok  tiuk  phirna;  kbule  bandou 
2.  talarffe  in  discourse  or  writing 
k. ;  tafail-var  kahna ;  bayan  k. ;  Iwuk 
ta»jbnh  y'Sk  tafsir  k ;  muaharrab  Ui 
mufasail  likhua. 

Expatriation,  n.  dea  nikala;  jnU-vatan: 
i-vatn ;  dea-tiySg ;  dea-chlioraii ;  ban  c 

Expect,  V.  a.  1.  wait  for,  rah,  yi  bat  d 
bat  nihania,  ya  johiiS;  chaahm  bar- 
iutizar  k. ;  ranntazir  h. ;  umnied  rakli 

Heis  CTperttd  todiiy.  Utke  Sj  Sntkina 

2.  look  forward  to,  chahnU;  tava 
ummed,  ya  aa  rakhna, 
Tlie  wifi'  tli.-kt  expecU  to  have  n  gnod  nsniF 
Ifl  liliviiv"  .It  home  a*  if   she  wore  lame. 
H\rij,  rhiihl'i  hai  milt  vinjk  kn    wnm  o  so; 
Il.i}\l\  h,i:  Imiihi  'ihtr  men  t/fii/S  pair  mm  & 
Qattier   tliisUea   erpft    iiriL-fcle*.   PfOT. 
babi-d  ktU>AM  lruAA>>  tt  kJiSS. 
Expectance,   Expectancy,    n.    muattil 

Kxpectatiun,   1.   2. 
estate  in  expertnn'-y,  haqiyat  muatanzir; 
miwttil ;  haqlyat  jiski    biiia    dasre 
guzar  jane  se   ahiirii    ho ;   haqiyat   jr 
mpii  aya  chihe  ;  ek   ki   haqiat  jo    di 
tad  shnrn  ho. 


EXP 


251 


EXP 


m  fxpfdanep,  In  se ;  h&milah ;  pair  bh&ri. 
Xipeetaiit,    adj.    multavl;    muntazir;   mnta- 

raaaid ;  intiz&r  men ;  ummed-v&r ;  asa  meh ; 

mutftvaqqa. 
Sip^ctaat,  n.  nmmed-v&r ;  xnnntazir;   muta- 

raqqa;  ammed  rakhne-val&;  as  takDe-v&l&. 
Sipaetafcion,  n.  1.  ^  <ict,  chashniMiilsht;  inti- 

tftr ;  oh&b ;  &rzil ;  sbauq ;  ishti  jaq ;  ummed- 

Tiii;  Is;  isril;  ch&hna;  arzQniaudi;  a8&. 

OHexpeeUUioHM  fail,  and  most  there  where 
meet  it  promiaes.  8hak, 

Aktar  umnudeh  be-fSedahjM  kaih  aur  hhdt' 
kar  9akdk  jah^  uike  bar  Idnc  ke  bahut  t^rdi* 
kote  kaih. 

t,  the  Mate  of  being  expected,  &s ;  tayaqqo ; 
nmmed;  bharosi;  &sra. 

My  aoul,  wait  thou  only  upon  God,  for  my 
expectation  ia  from  bim.  Ps.  Ixii.  5. 

Ai  meri  rftA,  tH  tirf  Khudd  par  bkaroid  rakk 
k^okH  mnjhe  iirf  u$kd  hi  dir&  hau 

4.  the  ground  of  expecting^  bais-i-intiz&r ; 

Tajah-i-ummed ;   is  karne  k&  eabab ;  yada ; 

bbarosa.  [ph&re. 

with  hreaJthUii    expectation^  munb  kbole  j& 
faUe  expectation^  jbQti  tavaqqa. 
t»  expectation,  on  the  tiptoe   of  expectation, 

intisir,  tavaqqa,  ja  ummed  mei^.  [sOkhuft. 
to  linger  or  lie  in  expectation,  iutiz&r  men 
exp€ctatum  of    life,   ausat-i-zindag!;   umar  ki 

ansat;  umr-tabai;  ummid-i-hayat. 

p.  p.  mutavaqqa;  mutarassid. 

to  occur,  hone-vllft  ;  hon-hSr ;  hotabbitft.  it  i$ 
expected,  gum&n  hai ;  ummed  hai ;  g&Iib  hai ;  aglab 
hai ;  i/  wa$  expected,  ftsrft  thA ;  qarin-i-aql  thft ; 
nmmed  thi ;  gftlib  thft ;  qarin  qayit  thft. 

Szfectorant,   n.   gale  ya  phepfe  se  balgam 

nik&lne-i^li  daviL  [chbantua,  j&  nikalna. 
Szpeetomte,  y.  a.  kbankaraa ;  balgam  giraiia, 
Xipeetoration, n.  1.  tJieaetjhskf  ya  balgam  ka 

chhantao.  2.  spittle,  khauk&r ;  thCLk;  balgam ; 

kaf. 
Sx|edienc8,   Expediency,  n.  1.  yog;  lazam; 

maslahat;   munasebat;  zurarat.    2.   eelf-in- 

ter«f<,khud*garz!;  khud-matlabi;  nafs-parasti; 

ipil-dhapi ;  apam-dhap  ;  nafsa  uafs!. 
lifedient,  adj.    adviedbU,   yog;    uchit;  saza- 

▼ir;   sh&y&n;   durust;   baja;  lazim;  vSjib; 

maqOl;  saror;  munasib;  layaq. 

Whatertr  ia  expedient  ii  right  PaUjf, 

Jo  nuritr  hai  to  thik  hai. 

mre  expedient,  behtar ;  mustabsan ;  ansab. 
Sipedient,  n.   1.  suitable  means  to   accomplish 

an  end,   vaslla;    zariya;   tayassul;    sahariL 

S.  shiji,  npic);  ch&ra;  il&j;  tad&ruk;  tadblr; 

taJTis;  bandish;  hikmat;  marak. 
Xxpediently,    adv.    vajibi;    hasb-i-maslahat; 

sorftratan;  maslahatan. 
Xq^adita,  t.  a.  1.  hasten,  pburti,  chusti,  sbitabi, 

Aiiy  tijily  iglat  y&  jaldl  k.  2 .  send  forth,  cbalta 

k. ;    bhejna;    ray&na  k.;  jald  ravana  k.; 

■hitfbi  M  bhejni;  irs&l  k. 


Expedition,  n.  \,  the  quality  of  being  expedite, 
phurti;     chusti;    ch&l&ki;   sbitabl;    jaldl; 

tajil;  ujlat  [dahlej(in&. 

To  carry  the  mail  with  expedition.'  ShitAbi  u 

2.  an  important  enterprise,  muhim;  azi- 

mat;  jamaiyat  jo  kisi   muhim  par  muta- 

aiyan  bo. 
toith  expedition,  jaldl,  sbitabi,  y&  phurti  se. 
Expeditionary,  adj.  muhim  ke  mutaalliq. 
S^^ditiooB,  adj.  phurtila;  tea-rau;   chalak; 

ohust ;  mustaid. 
expeditious  method,  sahal  tarkib. 
Expeditiously,  adv.  turat ;  chat  pat ;  jhat  pat; 

chalaki,  y&  shit&bl  se;  jald;  phurti  se;  fau- 

ran;  filfour. 
Expel,  V.  a  [Ijat.  pellere,  H.  j€lnd  to  drive.] 

1.  eject.  k&rhn&;  nikalna;  phenkiift; 
hata  d. ;  dafa  k. ;  dOr  k. ;  pare  k. ;  berOn  k. 

2.  banish,  b^har  k. ;  des-nikal&  d. ;  jala- 
vatan  k. ;  sbaharbadar  k.  3.  evt off  from 
society,  etc.  nam  k&tna ;  nikal*  d. ;  kharij  k. 

Expellent,  u.  (i/0(£.)  jullab;  mushil;  rechak. 
Expend,  v.  a.  uthaua ;  lag&n& ;  kam,  kharch,  y& 
sarf  men  l&na ;  kharch  k. ;  sarf  k. ;  baratn& ; 
nibtani ;  khapatia  ;  lut&u&.  [tao ;  sarf. 

Expenditure,  n.  uthao ;  khapat ;  kharch ;  bar- 
Expense,  n.    \,  the  act,  uthaii ;  khapat ;  ncha- 
pat ;  bart&o ;  masraf.  2.  that  which  is  expend- 
ed,  sarf;    uthao ;    kharch ;    qimat ;    mol  ; 
kharcha ;  lagat ;  akhrajat  [ke  kharch. 

Household  expenees.  Akhrdjdt-i'hhdnah;  ghar 
expenaa  equal  to  the  rent,  kharch  o  dakhl  bar&bar ; 
ftmad  kharch  barftbar.  expen$e$  ineun^ed,  kharch  de- 
n&  parft.  expenau  of  eoUeetiorit  haq-ul-tahall.  ex- 
pemet  of  euit,  kharcha-i-nftliah  yft  muqaddama  ; 
kharcha.  expense  without  return,  kharch  be  ftmad ; 
burit  kharch.  outhmHeed  village  expentee,  gfton  kbar- 
cha  muqarrara;  kharch-i-dehL  current  expensee^ 
kharch-i-rosmarra  ;  roz  kft  uthlLo ;  ohaltft  kharch. 
daily  expense,  rodnah  kharch.  extra  or  miteeUa' 
neout  expenses,  kharch  mutafarriqa ;  zftyad  kharch  ; 
mutafarriq  akhrftjftt.  marriage  expenses,  kharch-i- 
shftdi.  private  expenses,  kharch  khftngl ;  nij  kharch. 
suffer  needless  expense,  zer  bftr  h. ;  nfthaq  kl  zer  bftri 
uthftDft  ;  gair  vftjabi  kharch  sahnft.  to  bear  or 
suffer  the  expense  of,  kharch  uthftnft;  apne  pfta 
•e  kharch  k.  to  put  to  expense,  kharch  karTfinft. 
to  cover  the  expense  of^  kharch  ko  k&fi  h.  travelling 
expenses,  safar-kharch ;  rfth-kharch  ;  rSate  kS  kharch. 
unnecestary  expenses,  akhrftjftt-i-gair  vftjib.  village 
expenses,  akhrftjftt-i-deh ;  malbft.  at  another's  ex- 
pensCj  dusre  ke  zimme  yft  air. 

Expensive,  adj.  mahuga ;  garan ;  garan-baba ; 
qiraat! ;  besh-qimat ;  bahu-moliya ;  lagat  ka. 
An  expensive  drees.     QinuUi  paushdJe, 

Expensively,  adv.   bar!  lagat  se ;  bare  d&m  se ; 

bare  kharch  se ;  ba-sarf-i-kasir. 
Expensiveness,   n.  mahiig&-pan;  garim-bahal; 

tuzal-kharchi ;  isr&f. 
Experience,    n.    1.    actual    trial,     parikshi; 

parakh ;  j&nch ;  azmayasb ;  imteb&n;  tajrub&. 

Experience  is  the  mother  of  science.        Prov. 
Amal  Um  1A  leunji  hoL 

Experience    without  learning  is  better  than 

learning  without  experience,  Prov. 

Amal^be^m  behtar  Un^bt^mal  se.        Prov. 


2.  praeltcal  teU/lom  ;   VAr-<ii,m;  ftimfidnh- 

kill;    kir-pftrdai! i  tajniba-kaii ;  vftqif-kiii. 

dtar^aght experience,]iho-iie  sikhoi;  thea  lage 

budb  bafhe. 
to  learn  by  rxperUtiee,  tajnibe  Be  Biklmi, 
Sx^MTienCB,    t.    a.    parakhni;  parikliBliI  k.; 
dekl>ii&;   jau<!lui&;    aznt&na;    imteb&n    k.; 
uialQiD  k.;  tajrutji  k.;  AimaiBk  k. 
Experienced,  p.    p.    kir-diii;   iimfidahkir ;  &c- 
luudtih:  jahaU'dida;  vaqif-kar;   tajruba-k&r; 
piirikshut ;  sard  garm  uthie  ys  dekhe    hue. 
Ezperiment,  n.    &2iaiij'a8h;  pwakh;  imtehau; 

Ujriiba;  pa tika lift ;  j inch. 
Experiment,    v.    a.    paraklini;    pariksbK,    iz- 

m&vaab,  tajruba  ji  initehau  k. ;  jUchoi, 
ExperimeiLttd,  adj.  1,  ptrlaininy  to  experi- 
ment, tajnibe  par  raauqltf;  mashr&t  ba- 
imtebiu.  i.  ejeperieneed,  purikithi  kija  hul ; 
aiinudah;  tajmba-kir;  amali;  imtiliaiii ; 
jachi  hiii ;  asuia^i  hua. 
Experimentally,  adv.  irntihanaii ;  &£m&ya8h  ke 

tnurpar;   ba-tariq'i-imtehaii. 

Expert,  adj.  cbllak;  hosbiy&r;  pakkii;  siyani; 

phiirtila;  chalur;  ehaiikas;  cliiist;  kbabor- 

lUr;  ainida;  let;  mustaid;  miliir;  uipun. 

Expert,  a  chtist  o   ch&lak;  tajrube-^r;    tei; 

^artila;  mihir. 
E^rtly,  adr.  ohaturii,  ch&Uk!,  yi  ohuatr   <e. 
Sxpsrtneaii  d.  pburti ;  toil ;  tei-dasti ;  chaUki ; 

hijshiyati;  chabuk-dasli;    miiaUiiil. 
Expiable,  adj.  kaf&ra^piilr ;  takHr-pmr;  jis  k& 
ovaz  ho  sake;  prlshchit-jog ;  taubah  ke  lilq. 
Expiate,  v.  h.  pi'a^lichit  k;  ka^rad.;  taubak.; 

badladeiia;  durk. ;  niuafk. ;  hama. 
Expi&tion,  u.  1.  tht  act,    takfir;  taubah. 

2.  the  mtani,    utir^;  pirashch^t;    sadqa; 
jurniiua;  \La.ikt%\  badii;  paltl. 
Expiatory,   adj.    takfir-kuaiudab;    utare   kl; 

saili]e  ki;  prashohit  ka. 
Expiration,    u.    dam-i-vapiufi;     ant;    ilkhir; 
ikhtitam ;    inqiza ;    vafat ;    maut ;    aujim ; 
it  mam ;  kh&tima. 
expiration  of  term,  inqiiao  miyad. 
Expire,  v.  a.  1.  muAh  se    hav&    mkaln&;  saAa 
ohhurua.  2.  give  forth,  nikaliil;  lAbar  k. 

Tha  MJ-th  expirrt  &  wmeq   vspour. 
Zaviin  gam  batAdrH  ml'Utl  Ani. 
Expire,  v.  n.  1.  die,  mart)a;dain  nikalna;  dam 
ebhatiw ;  Bills  pare  b.  j  ho  chukui.  3.  cetuf, 
gamt    h. ;  uest    o    nabad  h. ;    jata  ralmi ; 
kliatnnih. ;  ikhtitam  ko  pahuiiobua. 

Erei  thUi  year   expire.    Shak.  Sdl    lamSn    hmie 
,epal.U.  LEIuoiiUto, 

Explain,  v.  a.  batliua;  hal   k.;  aamjbaai.  5ee 
Explainable,  adj.  zahir  kije  jaue  ko  qiibil;  bajiii 

hone  Ve  %aq;  arthjog.      [Sff  Elucidation. 
Explanation,  u.    oiilap;  mel;  taafija;    saf^, 
to  giBt  explanation,  bajSn  k. ;  vajch  bataua. 
Explanatory,  adj.    bayftaijah;  tauzihi;    tash- 

I'ihi;  tafMili;  tamEili. 
ExplotiTO,  adj.  bharti  ki;  fualil.  [sakhun  takyS. 
^tplstire,  n.    bharti;    hasbv;    t.ily5   kalam; 


3  EXP 

Explioabls,  adj.    aharah-piiir ;     hal    h 

layaq;  hal-piUr;  khulue-jog;  suljhi 
Explicate,  v.  a,  sharah  k. ;  lahir  k. ;  vi 

kholiia;   va  k.;    lauzth  k. 
Explication,  u.  1 .  the  ael,  iukiahif.  2.  (J 

lafail ;  bayiii ;  abarah ;  tashrib ;  tabir ; 
Explicit,  adj.  1.  diatineUji  dated,    tbik; 

8af;vaaeh;  aynn.  i.  unrunroed,  mual 

miifjiHsil.  [vazahatan;  ta 

Explicitly,    adv.    aaf    aaf;    tbik;    aai 
Explode,  V.  u.  phutna;    phatna^  bhak 

jaua;  chhstiii;  uriii;ta9h  b. 
Eiplode,  r.  a.  1.  bhak  se  ui«  d. ;  bAdI 

inn</  into  ditrepute,  bad-uam  k. ;  roi 

mardftdyi  Dintrfik  k;  nii-pRsand  k. 
Exploit,  D.    bara  kam;    kar-i-aelui;    n 

babikduci   ka  kam;    mard&iiah  kam; 

kam  ;  birtSi  ke  kam. 
Exploration,  il    khoj;  just    o   ju;  ta 

lulaab;  taliqlq;  dUimd;  dhQud  dh&ui 
Explore,  V.  a.  khoji'ift;  dekliua  bh&lita; 

JQ  k. ;  tajftaauak. ;    talasb   k;    hal 

k. ;  tabqiq  k. ;  chhan  miriia ;  dhuad  y 

niarui;  dliQiid  bhal  k. 
Explorer,  n.  khojae-vaia ;  dhundvaiyi; 

talaub  kari»e-FaU;mutalJUhi;khoji; , 
Explofion,    n.     phnbua;     chhntitl;     d 

bbaraka;  dhamaki;  bhak;  pbapkar; 

eo  iir  jaua;  muhib  av&l;  aadnia. 
Explosive,    adj.    bhak    ne.    ufjauo,  ya  tt 

vali;   dha^ki  y&  bliarki  karue-vala; 

y&  phorLie-val& ;  jald  ag  pakariie-vtala 
explosive  mailer,  phat  jSne-vaU  maddah. 
Exponent,    n.    1.  {Alg.)  klsi  miqdar  ki  q 

2.  an  xndex  or  representative,  al&mat 

hir;  dalil;  q&yam  raaqatn.  [< 

txionetti   of  a   ratio,    niabat   ka  hKail ; 
Export,    V.   a.    disilvar   ko  ladn&;  bbai 

bhejua ;  ohalSii  k. ;  mulk  ae  bahar  lej 

To  txpart  grain.  X^  ii  bkaTti  k. 

Export,  II.  l.*/K(ie(,bbartT;  raviogi;  bai 
2.  that  whic/i  i>  ejcjorttd,  m&l  bar 
aaudigri  raal;  jiue;  bharat;  tijiratl 

breaeh    of   latPt   relating    t)   ej^port  of  n» 
itore*,   etc,    harkit     kliilaf     qSuOii 
ravangi  aabab  o  Slit  jaAg  ke  gair  mul' 

export  duties, n.  inahaul  uial  baiamad  yi ri 

Exportation,  n.  uik^^;  bharti;  bar- 
iiial  ki  ravaugi. 

Exporter,  n.  dQsro  mulk  ko  raal  Indue-vi 
lild-knr  lo  jiue-viilil;  mal  ravaiiah  karii 

Expose,  T,  a.  I.  plaes  in  a  position  lo  t 
kholni;  khol  d.;  iighariia;  khol-ke  n 
fiamne  rakhna;  dikhaua;  lag&uL;  ph 


2.  «7>fom,,  samjhani;  batliiii;  en 
banrui  k  ;  bayau  k  ;  mane  kahna;  h 
nrtb  bntSiia ;  khi-ilim  ;  znhir  k.  ;  parghfl 
lai/  bare,    ughririia;  iiaD)^  k. ;    kholu 


^^ 


EXP 


253 


EXT 


L  ;  dalni ;  hi&zat  dfir  k.  4.  ditnUge 

the  rtpreheniibl^  practiceM,    flUh  k. ;  if«ha  k. ; 

parda-darl  k.;   aib  s&hirk.;  pftp  ugharna; 

parda  fitoh  k. 

imfami  childrmiy  expose  a  thild^   bachche 

ko  paid&  hote  hi  rfth  l^t  meft  phenk  d. 
MQMM  mu^8  person^   apul   saiar  ko  nfiikgk  k. ; 

naAgjfc  b. ;  barahna    h;    saiar    kholn&  j& 

dSkhlxA. 

I  n.  dikh&v& ;  khul&Ti. 
,  p.  p.  aahna  part ;  d&U;  q&btl  dijrH  yft 

pftya;  Mr;  &jad;  t&be;  mutabammil. 
opoitfi  io  contempt^  kiqftrat  &yad  hui. 
gi^oaitiwi,  n.  I.  a  public  show,   dikh&v&;  me- 

U;  num&yasb;  tam&8b&;    ih\A;    ish&r.    2. 

uUerpretatiw%    artb;   tikft;    tafefl;    tafoir; 

taihiih;  aharah;  tauzlh;    baj&n;    tasbrih; 

iiikkibiif;  sarihat;  m&nL 
b  past  fiflio,  adv.  bid  vuqa-i-Tiqea;  bftd  Tuqu- 

i-Tird&t;  kartab  pEohh& 
E^pMtnlAtei  ▼.  iL  8hik&yat-&mei  gaft-gfl  k.  ; 

gilak.;  radobadalk. ;  takr&r  L  ;  hujjatk.; 

.diikvft  k. ;  iarir  k. ;  masir  b. ;  rad  o  qadab  k. ; 

aa^l  o  javib  k.  [lar ;  jad  o  kad ;  say&l  javab. 
ItpwiaUttttii, n.  gilagudlri ;  rad o badal ;  tak- 
ItpoftaUtorj,  adj.  gile  yft  sbikve  ke  mutaal- 

liq;  takr&r!;  bujjat  ki. 
Iffninri,  il  I.  the  ad,  s&mnft;  khulft  rahnft; 

dikhio ;  ogb&r.  1  tfu  siaU,  kbulivat ;  dikh&- 

Tat;ifiEihl^;parda-darI;  izh&r;  tasbblr;  ifkhie 
'  S.pM^Mfi, jagab;  maq&m ;  darja; roauqa. 
▼.a.  bayiQ  k.    See  Eiuoidate. 
Sipovndtr,  n.  bay&n  kame-v&lft;    t&blr-go; 

matarajjam ;  mufassar;  aharab. 
lljirril,  T.  a.  1.  equee%e  out,  niobornft;  bhinob- 

Di;  dabinl;  Qik&lD&;  kbeikobna;  perna.  2. 

Ttprteenlj  namfiLna,  yft  sdrat  dikh&n&.  3.  nUier^ 

bayfto  k.;  s&hir  k. ;  kabn&;  ad&  k. 
My  worda  emprut  my  purpose. 
Mere  QifSztyh  u  ner^  mtiMi  kkuM  M, 

Blfnaa,  adj.  1.  eloidy  reeemUing,  tbik  milUL 
buft;  moah&beb.  ^.direelly  etaied,  kbul&; 
IthldM;  eStf;  tSihit;  aarih;  n&tiq.  3.  dee- 
paieked  wUh  epeeial  epeed  or  diredneesj  niri- 
Vki  kbit;  makbatU. 

eapreee  law,  qanun-i-kbis. 

B^ieia,  n  1.  meesenger,  halk&r&;  qlBid;  dflt; 
khabtdr-rasaA.  2.  meeeage,  sandesa;  samAoblr; 
paig^Un;  beor&;  khabar.  8.  dikkajabas. 

Iq^raasible,  adj.  uiohorne  ke  qabil;  acbohi- 
lan-jog;  bay&n-pitir;  qftbil-i-izh&r. 

Iiyi6illaa,  n.  I.  the  ad  of  expreeeing,,  nlcbor; 
pU&i ;  pelan.  ^.  the  act  of  representing^  bayan; 
Mtkr ;  ifrbft ;  adi ;  ucbcb&ran.  3.  lipely  or 
wind  repreeeniaition  of  meaningf  boll ;  sabin ; 
adi;  labjah ;  takhun ;  kal&m ;  bayao.  4.  lodt 
eu  of  imddoeOioe  of  thought  or  feeling,  aOrat ; 
fMa ;  ihakl ;  cbebrab ;  baabrab ;  taur ;  dba&g ; 
hatsiyat;  adi;  bbio.  5.  (Alg.)  raqam.  6.  a 
pkroMy  jiimla ;  fiqra;  kalma;  bit;  mubiTarab. 
espwemfm^  bay&a  se  b&har. 


Szpraarive,  adj.  1 .  indxeaiive,  ba-khttbf  bayin 
karne-vilft;  zahir  hone-yala;  muzbar.  2. 
full  of  expression,  thik ;  bi-mani ;  par-roat- 
lab;  mudallal;  pur  mftnl;  muassir. 

Bxpreasiraly,  adv.  khol-kar;  khuU  khali; 
pargbat;  ba-kbObi;  vazeb;  sar&hatan;  saf 
saf.  [quvvat-i- bayan. 

Expressivenefi,  n.  vasKbat;  sarihat;  flEMihat; 

Sxpieasly,  adv.  tikid  se;  taqaiyud  se;  ba- 
saribat;  talddan;  sarlban;  saf  sif. 

Expulsion,  n.  be-dakbli;  ikbraj ;  tyig;  khurty ; 
Dikila;  riikdgi. 

Sxpunge,  V.  a.  l.blot  out,  kit  deni;  kitni; 
mitiDa ;  khuraohni ;  chhilni;  qalam  kbefich- 
ni;  qalam  mama;  mahvk. ;  hak  k.  2.  wipe 
mU,  ponchh  dilni;  nis  k. ;  mitini;  nest 
nibOd  k. ;  rad  k. ;  kal-adam  k. 

Expurgate,  v.  a.  dho  dilni;  mail  nikilni; 
ebbantni ;  p&k  k. ;  iliyasb  dOr  k. ;  tanqiya  k. 

Exporgatioii,  n.  mail  ki  nikis;  abustagl; 
pakizgf ;  ma^ld  ki  ikhrij ;  safaL 

Exquisite,  adj.  1.  exceedingly  nioe,  umdah; 
prabln;  kbttb;  pikizi;  nidir;  nafid;  latif; 
birik;  daqiq. 

BxquisiU  workmaoahip.    NdSir  tanaL 
T   exceeding,    bahut;     aiyidah;     afzin; 

siyad;  nihiyat;  shadid;  bahut  hi  3.  feu- 

tidious,   birik-bl&;    daqiqah-ras;    nizuk-pa- 

sand;  ili-dimig;  kimil;  pOri;  tbik;  pakki; 

chaukas.  [biAki. 

Exquisite,   n.  albeli;   chbaili;    khud-numi; 
Exqmsitely,  adv.  biriki  se;  kbabi  se;  nafisat 

se ;  latifat  se ;  ba-vajah  absan ;  umdagf  se. 
Extant,  adj.  [Lat.  sto,  Skr.  sthd  to  stand.]  1. 

protruded,  ubhril-hui;  nikli-hui;  ttbharvin; 

utthi-hua.  2.  continuing  to  exist,  biqi;  qiyam. 
Extemporaneon8,Extemporary,Extemp(ire,adj . 

bar-mabal;  be-sikbta;  fil-badlh;  barjastab. 
Extempore, adv. fil-badih ; bilitaammul ;  beso- 

ohe;  bar-mali;  bar-mabal;  barjastab.  [ni. 
ExtemporisOi  v.  a.  bar-mabal  yi  mauqe  par  kab- 
Extend,  v.  a.fLat.  teneo,SkT.  ton, H.tdn stretch.] 

1.  stretch,  barhani;  phailini;  laubi  k. 

2.  enlarge,  vas!  k. ;  farikh  k. ;  barhini. 

3.  hold  out,  phailini;  pasirni;  bafbini. 

4.  ofer,  deni;  karni. 

Let  there  be  none  to  extend  mercy  unto  him, 
P$.  CUB.  12.     Utpcar  kUl  ho  rahm  na  kame  do. 
Extend,  v.  n.  phailni. 

0*er  barren  mouotainB,  o'er  the  flowery  plaQ, 
Extendi    thy    uncontrolled    and     boundless 
reign.  Ihryden, 

CtUsar  se  loffd'he  lokoA  he  set  telah, 
Terihlp^ikdhalphaUlkxihartarnf,      F.  C. 

Extensibility,  n.  pbailne  j%  ba^hne  ki  qibliyat. 

Extensible,  adj.  barbine,  phailine,  tinne,  yi 
khenchne  ke  qibil. 

Extension,  n.  1.  the  act,  lambii;  cbauril; 
bistir;  gunjiyash;  darizi;  farikhi;  ku- 
sbidgi;  tal;  vusat;  phalli vi.  2.  (Phftsies^ 
and  if <^qpA.)  miqdir ;  abid-i^saUaa;  biatir. 


I  w.i^  g , 


EXT 


254 


EXT 


ExtensiTe,  iidj.   baii   chaurii;  kuahiib;  tuT 
tavU;    fttrakh.  [kagrat;  ba-vusat. 

Extensively,    adv.    b«hut ;  ku^h&dgi   se ;    ba 
Extent,  II.  l.iUKfrtf,  ruJms;  had;  dnrja;  llliqdu' 
'J.  «p'r«,  pbailMi ;  ku^^gii  fsrakbi;  vuaat 

lo  the  extent,  darje  tak ;  bs-q»dr ;  had-tak. 
to  tchal  extent,  kah&Q  tak^  kis  qadar. 
Xxteniute,  r.  a.  1.  draw  out.  dubla   k. ;  patlt 

k. ;  l^r  k.  3.  jiaUiaU,  kani   k. ;  ghaUUti; 

takbfif  k.  [kaiui;  %iri;  takhflf. 

Eztanuation,  n.  dubli-pan ;  ^<aUa-pau ;  gliatio ; 
Exterior,  ftdj-  bihirl;  berani;  £»)irr;  kfairji. 
txltrior    aKjfte,    <  JJalh. )    bain  i    k>ni ;    tiTiy&<i- 

kharija;  berQul  zavij-n. 
Exterior,  n.    1.  l^  ouimird  turfiux,   ^biri 

B&rat;  bUiii  Liasa;  iipar  ki  aatah.  2.  litible 

art.  nhlr  surat ;  BQrat  bil. 
BxtennillAte,  t.  a.  jar  kit  d«ua;  oiita   deai; 

ukhariia;  borbid  k.;  ueBt-ti&b5d  k.;  isIiaI 

k. ;  tab&h  k. ;  kbudke  pfae&k  d. ;  bekb-kaui 

k. ;  tubs  iiaba  k. ;  GiittTauas  k. 
EztcrminUian,    a.   paemali;    bwbidi;  iwsti; 

tiekhkaui;   latisal;  nas;  tabibi;  BattTLoai. 
External,  adj.   1.  Set  Eitedor.    ?,   aeddentnl, 

itiifaqi;    ua-^abLui;    acbinak.     3,    foreign, 

panJMi ;  g«ir  mulk,  ;a  valiyal  ki. 
SxtenaUy,  ad«.  dekbne  m«n ;  L4hM-se ;  d^hat 

men;  Ubinui;  kliaqjan.  [siUiat. 

Kneinals,   □.  pi.   asb4l--i-iahirf ;  sarat;  mab' 
Extinet,  ulj.    i.  nrdn^uMAof,    biijliabiia ;  gul. 

3.  AdtM*^  cwwc^,  akbir ;  tam&m;  naat ;  bmIuiu  ; 

mania;  na-paid. 
to  h'r<rmt  ejfthitt.  r.  a.  ni-pnid  h.       [oas;  neetL 
Extinctioii,  n.  bojh  jani;   tutila;  faul;  adani; 
fini^usha  T.  a    1.  pMf  ovt,  bujiMoi ;  batana, 

baftiaui;  tbanda  k.;  i^il  k. ;  khaoioah  k. 

Tu  otiMfaitk  firv.     jy  *«jiU«& 

2.  pvt  am«it<i  t>,    dor    k. ;  chhura    deoa; 

»Ttitia;  nikiluai  Ut«iia.  3.   o&wvmi,    maud 

k. ;  mat  k. ;  («9t  k. ;  be^ratinaq  k. 

SxtiBguihabl*,  adj.    bujhae  jane    ke   ^lil ; 

faai-piiir;  bujhne-To^.     [gul  gir;  pit-tarisb. 

Bxtingvisfaer,  n.   bujbane-tila ;    mitaoe-Tili ; 

SxtiTfiita,  T.  a.     1.  o«v   Extemuoate.   2.  Fig. 

miUui ;  katni. 
ExturpatiaB,  n.  bekb-kaiu ;  isttnl ;  nis ;  binid ; 

9>tt\a-Di«;  girti;  tab*  nabs. 
KxtoL    T.   a.    fuihna;    baiil   k.;     barliac^; 
Htirash  k.;  Lamd,  tarif,  saoa,  ji  astuti   k. 
Extort,  T.  a    I.  rxatt.  chabna;  mingna;   lena; 
talal' k.   9.  { Z<nr. )  aiuth    lena;  ba-tor    leoi; 
ba-rah-i-tulm  kna :  i»banl»ii  Ipoa;  bj-jabr 
l«ii;  LstLiI  bil-jslr  k,;  u_TaJab-sitaiti  k, 
Extortioa,  □.   1.  (W  a^i.  unda-stuii;  tinda- 
Ula*:-!;    bosill    bil-jabr;    rUbTat  Ntaai   ba- 
jabr.  1.  titgt  vitffk  it  txla-ieJ,   lat;  nsliTati 
j&ft;  jabr;  jaor;  snbn:  Jafi-  i 

kbuU  j^br;  khali  riahrat. 
adj.  wklit;  bkari;  kaiL  ' 

■iift;  atU;  fbbli  baifa-kar;  at-tad. 


Extra,  D.  miiraQ]  se  aiyada;  laid;  al 

Extra,  adj.  eiyidHh;  laid;  falUi;  faa 

£xtra  cliBj^.     ZigadaJt  don. 

Extract,  v.  a.   1.  draic  out,  uikilni;  j 

kbtnchnS.  2.  rtiaoce  foreiUg,  nikkln 

daati  hitb  se  karhni  ya  khL-ucb  leu* 

drav    by   ilutiU-itiott,    uikalui;    kl 

iu  njkilaa;  arq  kaabl  k.;  nichorui 

k    4.  ulta.  saakabep  k.;  cboo  leid 

ua;  khuUsak.;  ioiikbab  k. 

to  fxtraet  tht  root,  (J/iKt)  joB-ul-niil 

I  Extract,  n.  1.  liat  whidt  is  draum  i>«i 

I      liusQl.  3.  a  quirtation,    kbulasah;  i 

■aiiksbep.  3.  cutyOuwj   draten  fnm 

I       ffetnor,  sat;  uii;hoj;lub;  rab;itr; 

I  Extractii}&,  □      \.   the  aet,    cikaa;  k 

akbE;  i«tikbri.j.     3.   lineage,    bans 

kuj ;  puahe ;  kli&ndjui ;  aal ;  nasi ; 

noi/f  MfrcKtMa,  hig^  ettractioit,  asUat; 

I       bnra  khiud&ii ;  all  khiadao. 

,  lit  extraetiom    of  roott,    (1/atk.)  jacat 

I  Extractor,  n.  (Sitry.)  cbimti;  lambOT 

Sxtn  jidiedal,  adj  khanjat  wbiU;  h 

q&§ja;  be-dasl&r;  khila/ arishta. 
Extra  jadictallj,  adv.  be-nU>a ;  khiAf 
ExtraBMUS,  adj.  babri;  opn;  parij^a; 

gair-mutaallju];  kbaijL 
Extraordiaxrilj,  ad«.  aooUii  bbint  ae 
tani)  se;  a^o  tasr  par;  taajjub&n 
Extraordinarr.  ad;.  1.  not  xiwo/,  b 
be-ii»*iab;  khilif-sa—shta;  g^ir  mi 
■uKiMuton,  rart,  anokha ;  nirala ;  a£ 
achambt:  ki;  aji>>  o  ^>nb;  DLiir;  aj 
ae  bliiir;  audaze  ae  babar;  be 
azhad.  3.  ttilo^ed  on  tp'ti-il  objett, 

£frr  j^rouarr  luua.     Ktm*  MleUr 

ExtraTagaaos,  Extraragamcy,  □.  I 
tajarui;  lubiriL  2.  Lie  tiatt.  adt 
audii^i;  tivadali;  fuiel-kharchi;  bi 
israf;  ftunli;  ka&ntt;i&it. 

ExtrangUt,  alj.  1.  raatUrimy  iefoni 
mutajivo.  2.  mtatntnlUd,  iiabut ;  1 
hail  se  ujiiiab ;  be-bad.  3.  toiutef> 
lutaa;  khan-  futol-kharch ;  mita- 
lut;  be-ja  klianrb  kame-Tala;  tiii 
khaii  liiCia;   khAnath. 

SxtraTagaaC  □.  mimoli  had  w  tajarx 

Extrene.  adj.  t.  m^m  remote,  sab  ae  d 
lariii ;  dui  daiai  2.  Itut,  ich.-i ;  akhi 
pichbli. 

Jjtrtmt  rtraslT.     .ifclrt  iiit. 
3.  7r-o.Vit  atljaiit;  utad :  sakb 

tttmu  ^^Mdion.  l^soL  Caik.  Ci>rci>  r 
tbtn  der  pahle  taoanuk  ka  tel  naal 

Extreme,  n.  1.  extrtmitjr,  bad;  or 
ac^;  iatiha;  aajam.  i.  jvrtJkt^  dty 
gavai  darjiti:  intiba;  cr.  3  (Loyic 
pL  (J/oii-i  arral  aor  ikhir  niqao 
5.  KTVfxey,  tarirtl :  takiS';  nasiba 

I'a  tie  fxt'fae,    babat ;  ba-da^a-i-^ja 


EXT 


f,   adr.  nipat;  ba-g&yat;  WBfaiddat 

: ;  ba-kasraC. 

f,  a.   1.  (A«  ubw»t  degree,  chhor;  ant; 

kiu&A, iutiha;  akfair.  2.}Ug!iest  degree, 
iaija;  uibayat;  inttbL  Z.  grtaktt  nted 
,  taii)Ei;  Hhiddat;  eakhtl.  [rili&i. 

e,  adj.  klwlis  hone  ke  qibil;  qibil-i- 
,  V.  a.  nikalul;  guljb&uil;  obburiLiil; 
t;  kholoi;  Asad  k.;  nbft  k. ;  rihU 
hui.  r^hiri;  eflrl;  beraiil. 

;,  Extriuicsl,  adj.  tKLhari ;  Qpri ;  iral; 
all},  adv.  z&biri  taur  bo;  beraal. 
V.  a.  bahar   k. ;  dbakelui ;  nikkl   d. ; 
id.;  kliarijk.;  nikal  tAhar  k. 
a.  n.  nikaa;  uikksi;  ikbriji  khurOj. 
iMnea,  n.  dunibal ;  gOmfi. 
IC0,  Exnberaiicy,  ti.  bahutAt;  odhkil; 
;  fttzflnij  liAi;  kumt;  ii;&datL 
it,    adj.    babut;    adbik;    cualiiuil; 
;a&un;  lab-rez;  kaair;  vaGr;  biabesh. 
m,  n.  paslna;  poaeo;  arq;  ras. 
iLrisni;  pasijoa;  poBloK  &ui;Qikalnk; 
li.  [mrt  K  nOx/M  Aoi. 

>De;  aatda  from  flawBra.    Shahad  phtloh 
.    a.    bahut    khush    b.;  bagb&gh.;   i 
i&;   rahaanfc;  khusb   o    khurrani    h. ;   ', 
ke  tAT  btij&iii.  [o  kburram.   ! 

;,  adj.  shidaa;  nih&jat  kbuab;  khuab 
on,  u.  khurcanii;  kbushi;  eliadiniiii; 
;  ahadi;  harakh.  [post;  kbol. 

D.  utran;  jbilti;  keficbU;  poeUn; 
[A.  S.   eoffe,  Sav.  oko  ;  Skr.  oiiAt ;  H. 

Ar.  ain]    1.  the  organ,  &akhj  uain; 
;  chasbm;  uetr;  locliaii. 
ittcr  an  eye  out  tlwD  aJwaja  kohing.      Pro*. 
iUl  piiill  ptr  giot.  Fror. 

t«  fmeer,  dekbue  ki  taqatj  idr&k ;  &dkh ; 
L  Z.  tight,  biu&i;  uazar;  iukh;uigili; 
t;  drisht.  4.  vUvy,  nazar  raC;  qajLi. 

I  atj  eye;  (be  ii  the  ■weatest  Udy  ttuC  ever 
I  looked  on.  Shale.  Merl  r»  mtk  toh  niAdyot 
kikkBbHU-ataurathaiiaOjtak    uAtt  (bML 

-rtfwnee,  robrH;  e&cana ;  hlzri ;  muqlb- 

ii&ri;  maujUdgi. 

etore  mine  ejrei.    Mm  nlniiic 

egard,   nigah ;    libaz;  ehtij&t;  gaur; 

liia;  kha;&l;  p&a.  Ipt  riiga\  rakhnA. 

a  }ia.Te  an  eye  to  ooe'i   interMt.     Apne  fitdt 

afreet,   cbebri;  silrat;  shakl;  haiyat; 

manzar.    8.  vigilance,  dbjau;  nigab- 

khabar-dail;  cliaukel. 
be  mut«r'*  ejie  nukea  the  nun  (at.        ProT. 
Aefl  kluuam  mO.  Prov. 

hat  tohieh  retembUe  the  organ  of  tight, 
ill  jo  Kakb  jaial  bai.  10.  a  tmaU  hoit 

;  rauzaa ;  sQtUh ;  uftki. 

o  put  ■  Topa   lo  the  (ire  of  a  needla.    581  it 

tiske  Mtk  rauS  pironi. 

aealch/ora  hook,  tukm£;  cbballi; 
.  12.  tlie  *i-oU  OR  a  /<M(/i«r,  buodkl ; 
;  ohitU;  cbbliit;  H^.  \Z.  the  f^d  or 
'.ofapiant,  kopal;  abigOjk;  Ukb.  14, 


.5  FAB 

the  centre  of  o  target,  aii\Aaa.;  chind;  tart; 
iokb.  15.  (JTaut.)  muqlblab;  Amu&. 
dW  of  day,  egtef  the  monung,  {MO)  nQraj.  (jrei  of  a 
lAip,  (A'aiit.)  jabli  ke  ig"  ka  liiau.  eorner  o/ lAeejrc, 
koyft.  erg  onit  eyet  out,  ro  ro  ke  Inlchen  aujIaS. 
dear  ai  tke  appU  ef  imit  ejree.  Sakhob  ki  tdrHi 
Inkboii  kl  putll.  evil  eye,  burt  iiigSb;  chaabm-i-bad; 
ku-drubt  one-eyeij,  ktuliyakchwlun.  to  auf  eyeiDii, 
naiar  ji  uigSb  dsluL  ta  elott  onit  eye*,  miinil; 
ibkh  buid  h. ;  'aonl ;  nlnd  leuft.  to  fttul  the  eye* 
open,  Inkbea  eekna  i  ghurui.  (o  find  furor  tn  (A< 
cyei,  kliitir  t>Tl£o  aur  mudCrtt  ne  poah  loi.  to 
keep  ait  eye  m,  to  hiae  as  «ye  >^i>n,  dekhnS;  chaukai 
k. ;  boabyirl  k. ;  uuar  jS  uigSb  uien  nkbnS.  to 
lift  up  lAe  eya,  finkh  utbSaft  :  lakh  uchske  dekbnl. 
to  open  one't  eyej,  aDliheii  kliulot ;  jigoC:  kbabar- 
dir  b.;bedlrh.  to  put  tmt'itya  out,  Inkbeo  DikSloi. 
to  run  ike  eye  oiei',  Dftiu-  dftui&nS ;  oigfch  dnliil. 
to  (M  imtA  DH('«  men  cyct,  apnl  Ibihon  ae  dekhuL  to 
ice  with  half  an  eye,  ba-Ootiil  dekbiil;  ba-gatrmehDit 
ke  dokhut.  to  ttt  the  tyet  on,  to  fix  the  eyet  upon, 
Duar  girni;  ghanJL  to  •train  one'a  eyet,  gaur  ae 
dekbuk/takhuD  pe  lor  dilnt.  to  tkroti  duit  into 
the  eye),  KnkhoD  meb  khjik  dilnft.  to  turn  the  eyee 
to,  mutiajjah  h.  duvt  tanf  dekbnt.  •aitk  oni*  etit 
open,  khult  (tiikboa  ;  botbjrir;  chaukaa. 

Eye,  n.  bacbcha;  jbol;  patth*. 

Eye,  T.  a.  dekhoa ;  lihas  k. ;  aigab  k, ;  nasai  k ; 
uaar  ya  cigab  men  rakhnL 

Eye-ball,  a  inkb  ki  41>ela;  hadqa. 

Bye-brow,  n.  abru;  bbauu;  bbaven. 

Eye-flap,  a.  andberl. 

Eye-glasi,  n.  1.  a  glast  to  auiit  tha  tight,  obub- 
roa ;  tunak.  2  the  eyepiece  of  a  lel«teofi,  dOr- 
bin  k&  tal  ya  sbbba. 

B;fe-lash,  a.  palak;  ban^;  mi»h;  papnl. 

Eye-lesa,  n.  andba;    a&-blui;  netr-bln. 

Eye-lot,  □.  obbed;  aflrakb;  miitkb;  mokhi. 

Eye-lid,  papota ;   parda-i-cbasbic. 

Eye-^ecs,  n.  (opt.)  d&r-bia  k&  ahlsba  y%  til. 

Eys-pt,  Q.  balqa-i-obashm;  &nkb  kK  gaf^a. 

Eye-reach,  Eye-ohot,  n.  &^kb  kl  pabimoh; 
araa-i-naizar ;  bad-i-ni^h, 

Eye-ealTO,  b.  takb  U  anjan ;  kftjal ;  ghar^ 

^e-Borrant,  u.  vob  naulmrjo  fiqiki  nigab-b&oi 
se  k&m  kart&  hai.  [uigriai  sa  bo. 

Ey»4erTice,  n.  jo  kim    sirf  Ukldaii   doare  kl 

Eye-slgkt,  n,  jot;  biual;  uazar;  tevar;  nu^. 

Eye-ioie,  n.  kukbofi  luei  kbir;  kintJL 

Eye-atrisg,  n.  Tohnas  jisaeUkhbaTakat  karti 
hai;  netr-naf. 

Eye-tooth,  n.  Tob  dint  jo  ain  inkb  ke  niche  ho, 

X^o-wash,  n.  inkh  dbone  kl  davl. 

Eyft-wink,  n.  eain ;  oahvab ;  kaukbL 

Eye-witaesB,  n.  gaTab-i-ain! ;  aiik>bL 

Byre,  n.  d&;ar  B&yar  ki  kacbahtl 
Eyry,  a.  ahik&il  chiryoA  k&  ghooslL 


Ta,  (Jfuf.)  chantbl  but;  ml;  maddham. 
Fabftoeona,  adj.  (A>f.)  ti-patti  a;  patt^-nnnA. 
Fabian,  adj.  dhlmK;  aiut;  der  karne-T&U. 


FAB 

Fable,  n.  [It/aitofa,  Lat.  fabala,  H.  pailvafd.] 

1.  afittilimu  narroft'on,  jhcti  kahiiil ;  qiasu; 
distiu;    afaiina;    hikayat;    naql;    panvara. 

2.  the -plot,  b&:adhiiO;  sazmh;  bau&vnt;  ban- 
diah:  gathaut.  S.^eft'oH,  jhat;  jai;    ban&vat. 

Fable,  V.  a.  ghnrna;  banaui,  j    jhQt  kahaa. 
Fabler,  Fabnlist,  u.  kaliaul kahne-v&li;  qiasago; 

cjaalan-go ;  jhQH  bat  baiiane-vala ;    panvBrj'a. 
Fabric,  n.  I.  nnkt,    bau3a;  dil   daul ;    sakht; 

ahakal;  Burat;  taraah.  2.  that  whieh  is 
fabrioated,  ghar;    haveli;    makln;    iiuamt. 

3.  mantt/srturtd  elotk,  p&rcha;  kapra;  lattA. 
Fabricate,  r.  a,  1 .  aitulruet ;  baiiaujl ;  uthatia ; 

daul  dalna ;  tamir  k.  S.  jnanu/acture,  kitm  k. ; 
banani;  paida  k. ;  talyark.  3.  forfft,  jornaj 
ghariiil;  g&Athna;  banini;  jsl  k-;jillk&gaz 
baa&n&;  jhdt  banariS. 

Fabricated,  adj.  niasnOI;  jali;  qalatu;  banavati. 

Fabrication,  n,  1.  cotitlrHclion,  baadish,  bana- 
Tat;  pfckht;  Hmir;  dhaog;  daul.  2;  inten- 
tion, baii&vat J  gbarat;  jiiikhandj  J^'^t'! 
jftl;  jal-sizi. 

Fabulous,  adj.  jhOta;  banaya-huii;  sfikhtl; 
maBuGI;  qiasa-Auiez;  dast&iii;    rar&Stl. 

faJniloKs  agi,  bau&vtl  sa.mi,\  qiaed  kabani  ka 
laraaiia.  [makan  kit  chehi'i  iiiijhi'&. 

Facade,   d.    ^mna;     i>gvlr&;    ru-bar;    rukh; 

Face,  n.  fPer.  /ash  couiitenancQ.]  1,  exterior 
Jorm,  sGrat;  ehakl;  chchrft  mobra;  i&hirl 
silrat;  bauavat;  akar. 

In  /act  a  li.jn  but  in  heart  >  d«er. 
Strat  ntA  ihtr,  ji  men  blur. 

2,  surface,  eota ;  nikh ;  rQ ;  parda,  3.  ovliide 
appfdi-anee,  lialat;  aiirat ;  shakl;  liip;  haiyat. 
4.  vitage,  mChh;  mukhrii  chehra;  rukh; 
rfi;  baahrali.  5.  ^ooi,  au  ;  ada;  uhehr&;naq- 
Bba;  kbat  o  klial.  6.  effrualery,  gust^khi; 
ahokhi;  jurat;  miibadrat;  diiital;  be-Bhamii; 
be-hayaL  7.  presence,  aainua:  n^'ti;  Sga; 
agT&i^;  pesh-gih;  robrd;  Luzflri;  maujOdgl 
face  to  face,  imnc  aauine ;  san-mukh ;  mOtili  par ; 
mOAh-dar  ralinh;  bil-muvfijab. 

Face  to  fact  the  tnith  cornea  out.  ProT. 

iiahh-ilar  TnfkAA  jhilt  noAfA  tola  jSti.  Pro*. 
/act  about,  muah  pher-ke  gbuin  jlDl,  l^ort  the  fact  of, 
miiuti  ke  Btmns;  rnbra  ;  mOnb  par.  framthi  face 
of,  Bamoe  Bs  ;  robruBe.  in  tAf/ue«B/,  aSmne  ;  muq- 
ible  jaea.  not  W  (Aow  on^i  fuet,  muuh  ob  dikbftiiB  ; 
Ujnii  mtu-ua.  the  face  of  thi  tarih.  rue-EaraEn;  aouh 
ZBiDtD  ;  T.iuiln  ka  pkrdih.  to  look  in  the  face,  Aiikb  ae 
Snkb  milnul  ;  muqabU  k.  to  mitt  a  my  face,  laimk 
lujSua,  pbullnS  ]r&tbuthKDa.  tomatt/aefM  ornoatki 
at,  raiiiib  baiiauS  y&  abirSnl.  to  utlka  fate  itgaimt, 
maoh  pber  !«□&;  ilUQt  na  k. 
Face,  V.  a  1.  to  meet  in  frmit,  larna;  bhirn't 
miitb  bher  L  ;  muqabla  k.  ;  samiia  k. ;  rokiia. 
2.  to  stand  o}iposite  to,  iiiuqabil  h. ;  samiiQ 
h.  3.  confront,  aaniiio  datiia;  jama  rahria; 
pith  na  dikbaua.  i. cover  infroat,  dhaiiknii; 
poabieb  k. ;  palua  dbakul.  5.  ( Matk.)  an 
instrument,  muuh  cbapts.  ya  cbauta  k. 
/a»  (/ow/j,  Jbipaua  ;  bararii. 


FAC 


Face,  V.  a.  1.  earr;/  a  fdlte  appearanee, 

libas  badaloa;  talliis  bbask.;  chehrfc 

3.  turn  about,  mOnh  pheraa  ji  m< 

Faciug  tu  the  left,  fldin  taraf  ko  mOht 

Face-agne  n.  (Med.)  laqva. 
Face-cloth,   d,    nrnrde    ke  ohebre  ki 

chebra-posb;  ghongat;   magci. 
Facet,  n.  pahl;  rukh;  pahlQ;  jiuib. 
Faceti»,  n.  nukta ;  latifa ;    lar^fat ; 
Facetious,  adj.    1.  j>erton,    thatol; 

kbusbmlzaj;  iJDda-dil;  Bhokb-taba; 

tftba;   larif;  latlfa-go,  2.    exciting    I 

tarlf^Da;  Ear&rat-amez;  maiaqivab; 

vala  (kalfim).  [qin;   n 

Facettoaily,  adv.  baiisi;  Be;  larafat  b< 
Facetiauaneu,  n.  thatto-b&zi;  hauei; 

mazaq.  ' "  [oh 

Facial,  adj.    mUDh   ya   obebre  be    loi 

_/Wiai  »sio.  Cheh-e  it  Tag.  Panalut^W  ii 

Facile,  adj.  l.ea*y,  sahajjasinj  sahal; 

Bidba.    2.  easily  eoniiiierabU,  qabil-i-f; 

Babaj  jiU  jae.    3.   afalile,  milan-sar; 

khulq;  kbaliq,   4,  ^iiant,  narm;  mi 

balim;  gaiib. 

Facilitate,  V.  a.  Babajk,  ;augani,  aabalyi 

Facilitatioii,  n.   tashit;  augaint&i  as&L 

Facility,  n.  1.  ease,  asaui;  aahaiiyai;  s 

2.  affability,     iiiBaniyftt;    kbulq;    it 

milaiia&rL  3.  pliancy,  Qarmi;  hitm;  mti 

gurbat;  &saa[  se  mualiq   bo    jatiil;   r 

nak  b. ;  dhifialui  balat,  i.readiuexsiit} 

ing,  muBtaidi;  chal&kt;  tesj;    cbabii 

boabyari.  6.  (pi.)  astislance,  niadad  ;  & 

isaui  ka  zaryab;  aahsliyat  ^vasilab. 

Facing,  w.  1 .  the  covering  in  front,  toi ;  p 

astar-kttil;  bfahiya;  kor;  sanjaf;  gir 

2.  samna;  matba;  rQkar.  3.  {Mil.)  b 
ka  idhar  udhar  rukh  pberiift.  [liabQ ; 

FacBimile,  ii.  Ihik  uoqal;  uaql  niutabiq 

Fact,  n.  1.  an  ac^kun;kaj;  kar;  fel; 

karguzarl;  harkat;    vaqea;  vardat; 

3.  reality  (pi.)  kavaif ;  haqaiq ;  baqiqat 
gat ;  sat ;  niabiyat ;  asl ;  mul ;  sacb ;  b 
hal ;  amr  vaqai. 

In  fMt.    Dar-hai/fqal. 
3.  statement  of  a  thing  done,  kajfiya 
facts  of  the  case,  hA]at-i-u)U(iiLdmu.  not  foundto 
khilif  amr  Ttqai.     the  fact   U  (Mi,   loch  ; 
bat  ;eh  bu  ;  asl  yeb  bai. 

Faction,    n.   1.  parti/,    bagi  log;    mi; 

miikhalina ;  lirqa  yagiruhmukballf-i-i 

tbok  ;  dbara;  jatba ;  giroh  ;  firqa  2. 

hal  chal ;  balva  ;  jha^ra;   kbalnali; 

ma;  fiiua  ;  fasad;  gadar ;  nifaq;   ui 

qat;  futiir;  ua-ittifaqi. 
Factious,    adj.     bakborya;  tnursid;  fu 

fasadi ;  hanganna-pardaz;  murtari;  en 

mutamarrid  ;  fas^d  ya  jbagre  ke  mul 
factions  i-ao/'U,  nmtnmarrid  log. 
FoctiousneBS,    □.    danga;    bakhcrS ; 

ficna-aiigczl ;  mufsidi. 


UtfMM 


MAirfMH 


FAC 


357 


FAI 


fcilAlioiis,  ft^j*  ASkhta;  oaqli;   taqlld!;  mas- 

hQI  ;  baaao^i ;  jhtlt^ ;  ban&-haa. 
finoiiiioui  diiscu$if  (Med.)  tog  jo  blm&r   ne  ap 

laga  liji  ho ;  amriz^i->khad  paida-kardah. 
iMHtiTlB,  ad  J  (Or€m.)  faeli. 
VaiBtor,  n.  1.   (Com.)    &raty&  ;    kartft-dbartH ; 

gmnasbtft ;    l^r-kan ;    k&r-pard&z  ;  k&rinda. 

1.  (JTo^A.)  «js& ;  jui;  tuk|*i;  ajz&e  aarabl. 
Vaetofyi  b.  1.  a  Aou^e  •r  p/a^e,  kothi;  banaj- 

Mtbia;     klUr-kbftna;   beopar-gbar;   dtikan; 

kolbIL   3.  ih§  hody  «/  fadot-n^  Urti   7&  gu- 

m&sbU  log;    kirinde;    jamiat-i-kar-kunan 

^  k&r-pard&zaft. 
mi&gi^  fMnry^  nil  k!  kothi.  [sab  klim  bo. 

KuMom,  n.  yob  naukar  jis  ki  ikhtijar   raeii 
XmUi^,     n.    1.    4khiiUyy    %a(|at;     iated&d^ 

^blijat ;  quTvat-i-dim&gi;  laqat;  sor;  shak- 

ff  ;  qivrwit.  2.  qnality,  gau;  subbio ;  khav&s ; 

tt&t;  tiuif;jaubar.  3.  licence,   adbk&r;  ikh- 

tijrir.  4.  a  hody  of  men  to  wk^m  any  specific 

ri§ki  ot  priwiU§e  ie  yrantid^  jainaat-i-'kbit&b- 

ylftj&;  iilama;   fuzal&;   bakama. 
ImUH  ▼.  n.  kbelua ;  kUol  k. 
ladA,  ▼»  n.  1.  wither f  stkbna;  jbarn&  kbuebk 

h.^  marni.  2.  lose  fresJmesSf  rang   u  tar  nil; 

llBsaiarda  h. ;  dhaulU  y%   pil&  paraa ;  kum- 

ikni;  murjhilna;  mgjAd  pap  janH.  3.  vanish, 

lAtl  b.^  gba(ua ;  kafur  b. ;  alop  b. ;  jUta  raboa. 

To  fade  from  the  memory.     Khayal  $e  utarna, 

liMM,  7aecilll^  n.  {settlings)  talchhat;  sithi; 

4lird;    fuzla;   (excrement)   alajasb;   baraz; 

UdS    g^f   ^^   palldiaua. 
fcg,  Q.  iablva ;  cblikar ;  naukar ;  kbidmat-gar ; 

qali;  Fam-charv&. 
Kllf,  T.n.  1.  «{riic^^f,tahalk.;  cb&krik.;  mebnat 

BMyidiri  k. ;  piln&.    %  tire,  tbakn& ;  ftrl  b. ; 

mh  jtUii,  tak&n  manua;  b^r  jana. 
Ih^^  T.    9U  dab&-kar   mebnat   lena;   mebnat 

luuftili ;  jin  m&rn&;  thakllti& ;  bairiln  k. 
Yag-ead,  n.  1.  kap^e  y&  rassi  k&kiu&ra;   BtrH. 

1.  refiue,   fuxl& ;  adn&  kamlna  ja  zaiil  kaui. 
l^lggilLg,  u.  katban  kam ;  sakbt  mebnat. 
Thfgotf  n.  lakrion  ka  ga^tb& ;  gattbi ;  bo^h. 
nttmhCit,  n.  ek  kbas  garmi-uILp  kc  mutaalliq. 
WtuB,  T.  n.  I.  to  he  tffantifig,   kam    b. ;   ghat 

^ni ;  kotah  b. ;  kafi  na    b  ;  qalll   b. ;  naqis 

li.^  p(M  na  paroa.  2.  decline,  ghatu^ ;  z^yal 

b. ;  saval  paui;  kam-zor  b. ;  dhalua;  khasna. 

•  Fain  I  would  climb,  but  I  fear  to  fall,* 
'  If  «by  h9Wt fail  thee,  why  olimb  at  all.' 

*  ^  nofistf  ko  ji  ekaht*  Aa»,  par  ^ime  se  dar  lagtd  hai^* 
^  Qargime  h&  dar  lagt(k  hai,  io  kdhe  ko  tn   ehark- 

tdhai:    F.C. 

3.  lochy  kam  b. ;  ghSlt  b. ;  kharch  ho 
Jinfi;  na  bon&.  4.  perish,  kbo  jaua;  jata 
ndtnl;  m&d^m  b.  ;mar  jana;  mauqafb. ; 
manqatab.;  masdad  b.  5.  mi5«,  cbQkna; 
>elrtlkikb&n|l;  rab  j&n|l;  nishana  na  lagna; 
^ammakn,  kam-yEb  ya  l^r-gar  na  b.  6.  to  he 
hafUA^  bim&;  tluLkn&;  sbikast  pana  7.^9 
hecotm  iamkrupt,  tappap  ya  ^\  nlatna; 
4i>fil&  nikalni:  tot&  &n&;  n&dir  L;  tutua. 


Failing,  n.  1.  imperfection,  adhGr&  pan;  cbtlk; 
khata;  qnsQr;  kami.   2.  becoming  insolvent, 
^oU;  gb&ta;  nuqi^an;  dival&.  [qillat;  khisilrah. 
Failure,  n    1.  deficiency,  ghatti;  gbaU;   kamI; 
Failure  of  crop.    Kami-i-paiddvar. 
2.  ofmWon,  oh uk;  bhfil;  khat&;  qnstir.  3. 
decay,  zaval ;  tanazzul ;  utar ;  ghatti ;  gbatao. 
Failurt  of  memory.     Ydd  te  utarnd.        [tots. 
4.  bankruptcy,    div9.1a;    nil-dari;    gbat4; 
Fain,  v.  n.  chahn& ;  shaiiq  ya  kbuahish  rakhua. 
Death  shuns  the  wretch  who  fain  the    blow, 
would  meet.  Byron, 

Maut  ko  bhi  maut  ai  kam-haJcht  usko  gar  buldif 
Fain,  adj.  magan ;  prasan ;  kbusb ;  kburram  ; 
dil-shld;  bag  big. 
Men  and  birds  are  fain  of  climbing  high.      Shdk. 
Adnl  aur  parand  ^iichS  chirhnO  patand  karte  haih. 
Fain,  ad\r»   khusb!   bakbusbl;  shauq  se. 
Faint,  adj.  1.  weak,    abal ;  nir-bal;    dur-bal ; 
mara;    mnrjh&ya4iu&;    murchbit.    2.    timo- 
rous, darpok ;  baul-dil ;  dil-gir :  kbanf-zada ; 
buz-dil;   thnr-dila.     3.    lacking  distinctness, 
m&nd;  pbika;  uda^;   dbimi;  balk&.    ^.re- 
laxed, ^hilsk;  sust;  nidhal. 
Faint,  v.  n.  1.   to  ewoon,   mtlrcbba-gat   men  a 
jan§r;  gasb  aii&  ya   kb&ua;  got   menajfiin&; 
aukbon  men  dam  &na ;  sakte  kft  alam  b. 

If  I  send  them  away  fasting  to  their  own  houses, 
.they  ytiW  faint  by  the   way.    Agar  main  unko 
hkakd  ghar  bhej  dUn  to  r&ste  men  imIco  gash  djdegd, 
2.  decay,   ghatua ;  dhalnft ;  zayal  b. ;    ga- 
rat  b    '6.  to  sink  into  dejection,  udas   b. ;  m&- 
yds  b. ;  himmat  harua ;  jl  cbboriia. 
Faint-hearted,  adj.  darpok;    boda;    buz-dil9,; 
kam-himmat ;  n&mard.  [himmati ;  na-mardL 
Faintheartedness,  n.  het&pan;  buzdili;  kam- 
Faintly,  adv.  dbime;  baule;  halke  se;  ahistase. 
Faintne33,  n  1.  the  state,  march  ha-gat;  gasbl; 
kam-zori,  zof;  naqahat;  be-bosbi. 
Aa  she  was  speaking,  she  fell  down  for   faintness. 
Vie.  boUe  boUe  gask  a  gaga. 

2.  feebleness,  as  of  color  or  light,  raandpan ; 
pbik&-pan;  halka-pan;  dhimapau.  3,  feeble- 
ness of  representation,  quwat-i*bayaniy&  ki 
kam-zori;  z<)f-i-bayan.  4. i';aw< o/ w^or,  kahili; 
8ust!;  dbil;  kam-zori;    na-t&qati. 

,  adj.  1.  nnblemislied,  kori;  be-aib;  be- 
dftg ;  berdago-dbabba. 

P<dr  featiiers  make  fair  fowls.  Pro  v.  [lagt&  hat, 
Ackckhe  kaproh  se  khudh  makhu&h  bhnlA  mdnas 

2.  handsome,   sundar;    rQp-vant;    kbdb- 

Btirat ;  sbakil ;  khush-numa. 

Ftir  faces  need  no  paint.  Prov. 

ffijitimasktkdtak  nest  rOM-i-dU-ffrdm  rd.  P.  Prov. 

3.  clear,  nirm.il ;  saf ;  sbaftaf ;  gora  ;  ujla. 
Pair  without  and  foul  within.    Prov.  [ehamrd, 
Bdhar  ujld  hhitar  tnaild.      Fair  skin.      Oord 

4.  cloudless,  khula   hua ;  be-badal ;  pbar- 

oba ;  matla  saf. 

The  day  ia/aiV.    Matld  sdfhai. 
6.  free  from  obstacles,   be-ar ;  be-rok  tok ; 
bil4  muzahemat.  6.  legible,  kbula  hua;  saf; 
jo  parha  jaS;  pakiza;  (Comp.)  kbusb;  nm- 
dah.    /Atr  writing,  p&kiza  kbat. 

17 


FAI 


7.  moderale,  maddhani ;  rial;  acbchha; 
khaa^  i  bich  ka  ;  d&rniiy&iii ;  aiiaat  ka;  muta' 
Yaaait;  -vajbi,    /oi'r  ferm*,  wajbi  dam. 

8.  tiprighl,  kbait;  ddha ;  tlst;  adil ; 
muusif;  eachcba;  rast  muamila.  9.  frank, 
8af-go;  s&f-,  iman-dir;  nia-kapat,  10.  tn- 
*piring  hope,  taqviyat  dene  vili  ;  unimed 
baifbaiie<vala ;  cbikii!  chupr!  ;  mltb!;  Bhirin. 

Fair  irorda  please  Jools.  ProT, 

OkikAi  ckapri  hutah  teahnaq  kKmh  kott  haii. 
11.  equitably,  tlilk;  eambbng;  yg',  jaisa 
ohabiye;  vijib;  haq;  diiniat;  muniaib ;  jayaz, 

/air  chantt,  umda  manqt.  fair  copy,  s&f  naql.  /air 
dating. i!iichc]iS,bro\iiT./alr plaif,  BaclmiiUi  tftat-UUI, 
IiD&n-dSri  kfi  oiuEmli.  /ui'r  lex,  gori.  i]i  /ntV  nmni, 
Irado-dari  Be  ;  daylDit-ilBr!  Be.  by  fair  miaai  or  foul, 
kiBl  turab  IB  ;   ItaSn-dliri  jS,  lie-Imdiil  u. 

Fair,  adv.  1.  haule  se;  dbiraj  se;    ahista   ae; 

HI u1 aura at  ae. 

To  go/air  and  >ott1f.    Saale  aur  narmt  itjilnd. 

3.  fraiikly.  insaf  se ;  ina&O'dari  as ;  riati  se. 

/air  and  tquare,    risti  ae ;  niuDaifaiia ;  vajbi 

BQ ;  d;aimt-diri  ae ;  raat-b&zi  ae  ;  Inianati. 
to  bid  fair,  ummed  ylbharoairakhnS;  u(iimed 

b.  i  aa  batidbiia;  acbohha  sbugan  h. 
Fair,  a.  abbail-chbabili;    goH;    k&mtii;    sun- 

drl;  n&zma;  m&ithiiqa;  sannm;  mahbOb, 

The  king,  unabla  to  oonoeal  hi*  pain, 
Ooud  un  the/air  wha  muasd  hii  ows.    Drydtn. 
iVa  ehhup  jo  latd  Hard-i-tUl  ■4dA  it, 
NigSh  tk  dilt  lUamg&rpt.  T.  C. 

Fair,  II.  mela;  numSyft'sh  ;  pamth;    gudrl. 

Men  Bjienk  of    tlia  fair  tu   thiugi    wbdI   with 
thtiD  Ihnra.  ProT. 

Jiiii  biic  ripiif  Bpar  viaiiS  kahvch  miU  kt. 
fancy  fair,  mhia  bazir. 
Fair-haired,  adj.  bhflre  bal-vala. 
Fairily,  adv.  abcbbarii  ke  taiir  par. 
Fairing,  n.  tubfa;  aauda;    sau^t;  chlz. 
Fairly,  adv.   iDslf  sej    dlianun    ae;    aaf  saf; 

kbulrikbiila;  tbikthik;  liili  farq. 
Fairness,  n.  rup ;  auudarial;  khabsQrtl;  got&- 

p.iii;  husa;    Biithrai;  pakizgl;    khnblj    nir- 

mallal;  imaa-dari;   raati;  nyao. 
Fair-spoken,   adv.     mitb-bul& ;    Bhiriu-cabau ; 

kliiiiiqi  lassan.  [siindar;  gori. 

Fairy,  11.  abcbbari;    pari;    pari-ifid ;    kimiil; 
Fairy,  ndj,  pariyun  ka;  pari  ka  si  yi  jaiaa. 
fitinj-faccd,  parl-paikftr;  parl-ru;  patl-chehrb, 
Fairy  land,   n.  paraatan ;  paryoii  ki  jagab. 
Fairy  tale,  n.  paryoii  k!  kahiini ;  qiaan ;  kahani. 
Faito,    II     1.    bilief,    aakh;  biavas;  bbarostl; 

iiialicliai:;  yaqin;  etibar. 

Faith  seen  by  the  can.  Pri'T.  Sskh  hmS  par  hai. 

2.  rf/iyiD'H/flifA,  aqida;  etiqad;  dbarara; 
mazliab;  din;  iaht;   luiBu. 

Withullt/iiifi  it  IB  impoaaible  to  plpMB  Qod. 
Tm&n  hagalr  KhitdH  I'd  r^niarna  nd-mumitin. 

3.  word  or  honar  plnlff/,  bauhan ;  liaC ; 
iqrar;  qaul  o  qarar.  4.  fidelity,  sat;  raatij 
Tafa;  sidqiiinati;   vafi-dari;  nnmak-haUli. 

hrtak  fiith,  bacLau  haiua;  iqr^r  Btipbiriia; 
kbilif  TiiiJa  k.  defetidtr  of  the  faith,  proUc- 


FAI 


(iaji  of  tite  faith,  dlii-panib;    dbarani-aahU; 

haml  i-din.    in   good  faith,    nek   niyaLi   ae ; 

imati  se;  dbarnmae.  lo  ktepfaiih  with,  vidt 

vatft  k. ;  iqrar  ya  baoban  pfita  k. 
Faitli,  intj.  aach  I  thik  \  diirust !  [dtn-dir. 

Faithfnl,  adj,  1.  /u'ci  of  faith,  biavlai ;  motaqid; 

S.  firm  in  adherence  lo  pronitei,  bat  ka  pakk& ; 

qaulkapara;3abit-qadam.  Z.eoiulaatinafrc- 

tion,  vafa-d&r;  pakki;  sAdiq;  rast;  natnak 

hsiii].  i.  conformnbl';  to  truth.  khai'a;saGbcba; 

eidba;  sadiq;  motabar;  ra^t.  &. exact, tiklk; 

duruai ',  bilafarq;  eablh;  ba-jiusabi. 
FaUhfiU  uarrativB.    SacheU  bagin. 
0  faithful  wife,  pati-brita  iatri ;  aatvantl ;  aflfah. 
faithful  ntmory,  uchchbi  yid.        [vafa-dari  «e. 
Faithfully,  adv.  Imau-dari  ae ;  dyauat-d&n  se ; 
Faitlifiilaess.    n.  sacbai;  kbarapan ;     namak- 

balali;  imandari;  vafadSri,    dyaiiftt-diri 
Faitliless,  adj.  1.  not  btUeving,    adhamii;    be- 

Iiuau  ;  ha-Ain ;  be-otibar ;  li-mazbab  ;  o&^tik 

2.  not abtervani  of  proniset,    bat  ka  kachcha 

bad-abd;    abd-sbikati;    jhQta;  batil ;  »ide 

kbilif.  3.  not  true  to  allegtanet,  dati/,  or  wm, 

be-vaii&;  bad-dyanat ;  uainak-hariLm. 
Faithlessly,  adv.  beimani  se  ;  bad-dyanati  se, 
Falcated,    adj.   terlia;    k)iam-dar;    kbainldt, 
Falobion,  □.  kiiain-dir  talvar;  tega. 
Falcon,  ii.  baz ;  sbiki^ ;  sbab-b2i ;  eh&htii.  [bit. 
Falconer,  n.  bbeliya ;  sbikari ;  bat-dir ;  «l^liiQ- 
Falcouidao,  n.  pi.  (Omith.)  .shikra  ;  baz. 
Falconry,  n.   1.   the  act  of  training  luitela,  \iii- 

dan  ;  shibin-parvari.    2.  (he  practice,    shiiw 

se  abikar  karniia  said. 
Fall,  V.  n.  [Skr.  pa(  to  fdll.]    1.  io  drop   dovn, 

(jirLia;  girporna;  pariia;  jbaraa;  tapafeii; 

utania.  (jharti  km. 

Tlif  appla  falU  from  the  tree.    Daraiki  t  id 

2.  become  prostrate,  ginia;  letua;  baitbni; 
jhitkaa;  atmdbe  par  jana. 

Go  forword  and  fall,  go  backward  and 
mar  all.  Prov.  iijt  jiavi  lihgt  liilen,pitUu 
mure  lo  aiil-kek  pkstek.  Pret, 

3,  to  find  a  final  ovllel,  girni;  paini; 
rita  h. ;  miliia ;  sbaniil  h.  [giru  AatL 

The  riveri  that /uU  into  it.    Jo  daryakitMrndi 

i.periith,  mania;  markbapnS;  nest  h.; 
nestiiabad    h. ;    halak   fa.;    utar  jani;  bl 
kar  ja[ii;   vallt  paiia. 
He  ntshed  into  tlie  Geld,  and  foramort-BshtiBi/ifi, 
Ohiu  <;Byi!  maufrin  men  our  lab  le  Age  lar  niart. 
6,  iiJ' WrenjfA,  ghatni;   iial-hlu   h.  ;  pall 
h,  ;    dhila    h.;     niaiid'a    h. 

Thtf  wind  faUt.     hara  mandi  parti  to^ 

6.  to  be  brovght  forth,  janiia;  byani; 
bachcba  d.  ;  paida  h. ;  (/fu».)gerna;  dilni 

7.  beratne  ineignifieanl,  gbatna;  kam  b.; 
na-cbiz  b.;  adnab.;  khafifh.  ;  haqirh.; 
nazrOTi  men  baqir  h, ;  man  se  utama. 

If  1  mnn  ones /all,  3>ll  wilt  trtad  on  him. 
Vtn  tkahnS,  Mardak  nini.  Pnff, 


FAL  2 

8.  depati  frOnt  faith  or  from  reetUude, 
maahftrif  h. ;  gumtih  h.  j  bbAtakn&  ;  galati 
BUA  fnTi>L  9'  bvome  or  appear  dueled, 
vdlU  h.;  dil  \W,iA;  dit-gfr  k  ;  ftiurdft  h. ; 
pftsmurda  h. }  uUraJL 

I  ham  obHTTed  of  Uta  thj  looki  are^iKni. 
AddiiM.  Mnik  lUeKia  koh  ehand  rot  tt  l*rd 
dtcArrI  Hdii  rakti  haL       [girifUr  h.i  jwrnl. 

10.  to  fi«  tnt'opped,  phaasnft  ;  mubtila  h.; 
Ta/aitintodiSaulLiu.    Diq^alak  mthpofni. 

11.  to  heamte,  hatA;  hoj&iil;  papii. 
To/oiJiick.   AlMdr^riid. 

IS  ia  happen,  viqeh. ,'  iiliilb.;  [>anil; 
fll^iA;  i-jiDl;  khfitam  h.;  guiarni;  natlj& 
nikklnl;  thai  baifbofi.  IS.  begin  wiA  hadt, 
jkldl  BhnrQ  k. ;  pafiiK;  (Q^nK;giraL  ]4.  &<s 
CMterttprapartjr  o/,  h&th  in&;  blth  lagna; 
p^ufiobiii;  milk  li, 
<fia  aitmrd  of,  i.Naut.)  ek  hl)hU  )a  dflm  kbhtl  h 
fikrlDl.  fa  fall  avUMg.Vnihmvt  ialiiiMtaijlamaa 
aup^nl■la/aUMIwA■o  jftnl;>a  niii]K;nlDdIjtii&; 
InkhUgjtnS.  lo/ajf  ai((rn,(A^aiI(.)  j&htxkipicLhs 
fatfnl  ;a  phirnl.  (o/oU  awoy,  1.  aQkhal;  pichak- 
Bi;  jhurnl.  S.  phirol;  bAgi  h.  t.  dharam  le  phir- 
■■;  iin  ohhafoL  i,  in*n>&  ;  nSa  bonn  ;  fauS  h.  S. 
hiatal ;  kam  b.;  manda  pK ^^  *"  }^^  hatlc,  \. 
piohha  balm  ;  pw  pa  h.  S.  b&C  ^  qaul  ta  pbirnl. 
te/iJl  cbIm,  bud  h.  ;  thir  h. ;  thalr  jSnl.  to  /alt 
tUmd,  mar  jia^  te  fall  dmm,  ihndiatlt.;  pairon  par 
fimt;  aijda  k.  ;  {Ifant.)  bhntVsD*  ;  babSo  par  par- 
Hi.  ta/aUfomi.clmhlit.;  c'haib  jSnS;  hamtak.'; 
dbiTlk.  tofiMfrom,  phirnR;  biniddh  h.  ;  riigar- 
Aol'k.  (•  /if{  from  tht  lip;  faoDf on  «e  nikalnk 
ttfmti  in,  milol ;  mutufiq  h.  ;  mutflq  h. ;  qubul 
k.  tojUt  in  ta<(t«,  khct  rahna ;  fhaur  rahoL  (c 
fitU  IB  ^avt,  iifaq  man  mubtilR  h. ;  Uhtq  h. ;  ankh 
tagni.  (o/olf  injn-iH,  hhloghatDB;  airkh  utarnK. 
(•/aU  ulo,  parol ;  nSail  b.  to  fM  into  arrear;  btql 
rahnC:  btql  men  pania.  to/all  in(a  oUiiiioH,  gum- 
Mm  b. ;  fuamatb  b. ;  y&d  la  tiUrnt.  Is  /all  tnfa 
U*  (fafeta  of,  da<iD  pir  abifhns;  phands  men 
pha&anl;  ahiddhe  cbarboB.   to/aJ/ in  wiCA,  milnl; 

BlaA.  Id  /dil  o/,  1.  tutoa;  pbufDB;  bilagnS; 
bbarni;  juda  h. ;  alag  h.  S.  marnt ;  mRdam  h. 
Il  phirni;  digol;  miirtadd  h.  4.  tajnl;  tylgnl; 
cUonil ;  S.  'girnS;  obQna  Upaknl.  0.  uUrnA  ;  gbat- 
nl;  kbilbl  knm  h.  7.  (iVaat.)  havS  kl  Uraf  jahla  ks 
bataft.  loftdioimritpon,  1.  jaldi  uihuru  k.ipafnS; 
glnit.  S  tt(  paroS;  So  parol;  dlilvl  k.  ;  charhll 
L  !•  falloia,  1,'larDS  J  Jbagnrnl ;  bi^rnl ;  kut  k. 
FiUl  not  oat  with  a  frieod  for  a  triSe.  Ptot. 
PSkdu  mK,  paekoMt  tkihir.  Prov. 

9;  Tlqa  h.  tafM  tkort,   thurol ;  kaoii  k. ;  muk- 
tati  nah.;  ghatnl;  kam   h.  to  fali  to,  I   jaMi  aa 
I      almra  k, ;  gir  parnS.  2,  lagnl ;  maaruf  ii.  ta  fall  ta 
mw*!  lot,  palle   baodhm  ;  sir  parnl.  (a  fall   ta  fit 
grmtmil,  giitA  ;  gir  parol ;  Tad  b.  ;  alqlt  h.  to  fall 
■adtr,  Bodar  lot :    ab'tmil   h, ;  dlkhil  h. ;  mltbat 
h. ;  ttbi  h.  la  fall  tnder  tht  dtfinition  of  an  oftnct, 
Jnnn  kl  Urff  men  dlkbil  b. 
TBll,n.  \.deieent,A\ilA;  utar;  jhukao;  naaheb, 
3.  the  act  af  dropping   or  lumbUng,   pa- 
dihir;  patkani;  lu^bkaiii;  lo^ol 

Ha  happaoad  to  hara  A  fall,  and  diod. 

Um  114  ti  paekUr  Mat  mrnuir  gaya, 
3.  datrvetion,  dIb;  uj&r;    tabSh!;  ^ratl; 
tMrbftiU;  maut;  qazft,    4.  degradation,  utSr; 
taiiuaal;kbi&t;  maiQlI;  bar-tarft;  Eaval. 

Haaty  olliabera  hava  auddan  fallt.  Pro*. 


FAL 


5.  dimdmaian,  gbatti;  kaml;  titir;  tekbflf. 

Fall  of  da;.     Din  'U  (Uolnd. 

6.  a  cataract,  Jbaraa ;    ftb-shir ;    cbidar. 

7.  the  dittanee  which  any  thing  falU,  ni- 
obin;  Daahebj  pasU;  uUr.  8.  oufuinn,  pat- 
jbar;  khiz&D,  9.  that  tehieh  falU,  Jha^; 
jhari  taraahahohj  taqfttur;  barisb. 

PaU  of  rain.     MelA  bijluqi.  [dQd  h. 

10.  the  JirH  aposlatj/,    nikili  jtni.;  vaAt- 
to  breiOi  the  fall  of  anything,  jhok  baobftnL; 

sa'Ime  sa  bacbni. 
FalladonB,  adj.  jhUtA ;  kiiib ;  batil ;  dboke  kL 
Fallacy,  n.  1.  deception,  dboki;  u^ngbii; 
bbul&vi ;  dagft ;  fareb ;  chhal ;  mugSlta ; 
Kalatl;  talhlH.  2.  (i:^u)  jhutlda1i];mug&ltab. 
Pallahl,  n.  p).  Up  Up  ke  kapre  yi  zerar.  rv&ii. 
Talliblli^,  n.  khati-piilii;  qusur-vtri ;  khati- 
nOliUe,  adj.  bhQlne-jog;  chQkna-T&Ii;  khatk- 

piztr;  qtiBQr-Tir;   khati-ktr. 
Tmlllng-ilcklieu,  n.  mirgl;  sarK. 
lP«UiaK-<tv,  n.  tQtt&  tiri ;  abahKb-Bfiqib. 
Follopion,  adj.  naloii  ke  mutaallaq. 
Tallow,  adj.  [Lat.  palidui,  Skr.  palita.]  1.  Uft 
untitled,    biiiS  jot<9    bus;  gair   mazrila;  be- 
tarnddud;  parti;  flBur;  banjir;  uftidah. 

2.  pale  red  or  yellovt,  kacbchi  lard ;   halkS 
Burkb;  ghirgi,  [tilda;  be-taraddud  ;  muattal. 
?aIlow,  n.  baDJar^kaUarj  pa^ti;  pah-paftl;  uf- 
Vallow,  T.  n.  jotnl ;  bal  chalaui;  pharnfi. 
Fallow-deer,  n.  ek  qism  ka  birau. 
Falie,  adj.  1.  nnveracioxu,  adharmi;  jhQtil;  be- 
imta ;    bad   di^anat.    2.  Ireadieroue,    chba- 
liyjl ;  bad-t&t;  be-vafa ;  namak  haram  ;  dboke- 
biz;  mnta&QaL  3.  notfrw,  jliQta;  mittby&tl; 
labir;  aaat;    nir-mOl ;    be-jftf  ;  n&rast;  b«- 
asl ;  be-bunjad;    darog;    batil;  lagr. 

Faitc  witnaia.    JkUl  garOkt. 

Faht  folk  abould  have  man;  witnaaiaa. 

JhlOoii  io  biUtut  n  gai^h  eSihigti, 

4.  not  genuine,  khot& ;  jhQtl;  ban&;%; 
aakhta;  naqlt;  maanQI;  jill;  taqlldl;  qalabl. 

FaUe  ihanie.  JhBli  iluirm.  Fabtcoiu.  Sikia-i-galabt. 

5.  list  well  founded,  aahudb  ;  galat;  Uitil. 

Palte  cooatructioD.     Galat  tarhiii.  [iTti- 

6.  (Mxu.)  be-Hurl.     Fahe  note,     Be-surl 

faJu  and  nudiciovt  eomfiainl,  nSliib  dnrog  ba-garz-t-izt 
raBSDl ;  jhull  nlliitb.  faUt  inpriionmtTa.  qud-t-Da- 
JB;ai;  habi-i-bnji.  falte  i-mformalion  hjiomnglg 
given  to  the  poliet.  ah1-i-pu1ia  ko  Jfio-kir  jhiitl  kbaW 
deoL  fa'ie  fretenttt,  jhatB  bablce;  phapra.  fain 
reatoni-g.  jbiitl  dtJtl,  faUe  return,  jUiitI  kblna-pml ; 
jlU  oaqsba.  to  put  afaltt  eolor  on,  raugan  pheral ; 
mulamlni  k.  ;  tip  Up  k. 

False,  adv.  na-rilstlse;  galati  se;  JKl-eKz!  le; 
dag&-b&zi  se  ;  jbfite-pan  se. 

Faln-kearted,  adj.  adharmi;  kbot&;  namak- 
baram  ;  be-vaft ;  be-Imbi. 

Faliebood,  Falieneaa, n.  i.wtnt  of  tnuh,ibat; 
aaatt;  darog;  till-rasti.  2.  j>erjidi/,  adharm; 
khot;  kapat ;  be-iminl;  chbal;  dhoka;  bah&- 
■ai,;  makr-  ^.  counterfeit,  ih^t;  jal ;  dbokb; 
naql ;  fareb.  [ao ;  he-yafti  ae. 

Faiielr,  adv.  jbOt  mOt ;  dagb-b&if  ae ;  be-Im&nl 


FAX.  2 

a  aeeuK /t^alff,  bohtin  y\  ittihJLm  lag^na. 

Falsetto,  n.  bau&yi  hua  ahabd. 

Vkliido&tioiL,  □.  I  the  act  of  tmiln^  falte,  baaa- 
vat;  aiikhlftgt  ;  Kinezish  ;  talbis.  2.  confafa- 
lion,  jiiutltio  ;  ihtil ;  frid  ;  batlln.  3.  (A'jMi(y) 
dire  ki  kiai  ra^am  ko  jliDtfk  kahiiB. 

faUiJicatiOn  or  allt'-atioa  of  papers  not  amount- 
ing lo  forijerp.  togniyur  o  tabdudal  kagzat 
btU  takaiil ;  jiL 

ftilsi^,  V.  a.  1.  repretnt  fahfly,  khoU  k. ;  jal 
Wii&nai  gharnS.  2,  prove  to  fcr/ai"*,  jhOti 
^bit  k. ;  jhi)t1»tiS  ;  jbflt&  hanaiii  ;  jbutii  k. ; 
daroj  thairitA.  3.  vio'atn,  tofui ;  kitiA , 
bit   kituS;  khoQi;   ehhr.nii. 

Hu  »nildMiljr   faitifltd  hi-   faith. 
C's  n(  fatagai  apti  imla  kko  diyS. 

7alsitf ,  II,  butl&ii ;  d«i-ua; ;  kap^t. 

7alt9T,  V.  n.  1.  (e  ffnnim^r,    huklitiH;  fttnkii%: 

rnkiia  ;  hichkichiini;  lukiiat  k.  ;  ruk-ka  yil 
atik-ke  boliii.  2.  to  (o/fcr,  digraigini;  k&np- 
ni;halhal&i]i;tharttiarini;JumbiBbkfa&u&i 
luru2iii :  kapkapuni ;  larkhur&ui. 

Ua  fouKd  hi«  legs  /<dUr.     Dt  m  ddihi  ki  hcH 
ttihyen  lariharane  lagli. 

it.  lo   /ail   in  ditti»e!»ra»,  b&hakni ;  pai- 

(')iliiTi  nn  sakntl ;  tanifz  na  k. 
Fame,  n.  [Ar.  fam,  nioutk]  1.  piiUie  rej eri,  im- 

kliahar;  ishlihir;  shobrS;  charchi;  a^Jih; 

avazo.    2.    notorielg,  jas;  nUn;  kIrtJ;  ii&m- 

TArl;  nek-TArai;  shohrat. 
Fame,  v.  a.  1.  (o  report,  kithn^;  KOsh-RnKSr  k. ; 

ittila  d. ;  khabar  d. ;  afvSh  uraua ;  dbaiidoii 

p!tiiA ;  khabar  phail'itii.  2.    to  make  /.imO'M, 

nilinvjir  k.  ;   n&m-dar  k. ;  maalihilr  k. ;   sfajh- 

rat  d. ;  nam  k. 
FantUiar,  udj.  1.  SomeHie,    gharelK;  gbar  ki; 

klianilliii.    2,  tTUimaU,   jaginS ;    hiU  niiln; 

shir  CI    ahaknr  ;  viqif;   mahir;  L^hnS;  mah- 

raiTi-i-raz.  3.  not  format,    mila   jliula  ;  a^ad  ; 

khalt,  malt ;  lie-takalliif.  4.  toell  tmtm,  mosli- 

h{lr;m%r&f;  itrft;  lualQin. 

familiar  dLilnqar,,  lie-Ukilliif  eiiftgu ;  rumi  jkillb 
a  lai-ai.  faniHar  (onjn/ifli,  ri«  mirra  ;  rlvajl  b.iU  ya 
mhSii.  /ami/Mr  ip,>i"t;  in«vnlikal;  lihni ;  bir,  fa-ni- 
thr  larilinni.  MLtmrill  jH  rMm!  MTimt.  on  fainiliar 
lerm;  he'.iA.'Wal.  to  he  fumiliar  uUh,  liili  mils 
rabuil ;  ftibiill  k. ;  nbt  mkhna .  <IohC  h. ;  f&r  b<ii>S 
nihuu  ;  libiif-ktr  b.  te  groa  familiar,  ^ir  baout ; 
riciit  b.\ii  ifinE. 

Familiar,  n.  I.  eompamen,  mintAr  ;  vHqif-ktir  ; 

hnin-dftia;  haiD-iiashiii;  aihiiil;y<Lr  ;  mabram- 

riz.  2.  dfuton,  nutrakkal  i  l>ir;  bhOt ;  pnrct. 
Familiarity,    n.    mel;    mJl'ip ;    saucat ;  raci 

milap  :  sat  sail™  ;  dosti;  riiz  i  niyii ;  rabt; 

trtibat ;  ikhtilit ;  ittihad;  aohbat ;  be-takal- 

lufi;  rabt  aaht. 

Tcf  mneh  fimillarili/  hrt-At  cnnfempt.    Pror. 
/JiM,l,i  ithti'fit  K  nnjivt  hnr/ili  luii. 

Famiiiame,    v.    a.     1.    to    hnbUunle,  failani; 

endbiiii;  abbhyiis  k. ;  kbtJ^mr  k, ;  idi  k.    3. 
to  milk'.  ">*y,  sabaj,  aabal,  ya  ana  k. 
Familiarly,  adv.  1.  in  a  favuUnr  manner,    he- 
dharak:  I'ili-takallur;  hebakana;  be-miihaba. 
3.  e/nnrntnli/,  akaar ;  iiksar  auqit ;  uniDiiian. 


FAN 

Family,  n.  [Lat  famnlni,  H.  kamerA,  a  serrant.] 
\.  Uoiuchold,  kiititmb;  kunba;  t&bwi  iMfka 
bilu;  jura  bacbuhe;  \mX  hnchube;  qs^dlft; 
ghurbir ;  abl  o  aya) ;  il  o  at(il  -  bitl  baoh- 
uhe;  ghar  ke  tog.  i.  kindred,  bbiu  band ;  aa^ 
flodrej  riiiht«-dar;  aqruttt;  nftte-dar;  apna. 
3.  Unftffe,  gbBi%n&;  khiDd&n ;  kul ;  bnna  ;  naal; 
got;ehijra;  kural-nima;  pirhi',  bansaoU.  4. 
honorable  detemt.  achchliK  ghurioS ;  SIT  khiii- 
din ;  muazziz  khiiidin ;  iittam  kul ;  biiii 
ghar.  5.  affroupofkiiidreiIindii>itlMiUt,6npi; 
iaram ;  dQdh;  quutu ;  jat;  blridrl;  jina. 

family  circle.  kiiUtii  qalAin.  fantilf  fund,  thin- 
dill  ki  imdiill  ktiMzaQa.  /amity  likeaeu, 
kliindaiii  raiiabaltahat.  family  quarrel,  gli 
ki  Uf&i;  ipas  kl  lari!;  khincUnt  jbagre. 
/aaiily  tie,  rishla-i-jugingat  hrad  of  a 
familf,  miilik-i  khaua;  iiihib-i-khaaa;  ba{l 
bful'ft-  '«  the/amilt/  way.  ftarAbh  se;  pol  aa 
•/  /^•nHM/(iiR%,aag«aodrt>;yagtne;gnti; 
ck  jaddl.      [qabat-s&li ;  gaiful ;  khtiaUt-tfU 

Famine,  II.  kilj  aldll;  nQkbi;  diirhhich;  qahat; 

famint    rdief    ftaid,    k4l    parji-pWau    rupaj* 

famine  Hriehtn,  qaluit-iadali. 

Famish,  T.  a.  1.  dttlroy  with  hvng«r,\iikX&. 
mai'tiii  fliqe  kc  m&re  hnlik  k. 

Wbnt,  did  be  Ditrry  ate  Utftanitlt  imt 
KyA  HMnt  ntujU/Jttkdmdnutoitfaltitlkdtl 
Tfciit  faraithed  peopla  muat  be  »kiwiy  DUn^ 
iLDd  fed  by  afioonfuli  elae  tbej  always  bunt. : 
Thorii  hliildnd  aehehhi  bkalcoh  le  hoi  jo  liitt. 
Ouxaichok  K  iiemi  bihtar,  »uAiBj,rt  mka  ^Aifa.  F.  C 

2.  fa  dietrtu  with  hunger,  laoghau  katini; 

Rqe  karaiii;  siifiL  d. 
Famiih,  v.  n.  bhQka  niami ;  bhiikon  manJL 
Famjna,   ndj.    masbbur;  miraf;  nimi;  nii 

var;  nam-dar;  kirti-viii ;    pirsiddb, 
to  bf/amoan,  nxaxbhuT  h. ;  bajtii  ;  abohrat  pBdj 

piraiddh  h, ;  nimi  h. ;  nirnyar  h. 
Fan,     Q.     1.     the    infliume.nl,  pankha;  bijnij 

belli ;    bid-kath.    2.    Uiat    ttlUch    i»/taMU, 

phukiiT;  daiiil;  dbaiinknl. 
Fan,  V.  a.  1.  to  move   ai  with    a  fan,  jhalni; 

hilani;  hava  k.  2.  lo   cool,    tbandi   yi  lU 

k.;  pMun    k.  ;  paiikhi  jbitliia.  3.    biota  o% 

dhiiuiikiii;  phdVikiia  ;  phuiik  maraa.  i. 

now,  plintukn^ ;  s%[  k. ;  barniiii. 
fan  the  fire,  fin  ihe  fiame,  ag  sulgatii;  jhabakr 

na  yii  bljarkiiia. 
Fanatio,  Fanstioal,  adj.  katta  ;  sar^rm ;  pa> 

joah;  majzitb;  mutaasaib;  majnDQ;  maoAalll 

joah-viln;  diviiia ;  jazbo-vila. 
Fanatic,  n.  iti.ijzflb;  dlvana;  jasbe-valS  idml 
Fanaticism,  n.    katti-pan;    aar-garrai;  joeli; 

SHiulii;    taaHsiib;     Imrarat-i-diiil;     junQnj 

joih-iiniizhnbT;  ja?.biib. 
Fancier,  ii.  mau-maujl;  shlyaq;  sbauqTa;  Tit 

iiiT;  khayili;  sasvasf;  bLhii;  inauji. 
Pancifal.  adj  I.  full  Df/aney,  umaugl;  vas^a* 

vithiiii;    klmyali^     inutaTlbima ;     tilitffll 

iirliiiii;:i.  2.  dictated  hy  fancy,   guioani;  qi- 

yani ;  khayatL 


FAN 


861 


FAR 


I 


VudfioUj,  adr.  gnmin  se ;  uchafig  se ;  kha- 

yilae;  talayrun  se;  tasavrur  se.  [vahmi-paQ. 

nuidftiliiMS,   n.     kbay fill- pan ;    vasT&si-pan  ; 

Wtmejf  n.  ].  the  power,  khayal;  yahm;  tasav- 

Tur;  qayia;  sooh^  bichar. 

F^nejf  may  )>olt  bran  and  think  it  floor. 
EkAfAl  hhUl  kM  ndm  m^idd  rakh  le. 

2.  mmeepiiony  kbay&l;  sfhrat ;  rQp  ;  dhyin.  3. 

tapriee,  umang;  uauj;  lahar;  vahm;  tasav- 

Tur.  4.  iiieiination,  eh&t ;  shauq  ;  mail ;  mail- 

ftu  ;  ragbat ;  havas ;  obkb ;  rnababbat ;  ishq. 

Tell  OM  where  it  fancy  bred 

Or  in  the  heart,  or  in  the  head  f  Shai, 

Kako  nhq  raht6  hai  dil  men  yd  iir  nun, 

5.  th€U  wkUh  pleaaeSf   mashuq;   piyftri; 

aiMkUH;  uihq. 
\  fancy-free,  be-parva.  after  one's  f<xncy,  apne 

kfaayil  ke  niua6q.  the  fancy,   shauqin  log; 

9indiah-dil.  to  take  a  fancy  tOt  dil  d. ;  ohabna ; 

xi^ui;  man  basna;  &ukbon  meii  cbubb  jana. 
Ihaief^  t.  n.   samajlini;  kba^al   k.;  farz   k. ; 

tasAvvur  k. ;  guman  k. ;  qayas  k. 
I!mi^,  ▼.  a.  \,  to  form  a  conception  of,  tai'ui; 

dhiyin   men  l&ua;    sajnajhua;  khayal  k. ; 

tasavviir  k.;  qay&a  k.  2.  to  have  a  fancy  for ^ 

cb  Lbii& ;  pasaud  k. ;  kbuihinb  k.  ;  arzu  k. 

Vu^yadj.qabiU-pasaod;  kImsh-karDe  ke  qabil. 
fukCff-baU,  ek  qisam  kfi  nSch  jis  men  aurai  mard  do- 

ncio  aolog  bharte  hain.  fancy-goods,  rang  ba  rang 

kl  eblken. 

laiii^-ilioiiger,  n,  man-mauji ;  umangi ;  uchan- 

gi;    inahvi-kfaay&lftt;    sbekb-cbilli ;  cbilan- 

gri    ^  L^imag. 

liili^-sick,  n.  kbabt;  saud^;  junQn;  khalal- 

Tua,  n.  mandar;  masjid;  girja;  deyal;  dev- 

ili;  dair;  baram. 

Viui0-Ilue,  D.  turai  lul  biyi ;  nafir! ;  ba^  g^ja. 

ifknfaroE,  n.   dingiy&;    shekbi-baz;    laf-zau; 

I     aintbe-kl&n;  aktqf-baz. 

I  lyi(,  D.  1.  the  tusk,   n&b;  bir;  khILng;  sdar 

yk  kifl!  aur  sbikari  janvar  ka  bara   dant  jis 

se  woh  shik&r  pakaf  t&  bai.  2.  a  claw,  chuu- 

gal ;  panja.  [surakb  ;  baizab. 

lOFll^ty  n.   (Arch,)  rausban-dan;    mokba; 

Ituum,  1.  one  who  fans,   pankha  jbalne-vala ; 

paokhe-y&l&.  2.  machine;  cbbaj;  dbaunknl; 

aogrezi  kal-dar  pankba  [kai^Qtar;  laqa. 

Aui'taily  n.   (Omitii,)  ek  qisam   ka   lampari 

'Cuitiim,  Tantasy,  n.  dboka;  sur&b;  kbayal; 

tmhm ;  guman ;  mirg-trisbna. 
fkateatic,  Fantastical,  adj.  1.  fanciful,  kbaya- 
li;  yahml;  guman! ;  vasvasi.  2,  having  the 
nature  of  a  phantom,  mirg-trisbna  sil  ;•  su- 
iftb  A;  kbayalL  3.  capricious,  man-mauj! ; 
gair-mustaqil ;  talavvun-mizaj.  4.  wild,  be- 
tartib  ;  be  qa^ab;  kbalt  malt;  tit  patang. 
fkntaitic,  n.  obbaila;  albelft;  rangila;  kbud- 

naaA;  biAka. 
HXf  adj.  ILat  porro,  H.  pare.]  1.  parii;  dOr ; 
dllr-^atti ;    dOr-daat ;  dOr  k& ;  pare  ka. 

He  meuit  tp  travel  into  far  countries.  , 

UskdiridakdMriumutkokmehsafarkamekdtKd.   \ 


2.  remote  from  purpose,  kh&lr  az  matlab ; 
irade  ke  barkbilaf;  matlab  se  baid;  alag; 
bacb&  bu& ;  alahda.  3.  more  distant  of  the 
two,  p&r  k& ;  parle  pftr  kH ;  pare  k& ;  us  taraf 
ka;  dQsrS  taraf  k&;  parla. 
Far,  adv.  1.  to  a  great  extent  or  distance  of 
space,  dur;  dur-dast ;  dur  darEz ;  pare.  2.  to  a 
great  distance  in  time  from  any  point,  pichbe ; 
der-karke;  bad;  dur;  pare.  3.  in  a  great 
part,   babutsS;  babut  ziySdah. 

The  night  ie/ar  spent,   the  day  is  at  band. 
jRai  bahul  guzar  gai,  «tf&aA  hone  ifill  hai. 
4.  hy  many  degrees,  babut ;  gbana ;    aiyir- 
da;  babut  bi;  barb-kar» 

Who  can  find  a  virtuous  wemai»,  £er  her  price 
is  far  above  rubies.  Pro  v. 

Patl  hirtn  aurai  hahdhmilH  hai,  ut  k&  mol  Idl 
se  barh'kar  hai.  [pfir ;  ke  pjlr. 

b.  to  a  certain  point,  tak;  talak;  lag;  ton; 

far  be  from  ut,  ham  se  dur;  dur  pfir;  dar  gor. 
far  from,  alag ;  pare;  bfthar ;  dflr;  fftsle  pai;. 
far  off,  bahut  dur ;  f&ttle  par ;  alag.  far  other,  aUg ; 
bahut  mukhtalif;  judft.  far  seeing,  dur-andesh.  a# 
far  as,  jahfin  tak ;  jah&n  Iod^  hyfar,  bahut ;  gbanfi ; 
eiyftdah./ro;A/ar,  diirse;  parese.  how  far,  kitni 
dur ;  kisqadar  dur.  [ki  suing. 

Farce,  n.  1.  a  two  style  cf  comedy,  adoa  qism. 

Afareeis  that  in  poetry  which  the  grotesque  it 
in  a  picture.  Sadhg  nazm  meh  aisd  hai  jaise 
haftrangi  musavriri  men. 

2.  ridiciUous  or   empty  show,  bansne-jog 
suang^  tamasbi;  naql. 
Farcy,  n.  agan-bio;  kbujli;  bars&tl;  kb&risbt. 
Fari,  v.  n.  [0.  H.  Ger.  faran,  H.  phirnA,  Ar. 
/an]  i.to  go,  ckalna;  jana;  sidbaruil;  ranina; 
digarna;  phirna ;  guzarna;  safar  y&  aair  k. 
Sadly  they  fared  along  the  sea-beat  shore.   UcUlsi  se 
unhoh  ne  samandar  ke  kinare    hindre  safar  kiyd, 

2.  to  be  in  any  state,  bona;  bStna;  kutna; 
rabiia;  nibbiia;  guzranna;  guzara  k. ;  guzr&n 
k. ;  auqat  basar  k. ;  kisi  bUl  men  b. 

How  did  you  all  fare  f  Turn  sab  kU  tarah  rahe, 

Z.  to  be  entertained  at  table,  khaul;  bbojau 

k. ;  mudarat  ya  kbitir   tavazo  bona. 

Fare,  n.  1.  ilie  price  of  passage,  bbiiH;  kariya; 

utral;  kbivai;  ajara;  malUbi;  kah&ii  kaurL 

Railway  fare.    Rel  kd  kardyd. 

2.  state  of  things,  bal ;  YA\  chat ;  rang  o  dbang; 

samacbar.    3.  food,  kbaua;    bhojan;    ab&r; 

Sdbar;  bbog;  rasoi ;  khQrEk ;  kburish ;  giza. 

Delicious  fare.     Laziz  khand.  [miieAfir. 

4.  the  persons  conveyed  in  a  vehicfe,  sav&n. 

Fare-well,  intj.    al-wida;  Kbuda-bafiz;  All&h 

bell;  Kbuda  nigabb&n;  K&m  K&xn. 
Fare-well,  n.  1.    ckdieu,    al-vida;     namask&r; 
dandvat;   pranam;   cbiran-jiv;    rSm    ram; 
jae  sin  jf  kl ;  Kbuda  hifiz ;  Allah  bell.  2.  leave, 
cbhutti ;  rukbsat ;  parvangi ;  ijazat ;  bid&. 
See  how  the  morning  opes   her  golden  gates. 
And  takes  \ieT  farewell  of  the  glorious  sun.    Shak, 
ho  khol  apnd  subh  ab  dar-i-zar-nigdr, 
Chali    shamS'i-tabdh  se  ho  ham-kindr.  F.  C. 

to  take  fare-u^U,  bida  h. ;  rukbsat  b. 
Fare-well,  adj.  bid&I;  rukbsat  ke  vaqt  kl  ka- 
1am  ya  sal&m. 


FAR  2 

Far-fetched,  adj.  durka;  baid-ul-fabm;    biud- 

iil-qayas. 
fuina,  n.   l./ouf,  ati;  clian;maid&;  imd.  2. 

(Clifm.) nwhastab.  8. offtoiDert,  raj ;  pm ay, /.Im. 
Fatinaceoos,  ivlj.  l.miuitof  mml.klQ  ka  bani 

Iiuti;^rtuii;  uliiin  ka-   3,  yielding  farina;  jis 

iQtiQ  GQ  uta  uikle ;  nte-d&r.  3.  Ukt  meat,  iia  rA. 
Fann,  u.  1.  tanil  enclosed  or  set  apatt  foieuiti- 

valio'i,  patti;  chAk;ch&a;  l^lu.  2.  o  landed 

etlalt,  kiiet;  har;  bifi,  quta;  jot;  mait-ii; 
3.  a  leatt,  theka;  ijari;  katkbauaj  l^^V^'i 

chakituiiia;  musU^ari, 
formed  into  a  farm,  ubak-baata.     Govei-nmenl 

farm,  mustiijftii aurkirl.  Aonw /arm,  nij  jut; 

sir;  gbnr-jot;  kbud-kasht. 
Farm,  v.  a.  1.  let  far  an  equivalent,    tbeke   par 

d. ;  ijaro  d, ;  kntkliaiia  k.;  mustajH  par  d. ; 
2.  to/arm  llie  taxu,   lagau  liiludbiii;  jirnia 

muqarrar  k,  [lena. 

to  farm  Ul,  palti  likb  d. ;  kai  a&l  ke  liye  theka 
Farmei)  ».  1.  cbak-dir;patte-d&i-;  thokediir; 

my);ui:»r;  ij&re-dar;  zaiulu-d&r;   mah&l-dari 

&1111I',    muatajlr.  2.    eullivator,     boa    jota; 

kiUbt-kiLr;  mtiEire;  kis&a;  girhast,  [dhiL 
famur-^eneral,  miiqaddaiui  iiumbar-dir;  thau- 
farmer  of  laiid liOlding  immtdi'ittlff   0/   Gorern- 

mtnt,  niiistajir  kbaa  sarkiLrL    under  farmtr, 

Bhikmi  katkbaue-dir. 
Farm-tioase,  u.  cb'<DiU;  bar!. 
Farming,  u.  julai;  kiUbCkiin;  zamiii-dari. 
Farmitead,  a.  guiid&;  nagla;  [iiaskaii;  batL 
Fann-S&rl,  u.  ban  ka  cbauk;  kUct. 
Faro,  u.  gaujiife  ka  ek  kliel.        [mel;  tuujmQa. 
Farrago,  u.  guduiad  ;  glial  mel ;  kbicbij ;  paub- 
Farriar,  n.  1.  u   ihoer    of    hona,    ual-baiid; 
lal  jape-vala,  2.  a  veterina>y  tur^con,  salo- 

Farriery,  n.  1.  ihoeitig  horsti,  tiftlbandi;  uj. 
Ion  ki  jiiriia.  3.  curing  tlit  ditiatti  of  hor»», 
Balutrj  ka  k'liu;  bebln;  salotri-puu. 

Farrow,  11.  [Skr.  varaha  a  boar]  Buar  ka  jhol. 

Farrow,  v.  u.  Hurl  ka  jhol  iiiksini,  ^-a  bjaija. 

Farrow,tidj.  bjaiitmail  ftezmura;  dur-auilesh. 

Fai-aighted,     adj.  bafi    uigfib-vlla;    dflr-biu; 

Fart,  11.  pad;  phuaki;  bao  ;  goz.  [snnia. 

Fart,  y.  n.  pidua;  |iad  yi  phusk!  mania;  hau 

Farther,  adj.  1.  more  remalt,  dur-tar;  age; 
uur  diit-;  alavah;  falttl;  tazd.  2.  longer,  dur 
tak;  Iambi;  daraz;  tol-tavil. 

Farther,  adv  1.  more  ranotely,  dur  Be;  a^e  se; 
l.abiii  dur  se;  faslc  par.  2.  Jivjieovcr,  upar  ia 
ke;  tispar;  alavali;  luiti  bad ;  diyar. 

Fartnest,  adj  anb  au  dOr;  Kub  se  paru;  saii  ae 
iriluir;  duiuiin,  [dhda;  habbah. 

Fartiiillg,    ek    peiii    ki  chautlia  liia-sa;  damil; 

Fartningale,  n.  luflnmiikesaiikadiiSiioh.  [tiih. 

Fascicle,  11.  [Hut  J|ibulirakagu<;hi:hba;ttiildaB- 

Faaciculate,  n.  (6oi.)  gui;hobi,e-dir. 

Fascinate,  v.  a.    &'ti  Eucbuut. 

Faaciitatlon,  n.     S*f  Eucbaiitmeut. 


]1 


Fascine,  n.  lakriyuu  ke  gattlie  jo  moi 

uiicba   karue,  khiiyon  ke  bbarne,  faailon  ka 

mazbat  kavne  aur  gu;'gajon  ke  bau 

kiliD  &te  huin.  [diq  k. ;  iw-ria  k. 

Fash,  V.  a.  chbtTiia.;  Bataoa;  khijaua;  tai^g  k.; 

Faaaioa,  n.  I.  the  maie  or  fo'-m  of  any  tAiny, 
daul;  dbaj;  rup;  andaz;  tanah;  aurat; 
ebakl;  va.za.. '2  the  prevailing  ityie,  pahnavi; 
libas;  vaia;  chal;  chalau.  3.  manner,  taur; 
tariqa;  vaza;  dbang;  rah;  tan;  chalau. 

man  of  faehio'i,  vaza-dar  Hdiul, 

Faahion,  v.  a.  t.  to  mould,  bauaoa;  dbalni; 
^barna ;  saaclia  k. ;  shukl  d. ;  rQp  baoiuL 
3.  to  adapt,  thik  k. ;  bar&bar  k. ;  sam&u  k. ; 
duruBl  k  ;  baaivar  k.;  muafiq  k. 

Fashionable,  adj.  conforming  to  tha  /action, 
vaza-d&r ;  bi'Vasa. 

FailiionabU  dreaa.      Vata-dAr  pa^uKSk, 

3.  ettrreiit,  cbidta;  raij;  uuravvftj;  ravIA; 
Km;  raam[;  daatQr  ke  laii&lii.  3.  obteiwat 
of  the  fashion,  vaie-dar,  4.  gfnttel,  B^Ui; 
aahral';   unjiU;  mubauab;  araetah. 

Fasiiiau-manKer,  u.  cbhaila;  bank&;  chhail- 
ibikau;a;  albeli;  chliabila, 

Fast, adj.  l.iuX  foose,  kua&hiia;  jakA  hu&;  (aAg;  I 
paivusta;  biiAdbi.  2.  strong,  pukka;  tkubai;  f 
atiil;  tant&;  luasbllt;  uacuvai;;  aiustabkaajjj 
qayaiu.  3.  itead/aH,  atal;  ictutaqU; 
qadam ;  ti&yam-mu&j;  vafft-d&r;  pakk&;  drqfa.  V 

i'WC  friead.     i>ui:jld  lioiU    luu  ;  tol-nliar.  f 

4.  rujiid,  ^Btiii  ;  tavl&;  jaldi-baz;  te;&; 

A  fait  horse,      Tti  glu/ri. 
t.  deep,   bbari;  pakka;  ^bri. 

Fuit  culcir.  Ualii'd  ramj.  Ptut  Usep.  OoAn  M 

fatt  aad  lomt,    bo-thikfiue  ;  be-ijjr&t ;  be-aabltt;  muM' 

bwin.  (ojjuy/oil  uait  loaic,  inuloliivvin  taialji  t 

Fast,  adv.  1.  firmly,    paiidan  hu;    iiiazbattM 

luuatubkuui    taiir   par;  pakk&;   jakiir-lie.  1. 

»icy£/y,  jald;  j;ddi  Be;  bhiiaOiaej  teij  se. 

/o«  iy,   pas;  iiero;  dboi'e;  uazdik;  muttauili 

qaiiu;  idkat.  to  stick  foit,  chippakh  bo  jiul; 

lag  baitbtia;  bat  kiailhiii. 

Fast,  V.  II.  lo  go  hungrg^     bbiikA   rahD&;  n^d 

rahna;  kuruka    k. ;  taqa  k. ;   laqa-kaalil  k.  I 

lo   fraelice    abttiitenee    at   a    refigioiu  dutf, 


barL  k  : 


I'akbii 


langlit 


Fa«l,  n.  1.  aLiliiience  from  j'ooJ,  taqa;  upisi 
lauybaii;  guna;  huuiu;  karaka.  2.  a  bw 
of  fasting,   bart;   loza;   laugliau. 

to  break  one's  fast,  raOiib  liitalua;  bart  jSroii 
turua;  {to  '.cminaleoiie)hArt^%T'iii.  kbolui; 
101.&  il'iar  k. 

Fast-day,  bart  ja  roio  ka  din. 

Fasten,  V.  a.  1.  lo  mtkt  fail,  kasQ&;  jakarnl) 
b.tudhiia;  mazbat  k;  kus-keUaudbii&;baud  k 

Tu/uj(ei.  a  iloor.     DaroSaiU  iund  k. 

S.  to  hold  togdher,  inila-  ke  yii  ikhattak*r- 
ke  baiidbua;  dUiitua;  paivaalab  k.  ;  jorul; 
milaua;  chimtiiiia.  3,  lo  lay  on,  jarii; 
lagaiia;   dbaiua;  rakbua. 

To/«i«i  a  liow.     JJIuxul  jarnd. 


I 


Pfo», 


FAS 

Faatan,  r.  n.  lagni;  chimntni;  jamnK. 
Tha  leach  will  hirdljr  /•aim  on  a  fiah. 
JTmUII  lejahk  iam  lagti  kai. 

Tutonar,  n.  kuaD-hir ;  jukarne-i'SU ;  bUdhno> 

Til&;  mubat  karne-vllft;  kasiil;  jalcaful. 
p^>er/a»lener,  kigat-atkaDi ;  atnL 
FuteaiaE<  »'  bUdhue'j&  jitkaVue  kl  kol  olilc; 

j»iM  kuadl,  inkf\,  latijir,  qiiftti,  TAgainih. 
Tutidiou,   adj.    u&zuk;  uak-charhi;    nazuk- 

pMand;  tnnak-miUj;   biilk-blii;  ill-dini&g; 

mild  phojS;  cLbtli  diQL 

A/ritidiimi  tppatjte.     NSiuk  ikolc 
fattidvfui  ItMper,  u&zuk-mti&j. 
Tutidianily,   adv.   uaiakat,   tuaak-miz&j'I,  jl 

idcuk-dini&;>I  Be.  (dimk^;  mini-mi z&jl. 

TutUioiUSeM,  n.  tunak-mizijl;  naiftkat;   ftll- 
VutnaH,n.  l.Jirmtte*i,'pi&Hri;  mdtbmi;  ua- 

tttvid;  qayini;  iatehkim;  paltM;  pukhtgl. 

3. fort,  hut;  garb;  qila. 
fat,    1.  tLdj.  abounding  uith/at,  mi't&i  farbah; 

Jahim;  ^ahlni ;  jaslin ;  fcilyir;   mot&  tizl; 

HUiA.   3.   eoar-e,    be-daul    muU;    ghimar; 

thoa;    mitht;    balganil;     hhi.l      3.    oil]/, 

ehikiiijK   hut;  niurag|,'aQ;  raugui;  oharbt- 

lUr;  chikui-  i.  fielding  a  large  ineome,  zar- 

m;  nr-kbssj  fi(jde-k&;  vkfi-ki;  babr&Tar. 

A  fat  aoil.     Zarra  tanln. 

t$  jroif  /at.  sandjiuij  moti  h.;  mutlpl 
ahh&ni;  oharbi  cha!-hii&;  m&ldir  h.;  amir  h. 
tut,  a.  {0.  S./«a,  H.  plKl  I,  an  oilif  tsonertate 
nitnta»ee,  cbikiiSI;  charbf;  pih;  raugan^ 
■hAbm.  'J.  lie  bett  part,  umdi  paidi-v&rl; 
Hrkheil;  aerhAall. 

To  liT*  OD  tha  /at  of  tha  luid. 
PSiiduk  ungliyAh  gki  mth  honi. 

IwX,  n.  pfpk;  mtt;  ohaubachciia;  ham;  haudt, 
htal.  adj.  I.  Morra/,  jiv-gliatik;  mlrQ;   kirl; 
Oiil;  qitil ;  mohlak ;  balahal. 
k.fatai  woDad.     Kiii  raikm. 


FAT 


3.  dettined,  bha(,'I;  bada;  taqdtif ;  miiqad- 

dar-k&; qiamftt-kK.  [dir  par dlr  o  mad&r;  jabr, 

lUaliun,  u.  blug-mitita;  aqlda-i-taqdir ;  taq- 

htalilt,   n.    bli&g,    qiamat   jS  boiii  k&  m&tine 

tUE;   motaqid-i-taqdir ;  qail-i-taqdir. 
VKUUty,   Fatalnes),    a.    1.    the  ttau  of  being 

fatalf   muqaddar ;    taqdir;    qiamat;   bbig; 

nadb.    3.    moitalily,      maiit ;     fniia;     qazi; 

bal&kat ;    naa.    3.    that   u/ki^h   >i  Jeereed  bg 

fate,  laqdtr  ki  likhii ;  naTiahta-i-azitl ;  hukm- 

i-qaai;  aiir-iiaTisbt ;  karam-lekh ;  maqsQm. 
Tatftllj,  adv.  taqdlran;  bliftg-aaiijog  ae;  taqdir 

■e;hal&ki  se;  raahlik&ua, 
tomiJ/tfta/^yjitnkeBfttbJ&nl  [kaudaQ ; ghimaf. 
VK-bniB0d,adj.  kaTh-magz;kund-zahn;  gabi; 
Ikte,  iL  X.inaitMt  neettsity,   likkhi;  bb&vl; 

karam-rekh;      dev-gat;     honi;  partlabdh; 

qiamat ;     taqdir ;      tnashijat ;     muqaddar ; 

faotabbiU.    3.   dtaih,    VS.\\    maut;     mirtu; 

qatf ;  va&t.  3.  {pL)  tin   deviyUi  baiii,   ek 

oharkU  pakar  rabi  bai,  dilsrl  kit  rahl  hai 

anr  tfarl  Ur  to^l  jiti  bai.  | 

IkM,  a4j.  taqdirl;  qiamat-U. 


Father,  n.  [i,  S-fUder,  Lat-paHw-,  Per  padar; 
Skr.  pitn,  H.  bap  &f  her.]  1.  maUparent,  lAp; 
pits ;  bavi  ;  pidar ;  ablA ;  v&lid.  [Pror. 

A  wi«  aou  be&retli  hia  falher't  inatruvtion. 
SatnajK  dSr  larid  apne  ISp  t6  kaknS  miinfA  hai. 
A  wiaa  ion  maketh  glad  a/utter.  ProT. 

Samajh-dSr  baeheKS  Up  to  iAuiA    rak&td   hat. 

i. a firat  ancestor,  purkhi:  didi;  pardldi; 
bari;biiiurg;miirabbl;jad-iamjad.  Z.calUd 
al-o  f-ither confeuor,  ek  darje  ka  pldrl;  pir; 
gurQ;  pir  mumhad.  4.  the  firtt  of  a  terin, 
uti>attIk&r;biLii;  banl-kir;  mQjid;  mubtadi. 
5.   </(«    Supreme    Being,    Tshvar;  Ninmkir; 
Rim;Khudi;  Rab;   Allah;  KarUr. 
Our  Falhrr  whiob  art  in  hMvan. 
At  Shndd  I  jo  dimJn  for  luti. 
6.  a  term  of  retp/.et,  bajre  jl;  bare  bibi  jl ; 
didi;  tit;  mij'in. 
father  of  the  bar,  aab  ae  puriui  vakfl. 
Father,  t.  a.    1.  beget,  paidik.;  lAp  banui; 

Cowardi  faihtr  oowardi,  Ninari  U  ninard 

3.    to   adopt,   god    leni;  mutabauui   k.; 

lepilak  bau&Qa ;  le-p&lni,  3.  to  own,  miDQ&; 

qubQl  k. ;  angik&rk.;  angejai. 

F,ithet-in-law,  n.  auara;  aauhra;aaBur;  khuaar. 

I  Fatherland,  D.  janam-bbOm;  aid-biim;  Tatan; 

liip  ka  ghar;  dea. 
Fatherlesi,  adj.    1.  be-i^p  k&;  bin  bip  ki;  mur- 
ha;  yatlm.  2.  jia  ka muaannif  ua  in&lam  ho. 
Fath:rliiLeis,  n.  ahafqat-i-pidai1;mehr-i-pidarl; 

1)Fk[j  ia  mimti  ji  muhabbat. 
Fatherly,  adj.  tAp  ki  ai;  pidaiiUia;  ronrabbiiaa; 
piilari;  mebrbin;  ahafjq. 

You  have  ahowed  a  taadar  fatherl]/  regard. 
ipne  muraiiydnnJl  ij^/jut  H, 
Fathom,  n.  chbah  fnt  kl  ek  nip;  qadd-i-idam ; 
piiraa;(!ldr  bich;  lyiqat ;  qabliyat ;  iatedid. 
Fathom,  v.  a.    1.  foviid,  thib    leni;  aipni. 
1.  penttrate,  pahuAoboi;  jini;  ratiidb. ; 
kbauE  k.;  dabuL  [guhri. 

Fathomleai,   adj.  athib;be-tbih;agam;amiq; 
Fatidical)  adj.  peahio-go;  gaib-dan. 
Fatigue,    n.    1.    loearinem,     tbakan;    takin ; 
m  kiidgl ;  rib  ki  miiidgl.    2.    labour,    masb- 
aijijiit ;   mebiiat ;  dard  ani'T. 
fati'/ue  drett,    sip&blyou  kl  maahaqqatke  vaqt 

ki  vardi.  fatigue  party,  masbaqqutl  aiplh!. 
Fatigue,  v.  a.  thakitui;  m&iidi  k. ;  diq  k. ;  ijis 

k  ;    rabar  kafTani ;   dam  bbar^ui. 
Fatting,  n.  jinvar  jo  zibub  karne  ko  fAli  jiij; 

pilta  jiQvar ;  palgar;  farbah  jiiivar, 
Fataeas,  n.  1.  tke  quality  of  being  fat,  mutipS ; 
niuUI;  phutivat;  gudazi;  farbibl;  talySrt; 
Jasamat.     2.  fertility,    zar-khezi;    zar-rezi; 
Hor-hiall.   3.  thai   tohieh  it  fat,  chikti&hnt; 
cbikui-paD;  chikniL         [moti  k.;  taijar  k. 
Fatten,   v.   a.    zibah   karue  ke  viste  p&lua  ji 
j  Fatten,   y.    n.    mutipi  chbini;    motaboua; 
I      phQIiii;  farbah  b.;  gadrino. 
I  Fatty,  adj.  chnrbi-dar;  chikui;  raugiil. 
\fatty  tnembr-xnt  or   titive,    cbarbl-dir  jbilll. 


TAT 


2U 


TEA 


Fataitons,  5tdj.  miirakh;  t;adh&;  iitlQ  ;  giodii 

be-vaqtlf;  alimiw};  nimurdj  hVi.    [ullQ-pau. 

Fatuity,   a.    mdrftkhta!;  be-vaqufl;  himiiqati 

FatooiiJ,  adj.  I.  fttUe  in  mind,   mfirftkh;  gao- 

di;  be-vnquf ;  kuiid-zeliu.  3,  illxuory,  be-jifi 

be-buniy&d;  be-ail;  chUtii&Ti. 

Iguia/otuu*.     Bfa$l  Og.  ptarh-mags. 

Fat-wittad,    adj.    kmidtiu;  gabi;    kiiuilseliii ; 
F&acal,  adj.  lialaql;  k^ciLlii.  [kautb. 

FanceSi  n.  mdnh  be   anditr  kl   hidsa;  h&ltiqi 
Faucet,  u.  peuh>dar  ti^utl. 
Faugb,    (fan)     n.   kuliua-I-taliqir  ja.   nafcat; 

cbbi;  uLbicbM;  tuf. 
Fault,  u.  1 ,  viitttkt,  bbul ;  chiik ;  galatl ;  sahT. 

2.  imj'erfertian,  kasar;  kotabi;  nuquau; 
auqa ;  hnrj  ~  qababaL 

Be  EngUnd  wliit  alia  wU!,  [Oiurchia. 

Witli  all  bar  fiuiu  abe  la  mj  eounu;  «tiU. 

Sart  faraig  ji  chihi  ta, 

Bar  qitm  t<  halii  oiJ  Jo, 

Far  idd-tltiK  hat  mtrl  wo.  F.  C. 

3.  a  moral failiiv/,  guflai:  qnsflr;  blinta;  taq- 
Blr;  aw-idhj  kbot  i.(liunt}  khuji  biw 
Bhiliilr. 

at  fa^U.    niutahaiyar;     bairaii ;     sargardan; 

sbashdar.    to  find  fault    with,   aib  nikaliia; 

aib-chlui  k.;    ntikla-cbii)i    k. ;  aib-gui   k.; 

qii!4ilr-var  tbairaiia;  dosh  lagiiia. 
FaultilT,  adv.  galnti  oa ;  koUhf  ec  -,  bun  Urab. 
Faultinaai,  n.  burili ;  kutShi ;  badi ;  aharorat ; 

bud'Kati;  quafir-vftii,  [au-dokbl. 

FaultleiS,  adj.    nir-dokhl;    be-nib;    he-quaflr; 
Faulty,    adj.    1.    imperfeet,    Dsqis;  uaWniil; 

biirai  tia-kii'Bj  kbarab  ;  zubuii ;  nikamina; 

galat;  itsbudh.     2,  biimeuhlt,    bad;  kliiitn' 

Tar;    tfiqsir-var ;  qiiKur-Tir.  [tiib. 

Faussc-btaye,  u.  (Mil.)   dhus;  matti  ka  puab- 
Faatenll,    (fo-tul)   u.   aram-fhiiulti ;    miiaiiad. 
Fanz-pas,  (fo-pa)  n.  tbuknr;  bliQl;  yaluiL 
Favor,  n.  1 .  kiadnei",  Vit\A ;  tiavriiisb  ;  karm ; 

Bil;  iuayiit ;  shatiiiiqiit;  fai^c ;  mehr-bnni;  atiu- 

grah.  3.  be-frimdi-ng,  sahava;  Baliftoti:  pushti; 

yavaii;  madiid ;  e^iat;   taqviatj    bimiyat; 

tavajjoh ;  iltifilt. 

He  lived  with  all  tbe  pomp   bo  ooiild  doriae, 
But  fiiiinJ  uo/upor  iu  hia  ladja  ejea.  Drydtn. 

i/ui'r-AuntJ  (Ada  d  tlaiuktit  kar  dk'thii  Hi  ^nai, 
^ahbUb-i-dH-ruha  jfcinnirWi  virh  kh"th  jiaai.  F.  C. 

3.  a  kind  act  or  ojicf,  ebsan ;  murawat ; 
ahftfuqqat;  iiiayat.  4.  ien.'Jy,  narmi ;  nmlfiS- 
mat;  riayat;  rulim.  5.  a  knot  of  rttion», 
ra-ihmifite  ka  gucbchba  jo  nisbaui  ko  taur 
paidete  baift ;  uialiSnl ;  muhabbat  aur  isbq  kl 
alamat.  &.  farlialiiy,  pas;  pauh;  p&3-dari; 
jiiiab-dari ;  taraf-diri ;  libELz.  7.  a  lelirr  or 
tpidle,  cUittlii;  uaiua;  patri;  navftiish- 
naina;  iaiyat- 


faror  of,  ralflne  Ita  uGui ;  ba-nSin  ;  ma 

uBuma,  fiilafi ; 

in  /uror  of 

((aim,   muLld-i-divl;  imJflcl-i-davfi. 

niiiiuoiini  eliian-msnil ;  nlmkr-guiar. 

gtt  inW  mw'a 

fa««r,  kiBl  ka  dU  men  S^^t  k.     lobt, 
h  ■  aurkh-ra  h.    vath  or  by  one  i  favoi 

,  /ar«r,  peah 

,  kiai  kl  kiri* 

jl  iuijii  ae. 

Favor,  T.  a.  \.  cowitenance,  aatb  i  ;  daat-siIrT 
k. ;  pusbti  k. ;  parvarisb  k. ;  taq?iyat  A.; 
riavat   k. ;    madad    k.   2.  affiird   aUvantaga, 

inauqa  d, ;  miiatiq  k. 
FavoraUe,  adj.  1.    fropiUout,    dayal;  kir[»l; 

luuafiq  i    mehr-bau.     '2.   advantagrviUy    gun- 

kari;  labUi;  miifid;  ^ode-maud ;  oab&yak; 

upkaii;  tuiiavin;  miulad-^r. 
favorable  prosprel,  uitidab  asir ;  achchbi  sunt ; 

aubobba  rauj,'  ya  qarlnah.    afavorabk  mud, 

bad-i-mualiq;  bad-i-shurt.  lo  take  a  favorable 

tarn,  uiiida  b. ;  tarAqqi  paiia ;  siidharuL 
Favorably,   adv.   sLafqat  ae;  iliiE^   ae;  kA- 

yatse;  mehr-biiii  se;  doati  se. 
Favored, adj.  maaiailn;  riSyati;  wfaratu;  maq- 

bQl ;  manzilr ;  bar-guzidab ;  Hbakl-dfa-. 
'ill-/aro>'ed,  hgd-»^ta,t ;  siaht-rfi;  karib-maosar; 

bhvuda;   kurup.   well   favored,    kbOb-sfirat; 

kbah-i'u;  snodar;  samp. 
Favorite,  u.    mfiiih-laga;  sir-ofaitrha;    nik  ki 

bal;  mus&hib;    ninqarrab;    manxur-Daiari 

pyarS;  jaiti;  atuiib-obnrfaa ;  ivtirdab;  aib; 

dust;  miutar;  obat^t&. 
Favorite,  adj.  aaU;  pyira;  maqbal ;  marjrlb. 
Favorit^m,    n.    pacb;   jaiiib-dairi ;    fdts-iiiii; 

tanifdaii;  riayat. 
Fawn,  II.  biroai]^;  biran  ka  bodtcba:  gitiil. 
Fawn,  v.  D.  1.  ta  court  /ntw,   girgir&ii&;  ijiti 

k. ;  obitiia;  dum  hilina.  2.  tojiatttr  meaif, 

ehaplfisi  k.;khiisbi.mad  k.;  kbiieyo  aah  UUil 
Fawn-colour,   bulka  badami  raiig. 
Fawn-eyed,  adj.  mir^a  miiiii;    ahfl-cbashA. 
Fay,  u.  abclibatii ;  p.iil. 
Fay,  V.  a.  jorna;  chaspan  k, ;  cbipkanS. 
Fealty,  n.  eaohuiitl;  vata;  va^-diiri;  diu-dlrl 

imau-dilrl ;  adhfatai ;  fariuau-tiordari ;    iFIat. 
Fear,    ii.    1.  dre'id,    dir;    bliae ;  haul;  h 

bak;  kbauf;  hinLa;  dababat. 

Fear  U  nne  pjirt  of  prudenos.  ] 

Khauf  Aoi/ijrdiH  Xd  tkjiu  hai. 
Fear,    v.  a.  1,  be  afraid,  dariia;  bhaS  mil 
dniisbiktk. ;  kbaiif  kbai'ia. 

I  wjll  fe.iT  DO  evil  for  thuu  urt  with  m«.  [In 

Ma,he  ki*i  bit  ka  kkaaf  noKlh  kjai  ti  IS  MRViM 
2.  have  a  reverential  awe  <\f.  ranb  mlual 
Fear,  t,  n.  daroa;  haidua;  aabiima;  dabalnij 
bhae  kbaiia;  duhahnt  ya  khaiif  khlid, 

1  greatly  fmr  my  Li-ney  ia  Dot  Ufa. 
Uujhc  apnt  mpai  ki  bal^ut  d»r  hai. 

Fearful,    adj.  1.  f-ighlened,   dara-huK;  dahS- 

liuPk;  kbayaf;  bb»y-iiiSna  hiia;  khauf-iadali; 
dabBbat-zaduh.  2.  timid,  dar-pok;  haul- 
dila;  kaohchfi;  biiz-dil'i.  3.  eiiuiid  bg  /wrc, 
dar  se  pnida  bua;  diir  ka.  4,  inijdring  ftar, 
[ianl-nak;  kbaiif-nak;  diraoua;  bbayaoak; 
dabahftt-angez ;  haibat-nak. 

Dcatb  is  H  fe<irfiil  tbidf. 

Mnvt  tk  khanfnak  thaf  hii,  [bue- All  M 

Fearfnlly,  adv.  dar   so;  bhaii  bc;  ntmardlM; 
FearfulnesB,  n.    bcti-pan;  buz-dili;  ua-mardi; 

bbayauak-paD, 


FEA 


ItMWltu,  kdj.    Di-du;   b«-bXk;  be-kluiuf;  be' 

fUia|»k;  diler. 

AorleM  niwl*  climb  koomI  idia  cmraK 
AcMt  Sdwujatd  uHl/piU  Juah, 
Feulanly,' biIt.  be-dharak;  ai-dor  puie  se; 

dileriaa;  jU-bizi  se;  dandauati;  jurat  aej 

be-kiikftna;  be-khauf  ho-kar.  [niHsandelil. 
TMrlfluneu,  n.  ui^-pan;  be-bikij  dileri; 
TtaiiWH^,  n.  eahuli^ac;ho  sokne  kj  q&blijat; 

ialtil*   imkAn. 
ftilfhln,  adj.  faoahar;  ho  aakne  ke  lajaq ;  q&bil- 

i-timil;  niumkiii;anial-piilr;  aaau;  sab). 
Tuit,    D,    1.   a /eilivtil,  telivirj   id;    parabi 

ntshab;  tij  teohar.    8.    btutquet,  jag ;  ioouir ; 

jlmauTir;  syilat;  d&vat^  bbau^llii;  kbioa. 

3.  treat,  bbojan;  nemat ; pareh&d ;  khaui. 

hut,  T.  a.  1.  (o  entertain,  bbaadlA  k. ;  jeuuar 

k.  i    davat  yt  zj&fat   k. ;  kliiuA   d.    2.    to 

tratify  lumiriouiljf,  anaiid  k.;  rijhaua;  khusb 

k.;  ahid  k.;  faihat  bakhshna. 
TMuti  V.  D.  1.    lo  eat  tumptuoiul]/,  umdab  kht- 

Dikbiol;  jiiuiii;  bbnjaak.;  ujaCatkhiaL 

S.    t»bt  highly  gratified,  iuaudh.;  rijhni; 

khush  b.;  laa^at  paiia;  has   utlwna;  maia 

njhiiii.  [riacb  rang. 

/tastiff  tmd  r^oieing,  rig  rang;  rang  ralv&a; 
to  faut  otte's  epu,  iikheh  sekD& ;  ghOrDa.  [diB. 
fMUt^Ajtii.  teoh&r  ka  dio ;  Id  ki.  dia ;  s^at  kl 
ItetiO.  I.anoe<,bah&durIkik&na;  b>iii.knm; 

k&r-i-axim.  2.  a  trick,  oat  biddy&;  b&zl-gati; 

karUb;  chUikt 
Faatlisr,  q.  [Lat.  femO,  H.  jpauih.]  1.  a  jdmu, 

paukh ;  par. 


(OoHUjoiaitditltfoh  nih.    FroT.) 

2.  {o/ahorM)bil  bbaoAri;  sSApan;  bbaunri, 

3.  dovn,  bal ;  riibgti ;  ra&ft.  4.  tind,  qlsm ; 
jiiu;  qlmaaii;  rangjTdEa. 

Blnli  of  a/ttiMer.     St  ;ifM  teparindt, 

5.  ornament,  kalg!;  ttirraj  iztM;  tebSjash. 

^fmllfiatitr,rDvatm>d;  dxuUtniuid.  lo  it  in  hi^h 
ftBtktr,  khnih  o  kharrun  uuax  Bnt ;  kurim  meft  h. ; 
magaa  h.  UaU  afeatier,  (Ntmt.)  lAnl  otsii  jakU 
ke  eb»lii<i  «a  jLu  kS  uthnK.  to  get  nsw  feathert, 
tu6  p«r  Bol  tS  DikilnS.  to  ihov  tht  »hile  ftathtr, 
bhag  jink;  dum  dikhSoi ;  pitli  dlkbtoL 

Matkar,  v,  a.  1.  dma  in  fiaihert,  par  jainflDS ; 

pwoA  M  2rfeU  k.   ya  jfiiat  d. ;  par  laganb. 

2.  mntfo*  a  (oek,  jurnb;  jaf^I  khftnL 

to  /tather  omii  r\»tL,  lit.  apne  gboAale  inefi  par 
jami  k. ;  apni  ghar  bbarui.  [bh&  yK  toabak. 

lbltiia-ked,iL  parou  k&  bichhauuft;  par-d&r  gab- 

VMtbna4  >fe*tberr,  adj.  dotked,  eoie-td  or 
JItled  with  feathtrt,  par  lagl  hu&;  par-d&r. 
1.  wmi,  par  bigK  hu§;  tez;  hava  at.  fur- 
MjAei  wM  any  (XtNfr  that  it  feather-Hke, 
par  jaitf  d>b  lagi  bui.  [be-bU  o  par. 

nftthWlBH,  adj.par-kaU;  par-qaiAch;  kutta; 

IMbnr-migkt,  n-  tbik  bojhi  bal  bartbar  farq 
■abU;  tbik  vaaan;  bil  bhar  biob  nablo. 

WmtMont  u.  I.  the  moi^  form  «r  <^^tar<me*  t^ 
a  ftrton,  daul ;  gOrat ;   abakl ;   hai;M|    1.  a 


15  FEE 

kniameni,  khat  o  kbit ;  bolija ;  ra6;  rOp ; 
obttab;  rQp;  naqsha;chbab  takbtl.  «.  any 
markrd  peeuliari/y,   cbinh;  c)ibBp;  kbbeab. 

Fobrifa^e,  n.  (JUed!)  tap-mAr  davi;  juanuUik; 
difa  i-bukhir. 

Febrifage,  adj.  (J/«tf.)  d&faSbnkt^u-;  Up-mir. 

Febrile,  adj.  tap  ki  mUU;  tap  i»  uanHub; 
tap  ki  lA.  ^arrarl 

Febtiiary,    n.    an^exi  dOarit  mahmx;  {Cor.) 

Feces,  a.  pi.  bit;  gab;  gobar;  matl;mattl; 
^d;  utaj-auh.'  [naqih. 

FeeUees,  adj.  dur-bal;  nir-bal;  kam-nr;  zaif; 

FectUency,  n.  mailS-pan;  gadlKpan;  Lltja^tb; 
gil&zat;  gftd;  tulubbat. 

Fecnlent,  adj.  maiU;  gadli;  matilS;  jalls. 

Fbcmid,  at^.  bil  bacbcfae  vill;  &s  auftd  vUI; 
kasir-ul-aulSd ;  god  JS  bharl  puil 

Fecnsdate,  T. a.  I.  make /rtutfut,  ph%  dir  k.; 
meva-dar  k. ;  tAr-Tar  k.  2.  ttnpr^iatr,  ga- 
rabhvautl  k. ;  lArd&r  k. ;  tAiaila  Y  ;  hatuat- 
rakbvlua.  [hamal. 

Factmdatiatl,  n.  phal-dSri;   tdr-lvaii;    gurbli ; 

Fecnndiif,  n.  1.  thequalilj/or  poinr  of  pro- 
dueing  fruit,  bachaba-kaabi;  b&i'-&rari;  kiialr- 
u]-atf£li.  2.  th$  power  of  gemiuaiing,  ^nne 
kiqurvati  quvvat-i-taulid,  Z.  riAveu  of  in- 
vention, kaarat-i-^&d-i-tabaL 

Fee,  n.  1.  potieteion,  milk;  taalluqa;  ^fr.  2. 
reward  for  lervieet,  masdflti;  t^lra;  mehu- 
tina;  ujrat;  Dair&uah;  sbukrtn&b;  ruBQcn; 
baq ;  fis ;  ia&ni. 

fif/arm,  Mmlndirt.  feet  on  notice,  t»n«n«.  /«»  on 
reetipU  and  poymntt  of  lie  fublit  lreiu%ry,  rusAm 
kluBBDk.  alimitidftt,  muati-i-iDuhrfit  js  ahartl. 
aa  alttohtttftt  or  fee-timpU,  nuUi  daTlm  j%  ibarM. 
oondUional  fee,  mufill  mi&di.  eutlaaaiyjte,  n)ilUn. 
weighmaa'i  feu,  chungi  ;  «Lutki ;  tu^ 

Fee^  T.  a.  badia,  evaz,  ajar  ;I  aJQi'ft  d.  3.  ghiis 

d.;  mltabbharii&;riBbvatd.;  nifinh-bbarU  d. 
FeeMSt  ^4]   1-  veak,  air-W;  na-tuTaA;   kam- 

sor;  naqih;  uif;  uH-taqat.   2.  uanling /oree, 

dhimi;    balkaj  mandi;  euat;  kibil;  kam- 

EOr ;  puoh. 
feebie  ttgle,  lacbar,  augt,  yS  ptlob  itArat. 
FeeblB-minded,    adj.    uS-mard;  kam-bimmat ; 

buc-dil;dil  k&  boda. 
FeeblUMMiU.  l,dur-baltu;kamioti;icr;na^ 

hat.  3.  dhlmi-pan;  nu&dagl;  Buiti;kiLbili. 
Feebly,  adv.  dm-balt&tss;  kua-ioriae;  »>f  ae; 

naqahat  u, 
Fee^  V.  a.  1.  giwe/ood  to,  jimina;  khiUti& 

pilaui ;  [HilD&;  poauS ;  parvarish  k, ;   bbcjau 

harvfcu&.  2.  evpplji,  kami   dOrk.;    bharuk; 

bhar   d. ;  bharU   k. ;    pur   k. ;    uumtlr     k. 

3.  to  grato,  ebarini ;  clUHH  d. 

4.  give  to  peck,  dank  dalni;  dina  bhai4iii; 
Aoi  d. ;  chugani. 

Fid  a  pig  ud  Tou'll  Iut«  ■  bos,  Fn>T. 

Ohtife  k»  pilv,  mar  iort. 
tafetd  thtfire  ,  ag  lahkana ;  bb&f  jhonktA. 
to  feed  with  hofu,  ummed-vir  k. ;  is  diUni ; 
dam  dUue  me^  rakhuk. 


FEE 


266 


FEL 


Psed,  ■,  n.  1.  (ate /oorf, bhcJBu  k.;  khaun;j!inLi. 

Pad  ipariuglj  Biid  defy  tbephjuieiBD.      Pro». 
Elidalntheo   aarhalmiaiJ'atkdo. 

2.frey,  ulii.ngi  k. )  shikar  k.  ;  a  mlinia. 
^■gratt,  ohania;  cbiigtiii.  {^kliurak. 

FBed,  t.  uySr;   dSiiaj    gl.Ss;    cliara;     ratab; 

Feeder,  n.  1.  a>.e  who  givafood,  khilanc-vala; 
khilajanhar;  cliarv&l.i-  khilSO;  [jalan-hari 
taziq .  ari-dati,  2.  o»t  uho  tati,  kliiine-v&U ; 
klinQ  bbaksbi;  bbukshaii  kanie-vlii',  khu- 
riiida.  3,  one  viho  falltni  rattlt  for  tlmighter, 
viih  sdmi  jo  DiHveBhiyon  ko  zibah  kariie  ke 
va^te  Dalta  ya  niota  kai*UL  hai.  4,  a  foaulain, 
raj-lmla;  klil.  5.  a  branch  Tailroad,  Tel  kl 
Banik  ii  sbakb. 

Feed-moiioii,  n.  {.\fa-h.)  vob  kal  jo  aur  punofi 
ko  hnnkiit  karne  ki  t&q^t  deii  hai. 

Feed-pi^  ii.  voh  null  jo  aiijan  ki  deg  men  piiil 
pubiiin'iatl  bai.    [^'ftira  j.aiii  puhiiucliill  bai. 

Feed-pump,   n,  vob    iiall  jn  anjan  ki  dcg  meA 

Feel,  V,  a  I.  perctive  by  the  touch,  chbu-liar 
jitinii;  ai&l&m  k. ;  dekhna;  chbQiiaj  mne  k. 

To  M  one'*  i>ulw.     Nabt  dtihnd. 

2,  niaie  trial  of,  kaaaiitl  lagaiifi,  jaiichaa; 
paiikeba  k.;    atmayoHh   k.    Z.  hear,  klieuK; 

utbanli ;  khcDchiia  ;  bbftni&;  BahtitL;  SnI; 
boii&.  i./iaora  lenie  of,  samajhtil;  jinna; 
bQjhiig;  -aUum  k. ;  qiijas  k.    S.  U  conttiout 

of,  m&lQn  L  ;  j&nnl;  v^qif  h. 

to/iel  after,  tatotnft;  tobni;  tubi-tabl  k.  foftd 
/or  otheri,  dard  k.  ;'dil8i>z!  k.;  (;an]->rnh&ri 
k. ;  ham-dardi  k. ;  dai-d  kbana.  'o  fed  of, 
j&[iiia;  pniukhiia;  jriA<:bua;bi<:baru£;  Bochua. 

Feel,  V.  n.  \.haveperceitianbgthtiouch,}^nnX; 
paiohbaiiiia;  miilfim  h. ;  jiii  panii.  3.  haw  the 
tnuibUitin  mm'ed  or  afcted,  dard  k. ;  taras 
kbana;  bam-dnrd  h.  'A.  }>erreire  one'i  tel/to 
be,  npile  tnin  jaima ;  kbudi  ae  Y&qif  h  ;  apiia 
ko  chluiiii.  i.  know  tPil/i/eeling,tlr\A;  jiu- 
iiS;  pabcljaiiiiS;  davjaft  b. ;  malum  h.; 
Taqif  b.  5.  ap}e-jr  to  the  touch,  qiivvat-i' 
Uinina  ke  zarye  ae  malaia  b. ;  chhuue  aa 
oialum  b.;  laghs. 

Bliud-men  wj  black  /«'i  rough,  nnd   white  fetsla 
Bitioath.    Di-yden.    Ahdhi  oJtni   kahtt  liaih  ki 
lata  iAurduro  lagtd  hai  aur  dka<tls  tkikna. 
Feel,  n.  sparsh ;  chhiinS ;  lama ;  hisa ;  maa. 
Feeler,  n.  1.  {.Vat.  Jfitl.)  kiron   kl   mOchb  ya 
Bins  jisne  kire  cbbQte  ja  tatolte  bain.  2.  a 
tlralagint,  k'oi  bat  ya  tiijvii  jia  ke  larja    ae 
Biiron  ki  niyat    malam   ho ;    mnu-toban   ya 
dil  (iekhnc  yali  bat. 
Feeling,  part,  adj,  1 .  j  oaetsing  grmt  tennhiUly, 
diird-au(;ez;nqqat-aniez;  taras  ki,  2.oj:'remie 
of  grfatfentibilily,  miiasaar  ;  asar  kanie-vall. 
Feeling,  n.  l.(l<»en«,Ianiis^;cbbflnS;  apaifih. 
2.  unaclortlaleoff'trcefition,  darjaft  ;  ilm. 
Z.anyitQUor   condition  of  emotion,  dard; 
rlqqat.    i.   contpiiiion,    ham-dardi ;    rabm ; 
tai'os ;  dardmandi ;  dil-i^ozl. 

FH'i-as  hatb  W'  fallow.  Vm. 

Dcyi  bardbar  dharm  noKtn.  ProT. 


(Ae  >fnie     of  ffcUng,  quvvat-i-lamisa;  a{>Arsh 

iiidri;  chbuan  bitl.  [dard- man dl  se;  taru  %t. 

Feelingly,  adv.  dard  ae;  dil -aozl  se;  riqqat  «e; 

Fee-tail,  n.  (/,aio.)Tob  jledat  maui-Qaijachaud 

kb&«  varisufi  ko  vaate  sabt  ki  jati  b&i. 
Feiga,  t.  a.  1.  ai»rrt  by  a  fiction,  baii&ni ;  gfa'r- 
I1&:  dhaliia;  bindhua;  jupiaraQratbuDiiiK;  dbu- 
char  kbai'a   k, ;     banavat   k.    2.  eounierfeit, 
bubaiia  k. ;  bila  k. ;  m  'kr  k. ;  bbagal  ^I'ltbiia. 
feign  neglect, ;  gaflat  ka  bahaiii  k-  ftign  ncknta, 
'      bimfiri  ki  bablna  k. 
I  Feigned,  part.  adj.  jbuti;  jilt;  bahine  ka. 
feigned  i»iiie,  (law.)  jbQtA  dava.  feigned  n"m«, 
\      ititD-i-fanl ;  farzl  ii&m.  ['Ihoke  se- 

Feignedly,  adv.  bunAvnt  se;  jhGt;  babaoe  se; 
.  Feignednesa.  d.  bab&tia;  p&khaud;  dhok&;baiii- 
I      Tat;  bila-biizl;  makr. 
Feist,  n.  \.thatV)hirki»feiqned,  cbbal;dfaoki; 
bahana;  bao^vat ;  bbul&vil;  mti^alta  ;  makr. 

2.  a  teemiig  aitfc,  dikbafe  ka  hamlah. 
Felicitate,    v.  a.    1.   delight,    klmsh   k. ;  mu- 

rur  k. ;  rijbaiia ;  uibiti  k. ;  anaud  k. 

3,  congratulate,    badbai  ya  badhara  d. ; 
mubdraki,  ya  mubarnk-bild  d. 

Felicitation,  a.  anaud  ;Bukb;  khiiahl;  chain. 
I  2.    badiiaj;  badhava;  mubarak-badi. 

FelicitoQi,  adj.  aoaudl;  aukhl;  mayaii ;  khush; 

khurrutn ;  ftiikbunda;  sbid-m&D;  sb&d. 
Felicity,  n.  1.  the 't'ttc,  chain  ;  aukb  ;  iuand; 

ar&m;kba=bi;    faikhunda  (ali.  3  piofenlf, 

aaudgi;  labr-bubr;  kbiibb-bali;  iqbal  niandl 
Feline,  adj.  billi  ba;  bil^  jaiaa;  gurba  kbil, 
Felis,  a    aher  ki  qibm  ke  jaovar. 
Tell,  adj.    be-doid;  katboi';  uirdai;  sang-dil; 

jallad  ;  zaliiu ;  be  rabm ;  molilik. 
Pellat  foes.    Nlr-dal  tairl. 
fell  dixeaie,  moblik  biniaiL 
FeU,u.kbal;  cbnuiii.     [m;  paatk.;  kat  diloL 
Fell,  V.  n.  1.  proitraCe,  gir^Ma ;  gka  d.;   pnchbir- 
Tofill  ft  ties.  Barakht  iSln/l.   [lA(finB;  tunpui. 

2.  lew  or   hem,   siua;    niagsi  lagaiii;  gut 

Feller,  n.  1.  kit  d.ilnB--viila.  2.  of  wood,  tubar-dlr. 

Fellness,  n.  be-dardi;  kathor-paiiii ;  nirdsi  pan; 
aft[ig-dili;  berabmi;  be  miirasvall;  Kulm, 

Felloe,  11.  pahiye  ka  gberu;  putbT;  meudi-a. 

Fellow,  a,  1.  an asiociate,  aitbi;  b&jbt;  aonghl' 
ti;  ham-joll;  rafiq;  shailk  ;  jar;  doat,  S.  on 
«7i'af,jor;  jori;  baiabar  ka;barabar  vaU; ham- 
ear;  daiii-d&r;  bain-cbaabm ;  aauL  3  one  cf 
a  pair,  satbka;  yij  k&.  4.  an  individval, 
shakha;  &diiii;  maniiah;  mutnuaffia;  oa&r; 
kaa.  5.  in  an  Eiiglith  college,  luadrnHe  meD 
Vdh  adnii  ya  ko  mitdarae  ki  amadaiii  men  te 
hisBamiltaho.  ^.  {In  Vomp.)  fA;  ham.  7.  a 
man  without  gnod  breeding,  niardak;  idml; 
abakha;    am  admi;  mardui;  iiigora. 

W.TIh  miikeB  the  tn»n  iuiii  wsnt  of  it  thi 
fclloic,  Lydqat  K  Sdmi  kola  hai  aur  bagair  ut 
ke  mardal;.  ',bdt\  iiifl. 

FiQB  fellov,.     Aj^h    Admi.    Jolty  fiUoit.     YUr 

fellow  ciliren,  ham-vatam;  ek  dus  k&;  ek  na- 
gar  ka. 


PEL 


267 


PER 


eilow  cretUure,  ham-jins ;  ek  jati ;  apue*  jaisi, 
'ellow  feeling^  ham-dardi ;  taras. 
Tttllowship,  TL  I.  the  state  or  relation,  mel; 
mil&p;  mu&fiqat;  sohbat;  una;  unsijat. 

Men  are  made  for  aociety  and  mutual  fellow^ 
$hip.  Admi  ilpoi  he  md  our  mildp  ke  wdtU 
hand  kaL 

3.  familiar  tfUereoHrse,   bat-chit;  rabt  o 
labt;    mel-jol;   ikbl&s.    3.    company,    eatb. 

4.  partnership,  8Sjb& ;  sb&mil&t ;  shiiilkat. 

5.  {Eng.  Universities)  talib-i-ilm  Idi  vazifa 
y&j&gir.    6.  (ilri^A.)  hisab  shir&kat. 

food  fellowship,  y&r-basbi ;   aish  o  ashrat.   love 

of  fellowship,  hubb-i-nau!yat.  [khud. 

Vslo-d«-se,  n.  atam-ghati;  khud-kush ;  qitili- 

Mon,  n.  1.  (Law.)  mab&p&pi ;  gunah-gar ;  muj- 

rim ;  a^mL  2.  (Med,)  chhilaur! ;  uugal-ba^. 

T^lonious,adj.  1.  malignant,  bura;  kbota;  bad; 

khariib ;  nvkarit ;  bad-andeflh ;  flLsid ;  dirobi ; 

baiii;  dusbroau ;  kioa-var ;  adavati.  *2.  wicked, 

apradbi;  p&[^;   bad-k&r;  bad-nihUd;  shaiir. 

fdonious  homicide,  qatl-i-amad. 

yeloniously,  adv.  bair  se;  sbatrutili  se;  az  rah-i- 

fiuiid;kine  se ;  bad-andeshi  se;  mufsid&na; 

shar&ratan ;  ad&vat  se.  [pbanai  y&  qaid. 

?elomy,    n.    jurm   qabil-i-zabti-imal  va  saziS 

Mt,  n.   1.    clotK   namad;    namd&.    2.   skin^ 

efaamil ;  cbami*a ;  jild ;  khalri. 
?elt,  y.  a.  i&n  jara&na  ;  namda    bauani. 
Mmoea,  n.  ek  chboti  khuli  nao. 
Ttaude,  n.    [Fr.   femme,   Skr.    bdm  woman] 

1.  of  the  sex,  istri;  lu^^M;    tirya;     bir; 

baiyarbUni ;  iiari ;  baiyar ;  zan ;  m&din;  m&da ; 

DiB&;aurat.  2.  (Bat,)  uAdA. 

fmaU  apartmenty  sania-kh&nA ;  mahal-tarft ;  nn-Tis. 
/einai«cra/i,tiryftcliaiitr;  triyftbed;istrl-bed.  female 
face,  mftda-ru  ;  istri-mukh  ;  zanftn-mantri.  female  of 
rank,  parda-nashin ;  ■fthib-i-asmat ;  parda-dir;  par- 
dail.  female  rhyma,  muraaaft.  femaU  iervant.  laundi; 
bi&dl ;  mftm&;  tabalni.  female  tex,  baiyarb&nl,  aurat 
ki  zftt ;  maatiir&t.    femaU  terew,  dhibrl. 

?tanale,  tA^l.noC  male,  zan&ua;  aurat  sa. 

2.  feminine,  muannas;  istrMiiig. 
Fbme-ooyert,  Femme-coyert,  u.  (Law.)  6uh&- 

gan;  ahiyati;  sahib- i-shau  bar;  khavindvalL 
fimme-sole,  n.  (Law.)  kuari;  kannyi;  nakad- 

khudS;  b&kirah. 
Tuniiiiae,  adj.  I.  womanlg,  istrlbarg ;   zani- 

na;  aurat  ka  sa.    1,  having  the  qualUies  of 


afemaUj  mulayam;  narm;  nazuk;  komal; 

ni-mard.  3.  (6^ram.)  istri-liug;  muanuas. 
feminine    gender,    istii-ling;   tinis.    feminine 

noun,  iun-i-muaDnas. 
Pemoral,  adj.  j&agh  ka ;  rftn  se  mutaalliq. 
Jmaux,  n.  jangb  ;  sauthal ;  ran ;  jiugh  ki  haddL 
'Fmi,  n.  lachar ;  dbasan ;  daldal ;  khach  khach. 
Fence,  n.  1.  a  defence,  ar;  rok;    bachao;  ot; 

panah ;  himftyat ;    hifazat.    2.  an  inclosure, 

gberi;  jh&np;    tattJ;    parda;    ohir-divari; 

fiidl;    fthita;    kbandaq.    3.  fencing,   pata- 

bU;  pbeftk;  paU. 
ring  feneop  had-bandi ;  dhui-bandi. 


Fence,  v.  a.  1.  enclose  with  a  fence,  rokn&; 
bar  lagaoH ;  tatt!  lag^na ;  parda  k. ;  abata 
k. ;  gher  gherna.  2.  guard,  bachana ;  ba- 
ch&o  k. ;  nigah-b&ni  k. ;  hifazat  k. ;  miihafi- 
zat  k. ;  himavat  k.  3.  fortify,  band  k. ; 
mazbQt  k. ;  miistabkam  k. ;  pakk&  k. 
to  fence  with  foils,  lak^phenkna;  pat&  khehia. 
Fence-month,  n.  voh   mahlna  jls  men  shik&r 

khelua  maua  hai. 
Fencer,    Fencing-master,    patait;   pata-baz; 

pbikait;  bauaiti-bftz. 
Fencibles,  n.  mulki  hifazat  k!  sipah. 
Fencing, u.  1.  C^  or/,  banaiti ;  pata;  pbikait!; 
bandi-bazl.  2.  inclosing,  ah&t&-bandi;  gheilL 
a  motion  in  fencing,  chbiit.  [pbikait!  gbar. 

Fencing-school,  n.  paU  sikh&ne  k&  madrasah; 
Fend,  v.  a.  1.  b&z  rakhn^ ;  nik&lna ;  b&har  k.  2. 
rokna ;  &r,  ot  y^  rok  k. ;  ane  na  d. ;  ghema. 
to  fend  off,  bachana ;  alag  rakbn&. 
Fender,  n.   1.  atish-kb&ne  ke  s&mne  kl  ir  y& 

rok.  2.  bachao;  rok;  mend. 
Fennec,  n.  (Zool,)  aftlqa  Id  lom|l 
Fennel,  n.  soa;  saunf. 
Fenny,  adj.  kichar-dar;  daldal-v&la. 
Fenugreek,  n.  methi ;  shambulid ;  hulbat. 
Feoff,  n.  pargana;  j&glr. 
Feofi^  y.  a.  jagir  dena;  qabza  jk  dakhl  d. 
Feoffee,  n.  jilgTr-dar. 
Feoffor,  n.  jagir-bakhsh ;  jilgfr  dene-y&l&. 
Feretory,  asar  sharif ;  asargah ;  t&bQt-g&b. 
Ferial,  adj.  teohar  k& ;  tatil  ke  mutaallaq. 
Ferine,  n.  vahshi;  darinda;  jangll. 
Ferment,  n.  1.  that  which  causes  fermentation, 
khamir;  josh  uthane   v&li  chlz.  2.  intestine 
motion,  harakat  roda-i-andarGnL   3.  tumiUt, 
balva;  han^ma;  fitn&*,  josh  kharosh. 
Ferment,  y.  a.  [Lat.  ferveo,  to  grow  hot,  H, 
garm]  ub&lna ;  auntilni  *,  josh  uth&n& ;  kha* 
mir  uthau& ;  garml  pahunch&ni. ;  sa^ni.. 
Ferment,  v.  n.  1.  undergo  fermentation,  ubaln&; 
josh  ana ;  khamir  uthn& ;  sarnft. 

2.   rage  with  anger,  gusse     se  bharakna ; 
kirodh  meA  h. ;  gussa  khan&. 
Fermentable,    adj.   khamfr-pizlr ;    ub&lne    y& 

auntane-jog;  khamir  uthilne-jog. 
Fermentation,  n.  takhmir;  josh;  ub&l;  saran. 
Fermentative,  adj.  khamlrsaz;  mukhammir; 

khamir  uth&ne,  ubal   I&ne,   y&  sarne-vala. 
Fern,  n.  (Bci.)  darakht  par  kl  pattl. 
Ferocious,  adj.    darinda;    khOn-kh&r;  khuni- 
sh&m;  darinda-khU;  zMim;  yahshi. 
The  lion  is  a  fierce  and/eroe»oiM  animal. 
8her  efc  tund  aur  kkHh-khudr  jdnvar  hai. 

Ferociously,  ady.  khOnkhu&ri  se;  zulm  se; 

yahshi- pane  se. 
FerociousnesB,  Ferocity,  n.   darindagi;   khofk- 

khuari;  be-rahmi;  yahsbat-pana. 
Ferreous,  adj.  lobe  ka ;  lobe  jaisa ;  &hanl. 
Ferret,  n.  (Zool.)  neole  kl  qism  ki  ek  j&nyar. 
Ferret,  y.  a.  nikal  lena;  bha^u&;   kamiog&b 

se  nikal  d. 


FEB  I 

Tamter,  u.  knoiiu-KaH  ae  nikil  kao-T&la. 
FerriaKe,  :i.  um  ;i  dar^i  ki  utraL 
Ferric,  ttdj.  lolie  ka ;  iimui. 

firrie  aeid,  lohe  k&  tei^b ;  ftrq-i^faiilid.  [dX  ho. 
Ferriferacs,  adj.  jia  n:en  ae  lohi  nikle  ya  pai- 
TemgiBAted,  Feimgiuaiu,  adj.     1.  partaking 

0/ iroii,  lube  ka;  &liitO'dar;   absii!. 

2.  reseMUiti^  iron  riitl,  uiiij;  ke  roAg  UL 
Ferrate,  n.  eliami  Llihalla. 
Ferry,  v,  a.  [Ut.  fero,  Sbr,  pri;  H.  pdr  acrow] 

ti&>>  |iar  iiiai'Liaj  tibQr  k. 
Ferry,  n.   ghat;  utrai;  nao  ka  bli&rii;    utare 

ka  <!l>at.  [muabir. 

6i«ac/(  f/  /tri'j/  lawi,  haraktit  kbilaf  qavilniu 
Ferry-boat,  u.  utarc  yS  guinrL-  ki  uk<i.  [khivuiya. 
Ferry-man,  d.  gbaUal ;  maiijhi;  balll-inir  ; 
Fertile,  adj.     1.  /ruit/al,    uir-roi;    lar-khei; 

eurab ;  ser-b^aU ;    pet-bi>»rL    3.  {£ot.)  pha]- 

davftk;  bir-avar;  bir-var.  [uiiu. 

/ertiie  toil,  lai-khez  ;  sei-hasil  y&  zar-raz  ve,- 
Fertililj,  Fertile&eu,   u.    zar-kheei;    Ear-red; 

tori'-titzgi;  aenhiali ;  ^i&da  i 
frrtUUij  of  reiavrcf,  liikniaL-i-aiuaJu 
Fertilize,  v.  a.  iiii-khez  k. ;  siu-  rez    k. ;   quv- 

vatd.  1  qibil-i-earaat  k. ;  bouejogk.;  zamiu 

ko  tItqatTark. ;  kuinana. 
Fertilization,  n.    1.  f/ce  aei,  zor-khps   k.;  eer 

La.sil  k.    2.  (Bot.)  darukht  par  ilrad  clihi^k- 

uo  ae  pbal  k&  lagiii. 
Ferula,  Femle,  n.    talib-i-ilmon  ki  hateli  par 

marue  ki  qauicbl;  sunti. 
Ferule,  v.  a,  suuti  )&  qamcbl  maruil;  bo^  d. 
Feirency,  u.  juali  ;    dil-ttozi;    Bar-garmi;    dil- 

dilu;   Hhnuq  ;  hiirarat. 
Fervent,  ndj.  t.  hoi,  garm;  tatta;  tiind ;  tez; 

atishL  3.  tttarm  in  Jerling,  dil-suK;   sargorin; 

purju^b;  shaiiqui;  mu^shtaq. 
Ferventlj,  adv.    sar  garmi  se  ;    tundi   se ;  tesi 

Be ;    dil-Bfzi  se  ;  garm  josbi  ae  ;  sbauq  He. 
Farrid,  adj.  ii«  Fenent 
Fenror,  n.  1.  heal,  garNiI;  tapat;  jalaii;  sozisli; 

tapish.     2.   intennli/    in   fttliiig,    sarf^armi; 

gnmi-joshi ;  sliiiiiq  ;  ragliat. 
Fesceiiniae,  ii.  \\i\%\\  ki  ^iiiu;  sitbne. 
Fescue,  ».   lakn  ja  tinka  jis  bo    bachcbun   ko 

pai'hdte  yaqt  barf  batate  baiti. 
Festal,  adj.  maiiullk;   tobvaii;   idka;  khuab; 

magau ;  kliiirram. 
Feiter,  v.  n.  1.    lo  grow  virulent,  gblo   pakni 

ya   sariia;  galna;  znkbni    piikua;     bikaaiii 
2.  lo  biconu  miUgiiaiU,  bura  chribiia;  bura 

chitiia;  ba<i-kbuabi  k. 
Feitival,  u.     I.   pantli  ;     t«nbar;  utshnb;    id; 

mala;  iiuhhau.  2.  jiiunar  ;  jiniaii-var;  eiyiiat. 
roi/nl  fativ'il ,  \m\\a. 
Futival,   Feativo,  adj.     1.    mnsan ;    khuab; 

kburram;  baababash;  bil>;-bfig;    auaiid. 
2.  teob&ii  ;  id  ki ;  teuhar  ka. 
FeitiTitf,    □.    1.  »oeial  joy,    anand;      khiisbl; 

khurranu;  jasbn;  niib-o-a^hrat;  rang  raljaii. 

2.  aftitival,  tihadi;  uchhao;  uttibab;  niola. 


FEV 


Festoon,  d.  1.  a  garland  nr  mrralk  hangittg 
in  a  deprnding  eurvt,  bniidar-Tar ;  scbra; 
blr   3.  (i7TA.)bel  hQta;  pbQI  hutS. 

Festoon,  v.  a.  pbQl-ia«l&'  puhiiaiii;  handarrir 
baiidbii'i  ;  bar  dalua  ;  Beliri  baiidbiii. 

FeBtacine,  adj.  bbQsle  ji  ka<>i  rang  ka. 

Feitucoua,  adj.  gbaa  ka  baua  hua. 

Fetch,    V.  a.    ].    go  and  bring,    le  Sn£;   laoi; 
utli»  ISnS;    basil  L  :  le-kar  anS.  2  leJl  fur, 
dam  pa<ia;  qiniat  pSni;  Tiisftl  h.;  bikuZ. 
It  will  /tUh  jou  liflv  Rtipeei. 
li  ke  pachi*  mpaf  aflhdnii. 

3. produce,  paidak.;  hasil  k. ;  nikal  laiA; 
nikaliiM.  4.  j«r/orn,  kania;  pura  k,;  aa- 
maptk. ;  anjaa  ku  pabiinoliiii&;  khatam  k. 

Toftlekitaia.   Ciaikar  hama. 

tojtlek  a  bnati,  »&nf  \eah-.  dam  tiiS  ;  Uiialfiis  k.     M 

ftlch  a  leap,  ahhnlaii^  mlruft  ;  iitquu  uiai-D£ ;  ebaok' 

ti  bh>riA  in  fitck  a  piiatp,  p&ai   uikUul;  ulicUni. 

ie  ftlch  a  ligk,  Sh  hbmmi  ji  mimi  [hirfcl. 

Fetch  u.  fan  ;  fiireb;  fitrat;    iJjiri;    cblliki; 
Fete,  u.  uuhab ;  id ;  kaj  ;  teob&r ;  j>arub. 
Fetich,  II.  voh  but  jo  adnii  kl  ahakal  k&  dh  bo. 
Feticiun,  d.  astiial  pQji. 
Fetid,  adj.  gaiida;Bari-bi]a;  itb^;  bad-bB-dir  ; 

hiidar;  busil  bu&;  mntaatfiu,  (fun;  iil^iiat. 
Fetidaeas,  a.  aaraiid  ;  dur-gaiHi ;  bad-btl ;  laaf- 
Fetlock,  □.  ghore  k.:  takbne  ki  ultl  taraf  ke  biL 
Fetter,  n.  1   a  diain/at  (Ac/ert/berl;  paikfK; 

saokll ;  aiukal ;  jaulat ;  Kanjlr. 

Pfllm,  even  of  gold,  uro  heisy.  PniT. 


2.  rutraint.  rok  ;  ar ;  atk^o ;  band  ;  qaid 
inffttrra,  p&-baj:iulau ;  pa  bn-zaiijir. 
Feltar,  \.  a.    1.  put   feuem  ujion,  beri&A  rt 
Baiikal    d^liia ;  pii     ba-jaulafi  k.    2.   conjfM, 
rokiia;   band  k.  ;  [wbaiid  k. ;  qaid  k.;    baa- 
dhoj  lagaii^  ;  atkana. 
Fettered,      adj.     baudba-hua  ;     pa-ba-zanjir; 
miupiiyad  ;  rnajbur.  [don ;  be-mk 

Fetwrlesi,   adj.  kbtdi  hua  ;  azftd  ;  kbule  ban- 
Fettle,  T.  a.  maraniniat  k. ;  tip  tup  k. 
Feu,  u.  jania-baiidi  jiiiBv&r. 
Fend,  □,   1.   combination   of  kindred  to  mmfl 
iiijMrifs  Of  affi^ntt,   fftrTq;dli8^   2.   ynoriel, 
fxiiad ;  khana-jaiigi ;  larat ;  hiuigaina ;  adivat; 
jiiiil-dosbma.ii,   3.  /f/,'ja-Tr- 
Fendal,  adj.  jaiilr-dir  ba-ei-az  kir-i-fiwj  ;  kfaid- 
mat  ke  inutaulliq.  [mat  kfiek  dastflr. 

Fendalism,  ii.  jagir-darl  lia-«vaz  kar-i  fauj;  khid- 
Feudatory,  u,  jagtr-iiar  jia  ko   ba-ahan  khid- 

niat-i-jaii^i  j»^ii'  di  <^\\\  ho. 
Fen-dejoie,  u.    tupui'i  ka  lair  jis  ae   khuahiki 

aliimat  aahir  ho  ;  aballak  ;  saliiiiT. 
Fever,  u.   1.    inp  ;  jiiar;  jliuijbiiii;    Imr&rat; 
bukhar;  larza.  2.  itrong  excitement  of   «ny 
thing,  joah ;  ubAI;  phiirairt. 
burning  feetf,    tapimuliriq.     continual  /««r, 
bukliiir  daoiui    hei-jic  jtver,  chhai-rog;  tap-i- 
diq,  intermitting /n/er,  ban  ka  bukhar.   remit- 
ting fever,  liiikhar  yi  charhta  utarta  rahfl. 
Feverish,  adj.  1.  afttied  by  fever,  bukhsr  kt  A 


FBV 


269 


TIE 


3.  hot,  tatti;  garm ;  sozEn.  3.  Jiekle,  chan- 

chal;    Q&-|^ad&r;      be-sab&t;     ohalaeman; 

mutalavviD.  [ki  si  h&lat. 

Tereriikxieis,  n.  jalan;  garmi;  sosish;  bukhSlr 

VeWy  a4j*  thof'e;  thore  8e;  tbora  ek;   do-cb&r; 

do^k ;  ek-do ;  giu tl  ke ;  kuchh ;  ohand ;  qalil ; 

madfid  >  mutaaddid. 

infetOf  in  few  words ,  b&t  yOn  hai ;  aur  kya ;  al- 

qiasa ;  al-garaz ;  qissa  kot&h ;  qissa  mukbtasar. 

ftwjptopU,  tbofe  log;  ohand  ashklias;  do  char 

idmi;  thore  admi. 
Tewness,  n.  kami;  qillat;  ikhtisar;  gbattl. 
Fta,  n.  turkitopi;  phuudiie-dar  lilon  kl  topL 
¥iatOO,  Q.  cbdk;  bhQl;  galati;  khaiS;  kbot 
flat|  o.  &ggya ;    irsh&d ;  farm&n ;  hukm. 
lib,  n.  jhat ;  gap ;  gap  sbap ;  garang. 
Tib^  T.  n.  jhQt  bolni;  jhutmut  kahna;  darog 
kahni;  gapping  baiikna.  [ga^angya. 

Kbber,  n.  jbuti;  lap&tl;  lahar;  darog-go;  gappi; 
Klxre,  n.  resba;  nas;  ULr;  sut;  rag;  gosht  ya 

darakht  \ak  resba. 
lilireleaiy  ac^.  be-nas;  be-sQt;  be-resfaa;  be-rag. 
liliruie,  n.  (Cham.)  ek  safaid  aur  sakht  sflt  si 

chis  jo  ^rhe  kbun  men  milti  hai. 
flbroiis,  adj.  reshe-d&r;  nas-dar;  rag-dar. 
fihraut  root,  jata;  darhi;  jhaundft. 
I]ickl6»  acy.  ocbhk ; ohauohal ;  bekal;  be-olnin; 
be-thikana ;  subuk-mi^j ;  subukpi ;  na-p&e- 
dar;   bul-bavas;  mutlawiu-misij ;  be-vafik; 
be-qar&r.  {ki  u&k. 

$f  a  fickle  dUposUioUf  mutalayvin-miz&j  ;  mom 
fkkleneis,  o.  ohaaohal-paii ;  napaedari ;  ochhi- 

pan;  talavvun-mixajf ;  be-sab&ti. 
Kco,  B.  angutha;  thosa;  thengi  ;  thena. 
to  give  or  ekoto  the  fico,  angQtba  y&  thosa  dikh&na. 
liitllty  adj.  onatti  ka  bmia  hua;  s&dche  men 

dhala  hua. 
Fiction,  n.   I.  the  act,   banayat;    sakht;  ban- 
diah;  ij&d;  ikhtirft.  2.  that  vfhdch  ie  feign- 
ed, kahanl;  naql;   qissa;   hik&yat;   distan; 
fjftsanah ;  jbut.  3.  (Law,)  farz-i-mumkin&t. 
Ketioniit,  n.  qissa-navis;  fasana-naTiB. 
fictitious,  a(y.  banaya-hua;  sakhta;  masBQi; 

jhiita ;  jali ;  taqlidi. 
fidUiOus  namcy  ban  a  hua  ya  farzj  nftm. 
ficna,  n.  (Bot.)  anjir. 

fid,  n.  1.  (Naut.)  ek  lakr!  ya  lohe  k&  lattha  jo 
maatOl  ke  kam  men  ata  hai.  2.  a  tnooden  or 
metal  bar  or  pin,  chobi  ya  dhat  ki  sOL 
Vidjd!to,  n.  1.  (Mtu.)  samugi;  saraug ;  chautara ; 

kingri.  2.  (Bat.)  saningi\a  paud&. 
f9  piap  second  JiddlCy  ma-tahti  ikbtiyar  k. 
Kddle,  V.  D.  1.  to  plap  on  fiddle^   sftrangi  ba- 
jani ;  sit&r  y&  chautarft  chherniL 

2.  io  trifle,  hath    paon  bahut  mftrna  aur 
k&m    na  k. ;  h&th  naehaua. 
fiModnn  llfW,  intjj.  kya  kabne  bain. 
RddlaAddle,    n.    bakvas;   gap;  gap  vfaap; 

JbgTy  jA  fuB^  b&ieA. 
fWdlwr,  m,  B&rangiy&;  saraAgl-navte 
HMiirtWr,  IL  airaBCp  ki  gaz. 


Piddle-string,  n.  sira^gT  ki  t&r. 

Fidelity,  n.  1.  faithfulness,  namak-hal&ll ;  fid- 
viyat;  vafft-d&ri;  Iraan-d&ri;  khair-khu&hl ; 
khar&-pan;  diy^nat-d&rf;  r&stl,  2.  conjugcU 
fidelity,  sat;  itfat;  asmat;  vafll. 

Fidget,  V.  n.  chulb<ilafi& ;  her&  pberl  k.;  tan& 
ban  I  k. ;  be-kal  b.;  chakkar  ckal  meifii  ina ; 
byakul  hon%. 

Fidget,  n.  byiknltXi;  ohulbul&hat;  be-kali; 
be-atiLmi ;  be-cbaini ;  istirflb ;  hai  chal. 

Pidgety,  adj.  byiikul ;  be-chain ;  ghal:Hr&j&  hvA; 
bekal ;  paresh&n ;  muztarilx 

Fiducial,  adj.  1.  confident,  pakk& ;  katti ;  maz- 
but ;  mostabkam  ;  ifLsikh.  2.  fidudarif,  mu- 
tayaqqin  ;  mutaqid.  [deb  ;  motaqidana. 

Fidncially,  adv.  bil&  shuba ;  biU-shak  ;  nisean- 

Fiduciary,  adj.  1.  c(mfident,  pakk&  ;  katta;  maz- 
b&t ;  mustahkam  ;  rootaqid ;  mutayaqqin.  2, 
in  trust,  amanat-d&r ;  dharopy&.       [me-dar. 

Fiduciary,  n.  rakbv&l ;  amin;  ani&nat-dkr;  zim- 

Fie.  iutj.  chhi;  tuf ;  &kli  thQ  ;  kalma-i-tabqir. 

Fieft  n.  j&iiir  ;  pargana  ;  taalluqa ;  altamga. 

Field,  n.  1.  felled  ground,  khet;  znaidin  :  qata- 
zanilti  ;  mazra ;  kisht.  2.  plain  of  baUle, 
judh  bhQra  ;  ran  bhdm  ;  bir  bhtlm;  razm- 
^h ;  maidan-i-jang;  markft ;  khet.  8.  an  open 
space,  khula  hull  maid&n. 

field  of  tee,  barf  kft  tnkrs  jo  daryS  men  ta!rt&  ehalU 
jaa  hai.  field  of  viett,  maidan-i*D%th  ;  mansar. 
field  of  picture,  bliuia ;  Kamln.  to  be  in  ttte  field, 
j«ng  par  h. ;  maidftn  meD  h.  lobe  tlain  in  tie  field, 
maidln-i-jang  men  m&rft  jSnft;  kbet  rahnft;  lar&i 
men  kSm  Sn&.  to  gain  in  the  field,  maid&n-i-jaiig 
faUh  k. ;  larfti  fatah  k. ;  khet  jitnl.  to  keep  the 
field  aj^ainit  the  enemy,  dushmaa  ke  muqftble  meo 
jame  y&  date  rahnft ;  maidftn  ih&nnft ;  khet  rakh- 
nft.  to  lorn  the  field,  khet  harnft;  larU  hftrnl;  shi- 
kast  khSn& ;  maid&aigang  b&th  ae  khonft  ^  d.  to 
take  the  field,  khet  lenft  yft  jitnft. 

Field-bed,  n.  safri  palaug. 

Field-book,  u.  paimaish  valou  k!  kitab  jis  men 

zaviye  ki  m&p  likhte  haia ;  kbaara. 
Field-day,  n.  (Mil.)  qav&id  k&  din. 
Field-equipage,  n.  (Md,)  s&m&a-i-jang.  [«harh!. 
FiBld-guU)  11.  ( MiL)  maidan  Id  top;  rahkla;  ghur- 
IKeld-marjhal,  n.  sipali-salar. 
Field-mouse,  ».  khet  ki  chuhiy&. 
Field-offliser,  n.   fauj  ka  ohde-dftr;  jaraail  se 

niche  kaptan  se  apar. 
Field-piece,  n.  safri  top ;  rahkla.   [kame  Tali. 
neid-preacher,  n.  maid&u  ya  baz&r  men  vaz 
Field-sports,  n.  saVW  shikW. 
Field-work,  n.  (Aiil.)  morcba-baodi  'vagairah« 
Fiend,  n.  bhat;  bhutna;  paret;  bhat  paret; 

shait&n;  dushman-i.jii^ 
Fiendish,  adj .  bhQt  jaisa ;  paret  si;  shaitinl; 

shaitan  sirat ;  pur-klna. 
Fierce,  adj.  I,  furious,  tund;  tez;  khiMhm-gin; 

atisb-mizaj;  khashm-alQda ;   gazab^ak;  ag 

babala ;  shola  bbabakfc.  2.  veh€m£ni  in  anger 

oremeity,  Iditmkhuar;  khfln-rea^;  darinda. 
Fiereely,  adr.  tnadl  se ;  losd  oe ;   ridimana ; 

be^rahml  n. 


Fierceness,  n.  tiiDdi;  ted;    khoii-rezi;    khOA- 

khimii ;   darindagi 
Pieiifaoias,  n.  (law.)  parvana-i-qurql. 
Fierinais,  n.  jaldi ;  teil ;  tuiidl  j  garnil ;  itwh- 

miziji ;  harerat. 
Rery,  ndj.  I.  rtttnAUng  fire,  ig  si ;  ig  babfl- 

\\\  iltiabl.  3.  ardent,  tAtta;  garm ;  tcs;  pur 

sbaiiq.  3.  iyrt'bT6'«,kirodhi;ltiBli-mi£ii;a^n- 

subli&n;  BQd-raiij ',  tunak-mizij ;  aholakhil. 
Tife,  □.  bansH;  rourll:  noe;  algoza. 
Fife,  *.  11.  bfttisrl,  miirll  yi.  iiae  bajAna. 
Fifer,  n.  binsii,  murli  ya  imS  bajaue-Tali. 
Fifteen,  adj.  paudmh;  pIi'izdAh. 
Fifteenth,  adj.   paiidnih?aa;  panzdahuni. 
Fifth,  adj.  paachvaii ;  panjum. 
Fifthlj,  adv,  pancbvefi ;  panjum. 
Fif^,  adj.  pachaa  ;    pinjili. 
Fig,  11.  I,  (&)(.)  anjlryagfllarkadarakbt.  2.  the 

fruit,  aiijlr;  gular;  pipll;  barbntta;  bafkanla; 

pipaiiU.  3.  a  icortkle*)  thing,  kliarab  chi». 
Fight,  V,  a.  mir-pit  k.;  khana-jaiigi  k. ;  lappi 

dukki   k. ;    inukkam   mukkl  k.;  judh   k. ; 

lafna;  muqilbla  k.  ;  miihiinlia  k. 

Fight  huid  to  li»Dd,  TaMr  x  larnt. 

Fight,  n.  ran;  Itt^al;  juddh;  ghamaan  ;  Uppi 

diikki ;    iiiiir-|iit;    jbafiip;    jangi    maidlu ; 

tuavki;  niiili&riba;  muj&dta. 
in  the  heat  ojlhe  fight,  ain  Upii  men;  ba-halat- 

i-jaiig.  *ud<i<M  fight,  iiftgablui  tauaza.   lingU 

fight,  do  Idniiyon  kii  larnl. 
Fi'ghtei,  u.  larak'i ;  laianhar ;   lurvalya ;  lariie 

marne-Ya1a;  jang-ivur;  mubaru;  jodl^. 
Fighting,  n.  jhagra;  lara!. 

I'rom  wlmnce  come  wan  and  jfpBtmff  nmong  you. 
Lar"!  jkagra  (uii  mrii  biAon  »(  SyS. 

Figment,  u.  baiiavnt;  satht;  ijad;  ilthlira. 
Fignrable,  adj.  ahakl-piwr;  eQrat-pizir ;  dhlliie 
liy»q. 

Lt»a  i»  figiirabls  but  Dot  water. 

SUi  ti  cliv.th  ban  mill  haih  no  pani  kf. 

Fignraiite,  n.  niichiie-¥a!i  aiirat. 

Fignrate,  adj.  aliakl-dar;  siirat-dar. 

Figuration,  n.  daul  \i  aflrat  d. 

Figurative,  adj.  1 .  refi-eientative,  eariipi ; 
maya  rQpi;  diishtiiitl;  muBhiba;  aurat 
mima;  shokli;  naqli.  2.UKdinaieme  ifiat  is 
tropical;  majazi;  muridl;  naqii;  taniaill; 
istilahi;  iateare  ka.  3.  fioaiery,  sundar; 
tashblh  o  iateire-Tall ;  raiigin  ;  iilankrit. 

Fiaurativt  rtjla.  Rmgin  ibdral.         [l«libih»n. 

Figuratively,  ndv,  majazan;  raiHalao;  istilihan; 

Figurativeneee,  n.  raiigini ;  gulkarl. 

Figure,  n.  lUt.  jiiiqo    to  form,  Skr.   pitij  to 

uolnr-l   1.   farm,   shiikl  ;  sQnit;  haiat;    akar; 

rOp;  vaia;  dliang;  iiaqaha. 

I  was  charmed  with  the  gmoeEuIiieM  of  hi* 
jfSITt  iMHiaral  lA  khuih-xunuSi  par  moiA 
mahit  An  gayS  Ihfl. 

Flowera  huTB  nil  eiquisLtfl  ^JWr«. 

PhfUali  M  ndifir  ihaiUh  &oH  hath. 

3.  itaiJie,  but;  inOrnt;  tasvir ;  chitr ;  sanam. 

3.  painting,    bflti;    chitrUnri;     naqqaHhl; 

gul-kari;  iiaqab.  4.  eminrncf,    dabdaba;    na- 


mOd  ;  numiiab  ;  shaiikat ;  shin  abaukat.  5. 
hortueope,  zaechi;  kiindll.  S.number,  bindaa; 
adadiraqam;  afik.  1.  figure  of  tpeeek,  ennat; 
ainiikar;  BaoftS  badaS.  8.  {la  Rhtt.)m\\ttA.; 
mibll ;  kiiiaya;  miihavara ;  majiz ;  ist«ireh. 
9.  (Logic)  aCmt-i  qaztyab  ;  shakl.  10.  (Geom.) 
abakl;  khet.  W.priee,  mol;  d&m;    qfmftt. 

The  g"od»  were  lold  at  n  very  higbjfffur*. 

ChUek  baMl  bM't  dSmon  to  iteh,  gal  iJkln. 

12.al!/pt,  uaraGaa;  miaal;  allruat ;  nisb&n. 

a  circular  figure,  Bbakl-imustadir.  to  cut  d 
flgure,  Bhan  sbaukat  ban&iia. 

Figure,  t.  a.  1.  repretent  by  a  figure,  daul 
daltia;  abakl  kbelichua;  B^rat,  naqaba  yi 
ababih  bnnani.  2.  (Mui.)  piitkari  yi  tora  le- 
nS.  3.  mark  upon,  bute  kajrhna;  gul-ksii 
k. ;  muiiaqqash  k. ;  naqab  o  nigar  liBnIiia; 
naqshlnk.  *.  image  in  ike  mind,  aocbni; 
dbyADk.:  kbayilk. -,  laaarrur  k.  ;  (jayu 
k.  5.  indicate  bff  fi^urri,  iiindsab  likhiii; 
raqam  bnuina ;  aiik  dsliifi.  6,  thaw,  ex 
preu,  dikiilftii&;  batlSna;  mis&l  yi  tam^ 
I&1I&.  7.  repretent  figuratively,  inajizsn  jra 
ta.Hbbihan  bavin  k, 

to  figure  up,  giiioa:  gintlk.;  sfaum&r  k.  [bftuSuL 

Figure,  y.  n.  daiil  banna ;  uiurat  gliarna ;  aurat 

Figured,  adj.  bel  bate-vali;  bfite-dar;  mnnaq- 
qash;  manqush;  naqbhin. 

Figure-head,  n.  (XuKt.)  jab&z  ke  ^e  kl  tawtit. 

Filaceous,  adj.  sut   kaban&bni;  aiiti;  aflc  kt. 

Filament,  n.  I.  aOt.  2.  naa;  reslia  rag. 

Filamentous,  adj.  sQt  sa;  naaon  ka  ;  resbe-dir. 

Filature,  u.  I.  a  drawing  ofU  into  thread*,  char- 
khi  par  rci^liam  clinrhiiia;  atema.  2.  rtel, 
sQt  lapctne  ki  (.-barkhi. 

Filch,  T.  a.  cbbiiti  chli  chiirani ;  chhoti  ohori  k. 

Filcher,  ii.  tmhiikka ;  uthai-gira ;  cbott^ ;  hatb- 
cbilak. 

File,  II.  1.  dora  tiir;  ailsila.  2.  tar;  nattbl- 3. 
misal;  multha.  4.  eataloaue,  fehriat;  fardj 
cliittlia.  5,  (of  men)  pnuktl;  qatar  para;  ssf; 
lain  ;  tAuti,.  6,  reti;  sohan  ;  raadah;  mohrilL 

itatf  of  tkr.file,  hal  muqadmSt  dSera. 

File,  T.  a.  1.  arrange,  natthi  k.;  tar  men 
dabia;  tartTb  ae  rakhuA;  miiaaalik  k.; 
tartib  d.  2.  pretenting  in  a  regular  viay,  gur 
rauna;  age  k. ;  peab  k. ;  nazar  k. ;  peahkub 
k.  3.  (Law.)  r.\ikm\\  misi  k.;  dSkhil  mill 
k. ;  misl  mm  nattbi  k.  4.  randah  phenii; 
Bohan  k;   rotna;  mohrah   k.;  gbotni. 

jiU  tcith,  ahlmil  k.,ff?f  of  miti.  fflbriW-lm ;  nii»»l  bud; 
mi'lon  kfl  rajixlnr.  rrphict  in  fie,  nambar  ilbiq 
men  qHjHink.;  pahle  OMnbar  par  qgyam  k.  ifmt* 
n/f^cji'',  uambar  ae  kbirij   hu&. 

File,  V.  n.    (Mil.)  qatar   qatsr   ohaloft;  parait 

ya  anf  bai'idb-kiir  clialna. 
Filed,  adj.  nattbi  kiya  bua;    d&khil    earridita 

hui;   muqadma  guzrinida ;  nattbi-shudL 
filed  with  l>te  cote,  ka<.rzat  muqadme  men  ehi- 
mil;  xath  misl  miiqadma.  [iohatt.dt. 

I  File-cutter,   n.    Boliiin-gar;  reti   banlue-vili; 


FIL 


271 


FIN 


filer,  D.  retne-v&li ;  randah-saz ;  ritvaiya. 

rae-leader,  n.  qat&r  ke  sire  ka  javan. 

Klial,  adj.  [Lat.  JUus,  Skr.  putr,  Per.  par  a 
son.]  1.  pertaining  to  a  mm  or  daughter y 
fanaud! ;  pisari ;  aulad  k& ;  larke  y&  laf ki  ka ; 
aulad  k!  taraf  se. 

Filial  love.  Mahahbat-ifanandl,    [fanandftna. 

2.  bearing  the  relation  of  a  child,  betl  8& ; 
Filial  obedience.  Farzanddna  itSat. 

filiate,  ▼.  a.  b&p  banana.    [(Law,)  bap  ban&na. 
filiation,  n.  1.  rishtah-i-pidar!  y&  farsandi.  2. 
Tilibniter,  n.  lutera;  daku. 
filifonn,  adj.  {Bot,)  slit  sa. 
filigree,  n.  bauat  lUL  k&m ;  zardoEl. 
filings,  n.  bur&da ;  chOra ;  ret. 
nil,  ▼.  a.  [Skr.  pri  to  fill,  Per.  pur.] 
\.  make  full,  bharn&;  pur  k. 
To  /ill  a  glan  with  water.  Oldt  ho  pdni  te  bhamd. 
8.  eatdefyf  chhak&n&;  agbana;  ser  Jl  ;  dba- 
P&I1&. 

Thin^  that  are  sweet  and  fat  are  more  Jf/{fnjr. 
MUhi  aur  taqil  ehlz  ie  jaldl  ji  bhar  jAtd  kai, 

3.  (a  form)  naqsba  puii  k. ;  kb&na  pur!  k. 

4.  hold,  muqarrar  k. ;  mamur  k. ;  bharnS ; 
rakbn&;  jagah  bhami;  &sam!  pur  k.  5.  sup- 
pif  with  an  incumbent,  tiiQnsna;  dab  kar 
bbam&.  6.  store,  anib&r  ya  atala  lag&u&; 
bharti  k. ;  bharn&   7.  give  to  drink,  pil&na. 

Fill  me  some  wine.  Thof^  shardb  pildo, 

to  fill  in,  darj  k. ;  d&khil  k. ;  likbna ;  charhan&. 

to  fill  out,  dalna;  ule&dna;  zy&dah  k. 

to  fill  up,  to  fill  up  to  Uu  brim,  &Qtn& ;  bhar  d. ; 

mflnb&  xnHnh  bhami ;  labrez  k. ;  iniilabbab  k. 

fm,  ▼.  n.  1.  ^  become  full,  bharj&n&;  thu8D&; 

pur  h.  2.  to  fill  a  glass,  j&m  bharn& ;  pina. 

3.  chhakni;  ser  h. ;  ntal  b.   dbapn&. 

The  eye  is  not  satisfied  with  seeing,  nor  the 
tBT  filed  with  hearing.  Na  dhkheh  dekhni 
te  ser  Aufn,  na  kdn  tunne  «e. 

m,  n.  pet-bhar ;  bbar-pet ;  serl ;  pet-bhariL 
To  weep  one*B  fiU,     DU  khol-kar  rond. 
Bat  jour  Jill.    Pel  bhar-kar  khdo, 

filler,  n.  bhamev&li;  bharanhar;  bbarralya. 
Fillet,  n.  1.  a  little  band,  sir  ka  dora;  cbutl&; 

sarband;  mubaf;  sell;  cboti-band;  dori  2. 

a  muscle,  s&ntbal ;  rau ;  putthe  k&  gosht. 
niibei^  u.  ghutanna ;  gb&gra. 
mip,  r.  n.  n&kbun  se  niarna. 
raiif ,  n.  n&khQii  ka  marn& ;  takora. 
fiUipeen,  n.  jurm&ua;  zabti. 
nily,  n.  1.  a  poung  mare,  bachberi. 

2.  a  wanton  girl,  pathva ;  bachkana. 
Tibn,  n.  jbilli;  j%l& ;  vob  post  jo  dode  ke  andar 

sirf  bljoi^  par  hoti  hai. 
film  in  a  diseased  eye,  jal& ;  parda. 
nimj,  adj.  jbilli  sa;  jhilli-dar. 
filter,  n.  chhanna;  s&fi;  cbhalnf;  pan!  chh&a- 

ne  k&  bartan  y&  kap^;  p&k-b&z. 
filter,  y.  a.  chbinn&;  saf  k. 

FStered  water.    Chhand-hud  pdnL 

nter,  ▼•  n.  chbanna ;  s&f  boi^. 
ntering-iaper,  jh&r&. 


Filth,  n.  mail&;  chirk;  gandg!;  kiti;  lid  ;  go- 
bar  :  paikhaua;  jhan;  gilazat ;  nijisat ;  Mftish. 

Filthiness,  n.  chikt&pan ;  mail iit&f ;  aghor-pan ; 
maila-pan ;  na-paki ;  nijilsat ;  gilazat. 

Filthy,  adj.  maili;  chikkat;  ganda;  mallu;  ma- 
lech;  bhistal;  ghin&on& ;  aghori;  n&-p&k ;  galiz. 

Filtrate,  y.  a  chhanna;  nith&rna;  kapa^ ohhan  L 

Filtrate,  n.  eh  ban!  hul  sharab  y&  arq. 

Filtration,  n.  kapajfchhan ;  cbhanSL 

Fimbriate,  Fimbriated,  adj.  (^o<.)  jb&lar-dar. 

Fin,  n.  machhll  ka  par,  bal,  l^zQ  y&  pankh. 

Finable,  adj.  jurmane  ke  qabil  ya  layaq; 
jurmaua-pizir;  dand-jog. 

Final,  adj.  [L&t. finis,  kt.fdnl  the  end.]  \.  ulti- 
mate, pichhla;  vapisin;  khatim;  akiiir;  akhiri ; 
ant  ka.  2.  decisive,  pQra;  qatai ;  natiq ;  kamil ; 
munqata.  8.  destructive,  mohlik;  qatil;  fllnT. 

final  cause,  illat-i-gai ;  manshft.  final  judgment, 
tajv!z-i-akhir.  final  order,  hukm-i-akhlr. 

Finale,  n.  (Mus.)  akhr!  tukr& ;  kh&tms. 

Finally,  ady.  1.  at  Vu  end,  parant;  akbir-kar; 
ant  ko;  akhirash;  akhir-ul-atuar.  2,conpletely, 
nipat ;  mahaz ;  yak-qalam ;  bil-kul;  qataan. 

Finance,  Finances,  n.  amadani;  mal-guzari; 
khirSj ;  mahasil ;  khaz&iia ;  m&l. 

chief  minister,  of  finances,  a  div&n-i-mlklguz&rl; 
amil;  yazlr-i-m&l. 

Financial,  adj.  khazane,  khiraj  ya  imllrguzari 
ke  mutaalliq ;  mal  ka ;  mail  [ma-i-mal. 

Financial   Commissioner,  mohtamim   mahak* 

Financially,  ady.  amad  ya  aroadani  ke  taur  par. 

Pinancier,  u.  1.  one  who  is  skilled  in  financial 
operations,  amil ;  jo  ^ml  sarkail  mahasil  ke 
amiirit  ko  samajhta  ya  karti  ho.  2.  a  treasur* 
er,  fotedar;  afsar-i-mill;  khazanchi;  rokarya. 

Finch,  n.  (Omith,)  ek   qism  ki  cbhoti  chir}&. 

Find,  y.  a.  1.  me^^m^A,  pana;hathlagn&;mil- 
nll  ;  par&  p&na ;  paida  k. ;  basil  k.  2.  perceive, 
'flunk ;  malQm  k. ;  daryaft  k.  3.  come  upon 
by  seeking^  p&aa ;  pakarna ;  tal&sh  se  pana. 
4.  provide  for,  baham  pahunchaii&  ; 
khabargfrl  k. ;  khabar  lena ;  gaur  pard&kht 
k.;  maujUd  k.;  muhalya  k.  5.  arrive  at 
as  a  conclusion,  thairaua ;  q&yam  k. ;  mu- 
qarrar k.;  qarar  d.;    tanqih  k.;  tashkhis 

k. ;  faisal  k.  [qardr  d. 

To  Jlnd  a  man  guilty.  Kisl  ihakht  ho  mujrim 
to  find  fault  with,  aib  uik&ln&;  dokh  lag&na. 
to  find  one*s  self,  honil ;  rahua ;  p&na. 

Pray  sir,  how  do  you  find  yourself. 

UuzAr  h&  mud;  kU  tarah  hai, 

to  find  out,   khoj    lagana;    pat&  ya  thikan& 

lagana;  daryaft  k.;  malQm  k.;  paka^^lenE; 

talasb  k.  [y«^  k,  jh  ffolatl  hai. 

Find  out  whose  mistake  it  is.    DaryBft  huro 

Finder,  n.    1.  pane-y&l&;    khoj   nikalne-yili ; 

y&binda;  khoj! ;  dhui^deril. 

2.  (Astron.)  ek  chhoti  dQrbin. 

Find-&nlt,  n.  khurdah-gir;aib-jo.  [yaft;izh&r. 

I  Finding,  n.  1.  discovery,   khoj ;  inkishaf ;  dar- 

2.  (Law,)  faisU;  hukm;  fatya;  rae*;  tiyvis. 


FIN  I 

Viae,  Biij.  1.  rltgant,  MiaUBumt;  suthra;  Hitn- 
dftr;  bbikIS;  khii'i ;  kliuRh  ;  behtar  ;  nnffs; 
uUir;  4ieah  ;  turfn  ;  iimdah.  3.  pu>'«,  kita- 
n.;  uhukhi;  aufli  ptlkiia ;  Mif;  kbalia;  be- 
tueli  ftuiuel. 

Uurv  pra«iam  thin  jlii«  ]^ld. 

Sh»it  tOHt  tt  vjadah  gliHiUi  luti. 

8.  f/ii'n,  patli;  mahiu;  blilk ;  raqtq ; 
kigil;  iiiiiik;  miiljlj-km  ;  tcz;  [Xkiul. 

.Rvfluitr.   ffilrii  noiiia.  Kneadgo.  Tei  dhir, 

4,  th^iPy,  tcviir  se  ira^la;  naniQdyij 
blinfitk-dkr  j  n&mttd  k& ;  tip  Up  kS ;  fauq-ul- 
hh&taSc. 

A  fiat  faibion.    BharaV'dSr  vtaa. 

6-aff«TKf  (tfAnJ,  klinil;  purl;  Biighar;  clia- 
titr ;  b&liib-i-tui!i(|ft. 

Jdunpb,  ariiMiTarl;  mQilql;  ihSirl ;  bntKrEiibl. 
fnt  a*  pmUr,  naidS  >a  ;  ■urnn  ■>:  rat  it  umhln, 
jEn<    ftUnn,     tiirf.iilt     mlljllu ;    sjlb   Idml.    eery    ^Hf, 

ULiit'kliQb;  Iwbut  buLUr;  KlidiLl. 
FliiB,  7.  R.  1.  furify,    mftil   chhlntiii  j  sSf  k. ; 
ujilni;    jilik.;    musaffa  k. ;  iiirmnl    Ic, 
2.  jurniaunk  ;  ^iidleua;  ^uduji. 
Tine,  a,  1.  tht  end,  aitjim ;  aiit ;  nkLir. 
lafim.  Aihirmdi. 
2.  a  tnutet.    daii6;  gunali-gVT;  jurninim; 
musUni-a;  t&viu.  3.  ulqisstih  ;  qisaah-k>t»h. 
4  {£ii^.  Lam.)  nattiuA;  pasb-kasli,  [dint. 
^ae  o/    bfood,  ghlt-danU;   qiisia;   khuuUabi; 
Fiiie-dDiw,  V.  a.  aaiith  milaiiit ;  kiuita  ^iberua ; 

rafi  k. 
rine-flngerad,  adj.  Biighar;  clmtur. 
Fiae-grained,  adj.  bliik  reshc-dar. 
Finely,  Fids.  khubaOrfi  bb  ;    kbi[Bh-mitnl.T   Be; 
kliQI.t  so;  suiidariai  UK  ;  barikjae;   Butbrili 
se;  iiiLdiat  se  ;  unidgi   ee;  ba-mauqa. 
Fineoesi,  n.    \.  purttuii,  klitra-paii;  pikiigl- 
sbiiffin;  sal^;  guthill.  2.  tttitina),    baiiki; 
riqiiit;  latiiriiti  teil;  painipaa;  pntl{L-pau, 
Z.txefUfiic,  iimdngi;  khiibi;  tohfagi;   na- 
ft^at ;  koinaltai ;  nazakjit.  4.  ihotniueti,  bfaa- 
riLk  ;  tiamtld ',  dikh&TS, 
FiMT,  II.  aif  kariiovili. 
Finery,    n.    1.    dfeoration,    bnn&n;     satirZr; 
bmiao  tbanao;    tTp   tap;  leb;    zeb  oaliiat; 
lobaisb  i  arSiah  ;  ariatgl.  2,  a  rffinei-y,  bbntU 
jis  Tiieuniail  mntti  iiitharji'.S  hai. 
Fine-Bpim,    adj.    birik  ja.   iLiablu    kats  bua; 

UQidiLh  gha{%  hug  (mazmilii), 
Pinesse,    ti.    cbbal;    babltia;    dhoka;  jugat; 

ch'iUkl;  fitrat  ;  Likmat ;  makr  ;  fan  o  fiireb. 
Fin-footed,  adj.  pfiiio  ki  iingliyoii  ke  Ucli  n.cu 

Jbilll  rakbue-vala. 
Finger,  ti.  1.  a  digit,  ungli;  aagnaht.   2.  the 

breadth  ofajinger,  ungal ;  aiigiialiL 
fingrr  of  Oed,  KhiidS  kl  qiidrat  jS  tSqat. /bre/njer, 
■ImLlilat  111  uagU  \  but  uugll ;  li»1m«  ici  ungll,  litOt 
jifiger.  cliitll  iingii ;  k&Q  iiiigli.  middle  finger,  bicbIS 
iiiirM,  inch  k[  uimU.  riny-fingtr,  prijS  ungli.  (Ac  (.>i  o/ 
tic  finger,  papuld,  nar-i-nngiiBLt ;  millmil.  Id  Aurc 
•  jinyfr  n,  pAen  iritliS  ;   p4oa  phuulni. 

Finger, T.tt.  \.  handle,  ohbuni;  chbernS;ta- 
tului  ;  hatii  lagaua.  2.  perform  on,   pi"ira  k. ; 


'2  FtR 

l>nj£Iliii;  kar  d.    Z.  tog  with,  VMi-a 
Una  ;  jh.ilina.   i.    fHftr,    cfaiiriiii; 
jinA  ;   liathyiii^;    uuhkau&;   ui}hir  «l. 
chalakf  k. 

Finger-board,  n.  {Mv.t).  aitir  kl  dandi  j 
ULi^rji  jiberr.e  hr>iu;  aurofi  ke  darjuiftke  i 
p«rde.  [iinKli^Tlii  dhone  lA  ( 

Finger-bowl,  Finger-glais,     khSDe    k< 

Fin^er-yast,  n.  sai^k  batine-vali  bith. 

Finger-ring,  u.  aiigathL 

Finlat,  u.  kalsi;  sikbar.  [>iat 

Finical,  ad  j,  ocbhi;  halkS;  subufc;  kat 

Finicalness,  n.  ochha  pan  ;  balkl-pan;  kai> 

Pinij,  11   kiiitima;  iklititim ,  autj  auji 

Fiaisb,  v.  a.  1.  aid,  ant  k.  i  sani&j 
aii,jilm  ko  pnhliiiubatiSi  tamnm  k. . 
tam  k.  ;ikbtil&[u  ko  pabuiichiria.  2 
plttt,  pQiil  k.;  iiibtMii;  uabefiifc; 
tiiia  3.  nvilce  perfeet,  m  iikatumal  k. ; 
ko  pabuucb&t]&;  aain|iGraii  k. 

Finish,  V,  n.  bo-chnkna;  nibatul;  bhn: 
be-bi^l  fa.;  pilra  h. ;  tain&m  li. ;  kbatH 

Finish,  II.  1.  aatmt-kSrikI  takmil;  &kb< 
nistl  yi  qalam.  B.  dIvSr  ki  astar-kiirl. 

FiniaHed,  adj.  purri;  tamam;  samSpt;  1 
miikanimal ;  tatyfcr.  [bat 

Finite,  adj.  mabdOd;  muqaiyad;  bafidh] 

Finny,  adj.  pnr-dar  (macbhli). 

Fiord,  n.  (fffo?.)  bIiiJ-k"h. 

Fir,  11.  aaiiimUar;  Bbamsitifid. 

rire,n.  1.  eombuHioH,  jalaii ;  flD'khFagT;a 
tati;  5g;  itiab.  2.  futl  in  a  flale  r, 
iivfi'in,  ag;  agni;  aricb;  lukval;  &tisli 
lab ;  lai) ;  lat.  3.  ordrr  of  paction,  ag ;  k 
josh;  dil-80zi;   jwimi;  guasa;   jbal; 

4,  hrightna'  of  faneg,  garam-b«j-S[ii ; 

5.  iMitre,  iiflr;  raiiHhni; tajalll.  6.  ttverr 
fftkht  musEbnt ;  kasbt.  7.  the  ditefiirgei 
armn,  topofi  ki  bSr;  'sballnk;  {Co,:)  fa 
gpiiit,  josb ;  sargarmij  har9.rat;  jau. 

onjirc,  jaltahu&;  aoE&a. 

The  home  i«  rm  fire      Ghar  jal  mA^  ha 
raimivff  fire.  topo6  kl  barilbnr  ab.llnk.  Snint  An 
fire,   tiirkh-btdnh.    to  let  on  fire,  let  fire  1^,1 
on;  jslnaO. 
Fire,  t,  a.     I     kindle,     iLg  lacuna;    anl 
pbQtdciift;  jal&LL&l  Ulna;  diibk&iil  luka  ]i 
2.  irritate,    bbijatia;    cbberu&;  duk 
sntaiii;cbirchiraiiii;  giissadiliiiia.  3.  nti 
niiiiigi  bakhahiii;  jilitiia;  jij'ajiudib 
diichari/t,  cbalaiiS;  diliuriia;  fair  k. ; 
6.  (faf.)  jaiaiia;  dag  d. 
Fire,     t.    n.      1     laJ^e  fire,     5g    la^nii ; 
Biilagiii;    halua;     pbukiii.    i.  U   irr 
kbljiia;  tang  h,  ;,ialiia;  chirui;  bar-ac 
t«k    li.     3.   diar-liarge  jirt     arvu,    ciih 
chaliia;  dagrii;  shallak  h. ;  fivir  h. 
fire    at,   on,    upon    or  amoiti/,   niBbfioS    log&ni 
mlrnlL  (n^n   at   a  mart,   chfliid-mlrl    k.;  r 
In^fluS,  to  firr  aimif,  gull  mira  jSafl.  to  fire  ofi 


h.;  B.g  bo  jauB,; 


in  fin.  Eg  har 


FIR  273 

— ^—  '■*  II  I  I  111  »i»ii 

Tire^ttnu,  n.  goU  b&rad  v&le  bathiy&r. 
Fira-arrow,  n,  agiu-l^u ;  ati^hf-tlr. 
Fire-ball,  n.  &tshi-gola ;  ta^ta  tar&. 
Fire-1>aUooii,  u.  &t8bi  burj ;  gubilra. 
Vire-bara,  d.  pi.  s!kh;  saUkh. 
Fire-box,  n.  anjan  k&  fttish-dan. 
Fire-brand,  n.    1.   a  ^nece  of  toocxf ,  lukti ;  lu- 

ka(^&;  jali  lakn.  2.  an*  who  inflames  factionSf 

ig  la^ne-vili. 

Fire-brick,  n.  pakk!  Mt.  [kf  jha^Q. 

Fire-lmuh,  n.  itish^d^n,  j&  angitbi  u&f  karue 

Fife-daj,  n..pakkl  matt!. 

Fire-drake,  n.  atisb!  sanp. 

fire-eater,  n.  1.  atisb-kbor;  bb&nmat!.  2.  be- 
fSl&la  &g  men  patae-y&]&. 

nre^eagine,  n.  ig  bujb&ne  kl  kal.     [ne  kt  kal. 

Ftre-escaye,  n.  &^(  lague  par  makSln  men  se  bb&g- 

Fire-fly,  n.  patbljua;  jugiifl;  kirm-i-sbab-tab. 

Fire-insnranee,  n.  ag-bltuah.  [vagairab. 

Fire-irens,  n.  pL  cbimta;  karcbha;  dast-panah; 

Fire-lock,  n.  patbar-kala  baudtiq. 

Aremaa,  n.  1.  a  member  of  a  fire  company,  &g 
bigluliie-vHa.  2.  a  man  who  tends  thefiresy  as 
of  a  steam  engine,  vob  admi  jo  aiijaa  par  Slg 
Id  kbabar-gl:'l  kart&bai;  anjan-jboka. 

Vlre«offlce,  n.  ag  blma  ki  kaobabn  ya  taabakma. 
Fire-yan,  n.  1.  angitbi;  barausi;  atisb-daa.  2. 

of  a  ^tf /},  piyala ;  ranjak-dan.  [atisb-kada. 
Fire-place,  n.chQlba;  alao;  atisb-d&u;  degdan; 
Fire*proo(  n.  vob  cbiz  jis  men  ag  asar  na  kare ; 

ig-rok;  ag-bacbao. 

Fire-sereen,  d.  SLg-rok. 

Fire-Bilip,  n.  vob  jabaz  jo  muqabil  ke  jabazon 
ko  jalano  ke  yaste  asbyae  Utisb-gf r  se  pur  bo. 

Fbre-ShoTel,  n.  karcbha. 

Fire-side,  n.  ^tkb-d^u ;  gbar ;  kbilna. 

Fire-stick,  u.  balti  bui  lak|rl;  sokbta;  lukti. 

Fire-stone,  n.  agin-pattbar;  saug-i-itishi;  cbaq- 
maq;  cbumbutL  [kl  lakrij&n. 

Fire«W6ed,  n.  tudhan;  jalllyan;  b&lan;  jalaue 

Fite^wark,  n.  ^tishbizL  [dTq. 

Fire-woriHip,  n.  atisbparast! ;  agni-pOja ;  zan- 

Fjre-worsiiipfer,  u.  atisbparadt. 

Firing,  n.  1.  the  act  of  discharging  fire  arms, 
fikir;  sbanak;g  ili'cbalanil.  2.  the  application 

Xfire  or  of  a   cautery^  dag  d. ;  jalana.  3. 
*l,  bezam;  iaiiban;  jalavaii. 

firing  on  the  mob,  gtrob  par  binduq  m^rna. 
Firini^iron,  u.  dag  dene  ka  lob^.         [tank  k%. 
Firkui,  n.  ek  paimana  b.ittis  ser  aur  das  cbba- 
Firm,  adj.  1.  fir^d,  8akbt;miistabkam;mazbut. 

i,  unslutkm,  atal ;  acbal ;  be-harkat ;  sakin ; 

mustaqii;  tbir ;  dridh;  sabit-qadam ;  barqarar. 

Z,soli*l  opposed  to  fluid,  tbos;  uiggar;  pur; 

basts;  sakbt.    4.  indicating  firmness,  kara; 

piedir;  mazbat;  mustaqil;  qavi. 
lina«n.  I.  mabaJQi-kothi;  basnSL.   2.  kSrkbSna 

ehirakati;  eajhe  kidukan.  [cbarkb. 

BmuHBCilt^  XL   ik&s ;  asm&n  ;  falak ;  garduii ; 
liniiljiadv.inaebatise;  paedarlse;  isteblulmse. 


FIS 


Fitmness,  n.  pS^  d&ri;  sakbti;  mazbati;  qa- 
yam;  istiqlal;  (w/t^n^w)  sangiol.   ' 

First,  adj.  l.foret/iostt  agla ;  ad;  pabla;  ayyal; 
muqaddam  ;  sabiq.  2.  jnost  emifient  or  exalted^ 
bara  ;  u&cba  ;  all ;  buzurg ;  bala-tar. 

First,  adv.  pahle;  age;  pratbam;  avvalan; 
ayyal ;  pesbtar. 

atfirslf  aTTnl  men ;  shuru  men  ;  ibfcidft  men;  Sd  men. 
from  fir 9t  to  last,  &d  se  ant  tak  ;  avyal  se  &khir  tak. 
from  the  first  J  avvalse;  shuru  se.  in  the  first  ptaes, 
aTval  to;  pable. 

First-bom,  adj.  pahlautbi  ka;  jetba;  bara. 
First-claiS,  adj.  avval  darje  k&;    cboti  k&; 

8ab  se  umdah. 
First-floor,  n.  tab ;  farsb ;  nicbe  ki  manziL 
First-fruit,  n.    1.  pah  la  pbal;  naya   pbal.     2. 

(Feudal  Law.)  ek  sal  kl  amdani  jo  bar  naya 

zaoiinJar  badshUb  ku  nazr  deta  bai.  [acbbutSL 
First-hand,   adj.   naya;    bagair    bart&   hu&; 
at  first  hand,  turat;  jaldi;  fauran;   luji-vaqt. 
Firstling,  n.  janvar  ka  pabla  baobcha. 
Firstly,  ady.  pable  se  pahle ;  sab  se   pesbtar ; 

sab  se  ayyal.  [purusb ;  karne-yala. 

First  person,   {Gram,)    mutakallim;    uttam- 
First-ratB,  adj  umda ;  ayyal  darje  ka. 
Firth,  n.  (Geog.)  &bii&e.  [na-i-amirab. 

Fi3C,  u.  sarkari   khazana;  bait-ul-mal ;  kbaza- 
Fiscal,  adj.  sarkari  kbazaue  se  mutaallaq. 
Fish,  n.  macbbli ;  machcbhi ;  min ;  mats ;  mabi; 

jal-turai;  macbhll  kS.  gosht;  mas  macbcbbi. 
Fish,  y.  n.  1.  attempt  to  catch  fiih,  banslkbelua; 

macbbli  ka  shikar  k. ;  dagan  marua. 

2.  sefk  to   obtain   by  artifice,    bile  se  basil 

karoe  ka  qasd  k.  [na  ya  kbencbna. 

Fish,  y.  a.    1.  draw  oiU  or  up,    Gpar  koni^l- 

2.  try  with  a  fishing-rod,  macbchhl  mama ; 

macbbli  ka  shikar  k.  [la  bua. 

Fish  bellied,  adj.  maiiishikam;  Dicbe   ko  pba- 
Fisier,  n.  macbbva;  dliinvar;  mahi-gir. 
Fisherman,  n.    1.  dhiuvar;  macbbva;  macbb- 

ll-vala ;  mahi-gir.  2.  (jN^aut.)   macbbli  pakar- 

ne  ki  kisbti  ya   dongl. 
Fishery,  u.  1.  the  business,  macbbval;  dhinvri; 

mabi-giil    2.    a   place,    jalkar;    mahlgah; 

macbbli  ke  shikar  ki  jagab. 
pearl-fishery,  moti  ka  sip ;  sachcha  wp. 
Fish-hooX  n.  macbbli  pakarne  kakanta;  bansl. 
Fishing-frag,  n.  kblm-khuar  samandari  macbbli. 
Fishing  net,  n.  macbbli  pakarae  ka  jal ;  dam. 
Fish-joiat,  n.  rail  ke  latthe  Jo  ek  dusre  se  milte 

bain. 
Fishmonger,    n.    macbbli  vala;     mahifarosb; 

machbva.  [cbbura. 

Fish-slice,  Fish-knife,  n.  macbbli  k^tae  ka 
Fisd-tail,  adj.  macbtili  ki  dum  sa.  [vayan, 

Fish-wifa,  Fish- woman,  n.  macbbli- vali;  machb- 
Fiihy,  adj.  macbbli  dar;  machbli-sa.  [darer. 
Fissure,  n.  darar;  shigaf;  darz;  cbak;  chir; 
Fist,  n.  mukka  ;  ghuiisa ;  musbt ;  duk ;  mutthi. 
Fist,  V.  a.  gbansa  mania ;  duk  jaroa;  dukyani. 
Fistic,  adj.  gbusam  gbasa  jaisi. 


18 


FIS  2 

Fisticu&>  n.  pt.  ghasam-gliasa  ;  mukki-miikki; 
hatJi-[At;  dukkam  dukki;  muHht-zaiii;  dukbazi. 

Tiltnla,  n.  1.  reerl,  uaS;  ntLfsal;  bSiuI;   bausll. 
S.  pijielilce  vicfr,   iiali-dftT  zakhnt,  y&  );hii>. 

/UCiila  in  ano.  bhugiiidar.  [s&;  tiali  ri. 

FistoloDi,  adj.  poj^;  u&surt;  narsulsi;  baiisli 

Pit,  adj.  [Icel.  Jot,  Skr.  pat  ciotliing.]  1,  adapted 
to  an  end,  q&bil ;  BlmiBtah  ;  tbik ;  b  ijfi ;  l&iq ; 
mim^it);  inaqfll ;  Tiyih ;  y\g.  2.  tuitabie  lo  a 
HanJard,  mau/Qiij  uuhic;  soEav&rj  shajfiu; 
muuaaib. 

1>  itjll  to  say  an!    Ki/i  gth  ibiAnd  mundtiA  hail 

Ht,  T.  a.  I.  make  fit  or  tuit.Me,  tbIk  k. ;  jog 
k.;  aobhaSman  k. ;  dunislk. ;  l&iq  k.;  nxi- 
nSaibk';  oiiqul  k.;  mu&tiqk.;  tliik  bitld- 
nii;  mauzGii  k. ;  bnn&iiS;  q&bi]  k.  2  i/iajie 
aright,  diul  duhm;  eauohe  mva  dhilliia; 
baniliia;  bijoAtiia;  nQrat  ya  shakl  bnuin^; 
gbR^nii;  tliik  k.  3.  furnUh  duly,  Haiivrirn&j 
eu'lbiriiii ;  sivjana ;  sin^nia ;  itiihaiiu&  k. ; 
iritatak.  i.  bti'titahle  to,  tilik  &u&  j  mut&biq 
j»  muafiq  k  ;  tbik  baithni. 

Thnt  UaiB  heitfilt  Cbs  work. 
K&Vk  let  viitU  j/A  K»if(  baliut  micaSiib  iai, 
bt JU  Ipu  a glotf,  (hikbuLhut;  iLik  t'A. 
Uift  ohI,  taljilr  k. ;  rli  □  sJiFiln  mnhniyt  k.  tn/U  up, 

tatt&iil  1  »an>Ilci>3  ;  tlilk  tlilk  k.;  wjtnK;   taiyOrt  k.; 

duriut  k  ;  thik  k. 
Ht,  T.  n.  1.    6«  proper  ar  hfconing.    phabn&; 

BohnS;  siijim;  bhall  la^ii;  bhda  malQm  h. ; 

zeb  d. ;  uohit    h. ;    ii]uiii*tbh.  2    bt  adjmt- 

fd    to   f'e  thape   direcUd,    baitbui;  lagiia; 

Bttilua;  jiitni 

Every  ihiB.Sf*  not  BTBry  fnot.  Pro*. 

Uar  tk  bdl  kc  I'dite  aiiiy  alag  maaga  hai. 

Fit,  n.  1.  atlai'tedne»,  thiktblk ;  muafiqat ;  dti- 
ruBti;  Bai'ivSri,  2.  (i/'rcA.)  miuaiiqat;  tiilk 
baithua.  [daiirah;  liarf;  (laiibit;  Itohku. 

Fit,  n.  1.  a  ttrokt  of  disntsr,    blmarl  ^  qalba; 

kfit  of  AwAte.      Binian  tH  daavtk. 

2,  a   Itni/mrari/  absorbing  afftction,  dhuQ  ; 
charbi'i;  jush;  Inhr; 

'  A>i  of  UiiKbter.      dahqaha.  [iimiifi^. 

3.  a  passing   humouf,    iichnns;    tarunj;; 

» fainting  fit,  oliakknr;  gath  ;  lof  ;  milroLliSgat ;  gHnhi. 

fiyjiitt'as  fill  and  ttarU.iiiiXt  tbair-ke;  siutS   uati- 

kar;  dam  le-U-kHr. 
Fitful,  adj.    lahri;  bohrani;  mutnlawin  ;  bau- 

rahii;  josh  mtn.  [Tiah-paii  ee. 

Fitfully,  adv.  l.ihri-pane  ae;  bolaaiiae;  dlvfi- 
Fitly,  adv.  tbik;    bn-iUai)i;    dnnisti   ae;  ka- 

mSyaiubf^i;  ba-khflbi;  viijibi  tniir  par. 
Fitueas,  n.  shaiatftgi;  durQati;  aazavari;  qibli- 

yrtt;  liyaqit;  muafiqat;   mtHabiqat. 
Fitter,  n.  tliik  yi  diirnat  kame-vala. 
Fitting,  Fitting  oat  or  ap,  u.    sas  o  aamSn ; 

Fitting.  luVy  muna^ib;  itchit;  gnzavSr. 
Fittingly,  adv.  munisib  taur  par.  [«!lda. 

Fiti,  u.  \y.  /arsnrii/]  knnvar;  rnjputr;  ahab- 
Five,  II.  [Old  H.  Ger.  fuiif,    Liit.  quinq-K,  Or. 

jviite.  Celt.  p\imp,  Per,  panj.  \\.  jd'ich,  Skr. 

j'unck.]  1.  a   niiniber,    pa.ii;;b  ;  paiijri;   paiij  ; 


FLA 


paiija;  khams;  gihL  2.  tymhol,  [AncItU 
1-aqam ;  p&uub  ki  hiudaah  ya  aak> 

Fire,  adj.  pA&i^h  ;  panj. 

Five-fold,  adj.  pach-lura;  pacb-gunl. 

Five-fiiiger,  {Hot.)  maryam  ki  paiijuh. 

Fire-leaf,  adj.  pacb-patiya. 

Fives,  a.  gbore  kl  blmarL 

Fives,  n,  divar  par  geiid   mirne  ki  khel. 

Fix,  n.  miiabkil ;  diqqat ;  hairiLnl ;  bhattwarjil; 
Ijar  kuafi  iidhar  kbai. 

Fix,  T.  a.  1.  to  ettnbtUh,  tbair&iia;  tikloa;  qiywa 
k. ;  miiqarrar  k.;  qarar  d. ;  la^u&  ;  uasab 
k.  3.  to  hold  steadily,  mazbQtl  so  pakafiii  ; 
jaiuaiia ;  girui  ;  jaf  ai.  3.  to  tranfjic,  chUed- 
ua  ;  phonia  ;  ahbek  k. ;  ]nr  k. ;  ailrikh  k. 

to  fix  a  charge,  dokh,  iliSm,  ;t  ilUt  l.igSnA  ;  mulnni 
tliairHtia,  to  ie  fixtd  on  anything.  iLSnnS;  kanur 
laii.lliua;  y^vatA.  to  fix  a  boundary,  hadd  bSnilboi; 
huld  l>andIk.;«Iitiatlii>ir£aS.  fixtheegaoa,  liktiki 
Utadbua  ;  ghiimli ;  'to  fix  in  tht  mind,  umibiiil ; 
dil'Uuliia  k,  to  fix  biui'm  haMlatiim,  gbar  k.  ;  jtiopff 
daliiS  ;  bud  u  b&sh  k. ;  sikanat  ikhlijAr  k. 

Fix,  V.  u.  1.  to  reft,  rahiii ;  thairna  ;  &i4mk,; 
tikna;  atkkua;  thanini.  2.  to  become  hard, 
jamai;  pakk&  bona;  kail  h.;  aakbt  li.; 
sangiu  h, ;  mMlmt  b. 

ta_ljji  on,  thniraiia  ;  tbaiiiia  ;  iradah  kar  lenl. 

Fixative,  n.  ratig  jamdue  kl  chiz. 

Fixed,  adj.  Bthir;sakia;  q&yam  ;  nuiBtahkam ; 
miubut ;  bil'inuqta;  rouqarrnri ;  chuktl. 

Jhud  air.  bhflrt  hart  jfi  iiovaii.  fixrd  pullry.  [Hai.) 
jiimi  pbinii  ;  n&yaai  obarlibl.  jUtd  Uar;  (ijtrm.) 
tlmroiara;  aavabit.  [iatehkiiii. 

Fixedly,    adv.    kare-pau  se ;  mazbUli    ae  ;  ba- 
Fizednesj,    n.    tbuiao ;    qayil.ii ;     iatehkiun; 

aikliat;  sabit  qadami ;   tbirta. 
Fixtsia,  n.  I.  aiermanent  appendai/e,  TAmaoi; 

paivnata;  jof ;  pevaud  ;  muzaf.  2.  (iaw.jra- 

hatl  chizcii. 
Fizgig.  II.  IlLab-bizI  ka  cbalikar. 
Fizs,  V.  n.  ami  aan  ya  sau  aaii  k. ;  Bftiisaiiani. 
Flabbineis,  u.  dliila-ptvu  ;  piuhpichaliat ;  aaxmi; 

niiilaemnt. 
Flabby,  adj.  pilpili ;  dbila;  pichpicba;  thai  thai 
Flaccid,    :idj.    knmal  ;  pilpiia;    poli ;  giigilli 

iiuilayaai  ;    lijlij'i  ;   uarm  ;  kam-zor  ;  ^aif. 
Flaccidity.  II.  Fiaccidness,  a.    nanni;  pilpili- 

bat;  diiilapnn;  pi>lapi(ii. 
Flag,'  V.  'ii.  to  hang  I'imf   wUhoat  ttifneti,  dhlU 

b.\apariia;  thai  tbal  k. ;  latakua. 
Flag,!!.  (A'toiie)  farah  ka  patthar;  ailefi. 
Flag,  V,  a.  ailun  ka  farah  k. ;  siltn  ji  toliyin 

bicbbaiia. 
Flag,  11.  {/lot  )  hfigla;  pani  ka  panda. 
Flag,    11,    jiiaiiite;    biloti:    dlmja;    pharaira; 

palik;  nisiiaii  ;  alairi ;  biva. 
ibct/n?,  ek  kMS  jlinndri  jn  lii/aii  kl  allmflt  hai.  iagi^ 

(ruw,  »iib.h  ka  BBfaiJ  jhaniiil.  rsJ  fiag,  Utfli    U  lil 

jlianiUl.  ta  kang  oul  tht  ich'ile  fiag.    aulah   jS   milip 

oliahni.    tn  haag   tht  Aug    ha'f  m.jit   high,    mltaml 

jhaiiil   ftiihe    ranstfil    taU  khnrt  k.  to  .(i-ita  ertowr 

thffiaj,  ilAat  ke  vinte  jhandS  jkilkanlL 

I  Flagellant,  n.  jo  abakha  gunah  dOr  kanie  B 
I      vaalB  apue  fipar  kore  marta  hai. 


FLA 


275 


FLA 


FlAgellAle,  ▼.  a.  gun&h   dflr  karne  ke  Tiste 

kore  niirui.  [t&zy&nah. 

nagellatioii)  n.  kore-b&zi;  kore-mSLrua;  sazie 
Flftgeolet,  n.  bansrf;  algoza;  line;  nafirL 
nagging,  n.  silon  k&  farsh ;  patrl.     fkil;  naqlh. 
91mggy,adj.  gir%-hu&;  dhala  hu&;  kam-zor;  phl- 
FUlgitioiU,  adj.  mahapapi;  biira;  mah&-apr&- 

dhl;  mardQd;  sharfr;  ashar;  zuhQii. 
flag-oillcer,  n.  (AfiL)  ek jbande  ka  afsar.  [&ba. 
Flagon,  n.  jbajjar ;  Kbum ;  bbabk% ;  stirabl ;  qar- 
flagranti  adj.  1.  inflamed^  jalta;  sozan;  balt&; 

shola-zan.  2.  glaring,   bid  it ;  ughra ;  khula- 

hn&;  bar-ma1&;  &9hk&r&;  z&hir;  fasb;  masb- 

hUr;  bad-n&m;  al&nia;    bara;    kablr;   san- 

gla ;  aakbt ;  had  se  ziyadah.  [ke  vaqt 

JU^rante  deUcftte,  aiu  vaqt-i-jurm;  vaqu-i-jiirm 
Flag-lhip)  n.  yoh  jah&z  jis  par  fatij  ka   hakim 

xahVk  bai  aur  jbandU  pbarakta  hai. 
flag-ataff,  n.  jbaude  ki  chob. 
flail,  n.  bal  80  auaj   nikalne  ka  al&;  khirman- 

kob;  Bint;  silErll;  pitaur.  [parat. 

flake,   n.    tab;    tabaq;    papa^;  papp;  pahi; 
flake,  v.a.  tab  d. ;  papri  ba&dbua;  paid jamana. 
flake-white,  n.  gala  8&  safaid. 
flakj,  adj.  tab-dar ;  paprl-dar. 
flambean,  n.  masbal ;  d&mar. 
name,  u.  1.  a  blaze,  lau;  bhabQka;  lat;  jot; 

jwEUL;  8ho1a.  2.  burning  teal  or  passion,  ag; 

j(Mh;  hidHat;    gussa;    kirodh;    Bar-garmi; 

jhal ;  tuudi ;  tezL  3.  ardent  love,  ishq ;  ag  ; 

pjir;  prit  4.  a  sweetheart,  piyara;  malibUb; 

aauam;  m&sihaq. 
Ibyne,  v.  n.  1.  to   burn   with  streaming  fire, 

jalni;  balna;  lau  uthua;  shola  uthn&;  anch 

bharaku& ;  dadbakua.  2.  to  be  kindled  witJi 

teal  or  ardour,  gusse  ke  mare   ag   ho  jaua ; 

ig   bona;    ag   babiila   b  ;  josb    men   aiia; 

taish  men  ana.  [uaranjl-raiig ;  atobl. 

flame-eolor,   u.   sbole    ka  rang;    cbam-pal; 
RamingB,  n.  laMamtangu. 
llaage,  n.  pahive  ke  donon  taraf  ki  bar  ta  ki 

woh  yal  se  bahar  na  jane  |ia^. 
Hank,  u.  l.jartof  the  side  of  an   animal, 

kokh ;  bakkbi.  2.  of  an  army,  fanj  ya  garb 

k&pahlQ^b&zu-i-lasbkar;  pablu;  bazU;  bagal. 
Flank,  v.  a.  1.  to  border  u^  on,  atraf  par   b.; 

biiQ  par  h.  2.  command,  bagli  marua ;   Uizti 

ki  biftiat  k. 
Flanker,  n.  nikli  hnl  aisi  morcba-bandi  ki  ga- 

nim  ke  pahlQ  par  sad  pare;    bazQ-mar  mor- 

cha-baiidl.  [kaprV 

flannel,  n.  (Cor,)  falalaiu;    ek  qlsm   ka  fiui 
flaf,  n.  1 .  dhlli  latakti  bui  cbiz;  daman.  2.  phat- 

klr;  pharpharabat. 
flaip  of  fl4»k,  n.  iotbri ;  cbhicbril. 
flaj^  ▼.  n    1.  move  as  icings,  par  mama ;  pankh 

pba^hai&na;  par  jharua.   2.  fall  and  hang 

Hie  aJUipy  latakna. 
Flaj,  V.  a.  1.  strike,  mama ;  pitna ;  kiitna ;  chhet- 

na.  3.  move,  pharpharana ;  jharna ;  mama. 
flap  in  the  mouA,  tiua  marn& ;  munb  par  m&m&. 


Flap-jack,  n.  p&par ;  pUri ;  suhalL 

Flare,   v.  n.   1.   bum  with    a  glaring  flame, 

shole   k&   larazna   y&  hilna.      2.  shine  out, 

chamakna ;  damakna ;  dahakni ;  dbadhaktia ; 

raushan  bona.  [bharakna ;  josh  men  an&. 
to  flare  up,  gnsse  se  \t[  ho  jani;  ag  bo  jana; 
Flare-np,n.  cbbo ;  josh ;  jazbab ;  gussa ;  khishm ; 

kirodh.  [chamkara;  damak. 

Flash,  n.   I.  a  sudden  burst   of  light,   kaund; 
Flash  of  lightniug.    Bijli  ki  kaiahd. 

2.  a  momentary  brightness  or  show,  jbalak; 
cbainak;  damak.  3.  an  instant,  pal ;  an;  dam; 
lamha ;  labza.  4.  (Slang)  cbomn  ki  boli. 

Flash,  adj.  nich;  pSjI;  kamlnah;  adna;  zalil. 
Plaak  language.     Kaminon  ki  zab&n. 

Flash,  V.  n.  1.  ^low  a  momentary  brilliancy, 
kaundna;  cbamaku&;  chamcham&na;  labak- 
na.     2.   burst,    bliarakna;     ag  lag     uthna. 

3.  mike  a  quick  and  unexpect^  transit, 
jhalak  dikbana ;  chamakna.  [yab  rahn&. 

to  flash  in  the  pan,  ranjak  chat  jan&;  nE-k&m- 
"^sh,  v.  a.  chamk&na ;  ohamchaman&. 
Flashily,  adv.  bharak  se ;  chamak  se. 
Flashy,  adj.    1.  transitorily  bright,  zara  ^  der 
chamakue-v&la;  cbamkili. 

A  little  Jlashy  and  transleiit  pleasure. 
JSk  lamhe  ki  nd-p9idAr  khuthi. 

2.  gaudy,  bharkila;  zarq  barq;  jham 
jhamata  ;  jham  jham  ka. 

Flashy  Atws.   ^hamjKdtekapre, 

3.  without  taste  or  spirit,  sTtbE;  phika 
phlk& ;  be-savfld  ;  be-z&^a ;  be  maza ;  be- 
la/.zat.     Flashy  songs.     Be-masah  git. 

Flask,  n.  1.  bottle,  sblsba;  cbboti  botal.  2.  a 
powder-horn,  singra. 

Flat,  adj.  \pard  fallen.]  1  level  without  inclina- 
tion, barabar;  hamvar;  mnsattah;  ek- 
san;  chanras;  ebatipat;  kaf-i-dast;  chapUl; 
baitbvUn;  furHbi  2,  prostrate,  letEbua;  gii^ 
hu&;  dhnrt!  se  laga  biia;  zamln-doz;  khak 
men  mila  bii&;  uft&dab.  3.  monotonous, 
plilka;  be-ras;  sitha;  utrahua;  be-namak; 
be-lazzat ;  be-lutf ;  yaksauiyat  ke  sabab  se 
be-mazah.  4.  depressed,  manda;  sard;  daba 
hua;  udas;  kumlaya  hiiH;  afsurda;  sust; 
dhila;  pazmurdah.  5.  down-right,  sidba; 
kbnl&;  zlhir;  saf;  nipat ;  bilkiil ;  tbik; 
khalis.  6.  (Mus.)  bhari;  nicha.  7.  (Pron.) 
jo  hurdf  bajae  sans  k^  avaz  se  bole  jaen. 

to  become  flat  (a^udne,  etc.^  utar  jaua, 

Flar,  n.  1.  a  level  surfae,  chanpat  chat&n ; 
chatyal  .  maidan ;  satah-zaniln ;  chauras 
dharti  2.  a  shoal.  ]  aiil  ke  niche  retl.  3.  some- 
thing broad  and  flat  in  form,  chaur!  aur 
chapii  chiz;  chaure  pende  kl  kisbtf ;  chaur! 
ghas  kitopi;  thela.  4  the  flat  part  of  any- 
thing, chapii  ya  chauri  taraf. 

Flat  of  a  knife.   Chdqik  hi  hor  yfi  hogal. 
b,  a  floor  in  a  huildivg,  manzil;  tab;  chhat. 
6.  a  dull  fellow,  gaodi ;  ablab  ;  abmaq ;  kau- 
dan.  7.  (Mus,)  bh&ri  avaz;  ek  sur  k&  nisb&n. 


FLA 

Flat-flsh,  11.  ek  qism  Vi  chmirf  raaohblljiBkido- 
iiiii'i  &tik1t(«6  ek  hi  tftrnf  hoU  hain.    [sumnuim. 
Flat-footed,  adj.  p&kkii,-  muiibat;  muHtuqil;  mit- 
Flat-iron,  n.  kapre  ekt  kariio  ki  istiil;  loiiL 
Flatly,  uJv.  burlUr;  hamvSr;  do  tQk;  sif  Bif; 

Ruat)  Bc;be-mM);I  sei  be-kailiyati  se. 
FlatneiB,  n.  1.  levtlnett,  ohapt&pan;  bar&bari) 
obaursaiifaanivaiL  'i. dtprtidon,  ud&al;suati; 
dilgirl;  mandil'pftii.  3.  intipidity,  yaksiniyat 
ke  sabitb pblkS-pan ;  bo-luttl ; frlLl>&-paii.  4.  de- 

pan. 

Flatten,  v.  a.  1 ,  to  nuikr  fiat,  chaurti,  yi  chapUl 
k.;  cbftjitaua;  bmlbar  k.;  hamvir  k. ;  yak- 
s&ak.  2.  to  depreii,  diibaufi;  dabua;  afanrda 
k. ;  pa/murda  k. ;  sust  k  ;  manilil  k,  3.  ta 
retider  stiile,  biai  k. ;  sithak,;  be-namuk  k. ; 
bc-niaaa  k. ;  be-sav&d  k. 

Flatter,  t.  a.  1.  'a  aheedU,  bnhUlaS;  phiisl&iifi; 
pbulasi*  d.;  dam  d.;  jhiusa  d.  2,  W  toothe 
bypraite,  khusb-&mad  k.;  oh&plGai  k.;  kbuab 
k.;  tailf  k.;  maoaiia,  3.  to  pUa»e  u/M  fnl^e 
htpet.  jhQbi  asbaiidhana;  b&jj-i-B^biidikhaiiai 
dam  dilSf*  d.;  dil-dari  k. 

Flatteiei,  n.  khnBhim*di;  cbaplaa;  phulasre- 
baa;  dam-biz;  tavlf-go. 

Flattering,  adj.  kbusbamad  ki;  ^hushamadi. 

Flaiteringlfi  adv.  obiplQKl  se ;  khiisrhamad 
ae  ;  lallo-patto  se;  phuslaliat  se;  pfaualive 
se ;  damdilasc  bc. 

FlatteiT,  n.  jbati  tirif ;  kbush  amad;  mmaiia- 
sail;  taraalluq;  phuulava;  mithi  bateii; 
pliulasre-bau  ;  lallo-patto.     [si ;  ham-var  sa. 

Flattiah,  adj.  cbiiptii    w>;  tbaurii    sa;  bai^bar 

Flatulence,  Flatulency.u.  apbarii;  badi;nafkh; 
pet  ka  pbulua. 

Flatalent,  adj.  1.  affteled  with  gam  gentraUi 
ill  the  aiinentars  eajtal,  pet  pliula  hiia ;  badi 
se  phola  buV  2.  generating  or  tending  to 
generate  wind  in  tlie  itomacfi,  rib  ya  riyib 
paidi  kanie-vala;  uuffakh;  baili;  biyala. 

VvgeUbles  ibound  mure  nitli    aerial   purticlei 
Uian  nniiDil   aulwtwicea,  and    therefiire  are 
inoiejlatiilefit.  Ooikl  ki  niibat  tarWi-yoA  men 
katat  I'jta  ^"diik  hale  haia  nar  iii  labah  K 
loaA  t^edah  hSdk  ioiX  tain . 
3.  tMTpid  tailhair,  phula-biia;  sujihui. 
Flannt,    v.  n.   I.  to  fivtie.r,   phnr|jhai;aiia;  par 
niarQ&;  bharak  ya   baiiSo  dikbSni. 

OQ«;!aunta  ill  rage,  oQBHiit'fTS  ill  brooa^B.     Pape. 

Kai  ijudrl  miJi  mail,  toi  dnihSle  men  mail. 

2.  !o    carry    a  perl    or  aaitcy  appearance. 

ftiutb-kar  ckiliia;   clibati    iiikalkar   chnliia; 

akFiViia.  [L-hahia. 

Flaunt,    V.    a.   namudk.;    dikliani;  akar-k^r 

Flanutinglf,    adv.   akar-pbilu   se;  bbarak  ae; 

namud  se;  uuinaish  se. 
Flavor,    ii.    [Lat.  Jiavus,   H.    fila.']   1.  odour, 
Biigaiidh;  bas;  mabak;  khusb-bQ.  2.  relish, 
aavad ;    ras;  tnaza;  laeqa;  lazzat;  lulf.  5, 
that   which  imparli  to  anyt/tiitg  a  peculiar 


276 


FLE 


odour  or  ttute,  mahak  yi  laeqa  pai 

of  kighji'imar,  higk-Jlaroured,  khusl 
Flavor,  V.  a,     zaeqad&r  banana;  lai 

zaeqn  ya  laizat  puida  k  ;  khttsh-be 
Flavoured,    adj.     zieqedar ;    laziz; 

miize-klt ;  aavid  ka ;  Bavad ;  sngand 
Flaw,:),  1.  agap  orjititii'e,  dfuir;\ 

abi^f ;  durz ;  {in  a  jeioel)  janeil;  j 
2.  (yaal.)  hava  ka  thappaf,  ya 


3.  a  defect,  dokfa  ;  doab  ;  kaloo! 
bait;  dbabba;  k&laa;  aib;  nuqB;qi 

Flaw,  V.  a.  tarkSina;  chatkana;  da» 
d^lim;  Bbigif  d.;  ehaq  k. ;  phafn 

Flawless,  adj.  nirdosb;  bo-aib ;  be-j 

Flax,  11.  I.  (BoL)  Ban  ka  per;  san;  g 
(Ae  »kiH  or  JtOroui  part  of  tha  Jl 
Ban ;  saiii ;  piiUan ;  kataii. 

Flax-comb,  □.  san  saf  karne  ki  kaugl 

Flax-dresser,  n.  eaa-aulJli&De-Titft. 

Flaxen,  adj.  1,  matfc  of  fiox.  Ban  ka  1 
bail  ka;  aaiiila.  2.  of  the  color  o/, 
ke  raD^  ka. 

Flaxy,  adj.  san  ke  ranj    ka;  phike 

Flay,  V.  a,  kh&l  udheriii  ya  kbenchnl 
yi  khalr!  udhernft;  kli&l  upirii£  yi 

Flayer,  n.  khal-udher;  klial-kheuc 
upar;  poat-kan. 

Flea,  II.  pisBfl ;  kaik. 

aJleaiiit/ieear,nS.-gavlLrji    falkh 
have  IX  flea  in  the  fir,  iia-kamyikb 
liaiiHi  iirnii  ya   i-lihef5  jaiii,;  haiisi 
tali  pilvSiia. 

Flea-ban's,  n.  {Hot.)  pissa-mar  j^liai. 

Flea-bite,  Flaa-biting;,  n.  X.thebiie 
pissti  ke  kathe  ka  dadaiifii;  da 
uisbftn.  2.  a  trifling  wound,  cbboti 
Eakbm;  cbeiit,  3.  a  trifling  afair,  I 

Flea-bitten,  adj.  1.  b'tt^n  by  a  flea 
kallia.  li,  mean,  adiiii;  kamiuab 
siSah.     3.  a  cAor  among  horiet,  ma 

Fleam,  n.  iiashCar. 

Flea-wort,  bazr-i-qatQna ;  i»bago1. 

Fleck,  dbablia;  chjtti;  lakir;  l.ihr;  d 

Fleck,  T.n.  dliabbayil  cbitildalna;  p 
k. ;  dif;  dalua;  dS^'-dar  k.;'  lahriji 
raiig  baraiV,^  ka  k.  ;   afaiiaii  k- 

Fledge,  T.  a.  1.  lo  furnish  with  feai 
Ittg^iia  ;  par-dar  k. ;  uriie  ko  qMi 
jurtii'h  with  mft  covering,  miiU; 
iirhaiia;  Harm  prisbish  dalna.  [naf 
Hia    cliin  ia  not  jel^Mfltrf.    Ifiiilhoripi 

Fledge-ling,  n,  pattha ;  baohcba. 
Flee,   V.   11.   bhayniij    chal    d, ;    pith; 
dikMnii ;  giirez  k. ;  faiar  b. ;  rafQ-cfa 
Follow  love,  nnii  it  will  flw. 
Flee  love,  and  it  will  follow  th«B. 
Mn'hai  ka   firkhS  kara    voh  hhS{ 
bhdf^  TCok  fAehd  karrgm- 


FLE 


277 


FLI 


neeo6y  a.  wool  tkcU  cavers  a  sheepy  bhef  ki  ftn 
jo  ek  b&r  men  katri  jlU».  2.  any  soft  wooly 
covering f  pashm ;  muliim  b&l ;  ruaii ;  Qn. 

!!••••>  T.  a.  1;  deprive  of  a  fleece^  bbe^f  mQndn&; 
lln  katarn&  yi  chhautua ;  babari  k.  2.  strip 
rf  money  or  property^  kore  ustre  ae  mOndna; 
aiohopi&;  mO^ua;  muflis  k. ;  tihi-dast  k. ; 
thagoU;  churaui;  chhiu  len&;  zabardasti  se 
le-len&;  latna;  bhej&  kh&  jiua. 

WkHit  pope  and  prince  Bhared  tbe  wool  betwixt  them 
tlie  people  were  finely  jCeeeol.  FuUtr.  Jahpddri  aur 
9§dMk  dtmo n$  l*t par  hanutrbShdh  U,  tau  riy&yi. 
MHh  flHiAca.  [ya  lagSnft. 

S.  spread  over  as  with  wool,  tta  bichhana 
iMoeTr  n.  1.  da  katarne-vil&.  2.  luterii;  chhia 

lane-T&li. 
fleecy  adj.  On  si;  ani;  On  ki. 
Hmt,    t.    a.   munh   chi^ana ;  boli  ja  avSzab 

mimi;  munh  ban&na;  tana-zani  k. ;  cbehre 

kl  leni;  biqarat  ja  tahqir  k. 
Tl^^TLa/ormer  prison  and  river  in  Z<m<to»,Lon- 

don  ke  ek  qadimi  qaid-kbane  aur  dar^a  kft 

Dim. 
feeiparson^  adnapidri  jo  m&b&pon  kibagair  roarzi 

anr  %m  ke  bidUn  khabar  sbadijin  karata  bai. 
^  marriage,  gaudbarv  bivah. 
RMti  B.  jahSzon  k&  bera;  ber&. 
in  tkargeef  fleet,  bere-dar;  mir-bahr. 
Ilief^  adj.  tez;  ch&lkk;  jald  b&z;    tez-raftk&r; 

bid-raft&r;  bid-paima;  bad-pa;  tund;  phur- 

tlMti   V,   n.  jald  jana;  ur  janl;  cbampat  h.; 

g^b  h. ;  farar  h  ;  k^r  ho  jana ;  chal  dena. 
llMty    ▼•   a.    \.  pass  over  rapidly,  jaldljaui; 

jald   tae  k. ;  jald  guzarna. 

A  ehip  feeti  the  gulf.  Ehjahdt  ihM  te  gusar- 

>>    «yoy  ^f,   vaqt  ko  hansl  khushi  mefir 

HaeiiiLgfp.  adj.  guzr&n ;  chaiicbal;  chaltA  hiii; 
lA-piikiir ;  bebunySd ;  cband-rozs ;  naqsh- 
bwp-ib;  iral.  [chalfikise;  beg. 

lletlly,  adv.  jald;  jaldl  se ;  phurti  se;  tezi se ; 

RaMaass,  n.  jaldl ;  shiabf ;  tezi ;  tnndi;  ch^r 
likl;  tez-raftari. 

Railly  n.  1.  animal  food,  gisae  labmi;  mii&s; 
matti;  gosht;  laham;  sagauti.  3.  ^  body, 
deh;  badan;  jism.  3.  the  human  race,  b»ni 
idam ;  insan ;  log.  [taras ;  ashrifat. 

4.  human  nature,  (a)  insanyat ;  basharyat ; 
n«n»  is  noiesh  in  man'i  obdurate  heart.  Cowper. 
*       *     ddmi  ke  dU  men  tarat  nahih  hotd. 


(5.)  camaUty,  khwShish-i-nafeaoI  yi  haiva- 

tf  ;8haJbvat;  nafs;  lazaat-i-nafs&al.  (e.)  {ihel) 

haiT&iiiyat;  nafs&niyat;  nafs-i-am-marah.  5. 

jn^p,  mere  k&  muUyam  yi  gud&z  hissa;  glida. 
fl»  arm  offleth,  quyvat-i-insan  flesh  and  blood, 

go^tpost;  kul;  jism;  jism-i-insan ;  insan. 

msmanflesh,  ftdooi  k&  gosht;  mahamins.  one 

fl^sk,  ek  jigar. 
lliik,  T.  a.  1.  gosht  khilina ;  shikar  age  dalna; 

UiOn  diafftuft.  2.  agh&oa ;  ser  k. ;  obhiA^ani ; 

idl  k.;  kktgar.  k ;  ban  ya  idat  dalna. 


Flesh-bnuh,  n.  khisa;  thaill 

Flasher,  n.  ghfttik;  qassab;  qas&f;  btlchar. 

FleshinesS)  n.  phulkvat;chhikai;gadazi;  taiyi- 

n;  mutkpa. 
Fleshless/adj.  be-gosht;  dabli;  ISgir. 
Fleskly,  adj.  1.  pertaining  to  the  flesh,  m&ns  yi 

gosht  se  mutaalliq.  2.    human,   insiiil;    bar 

shari;  haivuuf.  3.  earnat,   shahvatl;   kami; 

dunyivi.  [ge  parhet  kdro. 

AhBtaiu  irom  JUthl f  luuis.  J)unfa9lkh\iMhi§hoh   \ 

Fleshly-minded,  adj.  pur-shahvat;  nafs«-parast; 

mast ;  kami ;  kamatur. 
fleshly  mindedfiess,  dunyadarL 
Fleah-meat,  n.  mas-idhftr;  sagauti  ;giziir-labmf; 

matti;  gosht;  qima.  [sasimau;  simagrL 
Flesh-pot,  n.  gosbt  pakane  ki  bartan ;  bahut 
Flesh-lint,  n.  {painL}  iusini  jism  banine  yi 

kbencbne  ki  ra&g. 
Flesh-worm,  n.  gosht  ki  kira 
Flesh  wound,  n.  zakhm  jo  sirf  gosbt   hi  mei^ 
.  hoti  hai ;  balka  zakhm. 
Fleshy  adj.  1.  gosht-dar;  farbab;  labfm  sha- 

bim ;  moti-tazah ;  moti ;  bhiri.  2.  (Bet,)  gfUie- 

dir;  gudaz;  dal-dar. 
Fleur-de-lis,  n.  Frans  ki  ek  shihT  nishin. 
Flexibility,  Flexibleness,  n.  jhukne  la  qabliyat; 

lachak;  mulaemat. 
Flexible,  adj.  I.  yielding  to  pressure,  lachakdir; 

jhukane  ke  qibil;  lacblli.   2.  ductile,  narm; 

mulayam ;  sallm ;  qabil-i-talim;  tarbiyatpizir; 

qabil-i-intizim.  3.  capable  of  being  adpted  or 

aceomanodated,  liyaq ;  munisib ;  muifiq  hone 

ke  qabiL  [dam. 

Flexion,  Flexure,  n.  1.  the  att,  lachak;  jhok; 

2.  a  bend,  bank ;  terL ;  jhukio ;  kaji ;  kl^m ; 

mop. 
Flexor,  n.  aav  ko  jhukine-vali  pattha. 
Flibbertigibbet,  n.  1.  bhut ;  bbutu'i ;  iseb ;  jin. 

2.  haitoii  pilU ;  haizl  bachoba ;  haraml. 
Flick,  V.  a.  1.  koii  mdma;  ehibuk  lagani.  2. 

jatijharni;  safk.  \jhiipia. 

To  jCidb  the  dirt  from  boots.  Jutoh  k^  kMk 

Flicker,  y.  n    par  jharna ;   pharpharina ;  par 

mama;  tjrapni;  talmalana;  jbilmiliui. 
Flight,  a  \.  the  act  of  fleeing,  bhaggi;  bhigar; 

gurez ;  farir ;  tafri  tafri  2.  the  a^t  of  flying, 

urin  ;  parvaz ;  tairan.   3.  lofty  elevation  and 

exeusion,  ulU;  saiid;  unchil;  charhio;  bu- 

land-parvazL 

Plight  of  fancy.  KhaySl  ki  huland-parv^H. 

4.  a  number  passing  through  the  air  together, 
jbund  ;  gat ;  gol ;  tukri ;  para.  6.  a  reach  of 
steps, \\i  sirhl  se  dasri  sirhi  ki  fiuslah  yi  darl. 

Plight  of  steps.    Sirhiylih, 

to  put  or  turn  to  flight,  bhagani;  bbagi  d. 
Flightily,   adv.    be-khudi   se;   yabm   se;  be- 

qarari  se  ;  ghabrihat  se. 
Flightines8,n.  achpal-pan;  chancbalibat;  vahm; 

be-qarar! ;  khayil  ki  bulaud-parvaz!. 
Flighty,  adj.  acbpal ;  chancbal ;  vahmi ;  yahshi. 
Flibisiness,  n.  patlipan;  jhirjhiri-pan;  kamsoi^ 


FLI 


FLO 


JlimHy,  adj.  jhirjhira;  patil ;  bofli  ;    jhilliBa; 

iia-vAB-d»r ;  kaiu-z"r. 
FUmiy,  11.  patla,  ya  haiik  ka^si. 
flinch,  V.  n.  biitn^;  Ulna  iiliinia;  fMirakna;  kach- 
yaiii;  katT^uS:khi»aknil;kniiv&iiI;  lik-huknlb. 
Flinchiugly,  adv.  hich'ik  ttnr  ;  ka^hi:he-pan  se. 
Fling,  V.  a.  I.  to  hurl,  dalnS;  gir&ii&;  phekiia; 
patatiiig;   clihi>rii&;   ii>llrn&.  [mnrnd. 

To_rt;naB«l.)Qeiit  a  l.iH.    Fartind  ie pallhaf 
'TU  (ate  that  /i«gi  the  di™,  anil  ih  alio  flings. 
Of  bmgt   niftki'a  peunnUi,  aud   ol    peuAuLt 
kings.  IhsdtH. 

Hai  gimal  kd  pSta  banlfla  ladi, 
Oadd  to  t/inliiiithdh,  o  lUali  bo  nada.         F.  C. 

i.  to  (mil,  phaiUu\;  chliurii&;  dUi>&;  ui- 

k9Llu&;  miiritanliar  k. 

The  .un  hBRin.  m  fiiag. 

Hia  Sariog  lieamt.  Ullloit.      'lui. 

Serraj  ri/iiii  dutntniH  hulhinea  phaUHat  laijt\ 

9.  lo  throw  do-on,    phekui;  giii    d. ;  tihi- 
knstd. ;  harltiK;  hand  k. ;  zer  k. 

Is  Jling  away,  phek  d.;  iiikitl  d. ;  dur  li.;  har  tanf  V. ; 
inkir  k. ;  rod  k.  tojliiiii  doim,  girOnl ;  dhlnS;  mia- 
oiAr  k. ;  t'lTBA;  barl^Sd  k,  to  JlUg  in,  tauCtd.;  de 
dSlnl;  cbbV  d.i  na  laglu.1;  jloe  d.  la  aetljing 
•uB'iimta,  oils  [wrtv  jliniri  in  a  Bmall  turn.  Hiidt 
WbSq  leant   mdl  tic  farlq    chknli  ra^m  ko   nahth 

ta  fiing  off,  barflnt;  thakSnS.  to  JLing  optn,  kh^Uill ; 
kliald.  ta  fiing  oat,  \xa\  iiLhuti  mIiIiU  h  kabua  f  1 
bfllnS.  lo  fiing  out  hard  leordi.  wkhc  kalSin!  k  tn 
fiiitg  ap.  ehliarnA  ;  tajnS  ;  tark  k. ;  tj^al.  to  Jling 
up  a  ibtign,   Ir&lnli  Urk  k. 

Fling,  V.  n.  1.  to  throw,  diilatil  KiiiniS,  ja 
pliukiia  j&  chliintaa-  lat  ciania.  3.  ti  tnetr, 
bull  rairua^  tauS  d.  :1.  lo  nuh,  riliijl;  pil- 
ni;   pilauhua;   chhail  par  cbirh  jaiia.   ^iina. 

to  Jlity    out,    niGiih-ior  ho   jaiia ;    Kiikftah    bo 

Flias,  n.  1.  ikrow,  plieiik;  nndikht.  2.  gibe, 
bol;  bull  tbolf;  avazBrkaahi;  lia  tfLii;  ta- 
na; iiok^jbokL 

Flint,  n.  (Afirt.)  ohaqmaq  :  cliaqmai]  ka  pattar. 

ffiin/'"t,  Imiiiiuq  ki  patbrT.  [nliNba. 

Flint  gla33,  n.  uk  qiasxm  ka  kbrili-surat  aiir  aaf 

Flintineas,   ii.   kathor-paci;  saiig-dill;  saklitl; 

Flint-lock,  n.  palh^r-kala  handafj. 

Flint-stone,  n.  ulmiimiq  ki  puibil. 

Flinty,  adj.  chaqiriaqaa;  tipi;   aiikbt. 

Flinty-slate,  u.  knaiuiti  ki  pallhar. 

Flip,  n.  Bharbnt  jo  bir  sljiiiab  mm  tea  sbarah 
milv-kar  aiir  giirm  loba  us  laeii  bujbi-kar 
han^tc  haia. 

Flip-dog,  n,  sbarUh  garain  knrne  ka  lohil. 

Flip-flap,  11,  tliap  Ibnp;   phar  phnr. 

Flippancy,  II.  Ijirra-I;  toz-zabftiiijliissrinl;  zmIihiV 
ilaraz;  charl.  z,il.arii  ;  khiisb.taqriil;  klitislt- 
giiftari;  diiknl  liiiiii. 

FUppajit,  adj.  \ .  fpeakin/}  with  eaie  and  rnpi- 
dily,  tci./.alia'i;  tai-rar;  laHSiiii ;  ciiarb-za- 
bSii;  kliiish  t..qrlr  :  kbush  irufiar.  3.  inron- 
tidtrate,  bybak;  maali-Kur;  biid-la^arn ;  za- 
bftn-diir5K.  [ui  se 

Flippantly,  adv.  far  fi\r;  farritcse;  tez  zaba. 


FlippantoEBSi  n.  tarr&rpaTi ;    l;is«&itiyat 

Flipper,  u,  machhlt  ka  chiiiii  par. 

Flirt,     V.  a.    1.    throw   with' a  jerk,    Ucli 

diiiia;    phenkuJL      '2.    tua    about,      I 

jhiilaiia;  idhar  udhar  pheiikiia. 

Flirt,  7.  n.  1.  jlap  a  eot/urt'.e,  itiiiii  ;  k 

athliltia  ;  xiiz  o  nakbra  k. ;  i^hber  ch 

adH   dikfalAiiA;      uhochle-ba'!  k.      2 

jhiTiikiia  ;  laiiat  nialamat  k. 

Flirt,  n.  1.  a  dttrUng    motion,    uchhal ; 

pliand ;    tar^p.  2,   jsfr,    boll;    boli 

taua;    av-azab.  S.    a   •■oqitefte,    nnkl 

aahvahgar;  aiyar  ;   chani^bal ;  achp 

lag!  biz  j  haudobir;  chiilbull  aurftt. 

Flirtation,n.  l.ohiilbula-pan;tez-niTl; 

kat;tarraLT;turatpbarat  ;aclipnlSJiai 

chft]  pan.  2.  uaz  ;  nakbre;  karishnii 

FUt,   V.  n.  I.  ^y   nioay  mlh  a  rapid 

iiriai'&;  nnia;  par«Sz  k.  ;    Iia\&  In 

l^ftlr  ho  ji.ii.    2, /u«w,  par  marni 

pbHi^ii&;     pbatph:kti,na :    phanikni  ; 

lA;  tarpajHiia.   ».  reiaoee,    aidiiami 

kunchk. ;  iotiqil  k- ;   giizarns. 

Flitch,  n.  Bftar  ke  pahlQ  kfi  namklii  goa 

Flitting,  n.  parvai ;  iiran  ;  ghar  ja  ji 

biidiiliia;  intiqal-i-makaii. 
Float,  u.  1.  ra/l,  diugi;  ghar-nar;  beji 
eorL  and  qtUU  uttd  on  an  angling  liv 
da ;  tiraiya.  3.  the  fl'i'  t  board   of  a 
paliiyc  ka  paiii  kat    takUtab.  4.    me 
tbapi;  kariii 
Float,  V.  n.     1.    vaim,    tairn*  ;   paiii    k 
rahiia;     uplaiia.   1.  gU<h,   bahuiicL 
floating  a:couiit,  ohaiia  bibab. 
Float,  V.  a.  babaiia ;  baha  le  jUna. 
Floatage,  ii.  vtdi    oliiz  j-i  pan!   par  tail 

paiii  par  tainie  vali  L-hiz. 

Floating  battery,  a.    (Mil.)    kinare  kl 

ke  vaste  babtebue  biT-Q    ptr    topkL 

mombu;  kiiiaiv  bni.'haQ  jabazi  topkhi 

Floating-light,  ii  (Xaut.)  nmshanl-dar  i 

kiinwal-bi'i-a;  b.iliU  raimlinl.  [pal 

Floccalent,  aij.  fliii ;    gnpphc-dar;  rfli 

Flock,  n.   I   eollefliuu  of  lie'iuj  ereafai-ei, 

unitiittt ;  jatha ;  dal ;  gimh ;  bbif ;  amlni 

paiii.  tiikri;  .jhiind  ;  revur.  2.  a  chritli 

grejatinii,  isaliii  ki  iminiat.  3.  a  icc^'  c 

Qii  ki  jati,  pbuti,  laohcbba,  yft  meui^. 

ntii;t;adNr.        '  [htijumh.; 

Flock,  V.  n  juniS;  ikhattilh.;  jamah.;  a 

Flock-paper,  n.;;iiliitt;ii,abiiva;;airAh  Jul 

par  0   ipkitf  baiii, 
FloB,  n.  saiiiaiidar   iiieu    hahtahiia    l>a 

tiikriya  daiti;  Imiafka  bn  hi  a  da  la. 
Flog,  V.  a.  k'nre  milrria;  i:habiik  mania 
]iatkarii5;  bet,  tSz^aiia  ya  durre  miri 
Flood.  II.  1.1  iireitifiim  of  icalfr,  tugj an! 
tfiftii ;  ilarriabl ;  saiiab  ;  jalmaT.  2.  the, 
1.1  ofthf  td'.  ihirhao;  jiiar;  mad.  3. 
guoii((7.(/,  n;i;raii;kasrat  ;ral;  pel;  iiri 


FLO 


279 


FLO 


4.  a  great  body  or  stream  of  any  fluid 

iubstanee,  darja;  nadi;  nalil;  rau.  d.mensesy 

kasrat-i'haiz. 
Flood,  V.  a.  dQbna ;  burna ;  charhna  tQfan  an% ; 

garq  k.  [rasta  ya  nikas. 

Flood-gate,  n.  band  ka  pliatak ;  baiigi ;  patil  ka 
Flooding,  n.  istihaza;  uafas;  pirvab;  paiia. 
FlooU-mark  n.  cbarhao  y&  ba^h    ki  nisbaiii; 

nisbati-i-mad ;  juar-cbinb. 
Floor,  D.  1.  in  any  building ;  zamln ;  tab  zamTn ; 

aatab ;  farsb.  2.  a  story^  luauzil;  daijab ;  khan. 

3.   a  plot  form,  cbabQtra ;  cbaunti  a ;  pati'T. 
Floor,    V.  a.    1  furnish  with  a  floor,  tab,  farsb 

ya  satab  bauaua.  2.  lay  level  with  a  floor ^  de 

maru& ;  qayal  k. ;  mat  k. ;  baud  k. ;  baraii& ; 

shikast   d.      3.  Jinish,  kbatam,   k. ;   taq  ya 

cbbappar  par  rakbua. 
Floor-cloth,  n.  j&zum. 

Flooring,  n.  1.  a  platform,  tab-zamin;    farsb. 
2.  fnaieriaU  for  floor,  farsb  baaaue  ka  sa- 

XD&a  ya  masalab. 

Flop^  v.a.  patkiru& ;  par  pbarpbar&tia  ya  m&rn&. 
Flora,  n.    i.'  (Myth.)  pbQl-devL*2.  {Bot,)  kUl 
mulk  iQ  kul  silsila-i-nabatat  ya  us  ka  risalab. 
Flore»0nce,  n.  sbiguftgi;  kbilavat,  pbalat. 
Floret,  n.  obbotl  pbai. 
Floricoltire,  n.  pbal-dilr  paudoii  k&  bon&. 
Floricaltiirist,  n.  pbllt-d&r  paudon  ke   lagane 

men  shauqin ;  phOl-m&Ii. 
Florid,  adj.  1.  bright  in  color,  gul-fam ;  rangln ; 
chamak-dar;  cbamkil&;  gul-rang;  bbabak&; 
lil;  suba;  surkb. 

Florid  countenance.     Oul-fdm  chehrah, 
2.  of  rhetoric,  rangin. 

Florid  style.     Rangin  ibdrat.  [khi;  Iftll. 

Floridity,  Floridness,  u.  rangiui;  cbamak;  sur- 
Flutm,  n.  Flili-aos  ka  ek  sikka. 
Florist,  n.  pbal-biddya  janne-va1&;  pbal-mali. 
Flois,  n.   1.  silken  substance,  (Bol.)  b&ltl;  b&l. 
2.   untwisted  filaments  of  silk,    kachcb& 

reaham.  [par  se  k&ta  fflXk  bai. 

FloiS-silk,  n.  uljbahua  kacbcb&  resliarajo  ku6 
Flotation,  n.    \,  the  a^  of  floating,   rav&ni; 

bah&o;  ijra;   babta  rabua.    3.  the  science  of 

floating  bodies,  taime  vali  cbizon  ka  ilm. 
fiane  line  of  flotatioiif    tairti   miqdar  batane 

Tiii  laklr. 

Flotilla,  n.  chbota  bera.  [o  asb&b. 

Flotson,  Flotsam,  n.  tdte  jab&z  ka  baht&   m^l 

Flounce,  v.  n.  tarapii&;  lotua;  hatb  paon  m&r- 
ni;  tinangua;  ucbbalua. 

Flounce,  v.  a.  jbalar  y&  cbia  laganH. 

Flounce,  n.  1.  tarap ;  lotan ;  dbakka ;  sadma. 
2.  jb&lar;  cbia. 

Flounder,  n.  ek  qisam  ki  macbbli ;  moe. 

Flounder,  v.  n.  JSee  Flounce,  v.  n. 

Flour,  n.  &t&;  cbtin;  pisau;  maida. 

Flonziah,  T.  n.  I,  thrive,  pbalna;  sar-sabzk.; 
barfanft;taraqqik.;  raiajhua.  2.  |>ro5j9rr,  sar- 
labi  b. ;  mal&  mal  b. ;  dddbon  n&b&na  paton 
phalni,;  phaloa  pbQln&.  3.  (Rhei.)  rangin  iba- 


rat  likbna ;  rangittl  k. ;  alank^r  bbarn^ ;  sanae 
badaekammen  lana.  4.  play  with  fantastic 
and  irregular  motion,  atbiau^;  itraua;  akar- 
kar  ya  aiutb-kar  cbalna.  5.  make  ornamental 
strokes  wUh  the  pen,  likhne  men  naqsb  o  nigar 
bauaua;  pbQl  baton  men  likbna.  ^,(Mus,) 
U^t\   leu& ;  gitkari  bbarna ;  labakua. 

Flourish,  v.  a.  I.  imbellish,  naqsb  o  nigar 
banana;  singarna;  atiUtab  k.;  sajana; 
sanvarna;  phQl  bfiU  banana.  2.  (Rhet) 
sanae  badae-amez  ibamt  likbna.  3.  brandish, 
bilana;  gbumaua;  pbirana. 

Flourish,  n.  I.  beauty,  kbubsiiratl ;  zebaisb; 
arastgi;  singar.  2.  show,  numaUb ;  dikb&va ; 
namud;  rangiui;  sanae  badae  3.  a  fan- 
ciful stroke  of  the  pen,  qalam  ki  gulkarl; 
tugra;  gulzar;  qalam  ke  naqsb  o  nigar. 

4.  musical  passage,  tora;  gitkaii;  cbbtit; 
labak.  5.  brandishing,  jbola;  bilao;  gbu- 
mac;  pbeiik.  [kbusbi  se. 

Flourishingly,  adv.  tar  o  tazg!  se ;  sar  sabzi  se ; 
Flout,  V.  n.  cbbernH;  mCbab  cbir&nll;  cbebre 

ki  \qvA,  [pbekua;  bol  bola&. 

Flout,  V.  a.  Sv&za  kasna;    tana-zani  k. ;  boli 
Flout,  n.  avaza-kasbi;  taua-zauT;  lauat  mala- 

mat;  t&u;  cbber  cbb&r;  tanz;  tana. 
Floutingly,  adv.  tanzan ;  tane  se. 
Flow,  V.  n.  \\1, phiscd glidei\    1.  circulate  as  a 

liquid,   babna;  dbalakna;  jari  b.;  ravan  b. 
2.    mdt,   pigulua;     ghulna;     gudaz   b. 

panib.    3.  glide  smoothly, 'fiv\\i.',  paidab. 

nikalua;3ana;  guzama;  ravan  b. ;  pbisalna 

rapatua.  4.    be  copious,   pur  b. ;   mlmur  b. 

bbarna;  labalab  h. ;  labrez  b.;  cbbalakna 

sarsbar  h. 

T\iQfiowing  goblet.    Labalab  pySlah, 

5.  hang  loose  and  waving,  latakna ;  hiln& ; 
labiaia;  mauj  marna.  6.  to  rise  as  the  tide, 
cbarbna;  barbni;  cbarbao  ani;   umaiidaa. 

The  fortune  of  U4  doth  eveajloaf  like  the  sea. 
Mamdrl  qitmat  bhl  tamandar  ki  mdnind  barhSl 
rahtl  kai. 
Flow,    n.    1.  a  stream,    dbar;  dbaril;  bab&o; 
idrar;  pravab.    2.  of  thought,  diction,  music, 
ravai.I;  babaj;  cb&l;  harkat.  3.  abundance, 
ifrat;  kasrat;  babutat;  nibayat  zyadati;  rei 
pel;  dbaralla;  sarsal. 

A  jfoto  of  wealth.     Datdat  ki  katrat, 
i,  tidal,  selab;  cbarb&o;  rau;  juar;  b&rh. 
^10  o/u^r(i»,  goyai;  dur-rezi;  &mad;  lassaui; 

laffazi.  [P^lip;  gul. 

Flower,  n.  [S.  pushp ;  H.  phiU,]  1.  bloom,  pbul ; 

Onejloioer  makes  no  garland.  ProT. 

Ek  phUl  ki  bM  kahih  m6ld  hoti  hai, 

2.  choicest  part,  umdab  cbiz;  turrah;  nak; 

fakbr;  babar ;  gul. 

The  Jloioer  of  life.    Alam-i-thabUb. 

Tbe flower  of  youth.     Unfavdni-javinL     [ftrfti. 

3.  a^urtf(>^5/>eec^,  rangiui;  sauat;  ibarat- 
Truth  needs  no  floioert  of  speech. 

Sack  ko  rangini  ki  kyd  hfiJaU 

4.  ((/A6I7I.)  sufuf ;  bukni;  phQl ;  sat. 

5.  the  menstrual  discharge,  haiz ;  pbUl. 


FLO  2 

6.  (Priat.)  khatt-l-Kuliitr. 
Jtautr  brd,  chiimnii ;  phfllun  Ki  takhtah.  JJoictr- 

bitd,  (SoL)   pliQl   ki  iiikh;  kali,  jtmufri  on 

eloth,  kupro  pnr  bel  bate;  phulk&ri. 
Flower,  V.  a    l.ph(tl&na'{Blo!soin  1.}  2-liahar 

|tnr  AuS;  jobau   par  iui.    3.  (t,  a.)  k&iibida 

kirbuii;  bel  liQtA  banani;  gulkiri  k. 
Flowetet,    n.    cbhota  phGt. 
Flower- garden,  n,   phfll-bwi ;  gulsimn  ;  giitit&r. 
Flower  lug.  Q.  l.gul-k&>i.  2.iauusam-i-guliphfll 

ki  lilt. 
Flower-piece,  n.  phQlun  kii  naqsha. 
Flower-pot,  n.  guoiU.  [gul. 

Flo wer-s talk  or  axis,  {Boi.)  pbnl  ki  dan^fi;  jae- 
Flower-vases,  u.  c-ul-d&n;  pbQl-itao. 
Flowery,  adj.  I.  /uU  o/jlowtrt,  guLHir ;  phalua 

se  lada  huft;  phQi-ilkr.  X  Stt  Flurid  3. 
Flttctaate,  v.    n.    1.   wavr,  labi«ui;     do1n&; 

hilkorna;    jhunina  ;  manj    ni&rD&  ;  jhQlnti; 

ghntn&  liRrhtia.   2.   I.e  wavering   or   witttadg, 

be-tbuur  Ibik&ue  h. ;  be-sabtiC  h. ;  be-qftj&m 

h.;   iia pftB  dir  li. ;   d\nvad->l  houi. 
Floctnation,  n.  lahrao;bilkor;  be-sal'sti;  tainl- 

Bul ;  utilr ;  chai'hio ,'    din.^  iA.A\ ;  kniui  besbL 
Flofi,  adj.  1.  an  air  pa»sage,  havJUl&n;    dhnn- 

THla;  dud4»ti.  2.  (HUam  boiltrt)  deg-imli. 
Fluency,  Floence,  u.  lassinii    znbiiiivuii;  go- 

yiU;  mvani;  buhao;  t&riiil;  eialSl;    taiaqut; 

charb-iabfiiii. 
Fluent,  adj.  \.  capable  of  Jhwin^.  bahtS;  jari; 

mvan;  dhiUiikti.  12.  riaJy  in  the  use  of  uo'di, 

\aaAu;  utb'iuaTiir;  tea-xitl 'iii ',  funih  ;  cbarb- 

eabuu;  cbfirbaiik;  khuHli  tiiqrtr;    khuab-ba- 

jiii ;  kbuah-giittTiT. 
Fluently,  miv.  alf ;    be-iit'>k;  tezi,  tarrari,  dba- 

ralle,  ya  raviui  so;  fa>abat  se. 
Flaentness,  n.  tavaiii.     ^See  Fluency. 
Fluff,  n.  rfiiiii ;  I'fln^' ;  rui  ki  rQau. 
FluSy,  a.  ruijii  dfir;  |iar-dar;  raviliyani ;   nartn. 
Flngel-ntan,  d.  (Hil.)  peshrau;  nriyak. 
Fluid,  adj.  putU;  pfmi  Hi;  bnbtai  ravan  ;   sai- 

yal ;  (iliTla.  [•"Wl'T  1  saiySI ;  arq. 

Fluid.  II,  ras;  rutuiTat;  bahti  yi  patll  cbLs  j 
Fluidity,  Fluidness.  u.  baliiln:  [uitla  pan ;  riqqat. 
Fluke,  Flowk,  n.     1.  part  of  an  an'-hor,  bingw 

k&  voh  hisaaji  ziimiii  ni.fi    giirjalS   hai.   2. 

of  a  vhale'i  tuil,  vel  miiobbli  ki  'itim. 
Fltunmery,  n.  l.foiJ,  ek  halka  aiir  patla  klia- 

11%;  dalyfi;  lap-i;  falQda.  2,  Jioniaue,  zaial; 

yara-goi;  be-inaiii  hSli'ii. 
Fltmky,  n.  1.  a  tireiy  ferr.jnt,  chaptt'LL  3.  one 

who  it  ahi'-q'MW!,   aiiblii;    tiaukar;  cbakar  ; 

farmanhar'l&r;  tSbi?-dar. 
Fluor,  n.  riqqat ;  patla-pan  ;  bablo ;  nafa'i ;  hais. 
Fluor  albns,    n.  parsat;    pinliir;    pnira;  par- 
mew  ;  safftidft. 
Fluorine,  n.  (Chem.)  kiloi^iQ  aiir   nnksijin    ka 

muraltkah.  [ka;  ghabrSbat. 

Flurry,  n.  barliari;  harbnrribnt;  jhatkri;  jho- 
Flurry,  v.  a.  ghabi»  d.;  gbabraaa;  hairtn  k. ; 

mutahhiyar  k. 


.0  FLY 

Floih,  T.  n.  1.  fiow  and  tpread  iwddenly, 
pbiiliii;  bahiia.  3.  Ivrn  rtd,  l&l  h.;  surkh 
bo  jati&;  gal  surkh  h. ;  chebrii  tamtamlni. 

FlMh,  V.  a.  I,  to  redden  luddenly.  ]%\  ys  eurkh 
kar  d.;  2.  to  txciit  Che  s/iir,ii  o/,  phul&na; 
ban  big  k. ;  khuah  k.  3.  atiue  to  tl<rrt,  at 
a  hi'Ottr,  a  bird,  shikar  jaginS  yi  ohatifikiiii. 
4-  vxuk  or  clearne  wi//t  mjfor,  dhoai  ;  dho 
dalai  ;  piiiil  se  aSI'  ya  pak  k. 

tojlush  upjointt,  {Mai.)  din(.e  bai'aliar  k. 

FlUJll,  II,  a  twiiitHjlomiig,  iibiil ;  tugyaul ;  bah 
nikdiia  j  j.t-h;   kasrat. 

PtioK  of  •smh.     DaiUal  ti  iiurat. 

2.  bl'uh.  tamtamabat;  cbebro  kf  snrkki, 

yi  lail;  cbaiuak;  jhsdak;  jbalkl;  ufaignftgL 
3.q/ iiV(/<,  ahikSri  parindon  ki  jhundjo 

cbtuiuk-kar  urjita  bai,  4.  (of  eardt)  ek  riug 

ki  lai^  bui  b&zi, 
Floili,  adj.  l./renh,  tiia:  taro-laia;  najS;  char 

makt&;  daiiiakia:  ta)i-dard.  2.q^iitnt.  inil-dir; 

gaiil;  atadahSl ;   bbara-pQiS;     fniyit;     kli- 

Bhadah-dil ;  kbarricb;  fiizQl  khai*o!i.  3,  '^.Veek. 

ai-d    Aivk)    baiiivar;   bai&bar.     4.     {Card 

playing)  ek  riiiig  ka 
Jlutk  da-k,  {XaiH.)  hamvir  takhta-baniil 
Flniter,  v.  a.  surkh  k. ;  lal  k.;  ranj^Iil  k. ;  Ida 

mastk.;  madhosh  k.  [Nngekblah  b.;  httiriu lb- 
Fluster,  t.  n.  lal  b  ;  garni  k. ;  Nui'kh  h.;  bar- 
Fluster,  n.  taiiit[im~that;  surklJ;  surOr  ;  na*b*; 

madhoshl;  p:iresliaiu, 
Flttta,  n.  1.  a  Miuieul  leinJ  iaatruinetU.  baiWI; 

bniiKi ;  al-r,ia ;  uaii ;  murli.  2.  (Arch.)  kbin 

ji>  kliambiii'i  par  hate  haia  ;  kbiyir;  hani. 
Flutist,  n.  murli-vilU  ;  bai'i^ii  vali. 
Flutter,    V.  a.   1.  jlap  the  toiiigt.  par  ya  pankb 

jbiriii;   pbarpbaraiia;    pharaki>&.     3.    mM; 

with  qvi'k  vif-r.i/ioiis,  tancbte   phirna;  phif 

pbamu^;  tnrp>ir&iia;  l.ar.ipiii;  athl&ke  chaU 

iiK,  3,    to  b'  in  ngitatinn,  be-cbaio  h. ;   moi- 

tarib  h. ;  he-qnrSrh. 
Flax,  n.  l.JtowiTig,  bahao;  saltan  ;  jii^-io;  pi^ 

vah;  ba-sabaiT. 

L«n({uni!,>H  are  in  Bperp'tiuljliia. 

ZtUdiioh  vtf.il  hamaki  nifnl  iadal  tofd  rahU  kai 

2.  for  mHih.  dhit  pig  lane-vali chii.  3,tll» 


matUr, 

juir;  h*rb;cb 

rhS. 

;   tugvatil.   4.iy- 

It 'iter  V 

isb&l  ;  saiignk 

iii  ; 

ttiv  Uibii  ice  d.ist. 

Jtnraxd 

eft-'X  of  the  >fa 

Via 

hliata;    madd  o 

jazr ;  « 

uiiaiKlar  k'l  iit 

rlia'.. 

Fluiion, 

.    1    tl:     :■-!    ■..! 

,.rni.  2  (A*«ai- 

(rr.  I'rilitM.Lii  ■   ■   ■■ 

.,■.  3.(-l/a('..)l>i- 

Bab-lll- 

UKiVrV 

i.i.rU.-iilkiilivaL 

Fly,  V.  n 

1.  <(,«  .;  /..■■/, 

i-ii; 

irjana;    parrt» 

k, ;    ta 

rk.      2.    m.,ir 

U'Uh 

apidtty,    teal  « 

giiiarr 

a  yi  jam ;. 11-115 

;,al 

i  gimarua. 

ijrtMftii. 

3.  r 

\i;  away,  hhagi 

a;    bhagjaua;    oham- 

path,; 

af(jrh.;fknir: 

.;dauTiia;urjau&. 

4.  m 
uriia. 

oct  in   the  at> 

hava 

mca  labiAua  vi 

[alagk 

5.   n 

one   mdJenly, 

alag 

h.  i  juda  h. ;  alag 

FLY 


281 


FOL 


It,  (Nawt-)  liavft  pfairnft  yft  badal  jftnl ;  than- 
ilnft.  to  fy  aty  jhapatnft  ;  hamla  k.;  jhipattft 
•  tojtybrfore  the  face  of,  sftmneyiS  muq&ble  «e 
i.  tofyinapastion,  bharak  yfi  bhal»ak  uthuft. 
n  the  face  Oft  gust&khi  k.;  be'izsat!  k.,  sdmnS 
qftbla  k.  tojly  in  pieces,  [>arakhche  urnft.  toflif 
^  h.;  pbir  j&dS.  tofy  on,  oharh  jftiift;  hillS  kar 
ff  open,  khul  jAnft.  toJly  out.    ffpe  se  biUiar  b. 
jf,  pbeknfi;  urfiofi.  to  come  off  with  jli/ing  cohrt, 
■ar  k.;  faUb-mand  h.;  fateh-yftb  h. 
ei.  1.  <o  ahun,  bhagna;  alag  rabn&;  kat- 
kaniyana;  dur  rahii&;  bachua. 
*o  cattat  to  ^y,  uraua. 
^ojty  a  kite.  Takkal  urSnd, 

L.  {Ent,)  Diakkhi;  magas;  machcbhar; 
2.  a  hook,  aukiH;  kaiita.  3.  t'lcU  f>art  of 
t  which  points  out  the  direction   of  the 
jhaudi  ka  kapi^;  dhaji^pharaira. 
'Airri^jge,  Imlki  j^ari. 
tent,  qalandar. 

17,  n.  makkbi  ka  anda;  baizH-i-magas. 
7,  v.  a.  mikkkhi  ja  sjabi  baithua. 
HL  makkbi  va  sivahi  baitba. 
t»  Q.  douga;  ek  qum  ki  uao. 
\httt,  n.  tiiakkbi  in&r  chir}'^. 
.  1.  one  who  or  that  wht-h  flies  or  flees, 
le-yala;  bbagoi^.  2.  one  tliat  u^es  tvinga^ 
la ;  parind ;  tair.        [macbbli  pakartia. 
big,    I),    bans!  men   makkbi   lagVkar 
I  u.  cbaubri ;  ruorchbal ;  cbauvar. 
ish,  n.  mabi-pai-aiid ;  ufan-macbcbbi. 
}X,  11.  makkbi  mar  kagas  [iip\n-iii8haiia. 
il(ot,  Q.  urte  parand  par   uisbaiia-b&&i ; 
iqoirrel,  n.  uran  gilabrl. 
.  n.  isbtab&r  ka  vaiq  jo  kitab  men  rakh 
lain;  kitab  ke  avval  akbirka  sada  varaq. 
der,  D.  makkbi  mar  buiiida. 
\ky  n.  makkbi  ka  gu. 
I,  n.  (Bot. )  ek  qism  ka  pau*d&. 
el,  n.  ek  baia  bbarl  pahlya  jo    kal   kl 
b  barabar  karne  ko  lagaya  jata  hai. 
gadhi  y&  ghorl  ka  bacbcha;  bacbher^ ; 
eri. 

n.  ghorl  byana. 

.  fA.  S.  film,  H.  phen.]  kaf ;  phen;  jh&g. 
.  n.  jhag  utbiia;  kaf  uthua;  pheu  &u&. 
adj.  jhagila ;  kaf-dar. 
^hari  ki  jeb ;  pUkat. 

ij,  {Opt.)  markaz-i-shui  ke  mutaalliq. 
tance  of  a  lens  or  mlrrof,  markaa-i-ilna 
;ke  markaz-i-ahual  ka  faslah. 
!•  1.  (Opt.)  kirau-biudl;  dal;  nuqta-i- 
2.  (Geom,)  madar;  tipa.  3.  a  ceniral 
auqtah. 

n.  chara;  niyir ;  bbusa. 
7.  a.  obaratia ;  cb§ra  ya  ni jar  d^lna. 
EL  pho  fie.]  I.  a  personal  enemy,  bairi; 
tan  udtL  2.  an  enemy  in  war,  ganim ; 
ilif.  3.  on  i7/ tn^A^/ybad-andesh;  bad- 
;  buri  Gbahne-v§l&. 
u  kachcha  bacbcha;  muzga;  janln. 
Lohr;  kob&s&;  ahab-dfld;  gubar;  galiz- 
rit;  dhund. 


Fbg.bmk,  u.  {Naut)  kohr  k^l  b&dal  jo  kaitre 

kl  •bakal  men  dur  se  dikbai  deta  hai. 
Vog-bell,  n.  {Naut.)  voh  gbaiiU  jo  kohr  kl  rut 

men  pah&ron  ke  qarib  mallahoii  ko  kbabar 

dene  ke  v^te  bHjra  bai ;  kohr-ghanta. 
Fogginegs,  n.  dhuud}&-pan;  unman. 
^^t^i^^i'  L  dhund  la;  kohr  kg;  kohr-dSr. 
2,dvU,  andb&;  dhundlft;  tftnk. 
^0$^  ideas.  Dhundle  hhydidt. 
^^SgJy  ^j-  Bust ;  zaif ;  buddha ;  puran& ;  phflns. 
Foii,  iiitj.  kalmah-i-tahqir;  pbo;    chhi  chbi; 

tha  tha;  tuf;  akh  th&.  [burai;  ja&anguaht 
FcMlble^  D.  aib;  nuqs;  kbata;  qusur;  rakhna; 
Foil,  V.  a.  haran&;  shikast  d. ;  past  k.;  torna; 

katua ;  rad  k. i  bek&r  k. ;  big^fi^a ;  ba^f&ida 

k. ;  birtha  L  [barbadl. 

Foil,  n.  1. /a»7urtf,  shikast;  h&r;  n&*kamyabl; 

2.  Kword,  pata-bazi  ki  khundl  talv&r;  gadk&t 
Foil,  n.  1.  a  leaf  or  thin  plate  of  metal,  varaq ; 

panne.  2.  for  j excels,  (pluk;  jagjaga;  kitkai^; 

tbokar.  3.  of  a  looking  glafs,  aine  kT  qalaL 
Foist,  V.  a.  buri  chfz  mil&nS ;  milauni  k. ;  mil& 

d.;  amezish  k.;  bharti  k. 
Fold,  11.  [H.  parat].  1.  a  doubling  of  anyflexibte 

substance,  tab;  parat.  2.  times,  chand;  guna; 

lar ;  la|^ ;  tab ;  bar ;  bnt.   3.  embrace,  kauli ; 

bagal ;  ^od ;  agosh ;  akvar ;  khapcbi.  4.  a  sheep 

pen,    bhenkhftna;    b&i^;    gondft;    kharak; 

bath&u;  berb.  [mornii. 

FoM,  v.  a.   I.  lay  iii  plaits,  tar  k.;  lapetna; 

2.(/o«6/«,dohiiln&;  dobr&;  dular&j&dullark. 
He  folds  bin  arms  in  despair. 
MayUM  $e  took  hdth  mtUtd  hai, 

3.  infold,    dba]^pn&;    chhup&n&;  mQnd- 
n& ;  baud  k. 

To  fold  a  letter.  Khat  hand  kam&. 

4.  confine  in  a /o'cf,  kharak  men  band  k. 
To  fold  sbeep.  Bhtfen  band  hamd,  [batta. 

with  folded  hands^hkth'iore ;  b&th-bandhe;  dast- 
FoIdAr,u.  gherne-vala;  kagaz  taekarne-kaauzar. 
Foliaoeons,  adj.  patta  sa ;  varaq  s&. 
Foliage,  n.   1 .  leaves,  pattiyaii ;  patte ;  barg ;  au- 

raq.  2.  (Arch.) bel-buta;  gulk&ri ; phal patte; 

barg-s&zi. 

Foliate,  adj,  barg-d&r ;  patte  dar. 

Foliated,  adj.  1.  having  leaves,  barg-dar;  patton- 

vala ;  patti-d&r.  2.  (Arch.)  patte-dir (margol). 

S.  (Geol.)  parat-dar;  tab  ba-tah.  [banavat. 
Foliation.,  n.  varq-sazi;  barg-darl;  pat  ton  kl 
Folio,  n.  \,  of  paper,  ek  takhte  ke  do  varq.  2.  a 

book,  du-varqi  kitab.  3.  a  page  in  an  ctccount 

hook,  bahi  ka  pann& ;  hisab  ki  kitab  ka  varq. 
Folio,  adj.  ek  takhte  ke  do  varaq  vali. 
Folk,  n.  khalq;  log;  log  bag;  admi;  mardum; 

ashkh&s;  bashinde;  rahne-vale. 
Folklore,  n.  kahanl ;  ganvari  kahavateA  yi  git; 

gharelQ  qisse  kal^niy^i^  ;  ganvar-masla. 
Follicle,  n.  1.  (Bot.)  phali  jo  uiohe  k!  taraf  se 

khuli  hul  botl   hai.    2.  {Anat.)  ek  chhotl 

thaili;  gilti;  gSnth. 
FoUiciilar,  a^j.  thaili  jaia& ;  phali  sJU 


FOL  2 

Follow,  T.  a.  X. <io  or  route  afitr,  piuhhaiiiii;  pi- 
oUliej^iiii;  pichlie  dinlnii.  2.  ymraue,  picliha 
k.;  piobhe  pafua;  ta&qqiib  k.;  ragedim.  3. 
o&sy.m&imai  pairavi  k.;  k&r-band  li. ;  farntaii- 
barii&r  k. ;  tatted&n  k, ;  &dbiu  h. ;  ikhtijar  k. ; 
qubttl  k,  A.  copy  after,  nnqlk. ;  taqliik. ; 
utArDa;  mu&tiqk.;  Tais&  hi  k>  5.  lueeefd  in 
onler  of  linu,  rank  or  o^f,  piuhhe  aua ;  ana ; 
\Ad  ftiia.  6.  rftult  from,  natli&  nikalni;  ha^il 
b. ;  laKim  &na;  bar  ainad  ya  paidi  h.  7.  tMrp 
the  mind  upon  while  in  jtrogrtn,  dhiyan  d.;  dil 
lagani;  dekbtii.  6.  prai^f tM,biiratn&;amalk.; 
istemitl  men  Una;  ma^hqk.;  karni;  ikbtj'&rk. 

To/oIJow  a,  trade.  DUndS  karnS. 

Pollov,  V.  n.  pichhe  ini.     Ste  KoUow,  t.  a. 

"Awjf  ;  ni/oJIow  inslnutlr."  Skak. 

Tnm  ehalo  ;  maih  abki  ali  kQn.         [jitS  liai. 

(U  foVoioi,   tuuudnrjnh  zail ;  jaisa  niche  likkhi 

yollowei,  u.  painiu ;  cbela ;  ehagird ;  murid ;  fi- 

iiashm;jldliIu;fiiiEQaii-bardar;  tabe-dar;  cau 

kar;  ch^kar;  mulazim;  miiBabib. 

Following,    a.   hali   mavali;  naukar   clinkar 

miila;iiiiin.  [mibad;  Kail. 

Following,   adj.  agla;  dQsra;  piclihla;  aiiida 

"Dit /otioiciag  dny.  Agte  di'a. 
Folly,  n.   1.  ihe  slate,  bo-vaqQfi ;  na-daiii ;  hinut- 
qat ;  humaq  j  ahinaqa-pan ;  mflraklitij. 
2.fooluh  act,  be-vaqaii  k&  kam. 
Foment,  v.  a.  1.  to  applj/ warm  lotioTu  to,  giam 
[Ani  he  tarere  d. ;  Beknfi, ;  taiftniK.  'i,  abet, 
ukf*iiiia;  Baliil'a  d  ;  pach  k. ;  bharkiiiiik ;  aul- 
gin/k;  bar-aiigekhta  k. ;  ishtealak  d. 

foment  diaentinn,  phQt  dAluS  ;  jbk^  jS  larSI  karTdnA. 
fotntHt  Muchitf,  Eoiad  iiiLSnH;  Titpfidb  iitUJLull. 

Fomentation,  ii.  l.(jl/i!i/.)g)irm  paaiki^ekja 
tiiri_'t^;  tatar;  sektie  ki.  paiii.  2.  intligatioii, 
tihilk;  isbteilak;  uk^ava ;  bhnrka^L 

Fomenier,  n,  [nf  misehiff)  iabteal  dene-vali ; 
faa&iii;  mufnitl;  futariya;  miirtarl;  litii&- 
aiigez;  bis  ki  gaiitb  ;  fauad  j^a  jliagre  ki  jar. 

Fond,  adj.  1.  foofuh,  aggtSii;  be-sumajh; 
uocb;  bevaqnf;  iiadau ;  baola. 

'Tia  food  ta  wul  iaeiitable  Ilrokea.  _         Skak. 

Nd-gailr  lailm^  pt  aS  icaiUiurnd  himSqat  hai. 
S.  loving,  laiiliu;  ftaliiq;  divauaj  fai'eftah^ 
sheftah ;  iiiajiiQn.  3.  deliglUed  with,  khusb ; 
raagaii ;  praaari ;  ra;ci ;  sliayaq ;  t&lib. 

Yuii  sre  na  fond  of  griet  As  til  JfaT  ohlld. 

Tam  m'liibaC  be  atM  ikiiq  kojaae  apne  hac'iehe it. 

Fondle,  v.  ii.  pacbkfirna ;  pit  par  hath  phej'ua ; 
pjar  k  ;  diiltir  k.;  chbail  bc  lai-iliia;  iiaa- 
bnrd'irt  k. ;  Dhiiriikanift;  lad  ladiiia.  [cbruika. 

Fondling,  n.   lidl&;    diilara;    iiiu-giai'vai'dab ; 

Hf  w,w  Lis  pirenlV  d  irlin?  iii>t  iheh fondling.  Futltr. 
Woh  apm  md  Up  h'l  pytlt-d  tka   ni  ISidl/i. 

Fondly,  ndv.  pivar  H(!;i;liah  sejlad  sc^Hliaiiq  sc. 
Fondness,    n.    pyar ;    xbanq ;    chili ;    niffbat ; 

fareftugi;  iBhtiy&q;  ishq;  mababbut;  divaii- 

gi;   bevnqafL 
Font,  n.    [H.   phut    to  );iish.]   1.    a  fountain 

oha-^ihina  ;  sot ;  iiiamba ;  sota.  2, /or  baptitlng. 

iatiltag  ka  littnz,  3.  {print)  ek  aiiicba  ke  huruf. 


12  FOO 

Food,n.  1.  viHuaii.  fibar-.bhnjaiiiadhar: 

pras&d  ;  kh^iia;  kbQr&k;khiinBU;  ta&r 

Whu  giieth /ootl  t-i  pJI  flBsh.  Jaiabkorinj' 

2.  any  thing  that  luttaiiu,    chari 

kfaaja;  khuriah. 

food  and  raimoil,  roti  kapiH  ;  kbOnll  kaprlt; 
QaEqL  faod  of  granii-oroui  binlt,  dliu ; 
daily  food,  ToA;  loa  k!  ro^  ;  peti^;  kh<iri 

Fool,  a.  1,  an  idiol,  ^i,odi;  abmaq;  he 
p&gal ;  chQtiyii ;  i^dah-lauh ;  tnQrakh . 
jar;  niQrh ;  uzbak. 

Bb  thsnka  bii  BiHn  b»  wu  Dot  bom 
Pope.  Woh  KhudA  ka  ihair-guidr  I 
nc  nujkc  ahmaq  nakiii  paidi  jtlyd. 

2.  a  dvnee,  Qt;  iillfl;  bilalla;  gudha 
A.ad/oali  rtiab  in  nhere  nogeU  (ear  %■ 
HAtkigkofe  bake  jSin,  gadhd  pScftkilrii 

3.  (Scriji.)  niulbid;  murtid;  mushri 
tik.  4.  j«(er,  maskhara;  tbntiioliya; 

King') /ml.    Sk&hi  matkhan. 

S.ek  mitb&ijo  beroA  ko bhtlnoe, kn 
aur  lualai  milaue  ae  bantl  hai. 
fooL't-emind,  be-fiadii  kosliish  ;  niiounikin  k. 
hfttli  d&lut.  to  mait  afoot  (ff,  uhtitaq  ja  ul 
oL  (0  plag  tkc  fool,  bimlqat  li.  :  IQ  IQ 
maHkhara-pau  k.  to  put  lit /ool  an,  nbniui 
k. ;  iiimtqat  kB  ilaSm  lagfinS;  be-vaquf  sui 

Fool,  T a.  I.  titcubii/oo/o/lg^odiyaahtna 

uil;  ullQ  ya  chotiya  buuioa.   2.  citeal, 
dholu  d  ;  obhulna ;  tha^ul ;  Jul  ya  b 

To  fool  one  out  of  bii  moaey.  Kit  ki 
Ihaif  l«nd.  [lilrua,  j&  ( 

to  fool  aieay,  khel  kQd  mcfi   vnqt  zayB. 

Foolery,  adj.  uiaakhara-paii ;  pucb  \ 
biniaqit. 

FooUiardiness,  n.  njadd-paria ;  himaqat ' 

FoolUoiiy,  adj.  ujudd;  aujbar;  be-vaqG 
diir;    Hutb-silr. 

Fosliih,  adj.  I.  tillff,  bholK;  sada;  bl 
be-THqiif.  2.  ahibiting  a  want  of  jut 
be-tadbir;  ahmaqana;  atisamajb.  3.  r 
oiM,  liaiisne  jog;  laiq  i-tiimaakhur ; 
mohmal ;  be-hUda;  bo-iiiani;  lagv. 

Fooliihly, adv.  be-bildgise;  himaqatae^ba 
se  ;  fit-pane  ee;  abmaq  pan  Be;nilirakh  p 

Foolishness,  ii.  be-vuqafi;  be-hQdgi;  bii 
bumiiq;  iillu-pan ;  Qt-pnii;  murakb-pi 

Foolscap,  H.  ok  qlsm  ka  augrczl  mota 
(Cor.)  fiiliakaip.  [akbne  kk  p 

Foottiap,  n.  bo-vaqufon  aur  gaoilion   k 

Foot,  u.  [Lat.  pedis,  Skr.  pada  ;  H.  pSo 
p±]  1.  of  the  body,  piioii;  pair;  c 
cbarau  ;  pag;  pi.  2.  {of  a  table,  chair 
paya;  (of  a  momittiiii)  ^ar',  daiuan  ; 
tarit.  [of  a  versf)  riikii ;  ubiiran.  3.  ( 
ett  pari,  ulohn;  pfiii'i ;  lail;  acr;  but 
iieo  ;  nim ;  akbir.  4.  a  mriuvre,  baru 
ka  ek  paimaiiab;  gaz  ka  tTsri  liiss' 
qadam.  5,  (ifU.)  piyada;  pnidftl. 

/r»J  d/b  itij,  paliLug  ki  pilci'iCI  ;  pOuDil  bgfoot 
pftimn  ;  puiiial ;  pyfiila  pfl  :  pi  pybla.  c« 
ek  tut,  miikll..  viiMrefoot,  ek  fill  iniimbb 
OTi/o'il,  clialU  h.;  jltri  b.;  ravKn  b  :  cbal 
'        ■        "  ■        ■"  "k.;  "hurOk.     h 


fool 


«k.;  q 


FOO 


283 


FOR 


1 


Foot,   V.  n.  chaln&;  j&n&;    phima;    tahalna; 

dolna;  kbiriUnan  khiraman  jaua;  (Mus,)  gat 

bharu&;  n&chna. 
Toot,  V.  a.  I.  tread,  p&on  rakhnS;  qadam  rakh- 

ni ;  raundn&.    2.  kick,  lat  marni ;  thukran&. 
Toot-ball,  n.  I,  an  inflated  ball,  paon  se  khelne 

ki  gend.    2.  the  sport,  p3^n  se  gend  ka  khel. 
Toot-bath,   n.   pa-sbo}&;    pa-Bhoy&  karne  ka 

bartan. 
Toot-board,  n.  paenti  k&  takhta. 
Toot-boy,  n.  ravanna ;  har-kai^ ;  larkft. 
Toot-bridge,  n.  paidalon  ka  pul. 
Tooted,  adj.  I, provided  with  afoot,  piU)Q-Y&l&; 

pae-dir.  (Comp,)  2.  established,  q&jam;  p&e* 

dir;  mazbQt;  muqarrar;  babal. 

fbrnr-footed,  chau-paj&. 

Toot-fall,  n.  paon  k&  nishan. 

Toot-guardfl,  n.  pi.  paidal-pahnl.  [kberbi. 

Toot-bold,  n.  p&on  rakhne  kl  jagah ;  paubadc^; 

Tooting,  n.  1.  ground  for  the  foot,  paon  rakbne 
kl  jagah ;  mauqab ;   jae-qarftr.    2.  established 
plaee^  bun j&d ;  bin& ;  jar ;  neo ;  nim.  3.  state, 
b&lat ;  sflrat ;   hal ;    disha ;    darja.    4.  stepf 
ibat ;  paichhal ;  paon  kl  avaz  ya  that. 
I  hear  the  footing  of  a  luan. 
Mujke  ek  ddmi  kl  paiehKcU  sundi  deti  hat, 
6.  putting  a  foot  to  any  thing,  p&j& ;  paon. 

t^bennan  equal  footing,  barftbar  b. ;  ek  darje  kft  h.  ; 
•k  hAIat  men  h.  to  pay  footing,  kisi  kftm  ke  shurO 
karne  ki  fie  dftkhil  k. ;  d&khle  ki  fia  d.  to  tecure  a 
footing,  p&oD  rakbDc  ko  jagah  miluft. 

Footless,  adj.  lula;  be-p&. 

Toot-liclcer,  n.  charan-bardar;  kbusije   sabla- 

ue-v&la ;  paon  cbattie-vala.  [rausbui. 

Toot-light,   n.    tamasba-gah   men   baitbki  ki 
Toot-niaiL,  n.  sipab! ;  darbaii ;  harkara ;  pjikla ; 

khidmat-gar.  [nishan ;  pair ;  naqsh-i-pE. 

Toot-mark,  Toot-j^rint,    n.  paon  ka   cbinh   yk 
Toot-note,  n.  safe  ke  niche  likkhi  hui  shara; 

b&4hy&;  tiki. ;  panne  ke  niube  k&  tlka. 
Toot-pace,  u.  dig ;  qadam ;  g&m ;  puind. 
Toot-pad,  u.  dakait;  bat-m&r;  rab-zan;   thao^; 

diku.  [ek  f ut  kk  i-Ql. 

Toot-mle,  n.  Uirab  inch  lambal  k&  ek  andaza ; 
Toot-soldier,  n.  paidal  sip&hl;  pyida. 
Toot-sore,  adj.  jis  ka  paon  dukhta  bo. 
Toot-3talk,  n.  (Bot,)  tuntuua.      [chinh;  khoj. 
Toot-step,    n.    paon   ka   nishan;     naqsh-i-pa; 
Toot  stool,  n.  paon  rakhne  ki  cbauki ;   pTrhi ; 

mandhya.  [pair  garni  rahta  hai. 

Toot-stoye,  Toot-warmer,  n.  paon-d&n  jis  se 
Foot-way,  Toot-path,  n.  pag  dandi;  batya. 
Top,   n.    cbbaila;     bankk;     chhail-chikanya ; 

ohhail-chhabila ;  latpata;  kaj  kulab;  rangin; 

ranglli;  kbud-uuma;  aibela. 

Fofling,  n.  chbabiia;  chhichboilL 

Foppery,  Toppishness,  n.  1.  bank-pan ;  chhia- 
cbhor-pan;  albeiapan;  banao;  khud-numai; 
chhailj^iT;  chbailapan;  rangll&pau.  2.  him&- 
qat;  be-TaqQfi.  Tchbaila;  aibela. 

Foppsb,  acy •  rangila ;  bharkilft ;  pur-takalluf; 


Foppishly,  adj.  bharak  se;  pur-takalluft  se; 

raugiie-pan  se. 
For,  privation,  na ;  nahin ;  a. 
For,  prep.  [Per.  barde,]  1.  on  account  of,  bibat; 
banUf;  liye;  nimitt;  bet;  mare;  ko;  tain; 
vaste;  kh&tir;  ba-sabab;  is  karan ;  ishet; 
ba-illat ;  is  liye   ki ;    chQnki ;  is  vaste. 
Greater  love  had  no  man  than  this, 
That  a  man  lay  down  his  life /or  his  friends. 
Nahih  koi  ithq  u  u  barh-kar  hud, 
Kart  doit  jdn  doit  par  te  Jlda.  F.  C. 

2.  denoting  purpose,  ba-nazar;  ba-mur&d; 
ba-garz ;  is  piry ojan  se ;  ia  niyat  se. 

For  he  writes  not  for  money  nor  for  praise. 

JivdiU  ki  looh  na  rupae  ki  garaz  it  likhtd  hai 

na  tdrtfki  nazar  te.  [men. 

3.  in  favor  of,  ba-baq;  ba-ri&yat;  haq 
It  is  for  men's  health  to  be  temperate.  TUlotton. 
Imdn  ki  tandurusU  etiddl  men  hai, 

4.  towards,  taraf ;  ko. 

We  sailed  for  China,     ffam  log  chin  ko  chale. 

5.  in  exchange,  palte  men;  badle  men; 
ba-evaz;  bajae. 

Life  for  life.  Jdn  ke  badle  jdn,      [ba-manjile. 

6.  as  being,  baj&e ;  ba-maq&m ;  ba-mansab ; 
We  take  a  falling  meteor  for  a  star. 
Shahdb'i-idqvb  ko  bajdg  tdre  ke  tamajhte  haik, 

7.  in  spite  of,  ba-TajQde  ki. 

8.  during,  v&ste ;  liye ;  tak. 

For  life.     Umar  bhar  ke  vdtte.  [sammin. 

9.  concerning,    darbab ;    darb&re ;    muta- 
As  for  me  and  my  hoase   we  will  serve  the 

lord.     3iaih  aur  tamdm  merd  ghar  husOr  ki 
khidmat  karehge. 

for  all  purposes,  ba-garaz  hasul-mansbS.  for  on  of- 
fence, jiirm  ki  Ulat  men.  for  at  much,  az  has  ki ; 
chun  ki ;  jab  ki ;  az-Anjft  ki ;  badln  oazar.  for  at 
much  at,  jis  qadar.  for  ever,  hamesha  ko ;  sadft  ko. 
for  inttance,  maxlan ;  chunSche.  for  public  pur- 
potet,  ba-ziirurat  i-sarkftri.  for  regulating  Criminal 
Procedure,  ba-mui-ftd  durusti  intiz&m-i-fauj>dftri. 
for  taking  up  land,  darbftb  huttfll  arSzi.  for  the 
mott  part,  aksar  auqSt ;  aksar  dafa.  for  the  plain- 
tiff, muddai  ke  haq  men.  for  the  preparation,  dar- 
bftb-taiyftri.  for  the  punithment,  p&d&sh  kl  bAbat. 
for  thit  recuon,  lih&za ;  is  vHste ;  is  ki  b&Wat ;  jis 
ke  liye.  for  whom,  jia  ke  £Kede  ke  liye.  loere  it 
not  for,  qatu-nazar  uke  agar  yeh  nahlh  liota. 

For,  conj.  1 .  because,  itt  vaste  ki  ;  is  liye  ki ; 
kyon  ki.  2.  since,  ke ;  kar ;  yani ;  chQn   ki. 

for  why,  kis-vaste  ;  kis-liye ;  kyoii ;  kis  karan. 

Forage,  n.  1.  the  act,  d&ue  chare  ki  talash. 
2.  food,  chara ;  d&na  chamh  ;  ratab. 

Forage,  v.  n.  chara  jama  k.,  y&  talash  k. ; 
lat  kh&nSl ;  tat^j  k. 

foraging  cap,  faiiji  topi,  foraging  party,  ohftrah  jamft 
karne  aur  iQtne-v&lft  giroh. 

Foray,  n.  bamla;  danr;  takht;  billa;  cbavhal. 
Forbear,  v.  n.  L,  to  refrain,   baz  rahna;  dar- 
guzar  k.;  thairna;  rah  j&na;  tavaqquf  L; 
has  k. ;  hardasht  k. ;  tahammul  k. ;  sabr  k. 
2.  decline,  mk&r  k. ;  ihtii-&z  k  ;  eraz  k. 
Forbear,   v.  a.     1.   abstain,    chhorui;  bacha- 
na;  baz    rakbna;  dast-bard&r   h. ;  jane   d. 
rokna;  zabt  k. ;  dar  guzama;  parhez  k. 
Forbear  thee  from  meddling  with  God. 
Khudd  ke  kdm  meh  dakhl  mat  do/ 


FOB 


28« 


FOR 


2.   mdulge,   giuu     kinDt;    burdasht   k.^ 

tahamEnul  k. 
Forbearance,  n.  1,  the  ad,  parliex;  bacliio  ; 
ehticlz ;  hiLsar.  3.  pntiejice,  dhlr^ij  ;  sain- ; 
eainaT;  tab;  bardlt^lit  :  tuhammiil  ;  aaliar. 
Forbid,  v.  a.  I.  prolnbU,  barajua;  niauai 
k.  i  muin^unat  k. 

Bonta  CO  tii-ime,  forbidden  lo  compliio.  Prior. 
Saltac  kn    paidn    hud,    our   tkiiiyat    learnt  ba 
mind  lclj/6  jruyt  kai 

2.  forbid  from  ntterivg,  rokni;  has 
rakhnU  ;  audar  »a  j&iie  d. ;  dakliil  iia  hoitc 
d.  3.  hinder,  sndd-i'tflli  h. ',  miiiahemat  k. ; 
rok  tok  k. ;  mXiie  h. 

A  b'lMB  of  gl'jry  tUat/orSidi  the  right.      Drydrn 
Sioia-i-ihSn  ndnai  naiur  /iatg£.  [tiui'  pOr. 

Ood  forbid,  Khudii  na  kare  ;  aiBi  na  ho. ;  naiij  ; 
Foibidden,  p.  adj.  mnnmli ;  mumtani  ;  hdrami 
mnnlii.  [iislit. 

Forbidding,    p.    adj.    kaiih ;    makrQh;  bura; 

a  forbidding  countenance,  lisht-rQ  :  karibniBnziir. 

Fores,  n.  1.  ortiV  j-ower,  lor;  bal ;  tlijat ; 
qiivvat;  shakti;  qudrat;  pirikaram;  mabda- 
ul-harakiit;  bata;  sakat.  2.  viotfrtre,  tiitia* 
zori;  zulni;  jabr;  taaddl;  aitani ;  ziibar- 
daatii  dabao.  3.  pi.  an  armamfnt,  fany; 
katak  :  liwhkar.  4.  (Lant.)  msahHi;  pukb- 
tag!;  javiiK;  jabr-i-n&  ji^'az;  lor. 
6.  {Phi/ttift)  tor;  bal. 

firat  IN  e^titiriam,  tale  hvt  lor.  by  fera,  ptrforct, 
■Bbar-dutl   ib;    jtbnta ;   jabran   qshmi     employ 

B«bar-dMtl  k, ;  lor  ko  klin  men  llnfi.  iaforcr.  jUrt; 
dIIEe  ;  uiajarira. 
Uiiderthe  ncin  in  farce.  Dainulib  <iavSnln-i-ma}riyn. 

no  for cr,  kuchh  parva  nnhiii. 

FolOS,  V.  a.  1.  cncrM,  tang  k.;  ajizk.;  l&-char 
k. ;  ma  jbilr  k. ;  zer  k. ;  iuihur-dasti  se  kuraua. 
2,  imprtM  by  force,  dttlwina ;  zot  so  gariia ; 
ghuscfiia;  barna.  3.  do  violence  to,  zulin 
v.;  jabr  k  ;  zij'adalTk.;  zabar-diiatl  k.  4. 
to  lake  by  violence,  dhav&  y5  cluirhal  kar-ko 
len^i  EubardastI  leiia;  ebbin  lenl.  5.  impel, 
drive,  wret( ;  get,  da)Aiia;  dhakehia;  ehhju 
lena ;  mar  lenS ;  a  utbua ;  riiajbfir  k. ;  kheiich- 
na;  mkaliia.  6.  (the  senut)  iiadaljia;  phoriiaj 
mine   pahnana  ;  nue  mane  Ia'.:ana. 

foTCt  upon  onf,  gale  nian^hng;  air  mGrna:  gale  chepnl; 
ir  ohapekni,    foretd  labor,  begfir,    forced  laborer. 

Force-meat,  n.  tuasale-dar  qlina. 

Forceps,  n.  cbimta;  cbimti;  uak-obaunti; 
(Surg.)  jiirrahi  cbimtT  ya  aaiiiu. 

Forcible,  aiij.  1.  jot'essina  force,  qavl ;  bal- 
Viu ;  taqat-var ;  pusht.  '2.  luing  force 
againtl  opji^sition  and  retitlmce.  ball ;  ■lor- 
Ivur.  3.  e/ecied  f/ff  force,  bil-jabr ;  zabar- 
dast;  sa-jalz. 

foretile  miry  anii  detainer,  (Laa.j  dakhl-i-bil-jubr  lur 
lahar-dastl  rok  rakhaa. 

Forcibly,  adv.  Bor  se  ;  y.ulm  ae;  ba-zor;  jabraa; 

qabrau;  zabar-daat.i  ae. 
Forcing,    a.     (gardening)  be-fasli   phal  pbQl 

paida  karne  ka  bunar. 


Forcing-honto,  n.  be-fiiali  phal  phal  rakhue  kl 

Hhiab-niahal.  [chane  ka  garh\. 

Forcing-pit,  n.  be-fasli  paudoii  ki>  ganni  pabiin- 
Forcing-pamp,  u.  ek  piul  kl  kaJ  jia    ke    sarye 

se  paiii  Qpar  paliuucli&tehiaiii;  paui  ki  bam; 

dam-kali. 
Ford,    u.    1.   in  a  Wwr,    pa  yab;  glAt    %.  a 

tlream,  dhar;  diiira;  iiadi.  [helna. 

Ford,    V.  a,    payab    jana   ya  nna ;    majb&n£; 
Fordable,  adj.  [>ajfib;  mnmkinul-giiMr. 
Fore,  adj.    1.   coming  first,  Bamne  k&;  ngla; 

a^e  ka.  3.  adviut  ed  in  time,  pahis ;  muqad- 

dam;  qabl;  age;  avsal.  Z. advanced  in  or^er, 

agia;   pesbiD;  pahia. 
Fore,  adv.  age;  peah  ;  qabi ;  Garane. 
Fore  and  aft,  (iVauf.)  kisbti   ke  ia  aire   se    lu 

aire  tak  kr  larabai.  [pable  hi  samjbauL 

Fore-admonish,   v.    a.    pable    se  oaaibat  k.; 
Fore-arm,  v.  a,  asUtieii  chariiana ;  xurnrat  ac 

pahte  miiataid  h.  [bSth. 

Fore-arm,    n,    pahuncbe   ee   kobni   takbalb; 
Fore-bode,  v.  a.  1    foretM,  aga  se  va  pahle  se 

kbabar  d.;  a^nm  kabna;  age  ae  jataua;  peahffi' 

goi  k.;  gftib  ki  kahna.  i,  augur  dee/>owiingly, 

pable  ae  dil  ko  m^lilm  h.  pesh-blui  k. 

Hy  beiiit  fot  tiodet  I  ne'«r  ibnil  aee  jou  man. 
MirS  dU  iahta  hal  ki  naili  turn  Ik  piir  naM 
dtkheiigA. 
Fors-oast,  v.   a.    1.  project,  bich&rni;    ^nl 

banaiii;  tadbtr  k  ;   tajviz  k. ;  jtigat  lagKnl; 

rati^'iia.     2.  provide  o.^ai'n*/,  dOratideBhik.; 

aqibat  andoabi  k.. ;  aocbna.  [age  ao  tadbtr  k. 
Fore-cast,  V.  n.  aga  bafidhiia;  peab  Inudi  k.; 
I  Fore-cast,  n.  l.p«-aj)poiw(m«j(,  munsuba;  lad- 

bir;tajVij;  jiigal.  2.  pmision,  pcsh-lini; 
I  aqbat-andeeb! ;  dOr-aodeabi;  aggam-btiddbL 
Fore-castle,  n.  jikhuz  ka  agla  biitaa.  [iiikalui. 
Fore>clo3e,  v.  a.  rukua ;  hUz  rakbnS ;  maufi  k ; 
to  fore-clote  a  maHga-ie,  ba  biikm-i-adJLIat  b«S 

bat  k. ;  adalat  ke  hukm  ae  bae  qaUu  k. 
Forecloaare,  n.  girvi  ki  zabti;  ahaii    iuarh<iD> 

ka  Tabt  ya  qurq  k. ;  baq  i-iniikak  mnadQd  k. 
foreclosure  of  mortgage,    bae    biit ;     bae-kamii; 

takriiii'iTahan  ;  kntqabala;  ball  qatul. 
Fore-father,  u  bAp  dad^;  fiba  d  ajdad. 
Forefend,  t.  a.   bazrnkhna;  rokua;    manik.; 

mabmz  mkbiia;  bat'hUiia. 
Forefinger,   n.    angOthe    ke  paskinngli;  an-i 

giiBbt-i-xhabadat ;  aiibbaba ;  kalme  kl  UDgU; 

tarjaiii  uiigli;  bat-miKl"- 
Forefoot,  n.  aj:la  pair, 
Forago,    V.    ft.    1.  relinqu'tfi,    tajnij  tyi^i; 

cblioriia;  cbbor    d.;  tark    k. ;  alag  L  ;  bii 

rabua;  dast-bnrdar  b. ;  bath  dho  baithna, 

Hnw  can  I  live  without  tliee  !  how  for«go 
Ttiy  aweet  converaij  kthj  lore.  MHUt- 

Tere  bin  larrt  dndgSnl  iahiin  t 
KaliXh  ilhq  0  thlrlh  lahnui  taliint  F.  C. 

2.  go  before,  pable  jana ;  peabtar  ravina  h. 

foregone  eoncJuiion,  dalllofi  ee  pahle  kfi  natljnh.  /roin 
the  firegaing  and  follojeing,  anbaq  o  Bijiq  ■■  ;  par*  i 
*ur  One  vsle  se. 


FOR 

onnd,  D,  tasvir  ke  simno  ki  maidlB  ji 

ud,  D.  1.  of  Iht  hone,  ghore  k&  savKr  ke 
le  T&ll  hiasa.  2.  advimtagt,  libh ; 
i;  nafk.  [jabin  ;  petshatil. 

ad,  n.  of  tht  face,  mltiia;  bh&l;  simi; 

(Uturanctf,  dil-jannl;  yaqla;  itmln&D. 
1,  adj.    ].    not  native,  bided;  BJnabi; 
eal;  gair-vatanl ;  gair-nulkl.  2.  not  eon- 
d,  anmel;  gair;  jud&;  alag;  atahdah ; 
ij;  bald.  [mulk. 

etmntry,    pardes;  gair  Taliyat;  gair 
aer,  n.   ajnnbf;    faidesi;  pardesi;  bohar 
eai'Ib-ul-vatan ;  Spri;  valUtl. 
(tge,    Y.  a.    age  se  fhairani;  qabl  Buhflt 
E  k.;  biU  tahqiqat  tajvli  k.  [k. 

mw,  V.  a.  &ge  se  finai, ;  pahlfl  se  m&lllDi 
id,  D,rls;  koh'blul. 
ik,  D.  peebaiii  kf  lulf ;  Bamne  ke  bal. 

time  by  tht  forelock,    raqt   blth  la  na 

IK,  n.    I.  of  the  jviy,  mlrmajlis;  mir 
;  aadar-nasblii.   3.    overteer,    pesb-kir; 
dast;  peshva;  mobtamim;  dirogi. 
ist,  n.  agl&  bidbKu. 

■It,  adj.  pabla;  agIS;  bar&.  \yi  pahlL 
i  foTemoti,  pahJi  aur  ba^ft;  aab  le  avval 
uned,  adj.  n&m  burda;  mtiEkflra  b&U; 
I  zikar  pahle  ho  chuki  ho. 
on,  n.  dnpahar  pahle;  qabi  do-pebar. 
!eal,  Foraiuio,  adj.  adilati;  mutaalliq- 
1^ 

'  medieitu,  adviy&t  mutaalliq-i-qftnaa. 
dain,  v.  a.  pahle  se  muqarrar  k.;  pahle 
airaiii. 

■rt,  D.  pahli  hissa;  a^;  matbA. 
n,  T.  a.  1.  precede,  bafbua;  age  j&nl  age 
i ;  maqaddam  h, ;  agvanl  k. ;  piihle 
uK;  peabvii  k.  2.  annoumx,  pafale  se 
d. ;  jat&Dl;  kbabar  d. ;  z&hirk. 
mm,  u.  I .  pahle  ae  khabar  deoe-T&la ; 
';  hark&r&;  agva.    2.  a^mat;    oi^&a; 

ii,  a.  (^Vaut.)  agle  maatQl  ka  bid  bSn. 
B,  T.  a.  ige  se  dekhnS;  peab  blul  k. 
orten,  t.  a.  taarir  jnitt   tirohha  rukfa 
ikhai  deti  hai  vaisi  bmiarii;  ige  se  kfttnil. 
ortened,  &dv.  &ge  se  kata  hua. 
IV,  T.  a.  pahle  se  jataua;  peah  binl  k. ; 

kahna ;  pahle  se  dikh&ni. 
ht,  n.  1.  the  act  or  thepowr,  dOr-l.lal; 
bliii;  agr-drisht;  agam   kahna.  2.  pru- 

eblij&t;  &i]bat'audeshl;  tadblr;jugat, 
trv.)  sbast ;  aidh.  i,  o/  a  gun,  baudQq 
.kkhl;  makkbL  [ghat;  topL 

in,  n.  sup&re  ke  flpar  kft  galSf ;  ghiin- 
n.  I,  toood,  jangal;  ban;  jh&rf ;  k&nan; 
utod.  2.  ghikar-gah-i-shahi;  ratniiK;  rakh. 
adj.  baa  ki;  jangll;  jangal  ki;  banela. 
artfuxt,  mahahma-ijaDglat.  firtit  (aiN,  ql- 
iangW. 


885 


yoR 


VomUU,  T.  a  1.  to  anticipate,  paah-daati  k.; 

■obqat  k. ;    pi'sh-baudi  k.;  pahle  le    leiii; 

pashgllelena  2.  pre-oceupj/,  lenikhnK;  pahle 

ae   gber  leni  ya  rok  laui  ;  penh-qadml  k.; 

jaldf   se  qabza  k. 
toferttaU  tht  market,  ige  m  kbaridlenl ;  oUe  hi  par 

kbarid  laol.  imoti  rawK. 

Voreat»7,  n.  (.VatU.)  mastal   kbari   karae   ki 
Forester,  n.  muhafiz-i-jaugl&t,  to.  Bhik&r. 
Foreat-tree,  n.  jangli  darakiit 
roM-tMW,  n.  1.  chSahnl.  2.  peah-bint 
.7or8-tsate,y.a.  1.  pahte  se  zi^&  y&  maza  lenL 
I  2.  pesh-bini  k. ;  petth-baodl  k. 

Foretell,  t,  a.  figam  kahni;  pahle  m  jat&ua  ; 

gaih  kl  kahua;  pesli-gui  k. 

For   muij    men  tlut  stumlJa  it    the  thrHhoId 
Are  well  forttold  that  danger  lurki  within.  Skak. 
Lagt  gkuttt  Af  (tor  pt  tKolmr  agar. 
To  tamjko  ki  andar  ial  teAat  ik^ar.  F.  a 

Foreteller,   a.    I^m-gy&ul;   sahib.i-kaTtmU ; 

pesblA-go. 

Fore-tboogbt,   n.    I.  antieipalioa,    peah-bhil ; 

Sgam-buddhI;   peahbai>di;    ehtijKt,    %  jto- 

vukttteare,  Sqibat-aadeshI ;    dar-andeshl. 

Fwe-tokm,  t.  a-   pahle  ae  batSak:   iatiu&: 

dalSlat  k. 
Fore-tooth,  o.  aglS-diftt ;  cbanke  kl  dsfit. 
Foretop,  n.    1,   hair,    peshani   ke    Ml;  mile 

pesbilul.  2.  (Nam.)  m&tbl;  peshEaL 

Fore-top-mut,  n.  agle  mastol  ka  Qpar  k&  hissa. 

For«<wam,   t.   a.    pabla   ae  ittlll  d.;  jatSni; 

obit&u&  ;  hosby&r  k. ;  kbabar-dfir  k.;  ftgib  k. 

We  were  forfmimed  of  jonr  eocahig.         Skak, 

Hamko  tamkdreitu  Id  pakU  it  khabar  ka  gat  Uii. 

Forfeit,  adj.  zabti  k&;  tabtl  ke  qSbil;  mua- 
sabttnh. 

Fotfjit,  □  1.  zabti;  qurq!;  jurm&na.  3.  depotit 
redermabU  by  a  fine,  kufJlra;  ahmaq&Da ;  maai- 
darab;  pr&shuhit;  tiv&n;    dand;   guiiahg&n. 

forfaXfor  nariUr,  gbSt  AmA;  qMts;  khfin-baht. 

Forfeit,  t.  a.  1 .  duud  d. ;  jurmaua  ya  gun&b- 
garf  d. ;  t&T&n  d.  IS.  sabt  k. ;  qurq  k. 

topayaforftU,  baqadr-i-junuftiim  jt  gunlh  gbl  adB  k. 

ForiBitable,  adj.  zabU  ka  qibil. 

Forfeiture,  n.  \.  the  act,  ta!o\.\;  qurql;  izKlab- 

am&i);  aaTil-i-aman.  if.jfne,  jannina;  dand; 

tav&Q. 

/orfaturt  af  prtplrty,  nbtli-js£dad  ;  qurql- i-^l«dSd. 
Uable  to  for/tilvrt,  qSbil-i-uibtL  to  commit  act  of 
fiirftUare,    qlbii  qurql  ke  murtakab  h.        [rupifi. 

Forfeitmea,  n.  pi.  zar-i-jurmina;  dand  U 
rupaja. 

Fo^^  n.  \.  *i»Uky,  luhar-kldDa;  luhir  kl 
dQk&n ;  lobe  k&  kir-kbftiia.  2.  fur^aee,  loba 
galaae  kl  bhatti;  )oh-sU;  kora;  loh  sir. 

Fo^lfl,  V.  a.  1.  to  form  by  heating  and  AasuMr- 
ing,  ta[w-kar  barli&iia  yll  k&tnS ;  ghafna.  2. 
to  invent,  nikllii& ;  Tjad  k. ;  ikhtiril  k. ;  ghaf- 
ai.  3.  (0  counterfeit,  jal  k. ;  lili  dastkhat  k. 

To  forge  a  aignature.     JSii  dattUuU  tanii. 

Forge,  ▼.  n.  (X'avl.)  aabj  cbalna. 
Forger,  □.  baa&ne-viJi ;  ghafne-valft ;  j&l  kama- 
Tlli;  qalb-s&i;  jal-aas;  tkgallub  karae-T&lL 


ros  2 

Fossil,  n.  1.  a  guhsCanen  dug  from  the  rarlh, 
BL-ie  nti'liii.I ;  tlui  tliu.  2.  {P^leo")  jaiivar 
ja  dfinikbt  jo  zauiln  matk  dab-kni'  putcli&r  hu 
giLvii  ho.  [huiviiii  ya.  iiAliitSti  juz  v&le. 

Foasilif 31001,  aiij.  (Pulton)  putclwr  bnne  Imo 

Foisilizs,  V.  ft.  1.  onwii  in(o  a  /oanl,  darakh- 
tuiikiiMitiharkisiiiiklmen  kar  dena;  pitt- 
tbar  bftiiiuft.  2.  cauu  to  becoate  anti-q noted, 
be-rivij  kar  d. ;  pr&uiim  ji  purana  bau&  deuft. 

Foasiliie,  v.  a.  \.  to  bteome  a  j'ouil,  darakht 
ka  Ziiriim  meft  d)vb-kar  patthar  ho  jiiii.  2.  to 
ittcome  antii^uaUd,  piiriua  yl,  gaii'-iHtemili  hn 
jiitia;  priuhSii  bo  j&Di;  bajhiie  ghatue  ki 
ijrivvat  jati  rahua;  kiifi  ho  jaiii. 

Foster,  V.  a.  \./etd,^i.\\A\  posuit ;  parvamh  k. ; 
khilanft;  gizL  d.;  dQdh  pil&ull.  2.  ehtruh, 
taraqfji  d. ;  miidad  d  ;  khabar-giri  y«  siirpii- 
nasth  k.  ;  palui.     [yi  khidujut ;  dlit  ki  kiin. 

Fosterage,  n.  dSya-gnn;  dOdli-pilauo  ki  naukii 

Foflter-LTotfaer,  ti,  dadh-bli^I;  birft<iar-i-razai ; 
k,.ka|  dhibhai. 

Foster-child,  n.  lepaluk;  pHi  hiiS  l>auhch[i. 

Foster  •daughter,  n,  le-pilak  bcti.     [An;  dhie. 

Fosterer,  n.  [lalne-vala.  palak ;  pHtTuriMb-kimin- 

Fojter-father,  n.  kathbap;  muritblH  j5  Toh 
itiiablis  jo  dQsre  ki  parvHruili  tare ;  fAlan-h5r. 

Foster-mother,  n.  dfidb-pililT ;  d\A ;  da)& ;  annIL 

Foiter-parent,  ii.  dba  yi  dh&u^&i  dQdh  pil&iie 
yft  piltie-vile  iniii  bSp. 

Foster-sister,  n.  dflrlh  Vmhan  ;  koka. 

Fojttr-Son,  n.  le-palak  betij  mutabanni. 

Foul,  adj.  l.d»V(y,  maiia;  gadli;  H'Xida;  ma- 
liii;  nialgiija;  isijiia  ;  ui-pakj  g:iliz;  aahudh; 
Kllfldiih;  8Hi>a-bi^. 

Foul  bauds.     Muilt  hilik. 

2.  abative,  duahii&ui-Elinez ;  burlj  bad; 
gaudi;  g^li  Kalaiij  ki;  khuiftb;  siikht, 

F'liil  Ittngiiage.  Badiabdn.  Pout  wcmU.  Odfgih. 

3,  doudyorraiuy,  aiidliimuuh  ka;  dbimd- 
la;   iiiimaiii;  klutrab. 

Paul  Beiuan.     Aailkl  in^nA  ki  moiuan. 
Paul  «ky.     GhOa  ghunal, 

4. odious, ziilii;  karih;  inakruh;  ghiuaona; 
nafrat-aiiges ;  biid-aSrat;  bhnndi.  5.  not 
fai-ori<bU,  niuair;  kharib;  muklialif;  ua- 
niuafiq;  ban.;  iiaqia  ;  Biiliilii ;  na-durusi;  bad. 

J^uiwind.     Bnd-i-mttkkdU/.  (niint  ki, 

6.  diihoiiat,    oheiid    kS;    beimiiii    ka; 

Foul  play.     JJnuSI  yd  bt-imSal  k/f  kl.tl. 

7.  entangled,  uljba  hua;  lipti  hiia;  gaiith 
giitliila;  aralje-dar. 

H.ipBi-i/on/.      l/lihlralH. 
n/oJii  copi/,  moavBiinh,    /o/i/ou/,  Ittrnfi  ;  ih»g«rnft. 

Fool,    V.    ft.     1.    dirtij,  yudla;  gmiila;  niaila; 

giiliz  ya   ni-pak   k.     2.    eiitaiii/le,     uljhaiii; 

phuniiia;  lapotna;  giiljhati  (piluS;  Ukraiia; 

dtkiua;  laiaiji;  pbanaSiia.. 
Foul,   V   n.   ulnjhua;  lipntua;  guljhati  parna ; 

takkar  kJiaua ;  liirna;  bliiriia. 
Poulard,  n.  reshmi  bank  kapra. 
Foul-mouthed,  ailj.  mQuhphat;  diirida-daban  ; 

bad-lagam;  bad-nabiiu;  niuiih  ka  pbuar. 


8  FOW 

Foulness,  n.  maillpan;  gaudi  pan; 
aladgi;  [lijasal;  u&pilki;  gandyl;  I 
fareli;  dh<ika;   raunC ;   be-imaul;  clii 

Fout-spoken,  adj  k»latik  U^iae-vkli;  I 

Found,  V.  a.  1.  la^  the  bmii  of,  bui 
iieo  d&lria;  bunj-id  rakliim;  ^{.j-am 
qarrar  k, ;  t&iuir  k.  ;  iitb&ua;  bau 
huitft,  biiil  d&lua;  eburQ  k. ;  iLraiobli 

Foundation,  a.  1. 1}^  an,  bioft;  i 
iratiii'b;  ijayam:  taqaiTiuL  2.  (oi 
buiiyadj  biija;  asl;  neo;  madar; 
tndouKMat,  atiyah;  kriahu-irpan ;  a! 
4.  that  which  i»  foundtd,  langar 
niaiidar;  maiinraa  vugaira. 

faundnfivn  vhttl  of  a  wiU,  kfiBQ  kl  kothi ;  oQ' 
vrilhoui /oundalioii,  be-buujnd  ;  bo-ihaur;  W 

Foundationer,  n.  vazifakhuar. 
Foundation-stone,  u.  bunyid  ki  patthi 

(0  lafi  Cht  fovndiUioa  ilane,  iioo  dnlnl  l  Bluirfl  1 

Founder,  ri.  l.b&nij  mOjid;  jaj;  karti 
kijuitidii. 

WIto  wu  tbe/oundtr  uf  tho  Miigbald 
Sitllnnal-i  mvglina  ha  bdHi  kaun  thai 
2.  a  Ciwfer,  dbiilaiya. 
Founder,  v.  n,     i.  (A'au(.)   dfibjiiii;  g 
baith  jaii&;    bOriiiL    2.  (a  horse)    la 
lanL-raiiS;  lafigfikar  chain}. 
Pounder,  u.  (For.)  baud;  gtitliiyi. 
Foundling,  n.  pii4  p&jS  baobcha;  tifl-i-o 
'a.    vili'iB  bachcba;   liiuliit    ka  bacbch 
tdUnn  /losj'itnl,  lytpLiEcnlTi'iAbci^ire  pare  bnchi 

yonudry,  ii.  dbalue  ki  k«l  yi  k&r'-khani 

Fount,  II.  {I'ri7,t.)  ek  qiacii  ke  chhUpe  1 
ki  niiialyan  rnuidar. 

Fountain,  Fannt,  n.  \.a  »pnv/r,  aofa;  u 
cbashioaj  i;boya.  2.  art'Jicial  jet,  J 
favvaia.  3.  origin,  nsl ;  iiitibda;  biiia 
ad;  jiir;  mamba;  niakhzikn. 

AUiiighlj  Oi.ii,  tba y..«ii(Btii  of  nil  gro 
qndu-i-miitlmj  lam/lm  neiayoA  t\  jar  ii 

Fountain-head.  ii.  choya;   sol;  cbaehim 
Four,  II.  and  adj.  cbar;  chaliar;  arba;  i 

oba&a;  gaiidri. 
on  atlf'iuTi,  cliiiufiie  hi  tanih  khsrs;  gbutiufi 
Four-fold,  adj.  ohaa->;uua;  char-chaiid; 

1-^;  uhnii-iab;   uhaudaj'i. 
Four-fjoted,  adj.  i;liaa-piya;  cbaiipi. 
Four -score,  adj.  tbai-li.si;  ubar-kop. 
Fourteen,  n,  mid    aiij.    uhaudab;  chat 

cliabai-Jah. 
Fourteenth,  11.  and  adj.    chandbTan;  c 

vii'i;  uliitudaB;   uliatiirdaabj. 
FourtJi,  adj.  L-liaiiibii;  cimliarum;  rubi 
Fourth,  II.  cliahrinim  ;   chiUiMi. 
FourtUly,  ndv.  fhimrlii';   laljeuii. 
Fowl,  II.    1.    a    lird,    cliiriy.i.    tiiir;  pa 

paraiida;  paiiL'tiiiT;  pakslii. 

2.  a  cok  or  hen,  iniirg;  luurgl. 
rnastinj  Jvivl,  kahal.i  jiiuj'f,';    birijaril. 
Fowl,  ¥.  II.  pariuduii  ja  i;biriyoi'i  ka  abi 
Fowler,  u  thiii-mar;  ualija;  aaiyad;  t 


FOW  2 

g-pieee,  a.  ahik&rl  baudtlq. 

1.  {2ool.)  lomri;  lorn;  rohah;  lokhri; 
.  2,  a  tlj/  cunning  felhtn,  robah-mizSj  ; 
I;  ciihaliyi;  dboke-baz;  ghuiiDft i  datn- 
(Uftkkar ;  dambas  Idmi. 

iVe  oil  a  craftf  and  cruel  man  */(a:.     {haiii. 

Bam  maiiir  aur  kulhor   fldmi  to  lomH  luiiile 

a;  gurg-i-kuhan;  puitiil-gblg. 

'th,  n.  bhat ;  glr ;  kbo. 

i,  D.  bU-khorL  [ke  Hm  &te  bain. 

■re,  Q.  Toh  darakht  jis  ke    patte   dava 

md,    n.    loin({  k&   ehiklr   kanie   vil& 

i;  lomTl-inar-kuttiL. 

at,  D.  loiDri  ki  Bbik&r. 

ater,  a.  lomri-inar ;  robah-Hhik&rl. 

iltiilg;,  n.  rolilh-bhik&r;  lomri  kashik&r. 

idj.     I.   vii/y,    rab&h-niizaj;    bile  s&z; 

;  mutafaniil;  chal-b&z;  chhalya. 

of  a  rfddith  or  broienuh  color,  lomfl  ke 

i%;  bhOre  rang  k&;  bbOriL 

D.  [Ital.  eoisare;  Ar.  ha»r;  H.  iatar 
reak.]    hullar;    ihor;  fidbam;  daiig3; 

;  mulS;  babda;  balva. 
n,  n.  [Lat.  fraclun,  broken  ;  H.  -parakh- 
piece]  1.  a  7Di(to)i,  tQk;  tnk;^;  tQt; 
parcha;  puraa;  parab.    3.  {Arith.a,nA. 
.)  bliin;  kaar.  [ku.arim. 

fraction,  kiuQr-bhlriya.  vulgar  fraction, 
aal,  adj.  maksUr;  bhaajiC;  miikajwar. 
I  n»*Atr,  adad-i-makaur.  fractional  thart, 
Ahi;  hiua-i-rasadl. 

OS,  adj.  jhagT^la;  cbifcbi;i;  Gtaa-an- 
EQd-ratij ;  tuuak-DiizSj. 
«,   n.    1.    riiyture,    bbang;    bhanjan ; 
u;  sbikast;  tut;  sbig&f;  dars;  dnrl;-; 

2.  (Surg.)  shikaatgi-UHtukhiu;  baddl- 
.  3.  (Jfin.)  bnddhS,;  katio. 

!  fraetitre,  ghSo  ke  dtb  had'dl  (QtiA.  tiinple 
ri,  baddl  tatna. 

S,  T.  a.  tnrna ;  pho^na;  shaq  k.; 
xk;  chatkbaD&;  kR^kaiia;   niarkana. 

adj.  bodi;  kam-aor;  iiazuk;  kujakua; 
ihuri;  ktiara. 
7 ,  n.  Dazakati  pbtisUlpan;  kam-zotl; 

iia  pao ;    bhurbbui-i-pau ;  karira-pau ; 

nt,  n.  tiikri;  p&icba;  ptinta;  reia; 
jhbant;  jharaii;  chhiptl.  [hua. 

atal,  adj.  tiikrun  yS  cbhSut  ka  Dana 
ice,  Fn^ancy,  n.  su-gaudii ;  khush- 
nahak;  iiakhat;  itriyat.  [la;  muattar. 
t,  adj.  khush-bfldar:  soudba;  mahki- 
Ij.  1.  easily  hrohn,  boda;  na-paedar; 
Bari'Uz-ziival ;  knin-zor;  poch.  2.  un- 
,gair-mU8taqili  be-iatiqlal;  be-qayam; 
;  Diomkin&k;  kHiahiiuDiat. 

■n  ii  frail  and  prone  to  evil.  Intdn  nt 
kadiehd  tliir  ptgi  hat  a*r  burtlpt  mdit  hat. 

a,  Fniltif,  □.  1.  t!it  amdilion,  na- 
1;  DM&kat;  boda-pau ;  fanft-piEiri; 
or!;  b«-6ab&tL 


FRA 


Ood  VnovtumT frailti/  and  piti«a  niir  wsiknau. 
SkHdd   inmdrt   na-pftdan  to  jaaUl  Aai  i 
harudrf  tam-zoii  par  rahai  tarttl  kni, 

2./aa//,  khati;  chiik;  galati;  khot. 
?raue,  u.    (Fort.)    kaugQrs;  hiaeat   ke   liye 

nok-dar  lakriyuA  kl  bar. 
Trame,  t,  a.  1,  {Corp,)  naqslia  yS  daul  datna; 

banftna;  gbarui.  2. plan,   banlDi;  gharua; 

eSkbt  k. ;  pait^  k. ;  upjina ;  yid  k. ;  nikalna. 

She  Ultra  deviaed  a  noiidroua  work  to /rami. 
Whose  lika  on  earth  waa  iierer  J^  amtd  jet.  Sptneer. 
Irddah  tiyi  tk  ojab  lam  kn, 
Ki  aitd  na  danyd  men  ab  tol  Sua.  F.  C. 

To  framt  a  iin.     Jhtii  bit  baii/lna. 

3.  conform,  sauTirui;  tblkk. ;  duniHtk.; 
BudbftmS;  tartib  d.;  muraltab  k.:  irastak. 

4.  proviJe  with  a  framt,  dbahch  y'i  chaukh- 
}a  bauaui;  cbaukbU  lagaiia  y&  jarna. 

To  framt  ■  picture.    'Tanir  nth  cAavhAtd  tagina. 

Frama,  ».    1.  tlrueture,    that;  dhauiih;  dha- 
char;  tb&thar;  daul.  2.  cage  or  »trurlur*  made 
for  iudosing   or  tui'j^rliag  thing*,  kli&ua; 
obaukhU;  ghcra;  halqa;  girda.  3.  <A«  bodily 
sfrtictitie,    quva;    dbaiic'h;    qilib;    pinjar; 
i^achar.     4.  humour,  Lalat;  b&l;  naqsba. 
All  unhappy  framt  of  miiu^ 
Dil  ki  nakhuA  hilat. 
6.  form,  dbafig;  tartib;  sfirat;  v&u. 
nor,  n.  bl'ni;  mBjid;  kartA. 
rrame-work,  n.  lakri  h&  chaukhta. 
Franc,  n.  FiIiiHlsi  chliidi  kl  ek  sikka. 
Franchise,  u.  istehqilq  y%  baq-i-mulfl, 
Frang-ibilitj,  n.  See  Fragility. 
Frangible,  adj.  See  Fragile.  [ba. 

Franiipani,  d.  ek  qisni  ki  rnithilt  anr  kbush- 
Frank,  adj.    saf;    khari;  pik;  rut-b&z;    gaf- 
dil;  sada  ;  be-takalluf;  slna-eif;  Itn&D-dir; 
kbartal ;  &Kad. 
Frank,  t.  a.  cbittht  ke  mnhsQl  ae  bari  k. 
Frank,  n.  bemahsQlichittbt. 
Frank,  d.  faraugl;  angrez. 
Frankinceue,  n.  lobaa. 
Frankly,  adv.    kuahlda-dilt  se;  kbulke;  dil 
khol-ke;  be-ttikallun   se;  javin-mardi  u; 
saf  Haf;   azadaua;  eaf^I  se. 

Very  Jrantly  he  couFes<ed  hii  trtnaon. 
Sari  lufdi  le  tune  apn\  dagi  ki  i^Sr  l^fS. 

Ftaakneas,   u.    xid;;!;  uaf-dili;    j ivan-mardi ; 

be-takalliifi ;  kushadabdili;  azadl;  safU. 
Frantic,   adj.    1.    mad,    divana;    yigril;  lirf; 

saudit;  majnun;  ebonda;  maglob-nlgaiab. 
2.  eltaracterized  by  violence,   gaxab  alQda ; 

chho-bbarn;  gaaab-nak.  [yagina. 

Fraternal,  adj.  binidmna;    bhiibandi    ki; 
Fraternity,    n.     1 .    brolhrhood,    bhrii-bamil ; 

biiadrl;  bbftl-cliara.  *J.  «OFM/y,  jatba;  firqa; 

giroh;  thok;  maiidll;  panchayat. 
Fraternize,    v.  n.    bhU-chari  jofna;    ySr&na 

jorna;  bhai-bandi  k.;   bii-Sdari  j  inia. 
Fratricidal,  adj.  bbai  ghat  sambaudhl;  bitadar 

kiiHhIkemutaallaq. 
Fratricide,  n.l.  Ifteoe*,  bhiratigbat;  bbiriti- 

badh;bh&ig>wt;  bindar-ktuhl. 


19 


FRA 


2,  the  agent,  bhirall-ghatik ;  biriidar-kuBli, 

Fraud,  n.  1.  deceU,  dhoU  ;  fareb  ;  daga  ;  Jul ; 

clihal  ;  hili;  mugalta.  [earth.  Skak. 

Hia  burt  M  far  from  Jraud  u  beareli  from 

Ui ie dUaur /arei neh $amiB  SimSn  tdfarqkai- 

2.  afraudalfMt  jn-ocfdure,  dftga-baii ;  dboka 

b&zi;  Hi  bill ;  chlii.1  bftl.  [fueb-dihl. 

Fraudnlency,  n.  hilu-bizT ;  dag&-b&£t ;  makkiri ; 

Trandulant,  ad j.  1,  miny  fraud,  dagi-baz;  liile- 

baa ;  makkiir  ;  fiueU ;  mutnfaniii  ;  be-im^n  ; 

adharmi,  2.  c^ntaiHing  fraud,  tasid  ;  jhQU; 

khaia  ;  fareb-amez. 

frandiilnl  deed,  fueb-tmei  vailqa.  fraadntenl  tKuion 

ef  tlatnp  dntg,  Cagallub  rusQia'iBUtup.  JraudaleM 

iniolrtaqi,  mKl  bxEin    ksr-ke  tnuU«  baiinS  ;  nlL-diii 

ba-nljBt-ieuid.  franduUiil  nolt  of  hand  or  bUi,  jbuti 

chitthl. 

Fraiid!iiIoiitly,  adv.  ohhal  se;  chhal  bal  ae ;  daga 

bfiu  ae ;    bo'UaaDi   se  ;  makrae;  fareb  Be; 

hilo  Be  ;  BazLsh  se  ;  khijaimt  se.  [tboa. 

Frangrht,  adj.  1.  laden,  lada   hua;  bharii  hiia; 

3  charffej,hhar-p<ir;par;  bharii- hui^  ma  mar. 

Pray,  Afflcay,    n.    1.   balvi;   qazja;    bakheri 

dungi ;  nmjidali  ;  Bir-pbHttaval ;  jaug;  larii; 

hsotjama ;    yudb ;    kbM-reri.     2,  a   place 

itijaitd  by  rubbing,  ragaf  ;  ghtasa. 

Fray,  t.  a,  1.  rtih,  ragafua;  kbujini  ;  ghisaa.  3. 

terrify,  dai^ni ;  dbamkauK  ;  khaaf  dillna. 

Fiay,  y.  a.  chhilna;  ra^ra  fiiA;  raitna;  ghisiia; 

khianS.  [palihat ;  uchang  ;  iimang. 

Fieak,  1).  lahar  ;  kbijal ;  vahoi ;  jauliiii  j  ach- 

freak  of  f'j.ncg,  miiuj-i-kliayal. 

Freakish,  adj.    man-mauji ;  vahmi;  uchangi; 

chaiichal ;  acbpnl;  labrl. 

Freckle,  u.  I.  a  »/,o(  of  a  ydlowUh  color  in   the 

akin,  badan    par  piU    sa  dhabbi  ;  lahsaii ; 

lasanya.  3.   any  tmciU  tpot,   dag ;    dbabba  ; 

kbal  ;  biudi ;  ubittt.  [L;  be-rang  k. 

Freckle,  t.  a.  dhahba  ja  chittiyan  dalna ;  dagi 

Freckle,  v.  n.  dSgi  h. ;  dSg-dar  h. ;  dhabbi  lag- 

na ;  cbittij'aii  pariia. 
Freckly,  adj.  da^'-d5r;  daglla;  cbitti-dar. 
Free,  adj.  [iSkr.  prtto  love.]  1.  at  lihtrty,  azld; 
^araatft ;  chbuta  hua ;  be-rok ;  bekhatke, 

2.  enjoying  political  liberty,  kbule-hand  ; 
be-qaid  ;  azad ;  nir-band.  3.  liberated  from 
the  control  ofjiarents,  mukhtar ;  azrid  ;  khud- 
mukhtir;  khule-bandoii.  i.libeiated,  ban; 
riha;  5zad;  tnustakblia;   ohhuta-hui. 


6.  capable  of  voluntary  actiiity,  qadir;  ahak- 
ti-vaa ;  kbiidmukhtar.  6.  gnilUesi,  nir-dokhi  ■ 
be-guuah  ;  bequsur;  be-khaUj  niasQm;  pak.' 

M.v  httods  are  guilty  but  my  beart  iafree. 
Mere  A.it4  JH  «a4-jflr  haiii  libin  mera  dil  pit  \ai. 

7,  frank,  Biiia-saf;  kharii;  raat-baz ;  be- 
takalluf;  sidiq  ;  eaf ;  be-riyii ;  saf-go. 

I  »h*n  dcrire  yo,,.  ,ir,  to  givG  me  leave 

To  hsve/rtt  ipeeuh  with  yuu,  Shai. 

Jja^at  mtijKt  Sp  kl  gar  mile. 

To  bfHk  buluH  mum  luk  dp  it.  p.  c. 


FRE 


8.  itnmodtrate,  be-aodiiza ;  gair-moi 
be-had ;  mutajaviE. 

Tbe  critics  Lave  been  Tpry  free  m  their  co; 
A'"t(tt-«i(iioiAjoi  ffltn  And  leyuMTpae  t 

9.  liberal,  eakbl;  dati;  danl;  kiuia: 
sbadub  dil ;  kusbadah-dast ;  taiyiU. 

XQcxempt,  rabit;  inubarra;  muaf;  k 
babar;khili;  p&k;Baf;  barL 
Fret  from  groa»  paasion. 
Nafi-i-immBroh  Kpdk. 

11.  fallowed  by  o^,  liaii;&z£d;  ribi;  i 
lis.  12.  unrestriettd,  be-rok;  be-rok-tok 
muiibernat ;  khiila  hii&. 

Why,  eir.  1  pmy,  arenot  the  straett  oa^ 

Sjonljatinli/    dirnl  pnr  oiri  raaiA  iyoj 
bt-roi  loiphir  luild  jaita  Sf-phirlt  ia 

13.  gralvitous,  muft;  be-iuol;  b« 
eaint  niait. 

Frti  admittAnee  to  ■  piibljo  eihibitioD. 
im  nuMiaytuA-jdA  men  lim  ijaaji. 
free  BfienrTi,  kbud-ikUtiysri.  frit  agmt,  fel-mt 
kbuil  makfatfir.  fret  cKarck,  voh  girjl  j»  aar 
moliUlj  ai!ala  hai.  frrt  land,  Ifi  khiiij  ;  gair 
muafl.  frtt  letCtr,  bo-mahsuli  ohitthL  fn 
ficOd  baiidar-g{Lh  jahiii  bagalr  mnhiul  ka  soS 
ta  aur  clarhu  hai.  frtt    mnd,  kUnIi  hari. 

Free,  v.  a.  1.  to  make  free,  ai&d  k.;  ohl 
rih&  k. ;  khnlis  k. ;  chbiii'iiia.  [«c 

He  that  ia  dead  Ufrted  irom  ain.  Mart 

2.  to  keep/ree,  bacba  rakbu&;  bw 
piiid  oiiburan&;  mabfQa  rakhiia.  3.  to  r 

dflr  k. ;  chliuraiia ;  rafu  k. ;  daft  k. 
Free-boot :tr,  n.  lutcra;  dakait;  qaezaq; 

gar;  biitiuar. 

Free-booting,  adj.  qaizaql  va  dakaiti  ae  n 

Free-lum,  udj.  pnidacsbi  aiad. 

Free-cost,  n.  muft;  yilnlil;  be-dam  ;  aai 

Freedom,   ii,  1.  the  slate,    azlidi;   azadgi 

riynt ;  chhutkara;  ribi!;    mukbliaE; 

mukt;  clihutti;  khalasl.  2.  franehite 

kar;  liaq;  ikhtiy.lr  haq-i-azadi.  3.  livm 

badrat  ;    dileri;  bc-1>akl;  guatakhi;  bl 

Free-handed,   adj.    data ;    dhamutiua ; 

kiiahrida-daat ;  faijaz  ;  puniiyatnia. 

Free-hearted,  udj.  Mtdiq  ;  bif-dil ;  sakhi 

Free-hold,  n.    (Law)  miraa  ;    jigir;   t 

.iiiiadari;  aitamga;  ailutna. 
Freeholder,  n.  zamii'idar ;  jaglr-dar;    i 

drir;  iiHiifl  dar;    la-kliiraj-dir. 
Free-liver,  u.    klianc-pine  vaia. 
Free-living,  n.  khab  kliaua  piua. 
Freely,      adv.      be-rok ;      be-qaid ;    az 
biabesb ;   baliut ;    kasrat    He  ;    kush 
ae  j    be-dareg ;    kbusibi  sa;    khatir- 
khud-mukbtariee;  muft. 

Of  ovtTj  tree  of  the  garden  thou  msr* 
/i    hgij    it   darMilon   ka    jo    phal    I 

rh«kl.!e. 
Preeli/  ja  have  received,  yVerfv  give. 
MiLn-indi'td  hai  ptiyd,  dil  khot-ke  khilA 

Free-man,  n.  t.  one  not  a  slaoe,  axad; 
huS;  khud-ninkbtar.  2.  o/  the  eily, 
Khahrl  ka  muatahuq  ;  baq-dar. 

Free-martin,  u.  baila  ga^. 


FEB 


291 


FBI 


] 


TreemaioB,  n.  fistr&mishan  logoh  k&  firqa. 
Trdemfttonffy,  n.  far&mishau  ke  uiune  v&loft 

ki  hidajateA. 
Fiao-mindedy  adj.    &z&d;    Ezftd-maniBh;    be- 

andesha ;  gair-mastarib  ;  be-fikr ;  be-parv&. 
Irae-spokoiy  adj.  s&f-go ;  khari  kahne-yal&. 
Free-stone,  n.  bbur  bhur&  pattbar. 
Tree-thinlier,  n.   dabriy& ;    nlUitik ;    mulbid ; 

&ild ;  &z&d-tabi ;   mutlaq-ul-in&n  ;    be-diti ; 

UL-mashab.  [be*dfni;  routlaq-ul-inanf. 

Aree-think'lLg,  n.   l&mazbabi;    dabri japan; 
Free-will,   n.   kbud-mukbtftrl;    fel-mukbtaif ; 

apne  kim  k&  &p  ikbtiy&r ;   kul  ktdl&n  mal- 

kiyat.  [apne  ap. 

Vree-will,  adj.  kbud-rau ;  zat! ;  kbud  mukbtar ; 
Freexe,  r.  n.  become  eon^eafed^  jamn&;  ba&dbn&j 

jam  jini ;    munjamid  h.    2.  become  chUled, 

thitam& ;  tiiitbar  j&n& ;  akaf n& ;  aka^  j&na ; 

ibaildE  bo'jiui.  [Spencer. 

My  ]i/e-blood/r«st»i^  with  unkindly  cold. 
/j  eakht  §ardi  te  merd  khMn  Jamdjatd  hcU. 
Fneie,   ▼•  a.    I.  congeal,  ^t^miuaL ;  bhaiidbni; 
basta  k.;    munjamid  k.     2.   cause  lose  of 
wUmaiion^  m&rna ;  j&n    nikSlhi& ;    thiti&nft. 
A  faint  cold  fear  runs  through  my   veiuB, 
That  almoflt /reezet  up  the  beat  of  life.    Shah. 
Smrdl-i'kAcntf  merl  har  rag  o  pai  meh  gai  ram, 
ChrmV-i-mi  mere  tan  hi  tardtar  gai  jam.    F.  C. 
P^Miiiig-Murtare,  n.  barf  aur  sborab  milft  haft. 
Frtirillg-poiJlt,  0.  jamne  ki  darjab ;  nuqta-i* 

iujim&d. 
FMgbti  Freightage,  n.  1.  cargo^  mabmQla; 
Mdb&h;  bojbft;   bojb;  m&l. 

3.  hire^  asb&b  ka  kar&ja  j&  bb&rft. 
Vreighty    t.  a.    1.  had  with  goods,  jabaz   ya 
kiflhtl  par   m&l  ladni.   2.  load  or  burden, 
lidnE;  bhamiL  ;  bojba  rakhni. 
Xnight^,  n.  1.  jabiz  par  mil  l&dne-yftl&. 
t.  asbftb  lene  aur  ravana  karne-valE. 
Slnuh,  adj.  forSns  80  mutaallaq  ;  fr&isLsL 
Vtenohf  n.  friuslsi  zaban. 
Xxeaeb-folish,  n.  frinsiel  raugan  j&  luk. 
Stanetical,  adj.  pagal ;  saud&I ;    div&na;    ju- 
nflnl;    majnOu.  [pan. 

Aoisj,  n.  diTftngI ;  saudi  ;  bSoli-pan  ;  pftgal- 
Traquency,  n.  e&dab;   takr&r;  bobtSt;  zija- 

dati ;  kasrat. 
FieqacBt,  adj.   1.   often  repeated  or  occuring, 
ak«ar;    babnt ;    aksar  auq&t;   mutaaddid. 

2.  inclined  to  indulge  in  any  practice,  laga* 
tir;  bir  bir;  babut   dafa;  mutavAtir. 

kefiieiBli  V.  a.  b%r  bftr  ya  aksar  jana;    iy& 

jiyft  k. ;  &mad  o  raft  rakbuft. 
]hi|pieiltly, adv.  aksar;  besbtar;  birba;  aksar 
;    anqit;  mukarrar  sikarrar;  kal  b&r;  bftr  bir. 
In  a  Wfldk  which  we  often  take,  we   may  fre- 
fmemtif  meet  with  the  same  persons.     Jig 
rditek  par  ham  aksar  jdte  hMh  to  beshtar 
mmhik  ddmiyoh  w  miUe  AoM. 
n.  Fr.  l»I^ ;  birftdar  ;  bhiratft. 
D.  1.  skade,  Ayi;  cbb&ia  aur  tfa«ndak. 

3.  a  method  of  painting,  tftzl  astar-kftrf  par 
tasvir  kbe&dhue  kJl  ek  taur. 


Fresh,  adj.  1 .  new  and  strong,  taza ;  tar  o  t&za , 
sarsabz;  barft;  sbadab.    2.  new,   uayft;  bal 
ki;  turat  ki;  navin;    tizab;  dSlki;    sad 
abhiki;  bari;  gili;  tar.  '      [ddrphal 

Fresh  and  fragrant  flowers.    Tdu  awr  hhuhrbU- 

Preth  news.  Nai  khabar, 

3.  unpractised,  ni-izmddabkir ;  ni-tajru- 
bab-kir;  kacbchi;  kbam;  nayi. 

Afieih  band.  Na»-6mox, 

4.  renewed  in  vigor,  tizab-dam ;  tar  o  ti- 
zab ;  nauras;  khusb ;  basbsbisb;  sard; 
tbanda;  taza;  shidib. 

AyVw^wind.  TdAhavd. 
5»  not  salt,  pliika ;  mitbi ;  sblriA* 
Fresh  water.  AfUhd  pdni 

fmh  supply  of  goods,  nal  Smdani.  fresh  vegetables,  tssl 
tarkfiriy&Q.  freih  mooter  sailor,  kaohohft;  dk&dl; 
anfifl.  fresh  way,  (Naut.)  jabSs  kl  tes  harkat.  * 

Fresh,  n.  cbaybio ;  juar  ;  tugyini ;  bath.  [ri6  k. 
Freshen,  v.  a.  namak  juda  k. ;  mItbi  k. ;  sbl- 
Freshen,  v.  n.  taza  b. ;  barbni ;  tez  chalna. 
Freshet,  n.  cbaylwlo ;  tugyin! ;  biy b. 
Freshman,  n.  mubtadi;  nau-imoz;  sikbtar. 
Freshness,  n.  taravat;  sabzl;  tari;  tizgi;'tar 

0  tazgi ;  mitbis ;  sbiiini. 
Fret,  y.  a.  1.  wear  away  byfnction,  ragapia; 

gbisni;   malui;  mitini;  kbisini;  cbhilni. 

2.  impair,  bigarna;  kbaribk;  gbi^na;  iseb 

pabunobana.  8.  ornament,  rang  ba  rangk. ;  bu- 

qulamtin  k.;  rangln  k.  4.  make  rough,  labrana ; 

bilkomi;  harakat  d. ;  mauj  utbina ;  jbakomi. 

5.  vex,  satani;  kbijini;  cbi|1lni;  cbbepii; 
I        diq  k. ;  kalpana ;  kbafll  k. ;  gussa  dilana. 
Fret,  V.  n.  1.  be  worn  away,  gbisni;  ragjS  jini; 

mitna;  cbbilna.  2.  be  agitated,  muztarib  b. ; 

mutabalyar  b.;  bo-qarar  b. ;    be-cbain  b. ; 

be-kal  b.  3.  be  vexed,  cbipii;  kbijna ;  satiya 

jani  ;  diq  b. ;  na-kbnsb  b. ;  gussa  b. 
Frdtful,  adj.  cbiycbi^i;  kbafi;  ni-khusb;  obi- 

randi  ;  kbisyini. 
Fretfulness,  n.   khafgl;  ni-kbusbl;  cbi|;'cbi^ 

bat ;  na-rizi ;  khisyina-pan  ;    cbi|iudipan. 
Fret-work,  n.  munabbat ;  ubbarvan   kim. 
Friable,  adj.  bburbburi;  khastab;  pbuspbusi; 

narm.  [pbusibat;  khastagi. 

Friableness,  n.  bbnrbhuri-pan ;  narm! ;  pbus- 
Friar,  1.  isilyon   ki  cbir  qismen  ;  faqlr;  dar- 

vesb ;  zahid  ;  baba  ji ;    mabant  ji ;   ikbOu 

ji.  2.  (Print.)  safaid  dbabbi. 
friar*i  lanUrn,  chhallvah  ;  sbabSba.         [sifla  ;  ochhS. 

Fribble,  adj.  pocb ;  na-chiz ;  be-badab ;  adni ; 
Fribble,  ▼.  n.  be-bQdab  ;  ocbbi  yi  adni  kim  k. 
Fricassee,  n.  qaliyab  ;  salan. 
Friction,  n.  I.  the  act,  gbiwlo;  ragar;  milisb; 
gbissi;  ragya.  2.  (i/ccA.)  ragay.  [gu-bir. 
Friday,  n.  juma  ;  sbukr-var ;  sbukkar ;  bbri- 
Friend,  n.  1.  an  intimate  associate,  dost ;  mitr; 
mubib ;  mukblis ;  bitQ ;  kbair-kbuah. 

Friends  are  plenty  when  the  purse  is  full  ProT. 

£an\  ke  tab  y&r  haih,  Prov. 

A  friend  in  need  is  a  friend  indeed.         Prov. 

Dott  vohljo  ari  meh  hdm  Ave.  Pror. 


FRI 


FRO 


3.  one  not  iiitmrc^,  wittiT  ;  yi,r  ;  snijan  ; 
slittfiq.  3.  a  favorer,  liamT ;  jinib-dar ; 
pakali! ;  murobl'I ;  mailitdg^i; ;  muiviu  ;  enha- 
vak.  4  a  j>aTam»ur,  lagvir;  ySr;  fishn^. 
5.  rpifiheri,  ok  khns  niistikiil  firqe  ke  adnii. 

o/emoie  frimd,  bahneil;  Sli;  giilySn  ;  saklu ;  EaiiS- 
kill,  d  frimd  at  cimnt  or  in  covrl.  koclmhrl  kit  j'lLi. 
dtar  frirnd,  jar  i-aiui;  pjSrS  do>t ;  pvij»  initr.  <a 
m^e  fritndt  Viilh,  i!oat  baiiltiil ;  (loati  k. 

Triendleas,  adj.  be-yiir  ;  be-ltas  j  be-madadg-ir ; 

be-oliara;  mitrbii). 
Friendlitiea  i,  it .  ash  na-p.oraatl;  do3t>parvai^:<1s3t- 

navaii;  mitr-tiil;  shafaqqat;  ujeharb&Qi, 
Friendly,  adj.   1.  dis/totgcl  to/riendship,    iahua 

paroat;  doat&iia;  miihili&iia;  muabliq  ;  mehar- 

baii.    3.    amieahU,    hil&   inil»;    mil&  ju!a; 

mtiaifiq.  3.  not  koslile,   mitr   kl ;  doat   ka; 

yar  k».    4.  proptttotw,  daj^l ;  Kir[«l ;  mehr- 

b&a  ;  nek  ;  tMuaiiq  ;  sad ;  ahaftq. 

Ptirndiy  braeie.  Mvi'ifiq  havS. 
frimil^l  IfTiHi,  doiUlia  ;  jarSiiii ;  dostl ;  jUrl. 

Triendsiiip,  a.  1.  attaekmenl  to  a  pfraott,    hit ; 

rabt;  ittihad  !  dosli;  jari;    klinir-khu&hl; 
maiiabhat;  ulfat;    loitrtai;    jaiina ;  mis. 
Tliere  b  little  frittidiMp  in  the  norld.    Baam. 
Da-yd  nti  ruAuAAol  ton  hai. 
Tliere-eaa  be Do/ricntliiiji  without  coiiGil«aoei 
Bud  DO  Donfldeuoeiratljoiit  \n\^tMy.Ri"i'Her. 
Dotli  htigair  ttthar  noiln,   aur   ttrbar  in^air 
I'Oil  bSii  naAlA. 
3.  a  fiiendly  rtlalion,    ikhtis;    nsbtili; 
mebr-ljSni ;    shafaqqat ;  preai ;    sueb ;  bit. 
I^eze,  n.  motfi  unl  kapra, 
Frigate,  u.  jani^i  jabai. 

Fright,  n.  dar;  dnh^hat;  khauf;  bbae;  bhi- 
thuk;  uh'uruiik;    haiil;  dnhl.  [Fai^'ia. 

Thej  Bturt,  they  trembie  in  a  dendly  frigH. 
Vi'h  liar  ke  more   el\a\ihiU  aar  tdnple  Aaii. 

Fright,  Flighten,  v.  a.    danttta ;    dahsUat   d. ; 

kbaiif  dilaua;  dahlaiia;  sahmiiitL 
ia  tikt  fright.  'UmS  ;  bhicbakna;  chamikna. 

Frightful,    adj.     haul-iiak;    daraoiia;    khauf- 

nik;  linibat-nak ;  bha.yftiiak;  muhlb. 
Flighlfiill;,  adv.  luiiiluaki  se;  kbaiif  ee;   Aar 

bo;  bbae  se  ;  miihi'iaiia;  haibnt-naki  ae. 
Frightfcilnesa,  n.  baul-uaki;  dar;  kbauf;  hai- 

liat-uaki ;  ilnhshat. 
Frigid,  iidj  1.  fold,  tbnndi;  Bital;  sard;  bind. 
2.  unfeduKJ,  muidah;  Hard-mehr;    pbik>- 
rukha;  be-Iaizat;  be-jati;  udaa, 
F'-i^''!  "^''l"'  XBkW  ii&ral. 
".f--:'  .'■.,.;,  iiirriiuhi;  sang-dil ;  be-raiim; 
i       I    /m/iofenl,  iia  niaril ;  tbaiula. 
,-,  ■  .hL.iri-i-UinMall[  tllaailagllBill, 

Fri^Eiiify,    n      1.   "'"■      condition,     aardl;   jara; 
khunki;  sit;  Uiu-uJat. 
Ice  in  wutsr  cougeiled  by  the  fii/jidity  of  tho  air. 
Hara  kT  lardi  te  jnme  Kve  pH-ii  IS  nSm  bnrf  hai. 

2.  cl}dlfie$'>,  zof;  na-tavaiii;  kam-zorl;  na- 
qrtliat;  iidahi;  suati;  Tiii-niitrdi ;  sard-mehil. 
Frill,  n.  biueh  ki  siiQjrif;  BaiijaF;  jUalar. 
Frill,  V,  a.  sanjaf  ya  jhalir  biyaiia. 
Friiigfl,  II.  1.  jbfilar,  jihalve;  kiran. 

li.  border,  iiitilifi;  bad;  palla. 


Fringe,  v.  a.  jhilar  lagJina  ja  tinkna. 
Fringed,  p.  p.  {ffot.)  j^itlar'dai-;  palle- 
Frippery,  u.  purane  kapre;  iitran;  utrai 
^isk,  V.  n.  nohhaini;    phitdakiis;  I 

yft  phftlaiig  marua;  kiidakn&;  khel 

kilo)  k. ;  kndufl  pha/idiia. 
Friak,  n.  kilol ;  kbd  kud  ;  tiilel ;  uctl 
Friakiness,  u.  achpalabat ;    chalaki ; 

uhulbtila'pan  ;  cfaibilla-paD;  kilol;  I 

t^rl.  [aobpal ;  cliaiicbal ;  i 

Frisky,  adj.  cbalak;  tee;  ahokh ; 
Frith, n.  1.  (oftUtfu)  khalij;  khiri; 

cliaurl  dahaiia.  2.  machcbhi  t&l ;  i 

bbavan. 
Fritter,  u.  tikkft;  piircha;  tukrl;   bi 
Tritter,  v.  a.    1.  »!iec,    qatle   karu&: 

baii&rni;  qjma   k. ;  phanken   k. 
2.  brfoi,  katania;  Torna;  tukfe  ! 

friUcr  sirny,  obfirA  cburl  kar-ke  urn  d  ;    I 
tborS  tlioia  karke  g&uvSui.  '  [ 

Frivolity,     n.     halk&paii;     subkt; 

FTiTolonf,    ttdj,    1.  if  little  toeiyhl, 
importaacf,  halka;subuk-!iar',  khaftf 
oohhA;    adnii;   bc-vaqt;  bo-qudaT. 

2.  given  to  irijlijig,  lagv;  beioan] 
vabi ;  nacblK  ;  bad-bavai ;  be*b«lda. 

frivaloiu  argumtnl,  doJil  qaybl ;  puch  doIlL 

FriTaleatneu,  n.  subbJ;  balkS-pan; 
Friz,  Frizzle,  v.  a.  Iial  d. ;  marotua ; 

pech  d.;  batiia. 
Friz,  II.  hit;  ziiif;  kakul ;  babri.[pcch  ; 
Frizzy,  adj.  ghnaghrila;    pecb-dar; 
Fro,  adv.  yaban  so;  yahaii  se. 

ta  and  fro.  idharudbar. 
Frock,   11.  qaba;    aba;   jublia;    chug 
Frock-coat,  □.  balkakot;  cbhota  chuj 
Frog,   11.    1.     {Zool.)   nieiidak;    dadai 
2,  (/■«»■.}  nieuJki;  plitli.   3.  eU 

cbii<rc  ya  Jabikde  ka     biitau    ja  gbi 
Frogged,  adj.  bataii-dar. 
Frolic,    adj.     uhaii;:bal;     khila^;     li 

eliokh ;  aciipal ;  cliulliiila. 
Frolic,  u.    \.  a    wild  prank,    masti 
2.  n  nurrymakin'i,  khel ;  shoklii 

nadi'kiid;  ucbhaj  liad  ;  kule!. 
Frolic,     V,      II.      kliL'liia ;      kudiia; 
Frolicsame,    adj.  aclipal ;    cbaucUal 

Frolics 0 men esB,  n.  cbanL-bal-pau ;  sho 
From,  prep,  se;  az;  taraf  ae;    miir 
taraf;  aziu;  muuliq. 

from  ahon.  rip.w  b-.  -.  fi'in.in  w  :   kluidS  se. 

dur  ae.  jfni  '■  i    ,(■'•■',  .i' I  He  unt 

HoSkbir  .,i.    ..■  .,      ,..■  ^e.from 

taloe,  Biir  i  .   |i .  ■    ■,.   -■  m   i,  Ml; ;  erl  bi 

Frond,  u.  (Boi.)  aliakh  un  darakbto 
pattc  aur  tahiii  meii  farq  naiiiii  m. 
Frons,   ti.  uiatlia;   pcshaui. 


FRO 


296 


FRTJ 


Ynaalf  n.    l^  the  forehead,   mi^h*;:  pesbani; 

ma^itak  3.  countenance,  chehra;   mQnb.;.  rQ; 

rtikh;,mukh|p^;  shakl;  moudha.  3.  fore  party 

igi ;.  agS^  ;  sarana ;  agy&^a ;  mobra ;  maura. 
Front  of  ftu  army.  Fauj  h  agar}. 
4.  faUe  hair,  babti;  naqli  baX    S%  ptomJt  io^ 

ftxunt^  rQ-ba-rQ,;  amna  satnua.;  ronqabla. 
front  of  operation,  £kuf  kl  agSfl. 
Front,  V.  a.  1.  opjoee  directlpf  stmnS  k. ;.  muqS- 

bla  k. ;     mukbilifat   k«    2.   st^tnd  opposite, 

rouqaibil  h, ;  sSmne  b. ;  miibazi  h, 
Front,  T.  n.  tbik  8lu3if]&  b.  ,*^  samne  mttnh.  k» 
Front,  adj.  niiibe  y&.  pesbUni  se  iputafillaq. 
Frontal,  n.  jo    cb!^.  peab&Di,  y^  m^tak  par 

la^jS^  I^TmlL. 

Frontier,  n.  had;  budud;  sarhiut;  sivana 
FrontieXi  adj.  sar-hadi.;  sar-had  kS.  [maura. 
F^ntUpiece^  n.  I.    niath&;  sar-i-lltub;   nik; 


2.  tasnur  jo  kit&b  ke  aYmm  men  lagtl  hai. 
FrontleiSj  adj.  gusUkb;^^  be-hitj&;  be-sbaroL 
Frontleti  n.  h  sar-band  ;  sar-pecb. 

2.  teori.cbai^brbul;  cbl|3[-i-jibd^ 

fiott,  n.  1.  the  act,  injimad;  bastgl;.  jamao. 
2..  the  statci  sarma ;  jarsL;  tband ;  tbur. 

3.  frozen  dew,  pilfl ;  barf. 

A  killing  froii.    KhUni,  barf, 

black  fnosti  jalaiie  yH  jbii1a8ne-vSi&  pSla» 
Froit,  ▼«  a.    pftJe    se     db96pn&;     burakna; 

chhi9akn&  [laqT&;  f&lij[. 

Fcottrliite,  n«  pSie  se  kisr  azv  k&:  mara  jana ; 
Ftost-bittan,    adj.    sarma-zada;    pi1&^  m&r&; 

a&uxda;  tbitbra  hua»;  maflaj.  tiiand!ja  tbir 

k&  mJLri.  \fi.  sardraebri se. 

FfOftily,  adv.  1  ..tband  se ;  sardl  se ;  kbunki  se. 
Froft^wcxk,  n.  koft-karv;  parpaah&.;  ais^  naq- 

shin  kftm  jis  men.  p&Ia  paii^  niaiOm  bo. 
ftotty^  adj.  1.  jtrodueing  frosty  sard;  tband^l; 

khunak.    2.    containing  frost,    jakb-basta; 

piie-dlr.  3.  chill  in.afection,  be-mohabbat; 

aard  mehr;  be*prit;  nir-mohi.  i.gray  Imxed, 

gaU  sa;  barf  sa  safaid;  rtti  s&. 
Frotty  head.  Odld  td  tir. 
Prott,  n.  I.  foam,  fiTig;  kaf;.  phen..  2.   empfy 

th^w  §f  wit.  or  eloquence,  bakvas ;   bak  bak ; 

UulU  b&ten..  3.  light,  unsubstantial  matter, 

balbul&  ;  naqsh  bar  ab ;  be-asl  bat.  [pbeuSua. 
Froth,  ic  a.  kaf  \a.  jhag  uthana;  j^agjana; 
Frothiness,    n.     kbokbla-pau;.    lagviat;    be- 

hfidagf;  oebKapan. 
Frothy,  adj.  \.f\dl  of  foam  or  froth,  pbenSba; 

kafHJar;  jybag-dar;    jhaglla.    2.  soft,  narm; 

mnlijam ;  komal ;  polS.  3.  vain,   lagv ;   be- 

httdah;  be-mani;  kbali;  kbokbla ;  ochb&; 
ftonsy,  adj.  bisHndar;   saracl^d^;  saryal*.;  bad- 

bft-dir;  mail&*;  gal?^;  sura  bui: 
howard,  adj.gustakb;  shokb;  kbud-r&cl)  sharlr; 

hatll&;  sriddT;  hatti]  raggS;  sar-kasb;  ni^-far- 

m&n  bard&r. 
^wardnoss,  n.  hat ;  zidd ;  khudrSl 
^Nlim«  ▼.  ii.  1.  semol,  teorf  ebarhana  ;  tnrshrfi 

h. ;  mttnh  snj&uSl ;  n&k  bbaun  charh&ni ;  teori 

me6  bal  dilni;    chTnba-jibfii  Yl     2.   hok 


threatening,  kb afgli  ki^  njgah.  se  dekhna ;.  nilL 
pfll-  ackhen  k. ;  ghl^uk      [chusbm*  uumalt  k.. 

Frown,    v.  a.    gburakna;:   Sakhen  dikhatia;; 

Frown,  n.  l..a  scowl,  cbiarbarjibiuii;  chlnrabrdi!;, 
teori  ka  cbarhSnik  2..  anyi  expression  of  dis- 
pleasure,   qabr;    na»-rSzgi;;  kbafgi;^  kallpili[ 

&nkben.;  qabr  k!  nigibv 

The  frowns  of  Fortune,     ^ihnatk^  ddr^ashtg^ 

Frozen,  adj.    munjamid^^basta;,  yakhrbaata.;^ 

jam&  huft. 
Frnctification,  ni  I.  the  aot,  bSr-ayurr;  phafafr;: 
pbalna.  2.  (Bot,)  per  ke  pbal  phCLl  v&le  J4iZk 
Fmotify,  y.  a.  bar-var  k  ;  upjanS,;  zar-kbez  k., 
Fmgal,   adj.  juz-ras  kif&yati;     kifayat-sbiSr ;; 
cbalau  k&;  cbalan  sir  k» ;,  salfinMtt-rau  ;.kam- 
kbarcb.. 

A. /rii^aZ  house-keeper.     Kifdyai-tJeUtr  mMih, 
Frugal  of  time.     Vaqt  Hot  hamt  void, 
Ftngality,  n.  juz-rasi;  kifayat;  kifayat  shiari; 

salamatravia ;. chalau ;  ot.. 
Frugally,   adv.  kifayat  se;.  salamat-ravi  se; 
kifayat-sbaS,ri  se;  ot  se;  obalan  se.   [bar;  pbal. 
Froit,  n..  L  of  vegetable  growth,  meva  ;  samar ; 
\  planted  trees  of  all  kinds  of  fruits. 
Main  ne  har  quvi  ke  meve-  ddr  darakht  lagiM  hain . 
2.  result,  natija;  anjam;  samra;  pbal. 
We  wi«h  to  see  jrou  reap  \h%  fruit  of  your  virtue. 
HamdridrtH  hai  hi  turn,  apni  nekbakAtl  kdphal 
pdo.  [bar-khurdftr. 

^.  offspring,  aLeiul^d;  santan;  bet&beU; 
Fruitage,  n.  mevejat ;  pbal  phalarl 
Fruiterer,  n.  kunjrft.;  meva-faroslh 
Fruitful,  adj.  pbaldilr ; ser-kasil ;  zar-khez; bar- 
&viir ;  zar-rez ;  baebcha  janne  vSlR 

Fruitful  soil:    Zarkket  yd  umfiH  zamim 
Fruitful  wife.    Janne-vSli  bivi. 

Fruitfully,  adv.  kasrat  se;  ba-ifrat;  babut&t  se. 
Fruitfulness,  n.  b&r4Lvuri;  bachcharkasbi;  kas- 

rat;  ifrat;  bahutat. 
Fruition,  n..tasarruf;  husill;  bhogbilas;  khusbl; 

\of  wishes)  ^Am-yihi;  maqsad^varii;  kam-gari. 
Fiuitless,  adj.  1.  destUtUeof  of  spiking,  ba^jh; 

be-bar  ;•  be-samar ;   nir-pbal.  2.  unprofitable, 

abas ;    akaratk ;  be-fieda ;  bar-bad ;  la-hasil ; 

nikamma.  [yonhi. 

Fruitlessly,   adv*  be-faeda ;  la-hisil ;  na-haqq ; 
Fruit  loft,  n.  meva  rakhne  kl  j&gab. 
Fruit-tree,  n.  meve-dar  darakbt;  phal-dar  per. 
Frumentaceous,  adj.  gehOn  kr  misal ;  gehiitr  yS 

aur  naj  ka  bana  bu& ;  gandumi.  [khairat. 
Frumentation,  u.  logon  kr  hajat  mefi  anaj  kl 
Frumenty,  u.  kh'ina  jo  gebQuon  ko  dfldb  men 

ubal-kar  aur  kh&iid  dalkar  ban&te  hain;  gehOn 

klbakliyan.  '  '  [dhaddo. 

Frump,  n.    bad-mizaj   piiritoi  Yaza  ki  aurat; 
Frustrate,  v.   a*.  1.    baffle,  bhang   k. ;  torna ; 

barana;   shikast  d.;  bhapjan  k.;  mayus  k. ; 

mahrum.  k.    2.    render  invalid,    niras   k.; 

nikamma  k.;batil  k.;  na-jaiz  k.;  fiskh  k.;  rad 

k. ;  rit^gati  k. ;  jhata  k. ;  kaladftni  k.  [khilftf  k. 
fruUrate  a  law,  Mn   tornft;  q&nttn  tornft ;  qftnQn   ke 

Frustration, n. may UB^;  n&ummedi;  mabrftmE; 
nS-kam}  »bl ;  shikast;:  bar. 


I 


FEU 


Frostnin,  n.  makhtttt-tiiiijiB. 

Fry,  T.  a.  bli&iiM&;    taliiii;  kaaiifi;   birySn  k. ; 

biigbaraa;  chhauukna. 
Fry,  V,  n.  uBijni;  bhunna.         [bliir  ;  zumrali. 
Fry,  n.    I.  a    unarm,    maiidli;  jhiiiid;  hujQm  ; 

Wbat  a  fry  of  fools  i*  hero  ! 

Yahah  bt-vaqafak  tS  kUnl  bhlr  hai  I 

2.  <■  di»K  of  any  tkijig  /ritd,  bliiij  ji;  bidji ; 
bhuni;  pakvati. 

Frying-lian,  n.  karh^ii ;  tnv^ ;  niiilil  Ulw. 

Fuddle,  V.  a.  mast  k. ;  raakhiulir  k. ;  mad-hosb 
k. ;  mat-viila  k.  [^p  ;  gap  sbfip. 

Fudge. n.  jbuti  kabani  ;  lagviyat;  jh^ti  qiasa; 

Fudge,  V.  a.  Jhutt  kahiLiiI  kabua;  gap  m&rua; 
gap  shap  hai^kuii. 

Fnel,  n.  1.  eombmUbU  malt'r,  jalavan;  balaa  ; 
mulhan ;  hezam  ;  Inkn^au.  3.  auy  thing  that 
lervei  to/eeii  or  increiuf  Jlame,  hfot  or  excite- 
ment, iabteal ;  bhftrkavi.  (ciibl. 

Fugh,  Fob,  iiitj.  kalina-i  tahqir;  chbi;  tnf;  chlii 

Fugitive,  adj.  1.  Uahltlo  diaapjitar,  be-sabat; 
uiipaS'lir;  be-qaj*r;  gair-muqarrnr. 

Pugitiee  dBtighU.     Ki-pHgdar  UiuthiySi. 

2.  volatile,  ohaiichal ;  chapal ;    man-maiiji' 
S.fiyingor  aeaping,  hhig  jftue-vala ;    «j 
j'lne  rail ;  bh&gG-bua. 

A  fugitirt  title.     BKSgShuii  gvldM. 
fagitivt  campotUioHi,  chho^  chlioti  kbabreo. 

FogitlTe,  n.  1.  one  who  Jiea,  bhagora;  bbagan- 
bar.  2.  ont  who  hat  fle4,  fai-ftri ;  bbagi  hufi  ; 
bhaggii,  3.  one  hard  to  be  eaugld  or  ckiainrd, 
jo  miiBhkil  ae  pakrn  '}M. 

fu^lilire fvnm  jtatiet,  Os&mifarfiri. 

Fulcmm,  (Mech.)  nisab ;  tek  ;  cbotT. 

Fulfil,  V.  a.  pQri  k. ;  snmpGran  k. ;  knnin  ;  kn- 

mal    ko    pahutiuhaua ;  vala    k.  ;   bujalaua; 

ti-Hnrlaua;  I(a  k. 
Fulfilment,    n.    1.  aecomjiHthment,  puran  ;  ka- 

mal;   takmll,  2.    rxfrufinn,    anjam-dihi ;  uir- 

bah;  ifii ;  nabera;  bajiivurl.        [iimrt-i-nhd. 

falfitmint    of  Ifrint,  idOe   ebarSy^t ;  iFSo'Vadab  ;  bijft- 

Futgeut,  adj.  raushaii;  daraklialmii;  tab&n; 
dnrnaktA  bu&;  chamaktA  bua. 

Full,  adj.  [Per.  )>«r,  H.  jitlran]  1,  filled  vp, 
bbara  hua;  piir;  mamdr;  laliftlab;  labrez. 
A  ciip/uH  of  water.  Paiiiie  khard  hua  pySld. 
2.  abundantly  prooided,  babut;  vfifl;  kali; 
faravau.  3.  aboiindivi  in.  bbara  hiia;  babtit 
Kvailab;  bhar-pQr;  isQda;  bharlpma;  mila- 
mal.  4.  eompirte,  pQra;  kaiuil ;  inukamnial; 
Bampflran. 

The  fall  moon.  PSri  cWnil,  hadr. 
full  hiwl.  (Mut.)  pnn  bfijlL  f'lU  bvolhiT,  baqiql  ji 
Fa;(l  bbfll;  BiUodar  lihili.  full  tlresit'l,  bdnfl  tbniifi ; 
pSnclioi'i  k»pra  pnbno  hue.  fall  irei-ikt,  pnr&-.  cbaakia; 
pii-i  Viiz^n.  (d  pay  in  full,  dftni  dim  ch'jkfluS; 
clikiktd  t.;  bebflq  k.;  kauri  knuri  ,ida  k.  te  recHvt  in 
fail,  dlui  dUm  TuaOl  ptnE  ;   bbnr  pia  k. 

Full,  ad/,  pura;  sarbasar;  bil-kiil. 

Full,    V.   a,   Bif  k.;  malna;  dhuua;  kalaf  d, ; 

knpre  ko  bhariia ;  guf  k. 
Full,  y.  a.  gaf  h.;  sift  h. 
Fnllage,  n.  kapron  ki  dhulai  aur  kalap  dilvil. 


4  FUM 

Fullblown,  adj.  1. /Wfy   expanded,    sbignfta: 

kbd&  bua. 

PuU-blotm  flowera.     Kalord  it  phit. 
i.  fully  diitended  with  wind,  phttlS   bui; 

havB  se  bhara-hiiS. 
Full-bottomed,  adj.  pfiri  yi  obaurl  pendl  ka. 
Full-driTe,  adj    poiva;  aarpat. 
Puller,  n.  dhobi;  g-izar. 
Fuller's-earth,  a.  reb. 
Full-eyed,  adj,  gau-didah  ;  bar-ankkhi. 
Fulling-mill,  n.  kapra  aaf  kanie  kt  k»l. 
Full-swing,  n.  iutihi  ki  khuahiBh. 
Full-wiflged,  adj.   pOi-e  pamii  ka. 
Fully,  adv.  pflre-pan  ee;  kill;  eari;  t«iiiim. 
fitUy  and  eomplael'j.  skb  kK  tab ;  sunpann  ;  bhupOi ; 

Fulminate,   v.    il  l.lhundei;  gtwajni;  knisk' 

utt.  2.  thunder  forth  mfnae'4,  dbamkioi; 
ghumkn&;  garajnS;  ire  hathon  leui. 

Fulminate,  v,  &.  I .  cauje  to  explode,  bharki* 
na;  ag  laganti.  2.  utfer  dBjiunei'iiUm,  sarap 
d,;kosua]&Liut  malaraat  k.;  sarapnaj  dusiani. 

Fulminate,  n.  murakknb  tezab  pare  vagaira 
ka  jia  ko  pHtikbo  bnnte  bain. 

Fulminating,  p.  adj.  1 ,  detonating,  avSz  karne- 
val&icbatakbabbarne-vula.  3.  Aurfub}  Anun- 
eiatioii,  lanat ;  nialamnt;  sarsanisb  yk  tahdid 
kanie-vali;  dbamki  ya  glmrk!  dsue-*ilL 

fulminatiMg  powder,  (Chem.)  sajjl,  ahoii,  Mir 
gatidnk  kl  piei  hui  barQd, 

Fnlmination,  ii.  1.  the  act,  garaj  ;  karak;  k«- 
rika;  bharaka.  2.  eeniure,  lanat  malSmst; 
Hiirzaiiiab ;  tabdid.       [mil ;  itmSm  ;  bahutit, 

Fulneaa,  n.  puri-pnii ;  ifrat ;   eori;   purl;  tat- 

Fulsome,  adj.  makriib  ;  iia-gavar;  Da-pasand; 
qali-avni;;  ghiiiauiia;  tahiah  ;  na-ieba. 

FuUomely,  adv.  gbiiianne-pan  se. 

FulBomeaess,  n.  uafrat ;  karabiyat;  gbin;  igtik- 
rab  ;    ghiiiaona-pnn. 

Fumble,  V.  n.  1.  yrope  about,  tn'olna;  tnhnt; 
t^hi-tShi  k. ;  cbbuua,  2.  turk  aiiktBardly,  W 
baiiilti  k. ;  bc-tatir  inndakblat  k. ;  tappe-diii 
k.;  ghaliraij  phirna.  3,  Aund/ir  muc/(,  tale  flp»r 
k. ;  ta!  Spar  k. ;    ulat  pulat  k. ;  ghal  mel  k 

Fume,  n.  [Lt. /umtw;  Sp.  humo  ;  Ar.  Aim,' 
Sbr.  rf/ittm;  M.  dkuaA ;  Per.  dUd,  rfuHon 
Bmnkc]  1.  tiii7iDur  from  exhalation,  bhip; 
bukliarat;   abkbare ;    dhiian;  diikhin;dad. 

A  fume  ol  tobftcuo.  Tambaka  ki  dheii.    (jtUR 

2.  idle  conceit,  kbnm  khayali ;  vabm;  khn- 
Fnme,  v.  n.  1  t-noke,  dliQan,  ya  hbap  uthta; 
bukliaiat  ya.  a'ikbarc  nikaliia.  2.  pau  o/ 
•It  vnpouTS,  bukhar  ja  bbap  bankar  ur  jini; 
ur  jaiia.  3,  bf  in  a  rage,  bbabakti^ ;  jatbe 
men  li. ;  josb    kliarosb   meii  h. ;   gussa  ha 

tof'ijitt  (iir-iy,  b.irHiii^'rkhta  h,;  bbiratnl. 

Fumigate,  v.  ji.  ].apr'!/  smote  to,  dhani,  dhap, 
il.   2.  pnrfam-^,    ba^ttk ;  kbushbt 


\      A.;  unia 


i*»M> 


FUM 


295 


FUS 


Ywaaigkiionf  n.  1.  the  act,   tabkhlr;  bhap&n; 

dhOnl.  2.  icerU  raised  ky  fire,  mahak;   b&s; 

khuahbQ ;  Bugand  ;   lapat. 
Tmnitory,  n.  Bh&htaHL ;  pitpapnL 
YvOBLj  n.  tain&8h&;  khel;  bazi;  su&ng;  Bair; 

tafarruj  ;  shokhi ;  mazaq ;  dil-lagi. 
to  wdfc*  fim  <if,  la  lu  banftoft;  ullii  banSoft. 

Fnnction,  u,  I.  the  act  of  executing,  amal ;  luLr- 
gndr! ;  tlmfl ;  adhkar ;  ikhtij&r ;  farz.  2, 
peculiar  acHon,  khidmat ;  mansab ;  ohda ; 
padYf.  3.  hueinese  dbanda ;  k&r ;  uddam ; 
k&m ;  k&r.  4.  (Math.)  quTTat. 

eteereim  of  oJUial  funetiom,  t&mll-i-manMb ;  bajs- 
aTuri-i-kbidmai.  [kftr  par-dftiL 

Fnnotioiial,  adj.  mausab-vilft;    ba-mutaaliq-i- 

Fonetioiuuryy  n.  kam-dar ;  kar-pard&z  ;  man- 
aabdir;  ohdab-dar;  adbk&rL 

Vud,  n.  [Lat.  fundus,  H.  peridi,  bottom.] 
1.  oH  ttmeeted  sum,  zar-i-naqd  jis  k!  amdanl 
kitf  khia  \Am  ke  llje  rakkhi  jati  hai ;  ras- 
ul-mil ;  puDJi ;  8annaj&  ;  jama  ;  roal  ;  dhan; 
biatfat.  2.  a  supplp,  khaz&na;  m&j&;  makh- 
Ban.  3.  (pi.)  kigzat;  Dot. 

famOmfimd,  nipaya  jo  nB-bilig  yB  nK-kad  Kbadft  aa- 
iBd  kl  pairansb  ke  vfiste  iamfi  karte  bain,  lomlfundf 
iil«  kl  kbasioa.  tinkingfund,  rupaya  jo  aarkilr  kft 
qana  adt  kame  ke  vBste  alag  rakkhB  jsts  haL  trwt 
fumd,  nur-iaiiiiDat;  dbaror. 

Ind,  T.  a.  1.  jama  L;  pteji  ja  sarmaja 
fldbattft  k.  2.  sarkiir  ko  qarz  d. ;  not  kbaridnS. 

fudaaninti  d.  gad&;  kiln  ;  miqad ;  gSnd ;  bu- 
fba;  dubr;faii^naitl;  ohctta^;  beth;  pendi;  [ 
baithak. 

ftadnitntal,  adj.  aall ;  zSt!  >  zurQtf ;  ban;^UlL 

fmdmmimtal  Uue,  (ifia.)  bam  ;  nikbld. 
FmdanMOitaly  n.  asl ;  buny&d ;  jq^ ;  mtil. 

Tk«yiuufasieiila2t  of  fakh.  2;<fi/-<-(i{n.  [karne-TiUL 

VBndpliolder,  n.  kbaz§ne  me&  rupaya  jama 
Fuuxali  n.  1.  the  ceremony,  kirya-karm ;  tajbiz  I 
o  taknn;kafan  k&thL  2.  the  procession,   ar- 
tbi  j&  janize  ka  j§na. 

No  widow  at  hi»  funeral  sball  weep.  Sandye, 
Na  rvfgi  u$  H  maiy<d  par  hoi  hev&.      [mfttami. 

Tiaetaly  adj.  tajbiz  o  takf%i  ke   mutaallaq* 
FlftgonBi  adj.  I.  like  fungus,  kbumblsft  narm; 

mulEyam ;  gilgila.  2.  growing  suddenly,  yaka- 

jak  paidS  bone-vali  aur  na-pa^ar. 
Yugnt,  n.   1.  (Bot.)  dharti  k&  phtU ;  kbumbi ; 

d£p  kl  roti  y&  cbbatri;  ktlkar-mutti. 

2.  (Med.)  haram-gosbt.  [sariLiid. 

Vnky  TnaldUig,  n.  bad-bQ ;  taaffun ;  bU ;  baa  > 
It IcIb  a  funk,  i^brS  jSnS ;  cbakrBDl ;  darnft. 
TiDUiely  n.  L  a  vessel,  ^f ;  klf  ^  eboiigi. 

2.  €  stone  pipe,  nal ;  nal!  ;  dbeAviriL 
IHOO^V  ^y  ifttlTa-go;  tam&sbe-ka;  khush-gap; 

bIioUi;  tamiahe-bi^;   dillagi-bSz;  gul. 
AdTy  n.  1.  hair  of  certain  animals,  chbofe  ma- 

hin  moliyam  bal ;  pashm  ;  ru&n.  2.  the  skins 

of  osriasn  nnld  ammalsf  postSn ;  samtlr. 
S.  anyi  coating,  kbSr  ya  k&^te  jo  aabSo  par 

bakhftr  meh  pai' jite  bain;  ruikn. 
Hatft.  OL  1.  co9erunihfur,  Bamtlr y& b&l  lag^n&; 

paahmyibil  jamini.  2.   cover  teith  morbid 


matter  as  a  tongue,  zabin  panr  khlr  Alni 
y&  balgam  paida  kama. 
FiurbeloWy  nrlabsge  y&  s&e  Id  ch!a-dSr  sanj&f. 
FarbeloWy  y.  a.  cbki-d&r  sanjaf  lagana. 
Furbish,  v.  a.  opua;  jil&  d. ;  cbamkanS;  saiqal 
k. ;  mftnjna.  ^hakl  k&. 

Furcated,  adjr  du-slKlkbS;  jeli-sa;  kante  kl 
Fnriojo,  adv.  (MusC^  zor  se  ^  shidd&t  se ;.  tezi  Be; 

sakbti  se. 
Fnrioiu^adj.  1.  raging,  tund;  b8rbam;.&8bafta; 
gazab-nak;  gusse  meil  bbara  bua;.  tez;  az< 
khud-raftali  ^  be-kbud.  2.  moving  with  vio- 
lence, tez  ;  tund ;  jiald;  shadkl;  zor  se  cbalne- 
TSla.  [tundl  se. 

Fnriously,  adv.  sbiddat  Be;zor  Be;  tez]  se; 
FarioTuaeBS,  n.  sbiddat;  tundi.;  tezI;  sakbti; 

gazab  ;•  gussa. 
Fiqrl,  y.  a.  lacbby&nS^;  lapetni;  tab  k.    rndxU. 
Then  lewen  the  lofty  mast  indfurlt  the  sails. 
Is  ke  hdd  Unche  maital  hyuttbr-kar  b&dbdaoh  ko 
u$  pen'  lapei  detS  hoL 
Fnrlong,  n.  mil  ka'  &tbvan  htssa;  farlafig.  [raz&. 
Farlougli,  n.  yatan  jane  k!  rukbsat,  y&cbbutti; 
Furnace,  n.  bbatti;  bbar;  atisb-dSn. 
Furnish,  v.  a.  1.  equip,  taiy&r  k.;  durust  k.;  saz 
o  B&roin  se  tbik  k.^  2.  aford,  babam  pabun- 
ebana ;  mubafya  k^  maujfld  k.;  bakhsbna; 
den&.  3.  fit  up,  sai&v&rna;  ar&stak.^murattab 
k. ;  8aj^n&;   sairyanS^  qSbil  k. 

A  well  furwUhed  bouse.  SqjS  iojiytk  ghar, 
Funiiture,  n.  1.  fitting  out,   taiyari;  sajSvat; 
durusti    2.  goods  convenient  for  house-keep- 
ings,  aeb&b-i-kbanad&r! ;    s&man  ;    lavEzima; 
girbast!  k&  atSl& ;  rakht ;  s&z  o  siman. 
Furrier,  n.  samtkr  bedme-T&l&';  samUr-^osh; 

sanjab^farosb. 
Furrow,  n.  1.  a  trench  m  tine  earth  made  by  a 
plough,  bal&i ;  Wi ;.  b&ban.  2.  cmy  trench, 
in  wood  or  metal,  kbana;  ghar  >lakir ;  jbunf; 
darar ;  lik. 
Furrow,  y.  a.  1.  c«<  a  furrow  in,  bal   cbalan& ; 
bahna;   pbfirn&.    2.  cut  a  trench,  upon,  khat 
kbenubnS ;  laklr  ya  jburri  dllni. 
Furry,  adj.  samUr-dar. 

Further,  adj.  1.  mors-  remote,   dOr  ka  ;  agia ; 

ziyada  ;  parla.  2.  additional,  al&va ;   a^ada ; 

fazil }  barbti  ;  aur. 

Further,  adv.  marsivS  ;  aur ;  digar ;  mukarrar; 

dUsre  ;  age ;  pare  ;  fasle  par ;  dOr.  [madad  k. 

Further,  v.  a.  barbanS  ;  pbailSnft  ;  taraqq!  d.; 

Furtherance,  n»  imdad;  eanat;  taqviyat;  taraqqL 

Furthermore,  adv.  lake  siva ;  mkbaza ;  alava- 

barm.  [dtlr ;  sab  se  dar. 

Furthermost,  Furthesty  ad>.  dur-tann  ;  babut- 

Furtive,  adj.  chori  ka;  cbori  obbuppe  ka;  chu- 

raya  bua ;  masrUqa.  [cbup  cbap;  cbori  cbori. 

Furtively,  adv.  chori-cbbnppe  se ;  chori  se ; 

Fury,  n.  1.  violent  passion,  jaaba ;  josh ;  josh- 

kbarosh;  gazab;  qabar.    2.  violent  angert 

gussa  ;  taisb ;   kirodh ;    kbafgi ;    cbho.  3- 

(Myth,)  dayan;  cbuml;   lai&k&;  karkasi- 

FUBCOUB,  adj'.  kil&;  Biyih. 


FUS  i 

Fose,  T.  a.   ptglaaa;  gBlina;  t&ii&;  ^gUniU 
Fase,  V.  n.  pigiiltia ;  galiia;  tao  iiiiX;  ixgnlui. 
Faae,  Faia,  n.  shiUba ;  fatilu  ;  ]jalita  ;  batt!. 
FUBee,    n.    1.   j<aH   of  a   tvatcli,  ^ha^I  1^  ynh 

purzii  jis  par  bll  knmaiil   lipU  raliii  hai.   2. 

fiuil,  bandaq.  S./ute,  sliiialta  ;  falita. 
Fnslbla,    adj.   galae  ke  layini;  piglaQj  galne- 

jog ;  jo  chiK  pi[,'ft!  8»ke. 
Fusil,  n.  lialkl  ti>re-dar  buiidfiq.  [fair;  Vmr. 

Fnaillade,    ii.    {.VU.)   topon   ya  bandOqon  k& 
Fusillade,  v,  a,  ltS.r  n^ftp-kar  girina. 
Fnsileer,  n.  liandOqchl;  itarqftiidSz;   aipiihl  jo 

rlohh  kl  kJial  kl  topi  pahne  hue  hoto  Iwin; 

bnlki  tore-dtlr  banduq. 
Fluion,  n.  I.  the  act,  giiiavat;pigiShat;pigahia. 

Fiuion  ot  ice  or  meUU,  Barfya  dhStaii  M  ptgalitd. 

%  the  itatt,  piiflao  ;  gulao,  3.  bl«ndi7*g  of 
thingi  tojellur,  ek  jigaryaek  jiu  h.;  miHo; 
amesiish.  [pi^alnS. 

walery  fiuion,    (Chem.)   billaur  k&  tiieiia  j& 

Fuss,  1).  ahor ;  gut ;  bHiiji&ma, 

Fuas,  V.  n.  bhir  bliark.  j  harigamak. ;  gulgapi- 
ra  k. ;  taubah  ih&r  maohaniL ;  tau1>aU  ttlU  k. ; 

Fussily,  adf.  bhIr  bhar  se ;  gu!  shor  se.  [ikdiinl. 
FuBiy,  adj.  chiballil;  gulgapa^maoliane-filta; 
F»t,  II.  phaphtii'idl ;  bia^ad, 
Fostiaa,!!.  1.  «>(iow*iHjf,    ek   qiam    ka   mota 

kapiii.  2.  an  infiated  ttyk  of  writijiy,  tara-i- 

ibarat  jis  meii  biiw    bare   lafe    liklitehaiil; 

laffazi  kH  ek  dhai'ig. 
Fustian,  adj.   I.  made  of /uxiian,    mute   kapre 

ka  baua  bua.  2.  hombaatic,    mubrilgit-iioez ; 

laHasSua ;  bare  bara  laf/  bb.ire  hue. 
FOBtic,  n.  ek    qiun   ki  lakp  jis    ae  pila   rang 

mngto  Itaiu;  bij.  [Ramioii  men  iSyaj  liai. 
Fustigatioii,  11.  Bote  ya  latli  manie  ki  aaza  jo 
Fuatiness,  a.  phii[>iiiiiil ;  bisaiid  ;  phapaiidi  ki  bQ. 
Fusty,  adj.  phaprn'uli-iJftr ;  l)ii*aiiiia ;  bad-bii-dar. 
Futile,  adj.  priclt ;   he  liudati ;  nii-chii;   lialka; 

lachai;  nmhmal;  auljiik;   houiiiiii;  kbafif; 

juzvi;  kam  ;  udua. 

Talkerd  nud/uli/e  penono,  BritiiHi  aur  le-kiAa  SdntS. 
Futllity>    n.    halka-paii;    siibkl;    ba-hQ<lasI; 

oohba-pao.  [agl». 

Future,  adj.  mustAqbil ;  age  aiie-VKbl ;  uyanda ; 
futwe  tt'iu,    (Oram.)    zamnna-i-iatiqbul ;   hha- 

vinhshyat  kkl. 
Future,  n.  istiqlial ;  zamiliia-iiliiida;  aqihal. 
Futurity,  n.  I.  (fts  s'n'e.  iiqba;  aqiliat;  alam-i- 

gjiib;    ikhirnt;    iimad.  '2. future   time,    i.\sc; 

agnm;  iliiida;  iatiqbS.1.  S./ulure  eiirnt,  hoiil; 

hoiihSr.  [Soiiih. 

AWful'irilUi  are  onkpil  bpfore  tlio  nll-soainit  eye. 
Kliudd  par  tauA'a  Siiutnh  ka  hdl  rauthau    Aai, 

Fye,  Fie,  ¥y,  iotj.  timba;  li-haul  wil'iquvvat; 
ulibi;  tha  tbit;  akhthQj  phitts  hs  iiiQi'ih; 
lauj.t  liat ;    tuf. 

Fir  I  My  lonl ,'  jit.'  s  loliiier  nnd  atciired  '.  Skai. 
Chkil  ckhi!  tipakl  ho-kar  dnr  ijai. 


GAI 


flab,  n.  [Per,  ya;j]bftk  bak;  bakTad;  bakvSs; 

gap  shap. 
&ab,  V.  II.  behQda  bakua ;  bak  bak  y£  baknftk. 
Oabaidill!,  n.  clmga;  jubba. 
Gabble,  V.  n.    1,  jViitec,  bak   bak   k. ;    bakna; 
jaldl   jaldl    bolna;    burbunuia;    bakraa  k. 
2.   utUr   inarticuldU  taund  uich    rapiditf, 
burburaii&;  geupe^  k. 
Grabble,  n.    I.  rapid  talk,  gn-p    sbnp;    bakvisi 
bakbak ;  zaqzaq.  2.  inartiealale  s^utid  rapid- 
ly tilterfd,  bii|:bH^hftt ;  gen  pen. 
Gabbler,  11.  jbakki ;  bnliki;  bakTasi. 
O^bion,  u.  tokri;  daljA. 
Gable,  n.  inak&ii  ki  kona;  kaneU. 
fiftby,  11.  gb&innr;  sifijaimrf;  lie-vaquf;  ahmaq. 
dad,  n.  1.  itj'tttr,  barchbl  ka  sirs;    bhal ;  ani. 

2.  {Mining)  kudil ;  kudali. 
Gad>  V.  n.  pbirte  phinia;  barzagardik  ;  ivSra 

phiniS  ;  ^van  dni  phjma;  sail  sapaU  k. 
Gad-kbout,  n.   HvSra;  hnrza-gnrd;    bau-danA; 

hftrjai;  barya.  [ebbai-;  mukkhi;  goinakkW. 
Qad-flr,  Gad-bee,  Harie-fly,   a.   d^"");  aaiii' 
Gaff,  u.  kaiiti;  barcliha. 
Gai&e,  n.  kAin&t)  jhukaiie  k^  daoda. 
Gagt  11.  dhita;  dhati;  raOab-hand;  ohliliili 
Gag,  V.  a.    aiQnb   baud   karna  t&ki    &t&i  nt 

iiikle ;  bfJiie  iia  A. ;  uiuiih  men  gudar  thuiu- 

na;  dhatt  d. 
Gage,  n.  1.  B  plfdfff,  abaci  manqQta  kt  kit&lat 

kisi  uhart  ko  pilra  karue    ke    liye.  2.  a  oKal- 

tengr.  to  eomhit,  birfi ;  dastana. 
Gage,  V.  a.  girct  mkbuaj  ntakfill  k. ;  ar  karoi; 

iiiarhQii  k, ;  arnil. 
Gaiety,  n.  l.ttie  liate,  chobal;  dil-lagi;  khnshi; 

kbiwb-tabal ;   rani;  ralyan.  J.  jAt>w,  bharaki 

baiiio;  sajavat;  iiuiiiSyash. 
Gaily,  ad T.    I.  m.erri'y,    khnshi  ee;    khiirrarai 

se,  S.^/iiiefy,  arayaah  se;  aahavasbae;   bi- 

zeb  0  zliiat. ;  siii^^ai'  se ;  bauSo  thaiiao  ae. 
Gain,  v.  a,  I.  acquire,  paiia;   hath  lagnlt;niil- 

iia;  kamaiiuj  paida  k, ;   tabsil  k. ;   l^ilk.; 

mini  \itbaua  •  faeila  iithaiia. 

Kor  fume  with  loi!  me  gain,  but  lose  with  eaie.  Pup*. 

JViiiu  inaihkUienHltAhaiatirioliaJnenjdId  raltdW. 
2.  rone  nf  tpiwur,  jitiia ;  var  rahi 


r-sabz  h. ;  fatah    paat; 
lf>  nne't  si'le,  apni  tanf 


■.  rearh,  pakarnil ;  pahaauchna ;  le  leni. 

■nuBif,  6^8   barliufi ;  fiitah    i(.;iituil.     gni»  sw, 
[  leua  I  tor  luun  ;  Lipns  patthnii  men  kar  lent. 

T  n.  mihia;  hathiHia;  paida  h.;  kamjib 
fatah-y&b  b. ;  ySlib  b. 

iLuti  qadam  Iga  barhtol; 


hnil  le  tnjAviiE  k. 


GAI 


297 


GAN 


3*iB,  u.  1.  that  tektek  it  gained,  prapU;  l&bh; 

yS& ;  paidi ;  nafa ;  fiSda ;  munlira ;  munfaat ; 

ot;     bachat;    bilal  yift.     2.  aequitition, 

Hafhotrl;  beahl;  Uufir;  fSiil. 
Ssinsay,  T.  a.    inkir  L;  iiahlu  k.;  bit  kktok; 

kbilif  kafauK;  rad  k.  ;  hujjat  k.;  jiraK  k. 
Out)  a.  1.  a  ffoi'ntf,   kiicli ;  ravaagi ;  raftir.  2. 

wumntr  of  watting,   dbaug ;  ravalja ;  oba- 

laii ;  raviah ;  khir&m. 
Gaitar,  n.  moiah.  [uamQd ;  ahankat. 

Oslx,  n.   utshab;    teohir;    uchbio;    taljiri; 
fial«-d«7,  u.  roz-i-id;  khushi  ka  din. 
Qal«xy,  D.  l.{A»trtm.)  kabkashiii;  iU^   gan- 

gL  i.  lutanbtage,  D&mi  aslikhoa  ^majma; 

anjuman;    jamgbat;  uau-ratan;     indar  k& 

akbifi. 
Oale,  n.  jhokl;  ifidhi;  tund  havS;  jbakka^. 
Qkleu,  n.  k&u  se  aiklS  hui  kachuhA  uuah. 
ealifOt,  n.  ral;  dhQnL 
Oall,  n.  [Skr,  gral    poJHOti.]  I.  {Pht/tiot.)  pit; 

uJra.  2.  any  thing  bilUi;  karvl  y%  taUh  chU. 

3. flfi^nitjr,  guBsa;    adavat;  bugi;  kinah. 
gall  of  gloMt,  maoihail  namak. 
Sail,  V.  a.  1.  chafe,  chhepii;  ragaraa;  gfaisni; 

khunMjhni;    khiijiiii;    chhilni.      2,   ttaie, 

■aUiii&;  dukh  d.;  chhe^ia;  diq  k.  3.  hara»*, 

pcraritiu  k. ;  hairaa  k. ;  taklif  d. ;  diq  k. 
(bll,  n.  ragaf  kl  Eakhm;  ghissi;  cheat. 
QftlUnt,  adj.  1.  tplendid,   bharkili;  obatklli; 

bha!«k-iUr;    numijiubi;    zarq  ban|;    pur- 

takallaf.     2.    eovrageoui,  ill-himmat;    sur; 

bir;  javiA-mard;  bahadur;    jin-tAa;    g^I- 

mard.  3,    courltotit   to   women,   Ssbiq-miz^ ; 

boan-parast;  nazar-b&z. 
QalUat,  u.  X.fathionabte  ntan.raaij&icbhaill; 

ishq-bis;   huan-parast;  khusb-vaza  ;  ra^li; 

biAk&;Bip&hI.    S.  toiw,  dost;    ftshiq;  talib; 

^b&z ;  S&kh-lagft.  3.  rnadl-baE ;  tamiah-bln ; 

}^;lBhiii;  chhinU;  dbag^. 
QlllMitly,  (idv.    dJleiUna;   babkduAna;    mar- 

dlaa-T&r;  Tazo-d&ri  se;  takiklliif  se. 
fiaUmntTT,  □.    I.  bravery,  ill-himmatl -,    bahli- 

iatf;  dilerT;  javftii-mardl ;    biilandhimmatl. 

2.  polite  aUention    to    laititt,   liusn-parasti; 

naxxira'bizl;did-i-but&&;  but-parastl ;  ftshiq- 

misijl;  aurat  kl  khitir-darl  k.  3.  chhail-g&I; 

■Ijlahi;  Uinbb-blnf ;  randl-bazl.  [kl  thailL 
OtU-bUddnr,  n.  pitti;  zabi-a;  talkha;  saTre 
tellCTJt    n.     1,  a  long  and   narroa  eorridor, 

audar  k&  lamlA  kamia  jia    men   Be    dOare 

kamnm  men  ja  sakte  haiii.  2.  a  picture  gal- 

ttif,  taaTlr-khllna;cbitr-Sala;    ran^  tiiahal.  3. 

a  long  and  narrow  p/o(/onrt,  gulam-gardieh; 

Jarkamml ;  banLnd^.  i.  (Fort.)  chor-iiat&b. 
laf,  n.  [Ar,  IKaliy-iK  a  laige  ship.]  \.(Naui.) 
ekqiam  kHjabaz.  2.  {PriTil.)  kinare-d&r  takhta 
jis  parslae  ke  hiuilf  aatar  v&r  jami^'  j&te  hato ; 
chhipe  ke  baruf  ke  bithSne  ki  takhuh. 
Qallay-tlaTe,  n.gullm  jo  kiabtlkheve:  bandbvi. 
QllL-fly,  n.  ek  qiam  ki  makkbi. 
eall-JBHet,  n.  ek  qisoi  k&  klfi. 


Chdlipot,  n.  chlnl  kl  bortan ;  daviofi  ko  rakhite 

k&  manktban. 

GhU-nat,  n.  rnaiO.  [chhat&nk  ki. 

dallon,  Q.  ek  atlgrezf  paimSna  qarib  tin  ser  das 

Qallop,  T.  n.  1.  moee  or  ran  aa  a  horte,  aarpat 

olialiii;  dnurn&i  polri  ohaln&.    2.  run  over, 

dauriia;  bbagn& ;  phalKngiiS, 

Sallop,  n,  diilkl;  aarpat;  fviyl.  3.  ek  qiam  Tii- 

aagreai-Q&ch  auruake  aath  ki  rig;  kaharvi. 

Qftlloper,  n.  1.  one  who  gallop*,  gho^ :  jo  dulkl 

chale.  i.{ifil.]  top  lej&Deklchhotlg^rt. 
Ehllloway,  n.  cbhote  q;id   ki  ghorft;    tingan; 
:      aap-i-mijKnah.  [kliambft  ;&  lakra. 

Oftllowi,  n.  Sing,  tikti;  pbinai;gal;  phinai  k& 
.  Oall-itone,  n.  patbri;  aarig-daua. 
I  OalTanic,  adj.  bijl!  ke  paidi  karne    ke  ek 

kbis  taur  ae  mutaallaq. 
'  GalTUlsm,  n.  ek  qiam  kt  bijll. 
Eblvaaue,  t.  a.  bijli  kl  (juiTat  paidi  k. 
^vaiiited  iron,  qalai-dir  lohi. 
Oambit,  n.  abatniiij  kl  e'.(  cbil.        [par  lagini. 
Gambia,  t.  ii.ju&  khelua;  qitnSr-bazI  k.;  d&on 
Oamblei,  n.  juin;  qimir-biz. 
Oamboge,  □.  us&re  revand.  [ucbbalni. 

;  aambol,  T.  ti.  khel  kad  k. ;  kilolen  k.;  kOdni; 
'  &unbol,  n.  khel  kad ;  kilol ;  ucUial  kOd. 
',  Oambnoa,  u.  ek   qiam  ki  Qui  kap;£;  gabrUn. 
.  Game,  d.  1.  tporl,    kbillt;  hansl;  tliatta;  idos- 
khari;    baoBi;    diMugi.     2.  a  cojilrivaitee, 
designed  to  furnish  tport,  aair;  tafrih;  kbel; 
IQi;    charitr;    tamiabi;    auing.  i.asingle 
ntatch  at  plag,  dion ;  buL   4.  that  tohieh  is 
gained,  burd;  dio;  jit.  S.  ebikir;  aher;  aaid. 
moif  game  of,  thiitts  man   nrlna;  ullQ   banSoK ; 
I        ba.Tiqflf  bkOtna ;'  chatlbR  ; i  dilU  binCnl. 

Game,  adj.  1.    eour<^tous,  janiu-mard;   diler; 
I      bal^ur;  bi-himtnat;  shuji;  dbltL 
i. pertaining  to  aniraaU,  ahikixL 
I  Game,  v.  a.  kbeini;  jui    khelni. 
j  Game-eook,    n.    Lifftl   kl  murg;  asil;    jangf; 

Gama^kseper,  n.  abik&rf  janraron  ki  mubaSs; 

Gsme-Iawfl,  n.  qinOn-i-ahikir. 

Game-leg,  n    lan^. 

Gsmeiter,  n.khilfirl;  juiri;  qim&r-tAs;  shikiri. 

Gamin,  n.  rind    ki  eiud. 

Gammon,  n.  burhyi;  dobrl. 

Gammon,  n.  1.  thigh  o/ a  Ai;^,  suar  kl  namak 
aluda  khuahkran.  2.  hackgnmnton,  takb- 
ta-i-Tiard.  Z.  hnax,  ohbal ;  dboki;  butti; 
dngi ;  dam-bizi.  [ni. 

Gammon,  v.  a.  gosbt  men  iinmak  laga-karrakb- 

Gammon,  t.  a.  1.  beat  in  tlie  game  of  baebgam- 
mon,  sbatrikl  rfib  ae  molire  nthakar  kbei- 
ni; mit  k.  2.  knmbvg,  chbal  d.;  dhoki  d.  ; 
buttd  d.;  dagi  d.;  be-vaqflf  baninS;  chhakini. 

Gamnt,  d.  sargam ;  likkhe  yi  cbhape  huC  tig 
ke  aurcn  kl  alimat  khutut  men. 

Gaodet,  n.  bana ;  qaa ;  qii  nar ;  batkha. 


GAN 


Gang,  n.  jut;  jattul;  toll;  g&i;  \M{a;  gol ; 
giioh;  dllar 

Oang  oi  robbara.  CToron  H  dher. 
gMtg  roblwr;,  o.  dhlLr;  bst-pSfl  1  g3^  btDilIi  chori. 
Quiglion,  a.  nas  ki  jagiih  ki   piiQttia;  gheugi. 
Gangrene,  ii.  (Med.)  wans  ka  sa^  jaim. 
GdiigHa;,  u.  rah;  riUta;  gusar-^ah.       [mirDa, 

to  firing  <o  lAc  cran^uy,  UijiiDii    marnll;  aniad.;  kors 
M  run  lAt  gauiidel,  iftii  plal ;  J&ii  ttii  Mbni. 

Qaol,  n.  qnid-ktiaua;  baudi-khaoa ;  zindiu; 
inahbas;  jel-kbiuft. 

Qaol-detlTBiy,  n.  qnid  se  chhntni ;  baud  khalM. 

Gaoler,  n.kai&jmt;  jel-kbB)lek&da^o^Ii;muha' 
fix-I■^1ahbaB.  [dat-z;  ehigaf;  cliak. 

Gap,  n.  khaDdaq;  kh«i;  darir;  rakhna;  shaq; 

lotUmdin  the  gup.  mirua  kl  bifitsat  ke  vaate  apol  jla  d. 

to  flop  a  yap,  rakbaa  bnoA  k. ;  nuq>  nfu  k. 

Gape,  V,  n.  I.  pawn,  janiai  teiifi;  mQuh  banana; 

niuijb  pharDi.  }?i  ktiubadah    k. ;  luGiih  phttr- 

kar  dekhija;  hakk&bokka  rshuil.       |jihatiia. 

2.   open   at    a   gaj>e,   tii;^kua;  ebaq    b. ; 

Mriy.  tlmt  ground  gapt  ami  swrnllow  me  alivB.  SiUi. 
KAtii/3  tare  lamin  pkal  jai  qur  nain  lamB  jdOii, 
to  gapt  far  or  after,  mlngiia;  ohlbul,  [cliaurfil. 

Gape,  □,  1.  jacnftl  len&.  2.  (^oof)  m&nh  ki 
Garb,    II.    I.  r/o^Atii^,  lih^;    paushak ;  kapre ; 

iani&.  2.  fashion,  bariB;  pahDava;  dbang. 
Garbage,  n.  ojhri;  malgoba;  fuzla. 
Garble,  7.  a.  phatakiia ;  cbbaiiD&;  rolna;  biri- 

na ;  chuii  lena';  tabrif  k. ;  k&tii&  chbautuk. 
Gardant,  adj,  tniiiih  ^mne  klje  btiS. 
Garden,    n.     1,   a   pt'eee   o/ ^rownd,  phul-vari; 

b&g;    clianian;    giiliatan ;    rniizab ;    gulzir. 

2.  a  delight/id  place,  adati ;  jaimat;  biihiabt, 
kitchn  garden,  \iirl ;  tarkSri    bagiolu  ;  oLamna. 

Gariea,  v.  a.  bag  lagana. 

Garden -engine,  n.  bag  rneii  pini  dene  ki  kal. 

Gardener,  ii.  inali;  kacbbi;  bagban;  gul-cbin; 

iiakbl-l-and, 
Gardenia,  n.  (Bot.)  chnmeli. 
Gardening,  n.  mali  ka  kam;  bagbanl 
Garden-mo  aid,  u.  bag  kc  lajaq  mitti. 
Gardcn-Btnfi;  u.  bag  kl  paida-vari. 
Gargarism,  u.  kulli ;  gai^ra. 
Gargle,  v.  a.  [Ar.  gargara]  kiiUr  k. ;  garare  k. 
Gargle,  a.  kulla ;  garara.      [barq;  numaj'aabt 
Garish,    adj,  1.    blmrkili;    bharah-dar;     larq 

2.  fligyy.  cbalaeniao  ;  acbpal ;  ubaiiclial. 
Garistiness,  u.  bbarak;  nunia^asb. 
Garland,  n.  1.  o  wrenih,  bar;  ii^la;  pbQl  mala; 

gajra;  kautha.  2,  an   anthology,    gul-dasta; 

buyaz.  3.  (Saut.)  ek  qiam  ka  thaila. 
Garlic,  n.  {Hot.)  labsan;  Hir,  [tiyal. 

Garment,  n.  kapre ;  libai;  pausliak;  jcr"i ; 
Garner,  n.  galle  kii  gudam;  iiaj-ghar;  nmbar- 

khaiia;  kbiitta;  khiitti;  kotha. 
Gamer,  t.  a.  uaj  bbarna. 

Garnet,  n.  {Min.)  tamw;  j5qflt.[k. ;  saiivarna. 
Gamiah,  v.  a.  leb  o  ajiiat d. ;  singarna ;  aiastah 
GariUBli,  n.  zeb;  aristagi;  zliiat;  arayaab;  ze- 

bayaaii;  haahija, 
Gamitnre,  n,  bftabiva ;  aiiiataf;i ;  zebayaah.         I 
Garret,  n.  Qpar  ki  maiizil;  ataii.  | 


38  GAU 

Oarriion,  n.  qile  kl  fauj  ;  kot  bandl. 
Garrison,  v.  a.  qile  ke  Qpar  fauj  mutaaij'an  k. ; 

mrircbab-baiiiii  k. 
Garrate,  u,  gait  gbotne  ki  peeb. 
Garrotte,  v.  a.  pbaii^i  d. ;  gala  ghotni. 
Garrotter,  n.  pb&nai  dene-vala. 
Garrnlity,  ii.  bakvas;  ji-va-gor. 
Garrnlon!,  adj.  gappi;  bakvadi;  bbarbbariyi. 
Garrnlonsnesa,  n.  bakbak;  bakv&a. 
Gftrter,  a.  1.  gitis,  nioze  baudhue  ka  band. 

2.  ck  ala  darje  ka  taniga. 
garter  Icing-at-armt,  aab  so  bari  naqib. 
Gaa,  n.  1.  an  aerl/orm  Jluid,  h'avae  baait;  gaia. 
2.  (popular  utagcj  ek  dbOau  jis  ki  rauah- 
nl  boti  bai. 
Gasalier,  n.  gais  ka  JbSr, 
Gas-burner,  u.  gai»  ki  liltain. 
Gasconade,  n.  shtkbi ;  l&f  gazaf;  bafbolL 
Oascoos,  adj.  gais  ki  Eurut. 
Gash,  V.  a.gabrighao  k.;  laklim-kari  k.;   ^k. 
Gaih,  it.gnbrl  gh&o ;  zakhm-kari ;  gar.  [n^ne  ki. 
Gai-boIi^r,  n.  ali  gais  ke  jama  kirno  aur  pai- 
Gasket,  n.  (A'ant.)  jahu  ki  rassi. 
Gaa-ligtit,  n.  g>iia  ki  raushiiL 
Gsi-main.  u.  gala  ka  nal. 
Gas-meter,  n.  gais-nap. 

Gasometer,  u.  See  Oaa-holder.  [aaua  fcbeocbnL 
Gasp,  V.  n.  biupuS;  aa&s  bbarii^;  dam  lent; 
Gasp,  V.  a.  bapilui;  dam  bbarliia.  [dan-i-aklitr. 
Gaap,    H.    Sana;    dam-i-v&piiiA ;    dam-i-marg; 

n(  the  latt  gaip,  maroe  ko ;  qarib-ul  marg  ;  pld»r-got. 

Gaitralgia,  n.  (Med.)  dard-i-ehikam ;  pel  pifi. 
Gaitrio,  adj.  pet  ka;  Hhiliml 

gnif,-ic  juice  ar  liyuar,  (PAyrioi.)  pit ;  aaEra. 

Gastritia,  n.  (Med.)  pet  ki  sQjan ;  pet  ka  vann, 

Gastrology,  u.  pet,  ke  lial  ki  kitab;  odar-bJrtant 

Qastr>)nomLC,Gastronomical,adi.petu;diatori. 

Gate,  n.  duar ;  phatak  dar ;  darvaz^t;  rib ;  rkata. 

Gate-way,  n.  phatiLk  men  ho-kar  rah ;  darriia; 

Gather,  v,  a.  I.  colled,  biitorna;  ikbatlak.;iofuij 
aanietiia;  jama  k. ;  ek  ja  k. ;  farahamk.  9. 
e*U,  biuiiS;  ebunna;  cbiigiia;  intikbab  k,  3, 
(as  a  garTnent,)  tab  k.;  lapetna;  sametni; 
morua;  cbimna;  cbiuna.  4.  infer,  natiji 
nikilna;  bujbiia;  faisal  k.  [tabailk. 

to  gather   brtath,    a&ns  Una  ;  to  galler  taxei.  Mgiluik; 

Gather,  T.n.  1.  jurija;  fitraham   b. ;  jima  h.; 

ekja  h. ;  ikhatta  h.  2,  increaie,  zi}-adalib.; 

barbiia;  ghiroa;  umiLudiii.  3.  come  to   cm- 

elusion,  Liatija  tiiknlua  ya  paida  b. 
Gather,  n.  tab;  r.hmiavat. 
Gatherer,  ii.  batnmo  yi  'ikbatU   kame-Tsli ; 

jatiia  kantc-vfila;  intlkbnb  karae-vall. 
Gathering,  ».  1.  jamaat ;  miijmi;  majlia, 

2.  ijtima;   tabsll.  3.  mavad. 
Oaache,  (G'o«h.}  adj.  anari;  bcbiida;  nS-vaqif. 
Ganciierie,  n,  phiLir-paiiS. 
Gaud.  II.  ;iiiat  kicb'u;  kbilauna. 
Gandily,  adv.  bhafak  sej    cbatak   se;  Krajaih 

Be;  niimij-ash    ee;   rang   rup   se;    chaiaftk 

daniak  sc.  [baiioo  thanao;  seb  o-ziuat, 

Gandiness,  n.  bharak;    arayash;    num&jash;  ' 


OAU 


299 


GEN 


QAmdy,  a^j.  bbftrkllft;  ranglU;  zarqbarq;  mu- 

kallaf ;  piir-takallaf;  zeb&yashi;  uum&jasbi. 
Ghinlbr,  ▼.  a.  tab  k. ;  mornH. 
GhiUge,  ▼.  a.  m&Apn^ ;    paim&yasb   k. ;   pUni 

ki  gabr&!  napna ;  aiidaza  k. ;  ankn& ;  j&ncbtia. 
Ghuige,   n.    1.    a  measuref    m&p;     paim&na; 

jAiiI  n&pne  k&  gnz,  2.    dimensions,    miqd&r ; 

Tusat;    bist&r;  darja;  jasaraat.    8.   (Afeeh. 

a$ui  Manuf.)  ek  auz&r  jis  se  kisi  cbiz  ka 

daiil  8udh&t'&  j&ye. 
gamgt  of  a  earriaget  pahlynn  ke  bich  kl  dfirl.  joiner*$ 

gauge^  khtX  df  Ine  kft  auxftr.  printer'i  gauge,  kitib  ke 

▼arqon  kft  lillshiya  yft   kiDSra  durust  karne  kft  AlS. 

raim-gauget  barkhk-oilp.  iea-gauge,  samandr-gahriU- 

BSp.  Mtfam-gauge,  bhap*Eor*nSp   tide-g^uge,  bhtftA- 

unchll-nlp.  i9»mi-^au^0,  hayft  nSp. 

Saage  eoek,  n.  {steam-boilers)  jal-n&p. 

Oauge-glais,  d.  p&ni-n&p  sblsba. 

Ghuiger,  n.  m&pak;  m&upne-val&. 

Qannt,  adj.  dubla ;  patl&.  [na-i-&banl. 

Chmntlet,  n.  1.  a  glove  of  mail,  panja  j&  dastft- 
t.  « long  glove  covering  the  wrist,  dast&ua; 
moza  3.  military  punishment,  fauji  saza. 

fo  take  vp  the  gauntlet,  birf  uthOtia ;  kham  thoknS; 
nuddftn  meo  int.  to  throw  down  the  gauntlet, 
bifi  dAliiA.  [patUU 

Qauiy,  adj.  g&cbb  8&  jajaisK;  bailk;  mabiD; 

QaTOl-ldnd,  u.  (0.  Eng.  law.)  b&p  kl  j&ed&d 
beton  men  aur  la-valad  ki  j&^&d  k&  bb&iyon 
men  barabar  taqsim  bo  jana;  jH^'dad  kii 
betoA  7&  bbatijon  ke  bicb  bar&bar  b&nt. 

flavialy  n.  (Zool.)  ek  qisra  k&  gba^ij&l.    [laub. 

Gawk,  n.  1.  kojal.  2.  g&odi;  ahmaq;  s&dab- 

Oawlcy, adj.  nad&n;  beTaqQf;  abmaq ; gaiiv&r ; 
pbtUq**  [numajshi ;  zarq  barq. 

Gay,  adj.  1.  See  Cheerful.  2.  showy,  bharkHi; 

6«X6y  ▼.  n.  gbOrna;  Uk  baudhn&;  tkkn&; 
tiktiki  lagana  ;  sbauq  se  dekhu& ;    katurna. 

Oaie/n.  1.  ajixed  look,  t&k ;  tiktiki.  2.  Oe 
object  gazed  on,  jis  cbiz  ko  gaur  se  dekbe. 

Saielle,  n.  mirg  ;  biran  ;  giz&l. 

Qaietta,  n.  akbbar  ;  gazat ;  vob  akbbar  jis 
meii  sarlilri  abkara  darj  bon. 

6aiett6y  T.  a.  darj  akbb&r  k. ;  darj  gazat  k. ; 

kisf  ki  taqarruii  ji  div&le  k&  b&l  cbbapni. 
Qaiettaer,  n.  1.  a  writer  of  news,  akbb&r- 
navla.  2L  a  newspaper^  akbbar ;  kbabar  k& 
k&gas.  3.  a  geographical  dictionary^  yob 
kitab  jis  men  sbabron  aur  mulkon  k&  tas- 
kii&  iMitartib  burOf  tabajjl  likkba  bo. 

6aiing-stocl[,  n.  jis  ko  ba-nazar-i-biqarat  de- 
khen;   angusbt-numS ;  nisbini;  nazar-gilb. 

Gear,  n.  1.  goods,  m&l;  asbabj  e&zs&man; 
atJU&  bandy&  doi;  bartan  bh&Dd&.  2. 
doihsng,  kapre ;  libas ;  pausb&k.  8.  Kamess 
or  taOde,  gbofoii  k&  s&z  ;  okbar.  4.  (JUach.) 
dSnte-dior  obakkar  j&  pabij&.  5.  (jpl.) 
(N'oHt.)  jab&z  ki  rassi  vagaira. 

Gtekii  n.  (Zool.)  ek  qism  ki  chbipkali. 

Oae-liOy  v.  n.  tik  tik  k. ;  gar!  b2inkn&. 

G«|alliiej  n.  (Chem.).  j&Dvaroi^  ka  vob  cbepd&r 
noAddiJi  jo  pini  men  gkul  jati  hai. 


CMatinoos,    adj.    laslasa;   cbipchipS;    cbep- 
dfir;  las-d&r.  [nnzar. 

Geld,  n.  rupaya;  raqam  mujrfti;   b5j ;  khir&j; 

Geld,  y.  a.  kbassi  k. ;  kbusje  nik&l  dalua. 

Gelder,  n.  khassi  karnevala. 

Gelding,  n.  1.  the  act,  akbta  k.  2.  a  castrated 

animal,  akbta;  &kbta  j&nyar;  khassi. 
•  Gelid,  adj.  tbanda ;  nih&jat  sard ;  baraf. 

Gelidity,  n.  khunki;  sardt;  thand. 

Gem,  n.  1.  (Bot.)  a  bud,  kopal;kali;  sbagHfa. 
2.  a  jewel,  man ;  jav&bar ;  jaubar. 

art{/tcial  geme,  jhtl|il  javsbar. 

Gemel-ring,  n.  do  kan  k&  cbballS. 
Chmini,  n.  pi.  (Astron.)  mithun;  jauzft. 
Gendarmerie,  n.  sipabiyoii  kll  dast&. 
Ctonder,  n.  1.  kind,  jiiis;  nau;  qism.  3.  se»j 

ling ;  tazkir  tauis ;  muzakkar  mauannas. 
Genealogical,  adj.  1  pertaininq  to  genealogy, 

bansavll;  kursi-name  ka  ya  uske  mutaallaq. 
2.  according  to  the  descent  of  a  person^ 

bans  k& ;  nasi! ;  nasabi. 
genealogical  table,  kural-n&ma  ;  banaSTlI ;  oasab-nKma. 
geneahgical  tree,  shajra-i-kbftndSn. 

Genealogist,  n.  nasal-d&n;  bbat. 

Genealogy,  n.  1.  a  p^o^t^r^d,  silsila-i-kb&nd&n; 

silsila;    kursi-n&ma;    nasab-nEroa ;  sbiijia; 

bansayli ;  pirbi ;  pusbt  2.  lineage^  kb&nd&a ; 

nasal;   nasab;   basb  o  nasb;   kul;  asial. 
Genera,  n.  pi.  aqs&m ;  ajn&s. 
General,  adj.  1.  relating  toagenus^  kulliya; 

kul ;  &mma. 

2.   not  special,  &m ;  masbmllla  ;  mutlaq ; 

dar  0  bast.  8.  not  specific,  gol;  luujmii ;  mu- 

bbam.  4.  common  to  many,  &m  ko  sb&mil. 
get^erai  auemJblg,  Sm  jalsa ;  sabhA.  general  issue,  (^otr.) 

tanqlh-i-ftm    general  oficer,  karnail  sa   barfi  afaar. 

general  tern,  (Logic.)  iem    jins.  adjutant-genenU, 

{MU.)  Bipah  Bllfir  kft  muSvin.  attorney  general,  ear. 

kSr!  vakil,    hrigadier^eneral.    ek  jliande  kft  afsar. 

lieutenant-general,  uSyab  jaruail.  [kul ;  kulliya. 

General,  n.  I.  the  whole,  sab ;  sagri;  tam&m ; 

2.  superior  officer,  sard&r;  sar-giroh  ;  fauj- 
d&r;  bakbsbi ;  &la  afsar;  sipab-salar ;  seu&pati. 

3.  (Mil.)  uaqqare  ki  ek  kbas  &yaz  jis   se 
fajar  ke  yaqt  fau j  ke  kdiich  ki  ag&bi  boti  bai. 

in  general,  akaar ;  umuman ;  beahtar. 

Gtfierality,  n.  1.  the  state,  kuUiyat ;  amQmiyat. 
2.  that  which  is  general,  &m  ;  gol ;  be-qaid; 

mutlaq.  3.  the  main  body,  babut  log ;  jam- 

bQr;  aksar  asbkb&s. 
Generalization,  n.  tajnis;  tftmlm. 
Ctoneralize,  y.  a.  1.   bring  under  a  genus,  jins 

jlns  ya  qisam  k. ;  jins-v&r  k.  2.  apply  to  other 

clashes,   kbUs  ko  Ixa   k. ;  juz  ko  kul  par 

Eyad  k.  3.  derive  as  a  genus,  or  as  a  general 

conception,  &m  natija  nik&ln&. 
Generally,  ady.  1.  in  general,  aksar;  aksar 

auqat;    amaraan;  besbtar;   aksar  kar  ke; 

babut;    al-al-umQm;    bisbesh   kar-k^. 
2.  without  detail,  mujmalin;  mashmQian; 

gol  gol;  sar&sari. 
gmeraUy  to  say,  umtUnan;  kabne  ko. 


\ 


Oeiuntldup.  n.  i.lheo^^ofa  yfHera!.,yiTan\\t; 
JAruail  kii  ohda.  2.the  fXfifiM  of  tht  /uneiioTtt 
•/  a  general,  g\imisht&-gvitl  3.  mi/itaiy  gkill 
in  a  rommandd;  hosbjii'i;  tadbir. 

Oeaeratfl,  v.  a.  1.  irgei,  jnuui;  ta^'allnd  k.; 
puid&k.;  taiiitaiil  k.;  janaua.  S.  iriitg  into 
life,  paida  t;  kiialq  k.;  11  an) nil  k.  Z.jto- 
duee,   iipjSaa  ;  bauana  ;  paidi  k. ;  burpa   k. 

GenitratiiHi,  u.  1.  the  ad  of  gfurracimi,  ttuilid  ; 
pai<^yasb ;  ut|iat<I,  2.  proiiwtion,  upii| ; 
nikis ;  iklirtj ;  pHid^jaab.  3.  pro^eni^  aaii- 
taii;  aul&(t;  u<ul ;  baaa.  i.  an  a^f,  jug; 
tajniiiia ;  daur ;  asar ;  atwl ;  bam-aBar  ;  ek 
zamane  ke  log.  5,  race,  )ar;  kliSndau;  aal; 
bunyld  ;  nasi. 

pushC:  batnjiiMdlialn»ri;plrh[  dar  |drhi  [uiiiairid. 

0«iieTatiTe,    adj.    paidi    kurue-v&li;    iipj&a; 

Generator,  11.  up^ne-tSlK;  janara  dens-vS% 

Qeneric,  luij.  \. prrtaininij  laa  'jenvt,  jina  ki; 
qiHmvar.   2,tfry.owtprehfntii-e,i,ai;   kill. 

Oeuericallj.  adv.  as-ruS  jiiisjj-iit;  jitis-var. 

Qenerotity,  n.  1.  tiie  q%uilUy,  SlMiimniaili  kii- 
BhaJa-dili;  tattfiq;  himmat  ^sakhaiat  ;darya- 
dilL  2.  mimiflteuee,  baklishibb ;  jud;  fnit; 
falj-azi;  khaiiiit;  dad  o  dahish;  din  piiii. 

Oflneroiu,  adj.  1.  hatiorable,  Bbarff;  buzur);; 
ambzlda ;  Kli-himmat ;  AlI-maDiah ;  bivKs  ; 
ali-uaaab;  tauland-hnuslalt ;  mauazzis;  qabit- 
takrim  ;  nek.  2.  •nvniji'-eut,  data ;  dbarraftt- 
ma;  eakhii  karim  ;  saliib-biniDiat ;  kuiiiia- 
dal>'dil ;  faija^ ;  faiz-biikhsb.  3.  ahundanl, 
bahut;  ziyada;  pur;  loalawal;  kasir;  Tifir; 
^ft.  4.    excilinp,  tei. 

Oeneronaly,  adv.  sakliavat  se;  falyazina;  ili- 
hiniraall.se;  darya-dill  8p, 

Genesis,  11.  l.thtari,  paidaj'ash ;  utpattL 
2.  tilt  hook,  taurait  ka  palila  bab. 

OeneTft,  n.  ck  qism  ki  shai-ib. 

Genial,  adj.  1,  ijenemlivt,  paids  knnje-Tala ; 
utpatll  kfime-vala;  upjSQ.  2.  jovial,  fanih- 
afza ;  (lil-kiiahS ;  tiiBkiinlal. ;  kl..isli ;  omsrur. 

yejiia/ jorf*,  paidijash  ko  devia;  arba-nniair; 
rus  ke  devtu. 

Geniality,  II.  khush-lAbai;  ruizah. 

Genie,  u.  altim-i-jiniiat ;  jin. 

Qeniial,  ii>lj.  na^l  ke  niiitadlaq.     [.sbarm-gTili. 

Genitals,  n.  pi.  sarr  ka  muqaju ;  aiM  tauaatil ; 

QenitiTe,  n.  {Gram.)  mm^af-ilab. 

Genius,  n.  pi.  I.  pniiliur  ttrvrture  of  mind, 
khaslitt;  luizaj;  tabiat.  2.VicnM lapeHoi-ifi/. 
fahm ;  idruk;  ziibn  ;  zuka.  3.  a  ma»,  Kaki 
ja  al!  taUi  ya  ziliiii  abaklis.  i.  ffcu/iar  eoji- 
tliliition  or  cltarader,  kliiByat;  kiiiiaaab. 

Genius,  n.  pi .  Genii,  #jt'ii'f,  bUiit;  jin;  paret; 
jan  i  qiivvttt. 

Genre,  n.  vob  tara-i-nnqqasbi  jis  mcii  roz-mar- 
rab  ki  cbizoii  ki  tjisvireii  khciiclii  jaBii. 

Oenteel,  adj.  I.  ur/l-hred,  timbazzah;  khaliq ; 
aliayastah ;    khuah-akhlaq  ;    tarbiyat-yaftab. 


K)  GEO 

2.  ffraerful  in  mein  or  form,  aathni',  inis- 

tah  ;  ssf;  umda;  klmsh-vaza. 
Gentian,  Oe»-g/(ou)  n.pakliaubed;  jantiySnI. 
Gentile,  u.  aud  adj.  bttt-paraat;  luushrik  ;  gair 

[uasiiil :  kiiGr;  iiastik. 
Oentilitj,  n.  bhal-msua&t ;  adnaiyat ;  insBiiiyat ; 

mtiravvat;  Khitrafut;  najabat ^asaiatj  bilm. 
Oentle,  adj.  1 .  uiell-b^*n,  abmrS;  liuznrg ;  najib ; 

axil ;  kbaudii.I.  2.  refined  in  matiJiert,  haliiti ; 

aalrrn-iit-taba;  (rarib;  be-ehir.  i,  tttme,  quitl 

ttitd  dorile,  tiilb^ ;  bbaJa^manaa;  g&rib;  pil- 

tB;  palaa.    4.  aoollU'i^  miiiaynm^   dbitni; 

Harm  ;  ahiHtiih.  [yoi  ^^  hu,»al  mir  bediU. 

(Se  ijentli  tra/t,  Uai-ktUhiieil ;  jfitoo  ki  tijtnt  ^.iOW- 

Gentlefolk,  u.  sharif-log: 

Gentleman,  u.  1.  a  matt  w/io  u  tcrtf-tom,  ah*- 

rif ;  biiziii-g  ;  asikraf;  bhaU-niaiias ;  H  rutba ; 

ill-khandaD.    2.  a   vxtt-bred  inaa.    khali*]; 

khuab-kliulq ;  elWant.    Z.  {Her.)   voti  iAml 

jis  ko  kbitab  im  mila  bo  aur  batkysr  rakiiUj 

kaikbtiyarho.  4.  ^\,citiuns,  rala;  bistHndci 

Sdinl    *  Tsi ;  bbale  iiianasun  ki  lamh. 

Gentleman-like,  Oentlemaoly,  adj.  sbarifun  U 

Gentleness,    n.    bbalmansii ;    narmli    ^urbat; 

ahiataiii ;  dbiraj  ;  shurafut ;  mulaSmat ;  hilu; 

iiiBitiiiyat. 

Gentlewoman,  n.    1.  a  tm>nwn  cf  ^ood fhmitj, 

:      bhali-m&iias ;    nek-bakht.    2.  a  tntmin  uAa 

wtats  abotct  tin  perton  0/  one  of  hi'jH  ratit, 

nnirr  zildtynii  ki  muaaliibi  [nuiati  w. 

!  Gently,  adv.  dbimc,  battle,  balke,  ahistah  yi 

Gentry,  n.  shurata;  kbavas;  lilim-jiftah  aui 

Bbiirif  kbrnidun  ke  lo^'.  [ibadat  ke  raqt. 

I  Genuflection,    □.    zanU   ka    jhukaiia  kbis-kar 

Genuine,  adj.  siiM;  asli;  khalis;  asl ;  choklii; 

klmra ;  be-mt;! ;  tnba-zad  ;  tie-bouavat  -  hnqi- 

I       qi;  nir-uiftl;  i^st ;  sacbcba;  iwc;  uis-knpal. 

I  Genninene39,ii.  khiirapan;  subat;  asliyat. 

I  Genus,  n.  pi.  I,  (itw/iV.)  jina.    2,  {tyeienrt)  ^iam, 

Oeade3y,ii.(.Va(A.}paiiijij;yashHazan.[mntaal1ii4. 

Geodetic,    Gaodetical,  adj.  painiiLyash  uazn  te 

Geographic,  n.  juj;raliyodriii.  |miitaalU^. 

Qeograpliic.  Geographical,  adj.  jugra&ye  ke 

rtf-jniph.t  lalitMlf,  lini-bnliu).  [jngrfli.hiyi 

j  Geographically,  adv.  Iw-tnnr  ya  mutabiq  iini 
I  Geography,  n.  jiignitija;  bhil-g>)l.  fnuilmiHaii. 
.Geologic.    Geological,    adj.    ilm  tabqat  an  ke 

Geologically,  adv.  ilni  tabqat  nrz  ke  tnriqe  se. 

Geologist,  u.  mahir-i-ilnt-tabqrit-i-ara;  Slimi-nr- 
I       zijjil ;  dliiiL-li-liiiidyi  jaime-vala.         [bidilri 

Geology,  11.  ilm  tiilnifit-i-ara;  arzijat;     dbarli- 

Geomaacer,  n.  lilmdiUii;  rammal ;  zaiiclie-iiSH. 

Geoinancy,  11.  vmwA  ;  zaiJoha-dauL  [iill.iq. 

Geomantic,  Geomanlical,  adj.  ntmal  ke  mau- 

Geometer,  11.  ;iiiili:iiidis  ;  uqlnidas-dau. 

Geometric,  Geometrical,  adj.  hindse  ke  luu- 
I       talliUj  ;   liiiidsL 

j  geomtMcal  }Kice,  pSuch  tut  kft  QBpScit.    geomtlrie  )*". 

nhakleii  kbrfii^liuu  kl  •411U1U.  gi.inielritnl  plaM,  kijet: 

ULtiih  luuuBtlnh    nomttriail  proyititloa,  propariui; 

onrf  rali",  Bilpll.ih-i  larb  n  taqaim.    gmmelrieal  Mir- 

I       ran,   tIrliij'Au  jo  ck  Mraf  ditfir  mni  garl  hak 


GEO 


501 


GIF 


Qeometrically,  adr,   hindse  ke  taur  par ;  ai 

rQe  hiudsa. 
Ooometridaa,  n.  muhandts.  (iSee  Geara^ter). 
Geometryin.tahrlruqlaidas;  hiudsa;  rekha  ganit. 

analytical  geometry^  tahrlr  u^laidaa  ki  sbakloa  ko  jabar 
muqftble  se  sftbit  k.  h^liei'  geometry,  ftlft  darje  kA 
ilm-i-hindsah. 

Ctoophagist,  D.  matt!  khane-vala. 

Oeorgic,   n.    dahqani  nasm;     askar  jis   nen 

zaraat  ke  qavaid  mazk&r  bote  hain. 
Geraninnu  n.  (J5oiJ.)  jarenlam ;  «k  qism  ka  phul. 
Genii,n.  1.  (Pk^dot)  voh  kala  joavval  martabe 

bij   se  nikalta  hai ;   aukur,  2.  origin,   asl ; 

agSLz ;  bunjad ;  ibtida. 
Gkarman,  adj.  pas  ka  rishte-dar. 

cousins  german,  ek  <lfid&  kl  aulSd. 

Ckmian,  lu  I.  (Geoj.)  mulk  Jartnani  ke  rahne 
yUle.  2.  language,  Jarman  ki  zaban ;  jarmanL 

Ckarmane,  adj.  mutaallaq;  laga  hua ;  sambandhL 

Germinate,  y.  n.  ugn& ;  kala  ya  aukur  phUtua. 

Geirmina^A,  u.  1.  the  <ict,  numU;  phutilo; 
tauHd.  2*.  the  time,  bij  phUtne  ka  vaqt. 

Gtmnd,  n.  (Gram,)  ism  masdar. 

Gestation,  a.  bamal ;  garbh. 

Geitic,  adj.  I.  legendary,  pur-azafsana ;   ajib. 
2.  pertaining  to,  or  consisting  of  gestures, 
iahire  kinae  ke  mutaallaq ;  nirt  ka. 

Oesticnlate,  y.  bh&o  batana;  naqi  k.;  nirt  k. 

Gesticulation,  n.  I,  the  act,  bataua;  bhao; 
naql ;  nirat.  2.  a  gesture,  harakat  jism&ni. 

Oestnxe,  d.  sain;  sauket;  harakat;  jumbish; 
bbio;  ada.  [batana. 

Gesture,  v.  a.   ishara   k. ;   sain   mama ;    bhao 

Get,  y.  a.  1 .  procure,  paida  k. ;  lana ;  pani ;  lena ; 
kam&na ;  basil  k. ;  jitna.  2.  come  into  posses- 
$ion  o/,  h&th  ana ;   hath  lagna ;   qabze   men 
&D&.  3.  beget,  jau&na ;  janmana ;  bachcha  paida 
k. ;  tavallud  k. ;  tanasul  k. ;  paida  k.  4.  learn, 
sikhui;  jad  k. ;  hasil  k. ;  tahbil  k. ;  ghokii^; 
ghotuiL  5,  prevail  on,  kbara  k. ;  amadali  k  ; 
tai}ir  k. ;  uksana ;  mayal  k. ;  karaua :  targib 
d. ;  nlgib  k ;  tabrik  k. ;  razi  k. 
Get  him  to  say  hu  prayers. 
Vu  natndz  parhne  pe  rdgib  karo. 
6.  procure  to  be,  or  (o  occut;,  bona ;  ho  jana ; 
rakhua;  au&.  7.  betftke,  le  jaua;  jana;  chale 
jana;  nikal  le  jana;  bahar  k. 
Get  thee  out  from  this  land.  Isjagah  se  chaltjdo. 

Get,  y.  n.  1.  gain,  lena;  milna;  pahunchna;  le 
jana.  2.  become,  bona ;  parna ;  bo  jana. 

togeiakead^  barhnft;  Sge  jSaS.  to  get  along,  Ikge  barhnU; 
cbahift  ;  barhnft,  to  get  a  mile,  mil  tak  pahunchiiA. 
to  get  among,  mil  jSnft ;  j&  mihift ;  shftmil  h.  to  get 
adeep,  so  jSiift.  to  get  at,  pahunob  janS;  rastah  tae  k. 
togetavkiy,  bacliuft.  to  get  hack,  vapis  &  jftn&;  laut&nS; 
Ttpis  k.;  ulte  ft  jftnft.  to  get  before,  s&mne  yft  muq&bil 
men  ft  jftnS*  to  get  behind,  piclihe  rah  jftnft :  tbair 
rahnft.  to  get  between,  b!ch  men  ftnS.  to  get  clear, 
dihut  ftnft ;  bhftg  ftoft ;  ftzSdi  yft  rihXi  {Anft.  to  get 
drunk,  mfttvftlft  h. ;  mast  h. ;  sarshftr  h.  to  getfortoardf 
ige  ba^fhnft ;  Sge  jftoft.  to  get  home,  apne  gbar  jft  pabun- 
ohnft.  to  get  loose  or  free,  khul  jftnft ;  chhut  jftnft ; 
isftd  h.;  khule  bandon  h.  to  get  in,  paithnft ;  ghus 
janft;  panift;  gimft.  to  get  near,  nazdik  flnft.  to  get 
on,  chal  nikalnft ;  btrhna.  to  get  out,  nikalnft.    to  get 


on  boats,  jate  cbarhftnft.  to  yet  quit  of,  rihft  h. ;  alag 
h.;  bhftg  jftnft  ;  chhutkfirft  pftnft.  to  rid  of,  chhu^nft; 
fursat  pftnft.  to  getnp,  nth  baithnft;  uth  khar^  h.  to 
get  up  a  suit,  muqadma  k'harft  k. ;  muqadma  barpft  k. 

Gewgaw,  n.  kath  putli;  kfailauna. 

Geyser,  n.  kund ;  garm  cbasbmah.   [dar  sbakl, 

Giia9tline33,n  bhayauak  surat;  haul-u&ki;  mur- 

Ghastly,  adj.  1.  pale,  bbajauak ;  murda  sa ;  zard ; 

bbat.  2.  horrible,  darayn& ;  muhib ;  bhaj&nak. 

Ghastly,  ady.  murde  ki  tarab. 

Ghost,  n.    I,  the  spirit,   ruh;   dQja;  ham-zad. 

2.  the  soul  of  «  deceased  person,   paret ; 

bhat;  8&ya. 
ffoly  Ohoit,  rilh  pftk;  ruh-ulquds  ;  pavitrfttmft.  to  give 
up  the  ghost,  mar  jftnft ;  jftn  ba-haq  taslim  L  ;  jftn 
saiihpnl ;  ,'dn  se  guzar  jftnft. 

Gho3tly,  adj.  1.  relating  to  the  soul,  ruhani;  pak; 
dini.  2.  pertaining  to  the  apparitions,  bhUt  sa. 

Ghoul,  n.  gul-i-bajaban!. 

Giant,  n.  1.  a  fkan  of  extraordinary  hulk  and 
stature,  jin ;  afrit ;  dait ;  asur.  2.  a  person  of 
extraordinary  strength  or  pourers,  dey ;  danll. 

Giant,  adj.  nihayat  qayi  haikal ;  dey  8&. 

Giantdss,  n.  devui ;  daitui. 

Gtiaour,  n.  malechb;  kafir;  be-din;  munkir; 
niulhid ;  mushrik.  [sapar  k. 

Gibber,  y.  n.  galbal  galbal  kar-ke  boln& ;  gapar 

Gibberish,  n.  gapar  sapar ;  galbal.         [tiktiki. 

Gibbet,  n.  lattba  jis  par  phansidi  ja^';  pbllnsi  ki 

Gibbet,  y.  a.  1.  hang,  phansi  de-kar  latka  rakh- 
na.  2.  expose  to  infamy,  rG-si}  ah  k. ;  kalas 
lagana ;  rusva  k. ;  tashbir  L ;  gud^  banana. 

GKbbon,  n.  langQr. 

Gibbose,  adj.  kubra;  muhaddab;  ubbril  hua. 

Gibbosity,  n.  kub ;  pbQlan ;  ubbar. 

Gibbous,  adj.  kubiu ;  kbamida ;  pbiila  hua. 

Gibe,  y.  lauat  malamat  k. ;  ramUz  k.;  tana 
tishna  k. 

Gibe,  n.  boll  tboli;  avazah;  tSna  tishna. 

Giber,  n.  ramtlz-baz;  tana-zau. 

Gibingly,  adv.  Iftnat  malamat  se. 

Giblety  adj.  kababi. 

Giblets,  n.  pi.  parande  ke  yob  aza  jin  ko  kabab 
karne  se  pable  kat  ^Ite  hain. 

Giddily,  adv.  achet-paue  se ;  be-bosb!  se. 

Giddiness,  n.  1.  gbumeri;  sir  ka  pbirua;  dau- 
i-an-i-sar.  2.  levity,  balka-pan;  ochha-pan; 
kam-zarfi;  talavvun. 

Giddy,  adj.  1.  dizzy,  jis  ka  sir  phirta  ho;  ghu- 
meri-vala.  2.  inducing  giddiness,  ghumerf  pai- 
da karne- vali ;  chakkar  lane-yall  3.  whirling, 
ghumtl  hua ;  phirta  hua.  4.  unstable,  mutazal- 
zal;  be-qai-ar;  be-sabat  5.  heedless,  g&fil; 
acbet;  albela;  allbar;   be-parya;  be-fikr§.. 

(Hft,  n.  1.  any  tiling  given,  dan ;  pun  ;  arpan ; 
ata;  iu&m;  bakhshish;  hiba;  nazar;  nazraua; 
nyaz  ;  kbairat;  saugat;  tobfa  ;  risbvat. 

Neither  take  a  g\ft,  for  a  gift  doth  blind  the 

eyes  of  a  wiseman. 
Koi  naxranah  mat  qublU  haro,  hyonhi  nasrdnah 

aqlmand  ko  andhd  kar  detd  hai. 
Look  not  a  gift  horse  in  the  mouth.        Prov. 
Mahgni  ke  bail  ke  ddht  dekhtc  ho.  Prov. 


GLI  a 

Glib,  ftdj.  1.  tmooth,  cbiknS;  pbisalnft. 

2.  voluble,  olmrb;  tarrar;  loasau;  tez. 
wliblj,  adv.  mviuf  ae  ;  saqiat ;  tez  :    ted  bo  ; 

BafM  ae;chikue-pauiie.  [laHSaui;  charb-zab&ni. 
Olibness,  n.  uhiknai;  chikushat ;  tezi ;  Urr^ri; 
Olide,  V.  II.  Bubkl  ae   cbalna;  phisaluft;  iia«iii 

Be  barakat  k. ;  jilufi ;  gLizarn& ;  babus.  [guesr. 
Glide,  u.  halkiftur   t«  ohal;  pbialnu;  bftblt.; 
Olim,  I),  rnuabiil ;  (.hii^ ;  sbamn ;  dij£. 
lioiiu  tlif  glim,  chirag  bujIiS  do. 
GIiiiuner,v.n.titiitiniaM&;  jhilmilniii;  damakna. 
Olimmer,  n.  1,  faint  lifht,  niaiidi  raushni. 

2.  mi>a,abr!il(;  bhodal ;  bbudbul. 
SlimmeriiiK,  n.  l.a  faii't   beamini   of  Hfflit, 

timtiiuahnt;  jbilmiljUmt.  3.  a  ylimjixe,    sar- 

sarTiiigSb;  eltitiuuir;  cbaiti  nnuirjt  nigib. 
Olimpae,  11.  I.  jiK^J^ii /ffuA,  jhilrail&hat ;   jba- 

Uk ;  kaund.  i.  a  ihort  hnrritil  ritvi,   saraarl 

iiigabj  chaiti  tiaiar;  ck  uig^i. 
QUmpsfl,  V.  Q.  jhalak  dikhal  dciii;  zaii  naaar 

a  jaiifi;  jliaiHk  jaiiS, 
Glimpse,  v.  a.  jhiilnk  dckhua ;  nasar  dJlloK. 
QUnt,  [i.  damak ;  chamak:  jlinbik. 
Glint,  V  u.  sir  nikiUiia;  jUukiia;  jb&Ukni. 
Glisten,  v.  n,  JImlakt]&;  damakni  ;  chamakid; 

jbilmilani;  ubamcham&ni ;  tilmilluk. 
Gutter,  V.  D.  cbnmaknft ;  rausbAn  b. ;  UbU  h. 
Glitter,  u.  chamak;  damak;  jhalak;  tlb;  rau- 

ttbaiil;  tnjalti;  darukbsbatil ;    tibisb. 
Glittering,  adj.  manawar;    diirakbabiii ;    ta- 

bnij;  ubamkila;  cbiimak-dar ;  jaginiig'Ltl. 
Gloaming,  n.  Bbaraq;sbam  yasiibab  ka  aiidbe- 

ra  sa;  goilbfir ;  jbut-piita. 
Gloat,  V.  11.  bare  sliauq  ya    kbuahiah  se  dekh- 

ua  ;  isbtiyaq  ja  baitcbba  sc  dL-kliiia. 
Globate,  Globated,  a(ij.  mustadir;  mudavvar  ; 

Globe,  u.  ['h.    ^ola]\.    a    ball,    gola;     goli.  2. 
an!/  thing  which  it  nenrly  ipltenful,  fiol  ubjz; 
kiirab.  3.  lite  earth,    zaiiiin  ;    arz  ;  dbarti. 
4.  a.  round  model  of  the  uorld.  kiira  i-zamiii ; 

dbarti  ka  goli  ;  bbQ-gul.  [giil;  gulai  liye  hue. 
Globose,  ;uij.  I.  rniinil,  gul ;  kurravl.  3.  iJht.) 
Globosity,  u,  gulal;  kmniviat.  ^liye  bud. 

Globnlar,  adj.  go]  ;  kunavl ;  mudavvar;  golai 
gluhular   chart,    kiirnivl    niujihn.    ff'uilldir  yi-oj'rCdoo, 

kiirruvi  ulihUr.  ijtobular  milin'j,    liiirrnr]    uinanild 

Globnlarity,  Olobnlamess,  n.  golai-iian. 

Globule,  iiilj.  1."  l-'Ce  f/r  b'-,  rava;  raima ; 
i;.,l  lirii.f..   -J.  {n,,^:..!.)  kill-ill  ko  zarre. 

Glomerate,  ailj.  p-l ;  \l.'i\\  Itiii'ulba  biiil 

Gloom,  II.  I.  liifi knelt,  tariki;  dliiiliill.'L-paii  ; 
niidlicTa  ;  lilimiiik-ir;  ziiliiiat.  2.  hravinnso/ 
mind,  wltuA  ;  miilal ;  kiilfat ;  raiij. 

Gloom,    V,   n.    aodbera  bo  jaua ;  aiidhkar   h.; 

Glooinily,  adv.  iidaai  bg  ;  tirikl  sc. 
GloominesB,  11.    liirlki;    t.ir^'t  ;  aiidbcra ;    kuI- 
mat;  dbiiLidlu-]iaii ;  iiiidbkar. 


4  GLU 

Gloomy,  adj.  1.  dim,  tSiik;  aiidheti  ;  dbund- 
la  ;  tiifth.  2.  dejerleil,  udia  ;  Ai\-^lr ;  rikIaI  ; 
ntsiirdab.  [ailijiisb;  bamd  o  ntnft. 

Olorifloation,  n.  \.  the   act,    tambid  ;  takMrj 

2.  the  glate,  jalal ;  partap  ;  a^imat. 
Glorify,  v  a.  1.  mute  -jloriotu,  baral  k. ;  haiud 

k. ;  nana  k. ;  taziiu  o  takilm  k. ;  2.  mrtAifi, 

pujtia;  handa^l,  para«ti<ib,  sijdab  ya  ib&dat  k. 
Gloriouj,adj.  1.  pi-ai#woi(Ay,  ziiljalil;  ra^Id; 

aziiu;    jalll;    jagat-park&jthf ;    JAlil'ul-4)itdr ; 

mua^iz.  2     brilliant,    obamak-d^r;  t&bU; 

daralihahaA.     3.  vaing  lorioui,    shckhi-bbi: 

Diulukabbir;  niagrCr.  [Iii-nzniat  o  jalil. 

Gloriously,    adv.     abohrat   bo;    nimTnil   ae ; 
Glory,  ti.  1.  j.raige,  tauslf ;  tarif;  sani  ;  bamii; 

jul&l ;  buzuigi ;  a:fmHt ;  Hhia  ;  viq&r  ;  tutuU. 

2.  »idendor,   Bbaii ;  iiQr ;  jaia! ;  nSm ;  pat ; 

t^kbr  ;    ixzut ;  sbobrnt ;    munaq ;  uamvari : 

Bbekhi;  niikbvnt.  3.  tetealial  honor,  \Atxa%t  k[ 
khuuhl;  param  aiiiiaiid.  4.  {Paint)   kinui; 

kali. 
Glory,  V.    n.    1.  r^'otVf,  khusb    h.;  magaiib.; 

Khadtiiaiii   k. ;    2.     be  prowl,    gbaniuiid  k.; 

vM   k.;    Daz&i'i     b. ;    giiiOr   k.;    fakbrk.; 

aiiitbiiE  ;  aknrnl ;  itAua. 
Oloss,  u.  1.  biightnets,  jhalak;    chatak;    chi- 

luak;    damak;    obikuabat     2.    a     tprawfa 

ap/iearaiiee,  jil&;  op  ;  gboUl;  rsugiui;  kalap. 

3.  eommtnt,  ti^;  abarab. 

GIoBS,  V.  a,    I .  give  auperjici'tl  hulre  to,  jili  d. ;  | 
cbamkaua ;  gboCiia ;  op  k.  2.  render  iyrcioia, 
jilaitnible,  raiig  raugan  k.  3.  explain,  t&vil  k. 
bayaii  k. ;  sliarab  (R  tika  k. ;  muiikasbif  k 

Glossary,  u.  farbang;  lugat;  kitab-i-lugat. 

Glossiness,  u.  cbaruak;  op  ;  jila. 

Glossy,  iiiij.  .saf;  cbikiia  ;  mohre-dir. 

Glottis,  n.  iinraiti  kli  mQiib;  gala;  halq  ;  &m. 

Glove,  II.  daat.iliin;   rnuKe. 

(n  Ihr-w  the  ,,lo<t,  l.lrn  ;  II  iliutAiia  lUtoa. 

GloTB,  V.  n.  dii'^ttliie  buiiiina. 

Glorer,  ii.  daatane  bauliiic  aiir  becbiie-v&Ii. 

Glow,  V.  11,  [Skr.  jual.  Bbiiii']  1-  he  incandeacml, 

dahnkiiSi:  dajrdas.'una;  lailabana;  tamtamaui; 
damakria;  tititabaiia;  dbakdbaknuS;  labakiii 


<//0Ht 


1  aiiRi 


FOfi 


PniT 


Diilutktr  kade  a'.tar  thaUikkte  ki 

2,  exhiliit  a  thong,  briglil  color,  aurkh  h. ; 

lal  b. ;  ebaniakiia.    3.  feel  hot  at  the  tUn, 

bbabakua  ;  jaliiii ;  taintamaua  ;  tapiil   4.  k 

ardenl,   liliiirakiia;  j<iHh  yu  jaxbe  mtniui 

Glow,    IL      1.    iw'iiideiiceiie',    bararat  ;   dalink; 


I.  bri.jl,!,. 


i  (//  color 


Burkhi 
■riice  of  jMition, 


tabisb 

iei\;  giii-iii 
Glow-worm,  n    ]    :   ■  i.m;  bhagju; 

ttbablab  ;   -;.■■■  ..Lk-i-ohab-la 

Glue,  11.  Bar.-li,  t'Lq.Jii  lLU. 
Glue,  V.  a.    1.  join  inik  glue,  aaresb    In;: 

ja   saresb    so    joriia.    2.   unilf,    cUipki 

cbiptHiia;  liigaiia;   Kiitaua. 
Glue-pot,  ti.  e^u'tttbdaii. 


1" 


•)■■ 


GLU 


305 


GOD 


'^n^nmv^p* 


Olvey,  adj.  laalaai;  ofaipdiipft.  [Ua. 

OlBBjPBeM,  B.  ohipobipibat ;  laaUsiba^;  c^ep; 
Ohni,a($.  odis;  tonhHrfi;  be<E&r.  [cbbilki. 
OiUM^  B.  (i^ot)  koth;  ohhilk&;  &uij  kS, 
€B«t,  T.   a.    gatakD&;    (hOsui;     bhakosna; 

nigakii ;  agtiinE;  ser  k. ;  £ntn& ;  bharaiirk. 
to  ffaf  a«  w&ct,  bUb*  ftntnt. 
Cut,  n.  babuUlt;    iirht;   kasrat;   aiy&datl; 

ajicaD ;  aerl ;  rel  pel ;  bbarmir  j  pun. 
fflnifB,  n.  nisbasta ;  maya. 
CBntiaata^  y.  a.  saraah  se  jopuL  pas-dar. 

Qlntinong,  adj.  laslaaE ;  obipcbif^;  obep-dar; 
flfattOA,  n.  1.  a  gormanddteTf  peta ;  kb&a  ;  bara 

kiiine-TalE ;  bar  petil,  2.  one  eager  of  any 

iking  to  excess,  l&lcb! ;  be-sabra  ;  lobhi. 

Better  fill  a  gluUon^s  belly  than  hia  eye.    Prov. 
laUki  kd  pef  bhamd  dsdn  hai  ba-nisbat  usH 
Ankkke, 

S,  (Zaol.)  ek  goaht-khuir  janyar. 

QkttoMif,  adj.  petfti^hQ;  bisy&r-khor;  petCL 

Oluttony,  n.  bisyftr-khori ;  ju-al-ba^. 

Qauah  ▼•  D*  gharrSn& ;  gorrfttift. 

Giisried,  adj.  gatbfl& ;  girah-dar. 

Qaumk,  V.  diot  pi9n&;  kichkioh&nS. 

QnaaMnglj,  adT.  dai^t  pis-kar;  kichkich&-kar. 

finat)  D.  machchhar ;  kutk! ;  pasbaha. 

fihunr,  ▼.  kutarn^ ;  chab&na ;  dsdit  He  kAt  d&. 

6mm  ihe  bone  which  ia  lalleoto  thy  lot,  Pror. 
QmmsU  mskjo  likhd  hai  so  bhogita  kogi, 

Qiome,  n.\.an  imaginary  being,  ek  qiam  kl 
flurzl  khalqat  jo  zamln  ke  andar  raba  hai 
aar  midanij&t  ki  muh&fEat  karti  hai.  2.  a 
bauu&;  thingna;  n&t&;  bftUBhtiy&. 
n.  1.  (Dialing.)  dbap  ghari  k&  ka6U ; 
niiq}ft8.  2.  (Geom.)  alam.  [taallaq. 

flttoiaonica])  a(y.  dhap-^bari  y&  alam  ke  mu« 

flBomaaica,  n.  (nn^.)  dhQp  ghap  ke  banana  ki 
biddyft  ya  ibn. 

Qnostic,  n.  sam&ne  s&biq  met  ek  firqa  ma- 
uhon  kft  jinhon  ne  injll  ke  mas&il  ko  aflitda 
anr  ild&gauris  ke  aq&yad  ae  mutabiq  ki>a  tha. 

(hM,  n.  ghore  ki  shald  ka  hiran. 

8a^  T.  n.  [S&r.  gam,  H.  j4  go.J  1.  6e  in  motion, 
dbaln& ;  8idhini& ;  cbampat  h. ;  harakat  k. ; 
j&tj& ;  ra^na  h. ;  digarn&.  2.  tsalk,  pairon 
chidnS ;  aair  k. ;  tahalu&;  khiramaA  kbirim&ii 
chah^ ;  chebalqadml  k. ;  havi-khor!  k.  3. 
&•  taken^  accepted  or  regarded,  riv§j  b.;  dastQr 
h. ;  cbalna;  masbhflr  h. ;  mazkQ.r  b. ;  m&lyat 
lakhna;  qadr  rakhua;  omaasir  h. ;  amal  k. 
■ftis  h. ;  jarl  rabn^.  4.  turn  out,  guzarna 
%itiil;  hoiA;  bar  &nii  paidft  b. ;  vtqe  h. 
paktna;  baatii ;  jana.  5.  tend,  jhukoft ;  rftgib 
b. ;  taqviyat  k.  ;  biis  h.  ;  mayal  h. ;  madad 
k. ;  jtM;  rttjH  h. ;  mukbatib  h. ;  mufid  h.  6. 
jKUf  in  mimd,  gUBarB& ;  -an& ;  jaiia  ;  pa|iia 
UMtyil  k.  7.  ^UUe,  pet  ae  h. ;  Ininila  h. 
jMur  bkari  h.  8.  depart,  kOcb  k.;  rukhsat  h. 
•laf^  h. ;  jada  h.;i^  leni;guraa  k.;  cbhftt- 
hSl  9.  be  hit  or  mined,  iutiqil  k. ;  mania; 
ftoAh.;    kilkar  j&iS;    neat  o  nibfid  b. ;  I 


barbftd  h.  10.  extend,  pbailni;  tOl  kben6hn&; 

jana  ;  pabfinehnl^ ;  baf  bua. 

i»go  about,  chakkar  khanft;  koahiah  k. ;  pairavi  k.  to 
go  bettseen,  bioh  men  p«^  ;  bksh  bichflo  k. ;  qasiya 
Tsisk  k. ;  nibt&n&.  to  go  bff,  bagair  khabar  liye  hue  | 
guaar  jftnft ;  obhor  jSnA ;  bhQl  jftnft  ;  tark  \l,  to  go 
baek,  Latnft;  ul)a  pbinift.  to  go  d&wn,  halaq  ae  utarnft; 
maqbal  h. ;  mauaur  h.;  cogo  for  nothing,  aaar  nak.; 
muawir  na  h.;  akSrat  jftnfi;  nirphal  h.  kir-gar  na  h. 
to  go  hard  with,  kliatre  men  ^ftlnl ;  taklif  d,  to  go  in, 
pai^hna ;  ghu«  j&n& ;  aamSnft ;  am&n&.  to  go  in  and 
out,  girhaat  k&  kftm  k. ;  dunyavi  k&m  k.  to  go  into  or 
unto,  sobbat-dftrl  k. ;  lagnft ;  ham-bittar  h.  to  go  on, 
j&rl  rakhuft;  ohalftoft;  borbnS;  ohalna  to  go  out, 
1.  bujh&a;  gul  h.;  mar  jftoft.  2.  mashhur  h.  to  go 
over,  paflina:  mut&la  k. ;  Qiiilfthizah  k.;  dekhoft; 
khay&i  k. ;  tarf  badalnft ;  bagftvat  k.  togo  through, 
pfirS  k. ;  tftmll  k. ;  tatoBm  k. ;  sahnft ;  bardfiaht  k. ; 
pftr  lag&nft.  to  let  go,  ohhof  nft ;  ohhof  <L ;  i  jfteat  d.  to 
go  omds  UKi^,  apua  i&ata  lenA. 

Qo,  n.  1.  a  circtmstanoe,  b&lat;  haqiqat;  kai- 
fiyat;  b&l;  naubat;  vaqea;  mijri.;  aar- 
guzasbt  2.  the  fashion,  taur;  vaza;  dhab; 
^hang ;  tariqa ;  cbal ;  ravish ;  tarz ;  tarah. 
3.  a  glass  of  spirits,  shar&b  ka  gilia. 

Ooad,  D.  [H.  god  pierce]  aukaa ;  kajak;  paiua ; 
ar ;  panetbi ;  badhi. 

Ooad,  ▼.  a.  godu&;  ankas  lagana;  &r  m&rna; 
paina  chubboni;  ukaana;  gansnft. 

Ooal,  n.  1.  the  marh,  gburdaur  ki  had  Ui 
Diabau ;  ghu|Miaur  ka  pftla.  2.  the  end  or 
final  purpose,  manzil-i-maqsud ;  g&yat  mat- 
lab  ;  illat-i-g&T ;  watmab-i-nazar. 

Ooftt,  D.  bakra;  bok;  bu?;  chhagn;  ohheli. 

he-goat,  bakr&  ;  bok.    she-goat,  bakri ;  chheli. 

Ooatee,  d.  bakre  ki  si  da^.  [gallabao. 

Ooat-herd,   n.   gadarya;  cbarvaja;  cbaup&n; 
Goaitiah,  adj.  bok  al ;  bakra  sa ;  pur-sbahvat 
Ooat'a-beard,  n.  (Bot,)  ek  qism  ki  panda. 
Ooat-iQckier,  n.  (Ormtk,)  ek  qism  ki  ababil. 
Oob,  n.  1.  a  mouthful,   gas8&;gir&8;   luqma; 

kaur ;  niv&lah  2.  the  spittle,  thuk ;  rill ;  lu&b. 
Gobble,  y.  a.  ba^ e  baf e  gasse  ya  uivale  khaua ; 

bhakosu&;  dapikna;  hath  mam&;  dhakosna. 
Gobble,  ▼.  n.  battakh  ka  bolua. 
Gobbler,  n.  1.  gormandizer,  bare  bare  laqme 

kbane-viU;    petQ;   pet&rtha;  banl   khane- 

vala ;  pet  ka  dukbja.  2.  a  turkey-cock,  pirQ. 
Go-between,  d.  bicbauliya;   darmiy&Di;   dat; 

dallal;  kutni ;  mtisbshata.  [abkhora. 

Goblet,  n.  katora;  pi>ala;  qadah;  jam;  sagir; 
Goblin,    n.  bbQt;  paret;  bhutiia;  jin;  ftseb. 
€k>-by,  u.  1.  evasion,  tal  matol;  hii&  bav&la. 

2.  a  passing  without  notice,  dar-guzar ;  igmaz. 
Go-cart,  n.  pabiye-dar    kal    jis    se   bacbche 

cbalua  nkhte  haiu ;  gadalu&. 
God,  n.  1.  a  deUy,  devta.  2.  t/ic  supreme  being, 

Paramatma;  Param-isbvar ;  Khuda;    Allah 

ta&la ;   Nai-iyan  ;  Bhagvau.    3.  a  person  or 

thing  exalted,  ba^ ;  dovt& ;  muazaiz. 
God-child,  n.  dharam  k&  bachcha. 
God-danghter,  u.  dharam  ki  betL 
Goddess,  o.  l.afemaU  god,  debi;  deva;  mat&; 

amba;  2.  a  tooman,  hOl;  pan;  maahaqa. 


20 


GOD  3 

GodfatliGi,  u.  dharam  ka  b&p ;  guru ;  padrl. 
Godhead,  o.    1.  godsAip,  tshtiEirtI;  ulohijat; 

khudSi.    2.  a  god  or  godden,  debi;  devti; 

dai  (ieota.    S.  the    deity,  Ishvar;  Bhagv&ni 

Kbnda;  Allah;  Parmntma.  [kiifir;  mulhid. 
Godless,  adj.  be-dia;  dahriyS;  Dniiikir;  iiastik; 
Godleasly,  adv.  Iwdini   ee;    dahrije-pan     ae; 

niulhidann.  [ilh&d. 

QodleasneBS,      dahriyn-pan;     knfr;     be-dlnl; 
Godlike,  adj.  \.  divine,  tlnbtAnl;  KImd&i;  Nara- 

yaiii;    Rahmini,    2.  of'    superior  fxcellenee, 

aia  darjc  ka.  [dhni  ui-hit ;  uem-dhann. 

Godliness,  n.  Khud&paraBti;    diii-dari;  taqva; 
Oodlf,  adj.  jit'oiM,  H^leh:  muttaqi;  nek;   dla- 

dar;  dharm-suebi;  nenil.  2.  tnjiueiued  by  a 

regiirdfor  God,  Rhudi-parast. 
Oodniother,  ii.  dliaram  ki  m&t& ;  dharm  ki  nifitk. 
Qodown,  n.  god&m ;  mal-gndini.         [i-asmLni 
Godsend,  n   Khuda  ki  bheji  biii  oIiIk;  hadiya- 
Oodson.  II.  dhai'aiii  ka  beta.  [aah. 

God's  penny,  ii.  Iiayanc  k&  nipaya;  sal  ki  pai- 
Qodwaid,  adv.  Khuda  ki  taraf. 
God-wit.  u.  (O'nith.)  battakh. 
Goffer,  V.  a.  cbiinita;  buDoa. 
Goggle,  V.  a.  piitii  pher  pher-kitr  dekhua. 
Goggle,  adj.  bnri  yi  katoA  ai  (aiikh), 
Qo^gle,  n.  1.  rolling  of  tin  eye,  &nkb  ka   pher- 

ni;  aiikh  m&roi.  3.  {f,l.)  Dhashma;  ainak. 
Goggle-eyed,  adj.  ban  bhengi  jltikh  vHa. 
Going,  D.  1 .  the  art.  ch&l ;  raftar ;  tariq  ;  taur. 

2.(A7iar(ure,ravaiig!;rukh8at;  chalau;  uhala. 

gnlHj  oul,  or  goingi  ml.  hud. 

Goiter,   Goitre,  a.  {Afed.)  gbenga. 

Gold,  n.  1.  Hona;  kancban;  zar;  ti1&.  2. 
moneif,  rupaya;  paisa;  mal;  daulat.  3.  color, 
sone  ka  raii<: ;  pila;  zard   raji^;  Btinahri. 

masaic  gold,  ti^Si  yS  Bimahri  k&ni.  jevtlltr'i  gold, 
klioU  Bona  ;  lailao  ka  ennH, 

Gold-beater,  n.  zar-kob  ;  varq-saz. 

gold  Utitryi  itin,  jhilll. 

Gold  beating,  ii.  varq  saxl ;  zar-kobL 

Gjld-dnst,  n.  suiie  ka  cliura. 

Gkilden,  adj.  1.  mtde  of  gold,  tilai;  tila-kir; 
zarrin;  pur-zar;  siinuhra;  aoiie  k5.  2.  gold- 
I/tc,  zarkliez.  3.  Jtry  jjif  iow,  fiyaq ;  nfidir ; 
alzal;  khab;  bebtar;  uiudabj  qimtii  beah- 
liabii. 

gotdnt  ngc.  aat-jiig.  goldtn  nunihtr,  {Chronal,)  ek  le 
uiiDia  tfik,  golden  ruU.  Acbr^Mii  qifdah;  giir;  arba. 
joldcBpflouniit.  n.  ek  qi«ni  kn  jiftraud  jis  kl  Italgl 
men  iQiikhtatif  kbubaarBC  par  bote  haiii  ;  auaahrl 
cbakor,  ffvl'leii  Jinch,  o.  e\i  qi*ia  ki  kbubiGraC  aur 
kliiigbflvTWL-birY.i. 

Goldfish,  n.  Hutinliri  macblilf. 
Goldfotl,  n.  aijjic  ka  pannii  ya  pattra. 
Goldlace.  n.  Hiniabri  laia  ya  gotL 
Goldleaf,  n.  soae  ka  varq. 
Goldsmith,  u.  aiin'ir;  zar-fiar:  sa-ie-kfir. 
Goldthrand,  n.  kalSbatta;  zikh. 
Ooldwire,  n.  none  kfi  tar;  salmS. 
Gondola,  n.  mor^innkbi;  nao;  bajra. 
Gondolier,  n.  nSo    ka    kheue-vsri;  khivniya; 
mnllab  :  kisbti  I.Aii. 


'6  GOO 

Gonorrhcea,  n.  (Mtd.)  suzak  ;  parmeo;  jiryKn. 
Good,  adj.  1.  txctlUnt,  bhala;  achohtA;  UiQb  ; 

ntka;  umda ;  tohfa ;  nafia;jflm!l;  muoilsib; 

uchit;jog;  layaq  ;qabi];  bebtar;  nek;  kihsa; 

pikiza;  duruiit;  Biibb  ;  ktialis;  kbark;thik; 

maqQl.  2. pt'qtu,  parsa;  nek;  bbagat;    abid; 

dind&r ;  kbuda-tara ;  nekbakbt ;  nek-khaslat ; 

Qek-tiiiat ;  pak-daraan.  3.  Hnd,  rahim ;  mehr- 

ban;  faiy^z;  karim;  kirpSI;  daval ;  aha^. 
The  men  were  vsry  good  to  ui.  Wok  lag  ham 
par  bahut  mehridH  tkt. 

i.  of  uif,  k&m  ka;  muftd ;  guii-kari;  phal- 
diLyak;  bhali;  Aade-matid.  5.  d«xteroiu, 
chilak;  tez;  phurtila;  mash.^baq;  hoabiyar. 

ThoHB  are  generally  good  at  flattariog  who  mm 
good  fur  D'jtbing  clue.  KhuiMmad  men  mA  U 
log  nuithihSghailijinloaurtuchh  noAln  dtd, 

Oaml  tmoiiatn  are  oftsnest  drowned.       Pro*. 

TairfiiMiUbtthai*.     ProT.  [qiUj  Wjib. 

6,  rujieitni,  kafi;  thik;  vafi;  qabil;  mi- 
Oood  argument.  it6qid  dalil. 

7.  real,  sacbcha;  haqiqi;  snlil;  nqtti; 
j&yaz;  raat;  asli.  8.  atmiderable,  bahut; 
ktiri;  eakht;  ban.  9.  fall,  pui&;  be-kaaar; 
kaaiil;  mukaiiimal.  10.  lionorabU,  aahcif; 
zi-tzzat ;  dyauat-dar ;  pak. 

A  good  uame  i*  better  tban  preeioua  ointSHOt, 

AmiTi  tt  Bik-ndml  ocAcUt. 
good  and  had,  bhotA  burs ;  nsk  o  bad ;  khoti  kbaM; 
narm  garm.  good  and  tatid,  sahl  aur  pukhta.  geoi 
btKaviour,  nek  ohalan  ;  nek  niTiil;!  ;  khuali  tailq. 
good  for  nothing,  aWtavavni  ;  tia.kiira  ;  kie!  giiiii  kl 
nablfi  :kisikarDkltDabiii;an-arth;  birtU;  be-b&ja; 
Ifi-luuil.  good  opinion,  a£\Kiib\m»X;  husDDa;iini* 
dah  ifi^  good  title,  liaq  Tlljib.  agood  felUm,  ytr- 
b£sb.  a  good  many,  babiit  »e  ;  liahut  sAre.  at  gooi 
tu,  batabar  ;  luaa&vi  ;  jniHfi  ;  guyS  ;  ba-qadr ;  ba- 
maaiaU;  ba-martaba.  at  good  ua  ont't  *ord,  bit 
kil  pflra  ya  Bacbohtt.  in  joorf /ait*,  banek  nijatl; 
Uiush  D[yatl  «D.  io  good  time,  acbchbe  vaqt  fu; 
aiu  vaqt  par;  maxiqe  par;  bar-taqt;  bar-mahil. 
mait  good  (a  charge)  sSbit  k.  nait  good  (o  loal 
toul  jifirS  k.  tland  good,  qliyam  ;  bar-qaiar  ;  alLliil 
jt  jail  ka  ton  r.ibiil ;  banA  rabnft  to  (Atni  gtod, 
pasand  k. ;  acbcbht  khayal  k.  ;  aabchbt*am  ajbnl. 

Good,  II.  I.  oppoied  to  evil,  bbalai ;  uekl ;  wf; 

bebtri;  saadat;  behhiidi.  [rS  ajikir kan. 

Wbo  will  abow  us  any  good.  Sol  hai  Id  kami- 

2.  advantage,  pbal;  taeda;  basil;  Balam- 
ti;  khair  o  atiyat.  [tiitA<riiB(ui»*r*«i. 

I  do  love  uiy  Hountry'fl  good.  Mujhe  apn*  mJt 

3.  (fl.)  aabab;  atala;  saman;  ohia  bait; 
m&ljmaloniata;  aabya;  jaalad    manqiUab. 

Goodi  are  tbeira  only  wbo  enjoy  them.    PlOT. 
Aibab  nnhl  iS  hai  jo  baratU  Kaih, 
for  good,  or  for  good  and  all.  hikuxevha  ko  ;  oadJ  ko. 

Good,  adv.  kbub;  bbala;  aubL'bha;  umdah. 
Qoodbreeding,     n.     khuuh-akblaqi;      tahiib; 

tarbiyat;  adab;  qaedali. 
Goodbye,  u.  cbalte  vaqt   ki  du&  eal&m;  B&m 

i:am;  Allah  bcli;  Kbtida  hafiz. 
Goodday,  ii   raiibarakbad;  salam;  bandgl 
Goodfellowahlp,  n.  ziiidab-dill 
Good  Friday,  n.  Isa  ke  maslub  hone  ka  din; 

iraiyoii  ki  qatl  ki  rat.  ' 

Good  hnmored,  a'lj.  kbuahmizaj;  khuah-tab 


GOO 


Good-hvnumdlT,  uIt.  khmh-miajt,  yi  kbash- 
Ubtf  w.  [suhnvoi;  bhalL 

Ooodly,  adj.    1.   f^ewatX,    aohohhii;    khuah; 

3.   mimtly,  BU-daul;  khab-aOrat;    JRntil; 

■hakQ;  Bkjilli  khuBh-ond&rai  houn;  khuth- 

ulSb.  3.    largt,    bart;  phQl&hu&i  b&but. 

Soodnuit,  n.  1.  apptUation  of  eivUiti/,  bbaU 
&dml;  bba^ro&DaB;  mijin  ftdniL  2.  a  Atu- 
hmd,  khuam;  kan^Q;  ghar-v&li;  khi- 
Timd;  dfaib-i-khina ;  kam&-But. 

fiaj  ye  to  ths  geodmum  of  ths  houM,  vtiOTB  i> 
the  guMt  oh*mber.  Siliib-i-klitHah  t  pH- 
ekkaki  wri«iJ»i?j>  led  kanrH  kaan  td  kai, 

Oood-nAtOTBd,  a^j.  nek-UnU;  Bek'Dib&d;  ziU 
tahritf.  [mebrbanL 

6ood]ieu,n.  iiekI;DikoI;khftbI;  bhalU;  lutf; 
Qod'a  geodnetM  htUi  been  great.  KkiuU  nt 
baH  mdaHni  H  kai. 

Ooodnight,  n.  nt  ke  vaqt  rukhiat  ki  sal&m. 

Geoda,  a.     See  good,  d.  3. 

Qoodttnin,  n.  mil-^^.  [rat-^|i. 

Goodfwagon,  n,  ro&l  bfaarne  kl   ek  g^i;  bh»- 

Oood-tampertd,  adj.  kbush-mizSj. 

floodwiffl,  D.  gbar  ii  malik;  gfaar-v&li;  gharnl. 

Good  will,  a  khair-kbuahl ;  nek  oijatL 

flo(»d  wonuiL,  n.  ghar  T&li.  [anrat. 

floo^,  n.    1.  good   wife,   ba^  bl ;   nek   bakht 

SooM,  n.   1.    {Omilh.)    b&aa;    r&j-hanaj  qii; 

bftt.  3.  a  taUor't  moothing  iron,  lohi;  iBtrt 

3.  a  tilly  ereattire,  Bitbilalll;  ahmaq.  [takh. 
gretnifoote,  olAr   mahlue  Be  kam  umr  u  b«t- 
BooMbeiTf,  n.  karaatida;  tifAil. 
GooM-^niU,  n.  par  k&  qalam. 
Qoidian,  adj.  muahkil;  duBbviri  pech-dar. 

Qardtam  knot,  peoh-<Ur  gindi ;  uqdah-i-milljuihaL 
Qon,  n.  gt^bft  khtlD ;  lahlL 
flon,  n.  1.   triaagnlar  pieee  of  land,  tikcol 

mnln.  2.  frion^u^r  jiitcc  of  doth,  tewrd  into 

a  garmeid,  kap^e  U  kali,  [bhonkoi ;  helua. 
Oozs,  V.  a.  obubhoDB ;  m&mt ;  ghuaarni ; 
Snge,  n.  l.(A«fAroa<,  gal&;  haloq.  2.  a  tuirrow 

paioaga  or  aUranee,  tangrtstaj  gall;  gbatT. 
florgs,    ▼.   a.    1.  tteaUow,     nigaluft;    kh&D&; 

gnteknL  2.  ;/u<,  halqtakbluuTia;  aphiank; 
i     khab  aer  k. 

Bnga^  T.  n.  bbakosni;  nigaliii;  gutakni. 
Soigeou,  adj.  bhafkltft;  zarq  barq;  chamkiU. 
OorgMiuly,  adv.  bha^ak  Be ;  Bh&a  o  shaukat  se. 
QorgeowneMgD.  bharak;raaiiaq;Ub;  chamak. 
Socget,  n.  ffHo  ka  bakUr. 
Qorgon,   n.    (Math.)    kahaniyoA   men  sk  aia] 

kliilqat   jU   ke   dekbne   se  admi  patthar  ki 

bo  j»8.   3.  anfChinff  very  vgly  or  horrid,  bad- 

■hakl;  kanbmnuiarj  bhondi. 
florgoa,  adj.  bad-ahakl ;  bhaddi. 
Ooi^la,  n.  {Zwd.)  baa-mlaas. 
Gonwadiaa,  r.  a.  bhakoana ;  oigalnl ;  bhakid ; 

bahat  khftnl ;  dafakiiS ;  dhendS  kasol. 
I.  petu;kUa:    pet&rthQ. 
I,  D.  JKOgU  per;  et(  kbir-dir'darakht. 


)7  GOV 

Gory,    adj.    I.   covered   with  ^re,  lahflluh&n ; 

khfln  men  tarbatar;khaii-llndah.  2.  mwdtr- 

0(u,   khoni;  khOA-khiiir;  hatti;&i^;  jallid. 
OoBliawk,  □.  ek  qJBm  ki  Ui. 
OosUng,  n.  bat  kfi  bnchchft;  batkhL 
Gospel,  D.  1.  {lit.  glad  tidingi)  khush   khabcf; 

Ii\)ll ;  Busatn&ch&r.   2.  narratioet  of  the  tajf- 

ings  of  Jetvi  Chritt,  laa   ke  dfn  aur  hal    kl 

kitab ;    raT&yit-i-hairat  tsi  alaih-UBialaca. 
Ootpd,  adj.  Injil  ke  mutaallaq. 
Gouamar,  □.  makri  kejidekitarjo  darakhtoA 

par  iiazar  VA  hai ;  ithait&a  k!  dor. 
Gossip,  n.    \.  an  idU  tattler,  gappi;   j&va-go; 

lAtQDi;  laaailn;  bnkki;    behOda-go.  2.  taitU 

of  a  goiiip,   gap ;  gapahap ;  zaUl  q&fi yah ; 

oharch&;   b&t 

Axnpi  aud  tile-bearen  set  on  fire  all  the  honaei 

the;  enter.  Frov.  [lofSIt  hoik. 

CkugaikAor  aur    gammSt  jakih   jUe  toM  ig 

Gossip,  T.  n.  1 .  prate,  gap  mir&l ;  baknB ;  satal 

h&nkni ;  bakv^  k. ;  be-hada  bakniL 

2.  tell  idle  talea,  gap  h>nka&;  gap  Bhap 

miraa ;  Tibivat  b&ten  baii&u&. 
Gotil,  n.  1.  nation,  gauth  qaum.  2.  a  barbarian, 

be-ilm ;  j&bil  idmi ;  vahshi  yi  jangll  idml, 
Gothic,  adj.  1.  pertaining  to   Via   goSit,    gauth 

qaum  ke  mutaallaq.  2.  {AriJi.)  nuklU  mehiab 

ki  tamir  ka.    3.    barbaroM,   be-ilia;    jUul; 

vahshi  i  janglL 
Gouge,  II.  rukli&iii;  ohhenL  [ee  khodoL 

Gouge,  T.  a.   1. 1'-oop  out  with  a  gottge,  rukhsDl 

2.  force  out  the   eye,   aakh   Dikil  <ftlii&. 
Gourd,  II.  {Hot.)  pepha;  laiiki;  ghlj&.  ' 
Goomuuid,  u.  petQ;  khiia. 
Goat,  n.    1.  (J/frf.)  sathiya;  naqrM. 

2.  a  elat,  chakkA;  thakka;  injindd. 
Gout,  n.  zieqa;  miiza;  savAd. 
Goaty,  adj.  1.  dieeaeed,  gathy&-vali;    naqra^ 

2.  yertaining  to  tfie(/out,  g^tbya  se  mutaallaq. 
Garem,  v.  a.  [Ar.   jalirj    1.  dire<U  and  eonlrol, 

hukQmat  k. ;  faruian-rav&I  k. ;  amal-dftri  k.; 

raj  k. ;  dahani.  2.  tegidaie,  muti  rakbna;  bas 

me&k.;   intitim  k.   3.   (Ora/in.)  amal  k. 
GoTen,  V.  n.  i*j  k. 

QoTenu.ble,  adj.  dabane  jog;  rokne  qlbil. 
Goreinuite,  n.  atQn  ;  kta;  nau  ja^Hu  aurtonki 

hi^aat  karne-y&IL  [ustani. 

GoTSinesa,  □.  1.  hikinmh ;  rini.  2.  &ta ;  atQn ; 
GoTOrnment,  a.  \.   the  aet,    dat>jk>;    adhkar; 

ikhtiyar;    hukamat;    syasat;  in   tii»m.  2. 

the  mode,-  tara-i-hukamat.  3.  adtninitlration, 

aarkar;  hiikoirlD.  i.a  state,  raj  ;  mumlakat; 

amal;  saltanat.  5.  (Oram.)  amal. 
good   jroverBBKTiJ.    khuib-intuSml :    khuah    tadblri ; 

acbchhl    band  o  bait ;  aohchbl   hukfimat     gortm- 

menl   cotUetiont,    huifiri  ;    aarklrl ;    amSni ;   taball 

kbSm  ;  kbia  tahall.    teff-gowmmeat,  khud-Uknii. 
GoverameiLtal,adj.  sarkiri;  bakim  ^:  sark&rkfc. 
GoTernoT,  ti.  1.  one  teho  it  invetted  with  tupreme 

authoriiff  in  the  etate,  hi,kiin ;  sardir;  &mil; 

nficim;  form&a-raTi-t-eabah.  2.  {Xaeh.)  laUO. 


GOW  3 

Qovn,  n.  lah£iga;  j&ma;  pislivSj:;  sKya;  jub- 
bah;  cbugab.  [karue-vklft;  p^ri  y&  vakil. 
GoWBsman,  u.  dindavt  ji  qaatla-daui  ka  pesha 
Qrab,  r,  a.  pakarua ;  lapakua. 
QxaxXf  n.  I.  favor  biitowiti,  kirpa;  inebrb&ul; 
karam;  faiz;  inayat;  riayat;  tnzl;  lutf. 

0.  momentary  grate  of  morWl  men,  [Shak. 

Wbioh  WB  mort  hunt  for  cban  the  grace  of  God. 

Ckandrtaah  fall  to  inin-n  te, 

VKtiidU  Autn  betlUiir  Rahman  kr.  F.  C. 

3.  llie  divijit  favor  toaards  man,  afQ ; 
bakliflhlshi  faxl;  mhm. 

Wbers  (ill  ab«midt)d  gruct  did  mach  more 
■bound.  /uAdA  gunli  barat  le  thS  vahdn 
afa  M  It  zigada  tha.  [h>  iafi  hoi. 

Sj  (/met  ia  aiifficieat  for  thss.  iferd  fail  tujk 
S,inAereneMce'/en«,biian;khubI;  ada;  as 

4.  beauty,  plii/neal,  intdlecCual  or  moral, 
khab-§arti;husn;ad&;  ehayaatngf;  latlfat.5. 
{fi.  Myth.)  kbub-silrat  aur  naujav&a  aurat; 
apubhara;  u&zuiii.  6.  the  title  of  a  duke  or 
an  arehbUhop,  pftdri  ja  diuk  ka  khitab; 
buzDr;  bazrat.  7.  short  prayer,  khaua  kuauo 
ae  pahle  ya  picbhe  ki  namaz  ya  pQja;  shuk- 
riya;  do  rakat;  alhamdu  liUuh;  ek  du^imb. 
S,  (Ejuj.  Univei-gitits),  hukm;  rie. 

hg  graet,  riayat  yfi  mehrblul  se, 

day  ^  #ni(«,  guDlligSroa   kT  aijftE  ka  din.    dayt  tf 

grace,  ci&jkti  din,     goodffmai,  mebrb&ni;  aWqat ; 

doati.    (a  $ag  r/race,  ihujcik.;  aJJiamdo  lilkhkkhot' 

Toaki  (bukmuah  ad*  k. 

Grace,  t.  a.  1 .  mbellith,  saBV&m&;  snjina;  Kria- 

tab  k. ;  ill  iij'/mh  k.j  aicmt  d. ;  rauiiaq  ya  zeb  d. 

We  aro  gractd  with  wreaths  of  victory. 

Jntm^lutinaregalonmeanAhdlm&nhaih.  [farjlz  k. 

2.  lionor,  izzat  d. ;  karam,  mebrlHiii  y&   sar- 

He  might  at  bin  pleasure,  grace  or  diigrucs 
wham  ho  wuuld  iu  ths  court.  H'DAjuita 
tkahtd  iachahrl  ncA  iaat   detajii  to  ddilA 

Graceful,  adj.  khufcuiirat;  basin;  sajilsj  tarah- 
dar;  khuHh-A>«liib;  zelia;  sbaynatah;  pasiin- 
didah ;  traza-dfir.  [Iiatarz-i-pasaudida. 

Gracefally,  adv.    acdaz   bcj   kbiish-aalQbi  ae; 

Gracefulness,  ii.  sajavat;  zeLai;  laiafat ;  khusb 
^iitliiliii  huHu;  Hlia3asUgi;  vazed&ri. 

GracelMfl,  adj.  abtar;  kam-bakbt;  bad-naslb; 
kliiirab;  mardQd;  na-abudani, 

Graciou,  adj.  I.  kind,  karim  ;  amim-gar;  ra- 
bini ;  mehrbUn ;  iiami ;  nliafqat-ilmes. 

TLuu  art  a  Gud  rrwdj  to  pardon,  graciaia  itnd 
laeroiful.  At  KhudS,  fa  bard  stjar,  ruAim 
our  iarim  hai.  [Esi  ;  umdah. 

3.  fxeelUnt,  kamil ;  fayaq;  paaaniiida;  af- 
Qiadoualy,  adv.  inayat  navfuiah  ja  rahia  se. 
GraciDUSneaa,  n.  kaiiriii;  rul.imi;  amurzyiil; 

klmsh-aalabl;  iiiki^-kaii. 
Gradation,  u.  1.  the  ail,  tadrij  ;  tsrtib. 

2.  any  degree,  paya;  darja;  rmba, 

3.  (Atit^.)  uharliatt  ular. 

Grade,  u,    I.  a  "ftp   ar  d<-gree,    darja;   paya; 

nillia;  martaba.   '2.  in  a  railroad,  dhal. 
Gradient,  adj.  utiirtii  cliafbta;  ulialiii'  valii. 
Gradient,  o.  1,  i/ie    rata   of  ascent   or   dwent, 

bliiiiab  uUr  cliiiiiiaii.     2.  a  j-art   of   a   road 


8  GRA 

which  ilopea  ujneard  or  daumtoard,  aufak  kt 

koi  hissa  jo  Qpar  y&  luche  ko  dhalviA.  ho. 

Giadoal,  adj.  ba-tadr\j ;  darja  bn-darja.;  qadua 
ba.ijadam.  [ta  Aliiata ;   ba-tadr^ ;  hate  bote. 

Gradiially,  adv.  darja;  bvdai^n;  raftarafta;  ibis- 

Gradiutte,  v.  a.  1.  i»ark  wUk  degrett,  daije  mti- 
qarrar  k. ;  daijon  par  taqsiiu  k.  2.  admit  ar 
ele-eate  fo  a  certatit  grade  or  degree,  fosQat 
kii  khitab  d. ;  darja  d. ;  muint4z  k. 

Graduate,  v.  n.  1.  pass  to  or  receive,  a  tUfrM, 
darja  paiia  y&  basil  k.  2.  ehavge  gradually, 
darje  ba-dnije  tal)d[l  b.  yii  palatna. 

Graduate,  n.  faztlat  ka  khitab  .)'iftah  ;  daija 
piiya  hii&  abakbs;  sannd-yaftah;  ft^iL 

Graduatiou,  n.  darjoa  ki  taqsim. 

QraS;  Graft,  n.  {Bot )  pevaud;  qalam. 

QraSt,  V.  a.  qalam  y&  pevaiid  lag&Qa. 

Grain,  n.  1.  seed,  Hy,  tukbm.  3.  eorn^  aiiij;Kal- 
la;  anu;  db&a.  3.  jmnute  parliele,  kan;  reca; 
aarra;  tukriV;  daua.  *.  weight,  dojb  ratli  kl 
ek  vaajiii.  5.  dge,  Ul  rang;  qirmizL  6.  jnirticltt 
of  any  My,  rets.;  auu;  rava;  kanti;  kan; 
jiiz;  kbit.  7.  filjret  tf  wood,  rcaha;  tft^. 

against  the  grain,  nlgaiOr  yH  all  taulflii  tabiat  it.  i» 
grain,  dill ;  jigrt  ;  A&.  a  rogse  in  grai».  pskkl 
dogl-btx ;  Eiti  digt-bOi,  ^arckii  graiit,  bhuuiaaij. 
to  dj/t  in  grain,  pokkS  rang  raayuii  kachohe  rrmilr 
ko  rangol.  Co  go  agaiiM  ikt  grain,  akliami  ;  ■(. 
garHr  gucanX 

Grain,  v.  a.  Burkh  rangufi.      [dar%;  rare-dtr. 

Grained,  adj.  dltio-dir;  rBkha;  dardarS;  khur- 

Oraiuiug,  n.  1 ,  protett  I'n  leather  dretnnj, 
chanii  kama-ke  duiia  dalue  ka  triqa. 

2.   a  kind  of  ptiinting,    diute;  dandaae; 
lakri  ke  se  reshe. 

Gram,  n.  chuD»;  iiakhiid. 

Gramercy.  i'ltj-  shukriyah  ;  sbukr.  {mutaalbit 

Graniinacions,  adj.  ghhs  k\;  knhi;  ghiske 

Gramineal,  Gramineous,  ndj.  g-baa-dlr ;  ghii  kl 

Graminivorous,  adj.  ghSs  khane  vala. 

Qrammar,  n.  1.  Ilie  tcieiite  of  langiuiye,  rijl- 
kani ;  surf  o  imbv;  qavaid.  *2.  right  uKof 
iaii'jaaje,  zabin  kti  ttahi  eahi  iatemal,  yi 
bartaii.  3.  a  treatise,  ri^lab;  nusklit;  kitik 

Grammarian, n.  vaiyBkaran;  qavald-t^o. 

arammntic,  Gtammaticat,  adj.  I.  belonging  to 
grammm;  vjakitru  yii  aarf  0  uabv  ke  muta- 
allaq;  qnvaid  ki. 

Orriniwinlifi/  miafcLke.     Qavdid  k{  galaH. 
2.  inxfiiiiitg   to  the  mUi  of  gramtmr,  ta- 
qieda-i'sarf  o  nabv;  bl-qagda;  marbut. 

Grammatically,  adv.  oz  rfie  qiioda-i-sarf  o  nabr. 

Oranune,  n.  ek  vazaii.    [kuthi;  kuthyar;  saa). 

Granary,    ii.   khatti;    khaiyan;    aiiaj-godSni ; 

Grand,  adj.  1.  of  Inr^e  »iie,  ban;  bliiri; 
azini.  ^,  imposing,  kabir;  biizur);;  a)&;  il!) 
vaia-sban.  3.    (in  forming  compouadt)  baa; 

eroHcf  date,  tab  ee  liarSi  oavrjlb.  grand  juror,  girii 
jurl  ka  iiiimljBr.  grand  jarji,  voli  [MiochHjiiit  jii 
men  lianheekamaurttiiae  Kyiidah  miiubar  on  ton) 
gin-in  jQri. 

Grandam,  a,  dadi ;  burlija  mai,  | 


GRA 


809 


GRA 


Onadiihfld,  n.  ibg  the  nn>  poti;  poti;  (8y  ft« 
datighiT)  Mvisi.;  navial;  dfaeota;  dheotl; 
niUjuatnL 
SEUuUuglttor,  tu  dbBoli;  navfai;  potL 
-QnadM,  □. ftmirkabir^  niku;  umda. 
Qnadanr,  n.  bftfU^  buiurgi;  umat;  Bbikoh; 

Ab&a  o  ahaukftt ;  dabd»ba ;  ^h  o  ^lal. 
flrandfttter,  a.  t^a;  jad;  pita-mab;  lAni. 
Snndmother,  n.  dSd!;  naul.  [^  tahrir. 

GtodflttqaaorW,  a.  laa^ibont ;  dhum  dfaSm 
QrandfloQiunt,  B^.db1kD  kijUiassekl;  sh&akL 
Bnuidljr  ^v.  shia  o  shaufcttt  He;  bft-aEmat. 
finadaink  n.  jadd-i-amJKd ;  ilft  hurat;  pur- 

khK;  btuurg. 
flnndwnt,  n.  potl;  naviu;  nabirab. 
Oiaiice,  n.    l.khatti.    2.  abftUh;   nifk&D&t; 

oliak>  shigird-pesh&. 
Simiionn,  i^.  %ni^  A. 
flnnite,  n.  {Ovd.)  bhurbbarX  pMtthw. 
Qmt,  V.  a.  1.  jTtiw  over,  haq  de  deni ;  intii^ 

k.    2.  ^Mfoir,   AwA ;    at»  k. ;    bakhshiA ; 

muabmat  k^  dan  b^  biba  k.3.  o/feto,  minna; 

qnbol  k.^maosar  k. ;  fars  k.;  tasllm  k. 
fliaBt,a.  \.theaot,taatcalSx\;  qubolijat.  i.ike 

ikamg,  pim ;  dan ;  shafi  mauh  Anh ;  bakhshish ; 

ati^ix;  mntfi;  iiiim.    3.  (Law)  bbOm-dkn; 

jiglr;  tnuift;  ^ta-i-girSot. 
^«at  fnm  gawrrnwoil,  umki  ktU  urktr  ;  j&gir  mu&fl; 

Milk.   groM  to  Bnkmaia,  birt-dln;'  Mokftlp-birc. 

tkarimiU  ffr»itt,  punnUrth;  dbuWrth  ^  kbairSC. 

hM^ofgrant,  jo^-dlr ;  birtiy&i  muifi-dSr ;  milkl. 

TBfsI  froat,  altamsK. 
Snutea,  n.  IImu>.)  dene-vtlX ;  mauhob  ibb. 
flnMlbnT,ftdj>d>i)asi;<Uae-dir;   dane-aatttL 
**rr— '■**.  Qnanlatsd,  adj.   d&oa-si';    angar 

baitelbi.  [angfir  litDL. 

IflBBlatet  ▼.  aagflr  baodhnfi  ya  bbar  hu&; 
(taatriatjmi,  n.  diue  dftoe  U  sftkht;    dKua 

tUtni.  [d&kb. 

8n^  n.  {Boe.)  the  fruit,   angOr;  iSk;  laz; 
Sl^e-fhot,  n.  {Mil.)  cbharra. 
Bfmp»-«toiie,  a.  augur  1u  b^ 
Sraps-mgu',  n.  angfir  ki  kbi&i. 
8t^e-Tina,  n.  (Bot.)  aagur  ki  bel. 
Qi^hie,  Qrafltical,  adj.  muBbarrab;  v&uh; 

Diiuu>qc[ash ;  ba-kbablayim ;  rilpbindbiie-T&li. 
flnfliicallT,  adr.  maBhrOliaD ;  tauzihan.  [ek  ala. 
SnghMnetei,  a  hioAm  tivije  ki  paimSjaab  )A 
Sn^Unt,  Gxap&el,  n.  cbliots  laugar.  [pai  k. 
Onppla,  T.  a.jutn&;guthiift;bhir^n&;  b&tba 
*V«|fpU,  n.  1.  cfow  kaff  in  eonttst,  guttham 

KttU;    mutbbher;   h£th&  jSL    2.(Naut.) 
nd&;  tokri;  kanfa;  kantand. 
flnsp,V.  a-  [Skr.  gnh.   Per.  ^ra/;,  to  take] 
tbiiiaFtf ;  paka^;  giraftk. ;  gahiA. 

Ora^  BO  more  thio  thy  huld  will  hold.  P^t. 
JtM  pakfojiM  timhart  hXh  mH  Ht. 
Qmpy  D.  1.  quna  ;  giraft ;  ohungal ;  panja ;  pa 
bi7;kaiill;  kfaapeblS.  ikhtiyir;  bu;tdtb. 
OnHtti.  (Ao(.)gbiB;  giyih;  k&b;  nlaf. 

Ortn  nam  not  upon  the  higfaw^,       Pnr. 
Jttmifv  pkU  uAUk  lyM. 


Anndiopp«r,  n. HAkb-pbor  tidds: 
Oraijf,  adj.  1.  ghasU;  gh&s-tkr.  S.  kSht 
Chntte,  n.    1.  mushabbak;    lobe  kl  saUkfaen, 
2.  a  frame  ofironfor  holding  matt,  jbanj- 

t1;  &ti^-d&n. 
ftrtte,  T.  a.  1.  rvb,  ragarna;  ^ianK;  ptani. 
To  ynite  the  teeth    Doht  pUnd. 
2 .  wear  emay  in  itrKdl  partiela,  bnrtda 

k. ;  gbiBn& ;  chilrft  k.. ;  pfenl.  3.  mortify,  be- 

zirk. ;  diqk.;  i^urda  k.;.i]&rlzk. 
Oratsfol,  adj.  1.  Aamn^  a  due  tetiM  of  beneJUa, 

ahukrgui&r;  mamniin;  ebsanmand ;  st^kir ; 

baq-ahio&a;  mashkQr.  i.  awarding  pltature, 

khusb-gavSr ;    maqul;    bh&0D&;     8ubioi]&; 

pasandldab;  maied&r;  lasla;  Ea6qe-du. 
Sratef ally,  adv.  ehHinmandiGe;  mamnanlie; 

Bliukr.guz&rl  ae.        [mamnQni;  haq-shinasi, 
QratofiiliLeu,  n.  ehsanmaudi;    sbukr-guz&rl; 
Qrfttsi,  n.  jb&van;  ret!;  ek  qism  k&  aohaa. 
Giatiflcatian,  n.  seri;  agbiii;  tirapti;  maqsad- 

varl;  khuahi;  tafrib;  farbat;  laszat;  baa. 
Grati^,  v.  a.  l.pletue,  khush  k.;  m^Q  k.; 

lazzat  bakbsbni;  maqsadvar  k.    2.  fufu/y, 

bhar  deD& ;  puii  k. ;   muarsi  d. ;  aer  k. ; 

i^Di;  tasbafiik.  [ki  SvS^ 

firatbig,  ih  T.  ragar^  dSfitoA  ke  tala  kirkirftha^ 

i.alaUiea   work,  jali; jbanjrl;  salikheA. 

OratiB,  adv.   muft;  saiat;  be-d&moA ;  phoka( 

mefi ;  bili  Bvai ;  muft  mofi. 
Gratitude,  □.  Ses  GratefulDWS  shokr;  ahuk- 

rStia;  shukriyah;  dban-bSd. 
firatnitoiu.  adj.  1 .  given  without  an  equAnlent, 

in5ral;;bilt-muzd;    muft;   b»^raz&ii8.    S. 

wilhoitl  reoion,  bedalll ;  bitt-subQt;  be-aabab. 
firatoitDusIy,  adv.  Sa«  Gratia 
Gratuity,  n.  bakhshish;  in&m-i-khidmat;  zar 

i-in&QiI;  ajar;  silft;  salami;  beL 
Oratnlate,  v.  a.  maldrak-b&d  kabnl;  badhai 

y&  mab&rkl  d,  [yat ;  iwil«rkL 

Gratulation,  n.  badhfi;  mubarakbidi ;  tahni- 
Qiatnlatory,  adj.  tahniyat-imez ;  bodh^  kft; 

mub&rakbadlkl;  kbuabi-Smei. 
Grava,  V.  a.  1.  engrave,  kaads  k.^  kbodnS. 

2.  tarve,  ubbarvaa  khodoi. 
QlftTe,  adj.  [Lat.  jp-am,  Skr.  ^ru.  Per.  garm 

heavy.]  1.  mtmhm,  saojiJa;  gambhlr;  bhlri 

bharkam;  matabammil;  halim;   burd-bar; 

matJui.  2.  not  Ught  or  gag,    bbati;   aidah; 

afl^ul.    3.  lMu4.)  bhari;  niohi.  i.  heinout, 

aangio;  blArl;abadMl;  kabir;  aakbt. 
grave  <>jffl»«,  jurmi-aangm. 
QraTfl,  n.  [Per.  gor.]  1.  tonf>,  qpibar;  maz&r; 

gor;  aai^tdh;  madfan.    2.  end  of  ^eiiUnee, 

maut;  fana;  marg;  qazS;  kal;  mirtO. 
Grare-dotbei,  n.  pi.  kafan. 
Grave-digger,  n.  qabr  kbodue-vSlK ;  gor-kan. 
QraTel,  □.  \.  imalt  riof»a,  kaukar;  aaiig-reza; 

ka&kri;  bajri;  chban;  rop.  2.  (J/«i)patb- 

ri;  sang-i-masaua ;  rog. 


GRA 


310 


GRE 


Gravfll,  T.  a.  1.  eowr  wUh  graetl,  kliaraDJi, 
rori  ya  kankar  dalna^  bajri  hichh&n&.  3. 
wn/i/ui,  mutahniyar  k. ;  bajid  k. ;  ghabri  d. 
Otftyelly,  adj.  kankilla;  pathrlla;  b^rila, 
GraTenesB,  II.  gambhlrU;  bbari-pan ;  bilm;  aan- 
jTdgi ;  liiird-hari;  bhari-bharkaiii-pau.  [affin. 
Graveole&t,  adj.  tee  ba  k&;  had-l<a  ka;  muta- 
GraTer,  u.   I.  on*  who  mrva,  kaiida-kir. 

2.  a  toot  for  turning  melalt,  chheQi, 
Qravid,  adj.  haiiiila;  pelse;  gHrbhvantl. 
Gravitate,  v.  a.  jhiikiia;mailinarkazlsekhmch- 

I;  mayal  h.       [L*.  (I'h^iet.)  mail  markazi. 

Oravitatioii,  u.  1.  thf  act,    kaahiBk;  kliiiiohao. 

GraTi^,   n.    1.  heawTtest,    bhiri-pnii;    vnxan; 

btijli;  Eiql.  2. ^raiieiiegi,  Baujidgl;  tfambhirtA. 

3.  [Phyiici.)  mail  markazi;  kashiHh-i-mar- 
kaz ;  siql.  [ffrai-ity,  khu  tuan. 

eenlrt   of  grants,    nurkai-iuql ;    bojU-bloh.     ipecific 

Gravy,  n.    ub-i-gosht ;  aiijoah  ;  yakhiil ;  paaev. 
Gray,  adj   bliurg;  iafaid;    dhau!&;    birba^i; 

syiLbl  mils  safaid. 

Orey  Loin  are  death's  bloaionu.  Pror. 

Dhiiule  bdl  via«t  ka  pnigim.  Pri>v. 

Orayislt,  adj,  bhrira  sa;  dhauU  sa. 
Graze,  v.  a.    1-  touch  lighily,  chhQui;  ragaroa; 
clihiliift;  gbisna.  2.  to  tend  on  granny  oitUU, 
charviya-gari  k. ;  ghemi.  3.  fetd,    obariuft. 
Qraae,  v.  u.  obarna;  gb&a  kh&iia, 
Giaiier,  u.    ^adiii'iy&;  oharvftyft;  galU-b&a. 
Grease,  n.    1 .  oUy  or  uiKtitoua   matter  of  any 
kind,  lAhftibi;  chiknai;  iiih;  oboiiar;  raiigan. 
2.  (^'tir.}i-askibiinan]tingkaEtujiia,  jalaii 
kam^  mir  roa  ka  iitariia. 
Grease,  v,  a.  1.  cbikuntil;  chikna   k.;  chiknili 
lagaiia  ;chiipaniaiiiiif(hiia.  2,  bribe,  risbvat  d. 
a  grfof  the  palm,  muttlii  ganii  k. ;  risbvat  d. 
Qieasiuesa,  ti.  cbiknabat;  uhiknrii;  chikuapan. 
Greasy,  adj.  1.  oilif,  raujjul;    rhikua;  charbi- 
dar;cbii[irL  '1.  tmeaTtd  viilh  grease,    obikta; 
cbiki:&;  Dhikimj  men  suni    ya,  bhaia  hiia. 
3.  {Far.)  rus    ki  l,Imari-vala. 
Great,  adj.  1.  la^gt,  bara;  umha;  kabir;  azim; 
kftliin,    2.    numfTom,    bitbut;    kasir;    vafir; 
bari.  3.  long  continued,    laiiiba;  A&txi;  bara. 
Urtal  wliilB.  Arta-i-dardi. 
4.  aiiperiof,  admirable,  umdah ;  bara ;  ailm. 
Greal  liciigna  reiiuire  grpat  tMnsidertUon,  ProT. 
Biire  i'ddon  io  iari  agl  ddhiiit, 

6.  endovied  with  extraordinary  powers, 
bfthadur ;  taqat-var ;  bara ;  lor-dar ;  zor- 
Iviir;  bhari.  6.  eminent,  bulartd;  fincba ; 
mahaijftlil;  akbar;  Sift;  hartarj  a/Im; 
8ziiii-u! -shall.  7.  imporimil,  bari;  hbi.ri; 
BUi'ijri;  umdft;  vaziii.  8.  flagrant,  ahndid; 
Buklit;  fasb.  9.  (Genealogy)  par;  iilS;  biiri 
'/recU'gTRinlfaClior.  Par-dSdd  \teal,  nmhr-i-kalan. 
by  the  i/reat,  kul ;  Umilni.  Ihe  great,  Kmn ;  bars,  gnat 

Oreat-bellied,  adj,  hainila;  pet  He;  paiin  bbari. 
Greatly,   adv.    basbiddat;    ba-ifriit;     bahiit; 

iiibriyiit;   amiraua;  dilerana. 
Greatness,   1.  largrness  of  hulk,  kaslr-ul-tedadi 

gaiaiL-miqtlari ;     ziyaduti;     bhari-pau ;    baf 


pan.  2,  elevation,    dignity.    buEiirgI ;  aimat ; 

baiw ;  bar-tari ;  abau  a  shaukat.  3.    tutlling 

ffirff,  namfid  ;  tamkanat;   taallL   i.  elevalivn 

of  sentiment,   bnlandi;  Imland-parvail ;  III- 

dimagi    5.  strength  or    ertmt    of  inteiieetital 

faculties,    isted^.  kamfil ;    qabliyat ;  lyiqat. 

Greaves,    n,     1.  armor   of   the  legs,    tang  ki 

baktar ;  jiak.  2.  the  sediment  of  melted  tallow, 

charhi  ki  talchhat. 

Grecian,  adj.  YQnan  ka  mutavattin ;  Yunini. 

Greece,  ii.  Yanan.      [ae;  chao  ae;  diddhyl  so. 

Greedily,  adv.    haoke    ae;  beeahr!  ee;  ahaaq 

Greedinese,  n.  kbauek^  bnuka;  haoka;  beaabn; 

nadida-pan  ;  hirs  ;  tama;Spda;  diddhyt. 
Greedy,  adj.    1.  having  a  keen  apjietite  for  food 
or   drink,  khaue  pliie  ka  Ulchi  y5    lobhl; 
bhukiQua;  petQ;  kbaa.    i.kaving  a  Xxen  dt- 
tire  for  anjr  tliiiiii,  lobhl ;  l&tcb! j  barte;  time. 

Oreedy  u  a  hog.     Pel  U  idrd. 

Greek,  adj    YQniui. 

Green,  adj.  1.  .SVe  Fresh.  (3.  and  *.)  2.  &amv 
the  color  of  grati,  bai4;  aaba. 
Ah  ^«n  u  grau.  !)ab  id  hard. 

3.  having  a  siekli/  greenish  color,  Undi 
javaii  aurat  ti  aft  rang;  pil&;  zard;  pila  A 
3.  not  ripe,  kaobcba;  kham  ;  ua-raudah;  hu& 

Green  fruit.  Kaehchd  jijIuiZ. 

4.  immature  iti  age,  or  txperienea,  bam- 
B;n;  )in&;  iil-b&lig;  lAlak;  alkhtar;  mu- 
anioz;  natajnil)a-kir;  khSm ;  kaobohL 

A  green  baud.   Notajri^'l/ir  admi. 

fi.  not  dry,  tar ;  saliz ;  gilS ;  hara ;  kaohckL 
Grttn  wood.  GUi  luiri. 
Green,  ii.  1.  the  r.oli>r,  aabz  rang;  hara;  sat«; 
harjiili.  2.  a  i-ieee  of  ground  covered  tmli 
verdant  herbage,  eubzanar;  marg-zar;  haii 
takhtah.  3.  fresh  leaves,  aabza ;  haryavsl 
In  tbftl  soft  aeuiu  vhea  descrndini;  abowen,  [Pf- 
Call  forth  the  TTUHt  nod  wnkf  the  riBiDg  floiran, 
A'j  maiuam-i-bahat-  men  bart&l  kijha^, 
Saf)^>  ugd-jte  ehkure  hat  phSloh  kl  gidehhatl.    P.  C, 

Greentoch,  n.  (Omith.)  ek  qism  ki  chirj'*-  ('»!*■ 
Green-grocer,  n.  sabzi-furoiih;  knnjri;  tarkiri 
Green-ltoiue,  n.  nazuk  paudoii  ko  tar  o  tt» 

rakhiic  aur   sardi    bq    bachaue    k&   makao; 

haz-^  aval-[;har. 
Greenisli,  adj.  sabzi-mayal ;  hara  bI. 
GreenQeaa,  ii.    1.    viridity,    sabzi;    haryali.  3. 

freshness,  t-azgi;  ahadibi;  tail.  3.  immnlarity, 

klianjt ;    kacba! ;    bichuha-paii ;    aoaii  pan ; 

nau-amozi;  na-azmUda-kiri. 
Greens,  II.  sai;;  tarah;  bhajl;   sabzi;  tarkiri. 
Green  sickness,  n.  (Med.)  nau-javau  aurtoti  ki 

ek  bitU'iri  Jia  nieii  niiig  zard  atir   hazma  wl 

aiir  hiliz  blind  lio  jfila  hai.  [iM. 

Green-award,  ii,  huri  gliaa  ka  takhtah  ;  salwa- 
Greet,  v.  !i.  band;:!  k.;  tasliu.at   k. ;  aalam  k.; 

jnbark. ;  niiliia;   niul>ai'ak   salamat    kabua; 

kbsirafiyot  pQclibiia.  [miibaraklAdl 

Greeting,  n.  salaiu;  bandgi;  aabub  aal&tuat; 
OregarioQ],  ndj.    gul    lueu   rabne    vala;  aith 

rubnu  vala;  jlmud  men  oharne-viU. 


GBE 


311 


GRO 


.  n.  sel  b  gol&.  [g»raAdil  eipfthL 

OroudiCT,  n.salkkgoll  phekae-vlU  sijAhl; 
SrerbouLd,  a.  ebikirl  katt£;  t&d  kutUL 
Slide,  T.  a.  k&tni;  cbhedni;  bIndhEi&. 
Sxidellii,  n.  gu  lib!  rang;  gal  f&Qi.  [(C'>r.)gnl^UL. 
Oridinit,  n.  goaht  pak&ae  kl  lobe  ii  ao^thl ; 
QziaC,  B.[lAt.  shrank,  P.  jraraA.Skr.^ru,  heavy). 
1.  pom  q^  mind,  ma^ ;  kulfat ;  ra^j ;  gam ; 

klam;  sog;  mfctam. 

Orif^  pant  up  nill  bunt  the  beut.  Pror. 

CUflpd  ronj  dif  DuA  df  logS  dttS  (oi. 
A'ifT  it  the  canker  of  the  breHt-  Sog  dH  hi  rog. 
3.  eauu  of  torrmo,   moslbat;  bal&;  &fat; 

biptt.  [takllf;  Izl. 

OiJercMe,    n.    Bhikijat;     lArizgl;  ranjiBh; 
Chivn^    T.    a.    tat&id;    beE&r   k.;    kal^mai; 

dukhKu&i  dakld  k.;  ran]  d. 
Sliaie,  r.  D.  root;  gam  k.;  ranj  k. 
GriSTOU,  adj.  1.  eaiuing  grief,  dukh-dil;  bhaii; 

kaft;garUi;  dard-angei;  ranj-afzt;    mal&l 

angea;  takllf-dah.    2.    aggravtUd,   shadid; 

■akht;    mah&;    ba;&;      nihljat;     katban : 

sangtn.  3.  full  of    grit},  gam-ftlOd;  raqjldaj 

gani-^D;   sogTir;  ao^;  mKtami. 
OltoTooiIr,  ady.  ba-shiddat;  ba-aakbtl ;  ba-oi 

rlti ;  ranj  o  mal&l  m  ;  nihayat  takllf  ae.  [sog. 
6li«TOiuiiMl,n.  takJtf  j  muiibat;  ahiddat;  lulm; 
Oiiffin,  Griilbn,  a   1.  (Jfyt^)&dhl  shor  aui- 

idhlhiun&.  2.  (Zool.)  gidh. 
OliU,  T.  a.  bbaDii&;  binyUi  k. ;  kab&b  k. 
Wm,  t4j<  darilvnK;  muhib;  batbat-iiakibhj&- 

nak;  usbt-tD;  kadh-mansar. 
Qtfanuat  n.  chebre  kl  leua  ;  mflnb  banloL 

fltilMlkJB,    n.    bOlhl  bilUj  Tn^niifrtiii. 

fltllM,  n.  mail ;  kaluns. 

SiiaM,  T.  a.  maili  k.,  ilftda  k. 

OriBilr,  adv.  baibat  u. 

fiffmuu,  Q.  datBTaa-pan ;  karib-manzari. 

(Ua,    T.   a.   d&nt  p'unK;    kicbkioh&Di;  <UAt 

Uhid,  ya  dikhanK. 
bto,  n.  Eahr-kban^;  khiB. 
Sriad,  r.  a.  1.  redi*ee  to  pouder,  ptiDi;  dalai; 
bokol  k- ;  ohatdni.  2.  whet,  te2  k. ;  paiD&nS; 
nga^&;  ghuu&j   An   obafh&nK.  3.  hanui, 
baiiftu  k. ;  tang  k. ;  Batana;  sakhti  k. ;  diq  k. 
\mi^  grind  tbepooTftad   rich  mni   rula  the 
law.    Oaldamich.     QarVioh  to  jdH&n  ftttd 
Am,  out  anlroA  it  bat  nun  luii. 
OOaOer,  n.  1.   pisne-vila.  3.  d&rli. 
GtfBdstoae,  n.  R&n;  kbara&n. 
to  iaU  OM**  lUM  to  tile  grindilottt,   nlk   r«guTiiifi 
Knlaml  ki  hilat  meo  nkboA ;  Dak-ghisTBnl. 

mg»,  T.  a.  I.  &r  Grasp.  3.  (S(m  and  ho!d  fait, 
masbatgiriftk.;inut.thlmend&ln&  bbiachai. 
aiAthnK.  3,  givt  pain  to  the  boioelt  of, 
k. ;  mafo^kar  d.  4.  dittma,  tiUclIf  d. 
1.  See  Grasp.  2.  oppiation,  jabr; 
SDlm;  sitam.  3.  pain  in  (A<  inieslinei, 
peohish ;  maropa  ;  kurkuri.  [up^r. 

Onpsr,  n.   j&bir ;    sakht-gTr  ;    nicbopi ;  khal- 
GiklinaH,  n.  kbauf-n&kl;  baibat-niki, 
flrUr,  adj.  daATDi;  miibib;  khaufn&k. 
Stilt,  n.  ohaiki  k&  kaol ;  pisftu ;  aU. 


Oriitlfl,  D.  kurkuri  y&  ohabai  baddl.  [dSr 

Qriatlf,  a4j.  kurkuri  baddi  A;  kurkuri  baddl- 

Orit,  D.  1.  Ae  eoarte  part  of  meal,  obokar; 
bburi ;  rar&.  2.  oalt  or  whent  hulled  or 
eoar»ely  ground,  dalyi ;  arda^.  3.  hard 
partielei,  chban ;  kaukar  ;  kankn  ;  Baog-reta. 

Orittiaeu,  u.  kirkir&bat;  kbiskhisiihat. 

Gritty,  adj.  \.  kirkin;'kankrlla;  kUiakbisi. 
2.  ja^u-mnrd;  hinimati;  mustaqil. 

Griule,  n.  bhara;  kbakiBtari  rang;  kbSkl. 

Qriuldd,  aruily,  adj.  kb&kl ;  bbflrk;  siy&h  o 
Bafaid ;  kliftkidtari. 

Oroan,  V.  n.  I.  give  forth  alow,  Titoaning  lotmd, 
karrabni:  &b  inKrna;  bae  hfid  k. ;  Aae  xtAr- 
Da  J  kHii  kafl  k.  ah  o  zarl  k.  2.  $trive  after 
earnestly,  koshiab  k.  :  sai  k. ;  jabad  k. ;  h&th 
p&OQ  ra&rii&.   [ih  o  zart ;  v3ivail&;  uSliL;  &b. 

Onwn,  a.  dard  uik  iv&z  :  karrftbat ;  kafi  kun  ; 

Groat,  D.  ek  sikka  takbmiuan  pauue  tiu  £ue  ki. 

Grooet,  n.  pans&ri ;  kiriua  becbne-vKla.  [eini&a. 

Giooery,    a.    kirina ;  masaU ;    pausarbat    kl 

Grog,  n.  pint  mill  bm  sharab. 

GiogTBiD,  n.  ek  qium  ^  kapi^  jo  reaham  aur 
pashm  ki  bauti  hai.  [cbaddbL 

Groin,  n.  pet  aur  j&ngb   ke  blob   k&  badau  ; 

Groom,  n.  1.  a  waiter,  chirve-iUr ;  Ah ;  nafiu. 
2.  a  bridegroorn,  dQIbL 

Groove,  n.  n&ll ;  kbana  ;  jhirf. 

Groove,  t.  a.  jhiri  ji  nili  banXnS. 

Grope,  r.  n.  tatoltA ;  tohoK.  [imteh&D  k. 

Orope,  V,  a.   1.    tatolna :   tohnl.    2.  janchni ; 

GroiS,  adj.  1.  large,  bulky,  moti  ;  julm  ;  t«- 
nivar ;  qaddivar ;  gh&gar  ;  boA.  2.  ooane, 
rough,  bhaddft ;  bh&ri ;  motl.  3,  ilnpid.  Bust; 
gabi ;  k&bil.  4.  obtcene,  fohsh  ;  kboti  ;  buri  ; 
kbaiib.  &.  thick,  denee,  girhi ;  mukaddar  ; 
galii ;  kA«f ;  D&-saf ;  mot&  ;  gut.  G,  palpable, 
barl ;  bhir^  ;  sarib  ;  z&hiV;  fish  ;  khuli ;  a&f ; 
motl ;  e.jiiiL     Grata  error.  Moll  galiiil. 

7.  tehoU,  entire,  kul ;  taoiim  ;  puii;  sab  ; 
B&ri  ;  majmfli ;  ikbattt ;  iHl^nuqta. 
The  gnu  gum.  JTuI  Tapaj/a. 

fnm produce,  oikoM;  khUti  Uhall;mahlBlkbSm.  jrou 
r€wipt4,  kiiobclil  Smdatii.  in  lAc  grot,  lab  ka  lab; 
majuiuataii ;  bil-ijmfil  ;  jumla. 

GroBI,  ti.  1.  the  main  holy,    bari  hissa  ;    bw^ 

tuki^.  2.  the   number  of  tweloe   dozen,    lAra 

darjan ;  ek  eau  uhav^lis. 
OtoJsly,  adv.  ba  sbiddat ;    nihayat ;    be-tamld 

se  :  be-sharmi  se  ;  pbQar  paue  se. 
GroasnSBI,  n.  muUl ;    bani ;  jaaamat ;   tani- 

varl ;  zakhlmat ;  abiddnt ;  sakhtl ;  duruabtL 
Grot,  Grotto,  ti.  gosba  ;  guph&  ;  kho  ;  bi^rah. 
Grotesqua,  adj.  adhi   titar   adbi   bater ;    baft 

TitngI ;  be-mel ;  be-sar  o  pS ;  ajib  ;  be-dban^. 
Ground,  u.  1.  the  surface  of  the  earth,  dhartl ; 

bhtLm  i  lamin ;  satub   zamiu.    2.    territory, 

land,   mulk ;  iqlim;  vaUyat;  arazl;  zamln. 

3.  foundation,  jar;  ueo;    biua;    buniyid; 

aal;  madar;  mauat.  4.  caute,   I>ais;  aabdb; 

vajeb;  karan;   het. 
6.   argument,  hojjat;  dalll;  jirab;bahB. 


GRO  81 

6.  (Paint.)  z&min:  dhartl.7.(p?.)  tnlchbat;  0A.  I 

gnnrnd  6 f  daim  or  tietUm,  ^mm  dlvS;  vijeh  ndiSh  ; 
laadOri-dltS  ;  nmnit-i'd&va.  lo /uniitA  jrnwiif'  fiir 
aelian,  a&Ilsk  ki  biiii  qlLjOim  k.     to  gain  grouod.    1, 


lotegrDniuI.  1.  hlruK  j  ibiliast  kbAoli;  paspA  b. . 
hittiO-    3-    [ered'O  illkli    khuuB;  etsbftr;  janft. 

Ground,  T.  a.     1.  /ay  or   «■(   on    rte  ground. 

xamin  par  rakhni ;  tlmiraiift.  2.  fovnJ,  biua 

qarftr   d. ;  maitir   qnyam   k. ;  biuRi   yh  neo 

dilna;  mabnl  k.  3.  initruetin  finl  printipU, 

arambh  k. ;  ahun'i  k. ;  ibtid&I  talim  d. 
Ground,  v.  u.  tik  jaiia ;  zamiu  bs  tag  ja»&. 
Groond-fioor,  n.  niche  ki  tab ;  tabqa-i-paM. 
Ground  ivy,  n.  ek  qism  kl  bel ;  lata. 
Groundless,  adj.  bo-sabab ;  be-vnjfth ;  nahaq  ; 

jiiutii;  be-buiii jad ;  be-agl;  bc-aaropi;  be- 

dali'l,  (mQJib. 

GroondleSBly,  adv.  nii-baq;  bil&Babab;  be- 
GroundleBsness,  n.  he-buoiyadi;  be-duUli.  [li. 
Groundling ,n.]jSni  k]  tab  men  rahne-vill  macbh- 
Ground-plot,  n.  l.the^p^uiidjvohiamln  jts  [lar 

mal^ii   qayam   bai,    2.  tit  plan,  uiche   kl 

manzi)  ka  naqabu. 
Groond-reat,  n.  parjavat;  bhQm-bhiL^;  zamla 

kii  karaya. 
Groundsel,  u.  (Bot.)  qism-i^darakbt. 
Oroundsel  or  Bill,  d.  lakri  kn  da^  jo  lamin 

par  rahta  bai.  [ko  andar  rahti  hai. 

Groundsquirral,  n.  (Zonl.)  (■ilahii  jn  znmii: 
Ground-woik,  n,  1.  tlu   h(Ui»,  jar;  asl;  buiii- 

yftd.  2.  t/te  atentiiil  pan,  jur;  mQl.  3.  Jiril 

principle,  ihtida;  ahuru;  vsjeh ;  aaWi 
Group,  n.  majmQa  ;  ziimra;  girob;  jut; 

majma;  jbuud;  para;  janiriat. 
Group,    V,    a.    ek  ja   k.  ;    jnma   k. ;  batoriia ; 

ikhattrk  k. ;  tartib  d. ;  fanihant  k. ;  cliuuua 

tarttb  ae  k^aiia. 
Oroose,  n.  ek  ijiani  ki  jangli  niurg. 
Grout,  n.   1.  courts  mtal.  aidava;  dalya. 

2.  lf(»,  tiilchliat ;  g&d.   3.   a  kind  of  teild 

apple,  jangli  seb.  [i;ol ;  kunj. 

Grove,  n.  darakbttiii  ka  jhund;  darakhtofi  ki 
Grovel,  v,  n.  1 ,  creep  on  tite  tai  Ih,  riugiia. 

2.  be  lo'o  or  mfan,  paat  ho  jiiiajkhuafi  ya 

lilUU.  ikbliyar  k. 
Grovallet,  u.  past;  zalU;  aifla;  kbuar. 
Grow,  V.  a.  iigaiia ;   ubiiia ;   bona ;   paidii  k. 
Glow,  V.  11,  l.inereeue  intite,  barlini;  ziya'iah 

h. ;  paiiapna;   talyar  h. 

way,    taraqqi   k. ;    barhna;    iiikolua;  moli 

h. ;  zjadab  li. ;  pbaihia;   phiiina.    3,   ipri^g 

up,  ugna;  upajna;  paidii  h. ;  bona;  lagiii. 
Whera  law  fjiileth  error  -jrau^tk.     Qoko:  [hai. 
Jahah  q»«r>'i  Inn  AnM  Aai"  zulm    a'yffrfai  hnt& 
4.  i'lom^,  b'ma ;  ho  jSoa.  5.  ad/nre,  lagai; 


satni 


( ./.  V 


]■»! 


. :  nikalnS. 

A.  liamiUon. 


2  G0A 

lopivwiv,  blllgh.;  j^vSnlLi  nltnCli.;  b>rbnl;  n* 

jinO.  to  grow  up  or  to^lhtr,  jiirnl;  liglii;  inilDL 
to  grow  npi.n  one,  hia  jrH  id>t  pnrnS ;  lat  logaL  jrom 
otxr,  jia  par  iiga  liuS  bai. 

Grower,  n.  iigine-»Sli;  iipjane-vala.  [bufbunuii. 
Growl,  V.  n.  [H.  ffhurr^a]  gniranft;  tartoi^a,- 
Growth,  n.   l.(A«  proefM   of  ffromng',    biHdgl; 

roidgi;  birh;  bai-hotrl;  jamio;  paidiyash; 

barbao;  taraqql;    ba^al;    upaj.     2.    eotue- 

quCTicf,  paidavar;  haail;  natija;  phal. 
Grub,  11.   1,  mothorolJier  iatect,   ghun;  kirS; 

kirinak.  2.  a  dwarf,  bauni;  thinyni;  u&U. 
3.  t/mt  widek  %»  gruhbed  lip  f<^  fttod,  mOl; 

kand;  Uiurak;  gi^. 
Grab,  V.  a.  khod  dfilna;  ukhef  («!na. 
Onrfffe,  v.  hft'iad  t, ;  irkha  k. ;  dah  rakhia; 

jaliia;  kurkiirSna;  khimaanR;  dareg  k. 

(Irudye  not  nnB  against  inotbSr. 
jpa>  men  hruad  mat  ruUeho. 
flrndge,  n.  klntt;  bair;  lig;  Bhirtrnta;  dnah- 

maiii;  baaad;  bngz;  adEvat;  ioad;  Irldn. 
nUerCcrin  a  grud^,  tiua  rakhna. 
Gnidgtnfly,  adv.  na-khnshi  ae. 
Omel,  n.  dal>i;  abolah ;  ash;  maherl;  riOiiii 

ogra;  paiAo;  pich;  nitridiyi;  lapsL 
tn  girt  aprrmn  lot  gruti,  mttr  dSlnB :  lahr  deni. 
Grnffi  flrnm,  at^.  feaia;  tund;  Mkht;  rttUii; 

turahru;    talkb-misaj ;    bhiri;  akkhsr;  tA- 

larasbtdtth ;  ujad. 
Gruffly,  adv.  akkhw  yS   ujad-pane  se;  rakhe- 

puj  se;  turebrfli  ae.  [rflkba-pan. 

OrnfitaesB,  n.  abkharpan;  tun^rBt;  talkhi; 
Grumble,  V  n.     1.    murmier,    burbujinft;  tar- 

taniiia ;  murmnriua  ;  bar  bar  k  ;  gungnnaiw. 

i.  growl,    guri-ana ;    gli'iirriiia.    3,    nwi'i/e, 

garajuri;  ga^'arthat  h.;  ghonia.  [sbikL 

Grumbler,  ii.  ghiirrane-^U;  barbari^;  oSrSi; 
GmmoUB,  adj.  girhS ;  gallz  ;  kasif.  fghuiiai. 
Grunt,  v.n.  aflarkUi  bbari  avaz  nikahia;  gbuf- 
Gmnt,  n,  aQar  ki  ai  bhari  avaa;  gburgliiirahat. 
Gry,  11.  jitriii  ka  daavin  hisaah.  [iial 

Guano,  n.  ek  qism  ki  bit  jo  khat  ke  katn  HI 
Guarantee,  u.  1.  aseeurity.   zamaiiat;  aimni; 

katal,it;  zimmedaij;  ziramai  ar.  2.  the  peiton 

to  whom  a   guarajily  i»  made,  Toh  ahakha  ju 

ki  zatuaiiat  dt  jati 
Guarantee,  v.  a.  zamio    h. ;   zimma  leu&;    dil- 

JLiii.iii   k;  zimrae-dar   h,;  kulalat    k. :    Qpir 

loiia ;  lit  leiiil ;  bhar  d. 
Guarantor,  n.  zamio;  kafil;  Eimme-dir. 
Guaranty,  n.  See  Guarantee  1. 
Guard,  v.  a.    hitazat  k.;  mahma   rakhni;  ba- 

cliTLua;   hirfuiatk.;  S^ilauiat  rakhua;    nigah-' 

baiii  h.;  cbaiiksik.;  rakabak.;  pasbanik-i 

kbitbar  dai'i  k.;  rakhvali  k.;  hoshyari  k. 
Guard,  n.  I.  a  milaiel,  ■antri;  chauki-dir; 
pasban;  nigabliati ;  pahre-vala;  uazir;  yi^\ 
giirait  2.  coTuliictor,  tilayah;  tilavS;  pe* 
ran  ;  qarava! ;  miiba6z.  3,  any  JUture  to  f» 
tecC  ag  timf  injury,  kcil  chiz  jo  rafa  nuqali 
ja  aziyat  kc  v'lBto  laLfai  jive. 


QUA 


313 


GUR 


!•  It  ••  mtf^gumtlf  chMffcta,  hoshyir  yt  klMbftr-dlr 
nluii.  to  be  (fem^iffuardt  acbet  honft  ;  gaflat  0M& 
I1011&.  the  advemeed  guard  of  an  army,  muqaddain 
iMHCfvl;  «giH^.  rear  gmard^  piefahftrt;  cbMiM; 
chandATtL 

fcirdfiij  n.  vatt;  murfUibi;  muhlfiz;  flsrpa- 

nst ;  Ainia.  [ban ;  rakk^ftli. 

fliaaodian,  mI^  murabbi;  Ufie  ;  h&m!;  nigab- 
AuxdisaiUp}  n.  aaq)ara8ti;  mubifiaat;  bift- 

sat';  amEuat;  valayat. 
flmaffiUan,  adj,  be-bifiUat ;  be-pao&h ;  be-kas. 
flndgeon,  n.   1.  afitik,  ek^shbo^  machhlL  2.  a 

per9on  easily  cfteated  or  ensnared^  g^di;  bho- 

li;  lAdah  lauk    3.  a  6att,  1&8&;  obSi^;  oh&t; 

phiuli^  4.  (i/ac&.)  toi  ji  dbun  jia  par 

pabiji  jzhflmt&  hai. 
Guebecx,  mebre,  n.  p&rri;  gabr. 
ChiMi,  T.  a.  [Ar.  ^.1    1.  form  an  opinion^ 

atkal  k. ;  uiim&n  k. ;  t)ich&rt)lL ;  qayas  k. ;  gu- 

mf  n  k. ;  andaza  k. ;  kbajal  k. 

2.  eonfecture  rightly,  tS^  len&;  bbanp  len&; 

mlldm  kar  leni. 
Gaesa,D.  qajas;  gumHn;  atkal;  unmlLn;  an- 

dftca;  takbrnloa;  bioh&r;  kbaj&l. 
If  gmeee,  m\k§X  ae;  «^al  pachchQ ;  andOze  se ;  qaySaan 

tfilrhmTnnii     random  guee$f  gveee-wark,  afikal  pMb- 

«bt;  a&dha  dha&d. 

ftieiitr,  D.  gay&s  yft  atkal  ksrne-TalL 
CKnniiii^j,  ady.  qaj&san  (by  guess),  [mijm&n. 
Sneft,  n.  [Skr.  ghasy  to  eat]  p&bonl ;  mehm&n ; 
MUikea,  n.  agv|i;  rabnumai;  pe^v&i;  hid&- 

jat ;  mhld ;  taq&iA. 
wde,  T.  a.    1.  lead  or  dired  in  n  way,  rib 

dikblin&;  r&sta  bat&n&;   dagar  bat&oft;  IM 

dtUAnft;  rah-'immU  k. 

I  wiihjou'd  gtide  me  to  yoor  wvereigv*!  oenft. 
J^m^fkea^iteskikmthAbsdm^bdrtakletAaUk. 

±  direct,  bid&yat  k.;  irab&d  k.;  taxiqa 
lNMiA;TiiibatiD&;8ikb&Q&;  tilimk.;«h- 
4m&o  iL ;  insir&xn  k. 

Ha  will guide)^  eSbin  with  ditorttioB. 

Wok  apme  modmUtt  bari  ekteyiU  as  ioranjam  dsffi, 

to  he  guided  bg  instmetions,  bamajib  hidAyat  ke  amal  k. 

fKfloBi  n.  1.  a  candudor^  h&di;  pesbvE;  rab-uumft; 

pesb-iaa;    agvJL;    rab-bar;    b&t    ja  raeta 

dtkh&tl ;  agv&nL  2.  director,  regulator,  nrun- 

sariin ;  n&zira ;   mantasim;   kftr-kan;    mob- 

tamioL  H,  (Mil.)  rab-bar. 

yfc  ifuiif  guide,  gara ;  pir;  monhad;  hsdi;  tm&m;  pfidrl. 

ftddftlail,  adj.  be-badi;  binrabbar.       [jamaat. 
Safld,  n.  ek  peshe  ke  log;  firqa;  jatba;  girob; 
(hlll0y  n.  b&l&;  butt&;  dag&;  hfla;  jul;  fareb; 
liafaftoft;  dag&-b«id.  [nebftz;  hita-bfts. 

IkdkAlly  a^j*  ferebf ;  makk&r ;  da(;&-b&z ;  baha- 
<hdteifltl,  adj.  ifdb&e&da;   bbol&  bb&la;  zaf; 


4hriDotiae,  n.  ftdmlyoft  ke  sir  k&tne  kl  kal. 

thiilti  n.   apiidh;   pSp;   dokb;   dosb;   cbOk; 

taotfr ;  gun&h ;  kbat& ;  jurm ;  qusflr. 
QnMSjf  adv.  gimabgM  se;  taqslr-yan  se; 

majrimina. 

flifltimwii  n.  ganahgftr!;  taqsIr-varL 


GuiltletB,  adj.  mir-dokbi ;  no'-apradb ;  aurbikir ; 

roizQcQ ;  be-gUD§h ;  be-qnsftr ;  p&k-saf. 

The  Lord  will  not  hold  bin  guUtlas  that  Uketb 
bia  name  in  -vain. 
Chiiltlessly,  adv.  masftmftna;  be-ganab!  se;  be- 

jurm!  86.  [gusQri;  miisutniyat. 

Oidlilessnesi,  n.   be-gonihi;     be-junni;     be- 
Qnill^^adj.  p&pf;   dokid;  apiadbi;   mujrira; 

gunab-gar ;  lai ;   fUd;  mnlzim;  qusQrv&r; 

taqsir-^ir. 
to  heguUtg,  muitakib  jurm  h.    to  plead  guilty,  jurm 

qubul  k.;  jurm  kil  iqrftr  k.    to  plead  notguiUy,  jurm 

ae  munkir  b. ;  jurm  se  inkftr  k. 
Chrinea,  d.  s&rbe  das  rnpa^  la  ek  angrezi  asbrafl. 
Chdnea-fowl,  d.  cbm  ki  mar^;  cbinyi  battakh. 
Gnise,  n.  [H.  bhes,  Skr.  vesh!\  1.  garb,  behavior, 

mien,  libSs ;  bUnll;  bbes ;  vaza ;  eflrat ;  sbaki ; 

pausb&k.  2.  custom,  mode,  cbalan;  tarlqa; 

tarab ;  taur ;  qaeda,  ad&b ;  dbaog ;  rit. 
false  guieCj  bhagai. 
Guitar,  n.  sit&r. 
QtOi,  n.  1.  a  hollow  place  in  the  earth,  gar ;  q&r; 

garb&;  sbig&f.  2.  (Geog.)  kbalfj;  kb&ri. 
QrSfy,  adj .  bhaftvar  se  bborft  bua;  pur  az  gird&b. 
flnll,  n.    1.  trick,  fraud,  cbhal;  jul;    dboki; 

daglL ;  fu-eb.   2.  one  easily  cheated,  ahmaq ; 

tildab  lauh ;  bbol&. 
Gull,  n.  (Omith.)  cbboti  battakli;  murg&bl. 
€hill,  v.  a.  tbagnft;  cbbaln&;  fisu^b  d. 
Chdl-eateher,  n.  tbagiy&;  cbbaliy&;  dboke-b&z. 
Gullet,  n.  1.  (Anat,)  nar-kbar&;  balq;  balqt&m; 

BarkasL  2.  a  chatindfor  water,  nail;  baAh; 

naly&.  [cbbori. 

Gull  J,  n.  1.  a  Aannel,  nllL  8.  a  large  knife, 
Chflp,  n.   I.  the  act  of  taking  a  large  svfcUlow^ 

happ& ;  gappi ;  kaur ;  gatak;  luqmab ;  gbfb&t ; 

jura.  2.  a  disgorging,  rad;  qa6;  ultL 
Gidp,  v.  a.  iiigaln&;  bap  kar  j&n&;  bbasakni; 

dbako8n& ;  ek  gbdfit  kar  j&na. 
to  ffulp  vp,  rad  k. ;  qae  k.*;  cbbi&dnft;  dslni. 
CKvK,  n.  mafllM. 
Gum,  n.  1.  go^d;  samag.    8.  {Bat)  kfkar. 

gum  arable,  aamag-i-arabl.  [kakp  d. 

Gum,  v.  a.  good  lagina ;  chipkftn&;  diaspia  k. ; 
Gumminess,  d.  laslas&hat;  obipcbipabat;  obep. 
Gummy,  adj.   \,  adhesive,  laalasa;    obipobip&; 

obep-dar.    2.  productive  of  gum,  gundil& ; 

go^dir.  [tupak. 

Gim,  n.  1.  any  fire-arm,  bandfiq.  2.  {MU.)  top; 
Gun  OMTJaft,  n.  top-g&ri;  phar. 
Gunnel,  n.  jah&z  k&  upar  ki  kinara. 
Gnnsei,  n.  topdii ;  bandflqcbi;  golandaz. 
Gunnery,  n.  top  dialftne  ka  fan ;  golandU. 
Gunpowder,  n.  b&rQd;  d&rO. 
keeping  excess  of  gunpowder,  rakbnft  bftrud  kft  cftyad 

miqdAr  muaiyana  ae. 

Gun-shot,  n.  goli  ka  tappa;  gollkizad  y&  m&r. 
Gun<«mith,  n.  bauddq-rilz;  top-s8a. 
Gun-stiok,  n.  bandQq  ka  gaz ;  top  ka  sumbft. 
Gon-Btock,  n.  bandQq  ka  kunda;  top  ki  er&b&. 
Gunwale,  n.    See  Gunnel 
^hirgle,  V.  n.  gaiaift  k. ;  qulqul  k. 
Gurgle,  n.  gar&rft ;  qulqul. 


■p*^ 


GUR 


Ottnard,  Qimat,  n.  ek  qism  kl  machhii. 
Gash,  V.  u.  1.  paiil  pbQt  nikalua;  uhalni. 

A.  te»  of  blood  guihed  from  the  gaptug  wouod. 
Spiiiiirr.      Chiri-hae  ghao    men   tt  kki,n    H 
naddiy&h  bah  goM, 
2,  imadah  h. ;  uiustajdi  ke  sath  kam  k. 
Onaset,  n.  kapra  jo  kurti  vagitirah  men  us  ke 
barhaoe  ;a  luazbuC   kurne  ke  liyelag»eni 
fllugbbn;  cbiryn;  cbau-bogla. 
Oast,  n,   [Skr.  gras  to  eat,]  1,  rdiih,  maza; 
savid;    liiSqA;    InEsat.    2,  enjoymtnl,  zauq; 
ahauq;  niazah.  3.  fcufe,  inaziiq ;  inaza. 
Oust,  II.  1.  a  violtnl  blast  of  wind,  jhoka.  2.  a 
tuddm^  violent   buril   of  pattion,    umang ; 
uchaog;  joeii-i-tabiat  [d&r. 

QutB'ble,  adj.  chakhue  ke  l^jaq ;  savad ;  maze- 

A  guttiiilc  thing  eetia,  or  amelt,  eicitea  tbe 
appetiw,  «1)d  affBCts  the  glands  aud  p«rtB  of 
the  mouth.  ZSf'it-dSr  ehU  ke  tthgnt  yS  iltkh- 
ni  It  bhflk  tag  dti  hai,  our  giltifoi  aur  mSAA 
ke  hiuoh  par  atar  hota  haL 

Oasto,  a.  mazaq ;  xaeqa ;  lazzat.  [ka. 

Qjatf,  adj   pur-az  tuiaiai  abdhi-bhara;  gubar- 
Gut,  D,    l.ltu  inletlinal  canal  of  an  animal, 

nail;  rasta;  ojh.  2.  rod,  antflj  fiat;  rudi. 
Gut,  V,  a.   1,  take  out  the  boietltfrom,  &nten  yi 

aiitriyan  Dikaliiii;  safk.    i.  plunder  of  eon- 

tenti,  flab  lfl.t  le  jana;  tiukA  na  chhorni; 

jbar  le  jaiia;  kbak  na  tihhofiia;  jhafD  de 

j&na ;  datt  kuredne  ko  tinka  na  cbbofol. 
Gutter,  n.  ual&;  mori;  pantala;  uili. 
Gutter,  V.  ft.  iialiyiin  bmiaiia.  [thi. 

Guttural,  adj.  halqi ;  gale  se  nikalue  vftia ;  kaa- 
Gattural,  n.  barf  halqi;  kaiithi  auchbar. 
Gu7,  (Gi),  u.  jfihaz  ke  kam  ka  mew,  [(liou. 
Galzle,  V.  n.  dbakoana;  cbarha  jrina;bahut 
Gymuasiom,  n.  1.  daiigiiljakhiira.  2.  madraaa. 
Gymnast,  n.  kiisbti  viigaira  k!i  uatad  khalifa. 
Gymnastic,  Gyumaatical,  adj.  kasrat  ke  mu- 

tanllaq ;  variisbi. 
Gymnastic,  u.  kasrat ;  kusbti  vagaira  ki  mashq. 
Gyiiinastically,  adv.  kusbti  ke  taur  par;  kush- 

tibfi/.!  ho;  kiishli  se. 
Gymuic,  Oymnical,  adj.  kasrat  kc  mutaallaq. 
GynmaBopliist,  ii.  luuni ;  tiya>;i ;  tarik-ul-duiiya. 
Gynarciiy.  Gyuecocracy,  a.  tiriya^raj ;  aurat  ki 
[jiiil-Uari.  [mila. 

Gypseous,  adj,  kbarya   semiltahua;  khary. 
GypBUm,  n.  kharya  mutti. 
Gyration,  Gyre,  a.  chakkar;  gardish ;  daiirat 

gbumeii.  [fia-ba-zadjir  1 

Gyve,   (give)  v.  a.  berl  lialna;  paikra  diiui 
Gyre,  u.  beri;  paikra;  zaujir. 


Ha,  iiilj.  nlia;  kyii  Idifib;  vah  viih  ;  nCvab  ;  ba 
ha;  iih-i;  vil<:)ibari:;  aubhau  allah ;  afH08; 
liFii!  ijal>;   bae;  biiiV. 

Habeas  corpus, n.biikmiiatna-i-cbaliti-i-mujnn]. 

Haberdasiier,  d.  biaati;  baks-valu;  sul  kaiighi 
bediiic-vala. 


I  Haberdashery,  n.  bisit!  k&  saudi,  y&  asbab. 
HabergeoO,  [i   gale  aui'  sine  ka  baktar. 
Habilimeat,  n.  kapra;  lib&g;  poshak;  pieliviE; 

kapre  lotte. 
Habit,  II.  1,  co>iflition  of  a  permit  or  thing,  hi- 

lat;  bil;  dasba;  gat.     2.  atiiblithed  dtgtooi, 

dbang;    taur;   chalao ;    chal-dbal;    tailqa; 

tit;  rasm;  ravaiya;  kfaaslat;  khaayat;  hu- 

bbao;  adat;  ban;  kbo;  tabiat. 

HaiU  ii  Hooad  natura.  idat  dBtri  tabiat  Hot. 
Man  in  t  bundle  of  habiU. 
Xdm  ddaloh  is  puUd  hai, 
Z.dntsi,  litras;  bana;  bbea;  poshak. 

haUl  of  plantt,  dHrakhtoii  kl  ek  db&ng  par  ugai.     t> 

aegaire  a  habit,  ftdat  yl  klia  pokaruS  jn  ikhtifSr  k. 
Habitable,  adj.  mbne-jog;  rabue-qabil;  qabil-i- 

siktlnat;  eakuni.  [1&;  rala. 

Habitant,  n.  ba^binda ;  baal ;  sakin  ;  rahn^rt 
Habitat,  d.  paade  ya  jaovar  ki  aali  jagab. 
Habitation,  n.  i.  plact  of  abijdt,  aathau;  ghar; 

muqini ;  makaii ;  maakau ;  niandar.  3.  (Bet.) 

paude  ka  aali  maqam. 
to  fix  oat')  kahUation,  gbiiT  k. :  mak&D  baaADl ; 

muqnrrai  k. ;  rt;&ut  ikhtiylLr  k;  Uaent.       [m. 

Habited,  adj.  poehtlk,  kapre  y^  libia  paboe 
Habitual,  adj.  1.  ac-jvired  by  hahil,    dakhiM- 

adalat ;    kho-pizir;    kbOgur;  adi.   S.  OMfon- 

arjT,  abhy  isi;  masavKti;  iiiam&li;  iateoiill 
EabituaUy,  adv.  adatau  ;  mamulau  ;  akaar  au- 

qat ;  khO,  idat  ya  lat  ae.  [bbyas  k. ;  Idl  k. 
Habituate,  v.  a.  k'bu,  b&n  yn  iditt  dalna;  ab- 
Hacienda,  n.  ek  vaiii  maidan  jahaa  koi  kam  kin 

jave.  I 

Hack,  ».  a.   I .  tiikro  tnkre  k. ;  puree  k. ;  ebu. 

k.  ;   patih  p&^li  k.  ;  kacbumar  k.   3.  larkbar 

ke  bohia;  tutlana;  thair  tbair  ke  bolua. 
hack  and  hue,  katna ;  chhatua. 
Hac^  n.   1 .  a  horse  or  coach,  bbarc  ki  gbori  % 

gari ;  thcka  gari.    2.  an  ovcrworkai    moi 

tahalva;  kamera;  mazdQr. 
Hackery,  n.  chbakra;  bail-gari;  saggaj. 
Hackle,  V.  a.  l.itparaie,  ailhe  eoariepari^ 

fiiix  or  liemp/rom  the  flue,  ehbilni;   utaiul; 

alag  k.;  juda  k.  ;  aan  saf   k.   2.    tear    rmUt 

asunder,  cbirua;  pbarna;  tukre  tukre  k. 
Hackle,  n.  1.  an  instrument,  aankidhunti. 
2.  ajiff  flitmy  lubtt-iiicf  uiupun,  kol  oiiut 

bin  kati  uhU.  3  {in  anglin'/),  bauBi  iS  nuk- 

kbt;  niachhl!  pakarue  ki  makkbi;  chSii. 

4.  (ofaeotic),  taj'-i  khurfis;  kalgl 

Hackney,  a.  I.  a  pony,  tattii;  tayar.  2.  aioci, 

bliarL'  ka  ghura  ya  gari ;  tbuka  gill-  3.  a  ptr- 

ton  worn  by  hired  drtulijerr/,  bhare  ka  bhaniC; 

ujozdur;  kiiuiera. 
Hackney,  udj.  I.  let  out  for  hire,  bh&re  yi  kirii 

par  i:bnlt:i  liuti;  bbarc  ka;  kiraeki.  2.  MKi 

tised,  pitraiia;  ileriiia;  iateniall;  bartt  hui 
Hackney-coach,  u.  kii-ae  k?  gari ;  theka  ga^ 
Hades,  □.  barzakb ;  qabr;  gor;  aLabr-i-khanlO' 

abuii;  jaug-iabahldiin. 
Haft,  u.  qabza;   daala;  iniitb. 


1,  an  ngly  old  v/oman,  dhftddo ;  ohu- 
tirklial;  oharkha.  2.  a   liifcft,' dayati; 

a.  siitiLnft ;  dukh  d. ;  diq  k, 

1,  adj.  1.  untamed,  sarkasli ;  in4nh-Bor. 

Inbla;    maryal ;    lig»r;    kftm-sior;  na- 

7,  a.     Set  Haolc. 

\.  n.bhaobiFk.;  jhaQJbat  iRni;  tak- 
;  bakhtni  k.  [hiijjati. 

•,  n.  tftkrilri;    jhaujliatiya;    jliHgrSlu; 
icy,  I),  pirohtai;  piii  ;  iiohiraji. 
ripha,  D.  kit&b-i-niuqaddas.  [vata. 

gist,  n.  kitab-i-muqaddaa  ki  likbne 
igy,  n.  kitab  muqaddas  ka  bayan.  [bun. 
den,  adj.  khuab-zada;  Bupiie  ka  data 
tj.  iba;  oh  ho;  kbabar-dar;  busbyar. 
n.  khii;  kbandaq. 

o]&;  pattbar;  zhalK. 

(I.  ole  pariia;  pattbar  barasnL 

{Salutalion)  aal&m ;  bandgi, 

a.  1.  aeeott,   puk&rna;    bauk   marni; 
d. ;  bulaiia;  aalam  k. ;  aiibib   sal&mat 
name,  itam  rakbni;  pukarna. 
tj.  mnrbaba;  shab&Hb;  afriA. 
/  niub&rakbad  ;  jaS  jag.  [g£r. 

lov,  n.  railq;  ham-suhbat;  dost;  y&r- 

>»  wtU  nut,  be-UkalluA  ;    ikhtSUt. 

me,  n.  ola;  pattbar;  ziaitL. 

}nn,  n.  andhi  ola ;  ^udhi-patthar. 

kdj.  ole-ka;  pattbar  k&. 

.   [Skr.    kesha,    H.  kta ;  Lat.   «Bi    hair] 

of  the  head,  bal ;  kes ;  uiil ;  ruan ;  rflngtS. 

(Sot.)  rfiaii;  rQngta;  kh&r;    kante. 

(Afech.)  b&Ui  kaiiiiini. 

^  cbutlS  ;  mii-btf.  hair  rape,  mII.  offainit  the 
ulgikvir.  not  vxyrtit  a  hair,  kauri  ke  k&m  kt 
;  kisi  kniD  kt  nahin.  to  a  liair, '  bfti  birabnr  ; 
QU  ;  blL  bhar.  to  iplii  \ain,  pSn  cblrnl ;  be- 
kSm  k.  [t&lS^vdD  hiu£. 

«adth,  n,  bil-barabar  tiala ;  inch  k&  ar- 
luh,  n.  bal  aif  karne  ka  buruah. 
Dtb,  u.  kambal ;  bil-dfir  kapj^. 
'eiaer,  o.  b&l  baDano-Tala. 
mg,  adj.  hil  baiidha. 
J,    adj.  be-lial  ka;  saf;  gatija;  muiida, 
ncUt  n  baloii  ki  qalam. 
wder,  'n.  vaama. 
ring,  D.  b£l-kaiii£iii. 
igger,  n.  ek  bandQq  kt  kal  jo  ek  tAl  ke 
jane  se  chh&t  jail  hiii. 
adj.  (Bot.)  )nl-dar;  ru^-d&r, 
1,  n.  r&m  ohiriya.  [barkat. 

1,  ftdj.  ba-amau  ;    ba-aaliimti ;  be-hise  o 
alj.  hattikutti;  tnro  taza;  bhalacbaiigi; 
ih&  bichchba;  taza-tavaua;  hariyala. 
.a.gbaMtna;  kbenubiia;  kheuchatam  k. 
,  idha;  nisf;  uim. 

tdb*n)-(ilh  ;  uisfft  aiati,  nit  in   half;    adhog 
to  cry  kalaet.  tdbe  ka   dfin  k.   lo  go   kalvet, 
ir  kft  hiuH  UaA ;  sdbaa  adb  Isoft. 
iv.  idbi;  uisf;  nim. 


HAL 


htt(fand  kalf.  sdbnm  idh;  mafn  niiif.  iatf  doar,  adhu- 
rl ;  ad-kachrS;  od-bBiia.  Aa^fAtard,  adb-aunl;  niin- 
ehiinldi. 

H^f-blood,  n.  aautela ;  diisre  bap  y&  ma  ka. 

Half<boimd,  adj.  korie-puahte  ki. 

Half-bred,  adj.  1.  Bautel&;   dQare    ml-bap  ka 

2.  kam  tarbiyat-yafta. 
Half  brother,  n.  aautela  bhai. 

Half  caste,  a.  dogia;  dii-Dasl&;  dasaa.    [ha1at. 
Half-cock,  u.  bftiitluq    ke  ghurc  ki   adb-chaclu 
Half-cock,  V.  0.  ailhi-gbora  cbarh&na. 
Half-hearted,  adj.   tang-dil;  bakhll;  mumaik. 
Half-holiday,  n.  idhe  din  ki  ohbutti. 
Half-hourly,  adj.  ildhe  Idhe  ghaiit«  met. 
Half-length,  adj.  adh!  lumliai  kl. 
Half-meaaare,  o.  adbilra  paim&ua. 
Half-moon,  n.   1.  adba  obaAd;   ardh-chandr. 

3.  adhe  cbuad  s&. 

Half-pay,  n.  niaf-taukbuab  ;  idb[-ta1ab. 
Hal^nny,  d.  charpai  ki  qlmat  ka  paisi. 
Half-pike,  u.  (Mil.)  choti  bhala. 
Half-price,  n.  idhe-d^m ;  tiiaf<qimat. 
Half-read,  adj.  kam-aql;  nim-iaulla. 
Half  aeas-over,  adj.  uaabe  mea  garqab  y&  dobfc 

hua;  aar-abir. 
Half-BiBter,  u.  sautell  bahn. 
Half  tint,  u.  halka  rang. 
Half-way,  adv.  adhvitr  par;  btchon  bich  men; 

adhijar  men;  matijh  dhir  men. 
Half-way,  adj.   ildbl    i-ah   par;    bichoA   bIch; 

uiaf  rail  par.  [murakh. 

Half-witted,  adj  kani-aql;  haria-go;  be-vaqilf; 
Half-year,  n.  uhhnmahi ;  abaah-m&h!. 
Half-yearly,  ivdj.   ohhamM   ki;    niaf  aal   ka; 

ahaahmalii  ka.  [do  ISr;  chiiate  miihlue. 

Half-yearly,  adv.  baraa  meii  do  dafa;  ail  men 
Halibut,  i>.  ek  qiam  ki  ban  macbbli. 
Hall,  n.  [Skr.  ihdlhonse,  bid  H.  Ger.  alah,  H. 

dia  place]  I .  edifice  orrixm,    ainan;  gol  ya 

barakauii-a;  dtllan.  i.acolleffe.tandiviaa;  kalij. 

haU  of  a'Ulitnet,  dlvlii-i-tui ;  divan -khUill. 

Hallelujah,  n.  al-hamdolillab,  khudi  ka  sbukr ; 

dhaun  bbagwau. 
Halloo,  V.  n.  pukamil;  lalkaraa. 
Halloo,  V,    a.   1.    encourage   with     thouts.    ji 

barhaiia;  lalkiirfid. ;  laakama.  ^.  chate  with 

ehouU,  shor  mitcha-kar  ahikSr  k. 
Halloo,  n.  pulitLr ;  lalkara. 
Halloo,  intj.  lalk&ia;  puk&r;  ahor. 
HalloWi  V.  a.  pak  k. ;  muqaddaa  k ;  pavttr  k. 
HallDcinatioii,  o.    I.    Iht  act,    bhtii;    chflk; 

khat&;  gulati.  3.  (Med.)  Inns i ah  ;  lagziah. 
Halo,  n.  \.a    circle   of  light,    hala;    niandal. 

2.  a  haninoiu  circle,  chamakta  hui  kundal ; 

agiii-cbakr. 
Halt,    V.    n.    1.  stop  on  a  march,   muqam  k. 

tikna;    thainia;    der&   k.;    utarna;  par&o 

daliia.    3.   limp,   laugraua;    lang   k. ;    lang 

kar-ke  chaliia;  langiiL-ke    chaliia,     3.  hcti- 

tatc,  pai  0  peah  k. ;  igi  plchhi    k. ;  rukut; 

tavaqqufk. ;  hichakni;  faiohkicbaDi. 


HAL 


Bon  long  halt  ;e  between  tvo  opinialu  t 
Ihtbdlid  mdi  (kki  tab  lot  jhilogt  f        ^ukta  li. 
4.  (/'to<.)  Imharae  giroa;  nvkm   iia   b.; 
Halt,  V.  a.  (Mil.)  thoiraua;  dam  leae  dena. 
Halt,  adj.  liiugra ;  apoiig. 

Sriug  iu  Utther  the  poor  uiil  the  mumed  ■ni] 
the  halt  fuid  the  blind,  langn  UU  andkt 
apahajoH  to  yaiSh  loo. 

Halt,  n.  \.  a  tlop  in  marthing,  nt&ri;  tiUo; 
muqam ;  qaj&ni ;    pFiriio.  2.  lamrnfu,    lang; 

laiigiS-pttu.  [samk  phansi. 

Haltei,  n.  galo  roeii  baodhne   ki  rtissi;  n^nj 

halltr /or  a  hwte,   liSg-ilur;  golkhor;  «g*ri;  pichLbi. 

Halter,  v.  a.  raasi  bl-  liaiidhuB. 

Halve,  V.  a.  1.  diiide  into  two  equal  parU, 
adhoii  idb  k. ;  do  tuk  k. ;  iii&fa  uisf  k. ;  do 
bii^e  k.;  adhnm  adh  k.;  t&nfif  L,  3.  join, 
(U  timhen,  BhuhliTun  ke  sire  juriiL 

Halved,  adj.  adha ;  uisf. 

Halvea,  u.  niefi  uisf  j  adbon  adb ;  do-idm. 

hi/  /uUve*,  adhCi-a. 

Halyard,  u.  pal  ki  raa^ 

Hun,  II.  liii;  jaiigh;  puttln. 

Hamadryad,  ii.  ban  deota  ya  debl  jo  peron  ke 
Dttili  paida  hole  aur  niarte  baiu.        [qaryah. 

Hamlet,  ii.  puri ;  kbcrn ;  majri ;  purwi ;  purah ; 

Hammer,  n,  1.  imtriimmt  /or  drii/vi^  naiit, 
bathuu^i    bathauri;  martauL  2.  mogil. 

Aanmer  of  a  gun,  Iiu-iul ;  chiitkl. 

HanuMr,  v,  a.  1 .  bfot  viitk  a  hammer,  tbok- 
□&;  ghanifi;  bathiiif^  Be  kQtnl  ya  pituS.  3. 
forge  vdth  a  hammer,  glittrn^ ;  ebiikl  banana, 
3.  xnorkinthe  mind,  dil  se  baoauaj  gliarui; 
Boctiiia;    bichlimai   tajviz  k. 

Haminei-cloth,  n.  koclibaka  ki  posbisb. 

Hammer-head,  ii.  ek  qism  ki  machbli. 

Hammock,  11.  jhQle  ki  tarah  ka  bichhauna;  jbu- 
bm-kbatola. 

Hamper,  a.    takra;  cbbibn;  dalyij  dalla. 

Hamper,  n.  bcri;  paiktiraj  pa«-baU(l. 

Hamper,  v,  a.  1.  iojmt  in  a  hamprr,  ben  dalna; 
|;iriftar  fc. ;  [m  ba-zaiijir  k.  2.  to  impede  in 
Tooiioit  or  firogrest,  pbautiikiiBi  atkuiia;  ul- 
jbaiiii;  vabal  taeti  phaiisaaa.  3.  UmgU,  ill- 
jbaiiil.  [bandhna^ 

Hamshackle,  t,  a.  ek  pauii    aur  gale  nieii  raaei 

Hamstring,  n.  ran  k!  ek  rag.  [na  ijrkbil  k. 

Hamstring,  v.  a,  rau  ki  rag  katni;  laiigra  k. ; 

Hand,  n.  [tikr.  hael,  H,  Mtb,  Per.  datl.'\   1.  ex- 
tremitii  o/  the    huimin    arm,    biith  ;  dast. 
Tliat  wonderful   iattrument,  tb«  kaiid,   wu  it 

miule  to  be  idle  ! 
H-ilhjaiiB  umdd  nU  kgS  letdrrahnt  ioband  hai  1 
2.  lliat  which  reiemblet,  a  hvmaH  hand,  jo 
cbiz  ailiiii  kehatbHeniilli  bai  jTiua  kasa  kam 
deti  hai,  jaiHc  gbaute  ki  Hiii,  ghore  ki  agll 
taiig.  Z./our  iiiehes,  cbiiriuch  ki  [iiip;  cbaa; 
muUbi.  4.  aide,  taraf;  jaiiib;  hath;  rukh; 
aimt.  5.  tiiU,  liya({at;  qabliyat;  Hugbrapa; 
chatiirii;  batauti;  mabarat;  dost-rae.  6. 
an  agejit,  eervant  or  laborer,  aAnn;  iiafar; 
batb;  dast-kar;  kiri-^ar;  kiiriuda ;  maidtir. 
jtenwmithip,       kbuub-liavjai ;      kbusb-kbati ; 


kbat;  bath.  8.  ^MMtunon,  qabia;  ikbtiyar; 
bas.  9.  ageuey  in  trantmistum  /root  on« 
perion  to  another,  bayi;  bechtte-vila.  10.  titat 
vihich  it  or  flag  he  held  in  a  hand  «t  onet, 
khauuch;  muttlii-  dast;  bith. 
^tid  ill  Kaiid,  tfith'aktli ;  mill  bud  ;  hitfa  mea  bith. 
Aaad-ntadt,  hsth  ki  haDi  hui.  kand  to  hand,  huhl, 
pftl:  muCh'bher;  ud  o  kob  ;  safP^V  *i^  «■ 
utoatK,  jitiii  imad  iitnl  kharcb  i  omad  klur^  but- 
bu.  on  ali  ian-U,  eb&roo  tar^af  ae.  ol  kand,  pU  ; 
uikat ;  naidik  -,  mriUbE  men  bItU  tale,  at  tkt  hand 
<if,  us  bfl  karaui  se  ;  mehrbnui  M.  fry  hand,  batb  Be. 
tUan  liandt,  be-gunKbi  ;  pAki ;  nir.do«hi,/raa  iamd 
to  hand,  hMtiioh  blltb  ;  dut  b*  dwL  «  hatid,  I.  ■& 
kl>&  gayA  ;  de  d[ya  gajfi.  3.  t>!y^  hot4  h>i  ;  hUh 
mea  \\aL  ^^itl  to  hand,  ablu  hith  men  lyt :  Tiufil 
\cat.  laying  nn  of  haiuU,  sir  par  bHth  raktudjlf 
pharni.  %kl  hand,  nnrmi ;  fiUsta^ ;  mitlXilait. 
Iff  kand,  jL*t ;  tunt ;  ek  d^>  ;  fil-fMir.  n  *>«< 
DUiijud ;  taiyir,  right  AaniJ,  datt-i-r^t ;  Aiyth 
haih;jire  iizat.  jd-.'rt  Inni,  Bakht-gtrt :  ij^^: 
taLhtl ;  duni.-'bti.  ta  he  hand  and  gtort.  fihir  a  Aikr 
h. ;  kUalU  maU  h.  lo  (A^tiuff  Aand>.  niiltk  badftlnt. 
to  clap  hand%,  ttijtit  bajH  ke  itUir  h. ;  Unu  k-  M 
eomc  (0  Aaaif,  hdtb  men  lulL ;  hlib  lisot ;  pAM : 
hidil  b.  to  Aan  a  AaiuJ  in.  ktin  men  b&tb  b,;  inat- 
rOf  jl  tnuhgitl  h. ;  hittb  kball  na  h.  2.  ahank  h.  to 
lune  in  hund,  k&Di  b&Cb  men  b.  h  have  «•»'*  KdKi) 
/uf/,  kSm  M  cbliult!  Ok  h.  to  fait  into  Uu  Unit  «f, 
pdle  pamS ;  otbo  jS  qubee  mefi  ftolk.  to  {sy  Aimi  iM, 
bBLbijann  ;  hlth  SUui;  Laib  Jiurault;  qabu  L 
paksruH.  to  ttnH  a  liand,  hatb  baobloa  ;  uudad  d.  ^ 
k.  loItK/rm  AandlOflioiitfc,  roclEiiS  rm  kbBtf; 
pCt  men  ItoS  bitb  men  khftnO.  hUIc  A>iwfa  bttli 
mll&i><  (U-Uur  dostf} ;  muAfah  k.  lo  lel  Ihi  kmi^  It, 
msflrufyl  uisbgOl  h. ;  kiuf  klm  m^a  hsCh  Ugii' 
to aritt.haiidi.  qiiul  o  i|urar  k. ;  batb  mbiia;  lim 
b,  [a  (ujv  in  luind,  ikbtiyur  k. ;  aznianS  ;  dekhnL 
%Mah  Ute  hand;  eacb  bolui  ;  ut  zShir  k.  khiIct'  t 
Aaarf  ijf,  ba-daatkhat  vitk  i/our  aaH  hand,  dn«t-i-m 
barik  se ;  apae  hath  sa  viih  heart  and  Ivrnd,  IU 
DiHii  Be ;  ba  SOT  o  cbaabm  ;  dil  a  Jftn  Be. 

HaiLd,  V.  a.  1.  give,  dena;  pakraua;  ba>nle  k.; 

itiiivat  k.  3.  eoiuluet,  to  handin,  pabauuiihiu; 

le-jaiia ;  batb  pakar-ke  le  jacii ;  rah-noinii  k 
(0  /land  daien,  pakrSnS  ;    niobe  vile  ko  d. 

Hand-barrow,  n.  brnlifjiin. 

Hand  baiket,  u.  tokri. 

Handbell,  u.  dasii  gliauUla;  ghaoti;  zangoll. 

Hand  bell,  u.  ishtilwr. 

Handbook,  n.    daati  kitib;  gutka;  bayai. 

Hand  breadth,  n.  char   ungal;  musbt;  hstdl 

bbar  L-liaiiriki;  ahapjA;  chikD. 
Handcuff,  n.  hath-kari.  [khannch. 

H&nd-M,  n.    1.  mutthl;  mutthi-bhar;  bukti; 

A  handful  of  mea.  Thore  ie  odmL 

2.  /Vtp,  tliore;  jiizvi;   gine-mine;  chaoi 
Hand  gallop,  n.  mitha  puiya;  rabvar. 
Hand-glass,  u.  ek  ehtslia  j»  peiudon  ki   hifizat 

ke  vaste  uuke  Upar  dbiiki  j&tl  hai. 
Handicap,  n.  I.  a  yare,  ek  qism  ki   gbui-dsot. 

2, (IB  alloicance,  riaynt. 
Handicappei,  a.  gbur-daiir  ka  sar-panch. 
Handicraft,  u,  kari-gan";  birfat;  biioarj  dnat 

kari;   liiitaiitl;  balb-kbaiidi. 
Handicraftsman,  u.    kari-gar-  dast-kar;  abl-i- 


BAN  : 

Kaadflf ,  adr.  Uri-gaif  se ;  BOg^fU  se ;  satlqs'  se. 

HmttneM,  n.  kirT-gsri;  dut-kirf;  Bugfa^j 
efastariU;    tei-dutl;  engbiifA. 

HsBdtwoik,  n.  Uri-gul ;  ^t-kftri 

Haadktnbe^n.  1.  a  piece  9f  eloA,  tn-BOl; 
■AgMhhi;  dMt-ndl.  3.  a  neei  doth,  gahl- 
tend. 

Handl*,  T.  a.  1.  totK-A,  cbhanl;  Dhhepi&;  toh- 
rt;  hUh  hgini;  pftkanti,  2.  wield,  ctra^; 
phend;  uthfenft.  9  treat,  Bolflk  k  ;  mnimlft 
k.;  pesh  ana;  maaWc  h.  4.  manage,  intizbn 
k. ;  band  o  baat  k.  5.  vtentron,  l>a;&D  k. ;  bar- 
am  k.;  tikr  k.;  ttuhilhk. ;  taurifik. ;  tafellk. 

im»dU  naghty,  in  hithoA  ]ent;  iDlnrtftrnt; 
pacbbi^i;  buri  tenth  peah  loa. 

H»aa,n.  1.  port  q<  d  wiM^,  dasts;  mftth; 
^■bEa;  dKBd£;  be^U;  kaima;  pakar;  ^ft; 
daatt.  i  tiol,  ila;  audr;  bstbyir;  hCa; 
sarfah;  Taailab. 

«  ffaw  «  iuiOf,  nwuqa  d. 

■M&OAid,   n.    d&af;     laundi;    kbidmAt-gftr; 
khUiiiHk>  tafaalnl;  naakar;  dU;  aail. 
n.  daatt  arguurin. 
Ui;  daatftra. 
B.bohnl;  aliyah-i-avvallib 
•,  adi-  1.  giml  Itolmtff,  lUtbA;  kbtb- 
■b«t;.hinlQ;an(tp;  jandl;  khusb-rllj  kbtb- 
rt;  khaab-nuBiL 

Haiti*omt  ii  Ihat  lumdrama  itoaa.  Ptot. 

3,  iawMiy,  qabi} ;    lijaq  ;  uebft ;  B^b. 
S.  fOM'Mu,    ■akhl.-dstft;  falyftE;   dbann- 
KtnA ;  dfaanal ;  babut ;  bis;ir ;  Ejaditb. 
•  \m^tmi  ftrtuiK,  barf  daiilat. 
Hmdwawly,  adv.   khab-iitrti    ae;  knabkdah- 

diD  u;  HflU8e;[AkIzgi  ao;  ahatursi  se. 
ITn^— jnew,    n.   kLab-Bart^  fauent;  jaaial; 

kbOb^ai;  kboah  rOI. 
Bandipika,  n.  cbob;  lakp  kA  teki  ya  tekan. 
Suid  WTitisg,  n.    dAst-kbat;'khat;  biih  k& 
likkh&. 
lEndf,  adj.   I.  «W/H^k&rH^;  daat-kiir;  an- 
'     gba;;  aUtb-i-ulfqa.    2.    rcoi^y  te  Athaad, 

kJUn  k&;.maqul  i  iram  kL 
BWdr-lMad]:,  ■.  kauri  ohhapavTaL 
HandjwoTk,  n.  &m.  Uaodiwork. 
Kane,   1.  a.  (Per.  taru'.  to  veigb)  1.  nupand, 
ttr^;tii;  adblar  k.;  latkiid ;  hilgini;  muat 
iaq  k.  a.  fiutm,    latkkni;  bAftdhui.  3.  put 
todeaArph»iiiA±;  gal    d.;  ta.iiga%;  Utka- 

timireA  la^kar  SAsta k. ;  Eaara<|qB  lagt- 
nl  ;k  latklBiu  9.  <irc>a;i,  (ataknai  sir  jbokll- 
Qk ;  muvibinii ;  pazixurda  h. ;  kamitoL 

MJUajr  >  »>iMlMi,  iDU  cbarbOiUI;  phBna!  d.;  gd  d, 
to  Jknv  doWB,  jhuUna^  UtkSul ;  nicbl  k.  la  Aanjr 
JIrt,  ( Jnl.I  der  mra  top  shhoml.  (a  Jlonjr  Kpnt,  dh^ 
iL;  ipUspnaf;  ptohhtna  dlkonia;  tang  k 

Xng,v.n.l.6e  nuprnded,  latakna;  bilagtii; 
miiallaq  b.;  tangni.  i.befast€Md,\h^\xA; 
•aUra-pu-  h.  9.  din^,  chimatnt;  atak  rab- 
Bl;  1^  fahni;  rabifl.   i.'Xa(vr,  jhuknk; 


17  HAR 

obbSiUL    0.    h€  in  tuipmee,   uljld  rabni; 
multavt  rsbol;  atk&  rahnL 
HaaK,u.  l.enkarporsteepdeelivitpfgaiitidbSi. 

2.  the  mtmner  in  vihleh  otu  parlkangt  uyon 
another,  jhukao;  mailSn;  mail;  baudtab;  laiUb. 

Bttg  by,  n.  ttiEaill ;  picbb-lagO. 

HULgBI,    a.    I.  OM  alio   or  Aat  vMdt\ang», 

latakne-vUI;    jbalHe-Tftlft.  3.   broad  nvord, 

ohau;'!  taWfcr;  tegah.  [lag(L 

Hanger-on,  u.  tu&ilijah ;  gird-gbummi ;  picbh- 
Hanglng,  a.  I.  cUatK  iy  nupttuion,  phiAsl  2. 

drapery  parda ;  kapa^lo^ ;  divar  glii.  [dU. 
HangmaB,  n.  jall&d ;  t^r-kasb ;  salflk ;  (jiaa- 
Hank,  n.  pecbok;  lachcbbi;  pheuUi  molyab. 
Hank,  v.a.  peohab,  moIy&  j&IaobchbibaiuiiB; 

lacbhy&nL 
Hanker,  v.  n.  b&qaiir  b.;  obSbnK;  be-obaia  h, 
Hap,n.  bhig;  qismat;  bhivl;  itti£b{;  saujog. 
Haf-hazaid,  n.  ittifaqj  aanjog.  [bad-bakbt. 
Haplesi,  adj.  abhagi;  bad-oasib;  kam-baklit; 
Haply,  adv.  ittifaqu a ;  ah&yad ;  nt^b. 
Happen,  v.  a,  1.  come  by  chance,  i  pajnijijlnl; 

u&zilb.;  Lttif^sebu  J&U&;  igirnl;  tatpa^oL 

Tbera  shall  nO  evil  Aappot  to  tha  juib 

SSkeh  ko  UkA  Mktk.  Pidt. 

3.  oecar,  bltnl;  viqe  h.;  gar-sad  h.;  guiami. 
(0  kappitt  D»,  milnlL ;  h&ail  h. ,  m&lum  h.  , 
HappUy,  adr.   khnsbl  se;   ba-kbfuro  kbQbl; 

khush-nadlil  se;  acbobbi  tarah;  inand  se. 
Wapptim—,   n.    1.  BUtiedneu,    khashl;   trim; 
sukb;   obain;    toand;    k&m-iinl.    3.   good 
Ivek,  bakbtAvari;  kbuab-?aqUi  khuBh-naefbi. 
Happy,  adj.  1  lucky,  khusb;  k&m;U> ;  kamrlu ; 
maqtiadvar,    3.  mjoying  good  of  any  kind, 
Knaodf;  Bukli!  i  kbuith ;  khurram;  kUunaud. 
ThB  leaniaa  U  happy  mture  to  ciplara, 
Tlie  EiMl  is  happy  Ltut  ba  kaowi  no  mure.  Pope. 
Skid  iqU  hoi  kar  te  qudrat  gaur, 
SiUiJ  jdiU  Am,  rtUfld  mMA  aw    P.  C.  [pbalL 
S.  proipervtu,  hail  bhar& ;  aar  aabx ;  phula 
uapps  ia  t^t  psupL*  whow  Qod  in  tha   Lurd. 
Woliog   ban  bajbhagl  haih  jo  Pa-takmr  ko 
■idnte  haA 
iMppf   tiditig;    buhont ;    muEdah ;    tiav«d ;   khutb- 
khabrl ;  ochchhi  kh>bu-.  a  Kappn  nun,  fU-i-mabS- 
r»k ;  Bcbohhl  abiigao. 

HaiUlgne.  u.    kalam;   mukilnut;   visjspleh; 

tsqrir;  gufl^;  khiUb;  aukhan. 
Harai^m,    v.    a  jamm-^-gaflr  men  obtlll-ke 

y&     bB-&(Ij-i-baland    kahnb ;    t&x     kabnft ; 

kalam  k  [vaiz;  nuiuadi  karn»-vala. 

Harangner,  d.    Bukbaa-pardftE ;    mutakallim ; 
Haraai,  t-  a.  1.  to  weary,  tbukanK;   har%D&.  'i. 

teaee,   tang    k. ;  eataiA ;  diq   k. ;  takllf  d. ; 

Izjl  d. ;  ranj  yi  dukh  d. ;  takHf  pabaAob&ua 
HarbingeT)  n.  1.    on«  who     provides  lodging, 

muqaddamat-al-jaiBb  ;  maqaddam.  3.  a  fore- 

rwiner,  agva;    bark&ra;  khabar-raHiA ;   pe- 

BbfL  [j^gah;  tbik&Dt;S3tft. 

HarbaQX,  n.  I>  an  oiylumi  paii&h;  hif&zat  U 

For  iar&Dur  at  ■  tbaiiwnd  dwn  tbej  knocked. 

PanSk  U  vOtU  mh  haiSron  dorvrlnA  pi  gtt. 

3.  a  refuge  fvr  iUf9,  bandar ;  bandar-gib,- 


HAK 


HAS 


karbmir  vtailtr.  mir  lundu;  ab&li  btDdiu,  rayol  lor- 
iour,  ebtbl  bMidftr. 

Haibonr,  v.  a.  1,  pauSh  d, ;  chhupSni;  jagah 
d. ;  utSiHia  ;  mehmlndari  k, ;  kliatiMav&zo 
k. ;  niudarat  k.  2.  jnliaz  ko  baudar  men  le 
}ini,  ^i  tufao  se  hachiiiil. 

harbffuring  knoicinglf  iad  ehartctfi.  bBd-mj>SibDn  ko 
dld&adanittajagth  d.  karbvai-iag  tnoainylu  pro- 
duimfd  ofaidtn,  mujrimUi-i-iiibtihSri  ko  didi  o 
dinisu  jgigah  d. 

Earbour,  v.  n.  tikna;  bastji^  nvhna;  qaySm  k.; 
puiiiii  leni  ji  jAoa;  dil  men  jagali  dena. 

Fur  this  nigLit  let'n  Aarfiuur  liere. 

HarbonreT,  n.  panah    deite  valA ;  ulame-vata. 

Hard,  adj.  [H.kard]\.  lolld,  aakht;  tbos;  niai- 
biit ;  ksrii,  2.  diffieutt,  mushkil ;  dushvar ; 
sftHgiii ;  sakht.  3  laboriotu,  luehnfttkij 
mehnat-talab ;  tiakbt;  bhari.  4.  difficult  to 
bear,  (takht;  na-qlhil-i'liard&sbt ;  biiari;  diis- 
aali ;  tijiran ;  iilgavar.  5.  crutl,  sakht ;  patthar 
ka;  ukkhnr;  kutlior.  6.  harth,  sakht;  kan; 
imgtivar.  7.  tour,  khatta;  chak;  tursb. 

Inrd  e/ith,  naqd  rupaya ;  rokaf , 

Hard,  adv.  1 .  dUtgenllj/.  mebtiat  se  ;  mashaqqat 
se;  koehiBh  so ',  dai'daari  ae. 

My  fiitl>«r  u  Aard  ut  stt.d;. 
Merc  vSlid  nutolr  ouu  garq  hnii. 

3.  doady,  dusbvir ;  mushkil. 
The  quMtion  ia  hard  let.  JUiithkU  An  heni  hid. 

3.  vehtmeittly,  zor  se ;  shiddat  se ;  ba-sbid- 
dat ;  bahut. 

To  ruD  hard.  Zar  it  davraa. 

4.  uiitk/oree,  bhiri ;  sakht ;  taqat  ao, 

Aard  by,  nudik  ;  pte;  dhure. 

Haiden,  v.  a.  ! .  mate  hard,  sakht  k. ;  hari  k. ; 

pathraiia;  loha  k.  2.  make  firm,  maibat    k.; 

miibtahkaui  k. ;  saii^iii  k,  [jaua. 

Harden,  v.  n,  1.  beeomt  hard,  eakbt  ya  kari  lio 

Tiie  mortar  hardtm   by  Hiyiiig. 

Cliana  tSlhiu  K  lakhl  hn  jBta  hai. 

2.  hcrovxf  amfirmrd,  mazbOt  h.  ;  pakka  b. ; 

miistahkaiii  h,  [kari  h- man  zar. 

Hard-fovored,  adj.  rarha;  zisht-ru ;  turah-rO; 

Hard  fiated,  adj.  kaiijus;  eQni;  bakbll;  dil   k& 

tang;  khaais;  raakkbi  i:huii ;  tang-dil. 
Hard-head,  n.  air  phiitavval.  [kattar;  uir-diJ. 
Eard-taearUd,  adj.  sang-dil;  kathor;  kara ; 
Hardihood,  u.  be-baki;  akkhjir-paii ;  tahawur. 
Hardiness,  u.  1.  staU  of  being  hnrdy,  maibflU; 
kara-pan. 

HiirdnesB  ever  nf  iardintu    u  mother. 

Sakkll  mailtti  If  nukaui  hai. 

2.  boldiieiM,    dikii;    h-ihiduri;   tahawur; 

be-baki;  shokhi.  (diqqat  ja  dushvarj  hc. 

Hardly,  adj.    1.  in  a  diJ^cuU  manner,   niusbkil, 

2,   iure/y,  thura;  thcira  si;  Miii  aa;    kam  ; 

kamtar;  sbayad.  3,  severely,  sakhti  ae.  [zor. 

Hardmouthed,adj.  bad-liigam  ;  sarkash;  nifiiih- 

Eardneas,  n.  sakhtl;  dushvari  ;  be-dardi;  aaiig- 

dili;  durushti;  karakhtRi;  kathortai. 
Haidflhip,  n.  sakhtl ;  biaht ;  duslivaii.  [bartan. 
Hardware,  n.  dhat    ki  *;hizeii ;  lube    pita]    ke 


Hardy,  adj.  brane,   bahidur;    mawtena ;    b«- 

b&k  ;  dilavar,   2.  imfitdenl,  gtiatEkh  ;  ahokh  ; 

be-adab;  dhith  ;  be-Iihaz;  battJ.  [lamkanui. 
Hare,  II.  kliar^gush;  susiia;  kfaarhi;  lamahi  ; 
Hare-bell,  n.  ek  qism  ki  phd.  [avarah ;  baola. 
Harebrained,  adj.  be-paiva;  miitalaviin; 
Harelipped,  adj.  jis  ka  upar  ka  hoDt  bioh  meA 

Be  kata  ho. 
Harem,  □.  baram-sarae;  UTrm-kbana;  ranvia 
Haricot,  u.  ek  qiaam  ki  qaliya. 
Hark,  iiuj.  buuu;  kan  lagao. 
Harl,  11.  reahe-dir  cbi2. 

Harlequin,  n.  bhand  ;  tamaahft-gar ;  maekhara, 
Harlot,  II  kasbi;  pittur;  randi;  kanchui;  cbbloil. 
Harlot,  adj.  sbahTat-parast ;  jhalta. 
Harlotry,  n.  kasab;   raiidi-bur    aub&sliL 
Harm,  ii.  uuq^o;  takllf;  zarar;  taedln;  dttUi; 

gaiaud  ;  chot ;  KJyan  ;  liaij  ;  qatAhat. 
Harm,  v.  a.  sataai ;  cbberui ;  taklEf  d. 
Harmful,  adj.  muair;  zabun ;  Eiyan  kar ;  larar- 

HarmfoliiegB,  a.  liyan-kari ;  maEarrat ;  urar- 
Harmleii,  adj.  1.  free  from  Itarm,  be-jokb«&; 

be-zaitir;  be-ziyan;   be-iiuqsiu.   2.    MwiocMit, 

garib;  niaa&iu.  [bbala-pan ;  sada-pNn, 

HurmlesBnesB,  n.  be-gunahi ;  mattomiyat ;  gailhl; 
Karmonical,  adj.  1.   concordant,    ham-Khaagj 

suril&i   eksan;    saz-{^.  2.  (Miis.J  «ur  Uf 

t&l  se  dunist. 

harvinnifal  pmgrtitim,  ''JfitfA  J  jot'ghalio  ki  nltillg. 

Harmonious, adj.  \ .lymmetrkal,  aiidaul  ;khiiBti- 
aitlub  ;  tn-qariue;  ba-anoaza.  2.  acting  logt- 
tiler  to  <i  cmmon  end,    luuttafiq  ;  rauafiq. 

Harmoniously,  adj.  sazgari  se;  khush-aTazi  st. 

Harmonize,  v.  n.  avazmilna;  bani-ahang  b; 
iiHjatiq,  ya  mulabiq  h.  ;   Hur  se  sur  milnL 

Hanuoniae,  v.  a.  avaznulaua;  mutanasibk; 
Bur  iiii)n,[ja.  [ittifaq  ;  tanaaob. 

Harmony,  ti  I.  jiut  adaj'tation  of  parlt  mtl; 
2.(oncord,  mel;  itlibad;  ittifaq;  doBii;  tiimcL 
3.  (.U'iM.)  Btiroii  ka  mel;  ham-sazi^  taiina 

Hamesa,  n.  \.  the  iron  covering,  rakbt;  zarab- 
baklar.  2.  equipmenU  of  a  druvglit  liviv, 
bag^i  ka  saz. 

Harness,  v.  a.  aaz  dalna;  jotna.  [2.  ek  nichhattar. 

Harp,  n,  1.  Itlv  ka  ok  baja;  bin  ;  cbang;  barbnt. 

a  Jtm'i  harp,  miir-chang. 

Harp,  V.  n.  I.  play  on  the  harji,  ch&ng  \i  bin 
bajaiia.  2.  dicelt  on  a  sidijeH,  ratoa;  tnl 
kalami   k. ;    khilb  barlia-kar  bayao  k. 

Harper,  n.    biu-navaz  ;  barbat-navM.   [barchhL 

Harpoon,     n.     niai^hhli    marne    ka   oezah  ;i 

Har^oner.    n.  barcliht  uhalaoc-vala. 

Harpsicbord,   71.    biu  ki  tarah  ka  baja. 

Harpy,  n.  I.  (Myth.)  part  jia  ka  badau  p& 
ka  sS  ho ;  cburajl.  3.  an  exiortirmer,  kbil- 
udhiT;  nii\ai'kuHh  ;  kbal-upar;  luten;  im 
niiinium-khw. 

Harrateen.  n.  ek  qisam  ka  kapra. 

Harridan,  n.  lifiih!  ritudl ;  dhiid-io.  [mai ;  patfi. 

Harrow,    u.   maira;  heiiga;  airavau:    subigi;  | 


HAR 


319  HAW 


.  a.  1.  mai^  ohal&n& ;  beDgftpbern&. 
^,  satana;  dukh  y&  taklifd. 
nld  a  tale  imfold  whose  lighteit  word 
lid  harrow  up  thy  aoul. 
dnf  math  kartd  thd  ait^  baydk. 
ipH  tnmkdfi  jUe  f  un  ke  jdh,  F.  C. 

n.  mairft  y&  henga  pherne-vill. 
a.  ujirn&  ;  1dtn&. 

j.  l.m'ti^A,  khur-dai*;  kbur-kbni*; 
karih;  talkb;  kbatt&;  bad-maKab. 
asani,  n&gavar;  gar&n;  dusbvir; 
ihaq;  kart;  angbar;  n^-tarftshlda ; 
Ij.  *  [riljlse. 

idT.  sakbti  se ;  dumsbtl  se ;  bad-mi- 
,  n.  1.  tursbi ;  talkbi ;  khatil ;  kasai- 
2.  sakhtf;   karakhtgi;  bad-mizijl. 


Iran 


mirag; 


NUril-singa. 


m,  n.  hiran  ka  sTngh,  k&kr&-sf&gi. 
1.  1.  the  season  of  gathering  a  crop, 
.toe  k&  vaqt ;  fasal ;  sakb. 

anaj  ;  jIds  ;  paid&vari ;  tuy&r  fasl. 
tet,  pbal ;  b&sil ;  samra. 
V.  a.  fttsl  k&tn& ;  gall&  arob&r  k. 
ome,  n.    1.  ng  jo  kis&n  kbalyHn  ke 
te  bai&;  lai  k&  git.  2.  fiul  k&tne  k& 

[men  log  nik&lte  bain. 
;iieen,  n.  ann-debl  jise  fasal  ke  akhir 
i.  qfma  k. ;  koftab  ban&n&. 
}ima;  koftab. 

I.  a  metallic  hooky  qoll&ba;  sanjir; 
;undi.  2.  a  spindle^  takla. 
u  kiindi  lagan&. 

n.  girjk  ki  namaz  ka^bistar  j&boriy&. 
1.  iwiftnesi,  jald! ;  sbitabl;  taoli; 

jbapat 
ling's  busineai  reqaired^Aoite. 
ke  Um  te  bafijaldi  tki. 

cttemeni  ofpaasiony  tezi;  tundl ;  josh, 
in  mv  hoMttf  All  men  are  liars. 
iikd'iwrmaiknekahdiyA  H  §ab  ddml  jhl^ 
A.  [shit&bl  k. 

'.  a.  1.  daur&na;  cbalinft.  2.  jaldik.; 
idv.  1 .  speedily y  jaldi,  pbuiU  y&  sbit&bl 
withoiU  due  rt^ction,  be-tadblrl  se; 
e.  [tund-kboi;  ba^bari. 

I,  n.   abitabi;  jaldi;   pburti;  timdil; 
j.  1.  opposed  to  glow,  pburtili;  tez. 
shy  taola;  jald-bils;  tajfl-k&r. 
nd;  tund-kbQ ;  tez ;  tez-mizij. 
no  nnkindness  of  his  hatty  words. 
takki-kaldmi  kd  dp  kuehh  khaydl  na  lareh, 

I.  a  covering  for  the  head,  top!  kul&b. 
ify  of  a  cardinal,  padrf  k&  ek  darja. 

matmi  syab  patti. 

I.  I .  a  brood,  jhol ;  biyant.  2.  the  act 
usian  from  the  egg,  ande  se  nikalni. 

a.  1.  produce  from  eggs,  ande  kbutak- 
sbcbe  uik&lna ;  sena.  2.  contrive,  iftira 
tiril  k. ;  tadbir  k. ;  mansQba  b&ndboa. 
I.  I.  a  half  doory  adba  band  darvaza. 
ul,)  jabaz  kl  manzil  k&  dary&za. 

n.  san  Tagairab  fSS  karne  ki  kangbL 

▼.  a.  san  saf  k. 


Hatcher,  n.  bandisb  bai!idbne-v&l& ;  tadbir  nf- 
k&lne-Yftl& ;  mansQba  karne-y&l& :  muftarL 

EatohetiU.  basalt;  tabar;  kalb&^. 

to  bury  the  hatchet,  \»3fll  band  k.;  aman-ftmSn  k.; 
chain  ehSn  k. ;  taWAr  miyfto  k.  to  take  up  the  hatchet^ 
larfti  k.;  jang  shurd  k.;  talWlr  kbeochni. 

Hatchet-Faee,  n.  lamb?i  be-danl  mfifib. 
Hatchingi  n.  naqshe  men  char-kb&ne  banana. 
Hatchment,  n.  kbandiui  tamge-dar  dbal. 
Hatchway,  n.  jab&z  k!  mauzil  ke  darvaze  ki  rah. 
Hate.  V.  a.  dusbmau  j&Dn&;  dusbmani  rakbiia; 

nafrat  k. ;  gbin   khana;  makrob  janna. 
Hate,  n.  adavat ;  dusbmani;  bair ;  ghiu ;  bugz; 
nafrat ;  nifaq.  [var;  basid;  hasad  rakbne-v&la. 
Hateful,  adj.  1.  mtUignant,  bad ;  burft ;  kinab- 
2.  odious,   karib ;  gbiu&ona ;  malTu ;  nafrat- 
angez. 
Hatefalnesfl,  n.  dusbmani;  bad-andeshl:  kan- 
biyat ;  nafrat      [nafrat ;  kiua ;  dil  k&  mail. 
Hatred,  n.  dusbmani ;  ad&vat ;  bugz ;  in&d  ; 
Hatter,  n.  kulab-MZ ;  kul&b-baf ;   topi  banane 
vala ;  topi-Wll&.  [nakhvat  ya  kibr  se. 

Haughtily,  adv.  magrvLii,  tnkkabbur,  gbamand, 
Haughti^^eM,  n.  gum&n  ;  gbamand ;  abbm&n ; 
kbud'bioi ;  kibr;  gurtir:  nakb-vat ;  takabbur. 
Haughty,  adv.  1.  arrogant,  gbamandi ;  magrar ; 
kbud-pasand  ;  kbudbin  ;  aka^-ULz.  2.   bold, 
dbit;  sbokb;  bad-libaz.  [cbefna. 

Haiodf  V.  a.  gbasftna ;  t&nn& ;  khe&obna ;  kha- 
to  haiul  the  ufind,  {Naat.)  jahSz  kA  munh  havS  ke  mkh  k. 
Haul,  D.  kbe^cb  ;  kaishisb.  [v^* 

Haunch,  n.   puttba;  obQta^;  ktil&;  dbfljoga; 
Haunt,  V.  a.  I.  frequent,  pfobbe  ya  painde  paf- 
n&;    lagn&;    &va  j&i   lagftn&.  2.  visit  as  a 
ghosty   bbut  y&  jin   &oa.  3.  habituate,  b&n, 
&dat  y&  khu  d&ln&.       [&mad  o  raft  k!  jagab. 
Haunt,  n.  add&;  akb&^;  nisbast-g&b;  basei&; 
Haunted,  p.  a.  jis  jagab  bbQt  k&  asrfcr  ho. 
Haunter,  n.  Mir  b&r  aue  j&ue-val&. 
Hautboy,  n.  uae;  sbab-n&I;  nafin. 
Hauteur,  n.  kibr;  dimig;  takabbur;   gurllr. 
Have,  y.  a.  1.  hold  in  possession,  rakbn&;  p&s  b. ; 
qabze  me&  rakbniL  2.  regard,  lihaz  k. ;  p&s  k. 
3.  accept,  qubul  k. ;  le  lena.  4.  obtain,   b&sii 
k.;  pana.   5.   take,   lena;   nik&lna;  uth&n&; 
akhz  k. ;  utba  leni. 

The  Stan  haivt  us  to  bed.  Jab  tdre  lUkaUe  haih 

ham  so  rakte  hath.  [pAnA* 

6.  be  impelled  by  duty,  majbQr  b. ;  zurOrat 

to  hoffe  a  care,  khabar-dSrI  k.;  khabar-dSr  h. ;  BivdhSn 

h. ;  to  have  on,  pahannft ;  nahamft ;  orhnL 
Haven,  n.  I.  a  bay,  bandar;  kol.  2.  place  of 
safety,  bifazat-g&b ;  aman  ki  jagab ;  maman. 
Haveriack,  n.  sip&bion  ka  jbol&,  ya  tbaila. 
Havoc,  HaTOck,  n.  kbarftbl;  tab&bi;  barbadi; 
asbob ;  vir&ni.  [b&d  k. ;  jai*  buny&d  se  kbona. 
Havock,  V.  a.  vir&n  k. ;  njarna ;  tabab  k. ;  bar- 
Hayock,  intj.  bizan. 

Cry  hajtoth  and  let  slip  the  doss  of  war. 
Bizanbolo,  avr  larAikekuttohko  ehhor  dok 

Haw,  n.  katele  darakbt  k&  tukbm  aur  pbaL 
Hawk,  n.  sbikra;  b&z;  babri;  sbabin;  jurra. 
Hawk,  y.  n.  bis  se  shiter  kheUiE. 


HAW 


Hawk.  y.  n  L  rxjt^oraU,  khunklwrna;  kh&ns-  I 

n*.  2.  tell  iidvut,  bechw  piiirnS, 
Hawker,  n.  pheri-vsli;  paikir;  khonohe-Tila. 
Hawser,  a.  jaliaz  kS  mssl. 
Hawthorn,  n.  pbal  dar  kateli. 
Hay,  11 .  sukhi  ghis ;  kah. '  [not  gahtia. 

To  muke  /Joy  while  the   tun   ahinet.    Pojt  to 

Hayrick,  u.  sQkl,l  ghis  k&  dher. 

Hazard,  a.  I.  e^aitee,  ittifftq;  saujogj  b^iaah; 

virdftt.  2.  dmger.  andesha;  chbta;  kimtra; 

jokhon.  2.  a  game  at  dice,  chit  pat;  hirjlt. 

fomn  <A<  tuMrff,  jokLua  DieadSlnl:  i^cbliU  nnaocltDL 

EasKrd,  v,  a.  1 .  to  jnt  in  liariffei-,  khiitre  yS  nn- 
deahti  tncu    dfiliia;    mukhatre    lacii   pa^a. 

3.  twnJwnr,  ntuiibe-bad  k. ;  hakht&zm&I  k. ; 
UU-fczoiii  k . ;  jurat  k. ;  bipi  nthiiii ;  niUBtikil 
kam  aidx  pSon  rakhiuL         [pnriie  ko  liyaq. 

Hasardable,  sdj.  qabili-andesha ;'  khatre  meiS 

BaBardouB,  ndj.  khxtsr-ofik ;   andeuha-nuk. 

Haoe,  II.  kohar ;  dhund ;  gubar. 

Haael,  11.  ek  ma^K-dilr  phal-vati  daraklit. 

Hazelly,  adj.  bhOra;  oiatila;  matlyfi. 

Haxy,  adj.  Jhuiidbl&;  kohar-d&r.' 

He,  pro.  1.  iJie  ty'oremid,  voli;  lAm-bDrdab;  maz- 

kOra  b&la;  mausQf-ilah.  2.  maie,  nar  ;  mard. 

Be  had  alway*  paid.    Fcuk  kamalui  dtts  Byi  hoi. 

Hoad,  11.  I.  sir;  maod;  aia.  3.  nott  imjiortunt 
part  of  an  inanimate  objeat,  kibi  ohli  ktt  air 
^Biri;  mOiftb.  J.  leader,  ear-girob;  pesh- 
V\;  mir;  eurdar;  salftr;  n&yak;  iiak;  mMik. 

4,  -IM  indcfiilval,  idnil;  ahnkha;  manaa; 
manush;  tmCur;  kas;  fard;  rSa.  5.  the  place 
of  honor,  Badr;  aadr  ninqain;  datjah;  piya. 
6.  leai  of  the  intelUet,  ditnag;  bhejii;  tabiyat. 
Ituomrtfntn-fdliistmi/.  t'tkidkydnmeh  ytKna&ya. 

7.  Ilie  eoarte,  iijh&h;  iDamba',  Bar-chnsh- 
nia;  niabda.  8.  a  chapter,  siga;  mad;  kba- 
na;  bab;  faal.  9.  eliminating  j.oint,  iiitilia; 
paiU  darjali.  10.  a  liead  tirees,  sar-pech; 
mut'idasa;  ammama. 
Iitad  M'-d  tori,  uraetr;  urtpft  i  bilkul.  Head  utd 
ihoulJm,  uliiir-dMti  ae  ;  zor-tiaii  te  ;  siDU-iuri 
■e.  kead  of  a  buiie.  chOl ;  gollL  neither  litad  aor  tail, 
hir  Dii  |>air  ;  flgnz  ui  uijaai ;  Ad  ua  nut.  per  htad, 
fl  ku  ;  Odml  plclibe.  to  com;  (o  a  liead,  pbore  k& 
pak  jauS.  la  yile  ene  the  head,  ilr  ulliHou  d. ;  HtHA 
k. :  LukmiiaC  d. ;  kbnd-mukhtar  k.  U>  hu  head, 
lujiili  ilw  niiiiib  ;  rfl  ba-rQ  ;  oiQnU  p«r.  to  make 
he.id,  tokktr  uiSma  ;  i.iiiijlblftti  k. ;  muEtbimst  k. 
to  larii  luud,  luUnb  pber  leuS, 

Head,  t.  a.  1.  ^  □(  the  head  of,    sardar  h.    ya 

baDua.  2.  form  a  head  lo,  air^  batiaiiA;  iiok 
yi  koiiii  iiikshia.  3.  oj-j/osn,  muqabla  k, ; 
rokni;  mugabimut  k. 
head  doien,  hdna  {  chbUntn.^  :  qnlam  k. ;  kaUrnl ;  kst- 
Dt;  kAl  duiiia.  htad  qf,  ythU  Be  ;a  bich  men  i' 
pakiir  li"S  ;  ginfUir  k. ;  ii»ljie  men  k. 

Headacbe,  n,  dard-i-sar;  sir  k&  dard. 
Heaa-baad,  n.  gar-band  j  patti;  aar-pecfa. 
Head-drees,  n.  kulali;  mau^;  sar-pecb;  jigah. 
Headed,  mlj.  (Comp.)  sira. 

h'lUghtaded,  ^m-iinf. 

Header,  ii.  kiloii  kTi^hundt  j^pbQlbauane-vaU. 
Bead-geai,  u,  air  ki  poabkk  ya  levar. 


0  HEA 

Headineii,  n.  be-bikl;ujad-pan;jaldl;  aUtSbf. 
Heading,  u.  siirkhi^  mad;  sar-nsma;  peshlui. 
Head-land,  n.  autarip;  r^-zaBrin. 
Headless,  adj.  I .  beheaded,Bir-kitt:  biii-sir&; ear- 

haridah.  2.  without  a  chief, he-autrdirihia-^A 
Headlong,  adj'  bahut  dhaWao;  khaia. 
Headlong,    adv.  1.    Iitadforemont,  sir   km  bat 

a.  aiidbadbuad;  jaldS;  be-eocbe  eamjhe. 
Headman,  n.  chaudbri;  mukbiya;  sar-giroh; 

HOrdar. 
Head  money,  a,  jaziya;  Gdya. 
Head  piece,  n.  khud. 

Head-quatters,  n.  audr^Baqam ;  unija;  aadr, 
Head'ibip,  u.  hiikilmat ;  aardirL 
Head-apring,  n.  sar-oimahma  ;  luamba ;  nikia. 
Headstall,  n.  sar-divi);  a.ir-band;  nukU;  mabii 
Head-atone,  n.   1.  ban>id  ka   pattbar.  2.  qabr 

<kS  taklili;  lailh-i-maaar. 
Head-Strong, adj.  mdiibzor;  sar-kaah ;  sir  cbar- 

h&:  bad-lagsLm ;  shokb;  dliltb;  aryaL 
Head  tire,  n.  sir  ki  poabak. 
Heady,  adj.l.  hastg,  tea;  jald-haz;  taoU.  S.  in- 

toxieating.  naiihila;  naabe-dar;  naabe-viU. 
The  liquor  ii  too  Keadf.   YeK  tUarib  iaJntl  m- 
fiitl  hai. 

Heal,  T.  a.  1.  cure  of  a  dieeaee,  aran  k. ;  tsn- 
durust  k. ;  cliaiigi  k. ;  shad  d.  2.  rectmal*, 
maD&iia;  HUi  k. ;  tasGyak.;  milftui;  nik 
k  ;  dafa  k. ;  mel  milip  k.;  rafa-»isa  k. 

Heal,  T.  n.  an)^r  bbar  l&ua ;  zakhm  ka  bbttf' 
ana  ;  shaffi  ya  aram  h.  ;  tan-duru»t  h. 

Healing,  adj.  ara 111  dene-rili;  eehat-bakbgli ; 
miilayam;  nartn.  [kbair  o  iSyat;  sebat 

Health,  n.  tanduniatlianliimtt;  Iram;  khairyat; 

Bcallk  it    nbove    wealLb.  Sthat  danlat  k  bBrl^ 

kw  hai.  tsebat  ctKboL 

(a  drlnlc  a  krallh.  kin  ki  B&laiuti  kS  jlm    plii«;  ki>i  ki 

Healthful,    adj.     taiidumat;     sahJ   o   slljm; 

shain-bakhBh.  [khair  o  ifiyat  se. 

Healthfully,  adv.    tandnniBtl   se;    aliyat  w, 
HealthiiLeBB,u.»ebat;tauduriuti;aram;kb«it7£t 
Healthless,  adj.  bimar;  mariz. 
Healthy,  adj.  1.  hale,  tanduniat;  uhangi;  bhali 

changa;  Rahih  o  salim  ;  sahi-ul-mizij. 

2.  wholemme.  khusb-gavar;   mund  ;  &ede- 

maud;  gunkari. 
Heap,  11.  I.  a  pile  or  mass,  dbor  ;  toda;  dheri; 

anibar  ;  ganj  )    iHa  ;  tal :  timiar.  3.    eroud, 

bhir  ;  majma  ;  izdiham  ;  bujQm  ;  kaant 
Heap,  V.  a.  1-  make  a  lieap  of,  ganj  k. ;  aniMf 

k.  ;   atali  lapina;  dber  k.  2.  coCteet  iti  grl^ 

quantity,  ikhAtta  k. ;  jama  k. ;  jofiia. 

in  heap;  db.;r  k^  ribflr. 

Hear,  v.'u.  [A.  .S.  heran,  0.  H.  Ger.  h 
Skr.  shiruan.]  1.  j-erceiDe  bg  the  ear,  si 
kail  d.  ;  Ha  dharna  ;  istimaa  k.  2.  aCteniUi 
dbijau  k.;  tavajjoh  k.  ;  samiiat  k. ;  Bnnni 
3.  favor,    iltifat   k.  :  lihaz    k. ;  lavajjoh  k. 

lo  Iiearabifd  liaj,  i-.hUah  yS  kLfingl  kbabar  piM; 
khufyH  inalnni  V.  la  iear  «aji,   ubircho  ka  t»TJ«" 


Heard,  p.  adj.  anna  hui 
Hearer,  u.  suuvaiji;  t 


sbi 


ildoh ;  masnib- 
ihir;  srota;  finit 


I 


HEA 


321 


HEA 


Hctfiag,  n*   h  the  act  of  perceiving  itnundf 

quvTat-i-s&mfla.    2.  audience^  husQri ;  dakhl ; 

bary&bl.   8.  a  U^emng  to  facta  and  evideneCf 

sunv&I;  flamiat;  tajvlz.  4.  reach  of  the  ear, 

ivis  Id  pahoj&ch. 
BatrkeHi  y,  d.  suona ;  sun  Ien&. 
SMriay,  d.  Banf-suQii  b&t ;  sam&I  bEt;  zab^ 

sad-i-kbal&yaq ;  afv&b. 
Hawrte,  n.  UbUt  le  j&ne-vlHi  gi^i.  [ya  dafan  k. 
Hsarjo,  v.  a.  murde  ko  g&rl  men  rakh-kar  le-janH 
Eaart»  n.   [H.  hirdd]  l.(Anat.)  dil;  birdi.  2. 

the  seat  of  the  affections,    man ;    cbit ;  jigar ; 

kaleja ;   bij& ;  qalb.   3.  the  part  nearest  the 

middU  or  the  centre,  vast ;  bicb  k&  hissab ; 

bleb ;  nftf ;  mags;  gildi.  4.  courage,  spirit,  j&u; 

lakra ;  jigar;  bimmat ;  dilerl;  jurat.  5.  secret 

meaning,  bbed ;  r&z ;  khufiya  bat. 
fli  heart,  1.  dar  haq!qai.  2.  dil  men  basft  huS.  hy  heart, 
kanth ;  hill ;  nok-nbftn ;  az-bar.  /or  my  hearty  dil  se ; 
dil  o  jIn  se.  hard-heartedt  aang-dil;  ka^hor.  tender- 
hearted,  mom-diL  to  break  the  heart  of,  dil  tofoA;  oiris 
k. ;  mftyils  k. ;  oft-ummed  k.  to  find  in  the  heart,  mftil 
h.;  rirl  h.  to  get  by  heart,  nok-8abftn  k. ;  aab«r  k, ; 
kan|h  k.  te  have  the  heart  in  the  mouth,  dar  jftnA ; 
•ahamnft ;  kalejah  mdnh  ko  ftnft.  to  repeat  by  heart, 
aok-zabftn  parhnt.  to  eetthe  heart  at  rest,  dU  jamal 
iskhna ;  be-qadbr  ntkh,  to  set  the  heart  upon,  dil  d. ; 
iahiq  b. ;  mobi  j&nft. 

Hatrt-agliOy  q.  dard-i-dil ;  gam ;  andob-i-kbatir. 
Heart-buni,  p,  medekljalao;  yaja-ul-favadr 
Haajrt-lmmiiig,  n.  bugz;  fas&d;  big^^;  kiaa. 
HMTt-iUt,  adj.  dill;  b&tiui;  qalabi. 
leairteii,  v.  a.  dil&s&  d. ;  dii-ba^ h&Q& ;   dil-d&d 
k. ;  bimmat  barb&Q&. 

Hearten  those  who  fight  in  your  defenoe. 

Jo  tumhiri  tarfie  tareh  unkd  dil  barhdo, 

KMrih,  n.  1.  obalba ;  &ti8b-d&n.  2.  ghar ;  khlna. 

SMrlil7,ady.  I.  from  the  heart,  dil  se;  ba-dil ; 

tandilii  se ;   dil-lag^  ke.  2.  with  eagerness, 

ahanqse;  jin  o  dil  se;  dil  kbol-ke;  «auq  se. 

B^ttrtilieafl,  n.  sacb&i;  sacbauti;  sidq;  sbauq; 

kosbisb;  tan-dibi;  abauq  o  zauq. 
Bbartless,  adj.  1.  b^-dil;  be-man. 

Voti  ha?e  left  me  heartlett,  mine  U  in  yonr  bosom. 
Sine  meh  tere  dil  kai,  be  dil  tafap  rcUi/i  AfiA. 

2.  kam-bimmat;iia-mard;  be-rabm;katbor. 

'Heardeu  they  fought  and  qaitted  soon  their 

ground  Be-dU  ho-kar  tare  aur  khet  kith  m  diy^ 

ItaxtlOMly,  adv.  bedill  se ;  be-man ;  katbor- 

pane  se  ;  kam-bimraati  se. 
Keifftletsness,    n.    be-dili;    buzdili;     kam- 
himmatl ;  nH-mardl ;  kathor-pan ;  be-rabml. 
Baart-tending,    adj.    man-to^;    dillUar;  dil- 
tbikan.  [dab;  sust;  dil-tang. 

BlwrtfiQk,  adj.  udas;  ranjidab-kbatir;  ranjl- 
HMrtfore,  u.  sakhm-i-dil. 
^lnrt^trlBLg,  Q.  rag-i-jan. 
^WrM^rock,  acy.  kbaufzada  ;  4aril  bc^. 
wlioie,  adj.  be-ishq ;  katbor. 
;  adij*  1*  sincere,  saf ;  be-riya;  saoboha; 
Adiq;  r&st ;  dil-soz ;  tan-^eb ;  dill.  2.  not  weak, 
thaogft ;  bbal&*cbangil ;  batt&katta ;  tan-du- 
jmA  \  khutb ;    sahi-ul-badan.    3.  promoting 
strength^  mnqayvl ;  bal-dajak ;  taqat-bakbtb. 


a  heartff  eater,  pe) u ;  pet&rthti ;  shikam-parTar. 
Heat,  n.  1.  cahric,  garmi ;  baraLrat   2.  ike  reverse 

of  cold,  gairmi ;  tapat ;  tapisb.  3.  }dgh  tempercb- 

ture,  nil^yat  garmi;  jalan;  tapisb.  ^,  flush, 

garml-d&na;  surkhi;  tamtam&bat.  5.  a  single 

^ort^  kosbisb  ;  sal;  jabd ;  dam.  6.  rage,  gussa; 

jazba;  josb-kbarosh ;   kop;   kirodb;  tao.  7. 

agitation  of  mind,  tezi;  atisb-mizfiji;  maglQb-uI- 

gazabL  8.  ardor,  kbiv&lat  k!  tezI ;  sar-garmi ; 

garml.  ^,  fermentation,  io^h;  ubaL  10.  tao. 
blood  heat,  kbtln  k!  bar&rat ;  bararat-i-garlzi. 
Haat,  V.  a.  1.  garm  k.;  garm§a&;  tez  k. ;  taob&nH; 

tao  d. ;  tapana.  2.  enrage,  bbark&n& ;  &g  k. 
^eat,  V.  n.  garm  b. ;  ig  b. ;  tapni. 
ffeatii,  n  1.  ek  pbul  k&  darakbt  jts  kl  jba^ 

banti  baL  2.  birb;jangal;  bankar. 
ffeathcock,  n.  ek  qism  ki  chipya.  [ptljak. 

Heathen,  n.  but-parast;kafir;  musbrik;  deo- 
Heatben,   Heathenish,    adj.   but-paraston  se 

mutaallaq ;  deo-pQja  sambandbL 
Heathenism,  n.  kufr ;  but-parasti ;  deo  pilj&. 
Heave,  v.  a.  I.  Uf^,  uth&n&;  uksanft ;  tlnch&  k. ; 

ubb&m&.  2.  throw,  pbenknft;  aobb&ln&;  daln&. 

3.  cause  to  move,   jambisb    d.;     abb&m&; 

billLn&  ;  bilkorn&.  4.  from  the  breast,  kbencb- 

n&;  bbarn&;  leu&;  marn&. 

To  heave  a  sigh.    Ah  bhamS,  Sdht  mSmd. 

Heave,  v.  n.  1.  be  raised,  Qncba  b. ;  cbarbni ; 
ubbarn&;  utbna;  nikalna.  2.  pant,  upar 
niobe  b.;  dbarakna;  banpnSL  3.  vomit,  d&lna ; 

rad  k. ;  qaS  k. ;  zamin  dekhni.  [&Dfi;dikh&id. 
to  heave  in  tight,  a&hir  h. ;  dikhnft ;  sftmue  &n& ;  nazar 
Heave,  n.  1.  an  upward  motion  of  the  breast, 

&b-i-8ard;  tbanda  sans.  2.  effort  to  vomit,  ubkai; 

uklal ;  ucbhal.  [^agau ;  8am& ;  ambar ;  falak. 
Heaven,  n.  1.  the  sky,  Esman;  akas;   charkb; 

2.  the  dvoeUing    place  of  God,    babisbt ; 
baikuntb;  jannat;  suarg;  tuarg-iok;  6rdaus. 

Gone  to  heaven,    Baikunth-bAshl  hnS, 

3.  God,  Allah ;  Kbuda ;  JtUm ;  Pram-isbvar. 
the  highest  heaven,  faUk-ul-aflftk  ;  kunii ;  s&tv&n  tabaq. 

Heaven -bom,  adj.  babisbti ;  jannati ;  suargi. 
Heavenly,    adj.  falak! ;  asm&n!;  samavi;    ba- 
bisbti ;  ikasi ;  jannati ;  suargi. 
Heavily,    adv.    1.  with  great   weight,  bojb  se ; 
vazan  se;  bhiri.  2.  grievously,  ud&si  se;  rauj  se. 
Why  looks  your  gpraoe  so  heavily  to-day. 
4/  huz6r  aite  uddt  kyok  haih  f 
3.  with  difficulty,  ba-diqqat;  ba-dusbvarf; 
taklif  se;  musibat  se;  &bistab. 
Heaviness, n.  I. bojb;  bbar;  vazan.  2,  dejection, 
udasi;  gam-gini;  susti;   kbum&r;    alas.    3. 
oppression,  sakbti;  sbiddat.  [sangin;  ^aranbar. 
Heavy,  adj.  I.  weighty,   bhirl;  vazani;  gartn; 
2.  oppressive,  sakbt ;   dusbvar ;    katban; 
sbadid.    3.   incumbered,    lada   bua;    gariln- 
khatir;  kbumir-iluda;  inalQl;  afsurda;  gam- 
gin.  4.  slow,  sust;  dbima;kahil;  matthi.  5. 
violent,  sakbt ;  dusbvir.  6.  low,  bhari ;  garan. 
Heavy  thunder.  Bhdri  garaj. 

7.  indigestible,  saqU ;  garap ;  bati-ulbazm. 


21 


HEB  32 

S.  ^fooMy.  dhundhlt ;  kohriU  ;  ghati-<lir. 
Eebfltate,  v.  it  kiiodtelm  k.;  kuad  k.  [«i1/aB. 
Hebrew,  n.  1.  Ibr  ki   nulid;  yaliQdl  3.  ibi^nl 
fiebrewess,  a.  j»badau. 
HM-ft-tomb,  n.  »u  bftil  ki  qurbiiiL 
Hectic,  ftdj.  m&dquq;  diq-Tili;  chhafi-rogL 

A  krtlic  le-nr.  Ptp-idij;  ekkafr^ 

HeoUir,  a.  nut«m-kbiD;&karbU.         [baadL 
Hedg*,  n.    kiatoQ   ki    bkf ;  khir-band ;  jlur- 

Had{»,  «.  ft.  1 .  cMolow  iM(A  •  kfd^  Uf  tae^ 

nxnuf  >(i<-   (b/n«ar,  puih   k. ;    chhupioK ; 

imhltta  k.;  gfaenii.  [ebOlA. 

HaigdMf,  n.    khir-ptuht;    Uote-dir  jutgli 
Hsd^tig-UU.  n.  d&ridti ;  b&B«iyt. 
E«ed,  V.  a.  dhijio  k. ;    klujil  k.;  nUfit  k.; 

muaYajjfth  b. ;  lihii  k. ;  gaor  k. 
Aad,   n-  kb&jTtl;  lib&i;    dhijinj    hoehvui; 

ehiijiL  [aTdhin. 

Hnadfil,  ft4}.  kh»bar-«lEr;  bo^nr;   »uchet  : 
—     "'    Ma,a.khU]«r-d^;baahij&ri;uvdbiuL 
kdj.   giSl;  b^4lMbftr;  be-Gkr;   bif- 

boab  J  uooh  :  acb«t ;  be-parn.        [iiukiui. 

HilHOMBa  n-  gu^At ;  be~p*rTV  ;  be-Uwbri ; 

n1,b.1.  Ik*  Uiidrr  pmi  Of  ci*  foot,  ep;pish- 


tor  appgrwl.  Till-alid.  htir  frtaimpiiit,  nfi-aU  fart. 
keir  to  cA<  UrwM.  nli-alid  :  tiIS;  fni-nj.  nakhwy 
Afir.  usbL  riliMticLT,   U-Tliii :  uii-dljAd. 
Heiress,  a.  v«ri».  [men  ie ;   vir«a  ^  tuk*. 

Heirloam,  n.  sLsblh  ;■    mil  manqola  jo    Tirae 
HeiTJhip,  □.  mlrv^rinsat-  haq  i-firlukt.  [*ili. 
Heliac.Heliacal  ftdj  arobkiraiiBhnisemkabie- 
Helical,  AilJ    ['ecl)-du'-['C>:li ;  pechdir. 
Helioeeatnc,  n.  maUatlKq   bft-nuv^as-i  iftih, 
HetiotTOpa,   tL    1.   limine   stlaf  ki  ek  ilft  jw 
le   sfinj    ko  jub   khat-i-ustuTi  [lar  it&  Uii 
dekhte  the.  3.  {Boi.)  sSntj-niakhL 
Kaliz.  n.  kuo^'il'dir  cMi. 
HeU.D.  L  tArjibM^tkiiMci;  jam-]ok;  uht- 
Bt-wra;pataL  %tkeplveejbr  tJU  «ieied<f/in- 
dtaA,  Tank ;  donkh ;  jaluBnam.  3.  a  ^oii- 
timf  A«ttM,  qiniir-kfaiBft;  jai-gfaar. 
g»  U  CS,  fhnmaat  mm  Jio;  btet  bkd  pMo.  teflar 

Ut  wiBtf  naeUnl.  jftlork;  gnl  abork. 
HaU-btM,  adj.  jahaoDUin-adft. 
Hell  brewsA,  adj.  doukh  men  bwu-luHL 
H«U  cat.  II.  chunil ;  Ajux. 
Hell  d^med.  adj.  jafaaaaninl ;  donUL 
Hellebon,  a.  kfaartiaq  ;  kuUL 
Hir'*"'"*.  adj.  TtDiiiL 
~  "    '  ihinn. 


3.  {ymmL)  jabs  H  piiJibi. 


hmitU  Ittb  tf. 

i4c^LU  k. :  tn<t<tut>  li.  W  k  Hi  «  tic  lib.  burc 
Ui  k. :  pki«e  btloA  L  w  miJ  (fcrioifi,  ilam  toU  ; 
tkuna.  *•  f»  ^fi*  —^  >>*^  '^  P*'  P*»a    n>th-k« 

tgr   nib^    flak-    M  tiytkiMtt.  pi  tB-i>s>fcn  k.  la 
■L«  I'  Mb  •»  ■*(  icrfit  bhi«Bl ;  cUdteaU  bglai ; 
cteapU  tl  n^  dwklu.'  h. 
HeeU    T.     O.     1      ptr/hrm    bj    (i*    •«#   M"i«i«, 

■hukuii  i^fbDk   i.  Aid  a  kf-i  U^.  i^U    vi 

UJtf  U^-iai  .  tri  Ui;*ii».      pa^-ivi  jiti   h»L 

He«l-|iiK«.  n-  Tuh  i-cjimrijo  jnie  mea  eri   par 

Hirft.  D-  1-  lano.  S.  koe(ii»h ;  jahad. 

Hegin,  n.  faijn  ;  sam  i  hijrat. 

Hetfn.  n-  bwihirl;  hahn;  offl*.  [eh>x, 

Heigh  be  mi}  be  nuifan ;  allah  allah  ;  iha ; 

Heigat.  u.  I-  rw^itr*ef.    bulaodi;  ouchai:  uu- 

ctiia.  2-  alttttJe.    irtifi  :    halindL  3,  a  jib«- 

«i^  chi'ti ;  sir:  phalang.  i.  tUwnrio»,   anj; 

ula:  artj;  »ar-&i*«:    ra6n.   3.  eMtrrwmty, 

thiddat^  ^lihi :  gijat ;  liad;  kim&l.  6.  Jtyret, 

duja  :  mtba  ;  martatk.  'ub:  btcb  ;  dusijia. 

in/it  '/'  i!«r*'  '■  !•«''■*•  >r*^»i-  ••   ***  i«»7*«  tf. 

^ighMS.  r,  ».  !  rlf^it:  ^nchi  Ti  balaui  t: 
un.-bi^tt:  h»rtiiai.  i  «'t-  frtJr^,  beblar  L; 
aeiybaa  t^niai :  urci>  t.;  isJih  J. ;  saniir- 
oi.  S.  ^^TvmiCf,  L'tMTi  k. ;  qav:  k.  :  craila 
t :  sauKti  k.  [lii  :  k»»  :  luion. 

Hdxo«-  adj.  aii»;  sakbt ;  b*ri,    iai-ir;  sfaa- 
Heixm^.   ^^-    bt^hlddat :  iakbii  m. 
iiL.<li»  ;  aakbti  :  tas^ 


HeUsKiitli,  adj.  janani. 

Hellnutt,  *.  a.  jftnaiu  nhia  kl  bt«mil  k. 

HaUilll,  adj.  donkiu ;  jahaonaiBL     [thia^lt 

HdlishiMi,  n.    dcaakiii-[na;    jahautuuri  If 

HeUj,  adj.  dooakhl :  j  ihanaomL 

Helm.    a.     I.  ndder.  ^wir;  sukkio. 

i.tlieft«ee  y  mam»jtwt^.  huktmst  U 
jagab;  s.vlr;  maauad-i-hukaiuat. 
HaliD,!)   kfaod. 


Hair.   a.    ^ira ;  t»B  ;    t*q-iar ; 
dten«dbkiri;  ntsir-aidltkiri. 


DlT-i^  .-I'd  h    Ifivpmr  sir  Had  M, 

Bmc\c*icX>m^onirtd^iHf»dmt.    T.C 

SdiB,  T.  %.  kb.^  [obamd. 
EeboM,  a.  I\>Iie  ki  U,p  ;  kh^d ;  ma^far. 
Helned.  adj.  Uk^^.  [«ukk^B^ 

HflimiMaai    a.     patnr   clia}iiM-T^&;    F*^! 
Help.  T.  a.  atatt.  naidad  d.;  pnabtl  t;  amAt 
gaii  k.;  daat-glrl  k. 

God  bt^p*  lit  3a.  iku 

HrSh  pa^  tUw.  f  Ab^  ii^d. 

i.fikr»iA  ritlk  lie  wcmu 
/r*m'<U_fi€mttf.    dnkbdork.:  takJfae 
tis^  3.  mK«^,  iSj    k  :    cfaari^aai  k. ;  njis 
k.     4.   jrrnifaC.    ^^kDi;   lAjr-i'thni   .S 

cr  i«'j  r*.  I-  cu.\i  b:  !xrti3f :  rxtii.  k.  1.  da»^ 
k^  a;-i*i  k.    t^  M^  »  =i.-.Yi,i  i. 

Help.  n.  1-  aoufiMv.  KM-Ijid;  puabti 
imi&d .  dait-^H :  ia<|Tint  ;  isuaoa 
ti  :  Lioural.  If.  rtrntiif.   iUj  ;  dnn- ;  tql^ 

Helilal.  adj.  I.  ma-iad  cir:  icaBud.  3. 
-"ifi-  iHelplcsa.   adj.   I.    ^j((.-«.'<;  manbtaj;  h»imi 

miistabaq  ;   f      he^lnn;  :«-Ta.'ik  :iibia.  2.  «u~ 

U-iiij  .   a_Li .   car-Qp*j  :  na-char. 


HEL 


323 


HET 


B3S,  n.  be-ch&ragi;  3jizi ;  fkro-m&ndgL 
),  n.  sathl;  madad-gar;  sahayak. 
dter,  n.  haf ba^ ;   bh&ga-bh&g ;  kbal- 
[labr&hat.— -adv.  girte  parte, 
kalhari  k&  dasta ;  beiata. 
I.   the  border  of  a  garment,   sanj&f; 
got ;  kor.    2.   margin,  hashiya ;  ki- 
(in  speaking)  khankbar ;  khaiisna. 
I.  1.  form  into  a  hem,  magzi  lag&Q& ; 
la ;  amal-patti   sin& ;  sanj&f,   ya  ha- 
ag&na.   2.   surround^   gbema;    gher 
ubasara  k.    3.  {in  speaking,)  khan- 
khansu&. 
Ahiir  mk&lnft ;  durk. 

:a,  Hemicrany,  n.  adha-slsf;  adh- 

dard-i-shaqlqab. 

,  n.  Disf-dSera.  [dhang. 

1,  Hemiplegy,  d.  laqva;    falij;    ar- 
'e,  n.  1.  a  half  sphere,  &dh&   gol&; 

2.  nisf-kurah-i-arz ;  nisf  duuy&. 
,  n.  misra;  pad. 

a.  ek  talkh  darakbt ;   shuki^n. 

gBf  n.  khflQ  k&  bah&o ;  rudbir  pra- 

iyin-i-khau.  [laq. 

idal,  adj.  khtlDi  bavasir  ke  rautaal- 

ids,  n.  khQiiI  bavasir. 

)haug;  ganjha;  patsan;  patui. 

dj.  patsan  ka. 

j.  patsan  jaisi. 

irgi;  kukri. 

1.  bhang; 'ganjha;  bijyX. 

'.  1.  from  this  place,  vahan  se ;  idhar 

»m  tJUs  timey  ab  se;  bad  ;  picbhe ;  bad- 

from  this  cause  or  reason,  is  vaste ; 

lihaza;  pas;  is!  sabab. 

y  dOr  ho;  dafa  ho;  nikal  ja. 

id,  adj.   buz-dil;  gida^;    na-mard; 

mat.  [kushta-zan. 

i,adj.jorii  kg  gulam;  zan-mur!d; 

Q.  nmrgi-khana;  da^ba.  D^^* 

epatical,  adj.  jigar  se  mutaallaq; 

n.  haft-pahlu;  sat-koniy&. 

de,  n,  jo  chTz  silt  hisse  kar  de. 

,  n.  ek  vaqt  men   sat   badshahon  kl 

'».  [apna;  iiska;  uski. 

&  adj.  us  aurat  ko  ya  ka ;  ise ;  use ; 

ears  her  bair,   Woh  apne  bdl  kkatoUi  hai, 
US  ka ;  us-ke ;  us  ki. 
tiouse  is  hen  though  the   garden  is  mine. 
US  kd  hai,  go  bdg  tnerd  Aat. 
1 .  naqib ;  manadi  kame-vala ;  shoh- 
vala.   2.  har^val;  agva;  peshva. 
n.  elchi-gari;  naqabat. 
ri;  bUti;  nabat;  buti. 
I,  adj.  nabatati;  bQte  ka.  [patL 

.  sabza ;  nabat&t ;  ghas  p&t ;  ban&s- 
book  on  herbs)  nabatat  kl  kit&b ; 
;  but!  pustak. 

Q.  nab&t  k&  janne-vala ;  jari-kalpi. 
18,  adj.  charinda;   nabatat-khor. 
a,  n.  k&ohhan ;  kunjf an ;  Bag-v&li. 


Herd,  n.  gol;  galli;  dar;  pal;  qatir;  IXr. 

Herd,  y.  a.  ikhatta  y&  jamU  k. 

Herdsnuuii,  n,   charvay&;    gadarya;   gu&liya; 

galla-b&n;  p&ll;  dhuhgar. 
Here,  adv.  [H.  idhar]  idhar;  is  jagah;  yahan; 

is  taraf ;  is  dunya  met, 

Happy  here  and  more  happy  hereafter. 

Dak  dar  dunyd,  sad  dar  dqibat.  Prov 

Hereabont^adv.  yahto  kahln;  idhar-udhar.[ab  se! 
Hereafter,  adv.  bid  is  ke ;  min-b&d ;  age ;  &inda  • 
Here  and  there,  yah&n  vahan ;  sab  jagah. 
Hereat,  adv.  is  par ;  is  se ;  is  meA. 
Hereby,  adv.  az  rGe  is  ke;  is  se. 
Hereditable,  adj.  qabil-i-irs ;  maurtls  ke  layaq. 
HereditameiLt,  n.  mal,  maurOs!;  mir&s;  irs. 
Hereditary,  adj.  maurtlsi;  bapauti;  nasli;  pirhi 

darplrhl;  &bal;  d&d-i-il&hl. 
Herein,  adv.  is  men ;  is  ke  andar. 
Hereof,  adv.  is  se ;  is  k&. 
Heresearch,  n.  k&firoi^  k&  sard&r. 
Heresy,  n.  bidat;  ilh&d;  khilaf-i-shara;  knfr. 
Heretic,  n.  mulhid;  bidati;  rafizl;  kh&riji. 
Heretic,  adj.  bidat-&mez. 
Hereto,  adv.  yahan  tak;  ab  tak.    [is  se  pahle. 
Heretofore,  adv.  sabiq  men ;  peshtar;  qabl-az!& ; 
Herewith,  adv^  is  ke  s^tb  ;  munsalik. 
Heriot,  u.  raj  dand;  zabtL  Hrs. 

Heritable,  adj.  maurushoneke  q&bil;  qsbil-i- 
Heritage,  n.  virsa ;  miris ;   irs ;  ans ;  bapautL 
Hermaphrodite,  n.  hljil;  mukhannas;  khunsa. 
Hermenentic,  adj.  tauzlh  karne-v&la. 
Hermetic,  Hermetical,  adj.  1.  kimiyJl  2.  ais& 

band  jis  men  havi  ua  jfiS.  [goshe-nashln. 
Hermit,  n.  ziLhid;  sahriUnashln;  ban-basi;  r&hib; 
Hermitage,  n.  gosha;  hujra;  manrhi;  takya; 

sauma;  fAviya;  kntL 

Hermitary,  n.  hujrah. 

!  Hermitesfl,  n.  gosha-nashin  aurat 

Hem,  n.  bagl&;  butimar.  [b&d-khaya. 

Hernia,  n.  ant  ka  khusye  men  utarana;  fitaq  ; 

Hero,  n.  bahadur;  shuja;  gazi;  s&rm&;  pahal- 
van;  sur;  bir;  rustam;  gazl-mard. 

Heroic,  adj.  bahEduraua ;  dilerana.    [birtai  se. 

Heroically,  adv.  shujaat,  bahaduri,   dileri,   ya 

Heroine,  n.  mardani,  ya  bahadur  aurat. 

Heroism,  n.  shujaat;  bahadurl;  dileri;  jurat. 

Heron,  n.  bagl& ;  bQtim&r. 

Herpes,  n.  ganj  ;  khSj  ;  dad. 

Herring,  n.  ek  qism  ii  machhif.        [taammnl. 

Hesitancy,  n.  dubdhi ;    shash  o  panj ;    shak ; 

Hesitant,  adj.  shak  kame-vala;  mutaraddid  ; 
mutaammil.      [rukn&;  aver  k.;  taammul  k. 

Hesitate,  v.  n.  1.  pause,  der  k. ;    tavaqquf  k ; 

2.  be  in  doubt  or  suspense,  pas  o  pesh  k. ; 

dubdh&  k. ;  shash  o  panj  men  b. ;  luplup&na ; 

dhukar  pukaf  k. ;  dudila  h.  [sandeh ;  sankha. 

Hesitation,  n.  \,daubt,  shak;  dubdha;  sbnhsi; 
2.  a  stopping  in  speech^  jhijhak;  taammul. 

Heterarchy,  n.  gair  kl  hukamat.     [laf  dastfir. 

Heterodite,  n.  khil&fqaedah;  be-q&gdah;  klii- 


I 


HET 


3^4 


Heterodox  n.  mulhid J    kifir;    din  ke  kbilKf 
Hqiilft  rakhna-valK;  kh&rjt. 

Heteiadoxy,n.ilh&d;  bidat.  [mu&<iq;  khttlt-malt. 
Heterogeaeoos,  adj.  gair-jins;  mukhtalif;  US- 
Heterogeneity,  n.  g&ir  jjueiyat. 
Hew.  T.  a.  1.  cut  with  an  axt,  katnn  ;  tarash- 
nil;  kataruajphirnS;  chiriia.  3.  eliop,  tukre 
tufcre  k. ;  qima  k. ;  purzc  purze  k.    3,  form 
by  cittliny,  ghafna;  bauana.  [Lara. 

Kewer,    n.  lakrj  kaitae  ya  cbirtie-vllla ;  lakaf' 
Hexagon,  a.  sbnBh-|)abla;chhaekonijra;  ahasb- 

goslia;  musadd&s. 
Hexagonal,  fidj.cQUsaildaBi;  cbha«  kcine-^1&. 
Hexameter,  n.  chbfw  rukan  ke  va^an  ka  Eber. 
Hexangnlar,    adj.    ctihae-koui^a;     kbat-kon ; 

muii&ddasi. 
Haxapod,  □.  chhae-paou  k&  kiri;  khat  pad. 
Hey,  iiitj.  jao  ja£j  abaj  oho. 
Heyday,    intj.    Bubhau    allah;  vah   -yah;   kji 

kahne  bain ;  kyon  oa  ho  I 
HiatOR,  n.    1-    an  ofening,    sQrakb;  rakhni; 
ebbed;  dare;  ehigaf.  2.  adffert,  aib;  miqs; 
sakta;  kbi>t.  3.  {Gram.)  do  tiikrna  ya  Infaon 
raeii  aiso  do  barf-i-Jllat  ka   una  jiukii   talaf- 
fkiz  mu^hkil  90  bo. 
Hifiemal.  adj.  jaron  kli;  sarmii.       [yi  katiia. 
Hibernate,  v.  n.  band  ja^ah  men  jaiii guzarua, 
Hiccough,  (hikap)  n.  hichki;  hukobl;  favaq. 
Siocnngli,  7.  n.  bjchkl  lenlt 
Hid,  Hidden,  adj  chhu[d;  pinhan;  poabldah; 

iiihau;   gupt;  luakbfi;  ru-posb ;  must^tar. 

Hidalgo,    n.    Haitpauiyab   ka   adua  amir. 

Hide,  II.  t.  sif'i,    klial;  ch^m;  chamraj  post; 

adli^iiri,  2.  xiimin  ka  ek  paiiaaoa  satti  se  ek 

sau  bia  ckar  tAkjcharsa. 

Hide,  V.  a.  l.conctal,   ohhupana;  mnkhfi  k.; 

posbidft  k.;  gupt  k.  [dhakaa. 

2.  kffii  secret,  dabSinS ;  dbiinpnii ;  alup  k. ; 

Haiiven  from  all  oreBturcaAirfjitho  boo!;  of  fate. 
SAai/fi    laim^rn    maihlag     it     laak-i-mah/Qi    ko 
mutli/l  mthlA  hai. 

3.  firo/erl,  mahfu/  rakbiia;  bacbina;  biiazat 
k. ;  ritlisba  k,;  i)aiiah  d.  [pjvilion. 

In  Uif  titnt'  of    troulila   he   ahal!  Mdt  me  in  liia 
^f:'.<i^|■ll  kt  din  wok  mrijht  apnt  tdf  vieu  ekhitp6i'j5. 
iWi- -JH. ?■«'■'/:.  i^ukh  michaHli;  thori   chori,  to  hid^  tht 
face,    mniih    phBinI;    niaron   sa  girSoa. 

Th'm  didit  hide  l\y  face  and  I  waa  troubled. 
,Snlii  lidhy/iA  pheri/aa  a»r  SoirE  mvlkjal.ih, 
(r>SiV(iftc/(i«/i'om,cl]Mlira-pashi  k,;igniaik.  [dharol 
llldt  i.lij  face  (rum  my  liiia.  Jfcre  augan  ehit  na 

Hideboand,  adj.  chimti  hiif   khal  jS  cfihal  ka. 
Hideous,  adj.  I.    frhjldful,    cjuraoiis;  baibat- 

iilik;    niubib.     2.    ,lH'H-Mi,    burn;    karlh ; 

Cauda;  shiuanna;  mikmh  ;  galiz. 
Hideouanesa.ii.karrihjyiit;  haibat;  bhoiidapan; 

baibiit-iiaki ;  ghiiiauiia-paii. 
Hie,  V.  ft.  jaldi  k.;  sliitabi  k.;  jald  cbalua. 
HisTarck,  n.  pirohit;  niurshad;  p[r;  gurQ. 
Hierarchy.  n.pirobtai;  jjilI;  farishtfin  kadarja. 
Hieroglyphic,  n.  qadiLH  .Misr  kl  tabrir  jo  baJTie 

buLuf  kc  tafiavir  ke  nariyoae  likiii  jati  tbi; 

aiicbbar  ki  jagab  murLi-likiiavat, 


The  lion,  eftgle,  fox  and  boar, 
Wore  Ueroea'^  titles  heretofore  j 
Beatownl  aa  kiireglgfhia  fit, 

low  their  vnioiiT,  strrngtb  and  wit. 


i.  chaatkt  Hifiii, 
loll  be  qadittii  I, 
Unki  yoyo  ki  yth  atifliaf  Ihi, 


irtrdoli  ke  qadimi  tJW  ihilii; 


Slttr-HkiTdi  0  ail  a  tAqat  ki.  V.  C 

Hiero^am,  n.  ek  qism  k!  pavltr  likhaTa^ 
Higgle,  T,  u,  1.  cbiioii  ko  Bir   par   mkh'Icur 

b«chte    phirna  ;  banji   ko  jani.     2.  ktiarid  o 

farokht  men  rad  o  badal  ja  jham'hat  k.;  1« 

don  men  takrar  k. 
Higgledy-piggledy,  adv.  darbam-barbam ;  nlja 

piilU;  gatJDiad;  idbar    k&   udbar;    abtar; 

gha'l  inel.  "  [liya;  jhaujbntija;  takiiii 

Higgler,  Q.  I.  baks-v&li;  bauji-vala.  2.  jhatn«- 
High,   adj.     1.   lofls,    buland;    uncha;   tAU; 

murtafa;  utang.  2.  rtgarded  as  raided  up  «r 

tlevalai,    Hi;  muazeai;  balaod;    maabhur; 

maruf ;  bbari;  jaiil ;  azlm;  ratli;  muBtahcan; 

uiodah ;    tund ;     tes ;    balvan  ;    Uqat-rar; 

qavi;  pecbidah ;  mushkil;  duabvar;  da^iq; 

gurb;  mabuga;  garSn;  qimti;  bosb-qiiiut; 

magrtir ;  mutakabbir ;  ghamanijL 

A  man  of  kigk  renown.     MashhUr  Umi. 

A  man  of  lUgk  familj.      Ili  Ih&ndto  ki  SimL. 

AiiyAwiud.     TahaxA.    i/i>A  priee.     Bk6n 

nol.    A  high  look  and  a  proad  heart.    Mtf 

rfir  0  mu<aitaUir  adni. 

3.  f0iMt$ing  loeu  thararieriMtie  quality  ni 

a   marked   degret,    bahut ;    zi\adab ;    kndr; 

piira ;  kaniil ;  labrcz.   4.  pronunmt,  omneM; 

—used  in  lanoiM   technicol   sengef,    (Paint.) 

gahra;  bhari;  bahut;  (J/us.)   uncba;    (fiu 

art)  ubbra  biiA;  lattba  bua;  i'tt/le)  umdah; 

(Chron.)  piiraua ;  qadloi ;  pvauhin ;  (wwierj) 

zyadnh;  tez;  ahatkila. 

Jlijilai2mtraj,i^lllmlr-faahrj  bui nS-khuilS.  kiifKeaiuU' 
Jk,  (ioio)  ek  iifaar-i-iiuli«.  higk  nnna,  tliik  dupaiiir. 
kiyk  openiti"n,  iipar  Be  knt  kar  pathrl  uik&lnl.  Ugt 
ickcul,  Linra  ii^iwlrua,  high  tiai,  tliik  vaqt ;  un  nqt 
\iffk  IrfiiiuH,  Earklir  ki  bad  andeahi.  tht  higk  mi 
tt,\c.  iiiicliB  luthe;  cUliote  bBre;amir  guib;  kaa  nl  kH 

High,  adv,  iiiiclia;  balaiid. 

Higk-aimed.  High-aspiring,  adj.  butand-hatu- 
lab;   bulaiid-camr;  ali-himmtit. 

High-blest,  adj.  nibayut  libusb-hal;  si  b«i 
khusb  o  khiirrani ;  param  auandL 

High-blown,  adj.  bahut  j  hala  bua. 

Highborn,  adj.  amtr-zada;  bare  ghartne-kii 
ali  kbaiiditi;  ali-iiaaftti.  [2.  baiiaratkL 

High  colored, adj.  1.  Bbokb-rang;rangIu;  gahia 

HigU-flier,  u.  hKhuda  kbayal-vala;  uhekh-cluDI 

Highflown,n.li   iKibmd;  fiiicba;  behQda;lagT. 

HighkearLed, .  \]  ffi  T.- .  Mi!'.v.babaiiiir;sQniii. 

Higaland,  1  li   inulk;  knhiaiin. 

Highlander.!'  .     -     ■    .u.l  ko- ji.-.hiri  loj 

Highly,  u.lv.    I  'ii  I. ■.;;.!  .  ii'iMl  ;  bahut. 
3.  rjciiL'iLlii;  unuiab;   bari 

High  mettled,  adj.  tea;  jan-l>aa;  jSn-dar;  fcap*' 

Higa-minded,  ndj,  I.  miit:ikal>bir  ;  ali-<liii>>(; 
miaaj-d.il-,   2.  ali-bauala ;   dil-vila. 


HIG 


82S 


HdA 


688,  n.  I.  the  Hate,  ufichSli ;  balandi ; 
aa ;    rafat.    2.  a  title  of  honor,  mah&- 

janab;  janab-ali;  hazrat;  khad&rand; 
ai-alam;  huzQr. 
^p68)  D.  gazab ;  gussah ;  taish. 
iea8oned,  adj.  khab-ma^leb-dar ;  zaeqah- 

chatkila. 
(ounding,  adj.  gunjb-dar ;  bar!  ai^az  ka. 
ipirited,  adj.    1.   diler;  jai^-mard.   2. 
Skh  ;  shokh ;  mttnb-zor  ;  be-bak. 
itomached,  adj.    magrur;  mutakabbir; 
tnaiidi;  hatil^:  khnd-rae. 
iwellliig,  adj.  phula-hua ;   Gnclul  utbne- 
;  itar  ;  dingja ;  laf-zan.  [azam. 

ray,  Eigkroad,  n.  shah-rah;  sap^-i- 
rayman,  n.  baimar  ;  rilh-zan ;  qazzaq ; 
ra.  [ya  hua ;  gazab  ka. 

mronght,  adj.  1.  kbiib  garmaya  ya  tapa- 
A  kigh-wrought  flood.    8hak,  Oazah  kA  tUf&n, 

umdab  bana  hua.  [bans! ;  maz&q. 

ty,  n.  zindah-dili;  rang-ralyin;  chuhal; 
108,  adj.  zindah-dil ;  ohuhal-baz.  [hari. 
I.  pahar ;  parbat ;  koh ;  jibal ;  gir ;  pa- 
k,  n.  pah&ri ;  tila ;  tlbH ;  db&ag ;  dOngar. 
adj.  kohistani;  pahan ;  koh-sar ;  parbatL 
I.  mutb ;  qabza ;  dasta. 
»roii.  use  ;  usko*  [apne  ap. 

If,  pron.  kbud ;  ap ;  apne  tain ;  apbi ; 
He  will  kill  himttlf.     IVoh  apne  taih    m&r 

ddlegd.  [ftpxHp;  khud-bft-khud. 

df,  BphI ;  iklft ;  tanhlL    of  kitmelf,  fip  se  ftp ; 
1. 1.  the  female  of  stag,  birni ;  bari-singi; 
Iri   2.  boor,  ganv&r ;  dehq&n ;  dehStL 
Hinder,  adj.  pichhla. 

i  Ugtf  pichble  pair:  pichhii  tSngen.  to  ttand 
n^s  hind  Ugi,  pichhll  t&ngoQ  par  kharfiho 
;  alaf  h. ;  ganah  h. 

'i  V.    a.    maua   k.;  rokna;  muzahimat 

rok  tok  k. ;  atkana ;    roka  lagaua ;  thai- 

[rok  tok.  2.  sadd-i-Hlh;  ar. 

:«nce,  n.    1.    mnmaneat;   muzahimat; 

,  n.  qabza ;  narmadgi ;  karS. 

v.  a.  qabza  lagaui ;  nar-iMdgi  jama. — ^y. 

takn& ;  mad&r  h. ;  m  unhasif  h.  [Aoctr  hai. 
whole  question  hinges  on  thlB.  Sari  hdtispe  muu' 
t  n.  khachchar. 

n.  ishara ;  fma ;  sain ;  kinaya ;  ramz. 
r.  a.  ish&ra  k.;  fma  k. ;  sain  marn&; 
lan  ya  kin&yatan  bayan  k. 

chQtar ;  surin ;  putthha ;  kQl& ;  purah. 
M»  the  hipf  fSjodtL  uthSnS.  to  tmite  hip  and  thigh, 
firnS ;  patak  d. ;  cliit  kar  d. ;  pachhSrna. 
.  a.  kola  utimft. 

hj  adj.  dilgfr;  pazhmurda;  afsurda-dil. 
ampf  n.  daryai  ghoil. 
entanr,  n.  &dhil-insan..  [IsA  ohakkar. 
Irome,  n.  ghoro&  yH  garion  ke  daur&ne 
;riff|  n.  par-dir  ghoift. 
lotamiu,  n.  dary&i  gho^.  [ukhiH  hna. 
•t,  adj.  kala  utr&-haa;  putthe  k&  jor 
.  a.  I.  procure  froman  other  person^  kirS- 
m&  ya  d. ;  bhire  len& ;  kir&^  k.  [rakhna. 
ijM*^  ^^  Hfrifiie,  ujtet  y&  mehntltoe  par 


Hilt,  n.  1.  wages,  kiraya;'bbSril;  ajura.  2.  com* 

peneation,  ujrat ;  rozina ;  mehnataoa. 

Call  the  laborers  and  give  them  their  hire. 
MazdUroh  ho  bulA-har  unH  maadwrl  de  do. 
Hireling,  n.   rozln-^r;   mazdtlr;  ajQrah-d&r; 

bhif e  y&  karaS  par  jSne-vftla. 

Tbe  hireling  longs  to  see  the  shade  descend.  Sandy». 

Din  khcud,  mazdUr  hahsS.  Pro7. 

Hirer,  n.   bh&ra  yft  kiraya  karne-vala;  ujrat 

par  rakhne-vala ;  bha^ ait.  [ganv&r ;  akkhar. 
Hirsute,  adj  1.  rften-dar;  bal-dar,  2.  coarse,  ujad; 
His,  pron.  apna;  iska;  uska. 
Hisk,  Y.  a.  mushkil  se  sans  lena.  [kante-dar. 
Hispid,  adj.  sakht  b&l-d&r ;  khurdara ;  (Bat.) 
Hiss,  V.    1.  condemn,  chhi  k. ;  phish  k. ;   tall 

bajana.  2.  (as  a  snake)  phunkarna ;  sannana ; 

SI  si  k. ;  siskama. 
HulS,  n.  1 .  ohhi ;  voh  ay&z  jis  se  hiqarat  nikle. 

2.  sanp  ki  &vaz ;  siskari ;  phunkar. 
Hist,  intj.  chup  raho !  hisht  1  khamosh.[tayar!kh. 
Historian,  n.  mavarrikh ;  tavankh-dan  sahib-i- 
Historical,  adj.  tavarikhl.  [rikh. 

Historically,  adv.  mavarrikhana ;  az  rQS  tava- 
Historlographer,  n.  tayarikh-nayls;  vaqae  nig&r. 
History,  n.  1.  a  written  statement  of  what  is 

knownf  tav&rikh  ;  itihas ;  manush-bakhan. 
History,  is  philosophy  teaching  by  example. 
Tavdrikh  hikmat  hai  maS  naz&ir. 
2.  a  record  of  the  past,  birtant ;  ravayat ; 

dastSn ;  kahUDl ;  bik&yat  3.  (in  camp.)  nama. 
eivU  and  poHtieal  history,  profane   history,  tavSrikh- 

i-saltanat.  eeclesiastieal  history,  taT&rikh  mazhab-i- 

laSi.  nahtrai   hiaUny,  tayftrikh-imakhlu^t.  sacrid 

history,  Injil  kft  tav&ilkhi  hissah. 

Hit,n.  l.«<roA;e,  mar;zarb;  2.  chance,  ittifeq; 
Ban  jog.    3.  a  happy  conception,  sabib  khayal. 

a  liiehy  hit,  khnb  ittifftq;  husn-i-ittif&q;  achcbhS  sanjog. 

ffit,y.  a.  [Skr.  hata  struck.]  1.  strike,  zarb 
lagana;  chhtl  jana;  khatkhataua;  lagn&; 
mam&;  taki^uia.  2.  reach,  nishane  par 
pahiLnchxi&.  [bar-mahal  h. 

Hit,  y.  n.    1.  lagna;  cbhuni.  2.  kam-yab  h.; 

hit  on  or  upon,  milnft ;  pftnS  ;  dast-yftb  h. 

Hitch,  y.  n.  1.  become  entangled  or  caught  hy 
a  hook,  phans  jana ;  atakna ;  ulajhna.  2.  hop, 
atak  atak  ya  ruk  ruk  ke  chalnS;  langrilna. 

Hitch,  n.*[H.  A»c/iaife.]  1.  a  caftjA,  girift ;  pakay. 
2.  a  stop  in  walking  and  moving,  rok ;  thai- 
r&o;  atk&o;  atak;  hichak.  3.  {Pros.)  sakta; 
tat.  4.  a  knot,  girah ;  ^nth ;  phanda ;  ankiS. 

Hither,  ady.  is  taraf ;  yahan  tak. 

hUher  and  thitkett  idhar  udhar. 

Hitherto,  ady.  ab  tak;  §j  tak;  hanoz;  ab  lag; 
is  yaqt  tak;  ajbOn;  yahan  tak;  is  jagah  tak. 

Hither-ward,  ady.  idhar;  is  taraf. 

Hiye,  n,\.  abox  jor  honey-bees,  mabal ;  chhattA ; 
ghariya;  aulSnft;  makhiyal.  2.  the  bees,  mak- 
khiyan  jo  ek  chbatte  men  hon.  3.  a  crowd, 
jhund ;  giroh.  [batla  k. ;  chhatte  men  rakhna. 

Hive,  v!  a.  chhatte  men  jama  k. ;  ikhatta,  y& 

Hives,  n.  pitti. 

Ho,  Hoa,  n.  laMme  ya  thairane  )A  &y&z ;  he. 

Hoar,  B.  derinagf ;  fcnhan-sHgl ;  pnrin&-pan. 


MMi 


iBBri 


iAiriBa 


Ho&rd,  Q.  guij ;  bAj\  ;  lakhira ;  ponji ;  htiniimi. 
HdArd,  T.  a.  JBmi  k  ;  iorna ;  babinu ;  aKioetoi. 
/n'ritd  tiHnfi.  di&u;  g«l  bjd  ktutdiu. 

Haai-frost,  d.  b)Lar;  p41i. 
HiWTiiiess.  n.  b&I^n  ki  aafiudi;  >ihai]l»-pttn. 
Huxrse.ailj  bh»ri,baithi,bh*rril,  ja  phati  >lTb). 
Hoaiiely,  ndr.  b*ithi  ji  bbari  iTii  se. 
HuaneneM,  a  gale  ;>  iTii  k»  baithnl. 
EouT.adj.  l.sa&iJ;  chitti.  3.bhlln;  dliaali. 
Hoax,  a.b&iUiki  rah  dbokl ;  dun ;  JtAoai ;  chbaL 
Hoftx,  v.a.diiL>kid  ;efah&lDi;  bQttId.;ditr[i  d. 
Sob,  n.  I.  &a;nUii  ^cbapti  kinua.  S.^^r^; 
dahi]&ni;  dehi't  [bindbn&, 

HobUe,  T.  a.  d&gai  d. ;  ^  piim  ko  diare  se 
Hobble,  T.  Q.     lanuinrtk;  taDgrIk»r  chmlol; 
uchik  nchak-ke  cbalni.  [3.  hAiiui ;  (lubdhi. 
Hobble,  a.  1.  unrvfn  gait,    rafcir   ni-huuvar. 
Hobby.  Hobbf-bune,  n.  1.  i^adam-bii  ^-h^ra. 
2.  Ukri  kaj^liorijobachcbekbelinenbuia 
lete  hain.  3.  m&uzur-na.iar. 
Hobgoblin,  n.  bbat;  bbntnt;  deo;  pui. 
BobaaiL  a.  1.  a  nail,  gul-mekh  ;  pbil-dir  kil ; 
ghuui£<dir  ki).  3.  ettnnuth  perto$i,  dabqiiil; 
eanfir;  g3i>a  i»ti.  [kalcM. 

Hobnob,  □.  t-aluim  ahArIb  pfne  Tte  buline   ^ 
Hock.  u.  1.  jinghkaekiiiMa;  jiararkipichb- 

li  jia^h.  2.  ek  qiam  ki  ehanb. 
Hocm-pOGOS,  a.   1.  chh&lyi;  batto-bu;  bhan- 
nuti  2.  batb'pher;  cbhal-batti;  dhit-bondi. 
Hoeai-pociu.  v.  a.  tba^na ;  &reb  d. ;  butU  d. ; 

libit  hLimii  k. ;  biittu  bazi  k. 
Hod,  u.  cbiina  utiilne  ki  kiahti  ja  tokri. 
Hodge-podge,  a.  bioll handja;  chbichki; khichri. 
Hodman,  n   tokri  dhaue-Taln ;  luiud&r. 
Hoe,  n.  phaora ;  kudal ;  beltha. 
Hoe,  V.  a.  kudal  ae  khodna;  katuS;  kurhoa. 
Hog,  n.   1.  aaar;   khfik  ;  harali;'  kbanzir. 

2.  jahazaatakarne  ti  jliiru.  [rachiia  ja  saf  k. 
Hog,  V.  a.  1.  bal  katiia.  i.jahii  kl  tall  khu- 
Hogcote,  Hogsty,  n.  siiar-bara  ;  khaiizir-khana. 
HoggiBb.aHj.  1.  suiir  aakbiQ;  bahutkh'knc  vili ; 

'laiiL-cbat.  2,  gatiz;  nijas;  na-pak  ;  palid. 
Hogheid.  n.  suuron  ka  rakh-TSli  [pauub-mana. 
Hogshead,  ii.  1 ,  a  C'Ht,  barii  pipa.  i  a  meature, 
Hoiden,  Hoyden,  n.  phtUr  Urki;  he  had  ah  lark!. 
Hoiden,  Hoyden,  v.  a.  be-hii'iah  kht-l  kheluiL 
Hoiden,  Hoyden,  adj.  phiwr;  be  hadah  ;  baJ- 
tamii.  [cliaria. 

Hoist,  V.  A.  utbaiia ;  khara  k. ;  charblua ;   uu- 

Hoiat,  [1.  1.  u  machiiif.  for  elrvatitvi  good-t,  asbSb 

charhaneki  kal.  3.  Wearfo/rairtnv.  ehiirbai; 

charbao.  3.  (Sant.)  raastiil  kibulnaiil. 
Hoity  toity,  n.  k:iliiia-i-tahqlr  aur  tnajjiib. 
Hold,  V.  a.   1.  h-'fi  in  the  grarp,  pfikania ;  girift 

k. ;   muthjaiia;   Chaiiina.   2.  j'O.tmu,  rakhna; 

ajiiio  bas  meu  rakhiia;    hathiy&ui;    qabza 

rakhoa ;  dakhl  rakhiia. 

Hold  Uxi  that  wliicb  u  good,     /o  aeScAM  cAli 

hiii  me  apnt  i/ai:!  miri  raHAQ. 

3.  mainlain,  ilava  k. ;  kahni ;  rae  h.  4.  con- 
tain, fcjina;  eainaui;  goiiJaiBh  rakhiia;  amaaa. 


HOL 


&  baml  ialdt  thirtj-Cao  ^lUoaa. 
Fife  ■<■  iaaii  gaiUn  if  ttii. 

5.  hind,  6u%,  l^im  maltflm.  libad,  aarOri 
TtaTastajlana.  6.  te^  wp,  thainui;  qavam, 
barq'Mar  yi  jari  nkhaa.  7.  eo»*ider^  juni; 
Buliim  \-;  kfaA^al  k-i  gituia;  samajliul.  8. 
ntjine,  qaid  k. ;  band  k. ;  rokni.  9.  prwenrff, 
du-bar  k. ;  ijUa  k. ;  jiltah  k. ;  manaqid  k.  10. 
est-brule,  ncfaina;  mach&ui;  kam&;  denL 

ta4aUhwl.MAjU».f<»knkl>d:ba(rmkluia.  MJUU 
/irtt.  nwJBHinaagiiftg^k.:  tali^iDk.:  Ttik.;  kalU 
katiua;  lihir  k. ;  haimtla  kiJuii.  In  inid  «mailt  I*, 
ilai^  tkwdlii  k.;  ibuna  dEkhOoa.  to  Imid  itf".  Ht 
itlhai.-.  l*n  nluta.  Id  kold  lb  Ma^iMb  Is  koU  Mf. 
jnnA  obaa  robia^  chap  nbiit;  bllo  baa  men  nkhsl 

Hold,  V.  □.    1.  rcniin  fixfd,   hon£;    thairal; 

nhua;   tikiia;  chalna.   3.  rtfrain,  tbamhat; 

rukiia;  bu  Tahiii.  3.  adKeit,  jamnft;  <I^7W> 

ji  pokka  rahiii. 

If  th«j  ioU  U  their  principlM- 
Agar  veh  apM  wii/  far  ^ifam  raUk. 

4.  /TOM'  ^ooef,  thik  ina  y&  baithoi ;  aahib  nl- 
kaliia.  a.  drritt  riijht,\iA<^h.  ;dknpaltUBebiiL 
Uiluld  yood.  chik  h-i  bu^nuhkl  h.;  miAfiq  b.;  ml 
nkhna.  to  Kald  U,  bU  nhna;  ipo*  t^n  roknAi  A 
kal  |>ar  nklma.  fa  kaU  «.  ^  rahua :  qtirani  nM; 
•k  Uur  pv  eUnlajlid,  la  Aald  vat,  jiri  nhat 
qljam  nboS.'  moti  h.  ts  ioU  sp,  Dthaaa;  Battel- 
tA;  <^MIa  nkhaL 

Hold,  n.  1.  gnup,  girift ;  pakar ;  qabta ;  thain. 

2.  ftiWui^ /•otHT,  ikhtijir;  qabia;  mat]dfiT. 

3.  coM^nnwnf,  qaid  ;  barilat.  4.  a/oft,  kut; 
qiUh;  g«rb;  ^arhl.  3.  ^.Vaat.)  Jab&x  ki  peL 
6.  (J/'U.)  tbaLra^.  [qabnhk 

laUy   heid    vpo;    pak>rn>;    girifUi-   k.  1  dakU  k.; 

Hold,  in tj.  tbairo;  ohup  rahn'.biU  karo;  thamo. 
Hold  back.    n.    muzaheiuat ;     rukavat ;    roki 

aaddi-rali.  [pakarue-rala ;  dharti. 

Holder,  a.  1.   one    u<Ao   holds,    qabia;  malik 

3.  laOi;  qabia;   ilasta. 
l»-»d- '■Mrr.  limtn-JILr:  kU<a.     iBliUr  ef  a  draft  m 

but.    nUHikliuadl ;  ylbimlah-hurdEi  ;    hundl  ptM- 

i&:&      i-ldrT  Of  a  Itatt,  theks-dlr;  kalhktune-dlr. 

Holder-fortii,  u.  vaiz ;  taqrir  kuriie-vala ;  bijl 
Holder-fast,    n.   kunda^    kiuU;  inkri;  kiii; 

girift  ki  ki.ii  chii.  [hissah-mann. 

Holding,  II.  (UHure)  kasht;  patti;  ijanh; 
Holding  over,  mi^d-i-thekah  giuarae  ke  bid 

bbi  zamiii  par  qabzah  rnkhui. 
Hole.  n.   [H.  i.d/.J  \.  cavity,  chhed;    Bfirikh; 

rakliua  ;  rauzau ;  kh^ua ;  maiih ;  s&l  \  gtiv. 

AWrtocrMpoutof.    BaluirnikaliiiUi»^^ 

2.  garba;  gar;  bil;  bilS;  bhat. 

Holiday, u.  X.acontrcraitddag.  teohar;  partb; 
id;  utabab,  3.  a  day  of  trempti'm  frolk 
labor,  chbiilti;  taiil;  jaiiiu-iil-eabt;  alio 
ka  din.  [parsai;  pAki;  quds;  taqra 

Holiness,  u.  1.  freedom  fiom  tin,  bbagtB; 
2.  tilU.  deuta;  jaiiib-i-niuqaddas;  pir-niur- 
sbid;  hazrat ;   bhagut. 

Holla,  n.  1.  pukar;  chikh.  2.  ghore 
no  ka  kalniA ;  baa  beta  baa. 

Holland,  □.  san  ka  kapra;  (Cor.)  halao. 


e  keUuiii- 


HOL  32/ 

Hollo,  Holloa,  intj.  are ;  o ;  ^I ;  ho ;  ait;  hsdh  I 

Hollo,  T.  n.  pukiTDi;  ohillini. 

Hollow,  ftdj.  [Ar.  khald  .-  H.  pold.']     1.  empti/, 

ohhUchhi;    kb&lT;  khokli;  poli;  thothi.  2. 

imftUthJut,  b«-vkfa;  ri^k&r;  duranga.  3.  (of 

tawtdtbhM;  dil-khar&ah ;  v&hBhnC-aDgeE. 
HoUow  ajM,  dha^  hui  iakbefi.     [khokll-pan. 
HoUoir,    n.    g^r;    khaudaq;    garlia;    khiUi; 
HoUoir,  T.  a.  khall  k. ;  khokla  yl  thotha  k. 
HoUow-hMrtad.  adj.  bad-bitin  ;  klzib  ;  jbfltii ; 

be-Tdft.  [nya;  ni-rutl. 

HoUomeu,  u.    1.  jauf;  kbal&.  2.  dagi-biil; 
Koloouut,  n.  havan ;  hom ;  ek  qism  kl  qurlMoL 
Hidftor,  n.  piataul-khaoa;  qubftr. 
Holt,  n.  kuDJi  ban;  jaugal. 
H(dy,  a<^.  1.  set  apart  to  the  ttrviet   of  God, 

bfaagat;  dharmatmi;  vall;  s&bib^il;  pak; 

paritr.  2.  fillets,  be-guuih;  mubarrK;  barl; 

jniatlm;  uir-dokhl. 
Ae^  eilf,  but-ul-muquldu.    My-ghoit,  rnh-ul-qudi ; 

cU-nlUh; uvitratmS.  hol^  Ood  iSt-i-pftk;  kliudte 

pik;  inbhia  allah  ;  Jlotjr   oiu,  hairkt  lal  kl  Iv^itb. 

IMf   writ,   liittb.t-iiluqaddiii ;  injU  ;  pik  navuhta. 

Hoinaga,  D.  farm&a-bardirl;  iUat;  taalim. 

toyqr  ktmagt  to,  itut  k. ;  lir  jhukSnt ;  muti  h. 

Homa.  n.  [H.  bhilm.]  1.  a  man't  ou>n   dviellmg 
koaie,  gbar;  mak&u;  ders;  uaskan;  aath&n. 

ToAduaPkraduewMtJlsmc;  to  the  goud  muong 

lui  dMMndktita  Amk  U  >  [iWadiM.  Hart. 

Adam  U  bakMt  ghar  Ikd,  uirl  net  auldd  hg 

glur  Al  baliitlU  Adt  [dea  ;  mulk. 

S.  oovnirj/,  janam-bbOm ;  vatan;  val&jat; 

«f  knu,  ghu  msA  ;  mak&n  par.    to  bt  at  Juime  vitA, 

wlqil  jl  nuhnm  b. 
Hrau,  a4j- 1  donuftie,  desl;  TaUjatL  2.iei>ere, 
sakht;  kir-gar;  k&il  [ko;  vatan  ko. 

Bom,  adr.   I.  to  one'*  Aorm,   mulk  ko;    gbar 
To  go  hoMt.    OkarJSnd. 
3.  elote,  qarib;  naidlk;  pb;  nefs. 
Hbne-bont,  a4].  deal;  asll;  kh&na-zid. 
So]ii»>lwn9d,  val&yat  jSae-va^ 
Hoaslmd, adj.  l.kh&aa-parTar;gbareltl;khln- 
gl;  ghar  k&  pais.  2.  nl-tarbiTat-yaflah;  bad- 
tMh^b.  3.  asli;  dti;  khilql;  jibUIL    [kb&Dgl. 
HMDA^Ut,  adj.  dill;  bitini;  darDiiI;andarQnI; 
Howwliimt,  □,  aSdgi;  aada-pan. 
HosmIt,   adj.    Blda;    anghar;    nMai-iablda; 
biiMhhilS;  rukb^;  khurdara;  rOkba.     fkA. 
HnaA-BudB,  adj.  khingl;  desT ;  khiaa-ai ;  ghar 
Kom  dok,  ghar  j&ae  kS  marix. 
Homo-ffokneH,  a.  ghar  jane  k&  man.  [aaabio. 
HoMB-ipaakiag,  n.  bay&a-muasBar;  taqrir-dil- 
Mtma  Ijwn,  adj.  ghar  katti  ki ;  ghar  k&  ban& ; 

bhaddl;  rtdah;  kb£Da-a&z. 
■DBWrtMd,   n.   maakan;    jiSaikaiiat ;    b&il; 

goAdI;  lit;  khar  kl  jagah. 
Tbrnginxi,  tAv.  ghar  ko ;  ghar  kl  taraC 
HmieidA,  n.  1.  tA«  act,   halikat;  mardum- 
Inuhl ;  ihttbah-qatl ;  Dar-hinsi.   3.  the  mur- 
derer, qitil;  kbaoL 
\mtiiide  aid  H««n  wotinding,  ibntMh-qKil-i-ainad   Tft 
Mklu»j-kli1.  kemitide  iy  miiaiMHtire,  qatl  qiym 


HON 


HomilUt,  D.  Till.  [pand  o  naatyah. 

Homilj,  n.    yiz;    mazbabi-uasibat ;   updeah. 
HomiBy,  n,  daiyi;  maberi;  rabn- 
Homo,  [Ar.  ham,  Skr.  ram]  bam—;  sam— . 
HomtBopathy,  n.   Sg  hb  jala   &g   se   achcbhS 

hot&  baj,  is  masle  ke  mu&Gq  ilaj  k. 
Homogeneoiu,  Homogeneal,  adj.    muifiq;  ek 
iit;  bam-jins;  ek-jatL  [yi  tablat. 

Eomogeneomneu,  n.  ham-jiuBiyat ;  ek  si  tiuat 
Homologons,  adj.  mutanlaib;  niutajania;  ek 
biat&r  kL  [ae  iz&  k&  tanfteub  daryaft  k  ueA. 
Homology,  n.  ilm-i-tasbrlh  k&  voh  bissab  jis 
Homonyn^,  n.  mutUfiq-ul-sOrat  vamukhtalif- 

ul-m&ai;  taJDis  laf^i;  ibbam. 
Hone,  a.  s&d  lag&ne  ki  pathri;  Bill!;  An. 
Hone,  T.  a.   eka  lagina,   yi   dharna;  pattbar 
chatiui;    dhir    dharaK;    pain&na;  patbrl- 
lagftiit.  [miitadalyaa ;  nek-nlyat. 

Honeat,   adj.  1.  jiut,    diyiaatd&r;  motabar; 
An  hoiititmaii'i  the  nobtoat  work  of  Qod.  Pope. 
Difim^-d^r  Sdnl  Khadd  kt  umdak  niakhluq  Ant. 
i.fair,  kbarft;  r&at-muunla;  mu&mle  k& 
aacbcba;  Bacboha;  tbik.  3.   true,  ■aohob&; 
rift;  Itnan-dar;  rast-ldi;  sSdiq. 
Honestly,  adv.  riat-bazi,  diyiaat  dKil,  i«stl,yk 
tniiiu-d&rl  Be.[dat'I;  HUt-b&xi;  sidq  ;  imin-d&ri. 
Honesty,  □.  rasti;  aocbii;  dij&nat;    diy&aat- 
Htttey,  n.  1.  shabd;  mad;  maobhik;  ul;  aagbin. 
Benty  tirttt.    SKakd  td  m\tkS. 
2.  sblrini;  laczat;  a&eqab. 
Tha  Wejr  of  hii  language.  ZTJ  H  lAlrM  iof Ant 
Moat}/  ia  tha  maatb  uiTei  the  p'irw.       ProT. 
Our  na  dt,  guT  hi  HbU  to  kaht.  ProT. 

Honey,  v.  a.  abahd  lagKni;  DnltbA  k. 

Honey-bag.  n.  makkbi  kl  shabd  kl  tballl.[mftkbL 

Honey-bee,  n.  sbahd  kl  makkhl;  nahl;  mad- 

'Honey-Domb,  n.  I.  ababd  kl  kukri  ya  obhatUL 
2.  sflrikh-dir  dbali  hul  lohi. 

Honey'dew,  n.  mithi  raj  jo  darakhtoA  ke  pat- 
ton  par  mial  ebabuam  ke  boti  hai;  turanjblu. 

Honey>eater,  n.  sbakar-kborft. 

Honey^moon,  n.  by&b  ke  b&d  k&  pabli  mabini. 

Honey-monthed,  Eoney-tongoed,  adj.  mflfth  ki 
mitb&;  ahlnn-iaUn 

Honey-atAlk,  n.  tipatyi  gUa  k&  phtU.      [pbali. 

Honey  BucUe,  n.  ek  qism  ka  paudl  aur    uaU 

Honied,  adj.  sbahd-&lada;  ablriA. 

Honoi,  D.  1.  revererux,  adab ;  tizim ;  mia;  idar; 
aatkir.  2.  reputation,  izzat;  vaqr;  pat;  vaq&r; 
asraat;  buzurgi;  barU;  afaarf;  iqtid&r.  3.  a 
tign  of  rantii^ration,  iiAa;  p&ya;  martaba; 
Bhikoh;  aiij  ;  darja.  4.  on  ornament,  zeb;  d- 
nat ;  araiBb  5.  proper  tpirit,  gairat;  h&mlyat ; 
&ubin,  6.  [pL)  fazflat;  iizat;  aarbulaodi.  7. 
titU  of  retpeet,  khud-ba-daulat ;  hazrat;  Kp; 
t&hib;  jaa&b;  buzQr;  ari-mah&riy. 

adtbti^  hmor,  lakh  jt  atabar  par  udhjir',  qint-i-ate- 

Wrl.   «  point  of  Aonor,    plB-i-iiut.     nn   ufair   ^ 

konor,  inst  kS  muImUh.  eodt  o/Konor,  p4s-i-iEutj 

marjid.  co»tl  of  ktrntf,   adSlat  muqaddanilt  iuat  o 

'    himer,  kial  kt  Mkh,  bit  jl  ifut  par. 


HON  3; 

Honor,  v.  a,  1.  regnrd  or  treat  tiith  homr, 
ddftb  k. ;  iazflt  k. ;  fidar  satkir  k. ;  tS/Im  o 
tttkrim  k. ;  nmtntia  k, ;  izzat  barhttaa. 

Honor  tb;  fatbc^r  oa'l  tliv    muther. 
Apae   ind  bap  kf  idar  karo. 

Z.  nei-tpt  and  pat/  whftidue,  hiindi  sakarna. 

Sonorable,  adj.  1.  worthy  of  hnnor,  sahib-i- 
Ihnl;  muazziiz ;  inzat-dilr;  ^-izzat;  Hhnrif;  a&kh* 
vilii;  motabar;l>a-dij&nftt;riLat.  i.poueuing 
a  high  mind,  ali-himmat;  ali  ilimaz;  El-hausUh. 
3.  not  boat,  Bhuyaii;  v^jih^  tichit;  m^al. 
honorahlt  talary,  mnqOl  tankhiiah.  4.  Korthif 
0/ raped,  I&juq-i-t&zim  ;  qibili-takrim ;  ad&r- 
jog.  5.  conferring  Junior,  imtiTaz-bakhah ; 
bah&durl  ka;  himmat  1^.  6.  an  epithet  a/ 
retfret.  muazEas ;  sharlf;  jnD&lx. 

rhht  hon'n'nblt,  janiib-tvllll ;  jauab  mnttitsb. 

Honorably,  adv.  1.  iraat  ae;  hnrniat  ao;  ba- 
t-ikrtiu  o  I  iilm.  2.  bab&dur&na;  ilihimmati  se. 

Honorary,  adj.  imtiTAzI;  taximi;  iizat   k^. 

Honorary,  n.  1.  fuzllnt.  2.  vaztfa;  uaziilna. 

Honored,  adj.  1.  mumtaz;  muazziz;  aami- 
giraiiii;  Ei-izzat.  2.  sakart  (huudi). 

ttnaorid  sir,  julfiti-i-Ui. 

Hood,  n.  1.  a  garment  which  covert  the  head 
and  shoulders,  ojhni;  ghiii;gl;  jliompa;  pa- 
ohliauri.  3.  eotol,  ti>p;  topi;  kuliih. 

All  hood*  ratite  not  mooks.  Prus. 

Jagl  jiLgat  jSnt  noMi,  iapre  raltiit  to  tyS  h*^. 

3.  rasflatki  nlimat;  jhubba;    pagil. 

4.  of  snake,    phau,    5.   of   carriage,   tap; 
gari  ki  ctihatri.  G.  of  Itau-kt,  top. 

Hood,  pan ;  aTasthS. 

Hood,  V.  a.  dhatikiia;  orlini  urliana. 

Hoodwink,  v.  a.  1.  blind  hi/  cavtriiu]   the   lyu, 

aiikheti  band  k. ;  anklieo    rnQodim ;  ankbou 

nieii  kbak   ya  dhal   duba;    iindheri   d.    2. 

dtcrive,   chlialua ;  jiil  d. ;  biitta  d. ;  dhoka  d. 

3.  A((/f,  cbbiipaiia;  poshiJak. ;  dhaiipna. 
Roof,  u.  kbvir ;  sum. 
Hook,  u.  1.  Utat  which  calchrs,  kaiiU;  qiillaba; 

aukas:  ankra;  kiinda;  ^rdiii);  cajak;  katja. 
Fiihioiii.    Siar.lihlipat<ir-ikd  kihta;  io'wi. 
2.  a  sinkle,  daraiiU ;  hauHiya. 

Poaa  are  ootnuiunlj  rfl.ped  will,  «  Aob*, 
Miliar  aJbar  ditrehtl  te  km  jdfi  Aai. 

2.  (Meth.)  Snkre-dftr  kll.  [hsl. 

iy    hook   or  by  emot,    liiii  Uroh  nn   kisl  t»r»b  :  b«-har 

Hook,  y.  n.  1 .  foftrn  leitk  a  hook,  k&nte  yi  ankre 
ie  pnkartia;  btkunli;  joritn  ;  la^a,\i&.i.  entrap, 
phiiude  men  phinsBi;  piriftar  k. ;  liajhSuft. 

Hook,  T.  n.  torlii  b, ;  jhitkna;   iniirna. 

Hook-iioied,  ikdj.  terbl  uak  k&;  tote  ki  si  nak- 
vala  ;  sQi  si  nSk-vala. 

Hoop,  n.  chikh ;  lalkara.  [kiindli;  halqa. 

Hoop,  u.  1-  a  ring,  clihallS.  2.  a   circtr,  ghera; 

Si)op,  V.  n.  gherua ;  halqa  baudlina.[dbatkama. 

Hoop,  T.  11.  lalkHrna;  cbikh  miiniS;  chillaiifi; 

Hoo}jflr.  n.  I.  gbere,  ya  hali^o-vala.  2.  pipe  par 
l„i,i-ki  i,atti  layaiie-vala. 

Hooping-congli,  □.  j^brl  kliansi;  dabba;  liabba 
d/ibbi;   kaknr  kbansT. 


!  HOR 

Hoot,  n.    [H.  hoi.]   pukar;  giil;  shor;  gobV; 

lalkar;  1u  lu. 
Hoot,  V.  a.  1.  ery  ovt.  shor  ya  gul    mapbi»5; 

lalkima;  dbatkSrna ;  IQ  Ifl  pitnS;  tall   ba 

jina;  dhmh6\oi.  2.  ery  ra  an  wl,    uUfl   ka 

bnlna ;  hil  ha  k. ;  ffbQ  gbu  k. 
Hop.  n.  ektingkikad;  jimtySpbalMg;  nicb; 

nich-kod';  iicbhnl-knd.  [ke  kiro  MS  hw. 
Hop,  n.  ek  qiam  k5  dnrakht  jo  abarSb  bantne 
Hop,  T.  n.  l.»ii>,  ph»daknS:Mchhah*;ku(Iak- 

na;  kudni.  2.  leali  lame,\!<tsriaa.;   lanpt; 

langi*-kareha!nS.[a«;tjivaqqo;chashinHKaht. 
Hope,   n.    1.   expectation,  ummed;  aara;  asS; 

If  it  were  not  tor  hope,  the  heart  would  breatPro*. 
iird  no  Utt  (0  tor.n  hHI  holi.  P'"J- 

2.  that  on  whirh  hopes  are  placed,  uiorood- 
^b  ;  bbaroaa ;  sabara ;  aBTa,  3.  objWt  of  hope, 
matlab;  as.  [i-khlndw. 

hape  of  Ihefamilv.  chtehm  o  cbit»«  ;  MSe  ^rl;  cbirtf 

Hope,  V.  n.  asa  k. ;  ummed  rakhna ;  taTaqqn 
k. ;  cbaabra-dSaht  k. ;  bharosS  giuna.  [tavaqqa. 

Hopefol,  adj.  l./uW  of  hope,  unimcd-Tar;  mu- 
2.  rromitiixg,  honhar;  ra^hid;  saadat-maud. 

HopeMness,  n.  ummed-Tari. 

Hopeless,  adj.  l.de^titate  of  hope,  niiis;  tK- 
iimmed;  toiyas;  be-tavaqqo.  2.  unpromitmQ, 
ii&kbalaf ;  ji>  Be  knebb  ummed  na  bo. 

HopeleiinesB,  n.  nuiyM;  na-umaiedl;  nirls; 
jfa ;  mahriimi  [kudSn  hAtm-HIL 

Hopper,!!.  1 .  ek  teiic  8fl  kadne-TSl* ;  kudakkar; 
2.  dalyS;  t-tkii;  d^ri.  [morani;  dhobi  pat. 

Hoypere',  u.  est  anmindar  par  ek  khel ;  cbim- 

Hopple,  11,     !''e  Hobble. 

Horal,  Horary,  adj.  a.iati;  gbanta  bhar  ka. 

Horde,  u,  kbana-ViadoBb    firqah  ;  piroh;  jirgah. 

Horizon,  n.  zamiii  ka  kinftrah  jo  dekhne  men 
asnian  30  laL'i  hua  maluui  hota  bai ;  ufaq;  earn- 
iisthin;    akis-garbba ;  n.izar-pheri.  [i».|[»ii«, 

oppormt  A"r{--Dn.  prUtliS-Eflrlil.S.  trut  horiain.    khiti- 

Horizontal,  ndj.  1,  ufaqi.  2.  arai;  part;  giii. 

Horizontalline,  (Me^-h.)  parl-lakir. 

Horiiontnl  paraUax,  iiazar  gbere  ka  koni. 

Horiiontality,  (Mfch.)  he-jhiike  tula    rahot 

Hom,n.  [Skr.  nhring.  At.  ijam.]  1.  Binffjahilth; 
qarn;  kacbknifi  ;"karg,  2.  a  wind  imtnmail, 
narsinga;  tuvbi;  qai-na.  3.  drinking  tmp, 
pyilab ;  kbappar.  4.  a  feeder  of  on  uwe* 
kire  ki  muchb.  5,  (AH.)  bala;  balqab.  fl. 
mor-dar  uotJl.  7.  {of  a  bow)  gosba. 

horn  for  jxmdfT.  ulnprtt:  biiikI.  U>  pall  in  (*«  *«r« 
damdal'S-knrlihiigjaiifi.  Wpufout  Aonu,  BlogOiW- 
ni;  Hir  Hug  h.  (u  ivear  the  Aoriii,  bh»rTa-p*Q  k. 

Hotn-beak,  u.  siutca  machcbhi,     [akshar-dipa, 
Eom-l>ook,  u.  alif  be  te  ki  kitab ;  pahll  kitib; 
Horned,  adj.  aiiig-dar;  Hhakh-dar;  zul-qarnaio; 
sbringi.  [man^. 

Horner,   n.    ahakhgar;    aliis  kakar^r;k»- 
Hornet,   n.  bbii;  kkheri;  zambar;  bimL 
Hornless,  adj.  be-aliii^i  lumida. 
Hornlet,  n.  Bififiiniti. 
Hornpipe,  11.  dbiimmal;  nnchkel;  robili  i*a 


HOR 


dssf 


HOU 


Hon^y  adj.  1.  made  of  hom^  siftg  ka;  shikhi. 

2.  eallaiu,  sakht;  kar&. 
HMogxafhyi  d.  riUit-shum&ri  [num&. 

HoK&ge,  Horology,  n.  ghary&l ;  ghar! ;  s&at- 
Horoscopey  n.  janam-patr;  lagan-kundli;  z&^ha. 
Horrilile»  Horrid,   adj.    muhib;    haibat-n&k; 

dahshat-angez ;  kanh ;  daraona ;  hhayanak. 
HorriUeness,  Horridnesay'n.  haul-u&ki;  haibat- 

vikl;  Babam;  bhay&nak-pan. 
Horrii^y  Y.  a.  dar&na;  dahshat  dilftni. 
Horror,  n.  1.  dahshat;  khauf;    dar;    haibat; 

haul ;  haul-iwkl  2*  kapkapl ;  larsab ;  rOngte 

khare  h.  y&  kandrana. 
<JU  horrorit  nashe  k&  hizyftn ;  balutkiA. 
HonOy  u,l.the  male  of  the  genua  horee^  gbo^; 

asp ;  ashv ;  shab-dez ;  baz ;  tnrang ;  markab ; 

{fiomp.)  gbuf.  2.  cavalry^  savar ;  asvar ;  ghuf- 

aa^Ur;  gbur-charha.  3.  a  frame  with  legs  used 

far  atpparting  something,  kaf  kl  gho|L 
•  led  hone,  kotal  gborft.   U>  take  hone,  1.  ghop  par 

ekarhnS;  savftri  k.  2«*ghori  bharoft. 
Hone,  ▼.a.  1.  mount  on  ahorse,  ghore  par  charh- 

ni;  ghore  par  sav&r  b.;  savari  k.;  cha^hnS. 
2.  cover,  ghop  bharna. 
Horse-back,  ghore  ki  kamar. 

OR  hone  back,  ghore' kl  pit  par  ;  ghofe  par  savftr. 

Borse-beaiif  n.  ghur-l>ach«  f vala. 

Horaa-liraaker,  n.  chabuk-saTEr ;  ghofa  pherae- 
Horaa-brtaking,  n.  cbabuk-savari;  ghore  ko 

raftar  Bikh&na  ^  gari  men  nikikia;  ghoril 

pheml.  [dagar. 

KDraa-daaler,  Horse-oonrser,  n.  gho^e  ka  sau- 
Horse-doctor,  n.  salotri ;  ghur-baid. 
Horse-drench,  n.  gho^  ki  day&. 
Horae-dnng,  n.  li(L 
Horse-faced,  adj.  gbui'-mflnba, 
Horse-fSair,  n.  ghoron  ka  mela. 
Horse-fly,  n.  ghur-makkhi ;  bagghf;  dans. 
Horse-lraghy  n.  qs^qahS;  khilkhllUhat;  tah&ka. 
Hotse-leeeli,  n.  1.  rae-jonk;    bham87&  jofik. 

2.  salotri.  [savSr;  shab-sav&r. 

Hone-man,    n.    ghore    savar;    ghtir<iharh& ; 
Horae-mantiiip,  n.  savar  ki  naukri;  sbah-sav&ri. 
Horee-miat,  n.  ghore  k&  ch&rah. 
Horae-mint,  n.  habshl  podlna;  dakhni  podina. 
Hoffie^pUiyy  n.  khar-mastl;  khirs^bazl 
Herie-raee,  n.  ghur-datu^.  [chiz. 

Horse-ahoe,  n.  ghore  kS  nal;  ghore  ke  nftl  si 
ttortotite,  adj.  salih-kSr;  n&seh;  taqvtat-deb. 
Bmrtalory,  adj.  taqvlat-bakhsb;  hhnmat  bar- 

bioe-Wdi ;  pand-amez.  [bSgbani  ke  mutaallaq. 
Hoirtiealtoral,  adj.  nakhl-bandi,  sar-darakht,  y& 
ttortlciUtatey  n.   b&gb§ni;   nakhl-bandi;  sat- 

danskhtl  [j&nne-v&I&;  bagb&n;  m&lT. 

HM^ticiiltnrist,  n,  chaman  lag^ne  k&  himar 
Hortiilaily  [Lat.  hortus,  Skr.  hd0ka  a  garden] 

adj.  b&g  ka.  [mfla  namQne  ke  vftste. 

Boriikisiceiiay  n.  sflkbl  hul  nab&tat  k&  maj- 
Hortywl,  H.  phal^&t  dafakhtoA  k&  bag. 
Hose,   n.    1.  ghutann&;   p&ej&ma.   2.  mo)Ee; 

jimib  i*  chamre  k&  q&L  [b^bne-vSlft. 

'It  jtutib-fkrosh ;     moze    bonne  j& 


Hospitable,  adj.  I.  hind  to  guest,  mehman- 
navSz;  inusa^r-nav&z ;  garfb-parvar.  SL  ma- 
nifesting generosity,  faiyaz;  daui;  daUL. 

Hospitably,  adv.  garlb-navazi  se;  mehmSn- 
tiav&zT  se ;  mus&fir  parvari  se.  [patt&l. 

Hospital,   n.  shafil-khaQa;    dUrul-shaHl ;    as- 

Hosfitality,  n.  mus&fir-parvari ;  tavUzo;  mu- 
darat;  mehman-navazi ;    mehmSn-d&rL 

Host,  n.  mehmau-dar;  mebman-navaz. 

Host,  D.  1.  an  army,  lasbkar ;  fiiuj ;  dal ; 
katak;  senS.  2.  any  great  number,  hujflm; 
bhir;  amboh;  giroh;  gol. 

Host,  D.  voh  rot!  jis  ko  Hazrat  l8&  kS  gosht 
samajh-kar  unki  niy^  dete  bain. 

Hostage,  n.  ol ;  jargamill ;  kafil. 

to  take  as  hostage^  ol  band!  kar  lenS.  [mehtrftnl. 

Hostess,  n.  L  mehniAn-dar  aurat.  3.  bhaty&ri ; 
Hostile,  adj.  mukh&lif;  bad-andesh;  dushman. 
Hostility,  n.  1.  unfriendliness,  dushman!;  bair ; 

lag;  khQstlmat;  adavat  2.  an  act  of  an  open 

^0f7iy,  larai;  jhagnl;  fasad.  [dar;  chhokra. 
Hoster,  n.  1.  mu8&6r-khane  ka  slLTs.  2.  chirve- 
Hostry,n.  \.an  inn,  sarae';  musafir-khana.  2. 

a  stable  for  horses,  astabal;  ghu^p^al;  tavelah^ 
t[ot,  adj.   1.  opposed  to  cold,  garm;    tatt&; 

mohriq ;  soziiL  2.  /u«{fu/y  pur-shahvat;  mast; 

shahvati;    kamL    3.  violent,   sakht;  bhaii; 

bara;  jald.  ^>  fiery,  tez;  charparS. 
hot  lath,  garm  hammam;  garm-ftba;    garm  pftni  kS 

gaaal;  garmp&oise  nahi^ft.  hot  eoadet,  ek  kbel; 

aodha  bhainaft.  hot  ^nds,  IQ ;  samUm ;  garm  havft. 

Hot-bed,  n.  b&g  k!  kyftri  jo  gobar  y&  Hd  ^I-kar 

garm  ki  jaS. 
Hot-brained,  Hot-headed,  Hot-spar,  adj.  tez- 

mizaj;    garm-miz&j;    agin-subhSo;    gusail; 

maglub-ul-gazab ;  jhalti. 
Hotchpotch,  n.  ghal  mel;  kbichri;  malgob&. 
H6tel,  n.  mus&firkhSlna;  sarilS;  hotaL 
Hot-honie,  n.  voh  makan  jis  m&h  narm   anr 

n&zuk  paudon  ko  jare  se   mahfuz  rakhte 

hain;  garm-kh&na. 
Hotly,  bSv,  1.  ^  a  hot  manner,  ba-shiddat;  ha- 

lilrat  se ;  sar-garroi  se ;  shauq   se ;  2.    luei* 

fully,  masti  se;  tundl  se ;  tezi  se ;  k&m  se. 
Hotneia,  H.  tund! ;    hariUat;   gaftnl ;    tezi ;  ' 

gazab ;  khisfam  ;  taish.  [milA  hvA* 

Hdngh,  n.  jlnvar  k!  picbhl!  tS&g  te  jor  rita  se 
Hongh,  V.  a.  langrft  k. ;  r&n  Id  nas  katiA  [kueta. 
Hound,  n.  shikari  kutttL  Grey-hound.  TOi^ 
Hound,  V.  a.  inciu,  lapkanft  :  hulldUTi& ;  chhichi 

k&m& ;  lask&ma ;  lahk&n&.  2.  chase,  shik&r  k. 
Hour,  n.    1,  ek  ghanti ;   4hai  ghari.  2.  vaqt ; 

ghari  ;  saat ;  bel&. 

ffoun  of  pleasure  are  short.  Pfov. 

Shuthl  H  ghafySik  chkeil  Ao(i  AoM. 
of  V)hai  hovkr,  kis  vaqt;  kia  ghari. 

Hour-glass,  n.  shisha-sfiat;  ret-gharl 

Hii  Aottr-ytait  is  out.   UsU  piyUlA  hhar  MkB. 
Hour-hand,  n.  gbante  ki  si&i. 
Houri,  n.  IkQr;  pari.*        [gbari;  athoA  pabar. 
Hourly,  adv.  ghari  ghari ;  sfiat-ba-saat ;  har- 
Hour-plate,  n.  taldita^i-saat-nnml. 


HOU 


330 


HUM 


Hffiue,  n.  1.  adwellin^plaee,  ghAr  ;  mftliMi ;  hft- 
veli;  kliaua;  bait;  dir;  kada.  2.  liomettie con- 
cern, khana-i3&ri.  Z.  family,  gliar&ua  ;  tabar; 
khlndan-  i.detandaitls;  auUd;  lAI  baclicLe; 
gbar;  parvar.  5.  a  body  of  men  uniUd  in  their 
ItgiiiaCive  capaciti/,  vazeau  qnnQii  ki  jamaat. 
6.  afm,  kotbi ;  kkr-khina ;  tijarti  kotbL 

Adum  o/  cali,  ji«  jsgab  muBaSr  mr  betSr  abl-hirfah 
nJito  bain,  home  of  forreclion,  jslkhloa;  flar- 
kbuns;  mnq&in-i-iiyll>jat.  Acute  e/  God,   kbudli  kA 

Honae,  v.  a,  1.  admit  to  retidenet,  makan  ^a 
ghnr  men  rakbua;  tbaiiiliiii;  utirna.  2. 
jiroUet  by  cfvrring,  sae  men  riikhna ;  cbhupa* 
11&.    3.  rfgKwtif  tn  (Ae  (/(■aw,  dafaukl;  garua, 

Hooae,  V.  n.  rahu&  ;  thaima  ;  tikna;    utarua. 

Homa-breaker,  n,  naqab-sau  ;  kQul>al  karue- 
valii;  seiiilhi;f&,  [phorui;  cbhat  ^tiia. 

House-bTsakiiig,  n.    naqab  zaai  ;    seuilh  ;  bbit 

hauK-breaking  by  aigKt,  naqab-Eani  bi-TaqC-i-ihab. 

House-hold!,     □.     gbarana ;     qablla ;    kuubi  \ 

kbandan;  kutumb;  qabatl. 
Hosie-hold,  adj.  utuUallaq  ba  kbftne-darl. 

hauK-kold  irpeme,  Ithangi  khHrch;  kharcb  klilna-dtil. 
houM-hold  goodi,  uiUtlb-khftua-dlirl ;  asAi-ul-bait. 

HouBe-holder,   u.    milik-i -makiu ;    gbar-Tala; 

House-keeper,  n.  1.  hmur-kolJer,  ghar-vilaj 
mulik-iiiakaa.  2.  a  femaU  ttrvant,  kb&dimA; 
kaniz  ;  mama.  3,  kouK-dof},  gbar  k&  kutti. 

HoTUe-keepitig,  ■a.  khauS-did ;  girhast. 

HoQse-leek,  ti.  ek  qisam  ki  buU.  ]a\%a. 

House-leas,  udj.  ni-gbari;  bo-gbar;  be-kliuu  o 

House-maid,  n.  tahaini ;    kbaditua;  naukar. 

Honsetax,  n.  ebaukt-dara. 

House- warming,  ii.  inakau  ke  parvesh  ki  zjiifat. 

House-wife,  (/«u-'e/)  u-  1-  }>•'  mistrcs,  of  a 
family,  |:har-vfili ;  millik-i-kliaua ;  aahib-i- 
kbiiua.  2.  a  lillle  bag,  tliaili;  tiledaoi;  kisab. 

House- w ifery,  n.  kbaiie-darl;  girhft*t, 

Guod  haiai/fTg  trieth,  to  rise  with  tbo  cock. 
Ill  Aaneifery  listh,  til]  nine  of  the  clook.  Tuner. 
Utlbe  frill  mjAar,  murgdjaaht  bolt, 
Sort  bivl  p/iiar,  pahr  din  jab  iai  hole.       F,  C. 

Honsiug,  n.  ziii-poab. 

Hovel,  n.  I.  an  opfn  thed,  kbnrak^  bathan.  2,  a 

poor    coltiu/e,  jbopri;   kiiti;  loandbaijt 
Hovel,  V.  ft.  kbiipik  tnefi  baod  k. 
Hover,  v,  a.  mandlacia ;  gbiimna ;  pbirto  phir- 

ni;  cbakkar  khaiiii ;  par  niariiu;  latakna. 
Haw,  adv.  1.  manttfr,  kiiiaa;  kistarah  ;   kyon- 

kar ;  kyon-ke.  2  profortioii,  kitiii ;  kis  qndar, 

How  iQuoli  better  is  it  to  got  wiidgm  thsn  gold. 
MdgS  Ii  gydn  hitai  acheltkd  hai  / 

3.  reason,    kibe  ko;  kis  vaste;  kyon;  kia 
liye;  kiskaran. 

i.  atale,  kis  tarah;  kya  hal  hai. 
ham  far  kitiil  dur  ;  kin  qadnr  {[lato  pur.  Aou  ofitn,  kaii 
bilr;  kitnEdaf.;  kaii  mirtnl™. 

However,  ad v-  lekiu;  magar;  bahar-kaif;  va 

lukin;  Ijahiir  surat. 
Howitzer,  n   ek  qism  kT  top. 
Howl,  n.    vavftila;    pukijr;  gul;  sbor;  chikh 

kulte  jii  bberye  ki  avaz, 


Howl,  V.  a.  1.  crj/  03  a  dog  or   wolf,  kuttd   ft 

bherye  ki  manind  bnlna;  bbauiikiia;  baknfc- 

3.  wail,   roDa ;  gam  k. ;  girya   o  zarl  k.    3. 

roar;  sbor  maohuna ;  gQnjoa;  darukui. 
Howlet,  n.  biim ;  ull&  ka  pattba. 
Howsoever,  adj.  baisa  bi. 
Hoy,  u.  ck  cbboti  uao. 
Hub,  n.  paije  ki  uab. 
Hubbub,    II.    Iial    ohal;    afra   t&fri;    harbari; 

balva;  giil  shoi';  hul  pukar. 
Huok-aback,  n.  kheski  buiiaTat  ka  kap^ 
Huckster,  n.  hisiti;  pberi  phinie  v&la. 
Huddle,  V.  a.  \.  perform  in  a  hvTiy,    jaldi   k. ; 

barbari  k.  2.    mMk,    lapet  inkLna ;  taS  k. 

Z.  eonfuit  thingt,  mWa,   d.;  darbam    barham 

k. ;  gbal  niel  k.;  mnkhlQt  V. 
Huddle,  V.  n.  bujam,  ya  bhir  k.;  joldi  k. 

FoaU  hnddlt  on  ind  always  are  in  haita. 

Act  witbout  tbougbt  and   tboiightlua  wordl 
tb<j  mate. 

Nddah  Icojald  bSa  a  ta}^l  tt  hai  fm, 

Bt  tothifd  Icarii.  Ae-mant  hu  haidm.       F.  C 
Huddle,  □.  bbir;  amboh;  abtari. 
Hue,  n.  rang;  gun;  laua;  gfliiil.  [pukin  gubir. 

Am  and  cry,  gul ;  ibor  ;  sbor  o  gul;  Riil-gapaiS ;  hink 

Huff,  Q.    I.  a    tweli   of  luddm   angtr,  taisb; 

kbafgi;    tio;   kirodb.  2.   aboaiUr,  lafzan; 

sbokkhl-baz;  dingiya;  kbudbin;  magrOr. 
Huff,  T.  a.  1.  twtil,  pbuliii.  2.  bidly,  kbafth.; 

obirohiraiiS ;  garm  h. 
Hug,  V.  a.    1.  clasp  to  tht  bosom,  god  men  leni; 

baga!  nieii  dabanna ;  cbhati  m  lagSna;  khap- 

cbi  bharni.  2,  treat  with  fondnftf,  piyar  kj 

ang  lagaua  ;  nichr-Vmiii  k. ;  mohabbatk 
Huge,  adj.  1.  vrry  large  or  great,  batH;  kalin; 

azim  ;  jasim.  2.  extended,  vasi;    phail&  hiw; 

bar& ;  farakh  ;  kiiBhadah. 

hailing  a  kugt  body.  BEjm-iil-JLuaa. 

Hageuess,  n.  bnrai ;  jauikiiiat ;  vuaat ;  bistar. 
Hugger-mugger,   n.     ghus-phiia;     gup-cbup; 

pofibidyi.  [peti. 

Hulk,  Q.  {Sa\it.)    purane  jahaz   ki    kotbi  ji 
Hull,  D.  1.  ilif  kaik,  cbbilka ;  post ;  baklial, 

2.  (Saat.)  jahaz  ki  kotbi,  y&  p^ta. 
Hull,  V.  a.  1.  separate  the  hulti  of,  post;  bak- 

kal  va  chbilka  iitaraa.  2.  jtitiee  the   hvU  aj, 

jahaz  ka  pete  par  gola  raarna. 
Hum,  V.  a.  1.   gvll,    guiigimiiua ;    mlinh   meA 

giua;  gbuDghimaua  ;  run  riia  k  2.  a*  httt, 

bbinbbiuuua;    bhinakna;  muumanauL 

Co  ham  and  Auic,  hila  Lull  yiL  Mn  biiu  k.  [bbinik. 

Hum,  II.  bliinbbiuiihat;  gbunghuiiabat;  iibat 
Human,  adj.  adml  ka;  iuaaiii;  mankhii. 

Uiman  blo.xl  ifl  nil  ot  one  colour.  PrOT. 

Sab  ddaiiytm  td  khUii  ek  rang  lea  hai. 

Human,  n.  insnu;  admi;  adum-ziid;  jan; 

Humane,  n.    niuluyani;  oarm-dil;  balio: 

liiii ;    rahim;  dard-mand;    niom-dil;  i 

Humanely,  adv.  muliemat;  rabm-iiili;    dard- 
matidi;  iiiBfiiiiyat ;  blialmauuiya  admiyat  ae. 


' '  ^J 


m      I  ■  Ml 


HUM 


331 


HUS 


Hunailist,  n.  1.  the  quality  of  being  humarif  in- 
s&niyat;  admiat;  adam-gari;  bashariyat.  2. 
the  human  race,  nasl-i  insau;  ban!  adam.  3. 
kindness,  bhal-mauBU;  mehr-b&ui;  narm- 
dili ;  narmi;  ashrafat.  4.  (Grcmi.)  ilm-i-adab. 

HnmaTiiie,  t.  a.  insaa  y&  admi  banani;  uarm-dil 
k.;  mniayara  k.;  ins&aiyat  ka  j&m&  pabnini. 

Haxnan-kixid,  n.  &dmi-^Ul ;  baul-adam.  [bashari. 

Himanly,  adv.  ba-taur-i-iuB&n ;  ba-qadr  Ulqat-i- 

Humble,  adj.  1.  law,  past;  nich&;  adna.  2.  think- 
ing lowly  of  one^s  selfj  ajiz ;  kh&ksar ;  n&-chlz ; 
be-takabbur;  niro&na;  becbara;  mutahammil. 

10  eat  humble  pie,  humble  fare,  zillat  uthftnft. 

Humble,  v.  a.  1.  reduce  the  powder,  ajiz  k.; 
D&-tavan  k. ;  to|r  d.;  taqat  gbat&ua.  2.  abase 
the  pride  of,  muU  k. ;  past  k. ;  gurQr  dbau&. 

Humble-bee,  n.  bhaunra ;  zambCir. 

HnmbleiLesSy  n.  bilm;  gurbat;  misklni;  garibi; 
kbak-s&ii;  namrata.[niyaz-mandaQa;  ajiz&u&. 

Humbly,  adv.  garibi,  farotani,  ya  kbak-sari  se; 

Hambag,  n.  jhtlt;  makr;  makkkr. 

Humbug,  y.  a.  fareb  d. ;  makr  k.  [sust ;  kibil. 

Humdnum,  n.  abmaq;   be-yaqilf;   kundzabn ; 

Humid,  adj.  tar;  gil& ;  marttlb. 

Humidity,  u.  taii;  tai-avat;  rutabat.      [sar  k. 

HumiliAte,y.a.  zalll  k.;  dabaD&;kbafif  k.;  sharm- 

HumUiation,  n.  1.  Tnortification,  ranj ;  khififat. 
2.  meekness,  farotanl ;  &jizi ;  garibi 

Humility,  n.  1.  tJu  state,  ijz;  Inkis&r;  farotaul; 
garibL  2.  the  act,  itaat;  &dbmt&i;  tabe-d&ri. 

Humming,  n.  bbiubhin&hat. 

Humming-bird,  n.  sbakar-kbora. 

Hummock  n.  til£;  tiba;  dly&. 

Humor,  Humour,  n.  1.  moisture,  ratUbat;  fiiz- 
lah;  balgam;  mayad.  2.  {Med.)  maddab; 
khiit*  3.  fun,  tbattbe-bazi;  maskharft-pan ; 
hansL  4.  temper,  miz3j.  5.  caprices,  kbaj&l; 
lahar ;  man  ki  mauj.  [diya. 

wiorbid  humors,   akblat-i-^ida;  akbUt-i-rad- 

Humor,  y.  a.  1.  comply  with  the  humor  of,  naz- 
bardirlk.;  kh&tir  k.  2.  favor,  inayat  k.; 
mebr-b&nl  k. 

Humoral,  adj.  kbilti;  m&ddl. 

Humorist,  n.  zarif ;  kbusb-taba;  kbnsb-miz&j. 

Humorous,  adj.  1 .  capricious,  muta1ayyin-mi- 
adlj  ;  be-salMkt ;  be  qayam;  man-maujl.  2.  jo- 
cular, tbatbol;  zarff;  kbusb-taba;  tahtte-bSs. 

Humorously,  ady.  bans!  se ;  thatte-bazi  se. 

Hnmorousness,  n.  thatte-b&zi;  khusb-tabal; 
sirftfat;  tbatolf.  [khuah-taba. 

Humorsome,  adj.  zarif;   tbatol;  kbusb-gap; 

Hump,  n.  kab;  kUbar;  kHz;  maddU;  kohan. 

Hump-back,  n.  kubril ;  kflzah-pusht. 

Hump-backed,  adj.  kub^a;  kUza-pusbt;  kabj&; 
kbamldab-pttsht.  [dbakk&. 

Hunch,  n.  1.  kub  (Hump).  2.  koni  ya  h&tb  ka 

Hunch,  y.  a.  kobni  m&rna ;  kobni  se  dbakelnft. 

Hunch-back,  n.  kubra  (Humpback). 

Hundred,  n.  8c  adj.  sau;  saii^k^;  sad. 

ome  f»  a  hundred,  SMi  men  eik. 

Hundred  fold,  8au-gun&. 


Hundreder,  n.  1.   sau  admiyon  par  ikhtiyar 
rakhne-yala.  2.  apne  girob  ka  pancb. 

Hundredth,  adj.  sayan. 

Hunger,  n.  bhUk;  sbudba;  gursang!;  jU.     [Prov. 

Hunger  is  the  best  sauce.  Bhiik  meh  kiv6r  papar. 
Hunger,  y.  n.  1.  crave  food,  bhak  lagn&. 
2.  long  for,  cb&bn&;  khuHbish  k. 
Blessed  are  they  which  do  hunn^r  and  thirst 
after  righteouness.      [hhudhieh  rakhte  kaiH, 
Wok  log  buhut  nek-bakht  aain  jo  neki  kame  ki 
Hungry,  adj.  \,  feeling  hunger,  bbUka ;  gursana. 
k/iungry  man  is  an  angry  man.  Prov. 

BhUkd  so  r^ha.  Prov. 

2.  not  rich  or  fertile,  Qsar;  kallar;  banjar. 
Hunks,  n.  khasis ;  bakbil ;  katijfls. 
Hunt,  y.  a.  1.  chase,  sbik&r  k.;  said  k  ;  abern&. 
2.  pursue,   ragedni;   pairayi   k. :  p!cbb& 
k.;  taaqqub  k.  3.  manage  as  hounds  in  the  chase, 
shil^I  kutta  chborua ;  lahkan& ;  laskami. 
Hunt,  n.  1.  a  chase,  shikar; said;  aher;  akhet. 
2.  an  association  of  huntsmen,   shikarioA 
ki  girob.  3.  search,  tal&sh ;  pairaiyi ;  taaqqub. 
Hunter,  n.  1 .  a  huntsman,  sbikari ;  sbikarbaz ; 
saiy§d;  bbeliya.  2.  a  dog,  shik&rl;  kutta.  3. 
a  horse,  sbikari  gborS.  [raged ;  talasb. 

Hunting,  n.  1.  sbik&r-b&zi;  taaqqub-i-said.  2. 
Hunting-horn,  n.  narsinga ;  singra. 
Hunting-seat,  n.  sbik&ri  dera ;  shikari  maqam. 
Huntress,  n.  shiklran.  [bbeliya. 

Huntsman,  n.  sbikar-baz;     sbikari;  saiyad; 
Hurdle,  n;  tatti ;  tattar. 
Hurdle,  y.  a.  tatti  lagana  ya  band  k. 
Hurds,  n.  san  y&  pat-san  ki  ubbantan. 
Hurdy-gurdy,  n.  tai^t,  y&  bal  lagk  bua  biya 

siirangi  ya  cbikare  ki  qisam  ka. 
Hurl,  y.  a.  dalna;  gira  d. ;  zor  se  pbenkn^. 
Hurl,  n.  1.  pbenk;  and&kbt.  2.  danga;  baWa. 
Hurly,  Hurly-burly,  n.  kbalbali;  bullae;  bar- 
bar! ;  gadar ;  afra-tafri ;  hUl-pukar.  [shabash. 
Hurta,  Hurrah,  n.  jai  jai;    yah  yah;  afrii^; 
Hurricane,  n.  ban  bbari  Slndhi ;  tufan. 
Hurry,  y.  a.  1.  impel  to  greater  speed,  jaldi  k.; 
shitab!  k.  2.  urge  to  confuted  activity,  gbabril 
d. ;  ha^  baian& ;  baulana.  [iztir&bL 

Hurry,  n.  jaldi ;   sbitabi;   ba^ba^;  kbalbali; 
Hurst,  n.  sar-darakbti ;  jangal. 
Hurt,  n.  1.  wound,  zakbm;  gb&o;  ohot. 

2.  damage,  nuqsan ;  ziyan ;  zarar ;  ftseb. 
Hurt,  y.   a,  nuqs&n  pabuncbani;  taklif  ya 

dukb  d.  [taklif-deh. 

Hurtftil,  adj.    muzir;    ziy2n-k&r;   dukh-dM; 
HurtfuUy,  ady.  ziy&n-kiri  se ;  ba-taur  zarar- 

rasanl.  [nuqsan ;  u^ 

Hurtfulness,  n.  zarar;  mazarrat;  ziy&i^-kari; 
Hurtle,  y.  a.  dhakka  d. ;  dbakelna. 
Hurtless,  adj.  be-zarar;  be-aseb;  be-mazarrat. 
Husband,  n.  1.  one  wedded  to  a  wife,  kbasam; 

sbanhar;    khayind;   pi;   bhartftr;   kanth; 

sw&mi ;  balam.  2.  a  frugal  person,  kifiiyat- 

sba&r ;  kifayati ;  chalan-yala. 

3.  (Naut,)  malik-i-jabis.  i.  a  tiller,  kisin; 
k&sbt-kar;  mazare;  hary&b&. 


HUS  & 

Husband,  t.  a.    I.  manage  withfruffoU^,  kinu 

yat-ijtiMri,  jiigat,  ya  chalnu  se  chains.  3.  till, 

khetf  k. ;  kialitr-kari  k. ;  jotii3;bona.  [kbasmi. 
HusbandlesB,  adj.  be-kbaaam;  be-sbaubBX;  ni- 
Hmband-man,  a.  I.  afarmtr,  klaan;  maz&re; 

kisht-kar.  3.  matler    of  a  family,   gbar  k& 

b>iri;  pnrkba;  sar-paraat. 
Hiubaadiy,    n,      I .    eon   of  dnmatie   afairt, 

khSne-diirf;  girhaet.  2  busineM  of  afarmf.r, 

khetl;  ^araat;  kiaht-kari.  [kbamosb. 

Hash,    iatj.    chup   rabo;    cb<ip   lagaa;  chiip; 
Hush,  Y.  a.  1.  make  qaiel,   cbup   k. ;  "khaoioah 

k. ;  muDh  band  k.,  yn  kUiia.  3.  calm,  tliauda 

k. ;  nmiida  k. ;  dhimu  k. 
Enih.v.u  sSkit  ruhti&;  cbuprahDa.      [bhar^. 
Hnsh-monay,    u.   cbup-karii;  riabvat;  muuh- 
Hiisk,  11.  olibilka ;  bakkal ;  post ;  cbhal ;  bliuEi. 
Htisk,    V.    a.   cbhilka   utiirua;   post    ddr   k. ; 

muqaahshar  k. ;  ctihllna. 
Haaked,  adj.  1.  muqaabahar.  2,  cbbilke-dar. 
Huky,  adj.  I.  n>nti»linff  of  htuki,    poat-dar; 

obbilke-dar;  bliQai-Tala.    2.    rou^A   in  tone, 

bb&d ;  rQkbi ;  kburdari 
Hosiar,  (Bua&r),  n.  valtieti  saviron  ka  risalah. 
Hussy,  n.  tlia^^m;  qiittiina;  jamalo;  dhoddo. 
Hnstings,  d.  pi.  nmjlia  jia   meu  darbar  sbaLI 

ke  arkau  muDtakbab  klyejato    baiu. 
Hustle,  V.  a.  dhakapel  k. 

Hns-wife,  n.  1.  See  Uouse-wife.  3.  kbaiilb  aurat. 
Hut,  {H.  h'ti)  n,  jhonp^;  kut!;    manrbaiyS. 
Hut,  V.  a.  cbba|>pariiu  men  utarua  yii  rakbua. 
Hutch,  n.  aaiidOq ;  piiijra. 
Huzsa,  n.     See  tliirrab. 

Hyacinth,  n.  1 .  javahar  ki  ek  qisaro.  2.  aumbul. 
Eyadea,  Hyads,  a.  aitaroii    ka   ek    ^ucbcbba 

jis  ke  iiitalne  par  tnefili  barasta  Lai. 
Hyaline,  adj.  abishe  ka;  ebislie  aa. 
Hybrid,  a.  dogluli  jaiivar,  iiabatat  ya  lafz. 
Hybrid,  adj.  dogla;  dn-uaabi;  jodhra. 
Hydatia,  n.  cbbalii ;  phapoliL  [mau  ka  ek  liurj. 
Hydra,  n.   1.  paiii  ka  aaiip;  paiiiya  sarip.  2.  as- 
Hyttraulicoii,  n.  paui  ka  bS.ja ;  jal-tarang.  [dja. 
Hydraulics,  n.  pan!  ke  zor  ks  iim ;  pan-cbsl  bid- 
Hydrocele,  n.ab-oazfll.  [menpaniuharbjitabai. 
Hydro cepbdlus,  n.  iatiaqas  aur;  voh  rog  jia  ae  air 
Hydrodynamica,  (JIfch.)  pan-cbal.       [jui  bai. 
Hydrogen,  u.  voh    bava-i-Iatif  jo   pani  ka   ok 
Hydrography,   n.     bahr   aur     saniaudar   aur 

daryAuii  ki  map  ka  ilm. 
Hydrology,  u.  ilm-i-ab;  jal-biddy-S, 
Hydromancy,  n.  pani  so  abigiiii  lene  ka  tariq. 
Hydromel,  n.  abalid  aur  paiii  ka  abarbat.  [fan. 
Hydronietry,  n.  aharab  ki  tezi  darjaft  kariie  ka 
Hydrophobia,  11.  voh  arim  jia   mcii   khud    ba 

kliiid  paui  se  kbaiif  paida  hota   bai ;  barak. 
HydroyiCpiidj.jalandari;  ibljiatiBqaijmuBtaaqi. 
Hydrostatics,  u.  ilm-inaijat. 
HydroBtatica,  ^^fech.)  pan-tol. 
Hydrothorai,  n.  iatisqa-i-Biiia. 
"•Tsdrotic,  u.dava  jo  piuiaarbalgam  ko  nikile. 


2  HYT 

Hf  anul,  [Lat.  hyem,  Skr.  Aim  winter]  adj.  jafe 

k^;  satiuai;  zamiataiii. 
Hyena,  u,  ka^ar;  chare;  lagar  bbaggik 
Hygeia,  u.  tauduruati  ki  debi. 
Hygrology,  n,  rtitObat  jiamaitt  ka  ilm. 
Hygrometer,   Hygioacope,   q.    hav&  kl   tari 

napiie  ka  alS. 
Hylosoic,  u.  madde  ko  jun-dar  aamajhae-vali. 
Hymen,  n.  1.  {ifyth.)  bivali  ka  deota,  3.  virgir 

nal  membrane,  cbira;  pardft-i-fiirj. 
Hymeneal,  Eymenean,  adj.  bi>abke  uutaallai]. 

— n-  biyab  ke  ^t. 
Hymn,  u.  bbajnu  ;  bamd ;  munajat;  astatl,— r.  a, 

bhftjati  k, ;  astiiti  k. ;  miinajfit  parhni. 
Hynmic.  adj.  bbajan  ki ;  maKhabi  aarod  ^a. 
Hynmology,  n.  bbajauon  ki  kilali;  glt%?li. 
Hyp,  u.  uJasi;  afaurdadiir. 
Hyp.  V.  a.  udaH  k. ;  malQl  k. ;  afanrda-dil  k. 
Hyp^rbaton,  a.  ek  sanat  jis    mea    lafaoft  aur 

fiqron  ki  tartib  ba-khabi  badal  jail  hai. 
Hyperbola,  u.  {Malli.)  ek  sbakal  baid-ubbaiEaTl; 

Bikliar-kat ;  bara-kHt. 
Hyperbole,  ii.  mubillga ;  bad  ae  liyada  Urif.  [ka. 
Hyperbolic,  adj.  1.  bold-ul-baizavi.  2.  mubilgah 
Hyperboliat,  □.  mubalga-go. 
Hyperbolize,  v.  a  mubal^  k 
Hyperborean,  adj.  abimali;  sard ;  barid ;  tbim^ 
Hyperoritic,  n.  bari  uuktab-chin;  adn&  gtltr 

tiyau  pakajTio-vala. 
Hyperdulia,  ii.  Marynni  ki  ibadat  ya  paristidt 
Eypenneter,  n.  1.  vazaii  ae  barlia  hua  ab^. 

2.  jo  chiz  mamDli  audaze  se  Imri  ho. 
Hyphen,  ii.  (-)  uishnu  jo   mttrakkab   ulfiz  ke 

uje&  ke  bich  mea  iikkbil  jata  bai. 
Hypnotic,  adj.  nind  lane-vali ;  khuSb-ivur, 
Hypobole.  II.  mukbalif  ke  roufid-i-matlab  daB- 

len  bayaii  karna  aur  phir  uuko  rad  k. 
Hypochondria,    □.    kbayaKt-i-fasidab  jo  bad- 

huzmi  ke  sabab  apiil  tauduruatl  ki  oiabat  hen. 
Hypochondriac,  o.  jatiiini;  saudavi  mizaj. 
Hypocrisy,  u.  l.fareb;  makr;  cbhal;  kapat; 

Imtta.   3.  zahir-dari  ;  liaaavat;  dii-rOI. 
Hypocrite,  u.  \.adUxembler,  makkir;  kspfi; 

riya-kar ;  raunafiq.   2.    one    who  feigm,  jau' 

faroab  gaudum-mima;  pakhandi. 
Hypocritic,    Hypocritical,    adj.     makr^mes; 

|iur  fitrat ;  piir-dagal ;  pakhandi ;  bahil-rupTL 
Hypostatia,  ii.  shakhaiyat;  sbae;  vajfid.  [litt. 
Hypoteniiae,  n.  Tatar ;  qaeme  ke  niu-qabil  ka 
Hypothecate,  v.  a.  ar  meu  rakhua;  makiHt  k. 
Hypothecation,  u.  ar;  iatigi^q  ;  kafalat. 
Hypothetic,  adj.  farzl;  qayasi;  shartiya. 
Hypo  the  tically,  adv.  farzan ;  qayasau ;  bil-fkn. 
Hyssop.  11.  zula;  ek  pnuda  jia  ke  patt«  tei  sui 

khuslibu-dar  bote  haiu. 
Hysteria,  n.  divangt;   bao-goli. 
Hysteric,  Hysterical,  adj.  atar>:bhl  kbSyS  hui; 

(.'ii-sli  ki  balat  iiieii.  [jati  hal 

Hysterica,  ti.  pislii;  be-hoahi  jo  aurtonko  bo 
Hythe,  u,  bandar-gab. 


Ii  [Per.  man  Ar.  and  Slar.  ahatn]  pron.  maifL 

/  stout  and  thou  Btout,  who  shall  carnr  the 

dirt  out.     ProT.  [Prov. 

MaiA  bhi  rdni,  Ui  bhi  rdni,  Jcaun  bharegd  p&nif 

lambiCy  Iambus,  n.  augrezi  uazm  k&  ek  vazan  jis 
men  ek  rukn  past  aur  dusra  buland  hoj  dhuaj. 

Hut,  n.  (Omiih.)  mulk  Misr  kl  ek  chi^yi. 

Ice,  n.  barf;  pala;  kal  ki  barf.        [hij&b  topift. 

gromnd  tee,  p&ni  ke  niche  kl  barf,  break  the  ice,  shuru  k  ; 

Iceberg',  n.  barf  kl  sila  jo  samandaron  mei^ 
bahti  rahtl  hai ;  barf  ki  chattaa. 

Ice-builty  adj.  barf  ka  bana-hua. 

Ice-lioaae,  n.  barf-khana. 

Ichneumon,  n.  ek  qism  ka  nevl&. 
Icbnograpby,  d.  pat  uaqsha  imarat  k&  jis  se  us 

ki  aahi  m&p  maiain  ho. 
IciioT,  n.    1.    (Myth,)  zahr-ab  y&   zard  &b  jo 

deot&on  ki  ragon  men  hot&  hai.  2 .  {Med,)  pan- 

ofaba;  kach-labu;  mav&d. 
Ichorous,  adj.  zard-ab  ja  zahr-&b   ka   sa;  &bi; 

pauil&;  kach-laha  bhara  hua.  [kachh  biddy  a. 
Ichthyology,  n.  machbliyon  ka  ilm;  machh 
Idde,  n.  barf  kl  qalam  ya  lamba  tukfa. 

Idng,  n.  p&g;  kband  ka  gilaf. 

loonoelaf  t,  u.  but-3hikau.  [tazkara ;  but-nama. 

Iconography,  n.  mOrton  k^  ba^  an ;  baton  ka 

Icteric,  n.  yarqan  ki  ek  dava. 

Icteric,   Icterical,  adj.    1.   affected  mth  the 

jaundi^  yarqaui;  yarqan  k&  mariz.  2.  good 

against  tlie  jaundice^  dat'a-i -yarqan. 
Icy,  adj.  1.  composed  of  ice,  barf  ka;   barf  kft 

ban&  hu&.  2.  cold,  sard;  thau^;  thur-d&r.  3. 

indif event,  be-parv&;  be-garaz;  sard  mehr. 
Idea,  n.  l.the  picture  of  a  visible  object,  shakl; 

r^p.  2.  a  notion,  khayal ;  tasavyur;  qayas; 

dhiyan ;  fikr.  3.  a  belief,  etiqad ;  rae.    4.  a 

rational  conception,  idrak ;  maui ;  mazmun. 

5.  afieUUovu  object,  mansuba ;  ii*Edah. 
Ideal,  adj.  1.  intellectual,  dimagi;  aqli;  zehni; 

b&tni.  2.  proposed  for  imitation,  etc,  hukmi ; 

fitrzi.  3.vm6iiary,khayali;ta8avyuii;  vahmi. 

4.  teaching  the  doctrine  of  idealism,  manavi. 
Idealism,  n.  aqida  is  bat  k&  ki  dunya  mahaz 

?ahm  o  khay&l  aur  dhoka  hai. 

Idealise,  v.  a.  khayali  banana. 

Ideally,  adv.  zehn  men;  khayal  se;  tasav varan. 

Identical,  adj.  1.  the  same,  vobi ;  ek;   yaks&n ; 

ek  hf  ;   keval   vobi;  ek  sa.  2.   uttering  the 

same  truth,  mutabiq;  ham-sbakl;  ek  rup;  ek 

bhao ;  tad-rQp ;  milt&. 
Identically,  adv.  ek  hi  taur   par;   ba-ainhi; 

ba-mut&biq.  [t&buq;  shiu&kht  ;  nishandihi. 
Identification,  n.  yaksan  houe  kil  isb&t ;  ta- 
Identil^,  v.  a  1.  nfuhe  to  be  the  same,   ek  j&n- 

n&;  ek  samajhua;  milaua;  mulabiq  k.    2. 

prove  to  he  the  same,  paichhanua;  shiu^kht  k. ; 

nish&n-dehi  k. 
Idantiff  ,  v.  n.  mutabiq  h. ^  vahid  h. ;  ek  h. 


Iflentity,  n.  1.  «a»tm^«9,  samta;  abhed;  yak- 
cuLniyat;  mutabiqat.  2.  {personal)  paichhan; 
shiuakht.      « 
Ides,  n.  pi.  pakhv^;  mahioe  ka  tisra  hissah. 
Idiocrasy,  n.  mizaj  y&  tablyat  kE  khassa. 
Idiocy,  n.  p^al-pan;  khabt;  saudiL 

Idiocy  and  lunacy,  iu  law,  excuse  from  the 
guilt  of  crimes.  Dlvan^  aurpdgal-pcM  qdnUn 
meh  kktUd-i-jurm  ie  mdzdr  rakhte  hain. 

Idiom,  n.  1 .  a  phrase  stamped  by  usage,   mu- 

h&vra ;  istil&h.  [defiance. 

IdiotM  often  set  the  powers  of  translation  at 

Muhdive  kd  akaar  tarfama  nahUi  ko  i<iktd, 

2.  tite  genius  of  a  language,  zaban  ka  an* 

daz;  bolne  ki  rit  ya  prakar;  boll  ka  dhang; 

tarz-ikalam  ya  snkhan.  3.  dialect,   bhakk ; 

boli;  roz-marra;  bol  chal;  zaban. 

Idiomatic,  Idiomatical,  adj.  b&muhavra;  bol 

chal  ke  mu&fiq;  tak8alL[rozmarra  ke  nmaflq. 

Idiomatically,  adv.  ba-muhavra ;  bol  chal  ya 

Idiopathy,  n.   I,  a  peculiar  nature  or  affection, 

ek  khas  tarah  ka  arza.  2.  (Med.)  asli  bimarL 

Idiot,  n.  janam   k&  pigal;  siil;   madar-zad; 

divana;  khabti;  makhbut-ul-havas;  marakh ; 

hevaqQf.  [makhbtit ;  pagalon  ki  si. 

Idiotic,  Idiotieal,  adj.   ahmaqana;  ablah&na; 

Idiotism,  n.  muhavra;  istilah;  tarz-i-kal&m, 

Idiotize,  y.  n.  ahmaq  y&  mtirakh  ban  jana; 

khabti  ya  be-vaquf  h. 

Idle,  adj.  1.  useless,  akarath ;  na-k&r&;  nikamma; 

berk&r ;  lagv ;  abas;  mohmal;  la-tail ;  behuda. 

An  idle  reason  lessens  the  weight  of  the  good 

ones  you  gave  before.  Zatf  cUdU  pcthli  um- 

dah  daXiloh  kd  bhi  vazan  gkatdti  Aot. 

2.  not  in  service,   kh&li;  nikammft;  susL 
As  idle  as  a  painted  ship 

Upon  a  painted  ocean.  OoUridge. 

Suat  jaiae  jahdz-i-naqihih  ho, 

Bcghr-inUi ke  umdah  naq$Kepar.  F.  0. 

3.  not  employed,  be-kar;  khali. 

4.  averse  to  labor,  kkm-chor ;   &l8i;  sust; 
kahil;  nikhattti;  majhtll;  askatl 

Idleaway,  v.  a.  susti  ya  yihili  men  katna ; 
vaqt  ganvana;  tazia  auq&t  k.  [kfl^h-magz. 
Idle-headed,  adj.  ahmaq ;  kund-zahu;  be-vaqaf ; 
Idleness,  n.  kEhili;  snsti;  be-kari. 

Of  idletiesa  comes  no  goodness.  Prov. 

Kakm,  Id-hdnU. 

Idle-pated,  adj.    See  Idle-headed. 

Idler,  n.  kahil;  majh&l;  sust;  ali^I;   davan-dol 

phime-vala.  [be-k&ri  men ;  be-parvii  se. 

Idly,  adv.  sust!  se ;  kahili  se;  be-fa^a ;  raegan 
Idol,  n.  1.  an  image,  murat ;  sQrat ;  shakl.  2.  an 

image  of  divinity,  mflrti ;  but.  3.   a  person 

or  thing  adored,  sanam ;  mashuq ;  mahb&b ; 

piyS^ra;   but.   4.  a  phantom,   vahm;  saya; 

parchhain.  [mfirtipujak ;  piljne-vala. 

Idolater,  n.  1.  atiFor«^]f9per(^'t{ib^,  butparast; 

2.  admirer,  ashiq ;  girvidah ;  mohit. 
Idolatrize,  v.  n.  murti  pujna;  but-parasti  k« 
Idolatrous,  adj.  but-parasti  ke  mutaallaq. 
Idolatry,  n.  I.  the  worship  of  idols,   m&rti-pfl- 

jau ;  but-parastl.  2.  excessive  attachment,  ishq; 

mamta;  mahabbat. ' 


IDO  8 

Idoliie,  V.  a.  1.  make  an  idol  of,  roilrti  bani- 
ko  pCjuS;  biitbani-ke  parifHiih  k.;  devti 
miiniia.  2.  love  lo  egireit,  aziz  jiuni;  saiiain 
yi  mahbab  j&Tjnfc ;  lattO  h. ;  j&ii  d. ;  fldft  b. ; 

Idfl,  II.  guiliA  ke  ohfaote  umdnh  fjt. 

If,  coiij.  I.  t'n  ca»<  (felt,  jo;  agar;  bil-fwi;;  jU 

aurat   mei>;  jia  bal  meu;  ba-sharie  ki.  2. 

w/ittJier,  ayl;  jo  aia&  na  bo.  [Iiil  men. 

if  not,  jo  ualilii;  VigsriiS;  t/  lo,  jo  mb&  ho  ;  ii  lilrat  yi 
Ignfloas,  adj.  [Skr.  a^ni,  H.  6g.  tire]  atiithi ;  ig 

kl  baiia  hua;  Stisli-dir ;  ag  aa;  aggyatia;  ag  k^ 
Ignipotant,  adj.  ig   pe    qudrat   rakbne-vala; 

khiidavaiid-i-ii&r  ;  agiti  deoti. 
IgnU  fatona,  n.  chbalava;  itbait&iil  ag;  gfll  i• 
bayabal)i ;  ighab&ba;  sbolab.  [^iib;  jalaiia. 
Ignite,  T.  a.  ag  lagiua;  bftlna;  pliQnkui;  aul- 
Iginite,  T.  D.  jslna;  su]agn&;  &g  \a.^i.  [saui. 
Ignition,  n.  ag  ki  la^rjaiifi;  &tiab-giri ;  Ktiah- 
IgniTomom,  adj.  ju&l&uiukbi ;  itisb-lisbiiA. 
Ignoble,  ad).  I.  of  lota    hirth,   kam-asl  ;   raill. 

2.  mean,  tuchh  ;  pucb  ;  zaiil ;  pait;  oa-cliiE; 

haijir.  3.  base,   kamtiiah  :  sifla ;   kaiu-znrf; 

dun  hinimat ;  nich  ;  ochha  ;  paji. 
Ignoblenesa,  n.    paji-pan  ;    kntQiua-pau  ;  dSA- 

hminiati  ;  ouhli&pan ;  kam-zartl. 
Ignobly,  adv.  paji-pane  «e ;  be  abrfii  se  ;  zillat 

Be ;  be-burmat!  se. 
Ignominious,  adj.  na-shayasta  ;   lah&ii ;    m&- 

yQb  ;  paji-pane  ka  ;  ni-lajaq  ;  bad-namika. 
Ignominy,  n.  rusvai;  aillat;  be-iezaU;  fnaibat; 

bad-iiami;  be-hurmati. 
Ignoramus,  ii.  1.  (Law)  tajviz   ahM-jflri  ki  ba- 

babali  hiikm  bunjat  luujrim.   i.  an  ignorant 

pertoit,  li-ilm  ;  jahii ;  na-vaqif;  nadan  ;  anSri, 
Ignoiance,   u.    n^d&ul;  na-v^qfiyat;  jiiblilat; 

murakhlai ;      aggyan ;    la-ilmi;     bi:-kh;ilirt ; 

adani-vaqtiyat ;  jcbl ;  anari-pan. 
Ignorant,   adj,    1.  deititxUe  of  hnowledge,  1a- 

iliii;     inQrakb;    aggjaii;    jahil;    anatl,  ni- 

kbnaiidab ;     nadan.    3.    wiaequtinled,     ni- 

viiqif;  be-khabar;  aii-jaii;  aa-asbna-  [auafi. 
Ignoraat.  II.  jalijl  ya  nadaii  admi;  mQnikli ; 
Ignorantly,  adv.  la  ilmi;  mQrakbt^;   jahalat, 

ya  iiadiTiI  80 ;  iia-daniittab;  jibiliiift. 
Ignore,  V.  a.    1.  be   itfnoianl  of,  la-ilmi  bajaii 

k.;   na  jatuia;    anjau    bantu.    2.  (Zau>)  ua- 

lUac,  lUacal,  adj.  pera  ko  mutaallaq;  perflka. 

Ilk,  adj.  Tohi;  bar  ck. 

Ill,adj.[Ar.  a^i/]l.  co'itrarytogood  {phyiieally.) 
bun;  bad;  na-muatiq;  na-Bazgar;  maiib&B; 
EubQii;  kharab ;  aaubh,  2.  (laorally)  bura; 
aharir;  bad;  fasid.  3.  sick,  bimar;  alii;  nS- 
bIx;  m&nda.  4.  notacmrdantviith  rti/t.  galaC; 
Iiil-Riauzou ;  nazeba;  bc-ja;  ashudh;  ua- 
javaz.  5.  erosi,  chircliira;  kai'va;  tunak- 
mizaj  ;  nakcharha;  zudranj;  bnd-kbulq. 

HI,  n.  I.  mitfortaiie,  bipla;  mUBil'ftt;  bala; 
afat;  bimari;  dard;  dukh.  3.  (morall;/),  burii; 
aib ;  qaUahat ;  badi ;  kbarabi ;  ahararat. 


niftpse,  V.  n.  guzar  jina;  bltnH ;  batit  h, 
IlUruiB,    n.   tadilKhiil ;  aarak  jana;  do  chlsofi 

ka  ajjas  men   mil  jaiti. 
Illation,!!,  basil;  natija;  pbal         [milBmho. 
Illatire,  adj,  muutikj  ;pbal-dayak;  jia  ae    iiatlji 
Illative,  n.  iiatiju  ifthir  kanie  Till  cbla ;  ninutij. 
niandable,  adj.  na-qabil-i-tarir;  qibil-ul-iUim; 

qabd-i- raalainat;  qibil-i-nafrin. 
niegal,  adj.  khil&f-^auQn;    har^m;    ni'ji.yu; 

khilaf  ahara ;  shastar-biriMlb;  mamufia;  batjit. 
iU^oIpui'tuili)/ (^uiriyAt,  huqQq  jsju   ka  iitaluti 

bi-tftUr'i-aa-jSfui, 

Illegality,  u.  na-jav&zl;  adam  javaz-lna-jaTisan. 

Illegally,  adv.  be-jii;  n&  baq ;  ba-kbilaf  q^MSn; 

Illegible,  adj.  bad-khat;  jo  paibna  me&  na  is. 

Illegitimaoy.ii,  kam-aHli;dogla-pan:haiil[iU'pait. 

Ulegitimnte,  ailj.  1,  unlawful,  kliilaf-ahara; 
xbastai'-birudh ;  ui,-diiruBt.  i.  unlatufltU]/ ht- 
gotC'n,  har.iini;  harim-iida;  d<igi&;  kam- 
aaal ;  Tald  ul-haram.  3,  illogieal,  kbilif-mHU- 
taq;  galat  i.not  aiUhoi-iied  gairsahl;  nl- 
diiruBt.  [hM«m  kt  auU. 

Wtgitimate  ckildrtn,  ia1d-uE'ziii&  ;    liBi.lmi  bachchc; 

nie^itiiaate,  v,  a.  harami  tbairaiia  yi  qa^ 
d, ;  vald-uz  zm&  sabit  k. 

Illegitimatety,  adv.  ni-ravt;  bar-khilif  aliara; 
be-j&;  haiim-Radgl  Be;  haraml-pan  ae. 

ni-faTorod,  adj.  bbondSi;  be-daul ;  bad-sfliat; 
kailh-nianiar ;  zifiht  rQ;  bad-sbakl. 

lU-favoredneaa,  n.  bad-aurti;  zishtrQI. 

Illiberal,  adj,  I,  not  liberal,  kanj&a;  tang- 
dil;  pasl-haiisliih  ;  be-faiz;  bakhil;  mumsik. 
2,  dinitigtnitoui,  siflah;  kamuia;  oebhS;  be- 
muravvat.  [bukU. 

Illiberality,  n,    kanjfisi;    bakluli;    tang-dili; 

Illiberally,  Hdv.  kiinjiiid  se;  bakbliani;  taug- 
diliae.  [na-jiyz;  khilif-hi.kni. 

Illicit,  adj.  iggyS-binidh ;  ua-durust;  niraTi; 

itlicU  imitation,  jsl,  ilUcU  fade,  tijBmt  lihiUf-i-Cii; 
tij&rat  m&oiDu  larbir.  [khil&f-qiiiaD. 

lUicitiy,     adv.     na-rava;     ba-taar-i'iia-^yai; 
Illicitness,  ti.   na-javazi;  kbilaf-qgnQuL 
lUimitabte,  adj,  aiinrit;   la-intiba;  be-bad. 
Illimitation,  ii.  bc-payaiii;  na-mahdudL 
Illlmitedness,  ti.  na-mahdudi ;  bc-g&yati. 
Ulinition,  n.  inaliBb  k. ;  malisb  ki  chis. 
Illiteracy,  u,  murakhtai ;  jebl ;  jab&l&t. 
Illiteral,  adj.  muradi;  istil&hL 
Illiterate,  adj.  ao-parb ;  ku-pa^h;  j&bil ;  be-3tn, 
IlliterateneBS,  n.  be-ilmi  (Illiteracy). 
ni-natured,  adj-  bad-mizaj  ;    bure  subbio  ki; 

cliirohiia;  bad-batin;    bad-khfi;  bad-airat 
lU-naturedly,  adv.  kaj<kbiilqiHe;  bad-tinati ■«. 
Ill-naturednesa,  n.  khubaaat;  kabls-paa. 
Illnesa,  n.  I.  lUie-ise,  kasl;  rog ;  bimari;  iiSr; 

miirz.    2.   wieMnesi,  khot;  sbai^rat;   badi; 

btiriii;  kharibL  [mantaq- 

Illo>ical,    adj.     na-maqul;    be-dalil ;     khilif- 
niogically,  adv.  bill-dalil;  bar-kbilaf  raantaq; 

bo-aar  o  pa;  nahaq. 


ILL  3 

n.  ni-m^Qliyat.      fbnkht;  naha. 

j.  bad-ttkhUr;  bad-aaslb;    bad- 

be-Taqt ;  be-mahal.       [chbal  k. 

ok&,  jhiiiel,  fareb  ya  dngi  d.; 

ihamkiai ;  rausban  k. ;  nflrftDlk. 

a.  [Lat  tunen,  At.  lama  light.]  I. 

UBhan  k.;  vizah   k. ;  munaTrar 

l;  prak&sh  k.;  ujagar  k.;  ishk&r& 

n,   raushnl  k. ;  saj&iA.  3.  adorn, 

iqsh  o  uigar  bauSnl ;  tiU-luri  k. 

Ij.  raushan;  muuavvar;  tabin. 

ilamiiM,  a,  hukamfte  ishraqln; 

iditt. 
n.  1.  the  act,  hrog;  darakhahinl; 

niki  2.  fettive  deeorati^tn,  raaah- 

,  3  adornment  of  booki,  til&-k&r1; 

Ir;  zetnyash.    4.   that    vkieh  u 

,  rauBhan  y&  &r&et&h    jagab.  K. 

Ur;  Jot;  prakisb ;  tajalli ;  jolva. 

adj.  faroKindah ;  nQr-bukhsh. 

3.  I.  ott«  who  or  that  which  iilu- 

rozinda;    faro^-bakbsh ;   jiltUtr. 

tushnl  bailiine-vila  liiia.    [foreb. 

loka;  cblial;  (Ihoke  U  tatti;  j&l; 

isory,    ndj.    dhoke-ka;  pur-dagt; 

Tareb;  jhQU. 

a.  1.  make  clear,  af  k. ;  raushan 

t  dUtinetly,  prakash  k. ;  vaeah  k. ; 

xplain,  bityan  k, ;  misil  d. ;  taoiBil 

k.  4.  elucidate  teith  pieturei,  naq- 

r  se  tifair  k. 

D.  \.  the  act,  tauzlh;   taBrih;ba- 

h,  prabi^h;  iakiab&f.  2.  the  itaie, 

lohrat.  8.  picture,  iiaqsha;  tasvir; 

lazlr;  driBht&itt;   misalj    tamsll; 
[raushan  kanie-rala;  madallal. 

adj.  kisbif;  mubaiyan;  niazhar; 

n.    zibir  ya   vasab  karne-vila; 

i&rab;  kisbif. 

idj.  1.  poiiesting  Ivttre,  lauBban ; 

luuaavvar;  darakhshan.  2.  nobU, 

i&n ; Tal&qadr.  3,  renoamed,  mastk- 

,  n&m-var ;  maiUf. 

n,  n.  buEurgi;  BhaAfat;  nt^&bat; 

ah  0  jalal. 

luBhmani;   a^vat;    bad-khaahij 

li;  baDad ;  kiua;  bugs. 

an  effigy,  murat;  taBvIr;  Bhablh; 

Tti  idol,   but;  saDam  ;    mOrtl.    S. 

!,  Bhakl;  sflrat.  4.  a  picture  drawn 

ley,    tasavvur;    khayil ;    khayili 

Hhet.)  Hurat;  eama;  uaqaha;  rQp. 
1.  represent  err  farm  on  image  of, 
taavir  y&  sQrat  bauaoIL  2.  re- 
he  mental  vinon,  khay&l  bifidhD&. 

\. image*,  B^Tixit;  tnOrted;  putla, 

nce,rapak;  daul;  dhang;  naqaba. 

eat,  khay&l-bandl ;  jhflle  khayil ; 

olio;     Bdrot.     4.   {RhU.)    pnnor 

nii-tiandi. 


16  IMM 

bnage-vonhip,  n.  mfirtlpQjaD;  bnt-paraaU. 
Imaginable,  adj.  khayal  kame  ke  qibil;  qarin- 

i-qayKs;  mutukia;  taimkftn-kbayal. 
Imaginary,  adj.  khayali;  qayiat;  be-asl;  ttxxl; 

mauhOtn;  vahml;  eehii!;  tasaTTuri. 
itnog^inary  permn,  >h»k1u  faril ;  BhakbB  lokfraa. 
louginatioii,  D.    1.   thefniotr,  quYTat-i-mnta- 

kbalyala;     quvvat-imutaBnTTira;     dhiyan; 

khay&l;  taBarrur.  2.  femey,    taiftab;    fikr; 

baudiBfa-i-khayal 
ItnaginatiTe,  adj.  1.  kaalr-ul-khyil&t ;  pur-flkr; 

niazmQo-khez.  2.  mutakhafyala ;  mutavTira. 
Imagine,  v.  a.  1.  /arm  a  notion  of,  kha^l  k. ; 

tasavvur  k. ;  qay&a  k. ;  dhiy&Q  k.  2.  mUrive 

in  purfNue,  baudiah  k. ;  manaQba  k.;  tajvBi 

k. ;  inazmlln  b&iidhnS  yi  tar&shni.  3.  think, 

bioh&mi ;  tikr  k. ;  BtKhni. 
Imbathei  v.  a.  nahfini;  gual  k. 
Imbecile,  adj.  durbat;  maryal;  dhil&;  kamzor; 

zaif;  u£-taT&a;  na-mard;  busdil. 
Imbecile,  □.  kam-zor;  liuz-dil.       [nl;  kam-zorL 
Imbeoilitj,  n.  aof ;  ti&  tKqati;  ii2-inardl;  u&-tava- 
Imbed,  v.  a.  Eamiu  y&  matti   men  kist  qadar 

^iiS;  ofhne  bicbhouoA  men  dabakoi. 
Imbibe,  T.  a.  1.  aheorh,  Bokh  leni;  p!  \aa\; 

jazb  k. ;  kheAcb  leatl ;  chfLa  len&.  2.  receive  or 

admit  into  the  mind,  lahn-Daabin  k.;  qubotk. 
Imbitition,  n.  kheiich;  jaib;  tasharrab. 
Imbitter,  t.  a.  1.  make  bitter,  kafvi  k. ;  talkb 

k. ;  muDBggis  k    2.  render  more  violent,  bar- 
bam  k. ;  liJ  k. ;  bar-angekhta  k. 
Imborder  t,  a.  See  Border,  (l.)./orm  a  border 

of,  Him  yi  had  bUidhnL  [poshlda  k. 

Imbosk,   T.  a.    chhupSnft;  1u^d&;  dabk&Di; 
Imbricate,  Imbricated,  adj.  1.  nali  y&  mehrkb 

kl    Hhakl  kl.  2.  khHproa  kl  tarah  tale  flpar. 
Imbrication,  n.  nljheA;  guljhati;  ifit  siAt. 
Imbrown,  t.  a.  ganduml,  bhari  yk  kaljhavin  k, 
Imbma,  t.  a.  tar  k.;  bbama;  gila  k. 
Imbue,  T.   a.    1.    tinge  deeply,  gahrX  ntngiA;. 

rang  charfaKaa.  2.  catue  to  become  imprattd,- 

dil  par  Ujur  ^ln&;  pil&n&;  asar  II 
ImitBbility,a.q'&bliyat-i-taqlId;yitatabbo.[lId 
Imitable, adj. naqlya taqlid ke  I&yaq; q&bil-itaq 
Imitate,  t.  a.  1.  follow  a*  a  pattern,    uaql   k. ; 

taqlid,  pairavi  yS   tatabbo   k.;    ikhtiySr  k. 

2.    counterfeit,   muahibeh   k. ;  mel  inil&nft; 

nnql  ut&rui;  mini  banana.  [naql;BknIj  ntir. 
Imitation,  n.  l.tAea«t,pairaTj;  taqlid.  i.aeopg. 
Imitative,  adj.  Uqlid  ki  khaaiyat  rakhne-vila ; 

taqlldl;  naqll.  [karne-v&la. 

Imitator,  n.    pairau;  miiqallid;  tarz  ikhtiyir 
Immacalate,   adj.  1.    tpotUet,   be-aib ;  be  dag ; 

nirdokhl ;  be-jurm.  2.  pure,  saf;  musafft ;  p&k. 
Iinniacnlateneu,n.pakTzgir8a>al  [baph na sake. 
Immalleable,  adj.  kar^;  phQtak;  jo  kutoe  se 
Immanacle,  t.  a.  hat-ka^  dftlnS ;  roknJi ;  qaid  k. 
Immanent,  adj.  andar&id}  b&tnl;  tabal;  asll; 
atli  haqiqi.  [nlyab 

Xininanity,  s.  vahihl-pan;   be-rahml;    haiva- 


Inunaterial,  ndj.  1.  not  coTitisting  of  vtalUr, 
be-jiam;  raiijarrad;  kharij  az  madda;  gair- 
miitldi.  2.  mii/iout  udght,  ne-vazaii ;  be-qadr; 
Da  qabiM-lihaz ;  khaflf ;  adnii. 

Immaienalum,  n.  tuJ  Qd  arTah-i-muJarridali 
ka  ttqida.  [ridah. 

Inunaterialist,  n.  motaqid  Tujfld  arr&b  niujar- 

Immaterialise,  v.  a.  madd^t  se  alnhdii  k. 

Immateiialiy,  ndv.  1.  biI&-mai]ULs,j^-i-inldda. 
3.  kliiifif  tnur  par. 

Inunatnre,  Inunatured,  adj.  1.  unripe,  kaclicba; 
khini;  na-jiiililitah;  n^^is;  na-tntnam ;  iiri- 
mukamiiial ;  adbiirft.3.  too  tarty,  pesb  az  vaql ; 
iiAriisiilnh.  [piiKbtagi  se  pahle. 

Inunatnrely,  adv.  peah  az  vaqt;    Iwhut  jald; 

Immatoieaesa,  Inunatarity,  a.  kachi;b&-pau ; 
lihauil;    iiapiikhtgl, 

Immeosnreable,  udj.  be-had;  bc-p&yaa;  be-hisab; 
be-iiitibii;  be-fihuiulr;  be-andriza.      [aiidlua. 

Inuneasoreably.  adv.   be-intiba;   be-bud;  be- 

ImmediaMi  adj.  l.noC  teparalfd,  (i&tlb ;  mudlk  ; 
bilii  vastnh;  be-tuvaasut;  bila-taal,  3.  prruat, 
haEir;  niaujud;  jald;  tilfaur;  bil-fel.  3.  actitig 
with  nDtlting  inlerposed,  biU  tavassut;  sidba; 

Immediately,  adv.  I.  withoul  intervention,  biU- 

vOiSUl;  bilAvasiloi  biliL-viaitat.   2.    inxtanUtj, 

iai  gbap  ;  mi  voqt ;  jab  bi ;  votiU  ;    tatkal ; 

dani  bbnr  meii  (Directly  3.). 
ItmuediatenesB,  n.  bilavastai^L 
Immedicable,  adj.  aaadb;  la-iliLj  -  la-dava. 
Immelodioms,  adj.  be-Bur;  iiS-mauzun, 
Immemorial,   adj.    puraua ;  ptaubta  ;    qadim ; 

zamauo  duris  kj.  ['"T^;  iizim;  viiaia. 

Immense,  adj.    la   intih^;    be-bad  i  Le-pajaii; 
Immensely,  udv.  be-biid;  bad  ae  ziyidtib;  bad 

&6  baliar;  ludiul;  ba-kaaraL 
Immenseness,  Immenaity,  ii.  1.    unlimited   ex- 

Uiiia-n,    lie-pajaiji;   be-intibil.    2.  greatneti, 

ti/,iLLiit ;  farakhl;  kiwbad^I.    [tubi;   be-payau. 
Immenaiirablei  adj.   bo-andoza;  behod;  la-iu- 
Immen^arate,  adj.  be-his&b;  be-abumar. 
Immerge,  Immerse,  v.  a.    i.pluiiffe^    dabona; 

dubiia;   gani    k.  ;  borua.    3.   engage   deeply, 

iiia^rdf  k. ;  gaftia;  niiistiiin'aq  k. 
Immerse,  adj.  dulia  bna;  bQra  biiji;  garq. 
Immersion,  u.  1.  the  act,  bQrua;  4''l>ua;  igi^q; 

gutu-kborL  2.  l/te  sltUe,  moshgutl;  muHriifuLC. 

3,  (Astr.)  giirub;  aat. 
Immethodical,    adj.   be-dhab;  be-dhanga;  bo- 

siiljipi;     bK-taiir;     be  tariq;     be-^bta;     bo- 

qiijila;  bo-Iarlil).   [iiibtiigi;   be-band  o  biisll. 
Immethodioalnesa,  u.  be-turcibl;  beasldbi;  bti- 
ImmigTaJit,  u.  pat'duai;  garib  ul-vatiiu. 
Immigrate,  v.  a.  kiai  dus  incii  a  basua. 
Immigration,  u.  gair  mulk  ka  rahas  i  gair  mulk 

kl  ^LikQn^it-pixirL 
Imminence,  ».  1.  a  tkreaUning,  sbiidanL  3.  that 

\nh\cli  it  immiHent,  balae  nazila ;  atiu-vali  afat. 
Imminent,  adj.  sir  par;  ua-^il ;  &iie-vala;  uaz- 

dik;  qaiib;  pas;  qarib-ul-viiqu. 


6  IMM 

ImmisaioB,  n.  dakb&l ;  idkb^l. 

Immit,  V.    a.   audar    pabunobana;  oha|li2iii; 

gbiiaerna;  d&khd  k.  [hone  ke  ^iL 

Immitigable,  aiij.  jo  mulayam  oa  ho;  tiamiDa 
<  Immii,  V,  a.  Diuana;  Imez  k,  [yam  ;  tbairao, 
I  Immobility,  n.  siltun;  be-barkati;  thirtfi;  qa- 
j  Immoderate,  adj.  gair  vijib;  fuzflt  jbe-thikloe; 
babiit  xiyuda;  be-his^b;  afzUfi;  ni-motadil 

Immoderately,  adr.  ^yad;  az-had;  be-etii^ll 
se;  gnir-vajbl. 

Immoderateneas,  d.  ziyiUiatl ;  be-etidatt ;  ruifill. 

Immodest,  adj.  I.  not  limited  to  due  bouxU, 
fuzal ;  sbekht-baz.  i,  unehiule,  nirlaj ;  lie- 
baya;  be-abarm;  be-gairat;  be-asmat;  be- 
lib&z;  khatiib.     [be-bijibiiiia;  bcasmatice. 

Immodestly,   adv.   be-b»yai   se;  be-gairtl  se; 

Immodesty,  n.  1.  ivatU  of  modeitj/,  be-gairati; 
be-bjjabi ;  be-sharmi ;  be-hnyal.  3.  uvxhI  of 
delicacy,  be-initiy5ii;  na-sbayastagi ;  sbokhL 

Immolate,  v.  a.  baldin  k. ;  bal  d. ,  qiirbiiu  k. 

Immolation,  n.  baldaa;  qurbauL 

Immoral,  adj.  dtiracbarl ;  bura;  be-lman ;  inblkii: 
ttiabt;  bad;  faxiij;  lajtr;  bad'kii'd&r;  bad- 
kbulq;  bad'fel;  khilafshara. 

Immorality,  n.  1.  ike  quality,  badi;  bad-tr- 
dart;  nib.  3.  an  immorat  act,  bidat;  bnl- 
kari;  bad-fell;  fisq  o  fujQr;  riodi,         [fiijili. 

Imnorimy,    adv.   rind&na;  fiijirina;  barfuq  o 

Inunortal,  adj.  I.  not  mortal,  abnashl;  anutr; 
amit;  la-eavil;  layaaal;laS-niQt.  2.  aerer  to 
eea*e,  ba<jl;  dayami;  iuLidaiiii;dayamnqayain; 
mudam.  3.  destined  to  live  in  all  agr»  o/lUi 
world,    baqi;    padd&r;  qSivam ;  yad-glr. 

Immortality, n.  t.  exemj/tiun'from  detitk,  hajit- 
i-abadi ;  ba^ati-javidani ;  baqa.  2.  perpet^s, 
davam ;  qayam ;  haniesb^ 

Inunortalize,  y.  a.  1,  catue  to  liveforevtr,  amir 
k. ;  hayat'i-ahadi  d, ;  lH-saT&I  k,  '1.  perpeluati, 
baqi  aiiidali  ja  haiiieaha  qiyam  rakbna. 

Immortificatioo,  n.  pabaudi-i-nafs ;  uafB-pacastL 

Immovable,  adj.  1.  firmly  fxed,  auhal;  atal; 
qayam;  tbir;  gair-niutabarrik.  2.  tttadfait, 
inazbfiC;  qayam;  niuataqil;  Habit-qadsm; 
mustabkaui.  3.  uiia/terai/r,  gair-mittauaddil; 
gair-niuCagiilyar;  amit  4.  hard-hearted,  k»- 
tbor;  saiig-dil,  5.  (Law)  gair-mauqQla ;  stsL 

itKtKuxtablt  property,  jiibd&d  gair  iDUiqalii ;  ital  dk*n. 

Immovable,  n.    {Law)    imiak;   muiIi'i;  jUdtd 

gair  mauqala.  [bil-isU^iL 

Immovably,   adv.   iatiqlal   se;  be-barkatI  le; 

Immunity,  n.  1.  exe-mption  from  any  dutg,)M{\ 
iflttliqaq  ;  mwafl;  azadi.  2.  /reeifont,  obbnt- 
karii;  nbai;  kbalasl;  uijJlt;  bariyat. 

Immure,  v. a.  vbrirdivaiimvii  bandk.;ghen»; 
band  ya  qaid  k. 

Immnsical,  adj.  be-3Ura;  be-tal;  bad-ilhan. 

Immutability,  n.  sabat;  qayam;  ndaoi  tabdlli; 
bo-ta^iiiyiiri.  [mutagaiyw. 

Inunntable,  adj.  nmit ;  achal ;  bil'v-Ubdil ;  gair- 

Immutably,  a<lv.  gaii-iuulagalyari  se;  luli- 
tabdil ;   ba-sabat, 


tUM  3 

laamtitian,  n,  tabdilt  tagidynr;  tabaddnl. 
Xnf^  u.  bbutii&;  Bhaitftn.      [q&bil  L  ;  tsqat  i. 
Imf,  T.  «.  fate  I>mQ  meA  par  lagiu&j  urne  ke 
Impact,  T.  a.'kaaiii;  jaka^uft;  khOb  dibiii. 
In^ut,  n.  f^a  kilkhab  milul;  (akkar;  d&b. 
iMfair,  v.a.  big&TDij  kbarib  k.;  uttnti;  ghat&Dl. 
I^aUt  T.».     ^  EtaLpale. 
ImpklanUBt,  n.     See  Empftlement. 
bipdpftUUtjt  ».  ohbOoe  se  na  mllflm  hone  kJ 
qibliyat.  [bin;  b&rik. 

In^alpabte,  adj   gair-mabsIlB;  nS-milflm;  ma- 
IiqpWMtion,  n.  bairat  lai  ke  gosht  Bur  khuo  i 
kl  &ni  maujQd^  us  roti  men  jo  masihoA  ke  I 
ek  teoldr  mea  rakkbijitl  bai.  [likbuil.  I 

,  Inpaail,  v.  a.  abl-i-jucl  ke  nam  fshriut  med  | 
LapUitj,  n.  1.  inequality,  taf^vut ;  adam  ma- 
aftAt;  ikhtiUf;  nft-muuKsibat;  n&-mu&fiqat 
S.  d^erenee  of  degrte,  darjfl  ji  bhflbl  kS 
biq.  3.  oddnttt,  t&q  b. ;  batilbar  hiaaon  me& 
taqaiia  na  ho  sakuL 
Imparl,   v.   n,   {Lav)   kiri  muqadme  ko  apas 

meA  faisla  karne  ke  life  mobbtt  jj&Di. 
ImpMlanoa,  n.  {L'V)  nzl-tdnie  ke  liye  moh- 
Int  piui;    iatebq&q  muddialab  ki  saleb- 
D&me  kl  mobUt  p&ne  ke  liye. 
Impart,  V.  a.    1.  AMfrw,  denft;  bakbabni;  in&- 
yat  II  ;  bir  k.  2.  ruake  known,  K&bir  k. ;  bat- 
Unk;  snjh&nl;  kahoK. 
Impartial,  adj.  be-pocb;  a-paksbi;  be-taraf- 
dir ;  be-garaz ;  &dil ;  munaif ;    sl^-go ;  mun- 
siftna;  idiltna. 
bqUiTtiality,  n.  apakahtS;  be-tarafdaii ;  inaSf. 
TmpartiaHy  adv.  bila-ra  o  riajat;  biln-rildari ; 
idUiaa;    muiuinaa;    be-ri^jat;    bil&-tarf- 
(Uii;  be-pakah;  be-garazi  se;  inaafan;  inuf 
M ;  baq  haq.     faim ;  j  in  ^  b&nt  ua  bo  aake. 
IiopaTttble,  adj.  1.   indivitibU,    u&qabil-i-taq- 
i.  capable  of  being  cornmunieaitd,  batlaS  jiue 
ke  qibil;  zibirkij^ejiuekeq&bil;  kabiie  jog. 
Ii^aauble,    adj.   ua-qlbil-igu^U'}    masdttd; 

band;  katbao. 
lapaiaibllil?,    n.  dnkhae  ohbutkHrft;  ranj  o 
Ukllf  Be  izidl  [rahLt. 

ImpaadUe,  adj.  takllf  jl  dokh  ae  &z&d ;  kalesb- 
IttpawtoM,  T.  a.     na&   ko    baraugekhta   k. ; 
iahteftl  d.  [aaar  k. 

L^aadonata,   y.   a.   aakht    tSsIr    k.;    bari 
loaato,  adj.  be-Qa&  ;  aakbt  t&alr-j'ii'tab. 
Itb,  adj.  be-bis;  be-indd. 
'miMa,  a.  be-hiasf. 

am,  n.    be-aabri ;    iitirab ;    na-ahake- 
;  be-tibi;  be-qarari^  be-chainL 
,  tianliadj.  bijKkuI;  be-sabr;  be-ohain. 
bi^tttiaatt]',  adv.  be-«abi1  ae ;  be^arirl  ae. 
Ii^kwn,  T.  a  girau  yi  rahn  k. ;  gabne  dbami, 
ll^  V.  a.    1.  charge  with   a  crime,  jurm 
lape^td;  multim  k. ;  mtkbllB  k. ;  ilzim 
UA  3.  wUl  in  quettion,  lAi-piira  k. ;  jirah 
jartb-talab  k.;  ahak  ^jA.  [pars, 

adj.    <^U-t-ili(m;    lijaq-i-bis.  I 


17  IMP 

Impeaoher,  a.  mlkhoa  kame-'riUl;    bU-pnn 

karne-v&ta.  [bobt&n;  btz-pura. 

Inpeaohmaat,  n.  raikLOzI;   a&liah;    tobmat; 

imptaehment  ttf  taniracl,   tkrdid  ahd  o  piiminj  ibtll 

IiapUtl,T,a.  l>/orm  tnfo  jmirb,  moti  li  baua- 

nK.  2.  decorate,  moti  lagiaa  ya  ja^ ni. 
Impacoability,  n.  p&k-dimaaii  be-gunUiI;  mS- 

aftmiyat ;  be  taqsiri. 
LopMcablB,  adj.  p&k;  be-gunib;   b^-kbaUL 
Invade,  t.  a.     See  Hinder. 
Impediment,  n.     See  Hiaderaniw. 
ImpoditiTe,  adj.  iris;  rukne-Tlli, 
Impel,  T.  a  thelna;  relnK;  dbakelnkj  obalStd; 

ukAna;  bar-angekbtab  k. ;  akid  k. 
Impellent,  adj.  dhakelne  ji  ohal&na  kl  qnv* 

vat  Tfi  kbiUijat  rakbae-vfilS. 

impalfor,  n.  thelne  yl  ohal&ae-v&lk;  majbOr 

ytl  tibd  karne-v&1i.  [jr&d  k. 

Impen,  v,  a.  gberni;  band   kar  dent;  muqal- 

Impsnd,   V.  n.   Ivetiii   h.;  la^  rahknA;    lir 

par  obb&uft;  qaiib  b,  [(Imminenoe), 

Impendence,  Impendaney,  n.  naidifcl;  gurbat 

In^ndent,  adj.  sir  par  cbbaya  hu£  (Tiaminent). 

Impenetrability,  n.    1.  the  quali^,  imtinU- 

tadakhul.  3.  etapidity,  be-faqtlfl.  3.  eoldnett, 

aard-mehrl;  be-mebt{. 

Impenetrable,  adj.  1.  not  admiuing  the  ptutaga 

of  other  bodia,  m&Da-l-tadakhnl ;  mumtaaa- 

ul-dakbl;  gair-mumkin-ul-dakhal;  na-qabil- 

i-naiila.  2.  ttniotpreetible,  gabl;  jia  par  t&atr 

naho;  nibKyat  tboa;  ka^i;  fiki    as  b&har. 

Impenitence,    a.    taubab   ae  ink&r;   adam  is- 

tigf^r;  kbirgi;  dbitSi;  aar-kasbi;  taraairud. 

Impenitent,   adj.  jo   tauba  na   k*re;  katar; 

khira;  aakbt;  sar-kash.      [f&r ;  bili-taasaof. 

Impenitently,  adj.  4biHJ  ae ;  bil&  tauba  o  istig- 

ImpennooB,  adj.  be-b&lopar;  nir-bal. 

ImperatlTa,  Adj.    1.    containing  potitipe  eont- 

ntattd,  hukmiya;  bakimaDa;  t&tedl;  bukmlj 

natiq;  qatal;  tahakkum-uneE.  2.  tbligatory, 

v&jib;  Eurarl;  l&smi;  avash;  la-bnd;  fan. 

imper^at  mooii,  (Oram.]  iflrat-i-Smin. 

Impercepttble,  adj.    1.  not  perceptible,  gair- 

mnhat^ ;  lUL-mftlilm  ;  be-hia,  3.   very  mall, 

karik  ;    mahlii ;  dnqiq  ;  raqiq. 

Imperceptibleness,  Impeice^bility ,  n.  gair- 

mabsQjiyat;  b&rikl. 
Impeifaot,  adj.  1.  not  complete,  adhOA;  adh- 
baoi;  n^-mukammal ;  na-tamsm ;  naqia; 
kachcbi  ;  kldiu.  3.  eubjeet  to  de/eett,  qlatr; 
bad;  aib-dilr. 
imperfect  jUnatr,  »d-buiC  phoL  imperfect  ntmher, 
fllath.}  ulad-i-DSqia,  imperftet  ItnM,  (fhum.)  mill 
Iitimifiii  f  H  DttamSm. 

ImpeifBction,  ImperftotneiB,   n.  nuqa ;  khot ; 

adhuA-pan;  ochhk-pan;  aib;  quaOr;  kldmL. 
Imperfect^,  adv.  nk-tou^Un;  iwqiB  taur  pan; 

adbare-pan  ae.  [suCtab. 

Intperfofate,  adj.   an-bindbi;  an-cbhidl.;.  i^ 


IMP 


bnperial.  &<ij .  1 .  ptrlainittff  to  on  entperot;  shihl; 
khuaran;  shnhiinth'thi ;  Bult&ni;  r&j&i.  2. 
royal,  sbsh^nn;  shiihi;  qaisri.  3.  of  uiperior 
tin  or  excellence,  sbahaiia;  3.\»  i^arje  kii; 
iimdiLj    harh-kar.    ij^bti  ks  bfikioi  bedabali  h?. 

tiR^wriol  cAam&er,  i]lvjln-i-khl«.  imperial  eily,  vob  abohr 

Imperial,  n.  (Areh.)  burj ;  qiibha. 

Impsrialist,  n.  Bhaiiinsbihl  iniilaEira ;  badsh&hi 
mutavcissil ;  taraf-diir  saltanat-i-aliabi. 

Impflfilt  V.  a.  jokhon  meu  d&lul   (Eiidan^or). 

Imperiotu,  adj.  1.  haughty,  heknb&z;  sarzor; 
jaliir;  magrQr;  nmitikabblr.  2.  wmmandinff, 
h»kimana ;  tabnkkuniikDa.  3.  avihoriliUivr, 
ii-mnqdiir;  slhib'i-ikhtij&r.  [niQuiit  ae. 

ImpSriouBly,   adv.  tabakkumfma ;   gurbr  so ; 

Imperioamess,  n.  nnklivat;  takabbur;  gurOr; 
rail  II  at ;  chamaud. 

Imperishable,  adj-  biiqi ;  paodar ;  dayam ;  aiuar. 

Impermeability,  n.  kisi  saiyal  ehS^  ke  jazb  na 
bi.'ue  ki  kbSsijat;    gair-nafuzi ;  adam-jazb. 

Imparmeabtfl,  aiJj.  milna-i-dakhiil ;  gai^jazib. 

Imperaonal,  o.  {Oram.)  fel  jia  par  dga-i-muta- 
kallim  ja  liaxir  ki^  amal  uahiii  hoti.     [khis. 

Impels ouality,  □.    be-tashkbiai ;    adam-taah- 

Imperaonatfl,  v.  a.  1.  invtit  with  pertonality, 
tasbkliis  k.  2.  jierMonify,  farsi  shakha  bana- 
na ;  sliaklis  raajirf  tbairlina.  3.  reprrtent  tite 
person  of,  aQrat  banana ;  bbes  bbara&. 

Imperapicidty,  n.  Uriki;  maill-pan;  ibh&m; 
i({Iaq;  kudiiral. 

Impertinence,  Impertinency,  n.  1,  irrefei'ance, 
miigaerat ;  be-taalluql.  2.  rMtfenen,  guatakhT; 
ahakbl;  be-adabi;bo4ihaiI;dhitai.  3,  a  ihivg 
out  of  place,  baria-darSi ;  liigvijat ;  be-budgi ; 
be-matii  kalain. 

Impertinent,  adj.  I.  not  to  the  point,  kbilrij  ax 
bahas;  be-iliUja;  be-mauqa;  be-lagJo;  he- 
mel,  2.  contrary  to  the  rulni  of  f)ood-br ceding, 
guatakh;  shtikh;  bo-adah;  dliit ;  be-liliSz ; 
ujad;akkhnr;iia-ma(|Ql;be-lngatn.  3,  trijling, 
bigv;  be-maii!;  hecli. 

Impertinent,  o.  be-adab;  dakhl  dar  maqulat 
kanii'-vrUa.  [be-adabaiia ;  iijad-paiie  se. 

Impertinently,  adv.  gustakhaiia;  6e-hudi;l3e; 

Imperturbable,  adj.  thir;  behal-chal;  eiiit. 

Imperturbation,  u.  mustaqil-mizajT ;  thirta ; 
qsrar;  itiiiiiirin.  Lul-daWbl. 

Imperriona,  adj,  duBbvar-gnzar;  namumkin- 

Impetaosity,  n,  1.  /"ry,  tozi;  tiiiidi;  Bor; 
shiddat,;  hiddat.  2.  furiouiuSM  of  temper, 
josb ;  taish;  tez-niiwiji. 

Imp^tnoai,  adj.  I.  nuhin/f  with  fore;  tcz; 
timd  ;  jiiir-znr ;  sbadid  ;  sakbt.  3.  vehenienl  in 
fireliu'i.  tniid;  sar-garm;  pur-josh;  jaidbas; 
tez-mizaj.  [Iia-ior;  tund-niizajiae;  jald-bizlae. 

ImpetuoaBly,  adv.  te^l  Be;tmjdiBe,'  ba-abiddat; 

ImpetOB,  11.  qiivvat-i-raftar;   hnl ;   aor;  aadrna. 

Impiety,  11.  I.  irrevrrence,  aAhArm;  dahariya- 
jiaii;  knfr;  illiad;  iia-paraai ;  na-khuda-tarar. 
3.  ail  impiviu  acl,  pap ;  aib  ;  (isq  n  fiijflr  ; 
guiiah-grvri;  riiidT;  na-pSkl. 


i  IMP 

Imping,  T.  Q.  Qpargim^;  takrnaa;  lag 
Impious,     adj.    adharmf;     be-din;     m 

katir;  ^iq  ;  fajtr;  dahariya;  na-khudi 

bad;  kbil&r-Bbara ;  rindAna. 
Impioualy,  adv.   kafirana;    riodina; 

fujOr  He ;  ua-pikl  se. 
Impionanees,    n.    bo-imanr;  ndbarmi-pa 
Implacability,  Implacableneai,  u.  j&nl 

maul;  aaog-dili;  aisa  guosab  yft  duf 

jn  kam  na  ho  sake.  [jo  taakin-jjiur 
Implacable,  adj.  kathor;  sakhtdil;  sa 
Implacably,  adv.  ba-adavat ;    jfitii   dus 

ae;  ba-abiddat;  dili  adavat  se.  [I 

Implant,  v.  a.  jamiiia;  gariia;  rakhna; 
Implantation,  □.  jam&vat ;  laglivat ;  dil-n 
Implansible,  adj.    ua-maqal;  na-mutAlifl 

pasandida;  iia-qabil-i-itmi»an.  [ftib&b;  i 
Implement,  D.  auEor;  Bhastr;  alab;hat 

implcmiult  0/  haibaadrjf,  Sllt-ikkiuhaTitii ; 
khHi.  imptemenU  0/  Iradt,  ilM-i-liirfat ;  1 
peaha ;  a'littr. 

Implex,  adj.  pochida  (Complei). 
Impleiion.tt.    pecb;  uljhio;  diqqatj  n 
Implicate,  V.  a.    peob   men  dalna;    a\ 

makbOzk.;  phaoaan^;  gir&ftar  tL  ;  □ 

mubtila  k.;  lapetni;  ainna. 

iiaplieati  in  a  erine,  sharik  jiinn  k. 

Implication,  a.  1.  the  act,  uljheri:  x 
peob.  2,  an  implying,  d^d!;  kiiiija;  i 
ima;  maiiahK;  miit%d;  maqsad.         ( 

hy  Impliinitio'i.    Kimnsn  ;  isbaratiii  ;    kinKyiiUi 

Implicative,  adj.  peuh-dar;  kinaya-dar. 

Implicatively,  adv.  pech  se;  khiftyatan. 

Implicit,  adj.  1.  niutjiBainmiu;  zimni; 
hum;  muntaj.  2,  miiiig  on  tlu  autko 
others,  etabarl;  be-iintelian. 

Implicitly,  adv.  impliedly,  Eehiiau ;  li: 
mursdan,  maanan.  2.  without  dbuittni 
bujjat ;  bils-sbiibah ;  be-pucbha ;  be  t' 
be  chQn  o  chara.  [sa;  1 

Implicitness,  n.  ynqin;  etebfir;  etimad ; 

Implied,  adj.  mafbDm  ;  mufasiiTvar. 

H  implied.  taiiijbH  jStR  \<u;  pijtt  jatll  bai;  nikalt 

Imploratiou,  n.  pi-artbna;  iltijil ;   iltimas 

da  ;  miiitiat ;  nrdaa, 
Implore,  v.  a.  bititi  k. ;  maftgna ;    chihn 

hreH.  iUiiuas,  iltija,  ya  miiiiiat  o  samaj 
Implnnge,  v.  a.  doba  d  ;  duboua  ;  gota 
Imply,  V.  a.  zahir,  jiaida  ya  dalalat  k.;  m 

b.  ;  mail!  mkliiia;  aainjha  jiiti&;  mutid 

na;  niiita)iamiuiii  b.  | 

Impolicy,  bad-tadbiri  ;  be-ebtiyati;  kot 
Impolite,  adj.    be-adab ;   bad-akhlaq  ;   i 

ya.sta;  akkhar ;  ujad ;  rakha.  [shay 
Impoliteness,  ii.  rukba-pan  ;  akkha^par 
Impolitic  ndj.  iiiL-muiiaaib  ;  kotab-aiidea 

niaqiil ;  kbilrif-miislahnt  ;  he-ladbir  ;  bi 
Impoliticly, adv. iisaqbat-andeahise;  n&d 
Imponderona,  adj.  balka;  eubuk;  jia  ki 

iiiiilfirii  iia  lio.  [bastagi ;  paiv. 

Imporosity,  n.  ittiaal-i^ajza ;  thos-pati ;  iuj 
Iraporous,  adj.  be-maaam;  thog  ;  gafs. 


■■iBte 


^ite 


•Mk*** 


^•^m 


mt^ 


IM? 


33d 


IM? 


-    ■  -  -  • 


Iifipott,  V.  a.  1.  opposed  to  wpori,  mulk  met 

Itut ;   Ulhar  so  lftn& ;   d^re  mulk  se  ISnl ; 

andar  l&nL  3»  implp,  mani  j&  muHUl  rakhni; 

dalalat  k. ;  z&hir  k.  3.  have  a  bearing  on^  t&- 

str  rak)m&;  il&qa  rakhnft. 
Impoft,  n.  1.  that  whieh  is  imported^  tn%l  &m« 

dan!;  ftmad;   dar&mad.  2.  meonm^,   miui; 

arth ;  matlab;  mazmdn.  3.  See  Importance. 
Importable,  adj.  mulk  men  l&ne  qibil. 
Importance,  n.  Taqr ;  qadr  ;  vaqat ;  manzllat ; 

MhMz  ;  bojb;  Tasan;  rutba ;  martaba;  fazTlat. 
Important,  adj.    bari;   bbUrt;  abam;  qabil-* 

lih&8  ;  q&bili-gaur ;  muassir ;  surGil 
Importantly,  adv.  bil-zurHr ;  qadr  se  ;  zurdr. 
Importation,  n.  I.  the  aet,  idkh&M-m&l ;  dar-> 

imad;  &mad;  ]%tA.  2.  that  tohichis  imported, 

b&har  Be  jo  cbtz  apne  mulk  men  l&I  j&ve* 

3.  conveyance,  barbard&ri. 
imporkUion  of  ilavet  and  tale  or  purehoMe  of  imported 

davcB,  gair  mulk  se  gtilAtnon  kft  l&nft,  yS  aise  gulft* 

mon  kl  kbtfid  o  farokht  k. 

Importer,  n.  gair  mulk  se  mal  I&ne-v&la. 
Importunate,  adj.  lagti ;  arijal ;  mutaqazt;  min» 

nat  o  samajat  kamc- villa ;  mujavviz ;  muak- 

kid  ;  cham-chicbchar.  [ba>takid ;  ba-israr. 
Importunately,  adv.  a^;*  pakar-kar ;  taqaze  se ; 
Importune,  v.  a.  a^  k. ;  daban& ;  diq  k. ;  tang  k. ; 

sakht  taqaza  k. ;  arni ;  pfcbbe  pa{ii& ;  isrilr  k. 
Importune,  adj.  1.  j-reeeing  in  request,  arijal ; 

liddi ;  hatti ;  l&gQ ;   cbam-chicbcbar.    2.  w^ 

reasonable,  be-vaqt ;  be-mabal ;  be-qarina. 
Importunity,  n.  ar ;  taq&za ;  isrilr. 
Impose,  V.  a.  1.  lay  on,  sir  par  rakhna;  dhami; 

d&lna ;  sir  k. ;  zimme  k.   2.   levy,   lag&n& ; 

ijad  k. ;  muqarrar  k. ;  joroft.  3.  obtrude  un- 

f airly,  thopn&;  palle  bandhuH;  gale  lag&n&; 

rakhni ;  dalna.  4.  (Print)  pattbar  par  cbbUp- 

ne  ke  liLste  tartib  d. 

!o  tflipoie  on,  thagnft  ;  chhalnft  ;  dhoka  d. ;  dagft  d.  ; 

aokhoo  men  kh&k  ^\jA  \  fareb  denft. 
[mposition,  n.  1.  the  act,   taqarruri ;  lag&na. 

%.  that  which  is  imposed,  kar ;  ^au^ ;  mabsUl* 

3.   deeeption,   zjadub-sitauT ;  cbhal  -,  dboka. 
[mpoisibility,  n.  adam-imkan ;  mahal. 
[mposaiUe,  adj.  asadb  ;  asambbav )  an-honi ; 

n^-mumkin;  mah&L 
[mpost,  u.  1.  See  Imposition*  2.  (Arch,)   meh- 

xab  7&  k&nas  ka  dasa,  [vad  jami  b« 

[npoatkumate,  v.   n.  pip  pa^n^  ;  pakua ;  ma- 
[mpoathumation,  n.  pno^e  kl  pakavaf ;  pbo^. 
bnpoithume,  n.  pborfl ;  dumbal. 
[apoator,  n.  dagS-baz  ;  tbag ;  makk&r ;  fareb! ; 

pikliaudi ;   bahrQpiya.  [sizi ;  pakhand. 

bq^oitnre,  n.  chbal ;   fareb  ;  daga-bSzI ;   blla- 
Ca^otence,  Impotency,  n«  T.  5fe  Feebleness^ 

(L).  2.  (Zoir)  u&mardi ;  bfji^-pan. 
IiBl^tent,  adj.  1.  See  Feeble  (l.J.  2.  {Law)  nar 

pmraaik  ;  ni-mard ;  sust ;  dhllS^ 
liqNiitent,  n«  na-mard ;  na-tav&&  sbakbs* 
bipotentlx,  adv.  zof  se;  kam-sorf  se;  nt- 

mardl  se.  [abate  meft  rakbn&r 

b^oiuid,  ▼. ft,  bftAdb mkbui ;  qaid  k. ;  gbemft; 


bnpoyerish,  v.  a«  1*  male  poor,  kangUl,  nif- 
dban,  gaiib,  muflis  y%  diladdai  t  k.  2.  exhaust, 
nis-sat  k. ;  Zor  nikalna ;  kam-zor  k. ;  dubl&  k« 

bnptacticability,  Impractieableness,  n.  1.  See 
Impossibility.  2.  untractableness,  mOi^b-zod; 
sarkasbi;  gardan-kasbL 

tmpraetible,  adj.  h  mahil ;  n&mumkin-ul* 
vuqu  (Impossible).  2.  untractible,  batila; 
liddi ;  mafih-zor ;  sar-kash.  3.  incapable  of  be- 
ing passed,  ni-q&bil-guzir ;  dushvar-guzlLr. 

Imprecate,  v.  a.  kosna;  sar&pnH;  bad-dua  d.; 
lanat  k.  [fnn ;  liUiat. 

Imprecation,  n.  kosn%;sarEp;   bad-du&;  na- 

Impregnable,  adj.  1.  not  to  be  stormed,  nil-mum* 
kin-ul-taskblr ;  jo  ba  as&n!  fatab  na  ho  sake. 
2.  invincible,  ajit ;  mustahkam ;  mazbQt. 

Impregnate,  v.  a.  1.  getwUhchild,\Am\a,  k. ;  gy&« 
bban  k.  2.  render  fruitful,  pbal-diyak  k.;  bJLr- 
dark. ;  zar-khe2  k.  Z.  infuse,  bham&;  dUn&. 

Impregnation,  n.  I.  the  act,  hamal;  garbb.  2. 
the  state,  bar-van  3.  infusion,  ib-i-zulil; 
khisandab;  purL 

Imprescriptible,  adj.  l.jogairsbakbskeqabza 
0  tasarruf-i-qadim  ke  bHis  zayal  nabin  bo  sak- 
ta*  2.  saribi ;  badibf. 

Imprese,  v.  a.  1.  stamp  upon,  naqsb  k. ;  nisb&n 
k. ;  sabt  k.  2.  stamp,  cbhapD& ;  tbappft  k. ; 
toobr  k.  3,  fad  deeply,  obit  meii  bithina ;  dil- 
nasbin  k. ;  zebn-nasliin  k. ;  kb^tir-nasbln  k. 
4.  tahe  by  force,  begar  inefi  pakayni ;  zabar- 
dast!  khidmat  lenH;  ba-zor  k&m  lenl 

Xmfreas,  n.  1.  a  war  A?,  naqsb;  chbH;^.  2.  mark  of 
distinction,  nisbau;  alamat ;  mobr.  3.  device, 
nisyinl;  naqsb.  4.  {mental)  a8ar;tasir.  6. 
taking  by  force,  begaT;  zabar  dasti 

Impression,  n.  1.  ^^  act,  dab.  2.  that  which 
is  produced  by  pressure,  nisb&n;  alamat; 
naqsb  J  cbhap&;  ^bappi.  3.  influence  on  the 
organs  of  sense,  khay&l ;  guman ;  tasawur. 
4.  effect,  asar ;  tisir.  6  (Print.)  taba ;  chbapl. 

Impressive,  adj.  1.  muassar-,  dil-uashln. 

2.  naqsb-pizirj  sfirat-pizlr.  [par. 

Impressively,  adv.  muassirina ;  dil-nasblu  taur 

lmpressiveness,n.  tasir;  naqshpi/irf;  dilnasblui. 

Impressment,  u.  begar ;  jabr ;  zabar-dastl 

impressment  of  coolies,  maadurofi  kS  begar  mefi  pakarnB. 

Imprimatar,  n.  kitUb  vagaira  ebbapne  k!  ij&zat. 
Imprimis,  adv.  ibtidaau ;  avvalan ;  pable  to. 
Imprint,  n.  kitSb  y&  akbblr  ke  sluLyft  kuniode 

ka  n&m  aur  muqlm. 
Imprint,  v.  a*  l-  mark  by  pressure,  naqsb  k.  2. 

print,  chbSpna ;  sabt  k.  »-  fix  an  the  mind,  dil 

par  naqsb  k. ;  dil  nasbln  k. ;  khatir-na-ebln  k. 
ImprilEKm,  V,  a.  I.  put  into  a  prison,  qaid  k.; 

bandikhane taeii  ^Inft ;  mahbas  k. ;  band  k. 

2.  restrain,  rokni ;  mllfidn& ;  baz  rakbn&. 
Impritfonment,  n.  qaid;  band!;  babe;  asklr 

imprisonment  isUh  labor,  quid  ba-mafihaqqat.  impritm^ 

\nmt  without  hbvr,  qaid  bite-manhaqqal  imprtsm' 

mtni  with  irons  and  labor,  qaid  ba-mashaqqat  ot  jau- 

ka  imprisonment  wUhmt  irons  mnd  labtn-,  qaid  biU 

naabaqqat  o  jattlia. 


IMP  3 

Improbability,  u.  adam-imUa ;  adam-ehtimtl ; 

khilaf-qaj&sl. 
Improbable,   adj.    khiUfi-qay&s;  khil&f-i-aql i 

bnSd-ul-aq] ;  baid-ul-fiLhm;  gair-molitamiL 
Improbably,  adv.  ah&ynd  ;  khilaf  qaj&s. 
Impiobity,  II.  bAd-diyauati ;  bo-imauL 
Improper,    adj.   aa-ucldt;  bejil;  oi-munisih; 

bemauqaj  iiil-itazavir ;  n&-duruat;  galat;D&- 

jayaz;  ua-mu&Gq;  mL-ahiyaBtab  j  gair-vijib. 

improper  fraction,  ksjir-i.gair.vftjib. 
He  dieippeired,  mm  rareGwl, 
For  'lis  naproptr  (peecli  to  uy  ha  died.   Drydt^ 
Wok  giyalt  h^d  aur  havd  ho  grtyS, 
Ydi  kahni  galat  hai  ti  mar  tooA  gafi.  F.  C. 

Improperly,  adv.  be-ji;  iia-haq;  na-mimiaib;  be- 

mauqa;  Ije-ruahal;  khil&f-i-qaSda,  yadaalQr. 
Impropriation,  n.  giija  ki  vaqf  milk  jo  duay&- 

dSr  ko  giipiird  ho.  [ikbtiyar  ho. 

Impropriator,  a  dunya-dar  jUko  Tnqf-i-dinl  kii 
Impropriety,  a.   I.  /V  jaaliti/,  iiS'duruHt!;  ua- 

iihayaata-I ;    n  i- mu  nisi -bat ;   ui-miqaliyat; 

bad-aalabi.  2.  that  whic\  is  improper,  oa-mu- 

naaib  kiltn  ya  chiz. 
Improvabla,  adj.  1.  eapaUt  o/ieiny  improved, 

qal>il -i-tataqqi ;  qabil-i-dutusti ;  qabil-i-islah ; 

tjiroiyal-pizir.  2.  qSliil-i-istiJadab.  fyat 

Improrablensaa,  a.  ditrusti  o  tarbiyat  ki  qibli- 
Improve,  v.  a.  1.  Hudhama;  behtark. ;  sauy&r- 

uaj  is^  d. ;  taraqqi  d.;  duntst  k.  3.  fae- 

dah  uth&n&;  aar-khea  k. ;  haiayat  ba^haui. 
Improve,  v.  n.    1.  groio  better,   bohtar  h, ;  su- 

di)ariia;bamia;  taniqqik;  sauvariiS,  2,  in- 

creaae,  barhna;  chufhaa. 
imprott  upnii,  islnb  k.i  Urmlm  k,;  ieSJ  k;  tam^ql  k. 
Improvement,  n.  1.  adaaneement,  durusti;  bch- 

taii;  taraqqi;  bafbotri;  islah;  taiim ;  tarbi- 
yat; tariuim;  izdiyad-i-baisyat ;  abadani,  3. 

good  use,  istomtll;  achohbii  bartao;  nok-aarf; 

huBul.  3,  that  ichieh  improves,  bauao  ;  tahnfb  ; 

tadib  4.(p'-)baiiao;  sudhar.  [na-aqbat-andeahi. 
Improriitence,  n,  kulab-andeshi;  be-ebtiyiti; 
Improvident,  adj.  asavdhan;  be-tadblr;  galil ; 

kutiib-andL'ah ;  hc-elitiyat ;  na-aqbat-andeah. 
Impravideatly,ImprovidentiaIly,ad7.gaRlaria; 

Rutah-aLiduDbiae;  be-ehtijati  se;be-tadbiLt  se; 

iifi-»qbiitrtiideslii8e.[tahandeshi;be-ehtiyatt. 
Imprudence,  D.i)aaqbat-audeHbi;  be-parvai;  ko- 
Impmdent,  adj.  bo-tatnlz ;  be-viiqdf ;  be-tadbir; 

bc-sbaiir ;  iia-aqbat-aiidexh ;  be-ehtiyat. 
Impmdenily,  adv.  be-aocbe  be-ehtiyati  se. 
Impudence,  ti.  ahokhi;  gtistakhT;  be-adabi;  be- 

linv^'ii;  b(.'-abarnii ;  khira-chaslimi;  dliitfii. 
Impudent,    adj.    yiiixtakh;     shukh;    ditil;   be- 

mUU;  hc-sljarui;  kbirachaahni. 
Impudently,  aiiv.);ii4Cakh^im;  be-adabaua;  be- 

nhiiniiiso;  kbira-iibaabmi  Be.  [bc-hijalji. 

Impudicity,  n.  bc-gairU;  be-hayai;  lio-aharmi; 
Impugn,  (Impnn,)  v.  a.  katiia;  rad  k. ;  girifc 

k. ;  utiraz  k. ;  miiiiaqaha  k. ;  jirab  k  ;  btlam  k. 
Impngner,  u.  rad  karue  y&  kalne-vala ;  mutariz. 
Impuhe,  n.   1.  'A«  ad,  dhakka;  sadma,  3,  mo- 

li.,n,  b;iikat;  cbril,  3.  I'm/^rMsion,  asar;  tnitr. 


0  INA 

ImpnUioa,  n.  i.dhakki;Badma.  S.t&sir;  tabiik. 

Impulsive,  adj.  1.  dliakebie-v£la;  miibarrik.  2. 
tubj'ik-yafia ;  uk^ya  hu3;  isbtell  paya  hui. 

ImpuUivaly,  adv.  dhaka  pel  ee. 

Impunity,  u.  l.tremptian  from  penalty,  aaxOe 
Uuiyat;  muail  saK&;  beazabi.  2.  exemption 
from  injury,  be-masarraij;  adam-iiuqaaaL 

Impure,  adj.    1.  not  ^vre,  maila.  (Dirty,!.). 
2.  deJUed  hj/ sin,    gun&h^ar;    papi;   iaaiq; 
lid ;  n&pak.  3.  tmholg,  murdar;  bar&ni;  w^ia; 
n&-pSk.  4.  lewd,  pulid :  iabiab  ;  gaadab. 

Impnrely,  adv.  iili<pakiBe;  iiij&aatse;  fajLrtaa. 

Impnrity,  Impnreaess,  u.  1.  t/te  condition,  mai 
la-pau  1  gaUla-pnu;  aludgi;  iiil-pikf.  2.  Joal 
niatr«r,  iilayaah  ;  gili^at ;  uiji'^at. 

Impnrple,  v.  a.  argavaui,  bniujui  ya  qirmiil  k, 

Imputable,  adj.  mausub  hone  ko  qibil ;  jo  klal 
Be  niaiisQb  ho  Hake  ;  jo   kisi  par  lagiyi  jiti. 

Imputableness,  n.  mansub  kiye  j&oe  ki  qabliyat. 

Impntation,  n.  1.  the  ad,  la^u;  uisbat;  ehti- 
tnal.  2.  censure,  tobmat ;  bobtan ;  ilxaai ;  Urn. 

Impnte,  v.  a.  1.  ascribe,  lagaaa;  dbarnS;  man- 
sab  k. ;  Inindhna;  nisbat  k.;  sambandh  k 
3.  cliarge  (in  a  bad  sense),  doab,  tolimat  ji 
apradh  la^uii;  ilzarn  rakbiiS;  kalank  la(,'SuI 

In,  prefix,  nahlii;  na;  an;  a;  be;  la. 

In.  prep,  men;  bioh;  par;  dar;  bar;  bhitar; 
andar;  darraiyau;  fi. 

ta  alt,  bit-kul ;  lab  mila-ks,  ta  as  nucA  at.  Jab  ki ;  Ijoa 
kl;  dar-tuUe  ki ;  Keriikl;  omr  bar-lo-ki.  i'm  n.  dv 
httqiqat ;  d»r  bllre.  in  tht  m«in  timt,  is  laeai  ii  d»r 
mijAn  meii;  darln-Tila  )  i'  oana  men,  in  tht  PiuJdJc, 
bicb  IDBD  ;  doroiif  III  men.  in  timt.  ajn  vaijc  |iu-;  i»r- 
Toqb.  in  tntth.  wub  miiL-b  ;  £1  vl<ie  ;  ai-biq^al.  u 
vaia,  n  a  hail ;  be  {aiidab. 

In,  adv.  andar. 

In,  n.  1.  uhde-dar.  2.  knna  ;  goafaa. 
Inability,  n.  See  Di.'ubility,  2  to  5.      [parutL 
luabatinence,  n.  bad-parbe£i;  be-cbtiyaci;  ath- 
Inaccessibility,  u.  a^'amta;  ro^i  ki  dushvarL 
Inacceseible,  adj.  again;  aiighat;  dnrlabh;  al- 

nmrnkin-ul-viiBill ;  niHiii  se  pare. 
Inaccnracy,  n.  galati ;  iiadiirusti  (frrsr,  1.). 
Inaccnrate,  adj.  ua-durust ;  galat. 
luaocnrately,  adv.  aa-dnrusti  se ;  galat, 
Inaction,  n.  bo-kari;  bcabugli;  auslL 
Inactive,  adj.  1.  be-barakat;  gair-mutiU»TfjL 

2.  raajbul;  aiiat;  abl;  dbila;  kahiL 
Inactively,  adv.  aiisti  se ;  kitblll  se. 
Inactivity,  n.  1.  inertness,  bo-kari;  be-harkatt 

a,  idleness,  austi ;  kikbili ;  be-ebuglL 
Inadequacy,  n,  l.kami;  adam-ikcifa ;    koUhi; 

kasar;  iii:hhapan;   2.  dejui,  uuqa;  khot. 
Inadequate,  adj.  kam;  tbora;  gbat;    ochbi; 

ndbilra;  naqabil;  gair-muktad;  qaair;  idi^ 
Inadmissible,  adj.  uii-qabdmaiitiiri;  namimi 

jug;  mamnu-ul-aniDaat ;  uiqabil-i-aamfat. 
Inadvertence,  Inadvertency,  n.  be-khabri;  b» 

parvai;  gadat;   bhiil;    tagaful;   be-ehtiyitt 
Inadvertent,  adj.  bc-khabar;  be-parv&;  ^1; 

lie-fikr.  [likrise;  gftfilana;  ba-tigifii 

Inadvertently,  adv.  gaflitt,  be-parvai,  j»  b* 


INA  i 

baUstuUs,  Et4j.  nS-qSbil-i-iDtiqil ;  (TEur-roan- 

fiik ;  id-mumkin-ul-iDfik&k ;  bans  mltr  bhog. 
Inamorata,  Inamorato,  a  py&rt;  asbiq;  muhib. 
Iiiana,adj.  Bhi)Qny&;  khSlI;  tihl;  be-nungz. 
TnanlinatB,  Inanimattd,   adj.  be-j&n;  nir-jlr; 

gRi^rirllh;  be-hay&t.  [khalal-i-din^ 

Inanittma,  a.  khalK ;  gair-mamOH ;  rit&pan ; 
lUDity,  n.  1.  khaU.  2.  be-magri;  oohhS-pan. 
Inappetsnee,   Inappeteney,   n.  seil;  ftsfld^; 

be-ragbatf;  istignL 
In^^kabflity,  d.  ni-mntibiqat ;  Di-molfiqat ; 

be-taallnql;  nl-muaisibat 
laappUeable,  adj.  a-sambandh;  be-lag&o;  an- 

mel ;    ufi^bil ;   gair-muUbiq ;    iA-mu5fiq ; 

be-taalloq;  nS-manbtb.  [suBtl;  be-parril. 
luppliealian,  n.  bB-taallaqi;  gaflat;  bhQl; 
happrahenaibls,  adj.  Bamajh  ae  tehar;  jo  sar! 

nl-bhm  Qaho;  mobmal;  muglaq. 
bapprehsiuiTe,  adj.  be-fikr;  asoch;  be-parriL 
lu^tttnde,   n.    mugaerat;    lA-mnftfiqat ;   □&- 

miinuibat.   \sit  na  ho,  jiuas  haivKa  kl  bolL 
bartienlate,  adj.  gair-malfilQ;  jo  bolne  meA 
Inartieiilatelf,  adr.  gapar  sapor;  galbal;  n&aif. 
Inaiticiiladoii,  nie&faTOi;  galbalahat. 
Inarliflelal,  adj.   I.  tiotdonehyart,he-aikhtA; 

gair-aisaaU  2.  tmpU,  biU-takalluf ;  aidah. 
XnartifltiUlly,  adv.     be-sakhta;    be-takalluf; 

be-ban%vat ;  bila-taeanno. 
InattentioiL'n.  kam-taTt^oh!  (loadvertenoe). 
TnattwttiTBi  adj.  kam-tavfyjoh  (loadvertent). 
Inattantinly,  adr.    be-parvU    ae  (Inadver- 

tentlj).  [chup  chip ;  be-ivKx. 

Inaodiblfl,  adj.  jo  suii&I  na  de;  gair-mastnQ; 
Inaugural,  XnaDgnratorr,  a^j.  raS  ohde  par 

julQa  kama  ka.  [ad&  kame  ke  tAd  deul. 
Inaagiizate,  t.  a,  \a.yi,  kfim  jL  ohda  askl  raam 
Inaagoration,  n.  &gii  nae  ohde  ;&  aohohbe 

kim  ki  adSe  TUHQm  ka  b&d. 
bangnratlon,  n.  mulamnd-OsI ;  tiUl-k&ii. 
AunspldUnu,  adj.  aehubh;    bad-ahagttn;   n&- 

mabkrak;  nahaa;  maahOs.  [bad-Bh%flni  se. 
lunuptdotisly,  adr,  nahflaat  se;  bad-fall  ae; 
Inbaing,  n.  a^iyat.  [^jaahl;  janml;  aalL 
Inborn,  Inbred,  adj.  Utl;  khilql;  jibill];  pai- 
bbreed,  t.  a.  dil  men  pai^  k. 
Ibuaga,  T.  a.  pinjre  men  band  k. ;  qafaa  k. 
heatonTabla,  adj.  an-gioat;    bo-ahumar;    be- 

hitfb.  [daU;  tai&d-i-bar&rat. 

bealauenea,  Inealescenoj,  n.  garmi   ki  ziyfi- 
mnt)  ac(j.   Eif&da  gann  bone-Til&;  jis 
bariratbarhtijUi 
-"  -   n.  mantar  (Charm  I). 

D.    n&q&bliyat;    nE-liyKqtl;  be- 
fiitdiri;  ni-tSqaU. 
a^j.  1.  not  wide  enough,  oohhi; 

Abodl;    karn;    sakrft;    tanj;.     2.   vmnting 

Mnn^^,  kam-sor ;  hetl;  ni-qibil;  oi-t&qat 

i.  monUlf  titai,  ni-ahl;  lu-qabil;  ni-llyaq. 

4.  met  muetptOiie,   nirqibil.    5.  {Law)  nS^ 

l^aq;  nk-^bQ.  [vasat. 

J^apaJBlBM,  adj.  labil;  tang;  ohhoU;  kam- 1 


tl  INC 

lueapacitatfl,  t.  a  1.  rertder  ineapalh,  ni-qibil 
k.;  na-Uyaq  k.  2.  imnbtn,  ajiz  k, ;  be-bae  k. 
3.  (Law)  Dft-q&bil  k.;  mahrOm  k. 
Incapacitation,  n.   na-qSbliyat ;  nMij'&qatT. 
Incapacity,  n.  1,  want  of  eapaeiti/,  nalijSqatl; 
be-Utedtdi,    2.   (£aur)   ditqwUiJicatian,    na- 
q&bliyat;  nS-liySqatr;  be-maqdarl 
IncaroeTata,  t.  a.  S«*  Imprison  1.  and  Confine. 
IncBlceratioa,   n.    I,    See   Imprisonmeat.    2. 

{Surg.)  khusyofi  me&  HA  k&  utar  ftuS. 
Incarnate,  v.  a.  mujassam  k.;  jiam  d. 
Incarnate,  r.  a.  go^t  bbarolL;  ^am  paka^; 

angar  bafidhnL 
Incarnatfl,  adj.  jismKnl;  raujasaam. 
Ineaniati<m,  n.  1.  the  act,  jismaniyat.  2.  (Svrg.) 

iadimal.  3.  a  radaetion  to  form,  autSr. 
Incarnatfre,    adj.    gosbt    paida   kame-vkli; 

angur  lane-vili;    iudimSl   kamo-vklil. 
Incase,  t.  a.  maAdhu&;  gilif  k. ;  miy&n  mefi 

rakhni.  [parvK;  be-iltiftt. 

Incaatbns.  adj.   be-ehtiy&t;    be-tdiabar;  be- 
Incantionsly,  adr.  be-khabri  se ;  be-parvii  se ; 

gafls,t  se ;  be-ebtiy&ti  ae. 
Incendiarinn,  a.  atish-snol  kbaflf;  &g  la^S. 
Incendiary,  n.  I.   Ae  perim.    &g-lagia;  ghar- 

jalau;  fetish-Ban;  atish-and&z. 

Among  ths  ■aounti  inetadtaritM  wen  barat. 
PoUc  dg  lagantvSU  jali  diyt  jste  At, 
2.  art   iwtigator,    fasildi;  fiitariya;  fitna- 

angez ;  mufaid ;  agyl-bet&l ;  bijll  faasanL 
Incendiary,  adj.  1.  ag  lag&ae   k&.   2.  seditiout, 

mufsid ;  Kis&dL  [attar  k. 

Inoenae,  T.  a.  khash-ba  dar  k. ;    baaaiA;   mu- 
Incense,  t.  a.  &g  lagaoa;  gussa   dilaat;  taish' 

men  lana ;  bor-afrokhta  k. ;  bha^kauE. 
Incenie,    n.    1.    mahak;   lapat;     kboah-bQ 

sugand.  2.  bukhur;  dhQp;  loliAn. 
ineeait-brealKing,   jU   melt  m  Upte&  niklaa ;  miuUw; 

caobk-dar;  kbiuhbO-d&r. 
IncantiTB,  adj.  mubarrik;  targ!b-deb.    [I&laob. 
Incentive,  n.  targib ;  iabte&l ;  bha^lADi ;  uks&o 
Inception,  a.  sburfl;  ibtid&;  &g&E;  id. 
InceptiTe,  adj.  Ig&z  ji,  ahura  karne-Tltift. 
Inceptor,  n,    mubtadi;    nau-&mos;    slkhta^; 

mutaallim;  biddy&rthL 
Incessant,  adj.   logatar;  baiUbar;  nir-antar; 

paiham;  pai-darpai;  mutavltir;  biU-nig^ 
Incsasantly,  adv.  mutav&tir;  lag&t&r;  jb&ii- 

jhar;  bar&bar. 
Inceit,  n.  gotr^^man;  mub&ahrat   b&-mahra- 

m&t;  zinKldrfb&'kheshaA;  ham-bistarl  aise 

ae    jis  ke   ACh   nikKh  bar&m  ho ;  harmat. 
Inceitnoai,  adj.  gotr-gamni;  aink-klr;  harlm- 

k&r;  harfim-klri  k&;  z&uL 
Inch,  n.  gas  k&  chhactbv&h  hiasa ;    iaoh, 

inch  by  imS,  jau  jau  kkr-ka  ;  ratUb  nftHli.    eMiy  inch, 
jar  jar  ;  band  band  ;  rag  raji; ;  b&l  bal. 

Inched,  adj. inohon k&  nisbilii  bau&bni.  [dUiDDl. 
Inchastity,  n.    chhiufelK;    be-asmati;    u&pEk- 
Inoh-msal,  n.  ek  inch  lambs  tuk^. 
bv  imdi-'Uat,  thofi  ttiorS  kar-ke. 
ULChoatian,  n.  id;  shorb;  ibtida;  Sgit. 


INC 


342 


INC 


IsolioatiTe,  ndj.  ibtidaiyah. 
Inoidence,  n.  1.  afal/ing   on,    majriij  hidisa; 
Taqea.    2.    {Phffucs)   voh   siiiit    jidhw    Be 
ahiiSeu  S-karkiai  aatob  par  gireiv. 
anilt  of  inritlence,  laviya  iltiqa;   zavij&-iItiqB6 

Btiiiii  a  satali;  inel-kou. 

Incident,  ftdj,  I. /ai/inj  upon,  tu  a  ran,    ""•'" 

taql  3.    a  eatual,    ftrzi;  iUifi^i ;  nigahaui; 

dai?-jog.  3.  liable  to  happen,  lione-jo;;^ ;  qiihil- 

i-vuqu.     i.    (Law)   muuhasw;    aambaudh; 

maiiquf;  iinitiifilhiq. 

Incident,  ti.  h.  niSjra;  vaqea,     fmat;  sanjogi 

Incidental,  adj.  ittifuqi;  irai;  nagah^liii;  akaa- 

Xncidentallj,  adv.   j-auliin;  ariian;  ittifaqau; 

itit^q  Be;  daW  icbcbha  se;  acbinak;  qazir 

kar;  akasmat ;  sanj.'g  86.     [kushU  banana. 

IncinBTation,  n.  jala-kur  khak  karncka  amal ; 

Incipient,  a.lj.  ibtidal;  sbcru  k&.  (lat;  UgSfiil. 

Incircamsp«ctiiHi,  n,  asa v  d  hawi ;  be-khaliri ;  gaf- 

Incise,  v.  a.  kbodnH ;  tariUbaa ;  katiia ;  kauda  k. 

InoiBion,  o.  1.   Iha  ael,   kat;  ta^h;    godua. 

3.  chua;  pachhua;  cliheva. 
Incisive,  adj.  chime,  kitne  ya  pbirne-Tala. 
Incisor,  n.  kitne  jH  phirne  ka  agli  datit, 
Incitation,  Incitement,  n.  largib ;  ukaiva ;  bar- 

aupekbtgi,  tahria;  tahrik;  lalach. 
Incite,  T.  a.  pirerna;   ukuttia;  iibhima;  lobh 
d, ;  bbaHtfiua;  targib  d. ;  var^niUnni ;  igvi  k. ; 
iinadab  k. ;  mustaid  k  ;  tabrik  k. ;  aiiaH  d. ; 
baraugokhtft  k. 
Inciter,  n.  targib  dcne-vala;  ukaine  vala. 
Incivility,  n.  be-aniravvaLi ;  bad-akhlaql;  be- 

iltifiUi;  rilkbvp.i[i. 
Inclasp,  V.  a.  bliliicbna;  mazbat  pakarni. 
IncUvated,  adj.  jaia  hua;  jani&ya  hua;  rat 
l;|ia  hiia.  [mat;  be-dardi;  be-rabml 

Inclemency,  11.    aakhtr;    duruahli;    na-mulao- 

iiicitinf  NCj/ of  iCBie/iir,  jftfo  kT   BaHliti;  Bliidilnt-iMiniil, 

Inclement,   adj.  1,    'dcit'Uvie   of  mild   Umprr, 

kaia;    Bftkht;    iii-amlajam;    be-dard;    be- 

raiini;    uirdui.  2.   physicalli/   hari/i,    tuiid; 

tez;  aakbt.  [taid;  r.iji 

Inclinable,  adj.  ragib;  mayal;  imailah;  njus. 

Inclination,  u.  I.  iA<   ad,  jhukao;  jbukavnt. 

•2.  {Gfom.)    mailaii;  jhiika<i.    3.   aUnmtlg 

of  Oti    mind,    mail-khiitirj    mail;    ra^bat; 

mailiii;   tuj"-    *-    af^'cHo",    nicbi ;    cbaii; 

kbui'ihiali;  shauq;  pjar;  mahabbat, 
Inclinatoiy,  adj.  mayal. 
Incline,  v.  n.  1.  Uad,  jbukna;  kiai  taraf  jb\ik- 

im  ya  harakat   k.  2.  desire,    mail    rnkhiiS; 

ra'-'ib  h.;  cbahua;  dhiiliiij  ruju  h. 

incliZd  plant,  satah  clhalvaii.  [mornl;  tii»ilin  d 

Incline,   v.  a.  1.    g've  a  lemming   to,  jhiikina; 
2.  dispost,  may.il  k. ;  ragib  k.    3.  eatue  to 
itoo/>,  sir   jnnkaiia;  jhufeua;    nau^iia. 

Willi  due  roBpeot  my  body  I  inrlintd.  DiT/dtn. 
Wu«  S'Car  letir  maii  nrjKaJagA,               Y.  C. 
Inclip,  v.'a.  pakarua;  gberna. 
Inoloiatar,  v.  a.  kotbe  ya  hnjre  men  band  k. 
Indole,  V.  a.  gbenii  (Kuoloae).       


Incloeoia,  n.  1,  that  which  it  encloted,    ah&tn; 

bara;  jagah.   3.  ftttct,  ix;  ruk;  had;  bar; 

kiiai;  cbardivart;    gheri;  tatti. 

blolade,  T.  a.  1.  confine  williin,   gberiia  ;  mulut 

h. ;  mobtavi  h.    2     contain,    mil&ul;  jupii; 

ahaiiiil,  iiiushtamil,  dakiiil  i&darjb  ;  lapetni. 

Inclnsion,  n.  iahtimal ;  iadii^j ;  idkbiL 

Inclusive,  adj.  maBbmala;  muahtamil;  d&khil; 

ab-riinil ;  milS  bua;  laglyat. 
Inclusively,  adv.  maii;  miis-ke;  ahamil  kai^lte. 
Incaagnlable,  adj.  a-jam;  ua  qabil-i-iujitn&d. 
Incoercible,  adj.  jo  pjg.iL  aa.  sake. 
Incog,  Incognito,  adv.    poeliida  ;    iM-malum; 

cbupkc  chupke;  cbhupe  cbhiipe, 
Ineigitancy,  n.  bt.- tikjl;  be-parTal, 
Incogitantly,  adv.  be-tikri  i-S  be-parvai  ee. 
InCDgitativa,  adj.  khavil  se  aii. 
Inconerence,  Incoberencj,  u.  1.  want  of  oAt- 
(ion,    bikhi-a  pan;      paicsliani;      alailidap; 
intiabar.    2.    want    of    aprermtnt,    gair-iua- 
tabiqat;  adam  tatabuq;   ua-miiatiqAt. 
Incoherent,   ndj.  1.  towe,  dhllS;    bikbrihnl; 
pareabiii.  2.  vrailing  eohereare,  be  ifigb) ;  be- 
mol;  be-jor;  be-rabt;  ui-muafiq;  nS-niunUbj 
gair-m.it.abiq.     [aaropa;  be-tbaur  thitine. 
Incoherently,  adv.  bemel;  ukb'ra  ukb'rS;  be- 
Incomboatibility,  n.  ua-jabe  ki  khfeyat.f^iL 
Incombustible,    adj.   ni-aukbtaiii ;  najuluekB 
Income,    q.   dakhl;    amdanl;    amad;    piiipt; 
paida;  jaft;  biisiil;  mabjUil;    kamiil;  (iKd»; 
nafaj  haaii ;  lilUb;  madakhil;    luiinrnat. 
Incommenaurability,     InconunenaaTSbleBN), 
11.  fiiqdan  niiikliiaj  raushtarik  ka;  kist  dtari 
cbTa  au  juidazi  o  tnqdir  ka  iia  ho  sakna. 
Incommenmrable,  adj.  jia  ka makhraj-i-miuh- 
tank  ja  iiiaqsuni  ilah  am  iia  bo. 
Incommensnrata,    adj.    1.    not  cmimenixnib, 
bila-makbiaj-i-mushtarik;  bila  maqaam  iWi 
mtiahlarik,     2.    nut   adequate,      kam;    puf 
miiktiifi;  iiikan.  [iia-gavar;  taklif-dak 

Incommodtons,  adj.  beaBayasli;  azlyat-dahj 
Incommodionjnem,  n.  nzi>-ai;  taklTf;  be-StSnt 
IncL>mmnnicabi1ity,   Incommunicableneu,  a 

duai-e  rnk  )i;iliiiiic:bnti  ki  nSqMiliyat. 

Incommunicable,    adj.   nii-kahur;   ua-gofttm; 

iiaqi  karne  ko   (la-qabil.      [niizEj ;   der-iahnL 

Incommunicative,    adj.    ksdbidab;   uaisliui- 

Incompact,  Incompactod,adj.  jo  gafs  yiywi 

na  ho;  diiila;  biklii-a  hua;  ua-paivaata. 
Incomparable,  adj.  be-nair.Ii- ;  bemisal;   luiiil 
Incompar<tbly,  adv.  bila-muqabij ;  bilatattlnh. 
Incjmpasjjionate,  adj.  uir-dai;  be-rabara;  be- 
dard;  beiai-ivs.  [ui-muifiqat. 
Incjmpalibility,    n,   na-mut4bqat;    tkbtiliT; 
Incompatible,    adj.      1.    incmitittent,     be-ia^) 
kliilaf;  unqii;bil-alw;  na-muitiq.  2,  (Ctoi) 
be  jur.    3,  {Med)  iia-Baz;  na-muafiq. 
IncompBtence,  Incompetency,  n,    1.  niqibt 
yat;   iili-lijaij.iti ;  bo-iiiaqduri;  iia-tiq»t, 
5.  {Law)  adani-javaiii;  ua-motabari. 


■'/-- 


INC 


343 


INC 


XaooDpatsat,  R^i- 1- *■<><  eompttent,  nlUUqat; 
be-maqdtlr ;  be-ikhtijir;  n&lcifl;  uaqiH; 
u&-Uyaq ;  n&-q&bil ;    b&isted>J.  3.  ufc-jiljas. 

to  raMta  ineompetBit,  itdhQiS  nhoft. 

IncomplAta,  adj.  1.  not  complete,   adhflil;  ni-. 

iDUkamrual ;    uMamRm ;    a-pQran ;    ovhliK ; 

niqia.  2.  (Bol.)j'a  phol  ki  patti  na  nikll  ho.  '■ 

ZnOMnplsteneu,  n.    adh&it-paD;    auqs;    nft  , 

taniml,  [>liqqat.  ! 

iBComplcz,  adj.  mafrad ;  Adah ;  be-pevli ;  bili  '■ 

Ineampliuin,    n.    iw-auDzari;  Di-piElrif;  n& 

maqbflli;  be-iltif&tj.         [luaiiztlr  kariie-val&.  ; 

Ill09mpUaiLt,Bdj.  Di-multadt;  nk-shunvft;  ni- \ 

Inamprsoniiibility,  lacompreheniiblejieu,  u. 

fabm  o  idrtk  sa  b&bar  h. ;  dusfavari. 

luGompnhBitsibla,  adj.  glmiz;  b&id-ul-qayfts ; 

biUd-al-fahm ;  mumtaaa-ul-fahra ;  aauit^h  ee 

bihftr ;  khir^  az  vahm  o  qayfts. 

lUOntprehouiTa,  adj.  be-rusat;tan<;;mahdud. 

loeompreuiUe,  adj.  j  >  dab  ja  bhich  ua  Bake ; 

karft;  Bakbt.     [kbilaf-i-qajfi^j   btUd-ul-fahm. 

laooBOelTftUa, adj. sam^h  yi  kliaj&l  ae  baharj 

IlMndnsiva,  adj.  gair-ahan;  u^ia;  gair-qaCa. 

lumonniblfl,  adj.  atul;  adigj  uchal;  Ifi-jumb. 

iBOnagBrirtte,  adj.  na  jamua  ke  qabil. 

lEOOBgntent,  Ineongmaiu,  adj.  gairmutftbiq; ' 

a&'Diu&fiq;    u&-muuaiiib ;     be-uiel;    bejorj 

bar-khil&f;  id-mauzQu.  ,' 

TDBongTalty,  n.  ui  matabiqat ;  na-mii&fiqnt ;  na- 

maiiiauiyat ;  na-mu  nasi  bat.  [Di-mu&Sq. 

Iscangmoiuly,  adv.  be-dbauge  panse;  bemel; 

IneorniBCiian,  n.  be  rabti ;  j  ud&i ;  alahdagl.  [)iai. 

LuMUUeiaenoB,  u.  be-hi^ilU;  be-aamri;  be-aaro 

XnooiuequuLt,  Inojnie^uentul,  adj.   l.not  fot- 

lcneiit0/nnithepremi»es,  ufi-miqal^  utakkar- 

laia;    bili-dalll.    2.  inconntUnl,  be-sar  o  pa; 

nSqis;    khil&f.    $,  not    of  imporUmce,    gair- 

mrilri;  adui;  ohbut&. 

lEOoiuidsrftblo,  adj.  na-4jibil-i-)ib&z ;  baqadr; 

kfaanf;  chboU;thora;  a&-chiz. 
XietUiiidRatfl,  adj.  1.  uoch  (Careless).  S.  nuh 

jald-tAt;  tJLoii. 

Zneoniidentelj,  adv.  be-socbe  (Carelessly). 

Incouideratensii,  d.  ui-aqbat-audeHhl  (Care- 

lewueiM).  ffikri;  lawful.' 

iMeansidaratitm,  n.  be-khabrii   be-parv&i;  be- ' 

TmnBlirtanca,  Incouiiteiicy,    u.    1.  disagree- 

muKl,  nk-mutabaq^t;    ua-aiulGqnt;  mukhi- 

k&t.    2,    abiurdity    in    ar^unuiU,    kbilif- 

tTtuI;  mugUrat.  3.  incongruity,  aid;  talAyao. 

TlWiltltBnt,   adj.    1.  incompatible,    mag^yar; 

mokbilif;  nl-mu&fiq;  gair-mutabiq ;  kbil&f ; 

b»inel;  be-rabt;  bar-aks;  mutaniqiB;  iiaqlz. 

S.jCetiR,  matalawtii;  gair-mustaqil ;  be-salAt. 

lUouiftaEtlr,  adr.  talaTvun   se ;  be-UtiqUli 

yt  bMKtAtI  ae;  kbil&f;  behada.         [na  ho. 

heoUoIaU^  adj.  U-ilij;  U-davi;  jo  tasklii  pidr 

baouMuat,  adj.  ni-muifiq;  be-jo^;  ba-rabt; 

tep4biiif;  bil-aks;  gair-mutkbiq. 

adj.  posbldafa;    ahhupi-hot; 
g«r->ihir. 


Zncoutancy,  n.  be-istiqUlt ;  talawun;  tasab- 
%a.b;  na-paed&ri;  be-qarftrl;  darau^oll;    ta- 
I       galyur;  be-vafaL 
InejnstaiLt,  adj.  1 .  mutalaTvin;  be-TaQt;  be-iati- 
ql&l;be'8alwt;hi>ft-raiigj.  i.changtablt,  tabdil- 
pizlr;  mutagaiyar;  muUbaddil;  palatae-jog. 
Incmitiuitlfi  adv.  ul-paedari  ya  be-sabati  se. 
Inconsonubla,  adj.   gair-tablil-pizir ;  l&-zavSl; 
jo  bhasani  na  lio  sake.  [mukammal. 

Zncanjiunmate,   adj.    Q^iB;    na-tamara;    ua- 
Incontejtable,   IncoataattUa,   adj.    la-kalim; 
be-takrar;  k&fi;  q^te;  qatai;  be-mln  mekh; 
be-obQii   o    chart;    nit-bad;    muaallam-ul- 
BubQt ;  bili  hujjat. 
incontcitoUepnw/.  burbtn-i-qftte;  (bSttdilS. 
Inconteit&blj,  Adv.1a-kal&m;be-Bhak;yaqIiiaD; 
bili  hujjat.  [gdirmnttasil ;  muiifaail ;  alabda. 
Incontignous,  ndj.  tar  tDtabu^i  ui-paivostah; 
Xacontiiieiica,  IncjntinBncy,  n.  1.  the  quality, 
galbah-i-uafs ;  aafs-parasUi  it&-para&i;  ni-p&k- 
d&maui;  Bbuhvat-paraBtl ;  bamm-kilrl;  bad- 
k&ri.  2.  (ife^i.)  zaTal-i-quvvat-i-m&sika. 
laoontiiiailt,  adj.  1.  not  continent,  nafs-parast; 
maglab-i-iiafB ;    be-asmat ;    ahahvat-paraBt ; 
aiyfcsb;  bad-k&r.  2.  {Med.)  be^abt. 
ZncoiitlitBntly,  adv.  bad-kari,   aiyashl   y&  ba- 
asmati  ae.  [zor ;  be-rok  ;  be-zabt. 

IncontroUable.  adj.  be-q&bQ ;  be-la^m ;  mQ&h 
Zncantriivertible,  adj.  bil&  hujjat ;  B&f  o  sarlh ; 
l&kaUm;  muaallam  ;  bil&shiibah.    [dlya  d. 
InoonveniBace,  v.  a.  dtikh,  iza,  takllf  yl  taa- 
Zaconrenience,  InconTeniency,  a.  1.  unfttneu, 
oViuiitabiqat ;    nl-uiuatiqat ;  ni-muD&aibat. 
2.    thai  wkidi  give*  IroiMe,    qabihat;    be- 
irtmi;  dukh;  taadlya;  taklif;  diqqat;  azlyat. 
IncouTenlant,   adj.    I.   unfit,  n&iuu&fiq;  d&- 
mitnasib ;  be-jL  2.  ineommodioiu,  taklil'-deh ; 
pur-aziyat;  be-is&yaah;  aughat.     [be-dhab. 
IsconTenieiLtly,   adv.    be-mauqa;  be-tbikfcae; 
XncanTersable,  adj.  jo  milaoair  na  ho;   kosbl- 
da;  kam-go;  na-&abii&  mi^j ;  kara-aakhua. 
ZacoBTntibie,  adj.  gair-mutaboddil;  nl-qtbil- 
i-tabd!i;  tio-palatne-jog.  [i-isbat  o  tayaqquu. 
ZnconTUicible,  adj.  jo  qayal  ua  ho  sake;  n&qabil- 
Incarporate,  adj.  1 .  not  having  a  material  body, 
be-jism ;  gwr-maddL  2.  aaiociated,  mill  hu&; 
sharik;  moshmdU;  mushtarika;  mujtama. 
laeoTporate,  ▼.  a.  1.  confine,  ikhatta  k. ;  ek-j& 
k.;  jatb&  l:Andhn&;  miliua;  shiirik  k. ;  jor- 
u&;  mel  k.;  makhlQt  k.;  ah&mil  k.  2.  em- 
body, roujassam  k,  3.  untte  with  a  mbslance, 
imes  k. ;  iuil&ii&.  4.  combine  into  a  ttmeture, 
dfckhil  k. ;  sfaimil  k.  ti./orm  into  a  Ugat  body, 
jam&tt  y&  jathi  qarir  d. 
Xncorpoiatian,  n.  1.  the  act,  mal ;  ijtim&;  im- 
'  tii&j ;    kmeziBh.    2,    union,   ameiish ;    mel. 
3.  auodatioH,  kial  hrqe  ya  jamlat  ki  Bhiri- 
kat.  4.  (Lau)  kisi  mtUkl  jam&it  ka.  qarir  pi- 
Ot;  jamaiit  jo  qiuftnaii  mial  shakhs-i-vihid 
ho.  6.  (Jfedj&mesish;  inil&a. 


INO  3 

IncotpoTB^,  ftdj.    be-jisin ;   mnjomd;   gair- 

m&ddi;  gair-jismaiii;  gair-malisaB. 
IncoTtect,  a<Jj.  1 .  not  correct,  galat ;  gnir  sahl ; 

na-duruitt  j  ashudii  2,  not  in  aeeordanct  with 

the  trvih,  darog;  nS-rist;  jhOta;  ui-jiyaa. 
Incorrectly,  adv.   be-thik;  gttliiti  se;  galat; 

bilauehat.  [duruati;  aahudbta. 

InconectUBBS,   u.    galati;    adnm   suhat;    na- 
Inconigibility,  IncorTigibleneai,  n.  gair-iatali- 

pizir;  adam-inikau  tadaruk;  l&-il&jL 
Inooirigible,  adj.  l&iUj ;  jo isUh  pizu-  an  bo; 

gajaguzra;  gair-inumkjii-ul-tadiiruk. 
Incorrigibly,  adv.biIiimkiintadBruk;b»-giyat 
Incorrupt,  adj.  wf;  pak;  raieumj  mubarra; 

kora;  acbhuta;  tia-bigr&  bii&;  aalaU. 
Incorruptible,  adj.  1,  vot  eorruptHle,  abnosbi; 

gair-fani;  la-Mval;  kbarab  iia  hiiiie-viila.  2. 

incapable  of  beiiu/  brOieii,    riflt-bai ;    palcaaf; 

be-Uua;  kbara.  [bigar  oa  bo. 

IncormptdTe,   adj.   gair-flni;  pak-baf;  jia  kl 
Incormptneu.D.  l.rtf/ua/i'ly,  laadarijla-zava- 

li.  2.fiuriti/,  safal;  paki;  imiii-darii  r&Bt-bazi. 
IncraSBate,  v.  a-  glirha,  mota  yi.  ^llz  k. 
Incrassate,  v.  n.  ^ilrba  h. ;  iucit&  h.  [mugalliz, 
lucTOBBaU,  Incrassate d, adj.  g&rhi;  mota;  galiz; 
Incraasatm,  adj.  grirha  ;a  ^liz  karne-raU. 
Increase,  V.  n,  I.  aa^'-nt,  barhna;  af/iln  h.; 

siyadah  h. ;  mazid  b. ;  beshi  h. ;  taraqqi  It, ; 

adbik  b. ;  2.  multiply,   pbailua;    paidayaeh 

zyadahh;  barbiia. 
Increase,  v.  a.  barbuDa;  siyada  k;  taraqqi  d. 
Increase,  n.  1.  augmtntation,  baThotri;  lieithi; 

barhao;    afzayaab ;   afzOui;   iiafa;    izdijad; 

ziyadati;  adbikai;  sargai;  barh.    ^.produce, 

pnidajash ;    nafa ;  amad ;  edd ;  tabh  ;  yaft ; 

faeda.  3.    progeny,    bans  bafhava;  plmilava. 

4,  {Ailron.)  cliacid  ka  cbarhao. 
Incredibility,  IncrediblenesB,  u.  be-etibari ;  be- 

etimadi;    oa-niotnbari ;  be-etiqadi;   a-Jiartit. 
Incredible,   adj.   beetibar;     dI  qabil-i-otibar; 

Da  mi)labnr;  be-qayas;  klmrij  az  qayaa. 

Incredibly,  adv.  nibayat  inubalge  Be;  baid-nl- 

qajas.  [vast. 

laorednlity,  n.    be-ettqlldi;  be-etil>ari;  be-bis- 

Incredolous,  adj.  be-etiqail ;  na-uiotaqid ;  muD- 

kir;  biavas  na  kartie-vala;  bc-aqida. 
Increment,  d.     See  increase  1..  3. 

incremtnt  of  l/ind,  r*qba  tMi'Smad  ;  dirij  1  hu&naA  ; 

umiii  gnng  bar- S mad.  [liftnt. 

Incruat,   v.  a.  parat  jamaiia ;   tab  ya  leo  i' 
Incrustation,  u.  1.  t/te  act,  pacbchi-kan,  2.  a 

crust  or  coat,  tab;  parst;  leo;  cbbilka. 
Incubate,  v.  a.  aiido  bgii&. 
Incubation,  n.  ande-sevan.  [ni 

IncubOB,  n.  kabua ;  bad-khiiabi ;  bhayioak  sup 
Inculcate,  v.  a.  dil-nasbin  k. ;  zabau-uashiu  k. 

dil  par  uaqsh  k. ;  aamjbaaa;  talim  k. 
Inculcation,  n.  fahmayah;  takid;  ttUim. 
Inculpable,  adj.  bequaOr;  be-guuali ;  be-taqdr; 

nir-dokhi;  be-iluim;  gair-qabil-i-iliaiu. 


4  IND 

IncnlpablenesB,  u.  be-quauii;  b»gua&bi;  U-_ 

i^m  ya  mavakhze  ae  bariyaL  [be-quaflr. 

Incnipably,  adv.  be-jruuabi  sa;  bil&ildm;  Af; 
Inculpate,  v.   a.   phabsui;  tobmat    ya   ilzim 


la;j 


;  bad-u 


Inculpation,  n.  lud-naml;  tobmat;  Uzam. 
Inculpatory,  ajij.  mulzim  karne-Tali  Imten. 
Incult,   adj.    g.ur-iuazrua ;    be-taraddud;    na- 

taraabtda ;  ua  abayaatnh. 
Incumbency,  n.  I.  a  lying  on  lomrtkiag,  Mbati; 

bbaroaa ;  Utkya.  2.  that  which  ia    tncumietit, 

bojh;  bir.    d.  that  tehich  is    intpoted,   &n; 

vajib.  4.  {Bed.)  ohde-dari;  taaallut ;  aly&m-i- 

ohde-dari;  qabsa,  [hiM. 

Incumbent,  adj.  1.  rating  upon,  sir  par  rakkba 

2.  giifporttj,  aaliara  liyc  hue.  3.  inditptot 

able,  avaali;zurar;  vujib;  fara ;  lazim;  liibnd. 
Incumbent,  d.    mohtamini;  dakhil-kar;  tMt 

dar;  luutaaallat;  bboj^i;  mahant. 
Incumber,  v.  a.  bojh  dabia  (iCncumber), 
Incumbrance,  a.    See  Encumbrance. 
Incumbrancer,   n.     {Law)   d&ved&r-i-dain  la- 

eininia-i-jaedad;  ajavakhza-dar. 
Incur,  V.  a.    apne    apar    leoa;  uthan&;  l«ii; 

lai^aua;  tahammul  k.;  mustaujib  b. ;  otai; 

apuG  aim  me  lena. 
unir  dtbi.  qirel  utliilafi;  adhtr  UaS;  den-dSr  L 
Incurable,  adj.  1.  noc  eural.lt,  li-il&j ;  It-divi; 

be-u]Ag;  ae&dh.  3.  not  adntilting  eorrteiion, 

be-islah. 
Incurable,  a.  a«adh  rngi ;  !a-ilaj  bimar. 
Incuriosity,  Incnriousness,  u.   be-parva;  be- 

etiiiai;  be-shauqi 
Incnrioui,  adj.  Iw-shaiiq;  be-iltifat;  be-pam. 
Incuriously,  adv.  be-etiiial  se;  bill-taTaijtih. 
Incurrence,  u.  sabar ;  tabaramiit ;  bardisht 
Incnriion,  u.  charhai;  takbt;  dauf;  bamla 
Incnriive,  adj.  takbt-avur;  hamlah-avur 
Incurrate,  Incurve,  v.  a.  terbik.;  kbamldak.; 

jhukaua;  nivalin;  lachau^. 
lucnrvation,  Incurvity,  n.  1.  the  act,  jhakia; 

terh;  jhukavat.     2.  the  slate,    terh;  kham; 

bank;  knji.  3.  a  bote,  rukOa;  tasllm. 
Indart,  v.  a,  gbuserai;  chalaul;  pben'ii  DdiUL 
Indebted,  adj.  I.  in   debt,    riniya;  rini;  qta- 

diir;  di'D-dar;   maqrCz.     2.    obliged,    ehAi- 

mand;  u^tahkur;  inamuQn;  marbQa. 


Indecence,  Indecency,  D.  1.  the  qualHy,  be- 
adabi;  be-libazi;  Da-sb&yaatagi ;  id-miql- 
llyat ;  be-hayai ;  luchcha-pan.  3.  that  iJud 
it  indecent,  bakni  ya  gandl  b&teii ;  ii&-sb&yu- 
tab  harkat;  fubsb  zabiu. 
Indecent,   adj.    be-sbarm;    behaya;    ni-Iajji; 

fuhsh  ;  aa-iufiqui;  na-shaystab  ;  be-lihii. 
indreent  Inngaage,  bakiii  b&C  )  fubsb  Eabjin  :  hul' 
Indecently,  adv.  bo-bnyal,    be-^banni,  yl  »■ 
BJiayaalaL'i  se.  [baA 

Indeciduons,  adj.  sada-babar;  be-khiun;  joit' 
Indecimable,  adj.  mabafll  dab-yak  sa  bad. 
I  Indecipbeiable,  adj.  na  pa^boe  jog  mashkSlL 


IND 


849 


IND 


ladaoiiiflii,  n.  dubdhE;  pas  o  pesh;  taaabzub; 

hais  bais;  hal  chal. 
IndedtiyOy  adj.  1.  not  dednw,  bilS-tasfiya; 

bi)E-infiiAl;  gair-q&te;  gair-Asil.  2.  wavering^ 

iDuzabzab;  dhil  mil  [ae. 

IndedsiTely,  adv.  bila-iDfiMl ;  bila-inqitft ;  shak 
IndecHwaMe,  adj.  (Gram.)  gair-mutasarrif;  jia 

ki  gard&D  na  ho ;  avvye ;  u&qis. 
Indedinably,  adv.  bil^-taarif  y&  gardan. 
IndeoomposaMe,  adj.  jUke  tuk^e  na  ho  aakeft; 

oa-qEbil-i  tig ziya ;  la-yatajazz&. 
Indeooroui,  adj.   na-ah&yasta;    D&-m&qtll;  nft- 

sebft;  be-tamiz;  nlLsaza-y&r. 
IndaeoroiiBlyy  adv.  be-adab&na ;  be-lih&zi  se ; 

nft-muDisib  taar  par.  [t&kbl;  be-Baliqagl. 
IndaQoniiii,  n.  na-ah&yastagi;  be-adabl ;  gus- 
Indaed,  adv.   each ;    dar-as) ;    fil-haqlqat ;   al- 

haq;  yaqinan;  tahqiq;   UL-kalam;  fil-Tiqe; 

aabi;  bar-haq;  v&qai;    haqiqatan;  h&ia;  al- 

batta ;  nishche ;  avash ;  zurUr ;  kuchh  shak 

-  Dabin;tblk;  satt;  rast;  durust;  y&qe  men. 

LiidflfatigaUe,  adj.  qavi;  be-tak&n;    oha^he- 

dam;  mustabkam;  mustaqil;  sar-garm. 
IndeiGatigablenefla,  n.  be-tatelDi ;  istiqlal. 
ladeflatigaUy,  adv.  be-man  b&re;    bin&-tbak&- 

vat;  bil -istiqlal ;    bila-tak&n;    bil-istahk&m. 
Imdenaiibilityy  n.  adam-imkan-ibtal. 
Imdefbasible,  adj.  gair-mumkin-ul-ibtal ;    n&- 

q&bil-i-infis&kh ;  na-mumkin-ul-rad ;  bo-zavftl. 
Indefecti?e»  adj.  be-khot ;  durust ;  k&mil. 
Indefensibility,  n.  be-panahl;  be-usri. 
Indefensible,  adj.  be-bachao;  gair-mumkin-ul- 

hiflUat;  mumtana-ul-uzr.       jjai^ftb;  be-uzr. 
Indefensive,  adj.   be-pauah;    be-hiflUat;    1&- 
Indeficiency,  n.  adamnuqs&n-piziri;  kam&l. 
Indefldenty  adj.  kftmil;  mukammal;  be-nuqs. 
Indefinite,  adj.  1.  not  definite,  gair-muqarrar ; 

gair-muaiyan ;    gair-mushakhkhas ;   biUl-tai- 

yun;  mubham.    2.   unlimited^   n&-mahdad; 

n&-mabstlr;    la-intiha;    be-had;     vasi;    be- 

qaid.  3.  (Bot)  be-shum&r. 

ind^Ue  ariide,  {Orom,)  harf-i-tanklr;  aniahohe-bfichak. 
Indefinitely,  adv.  liintih& ;  bilk-taiy un ;   bil&- 

tasrih;  golgol  f^^jui^^* 

Indefiniteness,  n.   n&-mahdQdi;    ibh&m;  be- 
Indeliberate,  adj.  be-socb;  be-gaur;   be-fikri- 

ki;  be-taanmiuli  se  kiy&  hui. 
Indebility»  n.  pakk&pau ;  pukhtgi ;  paSd&ii. 
IndeliUe,  adj.  pakk&;    p&ed&r;  jigri;    amit; 

UUsanl.  [mite. 

IndeliUy,  adv.  pakka ;  is  taur  par  ki  kabhi  na 
Tndelieacy,  n.  n&mul&yamat;   ni-sh&yastagi ; 

be-nasftkati;  phOar-pan;  belihazi;  be-saliqa- 

^;  D&'p&kfzagi. 
Tlifiiiigatn^ndj  hft  lihfir ;  n&-sb&yastab ;  n&-mul&- 

jam;  be-nax&kat;  bhaddt ;  bad-numi;  zaban  ; 

be^alfqa ;  phQar.  [taur  par ;  nS^h&yastgl  se. 
ilMfentdy,  adv.  bhadde-pan  ae ;  ni  mul&yam 
IldmBifleetiflin,  n.l.the  od,  haije  ki  dil-jamai ; 

jokho&  ki  simme^v&ru  2.  ikai  iM^  indem- 

fn^Uif  daa4;  tft¥&n;  evaa-i-noqtfn ;  haijftna.  j 


Indemnify,  t.  a.  1.  eee^tre  againU  louy  kafllat 
d. ;  harje  Idi  itouc&n  k.  2.  reimbweey  harja 
y&  t&v&u  d. ;  tot&  bharni ;  dand  d. 

Indemnity,  u.  I.  eeewrity  to  save  hamUese,  nuq- 
s&n  ki  hifiizat;  dil-jamai;  bach&o;  am&u; 
zam&nat-harja.  2.  indemnificcLUcn  for  lost 
eustained,  evaz-i-nuqsfiu ;  mu&vza ;  tot&  bhAr- 
na;  h&n-pQran;  jabr-i-nuq^n. 

indemnity  of  hondf  tamaBSuk-i-shariiya.  [subat. 

Indemonstrable,  adj,  bil&dalll;  na-q&bil-i- 
Indeniien,  y.a.  shahr!  bone  ke  huqdq  bakhsbni. 
Indent,  v.  a.  1.  notch,  d&nte  d«llu&;  dand&ne 

d&r  k.  2.  bargain  for,  naukri  k&  mu&hida  k. ; 

qaul  0  qaiilr  k. 
Indent,  v.  n.  1.  be  notched,  dante  pa^na;  dan- 

dane-d&r  h.  2.   crook,  mnrna ;  terha  b. 
Indent,  n.  1.  dand&na;  dftnti.  2.  fehrist-i-ash- 

y&e  matlabah. 
Indentation,  n.  1.  a  noteh,  d&nti&;  dand&na.  2.  a 

recess,  labar.  3.  (Print.)  pahli  satar  k&  b&ql 

satron  se  bahar  niklft  hua  yft  audar  ko  houa. 

Indentnre,  n.  I,  tite  act,  dante  daloa  y&  paro&. 

2.   (Law)    iqriurnama;     sbarayat-n&ma ; 

abd-nama;  uem-patr. 
Indenture,  v.  a.  qaul  o  qaii&r    k. ;   p&bandi- 

ahd  k. ;  shart  likhv&  len&. 
Independence,  Independency,  n.  ULdi ;  khud- 

sari;  khud-mukhtarl ;  be-parv&i;   be-niy&zi; 

su&dhlota;  subas;  betaalluqi;  istignft. 

Independent,  adj.  1.  not  dependent,  su&dbin; 
khud  mukht&r;  zi-ikhtiy&r;  kbud-sar;  mut- 
laq-ul-io&a;  be-lagao;  be-taalluq;  be-ilaqe. 
2.  affording  a  comfortable  livelihood,  farig- 
ul-b&l;  mustagni;  ilsuda;  kh&t&  plt&.  3. 
not  subject  to  bias,  man-mauji ;  az&d ;  be-qaid. 
4.  free,  be-b&k;  &z&d;  be-parv&;  be-qaid; 
be-niyaz;  alag;  be-ehtiy&j.  5.  separaU  from^ 
alahda;    jud&^na;  al&vah;  siva. 

independent  holding,  qabsa  alahda.  independent  taalluq- 
ddr,  taalluq i&r  hazdrl.  independent  village,  maiua- 
i-aarf. 

Independent,  n.  yoh  shakhs  jo  is&Iyon  ke  bar 
firqe  ko  ptM  gir]&  kiu  hadi  ke  bagair 
samajhta  hai. 

Independently,  adv.  alahda;  judig^na;  be- 
lagao;  be-l&g ;  bila-Y&sta;  az&dana;  bil-istiql&l ; 
khudsari se ;  betaalluqi  se.    [yEn  se  baihar. 

Indescribable,  adj.  namumkin-ul-bayan;  ba- 

Indestmctible,  adv.  abn&ahi;  l&-zav&l;  gair- 
fani.  [biU  tiuyun ;  be-hasr. 

Indeterminable,  adj.  be-intihE ;  gair-muaiyan ; 

Indeterminate,  adj.  gairmuqarrar;  gair-muai- 
yan;  gair-mushakhkhas. 

Indeterminately,  adv.  bil&-tasrih;  l&-intih&; 
biUk-taiyun,  bila  tashkhia  [dill;  adam  talyun. 

Indetemunation,  n.  tazabzub;  be-istiqlili ;  do 

Indetennined,  a((i.  be-thik&ne ;  gair-muqarrar ; 
be-tasfiya;  gair-mustaqil ;  gair-mualyan. 

Indevont,  aidj.  gair-pa-baud-i-aqayad;  n^i8- 
ul-iridat;  ni-motaqid. 


IND  3 

ladaz.  n.  1.  t'lot  which  point'  out,  uishin; 
(IkIII  ;  mUtnat.  2.  a  points,  r«Htali  bata^ie 
k&  hatU  1  gha^i  Tagniinh  ki  nQL  3.  (of  a  book) 
febriat;  HfluliT-palri  k^at-j  fehrisC.  i.{Anat.) 
kalniehlim^U  5.(^a<'>.)adad-i-(iuvvat-nuQi&. 

iiliF«  Aant/,  pinjii.       (Iffl") 

Index,  V,  a.  fu-liviiiC  li^niia  ya  baiianii. 
Indexer,  n.  felirist  bau&ue- villa. 
Indexteritj,  u.    1.  want  of  reruiiiieu,  Biietl.  3. 
eliimiinris,  au&p  pau  ;  g&odi-iiuii ;  he-huiiari. 
India,  II.  Hiadustlii ;  Bhnrt-khiiud  ;  Ariv&TtLrt 
Indian,  adj.  Hitidustinf. 
jwHia.n,  II.  Hiudustan  yi  ImrikS  k&  basbinda, 

]niliaa  earn,  niiikka ;  jnftr.  /firfioii  enfUBiier,  khlni; 
SriyiL  Indian  jig,  gflliir.  Indian  hmtp.  mu.  7n<ii"oIi 
('nl,  ktjal;  HiudniUlai  aivIliL /ni'i^iR  rub&er,  rmbar; 
ek  g~in<l  jin  10  txiisil  kS  uishan  iDiI9;&  j&U  bu. 

ladloant,  adj.  Kihir  kume-vili;  batiim-valfc. 

Indicant,  u.  (.Ved.)  jis  ae  milUni  ho  ki  marE 
ke  i/&lc  ke  tiye  kyU  kariii  otubiye. 

Indieate,  t.  a.  1.  ^lir  k.  (Deuote);  daliUatk. 
2.  (ifeU.)  alfimat.  bataiift. 

IndioAtion,  ii.  1.  (i^  acl,  isliar.  2.toktti,  iiisban; 
al&ami;  dalil.  3.  (Med.)  a\i.ina.l. 

IndiCallve,  adj.  dikhiaue-vlli;  jataae-v&li; 
miizhir;  d&l;  baj&iiiya. 

Indicativel7.  adv.  Iiidayalan;  dal&latan;  izbar 
yi  fabiiiaynsb  ke  tnur  par. 

Indioatoi,  ii.  I.  batiue-Tala;  dikhSne-TiJi; 
miiehir.  3.  {5fAim-«»^.}  bbipbol-nip. 

Indicator;,  adj.  uiudalUl;  tauziUI ;  tasrihi ; 
biitluuL'-vala.  [aiakluzk.;  iimltaliini  k. 

Indict.  V.  a.  (^ou)  mulzim  k. ;    ilUt    la^na; 

Indictable,  adj.  qSbil-i-raakbfizi ;  layaq-i-ilzani. 

Indicter,  u.  makhus  kanie  ya  illat  lagaue-vala. 

Indictive,  adj.  aahir  kiya  gajS. 

Indictment,  ii.  1.  the  act,  niakhilzi;  ittihRm. 
2,  arcunUion,  ilzam;  illat;  iatigiaa;  uaiinh. 

Zndifferencs,  n.  1.  intigiiifir-aitcf,  be-qfldri ; 
kbiffiit;  be-Tiiqrl.  3.  paMiahUneM,  etidill  ; 
auBat  darja.  3.  inpartialUj/,  be-ijarzi;  be- 
tamfdiri.   4.  be-par-vai;  be-etiiiai. 

Indifferent,  adj.  1.  uilhoul  importance,  adna ; 
balka;  khaflf;  obljota.  2.  paiaubU,  mad- 
dham;  bicb-kil ;  kbasa;  niiitftvassit.  3.  neu- 
tral, be-taiuf-dar  ;  sain-darsbl ;  iiir-paksb  ; 
be-pach  ;  be-saro  kir ;  be-lag  ;  barSlmr ;  uia^ 
afivi.  4.  earrless,  be-[)arva;  saiial-ankar  ;  eard- 
mehr    5.  diainlereated,   be-garaz ;  be-nmtlab. 

Indifferently,  adv.  bc-parvii  se  ;  bil&rfloria- 
jat;  bila-iTntiyii;  be-gai-zi  se  ;  Badah  taur 
par;  bilft-larnf-dari.       [tibi-dasti;  be-navai. 

Indigence,Indigency,ii.niiiflii^I,iQaa;  taiigdiiHtl^ 

Indigenons,  adj.  doai ;  dos\ari. 

Indigent,  ndj.  kiiii[i»l  ;  muflie  ;  garib  ;  niohtaj; 
faqlr;  be-zar ;  iiiiHkiu  ;  pada;  be-uava. 

Cliarity   conaUU  in    reliaviog   the   iadiytnl. 
SfoAtSjoh  jtu  dcnd  bara  pan  hai. 

Indigested,  adj.  1.    not  digested,    gaiv-munha- 

ziiii ;  lic-pacha ;  kacbclia  ;  be-tahld.  2. 
nol  regulartt/  ilitpoii:d,  bctartib ;  abtar; 
darhain  barham.  3.  {Hied.)  Kaclicba  (pltord). 


IND 


Indigeatible,  1,  not  digcttiUe,  der-baxm  ;  sciH; 

bharl;    Imti-ul-haztit.    2.  not  to   be   endund, 

gariD  ;  bliiri;    ii&-gavar. 
IndigHtion,  n.  had-bazral;  ajlran  ;  gariliiL 
Indignant,  adj.  khafa;  pur-taish;  gazab-nik; 

gazab-aluda  ;  qabr-iiTLk.  [  ae. 

Indignantly,  adv.  j;tiase,  chho,  kbafcl  ji  taisb 
Indignation,  n.  1.  anger,  gazab;  taisb;    gustia; 

krudh.     2.  (Seripf.)  sflEa  ;    dnnd;  aqfibat. 
Indignity,  n.  anadar;  apman  ;  zillat ;  be-qadil; 

batak;      biqarat ;    ehauat ;    be-izzatij     be- 

vaqrl;  tabqir;  tauhin;    kbilTat. 
tndigo,  n.  nil. 

iadigo  factory,  nil  kl  kotlil ;  ntl  H  klr-kliilnn.  indiga 
iiUurjf  6y  Iretpau  of  outlt  or  otkeririK,  nuqiin-i'iill 

pik«iuaU   mivotaijan    w   yi  aurtniiriiu;  f»lkat& 

>niilat-i-uiL  iiHiige  pUmt,  d^rakUt-i-ull, 
Indirsot,  adj.  I,  not  direct,  terhi;  kbam-Aff 

pher-kai  kaj.  2.  6y  rawof'  ni«anj,    (iher-kar 

ulta,  ua-ia^t,;  ba-viUta.  3.  iL»/air.  lig  lajieV 

vii&.  i.  (Logic  and  Math.)  pher-ka. 
ladireotly,  adj    l.tioi  direedy,    ba-va£ila;  bt 

vasta  ;  ech  peoh  ae  ;  er  pber  bo  ;  khote  t&sU 

Be.  2.  bj/  ittipliatlion,  kiuayatan;   Eiuman; 

isbaratau.  3.  unfairly,    dagS,  chalaki,  cUtttl, 

fareb,  ya  k&r  sau  so. 
Indirectneaa,  n.    X.olAiquily,  (erh;  ksj!;  ni- 

liutL  2.  ttn/atrnMi,  lag  lapet ;  pech  ;  pher. 
Indiacnnibla,    adj,  jo    Umli'med  ua  U;  nt 

lu&luni ;  jis  men  baaarat  kam  iia  kat  sake. 
Indiicerpttble,  aiJj.  gair-tafiiqpiur;  jo  hiasiia 

ki  bai'it  Ru  nabud  iia  h<>  sake;   l&yatajazu. 
In  disciplinable,  adj  g;ur-tai-bivat-pizir, 
Indiicoverabte,    adj.  jo    duryafc  ua  bo  sake; 

gair  qa  111  i-idrak  ya  girift. 
Indiscreet,  adj.  be-initiyaE;  bo-tamU;  be-lihU; 

be-Bbaiir;  be-aql;  khirij-az-aql. 
Indiscreetly,  adv.  bo-vaqufl  bq-  nadanl  b«;  bt- 

Buche  saLLijhe;  bila-ehtjyat. 
Indiscrete,  adj.  jo  ala;^  iia  ho. 
Indiscretion,    ii.    be-llhazl;    be-ebtiyatl;   be- 

BhaQri;  himaqitt;  lio-imtiyazt;  be-aqli. 
Indiscriminate,  Indii criminating,  adj.  be-U- 

triiz;     bu  aliaur ;      ua-muiiiaiyazi      be-ta&li|. 
Indiscriminately,   adv.    aiidhadbund)     bill- 

tanilt;   bila-imtijaz ;  bili-tafrlq;  am. 
Indiscrimination,  ii.  be-imtiyizi ;  aiidbadhuui 
Indispensable,  adj.  avash ;  zurilri  laiiin;fani 

\ajib;  laluid  ;  fttal;  na-giuir;    surilii;  ^ 

inditjientaUe  duty,  nJu  fan. 

Indispensably,  adv.  vajuban ;    nS-p;uzlr. 

Indispose,  v.  a.  l.dUqnuU/y,  u&q^litl  k.  ;  nlli- 
yaq  k.  %  mote  i7/,  alii  k.;  na-siLik.;  bituar^l' 
ua.  3.  render  averae,  nmubarif  k. ;  htrf/ii^ 
ta  k. ;  dil  pber  d.;  ua-kbush  ya  uiiii  k. 

Indisposition,  n.  I.  the  condition  o/  vmiiUi} 
adipt'ition,  niugadi-at;  n&-iiiuabqat.  ".  ditor- 
der,  kivsal  ;  alalat,;  iia  isazi;  luuid^L  3.  OHT- 
lion,   iiiraxi:   ua-kbiialii ;  taiiaffui. 


IND 


347 


IND 


Indispatable,  adj.  nir-uttar ;  nir-bibftd ;  nish- 
che;  uissaudeh;  l^raib;  la-kalam;  qatal; 
be-takrar;  be-hujjat;  na-qabil-i-etiras. 
IndiSpntably,  adv.  la-raib;  la-kalam;  qataan; 
yaqman;  bila-hujjat;  biia-takrar;  be-sbak 
o  ahubah.  [qai. 

Indisputed,  adj.  l&-ka1&ni ;  jaqin! ;    qatai ;  v&- 
Indissolubility,   n.  I.  incapable  of  being   dU- 
solved,  na-galne  y&  ghulne  kl   khasiyat.  2. 
perfieiiaty  of  union,  ua  tatne  y&   shikast  ya 
faakh  hone  kl  qabliyat;  istehkam ;  istiql&l. 
Indissolubley  adj.  1.  not  capable   of  being  dU- 
folved,  na  galne  ya  ghulne   ke  qSLbil ;  gair- 
mahallal.  2.  incapable  of  being  broken,  mus- 
tahkam;  Tasiq;  pakka. 
ladissolnbly,  adv.  bil-istehk&m. 
IndissolvaUe,  adj.  gair-qabil-ul-tafriq ;   gair- 
mnballal ;  jo  galne  ya  ghulne   ke   qabil  na 
ho;  mustabkam. 
Indistinct,  adj.  1.  not  distinct,  bila-tafriq;  na- 
uialum;  mila  jula;   makhlat;  gad  mad.  2. 
obscure  to  the  mind,  mubbam ;  gol  gol.  3. 
faint,  dhundhla;  nilsllf;  andha. 
Indiitinction,  n.  1.  confusion,  kbalt  malt ;  gad- 
mad  ;    be-imtiyazl.  2.   equality  of  rank,  be- 
imtiyazi;  mas&vat. 
Indistmctly,   adv.    bila-imtiy&z ;    bili-tafiiq; 
gapar  sapar ;  gad  mad.  [tamizL 

Indistinctness,  n.   dhuudla-pan;    tari^;    be- 
ladistinguishable,  adj.  be-sbiuakht ;  na  pah- 
cbEne  jane  ke  qabil ;  gair-qabil-i-imtiyaz ;  na- 
qibil-i-tafriq. 
Indite,  v.  a.  1.  dictate,  likkbe  hue  sebata  bat&- 

karlikhvana.  2.  compose,  likhna;  tasnif  k. 
IndiTidoal,   adj.   fard;    mufi-ad;    ek;  vahid; 

mutauaffis;  zati,  khas;  apna. 
Indiyidnal,  n.  jan;  adni;  shakhs-i-v&hid ;  na- 

fkr;  bashar;  ek  ras;  mutauafiBs;  fard. 
at  apriffoie  individaal,  misl  avSm-UD-nSs. 

IndiTiduality,  n.  vahdat ;  yaktai ;  shakhsiyat. 

Indiyidnally,  adv.  ek  ek ;  juda  juda ;  fard  fard ; 
munfaridan;  alag  alag;  niy&re  niyare; 
as&mlvar ;    har-kas.  [inqisam. 

Indivisibility,  n.  adam  inqisam ;  gair-qabliyat-i- 

Indivisible,  adj.  1.  not  separable  into  parts, 
jiskajuznaho.  2.  (MaJlh,)  jo  qismat-pizir 
naho;  gair-qibil-i-taqslm ;  jis  ka  bant  ya 
bhSg  na  ho  sake;  na-batne  jog.  [pizir. 

Indocible,  adj.  gair-qabil-i-talim ;  ni-tarbiyat- 

Indodle,  adj.  jo  (j&nv&r)  sadhayft  na  ja  sake. 

Indoellity,  n.  na-tarbiyat-piziri. 

Indoctrinate,  v.  a.  usal  kl  talim  k. 

Indolence,  Indolency,  n.  susti;  k&hill;  &ram- 
talabl ;  be-shugll ;  alas ;  &T&m. 

«itfeo/»n<Weii«,8U8tiyS;SlsL 
tsVMiMiks  Unpof  indoUnu,  purt  MndS  k.;    kSbil- 
vajlLdh.;  baithe  ande  Mnft. 

IndoleAt,  adj.  alu ;  mattba ;  alkasi ;  kahil ; 
majhfll;  be-shugal;  &r&m-talab;  sust;  be- 
^ar-  [dhare. 

Indolently,  adv.  arilm-talabi  se ;  hEth  par  hath 


Indomitable,  adj.  munh-zor;  jo  na  dabe  ;  gair- 
maglQb  ;  be-q&ba.    [zohri  niuntaqil  ho  sake. 

Indoraable,  adj.  sak&me-jog ;  jo  azrUe  tahrlr 

Indorse,  v.  a.     See  Endorse. 

IndoTiee,  n.  {Lmw)  jis-ke  nam  sak&ra  j&e;  mun- 
taqil  ilali  az  roe  tahrir  zohri. 

IndoTiement,  u.   See  Endorsement. 

Indubious,  adj.  be-sbak ;  be-sbuba. 

Indubitable,  adj.  be-sbak ;  be-shubah ;  badlh!  ; 
thik  ;  sarlh  ;  durust.  [tbik  tbik. 

Indubitably,  adv.  bilS-sbak ;  la-raib ;  la-kalam; 

Induce,  v.  a.  {.introduce,  uth&na;  barp&  k. ; 
namud  k. ;  paida  k. ;  zahir  k.  *2.  influence, 
jhukana;  laua;  lagana;  targib  d.;  tabrlk 
k. ;  mayal  k. ;  ragib  k. ;  amada  k. ;  mus- 
taid  k.  3.  cause,  mujib  h. ;  bSiis  h. 

Inducement,  n.  1-  tkat  which  induces,  mail; 
tahrik;  ragbat;  targib.  2.  (Law)  izbar;  tafbil. 

Inducer,  n.  targib  ya  lalaoh  dene-vala ;  tahilk 
kame-vala.  [pizir» 

Inducible,  adj.  mayal  bone  ke   l&yaq  ;  targlb- 

Induct,  V.  a.  1.  bring  in,  lana;  dakbil  k.  2. 
(Ercl.)  girja  ki  imlak  k&  malikk. 

Induction,  n.  1.  tAtf  a<^,  taqarrur;  tafyun.  2. 
(P/a'/o^.)  natija-istiqrilya;  istiqra;  mui^d  ; 
qayas.  3.  {Eccl,)  giiji  ki  maash  y&  ohde  ka 
taqarrur.  4  {Physics,)  asar  kabrubai  ka  jo 
bidUn  nikalne  chingari  ke  pabQnchaya  jie. 

Inductive,  adj.  1.  leading  or  drawing,  targib- 
dab.  2.  leculing  to  inferences,  natija  paida 
karoe-v&li;  istiqrai;  bais  hone-vala.  3. 
{Elec.)  asar-i-kahrubai  pabunch&ue-val&. 

induetivt  philosophy,  khfia  ko  &m  k. 

Inductively,  adv.  istidlal  ya  natije  se;  ba- 
qaeda.  [v!lla. 

Inductor,  n.  din!  ohde  par  muqarrar   karne- 

Indue,  V.  a.  See  Endue,  malbOs  k. ;  pahnau&. 

Indulge,  V.  a.  I.  give  way  to,  khQ  k. ;  adat 
dalna;  razT  k. ;  kbush  k.  2.  grant,  dena; 
ata  k. ;  bakhshn^ ;  iuayat  k. ;  muaf  k. ;  j&yas 
ya  rav&  rakhni.  . 

indulge  in,  Sdi  h. ;  kbu-i(ar  h.    indulge  with,  kbush  k. ; 

masrur  k.  [khQ  k. ;  ftsftd  h. 

Indulge,  v.  n.  ikhtiy&r  k.,  razi  b. ;  kbushi  h.; 
Indulgence,  n.\,the  quality,  nafs-parasti ;  &dat ; 

shauq ;  khtl ;  nafs-parvari.  2.  an  act,  khlLtir- 

dftri;     lad;     pySr;     nazbardari;    dil-diri; 

sbafqat ;    inlLyat    3.  pi,  pSdriyon   ke  kb&s 

huqiiq. 
Indulgent,  adj.  rahim ;  narm ;  mehrbin ;  in&- 

yat-farm&;  shafiq;  mulHyam;  karam-farma. 
Indurate,  v.  a.  1.  make  hard,  kara  k. ;  sakbt 

k.  2.  make  unfeeling,  katbor  k. ;  pathr&u&. 
Indurate,  v.  n.  ka^  h. ;  sakbt  h. 
Indurate,  adj.  1.  not  soft,  sakbt;  kara;  patthar. 

2.  unfeeling,  hatila;  kathor;  sang-dil. 
Induration,  n,  I.  the  act,  sakhti;  patbrabat. 

2.   hardness  of  mind,  sang-dil! ;  na-tarm. 
Industrial,  adj.  mehnat  ke  rautaallaq. 
Industrious,  adj.  kameiH;  mehnat! ;  sargarm; 
masbaqqati;  mehnat-kash;  tan-dab;  sii. 


IND  3. 

Isdutrifnulf,  adv.  ba-mehnst  o  masbaqqat; 

jad  0  jehd  se ;  ba-koBbiiib ;  taudibi  ae ;  gaur 

Be;  tJimjjoh  ae. 
Industry,  u.   prashram;  mehnat;  maahaqqat; 

tau-dilii;  sol;  sar-gnrmi;  jad  o  jebd, 

lad-nln/  it  fortune'i  riglit  liand.  Prov. 

Meknat  laqdir  it  dS\na  kSth  iai. 

IndwellCT,  n.  basi;  niv&gi;  biUbinda.     [hilni. 

Indwelling,  II.  dil    ke   audar   rahnn ;  liihaDl; 

Inebriate,  v.  a.  1.  intoiicale,  iiiatvaU  k. ;  mast 
k. ;  cnadlioah  k. ;  uasha  k.  2.  mhilarate,  be- 
hnsh  k. ;  divSiiia  k. ;  bai^angekbUh  k. 

Inebriation.  Inebriety,  ii.  masti;  sarmaBti; 
madlioshi;  matvali-pan ;  be-khiidi;  naaha. 

Inefiiable.  at^,  bayan  so  bfihrkr;  Urif  ae  pare; 
jo  kaliiie  men  ua  aii. 

Ineffective,  adj.  gair-muassir;  be-kSr;  bc-s&d; 
liikanima;  akirath  ;  jrt  kar-gar  na  lio. 

Ineffectively,  adv.  U-baBil ;  be-faeda. 

Ineffectual,  adj.  be-la&ln  ;  be-t&sir ;  be-asai ; 
nirphal;  be-kir;  la-baail;  lii'tayal;  ochba; 
kam-zor;  qasir;  balka;  birtlia;  akaratb ; 
be-Btid;  auat;  znif;  gair-muaasir. 

Ineffectually,  adv,  l&huitil;  bil&tiair;  yoiibin. 

Ineffectnalneas,  ii.  be-tasiii ;  uikamma-pan. 

Inefficacious,  adj.  be-t&air;  gair-muaeear ; 
IjEilka;  Mubuk;  zaif;  kbsQi;  kachoha. 

Inefflcaciousness,  n.  be-tasiri ;  be-haaill. 

Inefficacy,  n>  be-aaari;  U-haali;  n&tlqti; 
khami ;  kttm-zori. 

Inefficiency,  u.  betaairi;  kamzori;  iia-liyaijatl. 

Inefficient,  adj.  1.  not  ejieient,  gair-EQuassar; 
iiirguii;  be-kir;  be-taeila;  gair-kafi;  uikam- 
ma.  2.  remiig,  aiist ;  kahil ;  majhul. 

Inelegance,  Inelegancy,  n.  bhiiddn  pan ;  bhon- 
^■paii;  be-dhiiiiga  pau;  bad-surli;  bad-uu- 
mai ;  ua-maqQlivat ;  bad-ash'ilii ;  iia-mau- 
sQiii ;  iia-DiLilaemat ;  na-sbayasta>:i. 

Inelegant,  adj.  bbailda;  bbond^;  bo-dbanga; 
lachar;  be-ab;  be-dmil;  bad-aalflVi;  bad- 
uumS ;  be-raunaq  ;  gair-fiisih  ;  na  miilayaEo; 
iiStniqfll ;  bfl-lutf;  n  a- maun  flu  ;  na-ieba. 

Inelegantly,  adv.  bad-aalflbi  ae;  bliadde-pau  ae. 

Ineligible,  aitj   Da  qibil-i-pasaiid  ;  na-layaq 

Ineloquent,  adj.  gair-fabih;  na-mulajam;  na- 
seba ;   karib. 

Inept,  adj.  1.  improper,  na-qabil ;  nfik&Ta;u& 
mauzun;  nfi-muafig;    na-RiuDaBib. 
2./ooijjA,  be-vaquf ;  iia-!ajaq. 

Ineptitude,  Ineptneas,  n.  1.  vnfitnat,  nil-qabli- 
yat;iia-liySqatI;  iia-ni Unas i bat.  i.fooliihntsi, 
be-vaqufi ;  iia-layaqt ;  murakhtai. 

Inequality,  n,  1.  tlit  quaiiti/,  na-barabarl ;  farq  ; 
tafavut;  adam-ninBavat.  2.  vnrvfWiett,  na- 
baaivari;  naaheb  o  faraz;  Oncb  nich,  3, 
inadequacy,  na-qibliyat;  gair-iktifa;  be- 
vafai;  kami.  i.  (Alg.)  autar;  gair-maaavat. 
5,  (Aitron.)  be-etidall. 

Inequitable,  adj.  beiuaafiki;  na-rast;  kharij- 
az  iuBaf;  aurit.  [na  boik, 

Ineim,  Inermoos,  adj.  be-khar;  jia  men  k&i'ite 


S  INF 

Inert,  adj.  \ .  dcfitutt  of  the  power  ot  rtvnim 

iUelf,  be-harakat)  acLar;  jar.  2.  dull,  Wbil; 

Buat ;  muattal.     3.  ptnuerleu  for    an    efect, 

na-qabil-i-BBar. 
Inertia,  n.  1.  IPhj/gia.)  acharta;  qasar;  jarti; 

be-barkati;  aikun.  2.  iturtnett,  austi;  klhili; 

alas.  3.  {IHed.)  be  kaii-i-aML. 
Inertly,  adv.  kaliili  ya  suati  se.  [bsrkati. 

Inertneas,  n.  kabill ;  eusti;   alaa;    qasar;   be- 
Inessential,  adj.  gair-i^ti;  beaali;  khfirji 
Inestimable,  adj.  amol ;  au-mol;  la-sMiii  amdirii. 
Inevident,  adj.  iia-aabk&ra;  poahida;  golgol; 

niuglaq  ;  gamb. 
Inevitable,  adj.  Isilaj;  nA-gnzir;  bachaa 
Inevitably,  adv.  qataau;  char  n& char;  la-bud; 

nu-i.'iizir.  puallQi. 

Inevitableness,  Inevitability,   a.    na-gudri; 
Inexcu3ahle,adj.iia-qabil-i-uir;  gair-qabili-afS. 
Inexcusably,  adv.  Viila<alui  bil&  uzr-uiyoahi 
Inexertion,  t\.  l^bilt:  euatl 
Inexbaastible,  Inexhatutive,  adj.  be-had;  tt- 

iutiba;   la-zaral ;  be-iiihayat. 
Inexistence,  n.  ueati ;  adatn ;  in&dilniiyat 
Inezistent,  adj.    ueat;    na-bud;    gair-maujQd; 

ua-paida.  [sakbtl;  hat. 

Inexorability,  Inexorablenew,   □.   kathortfi; 
Inexorable,  adj.  katbor;  be-rahm ;  aakht ;  saog- 

dil;  be-mebr;aMhiinva;  batila. 
Inexpedience,  Inexpediency,   n.  khilil^inadk' 

hatT;  iia-miiunBibat ;  be-ebtiyati. 
Inexpedient,  adj.  be-ji;   be-oiauq"i;    an-ccbit; 

ajog;  nadunist;  na-munaajb ;   ua-shayaata; 

ua-maqfll  ;  kbilaf-maslabat,  [na-muliii}. 

Inexpediently,  adv.  be-ja ;  be-mfiuqa;  be-taur; 
Inexperience,    n.   iia-azmudu-kari ;  anari-paa; 

kaebcha-pan;  ua  tajruba-kari;  iii-v^qGyal. 
Inexperienced,  adj.  na-tajruha-kSr ;  na-innada- 

kar;   ana;'!;    kacbcha;   n&  vaqif;    nau-amol. 
Inexpert,  alj.  saodl;  anari;  bebangam;  kflrb; 

bo-aaliqa;  iia-vaqif;  ghatnar;  sikbtar. 
Inexpiable,  adj.  jo  k-ifiirB-pizIr  na  ho ;    ahbimt 

na  kartie  jog;  na-q!>bil  i-ma^fiirat;    ni-qibit 

i-afil ;  jia  ka  pr&abobit  na  ht>  sake. 
Inexplicable,  adj.  gQi-b;    akath;    gair-qabil-ut 

bayan  ;  na-qal>il-i-taslirih,  ya  ipkiahaf, 
Inexploiable,  adj.  na-qaViil-i-daryafC ;  duabvar; 

tal&itb  se  babar ;  kharij  az  tabqlq. 
Inexpressible,  adj.  badd-i-bayin  se  tMbar;gair 

iniimkiii-id  izbar;  kbarij  m.  bayan.  [aebahiT. 
Inexpressibly,  adv.  is  taur  par  ki  hadd-i-bayin 
Inexpressive,  jo  mathtvkbez  na  ho. 
Inextingoijhable,  adj.  jo  bujbne  ke  layaq  m 

bo;  iiiurataiiM-Lil  iiitita. 
pable,  adj 

jija^ 
Inextricable,  adj.  jn  kliul  ya  siilajh  na  take; 

pecbifia;    pech-dar-pech ;  aljbere  ka. 
Infallibility,  Infallibleneas,   n.  aahv   o  kbsU 

se  bariyat ;  bo-kbatai ;  acbukti. 


INF  3 

ZnlklliUe,  »dj.  1.   nat  eapabie  u/  <r«iy,  be- 

chQk;  be-klmti;  qadr-andaz;    hiikm-nudiz; 

qldir.  2.  certain,  muqBrrar^  taliqiq;  ptikbta; 

be-ehubah.  [tie-kbtta. 

In&Uilily,  adv.   be-chuk;  bill-farq;   yaqumti; 
Iii£unoitS,  adj.  kbot^;  buril;  kbarab;  majftb; 

he-iisat;  bQ-biirmat;  rusvtl;  hivd-uam;  dSgl 
Infkmy,   d.    1.    Itss  of   reputation,    rOsij&hi; 

rusvii;  bad-naml;   be-iizati;  Ije-huraiuU.    2. 

txtreme   bcueuai,    xltlat;   kiaiffut;  khuirL 
3.  ILaie)   ajjja^;  aib;  dSg;  dbabb&. 
badge  of  in/amg.  knltink  ka  t>l'^' 
Isiaacj,  n.    1.  the  stale,    budi-piin;  Inrakpnn; 

b&l[iii>i  -  tifii ;  uiihi]t[)AU.  2.  beginning,  shurQ ; 

id;  RgiB ;  abal^b ;  aiifiivaii ;  ibtida.  3.  (Law) 

kifihur>avaetb& ;  ni-balgi;  khiird-s&li, 
Infant,  n.  1.  ayoangbaht,  bauliithilj  Ualak;  t^\lt■ 

khulr.  2.  {Law)  na-bali;;;  jitiS;  kliurd-s«l. 
Ttfant,  A^\.  pertaining   Pi  iu/aiieg,    nau-kbra; 

tifli  ke   mutaallaq;   ui-pukhtii.    2.  intntd-Kl 

for  young  ekildrea,  bacliulion  ba. 

Infant  acbool.     Hadt^Aoh  ka  nfidmia.      [i&dl, 

Infiuita,  n.  valiahd  ehabziJi  kc  xivfi  h:ir  sbab- 
Infonte,  n.  valiahd  ke  siva  bar  nhiih-vada. 
lubnticidfl,  n.    1.  (Ae  act,  bacbuha-kuabi;   tifl- 

kushi.  2.  the  pfrion,  bachcba-kusb:  tifl-kiish. 
Intutt-Js,  Infantue,  adj.  tiflaua;  bai:hchi)i'i  ka. 
IntULtrr,  ii.paidallauj;  pij'Idab;  \o.\  kurlL 
iBlarei  n.  prircab  kl  ij^Sfat ;  davat-i-valimab. 
Infatuate,  y.  a.    1.  mJce  fooluK,    be-vaqofk.; 

b«-a>it  k. ;  be-shaar  k.  2.  incliiu  to,  diraiia  k.; 

mat  bar  leiia ;  mohit  k,;  farefta  k. ;  sbefta  k. 

Infatnat?,  ailj.  baula;  divaua;  farefta;  uhefhi. 

In&ta&tioU,  u.    \.  the  act,    dit-fartibii  sbeft^i. 

-I.  thealal'.,ia,rcfli\^;  diraugf;  aliiuaq-paa. 

Infeasible,    adj.    gair-iumakin-ul-vuqu ;     gair- 

iniiinkui;  tnuhal.  [ki  khiaiyat. 

InfeaaiblenesS)  u.  adam-imkan ;    ua  bo  Bakiie 
Infect,  T.  a.     1.  taint   xoith  diseate,   biralri  ki 

clthQt  Ifiga  d. ;  laj^na ;  uf  kar  lagiiu ;  ttai^yat 

k.  t.  taint  witk  morbid  matter,  uaranii ;  bi^f- 

ni ;  mutaaffiti  k.  3.  laiml  by  the  eommuaieaiion 

of  aiff  thing  noximu,  bi^arua,    4.  (Law)  dag 

lagina;  qabil-i-3a«i  k. 
lafection,  n.  1.  the  ant,  bfmari  k&  u^-kar  logna. 
2.    that    lehidy  infeett,    ufQaat ;      taalTaii ; 

Mtnnd.  3  a  dUeane,  marz-i-inutaaddi;  chbilt; 

ufui  binud.  4.  (£aw)taaddi-  dag-i-ua-javixf. 

6.  iitiiieiiee,  aaar;  aataynt;  t&sii'. 
Infeotioas,   adj.    1.  pe»tiUiUial,    vabai;  lagoe 

vali ;  lu-iii.  2.  {Law)  mutaaddi. 
Inftetioaslj,  adv.  ba-taur  taaddi;  chhEtt  se. 
Infecdoaiueis,  u.  chbat ;  taaddL 
InlectiTe,  adj.  lagne-v&II;  urae-vall. 
Infecuad,  adj.  b&njb ;  flsar;  aqini. 
InflBciiiidity,  u.  ilsar-paa;  liaujb-paa,      [idbar. 
Inf«Ueit7,  u.  Bh&mat;  kambakbti;  bad-bukbti; 
Infeo^  V.  a.  jaglr  d.  ya  bakhshua. 
Infor,  V.  a,  b&t  men  ae  bat  nik&hia',    anutnan 

k  ;   oatija  oikilua ;   qayas  k. ;    Utikbraj  k. ; 

istimb&t  k. 


9  INF 

Inferable,  adj.  jo  l^  kid  bu  is  nikal   eaktl 

bi>.;  munCaj;  mu^tambit. 
Inferanoe,  a.  \.  tlu  act,  iatimlAt ;  iatidlit ;  ia- 
tikbi-aj.    2.  a   eoit-iiuion,   nal^A  ;   aauodu  ; 
pbnl ;  artb  ;  asmra ;  m&hasal ;  baaiL 

(y  inftrtna,  uatije  se. 

Uferiol,  adj.  1.  loaf,  chho^ ;  ghit ;  ghatiyi  ; 
ocbhl;  bulk&;kum  rutbaj  kburd;  kam-tar; 
bad-tar;adiia;  uCartihn&.  2.  {Aatron.)  ia.ia\a 
aur   silrnj  ke  bicb  ka ;  aabl.     [men  kam  ho. 

Inferior,  11.  mataht;  vobabakhajo  umry&rutbe 

Inferiarity,  u.  ubiiut&i;  kburdl;  patitl. 

Inferoal,  adj-  I.  pertaiiting  to  the  loioer  regiont, 
aafali;  patati;  jabannumL  2.  pertaining  to 
hell,  dosakbl ;  uarak  ka ;  uarak-gftmL 

inffiial  rtgioa,  pSMI  luk.  [pudA'tr  D«  ho. 

Infertile,  adj,    usar;   niqis;  jis   men   achcbhi 
Infertility,  n,  Gsarpan;  qi]lat  i-paidfiv&r. 
Inftist,  V.  a.  fji3  d. ;  satiliia;  diq  k. ;   takllfd. ; 

kha1a]  dalua;  taadia  d. 
InfeJtation,  n.  dukh;  Ui;  taklif:  tasdia.  [munkir. 
Infidel,  adj.  kiifir ;  be-dlu  ;  mulbid ;  malecbh ; 
Infidel,  n.  inalocbb;  be-olo;  ki6r. 
Infidelity,  a.    1.   a  witliholding  of  amfidence, 

ilbad;kiifr.  2.  un^fte/,  be-etiq&dl;  be-dlni; 

riadi,  3.  unfaith/ulneu,    be-vaf^;  cbhin&l&j 

haram-teri ;  bad-kiri;  an^ggya-kfcrf  4.  deuit, 

dhok%;  d.iga-b&zi;  aamak-barilmi ;    be-vafU. 
Infinite,  adj.     6'e::  Boundless.  I.  perfect,  A-^r; 

kamil ;    pflran.     3.    wry  great,    be-karlii ; 

baliitt;  be-iKLyan  ;  be-intihi;  be-nih&yat. 
Infinite,  n.  bc-p&yaui;  la-intih&i ;  abad. 
Infinitely,  adv.  be-hud ;  be-^Ayifi ;  l&iatihi, 
Infinilenesi,  n.  be-pay&nl;  l&-mtib^. 
Infiaiteimal,  adj.  nihilyat  chhoti ;  kburd. 
Infinitive,  adj.  raasdari. 

inflnUitc  mMMl.  [<7rani.)  >arat-i-mMdaTt 

Infinitude,  Q.  be-paj'6ui;  be-aibajatl. 

Infinity,  u.  1.  unlimited  extent  of  time,  be* 
payiiui ;  la  iotitiai  2.  great  multitude,  ba^ 
bbifi  harl  khalqat;bahut&dmi;  bblr  bhlr- 

Infirm,  adj,  1.  vieak,  durbal;  zuf;  na-tavftu ; 
kam-zor  ;  iiiunbLLjli  b»di.  2.  weak  oj  mind, 
gair-mtiBtaqil ;  be^ay&m.  3.  not  it^id  or 
Btable,  kam-zov:  kacbchl;  bodi.         [pattU. 

Infirmary,   d.  dar-ul-sbaft;   shaft-khina  ;  as- 

Infirmity,  u.  1.  a  diieate,  rog  ;  kbed  ;  plT&  ; 
biman ;  aiar ;  man ;  al&lat.  2.  weakntu,  kam- 
zorE ;  nirbali&;  b<>d&-pan;  Mifl;  zof;  naq&hat ; 
ii&-taT&i)i.  3.  inilabililf,  be-Babati;  be-ii)tiqUtl[; 
na-[Mied5ri;  gair-moBbQtl  4.  diffeet,  Duqe; 
alb  ;  kbimi ;  kasar ;  kacbcId-paQ  ;  qiiBDr. 

A  friund  nh'tuld  b»r  t,  frisDd'i  ii^Jtmititl. 
DoitkoduttlnbanncAafelithtge. 
natural  in/irmitg,  jaomi    oirbalU  ;  kbilql    loL 

Infirmly,  adv.  kam-zorl  ee. 

Inflrmnesi,  n.  kam-soil ;  naq&hat ;  nirbalti. 

Inflame,  v.  a.  1.  lU  on  fire,  ag  l&^ui;  pbOiik- 

na  ;  jalana ;  b^lna ;  shola  utban&.  2.  raiie  to 

an   unnatural   heat,    tamtanAni;  Buitit  k. 

3.  (!zi»'<>!,  bbafkaoa;  okB&u&j  ubb&rn&^ba^ 

hini;  joeb.  taaa  lanft. 


INF  35 

4.  frovoke,  klml\  k. ;  ig  k. ;  bhafk&TiS ;  jaliL- 1 

ni;gni-ni  k.5.(J/frf.)  josh  meulaii^;  ch^rkh  d. 
Inflame,  v.  u.  tapnil ;  jnlrift ;  gftrm  h.  ;  guaaa  b. 
Infiammable,  adj.  &tish-^r. 
InflammatioiL,    n-    1.  ihe  ae<,atish-iaui.  3.  tA« 

*Infc,  afrokhtngi,  3,  {Med.  and  Surg.)  jalau 

ji  soKish   ke   s&th   aQjan   yL     varam.     4. 

i'nimosil,v,  atiorish ;  bEir-angekhta>:I. 
Inftammatory,  aiij.  I .  snzan ;  aoiiutla.  2.  moh- 

riq  :    garni.   3.    guaaa  ivur ;    khishni-anjiBB. 
Inflate,   t.    n.    1.  iwell,  phuiikail;    phulaua; 

liavft    bhar[i& ;     dam  bhariiil.    2.    pnff    up, 

nmgi-Qr   k. ;    phul&ui  :  dimSg  chnlaiia. 
Inflation,  n.    1.  the  acl,  pbalaii.    2.  the  ilatt, 

phulavat;   uafkh ;  a|>h^r&,  3.  eonetit,  glia- 

mtkiid;  guriii-;  takabbiir. 
InflDCt,  T.  a.  I.  btnd,  nivana;  jhuklna;  ter)i&  k.^ 

moriiii ;  kaj  k.    2.  (6'i'<iin.)  gardauua;  tasiif 

k.   3.  (J/tM,)  iviK  badaliii. 
I&flecti>n,  u.  1.  a   bend,  mot;  jb'Jkao;    terb; 

kiijl    2.   {Mm.)  av&i   ka  'iit&r  chai-h&o.    3. 

{Gram.)  gardSu;  taarif.  i.  {Opt.)  iuakss 
Infiectire,  aijj.  jliuk&  aakne-v&l&. 
laflexitaility,  loflexibleness,  □.  I.  tlifneat,  sakh- 

ti;  knrukhlagi;   kaiii-pau  2.   obitinaey,  zid; 

bat;   iatiqial;  aarkaslif;   niagra-p<in. 
Inflexible,    adj.    1.  not  capable  of  being  Irnt, 

kHi%;  sakbi;  ita-miilrkyam ;  karakht.  2.Jiria, 

mustaqil ;  muBtahkani ;  pakkft. 

IvJUxiUt  M  >iUe\.    Lohei-itatlU. 

Z-wmlleroble,  gair-mutabadiJal;  amit;  atal, 

Tha  imtura  iif  IhingB  is  it^Uxillt. 
Chtyia  Id  kkiiifit  Hakih  biidaltl. 

Inflexibly,  adv.   karaktita^i  eu;  bil-lBtehkam  ; 

bil-iatiqlil.  [rakhna;  iyad  k. 

Inflict,    V.    a.    logaiia ;    dalim ;     paliuucbaiii ; 

Infliction,    ii.   1.    c/tt   act,    rnkhua;    (Uilua.  2. 

t'V'iMment,   saz&  ',    aqubat ;    t&zir  ;    taklif ; 

mar.  [phailao. 

Influence,  n.  I.  injlajc,   aarSyat ;     byap  ;   ram; 

(Jgil  Imth  bw  UiJIuKicf  iulo    the   very    oaseucu 

..f  all    thiugB.    Houttr.     Jiam    nib  Jiufi  ram 

2.  ability  to  mou',  asar  ;  tisir  ;  targib  ; 
ebakti;  yalba  ;  zor  ;  vazau  ;  3.  avthority, 
man;  dabau;  ikhtiyar ;  adlikar;  hukm; 
rusai  ;  Tiisukh  ;  rob  ;  k&ii  ;  lihaz. 

A  man  of  iajtaeiet.  Rut&ih-vil^  admi. 
Hnrfn-  fhi  ir^nmci  of  nadnru,  junfm  k"v  hilat  men. 

Inflaence,  v.  n.  tabitk k.;  agar  k.;  dabao ditlua. 
Inflnantial,  aiij.  zi-ikbtiyar;  robdab-vala. 
Influentially,  adv.  rub  dab  se ;  ba-Kur;baikhti- 

Influenza,    n.  iir-kar  lagiie-vala  ya  muuiiddi 

Infinz.  Inflniion,  u.  1.  the  art,  audar  ghusiia  ; 

sviyat.  2.  j'n/'"*'-'''",  madBkhlBtidakbut.  3.  a 

.  roaiinfj  in,  kiisrat ;  rel  pel  ;  buhlat ;  zyadati. 

Infold,  T.     a.    1.  indote.  lapetni  ;    chhiipana  : 

dhai'ipiia;    mOndua.    2,  emiraff,  bngal  men 

lena;  gale  lagaiia. 

I  Inform,  v.  a.  1.  aaimnle,  sindah  k.;  jan  dalna 

I       2.  nvilc'.known,  rauttilak. ;  ittili  d. ;  khabai 


ING 


d. ;  batlanil;  jatSoiLi  i.%%.h  k.  ;    chitlna.  3. 
mukhbiri  k. ;  jasilsl  k. 
Inform,  v.  d.  ittila  d.  y&  k. ;  khabar  d.,  yX  k. 

■n/oiin  d^tiuC.  mukbbiri  \  ;  chugli  khSnfi. 

Informal,  adj.  be-zabta;  khilif-i-z&bta ;  gair- 
luaQiuI ;  khilar-i-^ti ;  be-qacida ;  ktiilaf  daatOr; 
bc-anriaiita;  a-bidh;  kurlt  [q&edagl. 

Informality,  u.  be-tanlbi ;  be-z&btagl;  kbilaf- 
Infarm3tion,D.l.(A<acf,  ittila  ^chitaoni;  izhar; 
inukbbjri;  gaeh-giizlri,  2,  knowledge,  ilmj 
kbabar;  vaqtiyat;  ag&hi ;  giy&u.  3.  aeciuofioH 
o/ an  informer,  miikhbir  ki  rapot;  izbar-i- 
puliB.  4.  (£aw.}dava  jarayamkbilaf-i-eai-kir. 

^ifoTmer,  Informant,  n .  1 .  one  who  inforvu,  kh  a- 
bar-ra-tia  ;  khabar-dibanda.  2.  {Law)  mukh- 
bir;  goinda;  gammaz;  kau-phSkiyi.  3.  tpy, 
bhodyft;  dQt;  jaaua;  guptdQt;  kbiidja-navU. 

lafrftcdon,  d.  tut;  bigbinti;  khil&f-rani; 
inbii-af;  rakbna;  fi^kb;  shikaat. 

infracli/m  of  a  (rtafy,  abd-aliikanl. 

Infractor.n.  ahd-abikan;  tounharif;  tonio^Tili- 
Infragrant,  adj.  be-bQ ;  jis  men  khuah-bfi  ui  hu. 
Infrangible,    adj.  jise   tor   na   saken;    gair- 

qahil  iflskh, 
Infrequence,  Infreqnency,    n.    nndrat ;  nidir- 

ul-vujQdi;  kani-yabi;  qillat.  [kbal  khil. 
In&egaent,  adj.  kam;  nadir;  qalll-nl-ruqG; 
Inftinge,  v.  a.  1.  vt'oInM,  turufi;  bhang  k. ;  kbau- 

d.iik.;  fiakhk.;  kbalal    dainl;  rad    k.  3. 

iit'jUrl  to  fulfil,  inliirif  k,  jiiamaiiua;  lajivui 

k. ;  khilaf-varzi  k. ;  bajana  laiia;  i^   ua  k.; 

iiafarnjaiii  k  ;  giiflat  k. ;  khilaf  k. 
Infringement,  n.  iuliiraf;  bbaiijan;  bi^uta; 

fiakb  ;  ahibist ;  kbiUf-vami ;  tujivuz. 

in/riufftnatnt  of  iaint.  kliihU-vnrsi  ax  quviiiiD-MatlSr; 
Diuuliarif  UoiiSlirDiiii. 

Infmgal,  adj,  fu/al-kharch ;  musrif. 

Infrugiferooa,  adj.  be-bar ;  be-ssmar ;  be-pbal. 

Infnmed,  ailj.  diiuai'i  diyi  hua.  [laul 

Infuriate,  v.  a.  bauraua ;  dlvarra  k.;  gazab  men 

Infuse,  T.  a.  I.  j/oicrin,  pilanS;  chusiil ;  aadnr 

dahia ;  ui'idelua.  2   iiiiUU,    a*  princij'ltt  tr 

qualities,    dil   nieii  bnitbaiia ;    zchn-oaahid 

k. ;  d&kbilk. ;   Aihia..  3.  inipire,    pbnftkni; 

ilqa  k. ;  dil  men  dabia.  4.  tteep  ir  liquor,  ar^ 

ya  patii  laea  bbiguua. 

Infusible,  adj.  jo  pigal  yS  gal  na  sake ;  askbt. 

Infusion,  n.    }.the   act,    dil-mshiul;  sehu-ns- 

fihiiii ;    andar    p«haimi;baiia.    3.    tn^gedim, 

Buliib;  masbvara;  Burgnahi.  3.    (/'Aarnwfyl 

kbi^audub;  ab-i-zulal.     [batomil;  ambtrk 

Ingathering,    n.    fasl    ko  jama    k. ;  khirman 

Ingeminate,  v,  a.   dohriiia ;  bar    ter    kahni 

Ingemination,  u.  takrar;  dabrao.       [paida  k- 

Ingenerate,    v.    a.    man   men  npjauS;  audu 

Ingeneratet  adj   zati;  ji^-ri;  jibilli;  bitraL 

Ingenious,  adj.  1,  nkilfnt  or  prompt  to  wirfllt, 

tabba;  tcz-tabiat;  khuiib-fikr;  stijan;  mukli' 

tare;  chatur  ;  parbln.    2.  of  euriviu  daig^, 

saiiat-ka;  umdab;  kliQbHilrat. 


ING 


331 


INI 


3.  vitty,  tctU-aiU^edf  fkhim;  tm-fabcu; 

B«ki;  taUa;  zirak;  hizir-jav&b. 
Zngeuioiuly,  adv.  fir&snt  ae;  zirbt  se;  huoar- 

mandiH;chaturii  B€;  karlgari  sa  [genuity. 
InganimuaBU,  □.  ahaOr;  buoar.  See  la- 
lagwanitf ,  n.  l.ittgtntotunett,iatedi^;  fir&sat; 

aaUvat;  tei-faiiiiii ;  hazir-javabi;  cbatur&i; 

khuah-aalflbt ;  zirakL  2.  eurioiunes*  in  duign, 

aaoat-kartj  umdagi. 
Ingoraoiu,  adj,  1.  5m  Candid  and  Fmnk. 

2.    Bhar!f;    Kll-manaeh;     fal^b;     umdl; 

uhAf  BidhL 
IngenaonsI;,  adv.  Sie  Frankly  and  Candidly. 
Ingeuuoiuiieu,  n.    Sn  Candor  and  Prankaees. 
Ingution,  n.  niede  men  dllnft  y&  pahu£ich&n&. 
Inglorioni,  adj.  1.  not  gloriout,  kfaalir;  halki^ 

■nbuk;m&yab.2.  ehameful,  n&-layaq;8harm- 

anget;  Bharm-agin;  qablh;  be-gairti  kL 
Inglotionsly,  adv.    be-gairU   se;    kbiffat    se; 

fa^at  M.  [bad-naml;  cillitt. 

lagloiioiuiieH  n,  khifiat;  begairll;    fazfhat; 
Incot,   n.    dh&t    lt&  mutthK  yl  dal&;    roinl; 

ebhSri ;  mekh ;   salikh. 
Jufntt,  Ingraft,  t.   a.  1.  pevand  y&    qalam 

lagtni.  1i.  jaTu&;gi|id;  bith&a& ;  jam&ni. 
Ingndll,  T.  a.  1.   dye  in  the  grain,  pakkl  rang 

ningnL    2.    impregnale   the   whole     matter,  | 

dobnft;  born&;  ^infL 
iMfnte,   IngTfttefnl,   adj.    1,   wtgratrful,  be-  | 

faft;    Qamak-barim ;     ni-haqshanis;    n&- 1 

ahub'-gniar;  ebtAu-tarimoah.  2.   vnj-l»ating\ 

to  the  tenie,  n&gaTir ;  ntpaaandlilab.  | 

ISKratefaUy,  adv.  ni-abukrl,  nfi-sipiel  yl  n&- 

shnkr-gu£&rl  ae.  [nazar  b.;  maurad-i-in&yat  h. 
bgTStiftte,  T.  a.  dil  me&  giiar  k, ;  niaiiEllr- 
Ilgntitlide,  n.  QHrnak-harinit;  nS-aipasi;    be- 

vaftl;  ni-abukil;  na-ahukr^uzKri ;  haq  ni- 

ahinb!;  ehBiu-farftmoahl.  [niBgrl. 

bigredient,   u.    maOlah ;    aalAb ;    aiman ;  sft 
iB^nu,   bigrUBion,   n.    1.    entrance,  dakhl; 

datimadi  paith  ;  ras^;  mad&kbilat;  guzar; 

lAr-}tbL  2..tA«  meant,  du&r;  darvizab, 
bgoinjtl,  adj.  {Anat.)  jingh  ke  mntaallaq. 
Ilgnlf,  *.  a.  1.  ove'mhelm  by  tteallnviing,  pin& ; 

nigalni.  2.  eattintoa  gul/,kheMj  me&dilnk. 
bhsMt,  T.    rahna  blld  o  basb  k.;basn&;  bSs 

k.;  sikDnat  k. ;  iatiqUmat  k. 
IfthftUt,  V.  n.  rabn&;  tiknL 
lalialiitaUs,  adj.  baane  y&   rahne  ke   layaq; 

qibil-i-aikQnat ;  qabil-i-ietiqftmat ;  bls-j(%. 
Ii&aUtancfl,  Inhabitancy,  n.  sikouat;  iatiqi- 

mat;  bod  o  Uab, 
IlhaUtULt,  n.  hSahiuda;  makin;  mutavaUin; 

nb ;  (Kkin ;  rnhne-Tali ;  tesi;  nivid;  muqim. 
IlkaUtatian,  n.  1.  the  act,  bod  o  bksh   rahb; 

akOoat.  2.  mak&n;  d^ra;  ghar;  maak&n. 
IihaUter,  n.  sfikinj  b&abinda. 
^»hn^.  ▼.  K  andar  ko  B&ns  len&;  dam  letd  yk 

UieAffiiA;  ploi.  [zflA;  nk-maaBq  ;  anmeL 
UkumndoEi,  adj.  tw-sartj  be-til;   n&-mau- 


Inheana,  t.  a,  murde  ko  t&bat  yk  maqhare 
meft  rakhnL  [dOsri  BhaS  men  h. 

iBhen,  T.  a.  biyipak  h. ;  arii  h. ;  ek  shaS  kS 

Inhereooa,  Inhenuty,  n.  huial;  bylpi  arziyat. 

Inherent,  adj.  latl:  aall;  iibilli;  kbilql;  b&ti- 
ni;  paidKyaabl;  jannii;  pirkirtL 

Inherit,  ▼,  a.  I.  {Law)  v&ria  b. ;  ira  p&nk  2.tate 
bj/ birth,  ]tui;  p&nK.  8.  poieeti,  bathiyaDa: 
dabilini;  qabzakar  teuijapnikarnK;  milik 
h.;  mustahaq  h.  [D'Taq. 

Inheritabia,   adj.  maurftd;  i^bil-i-ira;  ira  ke 

Inheritanoe,  a.  1 .  (Law)  bapauti ;  Tirftaat ;  irs ; 
tarka.  3.  that  tehieh  is  inht'ited,  niir&B;  mll-i- 
matrOka ;  virsab.  3.  oumereliip,  baqiyat ;  roal- 
kiyat;  amaL  4.  (.S'cri|)t.)  badla;  inam;  jaza. 

partition  of  inheritance,  diH  bbag.  right  of  in- 
heritance, uttar-adhkir ;  haq-i-viraaat. 

InhoTJtor,  n.  f&na ;  mltHs  p&ne-Talfi. 

InherittJU,  Inheritrix,  n:  v&riaa. 

Inhesion,  d.     iSee  Inherence. 

Inhibit,  r.  a.  I.  eheei,  roknfi;  atHna;  bis 
rakbiil.  2.  forbid,  mana  k.;  barajnft. 

Inhibition,  n.  1.  the  act,  rak;  muz&himat; 
ruluu;  atkao.  2.  prohibition,  mumlaiat;  im- 
tinft.  3.  (^mo)  rok;  atkOo. 

Inboipitable,  adj.  n&mehr-bftn ;  tA  mehm&n 
navaz;  mnmsik;  be-faiz;  be-taTszo;be-taufiq. 

InhoBpitahleneu,  Inhoipitability,  n.  be-fiuzt; 
be-tauflql;  oi  mebman-navizi. 

Inhospitably,  adj.  rQkhe-pau  Be;  bilMavico 
o  mud&rit,  [dard;  be-rahm;  kuthjiv. 

Inhoman,    adj.  be-tars;  kathor;  kattar;  be- 

Inaomanity,  n.  be-rahml;  be-dardi;  Bakhti; 
aang-dilii  nitburiii;  kathort&;  zulm. 

Inhsmajily,  adv.  Bang-dill  ae;  be-rabml  ae. 

Inhumation,  n.  1.  tadfin;  dafn.  2.  (Chan.) 
gil-bikmat  kar-ke  &g  nien  dalAna. 

Inhume,  t.  a.  dafu  k;  matti  d.;  gaftiii.  [Bavrir. 

Inimaginahle,  adj.  khirij-az-qay&a;  gair-muta- 

Inimical,  adj.  1.  unkind,  baid;  bad-atideeh; 
duabuian ;  mukhalif.  2.  adverie,  birudh ; 
ult&i  mukb&lit 

Inimioally,  ady.  dusbmanlee;  atUvatan. 

InlmitaUUty,  n.  be-nadri;  yaktU. 

Inimitable,  adj.  U-ainf ;  yaktl;  be-misl ;  jis  k& 
muqabil  na  ho  sake,    [insif;  kldrij  az-adL 

InlqaitODS,  adj.  be-insKfl  k&;  ni-haq;  bald  aa- 

Inlquitonsly,  adv.  be-in»Sf1  ae ;  be-Bhaiirat. 

Iniquity,  a.  1.  deviation  form  jtut  dealing, 
annyfte;  be-ioaftfl;  anarth.  2.  a  sin  or  crime, 
junn;  guuih;  p^p;    khata;    khot;  apiidh. 

Initial,  adj   pahla;  awal  ka;  ibtidftl. 

Uodante  Ubor  of  the  body  oonducei  to  the 
preacrvatioD  of  heatUi,  and  cures  inaay 
iniftoi  diaeuQt.  Harvey,  Aiuat  darje  ki 
jUKdnl  meknat  tandmnuli  b^kStl  Hoi,  attr 
baliotert  iitidA  amrit  ra/i  buTtt  Aai. 

iTiltial,  n.  ii&oi  y&  iafs  k&  avval  harf;  harf-i- 
ibtidil;  &gkz;  ibtidi. 

Initiate,  v.  a.  1,  begin,  ahnrfl  k. ;  ^iB  k. ;  ibti- 
dik.  2.  introduce,  loadi,  sikhiid;  i^  k. 


INI  3 

3.  admit,  dtkhil  k. ;  roilatiK;  Ur  d. 
Initiation,  u.  1.  fkeael.igijc;  ibtidjl;  arimbh; 

dnkhl;    v&qfiyiit;    Ulini.  2.  admUtioit,  tuei; 

shnmQl   sanskiLr;  dakhl. 
Initiatory,  adj.  ibiidii;   tamhidi;  ehurO   kl. 
Initiatoij.  D.  palili  raam. 
Inject.  V.  a.  aiidtir  phenkii&  yi.  pahuncbinfi.  [d. 
Injection)  □  bbltar  pheukoa  ja  duln&;  pichk&il 

•i  turn  pipe,  pichkiii. 
Iiynilicioiu,    adj.    be-tamtz ;     be-Sft1iq& ;     na- 

moqul ;  kbiUf-niulahat;  ui^-shayaBta. 
Injadiciouly,  adv,  be-shaQrf  se ;  be-taiufzl  se. 
InjudicioQaneu,n.  be-Bh»Qr{;b@!iq1i;betai<!d. 
Injnnction,  n.  1.  the  atU,  liLnuiii-dihl  2.  ord»r, 

iiukm ;  tiggy& ;  amr ;  kiihua ;  farm&n  ;  ir-abad. 

3.  (Law)    liukm-ii&Qio.  4.  preerjit,  hidavat; 

tflqafjnd ;  takid. 
Injure,  v.  a.  See  Damnge,  dukh   yi   iiAr    d. ; 

hnartb,  2ului  ^i  B.a»yiM   k.;    £akhml   k.; 

gliajal  k. 
InJDliouB,   adj.  1.    wronff/id,    be-j&;    ii&bnq; 

be-insilf;    n&-inuD8ink&;     mufxid ;     ziviln- 

kar.  2.  hurtful,    muiir;  hSrij ;  lararrasaii; 

dukh-drii,  3.  dftrnetori/,   tauhin^meE ;    ma- 

zaciimat-ftniez ;  bui-iii  ki ;  rusv&I-ka.  [inaaft  ee. 
Injuriously,    adv.    beja  zarar-raB&ui   te;  be- 
Injorioosneii.  n.  zarar-nvs&uf ;  Oslr-ras&ul. 
InjDTT,  D.     See  Damage,  1.  and  Harm. 
mortal  injury,  Eiiklim-i-kSrl,    tevere  bndily  m- 

j'wry,  sakht  ya  bhiiri  chot;  audraa-i-shadid. 
Injustice,    u.     auuyai!;    aiidber  j    mt-bi[ir[t; 

adhartu  ;  zulm ;  DK-inUfT  ;    unhaq. 
great  injuitice,  aakbt,  be-iusafl ;   Buliii-i-Ritrill. 
Ink,  Ti.  kalak;  styahi;  raiisbuai;  niidad;  ninsi. 
inle-filofs,  tnk-stand,  sjabi-ftiin  ;  davat ;  ranfil.lau. 
Ink,  V.  a.  kaia  k. ;  aivlbibban^;  ajabi  lagaua. 
Inkle,  a  nivnr;  puttl. 
Inkling,  n.  I.  desire,  kbuahish;  iraQ;  ahauq. 

2.  hint,  ima-    i^l^arA  ;  kiufiya;  saiQ. 
Ink-Stand,  Ink-faom,   a.    davSt;    qalamdan. 
Inky,  adj.  kala;  sijah;  sijahiiiiuez. 
Inlaoc,  v..  a.  arista  k. ;  singSrna. 
Inland,  adj.  1.  remoie  from  the  sti,  mnfassil 

ka;  dariya   se  dQr;  Hahil  sedQr;  bbitari: 

kbiibbki  men;  vast-i-mulk  ka;  andarQni.  2. 

domeitk,  niulki;  dest;  deavftri.    ^.confined 

to  a  country,  aiidariini  kc  mutaallaq;  cnulki. 
Inland,  n.  mulk  k&  andarQni  bissah. 
Inlander,  n.  samandar  ke  kiiiilre  ae  dQr  rahne- 

i-ala;   vasti  mulk  ka  bishindah. 
Inlaw,  V.  a.  himriyat-i-qaimn  mefi  leiii. 
Inlay,  n.  pacln^bikirl 
Inlay,  v.  a,  pachchl-karl  k. ;  jftrua;  qalam  fciri 

'i. ;  muimbbat  k  [bat-knr. 

Inlayer,   u.    puchcbi-kar;  qalam-kir;  mimab- 
Inlet,    II.   1.    a   pansage,    iiaka;   gUEar;  andar 

irie  ki  rjlb,  3.  a  bai/,  khiri ;  mahSna.  [p'lr. 
In  limine,  adv.  ibtid&  men;  shura  men;  agaa 
In  loco,  adv.   ba-evaz ;  bajiS. 

H  loco  fortaiU,  b«p  ki  ixflfii,  JS  bi-jBo  murnbM. 

[amate,  ii.  bam-khaua;  bam'inaskau. 


INO 


Inmoat,  adj.  btittati;  andarHnL 

Inn,  n.  gaiSg;  bhatiyar-khana ;  mnulir-khlna. 

Innate,  ndj,  See  lu'born.  [ohal  eake. 

Innarigable,  adj.  jia  meu  jabat  y%  kishtf  ua 

Inner,  adj.  andaruui ;  b&tui ;  bbilrl 

Innermost,  adj.  audarani;  bhitri. 

Inning,  n.  1.  gallaytanSj  jamak.    2.  (cfiet 

et)    biri;  dakb;    d»ou.  3.  pi.   dariyS  bar- 

ainad  ;  arazi  gang  bar-amad.  4.  labb;  amdai^ 
Inn-kseper,  u.  bbati;ar&;  kiklvar. 
Innocence,  Innoceiiqf,  n.  I.  harmituntst,  be- 

maiftrrati;    be-zaian.    2.   parity,    be-jurml; 

hi;be-qu8Qri;  nir-doaiila;  plki;  pak-dimni; 

panw  1  aemat.  3.  igitoranre,  s&dgi ;  adam-Yiq- 

tiyai;  be-vaqufi;  be-nqli;  agyanata. 
Innocent,  adj.  1.  hartaleu,  be-zarar;  be«yUi 

be-nuqaiii;  be-shar.  2.  free  Jrom  gMlt,  he- 

guij&li;  ni&ailtn;  iA(;    p&k ;    be-doeh;    nir. 

apr&db;  [Arsa;  nia-ptp;  be-junn ;  bfrquslt. 
Innocent,  a.    I.  an    innocent  perton,    be-qiuilr 

dliakhs ;  efaakhs-i-iift-kardab-gauab ;  au»9ai. 

2.  d  timpUtoit,be- y^itiitnarakh.  [be-juro^K, 
Innocently,  adj.  masQaiiyat  ae ;  be-guuahl  m; 
Innacnon3,  adj.  bo-mazarmt;  bagair-auqsto. 
Innovate,  v.  iiai   rih  nikaJna;  ijad  k,  i  ikhuii 

k. ;  bidat  k.  [bidat. 

Innovatioa,  n.  1.  t!te  ael,  ikbtira;  ijiul;  «fai)i«; 

2.  a ehan^e,uM  rab;  daetllr-i-jadid;  nau  tan 

Innoxions,  adj.  1.  haiiitleat,  be-n-jqs&a;  b»-Da- 

sarrat  'i.  iimorenl,  bo-guuah;  be-abar;  uJlaQm. 
Inaoxionsly,  adv.  be-zarar. 
Innnendo,  n.  iahara;  kjnaya;  ramz. 
Innumerability,     Iiinnmerableness,     n.  be- 

Hbiuuiiii;  he  hi^iibi.  [biaab;  bebad. 

Innumerable,  adj.  aii*giimt;  benhumar;  be- 
Innumeiably,  adv.  he  itbumar;  be-bis&b.  [taniEL 
Inobservauce,  n.  kbllaf-varzl;  be-bhazi;  adam- 
Inobierrant,  adj.  gair-multaflt;  nir-pcksba. 
Inobiervation,  u.  lie-iltitatL 
Inoculate,  v  a.  1.  biMl,  pnivand  ya  qalam  lagttii. 
2.  {Mni.)  tikalagii^a;   marz  mutaddi  ki 

mavadjiam  men  iiaabtarse  pabuQchKui. 
Inoculation,  u,  1,  {But.}  pcvaud;  qalam. 

2.  {Med.}  cbecbak  ka  tika. 
Inociilator,  n.  pevand  yil  qalam  lagSne-'rtU. 
Inodorous,  adj.  be-bu;  bo-baa. 
Inoffensive,  adj.  be-zarar  (Harmless), 

Uaetiil  end  ino/eniiM  fttiimsln  have  a  oluB  to 
oTir  ti'iiilernaM,  Btatlie.  Karamad  »Mr  ftUt 
jSiitarahpar  rahm  itumii/an  kai. 

In  offensive  ness,  n.  be-mazarratl. 
Inofficial,  *ij.  be-zabti. 
Inofficialiy,  adv.  gair  sarkari  taur  par. 
Inofficious,  adj.    1.  tiol   atlciUivi,  ii3-mebil^i 
gair-iimltafit.  2.  (Z,aw)  auric;  khilaC-iiiamitl| 
kbilafdaatur.  [muMSir. 

Inoperative,  adj.    bc-taair;    na-kar-gir;  g^i^ 
Inopportune,  adj.  be-mauqa;  be-vaqU 
Inopportunely,  adv.  be-vuqt;  be-raaoqa. 
Inordinacy,    n.    qacde  kl    barkbil&fi;    fchiltf 
dastiiri;  be-zibtagL  | 


IKO 


S6^ 


INS 


iit«i  adj.  bahtit;  fts-had;  mutaj&vaz; 
I;  be.ihik&De.  [be-bad. 

ktely, 'adv.  khiiaf-dadtar;  be-zibta; 
ktenessi  Inordlnation,  n.  be-i&btagl; 
QfiMkgi ;  xiy&dati ;  ifrit.  [azv ;  bay tila. 
ic,  laorgaoiieal^  adj.  be-rag  o  resba;  be- 

grnme  nature.     Jat  ba»Hl. 
.tei  V.  n.  jufDi ;  inilna. 
te,  V.  a.   1.   unite  by  contact^  pevand 
.  2.  unite  inUmately,20i^TA;  mil&DiN 
tion,  n.  1.  (Boi )  pevand.  2.  jo^. 
ru  {Law)  tahqiq&t-i-bakhni ;  tab^q&t} 
;  taftish;  dekha-bb&li;  b&^kbuist. 
wqmeH,  tahq[Iq&i  aabab-i-maat. 
.d6yii.     See  Disquiet, 
de,  adj.   layaq-i-tabqiq ;  qabil-i-taftlsb. 
T.  n.  1 .  Oik,  seek,  pacbhna ;    prashn 
abar  lenS ;    paraisb  k ;    istifear  k. ; 
ft  k.  2.  inveitigaUy  tahqiq&t  k- ;  tahqiq 
«-par8  k. ;    just  o  jQ  k. ;    taftUh  k. ; 
dE;  izma6&;  tal&sb  k. 
» 11.  pl&cbbue-v&la;   mutal&sbl;  joyS. 
n.  See  inquiry. 

uiry,  bukm-DSma-i-tabqiqftt. 

im,  n.  1.  examination,  azmayash ;  imti- 
labqlqat^  just  o  jO.  2.  (Zitfic)  adilati 
&t ;  tahqiq&t  h&kmi ;  baz-purs.  3.  Eecl. 
6i  adalat.  [masrOf. 

iosal,  adj.  tabqiq&t  ya  tal&sb  mei^ 
ive,  ad>.  See  Curious,  3.  [jasasl  se. 
▼ely,  adv.  justo  ju  se;  tajassusse; 
Yenes^  n.  See  Curiosity,  1. 
>T,  IT.  1.  ane  icho  inquireSf  tabqiq&t 
Yal&;  mifthaqqiq.  2.  {£cel.)  dinl  ad&- 
bakim. 

.  a.  katabra  lagauE ;  katabre  se  gbem&. 
^  danv ;  bamla ;  tlLkbt;  yflrisb.  [mu&fiq. 
iauSysdj.  mu^ir-i-sebat;  na-gav&r;  nl- 
ity,  n.  nS-ga^&Ti;  fas&d;  na^mu&fiqat. 
\d}.l,mad,  bay  la;  siri;  pftgal:  bau- 
saudai;  majnQn;  div&na;  khafq^l; 
;  makhbat  2.  piglon  ka;  sirbA  kft. 
tane  hospital.     PSgloh  hd  atpattdl, 

,  Insaiieneas,  baola-pan;  saudE;  dlvftn- 
iQA;  khabt 

lity,  Insatiablenass,  n.  baukba ;  nlm 
»e-agb2!;  hira  k&  na  bujhna;  sfaiddat. 
\ty  adj.  jo  na  agbW;  jo  ser  na  bo; 
be-bnd;  be-intih&.  [birs  se. 

iy,  adv.  beagbfte ;  bila  serf ;  nibSyat 
1^  adj.  nlm-ser ;  barls ;  Ulchi ;  na  agb&- 
[shakebai  se ;  nimser! de. 
ilft  adv.  be-sabr!  se;  birs  se;  nS- 
*;  n.  be-sabr! ;  birs;  na-shakebftt.  [j^*. 
ble,  adj.  jo  ser  na  ho  sake ;  jo  bbanna 

T.  a;  1.  engrave^  naqsb  k.;  kbodna; 

y&  manqdsh  k.  2.  tniarh  vdth  Utiere^ 
ikWk. ;  likbna.  3.  address,  kisll^ n&m 
Hiii    4.  imprint,  dilnashln  k. ;  jBfniii&. 
M)  rfiakl  ke  andar  sbakl  banS&i;. 
'i  n.  naquh'kame-Tilli;  Daqq&ah. 


InMiiUtftf  t.l.ihi  ctet,^  kaiiddi&atf ;  naqsli- 

kSrf.   2.  that  which  is  inscribe,  naqsh;  kkn- 

dahj  katba.  3.  khutba;  nftm-nibad.  [dar. 
Iii8dri]^tiT6,  adj.  tahrlr-d&r;  kbutbe  kS;  naqsb- 
InscnttaUe^,  adj.  gair-mumkin-ul-ta&bua;  ta- 

Iftsh  o  tajassus  se  babar. 
Inseank,-  ▼.  &.  d&g  se  nishiln  d. ;  d&g  d. 
iMUtf  n.  1.  (Zool.)  kl;^;  makau^;  kirm. 

2.  (Met.)  kof  adna  cbiz. 
Insectivorous,  adj.  kimi-kbor;  kl^e  kbSneHT&IS. 
Inaecure,  adj.  gair-mabf^;    be-a^^;  be-aman; 

kbati^e  met  pai%-bu&;  kacbcbi;    gair-mus- 

tabkam.  ^air  hifUzat  ke. 

Insecurely,  ady.  bilS-sal&mtl;   be-aman;    ba- 
I&HMzrit^,  n.  1.   danger^  khauf  o  kbatar;  be- 

amaui ;  andesba;  dar;  jokhoii.  2.  ioani  of  eon- 

Jtd^nde  in  safety,  ande^a-n&kl;  pur-kbatart. 
Inseasflfte,  adj.  be-aqi ;  be-yaqOf ;  abmaq. 
Iniandbillty,  inaensiblenass,  n.  I.  want  of  sen- 

tibiliii/,  be-kbabart;    be-bosbl;  be-bissl.    2. 

dullness,  susti;  k&bil7;  b^-pary&I;  bd-dardi 
Insensible^  adj.  1.  destitute  of  the  power  of  feel- 
ing, he-hin;  be-bosh;  be-kbabar.  2.  void  of 

feeliikg.  katbor;  be-dard;  sang-dil.  3.  imper- 

eeptibie,  gair-mahsQs;    n&'m&ldm. 
iBKcfniJfbly,  sidy,  baule  baule;  be-mSltim;  ba- 

tadrlj.  .  [bebis. 

Insentient,  ad j.  be-kbabar;  be-havSs;  be-bosb; 
Inseparability,  Iiiaeparableneas,  n.  rabt  o  zabt; 

l&iim  malzuroL  [manfak;  l&zim  malztlm. 
Inse^Atiible^  adj.  jo  juda  na  bo  sake;  gair- 
Inaepatably,  adv.  bila-tafrf q ;  bagair  judai  ke. 
Insiert,   y.  a.   d&kbil  k.;  sh&mil  k.;  daij  k.; 

mundarj   k. ;  likh  d.  [d&kbla;  shumilL 

Insettloai,  n.  1.  act,  indirEj;  idkhSl.  2.  stale^ 
Insidto,  adj.  b&tini;  andar  ki  taraf  ka. 
InsidH,  n.  1.  the  part  within,  bhltri  taraf;  ahd(a- 

rani  bissa.  2.  (pi)  pet  k!  cbh^en ;  aAtpy&n. 
InaidloTiis,  adj.  gbftti;  aJy&r;  dbokft  dene-yalS; 

pb)lia8be-yai&. 
msddioiiily,  ady.  dagft,  aiysil  ya  bHabSzI  se. 
Insidionsness,  n.  daga-bazi;  hila-sazi  [parakb. 
Inlii|(ht,n.  bbitarl  nazar;  baisTrat;  sbanakht; 
InaigHia,  n.  1.  badges  of  office,  cbaprils;  tamga^ 

partala.  2.  marX^,  nisban ;  alaxnat;  pata, 
InBignlflcaUce,  Insigniflcandy,  n.  cbbutai;  be- 

yaqrl;    kbififat;   balka-pan;  adnl-pan;  be* 

qaidrf;  be-hQdagl. 
Bisignificant,  adj.  1.  destitute  of  meaning,  be- 

man];  Ttyani;  be-hddah;  lagy;  birtba. 
«       2.  unimpoHant,  cl^hota;  kotab;  qalU;  bech; 

adna ;  pttcb ;  kbaftf ;  be-yazan ;  na-cbiz ;  baqir. 
Inaignifieantly,  adv-  na-liyaqaiX  se ;  kam ;  na- 

qis;  na-qabliyat  se.  (kame-yalai 

lAHlgniiteAiltite,  adj.  alamat  zabiri  se  nazabir 
InsinceM,  adj.   ebhaliya;  riya-kar;  daga-baz; 

kaptt;  be-yaf&;du-ranga;  be-ikhlas;  jhuta. 
Insincerely,  ady.  daga-bkzl;    be-yafiii;    riya- 

karl,  ya  ni-rasti  se;.  ba-blia-slzl^ 
IiUoncerity,  n.  kapat;  jbut; durangi;  da-rOi; 

be-yafU;  zUiir-dari;  makf ;  riyl-kiii. 

23 


INS 


InsiBiute,  t.  &.  1.  teind  in,  ghuscpa ;  pajthi- 
ni;  dikbil  k.;  banoa;    chakkar  de  ke  5a 
ghiima    ke    bith&iiK.     2.   tn/u«f,    dil    ine& 
bittLani.  3.    Ainf,    ishara,  ima,  ;I  ramz  k. ; 
parde   men  kahna.    t.   path   on^i  »elf  into   | 
favor,  dil  meti  j^gib  k.;  apiie  Qpar  mehrban  k. 
Iminaatei  v.  n.  1.  tnUr  geutly,  ghusu&;  pnith-    ^ 
na;  dar  ait*.  3.  o6(ai*n  a««a»   6y  fattergar   , 
lieaith,  khush^mad  kar-ke  dakhl  paiui.  1 

Iniinnation,  u.l. 'An  ae/,  ghus;  paith;  dakhl. 
2.  <A«  (n<a/^(r»/u'ny/ocor,  ch*pl(Ui;khuBh&- 
mad    dartmad ;    phualahat.    3.    ike  art  of 
jilituinij,    dil'kaahi;  dil-bari;  dam-lnizl 
4.  a  hint,  iahara;  Iiob;  kin&ya. 
Insinnative,  adj.  manohar;  dil-kash;  dil-avezi 

Jil-fareb;  chikni  chiipri ;  charb. 
laiinuator,  n.  kbnahamdi;  cbaplfls;  dam-tdx; 
chnrlj-Mbin ;  iahira  kanie-Tala.    [be-Iaezat; 
Insipid,  adj.  1.  vapid,  phika;  eitba;  bQ-masa; 

2.  duil,  hrairy.  bhaddi;  bh&ri;  be-lutf. 
Insipidity,    Insipidnass,    n.    1.    toileleitnai, 
phika-pan ;  belazzatij  be-nainaU. 

3.  mant  of  inUrtit,  be-lutfi.  [se. 

Insipidly,  adv.  belulfi,  be-mazgi,  yl  phikepaii 
Intiit,  V.  n.  1.    qajatn   h. ;  khara  h.  2.  pakki, 
drirh,  mustaqil,  ya  mustalikam  rabnS ;  jam- 
ak.  3.  hal  k. ;  araa;  zid  k. 
Insistent,  adj.  mabui;  q&yam;  jaml-hiia. 
Insitiency,  u.  adam-  tishnagL 
Insition,  n.  pevand-i-sbakh.  [phaasnK. 

InmalB,  v.  a.  jil  mi?u  phniisana;  bajbaua; 
Insobfiety,  n.  maati;  bad-parheii;  matvalapan; 
be-hoalii;  badmnstt.  [khana;  khusbk  k. 
Insolate,  v.  a  dhiip  men  rathna ;  dhiip  d. ;  su- 
Injolation,  q.  1.  t!ie  act,    dhUp  men  rnkhid.  2. 

a   lun^roke,   lu   ka   asar;  dbiip  kik  jhulaiL 
Insolence,  Iiualency,  n.  shokhi;  dhitai;  iiittiu- 

t^i;  gwstakiii;  Rardan-kaahi ;  be-adabi. 
Insolent,  adj.  gitatakh;    nitbur;    dhit;  shokh  ; 

8ar-k;iah ;  gardan-kash ;  magriir;  be-adab. 
Insolidity,    n.  pol;  kbokbla-pan;   jauf;  gair- 

mazbuli  khalU;  halkapLiii, 

Insolubility,    Insolnbleness,    n.    na-gaino    y£ 

ghuliie  ki  kbasiyat;  hal  bona  ki  tiii-qabliyat. 

Inaolable,  adj.  1.  not  solublr,  na-galoe  ya  ghui- 

ne-Tila,  2.  not  to  be    explained,    ia-hal ;  gair- 

qibil-i-tftshrih  ;  gflrh  ;  kathin. 

Insolvable,  adj.    1.   not  ta/ua5/«,  miishkil ;  lil- 

hal ;  gflrh ;    kftthan.    2.   ineapahU   of  hriug 

paid,  gair  qabil-i-ada;  jigkoada   nahin   kar 

siikte.  [dari;  muHiaT;  divSla., 

Insolvency,  n.  adie  qarz    kl    be-maqduri;  na- 

Insolvent.  adj.  muBis;  divaliyn;  tibl-daat;  na- 

dai";  be-znr;  be  maqdilr;  boiatitaat;  khuk. 

Inaolvsnt.n.  {Lau>)  ahakhs-i-na-dar;  na-darmad- 

yQn;  divaliya;  be-zar;  muflia;  be-raaqdQr. 

ituohtnt  rffifori,  mufliBin-i-inaqriii;  m!idijttn-i-niiifli«; 
■  qifi-dlr-i-bo-maqilrir.  to  tait  the  ben^t  of  Ihe  intol- 
vent  act,  bemaqdar  qarz-iltron  k!  rihSI  ke  Ua  ks 
muUbiq  mukhliiii  huil  Ic. ;  bnsQl-i-ribOl  ax  ruo  Sla- 
i.mulijrm  miiai*.  [qndui :  hatUl  ki ;  is  had  Uk. 

Iniomuch,  adv.  yahan  tak;  is  martahe  Uik;  is 


INS 


Impeet,  t,  a.  1 .  look   up<m,    mulahiu  k. ;  mn- 

aeiia  k. ;  parakhni;  dekboa;  bhilt>a.  S.  oeer- 

tee,  nigrftoi  k. ;  pigahbaa!  k  ;  ebtim&m  k. 

Inspection, a.  l.n^iaJpiVu',  miilkhizajmuiena; 

jaach.    2.    tupfrvinoa,  nigraai;    nigah-buii 

dekh-bhal;  ftnkh ;  nazar-aadazL 

Inspector,   nigahbao;    amin)  darogn;  tiinr. 

Inspectorate,  Inspectorship,  a.  insipik(it1i  <d>- 

da-i-Dazarat ;  darogli. 
losphere,  v.  a.   ghemu;  karah  banana;  gs&d 

ki  shakl  d.  [ham ;  ^biM-ilqi. 

Inspirable,  adj.  dam-kashi  kelayaq  ;  layaq-i-H- 
Inspiration,   n.    \.  the  aet.   dam-kashi;  dam 

leiia.  2.  {vteutal)  dil  men  ana  ya  pariiA.  3.  a 

miraciihut   influenee.     Tab! ;    ilqa ;    ilbam ; 

akaa-bani ;  avazi-gaib.  [oL 

Inspire,  t.  n.  sins  khenchnl;  damleni;  kbeDob- 
Inspire,  v.  a.  1.  brralhe  into,   phQiik    marcl; 

dam  li^aiia.  2.  infu»r.  hy  breathing,  phQnkid; 

dam  k.;  aaiiadalnayi  bbarna.  3.  communiAU; 

to  the  tpiril,   vahi  bhejns;  ilq&k.;  dil  med 

4alnfi  y&  phQkiia.  4.  infiue  into,  tAlqin  k. ;  dil 

meudilD&;    dena.  5,   tnhaU,  aiita  ke  raste 

kbencbna. 
Inspirit,  v.  a.  ji  barbana  (Encourage), 
Inspijsate,  t.  a.  girba  y&  g&liz  k. 
Inspissate,  adj.  garh&;gallij  mota.  [nekiacosl 
Inspissation,  n.  tabkhir  v^aira  se  ^rhs  kar- 
Instability,  Instableness,   n.    be-salAtl;  ai 

paedari ;    be-iatiqlall ;  talarran-miBJL 
Instable,  adj.  be-qarSr;  be-qajftm;     gair-mo*- 

taqtl;  be-sabat;  ua-paedar;  beistiqliL 
Install,  V.  a.  ja::ah  d. ;  bith&nS ;    tilab  k. ;  lij 

tiliik  k. ;  TiLJ  abbiahek  k. ;  masnad  na^In  k; 

gaddi  ya  takht  par  bithaua ;  kam  saimpi& 
Installation,     n.    takht* nashitii ;     maanad-ns- 

ahliii ;  ki^I  ohde  par  mamOr  kame  ki  raam. 
Initalment,  n.  1.  the  aet  of  inttaUiny,  maanad- 

nasbiLiI;  kraiohde  par  sarfarai   k.    3.  qlst; 

rahtT ;  khandi.  [qiit  khitifi. 

initalnent  bond,  qist  bandi.  faiiurc  to   pag    iiutalmnl. 

Instancs,  n.  1.  mticitation,  abhilaklia ;  ichchbi; 
ariQ;  iltija;  khuabiiih;  tamanna;  btqiu; 
darkbuast ;  talab ;  saval.  2,  oeeHntif'-, 
dafa;  matiqa;  Tnqti  martaba  ;  ittifaq;  hil; 
majra;  vardat;  vitqea.  3.  fxample,  drisbUntj 
nazir ;  misal ;  aanad ;  nnmiina.  4.  mm, 
miiqaddima ;  aiuamla ;  bat ;  m^jib-i-is^giia- 

at  tht  intlina  of.  ba-aarkhii&il ;  b»-taqSia.  in  lit  fnt 
iiufaare.  ek  to  ;  arvat  to  ;  pnhli  hi  dalll  men-  n  IW 
particular  inilanrf,  iin  khSi  muamle  meii.    [pedik. 

Instance,  v.  a  misal  Una  ;  driahttot  d. ;  osiir 
Instancy,  n.  darkhuast;  taqaza;  iltija. 
Instant,   adj.    1.   urgent,    mutaqazi;  mastaJi; 

muqaiyad.  I.imnudiate,  hazir;  maujud;  jtlJ; 

bila-tavaqqur;  ahitab;  tez.    Z.'pretent,  bilj 

maujQd ;  ravan ;  jari. 
Instant,  n.    1 .   a   momtnt,    an ;    pal ;    lamtia; 

labia  ;   dam.    2,    a    particular    time,    TSiJIi 

maiiqa.    3.    the   current    montA,    m&h-i-hii; 

mah'i-ravai'i ;  chalta  mahlai. 


INS 


„,  ftdj.  bar-mabalj  bBt-vaqt. 

luUntly,  XnstutuiMasIy,  adv.  fauran ;  ubI 
Taqt;iMld&m;  fil-Ml;  bili-taTaqquf;  ba- 
mujarrad}  fil-faur;  laan  &naa  meA;  jbat- 
pat;  jhat  [q&yam  k. 

IniUte,  T.  a.  datja  j&  ohdtt  d. ;  kisl  jagah  par 

]JUtMdi,adv.  l.tn  tA«fi{ac«,b^&8ibadlemeAj 
ba-evas ;  bfr-mansila ;  palte  meftj  jagah  meft. 
2.  «{H*«afeni  to,  bar&bar.  [rakhnb. 

Xiutaep,    T.  a.  bhigon&;  tar  rakhnl;  bbigo 

lastsjt  D.  piubt-p&  ;  nail ;  ^mchhl 

iBitigate,  7.  a,  ukaoK;  bharktnai  ubhlrnS; 
a(hkD&  ;  bharD& ;  ahae  d. ;  im&da  k. ;  miiB- 
Uidk-jigrtk.;  vargaUnni}  bar-angekhtS 
k.;  barpK  k.i  iilitiklakd.;  tahrikk  [gekbtagL 

iBftigAtton,  n.  \%i%\  bftbk&Ti ;  tahrlk;  bar-aa- 

Iilt%*tat,  a.  maraid ;  Uai-i-fasid  ;  fitDa-aU' 
gM ;  Tai^ione-vili ;  bia  kl  gidtb. 

Ilrtil,  T.  a.  1.  drop  in,  tapkftni;  pillni ;  4&lnk; 
ebidDL  2.  infute  ttowl),  chit  y&  birde  men 
bi^htid;  ghol-kar  piling ;  dil-nashln  k.; 
Mfan-aaabtn  k.;  talqln  k. 

lutOUtioii,  n.  I.  the  act  of  imliUing,  taqttr; 
chakldgl;  ahidUi ;  ohuUo.  2.  theact  ofinjTuing, 
dil-nishlal ;  ■ehn-naahinl.  3,  that  tehith  it 
imitiUtd,  t»lqlQ  i  ilqS  i  lilim.         [rik-i-tobal. 

lBflttBfit,n.  aql-i-haivSnl ;  pashubuddhi;  tah- 

LutliietiTe,  adj.t&tl;  tab^.  [tab^j  subh&vik. 

lutimstiTel;,   adv.     beikhtiy&r;     bi1&-ir&ds; 

LutitBtS,  T.  a  1.  ^«  Kstabliah  (1  and  2.).  2. 
itt  M  operalion,  AijM  k. ;  j&rt  k. ;  nija  k.  j 
■baril  lL  i  darpesh  k. ;  cbaltft  k.  S.  educate, 
UU&nk.;paThinaitarbi;atk.  4,  (f«e^)  tad-, 
Tin  k.;  taljun  k.;  sarfaria  k. 

lUtltvte,  n.  1.  aUMithai  law,  qUda;  rit; 
Abita;  dastliri  Un;  rasm.  2.  maxim, 
naOl ;  <^eda  ;  maBali.  3.  a  literary  toeiely, 
rnajma,  j&  jamiat  tarrlj  o  taraqql  ulttm  o 
ftntm  kl ;  aqjaniBii-i-ish&at-i-ulOm.  4.  a  bo<A 
9f  tUmaOt,  majmOa-i-usal  o  sav&bit ;  kitib- 
i-mula  o  masKil. 

bitUatloii,  n.  t.  <&«  aet,  taqamir;  tntyuo; 
aatldpan ;  tadvin.  2,  itutru-rlion,  ttlim ; 
tarbiy&t.  3.  that  tohieh  ii  triablished,  qft^da; 
nt;  Bibita;  q&naa;  iin.  4,  a  Ittatite, 
majmDa  ;  ubOI.    [qinflnl;  usali;  jtyaa;  rav*. 

bltttiitio]ial,IiutltiitioiiAr7,adj,sbaBbtri;iIni; 

luUtntilt,  u.  QStU  o  mab&di  ka  musaaniC  yi 

bstttlLtlTa,  adj.   1.  haviitg  the  power  to  Mah- 
.  Uth,  muqaTTar  jl  qijam  kame  ki  ti^at  rakh- 

ne  TilL  S.  »4lablithtd,   qayam  ;  miiqairar. 

Jutitstor,   n.    1.  one  u>Ao  eiiabUihet,    b&nt; 

qftnim  kame-TiU ;  vftie;  mabdi;  mukhtara ; 

mQjid.  3,  an  inttrvdor,  pifbak  ;  muallim. 

bstrnet,  ▼.   a.    1.   teaeh,  tilim  k. ;  eikbanft ; 

npde^k.;  aanijhaid;  batl&ni ;  khabar  yk 

ittUft  d. ;  naalbat  k.   2.  dirmf,  hicUjat  k.; 

tgg^  k* ;   IniK  ^ ;    inhid  k. ;    Earnyinil ; 

b^aa  k. ;  rah-nutnlLl  k- 

<Minirt  mOrcm,  tfMik  ko  nkbOiATlblMTUiil;  Ultn  k. 


i6  INS 

XuttaCtiUe,  adj.  taUm-pidr  ]  larbiyat-pltlr. 
ZnBtnction,  n.  1.  it^formation,  khabar;  ittiU; 

■ikb&i;  bujbu;  tilim;    tarbiyat. 

2.  aduiee,  hidayat)  naaihat;   sikh;  pand; 

talqia  ;  salah  ;  fahraftyaah  ;  iggyi. 

Hy  BoDj  hear  the  initruHion  of  th;  father.  PrOT. 
ifinne,  apnt  bdp  Jd  ilih  mdna. 
^stfaetive,  adj.  ibrat-khez ;  ibrat-pizir ;  ibrat- 

bakhsh  ;  ibrat-angei ;  nasitatameB  ;   fig&hi- 

bakbgb  J  Bikshak  [sq  ;  aikbl&ue  ke  taiir  par. 
InatmAtiTely,  adv.  t&lim  ji  nasibat  ke  taur 
InitractiTeiieia,  n.  tarbiyat ;  tilim.  [plr;  gurO. 
Itli  tt  actoF)  □ .  p&^ak;ustidi  ataliq;adlb;  m  nail  Im  j 
ZtUtimneDt,  n.    1.  a  tool,   ahastr^    hatbiyjir} 

auzir ;  Uah.  2.    muiieal  itutrumttU,  bIz.   3. 

(Lav))  vastqa ;  tabiir  ;  dast-ftvez ;  navisbta ; 

iqiilr-n&nia ;    tamassuk;    aanad;    qabUla.  4. 

meant,  k&ran;  aabab;  vaata;  tariya;  TasQa; 

mQjib;  Bhakbs-i-darniiyaDi;  bicbauIiyL 
Initmrnbiital,  adj.     1.    eondutivt,    a&dhak ; 

upkSrl ;     madad-gir;      mumid ;     rouAvin ; 

kiraa  ;    mOJib.    2.  pertainit^  to  nvtieal  in- 

tlrumenU,  Baz  ke  mutaallaq. 
imtnaimtal  eatt,  iim  llsh  ;  kOmi. 
Initnimfliitftlity,    a   t&Id ;    dloat ;    vaellah ; 

lariyah ;  AalA.  [zariye ;  ba-Tasfle. 

lutrameataUy,    adr.    ba-tufail;    du&re;  ba- 
Insubordination,   n.    udai-bukmt ;    na-farmU 

bardiri  ;    Bar-t&bl ;    aar-kasbl ;    nS-farm&nl ; 

flar^zorl ;  l^yfi  na  loitnnl. 
luBoffeiaUe,  adj.  gair  qftbil-i-bardisht;  afaadid; 

aakht ;  gair-mumkin-ul-tahammul, 
Xninffisrably,  adv.  nihtyat  gakhtl  ae  ;  bs-ghid- 

dat ;  IB  taur  par  ki  bardJsht  na  ho. 
ZninfflCienco,  InBuffldeucy,    n.    1.   want  of 

tu£ieienef/.  kaml;  thuri;  koCShi;  adamiktlfll. 

2.  inability,  nS-liyaqati ;  nl-qlblijat. 

Inaoffioient,  adj.  l.inad^uaie,gi.it-]iSSl-f)iB.m; 

ghlt.  2,  unfit,  ni-llyaq ;  na-q&bil. 
tninfflclently,  adv.  ni-liyaqati  se ;  kam;   &S- 

qia;  nfc^ibliyat  ae.  [piai  se  ghiri  hul. 

Innilar,   Iniulkry,  adj.  tSpaki;  iniBl-i-jazIra; 
tnanlate,  r.a.  1 .  detaek,  jud&  k.;  alag  k.  2.  {Elee.) 

b^li  bat  k&  asar  na  kar  saknL 
XniuUted,  p.  a.  I .  ttanding  bp  iUdf,  be-Iag&o, 

3.  (Slec.)  jiida;  al^;    alabda.  3.  IThemw- 

tiet)  bijll  bal  se  ddr.  4.  (Attron.)  dOr;  bail. 
Infolt,  Q.  hiqirat  (Affront). 
Innlt,  V.  a.  bur&  kahn&;    tahqir  k. ;  be-iznt 

k. ;  zalll  k, ;  hurmat  lena  (Affront,  V.  a.). 
Xnioltar,  n.  hatak  kame-vda. 
Inmltiilg,  p.  a.  tahattuk-iLoiez ;  kupattl  [sakeA. 
Insuperable,  adj.  li-hal;  jia  par  g&lib  uaho 
Inanperably,  adr.  is  taur  par  ki  ler  na  ho 

sake.  [ferable). 

Inaupportable,  adj.  nS'q&bil-i-bardisht  (InBiif- 
Insupportebly,  adv.  See.     Insufferably. 
Inanppreaiible,  adj.  jia  ko  daba  na  aaken. 
luttiabla,  adj.  blmakaras  ke  liyaq. 
Inaorance,  n.  bimi,;  dil-jama!;  khatir-jamft; 

itmiuan.  [utt&^iirt. 

tiMttroace ewipwif,  W"«>l-k*mpnl-   poUetaf' 


INS 


Inama,  t.  a.  Umit^c,;  be-jakhoA  k. ;  dil-januu 

k.;  itminlu  kariiia;  klmtir  jama  kar&na. 
Inanrei,    n.  bima  kame-val  i ;    bima-mahiLjan. 
Xasntgent,    adj    sarkosh;   StDa-augea;    b^; 

mutsid;  faaadi;  gnrdan-kasb. 
InsnrgeiLt,  d.  blL^ij  muf^id;  faeadi. 
Imarmeiliitable,  adj.  jo  aer  na  ho  sake;  jis  par 

g&Iib  na  &-sakea,  [sborisb  ;  haii^ma ;  fasid. 
Itunrrectioii,  n.  balva;  bagavat;  aar-kasbli 
lasuriectionary,  adj.  faaid-angei;  fitufc-angez. 
Issusceptilsle,  adj  gair-iuutaossir;  be-asar. 
Intagliated,  p.  a.  klioda  ya  kanda  klya  hiil. 
Intaglio,  n.  khudi  h\A  patthar  j&  nagiua. 
Intangible,  adj.    ua-qabil-i-maa ;  gair-mahsQs ; 

jo  chhune  ja  tatolue  ae  roSlum  na  ho. 
Integer,  u.  adad-t-aahlb;  Bam&cbft  iLiik. 
Intogralt  adj.  tam&m;     gairmaksOr;     sabTb; 

musallam;  samQchl. 
lategUl,  u.  kill ;  kulshae;  kuladad;  kniliya. 
IntegraUy,  adv.  bilkul. 
Integrant,  adj.  pari  kitnio-v*l5ji»v;  jusvjo 

takmit  Ice  liye  surilti  ho;  niutammicn. 
Integrate,  v.  a.  1,  maketnein,  pflri  k. ;   sa- 

mucba  k. ;  kimil  k.  3.  give  tKe  luia  or  total, 

majmiiA  ya  kul  niT/.an  batliiia;  jor  doui. 
Integration,  u.  bUUt  phailao-nichor. 
Integrity,     n.    1.    whoUnesi,     aamilclia-paQ; 

kaokil;  kullijat;  tani&mi.  2.  koneily,  a&obAi; 

i^tbari ;  riat! ;  diy&aat ;  sidq ;  aat ;  dharant. 

3-  purili/,  khara-pan  ;  pakl ;  safti ;  asliyat. 

Integument,  u,  jbilli ;  chiial ;  pnrdah-;  poahish. 

Intellect,  11.  giyau;  eamajhjBql;  budh;quv- 

vat-i-miitkhalyabL;  fuhm  o  fiviaat.         [aqll. 

Inteilectaal,  adj.  l.ntmtal,  khnyali;  diiua^i; 

Msnkind  liave  a  great  aversion  t.i  inUlltctuai  l»bor, 
Adrnl  dintlgl  nieAnat  $t  bahul  ghal/i'atd  Aai. 

2.  having  tite  powtr  e/  uiideTititnding, 
mudrik  ;  aamiijh-dar;  miiqQl;  zi-hogh;  tSbib- 
i  aql.  3,  rdaliiiff  lo  tha  wiiiienlaticiiiig,  fahm 
oidrakko  mulaalUq^  aqlE. 

Intelligence,  n.  1.  in/ormation,  ilm ;  ittiA-; 
vaqtiyat;  a^alii;  bodh.  2.  the  pure  inteUecC,  hik- 
mat ;  aql ;  samajh ;  budh  ;  vaqfif ;  boahiyailj 
gyaii.  3.  netei,  khabar ;  aamacl.ar. 

InteUigencBi,  n.tkhaljar-raisau  ;  akhbar-navis ; 
vaq'tiO-nnvIa ;  j^us  ;  mukbbir. 

Intelligent,  adj.  cbatur;  eiyana;  nipuu; 
gyani;  btidhvnu  ;  Bi:^an  ;  khabar-dSi- ,-  lio- 
abiyar;  sahib-i-idrak;  zi-abaQr;  vSqif;  zirak; 
ftqil;  (lana;  fuhlm;  zud-fabmi  khirad-oiand ; 
eaiiiajb-diir;  mahir;  vSqif-kar^  d^uiuh-oiaad; 
zi-hosh;  fahmlda;  tei-t'uhra. 

inttiligrni  enntent,  rarJlmaDdl  i-bliabailr. 

Intelligibility,  IntelligiblensM,  n.  gyan;budh; 

liraaat ;  dauftl ;   maiiuliyat ;  Harih-ulnfahmi, 
Intelligible,  adj.  niaqQl;  aarih-ul-fahm ;  qabil- 
i-fiihm;    saf  o  saiib;    Bamajli   meu   ane  ka 
liyaq.  [aarshat. 

Intelligibly,   adr.    saf    saf;    Bamjha-fcar;  ba- 
in t3inper  amen  t,  Ti.  be-etidall;  alalat. 
Intemperance,  ti.    1.  waat   o/  moderalioa,  be- 


i6  INT 

Gtidlll;   be-«kt«j4ti;  bad-pathed;  tiyHtfL 

2.  eseeeit,  abaiitb-khorl;  mae-aoahi. 

Intetiiperate.adj.    1.  not  nuderale,  be-ehli^t; 

bad'paihcz ;  gair-moladil ;  be-etidal.  2.  «mh- 

«((>«,  zyadalj ;  shadid  ;  be-had;  aakht;  muta- 

javiz-;  faztl ;  fuzai.    Z.  addialfd  to  di-inking, 

shiirab-khiiir;  mae-nosh;  matvll&j  ahanbL 

IntemperateIy,adv.bad-parbQiiae;  bo-elidlU  se. 

Intemperatene^i,  u.   be-etidali;    bal-iMrhuIj 

zyadnti ;  havk*. 
Intenable,  adj.jidpavqiiyamuabm  rahsakte. 
Intend,  V  a.  iraila  k. ;  asm  k. ;  oliolaui;  tdjat 

k. ;  zehn  menmkhna;  niaJd-i-nazar  rakboi; 

malbuz  rakbuaj  miLtlab  rakhoa. 
Intend,  V.  o.iaauaabai'akliBUiinaasb&ntkhiiL 
Intendoncy,  n,  zila;  nile-dar  ki  kaobahti. 
Intandant.  u.  zile-dar;  amil;  iiizjr.     [i-uuBL 
Intended,  p.  a.  matlub;  manzur;  niaqeadj  nutdtl- 
Int«odedly,  adv.  qoadaii  -  aaioitan. 
Intense,  adj. 1.  jfr-otnift',  sakbt;  shaq;  kaft. 
2.  fvlreoK,  ziyada ;  abadid;    luli&j-at;  u 

baa.  (a)/ervenC,  garraj  tei  (said  o/luat).{bi 

vahcntnl,    pur-shauq;  gargnrm. 
Intensely,  adv.  1.  fa  an  t^tiems  degrrt,  sakht; 

nihuyatj  be-badj    ba-ehiddat.  '2.    earattUf. 

bft-5hauq;  sar-garmi  se;  ba-iltifat  ;tapak8e. 
Intensify,  v.  a.  aakbt  k. ;  ehadii  k;  liyfcda  k. 
Intensity,   a.    1.  intanteneM,    liyiUlatf;    ten; 

Bakhti;  aliiddat;  tuniU;  afBoil;    tanSe. 
2.  {['hysics  and  M(ch.)  qiivTiit  UI  raftir. 
Intenaire,   adj.    1,    ttretched,    or  admitUnft/ 

exlfJuion,    daraf     hone<vala;     ktiiuuhue   ya 

tanue-vala.    2.  intent,  iatfiiK,  anjiq;   giitii; 

mehnati;  Siiigann  ;  masiuf.    3.  {(.Va<n.)  »or 

dene-v»ia;  niiuikkid.  [ba-afHloi. 

IntensiTBly,  adv.  zor    ee;  takid    ee;  tilildao; 
Intent,  adj.  niitahtaq;  sar-gann  ;    arzil-mand; 

maRbgul;   niasrOf;  ebI;  tngahiia;  ra&yal. 
Intent  n.   nhat;     niurld;    gara^;    mtttlabi 

azni;  ii^da;   mmldaa;  maiu;  maqsad;  man. 

aba;  arlh;  priyojaii;  raanorath;  judii. 

to  all  initnU  and pnrpoifi,  St-mSnl;  dar.hsqlqit. 

Intention,  n.     iSee  Aim  (2  and    S).    1.  earntit- 

n«(j,    iBlitiySqi    taviy-joh;    dhiyan;  ahauq; 

Bar-ganni;    tan-dihi;    gaitr.     2.     the     Ooie, 

|>hadivoi   laiiao;   kbinchao.  [iridl 

Intentional,  adj.  danista;  jina  bQjha;  matlaU) 
Intentionally,  adv.  jau-bQjb-kar;  aamajh  bfijh- 

kar;    didab  o   daaista;    qaadau;    amadu; 

iradataii ;  bil-iradafa ;  bil-qasd. 
Intently,  adv.  jl!aga-kar;  ji  se;    ba-dil  ojin; 

aar-garaii   sc;    laa-dihi   se;    ba-shauq;  ba- 

gaur;  ba jad  o  jcbd. 
Intentness,   n.   koahish;    tan-dihl;    taTnjjoh; 

gaiir ;  aai ;  di!-dibi ;  jad  o  jebd.    [k. ;  rakbni. 
Intel,  V.  a.  giraa ;  dafa  k. ;  matti  A. ;  madflbt 
Inter,  {pFf/ij;),  aiidar;  bich  ;  darmiyao. 
Interact,  n.  1.  (in  a  jlay,)  darmiy&nl  aniflg, 

2.  iiUermfdiate  time,  darmiyaoi  THqt. 
Interamnian,  adj.  roiyan  duabi. 


INT  3 

latnsalac,  Xatctoaluy,  nd  j.  fomri  ti  UDtiBT&& 

dJD  jo  oil  Bhamsl  pbri  karne  ko  Jof  ta  huit. 
XntermlAtfl,  t.  a.  bU  sliamslptnt  kame  bo  din 

k&  jof  dent.  [dia  ka  jor  denft. 

I»tmcal«ti<m,  a.  dftnnijan  men  kisi  vs^t  jl. 
ZatatMde^  V.  a.  bich  ji  darmij&n  nefi  pHO&r 

ahaflat  k. ;  do  BhaUuoA  men  raf^  shor  k, ; 

dakh)  d. ;  upiiU  k. 
I&taneder,  n.  ahoH;  darmijanl 
lotenept,  s.  v.   1 .  taJte  or  tekt  by  the  way, 

ith  meu  rskoK  ja  pakapd;  rth  band  k.; 

Badd-i-itb  b.  2.  ttop,   roknXi  baz  rakhua;^ 

pakaf  rakhai ;  daba  rakbnK ;  tbairaaaj   mu- 

Ofaimat  k. ;  khalal  daiui.  3.  '  «uJ   off,  baud 

k.;    kltoi;  hSyal   k;  harj  k.   4.  {Math.) 

bich  jt  darmi^an  mefi  K  [muzahtni. 

Interceptor,  n.  pakarne  ;a  rokne-Tala;  hi;a>; 
Intercoption,  n.  aikio;roki  muzihimat. 
Intsicesskm,  n.  1.  Mediation,  tavaasut;  viai- 

tat;  upi*i;Mob  bicb&o.  2.  froyw  m/otw 

itf  imikhtr,  BbafKbt;  safSrish;  dufi. 
iBtoneffOT,  D.    1.    sfaaft;     bichanliyk;     dar- 

miyinL  3.  {Eccl.)  qtyam  maqSm  I&th  jAdrl 
Zafinnaoiy;  adj.  thafiat-faneE.  [ham  bUcdhna, 
Iatereluin,T.a.  larl-bsndk.;  Eanjirbandk.;  ba- 
Intenlumge,  ▼.  a.  1.  reoiproeatf,  adla  badli  k. ; 

malvin  k. ;  tatAdla  k. ;  mubadia  k.  2.  eatue 

to/otfato,  badakS.  [mulAdla;  muSTtMk 

ibtenhuge,!!.  adU  badllj  badM;  tsbidla: 
XatereliaaEwbUi^,    latenliaageRUaMU,  n. 

bUbiri;  adlebadleklkhiaijat. 
Tnttwh in gtahln.    ad>  mabtdla-piolr;  badal- 

pirir;  qlbil-i-tatelta.  [se;  tabdil  se. 

btordUmgMldy,  adr.  adle  badle  se ;  lArl  blii 
Tatwfriff"ti  a  rfih  maA  pakarlene-T&Ut;  mu- 

Ahini;.n>kiie-Tal&;  mane;  tikh  k&tne-vSlL 
JWsrdluto,  T.  a.  b&K  r^hna ;  band  k. ;  rok  d. 

hbij  h. ;  muzabiai. 
laimonaaaa,  t.  d.   1.  /rfti  of  A«  mohu   table, 

ek   bl   mez   yi   dtatarkhuGa     par     khiaL 

3.  (O.  Laui)  ek  hi  chara-gib  mefi  cbarioL 
Katereommimicato,  t.  n.  b&ham  imad  o  raft 

fc.  yt  mkbidL  [rabt  o  labL 

iBtnooDUBimioil,  n,  apas  ki  Smad  o  raft  y& 
IttUMmmonity',  d.  1.   reeifrocal  itUere»uru, 

lih  o  nam ;  Spas  k£  beoli^r.  2.  Mvtual  fttt- 

^om,  mnbabi  mel  milap. 
btROOtal,  adj.  paslijofi  ke  bich  1^. 
IktIKOOliTBe,  o.  ir  j&r;  rah    rit;  raborum; 

ivl  jil ;  mti&mila ;  bol  cbil ;  bit  obit ;  mu- 

ti^lat;  rabt  osabt;  mel  milap. 

nal  tKiwoMtf-fe,  mubasbrat;  jima;   sobbat- 

d&ri;  ham-bistari;  Mm-agoBhl;  aaagat. 

p  n.  Tuqa-i-darmijinl.      [hifol. 

adj.    bich   men  jirl  ya  ravifl; 

adj,  oham  ke  tale;  kbil  ke 

[ftlMla. 

n.  (ArA.')  dandEnofi  ke  tiob  ki 


I  lu  3.  (S»d.) 


■and.;  UMjk. 


7  MT 

Enterdiot,  nt  mam&aeat ;-  hukm-t-imtiniS 
I]iterdictio%   u.    mumaneatf  imtiiA;  nafilD, 
InterdietiT^  Intordictoi;,  adj.  mane;  imti- 

uii;  mana  karne  kl  taqat  raddine-vali. 
[ntereat,  t.  a-  ragib'  k.  >  ahaniq  di&nf ;  lUl  lag&« 
dS  ;  tar^b  d. ;  garaa  rakbua;.  iUqa  rakhni ; 
Tiata  rakbna ;  asar  t 
lataieitrn.  I.  ameern,  ili^L,'  ta^uq;;  ear  o 
kir;  ganz;8ambandhi;lagib).  2.  exeiteiMnto/ 
/ulitiff,  ebaaq;  ragbat;  chihat.  3t  thare, 
hisaa;  ajh(;  bhSg;:  blAt;  fteda;  hftsil.  6. 
haq.  4.  advantage,  Ifibh;  nafa;  aninUa; 
pPmium,  biySj  ;  BQd.  6.  infimtnr*,  Mr;  galba; 
aur;  ferS;  vaaila;  dib;  dabao;  zanja;  Babara. 
egaiiut  Iht  inltral  if,  khilftf  fBiida.  at  iatatt,  aOd  par. 
tonpound  iaUrtil,  aud  d&r  sui}  ;  b^ij  p&r  bjRj.  in- 
tereit  equal  to prineiptil,  Bud  mufiTi  asl;  liid  miulaf. 
nfenuf  tabiequent  to  d'eeree,  aud  mib&d  di'grl ;  aOd 
tSiikh  digri  IB.  Jinu'ted  iitttrctt,  baq  clund  rMta. 
Mal«  tnl«ru<,  urija  paidS  k.  partial  iiileral,  baqaq 
tnuhruta.  publicinitreit,  rifBh-i-Cm;  rifah-i-ltballjaq. 
lin^U  interett,  tQd.  tale  itiUrnl,  lull  fai;  mual] 
ntbBaS ;  aharik  K ;  jl  laglDL 
Interested,  p.  a.  au&rthi;  sajhl;  gaafig^; 
matlabi;  garzl;  garaE-mand;  sambandbl; 
ebarik^  hissa-dfir. 
iteretUdpartf,tii\-igiina.penonhltrettedm  ofuit, 
(arTq-i'inuqadiaa.  ptnoa  iateritted  m  the  lueMWMn, 
Tall ;  TSrii. 
InteiMtuig,   f.  ft.    dil-ebasp;    anhaona;  man- 

bhSoDB;  dil-bahlatt;  margQb. 

Intexbre,  t.  a.  ).  eliuh,  lapi;  jhagarna;  tak- 

kar  kbiui;  raukhilifat  k. ;  taarruz  k.;  naqis 

b.    2.  inUrpote,   bich   bichao  k. ;  bloh  men 

pafita.  3.   meddle,  dakhl  d,;  dast-andazl  ki; 

kbalal-andaz  b. ;  mukhil  h.;  madikMIatk.; 

bath  daloa;  batj  k.;  khalal  dllaa.  4,  {Far.) 

nevar  lagnl.  &.  (Phytiet)  ek  dOare  ke  khiUf 

mefi  amal  k. 

Interference,  u.  1.  inierpotition,   madakhilat; 

dakhl;  dast-andazi;    bich   bich&o;  shafaat. 

2.  eollition,  muzabimat;  rok;  takkar;  mu- 

^bila;  mukhilifat.  [yi,  babta  hua. 

Istarflnent,  Interflnoiu,   adj.   bich  m^  jarl 

Interfued,  p.  a.  bich  meo  phaila  hui. 

Interim,  □.  dftrmijan  ka  area  ya  vaqt;  antar; 

aana;  blcbkazamatiEi;  arBa-i-mabain. 
Interior,  1.  interna/,  darani ;    andarQni;    bht 

til;  lAtinl.  2.  inland,  mufaaeil  ka;  bbitrl 
tTtltrior  angle,  (Oeon.)  ESnyk-i-asdarunl.  interior  planett, 
{Aitraa.)  cftmin  aur  aOraj  ka   chakkar  ke   danni- 
yldl  aiUn.    inferior  tU^  of   a  parapet,    <ftr(J 
gubg*i  kt  andaruiil  dhalia. 
taterlor,  n.  1.  Cheituide,  bbltarf  hissa ;  andar 
ka  hissa.  2.  of  m  eonnlrs/,  mu&sai];    Kulk 
kaandarDuIbiBea. 
Interiorly,  ad?,  andar. 

Inte^aeenn,  InterjaMnc^r  D.   tiTMsnt;  dar< 
miyan  mefi  vaqe  hool.  ^yal. 

iBte^Ment)    adj.    dannijinl;    mntavasnta; 
InteijMt,  T.  a.  bkdi  xaeA  dakhil  k. ;   dakhil  k. 
Into^»etilott,.D.  i.tAtaei,  bloh  me&  rakhni  yi 
4ll«i.  2.  (^nm.)  baif  nidi  o  uuiHtu 


INT 


Interlace,  y.    a.    ghal  mel  kar  d. ;  taiM.  JbuU 

d. ;  iiiiiesiiih  kar  d,       [klul  k. ;  mundaraj  k. 

Interlaid,  v.  a.  ftniezish  k.;  khalt  nialt  k. ;  di- 

Inteileat,    u.    aldah  varq  jo  likkho  hue  anraq 

men  lug^  diyS  jikC.  [dah  varqcii  kS  lagiiiia. 
Intezleave,  v.  &.  kitab  ke  Tarquii  lueA  ^- 
luterlins,    v.    a.  1.  write  in  alternate  Una,  ek 

zaliiu  kl  salar  ke  bad  diiari  zubau   kl   satar 

likhiia.    2,   write    bstwitn   lines,    BAtrou  ke 

bich  men  likhiiil ;  bain-us-uiitQr  meu  likhni. 
Interliaeal,    Interlinear,    Inteilineary,  adj. 

autrou  ko  biuli  mcii  likktia  litia. 
Interlineation,  it.  1.  the  arl,    satron   ka  bIch 

mea  Vilibiia;  rekh^  prati;  rekh&likhaviit,  3. 

that  wlUek  ia  iuUiUned,  Hatroii  kc   bich   kl 

tahiir.  [Inr  se  lar  milana. 

Interlink,  V.  a.    larl  k.;  kaii  so   kari  jorua; 
Interlocatian,  u.  biuh  bich  men  rakhua, 
Interlooation,  u.  I.  dialogm,   b&tchit;  gufto 

gu.  2.   {Law)    hukra-i-daniiiyani, 
Interlocntor,  u.  1.  am  wJia  speaks  in  dialogs, 

guftagQ  kurue-vaia ;  aavil  o  javab  meii  taq- 

rir  kArDQ-TSLIIl.  2,  (Scots,  Lata)  ftiisk  j&  hukiu 

darmi^am. 
Intertocutor;,  adj.  1.  consisting  of  dialogue,  sa- 

v&l  a  jav&b  men.  2.  {Law)  daimij'aiil  hukm. 
talcrlocutory  trdtr,  bakm-i-dnrmifaii!. 
laterlopa,  T.  n.    hith   diln&i  doat-andazl  k. ; 

roukbilb.;  bill  ij&zat  tijirat  k.;  dnkhl  d. 
Interloper,  n.be-jidftklil  dene  vilajdiist-auda- 

si  kariie^T&la;  na  haq   kiai   klni   men  hatb 

dalue-vali;  diikbl  dar  m&'jalit  karne-wala. 
Inteilndo,    u.    tani^sha  ya   git  jo  do  suahL^uii 

ke  bich  men  ho  ti.  ki  au&ng  karnc-valo  Srlm 

ja  duare  suing  ki  tai^aii  kar  leii. 
Int«rladei,   n.  do    Buai')g<>u   ke  blcb  men  kiai 

tamfiahu  ka  ktirno-vala. 
Interlonar,   Interlnnary,  adj.  ua  vaqt  ke  mvi- 

laallaq  jab-ki    chiiid    ba-sabab  qarib  hone 

Buraj  konaliindikbaidatilhai.  [shadi  kiruam. 
Intermarriage,  n.  munakihatjlpas  men  biyiih 
Intermarry,  i.  a.  apas  men  ahadl  biyih  fc. 
Intermeddle,  v.  a.  be-ja  madilkhilat  k. ;  dakhl 

dar   Diaqaliit   k. ;    naiiaq     daataudizi    k. ; 

mukhU  h.;  pSouaraiia. 
Inter  meddler,    u.    harij;    mukhil;    dakhl  dar 

maqiilat  karne-¥aiii ;  nahaq  dast-andazi  kar- 

□e-vali.  [bii;h  ka;  blchlft. 

Intermedial,  IntermediatP,  adj.  darmly^ni; 
Intermediately,   adv.    diirmiyuu    men;    LIch 

bichao  ku  taiir  par;  mabaio. 
Interment,  n.    See,  Burial. 
Intermigration,  n.  baham    tabdil-i-vatan  ;  pa^ 

ra^ipiiv  jiinani  bbilm  palti.  [auaiit. 

Interminable,   adj.    he-had;  pi,yiiii;  U-iutihi; 
Interminableness,  n.    be-payaiii;  bo-iotihat. 
Intermingle,  v.  a.  ghal  niel  k.j  gad-mad   k., 

milaiia ;  amoz  k. ;  khftlt  malt  k. ;  niakhlQt  k, 
Intinoingle,  v.   n.    mil  jhiiljaua;  glial  mel 

h. ;  mf^iut  b. ;  khalC  malt  b. ;  gad  oiad  b. 


INT 


InterraiBBion,  n.  I.  cessation  for  a  time,  mob- 
lat;  chhutli;  tatll;  guiru.  2.  (J^ed.)  Taq&. 

IntermiasiVQ,  adj.  gande-dar;  baH-ki. 

Intermit,  V.  a.  thairan^;  antar  i^lna;  mnl- 
tavi  rakbiia;  maiiqaf  rakhua.    [se  ane  Til*. 

Intermittent,  adj.  ban  ka;  ontare    ki;  biri 

intermittent /ttfr,  ban  ks  bukLir.  [le ;  autar  "e. 

Intermittinglf,  ad^.  bari  ae;  ganda-dir;  vsqfe 

Intermix,  v.  a.  milani;  gadmad  k.;  gh&I  md 
k.;  khalt  maltk.;  raakhlat  k.  [b. ;  gadmad  I"- 

Intermix,  v.  n.  milni;  khalt  malt  h.;iaakhlut 

Intermixture,  u.  gh&l  mel ;  khalt  tnalt ;  gaddE. 

Intermnndane,  adj.  kurroA  ke  darmiy&u. 

Internal,  adj.  I.  inieard,  andarOnl;  bhltari; 
darQul;  baHoi;  jigri.  2.  domeslie,  deei;  mnl- 
kl  3.  intrijisie,  haqiq!;  zilli ;  aall.  4.  perltm- 
ing  to  the  heart,  dili ;  batiui;  qalbt 

(A<  inltraai  facToT,  n.  >p-bil. 

Intematiooal,  adj.  apaa-ki.;  qaumon  mefi; 
niukhtalif  qaumoa  ke  darmiy&u.  [eltb;  vkklL 

Internuncio,  Intemnnciiii,  0.  bicbauliyi;  ha- 

Interpellatian,  n.  1-    talab;    talbi;    bulio. 
2.  iTtterruf/lioii,  harj ;  dakhl ;  luqma  d. 

Interpledge,  t.  a.  babam  qaul  o  qarar  k. 

Jnterpoint,  v.  a.  niahau  ke  lije  nuqte  k. 

Interpolate,  v.  a.  tbananft;  bafua;  tabilfk. 

Interpolation,  u,  i.  the  act,  abumGL  S.  a  ip»- 
rious  word,  milai  bui  ibar&t ;  tabrif^ 

Interpolator,  n,  tahiif  kame-vala. 

Interpojal,  u.  I.  itUerpoaUion,  tavasaut;  lari- 
ya;  vasUa.  ".  in/trvention,  viBAt&t;  bicbau- 
liya-pan;  hacb-biuhao;  madakbilaL 

Interpfue,  v.  a.  1.  plaet  beticten,  blob  men 
ntkhaa.  2.  Ovastia,  dakhl  d. ;  daat-aH'Uii 
k. ;  nmzihimat  k. ;  aadd-i-rab  b. ;  hiyal  h. 
3,  helf  IB  adjusti'uiii  of  differmuts,  iHch 
men  parna  ;  bicii  biiili&o  k. ;  darmiy&n  men 
pania;  salai  karliil. 

Interpose,  v.  u.  liich  men  parol 

Inteipojer,  n.  bicbanliya;  dast-andic;  mo- 
khil;  liicli  men  parne-vala. 

Interposition,  i\.  1.  a  earning  betvetn,  Tuq&i* 
daraiiyaDi;  madakhilat.  i.  agency,  fariya; 
marfat ;  tavasHut ;  viaitut ;  vasita.  3.  nadiJv 
tion,  bioh  bichao ;  lasfiyah.  4.  any  Ikiag  iUUr- 
jofff/,  jo  obiz  dariiiiyau  meii  rakkhtjae. 

Interpret,    v,    a.    1.  txplain   the   meaning  ^, 
tashrih  k. ;  tarjumak, ;  tauiih  k.;  aanyhi- 
I       iii.  a.  vnravel,  tablr  k.  ;   batlani;  kboli^ 
j  Interpretable,  adj.  qibil-i-tiiahrih  o  tauzih. 

Interpretation,  n.  \.  explanation  of  vrhaii* 
uninletliijib/e,  tasrili  ;  tauzlb;  tabir.  2.  sexu, 
mini;  tika;  tnijiiraa;  arth;  mafhOm.  3,  ih 
potcer  of  ex/daining,  quvvat-i-liayinija. 

Interpretative,  adj.  ].jill«llo  explain,  mnahv- 
rah.  3,  knouiit  by  iiiterprttaiio'i,  sharah  Be 
jfiiia  i-aya.  [miitrajjini. 

Interpreter,  n,  dubhSahiya ;  slilrah ;  tibii^p*; 

Interregnum,  Interreign,  n.  takbl-i-saltaM' 
ko  khali  rahne  ka  vaqt. 


INT 


359 


INT 


ogate,  T.  a.  pQohhnU;   saval  k.;   izh&r 
;  istifisir  k. ;  daryaft  k. ;  prisha  k. 
ogation,  n,l.  the  act,  istifsar ;  istifh&m. 
quesUon  ptU,  saval ;  prishn.  3.  markf  aa- 
U  alamat;  prishn-chinh,  jaise  (1). 
ogafeiTe,  adj.  istifhamija;  prishn-b&chak. 
Qgative,  n.  (Gram,)  kalma-i-istifhamiya. 
ogafeivelyy  adv.  saval  ke  taur  par. 
Dgator,  n.  aayii  karne-val& ;  sSlyal ;  pur- 
ah;  piichhne-yala. 
ogatory,  n.  istifisar;  savSL 
ogatoTy,  adj.  istifh&miya. 
apt,  V.  a.  l.hindery   rokoS;   thairanS; 
Uiimat  k. ;  mane  h. ;  hayal  h. ;  harij  h. » 
.•i-riLh  h.  2.  separate,  flU^ila  dilaa ;  silsila 
a ;  darmiyaa  men  a-jana. 
iptedly,  adv.  tQt  tflt-kar;    be-silsila; 
>  se;  gande-dar. 

aptioiLy  D.  1.  haij ;  ar ;  atkSo  (Hinder- 
t).  2.  Hop,  vaqfa ;  filsila ;  iiiga. 
dnd,  T.  a.  katna.  [cblm& ;  taqato  k. 
let,  V.  a.  bich  met  se  do  k. ;  k&tna ; 
letion,  n.  I.  the  act,  kat;  chir;  taqato. 
rram,)  ek  khat  ya  satah  ka  ddsre  ko 
a;  taqato. 

^ace,  D.  fUsila ;  dQrl ;  bichcbha.  [phaiUna. 
perie,  v.a.  bakhern&;  chhitraua;  chhitkana; 
^lion,  n.  bikhrlo ;  chhatrao ;  phailao. 
cellar,  Interitellary,    adj.  sitaroii  ke 
liyan  ka ;  nizam-sbamsl  ke  bahar-vala. 
ioe,  n.  khali  jagah;  tilsla;  bichcbba. 
ial,  adj.  facile  ka;  bichchbe  ka. 
Utgld)  ▼.  a.  uljbiaa ;  bal  d. ;  batoft. 
iztare.  n.  buuavat. 

ri]ie,v.a.lapettia;batna.  [aii&thna;  bald, 
fist,  V.  a.  marorna;  bhanjna;  batna; 
ll,  n.  1 .  place,  bioh ;  darmiyaa  ka  ftsila ; 
r;  bichcbha;  musafat.  2  time,  arsa; 
;  asaa.  3.  renUuion,  vaqfa;  naga.  4. 
r.)  an  tar;  farq. 

me,  v.xi,\.  tobe  situated  between,  blob 
Eirmiyan  men  &na;  bloh  men  parua. 
qe  h.  ;guzarQ& ;  a-parnE ;  bona.  3.  disturb, 
1  d. ;  khalal  dUua ;  bighan ;  harj  yi  ar 
i ;  mukhil  b. ;  bayal  b.  4.  interpose,  are 
bich  men  para^.  [dast  andazL 

mtion,  n.  1.  madakbilat;  tavassut; 
mediation,  bich  bicbao;  shafkat.  3.  {Civil 
I  ssariya;  marfat;  vaslla;  ar.  [miUp. 
ew,  n.  mulaqat;  bhet;  darshan;  didar; 
^▼6,  V.  a.  lapetna. 

Bave,  V.  a.  1.  weave  together,  mila-kar 
lE;    sEntna.      2.   intermix,   milana.   3. 
mingle,    jorna;   milana;   gad   mad  k. 
raathed,  p.  adj.  mala  men  bata  hua. 
ble,  adj.  jo  vastyat  karne  ke  qibil  ua  ho. 
rCy,  n.  be-vasiyat  marne  ki  halat ;  faut- 
.  vasiyat ;  kucbh  na  kah  mama^ 
.t0,adj.  l,witJu>utfmll,  be-vasiyat;  bila- 
at.  2.  not  devised,  bila-va^yat  (mal). 
\aU,  l^-VMlyat  marna. 


Intestate,  n.  routavaffa  bila-vasiyat.  [allaq. 
Inteitiiialy  adj.  antriyo&  ka;  Enton  ke  muta- 
Intestme,  adj.    I.    irUemal,   bhitrl;    darUnl; 

andaraul.  2.  subjective,  nij.  3.  domestic,  mul- 

ki;  Epas-kE;  gharelQ;  khangi;  desL 
Intestineai  n.  pi.  En  ten;  antriyan;  rodah. 
Intimacy,  n.    See  Familiarity  &  Acquaintance. 
Intimate,  adj.    4%^  Familiar  (2.  8.)    1.  inner- 

most,  bhitri ;  dili ;  andarQni.  2.  near,  nazdlk ; 

paivasta;  muttasil;  dhore;  pEs;  nere. 
Intimate,  n.  gErhE  yEr;  dili  dost  (Familiar). 
Intimate,  v.   a.  imE  k.;  ishEra  k.;   jatEnE; 

EgEh  k. ;  muttala  k. 
Intimately,  adv.  ba-dil  o  jan;  ba-ikhtilEt;  ni- 

hEyat  mila  julE;  bd-takalluf!kna.  [EgEhi. 

Intimation,  n.    ImE;  ishiU^;   kinEya;    ittilE; 
Intimidate,  v.  a.  dhamkEnE;  daranE;  dapatna; 

datnE ;  dar  dikhEnE ;  buz-dil  k. ;  dahlEnE. 
Intixiaidation,  n.  dhamki;  dabsbat;  dar;  dant; 

khaof;  takhvif.  [bbitar;  bhitar  tak. 

IntOi  prep,  bich  meii ;  andar ;  darmiyEn  men ; 
Intolerable,  adj.    nE-qabil-i-bardEsht;    gair- 

mutahammil;  nE-jEyaz;  nE-ravE;  dus-sah. 
Intolerably,  adv.  nihEyat ;  ba-shiddat. 
Intolerance,  Intolerancy,Intoleration,n.taaB- 

sub ;  mazhabi  qaid  yE  rok ;  gair-tahammul. 
Intolerant,   adj.    I.   mutaassib;    kattE;    pE- 

band.  2.  nE-mutahammil ;  naHsaharne-vElE. 
Intonate,  v.  n.  EvEz  d. ;  bajuE.  [labja. 

Intonation,  n.   1.   (Mas,)  EvEz;    lae;  sur.  2. 
Intone,  v.  n.  Iambi  EvEz  k. ;  EvEz  ba^bEnE. 
Intort,  V.  a.  marorua;  aiuthua;  tEb  d.     [kul. 
In  toto,  adv.  tamEm ;  sarEsar ;  sampOran ;  bil- 
Intoxicate,  v.  a.  matvEla  k. ;  mast  k  ;  be-bosh 

k. ;  madbosh  k. ;  sarshEr  k. ;  makhmQr  k. 
Intoxicate,  adj.  matvElE;    be-bosh;  sarshEr; 

bad-mast;  makhmflr;  nashe  men  cbfbr. 
Intoxicating,  p.  a.  nashilE;  nashe-dir;  muskir. 
intoxUtUing  drag$t  mutkir&t ;  nashe  kl  chlzen. 
Intoxication,  n.  1.  drunkenness,  nashE;    sar- 

shEri;    be-hoshi;     madboshi;     makhmtlrl; 

bad-masti ;  matvElE-pan ;    masti ;  kaif.  2.  a 

high  excitement  of  mind,  be-khmdi. 
Intractable,  adj.  1.  stubborn,  be-qEbfl;  be-lagEm; 

sar-kash ;  nE-farmEn ;  mAnh-zor.   2.  indocile, 

nE-tarbiyat-pizir;  gabi;  kiind. 
Intractability,  Intractableness,  n.  ma&h-zori; 

hat;  roagrE-pan;  sar-kashi. 
IntranqnilUty,  n.  be-kali;  be-chaini;  be^lrEml. 
Intransient,  adj.  pEeSdEr;  gairfaui;  qEyam. 
Intransitive,  adj.  (Gram,)  akarmak;  fel-lEzim. 
Intransitively,  adv.  ba-taur  fel  lEzmL 
Intransmntable,  adj.  gair-mubaddal ;  be-tab- 

dH;  an-palat. 
Intrench,  v.  a.  surround  with  a  trench,  morcha- 

bandl  k. ;  khEi  y&  khandaq   khodnE.  2.  fur-. 

row,  uEliyEn;  laklreA  yE  khat  dElnS- 
Intrenchment,  n.  1.  (MiL)  dhus;    morcha- 

bandi;   khEi.  2.  a  defence,  E^;  hisEr.  8.  on 

encroachment  on  the  rights  of  others,  madE- 

khilat-i-be-jE;  dast-andEd;  tagallub. 


INT  3t 

Intrejiid,  adj.  nidar;  diler;  be-b&ki  b«-l(bauf; 

sher-mard. 
Intrepidity,  □.  be-b&kl;  jin-bazi;  diled;  tahav- 
vur;  javEii-maj-dl ;  shcr-mardi.  [so;  dileri  se. 
lattepidly,  adv.    murdatia ;  dilerana ;  be^bakl 
Intricacy,  IntricaUuesB,  u.  uljheri;    uljh&o; 
pccti;  lajiet.  [dar;  pccbidah. 

Intricate,  adj.  uljhS;    pech dur-pech ;    pecb- 
Intricately,  adv.  pecb  se;  uljhaj  ae. 
Intrigne,  n.  \.  plot,  si^ish;    fareb;  dagi;  ant 
Biit,  3.  of  a  play,    bandieh;  uljheri;  pecb. 
3,  hvf,  at  Bat;  doatl;  aabn&L 
Intrigne,  v.  n.  l.form  a  plot,  aSBisb  k. ;  fareb 
k. ;  baDdish  It. ;  daga  k.  2.  &sh»li,    dosti  yi 
ot  sat  k.  [vala. 

Intriguer,  n.  fitrati;  bandishi;  ^xiah   Wue- 
Intrinaic,  Intriosical,  adj.  bhilari;  zatij  abti; 
haqiqi ;  mfluvi. 

IntruiBically,  adv.  andar;  bStin  men;  bhitar; 
haqiqiitao;  dar-asi;  fil-haqiqat;   ba-nafsabi. 

Introduce,  v.  a.  1.  lead  or  bring  in,  lBa&;  le 
j&na ;  dikiiil  k.  2.  bnng  to  be  aeqitttinUd, 
mul&qiit  karica;  miliiii;  vaqif  k. ;  ebanisi! 
karanlL  3.  bring  into  notice  or  praetia, 
jarik. ;  nikalna;  rivi^  d. ;  cbal&a&;  cbalta 
k.  4.  eaute  to  exUt,  paida  k. ;  utpatti  k. ; 
bar{^  k. ;  zahir  k. ;  maujud  k.  &.  begin, 
BburQ  k. ;  Sg&z  k. ;  tamb!d  utbana. 

Introdncei,  n.  jirl  karne-T&ll;  dakbil  kama- 
vala;  ahuru  karne-vila;  paah  karne-i^li; 
muliiqait  karne-rala;  murabbi;  haiuL 

Introdnction,  □.  I.  bringing  to  notice,  rivaj- 
dihi;  ijrl;  idkbal;  dar&miid.  2.  the  art  of 
making  penom  known  to  each  olhtr,  mulaqit 
yii  sbauilaai  karana.  3.  preliminary  matter, 
dit^cba;  tamhid;  unvila.  i.  a  trtatite,  mu- 
qadma;  dibichah. 

Intiodnctive,  Introdnctory,  adj.  famhidlj  ib- 
tidai;  ba-taur-i-uuvan ;  az  rahi-tambld;  ba- 
taur-i-muqadma. 

an  intraduetoTy  Itiler,  ■itsriabi  chitthi. 

IntromiBBlon,  n.  madakbilat ;  irsal ;  idkbal. 

Intromit,  v.  a.  1.  tend  in,    dakbil  k. ;  bbejna. 
2.  allom  to  enter,  andar  jiine  d. 

IntToreception,  n.  Bhumfil;  idkbal. 

Introversion,  n.  andar  ko  murtiS;  bhitar  kl 
taraf  pLir  jiua,  [pherua. 

Introvert,  v.  a  andar   ko   morna ;  bhitar   bo 

Intrude,  V.  n.  l.thrntt  oni'i  eel/  in,  ghusuS; 
paJtbn&;  bagoir  bulae  gbua  jlna;  niukhil 
h.  i.  encroach,  dast-andazi  k. ;  madakbllat 
be-ja  k.  [bfirna. 

Intmde,  v.  a.  palthana ;    dilkbil  k. ;  gbustlua ; 

Intruder,  n,  mukbil;  paitbue  yi  ghus  jaue- 
vaU;  madikhlat  karne-vala;  gair;  ajoabi; 
dnst  andat. 

Intmsion,  a.  1.  madakbllat;  dakhl-bila  ijazat 
ja  niarzi;bagair  jaiipaichhangbus  jana;au- 
adbkir  pravesh.  2.  (Geol.)  ek  cbatan  ka  pigal- 
kar  dSare  cbatan  kl  darzon  mea  gbus  jaua. 

Intinsive,  adj.  biua  bulatf  ohala  ane-vala. 


0  INV 

Intnut,  V.  a.  aaunpn^;    antinat  7i  dbaroT 

rakbui;  aupurdk.;  tafviak.;  tabvit  k. 
Intuition,  a    I.  a  ditlinet   iMptcHoa   ^  <^ 
mind,  ek  cbfE-ka-khajal  jo   kbud   ba-khnd 
bagair  aocbe  aamjbe  j!  men  paidi  ho ;  XxomA  ; 
anbhav;  tazkiyah;    safai;  zakavat;    nigih. 
2.  ilham;  ilqa. 
Inttlitlve,  adj.  1.  tfft'n^   tUarly,    s&f;  ranzak- 
k&.  2.  capable  o/ being  knoum  teithovt  (jonoa- 
ttration,  kbud-ba-khud.  3,  reeeiv^  ar  obtain- 
ed b'l  intuition,  ba-nmjarrad-i-niKah. 
Intuitively,  adv.  khud  ba  khud;  dil  >«;  bttt- 

gaur  o  taammul;  ba-ilqil. 
Intomesce,  v.  n.  Bujna.  pbiUna;  barboi;  phaiinl 
Intnme}Cencfl,n.8ujan:  phiilan;  pbadpba^kbat 
Intwine,  v.  a.  gOutbna  (Bntwioe). 
Inundate,  v.  a.  1.  dabo  d. ;  garqab  k.;  umas^- 

Bii;  upatna.  2.  bhar-niar  k. ;  rel  pel  k. 

Inundation,  n.  1.   a  Jlood,    tugiy&ui;    aeUb; 

tQfan ;  barh ;    cKajbao.    2.    an    over^ieing, 

kasrat;  ahiddat;  ifrat;  ij'&dti;  rel-pel. 

Inurbanity,  □.  gauvar-panj  ujad-pan  ;  b«adaU; 

be-sab~qngl ;  ua-nbajraatagi ;    bad.tnhaibt. 
Inure.v.a.  adi  k. ;  kbQ-gar  k. ;  &dat  ji  biLa  dalaL 
Inure,  v.n.  kam  men  an&;  lnga&;  rciiatlnitlh. 
Inurement,  n.  ban;  adat;  kfao;  rabt;  nuului; 

daatur;  isteoiai;  miib&vra;  atual, 

Innra,  v.  a.  d&bna;  garaa;  dafan  k. 

Inutility,  D.  aikamm&-paa;    laha^;    fwiBlL 

Invade,   v.  a.    1.    cbarbai  k.    (Attack    1).  S. 

eiKroach   on,     daba   lona ;    dast-dariz)    k. ; 

madiikbilat  bejak.  ;dast-aDdazIk.;  tiyivaak. 

Invader,  u.  gaalm  bamla-avur;  cbarb  ane-vili. 

Invalid,  adj.  1.  weak,    gair-muassir;  ni-^biL 

2.  {Laiv)  bitil;    ni-jajai;  ua-rava;   bekir; 

gairsahiii;  jhiitS.  [marij. 

Invalid,  adj.  1.  kam-xor;  zaif.  2.  bim&r;  n^; 

Invalid,  n.   zaif  ya   buddba   stpahi  ,  ragau*; 

maiur-ul-khidmat. 
Invalid,  v.  a.  be-kliron  kl  fcbrist  men  dakhilk. 
Invalidate,  v.  a.  batil  k. ;  fiakh  k. ;  ua-jay U 
k.;  be-luirk.;  rad  k,;  torna;  bbaag  k.; 
jbuta  k. ;  muattal  k. 
Invalidity,  a.  na-javazi;  buUan  ;  apram&uft. 
Invaluable,  adj.  bc-baha;  besb-baha;  aii-m«L 
Invariability,  Invariableneas,  n.  jakaani;  ii- 

tiqanial;  adam  tagftiyur. 
Invariable,  adj.    mustaqil;    gair-mutagaiyu; 

be-tabdil;  a-tal;  achal;    yaksan. 
Invariably,  adv.  be-badal ;  bilanaga ;  baribar; 
nit;    haniesba;    mudam;    aada;  bil&-kair; 
bila-tabdil;  aladdavam. 
Invaried,  p.  a.  bila-tabdil ;  bi!a-tagaiynr. 
Invasion,  a.  1.  encroachmejtt,    madakbilat^-be- 
ja;  tasarruf;  galba;  dast-darazL  3.  a  roii 
banila;  charblii;  lasbkav-kaBbi, 
Invasive,   adj.    b.imla-ayur ;    cbarbai    ksnn- 

vali;  rautasarrif;  dnst-darai. 
Invective,  adj.  duabnam-araGz ;  hajvijra;  tan*- 
amez.  [bajv;  lio  tin;  giH. 

Invective,  n.  lanat;    malamat;   maiammalr 


Xht^9inU  thlereq,  all  hop«l«M  of  their  lives, 

BrMthe/>ut  invectivei  'gainst  the  officers.  Skak, 

Bar  H  aoMt  az  jdn  huih^ad,  har  ^ih  dor  dil 

ddreui  Imgoyad,  SftdL 

XsTMtively,  lulv.  hajviya ;  mazammatan ;  sa- 

bft&-dartLi^  se ;  llnat  maUmat  se ;  tanasani  se. 
fiiTtigb,  ▼.  a.  iaind&,   hajv,   mazammat  yi  taa 

k. ;  biii&  kahD&. 
lATtigle,  Y.  a.    ph&!&8Q2;  lalchina;  lubh&na; 

bahkini;  ukAoi;  patti  parhaaft;  pattid.; 

miyal  k. ;  targib  d. ;  vargalanni. 
Invaiglement,  n.  lubbao;    phusl&hat;   igva; 

patt!;  dam-b&zl.  ffareb-deh. 

IftToigler,  n.  pbu8laDe-v&l&;  dam-bfti;  kutaa; 
IllTeiit,  T.  a.  \»  contrive,  nikaloa;   paidi  k.; 

Ij&d  k. ;  ikhtir&  k.;  nal  bat  nik&lnl;  tadvfa 

k. ;  upjinft.  2«  fahrieaU,  bani  lenE ;  jorna ; 

gftAtbii&;  bindhna;  raobnft;  jhQt  baQ&n&;  jal  k. 
lATentioil,  n.  \.th6act  of  finding  out,  dariyftft; 

taliah;  Ij&d;  ehdSs;  ikktir&.  2.  ficHon^hMAvBt; 

■ikht ;  bandish ;  k&rastaoi ;  avurd ;  jil ;  jhat ; 

jof  tof.   3.  the  power  of  inventing^  quvvat^i- 

Ijid.4.  (Fine  Arts  ^  Met.)  tarl^b ;  jugat. 
XiTO&tiva,  adj.   mdjid;  makhtara;    mazmtln- 

khei;ra8&;  mabd&.  [b&t  xiik&lne<vll&. 

lATentor,  n.  b&ni;  mcyid;  vase;   mabdSl;  nat 
bwnloij,  n.  fgjrd;  fehrist;   siy&ha;  band. 
lATO&toTy,  V.  a.  fard  banana;  fehriat  likhnft; 

tiUf^ak. 
Za^Tonty  adj.  1.  inverted,  uHS;  auftdhi;  nO- 

kOs;  maqlab.  2.  (Bot,)  ul$i  3.  {Math.)  ak4. 
laifrss  ratio,  nlti  ISg. 

IiiTttiely,  ad7.  bar-khilaf ;  bar-aks ;  ult&. 
Invanion,  tlI.  theaa,   ulat  pulat;  inqil&b; 
inikfts,  2.  a  complete  change  of  order,  ulat; 
aka.  3,  (Jfath.)  qalb ;  palat.  4.  (Gram.)  taq- 
.  dipk  VAhSx;  ulat  pulat. 
QHTert,  T,  a.  ult&  karna ;  auudhE  k. ;  palatnl. 
bfirtfd,  p.  a.  uIU;  au&dh&;  maqlQb. 
XftYerdenoo,  n.  ulti  l&g. 
^▼eaty  V.  a.  1.  pvi  on,  paush&k  y&  lib&s  pahnS- 
ni;    kkilat  pahn&n&.    2.  endow,   deni;  ata 
k.;  bakbshn&;  marahmat  k. ;  inayat  k.    3. 
fiiec  in  poesession  of  rank,  mumt&z  k. ;  sarfaraz 
\,  i.  (MU.)  ghem&;  muhEsrak.  5.  {in btmneesy) 
■fid  par  rupaya  rakhn&;    nafe  yi  imdani 
kigaraz  se  kisi  cbiz  men  rapaya  lag&n&. 
IiiTesttgabley  adj.   tahqlq&t-pizir;  Uyaq-idari- 

ytft;  taftlsh'pizir;  dhUndne-Jog. 
Infaeti^te,  T.   a.   dhunda&;   khojnS;    tahqiq 
k. ;  dariyifb  k. ;  tal&sb  k. ;   hal   k. ;  taftish 
k. ;  tajassua  k. 
X&Testigation,  n.   tabqiq&t;    bicb&r;    tahqtq; 
talSsb;  taftlsh;  kboj;   justojQ;  dariy&ft; 
imtihln;  j&i&oh;  tajassus. 
heat  mmttigation,  tshqIqSfr  ssr-ssmtn.  anderinvatiga* 
tiom,  aer-i-teJTli ;  Ber-i-tshqiqat.  [kaqqiq. 

laBnu^gktiw^f    adj.    muabtaq-i-tabqiq ;    mu- 
lATesttgator,  n.  muhaqqiq;  khoji;  mutal&shi. 
IrnnsOtiat;  n.  I.  {FeudioU  Law)  dakhl-diMt^ 
•ImB  maqbiua;  bakhshish;  hibaiu  2.  invee^ 
Ubiii  poihiki  khOftt;  atijralu 


lamtment,  n.  l.rt^ oc^khalat^bakhshl.  2.  iheA 
with  which  any  one  is  invested,  khalat ;  libis  • 
poahat  3.  {MU.)  gher&;  muhlsra!  4.  the 
laying  out  of  money,  amadani  y&  nafe  ke  liye 
rupae  ka  lagani ;  sud  par  rupafi  kft  rakbn&. 

lAyetera^»  InTeteraftaneM,  n-  istiq&mat :  qa- 
yim;  hat;  ay. 

Inveterate,*  adj.  1.  old,  purlna ;  qadim ;  derlna. 

2.ohsHnate,  sakht;  shadid;  gakril;    katta; 

ka^&;  pakka.    3.  habitual,  mamftU;  adatf! 
Invidious,  adj.  1.  enviable,  hasad-angez;  bugs- 

angez;  adava^angez;  klna-angez. 
Invidiousness,  n.  hasad  angezi ;  buga-angezi. 
Invigorate,  v.  a.  bal  d. ;  mazbut  k. ;  qavi  k. ; 

tavina  k. ;  zor-avur  L ;  quvvat  d.  [zor-dihl. 
Imvigoration,  ft. taqvlyat ;  ta^anai;  zor;  bal; 
Invincible,  adj.  a-jae;  a.jit;  a4ig;  mazbttt; 
,  ^^m  ^^^^'^  zabar-dast.  [bl;  istehkam. 
Invincibleness,  InvincihiUty,  n.  gair-magla- 
Inviolate,  adj.  mustahkam;  ustuvar ;  be-nnqs ; 

T  ^?'^v^'-      .  [pan;  sustl. 

invmUty,  n.adam.rajQliyat;na.mardi;  dhlla* 

Inviseate,  V.  a  lasa  kgaua.         [na  dikhsi  d. 

Invisibility,  Invisibleness,    n.  adam-rOyat; 

Invisible,  adj.  abp;  alakh;  gayab;  poshldah; 
nihaA;  makhfi. 

Ivisibly,adv.  poshidaposhida;  ohhupe  chhupe. 

Invitation,  n.  nauta ;  bulava;  talab. 

Invite,  v.  a.  1.  request,  summon,  bulana;  talab 
k. ;  bula  bhejna ;  naua  d.  2.  allure,  Jalach 
d.;  vargalaniA;  khenohna;    phuslana. 

Inviting,  p.  a.  margQb ;  dilkash ;  dil-chasp. 

Invocation,  n.  1.  the  act  of  addressing  in  prayer, 
astufi;  prartbna;  munajat.  2.  supplicaJLiott, 
ardas;  ara.  8.  {Law)  talabi;  bulao. 

Invoice,  n.  fehrist ;  bijak;  taliqa;  chalan. 

Invoice,  v.  a.  byak  banina  ya  likhna;  ohaian  k. 

Invoke,  v.  a.  1.  summon,  bulana.  2.  ad- 
dress in  prayer,  sumama;  yad  k.;  nam 
lena;duak.  yamangna;  munajat  k. 

Involuntarily,  adv.  az-khud;  ap-hi;  be-qasd; 
be-iradah;   baa-khuabish ;  be-ikhti^r. 

Involnntariness,  n.  jabr;  na-razamandl.  [irtdah. 

Involuntary,    adj.  be-bas;    bo-ikhtiyar;    be- 

Involution,  n.  1.  the  action,  lapet.  2.  the  state, 
diqqat;pech;  uljhera;  uljhacS.  3.  (Gram.) 
jumla-i-motarizah.  4.  {Math.)  satxd;  eharbao. 

Involve,  V.  a.  1.  roll  up,  lapetna;  ta«k.  2. 
envelope,  dha&kna;  chhupana-  posblda  k.; 
m&ndna.  8.  entangle,  phansana;  mubtilak.; 
girafter  L;  lapet  lena;  uljhana.  4.  comprise, 
eo7itaiin,  rakhna;  mutzammin  h.;  shamil 
k.  5.  imply,  mani  rakhna;  lazim  ana;  shamil- 
halh.;  darkar  h.  6.  overwhelm,  ^lib  ana; 
dabana;  lapetna;  pareshan  k.;  shash  o 
panj  men  dilna;  uljhana.  7.  ea^  conjoin, 
pakarna;  milana;  le  lena.  a  mingle  con- 
fusedly, ghal  mel  k. ;  milana ;  darham  bar- 
hamk.  9.  {Math.)  saQd  nikalna;  oha^hanar 

InvnlneraUlity,  Invniaerablenesi,  n.  aakh* 
ml  na  hone  kl  khSsiyat  ya  hllat. 


lo;  bsj- 


INV 


InTUlnerable,    adj,   jo  zakhml  na 

ntn^i;  ruiu-tau;  akat. 
Inward,  adj.  1.  interior,  bhUari;    luiiiarDDL 

2.  teitUd  in  th$  mind,  dili ;  bitiui. 
Inward,  Inward,  ndv.   1.    toioard  the  intide, 

andar;  aiidarQu;  bhICar.  2.  itUo  tlu  mind  or 

thouj/htt.  andar)  man  meu. 
InirardlT,  adv.  1.  tn^n-no/fy,  andar;  bhitar.  3. 

in  the  heart,  privaUly,  dil  men ;  man  hi  man 

men;  bitia  men;  poshlda;  pet  mefu 
lawaidi,  D.  [il.  uDLfiy&u;  anteu. 
Inweave,  v.  a.  mU&  lutr  bunni. 
Inwrap,  v.  a.  1.  infold,  taa  k.;  lapetoS.  2,  j>er- 

plfx,  Imiraii,  pareslian  j4  niutahiilyar  k, 
Inwreatiie,  v,  a.  lafjutim.  [murasaa, 

Inwrought,  p.  0,  kJLin-d&r;  batii    hua;   Jur^Q; 
Ionic,  Ionian,  adj.  yDuani ;  yQuin  kil. 
Iota,  II.  dana;  larra;  rcsa;  habba;  ttlbbar. 
Ipsediiit,  II.  niri  liLten.  [tundmiz&j. 

Irascible,  adj.  krodbl ;  gusail ;  maglub-ul-gazab ; 
Ire,  u.  kop    (Anger) 

Irefal,  adj.  See  Furious,  1.  [khuih. 

Ireoic,    Irenical,    adj.    amankhuafa;     aulab- 
Irideicence,  n.  ranginl. 
Irll,n.  I .  tlie  rainboie,  dhanak ;  qaua  o  quEah.  3. 

(kiiat.)  ankli  ki  putli;  mardum-ichMhin.  3. 

(flo(.)  e'' qiam  kiphQl.  4.(.d«(P0,)qaiia;dlmii. 
lTillt,adj.Ayarlai&d'ka  b&sbinda  ji-  uski  lubiiD. 
Irkaome,  adj  u&gav&r;  bb&rij  gar^;  thak£a; 

Uklif-dek;  inuBbki!. 
Iron,  II.  [Pur.  d/wn,  H.  ahran].   1.  t!u  metal, 

loha;  ahaii;  badid.    2.  an  imtrument,  istiri; 

loba.  3, /f((«r»,  Miiyir;  beri;  paikri;  hatkari 

in  iroiti.  pi  b»-jakilan.  (o  havt  too  many  ireitt  ia 
tktfire.'oiiiut^&.ai   L;  kHm  kl  kurftt  li. 

He  tbst  liaih  maiif  inmi  in  tba  fire  tome 
dl  them  irill  ooal.  FriiT.  Jiikt  fat  ioAuC  kim 
kohgt,  koi  na  fan  bigrtji. 

(0  ttr'Jct  the  iVdn  ichitt  it  it  Aol,  llilk  raqt  par  k&ni  k. 

Iron,  adj,  1 ,  made  of  iron,  lobe  Irii ;  ahtint. 
2,  retenbUng  iron  in  color,  lohe  ke  raug  ka; 
ghor.  3.  karth,  hard,  aakht ;  kn^L  4,  Jirm, 
mazbQt;  takrt.  5.  t>i/e.ci6/e,  jo  iia  niuf 
sake;  kara;  aakht.  6.  dull  of  underttand- 
inj,  kaudan ;  jaliil. 

ironagt,  kaljiig;  kali  kBi. 

Iron,  V.  a.  1.  imoath  with  an  inttrvment  of 
iron,  iatiri  k. ;  lohii  phcrua;  sifk,  2.  fetter, 
batkafi  ya  paikni  dilui;  pa  ba  j.uiUn  k. 

Ilon-cIad,  adj.  lohe  se  maAdhil  hua. 

Iron  clad,  n.  lobe  ee  mandha  hua  jahaz.  [amez. 

Ironic,  Xionical,  adj.  tikii-amez;  ramx-kii;  tauK- 

Ironically,  aHj.  tauzan;  tauu  ke  tnnr  par.  [gn. 

Ironist,  11.  I.   lohiya.    2,  tan  karue-vala ;   truxz- 

IiOB-monger,  n.  lobiya;  lubarj  &han-gar;  lohe 
kichizcn  be i: hue- v alii. 

Iron-mould,  n.  lobe   ka  dag. 

Iion'smith,  n,  liih&r ;   &han-gar. 

Iron-woik,  n.  lohe  ko  purza ;  lohe  ki  chiz. 

Irony,  adj.  1 .  maile  of  iron,  lobe  ka ;  ahaui.  2. 
raembliny  t'fo'i,  hard,  loba  as. ;  kara ;  sakbt. 

Irony,  u.  bull  thuli;  hajv;  ramz;  tanz;  tan. 


S2  IRR 

Irradiaace,  Irradiancy, n.  l.emiuionofro^of 
light, Bhu&-rezl; iutiBhir-i-nOr;  taurfr.  S,  luttrt, 
irradiation,  rauahui;  ishraq;  tajalli;  nQr. 

Irradiate,  v.  a.  1.  hrighUn  ujili  k.;  nu- 
shau  k.;  mtmavrar  k-;  chamkaoa;  darakli- 
shan  k. ;  ujagitr  k.  2.  illunanalt,  praki£h 
k. ;  v&zeb  k. ;  dil-mueban  k. ;  dil  men  niuah- 
ni  [^lua.  3,  decorate  sarq  barq  k. ;  aajaui ; 
irastali  k.  [muiiavvar ;  darakhahio. 

Inidiate,  adj.  jhaUbor;  zarq    barq;  nar-dar;  I 

Irridiation,  u.   1.  the  act  of  emittuig  bea'ou  of  I 
light,  sbiiaanda^i;    partau-audaii ;    t&utlr.  | 
2.  irraJianee,   raushui;   nQr;    tajallf;  dar- 
akbaliaiii.  3.  (Opt.)  axotl  dikbii  d. 

Irrational,  adj.  1.  not  rational;  be-aql;  bt- 
samnjh;  au-jin;  gair-natiq.  3.  abturd,  be- 
hilda;lagv;   tifi'tnaqul. 

Irrationaliiy,  a.  be-uqii;  Qa-m^alLyat. 

Irrationally,  adv.  bc-aqli  ae;  haivaulyat  te; 
behiida.  [Ln>ya  goni. 

Irreclaimable,  adj.   jo  tarbiyat-piiir  an  ho; 

Irreconcilable,  adj.  1.  implacable,  muiotaoa- 
ul-islah;  gair-mu(nkiD*ul'CatbIq;  mel  na  kar- 
ne-Ttil^  2.  ineompatiUe,  n&-mu&Sq;  kbiUf. 

Irrecoverable,  aiij.  gair-miimkiuul-vusal;  ui- 
qabil-ul-TusQl;  punarfilabh;  dQb&-bui;  gayi 
guzra;  U  llaj,  '  [TurtL 

imeotfrat^e  Imlance^  batto   kb£te;    gatr   mumkiii-Dl^ 

Irrecoverably,  adv.  jia  ka.  ch&rl  ua  ho;  jo  tiuSI 

na  bo  sake ;  is  taiah  |>ar  ki  phir  bull  oa  ho. 
Irredeemable,  lulj    1.  rtol    redeemable;    gair- 

q^bil-Mnfikak;  jiskoclihura  iiasaken.  !.  jin 

iud-ul'talab  vusQl  na  kar  aaked. 
Irreducible,  adj.  ghittne  ke  na-qabil. 
Irrefragable,     Irrefutable,     adj.     UJav&b; 

miisallrtra;  gair  muiakin-ulrad;  adig. 
Irregular,   adj.    1.   not  regular,    be-daul;  be- 

qadda;  be-thikaue;  be-tartib;  be-taur;    be- 

dhab.   2.   tioi  according  to  cuatonu,  khUif-i- 

zabita;  kbilaf-i-qitada;  khilaf-i-qiuiln  ;  khiUf- 

daatQr;    khilif-aarishta ;  khilif-Dianitll ;    U' 

qieda ;    be-zabta ;  Hbastar-bmdb.  4.  ittmetii- 

odieal,  be-rabt;  betartlb;  be-qaeda;  he-oalub; 

abtar;   bc-tatiq.  5.  t'ieioua,  gair*pa-baiid;  bg- 

aaliqa;  na-shaya^ta.  G.  not   straight,  terlii; 

gairmiiHtaqiiu.  7.  not   tcnifoiia,    na-hamTlr; 

na-bacibar;   jj  jakaaii   na  ho.  8.  (ffrow-) 

saniM;  bc-qacJa. 
Irregular,  n.  eipah!  jo  niamuli  fauj  ki  n&  bo. 
Irregularity,n.be-zabt«gi;b6-qaedagi;be-»ari»h- 

tagi ;  b(!-lartibi;  abtarl;  avargi;  ua-bamvirl. 
Irregularly,  adv.   beqaeda;  he-tariibi   ae;  ui- 

hiimvariBO;  bila-daatur;  khilaf-qaSda. 
Irrelative,  adj.   be-lagito;  be-jor;  be-iliqa. 
Irrelevancy,  n.  be-^u^i ;  inugaerat;  be-taallai^ 
Irrelevant,  adj.   be-ilaqa;  be-lagao;  be-gaiu; 

be-maiiqn ;  Kair-muu&iiib ;  ajuabi;  mugayaij 

kharij  -aK-bnhs. 
Irrelevantly,  adv.  be-IngSo ;  bila-taalliiq. 
Irrelievable,  adj.  na-qabil-i-taakin  yi  takhfir. 
Irreligious,  adj.  be-diu;  la-maehab;  muU^ 


IRR  2 

iulT,adv.be-dIatBe;  rind&na-.k&BAna. 
'UBlie8S,n.bQ-diui;  kufrjilhad  il&mazbabi. 
ble,  adj.  be-murajeat;  be-laut.  [li-ilij. 
E&bls,  adj.be-ufAe;  ll-dava;  be-utiftt^; 
lible,  adj.  gair-q»bil-i-afu J  jo  muaf 
ke  l&jaq  na  bo. 

able,  adj.  ua-qabil-i>harakat;  atal;  acbal. 
.bility,  n,  l£-iliji;  adam  tarinim-piziri. 
kble,  adj.  ua->iabil-i-tariuliu ;  U-ilaj ; 
Ibil-i-iia. 

able,  adj.  gair'qabil'i-rad  ya  man^ilkhi, 
lensible,  adj.  nir-doah ;  be-aib ;  be- 
be-ilzain.  [baa  sake. 

Datable,  adj.  jia  ki  naql  ya  mQrat  na 
sibis,  adj.  jo  dab  na  eake. 
fhable,  IrreproTable,   adj.  ll^abi^i■ 
lat ;  be-ikaru  ;  pik  o  saf ;  be-qusQr. 
mce,  D.  Kdbiul;  farmaii-bardarl ;  itaat; 
tal;  adain-muzahimat. 
ble,  adj.  gair-qiLbil-i'muzlhimat ;   na- 
-muq&blah ;  nahin  sabt    bo  sakue  ke 
[tan!;  jo  pigat  na  aike. 
ble,  adj.  gair-qabil-i-tahlil ;  nl-gudakh- 
^1  ^'^i'    gair-muataqil ;    mutalavvan; 
>zab;  diibdbu  ka.         [vud  ;  tazabziib, 
tion,  tt.  be-istiqUli;  ^ic'ivandotf;  talav- 
tive,  adj.  and  adr.  Irrespsctirelf,  bi- 
z;  qata-iiazar.  [bq  bar[;  bail-uz-iimtna, 
Lsible,   adj.    be-mavakiiKa ;   jav&b-dibi 
Ive,  adj.  bhulakkai-;  bhuUar. 
rable,   adj.  gair-qabil-i-lf^k ;  gairmiim- 
'hiiaul  ya   islih;  gayl^guzrl;  la-iUj  ; 
ae.  [aa  bo  sake, 

rably,  adv.  is  taur  par  ki  phir  islib 
ace,  n.  an-adar ;  be-adabi ;  apm&ii. 
at,  adj.  be-ad:tb ;  apin&n  karne-v&IH. 
ntly,  adv.  an-^dar-pau  se ;  be-adabI  se. 
ible,  adj.  an-palat;  be-<a^'alyur ;  gair- 
laddal;  na  qabil-i-tabdil.  [isikh  ya.  tardtd. 
.bility,  Irrevocablenssi,  n.  adam-tun- 
,ble,  odi.  na-qabil'i'tansikh  yft  tardid; 
at;  atal,  [f&ahl  k. 

,  ¥.  a.  aiaebai;  pan!  d. ;  patlni;  &b- 
>n, n. aiachat;  &b-p3^hi;  pilnt  d. ;  pa^i. 
15,  anj.  tar;  bhiga;  glla ;  unm. 
Ity,  n.  1.  exaaptration,  chirohir&pan ; 
niislji;  Klld-raiiji.  2,  (fhyiial.)  uparne 
liyat.  [nak-mizaj;  zad-ranj. 

I,  adj  I.  etuily  infiamed,  obicrbiil ;  tu- 

e  was  irritable  and  even  ir&Bcible. 

aA  tttnak  miiij  bid  ki  mtgt^-\d-giaiih  ihi, 

ttiot.)  upaf  ne-qabil.    [^paida  karne-vSlS. 

adj.  upAr  kariie-v^]^;  soziab  }r&  jalan 

n.  npir  ki  dava. 

T.  a.  1.  frtt,  ragarii&;  ghiana;  khu- 
l&l  k.  2.  increaae  tht  acb'on,  bhork&na; 
3.  ^ii-ofoi;,  khiayaua;  khijai^;  riainft; 
.;  kbafak.;  guua  dilana;  afrokbta  k. 
'D,  n.  ].  provocation,  kbijaTat;  ni- 
ohbo ;    gnasa ;  taish.    2.    [PItynol.) 

ragar;  ghissa.  S.  {Med.)  upar. 


>3  ITA 

lTritstiT^adj.gusBa  dil&De-nli;  bbaraktw-^all. 

Irraptioo,  n.  1.  a  lurstlng  U,  ghua  jana  ;  arra 
pu^iii;  tat  papiS;  uniad  ana.  S,  a  tvddei* 
invanon,  cbafUal;  yBriabj  daur.;  dbav&; 
takht.  [charh  ane-vala. 

Irraptive,  adj.  ghus  j'lne-vala ;  tut  parne-vaU ; 

Jb,  [Lat.  tit,  Uer.  m(,  Skr.  atti,  Per.  tut]  bai; 
haiga ;  sai ;  ba. 

l8ctanTy,D.matr-rok;  babs-ulbaul.  [cbU;bh<idal. 

Isinglaijjn.t.  Baresb-ra&bi.  2.  dk'cu,  i^rak;  cbil- 

Island,  u.  tapQ  ;  jazira  ;  d^. 

island  of  the  bicued,  pitrlok;  deoluk. 

Islander,  n.  Upa-baslj  jazira  ka  rabne-valA, 

Isle,  n.    jadra  ;  taps ;  dip. 

Ijlet,  n.  cbboti-t^ptl.  [aavi-ul-vaqt;  earn  e  a  am  an. 

Isocbronal,  Igacbrouans,  adj.    satn-kalik  ;  nia- 

iBolate,  V.  a.  1.  place,  alaibda  j^t^bmenqa^am 
k. ;  alag  rakbiia.  2.  {BUc.)  juda.  k. ;.  alug  k. 
3.  (CAsm.)  Bodhni  ;  aSf  j  a  kbalis-  k. 

laomeric,  adj.  murakkab&t  jin  meii  ek  se  ajzfi 
ek  bi  biaib  ae  milae  goS  hon  aur  mizSj  jud&- 
giUia  rakbte  bon. 

laonomy,  a.  qaniia  jia  mefi  sab  ek  b>  Jakri  bin- 
ke  jaeu ;  qau&n-i-masavi-al-hnqiiq ;  aam- 
adhikar.  [savi-uB-saqaio. 

Isosceles,  adj.  {Gtom.)  do  bhtij  barabnr  ;  nauta- 

Issae,  n.  l.iln  act  ofjlotoing  o'lt,  nikas;babaoi 
gnzar;  bar-amad.  2.  tlte  act  of  tending  out, 
ijra;  nilaz;Budar.  Z.end,  akbii'i  anjam;  pbal  j 
uiitija;  maal;  biisQl;  pirapt ;  ant.  1.  piogeny, 
nasi;  santan;  bans;  aulad.  5.  produce  of  Ote 
earth,  paidavar;  phal;  jfim.  G.  dueharje, 
ikbrikj  khnruj;  bahiio,  t.  point /ordecitio>t,t&n- 
qlh;  amr-i-tanqih-talab ;  amr-i-taBfiya-talab, 

iuat  of  fact.  UkrSr  bubit  vSqeSt.  iiive  of  laic,  UkrSr 
i(a  ke  bflbnt ;  oiille  qnaiiiii.  iuut  ihoald  kt  joitud, 
>mr-i-miitaD<xiakI  Unqih  lurOrkanil  psregL/( 


lulSd-i. 


Lksta 


qlb  k.  nole  inue,   aulad-l-iukur.  tnolcriai 

ttkrti.     without  iuae,  ll-valad ;  be-aulEd  ;  nlsMntAu. 

Issae,  T.  n.  X.JIouiotit,  nikaln^  babni;  habnr- 
ina;  guzarua.  2.  proceed,  paidah.;  nikalnS; 
rianajphQtnijjaiib.  ;jhima.  3.  ipring,  pnidi 
b' 1  upajna;  ugna;  utpatti  b.  4.  €tccme,  basil 
h. ;  uikalu& ;  pirapt  h. ;  utbna,  5.  (Legal Plead- 
ingt)  tae  h.  \  iafjaSl-pizir  h. ;  tanqib  qayam 
h.    6,  end,  khatam  h. ;  taouLoi  h. ;  aaniapt  b. 

Issne,  V.  n.  1.  circulate,  jSri  k. ;  rivoj  d, ;  cha- 
lana;  shaya  k. ;  ninshtahir  k.;  cbalta  k. 
2.  deliver  for  use,  taqaini  k. ;  bartana ;  de- 
al ;  sarf  k. ;  kharcb  k. ;  lAiitaa.  3.  tend  oul, 
^dir  k.;  u&flz  k. ;  ijt^  k- ;  jart  k. 

iiiue  an  orikr, hukm  jSrf  k. ;  biikmeadir  k. ;   fsnnSDI. 

Issued,  p.  a,  maadtlra;  majriya;  muraTvIja. 

Iliues,  u.  pi.  paidavaif;  favayad;  munafa; 
labb;  raabaail.  [na-pQta. 

Issueless,  adj.    nir-bana;  be-anl&d;    la-valad; 

Isthmus,  n.  kbSk-ii&e;  gardaui-zainiu. 

It,  pron.  vob ;  yeh. 

Italian,  n.  Itly  kH  bashindah. 

Italic,  adj.  mulk  ataljya  ke  mutaallaq. 


ITA  : 

IteiiBh^  T.  a.  tircfahe  hdrtf  men  ebbipni  ji 

liktini.  [men  nnutuBil  tli«. 

XUUm,  D.pl.  tirchhebnra/ jo  pahle  BtiliTsh 
ItSb,  0.  1.  a   diieate,  khkijti;  khlj;  kbAruht; 

jhtanj.  1.  degire,  khuibuh ;  ehol ;    b««iA ; 

obuU;  Ut;  cfaftL 
ItBk,  T.  n.  !.>/  <M  vitatinai  j>  ^  ji.')..  khajil- 

uthDi;  kbajUuti;  chal  uthni;  Uunaht  h. 
3.  itmrv,  cbthi^ ;  Ut  pAnii ;  oliAuq  fatgni. 
ltd?,  &dj.  khijbhBA;  kbirubU;  cholfaiji. 
Iten,  n.  raqam  ;  mad ;  chii.  [b;  uffU-rtr. 

itm  hy  iltm,  nqtia  ba  nqia;  jndl  jodS;  Atk  fcar- 
lUm,  &<lv.  bhi;  nil;  aiian. 
It«v,  T.  «.  Tid^itht  likk  lra&.  prtniL 

Iterate,  r.  &.  dohricu ;    tak^r   k. ;  mukmrrvr 
Itnatioil,  D.   punar-btchan ;    pniur-akt ;  ma- 

kanvrkahiAi  doluio;  (akrtr. 
Itowr—t,   wlj.    dunk    kBrnerab;    clialtS 

phira;  UADft-badoofa;  ramti;    sal^Ui. 
XtiMmy,  n.  nfiu<-nim>. 
XtiBsniT,  *Jj.  aafrt;  safar  men, 

Itimtnrf  F'*Mh>og.  S>fri-*te  fk- ;  |Un<. 
Itinente,  ▼.  %.  u&r,  daari,  nir  jK  MlrihE 
ItteU,pr»B.  ^;  ap  hi  ap;  khuil;  ba-i&uhl; 

&p  hi;  ip  riip;  fi-oabahl.  [dandan. 

ItocT' »■   1- Iucbl-<j2nt;  ij.   S.  (£ZaMjr)   d&uC; 
Itoit,  adj.  luihi-dftat  ki;  mtsl-i-Sj. 
If;,  tu  (Bat.)  iah9-p«ctian. 


Jabber,  t.  d.  bakna ;  bak  bak  k. ;  gal  k. 

labbsT,  Q.  bakv&s;  bak  bak;  gnl;  jhak. 

Jabberer,  D.  b^ikTiUi;  g^l  karue-rala;  bakki; 
jh&kU       '  [hua;  pbnila  bui. 

Jaceat,  adj.  lambk  p&ia  bua;  pasra  hi^;  pari 

Jacintli,  n.  javShral  ki  qism. 

Jack,  n.  1 .  a  paltry  /elfoa,  tahqir  k%  kalmiih ; 
giirgi;  mardak;  lauuda;  chbokri.  2.  an  in- 
tirum^it,  inoze  vS  jute  utame  kit  auz&r ; 
mozab-kash.  3.  (ofa  IdCchim)  slkb.  1.  a  leedge, 
phana ;  mekb.  5-  /or  lauing  vood  on,  lakn 
nkh'kar  katnc  kl  ghorl;  ad^  tekan.  6.  a 
coat  of  mail,  zirab  baklar;  kam  rl;  jakat.  7. 
apiUher.  kuppl.  8.  a  male,  nar.  9.  {MteK.) 
bojh  utbane  kl  kaL  10.  (hh.)  machhK  ki 
bachcba.  II.  (iitu.)  mizrib.  12.  {yanl.) 
jhaoda;  oUhaii ;  alam.  13.  (OrnitK.)  kalgi-dar 
kabiitar. 

jack  in  tkt  box,  qablih.  ;'ari  in  nJSrt,  nl»grur  imil. 
jackofatl  Iradei,  b«r-blbl;  jlnplncl*;  ohmdhl 
biddjt  al'thSn.  jn'-i  out  o/  <^'jori,  ni-gbirH;  iif- 
gh*r.  jaet  m'ti  a  lanttrn.  ituiUnf  ag  ;  cbbilivl ; 
■hkbltd:  kggjt  bsicll';  rtcbehhu  igni. 

Jackal,  [P.  ahigal,  Skr.  ihrigal,  EI.  »iyiri\  n. 

pdar;  ahigul ;  sijar ;  jambu ;  Ghri<^l, 
Jackanapes,   n.    1.    an  apt,    mannti;  bandar; 

maikliara.  2.   roicomh,    baulUi-  cbhail-chhiv- 

bila;   chhail-chiknniya. 
Jackass,  n.  gadba;  khar;  be-TaqSf. 
Jackboott,  n.  pL  gbatnon  tak  ka  jat& ;  moitli. 


54  JAU 

'  Jackdaw,  n.  dg ;  kig ;  karn. 

Jackal,  n.  jakat;  kamil;  mina^ 
Jaek-poddLtg.  u.  na^kbara;  tantebe kftlAal; 

nuql4-D^jlii ;  gal;  gopU-piade. 
Jack«a«ce,  o,  guaUkb ;  abaKb.' 
Jackjmita,  n.  sikb  bania«-TaU  ItiiAt.  [mAar. 
Jawbis,  D.  1.  tihib.  S.  muIaKl;   nokbilif^- 
laitMU,  a.  ek  irqa  bUua  ki. 
Jaoabst,  n.  ukks-i-tilu  pacbehis  ahiliag  ki. 
JaealatiM,  Jaetatioa,  n.  pb«ak;  aadiUtt. 
Smkt,  ■.  1.  «  Urtd  harm,    tlnki   hnl   gbc^ 

i.  a  HOMk,  fihiaba ;  cbhiail ;  kadU;  md. 
Jada,  n.  *k  qisam  ki  patthar. 


Jadilb.     aijj.  1.  (a  hortt)   buri;  bad 

■barir ;  du^gaL  2.  (<t 
Jag,  n.  ebboll  bojh^  ;  gathri. 
Jag;  Jagg.  a.  dxadina;  sbl^;  dUktL 
Jag.  T.  a.  dandft'i»4&r  k. ;  di6l«  dllnL 
J*fS*^  '■Cf7,  ^i-  daodiae-d&r;  danlflK. 
Jail,  u.   1.  qaid-kbina;  aiodin;    bAndl-kidoi ; 

paodat'U^a ;  mahbas ;  jel-khana  i.jatemij. 

bafi   ghar;    susrat;    bin    bfaifo    ki  ^wr. 

3.  d*Mgfoit,  bbauura;   andha   kujl;   UJakiL 
>«il  Htd,  (SJuf }  ipidL 
Jailar,  d.  diroga-i-jel-khiaa 
Jalap,  n.  I.  gal-i-abUU  ki  jar.  2.  jnllib. 
Jai^   D.  mnrabba ;  jam.     [ni ;  fdoni ;  lauDdDi. 
Jam.   t.  a.  dibni;   daUni;bhicfant;   knobal- 
Jamb.  n.  [Ar.  jwn^  side]  1.  (irei.)  p&kbl. 

3.  (Jfining)  paJthar  ka  cbatan. 
Jana,  n.   1.  a  ran,  jaaeTi  kisikka.  3.  a  dlK 

ekfjiaai  ka  mcta  k:ipi^;  jiii. 
Jangle,  v.   v.    I.    tound  harAly,  be-tal  yi  be- 

Bur   bajani;    jhaiijhatiini;  chhankanii. 
2.  aranile.    jiiagrik.j    takrar  k. ;    hojjst 

k. :  nia*i  Lifzi  k. 
Jangle.  □.   1.  jbagri;  takrar.  2.  be-auri  iTii. 
Jangler,  n.  jhii^iu;  hnijati;  takrari. 
Jangliag,  ii.  jba^;  taknr. 
Janiter,  i>.  dar-biu;  deorbi-ban;    cbanki-dir. 
Jandness,    a.  khud-Dnmii;  bhank. 
Jaaty,  adj.  raugila;  bh^irkili;   cbbaita;    shat- 

kili;  khudh-pushik.  [janrari, 

Jannary,  n.  an^rezi  baras  ka  pahU  mabinl; 
Japan,  n.  \.eaHh,  kattbl;  kath;  khair.  2.  mtk 

raui^iii-kam ;  jaipaiii-kani ;  lahat  ka  kam. 
Japan,  t.  a.  Japan  ki?  tarlq  par  raug!«n  k. 
Jar,  V,    n.   I.    ttibrati    harthly,    khai-kbaiint; 

jh.iiikarua  ;  jbarjharani.  3.  litjpiite,  jhaganii 

takrar  k,;  taiiH  k.;  larna. 

to  itavt  tki  d-ior  ajar,  dtrrixn  adb-  LbuU  ralibsL 

Jar,  n.  jhiigri;  takrar.    [hiudi;  iiaiid  ;  gan^L 

Jar,  □.  gbara ;  gliarja ;  niHLka  uiartaban ;  kaffl; 

iaxgaa.,  a.  A:st  blit  jo  sumajh  nieii  na  ae;  nt 
bhejtl  boli;  gapiir  sapar. 

Jasmine,  u.  chaiiboli ;  yaaaman. 
I  Jasper,  u.  7abar-jad  ;  sang-i-^ashab.     [plAdrog- 

Jaundice,  n.  kaural-biii ;  ynrqio;  piuda; 
I  Jaunt,  T.  a.  eoir  k. ;  tahalna;  pbima;  obaliii 
I  Jannt,  d.  sair;  matar-gasht. 


JAV 


365 


JOC 


JaTeliii)  IL  barobhi;  neza;  shaktl. 

J«w,  n.  1.  jabift;  jab&^;  kalla.   ^.tarangltn^f 

kahi-BUDl;  larai  jhagrE. 
Mi  your  jaw,  chap  raho.  what  are  you  jawing  about  f 

kyon  gal  maefaft  rabe  ho. 

Jaw,  V.  a.  g^lt  d.;  dushn&m  d.  [alf&s. 

jaw^rreaker^jaW'twitteTf  lambe  bhArl  lafz ;  bare  bare 

Jay,  n.  uii-kanth ;  saiizak. 

Jealous,  adj.  1.  $U9pieiou9y  bad-gam&n ;  shak- 

ki ;  sandehL  2.  amxiouSy  mutafakkir ;  andesha- 

n&k ;  fikiMnand.  3.  envwus^  h&sid ;  rit  karne- 

7&1&;  rashk-kuninda.  [Tafty&s  se. 

JealoQgly,  adv.  rashk  se ;  hUsid&Qa ;  shak  se ; 
Jealonay,  d.  1.  the  quality ^   rashk;    hasad; 

raq&bat;  jalau;    irkha.  ^.fear,   shak;   vas- 

Tis;  bharam;  bad-gutn&nL  [ire  b§>thon  leni. 
Jeer,  v.  d.  bollya  t&na  marnS;  tSue  tishne  d.; 
Jeer,  n.  boll  tholi;  laQ  tan;  Una-tishna. 
Jeerer,  IL   taua-zan;    boII-maroe-vEla ;    harif; 

boll  tholl  phekne-villa. 
Jeering,  n.  tana-zanl ;  boll  tholT.        [mar-kar. 
Jeeringly,  adv.  t&uezani  se;  l&n  tSu  se;  boll 
JehOTak,  n.  j&ha;  allah  taala;  ezad. 
Jldime,  adj.  1.  hungry^  bhoka;  gursana;  kha- 

\L  2.  dry,   rflkha;    sfikhi;    pQch;    lachar; 

be-naroak;  bad-maza.  [lutfi  se. 

Jejunely,  adv.  rtlkhe-paii  se ;  be-lazzati  se;  be- 
Jelly,  n.  1.  a  viscous  substance,  luab;  luEb-dar 

obtz.  t.  rubb;  m^jun.  [s&fi. 

Jelly-bag,  n.  shlia  chh&nne  kl  tbaili;  angrezi 
Jeiiin^,  adj-  vaza-dar;  khush-vaza. 
Jeopard,  y.  a.  khatre  ya  jokhon  mefi   dSlna; 

bala  men  mubtila  k. 
Jeopardy,  n^jan  jokhon;  andesha;  khatra. 
Jerk,  T.  a.  jumbish  d. ;  jharjhavaua;    phenk- 

nft;  hachkol&d. ;  jharlSua.  [jhilkorS. 

JerJc,  n.   I,  a  short  thrust,  hacbkol&;  jhatk&; 
JerUn,  n.  kiirt!;  mirzai;  kamrl;  angarkhi. 
Je38,  n.  tasma  jo  bSz  k!  t&ng  me&  bandha  rah-^ 

ti  hai ;  peU ;  phundua. 
Jest,  D.  1.   laugh,  thMk;   khilll;  mazaq;  hH- 

ha   hlhl ;  thatoli ;  tamaskhur.   2.  something 

amusing,  su&ng;  tamasha.  3.  butt,  nish&na; 

hadaf;  dsdba;  goemabfil;  ckiitthi. 

Better  lose  KJttt  than  a  friend.  Prov. 

Aisi  AaAti  aehckhi  nahik  jU  m  dosU  nuh  farq  HB, 

iajssii,  haaal  kx  rtdt;  hanal  ae  ;  maz8qan»  the  eroam  of 

j€d,  turrah. 
Jest,  T.  n.  thatta;  hansi;  dil-Iagl  ya  khill!  k. 
tetnv  n.  1.  ime  given  to  jesting,   thatte-b&z; 

hadii-baz ;  dil-lagl-baz ;  thathol ;  khush-taba. 

t.ahifoon,  maskhara;   hazl-go;    bhilnd; 

labarpa^de. 
l6fl&ig» B.  tbatte-bazi;  thatoli;  maskhara-pan. 
jaiing  apart,  thattft  bup-taraf ;  haoai  kl  bftt  nabia  hai. 
JiMtmgly)  adv.  hansI  se ;  khilli  se. 
jieatilif-stock,  n.  maskhara ;  thatol.   [makkar 
Jtonlt,  n.  1  .Isafyoft  ke  ek  firqehka  admf.  2.fitratf; 
Jifsfttrai^  n.  baijo6  ke  ek  firqe  ka  usfll. 
Jesas-ehxisti  n.  hazrat  Isa ;  maslh. 
Mtt  n.  hf9SiU,  aang-i-mOsa;  sijflh-tib. 

%  9pmtt^  nA ;  ftrrara;  toilktl. 
jittectiklliiyih;  taJakoeUL  


Jot,  Y,  n.  1.  dhar  nikaloi  ya  parua;   bahna. 

2.  ainth-kar  chalna ;  akaraa. 
Jettean,  {Zhado)  n.  fawara ;  phuanl ;   abskar. 
Jottee,  Jetty,  d.  khamba ;  sittla ;  pHya. 

2.  nika^;  ubhdLr;  ohhajja. 
Jew,  D.  yahddi ;  ibiaoi;  qaum-i-yahtld. 
jtw*9  eye,  besh  qlmat  chiz ;  anmol ;  be-bahs. 

Jewel,  D.  1.  a  prteious  slone,  javabar;  man; 

nag ;  qimatl-patthar.  2.  an  ornament,  gahoa ; 

abhQkan ;  zevar ;  ttlm.  3.  pyar  ka  lafz ;  laL 
My  jeweL    Mere  Idl, 
Jewel-box,  javahar-dan ;  gahae  ka  dibba. 
jewel  ofice,  jawAhar-khftna.  iet  jeweli,  jarfta  gabnft ; 

EevRr-i-muraaaa;  savftr. 

Jeweller,  n.  1.  jauhari;  javahar-faroeh;  zevar- 
f&rosh.  2.  zevar  banane*val&.  [har&t. 

Jewelry,  n.   abhakan;    gahna;    zevar;   jav&- 

Jewess;  n.  ibranl  aurat ;  yabadan. 

Jewish,  adj.  ibriini;  yahQdion  ka. 

Jewishly,  adv.  ibr&ui  taur  par. 

Jewry,  n.  yahudion  ka  pargana,  0^h  y& 
muballab;  yahiidi-v&{ah. 

Jews-harp,  n.  munh-chaDg;  murchang. 

Jib,  n.  (Naut,)  }BhAZ  men  sab  se  age  kipal. 

Jib,  v.  n.  (as  a  horse)  pTchhe  hatnH ;  arna. 

Jig,  n.  1.  (Mus,)  ek  gat.  2.  uachue  kS  ek  gat. 

Jig,  V.  n.  nachQa. 

JiU,  n.  aurat;  lugaL 

Good  jack- makes  a  good  jUL  JaUd  ihasam  waiii  joriL 

Jillflirt,  n.  hansokar ;  khandi;   nain-matakko. 

Jilt,  n.  be-vafa  aurat ;  nakbro-baz  aurat ;  aiyar. 

Jilt,  T.  a.  dam  jhanse  men  rakhna;  butta  d. ; 
nakhre  bazl  k.;  chbalua;  thagoa. 

Jingle,  y.  a.  chhanchhanaua ;  jhankarna; 
jhan  jhan  k.;  khan  khan  k.     [jhanjhauahat. 

Jingle,  n,   chhanchhan ;  jhan  jhau  ;  jhaokar ; 

Job,  n.  1«  a  worh,  chhota  kam;   l^jn;  kar; 

kaj.  2.  stab,  koncha;  bhouk;  nok-dar  hathi- 

yar  ka  ek  hath.  9.   a  transaction  theke  ka 

k&m;  amad  ya  miinfaat  ka  kam» 

;o&'«  comfort,  aarzanish ;  Iftnat  malSmat.  ly  the  job, 
|theke  par.  to  do  the  job  for  one,  mAr  dftlnff;  kftm  k. 

Job,  y.  a.  1.  Dok-dar  hathyar  se  kochi&&  bhoiik- 
na;  hathyar  ghuser  d.  2.  jhiraknE. 

Job,  y.  u.  1.  chhota  chhota  yS  mutafarriq  kim 
k.  2.  kharid  farokht  k. ;  dallali  k. 

Jobber,  n.  1.  one  who  jobs,,  mutafarriq  kam 
karne- vala.  2.  a  dealer,  saudagar ;  kar-bari ; 
behvari;  a^iya;  dalUl.  3.  tahalva;  khid- 
mat-gar.  [kunda-i-D&tarash. 

Jobber-nowl,  n.  be-vaqfif;     gaodi;    ahmaq; 

Jobbery,  n.  f fat ;  dallalL 

Jockey,  n.  1.  a  rider,  ghu^  dauf  kS  sayftr; 
chabuk-savar.  2.  a  dealer,  ghoron  k&  sauda- 
gar; aspfarosh.  3.  thag;  makkar;  aiyar. 

Jockey,  y.  a.  daga  k. ;  fareb  d. ;  thagnar 
Jocose,  Jocular,  a<y.  1.. f>er«on,  thathol;   tba^ 

te-b&z;    hansof;     khillLbaz;    khush-taba; 

zarlf.  2r  speech,  zarifaaa;    zarafatramez. 
Jocosely,  Jocularly,  adv.  haiisi  se ;  thatte  k! 

tih  se ;  khush-tabai  se; 


JOC 


Jooonnasi,  JoonlaTity,  n.  tli&tte-Mzi;  khilll; 

zm^fHt;  khiiah-tHbal,  [khuah-taba;  magan. 
JoGand,  ailj.  rangtIS;  khuah'iniz&j;  zinila-dit ; 
Jocundity,  n.  ziu'ladill;  khuHb-mizijI ;  khili- 

fi-paii;  khtiBh-tnbal. 
Jog,  u.   1.  pn'h,  tih'>ka ;  hachkolK.  S.  ob'irue- 

Con,  roh;  dhakki;  dhach^ ;  hoohkoliL 
Jog,  V.  n.  dfaachke  khite  chalna;  jhtlinte  chal- 

Hi;  girte  pmo  cbalni;  mare  paon  chalna. 
Jog,  V.  a.  tttbokua ;  kohui  m&rna. 
Jogger,  u.   1 .  one  teho  tealit  htavily,  girte  parte 

cbaliie-Ta!&;  siist-qadaiu.  2.  oiia  who  givet  a 

»i(>t/ffi;)iMft,  dhakkideue-vila;  Jahoka  dene- 
Tali;  dhakelO. 
Joggls,  V.  a.  dbiikka  d. ;  hachkoU  d. ;  hil&na. 
Join,  V.  a.  1.  bring  together,  ikhatU  k. ;  jorua; 

gftiithni;  miliQiii  Bantbn&;  muttaliq  k. 
3.  adjoin,  la^ni;  HtUTi&;  chipkaiia;  mi- 

lani;    shanul   k. ;  vasl   k- ;  paivaatab  k.  3. 

muq&blab    k. ;  irnnl  sarana   k.;   mathbher 

karaoi;  bbirini;  laraita. 
foin  S-iiuU.  >h&dl  kirtiiH ;  bitb  man  bitb  d.    (c  matt 

treopi  jain  in  battle,  lauj  ko  bhirftnl. 
Join,  V.  n.  1.  jutaa;  sh&mil  h.;  paivand  h.; 

gathna. ;  muttaRq  b. ;  ikbatU  h.  2.  siziah  k.; 

sambaiidh  k, ;  sharik  k. 

join  in  Jijit,  bhiral ;  lap's  •  ^^^^  —  'ifth  mlKoI. 

JoindeT,  n.  railio;  Joe;  lamlma. 

Joiner,  n.  1.  one  who  joint,  jo^De-T&U. 
3.  obhat  piltnc-Tall ;  barhal;  najjir. 

Joinery,  n.  baybal  ki  kam. 

Joining,  p.  p.  ittiaal ;  jor ;  g'lfitb. 

Joint,  II.  [H.  jot"].  1.  the  place,  jor;  band; 
mafaal ;  paivand ;  ittiall ;  milap  ;  girab;  moh- 
rah;  giiiitli  2.  tlit  ipa-f,  pori;  por;  az7 ;  tukfa. 

Joint  of  unp.     Oanne  In  pBT\. 

3.  {Sailway}  aarak  i  ibiot  ki  qaiuchi. 

4.  (Ge'jg.)  dan;'  darfir. 

joint  chair,  (/tiiiiMy)  qalachi  kl  b»ith»k.  joint  of 
nut,  goibC  ka  tiikri;  tlilo.  tnry  joint,  b«nd 
bniii :  por  por.  o«(  o/  joint,  be. uiaiiq»;  baniJilial, 

Joint,  adj.  I.  united,  ahnrik;  Bb&mii ;  mila; 
iDil&-jbu1&,  2.  t^arei/,  sijbe  ka;  muabtarika. 

joint  titatt,  i&oilna-i-ijmllt  jE  initshtnrikn.  j*sint  un- 
ditidcd  properly,  ahAmilftl.  eaie  of  joint  oicnerthip, 
jjedid  ijmilll  ks  muqadnin. 

Joint,  T.  a.  1.  anile,  mil'tui;  girah  bliidbna  yi 

la^^na;  girah-d4r  banani  ja  k.  2.  reparole, 

jor  jor  nlag  k. ;  ang  bbnng  k. 
Jointed,  adj.  [Bot. ) girah-dar ;  gatlilU ;  joT-dir. 
Jointly,  adv.  mil-kar;  ikbattil;  )&ham;Biihe 

iiipii;  shfimil  ho-kar;  ek   aath ;  ek   ho-kar; 

jur-kar.  [hai;  dbftn-vall  isirl. 

Jointreas,  n.  atirat  jo  mahr  ki  jaodat   rakhli 
Joint-stock,  n,   aarraayn-i-mnabtarika;  pfliiji- 

i-hissa-diiraii ;  aajhiyon  ka  db.in.     [m  Mmfih. 

jainl-itoct  eonpany,  hinBP-dfiroQ    ki  jnmaat ;  najbiyon 

Jo int- tenancy,  n.  qabza-i-shfLmilat. 

Jointure,  n.  istri-dhan ;  haq-i-zaiijiyat ;  mahr. 

Jointure,  v.  a.    haq-i-zaujijat   muqarrar   k. ; 

mtri  dhan  thairana. 
Joist,  n.  karl;  aot;  dhannl. 


Joke,  n.  that^i ;  kbilli;  mazaq;  hanal. 

in  joke,  b>aa[  te  ;  muAjia  ;  khilll  ki  r&b.    practical 


Joke,  V.  o.  (ba^^  m^riia;  hafka!  y&  kbiUI    k.; 
itirelg  you  jott,  cbnt  jhuths  ;  kfoa  bn6it*  ho. 
Jokar,  11.  tha^te-baz;  banaor;  maskbara;  (ha- 

tol;  khillibas. 
Joking,  n.  thattH;  kbilli;  badel;  maa^. 
Jole,  Jowl,'a.  gil ;  kalli  ;  rukbaira. 

cheek  Ay  joal,  alth  tith  ;  bnrtbir. 

Jollity,  n.  Einda-dill ;  khiiah-tabai ;  rang-ru. 
Jolly,  adj.  1.  jovial,  kbusii;  ab&d-mfta;  tnai- 

tHr;  uiabxai;  khiisb  o  kburram.  2.  jjump, 

taiy&r;  giidaz;  chikiia;  moUi   t&za;  tar  o 

taza;  sarkh  o  safaid.  [jsr-biib. 

"  Jo^'S   ftllaa,    lindi-dil ;    kbutb-Uba ;    dillagl-bl« 
Jolt,  V.  a.  bachkoli  d. ;  tiilaiiA ;  dbakkft  d. 
Jolt,  n.  dhakka;  baahkata;  junibiah. 
Jolt-head,  a.     See  Block-bead. 
Jonquil,  Jonqnille,  u.  gnl  i-nargis;  gul-i-ahabbo. 
Jordeo,  o.  hajili;  peab&b-dan;  pargahl. 
Jot,  n.  kan;  roza ;  aarra;  tilj  r4i  ba  dlna. 
Jot,T.a.y&ddJlahtlikhna;  likbrakbna;  \hakni. 
Journal,  n.  1.  diary,  roz-n!tnia;  roi-natnoba; 

kacbcba  obit^ha.  2.  akhbar;  ria&la.  3.  {.Vm(.J 

Jahaz  ke  rozaoa  ba]  ki  kitab. 
Joarnaliit,  n.ro2'nanicba-Tmvie;akhtdr-aaT[i; 

Fos-uima  likhiio-vili.  [cbe  men  mundarij  k. 
Jonntaliie,  v,  a.  akhbir  raeii  likhni;  rosnia- 
Joumey,  a.  aa&r;  mu3a5rat;  siyabat. 
Jonniey,  v.  a.  obaloi;  aafar  k. 
Jonraeyman,  n.   ruzi'iadari   par   kam   kame- 

v&li;  kamera;  k&riuda. 
Joameywark,  n.  ujrat,  ya  theke  k&  kim. 
Jouit,  n.  jhiltilaraE;  jaiig  i-zargarl. 
Jove,  n.  miiabtari;  birliaspat. 
Jovial,  adj.  i.  under  the  inffitence  of jupiler,  hit- 

baapatl.  2.  yny,  khush ;  maaiilr;    zinda-dil; 

khiiahtaba;  khusb  o  khurram;  hana-niiikb. 
Jorialist,  u.  zinda-dil;  khiiabi  men  guzarne-TilL 
JoTialnesi,  n.  ziada-dili;  kbuabi;  ebadmioL 
Joy,  n.    l.gladiieu,  kburranil;  farbat;  bilis; 

khuahi;  aish;  ahidmani;  inand;  harakh. 

Tbs  roofs  with  joy  raaound. 

Mire  thaikl  ke  niLbdn  ffll^h  raki  hai. 

No  joy,  without  money.  Pror, 

Dhan  bin  nangal  kahda  I  (ITot  H  jaf  l<ii).Pra>, 

2.  the  eaiue  of  joy,  khuahT  dcne-v&U  ohii 

A  thing  of  beauty  ia  a  joy  for  eter. 
Khabiural  eAle  te  hanetha  tftuit  kotl  kai, 
dylnij  with  joy,  absdi-mkrg-  to  wUK  otu  joy,  kiii  fco 
dui  Jft  a»i«  d. 

Joy,  V.  II.  kbusb  h. ;   biig  bag   h. ;    khiuh  a 

khurram  h.;  rnabzui  h. ;  kbiirsand  h. 
Joyfnl,  adj   nin(;an ;  khiish;    kburram;    nak 

nlz;  sliad-maii ;   bag  bag. 
jnyfiil   nflM,  khiiah-kh.ihrT ;  Dived.  [khuah-DlidL 

Joyfully,  adj,  Hhad-mani  ae;  kbiiahi  ae;  ba- 
Joyfulness.  n.  Hbad-mani;  khuabi;  khugh-Taqti, 
Joyless,  adj.  iidaa;  uakhusb;    na-shad;  gam' 

glii;  ranjidiib. 
Joyonsi  adj.  magan ;  khuab ;  khurram. 
Jnbilant,  adj.  maiiaii ;  ahad-mao ;  khurram. 
Jubilation,  n.  abadiyana. 


■•*• 


JtJB 


867 


JUR 


JuUlee,  n.  Yahtidiyon  Idl  voh  jashan  jo  pa- 
chlUvefi  baras  hota  tha;  jasha;  khosht; 
ntshab;  Id.  [naiyajak. 

Judge,  n.  1.  {I^tO)  munsif;  qazi;  mufti; 
Four  things  belong  to  »  judge,  to  hear  courte- 
ously, to  answer  wisely,  to  consider  soberly 
and  to  give  judgment  without  partiality. 
Mdkimko  chSr  bdUh  ehdhiyeh,  aklUdq  unm- 
nd,  aqlnumdi  te  javdb  denfi^  ianjidgi  it  iochnS, 
aur  Inld-tarafddri  hukm  dend, 

2.  the  Supreme  Being^  adil-i-haqlql;  parm- 
Ishvar;  Khud&;  Rilca.  3t  a  chief  magistrate, 
hftkim-i-ad&lat ;  sadr-i-adalat ;  hlkim.   4.  an 
6flE;p0r<,  yaqif-k&r;    ustad;   banikar;  m&hir; 
jiQiie-v&l&;  pandit;  qadar-dHn. 
jwige-^Poeate,  jangi  ksohahr!  ka  h&kim.  eivU  judge,  h&- 
kim-i-diTani. .  criminal  judge,   bftkim-i-faujdftri.  tfi- 
f trior  judge,  munsif. 
Judge,  V.  n.  I.  pass  sentence^  fatva  d. ;  hukm 
d.  2«  dietinguish,   tamfz   k.;    nek  o  bad  k& 
jian&;  &rq  m&lQm  k. 
Judge,  ▼.  a.  1.  hear  and  determine  hy  authority, 
iwOS  k* ;  niy&e  k,  2.  doom,  saza  ka  hukm  ya 
fiktv&  d.  3.  sit  in  judgment  upon,  faisla  k.; 
fiusal  k. ;  ohukaoL  4.  think,  khayal  k. ;  soch- 
nl;  bicliAr  k. ;  ta^na;  j&nna;  maltlm  k. 
Judge-ehip,  n.  munsifi;  sadarat. 
Judgment,  n.  1.  the  ad,  gy&n ;  aql.  2.  optfiion, 
xftS;  d&nist;  daryaft;  khajILl ;  j&n. 
,  I  give  my  judgment,  Mcdh  apnl  rde  detd  AftA, 

I  3.  facility  in  judging,  j&noh ;  parakh. 

loTention  is  the  talent   of   youth ;  judgment 

of  age.  Ijdd   javdnt  meh  hold  hoi,  parcAk 

hurkdpe  meh  dti  hat, 

4.  (Philos.)  tamlz.  5.  (Law)  fatva;  hukm ; 

faialah;  infiakl;  tajvlz.  6.  punishment  from 

hea9en,  gazb-i-il&hi;    qahri-rabbani ;   balae- 

ism&ol ;  azab ;  ishvar-kop.  [dartd  h^h. 

I  am  afraid  of  iby  judgment,  ifaih  twe  gazab  se 

ptigwunt-dehtoT,  madyun  digrl.  judgment  of  Ood,  gasb- 

l-ilfhL  review  ofjuagment,  tajvis-i-sftni;  nazar-i-sSnI. 

Judgment-day,    n.    qayamat;  roz-i-qayamat; 
ros-i'jazU ;  yaum-ul-hisab.  pat. 

Judgment-seat,  n.  masnad-i  adalat;  kursl-i-ada- 
JudicatOTy,  n.  adalat;  mahkama;  kachabri. 
Judicature,  n,l,the  power,  adal-gustaii;  adllat. 
2. /tfrifc^Jton,  ikhtiyar;  adbk&r;  hukdmat 
Qive  me  a  man  that  buys  a  seat  of  judicature  ; 
I  dare  not  trust  him  for  n^t  selling  justice. 
Jo  tkakhs  ikktigdrdt-i-adalat  rupai  §e  kharid- 
td  kai  u$pe  yA  etebdr  noAf  a  ho   aaktd    ki 
wok  in»Qf  nahih  bechegd. 

8.  a  court  of  justice,  mahkama-i  adalat ; 
kachahri  adalat;  niyae  sabha;  d&r-ul-qaza. 

Judieinl,  adj.  1.  pertaining  to  courts  of  justice, 
mutaallaq-ba-adalat ;  adalat  se  mutaallaq. 
S.  ^proceeding  from  a  court  of  justice,  ad&lati; 
ad&lat  k&.  8.  practised  in  the  administration 
^justice,  adalat! ;  ins&fi;  adal-gustar;  shara 
ke  mn&fiq;  dharm-shastr  anus&r. 

Swdieinlaetj  amal-i-hSkimi;  taJTia-i-muqadma;robkftr!. 
jmdieial  determination,  tajvls-hakiml ;  faisla.  judi- 
cmI  deoUmilUon,  hsh&r  robra-i-adftlat.  judicial  power, 
0cht|yir.  tajrlB  maqadma.  judicial  proceedings,  rob- 
kiH  adikt  judicial  wit,  hukm-nftma.  to  take  judicial 
moOee,  lihia  hSkimSna  k.;  riftyat  bataur  htidmlna  k. 


Judicially,  adv.  1.  in  the  forms  of  legal  justice 

sharan ;  Udil&oa ;  ba-tUvIl-i-sharai ;  dharm  se. 

2.  by  way  of  judgment,  sarishta-i-adalat  ki 

rlLh  se ;  haq  se ;  az  rah-i-adalat. 
Judiciary,  n.  fatva  dene-vali  adUlat. 
Judicious,  adj.  aqil;  aql-mand;   diinishmand; 

d&na;  dauish-var;  budh-man;  gyaui;  s&hib- 

i-shaUr ;  mudabbir  s&hib-i-taraiz. 
Judiciously,  adv.  aql  se;   tamiz  se;  dan&i  se; 

aqilana ;  aql-mandi  se.    [mandl ;  budh. 
Judiciousness,  n.  danai;   aql-mandi;   danish- 
Jug,  n.  jhajjar;  surah!;  garv&;  karva. 
Juggle,  V.  a-  dhitbaud!  k. ;  b&z!garl  k. ;   na- 

zar-bandi  k. ;  chhal-batta  k. 
Juggle,  n.  dhit-bandi;  nazar-bandi;  chhal  bal. 
Juggler,  n.  1.  bazl-gar ;  nazar-band ;  dhit-band; 

shobade  baz ;  batte-baz.  2.  daga-b&z ;  farebi. 
Joggling,  n.  1.  bazi-gari;  nazar  band!;  dhit- 

band!  2.  daga-bazi ;  fareb. 
Jugular,  adj.  gale  ka ;  halql ;  gardan  ka. 
Jugular,  n.  (vein)  habb-ul-varid  ;  shah-rag. 
Juice,  n.  ras ;  arq ;  sbira ;  pUnl. 
Juiceless,  adj.  be-ras  ;  be-arq ;  khushk. 
Juiciness,  n.  raslla ;  arq-dUr  y&  rasdir  b. 
Joicy,  adj.  roslla;    ras-d&r;    ras-bhaiil;  sbi- 

re-dar;  araqd&r.  [tikya. 

Jujube,  n.    1.  unnab ;  ber.  2.  (PL)  khaAs!  ki 
Julep,  n.  juUab. ;  jullab-i-shakarin. 
July,  n.  angrezi  s&tv&n  mab!u& ;  s&van-bhUdon. 
Jumble,  n.  ghUl  mel ;  gad-mad  ;  khalt  malt. 
Jumble,  V.  a.   milanH ;  makhlut  k. ;  gad  mad 

k. ;  ghM  mel  k. ;  darham  barham  k. 
Jump,  V.  n.    See  Bound,  uchhalna ;  kudaknU; 

kulantsh  mUrnU  ;  jast  k. ;  chaukfi  bharnU. 
Jump,  T.  a.  phalUngnU ;  kUdnU;  ph&ftdnU. 
Jump,  n.  jast  (Bound). 

Juncate,  n.  1.  a  sweetmeat,  peyU;  barfi.  2.  enter- 
tainment, khufiya  zyafat;  gupt  bbojan. 

Junction,  n.  I.  the  act,  jor;  ittisal;  vasl ;  milUo; 

mel.  2.  the  place,  sangam ;  mel-asthUn. 
Juncture,  n.  1.  point  of  time,  ain  vaqt  (Crisis). 

2.  the  place,  milne  kl  jagah  (Junction,  2.). 
June,  n.  angrezi  obhati  mahlaa ;  asa^h-s&van 
Junior,  adj.  1.  less  old,  cbhota;  kochak;  sagfr; 

umr  men  chhota.  2.  in  rakk,  darje  men  kam 

y&  chhotS. 
Junior,  n.  chhota ;  khurd. 
Junk,  n.  chloi  jahaz. 
Junket,  n.    See  Juncate. 
Junket,  y.  a.  ziyafat  L 
Junta,  n.  Spain  ka  darb&r. 
Junto,  n.  majlis;  majma;  kaui&sal;  sabhS. 
Jupiter,  n.  (Ast)  birhaspat ;  mushtari. 
Jurat,  n.  majistret;  bakimt-fiGtuj-dari. 
Juridical,  adj.    1.  munsifi  k&;  insaf  k&;  adal 

gustar&na.  2.  adalatl. 
Juridically,  adv.  ha8b-i-a!n  y&  qanfin. 
Jurisconsult,  n.  q&nun-d&n ;  roufti;  vakil. 
Jurisdiction,  n.   1.  legcU  authority,  ikhtiyir; 

adhik&r ;  hukm.  2.  province,  riij ;  hukUmat ; 

riyasat ;  tahat;  amal-d&ri ;  il^a;  qalam-rau. 


JUR  ; 

Umitief  furitdielian,  aimll-adbkBr ;  ah&ta  iUitijar. 
tlUlii'' juritdidion,  ilii^e  lata ;  bkildi-iijlut    maa. 

jnxiapradencs,  n.  ilui'i-fiqah :  q&nuu-danl;  Um  - 

Mi&'iaii;  nij&S-Mh&atr  i  rOj  iilt. 
Jnriipmdeat,  adj.  q&iian-<JHu;  fuqih;  Daiy&ik. 
Jntist,  n,    q&iiilii-ilEti ;    T&qif-i-qlnQu ;    muTti ; 

fniqiii;  dliarm-slt&itri. 
Jnior,  n.  jis  De  kisi  muimle  meA  sachchi  iha- 

h&'lut  dcno  kft  lialaf  uthayK  ho. 
Jury,  n.  ahl-i'jui'i;  p^aobi  s&lis. 
jQiyman,  n.  abl-i-jOri;  aaiia;  paooh. 
Just,    atjj.   1.  triM,  Buch;  sahili;   baji  ;    viljib; 

baq  ;    riat ;    baq-[mrat ;    aldlia ;    imln-diu-; 

sattj'ibadi.  2.  proper,  uahit;  jog;  niunis'b  ; 

diirust;    uiqGl;    aazi-Tar ;    l&jaq ;    tbik; 

biu^bar;  chauluts;  yathftartb. 
Just,  adv.  thik  ;  Ijajti :  mri;  hi. 

JaU  beu-  me.  Mrd  mcrl  6dJ  luna.  juM  at,  lobhi ; 
jiuan  ki.  jait  now,  kbbl.  juil  tnough,  but  jiut,  Jliik 
itot  bl ;  ^adtia  iiablil. 

Jnst,  a.  Deia-b&'l. 

Just,  V.  n.  1.  engage  in  moci  %ft(  on  horn  hari, 
uezn-biizlk  2.  piuA,  dbukki  i.;  dbakolui. 

Jostioe,  n.  ].the  qmlilff  of  being  ju«t,  inai.{ ; 
adi;  oijio;  r&at  bazl ;  djftnat-d&ri ;  I[iian- 
dSi-i.  2.  eon/ormily  to  truth  imii  reali'y, 
adl-gustorii  uLs£it-3bAn;  dad-dibi;  apakaU- 
ti.  3.  just  trtalment,  dad  ;  eamrah ;  ajflr ; 
phal.  4.  jtuliuu,  rjksti ;  sadaqat ;  sach&i ; 
bnq.  6.  a  jKrioa  duly  eomraiuioned  Ut  hold 
eourta,  hakim;  qiizi;  muosif;  hakim-i- 
adalat;  Babib-i-adalaU  [vaste, 

/or  the  parpote  ofjaitia,  bn-nuar-idad-dihi ;  insaf  ia 

JusticiSiTy,  n.  adal  giistar  ;  dad-gualar. 

JaitifiabEe,  adj.  qibili-maiQri;  uar-pizir; 
uttar-jng;  tliik  ;  duruat;  baja. 

JoBtiflablenesa,  d.   vajbiyat ;  rnva-darl. 

JastLfication,  n.  1,  Uieaet,  vajbiyat;  ravS-dari ; 
dwl-dilii.  2,  a&ioliUioa,  iiijat;  mokHb;  bfirij-at; 
chbutkira.  3.  {Late)  uttar;  j&vab.  4.  (T/l'ol.) 
hioilyat;  GlinlUiLt ;  bakhahish ;  iizr-niyosUl. 

Jutifler,  n.  I.  on»  u>ho  tapporU,  rava  rakhiie- 
v&lS;  vajib  tbalirane-viLli;  pakahi ;  himivoti; 
j&iiib-dikr;  liaml.  2.  one  who  pardoiu,  guuab 
murif  karLio-vata. 

Justify,  T.  a,  1.  proM  or  show  to  be  just,  vajib 
thahiaiia ;  rava  rakhtii ;  biijjat  yi  dalll  so 
eabit  k,  2.  pronounce  free  from  guilt,  be- 
gunah  thahraaa;  nir-dokhi  k.;  be  doah  k. 
3.  treat  ai  jiul,  moksh  ya  nijat  d.  ;  bakhah- 
lA  4.  {Print.)  aatren  thik  k.;  bithaua. 

Jnstle,  V.  a.  dhakka  d. ;  kohnl  mama;  relna  ; 
thelii'i;  dhakiyana.  [ka;  tbelnm  tbeli. 

Jostling,  □.  dhakka  ;  takkar ;  dhakkam  dhak- 

Joatly,  adv.  raiit  rast ;  aahih  aablb  ;  rasti  se  ; 
miiiisifana  ;  Taiibi  ae.  [maquliyat. 

Jaatnejs,  u.  vajbiyat;  rS^ati;  sebnt;    duruati; 

Jat,  V.  n,  ubharua;  nikalna;  h&hor  ko  jbukn&. 

Jutty,  n.  nikas ;  ubbar ;  chbnjja, 

JuTeaile,  adj.  [Skr.  yovan.  Per.  jatan.'\  ja^anl 
ka:  ababab  ka;  nau-kbez;  nau-jsran. 


JUTeuility,  n.  1.  age,  javial:  nau-umrf;  flbftltfb; 

biiSi-paD.  2.  manner,  albela-pao;  alla^b-pan; 

be-obtiv§ti;  be-kbabnri.    [I'j&bul;  imni-aiaina 
Joxtapositioii  a.  qurbat;  aiahazl;aazdikl;  U- 


EaU,  X*le,  Q,  ek  qiam  ki  gobhL 

E&li,  n.  siijji;  qalal. 

Kangaroo,  n.  Austi-aiia  ka  ok  jinrar  k&  nftm. 

Keck,  II.  rnd;  que;  niti.  M^  k. 

Keck,  \.   n.    qae   k. ;  rad   k. ;  zatnin   dlekbnA; 

Keckiy,  n.  ek  qism  ka  paudJ. 

Kedge,  a.  jahia  ka  ubholi  langar.         [phersiL 

Kedge,  v.  a.  langar  ae  kbenchtia;  mornB  ;i 

Keel,  I).  I.  (NaiU.) ia\Ai  ya  oao  ka  pefidL.  2.<i 

vessel,  cbapto  pendekl  nao;  chhotS  patailS. 
Keel,  T.  n.  1.  navigate,  x&o  y&  jab&E   chalioi; 

jabaz-riiui  k,  2.  (urn  up  the  ktel,  ulatoi. 
Keen,   adj.    1.   eager,    nhauqln ;    &riil-mand ; 

laulTo;  ah&iq;  ruustaid  ;  taiyar.   3.    tKarp, 

bnrr&A;  hldda.  ^.tevfre,  tiind;  ke^t;  satht. 

4.  bitter,    talkh;  karvi.    5.    aevU    of  mind, 

tc2 ;  z-ihiu ;   iQd-fahm  ;  cbatur. 
Keenly,  adv.  tezi   se;  sar  garml  bo;  sbauq  M. 
Ksenneas,    n.    ahauq;    iahtiy&q;    aar-garml; 

ted;  burranl.  [nktmL 

Keep,  V.  a.    1.  retain,  rakbpS;  dharai;  qabu 

If  we  lo>a  ibo  Cold  WB  Miinot  keep  the  Wwa. 

Agar  kliti  Adrt  (o  thakar  kuMii  rakega.       [ni, 

2.  Ao/f/,  t)ayani,barqariU'yBJfliika  timrakb- 

Kerp  ■  Btiff  rein  nad  roovo  but  gauUy  on. 
L-ii/Sm  khehelie  ru^,  itar  ahUiah  dhttiak  etalt. 

3.  have  in  cliarge,  hirfisat  men  rakhui; 
bachilna;  raklina;  bi^Lzat  ya  rakaba  k. 

BebalJ,  I  tin  i[[Ib  tbee,  aad  will  keep  tbee. 
Dtkh.maihlaitHhhah,auTtlrirakik'lkaTil.gS. 

4.  vol  to  reoeal,  makUfi  ya  mahfus  rakhiii. 
Grf.it  are  thy  TirtuEH,  tboiigh  irpt  from  td«L 
Tajh    meii    bixknt   kkHli'gah    kaiA,   go   Hwdn  M 

maihfi  liaik. 

5.  tend,  mniifiiz  rakbnS;  kbabar-dirl  k. 

In  b?r  girliab  brs  tihs  kept  sheRfi  on  the  mtriT. 
BaeKpan  men  v.h  khUdar  mm  6Am*  chorda  Of. 

6.  manage,  ititizlm  k. ;  ehtiiaam  k.;rakh- 
Taii  k. ;  cbaiik.>ii  k, ;  nigabbaai  k. 

Kfery  one  of  them  kept  houae  by  bimaitf. 
Un  mch  tf  har  ihakki  apnS  ykar  raihlA  tki. 

7.  maintain,  khina  d. ;  p&liii;  poana;  par 
varish  k. ;  pillaQ  k. ;  khabar  Icnci;  khiliul 
pilani.  8.  have  in  one'i  service,  naukar  rakhni. 

T  krrp  hut  tbrpf  men  and  a  boy. 

Here  liai  lirf  Ha  mard  our  tk  iarkd  navinT  fat 

Q.  hotd  cm,  iiibahDaj  j&rirakbna;  Iti  k,; 
pura  k. 

Botb  dnj  and  ni^bt  did  ws  Jxcp  CQinptnj. 
Din  rdl  ham  iiifA  rahe,  [mlnai. 

10.  obe;/,  itaat  k. ;  lihazk. ;  baja  lina; 
Obey  and  teep  bin  grent  cammsad. 

Uike  ahi-dn  ko  mano  aur  bajd   ISo. 

11.  observe,  rachana;  karu&;  rakfaai. 

To  ketp  B  feast.     Oaeat  tamd,  [A 

12.  not  toquit,  na  chhornl;  ^bwd  ntkb-  , 


KEE 


369 


KIN 


fav  taal,  ftlkkoB  j  TokoEj  bb  nkhnt.  ittp  htoU  a/ 
occoHMl,  bfthi  rakhuS;  bkhl  mnntfaib  k.  kttp  tum- 
paiff  vith,  Atth  rahuE  71  jBnS.  kttp  ont'i  worrf,  ni- 
bOhut ;  Ift  k. ;  pQrf  k. ;  »dl  L  :  biiohui  nkhni  ji 
pUnl;  kkha  k.  lup  OHi  0/,  mahruQi  nkbai  ;  bU 
rakhnLtcfp  Atftld  (^niiutannuiNy,  khettliimni. 
kif  |A«  p(a«,  aman  o  imln  nkhni  j  &tu(  o 
fuj»)  liuid  k.  hetp  vJtdtT,  aggf  d  fd  bu  mgn  nkhns 
nr  hukm  rakbnl  laq?  up.  jEri  rftkhnS ;  chiltO, 
Tl  qEjBoi  ntkhns  ;  aaubhElnl. 

Keep,  V.  u.  1.  ttay,  haii&;  nhoil.  3,  last,  qi- 
jam  nhol;  tikn&;  (huirui;  rahua;  aibit 
ya  barqarar  rahok.  3,  Uxtge,  thatruK;  tikoi; 
utama ;  qayiiu  k. 

lttpfrQm,i^  nhnii  baalms;  aUgySkinftra  nhnft. 

mp  OH,  Ige bttrhnE j qadam   larbiua;  oIioIdI.  kttp 

la,  (it-biuiri  nhnfl.  |  ptband  roAnd. 

-Toi«;ito  old   custuma.     Purdiil  romon   it 

Xesp,  u.  1.  tX«  itale,  hilat;  doa))!;  gat.  2,  main- 
tenanee,  muhi&iat;  iiigalibauij  ),'aur-pardBkht, 
3.  Vie  donjon,  gafbga]  j  qiluh  kl  qalb-g&h. 

Keeper,  u.  1.  ow  uho  kteii,  rakhue-vaiK ;  rakh- 
Tiil.  2.  Me  uAo  ^(  <^  care,  dar-ban;  [As- 
b&ii;  iiigah-bia;  racbchbak;  mub&Gz;  rakh- 
tU&.  3,  warden,  mir;  sahib ;  khan.  1.  OM 
tf^o  ref  ii»4  t'ri  eiutody,  iiM\t;  daro;jB-i-jel- 
khiua.  [jB^,_  mohr  bar-d»r. 

tieqwr  a/  /JU  remrdi,    muhlfiz-difUr.  Iteptr    of  Iht 

Keepiug,  n.  ].  a  holding,  mkhiia;  dasbt; 
qabza.  2.  maiaUjuince,  mulilfizat;  nigttb- 
^ni;  bifazati  raksbK;  khal>ar-darl;  ch^ukaL 
S.  jutt    proj.orUon,    Unftaubj    munasibat. 

ui  ti^ng  trith,  mulfiq. 

Xeej^WXS,  D.uUbaui;  yid-{^;  y&d-duht. 

Keg,  Kag,  u.  pTpa. 

Kell,  D.  jhilli  jia  mtik  bachcba  lipti  huii  p&id& 
boti  bai ;  burqa.  [gba  bantg  bai. 

Kdp,  n.  aamauduri  d  irakht  kt  rakh  jis   ae  sbi- 

Kea,  V.  u,  dor  ee  dekhni;  Jautia;   pabcb&uij&. 

Ken,  n.  nigih;  nazar;  driab^;  jiach. 

Kennel,  n.  1.  for  doji,  taii-kb&ua;  kuttoo 
ke  rahue  ka  ghar.  2.  houndt,  sbik&ri  kutte. 
3.  a  dtn,  lomp  k&  bhat, 

Xenel,  a  moil;  badar-rau;  nfill.  [paje  rabuft. 

Xennel,  v.  n.  tazi-kh&ue  men  kuttua  kA  aouK; 

KeiuiiiLg,  D.  iiazar;  uigih. 

XenMet,  n.  o^bae  ka  ramUj  ram&L 

Ker^  u.  tarlsb;  clilr. 

Kemeii  n.  qirmii. 

Kern,  d.  1.  an  Irith  footman,  Ireland  kl  piya- 
dkh.  3.  a  hand-mill,  cbakki.  3.  (Print.)  tlip 
ke  hurSf  ki  ubhar  [b[j;  tukbin;giri. 

C«aal,  n.  !.  (*^a,/rt«<) pads ;  mag*.  3  grain, 
3.  anudevt,  bich  IUlbis8a;qalb;nilfidil. 

Canej,  n.  ek  qiam  )a  mota  Qui  kap|4. 

Ctstnl,  D.  ek  qism  kil  baz;  latoA;  turamU. 

Eeteli,  n.  ek  qiam  ki  jaldi. 

Mtl^  n.  deg;  degoha;  batlol;  patlll;  patlli. 

C0ttl«-4nuii,  a.  naqqira;  dhannEl:  tSaha 

Uf,n.  1.  kimji;  chabi;  Uli;  kil!d ;  mift&h. 
2.  afo/irtuii,  tiki;  shanb ;  ha),  a  a/ufejier, 
g^iftfl  kl  kanjl,  vagairah.  4.  dit  ki  pattb»r. 
6.  (iAw.)  Mr.  6.  {MtiA.)  mekh  ■,  kiL 


I  KarJl«le,  n.  qnfl  mefi  kunji  j&tis  ki  Barlkh. 
Key-itona,  u.  mehrib  ke  bich  ki  patthar  ;i  dit. 
Kibe,  n.  bivU;  obir.  {\A;  latijini. 

Kick,  V.  a.  fbokat  mimi;  tbukiiiii;  lit  ln&^ 

lojbtct(b£<am,  pa]rekBdu]d[  kolagnft;  kamh.  [mamt. 
'  to  titk  tkt  batitt,  k'upi<S  lurhnt ;  dtna  p&ni  uibarnE ; 
|Eick,  T.  u.  l.lit  cbaliid;   dulatti  cbbi^W 

j^  phenkua.  2.  r«<t')f,  muq&blab  k.  Z.rewil, 
'  hatnijpiuhhe  batui.  [Jamha  ;  pal;  cbhin. 
Kick,  11. 1.  lit;  thokar;  dulatti;  lakad.  2.  lahiah ; 
Ktckibaw,  11.  [Fr.  quelqtueioie.]  1,  tomtthing 
I     /anteuticul,  ek  ajib  yi  aiiokbi  cbii,  3.  a  fan- 

tastieal  ditK  khiui  jo  khine-Tili  paiohbin 
I      na  aake ;  naya  aur  ajib  khaoi. 
Kid,  11.  1.  a  young  go<a,    bakri  ki  bachcba; 

memui ;  balr&ii ;  buzgala,  2.  a  tmall  tub, 

katbrt;  kathri.  3.  d/o^of,  lakn  ki  gatthi. 
Kid,  V.  n.  bakri  byiui;  baubcba  d. 
Kiddow,  n.  jbilll-dar  paon  kl  murgl. 
Kidling,  u.  cbboti  bakri  kibacbcha. 
Kidnap,  t.  a.  bacbchon  ko  bha^  le-jini. 
Kidnapper,  n.  balak-char;  tiflak-duzd. 
Kidnapping,  u.  bilak-obori;  tifl-duzdl. 
Kidney,  n.   I.  a  gland,   gurda.  2.  kind,    qistn; 

bbftnt;  jiua.  3,  naukar;  giirgi. 
ptapU  0/  tkit  kidna/,  i*  ijiim  ke  log. 
Kidney-bean,  n.  lobbiye  ki  pball. 
Kidney-skaped,  (Bol.)  gurde  ki  ahaU  ki. 
Kilderkin,  n.  cbhoti  pipa. 
'  Kill,  V.  a.  1.  put  to  death,  mir  ^Ini;  qati  k. ; 

halik  k. ;  kbQa  k. ;  gardan  oiarni ;  binU  k. 
To  kUl  two  birda  sitfa  one  stons.^ljxinU  do  M/.PrsT. 

3.  ealm,  tban^  k. ;  dliiooi  k. ;  halki  k. 
^l  nnimali  for  food,  Khtii   k. ;  halil  L   Ml 

outright,  tasma  lagaiii  rakbnS ;  mar  dilui. 
Kitn,  n  bbir ;  bhattL  [a  }  otUr't  kiln,  ivi. 
B  Wixk  tilt,  pajfivE;  bbatta.  a  liiat  kiln,  ohana  k<  bliat. 
Kin,  n.  [Skr.  jan  to  be   born.]  1.  relationihip, 

uiti;  riabta;  qarabat;  sambandb;    yagin- 

gut;  bbtll-ohiri.  3.  jb'tidr^il,  nite-dir;  riabte- 

dir ;  qavibati.  3.  {fn  eomp.)  alimat-i-ta^, 

jaiae,  vi,  iyi,  ulH,  ak. 
Kind,  D.  1.  facet  jioa;  >at.    2.  eort,   qism;  qi- 

misli ;  nau  ;  bbuit.  3.  produce,  paidivir. 

in  kind,  {ftrodua)  pudBvIr  ;  tiauu ;    gillali.  apporlltit-  - 

mail  i»  kind,  bhttg  battl. 
Kind,   aiij.    benevolent,  rablm ;  karim ;  rabm- 

dil;    mehr-bin;    mushfiq;    abaflq;   kirpil; 

dayalu;  bitkari;  (In  comp.)  naviz ;  parvar. 
Kindle,  V.  a.  [Ar.  qandil  caudle;  Skr.   iina 

eplendour.]  i.  »rf  *n  fi't,  aulgSni;    jalinij 

piiQkui ;  rauahan  k.  2.  Sea  Exasperate  1. 
Kindle,  T.  a.  1.  (a<ta  fire,   jalni;  aulagca;  ig 

lagui.    2.  be   exasperated,  bbafakni;  khaA 

b. ;  guaae  b.  ,  [karm. 

KindLineaa,  u.  sbafqat;  mehr-b&nl;  inijat; 
Kindly,  adj,  !■    hettevolenl,   mehr-bin^  nann- 

diL  3.  mild,  narm ;  muliyam. 
KindneBl,  n.  1,  food  mU,  afaafqat ;  mebr-binl ; 

iniyat;    karm;  lutf;  naviziab;  muravvat; 

fail;  klrpi;  dayi;  anugiab.    2.  beneficmet, 

bakbshiah;  fciyM;  fai»;  dhann;  pun. 


K.IN 


Kindred,  n.  I.  kin,  riahta;sftmb&ndh;  qEtrSbst; 

n&la.  2.  rtlatioK,  bh«-baud ;  sagi-sodii;  ap- 

iisyat;     natedar  ;    riahte-dir;    kutumlih  ; 

anmbatidhl ;  gOlL  [qaribatl;  muafiq. 

Kindred,  adj.  bam-jina ;  hnm-qiam ;  eksa ; 
Sillj,   n.  1,   a  toctrei-jn,  rtja ;  pudshab ;  sbah ; 

blifl-pfil ;  mabipat ;  bhOiup&l ;  rao. 

He  in  the  lord  a[  lonli  and  ki«j  of  kings.    FfnA  r.i- 
joon  id  rflj'rt,  nnrpdiijA'iloA  kAptdtkak  hai.  [eliih, 

1.  {a  cii'if } mlr-  padaUh.  3.(i'n  c'<«9#)  bidsb&h; 
Kingcraft,  n,  ]>ildsli(klii  fltrat. 
Kingcap,  ii.  ek  qisin  ka  ptiQl. 
Kingdom,  n.  1.    moaarahi/,    [Adsh&hl ;    hufcQ- 

mat ;    r^  \     jAdati&bat ;     aaltanat.    2.   Ifte 

territory,  qalam-rau;  raj ;  mulk ;  mumlftkat. 

3.  a  dei'artmtnl,  tabqa  ;  Jagab; 
Kingfiaher,  d.  rsUachiry &. 
Kingly,  adj.  ah&bi;  padahahi;  shiifavir;  raj  ka. 
King's  English,  n.  nmdah  angrezl. 
Kin^'s-eril,  u.  kauth-mala ;  aurangzcbl. 
Kingship,    n.    rutba-i-pftiUh6hi ;  t&j-darl;  raj. 
Kinsman,  n.  nate-d&r;  riebte-d&rj    goti  ;    <ia- 

raWti;  bbai-baad. 
Kiitte,  u.  j&ma;  lab&da;  cbuga;  piBhTfkz. 
Kiss,  V.  a.  [Skr.  eAM  to   suck]  1.  talate  teiih 

the  lipi,  ohamnft;  bosa  \en&;  niitthi  leua. 
%,  loneK  gently,  chfaQua;  maa  k. 
bin  ne  qiu'ek,  ek  ohbofl  bqahI  topi,    kiu  (A«  Aondi, 

duit-boilk.  1  bstli  chSranl.  In— Ikt  book,  Qattaji 

iDJllutbtua;  qiuAmkliiuL 
Kiss,  n.  boaa  ;  mitthi ;  chainfL ;  babbl.    [duUr. 

haggiiiy    and  kutinij,    bOBOknufiri    aliuml-cbatl;  ISr 

Kit,  11.  1.  bartan.  i.  sarangi. 

Eitcat,  n.  tarkou  ki  ek  kbel ;  gilli  dandli. 

Kitchen,  n.  1,  a  cooki-oom,  bavarchi  kbairn ; 
rasoi ;  matbakh.  2.  a  utensil,  goshc  pakflria 
ka  tk   bartau,  [takbta;   bari. 

Kitchen -garden,  n.   pak'ttie   ki    tarkariyoii  ka 

KitchSil-mads,  ii.  khauii  pakaiie  vali;  mama. 

Kitchaa  wanch,ii,  bartau  manjne  valf;  tahalul. 

Kita,  II.  1.  tOrnith.)  cbll;  sagan ;  galev&i. 
3.  ttikktil;  kniikavva;  patani;;  guddi. 

tojiif  Ike  kilt,  jhuil  blind!  obaUnit;    nipayd  inlrnS. 

Kitten,   u.  bi!li  ka  bachcha;  bilauU. 
Kitten,  v.  n.  billi  ka  bachcha  d.  jk  bjini. 
Klick,  V.  n.  titkarna;  titkiri  d. 
Knab,  v.  a.  kiitama;  chabilnii;  da^t  se  kilttia. 
Knack,  n.  1.  a  littU  machine,    kbilauna.   3.    a 

nice  trick,   chaturai;   fan;    pech;  hunar. 
3.  dexterity,  cbalaki ;  phurti. 
Knacker,  II.  1.    khilaune    banane-vaU ;    halka 

kim  karnc-vala.  2.  osp-qassalj. 
Knag,  II.  1.  a  tnot  in,  loooti,  hikri  ki  g^iith. 

2,  a  peg.   kbQnti.    3.  a  tKoot  of  deer's  horn, 

sliig  ki  shakh  ya  dS,li.  [rilkha. 

Knaggy,  adj.  gathila;  gaiitb-dar;  nkklmr; 
Knap,  1).  pbalan ;  ubhar,        '  [buqcha. 

Kuapjack,    n,    thaila ;  thaili;   jhola;    jholi; 
Knar,  n.  lakrl  kisaiitii. 
Knave,  n.  1 .  deceitfai  fellow,  jhata  ;  daga-bai; 

bad-maish;  pakbacdl;  raakkar;  aiyar;  hlie- 

baz;  be-Tman.  2.  {aX  cards)  g'.xla.m. 


Knarery,    n,  dagl-ba^;    hile-baz!;  farei 

Knavish, adj. bairaf;  sharir;  daga-bas;  t 

makkar.  (se;  fa 

Knaviihly,  adv.  dag"»-hazl    ya  be-imaa! 
Knead,  v,  a.    gOudhni;  m&tidiii;  aian) 

lua;  saundna;  maloft;    osamia. 
Kneading-trongh,  u.  ata  gOndhoa  ka  t 

parit;  kand&;  togari. 
Knes,  n.  1.  {Anal.)  gbutuft.  2.    tim&cr,  1 

knit-dtep,  ghutOB  ghu(D8. 

Kneed,  adj.  ghatne-vSila. 

Kneel,  v,  n.  ghutnoii  ke  bal  baithidL;  c 

baithna;  garu^-&san  jamaui. 
Knee-pan,  u.  ghutne  kl  cbapnl ;  khuriyS 
Knell,  D.  matmi  ghante  ki  Sva:.  [khMiji 
Knife,  o.  l.cbaqQ;  ch]iura;chhuri.  2.  a 

Knight,  n.  1.  ae^iaiapion,  babSdur;  pal 
sfir  bir.  2.  a  title,  jaag<babadur.  3.  ■') 
Rhora;   atp;  fare. 

Knight  errant,  n,  muhim-jo;  bah&dur.  [ 

Kotght-hoad,  n.  1.  bahaduri.  2.  bah&dur, 

Knightly,  adj.  bahadurina. 

Knit,  V.  a.  l./omt  info  a  kno'.  giuth  I 
bagdhoa;  sautnlt.  2.  thread  in,  jili  bn 
k&rbni ;  gQuth'iia.  3.  join,  mil&ii& ;  ahL 

knitting  ntedU.  m«ia  bunofl  ki  mISI,  jl  aiU 

Knit,  v.  n.  satni;  milua;  jutuS. 
Knitter,  n.  jail  kirhae-vaU  ya  bimne-T 
Knob,  D   kill  chVi  gul  aiir   ubharraa ; 

gQmri ;  lattu. 
Knobby,  adj.  gathtli ;  gQmri-dar. 
Knock,    T,   n.  I.    itriie   kbatkh.itaua;  I 

2.  el<uh,  la^ua ;  takkar  kbaua. 

I"  knork  undrr,  bUr  miliinfU  lo  knock  up,  tlikkal 

Knoclt,  V.  a.  1.    itnh,    rtifirna;   pitiia; 

pahiineh'uia -,  dhuniia.    2.  itriie  /or 

laiiee,  khatkliataiia ;  dbabdbabaua. 

to  knock  at  a  door,  kundl  kbntkhlunll ;  duti 
knock  down,  pHlnk  d.  :  girl  d.  to  kaod  qf 
kur-lio  kiiil  kfl  nam  k.  lo  knock  oat,  pbornSi 

Knock,  n.  Karb;  mar;  tbokar;  tbea;   . 
Knock-down,  kari  bath. 

knoei'doinn  aripime-t,  dalil-i-qSte. 

Knocker,  n.  kl^atkbatane  kichlz;kund] 

Knolt,  V.  a.  gliant'i,  liajana. 

KnoU,  II.  pnhlr  kicbiilL 

Knop,  Knob,  u.  (Arch.)  pbQl  patta. 

Knot,  n.  1.1  tie,  gauth;  girtih;  ac 
connestion,  gath-jow;  aqd.  3.  a  dl 
uqda;  poth;'  gSiitli ;  uljheri.  4, 
ganth;  jiinib.  .5.  a  group,  jutba  ;  j 
toll.'  e.  {Ornilh.)  ek  parand.  7.  {Nau 

nuptial  knal,  gflnth-bindbnn  ;  Hid-i-nikfih.  i< 
derh  glnili  ;  BJirak-iib»iiJa. 

Knot,  T.  a.  I.  form  a  knot,  gautb  lagani 
girah  bSndhua.  2.  nniU  dnse'ly,  jorni 
iia ;  Biintna  ;  gantbna.  3.  entangle,  u 
pbasana ;   bbaiivitr  jai  meii  dilna. 

Knot,  V.  n.  1 .  form  hi-its,  giiith  paroi ; 
b.  2.  copulate,  juriia;  nmbiahrat  k.; 
gathna. 


Xaotlm,  ftd j,  bin  gK^tli  yi  jof  ki. 

Knotted,  XnaUj,  adj.  I.  fuU  of  imU,  gathllE ; 
gftntb-dir;  girKh'il&r.  2.  di^eidt,  muahkil; 
•akbt;  pMhldn;  pech-dKr;    muglaq. 

Xaov,  T.  a.  1.  Atf  moare,  flaiA;  &gftb  h.  (  vlqif 
h. ;  muttila  b.  3.  dittinguish,  furq  k. ;  tamli 
k.;  pushhinnL  3.  be  aequainUd  wUh,  Tlqif 
h.  ;  fobol  h. ;  mahrani  b.  4.  admowUdgt, 
iqAr  k. ;  m&Qni  ;  pasand  k.  fi.  havt  twual 
MmmMrct  with,  mubtahiiat  k. ;  Bobbatd&ri 
k.i  pksj&nii  rakhoA.  [q&bil. 

KsoiraUe,  adj.  mumkin-ut-idr&k;  daiy&ft;  ka 
',  Xnoiriag,  a4j-  *Hifi  ni&hir;  jlnae-TlU}  oba- 
tor;  kfaabar>d&r;  d&ii&;  hoabiyfir. 

bowilglf,  KdT.  j&Q-b(\jh-kai-j  dida  o  d&[imta. 

Zaowl*^  n.  1.  the  ad,  ilm ;  d&niab  j  budb  ; 
gytn  i  idrtk.  2.  M/ormol ton,  khabar ;  ig&bl ; 
ittill ;  Viqfiyat  3.  karning,  ilm ;  istedSd ; 
iAAd^  4,  practical  diill,  rakia;  maldrat; 
muhq;  malikah.  5.  tauat  inlertovrie, 
Mhbsb^ftri;  ham-biatarl;  gamao. 

KraoUe,  d.  1.  pl^h  kl  taraf  k&  ungll  U  jor. 
3.gha(De  kl  ba4<}ii  ohapul  |dlL  3.  baJidj 
ginh;  ^6th. 

Ewokle,  T.  Q.  kjii  fa. ;  Ube  b. ;  hit  oAnnl. 

tSoOt  a.  gU(b;  girab. 


LAD 


1%  in^.  dekho;    lo;  tlekbto.        [Uv4nl;  lof. 

Imhmmnm,  n.  min-,   knm-sorl;    utkI;    nk- 

IaM,  n.  1.  parcha-i-UTDima.  2.  a  tlip  of  pa- 
fer,  Ugas;  parcba.  3.  a  cnftct^  tatimma-i- 
Ta^r^t-Dimah. 

I>M(  T>  a.  Dim  o  nisb&n  likh-kar  ohipkSnL 

laklsl,  a4j.  Jo  boAt  ne  nikle ;  abaiU ;  bo&tl. 

XaUaI,  a.  barf'i-shafU;  osbtl  akabar. 

iiOiito,  (.5o(.)hont-vAU;  ebaftl. 

faUodnUl,  adj.  bott-dantt  (akahaf). 

pUir,  LMboni,  n.   1,  exertion,   meboat;  tna- 

'■    abaqqat;     diqqat;     kaaht;    jlft-fiabiQl.    3. 

'    trwMil,  ptTf  dard-i-B6b;  dard-i-ftboatanl.    3. 

-  avrt,  Um;  ktj;  ter;  ktraj ;  dhandL  4. 
intetleetval  eaertivn,  dimagi  mehaat. 

hhr  dMf,  klm   kB   din;   m-i-mudflrl.    hard  labor. 

,.    akht  mahiiat ;  miubkil  ktm;  kifluii  kRr.  (s  bt  in 

I    War,  dMd-i-nh  dmA  h.   Wayci  a/ later,  mudurl; 

^■jnt;  meliDttiii. 

libr,  T.  a.  1.  wi>ri  a<,  klm  k. ;  maabaqqat  k. ; 

En«bo»tk.;  mazdOri  k.;  taraddndk.;   kAabt 

r  k.  3.  Mrgt,  Mi  k. ;  koabiab  k. ;  jad  o  jehd  k, 

h  I.  fabriMte,  banaoi ;  tSmlr  k. 

Mfesr,  T.  B,  1.  work,  meboat  yi  matbaqqat  k. 

^  %.  tatepawu,  daid-sarik.;  diqqat  uthink; 
kfaSiM'jigar  pbA ;  jto  ndnA  3.  nt^cf  the 
'tuKf  vf  ekUd-btfih,  dard  lagnl ;  dard-i-ub 
Jl  i.  (irmfc)  baobkole  kbiiil ;  atok  aUk- 
kv  ^  s«baj  mhai  obabiL,      {ji  ku-kbina. 

""^  ~~'aiy,ii.ilm-i-klinj&keimtibiiiklmakbi 
I  B,  masdBr;  qali;  mebnatl 


I  Labotlona,  adj.  1.  lotitoitu,  mehnat-taUb ;  doab- 
j     Tir ;  aakht.  S.  tfu/iw(nau<i  mebnatl ;  kamarft 

m«baat-kaab;  jaft-kaBb. 
I  LalwtioTiilf,  adv.  mebnat  nj  maabaqqat  ae 

ha-ditBbT&rl ;  ba-diqqat. 
LaboriooUMi,  n.  l.<Ae{uaIt(y;jan-kubI:meb- 

uat-kaabl.    2.   diligence,  diqqat  i    duBhT&rf; 

mehnat;  parisbram. 
LabatlMi,  a4j.  be-mebnat. 
ItAbjrintht  n.  1.   an  edlfie$,  bbQ1-bbDliJjlL&  > 

peoh  kl  jagab.  3.  bk  entloiure,  pher;  obak* 

karj  gham  ghumfto.  3.  {Anat.)  k£a  k&  obak- 

kar.  4.  diJUuttg,  uqdab ;  pech. 
Lu,  n,  1.  likb ;  oau  basir.    3.  rangne  kl  Ukh. 
Locfl,  n.  1.  a  ttring,  dori)  qaitOn.  2.  a  tutworh, 

goU;  kinlrii  luBj  bel. 
Lus,  T.  a.  \.  fasten  leilh  a  laet,  dori  yt  qaiton 
la^ni.  2.  ad«m    witA  laee,   goU,  laia,  jl 

kidlrl  lagtni.  3.  httU,  pltni ;  mlriii. 
Lweman,  n.  gnt«-Tkl&;  kinirf-blf. 
LRCttate,  V.  a.  tukre  tukfe  k. ;  obInii;pbl!-iA; 

k&tnft;  parakhehe  utftoft;  porze  pone  k. 
Luerate,  adj.  cbirfl-bui ;  phatl-buft. 
XiMinalion,  n.  cblr;  pba^;  ki(  kOt. 
LaotfatiTe,  adj.  gosht  ko  pblf  deno-vSlL 
Lacba,  n.  gafiai;  be-khabaii;  suBtl;  taa&bni. 
Laohl7mal,ad j .  koBd  paidi  karns-v&lt;  aabk-  ftr  ur, 
Lacfaiiatfl,  adj.  (Bot.)  dBfitfU. 
Laek,  V.  n.  1.  kb&ll  b, ;  qftsir  b. ;  n*  bonk, 

2.  mobtij  b. ;  ebtiyij  rakboL  [nuqa. 

J^SLt  n.  b&jit;  ebtijlj;  kami;  qillat;  kotibl; 
LMkadar,  intj.  afsoa;  bU  Ug;  &b. 
Laekadu^ult  adj.  fiki^mand. 
Laokbrain,  v.  ahmaq;  ullQ;  kaudan;  knnd- 

aebD }  gadbi.  [pj&dab. 

iMiitiBj,  n.  tabalvl;  kbidmat-gtr;  bark&ra; 
IiRGkeT,v.a.kbidmat-g&dk.;  f^al  k. ;  ch&kri  k, 
Lacklnater,  Laslnitrs,n.dbutidll.;  mifid;  be-ib. 
LMonio,   LaetHiiefcl,  adj.  mukhtaaar;  kotih; 

cbhoti ;  pur-magi ;  par-miAnI ;  qalli  va  dallK. 
Lujoaieally,  adv.  bil-ikbti>lr ;  tbo^  meA. 
Laoonism,  n.  raukbtaaar  aur  mat!a  kaUm. 
LactimoiOi  adj.  riqqat-angoi ;  mitaml, 
LMtatiio&,  n.  dadb  pll£n&.  [nail. 

Lacteal,  n.  badan  mefl  kailOs  pahnfkchkne-TtU 
Lacteal,  Laeteoui,  adj.  mutaallaq-i-BbIr;dlldhB&, 
LMStesoence,  n.  dadhi;&;  dodb  ke  raiig. 
Laeteioent,  adj.  dQdbai) ;  dadhiyi.  [dsne-Tllk. 
Laetlfetooi,  adj.  dQdb  pabuaohtae-vlli;  dadh 
Lastomstet,  n,dadh-j&Acb  sblabL  [be-rlabi. 
Lad,  n.  la^kK;  launiji;  cbbokrS;  amrad}  UU; 

t-nilntilUMj    g.    ek    qiBDl    kt  I^I. 

Laddet,  n,  k&tb  U  zloa;  slrbl;  uauinL 

Laddie,  n.lafioi;  cbbokil;']au&(^ 

Lade,  t.  a.  1.  toad,  Uldnk;  blr  k. ;  bojh  rakh- 

nA.  3.  throu  ui  or  out,  pbe&koi ;  allohni. 
Lftding,  n.  bojh;  aabib-i-mahniflla. 
Ladle,  a.  ohamoha]  4oU  karobhl;  palij  palL 
Ladlefnlt  adj.  diamaha-bbar ;  4oI-bhar. 


LAD  31 

Lftdf,  n.  I.  ancXr^u,  ghar-tilj;  ^hib-khioii. 
S.  feminitM  of  toM,  begani;  kMn&mi  kh&- 
tQajb&ijI;  Ubi;  T«ni.  %.  a  woman  of  gentle 
marnifrt,  Ubl;  bfthO;  nekbaklit  &urat.  4.  a 
wife,  jora ;  baho ;  Util ;  »urat ;  lauja. 

Ladj-biid,  Lady-bug,  Lady-cow,  Lady-fly,  □. 

ek  qisia  ku  lil  kiri;  birbahotU;  tiiri;  titU. 
Lady-chapel,  n.  biLi  Maryaju  ki  pr'^ 
Lady-day,  u.pftcholiaTiu  March  jis  rori^  Va 

paicli  bone  kl  khabtir  hui ;  Y&am4-baebirHt. 
Lady-like,  adj.  1 .  muhazzab ;  kbnsh-oslab ;  bft- 

akhliq;DiuaMab.  2.  DiUiik,- mul&;aiii;D»rm. 
Laly-loTS,  n.  miUhaqa;  jiriyi.  [yall  ghis. 

Lauy'B  bedttraw,  n.   ek  qiam  kl   safr^id   phal- 
Lady'a  finger,  n,  bhindi. 
Ladysiiip,  d.  b^a'ii  nur  bibl  kl  kbitiib. 
Lag,  adj.  1.  tloio,  sosl ;  kahil ;  pbisaddi, 

3.  /(Uf,  nkliir ;  chhor  ki ;  aut  ki.' ' 
Lag,  T.  n.  ihistab  chiilui ;  [>iohbe  rahni ;  der 

k. ;  tas&r  moEar  k. 
Laggaid,adj.  bars  siist;  kahil.  mnttha.  [stutiyi. 
Li^^er,  D.  ihiau  pbaJna-v&li;  der  kHraa-vai&i 
Laid,  prflt.  nkkba ;  dbru-i. 
Uud  paptr,  Ukir-dlr  JH  rul-d4r  Ugu. 

Lair,  u.  jangll  j&nvni-  m  ke  rahoe  kl  jagab. 

Laity,  n.  dunyii-dir  log ;  girhast. 

Lake,  n.  jhil ;  til ;  dnbar. 

Lake,  v.  n.  kbel  k. ;  khilarijSn  V. 

Lamaniin,  L^mentin,  n.  darvii  ^iH.  [idml;  gafl. 

Lamb,  n.  I,  IiIut  ka   biicbeha ;  b.irm.  2.  bbuH 

Ltmb  11}  God.  Hdirat  TiWL 

Lamb,  V.  n.  biyiiua;  bachcha  d. 
LambatiTe,  n.  chatni;  lauq. 
Lambkin,  u.  hher  ua  cbhotA  hachoha. 
Lame,  adj.  [Per.  innj]  1.  eripi  led,  laiigfi ;  lali ; 

pa n gill ;   upahaj.    I.  imiti-feet,  iiiiqis;   qasir; 

iiaiamritn;  ni-qitbil-i-iciniiian;  nii-iii'iqQl  -  ui- 

maaruQ  ;  beji.  Lnme  exL-iiae.   BtjA  lui*. 

3.    not  amanth,    ukliia    piikhra;  abikaita; 

tuta-hiii  I  nii-mauzila ;  bhang. 

Lnmt  vera*-     ^d-manzOn  $hfr. 

Lame,  v.  n.  langra  k. ;  apubiij  k,;  lula  k. 
Lamelliferooa,  aiij.   varnq-dai-;  parat-iiir. 
Lamely,  adv.  1.  langri-kar;  liin^ratii;  Uogrnn, 
luloii  ya  pangiil   ki  tarab.  2.  qa^ir;  uuqia. 
Lameness,  n.  tangra-pau ;  lilla-pati ;  \ang. 

Lament,  v.  a.  1.  wail,  roni;  pitna;  bilip  k. 
2.  grieve,  rnatatn  k. ;  gam   k. ;  unuba   k. ; 
tirab  lirab  k. ;  iiilih  o  zari  k. 
Laraant,  n.  1.  aweepm-i,  :;irya;  rohiiat;  nalah; 


aila: 


,11  pa 


iiiha. 


Lamentable,  ailj.l.juri-oH/K/,  gam  a] mln;  pira- 
tiitk  ;  aziinla;  darilmaiid.  2.  afsoa  kc  q^bil  ^ 
nlitn  ke  liiyaq  ;  rnaljim-augez ;  naiibii-ntigez. 

Lamentably,  adv.  ah  o  zirl  Be;  ra  ro-kar;  gam- 
L'iiii  ■<«.  [fiiiraii;  giriyn;  bilip;  knhram. 

Lament  it  ioQ,  n.  iiaja;  zari ;  matam;  vavaila; 

Lamia,  n.  bbiitin;  cbiipail;  duyan.  [piipil 

Lamina,    n.    varaq ;    tabnq;    parat;    cbhilki; 

Laminate,  v.  a.  katle  karna;  vnraq  utarni. 


Lamp,  n.  chirig;  dipak;  diyi;  qondll;  obiiig- 
dSn;  lamp, 

Lampaas,  n.  ^ore  ke  tilQ  ki  snjan. 

Lamp-biack,  □.  kiijai ;  dite  ki  ayibt. 

Lampoon,  n.  hajv;  hnjo,— ».  a.   haj»  k. 

Lampooner,  n.  bljl^  hajv  karnfrvili. 

Lanpoonry,  d.  burai;  masammat;  bad-goi. 

LaoQirey,  ii.  tAmbu-macJihll. 

Lanary,  d.  pt^hmluo  ke  z-ikhire  ki  jagah. 

Lasate,  Lanated,  adj.  rueii-d&r;  raDgte-dir. 

Lance,  u.  I.  a  tpear,  barcbhi;  neaa;  rt^i 
bbila.  2.  a  *oUier,  ueae-bardfcr. 

Lance,  T.  a.  I.7't>rM,  bb&lt  mima;  chhediA; 
liiuilhaa  J  bhunkiia;  chiriia;  pbarua;  ehVt  k, 
2.  pierf«  with  a  laiieet,  uaahtar  otirui  }i 
la^iia;   obira  d. 

Lanceolate,  adj.  (fi(>r.)bliil-Di]klla.  [barobhait. 

Lancer,  u.  neze-biz;  neze-bardir;  iib&Ie-batdii; 

Lancet,  □.  oashtar. 

Lanch,  v.  a.  phekna ;  d&lui  ;  chbo^i. 

Land,  u.  I.  earch,  zamSn;  dbartl;  bbtm; 
pirthvi;  ara.  3.  ani/  portion  of  the  earA,  d«; 
mulk ;  iqllm ;  valayat ;  s^  lamln.  3.  gromid, 
arazi ;  bhuiu.  4.  tht  inhabitanU  oj  a  etmirf, 
biiaiiiiide;  log;  rahne-vile.  5.  A*  mainlaii, 
barr-i-azam.  6.  rtcd  tiMt,  jttedid^-^ 
iqalab;  atal    dh.i 


■dId*  j&mii;  bhej;UgSii.  aratlt  (and,  kheli  jogUiiba 
harren  hrnd,  hiiiiai  \  nur:fikhar.  ijr'anct.  lunrcb' 
tati  >e:  kbiieLki  ki  rdh.  fnlloK  laud,  pari  huidbuiii 
be-kiiriuqiii;u[EjMUbi  ia.fii.lovlaiidwhtrtmaltri4- 
((;t.  <Ut>»r.  piti:e  of  land,  qnln-i-aruxi.  impwiKtHi 
land,  gair  iBiinikiu-u1-iirait ;  bij  milr  Ubarii ;  iaIS, 

Land,  v.  u.  kinSre  par  pahuuohna;  utaniL 
Land,  t.  a.  kinare  par  pabiuicliani;  utimL 

landed  prnprrly,    liliQiii-rlliwi ;  tiDila-dirli  miUifiL 

Land-flood,  a.  tngiyam;  eitlab;    birh. 
Land-force,  n.  barri-fituj  ;  khusbki  ki  fauj. 
Land  holder,  n.  lamiii-ilar;  jagfr-d&r;  thikir; 

bliuiuiya;  mstlik-i-ari«I;    dharti-pat. 

dtptnJent  la'd-haldtr,  Ualliui'lAr  ;  niufwuiU.  PiJff>' 
dent  Itnd-lutlder,  taallnqdUr  ihiiiuiJ. 

Landing,  I).  1.  the  ai-t,  utriioj  utirni;  atuni 
3,  pi'ice,  fnrod-^ib,  ;.'liat;  iilari;  mannl, 
S.lt.iir-,   strbi;   piiJri.    "  [liSLT 

Land-jobber,  n.  zamin  ka  kbiki  iiioe  ya  becbui- 

Land-lady,  n,  makiu  ilariii:  mclitrini;  bhatyil 

Landlord,  n.  I .  ehr  ownrr   of  land,  makiii-difi 
milik-i-iimk^ii  J  lamiiiOar.  2.   the  vui-tir  \    ~ 
a'l  inn.  TiiELlik-i-SArAe  ;  niehtitrj  bhntylnk  < 

Land-Ionper,  ti.  khUuab-badosb;  be-khin  t 
man;   iirbau  cbriib!i. 

Land-mark,  n.  1.  a  boundary  ntart,  mat, 
daiidri;  sivaim;  had  ka  nisLia ;  dholijd" 
2.  (!fniit.}  jali&£   kl    rah-numai   ki  oi ' 

Landscape,  n.  1.  a  portion  of  land, 
had  ;  m-id-i-nazar  ;  jin  qadar  ki  lan 
de;  raaiiz.'kr.  2.  a  pi<ture,  sar-ztimia  kl  Ul*  " 

Landslip,  n.  dhal  ;  uasheb  ;  dballo. 

Land-turn,  n.  uasim  ;  khusbki  ki  havi. 

Land-waiter,  n.  ghatval. 


I^N 


373 


,11.  I.  haiann  tpeech,  lahao;  boli; 
;  bxui;  bhaslia.  2.  in  vmling,  ibir&t, 
fvrmt  of  sptrck,  guftgii  kk  tariqa ; 
Li;  rozmairab^  4.  t/y^,  tahrir;  taqric; 
Irat;  knlam;  sakbim. 
ijraafft,  botchal;  roi  marni ;  muhi^r*; 
i.  high  or  coui'l  languagt,  urilQ  ;  rokhU. 
laagvagi,  iaaih  k&Uui ;    msDJlii  yi  kliari 

'master,  n.  zab&a-dan;  nhl-i-ialAA; 
idj,  1.  feeUe,  lalf;  naqlh;  kamztir; 
I.  2.  %lovi  in  projresi,  aunt ;  kihll.  3. 
lil;  raiijiir;  nidhal;  nianda. 
,  adv.  Busti  se  i  kabili  iie ;  m&udgl  a», 
as,  n.  1.  fetblenett,  kam-zori;  na- 
zof.  3.  sloiBiiest,  suatt;  kahili;  alas.. 

V.  n.  I .  Itcome  iteaS:,  zaif  h. ;  knm- 
oii-tjivau  h. ;  diirbal  h.;  tiaqih  h.  2. 
mlana;  murjhaniL;  maroa;  eQkhna; 
dl  h.;  BUBt  h.  3.  look  with  loftnm, 

mithi  nazar,  ji  chashm-i-blmar  se 
[zori;  znf.  2.  nazikat;  D&zuki. 
Langnishment,  □.  1.  nnqahntj  knm- 
ag.  adj.  nazQJn;  matvaU;  khumiit- 
nakhnifir.  [unlde  nainfL 

iga,  obasbnl-i  bladr  I  ebuhm-i-uim-i&e ; 
».  1.  feebltnetf,  Itam-zoti;  ni-tavaui; 
l&bat ;  durbaltai.  2.  liiittasnai,  bus- 
;  kahiU;  majhali;  m&iidgi,  3.  sifft- 
Uemat;  narml;  komalti^ 
.  kucbli;  klla. 

>,  adj.  rQeu-dar.  [dhl'&. 

dubli;  patla;  I&gir;  paz-murda; 
n.  dublapan ;  ISgiri. 

ek  qism  ke  bai  ki  mada. 
D.  ba^  ka  iiar.  [sban-don. 

.  1.  JalUin ;  &a&B.  2.  (A-rch.)  rau- 
rm,  qnndil,  dart  laaitTH,  chuc  lUtoiu. 
tern,  jldu  kl  hUfua. 

ire,  n.  chippnkhmtlnh;  kalle-khusl»k. 

1,  (Naiit.)  chboti  rasai 

if  a  ffarmenl,  duniBii ;  aiichal ;  pall& ; 
];  pat.  2.  god;godi;  jboli;  agiiah. 
.  lajf  over,  urhini ;  upar  daliia ;  lapct- 
•^p,  lapetaa^tnek.;lif^fa  k.3.  (at  a 
la  Be  ch^|jia;  kutte  ki  taroli  pTua. 
,  gurjlkutt&;  chboti  kutta;  pistah, 
|.  godi-bbar;  palla-bbar;  jholi-bhar. 
D.    1.   a  dealer  in  •predout  ttona, 

2.  an  art'Jie»r  who-  eutt,  aang-^z ; 
pacbcbi-kar.  [sS.  iujimad. 
ce,  n.  pattbar  bi>  jina ;  pattbar  kir 
dj.  pattbar  kar  d^lue-vala. 

di,  n.  lajvard. 

1.  cfaatne-TaU.  3.  lapetue-rala. 

daman;  sbamla;  dumtraila. 

.a gliding,  bahao;    ravaiu;  gnmr. 

[,  chuk ;  khftta ;  galatl ;  aabv  ;  ^usOr  ; 

b;  khot. 


Lapae,  v.  u,  1.  pass  tlowly,  gumma;  babtia; 
bitna.  2,  fitil  in  dvtff,  cbukua ;  kbata  k, ; 
galatl  k. :  quaflr  k.  3.  piut  from  one  to  another, 
rauutaqil  b. ;  bikna ;  ek  ae  duere  par  jlLni, 
4.  fat!,  pariia;  girua;  utarua;  zavalpana; 
gbatua;  bigarna. 

Lapwing,  u.  ek  qism  Hcbirja. 

Lapwork,  u.  pacbchl-kari. 

Lar,  n.  gbar  k&  deota. 

Larboard,  n.  (yau<.)dast-i-cbap;  l»ln-tarf. 

Larceny,  n.  cbori ;  duzdi ;  sarqa.    [yi  balki  cbori. 

grand  larceny,  baii'jS  iihlii^aboTi.  petty  iorofny,  chhotl 

Larcb,  u.  ek  qism  kli  deo-dar. 

Lard,  d.  siiar  ki  oliarbl ;  Bb&lim-ul-khanzir. 

Lard,  v,  a.  1.  sfuf,  sQar  ki  cbarb!  bbarna. 

2.  fatlm,  moti  k. ;  muta  taza  k.;  ferbah 
k. ;  cbikuani  3.  improie,  behtark.;  ialabyi 
izid  k.  |khana;  bbandir. 

Larder,  d.  kiithjar;  nGinat^kbaiia ;    mkilb-dar 

Large,  adj.  1.  hig,  ba^;  kaliii;  iizim.    2.  wde, 

kiialiida;  fankh ;  cbauri;  gaddiir;  vaai. 

A  Urge  dty.  Shahr  gaddir. 

3.  diffMt,  mufoaaal ;  mushairab,  4.  am- 
ple,  bahiit;  ayadah;  kasir;  fai^vila. 

at  largi,  I.  lUfid  ;  be-qud  ;  kbuLe  baadan. 

A  priiiiner  at  large.    Naatr-band,  [ttr. 

2./uf/y,  mBibrubao;    kbul-ke;   phailH-ka;  Ufiril- 
Ho  stated  nt  large  hii  r««iionB. 
I'lne  apni  daldi/iil  miuAarmi  iuyili  i^ 


Tbe  people  at  larae,  Almr  oAthat, 
Largaly,  adv,  1.  ziv&da;  bahut-s^;  ba-kasrat. 

2.  moshruban;  biU-darcg;  mufassalaD, 

Largeness,  n.  I.  hi;jnfu,  ja^mat;  vusat;  ku- 

abadgi;  pbailao.  3.  ffrealntst.  .buzargi;   ba- 

tTiS;  azmat.  3.  getteroiity,    faivSii;    karam; 

bakhaliiah;  kiiBhada-dilL  4.  abundance,    kaa- 

rat ;  bnhutat ;  ifrat.  [o  ikr&m  ;  dad  o  dabish. 

Largess,  Largesee,  n.  tnkbshtBh;  inam;  iniim 

LarX  u.  gaiiG-vala   parand;  cbondQl;    cbaka- 

vak;  agau;  lava;  qanibar.  [youny, 

Priiie  like  to  eagle,   build*   among  the   Etara, 
But  pi aaa II re,  fart-like  ii»aCa  upon  tbegrauad. 
I'rtd  garCr  haiga  hnmS  id  gagan  tt  bicA, 
Baigi  khutkl  agaa  if  lanin  Jt  lagi.  hoi,  T.  C. 

Laikipnri  u.  ek  qiain  ka  cbhoU   darakbt. 
Laruni,  n.  sbor;  gu]  (Alarm). 
Larro,  Iiarve,  D.  kbet  k^  ek   qiem  ki   kira; 
kire  ki  pabli  halat.  [kasi 

Larynx,  n.  teutut;    narkhari;    balqQmjnar- 
Lascivioiu,  adj.     1.    luatful,    ahahvatparast; 
mast ;    maatiiia ;    nafsparast.     2.  vianton, 
miibbt ;  shahvat-aogeK;  shokh. 

iiMciriom  metrwi  to   wboie  venom   iound, 
TliB  open  ear  of  Jouth  doe<  slw^ya  listen.  Sluxk. 
Ithqi^a  nazm  kipar-eakr  muamr  ahan,       [F.  C. 
Gotki-ragbal  tt  tadi  luateluiihpar-thauq  javdn. 

Lftacivionaly  adv.  masti  se;  ahabsat  ae. 
Lascivioasness,  n.   maati;  ababvat;  shshTat- 

paiftsti;  b&h;  chul, 
Lasli^  n.  1.  i'le  thong  of  a  wftip,  cbabok  yiikare' 
,  uariu  biasa;  kore  ki  dort  ya  taaoiB. 
2.  a  ttroke,  corb;  mar;  chabukkisaift. 
3t  lareamn,  tan ;  ivin ;  kotii ;  oboi. 


1 

LAS 

374 

LAU 

loh,  T.  a.  1.  lekip,  ddbnk  mbnft;  korc  lagft- 
II&.  1  btat.  aOnA;  tekriLni.  S.i^o«(,  duUiU 
pbeAknt;  daUUI  ehblntni.  4.  Moir  fatl, 
>**'<lff»  ;  jkkifid ;  kami.  i.  vUh  aatirt,  tinft- 
uul  k. ;  baU  tiutU  mimi ;  iT&uh  pbeknL 

Irftlh,  T.  a.  kori  phaLLimi;  dJ^k  mimL 

Jjut,  a.  lafki;  ctihokrii  UoodfL 

Laa^Xai*.  n.  1.  lustl ;  iUb;  kihill;  Klku.  2. 
sof;  kftca-iuri;  ni-lsT^i;  tJwk>a;  ukio. 

Lut,  iidj.  l./uuUi  ftkl>fr;ikbu1;  piclihlL  3. 

naU  br/ort  A»  f-rtMiU,  picbhU  ;  guiasbu  ; 

pfcr;    {Mr.     latt  year.     i*ar   »d/,-   j^ararlu. 

3.  bi0u(,  ailni  i  nlchft ;  b*bat  bl  kaoi. 

at  Utt,  iklur4-Ur ;  Ubir  ;  tkhin^  Ura.  latt  dof, 
tat-i-fttA  ;  roi  i^akUr.  **  vm'j  laM  bgl.  qvlb-ul- 
ww|;  Utn  UoiAu  haa*  yu.  M  U<  toM,  iDiild 
Uk  i  Uliii  Uk.  [nurUU:. 

but)  xIt.  1,  IA<  Ia«(  ItoM,  pichhl»-rft<it;al[bir 

Wben  u*  ;ou  ui;  fubM-  loif  f 

ifdJ  luA  auTT  fd^iil  to  d;ia(  1h»  ddAt  lU. 

S.  /od/Cf,  Lkbir  ko^  ikhir;  anjim-iir. 
3.  in  ordrr  or  t!nu,  ukb  se  plcbhe  yiikhir. 
Latti  T.  D.   1.  T^main  in  axutnct,  tUuU;  rab- 
ui;  th&irul;  qi)'aiii  rBhuij  bonlL 

JU  loDg  >*  tlia  World  iatU.  Jab  lot  danyS  kai, 
3.   endure,  chiilni ;  phlnkX    rahuft ;  tbainii. 

Lut,  a.  1.  Moitld,  ijUib;  jul>  bouiae  lu  ktl- 
btid;  singfa&uti.  2.  «tr<cui»  wrt^Af  oraiauurc, 
piuDiftiwi  n&p.  [pi;  cbaUa 

LuUng,  adj.    pUd&r;     qlr&in;    diiml;  der- 

Laitillg,D.  iflubOt  flrjikajiri.      [vim;  Jliairij. 

Laitingnelli  u.  pu:  diri ;  ctiaUu;  lUHiliutl;  qa 

Laitly,  adv.  1.  tn  (Ae  latt  place,  pichbe.  2.  al 
U'lylh,  ikbirul  amr;  akhir-i-kir;  act  ko. 

Latch,u.  LcbaViibaiii:  billliphirkL  2.  jll, dim. 

Latcb,  T.  a.    ehatkbaol  ja  biUi  lagiuijird. 

2.  [jrtkania;  pUaiiaui.  [tasrna. 
Latcliet.  u.  juta  kaaat  kl  Uuma;  knfiili  band ; 
Late,    adj.  1.  o/ttr   (/«  wta/dnw,  dcrmen; 

aver;    be-raql     ki;    pichliailL.    2.   deeeattd, 
marbaui  luutavaSl;  deolukii  baikuutti-lii^. 

3.  not  lo'igjxut.  picbhii  Eabiq  ki;  akLlr. 

lair  Aou'i.  tier  :  babut  r«t  ^t  Uk  jlgnl.  '■'«  ■»  IA( 
Jjy,  ilia   ctiarlie  ;    dm   dtulc;  ii»  laqC;  der  kar  ks. 

Lat«,  a<lv.  1.  after  thtaMualUme,Ae:r]l&T)ca; 
be  viiql;  a»cr;  larc  diu  charbe;  ric-gng. 


bkl 


,    sbbl;  tbure 


2.   not   lonj    ago, 
a/UU,  than  J*  (jiohlila  diaun  M  ;  cu*uu  i 

Ule.  itnl'  d"  k»[  ;  ell  Iwr. 

Lately.  aJv.  IiM  men  ;  ihure    dm  hi 
launcy,  ii.  pusLiJagi;  cbhupko;  ikhfi. 
Latenen,  n.dei;  dimug;  aver,  [ahiia;  chhupa. 
Latent,  iidj.  bhitarl;   andnrOnl;    aiakbit;    po- 

Mviiiiiry  eondiieJ.  luii  iaWrrupHJ  IhougbM, 
D«lb'.  hirliiuge™,  li«  LUnl  ill  lln  Jniigijt.  Prior. 
A'.'i«J"  i  *itiit-A  "  kk.igiUli«iiiiHaiXar, 
I/.iiHsepayami-marg^emjibieJi  muttatar.      F,  C. 

Latere,  udj    I.  attached  fc,  pahla   ki;    begli- 

3.   <l-rH-tfd  t<i  the  tide,  ek  Uiig  k» ;  ek  tarfl. 
Laterally,  udv.  palilvl  se;  tai-aC^e. 
LatBiitiouB,  adj.  iiit  fes  sa- 


hsn.      ^ 


LMk,  n.  takbte  ki  patti.  y%.  dlwjftj  4q 

buge-bandi. 
Lath,  T.  a.  kith  ki  patti,  ohat^  d 
lAtte,  a.  kkaild. 
Latber,  n.  nbaa  ki  jU*  y&  pfasn. 
LMltR,  T.  a.  1.  s&bait  ke  jbag  n 

ka  jha^-dar  paiiiie  ani- 
LaUiy,  adj.  jatli  aur  UsitiL. 
Latin,  n.  1.  Latiiun  kl  in«hii 
LatirostrouJ,  adj.  cbuur-clicibdia. 
Latiiii,  adj.  der  ee  ;  kucfah  der  ka. 
lAtitancy,  n.  posblda^;  ikblS ;  ohlin|Att.  | 
Latitaat,  adj.   cbbupa-bui ;  gupl ;  mtiOA 
latitat,  D.  talabi  ka  farmau. 
LatttodO,  n.    1.  brta-itk,    cjiaulil;  JU*. 

2.  extent,     TUaat ;      kashada^;    |d 

3.  indtpendfjtct,  audgi^  kbndasd; 
mukhtari.   4.  (Gto^.)  ars4-baiad ;  f^ 

lAtitndinazian,    adj.  1. 

qaid ;  be-iabt.  2.  tAtabay  or  od 

azid  taba ;  gair  pi-baud. 
Latitadinarian,  n.  roh  abakfas^n 

rura ki pi-baad  na   bo;   iiad;   1 
Latraat,  adj.  bbaunkta  bni  ^ 
Latria,  a.  khadi  ki  ibidaL. 
Latrine,  u.    jie-zurar ;  pa^kbLaa  ; 
Lattes,  a.  till  ka  pattar;  lokic  k&  ji 
Latter, adj.  l.^ut,  ikhir;p~  '~~ 

id  tk*  latt  of  (toa,  fckhit^ol-Kila'.  {i 
Latterly,  adv.  tborediubue;   plcfalw  i 
Lattice,  n.  Ukri  ji  iohcki  jali;jtiihiufi;  j 
Land,  u.   taril;  saua;  tau^jf;  Lamd;   irll 

aatuti.  [tiitnti  k, ;  irai 

Land,   v.  a,    tarif,  tauslf^    bamd,    siiiri 
Laadablf,  aHj  l.  t»orthy  af  beinj  lamd»d. 

i  t^riT;  uiubtahsan;  saTahne  jog  2.tmla 

mulM-i-bebal:;  sehat-bakbali.  [ta. 

Laudably,    adv.    airbclibi   tarab    par ; 
Landannni,  n.  ar;&ii  ki  sat;  afim  ka  dl 
Laudatory,  adj.  Urifamei, 
Laujh,  V.  [i.  1.  hausui;  khilkhiina.  •. 

basliisha^b,   ya  uiagaii  b- 
la  ^HyA  al.  kill  pur  bii»ii4  ;  liuil  niSna.  laitgk 

Miett,  ]i    y\  dil    otth  hioHii :    eokx    ki  ui 

hKQttil;   ul^aUMiii     k.    Itugk    Ikt    utitr  till 

moiuk,  TatA  :  giij>  k. 
Langh,    Langliiiig,  □.    bansi; 


thai 


kliiiiilint. 
Langhable,    adj.   qibil-i-taibik; 
Langkingly,  a.t).   Iianul  m.  [u 

Laugiaag-Stock.   maskhara ;  go^mahfii ; 
t'    mitt  ,ili}iA'''y  loct    of    one.    muthin    \ 
L^ngbtsr.   n.   l^au^I :  q:ibqaba ;  khnnda. 
Launch,  f .  a.  I.  tautt   Cu  tlide   ia(a   the 

mi;  ki^ba  kichaUniyidarf 
Ihrojr.  pbeukui;   dibii. 

LUi  be  laaucicJ  bU   (pukr  and   ^e' 

ci/'Ni    RCidA    upar  ^(fi.f,    aur » 
II.  bayau  k.  ;  khol-kar  bayaa  i 
ek  qism  ki  kisbti. 
Lannder,  Lanndresa,  u.  dboboo. 


diliii- 


I  Lannch,  j 


LAU 

-,  a.  I.  the  aet,  dbnMl;  dhul&v&t. 
U  roinu,  kapfe  dhone  k&  maklo. 
i,  V.  ft.  h£r  piuhiiiS;  phdl-malft  d&lni; 
ba£idhv&u&;  fazllat  ki  pagri  batidtivfink. 
ion,  D.  muml&z  tUib-Uiu  ko  foul&t  kl 
MAdhvuiL 

D.  ek  d&rakht  ki.  u&m. 
Uurtt,  urfuiil  bbil  k. ;  bUk  uulb  h. 
iae,  B.  ek  qisam  ki  dar&kht  yi  bania- 
[ae  bahtS  h&i. 

gBodak  ka  maddah  jo  atiahl  ptthipn 
r,  n.  I.  a  place  fvr  washing,  dhoue  ki 

2.  a  /otion,  (;biu  ke  dhone  kt  davi. 
a.  dhonS;  nahlini;  giul  kaiilnlk 
,   D.    Lamm&m   k-;  tiahSii&;  gual  k.; 
1  k. ;  badan  dbona.  [itr. 

r,  a.  ek  qUm  kl  khushba-d&r  nalAUt; 
it,  khuihbu'dlr  t«L  Untiuter  tpaUr,  tk  qi«m 
r«tl  itr. 

.  kial  cbiz  ka  dbone  ki  bartan. 
[,  n.  chandal;  ohakav&k. 
i^.  1.  extravagant,  fmitl-kbarch ;  iddb- 
an&ob.  3.  taperfiuotts,  babut ;  fotilvlA; 
L  3.  wt/c^  &virab;  sargardiu. 
7.  a.  dja  k. ;  vihtA;  istlf  k. ;  be-KS- 
larch  k.  [v&lL 

',    n.  ii{&ll;  faiQl-kbarch ;  kharobne- 
,  adr.  fusQl  kbarobi  ae;  ba-isrif. 
[Old  S.  /o^;  U.  iag  fix.]  1.  a  <fecn»,  an 
bukm;  iggyi;  farm&D.  ['"r'- 

.•n  ■  lau  to  uigelj.  Utnt  fai'iAtoh  ia  hvkm 
bannBbMtr;Bbara;qauQu.  3.  (JVotur*) 
daatQr.  4.  (iforii/ify)  bidhf;  bivhir^ 
,  6.  rule,  tariqa;  qiSda;  dastOr;  zibi- 
aam ;  rit  6.  {Math.)  qaadab.  7.  (Script) 
ktlq.  8.  litigation,  adUat;  muqadnia. 
tpritdmte,  qanQn;  qaviala. 

{IqQd  kl  kittb.  law  ^argtt,  klurcha-i-kdllat. 
anu;    taw  of  bot,  Un-i-jang;    jiHih-bidhl. 

>,  qioun-i-dli&aL  tommott  lav,  Km  qlnon  ; 
rir&j-i-Sm  ;  rlt,  erminal  law,  qlaQti-i-fiuj- 
ommertial  lav,  qftaiin-i-tijirat ;  laahijal  ric. 
'fan,  adslftt;  ai7fie-ubh&.  dmneluw,  bukni- 
.  Hindoo  law,  dbarm  ihAstr.  ifmiioo  tmo 
paodit.  tfoAoineiiaii  tau,  shark  muhiuamadl. 
!(la«  ta»  ijKccr,  mufti,  marine  Ia»,  Mn-i- bah - 
-<iai  lav,  aly&tu-i-jKDg  kfi  qlnfin  ;  juaailL 
|r  low,  jangi  qauon.  nsral  iaw,  qlDun-i-akh- 
i«ti«ipai  law.  maqlmi  qSaun.  oatMnal  iaw, 
'qaumL  ndluroi  law,  qlnQn.i-qiidnt.  tkt 
'/,  Dtfa-iqlQilD.  to  ^  to  ia»,  DtUik  k. ;  nm- 
Urana ;  acUUt  larnl. 

*,  roz  ijl&s-i-adalat, 

adj.  1.  le^l,  qanQnl;  sbaral;  Bb&atrt; 

i]in&D;  muUbiq-i-ilu.  3.  ri^Af,  jiijaz; 

mub&b;  thik;  sahib;  dunist;  shudh; 
ibistarik.  [j^;u  taur  par. 

r,  adr,  sbaraan;  ai  mji  ahara;  qLaaDan; 
BU,  n.javis;  danuti;  vujilb;  hillat; 
liyat.  [muqannin;  Tiia-i-qinfln. 

BT,  Lftw-maker,  □.  sbiatarl;  m;ik;ak; 

adj.  l.iUegal,  kbiUf i-sibita ;  anrlt- 
ia, ;  b«-«ariBhta ;  tA-jayai.  2.  uneontroll- 
i-qaid;  be-rok;    be-lagim. 
If,  ttir.tian  ke  khilifj  ni-jijas  tanr  te. 


375 


LAZ 


IdtwIaooeH,  n.  mukUlifat-i-sbara;   be^'ul; 

ni-jnv&d.  [vilfc;  rakll. 

Law-mongeT,  n.  qinfln-dinl  k&  pesba  kame- 
Xiawu,  D.  1.  jaogal  meA  kbulK  maidia;  sabza- 

>&r;  ^fts  ki  takbta,  2,  ek  qism  kl  nialmal. 
Lawny,  adj.  harj&tk  marg-zir;  aif;  hamv&r, 
Lawantt,  u.  muqaddama ;  bibid;  uilish. 
Lawyer,  n.qSuau<lia;  shaBtrl;  faqlb;  pandit; 

mufti;  vakil;  bidL 
Lai,    adj.    I.   iooM,    dhlli;    tbaltbal;  kbuli; 

kushida;    narm.    2.    not  rigid,  mul&yam; 

narm;  kbull-hui;    jizid;  be-rok;    be-qaid. 

3.  not  firmly  tinited,  jbiujtiiu&;patil;  cbbldi. 

i.  {Med.)  iabil-v&li;  rob  idml  jia  ko dast  ie^ 
Lax,  D.  jirjin-i-ohikam;  Ub&l;  daat  lagnl. 
Luatioa,  n.  dhlll-pan;  be-b&ndbej. 
LaxatiTe,  adj,  muWjan;  liUa-i-qabs;  recbak. 

loxaliiw/or  c&ijdmi,  gbutii ;  ohuikl, 

Laiity  Laxneu,  u.  dhili-pan;kaHbidgi;iad[; 
muJiSmat;  uarmi;    taliu;  patli-pan. 

Laxly,  adv.  I.  dbQe-pao  se.  2.  be-qaid. 

Lay,  T.  a.  \.  ■place,  rakbni;  dbariii;  utHnii. 
2.t;?re[)<^  paii&rc&;pbailiiii.  3.  ea^m,  tbandi, 
mandiyidhlmik.;  utinii;  tb&mna;  sikin 
k.  i.caiutta  dUappmr,  sblihe  men  utirui; 
baa  kar lenft ;  band  k.  5.  bring  fntth,  bTioii ; 
aodl  d, ;  baobcba  d. ;  d&lai.  6,  bnry,  garni; 
dafank.;  zamla  men  dibnfi;  dhami.  7.  hatard, 
kbatre  ji  jokbon  mend&loi;  arni;  daonpar 

,  tagSoS.  8.  contrive,  baniiii ;  bifidhni;  jo^ lA ; 
tajviz  k.  9.  impoee,  lagina;  rakhni;  dilni. 
10.  charge,  ilzim  lag^i.  1 1 ,  o^er,  pe^  k. ;' 
nazark. ;  deni;  ige  mkhtii.  12.  ttate,  hjia 
k.;kahQi.  13.  prMtrate,  lutftni;  girfioi. 

(a  lay  atide,  bartarf  k.;  diir  yi  kUg  k.  laj/  iart,  ru  kth- 
ni;  Eihirk,;  kholQi,  toy  ^/i>r<, Ige rHkhDfi;dikliIiik; 
dlkUSDl.  tag  by,  pu-aad&i  k. ;  bachinL  lay  down,  1. 
litlol  1  %,  aint ;  iand  fur  laglaa.  3,  tjagDl  i  cbhor- 
dL  ;  tark  k.  i.  p«h  k.  iay  Aautf  logttAtr,  air  iojat ; 
rU  muttafiif  k.;  kauoul  k. ;  aaUh  k.  lay  kotd  of, 
pakaTDlli  giirlft  k.  iuy  in,  ikhattl  k.;  jaow  k.j  la 
rukkna.  lag  on,  Abaral ;  jaiulnB;  nitnil.  iay  One' i 
(d/  tut.  jadd  o  jabd  k. ;  koibiib  k. ;  nl  k. 

Ta  (ay  out  uioMelf  for  thegDod  oi  bii  soantr;. 
Ajnu  mulk  h  be/itari  te  watlt  «al  k. 

lay  open,  kholnS ;  labir  k.  Ian  '"'''   ^- expend,  kharoh 
Lj  uthlDli  la^uB.  2.  ditplay,   ifiLirk.;  dikhlnt. 
9.  arranyt,  tartib  d, ;  lagant,-  aaryaDa. 
To  lay  out  a  sardeti.  BSg  lagAnt. 

toy  ««cr,  ^lakul;  phailUI;  biclihinl.  iay  mi^  fo,  gbar 
lani  ;  mubbira  k. ;  ghctS  dSlua.  lay  ta  \eari,  bahut 
gam  k.  lay  ttnder,  rnajbOr  k.  ;  tlbedlr  k. ;  bStb  tal* 
lint;  balqaba-goahk.  lay  up,  jama  k.;jaral;  ikha  1(1 
k.  lay  wail,  ffiit  men  nbni.  lag  waif>,  gSrat  k. 

Lay,  n.  1.  ^m  Lea.  2.  parat ;  tabaq;  tab.  3, 
bof;  ahart.  [sher;  gazal. 

Lay,  n,  1.  a  aong,   rig;  git;  bbajan.  2. poem, 

Lay,  adj.  dnnyi-dir. 

a  lay  brvticr,  gur  bhil. 

Layer,  n.  1.  one  \>holatf»,  rakbne-vili;  dhar- 
ne-Tili ;  jamioe-vilL  2.  litoot,  abSkb ;  d&bi. 
3.  atreaum,  tab ;  tabaq ;  parat. 

Laying-hen,  n.  ande  dene-Till  mui;^ 

Layman,  n,  gribaat;  danji-dir 

Lasai,  n.  ko^I;  knshti.  i 


LAZ  3 

Lainetto,  Laxar'hoiue,  n.  korbiyoa  ^  abftft- 
khaoFt ;  korbi-ghar. 

Laziness,  a.  susti;  kahili;  alne  ;  iskat. 

Lai;,  a.dj.  suxt ;  luLhi!  (Idle,  4). 

Lea,  Ley,  n.  chai^-gali;  marg-zir;  mudan; 
sabza-zar;  pa^ti;  ohai^a.  [haul.  3. rang  kicbl^. 

Load,  a.  1.  a  metal,  sixa ;  i^tig  2.  sbaqal ;  sa- 
i.  paai  [h&ue  ki  dorS;  laggi. 

lead  pencil,  surme  ki  qalam.  r«(i  Ifo'/,  sindfir  ; 
ehingraf.    uikite  Uad,  caCaida. 

Lead,  t.  a.  1.  thaw  the  way  to,  le-jnna;  le-cbal- 
na ;  rah-numai  k. ;  raata  dikhana.  2.  putrfe 
6y  the  hand,  ungll  pakar  ke  le-jand.  3.  jrc- 
M(&,  ige  jaai;  pesh-i'avf  k.  j  age  qttdam 
rakhna;  muqiuldam  b. ;  peshraa  baoua. 

To  Itad  >n  •rniy.  Fnaj  ki  utrddr  banitS.    p&nft. 

4.  draw,  khenohni;  gbasltna;  le-jana;  phus- 

U  llad  a  captht,  quii-khftiie  men  ie-jbiA.  ttad  a  lift, 
dia  katofi ;  aaiigi  baur  k.  Itad  latray.  guoiiah  k. ; 

Lead,  V.  n,  I.  jtc  before,  ige  ohaliia;  ageb.; 
rah-Duma  h,  2.  txi'idw.t,  le-ch-Joa;  le-jaM. 

3.  6e  of  (Ae  A«rrf  of,  sard&r  ya  afaar  h. 
Lead,  d.  Fahanmai;  peslivaij  agv&iiT.  [dil. 

Leaden  hearted,  adj.  Bard-mebi"  katbor;  saug- 
Leaden-heeled,  Leaden  atepping,  ^itat-qtidiiDi ; 

ahiatakbiram. 
LeadeT,  n.   1.    a  guide,    rahnuma^    peshva; 

hadi.  3.  a  explain,  kaptaa ;  sal&r.  3,  a  chief  in 

aparty,  aar-girob ;  mukhiyk;  aard&r ;  sargana. 

4.(^an«i(V}japfi-),iditarkKruazmua.5.bmdja. 
Leading,p.adj.  b»ra;avvul;  buzarg-var;  buzurg. 

leading  qaeilioa,  jaiiLb  ki   tarf  iibftra  karDe-v&l&  sHVal. 

Leading-Btringa,  n.  doriyaii  jiii  ko  pnkar  kar 
cbbute  bacbi:ho  cbaliia  siklite  haJQ. 

Lead-mine,  n.  Else  ki  kaa. 

Leady,  adj.  else  keruugka. 

Leo^  n.  1,  of  a  tree,  patta ;  pat;  burg.  2.  of  a 
tool-,  varaq ;  panna ;  piitr.  3,  of  a  door, 
kivar;  pat.  Fi-nucjia  ;  ehafidi  ka  varaq. 

g6ld  leaf,  vnrsq-i-tilS  ;  inne  ka  varaq.  lilctr  liaf,  varaq- 

Leaf,  V.  n.  patte  laiia;  patte  aiii  ya  lugua. 

LeaflesB,  adj.  be-patta;  be-bara;  nir-patr. 

Leaflet,  n.  pattl;  cbhotl  patta. 

Leafy,  adj.  patte-dar;  pur-barg. 

Leagne,  n.  1 .  at/rtement,  mel ;  gathao;  autaaiith  ; 
ittihad;  rifaqat.  2.  combination,  bundi'^b; 
Briziah;  atti  eat^.      [multatiq  b.;  8aziah  k. 

Leagne,  v.n.'miluji;  ittifaqk.;  gatbna;  sathiia; 

Leagne,  n,  fursang;  tm  mil  ka  ek  paima'ua. 

Leagner,  ii.  s^ish  kume-?ata;    gatboe-TuIZ. 

Leagnor,  n.  imihrtsra;  gliera;  balqi. 

Leak,  ii.  l.jinurr,  clibed;  dars;  darar;  aorl. 
3,    paiukacbor;  risfio;    tapka. 

Leak,  v.  n.  thuua ;  pSni  riaua ;  tapakna. 

Leakage,  11.  1.  tapkfui;  risao.  S.'lmqq-i-riBao. 

Leaky,  adj.  tapakne-valS;  surakh-dir;  cbSta-hua. 

Lean,  adj.  1,  vsanting Jle^k,  dubla;  lagir;  pat- 
la.  2,  barren,  iiaar  ;  banjar ;  kailar.  3.  j^uiie, 
kham;  ocbbs ;  kacbcha;  Inchar. 

Lean,  v.  n.  1.  deviate  from  a  perpendi- 
cular position,  jhukna;    terha   h.  2.  incline, 


6  LEA 

mail  b. ;  mutavajjah  b. ;  mail  k. ;  ngib  h.  3. 

r-^ftd^airuf,  takiya    la^ani;  sabir»  leii&. 
Lean,  a.  bagair  cbarbl  ka  gosht. 
Leannese,  u.  diibla-pau ;    lagori ;  kam-zori. 
Leap,  V.  a.  See  Bouud  1. 
Leap,  r.  a.  1.  pass  over  ly  lea^ng,  phalaAgns; 

urna;  tarapoa.  2.  eo/iu/ofe,   ctiHrhija;  cbarh 

baitbua;  bharnlL;  baithni;  uchbalj&nS 
Leap,  D.   1.  chhalaui;(Buuiid).    2  apatrpaued 

hy  leaping,  ek  chbitliiug'  ka  tnppa  J%  ^lah. 

3.  copulation  with,  jufti;  bbarli;  cburfaanta. 
Leaper,  n.  kud^ikkar;  kQdne-vSliL  [ka  ek  kbel. 
Leap-frog,  D.kud&kQdl;  mendak-kCid;  larkra 
Leap-year,  n.  sal-i-kibisa ;  sal-i-^d.  |<<Ikhnl 
Learn,  V,  khabar  pac^;  jfiuna;  malfim  k.; 
Learned,  p.    p.    1.    verted  in    literature  and 

tcienre,    tlim ;    facil ;    maiilvi ;    biddytv&u ; 

pandit.  2.  teell  aejaainted  with  the  nrtt,  (tini ; 

aql-maiid;    zi-aql;    hosh^r;    huaar-niaad; 

chntur;  uipiin.    3.    *kUled,   mabir;    TWfif; 

kamll;  jiakka;    pukhta.     4.    containing  or 

exhibiting  learning,  fazilana;  ilmiyat  ki. 
Learnedly,  adv.  aliin3.iia;  {azilana.    [chaturU. 
Learning,  n.  ilm  ;    biddya;    fanlat ;  ilmiyat; 
Lease,  D.  thcka;  ijara;  pattS;  sarkJiat. 

c-anterpiXTt  of  Uate,  quliuiijat  Mtolc  held  itultrt 
Mub-ltiue,  dar-pKltl  tutUiiq.  lufr-Icuc.  ijara-i-diiknu 
kntlikhana.  ^ud  ItaH,  muqairaH ;  Utimrtri  pato. 

Lease,  t.  a.  kirge,  ijare,  theke,  y%  bhKra  d. " 

Leuehold,  ndj.  patte  te';  ijire  ki. 

Leash,  n.  patti  jisse  biiz  batidha  rahta  hai;  dori. 

Leash,  t.  a.  doii  uefi  baiidhaa.    [aqal;  adui. 

Least,  adj.  sab  ai;  cbhota;    kamtarin  ;   asgar; 

liatl  common  multiple,  abbr  L,  C.  M.  {Math.}  sab  t= 
chhotfi  gLiD-phjtJ  ^  r.Dazar-i-aqal. 

Least,  adv.  baliut  bl  kam. 

TliB  joung«iitdaijyliterdoi.g  not  love  tbee  Itiut.  Sui. 
Ckholl  irt.  kaiBr  to  huhA  Un   ttaiih  eAdkt,  litL 
at  lemt,  adv.  kaiu  »e  kuui. 

Leather,  n.  I.  of  an  animal,  cbamri;  pakki 
chamra;  chirm;  eabur.  2.  in  gent  rat,  khil; 
jild;  post;  cbbat. 
Uather-drruer,  a.  ttabbag;  kha^k;  chamrS  nDgw- 
■rala.  leathcr-ifUer,  a.  chirm- faroih ;  chinnkii; 
chamra  bechne-tSIIl. 

Leathern,  adj.  cbamreka;  chirmm. 

Leave,  ii.  l.permisiion,  ijizat;   parTingl;  ij- 

gya.  2.  (ii'/)art;ir^,  riikhsat ;  chbuttT;  TJiia. 
toJait(Ic(iK,rukhBatleua;ri:{thBaCh(ini;raTaiiah.;bidIb 

Leave,  v.  a.  1.  witkdrttw  or  depart  from,  rit 
lena;  chal  d.;chalejau&;  vida  h.;  ruUuatt- 

Moit  I  thus  hove  thee,  paradiie)  thus  Itart  [MOm. 
Thee,  natiio  goU,  theae  happy  walks  »tid»b*1"' 
;/i  tarah  chkorjduA.  or  tdy-i-rti'nii,  ab  maii  [F.C. 
Tujh  ka  I  Raviih  o  tHy.i,  ag  ttan-i-hem,  tab  mavi .' 

2.  abandon,  tyagua;  tajui;  tark  k. ;  chhor- 
ui;  dahia. 

Lo.  we  have  /(/(  all,  anil  h.iTe  followed  th«. 
Itikh,  hani  laiko  Igiig-hir  ten  pieklu  hi  lud'' 

3.  luffer  to  remain,  rabne  d. ;  chhorol. 

Lrrice  ona  of  your  brethren  here  with  me. 
Apne  bbdti/ok  men  te  km  ka  mertpat  eUnfff'' 

4.  bequeath,  de  marua;  hibah  k.;  pichlK 
chbori^ 


LEA 


I'll  taw  mf  lOD  my  virtuoui  deeds  bahind. 

And  would  m;  fiibUer  btd  lift  ms  no  more.  Shot. 
OUorU  bde  ha  JiAn  rnnta  plchlu  apae  kdm  ntk, 
CkkerlA  xiUd  Mi  piaU<  lirf  Ofna  ndm  net  /    F.  C. 
6.  tHlnut,  supurd   k. ;    tftbvil  k. ;  barlle 
k. ;  aau^pid ;  rakhnfi. 
ta  Uam  U  fMtmim,  qtba  bah&l  rakhnO.  Uavt  <^,  Urk 


k. ;  chbopia  j  tMoB.   Uavi  out,  ehhoT  dent ;  fuvgu- 

il>ht  k. ;  ohhor  fiat ;  khSHj  k. ;  nikUut;  gintt  lu  k. ; 

Iibtb  meA  im  mat. 

LHtven,  n.  1.  bam,  kh&mjr.  S.  (tfiit:)  kol  cbli 

jo  anr  ko  apn&  Ba  ktir  le.  [uthnni. 

LuTCn,  T.  a.  1.  txcUtftrmenfation  in,  khamir 

A  littleboMt  loTBTiethth*  whole  lump.  FroT. 

Xk  vutthUi  Urtjai  lu  gaada  ibarii  hoi.     Pcot, 

3.  imiue,  aludabk.;  bigarna ;  apii&  aa  k. 

Lnvenau,  adj.  kbamir-imei. 

LMTinga,  a.  baqlyah ;  paa-ma^dah ;  bach&-hu« ; 

pas-khurda ;  ulash ;  jbab-kot ;  bachg-kuuhi. 
LaehBT,  D.  nndi-baz ;  tamash-biti ;  aljlali. 
ItMSheTi  V.  n.  rani^-bizi,  tamiisIi-blDi  ;a  jiui  k. 
Lecheraiu,  adj.  tamauh-bin;  alyaah;   ahahvat- 

parast; maat;  shahvat-angez. 
LedMry,  LeoheroiuiUiB,  n.  uyilBhl ;  Bhahvat- 

paraati;  maaU;  kam. 

Lactioa,  u.  dars;  mutala;  sair-i-kitab. 

LMtloiUX;,!!.  la&iyoa  ke  bar  ek  firqe  ke  alaih- 

da  alailida   namftz  o  Injil  parhne  kil  dastQr. 

Lseton,  n.   1,  a  diteourie  on  any  rubjeet,  dars 

ntAni;     bajin  zabani;     mazmtla;     t&iim; 

talqin ;  sabaq.    2.  reproof,  tahdid;  laraanish. 

I  Lectoxs,  V.  a.  1.  dan  k.;  t&Uni   k. ;   maunOa 

parhnl.  3.  tamblh  k. ;  sarzahiiiBb  k.  [ne-va^. 

LeetBter,  n.  dars  kania-Tali ;  mazmfla   parli- 

hamrabli  dtbi;  hazir-bahh. 
Ltdge,  D.  1.  a  thtlf  of  roeit,  pahar  ka   uikli 

hu&  hissa,  2.  a  taper,  tab ;  paratj  tabaq. 
J^tiffit,  n.   1.  the  aeeoitnt  book,   pakkl   bafal  j 

kkita-bahl;  2.  of  a  tomi,  qabr  ki  takhU. 
1*0,  n.  at  kl  j^ah ;  hinizat  kl  jM. 
LMch,  &.'  1.  i^ool.)  joiik;  ki^;  lalQ. 

S.  phfiidmi,  tabib;  baid;  ohire-Tala. 
tenc  Ima,  1.  btfl  jonk.  2.  Mlotrl. 
Laeoh,  T,  a.  joiik  lagana. 
Iiaok.  n.  (Bot.)  gaadnk ;  py as  ]s&  aera, 
L60I,  n.  tircbbi  nazar  ya  nigah,  [dakhna. 

Lmt,  t.  n.  tircbhl   ni^h  y&   kaa-ankbyon  ae 
iMringly,  adv.  terhi  oazar  aa. 
Lmi,  n.  talcbhat  (Dregs  1). 
hltt,  adj.  \Ajia ;  chap ;  ulta.       [taea  ko  murns. 
amtlitlfft.totktl^ha!i^o;ieSoUTt.  Ita-a  U  tkc'lrft, 
LdUuded,  adj.  I.  khabba.  2.  ao&n,       [ihsdi. 
Ut-IUad<d  marriagt,  kul    kmlr  kl    nleli    knnt  ae 
Uftluadadneta,  D.  1.  kbabba-pan.  2.  aaanpan. 
Iil(f  D.  1 .  tke  limb  of  an  animal,   taAg ;  rftn ; 
tfq.   i.thatvihithraemiile»al^,pkj&;a.xviir. 
l^«fatria»gle,m>i—iiMitdoh)iMJtjlatqtA,  ono*^* 
fan  bolne  ko  tai^ ;   gufCa^  ko  mnitaid.  to  naJce 
a  Iv.  nlSm  k. ;  lir   jhoklDS ;  bandagl  k.  (s  ttaiid 
M  m^t  mnt  legt,  kitf  kl  uudad  ks  mohtlj  na  h. ; 
tpm  Utta  p«  kBm  k. 
liftoj,  a.  biba  ba-iarye  Tasljat ;  mil  matrttka. 
l9W|rjWr<MMMn,  mirt-dbt;  nqf. 
^  Ugiqr  wntfOTi  n.  TWIyat  j%,  tarkah  IdsU  kun* 
jw  lije  khnsh^Unad  kaiiw-^L 


LEI 


Ii^^  adj.  1.  aeeoriHnff  lo  law,  ai  me  ^nfin ; 

eharal ;  ^nQui ;  ^atm  ke  mutibiq;  abftxtr- 

anaktll.  2.  lawful,  maiOii  ;   jayaz ;    majb! ; 

halil ;  sbanil  [zlbia-l^^Kt. 

Itgal  adviitr,  ifaSui  ulah-kir ;  TokU.  Ugat  procRJurc, 

liegslity,  D.  matdbat;  javia. 

Iiegalixe,   v.    a.    muUib  k. ;  jfij'aa    thairtna ; 

tasdiq  k. ;  bah&l  k.  '    [shara. 

Legally,  adv.   gtoOnan;  baab-i-qinflo ;  as  rOif 

Legate,  n.  l&tb  pidri  ka  vakil.  [p&ne-T&Ut. 

Legatee,  a.  maubab-ilah ;  TaEtyat-dkr;    tarkab 

Lsgatine,  adj.Utb  padrlke  elobika  mutaallaq. 

Legation,  d.    1.  mulki  vakalat;  elcbi-garl. 

3.  on  embatry,  aiflrat. 
Lflgatai,  n.  murie;  mSai, 

Legend,  d.  \.arcgUUrofthelii>e*oftaiuU,i&^ 
kirat-ul-auli^;  aiaF-ul-aulty£;  bhakt-mal.  3.  a 
(for-y  respecting  tainti,  puraa;  katbi;  r&vlyat. 
8.«(orsi,  afa&iia:  qi»aa;  kaliini ;  bftl ;   distau. 
i.  an  irucription,  sikke  ke  gird  ki  ibirat. 
Legendary,  n,  1.  the  6ooi,  kahiaiyofi  kl  kitab. 
{Legend  1).  2.  thepenon,  aMoa-go;  kah&ui 
kahne-vala;  d&atau'go. 
IiBgendary,  adj.  ajib;  pur  az  af^iia. 
Legerdemain,  a.    kartab;  ebobada-bazi ;  h&th- 

ob&laki;  cbaritr;  dbitb-baadi;  bazi-garL 
Legible,  adj.  1.  eapabU  of  being  read,    pa^bne- 
jog;iiia-7uqr&;  jo  parlia  jilaake. 
2.  apparent,  zabir;  praghat. 
Legibly,  adv.  aSf  aaf. 

Legion,  □.  I.  a  militciry /oree,  fauj  ;  lip&b ;  laah- 
kar.    2.   a  great  nvmbsr,  dal ;  bbir;  amboh. 
Legionary,  adj.  fauji;  &uj  ke  m'Jtaallaq. 
Legionary,  a.  fauj  k&  &dml;  jaT&a-aipihl 
Legislate,  t.  n.  q&uan,  ;&^n  baoSoa  ;&vaz&k. 
Legillation,  a.  tauii-i-iju  ya  qanun ;  uirnaik&r, 
LegiBlatiTe,adi.  1.  enacting  lawt,  qinilu  bas&ue 
k)i  ikhtiyar  rakhue-v&la;  ijtibadi ;  rouqaiinin ; 
vaza-i-aln.  2.  pertaininff  to  the  enacting  lawi, 
q&nau  banatie  ke  mutaallaq. 
Legislator,  u.  qauQn    bao&ae-T&lS;  nimail^il; 
mujt&hid;  vaza-i-q&nQn.  [i-qKoflo. 

La^iiBlatnre,  n.  aia  banine-^ijamiat;Tazein- 
Legitimacy,  D.   I.  aecortianee  with  lau,  jav&i. 
•1  lawfvlnest  of  birth,   asalat ;  halil-E&dagL 
3.  reality,  asliyat ;  kbarfi-pan ;  sebat.  1.  logi- 
cal sequence,  duruetij  sebat;  sachfii;  yatblrt. 
Legitimate,  adj.   1.  accordant  utith  laxB,  sharal; 
qSuuui.    2.  laafuiUy  begotten,    aul ;  valad-nl- 
halU.   3.    real,    baqiqi;     asll;    asl;  khaHl; 
eacboha.  4.  acknowledged  at  requitite,    iSst; 
sadiq;  sacbobfi. 
Legitimate,  t.  a.   1.  male  lawful,  jayas  k. ; 
tMk.  k.  2.  amnwmieaU  the  rights,  kam-asl  ko 
fisl  ki  iatehqiq  bakhsbnft.  [yat  eo. 

Legitimately,  adv.  hasb-i-qanOn ;  sharan;  aali- 
Legume,  n,  pbal!;  chbemL 
L^uminoos,  adj.  do  dal-vile  daue  ka.  [avkis. 
LofQze,  n.  chbutkart;  fnrsat;  obbutti;  mohlat; 
Tbeij  had  no  buura  ao  miiah  ta  to  aat. 
U»  ko  kUn*  tataiUtofanat  HUM  nalM. 


LEI 


a(  Uifri,  futut  ;l  alihut(i  maA;  (aiwt  jt  obhuftt  ka 

Leimrely,  adj.ihista;  dfalma.  [ba-timmiiiul. 
Leuiurely,  ndv.  snhnj  sahnj;  dhiiae;  aliiista; 
LSTDina.  11.  ilm  biudse  meii  vtib   <lava  jis   par 

dd'sre  dave  k&  aubut  miiuquf  ho. 
Iiemoa,  n.  uibG;  iJuiQj  turaoj. 

Unna  grau,  agin-ghlla.  [nliiirbiLb-i-limQ. 

Lemonade,   u.    nn^^rezl   mithip&nf;  abshora; 

Lemarei,  n.  pi.  bhat ;  puret.  [d.;  dast-garditi  d. 

Loud,  V.  ft.  1.  loan,  qan    d. ;  iidh&r  d. ;  mau^e 

TliB  ■tock  th«t  i*  Unt  At  iatcrut,   u   ftiwayg 

BODiidBred  >■  K  cipitAl  bf  tlio  lendar. 

2.  let /or  hire,  kiruC  d- ;  bhared,;  evaE 
pard.  a.  d^ori/,  doul;  bitkhsbitK ;  de  daltiL 

to  ^(f  or  turn  a  dra/  ear,  tk  kin  gdngl  lurnl  sk  kin 
bkhra  k.;  kin  mail  telMnl:  oaiuDitt;  b>hr«  Unul. 

Lender,  n.  biyija ;  qua.  y&  iryutuii  deuo-vali. 

Length,  n.  1.  llieloiyat  mtiuurx  of  any  objret, 
laiabal;  tfil ;  {lallil.  2,  a  drJiniU  fXtant,  aiusii- 
fat;  Tusat;  btstir;  phatl&v.  3.  of  time, 
muddat;  imttdad;  der;  arsa. 

at  ItHglk,  1.  beorcTftr  ;  mufuul ;  bil-UI>[l ;  muhrubui. 
2.1kliiTwb;ikliir;bCre;lliliir-u1-uiir;tkirku;antka 

Leagthen,  v.  a.  1.  maJce  longer,  liimlii  k.; 
dai^  k. ;  tal  d,  ;  lambani.  2.  protract,  baf- 
h&[i&;  t&vil  k. ;  dur  kheAohnai  t&nni. 

Prania  your  miod  tn  mirth  txA  merrimBDt,    {5iai. 

Wbich  bini  ■  thauaand  barm*  and  tengthm  Lfa. 

Zia4^-diU  il  ddal  Jil  mtk  y)  aptu  dSU, 

Barhitt  tindagl  hi,  tadki  baUlk  Uic  S.  C. 

Lengthen,  v.  n.  Iambi  li. ;  barbn&. 
Lengthwise,  adv.  lamliati,  Imnhal   j%  tQl  men. 
Lengthy,  adj.  bahut  laiubS;  tul  tevil-  matQl. 
Lenience,  Leniency,  n.  nurnil   {Clenieuuy). 
Leniont,  lulj.  uariti  (Clemeut). 
Lenient,  ji.  uarm  diU.         [l&yam  ;  miilaiyan. 
Lenitive,  adj.    tasalli  bakhsh;  uiiisakkiii ;  mu- 
Lenity,  ii>    rahm;   rahiu-dili;  daya;    guri!>l; 

k^uDiiltai;  narnii;  miilMiitat. 

When  Uniin  an.l  cruoltf  pUj'  [or  a  kingdom,  the 

Jab  ki  luba  aur  rahm  kitl  mult  par  dSo  lagaU 
kaia,  taa  mitha  thOdrl  jaldjittd  hai. 

Leni,  n.  pi.  dur-ljiuyakhurd-bLiikaBhisha;  til, 
Lent,  n.  chalm  roie ;  ctiille  ke  roie. 
Lenticalar,  adj.  miLHur  ki  ahaki. 
Lentil,  n.  tnaaQr ;  adaa. 
Lentiak,  n.  luasta^i  ka  darakht. 
Lentor,  n.  1.  tenacity,  cbep;  laa)  cbipak. 

2.  delaff,  der  ;  dhil ;  tiiiati. 
Lentous,  adj.  cbep-dar  ;  laalaai ;  chipchipi. 
Leo,  n.  {Alt.)  aiiigli;  burj  i  asad. 
Leonine,  adj.  misl-i  abet-;  aber  ka  Ba. 
Leopard,  n.  chita;  tchdua  ;  bagb;  pilang. 
Leper,  u.  ktirlii;  majsilm;  ajit-barau;  imami; 

[>osi;  inaliriis.  [apras. 

Leprojy,  ti.  korh  ;  safaidl ;  bare  ;  pes  ;  \>xta,ra  ; 
Leprous,  Leperona,  adj.  korhi ;  juzami;  majzilm. 
Leas,   adj.     kiimUr;    kebtiir;    andak;gbat; 

gliat;  tbori;  cbbuta;  kam. — a.  kami. 
Leai,  adv.  kam;  tbora. 

Owl  bath  puiiiiiliel  iii  Uit  than  our  imqiiitica 
doierve.  Ilaaiart  gitnohoit  ki  niiial  Khada 
m  Kam  ko  kam  iai&  d\  hai. 


8  LET 

Lmi,  (affii)  nl;  bogair.  [ijire-d&r;  kiriS-d&r. 
Lessee,  u.  tbcke-dar;  muHtijar;  pat;«.dir; 
Lessen,  V.  a.  X.make  leu,    kam    k.;  ghitViii; 

balka  k. ;  kumti  k.    2.  Agradt,    darja    kam 

k. ;  utanjji;  njcha  k. 
Lesser,  adj.  kam-tar;  kebtar;  bahut  kam. 
Lelion,  II.  I .  ilu  portion  of  a  Ix^k.  aubaq ;  |Atb. 

2.  reprimand,  goab-milli  ^  ghurki;  maltmat; 

ear-iauiah;  I^U'aLiithii&.  3.  udmontiion,  na^- 

hat ;  pHud  ;  siksiii. 
Lessor,  it.  pacta  dQiie-vilii;  malik. 
Lett,  part.    [aHb&d&;    khud&na-khii&itta;  aist 

ua  ho ;  abait&u  ke  Wm  babra ;  dllrp&r, 

WaMh  and  praj  itil  je  enter  luto  temputinu. 
Batak  noHtdi  kigi  karo  laktgMtSk  BwA  iwl  p4(A*), 
Let,  V.  a.  1,  permit,  asigya  d. ;  ij&uit  d. ;  uhho;- 
u».2  Aire,  bhftrej&kiraS pard.  1  ujratpftri 

(o  let  altnt.  cbliar  d. ;  jSne  d. 

I  cnonul  afford  fire  ililltioga  let  nlonr  fire  poiiwb. 
PAucK  •■•ipal  to  dur  tiKir pakeK  foitelo  Aai*  U 
RoAin.  [cheer  mj  haart, 

I  lid<B  not  liad   tbii   Uce-IoDg  day  one  drop  to 
Nor  broffD    to   buj    a  bit  of    bread    wilb,    Ul 

Khuth  kame  l»  dH  nat  ki  ni/t  bUhd  na  liiit  Uor, 
RotltohlnpaUA«akln.kSMdlian  ehhappar.f.C 

let  blood',  fud  kbolDa;  Dubtar  Uglla&.  fa  Ul  lidaa, 
ulAr  d.  fo  Irl  fall,  gime  ji  parae  d.  Ui  Ul  fy,  tti 
drise,  bauchhtr  k.  Ui  lit  in  or  info,  kae  daul;  aa- 
dar  jtae  ki  ijlut  d.  to  lei  if.  cUhDrnS  to  Id  art. 
1.  beliar  jtiied.;  Uliir  k.  2.  bhlra  jl  kirAfa  pa  daoS. 

to  kl  loote.  Kill  k. ;  kh«l  d. 

Let,  V.  a.  roVui;  atkanl;  band  k. 

Let,  D.  atkao ;  rok ;  ar ;  baud  ;  muubimat 

Without  Ut  or  hiu'dranee.    Bugair  rok  lui. 

Lethal,  adj.  qatil  ;  muhlik-  pirSii -gbiiik. 

Letbargic,  adj.  uiilda;  sust ;  k&liil;    bb&rL 

Lethargicness,  n.  kbuaU jUadgi^  nliukhukbl; 
iinida-pau;  khuinaci  ghumer. 

Lethargy,  n.  I.  preternalural  sleepinem,  gabri 
iiiikd  ;  biijjar-iiind ;  khiiab-alud^E.  2.  inatten- 
tion, gaflai ;  be-parvii  j  kabil! ;  sustL 

Lethe,  u.  I.  baitarniQadi.  2.  faramoah!;  gaflit. 

Letter,  □.  1.  barf:    aksbar ;    anchbar.    i.  in 

epi'tlf,   chitthi;  patri;  ruqqn  ;  naiua. [natanL 

The  dtyie  oF  Ulltrt  ought  to  be  free,  eair   ud 

KluU  <li  ibarat  tidhi  ladi  aur  lalU  Aenf  cAdlijt 

3.  verbal  expreisioti,  lafzl-uianl ;  shabJ- 
Srth;  liii;vi  maiii.  4.  (Priat.)  aiae  ke  hurOf.  i 
6.  (pi.)  biddyl;  ilra.  [Macaaltf 

Baatlllfwuad  leiauiflfor  letteri  and  philMUpLf.  I 
PMr  bhi  UK  i/n  0  Mknat  ke  muM'c  klfvrnU  mil 
;rt[(r-6ox,  euidfiq-ichitlhiySt.  ItlUr  tamo-,  ebijtlii- 
-aatii;  harkin;  daurSha;  Appall.  letter  of  Odfia, 
lamSchar,;  ittilS  ;  iikrl  abitthL  lelter  of  altan/l 
ouktiUr-nSma.  letter  of  ci-edii  or  re-^ommaidaliai. 
lufarahi  chitlhl;  adhkir-patr.  teller  <if  tieeve, 
nuhlnt-nSma. "  Itttert  and  meiaaga,  rual  o  nrtil. 
elteri  0/  odminUtTatian,  aSrtihktt-i-'viraaat.  litUn 
jaltnl,  f,irmiti  ;  wtu^d ;  pBiTfina.  leOen  lot'' 
iientary.  Baimd.i-iiirl.artlli-kar[.  lelUri  of  surj"* 
liinttiii.in  ko  j.ih.lx  ki)  giriftSr  karua  aur  IStat  kl 
1v.!  pirvan.ih  i  shrihi.  [harf  khudm. 

Letter,  v.  a.  harf  uiiiiKjrish  k, ;  barf  jaijiiuii 
Lettered,  Bdj.  likk!iii-parha;5,!im;  tilimjifl*. 
Letter  founder,  n.  cbliape  ko  barf  dhilue-TllL 
Lettuce,  n.  kabu  ;  aalat. 


LEU 


379 


LIB 


I 


LeneapUagmaey,  n.  jilandar ;  istisqE. 
Lenoophlepnatic,  adj.  istisq&I;  j&landri. 
Levant,  adj.  sharqi;  mashraqi;  purbl. 
Levant,  d.  bahr-i-rQm  ke  mashraqi  kinSlre  ke 
Levant,  v.  n.  le  de-ke  par  h.;  btigian&;  latti 

leii&;  cbampat  y^  k&fur  h. 
Levanter,  n.  bahr-i-rQm  k!  tez  purv&  bavS. 
Levantine,  n.  ek  qism  k&  reshmi  kapnU 
Levator,  n.  jarrab  ka  ek  auzar  hontb  ya  bba- 

ven  utbaue  kil.  [darshanl  darb&r. 

Levee,  n.  1.  uthne  k&  yaqt ;  fajar.  2.  subab  ka 
Level,  adj.  l.bamy&r  (Even,  1.).  2.  horizontal^ 

u&ql;  arzl.  3/  equal  in  rank  or  dignity, 

mas&vi  darje   ka;  barilbar  ka;   bam-p&ja; 

hamsar.  i.JkU,  cbapt&;  cbaura;  saf. 
Level,  V.  a.  1.  make  smooth,   bar&bar  k.;  bam- 

v&r  k. ;  yaksiua ;    cbauras  k. ;  musatta  k. ; 

eafi-chat  k.  2.    lay  flat,   chapt&  k.  8.  redtAce 

to  equality  of  eondition,  mas&vl  darje  ka  k. ; 

barilbar  k. ;    yaksai^  k.    4.  aim,    nisb&na 

b&adbn& ;  sidh  par  lagaD&. 
fotevdaymiy    chhatijrftnft.  to  levd  %nik  the  d^ut  or 

grmtnd,  dhftnft;  khftk  men  mil&nft ;  maly&met  k. 

Level,  v.  n.    I.   barabar;    hamvar;    yaksan; 

saflirchat  ya  musatta   h.  2.  shast  b&ndhna ; 

8ftdbn& ;  cbbaty&na ;  tolna. 
Level,  n.  1.  plane,  voh  kbat  jis  k&  bar  ek  nuq- 

tab  markaz-i-zamlQ  se  barabar  dQrl  par  bo ; 

j&e-bamv&r;  yaktim  zamia.  2.  an  horitontcd 

line,  aatab  musattab ;  kbat-i-ufaql  3.  a  state 

of  equality,  bamv&ri;  barabari;  mas&v&t* 
ProTidence,  for  the  most  part,  Bets  ua  oti  a  Uvd, 
JKkudd  ne  kamko  akear  yakedh  paidd  hyd  hoi, 

4.  rate,  dar]a;  paya;  bad.  5.  sidh;  shast; 

nisbana.    6.  (Afeck.)   gunya;  sadhnL 
aurpeyor'i  Utel,  takhta-i-musattah.  [kame-Tftla. 

Leveller,   n.    baiiibar;  bamv&r  ya   musattab 
Levelling,  n.  paos^l  ka  fitn ;  pani-nap  biddyi. 
Levelnesj)  n.  barabari;    bamvari;    cbaurs&i; 

mas&v&t.  [dandi;  bairam. 

Lever,  n.  (i/e0&.)  tekan;    uthangan;    dandi; 
Leveret,  n.  khargosb  k&  bachoha. 
Leviable,  adj.  dand-jog ;  qabil-i-mabsQl. 
Leviathan,  u.  ek  ajib  daryal  j&avar. 
Levigate,  v.  a.  1.  pvUverize,  surma  s&  k. ;  pls- 

D&;  ragarn&;  gbisni;  balk.  ^, polish,  cbik- 

n&n&;  ghotn&;  saiqal  k. 
Levigation,  n.  1.  gbutal.  2.  pisii;  bal. 
Levitation,  n.  balk&^paa ;  subuki. 
Levite,  u.  yahadion  ke  diai  firqe  k&  ek  shakbs. 
Levi^,    n.   1.   lightness,     balka-pan;    subki; 
,  oebfaJl-pan.  2.  of  temper,  ohbachbora-paQ;  larak 

pan.  3.  inconstancy,  be-sabati;  be-vaC^;  chan- 

chalt&i;  talavvan. 

Levy,  n.  1.  jam&kibulfauj;&rsbamkly&bu& 

lasbkar.  2.  {Law,)  tahsil. 
Levy,  V.  a.  1.  troops,  fkuj  bbarll  k.;  sipUb  jam&  k. 
To  2ery  soldiers.    Sipdhi  bharti  k. 
2.  eolUetlnf  assessment,  lena;  lag&aa;  Tusol, 

.  ikhatta  7&  jain&  k. ;  ugahna. 
'levy  a  tax.    MahslU  la§d»d. 


*  .»»  ■ 


Lewd,  adj.  1.  dissolute,  mast;  zin&-kSr;  pur- 

sbahvat;   nafs-parast;    ajyasb;   tamlLshbiu. 
Lecbhin&l;  kami;  j&r.  ^,widced,  had  ;  sharir  ; 

liichch&;  gunda.  [se;  mast&ua. 

Lewdly,  adv.  1.  lustfully,  mast!  se ;   sbabyat 

2.  wickedly,  Inch-pan  se ;  badmaasbi  se. 
Lewdness,  n.  1 .  fornication,  nafs-parasti ;  zini- 

kari;    bad-mast!;   randi-bazi>  ehhinal-pan ; 

jari.  2.  mckedness,  shararat;  danga;  luohcba- 

pan ;  gun  da  pan. 
Lexicographer,    a  muallif-i-lngat;  kosh-k&ri; 

farhang-uavis.  [kosb-kar. 

Lexicography,  n.  farbang-navisi;  talif-Mugat; 
Lexicon,  u.  lug&t;  farbang;  abbidan;  kosh. 
Lexigraphy,,  n.  alfaz  ke  man!  bayan  k.     [zab. 
Liability,  n.  zimme-vari;  jav&b-dihi;  mavakh- 
liiibUUiei  and  encumbrances,  harj  o  Bm^sfin^ 

Liable,  adj.  1.  responsiblcy  zlmme'yw'y  JKytb- 
deb ;  mavakbze-dar.  2.  obnoxious,  muataujib ; 
saza-var ;  lilyaq ;  q&bil ; iyadi-h&l r  jog. 

Liaison,  n.  mel;  ittifaq;  dosti;  at  sat  ;^  aehna!. 

Liar,  n.  [H.  labdr]  jhuti;  kazib;  darog^o;.lab&r. 

Libation,  n.  1.  tfie  act,  kisi  deot&  ko  dh&r  char- 
hana.  2.  the  mne  poured  out,  voh  shaffab  jjo 
ki8ldeotakocharhaija3;db&r.  [limt;  ittibam* 

Libel,  n.  1,  defamation,  boht&n;  bad-nSml- 
2.  (Lata)  jurm  tahrir-bais-i-hatak-i-izzat;; 
ninda-lekb  apradh;  izala-i-haisyat-i-urfi. 

maticiout  libtlt  boht&n  adiivati. 

Libel,  V.  a.  1.  defame,  bad-nam  k. ;  aib,  ya  tob- 
mat  lag&na ;  rusva  k.  2.  proceed  against  by 
filing  a  libel,  izila-i-baisiyat  urfi  ki  nalisb  k. 
Libeler,    n.  bohtan  lagaue-vala;    bajvnavls; 

mazammat  likhne-vala. 
Liberal,  adj.  I.  generous,  dary&  dil;  datS;  sakbl; 
falyaz;  karim;  dSui;  punnyatma;  dbarmatma. 
The  most  liberal  hiis  always  most  plenty,  with 
esteem  aod  commendation  to  boot.     Locke. 
Idmi  jUnd  falyd*  hotd  hai  utnd  hi  mdlddr  hotd 
haij  aur  iszat  aur  ndm  muft  men. 
2.  not  narrow  or  contracted  in  mind,  hau- 
sila-mand;  ahli-himmat;  kush&dah-dil;fa]:ilkh- 
bauslab   3.  ample,  baia;   phaila-hu&;   vasi; 
babut;ayidah;  ftli ;  buland.  4,  independent 
in  opinion,  khartal ;  saf-dil;  be-bak;  &z&d. 
liberal  artt,  voh  hunar  jin  men  dimSgi  quvyat  xiySda 
sarf  hoti  hai ;  fann-iustftdl.  liberal  education,  tftlim- 
i-ulOm  o  zabftn-dftni. 

Liberal,  n.  woh  shakbs  jiski  rSe  intizim-i-mulk 

ki  babat  umOr  fiwHiah-i-&m  kl  tarvi j  men  bo ; 

taraf-dilr  facida-iam. 

Liberality,  n.  feiyizi  (Generosity),  [kusbsdab  k. 

Liberalize,  ?.  a.  iJi-himmat!  bakhshna;  fariikby& 

Liberally,  adv.  sakhavat,  faiy&z!  ya  kusb&dab- 

dili  se ;  dil  khol-kar. 

If  any  of  you  laok  wisdom  let  him  ask  of  Qod, 

who  glTeth  to  all  men  ItberaUy. 
Agar  turn  men  H  hiai  ko  aql  naho  to  woh  Khudd 
se  mange,  wohfaiydia  it  tab  ko  detd  hai. 
Liberate,  v.   a.  cbhornfi ;    2zad  k. ;  ribai  d. ; 

riba  k. ;  kbal&s  k. 
Liberation,  n.  rihai;  makblas!;  &3dLd!;  cbbutt!. 
Liberator,  n.  rih&  kame-?al&;  cbbor  dene-v&i&. 


LIB  3 

Libertine,  n.  1.  afretdnia'''»-^^'  he^aJ-^' 
be-rok.  2.  avam;  bad-kar;  khatib&li;  luoU- 
cba  (Debaucbee). 

Libertinism,  n.  avargi.     See  Debauchery. 

Liberty,  b.  1.  Sm  Freedom,  3.  Uave.  ijazat; 
porviDgij  hukm;  aggji;  raza.  S.  (pi.)  navih  ; 
ha.vili;  qurb  o  jaHr,  4.  a  Mif"""  amount  of 
/retdom,  ikhtiyir;  adhkir.  5.  iht  powtr  of 
e/toice,  qudrat;  baa;  ikhtiyir. 

at  liberty,  and  ;  be-qnid  ;  be-rok.  lUxrls  of  Ike  prtMi, 
chhlpa  ki  Szlldl.  drU  liberty,  mulki  aiidi.  rtiijtWM 
liiertii.  njBztiabi-iiildl. 

Llbidinist,  n.  ttuuftsh-biu  (Lecber). 
Libidinous,  adj.  maat  (Lewd  I). 
Libia,  n.  {Atf.)  tu!&;  tnUia  ;  tanta. 
Librarian,  ii,  kutub-kbane  ki  dSroRa;  muhi- 

fiz-i-kutub-kbai)R.  [abila ;  grHiith-ilne. 

Library,  n.  kotiibkhaiia;  kH5b-gbar;  puetak- 
Librate,  v.  a.  tolna;  janchna ;  vaiaD  k. 
Libration,  u.    1.  jiAoh  ;  bara-»aBaiii;  karite  ki 

to];  ntavizna,  2.  (jlrt.)  chindke  utaroharbau 

ki  tiili  chttl. 
Licenaable,  adj  pnrv&iig!-jog;(j5biH-ij&zat. 
Licenie,  n,  1.  libirlg,  ijaant ;  Sggya.  2.  diKUMent, 

bukm-uamn;  parvana;  fannan;  sanad;  adlik&i- 

patr.  3,  rxcaiof  Uhtvty,  be-etidttJI;  bad-par- 

hcKl;  eyadti.  4.  {fint  aria)  ta^^iioh;  ikhtiyftr. 
License,  t.  a.  I,  permilbyffrantofauHionti/.sitr 

nadd,  3.  permit,  ij&zat,  igi,'yiy&  parv&ngl  d. 
Licenser,  n.  ijaiat  ya  sanad  denu-vals. 
Licensee,  d.  I^iuans  p&nc-vala. 
Licentiate,  n.  sanad-yartn. 
Licentiona,  adj.  niibiish  (Dissolute). 
Licentionsly,  adv.    See  Dissolutely, 
Licentiouauesa,  a.    See  Dissoluteness. 
Lichen,  II.    (floi.)  ek   baiiaspalT.        L'=''"P''rk- 
Lick,    V.    a.    1.   cbiitiis;  bill!  ki  tnrali  chapar 

'2.  ilrike,  pltii^;  miiiua;  thokua  ;  kiindi  k. 
to  lict   Iht  dutt,  kliHk  cbatnli:  paob  men  lotiirL;  ijtikil 

munli  men  lenfl.     to  lich  up,  clilb  lena ;  cl.nt  jliifl. 

Lickeri3li,adj.  1.  nice  in  thtchoice  of  food,  tiaiuk- 
iMqv^i.  2.  eager  to  awalloio,   chatura;  kbaQ. 

Ho  lidierUh  alter  mBn'a  flesb  thnl  tliey   would 

Buck  tbtf  blood  an  it  rui  from  the  djing  umu. 

Jdmi  Ice  gotht  ke  alie  Idlchi  the   ki  martt  rjql 

ja  (Sdml  to  khSn  nitaitS  laolipijdte. 

Lickeriabneaa,  n.  cbator-pau ;  kbush-kbilrak?. 

Licorice,  n.  mulabti;  asJ-iia-BSs;  jetbi  madbu, 

Lictor,  n.   tabar-baidSr  jo    Rumiyon   ke  huk- 

kani  ke  eiith  ralita  hai. 
Lid,  □.  1  a  coui^r,  dliakiia ;    dbakkan;  chapni; 

sar-posh ;  paii.  2.  corer  of  Hie  ey,  papola. 

Lie,  n.   1,  a  criminal  fahdiiyid,    jKut ;  darog; 

kizl).  2.j?c(/iwi,  kiibiiii;  qiasah;  baudiab. 

to')ii'c  the  lU  tn,  jliut  ka  i\t!i!i\  lii^nnll. 

Lie,  V,  n,  jbiit  boiua;  aaat,  darogh  yfi   kbil.if 

kabuii,  [iiram  k. 

Lie,  V.  n.  1.  proslrak,   letria;  lotnS;    parnaj 

To  lit  Sova  and  Bleep.'  Lttaaaur  tono. 
The  leopard  ahsU  lit  dowu  with  the  kid. 
Slio-  bakri  ek  g\Sl  /innf  pUt  haifi.  Pror. 

2.   occupy   a  place,   vaqe   li. ;   dhara  b. ; 
rakkha  h. ;  bona;  jagah  gherni. 


Eqt;  iica  betireen  beings  equil  la  DotiiTt, 
tbougb  unequal  ia  circuuaitaDoea.  Hatad  «n 
thakltioli  nth  heli  !tai  jo  alt  mcA  yaktah  kolt 
haii  go  nukhlalif  ialatok  nuh  hoA.      [rshnl, 

3.  remaiji,  tikaa;  thaima;  mhoi;  qayam 
T.,  Ii(hid.'    Chko^rahna. 

4.  lelong,  muuhasir,  mutaallaq,  yii  manqiif 
b.  5.  Inie,  jiyaz  h.;  vaqe  h,;  ruju  h.;  diyar  h. 

to  lie  6jr,  bU  &ai.  lo  lie  in,  dard  i-aeh  m<Q  h.;  dird 
lagnh  aeuri  man  h.;  Kach&iili&ae  met  b.  (o  lie  on 
handt,  hhmi  Ix.;  aS-git\&r  ;1  gnran  raElOm  b.  (0  lie 
under,  majbi'ir  j&  mahbub  li.  la  lit  vHh,  tatttaotO.; 
uiubft«bir»t  k,;  hjim-biilBr  h. 

Lief,  adj.  azu  ■  mabbub;  pyUra.  [cbadim. 

Lief,  adv.  kbushi  se;    ba-dil    o  jin;  ba-ear  o 

Liege,  adj.  ak  qism  ki  zaniladari-huqaq  ki 
Bbarayat  ka  p5-baiid.  [panabj  hikim, 

Liege,    n.    mfilik ;   kliudavaDd-Demat ;     jahaa- 

Lien,  n.  dava;  istebqiq, 

Lientery,  ii.  bad-hazanii  ka  daat. 

Lieu,  n.  evaz ;  jagah  ;  maqana ;  badla. 

in  lieu.  adF.  bajaS ;  bndle  nioii  [ohda ;  af  ibit. 

Lieutenancy,    Lieatenantghip,   n.    laftaut  ki 

Lieutenant,    a    1.    an   o^eer,  qiiaoimaqim; 

ja-naabiu ;  khalifa ;  nayab.  2.  (jtfi/.)  laftaot. 
Life,  n.  1 .  vitality,  jan  ;  ji ;  piran.  2.  ri#  period, 

ziodagi;  hayit;  zUt;  umr;  avostha;  arbal. 

Doit  tbuu  love  life  I  Tliea  da  not  equsodBr 
Unie:  for  that  U  the  atufi  Ufe  U  nude  of. 
Prantdin.  Agar  tajhe  nndagl  pij/irt  hai  M 
tcaqt  tigS  mat  kar,  kyok  ki  tindo^l  id  eftb  H 
bam  hat  km. 

3.  eondwt,  tarz-i-ziiidagi;  guaraa  ;  maishat. 

Atctjnd  to  lii^Biaii,  bj    marit   thiue,    (nd    nee.    i 
Wbat  life  the  gods  line  tbsre.  Hilton.   I 

Lyiigat  le  deih   apni,  eioj'li  dtman, 
Farishte  Aatu  kiHarh  rahti  makah.  F.  C, 

4.  tourre  of  life,  aal-i-ziiidagi.  [HS"  *»'. 
TLp  life  ol  tbe  fleah  in  in  the  blood.  Gut\t  kijfy 

5.  vivacUy,  ziridab-diJi;  j&n;  achpala-pan ;. 
chanchilahat.  G.  the  living  foi"m,  asl ;  bar- 
kbililf-i-naqi.  7.  n  i/fi'iy  Snnj,  insftn;  adnii, 
8.  the  tytiem  of  animal  tiature,  jaiidar;  jiQ; 
haisarj.  9.  Woof,  khuii;  riidbirj  lahii. 

The  wnrm  life  ciinie  iiBuine  tbrongh  the  wnnnd. 

Pope.     ZMm  mm  K  gam  Uihn  bah  nildi. 

10  hislory  of  tlie  eoenli  of  life,   aavaneh-i- 

umri;  tazkira;  gikr ;    hai.  II.   Mocial   ilalt, 

muashrat ;  halat ;  darjab   1 2.  humiii  afairt, 

vaqeilt ;  roz-marrab.  \Z.  darling,  tali  jpyari; 

Jadiii  1  mahbub;  dil-arlm  ;  jaiil 

eo^n((i/orii/(,daira.id-haba;noir.qaia.    taleadalifi, 

guiran  k. ;  umrkatna;  uudogi  basar  k.    Co  tetk  tmii 

life,  kinl  k!  jan  ke   pichhe  jiotna  ;  khuu  ki  pjItEt  h. 

to  the  life,  tbik  thik  ;  hu  bu   liQ  ;  min  vu    an.    altiU 

life  renuiini,  ziudagi  bhar  ;  til  bB-zint  uuir-bhar. 

Life-blood,  adj.  zur&ri  jaise   ziudagi  ko   kkun 

ua-giizir;  libud. 
Life-eatate,  n.  roiiafi-i-hiii-bayat. 
Lifer,  n.  (Slang)  umr-qaidi. 
Life-giving,  adj.  jaii-bakbah. 
Life-gnard,  ii.   muhafiz-i-jan ;  kbia  chaukl. 
Life-insurance,  n.  jan-bima. 
Lifeless,  a<ij.  1.  rf-'fti/,    be-juo  ;    miirda.    3.  uit- 
animatfd,  be-himmat;  bo-jurat.  S.tpinliiu, 
murda-dll ;  afsurda-kbatir ;  be'diL 


Idfe-long,  aclj.  umr-bhar  ka.  [kurtl. 

Life-fresenrer,  n.  j&n  bach&ne-y&ll  hava-bhari 
lofe-rent,  n.  uinrpatt&;   baj&ti-patU. 
Lift-tiiDe,  n.    hiu-hayat;    tamam-umr ;    umr- 

bhar;  janam-bhar.  [zindagl  se  ajiz. 

Life-waary,  adj.  jan  se  tang;   jan  se  besar; 
Lift,  y.  a.  1.  raise,   flpar  ko   uthana ;  uksana ; 

uchkaaa ;  Qjicha  k. ;    ubharna ;    buland   k. 

2.  elevate,  taraqqi  d. ;  sarfaraz  k. ;  barhana ; 
buland  k.  3.  remove,  uth&  le  jana;  ubhar 
le  jiiD& ;  bagal  men  mar  le  jana. 

to  lift  a  door  off  its  kingei,  chul  iikB&oa;  darvftsa  utftr- 
nft.  to  lift  upt  uthft  len&  yft  dexift.  to  Hft  up  the  face, 
ftBintn  kl  iaraf  dekhnS ;  hlhuds  se  duft  mftfignS.  to 
lift  up  the  hand  (in  impreeaUon)  h&th  uthft-kar  kos- 
n&;  qMam  khftnft.  to  lift  up  the  h(tndt  against,  kiai 
pur  hath  uthftnft.  to  lift  up  the  horn,  ainth-kar  yft 
magrar  ho-kar  chains ;  sir  uthft-kar  ehalnft.  to  lift 
up  the  voice,  chillOnft ;  gul,  maohftDft ;  &vSb  Unchi  k. 

Uft,  n.  \.the  act,  uthao;    uthau;    ubh&r. 

2.  sahaia ;  hath  lagana ;  alg&o. 
to  give  a  lift,  h&th  lagftoft;  algftnft  :  uthft  den&. 

Ligament,  n.  l.ahandage,  baudhan;    band; 

pattl.  2.  {Anat)  nas ;  patthsL. 
Ligamental,  adj.bandish  ki;  band  ki  qism  kS. 
Ligation,  n.  bandish. 
Ligature,  n.  1.  a  ha^,  band ;  patti ;  bandhan ; 

rasn ;  dora.  2.  the  act  of  binding,   bandiah. 

3.  (Print.)  jurvaja    harf.    4.  (Surg.)  patti. 
Light,  n.  [Slu*.   lok,  to  shine.]   1.   the  agent, 

raushDl ;  ajal& ;  jot ;  nar ;  cbamak. 

Light  spends  about  seven  or  eight  minntes  of 

an  hour  in  passing  from  the  sun  to  the  earth. 

Newton,  JRauihni  ib  aftdb  se  samin  tak  dne 

meh  sdt  yd  M  lamhe  lagte  haih,  [chirSg,  vagaira 

2.  the  source,  makhzan-i-anv&r  jaise,  tare, 

That  was  the  true  li^ht  which  lighteth  every 

man  that  cometh  into  the  world. 
Asl  ftftr  vfohi  thd  jisne  har  shakhsh  ho  jo  dunyd 

meh  ayd  nUr-i-tlm  h  raus^afi  jbtyd. 

8.  the  medium,  raushni  ka  r&stah,  jaise,  t&b- 
dan;  raushan-d&n.  4.  life,  zindagl;  zist; 
bajat:  jan;  piran.  5.  in  a  window  frame, 
kiv2r  k&  shisha;  dala.  Q.  knowledge,  ilm; 
gy&n ;  yaqfijat;  budh. 

Light,  and  understanding,  and  wisdom  like 
the  wisdom  of  the  gods,  was  found  in  him. 
Oydn,  samajh,  aur  deotdoh  hd  sd  bodh  use  thd. 

7.  the  dawn  of  day,  subah  k&  uj&la; 
bh j&n ;  roz-ranshan ;  bhor. 

God  called  the  light  day,  and  the  darkness  he 
called  night.  Parmeshar  ne  ujdU  id  ndm 
din  rakkhd,  aur  andhere  kd  rdt, 

8.  openview,  zahilr;  prak&sh.  9.  joy,  khiishi ; 
farhat ;  &nand ;  mangal ;  bah&r.     f«a<te  dnand. 

Light  is  sown  for  the  righteous.  Saehehe  ko 
10.  (paint,)  raushni  ka  rukh.   11.  point  of 
view,  Hh;  tattq ;  dhang;  dhab;  rukh. 

Frequent  consideration  of  a  thing  wears  off 

the  strangeness  of  it,  and  shows  it  in  its 

several  lights.  Ek  chiz  kd  aksar  khaydl  kame 

se  KsH  h^dngl  jdtl  rahti  hai,  our  uski  mukh' 

Ujiif  samten  vuzsor  ^i  haih, 

11a  model,  namttna;  &f  tftb;  fakhr.  1 3.  taper ^ 

diiiSg;  dijH;  dipak;  raushni;  jot. 

iiOftil€ni  lAght,  sMm&l!  raushni.  ihe  light  qf  the  eounU- 

MM«^  muskurtlfaat ;   nftsar^i-inftyat ;   kirpa-drishtx. 


to  hear  the  light  of  dap,  jftnch  me&  pakkft  thaimft; 
thik  utamft.  to  bring  tn  light,  kholnft ;  zfthir  k. ;  ni- 
kalnft.  to  see  the  light,  finkh  kholnS ;  janam  lenS  ; 
paidft  h.  to  stand  in  one*s  own  Uyht,  apne  hftth  tnen 
diyS  h. ;  apni  behtii  kft  ftp  hftrij  h.  to  stand  in  the 
lightf  ujftla  roknft.  to  stand  out  of  the  light,  andherft 
cbhomft ;  ehftndnS  chhomS. 

Light,  adj.  1.  clear,  khul&;  raushan;  saf;  ha- 
vaida;  chamak-dar.    2.  whitish,  safaid-gun; 
halka ;   plli  s& ;  dhaula  sa ;  phika. 
A  light  color.    Phikd  rang, 

3.  having  little  weight,  halka;  subuk;  kha6f. 

4.  not  burdensome,  haik&.  5.  ea^y  to  he  di, 
gested,  mulayam;  halka;  sari-ul-hazm;  zUd- 
hazm.  6.  easy,  asan;  halka ;8ahl.  7.  not  heavily 
armed,  halke  hatijar-vala ;  chha^  ;  jarida. 
8.  active,  chalak ;  ohust ;  tez.  9.  not  heavi- 
ly burdened,  halka  lada  hua.  10.  trifling, 
khafif;  halka;  adna;  chhichhor&.  11.  not 
dense,  patla ;  halka ;  jo  gilrhiL  na  bo ;  raqiq. 

12.  sandy,  bburbhura;  retillL ;  regi ;  kirkira. 

13.  not  qf  legal  weight,  ghis&  hua. 

to  make  light  of  adnft  yft  khafif  samajhnft;  hech  jftnnS. 

Light,  V.  a.  1.  set  fire  to,  raushan  k. ;  sulgana; 

jalana ;  ag  laganll.   2.  give  light  to,   raushni 

d.,  ya  dikhana.  [j&ua;  v&qe  h. 

Light,  v.  n.  1.  eom^  to  by  chance,  ittifkq  se  ho 

A  weaker  man  may  .  sometimes  light  on   notions 

which  had  escaped  a  wiser.  Kaddchit  mBrakh  ko 

hhi  aifi  hdt  sHjhti  hai  jo  ehatwr  ko  nahlh  sHjhti, 

2.  rest,  baithnE ;  tikna ;  &ram  ja  dam  lenS. 

She  lights  on  that  and  this,  and  tasteth  alL 

Woh  kabhi  us  pe  haithti  hai  kabhl  ispe,  asur  sab 

kd  masa  letl  hai.  ' 

8.   faU,   parna;    gima;    ana;    lagna. 
4.  descend,  ut&ma ;  niche  &na ;  nazii  h. 
She  lighted  off  the  camel     Woh  Uht  se  utri. 
Light-brain,  n.  be-vaquf ;  tihi-magz ;   abmaq. 
Lighten,  v.  n.  1.  flcuh,  chamakna;    lahakn&; 
damakna;  cham  oham  k.    2.  grow  lighter, 
raushan  h. ;  darakhsh&n  h. ;  ldiuln&. 
Lighten,  v.  a.  1.  fill  with  light,  raushan  k. ; 
nUraui  k. ;  chamkaua. 

The  Lord  will  liahten  my  darkness. 
Khudd  meri  tdrm  ko  raushan  karegd, 

2.  c^fr,  kbush  k. ;  bahl&D&;  dil  halka 
k. ;  tasalli  d.  3.  make  less  heavy,  halka  k. ; 
bojb  utama ;  yazn  kam  k. 

The  mariners  cast  forth  the  wares  that  were  in 

the  ship  into  the  sea,  to  lighten  it  of  them. 

JakHz  ko  halkd  karns  ke  wdtte  malldh  us  meh, 

se  asbab  samandar  meh  ddlne  lage,         [vftlfi. 

Lighter,  n.  1.  one  who  lights,  raushan  kame- 

2.  (Naat,)  bojb  ut&me  ki  nio.  [kheyatiya. 

Lighter-man,  n.  bojh-utar  kishti  chalane-yala ; 

Light-fingered,  adj.  chal&k;  hath-chala;  hath- 

pheri  karne-y&la.  [buk-rau. 

Light-foot,  Light-footed,  adj.  subuk-raft&r;  su- 
Light-headed,  ac^.  1.  dizzy,  mad-hosh;  baola; 

dil-chal&.  2.  thoughtless,  be-fikr;   be-parya; 

asoeh.  [o  khurram;  magan;  bashsh&sh. 

Light-hearted,  adj.  khuah>dil ;  liuda-dil ;  khush 
Light-hoiiBe,  n.  raushni  k&  min&r.  [andheri. 
Lightleas,  adj.  be-chir&g;  be-rausbni;  t&rik; 


■Mh 


^1.    'W 


■*«^r" 


LIG 


LIM 


Be.  2.  withvut  reugm,  ba-aab&b;  biis;  Im- 
gair-ill&t;  lie-arth. 

Flatter  not  thr  rich  ;  ncitlicr  do  thou  oiUiiiglf 
or  tightlf   KppcT  brfoTs  gnat    penoDM^i*. 

Aaiinth    ki  tkntkiiitadmatkaro,ai'T  na   1:Aik>A 

3.  tatiJi/.  Buhaj  ji  ■ahlUijaC  men;  tuitke  se. 

4.  leaiitonlf,  tb-Ahi;  ch&nclial  pnne  ;& 
Kchpnlibat  bc  5.  nimbly,  chil&ki,  phiirti, 
yi  texl  se.  [I&rvia ;  be-fikr. 

Light-iniilded,  adj.  be-qarar;    be-aabit;  muU- 
L^tnui,  n.  1.   tntnf   of  veiyhl,    halk^pan; 
■ubukL  3.  inearutimey,  be-sabatl;  be-qariri; 
iM-istiqUlj;   i»-pa6dan. 
Unlffl  knigbt  there  ii  no  graiter  ih»in'i, 
TluD   /ijrUiiu)  uiA    incQiiaUncj  in  loTC.  ^m«r. 
Talavwva  iihq  mnt,  our  Ac-vq/ili. 
Naklh  iarUiir  jfcol  iue  Uufdi.  F.  C. 

%.nimhUnt»*,  obat&ki;  phurti.  4.  umnfanneM, 
■bokbl;  cbanehal-pan ;  achpalabBt;  (niuti. 
LightnuLg,  D.    1.    bijli;    barq;    bij ;    chaplft; 
kaiiAdhi ;  (limnL  3.  marie  vaqt  k&  tanbhala. 

A  ligKtnino  before  dntb.    ifaiit  u  p<Mt  iikbkilA 
itraek  <t\th  ligkt%i*g.  bijlliiilrl;  buq-zada, 

LigbtaiDg-condactoT,  bijtl  le  jiue  «&1!  k&l. 

Ligtits,  LI.  {jil)  phepre;  sliiiBb. 

Lightsome,  adj.  1.    See,    Blithesome.   3.  ujla; 

miiiiuTvar;  t&bau;  chamakti  hua. 
Lignaloes,  n.  agar;  fid. 
LegnaoDi,  adj.  cbobi;  lakri  ki. 
Ligneferotu,  adj.  lakri  paidi  karne-Tali.  [lakri. 
Ligiiam*TitM,  n    ek   qwta   ki    nihayat    nttkbt 
y^,  (affix.)  an;  mial.     [muraasil ;  hamshnkl. 
Like,  adj.  1.  r^un/,  mitafiq  ;  barabur;   miuiQil; 


Lorrt 


a  like  n 


At  Khudd,  ItTi  bardhnr  kaun  hai  t 

2.  near/!/  eq^al,  nazir ;  mial.  [usi  tarah  ;  aiaa. 

Like,  adj.  1.  in  a  like   manner,    usI    tauT   se  ; 

Be  ctronj;  ind  quit  jouraplvea  lute  me n. 

/■ol-le  i'qiId,  aur  laardan  ki  UtTnh  i&iado. 

Like  u    a    father    pitieth    hi*    children,   an   the 

Lord  pitieth  them  Ihit  feHr  him.  Jit  tarah  hip 

afmt.hiKhr.houparrahm.l!artahaitttitaT^  KhudS, 

Ml   unjKiT  jo  tun    dartt  hain  rakm   karld   hai. 

2.  probably,  aglnhan  ;  gSlibnn  ;  shayaJ. 

My  graia  like  to  be  my  wedding  bsd 
Merlehitdhliha'jadmertbiali   kiiej  banegi. 

Like,  n.  I.  nazir;  a&ni ;  dQsra. 

Like  producea  lite.     Jaiie  tS  foitd. 
2.  rfti,'bnt;  vhah  ;  tarjib. 

Likei  und   dinHkn.     Itagbat  x  na/rat.  [n\hD&. 

Like.v.a.  chibn&;  pasand  k.;  qubiil  k.;khuAhiiib 

Like,  T.  n.  rijbna  ;  mail  h. ;  pasand  k. 

Likelihood,  n.  daul ;  asar ;  aDrat;  ehtimal; 
Eumaii;  bharosa  ;  iniishabahat, 

LikelinDBi,  ti.  imkan;  chtimal. 

Likely,  adj.  1.  probable,  qahil-i-etcbar;  etc- 
b&ri ;  Bunnc-jog ;  qarib-ul-aql.  2.  iwJi  as  mny 
b'.  ILke-d,  pasandida ;  khush-ainda  ;  stibaona. 

Likely,  adv.  garlb-ul-aqi ;  chahiye. 

tntitlikely.  gilibsn  ;  aglab.  to  bt  UMy.  aql  chahn&.  it 
U  likely  thai,   aglab  hai  ki.  rery  likely,  aglnb  kni. 

Liken,  v.  a.  milana;  muqabla  k.;  taabbib  d. ; 
maababab  k. ;  barabar  k. 


Lfkwmw.  n.  1.  rtMtnllanee,  tAshhth;  mat&b- 
qat;  mushibohat;  misil;  tamstl;  ababi- 
bat;  ahakl;  rap;  fibabib.  [iJUU  Iti. 

The;  had  the    lOxnat  of    men.   UnH  admlei  ki  a 

3./orm,  taavir;  iDQrac.  [hazat-qayaa;  dU. 
LiknriH,  Conj.  ua!  taiah;    usi   taoraej    all- 
He  is  a  poet,  aad  Uifeiit  a  miuiciaii. 
Watt  tUir  hai  aur  nli  nm^nnl. 

Likins,  n.  1.  ((o/r,  balat ;  doaba;  gat. 

Their  joung  ODea  sre  in  good  liking. 
Unit  bdl  ioalcAc  tab  aehdihi  larok  Aailt. 

2,  iacUnalion,  ragbat ;    cbab  ;  kboUiiab ; 
rijh;  ebanq;  anung;  chat. 

3.  pUarure,  khusbt;  auaud. 

If  1  had  libert;,  I  would  do  m;  Utina.    Siak 
Agar  iniifAt  Siddi  ioti  (d  main  apiu  lUlkt  kartt 

Lilac,  a.  bakao ;  b&ii ;  safaid  phol-dir  datakhl. 
Lily,  a.  aosan ;  nargig. 

woMr  lilf.  kiiiva]  ;  padain  ;  pankaj. 

Lily-handed,  adj.  kaftval  rupi  bath  vill;  narm 

anr  safaid  hitb  Villa;  riisuk. 
Limb,  n.  [Skr.  ling.]  1 .  an  nlremily  of  the  Aa- 

maa  body,    azr;  ang;    bath    pioii;    joT>   2. 

Me    braneh   of    a    tree,    tahni;    gudda.    3. 

asiistanl,   miiavin;  madadgtr;    sabiyak. 

a  BHirinea  in  lite  Utubt,  litl  ebikiiDt ;  bar  phutao. 
loiter  timb$,  niche  ke  jcr  ;  bAe  aalal. 

Limb,  T.  a.  1.  tupply  u'lf/i  limbt,  azv  y&  Bbikb 
lagaua.  2.  (£i«infm&er,  band;  baud  jud&  k.; 
hatbp&aDkituK.  [maliyam;  komal. 

Limber,  adj.  pilpiJa ;  Iacblaebi;laoh[la;  iiann; 

Limber,  n.  phar;  top  kl  ^ri. 

Limberaeii,  &  mulaemat;  uarml;  komaltiL 

Limbo,  II.  dozakb  ;  nark. 

A,  Ut  fr.,m  hc^lp  ^i  limbo  !■  fmm  bliu.    S\ai. 

Madad  te  itni  liBr  jiini    buhuhl  te  jahaimim. 

Lime,  n.  I.  a  viicous  lulntanee,  lasa ;  shilam.  3. 

the  white,  saraidi ;  cbiitia;  qalal.    3.  {Bot.) 

Dibtl  ya  nibii  kri  daraklit. 
Lime,    v.&.l.pluf,   lasiya  shilam  lagini.  2. 

entangle,   phanaiiai;   phnusana;     bajbaci.  3. 

manure  with  lint,  chdtia  khat  men  d. ;  cliaue 

ki   piiis   daliia.    4.  eeTnenl,  jorni;  vaalk; 

Bantiia ;  cbipkaiia. 
Lime-burner,  n.  chunS  pbQukne-valL 
Limekiln,  □.  chilne  ki  bhattt. 
.  Limestone,  D.chiiRiphaiikuekakankar.[chbDr. 
Limit,  n.  1.  bound,  bad;  aivaaa;  ear-had;  or; 

2.   ratriction,  qaid  ;  rok  ;  bandbej ;  band. 

I  prithm,  giie  do    limiu  to  mj  tonguit 
I  im  R  kin^r,  and  privileged  to  tp«ak.      SUl. 
Zabin  meri  iar7ii  na  lun  ro)a>,  tAkii, 
Main  thah  hHii,  miijAe  buini   haigi  vdjii.  F.  C. 
priion  limit!,  quid  kliloe  k[  hurl  ;  iihio  talc  qudi  pbii  • 
sake.  [k. ;  qaid  li^nl- 

Limit,  V.  a.  1.  See.  Bound.     2.  rokna;  niabdUil 
Limitary,  adj.  earhad  ka;   kinare  ka. 
Limitation,   u.    1.  the   ad,   bad-baodi;  aluta- 

bandi ;    iiihisiir.    2.    rtilrietion,    had ;    rok ; 

ahitta;  qaid.  3.  term,  miyad;    kal;  muddat; 

araab.  4.  {Lare)   hnd-HamSati-muqaddama. 

the  art  of  limilatian.     Qinfin  liadd-i-eamaat 

Limited,  p.  p.  1.  mabdttd;  tang;  sakn;kotib; 
mahsfir.    2.  khoa ;  makhsiis. 


LIM 31 

Lltnn, T.  a.  rang&med  k. ;  tasvir  khencbni. 

m&rtit  banani.  [rangamezl  karne-valS; 

Limuei)  n.  1.  ona  who  limia,  TangpberDe-Tal&] 

3.   ^lauUer,   chiteri;  mueavvir;  naqq&ah. 
Limning,  n.  muiavvad;  naqq&ahl. 
Linwas,  adj.  matjtlfi;  matti  ke  rang  km.       [ni. 
Limp,  T.  n.  langraDi ;  laag  k. ;  langi^-kar  coal- 
Limpid,  adj.  Bafjshafr&f. 
Liiii7,  adj.  I.  chunfi  mWS,  buE.  2.  laslaaL 
Linchpin,  u.  dhure  ki  voh  kil  jia  ae  pahtyi 

b&har  ko  na  jl  sake.  [laQq. 

Linctnn,  n.  jo  davS  ch&t-kar  khU  'fiH;  chatni ; 
Linden,  n.  ek  qisam  ka  darakht 
Line.n.  l.C^Ai^niad;  dor;  dhtgji.  2.athread 

like  mark,     lakir;    k'hat;    dhftri;    dandlr; 

rekhi;  jitdTal;kuhieh.     3.    {M(Uh.)   kbat; 

lakir ;  rekhiL  1.  hmmdory,  had;  madd;  sivaui. 

6.  Untament,  rekhi;  jburrljahikan;  khat  o 

klial;  mukhrekhi.  [Bym. 

Though  on  hia  brow   ntn   p\tmi  Una  auitera. 
igarditk  lalct  duKrt  ^  jhnrriyih  par  gaVi   t\\h. 

6.  a  rote,  qatar;saf;  panktljivlT.  bir;  !ang. 
nnitr  thf  forOM  and  «tUak  tbeir  Una.  {karo. 
Apnl  f(vtj  fariiam  Inrkt  unit  tuf  par  hamliA 
7.  (Print.)  aatar;  panktl;  daodlr.  8.  a 
ahnrl  letttr,  ruqqa;  parcha,  9.  (Poa.)  miara; 
■atar;  pad.  10.  eowte  of  conduct,  dbaog;  taar; 
tarlqa;  riata;  pesha.  II.  progeny,  nasi; 
silaiU;  banslvll;  kh&ndia;  ghar&D&.  12. 
{On^.)  khutilt-i-arzl  mist  kliBt-i-ustaT&, 
vagairah.  13.  {Script.)  jarlb.  14.  (Mil.) 
paidal.  15.  Irmeh,  khli;  khandaq;  moroha. 
16.  amatur«,iaob  k&  b^hTia  bissajBilt.  17. 
(JftM.)  pardah.  l».  (/tailway,)  lohe  ki  patri; 
I&;  sarak.  19.  outline,  naqaha.  2(1.  (ifa^) 
Bidb;  durust.  21.  ^k;  siUila.  dhang. 

What  tiiw  ire  Ton  mT  Tun  tgd  Ian  iarte  JIdF 
liw  ef  attiom  af  a  font,  tot  ke  kSm  kl  Uklr.  line 
of  6aUIt„  uf-i-jftDg.  tinr  of  btail^,  rup  rekbS  ; 
Uwt-i-huan.  lint  cf  frt,  top  kl  )idh.  tins  qf  Uft, 
■rbkl  rekbi.  Uat  of  reprttentation,  (Alg.)  b&tAtI 
lakir.  Una  for  wrttiajf,  mictar.  lino  af  groatk, 
bridh  nkh.  eqtHMetitU  line,  ixt  din  bu-lbu  lakir. 
WiaMtoJ  line,  Bldhl  pari  lakir.  meridian  line,  khat- 
i-niif-iiD-Qihar.  Mpt  of  tht  liiM,  jaagl  jafaii. 
Line,  r.  a.  1.  mark  out  with  lines,  lakir,  khat, 
Disban  y&  jhiirr!  dSln&.  2,  cover  or  put  in 
the  inMide  of,  astar  lag&na;  astar  d.  8.  place 
alonff  the  tide  of,  qalSrIagana;  bar&bar 
nkhDl;puBhtI;&madad  k.  i.cover,  maiidh- 
n&;  khol  oharhanl;  dhakni,  5.  impregnate, 
^tbhaa  k. ;  bbarnk.  [naaab;  gbanni. 

IdnMge,  n.  khkod&u;  asl;  nasi;  ailaila;  haaab- 

Un6ftl|  adj.  1.  composed  cf   Utus,    khatti ;  la- 
klron-dar;    kbat-v&lS.    3.    hereditary,    mau- 
rDsI ;  Uwndinl ;  &biil ;  bapauti. 
lineal  meaaure,  lambai-uap.  [nasi  se. 

linMtlly,  adv.  naal  dar  nasi;  puahtainl;    UAa 

limeiDnt,  n.  ettnt;    ahakl;    khat  o  kh&l; 
ohhab.  [dor  a&. 

UmMT,  a^j.  1 .  aldhe  kbat  mefi.  2.  (Sot.)  doryS; 

*         •      n.  naqahs  (Delineation,  8.). 


3 LIQ 

Linen,  n.  aaa  ka  kapf&;  kat&n. 

Linen,  adj.  aat)  k&;  katAiiI. 

Linen-draper,  n.  kalS^-faroah ;  bazzai. 

Ling, (termination)  balat ; gall ;  aulld ;  bachcha. 

Lingei,  t.  n.  I.  delay,  der  laginA;  dhil  k. 

3.  remain  long  in  any  ttate,  diilib  men  rah- 

tA;  p&onplttii;  jhalnK;  gbuloa. 
Lingerer,  n.  der  tak  kisi  h&l  men  pai&   rohoe- 

T&la;  derkanie.v&l&;  majhol. 
Lingering,  adj.  dariz;    der-pa;  tavll. 

To  die  ii  ths  fate   of  man  ;  but  to  die  with 
lingtriag  tagaiih   i>   genenltf     bi*     [oil;. 
Jfarnd  Ic  iiuSn  H  qimat  neit  Aat,  par  erj/iA 
rn^ytr-kar  mornd  luitl  be-mi^i^  hai. 
Linget,  n.  dhat  ki  dali  (Ingot). 
Lings,  D.  guft&r;  boll;  zaban. 
Lingnadental,  «dj-  jibbj-k-dantl  (akabar). 
Lingoiat,    n.   tab&n-d&n;  bahut  zab&nen  jSnne 

T&Ift.  [cb&l&k;  bosby&r. 

Lingy,  adj.  1.    mazbiit;  qadd&rar;  Iambi,    2. 
Liniment,  n.  tila ;  marhatn ;  tel. 
Lining,  n.  astar. 
Link,   n.    1.  a  chain,  zanjlr;  k&ri.  2.  any  thing 

doubled   and   closed,      phandi ;    qullib!L 

3.  connection,    riafata;  la^o;    tibita. 

4.  torch,  maabal ;  lakl. 

Linlc,  V.  □.  Bbimil  k.;  joroi;  vasl  k.;miUo&, 
T.inVman,  q.  maabolchi;  maabal-Tili. 
Linnet,  n.  ek  qiam  kl  ohirji. 
Linseed,  n.  alai;  tukbm-katfin ;  atal. 
Liniey-woolaey,  adj.  aan  aur  Hn  Tsi  bunk  huk ; 

&db&  titar  ldb&  bater. 
Linstock,  n.  fallta  la^ne  kl  ahakh. 
Lint,  n.  aan;  aOf. 
Lintel,  n.  aardal. 
Lion,  D.  I.  (2ool)sheT-haba.T;  kebri;  singh; 

aaad.  2.  (Attr.)  aaad ;  aingh.  3.  (Slang)  ajib 

jK  umdah  abiz  ;  ajaSbit. 
lion'i  skart,  bail  binab. 

Lionet),  n.  sheml;  singhni.     [kialra;  kagar. 
Lip,n.  [Per.  lab.]    I.  hontb;  lab.   2.Aeedge, 
(a  maie  a  Up,  IioDtb  bliicblclai;  rod  nikllnl. 
Lip,  V.  a.  bosa  letA;  chOmni;  pyLr  k. 
Lip^Totion,  D.  ibadat  jia  men  airf  hon|h 

bilen  aur  dil  na  lagiya  jiS. 
Lip-good,  adj.  kabne  ko  acbchba,  [biteA. 

Lip-labor,  n.  mabt  baton  ka  jami-kbarob;  khill 
Lipothymoiu,  adj.  mQrobhit;  be-hosh. 
Lipothymy ,  n.  gash;  mOrcbhagat;  be-hoahL 
Lippitnde,  d.  cbandhi'pao;  sabal.   [gud&kht; 
Liquation,  Liqnefution,  n.  piglihat;  galio; 
Llqneflable,  adj.  galne  y&  pigalne  jog. 
Liqnety,  t.  a.  piglini ;  galanl. 
Liqaefy,  t.  n.  pigalna;  galni. 
Liqnei,  n.  ek  qiam  ki  abaAb. 
Liquid,  adj.  I.  having  liquidtty.  raqtq;  patli; 

saljil;  [Anl-B&.  2.  flowing  mioothly  or  eatily, 

|AnI    e&    bahna-T&la;     narm;     mulijain; 

koroaL  3,  (pron.)  muUyara  (huf).  [chls. 

Liquid,  n.  I.  any  ra&tlonM,  pioial bahne tUI 

a.  (Grton.)  molkyam  harf;  komal  akehar. 


LIQ  3 

Liquidate,   t.    a,    1.    make   liquid,  p&nt  s&  k. ; 

pitti*  ji  aeijH  k.  2.  mcAe  dear,  aif  k.;  uj&I- 

ua;  mail   kitnS;  sbaSif  k.  H.  pa^,  adi  k.; 

ohuk^uH;  be-b&q  k. ;  ULbtina;  bhugluiia. 
Liqtiidxtian,  n.  bUugtaii ;    laafiya-i-liisab ;  be 

b&ql ;  uhukaut&. 
Liqoidit;,  n.  l.theitaU,  riqqftt;  paila-pan.  3. 

tite  gualily,    naiiuii    raiilaSniat ;   komaltiL 
Liquor,  u.  I .  ti^jutd,  p&ut-si  bubue    v&U  cliiz ; 

ftiiij'il  cbi^.  2.  fincf urr,  arq ;  Bharilb  ;  paiil. 
Lup,  V  II.  tiitl&ua;  luknat  k. 
Liapiugly,  aJv.  tuUa-ktiri  lukntvt  se. 
L'4t,  u.  I.  a  atrip  of  cloth,  kaiiiti;  ^hajjl;  kor; 

kinam.  3.  n  boundary,  iiitiha  ;    bad ;  cbliur. 

3.  a  foll,  t'christ;  band;  Tai'd. 

h'lt  <^  UUtrt  tent,  chiiin  cliUthi;ftt. 

Lilt,  n.  1.  arena,  akU&r&  ;  kusbti  ffih  ;  maidin; 
dutignl.  2.  dfsire,   kbuilLi«h;  chih;  uiaijaii. 

In  enter  the  list,  dangsl  med  iitarDi. 

List,  V.  a.  1.  »fw  logetlttr,  eiua.  2.  register,  feh- 
riat  raui  dakbil  k.;  daflar  men  likliiiS;  dajj 
k.  3.  eiiyii/e,  a*  nldiert,  bhurll  k.  ;  uaukar 
rakkiia;  immlikhiii.  [AW\yin  d.' 

List«&,Li3t,  V.A.I.  give  tar,  \Au  lag&tia ;  Biiiina ; 
2.  be  inclined,  muttavajjnh  b. ;  twlil  h. ;  iaj;ib 
h.  1  oh&lini;  khiiihiHb  It.  3  yieU  U>  adeiet, 
mantiii   auoiia;  qubul  k. ;  iltif&t  k.     [sKme. 

Listener,    □.    kan    Isgane-vJiU;    snnne-Tali; 

Listless,  adj.  gilfil;  be-kb&bai';  be-garaa;  lie- 
parva.  [kbttbri «. 

Listleialy.   ndv.    be-pnrvai    sp;    frnflai  se;  bo- 

Listtesaness,  n.  kabili;  hekhubai-ij  gaflatj 
tjitjafuljbe-gaai;  paEinurdagi. 

Litany,  u.  Uaion  men  mo  ibadat   ka  ek  tartqa, 

Literal,  adj.  I.  ixf-turd^ng  (a  the  Irlter,  lugvi; 
bifai ;  asli ;  aksbari.  3.  foUoteing  the  lilUr, 
bilzi;    bifz-ba-lafz ;  akalmr  praU  akahar, 

lilrra'  inei:niif/.  lugvi  mSni ;  idiflhaiSrth,  lUeriil  Irani- 
/uli'iiii,  \aU.I  UrjiimS;  akslur-ultbt. 

Literally,  adv.  Iinrf-liu  harf;  lafi-ba-lafz;  lafitan 
Literary,  ndj.  ilm  ka;  ilmi;  alim  ;  biddya-viiii. 

A.  tiUrary  ninii.  ilim  ddmi.    [S'lml;  ulnuiil  lug. 
Ihf  tilrrari/    anjrld,      laiiiJau-L  Bakhun  ;     ]jarLB     liklia 

Literate,  n.  fuv^aU;  ulama;  panditlog. 

Literatim,  ndv.  harf  ba  barf  i  liifz  ba  lafz. 

Literator,  ti.  ok  chhu^  mudarrio. 

Literature,  u,  I.  lear'nixg,  biddya;  ilm  ;  ilmi- 
yat;  faiSlat.  2.  the  eolleetive  body  of  titertiTy 
prodwtiont,  ilm-i*adab;  boli  raa.  3,  the  elma 
if  writings,  inshl-pardSzi ;  inahi-gari. 

Litharge,  u.  munlar-aaug;  murda-aang. 

Lithe,  adj.  lachila ;  iiarm  ;  raulajam. 

Litkog-rapb,  ii  patthut-  Itu  cbbapa. 

Litliagrai'h,  v.  a.  pattbar  ko  znriyi'  ae  dihapiia. 

Lithographer,  u.  patthar  par  dibapne-vala. 

Litbograpbic,  ndj,  pntthar  ke  chbape  kK. 

Lithogra^y,  n,  jiatlhnr  kc  chbape  ka  fan. 

Lithomaucy,  ii.  pattharoii  ke  zariyo  bc  ial-gtji, 

LithophogOHB,  adj.  pattbar  kbane-vila. 

Litkopbotography,  n.  pattbar  k&  akai  vhbapa. 

Lithotame,  II.  t.  ipuliati  tarababiia  patthar. 
2.  {^H'j.)  manana  chime  ka  iiiiinr. 


!4  LIV 

Litigant,  adj.  muqadma  laflne-Till;  )hagf(h; 

adilat  meii  Infue-vSla.  fniJigli  k. 

Litigate,  t.  n.  davS  k. ;  muqadma  ^t^'fk  k.; 
Litigation,  n.  niiaadalat;  mauazeat;  jbagii. 
LitigiaQS,  adj.    I.  quanelmmr,  jbagnIlQ;  jaq^ 

ji';  taiite-biK.  2.  t/u/jUfaUr,  jbagre  ICL. 
Litijioosnesa,  u.  adilat  meo  larue  ki  idal 
Litter,  11.  l.doli;  piujri;  tbatrl  2.  for  anirndt, 

bicL&li;  ghaaka  biuhbaun^.  2,  riMisk,  kB* 

rS-karkiit;   akhor.  4.   con/utioii,    lie-turtitn'; 

abtari.  6.  the  nu}nber  of  brtUes  born  at  mo, 

jhuliby&iiL  [iia;  biehAlt  ^ilni 

Litier,  v,  a.  I.  »»pfily  with  IM^r,  gliAaitiahii- 

2.  diiorder,   be-taillb   yi  gadmnd  k. 
Litter,  v.  n.  by&uft;  bachcba  d.;  jboluikilni 
Liltle,  adj.  \.  not  big,  cbhi'ta;  >a^r;  uannlii; 

kbiird.  kochak.  I.  short  in  tluratitm  qtltl; 

lara;  thorl.  3.  not  much,  kiiclih  lutbln  j  joavl ; 

kucbh.  4.    eoHlrmptible,    baqir;    khiiir;  be- 

qadr;  aalil.  5.  not  strong,  kam-zori  aiJiA;  pHt; 

boda.  Ii.  mean,  adnl;  kamtar;  chhotL 
aliule,  i\ia\h  A:\uk  ek  ;  kacUi  ek ;  qadrti;  qaUI;  » 

blila.  liy'liUU  and  little,  iiiotMii-ji\:  loibknU; 

ntta  nftt.-;  liot«  biite.  to  tiuU,  itnl  nl. 

Little,  n.  1.  a  email  quantity.  Iburi  ai  ohh. 

2.  smalt  dfgree  or  ixnle,  thuri-   [bhi;  knn 

Little,  adv.  zara  ah;  tbo^  si;  kiichii  ek  kuubk 

Littleness,  n.   1.  kami;   clihut&i;   chhoU-paii 

2.  be-gairatj;  adua'[>nu  ;  dauiyat.  [osiau. 

Litnr^,  n.  IwiioA  ki  ibSdat  ka    qaeda;  idibi 

Liye,  V.  11.  i.^uei'/',  jliiii;  janrakhni;   ondj 

i-abua.  2.  ;■««  /i/>,  ziiid(:i  baaar  k^  umr  kit- 

iia,     3.  4(a^  or    i/if^/f,  rabiia;   basnaj  tikui; 

tbaima;  q.'iyam  k.  4.  litit,  baqimbiia;  qayam 

rabiia.  H.  b-  in  n  slate  of  ha/'pivtas,  aieh  k; 

jlram  ae  ^iiz&rua;  acbuhhl  haint  uieD  ralild. 

6./«i/,  kbaua;  cbarna;  chiigna;  pet  bhaml 

7.  guzara  k.  auqat  basark. ;  kbaiia;  rahci 

Id  lire  like  a  prinet.  umirHna  guzrSn  k.  lice  mil,  Juki 

k. ;  iram  k.;  .nut  urUDli.  line  with,  (a>  d^tll,  Htb 

rabuB,  titnH   ;1    boanS.    (Ij)  co&aM,  bAiubutw  b.; 

■atli  auua  ;  m4>l<iiibiriit  k. 

Live,  adj.  I.  /laviniT  Ij/r,  jlta  but;  ziuda;jili; 

jaudar.    2.  uefiV«,  cbaliUc;  tcz;  cbust;phiu- 

tila;  hoaliyar;  jagta-hua.   3.   containing  firt, 

dahakta  bua ;  jalll  bna;  aulugta  hui.  4.  n'n^ 

chatkila;  bbabuka;  rauabui ;  shiikh;   kbulL 

5.  (£119111)  mutabarrikichalta;  biltJL  [dingv. 

lire  to.c,iittklreralcbQeki*a[idiiq.  tin  tlvclc,  dbu;  dJiir 

Livelihood,  ii.  vajab-i-maaah ;    vajali  guirin; 

roi-j^ar;  ru/i;  rirq;  adh  aer  ata:  tukrt.  [lion), 

Liveliness, II. kbii9b-dl1i,t  arrari.cbalakl(Auiiaa- 

Livelong,  iulj.   sara;  bbar;  kill;  tamam. 

Hon-  c.iild  Aic  »it  tin-  lir.  Imi.j  diy 


Litely,  adj,   .S'm  Live  (1.  2.  4.)  1.  gay,   kbusb- 

taba;  kJiuab-dil.  2.  life-like,  inuuh  se  bulla  biu. 

1  spied  tbn  lively  pictura  o[  raj  f»t!j«r.    [AW 

Miiih  tie  apnt  bop  kl   mimA  $t   toln-hal  tai0 

lirrly  of  tune,     clinltl  lae.  [^a^i- 

j  Liver,  n.  1 .  jiunr ;  kaleja ;  kabid.  2.  of  aninek 


Lrv 


385 


LOD 


n.  1.  releaae  firom  wardship^   dakhal- 

f;   dakhl-nama.  2.   the  badge,  nishan; 

t ;  chinh.  3.  the  peculiar  dreeSf  naukron 

las  posh&k ;  ban& ;  TardL  4.  a  ratum^ 

lis  k[  kharak ;  maut&d. 

'«  Uvery,  dakhl  dibinl  kl  ti&Iisli  k. 

aaa,  n.  jis  ko  posh&k  mualyan  ke 
ae  ki  ijasat  ho ;  chapr&si ;  bane-d&r. 
itaUe,  n.  kir&e  ke  ghoron  ka  astabal. 
ij.  sTse  ke  rang  ka ;  k&l&;  Dila.  [kalanns. 
,  lividaess,  d.  dse  k!  rangat ;  nil&hat ; 
adj.  1.  31  ta ;  zinda ;  jan-d&r  ;  sinda-dii ; 
: ;  ohalta ;  t&qat-var.  2.  permanent, 
;  mudam ;  hamesh  k&. 
«,  ehaltft  bal.  living  toater,  jharnft;  bahtil  pftnl. 
a.  1.  means  of  subsistence,  maishat; 
i;ajivka;  azGqa.  2.  course  of  life,  gus- 
uq&t-basrl.  3.  creatures,  jan-dar;  janvar. 
I  adj.  namkin;  namak-dar;  namak-amez. 
Oi  Y.  a.  Damakd&r  chizon  k&  p&ni  ke 

86  namak  nik&lna. 
n.  chhipkalf ;  tmrnnf ;  guhera. 
a.  chhote  qad  kJl  i\nt  b&  j&nvar. 

dekho ;  dekh ;  elo ;  lo ;  hain. 
D.  ek  qisoi  k!  chhoti  machblL 

[H.   IddncL]   I.    bojh;     m&I;    asb&b 
en  1.  and  2.)  2.  ihat  which  grieves  the 

bftrikhatir  (Burden  3).  [alam. 

I  goilfc.  Pdp  hi  gtUhri,  Load  of  sorrow.  Bdr-i- 
Siach.)  kim.  4.  (Mining)  pattbft ;  kh^n 
•  5.  the  charge  of  a  gun,  tup  k&  luqma. 

a.  1.    lay  a  burden  on,  bojh   l&dn&; 

2.  weigh  down,  bhari  k. ;   vazni  k.  3. 
k«avy,purk.;  bharna.  4.  (a  gun),  bharn&. 
n.  ladne-yal&;  bharne*val&. 
r,  n.  qutbl-t&ra. 
ae,  n.  sang-i-maqn&tls.  [qand  ka  dalS. 

l.n&n  pio;    pao  roti;  pe^;  I0!.  2. 

n.    idhar  udhar  phima ;    dilnva  dol 
i ;  matar  gasht  k. ;  taziya  auq&t  k. 

n.    nibu-nicho;' ;  roi-khav&;   tu£Eti1i; 
gard;  bad-maash. 
^ar,  n.  qand ;  chioi. 
.  a.  pindol  ya  chikni  matti  se  potn&, 
adj.  pindol  y&  chikni  matti-d&r. 
.  qarz ;  Uriyat ;  dain ;  udh&r ;  mai^L 
ng  no  inUrett^  qarz-i-ha8ana;be  byftjurupftyah. 
,  a.  udhar,  qarz,  &riyatan  y&  m&nge  d. 
•dj.  be-dil;  na-i&z;  muuharif;  kashida. 
'bough  loath  to  say  farewell,   we  take  oar 

Shak.  Agarehehdil  to  nafdh  chdktd  magat 
\b  ham  rukhtat  hott  haih, 

T.  a.  ghin  khanH  (Abhor). 

g,  n.  nafrat ;  karahiyat ;  ghin. 

,  adv.  kar&hiyat  se ;  nafrat  se ;  ghin  ae. 

Its,  n.  nafrat;  nar&zL 

me,   adj.   makrtlh;   karih;   nft-gatllr; 

l^-anges;  ghin&on&. 

menoss,  n.  karahiyat ;  nafrat-angesT. 

1.  a  sluggish  person,  ^^Y%x \  9LXi9S(i\ 
Ul  idmL  2.  somdhiv^  Mok  amd  heavy, 
;  dali;  dheiiu 


Lob,  V.  a.  gir&  d. ;  jhuk&  d.  (deorfaL 

Lobby,  n.  1.  a  email  hall,  pesh  d&I&n ;  dub&ri; 

1  in  a  ship,  kaptan  ke  p&s  ka  kamra. 
Lobe,  n.  (Anat,)  phepre  yagairah  k&  gol  tutri. 
lobecfth€ ear,  kSn  k!  lau;  binftgoth. 

Lobaponnd,  n.  faqiron  ka  qaid-khina. 

Lobster,  n.  jhlng&  tnachhlL 

Local,  a4j.  1.  pertaining  to  a  place,  maqim 
k&;  mutaallaqba  maq&m;  mauqe  k&;  maq&mL 
2.  limited  to  a  spot,  mulkl;  desL 

local  agency,  mahkama-iauqSf ;  lokal ajant!.  loealusage, 
local  observance,  rivftj-i-mulkl ;  dee  beohSr;  deoSchSr. 

Localism,  n.  des-bhaki.  [thao6. 

Locality,  n.  1.  a  place,  asthSo;  jagab;  thaur; 

2.  situation,  mauqa;  mahal;  jagah;    ma- 

qam.  [nazar-i-maq&m. 

Locally,  ady.  mauqe  mefk;  as  ru6  mauqa;   ba- 
Locate,  y.  a.  I.  place,  bith&n&;  rakhua;  dhar- 

na ;  jaman&.  2.  designate  the  site  of,  jagah 

qar&r  d. ;  mauqa  thairHnil.  [asth&n. 

Location,  n.  mauqa ;  roaqam  qarilr^ada ;  jagab ; 
Loeh,  n.  jhTl ;  kh&ri ;  tillab. 
Loch,  n.  [Ar.  /ati/.]  khansl  ki  day& ;  ladq. 
Lock,  n.  [Skr.   lag,  to  join.]  1.  any  thing  that 

fastens,  l&Ia ;  qufl.  2.  {of  a  stream)  band.  3. 

{of  afire  arm)  bandi&q  k&  gbo|^  4.  in  wrest- 

linfj,  d&o ;   pech.  5.  of  hair,  lat ;  zulf ;  kakui. 

Q,  custody,  hav&l&t;  hirasat. 
Uxk  of  wool,  an  kft  pahal  yS  gftlft.  look  hospital,  dikhfti 

kft  aspait&l.  to  ^ve  tn  a /ocX;  up,  hayilit  men  band  k. 

Lock,  y.  a.  1.  fasien  with  a  lock  and  hey,  qufl 
lag&na;  tal&  d.;  muqaffal  k.  2.  shut  up  or 
confine,  band  k. ;  mQndn&.  3.  in  a  canal,  band 
lag&nft.  4.  ghem&;  lapetni;  lipt&ni ;  g^thni. 

Lockage,  n.  band-mahsQ). 

Locker,  n.  ko!  chis  muqaftal ;  qufl*d&r-ch&. 

Locket,  n.  1.  small  lock,  kund&. 
2.  amtdet,  ta^iz;  dholn&;  kairi. 

Lockjaw,  n.  jabre  k&  band  ho  janSL;  dh&U. 

Lock-smith,  n.  t&la  banane-yali ;  qofl-B&s.  [hoi. 
Love  laughs  at  lo^-smith.  Ishq  tdt  ttUe  tof  ^dltd 

Lock-np,  n.  havSl^t ;  h&jit. 

Locomotioa,  n.   [Skr.  loka,  Lat  locus  place] 

naql-i  maqam ;  chal. 
Locomotiye,  adj.  ek  jagah  se  dOsri  jagab  obal- 

ne-yal&;  mutaharrik;  chalt&. 
locomotive  engine,  rel  kft  anjan.    [{Bat,)  ek  qism  kft  per. 
Locust,  n.  1.  an  insect,  tiddi;  tlrl;  malakh.  2. 
locuttjly,  bhanblilri. 

Lode,  n.  1.  See  Load  (4).  2.  pSni  k&  kat&o. 
Lodge,  y.  a.  1.  deposit,  dham&;  rakhn&.*  2,  fix 
in  the  heart,  jT  meh  bath&ni ;  dil  meh  jagah 
d. ;  tab  nasbin  k.    3.  harbour,  utftn^;  tilol- 
D& ;  pan&h  d. ;  rakhnft. 

To  lodge  traTellers.    MusHJIt  utSmd. 
4.  heal  down,  gir&  d. ;  li^  d.  [k. 

Lodge,  y.  n.  1 .  reside,  basna ;  rahna ;  bdd  0  bash 
Something  holy  lodges  in  that  breaat.  MUtan, 
Us  sine  nuh  hoi  muqaddas  shai  hai. 

2.  rest  for  a  time,  iHt  bhar  thaima;  utar- 
n&;  tiknft;  maq&m  k.;  manzil  k.;  baseri 
lena.  3.  fall  down^  gir  j&n&;  lot  janft. 

25 


LOD 


386 


b«i>gU  jo  bag  }i  «Bir-gib  meo  ho.  i.  "  dm  or 
eii>^.  Lboh;  gir;  Uhnl.  3,  the  hovKo/ tlt'jate- 
Ixcprr  dei>rl>i;  dnrbaii-kliktia ;  k'-Ixl-gbu'. 

ZiOdKflme&t.  a.  1 .  tin  a^t,  jamiij ;  aq&mat ;  tikio ; 
thMrioi  qayim  3.  roJ/«cf/<nt.  dher;  nnifc«r; 
t'xluh.  3.  a  place,  JHgah ;  insqlm ;  denh ; 
himari.  4.  (Uil.)  ptiiliuli;  murolmh.  [ntliulyi. 

Iiodgw,  ».  dlmb-iiAsli ;  inu(]Iiii ;  tDuDiil-g'iiib ; 

a/tUum  lod'jtr,  ham  kb&nii.  [IA<h. 

liodKiiig,  D.   I,  tiki" i  raliu;    m&kin;   bud  o 

2.  rit  ke  mbiie  ki  j&-jHfa ;  kaiumli ;  kothn. 
ImaTd  and  Imi^ng.  khil4i-tikli:  maqtm  o  kiiiitftk. 
Loft,  n.  1.  Uitdi  mauti&u;  tukbtab-ixiudl.  3. 

atlrl;  kotUj'Uin;  ulihat;  muiiil-makau. 
Lof  jly,  adv.    1.  in  a  lofty  taaimrr  0/  pcmfton, 

bulandl   par;    fiuche.  3.  haughlilg,  gurQr, 

shfin  ;  tfkk&bliir  yi  ilidimi^i  e«. 
LoftUeil,  II.    1.    (A«    ttnU,    btiUudi;     UDchSI; 

inifi.  2.  yriV/f,  gumr;  tukairbur;  abhiuiin. 
Lofty,  adj.   I.  li/UJ  hc^'t^up,  buUud;  Mch&; 

&ii;  murtafai  ball.  2,  proud,  ntagrOr;  miT' 

chufbi;  ak)ir-bii. 

The  lofis  [doLi  of  mao  «U11  U  lionibied. 
Sar  ulhd-ktjo  •:h<tUif"  tamo^A  hojdigi. 
lofty  Hyle.  lla  darJF  kl  ilAiat. 

liio^,  n.  [ti.  /aird  a  timber.]  1.  a  jia-t  of  wood, 
Ukfl  k^  kutidi,  )&  Rokhrftb  ;  boU ;  pari.  3. 
an  apparatiu,  jabid  cbal-itip.  3.  a  loj-book, 
jah&s  ki  rnfiar  k&  roz  uimcba.  [11^. 

Log,  V  11.  jdbarse  iidliar  jibinia;  jhoba;  jbOm- 

LogAritam,  u.  (Alg.)  lankaniaDi. 

Ljgg&ti,  II.  ek  qiBiii  ka  kbel. 

Log^niiead, II  La  ^^oci/i«u/,  kunda-i-nntari^b ; 
gaii.li;  kiiiiilaii;   ullQ;  fllimaq;   be-vftqCif. 
2.  ae»M/e,eki)istakabiclibva. 

le  full  to  Ing^trhtiid:  ghriMDi  glil-a  k. ;  bUtliA  p3i  k. 

LjgiC,  II.  [6kr.  fu^,  to  speak]  niaiitiq;  iitv&a 
abldtr; b&t-bicbar;  ilin-i-iuiinazarai  larkelia-tr. 

Logical,  adj.  1.  jiflainiiig  to  hjie,  uiiiiaaiUq 
}&  mutibi']  mantiq  ke;  maDtiqi.  ■l.akillrd  in 
lojie,  iQCLiitiqi;  hiijjati-,  bibidi.      [qa<><ie  ae. 

Logically,    adv.    az    iQe  ninntiq ;    muiiliq    ke 

Lagiciao,  n.    maiitiqi;  maiitiq  il3n;  uuij'ajak. 

Logomacliy,  D.  nizii-lafil ;  bibad. 

Log-wood,  n.  patanK  ki  lakrL 

Loin,  D.  kamar;  Bulb;  kulL 

mak  in  loini,  kinmr  ks.lhlls.  [tol  k.;  (al  tfil  k. 

Loiter,  v.  ii.  kabill  k.' ;  dbil  k. ;  der  k. ;  'til  uu- 

n  w«  Imve  I'litereil  let  us  quicken   our  pac-. 
Ayiir  ham  to  iUr  la/j  gat   hai  to  abjald  chain. 

Loiterer,  n.  kihii ;  mistija  ;  der  lagaiie-vali, 

Lok.  11.  Bliiiitaii ;  ahruiMiiii. 

Loll,  V.  n.  I .  'I'e  it  rase,  pnre  i-alina  ;  lett  rahiii; 
iriin  k.  i  Vitiii;  aiiidni;  raiubt  turuii.  'i, 
jnil  out  tht  toiigiie,  zaliln  uikalim. 

Lollard,  n.  Jarinmii  lara  fiiqah       [Qjnr;  vjran. 

Lone,    aflj.  nkeli;    titiihi;    mnjurnid;  vatiid ; 

Louelmeii,  1.  l.iolt'ule,  taiibril;  ekiliit. 

2.  lone  of  rftireiiieiil,]ihi\vatrgmiiii i  gosha- 
naabiul)  tajaiTudpasaudi. 


Lmely,  adj.  tanha;  akeli;  majanwl; 

paitaDd ;  aniisiiU  ;  ajnf. 
Lonoiame,  adj.  gosha-iiaabla ;  iid&s ;  tuilu. 
LoneMmeneii.  n.  tai>tuU ;  adiu. 
Long,  adj.  [B.  tnwiba]    t.  draim  outi»  a  Utu, 
l..inia;    darta;    tavili    bnA;  tOl    Unl    X 
([I.  ittM,    \Mtk;  madid;  cbir  (k^t;  dartc 
i.  fur  ainijr,  dQr ;  bftbiit  dQr. 
4.  fxttuded  to  any  »/  ttijk 

A  fuil  long,     tria  Uo-. 
G.  dt'uMry,  dblii;  Bust; 

D<»lb  vill  iiol  be  I0113  in  coming. 

6.  tedioHt,  bbari;  Iambi;    darte;  tiafL 

7.  txtentive.  Iambi;  tAvU;  kusbida;  nn; 
farikb. 

Zaip  ticnri.    ArdU  iiittfSlat, 

8.  {(U  *OKm^»,  dirgli;  mamdoda;  garft;  bhiri. 

foa;  rlol'i,  lankllt ;  lailUi.  loitg  iio:n,  tenth.  log  bat. 

3k>nr  ;  gor.  fdny  b/l.  Ii(nr->.darai ;  uur  i-Nah.  Ii 
run  tki  long  bom,  UmU  chiuri  haukna.  tie  l^my  axd 
tht  ih-nl.  gitia  toteh  ; al^ina,  ta ion  a  Imtg  iiad, 
bail  .ir  rakbiit ;  tli  iliuiig  h.  [UtnbL 

Long,  alv.  1.  (m  ipact,)  dQr    tak;  flkaile  tak; 
2.  (i»  ane)  arse  Uk;  miiddat  tak ;  der  tak, 

Lioag  lite  the  king.     JahAh  puiidJk  t^Sm^. 
Uiit.ler  caiinol  be   Lid  long.     ^aSa  tsid  ^ 
■oAM  eAAv^. 
8.  dUlanI  in  time,  der  bkd;  babat   p^tle. 
4.  tkrottglioat,  An;   banbar;  routuTUir. 

The  bird  ot  dawning  ainii^-th  all  night  lonj. 

long  oflir,  b  iM  Atr  bid.  lo"g  uyo,  bahut  dm    hoe.  baf 

£(>.-(,  buuiit  der  luhle.  [tSq  k  ;  vbabnl;  tanmi. 
Lon^,  V.  n.  j1  cbaliii'i;  Kbnuq  Eediahuft;  lun^^k 
LoDganiiiiity,  II.  taard&sbt;  tabnmaiul;  sabir. 
Lon^e,  V.  u.  bhuntnS;  cbiibbuui. 
Lon^eTal,  adj.  bari  uuir  ka;  dur^z  umrkE 
LjngeTity,  \\.  darazi-i-mnr.  [bare  hacb  U. 
LongimEDOiis,  adj.  dir^h-babu;  dura^-dast; 
Loaging,    n.  sbauq;  araii;  biiiiauui;  ishtiilii; 

uliah;  kbiiahmh,  [cbahaa 

Longingly,  adv.  bii-ishtijaq  ;  ba-tamauiiS;  ban 
Longiid,  iidj.  lamliil  xi;  kuchb  ek  lamba, 
LongUnde,  u.  1.  Imglk,  tQl;  lambiu.  2.  ((?«;) 

darju-itlll;    khiirS    ohakkur.     3.    (Jifroaj 

utiiavnn  jfi  dakr>hna\an  dhalan. 
Loiigitudinil,  adj.  lamba;  tiiUiii. 
Lodg-lived,  ailj.  bafi  iimr  kiL 
Lon^-raa,  n.  aiit-kai ;  aktiir-kar. 
LongiUaiiked,  adj.  Iambi  taug  val& ;  lamtaogft 
Longiiguted,   ailj.    1.  dQr  se  acbubba  dekhne- 

vaia.  'i.  ivqViiit-andeah  ;  dQr-blu. 
Longspun,  iidj.  tfll  tavil;  baliut  bai^ 
Longiufferance,  u.  tabiuamul ;  bardisbt;  gam- 

kbori;  Hubar;  biirdbari;   liilin. 
Longinftering,  adj.    niutaliammil;  gam-khor; 

bimibir;  dbiraj-viu;  hallni.  [bolne-vali 
Longtongued,  adj.  znbau-darai;  barbiii7i;babut 
Ljagwinaed,  ailj.  daraz-dum;  bare  dam-vlli. 
Loo,  11.  iriaii  ka  ek  khel.  [saliqi. 

Loobily,  adj.  pliQir;  be-dhangi;  bhadoali;  be- 
Looby,  D.  kuudai'Ualaraah;   auail. 


LOO  3 

Skx.  lok  to  $«]  1.  tte,  i&kh  atbi- 
&;  naEiir4i>lni;DigUi  k.;  dekhni. 
afora  ;ou  ietp.  Dtkh  kar  f6<^  rakUia. 

iSock  kar  Urn  ian>}. 
ier,  aochni ;  ^ur  k. ;  bichSrni. 

I  Dot  onl;  to  look  at  the  bars  ution,  but 
la  nuaa  at  iL  Ham  to  till  ftl  U  tthH 
I  At  par  iiazariuAln  jtami  thOMye  iaUci 
H^(A  par  jniir  tamd   chShigc 

&  out,  dlioudni;  kh»jii&;  Ulish  k. 
nigub-Wal,  oh&ukiil,  yl  khabar- 
ekhte  nhDi.  6.  otuemi  narromlf, 
aaiar-i-taammuq  aedakhn&j  dhi- 
b&i  k.  6.  tenttinite,  imtihin  lenft ; 
I  teem,  sQjhD& ;  luuar  ioi ;  milftm 
pafQi;  dikhl&i  d. 

in  ih*  lookt.  fVvk  kaiH  flH  pOf  rakl  JioL 

,  B&mnQ  b,;  muqibil  h. ;  mah&il  h. 
MT  tbit  leokM  tovrarda  th«  north. 
'aTTiai  jo  vOar  U  taraf  hid. 
t,  intu&r  k. ;  rib   dekhni, 
,  lo>e,  obedieae^  troop*  of  Mauds, 
t  not  looi;  to  hara.  Skak. 

•bat,  iedot,  lakarnm  o  doit, 
tuajk  ko  nilnc  kf  mmld  Aai.  T.  C. 

dh*r  iidhar  dekhnft;  cbuikii  ji  Di{rtAt]I 
nU  onattf,  kbabar-dlr  ;1  chankaa  rabni. 
1.  khabar  laal;  khAbai^Iri  k.  3  khabar- 
ukat  k.  8.  uminnl  yl  ta  rakhni.  i.  ^liQad- 
hoi  Hack.  t«ori  jl  nU  bbauii  charhlnl. 
t,  ^uabmaol  ki  nigtfa  m  dekhnL  look 
iiaE^^4-l>iqlrat  w  dakhnA.  look  for,  rKh 
itiUr  k. ;  £■  yl  ummed  nkhnS ;  tkl&ih  k 
Ihar  dekima  ;  aiiDul.  look  tnlo,  gaur  k. ; 
look  0)1,1.  dakhol;  Danr  k.  2.  ginni  ; 
lihb  k.  look  mtanotker  in  Iktjact.  Inkh 
lAl-kar  dekhaft;  aftmiia  h. ;  nnmukh  h.; 
'lookomr,  dekhol ;  putSlot;  jKnchnA  ; 
b  o^a,  1.  Siikh  phaillnS  ;t  paalmt; 
altih  k.  3.  chaukal  k.  look  Iknmgk,  ftr  pBr 
•kbi,  1,  khabar-gin  k.  2.  ummed  laUmC, 
Uut  kl  Duar  «e  dekhni ;  icHt  k. 

I.  in/fu«nee,  dabio  d&ln&;  rob  bi- 
txpreu  by  a  loot,  dikhini ;  sahir  k. 
[.  cast  of  countenance,  aOrat ;  bil ; 
baK  2.tkeaelnf  looting  and  ttting, 
ig&b  :  Ukkb ;  drisht. 
lo;  dekho.  \C<mp,)  hln. 

dekhan-blr;     dekhne-viUL    {In 

itahai ;  tamBah-btiL 

ri-on  aee  mure  tiian  plftjan.  Ptot. 

iryoi)  »  (anUUJUHyo*  ko  lySdah  dikkit 
d  kai.  [abliha, 

Ui,  n.  alna;  &rsi;  mirat;  ibglna  ; 

1.  aweaiitr't  maehinf,  ju^e  kl 
i  rtehb.  2  (Saut.)  (Kfif  jl  chap- 
b  biiiea  jo  kisbti  ke  andar  hot&  bu. 
,  dbanvila;  dQd-dan. 

.  dfir  ae  ban  dikb&i  d. 
p&jl;  bad-z&t;    mardak;    ahohda; 

2.  ek  qism  ki  murgibL 

3  folding  of  a  airing,  pbandK;  halqa; 
chakkar;  tukraa.  2.  a  mmU  narrotc 
ohhed  ;  mokhi;  Tvat&a;  aHAkh. 
>  4oor,  darv&ae  kl  ohtU. 
bthikb.  (3.  bhlgnaUjtigah. 

n.  1.  BArikhj  ntokb&i  ratuhaa-dAu- 


LOR 


Loose,  T.  a.  1.  wOie,  kbolnl;  dblli  k.;  uUrnL 
Zoom  tbj  ahoM  trom  off  thj  faet, 
JpmpdoiiMjMHMra. 
%  relax,    suat   k.;    k&hil   k.;  4bili   k. 
i.  retetue,  rihftk.  j  ftzidk.;  chb'jfnL 
Looie,adj.  l.un<i«f,  khulK;  jobandbaaaho.  2. 
free  fiom  oUigation,  &«&d ;  chhuU ;  khuli.  3. 
nottig/UoreloK,  4bIUi  4hll&  dtdji;  mukU;  jo 
chuat   na   ho,    1.  not  crowUd,  abtar;  kbul& 
hu& ;  bikbrtl ;  pareahin ;  kuahida ;  khuliaa ; 
ohtudri.  S.  notfiseed,  bilt&-bui;  dhilL 
A  loot  a(TsiT.    H^id  Jkiut  <pteK  ;  niif  (. 
6,  not  rigid,  phiuphuBi;  phQli-hui;  be- 
rok ;  be-qaid.  [bhtgn& ;  tuA  bUgD&, 

to  break  loo»e,  kbnloft;  obhotid;  nikalni;  nJkal 
Looaely,  adv.  dhlljL;  be^SSde;  be-parvSI  ae. 
Looieo,  T,  a.    1 .  in<ite /oom,  kbol  d. ;   dbllik; 
kbolnL    3.  frat  from   restraint,   iaftd    k. ; 
ohbofn&;  rih&  k.  3.  pet  chaliuL 
Loosen,  v.  a,  khiila&;  chhutn&;  alag  h. 
Iioouaess,  tl  1.  the  etale,  kuabadgl ;  dbll&-paa. 
2.  irregularity,  be-qledagt ;  gumriiil ;   bad- 
obaliil;  bad-parheiij  bad-klrl.  S.  diarrhaa, 
jiiy&a-i-sbikam;  isb&l;  dastipet  k&ch&lni. 

Taking  oald  moveth  Immhch. 
SanU  if  dMt  dnt  laglt  Aom. 
10  kavi  a  loowncu,  pet  ohalut.  ji  chhntiiS. 
Itop,   V.    a.    1.   out  off,  katani&;    k&t  dklni; 
obbUtoi;    qalam   k.    2.    let  fall,   giiiiA; 
nlobe  ko  d&luK;  jhuk&iA. 
Lop,  n.  katraa ;  cbh&ii(an ;  qalam. 
Lopa,  T.  ii.,larobelainbeqadam  rakhoL  [ahiada. 
Lopper,  n.  chhintne  y%  qalam  kame-^lk ;  taHt- 
Loqaadaas,  adj.    1,   taltative,    gappi;  b&tQu!; 
fuiUl-go.    tyii»rgo.     3.    noiey,    kaUe-daAz; 
bolne-vila;  &t&z  dene-rtla.  [zj&da-goL 

Loqnad^,    q.   bakvia;    fuiQl-goI;    bak    bak; 
Lord,   n.  1.  a  rultr,  milik;  hakim;  makhdtlm; 
Bart^;   mahlpat  2.  a  Aaron,  amir;  nawib; 
rto ;  thikttr.   8.  a  title,  iuat  U  kbitib,  jaise- 
ilo;      navTlb;    aard&r;    s&lar.    4.    a     hue- 
barHd,  aalml;  khftvind;  abauhar;  patl;  mft- 
lik;  aartaj.     6.   the  tuprenu  being,  uiaull; 
khudl;  allah;  milik. 
lard  admeaU,   but  aafklrl  vakll.      lord    liemteiuaa, 
Dljab-ul-aaltuat.  hrdg  ipirilual,  unurU  dinl.  tonJt 
temporal,  umartJJ  dunyxL    kaiite  of  lordt,  jaiasat- 
i-umrt-i-dlnl  aar  danjaTl.    mg  Lord,  khudlTand  ; 
haant  1  un-dllt.  our  Lord,  Id  maalh. 
Lord,  □.  kubfK  Ldm!.  [viodl  k. 

Lord,  T.  n.  bukamat  k  ;  hukm   ohal&ai;  kb&- 
LoTdliness,  n.  1.  smirt;    s&bibT;    kbudlvaud[; 

iodrat  2.  sbekhl;  gurOr;  takubbur. 
Loidling,  n.  ek  chboU  amir  yi  navib. 
Lordly,  adj.    1.  becoming  «   lord,    b&kimftna; 
aDiIr&oa;   atlm;    ba^    2.    haughty,    muta- 
kabbir;  magrQr;  aka^tAa. 
Loidship,  n,  I.  the  etale  of  being  a  lord,    amlrl 
Uh&lat;  aard&d;  am&rat;   buadr.        [kalkl 
What  ayi  your  lordMp  t  Bymtr  kft  famatt 
2.  leigniory,   taalluqa;  ilkqa;    pargaoab; 
Bfibah.    3.   avthoriig,  Ukiml;  ikhtiykr;  hu- 


LOR  a 

Lora.  n.  1.  ilm;  f&n;  gnu;  biddyt. 

3.  aAl&hinivdhat;  Win;  Nrkxhl. 
IiOlicate,  V.  a.  1  phte aver,  m^a'l\iJi\;ms.(\inA\ 

mugarraq   k.;  g^l&f  chartjtiiii.  2.  roMr  ml't 
a  coating.  leo  charbini;  gil-i-hikmut  k, 
Xora,  ndj.  gayi-gaarl;    matrDk;    lie-kfts;  1j6- 
chirah.  [for/fit,  lilniii;  kitoni. 

Loie,  V.  a.  1.  poiaeat  no  lonijur,  itliuiiit ;  kho  d.  2. 
The  bend  jO'\  hit,  the  twl  I  <rla. 
CKit  liUl  «<rl,  pdl  Ml  ntr\. 

3.  6;  deprived  o/  DialirQm  h.;  jltl  rahai. 
I^u  B  leg  riidicr  than  lif«.  Frov. 

JinjanftjakajinS  aeAcUti. 

i.  waste,  x^ji  \. ;  kliai^b  k. ;  rie^ti  k. ; 
Ufani;  lutauL  6.  wtin,  lihQlna;  gum  k. ; 
ctiQkid.  6.  b4wil<Ur,hha.tki,ai;^aiat%hk.; 
hs.\T%n  k.  7'  dettrojf,  barbid  k. ;  g&rat  k. ; 
■Ulafk.;  big&fat;  ta'iah  k.  8,  eiau  to  vieu;, 
naiut:  se  glytib  k. ;  kiiouft,  9. /ail  to  oUain, 
harua;  Bliikast  kli&ni;  no-pini. 
le  lei  all  hept.  ia  ekbOfnt:  Lttbdhoua;  mlyui  L 
loK  ground  maiilta  hitli  M  d, ;  sbikut  ktlnf  ; 
pu-pa  h. ;  uaqUD  uthliiJL  Ion  ktart,  hlmmst  Mr- 
uS.  loK  KO  Cine,  Tuqt  fft  nii>iil«liAtiiM  b>  d.  lo§i 
cnc'l  »'/.  Up*  ko  bhuluft;  uuUlnJjrtr  b.  ;   [ureabftii 

Loie,  V.  n.  I.  itof  to  win,  \AnA;  uuqs&n  uthaiii; 
2tr-b&r  li.  3.  tufer  tot*  by  coinparitoa,  magldb 
h. ;  sliikaat  kh&ui;  gard,  nt&t,  ]llm&6d  h. 

ItOMT,  n.  harua-T&l&;  khone-vili. 

Loiing,  adj.  ch&pKia;  khushilmdT. 

Lou,  II.  1'  the  act,  Duqi&ii;  zarar;  khis&ra; 
tota ;  gbatV  2.  fA«  liale,  olihlj  ;  maut ;  Duq- 
B&Q ;  barbidf ;  tababi ;  hal&kat.  3.  that  whic/t 
u  hit,  imqaan;  ghutt;  kanii.  4.  (3/if.)  iiuq- 
Ban;  mijriih;  maqtill  aJtni;  mil-i  magratah. 

5.  (a!plag)  liar;   khilal;    mit. 

G.  doabt,  vaavasa;  hairaul;  dubdlii. 

1«  btar  a  l<iit,  makf  ap  a  ton,  tjlS  bliBTn^l.  lit  at  a  lou, 
LaiiSu  h.-.  duUdlift  moil  )i.  [knrdah. 

Lo3t,  adj.   1.  not  to  be  found,  khoya-hua;  guai- 
2./or/eiteU,  liiri-hua.  3.  j>arted  with,  ^tiya.- 
gmra.  4.  waat-d,   zija   kija    hua;    barljtid 
kiy&-hna;  iiraja-bua. 

Latl  tima  id  ndver  found  Kgnin.  FroT. 

Gn^a  ra/tt  pMr  hSlh  did  nah-n,  Fmv. 

b.  ilLb  bhula-hult;  bhiktiikl&  hua;  gupi- 
rih;  hairan.  6.  rained,  bar-bid  ;  faiit-Bhtida; 
Kiya;  talaf,  7.  intttuibU,  be-khaliar;  be-asar, 

Laii  Lo  all  tcmt  of  Looor.  ItiatMmra  ikai^t  nahjk. 

6.  tiol  viaible,  \i&yti,b;  gumshudab;    alop. 
Lot,  11.  l./orlviif,  tiiqdir;  nasib;  blifig;  lakht; 

i|. -M  I '  ,  'i  ^:\   '  '-■  ;  iltifaq.   2.  thf  eonlrivanct, 

I,,  ■,      I       I    ;i. /a/*,  bbag;  dariapaiil; 

r,  .     ,.      ■      .    ;.  /  •"■on,  liiasa;  lAiit;  tiikT'i; 

).;u.  ii.,  i.,.|i,;,   J,  a'/itantitff,  niubub  j  giroh ; 

hliir  I^Jiir  ti.  die,  paaa ;  qura.  7.  a  prize,  mal 

ki  JhiUb'i. 
hj  lot,  L'liiiilii  rUIno  ks  Uriqa  tv.lUtoflatt,  Ut  bouilii 

loliiUt-VliaTid.iL  prior  to  tKt  lolabiing  knanted  liotrtii, 

qalil  ikbliUiiii  iJilam.  (o  nul  ?oti,  qura  dilni :  juna 

)>h<:kut ;  UaJiS  nikfilua.  (a  druv  toll,  chij^Ui  iiikalnft. 

(o/ii//(o  orie'i   lot,   pjlle   paiai;    bUaj   man    Ina. 

(u  pay  imI  Bntl  lot,  hub-i-luisi;iit  d. 
Lot,v.a.l.di»(Mtu((,  UqMoi  k. ;  biiituS ;  hisse  k. 


i8  LOV 

2.  H7Hira(«inlo/otf,jadijadab&Diihni. 
Lotion,  u.  ghfto  dbnne  ki  dnvS. 
Lirtt-iry,  n.  qiira-audizi ;  chitthl  dilne  kikhel. 
Lotus,  n.  kauval ;  pudam,     [gul  inocliaue-Tali. 
Loud,  adj  1.   noiiy.   piir-shor;    eor    ki;    bhi'I; 

2.  boitteroai,  tuod ;  bhirl ;  tee ;  sakh  t ;  knfL 

3.  impreiaive,  iiaqsh-pizir ;  muassar ;  pur-sor. 
atoad  riiv,  buUad  ttiz. 

Loudly,  adr.  pukir-knr;  ba-iv&i-i-bulaDd, 

h'ivAa.tii,  M.  \.  great  sound,  liuland  yi,  bhU 
avaz.  2.  Wanor,  gul;  gauga;  sbor. 

Loongfl,  v.  n.  1.  tpeiCi  lim-Aiuilg,  fnrn  pliir- 
ua ;  liarsa  gardi  k,  2,  retline  al  com,  (Ixij 
pbaiUe  pare  rahita;  &ram  k. 

Lounger,  n.  nikHitiml;  bo-k&r;  nithallk.     [jQo. 

Loiue,  pi.  Lico,  n.  jun;  ohillaf.  bidy  loute,  jam 

Louie,  V.  n.  jQoii  binna  ja  chunni. 

Lottliaeil,  ii.  juo6  ae  bhaia  hu&  boat. 

Lonay,  adj,  I.  juoii  ae  bbarahua.  2.  [tijl; 
kniuiua;  aduH;  zalil;  maili.  [aig^^r 

Laut,    u.  ganv&r;   dahqini;    dabang;    autri; 

tiintUh,  adj.  be-saliqa;  ullQ;  n&  ladlililda. 

LoBTer,  11.  dhaiiv&ia. 

Lovable,  adj- pyiri;  ladll;  bardil-azii;  pylri. 

Lore,  u.  t.  affction,  Bueh ;  prem ;  mob ;  mahab- 
bat;  pj5r;  I4f ;  pnt;faub.  2./tflni/MM, shaoi); 
cbaii;  i.nv;  tamauiui;  \ij*x',  khu»hi>h.3, 
ohjeei  <41qo»,  pyari;  dost;  mSehflq;  satum; 
dul&r;  jlnl.  4.  henev^imce,  nekl;  khair>«n. 
dcshi;  bhal&!  G.  cupxd,  k&m  deo;  ishq;  ud 
di;  jutiJii.     Love  is  blind.  Ukq  andhd  hi. 

for  Ike  Ion  Iff  Gad.  Khudjk!  m^sbbat  nieo  ;  Kbiidi 
ki  rfib  par.  lahor  of  Ion,  mahabbut  ke  ■■bab  mekui 
rrcifrotal  love,  larCun  kl  lUHbabbnt  ;  ]i.mfpu  lod 
(At  Ion  of  one'i  touulry,  hiib-ul-taUn.  to  be  i»  iort, 
isq  rjikliDt.  to  fall  in  late,  i«]  meii  parol;  iahiq  h. , 
dil  pbaiiiuB, ;  ftiikb  lagolL.  lo  ji'iy/iir  ton,  dil  lip 
ke  vaats  kL«lii&.  to  make  lotr  to,  mahabbat  Ubir. 
k  ;  p)'lr  k. ;  nbldi  ki  darkhulat  k. 

LoTB,  V.  a.  1.  be  fond  of,  pyir  yi  mah»bb»l 
rakbua;  aziz  jaiia.  2.  delight  in,  pasaadk; 
cb'Jma;  i^bayaq  b. ;  isbq  rakbaa;  cli&lmi, 

Love-apfle,  ii.  TalaoEl  baingan. 

LjTe-bed,  n,  cbbinal  aej. 

Lo7e-brjk9T,  n.  kutuaipaig&mbftr;  datl 

Lore-ckild,  u  harami  bauhcha. 

Lo?e-f&TOi,  u.  mnbahbat  ki  niahanl ;  jUgln. 

Lore-knot,  n.  pyftr  ki  gauvb;   iabq  ki  nhd. 

Lore-las],  u.  majhuqa;  pyiii;  mahbaba;  jinL 

Lo7elei3,  ndj.  be-mababbat ;  nir-mohl. 

Love-letter,  n,  mahabbat-uSma ;  sbuqiya-khtt; 
ishqiya  khat.    [liQU  ;  lutf ;  dil-barf ;  naiikiil. 

LoveliuB33,  u.  buaii;  khub-aiirti;  kbQbi;  mill* 

Needs   not     tha     foroigo     aid    of   onuiDMBt 
Uut  U,  when  uuadorueU,    adorcod   the  moA 

Nahlh  hajit  hai  in-nr  iljat  IkillA  Khadi  «f  ■". 

KiiiiitcUiutli-)iumal-igtd:i-b<ukai   ehSkdH* 

liohne.  [I»«iJ*  kart*  "It 

LoTe-lock,  II.    Biilf  masiiQi  jo  ek  zamane  mm 

Love-lorn,  ndj.  luahjar ;  brah  ka  mara ;  tiahia; 

<;a-i-b[niar.  [bab;  kbab-rtiK. 

Lovely,  adj.  liil  kash;  dil-bar;  ishq-atigei;i[iit 


LOV 


389 


LUC 


.ir,  u.  bs-Tftfa;hMiU. 
LoTW,  a.  1.  OM irio /nws,  Mbiq ;    doatjt^b; 
ahlhne-TllK.  2.  gaVant,  jlx;  ishoA;  mohib; 
sajan;  pi;  pijft;  pritam. 
LoTMcent,  n.  riz  o  ny&z. 
Love-ihaft,  n.  iahq  ki  tlr;  kim  k&  bfta. 
LoTe-dck,  adj.  blmir-i-ishq;  m»ftai;  dJlfig*r; 
fuefU;  muIi;  Dainoft  ki  uAA.  [gftati. 

X«T94oiig.  u.  raaidik-git;  iahqyft  ganl  ja 
Loraniit,  n.  ishq-IAiI.  [y%  AlaOxt. 

LoTS-tale,  n.  isq  j&pritklkab&Dl;  ishqyftqisan 
Love-tlLougU,  s.  &8biqlQa  khayjQ.  fnishSDl. 
LoTa-toksn,  Love-toy,  n.  ishq  kl  jftd-g&rl  yii 
I«n-triek,  n.  ashva;  kini;ab.  [rahm, 

Lorit^-kindlUSl,  n.  mahabbat ;  ahafqat ;  mehr ; 
LoTinglj,  adf,  ulfat  se;  mahabbat  se;  ishq  ae. 
LpTingneis,  n.    sliafqat;   mahabbat;     ulfat; 
mehr-hEnl.  [thiigul;  kehtar. 

low,  ndi.  1.  iutt  kiffh,  Dlchl;   ochM;  cblioU; 
3.  below  jar,  kain;  tho^;  ghatta  bh&o; 
BuU;    araift.    3.  d^ated  (trade),   dhll&j 
thaud\;  maada;  aast  4.  moderate,  madiUiamj 
tnandi;  narni:  halki;  auaat  darje  kL 
£»mUmp*ntan.   QalMl  miuiam.  [kuihiu  ;  dan. 
5.  mean,  aifla;  kamloEi;  razll;  nioh;  adnS; 
ZoaoondQct.     ffanlnlMtaL  [put  (qui). 

0.    not  Tiring  to  the  wual  height,  kotih, 
A  mu)  of  Itna  atatura.    i'mf'Totf  dcfmL 
I  T.  deep,  gtiaii  ii!oh&;  amiq;  staiidA. 

J  AJmenllaj.     OotrloUtl.  [dinkft. 

I  $.    laie  in  time,    bSl  k^k;  abhl  k&;  thors 

1^  Jmmt  empire.    Jfal  kl  lattrntuU. 
9^Voai,  kam-sor;  nfi-taraA ;  nirbal.(iar  Mai. 
Tha  patiNtt  i«  reij  low.     Jfarb  biAat  ibii». 

10.  tufi/>;e,  B&da ;  b&takalluf;  sildb&ran. 
AlowdUt.    Sadlgia.  [olch ;  put. 

11.  A)»iU«   in   roDit,   kam;  ada&;    hia; 
£m>  nnk.  Jiind  ((a«>L  £JtD  conditfon.  Patl  Mlal. 

12.  (wpnw)  Basts;  ar^n;  kamHmol  ki. 
XowpriMd.    &ufCMii<£A   [audiUiain  ;  DiohL 

Wnotloud,    dbimil;    holkA;    muUjam; 
Ikm  Toice.  l/\da  yt  dt^l  SvOt.  [UMm  wim-teld. 

14.  depreteed,  udllB;  afaurda.  ^010  spirited. 

15.  near  the  Aoriton,  giirtb  ke  qarib. 
The  (iin  ii  lav  at  foar  o'clock  in  winter. 
Jere  mek  Mbn;  chSr  bojt  cShap  jUi  kai. 

16.  (Geog.)   khat-i-iBtini    ke  qarlb.    17. 
tmnk  doum  to,  ntbl&;  ohhulohhuU;  utra-huL 

Lni w»tw.    Sdrikild.  [garib. 

18.  iaipoveriehed,  mohUlj;  tang;    kaliie&t; 

LOK   i!in;Bm»t»DCOB.      Taag  h/U.  ysOt. 

19.  humble,  idhin ;  &jiz.    Zoto  boin.  meA 
lam  tamd,  kbadu  kl  uunln;  nlchl  dhartj;  lunla-i-iiulieb, 
1m>  and  liigh,  chhots  bftre  ;  idiil  UO. 
lt>  torn,  n.  nloh  log';  ohhote  sAaiL 
Saw.  wIt,  1,  »n  a  ^ow  potUion  or  Manner,  nlohe ; 

tain;  »er;  mStahat,  3.  wrtder  the  tuual price, 
V^U;  eaati;  kamti  d&moapar. 
He  buught  Icm  tad  sold  high. 
UimemtdilMTidA  aw  jnoAA^  icoli 
-  3.   war   thegrotud,   bohutUle;  wufdi. 
4.  iM<  hvdig,  dblme ;  hauls ;  Uiiata  as, 
Sp«ak  Ion  U  Tou  apetik  love.  Siak 

iMf  U  lOr  ahieta  m  1w«.  (hiqKrat. 

8.  memlf,  rialUtBe;    kamlnagt  ae;  ha- 


lo iptai  too  {mv,  monli  noen  bohiZ. 
Low,  V.  n,  dakrSufi;  rambhSni. 
Lowor,  T.  a.  1.  eauie  t9  detcend,    ut&n4 ;  jha- 
kaua;  nlohl  k.  2.  humble,  dah&ai;  mutl  k.; 
uitha  k.  3.  reduce  ia   value,    qimat  kam-  k.j 
;i  ghaUni;  mol  kamti  k. 
Irtwn,   T.    Q.    1.   ohh&al;    gbim&;    jhukii&. 
I  2.  taori  ohafb&u&j  lal  ptll  fibkheft  k. 

Lowluieis,  n.  iji;  &rotaiiI;  iukiaar;  SdblutL 
Iiowlj,Bdj.  l.mran,  kamiua;  aifla;  pfiji;uIoK 
2,  humhle,  kbika&r;  miskm;  gatlb ;  dio. 
He  viTath  grace  unto  the   loiclg. 
XitHaoi  ko  voA  iztat  deti  &»'. 
Lowlf,  adv.  1.  huaibljf,  fijizi  se  ;    niy&z-man- 
dina;  iokisirl,  farotanl,  j&  garlbl  ae.  2.  t'n  a 
hia  emidilion,  aifia-pan  se  ;  khar&b-ldli  taeiu 
Iiov  minded,  adj.  Ihur-dili ;  kam-bimmat. 
Lswneia,  D.  1,  ihcatate,  nicb&i;  Qhhut&I;  paa- 
U ;  jbuk&i3.  2.  (in  slyU)  ado&  kha;iii ;  poatl 
^.hvmlit!/,  &rotanI;  ijs;  iokisar;  ftdhintL 
4.   lav  birth,    kamloa^^;    rizilat;    kanalua- 
pan.    6.  d^eetion,    udifii;    &&urdJi^;    ptir 
murdag!;  mal&l. 

Lomuu  of  ipiiitB.     TalSyat  it  ad^n. 
i.  poverty,  iflSa;  tnuflisi;  kaug&l!;  gufbt  7. 
depreeiion  t'n  co*(,  at^ui;  saatS-pan;   kani' 
qiraatL  8.0/iound,  sanjidgl;  bhEilpan. 

9.  (ifiu.)  mulMmat;   dhitnipan;  narml; 

komalt&i.  [eaats. 

Low-priced,  adj.  kam-qloiat;  there  dimod  ki; 

Lew-spirited,  adj.  past-himmat ;  o&urda-dil ; 

ahikaeta-kh&tir ;  suat.  [khay&I&t-TiU. 

Low-thonghted,  adj.  kamloe  khayil  k&;  adii( 

Low-water,  n.  jazr ;  bhiti ;  nt&r. 

Low-wines,  n.  halkl  sharib ;  yak-ttiahah. 

IiOjal,  adj.   l.allegiantjkhtdT-kbiOh;  tarmiA- 

bard&r;  muti;  amau  jo.  2.  eonelani,  vafiUir; 

aachchi;  pakka;    namak-halil;  bi-Tafl. 

lnyal  vift,  ^tibntt  ittrl ;  lutTuiti ;  naUl-baliht  bl*I. 

LojaliJt,  D.  p&dabfibi  khair-khuib;  jaA-aia&r; 

jAdahah-dost.  [khuxhl  so. 

Loyally,  adv.  namak-balKll ;  Taft-iUri  yi  kfaur- 

Loyalty,  n.  Qamak-hal&ll ;  khair-khuibi ;  Taffc- 

diti ;  it£at;  farmin-bardirl. 
Loienge,  n.  1.  ahakl-i mualyan.  }.  laos;  qtirs. 
Lubber,  n.  aust;  k&m-chor;  miltfaa. 
Lubberly,  adj.  1.   philar;  be-aallqa;  be-TaqOf; 

si^billi.  8.  ba-daul;  bad-vaaa. 

Labrio,  Lnbriooi,   adj.  \.  havinff  a  emooih  eur- 

faee,  cbikid;  pbisalrtu;  aif;    rapatyin.  2. 

vneteadg,  be-qartr;    be-aabftt;  athir.  8.  lot- 

ctvt'oiM  pur-shahvat ;  maat;  chanchal ;  kim- 

itUT  ;  madh-mStL  frog"?  dQr  k. 

Lubricate,  t.  a.  ohiknE  k. ;  chalti  k  ;  fiAgboi; 

Labrioation,  Lnbrifactton,  Ltthrifleatioii,  q. 

phialan.     See  Lubricity,  1.  %, 
Lubricity,  n.  1.  etipperinets,   phialan;  raptan.' 
3.  imoothnete,  aaf&i;  chikiAhat.  3.  lateivioiu- 
neee,  maati;   pnr-Bhahvatf ;    otianobaUiat; 
kim-lturti. 
Lnbiicioiu,  adj.    See  Lnbrio,  1.  k  t. 
Luce,  □.  ek  qiam  ki  machUl; 


LUC  3 

Lucid,  adj.  1.    thiainff,    tsU&h;  rauafaaii;  da-  I 
rftkhghan ;  iiOrani. 

2.  dear,  Bif;  inthril ;  niklirii;  shftfflf. 

3.  iijjal  buddhi-vili ;  rauahao-zamir. 
Lucidneas,  n.  Btilai ;  Ubiad^' ;    shatiafi. 
LucifBT,  u.  [Skr.  lot,  to  shjue]  1.   zohr5;  loli-i- 

faUk;  braliaapat.  3.  ahait&a.  3.  dlvMalil. 
Lnciferoni,  adj.  t&^an  ;  rauahni'b&kbsh. 
Lnciflo.  adj.  nQr-afEn;  rausIiiiJ-khets. 
LadfaTin,  adj.  mis)-i-aar;    raushni  ki  kbaaiyat 

kfi;  ba-ahakl-i-nar. 
Luck,   n.    \.  /ortvntt,   bttkht ;    nasib ;    bhag; 

qiamat;  tnqdir.  3.  evaU,    ittilaq;  saiijog. 

O'lod  lack  U«  ID  odd   Dumbers. 
3tq  adad  muAAi-oit  hoU  AaiA.  [qismat  h. 

(0  ht  in  the  Ucic,  isU   clmiuakiill ;  bliBgvIn  h. ;  «Shib-i- 

LDClcily,  adT.  bhag  ae  i  taqdir   se;  khush-qia- 

niftli  ae;  huan-i-iltifaq  ae. 
Luckiness,  n.   kbuah-qismat);     khuah-nasibj ; 

bakblttvarl;  bli5gvani.  {abhi^;  nirbhagi. 
LuckleiSi  adj.  kara-bakht;  bftd-bakht;  badnasib; 
Lacky,  adj.  khush-uasib;    naBilie-var  ;    iqbal- 

maud;  aubh  ;  iiasliie  kaaikandar;  bliagvau. 

A  tacky  day.     Suhh  din. 

Lvckjt  men  need  no  couinel.  PtoT. 

Kliuih-nai'ib  to  talahkir  kyd  dartOr, 

Lncratine,  adj.  uufe  kl;  aQd-maud. 
Lucre,  u.  pripii;  ySft;  amdaDi. 
Lacubrate,  v.  n.  ehii4g  ke  sluiiie  pafboA. 
LucnbratioiL,  n.  rat  k&  mutaU;  vhirig  ki  raush- 

iii  meii  rautila;  rat  ke  vftql  kl  tnlirir. 
Lucubratoiy,  adj.  chirug    ki   raushui   men  Jid 

tasiiil  ki  yai  bo. 
Lacnleat,  udj,  raiiaban.  Sec  Lucid,  1  i  2. 
Lndiorottfl,  aiij.    laikoii   ka   khel;    LaAni   kS; 

kbiindaavur;  biiiiHiiejog.  [pan  ae. 

Ludicronaly,  adv.  hiiiiai  ke  taurpar;  maskliarS- 
Ludiorousneas,   n.    kbilitri-imn;     tamaskhur; 

mHskhtira-pan.  fkhiir;   taililk. 

Ladificatioa,  u.  hansi;  maBfiq;  thatli;  tamaa- 
LufF,  V.  a.  jabiia  ka  munh  hiva  ki  ta'raf  pheriift. 
LofE,  n.  1,  bavSkirukb.  3.  baleii. 
Lag,  V.  a.  ghasitna;  kbenchna;  taiina;  enchna, 
Liig,  Ti.  1.  lilt  ear,  kiin ;  gosh;  lau;  biiia-goah. 
2.  ek  aaiiiaudri    kiri  jia    ko    niathlili   kS 

cbara  baiiate  haiii.  [mutbii. 

Luggage,  u,  saM  a)>bab,  ya  chia  bast;  gatbri 
Lugabrionfl,  adj,  udaa  ;  gamgin ;  ranjida. 
Lukewarm,  adj.  1.  nuxUraUly  learm,  iiiin-garin; 

gaiigui]&;  Buaum;  abir-garm;  sil-gann  ;  kun- 

kuua.  3.  notardtnt,  Lhauda;  aardmebr;  be- 

iltifTit;  kam-ttivajjoh. 
Luke  war  mneaa,  n.  1.  gungiuna  pan  ;  kiinkuni- 

pan.  3.  Biii-d-melin;  tliaiidi-j-'anni;  be-]iarvSi. 
Lull,  V.  a.  1.  bii  de-kar  yil  tliajiak-ke  sulaiia. 

2.  tuakiii  d. ;  ubup  k. ;  kbaiui)sb  k. ;  dhmia  k. 
Lull,  n.   I.   tht   qaality    of  so'Ahing,    laakiii   ki 

quvvat;  taakla-lrtikhslii.    2.  a  edm.  IflfSn  ke 

bad  ki  lliairau  ya  khacnusbl ;  wiTiLiata ;  thirla. 
Lullaby,  II.  bichcLou    ke   aulane  ka  git;  lori. 
Lumbago,  n.  dard-i-kamar;  cbik. 
Lumbar,  adj.  kamar  ka. 


LTJR 


Lumber,  n.  1.  any  ihing  Vflest,  nl-kira  yi 
nikanimi  chli ;  aiirani  bagnun.  2.  timber, 
kari  takhtab  ;  kitt  kabar.  [china  pan  h 

baiibtf  hauu   or  room,  vob   makao   jis   laea  niktm 

Lumber,  v.  u.  1.  moee  ht'inli/,  bbari  bharipio6 

rakhoa;  bbftri  qadani  parua. 

Lumber,  v.  a,  dher  lagau&. 

Luminary,    n.    1.    an;/  hody  t/ial   giva  li^ 

r&uahiil   phailane   vali    chis;  cband,  sfir^, 

vagairah.  2.  one  that  illuHralM    any    ntbjal, 

ilm  o  d&aiah  ki  raiishni  phailine-viLla. 

Lumimius,   adj,  l.taban;    munawar;    n6it- 

ni;  chamak-dar. 

Tlie   moat  luninout  of  th&pruaiitic  eotoci 

.  are  tbe  yelloo  and  urnDge.  Xewiat. 

AlBdn-imanih&rl   mra    lard    our  ndruHji  tab 

It  ijfirfaA  tAomatcWr  roAg  ^aik. 

2.  clear,  aaf;  shailaf;  vazeb;  aiithri ;  nitlni. 

LumLnansness.  Lumiaoaitj,   d.    rauabut; 

biiid^;  cbaraak.  [dala;  dili;laund&:  dbem. 

Lump,  n.  1.  a  gmatt   mass  of  mailer;    dbela; 

2.  ^roM,  dber;  ambar;  niajmila  ;  ikhatti. 

in  tiu  lamp,  ikbatu  ;  majiufia. 

If  my   readen  will   not  go  to  the  price 
buying   mj    pHpen  ia  retail,  they  msj  bay 
them  in  Ilit  lump.  Addiiet. 

Agar  mere  ndsrin  mert  parchak  b>  farAin 
/antan  nahik  kharid  taiU  hoik  U>  woA  <r  ' 
iUtf  d  kkaridfiirKHth. 

Lusj,  T.  a>  I.  v»ite  in  the  grot*,  ikhattt  k.; 
mil&Da.   3.    take  in   (/te  ^row,  dher  k&  dher 

yft  thnk  ki  thok  iena.  [jaiaa  ;  t  ' 

Lumpiflti,  adj    i.  like   a  lump,  jasim;    ibe\e 

3.  iluU.  suat;  dhi1&;  matyatbaa;baglcil.  [vaqiifi. 
Lumpiahneas,  n.  bhaddi-pau  ;    bbari-paa;  be- 
Lompy,  adj  gutthal ;  dbete-dar. 
Lunacy,  u.  sauda ;  divaiiL^i ;  aif :  khabt ;  judOd. 
Lunar,  a<lj.  1.  pertaining  to  the   Ttiooit,  qamfi; 

cband    ka.    3.    resembling    the    moon,    chitid  i 

Ba  ;  cbiiud  ki  maiiind. 

Iviuir  diilaiier,  budi-qimii.  lunar  monfA.  mBh-i  qwurt : 
chaiiilr-aia<.     (uniir  year,  KSI-i-qaiuri.  [chulr. 

Louated,  adj.  cband  sa ;  adbe  chand  sa  ;  ardh- 
Lanalic,    adj.    airi;  baoia  ;  divlua  ;  pigaL 

luniilic  aiglum,  JiagxIlibSna 

Luncb,  1.  II.  tiare  pahr  ka  uaahta  kami. 
Lunch,    Luncheon,    hairi   aur   kb&ue  ke  hicli 

kanashta;  tiare  pahr   ka    uaahta;  jalkhil 
Lime,  11.  hilal ;  ardh-cbandr.  {g^rdfth. 

Lnuet,  n.  chiii'ta  a1  chAiid;  kiat  sahlrekl 
Lunette,  u.  1.  gbure  ki    nndbert.    2,   rauabin- 

dau.  3.  ain»k  ka  iibbarvaii  shishi  y&  tal. 
Long,  n.  pheprl;  abusb. 
Lunged,  adj.  pliepru-vala  ;   shuah-dar. 
Lurch,  11.    1.  (.Vau/.)  jiihiii    ka   jaksyak  uUt 

jaua.    3.  becbargi;   iiiii^sibat  ;   ari;   luptL 
Lurch,  V.  I.  plag   triekx,    dn^'a   d.  ;  butti  d; 

dl.oka  d.   2.  {A'avt.)  lurhua  ulatnl. 
Id  Uave  in  tht  lurch,  bala  mBii  cbhorul.  ' 

Lnicaer,    n.    1.    one   that  lives  in  vait,  ghit 

lagane-vftla.  2.  a  ilog.  afaikarl  kiiti&. 
I  Lure,  11.  1.  (Fufconry)  chanire  ki  chify&.  2,  * 

ciili'ec7i(c»t,  lalach  ;  taiua;  phuslabat;  fiu^' 


Lore,  y.  a.  I.  (Faiconry)  shikre  ko  cbam^e  k1 

chif.\&  kl  taraf  bulEnS.     2.  enUce,  phu8l&D& ; 

▼argalinij&;  lubhaui;  jb&n8&  d.;  kbencbiJl; 

jbukiui;  1&11&. 
Lurid,  adj.  dbundla ;  pbik& ;  p!l&. 
Lwtkf  y.  n.  1.  ^  tn  w^U,  gb&t  men  baithnft; 

t&k   ]ag&n&.  2.  keep  out  of  tight,  cbbupua; 

dabakii&;  posbidab  b.  [rabDe-v&i&. 

Lnrker,  u.   gb&t    men  baitbne-yal& ;  cbbupi 
lArking-place,  n.  kamiu-gab ;  gbat  kl  jagab. 
Liueions,  adj.   1.  sbiiin;  mitb&;  babut  sliirlu. 
2.  maze-dar ;  kbu8b-z&8q& ;  laziz ;  sav&d  yi. 
Lusetonsness,    n.  mitbas;    ablriDl;    mitb&i; 

maia;  lauat;  sav&ti. 
Loiti  n.   I .  carnal  appetite,  mast! ;  k&m ;  sbab- 

yat;  jhal;    Sg;  bib;  cbul.    2.   longing  de- 

nre^  kamEl   &rzQ ;  bari  cbEh. 
LlUt|  y.  n.  1.  desire  eagerlg,    kamil   &rztl   k. ; 

shauq  rakbn&;  cb&bu&;   kbuAbisb  k. 

%  have  carnal  desire,   sbabyat   h. ;  mas- 

tinl;  muBtl  men  iufl;  kftra  zor  k.        [k&mi. 
Lustful,  adj.  nafs-parast ;  mast ;  pur-sbabvat ; 
Lustily  adv.  zor;  mazbQtl ;  t&qat  ya  quvvat  se. 
LnatilieJS,  n.  t&qat;  quvyat;  zor;  bal. 
Lvstral,  adj.  p&k,  pavitr  j&  8&f  karne-vala. 
Lvitrate,  y.  a.   I .  make  clear,  p&k  k. ;  saf  k. ; 

pavitr  j&  sbudb  k. ;  dboD&. 
Lustration,  n.  8af&! ;  paki ;  tah&rat ;  sbnddbta. 
Lustre,  n.  1.  rausbui;  uQr;  raunaq;jilo;  tajalll; 

nj&U.    See  Bngbtuess.  2.  renoton,  iiam-vari ; 

n&m;  kirti;  shubrat.  [nOrftuI;  cbamkila;  ujl&. 
Lvstrons,  adj.  munavyar;  rausbau;  t&b-d]kr; 
Lliitmiii,  o.  pincb  baras  kft  arsa;  uau-roz-i- 

panj  MSl. 
Lnsty,  adj.  mazbut ;  mot&;  mota  tiza ;  taniyar ; 

shah-zor;  zor-&vur;  battakatU;  tavan&. 
Lntei  u.  1.  tambQr;  bin;  barbat.  2.    (C/um.) 

kh&mne  y&  mOnb  baud  karne  ki  cbiz ;  jaise 

&Uk,  malt&iil,  vagairab;  s&tan. 
Lntdr,  o.  bin-nay az ;  barbat-nav&z. 
Lbz,  Lozate,  y.  a.  ukbinift.  See  Dislocate. 
Lnxaiijn,  n.     See  Dislocation. 
Luxuriance,    Lnzntiani^,   n.  farily&ui-i-paid&- 

v&r;  jait.     See  Exuberance. 

Floweri  grow  ap  in  tbe  garden  in  the  grentest 
luziiri4Mnee,  and  profusion.  L'$  bdg  meU  phiU 
bttfi  batrat  aur  ifirdt  m  lagte  hoik, 

Lnisriant,  adj.  kasSr  (Exuberant),  [babutatse. 

Lnznriantly,  adv.  ifr&t,   kastrat,    zy&dati,  yh 

Loxnriate,  v.  n.  1.  grow  exuberantly,  babut 
h. ;  kasrat  se  b. ;  pbillni ;  pbalni ;  jait  &u&  ; 
ranjbu&  2.  feed  or  live  htxurioaely,  aisb  o 
ashrat  se  rahnU ;  cbain  k. ;  maze  uran&. 

Lvzorions,  adj.  1.  voluptwMs,  nafs  parast ;  ai- 
shahyat-parast ;  anandL  2.  furnished  with 
IwmrieSf  por-takalluf ;  asb&b-i-aish  se  &riU- 
tali.  [&r&m  se. 

Lunurloasly,  adj.  takalluf  se ;  ba  aisb  o  ashrat ; 

Luuy,  n.  1.  volupiuausness,  aiy&shi;  nafs* 
peimsti;  shahvat-parastl;  bhog  bills  ;  rang- 
ns;  aash  o  ashrat. 


Richea  expose  a  man  to  pride  and  luxury,  [hoL 

Datdat  Odmi  ko  aiydih  aur  magtUr  band  detl 

2.  any  delicious  food  or  drink,  laziz  cbIz ; 

maze-dftr  ya  zaeqe-dar  sbae. 
Lycanthrophy,  n.  ek  qisui  k&  mEl!kbQliy&  jis 

men  ad  mi  bberye  ki  tarab  bolue  lagti  bai. 
Lydinobite,    n.  yob  jo  din  ko  sove  r&t  ko 

k&m  kare. 
Lydian,  adj.  gudaz ;  narm ;  komal 
Lydian-stonSi  n.  kasauti  ka  pattbar. 
Lye,  n-  sajji-d&r  p&ni. 

L^Tng,  n.  darog-goi;  jhQt;  mittbj&.  []et&  bu&. 
Lying,  adj  1.  darog-go;  kazib;  jhOti.  2.  pakubui; 
a  lyingin-woman,  saciia ;  jachcbfi ;  alvSntL 
Lympk,  n.   be-rang   pEui  jo  baiviuat   ki   b&z 

nason  men  bot&  bai   aur  aksar  cbecbak  k& 

tik&  lagane  ke  k&m  &ta  bai ;  pancbbi. 
Lymphatic,  u.  pancbbe-dar  rag. 
Lynch,  y.  mar  pit  k. ;  marn&. 
Lynx,  n.  bau-bil&o ;  sy&b-gosh. 

lynx  eyed,  adj.  tez-nigAh. 

Lyre,  u.  bin ;  sarod ;  barbat  2.  ek  burj  k&  n&m 
Lyric,  Lyrical,  adj.  sarodi;  barbati. 

lyric,  poetry,  git ;  nagma ;  Barod. 

Lyrist,  n.  biu-nav&z;  barbat-nav&z. 


M 


Mah,  n.  1.  paryon  ki  malikah.  2.  pbtlar. 

Mac,  n.  heti ;  ibn ;  yalad.  [sa^nk  ban&nS. 

Macadamise,  y.  a.  ror!  bicbb&nft;  kaukar  kl 

Macadamized-road,  n.  kaukar  ki  siirak. 

Macaroni,  n.  1.  a  dish,  maida  ke  seo.  2.  some- 
tiling  extravagant,  anokbi  cbi/.  3.  a/op^  aloe- 
la  ;  chbail  cbikauiya ;  cbbaila ;  bSnkil ;  lat- 
pata;  kaj-knlah;  raiigili. 

Macfiironian,  Macaronic,  adj.  kbalt  malt; 
gb^l  mel ;  gad-mad;  adbl  titar  &db&  bater. 

Macaronic,  n.  1.  ajumb'e,  kni  zabauon  k& 
gb&l  niel.  2.  a  kind  of  composition,  ek  qism 
ki  nazm  jis  men  kaigair  zab&non  ke  alf&a 
makblQt  bote  bain  aur  desi  zab&n  ke  lafzon 
ke  akbir  tnkre  ko  Lltini  zab&n  ke  qlMe 
par  late  bain.  [mithi  bSd&mi  roti. 

Macaroon,    n.  I,  See  Mocaroui,  2.  ekqism  Kl 

Macaw,  n.  AmrikE  ka  tot&. 

Mace,  n  1.  a  heavy  staff  of  meted,  gura;  gadS; 
bailam.  2.  a  sceptre,  as& ;  cbob ;  jarib.  3. 
(billiardt)  ant&  kbelue  ki  bbari  cbbari. 

Mace,  n.  jayattri ;  basbU&b. 

Mace-ale,  n.  javattri-dar  btlz&. 

Mace-bearer,  n.obob-dar;  as&bar-d'ir;  yas&yal. 

Macerate,  y.  a.  1.  galanii;  tablil  k.;  pacbanft. 
2.  gbulanl ;  jburaul ;    sukhSinll. 

Maceration,  n.  1.  gudakbt ;  tablil ;  galio ;  pa- 
cbao.  2.  rij&z ;  kasbt ;  nafis-kusbi.  [cbSl-bka. 

Machiayeliao,  adj.   aiy&r ;  fttrati  -,  cbbali>*& ; 

Machination,  n.  fitrat;  bandish;  s&zish;  tef 
jur ;  dag&;  jugat;  d&on  gb&t;  ch&l. 

Machinfttor,  n.  sftzisb  kame-v&lS;  fitrat! ; 
aiyir  ;  o^l-baz  ;  gh&ti;  cfahal-baz. 


MAC 


n.  1.  puna;  kal;  aUh-i-jsiT-i  saqJl  j 
jkDtr.  3,  (in  a  jiQem)  saoat  ;  baudish  ;  baua- 
vat ;  intiiSm.        [eatjil ;    kal   piirze ;  .jaiilr. 
XacMaei7.  u.  1.  kal  vagairah;  SUt;  alat-i-jarr-i- 
3,  voh  dcot&  jiuki  burnnii  chhaiid  men 
Vi.vajiie.  [ke  u=ill  k&  mahir. 

Hadiiaiit.  n.  kal  ban&ae-v ila ;  faii-i-jarr-i-aaqil 
Uackiatosh.  n,  barsati, 
macrocosm,  ii.  eunsar ;   jagat ;  diinvi  ;  ilaia. 
MacTo'.agy,  n.  fuzfU'goi  j  kalim-i-l&v&uL 
UacTo  dieter,   u.  (iikri-na|i. 
UacToa,  II.  lamU  khuH  avaz  ka  uiabau, 
Macula,  Uaculation,  u.  dhabba ;  d%;  uiahia. 
Sacol&te,  V.  a.  il&g  vi  dhabbi  io^ui 
Mad,  adj.  [Lat  raadto.  Per.  mi»t.   Skr.   maJ\ 
1.  pagla;  pagal.  See  Crazy,  2.  aad  lusaue,  I. 
Much  leursing  datb  make  tbee  nod. 
iJWLul  purAnc  M  l<rd  liil  utal  gaj/IL 

2.  thrown  of  one' »  baianee,  he-khad ;  na- 
mat;  dtl-chala;  niajiQb.  3.  {unt/t wmuA)  bar- 
bam;  gosab-aiik;  tuud;  l&l ;  ig  babula ; 
jituunij  div&iiai  bhQL  4.  in/ataalfd,  sliaidi; 
fareftab;  maftiUi;  ahcfUlij  mohitj  maj- 
aOh;  saudfii. 

to  run  mad,  di)  cW  jftaS ;  dlvSna  h. 

Uadam,  a.  bibt;  bi;  babajl;  begam;  khlnam  ; 

kh&'iln;  l^iia;  lucm  s&hiba. 
Madarosii,  d.  jmlkon  ki  gir  jaiia. 
Kad-braiu,  d.  ahundab-sar ;  pag^l;  disaaa. 
Mad-cap.  n.  tuud-mi£ij  ;  shoiIJub-aar  ^  vahahi- 

tiiba;  pur-taisb  ;  kiiodbi.  [kaiii. 

Madden,  v.  a.  baolJL  k.;  bar-arroklitah  k. ;  bbuf- 
Uadden,  v.  n.  baota  yl  sin  h. 
Madder,  ii.  (li',l.}  majTth;'  cbbalcbhaUla. 
Mademoiselle,  u.  chbukri;  bakra;  laikij  kaunya. 
Mad'bouae,  □.  p'lgal-kbaua. 
Madly,  adv.  diiauou  ki  tarah. 
Madman,  ii.  dtvana  admi;  liaudai  abakbs;  siii; 

pii^al;  baula;kljaba  [4.  Ji  liiauuiiy. 

Madness,  u.  piigal-pau  j  divangi.  ^'ceDiHlrautiuu 
Madonaa,  ii.  1.  laaJan,  babil  ji;  bi  bi  xahiki. 

3,  a  jiie'.ttrt  of  the  Vir(/tn  Mary,  Mm-iyam 
ki  tasvir  ya  iiiQral. 

Madrepore,  u.  durakbt  ki  mSuiud  miii'ij^a  jo 
Bamaudarmrabuiabai.  [kujrL 

Madrigal,   u.    garivari  ut^hiqana  rag;    riLtvai; 

Magazine,  n.  [At.  makK:an]  1.  a  warf-hotue, 
gudam ;  niakhsan ;  mabgodam ;  kbazaiia -, 
gull,  3.  tlu  buiiditig  for  pnwdfi;  niokhzin ; 
mcgzitij  bui'flt-kbaua ;  lal  pitai^  i.  apmn- 
})hlet,  mukbtalif  miLE&miii  k&  muqarrati 
riaiilah.  4.  (Cow/).)  kliaiia. 

Maggot,  a.  I.  -ik  qism  ka  kira;  kirm.  2.  vjhim, 
viJiam;  lahar;   kbiijal;  muiij.        [kirai-dar. 

Maggoty,  ad|.  1.  full  of  maggots,  kire-dar; 
a.  whinuieal,mhm.l;  mutakvviiu;  Ubri;  mauji. 

Magi,  11.  qaum-i-iuajQB. 

Magian,  ad;,  miijilai. 

Magic,  u,  jaiiu;  tiliam  ;  afaQii;   ncbr.  [tiliemati. 

M&gic,  Magical,  adj.  1.  iitcramanfic,  jadii  kit; 
2,ti>n«ijrore«rj,jidQ-ka;purafBilu;  tiiismati. 


2  MAG 

Biagic  Innlim,  jftdii  ki  ISltain, 

Magically,  adv.  jidu,'  afaQn,  aebr  j&  tiliem  se. 
Magician,  adj.  jadQgar  ;b&bir;  ar'iQn-gar;o|tu. 
Magisterial,  adj.  1,  b&kimniiaihikimkeliyaq; 

malik  ka;  faujdirl.  S.  sbaD-d&r;    ba[l;  111; 

mutakabbir;  magrQr. 
Hagisterially,  adv.    takabbur  se,  gurQr   se; 

ba-ikbriy&r;    bakimiua;    uz   ru^'   &uj-dtri; 

mutkabtdi^ua;  adhk.&r  no. 
Magistracy,  u.  1.  the  offiet,  majistrait  kS  oMa; 

niaJLKtraitT;  kachabrli-faujiliri,  2.cotleelirtljf, 

ziiiiim-i-auiilin-i-faujdaririvast-i-Barkir.[kim. 
Magiatrate,  ii.  majistrait;  hlkim-i-iauji^iri ;  bi- 
Magnanimityi  u.  ali-diuiagi;  buland-himoutl; 

bauhia;  abujiat ;  javaa-iuarui ;  ululaztni 
Magnanjmoos,  adj.  1.  great  of  mind,   shuji; 

jiivau-niard ;  ululaEiii;  aQniii;  stir;  babiduc; 

ali-himniat ;  lll^bausla,  2.  exIUbiting  nobitntn 

of  toul,  faiz-bokhsb;  Kll-maaisb;  nek-aibad. 
Magnanimoiuljr,  adv.  dileraua ;  aakbarat,  ^- 

yazi,  bulaud-bauiialgl  yabulaud-bimniati  le. 
Magnate,  u.  ek  amir ;  all  qadr  ahakhs ;  i.\h  iar- 

JQ  ka  bakim. 
Magnesia,  u.  ek  qiam  ki  safaid  mattt  yi  fnl- 

zaC  jt>  dava  meu  kam  ftti  bai.  [uiitit. 

Magnet,  n.  clmml^kpattbar ;  &ban-rulA ;  maq- 

arlfjicial  nHi^ncf.  mwarii  tukqulUs  ;  ImoU  huK  ctaumbtk. 

Magnetic,  Magnetical,  adj.  1.  ptmeuing,  lit 
pi-oiiertitt  of  'As  magntt,  maqn&tial.  2.  oHrWh 
(i'm,  jLaib;  kheAcbne-vil& ;    dil-kaah. 

luagnttie  aiBplilude,  atiiu  gliDra  kl  voli  qiiu  jo  iflrij 
k«  uiluluo  y&  clibupue  iLar  uuqUi-i-mulmq  j( 
iDBgrab  ke  blch  men  vAqe  luu.  magaetie  batterp, 
ulaila-i-maqDlCltl.  naguetU  tqaator,  uatuva-i-mii]- 
n&tiAl.  vmifnetic  meridian.  uinf'UU-Diliar.i-iiiftqiiStliL 
iiiuiiiittit  iitidi/,  canqviiUJ  aiii.  magnetic  potet,  Duq- 
ulLlUl  qutbaiii.  tiia^aelic  ieltijTaph,  lunqoStiai  tlr. 

Magnetically,  adv.  maqtiatLii  quvvat   se;  qur- 

vnt  -i  jaxiba  so. 
Magnetism,  u.  I.  the  property,    maqnatlsi  ki- 
aliisb;    ubumbiLk-kbi;:litto.    2.    tfie   power  a/ 
altroetion,  quvvat-i-j5ziba;  kheucb-bal;   ka- 
aliiab.  3.  tfte  icUnee,  ilm  qiivTat-i-maquitM 
Magnetize,  v.  a.  maquatial  kbHsiyat  paidSk. 
Magnificence,    u.    ruunaq;    ahln ;     hashmal; 
lliatb;   iizmut;  sbaukat ;  tajammut;   jih  0 
j:i1al ;  that  bat;  kaiT  o  br.     [ab&a;  umilah. 
Magnificent,  lid j.    I.  cpfeNi^,  azim ;  aiim-iub 
Miu  be  uiule,  aud  for  him  built, 
M'tgiiifi':tnt.  lliis  »orU.  JTOMi. 

A'iffd  Kkdiiq  M  paida  jab  K  Adam, 
Ilunai/i  utti  khi'lir  niHg-i-Slan.  ?-  C. 

2.  exhihUing  grandeur,    ba-abin;   bi-atu- 

kob  ;  uumSjau;  niimayasbi. 
Magnificently,  adv.  ahau  ae;  munaq  se;  sbH- 

kat  se;  ba-takalluf;  ba-jah  o  jalaL 
Magnify,  v.  a.  1.  enlarge,  chhoti  chii  ko  biti 

dikblaua ;  baifbaui.  2.  praiie  great!}/,  bahat 

tarifk.;  aamiu  par  cbarbaui;  barhona. 
Magnifying  glass,  bar:i  dikb£ue-val&  shialia. 
Magniloquence,  u.  mubalga-goi;  vob  ibarat^ 

met)  biire  bure  numayaahi  lafz  h^ ;  Uf  gadt 
Magniloquent,  adj.  mubalga-go;  laSSa. 


MAG  31 

Ka^aitiide,  n  1.  bulk,  gite,  qad  o  qSmat;  ka- 
Uui;  jasfiuiat;  dil  daul;  bistar.  i.(Geo'n.) 
miqd&r.  3.  ffran<ievr,  asmat ;  buKiirgi; 
padvi.  4.  importance,  vaqat;  qadr;  Futba. 

Xagnolia,  n.  {Bot.)  ek  qism  k^  darakht. 

Hi^ie,  p.  (Omith.)  nil-kanth. 

Haaogany,  n.  ekqismkisakhtlakri:  mahagani. 

Haid,  n.  1.  a  virgin,  a  maidm,  kuari ;  kannya ; 
Ukirah;  doaliizahj  nil  katkliadft;  larkl;  ku- 
|Ij  obhokrT;  aa-bindliu  moti;  dur-i-ua-aufta. 

Ttia  siau'  who  modiiatly  coucttaJl 
Her  boiutiet,  while  aha  hides  rai>eaU.     Uoort. 
Hvjfi  te  Mnam  jo  ehKup&td  Aul  Awn, 
C'lAupOne  ncii  diigna  dikhdti  hai  kam.     F,  C. 

2.  (c    fenKile    lervant,    talialnl;    laundt; 
khidima;  d&i;  kaniz;  khavIU;  baiidl;  mahri. 

Kaiden,  tt.  1.  Set  Maid,  (1.)  2.  a  madiine 
for  washing  the  linen,  reahatn  dhoae  ki  kal. 

3.  an  iattritmeat,  qatl  ka  alii. 

Kaiddn,  adj.  1.  peiiainiiu/  to  a  virgin,  ]ar- 
kiyoA  ka;  dukhtaroii  ka;  kuariyon  ka.  2. 
frtth,  taza;  iiaya;  naviu;  achiiula;  lurat 
ka;  kora;  ua-Bhiguftali. 

When  I  UD  dead,  lUew  me  o'er 
With  naidtn  flowars.  Shak. 

Bakhtro  mcrl  UA  pe  hid-f  marg, 
Oul-i-na-iMgif/tah  o  tAtah  bahar.  F.  C. 

naiJai-ipetch,  pahilL  kalam,  ji  bijllD. 
Kaiden>hiilr,  n.  {Bot.)  sumbul ;  baichhar. 
Hftiden-head,   II[aiden<haod,   □.  1.  virginity; 
bikftrat ;    dosLizgi ;    kuar-pat.     2.   newness, 
Uzjii;  aclihOla-pan;  kora-pan.  [hue. 

XaidroariAn,  n.  mard  aurat  ka  Bu&iig  bbare 
Kaid-pale,  n.  zard ;  bini&r  larki  kl  nuiuiud. 
Maid  aeirant,  d.  tabahii  {Mkid,  2.). 
XaU,  D.  1.  d&k :  d%&  j  dak  girl ;  dik  k&  tbailS. 

2.  deferuive  armor,  zirah;  baktar;  jauahao. 

3.  defentive  covering,  bacblo  kt  kol  chlz. 
Kail,  V.  a.    1.  baktar  pahnaui.    2.    dak   men 

bhejna  ko  ta!y&r  k.;  d&k  meA  d&lii&  ya 
bhejn&.  3.  qata-i-azv ;  nuqa-i-badanl. 

Xaimed,  adj.  laogra;  lill&;  ap&haj. 

KaimadneBS,  u.  lau^'nL-pan;  h&lat-i-majrQhL 

Xain,  n,  1.  ttrsngth,  bul ;  tot ;  quvvat ; 
■akhtl;  dam.  3.  inain  fort'on,  kul;  majmQa; 
bdrt  bisaa.  3.  the  grtat  sea,  babr-i-mubU; 
babr-i-zakhar ;  mah^  B&gar.  4.  ooiiliiien/,  maba 
dip;  barr-i-iiam.  ft.  vuUch,  jur.  6.  a  hand 
at  dice,  daoik.  [tSqat  ae. 

IB  Ikt  main,  »,\tat ;  bibut.  tcUh  ^ighl  and   maiu,  zor  o 

Vain,  a4j.  1.  vtut,  bar^;  auni;  farakb  ;  kusha- 
dab ;  pbail&  hua.  2.  firtl  in  tA«  tite,  rank,  &e. 
moqaddam ;  avval ;  pirtbam ;  Etach&.  3.  ah- 
K/laU,  aham ;  zurQri ;  libud  ;  avash. 

Kaia-Uod,  barr-i-izam;  maha  dip. 

Kainlj, adv.  1.  cliitfty,  kbusuaan;  liyada;  bi- 
shesh  kar-ke.  2.  greatly,  beabLar;  aksar; 
ba-2ar;  ba-zabar-dasti ;  lyada;  bahnt. 

Xain-mast.  u.  (NoMt.)  sab  m  bara  maetill. 

KaiaOT,  □.  cbor  dhor;  cnal  mae  mujritiL 

ICaia-penior,  n.  hiair-Eamin. 

Ibin-praiae.  □.  {Lam)  hixir  zfanof  par  rihu. 


3  MAK 

Hain-praiBe,  t.  a.  hSzir  zftmni  lena. 

Hain-sail.  ii.  sab  se  ban  badbla  ya.  pal. 

Uaiii-stay,  n.  bara  bbaroaa  yi  saharo. 

Haintain,  v.  a.  I,  vphold,  bar  qarir  rnklma : 
babal  ralcbiia;  qayam  rakbn&;  thaniua; 
aaablialna.  2.  keep  poaeeuioit  of,  qabzit  rakli- 
□it;  q&bQ  men  rakbnii;  pSa  rakbim.  3.  con- 
tinue, cbalt£  y%  upusthit,  rakbtia;  jftii  ya 
muaiyaD  rakbaii;  ravan  rakbiift.  4.  6,  or  tke 
Mfinwe  o/,  kbarcb  utbiiiia;  kliaicb  d. ;  saif 
k. ;  aarliarabi  k.  5.  ajina,  kuhui ;  bajiin  k.  ; 
BiLbit  k  6.  luppoi-l,  piialiti  k.;  laid  k. ;  raksha 
k. ;  himfiyat  k. ;  taqviyat  k.  ;  aaharS  d.  ; 
iri  b.  ;  aanbhalaa.  7.  titpport  with  food, 
parvariMh  k,  ;  palul;  po8na;iiau  o  nafqa  d.; 
rotl    kapjii   d. ;    klwbar-giri  k. ;    pSIao   k. 

linldin  Ike  regitUr.  rHJialar  raklmft. 

Uaintaiuable,  adj.  hifiiiat-piiur;  mahfaz ;  qabil- 

i-himaj-at ;  qayam  karue  ke  layaq;  rakslia  jug. 
BLaiiitaiiioT,    ii.    (Crinj.    Law)    muqadme    ka 

pairau  klir  bilagaruz ;  rupag  se niadad  karno- 

vSIa;  hami;  madadgar. 
Kaiutenonce,  n.  1.  tuHenance,  parvariah ;  pirt- 

pal;  aaharii;  gaur    o   pardiikbt;  miibafzat; 

bimayat;  kbabar-giri;  palau,  2.   Utal   which 

maintains  or  tupforlt,    nan  o    nafqa ;  roti 

kiipra;  fcbur  o   poab;  qat;    kbauii    kapri; 

ijivki.  3  (Crim.  Lavr)  bila-garaz  muqadme  ki 

pairavi  rupae  ae ;  pairavi-i-muqadina.  [dunda. 
Hain-yard,  n.  {.Vau(.)  af^daudl ;    bsfe   pal   ka 
UaizB,  II.  miaaa ;  ma^Iua;  makkii;  Juar. 
Hajestic,  adj.  l.pontsaingoi- exliibiling  majet- 

ty,  pur-ahikub;  aban-dKr;  shilbi.  2.  tplendid, 

azim-uah-Bbaa;    a!i-abau;  buland;  bara,   3. 

elevated,    raft;    bulaud;    ill;  Oiicba. 
S^eaCically,  adv.  jiih  o  jalaj ;  azmat;  abiin  o 

abaukat ;  ahikub  ;  baabuLat,  y&  karr  o  far  se ; 

ahahiiua;  maliikaua. 
Maisaty,    n.    1.   grandtw,  shaa;  jab  ojal&l; 

ahikob;  dabdaba;   rob.  2.  a    titts,    baznit; 

auQ-d&ta;    jabari'paii&b;     mahiraj ;    huziir. 

3.    dignity,   darja;  buzurgi;    a«mat;  qadr; 

martaba;  vaqr;  padv[. 
HiyoT,  adj.  [Skr.  maha.]  1.  grecUer  in  number, 

qvatUily,   or  extent,     bara;    kalan;    ilzam; 

akbar;    adhik;    biabesb.  2.  more  important, 

mehtar;  buzurg-tar;  jetha. 
Hajor.  a.  1.    (Mil.)    niejar;  bSrii;  adbyakab; 

adbipatl  2.  (Cioil  Zau')jav&u;  biilig ;  ay&ua. 

3.  (£o^)  kubra;  purv-pakab. 
Uajor-domo,  n.  gbar  k&  karta   dbartA ;  mad&r- 

iiab ;  kulkullau. 
S^'oiity,  Q.  1,  auperiority,  ba^  ;  buzurgl.    2. 

bulOgiyat ;     aio-i-bulQg  ;      pilraD-avasthii  ; 

sy^n-pan.  3.  greater  nvmher,   kaarat ;   bahut 

Kdmi;  babul  ahakha  ;iiiaf  ae  syada;  kasrat- 
i-raS;  galba-i-raS.  4.  zjitdati;  barhotrl 
Jfake,  V.  a.  1.  ereaic,  haati  itien  laiiit;  paidl 
k. ;  makhlQq  k.  ;  upjanil ;  bauiluEl ;  utpatU 
k. ;  ugSnl.  2,  farm,  ehakl,  daul,  aOrat  ji  rllp 
d. ;  ghafcul ;  taitib  k. ;  murattab  L  ;  lach- 


MAK 


D& ;  ban&TiL  3.  produr4  at  lonaiUn^  fa^, 
nsqll  bBii&uI;  fit  k  ;  sikht  k. ;  Ttue  k. ; 
iziil  k. ;  ghuruiL;  nikiliii  ;  racKtii. 

i.  exwuU.,    amal    k. ;    aiijim   ko   pahun- 
chiiii^;  taniil    k. ;  bar  lanS  ;  baiiiiiia 

Wultti  mataAmaiij  tnend«.  Hanihttabydr.  Frav. 

5.  ifitin,  hiiail  k. :  bLiii&u&  ;  paidi   k. ;  pi- 
Ttpt  k.  :  nafu  iithiiia. 

To  mait  money.     Siipayi  pnidS  k. 
To  siute  profit.     frtSiaA  ulAdnS. 

6.  fruiiff  o(«r,  chalTia ;  gusumS ;  tai  k. 

Tlie  nbip  muic*  ten  liuoU  i>D  hour. 
JaAdi  cit  grille  nca  dai  Icatjita  Kai. 

7.  eatus  lo  thrive,  baa&iii ;  sau?ariiiL ;  aar- 
aaba  k. ;  kliudh  liil  k.  [Drydn. 

Wliona!d   or    ruiDa    wilb  >  smilA    or  fnixu. 
Qall  kitrdt  chinA-abri,   our  (oAdnun  dt  ji'.i, 

8.  eawe   to  Ar,  karui;  baia  h. ;  bnuSiii. 

9.  re/'ifteiil,  qSvam  k. ;  kliar^  t-  i  thaiii- 
ai  ;  ^rdliiui  ;  q'triir  d. ;  asth&pau  k. 

Tbou  whn  are  wiH  in  eoutU.  [Sovt. 

Unit  tiienii-bifit  vicli  ths  mmfttan  of  iut«. 
SacJuiAri  Mtri  Ja  thtki*  Aoin  AmAydr, 
Roiirflifai  ojnuti'indtciha'ii  ydr.  F.  C. 

10.  eomf'd,  diLbaii&:  mKJ>>Qr  k.;  ntclwr  k. ; 

Tley  Bhould  bn  inude  lu  ri»B  kt    ui  Mrly  hour. 
Vn  ko  tattrt  utStna  tkikiy. 

11.  eonitiluU.  bauiui;  karni.  \,t» 

Th«  huveii,  tbe  tir,  tli«  nartli,    (ad  boundless 
JVolt  but.  am  taiopla  for  ths  D«itj.        tPuitei'. 
ZaniA,  AaAr,  our  dinidn.  aBr  Ancd, 
fia'rdU  Autii  lah  milktkhfna  KkwiS.  F.  C. 

12.  bfcome,  bnti&d. ;  kar-l.;  Kiirnft ;  k&ut  d. 

Qo'hI  d^iii^liter  makei  *  fi"-A  wife. 
AckcKlii   biti/iiU  ac'icliki  itJi€  bmitl  kaik. 

13.  reach,  piihiiiiuhtia  ;  dekbiiH  ;  h&sil  k. 
TLiey  tbaC  fail  in  the  middle  can  matt  ao  Uad 

of  eilber  side.  (Hnifrd  njl.ih  miltn. 

Jo   munjhdlidr  mth   Ihalll    kaih     aiiko   tahiA 

14.  luftr,  Raima  1  Eipiie  upcLr   leiia;  uLL^ 
uIl-   bhai'iia;   p&ra  k. 

To  mMirt  a  leu.  iVu^adn  athin-l. 

15.  j.roi'ii/e,  miiliaiyS  k;  tiiivark. 

When  Ihmi    makat   >   diunBr,"  call    not    thy 

friends,  but  the  p-.or.         [ki  apnt  d"iloh  ka. 

Jab  turn  lyii/irl  kura  lau  bhuhiu    ko   buloJi,    na 

16.  inlr/id,  ir&ilalik. ;  arlh  mklnin.    \ef  ho. 
What  mote  you  liere,54ot.  Tim  gakii  a  Hi  irvdt  le 

Id  nake  a  bid,  Idi^hbunA  bicljliSufi  ;  bi>Urft  k.  la  vaic 
ateouut,  hiAb  k. ;  sbumBr  k  ;  i;iiinn.  to  nakr, 
account  of,  lilili  k. ;  q>dr  k.;  aaiDBJhnS;  giniiS  ; 
■bumar  k.  (o  ma'.ea  docaaimt,  duUve*  likhnS  : 
Ubrir  k.  makt  a  hole  in  bnr'i  porkil,  jeb  meu 
chbfk  k. :  kbarcb  bo  jtii£;  kucbb  □■  b4u:bii(t.  to 
nake  amtndi,  mu&vamb  d. ;  bbsr  d. ;  piirS  tar  d. 
lo  mate  a  pari,  bnudar  par  pabuiichuL  («  yialt  a 
Ttfcrenee.  lulab  lent ;  niju  k. ;  dcklial.  (o  mikc 
a  itand,  dii  jduS  ;  ht  }Sua  ;  n.uqablab  k.  lo  make 
aaay,  1.  nidi  dAl  fi;  qatl  k.  ;  tAM  k. ;    iiSB  k. 

WhKtniolUtudciiof  iuCinte  bavr  hem  maiii 
away.  ^(Ine  ndtdiii  Aac'irAF  zifya  Aic2. 
2.  inliiiOl  k.  ;  bodali.A.  lo  nati  ehmce  of,  p.iand  k.; 
cbuunL  lo  mate  jUk  of  oat  undjleih  oj  another,  ki^i 
k<i  kucbb  kisi  ko  kuobb  sBUmjbna.  (umnlt/ru  villi, 
bilaUk:iIluf  pesb  anA:  ikhlim  rava  Sua.  to  male 
goDi/,  |)urfi  k. ;  mtl  k.;  evai  d.:  tudlq  k.  to  m::kf 
good  a  clairH,  bi>i^  «MiiC  k.  (0  mai«  AniCe,  jakll 
k.  lo  Tnojte  headipuy,  taraqql  k.  la  mate  kiwKn, 
tambliiiT  It.  lo  make  light  of,  balkA  jSnuE;  oa-cbii 
ya  baqir  Bamajbna.  (o  mukt  light  or  little  of 
khudib    DB  umnjhua,    to  naLe  lott,  to    make  tuit, 


DMhabbaC  «ahir  k. ;  apnl  tataf  mtyal  k.  to  makt 
meivv.  aySfai  y«  Aiini  k. ;  kb&na  d. ;  Uriio  k. 
to  lainkt  mveh  of,  liiit<  ■•iiuijbuB.  lu  nuitt  nift,  nuii 
tlwiTe.  shak  k- ;  eliiSi  k.  U>  mnke  no  diftre 
to  MiUt  HO  MoKer.  kuohb  pariS  yS  khaytl  na 
k  <o  mnie  no  doubt,  shak  iia  k,  te  make  motkiuq 
for,  kocbb  asar  oS  k.  ts  noire  0/  umajhut ;  jSooI; 
kbayal  k. ;  giiinS 

Ma'.et  »Ue  no  mnre  of  me  than  of  a  alaTsI 
ffyd  wiA  oriiyt  ka  g'll/tm  le  lyildai  mtl^lit  jn'aff  ! 
to  malt  oat.  Dptnift:  nikftlul ;  pabcbiiin&:  darytft 
k. ;  iDilQio  k. ;  uttbit  k.  (0  iiial:<  oiw,  aupuH  k. ; 
baialub  k.  to  makt  tail,  pfti  kh«lna  j%  pbaillnl. 
to  make  Utrnieiig,  ha^na.  lo  make  nre  of,  jaqin 
manul.   kamS  ji   jaona;   bharoil  k.  la  make  uf,  1. 

To  make  up  a  anm.    ttaqam  ithatti  t. 

S.cbukauft;  faital  k.  1  iWa  dafa  k.  ;  tMSyak. 
To  make  up  a  quxrrel.  Jtafa  jAar  kama. 
S.  bbarni  ;  pilrft  k. ;  adlL  k  ;  bujl  lam. 
lo  ni'ikt  np  arco'inU,  bialb  kiuh  durunt  k, ;  b(ql  ehnkl- 
nS  ;  parehha  k.  to  nmke  up  a  dffieitaeg,  ^>ia  bhuoi; 
kainl  dur  k.  lo  make  up  ane'i  mind,  }I  yk  dil  meb 
thauaaft;  thaiiuft  ;  pakka  irSdab  k  le  makt  WUr, 
I.pashab  k.;  Uugi  k.  S.  [Navl.)  c^gi.a:  mna^ 
{apakiil.  to  make  w.(y.  I.  age  birbna;  chalul. 

Tbe  wiud  canM  about  >o  la  »e  oonlil  makt  litlla 
or  DO  vay.  [tat  iM  tor  take. 

Hara  p\iT  gai  aiir  U  tabab  >c  kaai  tu^ik  rattai 
3.  rsala  sbboroS .  battiS  ;  raata  d. 

Mate  way  for  a  orriage.   Odrl  Mar  fmM  d". 
3.  Eabar-diiiti  janS  .  ghitsu&.  [na  cldhifK 

to  makt  wordi,  bateii  banSul  vW  lo  wuiit  of,  kyl  kar- 

XftkB,  V.  n.  I.  Und,  ragib  h. ;  ige  ba^ni; 
chHin&;  jhukiiL  3.  eontrlhiUf,  AeiA;  ptiliun- 
ch&iiK ;  miiiisaftr  h. ;   madad    k.    S.  appear, 

dikbiir  a  ;  malflni  h.  ;  iiazar  ana. 

to  make  aqunil,  biprit  b  ;  ulli  L. ;  kbilU  h. ;  munr  h.  | 
to  malre  ateaf  leith,    mar   dalna:    Elya   k. ;    told  k. ; 


t;i.n 


:.  dile. 


■Ik. 


lufld  h. ;  m&yal  b. ;  Urat  1 
taakeoiil.  kim-\IL<-  h. ;  kar  leii&.  to  mitte  up,  taafiyab 
h.  (0  nia.e  up  for.  ek  cbiz  ke  bijOEdtlsn  <jili  habaii 
pahuncbana;  bulal  k. ;  miravaab  k.  (D  make  up  U, 
qarib  jaiiS.  to  Plate  up  ic'lA,  jbagiadilr  k. ;  inil  Jlnt; 
d<wC  b»  janlt.   to   iruUce  leith,  ek    r&d  h. ;  ittifl^  k. 

Ka^e,  II.   baiiavat :     ttaklit ;    tmiUli  ;    Urkib; 
ekz;  dhaiig;   pniklr;  daul;    Giiriil;    hI>»U; 

HaLeliate,  n.  UlaKiin^ei;  jhagrS  uthaDe-«i&; 

bis  kl  traiitli ;  larfii  ti  jur. 
Makepeace,  n.  mol  kurane-vfllL 
Hakar,  n.  kanil ;  khaliq ;   afriumdah ;  baidne- 

'  Hakeiiiift,  n.  bikiiiat-i-amHl! ;  uzr;  tadblr. 

I  Makewefgut,  n.  paaaug;  ainda,  i 

Makiiig,  u.  1.  worimnttUii',  dast-k&rl ;  Utklb; 

I      ^kht. ;  kim  ;  baoao.  2.  composition  or  tint  \ 
fnrc,  eakht  ;  shaki;  BQrat. 
MaladminutTalioa,  n.    bad-amall-    bad-iuti 
mi:   buiaraj;   duHliMbasim. 

'Uatady.ii.  1.  liImaiKiV  (Disease}.  2.  a  mora^ii- 

'      f'-ct.   iiiiqs.i-taUi;  faaad-i-likri  khiit&i;  burii. 

I  UaUfide,  &>\\:  be-iiuAniHe;  bad-uiyatise.  [libit. 
Halar^ert,  i>dj.  tihokli;    be-adub;  giutinh;  be- 
Malapujoj,  adv.  bc-maiiiiii ;  be-niel ;  be-ji 
Malaria,  ii.  bute  bukliarai;  abktiarat-i-li^ti. 

,  Uatcouteiit,  u.  iutizaui  i-Barkar  se  u&-rii;  b^ 
zarj  uakhuBh. 


Xaloonteatedness,  n.  n&-rilzi ;  sar-kashL 
]Cmla>  adj.  1.  muzakkar;  nariua  j  nar.  2.  (Meeh.) 

pech-<ilr.  [rakh. 

Kille,  n.  mard;  nar;    pnrsh;    muzakkar;  pu- 
Xalediction,  d.  kosD&.    See  Curse  1. 
Malefaction,  o.  jurm.     See  Crime. 
ICalefactor,  n.  inujrim.     See  Criminal. 
Xaleformation,  n.  burl  bauavat;  be-tartlbL 
Malevolence,  Malice,  n.  kina;  lag;  ad&vat ;  bair ; 

bngz;  bad-andesh!;  khubs;  Irkh&;kapat. 
Maleyolent,  Malidons,  adj.   bad-khu&h  ;  bad- 

bitin ;  bad-andesii ;  bad-dil ;  Idua-var ;  kapti. 
Malevolently,  Maliciously,  adv.  bad-andeshl 

ae ;  bad-khuahi  se ;  ba-ulyat-i-f&sid.  [batiuL 
Malieionsness,  n.  klna-vari ;  bad-khu&hi ;  bad- 
Maligd,  adj.    I.   kinatoz  (Maleyolent).  2.  un- 

favorabU,  muzir;  zabQn  ;  dukh-daL  3.  fatal, 

mohlik ;  q&til. 
MaUgnance,  Malignancy,  Malignity,  o.  1.  bngz 

See  Malevolence.    2.  unfavorahtenees^  nahti- 

nt;  u&masaedat.  3.  (Med.)  sakhti;  shiddat. 
Malignant,  adj.   1.  bad-khuah  See  Malevoleut. 

2.  (Med.)  sakht;  tez;  shadid. 
Malignantly,  Malignly,  adv.  bugz  se.  See  Ma- 

levolenUj.  [kfnavar. 

Maligner,   n.    bad-andesh ;    bad-go ;    muftari 

Mallrin,  n.  1.  a  nvyp,  jh&ran  ;  jh&nl;  pochhan. 

2.  a  dirty  drab,  pbQaf ;  galiz  aurat ;  gandL 

Malign,  1.  a  beetle,   mogrft;    mogri ;    musal. 

2.  a  blow,  chot ;  sadmah ;  takkar ;  dhauL 

And  give  tbat  revereod  head  a  mall, 
Or  two  or  three  against  a  wall.  JBudibrat, 

IHjye  unlet  tar  muqcuUUu  par, 
Bk^  do,  t\n  takkarek  kat  kar.  F.  C. 

8.  a  pmblie  tpalk,  ravish;  satr-g&b;  patrf; 
than  A  sarak.  4.  a  court,  kachahrf;  darbar. 
Malleability,  n.   kutne  aur   barhue  ki  qSbli- 
yat;  mulaSmat;  narmL      [uarm;  mulftyam. 
Malleable,  adj.  kutne  aur   barhne  ke  q&bil; 
Malleate,  v.  a.  pltnk ;  kfltuS ;  gharn& ;  thokn&. 
Malleation,  n.  thok  pit ;  kofb. 
Mallet,  n.  mogiil;  mogrI;  musal;  kobf ; martaul. 
Mallow,  Mallows,  n.  (Bot)  kljF/ixiI;    khub- 
bftd;  gul-i-khairlt  [shar&b. 

Malmiey,  n.  ek  qism  k&  angQr ;  mith!  angiiri 
Malpractice,   n.    bad-mu&mlag!;    bad>chalul; 

khil&f-z&bta^ ;  bad  ravaiya. 
Malt,  n.  bfiza;  jnu  Id  sharilb. 
Maltiiorie,  u.  ahmaq;  kund-zehan  &dmL  [kl  k. 
Maltreat,  v.  a  burl  tarah   pesh  &n& ;  bad-sulu- 
Maltreatment,  n.  bad-sulnkl;  kaj-adal.    [krr&. 
Maltworm*  n.  shar&bl;  mai-khuar;   shar&b  k& 
KAim  in  Be,  bad-nafs ;  burft. 
Malv6nation»  n.  bad-mu&mlagi ;    kho^  beo- 
hir ;  bad-dyftnat! ;  gaban  ;  rishvat-sit&nL 
A  num  turned  out  of   his    employment    for 
mahertation  in  office.  [nuniqiff  kud. 

Xk  ddml  gakan  ki  iUat  mek  apni  naukari  te 

Mamma,  n.  amma;  malj&;  man;  miidar;  mah- 
tiif;  m&tft;  v&lidah. 

n.  (Zool.)  dadh  pil&ne  v&le  j^nvar, 
r,  adj.  (Anai.)  obh&a-k& ;  piat&&-ka. 


Manuniferons,  adj.  chachT-v&1& ;  thanaila. 
Mammiliary,  adj.  chQchl  k&;  than-ka.       flat. 
Mammon,  n.  kuberr  qUrun;  m&l ;  dhan;  dau- 
Te  cannot  serve  God  and  mammon, 
Mfiyd  aur  Rdm  dono  nahih  mil  takte,      [i-zBr. 
Mammoniat,  u.  zar-parast;  lobhipatr;  banda- 
Mammotii,  n.  ek  azim-ul  jussa  jauvar  ki  that|f. 
Man,  Q.  [Skr.  man,  to  thiuk.]  1.  a  humanbeing, 
ad  mi ;  &dam-z&d ;  basilar ;  shakhs ;  manush. 
2.  a  grown  ap  male,  javari ;  balig ;  pursh ; 
sy&nS ;     mard ;   log.    3.    mankind,  iosan ; 
khalqat ;    baui&dam  ;  nau-i-iusan. 

4.  one  of  manly  strength  or  virtue,  mard  ; 

javSn-mard.  5.  a  servant  of  the  male  seat,  nau- 

kar;  adml ;  nafar;  tahalva;  khadim.  [Prov. 

Like  master,  like  man.  Jaisd  6qd  vaitd  na^kar, 

6.  a  husbcmd,  shauhar;  miyan;  ghar-val&; 
khasam  ;  khavind ;  purakh  ;  bbarcar ;  mard. 

Every  wife  ought  to  answer  for  her  man, 

Har  ittri  ko  apne  puroMh  ke  anutdr  kamSjog  Aaf. 

7.  (in  address)  miy&n ;  bhai ;  slhib. 
We  speak  no  treason,  man. 

Art  miy&h,  ham  jhat  tkort  H  kahte  haik. 

8.  (in  gaming) mohri ;  got;  nard  ;  pyXda. 
9.  individual,  fard;  nafar;  siiakhs;  uafs;  jilv&n. 

man  of  ttraw,  mom  ki  nftk  ;  guddft.  man  of  war,  jangi 
jahfts.  to  bt  ont't  oum  man,  aipne  tain  apne  qabze 
men  rakhnft ;  ftpe  se  bfthar  na  h.  to  makt  a  man 
of  one,  ftdmi  banftnS. 

Man,  V.  a.  1.  supply  with  men.  admi  bham&; 
&dmlrakhn&;  bbarti  k.  2.  fortify,  mazbtit 
k. ;  mustahkam  k. 

Manacle,  n.  hath-kari ;  band ;  zanjir. 

Manacle,  v.  a.  hath-kari  d%liia;  bandhna. 

Manage,  v.  a.  1.  conduct,  chal&ua ;  }M 
rakhu& ;  sarbarShi  k. ;  iutiz&m  k. ;  band  o 
bast  k. ;  saranjam  k. ;  baa  j&  q&bd 
men  rakhn&;  ehtim&m  k.;  inairftm  £ 
2.  apni  rftg  ke  muafiq  karleni;  apnese  mil& 
len&.  3.  train,  ban&ua ;  &r&stah  k.  4.  husband, 
kifayat  se  kharch  k. 

Manage,  n.   ghore  k&  nik&loa  y&  durust  k. 

Manageable,  adj.  muti;  hukmi;  khush-la^m; 
q&ba  ka ;  sadh  j&ae  ke  layaq ;  garib ;  Sdhin. 

Management,  n.  1.  coitduct,  intizam;  k&r-ra- 
v&i;  ehtimam;  Barbar&hi;  parbaudh;  band 
obast;  insir&m;  khush-intizami;  ki(lkyat- 
shaarL  2.  skUfui  treatment,  upae*;  jugat; 
tadbir;  hikmat-i-amali ;  ehtiyat;  savdh&ni; 
nigr&a! ;  chaukasi.  3.  the  board  of  managers, 
jam&at-i-muntaziman;  mudabbiriln. 

Manager,  n.  muntazim;  sarbar&h-k&r;  mun- 
sarim;  mohtamim;  mad&i'-ui-mahaui ;  gu- 
mashtah;  k&rindah;  teirkun;  kamdar;  k&r- 

pardftz ;  karta ;  karta  dharta ;  munlm. 

managtr  of  a  minor' »  estate,  kirindah ;  kir-^i-dfts.  ma- 
nager of  euUivation  and  viUagt  mattert,  mSls$nz&r,  z*- 
ml^-dftr  ;  lambar-dftr.  manager  ofviltagt,  muqaddam- 

Mandemna,  n.  (Law)  farman;  parvana;  bukm- 
nam  ah;  aggy&-patr. 

Mandarin*  n.  mulk-iChin  ki  &mll. 
Mandatary,  n.  (Law)  jis  ko  bazarye  is  farm&n 
ke  hukm  y&  ikhtij&r  dija  jaeL 


MAN 


Mandate,  n.  l.eonunand,   bukm;  farmiii ;  &g- 

gayft.  2.  (Canon  Law)  maushftr;    tnuqi;  fai'- 

mill.  3.  (S:Ot*  Law)  mx\io.n,\ii;  iati^am. 
Uandator,  u.  farmiu-mvlij  hukm   karue-vii!&. 
Maudatoryi  ailj.  bidcLj^atl;  hukml. 
Handibls,  d.  jubri. 
Mandibular,  adj.  bafe  ke  mutaallaq. 
Uondilion,  a.  I^rau-kot. 
Uandral.  u.  {Maeh.)  ktiarad  k&  ek  ftlah. 
Kandacatfl,  v.  a.  dirt'ina ;  ohiibIu&. 
Usne,  n.  ajal ;  jiLuvar  ki  giirdau  ke  bal. 
Uanea,  □.  pi.  pitr;  niurde  ki  rub;  preL 
BTanfttl,    a^ij.   diler;    mardiua;    javiii  mard ; 

bviliuidbiinniat.  [di  ae. 

Manfully  ndv.  mard&na-viLr j  dileraoa;  mar- 
Maaganase,  □.  (Ohrm.)  ekqism  kidhit.  [risht 
Uau^e,  n.  kutta  Ta^iirah  ki  khujil  ya  kba- 
Hanger,  n.  diuA  ji  chUrit  khil^ue  k&  barton. 
Hajgineu,  u.  kujii  kl  balat ;  kbaraaili-pan. 
Mangle,  v.  a.  !.  tear  in   eutling,  tukre   tukre, 

pur/.e  purse  ya  dliajji  dbajjl  k.;  kat  kut  k.; 

kharib  k. ;  bura  bai    k. ;    phai-ui,;  qima  k. 
2.  curtail,  kfitiiS;  cLh&ntui, 
Mangle,  n.  kaprt  sftf  kurue  ki  kaL 
Uaago,  n.  am  ;  aiulmh. 

munya  btaitamt,  Uinal ;  manju. 

Mangy,  adj.  kharisbtl;  khujllft;  kbarsail^. 
Kaakood,   u.    1.   tha  state,  mordi;  iuiiaiHjat; 
ftdmiyat;  javaol;   bulQg.     2.    the    qualiti/, 

biihaduri;  blrtii ;  mardaugi. 
Mania,  n.  sir;  jaiiuu;  divaugi;  kbabt.       [bo. 
Mania  a  patn,  u.  jwiftn  jo    sbaiab-kbuari   ae 
Maniac,  ndj.    Jivaua;  simdai.;  majuuu;  airi; 

jian^t ;  kbabti  ;  biiutaba. 
Monicon,  u.  ek  qiam  ka  ?&bar-dar  darakbt. 
Manifeit,  udj.  aahir.  Ste  Clear  3.  and  Evideut. 
Manifest,  n.  byak  ;  tallqa-i-mal-i-tijarat. 
Manifest,  v.  a.  ayau  ya  alauiya  k-j  ttaf  a&f  di- 

kbaiia;  wibir  k  ;  ifsba  k. ;  pargbat  k.;  ui^liSr- 

ua^  fiUih  k. ;  bavaidak. ;  rauaiiBn  k. ;  aabkar 

k.;  Tsaeb  k,;  pirkash  k;  kbolua;  aan-mukh  k. 
Manifestation,    u.    Kabur;    tauzlh ;    inkiabuf; 

izhtir  ;   tanrib  ;   ifuba  ;   elan  ;   pirkaab. 
Manifestable,  Manifestible,  adj.  qabil-i-elati. 
Manifestly,  adv.    aaf  aaf;     kliullatQ   kbuUa; 

saribaii;  alauiya;  kbule  kbazaue;  bar-niala; 

liadihi.  [i^l'"i- 

Manifesto,   n.    manaha-i-sbabi  ki   dnliyal    ki 
Manifold,  adj.    guiiayuu;   buqalarnQo;  kai   t;i- 

rab  ka;  cliaud  dar  cbaiid.  [dhtiiig  bb. 

Manifoldly,  adv.    turab    larab   ae;    babutere 
Manikin,  u.  1.  putlaji  hia&u    ki    tasbiib    di- 

kliaue  ko  bauaya  jata  bai;  thatil.  3.  buuua; 

ninrduk ;  mardua. 
Maniple,  u- niuttba;  mutthl. 
Manipulate,  v.  a.  hatb  ac  kam  k. ;  dastkiri  k. 
Manipulation,  ii.  balb  ka  kam  ;    daslkari. 
Mankind,   u.    btmi   adaiu;    adam-zad ;    naii-i- 

iii*i:i;  mamiabjaii.  [vaii-mardi. 

Manliness,  n.    niardi;  babaduri;   buzurgi;  ja- 
Hanly,  adj.  dileraua;  mardaua. 


)6  MAN 

Man-midwife,  n.  mard  dii. 

ManmilUjier,  u.  lan&ni  topiyan  bechne-riU. 

Manmonntain,  u.  deo. 

Manna,  n.  1.  Kbuda  kabbcja  buii  khilnS;  man- 

e%lv&;   qat.i-rQIiiiDi.   2.    (iftd.)    aiiirkhisht. 
Manner,  a.  1.  form,    abaki;    saraC;    oaqsba; 

baijat;  vaza;  dhacig;  dhaj,  [wocda. 

Air    and    mannir   are    more   eipreuWu    Ihaa 
Baton  H  niiial  in  o  aili    tyOdali  muaMtr  luUK 

2.  pteuliar  waif  or  carriage,  bhac;  gat; 
parpati;  v.'tjeb;  sabll ;  marg;  t«ln. 

Aa  tk  mui  is  kauwQ  by  his  eoiupuj,  m  t 
mairB  cuuipauy  msy  ba  kDo*ii  by  bi*  ma%- 
ner  of  eiprsMiiig  hiuiMlt.  Jit  tarak  dcliBi 
tangat  tt  paic/tKdni  j/itd  hai  iij  tantk  Iwytt 
utki  lan-iga/l!/i  it pakkkanl  jiU  hai. 

Z.  fine  artf,  vaia ;  dbang ;  tsvisiL  4. 
flMf om,  daatdr ;  raam;  rit;  tariq;  rivsj.  5. 
wrC,  qism;  bhaut;  prtk&r;  Jaul;  nau.  6, 
eertain  degree^  miqdlr;  and&zah;  qadr. 

It  ii,  in  a  •naniur,  doue  nireadj. 

Tharit  Id  to  inn  ehal^  kai. 

7.  tn&l  maSaiujriaa;  cbor   dbor. 

8.  {PL)  chM;  oiialan;  rav&iya;  bart&o; 
dbaug;  vaza;  adab  ;  qMktah;  akhUq. 

to  bt  taken  in,  or  itilh  Ihe  manntr,  pakrS  iloS :  gicifU 
k.  la  make  one's  manner;  salftm  k.;  Uallui  k. 

Mannerism,  u.  HLh  o  rasm  kt  pa  bandi.  [kare. 
Mannerist,  a  isauat-Ur  jo  ek  bl  vaen  ikbtiylr 
Mann:Tlinets,  n.  aaliqn ;  ah&yastagl ;  ins&uiyat 
Mannerly,  adj.  khaliq;  ahiyastab;  b&vaEa.  [ae. 

Mannerly,  ad  v.khu1q,abnyaatagi}  a  bbalniatiait 
MancBUvro,  n.  dfton;    ghat;    tor  jor;    jugat; 
ladllr;     bikmat;    cbil&ki;    aiviirf;      saiit 
baiit.  [jugat,   bikmat  yacbaiaki  t, 

ManceiiTre,  v.  n.  dauu  gbat  k. ;  tadbir, 
Manor,  u.jagir;  zamiuiliiri;  ilaqa;  taalluqa;air, 

lord  of  a  maaur,  jagir-Jlr;  taalliiqe-dSr. 

Manor-hooae,  a.  taallug-dar  ka  makan. 
Manorial,  adj.  zaniiuJari  ke  mutuallaq, 
Maa-pleaier,  [i.  kbusbaTnadiadml.  {form,  \aA 
Manse,  n,  1.  a  house,  padriou  ka  makau.  2.  a 
Mansion,  u.  1.  a  houit,  buveli;  makan;  rnaakan. 

2.  ?n<in'j)-/iauM,  mabalaaraidaulal-aaraii  gailu. 
Manslangbter,    n.    1.    murder,  mauuah-gbit; 

qatl-i-LLuau ;  mardum-kuahl.  2,  {Law)  qatl 
abvibali  amad;  qatl  ba-abubah;  qatl  ba- 
kbata.  [marduni-kuab. 

Manalayer,    n.    maaiiab-ghatik ;  qatil-i-iusbi; 

Manstealer,  u.  mardum-duzd;  mauuab  char. 

Man^teahngi  n.  manusb-cboti;  mardumduidL 

Mantel,  Mantlet,  ti.  cbtiga;  fargul;  lab&d& 

Manliger,  u.  langiir;  bara  bandar. 

Mantle,  II.  1.  labada;  cbuga.  2.  (Areh.)  aiff- 
Ibi  ke  upar  ki  kSnaa  ya  kagar.        [painiui 

Mantle,  V.    a.    dbiLiikua;  urhaiiii;    clibupiui; 

Mantle,  V.  n.  1.  ejrpand,  pbailiia ;  kushiM 
b. ;  barbim.  2.  laie  delight,  kbusbi  maDauL 

3.  bfcome  cottrtd,  dbakua;  cbbupuilabrei  k 
Mantrap,  n.  aduii  pbasau;  mauuab-jal, 
Mantua,  n.  giuin  ;  pisbvaz;  lahnga. 
Manual,  adj.  dasti ;  batb  ka ;  bath  ks  mutidllf 

UanMillxh'jc.      HSlk  ki  nitkaM. 


Manual,  n.  ris&lah;  ohfao^  kit&b;  sahlfa;  safina; 

l>ay&z ;  Liiyofi  k&  dastQr-ul-amal.  [roa&th. 
Xa&ulyriBiii,  ti.  (Anat)  qabsa;  dasta;  hatUL; 
KanufactdTyy  n.  k&r-khana.  [mutaallaq. 

Manufactory,  adj.  k&r-khlne  y&  dast-k&ri    ke 
Manufacture,  n.  aanat ;  dast-k&rl ;  karfgarf  $ 

bauat ;  s&kht ;  k&r ;  k&m ;  gfaa^'at ;  ban&vat ; 

kap^e  ki  buuayat.  [dast-k&ri  k.;  kapr&  bunna, 
Maaidkctiire,  v.  a.  b  in&n& ;  gharu& ;  k&m  k. ; 
Mannfactttrer,  n.   batj&ne-v&k ;    gharnc-vala; 

dast-k&r;  k&r!-gar;  kamera. 
Manomisnon,   d.  gulSmon  ki  &z&dT  y&  rihai. 
Maanwrit,   ▼.   a.   gul&ml  se  rih&k.;  &z&dk. ; 

khalas  k.  [ser-h&ail  yi  zar-khez  k. 

Manure,  y.   a.  pans  ja  khat  dalui ;  kam&ua; 
Manure,  D.  khat;  pans.  [hui. 

Manoscript,  adj.  qalmi;  dasti;  h&th  ki  likkhi 
Mannietipt,  n.   qalmi  kit&b ;  h&th  k&  likkh& 

hu&  kagaz.  [bisy&r. 

Many,  adj.  bahnt  bahutere;  dher  tare;  aksar; 

As  many  men  ao  many  minds.  Prov. 

Our  gur  biddyd  tir  $ir  gyiiU,  ProT. 

wmny  a  man,  bahotere  ftdml.  many  men,  bahut  se  ftdmi. 
many  timet,  babut  dala ;  aksar  b4r.  om  many,  jitne ; 
jis  qadar.  how  many,  kitne ;  kis  qadar.  to  many, 
itoe  ;  is  qadar.  ioo  many,  babut  hL  twice  a»  many, 
dognft;  dueband. 

Many,  n.  babut  &dinl;  jamTat;  jamiat-i-kaair; 
jamm-i-gafir.  [uaqsha;   bhagol-cbitrftm. 

Map,   H.   mulk   k&   uaq^^ba;    naqaha-i-zamla; 
Mapi  T.  a.  naqsba  ban&nE  yE  kheuehD&. 
Mafle,  Maple-tree,  n.  ek  darakht  jia  se  cbini 

baotl  hai. 
Xajpperjr,  n.  mulk  anr  zamln  kl  naqsharkaahL 
Mar,  V.  a.  [Skr.  mri  to  kill]  zarar  y&  nuqs&a 
pahunchUnft ;  zy&n  k. ;  abtar  k. ;  kharilb  k.; 
bad-sUrat  k. ;  big^'Da. 

Striviog  to  better,  oft  we  mar  wbat't  weU. 
Bekiarbandne ki kothUh meh  ham  akiar  a^ehhe 
ko  burd  kar  dete  haih, 

Maraama^i,  n.   (Med.)    tahlil-i-badan ;  8Qkb&; 

cUba^rog.  [gari  k. ;  d&k&  d&ln&. 

Maraud,  y.  n.   lat  m&r  karte  phirnft ;  g&rat- 
Mantnd,  n.  lat  mar  ;  g&rat-garl ;  dak&. 
Matandar,  n.  lutera;  piudai^;    dakQ;    rah- 

lan ;  g^rat-gar ;  dakait;  qai&z&q. 
MarUe,  adj.  1.  sang  marmar  k&.   2.    marmar 

.kfabaklkE;  abri-dar  ;  lahriye  k&. 
MarUfti  B.  sang  marmar  ;  marmar. 
Usefc  marUe,  saog-i-musft ;  kathor. 

Marble,  y.  a.  abri  ban&D&.  [mehr. 

MarUa-hearted.  adj.  sangdil ;   kathor;   aard- 

■arble-paper,  n.  abri  k&  ka^z ;  abri. 

■arei  n.  phok  khils  kar  angOr  kft;  sithT; 
chhfikch;  khal;  sofl;  fuzlah.  [chait. 

■ard^   n.    angrezl     tisra  raahinl;    phagun- 

IbfCh,  y.n.  1.  (Mil.)  qadam  ba-qadam  chalna; 
digbham&;  kOch  k.;  ba^hni;  ohalnl;  ra- 
yl^ah  h. ;  der&  dand&  uth&n&.  2.  toalk  in 
m  gram  mantier^  khir&m&n  khiramkn  chalnft; 
tabalni;.  chehl-qadmi  \u 

Ibmhf  ▼•  a.  oha]&n(;    le  ohalni;  rayknak. 


March,  n.  1.  advance  of  troops,  kuch  ;  raytagi; 
gamaa.2.   walk,  chehl-qadmi;  khir&m. 

3.  kQch  ki  aUmat;  kos-i-rahlat  4.  ike 
distance  passed  over^  fasila ,  duri;  blch ;  bich- 
chha.  5.  (Mus.)  ktich  karftg.  6.  advance,  ta- 
raqqi;  barbotrL  7  (PL)  had  ;  4ftQ4^>  eivana. 

Mardiioneaa,  n.  begam;  thukraui.         [subal. 

Marchpane,  n.  mitha  rot;    m&l  pUfu;    mith& 

Marcid,  adj.  sOkhi;  dubla;  murjhaya  hua;l&gir. 

Marcidity,  Marcher,  d.  dubla-pan;  lagui; 
8Gkh&-pan. 

llare,  n.  glioii;  madiy&n. 

Marenat  ^*  ek  qism  ki  machhiL 

Mare*8  nest,  n,  be-hQdah  aur  be-asl  chiz. 

Margaric,  a^.  saban,  p&ni  aur  tezab  ke  murak- 
kab  ka ;  moti  hS.  abd&r. 

Margin,  n.  1.  a  border,  kinara;  sai^'Sf;  kor; 
got;  lab;  tir;  tat;  ghat; kol.  2.  (of  a  writing) 
haahiya ;  sam&s.  Z.{fioai.)  farq;  bioh;  gflujiish. 

Margin,  Marginate,  y.  a.  1.  furnish  with  a 
margin^  hashiya  rakhna ;  kinara  ya  sanjif 
lagana.  2.  enter  in  the  margin,  hashiya  likhn&. 

Marginal,  adj.  1.  pertaining  to  a  margin,  ha- 
sbiye  ka ;  mutaallaq-i-b&sbiya.  2.  writtm  or 
printed  in  the  margin,  muudaija-i-hftshiya. 

Marginally,  adj.  h&shiye  par. 

Marginate,  Marginated,  adj.  hashiye^ar. 

Margraye,  n.mulk  Jarmani  k&  amii-ana  khit&b. 

Marigenous,  adj.  babri;  samandan. 

Marigold,  n.  (Bot.)  dauui;  gend&;  sad-barg. 

Marine,  adj.  bahri;  dariyU;  saroandari. 

Marine,  u.  1.  soLlier,  fauj-i-bahrf.  2.  navcU 
economy,  umUr  babrl.  3.  collectively,  bahr. 

Mariner,  n.  mallah ;  jalM^*ran. 

Marital,  adj.  shauhari;  kh&yind  ka. 

Maritime,  adj.  1.  situated  near  the  ocean,  aa- 
mandar  ke  kinare  par  y&qe;  lab-i-dary&; 
samandar-tir.  2.  bahri.    See  Marine. 

MaQoram,  n.  (Bot.)  uEzbo ;  marzunjush. 

Mark,  n.  1.  a  sign,  naqsh;  nishan;  surftg; 
khoj;  d&g;  chinb.  2.  proof,  sanad;  dalll; 
yajah;  subfit;  al&mat.  3.  pre-eminence,  im- 
tiyaz;  rutba;  izzat;  ibrU;  yaqar.  4. 
tigncUure,  nishani;  chinh;  alamat;  lakir; 
dastkhat  5.  o6/'tfct,  nish&na;  hadaf.  6,  badge 
of  honor,  tamga;  nishftn ;  patta.  7.  See  Mar- 
que. 8.  mare,  ek  sikka. 

men  of  mark,  si-rutbab  KdmL 

Mark,  y.  a.  1.  make  a  visible  sign  upon,  nish&n 
k.;  alamat  L;  dagai;  naqsh  k.;  godna; 
er&b  d.',  paichhan  L ;  chinh  lag^i.  2.  ob- 
serve, khayal,  dhiyan,  gaur,  lihaz  ya  nazar  k. 

to  mark  out,  dikbftn& ;  tamis  k. ;  paicbbaana  ;  tbairinft. 

Market,  n.  1.  one  who  marks,  nish&n  ya  gaur 
kame-v&la.  2.  a  counter,  ginne-ySia;  mu* 
uim.  3.  of  a  game,  raqam-nayis;  daon  likhne- 
yala. 

Market,  n.  1.  a  place  of  traffic,  lAzar;  hE(; 
gudp;  peth;  guzari ;  man<}i.  2.  a  market-house, 
dukan;  hat;  kotbi;  gott ;  ganj.  3.  rofe,  ba- 
zar ki  bhio;ni'rkh;  dar;  bh&o;  ahara.  4» 


MAS 


purekate  and  tale,    bai    o   Bhar&;   kharid  fa- 

rukht;  len  den.  [Maiiia;  hit  k.;  daiar  k 
Market,  v.  a.  kh«ili  o  furokht  k.';  len  den  k.; 
Market,  v.  b.  bazar  dikbana  ;  becliiii ;  k>iure  k. 
U&rke'LRble,  a<Jj.  qabil  farukht ;  bikoe  ke  lajuq ; 

u  bik  Hukia  bai. 
Karket-day,  u.  roE-i-baiAr;  paintb  k3  dm. 
Uarket-folka,  n.  bazar  meii    bucbne-vale  Ic^; 

ba^ari ;  saiide-vale.  [vali  aurat, 

Uaikei-niaid,  u.  bazar  ki  becbneya  kbarldne 
Market-^riLO,  Harket-rate,   a.  nirkb-i-baz&r; 

bazlii'  ka  bhao  j   dur  ;  ubai'a. 
Uariet-town,  n.  qiLsba  ya  shahar  jia   men  b&- 

zar  latino  ka  hukrn  ho, 
Uarkaman,  u.  1.  one  who  m  tk'lM  to  hit  a 

nark,  uiahaue  biz ;  qiidr-andaz.  2  Jo  uarn  ua 

ikb  suke  airrHUmat  baui  de. 
Marl,  u.  khatili  matti.  [ear-kbez  k. 

Karl,  V.  a.  I.    manurf,    mattl    kl   kh&Cdiliia; 
2.  fyavt.)  \mttii  ;  bal  d.  ainthni;  bhauu&. 
Itarly,  adj.  kbHiIli  niatli-dar. 
Marmalade,  a.  murabba-i-bibT. 
Ui.rmaset,  u  (2rof.)  baudarj  markat. 
Marmot,  ii.  Z'joI.i  gilahri  h&  ek  jSiivar. 
Marqae,  n.iLaw)    bnkm-iiania-i-akbz-i-mo&va- 

a  ya  iiitli.|iiii.  [kbitab. 

Marqneii,  Marqnis,  n.  dOare  daije  ka  amirl 
M.T]ttisate,  n  marquis k&  darja.  [aqdj  iedivaj. 
MarriagB,  n.  BhidI;  bjah^gath  bandhan;  nikali; 

Han-Hi^  ccrmiyniii.  rusuiujlt-i-abfidl  ;  biySh  kl  rit.  ruiu 
ya  It'hiF.  marriasc  cnnlract,  uikah  ufiuia  :  niiiiliidA- 
iuiiati.  marriuge  deai,  mshrnama.  marriage  J'lti, 
biylLli-karfti  ;  nqiUna.  narriaiie  portion,  jnhez  ;  ilSu 
dshi^z  :  kabln.  eoHtraet  a  maiTtage,  kbatuli  k, ;  uik^lli 
k.;  ditioiuiujn.  nf  marfiagt,  Fankh-i-nibali.  properttf 
jn  pttire  of  marriage,  liac  miiqilaat.  relitviniliip  by 
maiririut,  iiutwt ;  riihM  Dlili;  izar.ljHtid[  rinlita. 
temporitrg  vuaruiiji,  muta  ;  nikftli-i-mnTaqqat.  ttrmt 
of  mamiige  katiiu-uiiaa ;  iiharlly»t-i-i]ikali. 

Marriageable,  adj.    bar-jog;    bi^iline-jn^  ;  qii- 

bil-i-iiikali ;  Bbiidl  ke  layaq.  [byShi  bua. 

Married,    adj.  nmnkabu  j   byahtii-    siiha^an  ; 

Marrow,  n.    1 .    (ke   brut  j'ari,    magz :  mingi ; 

:ii'[ ;  <jadi.    2.  (Atiot.)  haddi  kl  gQdft. 
Marraw-bone,  a.  1.    gnde-dir   budiil   3.  (PI ) 

;hiit,tia.  [iijdjjh  Itsrviiua. 

Marrowish,  adj.  liaddl  ke  gude  ki  tnauiud. 
Marronless,  udj.  be-^ade  ;  be-ma^'z. 
Marrowy,  udj   gQde-dar  ;  magi-dar. 
Marry,  v,  a.  1.  join  in  marriage,  niklh    parhl- 

ni  i  byab  k.  2.  give  in  marriiige,  byab,  nikab 

ya  shidi  kar  d. ;  halh  jiile  k. ;  vl'cre  pheriia. 

3.  tike  in  marriogi,  apiii  sbadi  k. ;    lisahiii  ; 

barm.  i.  Join  for  life,  gaiilh  biiidhiiii;  ekk. ; 

Bbaitiil  k. ;  niilaiia, 
Mari,  u.  1.  (MyA.)  jiidh   ka  dcota.  3.  {Attron.) 

niangal;  rnirrikli  ;  jallid-i-fjibik. 
Marah,  n.  daklal ;  kichar  ;  ]iiiika  ;  bajhan. 
Marihal, u.l.si[inh-iiBlrLr-j  aziim;  aeua-patl;  mir- 

tufiik.   2.  qarchi;  nuqib.   3.    muntazim  ;  sar- 

pataHt.  [qalar  lairlni. 

Matahall,  v.  a  araatah  k.;  tartib  d. ;  saf-ariik, : 


Marshalilup,  n.  eipah-Biliri. 

Manhy,  adj.  I.   boggy,  daldal-dar ;  kichar-dir. 

2.  protiueed  in  marilit),  .  daldal  me&   pudi 

bu^;  f^leu. 
Mart,  n.  ba;»r ;  maud! ;  gudri. 
Sartagon,  n.  {Sol.)  nk  qism  k&  gui-i-soBan. 
Marten,  u.   {Zo-L\  ek  cbb'U  jiuviu- jia    ke 

haiiiQj'ki  tupiyau  buiiti  liain 
Martial,    adj.  1.    lutW  to    war,    qibll-i-jaog; 

jaugi;  lariljog;  inaiil&n  ke  qabil. 

Miirtial  equipage.     LarH  li  tdndn. 

2.  laj-aka;  jan^'JQ;jairir;  bir. 

The  onrLbetn  ctact  of  tbe  world    U   tbe  mora 
moTtiai     te^via.     Dunj/i  ki  tkimaU  hiaa. 

tj/adah  jang-ja  hai. 

3.  {.tfilJiaiigijfaujL 

martial  laic,  jaugl  qftnUn. 
Kat-in,  n.  (Oruith.)  a.\Ahl\. 
Martinet,  n.  (Md.)  f>mj  ka  sakbt   bando  bast. 
Martingale,  u   zer  band ;  peab-band. 
Martyr,  a.  judia  ke  viste  jan  de  ;  ababid;  sacli 
par  jau  deue-vala;  salL  [dc'ke  mlirai 

Martyr,  v.  a.   sbabtd    k,;    mar  d&lii& ;    takllT 
Martyrdom,  n   shabadat. 
Marty rological,  adj.  almbldon  ke  mutaallaq. 
Msrtyrlogiit,  u,  Hhnbidoii  ka  tav&ilkb  navb 
Mariyrology,  a.  aliulddun  ki  tavaiikh  ;  sear-uJ- 

sbuliadji;  ishabidat-uima. 
Marvel,  u   auhraj;aohamb&;  taajjub  ;mi:giEik 
Marvel,  v.  a.  achraj  ;  achambl  yi.  taajjub  k. 
MarvelloU),    adj    1.    wonderful,   adbudh ;  id- 

diriturl'a;  ajib  ;  ach'imbe  kfk ;  anukha;BuQ- 

Uiii.  2.  aurpat'ing  belief,  kbarij-ajs  qay&s. 
Marvellously,  adv.  nivili  rah  se  ;  njab  tarahgc 
MarveIIausne33,  u.  anokba-pan  ;  auutbi-pan. 
Masculine,  ]idj  1.  miizJikkaL'(J/n^.  1.)  2.  ttrong, 

mardaiia  ;   javaii-iiiard  ;    ankht.    3.    (Gran.) 

miiziikkar  ;  pulling.  [iis  ;  dalna  ;    pisui 

Mash,  V.  a   1   hruite,   malni;  kudialua;  masal- 

'2.(iii  biewiitg),  ailiiii&;sondhua;  milaua. 
Maali,  n.  mulguba,  aani. 

b,  adj.  iiialgo'ia  ya  saiii  sa ;  kuchla  hiii. 
Mask,  u.  [H.  6/.(t,l  1.  a  cover  for    Ihe  fact,  Dt- 

qab ;  maqna.  2.  u  pretfxi,  bahiiia  ;  hila ;  bor- 

qa^  piirilab.  3.  masquerade,  nuqabpoBhoA  ki 
Diiib;    suaiig;    bbek.    4.   on   eidertainmtid, 

aisb  u  ayhiat ;  giiii  baj&ul ;  nSob  raog. 
Mask,  V.  a  1.  eou.r,  a*  tht  ficf,  niuiib  par  pai^ 

dab,   burq&  ya  naqait  d^lua;  chuhra    Is^iui. 

2.  Iiide,    ub)iU|iaua;    luakbH  k.  ;   dbakna. 
Mask,  T.  II.  HUai'ig  baiiiia  ya  bhani&. 
Masker,  a.  nuqiJ-iuiah;  cbehra  lagane-rfill. 
Maion,  II   i- 1  611'ri  tager,  laj ;  meniir ;  aaiigta- 

rialj.  2.a/reemaion,  firqa  i-lariiiiijjhaii  kiidiiiL 
MasOQ.C,  aifj.  Brqa-i-  furamiahau  ke  mutaallaq. 
Mawnrj,  n,  1,  th«  arf,  memari;    raj-giri;  rij 

ka  kim.  2.  the  voik  of  a  magon,  iniarat-gack 
Masqnerade,  n.     See  Musk  1—3. 
Masa,  LI.  1.  a  /umf,  a  hfip.  dber;  dalK;  embiri 

tods.2,  bulk,  miqdar.  3.  {/>l  )  main  body,  ku- 

rat  ;avaiti-uu-iiaai  amboh  ;  majmaibhif  ;itdi- 

bam;  hiijQm.  4.  {Physio)  miqdar.  5. nanJa 


tk4  WMU,  JMBZii-i-gafir. 

XajMcre,  u.  qatl;  kat&;  khOnrezI;  khtln. 

XaUAcra,  ?.  a.  q  ul,  khQii,  khOn  resl^yk  kaU  k. 

Majjewer,  u.  (ilftc/^.)  olcheke  jabro  ka  ek  pattha. 

Maiiicoty  n.  (Chem.)  murdarsang. 

Maiii  .^^%^  u.  kiiiaiii ;  bbari-pan  ;  gariliiL 

KaiiiTd,  MoBiy,  adj.  1.  heavy,  vazni;  bh&ri; 
gai-an ;  jaaim  i  bari ;  iiig^ar.  2.  (J/tw.)  dala 
fti ;  dbuiig.  [ek  qism  ka  pbul ;  jauz. 

lEasc,  u.  1.  mastol ;  balla  ;  sitQa  ;   shahtir.  2. 

Kajter,  n.  1.  chiefs  sard&r;  mukh;  mudh; 
mir;  adbpati;  luuulb;  rae;  6&m ;  l&U; 
b&ba;  tb&kur.  2.  a  ruler,  h&kim;  &mil; 
D&zim  ;  ctarJiur.  3.  owner^  m&lik ;  mukht&r ; 
adhklri ;  mijan;  dbaui ;  varis.  4.  (q/*  a  Mr- 
vtuU)lq^\  maiik;  yali-nemat ;  nath ;  isb; 
khaviud ;  suiUni ;  makhdum  ;  dhaui.  5  teach- 
er^ mudarris ;  guru  ;  patbak  ;  j^dE ; 
mulla;  ustid;  muallim;  parhftne-vala ; 
mjanji;  sikshak.  6.  yNaui.)  na-kbuda.  7. 
an  aiejftj  ustad;  k&oiil;  par&;  y&qifk&r; 
m&bir;  b&ul-k&r. 

Matter  of  a  Aoim«,  sfthib  ikbftna  ;  kartft ;  mudh.  maUer 
of  Uutguaget,  muusbi ;  zab&n  dfth.  abiolute  nuuter, 
iMiip&raii.adhkftri;  mukbtftr-ikuL  to  U  matter  of 
on^iielf  ftpe  men  h.;  qftbu  meoh.;  khud  mukht&r h. 

Xaicar,  v.  a.  1.  bring  under  control,  sar  k ; 
tofui;  dab&ua;  m&ru&;  taht,  baa  yi  q&ba 
ineA  l&ua ;  ftdbia,  zer,  tabe,  zer  hukm,  muti, 
maglab  }'&  zabt  k.  2.  make  on^i  self  master^ 
kimil  j&  utit&d  b. ;  dastras  paidi  k. ;  dakbl 
kftuiil  paidE  k.;  pur&  b.;  parau  h.;  b&?i  h. 

XaiteffcQ,  adj.  ustad ;  kamil. 

]Ust0r  Hand,  u.  kail-gar;  ustad.  [hon. 

■aster-key,  n.  ek  Uii  jis  se  babut  qufl  khuite 

KaiteriaiJ,  adj.  1.  destitute  of  master,  bem&- 
lik;  be-khEvind;  be-sar:  anath.  2.  ungov- 
enudy  kbud-mukht&r;  gair-t&be;  suadia. 

Sifter iji  adj.  1.  mo^it  exullent,  iHjaq ;  ustad- 
&ua;  behtar;  uuida;  &li;  ba^b-kar.  2.  tin- 
pericus,  khud-sar;  kbud-mukht&r ;  mutakab- 
bir ;  Hihib.i-ikbtiyar. 

Xaiter^ece,  ICaster-work,  n.  1.  ustad!  k& 
kftm;  sauat-i-b&liga ;  umdah-k&m.  2.  chief 
egeeUence^  kamEl;  umdagl;  khQbl 

X&ltersilipy  n.  hikimi;  bu&Qmat;  sard&rl; 
UUkviudi;  lAhibi;  ustadi;  fauqiyat;  bu- 
mrgi;  ainlil  [sauat;  kam&l. 

■aster*jtroke,Q.ust&dl  k&  k&m;  islah-i-ustad&ua; 

Xaiteiyy  n.  I.  the  act,  qabza;  dakhl;  dastras; 
vftqfiyat.  2,  the  position,  tabakkuui;  bukOmat; 
bikiuil ;  farni&raval ;  sard&il.  3  j/re-eminenee, 
iikiiqiyat ;  bartail ;  buzurj^ ;  sabqat ;  galbah. 
4.  vidary,  fatab;  jitj  zafar;  nusrat;  jae.  6.  shU, 
bunar;  ustadi;  obatiir&L  6.  a  masterpiece^ 
QStidl;  sauat-kar!;  katl-garL 

Xiitie,  Xasiicii,  n.  1.  f^^o^.  J  mastagikft  darakht 
y&  mast^  2.  eemenC,  ek  qisin  ki  gacb. 

Kaslieate,Y.a.  ohEbui;  cbabaoi. 

Xaeiicatioii,  o.  cbab&i ;  ch&b. 

Ihlttoaiory,  n.  (Med,)  ohatAne  ki  dava. 

lasJH;  n.  ek  qism  ki  baril  kutta. 


y  n.  jalaq;  mathole-bizi ;  batl^ 
ras ;  dastkarL 

Kat,  n.  bory&;  cbatai;  sltalpati;  zer-andaz. 

Mat,  V.  a.  1.  ewerwUU  mo/v,  *  cbatal  \a  boriyft 
bicbbauE,  la^i^aiia,  yk  mandhuE.  2.  twist  toge- 
ther, chaUu  ki  tarab  buuua;  gilDtbua;sautu&. 

MataCiiiliy  n.  e^  tarab  ka  uacb. 

Matca,  Q.  diyasalai;  to^;  batti;  fatila. 

Matoili  n.  1.  a  comjnxnlon,  Iiam-sar;  bani- 
cba^bm;  barabar-vala ;  ham-pall&;  mu- 
qabil;  jo|r;  uazir;  aKiiu  2.  an  emuhusf 
struggle,  bazi;  bor;  sbart.  3.  a  marriage^ 
byab ;  shadL  4.  one  to  be  gained  in  marriage^ 
jiii  ke  satb  by&h  bone  vaia  bo ;  jora;  bar. 

Matcil,  y.  a.  I.  equal,  liar&jar  h. ;  masavi  b. ; 
javEb  b. ;  niuSHq  paruE.  2.  furnish  with  its 
match,  jor  lagaua ;  barabar  k. ;  masEv!  k. ; 
muqable  men  lanE.  3.  oppose  as  equai,  laraui; 
takran&;  bbiraua.  4.  cidapt,  tblk  k.;  mil&aa; 
lagaua;  bar&bar  k.  5.  marry,  by&bu&;  uikab 
k. ;  kisf  ke  satb  by&b  kar  d. ;  nik&b  ya  pile 
batb  kar  dena.  6.  purify,  bartau  ko  s&f  ya 
pak  k. ;  maujoa. 

Matcaable,  adj.  muqabil;  muafiq;  baribar  ka. 

ICatcnless,  adj.  anokba;  la-itaui;  la-javab;  be- 
nazir;  ajOr;fard. 

Matclilock,  u.  to|^e-dar  banddq ;  tore-dar. 

Xatcii-maker,  n.  1.  one  ufio  makes  matches^ 
diya-salai  bauane-vala. 

2.    one  who  effects  a  union^  sb^di  kanUie- 
v&la  :  mushsbata;  bicbauliya;  ufiyan. 

Mats,  Q.  1.  a  companion^  rafiq ;  bamrabi  ; 
bam-matlab  ;  sbailk ;  satbi ;  bam-sobbat ; 
bam-jolL  2.  among  animals,  uar  ya  madib; 
jore  ineu  se  ek ;  jora  ya  kbasam.  3.  (Naut.) 
uayab-i-nakbuda  4.  an  cusiatant,  muavin ; 
madadgar  ;  batb-bacbaO.  5.  a  match,  bam- 
sar ;  bam-cbasbm  ;  barabar-vaia. 

Mate,  a  sbatrauj    cieu  sbab  k!  zi^ ;   zicb. 

MatSi  ▼.  a.  1.  marry,  byahiia;  sbadi  k. ; 
uikab  L ;  jof  lagiua.  2.  mcUcfi  one*s  self 
againsty  baiilbrl  k.;  muqabila  k.;  hamsati  k. 

Kateria,  u.  cbiz;  shae;  basiQ;  m&ddab.  [biddya. 

Materia  Meoica,  n.  1.  ilm-ul-adviya ;    aukbad 
2.  makbzau-ul-adviya. 

Material,  adj.  1.  maddi;  mujassam  (Bodily). 
^.relating  to  the  6oit/y  uw;i(«,deb  sambaudbi. 
3.  impoiiantf  muqaddam  ;  avasb.  4.  (Logic.) 
maddL  [pad^b ;  s&magri. 

Material,  n.  asbab;  saman;  ma^alab;  Livazma ; 

Material! jm,  d.  rOb  ko  jismaui  m&uue  ka 
aqidab;  auatma-mat. 

Materialist,  n.  yob  sbakbs  jo  rOb  ko  jismaui 
mane;  muukir-i-rdh ;  auatma-matl. 

Materialise,  y.  a.  bayfliiui  ya  maddi  ja  jisma- 
ui bauaiia ;  jism  kl  sarat  meu  k.      [maddi. 

Materially,  ady.  1.  az  rOe  mad  tab;  babalat-i- 
2.  essentially f  fil-baql^at;  dar-asl ;  nafs-ul- 
amr  men. 

An  ill  iDtention  may  spoil  an  aet  materially 
good.    Jrdda-i-fSMid  ke  sabab  jo  fel  ft  Hills' 
kiaehehMa  ko  woh  bki  burd  hojdtd  ML 


I 


MAT 

XatniitneBB,  n.  jistn&nijRt.  [mU  klUnfse. 
llUt«niaI,  adj.  ^iiiJi-arift;  kok  ki  ;  mlD  U  ; 
Xateinity,  n.   i»l<lr!   riahlaj  m&drl  taur  □  U- 

rii|  ;   maa  ke  >t4  dhufig, 
Katbenatic,  K&thematical,  adj.  lira  rijia  ke 

mutaiilliiq ;  g«i  mt-sstnbundhi. 
Uathemiticallf ,  adv.    ba-ijAeda-i-ilm-i-riy&ti ; 

rij iUi  BB  ;  rijari  ke  qiedon  Be ;  garint  rit  ae. 
Hatheiimticiaii,    d.     riy&ri-d&b;    mutinDdlB; 

giiriiil-gyiui.  [biddja, 

Kathomatics,  n.  ilm-i-riylzi;  hindua;  gu-int- 
Katiii,  Hdj.  Bubah  ke  vaqt  ka. 
Matins,  ( pi. )  prabhUi ;  aubah  kt  ilAdat. 
Matrass,  n  {t7Aen.)  kulti&II;   gawput;  ihQb. 
Matrioe,  Matnx,  n.  1.  (huu.)  rabm;  bachche- 

Ala;  dharaii.  2.  (Meeli.)    qalib^  8anch&.    3. 

(Min.)  dhat  Idi pattha.  i.  (j^) {Dyeing)  sjib, 

§ufaid,    nils,    giiln,  aur,  lil,   yeb  pinch   aali 

ning  jinse  aur  rang  bnntQ  haiii.  [kuahi. 
Matricide,    n.    1.    the  act,  mati-ghat;  madar- 

2.  fA«fWfOn,  roadar-kuah;  m&rii  ghacik, 
MatricalaM,  v.    a.    madraee  men   bharti  k. ; 

janiiiil  ya  inajliB  meii  sharik  k. 
Matriculate,   n.    vob   shakbs  jia  ka  n&m  ki^ 

niajme   ya   majlis  ko  ahurak&  mefi  dikhil 

ho  ;  Bubha-aadh  ;  mimbar.  [Ial>a  yft  ahuraka. 
Matricniation,  n.  idkhal-i-nam  ba-iumra-i-tu- 
Matrioioiiial,    Katriinoaioiu.     adj.    iKdavajI; 

uikllii ;  alj&dl  ki  (Conjugal).  [gHtb-bandban. 
Matrimomy,  n.  b;&h ;  sh&dl;  mk&h;  izdivaj; 
Mairjn,  n.  bari  bQihi;  lugai;  dai.  [sanjida. 
Uatronal,  adj.  bar!  bQrhi  ke  lijaq;  m&Jaraua  ; 
Maironlf,  adj.  ban  bQrhi  k&  si. 
Matter,  n.  I.  t/iat- of  which  an;   tMng    i*  am- 

poied,  mildda;  jauhtir  ;  asl;  maga. 

Mitltr  if  that  wliich   makei  itwif  knomi  hj 

iDt:tn»  of  the  Imdilv  maaet. 
Mdddah  icoA   chlz    Aai    jo   havdi-i'iikirt   it 
tariyr  m  pn/iirk'^dnd  jitA  ioi. 

2.  tubtta'iee,  jism  ;  hayOli ;  shafi;  pa  dSrth; 
baHlQ.  3.  tkata'iovt  whifhanylhinnlakeiplnce, 
sbne  dava;  Qianahatid&H;  amr>i*iiiz^t.  ^. affair, 
maji-a,  amr-sargiizadht  1  miiSmila;  muqad- 
nia;  bc^har;  kam ;  ksj ;  bat;  bab;  maz- 
mfln  ;  hal ;  kaiflyat ;  abv&l.  S.  ofatr  wortki/ 
nf  iierount,  matlab;  m&uT;  miirSd;  ganiz; 
parva;  miizSeqa  ;  qadr;  arthj   t&tpnrj. 

Pleiued  or  diapleued,  do  mnlTn-  nnw  ;  'tin  pXft. 

S'liuh  he  y9   fti-kk\ak  ha  a6  to  jo  Aand    iltf  lo 

Aosoi/S,  [kil:  diiflhvari. 

e.di^eiiltg,d'mc{h.t;  barj ;  qabahat ;  luunh 

Whst'i  the  malttr  with  thee  f 
Turafiek  kjfd  mu/hkU  dfirirrgh  haiJ 

1 .  inilefiitite  amomd,  quantity,  or  portion, 
arsa;  ISiBilab;  dQiI;  b'st&r. 

A  matUr  of  eeveu  ioiIhb  ofT.  Sat  lot  if  dfiri. 
P.  j-m,  rnavad  ;  rim  ;  pip  ;  pint ;  rad  ; 
fuzlali  ;  m.'kd  ;  panchba.  9,  {MHapk.)  m&d- 
dft-i-li-zaval;  jauhar.  10,  {frinl)  qalmika].!. 
({«d  mnicrr.  (Print.)  Tnb  Uip  jii  ae  chtaap  chukl  ho 
aur  kliuloB  Lb  vista  ho.  live  matler,  vob  Uiip  jo 
chhipuo  ka  iBste  jami  hul  bu.  vuttltr  ef  fitl, 
hiqiq.1t  hal ;  Tlqsi ;  ul.  matler  nf  hoB,  imr  muU- 


00  MAZ 

daarCt  mailer,  knehh  pair!  naliln.  upon  UU  «dWl 

maCter.  ku!  mutoils  kl  Ml  ae. 
Matter,  v.    n.  1,  beoj  imporlanet,    aurfirl  b.; 

ubnm  h.  2.  form  put  or  matftr,  pip  baoiil. 
Matterlflsi,  adj.  be-mavad ;  be-pip. 
Mattock,  n.  kudSl ;  phirra  ;   phara&. 
Mattress,  a.  nibali ;  toahak. 
Matnrant,  n.  (Med.)  pakine-T&li  daT&. 
Maturate,  t.  a.  pakaul ;  pukhta  k. 
Uatoratioa,  n.  pakao :  pukhtagi 
Matarative,  adj.  pakane'Vala. 
Mature,  adj.  1.  fuU-growri,    bllig;  kimil ;  n- 

eida  ;  puri.  2.  vtatU  ready,  pukhl&;   ttijfr; 

pakk&  hua.  [taiy&r  k. 

Matnre,  v.  &.  I,  ripm,    pakina;  poktiU   ^  3. 
Mature,  t.  u.  I.  bewniK  ripe,  pakui  ;  pukbtagi 

\.T  ana.  3.  beeomt  due,  miti  pngna. 
Maturely,  adv.  ba-pukhtigi ;  ba-gaur. 
MatnreBesi,  D.  pukhiagi;  pakka-pan. 
Maturity,  D.    1.    ripme^f,    pukhtagi;    takmil ; 

bulug;  pakka-pan ;  raaidgi.  2.  a  beymUng  due, 

mitI  kX  pug  jana  ;  inqizas  miid.       |bhor  ki 
Matutinal.  Matutine,    adj.  aahri;  aubah;  yi 
Maudlin,  adj.    aarshar  ;  madhoah  ;  ni(ii>maat 
Maudlin,  a.  {Bot.)  ek  qiam  ka  darakht. 
Maul,  n.  mogra  ;  mogri.  [kob  k. 

Maul,  V.   a.    pitna ;  dhuona ;    thokiii  ;  lad  o 
Maoad,  □.  1.    a  hand-batket,    changer;  ilalji  ; 

tuki^  2.  a  weight,  mani ;  man. 
Mansd,  Maunder,  t.  a.  1.  murmur,  btii^iiAal; 
ingimaiiil;     maligna.    2.  wander  m  taliing,   I 
bar  udb?.r  ki,  bi;-j'jr  ya  be-tuki  bateu  k. 
Kaundy-thursday,  a.  lugliatau  men  padahik 

zakat  ka  juuierat  ka  diu. 
MauBoleon,  adj.  maq'iare  ke  mutaallaq. 
Mansolenm,  n.  rauza  ;  nmqbara. 
Mavis,  (Omitti.)  n.  ek  qism  kl  chtryi. 
Maw,  n.  pot\;  liaualab,  j&uvar  ka  ineda.[bnil> 
Mawkisli,    adj.     mukrubj    karih ;     na-ga«lr; 
MaxiLlar,  Maxillary,  adj.  Jabreka;  galpbafaki. 
Maxim,  u.  kahav:it  ;   maqilla  ;   maaula ;  qUda. 
Maximum,    n.    hnrc  se    bnn  miqdar;    hadd-i- 

gayat ;  aksnr  miqdiir  ya  adiid. 
May,  an    auxilla-ii    verb,    ikhtyar,  inikin  aor 

dua  ko  nia:ii  dela  bai. 
it  mat]  he,  bo  ;  btiiliiiil ;  bogl.  may  be,   ho  :  >hl;*i 
May,  V.  n.  Mai  kf  pabli  aubah  ko  phal  chuDni 
May,  n.  1.  the  rarly   jxtrt  of   life,    agla-i-uur; 

anraviin-i-jav&iii ;    bal-avastha ;    shabUx  S. 

aui;rC7.i  paiicbvan  miihina;  baisakh  joth. 
Say-day,  u.  M:il  ka  pnblii  din. 
May-fiower,  n.  Mai  innliiiie  ke  phol. 
May-game,  n.  kliol ;  bazi.  [kotTlL 

Mayor,  n.    ababar   ka    bnpi    hakim-i-hujdin ; 
Mayoralty,  u.  lian;  hakim  ki  ohda. 
May-pole,  ii.  Mfii  mabiue  ke  nich  ki  bkns. 
May-weed,  n.  ck  qian:!  ki  nabitit. 
Maze,  n.  1.  bhulbhulaiyan.    5««  Labyrinth  1.1 

prrp/irK*'y.  bairaui;  pareshani;  uljhao;  tai«b- 

xub;  niuahkil;    bhanvar-jal;  jiujil;    ahsilU 

kiant;  hakherS. 


ME 


401 


MED 


IKe^  pron.  mujhe ;  mi\jh  ko;  apne  tain ;  apne  ko 

MeiEUL,  n.  sharbat.  [g^^- 

Mead,  Meadow,  n.  margzar;  sabza-zar;  charfl- 

Meagier,  Meagpre,  adj.  1.  lecm,  dubla;  patia; 
lagir;  haqlr;  nahlf;  kam-zor.  2.  barren,  ban- 
jar  ;  usar;  uir  phal. 

Meagerly,  adv.  qillat  se  ;  lagirl  se.      [naqahat. 

ULetk^emeniU.waTit  ofJUsh,  dubla-pan  ;  lagirl ; 
2.  2>oorueiSj  qillat ;  tangi;  kami;  muhtaji. 

Meal,  n.  1.  ata;  besaii ;  chQn;  pis&Q;  kanak; 
sattQ.  2.  nishta ;  gizSl ;  khflrak  :  kbILiia. 

Meal,  y.  a.  s&uua ;  milaiia  :  glindhDa ;  osann^. 

Mealy,  adj.   1.  aU  s&  ;  mui&jam ;  phusphuRH. 
2.  at^  sa  Qpar  l;ig&  hua.  3.  chUa  sa  ;  ate-dar. 

Me^ly-montiied,  Meal-mouthed,  chikni  chupri 
bEten  kanie-valSl ;  rnith&  ;  charb-zaban. 

Mean,  adj  \ .  low,  nich ;  &m ;  khasis ;  pijl. 
Mean  men  admire  wealth,  great  men  glory.  Prov. 
Adnd  log  dhdn  ehdhte  hain,  bare  ddmi  ndm. 

2. base,  zalU;  razH;  kamina;  sifla;  kam-hira- 
mat.   3.  of  little  valtu,  baqlr  ;  be>qadr  nachlz. 
Mean,  adj.  1.  intermediate,  darmiyau! ;   yasti; 
mutayassit;  bichla.  2.  in  excellence,  my&na ; 
majhoUL;  b!ch  kil;  rasi.  3.  (Math.)  ausat. 
Mean,  n.   1.  medium,  bich  ka  darja:  Inch;  au- 
sat; etidal;  area  mabain  kE;  madh.  2.  (Math,) 
yast.  3.  instrument,  tavassul;  zariya,  yisatat ; 
yistah.  4.  (PL)  lavazima;  asbab;  amdanl. 
Tour  meant  are  very  slender,  and  your  wnste 
great.      Shak.     Tumhdri  dnidanl  to  bahut 
%am  hai,  aur  fuzAf'kkarchi  is  qadar, 
by  all  means,  bar  tarah  se ;  jis  tarah  ho  sake,  by  any 
meaiUn  kisi  tarah  se.  by  no  means,  kisi  tarah  nahin  ; 
kadhi  DahiD. 

Xean,  y.  a.  1 .  intend,  chahna ;  niyat  k. ;  madd- 

i-nazar  irada  y&  khayal   rakhiia.    2.  signify, 

matlab,  manl  ya  munld  rakhua. 
Keander,  n.  ghumao;  chakkar;   pecb;   mor; 

bh&lbbulaiyaa.  [khana;  phirna;  murn&. 
Keander,  v.  n.  ghumua;  pech  ya  chakkar 
Keaning,  n.  maqsud ;   maqsad ;   matlab ;    mu- 

r&d ;  garaz ;   manorath ;  uiyat ;  irada ;  main ; 

mansha;   muddaa;   arth;    maram;     bbao; 

bhed ;  mad-i-uazar ;  abbiprae ;  tatparj. 

Meaningless,  adj.  be-manl;  be-arth. 

Meanly,  adv.  kbiffat,    kamiugl,    subki,  siflagi, 

kam-himraati,   paji-pane  ya  zillat  se. 
Meanness,  n.  kbiffat;  subki;  pasti;  kamingi; 

riz&iat;  zillat;  hiq&rat;    paji  pana ;  khuari ; 

dOn-himmati;  faromayagi;  siflugi. 
Xeans,  n.  (pi.)  upHe;  tadbir;  amdanl;   asbab; 

zariya ;  marfat ;  gUDJayash;  yasila;  yisatat; 

lav&zima;  &la.  [Prov. 

Use  the  means,  and  God  wiU  give  the  blessing. 
Mdtk  pair  hildo,  Khuda  barkat  degd. 
good  means,  khush-tadblr. 

aeantime,  Meanwhile,  adv.  is  arse,  antar, 
asiii,  ya  darmiyaa  men ;  bich  men ;  is  men. 

XeasleSi' n.  (PI.)  khasra-mata;  pansS.;  pan- 
gi>ti.  [sake. 

Ibsaiirable,  adj.  mSipne  ke  layaq ;  jo  mapa  jSk- 

Heavntably,  adv.  etidal  se ;  andaze  se. 


Measure,  n.  [Skr.  md  to  measure.]  1.  estimated 
extent,  paim&yash;  nap;  qad;  andaza.  2.  li' 
mit, had ;  tbik&ua ;  ant;  intiba ;  mend ;  miyad. 

3.  moderation,  etidal ;  andaza  ;    Laudhej. 
Measure  is  a  treasure,  Mydna-ravi  ek  khazana  hai, 

4.  a  rule,  qaeda ;  qaiiua ;  hiaab  ;  paiinana ; 
kail;  miqyas;  uap^ua.  5.  a  quantity  de- 
termined by  a  standard,  vazan ;  tol ;  miqdar  ; 
had;  tedid;  qadr;  andaza.  6.  (dancing)  gat, 
7.  (Mus,)  tal.  8.  (Poet.)  vazan;  bahr ;  cbal.  9. 
means,  dliang;  tadbir;  upa3;  rastah.  10.  (PL) 
(Geol.)  beds,  parat ;  tabaq  ;  tah. 

measure  for  measure,  jaise  ko  tali&.  beyond  measure,  had 
se  zyftdah.  fair  measure,  ptlri  tul.  false  measure, 
kamtl  tol.  in  measure^  and&ze  yd  etid&l  se.  in  tome 
measure,  kisi  qadr.  liquid  measure,  saly&l-mftp.  long 
measure,  lineal  measure,  limbai  ufip.  square  measure, 
gunyft.  to  have  hard  measure,  bad-saldki  kiyft  j^iift. 
to  take  measures,  uplKe  yS  tadbir  k.  to  tread  a  mea- 
sure, gat  bharnS;  i^chnft.  without  measure,  be- 
andftzaU ;  be-had. 

Measure,  v.  a.  1.  appraise,  and&zak.;  paimSl- 

yash  k. ;  mapna ;  tolna ;  qayas  k.  ;  2.  march, 

tai  k. ;  qata  k. ;    safar  k.    3.  adjust,   bara- 

.bar,  durust,  hamvar  ya  tliik  k.    4.  distribute 

by  measure,    taqsim  k. ;    bantn^  ;  deua. 

Measured,  adj.  1.  moderate,  unifoi-m,  t\x\% 
hua ;  barabar ;  hamvar.  2.  limited,  muniyau ; 
mahdiid.  [vazan. 

Measureless,     adj.    be-had;    be-andaza;     be- 

Measurement,  n.l.th^  act,  tol ;  tol  jokh  ;  raqba- 
bandi ;  jaii>kashi ;  praman ;  paimayash;  nap; 
bighashumarl.  2.  the  area,  masahat ;  lamban 
chauran  ;  arz  o  tal ;   vusat ;  raqba ;  bistar. 

exact  measurement,  pakk&  pramSn  yS  hisSb.  in  measure- 
mem,  t&d&di,  rough  measurement,  takhmlaa ;  kach- 
cbi  n&p. 

Measurer,  n.  jarib-kasb;  mirdba;   napne-yal&. 
Meat,  n.   I,  food  in  general,    khurak;   giza; 

kburish  ;  taam  ;  khana. 

Much  m£at,  much  maladies.  Bahut  hhog  bahut  rog. 
2.  the  flesh  of  animals  used  as  food,  gosht; 

mas;  laham;  matti. 
Mechanic,  n.  ksiri-g:ir;  dast-k&r. 
Mechanic,  Mechanical,  adj.  1.  depending  upon 

mechanism,   kalon    ya    ilm   jarr-i  saqil     ke 

mutaallaq.    2.  proceeding  from  habit,  adi; 

ban    ya  adat     ka.     3.  low,    mazdOron   ya 

karigaron  se  mutaallaq;  adn&;  kamiu;  zalil; 

nich.  4.  made  by  mechanical  means,  kal   ya 

hath  se  bana  hua. 

mechanical  powers,  alat-i- jarr-i -saqll. 
Mechanically,    adv.    ilm  jarr-i-saqll  k!  ra  se ; 

kalon  ki  rah  se  ;  ba-quvvat-i-jismani. 
Mechanics,  n.  ilm  jarr-i-saqil ;  bal  biddyS. 
Mechanism,  n .  kal  ki  sakht ;  tor  jor ;  ban&vat ; 

purze ;  tarkib.  [dast-k&r. 

Mechanist,    n.    kal   bananevalS;    kari-gar; 
MeCiianography,  n.  kal  ke  vasile  se   bahut  si 

naqlon  ke  taiyar  karne  ka  fan. 
Meconium,  n.  1.  paida  bone  ke  bad  bachche 

ka  pabla  gu  ;  kiti.  2.  afim;  afyttn. 
Medal,  n.  tamga ;  tagma. 


26 


MED  4 

SedAllion,  n.  igadlm  zsmKne  lc&  aikka  yi  tamga. 
Hedallist.    n.    1.    tnmga  banSiie  ko  hunar  k& 

Meddle,    v.    n,    [Skr.  mil,  Fr,   mcUr   to  mix] 

dakhl  d. ;  hath  dSlaii  ya1agln!t;nuid&khilat 

k.  ;  dunuiySta  mcd  paf  ofi  ;  dnat-HtidiizI  k, 

to  nuddit  and  makf.  ji^nn  aranft  ;  dikhl  d.;  munh  iL 

Keddler,  11.  raad&hhUi  Wne-TaU;  btch  tneft 

parne-vfiJS;  dakhl  dene'ValK;  dnnntyan  men 

aiie-Ttita )  pftOQ  n^iie-vlli. 
Heidlesonie,   adj.    nAlinq     mndakhilat  karno- 

vftU  ;  dakhl  ditr-miiqriUt  kariie-viil^. 
Heddling,  p.  p.  be  jR  madakhilat        [liioh  ks. 
Hedial,   udj.   vaati ;  niutavassit ;    darin  yatil ; 
Hediate,  ndj.  bil-v&stah  :  mutavassit ;  hhyA. 
Hediata,    v.   a.   biub    mcA    parua ;  dnrmiy&u 

lueu  pafua ;  rafii  )>har  k. ;  bkh  bichiio  k. 
Kediataly,  adv.  ba-vasile  ;  ba-viaatat. 
Hediation,    n,    I.    inlerpoaition,   shaEaat ;    vi- 

E^titt ;     tavassut.    3.    intereeMion,     vaslla ; 

mirfat.  IliyK;  panch. 

Kediatsr,  n.  darmiy&nl ;  s&lia ;  sliafi ;  bichau- 
Kadiatorial,  adj.  ahafi  o  saMa  ke  muttuilliiq. 
UadiktaraMp,  n.  siilii^E;  biohaulyi-pun. 
Uedical,  adj.  bnkimi;  tibbi;    d&ktaii;  mu&l- 

je  se  DiiitaiUlnq. 
Xedically,  adv.  lu  rQe  tib  ;  ba  taiiri-davl. 
Medicament,    a.  lep  ;    dmKd ;  marham ;  d£- 

i-u  ;  dava.  [hakim  ;  atM. 

Medicaster,  n.  jatti   butti  knme-v&la ;    Dim 
Medicate,    v.   a.    1.    duvA    milaiiii.    li.  i.-hangii 

k.;  ilfij  k.  [dirQ^k. 

Medication,    n.    1.   dava   ki   ame^ish.  2.  dav^ 
Medicinal    adj.  I.  Ancn^W'- pinprrty   of  heal- 


"..,":'  r  .  ■-■>  Mi.iiuki;  tlbl)i. 

/f„j.,  .i./(;_i/.;r  "../i  l.h,',h  <i.Shh-IAd. 

Medicinallj.iii^-.  Ii^ijii'' davii;  ba-taiir  dava  ke. 
Medicine, n.  I.  j/n/^'c,  ilfij;  aiikhad  jdavSjdirQ, 

A  uiltij-  liirirt  iliji'tli  KOud  [ika  a  medirine. 
M'lrd-i-itu'h-la'ia  gtiga  tab  mar:  ti  data, 

2.  the  scieJicf.    tib;  iiiii  iadviyS;  biiidnk. 

Mej;c!nf  U  tlia  HPt  nf  itii.WrHtandi-ie  dEst-FiB.^B, 
.Ed  eiiriHR  nr  rp|i.;vinn  them  .vb«n  [vissihle. 
AmFil!  »um.rjAnf  «■(!■  bus/uirl-l-mtSa    unis  iMj 
J^ur'ir  i'c/in  La  iidm  M  /mi. 
Mediocre,  mlj.  aiisat  tiarjo  ki  ;   liich  ttfi;  rasi. 
Medioriat,  n.  ausal  darjc  ki  li.rn|rit  kii  nhnkhs. 
Meditate,  v.  1.  iiadu  v-"l(,i-  -v  V  ,.J,i;;-,.  :.  .llnTin 
li  ;  khaiuk.;  iiHurL.)..       .    ;;■,.,,.    ,htem- 
|,la..).  ■■:,       ,:...,„„). 

Metiitalion,   n.    flkr;  i-!  :,i  ■  j ,  m  .i    ,  ■,;  mu- 
Meditaiive,  adj,  dl]i},iiii  (r..iiiLiLi,)d,Li;vL), 
Mediam,  n,  1.  t/iat  n'/«VA    /i>,«    tn    (/,«    jm'Jdle, 

li.hi'vihiiUt.  3.  ('.l/-;iA,)'Ta.pm-i-;ui'-i.'t.  '+, 
(/..-/(■r)  liiiddi-aiisiir.  n.  (l'ri„l)  nt.|),r,rii)i 
t,]-;  W  Urii^.u.  f,.  (/Vnt)  vob  srtijr.l    cl.i-:  jis 


ICedlHr,  n.  dsrakht ;  knndas. 
Medley,  n.  (fikd  tnad;  amezish;  haftmngt 
Medullar,  Medullary,  adj.  magz-d&r;  gude  W. 
Meed,  u,  1.  rfward,  cvaiti  inim ;  ajarjjaiA. 

ThsakB  to  men 

Of  Dobifl  minds  is  honorable  mttA.  fSlat 

2,  mfrit,  liyaqat;  ietedad;  khlibL 
Meek,    adj.  ba^Im;    narmi  muUyam^  saliia; 

midkla;  nuitahacnmil  (Ucntlo  3). 

Meek,  Meekeu,  v.  a.  halim    k.;  garib  k. ;  ma- 

,    layanlk.;   uam  k.  [(Gently). 

Meekly,  adv.  mulaemat,  narmi,  y&  baliml  ao. 

Ueeluiess,  n.  niiskliii  (Humbleness). 

Meet,  V.  a.  \.  fall  in   \eith,    miln&;  oaxdik  j\ 

qaribauK;  s&tnno  Ku&i  bhet  h. ;  mut    bnei 

h. ;    mulik|&t   k. ;  duchar   h.    2.    ennanUr, 

jiitii&;  inuqabla  h. ;  bhirua.    3.  Jinii,    bisil 

k. ;    piua.  4,  make    coiieention   to,    maasur, 

taalim  ya  qubal  k.  5.   (an   argumetU)    javab 

d. ;  rnd  k.;  tanild  k.  [mannirk. 

In  mitl  half  my,    aanSe    rfth    mea    miJnS  i    qubul   k. ; 

Meet,  V.  n.  I.  eomt/aet  to  face,  robril  h. ;  chiir 
aiikhcn  h. ;  bh^'t  h.;  darahan  b.;  milni; 
lauqabilh. ;  niulaqat  h. ;  amne  samoe  h.; 
bhirua;  mil  jiiim;  mul&qi  h.  2.  reme  togft/tcr 
vrith hostile  jivrpose,  muth-bh^r  h.;  muqablah 
b.;  judh  h.  3,  (usfm&U  toyelher,  jam*  b.;  ok 
jS  b. ;  ikbatt«  h.;  juftiS;  far&ham  b.  4.  agrtt, 
mn&fiqh,;  mut&biqh. ;  routtaliqh.  j  nuliii. 

to  mttt  Kilh,  pnni ;  miltiS.  la  yaake  tiolA  tiuU  wuet, 
imid  a  kLarL'li  boriLlur  L. 

Meet,  adj.  mmiitxib.     See  Becoming. 

Meeting, n.  I.  acominqtoy'tker,  vaal;  milaptmo- 
laqat ;  itlisril;  lihct.  2,sabha.  See  Assemblagei 
3.  n  eominy  t<if)ef/ifr  for  imrship,  jamSat. 

Meetly,  inir.  tliil;  ;   diirusli  so.  [mtinasibat 

Meetness,  11.    duidsli;   nnitabiqat;     miiafiqat; 

Megaco3in,n.)i:iril  Tilani ;  Julian  ;  dimji  ~  SfUt^. 

Megrim,  ii.  idliisMl;  dard-i-.shaqtqa, 

Meicais,  n.  [Rhl.)  ilm  i-mnahi  mcii  ck  aanal; 
taqlil ;  tnhqlr;  miiUal;.'a. 

Melancholy,  Melancholic,  adj.uds.s;  gamgin; 

Melancholy,  n.  1.  n  ilmens',  mrklikbuliyi.  t^ 

jtftiou,  udii-I ;  iiinIM  ;  dil-^'irl ;  itfaui'da^ 

Melange,  n.    malL-iiliii;  gaddi.  [dinji  [ 

Melee,  II.  lariki;  kusl.li;     kiislit  o    kbun;    li^  ' 

Meliorate,  t.  n,  i<ii<lha,n)il;  t^.inv&i-nt;  btud^i 

bclitark.;  islfih  k, ;  taiilbk.;  umda  k. 


hchha 


Melioration,  ii.  iiniirm;  smlhir;  tiebtii;  iiBIi. 
Melliferous,  Uelliiic,  a<lj.    [:^kr,    mnethu,  Ut- 

mtl  liiiiiej]  sliahad  \>:\\\\a  kiirne  viliL 
Mellifluence,    u.     bhakar-rezi;     sLiriti-zAUiiI; 

mithl.olS-paii;  -inrat-lmi.i. 
Mellifluent,  Mellifluous,  adj.  shnkar-rcz;  si* 

krti-l:ilj;   sliiimzaLaii;   mitb-bola.  [tbar. 

Mellilits,  Melhte,  n.  shalmd  ko    rang  k»  pK- 
Mellow,  :i.lj-  [,\.  .S.  mfh,  Skr.  mrirf,  to  pt*») 

1.  sofV,  iimlrijam  ;   narm  ;   mridii;   kotnJ. 


I  MEL 


403 


MER 


2w  genialj  ghala ;  pilpila ;  khCLb  pukhtah  3. 

Inarmed  by  wine,  sarshilr ;  makhmf&r ;  mast ; 

madh-mata;  matyala.  [pukhta  k. ;  narm&na. 
Xdllow,  Y.  a.  narm  k. ;  mul&yatn  k. ;  ghul&na ; 
Xellownesay  n.  1.  sofintUy  inul&emat;  narmi;  ko- 

maltai.  %  maturity,  pukhtagi;  rasidgi;  pakao. 
Xellowy,  adj.  ra^a ;  komal ;  narm ;  mulajam. 
Xelodions,  adj.  rasil&;  mul&yam ;  narm;  komal; 

khush-ahang;  khush-ilhan;    surila;  mithL 
Xelodionsly,  adr.  khash-navaise;  khush-ilbani 

Be ;  surile  pan  ja  raslle  pan  se. 
Xelodiousuess,  n.  mulaemat;  narmi;  khush-na- 

vai;  khush-ilh&Di;  shirmi;  surila  ja  rasili-pan. 
Melodiie,  v.  a.  rag  g&na. 
X^ody,  n.  1.  (M.u9.)  khush-uavai ;  khush-ilhanl; 

lae.  2.  tkt  tune,  ahang;  tai-ana;  nagma;  rag. 
Xelon,  n.  tarbCLz;  kharbuza;  sarda;  phat. 
Kelt,  V.  a.  1.  liquefy,  galana;  piglana;  panik.; 

narm  k.  2.  so/ten  lo  love,  piglana ;  a:shiq  k. ; 

gud&z  k. ;  mail  k. 
Kelt,  V.  n.  1.  become  liquid,   galna;  gudaz  h. ; 

pigalna ;  p&nT  h.  2.  be  softened  to  pity,  pigal- 

D&;   pasljna;  riqqat   ana;   kurhua.   3.  loae 

substance,  zaja  h. ;  jata  rahna ;  ghulna. 
lEelter,  n.  galEne-vala ;  gudazinda. 
XemlMr,  n.  1.  a  vital  organ,  ang;  azv;  jo^. 
The  tongue  is  a  little  member^  and  boasteth  great 
things.    Ckholi  si  soidit,  aur  hari  bari  b&teh. 
2.  a  clause,  jumla;  fiqra;  rukn  y&  juzv 

sherka;  sharik-rukn.  3.  {of  a  community.) 

ahl-l-anjaman;   mimbar;  rukn.   4.  (Math.) 

bhuj;  tar£ 

Xemliershipy  n.  mimbri;  ohda-i-mimbar. 

■embrane,  n.  jhillf ;  parda. 

Xambraiieoiu,  Hembranaceons,  adj.  jhiUl-dar; 

pardah-d&r ;  jhilli  sa. 

Birds  of  prej  have  membranaceous  stomaohsL 
Shikdri  parand  jhUli-ddr  mede  rakhte  AotA. 
Xamento,  n.  yadgari ;  chitaoni ;  ima. 
Xemento  mori,  u.  maut  ko  yad  rakb. 
Kemnon,  n.  [Gr.  Ant.]  ek  but  jis  se  sQraj  ki 

kiran  parne  se  ek  jhanjbaDahat  nikalti  haL 
Kemoir,  n.  tuzak;  sargazasbt;  tazkara. 
Kemoirist,  n.  tuiak-navis.  [namvar;  yad-gir. 
Kemorable,  adj.   mashhar;  qabll-yad;  marOf; 
Kemoraaduin,  n.  yad-dasht ;  roz-namoba. 

wnmorandum  of  transactions,  roEnftma-i-lenden;kharri. 

KanorlAl,  adj.  yad-gar ;  yad-avur. 

Xemolial,  n.  1.  a  monument,  yad-gar;  yaddasht 

nish&nl.  2.  arzl ;  arz-dasht ;  T3jib-al-arz. 
Xemorialist,  n.  fidvi ;  arz-pardaz ;  sail,  [rakhna. 
lemoriie,  y.   a.  yad    dilana;    yad-dasht  likh 
Xemory,  n,  [Skr.  smri  to   remember.]    1.  the 
faeuUy,  cheta;  hafiza;    yad-dasht;  yad. 

Memory  is  the  treasure  of  the  mind.       Prov. 

JBdJbak  dil  k&  khazanah  hai. 

8.  the  time,   yad;    surat;  vaqt;    hosh. 
3.  remembrance^  sumami;  yiidgari. 

^  refresh  the  memory,  y&d  dil&nli. 
lEeRftoe,  ▼.  a.  dhamkSna;  dhamki  d.;  danlna; 
inkheft  diUi&n& ;  bhaS  yi  dar  dikhansL  [sngez. 
iskenadng  gestures,  dhamki  ki  sQrat;  harakat-i-dahshat- 


I 


Menace,  n.  dhamki;  dar;  cbashm-numU;  sar- 

zanish;  tahdid;  darava. 
Kenacer,  n.  dhamkane-val&.    [num&I  k!  tarah. 
Menacingly,  adv.  dhamki  ke  taur  par ;  chashm- 
Menage,  Menagerie,  n.  vahush ;   vahosh-kha- 

na;  janvar-khana ;  pasha-astb&D. 
MendyY.  a.  I.  repair,   islah,   durust,   maram- 

raat  ya  rafQ  k. ;    sudhama.  2.  make  better, 

bhalil  changa  k.    3.    advance,   taraqqi  d. ; 

barhan&;    madad  k.  4.   increase,    burh&na; 

lamba  k. ;  jaldi  k.  [pizir;  durust  hone  jog 
Mendable,  adj.  marammat  ke  layaq;  islah. 
Mendadonfl,  adj.  jhatha ;  b&til;  kazib.  fgoi. 
Mendacity,  n.  1.  a  dispontion  to  deceive,  daro<y- 

2.  a  falsehood,  ^hat;  kizb;  butlan;  n&-ra8tl. 
Mender,  n.  isl&h  ya   marammat   karue-v&U ; 

Budharue-T^la ;  behtar  kame-v&la. 
Mendicancy,  Mendicity,  n.  daryeshi;    faqiri; 

gadai;  jog;  bhikharl-pan. 
Mendicant,  adj.  darvesh-ka;  bhikaii-ka. 
Mendicant,   n.    bhikarl;    mangta;     danresb; 

feqir;  gadS^  daryuzah-gar.  [jilo-ka;  ham-rakab. 
Menial,  adj.  1.  belonging  to  a  retinue,  pesh-rau; 

2.  low,  kamiua ;  chho^a ;  adui ;   nich ;  siflah ; 

kamln.  [kar;  sh&gird-pesha. 

Menial,  n.  kamfn ;  khidmatgar;  naukar;  cha- 
Menologiom,  Menology,  n.  mahinon  kl  yad- 
dasht.  [riahu-i-izdavaj  nahin  tuttS. 
Mensa  et  thoro  (Law)  ek  qism  ki  talaq  jis  men 
Menses,  n.  PI.  [Skr.  mas.   Per.   mah   month] 

(Med.)  haiz;  nahani;    aiyam;    kapre. 
to  have  menses,  maile  sir  h. ;  kapron  se  h. 
Menstrual,  adj.  1.  monthly,  mahvari;mahineka. 

2.  pertaining  to  menstrum,  haizi;  haiz  ka ;  haiz 

se  mutallaq.  3.  (Astron.)  mahvari;  mahftna. 
Menstmant,  adj.  mahlne  ke  mahine  bone-v&li. 
Menstmous,  adj.  1.  kapron  se  ;   maile  sir  se; 

haizi;  na-pak.  2.  m&hvari;  m&h&na. 
Menstruum,  adj.  ghulane>Tala;  muhallil. 
Mensurability,  n.  paimayash  ki  q&bliyat ;  ma- 

sahat.  [nap  saken. 

Menfturable,  adj.  paimayash  ke  qabil;  jis  ko 
Mensuration,   n.  1.  paim&yash  mukassar.   2. 

(G^^om.)  nap-biddiy a;   paimayash;  masahat; 

chhetr-phal;  chhetr-mitl.       [zehni;  rQbanL 

Mental,  adj.  bktini;  qalbi;  dili;  aqli;  dimagi; 

Menial  pleasures  never  cloj. 

Rlih&n\  lazzaioh  seji  nahih  nktdta.  [hisSb. 

mental  alenation,  divSngi.    mental  arithmetic,  zabfini 

Mentaliy,  adv.  aqlan;  aql  se;  fikr  men;  zehn 

men;  khayal  men. 
Mention,  n.  charcha ;  tazkara ;  zikr. 
Mention,  y.  a.  nam  leua ;  zikr  k. ;  zaban  par 

lana;    bakhanna;    charcha   k.;bayank. 
Mentionable,  adj.  qabil-l-zikr;  charohe-jog. 
Mephitic,  Mephitical,  adj.  mutaaffio ;  badar 

muzir;  ganda;  makruh;  sara-hua. 
Mercantile,  adj.  tijarati;    beopari;    saudagri 

mahajni;  mutaallaq  ba-ahl-i-tijarat. 
Mercenary,   adj.    1.  hired^  zar-kbarid;  ajilra 

dar;  rupae  par  bikiL  hua.  2.  selfish,  khud  ga 
raz  ;*t&me ;  zar-parast ;  zar-dost. 


MER 


404 


MES 


Kercenaiy,  n.  bhiife  Vi  sipUiI;  pardesl  fauj. 

Keroer,   n.  reshmi  ashiXi  tu  piutnuitia  farosh ; 

harir  farasti.  [faroahl. 

Kercery,  n.    reshml  qimaah    anr     piuhmiua- 

KerciiandiiSi  >i.  1-  (/•«  cic',  aaiirUgrl;    beup&r; 

tij'iiiLl.  2.  the  oliJecU,   aju&s-i-tLj&rait ;  saud&i 

uiil ;    jiiia;  saud&gri  Di&l ;  at&l&.  [bropir  k. 

Uerchanoiia,    v.  a.    tsaudagri  k, ;    tij&rAt  k. ; 

UeTCiUUit.  n.  aniidigar;  beo)j&n;  t&jir,  banj&rii. 

HeTohim table,  adj.   bikiiejog   qibil-i-farokbt. 

Hercifal,  u'ij.  giiRli';  rahijn;  kariin;  amurzgiir; 

dayllri;  i&lim-dil;  dayivaut;  luoWrb&ii. 

Ueicifalnejs,  n.    dimlmaadl;  ralim-dili;  afil; 

limiragari;  rahiiJii,  [ao;  rnhm-dili  Be, 

Hercifaiiy,  adv.  karimSna;  ttbiifqnt   se;  rahm 

UerciteiB,    adj.   katbur;      be-dikrd;     nS-tarB; 

beiiir;  aang-dil;  berabm. 

KeroiIU)l7,  adv.  BaQ){  dili  ae;    be-r&hmi  se; 

katliorta  se,  [dili;  be-rabmi, 

liercUeiJness,  n.   kathorti;    be-dardi;    Bang- 

Sercuiial,    mij.    1.    aetim,     chust;    L-halftk; 

te^;  niiiataid.   2.  simabi;  pIi-&  lA;  pare  k&. 
Keioarialiit,     n.     iitarad     kl   m»iuLid;    voh 

sbakhs  jis  par  uCarud  ki  zor  hu. 
Heronry,   n.    1.  (Horn.   Myth.)    qadlm    but- 
pariuci>nk&  ekdeota.  3.  (6^&«m.)  aiinib  j  fSrft. 
!l.  {Astron)     utarad;    budb;     dabir-i-faUk. 

4.  a  earrier  of  tidingi,  khabarrnaSni  saudesya. 

5.  neuiipapsr,  akbbir.  6.  (Sot.)  ek  pauda. 
Mercy.  11.  moiir;  sbafqat;  rabmut;  ralim;  aha- 

la.iti  karaiii ;  ufa;  ttirs;  daji;  kirj)^. 
to  be  ut  ont't  mtreg.  kisi  kl  miirBi  ke  ifihe  h  ;  bus  mti'i  h. 
(o    crtf  mtrcj.  Qiiiild    mftugiia  ;  iluliSl    ya   uiagQiiit 

Ueicy-seat,  n.  Klmda  k&  tnklit. 

Here,    adj-     I.     ubt'iUle,    iiiifl;    sirf;      fiqat; 

kliili.   'J.,   un'y  i/ii»,  niiijarrad;  lULilius. 
Mere,  n.  1.  jbil.  2,  In.td. 
Merely,  adv.  1,  aW/piie/j,  faqnt ;  airf;  mahiui. 

2    l/ardi/.  ha-miijarriid;  iiira. 
Meretricious,  adj   1.   ieri,uiiiiit)  to  proultuii-g, 
kiwlii   kii;  la.lii;'b;i-aif!it;  kiiiil.   'I.  ihowi/,    za- 
liir-dari  ka;  jbOti;  iiumajivslii. 
Merge,  v.  a.  diibaiia  (Immergo), 
Merge,  v.  ii.  duluia;  ^arq  h.;  pirqSb  h. 
Merger,  ii.  duiiui!  jii  dubrmu-viila. 
Meridian,  111    1.  mi./>%,  dupahr  ^.tyhijhmt 
j,fu„l  of  swcf»<,  v.n\;    ktirii."il ;  uriij ;   uuL-b,  3. 
\^MiTou.)  Bimt-ul-iaa.  l.tC/foi/,)  nisf-ul-iialiir. 
Meridian,  iidj.  \.ffit-unin^  to  midday,  nisl'-ul- 
iLibiii;  dii|talir  kc luutiialaq.  'I.  jieitiining  to 

the  hiij/u:<lj.Wi/,  lialiiud  ;  uiiulia,     [ilii-iiiiLSli. 

Meridional,  ^uij.  perlnniiiig  to  ths  mniUian,  uiaf- 
■2.  Aimtherii,  juiiulii;  jiiiiub-rfl;  dakhiii. 

Allniti^H    that    rpiimrB    liest,    aa  fcilcLens,  etc. 

mf.1  hamrai   •luiUih  aii   jaw  bciratcki  kka„3 
TayairoA  wok   iiib  jaiiub  raili  Aoiic  ck&hij/ih. 
mertiiimal  diitaitct,  Uod-i-niBi  un-u»harl. 

Merits,  n.  la^kun  ka  ok  kbcl. 

Merino,   n.  ek  qism  ka  Qui  kiipja;  mnllna. 


Merit,  n.   I.  dofrt,  jauhar-i-z&tt ;  aib  o  Bavib. 

(•ua;  q&bliyat;  li;&qat;  T&sf.   i.  tht  qw>lUy 

deserving  icfll,  faallat;   khabi;  vaef;  rutba; 

darja;  buEiirgI;  qadr;  sbiyaatagL  S.  reward, 

inam;  hiif^ai.  4.  (}>l.)  huan  o  qubah;  rQcd&d; 

haqiqutlial;  rQedad-i-muqadma, 
Meritariossly,  adv.  liyaqat  He  ;  inustAhtiias, 
MeitoriouBOBM,  n.  khQbi;  istahqSq. 
Merle,  n.  kojal. 

Merlin,  o.   (OrmV/,.)  baz  ki  ek  qisra. 
Mermaid,  n    iiar-oiachh;  bint-ul-bahr. 
Merrily,  adv.  khuBbise;   khnrraml  ae;  hxA- 

Bliaab  basliahWi ;  farh&n  ahidaii;  cbohal  se. 
Merriment,  n.  tnnzrvq;  cbubal  (Oaietj). 
Menr/.  ndj.  1.  6'#p  Clieorfnl.  2  Mveljf,   mindkb- 

dil;  obanchal.  3.  >au((i/,  kbiiab-taba;  nuanii. 

Tlicf  dr»nk  t,ad  were  mrriy  with  liim. 
We\  iAofS'i  pl'iar  ui  it  kaliti  karne  lagt. 

i.  eauiing   lan^hur  or    mirth,    wkiuiya- 

aiifjez;  maiaqijab. 

to  makt  nuvry.  Iixfial  k.;  dil-lag!  k.  [tliBtal;  jafu-  iitalll. 

Uerry-andrew,  a.  khush  maakbara;  inaakbara; 
Merry-make,  v,  a.   aisb  o  asbrut  k.;  nich 

raiigk. ;  rang  raljiii  k.;   raul  ohaol  k.; 

aimiid  ke  tar  bnj\n&. 
Merry-make,  n.  baiui ;  jalaa.  tt^i^^^ 

Merry-making,   n,     hanai;    cfaohal;     mi^q; 
Merry<thomKiit,  n.  cbiryA  Id  ek  khar-dir  baddt 

jiae  lafke  iaikiiSn   torti   bain  jis    kl  tarif 

xvadrih  Kisxci  acu  kuhtu  baiii  ki   u^i  ka  pahle 

bivah  hu'^i:  iiiiriakh. 

Mersion,  n.  dubl.i  ;    ^olnb.  [tivuH 

Meaeniery,    n.    Si'iIhn    ki  jliilli;    antriyon  K 

Me3li,ii.  jliarijrl,  jfil  ja  Jilika  cblied;  jaU;  ababki. 

Meah,  v.   a.  jill  tneii  pbaiisauS. 

Meshy,  alj.  jal  sa  buua  bua;  jiili  dar. 

MealiQ,  u.  bujbnr. 

Meimere,  n.  mamal 

Mesmerism,  n.  ek  nm.il  jis  ne  ailml  par  «l 
khuah  sa  lai'i  lio  jata  bui  iiiir  batiu  ki  hil 
kbiil  jaia  bai ;  haivaiii  kaabish-i-tHaqnHi>i. 

Uegmeriit,  n.  atnil. 

Megmerization,  n.  nitial  mesmarizin  ki. 

Mesmerize,  v.  a.  bu-boKh  k. 

Mesne.  ndj.darmhaDi;  bicb  k'l;  inanjhola.[iulK 

inrtnt  proctu,  kar-ruvlli  diiruiiyaiil.  iiirine  prq(((i,  $tr*- 

Mesa.n.  1.  a  dUh,  kbilna;  kbuiak;  talmikU- 
aa.  2.  a  mmpany,  j:iuiaat ;  pimgnt ;  ek  du- 
tar-kbii&ii  ke  kbiiie-vale;  baiidi-val.  3.(i/)L) 
Villi  iNbaiia  jiskn  fitiijl  af^iur  oath  kiiaeo.  I. 
n  tn^-diay,  aiiiCKiBb;  kbalt  malt;  gadmij; 
niilii-.i;  glial  tiiel.  ■%  fw»6arrn»™ien(,  diqqU; 
luiislikil;  huiiaiii;  ii[jlii>r&i  bakbera.  6.  s 
set  of /our,  clmiikvi;  cbauva;  gaudi. 

JKrjj  nf,  glifil  inei  k.i'giul  mnii  fc. 
M638.   V.  II.  1.    fat,     feed,     kbana ;    khl  leoli 

IJ.  lit  in  ciiniatiJ/,  baoitjiSui  h.;  ^tbkldii 
Message,  n.  kbubar;  auiideaaj  aamachlr;  p^' 

t;im;payam. 


M£S 

Xessenger,  n.  1.  one  who  bears  a  message, 
paigimbar;  namah-bar;  qisid;  hark&rah. 
t.  a  harbinger,  peshvil;  agvani;  mukbbir; 
payam-rasan.  3.  (Law) dvit;  mukbbir;  elcbL 

mestenger  of  a  bank,  znuhftftibi-bank. 

Xejsiah,  n.  Hazrat  Masib.  [tijarat. 

Mejsiears,  n.   pi.    sahibHa;   chand   sburakae 
Xe38*]iiat8,    u.   ham-safra;    ham-taam;   batn- 

uiviUb;  bam-kasa;  ham-tabaq;  baudi-val. 
Messuage,  n.  haveli   ke    mutaallaq   makanat 

vagaira;  makiuat-i-pain. 
Metacarpas,  u.  (Anat.)  bateli;  kaf-i-dast. 
Hetacaroniim,  u.  tarikb  ki  galati  jo  kisi  vaqe 

ko  us  lu  sahib  tarikb  ke  bad  tbairaoe  se  bo. 
Xetal,  o.  dbat ;  falz. 
Xetalepsii,  n.  ilm-i-balagat  k!  ek  sanat. 
Metallie,  adj.  dbat  ka;  falzL  [falzkbez. 

Hetallif irons,  adj.    dbat     paida   kame-vala; 
Metalline,  adj.  1.  consisting  of  metal,  db&t  ka; 

falzi.  2.   impregnated  with  metal,   dbat   se 

mila  bua.  [kH  mabir. 

■etallist,  iL  db&t  ka   kam  karnevala;  faizat 
Metallurgist,  n.  dbiit  saf kurnev&la. 
Metallurgy,  n.  dbat  saf  karne  ka  kam. 
Metal-maxif  d.  dbat  ka  kam  karue-vala.        [k 
MeCanidrpbose,  v.  a.  sarat  badalna ;  kaja-palat 
;  Metamorpbosis,  n.   tabdil-i-sbakl,   tabdil-i-sa" 

rat;kayft-palat;  qalb-i-badaii ;  qalb-i-bayat ; 

taoasukb.  [uprna;  pramaa. 

Metaphor,  n.  (Rhet.)  kinaya;  isteara;  majaz; 

Metaplioric,M^taplL6rical,  adj.  mustaar;  majazi 

Metaphorically,  adv.  ba-taur-i-isteara;  maja^au. 

Metapiaoriity  u,  isteara-navis. 

Metaphrase,  n.  lafzl  tarjuma;  tabat  lafzL 

Metaphrast,  d.  tabat  latzi  tarjuma  karue-vala. 

Metaphrastic,  adj.  lafzi;  tahat  lafzL      [tabai. 

Metaphysic,  Metaphysical,  adj.  ilabi ;  uazarl ; 

Metaphysically,  adv.    ba-qaeda-i-ilabiyat ;  ba- 

taur-i-nazriy&t.  [uazriyat. 

Metaphysician,    d.    alim-i-ilabiyat;    mabir-i- 

Metaphysics,  1.  tlie  science,    ilm-i-il5bi;    ilmi- 

nazari ;  ilabi j&L  2  psychology,  ius&u  ki  rOh 

k&  ilm ;  atam-gyau  biddya. 

Metastasis,  n.  pi.  {Med,)  iutiqal-i-marz. 
Metatarsa.1,  adj.  talve  ka. 
Metatarsus,  n.  {Anat.)  tal^.     [bajji  ki  tabdil. 
Metathesis,  n.  (Gram.)  ek  lafz  men  buruf  ta- 
Mete,  ▼.  a.  u&pua;  mapua. 
Mete,  n.  m&p ;  paimaua ;  napana. 
Metempsycnoiii,  n.  ava-gavau ;  tan^sukb. 
Meteor,  n.  tntta  tara;   sbabab-i-saqib. 
Meteoric,  adj.  sbabab-saqibi. 
Ibteorologic,  Meteorological,  adj.  sbabab  sa- 
qib  ke  mutaallaq;  bavadis  samavl  ka. 

leteorologist,  n.  mabir-i-bavadis-i-samaw. 
Keteoroiogy,  n.  ilm-i-bavadis-i-sama^;  ilm-i- 

kaeui.t-ul-ja. 
^Kethod,  n.  I .  process,  vaza ;  tarlq ;  tarab ;  tanr ; 

tars;  daul;  q&eda;  saliqa;  tariqa;  dbang;  dbab. 
2.  arrangement,   intizam;   baud  o   bast; 

dastnr;  dhang;  tartlb;  taqsim;  tafiriq. 


405 


MID 


Methodic,  Methodical,  adj.  b&-q&6da;  b&tar- 

tib;  ba-saliqa;  ba-aslGb;  tartib-var. 
Methodism,  n.  Is&i  mazbab  ka  ek  kbas  tariqa. 
Methodist,  u.  1.  (Theol.)  iiaiyon   ke   ek   kb&s 

firqe  ka  pairau.  2.  a  person  of    strict  piety, 

mutasbarra;  pS-band;  katta;  pakka;  suft. 
Methodize,  v.  a.  tartib  d. ;   1^*  tartlb  k.     fjiz. 
Metjnymy,  u.  ilm-i-kalara  men  ek  sanat;  ma- 
Metoposcopy,  n.  ilm-i-qayafa. 
Metre,  n.  vazau;  babr;  cbal. 
Metrical,  adj.  ba- vazau. 
Metropolis,  n.  dar-ul-saltanat;  takbt-gab;  dar- 

ul-kbilafat;  dar-ul-bukQmat ;  pae-takbt. 
Metropolitan,  adj.   dar-ul-saltauat   ke   muta- 
allaq ;  dar-ul-kbilafat  k&;  dar-ul-bukumat  ki. 
Metropolitan,  n.  bara  lat  padil. 
Mettle,  n.  1.  element,   tatv;  maddah;  asL    2. 

spirit,  dileri ;  bimmat ;  jan ;  sbujaat;  tezi;  tar- 

rari ;  dam  kham. 

Mettle  is  daagerous  in  a  blind  horse.        Prov. 
Andhe  ghore  men  tezl  ssiMh  KaU 
Mettlesome,  adj.  jan-d&r ;    diler ;  cbust ;  chE- 

lak;  tez;  tuud;  pburtila;    karva;  mazbUt. 
Mew,  V.  a.  1.  kuriz  k. ;  par  jbarua.  2.  qaid  L ; 

band  k. ;  qafd  men  k. 
Mew,  n.  1.  (Omith,)  ek  bahri  parand.  2.  a  cctge, 

pinjra ;  qafas.    3. /or  horses,  abata;  astabal. 

4.  billi  ki  Svaz ;  miyaOn  miyaih).  [Qn  k. 

Mew,  V.  n.  billi  ki  tarab  bolna ;  miyStln  miyS- 
Mewl,  V.  n  bacbcbe  ki  tarab  rona;  un  Qn  k. 
Mica,  n.   {Min.)  abraq;  talq;    bbodal;  chil- 

ohil.  [sifat;  chamakd&r. 

Micac3ons,  adj.  abraq  ki  Idiasiyat  ka ;  abraq 
Michaelmas,  n.  isaiyon  ka  teobar  jo   unatti^- 

^yiu  sitambar  ko  bot&  bai ;  Mikail  ki  davat 
Miclde,  adj.  ba^a;  babut. 

Many  a  little  makes  a  miekZe, 
Phui  phui  kar-ke  talaa  b^rtd  hai.  [dar. 

Mico,  n.  {Zool.)  Amrika  men  ek   qism  k&  bau* 
Microcosm,  n.  alam-i-sagir  yaui.  iusau. 
Microc3smography,  n.  bay&u  alara-i-aagir  yani 

iusiu  ka.  [^iQ  se  nazar  ati  baiu. 

Micrography,  n.  bayau  asbiya  ka  jo  khurd- 
Micrometer,  u.  cbboti  obizon  ke  uapue  ka 

alab;  kburd-paima. 
Microscope,  n.  kburd-bfii.  [mutaallaq 

Microscopic,  Microscopical,  adj.  kburd-blu  ke 
Micturition,  u.  aihil-baul;  cbbulak-muttL 
Mid,  adj.  [M.  Gotb.  mid}a',  A.  S.  midd,   Skr. 

maddhya;    H.    maaj'h,   men;    Per.  miydn] 

bayal;  darmiyani;  bicb  ksL 
Mid«day,  adj.  dupahr  ka. 
Mid-day,  n.  dupahr;  maddbyankal;  nim-roz. 
Middle,  adj.  1.  medial,  matavassit;  nim;  vas- 

ti;  ausat;  bicb  kS;    darmiySui;   manjblS. 
I  like  people  of  middle  understandiog. 
I  Mujhe  aiuat  darje  ki  tam^jh  vdle  pauiand  hcUn. 

2.  intermediate,  b&yal;  bicb  k&. 

middle  ages,  Sthvin  sadi  se  pandbarvln  sad!  takk&ana; 
darmiy&m  zainftoa.  middle  finger,  bich  kl  yS  sab  ae 
barl  uDgll.  middlesixed,  majholS.  middU  term, 
[iogie)  had-i-danniyftHi.  I 


MID  4 

Kiddle,  ti.  roaddh;    bicli;  dnrmiyAn;  kamar; 

qalb;  tiaf,  [2.  chhoti  zaniindir. 

Uiddle-man,  n.  Lbichaulij-a;  darmiyani admL 
Hiddle-most,  adj.    vastl;    daiiniy&ni ;  vast  ae 

qiirib  tar.  [vasait ;  rasi ;  kliasa. 

Middling,  ndj.  inijana;  aasat  darje  ki;  muta- 
Midland,   adj.    audaruui;    bbltri^    bhitarvar; 

darya  Be  dijr ;  vaat-i-mulk  lUL 
Hidleg,  n.  taii^  ka  biuh. 

Midniglit,  u.  fidhii^t;  uim-Bhab.  [parda. 

midriff  n.  (Anat.)  cbbati  aur  peru  ke  bicb  k& 
Uidst,  n.  bicti;  ain;  darmiyau. 
Uidsummer,  □.  ain  mausami-garmi. 
Midway,  u.  adbi  nib  ;  aanai-rah. 
Hidwifa,  n.  dai;  janiil;  qilblah. 
Midwifery,  n.  dai-pana;  qabliyat. 
Midwinter,  u.  j&re  ka  chilla;  jire  kS  vast. 
Mien,  n.  ohhab.   See  Air  3.  4.     '        [dil-cball 
Miff,n.  gussa;  ros;  khnfgi;  an-ban  ;   ua-rizgl; 
Miff,  V.  a.  riaitiA ;  D&rfti,  na-kbiiab  ya  kbafa  k. 
Might,  n.  zor;  maqdtlri  quvvatjtiqat;  shakLi; 

laajal ;  bal. 

Might  oTBroomoB  right.  Jiiki  ttg  vM  dtg. 
Mwklwn^l.    ZaiardatltajSUdiirpar,  PrOT, 
Kith  mvini  and  main,  quTvat'i-bBEU,  (or  ji  t&qat  se. 
Mightily,  adv.  1.  w^  might,  ba-Eor;    ba-quv- 

vat.  2.  verg  great,  bahut;  nibfiyat;  aa-baa. 

I  tru  mightily  pleased.  Afaih  tiahui  kKiiih  had. 

Mightiness,  a  1.  power,  taqat;  qovvat;    zor- 

ivri ;  t&bar-dastl.  2.  higkneu,  buzurgi ;  shaa ; 

aharf ;  buiurc;!  ka  kbitab. 

"Will't   iileMeyOiir    might'infit  to  Waah  your 
hand*. !     lluiar  hdlk  dhaiagit 

Mighty,  adj.  1.  itrong,  tsqat-var;  lor-avur; 
qavl;  mazljut;    diler;  pur-zor;  balvaiit. 

He  i«  wise  in  hc»rt  Bud  mighty  in  atrength. 
Wuh  bal  mciibalvBa,  aur  man  mtaiviihtaii  hai. 

2.  violfiit,  shaiiid;  pur-shor;  zor-ka  3.  huge, 
bara ;  azim;  vasi;  kalSi'i;  bhirL  i.  very 
exctllenl,  umdab;  abaiidar;  buzurg. 

Migrate,  v.  n.  dea  chhor  jana;  chali  jaaa;  tark- 
i-Tatftti  k. ;  hijrat  k.      [i-makSn ;  do8-hadaI. 

Migration,  u.  tabdil-i-mulk ;  Tiai|l-i-vatau ;  naql- 

Migratory,  adj.  1 .  vatan  ko  tabdil  karae-iala. 
ti.  roving,  chaltii  phirta;  be-qayiiin;  he-kbaa 
0  mau.  [dbar;  dudliail. 

Ttacb,  n.  I.  giving  mill:,  diidh   donovali;   dii- 

2.  tendtr,  muliiyam  j  rabim.  [njum-di!;  rahim. 
Mild,  adj.  1.  merci/ul,  mobrban;  halim ;  momdil; 

S.iiJii/,  9nlim-ut-laba;narm;mulayara;  sbirin. 

A  mild  look  or  aspect.    Nana  iiigaJKh. 

3.  lint  fharp  or  hitter,  khiish-ziSqa ;  sbirii'i ; 
mitlia.  X.f'Jt,  hidka;  dbima;  manda;  mitha. 

Mildew,  n.  cliopii;  roli;  kiri;  rog. 
Mildew,  V.  a.  kharfib  k. ;  bi{;ariiri. 
Mildly,  julv.  narmi  ya  iihist-i  w. 
Mildness,  n.  narnii;  uarmdJli;  sliafijat ;  Lilm; 
sbirliii;  niom-dili;  inulaiimat. 

Mildna!  p'verna  mora  than  .inefr. 

Uii"f  hi  niihiil  "Vini  ii/^dah  iiim  dtliiai. 

Mile,  n.  ajil ;  paun-kos. 
Mileage,  u.  njiat  jii  riisum  fi  mil. 
Milepost,  Milestone,  ti.  mil  ka  patiliar;  mil. 


Miliary,  adj.   jiiar  ^bajrebarabar. 
Militant,  adj.  larahll ;  jang-jii ;  jang-avur. 
Military,  adj  1.  pertaining  to   lotdieri,  jangi; 

harbi;   lashkan;    askari.    2.  engaged  in  the 

etrvice,  fauji;  faiij   1^;  jangi;   sipahl-pesba; 

janar.  3.  martial,  bahadurl  ka;  birtii  kL 
Military,  n.  fauj ;  lasfakar;  siplh;  ahi-i-Baif. 
Militate,  v.  n,  mukbSlif  h. ;  mukhalfat  k. ;  Ur- 

iia ;  jang  k.  [«ip5h  ka  k&m  deii. 

Militia,  u.  vob  peshahvar  lo^  jo  larSi  ke  vaqt 
Milk,  n,  dudli ;  sbir ;  labu ;  ;,'ora8 ;  pafi.  [inkMna. 
Milk,  V.  a.  1.    bn  hand,  dohiiil;  dudh  y&  dbir 

2.  bymouA,  dadh  plna;  cbuchi  plua. 

I  have  giien  auck,  and  know  bn<n  tendur  'tU  to  loT* 
the  \mbe  tbnt  milkt  lae.  Shak.  Maine  dOdh  fildft 
hai  I  aar  main  kh&h  jSMi  h6h,  tipo  baeheha  uerl 
chkrhiplta  haiiuki  mokalMt  iai»i  ihaf^iit-6mia 

Milker,  n.  1.  dobno-vSli.  2.  dudbai]  ^. 
Uilkiness,  n.  muIaSmat;    uarmi;  t^ammnl; 

Milk-livered,  adj.  darpok ;  na-mard ;  bu»4il. 
Milbnaid,    a.     dudh-vali;    guSlan;     gbowi; 

giijii ;  gaddan, 
Milkman,  a.  guala;  dildh-v&lft;  ghosi. 
Milk-pail,  a.  dohuekS,  bartan;  dnhavnl 
Hilk-pan,'u.  dttdh  rakhne  kS  bartan ;  dudliiufiA 
Milk-3core,  n  dtSdhk&bisiLb.  [dadb  se  hotfh^. 
Milksickness,  n,  rabai  bimari  jo    AArfka  mea 
Milk-sop,  n.  buz-dil;    laalQa;    na-mard;  Axt- 

pck.  fdint 

Milk-tooth,  n,  (Faf.)  dudb  ka   daiif ;   kachcha 
Milk-warra,  adj.  shir-garm  ;  gungiinga. 
Milkwbite,  adj,  diidh  sa  snfaid.    [ka  bani  hai 
Milky,  adj.  \.  madt  of  milk,  dudh    ka ;   dQdh 

2.  rviembling  milh,  diidh'sa ;  dQdh  ki  Qianiod. 

Sumc  pUnia  jield  a  nill'!/  jiiioe. 

BSt  paadan  meh  >e  dS,dlt  ri  arq  nilaltS  hai. 

3.  giving  milk,  dudhail;  pur-sbir.  4.  eoji, 
nario;  iLiulaynm;  ka'hcba;  darpok. 

milky  tcay,  (Attron.)  akftagnuea;  kahkasLOa;  Id^ 
ko  Uatbl  ki  rfili;  ilkaa-jaueQ. 

Mill,  D.  Amrika  ka  ek  aikkah. 

Mill,m  \.marhiiie/or  grinding,  chakki;cbak- 

la;j"u'iti;  dabiiti;  asiya ;  kolliii ;  chak. 

Nu  mH'  no  ii'ieal,     Vli'Uch  bin^dtd  kJtdh.l 
2.   Ill''  building,  kar  khana. 
watrr-mill,   o.  jjan-cliakki.  v-ind-oilU,  n.  pavan-i^akU 

Mill,  T.  a.  1.  grind,  pisna ;  dalci;  bi^nit 
2.  jyiss  throu'jii  a  mactiine,  kal  men  M  oi- 
knliia  ;  kill  ke  zariyo  ae  bauaua.    3.  fiiii,  b»- 

,„;,'■  .-        ...  .ii  pnhirfl  dfiBre  pahlysn"" 

1,.  I  iiiLiil    mi//-race,  pan!  kidhirj^ 

,i.,  ....      ,.,ilUI;„i.   olmkkl  U  pit; 

■'.  .llrh.  miU-uiri'jht,  n.  daUi 

Mil!' ■.;'.!";  i!i,  ii  "[■.li  jia  ka  yeh  aqida  hoki 

]^  ..  I  '  i  .  .1  ;<  >r  pbir  a-kar  bazar  ban> 
i],,i.l  1  .i.,\,"j.!u.u  -...liaiiat  karcnge. 

Millenary,  adj.    liaiir-Balab ;   bazar  bnras  ki 

Millennium,  n.  b.izitr  baraa;  vob  zamaiu  ji> 
men  baarat  laa  zamiu  par  aciige. 

Milleped,  n.  lakrlka  ck  kira;  ba^-po.  I 


MIL 


407 


MIN 


XOler,  n.  1.  psn-chakki-vaU. 

Everj  niifer  clrawa  water  to  Us  own  mlH.  Kov, 
ApitS  bkald  tab  ehdkU  haii.  FrOT. 

2.  (Entom.)  ek  qism  k&  k!^ 

IBUesitiial,  adj.  hasfLr^a. 

Xillet,  D.  b^ra;  mandva;  kangai;  koden. 

Milliner,  n.  angrect  zanSoi  top!  aur  posltfk 
becfane-v&la.  [posh&k  ki  asb&b. 

XiUinory,  n.  topjiin,  gota,  flta  Wgair*  sir  kl 

XiUioii,  a.  das  l&kh. 

Millionth,  u.  das  lakb^n. 

Kilt,  n.   1.   (A>Mt.)  tilll;    ^puz;   tihs!. 
S.  (lehA.)  mochh-birj ;  machh  Tt&  nutfah^ 

Millf  T.  &  maobhll  ko  h&mila  k. 

Mil  tar,  n.  machh.         [bah-rHpi^A;  maakhara. 

Kme,  n.  I.    ek  saSng.  2.   an   aelor,    eidngi; 

Mimetif,  Himetioal,  adj.  naqli. 

Ximic,  Kmicol,  adj.  1.  inclined  to  ape,  naqli. 
2.  eoatigting  of  imitation,  naqli;  haQB[-k&. 

Kimi^  u.  aulng7&;  naqq&l ;  bafarapiyi.  [ur&nSi 

Miadc,  V,  a.  na^l   k. ;  maoh   cbir&a&;    khaki 

Mimicry,  o.  snaog;  naql;  naqqalL 

XinugTaptier,  u.  n&tak  likhDO-Tate;  naqIo& 
bl  likbne-T&l&;  s&ngit. 

KinarB^  a  mlair ;  ^th ;  munarah. 

MiJLce,  v.SLl.cut  into  pteeu,  qlma  k. ;  koRah 
k. ;  para  [»ra  k.  2.  in  tweaking,  bit  ko  chabi 

^^\A;  chaba-ctiab&  kar  b&tes  k. 

luiiGe,  V.  n.  n&E  se  qadam  dharaa;  ath  kheli- 
oh  Be  chains ;  matakt«  ohala&. 

ICuw-nieat,  d.  qima. 

Misc»^fl,  n.  koftoii  k&  Bamosa.     [zamfr ;  qalb. 

Mind,  n.  1.  a/nVit,  Uirda;  hi;a;  jf;  dil;  man;. 

ItjmiadtoaxB^^iDi^om'n.'eKiV.  Mtridilmer&rfjhaL 
3.  inUlka,  Bamajb;  idrfik;  fahtun;  aql; 
bndh;  sehn^  gyia;  biijh.  3.  optfuon,  fenh- 
wunt,  a&;  bich&r;  mat;  tajviz;  dbiyfio; 
khaj^.  4.  inelination,  mailm;  tavajjoh; 
eh&b;  maizl;  icbchhft;  khuahish;  tabiyat; 
ragbat,  6%  memory,  yad ;  ckeU ;  ySd-dSBht. 

lime  oat  of  mind,  qKAim  utmlDa;  cbarliU.  cflhuatne 
■UD^  «k  nut ;  ek  diL  (0  adl  to  mind,  yOd  k.  to 
isH  or  hitp  lit  imikI,  eo  htar  in  nind,  pssh  sibld 
nUuift;  yad  nkbuO.  to  inois  ont't  nitid,  roAnl 
piolL  la  makt  vp  out^i  mind,  thSnii& ;  pakki  iiftdk 
k.  to  put  in  mind,  jii  dilOnl;  UB$(nmdneu  of  mind, 
kfaoa  budh  ;  nKqu  aqL 

Mind,  T.  a.  1.  lih&z  b. ;  gafur  k.;  dbij&n  k.; 

khajftl  k.  2.  manna.  3.  yad   dilana;  jatfiii&. 
Maw  tiiad,  kuchh  muiILeqah  nahlt  ;  jloa  do. 
Mind,  T.  D.  iSgib  h. ;  mayal  h.;  mail  k. 
]Dad0d,a4j.  Agib;  miyal;  dim&g-Tali^ 
Xindsdims,  n.  mail ;  mail&n ;  ragbai. 
Kindfiil,  adj.   bosbiy&r;    igab;    mutaviyjell> 

kli&bar-d»';  fikr-maQd. 
l^Bdfblly,  adv.  ba-f;aur;  ba-hoab. 
Undfnlneu,  lih&2.;  roulabiEa;  iltiat. 
MjldllW,  adj.  1.  vnthinJeinp,    be-khab«r;    be- 

liUiL  2.  imUtattive,  gSfil;  be-parra;  be-hosh. 
tBmt,  ad^  meii ;  apoi.  [suraog. 

Kisa,T.  ii.l.khfci;    kia;    midan.    2.  (JAY.) 
Mima,  t.  d.  1.  (Mil.)  siuMig  Ja^xA, 
3.Uilnkbodnfc 


Miner,  n.  1.  (3fi[.)  suraog  la^ns-valli. 

2.  kan  kbodne-va^ 
Mineral,  n.  klul  shae;  madai  Bhae';    dhit. 
Mineral,  ad)»  l.pertaininff  to  mineral*,    mada- 
ni;  falzatj;  dhiitl  2.  impregnated  with  mine- 
rah,  falzat-amez  ;  dhat-mila.  (vidi. 

Miaeialogitt,  n.  madanyat  jftnue-vali ;  dhatii- 
MinetaIogy,n.ilm-i-ni3dan;dbatiibiddja.  [devl 
Minerva,  n.  (Rom.  Myth.)  Sarassuati;  blddya 
Mingle,  t.  a.  1.  mix,   milaoft;  &niez  k. ;  tarkib 
k. ;  makhlot  k. ;  murakkab  k.  2.  eon/titetSy, 
ghal  tnelk.;  gad  madk.;  abtar  k.  S.astoeiaU, 
BBmbandh  k. ;  riahta  k. ;  dfikhil  k. ;   atAmil 
k.  4.  milfio  k. ;  kharab  k. ;  bigirn&. 
Mingle,  t.  n.  ames  b. ;  milnS ;  sb&mil  h. 
Miniate,  r.  a.  Bhingi-aft  k. ;  shingraf  se  rangaii. 
I  Miniature,  n.  chhoti  ahabih  y&  tasvir ;  mQrtt. 
j  aii»iaturt  painttr,  taivir  mea  rang  bbima-inlk. 
in  ninialart,  mukliUair  taar  par. 

jfinJlrin^  n  I,  a  pin,  chhoti.  qiam  ka  Banobar. 
2.  a  darling,  m&shiiqa;  mahbub. 

Minim,  n.  1.  any  thing  veri/  minute,  chhotS  al 
chiz;  mutkana  si  cbis;  bauna;  tbingna.  2. 
a  drop,  bund ;  q^tra.  3.  a  Jith,  ek  chhoti 
macbhIL  1.  {Mm.)  ek  qiam  ka  rag.  5.  thumri. 

Minimum,  n.  kam  se  kam;  aqai  miqd&r. 

HinunuB,  n.  pi.  bauna;    b&lishtiyii;  past-qad. 

Minion,  o.  1.  afavorile,  manzar-naiar;  mashuq; 
milnh-lag$.  S.  print,  chhipa  ke  chhote  hurOf. 

Minioni,  adj..  shinjarfl 

Minister,  n.  1.  a  enbordinate,  gumishtah ;  kilr- 
kun;  peabyir;  nayata;  k&m-dar;  knr-pardSz; 
karam-karti.  2.  a  chief  tervant  of  the  exeeu- 
tiveauthority,TDt.atfi,Ti;  vailr;  diFio;  pradhan; 
madlr-ul-iDE^am;  iimil,  3.  an  amiatiador,  sa- 
Cr;  elchi;  mukhtir;  vakil;  dat.  4-,  {Beel.)iiDAxa; 
peshnam^;  asrat;qad;  mulll;  pirohit, 

/intf  minuCer,  param  maaM  ;  vazlr-i-laam. 

Minister,  T.  a.  1,  a<f«n(f  ami  wrtVi  khidmat  k.; 
Barbarahi  k.  2.  afford  nifplie*,  den& ;  babam 
pcthuiicMDi;  h&jat<raTaIk. ;  ebtiy&j  ra&  k. 

Ministerial,  adj,  1.  acting  at  the  command  of 
another,  kar-kuo;  kar-pardaz;  zer-dast.  3. 
eonceminf  aminirier,i.m\\%-a&;  amanat,  j& 
Bifarat  y&  vizarat  ke  muta&llaq. 

Ministerially,  adv.  vak&lataa ;  safirana ;  ratf- 
rat  yS  aifSrat  ke  taur  par. 

Ministrant,  adj.  muti;  fannifi-bardir;  huk- 
mi;  tabe;  Idizir-baab. 

Ministratian,  n.  1.  th»  act,  farmaD-bardirt ; 
k&r-kuni;  Takalat;  gumiisbtah-garl ;  khid- 
mat;  imdad;  eanat;  daat-giri  2.  thtogiee, 
ohda;  ohda-i-fa^rat ;  obda-i-amSnat. 

Ministry,  n.  1.  agency,  khidmat;kiLr-fkniiiIi; 
hukflaiat.  2.  the  office,  ohda-i-val^lat,  vazirat 
y&an^nat;  ehtimaia;  intizam;  sarbac&bl 
3.  minieteri  of  elate,  Tuzaiii  o  arkan-i-daulat. 

Tftninm,  q.  saudtlr;  Bhingrat 

Minnow,  n.  ek  qism  ki  bahut  ofahoti  maohhil. 

Minor,  adj.  cbhoU;  kebtar;  kamtar;  aegar; 
kochak ;  aafal;  'khafif. 


MIN  4 

Kinor,  n.  1.  one  till rf«r  aye,  kfttn-iimr;  khurd-s&l ;  ' 
ni-rasldith ;    nu-balig ;    knm-sin ;    eaglr-Blu ; 

ICinnrity,  u.  1.  the  ttatt,  ua-bali^;  khurd- 
»li;  l)&l-pR,n;  bul-avnatlii;  lunik-paii;  kaiu- 
eiiii.  2.  (/le  »in(i»er  immfcer,  qillttt;  kaml. 

duHnff  MiRari(y,  u&-b&l<in  kl  sOtm  meii;  bnliSlat-i- 
karu-uuf.  [adliS  bnil, 

KilLotftar,  n.  ek  khaylli  jlnvor  aillm  ILiiuii  aur 
Uuster,  u.  kbiiiq&b  ke  niulfialkq  girju ;  math. 
Hiastrel,  n.  voh  iog  jo  jcgyoii  kl  tarab   g^te 

bajUe  phirte  the;  miitril).        [g&uabaj&ni. 
UilUtreUy,  a.  1.  tkt  aru,  mutribi ;  tarana-silxi ; 

2.  a  company  of  miustrelt,  gavwlje;   mirasi; 

bttjaulrii  gnvulyuiiki  mandii.  3.  the collei^tim 

bodi/ r/f  eoiiga,  git;  Hig;  aarod. 
Hint,  II.    1.  the   ptacf,    t»k«ali    da,r-ul-zarob. 

2.  /ke  iouree,  kh&ii ;  kh>tx&i)a.  [tanb. 

breach  of  mint    fun),  banknc   khilat  q«vS.n!ii-i-cl[tr-a1- 

Hint,  T.  a.   1.  eotn,  sikkah  db&liia;  rupnya  ba- 

uiLia.  2.  inveitt,  Ijid  k. ;  qolb  k. ;  bauioia. 
Hint,  n.  {Bol.)  podina;  niiiil. 
Uiutage,  u,  aikke  k[  baii^ii;  dhatvU. 
Uinter,  n.  tiiks&liya;  mi'ijid. 
Uint-maater,  n.  tnksiil  k^  d^rcign, 
Uinnet.  n.  ek  qiam  ka  uach. 
Uinos,  adj.  kam;  ninnfi,  [  (—). 

Minw  li^t.  (J/a(A.;  maun  kt  KUlmBt;  UErlq  kl  alSmat 

][ioiitfl,adj,  1.  twr?  imaU,  xtkti,  s&;  nibiyat 
obho^;  lUftiiiii ;  barik;  daqiq.  3.  particular, 
jiiK-riia;  baiik-biu;   iiazuk-Ubii. 

minuUpMlotaphS'  kan-bicliSr.  [rtlMfln  iiissn. 

Hinute,  n.  I.  luuiba;  pal  ;daqTqa;  gbaiite  kiL 
2.  (6-,ow.)  daije  ka  afLthviii  blssa.  3.  i',.'  .,.,•,(■ 
itiij,  jSidilaaUt-taUi'it';  kbalaaa-i-rne;  sliaraL. 

tfinnte,  v.  a.  yfidtlilsbt  liklmfi. 

Miuuta-book,  u.  kitalM-yadda'^bf. 

Minute-glass,  li.  yh  n  t  i;li»ri  jia  men  b'llii  ek 
<b,(ii.|f.M.nMV., ;-,!,.,:    ,„:,i:,t  r,;t  ^ban. 

MinuLe-kand.    .  :     . 

Minutely,  . IT.'      i    ■    .  ■,-!.■;  banki  se. 


,  ...  I.:iriki;   M,um:   bhurdi. 

Miuuta-watci,  n.  gbari  jiu  mLU  duqiqa   ke  ni- 

Minutis,  11,  juxiyit.        [didah-dalel.  2.  pilyS. 

Minx,  II.    1.  liu-shai-iii  ja  aimkb-fhaohm  aiirat; 

Miracl<3,  ii.  karam.tt ;  tiitijiza;  paruliu;  tnuar- 
n,|-;  n-.liH.aij  karm. 

Mirftcle-monger,  u,  nmji/o  kii  jhiita  dhvB.  kar- 
iK'-vr.la;   bhi.Ljalya;  p-.kliiLii.ii, 

Miraculous,  U'lj.  t.  nr  f'e  .-ainrf  nj  a  mii-ade, 
ln..ji/o  ki  lar,.li  ka ;  la.arrull.  1  ^ »,;«-««- 
[»,((/,  ujili;  kiiiaiiiali;  adbLiit ;  aj^ut;  hai- 
iril  iin-.z-  [ajrb  taiir  par. 

Mil.iculi)Uily,    uilj.    kiiraiiiSt    sejniojizfi    se  ■ 

Mirador,  ii.  [i!i«ln:ii,aii ;  bala-klian,!:  uiiaubarab! 

Mirage,  11.  iiiii-;^-tri^l]iia;   dhi.kS;  siiraii. 

Mire,  n.  kicbur;  cliahla;   daldai;  kiuii;  pShki. 

Mire,  v.  a.  muila  k, ;  duldal  meu  pbunsaiia: 
kii;bar  riicn  bhatiifi. 


8  MIS 

Mirk,  adj  tarikiandbera.    [^bisiiab:art<I;  miiit 
Hirroi,  ».  [At.  miiut.]   1.  n  looklng-glasM,  aiua; 

*2.  d  ;aUmi,  immDua;   misal;   upmi. 
MiTth,  n.  kbushi;  taiab;  musarrat;  imbidlt; 

uishat;  &uand;  khiirsaudi. 
Mirthful,    adj.    kbiirram ;     kfaush ;      maer^ 

(Oheetfiil).  [banaiBe;  basbfiahat  Be. 

Milthfally,    adv.    khuabi    se;  khurraml  at; 
Mirthleaa,  adj.  iia-abad;  na-kbush. 
Miry,  adj.  daldal  se  bhur&  biiii;  kichar-d&r. 
Mis,  [frrfix)  galat;  kQ;mitbyi. 
Miiacceptation,  n,    biprit-gmha;  galat-fabmi. 
Miiadventnre,    n.    ball;    sbamat;  afat;  bad- 

bjtkhtl;  kbata;  kambakhti ;  durgat, 
Misallegaiion,  n.  galiit-bajiiii;  mitbyil-bad. 
Misallege,  v.  a.  galat  bavati  k. 
MisalUanca,    ii.     ku-saugat ;    kbar&b-sobbat ; 

sftziali  ;  apne  ae  cbbute  darje-vale  Be  sbadi  k. 
Misanthrope,  Uisaathropist,  n.  ioB&u  ae  naf- 

riit  k)irne-val&;  mauuBli-dioli!  yi  baill 
Miaanthopy,  n  insan  ae  uafrat;  innnuab'droh. 
Misapplication,u.bejaistemal;8rtrf-i-be-msuq». 
Miaajply,  v.  a.  beji  uthauaya  lagiiu»  ;  kliaruh, 

BBi'f,  barbad  ya  K^ya  k. 

Virtaa  itaolf  turns  rice,  being  mitapp'ud    SAoi. 
Bc-inawjd  Htil  burdi  tt  tarn  imAin. 

Misapprehend,  v.  a.  kliilar  ya  galat  samajbuL 
MisapprehetLsion,  n.  galat-fabmi  j  bhQl ;  UiWl 
Uiiappropriate,  v.  a.  tasarruf-i-bejik.;  kbiod 
huid  k-  tiigalhib  k.;  nlagknrdeua:  gabank. 
Mia  appropriation  I  u.  uisiirriif-i-beja;  tagallub. 
Miaarrange,  v.  a  be-tartib  k. 
MlB&rrangement,  u,  bc-tartibL     [kucbb  kar  i. 
Miaascribe,  v.  a.  galat  niaiiBfiij  k. ;    kucbb  kl 
Miaaaiign,  v.  a.  tbuk  ya  bliul  meu  deuiL 
Misbecome,  v.  a.  leb  na  d. ;  bad-seb  h. 
Miabagot,  adj.  baiam-^ada  ;  valad-uz-iini,    [k 
Misbehave,  v.  ii.  biul  i;lia!uii  cbahiajbad-siiluM 
Miibeaaved,,!  ,i  i.  i  !  i,./ .  ,  ■..■■c^.iuiz;  guatikb; 

l,valal.;    i    ,  ■    ■.■       :  ,    ■    Lil-diabui. 

Miabehaviuui ,  ..     ui;  kucbal ;  hud- 

PiilCiki;  I'l'i       ■■  '    i    ii."i  -:.  l^.t-ti^gl■bad-cbalni■ 

Miibelief,  u.  jIluIil  ii,i[.lah  i'jf.bit  etiqid. 
Misbelieve,  v.a.  ^'.dai  uLiqad  k. ;  jhfllaoqidaht 
Miiheliever,  ihiite  nmnbab  par  chalne-vili. 
Misbe3eem,v!a.b;iralagiia.(Mi8becotne).lbgklit 
Miiborn,  ml  j  muMibat  ke  li  je  paid*  hii* ;  katn- 
Miaealculale,  v.  a.  galat  hiaab  k. ;  hieib  men 
tliuk  k.  [ch*' 

MiscalculatiDii.i:  Ir-^M-,!  i'liul ;  galati;  bhBJ 
Miicall.  \     i    -  '  .v"^  b.ilna. 

Miscarriaiio.    .  ■'"■'^'  fitnl,  W- 

itu-iaqi;   : ■"■■'    -     i-:Ll.umabL     3.  * 

c<,Ml\ii:t,  bi.rl  flmli.i;  I'ad  Viiy.i;  ua-ahijalUt 
tiirlq,  3.  ahon'mn,  garabb-paC ;  isqit-l-hamtl. 
Miscarry, v.u,  1.  "o(  to  svcttd,  para  uahooi;  | 
kani-yai)  mi  boiiS;  iia-iiiiirid  labua;  banu*  i 
purca.  2./fHV.  ubit  ja'iii;  niauzil  maqtOd  t^t  | 
iiapiihtinclmfl.  3.  hixre  abortion,  pet  girinii ' 
isqilt.  bBmal  k. ;  gorabh-p&t  k.  |qi>yWt , 

Miscast,  V.  a.  galat  bisab   k. ;  cbflkua;  gBl"' | 


MIS  4 

KuCBllanfl,   n.    sat-aaj^L;    madda   ya    osbjtti 

luiiiafitiriii. 

Hiscellaueoas,  adj.  roLtsfartiq;  inuklitatif ; 
luiikliiai;  pficlimel;  hnr-taiah  ya  raqam  ka. 

Kigcallany,  n.  1.  a  medU.y,  pach-mel;  gad- 
mad.  '1  (r>/  mmpoiiliom)  mutufiirriq  mEuSiiim 
karisSla;  sangrah.  [Iinla;  biira  ittlfiq. 

Hiicliaiice,   n.  kam-bakht! ;  bad-uaaibi ;  afat ; 

Hojcliaiice,  v  u.  bala,  luusiliat,  kaoi'bakliti  ya 
sliaiutic  ana.  [blml. 

Hucharge,    v- a.   dakhle  ki   galati;  likhne  ki 

KiBcnie^  n.  fitna;  shurartit;  kliut-ai;  zarar; 
khar&bi;  badi;  burai;  aaeb;  aziyat;  miqsau  ; 
ma«artat;f)Uiad;bad-zali;  biga;';  kaiu-bakhti. 

It  u  Bport  to  a  fool  to  do  miichitf. 
Ahmaq  ka  fatad  karna  khei  kai. 

Kischief-mafcBr,  □  burlj  mufsid;  fitiiaaagez; 

kbuta;  bu  ki  gaiitb  ;  bala;  ag-lagau. 
Xitchievona,  adj.     1.  injurious,    zarar-rat3u; 

zyfin-kar;    muiir;  bura;    muzi.  2.  inchned 

to  do  harm,  natkhat;  abarlr;  kbota. 
Hucbievonsly,  adv.   liyiiiklti,    narar-rasaDi, 

badi,  sbararat  ya  uatkbati  se. 
XischievottsneBS,  u.  Ua-rasiiii;  Hhnr&Tat;  bad- 

zaii;  mufsidi;  zy&n-kari;  filnaaugezL 
Mi3titatioa,  u.  galat  bavalab;  galnt  tatnsil. 
Xiuite,  T.  a.  be-ja  tamsil  l&na;  galat  bavalab 

A.;  galat  aauad  laua.  [Java. 

■iaclajm,  n.   be-ju    dava;  gnlab  dava;  jbuta 
Miscompntation,  u.  galat  bisab. 
Kucauceit,  n.  dtioka;  khitA;  chuk;  mua;alt&; 

kbajal  i-biiiL  [fabmi  k. 

mscoaceive,    v,    a.    kbilaf    samajhua ;    galaC 
KiiCondttCt.    n.    bad-:itvai'i;  bad-chaltiT;  bad- 

inuaml,igi;bad-vaiul;  bad-kirdarl ;  earkashi; 

kuchal;  bad-tanqa. 
Xiscondnct,  v.  a.  bad-atvari  k. ;  bad-chalni  k. 
KuconjectDie,  n.  kbayal-i-batil ;  giilat  qay&a. 
Hisconjectare,  v.  a.  jljuta  kbayal  pakaita. 
Kiicomtniclioil.  a.    kbilaf  tabir;  galat-inanl. 
UisC3nstTae,  Uisconstract,  t.  a.   galat  tnaue 

kahiia. 
Hi  iconi truer,  u.  galat  m&nl  bayaa  karne-vala. 
Mijcorrect,  v.  a.  gaiat  idab  d, 
KuC3iui3el,  V.  a.  burl  aaiah  d. ;  buri  riLS  d, 
Xiscoant,  v.  a.  ishnDiur  men  galati  k. 
KiiGieaat,    n.    ssaruh;  riud;  mardQd;  klfir. 
Kiadate,  v.  a.  galat  taiikb  likbai. 
Kiadate,  u.  gulat  tirikb. 
Xiideed,  n.  ku-kai'm;jurm;  kbatn;  pap;  bur& 

kam ;  qusili'i  fel-i-bad;  badkitdari. 
Misdeem,  v.  a.  bej%  tajviz  k. 
■isdemeaa,  t.  a.  ku-vbal  chatuft;  mujrim  b. 
Kildemeaiior,   n.  taqsir;  qusQr;  jurm-Bagira; 

liad-atvarf.  [gaUtjagih  raviiiab  k.;  bahkaiia. 
Xiadiract)  V.  a.JbQUi'astab  Imt&tia  yadikb&iia; 
Kiido,  V.  a.  jurm  k  ;  kbatu  k. ;  taqair  k.;  gai- 

latlE. ;  beja  kam  k.  jkarne-vala;  kucbill. 
Kiadoer,  d.  qusar-var;  kbalS-var;  bej&  kita 
MiidouWi  o,  quBi^;  kbata;  kbot. 


Hisemploj,  ».  a.  bejS  aarf  k.;  laya  k,;  be-ftS- 
dab  khoiia;  beja  lagaiia. 

Tbsir  frugul  fntlier'a  gains  tbey  miamploi/. 
Apnt  kifdi/at-thiay  Mp  Jti  t'lnoi  ko  urdit  haii, 

Uisemploymem,  II.  iateu)al-i-bej& ;  Barri-bej^; 

inaarQtiyat-i-be-aud. 
Hiaeutiy,  u.  hiaab-ki  galati;  galat  dakhla. 
KiMT,    11.    B&m ;     bakbil ;    kaujiis ;    muiusik; 

makkbl  chos ;  dil  ka  taug  ya  clihoti. 
Hiseiable,   adj.  \.  lerftched,    bad-oaiib;  kam- 

bakbt;  kharab-kbastab;    tabtth;    abikastab 

bal ;  niufli^;  madak;  be-baqiqat. 

2.  iXHuing  unhajfineat,  dukbl;  dukb-dll; 

uabaa;  bura;  bad-bakbt. 

Wbat'B  more  uUerabh  thin  duooatent. 
Hauke  ir  tt/ddah  barA  ty&  / 

S.  m-aii,  ia,\l\;  kJiuar;  adna;  inakrilh. 
i.  ttiiiyi/,Viiu\jm;  bakbil;  kirpan. 
UiserableiieBa,  n.  badbakhti;  bekaiti;  mtiQisi, 

iflfis;  tabalii;kbarabi;  poresli&iil.  [par. 

UisEiabty,  adv.  buri  tarah ;  mulabaazal    tuur 
Miserly,   adj.    kanjOa;    lilchi;    haiiB;    time; 

zaiil ;  nihayat  bakbil ;  sbQin ;  kantak. 
Misery,  n.    1.  dUtreis,   kbuari;  tabaiii;    bad- 

bakbii;  kam-bakbit;  kharabi;    abamat.    '2. 

calamiti/,  muslbat;  bala;  afat;  biptS. 
Hisfashion,  v.  a.  bad  ahakl  ya  bad-eQrat  Ijau&iia. 
Mijform,  v.  a.  bad-abakl  k, ;  bad-sUrat  k. 
Miifjrtaiie,    n.  abamat;  balS;  tababi;  zav&l. 
Uiigive,  V.  a.  shak  paida  k. ;  dboka  d. ;  sbubah 

daliifL;  (Hatha  tliiiiakiia. 
ViiSVtiag,  u.  cbGk;  dboki;  sh.ik;  sbubah. 
Misgovern,  v.  a.   badamali  k.;  be-tuur  hukQ- 

uiat  k. ;  kharab  intiz&in  k.  [tizaiiii. 

Mi igove rumen t,  n.  badamali;  kurSj;  bad-iu- 
Misground,  v.  a.  galat  bunyad  daba. 
Misguidance,  u   dbuka;  gum-rabi. 
Miaguide,  v.  a.  giim-rah   k ;  baLkftui;  bbula- 

na;  kliata  men  dabia. 
Mishap,  n.  bad-bakbti ;  diuoa  ki  abamat. 
Mishear,  v.  a.  ba-kbnbi  ua  auiiita;  galat  aunna 
Mianmash,  n.  glial  mel;  khiubri;  satuaja, 
Uiiinfjr,  v.  a.  galat  natTja  uikalua. 
Misinform,  v.  a.  jliBc!  kbabar  d.  [v&lL 

Mijinf JTmaat,  Muiaformer,  jliQti  khabar  dene 
Uiiinformatiott,  Q.  jbutl  khabar. 
Misinterpret,  v.  a.  gabit-maui  bayln  k. ;  jhQti 

tahird.  [giibit  tabir;  mitthjaC. 

Misinterpretation,  n.  gulat  m&ui;  galat  bayan; 
Mi 3 interpreter,     n.   gulat   bay&u    karne-vala; 

niittb^alL  [milaua. 

Misjoin,  v.    a.    be-taiir  ya   be-jor   lagaua  ya 
Misjoinder,  it.  cband  davoti  ko  ek   naliab  men 

be-j'L  sbumil  k.  [na. 

Misjudge,  y.  a.  galat  tajviz  k. ;  galat  rac  biga- 
Mijlay,  v.  a,  rakli-kar  bbDl  jaiia;  kabiii  ka  ka- 

blii  lukh  d. ;  bejagah  rakhua. 
Misle,  V.  u.  k'lbr  barasna. 
Miilead,  V.  a.  ilbokad,;  bbatk&na;  gum-rab  k. ; 

bbulaita ;  mugaltab  d. ;  babkaiia ;  kumarg  k. 
Mismanage,  v.  a,  bad-intizami,  yiibe-taurehti- 

mim  k. ;  darbam  barham  k. ;  bigaraa. 


MIS  * 

VLismaiLagenunt,  n.  be-tadbiri;  bod-intiEaml ; 

bad-(Liiili. 
Hijmark,  v.  a.  kahiu  ka  knhin  niahau  k. 
Uumatcli,  V.  a.  ku-jor  k. ;  be-jor  lagtiiii;  be- 

inel  k- ;  ui-muu&silj  [lovoiid  lag&oil. 
Hisname,  v.  a.  ealat  nim  leuii  yi  rakhnL 
Himomer,  n.  galat  iumi;  uaiii  kl  galatl. 
MiBobierve,  t.  n.  achubhi  tarah  kbayftl  un  k.; 

miisbiibidfi  yi  kbay&l  karue  men  chUksS. 
Kispeiinade,  t.  o.  uitt  sarajlu   d. ;  bnlikjiiw. 
Misplace,  v,  a.  kutbaur  yi  be  jaga^h  mkbt^ 
Miiprint,  v.  a.  galat  uhMpDi. 
Uispriat,  a.  gaUt  ohhajiii ;  chh&pe  ki  galati. 
Miipriiau,    u.    1.  nafrat;    hiqarat;    tithqir; 

kariliij'At.     3.  {£aEc)  ikhtiLe  jurm;  chiuibm- 

poshi;  quafir;  khutl. 
Kiapracesding,  n.  be-sabtagj ;  galat  ^r  ravai. 
Mijprofesa,  v.  a.  jhQta  diivi  k. ;  galat  baySn  k 
Mispronaonce,  t.  a  gaUt  talalFuz  k.  [lagana. 
UiS|Toportion,  v,  a.  gaUt  andaaa  k. ;  bei*  jof 
Hisqaotation,  n.  gaUt  hikvslah  ya  aanad.  [I&ui. 
Kiaqnote,  V.  a.  beja  iatidlfil  k.;  gJat  Hunad 
Hiirata,  \.  a  galat  nndoza  k,  [samajhiiiL. 

Misrecaive,  V.  ft.  kuchU   ka   kucbb   amiui  ya 
Miiracital,  a.  galat  parbua.  [bbfll  jaui. 

Misreckon,  v.  a.  gulat  sbtimar  k.;  ginU  meii 
Misrelate,  v.  a.  kucbb  kl  kuchh  bayaa  k. 
Uiirelatioa,  n.  bajan  ni  dunist. 
UiRamember,  r.  a.  yad  men  galatl  k. 
Mhreport,  v.  a.  jiiQt  ya  galat  kbabar  A.       [k. 
Murepresant.v.a.jbuU  yapbevpbarkar  bayau 
HisiapTesentation,     n,    klii^f-bayaoi;    darog- 

Ivna.iT;  dlioki;  mu^pil-tab;  jhutk 
Miirale,  n.  bad-iutiiamTi  bad  aniiili;  be-bando 

baati;  darhaoii  barbimil;  liangama;  abtari; 

audher.  [biyabi  larki;  beti, 

Hu3,n.    1.  lorkl;  kannyil;  kumar-kaiinya;  be- 

2.  rimdij  agbua;  patur;  bacbk&ua. 
Uias,  v.  0.   \.  fail  of  hitting,  rah  jatia;  kbali 

jiiiia  ya  pariia;  ua   paiia;  na  pahauiicbiiit  j 

babak  jiiua;  galati  k. ;  chukna.    2.  /ory, 

cbhonia;  tajnaj  tjagna;  bhfllua.  3.  discover 

the  absenef  or  omttiion  of,  yad  k. ;  rona. 
Hiss,  T.  II.  l.fail  la  hit,  kbali  iiii&  yS  pania; 

tiij'ivnz  k. ;  babak  jaua;  kbaia  k.  2.  not  to 

/iiiT'id,    kam-yab    no.    bona ;  rnurad    ko  na 

l>iib;iuiK)iui;  mnbrumrabna;    ftl  h.  S./ail 

I'/  jiiil,  tia  pHiia;  na  miliia;  basil  tia    b.   4. 

vii'-takt,  gidati  k.;  chBkna;  babakiia;  kbut  k. 
Hiss,  11.     1.  losf,    iiiiqsan ;    harj,    3.    mistake, 

■r^ilati;  saliv;    raroi^aiasbt ;    diukjbbul. 
Uissal,  ]).  p.idriuii  ki  iiaiiiaE  ki  kit^b. 
Mil-say,  v,  n.  jbiit  buluS,  [bad-goi  k. 

Mis-say,  v .  a.  filial  k. ;  bura  kabnii ;  buriu  ya 
Mia-send,  v.  a.  gair  maqani  par  bbcj  d. 
Mis-serve,    v.   a.    iiamak-baraml   k. ;    haqq-i- 

kii.duiat  ada  na  k. 
Sis  shape,  v.  a.  bad-sQrat  bauatia;  bad-sbaki, 

liad  vaza,  ya  bad-"iatft  k. ;  bure  riste  itelna. 
Missile,  adj.  phcuktia  ka.  [la;  barchlia. 

Miasile,  u.  jibciik-kar  mame  ka  batliiyar ;  bba- 


:o  MIS 

Missing,  p.  p.  alop;  guin;  ^yab;  ni-paidt 
Hissingly,  adv.  bbole   bbatke-  kabfai  kabbi; 

galati  BC. 
Mijsion,  a.  1.  the  ad,  liaalat ;  bbej.  S.  OuU 
with  u<!tie\  a  nustengtr  is  charged,  Banod ;  iji- 
int  namab;  ikhtiyar;  (ariodag!;  Hupurdagi; 
ijiUat.  3.  persons  lent,  sif&rat;  elobl;  dUC  i. 
a  tiaiion  of  tnissumaries,  padrijonki  taaq&ni. 
Missiimar;,  n.  vob  sbjkhs  Jo  luathab   pfauli- 

ue  ko  \iite  bheja  jSti  bai ;  fAdri. 
Missire,  adj.  jo  obiz  bbejl  yi  phenki  ^ 

liik  is  ths  great  matin  wMpoa  in  tX\  batlln 
uf  till-  !»raed.  Svi/l.  iUaait  tt  lor"  ■"<" 
mui^n<il  f\atiiie  ka  &ar4  hitltii6r  kai. 
Kiuive,  n.  mura^la ;  kbat;  paigSm.  [lat  bolni. 
Mis-speak,  v.  a.  kuohh  kl  kuchh  kah  deal ;  ga- 
Kiispell,  T.  a.  galat  bijje  k.  [na;  kharab  k. 
Mij-spend,  v.  a  beja  sarr  k.;  t^yK  k. ;  big&r- 
Mis-spender,  n.    beja   sarf  karne-vali;  ofiti; 

lutaQ;  fiizubkharch;  lakb-lut. 
MiE-itats,  r.  a.  galut  bay&n  k. ;  iii-r«at  iil^r  k. 
Mia-statament,  n,  iehir-i-darog ;  gakt  layki. 
Mist,  u.  1.  kobor;  kohasa. 

A  tluud  \a  aotbiug  but  a  fitia  BpDg  higb  ill  tht 
kir,  as  >  niit  is  nothing  but  >  clouil  h«ra  tielaw. 
Loelit.  Bad-iltualcnAh  noita  lirf  lu>har  U  }* 
havS  meh  ialaitd  vrtd  liai  our  towr  aar  btM 
fuAia  sir/  M<M  kat  jo  iHeke  kai. 
3.  parda;  naqib;  andheri;  dbuiad;  Uidd 

Hia  paxion  out  ■  nii(  beCon  bis  •eoia. 

Joii-i-uMtt  tie  utli  aql  par  paTdakditAft 
Hist,  V.  11,  kobar  pania  ;  phiiar  pariii. 
Mist,  T.  a.  dhundli  k. ;  tarik  k. 
Histakable,  adj.   jis    meii  bhul  cbdk  ho  sake; 
mu^^ltah  ke  lilyaq.  [^'^"'"J''"'  '•  l>li"l'''- 

Mistake,  v.a.  kbatii  ya  galati  k.;  kucbb  kikucbb 

to  ^  miilakcn,  1.  galit  iamjlia  jaoIL   2.  galati  k.;  galili 
men  h. 

Histake,    n.     1.    miseonceplion,    galat-fahmi; 

dbukil.  2.  galiili  (Error  1  ). 
Miitakenly,  Mistakiagly,  adv.  gnlat-fabml  w; 

libiil  cliiik  3c;  anhvaii;   liarog;  galati  se. 
Misteack,  v.  a.    p;alat    aikbaua    ya   parbini; 

uUi  l^tti  pnrbaua. 
Hister,  Mr.  n.  siibib. 

Uisterm,  v.  a.  jbuta  yS  iralat  nam  rakfai& 
Uistfd,  adj.  koliar  eg  bbara  biia. 
Mistily,  adv.  kubar  se ;  lariki  ae ;  iglaq  se.  \tii  i. 
Mistime,  v,  a.  -vaqt  pai-iia  k.  ;be-VBqtk.;  Tsqt 
Mistiness,  ».  aiidbcra;  tariki ;  tirgi ;  dhonl 
Miitletse,  Misletoe,  n.  akas-bel  ;  amar-bel. 
Mijllike,  .idj,  koliar-sa;  bukbar-sa. 
Miatrain,  v.  a.  bnri  tiirbiyat  k.  ;  beji  talimk 
Miitrauslate,  v.  -.i.  ^-;ikt  larjiirua  k. 
Mistranslatiou,  ii,  >;alat  tarjiinia, 
Hiitress,  u.  1.  tin  ffmile  heO't  of  a  familii,dt, 

gbar-vali ;  bilii ;   balm ;  makbdumnh;  b^wn; 

kad-baiiii ;  aq^ni.    2.  a  fcmal*  wtll  skilUd  » 

aiii/ thinff,  hof,\iyar  aurat;  ebatur;  Bnghar; 

cbalak.  3,  a  feiiutU  teacher,  ustaui;  cufjin'l 

paudtayati;  atuu.   i.  a  twiclheart,  luishuqi; 

priya;  mabbilbab ;    dil-rubfi.  5.  a  coneaiMft 
I      madkbulub;  orabri;    rakbaillj    dhapk;  hi- 


MIS  4 

nun;  i8hD&;  raudi.  ^.goadviife,  bjlbt»  bibi; 

logu;  gharv&U;  begajn;  jocQ;  bohQ;  blvL 

7.  the  jack  at  bowU,  gend;  golL  6.    {Abtyr. 

Mrs.)  B&hibah. 
■iitreuhip,  n.  aurat  kl  hukumat  ys  intizftm. 
Xbtmit,  T.  a.  ahak  k. ;  bs-etib&ri  k. ;  etimftd 

DA  k. ;  Bhubah  k. ;  gumin  k.  [be-etit^c!. 
Kiilinat,  n.  bad-zani ;  bad-gumiui ;  vasv&s ; 
Xistnutful,  adj.    sbakki;    Taavi^ii;    Tniuni; 

bad'guni&n ;  bad-zaa, 
KistrutfitlDeH,  □.  vaavSa ;  rabm ;  shak ;  be- 

etib&rii  ebubah;   bad-gum&iiL 
Xutnutleii,  adj.  be-ahubuh;  be-vasTss. 
■iatntor,  v.  a.  galat  t&lim  k. 
KiBtyi  adj.  1.  ovenpread  vjUh  mist,    kohar  y% 

koliar  sft  cbh&ya  bua.  2,  dim,  gubar-aladah ; 

dhundla.  [kii  kuchh  aamajbua. 

KintndBTStand,  V.  a.  galat   samajhna;  kuchh 
Kiiundentandtng,  o.    1.  error,  galat-fabmf ; 

kaj-fabmt;  na-labmi;  na-rast-fabiuL  2.    dig- 

agreanent,   ikhtil&f;    ranjiah;    abakar-ratijl; 

bod-maagE;  ni-muafiqat ;  anban;  khat'pa^. 
Kunuge,  n.  bu»  iatemal;  iatemal  b&-ja;  bad- 

sulakt;  khu&ri. 
KilUSAi   T.  R.    I.  mitappljf,    buri  istemalk.; 

bnii  tarah  rakhD&;  biir&   barUo  k.    2,  trtat 

ai,  bad-BulakI  k. ;  aakhtl  k. ;  taagi  k. ;  ban 

tarah  le  peab  hak. 
Kisue,  n.  l.vironguie,iatBaa\-}-\ieii.  Z.abuie, 

bftd-aulflkl;  aakbti;  tashaddud. 
Kiljoka,  V.  a.  be-taur  ja  bej&  jotD&  ji  jornlU 
Kite,  n.    1.  any  thing  very  imall,  reza;    laira; 

r^ma;  kao.  2.  a  very  tmall  coin,  ek  nibayat 

cUtota  Bikka  ;  pal.  3.  the  twentieth  part  of  a 

frai»,  khashkhaab.  i.  an  ineeet,  klfi;jcin; 

Uk;  Danolaijia.  [aisf  qMmah. 

Kiter,  Kitre,  □.  l.barepidrik&t&j.  2.  (Areh.) 
■iter,  ICitre,  y.  a.  1.  adom  with  a  miter,    tij 

pahnfcoa,  2.  UTiiU,  zanja  y&  koni  baniu&. 
KUirUUte,  n.    (Med.)    aabr-mohra;    tiry&q; 

bU-ndr;  farOq.  [ke  l&yaq. 

XitigaUe,  adj.  kam   hone  ke   qabil;    takhfif 
KiUgsnt,  adj.  arftm-doh;  taakla-bakhsh. 
Xitigftte,  V.  a.  kam  k.;  ghatana;    takbflf  k.; 

halkft  k. ;  kbaflf    k. ;    dard   k. ;  maadA   yi 

dhlm&  k. ;  motadil  k. ;  miiafiq  k, ;  mulajam, 

nami  ja  thanda  k.  [narmi;  taakln. 

£ttgatioB,  n.  kami;  gfaati;  rtajat;    takhfif; 
Kiti^atlTa,  a<^.  naram  kame-vala;  mmsakkiu; 

ti^hflf  kanie-vil&;  ghataae-vala. 
KittBB,  Kittl,  a.  ba-gair  uAgliyon  k&  dastanah. 
1*  kmidUoiu  mtAmtt  mlfenJ.gBDTlr  paoe  as  hath  ligBnl. 
Uttiaiiiii,  □.  (Laio)  (a)  parvauab  ba-nam  di- 

rogft'i-jelkhiuia  qaidl  ko  mahbas  men  rakh* 

DO  ke  liya.  {b}  hukm-aamah  irafil-i-misl. 
Kity,  adj.  rave-d&r;  dane-d&r. 
iBz,  T.  a.  I.  bUttd,  milini;  makhlQt  k. ;  im« 

k. ;  rtnni..  2.  join,  ^kbil  k.;  aharik  k. ;  miU- 

aL  3.  minglt,  murakkab  k. ;  tnakblot  k. 
Uz,  v.D.  1.  beeomtiuUted,  milaa;  makblath.; 

imoi  h.;  Mnni,  i.atiodaie,  aharik  h.;  dikhil  h. 


Kzed,  ad>  niili  hu£;  makhlQt;  marakkah 
a  Piixed  aelioii,  muqadma-i-miinkkab.  a  mixed  anfU, 
tSiiyai- murakkab  jo  kbat-i  muHUqioi  aur  kbat-i- 
muDLanl  ae  bauS  ho.  mixed  badt,  voh  sliignfah  jia 
meii  as  phul  &ur  ptttte  doDoii  niklea.  mixed  fever, 
murakkab  bukhar.  mixed  nalAdRntfei,  rijUcI  munk- 
kab.  a  mixed  vamber,  kuar  laurakkab. 

Hiztore,  o.  1.  tho  act  or  the  ttale,  tarkib; 
ikbtilat ;  imtizaj ;  mel;  phet.  2.  tlujt  which  i* 
mixed,  milao;  milauui;  amezkh.  3.  (Med.) 
arq;  davS.  4.  (Chem.)  murakkab;  pachmel. 

Hizsen,  adj.  pichhlft ;  plohbe-ka. 

SuiEan,  n.  (.VoW.)  jah&i  k&  piohhla  jAl. 

miiien  matt,  pkhbla  mutQl. 

Kizzla,  V.  n.    1.    pbu&r   papia;  phiiie&  papiL 

2.  faiilr  h.;  bhag  j&iii;  champat  b.;  cbald. 
Sizzle,  n.  phuar;  phuien;  tarasbahob. 
Snsmonioi,  a.  haffah  barhane  kS  bunar. 
Hnemasyne,  n.  Sarassuati;  yftd  k!  devi. 
ICoan,  V.  a.   karrahtia;  ktlkiia;  kaakhni;  nau- 

ha  L  ;  iih  k. ;  naJa  t>  zilri  k. ;  girya  o  zSri  k. ; 

tiiAb  tiiih  k.;  va-vaili  k.;  gam  o  afsos  k. 
Koaiii  n.  uauba;  matam;  giiya  o  c&rl;  Bihpa; 

TS-raila.  [angez. 

Koanfal,  adj.  gam-kbez ;  neuhS-angez ;  m&tam- 
XoanMIy,  adv.  ba-gir;a  o  z&rl ;  &h  o  ^ri  se. 
Koat,  □.  pauI  Be  bhail  bui  kbiil  ya  khandaq, 
Soat,  T.  a.  khfil  ae  ghem^ ;  kbandaq  ban&al. 
Sob,  a.  aviLm;  av&m-un-n&a ;  majma;  h^jtlm; 

b&zari  log ;  balvft. 
Koh,  T.  a.  balva,  hujam  j&  bhirk.  [na;  faaSdL 
Hobbiah,  adj.  shor  o  gul  machJlne-Tala;  kami' 
Sobile,  D.  aT&m-un-naa ;  hama  sbumL 
Mobile,  adj.  gair-mustaqil;  mutalavvin. 
Hobili^,  n.  1.  the  quality,  barakat  ki  qablijat. 

2.  activity,   amad<{I-i-barakat ;   tezi;  taijiirl; 

mustaidi,  Z.ficMenen,  oS-paedari;  talavvun. 

4.  that  vihieh  is  mobile,  avim-ua-nis. 
SobUIzition,  n.  fauj   se  larSi  k&  k&m  lent; 

fauj  ka  halat-i-jang  par  farabam  k. 
Sook,  V.  a.  1.  imOate  ia,  naql  k.;  mQ^  chi^ 

na;  mtlnb  banana;  kbilk&  uraid; 

Mndciag  is  <MtichiDg.  Pror. 

Mahh  eKifine  te  mfliii  terkU  ho  jau  Aai. 

3.  deride,  zalilk.;  tazhik  k.;  hanal  n^^ni; 
thatth!lk. ;  khij&na;  chifana ;  bir&ai, 

3,  disappoint,  n'liAa  k.;be-E3k.;  aa&ta^&; 
mlytlsk.    [tamiakhur;  istebza;  bast;  naql. 

Hook,  □.   bansi;  tbattha;    tazhili;  mazhaka; 

moeta  and  moiiet,  t&na  tiBbna  ;  boll  tholL 

Sook,  adj.  jbuta;  naqlL  [zan  ;  bansor. 

Soekei,  n.  muAh   chirane-vala ;  naqqal ;  tina- 

Sockery,  n.  1.  the  act,  tamaekhur;  tazblk; 
iatahza;  tKaa-zani.  2.  derision,  ba^i;  tba- 
tholl;  tbatta;  maz&q.  3.  vain  imttation, 
birth&k&m;  jbOU  dikJifiv&;  namad;  zaiur- 
d&tl;  dikbavi. 

Kockiiig-bird,  n.  maini. 

Socking-atack,  u.  jia  bq  sab  thattbi  karen; 
cbuttht.    See  Laughing  Btoc&. 

Sodal,  ai^.  zahiti;  aOrij  dikhare  k£, 

Sodliit^  sOrat-paraat. 


MOD  4 

Hode,  n.  I.  mfltiod,  t4rx;   tariq;  tmir;  Tata; 

tarsh  :  a»lab;  bidhl  3-  aitiatm,  nta,y,  cbal;  rjt; 

<j&3li)r;  ravish;  t>ebv£r;  itcbar.  3.  grada'ion, 

dHrjn,  rutUh ;  piya.4.(J/eb(;iA.)  sifat;  tirif; 

biNhesliaii.  5.  {Grain.)  suiat;  Iftkar  6.  (£i)?i'c) 

UBul;  sbakl.  7.  (J/iu  )  »<;;  rtg   kit  nvuiaui ; 

purdfib;  gat.  8.  ek  qkni  ka  reahmi  k»]trtL 
Kodol,  D.  1.  tiandard,  \mitaiaA;  miqjis;  iiiip; 

itapana.  2.f<iUfrn,    mia&l;  namflim;  bitigi; 

apma;  batani-  3.  tpeeimen,  sAucUi;  niViii; 

dbanth  ;DBqsba;  kaJnda.  4.<t  rryrettrntation, 

kliSkab;  sliiibih  ;  naqal;  tatvir.  [tarkib  d. 
Xadel,  V.  a.  dnul  dalua;  khaka  baniufc;  naql  k.; 
Koderate,  ndj.  X.trnperatt,   nioudil ;   ra-L    3. 

(*>)  ('"  qaialitf)  Tajbl;  thon;  qalil,  manda. 

Si'und  bleep  conietb  of  madrrau  HCiDg-. 
Tiofi  kUtd  tkdat  u  uolcAii  n\itd&ii  kai. 

(b)  {in  aelivilf)  nanu;  luulajam;  dllma; 
maudi. 

Madtratt  luigiiige.    Mulagam  laila. 

(o)  not  tfiolait,  ha.Vii  i  maddhani;  mualiq; 
mutavaaait ;  ausat,  (d)  timiied  in  pi'^tyrtas, 
mi^&iiafa;  tuiilaTassil.  {j^tta}!  ua  k. 

Tu  travel  at  piodtritt  ipeed.     Miyiat   gudnaii 

KoderaUi,  \.  a.  1.  rt-tlrain  fi-om  txcui,    etidal 

par   liiii&;  tiarabar  k. ;  motadil  k.;  eabt  k.; 

ghataua^  ifrtt  ae  rukui;  mulayaiu  k. ;  tbiia- 

D&;aaubb&lu&;  kam  k. ;  bitbiui.  2.  prettdt 

oMr,  mir  majliB  baonL 
■oderate,  v.  a.  mulaj-am    h. ;    tbiLmna ;   kuni 

h.;  t:'iaU.a.  [sa;  dliin.j  se. 

Moderately,  adr.  miilaemat  se ;  etiUal  se ;  thora 
Hoderatioa,  u.  1.  t/ie  att,  mijaLia-nivi;  raulfie- 

niiit ;    etidal.     2.   feinjieraiiM,     hilm ;    labl  ; 

q^inaat ;  lahaTnniii]  ;  sahv;  liurdbiirii  paibez. 

3.  caliaueti,  sanjiJgf;  aLialajI;  dhlciij. 
JCodeTator,  u.  1.  one   who   moderalft,    zabt  va 

kam   kiinie-vala;  motadil   kanie-vala.    2.tlie 

prfiJtnl,  mIr  miijlia;  saJr-misbin. 
Sodern,  .nlj.  naja;  judiJ;   hal-kS;    nmtaukli- 

kliir;  baJH 
Soderua,  ii.  Tiintiiakhkhnrin. 
Moderuize.  v.  a  qailim  kn  jailid  ke  tniir  par  k, ; 

rivri,'i  jiiiidkti  mualiq  k. ;  tiirz  i  jitdid  jiuilrtua. 
Modest.   I'll.  1.  tint  lhriciir:L  li!i\.^-uj:iiiii ;   Ifijja- 


tliili.  [uiki-     ,  ■>  ,..i.,b. 

Modeitly,  ntlv.  Iir.yfi,  -I.  .n;      I    >■..„■,-.   ;  hil. 

Modesty,   u.  1.  rt- ./r,.,'  ';,   ,j  -.  _-..■,  i;  ki.nk- 

~i.  ■■  :    1  .    .  i.c.it-;  hijib;"ifLit;  tocuat ; 

Muaicuni,  ii.  ill  ii   "i^'  'pUI;   tuVra;  piirehii. 
Modifij.l-,  vilj.   iifihil  L-liii-riiiu;  tnbdil-jij/Ir. 
Modification,    u.    1.    (Zip  ti''^     laOdit-i-surnt ; 

t:iljilil  I  ti^iyat;  islab,  2.  J'urm,  isurat  j  sbukl; 

t;iLir;   .ihiUli. 


a  MON 

Hodi^,  T.  a.  1.  changt  the  form  tf,  sBrat 
badalnl;  durust  k.;  khar^ab  taitah  k. ;  tabdil 
k. ;  tarmi'ii  k.  i.  moderaU,  taklif!f  k. ;  palat- 
na;   ^baLaua;kaiu  k. ;  wotndil  k.    [lebi^acb. 

Hodilllon,  u.  (XiWi.)   sitilu  tDeo   ek   qiua  U 

Hodisii,  adj.  rasmi;  rivijl. 

Hodis^ly.  adv.  taur  par;  rivKj  ke   matabiq. 

Madiihaess,  u.  takalluf;  dbao:;;  Tase^lftil 

BodnUte,  v.  a.avELz  ki  gha^t  yt  bsfhial; 
nlapua ;  sadhiia. 

KodnUtioti,  a.  I.  the  act.  avAi  kaut&r  liiMJttd. 
'2.  mtlotiy,  alap;  uagmah;  nav&. 
3.  (J/vf.)  sakht;  sadhao;  Tasa. 

Modnlator,  u.  sMbak;  iv&i  biudhne-vlLlK. 

Module,  a.  iiamuna;  uaqiibah.      [^h  mtui^aa 

Kodalos,  n.   ma<)&i3ir   miibtlddnl    kft  mttarfio 

Mohair,  n.  ek  qisui  ki  bakii  ka  ruaa. 

Motiawk,  Mohock,  n.  ek  qism  ki  thag. 

Moiety,  II.  adba;  iitiu;  adhiyiir;  adhv&r;  niaC 

Moil,  V.  a.  siuiii ;  latlienii ;  maila  k. ;  biginii. 

Moil,  V.  u.  mebiiat  k. ;  masbaqqut  k. 

Moist,  adj.  sil&;  giU;  tar;  lU'U-tQb;  gili;  nan. 

MoisteiL,  T.  a.  gilK  k.;  tar  k. ;  naiu  k. 

Moiitness,  u.   gila-pan;  slla-pao. 

Moistnre,  n.  tari;  iiami;  sil;  rutubat. 

Molar,  II.  dirb.  ft-goriiL 

Mole,  11.  1.  til;  khal;  masi.  2.  lotb;  mit^a- 
3.  [Zoal.)  chhachbiliiJarj  kor-musli.  4,  (■Voat.) 

Mal«,  V.  a.  bil  khodiii.      [cbliQudar  la^UIhal 
Mole-cast.  Mole-hill,  ».  uuUti  ki  dber  jo  chh»- 
Mole-catcher,  u.  chbHcbhuuJHr-mar. 
Moleunlar,  adj.  Earron  ke  muttitalluq ;  kan  A. 

iWfcrifar  aUraclion.  kisUiall  i-iiti^il. 

Molecule.ti.kiiikr  k--i: -irrT 


■virmauu.  [nndhi 
ruiktia  ;  cluiuiihi; 
iliikb  d, ;  hnitiD 


liilat  k.  [Huce), 
iiiizHhimat   (Anuoj- 
[rasli 


Mole-eyed. 

Moleat,  V.  n,  •     i  >  .  ■■ 

k.;k;i-^btii.  ;  .!  i    m    i.  :  l 
Molestation,  ii.  i^fi-ia-<rnii; 
Holeitir,  u.  biirij  ;  niflii; 
Molestful,  iiJj.    taklif-dch;  dukb-du;  uhmit 
Moletrack,  u.  zaiuiu  kii    ulube   cbbachhan<iir 

k[  rrUi  [dene-viS. 

MoUient,  adj.    mulav.im     kanie-rala;    taskio 
Mollification,    u.    raitlaomat;    uarmi;    ta-skru; 

tjiklifif.  [miisakkiu. 

Mollifler,     n.      narm     kArni^-Tiila;     miilaijin; 
MoUi^,  V.  a.  1.  mikttofi,  narniacia ;  mulayafflk 

'2,  aasuaje,    kam    k.;   gliataiia ;    ttisfcia  d; 

adlm    d.;    n.imi   k, ;    L.kiifif  k.   3.  rariij, 

\\\x<n)\    k. ;  dliTnij  d.;  taakiii  d. ;  arlm  A 
Mollosk,  II,  {Zo'^l  )  inlpile  jaiivar   aur  ^hoi^ 
Mame,  n    altm;!'];  _i;iiiii  sum  sdini;  laoiii 
Moment,  n.     See  lustaut    1.   and  liiij>oranc«. 
Momentarily,  adv.   bar   dam;  har  eail ;  d»iii 

b.>il..iii.  [pi&lir. 

Momentary,  adj.   ck   sant-ka;  ek  dam'ki;  lA- 1 
MomentoU],  ai.lj.  n/.iin;   liliaii.  I 

Momentum,  n.  ( MeA  )  iuaiah,-irrik  ohii  ki  m 

_vS  smliiiii;  lai&duin;  quvTat-i-raftir. 
Monachiam,  n.  ^jalaiidnn.  I 


MON 


413 


MON 


Xonad,  n.  jaz-i-layatajazza ;  zarra. 

Koiuurch,  n.  1 .  a  sole  ruler,  sbah ;  padsbfth ; 
sultau;  raja;  mukhtar-i-mutlaq.  2.  ilie  su- 
perior, bafa;  afsar;  sardar;  ala;  sar-taj. 

ItonarchesSy  d.  shah  begam ;    malakah  ;  rani. 

Monarciiic,  Honarcliicad,  adj.  1.  vested  in  a 
single  ruler,  ek  badsh^h  ya  snltaii  ke  tube. 
2.  pertaining  to  monarch,   malukaua ;  shabi ; 

8Ult&lii. 

KonarcMst,  n.  sbahi  hukOmat  ka  taraf-dar. 
Konarchy,  n.  1.  the  govemm'mt,  ek  padshah  ki 

hukQmat  ya  badshahat.  2.  the  territory,  raj ; 

saltauat;  miinalakat;  badshahat.  Q^q* 

Konasterialf  adj.  dere  ya  khEnqab  ke  mutaal- 
Xonastery,  n.  derah;  khanqah;  sanmSL;  dharm- 

8hal&;  asthai;  math,    [khanqah  se  manslib. 
KoQaStical,  adj.    1.   pertaining  to  monasteries, 

2.  recluse,  goshe-nashln  ;  zaviya-nashiu. 
Monday,  d.  pir;  somvar;  dushambah. 
Monetary,  adj.  iiaqdi  ka ;  rupae  paise  ka. 
Money,   n.  1.  coin,   rupaya;    rupaya    paisa; 

dhan;  daulat;  zar;    uaqdi;  mublig;   dam. 
Money  begetB  Money.  Prov. 

Bupag  ho  i-upayd  kamdtS  hai.  Prov. 

3.  billSf  Dot;  hundi;  bil. 

wt4mey  hroher,  hundl-dallSl.  money-changer,  sarrSf ;  khur- 
diyft.  money  lender,  sfthuk&r  ;  mahftjan.  money  market, 
hundi  kft  bAz&r ;  sarrSfa.  money  matter,  nipae  kft  mu- 
ftmla.  eamett  money,  B&i ;  bay&na.  examination  of 
money,  parakh.  one  w'to  examines  money,  parkhaiyft  ; 
pankhiie-vftlft  ;  naqqftd.  in  money,  naqd.  recuiy  money 
transaction,  rokrft   buohSr  ;  naqd  len  den. 

Money-bag,  thai li;  kisa-zar;  batva. 
Moneyed,  adj.   mal-dar;  rupae  \ala;    daulat- 

maud;  zar-dar.  [ka. 

Money •maldng,  adj.  filed e  ka ;  rupaya  kamane 
Money-order,  n.  hundi;  tip;  khat. 
Money's  worth,  n.  qlmtl  cliiz.  [beopari. 

Monger,   bechne-vala ;    faroshindah  ;    farosh ; 
Mongrel,  adj.  dogU;  du-nasU;  mel-ka. 
Monition,  n.    1.   inttruction,   nasihat ;  talfm ; 

pand ;  ^iksha.  2.  information,  agahf ;  khabar ; 

ittila ;  chetavui. 
Monitive,  adj.  nasah ;  nasihat- bakhsh ;   agahi- 

bakhsh ;  sikshak.  [nasihat  karne-vala. 

Monitor,  n.  1.  one  who  admonishes,  nasah ;  vaiz ; 

2.  (in  a  school.)  khalifa;  manltar;  bar-chatta. 

MonitresB,  Monitriz,  u.  ustanl;  kballfkh. 

Monk,  n.  zahid ;  rahib ;  qalandar ;  abid ;  jogi ; 

muoi;  bainlgi;  tapasvl.        [se  jogi  nahih  kota. 
All  hooda  make  not  monks,  Prov,  Gerve  htproh 

Monlury,  n.  darresbl;  qalandari  guzran. 
Xon]^,   n.    (ZooL)    bandar;    kapi;   bOzna; 

mainmtin;  markat.  [nasbliil;  jog. 

MonUiood,  n.  faqld ;    kbalvat-nashial ;  gosha- 
Moi»1ri*b,  adj.   darvesh&na ;    zahidana ;  qalan- 

daHlna;  faqirana;  muni-sambandhL 
Monooeros,  n.  (Astron,)  genda. 

Monoehord,  n.  (Mus,)  ik-tara. 
Monocolar,    Monocnlons,    adj.   kanr&;    yak- 
chasbm;  ek-ankha.      [soz;  marsya;  nauha. 
Moiu>dy,n.dard-Dak  asb&r  jinbenek  hiadm!^'; 


Monogamy,  n.  ek  hi  aurat  se  shadi  k. 
Monogamist,  n.  ek  auiat  se  sbadi  karne-T&la. 
Monogram,  n.  khatt-i-tugra ;  tugra. 
MonogrammaJ,  adj.  tugre  ki  tai*z  ka. 
Monograph,  n.  ek  hi  bit  ka  bayan. 
Monologue,  n.  1.  a  speech,  kalam  jo  mutakallim 

ap  hi  ap  kare.  2.  a  poem,  vob  suang  jis  men 

ek  shakhs  ka  zikr  bo. 
Monomachy ,  n.  do  ki  lar^I ;  jor  kl  laral ;  kusbtl. 
Monopathy,  n.  apni  gam-khuari. 
Monopolist,   Monopolizer,   n.  jo  ba-ikbtiyar-i- 

sarkar  tijarat  kisi   shag  ki  ap  kare  aur  dusre 

ko  na  karue  de. 

Monopolize,   v.   a.   baz&r  ka  ijara  lena ;  kbud 

beopar  karna  anr  kisI  ko  na  karne  dena. 
Monopoly,  n.    nirkh    ki   khud-mukhtlri;  kul 
ka  ijarah;  becbiie  ka  adhkar;  ba(^k&  ikhtiyar- 
i-kbas ;  theka ;  ijarah.  [ka  lavz. 

Monosyllable,    n.   ek  barakat,  juz  ya  tukre 
Monosyllable,  adj.  ek  barakat  ya  tukre  ka. 
Monotheism,   n.   ek    khuda     manna;    aqida- 

Tahdaniyat.  [valS. 

Monotheist,   n.  muvabhid ;  ek  khuda  manne- 
Monotone,    n.    1.  a  single,  unvaried   tone    or 

sound,  ek  hi  avaz.  2.  (Rhet.)  ek  lahjab. 
Monotonous,  adj.  yaksan  avaz  Isa, 
Monotony,  n.  eksi  avaz ;  ek  dhang. 
Monsieur,  n.  sahib;  maharilj. 
Monsoon,    n.   mausmi  havil  jo  cbbae   mabine 

ek  simt  men  chaiti  rabti  hai. 
Monster,  n.  1.  a  prodigy,  dev;  rilcbchbas ;  ban- 

mauas;  ajayab-ul-makhluq;    afrit.    2.    any 

thing  horrible,  koi  ajib  daraoni  ya  iiiublb  cbiz. 
Monstrous,   adj.    1.  having  the  qualities  of  a 

monster,  dei»-haikal;    deo  sa;  afriti;  racb- 

chhasl.  2.  huge^  ajib;  anokbi;  azim;  jasim; 

bahut  bara ;  deo  sa.    3.  horrible,    daraonil ; 

haibat-nak;  muhlb. 
Monstrously,  adv.  \.  in  a  monstrous  manner, 

nirale   taur  par;  ba-shakl-i-baul-nak.   2.  to 

a  great  degree,  nihayat;  bahut  zyadah. 
Monstrousness,  Monstrosity,  n.   I.  the  state, 

daraona-pan ;     rachchbas-pana ;     ajayab-ul- 

makhluql.   2.  enormity,  baiai ;  zyadti. 
Monteth,  n.   ek  bar  tan  jis  men  pyale  dboS 

jate  bain.  [mah ;  sbabr. 

Month,  n.  sal  ka  barbvan  bissa ;  mahina ;  mas ; 
calendar  month,  mfthi-taqvimi.   lunar  month,   mfth-i- 

qamrl.  solar  month,  m&h-i-shain8i.[mahineke  mahine. 
Monthly,  adj.  mahvar;  m&hana;  mabfne-var; 

monthly  account,  mfihvari  hieftb.  monthly  course,  inud- 
dat-i-haiz;  kapron  se  boae  kft  vaqt.  monthly  memo., 
mfthv&ri  fard  yk  yftddflsht 

Monthly,  adv.  mahana;  mab  bamah;  bar 
mah ;  bar  mahine ;  mabine  ke  mahine. 

Monthly^  n.  mahvaii  risala. 

Monument,  n.  1.  a  memorial,  yad-g&r;  asar; 
nisbanl ;  koi  shae  jo  kisi  ke  nam  ki  yadgar 
ho.  2.  a  building,  rauzah,  dargab,  chbatri, 
minar,  vagaira. 

Monumental,  adj.  yUdglr. 


MOO  4 

Hood,  n.  See  Mode.  1.  ltmp«r  of  mind,  mizij ; 

kho;  subhati;  latak.  2.  anger,   gusaah;  ga- 

inb;  josti;    jazbab;  horarat. 
UoDdy,   adj.    1.   kuinoraomt,   vabnii;  khabti; 

Ifltak-vili;  dU-chali~  3.  an^r^,  tuDak-miuj ; 

bezAr;  khaii;  tiirsh-iQ;  cbirchirl;  zQd-rauj. 

Z.ghuoiiit&wil;  udaa ;  raojidah  ;ma]jll;  maliu. 
Hoon,    Q.    [Skr.    mai,    Per.    ntoA,    moon]     1. 

vbandrrolii;  ohind;  qaniar;  inaht»b ;  mah  j 

juiiiha ;  almsbi ;  iudu ;  sum.  2.  latellite,  halqa; 

hHU.  3.  a  jttontfi,  mabtiia;  mis;  aah. 

Svvenmooug.    S.H  mahiHt.  [cb&ndni. 

Hoon-beam,  n.  cbainl  ki  jot;  cbaiid  ki  kiraii; 
Uoon  blind,  adj.  jisko    dliuDilU     yS.     taoti. 

dikha!  .ie.  [iil-kbUqat. 

Koon-calf,  n.  1.  a  vwneUr,   dco;    at'ril.;  ajlb- 

'2.  a  stvj-id  JtUotti,  liat'bbi^a  ka  lava;  ab- 

maq;  bcvaquf;  DiQrakh;  bail. 
Koonet,  n.  cbhota  cbaiid. 
Uoon-ejed,  ndj.  kotlfa-uHiAr;  knm-nazar.  [dil. 
Soonuti,  adj.  vbiad  si;  qamar  sa;  muUibad- 
Uoonleas,  ndj.  be-chandni. 
Moonlight,  II.  chEi'idui ;  oband  ki  jot. 
Xoon-anine,  a.  1.  thr  tiglii,  cbSudui ;  cbriad  ki 

rauebui.   2.  shorn,    zahir-diri;  dikbsta;  ua- 

mlid  ;  giirur;  kbndbiiiL  £chUkdn!-dar. 

Uoon-Bhine,  Uoon-shiny,   adj.   uhLudni  ki; 
Hoonstoae,  n.  cbaadar-KaAtb ;    hajr-ul-qamar. 
Hoon-Btrack,  adj.  oh&Qdiu&r&;diTaDa;  pagal. 
Uoony,  iitlj.  uliai'id  ha ;  mabtAb  sa. 
Hoor,   D.    daldal;    dbaiiau ;    cliubU;  kicbar; 

kbadar;  dabar  j-t;  dabr  ki  zamlu. 
Moor,  Q.  habshl;  zaiif;i;  kafir;  kafrL 
Moot,    v.  a.  brmdbDii ;  laiignr  cLiliia;    lagnna. 
Moorage,  n.  kishtt  ka  gbat ;  Iniigar-gah. 
Mooring,  n.  jahaz  ka  laugar,  zaiijir  ;a  rassi. 
Moorijta,  adj.   1.  marshy,  daldaL  ee  bhaia  bua; 

jbiibriU,    ■!.  btbahjyi)ii  ko  loutaallaq. 
Moor-land,  n,  jbaliar ;  daldal. 
Moor-atone,  n.  ck  qiam  ka  IngViBtani  patthar, 
JdoDse,  II.  ck  qlsm  ka  biran.  [I>ad  bibild  k, 

Moot,  V.  a.  taqrir  k. ;  baba  k. ;  hujjat  pesh  k. ; 
Moot-case,  Moot  point,  n.  amrzcr-i-mubabisa; 

iinibiliisn  talab;  nrari-tanqib-talab. 
Hop,  iLJIi'iTu;  jbifiiii;  puchiirfi ;  kOiicbi. 
Mop,  V.  a.  bubariiii;   Haf  k.;  jbivii  ''■ 
Mope,  T.  n,  iidas    h. ;    Bust   b. ;    hobosh    b. ; 

miilul  b.;  gnm-gin  li. ;  fluj-hiia. 
Mope,  V.  a.  lulaN  k. ;  be-boab  k. 
Mope,  n.  sust;  (Jbil»  adrui;  gao.n. 
Mopish,    arlj.   kam-biumiiit;    Le-dil;  pazmnr- 

(lali  :  udriM.  [iifsurdiipl;  alas;  udisi. 

Mopialmosa,  11.  miilfil;  kahili;  susli;  luajbQli; 
Moppet.  Mopaey,  n.  guvja;  |iiitla. 
Moiiil,    II.    1.      iii'i„iin:t.     Vii/,a;     adat ;     kbo; 

kl...-l,U,     -1.    th-   i,-„^Mo''    '.-'^'■n,    iiix^ihat; 


4  MOR 

mik;  dharmcharl;  tbik;  jlyax.  3.  (xnfomud 
to   lato,    mubazzab ;     shiiatah ;     muaddab. 

4.  subject  to   lh«  moral  laio,    khalTq;    nek- 
mard;  khusb-kbiilq ;  akhl»qt;  khiisb-akbl&q. 

5.  probable,  aqli;  khilqi;  dili;  tabat. 

moral  charaeler,  eiiSi  cfaaliin  ;  vrua :  tdit ;  kho ;  khia- 
IbL  nior\ii  facdly,  vuiral  imte,  quvvat-i-mudnki., 
nuiriil  taa,  daa  klikilia  ihHru.  moral  pliilotpAg,  Ha- 
i-«klililq.  noral  preafiti,  jo  Befc  hoau  ke  sat>tb  jSJM 
sniDJhajSfi;  DDiallikt. 

MorftUst,  n.    1.    kbaliq;  mubazzab.    2.    adfb; 

Btiliq;     aa»eh;     vaiz;     miiallami-akblaq; 

miiiiHLf-i-kitab-i-akblaq.  [neki ;  bhaliL 

Morality,  n.  l.Bharifat;  fazllat;  bbalmansit ; 

MovttlHy  ia  the  rule  which  tmcbH  UB   to  lira 

suberlj  uid  hunntlf .    SlmrSfal  looA  q^idA 

hai  jiue  dtfinataur  p'tnAl  u  roAnd  •j(d  Aok 

2.    the  dodrinn,    ilm-i-akhlaq ;     akhliq; 

kbulq;  khiiab-kbulqi;  ilm-i-adab;    dbarmi- 

cbar.    3.    e-rttj-nal    virtue,    marjal;    Bul&ki 

neki;    salabiyat;   buBu;partiaL    1.  a  flag, 

ek  purSni  qism  lui  kbcl. 
Motallzalion,  u.  1.  the  ant,  tahnb-i-akbUq.  9. 

explanation,  tasbrlb  ba-qai.<Ja-i-akhUq, 
Moralize,  v.  a.  1.  applg   to  a   atoral  pttrpote, 

akblaq   meu    dakbil    k. ;  akblaq  meu  Uu&; 

akhliUi  ki  taraf  le  jan^  3.  Und  a  morai  lo, 

akhlaq  dumat  k. ;  naaibat  k,  3.  ra-ider  wortU, 

kbushkbulq  k.  [obalan;  ichir. 

Morals,   n.    akbiaq;    adab;    tahi^;  tavalra; 
Morally,  adv.    I.  according  to  morality,  ilm- 

i-akblaq  ke  taiirpar;  jlm-i-aJab  ja  nkblaq  ki 

rii  se.  2.  virtuoaeli/,    bivdajauat;  diudari  ie; 

pargiii  ae;  kbusii-vazai  se.   3.  acCion,  aqlaa; 

8,7.  vnH  natija-iaqli. 
Morass,  n.  ilald.il ;  cbablFt. 
Morassy,  adj.  daklal  se  bhara  biut. 
Morbid,   ad),    fasid;  bigia;  rogilu;  maris  si; 

bimar  ki  maiiind  ;  zaif.  [bigir. 

Morbidity,  Morbidness,  n.  fasiid ;  bimuri;  man; 
Morbific,  Morbifical,  adj.    laaid ;  marz  ya  bi- 

man    paida   karue-viila;  rog  se  bbarj  bui; 

rog  kl  jar;  royi,  .[tez;  Iwd. 

Mordacioua,  adj.  katoe-vSlla;  kat   karae-nli; 
Mordacity,  u,  lut;  liiddat;  tezi. 
More,    ndj.  I.    r/realer,    adhik;  afziiu;  afiadl 

beslitar;    zyadab-tar ;  aksar;  babut.  2,  ti 

diCioiiat,  abtvab  ;  siva;  aiir;  aur  bbi. 

Oqo  wjtJ  'itaif.     Et  bat  aur  bhl. 
More,  adv.   1.    in    "   grenter  quantitp,  zyiM 

muddat  ya  der  tak:  zyadab;    beahtar;  inc. 

2.  fii/'iiii,  besi'lrf,  pbir;  aur. 
rnoiT  (I'irf  "(iirr,  liiir  liiliM  ijiiiUlj.     all    the   niurf,  ur 

bill.    110  mw.  iyldahniiiiiu;  baa;  fclfi  hai;  gunit 


More,  n.  / 

a<l:i 

>  l> 

ssali;   -.m 

Moreen,  i 

rk 

ki  k..i>r 

Movcl,  11, 

■li  1, 

1 ;   fk  i|i3 

iikii 

sbabdaoa. 

a;    fliva 

niif. 

ftlavali  ;  lis 

)>li 

;  Hilki. 

Idl*i 

Morgiay, 

i,  ok 

111 

>l.lik  bathyar 

sarobi;  du- 

Morion,  i 

un 

lai 

;  ck  Uu 

ka  kbnd. 

MOR 

lorma,  n.  jhQtK  Aar;  havYL 
Kormon,  n.  ek  qaum  H  lAm. 
KotniBK,   Mora,  d.  1.  tafka;   subah;  fajar; 

bhor;  savert:  sftharj  bamdad;  pagih;  par- 

bhit;  riji   Karen   kl  pahrti;    tila-i-aft5b; 

piritikkal ;  aUr   ka  tat^^ ;  dauthuia.    2.  the 

early  part,  ig&z  -,  shuru ;  ahab&b ;  ilitida. 
XominK,  adj.subah-k&;  fajar  ka;  sabii;  bhor. 
Homing-Ktar,    n.    Bbukr;  eOk;  zobra;  subah 

k&  tftri ;  bhorkS.  [chamri. 

Haioceo,  n.  ek  qiam   k&  umdah  aor  qtmtl- 
HoroHt    adj.    zad'ranj ;    turab-ru ;    bad-kho ; 

turah-mizij ;  Bakbt;  tund;  r&kha, 
Morosety,  adv.  tarsh-mizajl    se;  turah-rQ!   se; 

tanak-miziji  aeji'ttkhe-pan  8e;zQd  ranji  sejbad- 

kbQIae.  ftunak-mlzSjI;  bad-khoi;  rukb^-pan. 
Koroaity,  Morojeness,  n.  znd-ranji;  turah-rQi; 
Xoryheiu,  n.  nind;  khuSh;  aapan  debi. 
KoTfhia,  Uotphina,  KoTphine,  d.  aflm  k&  sat 

y&  b!r;  asl-ul-afim. 
Bbrrow,  To-morrow,  n.  &ne  vS,\%  din;  kal; 

&rd&;  &j  Be  dasrli  din ;  aj  ae  agin  din. 

Oar  jMterdRj'a  to-morrov  is  now  g«ne. 
KiU  Hkaldjlu)  elull. 
Xon,  n.  niaut ;  k&l. 
mart  omnibut  comnvitu,  lOSiut  ub  ko  hal. 
XoiM,  n.  maohhoD-d&r  daryii  ghofn. 
Kotsal,  n.   1.  a  mouthful,  nivilK;  liiqma;  gaa- 

be;  kaur;   giraa.  2.  a  tntaijguanlitj/,  tukn; 

pbcha;  larrah. 
Xortal,  adj.  1.  tvlo'eeCto  deaiA,  i5.nl;  fana-pizir; 

manie-v&la;  marnG    ko;  maraQ-Jc^;  mame 

jog ;  qabil-i-maut.  2.  ea\uing  death,  j9d-Bita& ; 

p^n-leva ;  janL  iSm  Fatal,  d.  admitting  death, 
akhrl;inaut  ke  vaqt  ka;  vapiwa.   i.  violent, 

kftil;  aakfat;  nib&jat ;  pQra;  abadid.  6,hu- 

MOR,    insani ;  basbari ;  admi  ka. 

Mortal  wit  or  knowled^.     Biuhari  TOqSyat. 
nortat  fot  or  ctiimy.  j£iil  duslimHn.  [punuh. 

Kort^  n.  iDBln;  adam-zad;  basbar;  adml; 
Koitolity,  □,  1.  mbjection  to  death,    fati&-pi- 

uri;  faiia.  2.  deaA,  maiit;  marg;  mari.  3. 

tadid-i-amvat.  4.  (Ae  human  race,  baBbriyat; 

insftnyat;  banl-adam.  \s^^t  jaiii. 

Mortally,  adv.  1.   deadly,  mohlik;  k&ri;  kir- 

i.  in  the  highest  degree,  nibiiyat;  ba-shiddat. 
McTtar,  n.   1.  okhli;  h&van;  kiindi;    kharal; 

Okhnl.  2- (J/i(,)giibara;  bail.  '  [maBilah. 
Mortar,  n.  cbQni;  gach;  iatDu  ke  jopie  kA 
Mortgage,  n.    kafalat;  zamauat;  rabo;  girvl; 

baodhak;  ar;  gahne;  gimii. 

^^rtgofe  rigU,  haq-i-nhn.  mortgagi  wilhoat  ponei- 
(ton,  drisht-bandbak;  kafalat ;  Sr.  mortgage  uiih 
poaenioa,  r»hn-bil  qsba.  moilgage  mth  utu/rael 
tarried  to  aeeaunl,  bhog  b&ndhak.  mortgage  with 
un/metiniUa  of  ialerett,  patbandhak;  Smdaiil 
Bud  bar&bar  rahn.  eondltiimaX  mortgage,  rihn 
muhmt ;  rahan  ibartl ;  bai-bil-Tafl;  jamog;  kat- 
qahllah.  foreetoiartofiBortgagt.hHe  kSiail;  hw  bat; 
dbSlI  boli.  redeemable  mortgage  makfOl;  niusta- 
gar>q  ;  badh.  timple  nortgtigt,  bandliak  ;  rthaa. 

Xortgftge  (Im^  d.  (Lkc)  girvl-namah ;  rabn- 
n&mah.  [ne-viiU;  gini-dar. 

KoirtgagM,  n.  mnrtahln ;  rabn  yi  girvi  rakh- 


15  MOT 

Mortgagor,  Mortgager,  n.  i^hia ;  raban  kar- 

ne-T^IA ;  gahne  dbarne-valS. 
MoTtiferoaa,  adj.  qatil ;  mohlik ;  gbfitik. 
Kortiflcation,  n.  1 .  rt<  death  of  one  part  of  an 
animal  body,  kisf  asv  ka  bekir  yi  murdab  ho 
jinit.  2.  aietiiienee,  nafs-kuahr;  zohd;riy&zat; 
jog.  3.  humiliation,  gatii:  pazmurdagl;  afaur- 
dagl;  mal&i ;  knlfat;  koft;  dukb.  4.  cause 
of  vexation,  bais-i-ranj  yS  ktilfat, 

Sorti^,  T.  a.  1.  destroy  the  vital  functions  of, 
Bzv  ka  miirdah  ya  be-kar  k.  2,  deaden  by  reli- 
gious discfjiine,  nafi-kuahi  k. ;  man  mirniL; 
riyazat  k.;  indriyaAbask.  3.  humHe,  dablntt; 
faro  k.;  zer  k.;  jalilaa;  kufhKna;  lanj  d. ; 
dbana;  giranl.  [aal. 

Mortise,    □.    saiakh;  gbar;    khanab;   ebbed; 

HortlBS,  v.  a.  aalui;  cbhedoa;  cbal  tbokuat 

Mortmain,  n.  jS^dad  na-qabil-i-iutiqai. 

Mortnaiy,  n.  1 .  girja  ka  hiba.  2.  a  burial 
place,  goriatan;  qabristan;  turbah;  barv3r. 

Mosaic,  Mosaic-work,  a.  pachcbl-kaii  i&  kam ; 
pachchl-kari ;  jarat-k&ri. 

Mosaic,  Mosaicid,  adj.  pacbcbi-kirlka;  mOavi. 

Mosque,  Moik,  n.  masjid;  m&bad;  lUiudi  k& 
gbar;   ibidat-g&h  maait. 

Mosqnito,  n.  machcbhar;  d&os. 

Hou,  n.  k&T;  aivar. 

Moss,  T.  a.  ksr  y&  aivar  ae  bbarna. 

Mossy,  adj.  kai-dar;  kai  laga  bua. 

Most,  adv.  bahut;  zyiLdah;  beehtar;  aksar^ 
niMyat;  g&yat  darje. 

Kojt,  adj.  ka^;  nibSyat;  bahnt;  adbik. 

Most,  n.  jamm-i-gailr ;  zyidah-miqdiir ;  akaar. 

at  the  mott,  faaLutse  babiii.  to  note  (Ar  nai(  tff  if, 
bahut  bars  giDD&  jS  mnajbnS;  ganlmat  o  amajbaL 

Mostly,  adr.  aksar ;  beshtar. 

Mote,  n.   1.  zarrah;  kan.  2.  dag;  dhabbl. 

And  why  beholdsat  thou  the  mole  that  is  in 
thy  brothar'a  eye,  but  coDsiderest  Dot  the  beam 
that Ib in  thine oWD  eye!  ApnebhdilUpAiUltkohyBh 
nihirli  hai,  apneteAl  ko  hyoa  noAii  deiAtdl    FroT. 

Moth,!),  parv&na;  patang;  kapre  ka  kifa;  pankhi. 
Mother,  n,  [Skr.  ndtri;  Per.  mddar^.  1.  nUlta; 

mabtiri;  malya;  mi;  mfii;  amrafi;  janaul; 

validah.  S.nwrM,  jaf;Qikas;  asl;  lHim;mamb&, 
Idleneu  is  the  tiv>ther  of  oiRny  ticm.      FroT. 
SSiiU  tab  barSiyok  k\  jar  hat. 
matfuT  in-laa,  n.  sfts  ;  hSsu  ;  khiish-dSinaii.  mother  of 

ehitdren,  lAl  bichchon-vBli ;  Urkori  ;  bets  betl-mU ; 

larka    bfiloo  till;   bftl-bach-dOr.  mot^  of  pearl. 

■<p[  ;  eadaf.  JjibUlL 

MoUier,  adj.  madari;  deal;  aall;  zati;  kbilq!; 
Motlier,  V.  D.  jamua;  garhy5a&;  munjamtd  b. 
Motlier,  V.  a.  god  lena ;  mutaliaDQa  k.  [hiUat. 
Motherhood,  n.  madriyat;  ma-paua;  madrl 
Mother-Iaod,  a.  janm-bhiim ;  zad-bQin, 
Motherless,  adj.  bin  ma  ka;  be-madar;  yatim 
Motherly,  adj.  makaBa;madri;m&dt^na;  tna  aa. 
Mother-queen,  n.  riij  m&ta;  padshab  ki  mad. 
Mother-tongne,  adj.  zab&n-i-madari ;  desibh^ 

ka ;  vataDl  zatAn. 
Mother-wit,  n.  zaU  aql. 
Mofiiery,  adj.  gSfhi;  jami  hnS;  kasif;  galiz. 


Uotioii,  n.  1.  mooem'mt,  harakat ;  jumbish ;  ch&l ; 
rnfisr ;  ^arilish ;  h«lau-dolau.  2.  impulse, 
ii^iiili;  khnlhieh;  niyat.  3.  profoial  mtde, 
tajtie;  Ulirik;  arz;  iltimib;  darkhuuit; 
islidi;  prirClina;  niredaii^  aiivftl. 
Miinal  malioH.  hirakat-i-ir&dl.  meehaiiiail  mothtt, 
ii^itikii-i-uildiii.  pc'-pttital  in»tioB,  liuitkol-i-davftiDL 

XotioaleBS,  tidj.  bchis o hnmbit ;  be-jiimbisli ; 

eakiii;  la-jiimli;  be-harukat ;  uichli;  Ihir. 
Kotive.  adj.  chulaevala;  hamkat    deue-vaJa; 

muharrik.  [tuqrll);  artb   (Cause,  3). 

Hotive,  a.  mnqsitd;  nuznr;  vajeb  tabnkj  kai'fiu ; 

rajlioHt  motive.  Ung  bBrnc  kS  irttd:ih. 

Kotley,  adj.  I.  varU^aUd  tn  co/or.rangi  rang; 
buqaUmfin ;  gQiia^n;  pachTaiigi.    2.  com- 
poied  of  different  partt,  nnikhtiilif;pftclimel. 
Motar,  D.  hrir^ikat  detie-vali;  muharrik. 
Uotta,   n.    BCLJ^;  katlmh;  inagQU;    kahavatj 
nii(|sh.  f^kbiid-ba-khiid. 

Sotn  sno,  adv.  ap  hi  ap;  as-khud;  &p  sb  &p; 
Xoald,  Kold,  n,   1.  ham,   diiknl  mitU;  obik- 
uaiit;  raudl!.  3. /usf i'iitm,  kU ;  phupuiidi.    %. 
nMittr,  asb&H;  maddali;  ma^la;  aSmiu. 
Koald,  u.  1.  mofri'j;,  s&nuhii;  tiaqshaj  qiilib,  3. 
eaetf  BQrat;  vasa;  tnt^h;  dliaiig;  dliil.  3. 
(Anal.)  matha;  peabauL    4.   (ahip-buildinff) 
natnuLia.  5.  iyoU  beaUrt)  jhilll. 
Koald,  V.  u.  phapuiiitl  lugiia;  sara&;  buaoi. 
Bri-s'l  will  iHoiiM  if  kept  too  long. 
Rjil  biiKut  dhtrl  rahni  le  tui  jsu  hoi. 
Mould,    V.   n.     I.    fnrm,    biinilna;  saiivaniS; 
au'.'hu  nieb  dhalna;  )>iirat  }a  riip  d. 

Bj-idiicati.in  w^m.iy  mou(d    thu    minafi    nnd 
iftiiiiers   'if    vMXli.      70/1111   K  lartoh  tl  tabiat  aui- 
un;  «.h,Srie  l,a'h. 
2.kiifad.  grii'idhni;  sSntia. 
Moulder,  v.  n.  kliak  L. ;   {.x,>\  h.  ;  rcnh    rozah 

li.  ;  kirnri;  reh  bjiua;  blius  hhiisa  h. 
Moulding,  11.  (.l,-./,  )  M..lr,;  hri.hi^a, 
Kouldwarp,  n   . '  i, ..  !.■  ir  In-, 
Mouldj,  a-lj    ;.■■.  .    ',  .1.  '.  ,      1   'i'Ti. 
Mouit,  V.  a    j'.-    .1.  ii   ...   ,-.  ..;    k. 
Mound,  n.  |,i.-l,i,,i,  ;   mciia;  (..a,ili;t,ila;  mftttl 

a  l>.iri  dh«r;   tliiva;   kjiriirii;  mori;ha;  ar. 

Mound,    V.    n.     mi>r(:lia  baudi    k. ;     nieiul     \a 

pu^hlah  hiiidhua.  [balriiiiil. 

Mount,  II.  1.   a   hiV.    pahart;  duiiiiar;  jiibal; 

2.   a    moinid,    t\\%;    inoruha  tiatidi;    tiiei'id ; 

dlilpa.  3.  tasvir  ka   uiche    ki    niutri  ki^na 

Mount,  V.  n.   1.  rharlmri.   (Arisol.|.   '-^.^elMi 

h'Ti'-barl;     ,■!,., .|.il, .   ..  ;i  .  :    b^  ■  r.  ■_■     n.-.r  Kar 


.lai 


aud 


Mount,  V.  a.   1.  j.j<^.  ..'/..,£.   rui.'ii.L 

k.;  iilliimi.  :J.  ,:.,.vW,  diarhiiii;  diiirli  l»kith- 
Tia ;  aavar  h. ;  BavS.i'1  k.  3,  f-iit  nn  hornrbnck, 
^h-itc  par  saviif  k.  ;  gbnt*  liftham  pahui'iclii- 
ni.  4.  charhiiio.  5.  (J/i7.)  le  jSiia. 

Mountable,  udj,  jia  par  savar  lir>  Hakeii  va  c-hnrh 
saki-ii.  [gir;  koli ;  >ljal. 

Mountain,  n.   1.    n  high  hill.  pnh5r;  parbat ; 
3.  toni'thino   I'lrye,    bara;  paLir;  ka    paliar. 


16  MOU 

to  milt  amoualain  of  a  melehUl,  mail  U  bul  '"'■T[ 

Mountain,  adj.  pah^~;  parbati;  koliiatau^.  , 

Mountaineer,  u.  1 .  a»  inhabilivU  of  a  mamlatn, 
pahir[  admt.  2.  a  rustic,  a  fitebooUr,  dah- 
qSni;  gSmtji^r;   batniir;  bbil. 

Mountainous,  adj.  kuhisUuii  pahirl;  kobair. 

Mouute-bauk.  □.  jo  sbakhB  Quclii  dllk&n  Ligfc- 
kar  adviyut  ko  jhiitl  tarif  se  beche,  Hei 
Cbarlatau.  [aajava^;  ar&st^. 

Mounting,    d.    tasniyuii ;    sebEjash ;    tai^&ri ; 

Mourn,  v.  ti.  1.  grieve,  nala  k.;  gam  k. :  raujk.; 
naiilia  k  ;  mi'aiiik.;  sog  k. ;  kuvbi)&;u» 
tap  k. ;  bilapua.  2.  wear  the  emlomary  kabU 
of  mrrofB.  matnm  ya  ang  ko  kapre  paUanxii, 

MouTQ,  V.  a.  gam  k.;  kurhnaj  ab  o  An  k. 

Moamer,  n.  inStatn  kariie-rala;  naub&-gw; 
gam  karni?-T&Ii;  ang  kanie-v.ili. 

Uournfol,  adj.  l./ull  of  aorrow,  sngT;  bitipii 
ganigiu;  gaiu-uak;gainiadah;matatn-iadihi 
magiDum;  iiiiltHiDii  aiidob-giii;  maliil;  hsilu; 
Baiitapi  i.  ettuiing  mri'ow,  ^anikhex;  mittm 
angoz;  rai)j-&viir;  kambakbt;  mauhtts. 

A  navrnfiU  tune.     DU.  101  6t«t. 

Honrnflillj,  adv.  gun  Be;  gaaigiiii  Be;  biUp  ae. 

Konining,  II.  \.  the  act,  gam;    Tiiilt«in;sin[d; 

Btidob;    sog;    saiitap;    bilip;  rauj ;  girj'*; 

nauha ;  nila ;  ah  o  z&ri.  2.  a  mourning  dnm, 

mataml   iibia- raodiali;  B&fipe k!  tivaj. 

Konming-doTa.  n.  qumil. 

Mouie,  11.  pi.  mice.  \H.  m-Ua.  Per.  mu«'>]   clra- 

liua;  chQhri;   cKOI.i;   mfi-f;   mil-(!i. 

House,  V.  a.  L-bQhe  m&niii  va  pakt 

Mouse,    V.    n.     1.    ebalia   pakarti 

haithnS;  tak  Ifl'jaui.  2.  dbuiidi 

Mouje-calor.  11.  mush-ran^. 

Mjuje-ear,    n,    {BoL}    musha-kar 

M.iuasr,  n.  tliuhe-mar;  chfihe  pakarne  vSIi. 

Mouse-hole,  c)iuhe  ku  bil.  [dabkar 

Mouse-trap,    n.    chribedan;    dharap;    jSnri; 

Mouth,  u.   2.  the  oveuiitij   in    Uu  faee,    atOHb; 

daliaii ;    moiih-i-ai;    luukh.     2.  aJt   oj^mng, 

siui'ib  ;  mahaiia;  lialifkiiah;  raiizaii;   sQr&kt; 

r.tstHb;i;hlied;  fam.  3.  cry,  shor;  gul;  llf- 

zaiil;  kalam. 

4.  a  moHlh-pierf,  vob  shakha  jo   d 
se  liiit  kahta  hai ;  mutakallim  ; 
.  a  wri/  face,  chehru    kl  kashii 
aurat;  baiia  hiia  mQhh. 
lie  vKnith,  iidriB  ;  mni  ;  miijidah.     la  be  dnm 
ii.nnth.  mfiiili  sujSna  :  iidflu  h.      mate  ■     "" 
lianrmii.  cliin'iiiA,  jil  torhS  k.;  chebre  k 
thr    mn„ll,',    kliaiCiiiU"  k.  ;  oliup    k. ; 

Mouth,  v!  a,    1.  fnic-  into  (he  viout'i,  mQiih  m4 
^iia;   nii-ii.U  iiKMiilhiir  IciM.    ±  eat.    khiui; 


na;  phirni. 
;  ghat  mri 
,;  lalaahk. 
[k&per. 
;  bicbchhll 


iTs 


'Mouthful,  n.    iiiviila;    luqma ;  kaur; 

!      giras;  gala;  niiqdari  qalil. 
I  Mouth-glaas,  n,  arsl. 


MOU  4 

MMth-honor,  n.  ntAnl  ta^Ak ;  vafAh  iS,  &dar. 

KoQtb-pleM,  a.  1.  bftje  k&  voh  faisea  jis  mefi 
mflflh  la^jk  i^tt  hai ;  patta ;  mobnil.  2.  ont- 
«Ao  dtHveri  the  opinioru  of  others,  dtlBra  kl 
tanf  M  boliie-v&lE;  mukfaija.  3.  {Siail.) 
qnnl;  daldtia, 

limUe,  adj.  1.  nolfixtd,  smtahamk;  hara- 
kat-piur:  mutadayar;  manqtila;  uth&ne~ 
jog.  2.  atanging  fnm  one  time  lo  another, 
hiraphirti;  ohahA  phirt&;  mutaharrik. 

wtvmiU  pmptrlji,  mil  manqaU ;  uthia  dhiD. 

MonmM,  D.  pLjins;  mAl  manqDla;  aab-iil- 
but;  vibib;  chli  bast;  aaisa;  HthKQ  dhan. 

XbvaUj,  adv.  is  taur  par  ki  harakat  kar  sake. 

More,  V.  a.  1.  tet  in  moiion,  harakat  d. ;  oha- 
tioA;  haUnt;  tahrik  k. ;  haU  1b  j&u&; 
dhakelnii  dulftnl;  sark&ni;  ftge  ko  ba|-h&u&. 
i.  txfite  lo  aoion,  uksfiua ;  barafigekhta  k. ; 
iableKld. ;  nthhA;  chhefn&.  3.  arouse  the 
/telitigio/,  kimftk. ;  bharkioK;  mal&jam 
k.;  rahm-dil  k.;  asar  k.;  rigibk.;  tabrik 
d.;  paidftk.;  tSsrrk. 

Thv  plaiDDeu  movci  me  more  tluiii  eloquanoa. 

Aafc    KiaiA-iay*M  H  nMat  tert  tafOl  U 

wmjk  par  qrifU  Oior  iotd  JM. 

4.propote,  peafa  k. ;  kahoi;  tajrii  k. ;  sa* 

tU  II  ;  an  k.;    ptfirtlina  k,;  bit  darpesh  k. ; 

darkhidBt  k. ;  bajJlD  k. ;  taqrir  k. 

««M  Ik  ooKrt  bgprUtiim,  mtkI  guntni. 

Mns,  V.  n.  1.^,  aarakni;  chalaft;  harakat 
k.;  hatna;  barbuaj  hihiK;  hal  ohal  meA  h. 
3.  be  txdfed  to  action,  bamogekhtah  b. ;  bha- 
(mkiA;  rtgib  h. ;  uthna,  3.  change  retidenea, 
jagah    badahik;  nnqt-i-ma^A  k.;  kQch  k. 

mm  mkimt,  pldrl«  rehnl. 

Kt>f%  n.jnmbish;  harakat;  chfil;  Intiq&l. 

BnwMOt  n.  1.  A;  aet,  tahrik;  jatiibish; 
harakat ;  oh&l ;  rartir.  3.  motion  of  the  wind, 
Josh'i-dU;  gamil;  abauq.  3.  vanner  of 
moving,  vhftl;  ravish;  raftar;  aodu.  4,  ikat 
wliiA  impartt  motion,  barukat  deiie-vilj  cliis, 
6.  (Mtu.]  oImI;  raflar;  gat 

Vow,  Q.    1.   a  perion  or  thing  thai  movet, 

ehalne-v&la;  mutahnrrik,  3.  a  motor,    hara- 

'     kat  dene-vaU;    miiharrik;  uhnliuie-vaU.  3. 

4  propoKT,     ti^'viz     pesb-kuniudah ;    peak 

k«rne-T&li;  i&t  ko  ckhepie-vala. 

Koriaf ,  p.  a.    I.   ehanffinff  plaee  or  jxulure, 

.  nntahanik;  ravan;  romti;  ohalt&  phirtX.- 
1.  tonrAing,  muasoir. 

briiigtj.  adv.  dil-kasUt  so;  dil-sozl  le;  ha- 
tftor-i-dil-kash ;  muassii«na. 

Mow,  D>  gbis  kl  dber;  garl.  [dannti  chal&nL 

fenr,  T.  n.  ghis  katni;  laooi,  \U,  yakntai  k. ; 

A>  70U  KW,  M  yoa  now.  JiatS  but  anifi  pai.  Frov, 

femr,  V.  9.  i.  cut  down  with  a  teyihe,    dsraAtl 

ap  iAtiA ;  katni.  2.  cut  down  the  fjratafrom, 

l^ds  kltnK;  jangal  &i  k.         [yt  gs,\  jSjia. 

litV-boni,  T.  n,  ghis  yi  BiU^    KK  aaf  j&Da, 

VMnr,  n.  gtils  kitne-vali. 

Vseb,  adj.  AtrlvU;    bahut;    adhik:   dber; 

mnkti;  kadr;  ^adali;  bi^r;  vilr. 


r  MUL 

Xadi,  n.  iftSt;  qftuhU;  bohtat;  kaarat;  adhi- 

kU;  bishesht&I.  [otartmk.;  ktttk. 

mwl  at  out,  jalitft ;  Urtbar.  make  wutek  of,  tislm 
Mnoh,   adv.  1.  greaUp,    qridah;   ba-kasrat; 

bahut;  bahuteri;  bast;  ibd.    2.  often  or 

long,  der  tak ;  lyidah ;  aksar.  \pmfA  Mo. 

TbiDk  MNflt,  apeak  llttlv.  Frov.    BukiU  toclo, 

3.  aimoit,  qulb;  qaiiban;  anqaiib;  utuft 

hi;  vaiB&  hL 

All  l*ft  the  world  miwrl  u  tbcv  found  it. 
Sab  nt  diMyd  to  jaua  pdyi  laauS  lit  cUiofll. 
Mucilage,    d.  cbep-d&ryil  laa-dar«biz;  luab; 

las;  inv;  reuf.  Pu^ij*;  chipchipa. 

KncUkgiaons,  a^j.  Wdir;  lufib-dar;  ebep-dir; 
Kndlaginoiuiuu,  d.  laslaa-pau;  luah4lrf; 

chipohip&haj;.  {jasat. 

Xnck,  □.  khat;  mlfid;  dal&o;  mal;  pUii;  ni- 
ls ma  a  Mud,  diTbut-var  dttuf iia ;  mBme  ko  daonilL 
Knck-worm,  u.  1.  giibrailn;  gobar  ka  kifft. 

i.  a  miter,  bakhil;  kanjOs.  [gami;  fiAo-dir. 
Kucoos,  adj.  luab-d&r ;  tasdar;  chep-d&r;  bal- 
i»iteoiumtmbniiie,(Anat.)ia\iJb}]]ijamebVit>niitl  hiL 
Xscrenate,  Xscronated,  adj.  nuklU;  nokd&r. 
Xqcu,  n.  indtf-mal;  ratabat;  balgam;  dhir; 

lu&b;  ohep;  kaf;  las;   rent, 
Knd,  a.  [H.  ma0\  kichar;  dald'al;  kich ;  kaiido ; 

i&doh ,  |Nifik ;  gilftva. 
Xod,  V.  a.  kichar  met  bhar  d. ;  mail!  k. 
Kaddineoa,  n.  1.  fbulnta,    maila-pan;  godlK- 

pan.  3.  (Ai^/fuiM,  kudflrat;  t&iIkL 
■addle,  v.  a.   See  Fuddle,  mukaddar,  godja, 

tnatlil  yi  malgaja  k. ;  ghaAgolna. 
Kuddj,  adj.   1.  eoiled,   maili;  kicha;  se  bhait 

]iu&;  khar&b;  aasi-bul.  2.  foul  witA  nud, 

gtfdli;  malgaja;   maila.  3.  conlainiHg  mud, 

daldall;  klchar-kl;  matili.  4.    contitilng  of, 

Mvd,  n&B&f;  mnkaddar;  gallz;  palid.fi.  dull 

gabi;  mukaddar;  matfbi;  thos. 
Kuddy-headed,   adj.    kund-selin;    tlra-darOii; 

kaudan;  tbos;  matthK;  matya  thas. 
Mndcucksr,  n.  ek  qism  ki  samandari  chiiya. 
MttS,  n.  uni  y&  cbirmi  dast-poah. 
XniBn,  a.  phulk&;  chap&tl. 
Haffle,  v.  a.  1.  dhaApM;  cbhupant;  lapctnk; 

dbiuknfi;  urbani;  &nkh  mOiidnS;  dhaJ^ui. 

2.  deaden   the   Mund  of,  avaz  band  k. 
Mnffie,  y.  n.     bu|'bufaa&;    mQiih  nieA  bolna; 

giingunaua.  [ba-shakl  i-tauOr. 

MiDdDBe,  □.  {Ohm.  and  ifetal.)  zarf- i  kimiji-gori 
Xoffler,  a.  ghuitgtA;  bnrqa;  onqab;  maqna. 
Xitg,  n.  ib-khoiah;  giias;  matkaiuL 
Xnggy.  adj.  1.   wet,  gila;  tar;  nam;  bbija; 

sits,  i.elose;  band;  humasdir;  gbuta  huL 
Kolbenr,  Q.  (5o<.}BhahtDt;  tat;  shahtiit  kl 

darakht;  jaleba. 
XoIcIl,  n.  adb-sari  gUa.  [gunahgVt- 

Xnlct,  n.    jurmaDah;    kar;     dand;    Ulvan; 
Xalet,  T,  a.  dapdoA ;  jormSnalt  k. ;  vaza  k. 
Knlctoaryi  n.  jminftne  yi  dand  k&, 
■ale,  n.  I.   kbachchar;  uatar;  doglft  ^avnr. 

i.  IBot.)  pevandi  ji  du-nasla  darakht.  3. 
a  machine,  rQI  k&tne  kl  kal ;  chaiktu. 

""  27 


MUL  i 

Hnletesr,  a.  khacbcbar-TlI&.  [pan ;  tta-mardi. 
Snliebrity,  o.  aunLt-pnna;  lugni-pau ;  zanaii- 
Hnliili,  adj.  ktachchur  jaisi  axyal ;  hatti. 
Unlit    V.   a-  1.  mn^ah  d. ;  uarm  k.2.  ditpirit, 

su3t  k. ;  bo-hinimnt  k. 
MnUer,  11.  li^rU;  loTbi;  bntti. 
Kallet,  n.  (Ich.)  ek  qiani  ki  samandarl  machhlL 
Kullioo.  a.  (JrcA.)khirki  ka  kharii  d'^uda  ;  gaz. 
I  Mnltangular,  adj.  kasir-til  unvSja. 
Unltifarioiis,  Multiform,  tidj.   ran^  barang; 
gfinaii^fln;  mukhlalifi  bbiAt  bh'At  ka;  oaek 
tarali-H;  bQqnliuub;  snvil  oaqsilm  kL 

midtifanoaM  eav»t  of  arlinn,  niiiUnddid  bina-i-d(»». 
nuKi/arloiu  gutt.  Tuuqndrua  gilnfiiigUQ  VHJeli  kS, 

KoltifarionBlyi  adv.  ba  anva  o  aqsam  ;  mnkh- 
Inlif  tamh  ho.  [iil;  iinvS  o  nqalm. 

SnltifaTionBiiess,  n.   rang  ba-rangi ;  bQqalmll- 

UiiltifoTmity,  n.  knsrat-i.aahkfil ;  boqalamaui. 

MulliUteial,  t>dj.  kaalr-ul-atriif. 

maltillneal,  ndj.  kaslr-ul  azla.  [tnlif  liofi. 

Bultinomial,  adj.  jia  men  kai  maq^dlr  mukb- 

Kultiparous,  ailj.  kul  bachche  jaiinc-viiH. 

Unltiped,  adj.  bubut  paoii-kl ;  kaKEr-ubrajal. 

Hultiple,  II.  K'l'ia;  zct^;  giin-phai ;  haeibxarb. 

Mnltipliable,  Hultiplicable,  adj.  zarb  kanie 
ke  llyaq ;  guna  bone-jog. 

Kaltipikand,  (Arilh.)  mazrub. 

Kaltiplicate,  adj.  kasir-ubt&ilad;  ck  se  zjiidab. 

Knltiplication,  n.  1.  th  ad,  ivliyadi  ijma;  ta- 
raqqr;  bafhirtrL  3.  (iVoM.)  tarb;  gimi. 

mntl'ip'"-'!'!"!'  labtr,  [iiibfir.il.,  [[el  ;  ijlimn. 

MnltipUcity,    ii.    bobiiiL;    ktisr*!,;    ihat;    rd 

Mnlliplier,  n.  I .  bHrbauij-vala ;  bohtat  kanie- 
valV   *J.  (Arifh.)  muzrflb-ilb. 

Multiply,  V,  a,  1.  inerragK  in  numhei;  barbana; 
zjSdiib  k.;  biibiit  k.;  hiabeah  k.  2.  (IVnClt.) 
xiirlili.;   guiii  k. ;  giiniia.  [jaiina. 

Multiply,  V.  11.  hftrliiii;  ^ailnh    b. ;   beta  bcti 

mi'li'idfi'iiKj  'jiaii,  Bh[ab»  jia  mi;ii  I'k  clilK  ki  kni  cliEzfn 

MultiprDsence,  n.  ek  hi   vnqt    men   k.ii  lagah 

nianjfid  b„nc  ki  qiivvat.  [-2.  3. 

Multitude,  n,  kasrat ;  ifrat ;  vafflr.  Set-  Crowd, 
Uultitudinous.  adj.  kaair;  biavar;  kiti  giina. 
UnltoculaT,  adj.  do   so   zyiidab   ftukboii-vala; 

bnbd  aksbl. ;   binvilr-chashm. 
Mum,  iidj.  tbup;  kbamoab. 
■  Mam,  Ti.  ok  qiam  ka  biizab ;  jnii  kl  sbnrab. 

Mumble,  y.  n.  I.  mulier,  mOnb  men  boInS ; 
;      fhikhikar  brit   k. ;   burliiiranfi,  2.  fol,    iiiCiib 

band  kar-Ui.'  kbfinrj;  p;i[iol  kekbana;  iMipoinri, 
Mumble-uewa,  o.  ^.-iMnni'wj  ciiii|r;il-kbor, 
Mam-cbance,  i\.  juii  liri  tk  kbil.     [rup  bhnnia. 
Mumm,  V.  11.  tliiliiali  liiyriiiri;  Tiaqali  pabiiiinS; 
Hummer,  ii.  cbi'Lruli    luya-kar    klii-1    larurisbii 

kiinu-valri.  [u.nSsha. 

MtunmETy, II.     1.      viOfking,     babril)iiyri  piin; 

1.  farrie^il.  xhow,  babrilp;  bhea;  biia;,'al. 
Huinmi^,  v.  a.  biab  ko   nuinalab    Isgan^   aiir 

siiklid  kur  rakbna. 
Mummy,  n.  1.  inaaiilab  lagi  aiir  aukliT  hul  lanh. 


2.  morniyai.  3.  [Garditning),  ek  qtsm  kB 
TQom  jo  pevand  lagiiie  ke  k&m  atA  hai. 

Mnmp,  V.  B.  1.  mhblt.  tbOugua;  ku|akiit;  ku- 
tanii;  chabSiia;  katarua;  choniib  m&rnS..  3. 
eltatler  unitiUUiffUli/.  chupke  cbupke  aur  jald 
jald  being;  bu^buriliia;  kiirkufani;  mOAh 
men  bolnS;  haiile  liolnl.  d.  deceive,  cbbalui; 
daga  k. ;  farcb  d.;  jul  d. 

Kuinpei,  n.  bhikail;  foqir;  mangtS. 

Mnmpfl,  n,  pi.  kanth-mali;  kanpber. 

Uanch,  v.  a.  bare  bai-e  pbauke  In^nii;  cfanlAiiL 

Hnndane,  adj.  aanflarikjdunyjivl.  [ya  marbam. 

Uuudiflcotion,  n.  safai  y&  ar&m  karue-Tila  tel 

Hnnicipal,  adj.  1.  pertaining  lo  a  cU;/,  shnlirt; 
qasbiti;  deai;  sbabri  girob  ke  mutaallaq; 
ahnhr  ko  intizain  o  aa^  ki  kamaiti  ke  uuta- 
allaq.  2.  pertiuaing  to  a  atate,  mulU; 
riyasati;  qnunii, 

muninpaJ  expeniu  of  a  rillogt,  gioii  kl  n^blii ;  khatA 
dehi :  ginii  ka  kbarcha  ji  m.ilt>». 

Hnsicipality,  u.  iiiqa  ub  jamaat  kA  jo  sarkir 
ki  tanif  se  Bbahnr  ke  iutizain  aor  sa(a!  ka 
vaaf.o  muqitrnir  ho.  [n«s. 

Mnniflcenee,  n.  faiviUi ;  khairat.  Sei-  Bountifol- 

Uniuficent,  adj.  lakhL  Sre  Bounteona. 

Uoniflcently,  ad*.     Set  Baimteoualy. 

Muniment,  n.  I.  dtftme,  piisbti;  bacbKo; 
paiifib;  i\\  saliara;  &ari.  3.  Joi tijicotii», 
dbus;  murcbft',  bnAr;  gajlil;  kut.  3,(Z(n^ 
Baiiad  ya  kig«E  istirilad-i-<&'Ta.  v 

Uunition.  ».  daid;  ^ola.  See  Ammunition. 

Uural,  adj.  (livar  ka;  divar  sa. 

nunti  cireli,  itaent-i-knlih'i  jia  fcn  daTljnr-i-falaki  U 
quusBfi  iiapne  ke  liyo  dlvHr  maii  Ingfite  bftio. 

Murder,  n.  [Skr.  mrl  to  die]  ghat;  bioai; 
badh ;  qati;  qatl-i-amad ;  battva;  kbdn,    ■ 

One  munfcr  nrnkee  a  villniii ;  millioiis  a  bani» 
El  khia  td  k/Hii.  ISkh  Vtii.,  la  ■jAU. 
murdfT  litt.  qAtl  Kbiibiili  umii).  mhrdrr  icill  avt,  kHl 
sir  cliirh  ke  biltll  hai ;  ktiQii  clihupS  ntihlD  nhH. 
Miilful  nmrdtr,  qittl-i-nmad  ;  gfSt  ghat. 

Murder,  v.  a.   1 .  duslimani  ya  adavat  «  bSt; 

duliia ;  qati  L  ;  mrLr-dIlri& ;  khun  k. ;  hdu 

k.  2.  dfulroy,  lifts  k. ;  harbad  k. ;  khSk  im 

miliina;  aatti^anaak. ;  kStuii;  kam  taniKmK 

Murdered,  adj.  maqtnl ;  mnra  bua.     [baddhat 

Murderer,  n.qfttil;  kbuni;  ghatak;  hnttjitlj 

Murderess,  n.battiyari;  qatilnh  ;  faatti}^''^ 

Murderous,  adj    1.  guilty  of  tniirdrr,   kblfnh 

haltyara;  qatil;  he-rabm;  khaiirez;  Utt]|; 

Muriate,  n.  tianiiiiidii  inniiak  ba  tezab. 
Muriatic,  a<lj.  Himiiimlar  kc  kliari  pani  kiUifr 

nijiit  kii;  fih-i-shnf  ki  khasijat  vala. 
Murk,  n.  loidbera;  taiiki. 
Murky,  ■■u\\.  tarik;  andbevn;  dhimdIS. 
Hunnar.  II.  \,a   hw   mtmd,    pani  ki  xl  iTiC 

dbiki'iibiiraliat.  2.  mitTter,  biirhii^^af. 
Murmur,  v.  ii.  1.  nwfa  a  loio  toiinii,    pini  U 

Hi    iivaz   li.i  db^r^baraua;  bhiiibhinani.  % 

bvirburaiia ;  kiirknraua;  sbikayat  k 


MUR 


419 


MUZ 


Mmmiirir,  o.  burbu^ii6-v&l&. 
Mnmnuroufyftdj.  nft-rizlpaidikarne-vgli.  [vaM. 
XnrrAiiiy  d.  dhoroft  k&  rog ;  maveshi joA  kl 
Xnvrhiiie,  adj.  chlnl  k&  nftziik  bartan  jo  zahr 

rakhte  ht  tQt  j&t&  hai.  [gdr  aur  angUrl  shatib. 
IbUKUUtol,  Muscadine,  Miiscatel>  ii,  shirlfi  an- 
Xasde,  ik  {AtuU.)  pattiha ;  asab. 
Musenlat,  adj.  l.patthe-k&.  2.  pa^the-d&r.  8. 

Urong,  Bor-&vur;  kungrft;  mazbtlt;  pakk&; 

rusht  pusht.     [desha ;  soch ;  dhi jiln ;  &inad. 

Knie,  n.    ].  khayiU;  fikr;  gaur;  khaua;  an- 

2.  Sarassuti;  B&nL    3.  quvvat-i-sher-go! ; 

aher  kft  malka.  4.  jhlri  men  k&  r&stah ;  bil. 
Kvaa,  T.  n.  1.  thinks  fikr  k. ;  gaur  k.;  khauz 

k. ;  taajjub  k.;  tnutahatyar  h.  2.  to  he  absent^ 

mindedf  mahv  h.;  mustagnvq  h.;  be  khabar  h. 
Hillaas,  adj.  sher-gi)!  se  mutnaffir. 
Kvienm,  n.  aj&yab-kh&ua;  aj&yab«ghar. 
Mmiliroom,n.  l.{Bot,)  kukannuttJl;  kulfth-i- 

b&riln;  s&np  k!  topi;  gagan-dbQl;  khumb!. 

3.  naS  navi&b ;  do  din  ke  amir;  nau-daulat. 
Kuteyn.  I.  mefody,  lag;    &vaz   ki  manzQni; 

«aiii&;ham-&hangi.  2.  iiiesciencef  ilm-i^mOsiqi; 

gtn-bidd  J&.  3.  the  art^  sarod ;  g&nft  baj&na ; 

rterang;^It. 
Xwcalt  adj.  1.  relating  to  mune,  masiqi  k&; 

tftgk&;  gEnek&;  Imj&ne  k&;  shirin;  mitba. 

S.  melodious,  mauzQi^;  hamv&r.  [ustod  jl. 

mmftatl  glaue$,  jal-taranff.  muiictU  ma»ter,  nftyak; 
Xwicaliy,   adv.    ba-kbusb&hangi;    khusbil- 

biol  se;  rig  ke  taur  par. 

Kwiidaiii  n.  g&jan ;  kalai&vat;  mugann! ;  s^zin- 

dah;  mutrib;  bajantrf;  8&rangj&;  s&ra&jl. 
bsk,  n.  kastlirl;  nmshk. 
mUmg  of  mtuh,  muahk  nifa. 

■wk-eat»  n.  mushk-bilfto. 
Uik-dser,  n.  musbk-v&lil  hiraa 
IMkvti  n.  bandQq;  tiipak;  tiifang. 

wUk  a  mateh,  tore^r     banduq;  £i]ite-dftr 

[daqiya. 

,    D.    handOqchl;    tufangchi;   bau- 
roa(  n.  jis  meii  goli  asar  ua  k%re. 

n.  bare  muAh  ki  banddq. 
ff  u.  1.  bandaqeA.  2.  bandQq  cbal&ne 
;  l||i  Urn  y&  hoiiar.  [kharbQza ;  jamftil. 

gwsk*]liel^  n.  8ard&;khu8h-b11-dilr  kharbQza; 
msk-Yat^  n.  chhacbhOndar. 

it,  n.  sumb-ut-tib;  b&l  cbha^. 
•rose,  n.  ek  qism  k&  gul&b. 
D.  mi]8hk-d&n&. 
ikft  a4].  mu8hkln;mu8hk  ki  miiOll;  mnshk 
l^nsh-ba-d&r;  mushk-bar.  [ab-I-rav&A. 
D.  tan-zeb;malmai;8iri-8af;  shabnam 

Jt»  n.  ek  qism  k&  mot&  kap^ 

^afidlo,  n.  machchhar.  [pat. 

^»,  lu  cbhlnE-jhaptl ;  hftth&-p&I;  cbhinjbil- 
Slliinl,  D.  ek  qism  kft  sip  k&  ki^  [neg&. 

^^i^  T.  n.  pa^eg^;  hogft;  ch&biye;  znrQr;  ba- 
^     ^    It  fltutt  be  done.    KmrtiH  paftgd, 
^Uk,  n.  shariLb  gair-mukhmar;  shira-i^ngfir. 
^IMiy  T.  n. 'phaphll£KlIlagn& ;  ubasnft;  ausnft. 
^^fty  ▼.  a.  ubAni ;  phapbQ]&di  la^n&. 


Mustache,  n.  macbh ;  burOt.  [jg ;  sarshaf. 
Mustard,  n.  riU;  sarson;  khardal;  taiH;  tori- 
Muster,  V.  a.  See  Assemble,  j&foah  len&;  hftziii 

len&;  chebra  likbnil ;  roatgQd&tyaginti  lenft. 
muster  troops  into  service,  fauj  bharti  k. ;  facij  kl  iam- 

navIsT  k. ;  sipfthiyoA  kft  nSm   likhnft.   muster  up, 

ikbattft  k. ;  baham  pahuDchanS. 

Muster,  v.  n.  ikhatt&  h.  See  Assemble,  v.  n. 
Muster,   n.  j&Szah';  hftziri;  maujad&t;  ginti; 

shum&r;  ijtama;  farilham!.^ 
^pasi  muster,  fmisaxid  h.  '  [ke  nftm  darj  hon. 

Muster-book,  n.  voh  kit&b  jis  mei^  sip&biyon 
Muster-master,  n.  fauj  ka  muh&sib. 
Muster-roll,  n.  fauj  k!  ism  navLi  ki  kiUb. 
Mustily,  adv.  sare  pan  sa  [phapUddi. 

Mustiness,    n.    bosidgl;     ums&pan;    tun»hl; 
Musty,  adj.  I,  fetid,  saji;  gam^  2.  spoiled  by 

o^,  bosidah;  piirani;  pur&nidhurilni;  basL 
Musty  books.     Botldah  Idtdbeh. 
S.  dull,  sust;  kara-hauslah;  kund. 
to  grow  musty,  1.  pbapundl  laps.  2,{atioine,)  utnrn&; 

bad-masab  ho  j&nS.  [dul.  See  Chaogeableneu. 

Mutability,  Mutableness,  n.  tagafyur;  tabad- 
Mutable,  adj.  beqarar;    ni-pW-dir;  mutagal- 

yar.  See  Changeable,  1.  3. 
Mutatiou,  n.tabaddul;  injtiq^l.  See  Change,  1. 

Mutatis  Mutandis,  ba-tabdil-i-alfibi. 

Mute,  adj.    1.   silent,  kh&mosh;  chup   ch&p; 

maun;  monl.    2.  e^nm6,  gQi^g&;  samm;    be- 

zabin.    3.  unpronounced,  majhQl ;  madolah ; 

makhf!;  mukhtaft;  gupt. 
Mute,   n.    1.   gfihgk  admi;    monl.  2.  (^ram.) 

makhftharf;  harf-i-m&dQlah.  8.  bit;  pikh&l. 
Mute,  V.  n.  bit  k.;  pikh&l  k. ;  bagn&.' 
Mutely,  adv.  chup  chip ;  kh&moshi  se. 
Muteuess,  n.  kh&moshi;  chup;  sukut 
Mutilate,  v.  a.  1.  hack,  azv  katna;  aiig  bhang 

k.  2.  retrench,   qata  o  bnrid   k.;  chh&ntu&; 

qalam  k. ;  alag  k. ;  uftqis  k. ;  k&t  kot  k. ' 
Mutilation,  qata-i-azv;  qata  o  burid;  ang  bhang. 
Mutilator,  n.   azv  k&tne-v&la;  qata  o    burld 

karne-v&l&. 
Mutineer,  n.  n&-farman;  h&gi;  mufsid.  [angez. 
Mutinous,  adj.  mufsid;  gadder;  ba^ vat- 
Mutiny,  n.  gadar;.  balva;  tamarrud.  See  In- 
surrection, [gadr  machftn& ;  n&-farmaui  k. 
Mutiny,  v.  n.  sarkashi  k. ;  bag&vat  k. ;  gadr  k. ; 
Mutter,  V.  n.  burburiin&;  budbud&na;  tarrani; 

ghurghui'&nil;  mQuh  men  boln&.        [nabat. 
Mutter,  Muttering,  n.  bu^ bu^hat ;  ghunghu- 
Mutterer,  n.  bafbapy&;  burbur&ne-v&l&. 
Mutteringly,  adv.  bufbuiftte-huS. 
Mutton,  n.  bher  k&  gosht. 
Mutton-broth,  n.  yakhui;  shorba. 
Mutual,  adj.  du-tarft;  j&n-bain  kft;  Spas  ka; 

bahami;  tarfain  k&;  bar  do  taraf. 
Mutuality,  n.  taqftbul;  tab&dlah. 
Mutually,  adv.  f!-m&bain;  &pas  meii;  ba-yak- 

digar ;  tarfain  se ;  b&-khudh& ;  donon  taraf  se. 
Muzsle,  n.    1.  enoui,   thothni;  mOnh.    2.  the 

mouih  of  a  thing,  dah&nah;  mohrl.  3.  a  fasten- 

ing,  mtl-chhluk&.  [taraf  lags  rahtft  bai 

musidi^rmg,  voh  ohhallft  jo  top  ke  munh  ke  chftron 


MUZ  4S 

Knnle,  V.  a.  1.  muub-chliinki  la),'Aiw;  dhathid.  I 
Tbou  Bbiklt  nob  Mun^  thn<ji  when  Uetreuleth  | 

out  the  ooni.  Deut.  sxv.  4. 
aahttTaiit  bail  ktniB.ib-cHiki  mat  lag/la.  I 

2.  fondle,  thuthul  mgarnl ;  thuth£ai, 
Uiiszy,  adj.  aar-biah^  moat;  UU;  mnze  met. 
My,  iLiJj.  mera ;  mor. 

Uyology,  1).  (Jnat. )  patthofk  k&  bayan  {Uh-btn. 
Uyope,  11.  iia-aq'jat-au'leah;  koUh-aadush ;  ko- 
Uyiiad,    n.    1.    fen  Ihotuand,  das  husar.  2.  an 

lOTTitfTwe  n«wi6i;r,  hazaroa;  lakhon;  karoroA. 
Kyrmidon,  n.  dtirusbt  y%  tiirsh-miBtij    sipabi; 

r»h£!ii) ;    earhang;    be-biik;    ujad;     ful&lat 

ktt  kultii ;  bc-dhai'ak  aipillil. 
Hyiobalan,  u.  baheri;  ha^;  Smlali;  Kfiola, 
Hyirh,  u.  mur, 
Uyrtle,  d.  valaltl  mendi. 
Uyself,  prou,  main  Li;  main  khnd;  raalA  oe 

iji;  upne  tain;  apne  ko.  [kS  dikh5ne-vali. 
Uyatagogue.  n.  tullL-kumudah;  tabarrukat 
Myaterioiu,  adj.   mukbi;  mu^jlaq;  poahidah-; 

baiil-ul-fehm ;     niuBtaLir;     g«pt;    piuhu!; 

gaibi.  [parj  piuhan;  gupt. 

HystOTJaasly.  adv.  poaLidah;  mu^laq  taur 
Uyatfliy,  n.  1.  lecrel,  bbed  ;  gaibj  luil ;  ilaoi-i- 

gaib;  rtz.  2. enigma,  iiiiiamiii&;  obiaU^;  rami. 

3,  a/a  Irtvk,  hiknuit;  kSrlgati;  nsUdi;  rakila. 
Hy>tio,  n.  arif;  majzilb.  [ntukliR. 

ISyatio,  KyBtical)    adj.  bnid-ul-fahm ;  muglaq ; 
Hystically,  adv.  pixbidnh  ;  rai  ke  taur  par. 
Mysticism,  u.  taKEivvuf;  iilaii. 
Uyatify,  v.  a.  mu^daq  ya  pocbtdah  k. 
Uyth,  [1.  [Skr.  milliTfti]  qiasah  ;  kabtuii;  dSfitan. 
Uythical,  adj.  kliajaii;  pur-afaaiuih. 
Mythographer,  n.    qiBaannvTs;  qissa  baii&na- 

vallL;  datil'lii-nig'Lr.  [dtutauii  ku  tnzkare  ka. 
Uythologic,  Uythological,  adj.  dao  malri  kil; 
Hythologically,  adv.    ba-taur  i-qisaa;    daetaa 

ko  laiir  par.  [puriiiik. 

Uytliolo^iit,  dcutauii  ke  ta^kare  ae  vaqif; 
ATytliology,  u.  dcjUoi'i  kl  titvaiiiiii;  deo-mala; 


I'ikh-i 


N 

Nab,  11    pnbarki  cbotT;  aikliar;  tTkri, 

Nab,  V.  a.   ]mkar  laiia;    dabuchua;    yakayak 

]inkarlu]iri;  &ghcriia;  jbapaCiil;  uchakleiia. 
Nadir,  li.  aimt  lu-rijl;  na^r  ii^-aiTiit;  tlrdb;  Uiht. 
Tag,  II.  1.  poiii/.  tiittri;  yabn  ;  tiir;   iniyaiia.  3. 

a  /'aj-rijrt'dir, iiUkli-laga;  ashiia;  jar;  dhagra; 

picljb-la^u. 
Naiad,  u.  iiiiii;  apsari;  jal-dcvi. 
Nail,  11.  I.  (of  ihej'ni'jer)  nikbun ;  nakb ;  noh,  2. 

pyfj,  kil ;  mekh ;  kaiita.  3,  wiMiir?,  girab. 
oil  the  nail,   hntli   pw ;  faiiri'ii  ;  biliL  taamiaiil.   to  kit 

the  nail  >.n  the  head,  thik  uUliIiDa  TagauA. 
Nail,  V.  a.  niekh  ya  kil  Ibokui  ja    jafiia. 
Naivete,  n.  uadgi. 
Naked,  adj.  1.    barf,   iiAni^a;  bindiua;   itryaii ; 

digambar;    ugliari.    2.    unarimd,    uibatla; 


bo-halbySr;  gair-muHallah.  3.  mai 
■ahirai  iahk^ra;  khiila  bim.  4.(£Dt.)khuH 

tiaixei  tu  kc  vxu  born,  oeafU  ii.adu-Eail.  tit 
trutli,  bil'kul  anuh ;  poBtkaudsli.  iht  uake 
aakh  bagoir  imrUhl-i-ahiBba.  itark  naked, 
dliuraii]^  ;  chtiia-tuiiieil ;  urjUii-i-iaaht. 

Nakedly,  adv.  I.  be-ka|iro;  khule;  be-a 
aadhaii;  alania;  khule-kbaz^iic.  2. 
kh&li ;  faqat.  [be-pai 

Nakedneai,  u.  nan^^-pati;  bir&hnaj^i;  ur 

Name,  ti.  1.    Jwgnatiim,    xAia;  ism;    1i 

takballns;  kunyat.  2.  ertdU,  s&kh;  el 

iizat;  abi'fl;  hurmat.  [i 

A  good   name  i<  to  be  choien   nthsf 

j&i'S  kt  t6m»t  tnil  danlat  ktch  kau 

3.  reputalion,  shohi-at ;  iiim ;  itam 
kirtL  4.  mnnorf,  yad-gar;  yad-daabt; 
nam.  5.  a  race,  baits ;  aulaid ;  uim.  fj.  p 
bkakhs;  Kdnu;  maniiBb;  nafiu-;  kas.  7.  (6 
ism;s.ingyfi;  u&m.  8.  taraf;  kbaCir;  o: 
bad  name,  hurt  aSiu;  kbutl  o&m;  bui-nlmj. 
tian  name,  utibigf  ntua.  fantUg  Hame,  knl 
kbSndInt  Miii ;  kunnijat.  good  nunc,  acIiolibA 
nek-Djtiii.  in  name,  QSm  ko  ;  buiie  nSui ;  naa  | 
ko;  DJliiiclitr  ko.  in  the  name  nf,  us  ke  Dt 
uakl  kl'Stir.  ia  t\e  name  nf  Qod,  bs-nim-i-K 
KhiidA  keulltn  par.  ta  ealUg  aifti.  Dim 
puKSrnil;  nam  puksr  k>r  biilSaa.  M  call 
gSli  d. ;  I&  ukhiiD  lioliift  ,'  {luahonu  A  ;  butt 
bahan :  nSoi  dLaruA. 

Name,  V.  a.  1.  «7i((IE;«,  mtm  rakbi.a;  ma 
k. ;  babk&nfi;  n&tu-zad    k. ;  knKna;    p 

nH  ^.  mention  bf  nume,  nam  batfini; 
leiia.  ^.specify,  batiiii&;  tbaiiaiia;  kt 
ta»>bkbls  k. 

to  name  u  eJiild,  nnm  rnkliiiS  yH  dhanUL  to  m 
nninc ')/ C'i™(,  Hszrut  laa  kS  iilin  leiia  ji 
k  al  Mill  h  path  an.  [aSni-biirdHb;  m 

Named,  adj.  mausiini;  m\i^mma;  uim 
NamelesB,  adj.  1.    wil/tout  a   iiantc,    bin 

ki;    na-malQm-iil  ism.     3,    widiglingv. 

be  tiaLM.  o  nisbaii;   nu-mSlQtn  ;  giim-nir 
Namely,  adv.  j.iLii ;  niaslan;  jaiio;    arthi 
Nameiaice,  u.  haiu-iinm;  ham-iim. 
Nankeen,  ii.  Cbbi  ka  suti  kapra. 
Nap,  II.  t.-il^e^i,  jbapkl;  iiiiul  ka  aS  khi 

guiiildiji.  2.  t/ointt,  ruiiu;  kbtilb. 
Nap,  V.  n.   1.  have  a  short   ileep,    "inkh 

ya  jiiapaktia  ;  qailiila  k.  2.  be  in  a  ca 

^tdte,  Qii^'liiin.;  bo-fikrh. ;    bc-parviii. 
Nape,  [!.  tjuddi;   iiiil^;   maiikTi. 
Naphtha,  n.  luil'ta;  rnatti  ka  lei. 
Napkin,  n.  imv.  ka   ruuial;    daat-niiil; 

ehbii;   dast-pfik. 
is   hand  one    a    iiat-kiii,    Kb.iplnai  \a  kh 

mad  k.  '      [k 

Napless  aiij.  ba^air  rfii.'n  kit;  ba-khuah; 
Nappineaa,  n.  gimud;;i ;  Qu^h ;  iiiiiiida  p 
Nappy,  adj.  1.  (us  chlh)    vOon-dar;     gud; 

muiayaiu,  2.  kbuab-avur;  iiiiid   liue-v 
Narcissna,  n.  nargia  ;  nargisi  ahabla. 
Narcotic,  adj.  musklr;    mukhaddir;    na 

kbiish-kaif'. 

nitroilk  i>iU:in»,  nruUlIc  yil  khuibavur  Eahr. 

Hard,  II.  bakbhar; 


NAR 


421 


NAU 


ke,  y.  naql  k. ;  ravayat  k. ;  bajan  k. ; 
lan  k.  [birt&nt;  barnan. 

fcioii,  Narrative,  n.  1.  the  act,  bay&n; 
.  rthearsal^  naql ;  ahval ;  qissa  ;  hikayat ; 
inS;  katba;  ravayat.  [yat. 

fclve,  adj.  muttazammin  hikllyat  y3  ravA- 
br^n.  ilbvi;  bay  as;    muvarvikh;  n&qil; 
ka  kahne-vala ;  bakL 
V,  acy.  1  cloae^  tan^  cfaust;  sakra ;  ochha. 

A  narfoio  pan.    8ak^  gaii. 

.  smally  cbhot&;  thom;  gbat;  qalU; 
;»  3.  (gvarieious,  tang-dil ;  kripan ;  kan- 
tburdila;  taug-bau&la.  4.  kam-zarf; 
s.  5.  strict,  bailk;  daqiq;^  sakkt;.  pakr 
juz-ras;  mabiu. 

rroip  Hrcunuktnceit  tMig-daat  h.  ;  iihi  daat  h. 
is  h. ;  khftli  hfith  h. ;  Ung  h.;  taogrh&i  h. 

Wj  T.  a.  1.  lessen  the  breadih  of,  gbat&na^ 
kam  k. ;    sak^  k.  ;  saket  k. ;  tang  k.  2. 
me,  XBabdOd  k. ;  muq^iyad  k. ;.  gherna. 
wljf  adv.  1.   closely,   bariki  se-;  jaAcb- 
;  gaur  se ;.  taammul  se ;.  bichiir-ke. 

A  dmd'b  reputation  draws  eyes  upon  him- that 

will  nawowfy  inspect  every  part  of  him. 
idml  hi  ahokrat  aur  logoh'  li  dhkheh  apni  tarf 
IthenehU  hai  jo  uako  bahut  gaur  u  dekh^  haxk, 

hardlp,  nuisbkil  se ;.  tang!  se ;  sankat 
cathantal  se ;  diqq^t  se ;  ba-diqqat. 
He  Hori'awly  esoaped.     Wok  nwMkt  se  bach§, 

ir-mindedy  adj»  taag-dll ;  tbux-dlla ;  kam- 
dash;  ocbhSl;  kam-sarf.  [ocbba-pan. 
v-mindedness,  n.  tang-dill;.  kam-zarfB; 
irnesSy  d.  1.  Mtf  condition,  arz  kl  kami; 
;i  y&  kotahr ;  sukr&L  2.  poverty,  tang- 
(;  tibi-dasti;  usrat;  taog-balL 
adj.  gttnn&;  anuuasik;.  n&k  k&.  [aksbar. 
D.  barf  gunna;  nak  ki  &vaz;  anunnsik 
ff  adv.  iladgi  se ;  gilaeat  se.  {pan. 

688>  n.  ngasat^  gildzat;  aladgi;.  maila- 
adj.  1.  very  dirty^  ua-pak ;  maila;  galTz; 
aona ;  ganda  -,  agbori  2.  indecent,  fobsh  '^ 
i;  bakui. 

a^j.    jamni;  janam    ka;    madar-zSd;. 
ilyasbL  [y&  basbiade.. 

;i  n.  1.  ek  mulk,  rlj  ya  saitanat  ke  log 
qaum  ;  jat ;  girob ;  baran. 
id,    adj.    1.  qautni;  j^ti;,  baml;^  &m. 
Tatan-dost ;  qaum-parvar. 
jdisin,  n.  qaumi  mubavra. 
ality,   NatioaalneBS,  n.  1.  the  qmhly 
ing  national,  qaumiat,  j&t-paksb.  2.  na* 
(i  (haraeter,    bai9,rat-i-qamni;    q|aami 
;  jEt-gun;  qaumi  josb. 
aliie,  T.  a  qaum  men  dakbil  k. 
^    adj.  1.    pertaining  to    one's     hirth, 
01    ki;    Tatanl;     paidayasbi;     janmi. 
ndigenous,    desi;    mulkl;    vatauL 
lartificial,  qudrati;  asli;  kbilqi. 
net,  yataa ;  i^mft  des ;  Bid-bOm ;  janam-bbum. 
,  n.   desi ;     des-val ;    Imsbinda ;    mu- 
tin. 


Kafivitj,  n.  1..  a  coming  into  life,  janam ;  val^^ 
dat;  tavallud;^  paid&isb.  2.  birtfi-plaee,  j&- 
nam-bhum;  vatan;.  j&^^aid&isb.  3.  time  of 
hirth,  janam  gbarf;  vaqt-i-paidayasb  yft  taval- 
lud.  4.  (Ast,)  janamkundli)  janam-patri; 
za^cha. 

to  east  one*i  nativity,  $ui«m  kandll  kftrhnS. 

Katnral^adj.  1.  net  artifieidl,  tabal^  qadratJ; 
zStl;    khilqT;   asll;    baqiql;   sadbiran ;  be- 
sakbta ;  be-ban&vat.  2.  according  to  nature, 
muqarrar;  muqtazi;  jatl;  barni;  qudrati.  3. 
illegitimate,    barSmt;.  baram  kS;.  nutfab-i- 
karam;  cbbinal  k&;  harami  pilla;  bar&nii  toL 
A  natural  son.  Hardmi  pilld. 
4.  exact,  thik;  ba-aina  bl;  bu  ba  M;  jaise 
k&  taisft ;  min  \bu  an ;  jo6   ka»  toA,  5w  in  the 
ncUural  course,,  lazmi ;  zururi ;  tabai. 
Natural  death.  Apni  motU.    Tubal  maut 

natural  color,  qudrati  rang,  natural  eonstptenee,  na- 
tlja  asll;-natya  laBmL  natural  history,  khavfte-ul- 
ashya ;  tavftrikh-i-tabai.  natural  philosophy^  ilm-i- 
tabaL  to  die  a  naturah  death,  apni  maut  maraS; 
khft|  paf-ke  mam&;  qaza^i-ilahi  se  maruft. 

Natural,  n.  janam  k»  baola;.  abmaqj.  Iniz-i- 
akhfeish ;  kOrh';  Qt ;  mOnb.  [kirin. 

Katnralism^  n.  b&Iat-itabal^;;    aqidabirmun- 

Naturalfet,  n.  1.  Jlim  irtabiat-.  2,  munkir. 

KatoraUze,  v.  a^  1.  render  familiar  by  kedni, 
de8lySmulkLbanaii&.  Z  confer  the  righte  of  a 
citizen  on,  qaum  ya  mulkkebuqQq  bakbsb- 
ii»;  qaum  men  dSkbil  kar  len&^  3.  make 
one*s  oum,  apna  ban&ua ;.  apni  zabftn  men:  Iftnil 
slUEmil  k. ;  sbarik  k 

Koturally,  adv.  1.  aceorsKngta^iature,  tabaan 
subbavik;  kb&ssatan.  2.  spontaneavslyj  &p  se 
&p  hi  &p;  kbudrba-kbnd  ;.  az  kbud;  suam.  3 
properly,  b&-mauqa;  bar-jasti^;  munasib.  [gl 

KaturalneaSi  n.  barjastagi;  bamv&rl;  be-sakbta 

Nature,  a  1.  peculiar  eonstitution,  banilkvat 
tarkib;  sSkbt-  2.  sort,  jins;  qism;  naii, 
dbang ;  daul ;  rang;  rUp ;  silrat  3.  established 
course  qf  things,  tit '^  obil;  qa^a;  dastfir 
marjad.  4.  the  world,  dunya;  &lam;  sans&r 
sarisb^;  racbna.  5.  the  creator  <yf  things 
^.udrat;  mi(ya;.8baktl;  6.  disposiHoni,  kbas 
lat ;  kh&syat;  tabiat ;  sirat ;  mizSj ;  tiuat ;  taba  ^ 
RUbhfto  7.  natural  qfection,  ikbl&s;  maliab^ 
bat ;:  py&r.  8-  essence,  zat ;  bal;  gun;  mabSyat  ; 
jaubar;  midda  9.  eonfwmUy-  to  Ukat  which 
is  natural,  asl ;.  asliyat;  baqiqat;  yatharth. 
10.  nakedness,  uryani;  satar.  M.an  intel- 
ligent being  y^^p\xnsaidL\  bosl^ar*. 

Imo  of  nature,  mn^  qudrat.  to  obey  the  eaU  of  nature^ 
pftekh&ne  jftnft.  to  pay*  the  debt  to  nature,  j&n  ba-haq 
taslitn  h. ;  iftn  d. ;  mam&« 

Naught,  n.  kucbb  nahln. 

to  set  at  naught,  kuehh  na  gfnnff  yfisamajhna. 
Naught,  adj.  nii-cbiz;  kbarab';.bim-qadr;bad; 

bur&;  nikamm&. 
Naughtily,  adv.  natrkbati  se ;  sbaiiirtanv 
Naughtiness,  n.  natkbati;  sharftrat ;  dan^. 
Naughty,  adj.  nat-khat ;  sbarir ;  bad. 
Naulage,  n.  jabaz  k&  kiraya. 


NAU  4 

Kannuchy,  n.  snmandAri  laif  i  ki  uoql. 
Nanaea,  ii.  niatli;  nbkiiyiLn;  tabiat  k!  mSliah. 
Nanseant,  adj.  matll  paidK  karne-v&l&;  muqT. 
Nauseate,  v.  n.  1.  ji  matUai;  tabij'al  kl 
nialiah  k.  3.  ghiu  kLiuS;  karahi^at  k.  ;  qae 
au&;   iia-pasaud  k. 

We  are   apt    to  nvtttate   at  tfij  Hfiod  mirat, 
wLbd  wo    koon  dint  au  ill  cook  <liil  lirai  it. 

tagll  Am*  j'ui  ji<A  mS/tiBi  A<i  jnfd  Aat  iti  luto 
lit  unari  bSvanAl  ne  paiUfd  Atd. 

Nanseoos,  adj.  qae^&Tnr;  maliiih   pai^  karne- 


valS ; 


Nanseooaly,  adv.  kar&hiyat  se;  ^liiuaoue  pan  ee. 
NauseouBiieaa,  n.  karahiyut ;  gbiuaona-fjau. 
Nantic,  Kantical,    adj.  juhazi;   luallahoi'i   ka  ; 
liahri.  [mjichi.ll. 

Hantilns,  n.  ek    qism  ki    aamanflari  sip  vali 
Kaval,  adj.  jabaa ;  baliri ;  eaniuiidil. 

ratal  force,  fkuj  ji  IHqnt-i-baliri. 

Hare,  a.  [A.  S.  nafa  ;  (ier,  tiabe;  Sw.  nq/'; 
Per.  nti/;  Skr.  ndAAl]  l.pahiyeka  bii.-'h ; 
pahiye  kl  u&h.  3,  (.^r^.)  giiji-gliar  k£  vast 
yil  Ijjch.  [kabissai  markaz;  voat. 

Narel,  d.  t.  naf;  nablii;  sundi    2.  biuh;    bicb 

noprf  (Irtng,  flnvan-nttl. 

Narigable,  adj.  jabiz-ranl  ke  qfihil. 

Navigate,  i.  a.  l.paia  avtr  in  tltipi,  jab&z  ke 
mrye  ae  ubiir  k.;  jabiU-rftiil  k.  2.  steer,  jahaz 
dialaiiai  aiyUiat  k. 

NaTigation,  n.  jahiiz-  rini.  [riin  ;  sfttvih-i-bahrl. 

Navigator,  □.  nianjlii;  na^khilda;  jaba/i;jahaz- 

Navy,  u.  [Lat .  imvu;  Skr.  uaOid;  Per.  audH. 
nno,]  1.  afiift  of  itupi,  jaugi  jabazon  ka 
bera.  2.  jah^i  taqatj  uk  luulk  ke  kul 
jaugi  jahaz.  [bilnka. 

Nay,  adv.    iiablii ;  balki  Dahlii ;    nS ;  uii  hQii ; 

Nay,  11.  uafi ;  iukar,  [dava  kiirta  tba. 

Nazariter  u.  ekyahQdi  jo  nibiiyat    paki/^i  ka 

Neal,  V.  too  deua;  lap^nl;  tiiua. 

Neap,  adj.  halka;  uicha. 

nrap  lidf,  blinUL 

Near,  adj.  [ii.  nsfr,  Pauj.  nOl,  Sw.  itara.]  1.  not 
fardittant,  [jas;  iiiiadik,  uerc;  nikjit;  miittaflil, 
dhore  '2.  direct,  xidba;  rast.  3.  pariimoiii- 
oui,  jiiz-ras;  taiig-cbaahm ;  kaiijQs;  ba- 
kbil;  uiakkUlii>chaj. ;  kaiiri-ubOti.  J.  near  o/ 
kin,  qarlbkil;  yngaiia;  apiia. 

A  near  kiaHman.      Qarib  kd  riiku-dar. 

5.  mCimate,    bam-py&Uh ;  miikhallil    bit- 
t&ba;  be-taknlluf.  A  iirar  friend. 

6.  eloie,  thik  ;  sabib  ;  durust. 

Near,  adv.  i.  at  a  tittle  dittuMr'.;  qarib;  pfis; 
nazdik;  dhore;  muttasil.  2.  laitliia  n  Uctle, 
anqarib ;   taqrihan.  [qarib. 

Near,    prep,    pa^;    dhore  ;  as  pas ;  lag  bhag ; 

Near,  v.  n.  pis  yi  dhure  ana. 

Nearly,  adv.  I .  doseli/,  qmib  qarib;  pas  pas.  2, 
almoat,  taqiibrin  ;  aiiqai  ib.  3.  pariimoninudi/, 
kaujasT  tie;  bakliil-pauo  tm ;  tan^r-uhiLshnii  He. 

Neamesj,  n.  I.  clotenoM,  naziitki;  itlisal; 
([urb  ;     tni]:iiriib.    2.    close  alliance  by  blood. 


qaribiLt ;  apnayat.    3.   partinorijf,    ki 
l«ng-cbaahm! ;  tang-dili;  jua-raal. 
Neat,  n.  {Ml;gSe;  gorQ  ;  mivPBhi;  dhan; 

The  8t«Er.  thu  beifer ;  and  the  ^If  >n  ■! 
unit    Sfialt.    Badk^    iauUyd  mr 
mil  dhan  kaJiiSU  haii.  [ 

Neat,  adj.  I.    dean,    ftaf;  ^k;    □ir-moJ 

3.  tidy,  nafis ;    a&f.  3.  pure,    kbitlis ; 

Bhustah  4.  (rim,  khusb-pashak;  kbiiafa 

kbuah-vaza ;  acbobho  dhang  ka;  khuah 
Neatherd,  u.  pali;  gufdi;  dhiugar. 
Neatly,  adv.  1.  ii>ith  neatness,  nafasat   » 

thrii  se ;  aafSase;  p~iklza<^  se;  unid 

2.  kandtoiiteli/,  kbubaili'ti  se;    kbush 

sc  :  achuhlir  tarah  se. 
Neatness,    n.    \.   the   quality  of  tang 

authral;     paklatgi;  aafal;    nafa^t ;  ] 

2.  pni'ify,    parali;    tnhanit;    pAkI ; 

sbuatagi.  [mOiik  ;  cbuuch 

Neb,    11.    1.    u^k;    nakf&:    thatbrL    3. 
Nebula,   D.    1.   (Ast.)    eitiron     ki  guo 

2.  (.IZ-td)  aukb  ki  phalli;  dhund. 
NEOesaarian,  n.  q&yal-i  la/]dir  ;  paralabdii 
Necessaries,  u.pl.  sururiyat:lavaziDiat;i 

rua>jala!i ;  aamagrl ;  aaranjam  :  bav&ya, 

t'le  nr-muariri  af  life.  havSysj-i-ciailagi. 

Necessarily,  adv.  bil-zurur;  zurQratan; 

kiiiiab-makbulh;  ch^hiye;  avaish  kar 

Necessary,  adj.  1.  that  mmt  be,  torOr; 

mafrQz ;   an-upaS ;  surQri.      [will  come, 

DpHth,    a    jifWMOi-j    enil,  will   eohib    ■ 
MaiU    barhay  hoi,  ja'i  il'ti  Au^i  d/gL 

2.  T-qiii»ite,  niatliib;  tbabiye;  » 
essential,  zati ;  a^U ;  labud.  4.  eon 
Bhait;   qataT;  lazmi. 

A  HtrcJiarif  iufereiice.  Natija-i-ldamL 
it  it  ntcatary,    Enrdr  hai  ;  llziiii  bni ;     chlhif 
ntetHarij,  ziirtr  thl  ;  cbShije  thB. 

Necessary,  ii.(pri[py)iFaii-kbiiiia;jae-iurni 
Necessitate,    v.   a.    1.  m^ike  riecng'try,  i 
laiimi  k.  3.  eojitpfl,  dab&nil ; 


k.;  ■ 


.jibk. 


Necessitous,  ndj,  mubtaj;  dar-maiida; 
nirind;  li.ii-daat;  taug-hil;  shik:^ 
nmdia.  [kii^iCa-ha:! ,  b&jit- 

Neceisitoumess,  n.  muHii-i;  taiigi;    ifiii 

Necessity,  ii.  I.  indispeiuablencs,  luiilD 
jab  ;  farz  ;  zururat.  2.  pressing  need, 
hiab ;  biijat;  ehtiyaj;  tau-.'!;  hajit- 
3. /alaUty,  qaza;  mashijat^  bhavi; 
jabr. 

NecK,  a.  1.  giirdaii ;  n&r;  uiiaq.  2.  nalij 

•ttck   and   crop,    bil-kul;    itariaar;    tataSm    o 


iirbiiiii   M  ii-raii  on  the  iiict  af,  pflon  t»le  a 
■/.■\hn  k  ;  kiiL-halnfl 

Neckclotli,  Neck-tie,  n.  gula-band. 

Necklace,  a.  v'^lc  ka  zevar;  c  bam  pa  kali 
turn;  kantbi. 


NEC 

HwkUiid,  a  kbiknlg ;  gardan-i-zamlD. 

Heckrem,  n.  ak  batt-i-muqaddaa  jis  ke  pa^h- 

Be  se  miijriin  ko  [Adri  ki  Bhlf^t  ki    iateh- 

qiq  hotithi.  [hiyfi;  ojha. 

NeoroDuaesr,  n.  aySna;  eahir;  jidD-gar'  toii- 

HeeroBUUCy,  n.  ton& ;  bhat-biddyii ;  jada-gnri  ; 

Befar-k&n-  tukhir;  mautar;  masiii-liiddyi. 

VBCtU,     n.     Ib-i-kaiiaar;     Bhar&b-an-takara ; 

amrit;  piylikh;  audha;    ab-i-hftyit. 
HwtarUn,  Hectarions,  adj.  ab-i-kausar  sa; 

amrit-ki;  imratBJi;  &b-i-hayat  sS. 
KeetarBd, adj.  ab-i-kausarimez;    imrat-mili. 
HacUrial,  adj   damkrit  ja  phal  kl   mitbas   ke 

mutaltaq;  ipadholuL 
KectaTQiiS,  adj.  &b-i  kuuaar  al  tnftfai ;    nudhu. 
IheUrj,  a.  phOl  kl  raa ;  ghfrlu!  i'gut. 
H«ed,   n.    1,    itrpent  want,   ebtiy^;  zurDrat; 
hkjit;  chih;  khu&hiiib;  garas.    2.  poverty, 
iflb;  taftgf;  mufliel;  bijit-mandl;  guribL 
B»ed,  V.  dar^r  h. ;    khuihiah    rakhni;  cUh- 
nS;  ehtiy&j  b. ;  matlub  b. ;  zurOrl  h. 

Uantedmigo,  VKjSnStarar  uiMkhai. 
We  have  dona  all  th&t  ii<«b. 
Jo  (orwt  asroktab  hamnt  lar  diyS. 
SwdfU,  ftdj.   surOr;    lazLm;  Tijib;    llbud ; 

d&rbir ;  zurOrl ;  matlQb. 
HMdiljr,  adv.  iflls  meA ;    taDgi  mefi;    shikaata 
lAlIiueA;  ba-zurarat.     [ifl&s;  shikaata-  hali. 
SaadfOMa,   n.   tangi;    hijit-iuandi;    ehtiyaj ; 
HMdla,  n.    1.   an     intti-umttU,     gfll;    aocan; 
damObI;    sajL  3.  bOI;  kSAUL 
■og  vttdlt.  qutb-nami  ki  bui.  hrgc  mtdU.  mi ;  «lljl 
(yt  <if  tUtdU,  nlkl  1  nakvB. 

iV««cU«-CUe,  n.  tile-daui;  bagll;  kballtL 
Veedle-maker,  □.  Boiau-aaz;  buI  banine-vUi. 
HUdlAH,   adj.    I.    tn   teatU  of  nothing,  gair 

xararf ;  ba-zurtlr.  2.  not  requitUe,  be-f^eda; 
!  .ife-hiBil;akaTath;  birthajfuzal.  [gairzurJlrl. 
iXMAamiMa,  n.  ji^btiy&ji;  adam-iurOrat; 
matUamark,  n.  1.  worJc  exeetued  with  a 
\  luwU^BtUkS  k&m;  Blii&  piron&;  BilU. 
I  '-I  .  S.«<iin>MJerji,  kaahlda;  zai>do^ 
!Hl«d^«dT.  biz-zurilr;  zururatan;  cb&hiye  ki. 
Vm^r  *ij.  mohtaji  bajit-maad;  muSis;  kan^l ; 

taogdast;  sbikaatab-bal ;  pabte-bal. 
Vabrimis,   adj.    1.   vnlauful,  nihayat  aharlr; 

khUif-sbara;    dbarm-biprit ;    buri;  kboU; 

0knd;  barim;  n&j&yaz.    2,  htinoui;    bnri; 

bad;  fiUiub;  kabtr;  att-dusht;  sanglti. 
SaCulaoily,   adv.   Bharitratau;     bad-iati    Be; 
■    khntU  m;  khilaf  sbam  ke ;  dbajm-biprit. 
mwgaOam,  a.  1.    the  act,    iaUr;    □&»;  nablA] 
(    JbUl  2.  tAe  description,  in^rl  bayan ;  tardid. 

*^B*St*i     adj.    1.    impl}/ing    denial,    inan{t; 
(    •iliba;  mamaB;  baijit.  2.  opposite,  inkfin. 
g  w^MliMt  jMrtiefa,  h&rf  inan;  nUhed  tktbaz. 
W«j«tm,n.l.  ii«fiya.2.{/»Zi;^u:)qazya-i-Biliba. 
VafstiTe,  t.  a.  1.  re/^,^    inkar  k. ;  nahlft  k. ;. 
nii-matiiar  k. ;  naahed  k. ;  ibtii  k. 
1  rg'ed,  mrtni;  kbarij  k.;  nid  k. 
VegattrelT,  adv.  ba-inkXr;  ba-Uafl;  naahed  ae. 


423 


NEO 


difpingn, 


Neglect,  V.  a.  1.  not  to  treat  with  due  attention, 
gaflat  k.;  khayulnak.;  bboliia;  biaama. 
2.  forbear  lo  treat  leilh  retptat,  be-iltiftiti  k. ; 
khabar-glrl  Da  k. ;  siidb  na  lenl. 
Keglect,    n.    l.diiregard,  beiltifiti;  hiqarat; 
tabqir ;  an-Idar.  2.  negligmee,    bliQt ;  cb&k ; 
galati;  khata;  qiiaQr.  3.  eareleiinets.  gaflat; 
be-parval ;     be-khabri ;      adam-khabu'-glil ; 
adam-tatidehi ;  adacn-taTajjobf. 
negleet  of  dutia  in  aimlndert,  goflmt-i-BiiiilDdSTSa*  In- 
Umll'i-maratib-i-m&Diiira.  «i(fvl  negUct,  gaflat-bil 
qud ;  KHdit  bil  oiuad ;  bsth  klieachuS ;  dut-kMhl  k. 
Neglectful,  adj.    1.    eaieleu,    g^^l;   be-parra; 
he-khabar.   2.   majhlll;  kabil;  Buat;  dbill. 
3.  be-iltif&t;  be-muravvat. 
NeglectftUlj,  adv.  be-parvai  se;  be-kbabari  sej 

ba-gaflat ;  gaflatan ;  gaflat  se. 
NeglecUngly,  adv.  ba-ta^fiil ;  be-kbabari  Be. 
Negligence,  n.  ek  qtam  kl  dhfia  litAa. 
Negligeiice,a.  be-kbabari;  tagaful;  gaflat;  be- 
parvai;  adam-taiidehi. 
Negligent,  adj.  gafit;  acbet;  be-khabar:   oi- 
Burta;  be-parva;  nisankb.  [gaflat  se. 

Negligently,  adv.    be-khabari  se;     gaflatan; 
NegotiAliIe,  adj.    becbae-jog;  qabil-i-iutiqal. 
Negotiate,  v.  a.  I.  trantaet    bu*inus,    len  den 
k. ;  muamila   k. ;  dad   o   sitad    k. ;  aaval  o 
javabk.;  beob&rk. ;  kbarid   farokht  k. 
2.  sell,  trantfer,  bechiia;  intiqal  k. 
ntgoliaU  after  acceplanct,  gikftre  plohhe  beuhnS  ;  mun- 
taqil  kuuB  bod  ukAre  ka.  nigotiaU  lenrtiy,  daattvet 
intiqall. 
Negomtian,  n.  1.  the  act,   kbaiid  o  farokht; 
muimala;  aaudft.  3.  trading,  kAr  o  bar;  k&m 
kaj ;  dhanda ;  beobar ;  beopar.  3.  l/ie  mtUuat 
inlereouree  of  Government*,   abd  o  paiiiian; 
qaul  o  qatir;    miUhida,     4.  sikr  maekOr; 
bat-obit;   javab  Baval ;  bol-chal ;  kaba  suiil; 
guftgu.  [mila-dao. 

KegotiatoT,  a.   bichaoliya;  danuiyani;    mu&- 
Negniu,  Q.  habsban. 
Negro,  n.  babsbl;  z&ogl;  BhidI;  ka&L 
Negna,  n.  ek  murakkab  sharbat. 
Neigb,  v.  binbiultia;  biAsuL 
Neigb,  n.  biubiuahat;  ghore  kl  &Tiz. 
Neighbor,  d.  pa^uai;  hBm-aaya;ebun;aamIpi 
Neighbor,  adj.  paptuska;  nasdikkS;  miittaaiL 
Neighborhood,  n.  1.   the  oondiUon  or  quality, 
ham-Blyagi ;  paraus.    S.    at^'oinm?    ditl>ict, 
atrif ;  qurb  o  javar ;  gird  o  nav&b  ;  havall.  3. 
the  inhabUanti,   pa^auu;  ham-tiie  ke   log; 
bagar  pa^uuB.  [qartb  iA. 

Neighboring,  adj.     pi»;   nasdlk;    muttasil; 
Neighborly,  adj.   milansftr;  khallq;    abafqat- 
amez;  oek.  [kbulqae. 

Vei^borly,    adr.    milanaari    ae;   ba-itti^; 
Neither,  adv.  koi  bhi  nahlu ;  na  yeb  na  vob ; 
doaoh  nabiA.  [byaula. 

Neogamiat,   n.  jiska   byah  hua   ho;    by&oli; 
Heologist,  n.  nae  alfas  muBtJiinil  karne-vila. 
Neology,D.  I.istemalnafilafika.  2,  aqidab  kbiiaf 
kitab  i-iamSnI. 


NEO  4 

Meopbyts,  n.  dusre  mazhab  ko  ikbtifir  karne- 

v&]I;  nau-muriil. 
Neottrical,  ndj.  hi\  ka ;  nayS. 
Hep,  n.  ek  darakht;  jaia  Diasij  sumbulal-tlb. 
Bepentlie,  a.  gam-galat  buLu 
Nephew,  n.  1.  brother's,  ton,  bbnttj*;  biriidar- 

zaila.  2.  utter')  so'i,  hmnablrah-^uda;  hhaiijl; 

bhngoa;  khviibar-zacla. 
Nephritic,  adj.  gurde  ke  mutaallaq. 
NephTitio,  n.  garde  ki  bim&il  kt  dava. 
KepotiBD),  II.  X.fondMufor  n-fheioi,  bhalijon 

aiir  bhiDJoifi  par  plyilr  aiir  shafqat.  2.  v,ndue 

altachtaent,     rishte  daroD    ki    mahabbat  y5 

kh^tirdilri  had  se  xyildah. 
Nereid,  n.  khyali  sQraL  jo  nisf  ailrol  aur  nisf 

macbhll  doi^I  t^hori  par  aavar  bni;  sa^'ard«bi. 
Ner?e,  n.  1,  (Anal.)  nas;  mg.  2.  phytieat  force 

or  sUadinat,  t3qat ;  aor ;  bat ;  quvf at ;  sbukl!. 

3.  rourc^e,  himmat;  dilert;  ixtiql&l;  dhircLJ. 
Nerre,  v.  a.  raazbQt  k. ;  quvvat    ja  kiimak   d, 
Nerreless,  adj.  durhal;  kam-zor;    i^iavan. 
Nerroiu,  adj.  I.  bflanjing  to  the  tiena,  asabl; 

iiaaon  ke  miitallaq.  2.   ttrong,  masbut;   aor- 

&var;  bali;  Eabar-dost;  rjavi.  3.  wetA,  kam- 

tar;  diiil&;  dar-pok.  4.  style,  matin;  pusht. 

tUTcmt  ififem,  luuS  j3l.  [vat ;  ISqst ;  ibnktii  bal. 

HerTtragneaa,  n.  1.  ragoia  kl  bam  zorL  3.   quv- 

Nescdence,  n.  jihilitjla-ilml;  na-danL 

NesttH.  l.gtioiiBl&;gliar;utih;liia;khot&.3.axnt9 

jtlaci  for  young  animaU,  nddit ;  bilsu;  gbar; 

kliaiia;jag;Lh. 
nul  of  a  eroK,  tlillh ;  ghoopa.  ont  of  Ihicvtt,  ikhirfl  ; 

nah.  la  harry  a  nat,  ghi)tula  ujurofl. 

Nest,  V.  ghofi-ila  ya  aaliyaiia  baiianlL  [uii. 

Nestle,  V,  11.  rnbni;  baaiia;d!0>iikrahaa;  ghus- 
Heatle,  v.  a.  basana;  pahia;  hhiA  k. 
Nestling,  n.  pnriude  ka  bacbcha  jo  ghonslo  men 

ho  ya  abhi  ghoAsle  ae  nikia  ho;  leda;  goAa. 
Net,  n.  1.  an   i»M(rumrtt(,  jiil ;    dam;    dhaba. 

blaari,  2.  a  snort,  phaiida;  ilhoka ;  phSnaB;  jSl. 
Net,  V,  a.  1.  make  into  a  net.  jnl  banni;  phau- 

da  ban!lna.  3.  takt  in  a  net,  jal  men  phananiL 
Net,  adj.  bid  vnza-i-ikhriijilt  vagairab  jo    baqi 

mjic ;  be-mel ;  khalis;  nirS. 

Ncl  profit.     KkHit  no/a,;  itcttttjo  n^a  bachi. 

Net,  V.  a,  khaliR  iiafa  paida  k. 

Nether,  adj.  iiicbo  ka;  zeriti. 

NethermoBt,  adj.  aab  be  uiuba;  zeria. 

Netting,  n.jali  ka  k&m;  jail.       [va;  khajvat. 

Nettle,  □.  bicbchliC  ka  dai-akiit;  gizna;  bicbli- 

Nettle,  V.  a.  dank  mama;  cbubhona;  cbiitki 
Iciia ;  30iiBh  paida  k. ;  saljiiia ;  tang  k. ;  dif|  k. 

Net-work,  n.  jiVli  kS  kam ;  jlli. 

Nenralgin,  Neuialgy,  n.  mTtiia  dard  jo  kiai 
iii.irz  ae  na  ho;  dard-i-lifnidali. 

Neuter,  ad j,  1  neither  one  nor  the  other,  do 
mci'i  se  koi  iialiiii ;  nlag ;  alabda.  2.  (/n  Grajn.) 
na  muzakkar  na  muftuiniH;  iiapuuaak;  khiin- 
Bah.  lUzml;  akannat. 

nrutcr  gender,  kllv-ling;   mulilmiiiiiii.    nrn(cr  rtrb.  fel 

Neater,  n.  I.  See  Neutral,  2,  on  animal  which 
at  tin  full  di:veh}iMfnl  h<i«  no  oi-yana  of  ffette- 1 


4  NIB 

ration,  voh  janvar  jiskenar  anrmidakli^ii' 
mat  na  ho.  3.  (Boi.)  daiakht  jia  meD  %lk  pftidi 
kartie  ka  na  ho. 

Neutral,  adj.  1.  not  engaged  on  either  tide,  ntu- 
ktialifitiQ  su  alabda;  alag;  bo-garaa;  be-sw 
0  kar.  3.  neither  very  go»i  nor  bad,  khasa; 
na  acb-chb&  dh  bura ;  bicli  kl  raa  ka. 

Neutral,  n.  jo  kihi  ka  taraf-dar  na  ho;  apaksbi; 


bo-c 


sadia 


Neutrality,  n.  ].(/«  tfale,  bo-taraf dart;  be- 
gnrazi;  alabda;;^;  be-aar  o  kari;  luaaaval. 
2.  thnte  who  are  iventral,  voh  admi  jo  kiai  ke 
tarafdar  na  lion.  [hone  d. 

Neutralise,  v.  a.  1.  render  neutral,  tarar-duna 
2.  (Chfm.)  be-tSairk.;be-amal  k.  3.  raiuBtto 
a  tlale  •>/  indifference,  taraf-dari  se  bas  rakfaui. 

Never,  adv.  1.  mt  at  any  time,  kabhi  nahin; 
kabhi bh{ nabiii.  8,  innode<jiee,\ia.t%\zaaiiiii\ 
zinhar  nahiA.  3.  not,  nahin ;  kiai  tamh  nahin. 

Nevertheless,  adj.  iapar  bhi;  ta-ham;  onima: 
parantii.;  iske  sath  ['My'-] 

New,  adj.  [Ut.  noua ;  Skr  «a*(M ;  Per.  nau;  H, 

1.  freih,  uay&;    nau;     tiza;     tah-daixtj 

tiirat  ka.  2.  strange,  ajih ;  nir&ll ;  an-dekblLi 

ojQba;  anokha.  8.  i»min«nciR^,  uaya;  lyonda 

fciic-valS;  nau, 

Nea  moan.    Naya  eKsii ;  lulsl. 
4,  nodtm,    nayi;     mutaakhkhir ;     jadij; 
h&dis;  fail  k&;  Davlii.  6.  differtnt,  aur;  dOs- 
rt ;  muklibJif.  G. newly eome.,  nau-varid;nkA 

nno  land,  voh  iniiiin  jo  piihtr  diifk  jatl  jflii.  nna  latla- 
mciif,  itLd  i'jwiid; lujil  neieimnid,  tai  diinyi.yUitA. 

New-comer,   u.    nanvarid;  t^a-valayat;  nau 

New-fangled,  adj.  nau  aakbta;  iiai. 

New-^LBhioned,  adv.  Dau-tarx;  nai  cb&l  ka. 

Newish,  adj.  nayasa. 

Newly,  adv.  1.  lattly,  dan'i'i-vila ;  bal  men;  bil- 
fcl ;  tboro  dilion  ae.  'i.  with  a  new  farm,  AM- 
nau  ;  az  sarc  nau ;  mu  jatldadan ;  naS  sira  M 

Newness,  u.  I.  i/t«jtate  or  qiiaiily,  nayfcfu; 
navinta ;  tazgL  i.  the  slate  of  lieing  first  ifcjMKi^ 
naii-vaqfiyat,  3.  innoaalion,  uautan:  iiid; 
ikhiini.  -       ■ 

News,    u.    tazi   khttbar;   oai-khabar 

Newamonger,  n,  kbahrou  ka  ahayaq. 

Newspaper,  n.  akbbar;  kbabar  ka  kagaa. 

Newt,  II.  ulii  cbbipkali;  reg-mahi. 

New-yeor,  u.  iiaya  bar.ia;  sal-i-natt. 

New  year's  day,  a.  nau  ail  ki  pahU  din;  jsfcli 
jrinvari;  nau-roz.  -  .■ 

New  year's  gift,  n.  nae  aal  kft  tohfah. 

Next,  iidj.  1.  iaplace,  qarib;  miitlasil;  nere; 
bigahiia;  aa  pa:);  nazdik;  dhore.  2.  in  timc^ 
ayaiida  aiiQ-vula ;  parli  ;  ma-bad ;  abkL  1 
in  a  ((i;rr'e.s,  dusri;  qarfb  ka;  paivasta;  ni- 
cbe-valiL;  Qpar-vila;  mili  bua.  4.  in  dn;rrf,  | 
duare  darjc  ka.  1 

Next,  adv.  ab  hc  phir;  ayaiida;  mab&d. 

Nib,  n.  1.  a  point,  chirficb;  nok.  3.  a  fin,  <\t\ 
lam  kl  xaljai) ;  dank,  qat,  ya  nok.  3.  »/ '  | 
icylTf,  darauti  ki  daata.  I 


NIB 


«.  B.  1.  kutam&jkhutakn&jkitnaikii- 
tu-ke  Uiid.  2.  carp  at,  aib-gir!  k. ;  harf^jlri 
k. ;  nukUh  oblul  k.  3.  (at  a/«A),  khntUUnd; 
khvthw  d ;  tumk  ftn&. 
Km,  adj.    1.  Itntier,   umdah;    Darm ;  komal; 
Kulijam.  2.  dtUgktful,  dil-chasp;  dil-kaah; 
brah-bakhali ;  rasili ;  khuah.  3.  aecurati,  \A- 
rfk-tdfi;  dai^iqa-sauj ;  nukta-din;  khurdbM; 
n&iuk.   4.  dMrdji,    lazb;  maoe-dir;  khu^- 
Aljqa;  savid.  S.tqttamUh,  mirU  miuj ;  mlr- 
nunialii  milA-bichirl;  nak-obafb&;  tunak-    i 
mii&j;  ill-dimlg.  6.  tninvU,    gftniis;  daqlq;    I 
mahla  \  r^i*!  >  b&rik. 
Koalj't  adv.  l.in  ant>emafin«r,  nai&kat,naft- 
lat,  yi  nftank-khayali  ae.  2.  veU,  khUb;  acti- 
ehhiUiab;  thik;  ba-khabl 
noanui,  Kioety,  n,  X.tKs  qvaJitg,   satlirU; 
umdapan ;  naiikat;  Urik-blnij  nukta^nl; 
'  UrlU.    S.  extreme   ddieaey,   nUEBk-diniKgli 
nallUat ;  nBk-charha-{»Bn ;  tipor.     3.  (/>/.)  nm- 
'    Ml,  nafU  yi  lasiE  ohizeA. 
MBh,  Vishe,  n.  tlq;  &la;  t&qoh&b;  jharoka. 
MaktA,  adj.  Uq  met  rakkhS  hu&.    [khandlnK. 
SUk,  n.  1.  MbfcA,   dUt&;  dand&na;  khadiA; 
' '%  (/Vint.)  Uip  ke  huraf  me&  ek  aliiuat.  3. 
Bhaitiii;ibLf8;  bhtlt.  4.  mauqah ;  aaiuK ;  tant; 
mabal.  fi.  rtdanimg,  sbum^r,  gintl;  hisftb. 
tmllit  tMt.  oflimt,  un  nuiuqB  pw.  out  of  eanUt,  bo- 

Aqmlr;  ftttjuit,  be-huAb;  b«-ginU. 

Xid^  ▼.  a.   1.  notch,   dandine  ya  «Uat«  Atioi. 

1 4.  freci  (0  pieeti,  tuk^e  ^k^e  k. ;  kU  i^l~ 

UL  S.  (CrifaoftAcpMHe,  mub&rak  vaqt  par 

'  riiiigtUi  k.  i.  vkJu  a  /tUat,  nish&oa  mSral 

7&  U^Oi.  [woh  dum  uthfi  kar  olule. 

la  atct  a  Aont,  ghore  kl  dam  meo   khoMU  denl  uUd 

SIAel,  a  ek  qisiu  kl  sakht  dh&t. 

a.  nthll^ra;  uohakkL  [fine  kK  n&m. 
n.  tahqiT  k&  uam ;  idhi  niu ;  obi- 

.  V.  a.  hiq&rat  kK  uam  rakhnft. 

ftUHllliiii  n. &Dkh  kl  jhapak  ;&  khot  niMd. 
■Ugst,  n.  Duidil ;  booh^rah;  adu&.  [raklint, 
■liUlufivtlt  D.  ghoi&sU  banana  aur   baubohe 
Milnr.  n.  goaht  pakne  U  bQ  bis. 
XMoniity,  n.  bhune  gonht  kl  dak&r. 
MidoTooa,  a4j.  kabab  ki  ba  ki. 
Vidntation,  n.  ghoade  men  rakhna  Id  raqt. 
Vlaes,  n.  bhatiji;  biAdar-aadij  bbijiji, 
ViCP^^  "•    kaojOs;     niukkbich^ ;     Bflm; 
mnniuk;  bakbil;  kirpuir.  fkhiuat. 

nnudliiusi,  n.  tar.g-dili;  kanjOM;  bukhl; 
figgudlT,  a4i.  makkbl-obus;  taog-dil;  kir- 
.  pMkr;  kbaslsj  bakhQ. 

11^^  a4i.  adv.  prep,    naedtk,  qariK   iSSm  Near. 

M|ht,  n.  l.thftimi,  rtt;ruD;  tihab;nis;  lail ; 

'  tapii  2.  ^noi-oHM,  t&riki ;  andheit ;  jab&tat ; 

■  igQtlL  3.  tt^ieUoii,  bipU ;  tnusibat ;  taklit 

4.  maati  kil;  adant ;  maut  ke  b&d  k&  taodlna ; 

sutrM  ke  piohhe  U  vaqt  [Eultuat 

'''  ft  •tiCMnfy,    Urlkl;     andhert;    dhnnd; 

.    ■'       NabmuidiiatuM'twoHolByhidiD  »J9M. 

I  QaiimlawgMlnilUUj'bUiuliiiHwmiluVtiaM. 


»igkt  and  daif,  ittt-din  ;  thth  □  roa ;  UQ  o  tlafair.    a 
dark  night,  andh^H  iHt;  Khab-i-diijQr.  a  long  nifii, 
pabSr  Hi  rfit;  nhub-i-darilB,  a  mtMnft^il  R^(,  chlnanl 
TSt;  Uilat-uLbajIr.    a  nighl  taiaek,  lU   kAdhSTl; 
«Lab-khan  ;  chblpfl ;  ntrtfal.  at  nigkl,  itt  ko  ;  rft 
men.  ia  Ike  night,  jakByak;  kobSDctieik;  nK'ghko. 
lalt  nigkt,   IcaI  ki  rfit ;  ■bftb-i-guEnahtkh  -,  dl-«hab. 
tkt  KkoU  night,  tunSm  rtIL  to-night.  Sj  kl  rat ;  aj  kl 
ruD  ;  im-aliab. 
Night-bird,  a.  shab-par;  ohim-gidar;    ullfl. 
Higlit-brawler,  □.  tit  ko  jhagra  karue-T&lL 
Bight-cap,  n.  1.  rfit  k!  topi ;  'ahab-kulih. 

2.  sbar&b-i<ahab. 
Night^rt,  n.  maile  ki  ^I  yK  kirfiAohL 
Night-crow,  n.  {raven)  pech&;  gurib-i-ahab. 
Night-dew,  n.  abab-nam ;  <». 
Night-dreu,  n.  Tat  ke  kapre, 
S^ht-fiUl,  n.  sh&m ;  aaqjhL 
Night-iariag,  d.  r&t  ka  aafor  kanie-rtl&. 
Night-fire,  u.  nLcbbna-agnl;    ohbal&vi;    aha- 
h&ba;  gOl-i-by&t^ul  [abab. 

Night-f^,  n.  Tit  ko  ufne-vili  klr& ;  kirmak-i- 
Night-glsH,  n.  r&t  k!  dftrbln. 
Night-gown,  u.  jaioai-shab \  rit  ki  labfidah. 
Night-hag,  n.  Dishiohari ;  cburail.  [dtim. 

Nightingale,  n.   biilbal;    haxir-diat&fi ;   gal- 
Nightlj,  adv.  har  rat ;  h&r  ahab ;  rit  ko  j  aba 

bliia;  ahab-iahab;  riton  rit. 
Night-man,  a.  mehtar ;  hal&l-khor.         [jakfi. 
Night-maie,  n.  dar&onfi  khuabyi  aupni;  kibOa; 
Night-piece,  a.  ni  ke  dekbiie  kl  taavir, 
'  Night  robber,  a.  rit  ka  ikkait. 
Night-fhade,  n.  mako;  iuat-uB-aftlab. 
Night  soil,  n.  maila;  paekb&ni;  dalao. 
Night  ipell,  n.  voh  jadQ   ya   mautar  jo   tit 

meii  iaeb  ki  asar  na  bone  de. 
Night-tripping,adj.abab-gard;rit-doli.[8hibu1. 
N^ht-watker,  d.  ju  eote  aote  phirti  phire;  ahab- 
NlghtWBld,  adj.  atdm  ke  vaqt ;  sbab  ke  qarib, 
NigruOBiLt,  adj,  jo  ^OXi.  hotajIS;  kaljhav&d. 
Nibil,  adv.  nahlA  ;  kucfab    uabio ;  nadirad. 
■lU  ifcht,  iakac-l-qan ;  nn-Didisd;  Inkar-f-dalo. 
Nihility,  n.  nia;  iieA\;  adam;  abDa. 
Nil,  a.  uadirad ;  nabin. 
Kill,  T,  a.  riii  na  bona  ;  iokar  k. ;  niria  h. 
And,  wiil  jou,  atU  you,  I  will  mur;  joa. 
Turn  diSho  yd  KA'  lAsAo,  noiii  ttUiJco  hj/SklAgii, 
Hill,  o.  voh  ohiDgiriy&fl  jo  pital  men  ae  bhatti 

meti  mkle& 
NimUe,  adj.  ohapal.  8u  Aotive,  6.  [footed. 
Nimbla-^oted,  adj.  aabuk-rau.  jSm  Light- 
Unmbleneaa,  n.  aubuk-taftirf  See  Agility, 
Himble-wittadi  ad],  haiir-jawib;  ieE-&biu.  [a«. 
Nimbly,  adv.  jaldi,  ohaliki,  chuatt  ya  phurt! 
Nincompoop,  adj.  gu>di  (BlookbBad].[noh;tisa. 
Nine,  adj.  [Skr.  nae ;  U.  nau;  Per.  noA].  nau; 

nint  of  csnli,  luhtL  tie  Hine  vartkiet,  DSU-ratNi, 

Nine-holes,  n.  nau  khiino  ka  khel;  nau-kankra. 

Nine-pina,  n.  ek  Lbel. 

Nineteen,  adj.  unDia. 
I  Nineteenth,  adj.  unnlavU. 
I  Hinetieth,  a^j.  nawe-van. 
I  Nise^,  adj.  naTve ;  pavad. 


NIN 


Ninny, Hinnyhammer,  adj.  ^odi.  £«  Blockhead. 
Kintli,  adj.  iitiviln;  Qabum. 
Vinthly,  adv.  tiuven.  [iia ;  kathna. 

Sip,  V.  a.  1.  pincli,  nochn&;  chutki  leua;  Imkot- 

2.  Hip,  kiktartiA ;  chhautiia  ;  tiiriUhuS.  3, 
blast,  mimi;  jlmlnsna;  jhiilBi  d.  4.  vex, 
tane  d.;  boll  ya   ilvAzah   mirua;  khijiluli. 

to  he  nipped  wi(/i  Jroit,  pala  luilnUL  la  nip  in  t4«  bud, 
kali  kumlnna ;  Lliilte  M  jbuW  jSaS  ;  dil  ki  kali  kUil- 

Nip,  Q.  i.apineft,    chutkl;    batkS;  nahfttU; 

burk^;  chouch,2.  a  cut,  kaUio;  kat;  taraah; 

ebh&fit.  3.  a   taunt,    i&jta.;    iLvazah;    touz. 

4.  a  nip,  gbilAt;  uhiiski. 
Nipper,  n.  1.  ghofa  ko  agia  dSnt.  2.  jeb-kattt. 
Nippera,  n.  mochiii;  nakchnnti  [tnS;  tumkaua. 
Nipple,  u.  bhitnl ;  Har-i-piataii ;  dliepu!;  bheu- 
Nit,  n.jafiks'imda;  likb. 
Nitre,  n.  Hhora.  [abore  k&  teza''. 

Nitric,  adj.  shore   ka;  whore-dar.    nitrie   acid, 
Nitii^,  T.  a.  shora  banatia.        [paida  hota  hai. 
Nitrogen,    n.    ek    unBar-i-m&ddr  jts   bo  shora- 
Nitty,  adj.  Hkhofi  ee  bhai^hiia. 
No,  adv.  aahm;  n&b;  na;  nl;  ^nhtin;  ahan. 
No,  adj.  koi  uabia ;  ua  kuL 
No,  n.  harf-i-Dafi;  inkar;  nab;  DabTii. 
NoUUty,  n.  l.lhfqitalUi/,  buziirgi;ali-msnasbl; 

ii^iibat.  2.  noble  birth,  ebatJLfat ;  ali-kband&nL 

3.  nMef,  tiiaar&;  ihui-oni;  ni;jab&. 

Noble,  nd j .  1 .  poiteitinij  eminmee,  buzurg ; 
Bharif;  unjTb;  khaiiditii;  alikbaiidau;  Sli- 
maiisab ;  hare  gbiiraiie  kS ;  atiiii-zada.  2, 
graiui.  bara;  azim;  kabir;  ill-shaQ,  3.  chief, 
umdah ;  bara, 

Tbe  heart  ia  one  of  the  nolle  parts    of  tlin  body. 
Dil  knt  jitn  meh  tauiliarraf  hai 
itoUe   mtlalt,    athmt   dliiteii   jniaa    chafidl,    analL  «ur 
pSrnh.   iiobUmiiided,    bulaad-iiimmat ;    tli-hnuaiuh. 

Noble,  Nobleman,  h.  amir ;  mauaab-dar ;  urn- 
n.»;  rukii;  abarif;  ii/.at-dar;  zi-rulba. 

HoblenesB,  n  1.  5e^  Nobility,  1.  '^.grandeur, 
barai;  Ebati  o  ehaukat;  uEiuat, 

Nobles,  II.  pi.  uinari;  shurafa;  arkan-i-daulat. 

Nobly,  adv.  1.  of  iv>hte  extraction^  abarifana; 
nitjilwQa;  arairiua.  3.  splendidly,  ba-ahilu 
0  Bliaukat ;  dhQrii  dbam  Be,  3,  hfroieallj/, 
javai'i-mardi  se  ;  ali  himmatl  ac  ;  bahadiii&iia 
taiir  jiar;  bahaduri  se.    [cbia;  nikas;  adiia. 

Nobody,  u.  1.  koi  ualiiu;  nakoi.  2.   (Fig.)    uil- 

Nocent,  adj.  muzir;  taklTf-dihauda ,  mazarrat- 
rasHii ;  zyau-kar ;  dukh-dal,  [tfi  phire. 

Hoctambaliat,  n,  vob  admi  jo  khuab  nieii  phir- 

Noctnary,  n.  rat  ka  birtaut;  abval  i-shab. 

Noctule,  □.  ek  ban  qisni  ke  ubimgadaf 

Nocturn,  n.  iiam-iz-i-tuliajjiid. 

Nocturnal,  adj.  almhiiia;  ababi;  rat  ka. 

vorturuatpollutinn.  bfijit-i-siial ;  Klitilfim  ;  Biipnu-dOBb. 
Nod,  V.  u.  I.  bend  the  vpier  ])iirt,  jhuknS; 
lacblia-  nivnfi  ;  indinrna,  3.  hf  droiciy, 
flnilhua;  aiikh  lagTia;  jbotc  lenS;  alsaiia; 
jhajilil  men  b.  3.  mate  a  slight  bow,  sir  richa 
k. ;  aiilani  k.  ;   air  jliukaiia ;  tftslim  k, ;  haii  k. 


Nod,  V.  a.  atlim  ke  taiir  par  sir  jbiikEiifi. 

Nod,  11.  I.  jhukavat;  jbuk&o.  2.  Lge:  ki  tarafslr  | 
ka  hilaaa;bilD;iqr^i'isaIa[n;  taslim.  3.  a 
uwind,  hiikm ;  aiigyS;    irehad;    farm^in. 

Nodder,  II.  air  jhiikaiie-va1&;  unmdS^  nidbS. 

Noddle,  n.  muudya;  khopri;  eir. 

Noddy,  ad j  I .  giiAi.  Set  Booby.  2.  a  »eafowl, 
ek  bahii  parand.  X  a  ffime,  tiab  ka  ek  khel. 

Node,!].  l.inot,i^iith;  girah;  gillI;gQmn;&mui 
varam;  iriithll,  2.  of  tin  motn,  nnqta-i-rSs  o 
zarnb ;  rlhs  ket.  3.  (ititeraeetioit)  khat-i-Ballbi, 

Nodoje,  adj.  gatbll&;  gaittfa-d^r. 

Nodnle,  n.  j^dli ;  dili;  glntb;  giruh. 

Noetic,  Noeticat,'  adj.  fabin  aur  far&aat  ke 
miitaiillaq.  [ki  faairi. 

Nog,  Noggin,  D.  1.  pyali;  kulya.  2.    chaukhat 

an//  !>/  a  nili,  [wD-cbiikki  lUEn  nSj  giiAue  kli  iik  khUkL 
Noise,  u.  1.  iountio/axy  itinti,  avax;  sbalid; 
baiig;  abat.  2.  elamoar.  slior;  gul  ;  g-ubir; 
fugun;  shor  o  ahar;  duhai  tihai;  h&bi; 
hulliir;  gul  gapara;  giil-slior.  3.  public  con- 
versation, obarclia ;  sbohra;  dhum ;  gtU. 
Noise,  V.  n.  gul  mauhana;  gul  gapara    k.;bjil 

puk&r  k. ;  bam  rnaubftna;  sbor  o  gul  ki> 

Noise,  V,  a.  mashlillr  k. ;  pul^mi;  pbaiUai 

Noiieless.adj,  be-Hvaji;  aakit;  be-ihat.    , 

Noiaome,    adj.    1.    hftrtfal,    muzirj  dukh-dU; 

taklEFdihandah;    aarar-rats&n.  2.    'jf rnni'ii  Imt 

tlu  smell,  hn-d&c;  btudia;    mutaaffiu.   3,  «^ 

teliolesomt,  miizir-i-sebat. 

Noiaomeaess,    n.    1.    fuarid;    kharabi;    burii; 

2.  badbil;   taaffim;  kai^hiyat;  ghiii.      [rous. 

Noisy,  adj.  1.  kalla-daraa;  bafcki.     See  Clamo- 

2.  full  oi  noisf,  Jpwr  slior ;  gul  ae  b)iar»-biiL 

Noleafl  voleiiH,  adv.    cbar  naehar;    khu&h-ota- 

khuiih;  jaliran ;  qabraii;  haq  na  haq. 
Nomad,  n.  kbaiiiib-ljadosb;  gbar  siitfa  liye ' 
I  pbiriie-vali  qn\i(ii;  banjara. 
Nomadic,  adj.  khaiia-badosb ;  chaupaiil ;  h&dya- 
I  Kanl ;  i;har  sath  liye  pbirne-vfila, 
Nom  de  gnerre,  ism  faral ;  dusrS  nam, 
I  Nom  da  plome,  takbulltia;  clibap. 
,  Nome,  11.  I.  ft  proviiief,  aClbab;  khani];  halqah. 
I  2.  {.lf»..)nigka  ckeur. 
Nomenclator,  n.  nam  dharne-vala ;  nam-dharta. 
I  Nomenclature,  n,  nSivi'mala;  forbang;  m»j- 
!  niiia-i-uaiiia  ;  miistalabat, 
Nomial,  n.  niiqditr. 

I  Nominal,    adj.    1.   pertaining  to  a  name,   nim 
I      ke  liyi! ;  nam  ko  arth  ;  nam  ke  kaian ;  Inii^ 
nam.    2.   existing  in    name    nnly,    nSm   ioj 
baiTie  iiiim  ;  furzl;  khayiili ;  mQnb-bolS. 

!  nnritiiiii  tabiiice,  bai{i  barUe  uMi. 

Nominalist,  ii.  tiiija-i-bukama  jinka  yeb  qanl 
bai  ki  asLiiaQ  jiiia  o  nau  muzbir  nafs-i-fihaE 
mihln  liaiii  baiki  Birf  nam  bain.       [nim  ko. 

Nominally,  udv.  nam-tiiar  ko;  sirf  iiaiu  ke  liye; 

Nominate,  v.  a.  1.  inention  by  name,  uam  bali- 
ua;  nam  luiiiL  3.  ujipoint,  uam-zaJ  k. ;  tbai- 
raiia;  nautuft;  mnqarrar  k.   S.  entitle,   nam    ■ 
rakhnai  khitab  d. 


NOM 


427 


NOS 


NominatioiL,  n.  1.  the  acty    tasmiya ;    nam-zad 

hone  ki  halat.  2.  power  of  a^pobUing^  taqar- 

rurl ;  azl  o  uasb ;  nUin-dihi. 
BiominatiTe,  n-  {Crram,)  karta;  fail;  pratbam- 

k%rak;  h&lat- i-failL 
Nominator,  a.  nam  zad  karne-val^. 
Nominee,  n.  nam-zad  kiya  gaya ;  musamma. 
Non,  adv.  (In  comp,)  ua ;  la ;  gair ;  adam ;  kam. 
Nonage,  n.    kam-sinl;    larak-pan;  khurd-sali; 

n&-b&ligi;    bal-avaath&;     balakpan;     kam. 

UttirL  [gi;gaibat. 

Nonappearance,  n.  gair-baziri ;  adam  maujud- 
Nonce,   n.  8am& ;  mahl ;  mauqa ;  vaqt. 
fgr  the  nonce,  ek  ghari  ke  Uye ;  lamhe  ke  liye« 

Non-oommi8sioaed»  adj.  be-ikbtiyan. 

moH^commiiiioned  officer,  hukkAm-i-be-ikhtiySr. 

Non-compliance,   u.  ua-raanzttil;    n&-farmani; 

be^iltifati;  u&-raz&-maudi.  [paresh&n. 

Ndttoompoe,  adj.    bav&s-bftkbtah ;   be-havSis; 
s  Non-eompo3menti8,  adj.  divaaa;  pagal. 
Noa-couformiat,  n.  munharif;  birodbi. 
N6n-coiifonnity,     n,     ikhtilaf;     inhiraf;    n&- 

miitabiqat;  bargasbtagi;  birudh.  [&ya  bo. 
•Non-descript,  n.  jis  k&  bav&ii  likbne  meh  na- 
'Noae,   adj.  pron  1.  no  one,  kol  nahin;  nirjau; 

ua-koT.  2.  no,  nahin ;  kiicbh  nabin. 
w9fU€f,  bilknl  nahln ;  zarfi  nahin. 

Nonentity,  n.  1.   noh-existenee,   nest!;  adam; 

fan&-mabaz.  2.  a  thing  nit  existing,   madQin- 

ul-vujud;  i^-paid;  mafqud-ul-vujad;  m&d&m. 
Nones,    n    pL    Marob,    May,   Jnly,    October 

mubiuon  kl  8&t?ia  tarikb  aar  baqi  mabluou 

Id  p&iichvm  t  irikb. 
Nonest  inTontna,  n.  ru-posb ;  gair-hazir. 
Nooe-inch,  be-uazir;  lasaui;  ajor;  be-badaL 
.Non-liqaet,  (Lot,)  masbkuk;  mubbam;  gol. 
Nun-natorals,   n.   pi.     sitta-i-zurQriya ;   khat- 

karm.  [s&ui,  be-nazir  ya  yakta   abae. 

Jfoa^^areil,  n.  1.  a  peerless  thing  or  person,  la- 

^.  a  80t*t  of   apple,   ek   qism   ka  seb.    '6, 

(Print, )  ek  qism  ke  cbbilpe  ke  huriif. 
3fonpareil,  adj.  UI-sEqi ;  beuazir ;  ikkil. 
Noa-pajment,  n.  gair-adal;  na-dihandagf 
•Non-performance,  n.    gair-ijrai;  aazar-and&zi; 

nir-6&dhan.  [m&t ;  zicb. 

Nonplne,     n.    hairanl;    tasbvish;    na-chilrf; 
Nonpins,  v.  a.  zich.  baud,  bainln,  mat,  lH-jav&b, 

yE  ua-cb&i*  k.;  cbaukri  bbulani;  cbup  k.;  nir- 

Uttar  k. ;  barEu& ;  thakanft ;  bakka  bakka  k. 

Viiki-proficiency,  n.  ua-q&bliyat. 
Non-proficient,  n.  na-q&bil ;  ua-liyaqat. 
kTon-reddence,   n.    adamqayam;    adam-aq^- 
!    mat ;  sikHuat  ka  na  honS. 

r ion-resident,   n.   gair-s&kin ;  khuab-bash ;  si- 
kttaat  muataqil  na  rakbue-v&U ;  istiq&mat  na 
'    rakhne-villlU  [mum&ueat. 

jffdli-reslstance,  n.    gair-muzabimat ;  adam-i- 
pfflUAnse,  n.  1.  that  which  is  not  sense,  bemaui 
r  yl  vihl  tababi  lAten ;  vabiyat ;  jbak ;  zatal ; 
bebiuda-gol ;  lagviyat ;  bakvaa. 

Nonsense  is  that  which  is  neither  true  nor  false. 


2.  trifles,  na-cbiz;  becb;  tborTbat;  IS-sbae. 
Noniensical,  adj.be-mani;be-bt&ciab;  mobmal. 
Non-seqnitor,  n.  natija-bil-aks.  [aaagdil. 

Non-3paring,  adj.  be-dard;  be-nibm;  katbor; 
Nonsuit,  n.  (In  Law)   u&  masmQ   dava  babaia 

kini  nuqs  ya  qusQr  ke   dave   ko   kbarij   k. 
Nook,  n.  kona  ;  ^osba ;  tang  javrab. 
Noon,  Noonday,  Noantlde,  n.  dopahar ;  mad- 

dby&n ;  dopahi*  din  ;  nisf-unnabar. 
noon  of  night,  fidhi  rSt ;  nim  Bhab. 
Nojning,  n.  do-pabar  ka   kbana ;   do   pahr  k§ 

byala;  dopabr  ka  &ram.  [pbansl;  pbauda. 
Noose,  n.  aarak-phanda  ;  kamaud;  pba:in ;  sarak- 
Noo3e,  V.  a.  sarak  pbauda  lagana;   pbanana ; 

phaaau&  ;  pbande  men  dilna. 
Nor,  oonj.  na  ;  nab ;  na  yeb. 

Neither  very  long,  nor  very  short. 
Na  baKtU  UmM,  na  bahnt  chhotd, 
Noria,  u.  pan!  kbe£iulme  ki  kal. 
Norm,  u.  qEediib;  namGnah  ;  daul. 
Normal,    adj.   1.    according  to  an  established 

norm,  baqaedab ;  tbik  ;  qa6de  ae.  2.  (Geom.) 

perpendicular,  umfldi;  khara;  aidb&;  muata- 

q^ni.  [muallamin. 

normal  school,  usQl  sikh&ne-vftlft  madrasa ;   t&Um-al- 
Norman,  n.  1.  (iVau^)  jabaz  ke  rasae  ka  kbunti. 

2.  Normandy  ka  b^sbindah. 
North,  n.   uttar;   abim&l 

facing  the  north,  «himill-ra  ;  uttar-manhS ;  udichl. 
North,  adj.  ahimal  ki  jiuib ;  ahimall ;  uttr&yan. 
Northeast,  n.  i^n ;   uttar-purb&-kon ;  gosba- 

i-abimEl  mashriq. 
Northeast,  adj.  abimal  maahraqi. 
Northerly,  Northern,  adj.  I.  being  toward  the 

north,  abimal  ki  tarf  ka;  abimaii;  abimalru; 

uttar-ka.  2,  from  the  north,  abim&l  ae ;  uttar 

ae;  uttaiH. 
northern  lights,  shimSU  maahnl. 
North-pole,  n.  qutb-abimali.  [ko;  uttar  kl  taraf. 
North?rard,  adj.  j&nibi-ahimal ;  abimaii;  uttar 
Northwest,   n.    uttar   paohobbam  k&     kon&; 

gosba-i-ahimal  magrib ;  b^yab  ;  bband&r. 
North-wind,  u.  uttat-a;  bad-i-ahimal. 
Nose,  n.  [Skr.  naa.]   1.    the  prominent  part  of 

the  face,  nak  ;  n&sikS  ;  bini.  2.  the  power  of 

smelling,  qavvat-I-sb&iiimab;aQngbneki  taqat. 

noie  ofwox,  mom  kl  nfik.  follow  your  nose,  nSk  k!  sidh 
men  ohale  jllo.  the  note  ring,  nath  ;  nathni ',  bulft  { ; 
nak-beaar ;  jhulul.  to  Used  at  the  nose,  naksir  chalnA 
yft  phQ^u&.  to  blow  the  nose,  nftk  sinaknft  ;  jhftruft, 
p&k  k.,  yft  baj&n&.  to  bore  the  no$e  of  bullocks,  n&lh- 
n&.  to  coch  the  noae,  ni&k  oharhHuS.  to  have  a  high 
nose,  nSk-charhS  h. ;  ghamaudi  h.  to  hold  the 
note  to  the  grindstone.  See  under  Orindatone.  to 
lead  by  the  note,  nakel  hftth  men  h. ;  bstb  bftg  h« 
She  leads  her  husband  by  the  note. 
Khdvitidki  nakel  yd  bdg  uske  hdth  meh  hai. 

to  put  one*s  note  out  of  joint,  nazron  se  girKnft ;  okhSr 
nft ;  jar  kStnO.  to  speak  through  the  nose,  nftk  me& 
boIn&;  gingin&u&.  to  thrust  ons^s  nose  into  otiter 
people* s  baainett,  auron  ke  kftm  men  pfton  arilnft ; 
note-pin,   bulSq  ;  nakel. 

Nose,  V.  a.  I.  smell,  aunghn^.  2.  oppose  to   the 

nose,  guatakb!  k. ;  zyadat&  ae  peab  &u&. 

Nose-bag,  n.  (of  a  horse)  tobri. 


f 


Sand,  Ihmf.  iii.  \m^  aik.«il*. 
VnM|ay.  n.    iTil-^uH*;   pliOLnk  M 
HoMtan,  aa>  ri.a  oik  htf ;  mklL 
SoMttogj.  11.  iIm  Uifctofa-iiiiB. 
XMtrU,  11.  iMtbiAi  ilrtkbi^ibit;  hibUmvIl 
ViMtnim,  n.  («Mm«  ■w^fai^  ktkS;  dra^ 

poifcldkb  mkklM.  jwifw^hw}i^;aw. 

SM,  •dv.LmUA;  aft;i«;piK- 1.  («4bMlfa■ 
M  iiil>l>M.«Mil«|  mUL  [hih  M  iliw  r 
Vate  hn«,  N.  8.  ibkbv;  par  kno  i  twa- 
SbtaAU.  adj.  1.  ar*U^h,mg\ 

j&  Upoe  k«  lif«q:  lOdn  ' 

yS.I;f«r.  .1. 
VoUUa,  a.  oAnl  jt 

ITaCslit}.  >a*. 

i»«liniirU;  Ur bUt «;tamtftra>. 

...  i_^j„_ 


JTatcked,  bij.  J^inii^^iv-. 

Vote,  a.    1.   II   mmrt,  oiaikia;   dbA; 

^.  a   mark    to   c^Q  ilt-rutvM,  t^mbib; 

uhi.'k   Tidte   UT^'^b  ke.  3.    ■>■  —i  ■iTif 

jid-iSAbt;  tip.    (.  ■fcjBunwrfj  yV  « t^-Mkrr. 

fard-i  tad-diiltt.      5.    i   «lcrr    ItOrr,    n>(f|i; 

•hQ<^<l«;  cfaitUii;  pArcLij  [«ti     6.  «  r^r' 

liUtU;  duUics;  haB<3t:  oaiUht.  ~.\il*A.) 
tat;  [AnlAh.  8.  ■icA.rf,  chAb«r-diri;  ^nr; 
kTicb ;  Dig^'i ;  igilil  d.  rTmMtioK,  oijxi ; 
titi':fer4t;  &«k-Dii&i;  bbAmn^Uin.  ID. ■atof. 
**ii  -  ihati^*  i  >iuM ;  n*n ;  tenoi ;  bi^  1 1. 
tfri»l.)  bi^ijft;  ihir»h  ;  tTu. 

U^t  I:  tknli.  t^  xb  a  Mr  •/,  tptA  .  }ik&^ 
I^tti  T.  &  1-  fujdire  tUk  tart^  £»ur  k  ;  dhivi^ 
k.;  miiiih(l«k.;  arcbna;  nazar  k.  ^  teeorJ 
W  Krif/oy,  likk  )eni ;  dakkil  k. ;  Uafclwli 
qa]u»-b«ad  k. :  du]  k.  3.  fiirmuk  wik  molts, 
ahknh  k.;  t4uhnLk. 

VoMd,  «<i;.  bifiiTtr ,    cuarttf;    mointui   mash- 

Jlvt*l««.   vlj    V^-Tarj&r-,   be-^kdr;   nair-muh- 
tliiU^tm.  I..  '-Utti.-,  ki  ki^u. 
fTcrttfirortllJ,  v!j.  -(^►/il  i-wkr;  •jiiiil-i  gaor. 
KaChUf.  r..  1.   ivA  any  lAin?.   koi  cblE    tuhln; 

knct'li   n»i>iA    3.  iwn  er''«l^B<>',   nesii  j   f*oi ; 
(iikf'ji'i'l  III  tiijii'lL    3.    n9<  nsy  Mia^ 

afar^'/tt-r.  i^ti.it-,  uliii  >l>^-i  tu'.LL  Ul. 


JI0MM| 


W  NOV 

J^  "^^i^    Bofii  ■not;  jUld;   iB-h^j  •»  n4k 

I  _-5*v  <  JHqM  »•■»#•*;  bitu.  ■»gii«i„  .: 

**«»i»  Mij.  heeb;  kncUi  oahm  bH  lid  mkUi 

I  »iilhlll£lWi,n.   .SW  Sotfatng  1  3. 

K«fa^  n.  I.  Oraeti^matimg,  i^Oa;  U»{v; 

ittib.     3,  mtrlUfmee,  kh«bu-;  Bkndddr.  I. 

^UUiim,  btrajjab;  iltifit;  UtIxo;  nodirit.  4. 

ifarnmg,  ittil>;  ittOa-nuu;  tabtebir;  elta. 

Wntfwi,*.  >.   I.  o(«rw,    dekbM;   khaUr  ICfA; 

gw«rk.;iM«wk.;*hijMk.  2.  rawrt  ^tm, 

tS  d.    3.    »«at    nd    cMnMMM    amd  atHitia, 

' ^  U  t ;  kbitir-diri  k.         I>a«k. 

t.a>«<,ittiU;  Unbw;  dta; 

itlib-niout;  ialtteUr. 

'.  •.  l.mattbwm,  j^Hni;   ailur  k.; 

ir  k. ;  i^iir  k.   X.  y^   «(£<«  l»,  M- 

teliir,  iitili  jl  khobu-  d. 

^-  I     kJuijit;  »«h«,     &«(IdMhl).l 

liKinnaHf.  *d».  yyfaaa;  ktba]  ae  j  didjta  «. 
KotanatT,  ToCnmman,  ii.'alwhnt;  mag^t^ 

loboaaStMlJ.  irnhhiir  Abir;  ndrtf;  pn^lnb; 
_^t=_    ___t   .      .        ...  n^dirj    1^1 

[Urn  UtnlO. 
/.  kdv.  atiuji^  BUrirt;  auflwD  ;  k^ 
daUud    bMi;   bwl-i-juiDit.  >•_ 

EaAl|.  ad*,  eon].  U-vii}fide  ke;  U- 

rtsf  is  bat  kc ;  liarcband ;  u  bas  ki. 
JtotwiLisUBiimg,  pn{L  biTuj^t-  LM-kbUi^ 
"  -"         MB;  nofja. 

nai  I- a:  jl  jiaiH.  <i7«wrdtT  aa«, 
'-'Uaf.tiaia.tBUl 

ntyyort.  pammh  k, ;    jAti^ 
i  fOJwmyt.  taqiUt   d.;  khiUUi&  piliaa; 
diUaa  i.;  jtru  toiiUoi;  bharoA  d,   3.   aar 
ttn,  ^iza  d.;  qTiTT&t  [•faonchaua. 

paiii  im    mmlk  tmn  iilmi  in  l^i  iteAM  tMi. 


adj    pule  jog;  qabil- 

pairic  pKDe  ke  iajaq. 

KoKziiber.  □.   1.  (afplUdbt   Gjd.)  pftlan-Ur; 

[arrarli^ir;  ra/jaij ;  pa.-rarish  kiuundab. 

3.  {I*  Cj^^i.}  i«iaki  puvti.  [{"U^t- 

Voariaking.    p.    p.  mu^vTi;    katir-al-kail&a; 

lonukncBL  n.   I.  U«  ad,  parrarish;  pAui 

S.  r'j'>i,  .rui;  ihirj  khiirlk;  qOi. 
Hold,  adj.nita-  aavit;  jadiJ;  Di4ir;  anokhi^ 
aiiulha.  [ia.if'A:a;qii»ekafiiruvoDldkitib. 
KoTCl.  D.  <jlsB» ;  k^baui ;  da^lln ;  katbS ;  rfdnq- 
Horeliit.  n.  <{i»ad-DaTLi ;    fasina  navts  ;  kabaai 
bacin^-TilL  [oariati;  lua-tarn. 

Horeltj.  D.  1.  MHitcM,  navi-pan;  oau  rasidgii 

2.  a  M^ic  ihiK'j.  aoflktii  cbU ;  ajib  tH^ 
SoTember,    □.     augr^zi    gyarhvau     "■tfiTTJti 

Dauaci'ur;   maa^ir-fC'b. 
HoTeaary,  c.  niu  ka  ada.1 


H«?6iixiial,  adj.  Daa-6&la;-naa-baraa  k&. 

HioTGrcaly  adj.  sauteli  ma  kS. 

HoYice,  n.  1.  a  beginner,  mubtadl;  slkhtaf; 
nan-ftmoz ;  na&zmtLdah k&r ;  kham ;  kaohcha 
2.  ene  newly  converted  Co  the  Christian  fcUthf 
nay&  kirisht^ ;  padil  ka  naya  chel&. 

VoTftiate,  n.  I.  the  state  of  being  a  novice^  nau- 
imozi^  shagirdL  3.  ummed-varL 

Jfow,adv.  [Per.  oknUh,  kuniin\  H,  ekhan,]  1.  <U 
the  present  iinUy  ab ;  abhi ;  is  dam ;  ia  vaqt ; 
hil ;  hal  men ;  aj  kal.  2,  in  the  present  cifewn- 
$kmees,  i»  BXkTht  meu;  6l-hal;  bilfel. 

ii#i9  mut  then,  kabhi  kabhi;  ab  tab;  gftb  gfth;  gih  ba 
gfth;  vaqt  be  vaqt. 

How,  XL  samaua-i-bal ;  vaqt-i-maujud.  [in-vil&. 

Vow-adays,  adv.  &j  kal ;  in  dinon  men ;  dar- 

Voway,  Koways,  adv.  kisi  tarah  nabm. 

Howhare,  adv.  kabin  nabiii ;  kisi  jagab  nabin. 

Howiie,  adv.  hargiz  nabin;  kisi  tarab  nabin. 

BwionSy  adj.  muni ;  muzir ;  fasid ;  zabrila ;  zi- 

y&okir;  dukb-dai;  moblik.       [kari;  fasad. 

SiNdoiiiii03S|  n.  zarar-rasani;  zabn^-pan;  zv&n- 

IfjQSili^  D.  nak ;  tbotbuL  [jog. 

Nubile,  adj.  byabne-jog ;  sb&di  ke  qabil ;   bar- 

|l]iileB8|  n.   1,  centre,  blob;  qalb.  2.  (Hot.)  a 

: ^  Jbemel^  magz ;  gud&;  giti ;  asL  3.  {A$^.)  dum- 

^  idir  t&re  kl  sir. 

Snie,  adj.  nang&;  barbana;  be-kap^e;  uryftn. 

■udge,  V.  a.  tabokna;  kunbjana. 

midity,  n,  1.  nakedness f  nry&ni;  nan^-pan; 

barahnagl.     2.  naked  parts^  badan  ka  be 

mtar  bissah ;  satar.  [sil-bat. 

Nugaeity,  n.  be-buda-go! ;  barzah-go! ;  la-ba- 
Kigatory,  acy.  1,  vain^  l&-b&sil;  becb;  p1U)b; 

nikammSi.  2.  inefecttud,  be-asar;  betftsir. 
Hoisance,  n.  1 .  that  which  is  offensive,  muzir 

shae;  taklif-dibanda  y&  &z&r-ra8SA  cbiz,  2. 

(In  Law)  mukhil ;  barij ;  arne-v&l&.  [khos. 
pmSHc  nuisance,  miisir-i-ftm.  private  nuisance,  muiir-i- 
Hull,  adj.  rad  ;  b&til ;  jbQtba;  n&-jajaz ;  sust. 
IKtOf  HuUillf ,  V.  a.  b&til  k.;  jbUti  k. ;  butl&ti 
. .  k. ;  nest  k.;  na-j&yaz  k. ;  kalackm  k.  [jav&zL 
NnlUtyi  n.  be-tasir! ;  butlan ;  m&dUmy at ;  ua- 
Humib,  V.  a.  tbitbrana;  sun  k. ;  be-bis  k. 
Soaab^  adj.  sun  ;  sust;  be-his;  tbitbril-buS. 

Leaning  long  upon  any  part  maketh  it  numb.  Bacon. 

Kisi  ast  ps  Uthut  jhuke  rahne  se  ffok  sunparjdtd  kaL 

'Bwaaibtttf   n.   1.   a  single  unit,  iluk;  bindsa: 

*  lambar;    adad.  2.  ginti;    sbum&r;   adad; 

tho;  thaur.  3.  many,  kai;    babut;  kitne; 

bisy&r;  babutere.  4.  (^ram.)  siga;  bacban. 

5. pi,  (Poet.)  sber;  nazm ;  vazn-isber. 
an  pdd  number,  adad-i-tiq;  phu^  duai  number,  du« 

badum ;  taainiyft.  even  number,  adad-1-juft,  imperfect 
• '  mrnmhsr,  na-mukammal  adad.  plural  number,  slga-i- 
...jaaa;  baha-bachan.  m^tctor  auni^,  nga-i-Yl£id ; 

ak  baohan ;  raoirad. 

Itlimber,  v.  a.  1.  oovaU,  ginni;  gintlk. ;  shu- 
\\1BP^  k.;  2.  give  Ihs  number  of,  &nk  <plln&.  3. 
'  '^amomU  io,  hon&;  cbarbn&.  [bis&b. 

SWBiiborless,  adj,  be-sbumar;  an-ginat;  be- 
ytPhltaeiB,  n.  be-biasi;  be-barkati ;  tbitbril-pan. 
Himerali  adj.  adacU;  sbumail;  ginti  iuL 


numeral  affective,  tauslf-i-adadi.  numeral  figures,  adad; 
bindse ;  Snk.   numeral  letters,  huruf-i-hiaftbi. 

Kumerate,  v.  n.  ginusL    See  Enumerate. 
Komeration,  n.  1.  giuti;  ganrit;  tedad;  adad- 

navisi ;  sbumar.  2.  ilm-i-bis&b ;  ginti  biddyft. 
NumeTator,  n.  sbumar-kunindab ;  ans. 
Namerioalf  adj.  adadi;  adad  ka;  bindse  men. 
a  numerical  character,  raqam ;  bindsa ;  ink. 
Numerically,  adv.   ba-sbumar-i-adad;    az  rQe- 

adad;  babasb-i-adad,  [ba-ifi-ftt. 

Numerous,  adj.  babut;  syadib;  kasir;  vafir; 
Numerousneas,  n.  bobtat;  kasrat;  ifrat 
Numismaticay  n.  sikke  aur  tamgo&  ka  ilm.  [ut. 
Numskull,  a4j.  ahmaq;  ablab;  giodi;  kaudan; 
Nun,  n.  bairagan ;    zaui-gosbanasbin ;    zan-i- 

t&rak-ud-duny& ;  bai;  &rjan. 
NuflLCio,  n.  Rom  ke  p&dri  kk  qaaid  jo  kisi  bid- 

sbab  ke  p&a  bheja  jSe.  [zab  inL 

Nuucupatiye,  adj.  barae  nam;  nam  ko;  lafzl; 
Nunnery,  n.  z^hid  aurtou  ki  kbanqab ;  bairag- 

nofi  ki  maiidhi. 
Nuptial,  adj.  uikabi;  byabu;  urUsI;  sb&di  kl. 
nuptieUbed,  suhOg  sej.    nuptial  knot,  gath-bandhan ; 

aqd-i-nikfth.  nuptial  song,  sohilft;  ahftdiyftna ;  suhftg ; 

jalva ;  ghori  banne. 

Nuftiala,  n.  bivab-karm ;  rustlm-i-sbadi. 

Nurse,  n.  1.  one  who  nourishes,  daya;  dba;  anna; 
pilaL  2.  {of  a  sick  person)  timlirdar;  bimar 
ki  kbabar  lene-vali ;  Qparval^  3.  one  who 
brings  up,  muallim;  tarbiyat-kunindab ;  adib. 

a  wet  nnrse,  dud-pilfti.  to  put  to  nurse,  dftya  ko  aaunpnH 
yft  denft.  a  dry  nurse,  khil&I;  tahlni. 

Nurse,  v,  a.  1.  cherish,  paln^;  paln&  posna;  par- 
varisb  k. ;  dUdb  pilana.  2.  d&ya-gari  k, ;  {tend 
as  a  sick  pei'son)  timar-d&ri  k.;  bimar  ke  p&a 
baitbna.  3.  bring  up,  pafb&uft;  tailm  k.; 
8ikb&n&;  tarbiyat  k. 

Nursery,  n.  I.  d&ya  kakamra;  daya-kbSn&.  2. 
paud-gbar;  paudoA  ka  zakbira  y&  jbund.  3. 
parvarisb  p^ne  kl  jagab.  4.  t&lim  dene-vkl3l; 
bauSlne  y&  sauv&me-v&I&. 

Commeroe  is  the  nursery  o£  seamen. 

Tijdrat  maUdkoh  H  usidni  koL         |dadb-plta. 

Nursling,  n.  dUdb-pita  bacbcba;    sbirkbullr; 

Nurture,  n.  I.  that  which  nourishes,  gizi ;  kbU- 
rak;  parvarisb  kame-vala;  palan-bir.  2» 
education^  talim ;  tarbiyat ;  tabub ;  8ikh» 

Nurture,  v.  a.  1.  feed,  paln& ;  parvariab  k. ; 
poan&;  kbililn&;  kbabs^-giri  k.  2.  bring  up^ 
t&lim  k.;  tabzib  k. ;  tarbiyat  k. ;  sikb&na. 

Nut,  n.  1.  sakbt  post  k&  giri-dar  meva;  sup&n. 
2.  danda ;  agal ;   dbibri  3.  (Naui.)  ankr&. 

Nutation,  n.  mabvar-i-zamin  ki  barakat ;  bbum- 
dburacbil. 

Nut-brown,  adj.  sUnoli;  bbOra. 

Nut-cracker,  n.  ek  qism  ka  sarauti. 

Nut-gall,  n.  menpbal. 

Nut-hook,  n.  1 .  instrument,  sup&ri  torne  k%  aAk- 
r&;  ankas;  laggL  2.  a  thief,  cbor;  uthal-g^ 

Nutmeg,  n.  jaepbal ;  jaus. 

Nutrient,  adj.  muqawi ;  puabt. 

Nutriment,  n.  gisul;  kbOrak;  ibar; 

Nutrimental,  adj.  muqavvi;  gii&L 


NTJT  4 

HutTitiaii,  n.   I.  gid;  ^AijAt;  mlvi.  2.  |^ 

ka  li&2m  h.  yl  nfig  IngoS. 
Nntritiooi,  aclj.    puxht;  mnqavvf;  pftrvftrinrln. 
KutritiTe,  Adj.  &ii&r  yi  giti  p!th< <ucli&iie-<AlS. 
Kux  Vomica,  ii.  kuchU;  fiilQs-t-nmhL 
IToEzle,  V.  a.    1.  brinff  up,   jiiliii;   parvarinh  k. 

2.  b)  ho«M,  ghonalft  hnnSna  yS  rakbn^. 
ITonla,  V.  ti,   1,  BQiighiii;    uik   la^ni.  2.  air 

jhukilua;  rauuh  dhiikni. 
Kjctalopy,  u,  voh  Ulmiri  jU  mea  Xez  raiiKhni 

achcbhl  na  In^'e ;  raUuiida. 
Hjmph,n.1.(J>/y'A.}pah&r,jangiilaurt(BiiiflTidar 

ki  dcfT.  2.  a  damsel,  hur;  pari;  nan-i-khQIirO; 

naii-jnv&ii  anriit;  mahbub;  maahOq;  eanam. 
Mymphna,  u.  knnval. 

Kjmvliislii  Btdy  paryofi  ka  na.  [pnrT-[Aikar. 

Nympb-like,  Nympltly,   adj.    hfir  ki    maiiiiid; 
Nymphomaiua,  u.  cliul;  Jhal;  cIiu^b. 


0,  (inter.)  o;  oS;  ho)  ai ;  j-a;  aji;  re;  be. 

0,  II.  ckakkar;  i;lit:r4;  mandal;  duur. 

Oaf,  n.  ] .  vt>h  bi.--vauiir  bncliclia  jin  ko  paryail 

ncbrhbe  liacbchu  kl'   badle    men   chltuf  jati 

hiiii'i.  3.  at;  ahinaij;  gadhS. 
Oak,  u.  bilQc. 

OoliKvrNi,    slU  ni[4H;    dlUin-i.bilSt.     JuarU    nf  oah 
dilerUI-i-jllfi-b&i.  lAfrnjFii'  oak,  alilUibilat;  Ulut-ul- 

amiik. 
Oak-apple,  n.  niazu;   niizQ-phnl. 
Oaken,  adj.  bilut  ku  bana  hua;  biluti. 
Oaknin,  n,  putine  ra.-*scn'i  ka  sail.  [kani. 

Oaky,  u.dy  Liilut  an.   eakht;    nrnzbiit',    mu^hili- 
Oar,  n.  nfiu  ks  d«iidi  iTi  drmr:  c'),;i)i]iil. 

lo  b"al    the   oari,    i!i  i    ■■  .    i":    .   ■      ii.'i    1:1.-/1    riiklin.1; 

kinhtl  niEhalHii.i  r,  rcjf    oil    iJu 

oan,  kSoi  cb)i<>i  m  '  '< ' 

Oar,  V,  a.  ulio  kimi  i;  'I".!!!  iirfi.ri 
OarBman,  kliiviiijTi ;  cliapjiuuluilriLic-vali. 
Gary,  adj.  d'liid  ki  slinkl  kit. 
Oasia,  u.  rcffittt^ti  ki  liei'-bilsil   znmla. 
Oat,  n.  jai,  0"t  Hratp,  j;il  ka  bhuB. 
Oaten  adj.  jai  ka  bauH-hua. 
Oath,  n.  Haugnud  ;  afiii;  sapat;  qasam  ;  httlaf. 
Oat-malt,  n.  Jai  ka  bdzab;  jai  ki  Bharab. 
Oat-meal,  11.  j"i  ka  ata. 
Obduracy,  n,  zid  ;   hat;  sakhli;    inad;   dhitai; 

wirkiiHlii;  iiitbiirai';  Mans-aili;    be-rarinii. 
Obdurate,  adj.  \.  Imn/t,  eiikht;  tiiiid;   iQkhai 

(ikkhar.    i.    hardened    in   fuehn'/i,   gang-dil; 

bL-mbni;  nitiiur;  sukbt;  kath.u-. 
Obdurately,   adv.    aakbtisc;  dbitai  sc;  §nni^- 

dili  se;  bt'-rahir.i  ko.  '     '[riii;  dhim. 

Obdurateneaa,  11    -  .:i  ■  li'iK    !"■  lulimi;  uiilm- 
Obedience,  11.  t.".ii'  ■     ,  I'liKin-iianliiri; 

"jIKVa-kiiii ;   tin-!.,'..  '■      ■■'- ■  .     1  .L:iii,:i. 
Obedient,    adj.  iU-ii.,    iltiii.,.i,-li.u-.lir;  isbe; 

nmti;  Uiikm-banUr. 
Obediently,  adj.  iicgya  bc;  hukm  bc;  ilirvf. 


lo  note  obearmet,  tulimfit  fS  Idlb  bitja   lanS;  (adla; 

t:  ([»rd«.ti  jliuksiil. 
Obeliik,  n.  cbau-konra  minSr. 
Obeis,  adj.  pet«l ;  toAd-vala;  to^dal;  mofL 
Obeaeness,  Obeiity.  n.  DiiiUpfi;    fitrbaliL 
Obey.  V.  a.  hukmmaiini;  ikat  k. ;  tibe-didk.; 
a<j;gya  aiiukiil  k. ;  mutT  h. ;  kabne  menciialiuL 
Let  them  nSejr  whu  ko^v  iit>t  boo  to  nile.        SUt. 
JtTthi  hiiktmat  ilaml  noiin  dd  unko  itdat  i£iin  taJl 

Obfnicate,  t.  a.  andheri  k. ;  tiriki  k. 
Obfnscation,  n.  andberi ;  tarikl ;  Uregi ;  snltiaft 
Obit,  a.  I.  death,  niaut;    marg;    mirta;    Utt; 

iimraii;  vafat;qaxa;  mirt-k&l ;  TaqM-marg. 

2.  Mrviee  in  iiKmory    of  the    dead,    kiry&  ka- 

ram;  tajhfc  o  takfin;  fitaha.;    barsi. 
Obitnaiy,  n.  fautiuimal);  uaqaba-i-amvat. 
Object,  n.  1.  any  Uiing,  chiz;  ihsii;  pad&rtb.  3. 

otni,  maq^id;  ganu;  pirj-ojan;  het;  roiirid; 

miiddai;  matlab.  3.  (Graai.)  mafai ;  kantL 

deurriog  objtet,  miiaubaq.  txtenui  oiltrt,  in«b> 
»n*at  fil-kbarij.  oh^afiail,  ni»nal(Il-i-.t«ra. 

Otlject.  T.  a.  I .  beiiti/  into  ofrponlioit,  drone 
l&na. ;  miiqable  meii  Una;  roknl;  nm- 
i^bimat  k.  2.  ofei  in  oppotUlon,  etcHsk.^ 
biikiw  k.;  taamiB  k. 

Objection,  II.  1.  eteiiz;  girift ;  htyj.it ;  uar; 
jirab;  tarkiki.  2.  iMk:muuhaniat;  ninDdueat.. 

no  ohjeetian.  kuebb  uir   aabln  ;    kactib    aUiis    Dabd. 

trekuical   obitctioti,    uir    be-abUgl ;    usr    kbSIt 

■arisUUgt, 
Oyeetionahle,  adj.  qibil-i-eteriU ;  Ryaq-i-ttiiiJ 

lie-ja;  iia-inniiasib ;  nii-j5yuj;;  Da-diimat. 
ObjecttTS,  adj.  1.  prrtainini  to  an    object,  baa- 

til  ka;  niaddi   2.  (f^rani.)  nusabi;   mafiilL 
Objective  case,  balat-i-n.inabi;  mafal ;  karm. 
I  Objeolively.  adv.  uiuhauflaii;  kbarijau. 
I  Object iveneas,  11.  m^ih^Qsiyat;  ^abiri  biilat, 
■  Objector,   n.    inntiiiiz ;     liiijjuti;     girift    karue- 
i       Vila;  zal-iiLi--ii-;  iim-'Mi-;  rokiie-vala. 
Oblate,  adj.  I.  imraiigi  ki  shnki  kiL  2.  jo  kurali 

ijiitboii  par  diajita  ya  pichka  hua  ho. 
Oblation,  n.  bal;  bhog;  nazar;  nyaz;  qurblni- 
Obligatian,  n.    I.  the  aei,  ehsaii;    inehrluni; 

iuityat;  auugmh;  kirpa,  2.  promiK,  bacban; 

qauloqarar;   qaul;  abd  o  painiiii ;  qarir; 

shart;   nmitbidab.  3.  haif,  zamannt;  Einuu; 

ar.  4.  external  duties  imposed  by  taw,    fan; 

vajib;  vajilmt.   5.  (Z^ip)  muchalka. 
(1  'xritlen  obligatuin,  tamusuk:  ii^rar-iilmkh;  abd-nim^ 

Obligatory,  adj.  ziirilr;  vajili;  lazim  ;  fan. 

Oblige,  V.  a.  1.  bind  bij  any  nrtraint,  majbflr 
k. ;  artua ;  ni-guzir  k. ;  nit-chir  k. ;  jd-liaDd 
k. ;  lazim  k.  2.  please,  kbusb  k. ;  rau  k. ; 
kliatir-dari  k.  3.  ehsiln-maiid  k. ;  mamnun 
k. ;  marban  k.         [kunautida;  dast-giriftah. 

Obliged,  adj.  mamniin ;  ehHan-'iuand  ;   majbiir; 

Obligee,  11   voh  shakba  jls  ko  dastavez  likbdt 


Muance,  n.   dai 
Balam;  bandgi 


koniiaii ; 


,iavo 


rirHla-i-iqra 


Obliging,  adj.  Wiaiiq;  bainamwat;  tipkin; 
siiiiLb-i-siiluk;  asbua-pnrast ;  dost-pnrvar: 
flishtaohar.         [se ;  luiiravvat  so ;  ba-inljat. 

Obligingly,  adv.  mchrhini  ho;  kariuiana;  khnlq 

Obligor,  Ti.  dtlianda-i-i(]rar-nania. 


OBL 


431 


OBS 


ioii}  n.  tirchha-pao ;   bbeng&-pau ;  kaj- 

adj.  1.  indinedy  jhuka  hua;  gair- 
;  gair-mutavazi;  muharrif;  mail; 
dar.  2.  indirect^  pech-dar;  terha;  tir- 
urebv&n;  pahlu-dar;  narast;  khar&b. 
iteral,  ek  jaddi ;  qarabati ;  bam-pabla. 
igUf  (Cfeom.)  z&viya-i-gair-q&einah.  oblique 
^m.)  hSlat-i-Dasabl.  oblique  line,  terhl  laklr. 
speech,  maqula-i-gair-khftlis.  [terhe  taur  par. 
If,  adv.  tirchh& ;  terb& ;  tircbbe  tirchhe; 
L688,  Obliqnity,  n.  I.  the  eondttion  of 
oblique,  tirchb&*paD ;  terh&-pan ;  kaji ; 

khamidgi;  te^fh.  2.  deviation  from 
reeUtude^  giimi^hi;  kajravi;  n9,*rii8t!. 
»,  V.  a.  1.  erfue^  metnE;  mitanSl:  chbilna; 
;  uthan&.  2.  destroy,  nas  k. ;  mansukb 
bna ;  pilm&l  k.  3.  nest  o  uabQd  k.  [hak. 
tion,  n.  kat  kut;  chhil  chbal;  iz&lah; 
,  n.  1.  tJieact  of  forgetting,  bbQl ;  far&- 
;  nisy&u;  bisr&vat;  gum-uam!.  2.  cm 
y,  uf^;  muafi;  cbbima. 

oblivioiK  nasyan  mansiyft  k.;  kh&k  dSlnft; 
;  dil  se  bhulSnft.  [kiinindah. 

1,    adj.    bhulaQ;    bisi^Q;   far&mosb- 

idj.  mustatll;  lamba. 

1.  shakl-i-mustatfl;  lara-cbaura;  kit&bL 

n.  gibat ;   hiqarat ;   bad-go! ;  ilzam ; 

ohtan ;  kalank ;  ninda ;  lanat-malamat. 

sence,  n.  gunga-pan ;  be-zabaul;  kam- 

li ;  kbamosbi ;  sukQt. 

ehement  fear  often  prodiiceth  obmuteseence, 

iut  dar  te  ddmi  ghigydjfitd  Acn. 

L8,  adj.  1.  exposed  to  punishmefU,  sa^- 
ftbil-i-saza  ;  dand  jog.  2.  hateful,  mak- 
ara ;  karih ;  zubQn;  ghiuaouft.  3.  liable, 
jjib  ;  jog ;  lajaq ;  sahne-jog ;  q&bil-i- 
bt ;  zer-dast ;   mutahammil ;  &dbin. 

e  are  all  obnoxious  to  disease. 
Imi  he  saUi  dukh  lagd  huA  hai, 

adj .  1 .  offensive  to  chastity  and  delieaey, 
be-bayai  kSk ;  be-sharmi  k& ;  f^bisb. 
^,  ganda ;  na-pak ;  galfz ;  malin ;  maila. 
ispicionsy  asubh ;  manhQs ;  kam-bakbt; 
kht;  zubUu.  [detaiirpar;  be-bay&Ise. 
f,  adv.  fabisbfLaa;  bad-zabaui  se;  gan- 
ess,  Obscenity,  n.  fobsh ;  naog^panS ; 
IT;  be-sharmi;  miigallazat[gl;  cbbup>&o. 
ion,  n.  tariki;  andhera;  zulmat;  posbld- 
adj.  I.  darkened,  andbera;  tank.  2. 
,  makhfi ;  cbbupvaa ;  alop ;  gupt ;  pb- 
cbbupa-hiia.  3.  not  hnovm,  guniuam ; 
I  o  iiisbau ;  gair-mashbUr.  4.  not  easifp 
\ood,  gtlrb;  musbkil;  muglaq;  andb&; 

V.  a.  1.  andhera  k.;  tariki  k. ;  dbnud- 
2.  posbida  k. ;  chbupana;  pardab 
miiglaq  k.       [t&rik!  se ;  zulmat  men. 

r,  adv.    andbere   men;    t&r!ki   men; 

088,  Obscurity,  n.  1.  darkness,  t&riki; 

a;  andbera  gup;  zulmat.  2.  a65-^rtM«- 

lrbt&;  iglaq;  ikbfa;  gum-nami. 


Obsecration,   n.  lltija;   dua;  iltimfts;  istida; 

arz;  prartbua;  ardas. 
ObseqnieSy  n.  pi.  kirja  karm ;  tajbiz  o  takfio. 
Obsegoions,  adj.kb  usb&madT;  cbapltis;  picbhla>;tl. 
Obseqnionaly,  adv.  tabe-dari  y&  itaat  ae ;  far- 

m&ubard&ii  se.  [d&rL 

ObseqnionineBS, n.  itaat ; farmanbardM ;  tabe- 
Obserrable,  adj.  qabil-i-libaz ;  gaur-talab;  kba- 

yal  kame  ke  lajaq ;  dbyau  deue  ke  qabil. 
Observance,   n.   1.  the  ad,   mulabiza;    libaz; 

nazar ;  gaor ;  dbyan ;  riay at ;  iltifat.  2.  per- 

formanee  of  religious  ceremonies,    dastilr; 

rasm;  rft;  marjad;  bvja-avuri-i-rustimat.    3. 

adab ;  tazim  o  takrim ;  adar  satkar.  [i-lihaz. 
Obserranda,  n.  asbya  qabil4-gaur ;  amCU*  qabil- 
Observant,   adj.     1.  taking  notice,   sar-garm; 

omtaviijjah;  multafit;   kbabardar;  dbyan 

dene-vala;  mubafiz;  &mil.  2.  obedient,  t&be- 

dar;  muti;  bukm-bardar;  farman-bardar. 
Observation,  n.  1.  tlieact,  muslubida;  dbyan; 

tavajjob;  mnr&qbab;  mulabiza;  dekbna.  2. 

notion  gained,   kbayftl;   bicb&r;  socb.  3.  a 

remark,  maqQla;  qaul;  guft&r;  kabavat.  4. 

(A8tr,)  sitarab-bini;  rttyat. 

Observator,  n.  \.  one  who  observes,  nigab;  nazar 
ya  gaur  karne-vala.  2.  a  remarker,  amil; 
bayan  karne-vaU.  [akaslochan. 

Observatory,  n.  jantar  mantar;    rasad-gab; 

Observe,  y.  a.  1.  pay  attention  to,  dbyiu  d.; 
nazar,  gaur,  mul&biza,  ya  musbabida  k. ; 
dekbna.  2.  treat  toith  obsequious  attention, 
n&z  bardan  k.;  raz&  joi  k. ;  dil-dar!  k.; 
hukm-m&un'v ;  farm&n-bard&ri  k.  3.  uUer  as 
a  remark,  kabn&;  farmaua;  bay&u  k.  4. 
comply  with,  muafiqat  k. ;  kisi  ke  anusar  k. ; 
baja  l^na;  manna;  r&zl  b. ;  raza-mand  b. 

observe  one*s  word,  baohan  p&rft  k. ;  vSdah  vafift  k. 

Olnerver,  n.  1.  one  who  observes,  abl-i-nazar; 
abl-i-basirat ;  nazir;  nig&b-b&z;  nazar-b&z.  2. 
one  who  fulfils,  sakbuii-parvar ;  ifil  kame 
v&la ;  pas-dar.  3.  one  who  keeps  religiously, 
banane-v&la  ;  kame-vali ;  rakbne-v&l&.  4. 
(Comp,)  parvar;  palak. 

observer  of  the  stars,  siUlrab-bin, 

Observingly,  adv.   ba-taamraul ;  ba-tavajjob ; 

ba-gaur.  [aseb  ka  dakbl  ;  isriir. 

Obsession,  n.  1.  bisar  ;    gheri  ;    muhftiira.  2. 
Obsidional,  adj.  mubasare  ke  mutaallaq. 
Obsolete,  Obsolescent,  adj.  matrUk;  mansUkh; 

gair-mustamal ;  batil ;  gair-chalan ;  matrtik 

ul-i9teroal ;  purilnl  cbal  k&.  [butlan. 

Obsoleteness,     n.     mansukbi;    gair-istem&l! ; 
Obstacle,  n.  sang-i-rah;    sad-i-i*b ;  ir;  ot; 

rok  ;  atid&o ;  band  ;  muzahimat ;  musbkil. 
Obstetric,  adj.  daya-gari  ke  mutaallaq. 
Obstinacy,  u.  zid;  sar-kasbl;  tamarrud ;   bat ; 

sakhun-parvari;  magrai. 
Obstinate,  adj.    1.   stubborn,     ziddl;    batfli; 

macbla;   magr&;     sakhun-parvar ;    gardan- 

kasb ;  sar-kasb ;  kaj-babs.    2.   {disease)  muz- 

min;    kohna;  pur&n&. 


OBS  4: 

Obstiaatelj,  adv.  banid  ;  hat,   magr&i,   dhitui, 

ttur-koslii  jii  zid  se. 
Obstreperoni,  adj.  gAii^;  shor  ognl  miichii- 

De-vulii ;  ding^i' ;  xlioH.    [iAr& ;  gaugri ;  rOkii. 
Obatreperonsneaa,  d.  gul;  gul    shor;  gu\  ga- 
Obetriction,  u.  abd ;  lior;  sliitrt;  p^baodi. 
Obstruct,  v.  a.   1.    blonL    up,   rokuii;  Bad-i-riih 

h. ;  build  k. ;  m^iadsd  k. ;    arui.  2.  im/ieJe, 

biz  rakbu& ;  tiftrij  h. ;  mukbil    h. ;    taiirniz 

k. ;  miiaaliimat  k.  [mutaarris;  rokiie-vlla. 
ObstTDcter,  n.  liftil ;  mine ;  harjj ;  aiuxUiim  ; 
ObstrnctioD,  n.    I.  Ihe  act,    mnzShiinnt ;  ivtk  ; 

atlwu;  taarrtii;  5r     See  Obstiiolo.  2.  (Phi/gie) 

Biidila;  gEuth;  guthli.  [mutanrriz. 

Obatrnctive,  adj.  mtiMliira;  hatt;  ni&Lie;  liarij  ; 
Objtment,  adj.  ruk;  Bad-i-rali;  mftiiB.  [leulL. 
Obtain,  v.  a.  pina ;  hasil  k. ;  pakaruS ;  qitbza 
Obt&in,    V.  n.  muravvij    b.;     rivij    piiktkrn&; 

raij  h.;  jlrt  h. ;  jiif  pakarnS;    phailua. 
Obtainable,   adj.   jo    mi!   sake;     laLinikin-ul- 

YQsal;  mihie-vSlii;  yaftaiil 
Obtest,  V.  lu  iltija  k. ;  Utim&s  k  ;  prirlhn&  k. 
Obtroda,  v.  a.    1.  ghua  jatia     See  lotnido.    3. 

ui-gn   Ufon   a^ainxl   Ike   will,    marzi  ko  bar- 

khllfif  kar&ii&;  bar  b&r  kahti» ;  miiBir  h. 
Obtmder,  n.  ghuH  jaiie-vilal :  tnnkbil. 
Obtmsioil,  n.  dakhl-i-boja.    Stt  Iiitnisiiin, 
ObtrnsiTe,  dakbl  deue  v&U.    [iiarni  k, ;  faro  k. 
Obtund,  T.  a.    dhlm&  k.;  suit   k. ;    kuud   k.; 
Obtuse,  adj.    1     no(   pointed,    be-nok;   Haktfi; 

niiiLiila  ;  kbunda;    cli!t|itri;  bbidda.    2.  du/l. 

Bust;  batl;  kaudau;  bc-ratiuf. 

nil  M:i3r  aii'jh,  ifiviya  i-tDiiiiEnrijJi;  n.lbik  knn. 

Obtnseness,  n.  1.    susli;    kaljili;    kimd-zclini. 

2.  bu-iioki;  khmidiipun. 
Obtusion,  n,  Huati;    kiiiid-zchiiL 
Obverse,  n.  aikkc  k&  thchrc-vala  rukh. 
Obvetsely,  adv.  ulta;  auiidliii. 
Obvert,  v.  a.  wXvX  A. ;  aiindha  k. ;  phur  d. 
Obviate,  V.  a.  biL»  rakhiii;  rokui;    mancli. ; 

liuUua;  bachaiia;  dQr  k. ;  dtifa  k. ;  tillufl. 
Obmns,  adj.  zahir  5eeEvident  (1.  A  3.);  sam- 

iie;muqabil.  [zahira;  biir-mala, 

Obvioosly,   adv.    alaiiiya;    aslikata;    aariban ; 
Obviouaaess,  ii.  Rarabat ;  vazaliat ;    Hafai. 
OCGBiioB,   n.    1.    hai'p-ntiivj,     vaiiea;     majii; 

hidisa;  honi  2.  oi'j'oi-tv.iiity,  mauqa;  auwir; 

daiio;   uaubat;  viiqt.  3.  cauxe,  aiibab;  baia; 

■yajab ;    kfiraii;     vJlala;    mujib;    jchat.    4. 

naett,    hajit;  cbtiyaj;    niatlab;    garz;    ich- 

chbli;  pai'va. 

un  ncfatian,  niniii]o  par  ;  v:«|t  par. 

Occaaion,  v.  a.  1.  bais,  niOjih,  sabab,  ya  karan 
b.  2.  paidak. ;  utbaiia;  barpa  k.;  bar  laiia; 
zahur  mcii  lana. 

Occasional,  ailj.  kabht  katitii  ka;  ittifaql; 
basb'i-mauqa ;  at'va;  kadaubit;  sababl. 

itcatLmai  icrmnU,  mMkriti;  Brai  uHuW. 

Occasionally,  adv.  ittifaqaii;  gah  gab;  kaliM 
kabbi;  kadbi  iiakadbi;  kadiidiit;  acbaiiak. 
Occident,  u.  padmbliam ;  njayrib;  garal?. 


12  ocu 

Occidental,   adj.    I.  vutetn,  pachhml;    miig- 

rabi ;  garbi.   3.  {Kulp.)  aakbti  aur  khObL 
Occipnt,  n.  guddl ;  qafa. 
Ocolnsiott,  n.  maAdua;    band  k. 
Occult, adj.  giipt;  nihSti;    ua-malam;    po^I- 

da;  piiihm;  inakhfi;  alup. 
oeaiU  Ktenet;  jidil,  klDiiyft  aiir  imjiim. 
Occultation,  n.  1.   ike   act,    ikbia;    poshidgi; 

gop.  2.  {AUr.)  aitarou  k&  grahti. 
Oconltness,  u.  posbidgi ;  ikhla. 
Occapanqr,  n.  dakbl;  iiabxa;    taht;  taaiunif; 

bhogi  gbcr&i  adbikar;  iqtidar  [bhogyi. 
Occapant,  adj.  dnkhil;  qaliis;  nttttuamf; 
Oconpatiou,  ii.  \.  p>i:tatvM,    dakiil;  qabKA.  3. 

emjio^mfur,  dliauda;kim;  birfa;  peshajUr. 

OBcnpatiuB  bridge,  tvl  ki  Burak  kl  p<il. 

Oocapied,  adj.  lua^buz ;  maab^Qt ;  lag^  b'li. 
Occapier,  n.  qabiz;  dakhil;  niutaaarrif. 
OccDpy,  v.  a.     1.    take   pouanon,    qabse  meft 

lana;  dab  leiia;    daba   baitUua;  hatiyina; 

taht   mcu    nikhua;  dakbl  'k.;    dakbil    h. ; 

qabea  k.  3.  biuff,    maamt  k. ;    niasli*;^!    k. ; 

la^iitl;    dbyiu    d.  ;     dliaode    se    lagana.  3. 

'c^  "Pi  jagati  gbcrtia;    bbama;    laaumif 

k. ;  auat  k, ;  rakhna. 
Occur,  V.  a.  1.  apptar,    uoiar   ana;    milna.  3. 

come  to  th«  mind,  dil   men  aua  y»  giMorni; 

kbjal  mcA  ana ;    y&d  au&.  3.  bt-fall,  aar-ud 

b. ;  vSqeb.;  ha>Iiab. ;  ittifaqh.;  pafiia;  Utia. 
Occnmncft,  n.  1.  hap/iening,  viiqoa;  aainiohir; 

ba['ii;b.i ;    hiidisa;    miijra.   2.  ooi/iiaaat preirit- 

ttUiaii,  iltiCai];   maiiqa;  laiijog. 
Ocean,    a.  1,  the    main,    bahr-i-niuhlt;    aogw; 

auiiiaiular;  amijudb,  2.  on  immrtus  txpa%t*, 

atliayaagani   ja;;ali;   bnhr-i  ui-puitU  kiuir. 
Oceanic,  adj.  bahi  i  ;  ntmaiidari. 
OceUated.  adj.  ai'ikli  kl  aurat  ka.  [jainbflrl 

Ochlocracy,  n.  rirtya  ki   biikQmat;  bukfimot-i- 
Ocbre,  u.  gcrn ;  plli  mattt ;    jMuri. 
Octagon,    n.    iitbpablQ;    hasbt-pulil ;    athko 

niya ;  mii^uiiiiraau ;  nthvaiis. 
Octagonal, adj.  haitht-piiiilQ;  atb^aAal;  miuam- 

man ;  atb'kuiiiya. 
Octave,    n.  1.  nfitr  n  chureh  fe^tiw^,vitii\t<iiri 

teohar  kii  atlivaii  din.    2.  (M,it.)  itm  mik*ji 

mei'i  aat  charbiiii  kt)  liad  ftthviiu. 
Octaro^  n.  atli  vari]a;  bikslit-var(]i. 
Ootennial,  adj.  haal)t-iiaU ;  ath-luu-an. 
October,  n.  augrczi  daavan    tuahlua;  aktfibar; 

liatak-niangsir,  [siL 

Octogenarian,  n.  asRi  bars  kiumr  ka;  deiiuah- 
Octauocular,  adj.  atli  Tinkb-ka. 

apiiliTB  BiM  for  X.hf.  uiviat  p-irt  artanoivlaT. 
MainyH,  ojtnr  citA  aHh  ti  hod  hoik. 
Octopetalosa,  adj.    atii-patiya;  baabtbargi. 
Octroi,  II.    mahaul    njiiaa     ka    jo     shalir  ko 

pbatakuii  par  liya  jaJ;  mahsilUchuugL 
Octuple,  ailj.  atb-guna;  ath-lara. 
Ocular,  adj.  aukhoii-dekha ;  chashm-didah. 
ocular  rfcm "Bifraiion,   miisbahada;  dJil  i-basati  ;»i 

I'lH  i-flini.  [koblial ;  cbaabmah  batiaiie-Tili- 
Oculiat,  11.  ruikhuii  ka  iliij  kanio  vala;  satiji. 


ODD  4 

I.   oJonciphut;  fard  Mi.  3.  ^luer, 

anathi;  Bunkbi;  tatn&ahl ;  ajib; 
).  left  over,  z&id;  zytda  ;  kuebh  Opar; 
hutb&l.  i.  not  even,  t&q.  6.  tmrnafaftei, 

be-mel ;  ajor  ;  phattail, 
nir&ll-pau  ;  anokht-pan. 
Ir.    BJib  tarahse;  nirtle  dhang  se; 

tarab  ;  ajab  vaiah  as. 
Id  niintW,  'oh  ulad  jo  chlr  par  bofas  ae 
uhhorte  baib. 

1.  1.  tke  $tate,   yakt&T.  2.  itrangmett, 
paa;  nudrat;  bul-ajabL 
ing,  pi.    I.  ineqvality,  farq;  tafarat; 
bich.    2.  strife,   pbQli  bi^;faaad; 

dangi.  8.  advantage,  galba;  jit; 
.;  daHt-burd. 

T-kliilSf;  birudh.  U  U  odd*,  itgUb  hu ; 
;  bin  toave.  [Inivt  Sj  rd(  ko  Bngi. 

»  eddt  ba  vfll  ontne  to-night.  Vo\  iI»A 
U,  kl(  cbhRn^  Kgnm-bagnia. 
zal;  qasTdah;  git. 

j.  l.haU/ttl,  makrilh;  karfh;  m&- 
uril ;  n&-gaT3r ;  ghin&oDii ;  DaFrat- 
3.  intn'itoiu,  hasid ;  klu&var;  ikal- 
[red  Be. 
adv.  bngz  ae;  Itar&bift;  aa;  klu&- 
),  n.  karahiyat  ;  ietiki%h;  Una- 
]&?at-angezl, 

1.  hatred,  bad-  kbuShl;    Hna-Tarl; 

gurez;  uafrat.  2.  ojenriveneu,  kaifthl- 
in;  istikr&h.  [mahak;  bO. 

>nr,  n.  khusb-bfi;  lAs;  siigandh; 
OdorifOToos,  adj.  mahakt£-hU; 
id&r;  rouattir;  inaarobar;  eugandit 
uneaa,  a.  khuabbQ-paD. 
.dj.  khushba  nak;  niuattar.  [murL 
IS,  n.  gale  se  mede  tak  ki  nail; 
fa;  ke;  se;  ba;  par;  vlste;  men; 
^  ;   ko.  [sp.  0/  old.  pahle.   I 

Sp  ae;    kbudb>-khud;    az   khud;  apna'  j 
da;  uikla  liua;  dflr;  parll;  barh&hnl. 
iir;  f'lale  par;  pare;  alug;  se;  par 
i;  alahada. 

«bhl  pRa  ksiiht  dilr;  kabbl  ajiifarm  kftbbi 
hi  nlohl.  off  hand,  bill  twinmuL  LStboA 
uriuii    fll   badihi.    to  U  »/,  oikal  jftnS; 

b.  1  nril  cliakkar  b. ;  cbfti  dikbBDi.  (o 
TCl  off,  baob  nikalnS;  nikil  bbtgnt;  bach 
ooff,\.  {fo  deaatt)  jit*  rahnt.  2.  (of  a  pun) 

d»gua;  olialnii.  [ohal  obakua  t 

url    ddr  dabak  !    gum  holhishtl 

VKutt  ratal,  nikamnA-gosht ,  ojh^; 
.  2.  earrioTt,  murdar  goaht.  3.  ruh- 
lor;  fuslft;  pas  kburda;  jbntb  kQtL 

1.  injury,  zarar;  Sair;  lea;  taktif; 
ulm;  annf&o;  mazarrat,  2.an9p«n 

of  law,  jiirm  ;  taqdr;  dosh;  khattU 

ditpleature,  be-ziil ;  ranjiah ;  khaf^I; 

ni-kbushi. 

a,  bui«  aanoB;  Im-Ht  k.  wiapMu  »/ 
rS  ka  baUujtr ;  moblik  SlW. 
,  OShisiIsh,   adj.    garib;    Utolft; 

be-gunLh;  be-^ar. 


13  OFF 

Ofbnd,  V,  a.  1.  HtpleoM,  he-At  k. ;  nirts  k. ; 
n&-kkushk.;  dil-gfrk.;  khtjlaL  3.  attack, 
dast-andBET  k.;  b&th  genii  yi  ^Int.  3. 
trrmiyreti,  mukh&lif  h. ;  bar-khilif  h, ;  khi- 
lif  k. ;  tajftvuE  k.  4.  injure,  nuqSfin  k. ;  sarar 
pabuAchiD&;  diq  k.;  cbheima. 
lo  offind  Vic  egt,  HMx  taet  kbataknfl.  [majrim  fa. 

Offend,  V.  n.  1.  commit  a  crime,  gunib-gSr  h  . ; 
2.  couH  anger,  khaft  k. ;  aV-tiz  k.  [mujrim. 
OSignder,  n.    apradhi;  gua&h-gir;    khaU-T&r; 
Offendress,  n.  giin&h-g&r  yi  mujrim  aurat. 
Offenrire,  adj.  I.  diipleiuing,   nft-khosh ;  n&- 
paeandldah ;  nizebL    2.  dieagreeaile,  mak- 
ruh ;    cisht ;    karih ;    n&-mii&fiq ;    na-gavar. 
3.    ityurioni,     muEir ;    mOzI ;    zaTur-rasiii ; 
dukh-<Uii    4.  awotJont,  faainlah-ivor;  t&kht- 
iTur;  cbarli&I  karne-viU. 
an  effhum  teeapon,  hathirKri-h^ba. 
001811817617,  adv.   ba-taur-i-khishm-angeE ;   ba- 
taur-i-Di-khush.         [ditguat,  gbia;  istikr&h. 
OffensivenMs,   n.    1.  burti;  zubQoi;  bad!.  2. 
Offer,  T.  a.  I.  prtsent,  peah  k. ;  aimne  ji  &ge 
dbamB ;  pesb  nibad  k. ;  haiir  k. ;  tavizo  k. ; 
cha^ioS ;  denL  2.  immolate,  bal  d. ;  cbarhi- 
D&;    qurb&Q    k. ;    varn&;    nisir   k.   Z.  bid, 
d&m,  q[mat  j£mul  lagiu^  4.  propoK,  kabiii; 
batliui;  l&ii9;  arzk;tzbiTk.  5,]/ulinop- 
position  to,  bamlah  k  ;  cbarbai  k. ;  oha^hni. 
la  offer  m  present,  naur  k. ;  bbet   k. ;  peah-kub  k. ; 
■auglt  d.  ofir  iallle,  larai  mftiigDl,    ji  ohahnl. 
offir  violenet,  batb  ebalsul;  bamlah  k.;  dutdarOiI  k. 
Oflhr,   y.   o,    1.    be  at  hand,    peah  h. ;  Sge  h. ; 
t&mne  h.  2.  present  verbally,  zab&n  ae  deni, 
Offisr,  n.  I.  ths  net,  inam  ;  iqdAm  ;  taqdlm, 
i. proposal,  tajfiz;  r&S;  tdt;  bachan. 
3.  price,  qimAt ;  mol ;  dim. 
Oflitrtary,  n.  khaiAti  chandah  jama  karne  y% 

bbet  cbarb&ne  ke  vaqt  kl  namSz. 
Offhand,  adj.  bar-malil;    fil-badlh;   be-soohe; 

be-B^khtab;  bilK-taammiit. 

Offlce,  n.  I.  pott,  ii&aii;  padvl;  naukH;  llSqa; 

mansab;  ohdab  ;  jagah.    3. /tin-<io«i,  kirn; 

k&r;  khidinat;  bstJI;   karm;    dharm;  adh- 

k&r;  ikhtiy&r.  3,  plaee  of  business,    dnftar; 

knchahrl;  klrkhiiiL  4.  dep'irlmtnt,   mahak- 

mi;  sarishta;    aiga.  6.  act  of  worship,  na- 

in&z;  pQja.  6.  Pt.  sh&gird  peahe  ke  mak&n&t. 

ofice  ekarget.  daltar  kharch.    a  good  ofict,  aulQk  ;  nsk- 

klm;  bbalU.  an  evil  ofiar,  bAd-ailllki ;  badnlml; 

buriL  dUaiisml  from  ofiee.  mauqQfl  ;  mtifill;  bar- 

torli.    iouseof  office.  jaSiiirtlri    paikbAiiB ;    ^attL 

luemiiw  ojSee,  jSf t  kt    oaiikrl;    ftmdaul  kl  aslml. 

one  in  office,    muUzim  ;    naukar  ;    ohda-dar.  pullie 

office,  Im  kschahri ;  uriclrl  kacUabrI ;  ■arkSdStSmL 

resignation  ef  offiee,  adbkir  tjig  l  iitafi. 

Ofilce-beoisr,  a.  ohdah-dir. 

Officer,  n.  l.oneteho  hold*   an   office,    ohdab- 

dftr;  idiM-khidmat;    &blkar;  mansab-dlr; 

ahl'i-mansab;  alga-daf.  2.  commander,  sardir; 

jam&at-dar;  dhaye-dnr. 

efieer  of  a  rilloffe,  bal-dtr.    it^eri^r   o$ctr,  chbott 

tbua ;  faskioi-i-ser-daBt ;    obdah-d&r  mUabati   m- 

f^rioroJlMr,  barsafur;  hlkin  bUt ;   atMr-kalio. 

-  ~ 


Officer,  T.  a.  afsar  muqfurar  k, 

OfBdal,  adj.  I.  pertaining  to  an  office,  earkari 
Biu-isbte  \a;  sark&ri  luaiisabi;  ohdah  jii 
khidmat  ke  mutaallaq.  2.  derived  from 
llie  proper  o^ee,  huKQri;  mansabi;  hadimaua, 

D^fta'  (uiinMi,  k&r  urkilri ;  anrk&ri  ktm.  oficial 
ical.  laohr-dnltaT  ji  knchiihri ;  molir-bakiia  ;  muhr- 
muUniuliJl.  ofiaal  year,  (Al-i-biaSbi. 

Official,  Ti.    obdah-dar;    ahlk&r;    ahl-i-amla; 

airi]c-vala.  [anrkari  taur  par. 

Officially,  adv.  az  rHe  mansati ;  obde  ki  rQ  se ; 

Officially,  II.  ahl-kiir  ki  kachahri. 

Officiate,  v.  a.  1.  ditcharge  an  office,  ingiiilm-i- 
kilr  k. ;  bbidmat  ku  anjam  d. ;  kaiu  k. 

2.  {/or  tmal/in)  eval   k. ;  qayam  muqami 
k. ;   dudre  ki  kam  k. 

Offlciatjag,  adj.  qayam-muqam ;   aojani-deh. 

Offlcinal,  adj.  dQkaii   ka;  dQkani;  bazari. 

Offlcioufl,  adj.  l.excetiively/urwiirdinkiiidnesi, 
mahr-ban;  mehr-b&ni  karne-vala.  2,  med- 
dlesome, uabaq  dakiil  dene-vila;  bar  bat 
meti  pnrue-vala ;  fuiQl  khidmat ;  bbal- 
fnigiira.  [fuzOl  kbidmati  se. 

Officioualy,   adv.   fiiz(tl;    sughar    bbal&i     ae; 

OfficiaiiBDeBS,  a.  khuah  makhuah  ki  madakh 
hit;  fuifili;  bhiil  Biiiibrili.      [parii  gahril  ho. 

Offing,  n.  samaiidar  nieu  ua  qadar   fasia  jahau 

Ofbconring,  u.    raddl;  talobbat;  fuzla;  mail. 

Offset,  II.  1.  a»hool,  paiidS;  shKkh;  qalam.  2. 
<,lrfA.)  divar  ki  kaaka.  3,  (^'uro.)  umud  jo 
n|iar  se  dali  jaii.  4.  raqin-mnjrai. 

Cffipriug,  II.  1.  aiilail;iia»l;  bans;  bi?! ;  santao; 
,"il  avil.id    i.  mitiia;  pbal;  saklia-aut;  dal-pat, 

Oft,  Often,  Oftimea,  adv.  akanr;  harlia; "  Imhii- 
diiil ;  kai-biir;  iiksar  auqat;  bar  bar;  hat 
but  ke  ;  phir  phir  kar. 

10  i./!en.  ituL  btii-.  fo  often  ai,  jaa-bSr.  (ankh-gbumjivTal, 

Ogle,  D.   tirchhi  nazar   ya   chitvati;    jhaiivli; 
Ogle,  V.  a.    tirchbi    nig-ih   se    dukhiia;    iiazar 

ba^i  k. ;  jlufivli  d. ;  kanakhyoii  He  dekbua; 

ashva  k. ;  aiikh  yi  naiii  mama,  ya  larana, 
Ogler,  u.  jhaiivli-baa;  nazar-baij  ishva-gar. 
Ogre,  ii.deo;  dait;  daria;  afrit.  [gola. 

O^esa,  a.  1,  deuiii;    divan;    diiitnl.  2.  top  ka 
On,  int.  ah  1  ob  I  ae !  'v^  !  hie  !  uf ! 
Oil,  11.  t«l;  rauifaii;  phultl;  itr. 

Oil  and  trutb  will  get  uppurunut.  Frov. 

Tel  aur  lae't  ttbhrr  j^r  atihre. 
oil  ofrilriot,  Rnndak  kil  tel.  oil  of  mine,  HhBrab  ka  itr. 
tifintiat  oil,  itr.  olinc  oil,    iBugaD-i-MJirm  ;  raugan- 

zA\t.  ictjtud  oil.  pbiilBl.  [chikiiana. 

Oil,  V.  a.   tcl    maliia;  tel    la^iia;    cbuparua; 
Oilcake,  n.  khiil  ka  dhipa. 
Oil-cloth,  u,  raiigiji  kapra;    kirmich. 
Oil  color,  n.  tclya  Ring;   rang iiT  rang.         [pan. 
Oilinesa,  n.  chikLifii;  dohniyat;  chiktialiat;  telya- 
Oil-man,  n.  tull;  rangan-faruah ;  achar-wala. 
Oil-painting,  n.  rnugni  aaqqashi. 
Oil-preas,  n  kolha. 
Oilseed,  u.  raiigan-dar  bij  ;    bakbar. 
Oily,  adj.  eonsis'iiiy  or  retemUing  of  oil,  telya; 

chikiia ;  raugni. 


OintmeiLt,  n.  lep;  marbam;  ^mld. 

Old,  adj.  1.  not  young,    bQrlia;     bud>lhi;    til- 

kburda;  bridh;    umr-ra^da;    musia;    mu- 

ammar,    2.    not  fresh,   pur^nel;  qadlra   ka; 

kohna;  pirtchin ;  bahiit   diiioo  ki.    3. 

merly  exitling,     qadEini;    pui'&D&;    pr3«hln. 

1.  ikiUed,   h'.iaar.maad ;    aqil;    dana;    kar- 
daa.  5.  decayed,    boaida;    purana;  boda.    ' 
Bala;  bara&;  baras  k&. 

yenra  old.     Char  hanu  IcS. 

L)/  old  age  ;  um&iie  nftbiq 

Oldage,  n.  biirhELpfi;     bQrh&pi 

Uli  age  U  venerable.     Pro*.     Pir\,    bvairy. 

Oldan,  adj.  purfiua;  qadim;  detiua.  [ilam-girl. 
Old-fashioned,  adj  pur&iii  cb&l  ka;  qadlma; 
Oldneas,  Q.    puxUna-pan;    qadaioat;    dertngi; 

kohaaiin;  bitrhSpi;  pirl. 
Old  Testament,  n.  tauret;  ahd-oima;  ahd-adq. 
Oleaginona,  adj.  chikna;  teliyi;   tal&ida. 
OleiferonB,  adj.  raugan-dar. 
Oleraceotu,  adj.  tark&ri  ka ;  sag  ki. 
Olfactory,  adj.  maahmuml;  aQughne-vaU;  shi- 

mt>  ki  quvvat  rakhoe-Faii, 
Oligarcy,  n,  voh  hukumat  jia   meh    chand  log 

hukilmat  kareii;  hukfimat  i-uioanL  [ka. 

OligiBtic,  adj .  iapit  ke  rang   lui ;  kachche  lobe 
Olio,  Olia,  n.  khalt ;  imesiah ;  dupyisah. 
Olivftster,  adj.Eaitaai  raug  )i&.         [t&iil  I'ang. 
Olive,  n.  1.    (Bot)   laitun.    2,     the  color,  at- 
Ombre,  u.  tash  mefi  tipatti  ka  khel. 
Omen,  o.  faUahugau;  kiuh.  [jhiilL 

Omentnm,  n.  pet  ka  parda;  auton  ya  ragnii  ki 
Ominona,  adj.  1.  inautj'icious,  manbiis ;  aiihuhb; 

bud-shugiin;  nil  miibariik;  uabaa.  2.  eihiltt- 

ing  sigiiM  of  good,    nek-lal;  3ubb;   mubarak. 
Ominonaneaa.  u.  nahrmat;  asbubbta;  badfilt; 

na-miibfirki  ;   iiad-shnijiini.  [whT, 

Omisdon,   n.    1.  lite  act,  chuk;  bh&l;gaUti; 

2.  that   which   is   left    out,    chhut;    6Jo-gii- 
zasht ;   qaza. 

Omit,  v.  a.  1.  leave  oat,  chboriia;  tark  k; 
faro-t^u&iabt  k. ;  f|alam-aodaz  k.  2.  jiegltA 
ciiukiia;  bhulna;  biESrija;  bbfll  chlik  k. 

Onmibna,  n.  char  pshiyun  ki  ek  bari  gSri. 

OnmifariooB,  adj.  bhaiit  bhiint  ka ;  bar  cli 
qisiB  kii;  aqsam  0  anvii  ka;   sab  tarah  ka. 

Omnific,  adj.  sab  ka  klialiq  ;    khallaq;  kartir. 

Qnmiform,  adj.  sarv-sarilpak;    jiima-i-suvar. 

Omniparity,  n.  masavat-i  am ;    aab  ke  barit*. 

Omnipercif  ience,  Omnipercip  iency.  n.  idiiii-i- 


kulli 


pun 


liihni- 


Omnipotence.     Onmipotency,    n.     sarv-Bhakti 
qndral-i-kiilli.  ['«) 

Omnipotent,  adj.  aarv  sbaktimati ;  qadir-i-mul 
Omnipresence,  n.  sab-ja^nih  ziihilr;  aarv-byipli 
Omnipresent,  adj.  aavv-bjapi ;  haiir   o  nlwr 


Omniscience,  Omnisciency,  n.  ilm-i-gaib;  i 

Omniacieni,  adj.  Karv-agya;  Barv-gyani;  ilim- 
ul-j/.iih;  trikaldarshi. 


OMN 


485 


OPE 


Omniraraiis,  adj\  Bary-bhaksh!;  sab  chis  khine 

T&1&;  i^horL  [gir&hoA  se  fal  len&. 

ChnphalomaiK^,  xl   bachohe  ki   ftvaD-n&l  ki 

On,  prep.  I.  at  the  turf  ace,   Qpar;  par;  bar. 

My  book  is  on  the  Uble.  Men  KidS  mn  par  hah 

2.  toward  the  turfaee  of^  taraf ;  par ;  jaaib. 
Bain &1U on  the  earth.   hLtiih2Mm\npair  hanutUihai^ 

3.  by  means    of,    se;    sath;    bavaalle. 

4.  beMes,  alava;  sivi;  mae. 
MiBchief  on  mischief.    Khutdi  par  khttfdi, 

5.  near^     qarib;     nazdik;     {mLs;     Here. 

6.  independence^  &sre  par;    bharose  par. 

7.  at  the  time  of,   vaqt,  1^1  y&  same  par. 
On  the  Sabbath  we  abstain  from  labor.  iHSr  ho 

Aam  kdm  nahik  harie, 

8.  /or^  par ;  hal  par ;  vSste. 
Have  pity  on  him.     Ut  par  dayd  laro, 

em  a  iudden,  yakSyak ;  achftnchak ;  ach&oak ;  yaktyak ; 
ek  dafft  hi.  on  fire,  jaltft.  on  high,  unchSI  par  ; 
baland!  par.  on  Ae  aUttj  hoshyftr ;  chaukas.  on  ike 
knd,  sir  ke  bal  y&  tftn.  on  the  way,  sarak  pftr  \  rSste 
men.  on  the  contrary,  bar-aks ;  bil-aks  ;  bar-khilftl 
on  tJu  wing,  urt&  huft. 

On,  adv.  I, onward,  age;  ba^hke;  udbar;  pare. 

Qo  on.    Ige  barho.  [isf  tarah  se. 

3.  in  iuccesnonl  isl  tarah ;  is!  daul  se ;  aar 

And  so  on.    Itl  tarah.  '  [jSo. 

3.  in  eonttnuanee^  bar&bar.  Write  on,  Lilche 

4.  <iUached  to  the  body,  badan  se  sa^  ha& 
^  chimta  hua ;  pahne  hue. 

Flit  on  yoor  cap.     Topi  pahno» 

5.  adhering^  lagi  hu& ;  mashgfll. 

On,  int.  ao ;  barho ;  ohalo ;  age ;  8idharo.[gadhi. 

Otacper,    n.   gorkhar;    him&r-i-vahshl;   ja^li 

Onanism,  n.    See  Masturbation. 

Ones,  adv.  1.  one  time,  ek  vaqt ;  ek  kll ;  ek  \Av ; 
ek  dafa ;  ek  martaba ;  ek  din ;  ek  same.  2. 
formerly,  peshtar ;  pahle ;  avral ;  !lge ;  sftbiq 
men;  idh  men;  pirtham;  agle  dinofi  men. 

«f  onee,  ek  dafa ;  yak  musht ;  yak  lakht ;  dafiitaa  ; 
yak&yak ;  achftnchak ;  ek  bkr^.  onee  and  again, 
mn^irrar;  bftrbAr;  matavStir;|  pad  dar-paS.  once 
wtore,  phir ;  phir-kar ;  dosrS-kar ;  ek  dafft  pbir. 
once  or  twice,  ek  do  dafa;  eky&  do  martaba.  for  once, 
ek  dafa;  sirf.  once  for  all,  phir  nahio. 

One,  adj.  1.  individual,  ek;  vilhid.  2.  any,  kol; 

koiek;koi8a.  Z.idenliccU,  ek;  barilbar;  ek 

hi;  Toh  hi.  4.   united,   ek;  muttafiq;  mila 

jhuli;  paivasta. 

AH  go  to  one  place.  Sab  ek  ki  jagah  jdte  kaik, 
erne  another,  ek  dusrft  ;  yak  digar  ;  Spas ;  ba-ham-digar. 
one  and  tke  mum.  ek  hi ;  vohi  ek.  one  by  one,  ek  ek; 
ek  ek  kar-ke.  all  one,  ek  hi  bftt.  numy  a  one,  bahu- 
tere.  tome  one,  kol  ek;  koi.  euek  a  one,  falftnS; 
amki  j>«^mirg^  io  be  one,  muttafiq  y&  ek  h. 

Qns^  n.  &dmi;  shakhs;  koi;  ek. 
escry  one,  bar  ek;  pratyek.  one'e  edf,  Sp ;  khud. 
Qaa-eyedy  a4j*  k&ni^ ;  kana ;  yak-chashm ;  vfthid* 
ul-ain.  [se  mutaallaq. 

Qmiroaritio,  Oneirocriticid,  adj.  tabir  khiOlb 
OMfaroman^y  vl  khuftb  kl  tabir. 
Oneness,  n.  1.  ikm;  vahdat;  yaktai;  tanhid. 

2.  nirik^-pai) ;  anokh&-paa 
Onsfona,  a4j.  bhail;  garan. 
Oaion,  n.  pyfta;  basal.  [iklanta;  niriL 

Qalyy   ad|)«    1*.  dngU^  akela-    tanUic;   i^id; 


2.  pre-emnemt,  busui^;  fliyaq*  gillib;  mum- 

taa;  afzal;  bar-tar.    3.  (Comp.)  hi;  L 
an  only  son,  iklautft  beUL  not  only,  na  sirf.         [keval. 
Only,  adv.  1.  merely,   sirf;  faqat;  niri;  khali; 

2.    enHrely,     sarasar;     sar-ba-sar;     bilkul; 

yak-qalam. 
Onomancy,  n.  nam  ke  harlf  ki  faL 
Onomatopoeia,  n.  ism-i-asvat.  [Attack. 

Onset,  Onslanghti  n.   hamla;    oharhU.    See 
Ontology,  n.  ilm-i-maujadit. 
Onus,  n.  bojh;  bar;  bh&r;  bojha. 
Onus  probandi^  bar-i-subat. 
Onward,  adv.  ag^;  age  ko;  barh-ke;  pai*e. 
Onward,  adj.  barhi  hua;  charha  hui. 
Onyx,  n.  sulemaoipatthar;  saDg-i-salemanl. 
OozOi  V.  n.  risna;  chOnlL;  jbiroSl;  tapakng. 
Ooze,  n.  1.   soft  mud,  mulayam   mitti;   gid; 

kichar;  laoh.  2.  soft  flow,  risao;  jhirao ;  bah&o. 

Oozy,  adj.  daldal  se  bhar&  hda;  kiohfflH. 
Opacity,  Opaqueness,     n.  gilkzat;     kas&fat; 
tarikl;  dhund  ;  andhyara.  [shafftf. 

Opacous,  adj.   dhundla;   tirik;  raaila;   gair- 
Opal,  n.  dQdhya  patthar.  [g&fha;  kasif. 

Opaque,  adj.  1.  dhundla;  tarfk;  malin  2.  gallz' 
Open,  adj.  I.  not  dosed,  khulil;  v&;  t^. 

2.  public,  am ;  be-rok ;  bila-muzahimat. 
Open  court.     Khuld  darbdr;  hkuU  iaekakrt 

3.  expanded,  phaili  haft;  khula  hulk; 
kushada;  khili  hua:  shiguftah. 

An  open  flower,    iikild  hud  pkUL 

4.  liberal,  kush&da-dast ;  feiyaz;  dita. 

5.  candid,  be-riyS ;  s&f.  [patand  hai. 
Truth  loves  open  dealing.    Rdtti  ho  s^mudmld 

6.  exposed,  khula  hu& ;  tkgtvfi ;  mutabam- 
mil;  mustaujib;  sazavar.  7.  plain,  z&hir; 
ayan;  ashkara;  raushan;  parghat;  ujagar; 
Ixar-mala;  pirtyaksh.  8.  no^ /roe^n  ttp,  dhlla; 
mulayam;  jo  jama  hua  na  ho;  haiki .  9^ 
not  settled  or  adjusted,  gair-mushakhkhas; 
be-thairiLya  hu&;  chalta;  jari;  khula. 

An  open  account.    JKhuldhiidb;  chaltdlehhd, 

10  attentive,  mutav^jjah;  chaukas;  dhyan 
la^  hue.   11.   clear,   khula  huS;  s&f. 
12  jo  bagair  mfinh  band  kare  bola  jtlS. 
open  (at  trade)  khush-kharld.  in  open,  khuUam  khulla ; 
E&hirS ;  khulft  khull.  in  open  day,  din  dahAre;  khule 
khazftne ;  din  dhaule ;  dio  dupahre. 

Open,  Poet.  Ope.  v.  a.  1.  make  open,  kholna; 
ughapa;  munkashif  k.  2.  explain^  zahir 
k.;  bay&n  k.;  batlaua;  kahna;  kholna; 
tashrih  k. ;  3.  speak  with  reserve,  chaba-kar 
bolua;  ruk-kar  kahna.  4.  begin,  shurU  ya 
arambh  k.;  lagau&.  5.  (a  tumour)  oblrn^; 
chherna;  kholna;  nashtar  lagana. 

open  an  account,  lekhft  f^nft ;  lusftb  kholna  open  a 
tubject,  tamhid  u^hSuft  yft  dftloft.  open  a  vein,  £ud 
lenS.    open  up,  zfthir  k. ;  kholnft;  ughftnOL 

Open,  V.  n.  1.  be  unclosed,  khulna;  ugha^a. 
2.  begin  to  appear,  dikhna;  zahir  h.;  dikhiu 
d.  3.  commence,  jari  h.;  shurU  h.;  arambh  h. 

I  Open-eyed| adj. hoshy&r;  chaukas;  khabardar. 


OPE 


Opeuhanded,  adj.  kushadft-dut;  d&tA;  dini;  . 

siiklii ;  kushuda-dil.  [»  fareb ;  sfifnlil. 

Open-hearted,  adj.  slaa-saf;  be-riy&;  ba-tnakr 

Opeainj,  II.  l.a-liitach,ah\^Xt;  phafik;  ohik;   | 
nil;  ui&uhj    Bui-itkh;    chbed.    2.  beginning, 
arnntbh;   agas^;  Bbnru;  ibtidft.  3.   tava(]L,a; 
uitimed;  ia.     .[khule-bandoti ;  klmU  k(iul& 

Openly, adv.  I. in  an s/wn Manner, kfaiil&  khtili; 
3.  ^/diHfy.xiiliirau;  aarihaa;  barmatft;  aUniya. 

Opeii-moiiUie.1,  adj,  niaiib-khula ;  kiishada- 
d'lhai] ;  be-Iogf  m ;  darida-dahan. 

Opennesj,  il  safai;  sad^j  kushado-dill;  kushsdgl. 

Opera,  u.  1.  a  mimicai  dranm,  bKJa  ka  s&tb 
naql  yi  suau^ ;  tamasba.  2.  iKe  kuiUHng, 
Biirkiiij-gbar;  uaoh-gbar;  tAm&aba-gbnr. 

Operate,  v.  d.  I.  aet,  kama^  pari  k.  3.  produce 
an  approprinU  jJitftlecd  eff'tH,  kir-gar  b, , 
enial  k.;  asar  k.  3,  prodace  ffeU  en  the 
mind,  dd  par  asar  k.  4.  (Surg)  chlr  pbip 
k. ;  kat  kQb  k. ;  chiriia,  \j%  aaqsh  k^ 

Operate,  v.  a,  1.  produu  oi  an  ffett,  asar,  tisir, 
'2.  uuri.kimk.;  uth»iut;al.ii;au&;  shugalk. 

Operaliim,  n.  I.  the  ael,  tamll;  k&r-rav&i;  kirt; 
kartQt..  2.Tnadeo/ aetion,  kim.fel;  hikmat; 
kartiib.  3.  an  efect  hi-ought  abouthy  adefiniU 
plaH,  tiirkib  ;  barlio ;  ijri.  4.  ffect  produced, 
asur;  taJrj  amal ;  harkerti.  5.  (ifaC^)  amal; 
pbailavaL  6.(A'Mrf-)  cblrph&f;  katkot;  tosbrlh. 

eomt  into  opefoitan,  jSr]  bo  %\jl,  kit  mtrgUal  fptra. 
tioR,   jiiriSliI   taul;     cblr    phlr.    aptralioHi  ami 

Operative,  ailj,  }tavin<}  tlie  power  of  icUhj,  kir- 
(^;ir;  inuoasir,  2.  f^ciei't  in  tuotk,  pbaldiyak. 

Operative,  n.  IdirlLjiir;  dusf-kSr;  ahli-hirf:!, 

OpBwtar,  11.  I.  one  who  operii'a.  k&m.  kiimo- 
vili;  ami!,  kar-kmi  ;  kpirti ;  fill.  2  (Sury.) 
jiuTib.  Liiiii-^'ii'iii/ ;  diishvar;  kithan. 

OpeiJje,  alj,  mcliuiictnlah  ;  sakht ;  pittemiir; 

Opaiologf,  11.  [Hki-.  nhi,  Ur.  o/fo,  Ar.a/al]s5npott 
kibiuaii;  sarp-liamiin.  [sbt;  niSr-kiior, 

Oplit^pjag^ns, ndj.  sMpkliUno-valaj  Barpbhak- 

Opliaalmia,  n.  Vikli  k^i  varam  ;  a^hob-i-cbLsbm. 

tu  I'wt  'iphlkalmia,  fiakiun  dukliufi;  ankbeii  But; 
nfikbeii  taj  iuS. 

Opiate,  u.  1.  auy  vudicitu  that  contains  opium, 
alitii  mlli  dava ;  nfvQ"  amez  dava,  !.  that 
lekich  'luiets  uneatineeg,  sulaue-vaH  yi  miiHak- 
kill  diiva,  [iiiad  ISne-vali. 

Opi-'te,  adj.  1.  inilucinrf  ilnp,  kbuMi-ivur; 
•1.  cavning  i'tnic/)'«n,  aram-dcb;  taskin-bakhsb. 

Opins,  T.  II. hichiiriui;  sochua.  [lie-subflt;  aaoni. 

Opiiiiati^e,  ailj,  I.     Sr'  Opiniumite.  3.  kbayali ; 

Opijiion,  II.  1.  t'tnt  which  is  opiiieJ,  bicbir; 
n;    !,tk^d:    fiihia.     6fe  Judj;- 


6  OPP 

Opinionist,  n.  khud-rai^  abakhs  ;  b»fltK  Zdral. 

Opium,  11.  afyBii;  afim  ;    ahipheaj  happhfi. 

Dpinm-eater,  n.  aftcoi ;  afyHnl 

Oppidaoi  11.  qasbati ;  qosbe  k&. 

Opponent,  adj.   Ennmiikhk&  ;  mnq&bil ;  s&mne 

ki;  robruka;  mukhilif;  biprit;  ulti. 
apponeit,    D.     See     Enemy    (I),     mukhllif; 

inuqibil ;  mudrfai ;  muMiisim ;  tar»f-*inL 
Opportane,  adj.  tMk;  durust;  l&yaq;  muu&^b; 

bar-vaqt;  bar-mabal.  [par;  bar-niAhal. 

Oppoitnnely,   adj.   aia  mauqe  par;  thtk  Taqt 
OppotCuni^,  n.  1.  /'ivorable  time,  nek  siat; 
uiiaaib  vftqt;bhalayaqt.  i  wjewian,  mauqa; 
iqt ;  Rusar ;  mahal.  3.  dii>-ghat ;  qiba. 
Oppoje,  V.  a.  1.  set  oppo»iCe,   miikbililit,    ^m- 

11*.  jamuth-bberl.;  dB-baJ»h.    3.   rmi$l, 

rokni ;  arn's  j  miizahimat  k. ;  atkana;  muqab- 

lah  k. ;  lilU  dhara  baftdhni. 
Opposite,  adj.  I.  piaeed  over  against,  mnq&bil; 

siimne;  aamnukfc;    robartt.   2,  adverte,    mu- 

kliabf;  bar-aks;  nlta;    ni-muifiq;    b*r-khir 

l&f;  imqis;  mulazlii 
Oppoiite,  n.  1.  one  whu  oppot's,  harif;    dush- 

man;  muddai;  birodhi;  mokhSlif.  2.  aid;  aks; 

khil&f;  ■a.oif.i;  uUt.  {bdak;  Emaeaaiano. 
Oppoiitely,  adv.  bai'-aka;'bar-khil&f;  ba-mu^ 
Opposition,    Oppoiitenett,    n.     1.   eontrvriOf, 

nmkbilarat;  Eld;  ikbciUf;  Ukbiluf ;  birodb; 

u&mu!lfiqat;  nuq&balat;  aka;  aamnK.  S.  rt- 

tiitaitee,    rok;  atkio;   taarruz;    munikneat; 

nmu'iacat.  3.  an  riMnelc,  »r;  rok;  aad-i-rSh; 

miizahamatj  atkao;    eiuig-i-rib.     4.  j^iit 

ark&n-i-'litidat  ke  imikhanf:  (Ael.)  siiraj  a«  kid 

tare  ka  ek  sau  asaj  daije  par  b.  [ke  i]lblL 
Oppoiitive,  :idj.  muqabU  yi  muzabamat  kame 
Oppreia,  v.  a.    I.  preu  geverelg,  zului  k. ;  tabar- 

dasti  k, ;  jabr  k  ;  Bataiii,  3.  lie  heavy  «/»«, 
magluhk.;  zcr  k.;  dabanS;  galib  &iii.  [«er  Mr. 
OppTesied,  adj.  mnjbur;  miiilum  ;  satava  hai; 
OppresiioA, n.  1.  th^acl,  zaliar-dasti;  dabao;jabr; 
aitiim;  Ziiirn  ;  jaiir ;  jatX;  tanddl;  be-rahmi; 
BA^Uti.  2.  lanHtii'h,  susii;  thakavat;  ilu; 
miiti'iii'.'f ;  af^iirdngi;  udisi;  majbiili, 

Opprtnien  caiUHlU  rabsllioD.  Pre». 


qa.v  ri 


■  h,  i   flpM 


Opinioualo,    OtiiuiJiiatcil,    Opinionative,    adj. 

biitiii;  kimjiii!;  bit  ka  p^ii-'b   kanie-villa; 

juTi'tliwsp^ib,  [kbiid-sari;   hat. 

Opinioaativeneai,  n.  khud-rrii  ;  kbiid-pasandi ; 
0  pin  in  nod,  adj.  bat  U  ;  zlddl;  khud-rae. 


OppresiiTB,  adj.  1.  tmreagiinahly    hicrdemome, 

bhiri;    diishvir;     aakbt;    garad;      ajiran. 

3.    lyranaieal,    zalim;   be-rabm;    sang-dil; 

sitamgar;  annyal;  taklif-deh. 
Oppressively,  adv.    Eftlim^na;  labar-daatl  n; 

liajal>r;  aitaiaBe;  titaddl  ae.  [labar-dut 
Oppreijor,  n.  lalim  ;  sitam  glr;  raard iira-iiir; 
Opprobriaui,  adj,  1.  leKriihas,  du8hnira-am«i; 

hajvin;   mfdammat-amcz.  2,  dcspittd,  ntsti; 

biiil ;   biira. 
Opprolirioiislyi  adv.   sakhtt   se;  dushnatn-diU 

se;   maziiminnt  ke  taiir  par.  [hiqirtL 

Opprobrioasness,    badi;    burii;     maMincist 
Opprobrium,    u.    taliqir;     rusvSi;    bad-u&mi 

taiia?.aiil;  manamraat.  [riiik. ;  eiauMi  k 
Oppngo,  V.  a.  raiiqabilak. ;  mukbaliiat  fc ;  ttti- 


OFP 


437 


ORI> 


r 

i 

r 


OyfQgBondyr  It,  maq\bila;  nrafLMlifat;  iAmti&. 
Optative,   ad>    khuahiaii    sabk    kftrne-viUj 

tamannU. 

SaHve  modtj  bftb-i-iBtif&l  ^  sarat-iytamannfili 
tic,  Optical,  adj.  abkh  ka;  chastimi;  basail 
OptiCy  n.  ala4-ba8Snit ;  aiikh. 
Opticfan,  n.  I.   mlihir-i-ilin-i-basarat ;   inkhoii 

ka  hakmk    S.chashma-fiurosb;  ainak-fekrosh. 
OpticSy  D.  ilm-i-muDazira  a  marina. 
C^tuniam,  n.  jeh  maaaiab  ki  idaiD  men  kol 

cbiz  buti  nahlc  Iwd. 
Optimiat,  n.  ia  bat  kS  tnotaqid  ki  dunyft  ke 

tamim  JMtvidis  behtarf  ke  liye  hain. 
Option,  IK  1.  Ike  power  of  choonngi,  pasand  karne^ 

kiadhkar  yi  ikhtijar.   2.   election,    marzl;. 

pasaod;  khushL  3.  imA,  chah;  khuabisb. 
O^umal,  adj.  1.  ^I  U>  onie  wish  or  choice^ 

marzi  ya  pasand  par  mauqufl    2.   invdvingr 

OH  option,  ikhtiy&ri;  icbcbba-anfifiar;  tabaL 
Optional  pnrchaso,  kbosh-kharid.  [S^^  Affluence. 
Opnlence^  n.  daulat;  eampat;  tale-vari;  maldaru 
Opulent,  adj.  daulat^saand^  mal-dar;  tale-var;. 

taTangar.    See  Affluent,  2.  [varna  ^  n& ;  kl 
Ol^  oooj.  yft  ;  cbaho;  kbuab ;  ath  v§ ;  vi  ;  bb&ve»;, 
mrdtt,  ttahm.  to;  TMiMb. 
Oracle,  n.  1.  ^  aneuw  of  God,  akiB-b&ni ;  deo- 

biQi;i¥ia-i-gaib.  2.  revelalione,  yabi;  kashf;, 

ilhftm.  3.   {in  a  UmpU)    mandar  men  vob 

yigah  jabftn  gaib  se  javSb  mile.  4.  an  anget, 

fariaibtak;  malik;  dQt;  batif. 
Oiacnla]^  Oraeuloos^  adj.   1.  uttering  oraetist^ 

gaib-go;  ilb&mi.  2,  grave,  sanjldah;  din^- 

dir ;  bbari  bbarkam.  3.   positive,   kbudrrae^;. 

mnatabkam,  4.   ambiguoue,    baidul-fabm ;. 

nmbbam ;  mnglaq.  [likbi  na  gai  bo. 

Ofeiltfidj.   aabiui;  taqriri;    gair-navisbta;   jo 
mml  tettiMiony,  ahahftdat  yft  isb&r-i-sabftnL 
Ordlj,  adv.  aab&ui;  munh  se;  taqiiran. 
Qimnfe^n«  1.   the  fruit,   narangi;    rangtara; 

■antara;  n&ian^  2.  ^^(rr«,  rangtare  kaper. 
Orange,  adj.  nSranji  (rang). 
QrangO-edored,  adj.  naranji  rang  ka. 
Orangerj,  n.  rangtaron  k&  b&gfcba. 
Qnuige-tawny,  adj.  champai.  [nas ;  jangli  &dmL 
Orang-outang,  n.  ek  qism  k&  bandar ;  ban-oia- 
Itasation,  n.  taqrir;  kal&m;  bayan;  vaa. 
QfatoTi n.  1. ba^  bolnevftla ; muqarrir ; khusb- 

taqrfr;      faslh;    sakbun-var;     sab&n-ivur. 

2.  (Zaw)  tiulL  [sib  ;  kbusb-taqrir. 

dratorial,  Oratorical,  adj.  kbusb-bayan ;   fa- 
Qtratorie,  n.  1.  (Mus.)  bbajan.    2.  a  pkice  of 

wonUpf  ibadat-g&b;  puj^-asthan. 

;4toiltofy»  B.  1.  elofuenee,  fasabat ;  sakbun-varl ; 
Uraab'taqriif;  sakbutt-pardSzi  2,  a  plate  of 
orf«m#,  pajan-astfaan;  ibadat^ab.      [aurat. 
OratriZy  n.   fiisiba;     kbosb-taqrlr- 
n.  1.  agiUhe,  goU;  kurab.  2.   a  planet  or 
iiar,  tftHl;  aitira;  akbtar.  3.  a  eUde,  balqa; 
Aftoa;  chariiLb;  ohakkar.  4.  the  eye,  Unkb; 
;  nain.  6.  period,  aamin&;    daur; 


Orb)  T.  a.  dSShi  yS  balqa  banana; 

Orbic,  Orbfoular,  adj^  1.  epheiical,  mudawiur; 

mustadir;  gol.  2.  {Anat\)  cbakr-akar. 
Orbit,  n.  %  (Astr.)   dSSr&^gardisb   ka  kbat; 

cbakkar.  2.  {Anat,)  ankb  ka  balqas 
Ore,  n.  ek  qism  kl  samandarl  machhii. 
Orcbard,  n.  bagicba ;  ban ;  meve  ka  bSg. 
OTcbardiflt,    n.  pbal-dar    darakbton    kS  bSg 

lagane-v&l&. 
Orcbestia,  n.  tamSsbs-gab  meA  rag  ke  samaj 

kl jagab ;  rausban-cbaukf;  bajantriastb&n. 
Orobis,  n..  s&lab^misri  ka  darakbt. 
Ordain,  t.  a.  1^.  estaBitehj   <^yam  k. ;  muqarrar 

k.;  muaiyan  k. ;  tbairaua.  2.  set  apart  (for 

an  office)   fhairani;     muqarrar    £;    ohde 

Sir  muqarrar  k.  3,  deeide,  kabn& ;  bukm  d. ; 
rm&n&.  4.  p&drf  banana.  [taqarrurL 

OrdainaUe,  adj.  jo  mAiqarrar  bo  sake;  qabil-i- 

Ordeal,  n.  i.  a  form  of  trial,  mujrim  ya  be-^ 
g^nab  ke  imteb&n  ka  qadUn  tariqa ;  parikr 
8b&;  azmaisb.  2.  eevere  trials,  sakbt  imteban; 
kathan  par^bi. 

Order,  n.  1'.  method,  tartib;  dbang;^  sitsila;  us- 
Iftb.  2.  proj'or  condition,  durust! ;  acbcbbi  b2L- 
lat  3.  rule,  dastQr ;  qa^a ;  sarisbta ;  bid&yat ;. 
par-bandb.  4.  tnmquilit^  aman ;  aman  ebam ;. 
tbkta.  &  regulation,  z&bita ;  qSudn ;.  n^^.  6. 
command,  iggya;  &rman;  bukm;  irsb&d;. 
amr.  7.  meaeuro,  tarkib ;  tadbilr.  8.  cheque, 
cbitthi;.  bil;  ruqqa;  bund^;  m&ng;  talal^ 
9.  rank,  martaba;.  manzilat;  pad?!;,  darjab  y 
pBjdkh,  l(k  class,  hhMilt;  qimSsb;  vasa.  11. 
fraternity^  girob;.tabqa;  balqa;  taefa;  zum- 
vab.  12.  (Arch.)  mem&r!  kl  tarz  ya  cbal.  13. 
(ZooL)  nau.  14.  (Bot)  qi8m;.naa;  fara.  15^ 
^fihet.)  daul;.  bandisib;  intizam. 

aiUhor%taii9t  order ^  hukm-tAkidL  generai  orders,  jar- 
naiti-bukm;  jangi  l&(h  ke  hukm.  in  order,  tiki; 
ii  Tftste;  llye;:  ba-nftzar;  ba*mur&d.  much  out  of 
order,  be-tartib;  be-dauL  to  give  em.  order,  hukia  d. 

Order,  v.  a.   1.  p^  in  order,  sajani;  arasta  k. ; 

durust  k.;    murattab  k.;    muntazam  k. ; 

tartib  k.  2.  conduct,  cbal&na ;  kama ;  ban&ua ; 

kar-ravS    k. ;    intiz&m  ya  ebtimam   L    3. 

eommandf  kabna;  aggya,  bukm  ya  bidayat 

k. ;  farmana;  likbbbejna.  4»  ordain,  mas- 

babi  obde  par  muqarrar.  {^tkai. 

order  arms,  bandOq  kandhe  se  atftr-kar  teiBin  men 

Ordering,  n.  taqsTm;  tartSb. 

Orderly,  n.  ardali 

Orderly,  adj.  1.  regular,  durust;  arSsta;  tbik; 

b&-tartlb;    sudaul;  bft-qarina;     ba-zabita; 

bam-v2r.    2.    peaceable,    garib;    kam-shar; 

sulab-pasand;    miskin;    tarbyat-y&ftab.    3. 

well-regutated,   ba-qS^ab;    muutazim;  ba- 

kbabi ;  tartib-yafta.  4.  being  on  duty,  naukri 

par  mfimUr;  mutaiyan. 
orderly  hooh,  bar  ek  kaiapni  kl  ek  kitib  jia  men  jar- 

naiH  bukm  hole  bai&.  orderly  sergeant,  naqib. 

Ordinal,  adj.  martaba  zabir  kame-vala;  sifttL 

ordinal  numbers,  id&d-i-siDltl. 

OrdinalSy  n.adad-i-taurifl 


ORD  4 

Ordixanoe.  n.  1 .  ofrpointmeiit,  tmiyun ;  taqar- 
rur.  %  Ism,  q^Qii ;  iilu;  sburuh;  ziLl>jtA; 
dhanu-eh^tr  \  maaala.  3.  oil  eetiihlishe't  rile 
or  c^itmony,  rusm;  lit;  dAstjlr;  fara. 

Ordinances,  u.  {Laa.)  fararalu;  furais;  ahkliu. 

Ordinant,  a.  bukm  korne-val^ ;  muqarrar  kartio- 
v^lib  [s&dhiiran. 

Ordinarily,  adr.   aksar;   atuiliaan;    beaht«r; 

Ordiaary,  adj.  1.  cutSooiari/,  rasmi;  rayaj ; 
dastQr  ke  molfiq ;  miluiulf.  2.  of  eamnton 
raai^  aiudarjeki,  miyiua.  '3. plain,  kam-ru  ; 
bo-usmak;  he-raunaq  ;  maddbaia  ;  ais&  vaiaa, 

4.  vttcal,    ii^iaiill;  t^zatl;  chftlui;»ra;  riUi. 

5.  inferior,    adua ;  past ;  nioh  ;  kam-qadr. 
Ordinary,  a.  1.  a  deputy  of  the  tithop,  ilaqe  ka 

pailri.  2.  a  dinin/f-roanit  voh  mikkSo  jahati 
khane  ke  dim  bundhe  hue  bote  haiu.  3.  tfioi 
tohick  u  in  cammau  u^e,  jo  sab  ke  ^m  ave. 

in  nrdinaiy,  jo  bameBh.i  kAm  data  hajL 

OrdlaatB,  adj,  hA-iarllb;  b&-qaeda. 
Ordinatiaii,  n.  1.  l/ie  act,  taqaiTiiri    2,  [^rl  Id 
taqarriin.  3.  Hatisk&r ;  istiba^  ;jiL[icQ  ;  kbatiia. 
Ordnance,  u.  topeii ;  tD[>-kliaim ;  uhauulmkld. 

maiter  af  ariniiKt,  mlr-HUali ;  cl4rog»  i-to[i-kliiii». 

Ordure,  n.  gobn-r  ;  chirkiii  ;  bhisliU;  maill. 

Cra,  a.  1.  (ke  compoiiiiJ  «/  a  joelal  and  Mine 
Oilier  tubtlances,  dh&t  aur  di^r  obiaou  ka 
murakkab.  2.  metat,  kaobchi  dh&t;  bla. 

Ore&d,  a.  pohHrJ  devi ;  p&rbatL 

Organ,  11.  L.  iViitrum^nf.  alii;  aii^r;  racfah  ; 
kal ;  azv  ;  nikii  ;  indri  ;  ang.  2.  a  mudium 
of  eonunurUeation,  viita ;  rabita.  3.  (Mut.) 
argil  nun  biija. 

hnnd  orgtn,  dftntl  nr^nuft. 

Organic,    Organioal,   ai'j.    !.  pirt^imnff  to   an 

vri/fiit,  Aiv  ke   iniitaullaq;  uzvi ;  iudrijaik; 

zi-<'LzA  :  aise  uza-valajin  se  iiasbvo  uiima  hii. 

2.  jiroditced  f-tj  the  origans,  azfi  se   paida  hui ; 

bui.    3.  iiiatrummtal,  k:il  k«  piitla. 
Organically,  ailv.  ba-vtiailab  i-a?,a  ja  alat. 
Organism,    OrgaiLizatiaa,   n.    1     a  itriKlum, 

baimu ;  tuiiiir  ;  srikbt ;     banilFati ;  tarkib.   2. 

aza  i  araklii ;  jor;   purze,  3.  tartlb;  durusti; 

arastugi;  dhaiij-;  qariiia.  \\K\u. 

Organist,  u.  arguiju6-iiava« ;  arganiln  bujilue- 
Organise,  v  a.  l./amiah  with  onjaru,  az^  lai'v 

na  ya  jornS  2.  arrange  or  coiutitiite  in  jiarli, 

tarkib  d!;    milatH;    iudrikar   k.   3.    {Afus.) 

gana.  4.  fauj  bbarti  k.  ya  uaki  tartib  d, 
Organ-loft,  ti.  ar^unflu  rakhne  ka  miLchaa. 
Organology,  n.  ilm-i-aza;  aiig-biddyfi.  [loarjiid. 
Organon,  Organum,  n,  dastur-ul-uiuiLl ;  qal'ia ; 
Orgaam,  u,  juiiiiiish;  harukat;  jusb  ;  gannl; 

gulba ;  JAzbiih  ;  bamraL 
Orgies,  n.  pi.  l-bhand;  bhaudua.  3.  bad-maatr; 

ran^pulyai'ii  raiii;-i'aa;   aisb  o  iiabrat, 
Orgilloua,  adj.  abliimaiii  j  gbamaudi;  rna^dr; 

inutakabbir, 
Drichalch,  H.  ek  qism  ki  pital ;  kifiaa.   [taq;  Sli. 
Oriel,  OtIqI,  n.  1.  barirodab  ;  barja.  2.  (  lic/j.) 


)8  ORR 

Orient,  adj.  1 .  eastern,  masbraqi ;  sharql ;  ptr- 
bl;  pQrab  ka.   2    shining,    chamak-dnr;  &b-  | 
d&r  ;  raiisban;  chatkil&;  Bhola-rQ. 

Orient,  n.  pflrab ;  mashriq. 

Oriental)  adj.  muHhriqi;  pQrbl;  aharqL 

Orientalism,  u.  mashi-aqi  mub&vrat. 

OrienUlist,  u.  mashriq  kl  taraf  ki  rahne- 
Tali ;  labiTi-i-maahraqi  ka  mibir.     [manGia, 

Orifice,  □.  aQrakh  ;   munh  ;  cbhed  ;  dabati ;  lil', 

OriSamb,  Orifiamme,  u.  Far&iu  ka  qadiia  bsd- 
almlii  jbaiiiii. 

Origan,  Origanam,  n.  (Bat.)  mananjosh. 

Origin,  n.  I.  cwnmeneemenl,  arambb ;  ig^i 
ibtida;  sharfl;  prarambh.  2.  that  from 
vAieh  any  thing  procerds,  bunyad  ;  jar ;  bekh; 
bin&  ;  asl;  mabda;  mamba-    dabana. 

Original,  adj.  1.  perUiittias  to  the  origin, 
janrai;  jibilli;  asli-  iftti ;  jigarL  2.  primi- 
tive, pMi ;  qadlin;  agli;  ibtidai;  muqad- 
dam.  3.  not  trantl<ited,  asli.  4.  invenUet, 
inukhtimj  taba-iad. 

ariginal  copy,  muTiuJaii ;  kbartf  ;  sal  naqd.      originaJ 

paftr,  kliurA.  [gaollLi ;  aoaiibfivib  pajk 

original  aceoanlt,  kaabcht ;  kkaui,    oriijinal  tin.  ]wlil> 

Original,  n.  I.  tource,  ibtida  ;  asl;  igii: 
ariiiiihb.  2,Jirii  eojy,  masradab;  pabi!  ki^ 
3.  ons  loho  htu  nem  and  Urititig  ideat,  ntpaoo 
fcame-vali  ;  ijid  kmundab. 

Originality,  Originalneis,  n,  1.  astiyat;  mid- 
dab.  2.  ^ad ;  ikhtirft;  isted&d;  Eor-i-Ij&d. 

Originally,  adv.  1.  /.rimarlli/,  pahle  ;  avvalan; 
ad  umn;  asl  mm;  ibtidaau.  2.  hg  the  fiat 
author,  pahle  musaiiiiif  aa;  tabiyat  ae. 

Originate,  v.  a.  ijrid  k.;  paida  k. ;  baDani; 
ikbtirak.;  Dikalcii.  [sadir  h.  ;  ehuril  h. 

Originate,  v.  □.  nikalna;  houa;  vujQd  pakainl; 

Origination,  ii.  1.  ibtida;  sharQ;  arambb.  i. 
puidiiis)) ;  utpatti  ;  ^ad. 

Originator,  ii.  majid;  bani ;  karU;  fjad-kuiiin- 
du  ;  miikhtnra.  [»M- 

Orison,  11.  I^aij'ini   ki    ek   duft;  pOja;  uamii; 

Orlop,  n,  (.VaH(.)  jabiiz  ko  niche  kl  ohbat 

Ornament,  n,  1.  >;a!iu&;  zevar;  ibbiikan; 
abbraii.  2,  aeb  ;  ziiiat ;  zebaiab  ;  araisb ;  nu* 
naq  ;  bikh&r;   b.iiiao;  Hiiigar;    khab-silrlL 

Ornament,  v.  a.  acasta  k. ;  zol>  d . ;  uii«t  d, ; 
rauimij  d. ;  aobamb  k. ;  sobbamlia  k- ;  ba- 
nana ;  idrna. 

Ornamental,  adj.  zeba^hij  ara&hl;  khutli- 
niimai  piirzeb;  pur-zlnat. 

Ornate,  aiijaiaata;  muzaiyan.  [ne-vi'L 

Ornithologist,  n.  ilui-i-parand  k^  iiliin  yijio- 

OmitlislDgy,  n.  ilm-i-paraiid ;  paraud-iuuii; 
tiixkiiat-i-tiivitr.        [bin  mil  bap  ka;  miirhi 

Orphan,  n.  anitCb  ;  bapiiur ;  be-madar;  yatim; 

Orphanage,  u.  anfttbuu  ke  palne  ka  ghar.  [lU 

Orphanage,  Orphanltood,   Orphaniam,  n.  ^ 

Orphaned,  adj.  analb;  be-kaa;    yatiot. 
I  Orpiment,  u.  hartal ;  zaniikb  ;  maiuphaL 
I  Orpine,  d.  okqiaitLkaobhotape;'.  [dikhitehtia 

Orrery,  n.  ek  ala  jis  se  ajratn-i-&laki  Id  ba^ 


- 


Qrriiy  n.  1.  (Boi.)  bach;  ek  qism  \d  daTSL  2. 

simahri  ja  rupahn  thappa  ja  got&. 
Ort,  n.  chl^taa:  tukra:  tak;  raddi. 
Orthodox,  n.  sachcba;  momin;  din-dar;  katt&; 

r&sikh-ul-etiqad ;  r&st;  sSdiq. 
Orthodozly,  adv.  kaite-pan  se ;  aa  ru$  shara ; 

TfUikhul-etTq&dl  se.  [haq ;  sidq ;  sachai. 

Orthodoxy,  o.  kattli-pao;  rasikh-ul-etiqadi;  rasti; 
OrthcBpy,  n.   ilm-i-qirat;    ilm-i-hij&;  ilm-i-ta- 

laffaz ;  shudh-uchch&rao  biddjS. 
Orthop>A,  n.  shakl  qSyam-uz-z&via. 
Orthogonal,  adj.  qayam-uz-zSvia. 
Orthogographer,  n.  sahi  iml&  likbiie-v&Ul;  im- 

U-navIs;  imla-d&n.  [ohbari. 

Orthographical,  adj.  imle  ke  mutaallaq ;  sa- 
Orthography,  n.  1.  spelling ,  hijje;  imla;  rasm- 

ul-khat;    s&chhar.    2.   (Oram.)    aohhrautf; 

ilm-i-hurOfl     3.  (Geom,)  imarat   ka  kharib 

naqsba.  [qism  ka  nq-un-na&. 

Orthopnea,  Orthopny,  n.  phepre  ka  marz ;  ek 
Ortolan,  n.  ek  qism  ki  chir j& ;  bagheri ;  bargeL 
Oseillate,  y.  n.  jbuinS;  latakna;  hiluft. 
QKrillatJon,  n.  jhot&  jhale  ki  harakat;  dalao; 

jhulio ;  lahr  k&  utar  charhaa 
OacUlatory,  adj.  tharthaiiLtk  ha& ;  jhalt&  hoa. 

9§e£Uatory  motion,  lahr  ki  ch&l. 

Oadtancy,  Oadtation,  n.  jamhSi ;  sust! ;  nmd» 
Oidtant,  adj.  nindasa ;  sust ;  jacah&i  leta  haa. 
ONiilate«  Y.  a.  bosi  d. ;  ohQmna. 
OMOlJltioii,  fL  chflma;  bosa. 
OMttlatory,  adj.  ohunme-v&l&.  [hain. 

Oiier,  n.  bed;    bed  jis  ki  tokriiln  buDi  j&ti 
OmiMome,  n.  jauhar-im&al-lahia;  &b-i-gosht. 
Qspraj,  n.  ek  qism  ka  uqab. 
Oiielet,  n.  hadd& ;  baddi ;  ustakb&n. 
Omooiib,  adj.  haddi  kft ;  haddi  sa.  fbone] 

Oiaififl,  adj.  [Lat.  '<m,  Skr.  cusM,  P.  uatukh&n  a 

jia  mefi  haddi  batiane  ki  t&qat  ho;  ustukhan-ste. 
QHilloatioa,'n.  haddi  banaai  ya  paid&  k. 
OlMifrage,  n.  ek  qism  ka  uqab. 
QmQt,  v.  haddi  bannl  ya  bau&oa.         [ha^^-gila. 
OMiTorooB,   adj.  ustukhu&n-khor;     ha^-char; 
Olfiuury,  n.  harvar;  goristao. 
Oitamihle,  OsteaiiTO,  adj.   parghat;   khula; 

namftjin;  dikhi^' jane  ke  qabil;  z&hir. 
OrtottatioiL,  Oatentatioiunesa,  n.   dikhavat; 

khadnumal;  khud-faroshi ;  khud-sitai;   ta- 

fiikhkhur ;  tiui  tam ;  namdd ;  num&ish. 
Oittatatioas,  tidj.  khud-numa;  khud-8it&;  na- 

mlldy&;  naniaedhi;    tamkanat-ames&;  khud- 

fiurosh ;  f&qa-mast ;  karak  bank&. 
Qitaiitatiously,  adv.  khud-numai  se;  dikh&vat 

•8 ;  dhftm  dham  se ;  namQd  ke  lije. 
OrtoolQger,  Osteologist,  n.  haivan&t  lu  haddi- 

joii  ki  taahrih  karne-vala 

AttBoIogy,  n.  taahrih-i  uzz&m ;  hilr-baman. 
Qitler,  Hostler,  n.  sals ;  ohirve-dar. 
.  Qftnurism,  n.   shahr-badarl.     See  Banishment. 
%tnidi6^  ▼.  a.  jal&vatan  k. ;  shahrbadar  k. 

btrteh,  n.  shutar-morg.  [vala. 

ittfloiistic^  a^.  qnyrat-i-simea  ko  madad  dene- 


Other,  adj.  1.  second  of  two,  dOsrS;  digar;  aur. 
2.  opposite,  bar-aks;.  gair;  aur;  &a;  par. 

fOJM  body  or  othery  koi  na  koL  some  thing  or  other, 
kuohh  na  kuchh.  tomewhere  or  other,  kahin  na 
kahm.  the  ohter  day,  thore  din  hue ;  do  ek  din  hue. 
the  othen,  bSqI.  [to ;  ba-surat-i-dlgar. 

Otherwise,  adv.  aur  tarah;  naui-digar;  nahin 
Ottar,  Otto,  n.  itr. 

ottar  of  rotes,  itr-i-gulftU 

Ottsr,  n.  ad-bilso ;  sag-i^bL  [2.  Turk, 

Ottoman,   n.    1.  be-pusht   ka  bar&   moMha. 
Ottoman,  adj.  turki ;  runiL 
Ouch,  n.  1.  nagine  kaghar;  thiySu  2.  a  eareanet 

of  gold,  sunabr!  tauq  y&  zanjir. 
Ong^t,  imp.  Y.  chahiye. 

as  it  ought,  bftyad  o  shSyad ;  jaisS  (^ifthiye^ 
Do  it  as  it  ougfU  to  be  done. 
Jaisd  ehdhiye  vais&  karo. 
You  ottgkt  ta  have  told  hiok 
Tumheh  ut  se  kah  dend  ch&hiye  th/U 

Onnce^  Abbr.  Oz.,  n.  1.  (in  Troy)  paund  ^sk 
b&rhvan  hissa;  {in  <svoirdapois)  paund  ka 
solhvan  hissa ;  adhi  ohhatank.  2.  (ZooL)  ten- 
diiS  ;  tandClra.  [ham-sabhon  ka. 

Onr,  posses,   pron.   hamUri ;    hnirelogon   Idl  y 

Onrsei^  proo.  ham-ap ;  ham-hi ;  ham-khud  ;- 
apne  ko ;  ap  khud ;  apne  tain,   [ham  doaon. 

OnerselYOS,  n.  pi.  ham  turn  ap;  hamhin  ham; 

Onsel,  n.  ek  qism  ki  siyab  chirya^  [be-dakhl  k. 

Oust,  V.  a.  1.  take  auyay-,  ohhiu  lena;  le  lena; 
2.  ^eci,  nikald. ;  nik&lna;  hata  dL;  ut>i&  d. 

onstfrom  a  hofding,  k&dht  yft  qabze  se  be-dakhl  k.  ; 
kftsht  se  dakhl  uth&  d. 

Onster,  n.  be  dakhali ;  ikhiiLj. 
Ont,  adv.   I.  without,  bahar;  berOn;  dur.. 
2.  abroad,  ghar  se  dOr ;  bahar. 
The  master  of  the  house  is  out^ 
Mdlik-i-mcMn  bdhar  gayH  hai,  [khulS. 

^^  discovered,   zShir;    ifsha;  fiLsh;   ayan; 

The  secret  is  out,     Bhed  zShir  ho  gayd, 
4.  not  in  coaceatment,   be-parde.  5.  extinc- 
tion, ho  cbuknS;  ikhtitHm;    uibaroa.  6.  not 
in  office,  bartaraf;  bekar;  m&zttl;  utr&. 

7.  (in  public)  nikalna ;  uthna. 

He  was  aot  out  to-day.    Ij  voh  naklh  nikUL 

8.  to  the  end,  akhir  tak;  sSre ;    tamSm. 
To  sleep  out  tho  whole  moroing.    Subah  tak 

§ond,  [mat. 

9.  fmtJkoiU  restraint,  be-rok  ;  bil&  muzahi- 
Laugh  out,    ffah$  parnd . 

10.  ^  error,  bhOl  n^n;  cbtlk  men. 

11.  a^  or  loss,  hairan;  mutahaiyar. 

I  have  forgot  my  part,  and  I  am  ouft .       8%ait, 

\^,uncavertd,  nang&;  birabnS;  ugh^  hua; 
khuli  hui.  13.  awa^,  dOr;  pare;  fSsle  par. 
Out  with  the  dogs.     Shah,     Kuttoh  se  dOr. 

1 4.  (gamng)  mar&  huS ;  khSrij.        [se  ;  se. 
mU  and  out,  bil-kul;  purft;  sarilsar.  out  of,    1.  from,  mea 
Plants  grow  out  of  the  earth.    PcKude  zamin 
mth  te  ugte  haih.    He  paid  me  out  of  his  awa 
f  undsb  Utne  m^jhe  apne  pas  $e  dlyd» 
2.  motive,  niyat»  garaa  yft  b&is  se. 
A  thing  is  done  out  o/envy.   Teh  ehis  hasad  kt 
lOyat  tek%gai  hai. 


J 


3.  ovsy  /pan,  >e  dur  ;  le  pore  ;  ee  ti«le  p&i. 
Oui  o/  the  house,    Qhar  tt  pare. 
Oul  of  the  way,  rOiU  «e  aU^. 
i.  (knialion,  khiim.   Oulo/i«le.   QStde  ie  lAIlOf. 
C,  beyoaJ,  pare ;  if adib  ;  bibaL 
Thej   wore  utoFiiilied  out  of  moiunre.    Unb) 
baiiU  lit  taaijab  kad.  [[uiinta;  joldl;  flltaur. 
OUl  a/  /ranu,  nhauUila  yS  qafido  is  babu.  out  0/  hand, 
Gathar  we  our  forcaa  out  of  \and.  Shak. 

Satn  apni  faajti  jalii' jatna  kartn. 
eul  0/  ons'i   time,   aaun-i-buliig  ko    pubuncji  gsyo.  mt( 
d/  orrftr,  nn-dunjal ;  be-Urtib,  out  0/  pnW,  nipaid; 
kam-ytb ;  kin)   mtUi   hii  oal  of   unauu,   be-lt-ial, 
bC'iOiiiiiiam ;  be-miaqik.  [tig  karld  hoi. 

Ha  u  wiUf  out  a/  iiotDR.  ITaA  k-miK^a  mo- 
Tba  seed  wiu  wwn  oat  of  leaton. 
Bij  bt-maatam  boi/a  gag&  thi, 
lUlo/ wrli  bi'nlr;  nS'sili;  >ttl.   niie  d/   (mper,   bad- 
man  :  kWa ;  Dt-raB.  oat  of   (ant,   b«-iur.  est   to 
out.blbitruibahkrtak.  oiU  uponyou.diir  bol  daf&a 
ho  I  clial  ohnkbe  [ 
Out,  n.  I.  an  open  ipact,    khuU-bu&   maid&a. 

2.  (Printing)  ohhut. 
!«  makt  on  eut,  uhliomL  {oikJll  d.;  b&hw  k. 

Oat,   T.    a.  kh&rij    k. ;  uth»  d. ;    be-dakhl  k. 
Out-act,  u.  bit  yi  had  aa  zyadali  k. 
Ont-biUaace,  v.  q.  vazan  y,i  tinir  meii  zyada  h. 
Oatbar,  v.  a.  rok  d. ;  tf  litjaiiiL 
Outbid,  T.  a.  dilare  ae  barh-kar  qltnat  lagiiid ; 
barliti  boll  ho\a\  ;  bailtiH  k.     [iw  bhari  hul. 
Ontblofra,  p.p.  phal^  hu^;  ubhr&   haij  iiava 
Oat-bound,  adj.  goir  miilk  ko  j'me-Thla. 
Out-brave,  v.    a.    dhamkauil ;  dut   dabak  k. ; 
diipatiia;  daliaiia  ;  lor  k.  [josh. 

Outbreak,  n.  gaJi';  b.kii::ajaa;   liulvu;  shorish; 
Out  breathe,  v.  a.  dam  bhara  d. ;  be-dain  k. 
Out-bud,  V.  pbutui;   nikaliii;   pauapiia  ;    kali 
piiuliii.  [tnardud. 

Outcast,  adj  nikamml;  na-karah  ;  kbarij  ; 
Outcait,n.  biradarl  ^a  das  as  kiilrij;  mahrum. 
Out-compais,  r.  had  se  zjadah  li. ;  tajiivuE  k. 
Outcry,    11.   shor  o   ahir ;    guliir ;  gvil-gapara ; 

dulili  \X\vm;  ahorish;  ah  0  iiala. 
Out-dazzle,  ii.  maiid  k. ;  bo-rauQaq  k. 
Out-do.  V.  a.  Babqat   le  jaua ;  tarjib   rakhni ; 
fa^iaq  b- ;  peak-dusti  k. ;  kiiu  kiitua;  cbhakke 
chhuriiia. 
Outdoor,  adj.  ni-ghara  ;  Usiiar  ka, 

oiil-diir  palienli,  baijar  ke  m,irT/, 

Out-draw,  T,  a.  bihar  iitkillnri  yi  khenchnS. 
Out-dwell,  V,  zyfidli  dL'r  tak  ralirii  yii  tliairiia. 
Outer,  Outward,  Outnuat,  Outjide,  adv.'  bthai-i; 


bo 


;   bab.u 


ala. 


Out-face,  V.  a.  slniiia  k.;  muqabiah  k. ;  ham- 
Bliiishinik;  haraiia;  muuli  ]iiii,r  J. 

Outat,  11.  bara,  bhar  ki  talil.  j..  aafir  ko  bahar 
jiQe   ko   liye  aiavab  masliihro  ka  milu  Uai ; 


iaf.ir 


ri-il. 


lUwh.ia; 


sr.h<i;U; 


Out-fly,  V, 

;   burhiii;    ch.irliLiri;  jiiolibu   d.  ;  dabaui. 
Out-frown,  v.  a.  j.'hiir,ik-k.Lr  dabi  loui, 
Out-^ive,  V.  a.  zyailiih  d. 
Out-go,  V.    a,     1.    l>arli  jSiia;  aabijat    le  jaua. 

ireamvenl,  pakar  lyiia;  jlier  Icua. 
Outgrow,  V.     1,    barb    nikulnai     zyadah   barb 


I  OUT 

jaiw.  2.  istemal  ke  qilbii  ua  rabaa;  luor  se 

khich  jlni  yi  atar  jaua. 
Ou^uarda,  n.  tiUyi;  qaraT.al;  taliaL 
OBtaoDsa,  Q.  shagird-peHbe  ka  makao. 
Oatlaudiili,    adj.    L.  bahari;  bideai;    pardeei. 
If.  clownish,  gauvaru;  bbad«sla;    saokhL 
Ont-lait,  V,  a.  zy&dah  chaliia  ya  thainJL. 
Outlaw,  n.  jo  adalatkl  pau&b  ke'q»bil  na  bo; 

jo   abakha   hifazat-i-qaiiuui  k^  muatahaq  m 

ho;  vajib-ul-qataL 
Outlaw,  V.  a.  bim%yat-i-{]^naa  se  bnbar  k. 
Outlawry,  bimayat-i-qiluilii  se  babar  k. 
Outlay,  D,  kharchi  iitbiio;  aarf. 
Ontleap,  t.  a.  z-iqan  mar-kar  nikal  jaa^ 
Outlet     a.     mahiua;    nikabie   ki  tab;    bar 

amad;  atkaa;  badar-rau. 
Ontlie,  V.  darog'gui  mei  aabqat  le  jsa& 
Outlier,  n.  bahar  rahne-T&U;  pahii-   k&    nikU 

buB.  biiisa.  |kbat-i-m<ibit ;  chankbtt. 

Outline,  II.    i .  tJie  exterior  line,  t»hari   Ul^; 

2.  a  Aelch,  khaka ;  oaqaha.  3.  a  preUmi- 

nary  or  general   indietttion,  mafivadah. 
OutliTB,  T.  a.   I.  kiai  vaqe  ke  bad   tak   eindah 

rahiia ;  zy^dah  jioa.    2.    live    belter,   behtar 

3iudaf{[  basar   k.,  ya  giuarna;  kiu   behtar 

amar  ke  Ijye  jita  rahua. 
Outlook,  T.  a.    dhamkani;  gburnkna;  dantnt; 

obashm-Dumai  k.;  iukhea  dikhauft. 
Outlook,  a.    1.   Ae  art,    boahv&n;  aigahbtnl; 

kbabaL--dan;  olianksl.   Z.  the  plo'.e,  cbAoka; 

maqiiii-i-uigahbaQi.    3.  jirosyect,    taoiish&j 

Outlying,  alj.  dur  pnra  bus;  babar. 
Oatmaa^ure,  v.  a.  vusat  ya  map  laien  zyadab  h. 
Oatnumbar,  ?.a.  ginti  mi-uzyldah  li. ;  barhnl 
Out-of-dJor,  adj.  ghat  ae  bihar;  kbulft  h>iL 
Out-of-the-way.  auokha;  nir&lli.  [halh. 

Outpariih,  n.  bahri  ya  fatll  aa  bihar  ki  mn- 
Out^rt,  n.  hiidud;  atraf;  iiaviih.  [pur  hon. 
Out|K)rt,  u.  hudad  ke  band^ir;  baiidart^ahjolwd 
Ostpoit,  n.  laahkar  ae  dflr  ke   m^iqUmit  y&  im- 

ki  mutaiyau  faiij  ;  dur  ki  cbaukl. 
Outpour,  T.  a.  dhalk^tia;  uiidalna;  ojna. 
Oatpray.v.a.  zyadah  iltijak.  jiDenaabqat  lejikni. 
Outpieach,  v.  a.  zyadah  tasir  se  talqln  k. ;  rti 
Outrage,  t.  a  sakKt  o  sust  kabnaj  khafi.  h.; 

ta:iddik. ;  dLiu^~kk. ;  balwa  k.     [i;ali  gitlnaj. 
Outrage,    n.    Bitam;    daoga;    balvfi,;  zy&duti; 

nalnvje-Bae't  modeili/,  be-htirmat  k. 

Outrageou),  adj.  cazab-slud ;  aakht ;  giuab-uik; 

qahi'  iiltk ;    ahadiil;    nihayat   zubiln;    faaad- 

"fii40K;  biilve  ka;  pur-taiah.  [di  se. 

Outrageomly, ii'lv.  ba-xakhtl;  ba-shiddat;  tan- 
OutrageoiLjnesa,    □.    shiddat;    tundi;    gacab- 

niikj;  jluiujhliliiit ;  tiiiah;  tarap. 
Outraze,  V.  nest  o  naliili  k. ;  jar  ae  kbod  dilni; 

ji.r  bekh  ae  iiklAnii.  *  '[rilL 

Outre  { Outrf),  bc-bad  ;  faziil;  be-audaz&h;  ni- , 
Outreacii,  V.  a.  ^ge  uikaljaiiii;  barhjiua. 
Outreign,  r.  a.  bukai-raal  men  barbua. 
Outride,  v.  a.  ghura  age    uikal  leoa.  ! 


Oat  riglit^  adr.  1.  at  ^nc$,  tarat ;  ftiuran ;  bill 

tavaqquf.    %,  wmpletely,   bil-kul;    tamim; 

]>lltiL  [sabqat  lejftni. 

OatriTal,  v.  a.  fazilat  rakhni;  tarjih   rakboS; 
Outrooty  V.  a.  iikh&rn&;  uj&i'nS;  bekh-kani  k. 
OutrvB,  y.  a.  age  nlkal  j&Q&;  zj&dab  daupa< 
Outjcorn,  t.  a.  hiq^rat  k.;  tahqir  k.;  tahat- 

tak  k.  [zyadah  d&m  uthni. 

Oataell,  v«  a.  1^  siy&dah  bechna  ya  batna.  2. 
Ontaet,  n.  ibtida;  ag^z;  shuru;  id.        [y^  d. 
Oattiii&«y  V.  n.  raoshan  h. ;  raushni  phailSniy 
Ontslime^  t.  a.  raushni  meh  zyadah  h, 
Oatshut,  ▼.  a.  khftrij  k. ;  mahram  k. 
tatside,  D.  b&har;  b&h&r  ki  taraf;  apar;  zlhir. 
Oatsider,  n.  bahar-vSla ;  gair ;  Qpar-vale. 
Outsit,  ▼.  a.  mun&sib  vaqt  se  zyadah  baifchnft. 
OatsU^  Y.  a.  uchhal'kar   nikal  jani;  pha&d 

jina ;  nr  jana ;  tafap  jana. 
Oatskirt,  n.  navah ;  had ;  kinarah ;  havall 
Ootaoar,  v.  a.  zyadah  buland  parvazi  k.;  bQiid  h. 
Outspeak,  t.  a.  zyadah  guft  o  gu  k. ;  zyadah 

bolna ;  saf  ya  khull  kbuli  kabna. 
Oftiapraad,  adj.  phailarhaa;  paadL-huA. 
Oatatand,  ▼.  n.  1.  are  rahna;  zyadah  tteiroa; 

bahar  nikla  hua  h. ;  datna.  i.rWMinunpaid^ 

baqi  rahna;  khara  rahna.  [nikla  hua. 

Ovtfltaading,  n.  1.  baqI ;  gair  vusQl.  2.  bahar 

v^UtOM^nff  aceounti,  kharS  lekhO.  auUtanding  balance, 
khufl  lAqL  outtiatuUng  dehU,  yaftaui ;  bSqL 

Oatatare,  v.  a.  ghuiakna;  dhamkana;  ankhen 

dikhana;  ohakhm-nuniai  k. 
Outitreet,  n.  shahr  ki  had  ki  sarak. 
OatstretGhi  v.  a.phailana;  pasama.  [chhofna. 
Ofttitlipy  y.  a.  ba^h  jana;  age  nikal  jaua;  pichhe 
Otttiwall,  y.  a.  bhar  d. ;  umdi  d.  [daba  leua. 
Qmt«timgae,  y.  a.  kalle  tale  ya  bak  bak  karke 
Ootvaliia,  y.a.  ^cnat  men  zyidah  h.  [ba^  jaua» 
Ovtfia, y.  a.  afzal  h. ;  sabqat  le  jana;  flLyaqh.; 
Outvotoi  y.  a«  pasandidg^  ya  intikhab  men  zya- 
dah ra^  basil  k.  Ichhe  chhof  jana. 
OtttwalJL,  y.  a.  barh  jana;  age  nikal  jana;  pi- 
Oltward,  adj.  zahiri;  Qpari;  bahar  ka;  berani. 
Mclwttnf  o/ppmrmnu,  ifthiri  h&l&t. 

Oatwardljy  ady.  dekhne  men ;  ba-zahir ;  zahira 

Ootweigh,  y.  a.  yazau  ya  qimat  meii  zyadah  h. 
I  Oatwins,  y.  a.  u; ne  men  age  nikal  jana ;  baj^h. 
jaoE.  [lab  k. ;  hara  d. ;  mat  k- 

Outwity  y.  a.  &reb  ya  hikmat-i-amali  se  mag-. 

Olltwork,y A. zyadah  kam  k.  [mar-ko^a;  mohra* 

Oalnrod:,  n.  fa^l  ke  bahar  ki  ar;  aftaU;  ka- 

Cbtwoni,  adj.  bosidah;  ghisa  hua. 
I  Oval,  adj.  anda  sa;  baizavL 

Oral,  n.  shakl-i-baizayi;  an4akar. 

Ovaxr,  n.  L  bat»svdan;  an^^thaill;  ghari]^; 
and-kosh.  2.  {Bot.)  do4L 

OfVtiaB,  B.  chhoti  si  fatah. 
I  Oven,  n^  chOlha;  tandOr. 
I  Over,  prep.  1.  abowe,  upar;  biU;  par.  3.  cwfOM, 
I     A  Bite  ae  ddsre  sire  tak;  ar  par;  par. 
I  Ove^  adv.nilEaha;  bafhta^zyadah;  jita;  Hql; 
I     ftttl;  wm;  o^htf» 


over  ogiiiM^  ilmne ;  ril-bft-ra ;  anuie  lOane  ;  mtiqSbn. 
over  and  abovet  apar  lake;  m&si^;  alftvftk;  is  ke 
sivft,  over  and  over,  duirft-kar  ;  phir  phir ;  b&r  b&r ; 
datu-ba^ffi ;  kal  bftr ;  mukarrar  sikarrar.  over  or 
undeiTf  kam  o  besh ;  aune  paone ;  kamtl  barht!.  aU 
over,  dar  o  bast ;  bhar. 

It  is  all  over.    Tamat  tamSm  ehiid. 

to  be  all  over,  bilkul  ho  chukoa ;  khatam  ha  jSnft ;  ant 
ko  pahuDChxA ;  aam&pt  h. ;  aam-puran  h,  to  be  all 
over  wUh  one,  kAm  tamSm  h. ;  ho  chiikoS.  to  be  over, 
bochuknft;  bo  j&nft;  j&t4  rahoi;  ^iStaS.  to  come 
over,  vftr  ftoft.  to  give  over,  chhoroft;  tarkk.;  tySg- 
n3 ;  mauquf  )l,  to  go  over,  pftr  j&Q&.  to  run  omr  (aB 
a  vessel),  labrez  h. 

OyeT-aboond,  y.  n.  ba-iMt,  ya  ba-kasrat  h. 
Oyer-act,  y.  a.  bit  se  zyadah  k. ;  had  se  zyadah 

k. ;  zarQrat  se  zyadah  k. ;  fozttli  k. ;  zyadati  k* 
Oyeragitate,  y.  a.  zyadah  mubahisa  k. 
Over-awe,  y.  a.  khauf  j^  dahshat  dilana ;  dara- 

na;  bhae  ya  raub  dikhana;  sahmana. 
Overbalance,  y.  a.  bhari  k. ;  dabana. 
Overbear,  y.  a.  maglttb  k. ;  dabana;  dabatf 

rakhna ;  zer  k. ;  majbUr  k. ;  tang  k. 
Overbearing,  p.  p.  gfaamandi;  mutakabbir;  za- 

bar-dast;  dabane-vala. 
Overbid,  y.  a.  zyadah  mol  lagana ;  badha  k.  [na. 
Overblow,  v.  a.  tez  hai^a  chalna;  jbakka^chal- 
Overbottrd,  adv.  jahaa  ya  kishtl  par  se. 

fcUl  overboard,  jahfts  se  gir  paxuft, 

Over-brow,  y.  a^  latakna;  tpar-halagna. 

Over-bnxden,  y.  a.  bahut  ladna;  daba  mama. 

Over  bay,y.&  bahut  garan  ya  mafibg^  kharldna. 

dver-eanopy,  y.  a.  saSban  ya  shamyana  tanna. 

Over-carry,  v.  a.  bahut  dtlr  tak  1e  jana ;  ttd  d. 

Overcast,  y.  a.  andheril  k. ;  ohhaua;  tank  k. 

Overcharge,  y.  a.  I.  loadtnthtoo heavy atpetghi, 
bahut  ladna;  bojhal  k.  2.  fill  too  full,  zyadah 
bhar  d. ;  bahut  pur  k. ;  chhakana ;  ser  k.  3. 
make  too  great  a  charge  of,  hisab  men  zyadah 
mol  lagana;  ba^hti  dam  likhna;  zyadah 
sitani  k.  4.  {Mil,)  zyadah  barQd  bhama.  [na. 

Overdoy,  y.  nakofi  nak  bhama ;  ser  k. ;  aphnU 

Overcome,  y.  a.  shikast  d. ;  zer  k, ;  maglQb  k. ; 
sar  k. ;  maraS ;  jitna ;  galib  ana;  &tah-mand 
h. ;  has  men  lana. 

Overeomer,  n.  fatahmand ;  galib. 

Overcount,  y.  a.  zyadah  mol  lagana  ya  anknt ; 
zyadah  qimati  samajhna ;  ziyadah  gin  jana. 

Overcover,  v.  a.  dhak  d. ;  mfind  lena;  dhaftpna. 

He  that  overeomee  his  passiont  overcomes  his 
greatest  enemies.  Proy.  June  indtt  fid  mdno 
Jndarpd. 

Overdate,  v.  a.  age  kl  tarikh  dalna  ya  Itkh  d. 
Overdo,  y.  a.  1.  bahut  hi  sai  k.;  bahut  zyadah 

koahish  k.   2i  feUigue,  thakamlraa;  halkln 

k.  3.  eook  too  much,  zyadah  pakana;  jala  d. ; 

lagna.  [ki  hundl  k.  2»  mubalgah  k. 

Overdraw,  v.  a.  I.  apne  sar-i*yaftani  se  zyadah 
Overdress,,  y.  a.  bahut  zyadah  lanat  d. 
Oyerdrive,  v.  a.,  taqat  se  zyadah  hankna ;  t^z 

hankna.  [miU  bita  hut. 

Overdue,  adj.  jis  ke  a^  ki  tiirikh  bit  gal  ho;. 
Ovec-eaiBer,  a^i-  nihayat  mushtilq.  [kariML 
OverfkU,  n.  dar^a  ka  girao;  ib^hftr.  %{llfaul.) 


OVE  4 

OvnleBd,  T.  a.  «phrtD&;  bohnt  khilSua. 

Orerfloat,  v.  a.  selftb  k. ;  j^rq  k. 

OveTflOT,  n.  1.  tufdii;  tugjAai;  Bel&b;  labrezl; 

rau;  bifh.  3.  tivroAuiti^nw,  zj&datl;  I'oxil- 

v(Dl;kaamt;  baJiutat. 
OvflTflov,  V.  n.  1.  ohhalakni;  umafidD&;  labrez 

h.  2.  dttu^t,  jal  thai  h. ;    borni ;    garq    h. ; 

eailab  h.  [tiihiyat  mustaidt 

OrerfbiwKrdDeu,  n.  had  su  lyadah  amudgli 
Orerfieight,  v.  a.  zyidah  bojhal  k.;  babut  lidui. 
Orerliuitful,  adj.  az  baaiar-kbei  yi  ser  liasil. 
Overglance,  y.  a.  sanaari  nig&h  d^loa. 
OTerg;g,  v.  u,  barb  jiu& ;  tiabqnt  lo  janL 
Overgorge.  v.  a.  halq  tak  bhurna.    [bafh  jiaK 
Orergiow,  7.  a.  phiiil  jiuS;   ubhl  jans;   babut 
Oiretgrowa,  adj.  pbaili  hua;  bahut  bai^. 
Overgtowtli,  a.    kiutrat-i-paij&yash ;     had   se 

zvodah  balldagt. 
Ovnbale,  Overhaul,  v.  a.  dekbibhili  k. ;  mui»- 

itah  k. ;  dubarah  dekbui,  nuar-i-aaiil  k.  [no. 
OreThung.  v.  gir  par  jbiikn&;  latak  pari>a;  jhuk- 
Overhead,adv.  air  par;  Qpar;  Qaobi;  balocaur. 
Overhear,  V.  a.  itti^an  suo    leua;   kaa    pa; 

jiiit-  Buii  paD&;  poHhlJjib  auu  leaa. 
Overjoy,  V.  a.  nibfijat    kbuah  k.;   magan    k. ; 

bag  bag  k.  (taudihl  k. 

Overlaboi,  T.  a.  bahut  mehnat  leci;  babut 
Overland,  adj.  khushki  ki.  [kuchal  maruL 
Overlay,  T.  a.    1.    bahut  Udni;    dibi   dilna; 

■J.  dliakiiil ;  niHinihna;   lipiiil;   Iheaua. 
Overleap,  v.  a.  phiud  jaiia;  kud  jaiia  ;   ticbhiil 

jaiia;  kfld  parua.  [bi-^nia, 

Overleaven,   v.   a.    zyadnh    kbamir     utliiiia; 
Overlive,  v.  a.  zj-sdah  jiiia. 
Overload,  v,  a.  zyadah  litdna ;  bb&ri  k. ;  bojhiil  k. 
Overlong,  adj.  bahut  hi  lunibi. 
Overlook,  v.  a.  1.  view  from  a  high  place,    bu, 

laud  jiigab    ae   dckhiia;  Qpar  ho  dekbtia.  2. 

im/Jict,   gaiir  k.;    uiuar  saiii  k.  3.  pais  bu, 

chasbmposhl  k. ;  uazar  ua  k. ;  dbiy&u  tia  k. ; 

gai  k. ;  dar-guzar  k  ;  jftiie  d. ;  igmaz  k. ;  tjirah 

d.  4,  nfy/(rcr,jan-kargaflat  k. ;  puhlatihik. ; 

farn  giizaaht  k. 
Overlooker,  n.  nigraii-ihal;  ti&zir.  [k. ;  dabana. 
OveTmaater,  ii.  ma^lub  k. ;  zor  \i.\  qabQ  meu 
Overmatch,  adj.  galib;  zabar-dast ;  barhtl, 
OvermeasiiTe,  v,  a.  zyadab  aakiia,  [HOKyadali. 
Overmuch,  adj.  babut  zyadab;  uibayatj  had 
Be  uijt  riifhteoiis  uvermuch.  Had  k  ifddaK  Imdn- 

Overnight,  iidv.  buuc  se  pnhle;  avvitt  abab  ;  rat. 
Over-olBcioaa,  adj.  zy&dab  daat-atidazi. 
Overpbint,  v.  a.  mhiiyat  shukb    rang  d. 
Overpass,  v.  a.  1.  tae  k.  ;  guzaruA.  3.  igmaz  k.; 

tunib  d,  ;  cbashiu   poabi   k. ;  durgtizar    k. ; 

ftiia  kani  k.  [raft  o  guzasbt. 

Overpassed,  Overpast,  pp.  muiitiati;  guziiahta; 
Overpay,  v.  a.  biiq  ao  znvadab  d. ;  zayadah  d. 
Over p era nade,    v,    n.     vargalauuii ;    bahkauft ; 

bahliiiia  ;  phuHlaua, 


3  OVE 

Ortrploi,  □.  besfai ;  b&qi ;  f&al ;  lyidah ;  Un- 

fir;  barhti;  bafhotri;  baqi  eiqi ;  adhikil. 
Overply,  v.  a.  ba-ohiddat  mebaat   Uoil ;  uihi- 

yat  mashgill  rakbn^ 
Overpost,  v.  a.  nihayat  jald  le  janL 
Overpower,  V,  a.  zer,  majbOr  yi    maglflb  k. ; 

ttiriia  ;  dabaM  ;  gira    d.  ;  Ut&rtit ;   galba  k. 
Overpresa,  v.  a.  daba  mama  ;  kuchal  <^luft. 
Overprice,  v.  a.  zayadah  mol   Ugatia  ;  zv&dah 

qadr  k.  U^"^- 

Orer-reaoli,  v.  a.  1.  fipar  charh  jaQi;  ftg«  baiii 

2.  oheai,    fareb    d. ;    thiigua;  dhoka   d. ; 

daga  d. ;  chbalua;  buttid.;  dam  d. 
Overridfl,  v.  a.  t&qat  se  zy&dab  saviri  lent;  bft- 

but  charbuayi  saviri  leoi. 
Orerrole,  v.  a.  iiljiiz  tbaii&Da;  rad,  namftniOr 

yi  balil  k. ;   tahakkuro  k  ;  Uijih  rakhnJL 

aetrndt  on  objtetion,  v.  a.  ucr  nS-ouuiEUt  k. ;  Dir  qabiU 

D*  k.     vttrrnlr  an  ortUr,  buktu   msiuukli  L  ;  iakat 

kbilaf  d.  i  Uprit  ILggja  d.     on  ntrmtiitg  prorina, 

faikim  i-mutlaq  ;  kliuiU-qMir.  iuc  mEmi. 

Overran,  v  a.  1.  rava^,  takht  o   tar&j  k- ;  da- 

2.  ocerfjmK^  bbama;  phailluL   8.   iajurt, 

^\i3,r  obavb  janft.  4.  {Print.)  aufah  taj&Toa  k. 
Oversea,  v.  a.  uigr&ui  k. ;  ehtimam  k. 
Overseer,  a.  afizir ;  mobtamim ;  dirogah  ;  lugab- 

b&ii;  iiigrUi;  pe»b-kar. 
Overset,  v.  a,    1.  ulat  d.;  ulatna;  aondlibil; 

tale  Qpar  k. ;   palat  d.  3.  ser  b^mt  k. ;   tah 

o  iA\l  k, ;  iASn\i\  k. ;  barUd  k. ;  misndr  k. 
Overahade,  v.  chbiitia;  dhank  lena;  audbera  k. 
Overshadow,  v.  a.  hifa^at  k. ;  sayab  k. ;    himi- 

yat  k.;  panah  d.  ;  dli&hkui. 
Overshoot,  v,  a.  had  ne  guzar  j^nu;  jhat    nikal 

jSiiri ;  piircjiua;  pSr  jiliia;lai"iJh  jSiiJi;  tapna. 
Overiight,  u.  1 .  nignh-baiJ ;  uigr&iiL  2,  onuuion, 

m.hv;  ^'iklali;  khatn;  chuk;  bbOl.  [jlni. 

Overskip,  v.  a.  phand  j&ua;  kud  jauft ;  phaliDg 
OverslBBf ,  V.  a.  mamal  ae  zyadab  sono.      [oa  k 
Overalip,  v. a.  chh>jr  jaiia;  iiazar-andaz  k.;  dhiyin 
Oversold,  p.  p.  mabiiga  bika  hui. 
Overspeak,  v.  a.    fuzul-goik.^   bnhnt   baknl; 

zyjidah  bolna.  [thaka  mii-& 

Overspent,    p.p.    bahut  thaka;    bahut   hiri; 
Orerapread,  v,  a.  phuil  jaui;    cbh&  j&iiA;  mi' 

nidr  k.  [gbQrna;  tak  lagini. 

Overitate,   t.    a.    tiktiki     bandh-kar   dekhni; 
Overstate,  v.  a.  bnrha  knr  likbua;  uiut»lga  k.; 

b'lt  barhaua;  rai  kA  parbat  banSuS. 
Overstatement,  n.  mubAliga;  zy&datL 
Oventep,  v.  a.  had  ae    babar   qadam   rakhid; 

barhiiTi;  marjad  se  barhiia. 
Overstock,  v.  a,  bhar  d. ;  rel   pel    k. ;    mflobi 

niuhh  ya  uakoii  iiak  bbiiruS ;  bhar  m&r  k. 
Overstock,  n.  bahntat;  kaamt,  [babul  mebnatk. 
Oversttain,  v.    a.    zyadab    khfiiehiia;   taiiui; 
Overstrew,  Overstrow,  v.  a.  pbamni;   bichba- 

iia;  ImkbernS;  dTilua. 
Oversway,  v.  a.  inai;liib  k. ;  zer  k. 
Oveiswell,  v.  a.  umimdna;  cbarboL       [kba^ 
Overt,  adj.  1.  apjiareni,  earlb ;  z&hir;  i^kiil; 

-.  (inic)  0/1671.  kbulahi.a;    rausban;   ughri- 


OVE 


443 


PAC 


I 


Overtake,  ▼.  a.  1.  eatch,  j&  pakarn^;  pakar 
len&;  j&len&;  pahu&oh  j&iul.  2,comeupony 
a  girna ;  a  parn& ;  dab  lena ;  j&  ghema. 

Overtask,  v.  a.  ej&dah  dabana ;  tang  k. 

Overthrow,  Y.  1,  upset,  aundha  k.;  ulatna.  2. 
denholish,  miso^lr  k. ;  munhadim  k. ;  p&6mal 
k. ;  barbad  k. ;  g^rat  k. ;  dha  d. ;  gira  d.  3. 
defeat,  shikast  d. ;  barana;  zer  L;  past  k.;  obit 
k. ;  patakna.       [paMu&l! ;  kbarabi ;  inbidam. 

Overthrow,  n.  shikast ;  maglQbi;  bazimat ;  bar; 

Overthwart,  adj.  1 .  sAvija-i-qaemab  par  muta^ 
qate ;  katta  bua ;  mutaqate.  2.  mokbalif ; 
sid;  muqabil;  birudb. 

Overtire,  v.  a.  thaka  maraa ;  bariL  d. 

Overtitle,  v.  a.  bad  se  zyadsJi  laqab  d. 

Overtly,  adv.  kbula  kbula ;  alanijah ;  saf. 

Overtop,  Y.  a.  1 .  Qiicba  ya  buland  b.  2.  zy&dah 
h. ;  galib  b. ;  sabqat  lejana ;   taijib,  fauqiyat 
ya  fazilat  rakbna ;  baia  b. 
Tki»  soul  overtopi  the  body.  JOA  badan  $e  afaal  hoi, 

Overtower,  y.  a.  zyadab  buland  parvazl  k. 
OvettradOv  v.  a.  bit  se  zyadah  beopar  k. 
Overture,  n.  tajviz;  iltimas;  darkbuast. 
Overturn,  v.  a.  1.  overset,  aundba  d.;  palatnH; 

ulat  d. ;  zer  o  zabar  k- ;  pacbbaroa.  2.  ruin, 

mismar  k.;    dbana;  giraaa.    3.    conquer, 

maglQb  k. ;  ^lib  ana.     [mail ;  bar ;  sbikast. 
Overtum,  n,  1.  ulat;  palta;   pacbbar.  2.  pae- 
Overveilt  v.  a.  ^l^aakna;  mfindn&. 
Ovarvaliie,  y.  a.  bad  se  zyadab  aukQa  ya  qadr  k. 
Overwatch,  v,  a.  nigabbaui  se  tbaka  maroa; 

bad  S9  zyadab  nigrani  k« 
Overween,  v.  n,  raunat  men  ana;  khud-tarasb! 

k. ;  shekbi  k,  [magrur;  kbud-bln. 

Overweening,  adj.  kbud-pasand;  mutakabbir; 
Overweigh,  y.  a.  vazan  men  zyadab  b. ;  ^Uib  b. 
Overwhelm,  v.  a.    \,orush  benecUh,   dabad.; 

kaobal  dalnll.  2.  overflow,  garq  k. ;  duboua; 

borna,    '  [na ;  babut  kam  k. 

Overwork,  v.  a.  bit  se  zyadah  kkm  fc. ;  tbaka* 
Oyerworn.  adj.   gbisi-hua;  bosldab;  sal-kbur- 

dah;  farsQdab. 
Overwrought,  adj.  1.  nibayat  mebnat  se  bana- 

hua.  2.  ufQrked  all  over,  sab  taraf  se  saja  bua, 
Ovenealous,  adj.  had  se  zyadah  dil-soz. 
OvidueC,  n,  janvaron  ke  rehm  men  ande  k!  rah, 
OvifsvouB,  Ovigerous,  a^j.  anda  rakhne-val&. 
Oviform,  adj.  baizavL 
Oviparous,  adj.  an^  dene-vala. 
Owe,  r.t^.l.be  bound  to  pay,  maqrtiz  h. ;  madylln 

h.;  qar^-dilr  b. ;  dhaiana.  2.  he  obliged  for, 

mamnthi  h. ;  masbkHr  h. ;  ebsinmand  h. 
OwJugiPfPrlf  c^t^fdadani;  baq-i-dain.  2.  wnse- 

guential,    b%-sabab^     b^vajah;     b^tufailj 

UUsse, 

Hii  miiary  is  omng  to  his  carelessness. 
Utla  be'pm^  se  us  pw  musHbat  &  hoL 

Owl,  Oirlet,  n.  [A.  S.   iUe;  Lat.  uHUa;  Skr. 

uMfa ;  U.  uUU]  uUd ;  cbugad ;  bdm ;  gbuggQ. 

Owl,  V.  n.chaaki  mama,  [cbauki  mar ;  ghat-mar. 

Owter,  h.  mahsali  m&l  ohura-kar  le-jane  vala; 


Owling,  n.  ain  ke  khilaf  Gn  yflk  bber  ko  raulk 

ke  babar  le  jane  ka  jurm  \j^^;  ulla  sa. 

OwUsh,  Owl-like,    adj.  b&m-sfrat;  bUmkbas- 

Own,  adj.  apna;  saga;  kbas;  zati;  nij  ka;  atam. 

My  own  composition.    Kh/ls  meri  tbdrat. 
own  brother,  n.  sagft  bhft!;  haqiqi  hhai;  mft  jftyft  bh&i. 
own  pocket,  apoi  gftnth;  girah;    apne  pfts;  jeb  klAa. 

Own,  Y.  h.  1,  be  the  rightful  possessor,  malik  b. ; 
haq-dar  h.  2.  adnut,  iqrar  k. ;  apnana ;  apna 
baii&Da;  apna  samajbna;  giona;  janna.  3. 
eon/eM,  apne  Gpar lena;  man  lena;  angi-k&r 
k. ;  qubQlua ;  iqbal  k. ;  muqir  h. 

Own  a  fault.    QuHir  hd  iqrdr  hamd. 

Owner,  n.  sahib;  vali;  dhani;  malik;  haq-dar; 

varis ;  mal-kbavind. 
Ownership,   n.   haqiyat;    mSQkiyat;  virSsat. 
Oz,  n.  rSkr.  ukshani  nar-gao;    bail;  badbya 
Ox-eyeo,   adj.    gao-cbashm;  bailankha;  gao 

didab;  bar-a&kba 
Ox-fly,  n.  ^o-macbbi;  dans,  [men  jote;  balaL 
Ozgang,  n.  is  qadar  zamin  jise  ek  bail  sil  bhar- 
Oxide,  n.  itr;  lubb-ilu(^b ;  kbulasa. 
Oxycrate,  n.  pani  aur  sirkeb  ki  amezish ;  sirkaba. 
Oxygen,  n.  ek  unsar-i-latif  jo   ba^a  aur  pan! 

meu  ekjuz-i-basit  hai ;  jil&ti  bava ;  hava-i- 

hayat-bakhsb ;  maulad-ul-bamOz. 
Oxyxael,  n.  sikanjbin. 
Oxymoron,  n.  sauati-tazad. 
Oxyrrhodine,  n.  sirke  aur  gul&b  ke  ph^on  ka 

murakkab;  sirkah-gul. 
Oyer,  n.  naql-iarzi-dl^va;  samaat-i-muqadma. 
Oyez,  n.  [Oyis]  suno ;  adalat  men  isbtil^  se 

pahle  yeh  lafz   tin  bar  kaha  jata  haL 
Oyster,  n.  sip  ka  kira;  sadaf ;  kastoril  machhll. 
Oiena,  n.  nak  ki  biqu&i'i;  pinaa. 
Oione,  n.  ek  latlf  havi. 


Pabulum,  n.  ahar;  kbiiridc;  gid. 

Face,  n.  1.  step,  qadam;  gim;  dig;  paii^d.  2. 

gait,  chal;  ravish;   ra^r.   3,  amble,  gboie 

k&  qadam ;  rahvar  qadam ;  gurg-daur. 

to  keep  pace  wiih,  hold  pctee  with,  bam-qadam  hona  yft 
chalnft ;  barftbarl  k. 

Face,  Y.  n.  1.  waik  slowly,  abistab  chalna; 
tahalna;  qadam  qadam  cbalna  2.  step,  ra[Arap 
chalna yajaua;  jaldi  jaldl  chalna.  3.  m^aswe, 
paon  se  napna ;  paind  bharna. 

Faced,  shab-gam-rau.  [paya]. 

Facer,  (pad),  qadam-b&z;  rahvar;  {an  elephant] 

Facifle,  adj.  1.  peaoe-nuthing,  sulab-kul ;  sallm ; 
mulayam;  hallm;  talib-i-sulah.  2.  ceUmy 
thir;  isthir;  tbaira-hua;  qayam. 

Fadflc  ocean,  n.  bahr-ul-kahil ;  isthir  samandar. 

Faciflcation,  n.  mus&labat;  sulab-karl;  milap. 

FacifleT«  n.  sulab-kar;  milap  kar&ne-vala[iaim  k. 

Fadiy,  Y.  a.  1.  appease,  thanda  k. ;  £Eiro  k. ;  mu- 
2.  calm,  thairana;  sakit  11  ;  sakin  k.  3.  cm- 
ciliate,  manaha;  sulah  j^  milap  k. ;  lazl  k. 


PAC 

PMk,  n.  1.  a  bail,  gatthft;  gathp ;  boata ;  gat- 
th«f ;  moth;  pot;  buqoha;  puslitarit.  2.  /oui/, 
inyh;    bhlr.    3.  (of  placing  card.,)  kui  iSah. 
^.  party,  f^riq;  giroli;   mnndll. 
A  jiuci:  of  tliia««.  Clioroi  hi  giroh. 

5.  o/  dagt,  kiitton  ka  patft;  ^ox;  jhund; 
jathft.  G.  er-owtl,  olam;  durji  ka  duryl;  kuru't. 

Jl  pact  at  bleuiaga  lights  upun  thy  back. 
Tajk  pivr  Skudi  ii  rahjaat  ki  haucKhSr  Ko. 

Pock,  V.  a.  1.  moil!  up  into  a  bundle,  gathri; 
biiqoha,  ;i  pot  bandhui;  lapetiiit;  b&tidhii& 
HSndhiiL  3.  fiiW  up,  jakaru^;  kasnl  S.Jill, 
thunsLii;  bhamL  i.  lort  (lu  card-») /raudu- 
leHtlff,  i&ih  mil&i>&  yi  lagaiia. 
To  pael:  card*.  Oai^f-i  mi0ni. 

6.  confederate,  si^zisb  k. ;  milanS;  gilntboK; 
kir-sijj  k.  6.  diipaicK  jM  ravaua  k.;  bhej- 
DJL  7.  haii,  l&diia;  bhami.     [iilntu  rakhwt  k. 

to  tend  packing,  uikll  d.;  b4  lUatl  »  Dikalafi;  ba^ir  duS 

Paol,  T,  n.  I.  put  up  a  thing  cloiely,  tliuiiinl; 
b&Adhiil;  kasui;  jaknruL  3.  tttlU  to^elliir, 
sat  jini;  tab  par  tab  (d&  ;a  jam  J&ui.  3. 
eon/ederala,  gatbn&;  B&zisb  k.  4.  depart  in 
AfHfe,  bbigui;  cha)  d. ;  chanipat  b.;  ii^ufi; 
kifar  h, ;  rafa  chakkar  h, ;  havS  h. 

padc  of,  badhuS  Uuriyl  Mauhalnil;  uUrbiutarutbSnll. 

Package,  n.  I.  5«  Pack,  1.  2.  gatbr?  bondhvai ; 

bori  Indvli.  [ni. 

Pock-clotli,  iL  bethan;  k&aol;  baodban;  ba&dh- 
Facker,  n.  g^fith  ya  bastah  b&ndhno-T&lL 
Packet,  n.  I,    a   Utile  bundle,   chboti  gnthrl; 

kbuj-itah;  pukiidali ;  niutlha. 

A  poe*((  uf  lelteri.  ChiUKisoh  tA  pulandah. 

2.  a  vmel,  kharitiib-rasai'i  jahSz. 

Packet,  V.  a.  gaUirl  j'i  kharitab  bauana. 

Packliorse  ii.  luddii  ghopi.      [chia.  3.  bhario. 

Packing,  ii    1.  gatbrl-bandl.  2.  band  birne  ki 

Pack-saddte,  ii.  ebbai  palaii ;  pSlaii ;  khogir. 

Pack-staff,  n.  bojii  Ic  jauc  ya  aaabLUae  ki  latbL 

Pack-tliread,n.  autll;  dora;  dor. 

Pack-wax,  n.  clriupayoii  ki  gnrdan  ka  ek  pitUha. 

Pact,  paction,  n,  qaul  o  qarar;  ahd  o  paimia; 
Bhart ;  liandbej. 

Paclitioas,  adj.  bhnrti ;  iqT&ri 

Pad,  II.  1.  a  road,  rastaU;  b&t.  2.  horx,  khuah- 
kbiram  gbora;  y&bQ;  taiigati.  3.  a  foot- 
pad, rab-zau  ;  qazzaq  ;  batuiar;  bat-par.  4. 
a  pad  of  wool,  etc.,  gadaila;  toehak;  gadda; 
gaddi;  tak;^;  geiiduft,  6.  of  bliAling  j'oper, 
Hjabl-cbQs  kagaz  ki  gaddi  ja  zcr   inasbq. 

Pad,  V.  a,  1.  tread,  qadam  rakbna;  cbiklaa. 
2,  trample,  rauiidhiia  ;  pacuial  k. ;  bamvir 
k.  3.  gaddi  rakbna  va  dbarna. 

Paddle,  V,  n.  1.  use  tlie  hand),  hath  lagana; 
cbhijcia.  2.  (for  swimming],  hiltb  paon  iiiania 
ya   lagana.   3.  cliappu  mama;  daiir  cbulaiia. 

Paddle,  v.  a.  1.  khenl.  2.  ramidli'iia.' 

Paddla,  u.  1,  an  oar,  daiid;  cbappQ;  karvSra; 
diidb-kaab  ka  paiya. 

2.  a  blade,  phal ;  phalra.  3.  baud  ki  khirki. 

Faddler,  d.  ^ni  met)  khelne  vali.    [ka  abatab. 

Paddock,  □.  1,  mcbrlak.  2.  an  inelosure^  janvaroti 


444 


PAI 


Paddy,  a.  dhUn. 

Padlock,  n,  ek  qiam  ks  Ulla  ya  qufal. 
Padlock,  V.  a.  tiU  yft  quf.i]  lag&ua  ya  baiH  k. 
Padnag,  d.  filiabgam-vftta  tattfL 
Padoaioy,  n.  ek  qiam  ka  rWham.    [ki  ek  qiam. 
Psan,  Peon,  n.l.kbiisblka  git.  3.  {I'oel.}vua 
Pagan,  n.  bul-paniaL 
Paganisli,  adj.  but  paraall  kt. 
Paganism,  n.  but-para«tl. 
Paganiie,  v.  a.  but-panist  banAaa;  mtubrik  k. 
Pag;^    n.  l.a  terviiifj boy,    ehhokrS;  ravaank; 
tiggi;    faundi;    khavia.    2.   a     pin,    k&uU; 
ankfa;  alpiu.  3.  safuh;  pAnu&:  pitliauta;  patr. 
Page,  V.  a.  Bufeb  par  bindta  dUn*.' 
Pageant,  u.  l.  a  fleeting  t/iow,  niimayaah;  thojl 
der  kl  ebin;  do  gbarlb  tb&t;  uainlld;  bbarnk: 
■bin.  3.  adiiplay,  putliy&BiiigbiBaa  vagaimli 
jo  jbandyoAseiajikor  uikala  jlS;  ntatuar; 
tani&sha ;  suing. 
Pageantry,  n.  dhQm  dhlfm;  haahmnt;  sbXa  o 

shaukat;  bharak;  jhGti  dhQm  A\Atn. 
Paging,  n.  snfah  d. ;  SHfbou  par  bindbe  likbni. 
Pagid,    Pagoda,    n.    1.  a    temple,     but-kada; 
mandar;  but-kbilna  ;  deval.  2.  an  idol,  buc; 
nilirtT.  3.  coin,  Luu ;  ek  qism  kft  sikka. 
Pah,  iQt j.  chhi  cbhi  1  tba  tha  \ 
Paigle,  Pagil,  n.  ek  qiam  ka  phfll. 
Pail,  n.  k&th  yl  tiu  k&  bartan  p&nl  yi  dfldb  ke 
Taste;  dohoi;  Jbabiyl;  tahrl.  (tialr. 

Pain,  n.   1,  puitiehmeiH,  aazit;  jitriD&nft;  dand; 
2.  bodily  dittress,  takllf  kasiit ;  dukli ;  piri. 

No  giin*  without  jMiiM,  Be  ranj  gimj  naXih.  Pmt. 

8.  griff,  gam;    audob  ;  malal ;  taraddud; 

santap.  4.  I'lbor,  niehnat;  dardaari;  maabaq- 

qnt;   kaiSla;  diqqat.  b.  the   throet    of   duid- 

biith,  pir;  dard;   dard-i-ieb;  jajia  pira. 

ta  lakt  paiB4,  t.  a.  mclinat  ntlifina.      [takJif,  yt  lit  d. 

Pais,    V.    a.  1.   torment,    be-cbain    k. ;  dukh 


Sard 


I  of    { 


«tU    a 


i  ki   kam    b 


syfidal'i 
tatli/deti  Aui. 

diatreas,  dll  dukhaiia;   raoj   yigamd. 
I  am  pained  at   my    vrry  hsark 
Mere  Uil  men  Oard  ranj  hud. 

Painful,  adj.  1,  full  of  pain,  dukh-da!;pw- 
dard  ;  taklirdeh ;  ^amalQd ;  garu-gln.  2. 
difficult,  mehnat-talaUj  aakht;  duabvir. 

M>-"/-u'  (uit,   muabkil  kdiu. 

P&infnlly,  adv.  niuuibat  bg  ;  aziyat  8c;gam- 
gini  >te;  ba-diqqat;  lia-taklif.    [dukh-dai-paa. 

Paintulnesa,     u.    bc-arrmii;     ga;iigtn[;    rauj; 

Painleaa,  adj.  bc-dukU-dard ;  bila-uklif;  be 
gal  <)  gj\sb.  [adml 

Painataker,  n.    fnkllf  utbriac-vala ;     mehaati 

Fainataking,  adj.  meimnt-kasb;  niaahoqqati; 
nduli.  \_melit,  ublao ;  gazab. 

Paint,  n.  1,  pigment,  rang;  raugan.  2.  a  «j- 

Paint,  T.  a.  1.  color,  raugua;  rangbhania; 
rang-ameii  k. ;  uhitna;  rang  d. ;  raugaa 
chaihana.  3.  exhibit  iji  a  tinted  ima^, 
taavir  kboncbna ;  sbabib  banlnA ;  musavv^ 


f 


PAI 


445 


PAL 


k.  t.  Mineaie,  »a^ha  khenchna  yi  booir* 

n& ;  rQp  khajfi^  k. ;  samil  bandhn&» 
Pldnter,  d.  rang-ft&B;  naqqteh;  rang-bbaryi; 

mosavTir;  chitr-kar. 
Painting,  o.  1.  raugi«ae!;    naqq&sbl;   musav- 

vari;  ehitr-k&ti;  lang-ftmezL 

2,  a  pictur€y  tasvir;  naqsha;  znUrat. 
JBmt,  n.  jofl;  juft;  jot;  joy;  jug;  aaiy. 
Pair,  V.  a.  jorn& ;  milao&. 
to  pair  of,  j»rK  banlnft ;  jor  UgSoS. 
Pair,  Y.  u.  1.  jo|f&  lagua;  jof   milni. 

8.  iuit,  achchha  lagii&;  khiln&. 
pairimg  Ume,   jufti  khftne  ke  aS^gax  ;   Toh  4in  jab 

paruide  jafU  khite  hain. 

Palace,  n.  mahal;  mahal-earft;  aiv&n;  r&j- 
mandr;  raj-bhavan;  &r&m-manzil;  daulat- 
saril;  d&era-i-daulat;  b&rg&h. 

Royal  palace,    Atvdn-i'thdkl ;  rdj  bhavan. 

Palankeen,  Palanquin,  n.  p&lkf;  nillkl;  chandol. 
Palatable,  adj.  maze-dar;   b&-xnazab;  8a?&d; 

khush-zSfe'qa ;  laziz. 
Palatal,  adj.  t&lvi;  lata  k&. 
Palate,  n.  I.  the  roof  of  the  mouthy  tilO;  k&m. 

2.  rtliiih^  z&eqa;  maza;  sav&d.  3.  iuUUectual 
taste,  Eaaq;  roazaq;  sav&d. 

Palatie,  adj.  tAlQ  ke  routaallaq. 
Palatinate,  n.  s&hib-i-ad&lat  k&  il^a. 
Palatine,  n.  voh  sdml   jo  Bh&h!  ikhtiyMlt 

rakhtft  ho;  mahal-sarft  kft  afthib-i-ad&lat. 
PalaTer,  d.  [Lat.  parabold;  H.  bol  a  word.]  1. 

idUtalk^  harza-dar&I;  be-hflda-goi;  bakv&d. 

3.  conference,  mashvarah ;  sal&h;  bahs ;  gufb- 
gQ ;  bftt  obit.  [shamad  k. ;  dam  d. 

Palaver,  v.  a.  ch&plQsI  k. ;  baten  banana ;  khu- 
}Pale,  adj.  [Lat  pailere,  Skr.  pU;  H.  pt/d]  1. 
dufky  white,   dbundla;  zard;  pila.    2.  am, 
mandi;  phiki;  dhundli;  halkft;  dblnO. 

Tke  |Mii4  light  ol  the  moon, 
ChSM  H  VMKodi  ratuhnl. 
paU'/deed,  sard  rang  ;  plU-Difiuh.   pale  green^  pittaL 
to  ^010  pale,  sard  par  j&ns  ;  haTU7S&  urnft. 

Pale,  ▼.  n.  plla  parn&;  zard  ho  jUnll. 

Pale,  n.  1.  a  narrow  board  shafjtened  at  (me 

ptdf   ka^hre  kl  thamU  2..^e,  katahrft; 

b&r;  dau4i.  3.  an  indomre,   bar&;  ah&tah. 
Paleness,  n.  zardi;    pilapan;  pil&p&;  phiki- 

pan;  be-imuuaq!;  murdanf. 
PaIastiian,PaAesnio,  Palestrical,  adj.  koshu  ki. 
Palette,  n.  rang  ki  mez ;  takhta-i-muBayvir. 
Palftey,  n.  ta^ta;  myana;  tangan.        [gapii. 
Paliieation,  a.  samin  k!  mazbQti  ke  liye  khOnti 
PaUndrome,  n.   maqlub-i-mustav!;  voh  fiqrah 

jo  alti  sldhi  jaks&ii  parh&  j&cS;  jaise,  Madam. 
P^fng ,  n.  katahra. 

Palinode,  PaUnody,  n.  istirdftd ;  qanl  kl  tardid. 
PMisade,  n.  nok-dkr  lakpjon  ki  moroba-bandl; 

lake|^ko(;  kath-ghera. 
PaUah,  a4j.  pil&  8&  ^  zardi  m&yal.         [jubbah. 
Pall,  TL  ha  doak^  bare  p&dri  ki  alA;  chugi; 

%  for  A$  dead,  tabflt  ke  apar  kieh&dar. 
Pall»  n.  pahiji  ki  ulti  ch&l  rok. 
PiBf  T.  n.  bad-masa 'yi  belntf  L 


Pall,  ▼.  a.  1.  make  innpid,  be-1ntf  j%  bad 
mazah  k.  2.  dispirit,  himmat  harftna;  jl  chbu- 
fina ;  sust  L  3.  cloy,  ser  k. ;  manh  pher  d. ; 
mimi.  4.  eloakf  posbish  k. ;  burqa  pahnina. 

Pall,  n.  matli;  m&lish. 

Pallet,  n.  1.  Ste  Palette.  2.  a  wooden  imtrU' 
me^t,  thipl.  3.  of  the  clock,  ^harl  k&  ek  purzah. 

Pallet,  n.  garlba  mQi  bichhauni;  sinthrft; 
khandi^;  khatiyfi;  jhilangft. 

Palliate*  ▼.  a.  1.  extenute,  uzr  o  m&zrat  se  kha- 
fif  k.;  llpni;  suraiii  potii&  ya  phema.  2. 
halka  y&  kam  k. ;  ghat&Q&. 

Palliation,  n.  takhfif ;  kami;  mUzrat.  Tne-Tala. 

PalliatiiTe,  adj.  musakkin;  taskin-bakhsh;  mit&- 

Pallid,  adj  kam-rang;  zard  sa;  plli  si;  phlki. 

PalUdity,  n.  phiki  pan ;  pila-pan. 

PallmaU,  o.  ek  khd  jis  men  gend  ko  tMdIe 
se  lobe  ke  ek  halqe  se  nikilte  bain. 

PaUttt  n.  I.  of  the  hand,  hatell;  kaf-i-dast; 
kar-tal.  2.  m$aMure,  b&lisbt.  3.  the  inttru- 
ment,  ehhedoL  4.  the  tree,  khajOr;  tif; 
ohhuire  ki  darakht.  5.  a  token  qf  sueeesij 
jaemil ;  turrah;  sehri ;  tiki ;  peg;i. 

hear  the  palm,  ▼.  n.  Sir  aihrS  h.;  mfithe  flkS  h. 

Palm,  ▼.  a.  1.  handle^  hith  lagioa;  ohhnni.  9. 
conceal,  hith  me&  ehhupini;  matthi  met 
bhlohiii;  aotl  mirni.  8.  impose  hyfraud,  gale 
mandhni  ;  dhoki  d.  [bed  anjir;  rei^. 

Palma'Ohristi,  yid-i-Id;    araud;    darakhti- 

Palmary,  Palmar,  adj.  L  hatell  ke  mutaallaq. 
2.  hateli  si  chauri. 

Palmary,  adj.  ayyal;  baift;  nttam. 
Palmate,  Palmated,  adj.  hathell  si. 
Palmer,  n.  1.  one  who  palms,  anti-biz;  chiiyi; 

arf-mir.  2.  voh  jitil  jo  khajOr  kl  tahni  IfiS. 
Palmer-worm,  n.   ek  kiri;  kanili;'bho&dili» 
Palmetts,  n.  ek  qism  ki  tir. 
Palmiped,  adj.  jhilll-dir  piAy-vili. 
Pahnister,  n.   h^th  dekhne-yili;    simndrik; 

bhadri;  dast-shinas.  [shinisL 

Palmistry,  n.  1.  hith  dekhni;  simudnk;  dast- 

2.  trick,  hatb-pbeil;  dajit-burd;  hith-chalikl» 
Palmy,  adj.  1.  hearing  palms,  khajOr  ke  darakh- 

ton  se  bhari  hui.  t.flourishinff,  flroz-mand; 

fatahmand;  auj  par.  (Fnaoa, 

The  high  and  palmy  state  of  the  monarchy  of 
France  kibddshAM  H  Aid  aur  fattA-mand  hilat. 

Palmyra,  n.  tir. 

Palpability,  n.  chhOne  se  milQm    hone  kl 

khisiyat;  sparsh;  mahsQsiyat. 
Palpal>le,  adj.  1.  capable  of  being  feU^  chhdne 

ke    qabil;    qibil-i-lams.     2.    plain,    sarlh] 

zahir;  sif.  3.  gross,  sakht;  sbadid;  moti. 
Palpably,  adv.  chhQne  se  xnilOm  hone  ketanr 

par;  zahiran;  sarlhan. 

Palpation,  n.  sparsh;  lams;  his. 

Palidtate,  ▼.  n.  dbapstkna;  uohbaini;  ktidni; 

dbak  dhak  k. ;  ta{Apni ;  pha^akni, 
PalpLtatiQn,  n.  dharak;  ta^p;  dhak  dhak^ 

tapik;  dhukdhuki;  dil  ki  harakat 
pd!2>»teti(m  0/ (Ae  Aaorf,  tapak-i-qalb ;  dil  kl  dhirkaa. 


PAL  ^ 

Palsied,  &4i,  Blt-ang!;  maflaj;  ardhangi;   ehai; 

BUQj  p&chhiigliati. 
Falay,  n.  Hitang;  jholt;  t^sha ;  hnmp-blil ;  suq- 

baJirii  f^lij  ;  laqva;  ardbnng;  pacbbi  ghat. 
Palsy,  V,  a.  laqva  mir  j&na. 
Paitsr,  V.  n.  hila  ja  maltr  k. ;  talamtol  k. 
Paltriness,  n.  oa-ba  kilil ;  khuari j  kamlu-pan; 

Hi^bkt;  hiqarat;  dnnijat. 
Paltr  J,  adj.  kam-qadr ;  nak&rah  ;  zalll ;  khuar ; 

d&ii;  kamianh;   kbaftr;  subuk;  n&-chiz. 
Paly,  adj.  bad-rang;  be-rang;  pblkii;  maud. 
Pamper,  v.  agbaiia;  cbhaka  d.;  khab  pet  bhamS.. 
PampUet,  u.  kam  hujum  ki  kit&b ;  risalah. 
Pamphlet,  v.  n.  risalah  l>khu&  yiL  taaiiif  k. 
Pamphleteer,  n.  riaalah-navis.     [oaqah  o  nigar. 
Pampre,  ii.  angQr  ke  khoxhon  aur  pattoa  ka 
Pan,  n.  1.  kafb&t;  tava;  chapnl;  taslil;    dohni. 

3.  "/  aJUnt-loek,  pjalah.  3.  a  Uaf  of  gold  or 

tilefr,    varqi-uuqra  yi  tilS;    panaa.  4.  the 

eranifcm,  khoprl;  kaf41;  k&sa-i-sar. 
Panacea,  n,  ikail-i-izam;  dukh-haran. 
Pananda,  Panado,  n.  roti  ke  mlthc  tiikre. 
Pancake,  u.  karli&i'ki  pakl^  bun  pakvan  misl 

pui'i,  vagairab;  roalpuK;  luohai. 
Pancreas,  n.  pet  ke  niche  ek  girab  jis  so  luab- 

diir  Tiitubat  aikaltj  hai ;  lablabn. 
Paildeot,  n.  kisi   ilm  ki  jame  kitab;  majinlia- 

i-ain.  [phailae-Tilla. 

Pandemia,  adj.  &lam-gir;  den-pati;  ilam  men 
Pander,  n.  bhurva;  kuttm;  qurram-jiq;    ka- 

iniriA;  qallalMu.  '"  [ua.uk;  nijllTiii. 

Pander,  v.  a,  bliafv&-pan,  ya  kiituftplL  k. ;  kiit- 
Panderiam,  n .  hbarva-jian:  kutiiapa;  qurrani-sSiji. 
Pandiculation,  u.  an^u;  kaimasabat. 
Pane,  u    \.  a  pitrg,  pirclia;  purzah;  tiikra.  2. 

Bbi-;he  kfitukm;  tiikii. 
Panegyric,  n.  iiatuti;  madab  ;  tarif;  siuia. 
Panegyrist,  n,  maddib ;  astuti  ya  t£rif  kurne- 

vula  ;  madah-khuan ;  sRiia-kbiiau. 
Panegyrize,  v.  a.  aatulT,  tarif,  madah  ya  sana  k. 
Panel,  n.  1.  (Arch.)  dila.  2.  (Lam)  ahl-i-jQri  ki 

fehriat. 
Pang,'D.  dukh;  takllf;  dard ;  mm;  halaki. 

ikt  jnngi  of  death.  jlii-lmudQl ;  marno  ki  taklif  ;   niJ^. 

Panic,  n.  a  nulden  fright,  baibat ;  haul ;  kbuuf. 
Panic,  adj.  be-asl;  iia-gahriii. 
Panicle,  n.  ek  qism  ki  pbari. 
Pannage,  n.  sQnrnii  kS  jangll  chiirah. 
Panuel.ii.  1  .taddlt,  pSl'inj  kbo;<ir.  '2,  ihestomarli 

of  a  Afipt,  shrkrekfinieda;  chhiba;  changeri. 
Pannier,  n.  1.  a  hajiket.  tikifk;  kbaiiuhii;  daly&i 

2.  II  shield,  jbsa  ki  dbiil;  pbarl. 
Panopy,  h.  tatnum  badaii  kii  balitar. 
Panorama,  u.   ek  bap   mukamiiial    tasTir  jo 

niirknz  Ki)  dckht   jati  liai. 
Panay,  ii.  uk  qiam  ka  brigi  banafsha. 
Pant,  V.  II.    I..71J'/',  biiupn^;  safis    phulna.    2. 

dffirc,  ji  86  diabrii ;  tiirapiia ;  jSit  d. ;  maniS,. 

dhar.ikcia;  iicbbalna;  pharakni. 
Pant,  n.  dil  ki   dbarkan;  dhardhnrahat ;  jum- 

biah ;  dhukdhuki. 


Pantaloon,  n.  l.patluD;paejama.  3.  maskhara; 

paejama. 
Pantheism,  n.  aqidah  jis  men  kignit  ko  kbudi 

maute  haiA ;  voh  panth  jis  men  sriahti    ko 

birhm  maute  haiii;  masala-i-hama-oat. 
PantheiBt,  n.  k&ciiat  ya   arishti  ko  khuda  ya 

birhm  manne-villa.  [der-aia. 

Pantheon,  n,  mb  deotaon  ka  mandir;  deobrind; 
Panther,  n.  cbita;  palang. 
Pantler,  n.  darogah-i-b&Tarchl-kh&na. 
Pantafle,  n.  kaf-i-pai. 
Pantomime,  n.  1.  naqi  ja  iaharoa  ae  matlob 

zahir  karnevala.  2.  gO&ga  siiang,  [khaua. 
Pantry,  n.  modikbatia;  bhaudaril;  uemat- 
Pap,  Q.  bhitnl;  Bftr-i'pi8ta&.  [guda. 

Pap,  n.  1.  food,  bappa,  2.  the  pulp  of  fruit, 
Papa,  D.  abba;  lala;  bava-jao,  [ohda. 

Papacy,  a.  Pop  yane  RQiu  ke  sardlr  pidri  ka 
Papal,  adj  Ram  ke  aardar  [£drl  ke  routaallaq. 
Papaverous, adj.  khaabkbaahki  maaiad.[inevah. 
Papaw,  n.  ek  qisia  ki  darakht  aur  ua  ka 
Paper,  n.   1.    kugaz;  qirtit.  3,  o  sheet,    patr; 

varq.  3,  a   viritirvj,  naviahtab ;  daatiTei.  4. 

a  neatpapfr,  akbt^r.  5.  bmik  notes,  bundi.  6. 

hangings,    divar  mandhna    k&   kagaz;  abri. 

paptr  ercdU.  ti(i ;  tauiMSuk ;  kh»t ;  hundl.  ptptr-faetd, 
Bufaidrfi.  paper-kUt,  kinka'TS ;  tukkil  paper- 
monej,  b*nk  kS  kftgai.  paper-aright  dat-autiL  blamk- 
paper,  kacfi  kilgu ;  sSiUb  kagu ;  be-likhk  kigax. 
piece  nf  paptr,  ttgaa  kS  pardu  jl  puraa.  tntM 
paper,  riuld!  kBgaz,  [mitSl, 

Papescent,  adj,  gQde-dar;  magz-dar;  gride  ki 
Papilis,  n.  trtri ;  titli. 
Fapilionaceons,  ndj.  titri  kixhukl  ki. 
Papillary.  Papillose,  adj.    bhitni    ki  yft  bI. 
Papistic,  Papistical,  adj,  Rom  ke  i^t  niazbab 
ke  mutaallnq  yn.  palrau.  [ka  daacilr- 

Papistry,  n,  Uum  ke  iaiiDn  ka  aqidab  aur  no- 
Pappons,  adj.  ruiiiidar;  uarui ;  inuliiyain. 
Pappy,  adj,  pilpjla;  narm ;  mulayaco. 
Papyrns,  n.  pataila ;  bardi. 
Par,  u.   musavat ;  baribari ;  aumtii  ;  sftmbhis. 

ai"K  par,  biirha  ;  Uiilha  sb,  below  pur,  kanafi ;  ghiW 
ne.     nit  n  pcjr,  baraliir.     to  be  at  par,  b?iHLbar  h. 

Parable,  u.  drishtatit;    tamsil;  miaal;  nadr. 
Parabola,  n.  ahaki  qurib-ul-baizavi. 
Parabola,  11.  taabbih ;  ilpma. 
Parabolical,  adj.  drishtaiiti;  tarosill 
Parabolically,  adv.    tamsilaii;   misal   ke   tanr 
par;  dnHblant.  ke  diiang  par.  [taji?i«. 

Paracentric,  Paracentrical,  adj.  da^rah  ae  mn- 

pornre;i(ric  CFinc,  quiia   mutojdvii-iil-inarkae,  pomon' 

Parade,  11.  1.  ahoic,  uuniaj-aah;  namud;  di- 
kbavS  ;  bharak;  sbikoh  ;  dhflm;  kar  o  fij. 

Amir  to   III'  maijir  apne  rapar  ki  ihnUiMnatbrn. 
2,  military  diapl-iy,  qaviiid  ;  aul'-arai;  pa- 
ra bamli;  paret.    3.    a  pompous  proeetrio*, 
julDs;   hasbmat;  arayasb. 

The  riten  prfotmed,  tbe  partOD  pud, 
1q  aUU  returned  the  gmad  parade.     Stiifi. 
Ada  rasm-kiir,  aur  (liak&psdri  | 

Harl  dh'im.  ic  p/ar  louart  phiri.  F.  "■ 


PAR 


qKTiid-gfth ;  qavBid  kl  }>gali ;  nuldln- 

iqaraid.  [aa  k. 

Ptrade,  t.  n.  shftn  o   ahaukat   se    phirna;  sof- 
Faradigm,  n.  Knud-n&mfth ;  dhfitQ-tiip&oli. 
Piradi3e,D.  [Ar.^niatw.]  1.  the  garden  of  Edm, 

firdaoB;  adan;  jaouat;  bahiaht;  baikunthi 

tAg-i-rusTl6.  3.  a  ptaee  of  Uut,  tAg-i-iram; 

jaiinat-nl-biad. 
Puftdisiaoal,  adj.  firdausi;  jaanatl;  bihishtl. 
Fuadoz,  D.  yoh  bKt  jo  ba^hir  bitil  aur  haql- 

qat  meA  Bahlh  ho. 
Faradoxioal,  adj.  bald-ulaql ;  kbilif-i-qaySs. 
Paragoge,  n.  lafi  ke  akhir  men  izdij&d-i-huir&f. 
Paragon,  D.  mia&l;  namQDah;   nam-;    mukh; 

Bnrt&j ;  n^ 
P«xagra]n,n.8aDat-i-lafzL  [jumlahjba^fiqrali. 
Paragraph,   n.     parlcbhed;    prakarn;     da&; 
Paraleii«iB,  Faralipsli,  n.  ilm-i-bay&n  meu  ek 

sanatjis   oten  mutakallim   ek    sfaaa   ba^n 

kartK  hat  aur  uske  bay&n  se  inkar  kart&  hai. 
Parailaetic,  Farallactical,  adj.  us  ta^vat  ke 

mntaallaq  jojagah  ki  tabdil  ee  ajr&m-i-falaki 

ke  muq&Di  meft  nazar  iit&  hai. 
Puallaz,  n.  ikhtilaf  jo  salyire  ke  muq&mmeA 

winia  kl  do  mukhtalif  ja^h  ae  nair  U&  hai. 
Parallfll)  n.  1.  a  Una  wfdch  u  tqwiitkmt  from 

one   another,     khatri-mutav&il.    2.    iatitude, 

ara-i-balad.     3.    rewmhUinee,    mush&babat; 

baribad.  1.  a  eompariaon  made,    muqiblah. 

6.  eoanlerpart,  fAa\;  musauni;  dasrL 

KoDs  but  thjuoU  c«i  ba  tby  foraXld.      Pope. 
Ten  tM  whlh  jUi  (crd  nailr  fax.  F.  C. 

6.  (/"riht  )nishan  jis  He  yeh  mSlQm  ho  ki  hR- 
Hhiye  pe  iska  btbat  kachh  likkh&  baiihindBs. 

Parallel,  adj.  1.  mutavlzi;  blch-baribar  j  sa- 
mantar.  2,  tivtUar,  milt&bua ;  mushibah. 

Pwrallel,  t.  a.  1.  cauee  to  be  parallel,  ban- 
bar  karink  2  txrretfond  to,  milana;  mutl- 
biq  7&  baAbar  k.  [samtntt. 

Paralleliun,  n.   barftbari;    mus&v&t ;   iatuvl; 

ParaUelogram,  a  mutaT&zi-ul-aEla;  bloh-bara- 
bar  khat.  [satafa. 

Farallelopiped,    n.   majaeBam;     mutaTJhd-ul- 

Paralogy,  □.  hujjat-i-be-asl ;  dalll-i-j&lL 

Fartljiil,  n.  laqvK.     See  Palaey. 

PaialTtia,  Paralytioal,  adj.     See  Palsied. 

Panunoniit,  adj.  bu^;  mah%;  aadr;  adhiiftj; 
mnqaddam ;  va1&-Bb&a ;  par-bol.  [jih  adhiAj 

Igrd  panmouMt,  pIdahBh.  tie  poramMiiU  power,  mahliS. 

fanunoimt,  n.  sab  ki  Bard&r, 

teamoor,  n.  y&r;  &sbnS;  &ukb-1ag&;  dhag^; 

iahiq  ;  madkhdlah;  randi;  manzOr  oazar. 
Panmymph,    n.     jo   ahakhs     abadi   ke    vaqt 

dnlhan  ke  a&th  &t&  hai.  [aiiohl  dfvar. 

Panpflt,  a.  kangOre ;  kainar-kot ;  Btaab-pai^ ; 
Paraphemalia,  FaTaphema,n.i.jahez;daheE; 

istr!-dhac.  3.  aerar;  m&l  o  asbib;  &r&yasb. 
Paxaphraaa,  a  mufasBiltarjun]ah;sfaarah:  tiki. 
larsphxan,  t.  a.  ib&rat  ko  kbol-kar  baj&n  k. ; 

mnfiuaal  taijtunah  k. 
XtX^jlinit,  n.  dOarl  ib&rat  met  mu&asil  baj&n 

kanw-Tllft,  ji  mufiusil  taijuma  kamevila. 


PAR 


Faraphraatia,  Paraphnutical,Bdj.ihareb-TZr; 

tafsil-T&F;  mufassiL         [ka  badan  nh  jiu&. 
Farapleg7,  n.  n!cbe  ke  badan  ki  f&lij ;  idohe 
Paraquat,  n.  tulyin;  totft;  But. 
Paraiang,  n.  faraang;  fanakh. 
Parasite,  D.l,afoady,muft-khor;  taam-talish; 

bar  degf  ohamchi;  rakibl-mazhab ;  tnfaill; 

fukaf-khor.  2.planU,  Tohpaudejuaurdarakh- 

toii  par  paidi  bote  hain.  3.  iGeology,)  voh  jln- 

var  jo  dusrofi  ke  badan  par  rabte  bain. 
Parasitioal,  ai{j.  1.  cb&plus;  kbuBh&madI, 
2.  dusron  ka  tufail  guzirll  karue-TilL 
Paraiol,  n.  ohliatrl;  iftibl. 
Paratheau,  n.  1.  cband  asnUl  k&  tarklb  meA 

bahll-i-v&hid  y&  ba-iid-i-jakdigar  viqe  h.   3. 

(print.)  kbutat  vahdini  ke  audar  ki  ib&rat. 
Paravail,  adj.  sab  se  nlohi. 
Parboil,  V.  a.  nim-josh  k. 
Parcel,  n.  1.  a  lot,  giroh;  majma;  tiik|{;pai4. 

3.  a  packet,  ba^tah;buqoha;  bidri;  pulanda; 

kotbll.  3.  (Z'au>)apiirf,hiaaah;  tukii;qata. 

A  parett  of  Und.  ^la-i-min. 

Parcel,  t.  a.  bintni;  taqsim  k.;  bisseh  bakhre  k. 
Paroenazf ,  n.  shirikat  ax  rOS  rirlsat 
Parcener,  n.  patU-dar ;  B&jhi ;  sbarik. 
Parch,  T.  a.bhaDii&;  biiyank.;  sekni;  n]ini; 
akorni.  [khuehk  h. 

Parch,    Y.    n,    bhutini-,    bitjift  h.;    Bflkbn&; 

pardud  grain,  D.  bhuna  nBj  ;  bbaiijll ;  chabeoK;  kbIL 

Parchment,  n.  likhne  keliye  kamil  hul  cham- 

fi;  yi  jhilll.  [tend?i. 

Pard,   n.   (panther.)   gallA^;    ptras;    chlti; 
Pardon,  n.  1.  remaaion  ofapenalty,  chbutbAri; 

□iJRt;    bakhshish;    sh&ntl;    ribU;   khaliai. 

i.  forgiveneae,  muif^;  afllj  kohami, 
leg  ymr  pardon,  iiiulf  kljs.  amdiiimuUpaTdm,  afr-i- 

muhrQt',  mulf-bil-shart.  frtepardou,  pdnD  ohhi- 

mk;  nuSfl-i-mutliq.  la  otic pardott,  btg pardoit,  MXt 

Urndhl  k.i  mulR  manf[ii&. 
Pardon,  T.  a.  bakhshni;  ttnanish  k.;   muif 

k. ;  nijit  d.;  chborna;  dor-gusar  k. 
pcird/m  me,  mujha  mu&f  rakkho.  fordm  tkit  frttdom, 

giiBtakhl  mult.  [pailr  ;  ohluml-jog. 

Pardonable,   adj.    mSiiir;    qabilul-afil ;    ozr- 
Pardoner,    n.    kbat&bakhsh ;     bakhahindab; 

aiuun-g^;  muif  kame-vili;  gaSJU*. 
Pare,  v.  a.  1.  >»«<  of,  katoi;  katami;  ohhint- 

ni;  cbhilnii;  tanBhiii.  2.  dinunuh  by  litlU 

and  lUtle,  tbofi  thoril  kar-ke  kam  k. 
to  fan  tkt  naill,  QSkhOtl  katnS  tutahnk  ;I  ImA. 
Paregoric,   n.  {Med.)  dard  men  takbflf  kame- 

rlli  davi;  musakkin-i-dard     [aur  poli  ahae. 
ParenehTina,  n.  l.(inat.)  badac  men  ek  narm 

2.  (Bot.)  girab  jo  darakht  ki  jar  meii  hoti  haL 
Parent,   n.   1.   m&ii  ya  bip ;  midar  ^  padar ; 

Tilid    yS    Tilidah.    2.   eaww,    sabab;  biia; 

mOjid ;  bttal ;  obashma ;  makbraj ;  aal ;  jaf. 
CbildrcD,  obey  jaar  partnU  in  all  thiii|^  ;  tor 


mdim,  tya*  ki  utt  klmdSbalMl  khmk  Iwu  Itai. 
partKU,  a.  mlii  bAp ;  vilid^.  [kul ;  gluriai.' 

Parentage,    a.    aal;  naab;  nasi;    khiDd&n; 


FAB 

fweBtal.  adj.  padari;  miidar&ua;  buinrginab; 

Parenthesis,  n.  jumlK  molftraaa  ki  veh  (  )  aM- 
mdt.  [^e  niutaSllaq;  li«^taur  jiiinlft-i-motariia. 

Pareiittietic,Pareutlietical,adj.jiimlainotari£a, 

PbiaDtleiB,  a'lj.  biu  maii  Hp  tn;  yatim. 

Parei,  n.  tiiriujhn«  kt  sUh;  taraah lie- tali. 

Parget,  a.  Mtar-klri;  qalni;  rang  rangaD. 

Paruelion,  n.  ransliiil  jo  &Ft&b  lie  qarib  dikliai 
deli  hill ;  eai-aulm-i'Sliams.  [tlu  tiab. 

Parial,  Pair-royal,  n,  kisi  khol  men  ek  rang  ke 

Faring,  i>.  tartUb;  katran  ;  chhilan  ;  kutan  ; 
cbbautau.  ll*;  piri;  pura;  baBtl, 

Paiiih,  n.  muballa ;  padrl  kl  iliqa ;  tola ;  Up- 

jjorW^prtMe,  prohit;  iilr;  nitiUft. 

Parishioner,  n.  abl-i-iniib'iHa. 

Paiitor,  u.  ek  kbas  ohde  ki  pTildab-i-ad&lat. 

Parity,  n.  yakailiiiyat ;  barabari ;  aamta ;  maaS- 

Tat;  muahabebat;  muii&sibat. 
Park,  D.  1 ,  cham-gah;  abikar-gab,  niiDD&;  chauk. 

2.  ofartilUry,  top-khaiiab. 
Park,  V.  a.  gbemi;  ramne  men  band  k. 
PaiLance,  n.  giiftugii ;  kalam  ;  muhivra. 
Parlay,  v,  a.  joTab  o  sav&l  k  ;  eulab  ki  guftgfl 

k. ;  bat  chit  k. ;  qil  o  qal  k. 
Parley,  n-  javab  o  aaval ;  tAt  cbit ;  gufl  o  aha- 

nld ;  Bulab  ki  guft  o  pu ;  zikr. 
to  itai  a  parltf,  Milab  cfallinKi  rumU  jS.  cbadar  bitfnS; 

Mtud  oUdu  f  t  jhudt  dikhtuO.    to  (Mb  a  pnrUg, 

Tufab  cbalma ;  jbtiU  mtrnfl. 

Parliament,  n.  ijaiiuu  Imnano  vilon  kl  jamaat ; 

inQjiiiiu-i-iiiiiin  ;  mujavvhiiii-i-qaiiuu  ;    lirii- 

kiu-i-mulk  o  milUt  aurniukhtarao-i-riayaki 

majlis;  qauml  majlia. 
Parliamentary,  adj.  iimkln-i-aaltanat  Ki  mnjlid 

ke  miitaalliq  ya  iinka  kiyi  hua. 
Parlour,  Parlor,  n.  umlacjiit  ki  kamra ;  bai- 

thnkj  nihhiiat-gib.  [iutl  niiliii  bada)  jaeii. 

Parody,  n.  tazmin ;  is  tareh  kl  lazmiu  ki  jis  se 
Parol,  adj.  Kabani. 

puTBln>ilract.Zal>'>itlf-'<idhida.  ,    ,      .,  , 

Parole,  n.  qaul  jo  qaidi  upni  Saani  basil  karne 

ke  liye  karii  hai  i  vob  kbia  l^t  jo   liar  roz 

Bipaliiyoii  ko  apiie  aur  gair  men  tHmlz  karne 

kelije  biitai  j'ltl  hai. 
Paronomasia,  Paronomasy,n.tftjnia  zQ-manain. 
Patonymoiis,  adj.  miitajiiiila;  ham-taiailiii. 
Paroquet,  n.  tota ;  tQtl ;  tiiijaii ;  sua.  [bi>iit4n. 
Piroxjmi,  n.  (MeJ.)  dannih;  biri;   iiaubat; 
Parricide,  n.  1-  one  who  rntirdert  an  arutttor, 

inadar-kiiah  ;    padar-kusb ;     nmrubbl  kiiRh ; 

pila-gbiiT;  j.itr-badh.  2,    the  crime,  pidar- 

kiisbi;  pita-gbat;  mats,  gliil. 
Parrot,  n.  tola;  aua;  tBti ;  mittlill. 
Parry,  v.  a.  rokna ;  tlliia ;  dafa  k. ;  dur  k. 
Parae.'v.'a.  (ffrom.) 'tarkli  k.       [j(1b;  jui  ras. 
Paraimonions,  ad),  k art. -k hare li ;  bakhil ;  kan- 

A  pr.«liKiil  king  is  neater  n  lyrnnt  th«ii  a  par- 
iimonlnui.  «"ein.  Faild  khatcK  p^dilidli 
Jaryui  llnUhal  iSlSm  ae  :}ddah  mUtd  hai. 

Parsimonionaly,  adv.  juz-raHi  so;  kam-khar- 
chlse;  kilUyatae. 


448 


PAR 


I  Paraimony,  Patsimouoosaen,  bakblll;  bokhl; 

jiizrasi;  kiliivat;  tangdilL 
Parsing,  n.  {Gram.)  tarkib. 
Parsley,  n.  kurafsiajmod;  kbiirS^at  aj^yan. 
Paisnep,    Parsnip,    n.    ek     qisin     ki     gajar. 
Parson,  n.  padri ;  luulla. 

Parsonage,  u.  padri  ki  inansh ;  pudrl  fc^  makin. 
Part,  u,  |_ Per. ;<iHA,parcAa, puna.]!,  a/raaiim, 

ausj  takx^i  \iiaaah.  2.  iiiye-Uetit,  y\t;  plra. 

3.  an  orjftx,  azT ;  aiiij.  4,  fPl.)  /acullirt,  liya- 

qat;  quvvateti,  J'arCt  and  acta.  Itmo  hvnar. 

HeD  cf    cunBidsmble  parU.  iTucaaiif. 

Burl  HgSqat  te  Admi. 

5.  i'pl.)    region,  iqllm;    khitta;   khand; 

des;  mtilk;  jagah;muqam.  [mnqdmitm 

From    all  parU  "t  the  world.  i?unyd  kt  Utmam 

6.  (o/a  book),  kind;  bib;  rukn;  hiasab; 
maq&la  7.  thaer,  bat;   bakhra;  hissi;  bhaf. 

Oive  ma  my  pari.  Meri  hinak  majKe  da. 

8,  eonarn,  iliqa;  dukbl ;  sarukir;  garaz; 
taalluq  ;  lig ;  aimina.  {nahi*  hai. 

I  luTe  uo  pari  in  it.  (7*  men  mere  tiirU  Itafs 

9.  tide,  jiiiib;  tarf;  or;  pahlO.  10  dtttg. 
kam ;  khidniat ;  fars ;  adhkar.  1 1.  (in  a  ptagj, 
bbea ;  Biiau^  men  ek  khls  rilp  bbuma;  naqi; 
Biiikfig.  l2.\Math.)  btiagi  ana;  his«ab.  13. 
ttipulated  divigion,  qiat ;  ULtlta ;  pa^Li ;  bahi& 
\i.  (Attat.)  nzv-i-tnni&ul. 

part  ofdaim,  jaRT-i-dlvg.  part  oftptteh,  jntw-l-\»Usa- 
a  imAtt  part,  jiiirl;  thort  M   tukit.  far  Mf  part, 

citri  [arnf  u.  for  l\t  nuul  part,  skoar  kar-ke;  umii- 
maii:  »ltarir  auqiL.  grealer  part,  birl  tukri;  hlMiil-i- 
kalao.  I'a  part,  quire  ;  kuchh  gk.  in  parU,  hiiioa 
men,  later  pari,  chijoU  tukrft;  hi«>h-i-khurd.  lopUf 
ont't  pari  lerll,  spnS  kSu  Mhcbbl  tamb  k.  ID.  (o  latt 
in  go-id  piirt.  iDntta]ita,n,  akaaa  yjl  bhalS  jSnnS; 
achchbn  samajbiiS  tn  take  in  ill  part,  burS  mSnni. 
to  late  part,  Uraf-iilri  k.  ;    plsdSri  k. 

Part,  V.  a.  1.  divide,  taqsira  k. ;  batitn* ;  bhSg  d. 

2.    allot,    biasa  judak.;  hiase    bakbrek.  3. 

titndfr,  jiidik;  alahda   k. ;  alaj;   k. ;   dar- 

myan  mail  ya   biiili    men  pariia.    4.    teeretf, 

rntohat  juda  k. ;  iiichiiTna  5.  dbat  ko  saf  ji 

ala:;  k.;  aodbna;  kbillis  k. 
Part,  V.  n.  1.  breomt  trrnraled,  tStni;  jadi  b.; 

ab.,^  h.  3,  tikr/areiBtU,  vids  h. ;  rnkhsat  h.; 

miirakhkhiis  b.  3.  leaee,  cbhoriia;  t«rk  k. 
to  pari  witli,  cbbi>riill  \  tjlgufl;  tark  k. 

Partake,  t.  n.  1.  take  a  part,  sharik  b. ;  faissi 
lenl.  "2.  Art"*  Miri'l'iing  fif  the  propertia, 
ikbtijarat  ya  iatehqaq  rakhna.      [liisBa  leul. 

Partake,    v.    a.  ehimd   ya  sharik  b. ;  sijbl  h- ; 

Partaker,  n.  1.  one  tc/io  t'iwn pari:,  sharik;  hisM- 
(i'lr;   sajlii.  2.  an  ncromylice,  sat)iT;    mulm 

Parterre,  n.  1.  beda  of  jfoioert,  phQl  lakhtab; 
biigijba;  tharaaii ;  sabza-Zir;  phnlvait.  3  tkt 
pit  of  a  t'tealre,  tamasha-gih ;  chauk. 

Partial,  adj.  I .  not  general,  thora  ;  qadre;  k»m; 
kbas.  2.  inclined  to  faoir  one prirlg,  taraf-dir; 
himiyafi ;  hiini ;  paksh-piti ;  pakabi.  [iip  Uo. 

rlial  injanj,  et   i'i?,v    ka   nuq»»Q  ;    thofS    nuqiia; 

PartiaUst,  n.   taraf-dlr;  jioib-dar;  pakabpatl 


PAK 


449 


PAS 


Fartialitj,   n.    1.  ^hm,  tarafdar!;  janib-dSH; 

pach;    paksh;    ritjat;    riiyat;  pas-din.  2. 

tpeeudfominetSj  prem;  shauq;  sauq. 
Piutially,  adv.  1.  tit  a  partial  manner,  jJlnibd&ri 

86 ;  taraf-dM  se.   2.  in  part,  thoril ;  juzvL 
Fftrtible,  adj.  judU  hone  ke  q&bil;   taqsfm- 

pizir;  q&bil-i-alahdagL 
Ptttioeps  criiniiUB,  sharik-i-jnrm. 
Farttcipant,  n.  sharik ;  hisse-d&r;  wjhi.  [milni. 
Participate,  ▼.  d.  sharik,  sl^mil  y&  mushtamil  h. ; 
Participatioii,  n.  taqsim ;  inqisim ;  batv&rah ; 

shir&kat ;  ishtir&k ;  shumtll.  [ism  o  fel  k&  ho. 
Partidpial,  adj.  aisa  mushtaq  jis  me&  ishtirik 
Participle,  n.  ism-i-fail. 

prewU  partieiple,  ism-i-hilij^,  perftdkpcarUeipU^  mfisl 
mttOffth ;  Dftm-bhati.  pauive  partieipU,  icm-i-maffiL 

Partiole,  n.  1.  aton^  takr&;  reza;  kan;  zarra. 

2.  (Oram,)  harf;  ayvae. 
Partioular,  adj.  1.  special,  kh2s;  makhsQs.  2. 

ringular^   ajib;    nir&l&;     anokha;    anftthi; 

n&dir;  alahda.    3,  individual,   ek;  mafrad; 

T&hid;  fard;  kbSs.  4.  precise,  thik;  durust; 

joaras;  nukti-ras.  [eieOion,  dftva-i-khss. 

pmrtieidar  person,  ko!;  ek ;  khfa  idml.  parUcular  enun- 

PiKrtieiilar,  n.    1.  a  detail,  khas  bat  jE  amr ; 

kaifijat ;  surat-i-h&l ;  tafsiL  2.  individuality, 

khissa;  snbhio;  nijguo. 
fiJl  parHeularM,  inushamh  kaifiyat ;  sftrS  hftl ;  juzv  o 

kul;  kaifiyat-i-kftmil.  in  particular,  khususao;  khSs- 

kar ;  al-al-khusus.  the  full  parUculcan  of  the  ease,  kul 

rilSdid-i-muqaddama. 
Particolarity,  n.  1.  minuteness  in  detail,  tafeil ; 

sharah.  2.  individual  (haracteristic,  takhsis; 

iiiril&-pan;  khusQsiyat;  khassah. 
Pirtiealarise,  v.  a.  jud&  jada  bajUn  k. ;  sharah- 

T&r  likhna,  ja  kabna;  tnufassil  baj&a  k. 
Particularly,  adv.  \.  distinctly,  qYl  ek;  ek  ek 

karke ;  jins-v&r ;  sharah-var ;  j  uda  j  uda ;  alah- 

dah  alahdah.  2.  in  an  espial  manner,  khas- 

kar ;  khustksan ;  bil-khusQs ;  bishesh-karke. 
Paitiog,  n.   1.   separation,  jud&I;    alahdagi; 

tafraqa;  tajzij&.  2.  (Ghem.)  sodhnft;  chandi 

8oni  alag  k.        [ham-rahl;  tarafdar;  rafiq. 
Partiaan,  n.  1.  an  crdAeren<,ahl-i-fariq;  sharik; 

2.  officer,  risald&r;  jama-dar. 
Partition,  D.  1.  division,  batv&rah ;  taqsim ;  in- 

qia&on ;  bant    2.  dividing  line,  hadd-i-fasil ; 

bintne-vftia  khat  3.  separate  part,   qismat ; 

bi&tft;  hissa;   bhSg;  bakhr&;  ans;  khand. 

4.  {Law)  batvar&;  alahdagi-i-hi9sa ;  taqsim. 
Aotition,  ▼.  a.  b&atn& ;  taqum  k.     [kisi  qadr. 
fturtiy,  adv.  kuchh;  thoril  s&;  juzvl;  kuohh  ek; 
Anrtaer,  n.  1.  a  partaker,  sharik ;  sithi ;  ham- 

ffthl;  s&jhL  2.  {Law)  s&jhi ;  hisse-dar  ;  pattl- 

dftr;  aosi;  bhaj^;  sin;  sharik.  3.  (in  dance,) 

aakhl;  sakhi;  jot;  rilvalj&;  guijan;  all.  4.  co»- 

jor<;  r&ja;  r&ni;  blvi;  khavind;   zauj;   jof. 
itseping  or  dormant  partner,  voh  sftjhl  jo  k&m  yt  meh- 

aat  men  sharik  na  ho ;  nafe  nuqsftn  ka  sftjbL 
^atCuuihipt   n.   shar&kat;    sh&milit;  8Sjh&; 

ahirkat ;  pattl-dftri. 
iesd  Sff  dksoUaion  of    partnershjip,    sBjlkl^tttt-pstr ; 
ilbng-Uiatl.  deed  if  parinarskip,    ihaittkat-iiima ; 


sftjhe  kft  kSgaz.  share  in  a  partnership,  bhftg;  biaaa ; 
hgh^  terms  or  rules  o/ jMwifwn^i^  Un-i-Bhaitkat ; 
«ftjb«-ritL 

Putridge,  n.  titar ;  dorrilj.      [vill ;  janne  ko. 

Parturient,  adj.  bachchadene  ke  qarib;  janne- 

Partarition,  n.  bjftnt ;  jap&. 

Party,  n.  1.  a  faction,  jathft;  jamSat;  giroh  ; 
firqa;  q&flah;  zamrah;  jhund;  mandli;  gat; 
jut.  2,a8senMy,  majlis;  panch&yat.'  3.  side, 
taraf ;  or ;  j&nib ;  paksh ;  pushti ;  tarafd&ri. 
4.  a  partaker,  sharik;  sijhL  5.  a  single  person, 
jan;  manush;  mutanaffis;  &dml;  shakhs; 
fts&mi;  nafar;  kas.  6.  (in  a  law  suit,)  fieuiq- 
i-muqadma;  fariq;  b&diprati  UUlL 

partf'Catt,  fariq  yft  ■haUu-i-maglab.  aeeiued  party, 
shakhs-i-mfikotiE ;  moftagSa-alah.  amoiker  party, 
duftre  log ;  thakha-f-galr.  auaXtei  peaiy,  maddailah- 
^T^i-sSjiLinteretUipartjf,  ahl-i-garai;  aShibi-garaz; 
ahl-i-muqadmah ;  makhftnm.  maJoe  up  party  to  a 
suit,  fariq-i-muqadma  qftyam  k.;  yft  gardftimft;  mad- 
dai  yft  muddftilon  men  dftkhil  k.  opposite  or  adverse 
party,  farfq-sftol :  taraf -aftnl.  presenting  party,  pesh 
kame-vftlft.  the  Jtnt  party  (in  a  suit,)  lariq-iayvaL 
the  eeoond  party,  the  other  party,  muddftilah ;  f  arlq- 
inAal.  victonoae  party,  ma^adma  jitne  vftlft.  pcaties 
(in  a  case)  tarfain;  jftmbain;  fariqain;  matak- 
hftsmio  ;  bftdl  pntl  bftdi.  parties  to  a  deed,  muta- 
ftqidlQ-i-vasiqa.  parties  to  a  transaction,  mutaSqidla- 
i-muftmla;  ahl-i-muSmlah.  whether  parties  to  the 
eass  cr  not,  khufth  ahl-i-maqadmah  ho  yft  gUr, 

Party-colored,    baqalamQA ;  ganSgOii ;    chap ; 
raog-ba-rang ;  pachrang^   [ftdhe  pardesi  hoA. 
Party-jniy,  n.  panch&yat  jis  men  &dhe  des!  aur 
Party-man,  n.  jftnib-d&r ;  taraf-d&r;  him&yatL 
Party-spirit,  n.  taraf-dari;  jftnib-d&ri;  pach. 
Party-wall,  n.  pardeh  ki  yft  bich  ki  dfv&r. 
Parrenn,  n.  n^&-nav&b;  nau-khez;  nan-daulat. 
Paioh-flower,Pa8que-flower,n.  ek  qism  k&  phol. 
Pasha,  n.  Rtlm  ke  hftkim  kft  laqab.  [nindi-patr. 
Paiqninade,  n.    mazammat;    hajv;    &zihat; 
PaM,  V.  n.   1.  proceed,  agebarhni;  guzamS; 
chains ;  j&na.     To  pass  on,  ftge  ba^hnE. 

2.  change  condition,  hftlat   badalnft.  3.  he 
current,  chalD&;  bart&  j&nft;   r&ij  h. ;  j&ri  h. 
Counterfeit  coins  flometimea  pass  as  money. 
Khotd  rupaya  bhi  bds  auq&t  kkare  rupai  hi 
tarah  Aaltd  ' 


4.  flow,  j&ri  h. ;  bahnft;  nikalnft.  6.  elapse, 
munqa^I  h. ;  guzam& ;  bitnft ;  batit  h. ;  mar 
jana ;  jllt&  rahi^ ;  gnm  h.  6.  to  be  spent,  ho 
obukna ;  sarf  h. ;  kharch  h.  7.  happen,  honft ; 
&  jaoH;  parna;  vaqe  h.  8.  he  enacted,  n&flz 
h. ;  bandhn&;  muqarrar  h.;  q&yam  h.;  hukm 
h. ;  amal  tnen  &Dft ;  tildir  h.  j&rl  h. 

Neither  of  these  bills  has  yet  passed  the 
House  of  Commona  8w{ft.  In  dono  mastada- 
i-qSnUn  meh  se  hiSi  hi  abtah  me^Us-i-vukald^ 
rifiyd  ki  manzUri  nah%h  huU 

9.  answer,  pQra  utama;  kamy&b  h.  10* 
go  neglected,  j&ne  d. ;  dar-gozar  k, ;  nazar* 
andaz  k. ;  f^-o-giiz&sht  k. ;  khay&l  na  k. 

II.  turpcus,  sabqatle  jan&;  taj&viizk.; 
par  j&n&;  ubtbr  k.  12.  thrust,  ghuserna; 
talvirghuseynl;  ghopna. 


29 


PAS 


to  poM  (nfOk  tSntt  Iwdklnl;   Udtlnl.    to  pim  cn>  or 

upon,  1.  kapptn  to,  ikdir  h. ;  nliil  h. ;    tuqe  h. ;  ft 

pftrns.  3.  ^rt  Kntcatic,   fatva  d.   to   come  to  JNO, 

boiia :  ittihq  {htdS.     Id  t(l;iiiH,  jane  d. ;  cUr  gunr 

k.  we/i  to  pm.  kbu>h-h>l. 

Pass,  V.  a.  I.  go   !■!/,    begond,   or  over,    tae  k. ; 

guznrHi,  2,  spend,  ifiwrSji  k. ;  basW  k. ;  giiz- 

raun&  ;  bitKiil;  katim.  [gu^trnd. 

To  pol»  oommodi'oualy  IhU  life.  irSm  te  andji 

3.  omit,  chhoru& ;    chhoj  d.  1    tarok    k. ; 

foragiiziiht   k. ;     dhiyau   na   d.    4.  exceed, 

bBrht)&;    teigih   rakhna;    faiiq   le  j3ii&.  5. 

recrive  tie  Ifjiehitive  tanction  of,  mauiiir  k. ; 

tasllm  k. ;   sahih  qiit*r  d. ;  thlk  Bumajhnn. 

6.  ttaraftr,   intiq&l  k. ;    badalna;    bcchiia; 

bo^k.  7.  pronouTiM,    hiikm   d. ;    fmmauft; 

fatvl  d,  8.  aeeomi>l!ah,   [iflrii  k.  9.    tTuict,   qi- 

yara  k. ;  nifii  k, ;  HiJir  k.  10.  ijive  eurr^wy 

ID,  jar!  k.;  chalHuK;  raij  k.    11.  take  notice 

of,  lihaak  ;  parva  k. 

to  poll  off.  dhoki  d. ;  Eareb  k. ;    dogS  d.;    chhal  k.  ; 

cbbalnL    to  pott  over  or  by,  chburnfl ;  ownr-uidAi 

k. ;  fwQ.guia-fbt  k. 

Pua,  □.  1.  apaange,  guM;    gbatl;    dam.    2.  a 

pastpari,  i^li-dftil  ka  parvaiiahj    nikasi  ki 

cbitthl.    3.   {Fentiftg)    hOl ;    kbod;    ohoiik; 

khoiichi.    4.   itate  of  things,     halat;    gatj 

duh& ;  naubat.  [bul  cbiUni. 

foMnfflopau,  Tlq«h.    to  notf  a  pati  in  ftncutg. 

Paawble,  adj.  1.  tMpaUe  of  being  pautd,  qabJl- 

i-gu*ar;  q&bili-ubBr;  chaluekellLyaci;  mum- 

kin-iil-ubiir.  2.  loleraOle,  khriBa;  biiin  Imiii ; 

kam    dialau;    Aii.    3.  caiTent,  raij ;   jail; 

cl.^lla-  [vajhi  Uiur  |mr. 

Passably,  adv.  kbibi  tumli  par;  imiULViLiuit  yu 

Fassado,  Passade,  n.  dbakk^ ;  takkar. 

Pasiage,  n.  1.  tratuit  fiom  one  place  to  another, 

rafUr ;  cbal ;  chaian.  2.  traniiC  by  meaiu  of 

convei/ante,  safnr;  ctialaj   musalirat ;  jalri. 

3.  fare,    jiihai  ka  kiraya;  bLapi;    mallilii, 

4.  removal  from  life,    iimut ;    vafat ;  niirtu. 

5.  road,  r&Btah;  rab ;  sarak.  6.  hall,  kam- 
ruh;  guliim-gftrdisb ;  jikvir,  7.  imiilml, 
a&r-giizasbt;  vaqea;  badisa;  vardat;  viiqu. 
8.  a;<ara^rapA,  iiitikhali ;  qataj  tukra;  kit^b 
men  se  koi  hissab.  B.  rec-j-tion,  qubQl;  rivaj; 
chaian.  1".  eaartmenl.  iiafQi;  ijra;  midilr. 

a  bird  ofpaiiagt,    1.  safrt  cbirjl ;  sai  var  pHnchljI. 

S  (riy)  kbHiu-ba-diiab.  pauayc-manci/,   jnlillE    ku 
kiWly.ih;  bbfiiH. 
Pass-book,  u.  hisah  k!  kitab.        [rih-gir;  jatri 
Pasaenger,  D.  ralil ;  musilfir;  batobi;  r&b-rnii ; 

Paasibility,  PosjiblenMa,  n.  miitabanimili ; 
Passible,  adj.  afliir-i.iiii-,  [iiii)at;li!ihut;attjaiit 
Passing,     tidj.     adv.      tiiliayat;      ba-Hhidda,t; 

jHUiing-bell,  jjinaze  ki  nniiitU  kit  t'tianta. 

Pasiion,  D.  1.  afu/^riVi^  or  eitdurinj,  infir»!; 
quvvftt-i-munfaiiii;  karamtii;  kartab;  iisur- 
pizli*!.  2.  the  suffering  of  ChrisI,  tahaminii! ; 
BuliGri;  bardiaht.  3.  vrntth,  jlianj ;  jiilaii; 
guasa;  pech  o  tab  ;  krodh  ;  kop  ;  teha.  4, 
love,    ricb  ;     piH;     toafilisbnq;      havae-isbq; 


hubb;  ababvat  5.  eager  detire,  ioih  ;  jaiba; 
vaWala ;  abauq  ;  laii ;  ftrzO. 
paiaion-jloaifr,  ek  phoi.  patiian-Kak,  hunt  IsB  ke  ros-i- 
iutiqil  ne  paliUI   bkfta  ;  banh-vtfat.  [kanh. 

Passionary,  o.  diudaron  aur  sb&bldofi  ki    t&s- 
Pasiionate,  adj.   1.    tatili/  excited,   guasevar  ; 

tuDd-kbQ;  krodhi;  gusail  ;  jhulla.  2.  worm, 

garm;  pur-sbauq;  dil-soz;  ragiyi;  shauqio. 
Pftiiionatelf ,  adv.  gusse  se  ;  raus  men  ;  abauq 

Be;  dilojanae;    dil-sozl   se;  Bar;garmi   se; 

ba-dil  o  j&D.  [mulahammil;  niltha. 

PaaBiosleis,   adj.     pitia    umrahna;     dbimi; 
PassiTe,  adj.  1,  not  active,  majbul;  sust;  sua; 

cbup^.  'I.  not  opp'jting,  mutabammil;  sabt- 

rQ;  asar-pizir. 
ptaiiec  i-erb,  fel-ioiajhul ;  kftrm  pndb&ti  kriyi. 
PaiaWelf ,  adr.  tabammul  se  j    itaat    ae ;  air 

jhiiki^.  [asarpidr. 

PaasiTenMs,  n.   tfthammul ;    majbQli ;    infiil ; 
Passport,  n.    parvauah-i  rabdari ;    r&hdari   y& 

nik&ai  ki  cbittbi ;  ravaniiah  ;  babti.  [aabaq. 
Past,  adj.  giizaabtah;  m&z!;  pichbl&;  iii&- 
Past,pre)>.  t.  beyond,  par;  pare;  dQr;  aavftdtdi; 

guzar-kar.  2.  out  of  reach,  dQr;  beid  ;  Idbar. 

a.  preceding,   pichblH;  miiabaq;  guiiabtah. 

pint  and  pone,  gtyfi  gdirft.  pnMt  yean,  wnfSt-i-gulUi- 
Uh.    pall  cure,   ll  itftj;  Ift-dnTi',   uir-upSe  ;   uftdk. 

Paste,  n.  1.  a  »ofi  eompmition  of  eubttcaut, 
g&A;  giiMhl  mattl;  gil&bah.  2.  dou^h, 
khatnlr;  giiAdba-bii&  ita.  3.  lelii;  ahir, 
4.  afaclilioue  [jem,  jhDta  javabar, 

patU-bfi'iTd,  1.  THijij  pa^lbai  da(l1.  2.  rot!  beln«ki 
chaklil ;  chiklO.  [ohipkBuS  i  obrpat 

Paste,  V.  a.lclii  ge  jnniS,  y&chipkatia;  ablrni; 

Pastern,  u.  gliore  ke  Hum  aiir  tiiklme  ke  hltk 
ka  bissab ;  gamcbhi;  theona;  gQ^bl 

/HuCeiit  Uittheri  and  joiat,  iniizainma. 

Pastil,  Pastille,  n.  ek  qiam  kl  murakkab 
Itbii&hbQ  jo  kamre  kl  hava  saf  kame  Ite 
yiMti  jal&tc  biiLii ;  ek  qism  kl  mitbaj. 

Pastime,  ii.  khel  kad;  bail;  khel    UmlshL 

Pastor,  n.  1.  a  thepherd.  gadarya;  gnaliya;  gi^i; 
cbuuplii ;  charvaba ;  gopal.  2,  a  minult' 
of  llie  goipel,  gurii ;  bildi  -  murabid ;  khadim- 
iid-diu.  [se  mutnaUsq. 

Pastoral,  adj.  charvahe  V%;  guale  ka;  ^daiyt 

jHutoral  lim-iuiiite.  Kii&l-bhakha,      [biro  ;  ratv&bl ;  IIU- 

Pastoral,  Pastoral  song,  n.   gu&lon  ke    git; 

Pastorty,  adv.  1.  nmrshidiiia.   2.  gualon  kL 

Pastry,  n.  aanioBa;  berbvi;  kachaurl;  mstiul 

Pasturable,  adj.  cbar^fkb  ke  layaq. 

Pasturage,  n.  1.  the  biuiiie'i,  gallah-Woii 
charai.  2.  the  place,  ubaiS  j,-ab;  bihar;  alaf-^! 
JHiigal ;  baa.  3.  grass,  cbari ;  gb&a ;  kh&d. 

Pasture,  n.  1.  chara;nyftr.  2.  chara-g&b ;  jang*!- 

Pasture,  v.  n.  ubai^tia  ;  cliugaul. 

Pasty,  11.  kftchauri;  samoBa. 

Pasty,  nij.  gui'idba  ata  sa,  [muniab. 

Pat,     adj.     luQtabiq;     layaq;     durust;    thi; 
I  Pat,     n.      tamacha;    cbatkana;  tbapki. 
I  Pat.  v,  a.  tha].ki  d. ;  (ai.i.i^-bft  mama  ya  d. 

put  on  the  back.  |iii  thokoil;  Bbnhasbi  d.  ' 


PAT  461 

Ffttch,  n.  1.  thegll;  pevand;  jof;tikU}  chet^. 

3.  qataj  tukft;  ohakti. 
Ffttch,  V.  a.  I.  mfftif^  pevaad  yi  tbegli  laguA; 

gib(hni;  jorcA;  (Inkui;  pari-doai  k 

2.    rtpair,   (ip   ^p   k.j    aib-poahi  k.j  thop 

thlp  k. ;  mHrammat  k.     - 
to  fcOek  (A*  jraee,  til  ya   khal  buoos.   te  p<Ueli  up  a 

tlorg,  qint  jornll  bitan  bkulnk  ;  mmunllu  gta^mo, 

Fatcher,  n.  pint-dos;  pevand-lagine-vila, 
Fstch-worlc,  □.  dig-doaE;  haar-mekbl. 
Bftte,   n.    1.  khopri;  air;    mundy&j  mOhd. 

3,  bavhfafe  ke  sir  kii  chaniii. 
Pate&etton,  ii.  fakisbii;  iih&r. 
Paton,  Patin,  n.  thUl;  raUbt. 
Fktent    adj.     1.    apparent,    fahkirft;    aihirj 
ajU.  8.  open  (o  jmhtie  peruial,  iltn.  3.  ucwkI 
Ay  official  authority,  rajtstri-shuda. 
Fataat,  a.  voh  pan^na  yi  farmin  jfikl  rQ  se 
khia  iBtehq^  mttjid  ko  apne  Qid  kl  niabat 
chand  s&l  ke  vlate  aU  hoti  hai  [atl  k. 

FMant,  T.  a.  mOjid  ko  kb&s  ietebqiq  kl  aaoad 
FfttntM,  n.  Tob  ahakba  jia  ko  ijad  ke  khis 

istflbqiq  kt  purvlDah  mill  ho. 
Faterml,  a^,  l.  pidarlj  abU;  bapauti. 

^.  hartditary,  mauiUfil;  jaddi. 
^tfimiaW^  bapauti  mil ;  bapauti ;  maurflil  jtedld. 
I  ntsniity,  u.  padart  riahta ;  abQvat. 
Pfttor-noiter,  n.  kbudftvand  kl  iiam&z. 
Arth,  n.  1.  aroad,  sa^ak;  rftstab;  tib;  panth; 
bit.  2.  a  foot-vmy,  pag-t^adl ;  bajyi,  3.  eowMs 
of  action,  tariq ;  i^h&ng ;  tarz ;  aabil ;  liatab, 
Fsttt,  T.  a.  rab,  tarlq  ji  ilatab   mk&lnl. 
Tatiutio,   adj.   dil    par   aaar   kame-TaI&;   dll' 
kaah;    dilpakarne-vala;   dard-angeE;   jigar- 
vn;  dil-soz;  riqqat-aDgez;  muassir;  rulaoe- 
tU*;  jid-gudjlz.  [muasair  taur  pat, 

PUlwtiuOy  adv.   dil-sod  se;  jU-gud&zisej 
F»UU«M,adj.  ba-rib  i  ku-gUt  [rtla. 

PUfaDgnomouic,    adj.    blmSri   ko   zfthir  kame- 
TMtbfAogUt,  adj.  tibb'i-uasad  k&  mftbir. 
tatbolofj,  n.  ilm    taabkbis-i-amrtz ;    tibb-i- 
n»»*rt-  [aaar;  jUi-gudtzI. 

^^M,   n,  josh;    riqqat;    dil-BOd;    baitrat; 


PAU 


Htkwaj,  n.  1.  rfiatab;  Oit;  b&t;    pag-dao^L 

f.  ters;  tarfq;  dhang;  taur.  * 
PManee,   n.    I.'  the  quality  of  being  patient, 

dhlnj;  biird-bErl;  aubQri;  bardisht;   bilm; 

miOr.  t.  uaiting  long  fnr  jvstiee  or  expecttd 

goodmlhotU  dutt>»/«j(,  aabr;  aantokh;   aba- 

kebiL  3.  pertevtretux,    tabammu);    istiqltl; 

libit' qadaml;  q&jam-miEijf, 
fc  kope  ptaitnce,  sabr  k. ;  sabni. 
J»ti«nt,  adj.  1.   bearing,    sSbir;  mutahammil; 

bord-bAr;  Bantokhi;  qane.    3.  not  haay,  a&- 

bit-qadsm;    dbfraj-TiD;     pitte-m&r;    gam- 

Uiuirj  mustaqil-tnii&j. 
"WteBt,  n.    1.  a  pateive  rwipient,   bsrdlsht 

kKrn»-^i;  aabne-TaUl;    bard-Urj    aabarO. 

3.  a  dilated perion,  maris;  bimftr;  top. 
^TUtitwU,  AM-TOaatr  ke  rahIle-TS^e    mmc       oM- 

patwal^  bUiBT  ke  marii.        laubaii  ■> ;  iBtiqlal  w. 
'^wmOy,  adv.    ba-tobamnul  -  butd-tdrt  8e>  ( 


|PatIy,  adv,  ba-mauqaj    jwa  dahiye ;  ^j 

bub-i-inauqa ;  vijbij  mun&Bib. 

Fataiaroh,n.l,bafa<bui-h£}ral3-i-qabIlab;  buiurg- 

i-khindin.  2.mujtahidj  miinl; riabi ;  l&tbiAdr!. 

Patri*tohal,  Pattiarahio,  adj.  I.   ral8.i.^abllab 

yS  baiurg-i-kblnd»n   ke  mutaallaq.  2.  ua- 

atd^ekbftDaj  mujtahid&oa. 

Patriafcliate,    Fatriareliy,    a.   maahiyakh-i- 

dla  k&  ohdab,  ikbtiyir  yi  maakan. 
Patrician,  adj.  mir;  u^Ib  ;  abarlt 
Patrimonial,  adj.  bapauti;  llAij  Jaddljptir- 

kbaki;   maurilal;  pitr-papt. 
Patrimoay,  n.  bapauti  i  yiraa  ;  mii4s  [  virtsat ; 
ira ;  milk-i-mauraal;  tarkah ;  mil-i-matrOkab. 
Ffttriot,  n.  Tatan-doat ;  bnb-ul-vatau. 
Patriotic,  adj.  hub-ul-ratanl  k». 
Patriotiam,  n.  hub-ul-ratani ;  dardmandl 
Patrol,  Patron,  n.  shab^arf ;  tilSyi  j  ahab- 
gasbt;  gaabt. 
I  iUtloaCt  patnU,  girdiw ;  pitruil ;  tAladil  Isaa-vflU. 
Patrol,  V.  B.  gaabt  k.;  girdftvnri   k.;   chaukal 
I     k-i  Bhab^ardltj  tiUyaphiml. 
Patron,  n.  l.  murabbl;  puaht-panlh;  puahtlbinj 
aar-paraat;  sabiyak.  2.  a  d^f^dar,  dast-gir ; 
html  j  mu^vtn ;  madad-f^r;  Tall-nemat  ■  an- 
data.  3.  (Naal.)  jabu  kS  hakim. 
Patronage,  n,  1.  lapport,   daat^rf;  himayat; 
parvarisb ;  natSzish ;  panah  ;  pushtl;  einatj 
madad;    paian;    aabgeU.    2,   guardiatuhip, 
gaur-pardSkht}  hiftzat;  nigtaul;  tarbiyat. 
PatrouMi,  a.  aurat-i-raurabbi  yi  bami;  mumb- 
biyab.  [k. ;  madad  k. ;  murabbi  banana. 

Patronlie,  t.  a.  panah  d. ;  daatglrl  k.;  himiyat 
PatMnyndo,  n,  abSilaqab;  kuonyat;  al. 
Patten,  n.  t.a«t(Yf,  khat-aon;  kbatuaiki;  oham- 

IQn.  2.  the  bate  of  a  column,  kursi ;  chauki. 

Patter,  V.  n.  par  par  yapatpat  Ljiartark. 

pMeriag  rttm.  dh&r«  dh>ri  kl  tamh. 

Patter,  v.    a.   1.  tpatUr,  parpa^oa;   pat  pat 

k,  2,  mwMM«,bufburRiia;  mOfih  mefi  bolnaj 

badbudana.  [iiamilDa;naqaha;  mia&l ; batana, 

PatteiU,    n.     1.  &e    arehetgpe,  or  arditmodel, 

2.   a  ^tdmen,   Imn^;  Uatnaiia;    nazir.    S. 

{Founding)  aaocba  [na  yi   kheuchna. 

Pattern,  y.  a.  1.  copy,  naqsha  ya  khaka  utfir- 

2.  tervt   as  an   example,  natir  ya  miaal  d. 
pflMent  qft«r,  n>q1  k. 

Paucity,  n,  kami;  qillat;  kotabi ;  tkhtitiU-. 
Paimcb,  D.  ojh;  pet;  jboti;  tofid. 
Pannch,  v.  a.  ojh  y5  tofid  pharni;  pet  cbinia. 
Pauper,  a.  mobtaj;  muflia;    ua-dir;   mangti; 
kangal.  [tang-dasU. 

Paoperiam,  n.   muflisi;    bbikld-pan;   na-darl; 

ill  fi>rtad  pauptrit,  ba  atga-i-iuuflul. 

Psnie,  n.  1.  a  temrarary  tlop,  tbairto;  biaram. 
3.  tiupmte,  taammul ;  tavaqquf ;  paa  o  peab; 
dubdba.  3.  {in  rtadiiig  or  tpealeing)  y'utim; 
(bairao ;  rabao.  4.  (in  wUing)  iterat  meu 
oae  moKmOn  ko  dosrl  satar  ae  sburQ  k.;  (Jlt. 
6.  a  point,  (bainie  ki  alamat;  vieAm  cbinti. 
6.  (ifw.)  is  tarah  ka  niabaa  [  -cn  );  Ttgnm,  } 


PAU 


Fann,  v.  o.  1.  mtAe  a  thoti  tlop,  tbairnB; 
TiBr»m  k,;  dam  lena;  taamninl  ;a  tftv&q- 
qiirk,  3.  {Sfut.}  dam  1ea& ;  thainti ;  eaataiia. 

tepavie  «pon,  B^nrya  la.-unmul  k. 

Faosiiigly,  fldv.  ruk-mk-ke ;  thair-thMr-ke, 

Favan,  u.  ek  qism  kS  nich;  aiot-ffit. 

Fave,  V.  A.  1.  mver  with  ttone,  farah-bandl  k. ; 

khar&tija  diilna  ya    banana^  chabk»  la|^au&, 

%  prepare  the  way  Jor,  raatab  batiiiia;  r&h 

nik&laa;  &3in  k. 
Favement,  u,  fareh;  kharangabanilii  cbahkA. 
Favilion,  n.  1.  tent,  khemah  ;  Uinbtl;  khargah ; 

dern.    Z.     a     butUUnff,  jiLbftn-numa ;  r&uti; 

qubba ;  gnmbad.  3.  ajtag,  jhanda.  i.  (Anal.) 

iko  k&  berCui  hisM.  [hath. 

Faw,  II.  1.    pnnja;   changal.     3.  iCoTOtnip.) 
Paw.  v.  a.   j&DTarou   ki    tarab    paiya  miraS; 

buTi  t&raii  hath  lagiiiii ;  jhautnS.  [hor ;  bfcrf. 
Fawn,  □.  1.  gim  ;  basdhak;  galme.  2.  sfaart; 
in  pdun,  at  pavK,  Sia  pe  ;  kbatre  men;  d3  but. 
Pawn,  V.    a.    I.  pUdge,  girau  rakhu&;  gahne 

rakhid;  bai-bil  vafa  k.  2.  sfair^  ho^  budna; 

np&;  sbart  lag&n&;  d&on  pe  lagana. 
Fawn,  n.  {Chm)  pjada;  baizaq. 
Pawn-brokei,   Pawaee,  □.    murtahin;    girn 

leue-vain.;  baudhaki;  baufara. 
Fawner,  Pawnor,  n.  ri,hin;  girvi  deiie-'v&1&. 
Pax  wax,    Faxy    vaiy,    n.    char-[Ayoa  kf 

gardan  ka  pattbS. 
Pay,  V.  a,  1.  tomjifntate,  ajar,  evaa  badla,  ujrat 

yapaltad.    1,.  ;pimiik,    aaxa  d.;   badla  \eu\\. 

3.  discharge   ae  a  debt,    etc.,  ada   k.;  bharua 

cbukaiiai  bc-btiq  k  ;  ifa  k.;  dam  d. 

to  pay  off,  1.  compcntalc,  evuz  d.  jS  utSrnn;  taJli!  d.  2. 
puiUh,  tizB,  d.  to  pay  on.  mlrnft;  lagSnfl;  jarna ; 
drcji.  lopay  (on-anEi,  talab,  UiikUu9,li.  ji,  cliittliA 
baotua. 

Pay,  v.  n.  badla  d. ;  cbukanS. 

to  jianf or  1.  dind\ibamS.;  ikzA  piuK;  badls  d.;  evtx 
d'.  2.  bbaruH  tihiral  ;  dtnd  bliiLniH. 

Pay,  n.    talab  ;  danuaha ;  mahtua ;    niavijib  ; 

iDUshahra;  roziuafa  ;  tnazduLi;    mchnt&iia  ; 

iijrat ;  dam;  qimat;  mol.  [deiie-j'ug. 

Payable,     adj.     vSijib-ul-ada ;    deiia ;    vajib ; 

puydite  ai  atQht,  dHrflbftnl.  themnnty  wit  he  pay^ibfe 
(ICO  da-jt  hnet,  Uj  KB  do  din  bad  ru[iHjJ  vfljib-ul- 
ucia  hoRil. 

Paybill,  n.  fard-i-tankhu8,h  ;  tliittha. 
Pay-day,  n.  tankhuah  batne  ka  din;  roB-i-tan- 

khiifth;  jaiim-ul-jaza ;  rriz-i-liiMtib. 
Payee,  n.  paTie-vila  j  tankhuah-dSr  ;  jia  ko  ru- 

[iBja  dlyik  java  ;  yabindah. 
Payer,  n.  Adakanie-Tftla;  dene-vIla;  ajar  dene- 

valit  ;  dakhil-kuuiiidi;  nipaya  deue-vala. 
Paymaater,  n.  khazaiicbi ;  bakhsbi  ^    fote-dar. 

a  yood  payuta^ltT,  kbari  &'Ami. 

J  good  payuuter  ueeda  no  surety.  Proy. 

Ehiiri  atdmi  Icl  iamiino(  tya  :iaAdr  t 
a  bodpaiimuiler,  licbi-ir  jUlirii.     [taqriiiu;  uimterE;  denit. 

Payment,    n.    1.    i/ie    ae>,    cliiikautS ;' adsegi; 

2.    that  tekifk  if  paid,  ja^a  ;    aaza ;  inam  ; 

liadla;  mol;  (}Imat ;  dam.  [jiinjn-TSfdl-biql. 

fall  pa;inteiil,  be-baqi;  jhar-biql,  jiajmrnW  andarrrari, 

Fay>afflce,  n.  bakhshf-khauab. 


2  PEC 

Pea,  n.  raatar  vagairah. 

fence,  n.  1.  a  slnte  of  tranquillity,  tbirta ; 
araan  aman  ;  chain  ohao  ;  arSm  ;  isadgi. 
2.  freedom  from  war,  eulah  ;  ashtl;  shiuti; 
aman.  3.  public  tranquillilff,salamQ;  khairyat; 
Bukh  ;  aman  ;  ribat ;  chain. 

Tu  hrc&k  th«  praee.  AauM  mei  khaUU  daliuL 
4.  of  niiitd,  taskfo;  dil-jaivai;  itmiaiu;  qaAr. 
d.  concord,  mel ;  ittllaq  ;  miiafaqat ;  mil&p. 
peace  be  aiUi  you,  saltm  atitileam  ;  kbiiah  rabo.  of 
peafe,  balat-i-«uUh  meii.  brtaeh  of  Ihcpatet,  han^- 
ina-pirdB^;  dingf ;  battS;  amau  men  ktiaUl  andi^. 
for  kteping  tie  prate,  ba-naiar-i-blfi-i-amn  o 
lUliyBah.  pu&Iif  peace,  kbiir-i-khali].  Jo  he  MMm  of 
Iht  piact.  Biiina  nkhiie  kl  qa'm  kbfint  7I  nbd  a 
psiui/lii  k.  fa  trtaJ;  pmie,  imaa  mea  klial*!  dtlnt. 
to  KiUl  ane'i  peace,  chap  jh  khamuah  raJma.  la 
ttep  lilt  peace,  iniKn  qafua  nklinK  ;  shu-  o  futd 
se  li&E  rabus.  to  mate  pea^,  salali  k. 

Peaceable,  adj.  1,  free  front  war,  aulah,  chwn 
ya  anm  u  am&n  k!  balat  meii.  2.  digpated  U 
peace,  siiluh  yi.  ashtl  poaand ;  amn-khuah. 
3.  ;ui'«<,  mutmain  ;  kb&tir-jam&;  qarar-v&li; 

Peaceabtaneas,  II.  dil-jawal;  itminan;  ananjcd; 
sidab-andealii    [ohup  chip;  be-jang  o  jadU. 

Peaceably,  Peacefully,   adv.    be-titna  o  faa&d; 

Peaceful,  adj.  1.  be-fasad;  aman  chain  ki; 
b&Gulah;  ubup;  garib^  BiiakTn.  3.  ealm, 
tbir;  qayam  ;  muabaqil.  [kartne-vili, 

feace-maker,  n.  sulab-kar^    buIi^  y&  ail^ 

Peace-offering,  a.  aaJamti  ki  oazr  o  iiy&a. 

Peach,  a.  aru;  ahaftalu. 

Pea  chick,  n.  mor  ka  taachcba ;  murla.      [iiir. 

Peacock,  n.  mor ;  tats  ;  chakkar-dhari ;  puneli- 

Peahen,  n.  niorni;  inada-i-taBs. 

Peak,  a.  cbotl;  sikbar;  paprika  aga;  nok ; 
sira  ;  aar-ikob  ;  pabar  ki  cboti. 

Feaklsh,  acjj.  1.  choU-dar.  2.  dubla  sk  ;  maiyaL 

Peal,  n.  gavg^i^bat ;  garaj  i  daudaiiihat ; 
avazah  \  gul;  shor;  dhum  ;  f^ugi.  [maehaui 

Peal,   V.    n.    garajna  ;    gargarilna  ;  abor  a  gul 

Fear,  u.  naahpfiti. 

Pearl,  v,  a.  1.  adorn  with  peaHf.  moti  jarai 
t'Lultui  ya  lagaui.  2.  mate  in  thapt  Uh 
jtarh;  moti  aa  banana  ya  honi.  pare;  gb^t 

Pearl-barley,  n.  jau  ki  gol  giif  ju  dal  ke  nilu'i 

Pearl-eyed,  adj.  motiya-biudi ;  gul-ehashmi. 

Pearly,  adv,  motika;  moli  aa;  saf ;  ahafiSf. 

Pear-main,  n.  ek  qism  ka  seb.  [ruatai ;  kbetibir. 

Peaaant,  II.  dchati ;  ganv»r;  dahqaut;  kina; 

Peasant,  Peasant-like,  Peasaatly,  adj.  mol- 
d;ih<iftn  ;    giLriTivi.  [riaj-a;  ganrir. 

Peaaantry.  n,  kisau  log;  dehqau;    zaniindar; 

Peaa-cod,  Peaa-shell,  n.  matar  ka  cbhLlai. 

Pease,  n.  (pi.)  maaina.  "  [menallhaL 

Peat,    n.    kbailnr  liI  ck  ghaa  jo  sfikh-kar  jalioe 

Pebble.  Febble-atane,   u.   sang-reza;  kaoknt; 

chban  ;  ri'ri.  (mui.  Prof. 

A  prIMr  and  a  diamond    are    aJiko    to  ■  Mini 

Andke  kt  Ogehlra  our  tontar  iartiar.         P"'. 

Peccability,  n,  quaur-vari;   quaur-mandl;  pt- 

nah-yari.  [gar;  Uqsir-tir. 

Peccable,  adj.    khata-rir  ;  quaur-var  ;   gu^»i^  | 


Peecadlllo,  n.  ha1k&  gunah;  chhoti  taq^; 

adna  qusOr ;  jurm-i-  khaflf. 
Baeeaaey,  n.  1.  the  fwUity^,  khata-i^l;  qasQr- 

mandi;  gunah-^ni;  buiii;  shar.  2.  c^ence, 

khot ;  jiirtn ;  gunah  ;  qustlr.  gharri 

liecanti   adj.  1.  mvfeid  ;  gunihhrg&r ;  aprftdhi; 

2.  morbid;    f&ekl;     radSj     bura;:khar&b. 
jmetuU  humoun,  akhlftt-i-fisida^ 
Back,  y,  a.   1.  sCrike  with  the  heah^  chonoh  j& 

thong  m&rn&;    thoiigna.  2.   d^,   khodnft; 

kandi  k.;  kudkl  m&nm.  9.  pich  up  with  the 

heak,  chiign& ;  cfaonch  se  uthana ;  thOi^na* 
Baok,  n.  1.  a  meaeurty  ek  qism  ka  paimaiia. 
2.  tfbn&r;  awbaT;  dbei. 

To  be  IB  a  pe€k  of  troubles.'  MuMHSU  fMh  gitiffUbrh, 

P^Uali,  adj.  bhokft. 

Eectinated,  adj.   dand§ne-d&r;  shanah-numa. 
loctorali  adj.  ohb&ti  ka;  sadriya;  sine  ki. 
Pleoolate,  v.  a.  hathjanft  ;  amanat  mea  kbay&- 

nat  k. ;  khurd-bard  k. ;  gaban  k. ;  churSnft. 
PMvlatioiii   n.   gaban;.  khurd-burd;    amanat 

meh  khayanat ;  tasamif-i-na-jaiz  ;  tagalSub. 
TWnilator,  n.  kbiyan;  amanat  men  khayanat 

karne-T&lSi ;  p&dshahi  chor. 
I^eilliar,  adj.  1.  noi  general,  nij   ka ;  ^i.  2. 

petrtieiUar,  khas ;  makhsite.  3.  eiiigular,  ajib; 

ajab ;  anoklUl ;  nir&l&  ;  an&tl^ 
Pmillar,  n«  mSl  bild  shirkat-i-gaire ;  zati  mal. 
Pacularity,  n.  epedality^  khususyat ;  ikhtisSis. 

2.  pesrtieuliirity,  khasiyat ;  nij -gun ;  Bubhaa. 

PecoHarize,  y.  a.  makhads  k.;  apnak.;  takhsfe  k.. 

Peenliaily,  adv.  khaa-kar  ^khustisan;  blttakhais. 

E«0iuiiaxy,  adj.  [Lat,  peciu,  Skr.  paehu,   cattle}, 

rupa^  y&  zar    ke  mutaallaq ;.  rupa&  ka. 
peemmiary  ioXUetione,  pukhtah  tahalL 

P6d,  n.  1.  a  erwUl  pack-saddte,  ^pSlan ;  chhai 

p&l&n.  2.  a  basket,  tokr&;  tokri;    dalyi*. 
Pttdagogio,  Pedagogical,  adj.  muallkn,    mo- 

darrifl  y&  p&thak  kIL 
PlBdagogism,  n.  mudarriei ;  muallimf. 
Pedagogue^  n.  mull&;  myanji;  pafidb.  [allioil 
Pidi^ogy,  n.  ibtidfi  tillim ;    mudarriBi ;  ma- 
P»dAl,  n.  {Skr.  pad;  B.pair-,  Per.  pd  foot] 

arganU  b&j^  kk  ek  hissi.  |numl& 

PiBdAat,  n.  apni  ilmiyat  dikhSoe-vtii;  khod- 
Pedamtlo,  Pedaiitical«adj.  fakhriy&  ilm  ko  z&hir 

kame-v&l&;  ilmiyat  ki  naoMld  karne-val&. 
Pedantically,  adv.  Umi  fakhr  ke  taur  par; 

khud-numai  se.  [fakhr. 

Pedamtry,  n.  ilm  ki  sbekhl  ya  namQd ;  ilm  k& 
Paddle,  t.  a.    1.  hawkf   pheri  men  bechna;. 

paik&rik.;  banjfk.  2.  do  a  small  business^ 

khonoha  uth&nl^;  chbota  pesba  k. 
Paddler,  n.   bisatS ;    'pheri-vala ;    kboncbe  yi 

ehhlbe-yalft;  paik&r;  kburda-farosh. 
PMdkryi  n,  pheri;  paikari;  banji.      [diaukL 
Pedestal,  n.  khambe  ki kursi;  pie-sit&n ;  korsi ; 
PedestriaB,  n.  1.    i^-piy&dah;   piy&dah-rau; 

paidal.  2.  banl  chalne-i^& ;  mir-gho^.  [daur. 
PAMtriinlun,  n.  piyadah-ravl ;  piyadahp&I; 
Padide,  Pedicel,  n.  danthal;   dandi;  tantan&. 


Pedigree,  XL   nasd;    silsila^i-kK&hdan ;    naab; 

hash  0  nasb;    pusht;   pivhl:;    nasb-numS-; 

shijjra;  bansivli.  [tsSi  mazhab-  mei^  dakhila  k. 
Pedo-haptisni)  n.  bachchooskoistib&g  de-kar 
PedabaptiBt, Ji. bachchon  ko istibag  dene-val&. 
Peel,  y.  a.  k  etripoff^  skiuy.  cbhUka,    post 

y^  bakkal  at&rnH;  chhilni;  muqfishshar  k. ;. 

kh&l  uiSnA;  udhe^nf^yft  khei^hna.  2.  planr 

der,  lfltn&;  garat-gad  k.;.  kapce  utarna» 
Peel,  V.  ak.chblin&. 

Peel,  n.  chhilk&;  qftshar;  post,  [^la;  iQter&i 
Peeler,  n.  chhilne-iiil&;  g&rat-gar;  kapre  ut&me- 
Peep,  y.  n.  1.  cry  as  a  chieken^   chldr  chin  k.; 

chichyana;  kiky&n&.  2.  look  slily^  jh&nkna; 

t&kna;.  namtbiar  h. ;  na^ar  anS. 
Peep,  n.hofa     eMeheUj  murgL  ke  bachchon 

kS  (yaz^    chin   chin.  2.  Jirst    appearance, 

nigah;    jhank^;    zuhQr;  mk&s;  t&k  jhank. 
peep  of  dayi  tafkft ;  sabah-dam ;  pau  pbate  ;  bhor. 
Peeper,  n.  1.  jhankyaiySl;  jhaj^me-v&l&;  dekh« 

ne-y§l&.  2:  {Slang)  darpan;  &inah;.  Snkh. 
Peep-hole,  n.  jharokhi;  jhanjri;  gurfa;  mokhft^ 
Peer,  n.  I.  a  mate,  ham-cha^m ;    ham-rutba  ; 

ham-aar;  jo^;  sani;  nazir;  muqabil. 
In  BODg  he  never  had^  his  pur, 
Gdne  men  voh  sdni  nahih  rakhtd  thd, 

2:  a  comradei  s&thi;  rafEq;  ham-joli. 
3.  a  nobleman,  amir ;  navv&b ;  mus&hibi 
Peer,  y.  n.  1.  appear,  diUi&i^d.;  nazar  ina. 

2.  peep,  jhSakn^ ;  t&kna ;  gaur  se  dekhni; 
PeeragOi  n.  1.  amirl  k&.rutba;  imarat;.  uma- 

rai;  naivvftbi..2.  umar&;.  thakur. 
PeeresS)  n.  amir  ki  zauja;  khanam.;  begam; 
Peerless^  adj.  be-mlsSi;    be-badal;     UL-sftnl; 

yakta;  be-nazir;  be-hamtS;  be-jor. 
Peevish*  ady.  1.  petulant^  chirchira;    tunak- 

mizaj  ;  ztld-ranj ;    tund-khfil ;  ka^a ;    talkh. 

2.  expressing  disoontemt  and  fretfvlness,   n&- 

khush ;  khafgiraniez ;  gusse  k&. 
Peevishly,  adv.  tunak-mizfiji,.  timd-khOi,   chi|^- 

chii'e-pan  yi  khafgi  se. 

Peeviflhness,  n.  chipchiia-paa;^    tunak-mtzaji; 

zQd-ranji;  tund-khtil.  [(ifitf.)  khuuti. 

Peg,  n.  1.  khOnti;.  khOnti;  chob;  mekh.   2. 

8.  (Slang)  aharab  p&nL  mLU-huS. 
$(>>  take  down  a  peg,  khunti  marornft ;  nichft  dikhSnft. 

^eg,  y.  a.  khunte  ae  b&ndhn&.  [aaptmukh-ashy. 
Pegaans,  n.  1.  par-dar  ghori;  buraq.  2.  (Astr.) 
Petf,  n.  dhan;  daulat;  driv;  paiaft;    kauri. 
Pelican,  n.  mahi-khor;  ek  Sbi  parinda. 
Pelisse,  n.  bibiyon.  ka  reahmi  kurta  ya  j|Lma. 
Pellet,  n.  gulla;  goll;  guleli;  pellet  bow,  gxUel. 
Pellicle,  n.  ihilli ;  ^IL 
PeUitory,  n.  aqarcjarha ;  aqarqara. 
PeU-Mell,  ady.  tittar  bittar;  Un  terab;  abtar; 

be-tartib ;  ghal  mel ;  gadmad. 
Pellucid,  adj.  ahaffilf ;  nir-mal;  aaf  billaur  8&. 
PellncidneBS,  Pellncidity^  n.  shaflflLfi ;  nir-mal- 

t&;  saiai;  abdari  j 

Pelt,  n.  b&l-dftr  ya  kachchi  kh&I. 
Pel^  v.  a.  phek  mam& ;  phekni. 


Peiltrj,  D.  I.  ohamrt;  ohaisS;  ob&m.  3. pashm. 

Pelvis,  u.  peru. 

Pen,  n.  qnUm;  ktlk  ;  khimn;  lekhnL 

toaptn,  draWiHy-jiat,  naq«ti>  kheiivhae  kl  qftlam. 

Pen,  V.  a.  likhua;  tahrir  k. ;  (jalaDa-b&nd  k. 

Pen,  □.  gheiii;  kba^ak;  bini;  ahfttH;  dHrbil  ; 
iSpH,  [mQndni. 

Fen,  V.  a.  ghernS ;  hand  k. ;  ^po  men  band  k.; 

Penal,  adj.  1.  qlbil-i  sazB  ;  muataujib-i-saza ; 
miistaliim-t  SHU ;  dund-jog  ;  dandaije,  3- 
eaeii  deDe-raii ;  toxir  ke  mutaallaq. 

ptital  prontum,  biitun-i-wa ;  (land  Sggjt.  penal  eotU, 

PenaUf,  adv.  tfizir  ke  taur  par;  ba-taut'l-9az&. 

Penalt;,  n.  \ . punifhmeul,  a&i&;  daud;  tlifiia; 
tiUir.  2.fin€,  dri»dand;  ^nihgiri;  diLiitJ; 
jurmaua.  Z.  forft'it,  harjojia;  tavau;  nuq- 
san;   evas.  [mile  ijatl. 

pti'dly  for   Miinftr,    kliuA-baliE  ;  qH&s;    pr&u-diuid  ; 

Pinanca,  n.  jog;  tApassya \  bair&g;  OH&kuahl; 

priUhcbiti  tauba;  kalamli. 
Penoe,  n.  pi.  of  peony.  •}■  t- 
Pengll,  a.  1.  a  bi-Mth,  mu-i]alain ;  qalam  ;  kuActit 

2.  lead  ptncit,  %vte  ]&  aurmc  k[    qnlam.  3. 

the  art,  ta§Tlr-kuahI;  Qaqqaslii;    musaTrirl. 

i.    {Opt.)   shua  ka  ijtima  ya  inikOs. 

irairing  ptiirii,  oaqshk  kbracline  ki  gilun.        fl''^!!^"'. 

Peadant,  a.    1.  lamtthing  lehirJi  non^,    Intkau; 

3.  an  ear-ring,  trcm;    karaa-phali  jtiQn;- 

la;  latkaa;  goahv&rah. 

Pendency,  u.  daursni-muqadmah;  gertajvUh. 

Pendent,  adj.  1.  iwtj-endfl,  Inlkii-lmi;  Sve^aft. 

2.  jutting  oeer,  bahiir  ku  nikli  hua;  Jhuka- 

htia;  muallaq ;  lutki-hiia;  iibhrii-hua. 

Pendente  lite,  dar  luinaS  muqadmab;  datiriin- 

i-miiqudma.  [tnitslavl. 

Pending,  p.  p.  zer-i-tajvlz;  darpesh ;  mttrjua; 

Pendolnm,  n.  shaqQl-i-mutjiharrik;  "abaul;  lat- 

kan  ;  lniii;ar;  chalaSia&u  Inmliak. 
Penetrability,  n.  tadilktinl;  paitli. 
Penetrable,  adj.   1.    eajiablt  of  heinf   enterfl, 
clihedue  jog;qibil-i-tadSkhul;  naflU-piKir.  2, 
(miiital'i/)  asar-pi/ir;  tisii-pizlr. 
Penetrancy,  n.  quvvati-niifaa. 
Penetrant,  adj.  paitbne-v&la;  uafDz  karne-vAla ;  - 

bbIlii:  ki  qiiYvat  rukhue-vala;  jjhiiane-valiL 

Penetrate,    v,  .a.     1.    pierce,    fhliuduii;  salna; 

bitidliua;    Burakh   k. ;  ghusuiL;  paltliua.  2. 

Umch  with  Jeelin-i,  chiibUua ;  asar  li. ;  ta^ir 

k. ;  khubni;  iifp^i'  b.  3,  cornprehend,  eamiijli- 

iia;  tab  ka  pahunchua;  bt^hni.  [parjane-viilft. 

FenetTating,  adj.  \, sharp,    tez;  gbu^ue-rilfi; 

2.   ditceniing,  tlbr;  tabba;  tei-fahm  ;  zjiak. 

Penetratian,   n,   I.    tke   net,    paith ;    rasii,    2, 

a(.-M'ir'(«s«,  tez-fahrai ;  flraaat ;  zlrnki;   tezl. 
Penetrative,  adj.     6'ee  Pmietratiiig. 
Penguin,  n.  1 .  a  l>ir<l,  ek  qism  ki  barS   chirya. 

L'.  It  fruit,  ek  qisni  ka  [ihal. 
Pen  holder,  ii.  dank  kii  kbiiia  yi  ghar. 
Poniisnla,  11.  iiuirah-niinia. 
PeniasuUr.  adj.  ba-ahakl-i-jazlrnh-uuma. 
Peniusnlate,  t.  a.  jazirah-iiiimS  baua  deni. 


i  PEN 

Penis,  a  mard  ki  ilah-i-tanbul ;  air-i-laninl; 

Mkar;  kerj  lauts;  lan^;  indti;  ling. 

Penitenoei  n.  taubah;  iatigfarj  afsoa;  nad&- 
mat;  iiifial;  pi^hobit.  [tuib. 

Penitent,  n.  tauba  ya  istigl^r  karne-vala  adiii^ 

Penitent,  adj.  mustagfir;  nititaaaaif;  posbe- 
mau  ;  munfail ;  taubah  kariie-vfil&.         [ioq. 

Penitential,  adj.  tauMya  iatigtarke    tnutaal- 

Penitential,  ii.  taubah  ya  kafarah  kl  kiiib. 

Penitentiary,  n.  1.  kaiamb  ke  qaviid  baySn 
karne-v&li;  pr&sbohit  riti  barnan  kanie- 
vit&  2.  a  penilnU,  taubah  kanie-vala;  tEib. 
S.aplaet  for  ptnance,  taubah  karue  ki 
jagab ;  jog-asth&n.  4.  an  o^eer  in  mm.* 
eathedrais,  girja  kft  ek  afkiir.  6.  hooM  of 
eorrretian,  (Szir  kbauft;  baudl-khiua;  pandit- 
khana;  jel-kliauab.  [ax  t«fa-i -taubah. 

Penitently,  adv.  pisbemini   ac;  nadacaat   se; 

Pen-knife,a.  qnla[n-tarilah;cbiqfl.  Ilikhue-vUi. 

Penman,  n.  1.  a  enlliyropher,  ktiush-iiavLi; 
3,  avJhar.  muaanuir;  muallif;  granth-kana. 

Fennuuiahip,  n.  kbiuh-naviBl ;  tahrir;    likhaL 

Pennant,  n.  jhaudl ;  jhandi ;  pharairi*. 

Pennate,  adj.  bizd-dGLr;  par^ir.     [gfti ;  mufiis. 

Penniless,  adj.  be-mr;  ni-kauTiya;  gaiib;  kao- 

Penny,  pi.  pence,  n.  1.  eain,  sbiiling  k&  lAnh- 
van  hiasa;  ith  pal  ka  ck    aikka. 

Ptnm)  Ukd  pcnniF  laiil  up    trill  he  tOKij.  Pron 

PaitA  powd  ttirkt  m*yi  jura  Au'.  [*H. 

2.  money,    kauri;    paiaa;    dl^'hua:  dim; 

Pennjr  in  pijcket  U  a  good  tompauiuo.       Prot. 

f*ai»S  gdiilh  id,  gdr  tOtA  ta. 
prniXTf-vflg/it.  UkhminAQ    chBubtn   ratti  ka    ek    noD. 
pfniiy  wiK  and  poanii/oolWi.  ilhell  iiu   df.  dbdi  .(f- 
lubrnfiySa  liitfii  kmtliiA  pe  mobr,  pcitai/nvrik,  kturi* 
yaa  ko  mal;  duDTi  kS  mlU. 

Pensile,  adj.  latkS  ha&;  avokhta. 
PeniilenesB,  u.  latakne  ki  haUt;  &vekhtagi 
Pension,  u.  1,  adaft;! ;  dena.  2.piiisba[i;    inp- 
;  madad-i-iuaa^h ;  salaua  va  iiiahtoa  vaa 
li ;  alOfah. 
Pension,  v,  a.  aalana   ya  mahana    vaufiih  d ; 

vazifali  uiuqarrar  k.  [diir ;  piiiihaii-kbuir. 
Pensionary,  Pensioner,  n,  vazif.ih-dar ;  ji;;Tr- 
Pensive,  adj.  I .  iha'tifJittul,    fikr-mand;  niuta- 

fakkir;  s<'>.'li  karuevala.  3.  sad,  miiKmuin;  dd* 

pir;  uHon;  sust.  [tiifukkur;  such. 

Pensiveueis,  n.    tikr-maudi;    ud&si;    dil-glil; 
Pent,  p,  p.  hand ;  miiiidiihua. 
Pentacjord,  n.  pach-tari.  [konl. 

Pentagon,  i^.inukhaiiiDias;  panj-gitaha;  pach- 
Fentagoual,  iiiij.    paiiuh-konvai  pHuj-gosha. 
Pentameter,  n.  panoh  riiku  ki  bahr  yi  sher. 
Pentanguliir.  adj.  panch-konya ;  pauj-goshi. 
PeutBic.iy,  ii.paikhshabhaonki  hnkiitnat.  [padi. 
FentasLica.   ii.  kliamaa  ;  mukhamuias;  pantb- 
Pentateueli,  n.  tnurait  ki  pahli  p&ni:h  kitabed. 
Pentecojt,  u.  Yidiiiilyon  ka  ok  teohar. 
Penthonse,  n.  Nadliau;   uKiti. 
Pennltima,  Penultimate,  n.    ma-qabaUi-akblr; 

picbhle  se  pahli  harf. 


PEN 


455 


PER 


Paavmbn,  n.   dhandli    rtya  jo  kbtuof  yi  ' 

kuBlir  ke  gird  hoti  h&i ;  Dlm-Aya. 
FmarloBi,  adj.   tang-chasm;    baitM;   tang- 
~  dJl ;  Bhtlm  ;  khasb;  thuf  dili;  kanjila. 
Fenniiaiul;,  adv.   khiuat  se ;  bukhl  Be ;  tfaa- 
jk',  ba-qillat.  [jus-nBl;  kanjlU. 

PnrariQUiaeu,    n.  tang-ohashmf ;    tang-dill^ 
^PsnoTj,  Q.  mufiisi;  taog-daatl;  mohti^L 
Pm&,  a,  I.  a  footman,  mazititi;  dastal^;  chap- 
riLBl;    dlkfl;    harkirah.  3.  (efte«)  pf  kdah  ; 
paidaL  [Damin. 

Pwnf,  a.   1.   ek  qtsm  ki  phol ;  ahaqftiq-uo- 
Pwpla,   n.    1.    nation,  riyijA  i  qaum;  khttlq  j. 
bbhinde.  2./otkt,  log  bag  ;  admt ;   asbklib; 
mardum,  3.  the    eommonalty,    affcin-un-tda; 
avkmlog;  hami  eh<lm&;  ramdo  phatttL 
P«9plo.  V.  a.  &b&d  k. ;  baank;  m&mdrV. 
Vtfpn,   n.   miroh ;    klli  miroh ;  gol    mirch. 
U»«kptppa;iaii  nircb  filfll-i-mh.  Umg  ptpptt,  fUU- 
i-dufti ;  pIpftL  mi  iMpper,  m  nitok.  ihite  ptpper, 
Hafchnl  nUrck. 
PvppW)  V.  a,  1,  miroh  Alnt;  mirch  U^Uift. 

2.  goIjU  mtr-ke  oUial'al  jl  mushabbak  k. 
Pepper-box,  n.  mirch-dkni ;  aifil-din. 
Pepper^ooni,    n.    be-haqiqat    shaS;    dloK-i- 

kfaaahkhftsh  ;  tU  kl  dial. 
Peppenuiat,  n.  podlaa ;  arq-nKid.  [jhallL 

Peppery,  adj.  1.  mirch  ai;  tes;  tita  ;  ohorpari; 

3.  jhullK  ;  tez-mixij  ;  tund-mizij  ;  gussa-var, 
VspUe,  adj.  pichak  ;  haaim  ;  muabtabl. 
Pe^O,  n.    (Med)  hizim  dava  ;  {Achan. 
PWi  prep,  dar ;  fl ;  pw ;  picbhe ;  bar. 
pa-  vmmm,  lU.bB-tfl ;  ttUnfth.  ptr  capita,  ft  kw; 

B  III;  lir  plohhe.  ptr  eml.,   fl  ndi.  ptr  emtaift, 

■Mhotitia   bi-kidb    fi  ndL  per  ditM,  fi-jaam; 

^-nrn.  ptr  mnfm,  aOinbl ;   R-mliii   tniliiiia-du. 

PgrMl*«jittn,  n.  shajrad ;  itUAqaa ;  kadlchit. 

PBramlmlate,  v.  a.  >air  k. ;  gaaht  k.;  pheri  k.; 

dekhni ;  naiar  k. 

Prounlwilltioa,    n.    ].   a   travelling  ittrvey  or 

nupeeUon,  aalr;  gasht;    daura.  2.  juriidie- 

twK,  ilaqah ;  hnd.  3.  an  mnwd  tiirvey  of  tha 

hcniadarit»,  hudOd  kl  B&t&nah  paimiiah. 

TWambnUtor,   n.   1.   tht  perion,  gasht  kame- 

yUA;  dairoB&ir.  3.  a»  wlmrntU,    paimft- 

Taah    kl  pahiy&.    3.   a  carriage,  bachchoA 

kl  ^jt.         [bui;  aamajh  mrn  tne  ke  qLbil. 

BnecdTaUe,  adj.  dJiir;  mabaus;  ndlum  hot&- 

PBmiTS,  T.  a.    1.   oofftuu,   indri  yk  havla  ae 

aOlOm   k. ;    mahsOs  k.    2.   bahotd,  lakhnl ; 

ohfnhDk;  [jahchijiat;  dekhni.  3.  taifkntattd, 

mklfcn  k.;  dar^&ftk.;  aamajhDft;    bO^nk. 

VVEMptlbilltj,  a.  mahaOBiyat;  iudriji-goehartL 

hroaptible,  ad^    S«e  Perceivable.  [men. 

Pvatptlbl},  adr.  BUiirft;  z&bir  men;    dekhne 

Vincptiait,  n.  I,  tie  act,   tahals;    daryUl; 

ika.  2.  tko  Jatidtif,   idrak;    hia  ;  lamajh.  S. 

nation,  taaaTTur ;  kbayU ;  tamlz ;   qayfta. 


^ J r^»  aft  gjia  h.;  kh^l  h. 

Ara^tn,     acy.     mutakhalyalah^     hrrFt; 

eheUn;  modrik.  [katiil. 

Vareh,  n.  1.  jbA,  ekqiamUoiaoIihli;  katemk; 


2.  a  rod,  (pand&;  bUia.  3.  a  nuaiuri,  alfbe- 

lAocb  gas  kl  janb;gaUb&,  i,  a  roo*t,  add&; 

ohakkas.  [&  baititai. 

Feroh,  t.  q,  porindofi  k&  baitbni,    utarni   ;& 

Ferchauce,  adv.  ah&yad;  itti^an  ;  aanjog  ae; 

qazikar.  V'^^i  hasOs  ;  mudrik. 

Fercipieiit,  ac|j.  daryift  karae  ki  quvvat  rakhne- 

PercolatB,  v.  a.  ohb&iiDl;  topkSid;  nic^ofni. 

PercoUtitiit,  n.  chban&i;  tapkio. 

Fercnasion,   n.   I.  txiUMn,   takkar;  thokar; 

fhes;  tasidum.  S.  ihoek,  aadma;  m&r. 
Perdition,  n.  1.  ^^Uer  dettruUion,  tab&bl;  barbi- 
di ;  Battjr&ob.  2.  tterwU  death,  faa&;  prala& 
Fsrdn,  adj.  1.  chiip[A;  alop;  dabkl;  poabida; 

makhfl.    3.   dil-chali;  be-jigar;  be-b&k. 

Perdu,  Perdna,  n.  g^t  men  baitl^  bui  Idral; 

ghatl ;  kamin-^-uasblD.  [pbimi ;  aalykhl  k. 

Peregimato,  v.  n.  j&  ba-j&  aafar  k. ;  mulk  mulk 

Peregrinatioo,  n.    gafiu-;    ^urbat;    aiy&bat; 

jatro ;  pardes-gaman.  [bil-zuFiir. 

Peiemptorily,  adv.  albatta;  Taqloan;  qataan; 

Peremptoiinui,  n.  surQrat ;  iat^kim ;  istiql&l. 

Per6isptory,adJ,  Ti.abielute,{^m;rAtiq.2.dog- 

motioo^  atal ;  aobal ;  muatahkam ;  muataqiL 

ptrtnpUirjf  prefer,   hnkm-i-nUiq ;   hukm-i-UkldE,  pet- 

trnptory  laU,  DlUm-i-qaUL 

Ferennul,  adj.  1.  mud&ml;  diSml.  3.  {£o&) 
do  baraa  ae  lijKdah  rahne-TUi.  [dea'gaman. 

Peremtioil,  n.  lv&rab^ardI;By&bat;sair;par- 

Tvctu  flt  nefoa,  jia  tamh  ho;  baq  nt  baq. 

Perfect,  adj.  l.fvU,  aaniparan;  pflri;  tamftm; 
aamlpt;  tamSra  o  kamll.  2.  complete,  mu- 
kamnial ;  rashlil ;  kimil ;  praUu;  be-aib; 
1>e-nuqa;  pukhta;  muaallam;  dnruat;  tbik. 

3.  «mpUte  in  moral  exeeUenee,  kSmil ;  aiddh. 

4.  gane,  ashlh-ul-haAa;  ealim-ul-aqt ;  nipun. 
ptrfett  cadtnet,   pflra  u«r.     ptrfeel   dient,   port  Ul 

met ;  samf.  peiftet  %H»ltr,  Tob  tAtd  io  apaa  >ab 
bUtue-iAlB  idU  U  tujinlU  ho.  ptrfM  ttMK 
mtEl  qaiU). 

Perfection,  n.  1.  jmrfoetnett,  takmll;  pflril-paD- 
pukhti^I;  uatadl.  2.  a  q<»*Uif  aompUteh 
exeelUni,  kamal;  aiddbl;  prablntk. 

loperftttien,  kSoiiJ  Uur  par;  klrl-gart  w.       [»nt«ql(j, 

Perfectioaist,  u.  kam&l  hi  dira  karne-valA  vi 
PeifeotlTe,  adj.  takmll  ko  pabunuhjliie-Tali. 
Peifeotlf ,  adv.  bil-kul ;  tambu  o  katuil ;  sar  tk 

p&;  ba-bamah  n^Ob;  tbIk;  pQre  taur  par. 
Ferfectnew,  a  5m  Perfection  1. 
Perfldions,  adj.  1.   treae&eiout,    dag^tAi;    ia- 

rebi;  ^if&;  jhat&;    be-lm&n;  kad-dy&oat- 

khiyan;    namak-har&m;  be-Tafa;  adbarmi! 

2.  eomitfiiiff  i»  irtae\  of  faith,   lie-loAuikh- 

dnKs-b&d  ki ;  fareb  ii.  ' 

PerfldiQualy,  adv.  daf^bbl  m;  be  [miai  ae. 
Perfldiomneu,  Perfidy, D.dagi-btrf;  be-imtol; 

adbarm ;  khayioat ;  naatak-barimi ;  be-val&L 
PaifoUate,  adj.  tahol  ko  gbere-bue. 
Perlonte,  v.a.  sttr&kh  k.;  ebkednX;    bUdh< 

n£;  iiiiA;  barmani.  [alkrakk-  obbed;  a&I. 
Peiforatlaa,  n.  1.  the  act,  biAdbii;  barmU.  2. 
Farforatoi,  n.  barma;  aklnl;  a^jL 


Per  force,  adv.  Eabar-dastI  se  ;■  j&bnm ;  majba- 
ran;  ch&r-na-ch&r ;  baaor. 

Perform,  t.  a,  1.  aceomplUk,  pQrii  k. ;  takmil 
ko  puhuiichiiul;  mnlcammal  k. ;  Hamparan 
k.  2.  diacharge,  khidniat-gaK&ri  k.  \  baji 
liiHa;  k&r-gu:^rl  k.;  ada  k.;  anjam  d. ; 
uilt&hni;  UHnfl  k.;  vafil  k.  [adi  k. 

Perforin,  T.  n.  bajK  l&ai;  ada  k. ;  haq  ya  farz 

FertoTiuftDCe,  n.  1.  accompliihment,  takmlt; 
aojani-dilil ',  baj&-&viiri ;  amal ;  tanill ;  ifa. 

2.  denj,  huDar;karUbikaiii;  kritikart&t;   | 
insha;  taenif^  eu&ng;  naql. 

per/ornauce  of  duly,  ba}l-&vur1-i.)ihutoitt ;  adSS  khid-    | 
ni»i ;  kam  kft  mjlm.    ptrfonutnct  o/  oedttt,   b»jl-    ' 
avuri  i-»hkflin. 
Performer,  d.  t&mil-kuniQda ;    adi  karDe-v&l& ; 
baji  lane-TiU;  kartab   karne-vali;  naqqil 
PeTfnme,  n.  l./ragranoi,  khuah-bfl;  sugaudh; 
Bubaa ;  argaja ;  naghat.  3.   a  lubttantx   that 
emiU  a  icenl,  itr ;    phulel ;  cbo&;  khush-bu. 
Perfune,  v,  a.  muattar  k. ;  baslji&;  mahk&na. 
Ferfamer,  a,  gandbl;  attar;  itr-raraab. 
Petfumery,  n.  itriyat;  khusbii  ki  cbisen. 
Perfimotoriiiesa,  Q,  gaflat ;  be-parvaij  be-etin^L 
PerfmietDr;,  adj.  be-ebti^iil  kfi ;  be-parvai  k%  -, 

^fil ;  be-parva ;  achet. 
Perliaps,  adv.  sh&yad;  kadftobit;  bo, 

Ftrhap*  be  ma;  oomi.  SAij/ad  tvk  ire. 
Periapt,  o.  tivis;  gandA;  Jaatar.  [jhillr. 

Perica-rdium.  n.  [Anat.)     p&rdah-idll ;  lijl    kl 
Pericarp,  n.  {hoi.)  bij  ki  divli  ja  cbhilka. 
Pericrattiam,  n.  sir  ki  jhilii. 
Periciilona,  aclj.  khatar-nak;  khauf-iiak. 
Perigee,   n,  eaijare   ko    mudiir  ka  voli  nuqta 

jo  lamiQ  se  qarlb-tar  bai ;  (jurb-i-dmiya. 
Perihelion,  PeriiieliTun,  n,   dum-dar  Uro   ke 

nmdar  k&  vgh  Duqta  jo  aftab  ee  qatili  bai. 
Peril,  D.  dar;  andeaha;  khauf;  khatra  ;  jokhon. 
Peril,  V.  a.  khatre,  atat  ja  jokboii  tuen  daluS, 

at  me' I  ptril,  itpitl  }o)ihoa  par -,  a]iae  Mir,  [kL 

Peri  loos,  adj.  khatar-nak;  khauf-nSk  ;  jokhun 
PerUousneai,  n,  khatar-uaki.  [azla  ka  majmQa. 
Perimeter,  n.paimiyaah-i-hudild-i-satab  yi  nake 
Period,    u.  1.  a  ytrtion  of  timt,  Eamana ;  kal ; 
muddat;  arsa;  vaqt;  sama.  2,  an  ei-a,  sadi; 
jug;  sakba;  san.  i.  limit,  had;  ant;  akbir; 
anjam;  or.  4.  (Shut.)  jumla;  fiqra;    vak.  5. 
{I'rinl.)  nuqta  jo  jiirale  ke   akbir  men  botjl 
bai;    pQran-vik   cbioh;    biKram-chinh.     6. 
(Math.)  nuqta  jo   nuzul  men  adad  par  la- 
gate  bain;  adadi-mutavali.    7.  (.yfua.)  thai- 
rao;bi8ram.  8.  (i»(r,)  jug;  zamSna-i-gardish. 
9.  (Ckron.)  gardish ;  daurah.       [biMha  samfi. 

fiztd    period,     mifldi-mu^artarali ;    muqarrjrl    vaqt ; 

Periodic,  Periodical,  adj.  1.  ptr/hrmed  in  a 
circvU,  gardiahi;  naubati;  dauri.  2.  recurring 
uijadi;  fasll;  mausitmi;  mnqarrari. 

Periodical,  n.  vob  kitiib  ya  risalah  jo  rayad-i- 
muqarrari  par  Bhiya  bo;  akhbir  ya  maza- 
mTn-i-tizah.       [naubat ;  auqat  muaiyau  par. 

Periodically,  adv.  mauaam  par;  fasal  par;  ba- 


)6  PER 

Perioetenm,  n.  haddyon  ke  upar  ki  jbUll.  [pyiAt^ 
Peripatetic  n.  1.  Araata  kipairao.  2.  paidal ;  pB- 
Peripateticum,  u.  Ai-asta  ki  paintTt  [gi>^  ka. 
Peripheric,  Peripherical,  adj.  bcrftni;  bUiari; 
Periphery,  n.  i:hera;  mubit;  dibra. 
Periphrase,  Periphrasis,  n.  pecldda  kal&m; 
pher  kl  bat,  l^naen  kahni, 

Periphraae,    v.   a.   pock  ae    kahna;  her  pta«r 
Periplna.  n.  samandar  ke  gird  ki  aafar. 
Peripneamou;,  n.  litul-rih ;  phep^e  ki  sajan  ; 

dard-i-shusii. 

Periscian,  Perisci.  n.  ua  iqllm  \a  rahnevitt 

j      jahfio  cbSruii  taraf  sajab  parta  bai. 

Periih,  V.  11.  1.  to  be  hit,  uia  b. ;  iie«t  o  n&bud 

h. ;  madani    h. ;  mlt  jina;  g&rat    h. ;  jita 

I'ahiii.  2.  dit,  mnriii;  faut  h.  3.    dfcrni.  mar 

jaii&;  raatti  lasn  mibi;  Uy&  h.;  xavti  piid. 

Perishable,  adj,  Tani  pizir ;  f&ni ;  n&p&fidtr ;  qi- 

bil-i-zaval ;  ii^  bone  jog  ;  viniabl. 
Perishableness,  n.  be-eabatl :  fan&-pisii'!;  binia. 
Periataltic,  adj.  (Anal.)  pechidah  ;  pech-dir. 
Peristyle,  n.  imlraC  ke  gird  kekhamba. 
Peritoneum,  n.  perQ  ka  parda. 
Periwig,  n.  cbhoteldloA  ki  topi 
Periwinkle, i>.  l.(/a.)ubhoUghongi.8.  (BoL) 
ek  qraiii  ke  pbUl  ka  cbhoU  pau^    [uthinL 
Perjare,  v.  a.  jhOtl  qaaam    kliini  ;  jhQU  halaf 
Perjurer,  n.  jb&tl'qasaiu  khaue-v&lK;  hata£d»- 
ro^ji  kaiiie-vala.  [halaf-darogj. 

Perjury,  n.  jhfiti  qaaam,  saiigaiid,    yi  aiksbii 

fun-u/-r;>fi>..v,  iUruE,bukifi    fUti.  «riftiirMu«io«  o/ /«r- 
jui'i/.  diUre  »e  <.-l.irog  hiilfl  ksiaaa;  largib  darog  halQ. 
Perk,  V.  11.  iiUriia  ;     aiiiUma;  air  ulhaua. 
Permanence,    Permanency,  n.  davam  :  qaysm; 

tika.i:  thuiiao;  aabat;  qaiir;    istiqlal. 
Permanent,  adj.  qayam  ;  paedar;  der-pi;  liklfi; 
niiiatuhkam  ;     iiiuqarrari ;  isiimrirl  ;  amr; 
dayuni  ;   inustaqil. 
Permanently,  adv.  piedari  ae;  hamesba;  M- 

iatebkam;  bil-iatimi-ar  ;  dilemt. 
Permeable,  adj.  pola;  qabil-i-nafui.  [oafat  k 
Permeate,  v.  a.  paitbua  ;  dukbl  k.  ;  ghoana; 
Perm;ation,  a,  iiafQz  ;  dakhl ;  paitb. 
Permi^aible,  adj.  ravi  ;  j&yaz  ;  qabil-i-mamSn. 
Permiisibly,  adv.  jjizatae;  parv&ugl  se  :  ba- 
istirzii.  [^ggy^  '•  ra^;  parrioKl 

Fermisston,  n.    ijazat ;    manzQrl ;  raximaudi ; 
Permijjiye,  adj.  i.allowii'ij,    ijiz^tt-deh;  i>«i 
nikhue-vila;    nmjiz.    2.   granttd,  maniOr; 
maq'iul-shuda;  jajaz;  ravi. 
Permissively,  adv,  raza-maiidi  ee  ;  iji.zat  8«. 
,  Permit,  v.  a.  1.  give  over,    saunpna  ;  de-deni ; 
I       hnviUe  k, ;  aii[)urd  k.  2.  allow,  ijazat,   iggj* 
I       yi  parvangi  d. ;  jayas  k. ;  rava  rakhai. 
Permit,  n.  ravanna;  parvaua-i-rab-dari;  ijint- 

nan.ai-rukbsat ;  parmat  aiyar. 
Permntation,    n.    1.    evaz  muaviza ;  tabaJnl; 

miibadila;  alat  palit.  2.  {Matli.)  badai. 
Perniciaufl,  adj.  [Lat.  'nein,  Skr.   JiSah   death] 
miizir;  faaid;  moblik;  buri;  nikhad;  zabflu,  ■ 
mukhaiif;  zyiii-kar.  i 


PER 


457 


PER 


POrnidoiiiIj,  adr.  sa^Lft-k&ri  se ;  ba-mazarrat 

raa&ni;  hd&kl  86 ;  barlAdi  ae.  [mazarrat. 
Barnidoiisness,  n.  bur&I;  zubaii!;  ay&i^-kM; 
Vsrnoctatio&y  a.  s&rl  r&t  j&gn&.  [taqrir. 

PororatioiL,  n.  klultma-i-kal&m ;  khulftsa-i- 
Perpendicolar,   adj.    1.   upris/ht^    sldhi.    2. 

(Geom.)  umfldi ;  q&jam ;  lambh-yat.  [laklr. 
Perpendienlar,  n.  urndd ;   lambh ;  ddhi  khari 
Perpendlonlarly,  adv.  urndd  ke  taur  par. 
Perpetrate,  v.  a.  murtakib  h. ;  kam& ;  irtik&b 

k. ;  mab&dirat  k.  ;harakat  k.  [badirat. 

Ferpetration,  n.  irtik&b-i-jurro ;  irtik&b-i-mu- 
Perpetrator,  n.  martakib  kame-v&li.  [nit  k&. 
Perpetual,  adj.  dSSml;  dav&mf;  istimr&rf; 
Perpetually,  adj.  hameeha;   sadft;   mud&m; 

nit;   aladdaY&m;   har-vaqt;    bar&bar. 
Perpetuate,  v.  a.  istimr&r  bakhshnft;  zinda- 

rakhn&;    Ul-zai^&l  k. ;  qayam  rakhn&. 
Perpetuity,  n.  1.  dav&m;  mud&omat;  istiinr&r; 

aalAt;  qayim;  abad;  baqi.    2.   the  estate^ 

jigir-idavam;  xnilk-i-istimrarL 
Perplex,  y.  a.  1.  entangle,  uljhftD& ;  uljheri  d&l- 

nft ;  pechidah  k.  2.  puzzle^  hairftn  y&  paresh&a 

k.;  ghabift  leoft;  mutahaijar  k.  3.  vex,  diq 

k. ;  8at&  m&ru&;  sat&ua;  hair&n  k. 
Perplexedly,  adv.  paresb&ul  ee;    ba-hairftnl; 

moztarab&na ;  ghabr&-ke. 
Perplexity,  Per^exedneas,  n.  hair&Di ;  diqqat ; 

pareehani;    ghabr&hat;  tashvish;  fikr;  jin- 

j&l;  makhmasa;  pooh;  iztir&b. 
Perquisite,  n.  bal&I  y&ft  yft  imadanl;  dastUrl; 

Uprl  paid&;  y&ft;  burd. 
Perry,  n.  nishp&tl  ki  shar&b. 
Perie,  bajfiS  khud;    barftS  khud;  ba-taur-i- 

khud;  alahda;  akel&;  tanbft. 
Periecute,  y.  a.  I.  harrcue,  diq  k.;  pichhe  pa^- 

ni;  gala  ka  h&r  b. ;  sat&nS.  2.  c^ici,  &z&r  d. ; 

BaUa& ;  takllf  d. ;  tang  k. 
PereeeutioA,  n*  takllf-dibl;  iz&rasAni;  tasdia- 

jaur ;  si  tarn ;  uqtlbat ;  zulro ;  dukh. 
Peraecutor,    n.  tasdla-deh;   Iz&raa&n;  jafil; 

k&r ;  aitam-gar ;  dukh-d&i;  mUzL 
Penereraiice,  n.  sftbit^adami ;  istiql&li ;  q%- 

jam-oiizajl ;  sab&t;  gambhirUl;  dhiraj. 
Penerere,  y.  n.  mustaqil,  q&yam,    s&bit-qa- 

dam,  jk  drii'b  rahn& ;  jiuri  rakhn& ;  nib&hu&. 
FMneTeriugly,  adv.  bil-iatiql&l ;  s&bit  qadml  se. 
Persian,  n.  filrsl;  p&rsi ;   iriLuI. 
Pernauwlieel,  n.  rahat 
Perdit,  V.  n.    1.  mustaqil;  s&bit-qadam,   yft 

jamft  rahn&.  2.  israr  k. ;  hat  k. ;  arn&. 
Periistenoe,Peniatency,n.  l.iS(se  Perseverance. 
2.  obsiinacf/,  isiiLf ;  hat;  a^;  zid.  [qadam. 
PBrdBteut,  a^j.  mustaqil ;  qftyam-miz&j  ;  s&bit- 
Paraistlngly«  adv.    *See  Perseveringly. 
Person,  n.  1.  o;»  a  etage,   HuSAg ;  bhes ;  naql ; 

rUp.  2.  appearance,  sUrat;  shakl ;  rftp ;  hulya. 

a  My,  badan;  deh;  jism;  pind&;  sharlr; 

and&m ;  k&^hl.  4.  human  being,  &dml;  minaa ; 

diakha;  kaa ;  manush ;  nafar ;  bashor ;  jan ; 

mutaoidBSa.  5.  (Oram,)  siga ;  puruah. 


a  certain  permn,  falftA  Bdml;  koi;  ek.  imoffinmrf  per* 
ton,  thakhs-i-fani ;  mftna  puruah.  tit  penon,  perton- 
aUjf,  bi-na&ikl ;  bi-afttahi ;  ftp;  apoe  ftp ;  apnl  9ftt  ae. 
auRlatan.  in  propria  pemna,  khud ;  aa&lataD ;  ftp.  no 
tuck  penon  fnon-exitUni),  ahakha-i-mftddm-ul-yujiid ; 
number  ofpereont,  kai  ftdml ;  tSdad-i&saml.  one  per- 
ton,  ek  jan,  ya  ahakha;  abakka-i-yfthid.  the  first  per- 
eon,  attam  puruah;  mutakaUim.  the ieeond perton, 
Blga-i-mukhatib;  maddhyam  puruah.  the  third  person, 
1.  (Grtun,)  alga-i-gSih;  ann-purah.  2.  gair  ahakba;  tftlia. 

Personable,  adj.   1.  graceful,  khOb-sOrat ;  sha- 
kil;  khush-and&m;  su-daul;    tarab-d&r. 
2.  {Law)  ad&Iat  meh  n&lish  kame  ke  qftbil. 

Personage,  n.  I.  eharader  €U8umed,  naql ;  rUp; 
su&fig.  2.  a  man  of  rank,  bariL  y&  muazziz 
&dml ;  amir.  3.  exterior  appearance,  rfip ; 
shab&hat ;  shakhsiyat ;  naqsha ;  vaza ;  dhang. 

Personal,  adj.  1.  belonging  to  person,  shakhsi ; 
z&ti ;  nafiii ;  kh&s ;  nij  k& ;  apn& ;  manqtlla ; 
asthkvar.  2.  bodily,  jism&nl;  sarir  k&;  dehl; 
z&biri ;  Upri ;  b&harL  3.  done  in  person,  ba- 
slt.i-kh2to;  &p;  as&latan.  4.  (Gram.)  jis  se 
riga-i-mutakallim,  b&zir  yft  giyab  m&lUm  ho. 

personal  oeHon,  nftUah-i-catl.  personal  charge,  hin-bil- 
hafis.  person(jU  injurff,  personal  violenes,  oho^ ;  aad- 
ma-i-jiamani.  personal  knowledge,  Taqfiyat-i-sStl ; 
mul&qftt.  personal  property,  mSl-i-manqUla ;  m&lo 
mats;  naqd  o  jina;  dhao. 

Perjonality,  n.  kbusUsyat ;  shakhsiyat. 
Parsonally,  adv.  1 .  in  person,  biz-^t ;  as&latan ; 

&p ;  khud ;  ba-na&iht  2.  tndividuaUy,  ba-z&t- 

i-khfis ;  apul  z&t  se. 
Personalty,  n.  AU  j&^&d ;  j&Sd&d-i-kh&s. 
Personate,  v.  a.  1.  feign,  chhal  k. ;  }iX  k. ;  fieureb 

k. ;  banivat  k. ;  apne  tai&  dOsrft  z&hir  k.  2. 

disguise,  bhes  yft  rUp  badaln& ;  naql  k. ;  bhes 

bhamft.  [pl^-pan. 

Personation,  n.  tabdili-libfis;  talbl$;  bahrU- 
Personifleation,  n.  1.  the  act,  ins&u  qar&r  d. ; 

ahakhs  farz  k.  2.  (Bhet.)  iste&ri. 
Personify,  v.  a,  shakhs  thair&nft ;  ftdmi  fieurz  k.; 

kiu  be-j&U  chls  ko  jftn-d&r  thairimi. 
PerspectiYe,  n.  1.  a  view  through,  nazz&ra;  man- 

zar.  2.  ilm-i-musavvarl  ba-qS^a-i-hay&t. 
Perspicadous,  adj.  1.  quieh^hted,  tez-nazar; 

tez-nigah.  2.  keen,  tez-fahm ;  fahim ;  zirak ; 

zaki ;  ohatur. 
Perspicadousness,  Perspicadty,  Perspioai^, 

n.  tez-nig&hi;  tez-flEthml;   far&sat;  SirakL 
Perspicuity,  Perspiouousness,  n.  vaz&hat;  sa- 

f&!;  tauzlh;  sar&hat ;  sal&sat. 

The  firat  requiaite  of  style  ia  perspieaUf, 
InshA  meh  awalius  vazihat  kai. 

Perspicuous,  adj.  sarlh;  tiLhir;  sif;  v&zeh; 

khul&-hu&.  [sarilhatan. 

Perspicuously,  adv.  vlxeh  taur  par ;  khul& ; 
Perspirahle,adj.  paaioa  ho-kar  nikalne  ke  l&yaq. 
Perspiration,  ruhthe  act,  padn&  &n&,  yft  nUcal- 

n&  ;  pa8\jnft.  2.  sweat,  pasTuft ;  paseo ;  arq. 
PerspiratiTe,  adj.  paslna  lane  v&li. 
Perspire,  ▼.  n.  paslni  &n&;  pas^nft;  arq  ftnft; 

pasinE  ho-kar  nikalni* 
Persuade,  y.  a.  1.  incline,  itgib  k. ;  mayd  k. ; 

uks&iA;  tailed  d. ;  ishti&liJc  d. ;  purohak  d. 


PER 


458 


PET 


by  argument,  b&?ar  kar&nl ;  yaqin 

dilaiia;  q&yal  k. ;  dil-nasbia  k. ;  zahu-nashia 

k. ;  niBhchaB  kai*aa,  [rik. 

Pnsuader,  n.  ukiiane-vilil ;  targlbdeh  ;  mubar- 
Fersnaaton,  a.  1.  tke  ael,  targtb;  tahrik;  ukH&v&- 

3,  fAe«faf«,  zahu-nashlLiii  dil-tiaaliinl  3.  belief, 

yaqia  ;  nishcbae ;  aqidsh  ;  biavaa. 
FerauAiive,  Ferao&sory,  adj.  targlb-deli;  mut- 

han-ik  ;  Diunsair  ;  dil-nashld  karne  vala. 
Perauaaively.  adv.  tacgib-dihi  bo.         [nRshiiii. 
Fersnaslveaess,  n.    targib  dibi ;    t&sir  ;  znhna- 
Perl,  iidj.  I.  britijtez  ;    ehilak;    ziudab-dil ; 

cbiilta.  2./anci/,  shokh;  guslakh;    i^''^^- 
TertaJa,  \.  a.  I.  belong,    mutaallaq   b. ;    ilSqa 

mkhna;  baqiyut  k.  3.  relaie,  aiabat  rakhua; 

rishtah  rakbua ;  milna ;  sarokar  rabhna. 
Fertinaciotu,  ftdj.  1.  obttinaie,  ha^ti;  sarkaHb; 

kbud-raa;  gukhan-parvar }  ziddi;  hatili.  3. 

.ffrm,  BJibit-qiuiam;  mustaqit;  dridh;  pakka,. 
Pertinacioiuly,  adv.   bat,  zid  ;&  iaiur  se. 
Pertinacity,   PeTtin&doiuness,  n.  zld ;    bat ; 

pach  ;  eaikiishi ;  tain&iTud ;  iatebkara. 
Pertisence,  Pertinency,  n.  shrtiatagl;  mauiQ- 

uiyat ;  ter-jaataffi ;  mulfiqat ;  jog. 
Feninent,  adj.  thik;  phabti;  durust;  mlqiil; 

layaq;  mun&aib;  ah&istah  ;  barjaatah ;  niiia- 

^q;  vajib;  mauKQo.  [mabal;  barjaatah. 

Fert^ently,  adv.  shUiBtagiae;  duniatiiiei  bar- 
Pertly,  adv.  Bhokbl  bb  ;  gust&khl  se  ;  dliitai  se. 
Feitueas,    n.    ^bokhi ;  acbpallibat  j    cttaucbiil- 

pHti  ;  gtiHtakhi ;  be-aibibi, 
Pertnib,  v.  a,  1,  duturb,  be-ohain,  rnuitar,  lie- 

qarar  yamnatarab   k.    2.   eon/it»f ,  ^'liabraua; 

darbaia  biirhiini  k.;  bairaii  k.;  parcsbrm  k, 
Fertarbance,  Pettnrbation,  ii.  I.  the  aat,  glial>- 

rabnt;  be-qar5ri;  hiviraiii;  aNbnfWyi;    irtimb; 

be  k;lli;  tnsbvldi.     3.    Uie  oavie,     aiidoaha  ; 

khiitka;  khiidaba. 
Pertnaion,  n.  bindlma;  ailiia;  obhed  k.;  godua. 
Pemke,  ii.  See  Periwig. 
Perttaal,  n.  muaeniih;  iiiiitiilnb;  mnlabina. 
Femse,  v.  a.  mutala  k,;  [larlina;  baiicbua;  gaur 

se  parhna;  dekhni. 
Peruser,  n.  pn^bne-valS;  aiutila  karne-viila. 
Pervade,  v.  1.  permfo/e, gbuajaua;  paitbjaiia; 

diiur  j5iia;  saiijat  k.;   ranmiL    2.  spread, 

Bab  JHgrtb    pbHibia)  chbanS;  miibit  h. 
Pervasion,  n.  paitli ;  nafiiz ;  pbailao;  sariyat. 
Perverac,  adj.  [Lat.    vtrto,  H.  jialiU,    turn.]  1. 

dUtorted,    kaj  ;   tcrha  ;   giim-i-5b.     2.  ziddi, 

ebokb  ;  inutuiiiarrid  ;  aarkafib  ;  biittl;  khiid- 

rai;.  3.  crott,  badkhQ;  bad-kbaalat;  cbirubiri. 
PervBTBely,  adv.  bar-aka;  zid  Be;  miikbalifat  ae. 
Perverseneaa,  Perveraity,  u.  uri-rastl;  knj-mvl; 

hat ;  ziii ;  mukbalifat ;  kbudsaii;  aai-kasbl ; 

iiihiraf:  iiithurai.  [tuhrif. 

Perversion,   u.  inqilib  (  bargasbtagi ;    bigur  ; 
PerveraiTB,  adj.  bigarue-valii ;  mukhrih. 
Pervert,  v.  a.  1.   (itrn  from  truth,    biidalnii  ; 

ulatna;  gauirah  k.;    pberna  ;  niorui ;    bar- 


aka  k.}  bar-khiiaf  k.  2.  earrvpi,  nijas  k.;  kbar 

rab  k.;  bi^riia  ;  vargalauQa  ;  igva  k.  fv^liL 
Fervertei,  II.  ulat  dene<v&l&;  kharab  kiLnie- 
FerTiooB,  adj.  1.  perulrabli,  nafuz-pizii^  qabil-i- 

dakbul  ;  qabil-i-uafuz.     2.  menialiit,  qabil-i- 

falim;  aanuhue-jog.  [kl  khasyat  j&  qablyat. 
Fervionaneaa,  u,  q&bliyat-i-aafui ;  dakbiji  hune 
Fesaary,  u.  aurtod  ke  rehm  tbik  karne  ka  Hk. 
Feat,  11.  1.  pliyat,  mari;  vaba,  3.  (fig)  vabal; 

bulil;  afat  ;  qahr-i  iiahi ;  gnzabi-ilabt 
Feater,  v.  a.  sacaita ;  taklif,  dukb,    yi   tasdia 

d.;   diq  k.  (vali. 

Pesterer,  n,  mSizt;  diq  karne- vsla  ;  satine- 
Peat'booae,  n,  v&liai  sbal^-kbanii.  [karue-vila. 
Peatiduct.  n.  vaba  ]e-j&ue'val&  1  mail  dar 
Peatifdrans,  pestilent,  adj.    1.    c<uita^ou»,  va- 

bai ;    vaba-avur,    2.    vejealiaui,    aataae-vali ; 

taklif-deb ;  muzir. 
Faatilence,  a.  vab&  ;  mari ;  marz-i-mittaaddi. 
Featia,  a.    1.    the   instrmiitiiit,    mQsal ;  miUlt ; 

khulkA;     soii^.    2.    bludgeon,    ^&;  aosti. 
peUle  and  mortar,  hivao  daatali ;  okbll  mussl. 
Pestle,  v.  a.  ku^na ;  bukui  k. ;  chliaf^ii ;  gho^iii. 
Pet,  n.  raiijisb ;  kbafgi  ;  jhunjiftbat ;  chirchiii- 

hat]  jl^uj,  [ka  biiclicha. 

Pet,  □.  1.  a  cade  lamb,  bath  ka  pali  liu&   bhef 

2.  a   fondling,   pyaiii  j  ladl^j  dulorj  asb. 
Pet,  V.  a.  [&4  k,;  ptftr  k. 

Fetal,  n.  phol  kt  patti;  pnukh^ 

Fetaled,  adj.  {Bat.\  patti-dar. ' 

Petaline,  a.A\    pimklip  sa, 

Petaliam,  n.  [Antiq.)  pfiiioh  baraa ki  jaUvataoL 

Petard,  n.  (Jfit.)  topi  hi  aliakl  ki  pitail  lArild 
Kt)  bliarl  liui  jo  dai'Vaze  iif'tDe  ke  kani  &LThal 

Petechia,  n.  (^fed.)  dadauce  jo  budiui  par 
Hiiklit  bukbar  men  paf  jatc  haiii. 

Petechial,  adj.  dSir  dar  (bitkbiir). 

Petit,  adj.  zai-ft  sa;  chbotii  aa;  adnS. 

Fetitian,  n.  I.  a  jirager,  a,n;  gazariab;  sn- 
tnftruz;  iltinias;  binao;  prarthn^.  i.agtip- 
plication,  vijib-ul-arz ;  arz-dasht ;  arai ;  blnafr 
patr ;  saval.  [mia  k. ;  saval  yi  ani  d. 

Petition,  v.  a.  a,n  k. ;   uhatmai   iuaugu&;  ilti- 

Petitionary,  adj.  mittazamrniu-i-darkbuast 

Petitioner,  a,  aail;  dfLd-kbuab;  ard£si;  nihed- 
iii;  mustagls;  arai  dene-vali. 

Petreacence,  ii.  pattbar  ho  jSiia. 

Petreacent,  adj.  patthar  baua  dene-vala. 

Patrifaction,  ih.  [Lat.  ^fim,  Skr.  prattar,  K 
;Ki((/tar,  stotiB.]  1.  ronvertton  intaifone,  nabi- 
ti  ya  haivaui  ahao  ka  patthiir  ha  jaua.  1,  on 
iiiKiiuiialioii,  ju  obiz  patthur  bau  y&, 

Petrific,  adj.  patthar  bana  dotie-vala. 

Petri^,  v.  a  l.coiivurt  ta  stone,  paitbar  bani 
deiia.  2.  make  obduriitf,  eakbt  k. ;  patthar  k. 

3.  hakka  bakka  baua  d. ;  but  baua  d. ;  uiiita- 
liaisar  k. ;  iiaqsli-i-divir  k. 

Petrography,  u.  paitbar  par  likbnl. 
Petroleum,    n.   pat.tbar   ka     pasev    ya  mt/i; 
matllka  tel ;    pattb;u'  ki  maati.  | 

Petrous,  adj.  pathtTli.  i 


I 


PET 


459 


PHO 


Fettieoat,  n.  lanh^ ;  gh&gra ;  phary& ;  sftya. 
peUieotU  injlwmce,  iaftrbaQdl  vaslla ;  tuyft-rftj. 

Pettifogger,  n.  adilat  k&  chhote  darje  k&  vakil. 
Fettineas,  n.  chhutai ;  kot&hl ;  khurdi. 
Pettish,  adj.  ohi|vhiiil;   hat|l&;   tunak-mizSj ; 

jhalU;  tund-mizig. 
Pettishly,  adj.  Jba)le-pan  ae ;  tund-mizaj!  se. 
Pettitoeit  n.  sfiar  ki  ui&gly&i&.   [meh ;  poshida. 
Petto,^.  chh&ti;  sinah.   in  petto,  pet  men ;  raaa 
Petty,  adj.   l^smaU,  tho^;  zaril  8&;   kbafif; 

qalil;   chho|&;   kburd.    2.  inferior^  u&ohlz ; 

kam  darJe  Idl ;  asfal ;  adnft. 
Petalaaoe,  Petnlanoy,  n.  jhak ;  jhunjl&hat; 

shokhl;  Jhalla-pan ;  tund-inizSjI. 
PetaUmt,  adj.  bad-khu;  jhakkl;   tund-miz&j  > 

gustakh ;  cbi|K}hir& ;  zUd-ranj,  [jhalle-pan  se. 
Fetnhuitly,  adv.  gusUkhi  se;  be-adabi  se; 
Pew.  n.  giijft  meii  baitbne  kl  jagah. 
Pewit,  Pewet,  n,  jh|l  y&  samaudar  ka  kavrft. 
Pewter,  n.  jast 

I  ewterer,  n,  jast  ke  bartan  bechne-v&la.  [fitan. 
Piiaeton,  n.  Idiull  bul  ch&r  pabiyon  kl  g&ri ; 
Phaeedfuia,  n.  ek  qism  k&  phaikie  y&lH  n&sQr. 
Phagedieiiio,  adj.  galaae-v&l&;  jalftne-vftla.  [gol. 
PhalazLX,  n.  1.  (Mil.)  par&;  dattta;  saf;  qat&r; 
2.  a  compact  aoaiety,  Jatb&;  jam&at;  mandlL 
Phsatft^inf  n*    1  •  A  dream,  kbu&b  o  khay&l ; 

taaavYur   2.  that  which  appears  to  the  mind, 

sarat ;  miyS ;  al  jinjUl ;  sQrat-i-khayftli;  ap- 

Qhb&yl^;  manorth-srisbtL 
PiuuLtasnud,  adj.  khayftli ;  tasavvuri, 
PiuULtom,  n.  sdrat-ikhay&II;    bbQt;  paret, 
Pharisaism,  n.  riya-k&ri;  z&biF-d&ii. 
Piiarisee,  n.  sdlhirdar;  riyakar. 

Pharmacovtio,  Phammceutical,  adj.  dava-sSzT 

ke  mutaallaq.  [att&r. 

Plianiutc<d(>gi3t,    n,    dayani&s;     davii-farosh; 
Pharmacology,  n.  fan-i-attarf ;  dava-s&zl. 
Pharmaeoposia,  n.  qar&badln. 
Pharmacy,  n,  attai'i;  dava-sazi;  davashinasi. 
Pliaxotf  u.  mlaar  jis  par  jah&zon  ki  rahnum&i 
ke  liye  rausbni  Id  j&t|  hai;  raushnl  ka  miD&r 
Phase,  Phasis,  n.  I.  that  which  it  exhibits  to 
the  eytf,  stlrat ;    hayat ;    numaish  ;    dikhao. 
3.  (Ast,)  rftyat.  3.  (Phytic^,)  halat ;  gat 
Pheasant,  n.  titar ;  durraj. 
Pheasantry,  n.  titar-kbana, 
Phenicopter,  n.  ek  qism  k!  ohi|ya. 
Phenomenal,  adj.  ajib ;  nadir ;  adbhut. 
phenomenon,  pi.  Phenomena,  n.  ajQba  sflrat; 

nadir*ul  zuhflr ;  mazbar ;  hadisa  tabai. 
PUal,  n.  BbidbL 

Phial,  Y.n. sbfahi  me& rakhna.  [dost;  nafit-iam, 

f  Philanthropic,    Philanthropical,  adj.  khalq- 

I  Philanthropist,  n.  kbalayaq-dost;    avam  ko 

I      SUUa  pabimchane-vala;  adam-dost;  manush- 

I      premi;  par-npkar.  [upkar. 

I  TWH^^^r^j  ti.  nafa-rasanl-i-khalayaq ;   par- 

/  PhiUppio,  n.  malamatamez  kalam;   hajviya 

I       taqrfr ;  nafrio ;  lanat.  [mutaallaq. 

I    yUlologiOi  Philological,  adj.  ilm-i-zaban  ke 


Philologically,  adv.  zaban  ki  tahqiq  ke  taur  par. 
Philologist,  Philologer,  n.   muhaqqiq-izaban ; 

mufti-i-zaban ;  shabd-sbaatri.  [sbabd-biddya* 
Philology,   n.  ilm-i-lisan ;    zaban   ki   tabqiq ; 
Philomath,  n.  ilm- dost;  t^1ib-i-ilm. 
Philomel,  n.  bulbul;  iudalib;  bazar  dastan. 
Philopena,  n.  dand,  tavan  ya  jurmaua  jo  fai*a- 

mosii  j?iise  khel  men  dena  parta  hai. 
Philosopner,  n.  fallsaf ;  bakim ;  pandit ;  tatv- 

vadi ;  bhatUcharya  ;  muhaqqiq. 
pkUo9opher^8  atone^  pftraa  patthar. 

Philoaophic,  Philosophical,  adj.  1.  hakimaDah; 

failsufaua;  raaotaqL  2.  rational,  aqalmand; 

buddb-man. 
Piiilosophize,  v.  n.  aql  se  daryaft  k. ;  bais  ya 

karnu  daryaft  k. ;  tabqiq  k. ;  dalil  k. 
Philosophy,  n.  1.  search  after  wisdom,  falsafa; 

hikmat ;  gyan-biggyan ;  tatvsbastr. 

2.  the  system,  ilm-i-bikmat ;   gyan-biddya. 

3.  argumentation ;  bahs  ;  tarkua ;  bibad. 
Philter,  u.  mobni;  totka;  latka;  basbikai-an; 
Philter,  v,  a.  mohni  dalna ;  jadQ  k. 
Phlebotomist,  n.  rag-zan;  nashtar-zan;  fas^Ui. 
Phlebotomize,  v,a.  fasdkholna;  nasblar  lagani. 
Phlebotomy,  n.  nasbtar-zaui;  rag-zanL 
Phlegm,  n.   1.  balgam;  kapb;    kbankbar.  2. 

dullness,  susti ;   kabil-vujadi ;  alkas.  [samT. 
Phlegmatic,  adj.  1.  abovtnding  in  j»hlegm,  bal- 

2.  generating  phlegm,  balgam   paida  kame- 

vala.  3.   coid,   sard  ;   dbima  ;    sust ;  mitba. 
Phlegmatically,  adv.  dblmepan  se ;  sustI  se ; 

kahili  se ;  sard-mizaji  se. 
Pnlegmon,  n.  dumbal;  pbo^a. 
Phlogistic,  n.  hararatbakbsh ;  muharriq. 
Phonetic,  adj.  avaz  ke  mutaallaq. 
phouetie  tpeUing,  hijje  jo  ^v&a  ke  UBdi  par  hoa.     • 
Phonetic,   n.    1.  the  science^  Wxn-i-^vlzi   ilm-i 

sama;    shabd-biddya.  2,   the  art,  avaz  ka 

miiana. 
Phonocamptic,  adj.  tabdili-i-avaz  ke  mutaallaq. 
Phonography,   n.  1.   bayan   ilm-i-saut;   iln^i- 

qirat    2.   khas  ashkal  se  avaz  ka  zahir  k. ; 

tahrir-i-asvat  ba-sarye  ashkal. 
Phonologer,  n.  ilm-i-avaz  se  mahir. 
Phonology,  n.  ilm  i-avaz ;  ilm-i-saut. 
Phoronomics,  n.  ilm-jarr-i-saqil  ka  qadim  nam. 
Phospbate,  n.  tezabi  aamak.  [sitara;  sbukkar. 
Phosphor,   Phosphorus,  n.  zobrab ;  subab  ka 
Phosphorate,  v.  a.  fasfar  milaoa. 
Phosphoric,  adj.  HUfar  se  baua  bua. 
Phosphorite,  n,  ek  qism  ka  fa^far. 
Pnosphoroos,   n.   fasfar ;  ek  sbae   chamakdar 

aur  atishi  jiskl  diva-salai  bauti  hai. 
Photograph,  n.  aksl  tasvlr.    [vir  ke  mutaallaq. 
Photographic,  Pnotographical,  adj.  akd  tas- 
Photographist,  n.  aks  se  tasvir  kbe&chne-vala. 
Photography,  u.  aks  se  tasvir  lene  ka  fan. 
Photolithography,  n.  aks  ke  zarye  se  patihar 

par  chbapua;  aksi  cbbapa. 
Photometer,  n.  rausbni  napne  ka  alah. 
Photophobiay  q.  (died,)  raushoi  se  dama. 


PHR  4 

Phrase,  n.  1,  a  brief  exprenion,  jumla;  fiqra; 
juB-i-kalam,  2.  a  short  pithy  exjiresiioa,  nui- 
tatj ;  b&i ;  maaal ;  kali&viit.  3,  itpU,  tarz-i- 
ilv&ntt;  kalioi;  muhSvr&h;  tarz-i-tAhrir.  4. 
{Miu.)  bol.  [klkiab;  mngUUhat. 

provtriial   phroH,   ia.rb-ul>mual.    phnuc  book,  fiqroa 

Phrase,  v.  a.  bolna;  kahuS. 

Phroseolagic,  Phraseolo^cal,  adj.  muh&varali 

k&;  tari-i'kal&m  ke  utiitaallaq. 
Phraseology,  u,  1.  manner  of  expT«»tiort,  ibirat; 

mubAvrah;    tarz-i-kal&m.    2.  a  eotUetion  of 

fhranet  in  a  language,  majm&a-i-muhtviit. 
Pt^fliistic,  adj.    khalfd   dim&g-vala ;  dil-chala; 

p&gal ;  dtvana. 
nijeititiB,  n.   dlvingl;    sauda;    &m&B-i-dim&g ; 

saraim ;  khaUl-idimSg.  [kapil-biddya. 

Phrenology,  n.  air  y&  dim&s;  k!  tarkib  kE  ilm ; 
Fhrensy,  ii,  dWangi.     Sre  Freuzy. 
Fhtbisis,  II.  ail ;  nafs-ul-dam ;    chbae-rog. 
Phyllopod,  n.  chapte  paiiv-vala  jlnvar. 
Physic,  n.  1.  the  tcimee,  tib  ;  baidak.    2,  rente- 

dy,    ilaj ;    upaS.  3.  a  cathartic,  mulalyan  y& 

daat-avur  dav&;  muahil;  jull&b;  recbak. 
Phydcv.a.   I.  j7ur^e,  julISb  d.   2.  cure,  ilSj  fc. ; 

mu&lijak. ;  upie  k.  [jUm&nl;  pad&rtM. 
Fhyiic&l,  adj.  I .  ^pertaining  to  nature,  iniddi ; 
3.  ftrtatning  to  pht/ne,  tabal.  [taiir  par. 
Fhysicidly,  adv.  bndan  bc;  bittaba;  jiHm&Dl 
Physician,  n.  tabib;  hakim  j  baid. 
PhyaicB.  ii.  ilm-i mbui. 
Pfljaiognoiaer,     Physiognomist,    n.     qRyafa- 

aliiuas.  [ahinasi  ka. 

Physiognoniic,  Physio  gnomic  si,  adj.  (jayafah- 
Phjsiognomy,  n.  1,  qayafab-sbinrtsl;  iliii-i-qaya- 

frdi;   aiuiudrik.  2.  chebra;     qayafah;   Bflrat. 
Fhysiologer,    Physiologist,    u.     mibir-ilmi- 

haivaiiat  i>  nabitat.  [o  nabarat. 

Physiology,    n.    ilm    tarkib-iaJHam-i-haivauat 
FhytivorouB,  adj.  banaapati  kbaue'val&. 
Phytologist,  u,  alim-i-ilm-i-nabatat. 
Phytology,  n.  bayan  i-nabatat.  [tiiimOi  ka  ilm. 
Phytonomy,   u.    uabatat   kl     paidrkyasb    aur 
Phytophagous,   adj.    jiaki  ^iza   nabatat  hai; 

iiabatal  klii-r.  [baja. 

Piano,    Piano-forte,    ii.  ek   mcz-nutnii  aiigrezi 
Piazza,  u.  tbbatta. 

Pibroch,  u.  Scotland  ka  ck  jnng!  baja. 
Pica,  n.  I.  ek  qism    ki  chiryi.   3,  bad-parhezi 

kl  khuahiah.  3.  (pritU.)  ek  qiam  ke  huriif. 
Picaroon,    n.    tiamandar!  dakQ  ya  cbor. 
Pick,  V.  a.  1.  pc'ih    at,    thofig  niirai;  chonch 

niarna;  kbiitakna;  judil  k. ;    kholiiii;  tOni- 

ua;  alag  alag  k.  2.  jilvcl;  loniik;    chuntna; 

chutakoa.    3.    deaiue,   ear    k.  j    kbumchuai 

kur^na;  kbilnl  k. 

'iopiek  tha  leeth.  DSnt  iurtdng. 

4.  lake  -up  suddenly,  jaldi  se  uthana; 
jhapatna^  iiikMlotia;  uchnkaa.  5,  choose, 
cliiinua;  cbbiiitiia;  biona;  ehuo  lena; 
chiigna;  bwichaa.  6.  eolUct,  ikhatta  k.; 
batl&  k. ;  batoruil ;  jama  k. ;  sakernii. 


iO  PIC 

toptefca  kofe  Jn  ea^t  Mot,  ■Ibgirl  k.;  nkhna  oik^nl;  l>)«lt 

a  foAet,  jeb  ksbirnS.  pick  a  tpiarrei,  pi<t  a  tione  witk 

orK,    lariU  mol  leniL  pick  vp,    1.  gatlter,    JklaKfi   k. 

2.  Uarn,  Blkhuft:  hoiil  k.  ptri   upa  W^M,  wids 

baolnS,  jacua,  yi  k.  to  pick  to  piaa,  nuktali-chliil 

k.;  dbkjjiyna  baJihernlL 
Pick,  V.  u.  1.  rtibbU,  kutaml;  haule  hauls  kbani, 

2.  do  any  thing  nicelg,  i<iz-mi  sa  k. ;  kanie 

menkol  daqiqauachhnrua  3.  steal,  channA. 
Pick.    D.  1.  a  sharp-pointed  toot,    ek  nok-du 

auiir;  kud&li.  2.  ehoier,  paaandldgl;  paaand; 

marfi;  razS;  ikbtyar.  3.  chhSpae  ke    huriif 

par  jo  mail  jam  jata  liai. 
Pickax,  Pickaxe,  u.  kkid^I ;  kassi;  tabar. 
Pickback,  adv.  pith  par. 
Picked,  adj.  paiua;  tei;  nukill. 

picked  out.    mukhtollf  tang  kl  Ukiroa  >e  mufllya& 

Pickfldness,  o.  albel&paii;    nukila-pan. 
Fiokeer,  v.  a.  I.  pirate,  samandai  niou  g^rat- 

gari  k. ;  )Qt  mar  k.  '2.  $kirou*fi,  dbava  k. 
Picker,    n.  1.    cbugiie-v&)&;    ghuDae-vall.    2. 

cbunne,  tilmue  ya  pluue  ka   slab,  3.  kud&li. 

4.  lar&ki;  jhagralO. 

Piekery.n.  Barqa-ikliaRf ;  gath-katri;  jeb-katri. 

Picket,  n.  1 .  a  pointed  ttaie,  khOnU ;  mekb.  3. 
a  pale,  katahta.  3.  (Mil.)  bikat ;  chor-pahn) 
tilaya.  4.  a  game  at  rardi,  tsah  ki  ek    khel. 

5.  pttaiahnuiil,   nukili  mekh  par  ek  fAoD  se 
kbara  karue  kl  aaza. 

■Kl]nn<r  pickit,  kunarbuul  tilBjlk 

Picket,  V.  a.  1.  fortify,  chiroii  taraf  mekheii 
gir-kar  ghoriia.  2,  ek  poou  se  mekh  paf 
khiirii  k. ;  saza  d.  [banch. 

Picking,    n.    1.    tlie  act,    cbbant;  paaaudidi;); 

2.  siUa ;  jo  chiz  chugna  ke  vaate  pari  bo. 

3.  (I  brict,  iiit.  4.  llie  act  of  stealing,  jeb- 
katri;  utliai-giii;  burd  ;  yaft. 

Pickle,  II.  1.  ac^li&r;  kituji  kip.'kui.  3.  a  irouUt 
some  child,  daugai  baluk;  sbarir  bacbcluL 

to  be  iH  apiekle,  miuibst  men  giraftAr  h. 

Pickle,  V.  a.  I.  preserve  in  brine,  sirke  yi 
piuf  kaacb&r  dabia.  2.  naqli  tiiavir  ko  ssl 
kar-ke  beubaa.  3.  sui  vagairab  ko  tedb 
men  dalna. 

Pickle-herriug,  n.  tbatol;  hanso;;  bh&nd; 
niagkhara.  [alah. 

Picklock,  ti,  bagair  kuuji  kc   tAla  kholue  U 

Picknick, Picnic,  n.  khauft  jo  ku!  adxoi  mil- 
kar  ahabr  ke  bahar  karen;  got ;  jalsa. 

Pick-penny,   o.   ari-mar;  aiyar;  cb&lak. 

Pickpocket,  Pickpurse,  u.  jeb-katra;  gath- 
kaU;  kiaa-liur.  [kureduL 

Picktooth,    u.    kbilal;    kliarka;   emk;    diot- 

Pickwick,  n.  gul-gir ;  tiiik. 

Rctorial.    adj.  ba-tasvir. 

Picture,  ii.  1.  thai  which  is  painted,  tasTir; 
cbitrani;  niQrat ;  iiiiqsh  d  oigitT.  2  the  aK  \ 
muBavvari ;  cbitr-kari.  3.  an  image,  nvptt;  ^ 
rup;  Burat;  shablb.  j 

Achil 


PIC  46 

Hetsni  T.  a.  tuvir  kheDOhut ;  tuqah  o  nigir 
k. ;  shabih  nt&rii& ;  chitrftm  banioA. 

Hstnx»-9dlar,  s.  ohitr-sili;  tasTlr-kblna. 

fistorHfoe,  a^j.  tosTlrki  mkaind ;  dil-kash ; 
khusIi-nuiD&;  khab-Bllrat;  umd&h ;  dil-ives. 

Pictareaqaeneaf,  d.  khush-nuniil;  khfib-BDrtI; 
vudagi;  dik-ivem;  sundart&I. 

nddle,  T.  a.  1.  thuDgn&.  3.  pesh&b  k. ;  miltiA. 

Fiddler,  n.  kato-kborj  chhnt-peU;  thOngnn-h&ri. 

Pie,  n.  umoea ;  koohauil ;  gunjh^. 

Pie,  n.  ek  qiam  ki  chifyl.       [ablaq;  ganlgnA. 

fiekald,   adj.  ba-qalatnDa;  rang  faaraog  ki; 

Pieoa,  n.  [lAt.  fsaa,  Per.  pOsh.]  1-  a  part, 
hisaaj^ukfi;  pircba ;  puraa ;  lakht;  qaU; 
khoDd;  jua;  tok;  baad;  perand;  joT-  3-  (M 
vUimdual  oAieU,  fard ;  tUa ;  larb ;  mublig  ; 
tofi.  3.  partan,  abakhs ;  manlak. 

a  pttet,  jnds  jada ;  akg  al*g ;  har  sk  ;  tnAaa  fardui. 
of  a  pUce,  ek  hi;  butbftr  ;  ri'lu'a ;  ek  qiam  ki.  to 
fMM),  Urbtdi  Ubth  ;  plu|a-hAl;  thikuMh-blL 

Pieoa,  T.  a.  1.  pafc&,  peTand  y&  joj  lagioL 
S.  mite,  jo^i;  K&tba&;  miliuL 

Pieoe-gooda,  a.  tbiu ;  rezah. 

Pieeeleu,  adj.  kul;  tamSm;  pllfi;  ek. 

Piecemeal,  adr.  1.  in  ptecM,  tuk;?  (ukfa;  rem 
lenj  chOr  char;  chakni  chQr.  S.  by  litth  and 
tUOa,  thoA  tboT& ;  raftah  raftah ;  sahaj  sabaj. 

Fieoewaik,  n.  tbeke  k&  bm.     [ohap;  diiraogi. 

Fied,  adj.  ba-qalaman;  gttaig;aa;  rangft  rang; 

Pier,  n.  golaitlln;  pll-piya;  khambt;  ^ja. 

PIbtM,  v.  a.  1.  Arutt  into,  bt&dbni;  chbednk; 
ai  k.;  giasaft;  aSini;  barmauL  2.  jme- 
tratt,  ghuaiA;  paitbaK;  dhaenK.  3.  mote 
deuilg,  Uolrk.;  asar  k.;  abubhn&;  lagna. 
4.  btuid  mAlOm  k. ;  tab  ko  pahuAahidL  [t.  a. 

Plnoe,  T.  n.  gbuBDi;  cbubhnL.  Sea  Fieroe, 

Fieicar,  n,  chbent,  barma;  chhed  karne-TilL 

Fiereii^lyi  adv.  t«il  se ;  hiddat  se ;  obabhtk 
huk.  [tandl ;  biddat. 

Piennsgneaa,     a.   taii;  burrkql;    paint-pan; 

Fietilt,  n.  Jarman  vUon  kK  mujtahid. 

Hetj,  n.  1.  '^Udaia  jt  doston  kl  mababbat 
yi  adab;  aa&datmandL  2.  revermee  of  th« 
Supreme  Being,  khuda-parasti ;  khudK-tarai; 
ptnil;  ubQdiyat;  aert;  jog;  l^va. 

Pig,  u.  1.  siiar  k&  bachcha ;  gfaenU ;  chhauid. 
2.  alBQ  yl  lobe  ki   dali  ek  vain  k&. 

Kg,  V.  aOil  k&  byani;  baobohi  d.  jl  jannL 

Pigeon,  a.  kabDtar;  qumri;  fakbta.     [darpotc. 

Pigeon-hearted,    adj.     kam-bimmat ;    buedil; 

Pigeon-hole,  PigeaD-houie,  a.  1.  kabatar- 
kh&aa;darba;  iahyiaa;  kabak.  2.  Idgas  yk 
khat  rakhce  ke  kbine. 

Piggsry,  n.  aflar-tAfi. 

Fig-headed,  adjahmaq;  bfr.T«qnf.[nanha^kburd. 

PigBun,  adj.  banni;  n&t&;  chhoti;  Uungni; 

Figment,  n.  ratig ;  raugan. 

Pigmy,  n.  baaiii;bklishtji;  paatah-qad ;  gntti. 

FfgJint,  n.  ek  qiam  ka  jam.  [kl  battl 

Pig-tail.  n.  rtar  kl  dam.   2.  cho(i  3.  tamUka 


PIN 

pig-widgeon,  n.  1.  niUyat  ohboti  ohiz.  2.  pari. 

fike,  u.  1.  (Ma.)  neza;  bb&la;'t>ar()hbl;   bal- 

lam.  2  a  jointed  tpiie,  kUU.  3.  {Ickti.}  ek 

qiam  kl  machhll.  [lam-bardlr. 

Pikeman,  n.   neza-bardir;  bb&le-bard&r ;    bal- 

Plkestaff,  n.  bhale  kIobbA(;neub  ka  bias; 

ballam  ki  lakji.  [duql  sitQn. 

Filaatei,  d.  ohaukorkhambK;  murabbayisaa- 

Pile,  n.   1.  a  ^ap,  dber;  ambir;  todoh.  3.for 

burning  a  eorpie,  chitft ;   eal.    3.  <nr.  edifice, 

inUlrat ;  maUn ;  ihiW.  4.  a  piece  of  Hitter, 

latthe  jo  daryl  mefi  g&r-kar  us  par  kucbh 

tSmir  karen ;  thamb ;   khambi.  5.  sikke  k£ 

Toh  rukh  jiataraf  mDrath^  6.  reaba;  rfliai 

File,  T.  a.    1.   dber  laginl;  ambir  lag&D&; 

jamkk.  3.  UtDl;bhaniL 
10  pSlt  armi  or  unuitt*,  buidfiqsD  joT-ks   nUmf, 
Filei,  n.  ba-vi^;  bavea. 

bUtding  pila.  khflnl  btmlr.  iUKipOt*,  btdi  barldr. 

Pilewort,  n.  ek  darakht  jia  kljat  bartslr  par 

b&fidhte  bain  [aotl-b&d  k. 

Pilfer,  T.  n.  cburtni;   choil  k.;   utlw  leni; 

FiUner,  n.  uchakkft;  athil-gtr&;  aoti-lAa. 

Klgulic,  PUIedgarlie,  'a.  1.  vob  idml  jia  ke 

lAl  blnJLii  ae  gir  ga8  hat  3.    be-kas  yl  garlb 

IdmL  [Ajar;  hSjL 

Pilgrim,  n.  t.  a  trmeller,  jaasaAi.    3.  j&til; 

FllgrimJage,  n.  jitrt;  zyint;  haj ;  tirath  ]itti. 

Fill,  u.  1.  go'.I;  bab.  2.  shaS  makrOh,  munaab- 

ahl,  y&  qaS-&viir.  n&mat  k. 

Fill,    V.  n.    cUhlani;    mOsni;    tnflndiil;  ha- 

Fil^,   n,   1.  the  acl,\i%  khaao(; 'iQt  mit. 

:f.  plunder,  m&l-i-ganlmat ;  iQt. 
PiUage,  V.  a.  Ifltni;  llltm&r  k.  ' 
pillager,  n.  lutert;  iQtae-vUi;  piAdiit;  dbbi. 
Filial,  n.  1,  a  column,  aitfln;    litb;  mloirab; 
khambi;  pil-|Aya;  tham.  3.  ruku;  tham. 
The  piUart  of  tti*  SUt*.  Arilht-i^albmaL 
Pillion,  n.  gbof  e  par  mard  ke  plohhs  aunt  ki 

aav&tl  kl  gaddl. 
Pillorj,  n.  kal  ki  ghofi  jia  meA  mujrim  ke  ur 

aur  bith  dilkar  ua  ko  aaai  dete  bain. 
Pillow,  Q.  l..a  etukion,  takya;  lAliabj  gefidvl. 
Sloth  findi  the  down  piUow  hud. 
£4UI  fco  McdAMoi  b  taty«  Ml  mUc  bv'f  faU. 
2.  {Meeh.)  tekan.  3.  bbar&o;  haahv. 
Pillow,  V.  a.  tekya  lag&ni  ytk, 
Pillow-caM,  n.  takye  kigilSt 
Pilot,  Q.  1.   ni-kbudi;  mi^hl;  jah&B  ki  rah- 
numi;  ib-shinia.  2.  rah-numi;  bidI;agrtQL 
Pilot,  T.  a.  1.  jahii  cbalaoL  2.  nib-namil  k. 
Pimento,  Pimenta,  n.  ek  qiem  hft  garm  maAlah 
jo  jazIrah-i-Jamlki  ee  aU  b^i.  [dalyQa. 

Pimp,  n,  bha^;  kutoi;  qurramaiq;  q^tabin; 
Pimp,  T.  a.  bha^il   k. ;  kutnipk  k. ;  milina. 
Pimple,  n.  phunsi;   dadaufi;  muldsa. 
Pin,n.I.  ilpiD;gbundI-dirBai.  3.  of  mod, 
kbOAti;    mekb ;  obob ;  kll.    S.  a  <r^a,  adni 
ch!<;    tinki;  l^ufL  i.  roller,  belaa;beliA. 
5.  center  of  a  target,   cl^d ;  niabaoa.  6. 
{ifeii.)dhund;  jili. 


PIN  t 

Pin,  V.  a.  1.  pin  the  elolhr*.  sQi  lag&na;  taukni, 
giAtlini.  2.  Jim,  baud  k. ;  niundiia. 

to  pin  oneifaUh  oa  oac'iilarr,  Lisf  kfi  mutaqid  h.;M*1 

kB  bath  par  baiat  h. 
Pinaster,  ii.  j&ngli  suuaubar. 
Pincase,  u.  s&I  ki  diby& ;  sQi-d&n. 
Pincers,    n.   suu^i;    cbimtl;    mocbD^;   doBt- 

panali;  s.iu^o^;  iiakchofiU. 
Knelt,   V.  a.    1.  prei*  hard,  nochiiA;  chiitki 

bhuma;    blii&chul;    dab&nft;    bako^na.    2. 

dUlresi,  takllf  d. ;  saUiii;  motitsj  k. ;  miruft, 

Tu  piiick  the  belly.    Ptt  kitui;  &Mk  mdrnd. 

Pinoh,  n.  t.  (t  c/qm  eomprettiim,  chutki;  bukti. 

2.  dittrtti,  diikh;  takllf;  sakliti;  CaDgl; 
k^hmiikAhh;  muiubiLt;  mushkil. 

Pinchbeck,  n.  iktiha  aurjast  ka  milio;  pital. 

Pincgshioa,  n.  aQI-gaddi;  khaliti;  tile-d&uL 

Pindaric,  n.  ek  be-qiiedah  qa^idah. 

Pine,  iL  sanaubar. 

Pino,  V.  I.  gioto  lean,  dubU  h, ;  BQkhr.i; 
Utn&;  jhurna.  2,  languUh  wUK  detire, 
kufhiia:  liurukiii;  pha:fakii&;  hukiia;  bilnkul. 

Pine-apple,  n.  uuannaa.  [kharak. 

Pinfold,  II.  j^iivai'ou  ke  band  rakhne  k&  ahatah ; 

FinAoIe,  n.    siii  ka  sQi-akli ;  chhi>ta  aurakh. 

Pinion,  n.  I.  a  /'atltr,  par;  sbthpar;  ptinkh. 

3.  a  win;,  bi/ji;  iA\;  daluia;  jijiab.  3.  a 
/elter/or  the  arm,  batb-kap.  4.  daudkue-dlr 
chhoti  6i  piihiyl.  [iiar-qaiiich  k. 

Pinion,  v.  a.  1.  bind  Ikf  vHiigno/,  jmr  b^iidbuaj 

2.  restrain  by  biading  the  armt,  muitbkeu 
hiiidbna;  tiiiidjaii  kiiaiia;  [jiriflar  k. 

Pink,  n.  1.  bfidiimi  aiikh;  cbbuti  si  iiiikh ; 
cbaHhin.    3.  aae^tlt;   aurakh;    raitKikii. 

3.  {Bot.)  ek  qisni  kil  pLul.  4.  color,  guliibi 
rang;  pjiKt  rang;  iiiini^er.  •'i.  gul;  kumal; 
aar-Caj,  6.  ck  qiam  ki  niachhll. 

Fink,  V.  a.  1.  pierce  with  smnll  hnlet,  cbhed  k. ; 

cbhnlui  k.  2.  stob.  b6l»a;  khiinjiir  mama. 
Pin-money,    n.  jel>-klinrcb  jo  miijah  ke    liyc 

muqatrar  kiya  jaS;  pan-dan  ka  khwcb. 
Pinnace,  n.  nio;  pinas;  pareva. 
Pinnacle,  n.  1.  tiirrrl,  minar;  gikiiar.         [ras. 

2.  lummil,  kalas;  kaut^urah;  qubbali;  cIn.U; 
Pinnacle,  v.  a,  kalait  banana ;  tninrir  bouaaa. 
Pinnate,  iidj.  parlla;  par  sa;  pariiar. 
Pinner,  ii.  1.  baiidbue-vala.  2.  sui-vala. 
Pint,  I),  dcrli  pno  ka  ek  paiuiaiiiih. 
Pioneer,    11.    1.    (Md.)    be!-dar   Kipihi.  2.  vjh 

ahakbB  ji>  aunni  ke   liyii  fij^e    rastnh    batiata 

ya  Baf  kjtrla  clialta   hai ;  tali-uuma. 
FiouB,  adj    1.   g"dly,    din-dar;    kbuda-pnrast; 

pak;  KUftlah;  tniittnqT;  rtharmi;  satij  jnti; 

parsa.  i.religioia,  miizbabl;  dini.  [parsal  ae. 
Pionaly,  adv.  zobd  o  Inqva  ;  khiida  purastl  ya 
Pip,  u.  1.  iliseoie,    gaj'ith ;  dviiiia. 

2.  on  cn,r<U,  binidki ;  cbittL 
pip,  V.  n.  chnii  ohufi  k  ;   cbilibiiS. 
pipe,    11.    1.     (J/u*.)      Btiahiiiii;     niie;     bansi ; 


12  PIT 

murli;  alj^ozi.  3.  tube,  iial;nali;  luurl.j./ir 
tmulin^,  huqqa;  danii.  4.  a   eruk,  pipa. 
Pipe,  V.  n.  bansri  bcijauS;  Giti  baj&ui. 

pipt  ane't  lyt,  r.  a.  (Sionj)  ronS ;   tmre  bshaiuL 

Pipe  ctaj,  D.  dami  bauine  kf  matt!. 
Piper,  11.  shabnai  uavftz. 

Piping,  adj.  I.  feeble,  kam-zor;  aalf.  2.  ioOiiy, 
tatta;  tez;  auiitt&hui;  garm. 

Piping  bot.    Klmdiadatd  And. 
PipKn,  n.  hifidl. 

Pippin,  Q,  ek  qmm  ka  aeb.  [bat. 

Piqoancy,    n.  teai;  tursbi;  hiddat;  cbarpan- 
Piqnant,    adj.  \.pvn^nl,  cbarparft;  tea;  IIU. 

2.  iharp,  let;  tutid ;  biinila;   paiui. 
Piqiumtly,  adv.  tiirsbl;  teei  y&  cbarpaiUiat  tc 
Pi^ne,  u.  1.  irritation  of  the  feeling,    klitifgi; 

bc-z&ri;  na-r&zgi;  isiirdagi;  kfnafa;  raujiah. 
2.  IxtfilyftU  deidre,  abblaklia;  arxQ.  3.  niteiy, 
nuktab;  daqiqa;  ramn;  kioayab. 

Piqne,  i.  a.  I.  offend,  iiiraz  k. ;  nakbuBh  k.  j  diq 
k. ;  hea.t  k. ;  kbaK  k.  2.  lUmHlate,  tahrik  d. ; 
uksautl;  ubbama;  bar-angekhtah  L  3.  pride, 
fakhrk.;  gbaniaiid  k.;  man  k.;  gumiu  k. 

Piquet,  n.  taah  k&  ek  kbel. 

Piracy,  ii.  1.  robbrry,  daryal  dakaiti. 

3.  breach  of  copyriffht.  gasabhaqq-i-tagnlf} 
Barqa;  hoq-i-muiiaiiiufT  ki  chorf. 

Pirnte,  n.  1.  a  lea-robber,  samandit  ohM; 
dnryill  daku  ;  d^kail.  3.  plmjiariiit,  baqq-f- 
musautiill  ka  yasib;  aariij.  [dakaitlk. 

Pirate,  v.  laxulf  ki  uburi  k. ;    samandar   mefi 

Piratical,  adj.  I.  tasulf  ki  cburi  ke  mutaallaq. 
2.  lut  ka;  gawbL 

Piroque,  u.  nilo  jo  tauab  i-darakht  kl  bauSTjie. 

Pirouette,  u.  paon  par   chakkar  kliaiia.     [liaq. 

Piscary,  n.  ^airkepanlmci)  maebhii  [mkarueki 
:  Fiacei,  ii.  niiii;  mndichli;  eatiiak;  but. 
'  PiscivoTOQS,  adj.  mabl  khor. 
I  Fish,  V.  dhatkrtnia;  pb;itkarua;  chlii  k. 
I  Pish,  iutj.  tiif  luhbi!  pbia! 
I  Piamite,  u,  cbeiiti;  mor 

Pias,  V.  n.  pwhab  k. ;  mBtna. 

PiaS,  n.  pcsliali;  mQt;   bnul. 

Pisi-pot,  11.  brkJLti;  mutcra;  peshab-dan. 

Piatacbio,  n.  pistah;  fia'aq. 

Pistil,  u.  {Hill.)  hamal  qiibul  karue  ka  an. 

Pistol,  II.  pidlaiil;  taniaiiuha. 

Pistol,  V.  tj.mnncha  niariia, 

Fiatole,  ii.  ek  qisni  ki  ushniR  ya  mobr. 

Pistolet,  n.  :;libiita  tuiuiincliri. 

Piston,  11.  piebkriri  ki  daiidi;  hambe  ki  iatli. 

Fit,  n.  1.  a  w/l,  Rar;  kbiid  ;  jbera;  bad.ilii; 
garba.  2.  hell,  dozakb;  tiiit-us-sai*;  patiil; 
iiavak.  3.griue,  qabr;  gor;  g«rhi.  *.  eimvn 
jal;d»m;  phauda;  aiijii;  kbrii,  5.  indetdurein 
thejimh,'^!',  mil.  6.  an  area  where corktjig^, 
miirgniike  larue  ka  umi^Qjpali  7,  (o/o 
rft(fa(tf)Uimaalia-galij  akhara;  cliauk. 

Pit,  V.  a.  1.  I'w/en/,  car  diliia ;  parha  k.;pi- 
ub^.kiia.   2.   nti-k  wdh  little  h^llowi,   d*g->iir 


463 


PIT 


k. ;  dandane  dalni.  3.  provoke  to  com- 
q&blah  kariina ;  jbarp&Qa ;  bhif^nE. 
1.  dbardba^hat;  dhakdhaki;  pha^- 
»(;  dhama  dham. 

dv.dbarakti  bua.  [yi  lagftna;  dbapn&. 
a.  1.  smear  with  pitchy  ral  maln&; 
ickeUy  kHa,  mailE.  ya  sj&h  k. 

1.  a  peaky  cboti;  qiillah;  sikhar.  2. 
buland!-i-av&z  k&  darja;  palle  k!  &v&z. 
tey  daija;  had;  intihl.  4.  toTj  rftl; 

qlr. 

a.  1.  throwy  pbekni;  d9.ln%;  pachhSy- 
fiXy  kha^,  istadah,  qayaoi  yi  nasab 

D&.  [jaml  hui  larfti ;  jang-i-q&yam' 

xm,  thaiiiLD& ;  pasand  k!  a  pitched  battUy 
n.  1.*  alight y  utaru&;  baithna. 
lUy  girna;  papiSl;  pacbhafna.  3.  fix 
pasaud  k. ;  jamna.  4.   encampy  dere 
chhaonl  cbhana.  [thilya;  kalsa. 

n.  1.  a  vessel,  ghatk;  matk&;  gagri; 
n  instrumenty  ph&o|^;  belchah ;  kuasft. 

thing,  n.  ek  qism  \sjk  kheL 
k,  n.  jell ;  jandr&. 
Ekdj.  kala ;  sy&b ;  andberiL 
n.  k&ui  koeUt. 

adj.  1.  moumfuly  piir-malal.  2.  com- 
fMtCy  tarahhum-angez ;  qSlbil-i-rahni ; 
mez.  [luubtazal  taurpar. 

fy  adv.  dard-angezi  y &  dard-&inezl  se ; 
u.  jangli  janvaron  ke  pakarne  k& 
;  obor-ga^ha ;  dabak ;  obb& ;  augi. 
1.  soft  mbstanee  in  piantSy  paudon  ke 
1  nas.  2.  (AncU,)  the  marroWy  rirh  )sl 
a  nas.  3.  Hrengthy  tEqat;  zor;  bal; 
lat ;  vaqat.  4.  the  essencey  sat;  g1ld&; 


PLA 


Bar 


ras; 


bir;  jauhar;   asl;  labb-i- 


;  kbulasa. 

a.  chhuri  se  rifh  ki  haddi  ko  judl  k. 

adv.  zor,  taqat,  mazbati  ya  chusti  se. 
18,  n.  zoravuri ;  mazbtlti ;  pur-magzi. 
I,  adj.  kam-zor;  be-raagz;  be-ras;  khushk. 
adj.  1.  containing  pithy  gflde-d&r;  pur 
;  ras-dar.  2.  fordbUy  zor-avur;  maz- 
purmaui ;  mails ;  zor-c^Lr ;  mukhtasar. 
3,  adj.  dard-angez;  v&jib-ul-rahm ;  mis- 
baqir;  mubta^;  karun&-jog;  din. 

adj.  1.  compassionate,  mulayam;  mom- 

rabim ;  dard-mand.  2.  See  Pitiable.  3. 
cabUy  zalil;  haqir;  mubtazal;  paji; 
r.  [rahm  se ;  tars  se. 

[y,  adv.  dard-angez!  se ;  dard-mand!  se; 
less,  n.  dard-angezl;  subki. 
I,  adj.  be-rabm;  nir-mohi;  be<lard. 
y  n.  ban  ara  ya  karaut. 
;e,  n.  1.  a  charity y  glfty  vazifab  ;  rozina; 
)a ;  bhatta ;  petya,   2.  any  small  aJUauh 

chabena ;  kburdani ;  tulqa. 

adj.  kburdara.  [v&l&. 

try,  adj.  balgam  ya  kaf  piada  kame- 
I,  n.  balgam;  kaf;  luab. 


Pity,  n.  1.  feUow  feeling y  dard-mand! ;  bam- 
dard!;  rahm;  dard;  tars;  dil-sozi;  riqqut. 
2.  cause  of  grief  y  bais-i-gam;  sabab-i-alam  ; 
gam;  afisos;  tassnf. 

it  is  a  pityy  siaoB  hai ;  half  ha!. 

Pity,  V.  a.  raham  k. ;  gam  kh&n&;  tars  khioa. 

Pivot,  n.  chal;  chttlyft. 

Pissle,  n.  chaupayoA  k&  azv-i-tanasnl, 

Plaoablet  adj   man&ne-jog ;  jald  mu&f  kame 

v&ia  ;  mullyam ;  narm ;  halim.     [el&n-nama. 
Placard,     n.     takhta-i-el&n ;    ishtehar-n&ma; 
Placard,  v.  a.  ishteharlagiu&;  elan-dena. 
Placate,  v.  a.  tasall!  ya   tasklu   d. ;   khosh  ya 

lazl  k. ;  manftuft. 

Place,  n.  1.  cm  open  spaeSy  jagah ;  jag;  mnqam ; 
asthan;  thaur;  thikanft;  thaon;  maidau; 
chauk;  sabn;  angan.  2.  roomy  vusat;  gun- 
j&isb;  samai;  jagah.  3.  ratiky  ohda;  darja 
rutba ;  manzalat ;  payah ;  pad v!.  4.  a  dwellingy 
mak&n;  asthan;  ghar;  khanah;  haveli;  sal&; 
ja^suk&nat.  5.  a  villagcy  deb;  g&on;  qasbah; 
mauza;  ga^hi;  shahr.  6.  a  country y  mulk; 
val&yat;  dayar;  sar-zamin.  7.  opportunityy  \ 
mauqa;  mabl ;  ausar.  S.  of  a  document^  zikr; 
maqam;  jagah.  9.  dead^  jae;  jagah. 

ffiveplaee,  jagah  d.  have  place,  jagah  pftnS;  dakhl 
paoS.  high  place,  &lft  rutba.  in  the  Jirsl  place,  pah- 
16 ;  avvalan.  in  the  tecond  place,  duare.  <ni<  of  place, 
bemauqa:  be-mahal;  be-j8;  be-jagah.  take  place, 
vftqe  h.  take  the  place  of,  qftyam  maqAm  h. 

Place,  V.  a.  1.  puly  rakhn&;  dhama;  qSyam  k. ; 
muqarrar  k.;  bitb&u&;  asth&pan  k. ;  miitalyan 
k.;  jaman&.  2.  invest,  sad  par  cL;  lag^nft; 
am&nat  rakhn&;  sauupna. 

place  among  ikt  reeordU,  ahsmil  kfigz&t  rakhnS ;  daftar   I 
men  rakhnft.  it  taking  place,  dar-pesh  hai ;  jftri  hai ; 
hot&  jfttft  hai,  [ojbrL 

Placenta,  n.  kheji;  phfil;  &£ival  nal;  lijh^; 
Place-Proud,  adj.   obde  k&  ghamandL 
Placer,  n.  dharau-har ;  parosy& ;  rakhvalya. 
Placid,  adj.  mutmain;  kh&tir-jama;  isthir;  sa- 

lim ;  haUm ;  burdb&r ;  mutahammil;  gambhir. 
Placidly,  adv.  halimi  se ;  dhlraj  se ;   burd-bari 

se;  itmin&n  ke  s&th. 

Pladdness,  Placidity,    n.  dh!raj;   istehkam; 

hihn;  burdbaif;  istiql&I;  qar&r.  [adalat. 
Placitoty,  adj.  mutaallaq  ba-sav&l  o  javab-i- 
Plagiarism,  n.  tasnif  k!  chori;  giranth-cbori; 

sarqah;  ibarat  k!  duzdL 
Plagiary,  n.  sariq;  ibarat  k&  ohor. 
Plague,  n.  1.  an  epedenUc  disease,  mari;  vabi; 

marz-i-mutaaddi;  rog.  2.  calamity ,  afat;  mu- 

sibat;  bal&;bipta.  3.  anything  troublesome, 

diqqat;  sargardani;  tasdiya. 

Plague,  V. a.  X.vex,  tasdiya,  tekllf  ya  dukh  d. ; 
sat&n&;  diq  k.  2.  infest  with  disease,  etc., 
mar!  y&  vaba  ph&ilan&  ya  paid&  k. 

Plaice,  n.  ek  qism  k!  chauil  machhl!. 

Plaice-mouth,  n.  te^ba  muAh. 


Plain,  adj.  1.  level,  barabar ;  hainvar ;  musat- 
I      tab;   chauras;  kafi-dast;  yaksan. 


PLA  4 

2.  0^1,    ughri    hui;  khula;    kiisli&dah. 

3.  evident,  lihir ;  raushan ;  aarib  j  par- 
gbat;  havedftj  MhkUnt;  ayiA;  vSzeh  ;  laa'k- 
ehQf.  4,  sinqole,  s&da;  sQfy&na  ;  be-takalluf. 
5.  CDntmcn,  am,  6. /rani,  bhola;  aidlia  sa- 
da;  rast;  a-iclicha;  nis-kapat;  kliafis;  sSdiq; 
be-ri;a.  7.  ecu^,  sahal;  Huhaj;  aulis;  tUau; 
be-pecb. 

Plain,    adv.  safeaf;  earlhan  ;  zahira.     [aatah. 
Plain,    u.      1.    lenei   land,    maidan ;   bamv&r 

2.  a  battle  ^dd,  maid^i-i-jaug ;  la;^!  ks  khet. 
Plain,  V.  a.  hamv&r,  barabar,  yk  ^ak^u  k. 
Plain-dealing,  d.  Taat-mu£lm]agi;kharamuam- 

tah;  khaia  beohir;  aaai-imiiinilah. 
Plain-hearted,  adj.  raat-t^ ;  sinah-Biif ;  e&f-dil. 
Plain-heartedneas,  n.  rBiiChad ;  BrLf-dilL 
Plainly,  adv.  khuU  khiil&;  saf  saf ;  ^hira. 
Plaisoess,  n.  I.  evtnnai,  hami^ri;    barabarl; 

yaluanyat.  2.  timjtlicity,  sS^dgi;   be-iri^hi. 
3.  nnetrity,  r&stl;  riat-baz!;  aachai;  sidq. 
Plaiu-apeftldng,  B&f-gul;  r&gt-bajInT. 
PUint.n.  1.  ciimplainl,  dah&l    tib&i;hae   taii- 

bnti;   taubah    dhSr;  faryiid.    2.    arcwatioit, 

il«iim;     mu&khzah^     ahiluyat.     3.     (Law) 

istiglaa;  and;  n&liah;  am>d&v&. 
dvplie^  pJoinl,  ml  mu«uina :  dohrf  arzi.  tapplimenlal 

plaint,  litaniniai'iirif-diYa;  iaanmmaI-i-i»>U. 

Plaintifi^  n.  faryftdi;  muddM;  n&lishi;  muata- 
gis;  davo-d&r;  dad-kbuah;  b&di;  artbL 

Plaintire,  adj.  piir-aou;  gam-il)iid;  haitn; 
miitAmi ;  udiia ;  dil-soz.  [gudiz  ae. 

Fl&intirely,    adv.  gamginl  ae ;    udiisi  ae ;  aoz  o 

Plait,  n.  1.  afold,  uttu;  cbin;  cburaa;  chmi- 
nat.  2,  a  braid,  meudi. 

Plait, v.a.  l./oW,  tahk.jchiinna;  shikan  daliia  ; 
iittQk.;  tab  jamana;  tab  lagan  a.  'i.  braid, 
gOndhua;  mu-ballk. ;  butiiia;  gDnthoa, 

PlaiteT,  n.  utta-aaz;  taninda. 

Plan,  n.  1,  a  draught,  (iin! ;  nannQnah; 
iiaqaha;  dbam'h ;  khfika.  2.  a  trheme  dtvitrd, 
upaii ;  jatan  ;  tadblr ;  tajviz,  bandiab;  man- 
BQbab;  dhang. 

Plan,  V.  a.  1.  jorm  a  draught  of,  khaka  dilii& 
ya  klieiichiia;  ntiqsba  bnnati&.  2.  irhtnie, 
tadbir  k. ;  tajviz  k  ;  bandiah    bandhria. 

Plane,  adj.  ham-vur;  biirabar;  musattah. 

plane  nnj'c,  iftviyB-i-raiiaattah,  plant  geowulri/,  khat 
rekli&gaiiril  [2.  (Joinay)  rindft. 

Plane,  n.   "i.  (Grom.)  aatnh    rausatlah;     khct. 
Plane,  v.  a.    raiida     pberntL;    raudoa;    bam- 

vark,;  barahar  k.;  saf  k. 
Plane-iron,  n.  rnnde  ka  Irilia.  [ek  auzar 

Planer,  n.  cliliape  ke  hvirsf  barabar  kama  kit 
Planet,  ii.  anlj-arnh;  girah. 

tilt  aercn  planet),  Bnbs  aaijarali. 

Plane-table,  n.  takhta-i-musaftah. 
Planetary,  adj.  saijaroi'i  ka ;  girah  Banibandhi. 
Plane-tree,  n.  ok  qiBinkal)aradarakbt;aril.[bakbt 
Planet- 3 truck,  adj.  girah-mar;  aham-tala;  bad,  , 
Plani-Bphere,  ii.  miisattah-i-mudavTar. 
Plank,  n.  takhtab  ;  patra;  patti  ;  lauh  ;  takhtf. 


i  PLA 

Plank,  ».  a.  takhte  lagana;  takbtabandi  k. 
Plono-conical,   adj.    ek    taraf    masattah    aar 

dQari  taraf  nok-d§r. 
Plano-convex,  adj.  ek  tarf  maBattah  awr  dOa- 

ri  janib  muqawas.  [nihil;  nakhl. 

Plant,    n,    pauda;    biracbh ;    darakht;     p«r; 
Plant,  v.a.  I.  tow,  bona  S._/iiniwA  iwU  plaitU, 

pei-ySpaiidelaplaa.  2.y£r.  naaab  k,;   ^riul; 

khari  k.;  qftyamk.;  jamliil;  muqarrar  k.; 

biinjad  dllai    4.    inkabii,  ibid    k.;  buiuL 

5.  top  ku  Disbana  bSndbna. 
Plantain,  n.  kelS;  kadll;  lisan-al-hamL 
Plantain-tree,  u.  kele  ka  per. 
Plantation,   n.    I.    the  flaee  planted,    nakh- 

listSn;  kbeti;  paudon   ka  sakhlra.  2.  ettah- 

liihment,  taqarmrl  j  aatbipan. 
Plauter,  n.  1.  kaahtkar;  nakblband;  kSobhi; 

koeri;  mill;  miiz&re;    kiaaii.  3.  &bad  kame- 

vala ;  miijid ;  bani. 
PlantergMp,  n.  niraat;  kSshtkail;  kisicl 
Plasb,  II.  jobri;  dabi*;  taiuIyS. 
Plash,  V.  n.  piiii  mefi  clihap  chbap  k. 
Plash,  n.    q.ilain  jo    dowi     dilyod   ke     aitli 

bandhijaij.  [hiil;»(>l 

Plashy,  adj,    chhute   chhota  aiioh    ae    btiari 
Plasm,  II.  safkcbi;  q&lib, 
PlaiUr.n.!.   a^tar-karlU   masalab;    knh^!; 

gabtaitj ;  qaUL   2.  (Med.)  lap ;  Bimid 
Plaster,   y.  a.   1.  cover   with  platter,     IheSTii; 

lipni;  piitiiT,;  ihipiiil;  kahijiil  k.;   asUr-kiri 

k.2.   (J/^d.)lepk.;iMimadk. 
Plastering,  n.  nsta.r-kail ;  lipai;  kabgal ;  gobrl. 
Plastic,  a>tj.   1.    riip    dene-valfi;    naqsh  band; 

Burat-gar.  2.   ahaklpiiir;  dhalne  ke    qaliiL 
PlastTJn,  n.  tbiiiTiro   ki  ga'ddi  jo    bnkait  ji 

patait  apiii  chhriil  par  bandh  leia  hai. 
Plat,'v.  a.  gainibtifi;  guiithiid;  bunua. 
Plate.n.l.o/' m-.i.r;,   pattjir;  pattta;   chiddtf. 

2.  armor,   oha^ftinab,   3.   domestic  jurmturt, 

zuiiif ;  liasaii :  tilaT  ya  miqral  ilat.  i.  a  nu/f 

veuel,  sabnak  ;  tabaq  ;  rakabi.  5.  naqsh ;  chM- 

p5.  6.  {Print.}  taklili.  7.  (Raciiip)  inim. 
Plate,   V.  a.    l.roBtr    with   silvf.r,    efe ,    paltar 
cbarhaiia;  gaim  toulaaima   k.    2.  arm  tnM 
platf,  cbar   aiii.ih  chnrhaiin.  3.   beil   iiilalii* 
J!aC piem,  vnrq  banana;  patlar  k. 
Plated,  adj,  pattrS  cbarba-htia. 
Platform,    n.    1.     imarat      ki     par*     nt 

2.  design,  tniinsQbah;  iradah;  tadblr;  laJTb. 

3.  {Arrh.)  cliliiit;    tab;    kurai;    maabin; 
chabutrah.   4.  {Mil.)   tcp  kl  pSr. 

Plating,   n.  pattra  Glmrlmii&;   ninlamma-ri 
Platinum,  n.  ek  aafaid  aab  se  bbari  dhit 
Platitude,  n.  1.  Iiwbar-jmn;  be-lntn.  2,  beJntf 
lain  ;   pucb  ya  be-mani  bat.  [»qli 

Platonic,  adj.  1.  aflatani  2.    mahx    rfthini  jl 

'itoTitr  Inrc.  kbnlis  rnpU    m&habbab.   nlatmk  ymt- 
2e,000  barafi  k&  sal. 

Platonism,  a.  hikmat  iaflatao!. 
Platoon,  □.  pnltan  ;  &dhi  kanipuL 


PLA 


PUttsr,  n.  1.  Iiaaht;  pdrilt;  thSl;  khuKncha, 
3.  ohannB-val&;  I'nniie-TiUJl.        [rUi-inh. 

PlUdit,  n.    Uhglti;    Urlii;    shKldshI;    t&rif; 

PiMtsibilitf,  n.  charb-tab&iii ;  numlTMb; 
dikhart;  Ballqa-i-^uft  o  gfl.  [roeAachchhL 

nmiiblB^  adj.  khush-numi;  nuni&bdhi;    iSbir 

naiuiUy,  tuir.  churb-ubiDi  ae;  dhir  meA 
paaaudldah  taur  par. 

Pl«lliv6,adj.  ifria^mas;  satd-khiOa;  UrIfL 

Play,  V.  ft.  At.  a.  \.  irolic.  kheliA  kadiA;  khel- 
ui;  ntotb&o  k.  3.  <ri/Ie, gaAvfiiiS;  Ubv  U&b 
k.;  qadr  na  k.;  khol  tian)ajba&.  3.  practice  a 
trid,  jul  d. ;  dhoU  d.  i.  {Mat.}  baj&uk ; 
ofahefnE.  5.  wanUm,  ohbef  ohJiftr  k. ;  abokht 
k. ;  dil-lagl  k. ;  kbilifiyib  k.  6.  moM,  harakat 
k.;  jumbiefa  k. ;  chalii&;  kSm  d.  7.  partonate 
a  darueUr,  naql  k. ;  Bu'ui^  k  ;  rtlp  bharuft. 


ted  kbelnft;  khetni. 


dhokl  dam.  pfay  d/,  dikbSnll  [l>gl:  tufdli. 

PllVi  ■>■  !•   'P^'*,  khel;  lilbd;  lahv  olaab;  dil- 
Plag  U  good  while  it  is  pfajr.    FroT.  JMjai 
Ai  tak  aduiUtA  fau  joi  bti  ItM  liai. 

3.  a  frolic,    kilol;    khilap;    chocUlL 
S.  prae^ica,  Dinahq;  nibt;  kaarat;  maharat, 

4.  aelioa,  fel ;  amal ;  kim.  5.  wcmfwr  o/*  ae- 
IMM,  tan;  dhoug;  ritT.  6.  a  dramiUic ampou- 
(wn  or  «xA*fiit(on,  n&tak;  suiug;  tuiql;  lUa. 

Tba  sla*  is  u't  worth  tha  omkUs.    Vto*. 
StMif  iaufX  it  ten  ki  ruJua. 

7.  mutte,  teji  bajiui,    8.  Movement,  hara- 
kat;  jumbiah;   lahr;  ohkl.    9.  «i»^,  vuaat; 
fiittkbl ;  kuBhidgl.  10.   room,  j^giih, 
fUr  ptaif,  rfat'btd.  foal  plaj/,  dtgO-b&tl.  AoU  in  plmf, 
moirOt  mklmfi  ;   plof  upoit  itonlt,  «!■ ;  jugat ;  lu- 

mni. 
fUy-di^,  n.  chhul^i  ^  khel  taroSshe  kK  din. 
TUf-dabt,  ii.qimar^hizIk&qflnti;jDekIiidh3r. 
Hajn,   n.    I.    khilSrl;    sbltir.    2.    au&iigyjl; 

MqqM.    3.    ^Eiiiiiah,    s&i-n^v&i ;  snmaji.  4. 

jnftri;  qimar-b'u.    5.{litComf:)bi,z;a»ySa. 
ilMf-fyUoW,     Play-mate,   u.   ail;      ham-joll; 

ylr;  laugotyi  yar, 
^yfbl,  adj.  cbttiiclnil ;  khtU^ ;  chapal ;  eliokh ; 

khtish-midij ;  dil-la;ri.b3s ;  siudidi-dil. 
fUTfitlBflJS,  n.  Bhokhi;  cbapalUt;  khilip-pan; 

khiish-misaji;  dil-lngl;  zindah-dilL 
^y-game,  n.  bachclion  kS  kbel. 
^aj-floufl,  D.  suHiig  ghar;  tumoshi-ghar. 
PUying-eard,  n,  taah.  [acbpal. 

^ifBOne,   adj.     chanchal;    khilj^-;    ohapal; 
^Isyiomiiuja,  n.    kbilaf-pan;  ohaiiobal-pan ; 

obapaltft;  au^iialabat. 
^ytUngtit.  khilauna;  kheloe  ki  chlz.  [ne-^i^ 
^i^V'^A''  °-  '^^  ban&De-T&U;  n&tak  bant 
^Mt  n.  1.  uir;  hujjat;  jav&b;   datU;  istidl; 

0tiini8.3,  taw  fwK,  mnqaddatna. 
immimlmm,  (Ur-i-qanOm.&xf  bIm,  dalil-I-nBqlc  nir-t-b*- 

iLgoaiplta,  njaM-maqaiTa  nuiajj^;(biUl-^T«ilb. 
%ad,  V.  B.*n.  aaTiloJar&bk.;  raddobadal 

k.;lAdbtMdk.;  prashnk.;  hnjjat  yk  dalll 

li^i  baha  k.;  mr  pesh  k. 


ptaad  ffiifti/.   iqbcl  diva   dsUtil  k.;  jurm  U  iqAr  k. 
pltad  igaoranet,  la-iiml   bajU  k,  [hujjaC-pizIr. 

Pleadable,  a4j.q£bil-i-BaT&lojaT&b;dalil-piEir; 

Pleader,  n.  vakil ;  partinidhi. 

Pleadings,    n.   kavSgaz-i-arba ;     ohir  kfigas; 

sav&l  0  javiib ;  radd  o  badal. 
Pleasant, a^j-    '•  a^neabU,    margub;  khusb- 

ayaitdah;  pasandidab;  khusb-Dumft;  khob; 

pyiirjl ;  auh^nS ;  maabhiloni;  mase-d&r;  lads, 

i.  cheerful,  magan;  znrif ;  bana-mukh;khu3fa; 

sh&d.    3.  ivnuting,  dil-cbaap;  iHh-afiA. 

PtauanI  hoora  fly  fust.  Pr07. 

Diit  aitk  H  gkaj'jioh  he  guxarjIUt  AoiA  jotcb. 
Pleasantly,  adv.  khusb-tabai   eeikhushlae; 

bauaL  ae ;  khabatkrti  ee. 
Pleasantaeea,  n.  maaarrat ;  khiuhl ;  ahildndni ; 

lutf;      latitat;      posaudidgl;     dil-paaaQdi; 

mazah. 
Pleasantry,  n.  I.  merriawnt,  khornunl;  basba- 

ahat;    musarrat.    3.   livelp    talk,     dil-lagi; 

maz&hat;  bonid;  thatU;  utl&t;  mazi^. 
Please,  t.  a.  1.  grat^f,  uuIieOi  k. ;  kbuab  k. ; 

abidk.;    moWl;    man  oba^hni;  dit  lent. 

2.  content,  razi  k. ;  taahaffi  ya  tasalll  k. 
to  be  pUatd  in  or  viA,  puaud  k. ;  rnkTsi^^  ^ 
Please,  v.  a.  mehrbSai  k.;  prasanu  h.;  lisl  h. 
Pleasedly,  adv.  pasaadidgi  ae;  khuah  ho-kar. 
Pleaaer,  a.  kbuab  kame-ralS;  r&il  kame-vias. 
Pleasing,  adj.  khush-iindah;margab;inaqbal; 

farbat-bakhab ;  py&rE.  [ton-i-khnah  &yaudah. 
Pleasingly,  adv.  paaandtdah  taur  par;  ba- 
Pleasore,  n.  1.  the  gralifieation  of  the  eentei, 

khiiahl;    khurraml;   kburaandl;  maza;  far- 
hat;  &aaud;  aiah;  aisb  o  aahrat;  rang-ras; 

lazznt;   aurllr.    3.  eeneual  graiifieation,  rati- 

biahrat;  aTyiabi;  hazz-i-naf AnI ;  bhog-bilis; 

indrl-bhog;  ra&g-ma.  3.  eAoiee,  mar^  ikhtjiLr; 

khuiibl;  rata;  paaand. 
alpUaiurt,  mani  ka  muSfiq;  khnahl-khuSlt. 
Pleasure-boat,  a.  raor-pankhl. 
PleaiaTe-bonse,  □.  bangl&j    barah-darl. 
Plebeian,  adj.    dahqtui;  ganvar;    nioh;  am; 
adii&;  lAiari        [kamlii;  adna  y&  ba^ri&droL 
Plebeian,  n.  a^m    men   ae  ek   ahakhs ;  nioh ; 

Tha  noblw  hare  the  moDopoly  ol  hooor,  the  plc- 
beiant  ■  moDnpol;  of  all  the  m«uu  of  aoqnir- 
iug  wmlth.  Barke.  Amfmi  ke  ii^m  to  mai  ka 
lAetd  hni,  aitr  dM  ddmiyoh  ie  pdi  rajMjrd  kamine 
ke  tUMdiH  tariqok  kit  yirah  kaL 

Pledge,  u.  1.  a  paiea,  rahn ;  girvl  girau ;  gahne ; 

bandhiik;    jiikaf;    daat-bandhak.  3.    gabne 

rakkbi  bul  ohii ;  ebaS  makftOah  yi  marbana; 

girrL    3.   turely,    kafUat;    i^\    limin;  ol; 

kafll;  sarlr-bandhak. 
^edgt  wilAoHl  ««,   adhi-gop.  pledge  witi   km;   Silhl 

bhog.    held  in  jpUdge,  wmlnBt  tniD  rakhna.  linnij 

pledge,  pat  bandak.  jml  in  pledge,  girau  ;a  giihos 

nkhUi  nhn  k. 
Fledge,  v.  a,  1,  deposit  in  pawn,  gimu  rakbnS- 

2,  engage  for  bjfpronute,  bachan  d. ;  iqrir  k. ; 

qaol  y&  xaiAa  d.   3.  jam-i-tandurtiatC  piu& 

yk  pilini.  [ar  men. 

Pledged,  adj.   marhfln ;    makfol ;    murtahan ; 

30 


Pledgee,   n.    murtahin;  gim'-d&r;  girvi  lene- 

▼ala. 
Pledger,  I),  rahm;  girvi  dene-vila, 
Pleiades,  n.  aqd-i-siirniy^ ;  purvfii ;  kach  bachy^; 

sUt  saheltj'on  k£  jbf)mk&-  aaptrisbL 
Plenarily,  adv.  bil-kul;  bti-tiiin&mht ;  sarapK. 
Plenary,  adj.  pQrii;  bbarpGr;  tam&m  o  karo&l; 

sampQraii;  k»mil. 
Plenilnnar,   Plenil unary,    adj.    pOro    ch&i'id 

kit ;  badr  ka.  [mabam. 

Plenipotent,  adj.  kul-ikbtijir-valil;  niadir-ul- 
Plenipotentiaij,  u,  vakil-i-mutlRtj;  mukhtir-i- 

kul;  mftdar-ul-maham;  elohi;  raj-dai. 
Plmilt,  n.  jis  kl  jeh  aqidah  ho  ki  taimun  jauf 

ittiiddo  so   pur   hai ;     pfiraitti-vadi ;    inalK- 

doat ;  mamlQ-qSil ;  khnlK  kil  munkir. 
Plenitnde,   n.  puri;    pQrauU;     sampurantai 

Ejildati;  knarut-i-kbflit  va  ratabatj    miitapa. 
Plentiful,  adj.  1 .  a^unt/anc,  bahiit ;  ka^ir ;  v'itir ; 

ufiufi.  2.  fruil/ul,  zsL^■^lhe^i  aar-haail ;  kaair- 

ul-maba^il.  [ba-ifl-at. 

Plentifully,  adv.    kasrat,  irrat,  ya  bahtitat  ae ; 
Plenty,  Plentifalness.  11.    1.  copiousna?,  itrit; 

babutat;   kanrat ;  rel    pel.    2.  /ruU/ulneis, 

phalat;   sarkbozi;  Bor-hasill 
Plenty,  adj.  babiit.  5m  Plentiful.  1. 
Plenum,  u.  puil;  sampQmiita;  imtila;  tnaU. 
Pleonasm,  n.  takrar;  fuzQl  laf<  l&uJL,       (khQn. 
Plethora,  n.  iftfit-i'khan;rHkt-aaugrah;  galba-i- 
Plethoric.  adj.  dnmvi ;  rakl-satigralil. 
Flearisy,  u.  zat-us-aadr ;  ainab  ka  dard. 
Pliability,  Pliableness,  n.  dabne  kl  khisiyat ; 

kliaiii  o  chain  i  mtililoinat ;  iiarmi;  lacbak. 
Pliable,  Pliant,  adj.  1.  dabiio  ke  qltbil ;  lachuk- 

dur;   damdaf;    nivrm;    mulayam.  2.    miita- 

lavvin;  mom  ki  nak.  [mulaemat. 

Pliancy,  Fliantness,n.kumalta;  narnii;  lachak; 
Pliaca,  n.  ek  bimari  jin  meu   bal  jut  jute  baiu. 
Pliers,  u.  sanHi ;  uhimU ;  ubimtt. 
Plight,  n.  1.  Jecunfy,   rabii;    girau  ;  zamariat. 

2.  condition,   hatat;  iiauhat;    dasha;    gat. 

3,  fold,  poob;  ehiknn;  tab;  cblii;  bal. 
Plight,  V.  a.  kisichizkool.afyazamaiiat  men  d. 
Plinth,  »-  (Arch.)  kiirai;  chsuki. 

Plod,v.  11.  l.teaM;j^u^^u/t'y,crLyad  m^ariia;  bail- 
ie hnulecbalua;  paoiiragartB  chalua;  jail  ki 
chsl  cbalui ;  mure  paon  ue  uhalua.  2,  drudge, 
mehnatk.;  mashaqqat  k. ;  pilua;jaD  niar- 
ni.^.medUaU,  gaur  k.;  dbyan  d.;  biuhar  k. 

Plodder,  n.  mauhaqqatl ;  mehnati, 

Plot,  n.  qatac-i-ianiiii ;  khet ;  takbbi-i-zamln. 

Plot,  n.  1.  alrnlnj/eni,  liandish  ;  saziah  ;  tajviz; 
tad'nr;  fareli;  dngS ;  cbbal.  2.  (in  ajdaij.) 
EBthal ;  bandiab  ;  iiljherii ;    pecb. 

Plot,  V.  a.  1,  forma  le/unw  agaiiut  aiwlher,  sii- 
zish  k. ;  bnndish  k. ;  gathat  k. ;  kbal  kbodna. 
2.  lehemt,  tadiiir,  tajvlK  yi  upai:  k. 

plot  againit,  kiAi  ke  barkhilfLf  aiilati  k.  plot  IngcOxtr, 
bSliam  ullEish  k.  [s-lEinb. 

Plotful,  adj.  m.inaalio   ae  bluri  hua ;   pur-az- 
Plotting,  n.  naqsha-kashi;  khasra  banaoi. 


6  PLU 

Plotter,  n.  Inndiahi;  sisishl;  tnanaabe-b 

Plongh,  Plow,  n.   1.    (Agrie.)    hal;     qi 

nangal.  2.  tillage,    igulbah-rini;    tanv 

kdsht;  joL  3,  an  instrument,  %o\i^\\. 

4.  jildaazon  ka  varaq  katne  kk  uhhui 
Plot^h.  Plow,   V,  a.  I.  lura   up   the    tf\ 

halchftlana;  jotQa;bahnB;  dbarti   pb 

Plan  or  not  plaugK,  you  must  p»y  yoa 
Jolo  j/d  vajololaijiudnApartgi. 

5.  fmrrvw,  chirn& ;  pbariii!.  3.  fny 
Tirao  k. ;  ujan>i ;  ukbarna ;  taluLh  yi  \ 
k,  4.  kftgaz  kiitui  va  tai^hua. 

ploHgii  in,  btj  datitfl  ke  W  b:>l  cLolSua.  plougk 
had,  purse  uritDa.  ptoi^iV  up  afield,  khet  i 
ahaUnl;  khflt  jutvKua.  firmiilt  up  or  ool,  kl 
Qikal  d.  ;  phekna.  plough  luUh  one'*  ketfer,  I 
marfatmuSmUhk. 
Plonyh,  Plow,  V.  II.  bal  jotni ;  ha!  cba 
Ploagher,  Ploughman,  n.   hal  jota;   hat 

qtilbuh-ran;  jota;  hall. 
Plough-land,  n.juti  dbarti;  balai 
Plough-monday,  a.  laaiyofi     ke    bafe  di 
barab  din  bad  ka  du-abamba  jis  so  hal 
abura  karte  bain. 
Plongluhare,  n.  bal  kf  phall;  phali. 
PIoTer,  n.  ek  qism  kl  chiryi.  | 

Pluck,  V.  a.  1.  pull,  kbeiichna;  eiichna 
2.  twiteh,  kliaaotiii;  cbbiu  leni;  jhn| 
ohaAtn&;  chutaknS.  2.  jfrtp,  noohnS; 
lAl  uk  bifni  i .  in  VuVMrttly,  girSnt ;  ou 

pUitk  away,   p/iict  off,   khunt  lenS  ;  noch  l«na 

down,  Kirttiia;  iliitisgliaiaua.  y/uel  oiK.  nikil 

nkbSr  dAlna.  pUick  op,  X,  jar  w   ukh&rtia.  3. 

(Hk, ;  liAliam  pabuncbUna;  furabam  k. ;  jmiii 

PUdi  up  spiriW,  Uliamal  bdhilho;  dharat  r 

Pluck,  n.   1.  jaiivarkadil;    kaleji.   2.    c 

dharas;  himraal:;  dJrIraj,  [lene 

Plncker,  n.  kbeiichne  vala;  tor  Icne  y& 
Plug,  u.  flat;  dat^;gatta;  tbeitijbatti;  i 
Plug,  V.  a.  dat  lag&iia ;  baiid  k. ;  munb  ba 
Plum,  u.  1.'  I'ler;  alfloha;  alu  bukhiri.  2.  i 

kishmiali ;  khuabk  augur. 
Plumage,  n.  par;  pankh ;  bal o  par. 
Flnmb.   n.  RhaqQl;    saliQl;  a:tul. 
Plumb,    V.  a.    1.   aaiilua;    sadbiia.   2.    ini 

k. ;  jfuicliuri;  IvSqat  daryaft  k. ;  thaua. 
Plumbago,  n.  hlbh. 
Plumbeam,  Flambeaus,  adj.  1.  aiaa  sa;  &■ 

■1.  kviiui;  kiui'iiiii;  be-v-iqAf;  Biist ;  Uti 
Plumber,     Plummer,  n.  aise   ki    kam   k 

valai  rang-dhnlyi;  raiiglihurya. 
Plumbery,  n,  sist!  ka  l4aiii.[Li."ipiie  ka  aise  k 
Pinmb-line,  ii,  k!iiit-i  iiniriiir;saqQl  kasiit; 
Plumb-rule,  ii.  uKTuriruu  l^i  sadliciL  [pari 
Flum  cake,  ti.  vub  mithiii  jis  men  kishm 
Plume,  II.   1.  feather    ofahird,    par.  1 

lielnvC,  kiilgi;  turra  3.  a  token  of  honor 

ek   Uzat    ki  alamat ;  imtyaz ;  pagrt. 
Flame,  v.  a.  1.  strip,  par  iiuuhna   ya  oUi 

*J.  adorn  with  feather,  tumib  ya  kalgl  b; 

3.  prid^,  frtkbr,  guriir  ya  ghamaud  k-  ( 
Plume-alum,  n.  ek  qiam  ki  resbe-dar  ai 
Flumeless,  adj.  fje-par ;  biigair  kalgi  ki 


M,  u.  philltialril;  t)&uoi.[Bldtqfil;  Mai 
)t,  n.  1.  th&  lene  k&  laUgar;  pao^.  2. 
e  yt,  sunne  kl  qalgm.  4  Vazan  vfc  bojb. 
6|  PluBoBl,  adj.  par-d3r;  par  ^ 
adj.  I. /at,  ftirba;  juira;  mot&i  gud- 
I  gudb.  3.  ampleU,  sarflsar;  bilKul. 
7.  a.  phulaUi ;  motil  k.  rpapiL 

T.  n.  1.  phfllnit;  mo^  h.  3.  gad  ae  gir 
adv.  jakiyak;  dharae;  gad  pad. 
«U)  n.   fatbahl}     muUpi}     gadazt; 
.™t:  taiy&rl. 

rotridga,  n,  ek  qism  ke  berofi  k&  aWba. 
iddisg,  n.   kiihmisbofi  kt   mithU. 
adj.  par-cUlr;  parofl  se  bhatft  ha&. 
■,  t.  a.  1.  tafc  6y  force,  aabap-daBtl  leni 
hlDliI.  2.  rob,  t&kht  o  UrKj  k. ;  iDttd. 
,11.  lat  k&    m&lj  lot;  tnU-i-gatilmat; 
•aeot.  [qazfiq. 

vt,   a.   lutert;     gSlrat-garj     pindirt; 
V.  a.   I.  immerse,   goU  yt  dubki  d.[ 
A;  gbusefiU.  2.  iajXi««,  iatibilg  d. 
V.  n.  1.  4ubkl  yi  goti  ndmS.  3.  pil- 
huk  jin> ;  daur  parnS ;  kftd  pa)>al. 
D.  4<ibk!;  gotit;    burkL 
',  n.  gotil-khor;  gavvia. 
)Ct,  n.  mftzl  bald;  pfimn  bhfttk&L 
adj.  s^-i-Jatna;  bEibu-bacbaQ ;  j&ma-i' 
iq-ul-Tfibld. 

ti  n.  padit  jo  ek  se  ziyldah  Tajah-i- 
i  TfikLU  hai.  [at;  adfaUt 

r,  n.  tidid;  kasrat;  jam^jat;  baho- 
e,  T.  a.  ]am&  bannai 
(Math.)  jama  kt  al&roat  (  +  ). 
.  tib  qism  ka  rfie^daj  kap^ 
n.  kakaMnachbil. 
•  pattal  U  rftjah. 

.  I.  fold,  tnornA;  tab  k.  2.  ttrga,  tang 
x]&zi  k. ;  t&kld  k. ;  plcbhe  parni 
■t^buiy,  mashgAI  rakbni;  maubaqqat 
^  rakhiiH.   4.  jierform  wUh  diligtnee, 
tt  k. ;  mehnat  se  klm  k. ;  ka(h  k. 
■  1.  bend,  murnA ;  jhuknA ;  kham  khftn&. 
luy  onetelf,  mashgal  h  ;  maarflf  b.j  kim 
{;n&;  chalnft;  tna;  'fi.nk. 
e  wu  forcsd  to  ply  io  the  itreata  u  a  portel' 
far  hU  UTclihood.    Ptl  ki  vOttt  (tlai  ilidniA 
mek  pal-dan  katt&  (JU.  [u(hAiijL 

hatUn,  j&ldi  k.,    yi   chalna;    qadam 
tie,  PneunUifio&l,  adj .  1 .  hava  A ;  patlH; 
1.  havl  ke  tnutaatlaq;  haval;  badL 
dCB,  n.  iliu  i-hava;  bao  biddyl 
iolOCTi  °-  ilm-i-rflh ;  Atmil  gjSu. 
ilo,  Fnenmonitia,  n.  phepfe  k£  vann. 
.  a.    1.  an^&   bhanni,  j&  talnB, 
rftna;  chor!  k.  iIQ(ii&.  3.  adhOifl  chbof- 
Iri  na  k.  [k&  Dam  ;&  gil&  h. 

.  n.  1,  abik&r  cbur&  le  j&nL  3.  samlu 
□.  sbikar  ke  j&nvar  churftae-valih  i 

i4j'  tar;  nam;  gili;    narm. 
phunri}  dana;  cbbal&;  abla.    {thaill. 
I.  1.  jeb;  go}h&;    i^b.    2.   kbaritabj   | 
r.  a.  1.  jeb  msa  rakhna.  2.  cbu»aiL 


467 


VOX 


««t*C  oM  iHtitU,  MbOS ;  DtbaoB ;  bardbht  k. 

Pocket-bosk,  n.  jebl  kitAb )  himiyal ;  bay&i. 

Rwket-Aditioa,  n.  ohboti  tnqU  kA  ohhipi. 

Pooket-kandkerohitf,  jeU  rfim&l. 

^eUtanouey,  n,  jeb-khaiufa. 

FookBt-piokiag,n.  jeb  katanii.[cbe<!bak  k&  dl^, 
Pook-bole,  Fo«k'mark,  n.  m&tA  kl.  r&n ;  dt^  ^ 
Peck-pitted,  Potk-mvketl,    adj.   cheohnk-ra; 

dtU-m&Bh-d&s. 
Pocky,  adj.  d&g-<^r;  niBtdn-d&r. 
Fed,  u.  dodA;  chlilmt;  pball;  bauML 
Pod,  V.  ai  4o^  bA  pbQluA)  phall  ya  do^laan&. 
Poem,  Hi  n&im  J  pad;  maanavl;  aher;aBblok, 
Poesyi  n.  1.  <A«  ar^   sher-goi;    ah&erii  fatin-i- 

aher.  3i  (Poel.)  sher;  baun;  pad.  3,  bbjS. 
Poet,  n.  Bh&irj  niEim;  kavL 
poet  Iiiw«at(,iiuiiik-ul4liuu«;    kftTlthiiir.         [bMluL 
Poetaitei)  n.  adni  ah&ir;  kacbcbl  eh&irjahlUr- 
Poeteia,  n.  shsir  &umt',  ah&ira;  kabiti  iattl 
Poetic,  Poetiwl,  adj.  1.  naimt.  2.  aldiriliia. 
PoeticaUy,  adv.  uaEtn  ke  dFuV  par}  sb&iiftnah. 
PMtici,  n.  ilni'i  urai;qaTiJd-i-8her-goIipingaL 
Poetixe,  V.  a.  sher  btt^nl;  naim  k. 
Poetry,  n.  1.  iwn«,  ohhand{  nazm ;  aher;  pod, 

2.  Hut  aH,  shStrl;  kabiti;  sher-goL 
Polgiiaady,  n.  hiddat;  teal;  kafvlhst. 
Poignant,  adj.  \.  iharp,   tei;  h&ddah;  sakbt. 

Xfieming,  paiii&;  takltrdeb. 

3.  pungent,  Qharpara;  tez;  tttft. 

Point,  n.  [H.  painO,  aharp.]  1.  the  thorp  endof 
on  ijutrwneHt,  nok ;  aui,  paik&n ;  g&n« ;  ai- 
nin )  bh&1i  2.  a  needU,  bHa  b&  ek  &nAr.  3.  the 
mar;t,  a<Ukinisbila;DbbevA.  4.  anuidtfinile- 
ly  ahail  tpaeet  nuqtah.  6.  (o//and)  ria-i-a- 
mlbj  kbonch.  6.  amomraj.  &u;lamhj!i;  vaqt; 
lab ;  dam.  7.  detfrte,    darjah ;  had ;  naubat. 

8.  (0/    the  eompat)    diehft;    rukhj    taif. 

9.  peatUarilff,  khftaj^at;  snbb&o;  buBD  o 
qabah;  cbinh.  lO.  the  pith  of  an  eseprrs- 
(ton,  amr-mubibiaa  flh;  khulba-i-daUjal. 
11.((7raM.)nuqtah;biDdt  12.  (Punetttatioh) 
ibirat  mefi.  tbairue  j&jumle  ke  tam&m 
bane  kft  niabln}  viaram  obiah.  13.  object, 
murftd;  maqaad;  maclab;  garaz;  muddaA; 
manoratb}  artb.  14.  a  im>U  i^atr,  haihl 
yi  ehhoU  tdt.  1&.  alivtlg  turn  of  thtmght, 
blriki;  k'hQbl;  nukta;GbuE;  lutC  16.  {Mw.) 
niab&n.  It.  {Aitr.)  maqam;  jagab.  18.  (PI.) 
mai&tib;  umdr;  madarij. 

traiNli  at  uMe,  umilr-i-taBBTah-talab.  ourUfb-I- 
mnuniMh  flh.  poinU  to  Ae  aiablMed,  umar  i- 
■ubQi-UlAb.  aftw  of  the  pointt,  chand  yfl  do  ek 
bAtan.  in  pmnl  i\f,  dar-bon  j  meb;  ba-nubat  na- 
ttrial  point,  bmI  nita;  khss  takiu  ;  amr-i-lururl  ■ 
bad  b(t.  tlraek  n^nt,  kaltDarorni;  knchhna 
kucbh  k.  lite  diaeriltmtinrad-poinu,  erilb  ;  harakit; 
lagtDlt ;  mMtrO.  tie  point  far  daeMan,  amr-i- 
tanqlli-Ulab.  tU  pmM  to  bt  tried,  amr  tajvli-talab. 

Pdint,  V.  a.  \.tharpen,  nok  uik&lid ;  tei  k. ; 
pain&nl;  dh&r  fakhnL  2.  aim,  niabfina  y& 
abast  b&fidhniL  3.  lead  la  the  notice  of,  lah- 
numUk.;  ungli  se  dikhtnl;  batana;  dl- 
kUUiL  i.  punctuate,  nuqtah  yi  crab  lagini; 


POI 


468 


POL 


biar^m   A.    5.    indieaU  the  aim  of,  batina ; 

jatAiifi.    6.  (MaioH.)  ahidli  bhai-ua;  tip  k. 
paint  out,  dUliSna:  luttans,;  jgt&na ;  uUHa  dilil  k.; 

birlfif  at  fa.  1  fkhmlyuh  k. 
Point,  V.  n.  1.  UDgli   bc    bntaii'i.  2.  ahikSi'  ba- 

taiia,  Ste  Poiut,  v.  a.  5.  fi. 

point  at,  ULaruh  k.;  ftngusht-DUlnS  k.  [nuqUliii&r. 

Pointed,  p.  p.  1.  nokdar;  niikilil;  paiiia.  *2, 
Fointednesa,  n.  t«zi;  pain&pan;  mikila-pan. 
Pointer,  n.  dikhane  yi    batano-vaU;  gha^  ya 

qiblah-auma  ki  sQi;  ek  qisn  ka  kutU. 
Pointless,  adj.  be-uok. 
Poise,   n,    I.    iM»>A/,    bojh;    bbar;  Mr;  siql. 

2,  tolnc  ko  bat;  bat;  viuna.  3.  equi/iouf, 
ham-vozatiL  4.  thai  which  balaittt,  pSsaiig; 
bam-vaznn  ya  dliara    purii  karne-val&  bojh. 

Poise,  V.  a.  1.  vttigk,  vaxan  k.;  toliiS;  jaAolma. 

3.  balance,  bojli  bai^lwir  k, ;  ham-vuzaii 
k.;  v^^iig  ^  Z.  yceigh  dawn,  i.o.\A  maniii; 
But&iia;  diq  k.  [^'<>''- 

Poison,  II.  1.  vetviiii,  znbr;  aam;  bis;  bEtlalial; 
3.    augthln^  xiife.-tii>ii>,    owra-i-vnbii;  rog. 

Poiaon,  v.  a.  1.  infecl  with  joiton,  zahr  niui'i 
daboni  ya  biijbiiiia;  xahr  lagivtiK.  3.  iill  by 
paiton,  Euhr  do-kar  mar  dilliiE;  sahr  A.  }& 
khilatii..  3.  carrvpl  the  eharaeter  of,  bigiriia; 
kharab  k.;  bis  milan'i.       [un  jA  bail-gitmnn  k. 

poiion  thtoLT,  k(D  bharnS;  kill   men  pliOnkul.;  biul- 

Folgotiable,  ^dj.  zahr  ^IQd  bono  ke  qibil. 

Poisoner,  n.zidirdeiie-vl1&;inufaidl^dar;bikhailil. 

Poison oua,  adj.  zabrllii;  siimmt;  liiayar;  aalir- 

Fokfl,  n.  jeh;  gojlii;  thaili;  Ijora. 

loiriy  «;>('/  in  a  jinkt,  UQ-wiiijbi  bu  khoriduS;  be- 
dekbu  bliitlu  kbirldnl. 

Pake,  V,  a.  1.  thrutl,  ghuseriw;  Itanm;  dha- 
kelua;  sliig  ya  tukkar  mania.  2.  teare/i/oi; 
dhjiudiiil;  tatuliia;  kurudiii;  tahti'i-  t;i.- 
liah  k.;  kliojiiSi  henia. 

topoke  fun,  khllli  k.;  tbatiil  m&rnu;  tutofl  uiana. 
poie  at,  siog  cbalrina  jl  Ki"i*'-"n''^  !"**  "'"'"  '"^< 
in  an  affair,  doklU  lUr mliiallC  deiift;    jilfiii  Hiilri.'L 

Poke,  n.  1.  a  pvth,   dhukkft.   2.  tt  la»ff  jfrna, 

Bust  yn  kaliil  viijad  idnil.  [I'liH. 

Poker,  n.  ajj;-kiiretiirj  liikti;  karcbbi;  knuii- 
Polar,    adj  1.  qiitbl;  qiitab  ka   imzdik    ka.  '2. 

iDnqiiatiiu  qiitli  ko  EQiltnallitq. 
polar  cirela.  •Xnv&ir-iiinthi.  polar  clnrk,   qutbl  ghnnlft. 

polar  itiiliiBce,   b^-i-qiilbl.     palar    forca,    (lulU- 

Kor.  polai' pi^ajeceioH,  qiitbl  ublilLr. 

Folaxitf,  II.  q  II  tab- 1 1  lima  ki  khasyat;  kliavai- 
i-mutabayaii ;  qiiviie  miikhbilifa. 

Pole,  II.  I.  a  long  j'irit   o/ wood,   ball?;    b-iHs; 
cbob;  danilil;    In,'-!,    3.    n    m'aiurf,    Birlu 
soUb  flit  kri  ek  lan.i.r.  naprma;  IiObh. 
3.  the  iiulrnmeiil,  iiiipiLO  ka  ek  Slab. 

oiit-pofed.  yak  eli"lpA.   a  liilgc-pule,   balli;  dUaoaT. 

Pole,  n,  qutb;  diiniii. 

pola  if  tKc  hau<tiii.  quib-i  asmiliif.  wijnrfie  pnir, 
ijiitbi-niJiq'isNsi.  Ike  nm-lh  p'lle,  qiitl.-i-F<hiiiifili. 
the  iniilh  pfle,  qiilb-i-jiMiul.i   (At  tmi}  imIu,  qulbjLii. 

Poleax,  Poleaxe,   n.  gamii-tfi;  ]iliiir*l. 
Polecat,  t'.  kbi'ldi:ir;   ck  <|isii]  kii  j'lnv.'ir. 
Polemic,  Polemical,  luij.  hiijjaii;  piiv  mv.  bali.i 
Polemics,  ii.  takrar;  bujjal;  bid  bib'iil.  I 


Polestar,  n.  1.  dhmo  t^ira;  qutbl  tiri.  2 
rahuuniii;  rahbar;  hiJi;  ogvini.       , 

Police,  u.  [|{.  }iKr>  acityl  1.  iiitiffiiai  yft 
bast-t-nlialic  ba-Uli(u  saf^i,  aioaii  i^ 
diimsti;  iMti^m-i-&iijdjirL  2.  (A«  . 
civil  q0rei-t,  amla-i-puliaj  ahl-i-puJi^ 
-i-fuiij-dail;  kot«ili. 

police  toattiMc  pulii  kit  ehnpribd.  police  i 
bftla-gMhtl.  paliet  agUtr,  Ibino-dSr;  Hiuil ; 
i-pulu.  poUci  tfoiwH,  tUnn;  totvAli  ;  d 
a(Jtt.  taptri^temUtt  of  patiee,  mibhuniB 
rugah-i-pulia. 

Polioy,  n.  I.  aJmiiUstratian,  iiitiaani; 
iiiiaq;  band  o  bast  2,  «y*(a«  o/  man*, 
tadbir-i-mumlakat ;  raj-uiti;  raj  us 
kiiraekiyuktj;  )m,sii-i-i»tiitaLo.  3.  1 
viisdom,  filrat;  jof  toj-;  chalikl;  aiya«^ 
jiigat;  hikmat-i-aiHftli.  4.  vit,  huan-tf 
hikmat;  tadi'ir;  dflr-aDdeiiiii;  ehti^ 
Poiies  goiM  beyoQ.|  gtrengCh. 
Ti'fot  HuA  hiM  noAln  dtHjit  (»{iir  dil 

ei-oobai  poitqf,  k«j  udblr ;  iilia  sh&ua  ■  LhuU 
lA.paMic  pidUa,  u.  riv&j'.i-miilk  ;  de>  U 
cUulan.  lounityKiilKy.  rinb-inuluitla);!.  pakU 
diir  aiidesliL  tkt  policji  of  (Ae  rtj^dttOHa.;! 

Polish,  V.  a.  I.  make  sinooth  and  gloMf^ 
malra  k. ;  Miqal  k. ;  opiii ;  sif  k.  ;  j 
nianjhni;  thikuS  k. ;  cbamkiuS;  rw 
3.  r^M,  muhaaeab  k.;  ahustah  k.;^ 
Hi;  lianana;  fti'Siilah  k. 

Polish,  n.  1.  (7  smoolh,  ijhtiy  lurfat 
chikuaiiat;  aiifai;  jilS;  aaiqid;  ob 
niubin;  K'litUi,  -2.  rejineiaenL,  ahi 
tiiluili;  iti-istaijl;  authrai;  auybra[, 
tiiaiiaat;iiiarnijat.  [Iiua;  almatah;  liiul' 

Polished,  uilj.  i.i^ijalli;  muaaffa;   aaiqa 

Poliiher,  u.  1.  jibi-aaz;  aaiqal-gar.  2,  i 
ybutri;  iiiaaqala. 

Polite,  ailj.  hbaiaatah;  muLazzab;  \ 
nlil;  kbtiahakhViq;    miiaddab;  aushi 

Fjlitely,  adv.  kliunh-akhiiqi  ae;  iiisauj 
iibljat  ao;  ba-khiilq;    basidab. 

Politauesa,  u.  kbulq  ;  i.mravvat;  khuahJ 
idmyat;  inaaiiiynt;  bhaliaansat. 
" -'—-       -■  'tijil 


^   the 


.    Gti 


■^...ehiutttUalifiam,  magar 

thiuh  idtUdqi  lab  jof/ah  ytitSa  Aai. 

Politic,  udj.  1.  pelitieai,  siyasat  ke  mut* 
iiitizimi;  niiilki.  2.  well  devised,  di 
riist ;  iiiaslabaL-amaE;  maqill.  S.  i 
flliaii;  aqliiiand;  chalak;  niyar;   hu 

Political,  iiilj.  I.  relalitti/ to  itaii  affair t,B 
liirJUr.i-mulk  keuiutaallaq.  2.  public,! 
li;  dlifilii;   qiinmf. 

poliiical  ccuiiuiny,  ilm-i-si;  il«Ht-i-miid>n.  polHit 
grtiphy,  jiigriifya  biL'libUK.i'bukuinnt. 

Politically,  adv.  ba-iiiizar-i-tailbiri-mulk 

Politician,  n.  1.  one  devoted  la  yoUiicg,  a 

Ijir-i  miilk,    2.     one   who  dabbUt  in  ] 

affair,      riij'iiiti   jaiiuc-vala.    3.    a    nt 

arliji-i;  fitrati;  jugatya;    aiyar;  ciiili 

FoUticly,  adv.  litrat  sc;  cbalaki  go. 


POL 


469 


POO 


Politics,  n.  nmtlr-i-mamlakat ;  tadhir-i-salta- 
nat;  ilm-i-siyftaat-i-mudau ;  rij-nltf;  rtj 
al^han  biddjfi.  riDtizam-i-saltanat 

Fdlity,  n.  naiiD  o  nasq ;  band  o  bast ;  rSjdhang; 
"Mlf  n,    I.  the  head,   sir;   bK    2.  aperson^ 
shakhs;    rfts;  uafar;  kaa.    3.    a  regUitr  of 
permmif  rajistar-i-ashkh&s.   4.   M#-  entry  of 
the  names  of  electors,   ohde-darou:  ke  inti- 
khSb   karne  vftloA   ke   u&m.  5.  an  election 
of  civil  Ojffkers,  intikb&b-i-ohdah-daraii. 
?oUf  V.  a.  1.  c/>>,  qalam  k.^  k&toSi;  ohhidU; 
tar&4hnlk;  katarn&.  2.  strip  off,  jh&fii&;  pat- 
jbar  k. ;  mtl&dii&.  3.   enroll  bbarti  k. ;.  d&- 
khil  k. ;.  ism-naTld  k.  4.  pap  as  one's  pewonal 
tmat^  apoi  dand  bhaniSi;.  mQad  diuid  d. 
5.  deposit  ets  a  vote,  ri&d. 
loS  tax,  lir-kar;  muod  dand;  pOg. 
Mlaid,  D.  1.  kaU'hu&.'darakht;  thunt 
2.  ek  aikka.  'S.  ek  qjsov  ki  maobhlf.' 
i..  bSr&  8ing&  j^ia  ke  siog  gir  pa^  hon». 
Mien,  u.  (Bot^  pbOl  ka  ziiuh,  ya  raj  jis  St 

hamal  y&ui  takhm<  ka  inqtbUz  hots'  hai. 
PteUer,  n.  1,  darakht  katne  y&  tar3«hue-v&lS. 

2.  ra&  deQe-v&l(»ib  ki  febrist  baa&Qe-val&. 
Mlicitatioii,  avada;  inuahidah;.qaul;  iqrar. 
Mlnte^   V.   a*    I.  make  foul,  bigapia;  gaada, 
nljaa,  palid»  uS-fAk,  yh  aludah»  k.  2.  (morally,y 
badtabslb  k.;  bigSi)^u&;  kharab  k.  3.  (legolly) 
a^Mwitr  k.;  uft-p&k  k. ;  chha  leii&^  4.  n&gayae 
sohbat-djiri  k. ;  chirah  tofu&;  hurmat  lenft. 
MOated,  Polutd,  adj.   nS-pak;   najU.;  maila; 
flaiid&;  bhirasht;  apavitr;  ashudh. 
watedly,  adv.  ba-haiat-inl^pakl;  &ladg|(sa 
Winter,  u.  bhirasht  ya  Dft-pak  karue-vala. 
WntDn,  Pollatediiess,.  n.  1.  the  act,  naj&sat; 
tiildgi;     gandapan;      nS-pikL;     apavitrtS^; 
gonah-g&rL  2.    emission  of  semeiw    ehtil&m ; 
kbti&b  meilbmanl  k&iiikal  jSnft;  biij^ohhin  h. 
H^troon,  n.  darpok ;. u&mani ;  busrdil ;  2ani^ 
nah;  gidi;  hiz.  [mati;  kamTnagi. 

bltrooaefy,  n.  bii£.-di]»;  na-mardi;  kam-him- 
aly,  a  prefix,  bahu  ;  bisy&r. 
i^rmnary,  n.  ek  aurat  ke  kal  shauhar  hone 
k&  dastQr;  babCk  bhartri  dh&ran. 
iljBaaiia,  n.  darakht  jis  k»ph(U  mefr  tteir 
Mur  o  mftdak  done  kS  hoi 

iljl^uniit,  n.  kasir-ul-azvSj ;  baba  bbfiryft.. 
•iygaaay,  n.  kal  aurto6  se  sb&dl  karue  k& 
dastllr;  kasIruVaiv&jl. 
Ifl^ti  n  haft-2aba&;  bisySr-salAu. 
^goa,  n.  shakl  kasTr-ul-zavaya;  bahO-koni  va. 
If  ynqihy,  n.  kaS  naql  karne  kft  &Iah. 
^nOT^  n-  kat  sau^  rakhnS.       [bahu-bhuj^. 
lyJiedral,  P^lyhedrical,  adj.  kasir-ulazls.; 


lylMixon, 

lymatiqr,  n.  kal  uiara  o  funQn  k!  v&qfyat. 
Ijaooodal,  n.  (Alg!)  chand  ark&n  kl  miqdl 
Ifflumism,  Pblyph<mj,  d.  kaiav&z  k&  ijtim 
^ffode,  n.  kal  p&oft  k&  jftnvar;  babu-padi. 
^fpody,  n.  ek  qism  kl  nab&t ;  bisfftyaj. 
tlfponi,  adj.  jis  ke  kai  paon  yi  jar  boA. 


Polyspermy  n.  darakht  j.is  ke  phal  meft  bafeut 
bij  hoQ ;  bijailii  per;  bahu-birjy&. 

Polysyllable^  n  kai  ark&n  ya  tukron  ka  la£E. 

Polytiieism^  n.  kai  khud&  m&an&;  shirk. 

Polytheist,  n.  mushrik ;  dev.-p^jak;  butparast. 

Polytheistic,  Polytheistical,  adj.  bat-parasti 
ka;  shirk  kft^ 

Pomace,  n*.  seb.  vagMirah  k&  resha. 
Pomaceoos,  adj^.  pur  as  seb;  seb  k&.    [f^ulfil; 
Pomade,  Pomatum^  n..  khush-btl-dSr  raugan; 
Pooiander,  n.  itr-dan;.kairi. 
Pooiegranate,  d.  anar;  4arim ;  an&r  k&  darakht 
Pome-water,  n.  ek  qism.k&  seb. 
Pommel,  n..  ghoodi;,  ^UaUl;  gol&;    talvftr  ke 
qabse  ]^  girah;.  dumb&lah. 

Pommel,  v.  a.  kfitn&«;  chbetoS.;  pitu&;  kuchaln&. 
Pomp,  n.  I,  jjlo ;  savftrL  2.  parade,   namtld ; 

sh&n;  shaukat;    tamtaii^[;   shikoh^  dhQm 

dhaipi^kS ;  bhlr  bharakk&3  [laf2aQi;.namt&d. 
Pomposity,  n.  shekhi;  khud-numSi^  tafUkhur; 
Pompous,  adj.  1.  splendid,'  axitOrvd-elAa;    pur- 

shikoh;  thasse  k&;    sh&n-dar;    8h&Mna«  2. 

boastful^  numS^ihr^    namadk&;    fikkhriya; 

dham  kS»  (^h&m>se;  tumtari^qse. 

PompORsly,  adv.  ba-sh&n  o  shaakat;  dhtbn 
Pond,  n.  hau2;.diggi;  t&l&b ;.johfi;  jhll;  dahr. 
Ponder,  v.  a.  taammul  k. ;  fikr  k. ;  khayftf  k.; 

gaur  k.  ;.khaua  k.;  j|lncliii&;,8ochn&;  bichftm&. 
Ponderable,  adjik  janohne  y&  tolae  ke-layaq. 
Ponderal,  adj^  jis  kl  j&i^h  vazan  se  ho. 
Ponderer,,  n.  khay&l  karne-vali.  [gariUii;  saqlL 
Ponderous,  adj,    1.    weighty,  vaeni;:  hh&ii; 

2.  imporlatU,  baf&;.  &ururi;    aham;.  avash. 

3.  forcible,  pur-sor;  zor-d&r;  balvan..[bojh.   i 
PonderousnesSf  n.  bhSii-pan;  siq&lat;.  gur&ui; 
Poniard,  n.kat^;chhuri^  khanjar;.pesh-^U)2. 
Poniard,  a«v.  chhiiii  y&.khai^ar  m&nUL 
Pontiff;   n.  Rom  k&.  sard&r  p&dil^  kballfih. 
Pontifical,  a^jr  sardir  p&dri  ke  mutaallaq. 
Pantificate,  n.  sardftr  pSdri.k&  ohdah4;khiJ&fat. 
Ponton,  Pontoon,  n.  ekqisra  kL  lobe  se-  nuu^ 

dhi  hulQ&o;.  lobe  ke  pipe;  safrLpuLke  pipe. 
ponton  bridge,  lohe  ke  pipon  ka  pul ;  taf ri  puL 

Pony,  u^  ySJba;  ta^ti^  U^n ;  tayar. 
Pool,  n.  pokhar;*  tadig;  d&bar ;  kun^- 
Poop,  n.  jfthaz  ke  pichhe  k&  hissah  ;  dumb&lab. 
Poor,  adj.   1.   indigent;  garib ;.  mohtSj;^  kai^ 

gfti;    faqir;.  muflis;    tang-h&l;   tang-dast; 

tihidast;  n&-d&r;  nir-dhan;.  dhanrhin.   2. 

lean,  dubla;  patl&;dur-bal;  kam-zor;.  kain- 

taqat ;  ha<^.  3.  inferian,  kam ;  adn& ;.  kot&h; 

khafif;      past;,    halkfr;     khar&b;     ochh&; 

haqir.  4.  barren,  kaUar;  lonl;  shor;    Qsar; 

kam-paida^&r.  5-.  destitute  of  beaiUyi   bhad- 

dSL  6.   trifling,   na-chiz;.  haqir;.  nikammi. 

7.  worthy  of  pitys  qibil-i-rahm ;  tarrahhum 

ke  qSbii;    nigora;    kambakht;.   bad-naalb. 

a  dear,  py&r&;  azl&;  j&nL 
poor-ho^  n.  guiboQ  ke  y&Bte  rupaya  jamft  kanie^  kft 

aandoqoha.  poor  crop.  kbarSb  fast;   mlrl  sSkh. 

poor-home,  mohtSjkh&oa  ;  UogarkhSol ;  kaogSl- 


nJial.  prooiiiim  for  Iht  poor,   kiigar-kuroh. 
Pooijohiii  ti.  ck  qism  kl  m^uhhti. 
Poorly,  ftdj.  sajf;  kam-Eor;  blm^r  j  kasnlniand. 
Poorly,  adv.  taugl,  garlblyil  be-biramati  so. 
FooraoBS,  D.  giiribi;    cihlHiaatl;  iflas;  bo-kasi; 
be-uiLV^i;  luohtil^i;    khifTat;  pnat-bimiaAtt; 
fcotahl;  kiviigill-piiii ;    niq&bliyat;     ba-ch&r- 
gi;  gurlmt  i  knm-bakhil. 
Fop,   11.    1.    a    tinart   touiief  or  report,  piitik; 
dhartikl;  t&Hik&.  2.  a  6;iwa^fl,    pap;   bUot- 
bat;  arq-i-liniau ;   Bikaiijbin. 
Pop,  V.  n.  i.  liirtLkhah.  2.  ya^yakghus  poraa; 

&l>aTcia;  pit  pnrai;  tat  par  nil. 
Pop.  V.  a.  1.  ghusef  d. ;  g'liisiti.;  thOnana.  [tmi 

pop  in,  apK^Ul;  pil  parni'  pop  "J"-  f^'""-  P"P  '"'*■  ■'>^'>' 

Pope,  u.  liam  k&  aanlftr  pAdrl. 

Popedom,  a.  Rum  Ito  aardw'   pinitl  kii  obdab, 

intw'tabab  yi  ilaqnb. 

Fope-joan,  n-  tash  k»  ek  khel. 

Popery,  n.  Rom  ka  i«al  mazhiib. 

Popgun,  n.  patakltil;  ek  cbbuli  si  hatidttq. 

Popin>jay,  n.  1.  totS;  sftV  3.  raiigilil  Kdrnl. 

Poplsb,  a4j-  Rotn  ke  ia&I  ma^hab  ke  tuutaaUaq. 

PoplftT,  n.  havvar ;  ohiiULr. 

Foplia,  Q.  rosbml  Qui  kapr^. 

Poppy,  II.  khashkh&ah;  pusl;  kokalr. 

a  poppa  htad,  piHt  ka  dwU ;  post. 

Fopnlace,n.  nvaiaui'i  nii;  khalqat;  jarahttr; 
riayfi;  haiui  sUiiiui;  ramda  pli:»ttil. 

PapalOT,  adj.  I.  penaiiuwj  lo  (Ai  ofniaan  people, 
avam-Hii-nil-i  ko  raiitaallaq,  2,  familiar, 
um-fabm.  3.  preoal'nt,  iniisiimul ;  clialta; 
jiiri;  am.  1.  hela-vd  by  ihs  p'roplt.  fiui-p^isaiidi 
h'lr-dil-tiiia^  iivam-doat ;  inaqbal-i^m, 

jh>piilar  laiifiiuige,  iiiMri-ifiin'fahin, 

Papniarity,  II.   hitr-dil    aiTii ;  nvlm-doati ;  am- 

paaaLidi;  sh'ihrat.  [ilm-pasnud  tiiur  pur. 

Popularly,    adv.   lo';iii'i    ki    m»rzl  ka  miiafif[i 
Fopntato,  T.  A.  baBiliia ;  ^lA  I  k. 
Population,  n.  l.lkf  nrt,  aiiridi;l>.ial!;  baaiipat, 

3.  Vie  peo/il'' in  a  cffii'lri/,  mArdiiui;    Udmi; 

basliiiide;    ririj-i;  pirji. 
FopUlons,  ailj,  abid;  m&mitr;  b:is&-liiia;  si\\- 

i'.ar;  i;a.lds.r.  [iblrli. 

Popalouaneis,  n.  biiahindoii  ki  k'vsm.t;  m^iiiiQri; 
Porcelain,  u.  lurQf  iuiiiui;  ohiul  ko  bartnn. 

Porch,  n,  peah-tilii ;  iiiihll* ;    posh-gab ;  duoHii ; 

Porcine,  adj.  kbuksa;  nHir  k\. 

Porcupine,  n.  aoh ;  khar-niisht. 

Pore,  11.  miuam;  surtlkb;  maiifiiz ;  dihck. 

Thn    "wmt    raiQ,-    nmhitiit  nut  "(  avory  poro. 
liar  ek  maaim  if  pattiS  phit  nitU. 

Pors,  V.  n.  murrilc!  moft  gurt]  h.;  ba-gaur  dok)i- 
u\  ;  fiiihk  iiar^i  d,  [khniizlr. 

Pork,  ti.  «rvir  k»    S"->kt;  gnsht-l-kbak;  lahni-i 
Porker,  II.  sair;  kbftk;  khaiiiir;  shukr. 
Porket,  Porkling.  ii.  silar  kil  bachcha  ;  gheiiti. 
Poroiity,  Porjusasaj,  ii.  iii.isiui-Jriri;  poU-piiii. 


Foron*,  adj.  ma^Mm-dar;  sar&kh-tUr;  phalK  huL 
Paroosnesa,  n.  jhirjbirihat;  mas^m-d&ri. 
Porphyry,  u.  Bang-j  Mimilq.  [sang-i-mihi. 

Porpoise,  u.  ek  qiim  kf  maehbli;  bQs;  aflsmikr; 
Porracaoas,  adj.  aabziniiyal.  [shorba ;  yakhnl. 
Porridge,  n.  l.dalya;  rabri;lap^;  Ealadah.  3. 
Porringer,  n.  katora;  b&dya;  bol&;  t&sU. 
Port,    11.    1.   a   harljor,    baadar-gah;    bandar. 

3.  piirniat  ki  cbauki;  mahsltl  leua  k&  ma- 
qam.    3.    a  pate,    darvita;    phatuk;   paitll 

4.  eo'tduot,  ohal ;  raftar  ;  ravish ;  chai  dUl. 
d.  a  wine,  ek  qiam  kl  Purtakali  abar&b. 

paM  clmrnnee,  nirSii^  ahicttif.  port  of  eMi-g,     pumul- 
baodnr,  port  of  llu  luioe,  gite  kl  ptiinit. 

portahlo,  a^j-  l>  uthi  le  Jine  ke  qiliil;  snbuk  '< 

haiki;  oafrL  3,  su^emU#,  aahiie  ko  iayaq. 
Portage,  a.  I.   the   act,   lejtnl;  dhotii.  3.   Ai 

price   of    carriajf,    b&r-bardari   ki  kirtya; 

dbiiLki ;  inAsduri.  3.  bHrden,    bojh ;    asb&b-i- 

mabinQli.  4.  a  ioilor't  unfits,  mallfth  k!  max* 

dOri  1    lualliUit.  5.  m&l  lo  jilite  ki  jagah. 
Portal,  u    1.    isUtnah;    darvaiah;    chaakhat. 

3.  andar  baiiar  ke  darvason  ineu  se    ohhotl 

dar;  mebr&b;  barauntba. 
Portcallia,  n.  kivHr  jo  Qpar  ae  darvSzaH  Jbanj 

karoe  ko  dUl  dete  hnih.  [hih-i-llL 

Forte,  D.  sal  tana  ti-Uaoi^niyah;  Ram  kii  (Urblr; 
Portend,  V.   a,  ahuj^an   batiu&;    daUtatk.; 

jatanl;  A^lh  k  ;  &^o  ae  jatHiiL  [bad-M 
Portent,  n.  mtbajut;  had-sbii^uui ;  kii-aaim; 
Portentoui,  atlj.  1.  OiHiwius,  m.mhu>;  badfU; 

bad-ahn^ilit ;  iieh^-qadam.  2.  wondtrftU,  ajib; 

liahiit  birl;  doaa.  [paibria;  hijib. 

Porter,  II.  1.    duar-pal;    darb'iu;    cbaukldir; 

2.  piiUe-dflr;  mizitflr;  qlll;  bir  bar-dir.  3. 
ok  i]iam  ki  aharilb. 

Porterage,  u.  maidari;  dhuai;  liar  bar- tUri. 
Portfjlio,   11.    I.  jiiz-gir^   jui^au;  muqafn; 

lijuca.  3- ohda-i-vuarat ;  mauiuvb  i-&la. 
Foitico.  n.  aivan ;   jdhkhinah.     Set  Parch. 
Portion,  u.  1.  a  part,  hiss  i ;  jus ;  khand  ;  bb^. 

3.  an  aUaCnent,  babra;  bakbrft;  bint; 
qism.it;  an^  3.  a  lei/e's /orCunf,  m&l-i-ianja; 
iatri-dhati ;  jahoa.  i  (Lrtic)  Uvrknh ;  viiMh. 

Portion,  v.n.b'itUti'i;  taqaimk.;  at  ik. J  bakh'jfani. 
Portionist,  ii,  v.LKifah'kliuar ;  petiy&hl.  [p^ia. 
PortlineH,n.  tamtiiiatiHiiLijidjfi.bbMbhanHia- 
Parcly,  adj.  I.  of  a  Hib/f  appearanea,  ■tdo-ilii'; 
ha-tainkiii.  3.  earpulent,  ja^im;  mot&;  bhid; 
ybnhiiu:   laliiiLi.  [nikhnu'ka  thiilL 

Portinanteaa,   n.   bu<|i;bi;    jain-iilni;    kapn 
Ponrait,  n.  i:liitr;  ahabib ;  taavir;  niilrat. 
Portrait  paiotar,  n.  obitrkir;    muaaTvir, 
Portrait-paitttiaj,  n.  cbitrkari;  miiaarriit 
Portr:iy,  v.  a.  1.    paint  the    liirnn-u  of,   t»»rf' 
kliui'iuliiri;  fib:il'l!i   utilrna;  charba  yi  u^ 
eba  kliai'iabiia    2.   detoribe   in    teardi,  <iin< 
Ijai'idliiiii ;  sama   faaadhiia ;  naq^ha  utlroil 
liiiyiti  niiiii    surat   dikhana.   3.    adon  i""* 


picui 


POS  4 

Pm6,  t.  a.  1 .  khod  idiod  ke  paabhii& ;  h&irtn 
k.;  mashkil  biteA  pQchbk&r  ghabrfi  deiA; 
b&t  ki  jaf  pachhn&;  aiyhu  ho-ke  [dahba 
lagni.  3.  pwvU,  mutahaSjxt  k. ;  ahash-dar  k. 

Pmcot,  n.  1.  ^bra  dene-vftlL  2.  muihkil  u^l. 

PUition,  a.  1.  attUwk,  h&lat;  h&l;  sUnt; 
diahL  3.  j^dxKt'on,  astUo;  jagah;  maqUm. 

5.  a  thetia,  d&ra;  qazya;  muqadma;  muala. 
4. MKuiI  rant,  darjah;  martabah;   haUiyat. 

6.  (AtUK.)  khatayan. 
BMitioa  atttrtd,  nil  aQnt  pudi  hnl. 

FodtiTe,  adj.  1.  reo/,  aall;  sahih;  aaohclut; 
haqiql;  Qibi ;  islAtl ;  muUhaqqiq.  2.  abtoliUi, 
qatal;  maibQt;  muataqil;  uaUv&r  3.  ohiti- 
note,  sakht;  kari;  batllk;  khud-rie;  pakkA. 
4.  dijiiuld]/  laid  down,  prataksb;  Bidbi; 
tfhir;  kbult;  be-ahak;  ahsXi;  itnaiiAiiI;  be- 
diubah;  nie-aandeh;   niBbchali. 

ym'h'pt  decree,  tabtl-i-natil,  potUive  a/iisian,  ek  rta ; 
•k  out;  tthqiq  rSG.  patUi¥e  ^wiatitf,  raqun-i- 
bbitl.  jMMtiM  *t^a,  jam*  ki  altout  to  bt  potilire  <u 
to  af*et,  Tuia  jtoDl. 

PoiitiT6l7,  adr.  muqarrar;  be-ahik;  yaqlaan; 
bil-iurSr;  adbad£  kej  nisbobe;  fil-v&qe; 
fil-haqlqat;  bil-istiqlal ;  biliatelikEm. 

FosUireueis,  n.  I.  realitj/,  Ij&b;  isb&t;  haql- 
qat;  aalifat.  3.  full  eonfidmce,  tayaqqau; 
khad-r&I ;  hatil&pan. 

foilttTaitm,  n.  butnbidd^. 

Vomet,  a.  ek  obhoU  bartan  ft  bbao. 

FoMt,  D.  mardumta-i-hathfar  band, 

Bmnu,  v.  a.  t.  haw  and  t->  hold,  qabze  mefi 
nikhn&;  qibii  jidafahll  b.  3.  own,  divi 
tsUiDK;  tuq-dir  b.  3.  tot*  e&W0«  of,  tahril, 
qiba  ji,  ikbti^r  mefi  rakhid ;  adhkir  mkb- 
lA.  4.  obtain  pouetaion  of,  qabsa  h&sit  k.; 
mataaarrif  h. ;  q&bii  h. ;  qabu  meA  UiUl ; 
^q^  i.  control  Ae  wilt  of,  lagn&;  d&man- 
glr  h.;  gtlib  h.;  dabi  leak;  pakaf  lea&; 
diarfan&.  6.  ir^rm,  jattni;  igkb  k-;  mutta- 
le  k. ;  khabar  d. 

FoUMiioii,  □.  1.  M«tie^qabza;dakhl.  3.  (£aw) 
qabs  o  dakbl;  qabia;  taht;  mal&khlat; 
tasamif;  amal.  3.  the  Hung  poMoted,  ahaS 
HMqbflat;  dhan;  j&gd&d ;  baqiyat;  milk.  4.Sjr 
m»  €9*1  tpirit,  isrfir;  dakbl;  pa^ja;  qlba. 

pMMnin  w  aiat  poaU*  of  iKt  lav,  kt-qabco  dHlII-ul- 
milk.  MfMrefHiweuuii,  dakhl  paoA;  qabi*  P<oIi 
dakhll  b. ;  qlbii  b.  ditlaried  poueuwa,  qnbia-i' 
atntMiSwh;  bibad'bhog.  duiurb  potMuion,  ba-<Ukhl 
k.;  q^iHfiitbad.  titcrufoa  poue$iie»,  dakhi  yi 
•iiwa  jtat ;  dakhl-ytbl  k.  forc'Mt  fontmimt,  qaln- 
tbil-jabr  ;  bal-bhog.  party  ui  pwuniai*,  ■lMklu4- 
^bia ;  dvkhtl-i-hU.  ght  pa«M*riait,  qkbta  d.  to  take 
yMMMln(,qftiMil«iiS:qibii  h.vtditturbtipMm^n, 
qabM  bill  miiahimat;  nirbibOd  bbuii.  tnmutt  of 
pMMMtva,  dakU-aliiu. 

PtMMMiTS,  adj.  qkbii;  dakbll. 

fMMUiM  cam,    hakt-i-iiifl ;    murtt-ilili ; 
•aabandh-floluk.  poutuivt  parlidt,  ititst. 

PMwifir,  n.  tnutaaaiTif  i  qabiz;  dakliil ;  a&bib- 
i-mitk;  dhBDi 

MliaiZ  ywawr,  qlbii  o  mntuarrif  ;  dakhll-kar.  [qtbii 

PmiMWIJ,    adj.    mutaaIlaq-i-qU)ii ;     dakbll 

fuatirf  MtJM  »T  n*(,  maqadau-i-q*bnh. 


■1  POS 

PoiMt,  n.  abariib  se  jamirhai  dadh ;  daht 

Poilibilitr,  u.\.the  poiatr  of  being,  basti;  vujQd; 
honi.  3.  tli^  whirMt  pouibk,  ebtimal;imkin. 

Poillble,  a4i'  !•  UtAU  to  happen,  sbudani; 
hoab&r;  mohtamil;  honejog.  2.  barelg 
able  to  come  or  to  pate,  mumkio.       [sbayad. 

Pojnbly,    adr.  ba-baab-I-imbn;    bil-imkSa; 

Poit,  prefix  pljbhe;  Idd. 

Poit,D.  1.  apt^^,  kbambi;  sitfin;  kbttnti; 
mekb.  3,  a  itation,  jagab;  maq&oi;  makia; 
mabi;  obauU;  th&'ii;  obb&ODi;  tapp&; 
attL  3.  on  offiet,  khidmat;  obdab;  maasab; 
klm ;  Ki&mt ;  jagab.  4.  a  poitman,  harlArah ; 
dSkya ;  qKiid ;  paik  ;  dauAbi ;  obittbl- 
nAa.  5.  the  mail,  dik;  Uppal.  6.  hatte, 
jaldl ;  Biirat.  7.  letter  paper,  cbit'.hi  k&  k&gaz. 

it  poe'T^iitrjn  isk  pitt  luult,  bbig  duif.    [jald  taG  k. 

Fait,  T.  n.  dlfc  moA  aafar  k,;  jaldl  aaEac  k.; 

Poit,  ad?,  jaldl  se;  phurU  ae;  Burat  ae. 

Poit,  T.  a.  1.  advertise,  musbtabar  k. ;  eUn  k. ; 
badaim  yi  riiavi  k, ;  2,  *et  place,  bith&ai; 
mutolyan  k. ;  qlyatn  k.  3.  put  in  the  mtil, 
dlk  mA  (Ulat,  ji  lagftnl;  ba-aabQ-i-d&k 
tAT&ua  k.  4.  {Book-kfeping)  kbite  maA 
ohifbltdl;  bia&b  meA  darj  k  ;  khat^nL 

Postag^B,  n.  dik  kt  mahaaL     [obittbl  kE  tikat. 

po^agt  itoatp,     dik  ka  milufll  aillkanie  ka  {ikat; 

Poit-bof,    n.  dikyft;  barkliah.       [cbau-pabli. 

Pstt-ebaiie,   i^oit-ooash,  n.  -Uikgiri;  lUkki 

Pait-d«tB,  T.  a.  miU  birb&kar  likhid;  uli  t&- 
rikb  ke  mVb&d  ki  tirikb  likhaH. 

Poit-daj,  u.  dilk  kl  rarangi  yi  &mad  ki  din. 

Pait-dilarial,'  Fjit>dilBTiaa,  adj.  Haarat  Nob 
ke  tfl^Q  ke  b&d  ki. 

Pottar,  n.  qlsid;  bark&Mh;  dikyi.     [piohbli, 

PoitarioT,    adj.   amakbkbar;    miitaakbkbar; 

Postariori,  a.  obaUf ;  puttke;  Biirio. 

Posteriority,  u.  plohbil;  t&kblr.  [akbirla. 

PoiUrity,  n.  aul&d;  naal;  &1;  aanUn;  akblaf; 

to  t  ^  lattit  putct'ty,  batoan  bad  biitaui  j  luiUu  btd 
nuUa;  ptiCr  pautrin. 

Poiteru,  n.  diricb'i;  ohor  darroiih. 

Poit-existanoe,  n.  Sqibst.        [dbire  se;  jaldt. 

Poit-bait«,  adv.  dau!^  dau^;  dauf  dhdp   ae; 

Poit-hora  □.  d&k  ki  bigaL 

Poat-lioase,  n.  dik-gfaar;  obaokl. 

Pojthanii,  PoitliTimaas,  adj.  1.  bSp  kl  Tafkt  ke 
bid  piidi  hidi;  mari  bul  ml  ke  pot  Be  oikli 
bu&.  3.  muiaaiiif  kl  vaftt  ke  bid  obhipi 
ga^ ;  Tattt  ke  bid  ki.    [piohhs  ho;  bip  khaa. 

CttMOHf  Mtd,  ]a  buhchl  ma  jt  tap  k«  muna  ke 
il,  n.  Idsbye  par  kt  aharilh.  [shirek. 

Peitiler,   n.  b&sbiya  likhne-vili ;   muhashabl; 
PoittUion,  n.  kotal  savir;  pu^tiar. 
Poitliminiar,  PoitUmiiiioiii,  adj.  bid-&s*Taqt; 

piobbaiti ;  mi-bid  ka. 
Poitman,  D.  qisid;  dikyi;  danAhi. 
Poitliurk,  D.  dik  ki  mohr.  [darogafa-i-dik. 

Paitnuuter,    a.     dik-kldne     ki     mobtamim ; 
Foitmeridian,  abbr.  P.  U.,adj.  dn-pabor plohhe 

yi  dhale  ka. 
PoitniMCtein,  adj.  maut  ke  lAd  ki. 


POS 


Post-office,  n.d&k-ghar;  d^-khloah. 

p-iit-ofi(x  ir,Ur,  a.  daii-kliJlae  ki  hundi,  bmdk   of  poll 

ojfiee  l-ioi.  lurii&t  khilif-i-qiuaii  sirialiMh-i'd.Uc 
PostpouB,  V.  1.  pu(  of,   til   d. ;    multavl   k.; 

dW  rsikhai.  2.  erteeialets,    kamtar  thair&nl 

kam-rutb&haaraajhiii.  [taviLqqur;  der. 

Postponement,    n.  inauqjtrr;      iltivS-    tiklilr: 
Pastponer,    n.   mamjiif    nikhue-vili;  miiltairi 

rakhi.e-v5li.  [nikkhi  jini;  Ulkhir. 

Postpoiilion,  n.     pichbo   ki   Ja^Ali;      plulitia 
PoUjcript.  abbr.  ?.  S.,  a.  iL&mc  jo  ktiat  meii 

d^ist'bli  kt  ko  hh<\  likhi  1%S ;  muktirrar  auki. 
Postalate,  PostnUtam,  n.  anal  mauxQri;  aoir-i- 

bndihi ;  i^ra  i-bdi  dalil.  [t«lab  k  ;  iu&A^ii&, 
PoitaUte,  T.  1.  (utwni,  Un  k. ;  m^u  \efA.  2. 
Poitnlation,  n.  1,  gmtitilout  auuMiition,  t\n,jh%- 

i-farai ;  f^trs.  2,  sapptieation,  iatidi;  illim^. 
Postulatory,  adj.  bila-subut;  farzl;  mina  tiii. 
Fostoie,  n.  1.  j4ace,  jagab;  maq&m;    thaur 

thikana.  2.  alUttide,  uiKliast;  baitbnk;  tan 

shakl;  asan.  3.  mool,  b&lat;  dUan^;  rasa. 
Pjgtare,  T.  a.  ek  Taza  par    rakbna;  dhang  so 

rakhiia.  [q&jiab^mos ;  'khallfiih. 

Pojtnre-master,  n.  jism  bl  vazn  aur  btrkit  kft 
Pai7,  a,  1.  a  wrte,  aajl.  2.  a  toiijaet,  gul-diata. 
poig-Tiag,  jSA^Ui  kfi  ohimlll. 
Pot,  a.  1.  a  metallic  or  earlhfii   v«w(,  hlndl; 

karvi;  obarvfi;  lota:    t^^ifil;  batl<)L    2.    a 

muy,  pyala;  ibkhori;  ka^A.  3.  tht  qaant'ty 

eoatained  in  a  pot,    pjitah-bhar;  lota-bliar. 
tu  ^  to  pal,  tn-^Sh  h.;  barbld  h, ;  bi^ruK;  uli  h. 
Pot,  V.  a.  liandja  mat  rakbiifi. 
Potable,  adj.  pine  ke  liiyaq ;  uodhMaui. 
Potamology,  u.  nadi-harnan. 
Potash,  I),  uk  ipam  kakhir.  [aiishi;aharai)-kbori. 
Potation,  ii.    I.    a   drinking  boal,     jaltia  i-tuiii 

3.  a  draiifjhl,  y^ra;  ghiiiit;  cliankl. 
Potato,  n.alil.  tweet  pitiUo,  ali'iktrqaTid.  [petal. 
Pot-bellied,  adj.   poti;  aiiliii-ahikiini;  tundal; 
Pot-boy,  11.  ek  qiam  ki  khidmaC-glr. 
pot-companioa,  a.  h.im-piyaUh  a  bam-iiivii!ah ; 

ham-kha.jjkh;  hUndl-val. 
Potency,  11. zor;  quvvat;    t^lt ;  bal;  tihaktt; 

qudrat;  ikhtiyar;  adbkar. 
Potent,  adj.  I.  phyieatly  strong,  taqat-var;  zor- 

Bvui';  bvlvati.    2.  haoiay  great   an'kority,  zi- 

ikbtiy&r;b&-ikbtiy&r:;adbkarl.  [shall:  l)ldshab. 
Potentate,  n.  mah&raja;  farniau-mvA;  sbah&u- 
Potential,  adj.  imkaui;  Tujai}!.  [uyiri. 

pnltnii'if  m'nd  or  modt.  {Oram.)  Bfirat-i'imkSnf  ji  ikh- 
Potentlality,  u.  imkan ;  ebliiuat. 
Poteati&lly,  adv.  as  rQii  imknn.     [zoravuri  so. 
Potently,  aiv.  taqat  ae;  quvvat   ao;  bn-zor; 
Pother,    n,     hnnglcaih  ;    balvah ;  hil  ehal, 
Pothei,  V.  11.  htilkr  m ichaiia ;  bani^aiukh    k. 
Pjther,  V,  a.  hairan  k,;  parealiiiii  k. 
Potherb,    u.    pakaod    ki   tarkiriyrni ;  Bii;-pat; 

tarkfiri ;   aabzi.  [ug  par  latkiktc  bain. 

Pjt!i03k,   n.    1.  kiiutiL  ji3   ka  zaryo    at;  hindl 
Pot  honse,  n.  baza-khiua.  fkf  ohLi. 

Potion,    11.  raqiq  dava;  arq;  shirbat;  pilaae 
Potlid,  n.  sar-poah;  chapnl;  pali. 


'2  POU 

Pot-lock,  D.  dal  dalya;  rofthazar. 
*"  Uike  pot-Uek.  tUX  i».\s>,  <\'a\M\  k.  {vil. 

Pot-muL,  u.  ham  piy^lah  o  b^m  nivaloh;  hindl 
Potsherd,  Potshare,  n.  khappar;  thikrt;  si^l. 
Pottage,  u.    tlvan;  haadyi;    ^au ;    tarku-i; 

i-aadhaiu;  althko;  Uvaii. 
Potter,  II.  kuoihar;  kusah-gar;  kidil. 
j^Uer't  clan.  poUtr't  earth,  n.  kumhlr  kl  malli ;  bwbin 

iMTilna  ki  mulH,  piiteyi  tekftl,  kiimhlr  ka  oUak. 
Pottery,    a.    T  Burflrf-iirili;  mattlke  burtwi. 

2.  kazah  ;piri;  kumbilr  Ui  kim!' 
Patting,  D.  l.maSnoahi;    sbarab-kbori;  ptni. 

3,  barUn  mon  rakhua.  3.  kbind  ko    ta|iaku<! 
ke  rwte  pi|Mifi  mea  bbariia. 

Pottle,  II.  1.    do    sur    ko   qarib   ki  paiinlnah. 

3.  cban^eri ;  tukri ;  d  dya.  [madbmitK. 
Potalent,    adj.    luatvali ;    sar-khush ;    tnast; 
Pot^ratiftnt,  naaha-babldMr;  itiad-aQrmL 
Panch,    u.    I.  a  imill   6<i^,  tbaili;  jab;  kid; 

batvi.    2.   a  protuberanl    btllif,    bari   p«t; 
timd:  jojb;  jhoil;  ojh.  3.  p»/,  d'ldv 

4,  {Z'jo'.)  jliilli  kr  thailf.  5.  {IliL)  tiwdin. 
po'ick  of  u  M/jiiktg,  gulokl:  kLlll, 

Pouoi,  V.  a.  1.  job  mori  rakhnS.  2.  twaltoa, 
iiiinliiK;  hap  k  ;  d.ik&r  jSni;  kalle  nueu 
rakhiii. 

Poutt,  II.  chazth  ;  murgi  ki  bachcba. 

Ponlteier,  u.  amrgl  (itruib ;  murgi  v&Ii. 

Ponltice,  It.  pultid;  lup^l;  btturt&. 

Pojitr/,  n.  piltd  pariiide;  mur;^,  vagunh. 

PoQQce,  II.  1.  »yi!ii  kburtbk  karne  ki,  bill); 
khVkit  uUriie  ko  vhita  pisa-bua  ko^la. 

Pounce,  v.  ii.  paiiji   marnii;    ohun^nl    mind. 

Pjunc3,v.  a.oUbodiia;  salni;  sQrakh  k. 

Pouncet-boz,  n.  sarikbdilr  dibyi  ya  itr-din. 

Ponad,  u,  1.  II  iiieighi,  adh  nor  ae  kam  vaiaa 

2.  aikka  i-tllai   qarib  diia  barah   rii{>iia  ke; 
atli-tniUbl.  3.  an  enehmrf,  a,\\%\,a.h ;  bar*. 

Pound,  V.  a.  1.  bcU,  kutna  pitna;  chli'etDi; 
niarua.    3.    chhania;    kiichaliia;    ohuii  k 

3.  impoaiid,  abate  mei'i  baud  k. ;  gbor  rakb- 
na; hand  rakhiia;  qiid  k.  [mikhiilL 

Poundage,  u.  bir-amad  ya  dar-amad    mil  b 

Potinder,    ti.  I.  kQtue-Tala.  2.  a /)MrJ«,  m^igri; 

muMiU  miiili.  3.  kial  khia  vaz.m    ki;  paoL 

T'TBlve  poyindtr.     Bir<A paiA, 

4.  pear,  iiaapati. 
Pjnr,  T.  a.  1.   ihe.l,    imdelna;    bahlni  ;   dhir 

blu'lb-ke   datiia;   nata)  k.;    ojui;    dbilol; 

tarairo  d.    3,  utter,     b.iyilti   k. ;     zihir    k-i 

uububai'^vii    k. ;  mrinh  se    nikilln&. 
3.  throw  in  prof iitioii,  jbokui. 
Pont,  V.  11.     yaliiyak    bi»b    nikaiiil;   bahnl; 

pbat  p:triiA;  uikal  parna ;  &^tk  pafiia;  miisU 

dhar  bara^na. 
Ponrer,  n.  dilanbar;  ujbilan-hir. 
Pont,  n.  1.  ek  qiam    ki    macbhli.  2.   ek  qisni 

ki  chirya.  3.  udi'tl;  tiirah-riii. 
Post,  V.    D.    I.  look    sullen,     milAh    pbutini, 

Biij^naya  thiitbiiiS.   2.  protrude,  ige  uikil* 

nfi;  mufih  ya  hoiith  latkaiia 


POV 


_,  a.  1.  Kant  of  properly,  moflid;  tang- 

lAlI;~uBrat;  tang-dftaUi  tihl-daaU;  iflis;  gaiibl. 

Pottrtf  bnadi  itrife.  Prov. 

Nadan  jhagrt  ktjar  *<»■  [ehti^j  ;  hiiit 

t.  want,    Eurilrat;  kutnl;   ni-hot;  an-hot; 

fttwdfll,  u.  1.  diut,  chQrah;  barah;  bur&dab; 
buknl;  oharan;  sufUf.  2.  gunpowder,  tArQt; 
dirQ.  3.  biloA  yi  mnnh  U*  khoah-badlr 
maaUah. 

Powder,  r.  a.  1.  puberite,  buknl  h. ;  sufilf  k. ; 
chura  k,;pIjo)l.  2,  iprinl^mthpowdtr,  m&ak- 
lah  tag&nX  y&  chhirakid.  3.  tprinkU  with 
lalt,  namak  ohhirgLku&;  uon  buraknlL 

Fowdar.boz,  n.  bSlot  ke  mufilah  kl    dibba. 

Powder-fluk,  a.  b&rat-diiti. 

Fowder-hora,  n.  Blngr&;  sIAgt.  [bartan. 

PcnrdeTillg;-tab,n.  goiht  meii  namak  miUue  kA 

Powder-mill,  n.  tArUt  bantne  kl  cbukkl. 

Powder-room,  n.  b&iHt-kb&nah. 

Powder;,  adj.  pisft  huft ;  dhal  A 

Powdiks,  n.  daldal  k&  piuhUb  ;&  band,  [karam. 

Power,  II,  I .  tmight,  a&niartb;  shaktf ;  t&qat;  pati- 

2.  itrenglh,  bal;  tor;  quvnt;  maj&l; 
dib&u.  3.  we^ibiiit]/,  ti^at-i-bardftaht  j 
nfa&r;  qftblij^al.  4.  reach,  pafauncii;  daatras; 
qlba;  bis&t.  0.  ffotieranent,  mumlakat; 
■altanat;  bukQmatj  bikiuii.  6.  one  inaetUd 
with  authority,  pidsh&b;  m&lik;  hikim; 
nisim ;  rftjab.  7,(iH^A<)r»fy,  ikhtiy&r;  adfaik&r; 
&  a  hntt,  &uj;  taahkar;  jamlUt;  tAqnt.  H, 
(Math.)(\avvit.lO.{Mttaph.)  isted&dilyiqat; 
qaTVat-i-dimft^jL  11.  (Meeh.)  bal;  sur,  12 
(Optiet.)  shiaba  kl  Uqat. 

fwmr  ^  atMraqi,  nmkbtar-a&mftli ;  prltioidh-lekh.  a 
UtUimt p»ietr,  hjudiut&nl  riybat  j>  rtj.  OKrCta*  of 
OKeatut  <paiBtr,  t&mll-i-ikhtiyirBt-i-obdfth.  laMjid 
fomtr,  ikbcifiir-i-qSDiini ;  ikhti;£r-i-jSyu,  pim- 
Mpaul  jMiaer,  hikim-lalS;  DiKbanJFih  kdhiiS] ; 
hiikiliiuit-i-bsll.  tummarg  ^leer,  \Kn  Lii  ikhtijsr.  to 
Amw  ti«i>aiMr,  Ikhtijkr  yl  wllukkr  mkbna. 

FoweifilL  adj.  aor-^Tur;  tiqat  war;  qldir;  il- 
iqtid&r;  aabar-d»Bt;  taT&ii&;shali-z>r;  mu- 
bU;  qavl;  ball;  te<;  aakht;  tejvtiut. 

Pttwerfiill;,  adv.  ■or-iTuri  se ;  tAq>tt  ae;  labar- 
daatl  ae.  [zabar^laatl 

PoweifliliieM,  n.  taqat-vari ;  aor&viiri ;  quvvit; 

Powarleu,  adj.  n&tiqat;  nirbal;  ni-taviu; 
xalf;  dur-bul;  be-baa;  DAioard;  kam-sor. 

Fowldron,  u.  kandboA  ki  lirah. 

Poi^  a.  &tishak;  &blab-i-foraug ;  ganni. 

Pof,  n.  nat  kK  b&oa ;  Isli^.  [imkin. 

PtMtleability,  Praoticableueis,  n.  Toqa  piriri; 

Prwttiekble,  adj.  1.  feanbU,  karaeksqibU; 
ahudaol;  mumkin;  ho  aakne  ke  liyaq; 
honhlr.  2.  ptuiable,  qlbil-i-gui&r. 

NA«i  fraetitaiU,  ji3a  ho  oke.  [taor  par. 

Prutieably,  adr.  ba-taur-i-imkin  ;  ho  aakoe  ke 

Prwitical,  adj.  l.pertairunglopraetiee,  istanial 
ka  mutaallaq;    amali;  iktiafcbi;  muhqi. 

3.  naq/U,  miifld ;  kar.&inad ;  Um  Id. 
yatfjcol  fHU,  procfical  IntoixUdgt,  ainalf  aql;  ohotarll; 

haUua^;   hrth-klw&di.  praaica  iMtkmaUa,  Uw- 
4^ijlil-bil-uad. 


PrMtioe,  n.  1.  ewlonary  oc^tu,  iatemil;  amal; 
maehq;  kasrat;  rabt;  muz&ralat;  abbbjria; 
&dat ;  mimul ;  tUTalya ;  dastdr. 

Praetke  nuka  parfoct.  SarlA  uttSd  luu.  ProT. 
2.  mutant  ute,isteaitl;  bartao;  roi-m&r- 
rab;  uem;  vird.  8.  aetion,  istemal;  iktii&b; 
amaj.  4.  application  of  htowldge,  anial;  bar- 
Uo.  5.  ttratagern,  alynri;  chlUakl.  6.  ikUl, 
Tuquf;  tuaharat ;  dakhl ;  dtutras ;  ahaur. 
A  phjrilciMi  uf  Urge  praeCiee,  Ek  barS  lajntbt-tir  laOb. 

7.  (Aritl^.)  hisab-i-tijarat;   phailavat 

8.  (£aw)  aaritdttah ;  dastllr-ul-amal ;  z&bi- 
tab ;  tarlq ;  qaedab.  9.  i>l.  k&m ;  beob&r ;  tan. 

in  praelice,  St-vfiqe ;  dar-Ril ;  haqiri'it  meb.  new 
practice,  aayi  iutiiSnt ;  batid  □  bnaC-iliKLJrK  jkdid. 

Practiaa,  v.  a.  I.  do  or  perform  freqtieiUlg, 
atnal  lueii  ]fta&;  mub&varab  k.;  rabl  k. 

PrattUt  what  you  preich.  ProT. 

Jo  noiiAot  hare  tufur  amal  hKl  Icaro. 
2.  excrci*e,  at  aprofeaion,  ilkhnK;  maahq 
k.  S.  cmimit,  murtakib  b.  4.  occMfjm,   idat 
dilol;  kbo  AX\a\;  iUll  k. 

PrftCtijB,  T.  n.  1.  ptrftA-n.  certain  aeti  freqvaU- 
ly,  iatemil  k.  2.  learn  bg  practice,  maahq  k. 
3.  try  artifUei,  fitiat  la^^iia;  gbat  ohal&tiSj 
jugftt  k.  i.  txercite  an  ewq)ioyinent  or  profa- 
tion,  aikhuK;  mashq  k. ;  matab  k. 

Praetitioiier,  a.  tatdb;  aihib-i-matub. 

Pra^matio,  Fragmatloal,  adj.  pioA  ariiie-v&I& ; 
madSkhilat  karne-valL;  gnstikh;  mnkbil; 
dakhl  dar  ndqal&t  deue-vUL 

PragmatioaU;,  adv.  gust&khinah. 

Pnuea,  u.  1.    eommeadation,    tirlf;  iTrid;  aitft- 

rib;    Ban\;    aar&hni;   tiiiuilf;  aifat;   vaal 
the  art  of  aetoHing  creator,  aatuti ;    hamd 

oauii;    malumL  3.  Jaaie,   shohrah;  nim; 

nam-vaii.  4,  t/u  object  of  praite,  aha&i-parist- 

tiali;  mamdab. 
Praiie,  v.  a.   1.    eonmcHd,   tiilf    k.;  lartbni; 

taudlf  k.;  Uhafi  k.;  bakbiniia;  jas   gini; 

nudah  k.  3.  txtoU,  astuti  k. ;  hamd  o  a  ini  k. 
Praiser,  u.  aaa&khuin ;  maddah ;  aatuU-klr. 
Praise  worthily,  adv.  pnaaudidab  taur  par. 
PraiieworUtineei,  q.  umdagi ;  kbabi ;  q&bli;at, 
Praiieworthy,  adj.   I&jaq-i-t&rif ;   qabil  i-t&tif ; 

muatahsin;  aarfthnejog;  astuti  jog. 
Pram,  Prune,  n.  pa^elk;  k&tri;  aio. 
Praoce,  t.  u.  1.  ^ing  or  bouwl,  kadidl;   uob- 

hulni;  kilul  k.  2.  nije   oHenlatiouily,    gho{& 

kadkii^.  3.  strut  o^out,  bao&va^  ae  ohalo&i 

ainth-kar  obaluL  [luf  k. 

Prank,  v.  a.  baufto  {haido  k. ;  daat  d. ;  takaW 
Praak,  u.   ebokhi;    khel;  ebaiimt;  <Ungah} 

kud  pbaAd. 
to  plait  proai'i  witk,  abhtfoi ;  thusnt  k. 
Pnu^er,  u.bftabotbaD&ok^ae-valft;  vaiad&r; 

albeli;  chhati  chhabrl&;  uarnQdyk. 
Prftta,  T.  a.  yivab-gol  k. ;  bak  bak  k. ;  hanah- 

diiU  k. ;  gap  ndtnd. 
prate  JO*  a  jMirrot,  teft  (■&  k. 
Prftte,  n.  j&vab.goI;  bakrta;  gapabap. 


POS 


Fost^ffice,  ti.d&k-g)iar;  dok-khanah. 

jKitl-ofice  vrder,  O.  d&li-khAae  k'l  liuodi.  breacit    ofpatt- 

ofia  lavt,  hirkat  khilSf-i-qajiQu  SArUhUli-i'illk. 
PostpottB,  V.  1.  put  of,   t\\   d. ;    inaltavi   k.; 

dll  rakhn^.  3.  esUetiUesa,    knm-tar  lhaii^n& ; 

kam-rutbab'Samajhiri.  [tAvaqquf;  der. 

FostponemBat,    u.  laauqDft;      iltivS;    liklifr; 
Poitponer,    c,    mauquf   rnkhije-vala;  multavi 

mkhuu-vuli.  [rakkhi  j&i)& ;  Ukhir. 

PostpoiitioQ,  a.     piclihe    ki   ja^ab ;     pichlio 
Foiticript,  ahbr.  V.  S.,  ii.  ibJrat   jo  khiit  meu 

dnst  kh.it  ke  b&d  likhi  yiB ;  miikarrar  iitiki. 
Postiilate,  PastnUtam,  n.  uiqI  maiuSa ;  amr-i- 

badlhl;  diirai-bilu  dulil.  [tabtb  k  ;  mftngiifi, 
Paititlate,  v.  |.  atmmf,  Un  k. ;  miu  lenK.  2. 
Poitalatiou,  n.  I,  gmUUtous  a»iw»i>lioii,  qriySs- 

i'&rzl;  farz.  3.  tupptieation,  istida;  ikitnia. 
Poitalatory,  a4i- biliaubat i  fard;  mSui  bii&. 
Posture,  a,  I,  place,  jitgfth;  macj&ru;    thaiir; 

tbiluLiiS.  2,  altitude,  nislitist;  balthak;  tara; 

Bh.tkl ;  asan.  3.  tnoo'I,  halat;  dban^;  vasH. 
Pasture,  V.  a,  ek  vaza  par    rakhnil;  dbang  ao 

rakhiia.  [qa'i jah-amuz ;  khaliftib. 

Poitare-majtet,  n.  jiam  kl  vazn  aur  birkii  ka 
Posy,  n.  1.  a  verK,  saJA,  3.  atowjuel,  gul-dasta. 
pofif'rin?,  fadgftrf  kaakltalli. 
Pot,  n.  1.  a  THAtaUie  or  earthen  vuttl,  h%ndi; 

karv&;   oharv&;  latS:    ghtri;   bfitloL    3.    a 

mtig,  py&la;  abkhori;  kaCori.  3.  the  qHant'ty 

eorUainedina  pot,    py&lah-bhar;  loti  bliar. 
In  fia  la  pal,  MbSh  h.;  barbed  b. ;  bigkroit;  oji  h. 
Pot,  V.  a.  liiiiidya  men  rakhni. 
Potable,  adj.  pTne  ko  liyoq;  uoihidani. 
Potamology,  ii.  nad[-barnaii. 
Potash,  n.  uk  qism  k^khar.  [DMabiiBharali-kbori. 
Potation,  u.    1.   a   drinking  boat,     jiilaa  i-m^tu 

3.  a  rfi-niijAi,  j'lra;  ghQiit;  ahuski. 
Potato,  n.MQ.  tureetpotnto,  Bhikir-qaiid.  [petil. 
Pot-bellied,  mlj.    pota;  au'iii-ahikam;  tjudal ; 
Pot-boy,  II.  ek  qism  ka  kbidinat  gir. 
Pot-companion,  n,  ham-piyikb  o  hara-iiivalah ; 

bain -kh^i^ih ;  h&adi-val. 
Potency,  u.zor;  quvvat;    tiqit;  bal;  ahikti; 

qadrat;  ikhtiy&r;  adhkar. 
Patent,  adj.  1,  phyncally  ttronj,  tilqat-var;  zir- 

avur;  balvin.    2.  haoiny  great   an'horitff,  zl- 

ikhtiyar;ba-ikbtiyST;Adhkai-i.[4hab:b;idHh&h. 
Potentate,  n.  mabarajaj  farmaii-ravik ;  sbabaa- 
Potential,  adj.  im^ni;  vujQl)!,  [ijfSri. 

jn-tciUial  nfrnd  or  mode,  (Oram.)  a iiraC-i^i mitral  jra  ikli- 

Potentiality,  u.  imkan ;  ebtimil. 
Potaatially,  adv.  az  rSc  imkiln,     [zarAruri  se. 
Patently,  a  J  V.  taqat   ee;  quvvat   ae;  ba-Bor; 
Potber,    n.     baiig&m'ih;    balvab ;  hil  cbal. 
Folhei,  V,  u.  biiUar  michiiiiii;  ban^aiuLb    k. 
Pother,  V.  a.  hnirau  k. ;  paresbaii  k. 
Potherb,    n.    pakano    U:   tarkiriyfiij ;  aig-pat; 
turkUri;  sabzi.  [ag  par  latklte  bain. 

Pothook,   a.    1.  kiottt  jia    ke  zarje    ai;  hiudl 
Pot  honse,  ii.  baza-kliana.  [ki  chlr.. 

Potion,    11.   raqiq  dava;  arq;  shirbat;  pilane 
Potlid,  n.  aar-poah;  cbapni;  pali  | 


'2  POU 

Pot-lttck,  n,  diil  dalya;  mabazar. 
lo  lute  pot-luei,  dal  d»lf  ■  qubol  k.  {vlL 

Pot-man,  n.  ham  piyaLah  o  bam  nivalah;  hiiidi 
Potiberd,  PoUh&re,  a.  kbappar;  thikrft ;  sifal. 
Pottage,  u.    tivan;  handjra;    ulao;    tai^ari; 

rabdbaiaj  aith  ko;  Iftvan. 
Fott«r,  u.  kumhar;  kucab-gar:  kultk 

patur't  clag.  poUtr'i  tturt\,  a.  kuiahar  ki  luklti ;  butm 
iMnHne  ki  mitttj.  pjller'i  vketl,  kiimbar  ka  oliAk. 

Psttary,    u.    l!  mrarf-i-gili;  mattlke  bartan. 

3.  kOiahffliri;  kumbar  kS  kam!' 
Potting,  n.  1.  maeiioahl;    eh.irabkbon;  pini. 

2,  bartan  meu  rakhua.  3.  kbiail  ko   tapakne 
ke  viUta  pipuu  med  bbarii&. 

Pottle,  u.  1.    do    B>?r   ko   q»nb   b&  paiminab. 

3,  chnn^eri ;  tukri ;  d  ilyi.  [ntadbnASL 
Potnlent,    adj.    niatv&li ;    aar-khusb ;    maat; 
Pot-valiant,  naaba-babldur;  mad-aanii&. 
Ponoh,   n.    1.  a  in-ill   bag,  tbaila;  jeb;  ki«i; 

batvi.    3.    a   protabtraat    hellf,    bari   p«t; 
t-nd;  jojh;  jbolt;  ojb.   3.  pod,  Aodx. 

4,  (Z'>o'.)  jiiiUi  ki  thaiii.  s,  {jra.)  tiadaa. 

pi'itk  of  u  uumkcg,  gnlakt;  kalU. 

Poocll,  V,    a.    I.  jeb  men   rakhni.  3.   atoaUa; 

ui;aliiil;    bap    k. ;  dikAr  jini;  kalle   men 

rakbiia. 
Poalt,  n.  chuiah  ;  murgi  k3  bacbclia. 
Ponltsrer,  u.  miirgi-Guro^h ;  murgivili. 
Poultice,  n.  piiItU;  tupri;  bburt^ 
Pojltr/,  u.  ^Itd  pariiide;  murgf,  vngurah. 
Ponace,    u.    t.    Ryalii   kbtiibk  kamo  ki  hlli; 

kbika  utinie  ko  vajto  piaa-haa  koela. 
Ponace,  v.  ii.  paiij^   miirnn ;    ohtia^l    mind. 
PjuncJ,  V.  a.  ubiiediia;  saliifl;  aariikb  k. 
Pouncat-box,  ti.  sar^kbdir  dlbyn  ya  itr-d*a. 
Ponad,  II.  1.  (1  vvght.  adh  aer  ae  l^m  vaun. 

3.   aikkai-tilai    qirib  d:ia  birah    ritpae  ke; 

aUi-iii'i'tbi,  3.  an  eacloiurf,  abatah;  bifL 
Pound,    V.  a.  1.  beat,    kutnil   pitnaj  obbetui; 

mama.    2.   cbbariia;    kiicbaliuij     chart  k 

3.  impoand,  ab&te  meA  band  k. ;  ghor  rakh- 

va;  liaiid  rakhiia;  qaid  k.  [mahilL 

Ponndage,  u.  bir-amad  yi  daramad    mil  ta 

Ponndei,    u.  1.  kfltne-Tila.  2.  o /jw^if,  mogri; 

muaal;  md^ll.  3.  kiai  kbia  vazitii    ki;  [ud.  j 

TiTtflTU  poaader.     liirah  pani. 

4.  ptar,  iia^tpati. 

Pjut,  v.  a.  1.  »hrd,    undiiliia;    bahani  ;  dhir 

bindli-ke   dabia;    niktul  k. ;    ojui;    dhilnl; 

taraire  d.    2.   uW.i:     bayau    k.  ;      libir     k-i 

ucbchiiran    k. ;  iin'mb  aa   nikalni. 
3,  throw  in  pi-o/nsion,  jhokuS. 
Ponr,  v.  II.     yakiyak     bab    nikalna;    bahirt; 

phitt  pariiA;  uikal  parna;  arrapafiiS;  m^ 

dbar  barastia. 
Ponrsr,  n.  dalan-bar;  ujh&lan-har. 
Pont,  n.  1.  ek  qism    ki   macbhli.  2.  ek  qism 

ki  cbiry&.  3.  uda-ii;  tiirab-rui. 
Pont,  T.    n.    1.  look    iidleit,     mnhb    pbalin^ 
Biij^na  ya  thiithaiia.    3.  protrude,   h^  uiki!- 
u'l.;  miiiib  ya  hoi'ith  l^tkaiiii 


POV 


Ponrtfi  D.  I.  temt  ofprvptHy,  muflid ;  tang- 

lAU;  usntt;  taag-dasUj  tihUosU;  ifib;  garibl. 

Porvrtf  braads  atrife.  Pror. 

iVdddrl  >bvr<  H;<ir  ''"^  [eh^jSj ,-  hftjit 

t.  wanf,    EurQrat;  kitinl;   na-hot;  an-holi 

TOwdei,  u.  1.  diut,  cbarah;  bOrah;    baridah  ; 

buknl;  ohttraa;  gufnf.  2.  gni^owder,    lArut; 

dirt.  3.  bUoA    y&  munh    ki   khush-badar 

nuuilah. 
Powder,  r.  a.  1.  pvherUe,  bukni  k. ;  aufilf  k. ; 

c,\iaA]t.;^lia\.i.  rprinkUwkhpwpdtr,  masi- 

lah  lag&ni  ya   ehhirakid.    3.    tjiriniU  with 

lait,  namak  chhifakuft;  non  tmrakni. 
Pawder>lH>z,  n.  bllot  ke  maii&lah  k&  dibbi. 
Powder-fluk,  n.  b&rQt-dSn. 
PowdBr-horn,  n.  aMg^H;  8l6gL  [bartan. 

PowdeiiBs-tab,  n.  goiht  meA  naraak  milSiie  Id 
PotrdsriuUl,  n.  tArat  ban&nekl  cbukkl. 
P»irdeT<rDom,  n.  b&rOt-kh&nah. 
Fowdorr,  adj,  pisK  bui ;  dhn)  A 
FowdikB,  a.  duldal  ks  piuhtab  yi  band,  [karam. 
Pomr,  u.  I.  might,  sbnarth;  shaktl;  t&qat;  paA- 
2.    itrertglh,    bal;   cor;     quvnt;    maj&l; 

dftbio.    3.     tu'tfpfibUiip,     Uiat-i-banUaht ; 

■■hlr;  qibliyaU  4.  retuh,  pahuncb;  daatras; 

q&ba;    bisjlt.    5.    goeeramtiU,     mumlakat; 

saltanat;  hakQiiat;  h&kiiiil.  6.   one  tHaeHfd 

with  authority,    pidalwh;     m&lik;   hikim; 

Diaim ;  rtjah.  T.ouiAortfy,  ikhtiy&r;  adhikir; 

8.  a  Anil,    fkuj;  lashkar;   jam&at;   tiqat.  i). 

(Math.)  quvTOt,  10.  {MatapK)  isUd&d;  ly&qat ; 

?arvat-i-diinii;jL    II.  (JUeeh.)  bal;  aor.   12 
Optiet.)  ahishe  bl  taqat. 

power  «^  ■(toraqr,  raukhUr-ii&aiab ;  prltioidh-Iekh.  • 
naiift p»ioer,  luadiuUni  rijaut  ji  rij.  a«r«iaA  of 
txteatiBt  pomtr,  taia[l'i-ikhti>ar«t-i-obdah.  tai^»l 
fttttr,  ikhciylr-i-qaDuni ;  ikhd;Sr-i-jKyu.  pira- 
imotmt  pantr,  bskini-t  sIS;  mkliftTAjith  adhiMij; 
hukfiDuit-i-bUlfi.  lumaarg  pomer,  aarairi  ikbti;4r.  to 
AoK  tkipomtr,  ikhCijti'  JS  acUiikftr  mkbal. 

Poirafal,  adj.  lor-ftvur;  Uqat  wtt;  qadir;  al- 
iqtidlr;  >abar-d*Bt;  taT&iift;abali'Z  ir;  mu- 
hUbi  qavl;  ball;  te<;  aakbt;  tejraut. 

SvwnfUly,  ad7.  aor^vuii  sa ;  tiqtt  ae ;  labu^ 
daati  ae,  [xabar-daati 

fcwBiftiliLBii,  n.  t^at-va^i ;  zor-&vurl ;  quvvat; 

Samileu,  adj.  n&tiqat;  uirbal;  ni-tavku; 
lalf;  duT'biil;  be-bas;  DA-mard;   kam-s>r. 

VvwlAraa,  a.  kandhoA  ki  lirah, 

feaoi^n.  ktiahak;  &blah-i-faratig ;  garml. 

9af,  n.  nat  kA  b&fta;  la.:;^.  [imkftn. 

AcMtiulHlity,  Praotlcablaneis,  □.  TuqQ  piaid; 

VnAtiuble,  adj.  1.  ftofihU,  kame  ke  qiAil; 
■hudani;  mumkin;  ho  aakae  ka  liyiiq; 
hoahif.  2.  poMtable,  qabil-i-gux&r. 

aakn  praeliaMt,  jab  ho  lake.  [taur  par. 

VlMtioably,  adv.  ba-tauc-i-imlAn  ;  ho  aakne  ke 

tnfitieal,  adj.  Lfertainiaglopraetica,  istem&l 
ks   mutaallaq;    amall;  ikti^bi;   maihqi. 
2.  «M/W,  mafld ;  kir^mad ;  k&m  kJ, 
■I  itM,  practical  kiunaltiige,  amall  aql;  ahntviSI; 
hath-khaada.  praetictU  malhtmatia,  Urn- 


3  PBA 

PrMttoe,  n.  1.  emloMary  aeliont,  istemti;  amal; 
maahq;  kaarat;  rabt;  mu^valat;  abbhyia; 
&dat ;  m&mul ;  ravalya ;  dastQr. 

Fractiee  nukaa  psrlack  Kaxti  tuUd  Itai.  ProT. 
3.  conffanl  IMS,  iatenial ;  barUo;  roi-mar- 
rahj  uem;  vird.  3.  action,  iatem&l;  iktiwLb; 
am^.  4.  applieatitm  of  kiwwldge,  amal ;  bar- 
Uo.  S.  ttratagetH,  aly&il;  cb&l&kL  6.  ikUl, 
Tuqilf;  Diaharat;  dakhl;  dostras;  ahaur. 
A  phjiiciM]  (if  large  praeliec  Ek  bard  tajruht-lcSr  loiii. 

7.  {AriCh.)  hiaab-i-tijarat;'  phailarat 

8.  (£aw)  aarishtah ;  dastflr-ul-amal ;  z&bi- 
tab ;  tarlq ;  qledab.  9.  fi.  kEni ;  beobar ;  tarz. 

ia  praelitt,  fil-voqe ;    dar-aal ;     haqiqit   meo.    ■a» 

practice.  Day)  intiiain ;  baud  o  baat-i-liKLjK  jadld. 
Practise,  v.   a.    \.   do  or  perform  /requmUy, 

amal  nieii  liai;  tnuh&varah  k.;  rabt  k. 

Practitt  what  jou  preach.  Pro*. 

Jo  wuAat  haro  atpar  amal  b\l  iaro. 
2.  txtreUe,  at  a  jiro/etsi'on,  tikhnK;  mMbq 

k.  S.  e>mmit,  murtakib  h.   4.  aeaut-jjn,   idat 

dWai;  kho  dilni;  Kdl  k. 
Practiie,  v.  n.  1.  perform  eeriain  aett  frequaU- 

ty,  Utem^l  k.  2,  tearn  by  praetiee,  madiq   k. 

3.  try  artiJUei,  fitiat  lai^uS ;  ghU    cballtiK; 

jugat  k.   i.  txereite  OK   emfloymtntarprofa- 

«ion,  aikhul;  ntaabqk. ;  ma  tab  k. 
Fractitiaiier,  u.  tabib;  aihib-i-matab. 
Fr^matic,  PngautUial,  adj.  ploA  a^ine-TKU; 

madlkhilat  kartie-val&;    giiat&kb;  makbil; 

dakhl  dar  m&qiiUl  deue-vill. 
Pragmatioallf,  adv.  guat&khl^iah. 
Praiis,  n.  I.    eonmendatioK,    tarif;  kfriA;  Bit&- 

yaah;    aanl;    sarthiii;   titualf;  airat;   vaaf. 

3.  t}ie  act  of  txtoUing  ertattr,  aatuti;    bamd 

osiuU;    maliio)^  3.  fame,   ahohrah;  nim; 

iiatu-Tarl.  4.  tiu  o'yjeet  of  praiie,  aba&i-parUt. 

tiali;   mamdah. 
Pnilie,  T.  a.   1.    eoMnund,   tiUlf    k.;  latihol; 

taujif  k,;  tahsii  k.^  bakhaaiii;  jas   gaiii; 

DLidah  k.  2.  axloil,  aatuti  k. ;  liamd  o  a  ink  k. 
Praisn,  u.  Ban&kbuan ;  maddUi \  aatuU-k&r. 
PraiaewoithUf,  adv.  pnaaudidah  taur  par. 
Praijaworthiaesi,  n.  umdagi ;  kfaubl ;  qibliyat, 
Fraiaeworthf,  adj.    l&jaq-i-t&rif;    qabil  i-tfttiT; 

muatahaia ;  aarihne  jog ',  aatuti  jt^. 
Pram,  Prame,  n.  pateli;  katri;  n&o. 
Pianoe,  v.  u.  1,  ipring  or  botuui,  kadni;  noh- 

iiitlii&;  kilulk.  2.  n(£!   oateittattowly,    gho^ 

kadl^iA.  3.  »tnU  tdxtut,  ban&vab  ae  ohala&; 

aiiitb-kar  cbaluL  '         [luf  k. 

Prank,  r.  a.  banio  thanio  k. ;  uaat  d. ;  takat 
Piaak,  Q.    ahokhi;    khel;  al»riUat;  dangab; 

kud  pb&Ad. 
to  plaji  proal-a  tnf&,  ohbeint ;  ibattnt  k. 
Pianker,  u.  banSo  tban&o  karao-val& ;  vasa^; 

albelk;  chhail  cbhablla;  uamOdj^K. 
Ff  aU,  T.  a.  yivah-gol  k. ;  bak  bak  k.;  banab- 

diiii  k. ;  gap  mftmi. 
prvte  Ukt  aparrot,  tefi  fg&  k. 
Prmte,  n.  Ttvah-goi;  bakrts;  gapabap. 


POS 


Paat-office,  u.  dak-ghar;  dlk-klianah. 

poti-ofice  arder,  a.  dAk-lchine  ni  huudi.  brtiieh    of  pott- 

ojfux  liKt,  hu-lL£t  khillC-i-qlLjiaii  BxrUtiUh-i-dlk. 
Postpoae,  V.  1.  puf  of,   til   d. ;    multavE  'k.; 

dil  nikhnJl.  i.tnlitiiUfst,    kam-tar  ihair&na; 

kam-rutbab'Samajhirt.  [tavaqquf ;  der. 

Postponement,  n.  mauqafl;     iltivfi;   tiklilr; 
Poatponer,    n.   mauqaf   r.ikhae-valfi;  multavi 

Dikhuo-vala.  [rakkhijiui;  tskhir, 

Foatfoiition,  n.     piclihs    ki   ja'^ah ;     pichho 
Poiticript,  abbr.  P,  S.,  u.  ib!trac  jo  kUat  meu 

d:ist  hli  tt,  ke  bad  liktii  jae ;  mukarrar  aaki. 
Fostulate,  Pastulatnm,  a  u^Ql  mauzui ;  amr-i- 

bnJftiT;  da^ai-bda  datll.  [talab  k  ;  tnangiia, 
FoatnUte,  v.  I.  cutumy  fare  k. ;  miu  lenll.  2. 
Foitalatioii,  u.  1.  ^r^nitom  anuMplio't,  qiiji3> 

i-fam  ;  fikrz.  3.  suppliMtion,  iaCida;  iltimaa. 
FostnUtory,  adj.  bila-aubat;  farsi;  mana  hiiL 
Fojtare,  u.  1.  place,  jagah;  inaq^m;    tbauri 

tbi^ua.  3,  attilufU,  uishiiat;  baithak;  taraj 

sbakl;  &3aa.  3.  mooi,  halat;  dbau';  viua. 
Fjatuie,  V.  a.  ek  vaza  par    rakbn^;  dbang   ae 

rakbiii.  [qaJlab-amoK ;  kbalifah. 

Pojture-master,  d.  jism  kf  vazi  aur  hirkit  ki 
Foif ,  a.  1.  a  verse,  aaji.  2.  a  ^oujtM',  gul-daata. 
jiojy-rujr,  yfidgSrt  kS  ohiialll. 
Pat,  a.  1.  a  netatlie  or  earthen   vtgtei,  httidi; 

karva;   obarv&;  loU:    ghi^?L;  batloi.    2.    a 

mu^,  pyala;  abkhori;  kaWr&.  3.  the  qaant'lg 

conlainedina  pot,    py&Uh-bhnr;  lotii  bbar. 

Inyo  to  pot,  tittiSli  h,;  baibSd  h. ;  bigaroil;  Lil-i  h. 

Pot,  V.  a.  hmidya  taah  rakhiia. 

Potable,  adj.  pine  ke  l&yaq ;  aoabldatii. 

Fotamology,  u.  nadi-barnaii. 

Potash,  u.  uk  ipsm  kakhir.  [mnshi; abarab-kbori. 

Potation,  u.    1.   a  driiikiny  baat,     jalaai-m^ic 

2.  a  draught,  yt'TiK;  ghfiiit;  obuski. 
Potato,  n.iilQ.  etoeei potato,  s\>\\f.\r-(\a.nA.  [petal. 
Pot-bellied,  adj.   pet'l;  subii-ahikam;  tundal ; 
Pot-bay,  11.  ek  qiam  ka  kliidmatgir. 
Fot-coinpaaioa,  n.  ham-piyalab  n  hain-nivalah ; 

h^rn-khasiih;   h&ndi-val. 
Potency,  11. aur;  quvvat;    tlqat;  bal;  ali;\kti; 

qudrat;  iklitiy&r;  odhkar. 
Potent,  adj.  1.  pKyneally  strong,  t^qat-var ;  Z'>r- 

avur;   balvaii.    2,  haoiny  </reat    aii'liori,ly,  z\- 

tkhtiy&r;  ba-ikhtiyac;adbkari.[«bab;b^shab. 
Potentate,  u.  maharaja;  farmau-raviL ;  abahao- 
Potential,  adj.  imk&ni;  voJQiii,  [tijin. 

;u>lfniiaf  mood  or  made.  [Oram,.)  Burat-i-imltanl  ya  ikh- 
Fotentiality,  n.  imkan;  ehtimal. 
Potentially,  adv.  az  rQii  imkan.     [zDiiirari  se. 
Potently,  adv.  taqat   ae;  qnvviit   aa;  bii-zor; 
Pother,    n.     han^mah;    balvah ;  hal  chal. 
Pother,  V.  u,  httlliLf  nnobaiin. ;  hani-iraih    k. 
Pjther,  V.  a.  hifciraii  k, ;  pnreahaii  k. 
Potherb,    n.   pakano    tl   tarkiriyru'i ;  aiji-piLt; 

turkiri;  eabzi.  [ag  par  latkate  bain, 

pjthook,   n.    1.  k^nta  jiij    ke  zaryo    ae  haddi 
Pot  house,  [i.  bazakliana.  [kl  cblA. 

Potion,    11.   raqiq  dava;  arq;  sbirbat;  pilane 
Pollid,  u.  aar-poah;  ehapni;  pfili, 


■2  PO0 

Pat-lack,  n.  dal  dalya;  mahazar, 
to  lake  pol-tack,  (tal  i»Xja  qubol  k.  [rtl. 

Pot-man,  u.  ham  piyalah  o  iaua  niv&kh;  h^di 
Potiberd,  Patlhare,  u.  khappar;  thikrt;  aifil. 
Pottoi^  u.    Uvaa;  handya;    hIewi;    tarkari; 

i-anJhain;  satbko;  liraii. 
Potter,  u.  kumhar;  kuzah^ar;  kuUl. 

poOtr'i  clay.  paUtr'i  earlK.  n.  kuiali&r  ki  niaUi ;  burtan 
banSne  ki  mdltl.  pjller'i  inhetJ,  kumliBr  ka  oliAk. 

Pattery,    a.    I.  ziirQrf-i-gilT;  raattike  bartan. 

2.  kOzah-j^rt;  kumliSr  ^  kini! 

Potting,  n.  1.  inae  noahi;    sbarah-khori;  pioa, 

3.  bartin  mod  rakhua.  3-  kblind  ko   tapakne 
ke  vaate  pipon  men  bbarua. 

Pottle,  a.  1.    do    Mr  ke   qarib   ki  paimanah. 

2.  cbafigeri;  tokri;  dilya,  [madhmi'X 

Potalent,    adj.    oiatvillSi    aar-khuah;    luaat; 
Pot-valiant,  nasba-bah'tdur;  rnad-aarmiu 
Poach,   u.    1.  a  gmall   bay,  tbaU&;  jeb;  kHt; 

batva.    2.    a  protubfoiU    belly,    bar%   pet; 

t'lnd;  jojh;  jiioll;  ojh.    3.  pod,  dodv. 

4.  {Z'm'.}  jbilli  ki  thaili.  5.  (ifU.)  t^io. 

pnueA  of  a  moHtty,  galOkl;  kkllS. 

Poach,  V.  a.  1.  jel)  mHi  rakhiA.  3.  taiaUov, 
ui,-alLia;  hap  k  ;  d.ikir  jilna;  kalle  nxM 
rakbua. 

Ponlt,  u.  ohQzah  ;  murgi  k&  bachuba. 

Poalterer,  u.  miirgI-faro«h ;  miirgi-v&lL 

Pjnltice,  u.  piiltin;  lupri;  bhurti. 

Poiltr/,  n.  [nltil  pariude;  mur;^,  Tagmrah. 

Ponnce,  u.  I.  Hyahi  kliuabk  karno  k&  bila; 
khika  utariie  ke  va^to  pisa-huil  kocia. 

Pounce,  V.  II.  paiij^    mirna ;     ohiinr^nl    mimi, 

P.)unc3,  V.  a.  ublicdna;  aalnft  ;  aiir&kh  k. 

Pouncet-boz,  ii.  sarJkb-dar  dibya  ya  itr-dtn. 

Pound,  u.  1,  'I  laeig'it.  adb  ser  ae  kaoi  vazan. 

2.  sikka  i-tilai    i]anb  dua  biira)i   rupae  ke;  | 
atii-miiihi.  3,  an  endonrf,  abatab ;   bari.       | 

Pound,  Y.  a.  1.  heii,  kiltua  pitaa;  ohbetni; 
mlrua.    2.    obhariia;    kiicbalua;    chara  k. 

3.  impoftad,  abate  men  band  k. ;  gber  rakii- 
na;  liaiid  rakbna;  qiiid  k.  [in:tbsltL 

Pouadaga,  u.  b.ir-arnad  ya  dar-amad    inal  kn 

Pounder,    n.  I.  katue-rala.  2.apatle,  magn; 

luQjal;  mQill.  3.  klsl  khia  vazaa   ki;   pad, 

Tifelve  pounder.     Bdrah paal. 

i.  Jiear,  uilspali. 
Pjur,  V.  a.  1.   ihfl,    unddna;    bab&iiE  ;   dhlr 

b  tuilb-ke   daliia;   nitQl   k. ;    ojui;    dtuloL; 

taraire  d.    2.  utter,     b.kyau   k. ;     sabir    k.; 

iicliiibaran    k. ;  iniiiih  se   nikSlna. 
3,  throw  in  prof itiion,  jhokoS. 
Pour,  V.  u.     jftkiyak    bah    nikalni;    bahni; 

phit  p^irtu;  iiikal  parnii;  arraparua;  iniisli 

dbar  bara-jiia, 
Ponrer,  n.  diian-har;  itjhalan-har. 
Pout,  [i.  1.  ek  qiam    ki    machblt.  2.   ek  qism 

ki  cbirya.  3.  udaii;  turab-rui. 
Pout,  V.    n,    1.  look    s'dkii,     muiih    phTil&ni, 

BLij^na  y&  thtithaiia.   2.  protrude,   &ge   mkil- 

na:  mijfih  ya  boiitli  latkaiia 


POV 


FaTartj,  n.  1.  wnU  o/pn^tertg,  muflid;  tang- 

b&U;  lunt;  Uug-daati;  tibt-duU;  iflfta;  garlbl. 

Poftrtg  br««di  itrife.  Fn>T. 

JVdiidd  jAojrre  Hjaf  tiai.  [ihtifSi;  bBjil 

S.  vonf,    lurtkrat;  kainl;   na-hot ;  an-hot ; 

Vowder,  u.  1.  diuf,  cliQrah;  bDrah;  burftdtth; 
bukul;  oh&raa;  aufaf.  2,  gunpowder,  tArflt; 
dira.  3.  b&lofi  y&  mnnh  k&  khush-ba-dir 
tiuM&Iah, 

Towder,  v.  a.  l.pubierw,  buknl  k. ;  sufilf  k; 
chura  k, ;  plinll.  2.  tprinUe  with  powdtr,  inaa&- 
lah  Ug&nfi  y&  chhinikiA.  3.  tprinkle  with 
taltf  DBioak  chfairakuft;  non  buraknlL 

Powder-lioz,  a.  biloa  ke  mas&lah  i.i>    ijiblo. 

Fowdflr-fluk,  a.  hiiat-din. 

Tawder-hon,  n.  Blfigril;  sIAgft.  [bartan. 

Bowderisg-tsb,  n.  goaht  meii  namak  milftue  \i 

fawdei-mill,  n.  tAiHt  baninekl  cbiikkl. 

Fmrder-room,  n.  tArat-kh&nah. 

Powderr,  adj.  pirt  hu& ;  dhat  A 

Povdiks,  n.  duldal  kS  pushtab  ji  band,  [karam. 

Pomr,  n.  I .  might,  slmarth;  sbakU;  taqat;  parS- 

2.  ilrenglh,  bal ;  lor;  quvnt;  maj&l; 
dnb&o.  3.  we-p/ibititg,  U^Ht-i-bardftaht ; 
■ahir;  qibliyat.  i.  recuA,  pahunoh;  dattcaa; 
qlba;  bisit.  G.  goeernmaU,  mumlakat; 
saltanat;  hukamat;  h&kiiiii.  6.  one  inmitfd 
with  authority,  pidsUb;  ndlik;  hikim; 
nftsim;n,jab.  Z-aH^Aofiiy,  ikhtiyKr;adhik&r; 
S.  a  hntl,  fkuj;  taahkar;  jtuuKat;  t&qat.  t). 
(Math.) (^avrnt.  10.  (MtlapK.)  tsted&d;  ly&qat; 
quvvat-i-diiuft^.  II.  (JUeeh.)  bal;  tor,  12 
{Optiet.)  Bhisbe  kl  t&qat. 

jMMfT  ^  mttanuf,  makhUr-D&mah  ;  prltiaidh-lekh.  a 
iialiKfMBU-,  hiuduaUal  riy&«t  ja  raj.  oMrCtait  a/ 
tMcutivt  fomer,  tSaiII-i-Uhti>'Sr<t-i-obd»h.  ^i^hI 
pfNwr,  ikbcijir-i-qsauni ;  ikbtijfir-i-jSyu.  pira- 
«MHit  JMiKT,  Itfkim-l-lllS;  Di&liarljiih  kdhlrSj ; 
hukSmiit-i-bSlA.  luniwa'y  poiMr,  uui  iri  ikhtijsr.  (a 
toM  UtpoMtr,  ikhtifkr  }■  adliikU  nklint. 

fomifal,  adj.  lor-^Tur;  tiqat  war;  q&dir;  sl- 
iqtidir;  aabar-d*Bt;  tav&n&;shali-iir;  mu- 
bU;  qavl;  ball;  tei;  gakht;  tejvaiit. 

PvHWfklUj,  adr.  Bor-iTuri  se ;  tiq^t  ae ;  labar- 
duaU  ae.  [zabar-daati 

PowerfnlAUS,  n.  taqat-vari ;  lorivurl ;  quvvat; 

PawvTlau,  adj.  u&t&qat;  airbal;  na-tavi^'i; 
wait;  dur-bul;  be-bas;  nVmard;  kam-»r. 

PowUUoBf  a.  kaodhoa  ki  sirab. 

Piix,n.  Uiabak;  ibUh-i-faratig ;  gannl. 

Pajt  n.  nat  ki  b%iia ;  ta^igl.  [itnUn. 

PnietiMUli^,  Praoticablanais,  n.  vuqa  pidri; 

Pimetiaiible,  adj.  1.  ftanble,  karae  ke  q&bil; 
■hudani;  mumkia;  ho  sakae  ka  liyaq; 
honUr.  2.  passabU,  qabil-i-giuar. 

«••■  praeUeaitt,  jab  ho  wks.  [tear  par. 

Piaetfeab^,  adv.  ba-taur-i-imUn ;  ho  aakue  ke 

Practical,  adj.  l.perlaiMiifflopraetiet,  iatemal 
ke  muUallaq;    amal!;  iktia&bi;  maabqL 

3.  Ms/U,  moHd ;  kir-«mad ;  kirn  ki. 
practical  tkill,  fraetieal  kiwiptedge,  anult  aql;  chatarBI; 

haUwutl ;    hath-khaDdL  praititiit  mttiimatiet,  ilm- 
■MjUtbii-amtL 


Fncttoe,  n.  I.  eHstomaty  aeUona,  istemti;  amal; 
maahq;  kaarat;  rabt;  mu^valat;  abbbjis; 
kd&t ;  mimul ;  ravalya ;  dastdr. 

Pradk*  maku  parfaot.  Sarii  uttud  hoi.  Pror. 

2.  eoMtant  me,  iatewH;  b«rtao;  rosmar> 
rah;  iiara;  vird.  3.  aetion,  iiitem&l;  iktiaab; 
am&l.  4,  ajtplicatiion  of  htowldge,  amal;  bar- 
t&o.  5.  »tralageni,  aly&rl;  oh&l&kL  6.  »l:ill, 
vnqSf;  Diah&rat;   dakhl;  daatnu;  ahaur. 

A  pkynciui  lA  Inrge  practiet,  Ek  barS  lajnibt-tar  labii. 

7.  (Arieh.)  hiaab-i-tijarat;'  phail&vat. 

S.  (Zau)  aariahtah;  daatar-ul-aEoal ;  dbi- 

tah ;  tariq ;  qi,adah.  9.  j>l.  k&m ;  beob&r ;  tan. 

in  practice,   fil-vAqe ;    dar-Bil ;     hnqinit   mejk.    fine 

praaitt,  uftji  iutixSm ;  band  □  tHBC-ibKlfi  jadid. 
PtACtiu,  T.  0.    1.   tfo   or  iifform  frequeiitlj/, 
atna]  nieii  l&a&;  mul^Tarah  k.;  rabt  k. 

Prattut  what  jou  preick.  Pni7. 

Jo  luutliat  hare  lupar  amal  bkl  karo, 

3.  exerciie,  at  a  pro/em'on,  Mlihii&;  nuubq 
k.  3.  eimmit,  murtakjb  h.  4.  aeettU-jrn,  idat 
d«laS;  kho  i%\aA\  adi  k. 

Fraetiie,  v.  d.  1.  perform  certain  act*  frequent- 
ly, iHtem^l  k.  2.  leai-a  by  practice,  mashq  k. 
S.  try  arlifieet,  6tx&t\a,^iA\  gh.%t  cbalStiK; 
ju^t  k.  i.  exercite  an  tmplaymnt  or  profei- 
tion,  alkbiUl;  maahq  k. ;  tuatab  k. 

Piaetltioiier,  □.  tabib;  aibib-i-matab. 

Pragnuttio,  FngnutlMl,  adj.  pioA  arlDe-v&t&; 
madKkhilat  kJarne-v&lK ;  gnat&kh;  mukhil; 
dakbl  dar  m&qul&t  deue-vUL 

PragmaticaUT,  adv.  gust&kh&!iah. 

Pnu9,  u.  1.    cemuneHdatiom,    t&rif ;  &friA ;  aitk- 

rih;    san'i;    aarthoi;   tiiuidf;  aifat;   vaa£. 
Iht  act  of  eetoVing  creator,  astutl;    hamd 

osiuii;    maluDiiL  3.  fame,   abohrab;  n&m; 

iiam-vail.  4.  the  abject  of  praiee,  abaS-i-parist- 

tiab ;  nuundiih. 
Pratao,  7.  a.   1.   oommend,    Uilf    k.;  aaithnt; 

taudF  k.;  tabitli  k.;  bakbiaui;  jaa   g&D&; 

nudah  k.  2.  extoti,  astutl  k. ;  tiamd  o  stnA  k. 
Praiier,  n.  aani-khuU;  maddah;  aatutl-kftr. 
Prauewoitbilj,  adv.  paaaudldah  taur  par. 
FraUewortkiuui,  a.  umdagi ;  khSbl ;  q&blijat. 
PraiaBwaitbj,  adj.    Ii;aq-t-tarif;    qabil  i-Uiif ; 

muBtahain;  aar&hnejog;  aacutljog. 
Pram,  Prame,  d.  pataU;  katii;  nla. 
PiMice,  T.  u.  1.  tpring  or  boatut,  kfldnk;   nob- 

halnS;  kilul  k.  2.  r^   oitentatioudy,    gho^ 

kadkioi.  3.  etnit  <Aoul,  bon&vat  M  obalni; 

aiotb-kar  ohalut.  [luf  k. 

Prank,  r.  a.  baufto  fhan&o  k. ;  doat  d.;  takat 
Praok,  n.   ahokbi;   khel;  abAr&mt;  dangah; 

kiid  phajid. 
to  play  pniai-i  trilh,  oUufia ;  aharlTat  k. 
Pnakn,  u.  batUlo  than&o  kame-v&l& ; 

albeli;  ohbail  chbablli;  uamQdyi. 
Prate,  T.  a.  jirah-gol  k. ;  b&k  bsk  k.;  h 

diriii  k. ;  gap  marni. 
prole  me  a  parrel,  te6  fab  k, 
Pr«te,  n.  7&Tafa-goI;  bakvia;  gapabap. 


Fratiqae.)  Fratic,  n.  kisl  j&h&i  ke  lo^on  ko 
BAud&gil  kiirne  ki  ijHiat  is  etib&r  se  ki  us 
meu  kisi  ko  valw  ki  Um&ri  iiahiA  Imi. 

Prattle,  t.  n.  barbar&oi;  bak  bak  k. ;  bakiia. 

Prattle,  n.  See  Prate.      [he-bildnh-go;  jhakkl. 

Prattler,  n.  zaUlH;  bakki;  bafbary^;  bakrui; 

Prawn,  n.  jbiii^  niacbbli. 

Praxis,  u.  1 .  iateiuil ;  bartio  ;  anirtl ;  maatiq. 
2.    aoml    Bikli&iic  k&   naniilDah  ya  misiil. 

Pray,  v.  u,  £  a.  1.  entreat,  itiinDat  k. ; 
binU  k.;  milugafi;  chabuoL;  darkhulat  k. ; 
iltiji  k.;  iJtiiaaa  k. ;  are  k.  2.  qfer  prai/er 
lo  Goft,  niuniz  I'&rhiii ;  aatuti  k. ;  diii  k.; 
bbajaa  k.  '  (1ur-ke. 

prag,  I  pray,  mnia  durltli'iOat    knrta    htiii ;  mckirbSal 

Prayett  n.  1.  f&e  act,  iltiJK  ;  isttdi;  darkhuS.«C ; 

iltimoBi  arz.  3.  tluinkiyiving  to  God,  iiamiz; 

du&;   salvat;   TaUfab ;     muuiijat;     astutt; 

ibadat;  blinjiiii.  3,  Vie  form  of  wordt   wed 

in     praj/iny,  uamas     ki    il^rat;     vazifah; 

bhnJaD.  [wifi  pborDii. 

te  lag  onf't  prageri  hariieard,  ulti  tniii  pherihl;   ultl 
Piayer-book,   n.    nam&a  ki  kitib;     aandhji 

nalii;  vazifcb  kl  kitab. 
FiayerleM,  adj.  be-uamad. 
Ptayingly,  adv.  ba-ijz  o  niyaz;  tm-did. 
Pre.  prefix.   [Skr.   pro,    Lat,  fiiE,  Per.  /ara] 

age;  peab;  pable;  qabl;  aar;  upnr. 
Pretob,  V,  n.  A,  V.  a.  I.  delittr  a  lermoa,  din 

Vl  zaliXni  talqlii  k, ;  manhab  yi  dharm  phai- 

laiiS;  kathil  piiraii  babiia,  2.  givr  'ati'ett  adr<iee 

or  in  moral  religio'u  groundi,   nek   salah  d. ; 

8anijhan& ;  aiksba  k. ;  v^x  ya  dars  k. 
Preacher,  n.  vaiz;   din  ki   titlqiii   karne-vaU; 

kbatib;  katliS  kabne-vftli;  sikalwk  ;  na-eli. 
Preaching,  n.  talqln-i-din  ;  vaz ;  katha  barta. 
Pre- acquaintance,  n.  pahlc  ka  ilm;    marfat-i- 

labiijiih  ;  pHlile  ki  vaqfiyat, 
Pre-admiiiistration,  n.  palite  ka  intizam. 
Pre -admonish,  v.  a.  pable  ae  nosihat  k. 
Preamble,  n.    tamhid;  dibaubab;    luirnamah  ; 

mviin ;    muqndmah. 
Pre-audience,  n,  pable  bar-jalii  kS  iatehqai]. 
Prebend,    u.    bare  girjft    men    ek    vazifah. 
Prebendary,  n.  vazlfah-khuar  pidri. 
Precarious,    adj.  1.  drptident   nn  the  will  n/ 

another,   duare  ki  niarzi  par  mtiiqOf. 

2.  uwertaiii,  |je-qnyani ;  ijair-niuaiyan ;  gair- 

inuqarrar;  maRhkilk;  iniisbtaljah. 
Precariously,  ndv.  bc-sabati  ae;   Srizan;   bila 

ta.iiyuii.  [dbii. 

PrecariouBiiesa,  n.  l)c-BabS,ti;    bc-bnqai;  dub- 
PrecatiTe,  Iracalory,   adj.   nyiz-niaiid ;    mul 

aji;   mullamis.  [baiidi ;  ebtiyat. 

Precaution,  n.  aqibat-andcabi ;  ]ic!<ii-l>iiii ;  pesb- 
Precantion,  v.  a.  palde  ac  aglli  k.  ya  jatani ; 

luchct  k- ;  chitaiia, 
Frecantionary,  adj.  pesb-bandi  ka ;  clitiyat  ka. 
Precede,  v.  a.  1.  ijo  he/ore,  [)able  jaiili;  taqdini 

k. ;  pcab-ravi  k.  3.  70   before   in  rant,    bala 

uahbiu  h. ;  miiqaJdam  b. ;  agj  chalna  ya  b. 


'4  PRE 

Preoedeace,  Precedency,  n.  I.  the  art,  qadbnat ; 
peshravl ;  taqdim ;  aal>qat.  2.  ^vperior  ronir, 
bueiirgi;  balaiiasbiM;  sabqat;  faaqiyal) 
fazllati  larjih.  [mnqaddam. 

Precedent,    adj.    tabiqah;   {Kahin;  ma-qabal; 

Precedent,  n.  1.  aalhorUaUw  ciaatpte,  ua- 
inUiiab;  niiail ;  naiir ;  fatva-i-efcbiq.  3,(£aw) 
niaiiial;  daatOr;  aanad;  siriahtah;  na^r. 

Frecedented,  adj.  jis  kl  nazir  maujod  ho; 
ha::ib-i-rivaj ;  haab-i-  daatiir. 

Precedential,  adj  rivaji ;  uatiii. 

Preceding,  adj.  pabla ;  sabiqa ;  giuaahtak ; 
peahin  j  ftpar  ki ;  marqamah  bila ;  piolihla. 

Precentor,  11.  pahle  ra^  uthluovala. 

Precept,  11.  I .  aa  iiijuaetioa  farmau;  hukin  ; 
iiasiiiat;  paod;  ag^&;  inaaala.  3.  {Lam) 
hiikntuainali ;  parvanab;  va»iqah. 

Preceptive,  Preci^tary,  adj.  1.  roiMinu^ywt- 
eeplt,  naaibat-amez;  pand-amez;  ilkiiliak. 
2.  didactic,  liidsyati ;  tambiliL 

Preceptor,  u.  niualbm;alchirandi  uat&d;  ndlb; 
SurQ;  [«thak;  pandit. 

Preceptreis,  n.  uat&ni ;  itSn ;  gurv&ni. 

Precession,  a.  sabqat;  pesb-ravi;  {Msb-daaO, 

Precinct,  n.  1.  iouijija'y,  siiuii;sivaaalt;  Str- 
had;  had;  ahitah;  rueiod.  2.  a  <^atri«t 
sila;    iliqab;  pargaiia. 

Predont,  adj.  1.  eoMp,  besh-qimat ;  both- 
balul;  qlniti ;  garifi  ;aiaol ;  amolak.  3.  hiylif 
eil«me<i,  aziz;  py&'a  laziz-ul-vujud.  3.  uwfi- 
Uia,  kh[ib,a<:iiebiia,  bbulamanas  (hiqaratae) ; 
tiikamnii  ;   iiakarnii 

pnci-ia*  iRCbi^,  BuulL  chAaJL    precioui  tlona,    jkilbrSt. 

Precionsly,  adv.  1.  gaHiti  b^tbai  ae;  biush-qimati 
ae.   2.   {cnnJrmp.)  biiii  tarab. 

Precionsuess,  u.  bcahqimuti ;  garau-babii; 
azIz-iil-vujQdi.  [daalah. 

Precipe,  Precipe,  n.  hukni-Tiamah  ba-Dam  mnd- 

Plficipice,  11.  dlialvau  zaniiii ;  dbal;  karini;  I 
tiU.  [tajil;  sbit&bi;;  taTsL 

Precipitance,  Precipitancy,  u.   nihayaij^i; 

Precipitant,  a^ij.  1.  rofluifj  hewJlaitg,  air  ke  , 
bill  jiirnevala.  2.  luutff,  j  aid- baa  j  utaoli;  , 
tljil-kar.  ' 

Precipitaatty,  adv.  Im-ujlat-i-tamam;  nih^^t 
jnUi  ae;  bila-t:ihasha;  be-taammul;  be-dbank. 

Frecipitate,v.ii.  1.  throio  heo'llong,  airke  bil  gir< 
iia  )  a  gir  parna.  2.  harry,  jaldi  ahitabi  ^  * 
jil  k. ;  liallar  macljaua.  3.  {Oltern  )  niohe  baith- 
iia  ;    lab  men  baithiia;  thainia  ;  tale  jamua. 

Precipitate,  adj.  1.  rushing  tcitU  tieep  dmee^  j 
db^ilv'iii.  2.  hendlong,  sar-iiigilii ;  air  ku  bsl.  | 
larkiiu/  due  deliheration,  bu-taarumul;  gitir  i 
moiilat  i  jald-baz;  hi^'barya.  \.  vioUiU,  tuad;  I 
tez;  aakbt;  mohlak. 

Precipitate,  n,  talchliat;  gad.  I 

Precipitately,  adv.  abitubi  ae  ;  harb^irl  se;  be-  I 
auchL-samjhc;  jliat  pat;  ja)d;  aadliadhaod.  i 

Precipitation,  11.  1.  (Ae  act,  sar-uiguai.  3.  rui-  I 
i'lij   Joui'i      uiilk    rapidity,     zor    ka    Iwhio;  i 


/ 


PRE 


475 


PRE 


I 


tezT;  tundi;    tez  harkat    3.  grtat  hurrp^ 

jaldi;  shitabT;  hsqrba^;  jbatpat;  turat.  4. 

(Chm.)  talchhat;  niohe  baith  j&n&;  (bair&o. 
Preciptator,  n.  jaid-b&z ;  sbit&b-K&r ;  utftol&. 
Predlpitoiis,  adj.  1.  very  sUep,  kbar&;  dbalv&L 

2.  haatp,  be-taammul;  jald-baz;  shit&b-ter. 
Freeipitoasly,  adv.  jaldi  se ;  hai^bari  se ;  sht- 

t&bf  86;  ut&vli.  [2.  jaldi;  shikbi;  tfioli. 
PrecipitounesSy  n.  1.  nasheb;  db&l;  dballo. 
Pradae,  acy.l.  definite,  thik;  sahib ;  clviukas ; 

pQra;  mualjan;  muqarrar.  2.  ceremaniouSf 

b&*qS&lab;  chust;  ballg. 
Predsely,  adv.  tbik  thik;  ba^inihl;    ba-jinsi- 

hi;  ba-ba-hu;  min-va-in. 

prtei$el}f  the  iame,  jaise  kS  taiaft ;  jon  kft  ton. 

Predseness,  Precision,  n.  1.  exactneas,  sehat 
durusti;  shudht^.  2.  rigid  formality,  ohosti 
b&-q&Sdgi;  tabqiq.  [muozabit;  moht&t 

Precidan,  n.  had  ko  ni^^h  rakhQe-v&l&  ahakhs 

Preclude,  v.  a.  b&z  rakbna;  mahrQm  k. 
band  k.;  maoa  k.;  kharij  k.;  rokna. 

Prednsion,  n.  rok ;  mum&neat ;  mahrOmi. 

Preclusive,  adj.  moz&bim;  rokne-vala;  m&ne; 
harij.  [qabl  as  vuqtt;  agaiti. 

Precocious,  adj.   pesh   az  vaqt;  be-mausam; 

Precodousness,  Precodty,  n.  mamul  se  pahle 
ki  paidfiyash  aur  pukhtagi. 

Preoogitation,  n.  pahle  ki  fikr  y&  gaur. 
Precognition,  n.  shin&kht  ya  ilm-i-sabiqah. 
Pieoonceit,  Preconception,  n.  pesh-bandi ;  riS 

jo  pahle  se  q&yam  karli  j&3;  taassub. 
Preoonceive,  v.  a.  &ge  se  sochna,  jann&,  yi 

saniajbDi ;  pahle  se  khay&l  b&ndhnfl. 

Preconoert,  v.  a.  mansttbah  k. ;  pahle  se  qar&r 
d&d  kar-ke  tasfiya  k.  [qar&r  d&d. 

Precontract,  n.  mu&hidah-i-s^biqah ;  pahle  ka 

Preoontract,  v.  a.  pahle  thairil  leua. 

Precursor,  n.  agva;  pesh-raa;  daarahft;  pSyak. 

Precursory,  adj.  pahl&;  agv&ni;  pesh-rau; 
muqaddam. 

Pradaceous,  adj.  shik&r-peshah ;  sbikftr-khor. 

Predatory,  adj.  1  plundering,  g^rat-gar;  lUtne 
ka.  2.  hungry,  gursanah ;  bhnk&. 

Predecease,  v.  a,  pahle  mar  jilaiL 
Predecessor,  n.  routtaqaddim;  peshfo;  agU; 

mUris ;  jadd ;  (pL)  aba  o  ajd&d ;  purkha. 
Predestlnaiian,  n.  taqdfr  ka  qilyal;  jabari. 
pyedoatinate,  v.  a,  sar-navisht  likbna;  muqad- 

dar  likhn& ;  taqdir  me^  likhiift. 
Predestinate,  adj,  qisroat  ki  bada  ya  likkhi. 
Predestination,  n.   sar-navisht;     taqdir;  Itk- 

kh&;qisiDat;  karam-lekh.  [dir  k&  likhii^v&i&. 
Prodfistiaatori  d.  1.  taqdir  k&  motaqidL  2.  taq- 
PSPOdisstine,  v.  a.   muqaddar  kar  d. ;  pahle  se 

likh  d. ;  pahle  se  muqarrar  k, ;  badni. 
Predatenninate,  adj.    ige  se    thair§.y&-hua; 

muqarrar.  [h&d.  2.  taqdir;  sar-navisht. 

Predatexminatioil,  n.  1.  pesb-bandl;  pesb-nt- 
Predeterminei  v.  a.  §ge  se  thaima;  pahle  se 

tajvjz  k. ;  Ige  se  Qiyat  k. ;  pahle  8ochn&. 


Predial,  adj.   mutaallaq   ba   ara^;  arazi   k&; 

dharti  k&;  aamini;  dharti  se  paida-hua. 
Predicability,  n.  dOsri  shae  ke  bayau  ka  im- 

kan.  [ke  l&yaq. 

Predicable,  adj.  dOsri  shaS  ki  nisbat  kaboe 
Predicament,  n.  h&lat;  hal;surat;  disha;gat. 

the  ten  predicamenU,  maqalst-i-ashrft. 

Predicamental,  adj.  mutaallaq  ba-kulliyat.  [i^la. 
Predicant,  a^).  bayan-kimindah ;  iqrar  karne- 
Predicate,  v.  a.  khabar  d. ;  isbat  k. ;  bakh&n- 

n&;  iqr&rk.;  kisi  ohiz  ki  nisbat  kabna. 
Predicate,  n.  1.  (Logie)   mahmQl;  raubaddas; 

sifat ;  hukm  itlaq  naft  y&  isbat  k&   kisi  shaS 

ki  nisbat.  2.  (Gram,)  khabar. 
Predication,  n.  1.  the  act^  iqrar;  isbat;  izhar. 

2.  pr6a64t9i^,  1^;  katha;  bakhan. 
Predicatory,  adj.  q&yam  kame-v&la ;   musbit. 
Predict,  v.  a.  gaib   Iti  kabui;  peshlA-goi  k. ; 

&gam  kahn&.  [goi;  Sgam-b&ni. 

Prediction,   n.  peshin-goi;  khabar-i-gaib ;  flell- 
Predictive,  adj.  pesh-goi  ka.  [d&ii;   peshln-go. 
Predictor,  n.  igam-gyani ;  &gam-bakt& ;  gaib- 
Predigeation,  n.  hazm  qabl  az  vaqt. 
Predilect,  v.  a.  pasand  k. ;  pahle  se  ohfthni. 
Predilection,  n.  mailan-i-khfttir;  ragbat;  oh&h; 

iltif^t  [khei&oh  len&;  pahle  se  muaBq  k. 
Predispose,  v.  a.  m&yal  k.;  mutavajjah  k.; 
Predisposition,   n.  ragbat;   tavajjob;   mail-i- 

kh&tir;  kashish;  iltifat;  rujh^n. 
Predominance,  Predominancy,  Predomination, 

n.  sabqat;  fituqiyat;  galbah;  bartari;  zor; 

istila.  [mustauli. 

Predominant,  adj.  prabal;  galib;  zor-&vur; 
Predominantly,  adv.  ba-zor;    galbe  se;  ba- 

istili ;  faiiqyat  se.       [tayaq  h. ;  mastaiili  h. 
Predominate,  v.  n.  galib  h. ;  galbah  rakhui ; 
Pre-elect,  v.  a.  pahle  se  pasand  k. 
Pre-election,  n.  pahle  ki  pasand ;  barguzid^I. 
Pre-eminence,    n.  sabqat;   fauqiyat;    taijlh; 

azmat;  buzurgi;  bartari;  &zilat 
Pre-eminent,   adj.  bar-tar;    afzal;    mumt&z; 

buzurg ;  ftyaq ;  q&btl :  ba|fh-kar ;  barha  hua. 
Preeminently,  adv.  ba-tarjih;  fazllat  se;  fau- 
qiyat se;  azbas;  barh-kar.  [baqq-i-hamsaya. 
Pre-emption,  n.  haqqi-shut'a ;  pa^ausans; 
Preen,  v.  a.  paron  ko  baf  k. ;  kuriz  k. 
Preen,  n.  kap^  M  kame  kk  alah. 
Pre-engage,   v.  a.  age  se  g&Athna;  pahle  se 

qar&r-dad   k. ;  peshtar  se   qaul  o  qarftr  k. ; 

age  se  tbatra  leii&.  [hidah-i-sabiq. 

Pre-engagement,  n.  shart-i -muqaddam ;  mu&- 
Pre-establish,  v.  a.  pahle  ya  age  se  qayam  k. 
Pre-exist,  v.  n.  pahle  se  maujnd  ya  q&yam  h. 
Pre-existance,  n.  vujQd  muqaddam ;  pesh-hasti; 

muqaddam-ul-vujndi. 

Pr^-exlBtent,  adj.  pahle  se  maujad. 
Prefoce,  n.  dib&chah ;  tamhid ;  bhUmikft. 
Preface,  v.  a.  muqaddamah  likhnE;  dIbSchah 
likhna;  tamhid  q&yam  k.  (vis. 

Prefacer,  n.  dib&chah-nig&r;  mnqaddama-na- 
PteCatory,  adv.  dib&chah  k&;  tamhidL 


PRE  4; 

PreflHit,  n.  hftUm ;  aftiar ;  sardar. 

Piefbr,  V.  H.  l.prettHC,  S^  dharn&;  pesh  k. ; 
deTii ;  gusrinni ;  dakhil  k.  2.  raite,  tartiq>)1 
k. ;  bafhitii& ;  sarfarai  k.  3.  ehooie,  tarjih 
d. ;  actichlia  jrmiii ;  behtAr  j&unik.         [Mali, 

I'reftr  low  to  uujtiA  gain.  Prov.  Kkoti  kamuU  it  hUn 

Preferable,  adj.   qabil-i-Urjih;    achulih^;  pa- 

Bundlilah ;  bchtur;  tnuitahsan. 
Preference,  n.  1.  eholet,   jtaaand;  pa^ttndldgL 

2.  fiiiiqi^at ;  bartari ;  tafiil ;  larjih  ;  behtMtt. 

3.  thai  whiek  it  prr/trred,  Toh  chts  jise  tarjlli 
dl  j~i6;  tnargQti  i-khatir;  pasaud-i-kh&tir. 

Frefermeiit,  u,  sorfu^u;  laraqqi;  bartori}  sar- 
bulaiidi;  bebtari;  mausab. 

Ml  pTffermtntt  ahould  ba  ptacpd  opon  fit  meu. 
Ld/iaq  ddinljro*  to  larfariltl  den%  ckdJtife. 

Prefsrar,  II.    tarjlh   dene-vala;    i^sand   karue- 

viiia.  [karne-vila. 

PTefigurative,   adj.    palile   se   sDrat   kii  izliar 
Prefigure,  v.  o.  ^lalile  ee  silrat  z&liir  k. 
PrefiJt,  11.  ilsaq ;  jo  kalmah  lafz  ke  pahle  lag  i- 

j'a  jaS ;  upitarg.  [so  muqarrar  kar  leiia. 

Prefix,  V.  a.  1.  puhle  ja  ilpar  liij^aiia.  3.  pahle 
Pregnanoy,  n.    I.  Hue  tiaU,    bar-ilrui;  hamal; 

garbb;    garbhta;    gyabh.    2. /ertilily,    aar- 

khesi ;  sor-haali. 
Pregnant,  adj.  1.  great  with  child,    bSrdar; 

bluiilabi  pet  ho;    garbhTanti ;    ftdh&ti    ac; 

ummedee;  g;&bhaii.    2.    important,    btu^; 

bh&rl;   iDKiiIkhei;    tiat^b-bakbBh.  3.  pio 

lijli:,  muaaminar;  bhara-buil ;  Ear-khcs;  pur; 

Bcr-iiasil ;   bar-viir.  [saiujiiaua. 

Pre-instract,    v.  a.    sikhi   raklma;    pahle  ae 
Pre-judge,  V.   a.    ajjo    eo    thaima   ya   bQjbua; 

iiUKjaddaTiiah  8iiiiiit>  so  pablc  tnjvUkar  leua. 
Prejudgment,  11,  lajvi*  qabl  az  aamaat. 
Prejudicate,  v,  a.  bagair  buiib  aamjha  tajvU  k. 
Prejudicate,  ailj.  b.igair  dnryafl;  be-iii«af. 
Prejudice,  11.  Ljire-jw/yw^if,   tiiasaub;    pach  ; 

ciail ;    tarafdari;    bad-zaiil;    lnul-guiuatii  ; 

tajvU  bili  gnur;    Imt.    2.    injury,    nuqsaii ; 

zarar ;  mazarrat ;  gbatii ;  bigilr  ;  ban;  kbaUil. 
Prejudice,  v,  a.  I.  bias,   path    k. ;  taraf-dari  k 

2.  hurt,  niiqsau  pahui'icbaua;   bigania;   bha- 

lal-andaz  li. 
Prejudiced,  adj.  mutoassib;    bad-ztin.  [mufsid. 
Prejudicial,   adj.    muzir;    baiikari;    mukhil; 
Prelacy,  n.  padriyoii  ka  giirQ  ya  uaka  uhda. 
Prelate,  n.   iiiti)tabid    diu-i-iavi;    dhannadhy- 

aksh  ;  imam ;  lath-pridri.  [ohde  ke  mutaallaq. 
Prelatic,  Prelatically.  adj.  sariiar  padri  ke 
Frelatiat,  11.  b^iriiar  ])adri  kl  bubCioiat  ka.  taiuf- 

dar  jii  liaiiii.  [niajma-i-ftiii. 

Prelection,  u.    taqrir  ilrai  alal-clan ;  dars    bn- 
Pielectot,  n.  am  majmemeu  laqiir  karuo-v.ila 
Prelibation,  u.  pulilc  ae  maza  tlukhua. 
Preliminary,  adj.   tamhMi;  muqaddam;    slm- 

ru  kii;  iblidal. 
Preliminary,  n.  tambid;  miiqaddamnh  ;  unvan. 
Prelude,  n.  1.   a  prdtniinary   mjioement.    Bur; 
alap;  lae;  sur-milap.  2.  a  preliminary,  tain- 
hil ;  ibtida;  affl/;  shurii.     ^^  _^ 


:  PRE 

Prelade,  t.  a.  A  n.  I.  aUpna;  lai  blianik.  3. 
a;^z  k. ;  tamhid  uth&iiK.  [lambldl. 

Prelnaive,  adj.   pable   ee    khabar  deticvsla; 

Prelnsory,  adj.  lamhidi ;  muqaildam. 

Premature,  adj.  pahle;  pe»h  aa  vaqt;  nguti; 
na-raaldah  ;  kachcha ;  kham ;  iulliCri;  be- 
mawqa ;  be-mabat   ..  [itatlt,  jawn  suat 

n   prenalurt   tirtk,    kuhcbft    bftchch*.      a    premolart 

Prematnrety,  adv.  jaldi  se;  be-mahal. 
Frematureness,  Prematurity,  n.  kaohcb&piMi ; 
kbauii ;    pukhtngi     pesli   as  maueam ;    ni- 

rasidgi.  [peslitar  bc  likr  ya  taammul  k 

Premeditate,  v.  pesh-bandi  L  ;  age  ae  thaani; 

Fremeditately,  adv.  peah-bandi  ee  ;  pcab-bliu 
ao;  iiqibat-undeahi  ae. 

Premeditation,  n.  I.  lli£  aei.  ige  k«  soch  o  In- 
char;  pesb-bandl;  aqibalaudeeUi ;  gaur ;  ta- 
ammul. 3.  previouaeontrivaiiee,  pahle  ki  tajviz. 

Premier,  adj.  1.  ehiff,  5.li ;  avval ;  mtiqaddam  ; 
aadr.  3.  wtt  aneiftU,  piirScitt ;  qadim  ;  pri- 
chm.  [pradblri  mantri. 

Premier,    n.    vnzlr-iaiam ;    vazir-ul-mnmaltk ; 

Premise,  v.  a.  1,  gugi*  o  kubiii  qayam  k, ;  ba- 
tauri-muqadmah  bayau  k. ;  kahoa ;  batlnS. 

Premise,  11.  I.  (Logic)  muqaddamat-i-sugr»  o 
kiibiH;  muqadruiih.  2.  (pi.  L<tw}  unv&n; 
sor-iiamah;  abatah;  bSnl;  gheri ;  bakkhaL. 

Premimn,  n.  1.  priie,  iuam;  atiyah;  «la; 
bakhabiab.  3.  nafn;  bluih&;  bafbotri;  sOii 

Premonish,  v.  n.  pahle  se  naslbat  k.,  jatiidi, 
ya  k!iabar-dar  k.         [taoui;  itttl^;  n^xaihat. 

Frsmonishment,  Premooition,  u.  jat&vnl;  ofae- 

Premonitory,  alj.  agilii-kikbah;  peshtarse 
khaliarilar  kinie-vala  [ka  iatebqiq. 

Pre  nomination,  n.  pable  se  namzad  kiye  jaae 

Prenotion,  11.  poab-diitii;  peab-liiii ;  gaib-daui; 
iV.imliiiddlil;  a^:am-gyaii.      [ki  pesh-baniiL 

Preoccupation,  n.  1.  palile  ka    qnliza,  2.  etiris 

Preoccupy,  v.  a.  pahle  se  qabza  k.;  pafale  m 
Shov  leiiii.  [tehqiq. 

Preoption,  n.    pahio   ee    p.isaiid    knrue    ka  i* 

Fieordain,  v.  a.  palik'  se  qayam  k.;  pable  se 
tliaini  rakhiia;  muqaddar  k. 

Preordi nance,  n  pahle  ee  thairiii-hul  obii.  [bada. 

Freordination,  11.  pahli  tajviz;  pahle  kii  likkhtji 

Preparation,  11.  I.  prei'ioui  arrangeaunt,  tniyi- 

ri;  sar-aiijam;  band  o  bast;    a&mau;    ahu- 

tiigi.  2.    preparednexi,    kama^baIldi;    mos- 

laidi;  amadgi,    3.    {Mtd.)    oiiirakkab-daTa ; 

majflii;   iiiiskha.    4.  (Anaf.)    j^uvar    \X  voh 

nzv  jo  iinmrmatnu  rakkha  liiia  hai. 

Preparative,  ndj.  talyiir  karnc-valji. 

Preparative,  11.  1.  samaii;  mas'ilah.  2.  taiyiri. 

Preparatory,    a'ij-   qabi;    pralham;   tambidi; 

zui-QcI;   ibtidal. 
Prepare,  v.    a.    1.   make    ready,    irastah   t; 
amidah  k. ;  talyilr  k. ;  tbik    ya   durust  k.; 
mchiiftjkamaiia.  2. provide,  maujiid  k.;bRhaiii 
palimichSiia;  sar-aiijam  k. ;  muhaiyi  k 
Prepay,  v.  a.  age  se  d. ;  pcsbgi  d  ;  a^ntl  d. 


FBE 


477 


PEE 


Piep«aM,  adj.  Ige  se  soohil  gaj&;  pahU  u 
gtuir kiyi gayS.  [meiibbirih.;  palfajtiukuA.  [ 

Pnpondeiate,  v.  n.  syadah  bhiri   h, ;  \iunu 

FtepoiideT«M,  T.  a-  vazul  k. ;  qavl  k. ;  bharf 
k.;  ^lib  k.  [THzau  mcill  ba^h  jaiia. 

Fxepondciatiaii,  PieposMranca,    u.   tajavus; 

Inpoaition,  u.  hnrf-i-mbt;  avnS;  j&r. 

Prepoiftioiial,  adj.  mutaallnq  ba-horf-i-rabt. 

PiepositiTO,  a<lj.  muqaddam. 

Pief  Oiitoz,  11.  mnktab  U  khnltfah. 

Pr^jitaiB,  n,  liuihkari  jullad  k&  olida. 

PnpoSSWU,  T.  a.  1.  take  previoui  fonention  of, 
pahle  Be  qabzn  kar  loii^ ;  pahle  Be  lo  leii&. 
3.  bitu,  mail  k.;  riuQ  k. ;  dil  le  leu&l 
mutoaaaib  knr  deii&.  [sibiqo. 

Fnpoasesjioo,  u.  1.  prior  posutaion,  qabaa-i- 
2.  ft'-jitdiee,  jo  bit  palilo  se  dil  mcu  thairal 
jifl ;  pach ;  paa.  [aiftkli. 

Pnpostaroai,  ifij.  1.  «HV«r(Aiin  i>r(/er,  ul|ai 
2.  vrong,  gHlut;  be-man!;  lagv;  pOvh;  muh- 
inal;    na-i'&at;    kaj ;  auudhi;    aUtar. 

PnpasterooilT, adj.  bohndg!  bo; gaLtti se. 

Pn^stexauHflM,  n.  be  had^ii  abtar1;lHgvi&t. 

Pnpace,  □.  aET-i-tauwiul  ka  iga  ka  ohaiuii; 
^ul(^ ;  ghoiignt ;  galif. 

PxareqaixB,  v.  a.  %^q  ae  miAgna. 

Prore^niAite,  a4j-  lauqaddani;  zurdri;  UaniL 

PnrogatiTe,  u.  maiuab;  adhik&i;  iutebqaq; 
baq ;  khis  haq. 

Pna^a,!!.  Bfaigan;lal;  eaun.  [kabuft;  |>esh-go[  k. 

Pxeuga,  T.  a.l.ahigDud.;dalalat  k.  2.  publeae 

My  dieami  ^reaaQt  ■nine  joyful  aait»  at  Iiuiil. 
M^jhe  khtM  tt  gcli  mIUAih  hold  Atu  ki  aHqarii 
koi  kkmiki  ko»iwAk  kal 

PnugBT,  II.  peabftL'go  ;  rniniii&l ;  (a.\-go. 
ElMt^tar,  n.  ek  kbis  firqe  ki  [Adrl  ya  imini. 
Pnibfterial,  Preibytorian,  adj.  ek  khas  firqa- 

i-  mauhi  ke  muluillaq. 
PrMl^ttrianuui,  a.  tasllj  lu  oqldah. 
Piwbrtarj,  u.  pidrlyou  kl  ek  diul  adilat. 
PrMCi«a»,  u.  isain  gyau;    gaibJiui;  ilm-i- 

gaib.  [gaib ;  igam-gjaul. 

Prsieient,  Prwcioni,  a4j'  gaib-d&u;   ilim-ul- 
Pfejcribe,  v.a.  1.  dirta,  hid&yat  k.jhiikmd.; 

niuqar[ark.;thaii%aS.2ilfM.)QuakhalikhnL 
Preieribe,    v.   n.  1.  dielate,   qinflu  jail  k. ; 

thaii^nik,  b&Adhni;  muqurrar  yi  muaiyau  k, 

*    2.  (Mid.)  nuakha  likhua;  davt  bntaua. 
3.  {Cau)  haqi-qadamat  k&  d£v&  k, 
prtieHUd.  -dj.  muHyaiMA  i  muqwrarah. 
Fceseription,  n.  1.  rttipe,  nuaknn;  cnikitsa. 
2.  {Lato)  hiuiq-iqadamat ;  haq  ba-xarya-i< 

qabsa-i-tasamir-i-qadlm.    3.  qaodah ;  raam  ; 

rivij  ;  marjid  j  dastBr-ul-amal. 
P»icriptiT«,  adj.  qadimi;  raij  ;  rivajL 
Pnaance,    u.    1.    opposed  to  abtence,  h&zrT ; 

maiyildgi;    hfoir-lAabl ;    muqabla;  eamoa; 

mar^h.    3.   praenee  oKamber,    rij-darahan 

abilft;  (Unn-i-klus  ;  darbar.  3.  tha  perton  o/ 

a  laperior,  bnzQr ;  jaoab.  i.  hkEuia.   5.  da- 
vua;  aSrat;  cbehra;  dbang;  tars;  adi.. 


pTMoKt  (ff  miad,  aiuBti ;  ohet ;  ha»h-go«ti ;  boahybl.  im 
my  pratiice,  mare  liota ;  mere  >aiiiae  yt  robrO.  i» 
the  prattia  of,  robrH  ;  age  ;  snmne.  in  lAe  pratna 
of  partia,  lunUkbaamlii  ke  nibrd  ;  tod!  priliUdt 


Preaeiuation,  n.  kbayil ;  taaavrtir. 

Present,  adj.  1.  oifottd  ta  abtmt,  raaujad ; 
b&iir;  khaT&.  2.  noittxiating,  hal;  bartiuaa; 
isvaqt  k&;  ab  ka.  3.  readjf,  talyir;  mu- 
halyi ;  kmsdah ;  mustaid.  4.  yropiUom, 
khoBh;  acbcbhUj  multafit ;  mutavajjah. 

jrreteat  tenK,  uiolDk-i-liftl  {  butmUi  k&L 

Pnuut,    D.    1.    preeatt    time,    aamana-i-bal. 

2.  a  gi/l,  BB,xRT  ;  tobfah  i  peab'kaah ;  bhet; 

uasrauitb.  3.  (pi.  Laie)  tahrir ;  Qaviahtah. 

Know  bU  men  by  then  pmtnlt. 

It  laXrtr  tt  zarpe  fab  to  milUm  Ao. 

Pntant,  V.  a.  1.  tntrodtiee,  otul&zmat  k. ; 
snu^it  karani;  robrfl  le  j&iiK;  hUirk. ; 
maujdd  k.  3.  lap  before  on^t  notice,  ige 
rakbn&;  peah  k. ;  guzrinnB.  3.  deliver,  deuE; 
sanApua;  havlleh  k.  4.  ffrant,  bakhsbni; 
ati  k. ;  pesh-kath  k. ;  tobfah  d. ;  nazar 
k.  ft.  {Eeel.)  deoti  ninwt  k. ;  nyaa  d. ; 
nasar  k. ;  niinastii ;  charHna ;  bhet  k. 
6.  lai/  before  a  public  bodgfar  oonnderution, 
peah  k.  7.  {UU)  bandflq  jhul^ui y& ohhat- 
yati& ;  ahiat  bUidbuL 
■prtttnt  a  p4tititm,  nrtl  A.;  utl  gunfioiUL  prttent  arm*. 
(if  it.)  bandaq  kht^i  k. ;  ul&m  k.  prtuHting  party, 
dlyiT  kuDS-Tlla ;  peth  kame-Tfill ;  Oil. 
Presentable,  ad  j    dthir  karoe  ke  Uyaq ;    nasar 

karne  ke  I&yaq;  pesh  kame  ke  layaq. 
Preeentatian,  u.  1.   an  ofaring,   bakhsbUh; 
ttazar;  ata;  peab-kash;    bbet.    2.    ditplay, 
izUSr;  iiamttd;  numiieb;  dikh&vL 
jiT-eKiitiUun  eopf,  nuakhs  styk-i-ntuaaoiiil. 
PreaeateBi  n.  vob  ^LdiijiB  Ico  oasiAnah-i-diai 
dlya  gay&  ho.  [vSiL 

Presenter,  n.  pesh   kame-TKli;    nesar  kame 
Presentient,  adj.  pahle  se  mildm  kurne  valL 
Presentiment,    n.    1.   prmoKi    appreheniioa, 
rae  ya   kbayal-iubiqa.    2.    anticipation   of 
evil,  peab-audeaha ;  vuqQ  se  pahle   tabiyat 
inedkhutarb.;m&[lAtbiuakiA.  [abbi;  turat, 
Presentlj,  adr.   fauran';    isl    vaqt ;  fil-faur ; 
Presentment,  II.    I.  See  Preeentation.  2.reprt- 
(«ntifion,uuDiiyash;uamad;subar,  3(£aw) 
taftish;  tajasBUs;  talaah. 
Preserrable,  adj.  l&yaq  rakb  chhorne  ka 
Preservation,  u.  muhatizat ;  biis;  hittizat ;  rakb- 
vali,'  rakBh&;  bactuto.     [obaae-r&la;  r^bak. 
PreserratiTe,  ii.  mubiGs;  b&ml;  munbbi;  ba- 
Preserratoryi  adj.  muhifizat    kl  qavrat  ya 

ikhtiy&r  rakbne  •vi\i;  himlyatl. 
Preserve,  v.  a.  1.  guard,    hifazatk.;  mabfOa, 
■aliiuat,  ya  sablh  0  ailim  rakbnB;  rakbobhof- 
lu.  2.  (a* fruits,)  murabba  yi  KobKr  daloB. 
pmtrtigamt,  shik&ri  pkrindon  ko  ek  jigah  unan  d. 
Preside,  v.  a.  I.  tit  at  chief,  aiir-majlis,  aadr- 
naBbln,  y&  bikim  bannS ;  aard&ri  k. ;  buka- 
mat  k.    2.  nerdsa  tupwintendenoe,  nigrSal, 
ebtimam,  mubifisat  ya  kbabai-gtri  k. 


PRE 


4?8 


PEH 


Presidency,  n.  1.  suptrinCendmee,  nigrSnt;  eh- 
timrim;  khabar-glr! ;  niuh&BEat :  sadr  iiiuhlul. 
2,  ngite  qf  a  pretidml,  ohda-i-niir-nifijlia ; 
Badr;  maanad.  3.  nhd  ;&  znra^aah-l-Bfldr 
iinabliil  4.  the  juriicHction  of  a  pretidfot, 
iUqah-i-afidr-i-naBhlii;  allbah;  nliitah;  khaud. 

Preaident,  n.  mtr-DiojUs;  sadr-uasliln  ;  mohtti- 
mmi-i-«al>ah ;  nmutasim ;  hakim;  rols; 
mnilarse  ki  afsar,  [mohtamim. 

Presidential,  iidj.  mutaallaq  ba  rair  miLJlis  y% 

Presignify,  v.  a.  age  bg  jnt&tiSi  ya  sEhir  k. 

Fre>3,  T.  a.  1.  iqweu,  bhloUna;  dabu&;  dulHl- 
nR;  kasn&;  shikntiji  L  2,  exprai  li-jaor 
from,  nictiorua;arqnih&Iii&;  pehia.  3.  enuh, 
kuchnlua;  pIsiiL  4.  k&gaz  ya  kapnl  dabanii; 
Hhikaiijo  meiikaana.  6.  Aw;,  chim^iia;  lipU- 
iil.  f>.  wmixl,  majbdrk. ;  aran&i  tang  k. ; 
tSkid  k.;  taqazabk. ;  iia-char  k.  1.  verge  on, 
ukMliia;  ef1ag&uiL8.  iiicidatie,  dil-naablii 
k.;  dil  par  jaiu&ua;  naqah  k.  9.  intpicu, 
liegar  pakafiiii.  [dabiUi  4^1iia. 

Fresi)  T.  u.  1.  extrt  preaaure,  dal»nft ;  bhiubua ; 
2,  eroad,  bhar  ni&r  k. ;  bhir  k.  3.  urge  teiUi 
mjv'lunity,  binU  k. ;  iltija  k. ; Ijiu  k.;  pichbe 
papift ;  gale  ki  Idr  h. ;  israr  h.  ;mu8irli.  jmaj- 
bur  k.  4.  approach,  mudlk,  qarib  ji  p&s  ani. 

prat  for  m-Budiale  paymtnt,  tang  Mlbtk.;  nkht-giri 
k  ;  dliamU  <l-  prcu  ktatiig,  niburnt  tuig  k.  ]  Hkht 
dslAnS ;  plH  daluIL  prut  on,  age  bsfbiUl,  yS  j&ldl  qa- 
.lam  rakliiilL  'prfwr  ,.;iot<,  hamlali  k. ;  ohBrliiia. 

Press,  u.  1-  (A«  nMchine,  duliiiiie  ki  ti&;h;  sbi- 
kanjah;  kulbQ.  '1.  a priiUity-prett,  chbiipiio 
ki  ktti,  3.  the  Jk'p'wm  of  printing  and  jmUiih- 
ing,  chba[j[te  ka  kam  ;  cbbiLpekbaiinh  ;  cliliH- 
j)a;  mutba.  4.  a  cat-,  kiiproii  ke  rakbiie  ka 
pitirS.  5.  (Ae  act  of  premng,  dabS^o.  C.  W- 
gmey,    dabal ;  ziiriirat ;  takid ;  lisjat. 

Pvtu  of  bn«ine«B.    Katnt-iHr. 
7.  a  thrirnij,  hiijiiiii ;  lihir ;  aiiiboh.  8.  begiir. 

Uherty  ff  tlie  preii,  chhupc  ki  liEi'iili. 

pTCBSer,  PresBmes,  II.  aliikaujah-kash;  dnbHue- 

vaia.  [gir  piiknnie-vaU  girob. 

PresB-gang,  n.    jahazi  niulilzmat   ke    liye  be- 
Preasing,  i'.  ji-    tiiklif-deh :  Baklit-glr ;    zurflrl ; 

miitiiijiizi;  kiisir;  piir-hujOm.  [diiHtl  Be. 

Pressiagly,  ^idv,  zor  se ;  hnjid  ;  jabran ;   atlmr- 
Pressman. II. l.chhripne-vaia;chhapafya.  2.  jabiiz 

ki  Liiiila/.Liint  ke   liye   begar  pakarne-vAI^. 
Freas-money,  n.  «ar-i  bejrilr, 
Prasaure,  n.  1.  the  act,  dab;  dabal.  2.  (.Vreh.) 

daban;  lor;  bojh.  9.  a  ramtraijiiny  forci^  or 

impuls',  mnH'M ;    lucbiri ;    dal«lo;    dalAi. 

4,j<evrreo£lirtion,  taWIf;  tangfjBakbtijsuQliut ; 

niiif-iliat;    nri.   5.   itrgtnry,    takId;    taqazi; 

kn.snit;  hujQin;  bhlr. 
Uniler  tlie  prenarf  o(  busEneu.  Knm  tl  kairat  ic. 

fi.  impreM'on,  iiaqsh;  cbhapa;   upar. 
Prestige,  n,  1.  illunion,  dhoka;  dhit-baiidl;  sbo- 

bnila  lifwi.  2.  nck-iiSmi;  shohriit;  izzatjabrii. 
Presto,    (idv.  1.   jald;  fauran;  filfaiir;    tiirnt. 

2.  {M<i>.)  cball!  laij  men.  [man  ke  qabi\. 

Presumable,    adj.  mumkin;  q.irln-i-ijayas  ;  gu- 


Pretume,  v.  a.  khayal  k. ;  qayfts  k. ;  gnmSn  It.  t 

farz.  k. ;  oiiln  leniL 
Preiune,    V.    n.    I.  thiitk,   aocbna ;  khayU  k.  j 

m&iiiia;  tasavvur  k.  3.  take  libertia,  zam  k. ; 

azadl    ikbtiy&r   k.j    xAtaa     h.\    ^khr   k.; 

gustakbi  k. ;  jurat  yft  miibadirat  k.  [ue-Vala; 
Piesomer,  n.  mutakabbir;  guiuaa  ya  som  kar- 
Presumptioii,  Pl^Bomptnoiu&eBS,  n.   1.   bditf 

upon  ineontplete  pro<^,  gum&n;  ianj  qayu; 

khay&l;  ehtiniil;    imkaii;  unaian.  '2.  at  rang 

prohahility,  gunian  qavl;  zan-i-gUib;  shubali- 

1-khanf;  sainbhlTn&.   3.  thai  which    u  pre- 

tvmed,  fars;  etetwr.  4.  arrogance,    takabbur; 

abhim&u;    gustakh[;    lom;    dileri;  ahokhi; 

jurat ;   luub&drat.  [pravmption.  nn-i-^b. 

priibMe  in^ataplioH,  elitimal.i-qsvL  Uronff  or  vioUnt 
Preanraptions,  n.  pi  qnrayan.  [mih. 

prtianiptiuni  of  the  am,  qBrSyaii   tauSmlBli  yi  tnuqii)- 

PreaumptiTe.  adj.  1.  qayasi;  Hhylll,  anum&nik; 

ehtimuli;  fani;  qar&yan).  2.    arrogant,  abhi- 

ni&nl;  ghaniandl ;  nakhvatl. 
preiumptivt  keir,  vEriii-i-fsnd.  prtmmptirt  proof,  subot 

t-qaja8!;aubutiBAbui  bor-qartyiui;  anuiaaiiik  pnunla. 
Preaiunptively,  adv.  ^iban ;  qayiaan. 
Presumptuous,     adj     1.     arrogant,     gtist&kh; 

sliokli ;  niutakabbir ;  magrOr ;  be-l»k ;  diler ; 

abhiinftnl.  2.  founded  on  pretumpUon,  khayAl^ 

qayial;     farrl,      3.   wilful,    hatlla;      tiadl; 

khud-iiio.  [se;  dhitai  »c 

Presumptuoiiflly,    ndv,    f^iistakhi  se;  l>e-adabl 
Presuppose,  v.  a.  pable  bq  farE,  qayinya  khaysl 

kar  Icnu;  age  ae  man  Imia. 
Presupposition,    n .    lii&ivvur   peah   az    vuqu ; 

piible  ka  t,'iiniatij  push-far/I, 
Pretence,    Ptetenao,    n.    1.   fal»e  thow.    makr; 

hilnh;    phapro;  phapar-Jalale ;  bhagal;  ba- 

liana;  baiiavat.  2.  claim,  davi;  huq. 
Pretend,  v.  a.  1.  gimulate,  aabir-darl  k.;  zanij- 

iia-Bazi  k. ;  dikhatia;  iiuhaua    k.;  hllah  k, 

S.  claim,  2om  rakhna;  diva  bc-buuy&d  k. 
Pretend,  v.  n,  diva  k. ;  haq  j.iminil. 
Pretendedly,    adv.  bahaLie   ae;bile    Be;mokr 

HO  ;  znmaiia-Bazi  ac  ;  zahir-dari  se.  [ae-HlL 
Pretender,  ii.  jhuta  diva  karne-vala;  som  kar- 
Pretendingly,     adv.    giwtakliana ;    dhitiif  ae; 

khiid.rfil  ae.  [dava ;  hiq. 

Pretenaion,  u.  1,  tJt'^  att,   iddia.  2.   cUuvt  laid, 
Preter,  pare;  btiid  ;  iliir. 
Preterite.  L.dj.  mad  nuitlaq  ka. 
Preterlapsed,  aJj.  giuisbtab;  mazi. 
Preterlegal,  ii.  kliilaf  qiiiiuii. 
Pretermission,  n.  tark ;  faro-gmSaht. 
Pretermit,v.a.faro-^'iiK!iHlitk.:bhfllija;chliorni. 
Preternatural,  adj,    khilaf-i-adat;  kbUaf-i-dafr 

idr;  ^;ijr  laliw;  kbilaf  vaza  kaeaat,  ya  fitmt, 
Pretext,  n.  tur;  bila;  bahann.  [i-adal»t 

Pretor,  Prcetor.  n.  q^dim  romyofi  ka  ck  haKim- 
Pretorial,  lulj.  liakim-i-adalat  ke  mutaallaq. 
prettily,    adv.  acbebhi  tarah  ;  ba-nafSsat;  ba- 
khfilLSfirli;  authralae;  khubi  se. 


PRE 


PnttiBeu,  D.  kbab-BOrtl;  fikb^;  khn^-nu- 

mU;  Butbril;  nafSaat. 
Pnttj,  a4)-   1-  pi«annff,    Bnthift;    pftklzah; 

khusti-nuro&;kbab-Barat,'  suadar;  khikiah. 

S.  foppUh,  UUk&;  albeU;  chhaila.  3.    detpi- 

cable,  aduS ;  haqlr ;  nacbiz, 
Fnttfi  adv.  kuohh;  kial  qadr  kam  o  besh. 
PntypUIr,  V.  n.  pahle  se  shakl  bati&idL 
Prer^,  t.  n.  [Lat  vaUo,    Skr.    wU,  to  grov.] 

I.  ^n  tht  advantage,    bartar  h. ;  g&lib   h. ; 

fatab  k.;    fkuqij'at   nikliii&.    2.  be  in  force, 

phailit&;  iftij  h.;    murarvaj  h.;  miut&mal 

b.  3.  pertuade,  targib  d. ;  taiula  d. ;  tdmyib 

h. ;  m&yal,  rfiil  y%  rigib  k.;  maoft  leiA ; 
PrSTulillg,  adj.  1.  prevalent,   gilib;  phailne- 

rtU;  muauir,  3.  matt  general,  i^g  ;  &in. 
Pnrsloiioe,  'Smaieaey,  n.  galboh;  iatill ;  rivftj ; 

phailko  ;  aaar.  [Ayaq ;  aabar-da«l ;  bar-tar. 
hvnUuit,  adj.   1.  gaining   adraniage,    gilib; 

i.  wtott  general,  murawaj;  llam-gir;    mus- 

tlmal;j&ri;  pbaill  buf ;  &ui;  chaltL 
FraralanUy,  adv.  »>r  se;    galbe  ee;  t&qat  se. 
FnTarioate,  r.  a  1.   evade  telling   the   trul/t, 

■ab&u  hadalni  34  phernH;  her  pber  k ;  bilali 

havftlshk. ;  Ue  b&le   batan^;  Ul  inatol  k. 

3.  (La»)  bad-df&nati  k. ;  mil  j&ni;  s&sish  k. 
PMniioatioii,  n.  Ue  b&le^    Ul   matol;  ber 

[Aer;  l^priah;  khiUf-bay&Dl.  fduyauat. 
Pnwioator,  n,  Ul  matol  karoo-iAU;  bad- 
Pnmiti  V.  a.  mana  k. ;  mundneat  k.;  baraj- 

ai  ;  taarrui  k.  ;  miiEHhiinBt  k. ;  rokiia  ;  Ue 

nikbn& ;  dafa  k. ;  dOr  k.  [Dave. 

prtvtM  aeeiaiuUatia*  ofarrtan,  bSqiTSt  jnnut  naWie 
nerentablt,  adj.   mana  kame   ya   rokne  ke 

Uyaq ;  barajue-jog.  [barjan-blr. 

PnnEtei,  D.  rokner&la;    muzihini;    m&ne; 
Preroititm,  D.  imtina;   atk&o;  rok  ;  taamu; 

moi&himat.  [rokne-valil ;  batjit. 

PiemtiTe^  adj.  mudhim;  arii;  mine;  dftfe: 
Fbydo  U  pmcHtifc  of  ilii— m. 
DavA  difae  anrdi  iat. 
PnrentiTe,  a  u^Ae;  tadbir;  ilij, 
PnreutiTeiy,  adv.  rokne  ke  taur  par. 
Fnviou,  a^j.  pahU;  muqaddara;  aabtq;  pesblii; 

in&-qabal ;  giuiahtah. 
Pnrioiul;,  adv.  aftbiqan  ;  pahle  :  peahtar. 
Pmiiioii,  n.  peah-blul ;  &gam-drisbt. 
Pramm,  v.  a.  muttalu  k  ;  pable  ae  jat&n&. 
Fnj,  n.  1.  (oo'^,  lat  ka  mal;    mal-i-ganlmat  j 

yaguiL  3.  raoen.  shikir  ;  aaid;  aher;  ikhet. 

3.  Seprei/a'taii,  girnt-^ri ;  lat-m&r;  barb&d!, 
ieaad  afprpi,  ihiktr-khor  janrnr ;  Bliiksri  jjUiTar. 
Prof,  V.  n.  1.  plunder,    IQtna  ;  takbt    tarSj  k, 

2./«t(  BEud,  ahik&r  7&  cboogii  k.   3.  watle, 

\qtpA;  flr&n,  tabSh  y&  bartArd  k. 
PliApinB,  n.  q&yam-tu-zakail. 
lli«^n.l.N^,  dam;    qimat;    mol;  bh&o. 

3.    e^Motion,  qadr ;  liUz  ;  m&ljat. 

t.  reeompente,  evai ;  ajar ;  aila ;  iD&m ;  badlK. 
wrUt  earrtmt,  biair  kl  bhio;  oirkh-i-bftilr. 
Prim,  V.  a.  mol  laf^UUl;  katniL 


9  PRI 

Piioeleu,  adj.  1.  an-mol ;  be-baUl;  bo-qimat 
3.  be-qadar  i  ni-chlE ;  nikamnd, 

Priok,  *.  a,  1-  pieree,  obubhoni;  khub&nft; 
biudbui.  2.  fix  bp  the  point,  gbuakuK;  ga^- 
D&  ]  3.  nutri  by  a  puncture,  paobbne  lagS- 
n&;  chbev&  lagan&;  godnft.  4.  ntari  iht 
outline  (y  pimeluring,  kh&ka  khencbni; 
nisbiD  ^ln&.  6.  goad,  ankua  yS  er  lagiiiS; 
k&fiU  m&m& :  uksinL  6,  eting,  dank  mirna ; 
cbubhoui;  chutkl  lenS.  7.  ertet  into  a 
point,  kbl^  k.  ^oAUnd  ;    dunltannd  L 

Priei  up  the  can.      Kdn  kkajt  It.  •  kanamtgdi 
8.  render  aad,  turah  ye,  klintU  k. 

Prick,  T.  n.  1.  banfto,  jl  aifig&r  k.  3.  niBh&n& 
Miidhni;  shasht  lagiai.  See  Prick,  v.  a. 

1,  6,  8. 

Priok,  n.  1.  a  poiiUed  in^nment,  tAflti;klArj 
Bfial ;    Sr ;    paiiil ;     ankaa ;    aU ;  'aal&L 

2.  remorse,  pachhtav&;  pajhem&nl.  S.  apatte- 
tare,  ohhevft ;  pachhni  4.  nialdnab ;  cb&Ad. 
5.  niiqtab;  maqim ;  jagah;  chiDh.  G.  kbar- 
gosb  ke  pioAkt  uiah&a.  7.  {Nana.)  laohcbl^ 

Pricker,  u.  sOI ;  k&nU ;  soft  ;  s&laL 

Prieket,  a.  du-sfilab  hiran. 

Pricking,  n.  1.  Ma  act,  chubhan.  2.  {Far.)  jlt« 
o&khun  me&  mokh  y&  kil  kll  gbiiseT  detiL 
Z.a  lentation  0/ ekarp  j-ain,  nhuhbau ;  afll; 
kb^iab;  khstak.  i.  {hunting)  khargoehUL 
kboj.  [qiam  ki  chhalid. 

Prickle,  a  I.  kbir;    kLAta.   2.    dalja.    3.    ek 

Prickle,  T.  a  ohubbiiti;  kbub&nK  ;  sihi&.  [pan. 

PrickUneaa,  n.  kii&r-dari;  kantll&pan  ;  nukil&- 

Prickly,  adj.  kante-d&r ;  kbkr-dar ;  pur-ai- 
kbar;  kantilL    '  ts^^'L'''- 

Prickly-heat^   a,    garml-danah  ;      ghumaud ; 

Pricklr-pear,  n.  bhxtkataiv  &. 

Pride,  u.  I.  inordiwite  eel/eefeeM,  khud-blol; 
gurOr  ;  takabbur ;  garbh ;  ujb ;  abhindn. 
i.  noble  geifeiteem,  fakhr;  ghamand;  gai- 
rat ;  nak.  3.  arrogance  of  demeanor, '  nakb- 
vat;  ahokhl;  khud-ril;  khud-panndl; 
sbekhl ;  akar;  niAth.  4.  grmmdojt^f-eileem, 
l&iB-i-fakhr.  S.  decoration,  numftiah  ;  Irtat- 
gl;  aajSrat.  Q.  oitentation,  sh&n  o  sbaukat ; 
In  ban ;  Jfch  o  jalal ;  kar  o  br ;  bbarak ; 
uamad.  7.  loflineMs,  balandl ;  uOoby. 
8.  lexual  h&U,  obnd&a ;  midab  kl  mastl ; 
maobmaobl ;  garml.  [ghamand  k. 

Pride,  T,  a.    magrar  h. ;    pholid  ;    fakhr  "k, ; 

Prieit,  n.  peahvfia  din ;  khKdim-i-dlD ;  padrl ; 
JnAm  ;  girfl ;  munihid ;  pujEH ;  pirohit.  [reb. 

PriMt-omli,  n.  nturebidofi  yS  pftdnyoA  k&   fk- 

Priesteu,  n.  piroht&nl ;  gur^nl;  plranL 

Priesthood,  n.  1.  i«drl  Idl  obdah ;  kbaUbl  ; 
im&mat.  2.  jadriyoft  kl  jandat ;  pidriyon 
k£  firqah.  fimimat. 

Pri«tliiie«,  a   padrl-pan;    piri;  pujiri-pan  ; 

FriMtly,  adv.  p&drl  ke  taur  k&  ,■  munhidSnab. 

Prteatriddflft,  attj.  p&dil-paraat ;  pir-parest ; 
gurbhakt ;  pSdriyofi  ki  muU.  [ohor. 

Prig,  n.  1.  khud-pasand ;  ohhailK ;   bafiki.  2*. 


PRI 


480 


PEI 


Prig,  V.  a.  clitiran«  ;  inusn&.  [iiumS. 

Priggish,  luVy  ghnmaii^I ;  akar-h^. ;  khml- 
Prim,  atlj.  takalluf-mizaj  ;  oiiuliLniinig  ;  m'ak]- 
(lar^  ii^uk-dimi^;  [•ur-takalluf.  [b>r  niktthm. 
Prim,  V.  a.  btuiiio  tlimiAo  k. ;  siikgtiriia ;  bau- 
Primacy,  n.  BHrdilr  (lutrl  ka  ohiUh. 
p-iMu  domna.  iiilnqiDD  men  iniikb}B  gftyiin. 
jtrimafacit.  bAili-iiI-UMar  uu^d;  bullhi;  ba  ttUiir. 

Primal,  adj.  pulila  ;  avvaL  [avvalan. 

Flimarily,  aiiv.  yMa  ;  awal  ;  ibtida  men  ; 
FTimaiyiudj.  l.oiiyi'»a^,qadIi]);muqadilam;asI[; 

lugvi.  i.jint  in  ordet;  avval;  ibtii^i;  pallia. 

3.  jirmri}  ai,  l>n.^  ;  mukli;  klias  ;  afsal ;  31^. 

primiarg  camet,  ulAli-i-uUl ;  piMhftiu  kAnUi. 

Primate,   ti.  awdarj    imam;     isanliir   piidri; 

Bnjjadttli-noBl'in.  [itDaniit. 

Primateiliip,  ii.  barepadri  ki  darjah  j'aohduh; 
Prime,  adj.  1.  primilivt,  [mhla  ;    niii<xaddniii ; 

ihtiAH,  1.  Jirat  in  rtnik,  azam;  %\^;  kiilau  ; 

afuil;  mukh;  pindhaii. 

3.  fir$t  in  rxeeVtHCf,  avvnldirjeti  ki;  uni- 

dab;  aal.  4.  I4ooituiig,i^\  utbU  hni,  [uuatn. 

print  miniittr ,  Tailr-i-UMiiiTdilr-ui-miinialikiprulldD 

PrimO)    II.    I.    beginmiff,    ahiirfi  \  agvis.  3.   the 

dawH,  tarki ;  bbor ;   uubali ;  aaveri ;  tMhar; 

biwd&d,  3.  ynul/i,  bnb&r;  unrayau;  sliabftb; 

taniii ;  uthti  ya  cbarbti  javiuii ;  jobati.  4.  bat 

2>or<ib»,  liiBsah-i-auli;  behtnrhissnh.  (KTutho. 
primt  tif  lift,  tluQ-i-ihftbab ;  unbvan-i-javbil ;  Uruu 
Fiime,  v.  a.  I.  raxjak  dalnil.  3.  {I'amt.)  astar 

obiiriiiiiii;  lunilii  liiiTiaiiS,  [imitlmm  puatnk. 
Primer,    n.     1.    mnlilady'ii    ki    pulili  kilab; 

2. 1'k  qiam  ke  cblupii   ks  hiii'Qf. 
Primeto,  n.  irtsb  ka  ek  khel. 
PrimevaJ,  nv\y  ilitiduT;  asli;  pnhlu. 
Irinung,  ii.  1.  mujak.  'i.  nuig  ka  nslar.     [hni. 

i.  giirm  paiii  jo  illiuuii  ki  kal  mefi  charh  jiti 
Primitive,   itdj,  1.  See  Primary,  1,  '2  [Gram.) 

jimid;  ^h  niuBhtaq;  ruihi  (ahabd), 

primilivt  triba,  uli  quimen  ;  TfthsLi  quiimei'i.  fpnhic,] 

PrimitiTely,  adv.  aul  meu;  ibtidaaii;  awalaii; 
Primness,  ii.  Umavat;  taknlliif ;  itakbt ,-  marur. 
Primogenial,  iidj.  miiqaddam;  ji'th.»;    avval; 

nsll;  |ialil:iiithi  ka  ;  jialila. 
Pi imogenitur,  ■!.  pitrklii  ;  jail ;  Imziirg. 
1  rimogeiiiture,    u,    1.  buraii  lmKnrj;i;  jetbfii. 

2.  {i,'ug.  Law)  woh  tiiiiQii  jia  ki  rH  se  bari 
beta  n\n\o  bap  kijaedad  ka  vnris  hiitii  hiii, 

rigkt  of  primosrnilnrt,  o.  JBlb-ttue;  bun,  Iwto  H  Laq. 

Primordial,    aiij.     l.finl    in    ocdci;  ibiidii. 

3.  (eM/.)iuiaari;usaIi. 
Primordial,  u.  miBur ;  asl. 
Primrose,ii.ek(|i8mkapbQl;bns.'nitigiilrJ).  [kilt, 
Piimam,  n.  tnnbite,  fidiik-iil  iiflak;  malidiii!  liiir- 
Prince,  n.  1.  a  grnvreiqn,  shah  ;  sultan  ;  in^ilik ; 

badshih;  chbular-pati.  2.  (Ae  eon  i)/ o  king 
ar  emperor,  Bbali-ziid;ili ;  niiitik-zruliili  ;  raj- 
kiiar;  yuv-rij.  3.  hardar ;  bar-taj  ;  afitai-; 
tualik ;  sultaii. 

Tba  priDCD  oE  poeta.  jVofit-ui't-i&uara. 

maUofWatti,  ahflliKlJo  Waloa  Jlue  Tili-iiLd-MnElIs- 

tllQ-  vallahii;  tikaji;  rSj-lmvilr.  [shnlizadgl; salUnat. 

Princedom,  n.'sbab-^ado  ka  darj:ih  ya  ohdah. 


I  Priiicelike,ad3.shlhanab.[aKTm'iiI-sb&n;£liBban. 

Princely,  oilj,  I.  ro^a^,  ah&baLia;HhShL  2,frand, 
I  Prince's  metal,  ii.  taube  aur  ja«t  Id  mol. 

Prinoesi,  ii,   1.  a  female  priuee,  p&dsbjth'he^m. 

2.  U'l^htrr  of  a  king,  ahib-cadl;  raj-kumirl. 

3.  the  aiiiaort  of  a  priitct,  Bliahz&<ll;  begam. 
Principal,  adj.   umdah  ;  barS;   aitdr;  avral; 

all ;  asl  ;  aab  so  acbcliha ;  tnuqaddaai ;  mQt ; 

liiukb.  [dir  ;  a»l  rioft- 

jtrineipat  parti/,    aat  fsrTq,   principal  tCcblnr,  Ml-qini- 

Priucipal,  u.  I. a  head,  sanl&r;  mis;  mahaut; 
Tiiiidh;  muvukkjLl;  mir  mudnrrin;  miiuiti. 
3.  caiiitrtl  sntn,  jam^i  ;  asl ;  ras-ul-m  il ;  miil. 

Principality,  ii.  1.  lavtieignty,  farmrittravil ; 
hukiii-raiil;  hiikfiuiiit;  rij-adhkar.  3.  Iht 
Urritorg  of  a  prince,  qalitii-rau ;  sQbah  ;  lij ; 
riyasat;  miilk.  [khuallsAii ;  kliio-kur. 

Principally, ad V,  pahlo;  iiudah;  babiit-knF-ke; 

Principle,  n.  1.  origin,  ml  ;  jar;  bmiyjid; 
maddah;  bini;  iiitaar.  i.  ori-/inal  fae^lg or 
enJouna^t,  q&hlyat;  lyaqaL  3.  raus^,  Mibab; 
biis;  mojibikaraa.  i./andamnUal  O-wtmr 
ti-net,  KsQI ;  giir.  6-  a  teUled  rule  of  action, 
qaedali ;  qaiiQii ;  tabitab ;  rft.  6.  (Chan.)  Ut 

Principle,  v.  a.  Kabo-nashln  k. ;  dil  iiiubiii  k. ; 
ii«ill  qayam  k.       [thanau  k. ;  sing»r'pit&r  k. 

Frink,  V.  n.  I.  prcmb,  bhurak  dikhatia;  Wuiu 

2,  slrvl,  akarua ;  aka^-kar  chuhi& ;  tliasBe  se 
clialiiB.  [itaq^th  k. 

Print,  V.  a,  I,  impf.ss,  uijilian  dSlua.   3.«t>mp, 

3.  mnltiplff  by  the  press,  kit'ib  cbl^piia  ;'taln 
k.  4.  form  an  iinprtmon  ujion,  cbliiipua; 
clibapa  lagTitiH  ya  k.  |  pbailitiL 

Print,  V.    n.  1.  leal   ho  cbhipiia.  3.  ubaya  k  ; 

Print,  a  L  n  mark,  iiiujabj  iijshaii  ;  (ihtuh; 
olibajw,  2.  iiiipre^tiO'is  of  types,  kliat  ;  chb&jA; 
i|alam.  3.  llial  inhtelt  i«  prittted,  cbbapi  hoi 
ubii ;  kitab ;  akbbar;  uiiqaha  ;  cbhape  ki 
tiisvlr.  4.  t}t-it  wkiehimpresstf,  iiaq«li  kirna 
ka     iiliih  ;  oliba^ni;    thappft;  mohr. 

mii  o/pri>it.  chbri|w  se  l-ilTiir  ;  iiftySb  ;  kim-yiU 

Printer,  n.  i;lilia|)fie-viila  ;  ciliiipoiii ;  cbliipi 
Printing,  n,  i;lihrij,a ;  ubh.-ipHi  ;  cbli&poe  ki  Bin. 


l^bhiqm 


Bisa  ke  buruf 


Prior,  adj.  pahla;  sabiq  jijivtrnj.  [sardir. 

Prior,  tisa.  Prioresa,  ii.  m  ili.int ;  khanqali  ki 

Priorate,  u.  m  .ii  inr    |,\  <I.V|  ,1,  yX  Tlliillaalj. 

Priority,  n,  .ji'^  .    ■  .  ;  pahl ;  Caqdim. 

Priarahip,  II.  Ill  ■  .   ;, ,"i  ij.iddi. 

Priory,  ii,  :is(  il  ,  ic;  m!  ir ,  Ui.iiinfili.  [jnanshiir. 
Prism.  11. 1.  ('.'-iM.)  iiiiiklirflc-iiiiwtuvl  3.  (IJpL) 
Prismatic,    FriEmatical,  adj.  ju  makbrQt    ji 
mniisliQr  mo    baiio   yii   iia    se  tafrtq  ho. 

priimalir,  cilnri,    nlvin  i-tnansbiirt.  prjmialM:    ciTKpan 
ek  ([iHiii  kl  [KifinAiibi  ablsha  kl  kal  jia  la  ddrl  o  b»- 

Friion,   n.  qaid-khana ;  jel-kbana;    mabbu; 
lindaa  ;  baudi-khaua ;  pandit-khana. 
I   Prison,  v.  a.  qaid,  muqalyad,  ya  band  k. 


PRI 


481 


PRO 


r,  n.  asir ;  bandhvft ;  qaidl.   [dam ;  asli. 

0,  adj.  pr&ohia ;  puraii&;  qadlm ;  muqad- 
,  interj.  suno  to;  aji;  kyot  s&hib. 
prattle,  n.  bak  bak;  bakv&s ;  yavahgo! ; 
h-dar&7 ;  j hak  jhak.  [pi ah&i;  poshldgi. 
r,  Privateness,  n.  1.  secrecy,  ikhfa;  ot; 
etirement^  khilvat ;  tanh&i;  ekant; 
ilija.  [kh&ngi ;  apn&. 

,  adj  1.  not  publiCf  nij ;  kh&s;  zat!; 
^ivatt  property.  Nij-dhan,  Private  affainu 
Tdir  obAr'i4i^ngl,   PritaU  purse.    Jeb-i-khda. 

gecluded,  alahdah;  ek&nt  men;  tanh&; 
[ye  kf.  Private  room.  TaMdiye  kd  tnaldn. 
^ir-sarkari;  kh&ngL  4.  not  publicly 
hf  kbufjah  ;  nihuftah ;  poshidah;  makh- 
i-m&Ium ;  gupt ;  chhup&. 

Private  negociatioa.  Kkufya  khat  o  kUdbat, 
udy,  khftngl  mut&la.  a  private  eoldier,  pyAdah; 
in  private,  poshidah  taur  par ;  khufiya. 

I  n.  sip&hi ;  lashkarL 

iTf  y.  n.  dushman    ke   muq&ble  men 

ko  idhar  udhar  Ilye  phim&. 

nr,    n.    kh&ngi,    ya    ralyat    k&   jangi 

;  dakuon  kll  jahSiz. 

ly,  adj.  chhup-ke;  chup  ch&p ;  ohhupe 

>e ;  poshidah ;  khufiyab. 

»n,  n.  1.  tite  act,   tanazzul;  eav&l. 
slate,  m&zOlT ;  mahrUmi ;  usrat ;  tangl ; 
LJi.  3.  absence,  adam ;    salb ;  na  bona ; 
t;  nabot.  [ras&n;  iSSi. 

e,  Pti^itive,  adj.  1 .  depriving,  nuqsHn- 
positive,  iukari ;  s&liba ;  nafiya. 
e,   PriyltiYe,   n.   I.   adam;  nabot  2. 
!.)  salb.  3.  (Gram.)  nished ;  barf-i-nafl. 

By  n.  istebqaq;  ans;  haq;  mansab; 
;  ikhtiyar;  adhik&r. 
B»  V.  a.  1 .  invest  with  a  peculiar  right, 
Iq  bakhshna ;  miistabaq  k.;  haq-d&r 
Kempt,  riha  k.;  muaf  k. 
communieation,  nuTakkal  kft  yakll  se  rfti 
privileged  debts,  dain-i-muqaddam. 

n.  I.  private  knowledge,  vaqfiyat; 
.gabl.  2.  a  secret,  raz ;  bhed.  3.  (Law) 
tma.  4.  (pL)  posbldab  raaqam ;  satar ; 
.-nibani ;  gupt-ang ;  sharmg&b. 
Ij.  1.  not  ptiblic,  khas ;  nij  kil;  apni; 
lis.  2.  secret,  poshidah ;  gupt ;  kbafiya; 
L  3.  private,  taaha ;  ek&nt  ka ;  takh- 
k.  4.  privately  knowing,  vaqif ;  mutta- 
ilh ;  khabar-dar ;  jan-kar ;  mahram. 
iber,  divSn-khSs.  privy  council^  mashirfin-i- 
; ;    rSj   mantri ;    oalfth-kftr-i-bSdahSh.  privy 

sigjiet,   mohr  kochak  ;  mohr  shshl ;    rftj- 
;  jiske  h&tb  men  mohr  saltftnl  hove. 

1.  1.    (Law)   raz-d&r ;  raahram-rilz. 
%   necessary    hjuse,    j&S   zarHr;  [^m- 
d;  bait-ul-khal& :  tatti. 

\,  something  captured.  Ifit;  ganlmat; 

;  nemat.  2.  in&m ;  danv  ;  bftzi ;  burd; 

,  a  valuable  possession,  besb  bah&  olus. 
I,  Inim  ya  lut  kS  nipayft ;  lot  k&  mSl.  I 


Priae,  ▼.  a.  1.  taU,  nirkh  yll  qimat  tbairilni; 
mol  lag&nlL  2.  value  highly,  aziz  y&  pyftril 
j&nni;  t&zimk.;  ba|I  qadr  k.;  besh-qfmat 
8amajhn&.  [ke  vaste  la^ne-vili. 

Prisa-fighteTi  n.   knshti-glr^   pablv^n;    inim 

Priser,  n.qadr-daA;  qlmat  y&  nirkh  thainlne-v&l&. 

Pro,  mu&fiq;  bar&e;    v&ste;  pahle;  pratham. 

pro  and  eon,  mnftflq  o  nH-muifiq.  pros  and  eons,  favSid 
o  gair  favSid;  biirftl  bhalii.  pro  bono  pMieo,  viste 
istiftde  khalftyaq  ke  ;  sab  ke  bhale  ke  vftste.  pro 
formd,  hash  sftbitah.  pro  rata,  hash  shara. 

Probability,  n.  qarf nah ;  ehtim&l ;  qaySs-i-g&lib ; 

guman-i-g&lib;  samhbay.  [rat-i-muqadmah. 
probabilities  of  the  ease,  muSmle  ke  jumla  qarSyan ;  sti- 
Probable,    adj.     honb&r;    mobtamal;    gUlib; 

aglab;  sbudanf;   qay&si  [haL 

it  it  probabie,  aglab  hai;  mumkin  hai;  aisft  samjfaft  jstft 
Probably,  adv.  ba-zanni-g&lib ;  gilliban;   chft- 

biye ;  baz&r  bisve.      [n&mab  batanr-i-sanad. 

Pt Jbate,  n.  dast&vez-i-vasiyat-n&mab ;  vaslyat- 

probaU  of  the  will,  sab&t-i-vaslyat-nftmah ;  pramSn 
mirt-lekh.  [jSnoh. 

Probation,  n.  1.  imtib&n ;  parakh ;  fizmaish; 
2.  nau-&mozk!  shagird!  kazam&na.  [Bbllgirdi. 

Probational,  Probationary,  adj.  ummed-v&ri; 

Probationer,  n.  mubtadi;  nau-&moz^  ummed- 
v&r;  sh&gird;  sikhtaf. 

Probator,  n.  1.  mumtahin;  pasand  karne-v&m. 

2.  {0.  JSng.  Zatir) mu&vin-i-jurm.  [kuuindah. 
Probatory,  adj.    imtihaui;    azmaesbi;    s&bit- 
Probatnmest,  mujarrab ;  imtihau  kiy&  gay9L 
Probe,  n.  (Surg.)  zakhm   ki  gahrai   vagairab 

n&pne  k&  jarr&hi  &lah. 

Probe-lciBBon,  jarr&h!  qaiAcbL 

Probe,  v.  a.  1.  (Surg.)  &lab-i-jarrllh!  se  lakbm 

dekhni.  2.  senUinize,  taftfsb  k. ;  tai&sb  k. ; 

tab  ko   pahunchni;  and&zah  k. 

Probity,  msal^hiyat;  dharHi;  riLsti;  dyanat; 

sacb&I;  sidq;  rfUt-b!lzT;  sad^at. 
Problem,  n.    1.    a  question  proposed,   nqdah; 

masalah;  sual.  2.  (Math.)  su&l;  shakli-amalL 
Problematical,  adj.    mushtabah;     mashkflk; 

saiidehi ;  gair-tahqiq.  [b\]%  tayaqqun. 

Problematdcatly,  adv.   sbak  se;    ishtlb&han; 
Proboscis,  n.  sOfid;  kbartam.  [muharrik, 

Procatarctic   adj.    btm&ri  ko  ubb&rne    y&lft; 
Procedure,  u.  1  management,  k&r-rav&i;  t&mil; 

amal-dar-imad.  2.   a  proceeding,  dastftr-ol- 

auial;  tarlq;  taur;  z&bitab. 
civU  ami  criminal  procedures,  aav«bit-i-fa«ijdario  divftai. 
Proceed,  v.  n.    1.  advance,   chalni;  age  jinS; 

age   barhn& ;  guzarni ;  urOj  k.  ;  taraqqi  k. 

2.  issue',  paida  b. ;  khurtij  k. ;  nikalni ;  nifiz 

h. ;  sidir  h.  3.  conduct,  amal  k. ;  k&r-band  b. 

4.   have  effect,,  asar  k.;  muassir  h.;  chaln&. 

proceed  against,  nftUsh  k.  proceed  against  defaulter, 
tahsil  kl  tadblr  k.  yft  araal  men  l&nft.  proceed  against 
the  person  or  property,  zat  par  yft  mftl  se  mavftkhiEa  k. 

Proceeding,  n.  ijrilS  ^r ;  pesb-raft ;  pairavi ; 
amal ;  k&r-raTil ;  tadbir ;  misl ;  rtt<$-d&di- 
muqaddamab ;    robk&r ;  mu&mila;  beobSr. 


31 


PRO 


482 


PRO 


pneiatitiglayingditaBtkeinae;  robVirt  Unqlh-i-talab ; 
robk&rl  Bubflt-Ulsh.lmdj  of  proeading.faAtKa-i-rob- 
kir.  nUrloeuUiril  practtding,  hukm-i-dnroiijilni ; 
hukm-i-Urtlbl.  jvdieial  prtKetdiag,  rabkftri;  rOeiUd- 
i-4iI(lUt;  hHkim-i-tQajti  kl  wjvk.  tiabU  to  mmtnal 
proeading,  £»uj  dirt  k!  bSs-piirs  ka  liyaq;  qibili- 
mlklifuSifitujitBri ;  qnbil-nftliah-i-EiiuidSrt,  piriinii- 
nary  procetding,  robksti  taoqlh.  [am«d»n!. 

VratMiM,  a.  (pi.)  pftidavari;  bikri;    mahasil; 
proewrft  d/ ianii,  nuhOMl ;  vuisal ;    aor-i-hiLul:   piud&- 
vtii.  gmtt  proeudt,  kiubohl  niklLBl,  niklUl ;  kklni. 
nel  pp'DiiMci*,  nikfiai  pukhlah  ;  patkl  a\U»l.  taU  pro- 
cttdt.  vuaul-i-niluii.      [abArcbliotaj-JE  kl  ek  mka. 

Procelensmatic,  adj.  1.  riHi-lMikhah.  3.  {Prut.) 
Fiocess,  n.  1.  prngreu,  taraqqi;  barhotrl  2. 
course,  ohal;  ravish;  tariq;  jutan;  tarkib; 
ziasA.  3.  {Anat.)  barhi  hua  hiaaah.  4.  {Law) 
hukm-namah'i-adillat ;  parvauah-i-adalat ; 
Jigrl-i-adilat.  5.  (pi.)  misi ;  kul  ItagizSt-i-mu- 
qadmah ;  rue-dad-i-miiqadinab. 
proct*!  ofdartMi,  taiilruk.  pracft  of  time,  inqiaSo  vaql; 
kfil  gst;  bote  hics.  ^nai  ppoun,  robbllri  dkliiti. 
fnreibU  pFOcai.  tadiruk-hiljabr,  none  proetn.  rob- 
kftrl  aanda  tajvli.  orif/inai  procui.  ittilil'DllaiRh ; 
tKlb1-I-iDij[iiUaIab.  raitlance  to  ordtri  or  procat, 
udai-buliml ;  tamarcud.  rtvaivt  proeai,  tadanik-l- 
tabail;  daatak  ta!»li-i-»r  ;  duutk.  $ammary  froeeu, 
sarnBTi  tAriqih  ;  Hu*ArI  UjvtK. 

ProcesBion,  n.    \.  the  ad,  ai;e  barhna.    2,    re- 

tinuf,  julQa;  saVari;  dhQm  dbHinse  nikaln^ 
ProcsBsional,  PracesBionary,  udj.  dhQn)  dliam 

86  Dikalna  ke  mntaallaq ;  aavSn  kS ;  jnlQs!. 
Ploolaiiii<  V.  a.  1.  pninvlgaU,    mushtabar  k. ; 

dhaiidora     pitna;    ishtili&r   d.;    manndl    k, 

'2.  outlaw  by   jjiiblic    dsnuw.ialion,    kharij  k.; 

nikal  d.  [kanto-vala, 

Proclaiinar,    n.    dlinriiior*  pltno-valS;  mftiiSdi 
Proclamationr  n.  !■  ''if  ac',  dliiindora ;  raauadi. 

2.  a  jiiiJilitittd  ordinance,  elan ;  iahteliar. 
Proclirity,  n.  1.  indinaiion,  ragbat;    mailiin ; 

niju;  shaiiq.  2.  reai/tnuf,    zirki;    tez-fabml; 

miislaidi;  pbiirtl  [inadar-iil-maham. 

FtocohsuIiIi-  qadini  Roraiyon  ki  qayam  muqara ; 
ProcoiiBulate,ProcoiiBulateahip,u,  qadimRomi- 

yuii  ke  madai--u!-[naham  ki  jagah  yi  miyad. 
Procraatinate,  v.   a.  iltivi  k. ;  tikhir  k.;  der 

lagaiia;  tai    inntol    k.j     taluS;    dirang    k.  ; 

lait  o  111  k. ;  aj  itiJ  k. ;  ab  tab  k.  (tal  raajol. 
Ptocraatination,  u.  aj-kal;  imrozfarda;  takhir; 
Pro  eras  liaator,  u.  talne-vala;  lait  o  Ul  karni?- 

vilS, ;  der  layane-valii.  [d. ;  upjiiia. 

Procreate,  V.  a.  taiilid  k.;    paida  k.  j    bacbchii 
Procreation,  n.    viUdat;    tavallud;    taiiasiil ; 

p  Ilk!  ay  ash.  [vila. 

Procrealor,  II.  junfim  dene-vala;    paida  karne- 
Proctor,  n.  iniiklilarj    gutiiirilitah;     sarhariii- 

kiir;   diiil   adrilat.   ka     vakfl;     madaraoh    ka 

niiiiitrwiai  aiir  tula'i'i  kc  akhlaq  ka  nigran. 
Procumbent,  adj.    parahnr!;     Iota   huri;jhiikii 

h,,-.,  ikl-llll-hnsnl;   „nlnej,>^.. 

Procurable,  ndj.     majiissar;     daglyfili;     ninm- 
Procnration,  n.  1.  the  aei,  tabsl! ;  Imaiil.    2.  t/if 

mcinaji'meiit  of  aiiolhnr'x   ajfairs^  mukhtari ; 

gamaalitahgari;   HarbanihT.    3.   mukhtar-iia- 

mab.   I.   barsaviri   hhot;  sulaua   iiazrinii. 


ProCUTAtoT,  n.  1.  mukhtar-kar ;  sarbar^-k&r; 

mutavallli  vakil.  2.  h&kim-i-BQbah. 
Procure,  t.  a.  \. obtain.  hUsil  k. ;  baham  pabutl- 
vhilnai    paDi;     mayaaaar   k.;  tnuhniya   k. 
2.  ffecl,    pQi-a  k. ;    takmil  ko  pahuncbaoa. 
Procnre,  v.  n.  kuto&pa  k. ;  bbarvol  k. ;  milaul. 
Procuremant,  n.  tahsll ;  hiisal ;  prapt 
FrocurBT,  n,  I.  o'i#  mhoproeura.  bahitm  pahun- 
thaiie-viila  ;  paidi   karae-vali.     2.    a  pimp, 
bbarvS  ;  kutn^;  qiirramBiq.  [atiStab. 

ProcoreSB,  u.   kutoi;    dallalah;    dCtti;    maah- 
Prod,  n.  ar;  ari. 

Prod,  V.  a.  ghuserni;  bhonka&;  chubbonS, 
Prodigal,   adj.  ).  toasteItU,   uria  ;  niuarif ;  fo- 
zQl-kharch ;  khanich ;  beiiareg. 
2,  prqfiut,  bahut  j  kaatr  ;  vifir. 
Frodig^ty,  n.  fuzQl-kharohi ;  isrif. 
Prodigally,  adv.  fuzal-khai-cbl  ae. 
Frodigioui,   adj.    I.  porUWout.  ajlb;    anokhi. 

2    Uuye,  azim  ;  liabut  ba^u ;  be-aod&zah. 
ProdigiouBly,  .idv.  ba-aliiddat;  ajib  taur  par. 
Prodigionsness.  n.  barli ;  azmat ;  shiddat. 
Prodigy,  n.  taajjrib  ;  achamba  ;  ishcbatj. 
Produce,  n.  paidH-v&r ;  llijdah-i-ziraat ;  mahS- 

sil  ;  &niad  ;  hull. 

proitia  of  a  Jirld,  tirtat.;  piiii\iviT\.   praduet    of  li 

pbalkar.  forat  prodtice,  ban-ksr.  produae  of  M 

laia,  tic.  jd-kar. 

Produce,  V.  a.  1.  hring  forward,    pesh  k.;  igs 

lilDi;  rabarQ  k.;  Iwxir  k. ;  diklAna.  2.bn»f 

forth,  jiaidS  k, ;  deiiS ;  janua ;  upjiiii  3.  ori- 

giunleis  an  rffict,  aaiiab  b. ;  bais  li.;  Iwrpa  t ; 

uthaiia.    4.   Toanufacture,    lianaua  ;   si.kbt  k. 

b.fMniiih,  paida   k, ;    bahain    pabimoh&Di. 

6,  draw  further,  Si^e  ko  klienuhiia;    barhint 

Producer,   n.    paida    karne-vala ;    janne-vili ; 

mabda.  [ktyi  ji  aaka 

Producible,  ftdj,  paida  hone  ke   qal.il;  jo    pesh 

Product,  n.l.   (Malk)    baail-zamb;  gun-pbil. 

2.  .Vf  i'rodiice.  j^ljarh  jine  »Sli 

Productile,     adj.     tavfiiat-pizir ;      tanne-vr" 

Productiou,  n.  1.  tasiiTFj  inaha  ;  saiiat ;  ki 

kriri-(j(ail;  ijad.    2.    a  proiongation,  larobij; 

till.  3.  Sf  Pinduce 

Productive,  adj  1.  knvinij  the  pow^  of  pmdt- 

iii^,    paida      kame-vala;     iipiaue-vftll.    1 

/erl'U,  serhaail;zar-khez.  3.  mani-khe;;  mai- 

miih^ifriTi,     [paid&yaab  klquvvat;  zar-kh«i 

Productiveuess,    Productivity,   n.    ser-hlsili; 

Proem,  n,  tamhid;   Diuqadmah  ;  dlhijah. 

Profauation,  n.  1.  ninda  ;  knfr;  palidi. 

li.  bchurui.iti;  lahqir;  bo-adabi. 
Profane,  iilij.    !,    Mii'-oit^fcrnted,    gair-mutahw- 


Mud;    khilaf-i-diii 

Wed,      bbr.iaht ;      iii-[.l*k ; 

saliuddh  ;    fasiq.  3.  irrt 

adab;   bad-lam!z. 
Profane,    v.  a.  1.  violate, 

mulavvis  k. ;  na-piik  k. ;  palid  k. ;  ninda  k; 

hc-hiirniati  k.  2.deba>e\  birtba  khonS;  »J> 

k.;   bifiar"«;  kharab  k.  [adablw 

Profanely,  iidv.    ui-paki   bp  ;  gnstakhi  ae;ie- 


piilid ;    harim ; 
!ii(,   guatikh ;  be- 

ni/lJung  tarrtd, 


PIIO  4 

ProfiuimHi,  Probnitr,  n.  Ehudi  kl  be-adabi ; 

be-diul;  kufr;  ilhkd.  [karne-T&Ut. 

Protuier,  n.   be-dln;    mulbid;   kkfir;  nindE 

Fio&u,  T.  (L  1.  won  freely,  iqbsl   k.;  jqrftr  k. 

2.  pretend,   d&va  k. ;    uamUdk.;    dikbiidj 

sihirk. 

ProfMMdlf,  adv.  E&hiran :  garihan ;  iqrSr  Be. 

Profeuion,  a.  1.  open  deelaratvm,  iih&r;  iqiiU; 

iqtAl.    3.  a  claim,   diva.  3.   ealling,  pesba ; 

birfab;  k&m;  uddam;dhand&.  [laq;  kosabt. 

ProfMtion&l,  adj.  peabe  k&;  peshe  ke  mutaal- 

frofeadonallj,  adv.  kosab  se;  peshe  kl  tarah. 

IrofbHor,  n.    1.  motarif;  muqir.    3.  muallim; 

bhatUch&ij;  rftj-pandtt;  sabbir-paodit;  &la- 

mndarris;  mauUi,  [darrisi. 

Frofbuotshiy,  d.  obda-i-mna11itiJ;  obdiiri-  mu* 
fnflbr,  V.  a.  denS ;  mur,  peah  y&  tavSzo  k. ; 

£ge  rakhtd;  qaad  k.  '  [2.  quad;  itidah. 

FroSbr,  n.  1.  su&l;  iltimia;  ani;    darkbui&t. 
VRrfbrer,  n.  nazr  kanie-Tala;  dene-vUi, 
FrofieieiLce,  Profldeiief,  d.  liy&qat;  q&bltTat; 

maUrat ;  istedid  ;  taraqqi.  [d-isted&d. 

Proficient,  adj.  m&hir;  qabil;  I&yaq;  vfcqif; 
PrafleieBt,  n.  q&bil ;  ftiil ;  usUd  ;  guul ;  mibir. 
Profllef  n.  ek-cbaubnil  tasvir;  ek-rukhl  taavtr; 

ek-rukbl   naqabah,  [munfait;     I&bhf    y&ft. 
Profit,  n.  1.  gain,  sQd;  mun&ra;  nafa;  fatldah; 

3.   vaiwjile  rendu,  umdah  nat&ji^ ;  phaL 
tn)ll  aad  toa,  iuJ»  o  DuqaSn  ;  hla  Ikbh. 
Profit,  V.  a.  nuidah  denii;  uafa  k.;  mufid  h. 
Profit.  V.  u.  fSedah  uth&ai ;  n&I&  p&aa.     [ai,(o. 
Profitable,  adj.  f&edah-mand;  mufid;  sud-mand; 
Profltableiteas,  Q.  fJk^dah-maDdi;  nafa-rasanL 
PrefltabllTt   adj.    ^edBh-mandr  Be;  faSJeb    Be; 

s&d-raandi  se;  Ubb  ke  s&th. 
Profllga^,     n.    bad-k&ri;     har^mtelri;  jarfj 

aatAafal;  luob-pan;  shobd-pau;  fiaq  o  fujGr; 

guadi-pan;  ku-kann. 
Profligate,  adj.  ahohda ;  luchcb^ ;  kharab ;  bad- 

k&r;  nisiqifajir ;  bad-vaut;  kn-karmi;  guuda; 

rind-masbFab  ;  aubasb.  [bUti ;  lucbchil ;  rind. 
Profligate,  n.  ehobd&;  bad-kar  Bhakbsi  kbarfl- 
Ptofligateij,  adv.  bad-ldri  se ;  luchpau  se. 
Profligateneas,  n.  riudi;  &v&rg[;  bad-k&n;  be- 

gairati ;  6sq  o  fujQr ;   luob-pau ;  sbobd-pan. 
PlDftnmd,   a(^.    I.  d^,  gBbr&;    atulq;   ondi. 

S.  AuniUe,  mnfliaina  1  ^izanah;   muti;    far- 

mifi-bardar.   3.  penetrating,   all&mab  ;  filzil ; 

Uim;   ULmil;    gamiz;   gurh.  4.   mysteriotu, 

posbidah ;  kbufyab ;  gupt. 
«  prefauul  lekatar,  Sliio-i-iiiutabahhir;  ftt1lnuh-ud-<Ulir. 
PTofoand,  u.  aamandar;  babr;  sagar. 
Profinindlj,  adv.  fa^at  se ;  iglaq  se ;  terik-biDl 

se;gabr&ise;   be-taalluq-i-IAtm ;    ba-gayat 
ProfoondiLeu,  Profooadity,  D.  gahiiU;  umaq; 

gambbirti;  lArik-blaL 
ProftlHi  adj.  1.  prodigal,  {az^Tsh&rch I   urafi 

kfaifl ;  muartf.  2.  lavith,  kwir ;  far&vlb;  babut. 
fMftmittU,  tavlUt-i.Uhrlr ;  barRn-i-tU  U^l. 
PnfDWlf,  adv.  fuzfll-kbarchi  se;  muBriiaaab; 

isAf  se;  ba-ifirit;  ba-kaarut 


3  PRO 

ProfDMneu,  Frofuian,  a.  fiuOl-kbarobi;  iatftf; 

ifitt;  boht&t;  kasrat 
Prog,  V.  n.  1.  ma&ab  ke  liye  bhatakte  pbimi; 
gad&I  k. ;  timat  y&  gocfaii  ko  jftoS;  pbed 
phiniL  2.  ohuAtd;  alag  kar  d. 
Prog,   n.    1.   bhik   ke  tukre;  liiqoiab-i-gadU. 

3.  faqlr;gada;  daryEtzab.gar. 
Progenitor,  n.  bmurg;  purkhi;  jadd;  mtlris. 
rcBuXc  progenitor,  mQiii-i-ftlt. 
Progeny,  n.  U;  aulid;  bans;  nael;  aantio. 
PrognoaiB,  n.  tasbkbia-i-man;  rog-j&Aob. 
Prognostic,  adj.  pesbia-go;  peBh-kbema. 
Frognoatlo,  n.  1.  a  prediction,    Diab&o;  cbtoh; 
al&mat;     dalU;     asar;     peahin-gol;     pesb- 
kbabri ;  BhigQn.  2.  (J/isJ.)   maiz  ki    al&mat ; 
n^-chinh,  [d. ;  agam  kahn&, 

Prt^noBticate,  v.  a.  a^mat  lahir    k. ;  kbabar 
Piognoitioation,  u.  aliniat;  dalll;  pesbiA-goIj 

nt-gul;  ftgom-bSn!;  bfaavisbad  b&kya. 
Prognoaticator,  &gain-bakt&;  ramm&l;  &l-go: 

bhavisbyad  bakti;  peahlu-go. 

Programma,  u.  faisle  k&  elan.       [vlr  ishtebftr. 

Programme,  n.  kisi  tamiahe  y&  jalBe  iM,  tafUI- 

Progress,  n.  bafhotri ;  taraqqi ;  ^e  ko  ba^hnft. 

2.  Hafar;  aair;  daurah;  Bh&hl  gasbt. 

progrtn  of  a  batiaai,  ijrie-i-kllr ;  lcKr.niTU.  daring  At 
prosTfeuo/iKuiC,  ftsuU  daurSQ.i.mnqwlmah.  in  pro- 
grai,  hots  jAta  ;  oh&ItA.    tnoix  progreu,  tanqqi  k. 

ProgreBB,  v.  n.  taraqqi  k. ;  £ge  barbna. 

Prt^resaion,  n.  I.  motion  onward,  barblo; 
pesbrav!;  taraqqi;  sabqat.  2.  nxme,  ravisb; 
rilb ;  guiar.  3.  {3£<ith.)  ailsilah.  4.  (Mut.)  ut&r 
charhilo. 

arithmttiealprogrtMtion,  lilsila-i.iains  o  Ufrtg  ;  gbttU 
barhbi  ISg,  gejtmtirieal  pragreuion,  nlsiU-i.Eub  o  Uq- 
ilm  ;  gun  bbBg  Ug.  harnKinical  progreitiim,  aittila- 
i-miulql. 

Progreuio&al,   adj.    barhtl-buK;  obaltl-bT^; 

silaile-T&r,  [z&yad;  taraqqi  kame-^S. 

Pro^esBive,  adj.  ha-tadilj  barbae-vll&;   muta> 

progrtiiivt  molton,  barhti  chBl. 

Prograsaively,   ndv.    barbte    ba^hte;    raftah 

raftab ;  ba-tadrij ;  darjeb  ba-daijeh. 
Frogne,  v.  a.  cburin&;  uran&;  tal  k, 
Frauiblt,  v.  a.  1.  forbid,   mana  k. ;    bany'nl ; 
mum'iueat  k. ;  n&jayaz  qarir  d.   2.   hinder, 
muziibimat  k. ;  hiz  rakhna ;  rok  d. 
Prohibition,  n.  iintin&;  miim&neat;  manSi;  rok. 
Fiohibitive,  Ptoliibitoij,  adj.  m&ae ;  imtinU 
Project,  V.  a.  1.    east  or  ahool  forward,    d&lui; 
pbeknfi.  3,  contrive,  bichariia;  maneQbah  k.; 
tajviz  k. ;  qasd  k.  3.  delineate,  kUki  kbencb- 
I1&  ;  naqsha  kbencbna.  [pi. 

Project,  V.  n.  &geko  nikalDa;  bsfb  jSn&;  ubhar- 
Froject,  D.  \.  aielieme,t6.}viz;   ikbtira;   Ijad; 
bicbar;  bikmat;  jugat;  mauBilbah ;  ir&dab. 

3.  a  detign  not  practicable,  khayal-baodl. 
Projectile,  adj  dhakdne-vala;  mutabarrik. 
Projectile,  n.  mutabarrik  sbaii. 
Projection,  D.  1.    the  act  of  throwing,    d&ln&; 

pbeku&.  3.  a  part  JKtting  oM,  ubb&r;  chbajj&; 
nik&s.    Z.plan,  iAdab;    maiiBQbab;   tajrtt. 

4.  delineatioB,  naqaba;  kbak&. 


PRO 


prajaotor,  n.  maoBiibe-bii ;  mnkbUnt ;  mQjid ; 
FrolftpBafl,  o.  fataq ;  kauch  ka  uiktil  qdA. 

prolap*tu  uffri,  kctU,  yS  dhimD  kE  Ulna,   ;S  aanknE. 

PlolKte,  adj.  bad&mi;  thaili  k!  sbakl  ka;  baiznvL 
Prolation,  11.  \.  jvontincialMit,  tAlatfuz ; uchciia- 

rftu.  2.  delai/,  ifckhir;  iltivi;  dcf.  [tamhldl 
Frolegoiuenan,  a.  in)iratil>-i  ibtid&i ;  umOr  i- 
Piotepsis.  u.    1.  (BhtC.)  d«fa'i-dakbl ;   dofa^i- 

eteraK.    3.  tiirTkti  ;^&  bhii  ki  galati. 
Fioieptic,  pTolepticai,  odj  1.  agiii ;  muqaddun ; 

peshiB.  2.  dafa-i-etirte. 
Prolicide,  n,  aiilad-kualii ;  aantan-ghit. 
Prolific,  FroUflcal,    adj.  1.  generative,    aamar- 

dar;  larkhea;  bir-avor;  bacliubtL   deno-valtl; 

bbarft  hua;    musammir.  2.   netlvt,    inuntij; 

niaiu^hez ;  pur-mam.  [btr-avuri, 

Froliflcation,  □.  paidnyasb ;  taulid ;  tavallud ; 
Prolix,  adj.    1.    long,     lamba;tnv!l;    matnl; 

dttraz.  2.  Uf/toiit,  njiran ;  bhlri ;  ni-gavar. 
Prolixity,  Proliznoas,  n.  tul  kal&mj;   Uiklat; 

kfl»Ki ;  phailau.  [kar. 

Prolixly,  adv.  ba-taT&lat ;    barhi-kar ;   pbaileU 
Prolocutor,  n.  mlrmajlis ;  Badr-i-majlie. 
Prologs,    II.    uav&u ;    dib&jah  ;    mutjadmnh  ; 

suitug  ka  utb&n.  [tambid  k. ;  utban^. 

Prologue,  T.  a.  Diiiqadaiiib  ya  dlbajab  li'khD&; 
Prolong,  v>  a.  I.  coafinut,  jari   rakhni.    2.  put 

of    to  a    distant    time,     multavl    rakhni. 

8.  fxifnd  in  length,  liuubi.    k. ;   darLa    k. ; 

barhana.  [phniliu);  bistar;  der;  iltiva. 

Prolongation,  11.  tatvil;  imtidful;  buriiiiii; 
Prolusion,  11.  jav.ib-ruazmliu ;  dlbajab  ;  tamhM. 
Piomeaade,   a.  1.  nivish;    patri.   2.    gulgasht; 

atiir;  oheblq;iumi.  '  [pltiroa. 

Promenade,  v.  11.  Miir  yii  giilgnsht  k, ;  tilinliiS; 
Prominence,  Prominency,  n,  1.  ubliai- ;  uiicliai. 


2.  I 


.tijS, 


ujiid. 


Iroininent,  adj.  1.  pmltibtrane,  nikla  huil; 
ubIiL'a  Iiu.l;  jihul.i  huS,.  2.  c'inspicuoii«,  liiicha; 
barii;  zihir;  p  rug  bat  3.  dUtiaguUked,  nium- 
ii./.;  surfjira/, ;  niukli;  uak. 

Prominently,aiiv.bii-iiiiin  i  ijr.rae, 

Proiniicuous,  ailj,    I.    «■  . 

jbiiiajdiirliuiii  l-ailin.ji ,       . 

bilatiifrii|.  2.  comm-m,  rm,; 
Piomiscuonsly,  a'ly.  diirham  barb  mi;  {jud  mad; 

abiaiiae;  Ijil'i-birtib.  [mel ;  anieziah. 

Promiscnomneas,    n.    abtari;    bc-liirtiiji;  gbal 


mI[ji:l4; 


Iramise, 


vaiiah  :    ahil  a 


qaul;  bacliaii;  pmtigyiya.  2.  (f,aa^)  ijaii 
diil;q!irar-iiiiidar.  3.  •■xpecCntion,  imimpil;IU; 
cliiisliiii-dSsht;  tiiV!U|qu;  utbrtii.  i . /ii/jiliaeid 
of  I'toiiiisr;  \iiJiili  Liirari;  vaduh-vaf.ii. 
li-Cdta  /vn.wi/ic,  nli.lnhikiil  k.  ;  qjiul  Lima;  bwhftii 
ti,r.,i  ;  iimki.r  jL"iii:i.  irep  a  prvmiic,  viuhh  vafa  k. ; 
iiarar  jiQiU  k  ;  qniil  pura  k, ;  bucliiui  raklma.  land 

Promise,  v.  a.  1.  e>igage,  iqrar  k. ;  vadali  k. ; 
aiid  k, ;  baubau  banm  ;  bath  maruS.  2.  oford 
fiojits,  unuiied  d. ;   tavaqqo  paiilii  k. ;   an  d. 


i  PRO 

PromiBfl-lireBker,  n.  ahd-ebikan;  yftds-kluUf. 
Promiser,  u.  quul  ya  vadab  kame-vilK, 
Prjmisee,  u.  jis  se  iqrar  kiya  jive,  [ummed  ho. 
Promiaing,  adj.  honb&r;  Jis  se  kisi   tamqqi  ki 
Promiaaory,  adj.  iqr^ri ;  shartl. 

proniiiioi-f  noli,  tumiuuiuk  ;  tiP  '•    ruqqiUi ;  dastiTe*, 

Promontory,  n.  mrniti  ki  nok  jo  wunandar 
mi'Q  barb!  hui  bo ;  i4a-i-xamin. 

Promote,  v.  a,  1.  advanea,  bai'b&ni;  taraqiji 
d. ;  tstqviyat;  taid  yi  pusbti  d.  2.  rout, 
nucha  k.;  cbarhsjia;  sarfariiak.;  baland  k. 

Promotsri  n.  tdiaqqi  dene-vala )  barbane-vilaj 
niOid;  madad-gir ;  hami- maavia;  sabiyaL 

Promotioii,  n.  bafbotri;  taraqqi ;  aarfdrijti; 
BarbiilaiiJi. 

Prompt,  adj  1.  readg  to  ad,  imadab;  muBtaid; 
taiyar;  uhiist;  cbal&k;  jald-baz.  3.  qiuciUi/ 
performed,  bill-tavaqquf;  bilauzr. 

prani^epa)rin(nl,adAeg!  bila  Uvaqquf  ;  zar-i-onqd. 

Prompt,    f.    a.    1.  ineiie,    tabrikd.;  ukw 
bhafkana.  3.  fuf^raf,   dil  meddalua;    aiijfai- 
ua.  3.  y3Lddiliiiajjat&ii&;  madad  d.;  Igqmad. 

Prompter,  u.  1.  muharrik;  uksiQe-val&;  bliw- 
k&ue-vila.  2.  y&d  diline-Tali ;  madad  deue- 
vaXi.  [uhalabi;  miiataidl. 

Promptitade,  Promptness,  u.  amadgi;  cbiwtl; 

Promptly)  adv.  tezi,  jaldi,  ;&  phurti  so;  biU- 
tavaqquf;    turat;    jald;  jbat;  ba-must«dL 

PromptuBXy,  a  bbandir;  kutbyir;  iaak)iai& 

Promulgate,  v.  a.  phailini ;  kholni ;  isbtibir 
d. ;  shobrat  d. ;  iabir  k, ;  pnigbiit  k, ;  m«- 
nadi  k.;  bbed  kbolna;  masbhur  L  [bir;  elln. 

Promulgation,  n .  s]iolirat;i3!iaat;pbaiIaoiiBbt» 

Promulgator,  Promnlger,  11.  abulirut  dene-^ 
la;  pliiiiliue-valLt  ;  sbiya  karue-vala. 

Prone,  adj.  1.  inclined,  jbul^a  buii.  i.fiatM 
the  face,  pet  ko  bal ;  pat;  nuudlia.  3,  head- 
tail:/,  sir  ke  bal.  4.  deeiiviaas,  dbalvin; 
nicba ;  iinBbeb-dar.  5,  diijioted,  ragib  ;  mi- 
yal  ;   muataid  ;   taiyar  ;  riizi.  [kui. 

Pronely,  adv.  sar-nigQa;  aundhe-mOnh;  jhula 

Pranene8S,n.  l.theslaie  of  being  doantjnard,  ^bo.- 
kao;  saruiguiii.  2.  ike  slate  of  tying  witkAt 
face  downward,  pnt  bona  ki  lialat;  aiindhir 
pau.  'i.  decliaitj/,  uaslieb;  dlialan,  i.  I'lufiW 
lion,  mail;  ray;bat;  shauq;  kbu&biah;  Bbih. 

Prong,  u.  kaiita;  rikb ;  sfd;  ebakh. 

Hree-jiranjrd.  irl-JHil;  tiallSkhiL  [f- 

Pronominal,   inlj.   zaoiir    ka  ya  zatair  ke  taui 
Pronoun,  [i.  zauiir;  aarv-nam. 

u  iLiii'i'otnilice  iiroiii/ii:!,  idm-i-i-ltaruh  ;  lankct'nM- 

Itrr.j'jiilicc  jn'oiiuu'i,    bin'-i-istifliam  ;  pnalin&ntut 

snTV-lmili,  fuchchSiM  k. 

Pronounce,  t.  a.  I,  speak  distinctly,  talaffui  k.i 

2.  "idr  q^f(W;y,  biikm  d.;  fiitvad. 

Pr.tKM'nei  wii tense  of  ilRiith.    Qxt/ fai  JtuinidrH. 

3.  ddivr,  briyau    k.;  pikrhua;  kahui;  bolai 

4.  ded'ire   or   affirm,  qarar  d. ;  rae  Tihir  k 
Pronunciation,  n.  1.  iisteranre,  talafl'ui;  ucbcia- 

in,ii;  iiiakhriij.  2.  {Rhtt.)  fasabat  ae  bolni; 
lib  o   Itihjiih;  riirat- 
Pronunciative,  adj.  tiUaffuz  ke  mutaallsq.         I 


PRO  4 

Proot  n.  1.  trtfii,  imtihiln;  paiakh;  bndiisb; 
tajmba;  jUioh;  parlbBhL 

3.  dalll;  hujjat;  barhin;  BubOt ;  ta«dlq  ; 
rii^Adst;  guvihi.  3.  impmttrahilits,  rok; 
hiftzat;  bftohio;  Sf.  A.firmnm  of  mind,  is- 
tiqtkl;  JBtehk&iu;  mazbfltl;  q£yam-miz£jij 
thirti.  5.  (i^u64.)itiitihsn;  BubQt;  kint*.  6. 
{Print.)  olihape  H  masTftdS  yft  khftrrt,;  forma. 

pn»fagaiiut,  giiir  inutahammiL  pnwft  addaced,  vajah 
■ubat  pe»h-k»rd»h  j6  guBraold»h.  i^tence  »/ proa/, 
Mun-aubiiti  a-primilnr,  docamentary  proq^  daBtSvez; 
MrahUh.  to  ie  proof  againtt.  mualhini  h. :  rokoS. 

Prooflau,  adj.  be-aubflt;  be-dam. 
^roh    n-    I-   thOnI;  &r;  tek;    tekiu ;  apir  ; 
parvSyft;    piyah.     2.    (Pig.)  Bah&rt;    Sart; 
bharoBft;  andhe  ki  lakrl;  asU  pirf. 
Prop,  V.  a.  1.  aufport,  thflol,  arvir  y&sahiri 
la^oK;    |iu8hC[   d.    2.   nufatn,   Ba^bhiltU ; 
tbimal ;  Babkrna. 
Prop^ahle,  adj.  I .  vilidat  se  zyidah  hone  ke  li- 

yaq.  2.  barhotil  ke  )iyaq ;  ifratpizir, 
Piopagate,  V.  a.  1.  mulliply  by  fmeraiiott,  jan- 
vEnS;  upjbal;  paida  k.  2.  caiue  to  gpread, 
baTfa&oK ;  zy&dah  k.;  pbail&na.  3.fm6lii/i,i 
Inashtahar  k. ;  mashhur  k-;  jiilk. ;  mu- 
tavTaj  k. ;  isbfiat  k.  ["P^j ;  jftQam- 

Fnp^^tioil,   n.    l.the  act,   taoUd;  rtl&dat; 

2.jroirt*,  ifrit;  boht&t;  phailftrt;  rirtj. 
PfOfkgator,  n.  phailfcie-i^a;  rivlj  dene-viia. 
Prvpal,  T.  a.  [Ut    pcU*^    Skr.  pr«-  H.  pel] 
dhakelni;    tohlSiA;  thelu&;    ohalknX;  ige 
*'«rf*'>*-  [kiBhO. 

^oyllar,  D.    1.  dbakdne-T&lL  8.  ek  qiam  ki 
ProptttdBBcy,  n.  jhukio ;  radlftD ;  ragbat. 
Propnuity,  Propemioii,  n,  ragbat  ;  khuihisb; 

mail ;  abauq  ;  ohask& ;  ohat ;  ruobt;  lat.  [aslt.  i 
PlopBT)  a4j-  1-  one'foim,  apna;  aagi;  baqiqij  I 

Prapir  kul    Saga  yi  Kaqiqi  bttO.  : 

3.  feeuliar,  kbas;  makhsus;  zati;  nij  ka.  ' 
3.  tunable,  maazOfi ;  thik ;  durust ;  ahl;Sn  ; 
»ohit;  jog;  Uyaq;  Tijib;  muQ&aib.  4. 
prtcite,   thIk;  durust;  saJuh;  j&tiAjog. 

Proper  word.    ^41*  V- 

wyper  noun,  iim-i-alaEn  ;  nfim  bftchak ;  m&rfa. 
ftoparly,  adv.  Ttjibi;  acbchhl  tarah;  jaisfi 
oUhiye;  yatha-jog;  kamayambagi;  thIk; 
bakhaU;  mnnasib  taur  Be;  h&yad  o  abSyad. 
Property,  n,  1,  peemUar  quality,  khSayat; 
khissa;  raaf;  gun;  tfielr;  sifat;  aobhto; 
Sdat ;  khO.  8.  awnerthip,  ■mfilkiyat ;  haqi-  I 
7atibaq;adbikar.  3.  an  etta<«,jigi^;  milk; 
dkan;   daulat;  mil;   aabab;  imiak. 

"Wpg^f  »»  eatlie,  gin  dhm  ;  go-kiad  ;  mH-nuiTMhL 
•rqptrty  in  tke  wil,  h»qIjat-i-E«iniiL  property  left 
.MUnd  bg  {lie  erininal,  msl  guAsbtah-i-iiiujrim ; 
apTBdhI  dihoTn  dhui.  pnmertg  mart,  Diah&D-i-mAl ; 
dktts  chish.  property  of  deeeattd,  tarkah ;  mUAs. 
eommo»  proptrtj,  ftm  msl.  iJMd  of  psrtttton  o/ 
W"V*^t>  taiulIk-nBniah ;  «nsh-patr.  forfature  of 
prmrtji,  qurqt-i-mal ;  Eibll-i-m4l.  \ttr  to  ■property, 
*ln«.  jMilt,  undivided  property,  ifaSmilBt;  mll-i- 
•Utttat.  Ivuied  or  real  property,  jUdid  gur 
■mflHh  i  niltijat-i-aimin,  >tal  dhon  ;  tthir  drii; 
bfaatlii-dllBn.  MoveaiU  orjmonal  proptrty,  jledsd 
i-iMiiqnl>h ;  tttbia  dlnn.  o/mm  agaaut  pnptrty. 


PEO 


jarm-mntMllMikh-i-mBl ;  dhan-umbuidhl  iptSdh. 
privatt  property,  iMtl  mtl  ;  apnS  mti  o-atbbb.  puUfc 
prtiperty,  urk&ri  m^  ;  bodihlhl  tnSi ;  rBj  dhatt, 
racciivr  tf  property,  tfa&ngL  MCorrf  o/  dituion  of 
property,  taqBinj-nttmaL ;  lanl-pitr.  right  of 
property,  baq-i-milkijat  ;  dhin-adfaikSr.  itate  of 
pn^iertf,  Eamln  kl  btl&t.  ttoUn  property,  mH-t 
niurui^  ;  cbori  kA  mal.  thit^n  proptrty  rtcttred, 
mal-i-baiBuud.  mZue  of  property,  miUjat. 
Piaphecy,  a.  1.  aprediction,  ilbfim;  gaib-gol; 
peshiogoi;  ^;am-baiu.  2.  preaAing,  t&s; 
bakhin ;  kathk.  ^b  ki  b£t  batinK. 

Praplieiy,  t.  d.  peBhm-go!  k. ;  pable  se  kabni  ; 
Propbflt,  n.  La  prtdittor,  pwh{A-go;   ilhfim- 
go;    agambakt§;      pahle     bo     kabne-vili. 
3.  (Script.)  nabi ;  ragul ;  pBigatnbar  ;  artir, 
Propheteu,  n.  nabryah ;  STtiraa. 
Prophetic,  Prophetical,  ad^  paigambari  la; 
DabQvatk&;gaib^;  iU^mI;nabTl;  gaiHoL 
Prophetically,  adv.  gaib-gol  ae;  ilbam  ke  taar 
par ;.  nabi  ke  taur  par.  T  maae;  ra&na-i-amrtz. 
Prophylactic,  Piophylactieal,  adj.  rokne-vaJi; 
Prophylactic,  □,  bimail  rokne-T&li  dark. 
Propiaqnity,  n.  1.  nazdlkl;  qtirbat.  2,  nitl; 
niabat;  riahte-darT;  qarabat.       [mehrbfcn  k. 
Proptiato,  v.  a.  manaid;  razi  k. ;   mu&6q  k.; 
Propitiatioii,  n.  1.  th4  ael,  razfr-jol;  manint. 
2.    (Theol.)  ka&rah^    pnabcbit;    maaDat; 
qurbani;  baldan.  (piiiahcbit  ki. 

Fropitiatoiy,  adj.  mannat  ka;ka&^bakhBb; 
Propitiatory,  n.  rabm-gifa. 
FropilioOB,  adj.  l./aw>m6^,  mebrb&a;  mn&- 
I       fiq;   ahafiq;  mutavajjab;    rahlm ;    karhn; 
dayil;  kripil.  2.  famraile,  a$  teaton,   a^; 
mubarak;  maimOA;  aXz-gftr;  nekj  aolichh&, 
I    PnpitiaaBly,  ad?.   mehrt^iDi    se ;  kirpi  ae; 
Bhafqat  se.  [job ;  safidat ;  dayi ;  kiriA. 

Pra]dtioasiieflt,  n.  roebibSm;  abafqat;  tAvaj- 
Propoaeat,  q.  mujavTii;  multomia;  B&il. 
Pioportioa,   a.    1.    tA«  arrangemau  of  parts, 
muuMibat ;  niabat ;  qarlnab.  2.  thfore,  niebati 
hiasah;  pramln ;  miqd&r.  9.  (ifaM.)taal8ub; 
l&g;    bai^bar   niabat ;   paraspar  aambandh. 
IB  proportion,  bs-qidi ;  pnuuSo  m  ;  andiM  w. 
Proportion,  v.  a.  1.  adjuit  in  a  adtabl*  order, 
tanasub  d. ;  niabat  k. ;  and&xah  k. ;  atkalni ; 
mil&iift.  2.  form  with  gymmetry,   niabat   yS 
tan&aubrakhii&;  aisbat  se  banini;  Budaol 
baalid. 
Proportioasble,  adj.  andazeh  ke  qibil;  ma&- 

fiq  ;  miitauasib ;  baiSbar ;  bam-qadr. 
Proportiaiutbleaeaa,  Propoitionallty,  n.  mnni- 
sibat;  mutabiqat;  tanasub.        [ba-and&zah. 
Proportdoaably,  adv.  and&ze  Be;munSsibatse; 
Proportioaal,  ProportioaatOt  adj.  1.  mutaiA- 
sib;   lag-<Ur.    3.    bam-niabat;    baribar  k&; 
bam-qadr. 
Proportloaally,  adv.  uti  qadr ;  andaee  ae ;  ba- 
niebat.  [k. ;  lag  rakhni. 

Proportionate,  t.  a,  baribar  k.;  mutauisib 
Pro^rtioaattaeaSi  n.  mubfiqat ; 
ProportionaMy,  ad«.  ba-aaiUiab;  nmtaaiBib. 


PRO 


PRO 


Proposali  n,  bit;   tajviit;   muqaddania ;  liS; 

dnrktiuftst. 
d'finitc  propoatl,  n,  dalll-ihMr.  lb.  :  Bge  ISiA. 

Fropoae,  v.  a.  tajvi^  k. ;  kahiii ;  cbahu&j  pesli 
PropOie,  V,   u,  sliiuU  ya  bjiiti  cbaliiii. 
Piopojer,  Propoundor,  u.  aukhan-gUBtar;  muz- 

liii-;  iiiiiUamiai  mtijavvis.    ^{Logic.)  maaaXa.. 
FrJpositioii,  u.   1.  apropmat,  tajviz;  aaTiil.  2. 

3.  (i:;nm.)iunili>h.  t.  (J/a(A.)dava.       [Uiq. 
Frapoaitionat,  ndj.qniil  y%  iltimoa  kd  mutual- 
Proponod,  v.  a.  >^  fropoac. 
Fr^rietarr,  adj.  uiillikaiiali ;  »itnind.'iri  ks. 
prtiprUlary  right,  haq-i-iuilltijit.  pri^irlaiy  pomcHor, 

i^flliii:  mir  Dialik. 
Fro<;rietary,  u.  mWik  ;  hitqlyitt-ililr ;  anmiii-dar. 
Froprietoi,    n,    malik ;     liui|Iyat-d&r ;     lahib ; 

Biiamt;  kl^viud. 

uisiik    u   rile   qllDiiu :     UiSlik  nhnrnl,    ealiivatiag 
pmpritto',  khad-KiuUtkiir ;  ni]-joU ;  ilr-vSU.    [dirf. 

Proprietorship,  n,  malkiyitC;  haqiyat;  saniln- 

Proprietress,  n.  haq-il&r  aurAt;  tamiii-daiiii ; 
mSlkaii;  milikul,.  [y^t;  dumatl;  aubiit. 

Propriaty,  II,  mauzOniyal. ;  sluiistagii   miqflH- 

Fropulsioa,  a.  dbakkii;  reJa;  lliela. 

Prarogatioii,  n.  imtidad;  vnqfali;  tavaqquf; 
iltifS ;  mohlat ;  dltil. 

Froiogne,  v.  a.  multavl  k. ;  talrili;  db!l  k.;  ta- 
kbit' k.  1  dirniig  k. ;    maiiqOf  mkbiifi, 

Frirnotion,  n.  tarlkft;  pbat. 

Proiaic.  Proaaical,  adj.  I.  j-trlainlny  In  pri'e, 
titi»iti;  iiaMLrriiiah ;  iinsr  ki:  inutikidhiq  ;  iinir 
kl  niariiiid,  3.  JiiH,  bu-niiizah;  btj-lutf; 
[.liikil;  iQkha;  nitliii;  dhll 

Proaciibe,  v.  \u  1.  doom  to  <Ustrwtiaii,  vSjib- 
iil-<jtal  bbfiiraiiai;  qiitl  kii  iimiu  tuiiqarrikr 
k, ;  qiitl  ka  bnkm  d. ;  liLiuil}'Ht-i-q^i)uri  se 
bfili.ir  k,  ijaiavatnri  k.  "J.  rej'Ct  ullrrlii,  ehhor 
li.  i  livi'k  k  i  LiiLiua  k.;  hitr&iji  tlmiiiiiiriy^  k. ; 
kbnn.i  k. ;  iLk;iniJiri  k. ;  bma  kabiia. 

ProJcription,  ii.  biikm-i-i[,ii-l;  jullivatjiHi, 

PtJwriptive,  iidj.  Iiiikiiii-qatl    ko   mu 
iiiiaii£)LiTii!im-i  qittl. 

Proie,  II,  1.  iianr ;  ■„'.id.  2.  birLi;  bLiklLfui 


ProiB.  V.  II. 
Froiecute,  ' 


likliu 


I,;  |iair= 


valLUk-.-jmi-iikl..,.    -■     ^  .   .  -'.I  b!/h</../ 

ri,kl.    aa«i-klm,-.l.i    k.  ,  i-'  _ivl  i;.   3.  (.Law) 
mmiinlinah  khuiii  k.  ;  iiiii.-.b  k. ;   bad  k.  . 
(|ih1lii  ililarriiia.  i.  jutrnue,  [auiiliiya  taaqqub  k. 

Prosecute,  v.  n.  nali=U  yii  i8tii,'S.iiL  k. 

Froiecution,  ii.  1.  (laimvi;  au;  knibish;  daiir 
dliiip;  kar-i-avai;  laiLiil.  3,  {U'C)  u.lli«!i; 
LuiKpulmali  ;     fAi-ya.1  ;  davu  ;   l.ii-i ;  istisa^idi. 


■i./n,- 


Prosecutor,   n.    1 

d(id-kh\iikh;  aayal 


proselyte,    n.   diisro  din  ko  qubQl  karne-TalJl; 

nau-mnrid;  naii-musllm ;  naii-molaqid. 
Proselyte,  v.  a.  diu  men  laiia;  onu-inurld  k. 
Prosodidl.  ProBodical,  ndj.    ilmi-uruz   ke  ma- 

taallivi ;  chhand  ya  pingal  aambndhi.  [gj&oL 
Frosodion,  ProsodisC,  d.  uruz-d&h;  pingal 
Prosody,  u.  dm  i-iiruz;  pLii;^!. 
FrosopopEea,  n.  gair  zi-ruti  ko  zi-rflh    ya  g&yab 

ko  hii*ir  bayiu  kanie-viia.     [taiuasl*; 
Prospeot,   n.   1.  vitw,  maiizar;  did;  naz&rah; 

3.  ti  Uiwhcnpe,    babar;   maddi- 
Bam&;  kaifvat  3.  fuee,    robak&r;    oaqslmli. 

4.  antkipat-on,   peab-aodesbl ;    pesh-n 

5.  erpectaiion.  ummed;  bbaroa&;  ks. 
Prospectioii,  n.  poah-bini ;  dQi&ndesbl. 
ProspeotiTe,  adj.  1.  maiiiari;  vasi.    2.    dSiMUi- 

doth ;  peahbiu.  3.  ftgoka;  iyiudah. 
Frospectiu,    n.    kitab   vagaLr^   k&   ishtohir ; 

uiimfiiiah ;  miiqiidnuili.  [vj 

Prosper,  t.  a,  iiai-Raljz  k. ;  bakhtivar  k. ;  blilg- 
Frosper.    v.    n.    pl>aliia;     pbuluft;  satvntii  h.; 

kliu^h  o  klitirraiii  h.:  bhat&  puri  ii. 
Prosperity,  ProsperonmssB,  n.  iqbil ;  iqbil- 

maiidi;    subbii^;     kam-yabi;     iSlo-mnudi; 

bahrai'-uiandi ;  uek-bakht'l;  sa^dat;  bkrakat; 

bebbadi-,  lahr  babr;  uraj. 
ProspeiooB,   adj    I.  thriviaff,  kam-y&b;  iqhtl 

mnnd;  bhtgrlui;    Barsabz;   phalts    phUti; 

haialihat*;  bakhlS-var;  mub&rak;  sald;Wiaii- 

piira.   3.   fnvoralk.    mtifid ;     muafiq ;    phJ- 

d'lyiilc.  [KaaH-i-dil-kbuali;  iqbil-iuaiidiw.  i 
Prosperously,  ailv.  sarsibzl  se  ;  kamyibiw; 
Froitbeiis.  u.    ek    lafz   ke   sbm-u    meu  ek  ji  | 

kai  hurilf  ka  iu^iinriin. 
Prostitute,  v.  a,  1.  devote   to  uivorthjf  piirpw- 

w,  liiire  kam  men    lai;aiia ;    khnrab   k. ;  bi- 1 


k.;  bin 


np   for  hire   la    aerual   grutifieation,      kassb 

kiirini ;      blianai     k.  ;    kamvana ;     chamre 

ke  jidifiz  cliaUiiS.  [ohi;  ftbiaba;  chhinil. 
Prostitute,  adj.  aiyish  ;  aiihSah  ;  kbatib;  Inch- 
Frostitute,  ii.  paCiiryi  ;  besva;  raiidi ;  qahbab; 

k;i«hi;    uhhiiird  ;  laahkar-kbalas  ;  riro-jam; 

imti.i;   mal-/,adi.  [badkari ;  chhiual-p»u. 

Prostitution,  n.  I.   leivdufsi,  kiisab;  cbhinili; 

■2.  .takbmi-faiMalii;  zav-pmam i.  [kariliie-vili. 
Proslitutor,  II.  chhiiira,  rnndibaa ;  ohhiiwli 
ProjtratB,  adj.  gira;  para;  leti  ;    pauft;   pel 

ko  bal ;  ortaJah  ;  daiidvati. 
Prostrate,  v.  a.  1.  Iity  ilal,  giri  d. ;  bicbhi  d,; 

f^ish    k. ;    amidlia    k.  3.    ovti Uti-oto,    torni; 

barbai!  k.;  ujiinia;  mania;  past  k. ;  3.  Taim 

?.riy,d  k.;  ^dutliiii;  aiihib-i-faiisb  k.  4.  }f» 

tratc   aiif'a  srI/,  pani'i   paraa :  nak  ragapi; 

sijdab  k.  ;  daiulvat  k,  [jaua;  diiodvat;  sijdak 
Prostr.ition,    ii.    i.    zamm    par  pet  ke  bal  ptf 

3.  [las  iiiiirdiLi;!;  siisti  ;  ua  taqati  ;  abalti- 
Prasyllogism,  ti.  (Lo;/ic)  do  ya  zyadah  shakl'^D 

ka  jiiilaji  ia  taiir  )iar  ki  avval  ka  uatijali  sli'i 

ku  kulir3.  ya  BDgra  ho. 


PRO 


487 


PRO 


Protaato,  n.  itne  ke  liye  utnS. 

Fr^tuu,  n.  I.  maqOlab  ;  muftlah.  3.    (Oram.) 

jomlah-i-shartiyah. 
Pratetic,  adj.  pratham;  muqaddam  ;  avval. 
Protoct,  T.  a.  baohial ;  rakahl  k. ;    pftidh  d. ; 
himiyat  k. ;  maiifHz  rakbn&  ■  hiflzat  rakhnl. 
Protectfon,  a,  I.  thelUr,  bif&zat;    raksha;  hi- 
miyat ;  paimh ;  ajcAa ;  saran ;  chhlija ;  chha- 
tar.  2.  ecHMption,  rih&J;    chhatkiLr&;  muifi. 
3.  a pattport,  parv&uah-i-r&hdlii. 
la  late  proUetion,  panSh  lenl ;  [dcbhe  h. ;  dAmui   p»- 
ka(iii;  uita  SOSL  lerit  of  prottetion,  parAoAli-i-lii 
tbat-i  itt-i-kbli ;  raksba-patr. 
FrotectiTe,  adj.   muhafiz ;  pauIii-bakhBh  ;    hi- 

mSjuti;  puahti-ldn;  bachSne-vlla. 
Protector,  n.  l.ffuardtcm,    rakBhak;  sab&yaki 
hind ;  inub&6z;  iiigab-b£a  ;  faiy&d-roB;  dant- 
gtr;  Tall;  murabbi.  2.  a  rtgent,    muntazim- 
i-mulk.  ;  b&fiz-ul-mulk. 
Protflctoiate,  n.  galtanat  jia  k&band  o  baat  aur 
intu&ui   n&jab  ;k  qayam-maq&m    kartibai; 
aaltimat  yi  huktlniat-i-vali'iil-mulk. 
ProtoctoTlat,   adj.   bidah&h  ke  q&yaia-maq&m 

ki ;  baGz-uI-mulk  ke  mutaallaq. 
Protaetonhip,  n.  ha&E-ul-miilk  a  ohdah. 
PlotoctTBU,  Q.  aurat-i-muhiiliz;  murabbjyab. 
Piotegfl,  a.  jo  dusre  ki  hif&zat  meA  ho;   &Ttir- 

dab;  manzilrDaaar ;  him&yat  kl  ghoJL 
PratOtnpoTO,  bil-fel;  hftl  ke  liye. 
FrotMt,  T.  n.   1.  M)u>,  iqt«r   k.;   satt  bolni. 

2.  mate  a  tkclaraiion,  izbir  k. ;  bajr&n  k. 
frotcM  againtl.  etiili  k. ;  mkBr  k.;  niahed  k.;  Di-niln- 
D>;  bujjat  k.  prolat  a  Ml,  bundlke  iwpatDekl 
hal    muhh&rk. 
Protest,   V.  a.    1.    iqilr  k.;    Imln   se  kahni. 
i.   gav&b    baniid;  8b&hid   k.  3.  gaiilbl  d. ; 
abahldat  d.;  e&bit  k. 
Protest,  n.  1.  lEli&r  az  rQe  imin ;  iqr&r-i-Blleh; 
bajiii-i'SidJq.    i.    (Lau)  wxr;  inkir;  etiriz. 
Proteitaat,  d.  dia-i-maslbi  kft  ek  firqab;  firqa- 
i-motarii  yk  rauslab.  [dab. 

ProtoBtantisiii,  n.  masiban  ke  ek  firqe  ki   aql- 
Proteatation,  n.  1.   qaul;  iqtir;  iqt&raE   roe 
Im£a;  etir&f  2.  etiriz  :  ink&r;uzr;  tarkaa. 
Proteiter,  n,  1.  muqir;  Iman  se    kahiie-Tftl&  ; 
motaiif ;  miubir.  2.  lA-manzar   kiin]e-v&l& ; 
motoriz. 
Protbratotary,  □.  bftdsbilb!  ad&Ut  ka  mlr-mun- 
abl ;   daJtar  ki  tartib-deh ;    mlr-mobarrir. 
Protts  prefix,   pratbam  ;  publi. 
XrotoMI,  n.  aal  masvidab. 
Protomar^,  □.  awal  shahld. 
PxotopLait,  n.  aal  iiamDnab. 
Protoplaatio,  adj.  pahle  banl  faua. 
Prototype,  n.  asl;  namQnab;  maL 
Protract,  r.   a.   1.  eontinve,  tavll   k.  yi  d. ; 
dairis    k.;    Iambi    k. ;    kbenDha&;    tftnoi. 
i.  delay,  derk.;  diiang  k.;  miiUaTl  rakhoi; 
Sm  k.  3.  (Sarv.)  naqsha  kheacbni. 
ftetrMtedly,  adv.  tal  ke  a&tb ;  tol  tavll  k&r-ke. 
*wtrwter,  n,  tol  deoe-vili ;  dinng  kame-Tlli. 


Piotraotion,  ProtraetiitK,  n.  1.  the  act,  barbio ; 
tatvll;  tavilat;  darSzL  2.  vaqfa;  arsa; 
iltivi  ;  dhil.  3.  {Sum.)  Qaqshab-kasbl.  4.  kbi- 
ki;naqsha;  daul.  [vili;  multavi  rakhne-rtli. 

Frotraotive,    adj.  tol  dene-vali;    der  kame- 

Protractor,  n.  1.  tO]  denevili;  Iambi  karae- 
i  Tili;  dhll  karne-v&li.  2.  aiviya  napne  ki 
I      ek  ilah.   3.  (Med.)  jarribi  alab. 

Protrade,  t.   a.  uil^ni:    dbakelni;    ige   ko 

bambini ;  thelna.     [phat  nikalni ;  iiikal  ini. 

I  Protrude  T.ii.DikalDi;iiikal  pami;  ubbami; 

Protrniioii,  n.  bar-imsd;  nikaa. 

Frotubeiance,  n.ubhir;  eftjati;  phil1an;gami1; 
dunbal;  gaath,  [but;  barhi  hni;  nikli  hui. 

Fiotnborant,   adj.    Oiichi  pbfUa   hui;  abhri 

Frotnberate,  v.  n.  ubbar  iiii;  barh  ini;  ige 
ko  nikaloi;  phQlid;  aajni;  Dpar  ko  uth&iA. 

Protaboration,  n.  Bfijan ;  phfllan. 

Proud,  adj.  1.  manifesting  pride,  magrOr; 
abbim&ni;  mutakabbir;  garbhTin.  2.  ar- 
rogtmi,  mudammig;  khudbK;  magri;  gha- 
mandi.  3.  rtadyti  boaet,  Bbekhl-bis;  lif-zaa 
$6g}'i.  4.  magnijieent,  Sli-sbiu;  zl-abin;ili 
ka!in;  baA;  azira;  ili-dimig.  5.  along  par: 
ganniyi  hui ;  khuahiahniaiid  ;  utthi  huf. 

p-DtuJjlaJl,ubbrS-hul  yi  buflm  goabt;  murdir  gMht. 

Proudly,    adv.     gurtlr    ae ;   mutakabbiAnah ; 

takabbur  se ;  magrOrinab ;  in  than  ae. 
Provable,  adj.  q&Ul-i-Bubat. 
Prore,  T.  a.  1.  fcrf,  limlQi;  imtihink.;jlfich- 
ni.  2.  MortatH  the  tndk  of,  aubflt  yi  vajeh 
pedi  k. ;  tutitabaqqiq  k. ;  s&bit  k.    3.  verify, 
taadiqk.;  niBhobe  k. ;  aodhai;  Bfaudhk.4. 

tkmoMtrtUe,  daMat  k. ;   gavahi  d. ;  lihir  k. 

5.  experienKe,  tajmba  k. ;  tajrabe  ee  ndlam 

k.  6.  (At-iOi.)  Bibit  k. ;  hal  k. 
Prove,  y.  n.  tajraba  b,;  tajrube  ae  m&lQm  h. 
prate  iUelf,  khud  libit  h.  prow  On  eoHtrarj/,  nd  L ; 

Urdid  k. :  bad!  k. ;  ikhtilsf  asbit  k. ;  ullA  «sUt  k. 
ProToditor,  Fraredore,  n.  raaad -rasan;  modbij 

chaudhri-i-rasad . 
Froveder,  Provender,  n.  ofairi ;  nyir. 
Frover,  n.  aabitkame-vali.  [batka^Ao;  maalah. 
Proverb,  n.    zarb-ul-maaal ;    kaijivat;    uert; 
Proverbial,  adj.  mashhiir;  zarb-ul-maiwl. 
FroverbiaUy,  adv.  tamsiliin. 
Provide,  v.  a.  1.  prtpare,  muhaiyi  k. ;  maxyttd 

k.;  baham  pahuncbini;  talyirk.  2./umwA, 

deid;  baham  pahiiuchini;khiliui  pilioi. 
protnde  agai^t,  ki.1  kf  rauqiblo  kl  tajvU  \.pnvidtf^, 

dQr-Budeibi  k.  ;  tqibat-uideshl  k. ;  SgS  KWhuI;  ant 

bichinia.  praMed  Aat,  ba-ihart*  ki,  if  upnrvided. 

bukm  hw. 
Providence,    n.    1.  forengU,   iqibat-endeehl ; 

dOrandeahl;   ftgam-eoch;   hoshyiii;  tadbir; 

tadiruk.    2.    rawiqi;      Khudfti;      k&r-airf. 

3.  (Theot^  Niriyau;  razzaq;  rab-ul-ili-min ; 

rab-nl-ibid. 
Provident,    adj.   iqibat-andeah ;    dnr-andash; 

mudabbir;jugat^;peBh-bIn;Ur-rt8;  kha- 

bardir.  [idrijaol 

ProvideBtial,   adj.   Khodil  ki;   raiOql  ki; 


PEO  4 

ProndentUUj,  ftdv.  qui-kir ;  k&rimi  se ;  no- 
nqi  se ;  fn^al  se.  [desbl  se ;  dOr-bim  ae. 

Frovidently,  adv.  ^ibat-au<I«Bhl  ae;   dar-tm- 

Protrider,  a.  muhalfi  kftrne-v&l&i  rasad  ra^n. 

Pioriuce,  n.  I.  aporlioii  of  an  empire,  mullEj 
dea.  2.  a  Irtut,  aQiJiih;  iliiqnhi  sila;  mn- 
m&llk.  3.  (fufy,  ktiidmat^  (an;  lEbtiy&r; 
iUqah ;  nmnaab. 

Pnmnciol,  adj.  l.silbelu.  2.  tAbar  H;  id- 
tari^hidtiLi  1  gair;  sbustali;  deii;  h&hari; 
debati;  Kanv&rl  ['ihaka. 

Prtxviocialiun,  n.  beraojat  ka  m'lb&Trab ;   dea 

PrDriadaUtf ,  d,  mulk  ja  ilitje  ki  kbU  zabao. 

ProriBtOD,  o.  1.  the  act  of  pronUhng,  Earabami; 
mubaiya  k. ;  aaraiijirn.  2.  j/rejiaraiion.  tal- 
yftri ;  Udbir.  3.  (pi.)  a  $ta^  of  food,  kb&aa 
pine  ki  cblien;  aahyat!  khurdaui;  kbQrik; 
BidbL,  abar;  bhojau;  obari;  riii].  4.  a  condition, 
■hart;  i'^'i^l  abd.  ft.  (tiaporarg  arranyemt 
intuam;  baud  o  bast;    lodtiir i-munajiib. 


ProviiiDB^i  adj.  abarti;  miMhrQC;  baadbaji. 
Fronsio&ally,  adv.  abart  ae ;  ba-abart ;   Toqt 
ke  miiafitj,  [ibirat-eborti,  iatisiii. 

ProvUo,  Q.  abort;    iqrir;    bandbej  j  auuket ; 

wiiA  liti  pranUo,  w  ahart  M  ;  tn-tn-ilurt.  i 

^ariWT,  a.  modhi;  bband&ri;  roMd-raaitL 
PlOTOOAtioil,  n.  1.    ineitemaU,  Wa-i-kbaahni ; 

iahtiSl ;    tabrik ;  cbher-    3.   "".T"".    gussab ; 

gaz.ib  ;  taish ;  kbaf^i ;  cbbo ;  tciia.  '. 

PrOYOcatiTe,    adj.    iiksioe  yi   bar-angekhlah  ' 

karne-vala;  niiitah;irrik ;  shudba  kari.  (davii.  ' 
FroYQcat've,  n.  bliilk   lagae-valT  yik   mu.sbUibi 
Frovokable,  adj.  qaiiil-i-tabrik  ;   zQdrauj. 
Frovake,  v.  a.  1.    excilt,    tabrik   A.;    uk^iia; 

itihteilak  d.;  bar-iiDk'ckbtab  k;  khasbm-uak 

k,  ichheniS.    2.    "/rnrf,    iw-tti    k.;    guaa^h 

dilaaa;  ch>ran&;  khafa  k. ;  ris^ua;  be  zir  k. 
ProToker,  n.  guaaah    diliue-vaia;    inubsirnk; 

cbberne-vala.  [bbarkane-vata. 

Provotini.    adj.     khn^bman^ez :     muahtatl; 
pMTokingly,  ad?,  ba-iabtial ;  chher.se 
ProTOJt,    u.    1.    kotval;  raiiiitjiziiu ;     bSkim. 

2.  farariyoh  ke  giriftir  kanie  aur  aipibijon 

k'j  garat-gari  ae    baz  rakbiie-vaLa   afiar. 
Prow,  n.   I.  of  a  iJdp,   j.ibaz  ka  a^,  matha  y5 

mohra.  2.  a  kind  oj  veuet,  ek  qlsrn  ki  kisbLi ; 

nalya;  n&a.  [bir  ;  aOrmik. 

Prow,  adj.  b;ibidiir;  shiiji;   Bher-mard;    aur 
Prowess,    n.    jnvaii-miirdj ;    bahadur! ;   birta  ; 

ahujiuL;  jurat;  biiiimiit;  surmi-ftan. 
Prowl,  V.     a.   1.     pbirni;     dhdudte      phirna ; 

avarab  phinia.   2.   iQtaa;  lut  mar  k. 

Prowl,     V.    n.     1.     shikar     ke     liye   pbima. 

2.  sbdiar  k.  [^dari,'asht. 

Prowler,  u.  shikar   ka   mutalasbi;   nishiihar; 

Piozimate.     adj.    nuzdik ;    qai  lb  ;     laga-b  >ia ; 

saniip;  taqribi.  [taqriban  ;  lagbhag;as  pas. 
Proximately,  adv.  blla-v^steb ;  qarili  q.irib ; 
Froxiiiuty,  a.  qurb;  qarabat;  nazdiki;  satuip. 


B  PTI 

PnxiiniO,  a.  mih-i-iindafa  :  o^  mablno. 
Proxy,  n.  1.  gurji&shtah-gari ;  vakilot.  3.  a 
gubatUule,  qijam  maq&o) ;  erad;  badal.  3- 
mukhtar-uamab.  [gurOah-miakib;  alUntak 
Prada,  n.m3kk&r,  yinakbrft-lxU  aurot;  kbdnl; 
Prndetica,  a.  pesh-Uni;  d&oai;  aqibat-anda^; 

ebtiyit;  libia;  baeirat;  chaturU. 
Prudent,  adj.  1.  careful,    bosbytr;    cbaok«i; 
aiyaaa.  3.  wik,  Sqil ;  dina ;    zirak  ;  chatni: 
PradeutUI,   adj.    1.    draklDah;  boabyiri  kL 

2.  ebtijAtkl;  imtiyaij. 

Pmdently,  adv.  ehtijitan ;  ba-ehtiy&t ;  aqibat- 

andeabJ  ae ;  hoshyari  ae ;  danai  se ;  ba-kiOiyat' 

shiari,  [ebtiyit  ke  umbril. 

Prudentials ,  n.  dinai  aiir  hotbviri  ke  naaijabi 

Pradery,  Q.  dikbauo   ki  sbarmohavi;  iilul- 

luf;  baoSvat  [tihir^iW  ki. 

Prudish,    adj.   aikhtab;    ba-zahir   sbarm^SA; 

Pradiibly,    tdv.    b&aivnt  ta;  takalloftofth. 

Ihune,    V     a.   qaUm    k.;    chb&atai;    U|bA; 

t^insboi;  thin  Ie.  ;  sajau&;  aaavarai. 
PnULO,  V.  a.  aajci;  aiuzami. 
Prone,  n.  7.ardal&;  aQkbi  ber. 
Prunella,  PronsUo,  a.  uk  qism  ka  fini  lupfL 
Prooer,  >>.  I.  qaUm  karne,  obbaatae,  taiidtnt 
ya  aauvaroe-v&la.   2.   tht  iiutntmaU,    ijalam 
karaek&alah;  hanifi;  dar&ati  [iM. 

ProAing-hook,  PraBiag-knile,  n  hon^ ;  ^A- 
Prttrieace,  Pruriency,  n.  knmal  ragbat;  kboi- 
binh-i  sliaJll ;  ciuii ;  siiabv&i ;  ichcblia ;  bliftk 
Prurient,     adj.      khuihisbmaiid;      be-qarir; 
muzlarili;  ehulbaya.  [viii 

Prurig'nous,    adj.    kliujila;  kbaoshti;  khujH- 
Prurigo,  u.  kbujii;  khij;  kharisbt. 
Pry,  i.  u.  1.  jasiisi  k, ;  ba-^aur  dekhna ;  jhiak- 
na;  bbt:d  lei^Pi ;  tajdasiu  k.  2.  daudeyidib- 
lak  se  uthaua. 
Pry,  n.  1.  dauda;  dablufc.  !?.takjhank;  jiSlH" 
Pryingly.  adv.  tak  jhanlt  Be  ;  baj'nusl 
Psalm,  II.  1.    sarod-i-anfaQab;    bhajaii;  aatfili. 

3.  (ihe  psalm  of  David)  labur. 
Psalmist,  □.  1-  aarjd-i  infaiiah    ka    moaaDQif: 
bb..jaLi  bauaiie   ja    nidmu-vila.    2,  asietl 
S^^an  [i-anfauab    ke  mntaatlaq- 

Psalmodic,  Psalmadical,  adj.  bbajan  ya  earod- 
psalmody.  n  bh.ji^i  u'ina.  [rmriar;  astutl-Ur. 
Pialmigrapby,  u.  bbajan  likhne  ya  rachoe  ta 
Paaltsr,     n.    as'  otr ;    kitib-i-iabOr;    sarod+ 

a,rilai.;.b  kl  kitab  ;  bbajnoii  kl  piistab. 
Psaltery,  n.  Ibrani  sarangi  ya  chikara. 
Pseudjgrapk.  Pieudograpky,  d.  tahrir-i-darog; 

jbuli   iLkh^t. 

Pseudoiogy,  u,  darog-goi ;  jhiit-bolni. 
Pshaw,  iiii).  pliish  !  vSh  !  clihl  !  chbi  ! 
Psychologic,  Piychological,  adj  rthani;  itao- 
Utvviaha*!.  [mun-bhao  bidd^ 

Psychology,    n.    alma- tat v-biddyi;  ilm-i-oii  ; 
Ptarmigan,  n.  ek  qiara  ka  aufaid  titar. 
Ptiaan,  a.  ashjuu. 


PUB 


489 


PUI 


Pabertjt  n.  1.  baliig;  bulOgat;  syan-pan; 
joban;  shabftb;  tarQii&.  2.  (Bot.)  paudoi& 
men  pktU  lagne  k&  mausam.  [2.  (Bot,)  rO&n. 

Pubes,  n.  1.  jh&nten;mae   suh&r;   kale   b&L 

Pabescenod,  n.    bulQg;  sbab&b;  jav&Qi. 

Pabescent,  adj.  1.  javan;  balig;  8j&n&. 
2.  (Boi,)  rflen-d&r. 

Public,  a4j.  1.  periaininy  to  a  nation^  &m; 
av&m  ki;  log  jftsansar  sambaDdhI;  sambhav 
k&  ;  des  k&;  r&j  k&;  sark&ri.  2,  common^ 
mashbtlr;  prasiddh;  vikkby&t;  zarb-ul- 
masal;  zaban-zad.  3.  open  to  common  use, 
ftm  logon  ke  vaste;  &ni;  mutaallaq  ba- 
av&m ;  riyiyH  ka ;  parj&  k&. 

pttbUe  oMdienee,  dBihSkT'l^m;  hir-i-^gm.  pMie  funeUon$t 
kir  sarkSrl ;  kftr-mulkl.  publie  houu,  sharftb-khAoa ; 
mM-khftoft;  bhfttU;  sarSe;  bhatyftr-khftoah.  pubfie 
•ptM9ii,  am  rie.  pubUc  p^aee,  amn-i-khalAyaq;  amQ 
•  imaa.  publie  places  aarkftrl  makftn;  khuU  yi  be- 
qaid  jagah.  publie  retartt  Bh&rah-i-ftm;  guzar-gfth-i- 
Sm.  public  right,  haq-ul-nOfl;  haq-ul-ftm.  puUie 
nrviee,  sarkftii  naukr! ;  k&r-i-sarkftr;  khiduoat-i- 
mulk.  pubHc  tranqmlUty^  ftfyat-i-khalftyaq  ;  aaniftr- 
•ukh.  public  weal,  rifiLh-i-Sm.  publie  vforki,  gadh 
kapcftnL  pMie  works  department,  gadh  kaptAnI  kft 
iLahakmab, 

PabHOy  n.  kbis  o  am ;  ay&m-un-n&s ;  khalq-ul- 
lib;  kbalayaq;  riy&jr&;  pftrj&;  log;  dunj&j 
saoQ&nah. 

The  public  is  more  diapoied  to  censure  than 
to  praUe.  [tyddah  rdgib  haih. 

Log  tdrif  kame  H  nitbat  maldmat  hame  pe 
impmkUe,  sab  ke  aftmne ;  khule  khazine ;  al&nia. 

Pnbliean,  n  1.  kbir&j  tabsil  karue-v&l&;  sar- 

bar&b-kar-i-mabsQl.    2.    sar&e    k&    milik; 

abar&b  bechne-v&l&. 
Pablioatioii,  n.  1.  notification  to  the  publie,  isbti- 

bftr ;  tasbbir ;  ifsbi ;  pbail&o ;  prak&sh.  2.  of  a 

book,  islULat-i-kutub.  3.  a  book  kit&b ;  pothL 
Pablicitj,  n.  tasbbir ;  sbohrat ;  phail&v&. 
Publicly,  adv.  isbkarft;  s&hii-i;  alaniyab;  sar- 

i-darbar ;  am  men. 
Public  Spirited,  adj.   khair-kbu&h-i-kbal&jaq; 

taraqqi  kbuah-i-riaj&;  jag-su&rthi. 
Publi&ipiritedness,  n.  jagat-su&ratb ;  baland- 

bimmaU;  upkar.  [phail&na. 

Pabiiflh,  y.  a.  1.  promulgate,    mushtahir  k  ; 

2.  ieeue,  sb&yak.;  nik&lu&;  chh&pkarpbailana. 
PoblislieT,    n.  cbh&pkar    sb&ja  karDe-y&l&; 

masbtabir  kame-v&la.  l(^<^i?)* 

Puety   adj.  sy&hi  m&jal;    argavani;    magael 
PuiClage,  n..  ku&rpat;  doshizagi;  bikirat. 
Pock,  u.'  bbt&t ;  pret ;  kbabls ;  sbait&u. 
puek'bmU,  khumbl. 

PickMT,  XL  I.  a  fold,   jbarri;  chin;  «hikan; 

cburas;  tab.  2.  eonfiuion,  abtari;  intiz&mi; 

bairikot ;  paresbani ;  diqqat. 
Puckar,  t.  a.  tab  k. ;  chin  diln&. 
Psdder,  o.  gul ;  sbor ;  dbam   dh&m ;  bakberi. 
Podder,  v.  a.  bblr    bha^   k. ;    ban^mab  k. ; 

gul  o  sbor  machSnS.  [pakauri;  ptl^^;  baf&. 
BnUInf^  n.  ek  qUm  k&  pakv&a;  galgula; 
to  cowu  inpmddiMg  Imm,  khflneke,  yS  ain  vtqtpar  Saft. 

Pudding-ids,  n.  qima-d&r  pbuUuy&o. 


Pudding-sleev6,n.  j&mekiastiQ.  [vaqtyftmauqa. 
Pudding-time,  n.  1.  khiine  ka  Taqt.  2.  taut;  tluk 
Puddle,  n.  1.  galizpftnl;  band;  pokhar;  johar. 

2.  bala  aur  cbikni  mitti  ki  amezish;  paAki; 

kichar;  luldo. 
Puddle,  V.  a.  1.  pollute,  ghangholni;  gadlE  k. 

2  make  thick  with  elay,  gallz  k. ;  raailft  k. ; 

roatti  mi]&n&.  3.  dbale  lobe  ko   kftm  kft  k. 
Puddly,  adj.  mukaddar;  mail&;  gadl&;  gallz. 
Pudency,  n.  gairat ;  sbarm ;  bijfib ;   hayft ;  lij. 
Pudendum,  pL  Pudenda,  n.  azv-i-tanasul;  bng; 

sharm-gab ;   maq&m-i-makhsas ;  eatar;  &lan. 
Pudicity,  u.  gairat;  bij&b;  sbarm. 
Puerile,  adj.  chhichbore  pane  k&;   larko^  k& 

s&;  backchon  k&;  balkk. 
Puerility,  Puflrileness,  n.  larks? ;  chbiobboi*- 

pan;  ochb&pan;  larakpan;  chibillSpan. 
Puerperal,  adj.  jape  ka;  sobaf  ks. 

puerperal  fever,  parent  [pbupk  ftr. 

Pufl^  n.  1.  a  small  gust,  havS  k&  jbokS;  pbQnk; 

A  pmfot  wind  and  popular  praise  weifh  alike.  Prov. 

Logon  H  tOrtf  our  KavA  kd  jhokd  bardbar  vazn 
rakhte  Kaih. 

2.  anything  filled  with  air,  kol  cbiz  bavS 

se   bhari  buf;   mas&m-dSr  shaS;   balk!  y& 

tbothi  cbfz.  3.  an  empty  expression  of  praise, 

jbati  tSrif   ya    barhSvfi;    mubSlga;   kbSli 

b&te&.  [mSroS;   phuphkSmi. 

Puf^  V.  n.  1.  blow,  inpufs,  pbOnknS;   pbOAk 

Pvff  not  against  the  wind.  Pi«y. 

ifiiUFn  led  thUkd  mUhk  par  did  hat,  Piov. 

2.  breathe  hard,  dam  bbamS;  s&iia  cbafhnS; 
banpna.  3.  sufell  with  air,  havS  bhamft* 
pbalnS.  4.  assume  importance,  bavS  lagnS ; 
gurOr  men  &n&;  barS  bannft;  gSl  pbulSnS; 
havS  men  &uS;  bava  se  b&ten  k. 

Puff,  V.  a.  1.  drive  with  a  puff,  dbakelnS;  ni- 
kalna-,  banldlna;  phQnk  yS  bavS  se  urSna; 
pbQnk  mami.  2.  Uow  at  reproa/cl^uUy^ 
baqlr  janna;  nSpasand  k.  8.  hlow  up,  bavS 
bbarni;  pbulanS.  4.  if{flate  with  pride, 
dimSg  cbalana;  magrflr  k.  5.  praise  with 
exaggeration,  zySdab  tSrif  k. ;  mub&lgab  k. ; 
Ssman  par  cbarbaoS ;  sbekbi  se  pbulSn&. 

Puffer,  n.  I.  t&rif  kame-valS;  san&khu&&; 
b&dfarosh.  2.  (at  sales)  dam  barbine-vali. 

Pufllness,  n.  pbQl&-pan;  pbulSvat. 

Puf^,  adj.  1.  swelled  with  air,  pbulS  ha&; 
pbulpbuli;  baviise  bbara  huS.  2.  bombastic, 
pur  az  alH&z ;  bare  ba^e  alfHz  y&ll. 

Pug,  n.  1.  bandar;  mannQ;  kapi.  2.  bandar 
kl  d  nak  v&lS  kptta. 

pug-noee,  baithi  yS  ohapti  nSk. 

Pogb,  (Foh)  intj.  buab !  cbbi !  Ikh  ! 

Pugil,  n.  obutki. 

Pugilism,  n.  musbt-saui;  gbfinse*b&sl. 

Pugilist,  n.  gbOnee-bSz;  musbt-san. 

Pugnacious,  adj.  laf&k& ;  jbagpUU. 

Pugnacity,  n.  jbag^lu-pan ;  Isf&kS  pan. 

Puisne,  (jmny)  luy.  adn&;  kebtar;  kbafif; 
obbo^R.  [bal;  sbakti;  sakat. 

Puissftnec,  n.  lor;  tayftn&i;  tftqat;  quyyat  : 


■*i 


PUI 


Paissant,   adj.    qtivi ;    znbar-dast ;    zor-aTiir : 

mahabftii ;  taviua;  balv&ii ;  balvant.  [Iiura  k. 
Puke,  V.  11.  qiok.johhilfidiiaiEaram  dekhni;  ji 
Fake,  n.  muqf  ;£  qls  ivar  dav&. 
Pake,  adj.  bbQi-e  raugkS. 
Paker,  i>.  qaS  karut-vala  ;  dav&S  mtiqu 
Pnlclirititde,    a.   kbnbsartl;    bum;     khabi ; 

siittdartal.  [chen  cheA  k. 

Pule,  V.  u.  jhiiikna;  rona  ;  thinakiifi  ;  kSlni; 

Pulinglj,  adv.  thiiiak-kar;  ro-kar.  [tiS  ;  tanna- 

Poll,  V.  h.  1 .  di-aio,  khefiuhaa  ;  eiichuK ;  ghaeil- 

PhU  ilawH  four  Lut  dq  the  wind  ude.  Prnv. 

Jmtl  bake  iigar  pith  ta/t  (atii  diji.  Prov. 

2.  tear,    pharnii ;  i;bi[ti&;  tukf«  k.;  dhaj- 

jian  k.  3.  phidc,  ohiiuua  ;  ikhaCl^  k. ;  bluoa; 

toTtiti ;  up&rui ;  khasotui. 

jiullJovn,  1.  dhlna  ;  iiir»u1chernfiigir&a!l;misiDitr1[, 
In  patitiwl  Hftuis  it  u  far  easier  to  paU  dovn 

lh«n  to  build  op. 
UtuSr-indtaitat  mti   ladhir  banSixe  U  nuhat 
tadblr  dkani  bah'tt  .tidn  Aai. 
2.  be-isintl  k. ;  nicliil  dikbilnll ;  girJlQK ;  ut&rnH. 
To  rust  the   wretched,   uid  to  puU  doma  the 

idliiH  kiirtal  iarhdng.  n^AinufnUt^  mdn  'IMnS. 
nuU  <^.  utarul ;  niktlim,  pull  up.   iiparn>  1  ukberni. 
to  bt  putted  doan,  dublnnft ;  dubU  h, 
Fall,  T.  n.  kheAchii& ;  ghaaitiia. 
p«tl  apart,  aluit  h. ;  tutnl. 
Pull,  n.  1.  <A0  eel,  khenoh;  jhatka;    kbiahao 

2.  a  itngyU,  edobHAal;  kasb    makasb.    3. 

viaUnef,  ehiddat ;  sakhti.  [mo2*himat. 

Fullback,     n.    ri)k  ;    rir;      sL.M-i-r-.li  ;     hilrij  ; 
Puller,  II.  khL'iiL-lmevrd.-i;  :!,!,.  ;■■:  -v,;., 
PuUet,  11   QhuMh;   nu.vj-      ,  ,  ;.i!Uiri. 

Pulley,  11.  t,'biriii  ;   i-liii;.l.  .  irmli. 

Pullulate,    V.     11.    j(ini;ir.;    Iij    "I  .   I  1.1  :i"i,  (iliul 

Pulmonary,  Pulmonic,  ^nij.  jihi'iprf  Li, 

Pulp,  n,  gruiri;    uiiiL'/.;    rwrm-ab.ic. 

Pulp,  T.  a.  ;;il'la  iiikaluS. 

Pulpit,  n.  miiiiWar;  sinyil'iau. 

Pulpoua,    Pulpy,   adj.    giide-dar;    ynT-mn^z; 

pil[>ila;gu>ii(  ;  miilay.mi;  iiarm.  [iiliarikiii 
Pulsate,  V.  II.  dliiirakiiS;  chalna;  uiihbiilna  ; 
Falsatiou,    n,    I.    (A«   net,    dhirkau;  phapik. 

2.  bftt   or   throb,   bbafak;  tar.tp;    ohabak; 

tapali.  3.  jiimhiBh  ;  hanikat ;  ciial, 
Pulsatory,  adj.  liharikti  hiia  ;  tarapta  bua. 
PuIbb,    n.    1.   {Physiol.)   nabz ;    iiiirl.  2.    beat, 

nftbz  ki  harkat  ju  raftar  ;  nilrl  kt  thtl. 

(o/wl  M(p«'«,  nsbi  ya  nSri  dekhnd;  dil  leul  yS  toh- 

uS ;  indyft  lena ;  dil  yft  ji  delihnll. 
Pulse,  n.  dal ;  dalbaii  ;  m.wiiia.  [lano  vals. 

PnlBiflc,    adj.    niabumk-i-tiahz ;    iiiiri    kii   clia- 
Pulverable,  adj.pisui'kelayacj.  [cba[ik.;siifiif  k. 
Pulverize,  v.  a.  pT^uS;  liiiriidab  k.;  biikui   k. ; 
Pulvil,  11.  kliush-lifi-ilrir  bukni  yS  siimf. 
Pumice,  Pumice  atone,  n.  jbiiiivSu  patthar. 
Pump,    11.    i>rui!    nii'.-lu  bamo  kl  kal ;  pan!  kr 

bam;  pitiiV  ".  i,    -     ■'■"■■■'  /-"(/i.   dam-kaah. 
Pump,  V,  a.  1    I.  ■       ■      H.L"iiiri  yS  nikalua. 

■2   hbedkn.---  ■       i(r.Jihk.;8Ualk. 

Fnmpkiu.  Puui|j]»'[1,  :■.  .!  ■    i  .  kFvdu  ;  knnhri; 

lauki  ;   putlii,  Ro!.>:  j-'imkhi,  mitha  gbiya. 


)  PUN 

Pon,    u.    do-arth!   sliabd  ;  zS-mini   laf*  ;    du- 

mant  bat ;  jogat ;  tajnU. 
Pun,  V.  a.  ziliuani  bit  bihua  ;  latlfab  kahnft. 
Pnach,   a.     1.    the    buffoon,  kbush-maakhara ; 

hansi'lAz  ;  thatol ;  zailF.  3.  a  horte,  Uiigan  ; 

ylbu.  a.  a  thor't  fat  fellou!,  ohho^  aiir   mo- 

ta  ;  nata;  gitkaiiii;   dam  sum.    4.  nIfibQ  ka 

arq,  abarab,  sliakkar  aur  piiil  ka  murakkab. 

5.  a  tool,  cbbeiiL  6.  dbakk^;glitmii;  mukka. 

7.  chhapa. 
Fuocheon,  n.  1.  a  tool,  chheni.  3.  (Carp.)  ehah, 

tir  ka  ek  chbota  tak^l;  Bill!.  3.    a    nuatvn, 

ekqismkln&p;  bafa  pIpZ.  [cbheul;  barmi. 
Punobor,  n.    1.  k!l  thokue-viU;  8filue-»»li.  1 
Fnncbinello,  n.  kath-putli  Id  tamiabah. 
Pauctilio,    u.     bariki ;    Duktah ;    tna-sbig&n; 

durnsti;  lakalluf.  [iiaauk-taba;  pur-takalluf. 
PanctiliouB,  adj.  duruat;  thik;  takalluf-tniiij; 
Poncto,  II.  1.  biriki;  nuktab;  takalluf,  2.  pati- 

biizf  ka  ek  nJBbaD. 
Functual,  adj.  1.  exact,  saliib;  dnrnst;  t^Ik.  3. 

proi7i;.(,  bar-vaqt;  bar-mabal ;  yaqt   par.  3. 

oecuriny  at  tfif  Jixed  timf,    piibaiid  i-auqit; 

miiuzoiiit.  (tbik  vaqt  par  Idm  kanie-rtlL 
Puactualiil;,  n.  vaqt  ku  ni^ti  rakbite-vila ; 
Punctuality,  u.  kbara-pau;  sacbil;  sacbautii 

rial! ;  sidq ;  pabaudi-i-auqat. 

Punetiiality  is  the  aoul  of  hudiieaa.  Pcor- 

Intibdt-i-aaijMkSrobSTkijS'tluU. 

Punctually,  adv.  vaqt  par;  bar- vaqt;  zanwiw- 

i-iUiihQiiab  yi  uiuaiyaua  me:i;  aehatse;  tbik. 
Panctuate,  v.    a.    ibarat    ineu  vaqf    ki  aiiinat 

likhiiii;  tbairin  ya  biaiilm  chiiib  likhiia. 
Punctuation,  n.  bisriim  cbinh ;  ibarat  men  vaqf 

ki  alarait  iikbiiE  ka  amal ;  nuktah-iiavirL 
Puncture,  a.  l.theif^t.  cbbuvii:puchbna;  choLb. 

■2.    H   *m-iU    hole,  ebbed ;  Hurakb ;   sal. 
Pnacture,  v,  a.  aiirabh   ya   ebbed    k. ;  paobui 

ya  fhliava  lagaiiaj  chubhoua. 
Pungeucy,  ii.  tezi;  biddat;  jbal;  jalan;  par- 

pliaraliftt;  jliaiw;  obarparahat. 
Pungent,  udj.   1.  pricking,  ububbtA  bua ;  ghns- 

ta  hiia.   2.  a-Tt'i,  tea;  charpai^;  karva;  titi; 

jballL  3.  aru/e,  b&ddah ;  lex;  chubhiie-vlli; 

tikha.  4,  seorre,  aikht;  kart ;  bbari;  dukh- 

dai.   5.  (/Sot.)  kbar-dar;  kiiflte-dar;  nukila. 
Pungently,  adv.  tezi  se  ;  sakbti  ee. 
Punisb.v.a.  1.  afflict  with  pain, aa^a, dukfa,  diuA 

ya    tizir  d-     '2.    rhaslni,    sarzanish,    duruat, 

iiiisihut  y."L  ri!-:i"i  '■'■■    '.III';  I'.iiiauS. 
Punishable,;!'  .  ■      l-isa^;  muBtau- 

jib-i-aii/.a;  >;    vajib-ul-titir; 

Piun;;i!i!"^iL        ■■''.:   s_\iii4t;   daiid;   tadaruk; 
ii.     ■        .  .     '  ,    L-rUi;  lanihib ;  sbasban. 

oij.ii,,,  .  ,  .,-,..  .Ji-.l.mil;  biulhdand;  jlY  dand; 

y.iiil-:.  .^.  Li[ .  .-...i.qitl;  jililiisL  eni-poi-al  puiui- 
,,it„t.  nn/.,i  i  iUr„.i,n  ;  rirh  vfl  ,-.rIr  d«i.d.  cuauSall" 
paniihianU.  ftwl-i-mauuiiidl-i  ;  Knf  diud,  li^  » 
punuh-ment,  snelvar ;  iaj-aq  enzA  ke ;  dand-ji^. 
rarini'f  a/  puiii-ihineat,  lA<1ild-i-HiS, 

Pnnitive,  adj.  sait  ka;  tnzin. 


Pimk,   n.    1.   khumbL  2.   qahbah;  f&hishah; 

ohhinal;  luisbl;  beavi;  paturyiL 
PniuteTy  n.  zftmaul  kahne-vala;  jugat-baz. 
Font,  n.  chapti  nio ;  dengi ;  naiya. 
Fimy,  adj.  adn&;  kamrutba;  kochak;  khurd; 

obhota;  nannba;  kam-zor. 
Papy  n.  pilia. 

Papy  y.  n.  pille  ya  bachche  d. ;  bjana;  jann&. 
Papa,  Pape,  n.  kire  ki  paid&yash  kl  tisri  halat. 
Papil,  n.  1.  (Anat.)  aukh  ki  putii;  mardumak- 

i-chasbm.  2.  a  scholar^  sb&gird ;  tSiib-i-ilm ; 

ohatta;  cbela;  murld.    3.  (Civil  Law)   na- 

bilig  y&  n&-baligah  jo  kisi  ki  bifazat  aur  talim 

men  ho.  [ilmi;  talmizi;  ah&girdi. 

Papilage,  n.  1.  n&-baligi;  yana-paii;  t&lib- 
Pappet,  n.   1.  a  c2o//,.  gury&.  2.  a  wooden-per- 

/ormer  of  a  play,  putIi;  kath-putli;  l&bat. 
Pappet-man,    Puppet-master/  Pappet-player, 

u.  kath-putli-vala. 
Poppet-show,  n.  kath-putli  ka  tamasha. 
^PP7)  ^'  1*  kutya  k&  bacbcha;  pilla.  2.  adni 

ildmi;  haqir&daii;  mardaL 
Puppy,  y.  n.  bachche-  d. ;  by&n&.         [ghuiiln&. 
Pur,  y.  kharkhar&na ;  billi  ki  si  ay&z  k,;  ghur- 
Pur,  parr,  n.   kharkhar&hat ;  bil]!  ki  si  &v&z ; 

gburghuHlhat.  [dikh&i  de. 

Purblind,  adj.  chundhS;  jis  ko  bahut  pas  se 
Porblindness,  n.  chundh^-pan ;  dhuud.  [iayaq. 
Purchasable,  adj.  mol  lane  y&  kharidue  ke 
Porchase,  y.  a.   1.   obtain^   basil   k. ;  pan&.  2. 

6tfy,  mol  lena ;  kharidn& ;  bisanft ;  kinna.  3. 

{Lout)  siy&l»  yiilksat  ke  kisi  tarah  hSsil  k. 
Parchase,  n.  \,the  act,  kharidari;  kharid.  2. 

property^  mol  1i  hui  ya   kharidi   hui  chiz ; 

sauda.  3.   (Law)  jaedadi-zarkharid. 
pmtekau  and  ialCf  bai  o  nhara ;  kharid  o  farokht ;    len 

den.    purchtue  moneys    zar-i-kharid ;    zar-i-samao ; 

mol;  qlmatw    free  purchase,  khMahkhMXid,    original 

jmrehtue,  aal  khartd. 
Porchaser,  n.  l.gahak;  mushtari;    kharid&r; 

bisane-y&la;  kinyaiya.  2.  (Law)  jiedad  zar- 

kharid  basil  karne-y§l&. 
Pare,  adj.  1.  clear ^  nirmal ;  s&f ;  kh&lis;  shaffilf; 

chokha;  gair-makhlQt ;  an-mil&. 
Pure  aa  snow.    Sdf  cid  $d, 

2.  (A'l^r.)  nek;  pak;  bari;  kor&;  achha- 
ta;  mubarrH;  be-qusQr;  be-gun&h;  p&k- 
daman;  sahib;  zul&l;  an-mila;  nir-putb; 
be-dSg.  3.  abiolute,  nir& ;  pakka ;  Birf ;  mahz ; 

pMl;  nipat;  khalL  [ftmz&dah;  pakkA dag^bSz. 
pure  matkemaHc9,  riySzM-uBollL  a  pure  villain^  purft  bar- 
jPuroly,  ady.  be-amezish ;  safki  se ;  ba-shustagi ; 

ba-asmat;  bila  alb;  {Nlk-dumani  se;    nira; 

mahz;  sirf;  bil-kul. 
Pureness,  n.  1.  sbaff&fi;   paki;  safHi;  pakizgl; 

uirmalta;  shushtagi.  2.  pak-damani;  parsai 

be-ganahi;  taharat;  mastimiyat.  [ishEl. 

Pargati0a,  n.  I.  the  act,  tanqia ;  saflli ;  ikhr&j ; 

2.(Xai9)baryat;  tasfiyah-i-taharat;tanziyah, 

Pargatiye,  n.  juUab;  mushil;  rechak. 

Piqrgatorial,    Purgatory,  adj  :   1.    mutaallaq 

barorif.  3.  s&f  ^  p&k  kame-yal&. 


Purgatory,  adj.  safy&  pakkarne-yala;  {Apu&sik. 

Purge,  y.  a.  I.  cleanee,  s&f  k. ;  nir-raal  k. ; 
pakk.  2.  (i/<s(f.)petohalaua;  jullabd.;  dast- 
avur  dava  khilana,  3.  clear  from  guilt, 
bari  k.;  mubarrak.;  chbor  d.  4.(2aur)bariyat 
basil  k.  [dast  lagnft. 

Purge,  y.  n.  1.  p&k  h.;  saf  h.    2.   pet  chalna; 

Purg^,  n.  rechak;  mushil;  jullab. 

Purging,  n.  jiry&n-i-shikam ;  ishal ;  pet  chalna. 

to  hciae  a  pnrsring,  dast  lagnfi ;  dast  jftri  hon&.' 

Purification,    n.    1.    the  act,    tanqia;  tathir; 

tazkiyab.  2.  paki;  payitr-ta;    taharat;  ash- 

n&n;  gusal.  3.  bariyat.    gunah   se   bariyat. 
Purifier,  u.  sUf  karne-yala;    muthir;    dhone 

yflla;  mail  dUr  karne-val&. 
Purify,  y.  a.  1.  m<ike  clear,  saf   k;  shafiaf  k.; 

nirmal   k. ;  mail   dur   k.  2.  (Fig.)  pak  k. ; 

payitrk.;  barik.;  dhona;  gusl  d. 
Purist,  n.  1.   nuktah-sanj;  barik-bin;   juzras; 

mQshlgaf.  2.   is  bUt   kk  motaqid  ki    Injil 

khalis  ibrani  zab&n  men  likkhi  gai  thi. 
Puritan,  n.  1.  masihon  ka  ek  firqa;  sufi;  diudar 

shakhs.    2.   bagla-bhagat ;    uamazi;    shurai. 
Puritanic,  Puritanical,  adj.  din  daron  ke  baz 

firqon  ke  mutaallaq. 
Puri^,  n.  I.  safal;  shafiufi;  nir-malta;  plki; 

pikizagi.    2.    be-gunahi;    masdmyat;    ifiat; 

parsai;  asmat;  be-riyai;  sat. 
Piurl,    n.  1.  a  fringe,   zar-bafti  ya  k&r-chobi 

hashya;  got;    jhalar;    sanjaf;   magzi;kor; 

kiiiarah;  bel.  2.   dohra    bakhiya.    3.    eddy, 

bhanyar;  mauj.  4.  rippling  sound,    paui  ke 

girne  ya  chhal  chhal  bahue  ki  ayaz ;  phal  phal. 

5.  jau  ki  sharab;  bQzah.      [chhal  chhalana. 

Purl,  y.  n.  1.  paui  ki    ayaz   h.;    phalphalaua; 

2.  bbanvar  porua;  mauj  uthtia;  lahr  aaa. 

Purl,  y.  a.  hashyah  lagana. 

Purlieu,  n.  1.  shahi  jaugal  ke   muttasil  ki  za- 

min.  2.   envirwM^   atraf;    sarhad;    kinarah. 
Purloin,    y.    churaoa;      hathyaua;     mQsua; 

khayanat  k. 
Purloiner,  n.  sariq ;  khayan ;  duzd ;  chor. 
Purple,  adj.  1.  argavaui;    udii;    bainjni;  rata. 

2.  shilhi;  sultanl    3.    bloody,   khtiui;    khUn 

sa;  rakat  sa;  lal;  arun. 
Purple,  n.  1.  argavaui,  uda  ya  bainjni  rang. 

2.  a  species  of  orchis,  sosaa. 
to  v>ear  the  purple,  jftmai  auItSnl  palianna.         [rangnS. 
Purple,   y.   a.    argayani   k. ;    bainjni  k. ;  Uda 
Purport,  n.  maui ;  matlab ;  mazmQn ;  nafs-ul- 

matlab;    murad;  maqsad;    arth;    mansha; 

muddaa;  ashae.  [rakhnft. 

Purport,  y.  a.  maui,  murad,  maqsad,  ya  iradah 
Purpose,  n.  maqsad ;  matlab ;  murad ;  iradah; 

garz;  niyat;  madd-i-nazar ;    bioh&r;    azm; 

mansUbidi;  anjam. 

an  answer  to  the  purpose,  javftb  bS  savftb  ;  mfiqal  jaiilb. 
on  purpose,  irildiJii  se ;  bil-irSdah.  public  purpose, 
kftr-i-sarkSri  yft  mulkL  to  no  purpose,  be-filedah  ; 
Ift-h&ail;  nft-haq;  birtbft;  nikammft;  bemasraf.  to 
what  purpose,  kis  liye ;  kfthe  ko. 

Purpose,  y.  a.  qasd  k. ;  iradah  k. ;  mansfkbah  k. 


PUR 


492 


PUT 


FoipoielMS,  adj.  be-fiiedab;  la-haail;  be-mat- 
Iftb;  be-mam;  birthi.  [ka;  bil-iridah. 

Fnrpoaely,    adv.    qasdan;    amadaa;    jan-bfljh 

ParprisBi  u.  gheti;  Idra;  ahatah. 

fuHS,  Q.  1.  a  tmall  bag,  hiinjaiii;  thaili; 
batvah ;  neoli  surrab ;  kisah. 

Let  your  piirie  ba  jour  nuatar. 
Jit«i  ckadar  dekho  uCne  pdoa  piKtSre.  Prov, 

Ee«ii  goat  pant  and  four  mouth  clou.       Proi. 
Thailt  OUT  m&hk  dmo  band  rakkho. 

2.  a  treamry,   kliacinah;  daulat;  dhan. 

3.  nipaS  ki    ek  khia  tidad;  mublig. 

pwtK-net,  jSlI  kl   thaill;  himySnI.      pune-pruj^,  rup&e 

kS  gUrQr;  mSyl  kS  garabh  ;  dbtn  kB  gbutund;  lioi- 

Ikt  11  >bbimlUL    fnirK-fmiufi.  dbaD-kbliimtoL    light 

purM,  miifliai ;  gariU.  long  purie,  heavy  purtt,  wnirt. 

neenl  and  punc,  tauj  aur  rup^f  n ;  ivg  o  dag. 
Purser,  n.  bhaatttri;  tahvU-dlr;  aurrat-ul-amir; 

dUrogah-i-toBhe-kliana.  [hmnaqa. 

Parslane,    n.     lobii  iya ;     khiirfah ;     baqlat-ul' 
Purauaace,  n.  1.  tJie  act,  pairart;  ittibi;  ttiaq- 

qub;    mutibaqat.    2.    Miuequmee,    nalijah ; 

pbal;  vajali.  [miljib. 

PuTBuant,  adj.  mutabiq;  luulfiq;  basb;  ba- 
Forsiie,  v.  a,  I.  ehax,  pichha  k. ;  plchhe  dauroS ; 

taiiqqub  k. ;  ragoflni;  khaderni;  herni,  2. 

tedc,  dhQndaa;  talash  k.;  cbh^u  m^ni&.  3. 

eoiitintie,    kije  }Kai. ;  j&ri,  }'&  moarilf  rakhiiii ; 

darpae  b.  *.  imilatt,  naq!   ulirni,   j5  k, ; 

pairafl  k. ;  mtitabiqat  k.  6,  call  to  account, 

hisab  lenft,  yS  mSn^ia ;  mav&khaah  k. 
Puraoe,  v.    ii.    1.    kiye  jinii;  jan  rakhiia.  2, 

(Lnw)  piuravl  k. ;  dayar  k. ;  latigasah  k. 
Porauer,  n.  1.   pichhe  jane-vaia;  miitaoqqib; 

pairavT  karae-vSla;  dar-paii  honevala;  klia- 

deru;  rageda,  2.  loiiBtagia;  ualsbi;  muddai. 
Pnrinit,  11.  I.  the  act,  taaqqiib ;  raged ;  khader ; 

pichha.  2.  mdgavour,  koshiab ;  khoj  ;  pairavi ; 

talash;  tilfliili,  lUlmo  hunar. 

Tbe  purtnit  ■-•i  knowledge.  Talaihi-Uin;nvithyiila- 

3.  COUCH   of  buHness,  udyam;    dhauda; 
ebugal  J  kiim  ;  kar ;  kSj. 

LiterOifr  pariuiU,    Aa^giil-i-ilmi. 

4.  prosicutioH,  iatigasah ;  ualish ;  faryad 
PnrsuiYaiit,  n.  qiisid;  haiklrali;  puignn-bar 
Pur  ay,  adj.    I.  swelled,    phappns;  phiila;  pola 

2.  tho'tlireatli^,  jia  ka  dam  jaldpbaljae 

diirn-chnrUa;  Hber-diirn. 
Purtenance,  ii.  jrinvar  ki  kalejah;    kaloji. 
PurulencB,  Pumlency,    u.  pip   ki   paidayaah, 

rim;  pip;  rild.  [haja. 

PnmlBnt,  adj,   pip  y a  rad  ae  bhariihua;  pjp- 
Fnrreyi  v.  a.  1.  provide,  r.'itiad  ya  kbunik  bahain 

pabutniliaua. ;   2.  proruit,  laiia  ;  liiiiid  o    bast 

k. ;  miiujud,  hazir,  yi  muhalya  k. 
PnrveyancB,  n.  i.  ihf  act,  band  o   bast-i-raaad, 

rasnd  mMani.  2.  jiTOvisiom,  rasad ;   khQi-ak. 
Purveyor,  n.  1.  a    caterer,    rnsad-rawn;  rasad 

kidarogah;  bhandSri;  chaudbri.  2.  apimp, 

bliorvft ;  kutni ;  qurram  ;  iniyatiji. 
Purview,  ii.  1.'  (iaio)  q'tiian  ke  matalib;  diba- 

the  ke  siva  maiiab^k-i-qaniin ;   matan-i-qauiiu. 

2.  limit,  had,  ikhtiyar;  adbkar. 


Pna,  □.  pip;  rid;  rim;  mav&d. 

Pusli,  V.  a.  1.  prus  ogatMl,  dhakalna;  tbelna; 
dbakka  d. ;  relaa;  pelna;  khJsl^na;  cbalana. 
2.  ball,  takkar  m&raa;  sing  mani&-  5.  prew 
/oruictni,  khenchiil;  Ukid  k.  4.  rmbtimut 
hji  argumenta,  a^na;  majbQr  k. ;  tani;  k.  5. 
Uaae,  diq  k. ;  aat^ui ;  zich    k, ;  dabioa. 


kelat;  takkar  iiiarii&.  2.  makt  an  tffort, 
koahiah  k.;  std  k. ;  Ear  mama.  3.  ma^  an 
attack,  hamlah  k. ;  hamlah-avur  h. ;  oharhai 
k.  4.  burtt  out,  phataa;  mkalD&;  khilna. 

yiuA  on,  jaldj  k, ;  phurCi    t;  cihikelol;    age    barbSni. 

p<ah  ouf,  bab&r  k. ;  nikal  d, ;  uiksl  ULtur  k.  [viU. 
Paaher,  Q.  dhakelQ ;  dbakKadene-raia;  thelne- 
Faahing,  adj.  dhakeloe-valai  bimmat  ba^bine- 

val^;  eahib-i -bimmat, 
Pnshpiii,  D.  baobchati  ka  ek  khel. 
Pajillauimity,  Pntillanimcnuiieu,  n&-mardi;be- 

blmraati;  buz-diJi;  Liiia-pau;  dun-himiiiatl. 
PasillanimooB,  adj.  1,  couNir</Zy,  past-himmat; 

ua-ioard;   ba»-dil;    dar-pok;  hie.    2.  /ettle, 

kom-zor;  Dir-bal;  a-bul.  [be- him  mat!  se. 
PuBlUaaimoiialy,  adv.buB-diliae;  namardiH; 
Puss,  Puaay,  n.  1.    billi;    miuaobilai;    mino; 

pusi ;  phtaphis.  2.  a  hare,    khar-goeb. 
PUBtnlate,  v.  a.  chh&ll  diloi;  ablah  d&lnL 
Pnatale,  n.  iblah ;  pfaapola. 
PuBtnlous,  PuBtnlate,  Puatnlar,  adj.  ctil^e-dir. 
Pat,  V.  a.  1.  place,  rakhua;  dbunia;  dalua;  glial- 

ua;taiLiat  k. ;  muqarrark.;  bitbaiia;khait  k. 

Tbe  Lord  Qod  pla.Dt«d    a   gnrden    edBtwiVd  u 

Kileu  ;  nod  thtiru  ba    pai  tbe  mao  whum  he 

had  fnrmed,  Kkudd   ne    Adan   mrn    majinj 

tt    tarf  d:  6i;i  iagHyS,  aariu  Kfk  iiudn   ttjt 

tune  baadyd  thi  rakthi. 

2.   apply.  lagSna;  masriir   k.     3.    expnu, 

bolua;  kiihiia;  bayan  k;  imbchanin  k.  4.  o^er, 

peah,  pesb-i-iiazar,  ya  dar-pesh    k. ;  dikhani. 

To  put  B  case,  Muqadnah  paK  It. 

5.  W(ie,  iikaaua;  bor-angekhtuh    k, ;    tahnk 

d. ;   cbulaiia.  6,  o'llige,  majbur  k. ;  iia-ohar  k. 

Wb  Brt  put  tu  jTrovp  ibingB   which  tun  hardlj  bt 

madt'  [jlaiuer.     ifam    Li    aiil  chism  idbit  iarat 

pari  hain  jo  zj/Sdaii  mMkarra\  nahtn  ho  uilii. 

put  nioul,  iN.iut.)  rastab  badalaS.  ptiC  away,  1.  tark  L; 

kbarij  k, ;  muattal  k.    S.    UUq  d    put    J««i,l.der 

k.;  bulbul   k  ;  hatilna;  corkaos.    2.  bbU  bsUlpar 

dublnh  qft^am  k.  put /n/,   ^InS;  Bli   b|la  baUnf; 

tingk.pat  doton,  1.  rakbiill ;  pma  k. ;  darj  k. ;  likbnfc 

lipiiil.  S.  rutbiili  kam  k..  ikbtijftr  chbiunS  j   uUroE; 

glii.tSim    3.  Bii-Snfl;    pachiiflroS  ;  Bhik^et  d.  ;    wr  L 

pul'f'ii-tli ,  1.  iiikaloS  ;  iilioillUiV  ;  iBua:  iipj&nS.  3.  snul 

mail    IftnS :  ztbir    k. ;  pbailftoa  .  shXya.  k.   3.  Ujrli 

k. ;     i.i-b     k.  ;     linu.liifL :      gUaraa.      pitt    formBd, 

1  1.:  ii;.!  ,  l.n,,,,;,;  biiland  k.  2.  msdwl  d.; 
^.i'-- .  i.ikhii  k. ;  darj  k. ;  cbaHijid. 

2  uii.l.jiMi  o/.iitania;  aligk.; 
uiK  ..r!i,  .  ..■■:..  -11  ivii-'  k.  ;  nj-uniniod  k. ;  Bubrdci 
k.  -i.  liil'tii,  \.'L,ua  ,  jlialrtoa  ;  multavl  luUisii  dcr 
lag&ia.  i.  'jd  rid  n/,  alag  k, ;  ulahdab  k.  ;  b«d 
didriS.  put  on,  putvpon,  1.  pahaaaS;orbi]S;  chuhlnii 
S.  ojmnie,ikhtiyark.;  dhlran  k.  3.  dnrpe  upeti,'iWiii 
UganS  ;  bcbtan  bnndi  k.  i.  itijliit.  aazi   d. ;  d«od  d; 

tatiiuil.  5.  barbliiia;  uka&U  ;   bar-augakhtaii  k- 


mti,  1.  BikSlni ;  nikAl  bihar  k.  2.  nikftlnft  ;  phu^niL 
8.  bajbftnft;  gul  k.;  hftih  d.  4.  atldf  yi  byftja  d.  5. 
nftrSs    k. ;    nft-khush   k.    6.     pbail&nA ;    paaftrnA. 

7.  dihlpiiA;    muabtahir  k.;    sb&yi   k. ;    phailAnft. 

8.  gbabrft  d. ;  muntasbir  k.;  paresbftn  k.  9.  utftrnft ; 
jor  yft  MT  alag  k.  put  otU  the  eyes,  ftokben  Dikftl 
dftiii&.  put  ever,  1.  muqarrar  k. ;  munhamr  rakhnO^ 
2.  mulUTi  k. ;  der  Ugftni.  put  the  hcmd  to,  pekapift; 
thimnl ;  hfttb  lAg&nft.  2.  girift&r  k.  put  to,  1.  jama 
k.;  jornft.  2.  kbaU«  men  d&lnft ;  jboknft  ;  rakbnS.  put 
to  m  Hand,  band  k. ;  thairftnft ;  rorft  atkSnS ;  roknft. 
put  to  death,  mOr  dftfnft ;  jftn  leni.  put  together, 
ikbatta  k. ;  jornft  ;  batornft.  put  to  it,  muslbat  meft 
dUnftl  yft  phaiosftnft;  diq  yft  hairftn  k.  put  to  th4 
iwofd,  tabe  teg  k. ;  qatl  karnft ;  talvftr  le  mftrnft. 
put  to  trial,  put  on  tried,  ftEmftnft ;  izmftUb  k. ; 
jftAohnft ;  parakbnS.  put  truet  in,  etibSr  k. ;  bbarosft 
k.  put  np,  1.  cbbupBnft  ;  dabftnft ;  faro  k.  2.  dhamft  ; 
tartlb  se  rakhnS ;  lagftnft ;  kbol-ke  rakbnft.  3.  xkbattft 
k.;  fuftbam  k.;  put  up  goode  for  ecUo,  bechne  ko 
•sbftb  lagftnft ;  dukftn  la^nft.  put  one  up  to,  ishtiftl 
d. ;  bharre  par  cbaf  bftnft.  put  up  at,  ^hahamft  ;  qyftm 
k. ;  utaroft.  ^m^  up  with,  1.  bardftsbt  yft  anges  k. 
S.  kUl  ke  hftn  utamft.  put  to  tea,  la&gar  uthftnft 
yine  jahfti  kbokift ;  bandar  cbbopft. 

Pat,  V.  n.  1.  nikalnft;  chalD& ;  j&d&;  barhnft; 

chhfLtii&.  2.  phQtnft;  ugnft;  phtlln&  upajnft. 
pai  firth,  1.  pbutnft ;  ugnft.  2.  bandwr-Kfth  ae   ravftnab 

a.  pmi  in,  bandar  men  ftnft  vft  dftkbil  h.  2.  dftvft  k. ; 

awgnft.  put  in  for,  peab  k.  put  to  tea,  jabftz  kft 

ehalnft ;  langar  u^bftnft ;  ravftnab  b.  put  up,  utamft  ; 

|haimft ;  qayftm-piilr  b. ;  da^ft ;  raboft.  put  up  with, 

pi  $bift  ;  tarah  d.;  baam  k.* ;  aabnft ;  bar-dftabt  k. 
?at|  D.  dahq&u ;  ga&yar.  [bur. 

Patatnre,  adj.  vabmi;  khayftll;  qay&si;  niaah- 
Fnftidt  adj.  kaminah ;  {Miji ;  dOn ;  nft-cbiz. 
PolredilLOiUy  adj.  saril;  gaDdah;sa^al;  bQ-d&r. 
Patrebetion,  n.  safftnd;  bosidgi ;  bisand ;  ajsftm* 

t-nab&Ulti  aiir  haivftnikft  sh^ ua;  tafrlq-i-unasir. 
Pl^r^EactiYe^  adj.   jism&ni     tarkib     ko  parft- 

gandah  kame-valft;  aa^ne-vftlft;  gal&oe-v&lft. 
Vatxefyt     ▼•     a.    I.    render  putrid,   aarana; 

mutaffin  k. ;  ubsftoa;  galftQ&;  baaftoa.  2   c#r« 

rupi,  bigariift;  kharab  k. 
Pntreaeancei  Patridnoas,  Patridity,  Q  saiii&d; 

bi8idd;taa£fuo;  boeidgi;  unsar  ki  par&gandgi. 
PlEtresooBt,  adj.  bu8&;  sari;  mutaaffin;  Imdftr. 
Putcidi  adj.  1.  r<Atm,  ubsi;  8a^;gaQd&;  galft. 

2.  moblik ;  Dtoid. 
Pattock,  n.  cbil ;  zagan. 
Patty,  D.  kharja    mitti  aor  alsi  ke  tel  kl  lehl 

jia  se  &ine  jafe  jate  bain ;  putiti. 
Patty,  V.  a.  putIn  lagaaa;  jopia. 
Pais]6«  y.  a.  1.  perplex,  uljbere,  yS  tazabsub 

mfiA  d&loa ;  hainLn  k. ;    gbabrftnft ;  Ift-jay&b, 

daag,  ajiz,  yi  zioh  k.    2.  entangle,  peohidab^ 

moglaq,  yi  peob-dar-pecb  k.;  uljbini. 
Paula,  n.    1.    muamiuah;    uqdah;  mushkil; 

pahell;    gorakh-dhanda.  2.   bairini;    pare- 

shini;   uybe^riL  [pareahai^-khatir. 

POnlo-haaded,  adj.  hakka  bakka ;  sarft-aimah ; 
PonleXf  n.  gbabiil  dene-vila.  [dene-y&li. 

Panling,  adj.  musbkil;    uljhere  ki;  ghabri- 
I)fgarg»  Pygargoa,  u.  ek  qism  ki  uqab  yi  humi. 
PH^Man,  Pifpniy^adj.  bilishtiyi;  bauni. 
Itjfpaaf^  n.  1.  (Or.  Ufth.)  bilisbtiyi;    baani. 

2.  ek  ohhoti  x^cMz  adml;  Diti  guxjL 


Pyramid,  n.  1.  makhrttt.  2.   ohau-pahl  minir. 
Pyramidal,  Pyramidic,  Pyramidical,  adj.  makh- 

rlkti  shakl ;  miuir  ki  stlrat ;  misl-i-eiiflii. 
Pyramidically,  ady.  makbiHt  ke  taur  par. 
Pyre,  n.  jalaae  ki  ambir ;  cbiti.       [yall  dayi. 
Pyretic,  n.    juar-n&sik    aukbad;    tap   rokoe* 
Pyrites,  n.  saug-i-cbaqmiq ;  cbakmak  patthar; 

gaudak  aur  lobe  ki  murakkab  sha^ 
Pyrolatry,  n.  itisb-parasti ;  agnip^i. 
Pyromancy,  n.  shigtin  ya  fil  jo  ig  se  li jiti  hau 
Pyromantic,  n.  ig  se  HU  kahne-ylli. 
Pyrometer,  d.  paimanab-i-barirat;  ig-nip« 
Pyrosis,  u.  mede  ki  jalaD ;  sozisb-i-meda. 
^otechnic,  Pyrotechnical,  anj.  itisb-bisi  ke 

mutaallaq.  [ki  fiu). 

Pyrotechnics,  Pyrotedhny,  n.  itisb-Uu&i  baniue 
Pyrotechnist,  n.  itisb-biz. 
Pyrrhonism,  n.  sbakki-pan ;  yabmi-pan. 
Pyrrhomst,  d.  sbakkl;  yabml;  mulbid. 
Pythagorean,  adj.  Itsigorsi. 

Pythagorean  ayitem,  nizftm  yft  aqidab-i-FfaSgora. 
I^fthoness,  n.  gaib-din ;  sibirab ;  cbafail;  dim. 
Pythonic,  adj.  gaib-dini  ki. 
Pyx,  Pyxis,  Pix,  n.  sanduqcha;  sandaqebL 


Q. 


Qoab)  n.  ek  qism  kl  rtui  maobbli ;  chlngi. 

Quack,  y.  q.  1.  qaa  qin  k.  2.  boast,  sbekb! 
ba^hiroi;  lif  mimi;  kbudfarosbi  k. 

Quack,  D.  I.  the  cry  of  the  duck^  battakh  ki 
iyiz ;  qifi  qin.  2.  an  empiric,  atil ;  nim- 
bakim ;  katb-baid.  3.  a  charlatan,  sbekbi-biz; 
lif-zan;  khud-farosb;  lampat;  lapitL 

Quack,  ad],  atiiyoft  ke  mutaallaq. 

Quackery,  n.  Dim-baklmi;  katb-baidal;  khud- 
&rosbI;  cbatti  butti.  [bi  ramzin. 

Quadragesima,'  D.  Isiiyoft  ke  obilis  roze;  masl- 

Qnadrangle,  n.  1.  (OecmJ)  obaukbQnti;  sbakl- 
i-chan-gosba ;  zU-arbat-ul-zaviya.  2.  (Arch,) 
cbauk.  [goeba;  chau-kbtinti. 

Quadrangular,  adj.  sU-arbat-ul-zaviya;  obau< 

Quadrant,  n.  l.the  fourth  part,  chautbi  hissa; 
cbautbiL  2.  (Geom.)  rubadiBrab ;  adh-dba- 
nak ;  cbautbil  cbakr.  3.  an  inetrwnent,  zi- 
yiyab  uipne  ki  ek  ilab.  4.  (Gunnery)  top 
Uncbl  karne  ki  ek  ilab. 

Quadrantai,  adj.  ruba-da^rab  ke  mutaallaq. 

Quadrat,  n.  (Print.)  ek  obaupabal  tukii  jo 
khili  jagab  men  kim  iti  bai. 

Quadrate,  adj.  1.  square,  murabba;  cbauk; 
cbaukbUnt.  2.  divisible  by  four,  cbir  baribar 
bisson  men  taqalm  bone  ke  liyaq.  8.  equal, 
barabar;  masivl.  4.  euiiable,  mutibiq; 
mau^tkfi;  jog;  sijil. 

Quadrate,  n.  1.  shakl-i-murabba.  2.  (AstroL) 
saiyirofi  men  nayye  daije  ki  bod. 

Quaditate,  y.  n.  mutibiq  b. ;  muiflq  b. ;  tbik 
b. ;  milni;  baribar  b.;  baitbni;  jamni. 

Quadratic,  adj.  mil-ul-mil ;  murabbe  kfi. 

fmdratie  eqmiism,  doyam  darje  kl  maaftvftt. 


QUA  4 

anadratnre,  n.   I.  tarbl  3.  a  square,   mu»b- 

ba.  3.  (^«(ron.)  narve  diirjo  kk  binJ. 
aaadreani&l,  adj.  l.chau-H&la.h;  cbau-barsi. 

2.  cb&r  sal  men  ek  bar. 
Qnadrible,  murabba  hone  ke  ISijraq. 
ftoadTicaraona,  adj.  chftu-aingi. 
QaadTidentate,  adj.  chau-danti. 
anadrifoliate,  adj.  chau-pattya. 
Qnadrifnrcated,  adj.  chau-Hhikbi.  [bat-ai-azla. 
Quadrilateral,  n.  chau-pahl ;  murabba ;  Kfl-nr- 
Qaadrille,  u.  ek  qUra  ki  t&ah  k&  kbel  y&  u»eb. 
Qoadripartite,  adj.   I .  divided  into /our  paiii, 

char  biHsoo    men   taqalm    kiy&gayii;  chau- 

baiit.  2.  (Bot.)  jav  tak  chau-phanl^ 
Qnadrivial,  adj.  chau-rihe  ka  ;  cbau-rahii. 
Quadruped,  adj.  cb^-pay&;cbaupa:  chatur-padl. 
Quadruped,  a.  1.  char  paon  ka  jsnvar  ;  chau- 

gura;  chau-piyA;  babftyam. 
Qnadraple,   adj.    chaiicband;    ahah&rchand; 

obaiigitua;  chiiulari;  ohau.hr&;    ohau-pn|ta. 
Qoaff,  V.  ubarhaj.;  pij.;  pilenaisufakj.;  dokna. 
Quaffer,  dokue-v&la;  piiie-vala. 
Quag^,  adj.  daldal-dar;  daldala. 
Quagmire,  Quag,  n.  daldal ;  dbasan. 
Qaail,  V.    n.    dubiia;  dabua;  bimmat  b&rua; 

Biist  parna ;  kaupna. 
Oaail,  n.  lava;  bater.  ^uail-^Atin^,  ba^r-bSxL 
Qnaist,   adj.  1.  tdee,  ktlf;  u&suki  suthrl;  och- 

chhi;  birik.  2.  affteted,  b&DlotIi  sakhtah;  kha- 

yali  qayaai,  3.  Miinsiuil,  ajli^;  atiokha;  niiala. 
Quaintly,  adv.  barik!  ae ;  latafat  hc  ;  fareb  se. 
ftoaintneBa,  n.  latafat ;  nnfasat ;  uudmt ;  biil- 

kl ;  iiuiikhapaii ;  iiinlla-p^iii. 
Quake,  V.  n.  1.  ghudder,  jhijhaknii;  hich.ikna. 

3.  (T-fmiZrr,  thiirtliaraiia  ;  kaiipiia  ;  laroztiil. 
Tn  ifoi'le  like  aa  asfta  leaf.  Bed  majnSA  kl  tinik 

lluirtha.wm.  [thsrtharl. 

Quake,  n.  larzub;  kapkapi ;  thartharahLtt ; 
Quaker,  11.  1.  kaiipiio-vaU.  2,  ek  kbiU  Nasraul 

liiqali.  [s-ike;  taklifif-piiir. 

Qnaliflable,  adj.  tftrmlm-pizir ;  jo  layiiq  lio 
Qualification,  n.  I.  reiiuiaite  capacity,   hutiar; 

jauhar;  sifat;  khillif  ;  Riiii;     liyaqat ;    iste- 

dad.  2.  modijCMtioix,  takhRf;  Uql!!  ;  tariuim; 

kami;  hud;  qaid.  [niuatnujUi. 

Qualified,  adj.  mausuf;  biabeshau  ;  layaq  ; 
Qaaliff,  v.  a.   \.fll,  layaq  k. ;  qabil  k. ;  jo;,-k,; 

iattidad  paitia  k. ;  raiistaid  k.  \  pairastah    k. 

2.  lanJvlitt,  banSiia;  tartniin  k.  ;  duriint 
k.;  islah  d.  ;  thlk  k. ;  B.mvarna.  3,  lim'l. 
inabdiid  k. ;  rnkiia ;  qaid  la-arii  ;  had 
bat'idhua ;  pabandi  k.  4,  aiiale,  «:h;itriiiri ; 
kiiTii  k  :  tMlilifit  k  :  iiiiiiba  k.;  narai  baiiaui. 

Qualify    ;  .'.■' '.t..,   H.  kaisd].  1.   rha- 

311  ,'.'.■.     L  i'.it  ;   vaaf;  sifat;  khaslat; 

khfi,  ;t.;«i  ,  l,,Uii..ii.  2.  ■inmiatU  rani,  kai- 
fiyat  i  lial ;  ^a,t ;  disha ;  abakl ;  mug ;  dh.iiig. 

3.  attribuU,  gau  ;  khasaab  ;  dhami ;  aubbao; 
tiibiyat. ;  mizaj  ;  jauhar  ;  sarisht.  4.  aeqnisi- 
tian,  lijai[ftl ;  qahliyat.  5.  kiijh  rank,  darjali; 


QUA 


rut  bah  ;  piLyah;  manxilat;  padvl;  sfaarifat ; 
uijabat. 

He  baj  all  the  nieu  of  quality  hia  awora  eneiniei. 

Sab  iaal-iljir  adnt  ankt  jdni  iJiuAiuan  Ike. 
t\e  fua/i'if,  umart ;  uLrSf ;  ibursfa. 

Qualm,  n.  1.  a  throe,  gbabrahat ;  suati  ;  tof.  S. 
a  umatiQR  of  naiuea,  matli ;  ubkii ;  maliah. 
3.  unrtuiriesi  of  eoruciencf,  khadahah  ;  khat 

ka  ;  dai^daga ;  audesha ;  dhai'ka ;  khutki. 

In  have  a  qualm,  tantll  h.  ;  j!  matlSiil. 

Qualmisk,  adj.  jis  ka  ji  matl&g. 
Quandary,  a.  diqqat ;  hairaiii ;  shak ;  Hhabak 
Quantitative,  adj.  kisi   miqdar   ke    hidb  bb 
tajviz  yi  tasbkhia  kiye  jlne  ke  q&biL 

qaantU'iiitt  analyiU,  primtu  eodhiiii. 

Quantity,  n.  [Lat  qutntun,  H.  kitna].  1  aMoiMt, 
qadr;  miqilar ;  t&iad ;  motad ;  an^aa; 
prim&d ;  vasii ;  to).  2.  (Gram.)  jusv.  3. 
(itaih)  miqdar;  raqam.  4.  a  large  portion, 
dher;  amblr;  todah;  Eakhirah;  itrkt;  kasi^t. 

qawlitj/  of  etlaU,  hUsili-i-jlIeilEil.  fuanfifjf  of  land, 
uiiqdllr  i'liSil.  qaaaiitj/  of  moUir,  iuiqdSr-i<atiM. 
quanlUi/  of  motion,  miqiSr-i-barakikt.  a  Itiryi 
quantilg.  babut  MrS  ;  kwilr.  ibiown  f  iiantiCtd,  miq 
ddr-i-DiIlilm.  rational  and  irraiimtal  jTiaalitia,^ 
miqd£r-l-nfltiq  o  BAua.  real  tmd  imttginary  fvonUt' 
lia,  ull  aur  IcbayKlI  niiqJSr.  untnown  jmwlifio. 
maqldlr-i-majhSI,  yl  gkir-mtlOis. 

Qnantnm,  n.  qadr;  miqdar;  ted&d.  [t-mUijit. 
firanlwiil  tafirit.  kiti  miqdlr.  qtutUum  vaUal,  baqadc- 
qaanlum  valtbat,  becbl  hui  chli  U  mStijkt  kl  Dlliab. 

Quarintins,  o.  1.  cbilla  roz  ka  rosaii ;  ohtlll.  9. 

vob  ftvsiih  jis  riicn   jahaz  dafa-i-amraz-i-vabil 

ke  liye  tliaii-aya  jatahai;   qiilantjiia.  3.  (ioi») 

idiiat.  [diantond,  sbishab-tariih. 

Quarrel,  n.   J.  murabbii  fiiuah.     2.  a  giatitr'i 

Quarrel,  n.  lai-ai;  kliusamut;  parkhasb  ;  bigir; 

iia-ittilUqi.    S«e  Braitl. 
(opiet  K  quarrel,  laiSi  mol  lena  ;  jhagarna  ;  iarnl. 

Quarrel,   v.  u.    1.  lenai^le,    laroa ;   jbagaroi; 

qazij-a  k. ;  fasad    k.    2,  cavil,  harf-giri  t; 

aib-jui  k. ;    nuktiih-chinl  k.   3.  ditagree,    ni- 

ittifaqi  ya  nilaq  k. ;    aubau  b.  ;  ua-muaGq  b. 

Qoarrelous,  Quarrelaome,  adj.  jbu^'T&lii;Eiit!- 

rarij  ;      tiiiiak-iuizaj  ;    kriika  ;    taute-bu. 
Quarry,   ii.  shikar  ;  said  ;  aber. 
Quarry,  n.  patthm-  ki  kau  j  kan-i-sang. 
Quarry,  v.  n.  shikar  k.  |khodi4. 

Quarry,  v.  a.  kSn  ae  patthar  uikiLlna  ;  patthir 
Quarry  man,  ti.  kuh  kau.  [bartia 

Quart,  a.  cliauthai  ^ilan  ka  paimauah  ;i 
Quartan,  adj.  [Lat.    qaarla.    Skr.  e/taturiha,  H. 

chautha,]    L-baulhfl  diu    kS  ;  chautbaiyi. 

Quartan,  u.  1.  rubah.  2.  diaiithalya   bukhit; 

chaiilhaiyS.  [sodhne  ki  urkib. 

Quartaiion,  n.  tin  hiaae  chnadi    mila-kar  aoci 

Quarter,  n.  1.  ehmithru;  i^bautha  hissa;   rabl; 

pati.  2,  ck    vazaii  q.irili    barah    bof    ke ;  efc 

paiiiiaiiah    qiirlb    iitli    inau    ke.    3.    {  t»tro*-) 

ek  hal'lab.   i .  {of  jaeal)  tSlh  ;  tini<^.   5,  ai-iaM 

6.    Bimt ;    'lialia;   taraf,    7.   zilah ;    mulialla; 

tola  ;  ptiia;  varab;  kbaudj  uasak  8.  maqani, 

chhaimi;    j:ii;iih.    0.  jan-bakhabi :    diubmio  | 

kcblkthsuluk;  aman.  I 


QUA  4; 

iBorfcr/al-amlnl  unSh  t  diunun-dulr.  mur- 
,fehrist-i-in»q'lni«t-i-at8:ira[i.giinrt<r-/iia,ohau- 
ahrah.  date  qaarttri,  oA  a  biird.  head-quarleri, 
luqim.  (a  oji  quarter,  qt.nl  jl  pBiith  mCngnl; 
kbVu  ehihnt.  {a  ^vc  vi*  (Aoe  SHoner  (e,  jln 
iIk.;jSaklftmIad. 

,  V.  a.  I.  dtvitJg  into  /our  e^uo/  pari», 
lisae  k.  ;  oh&r  [Arah  k.  3.  »epar(ae  inio 
bK&ta& ;  taqHim  k.  ;  hisae  j%  khaad  k. 
niih  AelUr  to,  utaroi ;  raktmll ;  tikkua ; 
itiS,;  baaauL  [Bi-ni&h&. 

■*%^  D.  si-mtfal  talab  y%  tankhu&h; 
'•day,  n.  si-mahl  kk  akhlr  roz. 
■-deok,  a.  jah&E  ke  plohhe  U  nuuiiiL 
-ly,  adj.  si-mlbt  k&. 
:^,  u.  si-tnSb[  riAlah  yl  kit&b. 
r-nuutBT,  n.  1.  pesh-kheme  U  ek  &qjl 
jta  ke  mutoallq  rasad  lA  intii£m  hoti 
2.  (ilTaut.)  ek  ohhota  a&ar  jo  patrtr 
lizir  rahtfi  hai. 

soMttr-gmeral,  mlr-maiuil ;  mlr-tutak ;  nuad- 
:  kl  kfnr-i-tla.  [chui-bolS;  cluuSi. 

tte,  Qnartel,  n.  1.  •nsMU;  ohau-misri  ,- 
tiauk^  ;  ohaukL  3.  palangri. 
«,  n.  saiy&roji  kl    voh  haiyat  jab  ki  ek 
)  n  ehauthal  d&erah  ke  ^leb  pai  ho. 
I  D.  chau-Tarqah  ;  chau-bandL 
,  D.  ek  qUm  k&  patthar. 
T.  a,  1.  enuh,  kuobalni  \  torok.  3.  tubdM, 
D&  ;  &n>  k. ;  ler  k.  3.  (Law)  kal-adam 
ifttil  k. ;  radd   k. ;  mamOkh  k. ;  nasht 
mitaui;  aest  k. 
•jt  ki;  jaiw  ki;  ek  guafch. 
.tioii,  n.  halchal ;  tazalsul ;  ghabrl. 
1.  phuDM;  chhal&;  phapboI&.       [^iid&. 
naiy,  □.  oh&r;     ohauk.— adj.   chaukri; 
nion,  n.    1,    cb&r.  2.  ohau&i  chaiila|ft; 
k ;  chanki.  3.  cUr  aJE&  kl  lafz. 
nloB,  r.  XL  chir  safes  k.;  fauj  k&  qatiroA 
b&utni.  [bola;  sorthi. 

in,  n.  rubSI;  qata;  cbau-misri ;  ohau- 
:,  V.  D.  1.  tremble,  tbarihar&ii& ;  k&Apn&; 
iD&;  larazaiL  2.  (Jiiu.)  gitkirl  leid: 
lama  b^anL 

r,  n.    ].    tbarthari;  kapkapL  3.   (Mat.) 
&asar;  gitkiri;    margol;  wtm»anift, 
rer,  n,  1,  ch^chabSne-vKlk. 
n.  pnshtah;  gb&t. 

,  n.  I .  larki ;  anrat  2,  qatt&mah ;    tbag- 
nhiahah ;  fijirati. 
nau,  n.  tabiat  kl  mBlisb ;  matlL 
r,  adj.    1.   indined  to  vomit,  roatllyK.  2. 
'/Houe,  nSzuk-paaand.   3.   eauting  mwuea, 
lll&aevill;  tnuqi ;  qae^vur. 
.    n.    \,    the   eoruort  of  a  king,  malikah ; 
i-begam;    Iddsbab-begam;     i&nl;    pat- 
.  2.  afemrde  monareh,  jo  aurat  kakllmat 
ij  kare;  malikah;  aultlna.    3.  the  queen 
muhil  kl  malikab.  4.  (Cheu.)  fanta;  va- 
9.  in  earde,  bibyi. 

luort,  MdihJUi  begMu.  qiteen  dowater,  be«ab 
Uh-begim ;  MdhtK  tsul.  ;«•«>  moAer.  n.  rtj 
u   jw(i»  of  Maty,  bahtr-begun.   ^uent  r^tnt. 


QUE 


gittm  rtgnant,  r«J  rmi;  malikah-i-bukmrla.  jMm't 
eeantA,  maahtr-i-nulikmh.  qattn'i  tndtnct,  MrkBrl 
gavlh;  pu-aKksh!.  qaun'i  pigeon,  ek  puand.       [ni. 

Aueen,  t.  n.inalikah  banini;  taul  ka  bhes  btuu:- 
Quoan.  V.  a.  (C&CM.)  fanIA  bau&n&. 
Qoeen  apple,  n.  ek  qiam  k&  seb. 
Qneenoraft)     n.   rilut   charitr;    begam-karttlt. 
Qneenly,  dnoeikliko,  udj.   malikah  kl  miuiod; 
malikah  ke  U.;aq.  [adbhut. 

Qtuar,    a4j.     nidir;    ajib;   anokhi;  turfab; 
Quell,  V.  a.  l.tuirfw,  ahikaatd.;  dab&ui;  muU  k. 

2.  quiet,  ohup,  dbliai,  mandk,  yl  faro  k. 
Qmna/Ok,  y.  &.  \.  p^,  out   bnjh&ua;    thandi  k. 
There  u  no  ;iwneUii^  of  fire  with  to*r.  PruT. 
TeltSg  nahlk  bajkll 
3.  allay,  sard,  thandi,  &ro,  dhlmi,  maudi, 
ra&,    iftjr&jt  m&dflm'k. ;  bujlAnft. 

Qiunck  tbint.     Pj/Sm  bujiina.  [itB. 

Qnenehlwi,  adj.  jo  oa  bujhe;  gair-mumkiu-ul- 

Qnariimwiioiu,  adj.  sbakt ;  giiah  kame-vilL 

Qnerimonioiuly,  adv.  gilah  ke  taur  par;  shildl- 
yatan.  [niustabir;  siyaL 

Qneriit,  n,  prasbnik ;  paohhne-v&lk;  mutalbhl; 

Qneni,  n.  h&th  U  ohakki;  jftnta;  dalaiti. 

Qaembnu,  adj.  gilah  karne-vala;  gilah-godir; 
ghftkl;  nindak. 

auenlonaly,  adv.  ahik&yat  ae ;  shikve  ae. 

aaeralinisnesi,  D.  gilah-guz&ri;  nindk;  ahik- 
vah;  gilk;  ahik&yat. 

Query,  Qoere,  n.  aav&l ;  iatifs&r ;  iatifhim ;  tah- 
qfq ;  pQohh-gaohh ;  al&mat-i-daryaft  yi  savil. 

Qnery,  ▼,  a.  1.  inquire  into,  pnchbaK;  darylFt 
k.  3^  examine  by  qvationa,  sav&l  k.;  istifa&r 
k. ;  paobhn&.  3.  doalt  of,  ahak  k. ;  abubab  k. 

Qaery,  v.  a  aavil  k. ;  puchhDL 

Qnait,  n.  1.  teareh,  tiiSah ;  just  o  jn ;  dhand 
bhkt;  dekh-bh&l;  khoj ;  tahqiq&t;  taftlsh^ 
2.  reipieit,  darkhu&at ;  khu&hiah.  3,  dary&ft 
karne-v&ll;  mutal&sbf.     ||dhundu&;  khojuK. 

aa«lt,v.   taftlah   k;  t&llab' k.;  jiiet  o  ja  k.; 

Qneetion,  n.  1.  inqairy,  dary&ft ;  pursiah ;  iatif- 
At;  tafUah.  3.  delate,  mub&hisah;  takrftr; 
bahi;  qas^l;  bid  ;  jhagri.  3.  invettigation, 
tabqiq&t;  ptHuId;  imtih&n.  4.  torture,  takllf; 
diikh.  5.  a  query,  istifh&oi ;  aartl ;  praaha. 
6.  matter  to  be  inquired  inio,  vob  ahaS  jis  kl 
tahqlq&tb  jU;  muqadmah;  amar-i-mob&hi- 
aah-tijab;  bit;  amar;  mi^Loilab;  beoh&r. 

qaettum  ot  ieme,  takifir;  ■mr-i-taDUab.  nattOK  for 
dieitum,  anux  t«i]qlh.t>lab.  call  in  q»atio»,  jirah  k.; 
hujjat  Una.  gtnaral  meritt  of  quiUion  al  iWM,  h*ql- 
qa£  h&l  vnu-i-maUnbM.  tf  mm  juettKm  or  ditpuU 
■Anil  arat,  a^r  kut  lAt  kl  Uktftr  a^he.  in  quatl^n, 
nimnen  ;  iud-ul-niai ;  blah  takrBr  ke,  unat-i-mu- 
kunb  bala.  Uadii^  queitieM,  saTSl  iablil.  out  of 
IA«  qtmHon,  kharij  u  muqadmib.  pmnaw  quatimt, 
■•vll-i-tanihldi.  itatemtiU  materitU  to  Me  gnuMon, 
iihSr  bsbat  utur-i-iurur]  mlbahin-mESa.  tki  guei- 
tiott,  amr  UJTii-UUb.  tkm  tan  be  *o  quation, 
kuchb  ihak  luhln  ;  uA  bhi  undeh  aihln.  to  iqr 
tkt  ouolion,  iitidlsl  k.;  dire  ko  l*n  mAana. 

Qnudtm,  T.  a.  1.  iitquire  of  by  atking  queition, 
aav&l  k. ;  pQohhua ;  pursiah  k. ;  praahn  k. ; 
rfcS  lenL  i..doitlitof,  taammul  k.;  abubab 


QUE  4: 

k.:9hakk.;aAudeIik.;sh:raki  k.;  8!ina&k.   3.1 

cait  inqaation,  jLrab  k. ;  aaval  k, ;  et\t\x  k. ; 

motiiru  li.  [tftlitb ;  pQohliiie-jog. 

Qaaitionabls,  adj.  muaht^b.Lb;  nrnhkiik;  suTiiL- 
ft  lie)  d  maty,  aij.  saval  kirae  Tuil&;  muattifalr. 
ftaestionlejj,    adj.    be-sliak;    ba-^hubab;    lii- 

bimm;  U-raib. 
ftaestmau,  ftdajtm^asar,  n.  l.amiii-mamamh- 

i-uhqiqat.  -2.  muqidnialarvine-viii.  [aincbl, 
Qneitor,  u.  zantaiiib-iiialar  laeii  Born  k&  kba- 
ftnib,  u.  t&ui  tbliUiL,  avisab  tivacab ;  bi>li  tbuU. 
ftaibble,    a,     1.  a  prelenct,   hiliih;    b^baiiah ; 

guraij  pb^i-phaud;  hujjit-i-litwl;  tal  inntul; 

iniigalliili.  3.  It  pan,  latifab;  jugat. 
Qnibbla,    v.    u.    1.   tBode,  tiln& ;  bat  ban&n& ; 

guraxk.;  batou   mau    uriua.    2.  ;mn,  jugat 

j&z3-nuiif  bolua. 
Qaibbler,  n    1.  o/ie  aho  eiWift,  hilah-bm ;  giiraa 

karua  vala;  8akh>i»-sa£;  jugnC  ya  bit  baniluQ- 

Tali.  3,  api»«*(er,  jugat-baa;  latifah^. 
ftoiok,  adj.   I.  alive ;  j[t^;  ziudiib ;  J  Inil^r ;  jfU 

j!^t&.  2.6rwft,  ohuut;  phiirtili;  ohiUk;   taz, 

Qiiiot  at  aie«t,  ;i(u:l:  at  work.    (?kTrS  la  ttdrit. 

3.  Aa^f^,  nhitau-kar;    jald-b&e;  uUvla. 

^I'ol  loiel  c'ltJU,  bSiailabi  pe^Hi  giribhrwitL 

ftnick,  adv.  sbitibC  ae;  tezi  ae;  jddj  ba-ujbt. 

Quiet:,  u.  1.  jaudar  jauvar  ya  paudi.  2.  jlud&r 

gosht;  jiti  ma&i 
QTUOken,   v.    1.   emyy,  aindah  k. ;  jilEoS;  j&a 

diliii.    2.    re/rwA,    taro  Uiiih    k. ;    tai  k. ; 

biuimat  d.j    ukaaniL;    bbarkiiia,  i.  hatlen, 

jaldi  k. ;  daiiraiii ;  phurtl  k. ;  harkat  tea  k. 
fttticklims,  u  cbSul;  aitfaldi;  abak-i-tuUab. 
ftuiokly,  adv.  jaldi  hi  ;  abitabi  an;  cbat;  tiint ; 

faiiniii;  Ula-t:iv^i]iiLif;    til-faLir;    jhat  pat; 

jhapa  jliap. 
ftaickaess,    u.    1.   ceUrlty,   teE-raftSr! ;   jaldi ; 

ubaiaki  i.pro'iii'tneif,  plnirU;  uhiiati;  zUdi ; 

Bbitaljkari.   S.    iicuteiie»a  of  perofption,    tui- 

falimi ;  taai ;  obiiturai ;  Birjki.    4.  pungmey 

of  latU,  ubai'par&hiit ;  Ulkbi;  to^i^  Uta  p.iii. 
Qoickaand,  u.  lAlu  ret ;  refj-i-ruvia  ;  ybiia^;ri ; 

diildal;  bajliAii;  liliasaii.  [ke  llyi;  buii  jaeii. 
ftaickiet,  u.  kautcdar  dar.ikbt  j>i  bar  ya  ab^ita 
ftaick-3ig.itel,  adj.    taK-maah;    tez-niuar ;  tez- 

obasliiii,  [teicliaihiiil, 

Qalck-iigtatednesi.  n.  tez-n'*Bari;  tez-ni^^'aiil ; 
QuickiiLTar,  u.si::ialj;  pariL;  nibaq;  shiiiibliubij. 
ftniok-stap,  n.  (.1/im.)  obalU  gat.  [juviili. 

Outok  witced,     mij,    zimk;    toz-fuhm ;  biiir- 
ftuid,  II.  jiii-'iili;  pighiir. 
fluid,  V.  a  (.I/-W,)  luuiib  aa  ugiihia. 
Quidity,    n,    L.  kliaaaab ;    sitUbao.  3,  bchudali 

barik-Miii;  aib-jui. 
Quid  pro  qua.  ad.Al  badiil ;  raviavixah. 
Quiddlei  V.  II.  Viiqt  giiiivaui  ;   fiiin  auqat  k. 
Quie3CHnce,  ftuiajeency,   ».   1.   rat,    viiqfah. 

thairao  ;   biaram.  2,  rt»t  of  the.  mind,   qarar  ; 

itmiuan;  aram  ;  asayasb  ;    auaiui  ;     ohulu  ; 

kai ;  rahat;  sukh.  'A.  (Gram.)   kbamoshf. 


16  QUI 

Quiescent,  adj.    \.not   moving,    rtkit ;    thir; 

be-harakat ;  lhair&  htift  ;  be-junibidti;  sftkta; 

gair  tniitabimk.  3.  quirt,  ItQdah ;  muttuaia  ; 

kliatir  jama.  3.  (tfram.)  kh&inoah  ;  ofaup. 
Quiet,    adj.    See    Quieacent  1.  2.    raiskln;  ga- 

rlb  ;  stdha  ;  nidila. 
rittUt  and  antaaUtled  poatatio*.  qsbuh-bilS  muEtfainikt. 
Qoist,  a.  1.  rest,  B<ikat ;  &r&m;  bisrani  ;  thir- 

t§ ;  be-harkatl.  2.  petKe,  asadgl ;  &diab  ;  i>ti- 

r£h>kt;  itmiiiaa;  sukb;  anand  ;  ubaiti  ;  kal. 
at  juiet,  ba-l>Kra,kat.  t»  qititt,  ohup  cUp ;   khftowilii 

luin.  ouf  of  qitUl,  bs.q.irAr;    be-ohsin, 

Qaiat,  t.  a  1.  ttill,  be  harakat  k. ;    aattiir  k. ; 

tb:iir&ii&;  rokiii  ;  tLi.miii;  cbiip  k.    2.  aUag, 

faro  k. ;  maiid&  k. ;  taakiu  d. ;  dbiraj  d. 
Qlli9tiJin>  a.  L.  santok;  dhiroj  ;    itmiiiaa;  be- 

kbabri;  aukat.   2.   {Bod.    Uitl.)    tavakkiil ; 

idti^i^q;   bba^tL  [bii. 

QnistiJt,  a.  ak  lirqih  jU  ki  aabr  o  sukut  aqidah 
Quiacly,  adir.  I.  abup  obap  ;  kbimoabl  ao  ;  b»- 

bisa  o  harakat ;    bili  abar  u  faaad.  2.  fteaet- 

abl^.  anian  ae ;    aakb    ohaiu   se  ;    Kr&m  y> 

&9tlig!   Ro.    3.  patienlly,  taammal  aa ;    aabr 

aa  ;  qan&aC  as  ;  santuab  se. 
Quietaui,  ii.  kb&m^shi ;  snkat ;    chap  ;    mu- 

lieiuat ;  iliiitagf ;  btitil&paii ;  garibi ;  sulak. 
Quietude,  u.  Aram  ;  sulEQiiat  ;  aaiyaah  ;   qaAf ; 

itmiiiau  ;  r&hat.  [rahat ;  ftaudagi;  maut 
Qaistui,  n,  K^yaah  ;  sukiiu  ;  aukat ;  ftitm  ; 
Quill,  u.  1.   par;    baril   par;  ah&h-par.  3.  pw 

ki  qitlam.  3,  ae  ka  kiutl  ya  kbar.    i.   julaha 


bibO;  q 


.    5.    1 
a  qaUI-driner,  til 

q-ulli.  la  fmrjy  n  tjutin  '(ain  ;  &uu4ii-iuEib  jiKaair 

Quill,  V.  a    I.  pi-lit,    uliuiiiia;  moriia;  mtak. 

2,  laiiitl  on  a  qnill,  sut  lapctua  ;  uiilC  bhan& 
Quilt,  II.  bala-posb;  t<i.s>i>ik;  razai;  lihaf;  nibili 
Quilt,  V.  a.    mgaiide  dalua;    ni^al,     to^hak  ji 

aoziil  bi,iiaiia.  {ptnj,  Ar.  khamt] 

Quiuary,  d,ilj.  [Lat.  ({'unfui,   tikr.  paneh.    Per. 

iiuikliamiuiia  ;    pauliotta;  paujab;  piajri 
Quiuce,  II,  bibi;  safarjal.  [jkL 

Quiucs-aeads,  n.  bibi  il^nah;  tukhm-i-sdar- 
Quinoaax,  n.  1.  kisi  cbi«  ki  aial   tarkib  ki  char 

cbai'uii   koniin   par  hot'i  aiir  ek  bioli  men.  2. 

(Atlr^l.)  aitaroii    ka    biiliaint    laO   darje  ki 

f ircj.  [laaa ;  pach-koayi. 

Quia4ua]ignlar,  adj.  panj  L^iiiiba;  mukhajn- 
Quia^uennial.  adj.  patij-dai.i;  pacii-lmiiil  [mili. 
QuiQ3y.  II.  {Mel)  kbiiuii.|;  kaiitb-ro-;  kaDUt 
Quint.  II.  [vi.'b  i 'il  ;  |'iii[i.i;  ii-iohkarl.  [Ttiaa. 
ftuiatal.  II.  .-i         I  ."ir.tli    p.iuud    li 

Quiuten,  n.  r. 
QuinteJienc:, 

,ar;  ziilil.ili ;  liibb-i-liib.ib;  kliuFasab.  [iasJi. 
Quiutesieatial,  ridj.  jiiuhiirk^;  bir  k^;  khu- 
fluintaale,  n  Ij.  pach-gnufi;  pacli-lara;  paohtahi- 
Quitttuple,  V.  a.  pucii  giiiia  k.  ;  paik-.h  ac  larbd. 
Quip,  11.  tana;    tanz;    i-auiz;    bazal;    raiiiti; 

h;iiis[.  favassali  phenini 

Quip,  V.  a.  rams  k. ;  tana  miirna;  tau  k;  i 
Quip,  V.  11.  hiini  iiriiii;  milnh  uhirini.  | 


~'    i"'!'" 


Quire,  n.  dastah;  chaubis  takktoia  k!  gaddL 
Quirk,  n.  1.   a  shifty   hikmat;    jugat;    t^ag- 

biddyi;  her  pher;  taU   b&la.    2,   a  stroke, 

sadmab;  cbot.  3.  a  taunt^  tana;    avazah. 

i.  a  flight  of  fancjfy   parvaz-i-kbayal ;    nuk- 

tah ;  bailkL  5.  an  irregular  air,  tQti  lae.  6. 

(Building)  zamin-i-sabn ;  chauk;   afigau.  7. 

(ArtK)  chQri ;  mebiilb  ka  katao ;  katorL 
Qnirldsh,  adj.  bilah-b&z ;  t&na-amez. 
Quit,  y.  a.  1.  acquit,  mu&f  k. ;  c^borna;  rih&  k. 

2,  conduct,  insiram  k. ;  baja  laii& ;  ptir&  k. 

anjam  ko  pahoncbitiia.    3.   repay,   ad&   k. 

bhanul ;  deni.  4.  give  up,  cbhorna ;  tark  k. 

tj&gnft;  istef&d.;  b&th  dbonaj  baz&n&;  dast 

bard&r  h. ;  tajna. 
^ii  cost,  Ifigat  yft  mol  d.  quit  $oorei,  bisSb  be-bSq  k. ; 

ehaktft  k.;  baribar  k.  to  be  quit  vtith,  barSbar  h. 
Quit,  adj.  cbhuta ;  azad ;  ban ;  pak ;  mubarra. 
QQitdaim,  v.  a.  dive  ae  baz  aua;  dava  cbbor 

d. ;  la-dave  h. 
Qnitdaim,  n.  (Law)  barijat  az  d&va ;  li-daya. 
Quite,  adv.  bilkul ;    tam&m ;    sarasar  ;    sarta- 

pi;  mahz;  oipat;   purU;    kbctb;    uibayat; 

tant;  khalis;  nira.  [qarrarl  khirSj. 

Qnitrent,  n.  chukautSr;  lagan  muqarrari;  mu» 
Quits,  barabar  hue. 
Quittance,  n.  1.  acquittance,  farigtihat! ;  chhut- 

\Atk ;  safi-namah ;  khatt-i-la-dava.  2.  repay- 
ment, ajar;  evazauah;  tavaii ;  badla.   [hilna. 
Quiver,  v.  n.  kaupua ;  thartharaua ;  larazna ; 

Bind  the  aspen  never  to  quiver, 

Then  bind  love  to  last  lor  ever.  CampbeU» 

Larazna  agar  bed-majnUn  ktljai. 

To  phir  iikq  meii  UtiqAmat  bhi  Si,  F.  C. 

QniTer,  n.  tarkash ;  nikhang ;  tiln. 

Quivered,  adj.  tarkash-dar. 

Quiveringly,  adv.  kanpte  hu& 

flUli  vive,  kaun  jata  hai. 

to  he  on  the  qui  vive^  chaukad  rahnft ;  khnhardAr  rabnft. 

Qllixotic,  adj.  ajib;  vahml;   khayali. 

Qaii,  n.  1.  an  enigma,  nagz;  mnammah;  ramz; 

paheli;    achambi.   2.   ajib  sbakhs;    turfah 

majun;  raaakbarah. 
flmis,  ▼.  a.  1.  puzile,   baiisi  u^n&;    mutahal- 

yar  k.  2.  peer  at,   ahmaq  j%   ullQ  ban&u& ; 

hiqSrat  ki  uazar  se  dekhnE. 
Quoad,  banazar ;  ba-lib&z ;  ba-nisbat. 
mmomd  iWe,  ba-nazar  iske ;  nazar  bariii.  [babor&. 

Ikioiii,  B.    ziLyiyah-t-berfttii;    nukkar;    nasak; 
Quoit,  n  chakt! ;  chanp ;  nish&nah   inarne  ke 

lije  lobe  ka  chakkar. 
Quoit,  y.  a.  chakkar  men  nishUnah  mtim^. 
Qaondam,  adj.  age  k% ;  qadim  se ;  sabiq ;  pe- 

shin;  derluah;  puranah. 
Qaomm,  n.  ijlavi-adalat  ya  majlis-i-shuraka 

meh  itne  ashkhas   ki  maujudgi  jo  ijrae  kar 

ke  liye  kaf!  hon.  [chaiida ;  bihri. 

Qaota,  n.  badt ;  bakbr& ;  hissah ;  dami-sh&hi ; 
Qootatioil,  n.  I,  the  act,  naql  k.  2.  that  which 

it  quoted,  maqulah ;  dilsre  ka  qaul ;  sanad-i- 

kalftm;    havakch-i-misal.  3.  (Com.)  nirkh; 

bhlo;  mol. 


Quote,  y.  a.  1.  die,  sanad  lan& ;  dftsre  k&  qaul 
uaqlk;  iqtibaa  k.;  mis&l  d.  2.  {Com.)  nirkh 
batan&.  [muqtabis. 

J   Qnoter,  n.  dtlsre  ke  qaul  ki   sanad    lauevala ; 
^   Quoth,  y.  [A.    S.  cwethan,  Skr.  kath,  H.  kahnd, 
Per.  guftan  to  say]  kaha ;  bola. 
Quotidian,  adj.  roz-marrah;  bar-rozah;    yau- 
miya;   diyasL — n.    hummae  yauiui;    tap-i- 
inuyazibah ;  rozauah  top  ya  bukhir.  [qismat 
Quotient;  u.  bantphal;  hasil-i-qismat;  kharij-i- 


R. 


Rabbet,  y.  a.  1.  chQl  meh  sdrakh  k. ;    s&lna. 
2.  darz  mil&ua.  [darz;  paitam. 

Rabbet,  n.  chQl  ka  stlrakh ;  sal ;  jor  kl  jhiri ; 
Rabbi,  Rabbin,  n.  Yahudiyoii  ke  pir  ka  laqab. 
Rabbit,  n.  khargosh ;  sussi ;  lambh&. 
Rabble,  n.  1.  bhir;  azdaham ;  hujiim;  amboh. 

2.  tell  tauboli ;  ramdu  phattQ ;  hazari-bazari; 

kunjre  qasai;  dhuuejulahe;  chho^i  qaum; 

nanuhi  jat ;  ay&m.  3.  ek  auz&r. 
Rabid,  adj.  I.  mad,  divanah;    p&gal;    saud&I; 

gtizab-n&k.  2.  harkayH;  baola. 
Rabidneas,  n.  divangi ;  baola-pan ;  gazab-naki 
Race,  u.  1.  lineage,    bans;    kh&ndan;    aulHd; 

nasi ;  nizad  ;  kul ;  pirbi.  2.  company,  giroh ; 

jamaat;  toll;  firqah.  3.  (Bot.)  shakh  ;  fara. 

4.  smack,  shatilb  ki  tezi  ya  zaeqah.  5.  disposi- 
tion, ban;  khasiyat.  6.  a  root,  bekh;  asl ;  jar  ; 

mill.  7.  course  of  life,  tariija-i-ziftdgi ;  ravish ; 

raftar.  8.  a  running,  daur ;  tezrayi ;  taraqqL 

9.  contest  of  speed,  budi-dauy;  ghuy-daur.  10, 

ran;  dhar;  bahao.  11.  nahar;  nadT. 
Race,  y.  n.  shart  bud-kar  daurn& ;  jald  daurn&. 
Race-cup,  n.  ghur  daur  ka  inam. 
Race-ginger,  n.  south ;  adrak.  [g^n. 

Race-ground,  n.  ghur-daur  ka  maidau ;  chau- 
Race-horae,  n.  ghur  daur  ka  gho;^. 
Racer,  n.   shart-bud-kar  daurue-vala;    ghur- 

daur  k^  ghora.  [niazaq  ;  lutf. 

Raciness,  n.  raazeh  k!  tezl ;    zaeqah ;    ohokbi ; 
Rack,  y.  a.  I.  wrest,    marorna;   ainthna;  shi- 

kanje   men   kheuchna.  2.  torment,  aziyat  y^ 

taklif    d.    3,  exhatisty  thok^  m&rna;  diq  k.; 

satana ;  hairan  k. ;  daura   niarua.  4.  saf  k. ; 

nichorua.  5.  (NatU,)  bal  d. ;  bblinna. 
Rack,  n   1.  shikanjah;    chanp;    kathghara.  2. 

taklif;    azTyat;    dukh.    3.  a  ^rafe,  angithi ; 

atish-dan.  4.  katbra;  naiid.   5.  kaprc  rakhne 

kl  khtinti ;  ghori.    6.  rahyar ;    tez  qadani.  7. 

patio  badal.  8.  zabiha  k!  gardan  aur  nrh. 
Back  and  ru>i»,  tabs  nahfi.  to  go  to  rack,    gSrat  ya  bar- 

bSd  h.  put  to  rack,  saUluft ;  kasbt  d. ;  dukh  d. 
Rack,  y.  n.  1.  rahvar  chalna;  tez   qadam  jana. 

2.  badlon    ka   uthna ;  bukharat  ho-ke  uf  ua. 
Racket,  n.   1.  danda;  chaugau.  2.  gul  gapara; 

shore  gul;    shor  o   sbagab;  gauga;  dhum 

dharakka.  [se  marna. 

Rackety  y.  1.  gul  machana;  shor  k.    2.  daude 

"""  32 


RAD 


498 


EAI 


BacWent,  n.  sakht  lagan ;  sangin  jamn ;  'latihA 

kukiriiyi;  mktit-gtil.      [cUi';  khunli-z&Sqah. 

Bacy,  adj.  l./awou*,  anvad;  immklu;    tuaze- 

3.  piqwtnt,  ahokh;  matin  ;  piir-aor. 
Saddle,  v.n.giiALlhua;gGui:hna;biinDS;  batn&. 
BadiauoB,  Radiancy,  n,  [Lat.  mdi,  Skr.  raj  to 
ehiac]  tnjuni;  ruuahui;  j^ilvS;  jot;  prtikaah. 
See  EffiilgeuoB. 
Radiant,  adj.  cbaiuak-dar.  ."^ee  Effulgent. 
Badiaat,  u.  1.  {Opt.)  nLi<]tah-i-mik^iahuS.   S. 
{Gtom  )  iiiaf    qiitnr;  kkuiiti  ki  ^liauiti  raas!. 
Badiantly,    a<lv.  ta^j-darl  He ;  clmmak  ko  B&th. 
Badiata,  ii.  pi.  baivauSt  ki  ek    qiam  jiuke  bioh 

ke    hiaso   sc  nur   azv  ka  iiiik&a  hoi&  hni. 
Radiate,  V.  n.  1.    iisue   in  a  direct   line  from 
jttnnt,  ahua  kil    aldhe  klmt   men   iuik&s  k.  2. 
thiMi  ch-iniakGii ;  partn^  daliiil ;  damklishuu 
fa.,  tabid  b  ;  pvikk&ili  k. ;  kiran  dilai. 
Radiation,  n.  1.  emiuiou  of  fapt  of  iuflU,  nflr- 
afahani;    icikaa;     Tajalli;     jalvo.    2.    kimn 
parii'i.  [ka ;  Jaf  k& ;  muli ;  asl!. 

RoiiUoal,  nilj.  1.  ptrlmnliiy  to  the  root,  Liuujti'l 
2.  origiaitl,  liltl;  ftaU;  tabnl;  fitnil!;  jaiirni 
kbilqi  3'  timroa^h,  hilk'il;  tamUni;  kuli  p&ra. 
4.  (/.'oi'.)jnr8eni[tli-iiiia  5.  {Gram.)  ishti- 
qViI.  fi.  (.1/7.)  j(wri. 

rarftnai  Aenf,  linrSrat  i-^prlil;  u11  giu-ml.  raiical 
tnniibiTt,  tarOrac-i-auli ;  ruiubftl'i-ub.   radteal  itgn 


Radical,  n.  1  {PltUoloqy)  pair  i 
ya  barf;  liftif  i-ii.sli ;  ilhitil. 
Vio  qaiii   yii    a'.:iii    hlii\':-.  .     ],," 

Radicate,  v.  a.  j^ir  jim". 
Radication,  i 


itisbtaq    lafE 

'1.    iPc/Uien) 


Rage,  V.  n.  1.  be  fariout  with  nv^er,  jbal- 
l&iia;  ag  babula  b. ;  qafar  y&  taieh  meii  &ua ; 
jbuAjblanK;  tufan  barpa  k.  ;  1»1  pile  h.; 
gaxab  ya  tiayaniat  dfibna.  2.  ad  farioiu^y, 
tuudi  k. ;  teil  k ;  joab  men  aiil  ;tfif3n  bar[>l 
k. ;  zor  ahor  k. ;  3.  prevail  with  fttal  effect, 
entbnb    k. ;    pbailui ;    alnm  gfr  h. 

Ragged,  adj.  1.  tcvm  ittlo  Inttert,  phate  hiL 

2.  untven,  Qahamvar;  puivnasbeb  ofiuSi; 

Baggid  Tockt,  I'riehe  nieh* paUr 

3.  jagged,    khurdai^;    dand&ne-d&r. 

4.  dreiied  in    ragi,     gudarya ;    dalq-potL 
Ragstd  thepbvriia.  ChithrrAt  lagS  Aud  gadaryi, 

i.  not  mvsieal,  kharkbaii;  phati  hui ;  bhar- 
rai-bnl    Bagged  voice.  Phati  ivaz. 

Raggednees,  n.  1.  the  itatt,  giidarya  pan  ;  Aa\q- 
poKhi.  '2.  rou'jhnest,  n&-hamvarf ;  nasheb 
o  fara?  ;  kharkharabat.  [ba-tuudi;  shiddat  se. 

Bagingly,  ndv.  Iia-shiddnt;  ba-qahr;  taiahee; 

Bagman,  n.  giidnryl;  rei^ah-faroab.  [dam-pukhl. 

Bagout,    n.    bapi  ma^leb  d&r  kbaua ;  qalyab  ; 

Raid,  11.  dhava  )  hamlah  ;  lut  mar. 

Rail.  n.  I.  kutabra;  takarkoL;  katbi^bera.  1 
(Rialways)  lohe  kt  aarak.  3.ek  qiam  kaptvraad 

Rail,  T  a.  kutahri  la<;&a!l;  sarak  par  lobe  U 
pntfiyan  y&  takbto  bichhiLn&. 

Bidl,  V.  11.  buta  kahnit;  diiaha&m  d.;  tana-nal 
k.;  badgol  k. ;  latifiia  ;    pbatkiiru&;  jhirfl  k. 

rait  at  one  another,  gSlI  g^Lluuj  k. 

Bailer,        '  " 


jai 


,-,  ko  ,.1, 


Badicle, 
Radiih,  11.  ii:".  I 
Radim,  'I.  1.  (''■ 

1  {Au„t.)  k>-bu 

RadiT.  11.    1.  (/■/ 

d.Ub;  dliatu.  -i.  ('Malli.) 
•a'.l,:  d! 


,.al,j, 


;    ni.kur.  1 
^kihckh  I 


Bait  Jig.  I 

-•).  turn 
Raillery, 


.    l.afeue,. 

2.    rails    in 
lani;  diishii 

r,.    b.jv 


bilr ;    ab5.tnb  ;    katahra  ; 
general,    lobo  ki  pnW' 


Raff,  II 

adiia   lo^ 

Raffle,  V 
Raffle,  I 
Raft,  n. 
Rafter, 


klllT 

fkhil;  jir 


I  I-.  .iiitrir;  ft^l^b■bivi^.  I 
ii;hi;  Mk  lath  ki  hadiU. 
V)    bi'kh;    asl;    biin ; 

ilal-i-a-li. 

,ii.  2.  the  ntoh, 
churl,     dahqan; 

hittbl  (laliia. 


banal  thalta ;  dil- 
'li  tb'.ill ;  tamiiakbiir.  [ihtal 
Rail-Toad.  Rail-way.  lobe  ki  aarak  ;  sank-i- 
Baimeut.  n.  jlniLili ;  lihas;  posbak  ;  kapre. 

Having  f.i.jd  aihl  nimcnl.  let  us  be  tberfwitt 
content,  Il'Ai  kapi-ij\J>  mil  jajia  to  ttf* 
taiitok  kama  chAhigc 

Rain,  n.  mcnh  ;  b&t-iah  ,-  barkha  ;  baran. 

Aflpr  rain  cimiea  (sir  weather. 

ifn'i^  it  bsd  tUf  Stmdn  Aaj'ntd  hai.    [ki  kial 

the  rai'iM,  LiarsSt.  iMil  of  rain,  nieiih  ki  kliench  .  Mrii* 

Raid,  V.  II.  1.  {as  wiUer)  nieub  Itai'oaua  ;  borkU 

ya  bfiriab  h. ;   pSiiI  pariia  ;   bai-aaiia ;  tanuh- 

shob  b, ;  taqaturb,  2.'{/'/</.)  tapakua;  bahoi 

r-'iniM'"  iwddn-ji,  uiQ^IadhSp  jleliLajon  mniibuMiJ. 
Rainbow,  n.  dhanak;  qaiis-i-qu^ah. 
Rainfall,  ii.  bariah  ;  iiieiih  ;  [tanl. 
Raiagau^e,  ti.  mei'ih-(iii|i ;  b.^rkhi-uap. 


1  ,        .                  (. 

1  .  1     ■       ■.■..;    Lliii.ir. 

Eainineas,  ii.  I 

iri,sli  ;   imrsat. 

/..■■'■                  ■  ■  '  ■ 

.  .  ■■l...li,ik. 

Bain-water,  ti 

nirnli  ka  priril;  ab-i-bSrUD- 

RLigaiuuinii,  .!    -.  1  ,!■_>■, L, 

]i  'li    r_  .L    j     ;i,  l,ai-;it. 

Rainy,  :iilj.  1m 

.■;i;,  :  -.•■'■•■  1  ,  ]m.-,i  v.-i;  barini. 

Ra^e,  11.  1.  ..^c!<  .i.Mt. 

•■liiil'iat  ;    li-/,Ti   tiimlL 

■•.v'Iirm-mty<'>a'h.v:ui 

:iliiiiiihWut;kiia,lu„; 

Raiaei'v";^'"! 

.          ;.   ■■    ..'.     ■    ,      ■    ■",;i,.kQJ 

Riissai  ku]) ;  kividli.  3 

r-n-m-  viJ.-nc^,   iiiibf  ; 

k.i    kbil.L    , 

ii'.iKx\-;  tni.>b  ;   j.mI,  k 

!.n..),.4.  the 'u'^j'-Qi  './ 

iiJvi.n:,..     _ir.,-i.,;.n.,!i.-.ima. 

rtKf'i- '/e.-iri;  sh.iwi  .  j; 

/.1m1,:j„.Ii.  .1./m/«o«, 

2.  emU,  X 

rii]4i    k.;   s-^i-faraii    k. ;  daijii 

chi.l.iii;    \-.u-.i ;  Uin  ; 

dial,   (;.   l.\M.)  liaola. 

barbiiiia;    l 

lurliaiii.    3.    enhaiio',    l»rhauii 

]iau:  jiiuriti. 

WU~  .wd.J'T:x 

clrirli-iiia  :  t; 

-adah  k. ; -i.rati  k.  ;  minbgik. 

■■"■<   "•"■"■":.'■="■  "  }•'■■'■'" 

T.I  .ui-« 

ho  ).ric".     V.mal  4ar4nii,i. 

BAI 


499 


4.  give  Uftto,  jin'd&ln&;  liiidah   k. ;  ejjic- 
i-mftslhi  k. ;  jfliliii.  [  ,i,,da*  iurr.,A- 

Qod  will  nuK  tha  dead.  KKudi  marifaii  ko 
b.  awaken,  }»0,q\;  bed&r  k. ;  uth&iiJL  6. 
exeUt,  ukuDi ;  hur-angekhtiih  k.;  ishtefilak  A.; 
jumbishd.;  bhark&ul;  himtnat  barL&aiL  7. 
bttild,  ban&tt&j  cbunua;  utli^nft;  t&mir  k. 

Tn  nUK  n  wfill.     Dttir  iiMdnd. 

8.  volleot,  ikhatfa  k. ;  jam&  k, ;  fariham  k. ; 

bjlham  pabufich&ca ;  sakern^;  bntornl;  batia 

k;  mujtaraak. ;  u)^ui  ;  tahsil  k.  [j^  tar.i.i. 

Tomuc  moaej  ortroopa.   Faaj  yAmpafi  ikhi-t. 

9.  (MiHM  togrou,  ug&na;  boii&;  paidi  k,;  upj&iiik. 

To  T*ue  wheat     OeA&n  paUiA  jb 

10  iriM^  t»(o  being,  ha«ti  nioii  lini  ;  vigfn 
d. ;  paid&k.  ll.giveriM  lo,  phailauK;  &m  k. 
niiiBhtahir  k. ;  sLuhrat  d.;  upua ;  shor  o  gul 
macb&uK ;  utli&ni. 

Tliuu  ihaJt  not  raitt  ■  folaa  irport, 
Jkaa  Ickaiar  mat  uftaa. 

IS,  iiuiix  tponfif,  khamir   uth&u£;  phul^- 
ni;  sarinL  13.  (Zaio)  q&j'am  k. 
Caraiac  a  aiega,   muhlairah   utUflnS.    raiM  a  tpiril, 

bSiirk.;  buUnS  j  maujDd  k.    raitea  mord,    UlvAr 

tola*  ;■   uth&ul   raitt  Uu  •oind,   bavt  bBadhiiG ; 

aSltb  iamlot ;  udbSrleaa. 
Balier,  a.  uth&ne-vilH.  [mnvlz. 

ttairia,  n.  kishmish  ;  dakh  ;  munaqqa ;  ibjnah; 
Bake,  a,  I.  an  inUi-wntnt,  gbas  jama  karne  ka 

il^ ;  pUicbi.  3.  a  loote  ckarixtter,    luchoha  ; 

shohcU  ;    luqandr& ;     lioK-kir ;    randl-b&i ; 

anhKsh ;  aijish ;  tamish-blu.  3.  {Navt.)  nikS- 

A;  mutalkfijhukto. 
Baiko,  T.  a.  1.  dear  vnt'-  a  rake,  jandar  se  alf 

k. ;  buhinik.  3.    enlUet  togaiher,   batoni& ; 

ikhattt  k.  3.  ransack,  chhaa  ni&rnll ;  dhDud- 

nft;  tal&sh  k.  poM  overwifh  rapidity,  j^ldga- 

iKmft.fi.  (Mil.) }iiiS,t  pargole  iD&rn&.  [ufsrk. 
*■!«  ■f^  Ig  rikbaa  ^Ekna;  igiUlAaa;  bL^  btte6 
>•  rmit  up  old  tairti,  gua  koala  ukbernlL 

kakt,  T.  a.  1.  aerape,  kiiredui ;  ^'iQndii&j 
tatolni.  2.  poMt  toilk  violence,  gacaniil ;' jal- 
dljini.  3.  lead  a  debauched  life,  lini  kirj 
k. ;  auUuhr  k. ;  nTiragiikhtiy&r  k.  i.  incline, 
khat-i-araud  aejhukid. 

lafcabell,  BakMhame,  u,  raadi-bSz ;  aubSsh ; 
doskhl;  be-ha;^  [bKodandl. 

Udali,  »Jj.  riDd&nah;    &v&rab  ;    tamfceh-bin  ; 

bd^,  T.  1.  unite,  bikbri  hui  fauj  ko  ikbutta 
k. ;  jamE  k. ;  fai&ham  k. ;  pbir  tartib  ae 
jand  h.  3.  renew  vigour,  tbimnk  :  aaAbb&l- 
ni ;  SOT  baphtaS  yi  d  ;  t^qat  c;&dab  k. 

UII7,  T.  Ian  t&a  k. ;  thatti  k. ;  tahqir  k. ; 
ivksah  pheftkni  ;  tbatta  iiiirii&. 

taUf,  n.  sipkh  kl  ax  sar-i-nau  tartib.    [bhepL 

ba,  n,    1.   the  male  0/  the  iHeep,    mendhaj 
3.    (il4<rott.)  burj-i-hHrnal;  mukb.     3.  div&r 
girine  aur  plul  kbcuchne  kl  ek  kol. 

ba,  T.   a.  1.    buU   against,    tnkkar  mirna. 
8.^'/  by poundinj,  thdiiaai;  bharn\;  d&b- 
W  bbamfc ;  ttdAsni ;  gas  k. 

Illlhle,  T.  D.  1.  row,  gnsht  k.;  sair  k. ;  bar- 
tah-gardl     k. ;    phirii&;    dnlii&;      tahalnfi; 


bhatnkte  phiral ;  dKuv&ndol  phiniK. 

3.  grow  toithout  cirutrainl,  kbud-rttti  agnL 
Bamble,  n.  sair;  gasbt ;  hanah-gardl 
Bambler,  n.    &virah-gard;  goaht  kanie-T&ll; 

hanahgard ;  aaly&r. 
Kamifloatioii,  n.  l.ah&kboA  k&ni^.  2.Bhikh; 

hinsah  ;  sbobt ;  fHra.  3.  taqtJm. 
Ramiiy,  V.  a.  taqFiim  k. ;  blsson  meA  biUitn&. 
Ramify,  v,  n.  1.  ilioot  into    branchtt,   sh&kben 
pbQla&.  3.  bedivided,    inuDshaab    h, ;   mttii- 
qaaim  h.;  bninS;  pbatiilL.  [surnhft;  thtlsDt;  gaz. 
BKnuuer,  a.  mogi^;  mQaal ;  'durmat ;  top    kS 
ltammis&,  adj.  bisandi  ;  bod-ba-dar. 
Bamou,  BamoaB,  adj.  abtkb-d&r;    pnr-ah&kh. 
Bamp,  T.   n.    1.    cieep  up,    bel    k&  oharhnS; 
lipatnS.  3.  prance,  ktidni;  phaMnl ;   kilot 
k.;  ucbhalni.  [uchhal  kQd. 

Bunp,  D,  1.  a  leap,  taqaii ;  tarap  ;   kulancb; 
3.  a  robber,   qazsllq  ;  batmar ;  luter&. 
3.  a  proUitute,    f&hiabali;  kaabi;    modi; 
ramjaiii;  burkani. 
BainpaiiC7,  a.  lor  ;  galbah  ;  ifr&t ;  kasrat. 
Bampont,    adj.    1.   exi^ratU,    zjildah;  kaair; 
,    fai'ivfin ;    abadid.     3.    overleaping    rtetraint, 
abokb;  ^lib;  mutajUvia.  {Her.)  alaf;  kha;i. 
Rampart,  u.  1.  that  which  lecurei  tafety,  jis  ae 
hifazat    rahe;  baob&o;  &t.  2.  (Fiirt.)   tiisU  ; 
shafar-punlib  ;  dlvSr-i-qilah  ;    pur  kotA. 
Sampion,  n.  {Bal^  ahnlgtiri  ei   ek  tark&rL 
Ramrod,  d.  handDq    kii  gaz  ;    aiimba  ;  thiisiil. 
Banoid,  adj.  bad-ba-dar  \  suri  biii ;  bislfidab  ; 
gandah  ;  bu-dlr.  [bisiiid ;  cliir&Ad. 

Rancidity,  Bancidneii,  n.  bad-bu;  earsAd  ; 
Rancor,  n.  nkht  ad&vut ;  iiiftd;  bugs;  klaab. 
BancoroTU,   adj.   abadid  ji  sakht  kinah-var; 

pnr-kliiidi ;  adavatl. 

Bancoianilf,  adv,  kinah-rarl  ae. 

Band,  n.  J    a  border,  Unarab ;  hiabijah.  3.  an 

inner  loU  of  a  thoe,  jQte  kl  patli  tal&;  [AUM. 

Bandom.  n.  I,    be-tartlbl  ;  be-aar   o  pU;  be- 

qaSdagf.  2.  reach,   pahuftcb ;  ftsilah  ;  ^ppt; 

pall& ;  to;  ;  xad.  [fhaur  ^kina. 

aifandoai,   ittiClq'aa;    atkal   pacticha ;  alal  tappa;  be 

Bandom,  adj.  ittifaqi;  fcriil;  be-shlat;  beqaxd; 
be-tbaur  tbik&nej  tAdbavftl;  jahfin   taban. 

Range,  v.  a.  I.  tank,  saf-ba-aaf  khafi  h.  ;  part 
b&6dbii&;  pimktl  lagftni.  2.  arrange  regular- 
ly, tartib  d.  jil  k.  ;  arftatah  k. :  raiirattab  k.; 
b&'tarUb  rakhul.  3.  f>a»*  ovtr,  gaaht  k. ;  - 
idhar  ndhar  phirni  ;  gux&riii.  4.  tail,  kiuare 
kin&re  fiiA ;  cbaliift.  [iidbar  pbimL 

Bange,  t.  n.  1.  roam,  nvKrah  phimS;  idhar 
2.  have  range,  i&i)t ;  uhaltift  ;  gazarnL  3.  fair 
h.;  cbhiitDft;  chalni.  4.  i-aiiit,  tartib  diyljanS. 
5.  etrrupond  in  dirertian,  ek  laklr  j&  khat 
men  vlqe  b. ;  barubnr  h. ;  ek  sQt  men  h. 

Bange,  n.  [Frencb ran^,  E.lang.]\. a  n>w,!a,n^l- 
rah;  {AAti;  ailailab;  qat&rj  p^i'gti;  aQt ;  aaf.  3. 
a  elati,  firqab ;  darjnh ;  qiam  ;  giroh.  3. 
a  nmg,  rine  yi  alfhi  ka  dandS.  4.  a  kiulmi 
grate,  blvarchi  khaoe  kl  aogithl.    5.    a  tieve, 


RAN 


500 


RA.N 


cbbftlnt ;  girbiL  6.  a  rambb,  Bwr ;  guht. 
7.  eommand,  teopf,  khstah ;  vusat ;  raaai ; 
^iltfl;  kad.  8.  (Oun)  ni&r ;  tnppH ;  pallil ;  Kitd. 

Tha  molt  affeotiVu  ran^  of  muakBti?  u  from 
ISO  to  SOa  firdi.  BandOq  kl  tab  H  tyidak 
tnSr  drrk  tat  It  do  tau  gat  tak  Aot. 

9.  pla<x/or  exeurtitn.  nuudin ;  sair-gah. 

Banger,  n.    1.    a  rover,    phirne-vali ;    s&ikni 

3.  a  robbtr,    ckot ;  qaiK^.    3.  a  d»g,    ek 

(liani  ka  kutta.  4.    (o/  theforett)  mir-sbikir; 

niohtainun-i-ehiklr.  {{'^<'-)  saf;  part. 

Bank,  n.    1.    a   row,   qatSr;  paogti ;  satar,  3. 

3,  {.Vil.  A  Navat)  uhdah  ;  mattiial) ;  padvi. 

UlKcera  of  id  ioterior  rani  tir«  bounil  to  ohiij 
k11  tbe  !»w(nl  cnmmoDds  at  their  mparion- 

iftarin-i^Slalial  par  (Yiic  lUa  a/tanit  kt 
jigas  aUta  H  iUat  far*  Aoi. 

4.  a  division,  girob ;  jath& ;  nftodlT ; 
Jtm&at ;  finjah  ;  labqah  ;  qism  ;  bhA&t,  6. 
grade,  daijah;  nttbn;  p^y^  €■  eminenre, 
azmat;  KH-marUbah  ;  mancalntj  rafat  ; 
sbaiikiit ;  jab  ;  biiinrgt.  A  man  of  raxk. 

rank  and  dacription,  liL  aur  huljrl ;  rulbftb  »ur  dar- 
ph-.Vn&ytlL.  rank  and  fiU,iM\l)  ripAhl  iiu  aftykk. 
loJUHhtranl!;\^ry\ih\ntaH.tot»tt  rank  of,  ub- 
qat  yS  f«iiq  la  jtut.  leoinait  of  rank,  jnrJsh-Tlll ; 
|r&rdMi-auli[ii. 

Eank,  1.  a.  I.  p?(i«  in  a  /ine,  qatar  lagini ;  saf 
bindhua.  2.  cl<u*,  tartlb  d. ;  mniattab  k. ; 
ginni  ;  abumit  k.;  p&jab  rakhi]&;  bar&bar  k. 

Hormy  i*  ranktd  with  IdcUtry  and  witchcmft. 

iliJal  tthr-iSii,  our  hut  faraili  ki  barofiar  hai. 
Rank,    a.1j.   [II.    rujyVi    to    f-rav  luiuriantly.] 

1.  exuberant,  bnkut  ijidak  barhne-vili ; 
knslrul-nnmu,  3.  ffrosi,  snkht;  sbadiil ; 
bnri;  OfAn.  3.  very  rich  and  feitite,  lar- 
kliei ;  aer-hasil,  4.  raneiii,  hisiki'ula  ;  bu-dir ; 
Kniiiiii.  3.  higli-lii'M,  tai  bQ-(iar. 

Rankle,  v.  n.  \.  fetUr,  jiakua;  snrua;  soiish 
k.  i.  cbubhiiri;  kbiibnii,-    khatakiia  ;    snliii. 

Rankly,  adv.  bahirt  ;  bafi ;  ukht ;  ba-shiddat; 
l:a-/.iir.  [kasrat ;  lor. 

EanknesB,   n,    1.    «"«w,    faravaui;     zyadali  ; 

2,  Taiicidwii.  tezbfi  ;  Isiaaiid ;  badbu ;  phn- 
,,r,i„l;.mn.i. 

Eanny.  n.  chuho  sa  ck  janvar, 

Baasack,  v.  a.  l.trarch.  dbtiidiiSidbaiVI  mar- 
lift ;  talasb  k.  2. pillage,  lulna;  qi^mt  k.;  bar- 
bad  k. ;  t^kht  a  taraj  k. ;  be-ubiraj;  k. 

BanBom,  Ti.  1.  rtteiut  from  captivity,  rihSi ; 
KiUi;    kb:ilri-*i;     djliutkini;     barivat.       2, 


tidyidi  dc-kar  .■l.huuiuii. 
Bant,  V.  u.  lamlti  chaiiri  hruikna  ;  baknS, ;  bar- 
7.nbg(ji  k, ;  Kid  niiicb^iiri  ;  ftliill'oi'i  ;  dln^  mrii-- 

na;  sbckhi  lM--h=-u-Tn.  [kT:!'.}:- Tiirir;;  ;Im  kl, ■, 
Bant,   TI.    biir/i;,  .1  ■■■'..'    r ;     i:   .  : 

Banter,  1.  a  "■■.  r  '  ■ 

V-ili'-dariiK.   a.  (i>,i.  Ihit.)  .^k  iii.iyhaiji  biq..[i. 


Ewteiina.  Kutini),  n.  ek  matbabi  finiel 
dastflr  ji  aijidob.  [aiib^h  ; 

Bantipole,  adj.  Bar-^^ardRu  ;  biM]aid  ;  be-i 
Rautipole,  v.  n.  biodandi  yi  ivirah  pi 
Rap,  V.  mirna;  khatkh.iUiii;  Ibokua  ;  daat 
rap  out,  luhnft  ;  milnb  le  Diklloa.' 

Bap,  V.  a.  1.  mrtiek  awaj/,  cfahin  lena ;   b 

lo  lena ;  lo  jinS  ;  jhapat  leoa ;  kbaaot 

2.  tritrnporl    oat    of  wie'i   ulf,    be-1 
mefi  dilnii ;  be-khud  k. ;  Tajd  men  liui 

ta  rap  and  rmf,  1.  chhlnt  jh^pt'  *■ ;  n-whiii  khi 
a.  nwgnnk.  [par;  tbapkk ;  1 

Rap,  n.  khnrkkarthat ;  dhaul  dhapiA ;  ' 
Bapacioos,  adj  1.  giwa  to  pittnder,  garni 
biteri.  2.  tttbtittitvj  wt  prfy,  khftti-kJ 
m.ardntn  khor ;  darindah. 
Bapacionsly,  ndv.  gSmt-gari  se  ;  aakht-gl 
BapaciODine]!,  n.  gan»t-garl ;  darindgt ; 

kbiiad.  [gnrat-gari:  W 

Bapacity.  n.  1.  tfitvre  hj/  foree,  sakbi 
2.  grtrdintM,  lohh ;  tama ;  apda ;  Ulneh 
Bape,  n.  1.  {Law.]  zini^bil-jabr;  fel-j-ofa 
bfttb-t.hag;  hath-gauian.  2.  fniit  pi 
from  the  ctiuter,  voh  merah  jo  kb</« 
tor  llya  gay&  bo.  3.  kinhoiisb  ki  pin 
BharSli  banmiic  ke  bid  bacbt&  bai.  4. 
ek  qism  ka  dar.ikht. 

rope  (tttd)   gbarSI ;  larauA.   to  comMtt   rape,   a 
jtbr  k.;  MlMnlull  burmaC  lenll,  jl  cfaira  ttUt 

Bapid,  adj,  l./a^*,  tei-qadnm  ;  terrau; 

'1.  nihanriny  n-ith    h'llt',    ti'i  ;    (iiiiiI;b'' 

Rapidity,  Bapidnesa,  n.  .S'«  Qnickuesa,  1 
Bapidly.  ndv.  tezi  se  ;  juldi  se  ;  ror  se. 
Rapier,  n,  fcsbqal)^;   riiniLhali ;  kutir, 
Bipine,  n,  1.  ilie  aet  '•/ ilitnderinn,  Ifit;  1 

2.  vio!eiiee,ti\\m;  nabardiiBtl ;  ta.iddi;  at 
Bapt,  arlj.  ningati ;  mast;  be-khtid  ;  !Arb 
Rapture,  ii.  bc-khiidl;  aar-mastl;    hSl ;  ' 

jiisb  ;  vidLg;   [iiaL;;iiitii  ;  jazbah. 
Bapturona,    adj.    ipu-khnd    karne-valS; 

avLir;  niaLjnii  karr^e  vfi!-i;josh-5vnr;  di]. 
Eaptnrously,  adv.  hukhndi  se  ;  jesli  met 
Bara  avis,   luxja ;  buma ;  tiillir  abaij ;  ka 

chiz;am>libe-iam. 
Bare,  :idj.  1.  (Ai",   m^Iq  ;  tiirik  ;    palU; 

■2     .!■.!■  >■:..  !     T  .inj^uuiab;     bikini    Ll 


nu-.              ■  .    ■■. 

.i.ii.':    bids.  4,    HNtu 

fj-  ,   I    .'.       :.. 

,     >:.'L-i'i>:    ajib;    kan 

'■■.ii..i;  adh-k; 

Rare.  :i'lj-  'f--'-  '-- 

'      ■                  i.i.pukbt; 

Rareesiiow.  i.. 

■  .  1    .      ■    :  .  L-l,,ih. 

Rarefaclian.  n.  i. 

Rirefy,  v.  l;i;il  k. 

la  ]i.  i    pi^^'alua;    niu 

put  la  k.  jTi  b. ; 

|,i.aia..rv 

Rarely.'idv.  !.  W- 

■v»i,  ,shaz  n  nadir;  bara; 

t    V     L'.    ■■-  ■■',!.    ■■ 

■'ill  ■■^■■■-  ^.-;  ^^\xdM 

..    V          ■■■ml   kohit 

W    -:i'.-.        .      : 

,      ■.    ■>^i;riti,ia[ 

k.uoal,[;,.Vy 

I'ii  qillii;  t^d.fagEim, 

EAR  j 

BMlitf,  n.  1.  Ses,  Rareaeaa  1.  2.  uReiwiRMnt«#t, 

niri]&-paii;    Haokbi-pftn.    3.    an   unetmrnon 

thing,  tobfah;  saug&t;  armugao. 

Huoal,  n.  1 .  a  Iran  dter,  ek  pstli  dnbls  hiniD. 

3.ajcoum/re^,  had-maish;  bad-eU;  toardak; 

lA^;  aharir  iAtal;      ui-bakttr;      dag&biz 

tiiHg.  [haram-iadgi ;  bad-uiaasiii. 

Bucality,   n.   sharBrat;  dagft-b&d;  ps|i-pab ; 

BaacAlion,  n.     See  lUacal  3.  [bad-iati  bc 

EueaU;,    ad*,    bad-maaahl  se;    ebarSrat  ae  ; 

Bom,   t.    a.    I.    terafcA,  kbuncbnl;  cbbilDa; 

n^KniS,;    iiiiUua.    3.    /mw^  toUh  the  ground, 

xfttnia-doE  k. ;  giraua;  db&QHj  mimhadim  k.  - 

kUlk  meA  milana. 

Rati  ta  tbe  ^i>>ind.     Zamln  h  barObar  L 
Baah,   adj.   phuBphasi;    bhurbburi;    kaiuk; 

khastah.  Set  Precipitate,  3  and  4. 
Baih,  u.  (Afed.)  dadniift;  cbakattfi. 
fttsheT,  □.  Buar  ke  (joslit  ka  qatlab. 
RuU;,   adv.    teu   ae;    tundi  se;  be-dhajuk : 
be-aamjbe  b^be.  Srt  Precipitately,     ftauct. 
Rubneu,  a.  beb&ki ;  ujadd-pao.  ijtt  Precipi- 
BaaptU.  sohaa;  retl 
Kasp,  V.  a.  r«tn&;  aohao  k. 
BUpxtoiy,  D.  jarrili  ka  sohaa. 
Rupberrf,  n.  rasbhail;  ek  pbsl. 
Super,  u.  BohAu  karne-vala.  [bak. 

Rwm,   n.   1.  erarart,   obhil  ci>h5l;  kMkat; 
3.  th»initrvmtHt,ck\.hi\m;  khuracba^bakkMi. 
Bit,    n.  (Zool.)   chuba;  mOsb;  gbQtis. 
tttmtUarat,  bu  ■gt.ak;  ■hubah  k.;  bbed  pioti  klii 

klMrek.;  dll  men  k&la  h. 
Bat,    T.   a.  1.    {Bng.    Politia)  apae  fl&Jeh  ki 
uazar  se  apna    sitbiyon  ko    &r&iBOBb  k. 

2.  {FritU.)  kkm  ujrat  par  kfitn  k. 
Xatable,   adj.    \.  ut  at  a  certain  value,  nirkfa 

karue  ke  lijaq;  bisaab-raaadi;  qlbil-i-abu- 
mkr,  2.  /v<iUef(>t(U',  q&bil-i-mabBiil,  yftkbuitj. 

Batablf ,  adv.  histb  ae ;  hiisab-raaaiti  Be. 

Batofla,  d.  ek  qiBu  kl  tez  BharSb, 

Bate,  n.  1.  ttandard,  paimSaah;  andiuh.  3. 
price,  qtraat ;  mol;  abarab;  dar;  bbio;  nirkb. 

3.  allmeanee,  ratab;  ahar;  motad;  pety&i  va- 
slftkh ;  kaflf ;  vajah-i  maaab.  1. (%rM, darjab ; 
pi;ah ;  biaab.  5.  a  tax,  mahafil ;  kbirij ;  tab- 
bix&rt ;  Bbarah-logaa.  6.  {^aut. )  qism ;  darjah. 

raU  of  dutribiilion,  bOchh;    faiBab-i-taqsim  ;    bkiirl ; 

M»ith-rH»di,  rata  and  adjvttsuaU  of,  aiiVh-hmii; 

dar-bftndi.  adiuttnetitor  it<Uaiicnt  o/iaJ«,  dar-baDdi; 
jsnui-buidii    uiriib-baadl.    a/ any  rate,  IrucUL  hi  bo; 

Uimir;  qatft-naEiu'.  at  tku  rale,  is  Liub  as.  boot  of 
nueiaiul  adjutfumt,  nirkb-nlmab.  tnhanatd  rate, 
wjtAiAi  jaml;  Iiftd-i-UgSn.  fixed  rale,  cbukuiift. 
low  Tale,  kuudu- ;  kua  ibush.  money  mte,  rale  of 
txeliaiige,  huiiAl  Ut  bhOo.  one  iagtatral  rait,  parat; 
parti,  poor  ralci,  Uugar-kborch.  proportionate  rale, 
biohb  ;  hittah-naadi.   rate-pofer,  m&bsul  dano-TiU. 

Sate,    T.    a.  1.  value,  mol  thair&nl;  qimat  k. ; 

nirkh  bUdbtia;  qadr  k. ;  Bhitinar  moh  linL 

S.  audiaab  k. ;  darjab  biiidhni. 
late,  T.  a.  jhi^kiii;  dharak&ai;  oha^un-nnmil 

k.;  ^Lbtoi;  Utand;  jhaijba^Q&. 
Uttar,  adv.  1.  nort  rtadily,  qabl ;  ige ;  arval ; 


EAV 


I  pesblar;  Baqaddata;  bebtex  bu  ki;  ba. 
Mqdim ;  batarjib. 

I  iriUntAcrdiithaalMF.  Bixk  maignt  m«_. 

nt vtiM  haii  \imkUitlcBUige. 

You  will  taka-  thia  nHnr  t&aa  ibat.    Tdm-  <■  M 

2.  »n  tlte  ether  hand,  bar-kKilfif ;  l>ftr-akH;  balrki. 
Sha  was  notbLng  betterad,  but  ra^itr  grew  wane. 
l/i  ko  tara  drSm  na  Au4,  bal-ti  aur  bigaf  gal. 

3.toAr«&;j/,tbo^s»;kuchh;qadre;kistqadr. 

Sba  U  ralA*-  prett;.  Woh  khiti  ihftiibrat  hai, 
t.  more  properly,   kbaa-kar ;.  alal-kbusfis. 

the  ratker,  jald  ;  feebtar  to  baf. 

Batifloataod,  n.  isteblAmr  taadiq;  masbfitl; 
tauBlq;  saldlk;  maazllri;  toaiyuu;  taqarrur; 
istiqr&r.  [^S'S- 

Batifler,  u,  taadiq  kame-T&ia;  tauslq: kanie- 

Batiff,  T.  a.  taadiq  k.;  mazbQt  k.;  mitstab- 
ksm  k. ;.  xoanzilr  k. ;  tausiq  kamS;  thairft- 
1J&;  muqatTv  k.;.  muaiyaak.;  thlk  k. 

Batio,  D.  1.  iSfalh.)  Bisbat;  miqd&r;  lig.  8. 
proportion,  hJaab;  audiaah  ;  qadr ;  mu&Q- 
qat;  muaaflibctt.         [tidlalj  bichlr;  bibld. 

Satiociuatioii,  a.  munazirab;  mubfLhisah;    ia- 

Bation,  n.  lUab;  khiir&ki    See  Kate  3.     [aqll. 

Bational,  adj.  I ,  relating  to  the  rauon,  m&qQI ; 
2.  hamttff  tite  facullf  of  reatoning^  ifraqj ;.  ear 
bib-iwil;  zi-idrak;  DSti%;  goya;  cbetan.  3, 
notabnird,  shayastab;  samaghdir;  uofait. 

o  rtUioaal  Mng,  iatta  ;  muuiab;  haivftn-i-Dtti^ 

Bational,  u.  haivan-i-nltiq;  obetan  jlv. 

Rationale,,  o,    1.  dalaiL;  taqrir.  2.  taujjb. 

Bationallsm,  n.  mSqal. 

Rationalii^  n.  1.  aqll  daliil  k£  rontaqjd; 
n^Qlji.  S.  hakbtt.  [nuidrika;  nutq. 

BatioiiaUtjf ,  n.  m&qoliat ;  n&tiqab ;  quviat-i- 

Batianallf,  adv.aqlan;m&quUat  ae;  abiiata^ae. 

Batabaiu,  n.  BaokbyK;  aam-ul-ftr. 

Rattan,  Batan,  n.  1.  bed.  2.  bed  kl  chba^ 

Ratteen,  u.  ek  qiam  k&  Qid  kapUL 

Battle,  V.  n.  t.  eRtUer,  kbarkba^nl;  kbat  kbat 
k.;  dhar  dha^k;  jhanjhanana  ;  gargartni 
2.  jiiS*/',  barbar&n& ;  bakni;  jb^  lagima. 

le   rattle  in  the  throat,  gbaogiH  bolol ;  gbairi   chalnk. 

Battle,  T.  a.  Sre  Rattle,  t.  n. ;  jbirakui ;  tin  k. 
Battle,  a.  l.a«ounti,kbarkhanhat;jbaDJhanft- 

hat;  bbarbba^hat;  gbajcghafahatjdbardba- 

^hat    2.  chiding  Barumieh ;    dbatnkl    3.  a 

toy,  jbuQJhuQi.    i.  a>ai6er«r,  bakklj  jbakkL 

5.  (pt.)  {Med.)  gbOngrB  ya  gbarra. 
Battle -snabi,    n.    America  kft  ek   aSnp  jia  kl 

duin  meA  ae  HvKe  nikaUI  bai.      [k&  par  j&nS. 
Baocity,  n.  Kv^z  k&  baith  j&n& ;  bhftri-pan ;  g^Ie 
RancaoB,  adj.  bbirl;  iMitbl-buf ;  pafi  bnl, 
BaTage,    □.   virani;    pa^ali;    kharibi;    iQt; 

ujir;  takbt  o  taraj.  [a&;  ujij-nL 

Bavage,  v.  ^at  k.  \  Tiran  k. ;  {nemll  k. ;  la^ 
Barager,  n.  borUdkarne-vKla;    g£rat-gar. 
Bare,  t.  n.    divanoA  kt   taraJi  bakn&  yh  gul 

macbtaft;  bar  iiiin)&;  baolib. ;  dlv&oah  b, 
Barel,   v.  &■   1.   imliw*^  bal  yt  bat  kbolua ; 

ndbepii;  suljbKnl;  kboloi.  S.  involve,  pecb- 

dar-pechk.;  uljbko&i  bal  diloi. 


BAY 


Ravel,  V.  II.  iiljhero  mei'i    pnrnii;  diqqiit   men 
pliaii^iia;  luiibtiU h. ;  aiittu gnle mi-a  parni. 
BSTOliii,  II.  qile  kfi  etc  liiasuh. 
fiavea,  u.  jungli  ya  pnhi^i  knvva ;  kiLl&  lug. 

The  mrm  ettulta  blMknvaa.  Fiov. 

JCand  bhi  kdlat  ha  bm-a  kaktl 

Karen,  v.  a.  1.  obtaia  by  viulence,  ba-zor  leiia; 
zahur-dftsti  se  leiii,  2.  eat  with  miraeity, 
nigiilnik;  bafaj)  kar  jftua;  bhakuBua. 

Raven,  v,  ii.  lalach  k. ;  l&tiie  b. 

Ravener,  n.  luterii;  ghio-ijhii]) ;  ^rat-gar. 

Bavenoos,  adj.  kliQu-kb&r;  dariudab;  phar- 
kbJlQ;  miirdmn-khor, 

Raveaoosly, adv.  darinda^i,  tamn,  khGu  khuari, 
ya  bhuk-iiiOS-pBii  ae;  pctii-pau  se. 

RaveaoosneaSt  u.  kliQu-kliuBrij  darindagl. 

Bavin,  II.  shikir;  snir;  lilt 

Ravine,  u.  uA\i,;  kb^lu;  gb^ti. 

Raving,  adj.  Bhurfilab-aar;  divana;  lAoli.  [nc. 

Ravingiy,  adv.   ahoridah-sari   ae ;    biidbavilsi 

Biviah,  V,  a  1.  malfh  hi/  fuiee,  xabir-daslJ  ji 
bo-iorleua;  leleiia;  ubht-i  lail.  2.  ii;,ii- 
ti'ort,  bekhud  k. ;  ipa  bc  bibar  k,;  vajd 
menl^a;  auhet  k.  3.  cutnmil  ra;v  ujon, 
baEor  obIi-&  toriiil;  BabarniaJsti  jiiai  k. ; 
jabrau  iiilah  bikAi-at  k. ;  aat-ir  iQtua. 

Baviahmeiiti  a.  1.  abdU'titH,  sabar-dasti  le 
bb&giia.  2.  rtgilure,  kliualil;  ab&dl-mar^  3, 
rape,  lini  bil-jabr, 

Raw,  iulj.  1.  "ot  rooM,  kacbcliii;  iia  pnkbta; 
kliaiii ;  iia-n^idiib;  adli-tubia;  Lara.  '2. 
vr^ii'iinhiJ,  adbili-a;  ynir-niiikaiiimal ;  iia- 
kiiiiil;  iiS  tamriiu.  3.  iiitxiierienced,  iii-az- 
niudiih  lifir;  iia-vaqif;  ftufiri  ;  tiajii ;  iia- 
tnji'ulia  k:\r.  4,  vuierowjlil,  kaiibdiii;  kliaiii; 
lic-kiimrwa  hiia.  5.  uol  coefird,  uaiiya ;  harah* 
iiali;  f,'"'J*-  ^-  '''"".*'  sard;  niartQL;  Uiiuidi. 
Raw,  n.  kathcha  niikhm  ;   hiiiiigbao. 

BiW-boned,  aiij.  Jin    Vl    haddiyuii    par   goabt  j 
ktLnib.i;   lii^'ir;  dtibl.=i  palla;    aQkl*. 

Raw-bead,  u.  hriu;   li.iui. 

Bawiah,  aili.  !,..    ■■  :.^     ^;      ■iii  kacbi-a.         ^     ^    | 
Ranssss,  u    i    ■  ■  -     '        ■-/  rnw,  kbSiiii; 

na-[mkLliv;:  ..icbfil.  2.   wi»kd- 

fvliictf,  uiLiHi'iii,  II'  II  iiii'i'lub-k&i'i;  iiS- 
'injnii'a-kfui-  il.  haniu  maumr,  jald-bilzi; 
la.ili  l>au ;  pbuar-paii.  4.  chilliuexg  vnlh 
(/.UM/iiis',  tbir;  sarill;  tbaiid  ;  rutubat. 
Bay,  II.  [^kr.  '-kj  to  shiuu.]  1.  kiraii ;  ebua; 
l,,t;  prirtau;  raiis;  iiiiii,-U.  2.  inlMcluul 
light  iiur;  I'aiiiini};  rauabuij  cbaiiikaia. 

Eiyleja.nilj  bc-kiraii;  be-ahna;  beiiiir. 

Raie,  II.  jnr;  hykli. 

Raze.  V.  a.  1.  f--"".  Pbliiliiii;   Mtn^  ;    bak    k.  ; 

tiiitaur..  L',  ..'    :.■■;■-  'llii' "I :    -(rriiiS;     pSeiiial 


REA 


Bazure,  n.    1.   the   art,   chliilai;    hakkakt 
2.  erasurr,  chbil  cbhal ;  kit  kfit 

Re,  (prfA^)  pU'ir ;  bis;  pichhe;  duba.ri. 

Ba-aoo3ss,  ii.  dakbl  i-sai.I;  duari  luuUqat; 
mukarmr  rasaL 

B3ach,  V.  a.  1.  ejetend,  phailaul;  pasirua.  S.  ffive 
wick  the  hand,  h&tb  ae  iithi  li. ;  deua;  de  deni; 
pakr&  d,  S.  attain,  hatb  men  ]eu£;  pakaruaj 
ii&tli  bai^lia  ke  Icua.  4.  pmelrate,  gboeiii; 
paithnfc;  bludhiia;  <;Hriia;  asar  k.  5.  ttrelA 
oat,  chbUiift;  laguL  6.  arrive  at,  pabimchiia; 
niilnu;  bath  au&.  7.  gitin,  bi«il  k.;  daat- 
jlb  k. 

Beach,  v  n.  See  Reach,  v.  a.  1.  3  <fe  7. 

Cn  reocA  at,  hSiil  karae  mei  koohiih  k. 

Beaeo,  u.  1.  potirer,  qiidrai ;  niaqdQr ;  tiqat ; 
pabiincb;  daatnta;  baa;  daui'*,  ikhtijKr.  2.  a 
tlreteh,  pliailaojblstar;  vusat,3.  ajtortioH  oi 
Umd  or  iPofc,  zaiiilii  ya  paiii  ka  uikia  bol 
hisxali.  4.  /etch,  bikmat;  baiidiali;  fitntt ; 
pecli;  dio;  >;hit',  katkhaiift.  5.  eapafily,}yh- 
<]at;  ist^edadi  qabliyat.  6.  of  thouyhl,  i^u 
k{  rasai ;  tabiyat  ki  piLhimcb. 

R3-act,  V.  a.  pbirk.;  diihiia  k.     [muqllilah  L 

Bs-act,  V.  11.  rokiiS;  palatiift;    oiiizahituat  k.; 

Re-Mtion,  n.  1.  merte  action,  ulta  eailnui 
{>atU;  luud&feat;  miiqUilah;  laut&biauti 
rok.  2.  (Chem.)  ta'AJuin.  I 

Bead,  V.  a.  1.  }ierMe,  pnrhnft;  pat  k  ;  LiAch 
Iiaj  iimtilali  k.  ;  f.ilavat  k.  'i.  eomprt'icml, 
anmajburk;  bujhtia;  ni&liim  k.  3.  Isara  bj\ 
ubsrrvation,  ilfti'yiift  k.;  qajafo  ae  jiaiahhin- ! 

tmii  lo  one  [Mill  suusna.  | 

Read,  v,  u.  1.  A'tt  Huad,  v.  .i.   1.  2.  fir  tludmia. 

kitSli  ki  sail'  k.;iJiut5lak.  3.  *y>/ieari'Hicfi(- , 

iiig.   likkhabuab.;  piirba  jaiifi ;   tahilr  L 

Readable,  adj.  jii  piit-baja  sake;   lua-yiiqri.     . 

Reader,  n.    1.  o  .i=  wl,o  rejuh,  parhiiu-v.ila;  tpri; 

paUmk.  3  the  book,  piirliue  ke  liye  mutafAmi 

I        iiiiuriiiiiii  ki  uk  kilSb.".^.  (m  mih/..)  kh.iin. 

Readily,  iidv.  1.  (/uici/y,jbat  piit;j.iid;jiildi«; 
,  faiii'uu;  tiirat;  phurtiat^.  1.'.  i7i(«r/MUy,  khiwU  j 
j  se;  chab  »e;  m:\zo  se;  dil  bu;  man  su.  I 
Readiness,  lu  1.  ;'('e;uif-[[/"rj.4,  taiyiil;  amid- 
I  yi;  biiiiiir  lianiii;  miislnidi.  S.  gM/eiww,  I 
JiUtli;  sbitabkliii;  phurti.  3.  dietrfmUuis,  i 
I  kbiiaiii;  chSd;  iiiiirzT;  SMrg,im>I;  ahaiiq. 
I  R2.iiii:it;.  iL  1  I-,.:  ;',]>:,  i,iiilahizah;iuuti-j 
I  -    r      ■    •      ■  ■  .  t;ii]ri!- ;  lilim,  3.  ! 


Razee,  i 
Razee. ' 

RaajT,  I 


Re-admisiion,  R^-admiitance,  ii. 

Re-adnjit,  v.  :..  [.li'i-  i.ikiul   k. ; 
I        phiriiSzu.  .].;   pblr   qiiUul  k. 

Re-adopt,  v.  a.  pliir  ikhl.i 
.   Ee-adverteiicy,    n.    mul:i 


■iib:  pilhshffi. 
.Ub  k.  ;'UI>li  t. 


-i-fini;    iia»ri  ■ 


BEA 


503 


REB 


Beadj,  adj.  1.  prepared  in  the  moment,  banfi 
thaua;  ta!y&r;  arastah;  murattab;  mus- 
laid;  karoar-bastah ;  lais.  2.  wiiling,  khua- 

h&n;  lagib;  majal;    razi.  S,  prompt,  jald; 

chust  chalak ;  tez ;  bar-jastah. 

Ready  at  an  answer.    Hizir  javab. 
4.  at  hand,    bazir;    muhalya;    maujQd; 

kbai^ ;  pesh ;  samne ;   age  ;    pas  ;    nazdik ; 

oikat.  5.  on  the  bnnk,  lag  bhag;  qarib. 
rteidff  made,  taoft  bao&yft ;  t«Iyftr.    ready  money^  naqd 

riipaya  ;  naqdl;  zar*i-naqd;  rokar.  reckdy  payment, 

fil  faur  adftegi ;  lar-i-naqd.  make  ready,  taly&r  k.  to 

be  ready,  taiy&r  h. ;  ban  chukna 
Saady-witted,  adj.  tez-fahm ;  hazir-javab. 
Bo-affirmance,  n.  iqrar-i-s&ni.      [sacbcbl ;  asl. 
Seal,    adj.    1.    actually   existing,    saohmucb; 

2.  true,  aali;    kbari;    haqiql;  sachcba.    3. 

not  assumed,  vaqai;  tabqiql ;  yaqliii ;  motabar. 

4.    (Late)    kbalis;    gairmauqulab. 
real  action,    muqadma-i-jSedftd-i-gair  manqulab.   real 

asset*,  jIlMftd  i-gair  manqGlah  jU  par  niuris  kft  dain 

ftyad  hot&  hai.    real  property,  m&l-i-gair  manqulah ; 

asthftvar  yft  atal  dban ;  tlur  driv. 

Realgar,  n.  roe^dbal. 

Baalism,  n.  aabya  ke  baqiqi  ilm  ka  raasalah. 

Bealiet,  d.    asbya  ke  baqfq!  ilm  ka  qayal. 

Beality,  n.  1.  actual  existance  of  anything, 
haqiqat;  asliyut;  mabiyat;  sacb^i;  Bat; 
nafs-ul-amar.  2.  that  which  is  real,  vaqai 
shae;  haqiqi  sbae.     [asliyat;  haqiqat  yujQd. 

Bealisation^u.  I.  rupae  kl  evaz  zauiin  k!  kbaiid ; 
2.  tah»il;  vusQl ;  u^^ihl. 

Bealiae,  v.  a.  1 .  make  real,  asl  kar  d. ;  bazir  k. ; 
maujQd  k. ;  kar  dalua ;  kar  dikbaua ;  vuqa 
meiQ  laua;  babam  pahu^cbaua;  paida  k. 
2.  make  real  estate  of,  rupae  ke  evaz  zamlu 
kharidna.  3.  gain,  basil  k.;  tahsil  k.;  vu^Ql 
k.;  ugabna. 

Beally,  adv.  asl  men ;  baqiqat  men ;  fil  haqi- 
qat;  haqiqatau ;  fil-vaqe ;  aUmttab;  nafti-ul- 
anir  men ;  sacb  much ;  bil-tahqiq.       [mulk. 

Bnaliiii   n.   saltanat;   mumlakat;   t^dsliabat; 

Bealty,  n.  (Law)  mal  gair  manqQlah ;  atal  dhau. 

Beam,  u.  1.  (of  paper)  bis  dastab  ki  gaddL 
2.  a  strap,  tasmah ;  dival. 

Beam,  v.  a.  cbbek  barbana. 

Be-animate,  v.  a.  pbir  ziudab  k.;  jilaua. 

Be-aaimation,  u.  dubarah  ziudagi. 

Be-aimez,  v.  a.  pbir  jorna,  ya  milan& ;  pbir 
lagftni  y&  munsalik  k.  [tlirau  k. 

Beap^  y.  a.  1.  eti<  as  grain,  katna;  laoul  k. ; 
Am  you  aow  you  shall  reap,  Prov. 

Jaisd  boigd  waiid  kategd,  Prov. 

2.  receive,  basil  k. ;  paua.  3.  clear  of  a  c^op 
bjf  reaping,  utbaua ;  katua. 

Bsaper,  n.  1.  the  man,  kbeti  katne  vala; 
kalva^a ;  lava.  2.  the  instrument,  kbeti  kat- 
ne ki  ek  kal ;  hansva ;  dranti. 

Baaping-hook,  n.  daranti;  hansiya. 

tUa^ear,  v.  u.  pbir  malam  h. ;  pbir  nazar 
Ina;  pbir  namtld  h. ;  phir  nikal  ana. 

Baappearance,  n.  numa^asb  mukarrar;  zubdr- 
-a&ul;  dub&rab  tulu. 


Re-appoint,  v.  a.  pbir  muqarrar  k. 

Rear,  n.  1.  (oj^posed  to  front)  pushtitLqab;  pl- 

cbba;  picbbvara;  pichbari.  2., (he  hindmost 

part  of  an  at  my,  picbbafi;  cbandaval ;  aqab. 
to  attack  in   the  rear,  pichbftrl    m&rn&;  pichbloo   yft 

aqab  par  bauilnb  k.  to  bring  up  the  rear,  aqab  men  h. 
Rear,  v.  a.  1.  briiig  up,  palna;  posna;    tarbiyat 

k.;  parvarisb  k. ;  talim  k. ;  byant   barhaua. 

2.  row^tf,  jagaua;  uthaiia;^kbarak.  3.  (aJiorse) 
chirag-pa  h. ;  sikb-pa  h. ;  alif  b. ;  kbara  h. 

R3ar-guard,  Rear-ward,  n.  fauj  kl  pusbt;  pich- 
bari ;  chaiidaval ;  aqab ;  pas-i-lasbkar ;  akbir. 

Re-ascend,   v.  pbir  ya  dubarah  charbna. 

Rdason,  w,  1.    ground  of    argument,    vajab; 

mQjib;  bais;    sabab;    vastah;  dalil;  bahs. 

2.  rationed  faculty,  nutq;  aql;  idrak;fahm ; 

samajb  ;  budb.  {hai. 

ReoMon  binds  the  man.     Aql  ddiM  ko  pdhand  karti 

3.  justice,  order,  durusti;  haq ;  niySe;  adl ;  iu- 
saf;  iiitebqaq.  4 .  motive,  matlab;  maqsad ;  man- 
sha;  uiyat;  garaz;  asba@;  priyojan;  karau. 

by  reason  of,  ba-vasilab  ;  ba-.^abab.  good  reason,  dal!l-i- 
uiSqQl ;  vajab-i  mavajjah.  in  reason,  tiz  rtle  haq  ;  aql 
ki  itt  86  ;  aqlan.  with  reason,  v&jibi.  without  reason. 
Hid- vajab  ;  be-sabab ;  nft-haq  ;  yoahi ;  akftran.  with 
or  witkout  reason,  haq  nft  haq  ;  jftyaz  o  uft  jftyaz ; 

khufth  ma-khufth ;  duruat  nft  durust. 

Reason,  v.  n.  1.  exercise  tlie  rational  faculty, 
aql  dauraua  }a  larana;  natljuh  nikalna. 
2.  argue,  mubabisab  k. ;  hujjat  k. ;  dalil  k. ; 
munazii*ah  k. ;  bahs  k. ;  bad  k. 

Bdason,  v.  a.  1.  debate,  bahs  k. ;  bad  k.  2.  per- 
suade by  reasoning,  targib  d. ;  r&gib  k. ; 
qayal  k. 

Beasonable,  adj.  1.  rational,  aqli.  2.  agremhJe 
to  reason,  nl^ill ;  qarlni-aql ;  muuasib ; 
vajib ;  tliik ;  ucbit ;  shayastab.  3.  within  due 
limits,  ausat  darje  ka ;  mutavassit ;  miyanah ; 
maddbnm. 

rtnsonuhle  to  iuppoee,  mfiqul  hai ;  aql  yebl  cbfthtl  hai. 
Bsasoiiableness,  n.  maqUliyat;  vajbiyat;  pa&an- 

didgl;  mu  nasi  bat. 
Beasonably,    adv.    nqlan;    ba^vajibi;   maqfil; 
ba-tarz-i-maqul.  [vala. 

Reaioner,  u.  bahs  karue-vala;  taqrir  karne- 
B3aioning,  n.  1. //i«  ac^  taqrir;  dalil;  bahs. 
2,  ourse  of  argument,   mmiazrah;  muba- 
bisiib;  biddva  bilas. 
Reasonless,  adj.  be-aql ;  ua-maqal ;  be-dalil. 
Re-assemblage,   u.    ijtimari-mukarrar;  majlis- 
i-banL  [farabam  h. 

Re-assemble,    v.  n.  phir  jama  h.;  mukarrar 
Re-axsert,  v.  a.  bat  ko   phir  q&yam  k.;  phir 

dava  k. ;  dubarah  kahua. 
Re-assome,  v.  a.  phir  ikhtiy&r  k. ;  pbir  farz  k. ; 
phir  gumau  k.  [uasbia  k. 

Rs-assnre,  v.  a.  pbir  yaqia  dilanS;   phir   dil- 
Be-attempt,  v.  a.  phir  kosbish  k. ;  phir  qajsd  L 
Reave,  v.  a.  cbuiana;  luttia;  chhiu  Icna. 
Re-bate,  v.  n.  1.  blunt,  khunda  k«;  bhuthra  k. ; 
dhar  marna.  2.  deduct  from,  kam  k. ;  ghaUna. 
3.  rabbet,  tarashna ;  katna. 


EEB  5( 

Sebatementi    n,    1.  diminution,    tnqlil ;    kn,nil; 

vaza;   minh&i ;  takhfif;   ek  qiaui    ka  fakht 

patthar.  2.  (Com.)  katautl 
Rebec,  n.  rahab  ;  barbat. 
Rebel,   n.   Imgi;   sarkiisli ;  mnnharif;    mtUn- 

marrid  ;  u<lu1-tiukm  ;  phirn  buii.  [hiii. 

Bebel,  adj.  phiril-hui;  bar-^aiihtah;  bngl;  bi^ 
Eebel,  v.  n.  bit^i  h. ;  pbirnS  ;  Bar-ka^li  li. ;   ba- 

g&vat  k.  ;  gardaii-kajibi  k.;  air-utbana ;  sHr- 

kashi  k.  [inhiriif;     taiaarnui. 

Bebellion,  n.  1.  the   act,  Har-kaslii;  bn^avat; 

2.  gadar;  hiillar;  balvn;  dangil;  fasid. 
RobeUionB,  adj.  gardan-httBh ;  Kar-kaAb  ;    bagi; 

rnufsid  ;  roiiabarif;  phir&-hua,  [inhirftrBe- 
Bebellioaflly,  adr.  Bar-kashi  se ;  ba^'uvat  se ; 
KebeUionsnesB,     n.    iiihirtf;    bagavatj     anr- 

kiishi;  gardau-kftshl.  [kania. 

Rebellow,  V.  n.  bbari  avaz  ki  stida  k. ;  dliaun- 
Ke-boil,  V.     1.    dubac^    ulialna    }-^    nuntaua. 

2.  kbaiilna;  tehe  difi'i  ana. 
Eeboojid,  v.  palatnai  biU-gasht  k.;  pbinui;  ulat 

ana ;  pichho  butna  jfi  pbirii^. 
Bsboimd,  D.  palU;  laiilaa;    bs^gasbt. 
Re-bieathe,  t.  n.  dub^Li  dam  leu&. 
Bebntr,  u.  1.    beating    back,    pichbe  hatana.  2. 

tuddeTt  ekeck,  airffoiMiii  rok;    tardidj  mua- 

bamat;  jhirki;  sijr;  dbatkiir;  gburki. 
Rabni^  v.  a.  dhatk&riia;    jbirakna;  ghtimkii&; 

sh!i-an  k.  '  Ibaimuii. 

Rebuild,  V.    a,  nz   sar-i-uau  (amir  k. ;     diilirni, 
Rebukable,  adj.  sar  zauish  ke  layai|;  qabil-i-uin- 

Iriiniit,  ja  uafiiu. 
Rebuke,  V  a.  sur-znuisb,  maliimnt  \5chnshniiiu- 

iiiill  k. ;  diiiituil;  d^iputua;  xakbt  suut  kiibna. 
Rebuke,  n,  1 .  punislivifi,  malamat ;  sar-zaiiish ; 

t^hiLi'kl;  chnBin-nuDiiii;  sbabd-daiid.  2,  c/itil:,. 

rok;   luuzliliimiit. 
Re-bnry,  V.  a.  du\prira  ilrfu  k,  [knrnekSek  tai-iq 

Rebut,  V.  a.  I.    drive    Imch,    bntTi   d.;   uliit  d,  ; 

drir  k.  2.  {Law)  jav-ab-nl-j.iv^b  d.;  biiijia  k. 

otiiazk.  ^  Cardid  k. ;  iiul  k. 
Kebutter,  ii.  ptati  uttar ;  muiMaa-ulah  ki  tarf 

UL>  liad-i-jaTSb;  jnvftb-ul  jftvah, 
Racall,  V.  1.    callhiii-k,    pbir    bidPi   Iciiii;  ulli 

liiilrLufi;  lautalciia;  Tfipis  talab  k.  2.  recofa, 

iiliitnri;  mniiBukh    k. ;  I'lid   L]  kattia^  bitr- 

klifi.it.  k.  3.  recollect,  yai  k. 
Recall,  II.     nmiisakLi;    tardid;    bor-kbaatayi ; 

l.r,7-iuliil.I;   ulla  bulava- 
Recant.  V.  u.  iukar  k. ;     Eiil^in    pabitnii  jfi  ba- 

d,,t.iri;  britit  k.;  phcrna  ;   nid  k. 
Kecautalioa,  11.  iuhlrif;  iukiirj  iiaskb ;  niaiisa- 

klii;   irtiJad.  [ba.bdin;-vala. 

Becanter,  11.  rad  karnc-vSlri ;  niuiiharif;  labni'i 
Recapitttlata,  V.  a.  filjumlak    zJkrk. ;  u|i!ir  ku 

biiyiiiko    bft-ikhti^ar    kabna;     bSsil-L-kaliiu 

biiyS.li  k  ;  dub^ru   ikbti.Hantn     kabiia. 
Becapitulatiim.  n.  inukbtaiar  buyau;  khulisa- 
-i-kalam;  bisil-i-kidrira. 


1  EEC 

Becapitnlatory,  adj.  fil-jumlnh;  mukhtuor; 
mutazanimiii-i-h  Asil-i-kalam. 

Ee-carry ,  v.  knta  le  j&iia ;  phor  le  j&nil. 

Be-east,  v.  a.  1.  throw  a^ain,  phir  ditlua;  yl 
pbekuji.  2.  eatt  anete,  phir  dbalnaj'tajdld  k 

Recede,  v.  n.  l,  retreat,  picliha  hatnil;  pasha 
h. ;  picbbo  ko  j&ui.  2.  mthdraw  a  claim„ 
hiz  Aii&;  ba£  tuhnaj  daal  bar  dar  b. ;  obbor- 
a^.  [buBul;  [Aui. 

Receipt,  n.  \.  the  aet,    paliunch;  ratiid;  vua&l; 

Ji  t  the  Ttcdpt  of  jaiir  letter. 
TsmkAn  diiuhl  he  pahnnthne  pur. 

3.  j^Oft  of  recdviny,  rnahaul-ghar.  3<  a 
reeipt,  uuskha;  obi  kits*.  4.  acJenou/fedgfmait, 
raaid;  bhar-pEi;  qabE-ul-Tasul ;  dakhilab. 

5.  that  which  it  received,  vfisii];  basQl ;  Im- 
daiti ;  fimad, 

rfceiptt  iiad  balance!,  vlail-baqi.  reeeipU  and  ituhirK- 
miiiti,  jamn  kbarcb  ;  Be  diye  ;  ftmad  □  kharcb.  6aci 
rtMijidr,  pnrat  jama,  jiou  receipts,  nik&ii  kbkaii 
kRchcLI  uikft«l  net  rcccijXi,  iiikU  pakklj  Smduil  bid 
nmjrSe  nUirHjat. 

ReceiTable,  adj.  qabil-i  vnaul;  lene  jo);;  qlbil- 
i-maiisfini  qahil-i.piiirai ;  duruat;  jftii. 

Receive,  t.  a  1.  aeerpi,  piina;  lena;  bieil  k; 
tabfiil  k  ;  qiibill  k. ;  mauzQr  k. ;  2.  emftrOK 
tnMina;  la«)im  k. ;  niauzur  k. ;  q.ibOl  k  3.  1 
yive  a'cej-tahct  to,  yaqiii  Ic  ;  dumat  sumajbni;  I 
rava  jiuiiL;  j&yas  rakboi.  4.  give  adatiUtmi*  \ 
to,  aue  d. ;  ijazat  d. ;  bar  ja  dakhl  d. ;  dikhil  j 
k. ;  i.HtiqhIkI  k. ;  barb-ke  leiia.  5.  contam,  s&- 

Rfetive  a  gii'  at.  Af/hmdn  ki  itti-fiSl  h, 

G.  trjfer,  ttaiitiii;  bardsabtk,;  tahamninl 
k.,  iiti.riua;  tiiiiblilit  h. 

lit^eLrt  a  «i»md.  Ok.iU  h.  [kWidnl 

7.  laU^.  aiffuod^  from  a  thief,  cbori  ki  niil 
r«(i»(i»yiia.  lilmrpSuli:  Kul  tiuCU  paiiS;dinidin 
yA  kaiiri  tSui  i  Lbsr  |^>SnA,  a  cante  rc^eind  bg  (nx- 
ftr,  AiiiikI  ilfiHre  mahakliie  He.  raxiriiy/  ofilaiaft- 
ptrlg,  cliori  kft  uifil  Icnu  ;  loiiS  uial-i-uiMrnqa  tl 
Tccehinn  Itolen  or  pluiiiierrd  pmptrtg.  leul  klu  ctll 
uiMniqHb  I'll  iHBgrfit.iIi  k»  Jill  biijh  kar. 

Receiveiliiess,  n.  niaiibali;  qubQiiy-at. 
Receiver,  n,  {.one  who   rteeivei.    tabsi!  kame- 

vfi.i  ;     ugbiitie-valS, ;     pane  viUli ;     lene-vili; 

(.»  cuiH/-.)  gir  3.  (Zaip)    amiu  ;     ain&nnl-dii. 

3.  QifU  iiia^riiqab  ka  leiio-vMa  ;  chor  dhawk 

Tlie  rfcdnr  u  am  LijuI  aa  tlie  tl>i:{.  Piut. 

C'ini-i  ka  aiSl  lait-riiri  uiir  ehor  barShar. 

4.  (Cluin.)  arq  kbeiiuhiie  ki  bartan  ;  bbapki 
6.  (/')iei()n(itic)).shisho,ka  bartan  jia  men  ki^ 
tajrnbLi  ko  vfist.e  bi\v5  uikal  \^a.     [nay»-p«n- 

Recency,    Recentueas,    n.      tajadduii;   Uzgi; 
Recension,  ii.   1,  revieir,  imzar-i-saui;    shumir. 

'2.  crilinil  retisal,  rjij;  taqtii. 
Recent,  aJj,  \.  fresh,  jadid;  iiau;  tawh;  n<.ji; 

iiaurns;    hal   ka.  2.  {Geol.)  baai   adani  ti 

bnm-aaar.  [men. 

Recently,  adv.  hal  men ;  abbi ;  pichhia  dinra 
Receptacle,  n.  1.  «  T-Mei-t-otV,  kbanah ;  bisan; 

hai'taii ;  zarf;  inak^ii ;  maskau;  gbarj  JJ^,1A  i 

2.  (/.W.)  [iliiil  ki  peiidi. 
Receptibility,  n.  imkau-i-vusQl. 


BEC 


505 


BEC 


Beception,  n.  1.  admisnon^  idkh&l ;  pahunch ; 
bar;  akhas;  qubQl.  2.  entertainMent^  istiq- 
bal ;  agvani ;  mul^at;  bhet.  3.  admission,  as 
of  opinion,  etc,  maqb&l-i-&in  r&8. 

Booeptire,  adj.  ikkhia;  qubal  kame-v&li. 

BeoeptiTity,  n.  isted&d-i-iLkhiz. 

Beeeil,  n.  1.  retreat^  mur&jeat;  baz-gasht  2. 
retirement,  dast-bard&rl ;  kin^rah-kash! ;  iste- 
fa.  3.  seeltmon^  khioa-nashiui ;  iizlat ;  gosba- 
naebiDi ;  ekant.  4.  remission  of  business,  etCy 
vaqfa;  tavaqquf;  farsat;  t&til;  ohbutti.  5.  a 
nr(^,  taq;  ala;  mokha;  surikh.  6.  privcUe 
fxbfule,  kbo ;  gosbah ;  konab ;  gupb&.  7.  abstruse 
part,  daqiqab ;  musbkil ;  gftrb-lAt. 

tamd  gained  hy  recess  of  watery  lamin  dMjft  bar-ftmad ; 
KrftBl  gang  bar-imad  ;  kachhftr. 

Beoession,  n.  1.  the  act  of  withdrawing  hack, 
murikjeat;  bav-gaslit;  dast-bardarL  2.  the 
act  of  ceding  back,  havalngl ;  tafviz. 

Bociieaty  u.  1.  (Sporting)  ua  k&myab  shikari 
2.  kutton  ke  vapis  bul&ae  ka  bigul. 

Be6ip6«  n.  (Med.)  nuskha ;  cbikits&. 

Becipioxit,  n.  1.  leue-vala;  glriudab;  y&bin- 
dab;  paae-vala.  2.  zarf;  bartan. 

Beciprocal,  adj.  I.  alternate,  b&rT  b&rf  sir; 
niutabadilab.  2.  mutunl,  ilpas  ka;  bahaml; 
para8par-8amb\ndhi;  du-tarfah  ;  lazim  mal- 
z&m;  tarfain  k&;  j&nibaia  k&.  3.  (Oram,) 
paraspar ;  baiiam ;  bli-yakdigar. 

rteiprocal  duties,  iarSiz-i-lfizim  malztlm. 

Bddprocaly  d.  (Math,)  ek  ko  kisi  raqam  par 

taqsim  karae  se  jo  kbarij  qismat  b&sil  ho. 
Bddprocally,  adv.  apas  men ;    mil  jbul-kar; 

b&ham ;  janibain  se ;  isbtirakan.  [adal  badal. 
Beciprocalness,  Bedprocality,  n.  tabadalab; 
BseipTOcate,  v.  babam   mu&vazah  k. ;  tabad- 

lab  k. ;  apas  men  badalna.  [vizab. 

Beciprocation,  n.  1.  the  act,  mubadlab;  mu&- 
Boeiprocity,  n.  1 .  mutuat  action  and  re-artion, 

luzum-i-fel  o  infial ;   mn&vizah ;    mubadilab. 

2.  reciprocal  advantanges,   ipaa   ke   huquq ; 

j&nibain  ke  faraiz. 
Bocital,  n.  1.  the  act,    ucbcbaran;    talaffuz. 

2.  narration,  h9.y%n ;   tiblr;  zikr;   baruan; 

taqrir.  3.  (Law)  izhar;  bayan;  tauzih. 
Bedtation,     n.    1.     baj&n;     takrar-i  kal&m ; 

tiUlab ;  f^tb ;  bakbaa.  2.  a  public  reading, 

talqfn;  v&z;  dars. 
BedtatiTe,  adj  bajani;  izb&r!;  naqll. 
Bacite,    v.  a.    1.  rehearse,   ddsre    ka    kal&m 

parhn&;  dtlsre  ki  tasnif  parhn&.  2.  tell  over, 

bajan  k.;  zikr  k.;  kabna;  parhnfl;  path  k. 
Bedter,  n.  o&qil ;  ravf ;  kahne-vaU. 
Beek,  v.   khiLtir  men  l&ua;  khay&l  k.;  lihiz 

k. ;  pary&  k.  [be-parvi. 

BeeklesSy  adj.  lA-ehtij&t ;  be-fikr;  g&fil ;  achet ; 
BacUMflly,  adv.  be-ehtiy&ti  se;  be-fikri  se. 
BacUessneiBy  n.  beehtiyati ;  gaflat ; be-khabri; 

be-fikii ;  be-parvaL 
Beekon,  t.  a.  1.  count,  his&b  k.;  shum&r  k.; 

ginniL;  phail&n&. 


Reckon    nofe  your  chickens  before   they  are 
hatched.     ProT.    Jab  tak  ande   na  pakksh 
tab  tak  unko  bachche  mat  gino.' 
2.  esteem,  qadr  k.;  izzat  k.;  adar  k. 
Beckon,  v.  n.    See  Reckon,  v.  a.  lekha  ya  his&b 

chukta  k. ;  his&b  saf  k. ;  bis&b  d. 
reckon  for,  javftb-deh  h.;  sasi-vftr  h. ;  dand  bhamft. 

If  they  fell  in  their  bounden  duty*  they  shall 

reckon  for  it  one  day.  [taxd  paghffc 

Jo  apne  fardit  men  qusUr  karekge  wok  ek  din 

reckon  upon,  bharosa  y&  etimfid  k.  reckon  wUk,  hirtb 

be-bftq  k.  y&  chuk&uS. 

Beckoner,  n.  giuue-vala;  muhasib;  bisab-dan; 

lekb&  janne-vaia ;  kagaz  karne-val&. 
Beckoning, n.  I.  hisab;  sbum&r;  giiiti;  lekh&; 
t&van ;  saza.  2.  the  charges   made  by  a  host, 
mol;  dam;   qimat   3.  estimation,   kbayi^l; 
shumar;  qadr. 
Baclaim,  v.  a.    1.  bring  under  discipline^  talim 
d. ;  sikb&na;  sudbarua;   sadh&mL;   m&uila  k. 
2.  (land)  taraddud  k.;  kasht;  k. ;  dharti-s&f 
k. ;  jotQ&  bon& ;  ziraat  k.  3.  reform,  iislah  d. ; 
8anvarn& ;  durust  k. ;  baiulD& ;  Erastah  k.  .4. 
claim  back,  talab  k. ;  vapis  m&^n&;  ulta  lena. 
Beclaimable,  adj.  islah-pizlr;  dunisti  ke  q&biL 
Bedamation,  n.  mutalbab;   busul-i-dava;  b&z 
y&ft.  [lagaii& ;  jhukna ;  par  j&D& ;  letna. 

Becline,    v.  takyah  lagan&;   tikkna;    sah&ra 
Bdclined,  a^j.  Iet&  hna ;  jhuka  bua. 
Ba-dose,  v.  a.  dubara  baud  L 
Bednse,  adj.  kbilvat-nashin;  goshah-nashin ; 

khilvat-guzin ;  ekantL 

Bednse,  n.  1.  one  who  lives  in  retirement,  khil- 

vat-uashin ;  gosbah-guzin.  2.  sanny&si;  muni; 

jogL  [shah-nasbiui ;  iizlat, 

Beclnsenets,  Bedndon,  n.  kbilvat-na8hini;go- 

Beclnsive,  adj.  uzlat-bakhsh ;  ekant.     [jamao. 

Be-coagulation,  n.    injim&d;    dtlsre  b&r    k& 

Becognition,  n.  y&d;  y&dg&ri;  taslim;  iqbal 

iqrar.  [pabcb&u;   sbmakht 

Becognizance,  n.  1.   atfowal,  iqr&r-i-shinakht 

2.  (Law)  mucbalka ;  iqrar-namah.       [kah 

forfeiture  of  recognizance,  adam  t&mU  shart-i-muchal 

Recogiiize,  v.   1.  know,  again,  pabcb&nn& ;   sbi 

nakht  k. ;  chinbQ& ;  taarruf  k.  2.  avow  know 

ledge  of  jauna;   ilm   rakhtii;    m&lUm   k. 

qubal  k ;  taslim  k. ;  angik&r  k. ;  iqb&l  k.  3. 

re-examine,  nazar-i-sanf  k, 

Becognizee,  n.    (Law)    shakhs-i-mncbalkab- 

shndah.  [karue-val&. 

Becognizer,  pahcbinne-V&lm;  sbinasa ;  shin&kht 

Becdl,  V.  n.    1.  roll  back,  palta  kb&na;  palat* 

n&;  baz-gasht  k. ;  hatna;  lautn&;  uktniL  2. 

f^rtnJb,  jhijbakn&;hichakn&.  fpichha;  pbera. 

Becoil,  n.  \,  a  falling  back,  palta;  b&z-gasht; 

2.  (Physics)  bandQq  ka   pichhe  hatu&. 
Be^oin,  y.  az  sari-nan  zarb  k. ;  dul^ra  db&lna. 
Be-collect,  y.  a.  1.  dubara  ikbatta  y&  jama  k. 
2.  sumran  k.;  yad  k.;  ho8b*me&&na;  is- 
tiql&l  pakarn&;  hav&s  dumst,  ya  jama  k. 

recollect  on^s  sdf,  apne  havia  jama  k. ;   Ape  men  Enl. 

Becollection,  n.  1.  remembrance,  yid-g&rl;  y&d. 
2.  memory,  h&fizah;   sudh;  ohet&;  snrat. 


i«r 


^m 


when  an  Ucm  u  aou^ht  after  by 
the  Qilml,  aud,  wi(b  pain  mid  endeavour, 
found,  and  liruiight  ag-im  in  visw.  Lvtt. 
Jab  l<Miul  jt-iii  thaif&l  ka  dhSihdr,  at-Had  o 
kAr'th.  tr  tue  Jarj/iflkar-kt pak-i-iiaair  Icare, 
iiki  ndni  h/ljiiak  Kai. 

RecoUeciive,  adj.  yid-diUnc-v&li. 
Be-combiBe,  v.  a.  phir  jofiia;  pbirmilaQ&. 
EecommiuiM,  v.  a.  pltir  Hliura  k. 
Recotmneacemeiit,  u.  dubarah  i]r&. 
Recommead,  v.  a.  I .  be^tlow  Mmuundalion  upon, 

Budrjsh    t.;  Urlfk.;  Mribui;  tahalu  k.  2. 

attract  favor  to,  maq!)Ql  t.;  ozu  k. ;  mustah- 

BQu  k.  3,  fommif,  sauiipii&i    supurti    k.;  pa- 

faOncbiul.  4.   advise,  ai  plan,   remedy,   etc. 

sitlih  d. ;  hs.ti.ai..  [kc  cglbJI. 

Recommendable,  adj.  tarif  ke  liyaq ;  sufiiiah 
RecommendatioiL,  n.  enfarish ;  tarif 
Recommendatoiy,    adj.    HufiiriaLii    inutazam- 

raiu-i-liirit.  [muqitrral). 

BecommeadeT,  n.  suf^rash  karne-T&ti ;  vasiluh; 
Recommit,  v.  a.  pUir  havalah  >a  supurd  k, 
Becompact,  v.  &.  pliir  luiluua. 
Reoompeuse,  V.  a.    1.    ranuRtraU,    badli   d. ; 

ajard.;  aiuaviznh  d.;  d:knd    d.  2.    pay  for, 

adi  k. ;  ubukitua ;  kbuttli  k. ;  razi  k. 
Recompense,  n.  badli ;  ajar;    uimrab  ;    phnl; 

jazi;  mehntiua;    evax;    p&dbli;   mak&ftt; 

tav&n;  daud;  jurmlu&;  aaia. 
Recompilemeiit,  ii.  tilifi-jadld;  ua!  banivat. 
Rjcompoae,  v.  a,  1.  co'i/'isf  n'jain,   dubirS  tia- 

nan».  2.  Iraiiquiiizt,   ta^liaifl,    toaklu   ya  ta- 

Balll  d. 
R2C0JcilablB,  ftdj,  \.ei.ipaileo/heing  reconciled, 

miiaftqiit  kai-iiu  ke  Uiyuq;  aiilnlipiiir.  2.  coii- 

title-it.,    uiutaliiq;  liamvar;  Uiyaq  ;  jug. 
Reconcile,  v.  a.  [L^il.  calo,  Skr.  iri  to  c.dl.] 
1.  eoueiliitle  anew,  mel  k. ;  milfip  k. ;  dost 

bauiLua;   aiilahk.;  mui(i4a.t  k, ;   diliailnna; 

razi  k.  2.  britig  to  quiel  mibmUsion,   raiiuiiiia; 

razi  k.  3.  bring   to    aijreemeitt,    milaua;   mii- 

tikUq  k. ;  miiafiqk. ;    hanivar  k.    4.    adjuti, 

taafiyali  k. ;  faiaal  k. ;    chukaui. 
Reconcilement,    u,    uiLiBiiuliat;    mililp;  mcl ; 

uiilaii     uitu  aim  an  mualiqiit ;  doKti  az    Hari- 

11(111.  [vala;  biuiiiiuija;  darmiyaiii.  | 

Eecoacilcr,  [1.  aiilah,  diiati,   y«.   pivar    kuraiiu- 1 
Reconciliation,  n.  fiet  lii:i;'Jii::ilL'niC'rH.  tulabiiq; 

lallrlj,  [ka;   iiicl  iniUp  kil;   bauag   ka,  I 


Reconciliatory, 
Recondite,  :iil,]. 

,  hidJ'^n, 
1.11,    t;im.z 

lat-l.aklis 

'11  "o 

llah 
lifi ; 
iuq  ; 

Re-conBrm,  v.  a 

n  k 

niistahk;ir 
«i.''\t  k. : 

n   k. 
ball 

I'l  'k. 

Reconnoiter,  Rjcounoitre,  w  iii^ah  k 
Hi  ■   lilitd  k-uii  ;  t;:u.iiM  ki  f.iiij  niir  n 
dckluiii;  h.-il.da!  .kkl.ii^;  ([..ruvali 

Reconquer,  v.  a.  diiliiiiiU  fabilj  k. 

Reconsider,  v.  a.    diiliiintli    khiiyrJ    k 
uauik.;  pLir  t;iamii,ul  k. ;  duUial 

■""1 
k. 

i.ia- 
■k(j 

r'k' 

EEC 


Recjnyene,  v.  a.  az  aar-i-nau  jsma'  k. ;  phir 
iLhaUa  k. ;   |iLir  miiunqid  k. 

Ssconvention,  n.  nazar-i-siui ;  tajvia-i-^al. 

Becanyert,  v.  a.  pbirUdal,  ulat,y&  palat  d. 

Reconvey,  v.  a.  1.  eonvry  back,  dubarah  d.; 
phir  le  janii.  2,  trans/tr  6«ot  to  a  /orwur 
oionrr,  v&pis  k. ;  lautina ;  pber  d. 

Record,  V.  a.  fohrist  men  likbni;  dakfail  daf- 
tar  k. ;  qalam-baud  k.;  Bi3^b  k. ;  muadarij 
k. ;  maiiqiish  k, ;  charbaiia;  Up  leui. 

rreord  namt.  utm  cIurhSuA  ft  dtkhil  k. 

Record,  u.  [Lat.  cordit,  II.  liirda  be&rt]  bahi; 
fard;  mini;  rQodad;  kul  kiignzat ;  dalUr. 

reeard «  il  itood,    kigazlt   mwijudAh-i-aiiil.     rtcardi 

of  lark  iW-ast,  liar  elc  gUnii  ke  bute ;  gAoh  s&on 
ke  baite.  reonii  of  Tsltagt  t^ita,  klierat.  aUmd 
on  Ike  nrard.  dakliil  dafWr.  mait  a  reeonl,  lial  jl 
kHJGjat  liklinii  ;  briUIDt  yS  bai<a<lh&  likhiiS.  "fien 
o/r«unl,  miiblQi'khJlDidii  datUr-khin>b  ;  dafui. 
7.  titaee  amaHf  lli4  rttordt,  ahitaiil  kiigz&t  rakbot; 
■111 mil  mill  k. 

Recorder,  n.  !.  dakhil  kariie-vUla;  cbafbine- 
vala ;  vaqo-iiaviij ;  vaqe-nig&r.  3.  mubifii 
daftar;  qaiiun-go. 

Becoidenliip,  n.  mub&fiz-daftari;  q&nilD-guL 

Rscoach,  V.  n.  dubinib  letui,  y&  |>ari&ii&. 

Recount,  V.  a.  l.diibarab  knhu&  y&  naql  Ilj 
miifoiMil  kahnS;  taslitib  yl  t&M  k. ;  bean 
var  kahiiS.  3.  phir  gianil,  yi  Bhumir  k. 

Recourse,  n.  1.  rei:ui-refKe,  baz  gftsht;  raju,  t. 
resorl,  tav:ijjyli ;  iltijii ;  riijiL  3.  Ujiao ;  UidLir; 
baud  o  bast.  i 

to  Kan  rrriiurtr  lu,  ngnk. ;  miiUT.ijjah  li.  to  lart  I 
rr/;,iirte  In  urnii,  liatliilr  ean)jL&lDa  ;  lame  j*i 
miiatnid  li.  '  'I 


Recover,  v,  a.  du 

liarab  dbakriS. 

Becaver,  v.  a.  pi 

irpana;  pbir  hSjil 

k.;    Ui- 

yiift  h. ;  pbir 

aida  k. 

To  rjrtiiw  > 

Irileu  prnp^rty. 

UnN-ma.. 

qaKiar-nu.adb.;  gam 

malwiUti 

S.  h'ral,  baiialk.  ;  sebat  il.  ;  sha 

ad.;  ach 

thlla  k.  ;  cliail 

^-a  k. ;  sahl-Ql-lMida 

k.;  tan 

diirust  k.  3.  re 

ic't,  IMlmiichiia;  ja 

pa  bunch 

uS.  4.  iL<,w} 

luiivualk   miliia;  evaz    pant 

iiiiq    basil    k.  J 

baq    ku    pabuucb 

na;    bhar 

paili. 

[ciiba  h. 

Recjver,  v.    ii,  t 

iTidMriist  ll.;  baba 

11.  ;  ach- 

H5coverable,  ulj 

niuiiikm-ul  viisul; 

mainkiu- 

Ql-bu-Ql;    .|ai 

l-j  vii,(il;     yafta.ii 

paue  ji 

m,i„o-j.i:i;   --1 

at-iii/ir;   sh  i(Ti  ^li/ir 

Recovery,  n.    1. 

/.c  ,!<■;,  I.-,/;.  ,;■  .     ■, 

.   ■";:  ;   lui- 

Bul;   .stH,^al. 

rd-C  -ri  . 

i!A.i<i-.  hliafa; 

ftL'li.itj    l:l 

\    .    ■    liii- 

sfl!  i  liiiqhat. 

!.   ■     ■   :    1     '^ 

;,■;[, i],.il. 

Hicreant,  a'ij.  1. 

rowardl'j.  ua  inaiii 

buibui- 

2.  tiiitftite,  bu- 

af.i;  riiLiiibai-ifjniu 

ukir-i-iila 

Recreate,  v.  a.  1, 

jaii-iialiiiii    jiliua; 

az   aar-i- 

nan  piiiila  k.  'i 

tar  u  ta(nh    k. ;  kb'jsh  t.; 

bablrLiiu;  jib^gaiii;   njbaiia. 

Tlj^ac   ri[.f. 

,Lii[«    itrrtulf   the    nustvil*  witk 

U..ir<lo,« 

iiio  .caiit.      /i.   j.akU 

pialai  ti 

iL,|-,J4i  ^A 

ikha  ti  Jim^i-j  kkM,K  k 

Id  h«i. 

EEC 


507 


BED 


Becreation,  n.  bahlao;  &sayash;  arem;  tafrih- 

i*taba;  tafarruj;  tazgi;    dil-lagi;  sair;  gul- 

gasht.  [bakhsh;  nuzhat-afza. 

Recreative,  adj.  Hiiuin-deb;  farah-afaul;  tazgi- 
Becrement,  n.  pbok;  fuzlab;  mail;  zaiig;  kll- 

8&fat;  gilazat;  talcbbat;  durd. 
Recrementitial,  Becrementitioas,  adj.   maila; 

nijais;  ixa-karab;  mukaddar;    kharab. 
Becriininate,  V.   a.   ultl  tobraat  lagaua;  iilt& 

ilzam  rakbna ;  ulta  dbar&  bandbna.    [ilzam. 

BdcriiBiiiation,  n.  1.  the  act,  ulti  tobmat;  uiU 

2. (Law)  muddaalah  ka  ittibam  mudd&i  par. 

Becradescenoe,  Beoradescency,  d.  1.  phir  pak- 

ne  y&  a&slir  boue  ki  balat ;  zakbm  bara   bo 

jaD&.  2.  (Med.)  biiuati  k&  aud;  ifaqe  ke  bad 

phir  blmari  ka  zyadab  b. 
Becmity  v.  a.  1 .  repair  by  fresh  supplies,   pura 

k. ;  bbar  d. ;  bbarti  k.  2.   re-invigorate,  pbir 

qawat  ya  taqviyat  d.  3.  JUl  up  by  enlistment, 

bhart!  k, ;  dakbil  k.        -  [mulazirn ;  rau^t. 
Beemit,  n.  1.  nai  bbartL    2.  nay&-8ipabi ;  uau- 
Bdcniter,  n.  bbartf  karne-Yal&. 
Bsetangle,     n.    mutasavi-ulazla;    qiLyam-ul- 

zav&yab ;    mustatll. 
Bectangled,  Bectangular,  adj.  qiyam  ul-z&viyik 

tnustatil.  [pizir. 

Bectiflable,  adj.  duruat  bone  ke  l&yaq ;  isl&b 
Bectification,   u.    1.  the  act,   islab;  durusti; 

sudb&r;    sauvar.    2.  (Chem,)  safai;    taqtir; 

Bodban.  [vUla.  2.  alab*i-8iint-num&. 

Bectifler,  n.  1.  muslab;  musbab ;  durust  karne- 
Bectify,  v.  a.    1 .  atneiui,  islilb  d. ;  durust  k. ; 

tbik   k. ;    sudbaru^ ;    sadbna ;    ai-ftstab   k. ; 

8ldb&  k. ;  tarmlm   k  ;  8aQvikrn&.  2.  (Chem.) 

du-atifdiab  y&  eiatisbab  k. ;  muqarrar  taqdir 

k.;  Baf  k.  [kbattain. 

Bectilineal,  Bectilinear,    adj     mustaqlmul- 
Bectitade,  n.  ra^ti;  rast-b^zi;   sacb&i;  savab; 

rast-kirdaii;8ad&qat;  im&u;  dbarm;  diy&nat. 
Bector,  n.  1.  (£ccl,)  muhalle  kl>  p&drl  2.  (of  a 

school)   kb'^nq&b    y&  tnadarse   k&    sard&r; 

maulvi.  3.  uazim ;  &mil ;  b&kim. 
Beetorate,BectorsMp,  n.  bakim,  padrl,kb&uqah 

y&  madarse  ke  sardilr  k&  obdab. 
Bectoriid,  adj.  b&kim  y&   muballe  ke  padil  ke 

uuutaallaq ;  kbauq&b  ya  madarse  ke   sard&r 

ke  mutaallaq.  [balls  y&  mak&n. 

Bectsry,  n.  1.  (Mldri  k&  obdab.  2.  p&dri  ka  mo- 
Bectam,  n.  baf  I  ant  ka  tisr^  akbir  bissah ;  amae 

mustaqim. 
Rectus  in  Curia,  ilzam  se  bar!.  [aslyasb. 

Becmnbence,  Becumbency,  n.  aram;  istirabat; 
Becmnlmit,  adj.  1.  leaning,  takyab  lagae;  jbu- 

k&;  leta.    2.  sust;  kabil;  udas;alsi. 
Becur,  ▼.  n.  1.  eome  again  to  mind,   yad  ana; 

Budb  &na.  2.  occur  at  a   staled  interval,  pbir 

vftqe  b.  3.  go  for  help,  ana;  ruju  k. ;  phima; 

iltifSitk.  [jeat;  rujft;  vuqtL 

Bcorrence.  Becorrency,  n.   oaz  gasbt ;  mura- 
Bacurreat,  Becorring,  adj.  daurab  kame-vala ; 

dayar;  rikje;  Uurl  ka^  muivid;  mutavali;  chaltL 


recurring  dedinals,  kusQr  mutavalf;  cbaltikasar. 

Becurvate,  v.  a.  plchbe  ko  jhukana  yaterlia  k. 

Bdcurvation,  Becurvity,  n.  pijbbe  ki  taraf  k& 
jbukao  ya  kbam. 

Bacusaucy,  n.  iubiraf ;  qaadab  sc  inkar. 

Rdcniant,  u.  l.uzr-dar;  motariz;  muiamarrid; 
muuKir;  muubarif;  sarkanb.  2.  (£ng.  Hint.) 
umur  diu!  men  badiibabi  ikbti^ar  se  ink&r 
karnevala.    [maigQn ;  iiimbb ;  kaudarf ;  rata. 

B3d,    adj.    surkb;    lal;    abmar;   aruu;  lalit; 

rtd  antt  Iftl  chen|I;  l&l  kirl.  red  book,  Ul  kitab  ;  6*rk&i1 
miiUzimou  ke  nfimoa  kl  kit&b.  rtd  chiUk,  red  ochres 
getH.  red  coat,  Ifil  kurti ;  sip&h!.  red  man,  luirikS  k& 
surkhrQ  bfishindah.  red'hot,  Ul  anglrft  ;  surkh ; 
tatU ;  fttinh-gaii.  red  ink,  lal  rauiihn&i ;  surklii ; 
shiugraf ;  alt& ;  maliAvar  red-wood,  pataug ;  l»aqaiu.. 

Bed,  u.  [Skr.  rud/iirblood]  surkb  rang  ;tiub% ;  ial. 

Beddea,  v.  surkb  k.  ya  b. ;  tamtam&ua ;  lal  k. 
ya  b. ;  ratua.  [basurkbi ;  lal  sa 

Beddish,  adj.  surkbi  liye  bue;  surkb  sa;  mayal 

Bedduhness,  n.  laii ;  surkbi. 

Bedditioa,  n.  bavalgi;  vapisi;  supurdgl. 

Badditiye,  adj.  javabL 

Bedeem,  v.  a.  1.  repurcfiase,  pbir  kbaiidua.  2. 
(Law)  mavakbze  rabu  se  cbbu^ua;  rin 
ebburaua ;  qarz  se  ebburaua ;  infikak  k,  3. 
(Com.)  apui  buudl  kbaridua  ya  uske  rupae 
d. ;  bundi  ke  badle  naqd  rupaya  de  d.  4. 
ransom,  qaid  se  ebburaua;  evaz  d.;  jazya 
d. ;  cbburanSu  5.  (Th'oL)  mukt  d.;  uijat 
bakbsbua.  6.  Jree,  azad  k. ;  riba  k. ;  kbalas 
k  7.  atone  for,  kafarab,  tavau  ya  pra^bobit 
d. :  d.ind  bbama. 

Bedeemable,  adj.  1.  capable  of  being  redeemed, 
qabil-i-iufikak;    muuqata     karne    ke  qabil. 

2.  naqd  ke  badle  kbariduo  ke  layaq. 
Bddeemer,  n.    1.   one  who  rA/e^nu,  cbbu|*aue- 

yala;  iufikak  kaiaue-vala;  mustakblis.  2. 
tikc  Saviour  of  the  uforld,  sbafl ;  bami ;  bazrat 
Masih  ka  laqab;  mukt-data. 

Bedemand,  v.  a.  pbir  dava  k. ;  pbir  talab  k. 
Bedemption,  n.  1.  tfie  act  of  redeeming,  azadgl; 

kbalftsi;    chbutkara;     bacbao;    raksba.    2. 

(Law)  iufikak-i-rahu ;  iak-ur-rabn ;  rin-mukt. 

3.  (TheoL)  bimayat;  sbafaat;  rakisba;  uijat; 
mukt.  [taur-i-fidiyah. 

Bedemptory,  adj.  rib&Ikeliye  diya  bua;  ba- 
Bed*gum,  u.   1.  surkb-l&dab  ;  mubkse. 

2.  uaj  ka  rog ;  roll 
Bedintegration,   n.    tajdid;    babali;    takmil; 

asli  balat  par  ajaua.  [dena. 

Badisburie,  v.  a.  pbir  ada  k. ;  pbir  vapis    k. ; 
Bed-lead,  n.  sindQr;  sbingraf;  seudur. 
Badness,  n.  surkbi;  lali;  bumrat;  arunta. 
Badolence,  Badolency,  n.  sugaudh;  kbii;ibbQ. 

Their  flowers  attract  Bpideri  with  their redoUneif. 
Mortimer,  Unke  phuloh  hi  tugand  maifiyohko 
moh  letihai. 

Badolent,  adj.  kbusb-bQ-dar;  sugandbit. 
Badouble,  adj.  du-cband  k.,  y&  b. ;  mukarrar 
k, ;  dubarab  k. ;  muzaf  k. ;  dugua  y%  dUua  k. 
Bedoubt,  n.  morcbab;  ran-garb;  sadd-i-qila. 


EED  5 

XedonbtablB,  adj.  dnhahat-angoi! ;  muhib; 
khniif-uak;  hnibftt-nak. 

Sedonnd,  v.  n.  I.  roll  bads,  palU  khina;  but- 
ua;  palatiift.  3.  TttuH,  hisil  h.;  pftidi  h. ; 
muiitaj  h,  3.  btinexceti,  zyiduh  h.;  ^Itii 
y&  fUiil  h.;  ubharni;  biwhoa. 

Rediesi,  V.  a.  1,  repair,  rrmedy,  thik  k.;  durust 
k. ;  tudiiTuk  k. ;  ubamh-siil  k. ;  nifa  k. ;  far- 
y&d-raei  k. ;  did-msi  k. ;  Jlaj  k.  3.  make 
omfudt  to,  evazBiiikh  d. ;  badla  d. 

SodreBB,  n.  ohii'ab-sazi ;  aharah ;  iilah ;  iUj ; 
tadblr;  dad-rosi;  haq-mtij;  upio;  tadaruk; 
dad-khiiahii  iati^lHab;  uuiviztib;  bodlii. 

Bedregsei,  ii.  f&rvid-rAs;  did  ran;  charah-gar. 

Eedieasi*e,  adj.  charab-B&E;  nm&vin;  mumid; 
JHUaiiat-baklinh. 

Redsear,  n,  cljatakiina;  kbnlna;  pbQtni. 

Bedakaiik,  u.  naugi  tiu)i;-val&;  Infz-i-tahqlr. 

Redstreak,  n.  ek  qiaiu  kk  geb;  Bhirah-seb. 

Keducei  V.  A.  1 .  bring  back,  asl  balal  par  l&nS ; 
phorlani;  kardcoa;  lautlua.  2.  diminiah, 
ghulMia;  utaniaj  kam  k, ;  qnlil  k-;  takbfif 
k.;  mukbtasar  k.  3.  tvbdue.  tabt  iiioii  Una; 
mutl  k. ;  ear  k. ;  taskbir  k. ;  maglub  k. ;  eor 
It.  i.  brijig  uniUr  rulei,  qavaiil  ki  pa-Viaiid 
k.;tai-t[b  d. ;  ijiBm-var  k.;  tafriq  k.  6.  (Malli.) 
idtlkhrSj  k. ;  bnrl  raqun  ko  obbote  a;z&  meii 
k.  6.  ySurg.)  bad*  ya  jor  cbarhini.  7.  (Ctsm.) 
bluuam  k. ;  pbGkui. 

Ttdarr  to  niha,  kbak-kir  A. ;  kb&k  jrS  multl  msD  mlllDl. 
Reducible,  tt.lj,  lakbrifkmiiljil;  glmlauo  ipbil; 

uikaluo    ko    layaq ;    qabil-i-uLikbiaj ;    f^tali 

kariic  ko  layjiq, 
aedaction,  u.  1.  takhHf ;  taqlil ;  vnza ;  minhii ; 

iiaiit ;   maglQliiyut ;   ut&r ;    taskhir ;    kaiiii ; 

ghaU  2  (Arith.)  brikhriij ;  tabvil-i-iuaqadlr. 

yi  liusur.  3.    (Abj.)\i&\.  4.  (Surg.)  ji*  ja 

bud  ii  ka  cbarhauS. 
Rednotive,  adj.  jis  irn^n  tafrig,  taqlil  y5  taklifif 

ki  kliiiiiyiit  yn  quvvat  bu.  [iiatijiiL, 

RednctiTely,  ririv.  nz  ruu   islikhriij;    lia-taiir-i- 
RedundancG,  EedimJaiicy,    u.    1.  luperjlvHt/, 

kiu<ratj    nyaditti;    bobtaC;    adljjkal   2.  oily- 

thiug  $iiperjIiioiii,  faznl  sbae;  faltu  cblz. 
RednndaBt,  a^lj.     1.    exuberant,  kaair;  Tafirj 

ailliik ;  baliiit.  2.  Kiid  ;  fiiiQl ;  bashv. 
Redundantly,  adj.  ruzQii  bo;  ba-kasrat;  ba-ifrat. 
Reduplicate,  v.  n.  muzaf,  duchaod,  yl  dii^nii  k. 
Re  duplication,  u.  1.  dobiiio;  muzaf.  2.  {Frox.) 

iiikrir;  ji.f  liifz  par  ck  aher  kbatam  hov( 

lafz  su  (liisra  shcr  ahurB  lio.  (nii 

Reduplicative,  ad),  du^'iift ;  dii-cband;  dohra; 

Re-echo,  v.  a.  gBiijua;  aadS  paidak. 

Reed,  n.  1.  (Mot.)  iiareal;  sar;  kilk ;  uae;  B»r- 

kindil;  iiali.  2.  (Mvt.)  baiisli;   miirli;   nioh- 

uil;    patta,     3.  an  arrow,   sarkaiido    ka  tir; 

Bar,     4.    {for    lltatckiiig)     ear-pata;    giiidar; 

p;imil.   5,  {toeat'inij)   julahc  ki  cliliucliiia,  yi 

kari^hi.  [kauda, 

Eeed-giaw,  n.  patio;  earpat;  sirki:  BeiUliii; 
Re-edificatiou,  n.  tamir-i-iam ;  timir-i-aau. 


18  REF 

Re-edify,  v.  a.  dubilra  tamir  k.  [baithf  Imf. 
Rsedy,  adj.  1.  ptir-kilk;  pur  uaii.  2.  bbari; 
Reef,  II.    1.  pal  ka  ek  bineab  jis  ko  aatab  kam 

kartiQ  ke  liyo  bipet  aakcii.    2.  aabil-kob. 
Bse£  V    pal  ko  kpet  kar  kam  k. 
Raek,  n.    I.  vapour,    dhuaii;  bokhir.  2.  Hadt, 

jhiiii  dher;  gari,  (iilboa. 

Reek,  V.  n.  bukbar&t  nikaloii;  dhuaA  ya  bliip 
Reeky,  adj.    d&d-ilQd;    dbiieu-dar;   dhutnlu; 

kala.  [cbarkbi;  pareta;  kaliba. 

Reel,  n.  1.  pbjrki  jia  par  sue  lipta  bo;  atei«u; 

2.  (Mm.)  ek  qUu)  ka  iiach ;  cbakkar. 
EbbI,  v.  a.  ftterua;  cbarkbi  par  aut  kpetni. 
Reel,  V.  U.  larkhiiratia  ;  taliiinlatia ;   diguiig&nL 
Re-elect,  v,  n.  pbir  pasand  k. 
Re-embark,  v.  a.  jabaz  par  pbir  saviirb.  [ennik 
Be-enact,  v.a.iniik)iirarqanun  jlrik;  tadvlu-r- 
Rs-euforce,  T.  quvvat  d.;    zor  d. ;    kumakk.; 

madad  d.  [yat ;  tiiJ.  2.  uiii  fiuiy 

Re-enforcement,  u,  1.  kumak;  madad;  taqTi 
Re-engage,  V.  a.  pbir  la^oa;   pbir   lliair&ai; 

diilifirah  uia^hi;fll  k. ;  dub&rah  nismur  k. 
Re-enjoy,  n.  j-hir  mutamatta  h. ;  pbir  liaa  utbE 

Hi ;  pliir  mimtafa  h. ;  pbir  bausans. 
Re-eutlirane,  v.  a.  phir  tnkbt  par  bithiaS. 
Re-entrauce,  ti.  adkbal-i-eitiii;  dakbQl  niukamr. 
RB-esl-abliih,  V.  a.  az  Bar-i-nau  miiqarrar  t; 

pbir  luimOr  k.;  pbir  qayam  K.;  bahKlLj 

barqar&r  k. 
Re-sitablishment,  n.  bali^li;  taqarrur-i-saal. 
Reeve,    n.    1.    bakim;    abarit    3.    ek  qism  ki 

chirya.  [men  pirouL 

Reeve,  v.  a.  (.Voul.)  raBsi  ko  kiinde  ko  siirikb 
Re-examine,  v.  a.  tabqiq  k. ;   dubara    imtchia 

Refectioo,  n.  1.  bliuk  aur  takao  ke  bad  k& 
khiliia  aur  at'ani.  2.  (Jlonoiterita)  jalfnaj 
khniia ;  uaatitah ;  hazri. 

Refectory,  u.  uetuHt-kbanab ;  nsBhtah  karne 
kii  uiakaii  ;  ikraui-gah  ;  aiiili-mansil. 

Refer,  V.  ft.  1.  give  in  charge,  aamipna ;  rujii  k ; 
supiird  k. ;  havalab  k.  -  maixiiir  ya  miiiili3,aii  ' 
rakhiii.  3.  (Laio)  rujii  k. ;  biiejni;  ii-sal  k.  3, 
a^tign  to,  as  a  dais,  u  came,  saliab  k. 

rifer  oiie'i  tdf,  mutavajjah  h. 

Refer,  v.  n.  1.  appeal,  mndad  cbahna ;  tstigiUab 
k. ;  mayal  h.  'Z,  relalf,  raatii,  artb,  ui^bit. 
niiiiiiUliat  ya  tanlluq  rakbuS.  3.  niafa  rtff- 
fi."-,  .i.|:l.iia;  i'>4-:hvii-nh  l.'iia  ;  aalah  leiii;  i 
i--  -'    .      -■■...  "ij  k. ;  daryaftL 

Refexdbk,  iUftiri'iUc,  ...Ij.  nijii  karnekelacaq;  , 
dakbil  kariLi?  k^  qabil;  iiavaijih  dene  ke  \iy-  ■ 
HI] ;  maiisflli  karuo  ko  ijaliil.  [touiiaif ;  panch.  j 
Referee,  u.  ailia;  mauqijf-ibih ;  muiibaair-ilili:  | 
Reference,  n.  I.  ike  act,  haviUh;  iatisvib;  mja;  ■ 
pucbb  ;  iBtifsar;  iatimzaj.  2.  respvt,  taalluq; 
liba/;  iinzar,iiisbat;  lag&o;iliiqab;mcl;kbajiJ; 
bidiar  ;  dlivaii.  3.  alttuian,  iraa ;  ishinth;  ' 
Banket.  4,    (haw)   supurdgi-i-muqsdiiiab. 


BEF  5C 

bf  a  rtftrtKt*  from  lt«  tourt,  addat  ka  hnkm  le.  Rwh 
a  riftrtna,  pucbhns ;  utinib  k.  wttltoitt  r^trenet 
ta,  bilS  libit .  bill  khnysl  ;  qaU-imur.  »UA  refer- 
ence la,  ba-lihtz ;  bK-nimr;  ba-mulIbUkh,  mik 
ip«ta' r^cmcc  (0,  bk-khmOiiat ;  b*-taalluq-i-Khii; 
khb-kar  i(  lih&i  w. 
Reterendaij,  n.  voh  ohdeh-d&r  jo  Iddsbih  kl 

tftraf  se  darkhuistod  k&  jttvib  deti  hai. 

Keflne,  t.  a.  1.  «fan/y,    khSlis  k. ;   ftKf  k. ;  ni- 

thami;  mussStk.;  nir-mitlk.  2,(.VefaI)  g&l& 

kar  saf  k. ;  mail  kiitn&;  khot  uikiluK;   sodh- 

sa.  3.  j»lith,  sudhSrai ;  llrKstah  k. ;  muad- 

dab  k.;  shuatah  k.;  niiujhnk;s&f  k.  [pakarna. 

Beflna,  V.  n.    I.  af  h.;   nithania,    i.    tareqqi 

Beflned,  adj.  1,  nirmal;  >&f;  musaHl.  2.  «hua- 

tab;  sbaistah;    mubaasab;    b&rfk;    nafla; 

niiiuk.  [vat  ae. 

Keflnedly,  adv.  naiikat  se;    latlfat  ae;    iMiifi- 

Bs&nedneu,  d.  barilti;  safti;  duriuti;  iitatagf; 

tahzib ;  Bbiistagi. 
BeflnBnumt,  n.  1.  purifieaUon,  aafal;  nirmalta- 
3.  etUture,  tahitib ;  taiiUh;  ehuBtagI ;  irasUgl; 
la^at;  bfiriki;  sughrll;  duruatl.  3.  an  over, 
nvfty,  nazakat ;  diqqat ;  banirat ;  nakbrab. 
Befiaer,  n.  a&f,  dimuet  ya  irftstah  karuo-vili; 
diqqat-paaaiid ;  bKriki-paBand ;  noktah-aanj  ; 
barlk-bid;  daqlqah-aanj. 
Beflnery,  ».  kol  chis  si.f  kame  kl  ma^D. 
Ssflt,  V.  &.  1.  repair,  durnstk. ;  marammat  k. ; 
tbik  k. ;  bithlLn&.  2.  provide  a  tMond  time, 
pbir  mubaij^  k.  [mirror,  aka  dftliiL 

Befieet,  v.  a.     1.  Amp  back,    ulU  pbekuL  3. 
tfatura  ia  tba  ^an  nieeting  Qoi, 
Xa  bj  ths  tet  nieeted  ia  tbe  ■iin.  Toiti^. 

Mayd  «Ai  jUt  Rimji  is  darpan, 
Siiraj  kt  Aoin  jainjal  tncA  dart)i»%,  F.  C. 

Befieet,  t.  n.  1.  rttttrn  raytorheamt,    munakiB 
h. ;  nka  dalna;  aka  dikhini;  chamakni. 

2.  i-nin-t,  palta  kUUia;    palatnK;    uabatnk; 
pbir  j&na ;  lautni  ;  murnL 

luanimito  matter  morea  always  in  a  ttnigbt 
line,  kiid  nerar  r^jUiit  in  an  angla.  Bfjiln 
ekitto  kmaitiliak  lid'it  Uat  ncA  tkoM  kaUi 
aur  kab\l  muffi  noAiii. 

3,  evnlcmplai^  kba;il  k.;  gaur  k.;  kbaus 
k. ;  Bochna;    bichama;  fikr  k. ;  andeabah  k. 

In  eveiy  aotioD  ri;/ktt  upon  tbe  eod. 
Sar  kdm  nth  paSlt  «n;dm  acMA  lo, 

4.  catt   reproaek,  ilzam  lagtiil;  tSn  k. ; 
doshd;  barf  Un&. 

Brrore  of  nirea  rdletl  on  hnabanila.         {hoi. 

^fpi^ii  galaa  ti»tt  thfMoh  ptiMfUti 

Beflectent,  adj.  muiuikiB. 

Kafiection,    n.    1.   tha  act,  inikU.  i.  <t  rffleeled 

eoanbrf>arl,   aka;     parohbuu ;     pritibimb ; 

parlau;  eiji.  Z.  medilation,  hidbAr;  dhyait ; 

■och;     andeshah;    Gkr;    taammul;    gaiir ; 

tasTATViir ;    khajil ;    audb   4.  eenture,  tin ; 

tiahnS;  lAnat  malamat ;  dosb ;  barf;  ilttm. 

BeflactiTe,   adj.    I.    sflrat-nnma;    ake^ndat; 

pratibimbi;  munakia.  2.  pur-gaur;  pur-fikr. 

3.  (ffnuK.)  &tam-Dim-biohak;    lanttl  Q&m- 
palat;  lamli-i-m&kus. 

r^lk«Utiptri,Itl  mikOi;  lan^tlUi?!. 


9  EEF 

ftefieotor,  n.   1.  aks-and&i;   ganr  karne-vftlL 

3.  linah ;  darpan ;  kiraa-palat. 
Keflex,  n,   ebn^  jo  raosban  nhlzee  ucbat-kar 

aayah  meix  rakhl  bui  obii  par  pare;  aks. 
Beflez,  adj.  l.introtpeetive,  makus;  bai  aod&kh- 
tab;    ulti.   i.  akd.   3.   {Boi.)    piobbe  ko 
niurit  hiiL  [kaa-i-sbiia. 

Befiezibility,  n.  inikia,  refltxibity  of  rajft,  ini- 
BeflezibU,  adj.  inikia-piEir. 
Beflouriih,  V.  d.  lablah&n&;    phlr  tiUnh  b.; 
dubilrab  panapn&  ym  BarsabE  h. ;  dabdabana. 
Reflov,  V.  n.  paiil  kt  ntar  jbia. 
Beflnent,  adj.  star  par;  ulta  babaa-vala. 
Bafloz,  n.  utar;  bbftU;  jasr.  [charbbi. 

ttu  Jinx  and  r^wc,  maddojaaar;  jiAr  bhtti ;  utir 
Befoim,    V.    1.  form  again,    pbir    bauiiii.  2. 
amend,  ial&h  d. ;  &udliam& ;  durust  k. ;  fhik 
baiiaD& ;  uaa  aire  ja  daul  ae  ban&n&  ;  aanrir- 
na ;  sudaul  k.  ya  b.;  isl&b  pakarDfi.  [b&ml  ho. 
Befiniiiado,  n.  p&dil  jo  apne  titriq  k!   iaUh  kfi 
BefJimation,    n.    1.   the   act,    dumsti;  ial&h ; 
tacl[b;    tahub ;    audhir;    aaiivar.   2.  [Becl, 
Mi*t.)  islab-i-matbab;  ijtih&d;  maihab-i-JAdid. 
Seformer,  n.  1,  islah  dene-valii;  adi') ;  mubas- 
3ib ;  mualib.  S.  {EceL  Hi^)  musUb-i-ma>- 
bab;  mujtahid-i-dla. 
Befonnilt,  a.    1.  maibabi   islah  ka  mujarrii, 

■y%  aharik.  3.  mulki  intizam  ka  iaUb-k&r. 

Beibrtiff,  t.  a.  as  sar-i-oau  mustahkam  k. 

Be-foand,  t.  a,    1.    dubarah   dbilna.    2.   pbir 

muqarrar  k.  [tashar  k. 

Refract,  V.  a.  1 .  Itrtak  of,  routa&triq  k. ;  laiin- 

2.  (Opt.)  rab-i-tlBt   ae   pber   d.;  jhukK  d. 

Befnwtaoa,  n,  X.thtaet,    kiran  \&,  terha   h. ; 

iQtiBliiLr-i-8bii&.  2.  (Opt.)  ahaa  ki  jhukaojrft 

mof,  [i^la ;  jbuka  deoe-vala. 

BefrutiTe,  adj.  khat-i-muataqim  ae  pber  deue. 

B^aetorineas,  n,  magAi;    arjial-pau;   aar- 

kaabi;    gardan-kaabl ;    inhihif;    tamarrud; 

dliiUi;  natkbatl. 

BefracbRj,  adj.  1.  obiUnaU,  gardan-kash ;  ear- 

kaab;    mutamamd;    munharif;  pbira-bua; 

magrt;    dhit;    upftdbi;    daag^;    natkhat. 

2.  jo    der   men  g&le  ;&  pigle  ;  aakht;kar&. 

Befrain,  T.  a.  tbunnS ;    raku&;  atkSiA;  baud 

k. ;  bU,  rskhni. 
Refrain,  t.  n.  parbes  k. ;  dar-gunr  k. ;  milAh 
phemU;  bachni;  hatii&;  ehtirUk.;  nikoK, 
BefrBu,  a.  asthftl;  ri^  ka  dohrao.  [pbir  tbIk  k. 
Baframe,  T.  a.  phlr  daul  lAadhiia;  phirbaoana; 
Befranglbility,  u.  Bhu&  ka  inbir&f. 
BefranjiUe,  adj.  inhiraf-pisir ;  intiahir-pizlr, 
RefreBh,  v.  a.  1.  re^mi^orate,  Aram  d. ;  t&sah 
dam  k, ;    tizab  k. ;    isa^ash  d. ;    khuah  k. ; 
Bindah-dil  k. ;  thanda  k. ;  tar  k.  ;  ab&dab  k. 
Muaia    waa  ordained    to    r^fraA  tbe    mind 
of    man.  JffinjI  itudn  tt  dUiAtaJklmrM 
to  ioKlfan. 
Befr«sher,   u.  Duzhat-bakbsh ;    tiTgt-bakbsh; 
tband&  kame-vUK.  [3jandah, 

Beikmhing,  adj.  mufarrah;    mhKTau;  khiuh- 


REF 

Be&esliinent,  n.  1.  theait,ixtm;\at\ra.ha.t;  nsS- 
yash ;  lafamij  ;  tari  o  taigi ;  ahafiabi ;  fuhat; 
SsDdagi.  3.  that  wtiiiA  rrfrtuhfi,  nashtfthj 
ililhar;  khQrnk;  f&rhat'bakhslt  Bhoe, 

Refiie;erant,  n.  tabild;  tbandM. 

Refrigerate.  \.  s.  hti^rat  dQr  k. ;  garmi  rafa 
k. ;  thnndiik  pahunchftDa ;  tliandi  k.;  seurd 
k  ;  irSiii  d. ;  tar  o  Uzah  k. 

Refrigeration,  □.  tsskln-iliararat;  tlmnditk. 

BefiigeTative,  n.  muaakkiii-i  baiHrot;  tbaudai; 
tnliiid. 

Rsfrigeratory,  n.  tliandik  kanie-vali  shne. 

Hoft,  n.  Ann;  dnrif;  sliigaf;  chir;  taref, 

R:fuge,iJ.  \. theUtr,^vA\\;\^-.<ti\  i»T&\  uayiilj; 
ch)i&j-a;  ainaii;sarRn.  Z.  a  place  itiaecesMU 
to  an  eutmg,  jaS-panah ;  maniaii,  &r,  ;a  tia- 
chao  ki  jnguh.  3.  a  device,  tadblr;  tnjvii; 
ilSj ;  u]j&e;  jatan;  jiigat,  liikmnt;  chunib. 

to  take  refagt,  puilth  IpnS  ;  Biu-Rn  int. 

Refugee,  n.  pauaL-gir;    des-tj-a^'I;  samii-ftgat; 

farSri.  ( Effulgeuoe, 

Refulgence,  Ref^lgency,  n.  ranshnl;  Uh.    See 
Seftilgeat,  adj.  tabikft;  raushan.     See  Eft'ulgent. 
Beftnd,  v.  a.  VHpi-t  k. ;  plier  d. ;    ulU  d. 
r^and  of  atai  eilUelioitt,  vApliiI  xar-i-f&ciL 
Retnsable,  adj,  pber  dene  ko  lavaqj  na-maqQl; 

qlbil-Hukilr ;  na-manne  ke  qilbil;  ii^pasand. 
BeflUAl,   n.    I.  Iht  act,    na  pasnndiilgi ;   inkiir; 

nft-manatlri.    2.  option,  snb  bo  pahlo    pawnd 

kanie  ka  istebqai). 
Refuse,  v.  1.  ileny,  inkar  k. ;  pnsaiid,  qubfil,  ja 

tnanziir  na  k. ;  iia   mannil.  3.    reject,  kliiirij, 

na-maiizOr,  ya  rad  k. ;  pher  d. ;  ijn  leiia. 
Refaae,  adj.  iiikaiunia;na-kamh;be-kar;  fiizQl. 
Refuse,    II,    fiidab ;    akhor;     raddi;    jhutau ; 

ny'il;  [ib'ik.  [munne-vala;  iiah-karL 

R°fu3er,  11.  na-pasand  karnc-vala;  muiikir;  nn- 
Refatation,  11.    t!ir.li,l :    il.tnl;     Imilan;    kat; 

jhiitlau.  IJlmtlil!:-.     -   '    M!   ..■■,.. fi  kliaiidiiii  it. 
Rufute,  V.  a,  jl.i'  .  :    ,      l:  I   k,;    kiitLia; 

Refuter,  n.  bahl  i,  .1,,.   .,,,,   .  .i-.iiJ    kamu-va- 

la;  jl„UlaiiL-yau:HiLKalu..-vairi. 
Regain,  v.  a.  pliir  paiiii;  az  si\r  i  unii  basil  k. 
Regal,  fldj.  [Lai.  >t;/m;  Hkr.  roju  a  kin 


Im 


Biiltaut;  liidsMbi:  kliii^ 


[-' 


Regale,  v,  a.  niahzQz  k. ;  kbush  k.  f  T.yafnt  k. 
Regale,  is.  dliOm  dham  kt  dilvnt ;  shnhi  daval ; 
raj  jaiiiiiir.  [li'tf;  aram;   tftfamij. 

Regalement,  n.  dfivnt;  nimlaiat;   zvafiit;  Imz; 
Regalia,  ti.  I.  )iTf.i;,i'w.f'»rn   Ici.i,,.   Kui|Q,i-i' 


;    »l.^li: 


inf  achat 


Regality,  n.  i^adshahr; 


Regally,  adv.  Iirnisbribf  ■ 
taur  par;  slialiaiiali. 

Regard,  V,  a.  I.  /•/!»  ntc^nt^n 
liiifizk.  ;  t.nilihaiak.;  ^-a, 
khaval   k.;     Iavrii,j.)b    k. ; 


hii^uii  JO  iiikhliiili  kT  t 
idslmhat ;    Kftllnnat. 


jiar ;    Blinliiiijnli 


reipect  to.  izzat   k. ;    adab   k. ;    idar    k.    S. 

etteem,  taiuna.;  qadr  k. ;    ginuS;    ehumar  k. 
rtgard  Uit  perioH,  xihir  puvBti  k. 
Regard,  b.    I.  look,    uigib;    nazar;   driaht.  2. 

notice,  dbyia;  socb  ;  bichir;gaur;  ande^ba; 

parva;  fikr;  taaramul;  miiliibizah ;   ijtifat; 

Uvajjob.  3.  esteem,  m-ihabbat;  ikhliia;  adar- 

saQmaii;   minta;    riilynt;    murawat;   p5a. 

4.  reference,  iiiabat;  ijaqa;  I*^;  libiz. 

wi(A  Ttgard  (o,  haq  meJi  ;  pax ;  balwt ;  vilstB. 

Kegardfal,  adj.multafit;  mutiivajjab  ;  khabar- 

dar ;  nigrau ;  laiiliu  ;  dhij-ai.l  [JaUnab. 

Regardfally.  ndv.  ba-lavajjoh;  ba-iltiiat;  masd- 
Regarding  p.  p.  darblib;    babat;    uisbut;   bs- 

lib^z;   ba-pas;   ba-DSEar. 

Regardless,  adj.  be  kbabar;  be-fikr;   begaar; 

be-libaz;  aehet;  gifil;  gair-multafit.  [khaviL 

Regardlessly,  adv.  be-libizi  se;  bila  lih3i;'be- 

Rsgardleasness,  n.   bF-libazi;  gaBat;   be-fikri; 

be-parviki ;  be-iltifstl ;  kom-tavajjobi. 
Regatta,  n.  kishil  cbalaiie,  ;&  jhai^jrl  ki  b&zL 
Regency,    n,    \.  govei-nment,    huknmat;     rXyir 
BfttjBarkir;  badshab    k{   niyabut;    famiia- 
ravai.  i.  the  body  of  men.  madir-ul  mahaDit; 
nizamat;  muutnzimilD-i-Baltaiiat. 
Regeneracy,  u.  naii-E.Mdgi;  nau-paidayiub. 
Regenerate,  v,    1,  reproduee,  pLir  paida  k. 
2.  { Tktol. )  Khudi  meii  lauliu  k. ;  Khud& ki 
taraf  dil  lugiii&. 
Regenerate,  adj .  nau-iaidah  j  naii-paidS  ehudh. 
RegeneratioB,  n.  iiaii-paidaya.sb  ;  naya  jaunm. 
Regent,  n.  \.  a  governor,  amil;  liakim;  nazira: 
iint.nzim;    maiUrul-mahilm.     3.    one    who 
weriis  inlhe  minority  of  a    sovereign,    baii- 
liih  ka  qayani  nmqam;    najab-iil-aaltanat ; 
luukhlai'-i-riyasat.  3.  iiiudarria. 
Regent,  adj.  niukbtar;  qa^Tani  niiiqatn, 
Regentflhip,  n.  nuikblivi  fiiiyfibat ;  ba.iabsb  ki 
qayam  mnqriiiii.   [kuabi;  rijhiusi.;  laj  luidh. 
Regicide,  n.    I .  the  ci-ime,    raj  >{liut;    ]ia<Uliali- 
2.  t/ie.  perron,  liadsbah-kuah;    raja-gbatik ; 
nirji  yn  raj  hiiiwak. 
Regimen,   \.  tysUm  of  orrfer,   dhang;   tartib ; 
qaednh.    '2.  {Med.)    parhez;    patli ;   tndblr- 


I.  3.  (ffmm.)  rlayat;  mivd.  [Mb  y.=i  pallan. 
Regiment,  11.  rnj  Ml -.t  ,  li  .  nr  ■  Linunn  ka  iiaa- 
Regimental.  n\  *  '  .    .     ■  mi;  faiiJL 

Rsgimentala.  IM,;  ,.i  v.inii. 

Region,  n,  iqlin] ;  -.'.■-- .    I. nil  .  .   ^i^r-^ami^;  trtb- 
qiib;  dayar;    kliitt.ili;  iiiuiv.-bura ;   kisbvar; 
(lip;  lok;  khaiid. 
Register,    n.     1.    efheduli'.  (Amst ;    fiird-i-^iad- 
■"  ■     ■   birtnr;  babi;  diittba;  kitali.  1\  uiiij- 
,  sarisb1i;-dftr.   i.'t'hal  whi-li 


REG 


511 


REJ 


Begistrar,  Bagistrary,  n.  sarishtahd&r ;  mnha- 

fiz-daftar;  fehriRt-uavis.  [rajistari. 

Begistration,  n.  indii'&j-i-fehrist;  adkh&l  i-hah! ; 

Bdgistry,  n.  1.   adkbal-ibahi.    2.   daftar-kha- 

nab.  3,  silsilab-i*uinilrato*mundarjab. 

Bdgnant,  adj.  1.  reigning^  hukm  rah;  masnad- 
nashio ;  takht-nashin ;  fannah-rava.  2.  pre- 
dominant, galib ;  murajjab. 

Be-gorge,  ▼.  a.  I.  vomit  up,  qae  k. ;  dilna; 
ubekn&;  chhahdn&;  ugaln&.  2.  swallow,  ni- 
gal  jan&.  [^n&. 

Begraft,  v.  a.  phir  pevand  d. ;  phir  qalam  la- 

Bs-grant,  v.  a.  phir  ata  k. ;  phir  de  dalnil. 

Be-grate,  v.  n.  1.  (Masonry)  patthar  ko  ohhfl- 
na  jis  86  Yoh  nay&  malQm  ho.  2.  bazar  meh 
jins  ko  khandna  aur  phir  vahih  bech  d&lna. 

Be-greet,  v.  tasllm^t  baj&  laua ;  phir  sal&m  k. 

Be-greet,  n.  salam  \A  jav&b. 

Begress,  Begression,  n.  v&pisl;  baz-gasht;  sru- 
rez;   bar-amad;   nikas;    murajaat;   paltao. 

B3gTety  V.  1.  lament,  gam  khaua;  gam  k.;  ro- 
na.  2.  lament  the  loss  of,  taassiif  k. ;  afsos 
k. ;  pachbt&na ;  malola  k. ;  udas  h.  j 

Begret,  n.  1.  grief,  gam;  soch.  2.  remorse,  has- 
rat;  afsos;  taassuf;  pashem&ui;  (lachhta- 
va;  malola;  masoalL 

Begretftil,  adj.  maldl;  dil-gir;  gam  gin;  udas. 

Begretfallj,  adv.  afsos  se;  ba-taassuf ;  gam 
se ;  hasrat  se. 

Begnlar,  adj.  1.  conformed  to  a  rule,  ba-q&Sdah; 
ba-zabitah;  bar&bar;  thik;  qanHni;  intiza- 
mi.  2.  methodical.  hasb-i-mamQl ;  m&malf; 
muqarrarah;  yaksHh;  masavi-ul-azla ;  ma- 
sav!-ul-sutuh ;  ba-qarinah;  su-daul.  3.  in- 
stituted according  to  established  discipline, 
hasb-i-dastar;  nambari.  4.  {Gram.)   qay&ii. 

5.  tartib-var;  dhang  se.  piah-nambari. 

regttlar  stiU,   muqadmah-i-nambari;  Dllliah-i-am  ;  fil- 

Begnlar,  n.   1.  (Earn.   Calk.)  masihoh   ke  ek 

firqe  k&  parhezg^r.  2.  (MiL)  muqarrarf  fauj. 
Begularit^L  n.  yaksani;  hamvari;  qaiklah;  das- 

IQr ;  tartib ;   qariaah ;  ba-z&bta^ ;  khush  us- 

hlbi ;  band  o  bast. 
Begnlarly,    adv.    hasb-i-mamfll ;    baqasdah; 

ba-dastar;  tartlb-var;  ba-tartib;  qailDe   se; 

durusti  se ;  mamQl  se ;  vaqt  par;  thik  thik. 
Begulate,  v.  a.  1.  ac(fttst  by  rule,  ba-qa6dah  k.; 

qarinah  bihdhna^  2.  pu;t  in  order,  thik  k. ; 

tartib  d. ;  ba-qa6dah  k. ;  muqarrar  k. ;  durust 

k. ;  ehtimam  k. ;  daul  par  Una ;  banana. 
Begolation,  n.  l.tJie  act,    ba-qaedagi;  intizam. 

2.  precept,   law,   dastiir-ul-amal ;     qab'dah; 

qaiiuu;  zabitah;  aln;  band  o  bast. 
Begulator,  n.  1.  z&bit:  nazim;  mutitazim. 

2.  (Mech.)  kal  ka  voh  purzah  jo  harakat  ki 

hamvari  paida  kart&  hai. 
Begnrgitate,  v.  a.  plchhe  ko  dalnil ;  uudelnil ; 

phekna ;  ugal  d. ;  palat  d.  [bahui. 

Begnrgitate,  v.  n.  palat  ana;   phir  &na;  ulU 
Beiiabliitate,  v.  ba-dastur  qayam  k.;  bahal  k. 
Behabilitation,  h.  bar-qarari ;  bahaU. 


Behear,  v.  a.  phir  sunna;  tajviz-i-sani  k. 
Behearing,  n.  tajviz-i-sani;  nazar-i-sani. 
Behearsal,  n.  \.  recital,  dohr&o;  zikr-imnkar- 

rar ;  takiAr.  2.  eadah ;  bayan ;  tazkarah. 
Behearje,  V.  1.  recite,  dQsre  ki  tasnif  zabani 

parhni ;  takiHr  k. ;  dohrana ;  dubarah  kahna. 

2.  narrate,  bayan,  e&dab,  ya  zikr  k.;  sunaua. 

JUKeam  not  unto  another  that  which  is  told  unto 
thee.  Jo  tujh  se  kaheh  woh  d^sre  se  mat  kah. 

Beigle,  n.  nik&s-nali. 

B3igii,  n.  I.  royal   aut^iority,   r&j;    saltanat 
hukdmat;  amal;   amald&ri;  tasalliit;    gal 
bah ;  p&dshahi.  2.  {tlie  time)  ahdi-saltauat 
jnlQs.   3.   dominion,   mulk;    raj;  qalamrau 

Beign,  v.  n.  1.  rule,  padshahat  k.;  saltanat  k. 
hukamat  k.  2.  prevail^  ^lib  h. ;  phailna. 

Beimburse,  v.  a.  1.  reftmd,  pher  d. ;  v&pis  k.^ 
ada  k.  2.  indemnify,  pQra  k. ;  nuqsaii  bhar- 
na;  evaz  d. ;  tavan  d. ;  ditid  bhama. 

Beimbarsement,  n.  chukau'ta ;  adaegi.  [chhap&. 

Beimpressioa,   n.   tanqish-i-mukarrar ;    dOsra 

Baimj^rinty  v.  phir  taiiqish  k. ;  phir  chhapna. 

Bein,  n.  1.  b&g-dor;  ras;  in&ii;    bag.  2.  ikh- 

tijkt;  iqtidar.  [meftlena. 

give  the  reins  to,  ijasat  d.    take  the  reins,  apne  ikhtiyar 

Bein,  v.  a.  I .  bag  par  s&dhna ;  thamiia ;  san- 
bhalna.  2.  qaba  men  lan&;  ikhtiyar,  qabft 
ya  bas  men  rakbna.  [sin^. 

Bdndeer,  n.  ek  qism  ka  qntbi  hiran ;    barah- 

Re-infecta,  gair  takmil-yaftah ;  na-kardah  shae. 

Be  inhabit,  v.  dubarah  basatia  y&  sikiinat  k. 

Beinle38,adj.  be-zabt;  be-baq;  be-ras« 

Beins,  n.  pi.  1.  gurdah.  2.  man;  dil;ji;  tablat. 

reins  of  a  vamli  {Arek.)  mehrab  ke  pfie  ;  katefe  kf  dat. 

Be-inspire,  v.  phir  dil  mefi  c^lua ;  phir  ilham  k. 

Bd-install,  v.  dul:^lrah  khilat  d.,  mastaqil  k., 
ya  bithanft.  [h&l  k. 

Be-instate,  v.  phir  m'nqarrar  k. ;    dubftrah  ba- 

Be-ixtatatement,  n.  bahali. 

Be-integrate,  v.  tazah  k. ;  az  sarinau  k. 

Be-inthrone,  v.  dnb&rah  takht-nashin  k.,  y& 
gaddi  par  bith&ua. 

Ba-investy  v.  a.  phir  khilat  bakhshni ;  duba- 
rah sarfarilz  k.  [bar  kahna. 

Be-iterate,  v.  a.  dohranfl;    mukarrar  k. ;    \At 

Beitaration,  n.  dohrao;  takr&r. 

Beject,  V.  a.  1.  reftLse,  to  receive,  na-m&nna; 
rad  k. ;  bar-taraf  k. ;  na-pasand  k. ;  phenk- 
n& ;  hazaf  k. ;  dar  k. ;  nikal  d. ;  chhof  d. ; 
tark  k.  2.  refuse  to  grants  na-manzar  k. ;  na- 
masmu  k. ;  qubal  na  k. 

Bojected,  a^j.  na-pasand ;  na-maqhal ;  dil  se 
utra  hua;  na-manzdr;  kh&rij-shudali. 

Beijaction,  n.  inkar;  tardid;  rad;  tark;  ua- 
pasandi;  na-maqbOli;  na-manzaii.      [rQr  k. 

Bejoice,  v.  a.  khush,  shad-man,  mahzQz  ya  mas- 
Whoeo  loveth  wiadom  r^ieetk  his  father.  Prov. 
Jo  ffydn  se  nek  rakhtd  kai  ajpne  hdp  ko  khush 
kurtdhtd. 

Bejoice,  v.  n.  fakhr  k. ;  khush  h. ;  khushi  se 
phQlna;  bag  bag  h.;  masrur  h. ;    rabasna. 


EEJ 


Rejoicing,  n.  khushl ;  shftdmlDl ;  ahadi ;  luftn- 

^lachar.  [rainise;  f&rliiu;  lEhufili  kbuah. 
Rejoidnglj,  aiiv.  sliiilnfi ;  khushl  ae;  khur- 
K^oia,  V.  a.  I.  join  again,  dubirah  joraiyi  mi- 

latii.  i. /alt  in  a^ran  iptlh,  dub»rali  milani. 
Rejoin,  v.  ii.  radd-i-juvflb  dikhil  k,;  javib  k& 

jttvab  d. ;  t&rdid  k. ;  prati  uttar  d. 
Rejoiader,  a.  I.  radd-ijavab.    3.  {Law)   had-i- 

javah ;  prati-uttar.  [tiandi  k. 

Rejoint,  v.  a.  I.  joint  anta,  phir  jonia.  3.  dan- 
Rejadge,  V.  a.  dubarah  tnjvU   k.  y%  iosaf  k. ; 

t!<jvi/.-i-»i^ii[  k.  [dub&rah  javani. 

Rejavenescence,  RejnToiiesceac;, ».  nal  jav&n[; 
Relapse,  v.  ii.  1.  reftim.  pliir  aii&;  phir  iij&iifi; 

and  k.  3.  fait  back,  phii-  pacbhnriiaj  dubarab 

btiuar  paruH;  phir  mubtili  h. 

He  WM  not  Weil  ouraci,  ind  woulil  h»Te  rdapiel, 

Utlo  ba-lAUil  drJnna  Aud  lU,  aurpKir  inunifd 

tojatn.  [man. 

Relapse,  n.  dohr&o;  cidah  ;  and;  palta;  aii'l-i- 

Rslate,  V.  a.  1.  narrnte,  katina;  iiaqi  k.;  bay&n 
k.;  bakhinni.  2.  nisbat  j&  il&qah  ralthua. 

Relate,  v.  n.  illqnh  rakhna;  miliii;  tibbat  yi 
nata  b.;  qaiilbat  yi  riiihtah  mkhnlL. 

Relater,  naqll;  hakt£;  rSvI;  blki. 

Relation,  a  1.  Aw  Conuectinn  (I).  %  narra- 
tion, bayan ;  bakhan ;  haman ;  taikarah ; 
d&sUin;  oharaba;  hirt&nt  3.  relative  qwilily 
or  cowJilinn.  ttialbiq :  i^afiit;  nisViat ;  saiii- 
liiimih;  ili.-i:»!i ;  riiiimb  ;  mel.  4.  n  relalive, 
rislitrili-ilrir ;  nfih' dir ;  h  imbandhi ;  saga ; 
Mirii  li.iiu!;  iiiifilMiii;  !i7.i/.  6.  (.IfafA.)  Kilsilah. 

uiiTf.A)><ll>:  ^'<inKl>'"-T.l  naM;  iziir-VmniirrltJiUli. 

Relationship,  n.  ri^htah-darl;  lutn-ilin. 

Relative,  adj.  \.pfv(ninin-)  In.  tiialiatijTJiHTisub; 
rimtiiallaq  ;  izifi.  ".  not  abvi'ute,  muiihaiir; 
maiiqOf;  v.n-i.  3.  {Gram.)  mftiisii!.  4.  {Logir) 
\\d\a  inalzuni;   iiinljvtiasib  ;  sarnbaTulhi.^sn). 

Relative,  a.  I.  Sec  Kclntion  (^1).  2.  ism-i-niaii- 

Relatively,  a<\w.  Inl-izafnt;  lii)-[ii»bat;  arimn. 

Relax,  V.  n.  dbil^  niaiuta,  dblitii  ya  tliauda  b; 

Relax,  V.  a,  1.  iltck'-n,  dlilK  k.  ;  mulaTam  k  ; 

nnrm  k.  2.  ahats  the  ttriivjenei)  of,    kam   k. ; 

Ear  kam  k  ;   takhCIf  k. ;  BUHt  k  ;   dliimak. ; 

thnrida   k.    3.    rc'-reate,    dil    Iwhlaiia;  tafrih 

l>ak)inbiia;  kbiisb  k.   4.  retieit  fron  coTuU^a- 

lion,  •\a.hi  rafft  k. ;  ar  dur  k. 
Relaxant,  n,  (J/'-/.)  miiUiv-nii  dnvS;  rcchak. 
Relaxation,  ii.  I.  nmlHenmt ;  dbll^-)i!iii;  siisti; 

kiliili;  iiinjiiuli;  kiisl;  dl.il;  takhnf;    mpit. 

".  arini ;  taftirnij  ;  bablati. 
Helaiative.  adj.  niiialiil;  mulaiyan  ;  rechnk. 
Relay,  n.  I.  choriiii  ya   kiitloii  ki   chauki   ji 

lUk.  '2.  zakbira;  bbaridar;  dhcr  ;  enibur. 
Releasable,  adj.  aznd  ya  nha  kurna   ku  qabil. 
Release,  v.  ii.  I.  chbiinia.  Stt    Ilifliver  (1).  3. 

Ut  yo  II  claim,  iliivi  clihoriiii ;  1^-dave  K  \ 
Release,  n.  l.,Ste  |)Hli¥cr«nce.  'I.rditf,  aram; 


KEJ 


chhutti ;    chhiitkira.   3    nequittanee,    nijat ; 
bariyat.  4.  (£1110)  va-gux&jht;  farig-kbalL 

r<{«an/raiiiaUarAiim(,Tjleiidiht-i-iiiirqL  nltate/rnt 
obligatiot,  ufU  kl  chitthl :  luAl-iiftmih;  iiiii1bftre.-i- 
patr.  rtltatt  in  fait,  IJ^arantT ;  bhharpCL  rrlnae  of 
land,  vigatiabt,  reltattd  for  lift,  muftR  bln-bavtc. 
rtleittd  in  ptrpetatty.  uiiufi  (Ueuil  jk  iadmiftrL 
dtaL  af  rilcate,  farigkbati;  cbbuc  cbitthL 

Relegate,  v.  a.  mulk  so  kbarij  1l  ;  Jala  vatau 
k.;  dca  nikilid.;  daaothft  d. 

Bele^ation,  n.  ikhrtj  ;  jali-vataul. 

Relent,  r.  I.  narm  h..  yJl  k.;  muliyam  h..  yi 
k.  2.  pigaliia;  piglaitai  pas!ju&.  3.  maudii, 
maddhnm,  aost,  ta  halkk  h.,  ya  li.  4.  raliiu 
k. ;  tars  kb&nl;  dil  mum  h. 

Belentleis,  adj.  ba-iahm;  sang-di);  bc-dard; 
be-mebr;  be-tars;  eakhc;  katw;  kathor; 
nitbur;  nir-dai.  [tnalluq;   uiuuasibaL 

Relevance,  Relevancy,  n.  madad-jjiirl ;  niabat; 

Relevant,  adj.  mimasib;  bar-inahal ;  mntaal- 
laq ;  baalvi-niauqah.  [motabar. 

Reliable,     adj.     qihil-i-yaqln ;     bharoBe-vali ; 

It  U  very  diffisiilt  to  gain  rMabU  iafurniktioiL 
MutcAir  lAaiiir  tnUnl  iuAot  miuAkil  Aot. 
Reliance,  q.   I.  tite  aet.  etimid;  etibar;  partit; 
tavakkul;  bliaroaa;  as;  aarft;  bisvas;  taqviyat. 

Kfliuiee  on  the  riiviiia  n»nii«. 
A'Au'M  ti  baihtKuh  U  Uanud. 
2.  ground  of  tnut,  daUi-ietilAr.  ftavRkkil. 
Beliani,  adj.  etibar  j&  bhAroaa  korne-vali ;  ma- 
Relic,  n.  1.  thalwkie&remaiiu,  baqiyahnishia; 
siinad;  prassd;  tabarnik;    S^ar;   khaudrat. 
2.  a  corpiie,\-Mili;   lii\h;   iiiilU;  kiialri. 
Relict,  11.  bevab;  bidhva;  rai'u). 
Relief;  n.  1,  '■ii',  iriiu;    siikli';  chain;  taskli. ; 
cbiirah-sAZl;  lia|  i-.ni;  diilraii.  2.  Ifivmduti/l 
kbaU-t,,M,.,t;.-.i\.  ;,,(    ,  i,,!i  '7.    .irelaj/, 
madail ;  i"i    ■    ,    ■    ■  ■     i      ■   ■  1   ■  ,    'l:isigiri; 

Relier,  n.  Mi',i..-r.  ;,  r  ,.  ■.  ,\,   ,,,  ■■  1  y..i. 
Relievable,  a'lj.  r.klifir-i):/].-;  in-^kiii-pizir. 
Relieve,  V.  a.   I.  cauf  to  nif,   iihliariia;  uiicli^ 

k. ;  iitlianS.  2.  alLwalr,  kam  k. ;  t.ikhtit'k; 

[,'bataiia;  Bubak-dcah  k.  3.  Mp,  niariad  k  ; 

eaiirtl  k.  ;  tasalli  J.;  twkui  k.;  daaC-^-iri  k.  4. 

from  a  i-otl,  kbalia  k. ;  cidmtti  d, ;  bari  iil- 

tiiiiiua  k. ;  aram  d. ;  badii  k.  ri.'rlglu,  faryaLl- 

ra^i  k, ;  rharah-aazt  k  ;  upkar  k. 

rtlitce fvun  liahililii.  rtlirir froia  r((;».iinftiH(y,  j»Yib- 


WlklLE. 


•   k.i    1 


Reliever,  II.  Ldast-air;  faryfcl-ras;  charah  aaj;; 
nmrahhl.  2.{lncoiiij..)  parvar;  imva/.;  [iSUk. 

Relieve,  11.  ulihar. 

Religion,  u.  \.  fif'v.  ilhnrm  ;  irn.vi.  2.  .ivil'Vt 
o/rWt,',,  dtii;  dhartii;  Tiiilht;  iiiaJiab;"  aqi 
dub;   ki-.h;  m.i-br,,..;  vuhn  [   m^.t. 

Religioniit,    11. "  luuriin-iMi.;     iiLoiaipJ;     kattii 

iii.iM-ilar;  pakka  dliannik. 
ReligiouB,  ndj.  l.tetatiiuflo  ruli/ioa,  dim;  maz- 

biilii;  dbariii  ki.  2,  pioiit,  diii-dai' ;  i[iiaii-dar ; 

kbiidalara;  parsa;  dbarrni;  libagat;  aaiit ; 

hadltii.   3.  «f nVr,  kattfi ;  imitiuiaKJh. 


Beligiously,  adv.  1.  piously,  dlndarfse;  nekn^ 
jatl  86 ;  imaa-d&rl  se;  khuda-tarsi,  ya  khuda- 
parasti  se.  2.  reverently,  ba-adab.  3.  exucUy^ 
tliik  thik;  sharan;  mazhabi  taur  par. 

B9ligioTi32iefl3,  n.  itnaQ-darl;  dia-dan;  khud&- 
parasti;  bhakti;  dharmatraa-pan. 

Rdlinquisliy  v.  a.  1 .  abandon,  chhof  aa ;  lark  k. ; 
tajna;  ty&gna.  2.  re)wunce  a  claim  to,  baz 
rahna;  dast-bardar  h. ;  vH-guzasht  k. ;  hath 
dhona ;  hath  uthana ;  dar-guzar  k. ;  gai  k. 

BelinqaiAhmeiit,  n.  dast-bardari  tark;  va-gu- 
zasbt;  tjag;  dar-guzar. 

Bsliqnary,  n.  asar-i-qadim  ke  rakhne  ka  sandtlq. 

Bdliaii,  V.  a.  1.  eiyoy,  chakhna;  lazzat  pana; 
muzah  uthana ;  lutf  uth&na ;  savad  panii. 

2.  cause  to  taste  agreeably,  savad  d. ;  khush- 
s»eqah  k. ;  lazlz  k. ;  maze-dar  k. 

Beliih,  V.  u.  savad,  maze-dar,  ya  lazlz  h. 
Balish,  n.  1.  See  Flavor  (2.)  2.  lutf;  khabi. 

When  liberty  is  gone,  [Addison. 

Life  grows  insipid,  and  haa  loat  its  relish. 
Jab  kijdti  rahe  hoi  Azadi, 
Zindgi  ha  maza  nahlh  raktd.  F.  C. 

3.  taste,  mazah;  lutf;  bu;  rang. 

It  preBerves  some  rdisk  of  old  writing. 
Uimeh  pur&ne  IcMm  lA  bU  bS^  hai, 

6.  fondness,  chaska;  ragbat;  shauq ;  ohUh ; 
lat ;  mazaq ;  chat.  Relish  for  fine  arts. 

5.  tinge,  juz;  rang;  chat;  puth;  chashni. 

6.  salan ;  jo  chiz   khane  ka  mazah  zjadah 
kare;  chatnl;  masalah.  [uirmal. 

Belucenty   adj.  raushan;  shafifaf;  saf;  burrilq; 

Bdluct,  v.  n.  rauzahimat  k.;  rokna;  na-pasand  k. 

Beluctance,  Beluctancy,  n.  be-etiuHi;  be-dili; 
kashidagf;  na-raza-mandi ;  n&-riLzI;  khench. 

exhibit  rductanee,  pahla  tihl  k. ;  erSs  k. 

Beluctant,  adj.  \,  untoiiling,  D&-r&z;  be-man; 
be-dil ;  be-ruoh! ;  barkhastah  kh&tir.  2.  grant- 
ed with  reluctance,  ua-khushi  k&. 

to  he  reluctant^  khinchnft;  rukoft. 

Beluctantly,  adv.  kashidagf,  istikrah,  na-khu* 
slii,  be-dili,  ya  be-man  se ;  char  na  char. 

Bslume,  v.  a.  phir  jalan& ;  phir  raushan  k. 

Bely,  V.  n.  takyah  k. ;  etimad  k.;  ummed,  tavak- 
kul,  ya  bharosE  rakhna;  etibftr  k.;  yaqin  k. 

Bemain,  v.  n.  1.  he  left  after,  baqi  y&  f&zil  rah- 
na; baqi  h. ;  chhutna;  bachua;  bach  rahnft; 
rah  jaaa.  2.  ahide,  bar-qarar,  bahal  ya 
qayam  rahna ;  houa ;  thaima ;  tikna. 

remain  intact^  jun  kft  tQo  rahn& ;  bah&l  aur  qSyam  rah- 
nS ;  vaisft  hi  banft  rahnlL  [yah ;  b&qi ;  m&baqS. 

Bemainder,  n.  1.  what  remains,  bachat;  baqi- 
2.  relics,  lilsh ;  haddiyan;  nisl^n;  aaar;  tabar- 
ruk.  3.  (Math.)  hasiltafriq ;  fUzil;  bishesh. 

Bemains,  n.  See  Bemainder,  2.  [vapis  k. 

Bemand,  v.  a.  vapis  bhejna;  pher  d.;  lautil  d.; 

Bemark,  n.  1.  notice,  nigah ;  nazar;  muaenah. 
2.  kaifiyat ;  sharah  ;  tika;  bayin ;  qaul;  tSJi, 

Bemaxk,  v.  a.  1.  observe,  gaur  k. ;  dekhna;  nazar 
k. ;  nigah  k. ;  lihaz  k. ;  irshad  k. ;  farmani ; 
kahna ;  zikr  k. ;  ish&rah  k.  2.  express,  kai- 
fiyat, r&S  ya  sharah  likhna  y&  bay&n  k. 


Bomarkable,   adj.   ajib;    nadir;    qllbil-i-zikr; 

auutha;  qHbil-i-yildgar ;  ajib  o  garib. 
Bemarkably,  adv.  ajib  taur  se;   bahut;  nihS- 

yat ;  ba-shiddat ;  az  has ;  khQb. 
Be-marry,  v.  dubarah  bly&h  ya  shadi  k. 
Bemedial,  adj.    dafe;  insid&df;    clmrah-gar; 

ch&ra-saz.  [ch&r;  nir-upSe. 

Bemediless,  adj.  be-bas;  la-da va;   la-ilaj;  na 
Bemedy,  n.  1.  thai  which  eurea  a  disease,   ilaj ; 

dav&;  darman;   muSlijah;    upae;   aukhad. 

2.  reparation,  tad&ruk ;  charah ;    upae;    ja- 

tan;  isl&h.  [chdrah  nahih. 

No  remedy  bat  patience.  8abr  ke  sivd  aur  hoi 
3.  (Law)  talaf!;  haq-rasi. 

Bemedy,  v.  a.  ilaj  k. ;  mualijah  k. ;  ch&rah  k. ; 
dava  k. ;  tadbir  k. ;  tad&ruk  k. 

Bemember,  v.  a.  1.  bring  to  mind  again,  yad 
k. ;  surat  k. ;  charcha  k ;  zikr  k. ;  kha^l 
k. ;.  yad  dilan& ;  n&m  lena.  2.  keep  in  mind, 
yad  rakhna;  sudh  rakhna;  na  bhulna; 
faramosh  na  k.  [surat ;  y&d. 

Bemembranoe,  n.  1.  ihe  act,  yEdgari;  sudh; 

2.  memory,  hafizah;  yad ;  chet&;  zehn. 

3.  a  token,  yadd&sht ;  yadg&r.  4.  the  power, 
quvvat-i-hafizah ;  y&d.  [hafiz-daftar;  mashlr. 

Bemembrancer,  n.  1.  yad-deh ;  yad-^.  2.  mu- 
Bemigrate,  v.  a.  dubarah  chalana. 
Bemind,  v.  a.  yad  dilana;  jatana;  chetana. 
Beminder,  n.  takidi  khat ;  yad-dasht;  chit&oni. 
Beminiscence)  n.  1.  remembrance,  sudh;    y&d; 

hafizah.  2.  that  which  is  rememhered,   vaqe&t 

ya  shae  y&d^r. 
Beminiaeential,  adj.  hafizah  ke  mutaallaq. 
Mem  in  re,  surme-d&nl  men  salai;  qalam  davat; 

du-shakhe  men  tishakha ;  Qpar  ^e. 
Bemiss,  adj.    1.  slack,  sust;  dhila;  thanda; 

kahil;    alsi;    askati;    majhul.   2.  languid, 

manda;  dhlm&;  sust;  maddham. 
Bemissible,  adj.  qabil-i-takhfif ;  qabil-i-muafi. 
Bemission,  n.  1.   abatement,  takhfif;    narmi; 

kami;  riayat;  ghatao.  2.  relinquishment  of 

ac^f'm,  muafi;  chhima;  magfarat;  chhutti; 

raukt  3.  (Med.)  ifaqah;  sofbah;  aram ;  takhft£ 
remission  of  revenwe,   muftfi ;  takhfif ;    chhu^  ;    chhu- 

tautl ;  mujriLi ;  bfidh. 

Bemissive,  adj.  mu&f!  ka;  magfarat-bakhsh. 
Bemissly,  adv.  be-parvai  se ;  be-khabari  se ;  be- 

ehtiyati  se ;  sust!  se ;  narmi  se ;  dhile  pan  se. 
Bemissness,  n.   be-ehtiyati;    be-khabari;  be- 

parval;    be-fikri;    gaflat;    tagaful;    susti; 

dhil;  kahili. 
Bemit,  v.  a.   1.  send  back,  pher  d.;  vapis  k.; 

lautana.   2.  give  vp,  havalah  k. ;  chhorna ; 

saunpna  ;  dena.  3.  relax  intensity,   kam   k. ; 

sust  k. ;  takhfif  k. ;  ghatana ;  dhima  k. ;  dhila 

k.  i.  forgive,  muaf  k.;  riayat  k.;  bakhehna; 

chhima  k.  5.  bhejna ;  irsal  k. ;  pathana. 
remit  money,  hundl  k.;  rupaya  bhejnS,  y&  in&l  k. 
B^nit,  y.  n.  ghatna;  kam  h. 
Bemittance,  n.  1.  (Com,)  tarsil;    irsal.  2.  the 

sum  remitted,  jo  rupaya  ba-zarye  hundi  ya 

bil  ke  bheja  jave. 


oo 


fanilij  raaUtmea,  jo  mpaya  hundl  kiua-t»r  ghac  bhe- 
ja  jave. 

BBUUttant,  ndj.  bari  kE. 

/{'oriKaKl  (ev-ir.     Sari  l;d  hiMdr.  [vilS. 

Bemitter,  n.  hliejiie-vli]&;  inursil;  adii  katne- 

BemaaiLt,  a.  titamiuah  j  b&qi;  mii-baql;  kasar. 

Kemodel,  v.  tt  oz  aar-i-iiau  banniia. 

Remonstrance,  n.  1.  the  aet  of    exfoimlalian, 
ehikityat;  giliih-^uzai'I;  ultihiia;  shikvah. 
3.  earmtl  reproof,  fahmajiash ;  tamliib. 

BemaoBtraBt,  adj.  aliaki;  inutazammiQ  mu- 
jiLat-iuarasi. 

BemonstTatei  v.  n.  etiras  k.;  hnjjat  k.;  jiroh 
k.;  haii  baia  k.;  md  o  kad  k,  ;  rad  o  badal 
k, ;  takrar  k. ;  gilab-guzari  k. ;  dad-khuabi 
k. ;  hdjjac  peah  k,  [bujjuli 

Remonstiator,    u.    bujjat    pesb    kame-T&ia ; 

Remora,  u.  ck  qisni  kl  laacbhll. 

Remorse,  n.  pasliemam ;  oad&iuat;  afaos; 
(jabi];  pachhta*a;  iufi&I. 

Beinariefol,  ndj.  luutaAasif;  pashemao. 

Remorseleaa,  adj.  be-rahm ;  be-dard ;  sang- 
dil  ;  siikbt ;  katbor.  [Huf;  be-rahmi  se. 

B^morselessly,  adv.  bil&pashemani ;  bil^Uas- 

BemoTselesaness,  n.  bo-rabmi;  Baag-dili. 

Bemote,  adj.  l./ai*  aioaj/,  dili';  dQr-daat;  diitv 
durhx.  2.  ixlieit,  begiinah ;  gair  mulk  ka ; 
ajuabi.  3.  not  nearly  rtlatfd,  dOr  kl;  iasle 
ki.  i.  fuit  proxijiuU^,  kbarij ;  alt^.        [kam. 

Bamotely,  adv.  dar ;  bald  ;  fiisli;  par ;  zara  sa ; 

Bemoteuess,  11.  dun;  talTivul;  laalab;  bud; 
p'llla;   liicbchlia.  [ke  layaq. 

Removable,   ndj.   mamjufl    ka    qaliil  ;  hiititie 

Bemoval,  n.  I,  tJa  act,  tayalyur  ;  manqrifl ;  nia- 
kQII  ;  tabdili ;  sarkao  ;  bar-tiirlT.  2.  llie  act 
of  rtiatdying,  dafiyah;  muitafeat,;  miifara- 
qiit,  3.  chm'je  of  piaei;  iinqli-iaakaii ;  iii- 
tiijal;  chala;  jrit.ra;  kiiiiuli;  ntvauiil.  4, 
the  ad  qf/iuUiitg  an  end  to,  ikbtilam ;  khati- 

rrin'H'aJ'if'iUachmenl.vSqnxSAht-i  qiirqT. ra»rVilnH;l,-ji!iS. 

Beui(nu,  V.  a,  1.  eauie  to  niuinge  place,  hutatia; 

r.'niuLs  Dot  \  to  •>cm"rc  tUue  1  nm  <:i>inc.      Mill„Ji 

ynhihjaiiiial  incii  rahiieka  ban  hab  hnim, 

CMv.  f"(n  i/dn  ic  -tl  i'c-.nu/.  i-iw^-iu.  F.  C. 

S.kharjj   k,:li:i'..>r  k.  .  kMir,.;  i.ikal  d, ; 

jiikalLiibar  k,;  iluli   .. .  i    ■  i  iii  k.;  dui 

k.  3.  earn/ from...  '       "  '  -  '■  """'t^' 

tjil  k.;  talidil  k.    ||ii.  .;    ■     i.   ■.,-■  ,   litlijfui.i 

Remote, v.ii.  nacil-i-rn  i    ■  i-   ■.  :      :■  (i  [oh^ilnli 

Remove,  n.  1.  u  r-.n  ^  ■-■.  :  rii'nlil 


■-./,    ! 


R3maved. 
Ramovud,  i. 
R5umueval)li. 


.;  !';paya; 

;   hati  d»?no-viil3, 
■  iL   priQu  keqaliil; 


4  HEN 

Bemimeratei  v.  a.  Bilab,  ujrat,  ji  ajar  d. ;  adS 

k. ;  mebutaQa!]  d. 
Bemnneration,  n.  mazdQri;  njrat;ajar;  badla; 

eviiz;  muavazah;  niehotauah;  jiizi;  baq-ul- 

Bai;  ailali;  phal;  paltiL 
BemimeratiTe,  BemuneTaUiry,  adj.  guiijaSahi ; 

eQd-maiid;  pur-muufait ;  natii-bakhab  ;  jaza 

dene- va  lit. 
Renard,  Rsynard,  n.  lomrl;  robah;  lokhrl. 
Beaascence,  RBnascency,  q.  naya  jaaam;   nal 

paidayasb. 
Benconnter,  n.  1.  a   mteling  of  tao  pertom, 

mtiyblilier;  muqablah;  takkar.  3.  a  eombal, 

kbata-pati;  jbarap;  cbber  ;  bbirao. 
Bsncoimter,  v.  n.'muthbher  b.;  bhirna. 
Bend,  v,  a.  1.  ttar  aauniier,  phiirna;    chima; 

toraS;  chak  t  2.  tear  off  forcibly,   tai'kha- 

iifi;  cbatkb&na;  ma^kint.  [ultad.;  bn^ua. 

Bender,  v.  a.  1.  return,    vapia   k. ;    pher   d. ; 

Ttey  tint  rtTider  etil  for  good  «™  mioo  adver- 

Bories.  [mrre  dtahman  haiiL. 

Jo  laij   lihi^ai  kt    badle  btril   karte  Aatii    teoh 

2.  injlicl,  ai  a  rriribtition,  badia  d.  3. 
t'lrrmtder,  havale  k. ;  dena;  sauopna.  4. 
eo'ilrtbiUf,  baham  pabuucbinS ;  deua ;  ba- 
iiattri ;  iusirim  k. ;  baud  o  bast  k. ;  ear- 
aujSm  k.  5.  make  v,p,    bisab  d.,    y%   batfiai. 

6.  Hale,  Eifair  k. ;  bayln  t ;  tahrir  k. ;  kahoa, 

7.  translate,  nlthi  k. ;  tarjumab  k. ;  iiaqi  k. 
fi.  b')U  down  aifl  elnrif;/,  tMi;  py-lAnk.  9. 
piiilerroufhiy,  Ibeaua;  lipiiS.  [viz;  havabigi. 

Render.ii.aapurdagi;  saiiu[i ;  ndacjji ;  iqrar;  taf- 

Renderingr,  n.  larjuniii;  ullbi. 

BBUdezvons,  [Kondeyvoo)    I.  fauj  ya   jabaz    ke 

jjciuia  ka  iiiaq^rrj,  '1.  iimrja;  m:ijina;  addii; 

majiia  ;  sabbfi;  j.tm^'bat;  akbSili. 
Rendezvona, V.  n.  iiLiluS;  jamiib.;jiiruiii  ikbatta 

b. ;  ki«i  jatpili  faiij  jama  k. 
Benegade,  Rmegada.  u.  1.  tarik-i-din ;  dharm- 

bbi;  romikir-i-.Uii;  murtid.    2.  avarah;  au- 

ha.sb;  kuni'irgj.  3.  bbngora;  farfirL 
Renew,  v.  a.  1.  rebuild,  az  aar-i  iiaii    k.;  pbir 

banana;   iiaya  k.  ;  tiiziih  k. ;  nncairesek.; 

nianiiumat  k. ;  diiniatk. ;  ziudab  k. ;    badal 

(1.;  jilriiii.  2.  %(>(    wj-ti.i.    pliir   aburu  k.; 

di.iluiiui.  [ijatiil-i-tajdid  ;    liadabie  jog. 

Renewable,  .adj.  iiiii!  .-iii-o    ae  karne   ke  layaq; 
Renewal,  u.  t;i|iliil;  t"uj;i ;  istiiiala. 
Renewed,  adj.  tiaya  Ijau.i-biLa. 
Rcnewednesa,  n.  tajdid. 
Renitence,   Eanitanoy,  u.  1.    muKiibiDiat ;  ar; 

iiikriviit;  ruk.  3.  ikiTih;  t^niiitfur.  [iie-vali, 
R^niteut,  adj ,  liiiJj.i'.;-  '.'.v.  AW-.  I:  .  ir,-i|u|ifil  kar- 
Rennet,  ii.  1.  jamil.       '    ''i  '  ■       ■  'V  liaulihre 

kl!  ptt  men  butA  n  ■     i   i^nr-maya; 


.  1,  i':'r'ilim.    mkar   k.  ;     qilbiil 
k.  jnislicd  k,  2.  i/ivf  up,  clihur- 
;  tiijiia;  titrk  k. ;  batbutbaua; 
I.. ;  'i,  fc, 
.  Iia.lnii.sl.. 


BeoDonce,  ■ 


REN  ! 

Benanncement,  n.  tark;  iakir;  tyag;  dast- 
bardari;  er&z. 

BBnovate,  v.  a.  na;&  k. ;  as  sar-i-nau  k. ;  pabli 
haUt  par  laal ;  bahill  k.         [taimim ;  taz^i. 

Benoration,  n.    Qaji-paD;  t^addad;    tajdid; 

Beaown,  □.    See  Fame  3. 

Benowned,  adj.     See  Famous. 

Rent,  n.  1.  a  break,  dara;  ohik;  ehigftf;  khob; 
khonch;  chir.  2.  a  ttparation,  jud&r;  lUab- 
da^.  3.  zar-i-lagan;  ni^si;  makfin  ka 
kiilyah;  bhej;  zamtn  kftmahsill;  bhUrfi. 

rent  arrear,  bhej-bUql.  rent-free,  la-khirtj ;  luuftf; 
■■k»r,  rent-Jree  grant,  jtglT ;  rauKtL  rent-free  hind, 
zamlti  la  khirEjI;  ardEl  Is  khirSjI  ys  mu&fl.  rent  o/ 
latidfaid  in  laud,  b»t«  i  nijkari  ;  bhSonL  rent-roll, 
tauzi;  jama-biDdl.  rtnl  taken  in  advance,  ba.U[n) ; 
balkaU,  ^riiji-ronJ,  kachchi  nikSal ;  khAm.  yrnunil, 
rent,  dhartl  bliBJ  ;  bhum-bhfirs.  holder  ■/  r^nt/rcc 
grant,  muSfl-dar.  life  tenure  of  rent-fret:  i/nint, 
maiSS-i-hlD-hijit ;  umr  bh&r  k[  muSn.  7if'l-i'(iil, 
pakkl  mkael ;  uikial  pukbtoh.  royo^  rmf-^ci'  grant, 
bOdahUhl  zamin;  EaiQla-J-kbsUah ;  nuiDlL  rcnt/rre 
grant  for  religiotu  parpote*,  aitatii;  wqE;  krUhnttr- 
pui;  punn-bhQm. 

Bent,  7.  a.  1.  U(ue,  kira^e  par  d. ;  zamia  ka 
utba  d. ;  patti  d.  3.  kir^ye  par  letii. 

Bental,  Eent-ioil,  n.  mkasr;fard-i-lagaa;  jama- 
bandi;  taqaim-i-jaina 

Beater,  n,  kbirajguz^r;  kiAyah-dir;  musta- 
jar;  raaiyat;  Saaml;  bhafait;    patledar. 

Bennticiatioii,  d.    See  Renouncement, 

Re-obtain,  t.  dub&ra  pSai  ja  haail  k. 

Be-otdam,  t.  dubarah  muqarrar  k.j  qijam 
k. ;  dubarab  bukm  d. 

Rfr«rdinatioii,  n.  taqamir-i-sanT;hukin-i-s&iti. 

Bepair,  T.  a.  1.  duruat  k.;  marammut  k.; 
ganvama;  gantbai;  BanthQ&.  3.  indtamijy, 
nuqsan  bham&;  evas  d. 

EBpair,  V.  n.  jini;  amad  o  raft  k;  cbalua; 
rujak.  [Bink&badla. 

Repair,  □.  dunut! ;  marammat;   Uvila;  nn.j;- 

Bepairable,  BeparaUe,  adj.  q&bU-i-marBmmat; 
isUb-pizir;  il&j-pi^r;  q&bil-i-badal, 

Bepaiter,  n,  marammat  Wne-v&U.        [sinnli, 

Repandoos,  adj.  upar  kl  tarafmuri-hua;  miirg- 

Bepaiatian,  n.  1.  the  aet,  duruBtl;  marammat ; 
ialah;  sanvar.  2.  amends,  evax;  badia;  la- 
van;  daad.  [Idi. 

Reparative,  adj.  maramtnatl;  isl&h-deh;  mus- 

Repartee,  n.  javSb  fil-badih  aor  nuqtll;  bazlr- 
javabi;  bar-jautah  javab. 

Repartee,  v.  a.  hazir  javabi  k.;  latlfeh  goi  k. 

Rapass,  v.  a.  phit  iibQr  k. ;  phir  jur  h. 

Bepast,  n.  1.  ^  art,  khaui;  kaleva;  n.ishtali. 

Keep  regular  boars  for  rtjuut  and  alesp. 
Sone  auT  khine  kd  baAdha  wiqt  raUJie. 

3.  vietuah,  kbana;    bhojan;    taam;    kbur- 

daui;  obabenl. 
Repay,  v.  a.  1,  refand,  ada  k. ;  Tapis  k. ;  bbar- 

n&;  chukani;    pher  dena.     2.   remtiipmtie,  j 

jazi  d. ;  badU  d. ;    muavzah  d. ;  pOra  k.  3,  . 

pay  an#w,  phir  d. ;  dalArah  d.     \gl;  vajiisi.  1 
Bepayment,  a.  muivazah ;  adl9  bodU ;  adKj- 1 


BEP 


Repeal,  v.  a.  mauquf  k;    mansitkh  k. ;    Gskb 

k.;  rad  k.}  metQ&.  [manstlkhl. 

AepMler,  n.  manBakh  kame-vill;  ldiu&h£n-i- 
Bepeat,  «.  a.  1.  takr&r  k. ;  muUvUir  k. ;  doh- 

t&ni;  parhD&i  ratn&i  mukarrar  kabn&.    2. 

dubarah  karn&  yi  kahn&;    mukarrar  k. ; 

duai^kar  k. 
Repeat,  n.    dohrio;  tabiftr. 
Bepeatedly,  adv.  Hr  b&r ;  b^h& ;  mukarrar. 
BspMter,  n.  l.dohrila;  parbne-vata;  dohraae- 

yala.  2.  voh  ghafi  jo  kom&n!  dabSne   par 

ghante  b^&tl  bai. 
Bepel,  T.  a.  1.  drive   htiet,  ptcbhe    haiSn%; 

faati  d. ;  dafa  k. ;  paeiA  k.  2.  oppose,  rokni; 

iQuq&blah  k. ;  k&tnft ;  nd  k. 
Bepellency,  n.  dafa;  mudafa&t;  ha^;  rok. 
Bepellent,  adj.  d&fe;  haUne-v&lL ' 
Bspeller,  n,  rokno-vile;  d&fe. 
Repent,  v .  n.  1 .  paaheman  h. ;  pachhtanS ;  afsos 

k. ;  n&dim  h. ;  d&ato&  men  ungU  kitid ;  h&th 

malna.   2.  phima;  rQ-gard&fih.;  tAz  ana,  3. 

(Theol.)  taubah  k. ;  iatigfir  k. 
Repentance,  n.  paBhemani;  taubah;  nai^mat; 

pachhtavi;  taawuf.  [mutaassif. 

Bepentant,  n.  taubah  karne-valK;  pashem&n; 
Be-penple,  t.  a.  dubarah  baB&na;  az  sar-i-nau 

ftbad  k.  [mak ;  gCLujh.  2.(iftw.)  takiftr. 

Repercnnion,  n.  1.  reverberation,  lahr;  ga- 
Bep«TciiS8iTe,   adj.  ulta    hatine  y&  phekne- 

tX1&;  We;  rokne-TalK.         [rakhne^jaKsh. 
Repertory,  n.    1,  lia  place,  tartib-v^  ohbeb 

2.a^e(uury,  kacbkot;  makhzan ;  bhandlr. 
Bepetitlon,  n.    1.  iteration,    doht£o;   takrir; 

eidah.  2.  rehearsal,  qirat ;  parhui ;  punar  ba- 

chan;  puDar  kathau;  p&tb.  3.  (Mtf.)  ti^r&r. 
Bepine,y.a-jhuma;jalD£;ku;hni;gam  khiu&; 

shikSyat  L;  badangalan&;  badanko  mitti  k> 
Bepinet,  □.  sh&ki;  kurhae-T&I&;  gam-kteO. 
Bepiningly,  adv.  gam-ginlse;  koft  es;   abos 

Be;  kurh-kar. 
Beploce,  r.  a.  I.  place  again,  jagah  par  rakh 

d. ;  bab&l  rakhni.  2.  repay,  ada  L  ;   ohuki- 

nS.  3.  BuhatittUe   an  equivalent  for,    ek  kl 

evaz  dOsre  ko  rakhni,    ;i    bith&nl.  4.   lo3ee 

the  place  of,   q&yam  maqam   b.;  dOsre   kl 

jag^  kam  d.  [d. ;  labrei  k. 

Beplenioh,  v.  a.  in&mQr  k. ;  bharpQr  k. ;  bhar 
Beplete,  adj.  labrez;  bhari  hu&;  pur;  mamQr. 
Bepletion,  n-  1.  puri;    m&mOrl;  kaarat;  fJarfc- 

Tinl;  bahuUt.  2.  {Ued.)  galbai-khQn. 
Bepletive,    adj.  mumtall;  pur  kar  dene-vala; 

bhar  dene-vila.  [rihl  bone  ke  q&bal. 

Eapleviable,  Beplerisable,  adj.  ziminl  par 
Replevin,    n.      dava-i-vaguzaaht-i-qurqj ;     v&- 

guzasht  qurqi  kl  nalish.  [vaguzasbt  k. 

Replevin,  Replevy,  v.  a.  zamanatpar  chhama; 
Replication,  u.  radd-i-kalam ;  javab, 
Beplier,  n.  javKb-deh;  uttar  deue-vAla. 
Reply, T.n.  l.anMMr,  javab  d.;  uttar d.  2.  (Zou) 

javab-ul-jav&b  dakbil  k,  [radd-i-kalam. 

Beply,  n.  javab;  uttar;  tardid;   prati-uttar; 


EEP 


Report,  V.  1.  anrMmei  in  return,  khtibar  d. ; 

iUill&d. ;  jatSti&;agahk.;kiiabarii.  i.rtlatt, 
bn^iii  k. ;  bfiroau  k,  3.  give  an  ofUial  aecou^ 
oj,  fetitiyat  likho^,  y&  giiKrauna;  ore  k. 

4.  mate  minutes  of,  eankshep  likbnK;  miikh- 
tasar  likhua. 

to  ie  rrporltil,  eibr  I'll  cbarcUa  h.  i  mnahhur  fa.  (a 
rc/i>rt  ontttlf,  lUUir  h, ;  mnujQd  b. 

Beport,  CI.  1.  on  account  rectivfd,  hal ;  bayKu ; 
eam^uh&r;  khabar;  vaqu;  tAKkarah;  majra. 
2.  rujitaur,  ofvah;  bi^ori  khabac;  a^ai; 
aikr;  charoba;  sbohrat;  nam.  3.  lound, 
ilvaz;  shabd;  bol,  report  of  a  yum  banJiiq 
ki  avILz.  4.  (taffUMnt,  kaifi;&t.  5.  {Law) 
faialah.  6.  a  tkdch,  haqiijat-i-bal;  kaifiyat; 
Bitmaclukr. 

jooi  repait,  nek-nllmi,  nim-Tir! ;  sUkh.  ill  rtport,  bnd- 
uSmi ;  n.lilral ;  »p-jaa ;  k«J.«nk.  iprtad  a  repurt, 
nfvnh  uranS;  Ut  phiuIftaS;  chftrehn  k. ;  muhhar  k. 

Reporter,  n.  mukhbir;  khulasah-navia  j  kaifi- 
yat-navia ;  ittili-rasin. 

Hepoaal,  n.  takyah ;  arim. 

Bepaae,  v.  a,  1.  laif  at  rest,  asSyaah  d. ;  \ti.m 
d.  2.  ptoM  in  eonjidence,  mkbnS  j  aupard 
k. ;  saUQpna,  [soni. 

Bepose,  V.  u.  I.  reri,  ilrSm  k.;  dam  lenS  ;  Ictnii; 

2,  bharosah  k,;  takyah  k. ;  otebar  k. 
Repose,   Q.    I.    reH,    &ram;   aaaiah ;    ifitiraliat. 

3.  tranqaility,  ttminilu ;  chain ;  fiaOdgi;  ka], 
3.  (Port.)   vaqfiih;    thaiAo.  i.  {Fine  arts) 

dbiinri-pM.  fjnnw. 

Reposcdneaa,  n.  itmlniln;  dil-jiimn!;  khfitir 
Reposit,  V.  a.,  dhama;  mkhaii;  rakh  cbboriiS. 
Repo^aeas,  v,  pliir  pfma;  phir   qabiz   li, ;  phii 


.sJl  i 


EBprshend,  v 


c  k. ;  raiilKi 


;r.m  d.;  sar-m.iish  k. ; 
L  k. ;  xijr  k.;  jimtki  tiili- 
r  var  tliniiT.na. 

Eeprelienaible,  adj.  qSLiil  i-ilxiim;  qusCr-Tar; 
tiiq-iir  var;  itteliiini  ke  ISyaq;  giinah-grir. 

Rsprehensibly,  adv,  m\ikiin  ki  tarab  ;  gunah- 
i^ir  ko  taur  par. 

RBprolienaion,  n.  ilz'im  ;  malSmat;  sar-n.-inisli; 
toliiitat;  shikr.yat;  Iniiblkh.  [Hme/,. 

RepreliensiTei  adj.  maliimat^mcz ;  sar-z-.\nish- 

Repreaent,  v.  a.  I  m  exhibit  the  imag^  nf,  rup 
dikliaua;  naqshah  khufi  k.  2.  delineate, 
iiaq'^ha  ntirnS;  khilka  khenchna;  mQmt 
baiiriiiEL,  yii  khenchna;  natjaba  khenchnH. 
3.  pennaak,  blios  baiirma;  iiaql  k. ;  Buafig; 
k. ;  rup  libariia.  4.  perform  Ika  diOiet  of, 
qay.am  maqruii  li. ;  vakilat  k. ;  raukhtSr 
h. ;  Tiiiyab  b,  5.  ja-nasliiii  b. ;  Taris  h.  6.  rfe- 
terihf,  bayilnk.  ;baliina;barnaQk. ;  rauahan 
k  ;  guaSrisli  k. ;  ara  k.  7.  f-rvf.  as  a  sifn  of, 
nlfimiifc  ya  iiishrin  h,  I*,  picture  in  sen«alioii, 
surat  dikliSuii;  i-up  kbarak.;  aama  haiidhnS. 
9.  phirdiklirui5;phirhaaic  k.  i  phir  maujQd  k. 

rq^rritnC  one  in  a  auil,  kiifi  ki  Um(  He  uriliah  k. 

Riepreaentatiaii,  11.  1.  t/tf  ael,  biiyan;  izhSr; 
ara;  Utimas;  eurat-hal;  guaariab;  niarQz; 
ara-daflht.    3,  apiHitre,  tasvir;  murat;  naq- 


S  REP 

ahab  ;  ubabib ;  man-rQp.    3.  a  drama,  naqi ; 
Biiaufj;;  nfitak.  4.  deioription,    bayln;  izh&r; 
barcian.  5.  vakalat;  niy&bat;  niukht«ri. 
BflpreseutatiTe,  u.  l.onevihaor  that  uM^h  re- 

presenfg,  qayam-maqim ;  Ja-oaslila ;  uayab- 
2.  an  aym<,  karindah ;  gumasblah.  8.  (Znie) 
■vakil ;  pratiuidh ;  mukhtar.  4.  {Nat.Hiit.) 
ahabib;  alimat;  niabau;  sQr&t. 
TtfrtKiitaiive  of  a  rommunily,  ur-gaiuh  ;  B&r-gim)i;  pir 
mabaat ;  BOnlSr.  TtpTfitatalivc  of  co-thartrt  of 
rtUaf^E  commiuiify.  lambord&r;  sBdnr-ioAl^giizitr. 
Kepresentatirelj.adv.  Taka!atan;mukbiartan; 

ba-taur  qSyam  maqam. 

Repress,  t.    a.    I.    tubdne,  ler   k;    ULbe    k.; 

magiab  k.  3.  chfdc,  rokna;  farok,;  dabana; 

mana  k. ;  baz  rakhna. 

Repression,  n.  1.  the  aei,  dab;  dabio.  3.  cheek, 

insidad;  rok;daf7a.  [dafe. 

RepieasiTe,  adj.  dabane-TU^; rokne-v^Lla;  maoe; 

Be^eve,  v.  a.  1.  dtlay  the  pvnithmentof,  qatl 

muttavi  rakbtia.  3.  relieve  lempotarilj/,  mob- 

lat  d. ;  vaqfah  k.  [mohlat,  vaqfah. 

Reprieve, II.  l.ofd/tath,qsA\ka.\hi'/i.  2.re»pUe, 

Repriinand,  V.  a.    1.    reprehend,   malimat  k. ; 

jhirakiia,    3.  ri-prove,    Barzimiah  k. ;  itab  k. ; 

diaahm-numai  k. ;  dhamk&ua. 

Beprimand,  n.  malamat;    cbasbm-numU; 

zauiah;    it&b;     jhifkl;    gburki;     dbatk&r; 

tnmhili;  tabcttd;  dantdapat. 

Reprint,  v.  a.  1,  print  a  leeond  lime,  diibiirali 

chbripiia;  taha  sfiiii  k.  2.  rfjitw  the  impr'S'  ' 

d/,  pliir  imqali  k.  [chhipi. 

Reprint,  □.    taba   siiiil;  taba  jndtd;  diibarah 

Repdaal,    n.     1.    reeapfion,    badla;  iutiqf 

eviiz ;     psdash.     3,    that     ic/ifV/i    is  retaken, 

niiiavazab;  tavau;  badli;    daud. 

Reproach,  V.  a.    taiia-zaiii   k.;    sar-zanisb   k. ; 

nialimJLt  k. ;  tan    k.  ;  fazlhat   k. ;  burS,  biia- 

la  kahua ;  are  lial.h™  leiia. 

Eeproach,  11.  l.e^premon  o/W^M-t,  ilzim; 

zdiiiah;  niiilamat;  tfui;  iilahna;  aakht  sust 

hateii;  jliirki.    2.  shame,    bad-naiiii ;  zillat; 

rii?iliiit;  lusyai;  be-izzati;  be-hutmatl.  3.  (fta 

olj'Tt,  matun  ;  sharm-s5r;  bad-naro.  [kelayaq. 

Repioachable,  adj.    qabil-i-malamat ;    lau    tan 

Beproachfnl,    adj.    1.    appivbriofts,    piir-tSn; 

TOalamnt-anicz ;    tabqii-araoz.     2.    sliamrf^d, 

fohsh;  qabib;  zubQn.         [ba-zijr  o  taublkh. 

Reproachfully,  adv.  lau   tau   se;  ba-raalamat; 

Baprobate,    v.  a.    1.   disallow,   na-maoiQ; 

na-pasand  k. ;  rad    k.  2,   nhawlon  to  jynninh- 

ment,  kbarib  kbastab  lione  d, ;  aJu  ac  majiii 

k. ;  mardud  k.;  nialQu  jaiina. 

Reprobate,  adj.  khariib  kbaatah;  fajir;  kliara- 

batl;  DiardQd;  gaya  guzra;    nubasli;    bad- 

niaash;  aattjiina*!.  |f£tiii:da;  lampat. 

Reprobate,  11.  rind;  Hiil>ii8h;  nialfm;  liicbcbi; 

RoptobateneBS,  II.  khuiri;  zilkt;    kbaribi. 

Reprobation,    n.    1.   act    of  disalloviing,    na- 

maql.rdi;     ivi-manzuri.    2.    the  state  of  beiny 

nbniidwcd;  kaiiiliiyat;    afv    80  mayfisi. 


I 


Boprodnce,  v.  a.1.  azsar-i-oau  paidft  k. ;  dabara 

paida  k.2.  khajal  men  ana  jid  ana.  [sar-i-nau. 
Reprodnction,  n.  paida var-!-jadid;  paidayaah  as 
Beproof,  n.     See  Reproach. 
Bej^rovable,  adj.  sar-zanish  ke  qabil ;  lanat  ma- 

lamat  ya  itab  kelayaq;  qabil-i-chasmnum&i. 
BeptOYB,  V.  a.  ilz&m  d. ;  mulzim  k. ;  taroa  k. 

See  Chide.  [zalH. 

Beptile,  adj.  1.  ringne-yala.  2.  adna;  chhota; 
Beptile,  u.  1.  rlngne-valll  jauyar;  kira;  makau- 

ra ;  hashratul-arz.  2.  zalll ;  adn&  admL 
Bepublic,  n.  jamhuri  saltanat. 

republic  of  leUerty  ahl-i-qalam.  [taallaq;  jamhurL 

Bepublican,  adj.  1.  jamhuri  saltanat  ke  mu- 

2.  jamhuri  saltanat  ]A  madad^  y%  taraf-d&r. 
Bepublicanism,  n.  1.  jamhuri  saltanat  k&  das- 

tOr.  2.  jamhOr!  saltanat  ki  jaDib-d&ri. 
Bepublication,  n.  ifsha-i-sSn! ;  ishtehar-i-sani; 

tashhir-i-s&ni ;  dfisra  cbhap&. 
Republish,   t.  a.   az  sar-inau  mushtahir k. ; 

phir  ishtehar  d. ;  phir  chhapna. 
Bepudiate,   v.    a.  1 .   discard^  nikal  d. ;  b&har 

kar  d. ;  na-jayaz  qarar  d.  2.   divorce,  chhor 

d. ;  talaq  d. ;  tark   k. ;  tyagna.  3.  diselaim, 

la  daye  h. ;  mukama ;  inkir  k. ;  dast-bardar  h. 
Bepndiation,  n.  l.the  act,  tark ;  talaq. 

2.  the  state,  rQ-kasbl;  kin&rah-kashi 
Bapugnance,  Repugnancy,  n.  mukhalafat ;  sdd ; 

tanaquz;  ikrah;    nafrat;  ghin;   mugaerat; 

kashidagf;  ikhtil&f. 
Bepugnant,  adj.  an-mel ;  mukoalif ;  naqlz;  bip- 

rit;  bimnkh.     See  Adverse  1. 
Bepu^piantly,  ady.  mukhalifanah ;  bar-khilSf ; 

bazid ;  ba-n&razi ;  n&-khu8hi  se ;  ba-ikrah. 
Bepullulate,  y.  a.  phirphQkiik;  dul^lrah  kaly&- 

na  y&  shigtifah  laQ&.  [paspi  k. ;  dafa  k. 

Bepulse,  y.  a.  shikast  d.;  hata  d.;  hazimat  d.; 
Bepulse,  n.  1.  theeandUian,  shikast;  hazimat.  2. 

the  act,  muzahimat;  rok.  3.  refusal,  ink&r;  nafi. 
Bepulsion,  u.l,  the  actj  har;  rok;  ha^mat; 

shikast.  2.  (PAynct)  mudafeat;  tardid;  in- 

difa;  dafaiyah.  [ne-yalS;  rokne-yal&. 

Bepulsiye,  adj.  I.  repelling,  m&ae;  dafe;  hata- 

2.  cold,  sard ;  kharab ;  bura.        [mol  len&. 
BepuTchase,  v.  a.  az  sar-i-cau  kharid  k.;  phir 
Beputable,  adj.  nam-yar;  masbhilr;  nek-n&m. 
Beputably,  ady.  nek-nimi  se ;  ba-shohrat;  nam- 

yari  se ;  ba>abrQ ;  hurmat  se. 
Beputation,  Bepute,  n.  ].   estimation^  abtQ; 

hurmat;  yiqar;  etibar;  sakh;  dhak.  2.  good 

name,  nek-uami;  sbohrat;  nam-yazi. 

of  bad  repute,  badnfim.  of  good  repute,  nek-Dfim, 

Bepute,  v.   a.  shumar  k.;  ginna;  sami^hni; 
janna;  bharam  rakhna;  lihaz  rakhn&. 

Beputedly,  adv.  s&kh  se ;  etebar  se. 

Beputeless,  adj.  bad-nam ;  dUn ;  rusy&. 

Bequest,  d.  1.  entreaiy,  guzarish ;  darkhuSst 
arz;  say&l;  iltija;  iltim&s;  du&;  talash 
ch&h.  2.  that  which  is  requested,  arth 
maqsad ;  matlab;  garaz.  3.  commandy  hukm 
aggya;  irshad;  imi. 


request  attention,  tavaj  joh  chflhxiS.  Uisin  rtqvust,  dar- 
kftr  ya  bsjit  bat 

Bequest,  y.  a.  mangn&.    See  Ask.  3.     [khuah. 

Bequester,   n.    talib;     multamis;     muqtazi; 

Bequiem,  n.  1.  (Rom.  CathoUc  Church)  darud ; 

fdteha.  2.  {J£us,)  marsiyah;  sanpa.  [layaq. 
Bequirable,  adj.  yajib-ul-talab ;  darkhuast  ke 
Bequire,   y.  a.   1.  exact,   mangna;  talab  k.; 

chahna ;  irsh&d  k. ;  hukm  k.  2.  need,   ehti- 

yig  ;  zurilrat,  h3,^it  ya  garaz  rakhna. 
Bequiremeut,  u.  I.  demand,   talab;  khuahish; 

mang ;  tamannil ;  hStjit ;  zurOrat ;  darkhuast. 

2.  hukm ;  irshad ;  aggya. 
Bequisite,  adj.  labud;  lazim;  zurUri;  na-^ir. 

See  Necessary  2.  [i-na-guzir. 

Bequisite,  n.  shae  matlub;  shae  zurUri;  amr- 
Bequisitely,  ady.  See  Necessarily. 
Bequisiteness,  n.  iS^  Necessity  1. 
Bequisition,  n..  See  Requirement.  [Smez. 

Bequisitiye,  adj.   mustadai;  mutaqazi;  talab- 
Bequital,   n.  jsiza;  mal^fat;    pSdash;  eyaz; 

palta;  badl&;  saza;  dand;  intiqam. 
Bequlte,  y.  a.  badla,  evaz,  jaza  ya  silah  d. 

He  hath  requited  me  evil  for  good. 
Usne  bhaldi  He  badle  hurai  H 

Bequiter,  n.  muayzah  dene-vala ;  silah-bakhsh. 

Be-sail,  y.  a.  jahaz  ko  phem&. 

Be-sale,  n.  nilam-i-sani ;  jG&rokht^i-mukarrar. 

Be*8alute,  y.  a.  salam  ist  jayab  d. ;  ya>alaikum 
salam  kahna ;  phir  sal&m  k.        [k. ;  uth&  d. 

Bescind,  y.  a.  katna ;  rad,  nmuquf  ya  mansukh 

Beseissiou,  n.  mansukhl;  kat;  tansikh;  tar- 
did; mauqUfi.  [karne-yal&. 

Bescissory,  adj.  nSstkh;  kat  dalne-yal&;  zad 

Bescribe,  y.  a.  phir  Ukhna. 

Besoript,  n.  1.  (Bom,  Aniiq,)  farman-i-sh&hi; 
manshtr;  hukm-namalu  2.  a  counterpart, 
musanni ;  ut&r.  [kame  ke  Uyaq. 

Bescuable,  adj.  chhur&ne  ke  qabil;    khal&s 

Bescue,  y.  a.  chhorna.    See  Dellyer  1. 

Bescue,  n.  See  Deliyerance. 

f&rciUe  rescue,  jabran  ehhurft  lenft. 

Beseardi,  n.  taftish;  just  o  ju;  talash;  tahqiqat; 
tajasaus ;  sur&g-ras&ni ;  khoj  ;  dhund ;  toh. 

Besearch,  y.  a.  1.  seek  diligently,  tahqiq;  taf- 
tish ;  talish  ya  just  o  jU  k. ;  khojn& ;  chh&n 
bin  k.  2.  search  again,  dub&rah  talSsh  k. 

Be-seize,  y.  a.  dub&rah  paka^na  ya  lena. 

Be-seizure,  n.  giriftari-i-sanl. 

Resemblance,  n.    See  Likeness  1. 

Besemble,  y.  a.  mushabahat  rakhna;  milna; 
lagna ;  mushabeh  h. ;  yaksan  h.;  muq&blah  k. 

Beseut,  y.  a.  1.  buili  manna;  na-raz  h.;  kha- 
flSl  h.  2.  kinah  rakhna. 

Besentful,  adj.  zud-ranj ;  tunak-mizaj ;  kashi- 
dah-khatir;  nak-charha.  [khafgi  se. 

Besentingly,  ady.  bura  man  kar;    gusse   se; 

Besentment,  n.  1.  ihe  act,  bugz;  adavat;  hair; 
kinah.  2.  anger,  gazab ;  khishm ;  gussah ; 
ros;  khafgi.  [hirasat;  qaid;  havalat. 

Beservation,  n.  1.  See,  Reserye  (3).  2.  custody 


EES 


3.  (Lain)  shart;  jmnlnh-i-shnrtiynb,  ' 

Kithoiit  reUTtaliiin,  be-rok  ;  beAn^/i ;  billl-r|iud. 

Reservatory,  n.  gnnjiuab;  gudam;  kiiaaaoab; 

miiklixiici ;  bhani]&r, 
Beserre,  v.  a.  rath  cbho; ni ;  bach';  l.^ga.  Aih 

y%  m-Mifl  rakhni ;  pw-aadiz  k. ;  mnUfiii  k. ; 

rokrakhii^;  le-raklinL 

Raerrt  the  master  blow.  Prof. 

Uilddt  kd  nuttah  uAirk  baUna  AiMye. 
ReseiTe,  a.  1.  thai  loliich  it   rt»ert>td  bad,  za- 

kliimii ;  shae  mahfaa ;  jo  ohU  kisi  vaqt   ka 

liyc  laga  rakkhcn ;    baulmt.  2.  exeei-Uon,  is- 

t1sii&.    S.  rtilraint  of    frt«<iom.     na-aatiu&- 

mi^ji;    kam-goi;   ktishidgii    hijab;    lih^; 

ehtiy&t;  aankoch;  sakuoh;  ikhfa;  poshidgi; 

kapat ;  rija-kiirL  4.  {of  hind)    krishuarpuu. 

6.  (ilil.)  imdadi  fuuj ;  kumak. 
In  rarrve,  godsm  men;  lakhirB  num. 
Baserred,  adj.  kum-go;  bam  unkbau;  an-bola; 

pur-hij&h;  eharoullQ;     ua-iiabiia-mizaj ;    e&a- 

kochi ;  ghuDn&, 
Beserredly,  adv.  ni-iisbna   mizaii  ee;  hijab&- 

nah  ;  ba-ehtijitt;  ba-bifa;  mkarat  se. 
Beserre dneiB,  u.  rukAvat;    kastiidgi;    ni-ash- 

nSiniiSjt;  rukba-pan;  ghunua-pan. 
Beaerroir,  n.  khaz^nah;  Bakhirah;    bhaudir; 

tulab;  hatiz;  pokhar. 
Be-settle,  v.  dubarab   bitb&u&;    thairiaK   yi 

qayam  k. ;  pbir  baud  o  bast  k. 
B-side,  V,  ii.  1,  remain  for  a    loiiy   lini\ 

Uii;  bnsna;  rahtia;  eukilnsit  k. ;  bud  o  baah 

k. ;  hTn  k.  3.  inliere,  rabiu  :  huiia. 
Besidence,  Residency,    n.  1.  i/(«   act,    aqSniiit; 

qnyftm  ;     bQil  o    buali ;    siikiltiiit ;    bitaapat ; 

t\iia.i. '2.  anabode,   tbikHnl;   t;har;  mnskikii ; 

miiti'ini ;  derS ;  asthrm ;  jsd  siikriiint.  [sbiiidnh. 
Reiident,  ndj.  Kuklu;  mhuc-vrdil;  basi;  ba- 
Kesident,  n.  1.    mlitiP-vril'L;    tnitqim;    sak'm; 

lm,l,iiukli;  rnn;  h:Vsi.  3.  a  iBi'niVer,  vakil-L- 

nUiUi  jn  riyrisLit   f;air  nioii  ralie. 

fa:.l.,>!  c>tli:mto<;  Itlmd-Llilil ;  chlmp,ir.band  ;  nij- 
jiiLjl.     iliiti/initrn  ruidenl,  bhumya;  tliflni. 

Beaidenti&ry,  u.  1.  muqim;  baahindah. 

'2.  tk  padri  jo  kbati  jagali  miiqlm  rahe. 
RSBider,  n.  basne-vali;  valiiie-valfi. 
Rejidnat,  adj.  baqiyab;  bHqi;    pas-mSiidnb. 
Bsaidaal,  n.  wnh  Bbakbsjo  miiataba'i  y&  varia 

l>iu|iyiib  jSJid.id  ka  ho. 
Residuary,  ^dj.  Imqiye  ko  mutanllaq;  baqi  kii. 
Residue,  m,   1.  Ii'iqi;  baqiyiib;   liadint;  tiilim- 

iii^ili.  -J,    !.-:/;-ir.'   of  «  rfti{,    \mx\.  3.    {Lmn) 

Eeaign,  v.  ii.  I.  v'ce  «/>.  de  drihia;  cbhor  d. ; 
clilnirna;  liatli  (Ihoiia;  iwt.ula  d, ;  mustaufi 
li,;  811UI1  [iiia ;  sii|iiird  k. ;  tafvU  k,  ;  h.ivii- 
Uh  V..',  (iiv,ikkiil  k. ;  tn-xliin  o  rawi  ikliti- 
yar  k.  3.  ii'itltdram  an  n  claim,  dar-jiu/fir  k. ; 
(lisl-baidiir  Ii.;  baz  anS  ;  liath  kbeacUiiii; 
kiiiFiro  b. ;  alag  h. ;  gai  k.;  la-dava  ya  bat- 
drtva  likb  d. 


8  RES 

Besifnadon,  n.  1.  the  aet,  istefa;  tark;  tyfig; 
chbor.  '2.  ipiiet  lubmiMioa,  t&be-dari;  bbarosa; 
taGlIm  o  ra^;    tavakkul, 
Eeiigned,  adj.  muaiaufi;  liUi-ba-rma ;  cbbora- 
bua;   niatriik;    muti;    t&be;    mutav&kkil; 
santokhi;  qane. 
Besile,  t.  o.  bhagna;  picbe  ])atn&. 
Begtienoe,  BeBilency,  a.  palta ;  baz-gaaht ;  ulti 
pbsiaAg;  pichhe  ki  taraf  just.      b'^U  I*''''- 
SesiiLi  n.  ral;  dbap;    damar;    dhuiia;    karS- 
Besinons,  adj.  rSl-^mez;  dhQn'i  roila. 
Resist,  V.  a.  uzr-dilri  k. ;  miitaarriz  h. ;  biz  rakh- 

oll;  rokni,     See  Oppose. 
Beaiitance,  n.    .9^  OppoBitioti,  2.  3. 
Resistant,  Besister,  n.  rokno-vaU ;    aroe-vata ; 

miiqSblabkarue-valfi;  milne;muzabim.[piEiri 
BesistibiUty,  ResistiUeneis.  n,   mui&bimat- 
Besistible,  adj.   rok  ya    muidhimat  ke  qabil. 
Besistive,  adj.  rokuo  ki  quvvat  rakbno-vala. 
Resistless,  adj.  be-muz&himnt ;    be-rok;  atal; 

bila-taarraa ;    be-saniarth  ;  abal;  be-bas. 
Besistlessly,  adv.  biift  taarnu  ;  bo-rok. 
RSBOlnble,  adj.  gudakhlaui;  gbulae  ke  llyaq; 

pigahie  jog ;  galuo  ke  qabil. 
Resolute,  adj.  utttavar ;    mustaqil ;  inuBtaqTrti ; 

wazbat;  pakka;  kaj-a;  aabit-qadam ;  sahib- 

i-istiqlil;  diler;  javan-mard;  dridb. 
Besolntely,  adv.  dilerauab;  masbati  ee;  oata- 

vSrlse;   bil-istiqlal. 
Besoluteaeaa,  ii.  uaiiiviii;  istiqlril;  istchkfim; 

hininiat;   inazbuti;  sfdiit qadami. 
RBSolution,  II.  1.  di^Mhttion,  \\a\;   tahlil ;  taj- 

zivab;  tufiiq  ;    liisbiib;    khid.  i.  eamlancii, 

iati(|lal ;    qayam-mizaji ;  ,  thirla  ;    niaabuti ; 

qaad;  ftna.  3,  sohition,   pi^'IShnt;    gudakht. 

A.  that   which    it    rcsoUvd,    (ajvii;     iradah ; 

tadbir;     tnaiisba;    peih-iiibad ;    aiimat,  5. 

{Ahfh.)  1ml.  G.  (.l/«i,)  lakbW;  gbiitio;    ka- 

mi.  7.  {Mu.'.i  hani-ahau^i. 
Basolvable,  ndj.  qabil-i-tafilq;  qabil-i-tashrib; 

trtJ7.iyf.b-pizIr;  bal  boiii!  kc  layaq. 
Beaolve,  v.  a.  !.  s-paralf   the   paru  of,    Ufriq 

k. ;  imrwir  ya  aji-'i  jiidfi  k- ;  tasbrib  k. ;  bliiii 

Il'-2- dixoU-f.  \ni;\iu=i.;     L'riir.im.    3.    nnravel. 

uqdnh-kuslial  li.:    1  I,.  1,;  ,  -ii^l.fi-.ri ;  hal    k 

4.  atnurf,  yaqhi  'l.   ■  ',       '    "':i.  va  iiuit- 

tile  k. ;  jalaiia.    ;..  A-.-yak.; 

irshadk.;  bukiu  ■;      ■  ■■■,;     k.   '■.  ^. !/,;(/..)  Ii^il 

k.  T.  (-1/  '.I  ii-  I  :    -    -   (-!/".*.)  Mir  milaiin. 

ReaolVC,  V     i..    '     ■      '       ■      n^iWd  il.tO  its    J'lrh, 

iiiulii:. 1  VA    b,;    libiiiii  h.  -2. 

M(//,  l.i.Ml';.;.,  ^iu^hi-L;    -alLia;     ■riidakbt  b. 

3.  (ieff'WK'if,  "ziu  bil  jazui  k. ;    iridab    uui- 

sanmiiimk. ;  pakka   iridnh  k.;    qar^r  d. ; 

miiqaiTark.;  tb;iiraiiu;  tbanna;  niahchfle  k. 
Resolve,  n,  1.  xolnCio/i,  bal;tablil.    !.  delemi- 

iiation,  tajviz;  rile;  n./.m;  iridiih. 
Resolvedly,  adv.   sabit-qadnml  ae;    bil-iateb- 

kani  jniHzbuti  sc;  bil-isliqlal.    [sabit-qadamL 
ResalvedneBsa,  ri.  itatuviiii;  niiUbutij  iatiqlal- 


BES 


519 


BES 


I 


Besolvent,  n.    1.  muhallil;  p&ohok;  ghulaU; 

galaQ;  (In  comp.)  gudHz.  2.  phailane-vala. 
Resonance,  n.   1 .  state  of  being  resonani,  gunj ; 

garaj.  2.  (Acotutics)  avaz  ki  gamak  ya  lahr. 
Resonant,  adj.  gOnjae-v&la;  sada-angez. 
Besorb,  v.  a.  [Lat.  sarheo^  Ar.  shwrhy  H.  safap 

swallow]  jazb  k. ;  sokh  lena ;  lilna ;  nigalna. 
Resort,  y.  n.  1.  to  go,  guzarna;  jSna;  amad  o 

raftrakhna;   ana  j anil;   &r  j&r  k.   2.  apply , 

charah-joi  k. ;  rujQ  k.         [rujti;   baz-gasht. 
Resort,  n.  1.  the  act  o/vinting,  mulaqat;  bhet ; 

2.  a  hauntt  guzargah;   guzar;   amad  o  raft; 
fir  jar.  3.  expedient,  upa6;  jatan;  jugat. 

Resonnd,  y.  a.  1.  sound  again,  dubarah  avaz 
bhama;  sada  paida  k. ;  gunjna.  2.  extol,  tarif 
k. ;  shohrat  d. ;  jaekarah  bolnfi ;  phail&na, 

Resonnd,  n.  sada;  fiv&z  ki  bfiz-gasht. 

Resource,  n.  1 .  dependence,  charab ;  daur ;  hik- 
mat;  upae.  2.  {pi,)  pecuniary  means,  daulat; 
paida var;  mEjab.  [yasilah. 

Resonrceless,  adj.  be-tadbir;  be-cbarab;  be- 

Re-sow,  y.  a.  pbir  bona. 

Respect,  v.  a.  1 .  honor ^  izzat  k. ;  adab  k. ;  t&- 
ziin  k. ;  lihaz  k. ;  manna ;  azizs  jauna.  2.  relate, 
nisbat  ja  ilaqab  rakbna ;  la^o  rakbnfi. 

Respect,   n.    1.  attention,  tavajjob;    kbayal; 
dbjan.  2.  regard,  llbaz ;  paw ;  iltif at ;  tazim ; 
izzat;   qadr;   hurmat;   tauqir;  adar;  man. 
No  power,  no  nspect.  Prov.  Bal  din  ddar  nahlh, 

3.  (pL)  expression  of  respect,  adab ;  tasllmat. 

4.  relation,  lagfio;  nisbat;  il&qab. 

in  every  respect,  ba  bar  bftl ;  ba  bar  kaif ;  ba  bar  surat. 
in  many  respects,  babut  b&toD  men.  in  respect  of,  bi- 
libSz  ;  b&re  men.  to  pay  one*s  respects,  ftdftb  bajft 
Iftna ;  taslim&t  arz  k.  with  respect  to,  haq  men  ;  ba- 
libllz.         ^  [rSfat ;  nij&bat. 

Respectablity,  n.  tauqir;  izzat;  burmat;   sba- 

Respectable,  adj.  1.  worthy  of  respect,  zi-izzat; 
izzat-dar;  vajib-ul-tazim;  sharif;  muazzam. 
2.  moderate  in  excellence,  maqOl;  acbcbba; 
motabar;  sakbi.  [nab. 

Respectably,  adv.  aobchbe  tanrpar;   sbarifa- 

Respecter,  n.  izzat,  idar,  ya  p&s  karne-vala. 

Respectful,  adj.  sahib-i-imtiyaz ;  b&-adab;  ta- 
kalluf-mizaj ;  muaddab;  sankocbl ;  acbohba; 
maqul.  [nyaz-mandanah. 

Respectfolly,  adv.   adab  se;   muaddabanab; 

Respective,  adj.  I,  careful,  hosbjar;  ohatur. 
2.  relative,  mutaallaq;  sambandbi.  3.  parti- 
cular, kbas;  makbsOs;  nij  ka;  apn&. 

Respectively,  adv.  apne  apne  tanrpar;  far- 
dan  fardan ;  ek  ek ;   ap   ap   ko;  basb  tartib. 

Respiration,  n.  l,retumto  life,  j!  uthna.  2. 
(Physiol.)  damkasbi;  Bans  lena;  tanafifus.  3. 
vaqfab  o  istirabat ;  aram. 

Respiratory,  adj.  tanaffus  ke  k&m  kSL;  sans  lene 

yfi  kbencbne  ke  mutaallaq. 
Respire,  v.  a.  1.  sans  cbbornfi;  dam  len&. 

2.  sastana;  aram  k. 
Respite,  o.   \, postponement,  mohlat;  vaqfab; 
tavaqquf;  nagfi;  der.  2.  pause,  furtsat;  tatll; 
faragat ;  softa ;  subita ;  aram. 


RespitOi  V.  a.  1.  delay,  multavi  rakhni ;  cbhor 

rakbna ;    mauqtLf  rakbnE ;  tavaqquf  k. ;  dbli 

k.   2.  reprieve,   iltiva   k. ;  moblat   d. 
3.  rest,  aram  d. ;  cbbutti  d. 
Resplendence,  Resplendency,  n.jagmagabat; 

nar ;  tajalli ;  jot ;  prakasb.   See  Brigbtness. 
Resplendent,  adj.   nuraui;    darakbsban.   8ee 

Bright,  1. 
Resplendently,  adv.  chamak  damak  se.  [tar  d. 
Respond,  v.  u.  1.  See  Answer  (1.)  2.  javab  ya  ut- 

3.  render  satisfaction,  tota  bhama ;  evaz  d. 
Respond,  n.   sarod  jo  kitab  parhne  ke  bich 

men  gaj&  jfi^. 
Respondent,  D.  javab-deb;  respadant;  priti  badl. 
Response  n.  jav&b ;  uttar ;  pasikh. 
Responsibility,    Responsibleness,  n.  1.  javab- 

dihi ;  zimme-vari.  2.  mavakhzah ;  kafalat. 
Responsible,  adj.  javab-deb;  kafil;  mavakhzah- 

dar;  zamin;  zirame-v&r.  [muafiq. 

Responsive,  adj.  javab-deb ;  layaq ;  muqabil ; 
Rest,  n.  [Ger.  ruhe,    Skr.  rah'.  Per.    ra^st,   to 

leave.]   I,  state  of  repose,  aram;   asayash; 

istirfihat ;  asUdgi ;  qaiur ;  sukb. 

Come  unto  me,  all  ye  that  labor  and  are  heavy 

laden»  and  I  will  g^ve  you  rest. 
Turn  sab  jo  mehnat  karte  ho,  aur  hojh  se  lade- 
hue  ho  mere  p&s  do,  maih  tumko  &rdm  dnhgd. 

2.  peace,  aman ;  chain ;  sukuu ;  itmln&a ;  kal. 

Set  your  heart  at  rest.  Khdtirjamd  rakho, 

3.  teka;  ai*;  Sahara.  4.  a  place  of  rest,  &ramgah; 

maskan;  aram-manzil.  \histard,gorhamdrdghar. 
Dunt,  our  final  rest  and  native  home.  Khdk  hamfird 

5.  (Poet,)  khu&b;  nind;  maut;  aram-i-akhiri. 

6.  (Mus,  and  Poet,)  vaqfab;  tek;  thairao; 
bisram ;  rah&o.  7.  remainder y  baq! ;  ma-baqa ; 
bacha-hua.   8.  others,  digar;  aur;  gair;  baqi 

set  up  one's  rest,  takya,  bharosahi  yft  sahOrS  k.  [utamS. 
Rest,  V.  n.    1.  stop,  tikna;  tbaima;  thambna  ; 

Six  days  shalt  thou  do  thy  work,  and  on  the 
aeventh  day  thou  shalt  rest.         [drdm  karo, 

ChM€  din  to  turn  apnd  kdm  haro  aur  sdtven  din 

2.  be  quiet,  sakit  rahna;  thir  h. ;  be-barakat 
h. ;  sunb.:  qayam  h. ;   sastana;  dam  lena. 

No  man  can  rest  who  has  not  worked. 

Jo  kdm  ncJilh  kartd  usko  drdm  n€ihih  miltd. 

3.  recline,  takya  k. ;  sahanl  lena  ;  teka  laga- 
na  ;  khara  b.  4.  sleep,  sona ;  khuab  k. ;  aram 
lena.  5.  die,  marn& ;  paon  pasama  ar&m  k. 
6.  trust,  takyah  k. ;  bbarosa  k. ;  etibar  k. ; 
asra  k. ;  etimad  k.  7.  satisfied,  razi  h. ;  qubal 
k.;  dil-jamai  b.;  itmiuan  h.;  santokh  k. 
8.  to  be  left,  baqi  rabnil ;  baqi  bachna. 

And  now  there  rests  no  other  shift  but  this. 
Ab  sivdS  iske  aur  koi  tadbir  ki  nahih  rahl. 
10.   depend  on,  mauqClf  h.;  munhasir   h. ; 
hasar  k.,  ya  rakbna ;  madar  rakbna. 

rest  on,  bhros&  rakhnft  ;  etibSr  rakbna  ;  vaavSa  rakhnS. 
rest  witk,  ikhtiyftr  rakhn&.  it  shall  rest  with,  ikhtiyftr 
biUil  hogft.  resting  place,  ftrSm  kame  y&  thairne  ki 
jagah ;  Bjr&m-g&b ;  tikne  ki  jagah.  [q&bil  le  j&nfi. 

Re-Stem,  v.  a.  dhar  par  charhaDa ;  dhar  ke  mu- 

RestiffyRestive,  Resty,  adj.  machla;  magra; 
ayyal ;  gardan-kaah ;  hattl.  [hat;  ar. 

Restiffiiess,  Restiveness,  n.  aryal-pan ;  magru ; 


EES  5E 

Bestitntioit,  n.  1.  f^  act  of  rttfiliHing,  balmlt;  I 
eadah;  baz-dihi;  palti.  2.  indemiuficalion., 
cvanj  bndlS;  muavizali;  mctkaflt;  taviiti. 
ReatiTe,  adj.  Set  Restiff. 
EsstleaB,  adj.  1.  eoTitinually  movii^;  chanclial; 
cbapal;  chalaemKu;  atblr,  2.  unquiet,  ba- 
chain;  be-kal;  ba-Sram;  muBtarib;  be- qa- 
rSr;  biyikul.  3.  hard,  be-nlnd;  bo^ram; 
be-kh«ab,  i.  dineontrntai  teilh  one' i  lot,   be- 

Babr;  i;air-qaQo.  [be-Srami  6e;  uiuztaribanah. 
Se3tte33ly,  adv.  he-chaini  se ;  be-qarar  ho-kar; 
RestteaaneBB,  n.  be-kali ;   be-&riiDni;  be-cbaiiii; 

iitirSli ;  be-qarari;  chapalta;  chaDchalti. 
Bestorable,  adj.  babali  ko  ijibii ;  qabil-i-vapisi; 

qabil-i-iatirdad. 
Beetoiation,  n.  1.    rentwal,    viipiai;    istirdad; 

tajdid;  bEiz-dihi;  va-guzaaht.  2.  recovery,  aha- 

fa;     liahili;    tjin-duruati.    3.    {Kng.    Hist.) 

Charles  II.  kl  takbt-nashiai.  [puaht. 

BeatotatiTe,    adj.    ahafa-bakhsh ;     muqavvi; 
ReatoTKtiTe,  n.  muqavvi  davaj  pusbti. 
Eestore,  v.  a.  1.  give  back,  vapis  d. ;    phor  d. ; 

dila  d.  3.  repatr,  marammat  k. ;    suDvarua; 

banaoa ;  diiruat  k.  3.  replace,  phir  qayam  k. ; 

bobal    k. ;  sauvama;    bar-qarar    k.;  jabon 

ka  tah&6   rakhna ;    jiiik  k&  tun  k. ;  4.  heal, 

ai*m  k.;  ehata  d.  j  tanduruat  jft  achchak. 

5.  give  <u  tat^faetion  for,    t&van  bharaa; 

palta  d.;  miiamzah  d.  6.  {Fine  arts)  zindah 

k. ;  t'lzah  k. ;  aaiivlrna;  sadharoa. 
BBstorer,  n.  bahfil    karuo-vali;    murammim; 

khoi  hul  cbU  ku  dilauG-val£. 
Restrain,   v.    a.    1.   ^fteci,  insidfid  k.;  rokna; 

mu/^hiraat  k. ;  atkana.   2,  abridge,  kamk.; 

ghatiiia;  botah  k'.    3.    tonfine,   niabdud  k.; 

band    k. ;  qaid   k.;    hiraaat  men   raklina; 

mabsQr   k.    4.  forbmr,    zabt    k.;    dabana: 

kheiJob  rakhna  ;  thfim  rakhna;  qarqk. 
EeatTainabla,  adj.  baz  rakhne  ko    qabil;  rok- 

iic  Ice  liiyaq;  qabil-i-zabti. 
Reatrainedly,  adv.    ba-imtina;    ba-qaid ;  ba- 

%.\\A;  bil-taaiyiiii ;  rok  bb.  [rokne-vala. 

Reatrainer,  n,  Tnuzitbini;  mane;  zabit^qariq; 
Restraint,  n.    I.    restrietian,    pa-bandi ;    rok ; 

atkfio;  qaid;  band;  initiiia;  hirisat;  had; 

miimrineat;  taarruz  ;  bandl.  2.  {Law)  qarqi. 
Reatrict,  V.   a.   qaid    l.agaua;    bad    baiidbna; 

hasar  k. ;  pt-band  k. ;  muqaijad  k.;     mana 

k. ;  rokun  ;  baa  rakhna. 
Restriction,  n.  1,  eonftncvtail   loidiin    hoiiwU. 

had  liandi;     inhiaar ;     qaid ;     timiyuu.    2,   a 

rfflraint,  mmaaueat;  rnk;  mvizahimat. 
Eeatrictive,  adj.  imiakkM;  rokue-vSta;  raaae; 

inliiaar  kame-valS ;  taaiynn  karnc-vfila  ;  had 

bandhiie-vala.  [hil-imtiita;  ba-qaid-i-mSu 
Reatrictively,  adv.  ba-taiyun ;  ba-inhisar 
Result,  V.  n.  1.  ttrmina'e,  khatam  h. ;  nut  h. 

akiiirh. ;  anjam  ko   pahunchituri,  i.  jtroeend 

as  li  r-mstqwnce,   muntaj    h. ;  natijah  paidi 

h, ;   pbal  prapt  h. ;   uikaliia;   basil  h. 


)  EET 

Result,  n.  1.  corueju<nee,  phal;  basil;  samrfth; 

nalijah.  2.  faislah ;  i4g;  mat. 
Reaaltance,  n.  hiuBl  j  naUjah;  Bamrah. 
ResQltant,  u.  b:tl-phal;  hssil-i-quvvat. 
Besomable,  adj.  qabil-i-7abti ;    phir  ikhtiyto 

kame  ke  liyaq  ;  phir  leuo  ke  layaq. 
Reiome,  t.  a.  I .  take  hack,  vapia  kar  lena ;  baz- 

yaft  k. ;  phir  le  leni.  2.  (afe  up  again,   phir 

ikhtiyar  k.;  phir  paka^na ;  phir  sburQ  k. 
Beaumptioii,  n.  zabti ;    baz-yaft ;  bizgirl. 

raumplim  at  of  ratt-fra  load,  labtl  flrilil  l5-khirilj. 

Beanrrection,  u.  haehr;  rust-khez;  qiy&mat; 
pralab;  fardaS-qayamat.        [duboi^  dekhn&. 

Re-anTvey,  v.  a.  iiazar-i-Bani  k. ;  pbir  niRSh  k.; 

Beanscitate,  V. a.  murdil  jilaua;  jil&oa;  zindah 
k. ;  az  aar-i-naa  jan  dalna. 

Beans  citation,  n.  nau-paidayaab;  zindgi-i-tSzah. 

Retail,  v.  a.  1.  khut'dahfaroahi  k.  ;  pbutkal 
bechna.  2.  tliori  yi  mukhtasar  baj-In  k. 

Retail,  n.  khurdah-faroahi ;  phutkal  bikri. 

Retailer,  n.  Vhurdya ;  khui'dah-faroah. 

Retain,  t.  a.  [Lat.  ttnei,  Skr.  tan  atretcb]  1.  ie^ 
in  f'Osstseion,  rakhna;  lag5  rakhna;  atka 
rakbua;  til^nK;  dab  rakhnSj  raahfuz  rakh- 
na; rakh  ohhorna;  rahne  d. ;  na  jine  d.  2. 
hire,  ujrat   par  naukar,  yil  mulSiEiai  rakhni. 

Retainer,  n.  1.  om  vtho  retains,  amin ;  mah&fiz; 
rakhno-vala,  2,  a  hanperott,  damanglr;  eathi; 
eangi;  raflq  ;  lag&dipta;anDg&inI;  aaruagal; 
pairau  ;  pichhlagS.  3.  a  servant,  naukar ; 
khfidiin;  chiikar;   muISzini;  aevnk. 

Retake,  V.  a.  phir  le   leui;     baz-yaft  k. 

Betaliate,  V.  evaz  leuu;  badla  lena;  ja^  d. ; 
naakaiat.  d. ;  padaah  lena. 

Retaliation,  n,  jaza;  mukafat;  badla;  palU; 
qiaSa ;  intiqam ;  evaa. 

Retard,  v.  a.  1,  k<-ep  delaying,  mane  b. ;  mviza- 
him  h.;  rokiia;  maiiqiif  rakhiii;  vapia 
rakbna;  dhinm k.  2.  ;iu< o/,  takliirk.;  mnl- 
tavl  k,  ;  atkana ;  liaij  k. ;  auat  k. ;  dor  lay;aiii  j 
dliil  k.  [luumaiieat. 

Betardation,    n,     muzahimat;    atkao;     rok; 

Retcb,  V,   iL    ubekna;  ubkaiyaii   luna;  qac  k. 

Betention,  n.  X.eustodij,  hiraaat;  qaid;  pakar. 
2.  t!ie  powfr  of  retaining,  hafizah;  aaiuai;  ban- 
dbcj ;  girift;  khinchao;  taiiao;  iiasak.  3. 
restraint,  rok;  baiidt;  qaid.  4.  {taw)  qurqi. 

rtlt»tu,i  u/uWw,  halH-ul.baul.     [mgmalk  ;  muvSkHi. 

Retentive,  adj.  akliiz;  hil&z;  qabi;^;  bandhak; 

rrltntirc  memor;/.  tai  Lfifizfth.  [mflsikali, 

RetentivencBs,   ii.    qiivvftt-iE,khiz.ih;  qiivvat-i- 

Reticence,  Reticency,  n.  1.  ikhfi;  kam-jjoi; 
(.■bhuprirj.  2.  voh.ianatjia  met  nuitiikiillam 
ek  lifit  k.ihtfi  hai  aiir  zaiiir  kartri  Imi  ki 
kiiclib  nahifi   k.ditri;  tajShnl-i-irilanali. 

Reticle,  ii.  dihutii  jiii.  [mushrilibak. 

Rsticular,     :i'ij.   jfill    ki    inrmhul;   ihiiiijri-nar; 

Raticulftte,  R.t!Lu!ntMl,     :■:     ,1.   ■:  u;  jiklir. 

Reticule,  n  ■         ■     i   .uy.iiii. 

Retiforui,  n  ij  j  i  ,  i,.  -u  :,■.',  1. 1. 


Setina»  n.  Snkh  k&  voh  pahlll  pardah  jis  men 
basilrat  ki  his  rahti  hai ;  parda-i-avvaL 

Betinne,  n.  sav&il;  jilau;  hashm  o  khadam; 
tuzak;   sathi-sanghatf. 

Betire,  v.  n.  1.  retreat,  goshe-nashin  h.;  kin&re 
b. ;  naukri  chhor  baithQ& ;  khanah-nasbln 
b. ;  dast-bard&r  h. ;  rukbsat  b. ;  ru-posh  b.; 
pardab  k. ;  uzlat-nasbini  k. ;  t&rak-al-dan- 
ylSk  b.  2.  withdraw^  pusbt-dikbSLna ;  tal  j&n&; 
jaUl  rabn^ ;  hat  j&na ;  alag  b. ;  tarab  d  ; 
cbala  jana;  cbalSl  &na.  3.  recede,  picbhe  batn&. 
4.  sone  ko  jaQ& ;  kbilvat  meii  j&n&. 

Betired,    adj.    khilvat-guzm ;     gosba-nashia; 

makhfi ;      tanhal-pasand ;     t&rik-ul-daQy& ; 

poshidab;  pardab- uashla ;  mastaufl. 
Betirement,  Betiredaess,  n.  1.  ^A^  act  or  the 

state,  kbilvat ;   khftaabnasbini ;  gum-nami ; 

uzlat;    pardab-nasblni ;    tanbal;    ra-posbi; 

e^lat.  2.  the  place,  ek&nt  ki  jagab ;  kbilvat- 

^b ;  gosbab ;  asraiD ;  takblijab. 

Betort,  V.  a.  1.  bend  or  curve  bach,  jbuk&na; 

palatna;    morni.    2.   throw    back,   ulatoa; 

dobraoa ;  lautanSl ;  pbenk  d  8.  return,  as  an 

argument,  accusation,  etc.   sakbt  jav&b  d. ; 

ul^  ilz&m  rakbnS;  tardid  k.;  radd-i-jav&b 

d. ;  ulat  kar  javab  d. 
Betort,  u.  1.  a  witty  response,  radd-i -javab ;  pal- 

is,;  tardid;   prati    uttar.     2.  (Chem,)   arq 

kbenchne  k&  tonti-dar  bartan  :  &tisbi  sbisba. 
Betoucht  V.  a.  durust  k. ;  zinat  d. ;  b&tb  pber- 

n& ;  nazar  saui  k. ;  sudbamSl. 
Betrace,  v.  a.    1.  track  back,    kboj  laganS; 

tslSUb   k.;    dbiinda^      2.   reverse,   picbbe 

lautnSL  3.   (Pamt,)  dub&rab  naqsba  ut&ma. 
retrace  (m£t  steps,  ulte  pfton  phirnS.  [mornfl. 

Betract,  v.  a.  1.  irato  back,  as  claws,  pherna; 

2.  withdraw,  inlfir  k.;  v&pis  lenH;  inbirftf 
k.;  bata  leQ&;  kbencb  leaa.  [phemS;  mukarn^. 

Bdtract,  v.  n,  bat  badalni ;  r&e'  badaln& ;  zaban 
Betractable,  adj»  pber  dene  ke  q&bil;  pakt 
dene  ke  qabil ;  q&bil-i-inbir&f. 

Betraction,  n,\,  the  ctet,  olat  pber ;  kbi&obSr 

vat;  dast-bard&tf.     2.  recantation^    ink&»; 

tabdil;  inbiraf;  tardid;  l^z-dava. 
Betractive,  adj.  kbenoblene-v&lH;  batilene- 

vala;  pber  lene-valiu 
Betreat,  v.  n.  See  Retire  1.  and  2. 
Betreat,  n.  I,  See  Retirement.   2.  (JfU.)  pas- 

pai;    murajaat;    baz-gosbt.     3.  jabSz   ka 

picbbe  bat&ua. 

Betrench,  v.  a.  1.  cu^  of,  k&tna;  cbbi&tna; 
qata  k.  2.  abridge,  kam  k. ;  gbat&n& ;  ikbti- 
sar  k.;  takbfif  k.  3.  confine,  bad  bandbna; 
mabdud  k.  4.  (Mil.)  morcbS  bandbn&. 

Betrenckment,  n.  1.  the  act,  cbbant;  tar&sb; 
katar ;  biyont.  2.  the  act  of  curtailing,  takb- 
fif; taqlil ;  ikbtisar ;  minbai ;  vaza ;  mujrilL 

3.  (ifil.)  moroba-bandi;  morcba. 

Be-trial,  n.  tajviz-i-saiA  [l^ti  d. 

Betribnte,  v.  a.   evaz  d. ;  ^pis  d. ;  ju^  d. ; 


Betribntion,  n.  muavizab ;  evaz ;  badia ;  silab; 
talaf! ;  inam ;  p&d&sb ;  jaza ;  muk&fat. 

BetribntiYe,  Betribntory,  adj.  pur  muldlfat ; 
p&d&sb  dene-vali ;  jaza-bakbsb ;  saza-deb. 

BetrievaUe,  adj.  qabil-i-il&j;  isl&b-pizir;  jis 
k&  badlE  mil  sake.  [basil  k. 

Betrieve,  v.  a.  l.Jmd  again,  pbirpaua;  pbir 
2.  recall,  th&tnnh ;  sai&bb&lna ;  durust  ya  tbik 
L  3.  repair  as,  a  damage,  tot&  bbam&;  bbama. 

Betro-actiYey  adj.  kiBiamary&zam&na-i-guzisb- 
tab  par  muassir.  [vapisi;  b&z-gasbt. 

Betrocession,  n,  bar-gasbtagi;    aud;    rajat; 

Betrogradation,  n.  rajaat;  {istron.)  nicbbat- 
taroi^  ki  vikri;  barkat-i-m&kOs ;  picbbe  ki 
taraf  batu& ;  gir&o ;  tanazzuL 

Betrograde,  v.  n.  lautn&;   batua;  murSjeat  k. 

Betrograde,  adj.  1.  eontrary^  ult&;  m&ktls; 
madulab ;  picbbe  ki  taraf.  2.  declining,  zaval 
pizir;  gbatti  k&.  3.  (Astron.)  vikrL 

Betrogression,  n.  mur&jaat;  palta;  mn&vadat. 

Betrospect,  n.  kbay&l  yS  y&d-i-guzisbtab. 

Betrospection,  n.  guzisbtah  par  kbaySl  kame 
ki  quvvat ;  baz  nazail ;  kbayal-i-guzasbtah. 

BetrospeetiYe,  adj.  1.  looking  back,  mntaallaq 
ba-zamanab-i-guzasbtab;  piobble  zamfinepar 
Bazar  karne-vil&.  2.  affecting  thing  past, 
muassir  zam&na-i-sabiqab. 

Betondy  v.  a.  db&r  marna;  kund  k« 

Betom,  V.  n.  1.  come  again,  plum&;  palatnS; 
baburn& ;  lautn& ;  ulatna.  2.  appear  again, 
and  k. ;  muavadat  k. ;  pbima.  3.  answer, 
kabni;  javab  d.  4.  reirot,  tardid  k. 

Betom,  V.  a.  1.  send  back,  pber  d.;  v&pis  k.; 
ult&  d.  2.  rqpay,  adH  k.;  den&;  cbak&n&; 
lautil  d.  3.  recompense,  evaz  d. ;  mu&vizab 
d«;  palt&  d. ;  badl&  d.  padSsb  d.  4.  give  back 
in  reply,  jav&b  d.  5.  report,  kbabar  d. ;  ittiUl 
d.  6.  rqH>rt  officially,  kaifiyat  bbejn&,  y& 
guzr&nna.  7.  render  back,  irsal  k. ;  rav&nab  k. 

Betnm,  n«  I.  the  act,  mui^jaat;  muavadat; 
lautSo;  eadab;  v&pisL  2.  restitution,  adi^; 
obuk&o;  nibt&o;  be-baqi;  irsal-i-sar.  3.  an 
answer,  jav&b ;  uttar.  4.  account,  bis&b ;  fard- 
i-bisab ;  baz-gasbt ;  ja^ ;  palta ;  badla ;  mu- 
kafllt;  mu&vizab;  talifi;  tad&ruk.  5.  the  profit 
onlaior,  nafa;  intif&;  &mad;  paid&yaab; 
f&gdab;bSsil;  pir&pt;  l&bb.  6.  (pi.)  (a)  ek 
qism  k&  tamb&ka.  (6)  bisab  ka  naqsba.  7. 
(ikitir)  kaifiyat;  naqsbab;  kbabar  ba  zarye 
vajib-ul-arz ;  tauzib;  stLrat-i-b&l. 

return  hire,  phirts  bbSrS ;  kirftyah-i-vSpiaL  return  of 
process,  hukm-i-bfts  &mad ;  hakm-nftmali-i-dar^mad. 
fMke  a  return,  naqshah  inAl  k. 

Betumable,  adj.  v&pisi  ke  liyaq;  q&blM-ir^-i- 
kaifiyat.  [k&  din. 

Betom-day,  n.  navisbta  y&  t^brir  v&pis  kame 

Beunion,  n.  1.  a  second  union,  nay&  ittisal ; 
nayajor;  ittifaqi-jadid ;  paivand.  2.  a  meet- 
ing, ijtimi;  jalsa;  sabba. 

Beonite,  v.  pbir  mil&nft,  ya  milni;  pbir  puvas- 
tab  h. ;  pbir  jofn&y  ya  jupift;  mulsiq  b« 


REV  5 

EflTeal,  T.  a.  1.  thmo,   nuinkashif  k. ;  khol  d. ; 

kah  d. ;  fush  k. ;  iahkaiit  k. ;  z&hir  k. 
2.  valii  liliejua,  ya  nfisil  k,;  ikiisbaui  k. 
Reveal,  q.  kivar  aur  div&r  ke  blub  kijagah. 
Eevealed,  adj.  mTiukaahif;  i»hir;  nSiilah. 
KsTeille,  a.  sip&hi;o&  ke  jaguao  k&  ttmbur. 
Bevel,  V.  n.   I .  carouse,  atsb  o  uEbrat  k. ;  khu- 

ahi    maDiiia;  rang  raa  ya   rang  raljan   k, 

2.  tihakhi  se  phirte  phima. 
Bevolt  o.  aish  o  aahrat;  bnd-masti;  rang  ras; 

rang  raljan ;  aish  o  nistiat. 
Berelatian,  d.    1.  inkisliaf)  izhiir;  ifiib^  3.  kha- 

bar;   eaadeaa.   3.  {?•/*«»?.)  vabi;     akasbaui; 

ilharn ;  koahf.  [karao-vali. 

Reveler,   n,  aijSsb;   bad-naaet;   rang    ralyan 
Reyelront,    a.    1.    tumuilow  feilivit^,  dbum- 

dbaiu  ki  aish  o  asbrat.  2.  a  moli,   bbi;;  maj- 

ma-i-ua-jayaz ;    azhdah&m-i'U&-ja}-az. 
Revelry,  n.  aiab  o  ashrat;  kliuabi;  iuand. 
Revenge,  v,  a.    Sa  Avenge. 
Revenge,  D.  1.  the  act  of  revenging,   pKdlah; 

badia;  intiqatn  ;  saw;  jaia;  evas. 

Mei-enqe  U  swaet.  liadlH  mlthi  kai.  [idBTiit;  hair, 
S.  the  fiispotitlon  to  reiienge,  kiiinb;  bugi; 
Bevengefol,  adj.  kloah-var;  pur-kinah;  ghun- 
ua;  bhutar-kloah;  pur-iiitiqam.  [ya  buszse. 
Rivengeftilly,  adv.  intiq&m,  bair,  kiuafa,  ad&vat, 
Rerengef Illness,  d.  intiqam-kashi ;  kiuah-varL 
Revengeless,    adj.  be-kiuah;    be-iutiqam  j    be- 

ReveiiBer,  n.  Set  Avenger.  [kasbi  se, 

Revengingly,    adv.    kiiiah-vari    se;  intiqam- 

Revenue,  n.   I.  ijn^me,    amad;  umdatii;   pai- 

drivrir;  |i,.iilriv!isli  i  pirSpt;    yaft..   2.  retoarJ, 

ill. Ill],  .;    .i]i,  I  i  i-i:,iilk;    mSigu^ri;    mabsiil ; 

k}i.r.   ,    ■  !  ,     lur.dakbil;    bhe] ;  jama; 

'■!■■  uiiih;  jama-baudi;  lairiiii. 

rtt'CH', ..'■■-■■.  ::,:.:-.  .,.,   nrniue  ojt«r,  nhltar-j-m-.l, 

khnrcb.  Tert»ac  recoriU,  kHgaSt  k..l:iklJir[.  rci'eiiue 
nnri/,  pivimAyiifili  bmixar  bund  ri  lirut  ;  jjirjb- 
kaalil  ;  ji'i'rl;  pIlunL  nrrr.i.-i    of  rcmmt,  l.iiqnys-i- 


!2  REV 

takrim;  man;  &dar  latkar.  3.  an  act  of 
revering,  pa-bos!;  adab ;  korui^h ;  dandaut ; 
piilai^au ;  taslini ;  naoiaskar.  3.  digaitj/,  pa- 
driyonkaalqib.  4.;)sr(on,  buzurg ;  mahatuuL 

to  da  Terertna,  sdab  k.  ;  ILdar  L 

Reverend,    adj.   bu>ui'g;     mukarram;   muaa- 

zam;  padri  ka  kbtt&b;  inurahad;  Bbali;  bhai^t. 
Reverential, adj.  takuuii;  ta^mi;  muaddab. 
Revereatiolly,  Reverently,    adv.    tazim  se; 

takrim  se ;  ba-adub ;  muaddabanab. 
Reverie,  Bavery,  n.  khaja!  i-batil ;  sbekb  chilli 

kSi  sa  mansiltiab  ;  kbayali  puUo.  [luaiiaQkbL 
ReversBl,  n.  tabdil;  tardid  ;  taitslkb;  ietird&d; 
Reverse,  V.  a.  1.  ^urn  &iie£,    ulatn&;   pher   d. ; 

aundhana;    laut  paut    k. ;   tali    o    b&la    k. 

2.  eht'i'je  tolally,    tabdil    k. ;  sarat  palntna. 

3.  lubvert,  ulat  d. ;  radd  k. ;  katoil.  4.  (Law) 
rad  k. ;  mauKilkh  k ;  mustard  k. 

Reverse,  a.  I.  Hu  oppoHlt,  lid;  aka ;  ulat.  3.  fotn- 
plele  c/ianffe,  ioqilab  ;  gardish  ;  tabdil ;  ulat; 
pber ;  tat^alyur.  3,  lAe  bad  tide,  pTtb ;  pusht. 

Reverse,  Beveraed,  adj.  bil-aks;  makue;  ulU; 
auudba ;  bar-aks  ;  nianaukb ;  maqliib. 

Reversedly,  Reversely,  adv.  bil-aks ;  ulto 
taiir  par  j  bar-aks  ;  l>ai'-khil&f ;  u!t£. 

Reversible,  adj,  ulat  deuc  ke  liyaq;  tagaiyur- 
pizir;  rad  hone  ke  qabil. 

Rsveision,  u.  I.  ulta;  bar-khitaf;  bat^aka; 
bipritj  Aud.  2.  (Law)  haqiyat-i-muattal ; 
kisi  bnq  ko  qil'iz  ke  bad  phir  q^bia-i-sahiq 
kl  biraf  ua  baq  kii  ami  k.  3.  sticcesaioii,  ji- 
uiishiiii.  1.  (Aimailiea)  koi  hnq  ya  daiu  jo 
kial  khiU  vaqe  a6  pablc  vajib  imhiii  buta. 

Bevert,  v.  1,  rtvene,  biafiiia;  plier  d.;  ulat 
d. ;  pbinia;  nijd  h.  3.  rmfrbera/e,  aud  k. 
3.  (L'lw)  asl  mrilikki!  qiibzc  lui'u   aiiS. 

Bevertive,  adj.  nmrivid:  pbirue-vaia. 

Revest,  v.  a.  I.  phir  kbilat   pa)iiiauiL. 
2.  babrdk.;  pbir  Ikliliyar  d. 

Beview,  v,  a.  I.  pbir  iiij^'iib  k. ;  UHzar-s.'inl  k. ; 
miwSiiab.  k.  i  piiir  gaiir  k. ;  mulrihiziih  k, 
2,  l.,f  n  i-fqiiofid)  qinaid  Iciia.  .3.  retrace 
<ii|i  ~''  i''    iruia,    4.  {a  hf):ik)  kitab  ka  busu  o 


a  likliii 


:taj- 


riiurjiLrrLrBli,  nr„u   n,,\i„'    ■'.                                ,,'l'ii'|ii 

r.z;    tiuki.ili    ''!■■■■.'                 ■  .  .'lii-i- 

nikri.-j.Af  ifAo'p.xJ/<rn--JiJi..    i.   ,                   '          •■- i!,'ir. 

qaviid  jfi  !<::■':■:     1      .'  .               ■ '  ;            ''/-n. 

tie  Tfnime  hi,  iniia'mrati,    ,|i-i-iwu,l..    j,.,..*...,;!    of 
rci'iiuc.  lunnn-.tnujrai;   ciiliiU  ;   cLliiitauiii,    srllle- 

naiklah-i-tu.jii'  ;-k';r^:i.;     1    ■     .r.i.  '  K.inik 
Reviewer,  n.    t:i7.kanih-i-kut(ilj    la    mus.itiuifi 

Ji'nU;jHifrt':r:iue,lauflolxvii-iy\oia.  haadi ;  band 

ii^Kar-saiii  karuc-vSlii. 

.1  iM-t  i-.,..iigui,lri. 

Revile,  V.   a.    iiad-zabaii    linlnS;     duabulimd.; 

Reverberate,  v.  n,  1,  Wio,  griiijna;    aada  paidii 

galid.;   biirakabii.i;   mulriniiit  k. 

k.  1'    ■    ■•  '     ■  ■  .'-.I-,,-,,  S.sendordnve  baak, 

Revilement,   ii.  Hw.iiiiiinat;  inalimat;   dusb- 

b:.'-.'  ■-     1    .    -u.a-. 

uruiMi.lii;   luJ-zaUiiI. 

RevLii;ri.;:i„i,,, ;    aadS;   bSz-gasht;  ini- 

Eavilin^Iy,    adv.    bad-zubatii   se;    tabqir    Be; 

k7i^;  iir,iiii,ii!-i-lir,/,  (liiHiit;  paltao.  [dmiis-valii. 

iiiiiKaiiimat  ac.                                       [biza-saiii. 

Raverberatory,     adj.     palat  dene-viia;    pber 

Revisal,  n.  islab ;  nazar-sini ;    Usbib  ;    raula- 

Revere,  V.  a,  ta/Im    k.;   buiurg  jamiiL;   adab 

Revise,  V,  a,  I.  reoirw,    iiazaL-   aaLii   k. ;   pbir 

k.;  m5t.iiit;mkryaiwat  k. 

dekhiia;     pliir    p^rbim,    2.  awW,  isUb  d. ; 

Reverence,  LI.  1.  M)i(j-«fi'o»,   ebliiam;    tauqir; 

tasliili  k. ;  dui-iL3t  k. 

REV 


523 


RIB 


Bevise,  n.  dusri  chh&pi  bu!  naql ;  ddsril  pnlf 
tashih  ke  liye.  ![pbir  dekhne-vala. 

Reyiseiy  n.  tashih  karn&-y&l& ;  isl&h  dene-v&la 

Bevision,  n.  1.  re-examincUionf  taiviz-i-i&Ql 
nazar-i-sani ;  mulahizah-i-saui;  tashih;  is 
lah ;  tarmitn.  2.  that  which  is  revised,  isl&h 
darusti,  [k. ;  baz-did  k 

Revisit,   v.   a.  phir  dekhna ;  dubarah  mul&qat 

Sevival,  n.  eadah ;  sar-sabzi ;  t&zgi ;  bahali 
tazah  zindagi ;  nayi  janam ;  hayat-i-tazah. 

Bevive,  v.  a  and  v.  a.  1.  return  to  life,  ji  uthn& 
dubarah   zindah  h. ;    phir  t&zahh.;  i,  re- 
cover from  a  state  of   neglect,  bahal  h.  ;  da 
barah  n&fiz  h. ;    sar-sabz  h. ;  tandurast  h. 
paaapna;  sanbhalna;   khar&  h.  3.    (Chem,) 
raari  hui  dhat  kE  jma  y&  zindah  h. 

Beviver,  n.  tazah  karne-vala ;  zindah  karne 
vala ;  zindah  jH  tazah  hone-'^U. 

Beyivify,  v.   a.  jiUna;  zindah  k.;  rOh  dalnS. 

Bevooable,  adj.  qabil-i-mansakhi;  tansikh- 
pizir;  ibtHl  ja  tardid  ke   l&jaq  ;    mitne-jog. 

Bevocation,  n.  manstlkhi;  naskh;  tansikh, 
tardid;  istirdad.  [n&sikh. 

BevocatipTy,     adj.     mutazammin-i-mansQkhi ; 

Bevoke,  v.  a.  batil  k. ;  rad  k. ;  mansQkh  k. 

Bevolt,  V.  n.  1.  turn  away,  phirnS;  rfl-gardan 
h. ;  gardan-kashi  k.  2.  rebels  ba^vat  k. ; 
bag!  h. ;  phir  jana;  munharif  h. 

Bevolt,  V.  a.  1.  put  to  flight,  bha^  d.  2.  shock, 
pher  d. ;  munharif  k. ;  bargashtah  k. 

Bevolt,  n.  bargashtagi;  nafarmani;  gurez; 
inhir^f ;  r^-gardani ;  phtlt ;  bagavat. 

Bevolter,  n.  sar-kash;  phirjane-vEla;  bag!. 

Bdvolution,  n.  1.  rotation,  daur;  daur&n; 
gardish;  chakkar;  bhafivar;  ghum;  ghu- 
men.  2.  return,  lautao ;  y&pisl.  3.  the  space 
measured  by  the  regular  return  of  a  revolving 
body,  arsah ;  zamanah.  4.  a  total  change,  in- 
qilab;  tagalyur;  tabdil.  5.  (il^^ron.)  gar- 
dish  ;  gati ;  daurah.  6.  (Geom.)  chakr  ch&l. 
7.  (Politics)  inqilab. 

Bevolutiona]^,  adj.  pnr-inqil&b;  inqilab  pai- 
da  karne- vala;  fitnahangez;  pur-ashob; 
gardiehi.  [aharik. 

Bevolationist,  n.  inqil&b-dost ;    inqilab  men 

Bevolve,  v.  n.  [Lat.  volvo;  Skr.  vcU  to  go 
round]  gardish  k. ;  ghumni;  daurah  k.; 
chakkar  k. ;  charkh  mSLmS. 

Bevolve,  v.  a.  See  Revolve,  v.  n.  soch  bich&r 
k. ;  dil  men  laut  pant  k. ;  udher  bun  k. 

Bevolver,  n.  ek  ghumne-v&U  pistaul. 

Bevulsion,  n.  1.  khench;  kashish.  2.  (Med.) 
intiqal-i-marz  ek  azv  se  dusre  men. 

Bevubive,  adj.  mu&vid ;  phiraa ;  muntaqil. 

Beward[  y.  a.  1.  give  in  return,  jazSl  d.;  silah 
d. ;  ajar  d. ;  badla  d.  2.  repay,  in&m  d. ; 
savab  d. ;  bakhshn&. 

Beward,  n.  I.  requital,  evaz;  palt&;  badlS; 
jaz&;  pac^lsh;  mak&fHt;  sasA;    ajar. 

B^wardt  and  puDifl^ments  are  the  basis  of  good  govern- 
ment. Jaz&  0  scud  aehehhi  h^tkOmat  U  bind  Aoii. 


2,  the  fruit  of  one^s  labour,  in&m;  sav&b; 
natljah;  phal;  pun.  3.  (Law)  muzd;  ujrat; 
mehntana;  shukrina. 

Bewardable,  adj.  inam  ke  lajaq. 

Btiabdomancy,  n.  asa  ya  chhari  se  fal-goi. 

BiLapaodicBhapsodical,  adj.  be-jor;  beilaqah 
be-mel;  be-rabt. 

Bliapsodist,  n.  1.  (Antig.)  mutrib;  bbat.  2. 
ulchri  ukb^  bat  kahue-vilsl;  be-rabt  kalam 
kame-v&Ia.  [kalam. 

Bhapsody,  n.    sukhan-i-na-paivastah ;   be-rabt 

Bietoric,  n.  1.  tJis  art  of  composition,  ilm-i- 
insha.  2.  the  science,  fasahat ;  bal&gat;  maaui; 
sanat-i-kalam ;  sanaya  va  badaya ;  boli-ras. 

Bhetorical,  adj.  mansub  ba-ilm-i-bal&gat ;  ba- 
daya va  sanaya  ke  mutaallaq.    [ya  ki  tarah. 

Bhetorically,  adv.  fasahat  se;   sanaya  bada- 

Bhetorician,  n.  1.  ilm-i-fasahat  ka  ustad;  ba- 
daya va  sanayH  ka  alim.  2.  fasih;  balig. 

Bhenm,  n.  [Lat.  rheo;  Ger.  rem,  Skr.  ri.  Per. 
rau  to  flow]  nazle  ka  pan! ;  ab-i-nuztil ;  kaph. 

Bheoinatic,  adj.  barid;  bai  ka;  bEti;  balh&. 

Bhenmatism,  n.  vajeh  mufasil ;  bii;  gathya; 
gathya  bao;  chiuak-bu.  [kam  k&. 

Bhenmy  adj.  kaf  se  bhar&-huS;  nazle  ka;  zu- 

Biiino,  n.  [can<]  rupye  keliye  tahqlr  k&  lafz; 
hath  ka  mail;  paisah;  naqdi;  rokar. 

BhinoceroB,  n.  genda;  gargadan.  [rah. 

Bhododendron,  n.  ek  qism  ka  phQl ;  kharzah- 

Bliomb,  Bhombus,  n.  1.  (Geom.)  shakl-i-mu- 
alyan.  2.  (Crystalogy)  muaiyan  mujassam. 

Bhombic,  adj.  muaiyan  k!  shakl  ka. 

Bhomboid,  n.  shabih  ba-rauaiyan. 

Biiomboidal,  adj.  shabih  ba-maiyan  k!  surat  ka. 

Bbtubarb,  n.  revand  cbiui. 

Bhumb,  n.  d&erah-i-simt-numIL 

Bhyme,  n.  1.  (PoeL)  tuk;    qafyah.   2.   verse, 

nazm ;  kalam-i-mauziln ;  sher ;  pad  ;  dohra. 
without  rhyme  or  reaiton,  and  be  q&fiyah  o  be-mSo! ;  be- 

tuki.  rhyme  vnthoat  rtasoUf  q&fiyah  be*m&ni.  female 

rhymCy  jaliqSfiyah.  male  rhyme,  khaf!  qsfiyah. 
Bhyme,  v.  1.  muqaffa  h. ;  musajja  h.;    qafyah 

lagana ;    kalam  mauztin    k. ;    sher  kahua. 

2.  accord  in  sound,  tuk  milna. 
Bhymeless,  adj.  be-qafyah;  be-tuki. 
Bhymer,  Bhymist,  Bhymester^  n.  tuk  jorne- 

vala;  shairbacha;  qafyah-go;  bhat ; tuk-baz. 
Bhythm,  n.  vazn;  tal;  theka;  ravaui;    man- 

zani.  '  [musajja. 

Bliythmical,  adj.  tal-dar;    laS-dar;    mauzun; 
Bib,  n.  1.  (AnaL)  pasli;  panjri;    panjar;  pin- 

sa.   2.   bivi;  zaujah;  jorfl;  havva;    ardhari- 

gi.  3.  (Arch.)   mehxilb-dar  lakrL    4.    (Bot.) 

patte  ki  nas.    6.  strip,   dhajji ;    chanda.    6. 

(in  cloth)    laklr;  khat.  7.   (of  an  umbrella) 

kamani;  till. 
Bib,  y.n.l.pasliyaii  banana.  2.  band  k.  [shohda. 
Bibald,  n.  paji;  kaminah;   luchcha;    avarah; 
Bibaldry,  n.  phakkar ;  mugallizat ;  fohsh ;  gali 

galauj  ;  shohd-pan ;  luch-pana« 
Biband,  Bibbon,  n.  1.  a  fillet  of  silk  doth, 


EIB  5 

reshini  fUah;  qQr;  reBhmi  beL  2.  a  narrow 

slfip,  dbajji;  chlr. 
Eibroast,  V.  A- pitni ;  ohakna  chfir  k, ;  thok- 

u&;  lathyioa;  dhOasua;  bajofni. 
Rice,  n.  ctiilval,  biraiij;  taudul;    ah^ll;  dh&n. 
rirt  tMtrr.  pich  -,  ndknd.  Tint  vtetU,  U^  ;  olUval  Vi  kii4. 
Rich,  ii^j.  1.  opuleiil,    daulttt-miiiid ;  bl^van; 

dhan-vaji;  inutamavvit],  lar-dar;    mil-dar; 

gani;  tavangar.  [dSgnakih  lagtS. 

Riek  roen  biivo  no  faulti,  Prov.    Da^lal  inert 

2.  abaimdaig,  maiainal;  kasir;  vafic;  pur; 
mfcrniir.  3.  /•■uit/ul,  zar-khez;  bar-dir; 
Bainar-ivur;  Bliiidab;  ser-haail;  faiyaz; 
ditji;  dani;  aaklil.  4.  coitli/,  qiinati;  umda; 
(ttkhimh;gai^il)abfi;beah-batia;zarq  barq; 
mugarraq.  5.  highly  Jlavourai,  maarile^dAr ; 
tnaze-dar;  tar.  6.  vivid,  tea;  chatak-dar; 
gahA;  khaah-raug;  rangla.  1.  hamumioiti, 
haai-ahang;  uagmah-sauj;  surila;  mitha. 
S.  abounding  in  beauty,  aundar;  kbQb-Hilrat ; 
umdab;  dil-frob;  dil-kaeb.  9.  entataininff, 
dil-chaap;  dil-lasi  ki.  [aaiupat;  may&. 

Bichoa,  pi.  zar;  mal  o  mata  ;  daulttt;    dhan; 

Kicht*  lilVB  wings.  Daulat  ki  par  kntt  hain,      Prov. 

Biehet,  like  iasaeU,  wh«a  uodcciUh]  the;  lie, 

WaiL  but  for  wingi,  and  in  tbeir  eeuon  fly.     Pope. 

Daidat  jo,  mill  lUron  kt,  raJill  Aai  tanib)  tncA, 

Prti  hai  ojhie  aaql  pe,  tagte  hai/ijahih  par.      F.  C, 
Bichly,  adv.  Ira-daulat  o  gana;    ndlamal;  az- 

bas;  ba-kasrat;  bahut;  bahutit  se;  kbah; 

ba-v&jibr;  vaqiu. 
RichReiijU.i.  the  stilts  of  btritifT  rteh,    tavaii- 

garl;    daiilat-maiidi ;     rafil-dan;    amirT.    2. 

opideihce,  daulat ;  mal ;  zar ;  dhan.    3.  abiai- 
*  dance,  kasrat ;  iMt ;    bolitst ;    faravaiii.    4. 

fertility,    8cr-liasili;    zar-kliea;    ahidabi.  5. 

eosUiness,  garan-lialifti ;    maiiaga-paE;  beah- 

qimati.  6.  tczi;  umdgi. 
Eick,  u.  dher;  to  dab  ;  ganj  ;  amlMlr;  atalS. 
Bicketa,  o.  bachchoii  ki  ek  bimari  jia   nieii  im 

ki  sir  bara  ho  j4tS  aiir  knli  nikal  fits  hai. 
Sickety,  adj.  1.  bnraira;  gathya   bao    vala,  3. 

naqia;  liillar  jlmllar;  dhila;  kamiwr. 
Hid,  V.  a.  riha    k. ;    azad   k, ;    chhutkara   d. ; 

kbalaa  k. ;  dur  k. ;  chbura  d, 

get  rid  of.  riUl  pan!;  (loJfl  k.;  (iQr  k. 

Kiddance,  11.  l.deitWJ-anM,  rihai;  chhutkani; 
aafai;  bariyat,  2.  fretiiom,  aiidi;  khaUsi; 
bftriyat,  [ni;  jliara;  cUhaiiia. 

Riddle,  n.  naj  ko  bhOai  se  judakanio  ki  cbhal- 

Eiddle,  V.  1,  gallo  ko  bbusi  se  juda  k. ;  chbSn- 
iia ;  jhfirua.  2.  moie  many  hales  in,  uhhaliil 
k.;  bahut  8C  sflriikh  k. 

Sid^e,  n.  1.  n"  fnifjtnn,  paheli;  chistiiii;  irni- 
amma;driaht-kat.;  bujti-bujhavval.  2.  any- 
thing ambi'jMua,  uagis;  Bakbun-i-mubhaiu ; 
pabeli;  lauamma. 

Riddle,  v.  a.  1.  cliistaa  kahua;  muamma  kbol- 
iia;  paheli  bataiiii,  2.  {v.  n.)  mubbam  taur 
par  bat  kabna ;  muamme  men  katina. 

Kiddler,  chistaii-go;niuamma-gi).  [se  ;  ram 

Riddliiigly  adv.  uHiAnuiic  kc  taur  iiar;  ib 


4  RIF 

Bide,  T.  n.  1.  be  carried  mi  the  iaek  of  ai  rmi- 
tnal,  cbarhna;  aavar  h.  2,  ^  borne  in  a 
carriage,  ^1  Boen  janS.  3,  be  home  ia  a 
Jluid,  paol  ki  aatah  par  h. ;  tairtii  rah- 
n&.  4.  tit,  baittms;  thairna;  eahai-i  ki^  5. 
mionage  a  hor&e  well,  cbabuk-aayari  k.  6. 
move  under  the  saddle,  savari  d. 

Bide,  y.  a.  I.  gbore  ki  aavari  k.;  safari  lenL 
2.  mioiage  intoiaitly  at  toill,  la^m  yi  aakel 
hathmeuh. ;  qabf.e  y%  bas  men  rakhua; 
niioh  nacbaua;  unglion  pe  nacbaaa. 

to  ride  and  tie,  badle  lu  kSiu  Una. 

Bide,  a.  1.  gho^'e  ki  savari ;  gbore  par  charlina. 

2.  savari  ka  giiura.  3.  ghora  pbirane  aur 

le  jane  ki  jagah.  [aavar. 

Bider,  n.  1.  one  viko  rides,  rakib;  ghurcborhi; 

2.  out  who  bre(ikt  a   Aorse,  cbabuk-aavar; 

ghof&  Qikalae-valEL.  3.  an  addilionai  elame, 

jumlah  JO  badioezi  likba  jiive;  samima.  1.  a 

dutch  coin,  dach  ka  ek  sikka. 

Btdge,  n.  1.  the  bad;  puabt;  pith;  rirh.  2.a  steep 
elevation.,  pahiiri;  khafa  thataa.  3.  balaty« 
bahau  kl  toend.  4.  (JrcA.)  mugri;  mukhjor; 
khajurii;  magar.  5,  (Fort.)  pushtahi 

Bidge,  V,  a.  1.  maix  into  a  rid^,  magri  bana- 
na; dhalau  k.  3.  {Agrie,}  meiid  ya  daul& 
ban&aa.  3.   winile,  jhurri,  churaa   y^ehir 

Bid^e-pole,  a.  balainda;  dbannt;  ballt 
Ridgil,  Bidgling,  n.  ulm-khaeBi,  ya  ntm-akhtah 

Bidgy,  adj.  jia  meii  pahari  ya  tlla  ho. 
Bidicole,  n.  tazhik;  haitai;  thatta;  mazbakn; 

tabi|ir.amez ;  miz»b,  [ uiaua ;  harisaa. 

Hidicule,  V.  a    taKhik  k.;    bansi  k.;   tbattba 
Bidiculer,   n.  taTiiaskbur  karue-vSla;   tUalte- 

]jai;  haiisor;  tliiithuliya. 
Eidicttlons,  aiij.  ii"ibili-tai)>ik;  iw-chra  ;    baiisi 

kolaynq;  teliuifabj  haiisiio  jog.  [aii. 

Bidicalously,  adv.  iu  taur  ac  ki  jis  par  baodi 
Ridicaloaanesai  n.  bdiudagi;  bnttdi;  tazliik. 
Biding,  :ii1j.  sikvari  ka. 
Riding-habit,  ii.  bibyana  savari  ki  poshak. 
Riding-hoodi  n.  savari  ko  vixqt  kii  burqah. 
Riding-master,  n.  savari  sikhano-vala.    [rasah. 
Eiding-Bchool,  n,  faun-i  .ah  ah -savari   ka   mad- 
Ridotto,  n.  Qach,  gana;  bajaoa^  raqs  o  sariid. 
Rife,  adj.  alnra-gir;  zor  par;  gulib;  pbaili  huL 
Rifely,  adv.  ba-kasrat;  ba-zor.  [phailao. 

Rifeueaa,   n.  ziyadati;   galbab;    zor;   kaarat; 
Eifraff,  n.    1.  kura-karkat;  jbarau;  bnhamu; 
iitaraTi ;  clihiiit  ubhiit,  2.  dhuiiu  jultlhc ;  teli 
tmiboli;  cliilrluj  obaraar.    [Itna;  klioa  loiia. 
Bifle,  v.  a.  1.  smih-li-  awaii,  cbliiii  lotia;  jliapat 

2.  slri]',  lilt  leua  ;  dinia  lena ;  mils  Icua. 
Rifle,  II.  raful ;  ck  .jism  ki  batiduil, 
RiSemau,  n,  r.ifal-lnirdar;  baudtiqchi. 
Bifler,  u.  ba-zur  lo-jine-vala;  d^ku;  clior. 
Sift,  n.  1.  n  e/f/(,    darz;  shiyal';    darar;    ebiik, 

2.  afordinij  place,  paynb  ja;.'ah ;  gbat 
Rift,  V.  a  chinii;  phamfi;  pburiia. 


RIP 


525 


RIM 


Sift,  V.  n.  1  phatn& ;  ph&tn& ;  ohir  jaii&;  tarak- 
D&;  khalna.  2.  dakar  lena;  dakkrai;  havil 
ohhorni ;  goz  marna. 

Big,  v.' a.  1.  dresSy  UImIs  pahnanft;  posh&k 
pahnana;  irastah  k.;  singarna;  sanvirna. 
2.  JU  with  tachlinff,  saz  o  sam&n  vagairah  so 
arEstah  k. ;  pal  uthani ;  tidyar  k.  [uh  k. 

rig  a  •hip,  jah&z  ko  mMtal  va  p&l  vagainh  te  trSa- 

Rig,  n.    1.  fanciful  clothing,   posh&k;  libis. 

2.  mastol  vagairah  ki  arastgi.  3.  a  romp, 

khila|p;fahi8hah.  4.  a  froluh  khel;  tamas- 

khar.  [rig  upon,  hannl  k.;  dil-lagi  k. 

run  the  rig,  cUo  chalnH ;  jvil  d. ;  ohftl  kholnA.   run  the 

Rigadoon,  n,  ek  qism  k&  naoh. 

Rigging,  n.  jahaz  ka  s&zosamaa;  rasanp&t; 

asbab ;  jahaz  ke  pal,  rasse  vagairah. 
Right,  adj.  1.  straight,   sTdha;  rast;  sadh. 

The  right  way.    SUihd  rdttah.    [kharl  oharhftL 

2.  upright,  khar& ;  mustaqim.  right  accent 

8.  true,  8&diq ;  saohchi ;  &dil ;  muiisif ;  haqlql. 

Right  coral  calls  for  do  coloriug.  ^  Prov. 

Sacheht  muhgt  ko  rang  jbi  Iryd  hSjit, 

4.  fit,  munasib ;  maqQl ;  rav& ;  vajib ;  jayas ; 
aohchha ;  yog ;  l&yaq ;  bhala ;  bar-jastah. 

5.  real,  asU ;  hal&l ;  haq ;  nipat. 

6.  correct,  sahlh ;  durost ;  thik ;  shudh. 

The  right  word.  Sohlh  lafei 

7.  moHfamn'Mc,  mufid;  nafe;  sQdmand.  8. 
not  left,  dahni;  rk&i\  8ldb&;  sajja;  yamln. 
The  right  hand.     Sidhd  h&ih, 

9.  designed  to  he  worn  outward,  aidhi;  sul^ 

10.  {MaUi.)  qiUhnah;  mustavi;  mustaqim. 
A  righJt  angle.  Zdvifa  qMmah.    A  right  cone. 

MakhrQi^i-muitavl.  [qlm. 

Right,  adv.  1.  directly,  sidha;  ba-khat-i-musta- 
Let  thine  eyes  look  right  on. 
Apni  ahhhoh  ki  sldh  men  dekho. 
2.  according  to  the  law,  sharaan ;  ^nflaan ; 
vajhl;  baj&;  thik.  8.  aocori»»t^  to  any  rule, 
hasb-i-qSedah ;  hasb-i-dastar ;  dastOrmu&Bq; 
marjad  aaus&r.  4.  according  to  truth,  thik 
thIk ;  sahlh  sahlh;  haq  haq.  5.  very,  nih&yat ; 
bahut.  6.  really,  dar-haqiqat;  asl  men. 

His  wounds  so  smarted  that  he  slept  rf^^ 
naught.  U^e  takhmoh  meh  u&i  jolan  ihi  ki 
tooh  soya  noAiA. 

Right,  n.  1.  the  straight  course,  sidhft  ritotah. 

2.  a  true  statement,  yatharth;  n!t;    sidq: 

r&stf;  sat.  3.  integrity,  justice,  adl;   ins&f; 

dad ;  niyao.  4.  claim,  istehq&q ;  haq;   d&v&. 

5.  authority,  ikhtiy&r;    adhik&r;    ikhtiy&r 

qanani ;  iqtidar ;  bas ;  maqdfbr.  6.  priwUge, 

haq ;  haqiyat ;   mausab ;  marilfiq.  7.  opposed 

to  the  left,   diast-i-rist;   d&hn&  hith;  8idh& 

h&th.8.  theouttoard  surface,  Clpar  kl  tah; 

sidhi  taraf ;  abra. 
right  against,  &mne  sSimie;  robrQ.  right  and  left, 
ohaporfist;  dSe6bSen;  idharudhar.  r^A^fty  sueees' 
tion,  haq-i-virftsat  yi  mir&s.  right  ofwiy,  ikhtiyftr-i- 
imad  o  raft;  i^tehqaq-i-iiifilB.  right  or  wrong,  haq 
niUiaq;  niySd  anniyfe;  dhann-adharm ;  hhall 
burft.  rights  and  ifniertds,  haq  haqnq ;  haqo  marft- 
fiq.  d€prvH  of  a  right,  haq  talafi  k.;  haq  xaSma ; 
haq  dabi  leni.  exirdss  of  a  right,  niilU-i-uteh- 
qtq ;  tiflia-Mkht^.  inhSs  <wfn  right,  apne  haq  kl 


rfi  90.  lost  the  rights  to  sue,  istahqaq  la^uh.  bfiql  na 
rabS.  might  maka  right,  jis  kl  Iftfchl  us  kl 
bhains.  proprietary  fight,  haq-i-milkiyat ;  baq-i-mAl. 
those  who  hmd  and  had  not  right,  mustahaq  aur  gair 
mustahaq ;  haqdftr  aur  gair  haqdftr.  to  do  right,  in  Al 
k.;  adl  k.;  d&d  d.;  niyfto  k.  to  put  to  righu, 
sajftna;  SrSatah  k.;  murattab  k.;  jSe  sir  k.;  audhftmS  ; 
sadhnIL 

Right,  V.  a.  1.  make  right,  ^dh&  k.;  durnst 
k.;thtk  ban&D&.  2-  do  justice  to,  dSd  d.; 
ins&f  k ;  adl  k. ;  haq  k, ;  haq  dil&n&. 

RighteouB,  adj.  muttaq!;  su&lah;  s&diq;  rftst- 
shiar;  ri&st-b^;  uek;  khab;  bhala;  ach- 
chha;  nek-kird&r;  sOfi;  p&k;  munsif; 
khuda-tars. 

A  little  that  a  righteous  man  hath  is  better  than 
the  riches  of  many  wicked.  Punnydtmd  kd 
thofd  hi  pdpiyoh  ks  hahut  se  aehehhd  hm. 

Righteoasly,  adv.  nekl  se ;  adil&oah ;   munsi- 

fknah  :  ba-vajbi ;  ins&faix. 
Righteousness,    n.    imandftrl;     dyanat-dari ; 

r&st-shiari;  p&rs&i;  taqva;  r&st-b&zi;  paki; 

bhalal;  nlko-kan;  sachai;  safUL 
Rightful,  adj.  I.  just,  munasib  ;  m&qOl ;  vajib; 

hal&l ;  jayaz ;  shara! ;  munsif.  2.  having  the 

right,  haq-d&r ;  z!-haq ;  mustahaq ;  negi. 
Rightfully,  adv.  ba-vajibi;  ins&fan;  q&nOnan; 

javazan ;  haq  sin 
RightfolneBS,  n.  vSjbiyat ;  mnnsifi ;  iftsti;  sa- 

daqat;  sal&hiyat;  khud&-tarsi;  r&st-b&zL 
Rightly,  adv.  1.  honestly,  rasti  se;  iusaf  se; 

ba-sidq  o  safa.  2.  properly,  durusti  se ;  thik. 

3.  exactly,  thik  thik. 
Rightness,  dl  1.  istiqamat.   2.  rasti;    sehat; 

durusti;  sach&i;  shaistag^. 
Rigid,  adj.  1.  stiff,  sakht ;   karakht ;  ka^  2. 

strict,  na-mulayam;   kar&;   duruaht;    sha- 

did;  kathaa;  sakht-gir. 
rigid  oceoimi,  kauii  kauri  kft  hicfib. 

Rigidity,  Rigi^ess',  n.  ka^l-pan;  niUmula^'- 
mat;  sakhtl;  durushti;  karakhtgi;  shid- 
dat ;  kathorpan.        [ba-sakhtl ;  bashiddat. 

Rigidly,  adv.  kare-pan  se;  n&-mulaemat  se; 

Riglet,  n.  pat^I;  takhtL 

Rigmarole,  n.  be-tuki;  harzah-goL 

Rigor,  Rigour,  n.  1.  karakhtagi;  karft-pan 
sakhtl.  2.  (Med.)  tharthati ;  phurairi ;  sar 
sar&hat.  3.  severity  of  climate,  shiddat 
sakhti.  4.  sternness,  tursh-rOi ;  chirchira 
pan.  5.  austerity,  rij^zat ;  zohd ;  tapassya 
kasht ;  jog.  6.  sakhti ;  sakht-giii. 

Rigorous,  adj.  1.  exact,  sahih;  thik.  2.  severe^ 
sakht ;    kar& ;   shadid ;  kathan ;  bharL 

Rigorously,  adv.  ba-sakhti ;  ka^e-pau  se. 

Rigorousuess,  n.  karakhtagi;  durushti;  sakhti ; 
kanb'pan,  [har;  sot&;  nala. 

RUl,  n.  [Skr.  ri  to  flow]  ab-rez;  kol;  nSli;  na- 

Rill,  V.  n.  risn& ;  jhim& ;  bahna. 

Rim,  n.  bSr ;  kor ;  kinarah ;  lab ;  kagar. 

Rime,  n.  p&lft ;  bar£ 

Rim]^,  n.  jhuni;  ohin;  shikan;  churas« 

Rim^e,  t.  a.  shikan,  churas,  yft  chin  dfilnS. 

Rimy,  adj.  p§le  y&  barf  fie  bluurS  hui. 


EIN  6! 

Bind,  ?.  a.  muqashshar  k. ;  chhilna ;  chhilka 

Bind,  u.  obtiillcS  ;  chh&l ;  bakkn'i :  post, 
Bing,  D.  ].  a  eircU,  dafirah ;  kundli,  chakkar  ; 

gher.,  2.  awVeu/or  orjwmerii,  chhalia;  aiigfl; 

thi ;  aaguBhtari;  mundri.  3.  qallaba;  halqa ; 

kar^;  girdan;    kuuda.  1.   a  circular  area, 

gheri;  abatah;  barl;  girdaL;  chtiiik;  raandal. 

B.  a  cirealar  group  of  per»ani,  maudii;  taiffah ; 

toll.  e.  (ffeoM.)  chnkkar;  diiiruh.  7.  {AHron. 

Bud  i'avtgatitm)  sQraj  kftunchBi  nap. 
piu^j  of  Saturn,  roU  ke  halqe ;  «uiichiir  ke  cMnd. 
Bing,  V.  a.  1.  encircle,  ghema;  balqab  banana; 

ubitah   k. ;    chakkar    biudhnS.    2.  (Hurt.) 

chbal  ke  halqeuUroa  ta kt  shikb bar-aviu-  bo. 

3.  ,n'(  wth  ringt,  angutlil  paba&na.  4,  rutut 

ft  sound,  bajaua.  5.  produce  ly  ringing,  tnaah- 

bur  k.  6.  repeal  loudly,  2or  ae  uchoh»raa  k. 
Btng,  V.  n.    I.    »ov,nd  as  a  Ml,   thauthanind; 

tantan&na ;   jbatikanifi,  2.  toaiid,  ilvaa  d. ; 

bajiii;  bolu&.  i.  be  jUled  viith  report,    ohar- 

cha  h. ;  gQnjh  uthna. 
Ring,  u.    I.  janjhanlhat;    taol^r ;  tan   tan; 

jbau  Jhan.  2.  nvaz;  aad&;  gQnJb,  3.  a  chime, 

bam  ahangi ;  tal  mel. 
Bingdore,  u.  qumri;  fakbtah;  piaduk, 
Ring-flnger,  ii.  kaa  ungli  ke  p^  ki  ungli  jia 

me&  chhallil  puh»ntg  haia;  pDJ&  uaglL 
Bing-leadet,  n.  aar-girob;    b^I-i'&s&d;    ear- 

_,niah;  miifsidou  ja  bagiyoii  ki  sar-giroh. 
Eiaglet,  n.  Iiiiluu  ku  ubballe  ja  bakjj;  gbuug- 

ri;   lat;  kakiit. 
Eing-atreaked,  nJj.  gol  dbari-vali.        [ok  piil. 
Ringtail,  u.  1.  ek  qiam  kr  tliirya,  S.  jabaz  ka 
Ringwoim,  u.  dad;  bhainiya  dad. 
Rinie,  v.    a.   dliouil ;    pakhUbia ;    khau^alua ; 

dhui  hui  clilz  kn  phir  paiil  dal-kar  aif  k. 
Riotjti.l.  tumult.  Ahum  Aham;  gvil-gipira;  shor 

o  gill.  2.  (i'ljo)  diingi;  batva  ;  hangamab. 
Blot,  V.  11.  t.  ind'dge  in  exceai  of  luxury,  kbar- 

niaati  k.  ;  gul-g.ipai^  k. ;  aisb  nieii  diib  ji- 

iia ;  udham  k. ;  dbiim  machana.  2.  be  high- 
ly excitfd,  josli  o  kharosh  men  auli.  3,  raiae 

a  seiiiiioR,  ahor  manhaua;  balvab  k. ;  dangi 

k. ;   bau^iniah  barpfi  k. 
Rioter,  n.  1.  aisb  o  aahrat  karnc-vala,  ai  %i\\, 

aiibasb;    rind.     i.(Law)   daugo-baz,    balva 

kitrna-viila;  fituab^angez. 
Biotous,  adj.  1.  iconioK,   aubSsh  ;    kbavma^t, 

udniiidi.   2.  ledil'one,     fitim-aiigez;    mufsid, 

Biotoualy,  adv.  danizc-lw^T  se;  fitiiab  augczi 
ic;  mufsidaiiab;   dbiim  dbfim  sc. 

Riotouanesa,  Bur-kasbi;  fitriab-aiigezi  ae  ,  miif 
Bidanab;  dbum  dbani  ao. 

Bip,  V,  ft.  1.  teat  or  cat  oi-fn,  cbak  k.  ,  Vboloa, 
cbitbaru"! ;  cblma  ;  pharua  ;  abaq  k  ,  kat 
daliia ;  khol  d. ;  phoraii ;  iidheriia  2  (ais 
out  l.y  caliing,  cbir-kar  nikilui  3  search  lo 
i/ie  toitoi'i,  cbhan  mania;  tatolua,  dbQud 
ni;  zabir  k.;  kboliia. 


6  RIS 

Bip,  n.  1 .  a  tnr,  cbak ;  kat  kut ;  chir  pbir. 
2,  machbliyon  lu  tokri  3.  akbor;  chithre 
gudre;  cbhaiitan. 
Bipe,  adj.  1  mature,  pakka;  pukbtah;  rasidah. 

2.  adiKuieedto  the  ilate  of  Jilneii,  layaq; 
qabil;jog;  balig;  B&marth.  3.  {as  a  titiHOur) 
pakl^  4.  per/eeted,  mukammal ;  takmEl  ko 
pftbuiiebS  hua ;  pOi^  ;  k&mil.  5.  prepared, 
kbara;  mHBtaid;  laJjar;  am&dah,  &.  niddtf, 
Burkb;  lal;  pakka.       [pahufichna;  tolig  b. 

Btpen,  V.  n.  paknS ;    piikbtab  b.  2.  murad  ko 

Bipen,  v.  a.  pakaiia;  pukbtab  k. 

Bipeneas,  n.  bulQg;  rasldagi;    pukbtagi;    ka- 

iiial ;  pakk&-paa.  ({ ^i  comp. )  dar. 

Bipper,  u.  1.  pbar  dilne-v&la  ;    chlme-vali.  2. 
Bipple,  V.  n.    iia-hainvar  Batiib   par   babue   ao 

pani  ka  avax  k. 
Bipple,  T.  a.  See  Ripplo,  v.  n.  aaf  k.;  kbali  k. 
Rlpplo,  n,  1.  little  eiirli7ig  viave.W\ioT ;  tsaa.ng; 

labar.  3.  san  aaf  karne  ki  kans'ii 
Bise,  V.  n.  1,  lucend,  cbarutia;  Qiiche  h. ;  uth- 

tia;saiidk. ;    bulaiid  h.    2.   grow  upward, 

uncbiU  haail  fc. ;  utbn& ;  barhna ;    ugua. 
A  tree  ritei  b  hunctred  feet. 
Eli  darailil  taafal  lambd  ftdfd  bii. 

3.  (oi  a  river)  tugyaiu  k. ;  obarhua ;  cbar- 
hao  pe  b.  4.  become  erect,  kha»  b. ;  ulhua. 

To  riie  from  ■  chair.     Kar4i  te  htutra  h. 
6.  leave  on^t  bed,  utbn»;  jagna;  Bote  atb- 
n5;  utb  baithnS;  uth  kbnra  h. 

TJ  rue  early.     Saiire  iithnd. 

6.  totver  up,  utboa ;  bulandf  par  h. ;  iiii- 
chab.  7.  iicHl,'uihn^;  phiilna;  b'lrbua.; 
sfijiia;  warain  k. ;  josh  men  aua.  S.  retire, 
alag  li.;  kiuarab-kaah  h.  9.  seem  to  rite, 
udaeb,;  nikalua;  tulEi  h.;  uguii.  10.  com; 
forlh,  nikal  auS;  phiilna;  pbat  iiikalua; 
uamudarh. ;  nazar  ana;  dikbiii  d. ;  kliii- 
rfy  k.  11.  originate,  sbiiril  h,;  paida  b.; 
upajjia;  vujQd  pana;  utpaiin  h. ;  irambh 
h. ;  a^  b.  13.  increfe  in  power  or  fury, 
tuiidi  ]iaknrna;  shiddat  ae  b. ;  timd  b. ; 
charhna.  13!  (in  price,)  f;arSu  h.;  mabiiga 
b,;  tez  h. ;  bbio  cbarhna,  14.  increiee  in 
amoniit,  ek  tadad  ja  miqdar  ko  pabuiichlia; 
Larbni     zniUbh 

n  i<  ov        °      t"  «  beT)ni]  bia  eTpei.t  itioni. 

lele  ikkraj  (  wi.   auidai  i.  ft  jn  iir  gat. 
\h    <tl        iQ  a!  Itn-t  ml   pontton,  tarq- 
n,  k  1  ab    b*ail  k. 

K  b  ,    bimJab    k.; 

amiilil  iliudpanazl  k,  ; 

all  mi  '       f"™    to  mind,  ji 

men  jiiL,  uj    11  i  \  I  ^   ^iiiii 

A  th     gl  t  r  .f  m  ti     u      I 

19  coniefoliji  jt  utbua.zndih  h.  20, 
orf/oum  barkbaat  b  ,  bind  b  ,  multavi  yil 
rumquf  rikbua,  kbara  h,  uthna.  21. 
(Uus)  JTji  ki  tbirhtu,  iTaz  nibni,  23. 
(In  l)i\Uiui,  iifaru,  i-bbiiua. 


EIS 


527 


BOD 


Biie,  n.  1 .  atcent,  aaQd ;  nth&n ;  nrQj ;  ctuirbll. 
2.  the  diitanee  through  tehieh  anything  riset, 
irtit a ;  bulandi ;  uuubtiT.  3.  an  arelivity, 
irtifa;  rafat.  i.  origin,  ibtidi;  aal;  shurii; 
ag*z ;  tulo ;  udaS,  &.  inn-east,  taraqqi ;  zy*- 
dati;  afviuiii;  baj'hotri;  teai.  fl.  {of  noicf,) 
charhao;  uthiu.  7.  (ifiM.)  Qachi  Ine;  flncba 
sur.  [nardboji  ka  kbara  takhtab. 

Riser,  n,  1.   uthvalyi;    uthne-vill.  2.  {Areh.) 

Risibility,  Risibleuesa,  n.  hansoe  ki  quvvat ; 
bao-tiie  kl  kh^iyat,  [khandah-avur;  binsi-ld. 

Risible,  adj.  bausao  ki  kb^iyat   rakhne-val3; 

Riaing,  n.  1.  thx  act,   uthan;    charhao.  2.  na- 

mQd;  tula;  ud^e.    3.    balvab;  ba^vat. 

4.  qayamat.  5,  a  boil,  phora;  pLuoai, 

Risk,  n.  kbatri.     Sa  Peril. 

riiti  a  rut,  jakbua  uthSoi;  jokhoD  meh  p&rnS. 

Risk,  V.  a.  jokhon  utbana.  Set  Peril.  V.  a. 
Risker,  n.  jokhon   uthaae-vala ;    khatre    meb 

parue'V^liL. 
Rite,  u.  rasiii ;  lit;  alii-i-din;   tarlq;  dastQr. 
Ritnal,  adj.  rasmijal  ke  mutaallaq;  rusmi. 
Bitn&l,  11.  1.  dini  rus^m  adri  karue  ke  dhang; 

abaatar-bidhi.  2.   kitab-i-rasmiyat ;  ah&star; 

fiqfth.  [vala;  sbastri;  fsqih. 

Ritualist,  D.  raamiyat  ka   mabir;    rit  jaane- 
Ritnatly,  adv.  nt  so;  raem  ke   taur  par. 
Bival,  u.  raqib;  hatasiir;  ham-chasbm;  ham- 

pesha;    saut;    haiif;    diishman;  udu;  lag 

daiit-vala;  lag-d&r. 
Rivalry,  n.  ham-sari;    bar^bar!;    ham-chaah- 

ttii;  riqabat;  muqablah;    harifi;  l&g-daitt; 

a;\iitela-pari ;  ria,  (na;  torni. 

Rive,  V.  a.  inaskanft;    cMma;    phitnia;  phor- 
Rive,  V.  u.  masakua;  pbQtaa;  phatua;  tQtua. 
Ri7el,  V.  a.  jburri,  yS  ebikaa  d&luii. 
River,  n.  [Skr.  ri;  Per.  rau  to   flow]  daryi; 

iiaddl;  sarita;  rod;  jfl, 
Riv er- dragon,  n.  magar;  gha^yal;    nihang. 
Rivaret,  n.  cbhoti  nadl  (jah  Khizar. 

Sirer-god,  a.  nadi  ka   deota;   Varmia;  khua- 
River-horse,  n.  daryilgbora;  asp'i-daryai. 
Rivet,  n.  makh;  khOuti;    kJl;  khQfita. 
Rivet,  v.  a.  I.  fatten  w'tA  a  rivet,  mekh  jarna; 

ktl  tbokua,  ya  liigaua.  2.  clinch  firmly,  mas- 

but  k. ;  pakka  k. 
Rivatet,  n.  cbboti  nadi;  oali;  ib-jO.      [qaus. 
Roach,  n.  ek   qisnt    ki    machhti.    2.    tnehrab; 

luiitd  at  a  mack,  sftlilh  o  aaiim. 

Rood.  II.   1.  Barak;  lUBtah;  rah;  Bhiira-iam. 

on  theTtiid.  rfiaUt  meii;  rtote  par. 

Roadstead,  n.  sahil  hb  kucbh  faslah  par  jabilz 
ko  langar  cbatbano  kl  jagah ;    laugar-barf. 

Roadway,  n.  rutah;  ahih-rih. 

Roam,  V.  n.  [Skr.  ram]  bbatakto  phirna;  ram- 
ua;  avarab  pbiiita;   marephimi;   doloa. 

Roam,  Riaming,  a.  kbauah-badoah!;  sair; 
aiyahat;  ivargi. 

Roan,  adj.  chitti-dar;  aahzah;    garra. 

Roar,  V.  n.  1,  try  with  a  fall  timnd,  dab&rii&; 
dakraoa;  garajai;    ohingluraii ;  garrana. 


3.  make  a  laud  eonfuiedmund,  dhardbarSna ; 
gunjua;  chilling;  cbikbna.  3.  laitgh  out 
conCinttoattj/,  qahqaba  mama;  thattha  maraa; 

Roar,  u.  dahar :  chiuj,'b&r ;  gOrij ;  garaj ;  cbikh. 
Riary,  adj.  shabnam  ki. 

Riast,  V.  a.  1.  (ki  meat,)  kabtib  k.  2.  prepare 
forfood,  bhanni;  biryau  k.;  bbul-bhalaiia ; 
kaaaa.  Z.dry,  kbiisbk  k. ;  sukbatia;  bbQoua. 

4.  heat  violentlif,  tapan&.  5.  (Metal)  galaua; 
Bodhn^  6.  banter,  cbutki  leoa;  non  mirch 
lagfiaa;  jalana;  bbaniii,  [sI;  dil-lagi. 

Roast,  n.  kabab;  bhual  htii  chiz;  hola;  ban- 
to  raU  the  roatl,  hukatnit  k.;  ikblijlr  rakhiiS. 

Bob,  V.  a.  I.  talst  away  by  force,  chhitina; 
zabardaati  lena ;  chori,  diizdi  ya  rabzani  k. 

To  Tob  Pater  to  pay    Paul  Pror. 

HSmid  ki  pa^  StahmOj  ke  tir  par,        ProT. 

2.  {Law)  daka  dU-kar  leua;  Intna. 

3.  laJiefrinit,  le  leu&;  mabrum  k. 
Robber,  o.  duzd;    qazzaq;    batmar;    tUhzan; 

chor;  daku;  quttaut-tariq. 
Bobbery,  n.  cbori ;  daka ;  dakaiti ;  duzdi ;  qaz' 

zaqi;  rah-zaui;  aarqah;  liit-mar;  batmari. 
Robe,  u.  jamah;  qaba;  poshak;  libiU;  pavra- 

hail ;   baga.  [kLUno. 

robe  D/ianor,kbiUt.  vualer  of  Ifie  Tobti,dSrogB-i-toBb^- 
Robe,  V.  a.  libas,  poubak,  ya  kbilat  pahnaiia. 
Robin,  n.  ek  qism  kl  sunnbn  siue  vali  chirya. 
Robin- good  fellow,  u.  bbut;  paret;ek  pari. 
Robast,  adj.  1.  i>t;/ourau5,  mot^  t&zah;  farbeb- 

andam;  qavihaikal;  hattakatta;  zor^vur; 

qavi;  shabzor;    ball;  rolii  tau.    2.  violent, 

Bakbt;  tiind;  tez.  [daatl;  mazbati. 

Rsbostness,  n,  shab-zori ;  zor-ivuti ;  zabar- 
Rocambole,  ii.  ek  qiam  k&  lahsan.  [ki  machhli. 
Bichet,  n.  1.  paJri  ka  ek  safaidlitHli.  2.  ek  qisin 
Rock,   n.    1 .    large    mtui    of   stony   material, 

cbaiau;  pahar;  tllE.  2,  (Geol.)  Ahem;  dali.  3. 

a  refuge,  quvvat ;  iatehkam ;  panib ;  bifazat ; 

mazbQti ;  ar. 

The  Lord  is  my  roob.  Khudd  (d  liird  \aL 

4.  distaff",  cbarkbe  ki  batti;  batli. 
Bock,  V.    a.    1.    move    backward  and  forward, 

hilana;  jbulaaa;    dulana.    2.    put  to    ileep, 
sulaiia ;  luri  dena. 
Back,  V.  n.  hllna;  doInS;  hili^  jhuInS, 
Rock-doe,  n.  pabari  hiran. 
Rocker,  n.  1.  hindola  jbulano-vala;  j bote  den e- 
Talo.  2.  hindoli  ;  palna.     [khadanga;   tonta. 
Bocket.   a.     1.  firework,    havai;    ban;  qalam; 

2.  {Dot.)  ek  qism  ki  nab&tat. 
Bockiness,  u.  pathrila-pan ;   eakhti 
Bock-pigeon,  u,  jaugll  kabQtar, 
R)ck-3alt,n.  lahauri  namak;  Bendb£  namak. 
Rooky,  adj.  1.   pnhari;    chatAO-dir;   patbrlli; 
aang-lakh.    3.  cbatin  sa ;  pabar  sa.  3.  sakbt ; 
kathor ;  kara ;  katar ;  sang-dil.     [lahni ;  da!!. 
Bod,'Q.    [H.  laud.\   1.  a  ironcA,  bed;   ahakh; 
i.  a  slender  aids,  a\i\iB.T\;  qamohi;  santi. 
Spare  tbe  rod,  and  apoil  ibe  child.  Prov. 

Baehehe  ko  mdro  tmiiA  Iv  bigar  jiegS. 
3.  a  tceptre,  asa ;  jarib ;  ikbtiyar ;  bukamat. 


ROD  528 

4.  a  support  for  a  JuhXng  line,  machbll 
pakarae  kl  lag^I ;  satak.  5.  a»  inttrwaent  Jor 
thrashing,  raaHiiL  6,  a  meaiure  of  length, 
piiich  gaz,  yft  solab  fit  kg>  miip.  [biuA  qubal  k. 

Yoi  of  ii-iu,  karl  rilj ;  eakht  unal-dari.  ta  H"  M«  rod, 

Eodentia,  n-chabane-vale  jauvar,  [barboU;  ding. 

Rodomontade,  n.  laf-iaoi;  Bheklil;  mubilgah; 

Rodomontade,  v.  n.  l&r-zaoi  k. ;  iihekhi  bagh^rna ; 
difig  matna.     paf-Ban ;  khud-farosh  ;  d'^S'y'" 

BodomoDtader,  BodomontadlBt,  n.  sheklii-bas; 

Roe,  n,  aud^i  baizuti, 

Roetmck,  n.  ek  qism  ka  bima. 

Rogation,  n.  iltimSa ;  iatidi ;  munSjat ;  piurtlma. 

rogation  locicl,  n.  voh  bsfCith  jis  men  somvir,  mutgil 
our  budh  ka  bli  fokbU  ntklita  huD. 

Rogue,  n,  1,  {Lata)  avagranl,  luohchi;  lafang 
avarab ;  bad'Eoaash ;  guiida;  langifi.  2.  c 
knavf,  daga-baa;  baji-diyanat;  haram-zaiab ; 
tbag.  3,  one  who  is  mUehi^vous,  maBkharab ; 
khilfirl;  sbarri  ;  tbatte-bfia;  nat  khat. 

Roguery,  Bogaishn ess,  □.  riudi;  bad-maaahi; 
ebararat;  avaragi;  bad-iall;  ehar;  daga-baii; 
thatte-bazi ;  maskharagi. 

Roguish,  adj.  1.  rogve-Uie,  bad-maisb  a&; 
&varah  sa.  2.  wanton,  tbatte-IAz;  lafaagi 
sharir ;  bad-zat ;  da^i^n. 

Roguiahlf.  adv.  bad-masti  se;  avarogt  ee;  bad- 
ziti  se ;  rindanah.  [risaoa ;  djq  k. 

Roil,  V.  a.  1.  ghaogolna;  gadlak.  2.  kha^  k.; 

Roister,  Roisterer,  n.  laf-znn;  kallah-daraz; 
khudfarosU  ;  aLokhi-baz ;  barbarya. 

Roister,  t.  n.  kallab-damzi  k. ;  gul  machaaS. 

Roll,  V,  a.  1.  cavse  to  revolve,  lurhuiia;  lurbkana; 
dhulkana;  ghuniaua;  phiraua.  2.  wrifp  round 
on  itself,  lapetnii ;  tah  k. ;  gole  ya  golij-an 
banaiia;  batiia.  3,  drmfortaard,  dhakc\aa.; 
age  barliiniii  dbakka  d.  i.jiresa  vnth  a  roller, 
belna;  belau  phcnia.  5.  moae,  gardish  d.; 
galtriiL  k, ;  phirini;  cliakkar  d.  6,  biat,  pitiia; 

Roll,   V.  n.   See   Boll,  v.  a.  1.  be  loued  a^iout, 

pliBukii    jaiia :  thokrcii    khata    phiriia.     2, 

jiuctuat'.,  ilSiwaiido!  h. ;  lahratia.  3.    walloja, 

iQT-bakiia ;  bhari  c!ial  chaliia ;  jhacote  chalna. 

A  rolling  atone  ^itlLers  no  moas.  FroT. 

Lurkatnt  paUfiar  ie  kai  naiin  lagli- 

Roll,  n.  1.  tite  act  of  rolling,  gliuinrn;  lurhkao; 
gardish;  pech;  cbakkar.  2.  a  roller,  biUti; 
gola;  !au6(^.  3.  that  which  is  rolled,  fard; 
fohriat;  maktub;  tavarikh;  iam-uaviai;  tii- 
mar;  lauttKa;  ism-ii^mah;  chtttba;  rajistar, 

tn  call  ihc  roll,  a5.\n  puklrniiij  hiizri  \saK. 

EoUer,  a,  1.  belan;  lorha;  lorlii.  2.  patti ;  hand. 
3.(jVaui,)tczlalireu.'4.{/';-ili(.)Byabl'kabcla[i. 

Rolling-pin,  n.  rotl  bolno  ka  belaii. 

Rolling-press,  n.  do  bolaoon  kl  kal. 

Rolly-polly,  n.  ok  khol. 

Romage,  ii.  bnrbari;  gliabrabat. 

Roman,  ;ulj.  1.  Rom    ke   iniitaallai] ;  rami.    2. 
mLitt:iullaq   bamaztinb-i-liomau  Catholic. 
3.  {Print.)  aidhe ;  kbaro. 


HOO 

Bomance,  n.  I.  afsanab ;  jbuta  qissah ;  dastan ; 

kahan!.  2.  jhut;  baaavat;  mabnlgab  ;    iftira. 

3.  tar^oa;  thumrl;  git.      [bandiah  b&ndhua. 
Romance,  t.  o.  daatau    kabiia;  qissah  gbarua; 
Bomaacer,  u.  qiasah-go;  afsaDah-uigar. 
Romanism,  a.  Rom  ke  padti  ki  pairavi. 
Bomaniit,  n.  Roman  Catliolio  muhab-iAla. 
BomaDiEe,  v,  a.  Roman  Catholic  mazhab  par 

ciiahia,  [os-aql. 

Bomautic,  adj.  I./aijci/ui,  khilaf-i-qajis;  b.tid- 

2.  fantastic,  ajibogarib;  iiirala;  anrithi. 

Romantically,  adv.  be-aar  o  pa ;  ^hi  tabiiiL 

Rompenny,  Romescot,  n.    gbar.kai;  jo    laglis- 

tiQi  Hom  ke  padri  ko  det«  the. 
Romish,   adj.  Romiyoa  ke  tarz  ya  mazbab  ka. 
Romp,  n.  1.  FE  rude  girl,   ehor  o  giil    macliane- 

v'lli   larki;  cbaacbal;  fcbilar;  hurdaugt.  3. 

rvde-play  or  frolic,  khel  kild;  lahv  o  laab. 
Romp,  V.  n.  uobhalna;  kQdua;  shor  o  gui  ma- 

cliaiiS.  [vala;  biiniangi, 

Rompish,  adj.    kitdakkar;  uchhal  had   kanie- 
Rondeau,    n.   ek   naim  jis    men  ath  misre  ek 

q  iff  e  ke  hon  aur  patioh  misre  dQaro  qafye  ke. 
Ronioo,  n.  \,  a  scabby  animal,   kbur^il^  jiu- 

var.  2.  moU  aur  qad-avur  aurat 
Rood,  n.  1.  ekar  ka  chauthai   hiemb-  gattlui; 

bi^v&.  2.  laa  ko  salib  paue  kl  tasvir. 
Boodloft,  Q.  girja  k&  d&lan  ji«  men   eallb    va- 

gairab  nuniaisb  ke  liye  latk^le  hain, 

Roof,  n.  I.  chhnt;   eaqf;   baiii ;   |iatai>. 

2.  (/(lining)  tah.  3.  makiiii;  giiar. 

roof  of  t/u  mouth,  talQ.  tilt  roof  of  hcarca,  ireh. 
Roof,  V.  a.  chhit  dalua  ;  cbhaua-  patna. 
Rook,  n.  1.  (c7ieM,)mkh;fil;  hathi.  2.  kawi; 

ka^;  zag.  [knr  baitbna. 

Rook,  V.  n.    1.  thagiii;  dliofci  d.  2.  pllti  niilr- 
Bookery,  It.  1.  voh  jagab  jaban  kavvi?  ghoiisla 

baiiii-kar  rahtu  hitiii.  2.  abikastab    miikiuat 

kil  ilhur ;  garib  Ingot'i  ka  muballa.  3.    kasbl- 

kbaiiaii;   cbakia;  adda. 
Rooky,  adj.  kavvuu  set  basa  huS. 
Boom,   u.    1.    space,  jagab;    uiaqam;  thaur; 

astbaii ;    viiB:tt ;    gunjayash ;  BamaT      2.    an 

apiirtmtTil  in  a  haiise,  kamra;  darja;  hnjrnh  ; 

dalaii.  3.oF:auion,  mau([ah;ma)iat;qubii;  daoii; 

furaat.  4.  plact  unobstruclfd,  khali  jagab. 

There  maa  no  room  for  tliem  in  tlin  inn. 

Sardi  mtii  Katt  iBOiie  jiyah  na  Uii.  [jai: ;  jasali. 

5.  place  (eft  by  anal/ier,  evaz;  badia;  pnlta ; 
pee    rooni,  joig'th  d.   maie  room,  ja^ah  k.  ;  thaur  k. 
mam  far  argument,  jaj  kalum  ;  giiiijuLjh-i-tiiqrir. 

Roominess,    n.    vuaat;     faLakhi;    kuahadagi; 

pbailiLo;   biatar. 
Boomy,  iidj.  laniba;  charira;  TWi;  kushadab, 
Roost,  n.  1.  a  j^ereh,  adtla;  obakkaa.  2.  basera; 

jaiiighiit.  at  roost,  basere  moi'i. 
Roost,  V.  n.  1.  perrh,    baaora   lena;  addo    par 

baitbna.  2.  aram  k. ;  sona. 
Root,' II.  1,  (Bf>/.)J3.T;  bckb.  2.  an  edible  or  m- 

cu'tT'if  root,  mul ;  kand.  3.  an  ancestor,  aba  o  I 

ajdiid;  j;idJ-i-ala;  jar;  buiiyad,  4.  a    radix, 

dhitii;  iiiaddah;  asl ;  niaadar. 


The  rooi  oi  a  word  muit  oonikt  of  at  leait  on* 
■ylkble    Bar  loft  hd  mdddah  kmn  as  ftam 

5.  cause^  sabab;  bais;  karan. 

The  love  of  money  is  the  mot  of  all  evil.^ 
RupaS  lA  mohahhat  sab  burdiyoh  hi  jaf  hai. 

6.  (Maih,)  nuzul;  jazr.    7.  {Mas,)  sur.  8. 
the  louKst  place,  talaitl;    damaa;  bunj&d. 

root  and  branch,  asl  o  fara ;  jar  mill,  to  cut  up  root  and 
branch,  jar  mQl  se  k honft.  to  lay  the  axe  to  the  root  of,  to 
striU  at  the  root  of,  jarlatoft.  to  pluck  up  by  therooti, 
jar  Be  ukh&ruft.  to  tcJrerod,  jaf  |Mkarii&  ;  jamnft. 

Root,  V,  n.  1 .  fix  the  root,  jar  pakarna.  2.  be  firm- 
ly  eslMUhed,  qajam  h.;  pakk&  h.;  jamna. 

Boot,  y.  a.  1.  implant  fir ndy,  qayam  k. ;  ^na; 
jar  jamaoa.  2.  eradicate,  jar  se  ukhaj^aa; 
khod-kar  nikalna;  ujarna;  bekh-kaui  k. 

Boot-bound,  adj.  jar  se  gara  hua ;  tnazbiit. 

Boot-built,  adj.  jaron  ka  bauahaa.  [tah-i-dil  se. 

Bootedly,   adv.  mazbutl   se;  gabra;  ustavar; 

Booter,  u.  kboae-val&;  ukha[r  dalne-vala. 

Boot-house,  n.  ja^on  ka  baoa  boa  gbar. 

B30ty,  adj.  jaf-dar;  jar!l&. 

Bope,  n.  1.  a  large  eardf,  rassl;  jeoil;  dori; 
tauab;  rassa;  resmau ;  neju ;  lej.  2.  a  string, 
Ian ;  mala.  3.  {pi,)  parindon  ki  antrij&n. 

rope  of  taud,  bftlu  ki  bhit ;  be-etib&r  shae.  upon  the 
high  ropei,  khuah  ;  dil-sh&d ;  zindah-dil. 

He  is  one  day  humble,  and  the  next  on  the 
high  ropes.  Woh  ek  din  to  udds  rahtd  haiaur 
dasre  din  khush  o  khurram  nasar  dtd  hoL 

Bope,  V.  n.  qivam  ka  tar  bandhua;  las  pakar- 
na ;  pakna ;  tHr  uthna. 

Bope,  V.  a.  rassi  se  khencbna. 

Bope-dancer,  n.  nat ;  rasan-baz ;  bazi-gar. 

Bope-danciug,  n.  natb&zi ;  bazi-gan. 

Bope-ladder,  n.  rassi  ki  sirbi ;  kamand.  [bata. 

Bope-maker,  u.  rassi  batne-vala ;  rasan-saz;  ban- 
Ropery,  n.  rassi  batne  ki  jagab. 

Bopineas,  n.  cbep;  lasla^hat. 

Bopy,  adj.  las-dar;  chipchipa;  lasla^.    [qalMl. 

Boque-laure,  (R5k^-l0r)  n.   labadab;  fargul; 

BQsary,  n.  1.  gulab  ki  kijari;  galzar;  gulls- 
tail.  2.  mala;  tasbih;  sumrau;  japni. 

Bose,n.  1.  (5o<.)  gulab;  gul;  sbah-gul ;  vard. 
Botes  have  thorns.  Prov.  Out  ke  sSth  khdr  hai.  Prov. 
2.  rosette,  guppha;  phundDa.  3.  a  rose- 
head,  bazarab.  4.  the  color,  gulabi. 

rose-apple,  gulub  jSman.  rose  bed,  gul&b  ka  takhtah ; 
guUhan.  dog-rose,  safaid  gul&b ;  MotL  wider  the 
rose,  khufiyah ;  poshidah. 

Boseal,  adj.  misl-i-gul. 

Boseate,  adj*  1.  pur-gul ;  phalon  se  lada  hua. 

2.  gulabi;  gul-gun;  misli-guL 
Based, adj.  gulabi;  surkh;  lal;  qirmizL 
Bosemary,  n.  ek  qism  ki  uabatat. 
Bose-noble,  d.  ek  qism  ka  puraoa  sikkah« 
Bose-water,  u.  arq-i-gul&b. 
Bo3in,n.  ral;  dhuM&;  dhap. 
Bosin,  V.  a.  ral  ya  dhtiu&  malnft.  [siyat. 

Bosiuess,  n.   surkhi ;  gul-fami ;  gulab  kl  kha- 
Bosiny,  adj.  ral  sa;  dhduE  si. 
Bossel,  n.  narm  zamin ;  poll  dhartL 
Boater,  d.  naqsha;  faxd. 


Bostral,  adj.  jab&z  ke  mOnb  kl  tarah ;  jah&s  ke 
age  y&  sire  ki  mauind.  [qar-dar. 

Bostrate,  Bostrated,  adj.  cboi&cb-dar;  min- 
Bostrum,   n,  1.  o/  a  bird,  cboncb ;  minqar.  2. 
of  a  ship,  jahaz  ka  mitba.  3.  (Eom,   Antiq.) 
Qucbi    jagah  jah&n  koi  khar&  bo-kar  taqiir 
kare;  mimbar;  chaul^    4.  any  elevated  plat- 
form, cbabatnL  [gul ;  gul-rang. 
Bosy,  adj.  gul-f&m;  gul-gOn;  gul&bi;  misl-i- 
Bot,  V.  n.  galna ;  sarnft ;  p&ns,  y&  kb&t  h. 

A  rotten  iheep    infects  the  whole  flook.  Prov. 
Ek  maehhli  sdrejal  ko  gandd  karti  hai,   Prov. 

Bot,  y.  a.  sa^na;  galioi;  bosidah  k. 

Beta,  n.  1.  padriyo&  ki  adalat.  2.  madar-ul- 
mubamou  ki  majlis  jo  bari  bari  muqarrar  bo. 

Botation,  nA.the  act,  ghilm;  pberi;  daur; 
gardisb ;  gbumao ;  daurau.  2.  bari ;  naubat. 

Botator,  h.  gbumllue-vala.       [dish  karue-val&. 

Bdtatory,  a^j.  gbamue-v&la;    mahvari;    gar- 

Bote,  n.  ek  qism  k&  baji. 

Botteu,  adj.  sanl ;  mutaaffiu ;  boudab ;  murdar ; 
kharilb;  aib-dar;  kam-zor;  gair-motabar. 
Soon  ripe,  soon  rotten.  Prov.  /aW«  pakkd  so  jaldi  sard, 

Bottenness,  n.  gandagi;  bosidagi;  sarand. 

Botund,  adj.  1.  round,  gol;  mustadir;  mudaT- 
var.  2.  entire,  bil-kuL  3.  (Bot.)  baizavL 

Botnnda,  Botundo,  n.  gol-gbar;  gol-makau« 

Botuudity,  Botundness,  n.  golai;  kurviyat. 

Bouge,  (Roozh)  u.  1.  (Chem,)  ek  qism  ka  surkh 
rang.  2.  mabavar. 

Bouge,  V.  n.  surkh  rang  se  rangna,  yS  potnl 

Bough,  a4j.  I.  not  smooth  or  plain,  khurdara; 
kharkbai*;  rukhra;  rurha;  na-mulayam. 
2.  uneven,  n&-bamvar;  na-barabar;  uncha 
nicba.  3.  disordered,  be-daul;  na-mauzun; 
bad-sbakl ;  bbonda.  4.  not  fair,  masvadah. 
5.  rude,  M-tarashidah ;  be-adab ;  besaliqah; 
bad-akblaq;  rakb&;  bad-mizaj.  6.  harsh, 
khurdari;  be-suri;  pbati  hui.  7.  austere, 
kasaila ;  baksaila.  8.  stormy,  mauj  khez ; 
joshan;  pur-josh;  mauj-zan. 

rough  draft,  masvadah;  kharrft;  kachchft  chitthi. 

Eough-cast,  V.  a.  1.  daul  dalna;  urdara  khur- 
dara bananH;  masvadah  k.  2.  chOne  aur  kauri- 
yon  kl  amezish  se  makSn  ko  lipna.     [utaruS. 

B3Ugh-draw,   v.   a.    naqsha   banftna;    khaka 

Boughen,  v.  khurdai*  h.,  yi  k. ;  rukhS  k.,  ya 
h. ;  na-hamvar  k. ;  bad-mizaj  h.,  y&  k. 

Bough-hew,  v.  a.  mote  jhota  tarasbni;  chhil 
chh&l  k.  [tarashidah. 

Bough-hewn,     adj.     na-hamvar;    nasaf;    na- 

Boughly,  adv.  khurdara ;  be-taur  pai* ;  nabam- 
viri,  bad-khulqi,  durushti,  ya  bad-mizaji  se. 

Boughuess,  n.  1.  khurdarahat;  nabam vari; 
rukhJii.  2.  durushti;  bad-miziji;  rukha-pan; 
na-mauzuniyat.  r  u  .  , 

Bough-work,  v.  a.  mot&  kam  k.  [chongS. 

Bouleau,  (roolO)  n.   cbhota  pulanda;    chhota 

Bound,  adj.  1.  globular,  gol;  mudawar;  kural. 
At  a  rovavd  table  there  is  no  dispute  of  place.  Prov. 
Mweepcjagokh  ki  takrdr  noAlw  hoti. 


34 


EOU 


2.   rylindrieal,    muatadir;  nil  b^    3,  not 

ancjatai:  got ;  kamiu  sa.  i.  complete,  puri ; 
kEiuil.  5.  larfft,  ijiLdiih  ;  bahuti  bkiri;  pQ- 
ta.  6.  dMidtd,  kJuuil;  uufassll ;  shiift; 
Buf  aaf. 

Boond,  □.  1.  that  which  U  round,  d&erah;  ghera^ 
uiaiidal;  balqikit ;  cbnkbar;  kiirab^  gi>''i; 
gcitil;  girdivk  2,  a  perioJiail  rtroliifion,  atxak' 
kar;  daurah.  3.  daur;  Jaurah;  bjii;  pheiiU 
4.  a  danee,  nach;  ubukkar;  rfia.  5.  rotation, 
phii-ao ;  ghiuuJo ;  gardish.  6.  rung,  sirlu  ka 
dftud^  7.  a  ('■<('£,  gasht;  raund.  8.  (JfiJ.) 
gola-aadiiai ;  fair ;  ahallak.     [gird ;  har  taraf. 

Bottnd,  adv.    I.    aroanJ.  charoik  laraf;  girdk 

S.  circuiaHt/,  olmkkar  mea ;  gol  goL  3.  from 

tmt  tide  to  another,  ektaraf  se  dQari  taraf.  4. 

thnntgha  circle,  niutaallaqiuiDeaihalqemen. 

all  naad,  cblrun  Ur^f. 

Bound,  prep.  1.  amund,  chaa-prd;  charon 
taraf;  bar  taraf;  ctmha  or.  2.  al/otU,  ia  pas; 
havili ;  ird  gird. 

to  enmt  or  get  rouiui,  chlpltial  se  outUb  nikslni. 

B^uad,  V.  a.  1.  malta  circular,  <gt\  banaua; 
glienia ;  ghumana.  'i.  eor/ij'Ute,  pQra  k.  3. 
make  round  aitdprotuberaal,  iitibirua;  ubbar* 
van  shnkal  bauana.  -1.  ^  round,  obakkar  k. ; 
gird  phima;  taraf  k.  Q.  maia  full,  tmooth, 
an(J_^0HM'n^,  Budbama ;  hainvir  k. ;  maiuQn  k, 

Bsuadabont,  adj.   1.  tndtW (,  pedi  k& ;  pher 

ki.  2.  amplf,  vasl.  3,  nifircUwj,  gol  gol. 
Eo;m(lab3at,  »,  kli-jkiu  ki  fk  pari  hiii  piihiva. 
Eiundel,  Roundelay,  n.  ok  qisio  ka  ^lV.  \  surod; 

E>undliead,  n    ;.:u  dhiJirim  ka  ek  firqab. 

Roiindheaded,  iiJj.  i;.il  sir-vala. 

Ejirndbouae,  n.  vuli  kothri  jia  mefi  rat  kn  pak- 

ro  li'Lt'  uhijviin  ko  cbaiikidar  qaidrakkhc, 
Rj'indish,  :ii!i,  hlh.I  .war;    gi.l  s'l. 
R)iiiiiilt;t.  ,1.  .  .■.  ■;  ,  .',  I  ■  .ii,  \."i  1,  ■.;  |\U. 
Rjundly,       I       1  •        -     ■    II.  fTol  gnl. 

flii'iy,  inlkul;   tniumi ;  koalilBb  se. 
R)undn6S3,  [1.  1.    ro'imdity,    gulfii;    kurviyat. 

2.    fjiHunx,     piiia  jiau;    hainviri;    mauiQ- 

iiiyiit;    kaaiilii    r.tvliii.  3.   ojvnincst,   Bafui; 

aMdaqat.  [k.;  bedir  k. 

Ronae,  v.  a.  1.  imK',  jagiiiia;  utbaiia;  bosb^s 

3.  t.mVtr,   ul;s-Mir»;   b.u-.i.ut;^klitii  k.  ;  mu^ 

Ui.l  k,;i  i!i  .1.;.-i   ;!,  ../';.'  ,  1,,!  i;.,atd.;  hili 


I 


Rouse,  \     1     .    . 
Rjiiae.  11.  Li.    ■  J  -    ,1   .! 

Rjuaer,  u.  j  i^:iri. ,  nilni 

I.-,  \ 

RjUt.u.   \.wi    tc.:niu, 

lart'/ 

uy.  ■  jals.  :     i..-,.,U, 

■J.    CI 

Imb;  ;i^>l;ihv,i  ;   liiijf 

til.  ; 

k.'.  iU.Ull'-UU,  4.  11'...!^ 

lior 

Raat,  11.  sbikiist;  l.Sr ; 

I<:i.rp 

Baat,    V.    a.  shik^wt  d, 

bi.r 

tittar  bitUii-  k. 

RUB 


rout  out,  taUah  k. ;  dhiiodna.        [wbi;  danrah;  kueh. 
BoDte,  u.   i^h;    raatah;  tariq;    bat;  marag; 

on  rDiifc,  nuta  men  :  ulu  men,    [dhaag;  iiaiiiull  UnL 

Routine,   a.    1.  taur;   tarlq;'  dastiir-ul-aDiftl ; 

2.  Eabitah;  Bharishtah;  dastSr;  qi»lah. 
BavSt  V.   bhatakte  phirui;  ghumiii;  pbtnut; 

gaabt  k. ;  aair  k. ;  harzah-gardi  k. 
Bover,  D.  1.  avirah;  haraah-gard.  3.  mutalsT- 

viu  oiizaj  adml.   3.    sariq;    dmd;    rali-aaii; 

lutora;   pind&ra;   batmar. 
Boring,  n.  batti;  pool. 
Bsvingij,  adv.  sair  ke  taar  par;  ba-taur-i-gol 

ga-tht;  phirte  hue;  gbQmte  hue. 
Bow.u.  1.  alinr^  qatar;  panti;saf;  satar;  qor; 

pari;  langlar;  lir  dar.  3.  an  exeitrtion  lofan 

in  a  boat,  kishti  ki  sair. 
Bow,  T.  a.  and  n.   dadr    lagaaa,  yl   chiUna; 

uao  khei^;  kiahtt  chalana.  [kha^ab. 

Bow,   D.    b.ang&mab;    ehor    Bhar&ba;    kbar- 
Id  mait  a  »»,  lum^tna,  twhdt,  yi  gul  lofharit. 
Bowel,  u.  1.  the  little  uhttl  of  a  ipur,  mfthmex 

ki  khar-dir  phirkl.  2.  (Far.)  batU. 
Bawer,  n.  kbivi^ji;  mE^jhi;  khene-Ttli. 
Bowland,  o.  bad^;evai;  javab. 

A  RotAnd  for  an  Oliiar.    /oim  to  titS. 
Royal,  adj.  [Skr.  r^d,  H.   rayd,  rao.]  I.  bid- 

sh&bi ;  shabi ;    shab^Dah  ;  kbuaraTi ;    r&jal ; 

eultinl,  2.  ilt<i*irioui,  Dami;  tuashhur. 
BoyaliBni,  n.  badabab  ki  tamf-^tari.     [ravKnah. 
Royalty,  adv.  afaahaoab ;  ah&bi  taur  par ;  khua- 
Royalty.   n.    1.     iini/<hip,    obd^h-liadi^hrtbAt ; 

tiij Villi;  ahah:  Mitthab.  2.  fmbtems,  aaltaiiat ; 

tSj ;  raj  p'lt ;  tnklii,.  3.  prrroyiitivt,    htiqiiq  i- 

sliiilii.  4.  'T  f'lj-  (>;■  iiu'i/,  Mj-kiir;  rSj-iWid. 
Rub,    V.    a,    I     i'''pe,  gbisua;   nwara:t;    hatb 

;iii,'i'i)a;     fii:i1i].\;    miisalua ;    mala    dali    k.; 

1  iifi.liiri,     2.   ."'I'lir,    potiia;   Intberna;    mal- 

ii.<. .  lipita.  3.  }Ki/,',T^,  auiqal  k.;jila  k. ;  ujalua; 

ni..:ijiii ;  ragariia. 

ntb  d<ncn,  khariiirS  k.  mi  of,  ru5  out.  ragTtrnS  ;  gUa- 
iii  ;  L-liUuttliiii ;  oUhlluS  :  uiilinS ;  m.lr  d.il'ui  ;  luik  k. 
riti  B/i,  1.  jiln  k.;  aiiqal  k.  3.  uktioj  ;  j.igau3 ;  uLhi- 
ni;   b.ir-iiu;;i'kLtali  k. 

Bnb,  V.  n.  1.  'jrat',  ragra  kblaa;  gbiaai;  kbia- 
uji.  2,  chiiif,  ma.!  kc  garm  k.  .1.  mors  oi- paa 
with  di£icuity,  sanikna ;  chaiua, 

Rnb,  u.  1.  friction,  mgtir;  malish;  nialan. 
2,  obsfruclio't,  muabkil;diqqat.  3.  Joif,  ma- 
lamiit;  laiiab.  ■!■  a  uihelitoiie,  pathri;  ailli. 

Rnbber,  n.  1.  one  ic/io  or  that  uAic&  rab»,  ra- 
gariie-r'iU.  2.  the  instrnment,  msafiie  kl 
cbiz;  gbota;  mobni ;  kbi*i;  jbSiivan.  3.  a 
lEhe'tloHf.  jiatbrl;  ailli.  4.    a  sarcmin,  taui; 


Rubbiali,  :...:;    dihilan 

■■liluii! ■...,.   ..-.  .    .:,>:-  L>    kbas. 

Rubble,  Ruljlj;o^toiio,  u.  1.  i,j;,.,.(,j)  jliaiivat 
L'.  nira;  k.itl^l. 

Rubicund,  ,idj.  avtrkhi  miiyal. 

Rubific,  adj.  siii-kh  k.irne-vali. 

Rubificatiou,  ii.  If*!  kar  d.  ;  surkh  kar  d. 


ETJB 


531 


EUL 


BaUform,  adj.  Ifil  rang ;  Burkh  rang. 

Babiiy,  V.  a.  Ul  k. ;  surkh  k. 

Bataric,  n.  qodlm  tfiain,  ji  Dunis  U  kitKboA 
k\  TAia,  is  lijre  ki  voh  eurkhi  se  likhl 
j&tl  thin.  [mix  ke  mutaalloq, 

Bulirio,  Bnbrieal,  adj.  1.  Ul;   surkh.    2.  na^ 

Rnbricato,  T.  a.  aurkh!  ae  nish&n  k. 

BabrioAte,  adj.   surkhl  se  aiBh&Q   klyiL  bu&. 

Babr,  n.  1.  (J/in.)  Uiri;  chuDDl;  yftqut-i- 
rumm&nl;  m&nak  3.  rednew,  Hurkhl;  surkh 
rang;  l&lL  3.  earbtauie,  Ul  inubaA;  obo- 
katO.  4.  {Print)  ek  qism  ke  hurOt 

Bnbj,  adj.  surkb;  lU.  [dilaL 

Back,  T.  a.  tah  k.;    tapetoK;    ohuani;    chin 

finck,  T.  n.  baitbid;  iltl  [Alti  mkr  ke  baithnL 

SnetAtioii,  n.  dak&r;  &rvg.  [har;  dumUL 

Bndder,  n.  I.  (yaut.)  patWlr;  sukk&n;  kan- 
3.  (ifff.)  b&g ;  nakel ;  n&th ;  muh&r. 

Bnddinwi,  n.  Burkhi;  UlT;  bumrat;  oriiDta. 

Bnddlfl,  n,  Ul  mittl;  hiruad;  geril. 

Buddie,  v.  a.  surkb  aabin  d&liiL 

Bnddle-man,  n.  sarkh  mitU  khodno-ySlL 

Bnddock,  n.  1.  a  bird,  aurkh  sine  klek  chifyL 
2.  a  coin,  sone  kk  eksikk&j  aahrofl;   luobr. 

Bnddr,  adj.  1.  surkb;  Ul ;  arun.  2.  healths, 
tandurust;  surkh  osafaid;    sahib  o  sUim. 

Bade,  adj.  I.  wit  niedf  JiniAed,  ni-bamvir; 
au-ghar;  kburdari;  u&Urishldab.  S.  iin- 
dirU,  bad■akbl^;  gusUkh;  bo-adab;  be- 
saliqab;  bs-libix;  j&bil.  3.  viotatt,  tea; 
tuud;  kart;  aakht;  mublb.  4.  xTulegant, 
ganvird;  anip;  kaobchi;  khim. 

Budely.adr.  be-adabinah;  sakhU  se;  gosU- 
kLI  ae;  bad«khlaqi  se;  bad-eallqa^  se; 
ujad  pane  se. 

Badeness,  d.  gustikhl;  eboUiI;  dhiUI;  be- 
muravvatl;  be-Uhbf  ganvir-pan;  akkhar- 
pau;  ujad-pan;  anlfl-paD;  jahAlat;  bad- 
akhlaqi;  tundl;  sakhtl;  ni-hamviri. 

Bodimeat,  n.  I.  %nfiM4ked  beginnin^i,  binl; 
buny&d;  shurii;  &gk;  jar;  mill;  aaL  3.  e/ 
any  art  or  KttTtce,    usQt;  qUdah;    rr"^*'*^' 

3.  {Bol.)  aiT'i-id-mukamoiid. 
Budimeiital,    BndiiiieiLtarf,    at]],    mataiam- 

mini-mabidiyat;  ibtidU;  naall. 
Bae,  n.  (Bol.)  isband;  kiU  dSn&;  sudftb. 
Bne,  T.  a.  pachhUoi ;  rona;  jhlkui;   afeosk.; 

pitoi;  hith  malaL 
Baefol,   adj.    taaasuf&mei;     gam4lQd;   ranj. 

a7ur;  gamgin;  malill ;  DiaUl-angei. 
rarfui  couatowncc,  rani  lilnt;  mlttnl  ihakal;  mohu- 

nm  il  paidiyub. 
Baefnlly,  adj.  udisi  se ;  gamgial  se. 
BnefiilJieu,  a.  gamglai;  udEal 
BufE)  n.  I.  ru^  chiu;  jbilar;  uttQ;  ehikan. 

2.  exhibition  of  pride,  takabbiir;   gnrllr.   3. 

uanton  eondnet,  bad-cbalnl;  n&-sUistab  atvKr. 

4.  a  low  beat  of  drum,  dhol  H  mandi  ivix, 
6.(0milA.)  ek  qiam  ki  ohiryi.  6.(agamt) 
tub  k&  ek  UmL  7,  (liAth.)  ek  machhU. 


Bnil^  T.  a.  I.  disorder,  be-tarttb  k, ;  abtar  k. ; 
khatib  k.  2.  trump,  taab  jitnL  3.  beat  w  a 
(frwm,  dhol  pltni,  ji  bajtoi. 

Boflui,  ii.  bad-zit;  bal&ka;  khOoi;  tbag; 
daga-Ux;  baram-zidah;  jalUd;  malQa 

Bnffla,  V.  a  1.  vrinkle,  jhiirrt,  sbikan,  obunnat 
y&cblndalua;  cbuuna;  2.  rou^A«n,  na-haoi- 
vir  k.;  khurdarK  k.;  be-tartib  k.  3.  ditturb, 
bullar  raaoh&a&;  bad-intiEijni  k. ;  darham 
barbam  k.;  diq  k.;  obbeinL  4.  throw  into 
eonfiuion,  abtar  k. ;  tah  o  b&ia  k. ;  pareah&a 
k.  5.  phenkoS. 

Baffle,  n.  1.  ajritl,  ohnnnat-d&r  kapri;  jha< 
lar;  ohOfi;  chin.  2.  dufurfionce,  paresh&nl; 
abtari.  3.  (Mil.)  dbol   kl   dbiml  lyU. 

Bug,  n.  1.  namda;  galim;  kammal;  pa-andis. 
2.  jbabi&  kutta. 

Bugged, adj.  l.rou^A,  kbarkhar&;  n£-bam^lr; 
Onclunicbi;  khurdara;  blib;  Qbbaf-kba- 
bar ;  aang-lakh.  2.  rude,  tuud ;  tex ;  kara ; 
sakht.  3.  ihagif!/,  jhabrft;  bal-d&r;  paahm- 
dir.  4.  crabbed,  bad-midj;  toad-mizij; 
tursh-ru.  6.  ttomy,  ma^j-Ean  ;  mauj-khei ; 
jhakkaf  la;  tuud;  tez.  6.  grating,  ghisnekl 
It&i  paidi  katne-Tali.       [ae;  karakbtagl  se. 

Bn^edly,  adv.  khurdure-paa  se;  ni-haiuTirl 

Bnggednsu,  n.  khurdurapan ;  ni-bamvari; 
durusbti;  karakhtagl. 

Bu^iae,  {r^ten)  juniLh  b&  sohan. 

Bun,  n.  1.  destruction,  khar&bl;  {d6inall;  ta- 
bihl;  sa?&l;  ujir;  kh&nah-kharibi;  sat- 
ty&uis.  2.  ipl.)  that  wldck  it  fnllm  down, 
kbaadrat;3.  kharabah;  ujar;  vlriiiah.  4.  the 
ttate  of  being  (j«faye(^  abtari;  TiraDi;iflaa, 

tavtfrom  mia,  Ulii  na  hone  dmi. 

Bnin,  v.  a.  tab&h,  bartAd,  mismar,  pKSmsl,  ids 
ya  kharib   k. ;  bigirn&;  sbikastah-biU  k. 

t\t  btMiuu  aoi  naatd,  muAmlBh   bigu  giyL 

Buiiioiii,a(y.  1.  dearue--iK,  miiiir;  mnfsid; 
mukhrib;  lubuD;  burS;  kbarib  kame-vlr 
U;  bhanjak.  2.  eharaeteriied  by  ruin,  kbarib 
bil;  giriO;  abtar;  ujr&  pujit;  Dkhit  pukh- 
p^;  barbid;  be  marammaL  3.  roinpo*ed 
ofniM,  khandrit  ki;  vIAae  U.     [kbaribf. 

Bniiiouly,  adv.    barbadi  se;  talAhl  ae;  ba> 

Bnmoosiieu,    n.  barbidi;  tabibi;  lav&l. 

Bnle,  n.  1.  a  itraight  piece  of  tcood,  etc  mis- 
tar;  jadval-kash;  rOL  2.  regulation,  tarlqah; 
daatilr;  rit;  rasm;  liv&j;  baudhej;  maij&d. 
3.  behaviour,  chii;  chalau;  dastOr;  dhang; 
tara ;  tariq.  4.  ^wnimm^,  hukOmat;  amal- 
lUii;  rij;  saltaaat;  bfcd-shlbat;  fannan- 
nt3i;  hakmranL  5.  (Laa)  qifidab;  qinQn; 
i&bitah;  sarisbtah;  Ua.  6.  (Math.)  qftSdab; 
gur.  7.  (Grant.)  qiedah ;  aatr. 
There  is  no  genual  ntU  without  loma  aioeptioii. 
Koiai$SkaiU]/dqeidaIn>aAiHiaijiMwu»tttimiiuiko. 

Tvleafpraetiet,  iiiitar-al-taui.nUtofllir»t,lAriti.)uhit 
maUMBbah;  tri  ilahak.  nila  M/arH  fbr  aitaAvuitt, 
qaflid'i-qurqi.  BritM  rnjc,  bakuaul'l-aogreil ; 
■arklrki  amaldm.  doabU  ntic  of  Urte,  {AritK) 
tattah.  tUtrrt  a  rait,  qiedah  U  pibaod  nliiii. 


RUL  5 

Bulfii  V.  a.  1 .  mrrk  with  linn  hy  a  rultr,  mis- 
tar  k.;  khat  khoQchna ;  rtU  k. ;  lakirct  k. 
2.  givfm,  nmol  k.  j  hukm  k. ;  biikmraui  k. ; 
fftrniKu  ravai  k. ;  iatium  k.  3.  lay  dovm  at 
a  ruh,  q&Sdah  bindhnl  yfi  muq&rntr  k,; 
daslQr  ii&AdhDa;  Kabitab  muqarrar  k. 

Snle,  ».  n.  1.  havtjiower  or  eominand,  hukil- 
mat  ;ii  iklitijiir  rokhuij  rilj  k.  2,  (Latv) 
qaedab  muqarrar  k. 

Bnler,  u.  1.  an  tnffrumMC.jadval-kasfa;  bQI; 
miaUr.  3.  a$^3ll«rRor■,  hakim;  imil ;  sardir; 
MeIhi;  TiiZa-i-ain  ;ii  qavaain ;  mnjavric  [i'Sd. 

Snlimg,  adj.  ^Ub;  bukQmat  kanie-valSj  hukm- 

Rom,  n.  ek  qiam  kl  gur  ki  shsr^b. 

Rao,  adj.  gaAv&tf ;  qadlin-ul-vaKa^  purliil  chal 
kS;  naokha;  uirTlla. 

Ramble,  a.  1.  a  trot  Jor  tenanU,  gari  ki 
l)ic!ihe  naukar  ko  bulthne  ki  jagah.  2.  loha 
vjalue  ki  ek  kal,  U.  ga^gnrahat;  dhnrdhafa- 
hnt,  (giir  gur  k. ;  giiraj»4. 

Rumble,    v.    n.  garg&riiQa ;  bolua ;  ga; bar  k. ; 

Rmniaant,  adj.  ju^ll  yl  yigar  karue  val&.  [tia. 

Rtuni]iate,v.a.  l.e/i^wtAtfCui/JugSIIk. ;  paghrt 
2.  pont^,  gaur  k,;Skrk.;gocbui;bicfaarDa, 

Bnmiiuition,  u.  1.  the  aef,  jug&U;  pugbr&iiL 
2.  Meditatum,  floob;  fikr ;  gaur ;  bicb&r. 

Buuinatar,  n.  soch,  bichary&gaur  karne-TSlX, 

Bamiiuge,  u.  dbudd ;    taMsh ;    khoj  ;  tobtih. 

Rummage,  t.  a.  kbQb  talKsb  k.;  dhOAdiii; 
chbaii  mrirnft  ;  tobUb  k. 

Samor,  Bomonr,  n.  ! .  Jli/ing  report,  afvah ; 
oburcba;  gap;  tii^rl  gn^   ya  kbitbar;   avii 

2.  reiarf^fafocl,  ittilS ;  kbubar.  3,  /ami, 
abobral ;  uam  ;  klrti  [inaabhQr  k. 

Rmnoai,  v.  a.  :it'vitb  pbail&iia;  kbiibiir  uriiiii ; 
Rump,  n.    1.   pitb  kU  akltir  bixaab;  jiuttba; 

puri,   2.  iu»"ri*,   chiltnr;  Hiiriu. 
Bomple,  V.  ii,  inusiia ;  jburil  ja  sbikan  dalui. 
Rumple,  11.  (iliiii ;  jburri ;  shikaii ;  falvat. 
RumplasB,  adj.  be-Jiim  kS;  be-pui'iuh  ka. 
Etui,  v,  ii.  1.  daiirua  ;  bhriyiia.  [Prov, 

He  Ihtilrurufaaltiit  ytta  tlie  ting,  Dkilvrsi  lo  partyii. 

2.  Aui-ry,  jiiUii  b. ;  hurharT  k. ;  jbajiatiia. 

3,  Jti/aiPag,  bbagua;  giircz  k. ;  dianipm  b.; 
rnfCi  cliftkknr  b.  4.  di-fart,  alag  h. ;  jiida  b. 
6.  ifcoirtf,  boiia;  bo  jaui.  C.  ;jio«r</,  cbutua; 
ago  barbua.  7.  disciut,  tazkarah  h.;  zikr 
cbiillia;  liat  nikaliia.  8.  eresp  ai  aeriienU, 
rliviuh:  "i'-^k"a:  t'hi^utua;  ohalua;  jaiia. 
Q.jlim-.  I  ■■  "i-  .1  ii  ■  rvvSii  b.  j  tbalna.  HI. 
jjij't-i/,  i  ,  iiiliK  1l    11.  mel/, 

■;buiiiii"i;  L'liaiiKiii-  l;biiiii;gardisb  k. ;  jiiiiniri. 
13.  wioue  in  Kli'^el'.  pnhiyim  kj  zana  se 
cbnbia;  giizarna;  cbalnd ;  jaua,  II.  tbuliia; 
]ibirii»;  lUilaa.  tX  h-  kq-l  '-n  nv'tlow,  h:ii:iknl 
luori  robiia;  clnlii.i ,  i  li  i  j  .li;  l.  ■  ^  .li.'i  i  'JiLri 
ADeiieinpruiuiii.!.- 

IH.    bt    lOJi-jl--'  ■  '  ■  ■      I,.    :■       I     . 

pbailiin;  aliaj'i"!  h.  IT   h  u ■■■  ..,■  ./,,.■  .,. 


3  RUP 

18.  (entf,  jhukni;  mail  h. ;  rfigib  h. 

A  miui'i  aaturp  nin»,  sillier  to  herbs  or  iwedi. 
IntUn     it     tAiVsal    tig  fSt^  ghat  la   lan^ 

19. cu  a  tere,  nikalua;  babni;  jiiri  h. 

run  after,  plchfai  t. ;  ^hniicU ;  plohho  pand;  tilt 
pirns,  nn  «J.  Lsmlih  k.)  dliSvl  k.  run  avo), 
bhAgnl ;  bkig  nikalni ;  bacbnil ;  pilh  dikhaul 
run  (imoy  mch,  I.  ciHiPt^  aiBay.  \e  jiun  ;  U  bblgul. 
2.  (iny  rapirf;,v.  sl'"«'t<ift  i  khaochui.  run  in  (kM, 
iDiqra*  k. ;  rinyS  h,  ™i»  diUmcted,  ptgU  ja  divluah 
h.  ran  .ni»,  UuH  ji  in.  nii.  on,  I.  ii  conliniMd, 
jSrt  rakhni,  2.  ta/i  iKctaaaliy  bnk  chhutol;  bold 
jinl;  bakvia  k.  S,  (/Vint.)  ek  hi  mUt  meii  Ukhte 
jand,  run  •■(,  1  pan  h. ;  khnUtm  h.  3.  phslloS 
MfslUTir  ktbai.  4.  ka  chufciU;  Myi  bo  jJlnS; 
kliitoh  ho  jlna,  r»-i  owr.  bah  nik«lu»  :  iimaotini; 
iibnlca  ;  clibalskni  3.  iaiassrl  naau-  dfilna  ja  biy&a 
k.  3.  raundna ;  upjr  ko  chala  jjnn  ;  oliarh  jan».  not 
MiK,  bad  Be  bsrh  jiiK.  run  ap,  bajhni  ;  iySdah  h. 
Boys  and  giris  ran  up  rapidly, 
iuj-te  our  iariyrti  ;"oWl  iarite  kaik. 

Run,  V.  0.  1,  eautf  fo  run,  daiifani;  chalinX; 
^abiS;  l&iu;  dbakoina,  ^.ftrsut  in  thought, 
Bocbui;  biobirnri;  kbajil  k.  3.  tlirutt, 
glm:iiiriil;  bhonkai;  chubbona ;  paitbaui, 
4.  drive,  ghusernS  ;  andar  k. ;  dhasaua;  char- 
hiofk  5.  nelt,  galSni;  piglina.  6,  out,  dlukloi; 
batiaua.  7.  tmuggle,  niabsull  mal  ohuni-kac  Is 
jau&  i  cbauki  ji  inabbul  maroi.  8,  haxard, 
jokbon  uLb&utl  y£  sahui.  9.  ifw,  tSge  yi 
nigande  dslua ;  silaDga  bbamS, 

runrfn^™,  ],  picUhe  partifi ;  thuk'L  inlmS.  B.  1 
katiua  ;  hstak  k. ;  ua  paund  k.  3.  dulionS  ;  gniq  k 
run  hard,  1.  hanai  urdnili  niiidit  k.  3.  mnjbOr  1; ; 
nachar  k,:  daLami,  run  thtowik,  1.  chbedua  ;  ailrakh 
k. ;  liiiidhTiii.   2.  Iiitlur> ;  t-iji  k. 

Bun,  II.  I.  tlie  act,  dauij  bba^.  2.  current, 
uadi;  iiilajsotii,  3. /oio,  babfut;  mvani.  4. 
wu^,  dbaiig;  tarlqab;  tarz.  5,  fopularily, 
Imr-dil  a/izi ;  iabilat ;  itiaqbQlyat.  6.  a  j/aiV 
o/irti'Z/*to/if,  ubakbl,  7,  a  pressure  for  pny- 
iiUHl,  laqSzi  ;  dbarua.  y,  a  riinjf,  jaiigiii ; 
cbara^'ab.  9.  [Snnt.)  safar.  10.  {ilttt.)  toia. 
11.  (.U/OdaiitidhfLva. 


n,  akliir-krir 


11  ko. 


Runaway,  n.  bbagora  ;  farari. 
Bundle,  11.  1.  ziuab  ;  pfiyali ;  strbl  ka  daudl. 
Hundlet,  Runlet,  ii.  ek  cbbuta'paimaiiab." 
Kane,  n,  qauiu  (ioth  vairairiih  logon  ke  hnruf. 
Bung,  n.  1.  daiida,  3.  jabsz  ki  tbbat  kl  Inkn. 
Runic,  adj.  qauia  Goth   ke  biiraf  tahajji  ke 
niiiiaallm].  [harkarab. 

Runner,  ji.  \.  dan  me- vain.  2.  qasid;    daurabi  ; 

3.  uliaklii  ka  upiir  ka  )y\L  1,  nissa;  rassi. 

Runnet,  lu  See  Itouuct.  [pau-dar  pae  ;  barahar. 

Bimoing,  adj.  1.  ghiir  dauj  kli.  2.    mutavatir  ; 

Kive  diiya  ritnii'uuj.     Paiich  din  iariiiar. 

Z.Jiowiiig,  eniii.  jaii;  ravaii;  bahti. 

l:  '■   ■      ;  :i  '  .  !.    a"'..c  .  'k'hiil'Uli.         [frill  ati. 

I.:  "■■I  ■■.      r.,  |,ui  (ttia-vad):  tar; 

//      ■  ..:(-A.n,  [bslishtijis. 

Runl,   I!     1,  I.. l"l  ;.  L  tli,ii_;iiii  jauvar.  2.  bauua; 


HUP 


$83 


SAC 


Hnpture,  n.  l,the  sUtte,  tat;  phitt;  tor;  shikas- 

tag! ;  shig&f*  3.  breach  of  peace  and  concord^ 

phat;     nifaq;  <  bigar;     lam;     ni-ittifaqf. 
3.  hernia^  fataq;  bad-khaja;  and-sot;  bad- 

fataq ;  foton  k&  ohhitakna. 
Bnpture,  y.  torn&;  phornft;  tarakn&;  shaq  h. 
Bural,  adj.    1.  ruetic,    deh&t7;  dehi;  jangli; 

sahr&i.  2.  pertaining  to  agricullure,  matMl- 

laq  ba-zarilat. 
Burally,  ady.  dehat!  tanr  par.   FBtrat;  dhoki. 
Buse,  D  fareb;  hikraat-iamall ;  chalSki;  hUah; 
ruse  de  guerre,  n.  lari^  ke  danv  ghSt. 
Bosh,  n.  1.  (Bot)  nagar-mothS ;  ghSs;  siv&r. 

2.  a  trifle,  hech;  be-qadr  chiz;  tink&. 
Bush,  Y.  n.   1.  drive  forufard  vidently,  daur- 

na;     charbn&;    pilna;     rilna;    jhapatna; 

pilachna;  hillak.;  hurra  k.;  dhasn&;  tGt 

para& ;  ghus  jana ;  arT&D&.  2.  enter   wiAout 

due  deliberation^  be-80che  samjbe  k. 
Bush,  n.  jhapat;  daur;  rel&;  jhoki;  hilla; 

thelarn  tbeli.  [battL 

BajBhcandlB,   n.   nigar-mothe  aur  cbarbi   ki 
Bosh-like,  adj.    nagar-mothe  ki  manind;  n&- 

tavan ;  na-mard.  [bua. 

Hnahy,  adj.  nagar-mothe  sebharabu&yabanE 
Bnsk,  n.  ek  qism  k!  tikyS;  halki  roti- 
BnBset,  adj.  1.  lall  lije  bhure  raog  k&;  gan- 

dum  rang.  2.  ganv&rfl;  mota;  deb&tl. 
Basset,  n.  ek  qism  ka  seb. 
Bast,  n.  1.  emy  metallie  omdey  zang;  moroha; 

jar,  2.  kir&;  roll;  8.  mail;  phapomdi;  kal. 

4.  bura  asar. 
Bast,  Y.  n.  I  contract  rutt,  sang  lagni,  pakar- 

nH,  ya  alQdah  h. ;   moroha  ]agD& ;  jami. 
2.  gather  duet,  bigar  jSna. 
Bast,   Y.  a.  1.  corrode  taitk  nut,  zang  TagSna. 
2.  impair  by  time  and  inactivity,  bigarna ; 

kharab  k. ;  kund  k. ;  purSn&  k. 
Bastic,  adj.  1.  rural,  dehqini;  dehati;  rostai; 

ganvari.  2.  rude,   akkhar;     nS-tar&shidah ; 

ganvari;   ujad.    8.  coarse,   mota;   bhadda; 

bhari.  4.  vmadomed,   be-takalluf ;    be-zeb  o 

zlnat ;  sadah. 
Bastic,  n.  ganvar;  jat;  dahq&n. 
fiastically,  adY.  dehqani  taur  par, 
Basticate,  v.  n.  dehat  men  rahna* 
Basticate,  y.  a.  shahr  ya  madarse  se  nikil- 

kar  gano  ko  bhej  den&. 
Bustication,    n.     1.    dehat  ki  bud    o  bish. 
2.  {Universities)  talib-ilm  ko  kuohh  arse  ke 

Yaste  madarse  se  nlk&l-dena. 
Bustidty,  n.  gauYarpan ;  na-tarashidag^ ;  deh- 

qaniyat ;  sadgl ;  bhola-pan.  [lag&  hu&. 

Bastily,  adY.    zang-aludah  halat    men;    jar 

Bostiness,  n.  zang*&Iudgi;  zang-khurdagi ;  paz- 

murdagi;  susti;  kahili;  n&'t&qata;  kam-zori. 

Bustle,  Y-  n.  jharjha|an&;  kharkhar&na;  sar- 

sarana.  [kharahat. 

Bustle,  n.    sarsar&hat;  pharpharahat ;  khar- 
Busty,  covered  with  rust,    zang4QQd;    sang- 
khnrdah;  moroha  lag&  hu&;  jari  huft.  2.  m- 1 


0 

I      paired  bjfinaetiony  na-karahp  kund;;  sust. 
3.  sui^y,  kharab ;:  kund. 

But,  n.  I.  the  eopuiation  of  etnimalry  juftf; 
hiran  ki  jufbl.  2»  roavingcf  foavesy  maujon 
klsabii  3.  afurrow^  fik;  bahan.  [na. 

But,  Y.  Dc.  himi  ka  uthnS,  garmana  ya   masta- 

But,  Y.  a.  I.  pahiye^se  lik  <plln9R^  2;  charhna; 
gy&bhaA  k..  fbe-taras. 

ButUess,  ac^.  be-rahtn;    nir-dai;     sang-dil; 

BSuthlessly,  adY..  b»-rahmi^  ya  be-dardi  se. 

Buthlessness,  n.  be-dardi;  be-rahmi;  sang-dili; 
nirdal  pan;  kathor-paa 

Buttishi  adj.  mast;  rat&ba;  shahYaU;  garm.. 

Bye,  n.  1.  {Bot,)  ghatya  gehtin  ki  ek  qism; 
deo  gandum.  2.  disetue  in  a  hawk,  shikre  ki 
ek  bimadi  rye-grass,  K^ek  qism  ki  gh&s. 


Sahaoth,  n.  ^  Ikshkar ;  afvaj ;  askar. 
Sabbatarian,  u.  aram  aur  ibadat  ke  diir  k& 

m&une-vala.  [ke  aq&yad. 

Sahhatariauism^.  n.  yamn-ulHsabt  manne-Yalon 

.Sabbath,  n.  {of  Jews)  yaum-ul-sabt ;   sham- 

ba;  {ofMusalmans)}\inA;  adina;  (of  Chris* 

tians)  yakshamba ;  itYar ;  ar&m  ka  din. 
SahbatUess,  adj.  be-aram. 
Sabbatic,  Sabbatical,  adj.  roz-i^aram  aur  ibadat 

ke  mutaallaq,  ya  uski  manind.  [machhlL 
Sabine,  n.  1.  ek  qism  kinabatat.  2.  ek  qism  ki 
SaUe,  n.  1»  (^oo/.>  jauYar  jis  ka  samOr  hota 

hai.  2.  samfir.  3.  matami  libas. 
Sable,  adj.  siyab ;  kala. 
Sabot,  (Sab^,  n.  kharaon. 
Sabre,  n.  [A.  saif\  teg;  shamshir;  saif;  talvar. 
SabrS)  y.  a.  talvar  chalana ;  qatl  k. 
Saccharine,  adj.  [Skr.  sharkary  Per.  skakar\ 

misH-sbakkar ;  shinn;  mitha. 
Sacerdotal,  adj.  murshid&nah ;  piroi&  ka ;  piroh- 

tai;  shaikhanah;  pak;  mutabarrik ;  paYitr. 
Sachel,  n.  bora ;  kisah.  See  Satchel. 
Sack,  n.  bor&;  thailft;  gattha.  2.  j&mah;  laba- 

dab.  3.  ek  ^sm  ki  ^ar&b.  4.  lUt;  takht  o 

taraj;  g^t-garL  [garat  k. 

Sack,  Y.  a.  1.  lutna;  lut  lena;  takht  »  t&rl^  k.; 

2.  dismiss,  jaYab  d. ;  rukhsat  k» 
Sackbut,  n.  tambOr;  turai;  a1gozah» 
Sackclothf  n^matml  kapra;  dalq;  tat. 
Sackful,  adj.  thaili  bhar;  bore  ki  miqdar. 
Sack-posset,  n.  angfiri  shariLb  Ya  dfldh  Yagai- 

rah  ka  sharbat. 
Sacrament,  n.  hazrat-i-Isa  ki  Yafat  la  yad-gari 

ka  toshah;  tabarruk;  maha-prasSd;  qasam; 

balaf ;  istibag.  [ke  mutaallaq. 

Sacramental,  tuij.  istiUgl;  ma^abl;  aqidah 
Sacramentally,  adY.  dini  aln  y&  bukm  ki  ru  se. 
Sacramentarian,  n.  jo  shakhs  istib&g  Yagairah 

dini  amtlr  men  Rom  ke  isaiyon  ke  tariq  par 

nahin  chalt&  hai.  [ki  kitab. 

Saoramantaryi  n.  istibSg  yagairah  msAhabi  ain 


Sftcred,  ailj.  1.  amieerated,  muqaddaa;  majid; 
pak;  pnvitr;  mutaborrik.  2.  reUgiout,  tQaz- 
habi;  dioi.  3.  venerahle,  Tajib-ul-c^im;  mn- 
tLzziim;  shnriC  ^.notviolable,  miistahkam ; 
atiil;  achal;  mazbst.  b,dfdieatrd,TDAatXiii; 
maiiaflin;  irpao;  niraitt;  but.  6.  aceurtM, 
nialQii ;  Inin.  [ba-taiiini ;  ba-tolcid. 

Sacredly,  adv.  tabarruknn ;  dindiiri  bo  ;  bu-hifz ; 

Bacredness,  n.  quds;  pitkl ;  taqttddtiH ;  pavitrta. 

Sacrifio,  Sacrifical,  adj.  qurb&nl  ke  iatemal  kl. 

Sacrifloe,  v.  a.  !.  make  on  offering  of,  qurbani 
k. ;  mya,z  k. ;  cliafhSu^ ;  bhet  k. ;  balidau  k. ; 
irpan  k. ;  dctia ;  cbhorua ;  tAsadduq  k. ;  Gda 
k.  2.  kin,  halal  k. ;  zibali  k. ;  biamil  k. ;  jau- 
har  k.  3,  khooA;  iiis  k.j  imqN&o  shLd^. 
To  mcnfice  ODe'ii  own  couifurt  fur  tbit  of  aaother. 
Apnt  irati  ko  dS*rt  ke  dram  kt  uSiU  khona. 

B(LCriflc6,  n.  I.  ihe  oferMtg  of  anything  to  a  gtid, 

qiirb&m;  niyaz;  Hiidquh;  bul;  naitar.  2.  ui 
immolated  victim,  bbet;  bismil ;  zabiUah 
baldin.  3.  tiyia;  unqsAa;  hin;  nia. 

SAcrifldal,  adj.  qnrb&ui  Be  mutAalloq. 

SacTileE^,  n.  dlni  aur  mntabarrik  chiz  kl  be- 
qadrl;  mazbabl  be-adab!;  kafuiicbori. 

Sacrilegiani,  adj.  muCabmrnk  chiz  ki  bo-adabi 
karne-villa ;  be-adat.i  ka. 

Sacrilee^onsly,  adv.  rindanah;  be-adab&nab. 

Saciist,  Sacriatau,  n.  girja  ke  osIAb  k&  da- 
T<^;ab  yk  uignlibSn. 

Sacristy,  n.  girj&  ke  aab&h  rakbne  ka  nnkSn. 

Sad,  ailj.  [Skr.  lad  to  hcttle.]  1,  luany,  hbari 
gahra.  2,  gerioiu,  Kanjiilali.  3.  maurnfiU, 
ndas ;  gaTn;.-iii ;  dil-glr ;  iiingmuin ;  mab/Qii: 
andub-giu;  bnziii ;  );am-uak  ;  dil-lari(r;  mat,- 
mi.  4.  cauinuj  torratp.  takllf-deh;  n.imr; 
raiijaviir ;  kbarab  ;  zubQii ;  btira.      [tidud  k. 

Sadden,  v.  dil-(,'ir  k.  >'a  h. ;  gamgia  k.  ya  b. ; 

Saddle,  n.  I.  kUIil;  y.m. 

Wli-    .■..'■';.'■!    '!■!,.  fi.-ller  rida   on   n  piul 

■;,.  '    ■■   \       ■    l.i.:k.  Tr." 

J-i '  .     ■    ;  .//i  ie  thn^ir  bcfitir  hai 

2.-J.  ■■  .■   .      I         ■  ,  ■■  n  ;  uiiiuliuha.   [ko  nit 

In  piU  !lii  n.i-^:  :■.    .■',■    .,,    '.   /i.rjf,    jis   ka    kbot   ml 

Saddle,  v.  a.  1.  ila  Uliania;  kfitbl  knsiii. 

'J,  lailiii  ;  bijli  ilaliia.  [t^ardiiii-daraz 

Saddle-backed,  adj.  ziiipuabt^  gabri  pith  ka: 

Saddle-bag,  ti.  kbinji. 

Saddle-bow,  n.  katbi  ka  &gS. 

Saddlecloth,  n.  arq-girj  uiaiUkhnra ;  zin  kc 
iiii^lio  ka  kapra;   giisbiya;   niu-posh. 

Saddle-girth,  ii.  tanj^.  [ka  ghora 

Saddle-horae,  n,  suvfin   ka   nbr.ra;  ziii   savic 

Saddler,  Saddler- maker,  n.  ziri-sas ;  mocbi. 

Saddlery,  u.  /.m  niui. 

Saddle -tvee.  n.  kill.bi. 

Sadducee,  n.  yrihrtdiyufi  ka  clt  firqnli  bashi 
niir  l"iiii.]it,i['i  kj  kliilqaf  Be  miiiikir. 

Sadly,  ii.lv.  .Ill  L'l.;    "■■;    innlSl    se;   udlL,!    sc 


Saduess,  ':       '     .     .    < 

Itliadi  yarniiiijufii  In 


.Id 


,ltliutlior  Prov, 


Safe,   adj.    [Skr,  tarn,  tah,   whole.]  1,  imhurt, 
ealamaC;  «ahih  o  BaLim;  bhala  chan^ 

I  long  that  we   were  «^r  and    aoitnd    iboud. 
Katk  mn ill  ;aiUi  par  laJiih  latimat  hold. 

2.  eonferrinj  aafdy,  roabfun;  be-khatar; 
mamun.  3.  in  Kcure  care  or  evstodff,  mah- 
taz;  be-jokbon.  [ohlia  biohchhi. 

•nft  aiui   lounil,  bbalS  cbangl ;    nhlfa  o    Mlitu  ;    mcb- 

Safe,  a.  ].  pati&b  kt  Ja^^aii;    maljaj    tuamau. 

2.  {_form^at)  doll;  ubbinka;  piiijra. 
Safe-caadnct,    n.    badraqiih>    rab    k&  chauki 

pabra ;  rab-dari  kfi  parvanab ;  ravannah. 
Safeguard,  n.  I.  proUeiion,  pauab;     bimayat; 
biJazat ;  pusbt-panili ;  ar.  [fail  tarred. 

Hie  mere;  ibiill  be  our  aaftgaard.    Uikd  roAw 

2.  a  gwird  to  proUct  a  traveller,  rah-bar ; 
hirisst,  3.  a  pan/iorl,  ravanuab ;  badraqah ; 
parT&nah-i-r&bdari.  4.  aurtuD  ki  uu  aavari 
ka  jamab. 

Safely,  adv.  1.  t'n  a  laft  manner,  ba-kbair  o  af- 
yat;  aalaoiati  se;  eahib  o  aSlim. 

Ooil  tafelji  qait  ber  of  hsr  burdeol 
Ehudi  iluiir  mJU  k  uiko  jipe  k  alMI. 

3.  wilhoul  egenjie,  niabfOz;  masnu. 
Safety,  Safaueu,  n.  1.  the  ttate  of  btinff  la/t, 

aiu&ii ;  amiiJyat;  itmliian;  ealamti;   kusal; 
amtin  ;  bi(azat ;  bacbiio.  2,  aar&;  ar ;  bachio. 

3.  clou  etulodji,    biraaat;  ohauksi;  uigrSi^ 
Saf-flower,  n  kusumb. 

SaSron,  Safi^ajr,  adj.  zafran! ;  kei^arti. 
Sag,  V.  n.  jliiikiw;   mavLd  b.;   kbam   kbaiia, 
SagaciooB,    adj.    tezfabm;    zud-falim ;  Eitbin; 

daiiri ;  zirak;  zaki;  siyaiia:  uhutur;  aijl-matid. 
Sagaciously,  adv.  tlnitwrai  ae ;  tea-fabml  ae. 
Sagacity,  Sagacioneness,   a.  te/.-fubmi ;  ziid- 

I'alimi;  ziraki;  cbaturii;  siyau-fjau;  firasat; 

dariLsli-maiidi.  [nardiir, 

Sagamore,    n.    America   kl  qadim    qaiiia    ka 
Sagapen,    Sagapenum,    n.    (Miid.)    aakbluaj ; 

katidal ;  ck  dava  ka  nam. 
Sagathy,  u.  ek  qism  k^  uni  knpra. 
Sage,  adj    1,  prudent,  nijil;  daiia;  danisbmand; 

ijitiiiiibvai';     mudabbir;   budh-maii. 
i.  null  jin.lged,  fabiiiidab;  saujidah. 
Sage,  n.  I.    bakim;  saiijidab;  abakhs;  marde 

adnii;     (azil ;  alirn ;  sbaikh.    2.  ek  darakbt. 
Sagely,    adv.   inudabbiraimb;    aqt-mandi    se; 

dauisbmaudi  so;  danaiae;  bakiiaaiiah. 
Sageneas,  a.    danai ;  aql-mandi  -  dauiahmandi ; 

aaiijidgi ;  chaturrii. 
Sagittal,  adj,  lir  ki  m&uind  ;  tir  ke  mulanllaq. 
Sagittarius,  d,  biirj-i-kaniriu  ;  dbaa  ;  qaus. 
Sagiitary,  n.  (.1/yi/i.)  ek  farzi  jaovar  adbi  gbo- 

rr,  ftur  adba  adiiii  tIr  kamiti  liye  hue. 
Sago,  n.  Iiaz  daraklitoti   kay;uda;   Ba^ii-dnnab; 

sfiljii-driuub.     [krirab  brd^;  niatbar-un-iiah. 
Said,  adj,  mastiir;  raauaaf;    nairdiurdab;  ruaz- 
Sail,  II.   I.  bid-'iat];  pal;   bfid  ban    kii   pardah, 

2   |;Uni/,iji'i  kri  bcra  ;  jahaz. 

li>  mith:  md.  ■iy:\iHh  p\l  phaillna.  lo  itt  tail.  i&\  iitanl, 
thnliiri.    yi  [>li,ulfln.i ;  clirtlul  ;  jibii  ravauali  li 


f 


SAC 


535 


SAL 


Sail,   Y.   n.   1.  move  through  water,  samandar 

men  chalnH,  jani  y&  rav&nah  h. 
'TLb  bard  to  sail  over  the  sea  in  an  egg  shell.  Prov. 
Samandar  pe  cmde  ke  chkilke  men  jdnd  muthkU  hed, 
2.  to  be  conveyed  in  a  vessel,   jahaz  men 

safar  k.  3.  set  sail,  badban  lagan&;  pal  utha- 

na.    4.  move  smooUdy  throttgh  the  air,  hava 

men  iirua. 
Sail,  y.  a.  I .  move  upon  in  a  ship,  jabaz  men 

safar  k.    2.  fly  through,   tez  h. ;  hava  par 

unia ;  safai  se  nikalua.  3.  direct  the  motion  of, 

j:ibaz  chalan&. 
Sail-broad,  adj.  badb&n  ki  tarab  pbaiUl  buS, 
Sailer,  n.  jab&2. 

Sailinj^,  b.  jabaz-rani;  dary&  ka  safar. 
Sailor,  jab&zi  mallab ;  kbalasi. 
Sail-yard,  n.  pal  k&  dinda. 
Saint,  n.  1.  buzurg;  pir;  s&dbQ;  risbi;  roun!; 

darresh ;  jog!.  2.  (EccL)  nabi;  vall;  atilija. 
Saint  Anthony*i  fire,  surkh-bSdah  ;  kusiimbL 
Saint,  V.  a.  vdi  y&  pIr  qar&r  d.,  ya  tbairana. 
Sainted,  adj.  muttaqi;  parsiL;  khuda-tars ;  ma- 

qaddas;  mabatma. 
Saint-hood,  Saintship,  n.  1.  valayat;  nabQvat. 

2.  auliya  allab;  auliya   ambiya;  jati   sati; 

rounijan.  [bajti  rabtl  haL 

Saint's-bell,  n.  namaz  kl  gbanti  jo  biob  men 
Saint-seeming,  adj.  vali  sQrat. 
Sake,  n.  garaz ;  muiad ;  manshi ;  matlab ;  n!* 

yat;    karan;    bet;    khatir;  vastah;  lihiz; 

mul&bizah;  rHyat;  taraf;  or. 
Saker,  n.  baz  kf  ek  qlsm. 
Sal,  n.  non ;  namak.  [qabil-i-farokht. 

Salable,  Saleable,  adj.  bik&a;  bikne  ke  layaq; 
SalacionB,adj.  mast;  viahai;  pur-shabyat;alangL 
Saladonsness,  Salacity,  n.  shabvat;  masti. 
Salad,  n.  s&gka  achar;  raeta;  kachala. 
Salamander,  n.  ag  ka  kir& ;  samandar. 
Salamandrine,  adj.  ag  k&  kira  dL 
Salary,  n.  tankbu&h;  talab;  vasafah;  mashah- 

rah;  mabanah;  s&l&nah. 

Sale,  u.  bae;  bikri;  farokbt. 

tale  <U  a  loti,  baeul-vaslah ;  ghfttft  bikrl.  tale  at  prime 
cost,  bae-ul-tauliyah;  lif^  hikri.  sale  by  anier  of 
Government,  bae  sultftni.  tale  of  intermediate  tenuret, 
nilain  pattl-dSri  shikml ;  bag  haqlyat-i-mutavasaib. 
tale  of  rights  and  interests  on  account  of  revenue 
demandi,  niUUn-i-haq  o  marftftq  barfie  matftlbah-i- 
m&l.  taU  proeeedsi  sar-i-n!UUnl ;  yatal-i-nlUlm. 
tale  procett,  nll&m  kft  tarlqah.  absolute  sale,  bae  kAmil ; 
bae  IS-kalftmi ;  bae-bftt ;  chuktft  bikri  auction  sale, 
bae  man  yazid.  auction  sale  in  execution  of  decree, 
nll&m  ba-illat  digrL  brought  to  sale,  nilftm  par  cha- 
rhfty^ ;  nilSm  karftyS.  conclusion  of  sale,  ikhtitSm-i- 
ni.ftm.  wnditional  sale,  bae-mashiilt ;  bae  miy&di; 
bae  bil-yafS;  j&kar  bULrL  conditional  sale  as  to 
terms,  not  cu  to  tilne,  kat  qabftlah  be-miySdI.  deed 
of  tale,  bae  n&mah ;  bikri-patr.  for  tale,  on  tale, 
bikri  ke  vSste.  nominal,  fictitious  or  temporary  sale, 
bae  taljih  ;  n&m-chftr  bikrL  private  sale,  bae  khfiogi ; 
khush-kharid.  public  sale,  nil&m.  to  set  aside  sals, 
ba-iitirdfid-i>nllftm. 

Salep,  n.  salab  misrl.  [ne-yal&. 

Salesman,  n.  faroshindah ;  dastfarosh ;  bech- 
SaleworlL,  n.  b&zarQ  k&m;  chalt&  k&m. 


Salic,  adj.  mulk  France  k&  ain  jis  k!  ril  se 
sirf  mard  takbt-nashln  ho  sakte  bain. 

Salient,  adj.  1.  leaping,  kQdne-yala.  2.  project- 
ing, nikl&  hua ;  ubhdi  bua.  3.  conspicuous, 
numayan  ;  ubbra  hu&.  4.  {Math,  and  Fort.) 
b&bari;  berfiDl.  5.  (Her.)  zaqan  marta  hu&. 

Salify,  y.  a.  namak  bana  d. 

Salination,  namak  ke  pan!  se  dbon&. 

Saline,  adj.  [H.  scUond]  kbarl;  namkin;  shordSr. 

Saliva,  n.  luab ;  ral ;  tbGk.    [thak  nikalta  bai. 

Salival,  Salivary,  adj.  r&l  IsSl  ;  thok  ka;  jis  se 

Salivate,  y.  a.  (Med.)  mQnh  lan&. 

Salivation,  n.  (Med.)  mOnh  ana ;  mUnb  se  ral 
ka  babut  babna.  [taalluq  rakbe. 

Salivons,  adj.   thuk  ka;   jo  monb  kl  ral  se 

Sallet,  n.  kbod ;  magfar. 

Sallow,  n.  bedmajnan. 

Sallow,  adj.  zard ;  sanyla;  tlrab ;  pblka. 

Sallowness,  n.  zardi ;  pll&-pan  ;  pilahat. 

Sally,  n.  1.  a  leaping  forth,  takbt;  jbapat ; 
zaqan.  2.  a  quick  issue,  kbiirt\j ;  mkia. 
3.  deviation,  inbiraf.  4.  a  flight  of  fancy, 
khusb  kbayali ;  buland-parvazi ;  sair.  5.  act 
of  levity,  zindah-dili ;  khusb-mizaji. 

Sally,  y.  n.  nikalna;  bahar  nikalna;  khurQj 
k. ;  utb  daurni ;  jhapatna ;  andar  se  nikal 
kar  bamlah  k. 

Sally  port,  n.  (Fort )  qile  ka  yob  rastah  ja- 
ban  se  fauj  nikal-kax  gaoim  par  hamlah 
kare ;  cbor  khirkl ;  darlcba. 

Salmag^di,  n.  ek  qism  ka  khana  jo  masaleh- 
dar  gosht  aur  macbbliyon  ko  milakar  ba- 
u&te  bain.  2.  dil4agl  ke  mazamln  yall  kit&b ; 
nuql-i-majlis ;  majmfie-i-dil-lagi. 

Salmon,  ek  qism  ki  macbbli. 

Saloon,  n.  shahnashia;  sadr-dalan;  divan- 
khanah;  baithak.  [dah. 

Saloop,  Salop,  n.  salab-misrl ;  salab  ka  josbafi- 

Salt,  n.  1.  the  chloruie  of  sodium,  namak; 
non ;  riim-ras ;  malab.  2.  taste,  mazah ;  ras ; 
lazzat.  3.  piquancy,  tezi;  chatklla-pan ; 
mazaq.  4.  a  saUrcellar,  nami^-dan.  5.  (Chem,) 
kbar;    sbor.  6.  (Slang)  mallab;    samandar 

ka  kira.  [adnS  darje  ks ;  adnS. 

ahove  ihe'taU,  &U  darje  kS;  z!  nitbah.  below  the  tali, 
old  talt,  n.  pur  Soft  yS  tajrube-kfir  mallfih.  true  to  cm£t 

8aU,  namak-halal;  yafS-dilr.  talt  department,  namak 

sair  kfi  sarishtah. 
Salt,  adj.  \.  furnished  vnth  salt,   kbari;  shor; 

nona;    namkin;     salon&;     namak-dar.    2. 

growing  in  salt  water,  kbari  pan!  ka ;  kharye 

ka.  3.  pungent,  tez;  charpara;  talkh;    kar- 

va.  4.  lustful,  pur-shabyat;  mast. 
Salt,  y.  a.  1.  sprinkle  with  salt,  non  cbhirakna 

y&  burakna.  2.  Jill  with  lato,  namak  bbarna ; 

sbor-dar  k. ;  non  dalua ;  namkiu  k. ;  kbari  k. 

If   the  talt  have  lost  its  savour,  wherewith 

shall  it  be  salted,    [meh  mazH  hahSA  te  Mt 

Jab  namak  men  te  masa  jatA  rahe  to  namak 

Saltation,  n.  1.  a  leaping,  kulancb;  ohaukrl; 

jast.  2.  palpitation,  tarap ;  pbudki ;  pbarak. 
Salt-cellar,  n.  namak-dan. 


SAL 


Salter,  n.  1.  Dnmak   lagftue-vala,    S.  namak-fo- 

rosh ;  loniya. 
Salteru,  Salt-pan,  Salt-pit,  a.  namak  banane 

kl  jagfth;  non-aar  inamak-sTir;  kablari;  sar. 
Saltier,  n.  1.  aalib  is  shftkl  ki    (x.)-    2- kiiiiiie- 

vala.  [qfidr  namkiii. 

Saltish,  aclj.  snlona;    malmali;    khari;    kisl 
EaltleBB,  adj.  aiona ;  pbika  be-namak. 
Salt-maket,  n.  malangi ;  uamak-paz ;  loniyi. 
SaltB.m»,iiA.tkeqtialii]/,  namkliii;  inal  mala  pan; 

kliari-pan.    2.  th  Uute,  iiamak  1^  aa  mazah. 
Saltpeter,  Saltpetre,  n.  ebora. 
Saltwater,  11.  ab-i-ehor;  kbari-paoi. 
Balabrioni,    adj.     farab-afzi ;     Bobat-bakbsb ; 

khush-gavar;  muaflq. 
Salubrionsnau,   Salabritj,  n.  khuah-gaviri ; 

furab-afzai;  sehat^bakhshi.  [bakbsh. 

EalntaTj,  I.  adj.  heallh/ul,  aehat-avHr;  sehnt- 

2.  promolivfof  pvbl'c  safety,    sliafi;   nafe 

TTiufid;  aQdmnnd;  pnr-amsii ;  paiijlh  ka. 
Salutation,    Salate,  n.  komisli;  bandagi;  sa 

lim ;  tftfilim  ;  pariilm ;  dandvat ;  Ram  Rum  ; 

jaSGopSljl  k!;  jiih^r;  eal&malck;  saLimi. 
Salate,  v.    a.    1.    greet,    taalim  k. ;  jubark.; 

miUij-pursI  k. ;  mujrS  k. ;  bandnjt  k. ;  dast- 

kasar  h.  S,  greet   xoilh  a   ki$*,    bosah  \era; 

obamua;    bouah    d.    3.     (Mil.    and  Ifaut.) 

Gal&ml  utHmS, 
Salnter,  n.  nmjriiT;  salKm  ksme-v&lil. 
Salnttferoiis,  luVy  scbutiv-ur;  shaln-lmkhsh. 
Salvabilitj,  n.  iiijst  ki  Imkiiu.  [ya  silati. 

Salvage,  n,  dultte  mal    kc  bachane    kil    inara 
Salvation,  n.' 1.  ihf   ae!,    I.acliao.    S.    (Thiol.) 

iiijril;   nl^itL.■^l^;llnlktil)iJ-l>r^n.  3.  dtliverane'- 

/ro»^  ,,...;.■..,    -,-. :!■■!;      InlT.zat;     hiiclliiO.  4. 


SaWatory,  u.  hliandir;  bluiiul-sal ;    iniikhmn  ; 
jimijiLmh.  [upiit;  cbiirah;   l,\illiir. 

1.  mnrbam ;    lep. 


Salve,  1 


Tlim 


Mlvc  for 


.  ffar  dar. 


Salve,  V.  1.  mnrbam  ya  lep  lag" 

piitti  k. ;  dftia  k.  i  ilfij  k.  [kishi  i. 

Salver,  d.  tablq ;  bIuI  ;  khulncha;  \nc  Akv 
Salvo,  n.  1.  quid;    Bbart;    iatisnii.    2.    (Mil.) 

fanji  salSmT;  t.h.i-XU'A.  [Ill;  ha  ba  ha;  tliik. 
Same,  ndj.  1.  i!d™ii>ni,    vohl;    yakitau;    vaisa 

Vr'hatsoever  is  done  to  my  brotliur    thn.t   inme 

is  Aont  tn  me,  [itlyn  ^Ai/S. 

J'i  mere  bhni  kc  tMh  iiyri  ^ajiii  wo'i    mere'  tHh 

2.  corresponding,  rautabiq;  barSliar;  mil- 

tri  hiia.  [slialwbat. 

Saineneaa,  n.  ynksanT;  mut^biqat;  samta;  mit- 
Samphire,  n.  ck  qism  kl  nahritat. 
Sample,   n.     1.    eipftman,    bangi;    namUnah, 

2.  ej:<\mxilf,  iifizlr;   luiaal. 
Sampler,  n.  1.    uainuniih   d{kbn,ne-vaU.    2.  sQt 

ke  kam  kH  tianiuiiali ;   biiii^i ;   lintiiTili. 
Sanative,  Sanatory,    adj.   Gtbat-iivur ;    iibaCa- 

baliliijb;   Hhafl. 


;  SAN 

Sanctifioation,  n.  1.  tnqdis;  tathir;  taqaddua. 

2.  eo)i»ei-ration,  iqimat;     pratialitlA;  muxti 
RBthapao;  arpau  yi  bet  k. 

Sanotiflei,  o.  1.  pak  ya  pavitr  karne-vWi;  ma- 
qad'ias  karae-vala.  2.  rah-ul-quda. 

Sanctify,  V  a.  \.  make  tacred,  pak  k. ;  mu- 
qaddas  k. ;  mutabarrak  k. ;  pavitr  k.  2, 
make  holy,  guiiah  se  bail  ya  pik  k.  3.  give 
ittiction  to,  ijaiat  d. 

Sanctimonions.  adj .  vali  Id  aOrat  kS ;  rikhi- 
biiek;  anliya-sOtat ;  pSk;  miitabarrik;  mu- 
qailHas;  pavitr.  [muqaddasaufth. 

Sanctimoniously,  adv.  dnrvesbaoah  ;  pir&aab; 

Banotimony,  II.  zobd  ;  taqva;  parsai. 

Sanction,  D.  1.  ron/irmation,  hnkm  ;  parviu- 
gi;  amr;  aggyi.  3.  anything  done  to  en- 
force Hie  Kill  of  another,  ii^tut;  man«Qri; 
qubul;  tasdiq;  pramilu;  ilggyl. 

Sanction,  v.  a.  huitm,  ^gy&,  y£  ijlsat  d.; 
manzSr  ya  maqbQl  k. 

Sanctitude,  n.  paki;  taqdia;  quda;  pavitrU. 

Sanctity,  n.  aafai;  pavitrta;  qads;  pakI; 
WiqdLs;  buKurgl;  aimat. 

Sanctnary,  n.  1.  a  ehweh,  ibadat-gih ;  mibad ; 
dargah ;  pariitisb-gah.  2.  ref^e,  mauutn ; 
jiopanlili;  ar;   bachao  ki  ji^ab.   [obar  bilii. 

Sand,  n.  1.  eoarMf'xsf  oi- jo>',  re^;;  ret;  bala; 
2.  a   TMotvtred  interval,    vaqfah ;  s&at. 
The  tandt  are  numbered  tbat  nak*  up  mj  life.  Xire 
liiulffi  iedin  jiure  kn  cknkc   haih.     Ddat  niftor  gai. 
3.  {Pi.)  rcgislaii;  rell. 

Sand,  V.  a.  rot  diilua;  hitlfl  dalua. 

Sandal,  n- khnr^oii;   imliiirL.'  [chamlfin. 

Sandal,    Sanders,     Sandal-wood,     u.    Bami^l; 

r.i  riiv'liil  (mtnip  □.  Ill    cliaiiJsu  ;  aurkh  Bsndfll ;  nitit 

Sand-blind,  adj.  dbntidla;  dmntliiu. 

Saad-box,  n.  roi  ilfuii;  khrtk-JiiiL 

Sauded,  ».lj.   roiili.;  l.rila-dr.r. 

SanQerling,  ii.  i.k  iiisiu  kl  ciiirya. 

Sand-glasa,  u.  id  L-'l^nvi- 

Saiid-grjuse,  u.  bhiil  litar. 

Saud-iieat,  u.  bftlfi  l>i  ^■arml. 

Sand  bill,  n.  ret  ka  Lila. 

Sandineaa,  n.  retlil-paii. 

Sajidish.  adj.  brUa  ki  matiind;  ret  ai. 

Sand-paper,  u.  reg-mSl. 

Sandstone,  n.  bhnrlihnra  patt.har.        [kirkirt. 

Sandy,  adj.   \.  fu/lof  twd,    rt^Ula;   balu    ki; 

2.  o/  ('k  color  of  land,  re^'I ;  lulu  ka  rang  k». 
Sane,  tiiij.  aabi-ul-aql ;  sahi'iii-lmvas;  aallm-ul- 

ii(|l.  I^ka  aailfm  kariif-vala. 

Sangniferoua,  adj.   kbiin  diuirruie-vrila;    Vbuii 
Sanguification,    n.     taulid-i-kbun;    riik:ilkiir; 

khi'in;  jKiidak.  [karue-vala. 

Sangnifler,  n.  munnid-i-kbrin ;  kliuii  pmdi 
Sanguis,  v.  a.  kluin  ]  i  ."i  k  ,  '  ii'^n  I nitiSiiai. 
Sanguinary,  mlj.    1  i   ...    Idiu  ka; 

diiriivi;  :i.  I'lff'''  '■'■  '  ■     ^!"ii  ,  IdiQiii; 


SAN 


Sanguine, adj.  1 . red,  surkh ; lal ; kaslrul-dam ;  | 

pur-khQn;  khuni;  damvL    2.  twirm,gann; 

pur-shauq;  sar-garm ;  josh-bhara;  Rindah-dil. 

3.  <7i7^t<;t/'a^tf{^,  bora ;  qavi;  vasiq;  mazbttt; 

pakka ;  yaqlni.  Sanguine  hope.  Qavi  ummed. 
Sangninely,  adv.  sar-^rml  se ;  ba-sbaiiq. 
Sanguineness,  Sangninity,  n.  1.  surklii ;  lal!. 
2.  ^ilyan-i-khuu.  8.  shauq;   dil-sozi;   ear- 

garmi ;  josh ;  )iararat ;  garmi. 
SangnineouB,  adj.    1.   abounding   mth  Hood, 

dam VI ;    pur-khuD;    khOn-d&r.    2.    erinuan, 

surkh ;  lal. 
Sanhedrim,  n.  YahQdiyon  kl  bad  panch&yat. 
Sanies,    n.    (Med.)   zard-iLb;   paiichh&;  ghSo 

ka  p&ni. 
Sanioos,  adj.  panchhaha;  zard&hi;   pip&hi. 
Senitarinm,  woh  jagah  jaha6  k!  &b  o  hav&  um- 

dah  0  sehat-bakhsh  ho. 
Sanitary,    adj.   miitaallaq  hifsan-i-sebat ;  tan- 

durusti  q&im  rakhne-vala. 
Sanity,  n.  sehat-i-aqi ;  sahlh-ul-havSsi. 
Sans,  prep.  bidUn  ;  bagair;  ba-jus. 

iamsonei,  aHj.  be-fikr. 

Santon,  n.  Turk!  darvesh.  [arq. 

Sap,  u.  1 .  tJie  juice  of  a  plant,  dudh ;  shir ;  ras ; 

2.  a  simpleton^  be-vaquf ;  ahmaq. 
Sap,  D.  surang  lagane  k!  khai.  [khodD& ;  gir&Da. 
Sap,  V.  a.  khod'kar  dha  d. ;  surang  lagana ;  jar 
Sap,  V.  n.  uaqab  ja  send  lagani;  kunbhal  k. 
Sapfdl,  adj.  ras-dar.  [savad  ka. 

Sapid,    adj.    lazlz;  khush-za^ah;  mazed&r; 
Sapidity,    Sapidnesis,    n.    maze-dari^  lazzat; 

zaeqah ;  savad.  [ur ;  aql ;  sam^jh ;  budh. 

Sapience,  n.  danishmandi ;  danai ;  vaqflf ;  sha- 
Sapient,  adj.  fahnildah;  dana;  danish-mand ; 

vaqifkar;  samajh-dar;  budhv&n. 
Sapless,  adj.  1.  destittUe  of  sap,   be-ras;   be- 

shirah ;  be-arq.  2.  dry,  khushk ;  sukh&  hiA; 

murjh&va  hu&;  paz-murdah ;  pur&na ;  kohna. 
Sapling,  n.  paudah;  nih&l;  oau-nih&l;  birvi. 
SaponaceonS)  adj.  saban  ki  khasyat  IdL 
Sapor,  n.  zaeqah ;  mazah ;  lazzat ;  savad. 
Sapper,  d.  surang  lag&ne-vala. 
tippers  and  nUnert,  aafar  maina  ki  paltan. 
SapphiTe,n.  nllam;  safir;  yaqut-kabud;  indar  nil. 
Sapphirine,  adj.  niiam  ki  tarah  ka;  nllam  ka 

baua  huE.  sh&dabi;  tari. 

Sappiness,  n.    rasila-pan;  luab-darf;  serabi; 
Sappy,  adj.  1.  juicy,    arq-dar;    rasila;  limb- 

dar ;  shirah-dar ;    shadab ;     tar.  2.    ytmng, 

nau     umr;     kachcha;   kham;    n&-rasidah; 

komal;    mulayaio.  3.   silly,   na-d&a;  kam- 

aql;  be-vaquf. 
Sapwood,  n.  asra. 

Saraband,  n.  mulk  haspaniyah  k&  ek  nich. 
Saracen,  n.  arab  log ;  musalman. 
Saracenic,  Saracenical,  adj.  arabi;  ahl-i-arab 

ke  mutaallaq ;  arab  ke  taur  ka.  [t&n;  hajv. 
Sarcasm,  n.  boli  tholi ;  kinayah ;  ramz ;  tanz ; 
Sarcastic,  Sarcastical,  adj.  tin-imei;  hajv- 

amez;  taniiyah. 


537       .  SAS 

Sarcastically,  ady.  hajviyah;  tanaan;  lane  ke 
taur  par;  kin&yatan.  (sasanlait. 

Sarcenet,  n.  ek  qism  ka  b&rik  reshml  kapra; 

Sarcocol,  Sarcccolla,  u.  auzrut;  kanjadah. ' 

Sarcology,  u.  tashiih-i-gosht. 

Sarcophagous,  adj.  gosht-khuar;  mansaharl. 

Sarcophagus,  n.  ek  qism  ka  pattbar  jis.  ka 
Yuuauj  tabnt  bauate  the. 

Sarcophagy^  n.  gosht-khuarl ;  maosahar. 

There  was  no  sarcophagy  before  the  flood. 
TaJ&n  Be  pahU  gotht-khudri  na  thi. 

Sarcotic,  adj.  gotiht  barhine  vali  dava;  ghlo 
bhame  vali  ya  angf&r  baudhne   vall  dav&. 

Sardel,  Sardine,  Sardius,  n.  javaharat  ki  ek 
qism. 

Sardine,  n.  ek  chhoti  samaudar!  machhlL 

Sardonic,  adj.  banaVat  ka;  makr  ka. 

Sardonyx,  n.  javaharat  ki  ek  qism. 

Sarsaparilla,  n.  ushbah. 

Sartorius,  n.  voh  pattha  jis  se  &dmi  ek  tang 
dGsri  par  rakh  sakta  hai. 

Sash,  n.  1.  jal;  jali;  baddhi;  seli;  patki. 
2.  alnah-dar  khirki  ka  chaukhta. 

e  0 

Satan,  n.  Iblis;  shaitan. 

Satanic,  adj.  shaitanL 

Satchel,  n.  juzdao ;  thaili;  bastah.  [na ;  aphrana. 

Sate,  V.  a.  ser  k. ;  asQdah  k. ;  aghana ;  chhak&- 

Satellite,  n.  I.  chhota  saiyarah  jo  ba^^e  ke  gird 

ghumta  hai;    chand.    2.    khadim;    nayab; 

naukar. 
Satiate,  v.  a.  See  Sate.         f^haya  huE ;  pur. 
Satiate,  adj.  bharpOr;  ser;  asadah;  aphra  hua; 
Satiation    Satiety,    n.  sen;    Safld^;    aghai; 

shikam-purf;  chhakai 

Satin,  n.  darai ;  taftah ;  atlas.  [haJT. 

Satire,  n.  1.  on  invective  poem;  hajv-amez  uazm ; 

2.  ridicule,  hansi;  ninda;  mazammat;  tanz. 

Satiric,  Satirical,    adj.    tanziyah;  hajviyah; 

mazammat-ames.  [viyah. 

Satirically,  adv.  masammatan;  taniau;  haj- 
Satirist,n.  mazammat-go;  haji;  hajv-go;  nindak. 
Satirize,  ▼.  a.  mazammat  hajv  ya  uinda  k. 
Satisfaction,  n,  I.  the  act,   taskin;  itminan; 

razamandi;    khatir-jama;    dil-jo!;;    tasalli. 

2.  payment,  be-l^I ;  ohukao ;  nibtao ;  adaegL 

3.  compenealtiony   mukaf^t;    padash;  badla; 
palta;  evaz;  muavzab. 

watUf action  for  damages,  dund ;  harjah.  MatUfaetwn  of 
a  debt,  be-bftql-i-qare  ;  rin-chukio.  in  tatitfacUon, 
evaz  men;  ba  evM.  in  sat^fadion  of  cUcru,  digri  kt 
ijra  men.  '    [nftn. 

Satisfactorily,  adv.  khatir-khuah ;  hasb-i-itmi- 

Satisfactoriness,  n,    husal-i-itminan. 

Satisfactory,  adj.  I.  yielding  content,  hasb-i-it> 
minSLa;  khatir-khuah;  man-chahita;  it- 
miuan  ke  layaq.  2.  cUoning,  rafa-i-nuq- 
san  karne-vala;  kafi;  m&qQl. 

to  give  a  saiirfactory  account  of  one' » tdf,  apnl  hai  haab- 
i-itmlnftn  bayfiii  k. 

Satufied,  adj.  ra^;  mutmain;  itmioan  hua; 
nibirt  saushab';  bhar-paya;  kaft  samjha; 
be-b&q  ha& ;  man-mana. 


SAT  5; 

Sfttiafier,  n.  muivazah  dene-vill ;  ad&    kame- 1 

Tili;  itmiuiii  <lcne-val&.  ] 

SatiB^,  V.  a.  1.  gratify  fully  the   Jesire  r>f,  ser  , 

k.;     kbitir    jmna    L, ;  khueh   k. ;  rtil    k. ; 

ttwiidi  k. ;  dil-JDl    k.  2.   f>ay   of,  cbukaiia ; 

be-lAq  k. ;    uibt&uft;  ada  k.     3.   kiwvhw, 

elitibuh  rnfu    k. ;  sanijhiii& ;    jaqin   dilini; 

b&Tar  kai-aiia ;  q&yal    karnS;  m^iu&oa. 
Satrap,  n.  sube-dar;  &mil;  Dizim. 
SatrApj,  D.    sube-dari;  niKimat;   BQhah. 
Saturable,  adj.  bbar  jane  ja    aar   hojiucke 

qabtl.  [labilab  k.  2.  bbigon&;  tar  k. 

Saturate,  v.  a.  1.  ser  k.;  pur  k.;  bhar  denii; 
Saturation,  u.  1.  tAe  ajA,    puri ;    sed ;    bhar&i. 

3.  tftri;  unmL  [aanJlAr;  thavor. 

Bataiday,  n.  sfinlcbar;  shambah;  haftah; 
Satnm,  n.  1.  {Myth.  &  AAmn.)  zohl;    kaivan  ; 

eaiiiubar.    2.    (CAam.)  sisa;  aurb.    3.  (Her.) 

siylh  mug. 
SatuTsalia,  n.  Rom   va1o&  ki   ek   teohir    jis 

menbarekko   audi    hot!  bai ;  dulaitihdi; 

boll.  [kbu3h;  sat-jugi. 

SatnniiaD,  adj.  kaivant ;  mansub  ba  lobl ; 
Saturnine,  adj.    I.  kaiv&ni.    2,  bbari;  malQl; 

raiijidab;  udas.  3.  aurbi;  siae  ka. 
SatnrniBt,  d.  afaurdah-dii-ehakbs. 
SatTT,  n.  ItfiBiyon  ki  ek  dcvti  adlw  Idmi  aitr 

adha  bakri ;  bakmiuaa  devta. 
Batyrioa,  n.  ek  qism  kt  mubbi  aabStlt. 
Sauce,  u.  1.  TtlUh,  cbatni;   sal  an  ;    tlvan  ;  U- 

gavaii.  2.  aUiiiary  w^.'/Uab'e,  sitjpat;  tarkari. 

3.  iiuoUnct,  gtialakbl ;  sLokhi. 

Cutiii',  lei  me  Lave  i">"«  "f  joiir  mucB. 
C'Aaf",  muj*  1'  fA.ri  cAgjinr  mi  iaro. 

Sauce,  V.  a.  1.   ciutni   Ugani ;  iiamrik    rairch 

lagitia.  2.  give  zeit,  mnxe-d&t  k,   3.   gustikhi 

BC  pesU  ilia;  sbokbi  k. 
Eauce-box,  il  gnatakh  ;  ahokli ;  niiroli ;  chiugi. 
Sance-pan,  n.    saajiain;  degL'hi. 
fiancer,  a.  sakorS;  tashtaii.  [Itbi  ae. 

Saucily,  adv.  be-bakaiinb  ;  giiBtaklifinah  ;  ubo- 
Eaucineis,    ii.    beadalii;     (;;ustaklii;    shukhi; 

dliitSi ;  ahokh-chftslimi.  [adub ;  shokli ;  iiiagra. 
Saucy,  ndj,  ] .  iuipiidetit,    giishtakb;  dhit;  be- 

3.    e-rpreisive  of  impiidenr-:,  dilcT ;   bc-bak. 
Saunter,  v.  a.  bad-havai    pliinm;  hnrzali  trjirdi 

k. ;  avarah  phirua;  khak  clibanna  (iicliliaiiti-' 

pUiniiii  danvandol  h.  [avarnb-g.inll. 

Saunter,  n.  haizah-gardT ;  bo-baJsh  pKinia; 
Saunterer.  n.  bar^iali-gard  ;  avarah  phiriie-vala. 
Sausage,  II.  laiiguclia;  uiilmab;  jaiiviir   ki    Tint 

i,i;isrdoli-arLr  l;.)^hl  ...■"hhnri  lini.  ['i^hil. 

Savable.  tidj.  baJi:.'.'  ]'<■  <■  '-■  'V'-'l :  liiTTz-i'  V.<- 
Savage,  aiij.  1.  wV-;,  '     ■■  ■       i  ■      '■'•-■  -"'"■ 

2.  u>da,n'<   .UiiMi.;     -  ,    ■.    -      I 

3.  nt.;t,akkhar;L:.ii,^..r;iiL-i.i. ■!.!.;  ■■  ■ii-''i- 

4.  brulal.    kiitw;    v.hVaa;    klirmkliuii-;    be- 
raliiii ;  auig-dil ;  uir-dui.  [bo-rftbin  adml. 

Savage,  n.  vahahi;    ban-roftnaa ;  jaiigii  admi; 
Savagely,  adv.  be-rahiui   ae ;  khQii-kliuari   se ; 
Biiiig-dili  30  ;  iiir-J:ii  pan  ao. 


B  SAY 

Savftgenesa,  n.  oa-fthliyat;  vafasbat;  be-rahml; 

sau^-dili;  khuu-khuail  [va«i. 

Savannah,  n.  cbaragih;  marg-aar;  maidin- 
SftVa,  V.    a.    1.  viate  ffe,    bocbiua;    tnaMDi 

rakhua;  nijat  d. :  sanbhaloa;  sallinat  rakb- 

ni.  '2.  lay  up,  pas-audit  k. ;   rakb  chborna ; 

q&yam  raklina,  3.  tpare,  bach^na;  kifayat  k. 

4.  prevent,  tAt  rakbiii ;  rokui.  5.  be  in  time 

for,  vaqt  pa   am&dab    rahua;  coauqa    bitb 

Be  uad, 

lavt  anii    exetpt,    bi-UtuuKo;    ohhur.ke ;  bijus ;  alrt; 

Rlftvsh.  tart  ajpptariKtca.  iusb  biota  nklinfi;   iuat 

tlilDlw  rabua.  iiK«ou<'l«rrcitt,dkhf*iitinb*ichaua. 
Save,  prep,  ba-jus;  ma-sirii  aiv&. 
SaveaU,  n.    pij&li  ju  ahamed&ii  men  batti  ke 

kiuaroii  ke  baoh&uu  ko  liye  lioti  bai. 
Saver,  n.  kifayati;  lAchatie-vala ;  muhafiz. 
Savin,  n.  ok  qUin  kt  nab&tat. 
Saving,  adj.  1.  frugal,  kifSelJ  ;  juzraa;  kifayat- 

shiar;     tangdil.      2.     inatrriiiy     no     /o*t, 

bacliat  kS.  [»ara;  bachaojubar;  oj. 

Saving,  II.  1.  jo  cld2  ki  paa-andaz  ho;  bacbat; 

Surins  is  geUiiig.  ProT.  Saddyi  m  kanSyt. 

3.  iBtiso&;qnid. 
tarlnyi-bamt,  a.  bacliat  kothl. 
Saving,  prep,  bajua;  aivi;  lu&BivS;  chhut. 
Savingly,  adv.  1.  jus  rosiac;  ba-kifayut. 

2.  nijfit  ya  mukti  ka  taur  par. 
SavioT,  BaTiour,  □.  shaft ;  maaih;  nij&t   dene- 

vil&;  mukt-dXt&.  [savad. 

Sav3T,  □,  gaiidh  ;  liQ;  zaifqah;  lazzat;  maxah  ; 
Savor,  V.  a.  cliukbiiik;  inaz^ib  utbaiiii. 
Savor,  V.  II.  I.  kave  a  pnrticular  imdl  or    tatlr, 

zaijqah  dar    b. ;    niazali    nikhiia;  aavad    h.  2. 

viiaek,  diilSl.At  k. ;    bu  deua ;    bu  baa  rakbua. 
Yiiii  mvnr  too  iiiuili  of  jour  yjiith. 
rum  men  abhi  laitkpan  jbi  bS  \ai. 

Savorily,  adv.  lajiaat  se ;  maEo-dari  ae. 
Savoriiieaa,  n,  khuah-gavarf ;  inaze-dail 
Savorless,  adj,  bo-lazzat;  bti-inaTnh  ;  be-Bava.!. 
Savory,    Savoury,   adj.    khush-ziu.jah ;    \ni.U  \ 

nm/.u-dari  kbtiah-givvar ;  sundba  ;  Havad  k&. 
Savoy,  n,  ek  qism  ki  goblii. 
Saw,  n.  1.  arab;  karnut.  3.  masal;  kabavat. 
Saw,  V.  a.  arab  chftlaiiii;    irah-kiishi    k.  ;  irah 

so  chirna;  ph=inia. 

Sau  yaur  tiuiter.    Apna  Idm  karo. 

Saw-du3t,  n.  l(iKrI  ki  buraJah. 

Sawer,  Sawyer,  n.  karnutvft;  arab-kash. 
I   Saw-pit,  u.  gurlia  jis  par  anih-kasiu  krtrte  httin. 
I   Saw-set,     Saw-wrejt,   n.    1  ■  ^  I  l-Ii  ;    fmih     ko 
(       ,l;mTiii'ik.j  tcrh.'vl,  ■■  ■ ;.[ ;  paiivfir 

I  Saiifrage.ii  paihii    ■  .      ■       ■    ■  ■.:  ii.ijitr;  kiil 
I    Saxifragoufl,  nilj.  p.r',; ;  -.'n    ■■^\'\. 
1    Sajonijm,  ii.  Sa-von  ■/..\\i\u  ka  muli'uTah. 

S.ty,  V.  a.  1.  tdl.  bnliia;  kahiia;  farmSna; 
liiitvaiia;  bat  k.  3,  rfjietif,  diiliraiia  ;  parbna. 
3.  j'o'-vi  an  opinion  ufjii,  tM:  zabir  k. ;  rai;   d. 

ii  U  aaid.  ikey  »o;;,  knlitf  lii^in  ;  khatiar  Liii ;  iiaqi  bai. 


SAY 


539 


SCA 


Say,  n.  guft  o  ga ;  bolch&l;  maqfllah  ;  kah&vat. 
Sayettee,  d.  ek  qism  ka  reshml  stlti  kapr&. 
Saying,   n.  maqalah ;    qaul ;  kahan  ;    kal&m ; 

sakhun ;  sarb-almasal ;  kahslvat ;  badis. 
Scab,  n.  1.  bber  ki    kharisbt ;  khurand ;  dal. 

2.  mHila  y&  zalil  adml. 
ScabtMiTd,  n.  talv&r  ka  miy&n ;  gal&f ;  niy&ro. 
Scabbed,  adj.  \,  full  of  scabs,  kbujila ;  kh&rish- 

tl ;  kbarsaila.  2,mM%  kamlnah ;  nachiz;  adn&. 
Scabby,  adj.  khSrishti ;  khujil-valak 

Soabbif  heads  love  not  the  comb.  Prov. 

Ounjok  ko  katigki  tiekchkl  nakik  la^. 
Scabious,  adj.  majzum  ;  kharisht!  Juz&mL 
Scabious,  n.  amr&z  jildijah  ke  mufld  ek  qism  ki 

uabat  [hamv&r;  kburdariL 

Scabrous,  adj.  na-mauzQn ;  ^Inth  gatbUa ;  n&- 
Scaffold,  n.  1.  par ;  mach&n;  ta^d;  jaunda.  2. 

phansi  dene  ka  takbtab. 
Scaffold,  y.  a.  par  bandbD&;  mach&n  bEndbna. 
Scaffolding,  n.  1.  p&r;  machan.   2.  p&r  bandh- 

ne  ka  masalah ;  bins  balli. 
Scalade,  Scalado,  n.  See  Escalade. 
Scald,  V.  a.  garm  pini  vagairah  se  jalan&. 

A  Maided  cat  fears  cold  water.  Prov. 

Dadh  kdjald  ekhdch  phUk  phuk  pitd  hat.  Prov. 

Scald,  n.  1 .  garm  pini  vagairah  se  jalne  ka 
dag.  2.  bad-farosh ;  bhat ;  lab&r.  3.  khush- 
k!;  phiyas. 

Scald,  adj.  nikamma;  kam-rutbah;  na>ohiz. 

Seal-head,  n.  sir  kl  ganj ;  chain ;  ba1-khor&. 

Scale,  n.  1.   palr&;  taraza  ka  pal^;  takhfi. 
2.  (pL)  mizan;  tula;  taiazU. 

to  hold  the  scale  even,  adl  k. 

Scale,  n.  I,  of  a  fish^  chhilka;  deoli;  sima; 
khapra.  2.  any  thin  layer  or  leaf  of  metal, 
▼araq;  tab;  parat;  papri.  3.  (Bot.)  Qpar  ka 
patta.  4.  a  ladder,  si^'hl;  sopan.  5.  a 
mechanical  inUt'umenl ;  alah-i-hindsi  jis  par 
khaton  kipaimaish  ke  darje  likkhe  hotehain ; 
paimanah.  6.  (Mus.)  sargam  padvi.  7.  pro- 
gressive series^  utar  cbayhao;  tadrij;  dar- 
jah;  silsilah;  zanjirah. 

Scale,  y.  a.  l.as  a  fish,  ohhilke  utama;  chhil- 
na;  saf  k.  2.  pare  of,  katama;  utama.  3. 
disperse,  bakhema;  chhitrana;  paberaa. 
4.  (Gun)  top  ^f  k.  5.  slrh!  lag^kar  charna. 
6.   tolna;  jaiichna;  audazah  k.;  napna.  * 

Scaleless,  n.  bagair  ohhilke ;  be-parat     (azla. 

Scalene,   n.    {Oeom,)  musallas-i-mukhtalif-ut- 

Scall,  u.  juzam;  kharisht;  khnjli ;  kaoh-korh. 

Scallop,  n.  1.  (conch)  ek  sipdir  machhiL  2. 
kisi  kinare  ki  munhani  ya  terhi  shakl. 

Scallop,  y.  a.  kisi  chiz.  ke  hashye  ya  kinare 
par  daerah  ki  qausen  banana,  ya  ^Itna. 

Scalp,  n.  chandya. 

Scalp,  y.  a.  chandli  utar-lenaya  kat  lena;  khop- 

ri  ka  chamra  kat  lena. 
Scalpel,  n.  jarrah'ki  ohhuri. 
Scaly,    adj.   1.   rough,  khurdara;  na-hamTar. 
2.  resemUing  scales,  chhilka  sa;chhilke-dar; 
khapre  sa.  3.  mean,  kaminah ;  adna.4.  (Bot) 
parat-vala;  tah-dar. 


Scamble,  y.  n.  1.  stir  quick,  chulbulana;  jaldl 

machana ;    harbari  k. ;    halchal    machana. 

2.  he  awkward,  udham  nthana.       [barya. 

Scambler,    adj.     1 .    chulbula ;    chilbila ;  bar- 

2.  bargi :  tufaili ;  muft-khoril.    [se  bana  hua. 
Scammoniate,  adj.  saqmuniah  ya  mahmudah 
Scammony,   n.  mahmiidah  ;  saqmtiniah. 
Scamp,  n.  bad-maash ;  uthal-gira ;  ari-mar. 
Scamper,  y.  n.  satak  jana ;  bhag ;  jana ;   daur 

jaiul ;  kaftbr  h. ;  rafli  chakkar  h. ;  lamba  h. ; 

champat  h. ;  patta  tor  ke  bhagna ;  re  yao  h. ; 

nikal  bhagna;  igyarah  h. 
Scan,  y.  a.  1.  taqti  k. ;  aher  ka  yazan  k.  2.  ja&ch- 

na  :  imtehank.;  tahqiq  k. ;  tolna;  partalna. 
Scandal,  n.  1.  imputed  disgrace,  kalank ;  dag ; 

bad-nami ;  bohtan ;  ilzam ;  ittiham ;  tohmat; 

bandhnO. 

Scandal  will  rub  out,  like  dirt  when  it  is  dry. 
Bohi&nmittikitarah  sUkh-karfdtd  rahtd  hai. 

2.    defamatory    talk,  hajy;    mazammat; 

bui^i;  fazihati;  bad-goi.   3.  (Law)  hatak; 

tahattuk ;      izaia-i-haisiyat.  4.   a  mne  fftf ch 

sure,  sharab  ka  ek  paimanah. 
Scandaliie,  y.  a.  1.  give  offence  to,  na*ras  k.; 

nakhush  k.  2.  reproach,  bad-nam  k. ;  tohmat 

lagan  a;  bohtan  dharna;  bandhnQ  bandhna. 
Scandulous,    adj.    1.    give  offence,   na-gayar; 

bura;  zubtin;     bad;  fohsh.  2.    opprobrious, 

nindak;  mayQb;    bad-nami  ka;  ilzamL    3. 

defamatory,  malamati;   muftari;    tahattuk- 

amez;  be-hurmati   ka;  hajviyah. 
Scandnlously,  ady.  aib  joi  se;  ba-taur-i-roakrQh ; 

mazammatan ;  badgoi    se ;    be-hurmati  se. 
ScandulousnesSy    n.    subunl;    badi;    burai; 

mayGbL  [taqtL 

Scanning,  Scansion,  u.  nazm  ke  yazn  ki  janch ; 
Scant,  y.  a.  mahdQd  k. ;  kam  k. ;  ghatana. 
Scant,  ac^.  kam;  qalil ;  gair-muktaft;  na-mua6q. 
Scantily,  ady.    ba-kotahi;  tho^;  qalll;  tangi 

se;  kami  se.  [kotahi;  usrat. 

Scantiness,    Scant,  n.  kami;    qillat;  tangi; 
Scantling,  n.  1.  a  little   piece,    miqdar-i-qaUl ; 

baugi ;  namdnah ;  audazah.  2.  lakri  ke  bote. 

S.  dimension f  jaailmat.  4.  a  rough  drauglu, 

khaka.  [kamtar;  thora  sa. 

Scantly,  ady.  ba-tangi;  kotahi  se;    baqillat; 
Scantness,  n.    kami;  qillat;  tangi;  kotahi. 
Scanty,    adj.    1.   narrou^,  qalil ;  thora;  tang; 

kotah.  2.  notcopious,  or  full,  kam;  mukhtasar; 

ochha.  3.  sparing,  kif)ljat*shiar. 
Scape,  n.  See  Escape. 
Scapegoat,  n.   1.  bakra  jo  TahUdiyoA  men 

kafareh  ya  takfir  ke  roz  chhoia  jata  hai. 
2.  bhot  ka  bakra ;  aur  ke  badle  jan  dene- 

yala;  qurbaoi;  sadqah;  bal;  bhet. 
Scapegrace,  n.  be*haya  admi ;  nikamma. 
Scapular,  ScapulaTy,  n.  1.  padriyon  ki  poshak 

ka  ek  juzy.  2.  {Surg.)  patti. 
Scar,  n.  \,  a  cicatrix.  chakattS;  dag;  sakhm 

ka  nishan ;  kbaraunch.  2.  a  precipitous  bank 

of  earth,  karara ;  dhaug ;  cUig. 


SCA 


Bew.v.B.  <UgdUti&;cbakftttt  diluft;  di^ji 

Scu-ab.  Scanbee,  n.  gabniU  kifi. 
Scaramoach,  a  libKnit ;  iuthrflpijii ;  maskhant. 
Scarce,    adj.    Iiam;   tliori;   kani  yifci ;   n&dir; 

ahiz;    iiA}'ahi    ua-paid;    birU ;   sdbhKut ; 

unqnb.  [kal ;  kam  ;  kaiu-tar. 

Scarce.  Scarcely,  adv.  duahvirl   ae  :   bn  miiah. 
Scarceaeai,  Scarcity,  n.    1.  t!te  eonjition  0/ 

being    ararw,    kami:    qillat ;  tHngi;  qabt.  2. 

rarenut,  kamjiibt ;  naySbi;  nii<lrat ;  auokb^- 

pan.  [biiskarni ;  bhuubkaiii. 

Ceare,  v.  n.  cbauukin» ;  dorana, ;  dar  dlkltaai ; 
Scara-OTow,  n   bhucb-kag  ;  chif^oA  ke  darine 

ka  putla  ;   dboka ;  kill  handi  1  daravL 
Scar!  n.  nrhiii;  diipatU;  iklai  jdiital;  rnmal. 
Scaif,  T.  a.  du))att«  kl  tarab  orhna.       [khnlrl. 
Scarbkin,  n.  IhiJ&u  ke  Qpar   ki    post;  jhilli; 
ScariScatioii.  n.  pftcblmL    [ttrumrnt,  pacbhna. 
Scarificator.  Scarifier,  n.  1.  bajjam.  2.  At  in- 
Scari^,  v.  a,  pat'hbiia  latflua. 
Scarlatina.  Scarlet  fever,  n.  lal  bukb&r. 
Scarlet,  n.  I.  tfit  color,    nihiyat    aurkh  rauR; 

gulti&r ;  qirmiil  rang.  3.   (Ac  etolh,   gulnar 

rang  kS  kapri  ;  ban&r.  [iinnalii. 

Sotrlet.    adj.  eurkh  ;   qimtid  ;   Ul  ;     tnoali ; 
Soailetbeau,  n.  ek  qism  ki  Burkh  pbaLl. 
Soarp,  n.  kbai  ke  audar  ka  dbil. 
Scamt,  n.  ek  qUm  kl  mncbhll.  pdiaifoii. 

Scale,  Ti.    lapfhi;    sekciii;   harf  par  obalne    Ki 
Scath,  Scatbe,  v.  a,  miqaiin  k. ;  z&rar  pahimcba- 

iitt ;  lalftf  karnii ;  jtilajm ;  nfia  k, 
Scath,  II.  dyrrfi ;  larar  ;  iiiiq-.Sn. 
ScatbM,  adj.  niiiair;  mohliik. 
SeathleSB.adj.    liL-zijiiti ;  bc-z-arar;  be-nuqain. 
Scatter,     t.     a.    1.   ttrew   about,     bakUenia ; 

kbiiidiiia ;  paberna. 

SenlttT  witli  ono  linnil,  BBlbor  with  two.     Pro*. 

Ek  luUk  It  hakhero,  dima  it  mmttn.  Prur. 

2.   dliftrie,    phaiiana;    cbhiti-ana  ;    raun- 

tftsbir  k, ;  paratrandnh  k. ;  tin  lerah  k. 

Scatter,  v.u.  kbii'idna;  hikbarnri;  pnragnndab 

h. ;  muQtoabar  h. ;  tiu  terah  h. 
Scatter-brain,  u.  para^andab  dimag. 
Scatteringly,   adv.     jubati     taban;    ja-baja; 

kaliiii  kaliiii;  rautfarriq, 
Scavage,  ti.  muhsril ;  tah-ba^Sri.  [ki  jh5nic-val5, 
Scavenger.il.    klirik-roh ;  jai>'b-knsK  ;    siirkufi 
Scene,  11    1 .    ■'■■/,    '  i'il^-Ii  1  l-'Ii  ;     11  i'i1    k-i'in 


nuniaisb ;  uamud ;  fizii.  5,  a  Ihaiirieal 
dinjilay,  suaiif,' ;  iiatak  ;  imql ;  tnraiiBba. 

Scenery,  Yi.X.reprtstntatioHof  aclion,  taniasba 
gabkitasvir;  maiiqah.  'i.  combiiifitioa  of 
nalwal  mtuii,  Biiina  ;  fiia;  did;  manzar ; 
btihir.  [ko  uiiiUllitq;  iiiiql-yhar  kfi. 

Scenic,  Scenical,  a  Jj.  auai'ig-gliat'  ka ;  tumaahab 


SCH 


Sceoeograpihy,  n.  musaTTari   ilm 

munLjf&  ke  usQl  ke  mutibiq  ;  mina-kari.. 
Sc«nt,  D.   I,  t)n«^,  bQ;  bu;iaahak;  augaudfa. 

2.  tit  teme  0/ fault.  qavTai-i-abuuma;  lul^; 

aati^htit.  Z.lradt,  likj  kboj ;  bil;  pala.  [leni. 

Scent,  T.  a.  I.  melt,   auughnk;   mfibak  ;i  bfi 

Z.  f>frfttMe,  kba^-ba  dir  L  ;  mnatUr  k.; 

baa&ti&i  khusli-bu  ^toa. 
Scent,  T.  n.  mohaknl  ■  hi  d. ;  kbasb-ba  anX. 
Scented,  adj,    sugandhit;  miiattar;  bQ-dar. 
Scentfal,  adj.  l./vHt/ stent,  mualtac;  khuah- 

bS  dar.  2.  0/  quick  or  ktm  mncU,    tei  quTrat- 

i  -ahimmab  vlla. 
Soentlew,  adj.  be-bs;  nir-gandb. 
Sceptic,  n.  ek   girob   bukam&  ka  jo  bar  shae 

mahBila  ki  astiyat  par  sbak  karte  the  ;  katir^ 

mimkir;  Tahmi;  Hb^kkl;  Tasvasi;  bharmi 

The  diigmiitiit  ia  aut«  of  avBrT    thing  rdiI  till 

lerplic  belieTca  noUiing. 
Siipoii  har  ti  ka  Inirii  tartd  Aoi,  MndJl  i«r 

Sceptically,  adv.  vatuUke  taurEe;a2TtieBbsk. 
Scepticise,  r.  a.  Tahm  k.;  shak    k. ;  Bbaimb  k. 
Sceptioiim,  □.  bbaram  ;  ebak ;  vahm ;  kufir. 
Sceptre,  n.  I.  a  royal  maee,  Uulabahi  asa. 

Setptnt  Mid  luitoi*  bus  compeCiton.      Ptdt. 

PsdthdA  aur  dj&ij  dOirc  ko  luAla  <Ulik  tabc. 

2.  f'oiaer  or    avihonty,    ikbttjflr;  hukil- 

matiadbkir;  rij. 

Sceptre,  t.  a.  b&dahabi  lavizmah  d. ;  ri^  ;^ 

paiishabrtt  d.  (cbittha  ;  laniiinJi. 

Scbednle,    a.    kbarra  ;   Tard  ;     baud ;     I'ebriat  ; 

Schtdutt   of    acfnunl,     fard-i-bidtb ;     Uttd-ibt&Sb   ka 

kbsira,  lehcduk  of  proiiirly,  firJi-MITijih;  IdJiiiU. 

Scheme,  B.  1.  n  ;/ti«,  tijviz;  liidliir;    hikiu-it; 

bandish  ;     baud   o   kist  ;     upaii;     fitral.    3. 

deiiqn,  iradab  ;  mausalwih.    3.  iiiiy   linirnl   or 

mechanical  diagram,  iiaqshah.  [ya  baudish  k. 
Scheme,  v.  a.  tadbir  k. ;  mausulinb  k.;  tajvu 
Schemer,  Schemiat,  n.    jnudahbir;  m:ii)sri>>iih 

bit/.;   bikiiiati;  tadliina;   katb  kane-baz. 
Schism,  n.  rakhnab  ;    jiidai ;    ikbtilaf ;    bidat ; 

pbiil;  khalal  ;  fu.-,a.|  ;   rifi. 
Schismatic,  Schiamatical,  adj.  tafraqali-aodaz  ; 

bidati;  rifi  kitarflf  may.'»l. 
Schismatic,    u.   aiisl-utiqSil    ba-vajah   ikbtilaf 

raii  kc  ;  imirtid  ;  iiiniikir. 
Schiamatically,  ndv.  rifz  so;  bidat  ki  rah  hc. 
Scholar,  11.  I-  a  }Uyit.  tfilib-i-ibii;  shayaq  i-llm; 

tuluiiz  ;  sha^jird;   liiddvrirlhT;   sLiali;  iiiurid  : 


.,  ,     ■     ;    „  )>e'lanl.  ilm  k..  zaliir  kuriio-viila. 
Scliii;  n!y.Scuolar-like,a'!j.  sbri^M-diinali  ;  tal- 

Echtilaraliip,  u.  '..:<-■  1.  :,i.:ilit  :  ilmiyat; 
2,    ma.ni  ;  ■,.    talib-ilmi    ka 

va^if,.b  ;  I  ,        ."'. 

Scholastic,  Sc^JolLiJiiL.il,  .-'.^j.  I.  aeJiolar-liic 
tiLlib-Llii.."niali  .  ilim.iiiab  ;  d^rsi.  2.  JW(■^lM(- 
ing  to  the  ji/iHosoj-hers  of  mid'/le  ajfS,  ibo-i- 
ilfdii  ke  luutaiilbiq  j  alimauab,  H,  peHaiUie, 
kbud-Qunia;  kbud-farosL. 


SOH 


541 


SCO 


Schelaitie,  n.  us  madtuse  ls3k  pitirau  jis  meft 
ilm-i-m&rfat  y&  ilm-i-iUhl  kl  tftlim  hotf  hai. 

Schelastically,  adv.  us  madrase  ke  q&edeh  ke- 
mutabiq  jis  men  il&hiy&t  ki  talim  hot!  haL 

Scholiast,  n,  h&ahijah-aavis  ;  sh&reh ;  mufas- 
sir.  [2,  (Math.)  sharah. 

Scholion,  Scholium,  n.  1.  sharah ;  tafsir ;  tik&. 

School,  n.  L  an  edttcational  esiabltahment,  mad- 
rasah ;  maktab  ;  dabist&n ;  p&tshaU  ;  chat- 
tel. 2.  &ne  of  seminarist  for  teaddng  logte^ 
^,j  marfat,  ilmi-illlbl,  mantiq  y&  fiqah 
vagairah  k&  madrasah.  3.  a  partteular  system, 
tariqah ;  mazhab.  4.  a  body  of  pupils, 
firqah-i-ulam&.  5.  the  disciples  or  followers, 
of  a  teacher,   t&lib-i-ilm ;  sh&gird ;  murid. 

School,  y.  a.  1.  educaU  at  a  school,  tarbiyat  k.; 

sikhana;   parhana;    Ulim   d.     2.    reprcve, 

dantna  ;  fahmaish  k. ;  tamblh  k.  ;    tadib  k. 
School-hoy,  n.    tifl-imaktab ;   tifli-dabistan ; 

biddyarthi ;  ohatta. 
School-fellow,  School-mate,  n.  ham>maktab  ; 

ham-dars ;  ham-sabaq ;  ham-jamaat. 
School-house,  n.  madarse  ya  maktab  kH  mak&n. 
Schooling,  n.  1.  tmtion^  taiim  ;  parhaL 

2.   reproof,    tadib;    tanblh;    sar-zanish; 

dant  dapat.  3.  compensation  for  instruction, 

parhal  ki  ujrat  y&  tankhuah. 

School-maid,  School-girl,  n.   maktab  ki  la^kl. 

School-man,  n,  ilm-i-din  k&  m&hir. 

School-master,  n.  ust&d ;  muallim ;  mudar- 
ris;  akhQa  ji;  miy&nji;  maulvi;  p&6d&; 
hadi ;  rah-numa;  gurtL 

School-mistress,  School-dame,  n.  nst&ni ;  mu- 
allamah;  &ttl;  pandtayan. 

Schooner,  n.  do  mastfd  k&  jah&z. 

Sciagraphy,  n.  1.  saye  se  vaqt  j&une  ka  finn. 
2.  imarat  k&  kha|u  naqsha;  imarat  ki  tas- 
vlr  yak-chashmi  ya  Dim-rukhi.  3.  saye  ke 
andaze  se  naqshah  khenchne  lu  fan. 

Sciatherically,  adv.  dhop  ghap  ke  taar  pan 
Sciatic,  Sciatica,  n.  kaU  rah  j&ne  ki  bimarl; 

arq-un-uisa  \  naqras-i-surin. 
Science,  n.  1.  knowledge,  ilm;  vaqfiyat ;  gyan. 
2.   truth   ascertained,    biddy &;     ilm.    3. 

profound  knowledge,  hikmat ;  ilm  o  £azl. 
Scientifically,  adv.  az  rue  ihn ;    ilmi  usOl  ke 

mutabiq.  [nimohah;  asi;  kba^ag. 

Scimiter,  Scimitar,  n.  tegah;    teg;   sarolil; 
Scincoidian,  n.  bis-khapra. 
ScintiUant,  adj.  chingari  ckh(^e-vsla  ;    cha- 

makta  hua.  [jhalakna ;  jhil  mil  k. 

Scintillate,  v.  a.  chamakna ;  chingari  chopia ; 
Scintillation,  n.  atish-fishaoi ;  chamak;  jhilmiL 
Sciolism,  n.  upri  malumat ;  fiiztll-ilm. 
Sciolist,  n.  kam-dan  bisyargo. 
Sciomachy,  n.  saye  se  larn&. 
Sciomancy,  n.  saye  se  fal  lena  y&  dekhna. 
Sdon,  n.  1.  nihal ;    sbakh;    qalam;   pevand. 

2.  varis ;  faraand ;  kanvar. 

A.  Mtoa  of  a  royal  ttoek.    NwtfniQMUMkk 


Sdrrhoiity,    (sUr-ros'i-ty)  n.   gilti;    gudttd ; 

ginth.  *  [^nth-d&r. 

Scirrhous,   adj.   gathlla;     sakht;     gilll-dir; 
Sdrrhos,  n.  giAth  ;*  giltl 
Scission,  n.  tarash ;  kat.  [rauti. 

Scissors,  n.  pi,  miqraz ;   katami;  qainchi ;  sa- 
Sclerotic,  adj.  sakht. 
Sclerotic,  n.  ankh  ki  safaidL 
Scoff;  V.  a.  bur&  kahnft  ;    tin  k. ;    tishni  d. ; 

tahqir  k. ;  angQthiL  dikh&nS;  ha&sn&. 
Scoff,  n.  t&na  tishna ;  hansi ;    tahqir ;  taihlk. 
Scoffer,  n.  tahqir  kame-val& ;  t&n&zan  ;    nin- 

dak ;  hansI  urine-vala.  [tana-zani  se. 

Scofflngly,  adv.  tahqiran ;  tan  se  ;  tahqir  se; 
Scold,  y.  jhagarnH  ;  gall  d. ;    jhSrna  ;  jhirak- 

na ;  lat&rn^;  ghurakni  ;  buiil  bhala  kahn&. 
Scold,  n.  kalhy&ri ;  lar&ka ;  karkasil.  Qhirki. 
Scolding,  n.  dhamki ;  ghurki ;  d&nt  dapat ; 
Scolopendra,  n.  k&n-sal&i ;  kan-khajoril;  sadpk. 
Sconce,  n.  1.  a  fort,  his&r ;  qila ;  kot ;  garhi.  2. 

a  stall,  astabal;    tavelah ;  kharak.  3.   sir; 

dimag ;    bheja ;    aql ;    shaUr,    4.  a  helmet, 

khod  ;  bajjar ;  magfar.  5.  a  protection  for  a 

Ught,  divar-giri;  l&Itain.  6.  shama   ka  gbar. 

7.  a  poll-tax,  jaziyah;   jurmanah;    t&van; 

dand;  kar. 

8conce,y.a.jurm&Dahk.;  tavanlena;  dandna. 

Scoop,  n.  1.  a  largS  ladle,  pal&;  kurni;  kar- 
chhk;  dokya;  hattba;  dova.  2.  {»Surg.)  ek 
alah-i-jarr&hi.  3.  a  hollow,  khala.  4.  a  swoop, 
jhar;  m&r;  chapet;  var. 

Scoop,  y.  a.  1.  lade  out,  khodna;  khakoroi. 
2.  empty  by  lading,  uliohni;  karohhi  se 
kh&li  k. ;  nikalna.  3.  excavate,  karchhi  va- 
gairah ki  sbakl  pe  khali  k. ;  khokla  k. 

Scope,  n.  1.  o^ed,  niyat;  iradah;  madd  i- 
nazar;  murad;  mansha;  maqsad;  manorath; 
garaz;  fahv&e-kal&m.  2.  liberty^  Hzadi; 
chhutti.  3.  extent,  jagah;  j&e;  gunjaish; 
samai ;  maidan ;  bistar ;  vusat.      [kharishti. 

Scorbutic,  Scorbutical,  adj.  kharsaila;  kfaujila; 

ScorbuticaUy,  adv.  kh&risht  se;  khujli  se. 

Scorch,  V.  a.  1.  bum  superficially,  bhalasD&; 
jhulasni ;  jalana ;  bhauni.  2.  dry  up  with 
hecU,  garmi  se  khushk  k.,  ya   sukhkna. 

Sccrch,  v.  n.  jhulasna;  bhulasna;  jalni;  bhunna. 

Scorching,  adj.  jalt&;  tez;  garm;  jalknevala; 
bhuls&ne-vala. 

Score,  n.  1.  a  notch,  khat;  lakir;  nishan; 
dandir;  rekh& ;  khoncha.  2.  reckoning,  le- 
kha ;  hisab.  3.  reason,  vcgah ;  vastah;  sabab; 
karan.  4.  the  number  of  (toenty,  kop ;  bisi ; 
sutlL  5.  a  weight,  das-seiu. 

to  quit  scores,  hisftb  chukinft;  badU  denS.  U>pa9  qfan 
old  score,  utar  p&Ur,  ys  baribar  honft 

Score,  v.  a.  1.  mark  with  lines,  nishan  k. ;  ta- 
rashna  ;  khodna ;  kandah  k.  2.  for  keeping 
account,  lakir  kheAchna ;  dandir  k. ;  qarse  ke 
his&b  men  likhni ;  udhar  men  likhna. 

Scoria,  n.  dhat  k&  znail;  kit. 


Sooth,  n,  1 .  mntempt,  tahqir;  hiqirat;  ninda;  i»- 
tibzi.  2.  the  otgret,  mubtatil;  mubaqqir;  haqir. 

Scorn,  T.  a.  >Sm  Despise. 

Soornei,  n.  I.  aindnk;  biq&rtit  Wne  vila. 
3.  tiLxliIk  kanie-v^li.  [iiindi  k. 

Scornfal,  adj.  taiiqir-aiaei ;  eh&iia[-k>inie-T&l& ; 

ScunifaUj,  adv.  ba-tanaffur;  ba-hiqinit ;  ba- 
tahqlr,  (ftqrab, 

Scorpio,  II.    (A$troa.)    bnubcttak;    bicbollhQ; 

Scoipion,  n.  bichcbhCl :  kozdum ;  aqrab. 

Scot,  u.  niabaul ;  khiriij  ;  la^u. 

leol     and     Int.      kitrnth   nusdi    kluiSj ;   hUMh   ruad 

Scotch,    V.  a.  1.    tuppitrt.    If    Inglni;     ro^ 

lagani ;  atkaii&,  2.  piKk.  aa  hitntp,   b&iiilhna ; 

kaiiiil.  X.  kbfifif  zakbm  d. ;  cbenb  d. 
Scotcti,!!.  l,kbanftar^h;raga!';  ghiatia;ha1k& 

^bnu.  2.  iir  ;  Gabira  ;  rok.  [raDt  jaiai. 

Scotch -hoppers,  u,  Lifkun  ka  ek  kbcl  cbtmnio- 
Scot-free,  adj.   1.  free/rom  pagmmt,  be-miih- 

sQI;  la-khiraj.  2.  wtAurf,   be-cbotj    bal   bal 

bachi  bu&;  a^;  be-dag. 
fa   go   teat-frtt.  tAl  bnl  bachn*  ;  Inch   n^  &dS;   be- 

mkE»r&t  rahul ;  iiMiB  jl  <t>ud  ae  biiohalL 

Scotodonia,  Scotomy,  u.  nasiar  k&  dhundla- 
juiti ;  diiuraii-i-aar',  Gngh.  [luchchi  ;   |i;unda. 

Seoondral,  ii.  Bhohd^  ;   bad-muaah ;    bad-rain ; 

Ssonr,  V.  a,  1.  eUan  by  friction,  inaln&  ;  a&f 
k.;  ragorui ;  Eai^jnl.  2.  to  purge  to  exe«u,  pe( 
cbaliiiL  3.  carry  DESiy,  lejani  ;  dQrk.;  alag 
k.  4.  b'-Uth  nloii'j,  b.iriifih  k.  ;  saf  k. ;  jl.iriu. 

Scour,  V.  n.  1.  dean,  sSf  k,  ;  nigania;  minjiii. 
2,  lie  pnrijeJto  excai,  pet  chaliiS.  3.  scamper, 
bhiiiiift ;  e:\\x\.\  dena  ;  jnld  (jiiziimn. 

Scourf^r.  ji.  1.  'i  ■■'■mifr,  naf  k^rnc-vSla; 
III".    ,  .1  _Mr.  2. a  viulenl parijalive, 

k;  I  I   .     ■         ■■'■'/(    ruiiiier,    daiir  jiiie- 

Scourge,  11.  1.  n  la-th,  korS;  tazySniih.  2.  a 
j.tiiiiahment,  aaztl;  afat ;  bala.  3.  zal.tii  ;  ja'iir. 

Scourge,  v.  a.  1.  whip,  ta2,y&iiali  lagiLDa; 
clialiuk  yii  kora  niania.  2   ehntlisi;  anzi  d. 

SconrgBT,  n.  kiiro  niariie-vila  ;  tazyanah-zan, 

Scouiing,  n.  1.  manjbaii  nialai;  2.  jirj&u-i- 
sbllcitm  ;  iah&l ,  diist. ;  pot  ka  clialna. 

Scout,  n,  jSaas  ;  bhedi ;    kbubar-gTr ;  mukhbir. 

Scout,  V.  a,  \,tp<i  ou(,  jasiisi  k,  a.  rtcontioilrt, 
bbed  lcn&;  dckbtia;  ni^h  k. ;  mauqa  dckb- 
na,  3.  miecr  at,  Uh(|Ir  k. ;  biipintt  k. 

Scovel,  II.  jlifirri  ;  jit.'i  ;  i.hli'iil. 

Scow,  u.  ett  I  .1     .     .       ■    ■  .  ,    '■  Ia. 

Scowl,  V. 11.1  !■      .  .     l  liTliik.;((!'irl 

dmrhSniii   u>\.    I^:i,i.    .ImiI,..i;i;    cl^iii   ba- 

abru   ya  jaliiii   \\.    '1.  look   gloomy,    gurraiiii; 

darana ;  dliamkaiia.  [silrnt. 

Scowl,  II.  turhi  bliavcii ;   chln-i-abra  ;    diraoni 
Scrabble,  v.  n.  1.  BcramUe,  iimijon  ae  khuntch- 

iia.     2.    icribhte,    lakircii  kuxhnS ;    be-maul 

niahaii  k. ;  chit  makaiira  k 
Scrabble,  n,  j;hiitiiiyou  chaliiil. 
Scrag,  II,  iliibli  [latli  ahni-. 


SCR 


Scragged,  adj.  1.  a  raw  boned  pieoe,  li'jir  ; 
patla;  dubla.  2.  t«an  uith  roughneu,  khur- 

khiir&  ;  na-hamvar.  [bal  chalna. 

Scramble,  V.  n.  I.    goonalljow*,   hathou   kc 

1  itizf,  sbaiiq  se  pakar  leua;  chbiiia  jbapU 

k. ;  jhaput  leiiiL 
Scrambler,  n.  Ju  hathon  ke  bal  charhe. 
ScTdJioti,  V.  a.  is  tarah   chabaui  ki  kar  ka;  kl 

aviii  lio;  kur  kur  cbabaiia ;  mur  mar  cbabana, 
gcntnnel,    adj.  be-haqiqatj    kbalif;     iia-cbiz; 

pntia  ;  dubU :  haqir.  [purzab. 

Scrap,    11.    chbitao;   rezah ;   parchah ;  tukii; 
Scrap-book,  n.  saflnab  ;  bayaz. 
Scrape,  v,    a.    1.  grate,   kburachna;   Biharni ; 

cbbilua.  2.  rftnoee  by  rubbittg  or  grattng, 

raga;*!^ ;  inalua.  3.  collect  by  laboriout  effb't, 

m«Uiiat  se  ikh^ttd  k. ;  jof  oa ;  batonil. 
Scrape,  v.  n.    1.  rvh  harMy,   ragarni;   malna. 
2.  (a  mimical  tnMramtnt,)  rupQu  repila  k. ', 

nfi.\g.\\a.t  aval  k.    3.  niakt  an   awkward   bow, 

bo  sallqa  aal&m  k. 

Mfrape  aojuaiiUana,  jbihiiti  k.  jH  jornS. 

Scrape,     n.     1.    karkariliiat;     chbil     chb&l ; 

khurach ;   rogar   2.    an     oheinance,    salain ; 

bandgi.    Z. perplexity,  kasb-makaab;   peub; 

diqqat ;  jhanjat. 
la  gtt  tn(a  a  lerope,  jbagre  men  pBrad  ;  bait  jl  diq- 

<]■(  taeh  pbanaoa. 

Scraper,  n.  1.  li^pi ;  khuracbni ;  kburpi  ;  sarak 
yft  EKmia  ke  s&f  \axne  )&  &lah.  S.  sdraugya. 

3,  kiitiji'm;  bakbl! ;  jorri. 
Scrapiuga,  ii.  clibilan  ;  kliurcban  ;  tah-degi. 
Scratch,  V.  a.  I,  ru6  itnd  tear,  nochna  ;  khurach- 

iia  :    cbuiitna;    bakutua ;    niibatU     mania ; 

paiijiih   iii.iniri.  i,   iliij  or   ix-rti''Ui    irilK    the 

Kratcli  "•il,  i-'l'liil  ...  .    .FMii. 

Scratch,   n.     I.    n  ',  .i.u^h ; 

hboii^h;   !mkt\;   ;'..  ;,■■.-.      iMii.rrL   'J,  pi. 

(Fiir,)eki|is.iil;l],i[.,rm;  t:lmri.>ki>   sum    ke 

u|iar  kS  t;briu.  3.  a  wig,  ek  qiam  ki  topi. 
Scratchisgly,  adv.  nnch-kar  ;  nnbiitU  Difir-kar. 
Scrawl,  V.  a.  k  n.  kil  kiiuto   likbna';  bad  kliat 

likbua  ;  qalam  ghasittia  ;  chit  makaure  k. 
Scrawl,  n.  t'bnait ;  bad  khat ;  chit   umkaura  ; 

kil  kil  karitil.  ' 
Scrawler,  n.  IJad-khat ;  gliaait-kar  likhne-viili. 
Scray,  ii.  ck  qiam  ki  chirja.  ' 
Screak,  n.  kak  ;  cbinghUr  thikh.   [chiii^bama. 
Screak,  v.  n.  kuktia  ;  chikbna  j  kilkari    niania, ; 
Scream,  v.  n,  cblkhui  ;  cbikb    miirui  ;  kukna ; 

Scream,  Screech,  □.  chin;;liar;  cbilliihiit ;  cliikh ; 

Screecli.  v.  n.  cliill:i  uLUn.i  ;  d,dir.iiii ;  d'lithvriuo; 
cbikli  mr.r,,:,  ;  ,- ■..■Ikiifi;   bQ  bfi  k. 

Screech-owl,  n.  .  ;  .    i..  _-i"i 

Screen,  11.  1. 1  ii;. ,  |,..l  .,  ,  ,  u.  ,i;iiikijliaiip; 
ar;  ut;  ii^i^,  -.  \A--Ji.)  i,i,.iiiiih-luiiidi.  S.  ii 
*i'ew,  ek  qisni  ki  cLabii ;    jbarna;    cbhalua. 

Screen,  v.  a.  \.»hflter,  ot  k.;  ar  k.;  pardah  kj 
tijhalk.;  hachana;  paiiali  d,  2.  pasi  through,  a 
icrecn,  cbhrmiia ;  mags  ko  fiizlo  so  alahdali  k. 


SCE 


543 


SOU 


Screw,  n.  1.  pech  ;  marorl.  2.  angthing  shaped 
like  a  screWf  pech  ki  ni&iiind  koT  shae.  3.  a 
misery  kanjOs;  nmkkbi-chQs ;  kbal-upar  4.  a 
tpom-out  horse,  thaka  yh  lat&  gho^ ;  dbagga. 
5.  a  strict  examvicUion  of  a  studerUy  t&lib-ilra 
ka  sakht  imtihaD. 

There  is  a  $erew  loose  somewhere. 

Koi  pech  dhild  hii.  Ahhl  kuehh  huar  hak 

Screw,  V.  a.  1.  press  hy  a  screw ,  pech  pherna ; 
pech  ghumUnH  ;  pech  lagana  ;  pech  se  kas- 
ua;  dabDa.  2.  squeeze,  nicborni;  bhichua. 
3.  oppress  by  exactions,  zyadah  siUlni  k.  4* 
distort,  tiiunb  bigarna ;  mflnh  terba  k.  5. 
subject  to  rigid  exactions,  sakht  imtebao  lena. 

to  screw  up,  peoh  kasnS,  screw  out,  pech  dhils  k.,  yft 
nik&lnA. 

Scribble,  V.  a.  1.  torite  vfith  Jutste,  ghasitna; 
bad  khat  Ukhna.  2.  fill  with  worthless  writ- 
ing, chithiraa ;  chingb&rna. 

Scribble,  d.  ghasit ;  bad  khat. 

Scribbler,  n.  ghasit-kar  likhne-T&la ;  qalam- 
k^iHh;  bad-kbat.  [musaddi;  mausbi. 

Scribe,  n.  katib ;  muharrir ;  dabir ;  likhYaiy&; 

Scribe,  v.  a.  likhna;  nisb&n  dalua. 

Scrimp,  v.  a.  tang  k. ;  sukeroa. 

Scrimp,  adj .  tang ;  cbhota. 

Scrimp,  n.  kaajQs  ;  bakhiL 

Scrip,  n.  thaili ;  kisah. 

Scrip,  n.  1.  a  small  writing,  ruqqah;  ohitthi; 
shuqqah ;  purzah.  2.  {Nlroha ;  tukra. 

Script,  11.  1.  {Print.)  sise  ke  hurQf  jo  kisi  ke 
khat  ki  naql  hon.  2.  asl  tahrlr  ya   dastavez. 

Scriptory,  adj.  tahrirf;  qalmi;  likha-hu&. 

Scriptaral,  adj.  mutabiq  kitab-i-muqaddaa ; 
kitab  muqaddas  ke  mutaallaq. 

Scripture,  n.  1.  dini  kitab;  Injil;  kitab-i-mu- 
qaddas;  taurait;  puran;  shastar;  Ved; 
furqan ;  qur&n  ;  zubUr.  2.  a  passage  from 
the  scripture,  &yat ;  shurtl ;  richlL 

Scripturist,  n.  kutab  dini  k&  m&hir. 

Scrivener,  n.  1.  a  professional  writer,  ar&yaz- 
navTs ;  mutasaddi;  muharrir;  qab&lah-navls. 
2.  Btld  par  rupaya  obal&nev&la ;  bauhrfl. 
8.  a  writing  master,  kbosh-khati  sikhane-vala ; 
khush-navis.  [gal-sua;  kbanHzir. 

ScroMa,  n.  (ifed,)  kanth-mali  ;    gbarghar& ; 

Scrofoloas,  adj.  kanth-mala  la  qism  ya  kh&s- 
yat  ka ;  kanth-m&l&  k&  rogi. 

Scrall,  n.  h  aroUof  paper  or  parchment,  lipta 
hua  kSkgaz  jais&  ki  makttlb  bana-kar  rakhte 
bain ;  likhe  hu€  kagaz  ka  matth&.  2.  (Arch.) 
margol ;  kat^.  3.  halqah  mobr  ke  se  nishau 
ka  jo  alabd  ki  jagah  likh  dlya  j&ve.      [kosh. 

Scrotum,  n.  khtisye  ya  baizon  ki  thaili ;  and- 

Scrub,  V.  a.  malna;  ghisna;  ragaf'na;  manj- 
na;  mehnat  k. ;  mashaqqat  k. ;  ghotn&. 

Scrub,  n.  1.  a  me<m  fellow,  siflah;  dan;  paji 
ad  ml ;  teli  ka  bail ;  mehnti  admi.  2.  some- 
thing small  and  mean,  adna  chiz.  3.  a  worn- 
out  brush,  pureni  jha^  4.  low  under-wood, 
zer-darakhti. 

Scrubby,  adj.  p§.ji;  kaminah;  dUn;  zaliL 


Scruple,  n.  1.  a  weight,  Hth  ratti  k&  ek  vazan. 

2.  a  very  small  quantiti/,  ek  chhoti  miqdar. 

3.  baekioardness  to  decide,  pas  o  pesh ;  dhak; 
shubab;  isbtib&h;  hicbkichahat ;  dubdha; 
hairani ;  ehtiyat ;  taammul. 

make  ieruple,  pas  o  pesh  k.;  hiohaknS ;  diibdhS  meo  h. 

Scruple,  ▼.  n.  pas  o  pesh  k. ;  sbak  k. ;  shubab 

k. ;  andesha  k. ;  hichakua. 
Scruple,  y.  a.  sbak  k. 
Scrupler,  n.  shakkl ;  mutaammil ;  mohtat. 
Scrupulosity,  Scrupulousness,  n.  mutashakki- 

pan  ;  shc^ ;  bSu*ik-bini ;  nuktah-chiul ;  suth- 

r&I ;  sehat ;  ehtiyat ;  hoshy&rl. 
Scrupulous,  adj.  1.  shakki ;    vahmi ;    mohtat 

2.  bar!k-b!n ;  nuktab-cbln. 
Scrupulously,  adv.  ba-hazm  o  ehtiyat. 
Scrutineer,   u.   tal&sh  o  tajasaus  karoe-vala ; 

muh&sib;  badar-navls. 
Scrutinize,  v.  a.  jinchna ;    tajassus  k. ;    taf- 

tlsh  k. ;  tal^h  k. ;   azmayash  k. ;    imtehan 

k. ;  tahqiqat  k. ;  part^na. 
Scrutiny,  n.  imtihan ;  &zmaisb  ;  janch ;  talash ; 

pursish ;  puchh  pachh ;  j  ust  o  jU ;  muhasibah ; 

taftidh;  tahqiqat;  dekh-bhal.  [dar-sandQq. 
Scrutoir,  n.  likbne  ki  mez ;  likhne  ka  daraz- 
Scud,  y.  n.  I.  fly,  champat  bona;  bhag  jan&; 

haya  ho  jana ;  kafOr  ho  jana  ;  bur  ho  jana ; 

urna;  dauru&.  2.  (i^aul)   haya  ke   age  age 

chala  j&ua.  [daur.  2.  urta  hua  badal. 

Scud,  n.  1.  a  driving  along,   rel;  pel;    bbag; 
Scuffle,  n.   1.  atrial   of  strength  between  two 

persons,  \iudhii;  pakar;  larant.   2.   a  figitt, 

laral;   dai^;   hkth&    pSLI;    dhlngil  mush- 

ti ;  chhiiia-jhapti ;  juti  paizar ;  dhaul  dhappa. 
Scuffle,  y.  n.  khehcha  khenchi  k. ;    dhakkam 

dhakk&  k. ;  kusbti  men  lipat  jau&. 
Sculk,    y.   n.    dabak   rahua ;    dabki  lagana ; 

cbhup  rahna ;  mUiih  chbupa-ke  baith  rahna ; 

rU-posh  h.;  kanyaua ;  jl  chhupanH ;  khisaki^. 
Scull,  Sculler,  n.  1.  a  cock-boat,  ek  chbot!  nao; 

mor-pankhi.  2.  an  oar,   dand ;    ohappiL   3. 

kbiyaiyi ;  ^nd  chalanevala.  [kheiQi. 

Scull,  y.  a.   ^nd  chal&a& ;    n&o  chalana  y& 
Scullery,  n.  1.  bavarchi-kb&aeh  ke  bartanon 

kl  jagah.  2.  kura  d&lne  ki  jagah. 
BculUon,  u.  bartan-m&njne-y&]& ;  mashalchL 
Sculptor,  n.  sang-tar&sh ;  but-tarash ;  kandah- 

kHr;  naqqash;   but-s&z. 
Sculpture,  n,\,  the  art,  sang-tarashT;but-sXzi; 

kaudah'kari.  2.  carved  work,  tarashi  ya  khudi 

hul  ohlz ;  kandah  ki  hui  obiz.  [phapUndi. 
Scum,  n.  1.  dross,  jhSg;  phen;  mail;  kaf; 
2.  refuse^  fiizlah;  gild;  khoi;  Ekhor;  gU. 
Scum,  y.  a.  jh&g  ya  nudla  ut&rn&;  mail  utam&. 
Scupper,  n.  (Naut.)  jahaz  ki  mon. 
Scurf,   n.    1.    a  dry    fcaft,  janyaron  k!  jild  ki 

bbOsi;  mail;  paprf;  baf^;  sabOsa.   2.  foul 

remains  of  any  thing,  mail;    dUg;    dhabba. 

3.  kal;  kafi;  phUi;  kh&k.  [pan. 
Scurfiness,  n.  jild  k!  bhOsi  ki  kasrat;  papiili- 
S<^iurfyi  adj.  paprila;  bbOsi-d&r. 


scu 


Eonrrile,  adj  kiiiainah;  paji;  dfln;  diiahuim- 
aniez;  foliah.  [balcu!  b»ten. 

Scarrility,  u.  fcihah ;  gili  gnlauj;  buil-»Lb»u!; 

Scnrrilooi,  adj.  1.  fovJ,  bad-zab&u;  fuhsh- 
amcz  j  gauda<diibaD.  2.  mran,  kaiiilimh^ 
pajT.  [b9  ;  bad-itatjiril  se. 

Scnrriloualf.   adv.    gftli   gatauj  ae ;  fobsli-goi 

Scurvy,  u.  (Med.)  ek  marz  jia  men  khuo  ko 
biuur  jani)  se  jiam  par  obakatta  par  jito 
buiii  aur  ^la,  raeu  dnrd  raht&  boi. 

Scurvy,  adj.  1,  teabby,  kb&riahti;  jts  ka  khiin 
bigar  gnj'a  ho.  2.  cOTtfdtnjiCi&b,  pi>ji  j  lalil ; 
gandft;  adoa.  [khiin. 

Scnivy-gruSt  n.  ek  qism  ki  n&batat  uiusafij-i' 

Scut,  II.  chboti  dum;  tuud, 

Scatcheon,  d.  t.  aipar;  tugmah;  £fUbL  2.  pi- 
tikl  jo  qufal  ke  aurakh  par  la^yS  jati  hsi. 

Scuttle,  n.  1.  a  broad  shallow  boMkrt,  palnrji  ; 
chbabn ;  olihitri :  dalyi ;  changcri ;  chbibi. 
2.  a  vessel  for  lioldingeoal,  kuele  rakbne  kaek 
bftrt:in.  3.  khirki  jo  iniikan  ya  jahaz  ki 
olihat  meu  ho.  4,  a  short  run,  bbag ;  daur. 

Scuttle,  V.  u.  bauavat  ee  dmiriia. 

Scuttle,  T.  a.  I.  cut  largt  Ao(ei,  sOrakh  k.; 
(ihliod  k.  2.  siniata  */«>',  pciide  inoii  uuiaKh 
kar-be  dabo  deoA. 

Scythe,  n.  1.  ghas  kltne  ka  hafisya ;  daraiiti. 
2.  talvar  k&  phal  jo  qudama  mthun  meu 
lai^te  tha  [Wtne-vala. 

Scytheman,    n.   hnnaye  ae  katiie-vala;  khoti 

Sea.  11.  I.  one  of  Hut  Larger  bodies  of  s<dt  uxUer, 
las  than  an  ocean,  bahr  ;  darya;  qulium. 

PriiiHi;  tlii'  tta  lint  keap  i>ii  land.  Trov. 

i'jiiinji  Jill*  ko  iiii-nhn,  f  [ir  iMord  pi  mho. 


Bea-bauk.  Si;.x'-,u...;t,  Sc:i-=lior(i,  fi.  .  lIhI  ,   [■„ 
Sea-board.  Sea-loirdering,  agj.  suuuiiKlir    ku 

ki,M,.iur;   ..'LUil  par.  [ra  huS. 

Sea-bonnd,  Sea-liounded,  aiij.  saiuaiiar  ac  '^ht- 
Sea-boy.  II.  Ii.rkrtjo  jitliai   muii   kliidmnt   pur 

inu-iairiir  bi,ta  bai.  [^'  I'^rh. 

Sea-breach,  ii.  samandarkadiarliau;  saiiiiiiidar 
Sea-breeze,  n.  a-iniutidar  ki  uaslm ;  ilar^ai-iiava. 
Bea-Ciilf,  11.  ek  qiani  ka  daryiiT  janvar. 
Sea-dog,  n.  1.  A  n^sm  ki  mai:blili,  ti.  ck    niam 

kn     Miiuaudri   jiuvar.    3.    uk    tajnibalikar 

Sea-farer,  n.  Bivabat   kamo-valii;  ahlijaliai; 

Sea-girl,  ii.  sauiaudiir  se  tjbirii  hui. 

Sea-gall,  n.  saiuainiiir  ka  baglii. 

Sea-horae,  n.  riaryaT  ghuili, 

Seal,  11.  1,  (^ooL)  uk  Baraandii  jiinvar.  2.  on 
e„>irav<'d  alimj',  imhr;  cbliap.  3.  adilat  ki 
rn'dbr.  i.cmlini^aUan,  tasiiiq  ;  Hubfit. 

3rfu(.(ai,muhrI-!t«14o.jT<utfi(«/,in,,hr-ikuch,ik;mohr- 
i-kliii».i«I«'-o/W«   «M<.  miitir-b.r^iar  ;  mohr-dar. 


SEA 


Scid,  V.  a.  \. affix  a  seal,  mohr  k  ;  mohr  sabtk. 

2.  tnart  wilh  a  stamp,  mohr  lagitii;    chhap 

laginft.  3.  /astm  mih  n  neat,  mohr  lagSkar 

band  fc,;  mohreft    la^ni;    sar-ba-mobr   k, 

i.  band,  poahidah  yfi  kbufyii  k.;  obliupana. 
Now  (liauing  sluep  hntli  ta'ni  meb  morUl  ej*. 
Ab  nam    ntiW    iK  Aur  tkakl^  ki  Shkl^A  Umd 

kar'rakM  l-td. 
Seal  up  your  lips  uid  give  no  wordi. 
J/inil  mUiJt  tin  la  aur  bol  not  uikdtt. 
5,  (Arch.)  jaroB. 
Sealing-wax,  n.  mohr  lag&ne  ki  lakh. 
Sea-language,  n.  mullahon  ki  boli. 
Seam,  a    1.  aivan;  ailai.  2.  the  tinr   of  union 

of  two  boards,   daras ;  darar;  ahi^f;  lakir; 

chir.    3.  ((rE1)^}  parat ;  tah.  4.  a  sear,  dag; 

dhabba.  5.  tallow,  stiar  ki  cbarbl. 
Seam,    v.   a.    1.    -.iniU,    miliuA ;  tlnS;    jc^i^ 

2.  scar,  dag  dalna ;  d&giil ;  dhubb&  d. 
Sea-maid,    u,    daryai  aiirat;    sacnaiidari  pari ; 

udftk  devl.  [kisbiihSn. 

Seaman,     d.     malUhj     abl-ijahar, ;    khalauii 
Seamanship,  n.  jiiliaz-iiLiii ;  mallabi. 
Sea-mark,  Q.  a&bil  par  koi  shaS  murtara   nU- 

niiniai  ko  liye. 
Sea-mew,  a.,  murg-i-daryii. 
Seamless,    adj.  be-eivaii  ka ;  be-doi ;  be-(Iokht. 
Sea-moU8t«r,  n.  duryai  ajib-ul-kbilqat. 
Beamsttess.  n.  due-v&U;  dunan. 
Seamy,  adj.  dokht-dSr;  dara-dir ;  sllM-dir. 
Sea-nettle,  a  ck  qiMo  ki  darySl  maclilili. 
Sea-nymph,  n.  samaudari  pari. 
Sea-ooze,  n.  samaudar  ke  anbil  ki  kichar. 
Sea-piece,  u.  sauiaudn  fuH  ki  tasvir. 
Seapool,  a.  khari  paui  k!  jhil. 
Seaport,  n,    bandar;  langarijab. 
Seal,  V.  a.  1.    drp   up,    aukhAu'i ;  klnvabk  k.; 

pjumurdah  k.  'i,  cauterize,  dag  d. ;    jaliiia; 

,)iiiilsaiiri;  gill  d.;  jbulnsiia. 


Sear,    adj.    khushk;    silkba 
Search,  v,  a,  1.  .V«  K\|ilurc. 
piicliiiiia;  daryaft  k.  3.  wa 
salai  dal  kc  dekhua, 

Search  nut  \  wumi,!  too  di 


niiijiiaya  liiw  ; 
inqnirt  afl'r; 


jliurft  %.L  1  .  I  -r  ■  IilI  Ii.;  [uila 

liwi.nS  ;-,.■■.  '        '.    ,         •  I    (liiifilnfi. 

Search,  u.  J  '      ■  ;''"i  ,    ■.liHunjilbaud  ; 

d:!,;,iil-     '■       I  I  ..  i  ilinil;  LaJ  i.igviah. 

Searcher,  l     I .  ■ .     kb>>ji;     illiiifidiie- 

rd:ib'tup"kti  iiuija  dary,^ri.  kanie  ka. 
Searchleas,  ailj.  arum;  jie  ki  Lutash  Da-mumkin 

hu ;  khilvij  a/,  taliqiq. 
Search-warrant,  ii.  varatit-i-tnlfislii. 
Sear-cloth,  n.  gU'\o  par  ka  jihavi. 
SearednesB,    u.    iaii   hui   ya  da;^i    hui    balat; 

s;,kUti;   -Air-ihJ.-ii.i.  lohor. 

Sea-robber,  Sea-rover,  ii.  ditryai  diku  ;  Baiuyjidii 


SEA  54 

S6A-ioom,  n.  s&hil   kS  ittd  fWlah  ki  jfthia  ko 

(akkar  k&  dar  oa  ho. 
Sea-skell,  n.  sankh ;  gliongi ;  sip. 
Sea-ikore,  n.  lab-i-dar^;  ^hil;  kin&mh. 
Seuon,    n.  1.  rut;mausami  sam&;  fasl. 

Ever;  thiog  ii  good  io  ica  mwimi.  Fro*. 

Hof  ehit  apnl  rat  xeA  oeJleAiU  10^  Aoi     Prov. 

2.  proptr  eonjunetion,  saat-i-fl^d ;  mtinEtaib 
vaqt;  mauqa;  mahal;  samIL  3.  a  eertain 
period  of  t\<nte  not  vtry  long,  kuchb  muddat ; 
kuchh  anah;  chand-roi;  k^  ek  din. 

tR  iciaon,  mauqe  par.  out  o/muon,  be-rut;  be  maiuun. 

Season,  T.  a.  1.  prepare,  taijir  k. ;  banana.  2. 

aceukotn,  idat,  kbtt  j%,  b&a  d&[n&;  &di  k. 

3.  prepare  by  drying,  khushk  k.;  sukUtiK. 
4,  vpiee,  tnos^lah  d&biil;  maze-d&r  k.;  baghar- 
na;  cbbauiikn&;  lazTz  k. ;  namkin  k,  fi, 
render  pleasant,  dil-paaaud  k.;  khush-gaviir  k. 

Tbs  proper  nw  of  wit  i>  to  UoMn  canvembtoil. 
Haaaq  id   ati  kdn  laidst  tS  norfdi  kama.hai. 
6.  moderate,  motadil  k. ;  dhTm&  ya    halka 
k.  7.  imbue,  chat,  puth,  dob  yi  rang   detA  ; 
dobiii;  tftlim  d. ;  aikhSriL 
geaaon,  t.  n.  pukbtab  h. ;  taljr&r  h. ;  pakniL 
Seaaonable,  adj.  ba-mauqah;    bar-Taqt;    bar- 
mahal ;  mausami. 

Here;  is  lecuoaaiU  in  the  tuna  of  affliction,   as 

clouds  of  rain  in  the  time  of  drought. 
Bijitd  men  dagi  tieliU  hoi  jaiu  MUAil  nth  mtiA. 

Seasonably,  adv.  bar-jastah^  bar-vaqt;  basb-i- 
mauqah ;  bar  mabal. 

Beaaoned,  adj.  baghira  bua ;  masaleb-d&r. 

Seasoning,  n.  1.  condiment,  maa&lah  ;  cbhan&k ; 
baghar.  2  mazah ;  z&^qab ;  namalt  mirch;  lutf. 

Seat,  D.  1.  the  plaM,  uiahastgab  ;  baitbak.  2, 
(taJion,  Badar-moqaiQ ;  dii-ul-qarar;  mMqam; 
jagab.  3.  poU  of  mdltorUy,  maaaad ;  kursi ; 
maasab ;  ohdah.  4.  abode,  ghat ;  mak&n ; 
jagah.  5.  fi«ne/i,  cbauki;  kurai ;  masuad ; 
takht,  6.  on  uhieK  a  j'erton  tit*,  baitbak ; 
pendi;  talij  tata;  miyauL  7.  a  siUiu?,  bai- 
tbak;  uUbast.  S.  tha  poilure,  baitbak;  oi- 
sbast ;  Ssau. 

Beat,  T-  a.  1.  eaute  to  tit  down,  bithaid.  2. 
kUU,  qiyam  k.  i  bas&na ;  &lAd  k.  3.  aidgn 
a  teal  to,  jagah  d.  ;  muqarrar  k.  4.  let 
firm,  mazbut  k.;  pakka  k.  5.  repair,  pendi 
ya  tal^  cbarhana;  baitbak  bananft  y&  Ingaua. 

Sea-term,  u.  mall3hou  ki  boli ;  jabisi  la&. 

Sea-to3sed,  adj.  samiLudar  ka  phenk^  hui. 

Sea-walled,  adj.  samandar  se  ghiA  huL 

Seaward,  adj.  darya  U  taraf  pbir&  hua. 

Seawaid,  adv.  daiya  ki  taraf. 

Sea-water,  a.  ab-i-sbor;  samandar  kl  jAnL 

Sea-weed,  n.   daryni-nablLtat. 

BebaceooB,  a^j.  cbarbi  ka  baaS  huE;  oharbi  k&. 

Sebesten,  n.  Ibialiai;  Ibesvl;  sipiatan. 

Secant,  n.  1.  {Geom.)  kbatt-i-qilte.  2.  {Trigono- 
metry)  ninf  daera  aur  mumd  ^   vatr. 

Secede,  v.  n.  bibar  h. ;  nikal  j&ni;  alag  h. 

SecedeT,  n.  girob  men  se  nikal  jine-vaUi. 

Seoem,  v.  a.  jniU  k. ;  chhoroS ;  alag  k. 


SEC 


Seceasion,  n.  alahdagl;  judSi ;  pbflt ;    inhiraf. 
Seclude,     v.   a.      1.    teithdrttu     into    tolitwU, 

majmc  se  alag  k. ;  kinarah  k. ;  alahdS  k.  2. 

exclude,  kb&rij  k.  ;  blbar  k. ;    ni^lnft. 
Seclusion,  n.  uzlat ;  alahdagl ;  khilvat-nashiDr; 

pardab-naahini ;  kioarah-kasbl. 
Second,  adj.    I.    the  ordinal    of  too,   dOarfi; 

dnjam ;  dflJA ;    a&nl    2.   inferior,    kamtar ; 

kehtar ;  niohta  ;  tiiohe  k&. 
Second,  n.  1.  on«  uAo/oZIoiOf,  dflBri;d(tj^aant 
2.  an  owi'jtanf,  pusht-pau&h  ;  pnshtl.bSn; 

j&iiib-dilr;    mii&vin;    madad-g^r ;    tnumid ; 

h&ml ;  hamrilhl.    3.  aSnyah  ;  lamha. 

SonndB  move  above   UW    f»Bt  in   a  tttmd. 

ivStdclamlumeii  ItJO/ut  M  tyddnijiM  Aoi. 

Second,  t.  a  1.  pichhe  aid  ;  dUsre  ke  bild  &Q&. 

S.  mpfort,  madad  k. ;  pushti  d. ;  eahira  d. ; 

thilmni  ;  sanbhaln&;  tMd  k. ;    rSS  milaoi. 
SacuidaTilj.  adv.  darjah-i-Bilni  me&;  dOare  mar- 

tabe  par ;  B&oiyan ;  doyam.  [nij&bat. 

Secsndariness,  n.  darjah  sani  kl  hllat  ;  tabijat ; 
Secondary,  adj.  l.ntilka;  doyamdaiiekaiadnfi; 

kam-qadr.  2,  m&tabat ;  zer-hukm  ;  nayab. 
Secondary,   n.    1.    peab-dast;    poth-kar;    gii- 

manbta ;  vakil ;  niyab.  2.  {Aatron.)  dierah- 

i-azinmb  jo  dOsre  daerah  azlniab  ke  qutbain 

ae  guzre.  'A.  (OmitK)  ahahpar. 
mamdaryi  affair,  mu&mlah-i-kbarijt.  Itamdar/   eeidenee, 

auLOt-i-darjili-i-dofam ;    BubHt-i-adaB.      ttamdary 

Ttaion*,  vujatiSt-i-kliaflf ;  vujuhat-i-kharji.  U    it   a 

iteoJtda<y    tontideration,     chaodSa    Euriir    nahia. 

nurtly  lecoad^ry,  mshx  limnaii. 
Second-best,  adj.  dOsre  darjah  kS  lundab. 
Seconder,  n.  hami;  pusbti-b&a;  madad-gar, 
BecoDd-kand,  adj.  I .  not  original,  ek  ke  j^  so 

dusre  ke  [As  &ya  hii£ ;    aatn&l.    2.    not   new, 

muat&mal;    istemali;    barta;  dast-gan^n. 
teaynd-hand  evidenci,  gavahl  bt  miriat  dOara  ke.   luni 

BunlU  yll  dusre  kl  aabSalgHTfthl.  atia;(nu^&ani{,aa[iiAL 

Secondly,  adv.  dOsre;  doyam  ;  Btlniyan, 

Second-rate,  adj.  dOare  darjeh  )sa;   kamtar; 

kehtar.  [biddy  &. 

Second-sight,  n.  pesb-blni  ;  ilm-i-g%ib  ;    &gam 

Secrecy,  u.  1 .  eun«ealm«n^  cbhupao ;  poHbldgi ; 

ola;  pardab;  ikbfa,  2.  solitude,  tanhil;  khil- 

vat;  goaha-giri  ;  ekant.  "i.  fidelity  to    a  teereC, 

pardah'puHbi;  rtLi-dlrt;  aukat;  bhed.  [posliidah. 

Secret,  adj.  1.  luiiMn,  gaib;  na-m&lom;  gupt 

The  leeret  thingi  belong  unto  Qod.  Froi 

G^tibkilchaltar  KKadSjdne.  Prov, 

2.  hidden,  gupt;    chhupa-hua;  poahidah 
nibln;  pinban;  makhfi;  maknOn, 
Secret,  n.  1.  bhed;  ras.  [?„„ 

A  tale-bearer  revealeth  iterelM.     OannaSt  khole  rai 
No  ttereti  but  between  two.  Prov. 

yikll  hofoh,  e\arlii  ktifluih.  Prov. 

2.  a  mystery,  poahldgi;  pardah;  maram. 

3.  (pi.)  Batar;  pardab;  aDdam-l-nibani. 

in  tecref,  ek&nt  men  ;  alahdab  ;  ek  tarf . 

Secretariat,  Secretariate,  n.  sikattar  ka  ohdah. 

Secretary,  n,  1.  on  official  leribr,  munsbi; 
divan;  mlr-munahl;  busar-naria.  2.  puhlic 
tfffieer,  mantri;  dabir;  muaahib;  n&ztr.  3.  an 
aeritoire,  dartz-dtr  Ukhne  kl  aandDq!  mez. 


SEC  5 

I.  a  bird,  ek  chirya ;  gtirur> 

iirfTclary  nfitalcuiymvUlr  ;  baiur-uavle;  rSj-iIIvSii. 

Secretaryihip,  u.   lauDsbl-garij  dlvum;  alkat- 

tur  k&  ohdaii. 
Secrete,  v.  1.  See  Conceal,  3.  (Phffnot.)   badan 

lei  riitQbat  juda  k.;  badauki  riitflbatko  palda 

k. ;  tafriq  k. ;  uhhui'Iaft  ;  atahda  b. 
Secretion,  u.  1.  the  act,    badau   ki    rutflbat  ki 

tafilq  khQn  bo.  2.llnmaitfr  t(entid,TtitZhiit; 

reziHh ;  pnaev.  [uiklni  buS. 

Secretitiaai)  adj.  badan!  rutObat  ki   tafriq   se 
Becretly,  adv.  poalildab ;  khufiyah;  choril  chori ; 

^acliaimb;  liik-ke;  4''^''^  dhake;   b&la  baUi; 

upar  iipar ;  cliupka  ae ;  uhori  chhuppe  ae. 
Seoretaesa,  u.  ikhk ;  poaliidagi ;   pardabpoalii ; 

rSadarl.  [vali. 

Secretory,  adj.  badani  rutflbat   ko  jad»  k^me- 
S6Ct,  11.  1.  a   religious   denoninattoii,    hakimou 

kn  fii-qah;  inazhabi   firqah  ;  giroh  ;  jaiuaat; 

pauth  ;  khiip.  2.  pauth  ;  firqah. 
Sectarian,  adj.  kiei  khas  Rrqe  ke  mutaallaq. 
SectarianlBm,  n.  kist  khis  lirqe  ki  pairavl 
Eectary,  t..  r&Tzi;  kbarij!;  alil-i-bidat ;  pantbl. 
Section,  v.  I.  the  aai  of  eulting,  taqli;  kat;  taq- 

etin.  'I.  {a  book)  addhy&e ;    khaiid;  bab;  fast  ; 

ziiun:  parab  ;  sb&khA;  askaudb ;  kaud;dafa. 

Z.(Gtom,)  khat;8atali;    kit.  4,  a  fra'jrneitt 

fiik^;  pKrcba;  bhag;    bltt;   qata.fi,  (JftV.) 

dimtah  ;  para.  6.  (Arch.]  DHqahah. 
Sector,  D.  1.  ((ream.) qa,t&-Aaeraii.    2,  Iha  imtru- 


iiiifli 


Secular,  mlj.   1.  coming  once  in  a    centary.    Bad! 

mLii  .k  (iiif.i    a.io  Vila.    2.  worldly,  diiiiyavi  ; 

gii-liasl.  kri  ;  s^iiihririk  ;  diiiiya-iiari  ka.   3.  {Jinn. 

Ciitk.   Chni-ch)  kliriiiqill  ku  qnvaid  He  TiZ\u\. 
Secular,    u.  1.    diKorwlar;   i;iL-liasti.    i.  {hkd.) 

)uari  ii>  girja  ku  liinani  ka  pa  hand  lift  ho. 
Secularity,  u.    Umiy.'i-iiiiil;   (iirlmat, 
Seculariae,  v.  a.   I,    convtrt  from    muniitie   inti 

ti:<il'ir,  dllnya^I  kAinoii    mcu    lauS.  ^.  mair! 

v;n,l/,/,  iluiiyri-drii' k.  y a  banana. 
Seciiudiue,    \i.  jbilli   kii    imniu   jiii    iiuii   jaiiTii 


>i|' 


puidfL 


SEE 

salacntt ;  bachfto ;  raksbH  ;  &r.  3.  turelg,  eama- 
nat ;  kaf^lat ;  zamicii ;  ar.  4.  Ae  jterson,  kaiil; 
Elmiii ;  ar.  5.  (ttoci)  aar^rl  hundl. 
^rily  bond,  n.  vailqali;  Bfttalniit,  «cur»(y  for  good 
bt''Muiar,  ptaeiaiU  eonduct,  (el-iiininl.  wcuriiy  /or 
ptrional  apptaranix,  hliir-zaminl.  leacritf  in 
properHI,  mltl-dmicl.  chain  or  joinl  muritj/,  uajlr 
xAmiiiL  eoltarrraf  iceiiritg,  Miuin  cUr  ULiniD.  JIU 
uairily,  nOi  lAuiini  (iakhil  k.;  ntmllDftt  d.  on  tht 
ilearilg  of  land,  ba-urja  nhn-i-uimtu.  valaaUt 
UcarUy,  kafll  bilmal ;  ksfllat-ul  oilll. 

Sedan.  11.  dolS ;  nilkt;    chau-pala;  pSlki;haTa- 

dnr  1  tJlmjhSm.      [dhlmai  dhii-&;  a&hatil;  ndul. 
Sedate,  ad j  qayam;  sthir  gAtnbhir;    muBtaqil; 
Sedately,  adv.  dlilraj  ae ;  bil-istiqlal ;  abiatab. 
SedateuesB,  n.  tabaramiil;  tbistagl ;    burdb&rij 

qai-ar ;  Bibaa  ;  dliimj  ;  iatiqlSi. 
Sedentary,  adj.  bc-his  o  harakat ;   kahil ;    eoet ; 

i,\i\;  baitlulj  sSkin;  qaid  ;  ndcbo-tof. 
Sedentary,  n.  makii  jo  abJkar  ke  vasta.  chup 

chap  jale  men  baithi  rabt!  hai. 
Sedge,  11.  bngl&  ok  qiam  ki  gbaa. 
Sediment,  n.  ^%\t  durd;  talchbat. 
Sedition,     n.  bikgiirat;    aarkasbi ;  igva;    fasdd  j 

ban)j&niabi  balvft ;  ashob  ;  fitiiah ;  futur. 
Seditionary,  u.  bagavatl ;  miiEiJd  ;  fituah-aiigez. 
Siditions,  adj.   1.  ba^vat-amCE ;    sarbvsbi  k& ; 

pur  fiitar.  2.  Btnah-aiigcE ;  iDufaid.  [kaabi  ae. 
Seditionsly,  adv.  bag&vat,  Rtnab-augezi  ya  Bar- 
Sednce,  v.  a.  1.  mtice  io  ml,  igva  k. ;  babkauft; 

tbagua;  bbuUn&;    TargalannA;    berfth;   k. ; 

gumiali   k.    2.  induce    to    surrender    chuititti, 

biizartia ;    bahkaiia ;    phiialaui ;  hurmat  XerA; 

nang  i)  uaniils  kharab  k, ;  Biit  dij^ilnft;  nikaliii. 
Sedncement,  n,  pluislavA;  igvl;  dnm  jhansa. 
Sedncer,  n.  miigil;     kutna;    igva    kanic-valaj 

habksuu  viLigilauiio  ja  gunirah  kariic-vila. 
Seducible,  mlj.  imbkauc-jit^  ;  i^nra  ke  layaq. 
Sednctiou,  ii.  ^ce  SL'iiMfuiniiiit. 
Seductive,     ailj,      balikauc-vila ;     igva-amez ; 

lialikaiic  ka  ;   pbuHliliie  ka. 
SedQlity,     Seduloasnejs,     n.    jad    o    jabad ; 

ko^liisb  ;  aai ;  inoliii.if  [i  iiiii.=ilnq(]at ;  iatiqlal. 
Sedulous,   adj.    imliii  in  ,   -u-.n-i:     laiideb  ; 


Secure,  inij    1. 


II ;  iiiahlTu;  bckliati-iUi ;  wla- 
1  ;  niasuLi. 

m.'ikK  safe,   mahfTiK   mklniiT; 

;  bauliaiiii;  mazbilt  k.  ;  pukh- 
■e,  ui^l.clia.i  k.;  [Mkkfi  k. ;  tliib 
i.iiljiii.iai  k.i  (.lui^k.;    za'ljaii 

^\\■^V<r    k.;    Iiiiud     k.j   prlk.f 

1  ilJiiii      I,    ;/(t   }iiisssision  oJ\ 


Sedulously,    ailv,  \.'-\ 

iiiL'liual  iimn.tii.Ki'1  >'  :    l'.-i  i 

Sea.  V.  a.  I.  l"hdd..\MM\;\r. 
tSkiia.  2.  understand,  pftiii 
b^jhiiri;  iiulQLii  k.  3.  take  i 
diirl  k-i  iiiL'tfiiii  k. ;  khaha; 


duklitc  nibna.  4.  i 
k.;  minundli    k  ; 


iiiliiii.     i.  fall 


\  samajlmit ; 
of,  khiibar- 
iiiksL  k. ; 


Sccirely,   .I'l'..  y.-U  um-Ih 
I        kimur. 

.'  Securer,  ii.  dil-jimnikanie-v 
,    Sscurity,   n,  l.mi'/drnraof 


rcj'V'J.  ■  1     ■     :        ,     :,■■.  ."ill  k. 

lie-klintke; 

be-  iSee,  u.  sai'lLi-i  i  im  \.x  iii.i.ih  yfi  bukiimnt. 

[vfilri;  iifi 

iii...    See,  iiitj.  dfkliol  l»; 

;niAhlfl/.i-iil. 

1110.    Seed.    ii.    1.    {5.>(.)    tukhm;     bij;     hazr.     2. 

,iii;        {t'/n/.inl,)     iiutfnh ;     imiiil;    liij ;    pani.    3. 

';/(,  '       /ii'.-t  i'Vuie'i'l".  fisl  ;  mrildab;  bmivad  ;  jar.  i. 

b:asr:>:  pa 

ih  ;  1      ■■roifny,    aui.vl ;  saiiUiii.  5.  race,  iiaal ;  baiiB; 

Seed,  V.  a.  bij  dUna,  ya  bakherni;  boni. 
Seed,  V.  n.  pakii& ;  bij  ana ;  bIj  parn&. 
Seedling,  n.  darakht  jo  bij  se  uga  ho ;  paud&. 
Seedlip,  Seedlop,  n.  bone  ke  bij  k&  bartan. 
Seed-pearl,  n.  moti  ke  chho^e  dane. 
Seed-plat,   Seedplot,  n.  biba^ ;  yob  zamia  jis 
men  paud  bol  jaS ;   paud  k!  dharti. 

Seedsman,  n.  tukhm-farosh ;  tukhm-rez.  [bu&i. 
Seed-timei  n.  tukhm-re^  ya  bone  ka  yaqt; 
Seedy,  adj.  1.  hearing  seeds,  tukhm-dar ;  bijaUa. 

2.  old  and  worn  out,  puran&;  phaUl;  ghisS; 

boKidah ;  kohnah ;  &rs1ldah. 
Seeing,  oonj.  ohOn  ki ;  is  liye. 
Seeing,  n.  nazar ;  nigah ;  ankh  ;  drisht. 
Seek,  V.  a.  1.  look  for,   dhOndna;  talash  k.; 

khojna.  2,  ask  for,  miiigna;  darkhu&st  k. ; 

talab  k. ;  saval  k. ;  dua  k. 
Seek,  V.  n.  1.  make  search,  talash  k. ;  dbtlAdnS; 

khojna;  surag  lag&na.    2.   attempt,   koshish 

k. ;  qasd  k. ;  sai  k. ;  azm  k. ;   mehnat  k. ; 

tandihi  k.  [talOah  k. ;  dhaodnft. 

ieek  after,  taaqqub  k. ;  pichhe  jSnil;  dhflndiiA.'«edb /or. 
Seeker,  n.  mutafahus  ;  mutajassis ;   khu&han ; 

joindah ;  talib  ;  dhOndya.  [2.  andha  k. 

Seely  y.  a.  1.  b&z  ki  ankh  biui;   ankh  band  k. 
Seel,  Seeling,  n.  mausam;  rut. 
Seem,  y.  n.  sujhna ;  sl^h   pai'ua  ;    malQm  h. ; 

zahir  h. ;  nazar  &ua ;  dikhai  d. ;  disu&. 
U  BeemSj  mllum  hotft  hai  ;  musar  paftft  liaL 

Seeming,  n«  zahii! ;  zahir  ki. 
Seemingly,  ady.  dekhne  men ;  ba-z&hir. 
Seemingness,     n.     zahir-4ari;     khush-numSi; 
namtid;  dikhava. 

Seemliness,    n.     khabsOrti;     khush-nnmai; 

tarah-dari ;     saj&yat ;     dikhavat  ;8undartai. 
Seemly,    adj.    didara;     zeba;  khash-uumi; 

saza-yar ;  munasib  ;  mauzQa ;  dikhnaut. 
Seemly,  ady.  khush-aslabi  se  ;  khush-numai  se. 
Seer,  n.   ahl-i-basirat;  gaib-d&i^;  bin&. 
Seesaw,  n.  larkon  k%  ek  khel;  jbQia  jhGli; 

jbuma  jhumi;  utar  charhao.  [khaul&na. 

Seethe,  y.  a.  ubalua ;  usinna ;  a8ijn&;  josh  d. ; 
Seethe,  y.  n.  ubaln& ;  josh  SnS.;  khaalnH ;  sijna. 
Seether,  n.  ubalne  ka  bartan ;  khaulane-yaJa. 
Segment,  n.  phank  ;  tukra;  qash ;  qata ;  qatla. 

tegment  of  a  eirele,  qata  dflerah  ;  chakr-tukrS. 

Segregate,  y.  a.  juda  k. ;  alag  k. 

Segregation,  n.  tafriq;  alahdagi ;  jud&i 

Seignenrial,  adj.  I.  manorial,  taalluqe-d&r  ke 
miitaallaq ;  zamindart  2.  independent, 
khud-mukhtar ;  suabdhin. 

Seignior,  n.  m&lik ;  aq&  ;  taalluqe-d&r ;   suami. 

Seigniory,    n.   taalluqah ;   malkiyat ;    ilaqah.  \ 

Seine,  {seen)  maha-jal 

Seizable,  adj.  qabil-i-giritilil 

Seize,  y.  a.  1 .  gr€up  suddenly,  pakar  lenH ; 
jhapatn&  ;  lapakna ;  pakarna  ;  muttb!  men 
lena.  2.  take  possession  of  by  force^  ohhin 
lena ;  girift&r  k. ;  pakar  lakhna ;  qabza  kar 
len&  ;  hathy&n& ;  bandh  lena.  3.  come  upon 
suddenly,   dab&  lena  ;  pakar  lena.  4.  (Law) 


zabt  k. ;  qurq  k. ;  apne  tahat  ya  amal  men 

lana.   b.fix,    jamau&;  ga]fn& ;   bith&na.    6. 

(Naut.)  bandhnft.  "       [thua. 

to  seize  on  or  upon,  qabzah  kar  lenfi;  hatj&nfi;  dabi  bai- 

Seized,  adj,  magsab;  giriftah. 

Seizor,  n.  giriftar  kunindah  ;  girindah. 

Seizure,  n.  1.  the  act,   zabti ;  qurq! ;  giriftan; 

gasab.    2.  possession,  qabzah ;  girift ;  hath. 

3.  thing  possessed,  shae  maqbQzah. 
Seldom,  ady.   gab  gab ;    kabhi  kabhi ;   kam ; 

shaz  o  n&dir ;  baz  auqaU 
Select,  y.  a.    chhahtua ;  intikhab  k. ;  pasand 

kar  lena ;  ikhtiyar  kar  lena ;  chunua. 
Select,  adj.  muntakhab;  pasandidah;   nadir; 

tohfah;   chidah;     bar-gazidah;   mustasna; 

chuna  hua ;  chhinta  hul(^  [chhaQ-bin  kar. 
Selectedly,  ady.  ba-hosbyari;  ba-ehtlyat; 
Selection,     n.     chhant;    pasand;     iutikbab; 

chidgi.  [pasand  kame-vala. 

Selector,  n.  intikhab  kame-yal& ;  ohuuue-yaia ; 
Selenography,  n.  chand  ka  bayan. 
Self^  pi.  Selyes,   n.    1.  khud  ;  ap;  apna  hi  2. 

nafd ;  shakhsiyat ;  i^t ;  su& ;  atam  ;  atma. 
on^i  sdf,  apne  ftp ;  apne  tain. 

Self-abasement,  n.  apni  beizzati. 
Self-affairs,  n.  ap  kAj ;  khangi  k&m  kaj. 
Self-applanae,  n.  khud-sitSi ;  khud-faroshl. 
Self-approbation,  n.  khud-pasandi.  [y&  ikhtiyar. 
Self-command,  Self-control,*n.  apne  upar  qabQ 
Self-conceit,  n.  khud-bini;  khud-rai;  nakhyat. 
Self-conceited,   adj.  khud-parast  ;    khud-bin ; 

khud-ra3;  matakabbir;  abhimilni. 
Self-deceit,  n.  apne  nafs  ka  mug&ltah. 
Self-defence,  n.  apni  hifazat;  apna  bacbao. 
Self-denial,  n.  nafe-kushi ;  man  marna. 
Self-eyident,  adj.  sarih ;  badihi ;  dalll  se  mns- 

tagni;  azbar  mio  alshams;  khud-zabir. 
Self-existence,  n.  vnjab. 
Self-existing,  n.  yijib-nl-ynjad ;  qayam-bil-zat. 
Self-government,  n.  khud-intiz&mi ;  khud-haki- 

mi;  hukiimat-i-khud-ikbtiyaii. 
Self-inter 93t,  Self-love,  u.  khud-garzi;  khud- 

mailabi;  uafs-parasti ;  ap§  dhapl;    uafsaui- 

yat ;  nafsa  nafsi.  [ya. 

Se&-interested,  adj.  khud-garaz;  khud-matlab- 
Selfish,  adj.  khud-garaz ;   khud>matlab;   na€$- 

parast;    ap-suarthi;   akal-khura;   nafs-par- 

yar;  ibn-ul-garaz. 
Selfishly,   adv.    khud-garzi  se;  khud-matlabi 

se ;  apa  dhapi  se.  [parasti ;  apa-dhapi. 

Selfishness,  n.  khud-matlabi;  khud-garzl;  khud- 
Self-knowledge,  n.  atam-gyan. 
Self-made,  adj.  ap  bana  hua. 
Self-mnrder,  n.  atam-ghat;  khud-kushi. 
Self-opinionated,  adj.  khud-rae. 
Self-pollution,  Self-abase,  n.  jalaq;  mathole; 

hat  bras;  dast-kan. 
Self-possession,  n.  See  Self-command.      [sital. 
Self-praise,  n.  khud-faroshi ;  khud-sanai ;  khud- 
Self-preseryation,  n.  sua-raksha ;  hifa^at-i-zat. 
Self-same,  adj.  vohi ;  ek  hi ;  bajins-hi. 


•///-^•amr  flile,  jiiae  kl  tajefi;  jQa  kS  tnfi. 

Self-seeker,  khud-matlabya;  ap-eu&rtlii. 
Salf-seetdog,  n.  khudgarzij  ttpam  dliap. 
Self-aolHciency,  n.  giirar  ;  takabbur. 
Self-sntBcient,  ndj.  abbimaai ;  m&grar. 
Belf-will.  n.  khud-i^i ;  atim-budh  ;   khud-a<ili. 
Self-willed,  adj.  khud  riii;  hatti;  ziddT.  iah&dt  k. 
Sell,  V,  a.,  beohml;  fnrokLL  k.;  bad  k. ;  mol  d.; 
Ktl  outright,  gatal  yS  ckukU  beahol ;  baSbfit  k. 
Sell,  y,  u.  bikmi;  brokht  h.t  baa  h. 
Seller,  n.  beobnoval& ;    forosbiodah ;  bUya. 
Belv^e,  Selvedge,  B.  kinara;  kanuT;    kor. 
Semblance,  a,  l.form,,  ababahat;  ehaki;  sarat. 

2.  rcsfotblaiiee,  tiiabbih  ;  niusb&babat ;  mel. 
Semble,  v.  n.  m&liim  h. ;  lagna. 
Semen,  n.  Urj ;  mani ;  nutfah ;  pant 
Bemi,  ai1j.  ildlia ;  ntm  ;  nUf. 
Beau-ananal,  adj.  Bhasb-mahl. 
Semi-annular,  adj.  baaliakl-i-nisf-dlerali. 
Semibrere,    u.  adha-eur. 
Bemicirole,  a.  nisf-daSrah ;  ardh-cliakr. 
Semi-colau,  a.  vai^f  ya  thaii^  ki  alaniat{  ; ). 
Semi-colamn,  n.  addlii  ka  sitQa  i  alln. 
Semi-ODbiiun,  n.  uiaf-gusal ;  ardfa-asnaa. 
Semi-cylindrical,  adj.  adha  danda  sa. 
Semi-diameter,  a.  uisf  qutar. 
Semi-diaphanoaii  adj,  ulru-Bhafi^f;  dhund^ 
Semi-dional,  adj.  nUf-roeah ;  hlhe  din  k& 
Semi-Suid,  udj.  uim-miljil ;  girha  ;  galiz. 
Semilunar,  Semiluuary,   adj.   adbo  clrnul   s'l; 

iirdli-i;liandi-a.  [ki.  2.  bunyadi;  aali. 

Seminal,  adj.  I.tukbmku  audar   ka  j  tiikbm 
Seminary,  a.  mudi'aaiil] ;  tallm-^'ah  ;    maklab. 
Semination,    n.    >-onn.;    buar;  tubbm-rcni, 
EemiuiSc,    Seminifical,  ndj.  tuklim-avur;  nrn- 

v;illiiI-i-maLii.  [ilhiiiiiil-i. 

Semi  oi'acoua,  Semiopaqne,  ivVy  nini-trirlk  ; 
Bemi-pellncid,  n  him  l,  .;  i'  ,  r^.lliA-srif,  [^iibut. 
Semi-proof,    i,.  -Imbidat;  iiiaf 

Semiquaver,  h       .'        ■.   .  ■    ■  ;niri. 
S;mi-iavage, .-  i_    .  i  ■  >  .  .-I.i 
Semi-aplierical,  ^ulj.  iiLsi'-kLiniLvi.  [I>iikhrir. 

Semj-tertian,  n.  {.Ufil.)  tk  qU\ii  ki   iiiuiMkl::ili 
Semitic,  adj.  Sbruu  kr». 
Semitone,  ii.  ruliia  snr;   iiliu-ahaug. 
Semi-vowel,  u.  nim-iturf-i-illat. 
Sempervirent,  mlj.  Bada-liabar;  nit-bara. 
S''-'-ivi''Or'"il  '"ij-  'l^'iiiii  iiii-iilit ;  'a->^!ivr.l  ;  lirir|T, 


Seiiate,  ii.  unuiMbliiraii  i.mlk  ];[  iniijlii;  va- 
zi^rnii'iirmati  ki  iaiiuiat ;  majlis-i-fuaila. 

Senator,  n.  1.  mudalibiriiii-i-mulk  ki  majlia 
\i\  sbavik;  abl-i-iiiiiilis-i-iniidaliliir.lii;  mu- 
d;il>liir,  3.  niashrr  ;  s.iIfili-kSr.  [ko  mutaallail. 

Senatorial,  inlj.  niiulnliliirriti-i-niulk    ki   nmjli.s 

Senatjrahip,  ii.  niu(l!iipl)iiriii  Lunlk  ki  nupjiia 
iiiuti  sliaiiklionc  kiobilnb. 


3  SEN 

Bead,  V.  a.  1.  dttpaleh,  ray&nah  k.;  bhojnil; 
ireal    k. ;    patbTkaa;    daurltiS  j     rav&nah  k. 

2,  C(M(,  phekiiii;  dalna;  ohaiaDa;chhoriia:  blg- 
nS;  bagana,  3.  infiicl,  oizil  k,;  bhejna,  t.  grant, 
bakbshii&  ;  ata  k. ;  deni. 

wnd    avag.  jitvab  d. ;    rnkbast   k. ;  nikSI  d.  ttndfar, 

moB^ffinlt ;  tolnb  k. ;  bu1&  bhejnS  ;  mAngvinU  ;  hukm 

t,  Itnd  forth,  bhejuJi;  mvUiik.  inHJ  in,    chAlIa  k. ; 

hliejnA,  Knd  Knrd,    kahlSbhsjna;  umdeas,  paigSm, 

ya  ihWam  bhejnS, 
Sender,  n.  bhcjiie-vatri;  mursil. 
Senescence,  n.  puraua-pan  ;  deriua^  ;  kohnagi ; 

biirhapii;  aal-kburdagl. 
SeDeschal,  (Sca'e  $haL)  n.  bak&val ;  darogah. 
Senile,  adj.  piiiliia ;  jalfl  ka ;  burhape  ki. 
Senility,  n.  burhap2 ;  piri ;  Baifi.  [jetbl. 

Senior,  adj.'  doare   se   bara ;  kalaii ;  buzurg  ; 
Senior,    n.    voh   ebakhs  jo  dilsre  ae  umr  men 

ban  aur  obde  mon  ayadah  ho.  [fimqiat. 

Seniority,  n.  barapan;  kalaui;  baiai;  buzorgij 
Senna,  n.  Banamtikl^  saua. 
Senniglit,  [Seven  night,]  □.  athvarah;  haftab. 
Sennit,  II.  ek  qism  ki  ohapti  raaal 
Senocnlar,    adj.  obboij  3akb&;    abash-chaahm ; 

kbat-iikfibi.  [malQni  bo. 

Sensate,    Seasated,  adj.   mahBOB;  jo  indrl  ae 
Sensation,  n.  I.  an  imprMsion   iA-id«  upon   tht 

mind,  tasavvur  ;  khay&l ;  his ;  ilm  ;    gy9n. 

3,  exaUfmarU;  josh;  jasbah. 
Sensational,  adj.  1.  hiasT.  2.  mutnallaq  ba  havis. 
Sense,  II.  l./cfit"?,  bis;   iiidrlgyaii ;   qiivvat-i- 

mudrika.  2.  vmkrstantUwj,  fahm  ;  Ijiidh ; 
anniiijb;  aql;  sural ;  gyaLi ;  tnmiz  ;  abaur  ; 
idrak;  vinjiif;  bush;  cbot.  3,  th'  iacully  of 
tenne,  ha  via;  indri,  4.  opinioit,  taii;  mat; 
mail ;  cbit ;  tnjviz;  snlab  5.  jnenning,  artb  ; 
iiiatlub  ;  maiii ;  mazmiiu ;  mauabi,.  6.  nor  at 
pi-rrrptian,  jiyaii  ;  liiliek, 
tciiy  ■■■  '  '.''  .  1<  l<  "  liiLviis;  suilh  biiith.  common 
■•■'...  Ihcfiettto"?!,  liiiviii-i-kLnin- 
-.i\  '  '<  ill  "at'i  tana,  liaviU  duniat 

li  ,  .     ■      .     ■       I-  tiiikflueh. 

SeiisekiJ,  .1  -j.  I .  •'  :!i.lute  of  sense,  lie-havila  ; 
buiiiilii.  '1.  witlioul  aemihitity,  bo-liis  j  be- 
iiinik ;  uir-jiv ;  miirdab  ;  be-kiui'iar  ;  be-hnsb; 
bcaiidb;  bavrw-bfiklitah;  a-a,ivdbrvri ;  acbct ; 
aim.  3.  foolish,  baula ;  ahiwiij ;  be-vaquf ; 
iiridfiii ;  mrirakb ;  bad-havas  ;  iiir-budh  ;  ag- 
L'yan.  ■!-  wnoiae,  be-badah  bc-uiaiil;  lagv ; 
pfn-b;   bL'cb.  [na-daul  ae. 

SansBlesaiy,   ady.  bo-vaqiifT  ae ;    liiuwiiat    so; 

Sonsele^snaa,  n.  bc-viKjafi ;  bimaqat ;  iiii-daQi ; 
bo-b;.v,i,i ;  bo-buda-i. 

Sensibility,  II.  I.  h--^.  .■'•v.,'.v.;  r,f  imprrisiDn, 
idrak;quvvr  ■  .1'  ■'.:  li  ■-•.'l.thfcaiiacUy 
of  ally  3)  [.'.'(  ■    ■'       ■  ■    Lii  ii-i  1)13  ;    tezT-i- 

idrak;  ui/.iil.  iiiiii.i..'i  ..iii  fL.ssi;  narm.-dilri 
hamiyat ;  ^airat  ;  shiL;hr-cln!tnnta. 

Sensible,  adj.  1.  capable  of  bHny  pfreeiifl  lif 
llie  smiMt,  mahaua ;  qabil-i-hia ;  jo  iudri  ae 
inrilain  bo  sake.  2.  impressible,  tasir-pi^Ir  ; 
zibi^s;  hiudrik,  .■!.  sensitive,  abii^br-uliotau ; 


SEN 


SEQ 


ehlL^hr-givhik ;  sari-ul-hia ;  ifld-bhm ;  tunek-  |  Sentiinantal,  adj  1.  having  lentivunt,  pur-kha- 


havas.  4.  permaded,  q&yal ;  maqir.  fi.  haviTv/ 
moral  pereeptioH,  bibeki;  gjanl;  vSqif;  ni*h- 
ram.  6.  wiie,  g^anvan ;  budhT&n ;  il-ho^ ; 
Bahibi-hoBh;  &qil  i  daiiiL 
SoiuibleaeBB,  n.  maha&Biyat ;  idrak ;  titfir- 
piziri  ;    tez-fahml ;   shlghr-grihi.  [shaar 


■jiX  ;  uarm  ;  roqiq  ;  taair-pizir ;  cfld-his.  2.  pa- 
thetic, riqq^t-angez ;  mnaaBir;  pur-dard. 
3.  artificially  tender,  zShir-d&r. 

BentimeRtslitf,  n.  oSzuk-kha^p&li ;  tezl-i-hiss; 
hisB  ki  n&xikat.  [re-rtll ;  santri. 

SeutiiLel,  Sentiy,  n.  jAaHn ;  chaukl-dar  j  pah- 


Sensibly,    adv.    1.  sarlbau  ;  zahir£.    3.  aql  o  '  Sentry-box,  il  palve-vfile  ke  khare  hone  ki 


Sensitive,   adj.   1.  Aartn^stnM,  d-bias;  e&hib-i         kath  kl  koti^l 


[bhino-jogiU. 


hav&ij ;  iDdri-T^U ;   hisa  raldme-v&la ;  aaar-  !   Separability,    n.   qab%at-i-taJElyah  o   tafiiq ; 


2.   highly  ttuceptitle,    Bkri-ul-Ius  {Si 
Sensible,    3.).     3.    jaa-d&r;    mutanabbah ; 

liiiidah ;  chetan. 

KosUire  paptr,  akai  teSTlr  kl  kigKi.  anufh'vf  ptattt, 
chbii!  mu) ;  ruUml  1  UJTsnU. 

Sensiliveness,  □.  sari-ul-hisai.  See  Senaiblenees, 

Sensoriom,  Seniory ,  u.  jae  bis ;  diroSg;  brah- 
ai&od;  parda-i-hiB8-i-Diuehtarik ;  tndil. 

Sensnai,  adj.  1.  pertMndng  to  the  bodily 
organs  of  tentet,  mutaallaq  ba-haras-i-khani- 
sab ;  jismliiL  2.  lewd,  oafs-paraat;  Bbati- 
vati ;  aiyaHh  ;  ahauqin ;  rasik  ;  laaji.  3.  pe- 
ctUiar  U>  *enavalitm,  mutaUaq  ba  masala-i< 
ilm  ba  xarye  havas.  , 

SansnaJidin,  n.  1 ,  tentualily,  indil  bbc^i; ;  nafs- 1 
pamati  i  lazaiz-i-haiTani.  2.  (PhUoi.)  yeh 
raaealah  ki  ilm  ba-zaiye  havas  ke  bai;  indri- 
duare  gyan.  [indri-bhogi:. 

Sensnaliat,  □.   ababvat-paraat ;    nafs-parast; 

Seasnalitj,  n.  alyashi;  shabTat-parasti;  jia 
ni&Di  lazzabiA  kk  galbab;  bav£  o  haria ;  ntS^- 
i-ammirab  ;   rang-ras. 


Separable,  adj.juda   hone  ke    Iftyaq;   tafriq- 

pizir ;  mumkin-ut-tafriq  ;  aJag  bono  jog. 
Separate,  y,  a.  1.  ditunite,  jud&   k. ;    alahdah 
k. ;  muElkraqat  k.  2.   lie    between,    bicb    mefi 
h. ;   biyal  b,    3.    eeleel  from  among  others, 
ehiinna;  chhaDtns;.iQtikhSb  k. 

Separate,  ad^  1.  teparated,  bichhra;  mutafar- 
riq  ;  alabdah ;  inahj,etr ;  judL  2.  vncoirueted, 
alag;  muatakhib ;.  oiyiri.  3i  incorporeal, 
be-jiam ;  nir-deh. 

Separately,  adv.  alaJidab ;  judt-ganab ;  judfi 
jud&  ;  bhin  bbin;  alag  alag  ;  fardan  fardan  ; 
ek  ek  kar-ke;  ba-daf^t;  pbut  phut. 

Separatum,  n.  l.f^urjutMtttm,  judai;  mubajarat; 
pbot.  2.  dieunion,  biobboya;  birab;  tafarqah  ; 
alabdagi;  mufarqat.    3.    chemical   analysis, 
tajziyab  ;  bhinnti  ;  khandan  ;  nodhaa. 
4.  divone,  talaq. 

Sept,  n.  khindia  ;  got ;  kbail.  [muaabba. 

Septaugolar,     adj.     ttaftgosba;     aat-kotiiyii 

September,  n.  angrezi  oaran  mahiii& ;  S^uj. 

Septenary,  adj.  baftgsnab  ;  satta. 


Sensnaliae,  y.  a.  ahahYat  parastl  k. ;  alywhl  k,  ,    gJltenar;;  n.  sit  ki  adad  ;  haftah  ;  eatta. 
SenaaaUy,adv.  ahahvat-paraBUaejttfyaahiae;     septennial,  adj.  aat-l  ■    ~   -■■ 


inuati  Ba.  {taaltaq. 

SenmouB,adj.  mnaSBir-i-haTSaj  bails  ke  mu- 
Sentence,  □.  1.  deeiwrn,  tajviz  ;  foialah  :  hukm ; 

riio.  2.  (Law)  fatT&;  baivastba;  dand-Bggya; 

tazir;  bukm-i- 


barsa;  baft-salah, 
SeptentiitHL,  □.    ttaoAa   la   voh    bissah  jahafi 

dabb-i-akbar     ya     lapt-riahl     nikalta  bai ; 

ahimal ;  aqti-ishiinili.  [sbimalL 

Septentricsi,    Septentrional,  adj   uttar    kfi; 


lab;  qaul;    hukm-i-aharK;   sbistr-a^ya. 
i.  (Gram.)  fiqrah ;  kal&m ;  jnmlab. 


^"''  '^t''^^^-  j   S^tic,  Beptical,  adj.  galane  kur  BarSDO-vSla. 


I   Septilateral,  adj.  satvans;  haftpahlQ;  sat-koni. 
'   Septoagenary,  adj.  baftad-^oab  ;  aattar-aala. 


Lanir  ttnUnea  In  ■  shoit  oompoeitjoo  are  iik('  Z'"^'  "7  .  "  ,  ■*  -i' .1-  °  ,  , ',.  ■  '  ', 
laVr«>m.li.amtl«hoa«.^SUo(f  iMr»r  I  Septnagint,  n.  taurait  to  yimioi  taijumab. 
^abatt^qrtiaiucJiAolciiJLarwtehbajvkamrt.\    Septnm,    (.itxK. }  pardah. 

ya  qati  ks  bukm  d.  i  gaptnple,  adj.  haft-cbaud ;  aat-ganK. 
'   "  '    bepnldital,  adj.  goT  ka;qabr  Ujturbati, 

Sepalcbre,  Sefoldier,  s.  turbat ;  gor ;  maz&r ; 
qabr ;  maqbarah ;  marqad ;  dargah ;  rauzah ; 
Bamlldb.  [banana. 

Sepnlchre,  SepttlGher,  t.  a.  dafu  k. ;   samadh 
Sepnltore,  n.  tadfin.  [pu;hhe  ane-vaii. 

Se^nacions,  adj.  l.JoUomn^,  pairau  ;  hamrah  ; 

'     3.  mulayam;  dam-di,r-  lachak-dar. 
Seqiiel,   n.    1.    caneliuion,     kliatmah  ;    akbir; 
intiba;  aat;  zuil.    2.    istne,    natijab;  phal ; 
anjkrn  ;  akhir ;  aqibat ;  khimyazah. 
Seqaance,  n.  1.   auceeetion,    lilsilah  ;  tasalsul ; 
tavitur ;  tartlli,  2 ,  cwweyuejiee,  natijah ;  phal, 


Sentence,  T.  a.   fatva. 

Sentential,  adj.  fiqre  kft;  jumleka. 

Sententiaiu,  adj  nuktah-pardliz;  qalll-nl-lafz ; 
buiii--ul-m&ul ;  pur-mc^;  ohbote  chhote 
liqron  kS  ;  matia ;  nuiuikbez ;  punuanl. 

Sententionsly,  adv.  matauat  se;  pur-magti 
ae  i  chhote  chhote  fiqroA  me&. 

Sententionanesa,  n.  matinat ;  pDr-m^s!. 

Sentient,  adj.  mudrik  ;  bil-havfia ;  u-hia. 

Sentient,  d.  bavaa-Tali ;  ahl-i-idi£k. 

Sentiment,  n.  1.  thought  prampUd  by  pauion, 
jl  ki  bat ;  man  kl  kalpsK ;  aaukalp ;  tabiyat 
kihalat;  lahr.  2.  judgmeni,  rae;  qayfta ;  | 
ktia^  ;   samajh;    bujh;   mat    3.  a  loaet, 


arth ;  abbipraii ;  roasman  ;  niBDi ;  kbayal.  5.  '  Seqneeter,  v.  a.  1.  (Law)  qiirq  k. ;  tahvfl  mefi 
seniibitUy,  hia;  idrak;  narmdill;  joeb ;  j  rakhua ;  supurd  k.  2.  tet  apart,  juda  k.; 
jazbab ;  bUU) ;  rucbL  '       alag  k. ;  alahdab  k. ;  ck&at  men  k. 


SEQ 


Sequester,  a.  {Laie)  ^lis;  hakftm  ;  bicliau)i}-a. 
Sequestrable,  adj.  q»bU■i■q<l^qi;<]^bil-i-a1ahdagi. 
Sequestrate,  v.  a.  amiuat  ke  tnur  par  qurq  k. 
Beqnestratioii,  n.  1.  (Late)  qurqi;  Eabtl.  3. 
refirem«tU,mh.t;gqahti.-a&&h\ai;  tanh&I. 

(fQUMd-nti™  of  proJiU,  munstB  kl  wbtl. 

Sequestrator,  n.  I .  q^riq  ;  qiirq  kiiratvvilB.   2. 

jis  ke  dftkbl  men  jiiijdij-i-miiqmqtth  rabe. 
Seraglio,  u.  Bnltan-i-rQm   ka   oiabtil ;  rauvla  ; 
hunim  ;  znn&nah  ;  mahal-Bariie ;  hitratU'Baraii, 
Seraph,  pi.  Seraphim,  n.  larafiL 
Seraphic,  Seraphical,  adj.  fiu-Lahtn-khQ  -  abab- 

\Al  HO  pAk ;  ala  darje  kS  ;  »HmaiiL 
Seie.  adj.  murjbaya  huft :  kbuahk ;  pazmiirdnh. 
Serenade,  u.  rit  ka  jo  ftahiij  apue  mitshiiquf 
ke  duTviUon  par  gite  b^Ste  haiii ;  ueh-biliip. 
Serenade,  v.  a.  Ht  ko  raqs  garcKl  k. ;  iieh  bilap  k. 
Serene,     adj.     athir;    sakit ;     anllm-ut'taba ; 

burdbir  ;  be  bamkat ;  halTm.  See  Calm. 
Serenely,  adv.  bn-siikiic ;  ba^iatagi  -  chnp  cbnp. 
Sereneneis,  Serinity,  n.  tabammul ;  ahialagi ; 

biirdbari ;  dhtraj.    Sea  Calm,  o. 
Sert  ti.  gulim  ;  chera  j  rai/at ;  obirve-dKr. 
Serfdom,  a.  gulimi.  [ahaina. 

Serge,  n.  1.  ek  qism  kS  Qui  khpi^   3.    ck  bail 
Sergeancf ,  ii.  nazarat ;  bavaldari. 
Sei^eMlt, (.SarjmO.  n-  Ubaiiif.  uhtir.  2.[Mil.) 
aSrjant;   liav&t<^r;  jatnldilr,    3.    a  latuj/er, 
iivvnl  darJQ  ka  viikll-i-adaiat. 
Serial,  adj.  Bilnite-var. 
Beviatim,  iulv.  ha-tartib;  silsile-viir. 
Soriea,    ii.    1.    a   jiin^m'on  «/■  ('iih/;*,  silMilab  ; 
djiur  ;  taaalaiil  :  zniijim;  lail;  qat-lr;    tar. 
a.  {Afiitk.)  siisilab  ;  Ifi!:. 
iirilhnulicil  trrift,  niUil>-i-]itinii  n  tafriri;  jnr  g)mt£n 
Hg.   olffndiny  im'M,    clu.rLtS   Bilailflli.    iimtaxlnji 

i;.in  M.L  '■■  ■'■;    l.irlitilag. 

Serious.  :>  i.  ^  ■  ■  .■.(  wunii'T,  smijiilah  ; 
Lliarl  III  Li  i,  III.  J  ."'■.;  Ill  eirrneft,  vaijni  Ifilri 
tasaniiii  ;  «iijIi  ;  s^u-li  tiuii^Ii;  bng.iir  li;uisi 
ke;  qalid-L-iitiiat.  3,  hnpio-liinl.  iihain  ; 
rur ;  aiini ;  bbari.  i.  givin-i  rise  la  appre- 
hmn'on,    kli.atar-iiak :  jnkboii  ka;  dir  kfi, 

Sorionaly,  ndv.  sanjldt;!  HC-i   ba-gaur;  ba  fikr 

SerioasnesB,  n.  bhriri  bhurknm-ii.iii;  taiiiiimul 

auLiJulL'i  :   ^..d,  ;  l.ia.fvf  ;  tavfljj.ih  ;  rdji^trt-i. 

Siirmon, 'J       i      ■     .    n  :  l.ilii   ii.isliptil ;    vaz  ; 
Sevm.inize,  i.     .  ni  n  '  il  ,,]i  k.  ;    vfu  k;ibiia. 
Serfiitj.n.  I'lLin'lilii  ;  [i.iiilji.  klitlu  sa  niklo, 
Sei-JtiJ,  iiilj.  1.    |"itlri;  rnqlq.    3.  jiej-taiiiiwj  lo 

Esriient,  U,  1,  {^f^o^.)  1.  sSu].;  ir.- :  ,,f  ■!  :  ^irj. ; 


I  SER 

lOTMnl'i  fni^tu,  Dlg-[dtuii.  [miJ  i-mlr ;  p«<:b-(Ur. 

Serpentine,   adj.  &ap   «l ;    aanp  kl  maniud  ; 

trpenlin  Uite,  Inhr-.lar  luklr.  $trptHtiru  (on^t.  gboro 
hi  inbgn.  (OTKxfine  [«rK,  voh  miaii  jo  ji*  Itji  Be 
ihiiru  ho  nai  par  khiUm  bo.  [l^riiil. 

Serpentize,  v.  a.  sifip  kl  manind  pech  kbaiia ; 
Serpiginom,  adj.  did  ya  dani&vSla. 
Serpigo,  u.  bhaiiisyi  did.  [-lar;  ire  ke  miBil. 
Serrat«,  Serrated,  adj.  (5o(.)dautfla;  diridiae- 
Bernttnre,  n.  dlnCe  ;  daiidane. 
Semm.  u.  miul-jubn  ;  dudb  yl  khfin  ka  paiiL 
Servant,  n.  1,  one  icAo  irrvet,  naiikar ;  cliakiir; 
ablk3r;  muiazim;  khadim  -    khidniat-guMr. 

TheMTHMiofaking  is  a  Hag.  Prot. 

PaiMahtanaitkarbHpeJiliik.  PniT. 

2.  one  in  a  ttate  of  luljectwn,  tabediir; 
farman-bardar;  muli ;  nijfia-mand ;  khikaar. 
i.  aptrtono/baseeon'lition,  ban  dab  ;  sevak; 
kbidmat-^r;  tiUialvft;    gulani ;  nafarj  dat. 

land  ffiita  to  ifrrantt,  chskiln.  primte  trrvml.  nij  kl 
ruiul(»r ;  itdgird  prabib ;  mulsriin  i-fchSn.  goiir  Kun- 
bU  itrcont,  your  obtdioit  umint,  t,p  kt  l-aadah. 

Serre,  v.  a.  1.  imrk  for,  naukri  baji  Uai ; 
khidmat  k. ;  kara  k. :  miillzmat,  naukri  ya 
ebikrik.  %  appear  ai  the  infti-ioi- of ,  itaat  L; 
fai-rniii-bardiri  k.  3.  tnpfUy  itith  food,  paros- 
na ;  khatii    yi  bhojan   d, ;    kbil&iia  pilaua. 

4.  diUrihiuf,   biotoa ;    denS ;    bujstin     k. 

5.  perfom  the  irrviee  of,  manaab  yft  farftjaa 
adak. ;  khidmat  baj*  lioS.  &.  ^ititfy,  jk^ 
k. ;  razi-m!(iid  k. ;  khiiab  k. ;  aer  k.  7.  dt 
duty  f;r.  km  h.  ;  kam  iiikal  doiia  ;  uiQl-id  b,; 
baiiSua ;    baa    h. ;    kifayat  k. ;    nii\da<l  k. 

8.  treat,    auluk    k.  ;  poab   ani  ;  miidai-at  k. 

9.  (Lav)  tanill  k.  10.  irnMip,  pfijiii;  raras- 
tiabk.  1!    ■-'/■  ,,,,  l,-i.'ri-,ilmJi;brizir-bSsbik. 


■^ofn 


..  a    spl: 
;  hivi!.  4.  {Aslron.)  u 
5.  (.1/m.)  iiaiaiiifa-o  ki  tarah  ka 


kag,.   u  ..  :.    .     . 

iippr 

mf.V.  ta.di  k : 

Bbapr.liL..  ;    r,    ,  .i  ■ 

ifi.  kbSDftlliiiidwUi- 

kbn(liip,irBii. 11111,1;  1 

n..(.>f.   iitilj. 

'«:l/:f. 

i^n   LinS,   imy 

o<it,  pviMaon  ;  baaing 

|-I«f,     klli.lHWt 

ki   miya,l   pfirt  k.-.i 

Krn /•rrl'.'iillff.  Lst! 

-liik).-i-tbi^ 

liir   jilrl    k.     Jn-,.. 

■■    .?,/-(.,:/,„|, 

iniidd/wildi   k.^   i.i- 

1     *rvc    (Jc 

tiat,     ya.\l    kl   nr: 

.nnuilr  fc. 

Serrice.   n.   1,   "■ 

■    i;{rL;SL'y;i; 

taha]  :'■■■'       ■ . 

.  khidmat; 

ibadiuiliuhii.i,  ,' 

;;  ■  ;  [■i 

1.  'I  mun'fi/ 

emtti'0!:i!ioii.  Lilia|.i 

1 :   arii 

asti 

[;    nuinajSt. 

5.  offiid  functio 

I.  kSm 

kiir; 

farz;  lamil  : 

kru--i.|a7.iiii.  C.  ^«i«/f(,  laC-dab  ; 

iiafa;    muu. 

fait;   sful  :   lal.b; 

upLl.. 

■!■ 

^n-ftssion   nf 

r(..?.,r', -.,,;-  I,, 

Ijl,      .-!. 

orjL 

or'  lii^/its  (It 

tab/-:   1 

yaut 

jo  chiz  rassi 

kela.  1.,  .    .    ,-. 

:.■  ■.  r 

:  hai 

1.  10.   (J/,;,) 

'"I':''';-'     ■     ■■■-■■■■' 

,  l.'.lil 

11. 

ijra;    lamil; 

■     '■'■',•"'     ■    ij,r, 

hakm- 

lamil 

i^kn.ldi 

■<  JirrVrt.  lir^ir 

1,     1.  .  ..-. ;   ,  t./.c 

H  "jtM  " 

■■jciTifi',  t.1111  nkLui. 

Berviceable,  adj.  1.  useful,  muftd ;  sUd-mand  ; 
kam-ka;  ^'de-ka.  2.  dili;jent,  mehnati;  chost 
oclialak;  kar-paid&z ;  sughar-siy&n. 

Berviceableness,   n.   faedah-maudi;  chasti; 
ohalaki :  khidmat^uzail. 

Service  book,  n.  nam&z  ki  kit&b. 

Servile)  adj.  ] .  mean,  gulam  kl  mis&l;  naukro& 
ka  sa ;  kaniinah ;  farom&yah  ;  guUm&aah. 
2.  dependent,  muti;  tabe  ;  &dhiQ.  ^.fawning, 
khushamad! ;  chaplQs.  4.  (Gram.)  muzafaU 

itrvile  catte,  sbadr-baraii ;  kar  k&min. 

Servilely,    adv.   khadim&nab;    p&ji-pane  Be; 

gulaiiil  86;  kamlnagl  ee  ;  chapldsi  se. 
Servileness,  Servility,  n.  gul&mi ;  it&at ;  Ulbe- 
darl ;    ch&plufii ;  kbushamad  ;  lallo  patto ; 
bandagi;  adhiuUL 
Serving-maid,  n.  laundi;  kbidimah ;  dU. 
Servitor,  n.  1 .  one  who  serves,  h&zir-basb  ;  cb&- 
kar ;   naakar ;   bam-r&hl ;     kbidmat-gar.  2. 
(Universities)   t&lib-i-ilm    jU  ko   kiai  qadr 
madrase  se  vazifab  miltft  bai. 
Servitude,  d.  1.  slavery,  balqab-ba-gosbi;  gul& 
ml;    itaat;    cb&kri;    t&be-d&rl;  bukm-bar- 
d&i'I.  2.  (Law)  madad ;  imd&d. 
Sesame,  Sesamnm,  n.  til ;  sumsum;  kunjad. 
Sesquialter,  Sesquialteral,  adj.  deorba. 
Sesquipidel,  Seaqoipidalian,  adj.'derb  fut  k&. 
Sesquiplicate,  adj.  derb  ki  nisbat  jo  ek  ke 

satb  bai  us  ko  zabir  karne-v&l&. 
Session,  n.  1.  the  act,   baitbak ;  nisbast ;  ijl&s. 
2.  of  a  court,  jalsab ;  ijl&a ;  ijlas   ad&lat-i- 
fauidari.  3.  adalat  ke   ijlas  ka  zamioab. 
Sesterce,  n.  qadim  Rom-vilon  ka  ek  sikkab. 
Set,  V.  a.  1.  Tplaee,  dbarna  ;  rakbii&;    astb&pau 
k. ;  istbit  k. ;  bitbaiii;  jam&D&. 
Set  your  a£fectioo8  od  things  atiove. 
Ulvl  khaydldt  men  apnd  dU  lagdo. 
2.  attach  to,   lag&na ;    jamana :  jorn&.  3. 
expose  to  sale,   lag&ui;    dikb&n&;  kbolna; 
pbailana.  i,  fix  firmly,  gkrn^;  jamana;  tbir 
k. ;  nasab  k. ;  q&yam  k.  5.  perplex,    bairSu 
k.;  miitabaiyar   k.;  pbaiis&Q&;  mubtilak.; 
dbasanll. 

How  hard  they  are  set  in  this  particular. 
Is  amar  meA  woh  kaise  hair4n  kaih. 
6.  determine,  mnqarrar  k. ;  b&udbna ;  tbai- 
rana.  7.  value,  ginna ;  shumar  k. ;  qadrk. 
I  do  not  8€t  oiy  life  at  a  pin's  fee. 
Mujhe  apnl  jdn  Id  kuehhparvd  nahin. 

8.  plant,  bouE ;  lagana ;  jamana  ;  bitbana. 
To  8et  a  plant.    Paudd  lagdnd, 

9.  convert  into  curd,  dudh  pb&rn&.  10.  op- 
fH>in^,  rauqarrarjagab  par  bitb&na;  q&yam 
k. ;  talyun,  muqarrar  ya  m&mfir  k. 

To  8et  the  fox  to  keep  the  geese.  Proy. 

ChoUi  icutyd  jalebiyoh  H  rakhvdli.  Prov.   | 

11.  regulate,  durust  k. ;  tblk  k. ;  sudb&r- 
n& ;  sablK  k.  ;  sbudb  k. ;  mil&n&. 

To  set  a  clock.  OhanU  hi  ch^  ihik  h 

12.  (Mus. )  mWtkn^;  mutibiq  k. ;  tblk  ya 
durust  k. ;  gflua  sbura  k. 

l^,(Surg,)  jorna ;  cbarb&na ;  bitbaniL. 
14.  wager,   arna;  budna;  lagina. 


Who  Hit  me  else  f  I'll  throw  at  aU.  Shak, 

Aur  kaun  artd  hai  f  Ab  maih  phektd  hah. 

15.  stud,  jarna ;  jamana  ;  lagaua ;   inuras- 
Ba  k.;  zinat  d.  To  set  a  gem.  Naginah  jarnd. 

16.  point  out,  cbborni ;  di-khana;  lagana. 
set  about,  shura  k. ;  hSth  lagAnft.   set  against,  muq/lb- 

lahkaranft;  bhirftnft;  larSuft.  set  a-going,  chalnnS; 
ohaltA  k. ;  jftri  k.  set  apart,  judS  k. ;  alag  rakhuft ; 
niy&rft  rakhnft ;  u^hft  rakhnS ;  niinitt  k.  set  a  pi'ice, 
mol  lag&n&  yft  thairSnlL  ut  a  saw,  fire  ke  d&nte  mor- 
nft.  set  aside,'  bartaraf  k, ;  bftlfie  tSq  rakhnft  ; 
istirdfid  k. ;  rad  k.;  naskh  k. ;  faskh  k. ;  bfttil  k. 
set  at  deiance,  muqftblah  yft  s&mnft  k.  set  at  ease, 
ftrftm  d.;  istbir  k.  set  at  naught,  kuchh  naginnft;  chut- 
kiyon  men  urftnft ;  kal-adam  j&nnft.  set  a  trap,  jftl 
bichhSnft  *,  kisi  ke  vftste  augl  yft  khill  khodnft ;  phan- 
sftne  kl  tadblr  \l  ut  (U  work,  kftm  men  lagflnft  yft 
mashgtil  k. ;  kftm  batftna  set  brfore,  fige  rakhnft ; 
pesh  k. ;  dikhftua  set  by,  1.  rad  k.;  mansukh  k. ; 
uikftlnft ;  bartaraf  k.  2.  qadr  k. ;  lih&z  k.  set 
by  the  compass,  kUS.  jagah  kft  mauqft  aur  ma- 
qftm  dekhuft.  set  down,  likh  lenft ;  tahrlr  k. ; 
darj  k. ;  tftnknft;  qalamband  k. ;  syfthft  k. ; 
tipnft ;  charhftna  set  eyes  on,  gaur  se  dekhnft ; 
ftnkheft  gftrna  set  false  teM,  dftnt  banvftnft.  set  forth, 
1.  pesh  k. ;  bayftn  k. ;  baman  k. ;  sharah  k.  2.  zft- 
hir  k. ;  izhftr  k .  set  forwaird,  barhftnft ;  taraqqi  k. 
set  free,  ftzft*!  k. ;  khalfts!  d.  set  in,  shuru  k.  set  in 
order,  murattab  k.;  qatftr  bftndhnft;  qft&le  se  lagftnft; 
durust  k. ;  saj&nft ;  saryftnft.  set  off,  sanvftrufi  ;  ftrfts- 
tah  k. ;  sinat  d,  set  on  or  upon,  uksftnft ;  bhar 
kSnft ;  ubhftmS ;  bar.angekhtft  k;  targib  d. ;  bah- 
kftnft.  set  on^s  cap  at,  mahabbat  k. ;  chShnS ;  ftdar 
k.  set  on^s  self  against,  muqftblah  yft  sftinuft  k, ; 
sftmne  ftnft.  set  on  foot,  chaltft  k. ;  chalftnft.  set  out, 
1.  den.l ;  bSntnft  2.  mashhQr  k. ;  elftn  d.  3.  mah- 
dud  k.  4.  ftrsitah  k. ;  siogftrnft.  5.  dikhftnft ;  s&hir 
k.  ;  sftbit  k.  set  over,  muqarrar  k. ;  hftkim  banSnft. 
set  right,  thik  yft  durust  k.  set  sail,  pftl  kbolnft ; 
ravftna  h.  \et  the  teeth  on  edge,  dftnt  khatte  k.  set  to, 
lagftnft;  jamftnft  ;  kamft;  sabt  k. 

He  hath  set  his  seal  to.  Usne  apnl  mohr  kar  di. 

setup,  1.  kharn  k.  2.  qftyam  k. ;   asthfipan  k.  8.  firambh 

yft  shura  karnft ;  li^Snft ;  dSlna    [beohdr  men  ddlfi. 

His  father  set  him  up  in  trade.  Uske  bSp  ne  use 
4.  mualyan,  talyun  yft  mftmar  k.  5.  taraqqi  d.  ;  rut- 
bah  barhftnft ;  unchft  k.  6.  sftkh  yft  izsat  banftnft. 

One  lucky  hit  sets  up  a  man  for  ever.        Prov. 

QismcU  y&rl  de  to  ek  vdr  men  berd  pdr  hai. 
set  up  a  ease,  muqadmft  lagftnft  yft  kharft  k.  to  give  one  a 
good  setting  down,  jhiraknft;  jhftru  k. 

Set,  v.  n.  (See  Set  v.   a.  4  and  7).  1.  go  down, 

gurQb  b. ;  ast  b. ;  dQbna ;  cbhupna ;  baitb- 

na.  2.  congeal,  jamni ;   munjamid  h.  3.  move 

on,  rav&n  b. ;    babna ;  cbalna.    4.  gaming, 

dabakna;    dabki  lagana;    jal   bicbhana.  5. 

apply    oru^s  self,    kamar   bandbna;    kbara 

b. ;  nmstaid  b. ;  masruf  yft   masbgQl   h.  6. 

cbalna;  ravanab  h.;  jana.        [kholnft;  lagSnft. 
set  off,  set  out,  chalnft;  rav&nah  h.;  jftnft.  set  up,  shurQ  k.; 

To  set  up  in  trade.     Beopdr  shurd  h. 
Set,  p.  p.  1.  jara  bua ;  jama  bua.  2.  rasmi ;  ba- 

qaklab  ;  basbi-sSbitab.  3.  qayam ;  mustaqil. 

4.  muaiyan;  muqarrar. 
set-battle,  jang-i-qSyam ;  saf-i-jang.  set  phrases,  muqar- 
rar! fiqre;  bandhi  b&ten.   a  set  hand,  pukhtah  khat. 
Set,  n.  1.  the  act,  gurUb;  ast.  2.  a  7>/an^, paudab; 

qalam.  3.  a  suit,  mel ;  sit.  4.  a  group,  jtith^  ; 

girob ;  tasfab ;  mandli;  zumrab ;  jamaat.  5. 

a  string,  mala;  larL  6.  bazi;  kbel.  7.  direction, 

or ;  disba ;  simt ;  taruf. 


i« 


i«  n/  iuMoTii,  or  tduii,  ghuntlijOD  kil  mal.  let  o/'  •/amr,  ' 
hSjl,  let  of  tath,  battlaL  diad  tet,  iHziali ;  mill  blut- 
g^t.  i7<t  a  ael.  nialuft  jSnB  ^  hUllt  bnithAi^  to  Ac  at 
a  dead  tet,  dnldal  msa  pluminS- 

Setaceaos,  adj.  kh&r-(^ ;    khar  kliara  ;  katiln. 

Setneas,  a.  1.  hat ;  sid;  a^  2.  tatlib;  qariiia. 

Set  o^  a.  I.  an  of  aet,  mujrii  -,  minbui.  2.  a 
decoration,  ftrastgi ;  nt^T.  3,  {law)  mqniu 
-i-mujrau  4-  (-I'cft.)  diviir  ki  iihli&  ;  kas^ 

SeUtn,  a.  iota.  }ia  Be  znkhm  kliula  rnhe.  [jahaz. 

Settee,  n.  1.   pualit-dilr  cbankl.    2.  ek    iiau  k& 

Setter,  n.  1.  jamftue-valS;  bithine-vala  ;  JHt7&. 
2.  ek  qism  ka  ahikiiil  kuttii.  (inis. 

a  KUer  forth,  aumBdi  kume-vUlL  a  MCf^  on,  bliftrk&ue- 

Betting,  n.  1.  tbiyJL;  tbevi;  nagiiio  ki  ■jhnr. 
2.  gurQb;  ast.  3.  jarao;  rauraaga-kari.  4.  bahne 
ya  cbalue  ki  eimt.  S.  (Jfnaon.)  chuno  kl 
snkht  ho  jSinB, ;  pattba  mSr  jaoa. 

Settle,  n.  tiiiohl  puaht  ki  kurai. 

Settle,  T.  a.  1.  jii<m,  bitbaaa  ;  tliairana ;  aethli- 
pan  k. ;  qayatn  k.  j  jatuana  ;  miiatulikam  k.  ; 
kbarak.;  muBtaqil  k.  2.  ttUl,  be-harkat  k.; 
Blbir  k;  sakin  k.;  tbaii^ua ;  nitharua.  3.  eaate 
to  link,  Qicba  k. ;  jhukaui.  4.  determine,  pakki 
k.;  tbairiiua;  th^iia  ;  qarir  d  ;  muqarrar  k. 
band  o  bast  k. ;  niabcboe  k  ;  Bibit  k. ;  tajvi 
k, ;  mu^yau  k.  ;  pukbt  o  pas  k. ;  sbak  dOr 
k. ;  rafa-i-ibham  k.  5.  aijiut  a  ditpwU,  fab 
lah  k.  i  tasfiyah  k. ;  faisal  k. ;  uibtina ; 
rafa-i-shar  k. ;  bhugUlni ;  obuk&a&.  6.  eolo- 
■am,  abild  k. ;  basaaa. 

KUliu-j-day.  a.  lii^.!!)  ij.i-b5-l  tarnu  y.-i  ,:UtiUii..>  bjl  dJn. 
ttllU  o»  or  Hjio",  .leiia ;  brtltUJtlmJ ;  uiiiqHrrar  It. 
utlU  the  land.  Bainsudw  men  itui  dut  jauS  ki  lamin 

Settle,  V.  11.  1.  b'-mmi-jlx'tf.  flmirna:  jamna  :  qri 
yuih.  2,(a(«»j</iil'<((<i/iii?l,liilsna;rilp.'nili.;;;liur 
k.;  rahna;  muqim  h.;  bOd  o  baib  ikbtiiTii'  k,; 
sikuiiat  k.;  biisfipnt  It.  ^.b^onV!i,iii-l  ni- rhm-. 
maiidah.  I  dhiuifiiMr.n;  \.'n-.]  -uri  ■  t'--;:,].-. 
h.;  tliitm  jaua:  ir  ■■  .i-."  '■  ' ■  ' 
knmh. ;  matUi^:!.!  li    ' 

nil;  tbairna  jiuiIihimi.  .)-  '■[■■■'  <'-'  ■■'■  lii..  .l 
b.  :  tbtiiidi  pariia  ;  ;;iissali  uliiniTi ;  lu;-i.>  |i.  Ij. 
atyuJfnfrau'ii",  llc-^'a<|l»■icbllkalla;fld^lk.;Lil^- 
tl1la;  parclibak. ;  bliiii;taiia.  7.  ""'if  a  jo-ii- 
lurtfoi-  a  wifr,  iiijilir  likliiiri  ;  stri  dhaii  d.  8. 
ghar  h^iiriii"!  :  ■\-.:'-  ''■'■•  .na  :  ybar  k.  [^Silir  k. 
IfllUjinntl,/.  I.    .  ■  I  '       iHikin    liUti,!  j-,[    iiaUu 

istKni  iii.i'j-.  -r,.!    I.  lj,.Bt  _!io    (f.jfl. 


SEX 


thtrmenae,  bund  obut;  band  o  ba«t-i-mil.  leUlt- 
nmt  fM/Ki'i,  migl^i-bitiid  o  buC.  ictKcnmf  procerding, 
robkBri-i-baad  a  h^t.  leUlnKnt  rccurij,  fud  i-tiuli- 
kbi*  r  nUI-i-buiil  d  bML  leU/enunl  «ilA  aiei 
ifdividttai  atttimtor.  band  o  bimt-iasSior-vSr,  KsSaii- 
THr  jaiuvbuidL  aMmet  a/  letttaatitt,  gnahvirnh-i- 
\auA  o  but.  after  a  ttt'emait  of  occoonU,  lekbS 
oliukfike'.blblUjiSyBli  bisab;lekha  d«orlia  kar-k«. 
dOaUcd  tttHtmaU,  bnuti  a  boat-i'Ui'ifuMliib. 

Settler,  n.  baaae-vala  ;  khiubbaah  ;  basl. 

Seven,  adj,  [Lat.  se/itn,  Skr.  tipl.  A,  gaia,  H. 
m,  Per.  Aaft]  sat ;  haft  ;  saba. 

the  men  ttari,  suba  Milynmh  ;  fUt  sitSruii  kl  jbumkL 

Seren,  n.  sat ;  sat  ki  hindaah. 
Seven-fold,  adj.Ral-gnni;  hall.chand  ;  buft-tab 
Seraimigllt,  a,  albvarih  ;  baflah. 
Serenteen,  n.  snu^h;  haftdab. 
Seventeenth,  adj.  aatrvau ;  haftdabum. 
Seventh,  adj.  aStvaii ;  haftum. 
Feventhlf,  adv.  satveii;  haftnin. 
Seventieth,  adj.  nattarv&a  ;  hufladam. 
Seventy,  adj.  BatUt-j  liaftad. 

At  itiiiiil),  Bikttar    mularjimAa-i-taurut. 

Sever,  v.  a.  I.  divida,  alag  k. ;  jiida  k.  2.  ditjoin, 
katnil;  chlma;  cbir  dilai.  3.  ktfp  diaUuet, 
abibdah,  alag,  juda  ya  tamu  k.  4.  (Lait) 
qabza  ae  alag  k. ;  lAiitua ;  taqsini  k. 

Sever,  v.  n.  L  diitinguii/t,  t&mu  k.  j  jiida  k. ; 
alag  k. ;  farq  k.  3.  ju^er  ditiunction,  alahdah 
b. ;  katu& ;  JuiU  h.  [oiutaiaiTiq. 

Several,    adj.  \,>anaratf,jadi;B.\a^;  alabda; 

lie  leoerat  at  mi^t  nod  Imlgiiij^. 


fiA^ii 


alJ,d<tl> 


diverse,  nuikhtitbf;  bQi|.'ilariiil6  ;  khas 
I.  3.  conaisliii'j  of  a  miii^jcr  tuore  than 
chuud  ;  kal;'  k;ii  c-k  ;  iiaz;  do  fl.rir. 


bj-.l,   I 


:    (Liir   ubuki  Jft 


Severalty,  ii.  i; 
Severance,  ii. 


3.    (.Mt,   .jrw.li'   kaiMl.indi    lhik;aiini,t;   ' 
iiiiiliLat  J    elmst  ;   suliht-gir  ;   nnktab-vbiu  4. 
slmri',  tei  ;  (.'hulihta;  sakht  ;   knri. 
Severely,  adv.  sliiddatse;    lia-sakhii;  ba-du-  | 

nwbti ;  liQ-riibmi  se  ;  iiibriynt.  [tiirsiii. 

Severity,   n.    1.  snkiitiT    abiddat  ;    durusliii;  i 

■2.«(i:V»e.M,sakht-i;iii;  tasbaddnd; iifibandL 
Sew,  V.  a.  biiiri;  Miuua;  dukiit  k.  I 


■r.y.n  k^ 


g-u  Villi. 


Hftd  i  Uui-.!.  ' 
Sbildi,  7,(0' 


Sex,  \\.  1.  jms  ;  niii'^Likkar  q  miuiniiaa  ;  tazkii"  o 
I       taiits;  liii^'.  -L  ftmalfx.  yupt  iiud  j  tirya  jit ; 

alaiu-i-uiaii  ;  hkisIQitH, 
'    frnf:h:     Sir,     .mrit    ki   iSt ;    yBla ;   inads,!i.  malt    if/, 


Sexagenary,  adj.  ehast-salah  ;  Bath  k&  ;  satha. 
Sexagesimal,  adj.  sathvaii ;  Bhastum.  [goshah. 
Sexangled,  Sexangolar,  adj.  musaddas ;  Bhasb- 
Sexdigitdst,  n.  chhang&  ;  chhafi  ungli-vali. 
Sexeidal,  adj.  chha^  baras  ka;  sbasb-^lah. 
Sextain,  n.  chba^misri ;  musaddas ;  khat-padL 
Sextant,  l,{Math,)  suds;  da^rab  ka  obhata  hissa. 
2.  ek  alab  jis  se  ba  vasile  inikas  ke  ^viyab 

napte  bain.  3.  (Astro.)  ek  nakshatr. 
Sextile,  n.  do  saiyaron  k&  mazbar  jis  me&  unk& 

faslab  sath   darje  bo. 
Sexto,  n.  cbbae  varq!  kitab. 
Sexton,  D.  girjSl  ka  ek  obde-d&r  ;  gor-kan  ;  kha- 

dim ;  mulla ;  muazzan.  [l^M^;  sbasb-tab. 

Sextn]^e,  adj  obbae  gunft ;  sbasb-cband;  ciibae 
Sexual,  adj.  mard  aurat  se   mutaallaq ;  zan  o 

sbaubar  ka  ;  mubSsbrat  k&. 
sexual  attachment,  mard  aurat  ki  dottl.  $exual  disea»et 

amrilz-i-Szai-tanltoal.  uxual  irUercoune,  maithun; 

mubftahrnt;  jimS  ;  bhog  ;  ang  sang ;  raznan ;  ffaman. 

Sbabbiness,    n.  kamlna^;  siflagi;  zalil-pau; 

gudarya-pan ;  muflisi. 
Shabby,    adj.    pajl ;   haqir ;   dun ;    kaminah ; 

kbafif ;  past ;  n&cbiz ;  zalil. 
Shackle,  n.   I.  a  fetter,  be^i;  batb-karL   2.  an 

omameni,  ek  qism  ka  zevar ;  sankl! ;  pa-zeb; 

kara ;  cbhara.  3.  a  link,  kari ;  zanjir. 
Shackle,  v.  a.    1.  feUer,   taiiq  o  zanjir   dlQna ; 

qaid  k. ;  berl  dalna;  sarkari  gabn&  pabnana. 

2.  impede,  roknil ;  muzabim  h. ;  sadd-i-r&h 
h.  3.  mil&na  ;  jorua ;  atkana. 

Shad,  n.  ek  qism  ki  macbbli. 

Shade,  n.  [Skr.   ckluid  to  cover].  1.  shadow, 

cbban ;  sayab  ;  nir-gbam  ;   raushni  kl  rok ; 

parchbain.  2.  e2ar A;n^M,tirgi;  tariki;  andbera. 

3.  a  secluded  retreat,  kuDJ  ;  khilvat  ki  jagab  ; 
gupba.  4  protection,  hifazat ;  baohilo  ;  &r  ; 
sSyab.  5.  spirit,  badan  se  mufarqat  kame 
ke  b&d  ki  rflb;  bbQt ;  paret.  6.  (Paint)  tas- 
v!r  ka  tarik  hissah.  7.  variation  of  color, 
rau^  k&  darjab.  8.  a  very  minute  difference, 
bS,rik  farq ;  t&o  bb^.  9.  a  screen,  lx\  pardab. 

a  fflass  shade,  iftnllB.  a  shade  <tverdoan,  sadbftn  ;  ua&rA. 
Shade,  v-  a.  1.  aMberft  k.;  s&yah  k. ;  parchbain 

dalti^ ;  cbb&n&.  2.  protect,  pan&b  d.;  bach&n& ; 

bifazat   k.  3.  darken,  t&rik  k. ;  andbera   k. 

4.  of  light  or  color,  tasvir  meh  8&y&  bana- 
na ;  cbban  bbarnft  ;  titar  badli  k. 

Shadjness,  n.  s&yab-darL 

Shadow,  n.  1 .  See  Shade,  (1  to  6.).  2.  adumbration, 

aks.  3.  phantom,  cbbalava;  dboka;  parchbain; 

dalna  ;   cbha-sQrat-i-vabmiya ;  sayab  ;  dQj& ; 

bargi ;  tufailya  ;  be-bulaya  mebm&n. 
shadow  of  death,  xnaut  k&  sftQi;  Bakht  muslbat ;  shSmat. 
Shadow,  y.  a.  See  Shade,  v.  a.    1.   adumbrate, 

aks  dalna.  2.  follow  closely,  picbbelag&  jana; 

parchbain  ki  tarab  sath  phirn&. 
Shadowy,  adj    1.  full  of  shade,     s&yab-d&r; 

cbban-vala.  2.  dark,   tarik  ;  tirab ;  andbera. 

3.  typical,  tamsili.  4.  unreal,  naqli ;  jbnta ; 

gair-m&ddi ;  be-asL  [ghan& ;  ghand&r. 

Shady,  adj.  sayah-gustar ;  s&yah-d&r ;  ghinka ; 


Shaft,  n.l.  chbar ;  danda.  2.  an  arrow,  tir  ;  ban ; 
sar.  3.  (Arch,)  atisb-d&n  k&  voh  hissah  jo 
cbbat  ke  Qpar  hota  hai.  4.  o/*  a  weapon, 
bathy&r  k&  dastab ;  bainta.  b,of  a  carriage, 
bam.  6.  (Mach,)  dbur&.  7.  (Ornith,)  ram 
chi|y&.  8.  (Mining)  kh&n  ki  rah ;  baddb& ; 
ga|'h& ;  kotbL 

Shag,  n.  1.  rovgh  woolly  AatV,  jhabre  bal; 
pashm.  2.  a  kind  of  cloth,  ek  rQe&  d&r  kapr&. 

3.  (Ornith.)  ek  dar^^m  parindab. 

Shag,  V.  a.  kburdar&  k. ;  na-hamvar  k. 

Shagged,  Shaggy,  adj.  1.  jhabr&;  pashm-dar. 
2.   rugged,   kburdar&;  nft-hamvUr;   bibar. 

Shagreen,  n.  ek  nau  k&  chamra ;  kimukbt 

Shake,  y.  a.  1.  agitate,  hilanft;  jbanjorna; 
jb&rD& ;  jbatakn^.  2.  depress  ifie  courage  of, 
iradab  dhana ;  past-himmat  k. ;  himmat 
torni.  3.  triU^  gitkiri  len&;  av&z  ko  lahiana. 

4.  mdke  to  totter,  digmigana ;  hilaua ;  kan- 
p&na ;  larzan&.  5.  rid  one's  self  of,  dOr  k. ; 
alag  k. ;  alahdah  k. ;  pare  phekn&. 

At    sight    of  thee  my  heart  shaikes   off  its 
sorrows.  Tnjhe  dekkne  se  mere  gam  bhdgte  hath, 

shake  hands,  musftfah  k. ;  hith  miUUiA ;    daBt-bos!  k. 

shake  hands  with,  itti%  k. ;  sSzish  k.  ;  hftth  pe  hftth 

mftrnft.  shake  off,  dftlnft ;   chhornlL;  phekuft ;  alag  k. 

shake  one's  head,  sir  hilftn& ;  inkSr  k. 
Shake,  y.  u.   1.   hilna ;   cbbalakn& ;  doing.  2. 

digmig^n&  ;  larkba^ua.  3.  larazni ;  kaupna ; 

tharthar&na;  tbarrana. 
Shake,  n.   1.  agitation,  hilao;    dol;  jbatak; 

jhanjbor;   digmigahat;    jumbish ;    larzisb ; 

tazalzul ;  kapkapi ;  tbartbai^hat.  2.  a  fissure, 

chir;  dar&r;  tarer;  darz;  shigaf.   3,   (Mus.) 

a  trtllf  lahak  ;  gitkirL 
no  great  shaka,  kachh  ban  chiz  nahin  haL  the  shakes, 

tapi-lanah ;  juri ;  j&ro ka  bakhftr. 

Shake-down,  n.  bistarS ;  bicbhona. 

Shaker,  n.  hil&yan-b&r;  hilne-vala.  [ka  patthar. 

Shale,  n.  1.  a  shell,  chbilka.  2.  (Geol.)  ek  qism 

Shall,  y.  istiqbal  ki  al&mat  jaise  Hindi  men  gh, 
iske  mane  men  tahakkum,  tayaqqun  aur 
ijazat  istiqb&l  ke  R&th  pfii  jati  hai. 

Shalloon,  n.  ek  qism  ka  dni  kapr&. 

Shallop,  n.  kishti ;  pansQi.  [payab ;  kam-gahriL 

Shallow,  adj.  1.  not  deep,  uthla ;  cbhulchhula ; 

2.   shgJUi  balk&  ;   ocbba ;    kam-zarf ;  kam- 

bausilab.  3.  apii;  zahiri;  bPbarl;  gair-daqiq. 

4.  kam-aql ;  sadah;  nad&n ;  kham. 

Shallow,  n.  p&yab ;  tboi&  p&ni;  utbl&. 

Shallow-brained,  adj.  nkdan ;  be-magz;  kam- 
aql  ;  be-yaqOf  ahmaq.  [se. 

ShaUowly,  ady.  bila-gaur;  nid&ni  se;  be-yaqufi 

Shallowness,  n.  uthla-pan  ;  chhulchhul&-pan ; 
payabi;  balk&-pan;  chbichor&pan;  kam- 
zarfl ;  be-mag^ ;  tipri-nig&h. 

Shalm,  n.  ek  qism  ki  bansli. 

Sham,  n.  dboka ;  chhalbatta ;  kapat ;  db&Or 
dal;  pakhand;  makar;  suang;  bllah; 
banayat ;  jang-i-zargari ;  dboke  ki  tattL 

Sham,  a^.  naqli;  jbQtba;  ban&oti. 


ShAin,  V.  a,  1.  trici,  dhoki-liSzi  k.  ;  dh&nill!  k. 
3.  obtrudt  hy  /'and,  dhoki  A.  3.  imi/ate, 
suing,  baiiKvat,  nnql  ya  luakr  k. ;   kiiuhhnii. 

tkan  JbruAain,  ['imnr  buiDA.  lAum  (futrcvi  or  pot'criy, 
bha^tl  gli'icliiiil;  iiiii}li>l;  iSlb  Utbir  k. ;  Dil-darl 
dikhtna :  uiVdliui  yit  guib  jntaua. 

Shamble,  n.  I,  [Mining)  utnrae  kt  jngftb ; 
pubadd»i ;  ptiin.  2.  {pi.)  maslAkh  ;  qasaalh 
kh&iiaii;  qas&iyuu  kX  b&z&r;  U]itzbub;kaiuol&. 

Shambling,  u.  bon^Fat  ki  cbil ;  bliaddl  ch&I. 

Shams,  II.  1.  drcentg,  ha}'&;  sharm ;  bijib; 
iiani;  ;  ir  ;  lij  ;  sftttkuob. 

Wbere  tberu  u  lAant  there  raRffet   be   virtue. 
Jiihuh  tharm  hat  tcokia  otmal  Mji  Ani, 

2.  deritioii,  iuG&l ;  nadamat ;  khijulat ; 
sharcniadagi ;  pasbemanl ;  khiffat;  fuKihat; 
rusvU;  tahqir.  ^.  the  anue  o/ thame,  hiia-i- 
abarm  ;  abarm  ki  b&t. 


t(  for  m 


f  ignor 


4.  te^ett,  Bharm-gili ;  audaoi-i-uihaui ;  eatar. 

fttl  ihtmt.  aliarnilnA ;  urdnl  h,  ;  kat  ilns,  /or  i^ame, 

jibitlB  mOnli.  jiuC  la  ihane,  thsrinuidaJi  k.;  Uiiii&. 

ShJune,   v.    a.    I.    ptaie  asltamtd,    sukobaul; 

aharmiudab  k.;   laj&n&.    t.    ditffrace,  rusv& 

k. ;  be-izzat  k. ;  zalil  k. ;   kbafif  k. 
3.  jeer,  hansnil ;  banai  men  uAutI. 
to  be  lukaiaed.  sbanniadAli  b. ;  pubpmta  b. ;  sukacbol; 

lijun  muiil.  [mnlijub ;  laj}(v&u 

Shame&ced,  adj.  Hharm-e&r ;  abarm-glA ; 
Shune&cednes*,  n.  BbarraSlQ-pan  ;  sbanu-B&rl. 
Shameful,  adj.  eharm-ivur;  lajalQ;  mSyDh;  maz- 

wfiiii  ;  huiii.  [inrali  ;  lia-dllitt ;  kliii'ftei  se. 
Ehamefully,  adv.  fiizihat!  se  ;  lia-ruavai ;  buri 
Ehamelesa,  adj.    nir-lnj  ;  lio-bnji  ;    be  abarm  ; 

bi:-i.'riirat ;  bc-imiig  u  uamua  ;  be-baninlynt. 
Shamelessly,  ndv.  be  sbarnii  se ;  be-gairati  bo  ; 

j;u.siSlilii  so  ;  uiLug-paiic  Ba  [bnyai. 

Shameleasneas,    n.    be-niiijati ;  be-shnrnu;  be- 
Shameproof,  adj,  fliikiifv  gliayi  ;  bc-liara. 
Shamet.  n.  Jiarmindab  kurnc-valri ;  bijail, 
Shaiianer,  ii,  hilab-biz ;  iiakbre  iiai ;  bbiigalya ; 

jiiilili:iiicli ;  Iniupnt ;  lapSti;  dliokbe-briz. 
Shampoo,  v.  n.    1.    banimam    rtieti   bailnn   ko 

kis.ib  Hu  niabiri;  cbappi  k,  ;  masiilnS  ;   inliid- 

iii  ;  l.n.|iiii  dabaiia-  2.  sir  dlioiia.  |ka  dabaiid. 
Shampooing,     n.    cbappi ;   pa-cbappi ;    badan 
Shamiock,     n.  tjpalya  pbM  ;  nafiiid  laiii'ig. 
Shank,  n.  1.  Ung  ki  iiali  ;  piudli;  naq;  nurbar; 

cliliuli    Gai'itbal ;    taiig.  2.  daiiili;  daatab.   3. 

{Fo'irtiliny)  karcbba.  4.  [Print.)  barf  ki  pet. 

0.  (/iflf.)  ck  i|iHm  ka  damkbt.  [ehnt. 

Shanker,  11.  (-1/-./.)  ck  tarab  ka  gbao  ;  tSiiki 
Shanty,  n.  jb.ii.ra  ;  kutbrf.  fsQrat  d 

Shape,  V.  a.    1,  form',    daiil   da 


w/rf,   I 


dlial 


dim 


qat.i  k. ;  Kbnriiii.  3.  'i-/jiu(,  thikk.  ;  bilbaiia, 
4.  imtiij'^,  t/oj'J,  tasavvar  k. ;  iiicbariia  ;  kbi- 
yal  bai'idbtia. 
Shape,  11.  l./ui-M,  slifik);  daul ;  qnta  ;  rup  ; 
surjit  ,  /aliur.  2.  fipiu-.iirnnrf,  dhaiii; ;  vazali ; 
biiiiavat;  lai-asli;  Kburat ;  iikar,  ^.  p'M'm, 
taniMl  i  iiamuuiUi ;  t[w;ivvuj- ;  khajal ;  bkliar. 


SHA 


Shap«]eB),  adj.  bad-naiah  ;  be-daul ;  bad-qatS  > 

bad-vaza ;  bad-sliakl. 
Shapely,  adj.    tarah-dar;     kbusb-aadam ;    b& 

(jariuah  ;  kbiish-q^tta;  vaza-dar. 
Shard,  0.  1.  apiree  of  an  earthen  vstiel,  tblkrl; 

Bikla  :    aifal  i  thtkiT  i.  o/ a  beeiie,    b'bauiare 

ka  khol ;  bbaunre  ke  paron  ka  galat 
3.  or'  an  ejp,   aude  ka  chhilkL 
Shaided,  o^j.  gilait  t^u-vila. 
Share,  n.  1.  a  pari,    bilut ;     b&iita;    hisaah - 

bakhrnh ;  bbfig.   2.  allotrnfat,   batll ;  khuut; 

rasad;  anham.  3.  patti.  4,  jiluill. 

tkart  in  a  caparanary  alatt.  buTedflri.  aueamatt  on 
aihart,  Inhri ;  bOcbb.  ti/xnil  »hnn,  biuah  miia&il; 
mnt'liSg  1  tul-bhfig,  fraeliimtU  t'lart  of  l/fd,  hiuab 
rnudL  go  thunt,  ibnri  k  li. ;  liuub  k. ;  bSiitulL  half 
Murr,  aiif  biuali ;  (dbjili ;  du  Uive. 

Share,  t.  a.  1.  divide,  bSotua  ;  taqMim  k.  2,  his- 
sHb  Una;  sharikat  rakhu&i  abarik  h. 

Sharebeam,  a.  paratitha. 

Sharebone,  □.  peru  k!  baddi. 

Share-bolder,  Sharer,  n.  biaaah-dar;  Bahioi; 
pattMar  ;  ebailk  ;  Bftjbi. 

Shark,  D.  1.  ek  qisiii  ki  baii  maobhli ;  iiihnag  ; 
gharyal ;  aher-i-daryai ;  soli;  nakH.  2.  mak- 
kar;  harraf-&dmi;  tbag;  arl  mar. 

Shark,  V.  a.  1.  tviindU,  thagn&;  duzdi  k  ;fareb 
d. ;  ahikSr  k.  3.  live  by  thi/ti  and  itratagaiu, 
makr  o  foreb  y&  tir  tukkoA   par  guz&rafa  k. 

Sharker,  n.  harraf;  makkir;  farebt;  chor. 

Sharp,  lid j  I.  ii«n,  ptiina  ;  tez;  abdSr;  burrSii. 
Sha<-p  ran..r,  Tci  aUara.  [.miiHr. 

2.  not  tihitue  or  rounded,  ncikdar  ;  iiiikiU; 

Tbeform  of  Ibmrbeiiiiiia  narruwan.!  tl^rp. 


3.  ,''i 


iM' 


cbulil 


cliatkila 
Lir.   Tez  h 


■nng) 


;   tiab- 

11  ah  Sill  CK.  7.  liiLiiyry,  iiiuslitiiq;  kbufihUb- 
ru&iid  \  bbQkii;  gursana.  S.  vMeiit,  toz  ;  tutid  ; 
piirkbarosh.  9.  no(  (/u/i,  cbaluk;  tez  ;  mua- 
taid.  10.  */ir«m/,  bosbyar;  kilTjan;  cbatut ; 
cbarbauk;  aiyar;  ubaukaa;  fitmLi. 

Sharp  nt  a  liHrfl;>iu.  Lcn  lUn  meH  chaiiixu.  [initli. 

11.  Aarrf, aakbt  ;  kaia.  Sharp   aiiiul.    A'irl 

12.  {Prot.)  jo  saiis    He  ada  ho,     13.  shrJ/, 
tez  ;  bartk.  H.  ini/enioini,  zlrok ;  fahiiu;  tez-  i 
aqi;  cbaliir.  15.  (win,  dublS  patla. 

sharp  praclu-et,  fan  Urv\,;  JhokS   dbnri  :  cUhal  batte; 

liugalfaial;  L-lidlfikl  aljarl,  io«i  lAui-p,  j.iMi  k. 
Sharp,  11.  (Jtiu.)  zir;  tcz-aviz  ;  pniicliani.  i 

Sharp,    Y.    a.    1.    sharpen,     tez    k.  ;  pninaua. 

■2.  (Mun.)  Tivaz  kij  Qiicli.i  ya  ttr.  k. 
Sbarpen,  v.  a.   1.  Ie2  k. ;  jminauS  ;  srin  dbarna; 

tikahaii  k.  2,  siiaiiq  dilriiia.  3.  liard-aiigcz  k. 

4.  toi^  k.  ;  kbafa  k.  5.  avaZ  uiielil  k.  G.    .jliar- 

para  ya  cbattila  k. 
Sharpen,  v.  ii.  tea  b. 
Sharper,  n.  dlmkri  dbaiT  kanio-valiL :  daga-baz ; 

tliai,75  ;  cbhiilvr. ;  afi-mar ;  ucbit-kka  ;  cbbal  j 

battu  kai-uu-vafa ;  fliilak  ;   aiyar ;  fitvatl. 


SHA 


555 


Sharply,  adv.  sakhtl,  tezi,  ya  chSUlkl  se ;  jald. 
SharpneaSi  n.  1 .  tezi;  ftb-diri ;  kit ;  b&r ;  dhir; 
burriab;  poiiii-pan.  2.  tnt,  tex-fahml;  urakl; 
zad-fabmi ;  chatutU.  3.  jiungtncy,  ted  i  char- 
pariihat  4.    Bhiddat  ;    aakbti ;    dardangezt. 
6.  tezi ;  chalftki ;  jnldL  6.  of  voice,  b&rikL 
SlLaip-pointed.  adj.  tez;  nuklla;  nok-d&r.  [sanah. 
Siiarp-aet,  adj.  bhQ^;  muahtahi;  muabtb];  gur- 
SiLarp-ihooter,  n.  oiahane-twi. 
Sharp-sighted,  adj.  tei-nigah. 
Sharp-Tuaged,  adj.  patle  mO&b  k&. 
Sharp-witted,  adj.   zQd-fahm;  toE-fabm;  tes- 

aql ;  chatur ;  parbiu. 

Shatter,  v.  a.  1.  craci,  takfe  k. ;  ohind ;    ba- 

khenA  ;    pasb   p&sh  k. ;  parakhohe   u^nK  ; 

obOr  ohdr  k.  3.  disorder  be-tartlb  k. ;    parS- 

gaadab  k. ;  pareah&u  k. ;  div&Dl  jH  ^Agal  k. 

Shatter,  n.  tnk^  ;  rezah  ;  jArcha ;  paiakbcha. 

Shatter 'brained,  Shatter-pated,  adj.  shoridah- 

Bar;  be-qar&r;  gair-mnataqil;  parash&n;  mu^ 

tarib;  be-parva;  acbet;  asoch. 

Shattery,  adj.  jhojrt ;  karakid ;  bhurbburl. 

Shave,   V.    a.  1.  pare  of,  cbhilna;    tarishni^ 

katna.  2.  mOndn^  ;  bi^amatk. ;  isllh  yi  khat 

baiiini;  bSl  baD&aa;  khizib-i-Khan!  ^S.  cut  of 

in  I'lin  tlieet,  qatle  k. ;  patle  varq  utftmfi.  4. 

iweep    along,   chhanft ;  ohhute    guzarnL  6, 

JUece,  muudcl;  kapre  iit&rn&;  tatnll ;  thagnK. 

Shave,  n.  1.  a  thin  iliee,  q&ali|;  tuk^ ;  pbi^k ; 

qatla.  3.   a  eatUng  of  the  (nrnJ,  IbUUi  ;  ha- 

jimat ;  khat.  3.  a  drawing  knife,  ohharK. 

4.  Slang,  aTv&h  ;  jhuti  khabar. 

Shaveling,  a.  qalandar;  Birmund&;  r&ih-tari- 

Bhidah. 

Shaver,  n.    1,  hajjim;    mOndne-T^IS ;  ml  i. 

thag;  luterK.  [aurat ;  vob. 

She,  pron.  aamlr  v&hid   g&ib   rouaanas ;  voh 

Sheaf,  n.    I.   a  buadh  of  *talit,  gurl ;  i&a 

pull  2.  of  arroas,  rouithK  ;  gattbft. 

Sheaf,  V.  a.  pulijin  b&ndhna ;  muttho  baMbnL 

They  that  rcsp  mu*t  Aatf,  kod  bipd. 

/a  kdUii  icohl  hHuUtA.  [k.;  rnQbdnS. 

Shear,  v.  a.  katna  ;  kataraS  ;  miqriz  k. ;    laonl 

Shears,    n.  1.    a    cutting  instrument,    miqraz  ; 

katarni;  qainchi.  3.  «Aaartn^,  bherl  ki  umr 

ka  shumar  UB  ki  On  katarne  ke  hia&b  se. 

Shearwater,  n.  tatiif.  [gal&f. 

Sheath,  n.  mij&n;'  galt3  ;  kh&p;  niyim  ;  khol; 

Sheathe,  V.   a.    l.putintoaAeath,  mij^nk. ; 

galaf  k.;  band  k.    2.  furnish  with  a  thealh, 

niij^u  ban&nil  y&  la^u&.  3.  cover  of  copper, 

chaddar  jarn£;   mandbii&;    khol  charhan&. 

l\tathe  Iht  ioord,  sulah  k.  ;  miySD  k.  [nuigS. 

Sheathless,  adj.  begal&F;  be-miyan;  barahnah; 

Sheath-winged,  adj.  gaUNir  b&zEl'TU&  ki^a. 

Shed,  V.  a.  1 .  let  fall,  giriaa ;  jh&pia  ;    barsft- 

nH ;  bakhercK ;  daliia ;  phekoa.  2.  eause  to 

flow  of  without  ftrtetrating,  bahaid;  dhal^nS. 

thed  tean,  finafl  bahloa ;    {agve  dhalkSni ;  oshk-bSr 

h. ;  (b-dldah  h.  '[i» ;  P"^  '•  ilu™<- 

Shed,  T.  n.   bahD& ;  tapaktd ;  ohaoK ;  ^balak- 


Shed,  n  cbbappar ;  B&iibaa  ;  chhan;   oMri. 

Shedder,  n  tapkane,  bahane  ya  girSue-^la. 

A  tkeddrr  of  blood  shall  surelj  dia. 

KhSni  turHr  m^rd  jSIyi, 

Sheen,  8hesny,adj.obamakta;t&bn!Lk;rausbaD; 

nllrial;  jhamjhainBta. 
Sheen,  n.  t&jalll ;  jalvah  ;  raaahu! ;  chamak. 
Sheep,  a.  1.  bhe^;  bher;  meab.  2.a  silly 
fellow,  be-vaquf  Rdiaf;  bait;  gadha.  3. 
(Theol.)  pairaii;  ummat ;  muiid.  [^  barah. 
Bheep-cot,  Sheep-tbid,  Sheep-pen.  n.  bhefofi 
Sheepish,  adj.  Bharm&lfi  ;  ahann-g!b  ;    biizdil ; 

bhol& ;  □iada&  ;  ^ah-lauh  ;    Bar-nig{l6. 
Sheep's  eye,  a.  sharm  o  muhabbat  kl  cbitran; 
muhalibat  kl  ni^Ui. 

To  cHt  a  (A^i  eye  >t  o»a.  [dthn. 

Mahaibat  la    nigih  k  daUnd ;   Mit&I  'nigSh 

Sheepskin,  n.  bher  kj  kh&l. 

Sheep-walk,  n.  bheroA  ke  oharne  k!  jogah. 

Sheer,  adj.  l.vlear,   be-mel;  kh&Iis;  dtf;  nir- 

mal.  2.  simple,  B&dah;  nipat;  kh&U;  &qat; 

niT& ;  hil  kul ;  aar&aar. 

Sheer  ooiuauH.  BUiuI  hmaqal, 
3.  iArlk ;  mabia.  4.  perpendicular,  nrnsd  ; 

aidha;  mustaqim;  khariL  [phirn&;  katcHna. 
Sheer,  t  q.  r&b  i-r&st  Be  gurez  k. ;  mii; oft ; 
Aeer  off,   khinknS ;  Mtaknl;    katrS  jSoS.  sheer  up, 

qarib  ioB  ;  In  lagni  ;  twrabar  ; S  pla  BaS. 

Sheet,  n.  1 .  d  broad  piece  of  cloth  to  lay  on  a  bed, 
ob&dar;  palang-posh;  palacig  ki  ohadar;  2.  (of 
paper)  tAa;  takhtah.  3.  (pi.)  a  book,  kit&b;  ri  ~ 
lab.  4,  abroad  expanse  of  water,  [Aiilki  ohadar. 
9.  (of  a  metal)  obaddar.  6.  jaliaz  k&  p&l. 

Sheet,  T.  a.  obaddar  diln& ;  dhiftkna ;  urfaanS. 

Sheet-anchor,  n.  1 .  jahiz  k&  eab  se  ba^  langar. 
2.  aab&ra  ;  aara ;  patuth  ;  bhanie&.    [sikkuh. 

Shekel,  n.  YabQdiyoA  i&  ek  qaditn  vaxan  aur 

Sheldrake,  Sheldack,  o.  ek  jangli  battakh. 

Shelf,  n.  1.  a  ledge,  tUd;  maofaan  ;  almari  ; 
takbtah.  2.  a  sand  bank,  samaiidaF  ka  retila 
kinareh  ;  ka;in;  dhkag;  ttl&.  3.  (Mining) 
cbatSn  U  cbapU  takhtab  ;  tabq&h  ;    chbat. 

pat  on  the  thdf,  tlq  par  rakhnS  ;  chhappu-  par  lakhui. 

Shelf,  T.  a.  Ulq  yk  alm&rl  men  rakbna. 

Sheli^.  adj.  chatanoa  se  bhar&  hu&  ;    patbrili. 

Shell,  D.  I.  a  Aari  outside  covering,  ohbilka; 
post ;  bakkal ;  khol.  2.  (Zool.)  gbong$ ;  kau- 
^ ;  kliar-mohrah  ;  kachka;^  ;  sankh  ;  mobra; 
8lp;  sadaf.  (Uil.)a(A\A^o[A.^.  frame-work 
ttAthar ;  oh&rdlvSrl ;  cbau-khanda  ;  makau 
jo  andar  ae  taly&r  na  bo.  5.  outward  show, 
dikhavi ;  baaavat;  sakht,  6.  a  coarse  kind  of 
tafia,  ek  adna  qism  k&  tabQt  ya  sandiiq;  tba- 
thri;  piiijri.  7.  on  irutrument  ofmasic,  ek  qism 
kt  bija.  8.  in  print-worts,  obbapero  ka  betan. 

iheU-boat,  deogf.  tkrU-ffua,  sel  ke  gola  ki  top.  fofwil- 
iheti,  ghoDge  jo  pattbar  ho  gaii  hoil,  nasage  iheil, 
khabar  pahuacbiQB  kl  goU. 

Shell,  V.  a.  1.  tahoutof  the  shell,  bakkal  dttr 
k.;  cbhilki  ut±TD&;  chbiliu;  post  dur  k.; 
2,  separata  from  the  ear,  d&De  ko  tdl  se  judU 
k. ;  d&ne  nikaloa.  3.  botnbard,  gola-and&zl 
k. ;  gi>l&  mKnd. 


SHE 


Sh.etl,    V.   n.  post  ya  chhillia  ana  ya  ginii ; 

uhKilkii  u  tarn  a. 
Shell-fish,  n.  sipd§r  yn  khoI-(^r  machhIL 
Shell-lac,  a.  cliapri  l&kh. 
Shell-lime,  n.  aipi  ka  chuuS. 
Shell-meat,  n.  khol-dar  miiplihll  pa^i  hiii. 
Shelly,  adj.  sniikiioii  aur  Hi|i!foii  ae  bhnru  huS. 
Shelter,   u.    I .  thai  to/iiek  Jefeitds,  »^yab  ;  a,^ ; 

panah  ;  liaubao;  hifaziit ;  uftalA.  2.  a  ^uar- 

didJi,  hHiui  ;   h'ltaayali ;  ar  ;  pusbt  o  paiiah. 

3.  protfclion,  B&l&iati ;  hifa^at ;  amati. 
Shelter,  v,  a.  1.  protert,  paiiah  d. ;  aaynh  diliii.; 

ark.;    Iiifazat  k. ;    liaohana;    rauhafimt  k. 

2.  &!(fijte  to  cover,  damaD  pakurnS;  chbupiUt; 

panah  lona. 

Tboy  •itiMTHi  themBBlvea  undor  arock. 
UiJio  nt  tk  filt  kt  lale  pav/lh  li.  [k. 

3.  disguUe,  bbesbadalii3i;cbbu[mn&;  talbta 
Shelterless,   adj.   be^re  ;    bo-pan&h  j    be-ar ; 

be-bnuhao ;  be-sfijc  ;  be-hifazat 
Sheltie,  u.  Scotlaud  kll  Uugan. 
Shelve,  T.  n.  dh&l  b. ;  nasbeb  fa. 
Sheliry,    adj.    kuriron   aur  obatanoii  se  bhat^ 
huii;   retle  kin&redar.  [Pastor. 

Shepherd,  n.   gudarjra;    kiaSn;    gaiiv&r.  Ste 
Shepherdess,  n.  gadami ;  ghosaa. 
Sheid,  u.  thikn.  Set  Shard. 
SheriS  n.  aharlf ;  zile  ki    hakim  ;  nizir-i-ada- 

lat ;  faujd&r ;  chakla^ar  ;  hikim ;  eluq-d&r. 
Blierry,  n.  ek  ijiam  ki  augCil  shiirab. 
Shibboleth,  u.  tiisliuuj  ubirib;  aiamat. 
Shield,  u.   ! .  n  Jr/enaim  amiour,  dhal  ;  phftrl ; 

afirilji;  ai]iiir.  :;.  sMfcr,  i>aiiab;  bifjiziit;  ar.  3. 

(/'■.;/,)  Iiimriyat;   panah;   sanui. 
Shield,  V.  a.  jir  k. ;  dlial  rokiiri ;  bcichiinS. 
Shift,  V.  a.  1.  cIhiwJ'.  b.ui.iliii;  pabitiia;  tagal- 

yur  k. ;  intiqil  k.  ;  imuitaijii  k, 

'i.  drcie  in/rcsh  dul/ies,    liilidll-ililias  k.; 

knpru  badiilna;  iiau  kajji'c  piihiiua. 

tiii/taimH,  nioiort;  phcrnB;  gliurnQoa.  tkiftof,  talnf, ; 
multuvi  ciikiiua. 

Shift,  V.  n.  ,V«  Shift,  v.  a.  1.  mom.  jagali 
badiihia;  digna;  phirua;  biluiij  dhiijakiia; 
tnliia.  2.  change  one's oecvpiitioji,  niiy  t  pcahab 
ikhtiyar  k.   3.  amtnoe,  taiiljir  yS  upfili  k. 

Nntiirn  iiifltmoU  every  en^iliiru   haw  tii  thift 


6  SHI 

Shilli  ShalU,  ShiUy  ShaUy,  n.  [shall  I,  shall 
1  i]  dubdba;  agar  miurar;  shasb  o  panj ;  pas 
0  pcsb ;  tatabKab ;  dauvtA  doli ;  iga  pioliba ; 
Wi  niatol. —  adv.  muzabxab;  sbaiih  o  panj 
met'i ;  ^iivandol. 
Shimmer,  v.  n.  chamcbiuuanl;  timtim&aa; 
cliaiiiukua  1  jhalakDfL,  [peab'i-8iq. 

Shin,  Shiu-boiie,  a.    piiidll    ki  haddi  ya    mill; 
Shine,  V.  u.  1.  fr^'iM  light,  raushui  d. ;  raiishaii  h. 
1.  tobt  brilliant,  obaniakna;    jhalakna. 
His  fnce  did  tkine  an  tliu  sun,  ud  bin  rtuniont 
WM  whits  u  the  light.      UsiS  cAcArd  ajldb 
td  raiuhan,  aur  libit  dhOp  iX  dhauld  Iha. 

3.  be  glotiji,  obikai  h.  4.  be  gny,  kbOb- 
Eilrat  h.;  raunaq-dar  h. ;  kbunb-numa  h. 
b,  be  fntineiU  or  diitinguiehtd,  mumtaz  h. ; 
mumaijnB  h.;  sartajh.;  snrfaraz  h. 

eaatc  Ikt/oce  to  tkiae  upon,  nuar-i-innyst  Ic  %  mehr 
k.;  mHhr-blnf  k. 

Shiae,  n.  1.  fair  weatlier,  khusfa    mansam    be- 

abrob&d;  khulamausam;    dbup.  2.  brigkl- 

ness,  raushoi;  chandiii ;  obamak;  niir;  rnuaaq. 

3.  (iHlang)  jhagrt;  bahda;  gulga|>ara. 

(db  ike  i/iine  out  of  a  ptrton,  mifitl  k. ;  viM  k. 

Shingle,  a.  1.  mnkau  [^tne  ki  lakrT;  takhtah; 
biLpiugi,  2.  gol  gol  patthfu:  ya  kankar ;  batya. 

Shingle,  y,  a.  lakrl  ki  patny<)u  so  pEtiia. 

Shingles,  n,  {JUed.)  kachube  d^d  ki  bimari. 

Shining,  adj.  1.  rauahaa;  darakbghafi;  nunaq- 
dar;  t&'dd;  jalvab-gar;  munir.  3.  mash- 
hiir;  imimt&a;  nSiii-var;  priaidh ;  ujagar. 

Shining,  u.  niaahni;  talmakl;  iiai--afahiitJ, 

Shiny,  ndj.  dftraklishrti: ;  laiidir;  raushaii;  saf; 
l)i:-abr;  kbulii.     [[rm  »(/j>)  pan ;  pana;  gaii. 

Ship,   11.   1.   j:ililiz;   iu[u-k:ib;   uiTiLt^;   tariii  3. 

a  fhip  of  the  Ihn.  janR.  juliiz. 

Ship,  V.  a.  1.  lenil  l>g  va/^i;  jah'iz  ]iar  ladiia 
ya  cbaHiaiia,;  jabaz  ku  raritc  bbi^jiia;  jahas 
bhiimri.  2,  engage  fur  tervift  on  botird 
of  a  ship,  jtihSz  par  naukai'  iitkbiin.  3.  re- 
WM  on  board,  jaliax  par  leua.  4._^'  in  its 
}il'ice,  jiigiib  par  rakbiia;  tbikiiuo  8U  rakbiii. 

Ship-board,  ii.  jabriz  ki  taklitali. 

>m  iliip-/i"ard,  jnhflx  p.ir. 

Ship -hnil del,  n.  jaliaz  banaue-vaU. 
Ship-master,  n.  mrilik-i-jahriz ;  nii-khiidii. 
Shipment,  n,  I,  y.ihiir.  k!  Iibw.ti;  jabFu  ki  ladFii. 

2,  hi'tI  in  'I.':'!  !  ■*!  ■  I   li";--  [miihitul. 

Ship-montj,  niyiir  knrrnr  ke  lije 

Shipping,  ii.  - 1  .    I I  lii.Tz;  k\il  jakiz. 

Ship-wreck,    n.     L  iiiirii.mi    _v,"i  talifiiii-i-jaliSB; 

jabaz-shikiii,   2,  laliali  jubfiz  ke  tukre. 
3.  l),iH>ru.li:   tal.ahi;   Tifi.t. 


Ship-wreck,  v.  ii.  1.  ji.hfu  kfi  labali  k.  2. 

t;ibiih   j 

ya  bad-ail  k. ;  miiaibat  riiuti  dfiliia. 

bfiU.  4.  «   shut,    ipinila;     kurtu;     kurti.    G. 

Bhip-wright,  u.  jalmz  bauaae-vala. 

Shire,  u.  zila;  sti.ihr;  chakla;  siibnli. 

Shifter,  11.  titrati;    dialya;    bilab-l.a--i;  dbuke- 

Shirk,  T.  a.  1.  s/iid-  nimuj,  kliisak  jaiia; 

bachfi 

hri/. ;  liihih-itiir;  jiijj'atya. 

jaiifi;  aatakna.  -J   uUmnJroM  in  a  nu-u 

OMIl- 

Shiftless,   adj.    be-bas;    na-cLiir;    la-ilaj;  bo- 

iivr,  bad  dyStiali  so  liis.l  k. ;  thiigiia. 

rli.^ii-iLh;  garib,                                [kr.;  atbauui. 

Shirk.  U.  1,  ji  cbiu-:mc-™!ri ;  k».m-tb(,.r. 

Shilling,  11.  chfiiulf  ka  aiigrti;!  Jiikkali   atb    Tmu 

:;.  uliillMz,  Lluiy;  dikdyi. 

SHI 


557 


SHO 


Shirt,  n.  kurta;  cpimis. 

The  shirt  is  nearer  than  the  ooat.  ProY. 

Awal  hheMh,  hddhu  darvak,  Prov. 

Shirt,  V.  a.  kurta  pahnana ;  dhakn&. 

Shirtless,  adj.  be-qamis;  be-pairahaiL 

Shit,  V.  n.  hag  bhama;  ponki^. 

Shittah,  Shittim,  n.  ek  qism  ki  lak^ 

Shive,  n.  khapach ;  chhol! ;  phank ;  chhilka ; 
bakkal ;  chhilaiu  [chur  k. 

Shiver,  v.  a.  1.  shatter;  tuk^  tuk^e  k.;  chQr 
2.  (N'avt.)  jharjhai^na ;  pharpha^na. 

Shiver,  v.  n.  1.  gtioib^,  kanpna;  larazna ;  larzish 
k. ;  thanana.  2.  quiver  from  eold^  tharthara- 
na ;  kapkap!  chhQtna.  3.  fcUl  into  small  pieces, 
rezah  rezah  h. ;  char  chtir  h. ;  tukre  tukre  h. 

Shiver,  n.  1.  chOiil;  tukr&;  tQtan;  khapr&. 
2.  jharjhuri;  kapkap! ;  larzah  ;  tha^hari. 

Shivery,  adj.  narm;  bhurhurS. 

Shoad,  D.  dhat  ke  ajza  jo  pan!  ke  ^th  pahif  ki 
ragon  men  se  bah  &te  hain. 

Shofl^toue,  n.  ek  chhoti  pathri  db&t  se  mil! 
hul  jo  pan!  ke  bahao  se  chamakne  lage. 

Shoal,  n.  1.  a  crowd,  gol;  jamgbat;  gat 
ke  gat;  jhund;  bhir.  2.  a  sJuUhw^  thai; 
char ;  dbeQ ;  b&ltl  ka  dhek. 

Shoal,  v.*  n.  1.  crotod,  bujOmk. ;  chhajani; 
jama  h.;  bhir  k. ;  pat  jana.  2.  become  mare 
shallow,  reti  d. ;  chhulchhula  L  ;  Qnch&  h. 

Shock,  n.  1.  a  collision,  sadma ;  zarb ;  takkar ; 
cbot.  2.  a  blow,  dhakkS;  hadsah;  aseb;  sad- 
mah;  chapet;  takkar.  3.  conflict,  muthbher; 
diuqablab;  aad  o  khurd ;  mariunSr!  4.  horror, 
dahal ;  dahshat ;  dar.  5.  a  pile  of  sheaves  of 
wheat,  f^,  poliyon  ka  jhOa ;  garS.  Q,(Mec.) 
tashannig ;  khichao ;  ainthan.  7.  (Med.) 
nason  k&  jbanjhan&ha( ;  larzah.  8.  (Com,) 
8&th  adad  ka  gatth%. 

the  lAodb  of  an  eairtkjiake,  bhann^efaSl  kS  Badmah. 

Shock,  V.  a.  1.  collide,  takkar  m&ni& ;  hila  d. ; 
dhakka  d. ;  sadmah  paho&chSiiS.  2.  disgust, 
naraz  k. ;  be-z&r  k. ;  ranj  d. ;  chi^na ;  bar- 
ham  k.  3.  terrify,  dhamk&na;  daran&; 
dablana;  bhuchkini. 

ihoeh  modesty,  hijfib  yft  asmat  ko  nS-gaTiir  g^iutamS. 

Shock,  V.  iL  1.  sadmah  pahanohu& ;  barham  h. 
2.  todah  lagana ;  dher  k« 

Shocking,  adj.  dahshat-anges ;  muhib ;  karih ; 
nafrat-angez ;  na-gay&r ;  ohaiink&ne-v&l&. 

Shockingly,  adv.  muhib  taur  par ;  burl  tarah. 

Shoe,  n.  1.  jut& ;  jQti ;  mochif ;  paposh  ;  ka&h ; 
zerpai ;  chamaOn;  panhai ;  guigabi ;  tat-b&fL 
2.  ofircn,  nal ;  ghore  ka  naL  3.  n&l  ki  tarah 
bacbao  ki  koi  chlz ;  shSm.  4.  a  drag,  i^ ;  rok. 

Shoe,  V.  a.  \,  furnish  with  shoes,  nSl  bandhna; 
sham  lagana ;  chau-bandl  k.  2.  cover  at  the 
bottom,  pende  par  loh&  cbarh&n&.      [ne-vaUi. 

Shoe-hoy,  Shoe-black,  n.  jUtii  sy^h  y&  sSf  kar- 

Shoeing-hom,  n.  1.  jQt&  pahanne  k&  iSAgtk. 
2.  a  medifim,  vatilah;  saryah;  sah&ri;  guiga. 

Shoeless,  adj.  be-kafsh ;  be-juti;  be-p&podi;  be- 
nal ;  naiige  p&o6;  ba]:ahid-p&,        [kafsh-gar. 

Shoe-maker,  u.  chan^;  mochi;  kafsh-doz; 


£Hioetie,  Shoestring,  n.  jQte  ka  tasma  ya  dora. 

Shook,  n.  ek  qism  ka  pipa. 

£Hioot,  V.  a.  1.  let  fly,  ohhorna  ;  u^na.  2.  dis- 
charge,  chal&n&;  chhorna.  3.  hit  with  a  missile, 
gol!  nuuma ;  nishllnah  lag&n& ;  l^n  mama. 
To  shoot  at  a  pigeon  and  kill  a  crow.  Prov. 
KabHtar  par  ehalSnd  our  kanve  ho  mdmd. 
4.  hurl,  phenkna ;  d&lna  ;  m&mSi.  6.  propel, 
dhakelna;  nik&lna,*  upjfLna.  6,  plane  straight, 
randa  k. ;  thik  k. ;  bithana.  7.  pass  rapidly 
through,  daurna;  guzama;  jhapatn&. 

to  be  shot  of,  bari  h.  shoot  wide  of  the  mark,  alaltappu 
mSmS  yfi  lagSnfi. 

Shoot,  V.  u.  1.  perform  the  act  of  discharging, 
chhorna;  chal&na;  dagna.  2.  move  with 
velocity,  daurna;  age  ba^^hu^;  hava  h.  3.  tlirob, 
tapakn& ;  tis  ya  chis  mama.  4.  germinate, 
ugna ;  killah,  ankur  ya  sQi  nikalna ;  phutua); 
upajiuL ;  lagn& ;  jamna  5.  make  progress,  age 
ba^hna;  taraqqi  k.;  ubhama ;  barbni.  6.  dart 
forth,  jhapatna ;  lapakna ;  jald  nikalna. 

shoot  ahead  of,  fige  nikal  jOnft.  [kSr ;  banduq-bftsL 

Shoot,  n.l.  the  act,  nishana-b&zi;  tir-an^usi;  shi- 
2.  the  act  of  striking,  m&r;  phenk.  3.  a  young 
branch,  nai  sb&kh  ya  tahni;  paud ;  ankur;  sui; 
kurah;  g&chhi;  poa;  killah;  konpal.  4.  a  shote, 
ghenti;  chhauna;  stlar  ka  bachchah;  bachcha- 
i-khak.  5.  dhal ;  dhalan.  6.  (Min,)  rag ;  nas. 

Shooter,  n.  chbopie-v&l& ;  chalane-yila^ 

Shooting,  n,  I.  the  act,  tlr-andazi;  bandQq- 
bazl ;  shikar ;  saiyadL  2.  darting  pain^  tapak ; 
pa ;  chis ;  chabak. 

shooting  star,  ta^  tftrB ;  shahftb-i-aiSqib. 

Shop,  n.  dClbln ;  h&t ;  k&r-kh&nah.  to  shut  ^ 

shop,  dfitkan  uth&n&  y&  barh&n&. 
Shop,  V.  n.  baz&r  k. ;  sauda  mol  lena.    [cbaukL 
Shop-board,    n.    kim  karoe  ka  takhtah  y& 
Shop-hook,  n.  dOkan  ka  bahi-khat&. 

Shopkeeper,  n.  dakan-d&r. 

Shopkeeping,  n.  dokan-dan. 

Shoplifter,  n.  jo  kharidne  ke  bahane  dukan  ki 

chlz  utld  le  jae;  uchakka;  uth&igira. 
Shoplifting,  n.  uchakka-pan ;  uthal-gin. 
Shopman,  n.  khurdiyah;  dukkn-dar  k&  naukar. 
EQioppy  adj.  bazari ;  adna ;  mubtazil ;  kaminah. 
Shore,  n.  1.  samandar  ka  kinarah  ;  sahil ;  lab- 

i-darya ;  tir ;  tat.  2.  thek ;  thOni ;  tekan. 
Shore,  v.  a.  thani  lagana ;  tekan  d. ;  pushtah  d. 
Shoreless,  adj.  na-paidi  kinar;  be-f^LluL 

Shorl,  n.  (Min.)  ek  kani  shae. 
Shorling,  n.  jiti  bher  ki  khaL 
Short,  adj.  [Lett  curtvs,   Ger.  hurt,   Ar.  garz, 
Skr.  krit,   H.  katar,  to  cut].   1.   not  long, 
chhoUt ;  nata ;  pasta-qad  ;  kotah. 

The  triumphing  of  the  wicked  is  shorL    Prov. 
Zdlim  H  umr  kotdh  hoi.  ProT. 

2.  not  protracted,  kotah;  ochha;   tang. 

3.  in  adequate,  gair-muktafi ;  n&qis ;  na- 
kafi ;  andak  ;  kam ;  qalil ;  qSsir.  4.  lacking, 
mohtilj ;  hajit-mand  [in  their  providons. 

The  English   were  inferior,   and  grew  short 
Angra  kam  the,  our  tmkd  khand  tkur  gayO,    \ 


SHO 


5,  neur  at  hand,  naidCk;  qarlb;pis;  ners- 

He  cinnmanded  Ihem  to  be  rwidj  by  >  lAartdiy 
f ««  unAfii  AdAvf  roU  laiydr  i«n(  ^  Aui.-n  digi, 
C.  irtV/,  niukhtasar;  chhoti. 

A  (JWrt  uiswar.  JVuJrAtiUfii'  jardfi. 

7.  erijp,  bhurbhuri;  klmstahj  phuaphHsi. 
.".  (Pron.)  hniav;  niiikhaffaf;inidQlali;laghQ. 

tatMorl,  muUitMHrk,;  kftiuO;  cbhfiDtnL  Mep  Jjlarf, 
ireai  thort,  thithik  nbci;  thair  jm^  te  £e  jilatt 
Icam  b.  leU  >Aa<'l,  denE  k.      '  ' 

Short,  D.  l.a  mmmarg,  khulisah;  ikhtijAr; 
nuiklitaaar  bajin.  2,  {pi.)  bhilal;  chokar. 

id  (Surr.  al-4U»ah  ;  »I-g»ra« -,  pM  ;  niddn  ;  »iitku;  fil- 
iuDilili:  qiisab-miikTitasu'.  tke  long  and  thort.  khu- 
UmpIi.  to  irealkt  thort,  dim  clurlaua;  MaB  phulnS. 

Short,  adv.  kam;  qaiTt;  thoriL 
Short  allowance,  n,  kami-i-khQr&k.    [eharh  jio. 
Short  bieathed,  adj.  shei'-dam;ii3k&  tSua  j^ildi 
Shortcoming,  n.  kHtriT;  kot&hi;  qi'lat. 
Short-dated,  adj.  chand  rosab;  tbora  dinofi  ki. 
Shorten,  V,  a.  1.    make  thort,    mukhtasar   k.; 

ghatanS ;  kam  k. ;  kStaa,  2.  deprive,  mabrilin 

k.  3.  nake  friable,  bburbbiira  yS  khastah  k. 
Shortening,  u.  1.  kaml;  kotald;  taqlil;    taqslr. 

2  monj  ohikn&ljo   khastah    karue  ko   kisi 

khane  ko  andor  dilte  hain. 
Short-hand,  a.  ikbtrs&r  ku  Iiye  ishai^t  kl    tnh- 

nr;  kutnh-qaliul ;  takhlif-i-tahrir.  flikhni. 
to  wilt  ikort  hand,  »ar-iiuailVihnlL ;  inukhBiTaf  t,]lit 
Shoit-liTed.  adj.  qaUL-uI-bayat ;  ksm-umr;  nl- 

paedSr;  alp5ya. 
Shortly,  adv.  1.  soon,  aiiciarib;    ba-zQrlf;   jald; 

ftblii;  tbore  dinim  iiipo;  koi   dam    men;   ul- 

hal.   3.  brirflj/,  intikhtasamn. 
Short  necked,  iidj.  kutab-<,'arJan. 
i:hortnes3,    n.  1.  kami;   kutSht;   qillat;    (anyi. 
2.  qtisur;  cbhutai;  nuqs.  3.    iklitisar. 

V...ir  iihunneB.  nnd  ym,r  <Ad.[«,i  pl^se  mo  WoU. 
7'iiirE'Miri  i-ifAi  orir  iUftjirir  nujAf  pcaomi  Kai. 

£hort-rib,  ii.  iikhe  kiaab  se  chhoti  paaii, 
Shottaighted,  ailj.  1.  jia  ku  dQr  su  iiazar  oa  aii; 
kani-unzra;  muti  nazar-valil;  Dazdik-bift. 
2.  ua  aqbat  audcsb  ;  kotah-andi:sh.    (doshr, 
Short- 31  glttednaaa,  n.  kotah-tmzari;    kntib-an- 
Short- winded,  adj.  ziq-im-uafs  ka  niariz  ;  shEr- 
ddiii  :  (iaiiiE-vala.  [jt(|l;  bo-vaqQf, 

Short-witted,  adj.   iiadaii ;    nadab-lauh;    kiim-  ( 
Shot,  II.  1.  •(isc/iari/ei/  n  mitsile  wra/ioa,  pheuk; 
umr;  cliuti   zarb ;  lad.   2.    a    bail    or   bwUtt, 
i;..li;cl.liuri-ri  3.  Ihtjfightofavuniltvitajoii, 
zid;  I  :l!1"i;   tajipa.    i.   i\TiAr-ani\\/, -,   iiiah'iiib- 

bri    ;  I.  -i  "l'i.  i,i    .F  '  -.'..,',  :jl-l,ii.(j-baz. 

Shot-fr  .  .  I   .1-1. 


,  uin  h.i  (Imd.ii). 
i-iH,  luauni,  vujub  a 


A„«i//ui.]  1.  {.\naL)  Isui 


58  SHO 

shanah;  dosh.  3.  tupport,  if;  urhlkaii;  tekan; 
aaliSra  ;  arvir;  pushtlbin;  pusht  o  paiiah. 
3.  o/ an  animal,  tsAg;  ria.i.  (Fort.)  zaviyah 
jo  fasll  ftur  (fargaj  men  hota  hai.         [nSmi. 

to  put  o,,r;  tlMulder  to  Iht  «hfd.  i^nAhi   Isjfinil :   .ot 

Shoulder,  t.  a.  1.  pwh   with   vioiencf,    kaiidhi 

marua;  dbakk&d. ;  kobn!  marui.  3,  kaudhe 

par  rakhna  ya  charhanS. 
Bhoolder-belt,  n.  pariala;  patti. 
Shonlder-blade,  u.  kandho  ki'ijaddL 
Shonlder-knot,  n.  phandS;  jhablia. 
Shoolder-Blip,  n.  jor  se  kandhe  ka  utar  jini. 
Shont,  V.  jae-kar  b.;  »&h  vah  k.;  ehor   maohS- 

ua ;  pukirna ;  ohillauS;  kharoah  k.;  lalkirni. 
Shout,  II.  jaS  jai*  kar;  all  all ;  din  din ;  narah. 
Shonter,  n.  jae  jao-kar  karae-Tala. 
Shove,  V.  a.  1.  puik,  dhakelua;  pelna  ;    rclua; 

tbelua;  tiling;  dhakka  d. ;  &irklnH.  2,  jotlU, 

dliakka  d. ;  dhakyanS, 

»Aow  4y.  ulng  rukhm;  (iHsJ  Uq  rufchnS. 

ShojB,  n.  pel;  dhakel;  thel;  reU;  pelS;  dhakka. 
BhoTel,  n.  khurpa;  belcbah;  karohha. 
Shovel,  y.  a.  boluhe  ae  lo-kar  .Uliii  yi  bbania. 
Shovel-board,  n.  takhtab  jia  par  fiiUail  uarduii 

ko  iiialiaiiah  mirue  ke  liya  dhalkate  haiu. 
Shoveled,  Shoreler,  n.  ok  qiam  ki  bat. 
Show,  V.  a.  1.  exhibit,  dikhilaa;    darsaua;    nir- 

khftnS;  ahirkj  prasiddh  k.;   peshk.;    bUt- 

khyltk.;   kholnL  t.  lead  to  notice.  ja.t%i]A ; 

it^'fih    k,  3.    inform,     samjli&iiii;     biiJh^nS; 

krilini;  Biuiaaa;  pata  d. ;    bnt.=iiia  ;    sikhiua; 

piirhina.    4.   guide,   rahnumai    k.;     tSstah 

bataiii;  1b  jaua;  hidfiyat  k. 

1<i  thaa  the  wny.  Riilah  di'china. 

6.  proix,  praman  k. ;  sibit  k. ;  daUlat  k. 
fl.  aford,  karni ;  deiia ;  bakbshnB,       [knih, 

Ag^FudmsiiirSoretAfiYot.  BhaUiidjalhh'daikarli 

iho\>  came,  dslil  Iflna  ;  Tsjiib  po..h    k.    ilioJi-i'orlh     elan 

fc  ;  miiiliUliir  k.  ihaie  n'liifli-,-,.  jii  .'i  '.  ,  ',i    i  i..  ,1,  ti 

ihoVl  of,   tip  ISp    k.;    «uiiv;ir!;  .  :;,:,„.{. 

lAow   the  p-Kti,   oliil    vS   ■; .  ; .  .     .    ,  .    .',.,15 

hoaithatbern  cti|«.  kiijliv  r  1  ■.■.^ 

Show,  V.  n.  1.  ,!■«„,  dikhfu  ■  J.,  iikUu,.,  Ii,  '2. 
berome,  zeb  d.;  BhSiaii  h,;  kbiluii;  aoliiiii 

iW  yr.  nsoiad  k  ;  (l;kl,r>«s;  itrftnS.  [„,a«l,* 

Show,  n.  I.  exh.bUim,  numaish ;  dikbaf;  la- 
2.  a  tpeetad--,  tarrii-jha;  dM;sair;  tiazarah; 
ItlS.  3.  paratfe,  takalhif;  hb:irik;  imujfld;  tT]) 
tJlp.  4.  lembhtiee.  laliir  siinit ;  dikhava, 
.1.  plaviihiliti/,  i^rihir-darl :  iiamud;  dboka- 
na.]l;  iikVv.-L,  [  K.-nat.  6.  (J/cJ.)  safaida, 

't^;^;;'  ■■     i..VniBniur[k«    vflita    hstli 

ka  3.indiiqrbrt;  bhaii- 
[mcii  diiirijiii  jaii  liai. 
jabiiiliyi.ii  ko   inabad 


Show-b.j 

llYiLlI   k,\     |,U. 

Show-bread,  i 
Show-caae,  u. 
maiah  ko  va; 
Shower,  n.  ilil 
Shower,  ri.  I. 
2,  librirtii^ 


Uii;  jlinl; 


SHO 


lagini;  chhifitS  dUni;  tar  k.  3.  bauchhif 

k.  1  bhar  mark.  ;'bakhera&;diln&;  bh&r  d. 
Shower-bath,  n.  ptiiiirah-tiflfafin.  [AdI. 

Showery,  adj.  jbor-dar;  jhaf  kE;  barsiU;  lA- 
Show^glua,  □.  tamasha-gar  k&  ilua. 
Showily,  adv.  namjld  ie ;  dikidve  as.     [kh&vi. 
Showiness,  D,  namad;  bharak;  narnQdari;  di- 
Showy,  adj.  1,  larq  barq;  iiuma^hl;  bhafki- 

la;  bharuk-dir;  rauuaq-dar;  ixaisbl.    2.  ua- 

mudya;  dikh&vatl;  lahir-dar. 
Bhred,  v.  a.  jmfa  paah  k.;  dhajjik.;  tarftshni; 

katarna;  purseh  purzeh  k.  [tubxa. 

Shied,  n.  katran;  purzefa;  dhajjf;  p&tcbtdi; 
Shtew,  n.  chip;hi^  aur  jhagrftlu  aiirat ;  la^k&- 
Shrewd,  adj.  l.  mitchieDmu,  abarlr;  Datkhat. 

it.  bad,    bati;  khatib;  khoU;  manhOs.   3. 

eeruoriout,  alyftr;  mutd'anQi;  otkilik ; sijina ; 

harir;  pharphandl;  gbftg.  i.  discriminating, 

tlrak ;  zabin ;  chatiir ;  hoahyar ;  tei. 

A  mBn  who  is  lAmnf  undentiuiib  all  the  wind- 


dagii  kt  htr  plur  to  hktb  ntiu^/ttA  Aoi. 

Shrewdly ,  adv.  fir£aat  se;  hoaby&ri    ee;    nat- 

khatlBe;  sly&rlae;  ahHr&rtan ;  ohil&kl  se. 
Shrewdness,  n.  1.  sbararat;  nat-khaU;  hllab- 

b&zi;    rob&h-bizi;   makUirl;  birfat;  aly&il; 

ay&D&pau.  2.  fir&sat;  tei-fahinl;  ziraki;  hoab- 

j&ri;  chatarii.  [jhag^lQ. 

Slurewish,  adj.zfld-ranj;  tunak-miz&j  ;  guatakb; 
Bhrewishly,  adv.  tunak-mi^jl  ae;  jbagt«,  ba- 

khere  y&  obircbife-pan  se.  [jinvar. 

Shrew-mo  Die,  n.  chahe  kl  tarah  k&  ek  ohhoti 
ShrieX  V.   kikj&ni;    cbikhn&;    kQkat;    chikh 

mind;     cbingbipift;    kilklntK;  chill&D&. 
Shriek,  n.  chiugb^r;  kflk;  chlhh;  kik. 
Shrill,  adj.  patia;  mabin;  b&rik;  tes. 
ShrUl,  V.  mabiu  i\la  k. 
Btarilllieu,  n.  patU-pan;  KviJi  kl  UrikL 
Shrilly,  adv.  mabin  &v&e  se. 
Shrimp,  d.  1.  jblnge  kl  qiem  kK  j&nvar ;  ching- 

rl;  inch^  i.  bauDa;  uaU;  cbhoU. 
Shrine,  n,  1.  a  reeeptack,  tabarrukit   kl  zar£ 
2.  a  sacred  place,  maz&r;  btftna;  maqba- 

rab;  matb;  chhatri;    aijdab-g&b;  mandar. 
Shrink,  v.  □.  l.shrivet,  Bukapia;  BimatDg;  tbi- 

thariia.  2.  retire,   picbho  hatna ;  jbijhakii& ; 

thitbakaa;  hatna;  talna;  katr&ii&;  goU  bacbkol. 
Shrink,  n.  1.  suker;  simtau.  2.  larziab;  jfaijbak. 
Shrive,  v.  n.  qusur  y&  gunih  ka  iqrar  eunu&. 
Shrivel,  v.  n  jburri  pafoi;  suka^l;  BimatnK; 

murjhau&.  [y&  bua. 

Shriveled,  adj.  jhurri-dar;  aukrl  hu&;  muijhil- 
Shiond,  D.  Ho/the   dead)    kafaii;  murde  ka 

kap^a.  2.  t/iat  which  covert,  Iifa&;  galaf;  bA- 

yah;    paiub.  [cbbniAtia;  pinbiii  k, 

Shrond,  v.  l.takiink.;  tajhiE  k.  2.  dbUikii&; 
Shrove  tide,  ShTove-TnesdAy,  n.  quaOr  y&  gu- 

nab  ke  qubal  karne  ka  vaqt ;  itatyou  ke  chille 

ke  abura  hone  se  pahla  mangal. 
Shmb,  n.  l.ohbot&  darakht;baa;  jh&rl;  jhSf. 


SHY 


2.  tiinhT  Bhar&b  aur  sblrinl  kl  sharbat. 
Shmb,  V.  a.  jhlfl  ko  dfir  k. ;  jbari  kltnft. 
Shrubbery,  u.  jb&tl;  ban!  [aiili  jbSrf-dir. 
Shrubby,  adj.  jharl  se  bharft-buS ;  bate  kl  lui- 
Bhmg,  V.  Banietiift ;  sakof uS  ;kaQdhliiu& ;  kandbe 

jbaruii;  mondhe  oba^hani, 

Sindder,  v.  n.  larazni;  kiupna;  tharrinl;  aur- 

sur&nft ;  rflefi  kha^'e  h. ;  rQhg  kandraoa  \  tbar- 

tharftna.  [than;  kapkapl;  laraah. 

Shadder,  Shuddering    d.  thartbui-ihat ;  thar- 

Shuffle,  V.  a    1.  pushfrfim  one  to  another,  daet 

ba-daat  pbemK    2.    confuse,  be-tartib,  abtar, 

gad  mad  yH    darham  barbam  k. ;  roiliD&. 

gKaffit'<^,  ciihoroB;  ultml;  girSna.  tkufitofftkit  mor- 
tal coil,  chalA  cUhornS.  Av\SU  vp,  jur  fif  k. ;  cbhop 

ebbap  k. ;  bhui  par  llpat. 
Shuffle,  V.  n.  1.  prevaiKole,  kbilif  bay&ni  k. ; 

Eabaa  palatua;    b&t  ulatLft;   boli  bodalaa; 

berft  pbeil  k.  %  struggle,  bath  paon  pitoa; 

koahiab  k. ;  jad  o  jehd  k.  3.  paoA  raga^  ke 

chalnA;  atbla-ke  cbaloa. 
Shnffle,  D.  1.  the  act,  abtarl;  darbami  barhaml; 

lafkbarabat ;  athkheliyod  k!  cb&L  2.  artifice, 

dhoka;   butta;  chakar  makar;  ber&  pbeii; 

tii  Diatol. 
Shun,  V.  a.  kiaarah  k. ;  lAz  ralina ;  parhes  k. ; 

inbirafk.;  ijtiiilbk.;  ebtiriz  k. ;  bazar  k. ; 

alag  ruhnl;  bacbni;  bacb&  fiai;  talj&u&; 

kany&Da;  katrfiu&;  dQr  rabiia.  [budaliil. 
Shunt,  V.  raetab  ubboftiK;  kiiirimh  b.;  rastab 
Shut,   V.  a.  1.  contract,    mutthi   bbl^cbua   yl 

bifidbn&;  b&th  Bukerna  ya  kheiichua. 

Nor  Mint  thine  hud  from  thy  poor  brother. 
ApBt  garih  bhilfoh  u  IMk  mat  band  tan. 

3.  close,  band  k. ;  muAdui ;  logana;  dena; 
masdad  L;  inlubti&;   samput  k.;  bhepi. 

Skut  the  door.    Oarvttak  band  laro. 

3.  tonfine,  qaid  k.;  band  k.;  mahbilB  k. 

4.  prohibit,  rokni;  mana  k.  5,  exdude,  b&- 
har  k. ;  mabrOm  k. ;  nikilna ;  khlrij  k. 

tAut  a  ilop,  doklu  bund  k.,  uthsul,  ;ft  b&rhani 
andar  buid  k.  Ant  t>£,  tJuU  out,  blhar  k.;  niktUu; 
kh&rij  k.  thvtt  logethrr,  joru&i  miJilaB.  thiUvp,  1. 
band  k. :  mOndiifl.  2.  muiSbiiiut  k. ;  roknL  S.  kha- 
tam  k.  i.  ehup  k. ;  band  k. 

Shut,  V.  n.  band  b. ;  bhii^ ;  mufidoa. 

Flowen  open  in  the  6a,y  Bod  «Aut  at  night 
Pkm  din  ko  lAiitthmh  avrritko  band  hoteiiaiiL. 

Shot,  n,  1.  dote,  masdQdl ;  band!. 

2.  dbakn&;  aar-posb;  daricbab;  khifkl. 
Shutter,  □.  > .  band  kame-vala. 

3.  jfaihp ;  pardab ;  obik ;  klvaf ;  tatti. 
Shuttle,    u.    1.    a   weavct's  imtrwnent,    n&l; 

dbafkl;  nvlkbo.  2.  (founiing),  mori;  i^i. 
Shutttle-cock,  n.  pardar  gend. 
Shy,  adj.  1.  eoy,  mabjab;  ebarmalQ;  na-asbiia- 

mizaj.     2.   timid,  bbafakoe-v&la ;    bharkll&] 

vahsbat-dar.  3.  taary,  cbaukanna ;    chetan ; 

kbabar-dlr ;  hoshyar ;  bo-dar  magz. 
Shy,  T.  a.  bbarakaa;  chamakD&;  darnL    [nah. 
Shyly,  Shily,  adv.  ohaukanoe  taur  par ;  hijab&- 
Sl^eas,  Shineu,   n.   Da-aabDa-iniKaji ;    kasbl- 

dagi ;  hijab  ;  vahabat ;  bharak;  chainak ;  dar. 


SIA  5 

Sialogogne,  a.  thak  paid&  kame-vill  davi. 

Sibilaat,  adj.  siskarl  ki;  saiiHauEhat-diir, 

Sibilation,  n.  sans^miihat ;  aiakor. 

Sibyl,  n.  Yan£n  ki  q»dim  peahtn  go  aurat, 

BibylUne,  adj.  peshiti-gol  kit  kahE  iia%, 

Siccity,  n.  juba«at ;  kbushkl. 

Sioe,  a.  cbhokkS ;  ohhakr!. 

Side,  adj.  1.  iiKUned  Ut  vomit,  jin  H  ji  matliita 

ho.  2.    dUgugUd,    be-ztiT  ;  diq ;    mutauaffir ; 

D&-khiish ;    na-iiiz ;    ndla ;    uchat.     3.     ill, 

madz;  m&ad&;  bimir;  rogi. 
Sicken,  t.  a.  1.  be-zark. ;  na-khiish  k.  2.  blmor 

dftlna ;   mauda  k. ;  kam-zor  k.  3,  thakin&. 
Sicken,  v.  n.  1.  du^iuttd,    her  h. ;    be-sar   h. ; 

jT  bhar    j&oa;    tnbiyat  phir  j&ua.  2,  £«roine 

sick,  bitnar  b. ;  m&bdk  parn& ;  alii  b.  3  decay, 

thak  jftua;  mnrjhana ;  jhumi. 
Slckish,   adj.    1.  blm&r  sa ;  makrab ;  na-saz. 
3.  karahiyat-angea ;  n&-gavar;  nmtlliTur. 
fickle,  n.  danvnti;  ba^ya;  d&ML 
Sickled,  adj.  daiunti-d&r;  faaoitye-diir.  [dirau-^ar. 
8ickle-maa,  SicUer,  n    duruiiti  se  ksLac-viilA ; 
Sickliness,  n.    1.    rogi-puni    bim&rl   ki    halat; 

DB-s&^;  kasalmandL  3.  ni-muafiqat. 
Sickly,  adj.  1.  tit^k,  kaslmandi  mariz;    nfi-^z; 

TOiil.  2.  fToiiacing  dueate,  bimarf  paida  karne- 

Vila.  3.  u'riLl:,  biinar  A ;  sust;  u&-taT&u;  kam- 

Eorj  naqlh;  mind;  eaid-rQ. 

Tha  moan  gtowa  lidilg  tt  the  tight  <if  Amy. 
Din  niialle  ki  ckind  mind  jnrjitS  tin. 

Sickness,  n.  1.  ihe  utale,  mart;  rujj;  bimriri  ki 
hiiliit;  nasazi;  kasliuaadi;  Buatii  zof;  ha- 
z\x\;  iiaiiiii.ilnqat.  '2.  nau*ra,  matli;  maliiih. 

Side,  11.  [H.  disha].  1.  iojxiT,  taraf ;  or;ja[iil); 
kiiiaTiili;  hrixliiyab ;  lub;  mat;  oii^;  tir. 
2.  Iifwuj  [lahlu;  bagal;rukb.  3.one/.(i// »/■ 
the  body,  ardbfttif;;  pasll.  4.  s/opr,  dhal ; 
'lliiilrio;  ttirf;  rlrmiiin.  S.  pnrUj,    fiiilq;'  zSt.  ^ 


.iimi  (ir.       ■,     ■  ■  1     ..  I-  .T  ;  in  j,.i4-.  opiHittlt  j 

0u/«,  tiLriLf  -  I                     '<   1:E'  ;   prjiti'pAknh.  fAai  , 

rirft,  n"tiiT.  'ida,    bitti    ya  jor 

budnO.  til  tit\i  --I'!'   .  '    I  lI  <l.''  I  Is.  1  plU  k. 

Bide,  adj.    1.    hiferal,    bagll;   pahlu   nikh    ya  , 

alitig  ki.  2,  indiiKt,  tircbha;  terliS,  I 

Side,    V.  janib-darl,    taraf-dari,  piiuh  ja  pas   It.  ! 

Sideboard,  n.  kbane  ke  bartan  raklme  ki   klia- ' 

Stde-bjx,  u.  nacb-ghar  moii  ck  alahila  baithak. 

Side  cut.  II.  mibr  kfi  sbiibali ;  rajbaha. 

Side-fly,  ii.  ,k  kiri, 

Sideling,  mlj,  aimlv.ui;  dliSl-ilSr. 

Side-lock,  t..  /ulf ;  i.lkriviU  ;  jii.ttT. 

Side-long,  ^'Ij.  jj^ihlu  ko  Iml  ;  liiiL'li;    tircbha. 

,y,V/r  l,M<i  nl% ,      Tirrlilii  ul.jdK  <ja  chitvaa. 

Sider,  u.  tiii-at'ilrir;  jrinil>  dar. 
Sidereai,  nJj.  sit'irmi  k."i;  kuvrikib-dar,  [patthar. 
Eiderite,   n.    riiiiin-niliri;    iiianDCitEs;  tbiimljak 
Eide-aaddle,  n.  I)ilnriii:iziii. 


10  SIG 

Sidesman,  n.  I.   girja  ke  mubafiz  ka  nayab. 

2.  taraf-d^r;  jauib-dar. 
Sideways,  Sidewige,  adv.  tirchbi  ;  ara. 
Siding,  n,  1.   taraf-dari;    di)B;i-bsiidI ;  janib- 

dari.  3.  rol  k3L  mor. 
Sidle,    V.    n.    tircbba   cfaaln&;  pahJQ  ke  rukh- 

cbalna.  [band!;  Iiiaar. 

Siege,  n.  gbera;  nargah ;   mnhaairah;    qilah- 

raiii  a  ritpe,  muLSsrih  uthd  leal. 

Eiege-troia,  n.  mnhasre  kit  top-khana. 
Sieve,  n.  chbalm;  cbalni;  girlAl. 

To  pour  water  into  a  tiaic.  Pror. 

Ohkalni  mai  pant  (tdhui.     Bt  fdedaA  lam  k. 

Sift,  V.  a.  I.  chh&nnfi;  chalna;  akhnai  phatak- 
na;  rolna,  2.  tcnUiniie,  tabqiq  k. ;  iintcb&a 
k. ;  aim^sb  k. 

Sigh,  [R  «anj]  V.  n.  1.  ^ns  marna;  ah  bbar- 
u&;  usas  loiia.  2,  grieae,  kurhua;  gam  k. 

Sigh,  n.  ah;  alaos;  sa6a;  hae.  [daras. 

Sigiit,  II.  1.  view,  did;  nazar;  daraliaa;  nazara; 
2,  the  faetdty  of  viuon-,  has&rat;  biatu;  jutj 
qurvat'i-bfisirab;  nig&b;  driabt.  3.  visioifily, 
eQjIi;  nazar.  1.  speeiarle.  d!d;  manzar;  didar; 
namad ;  DUmaish ;  tama.sba.  5.  itupectio^ 
mul&bizab ;  mu&anah;  imtehau.  %.  the  ey*, 
inkb.  7.  a  amail  aperture,  dekbne  ka  aurakh. 
8.  dld-bln;   bandQq   kl   makkbi;  masa. 

a  hilt  at  tight,  dmhaLiiI  bundl.   at  ti^ht,   darBhuiI 


(lekhte  b 


Ldd.l'i 


iate  lighi, 


obanah    biiudhiilt.    icil^in 


Sight,  V.  a.  1.  iee,  dokbiia;  uigah  ya  nazar 
diilua.  2.  aee  aeriirat-ly,  jrinciiiia;  ^jaur  ee 
dektuia;  imtehau  k.  3.  {-ilil.)  sbaat  lagSui; 
iiishaiiali  Ijaadbii'i.  [bin. 

Eightless,    a^lj.    aiiiibi;  iiii-binS;  kor;   drisiiti- 

Sightliness,  n.  khii-^h-ntiiiiaF;  kbub-uiirti. 

Sigbtly,  ailj.  di'laru;  sobtia;  khaab-niiinii; 
[ML:saiiiUJab;  kbQb-siiriit. 

Siglit-3hot,  n.  b!iii(i-i-nii;ali, 

Sitjil,  11.  diist-kb.Lt;  mubr. 

Sigmoid,  Sigmddal,  adj.  khaml<!.ih;  tcrbv 

Sign.  n.  [H.  chirJt.']  1.  a  m-trk,  niabau;  ohiiih; 
alaiiiat;  l^tkdbau;  dalil.  '2.  anonen,  6\t\i^iin; 
«,iiiii.   ?>.  shiiiabirf,    (lastkh.it  ;  ii^-iliri.il.    4.  a 


la.slr.lMMv  j.>  k..i  clil.  a,„K'  aanTLieb  p.r 
alfimat  ke  liycliigSii.  9.  (Aiiron.)  bnrj;iiv3; 
{.■bar.  lU.  (!/;/.)  aiuimt.  11.  {Meil.)  agar; 
alrnnat;  cbhib.  \i.(Gram,.)  kalmahj  harfi- 
mrmavi;  barf;  sbabd. 
ti'jn-hi>'\>-d.  ililkrin-illr  ke  Dliin  aur  jieslieti  kn  takhtith  ; 
luli-UtiiQ    takliliLli.     in     niai-c    sign,     iabarah    k. 

Sign,  V.  ft.  1.  si-^mifif.  alaniat  k.;  batlaiii;  ni- 
shfiii  k. ;  dal.ilat  k.  2.  affix  a  lignnture, 
dast.kbatk.;  alabdk.^  aakarua;  tasdiq  k.; 
sidiiii  L  [chetavm. 

Signal,    n,    iabSrah;    alamat;     tiiabaoi;  Ttna; 


Signal,  adj.   umdah;  ninil;  n&m-var;  nadir 

iiajn-vnri  kij  vajib-uz-zikr;  uum&yan;  bari 

^  qabil-i-yadg^r.  ^  [mftyfiti  yft  azim 

n^<d  defeaty  shikast-i-fi&sh.    iiffnal  victory,  fatah  nu 

Signalize,  v.   a.  1.  Dara-var  k. ;  roaahhur  k. 

niimayaii    k. ;    mumtas   k.     2.   isharah  k. 

batan^ ;  jat^na.  [umdagi  se 

Signally,  adv.  nadir  taur  par;  nam-vari  se 
Signature,  n.  1.   nishan;  chinh     2.   alatnat 

nishaui;  dast-khat;  alabd;  bo  hih;  siii;  hast- 

akshar.  3.  {Print.)  voh  adad  jo  farme  ke  shu- 

mar  ke  live  ciihapa  jata  hai.  [dast-khat  k. 
affix  tignatttrCf  alabd  likhnft;  sahih  k.;  n&m  likhnft; 
Signet,!),  mohr-i-shahi;  mohr-i-khatam ;  mohr- 

i-klias;  tnohr-dasti;  chhap;  mudra. 
Significance,  Significancy,  n.    1.   maul;  mu- 

rad  ;  matl.ib.  2.  zor ;  quvvat ;  qadr ;  vaqat. 
Significant,  adj.  1.  ba-manl;  par-matlab;  rah- 

uuma;  mani-khez.  2.  bara;  uumayan. 
Significantly,  adv.  pur-az  matlab;  ba-manl 
Signification,  n.  I.  tfie  act,  ishirah;  izhar. 

2.  matlab;  mini;  roafbftm;  arth;  mur&d. 
Significative,  adj.  arthvat ;  bam'inl ;  dal ; pur- 

mani:  miizliir.  [ne-v&la;  dalalat  karne-vala. 
Significator,  Signinoatary,  n.  dal ;  zahir  kar- 
Signify,  v.  a.  1.  m/ik^.  known,  jatana;  bataii^; 

zahir   k. ;  bayan  k.  2.  mean,  man!  rakhua ; 

marad  rakhna ;  matlab  j^  arth  rakhna.  3. 

qadr  rakhna;  vaqat  rakhna;  vazn  rakhna. 
it  does  not  svjnify,  kiichh  nab!n.  [lafz ;  8&hib. 

Signior,  {^eeiiyar)  n.   ek  adab   aur  tazim   ka 

Sign-post,  n.  bans  vagairah  jis  par  kol  ishtehar 

&ve/au  kiya  jae;   nishan-d^r  thtlQ!. 

Silence,  n.    1.   stillness,  sukut.  2.  taciturnity, 

khamoshi;  chnp;  kam-goi;  maun. 

SiUnee  is  oonsent.    Alkhdmoshi  nim  razd.  Prov. 

3.  secrecy,   poshidagi ;  ikhfa ;  chhupao. 

4.  quiet,  hilm;  gurbat;  dhlma-pau. 

5.  oblivion,  gura-nami;  nisyan. 

Silence,  v.  a.  1.  chup  k. ;  khamosh  k. ;   mtlnh 

band  k. ;  muuhmirna;  niruttar  k. 
Suspend  the  fight  and  sUenoe  all  oar  guns. 
Lardi  mnUavl  rtikkhOf  aur  sab  topeh  band  kar  do, 

2.  band,  mauquf,  s&kit  ya  khatam  k« 
Silence,  intj.  chup!  kh&mosh. 

Silent,   adj.  1.   still,   s&kit;  sunsSLn.  2.  mute, 

chup;     khamosh;     dam-bastah;     chapka; 

mauni;    kam-go;   naqsh-i-div&r;    anbol.  3. 

(Pron,)  saqit-us-saut ;  m^filah ;  mukhtafi; 

khamosh.  4.  dormant,  sust;  kahil;  be-asar.^ 
silent  partner,  Bh&rlk  Bhikmi, 

Silently,  adv.  chup  chap;  kh3jaaoshI  se;  gup 
chup;  chupke  chupke ;  chup  chupate. 

Silica,  n.  ek  qism  ka  tezaij  jo  billaur  aor 
chaqmaq  vagairah  men  se  nikalta  haL 

Siliqne,  n.  chhimi ;  phalL  [dar. 

Siliqnoje,  Siliqnons,  adj.  phali-dar;  chhiml- 

Sllk,  n.  [Ar.  silk  thread].  1.  resham;  pat; 
abresham;  tasar.  2.  the  thread,  nakh;  b&na. 

3.  reshm!  kapra;  reshminah;  patambar. 
Silk-cotton,  n.  narme  ki  rQi. 
Silk-dresser,  n.  reaham-kholne-valS. 


Silken,  adj.  1.  resbml;  pati;  resham  ka. 

2.  narm ;   mnlajam ;  komal ;    resham  ke 

lachchhe.  3.  reshmi  libas  pahne  hue. 
Silkiness,   tl    1.   saftil;  mulaemat;  komalta; 

narmi.  2.  na2&kat;  mulaemat;  zanau-pan. 
Silkman,  Silk-mercer,  n.  resham-farosh ;  re- 

shniinah-farosh ;  resham-vala. 
Silk-weaver,  n.  reshminah-baf ;   abresham-baf. 
Silkworm,  n.  kirm-pllah ;  resham  ka  kira.    [saf. 
Silky,  adj.  1.   reshmi.  2     mulajam;  cbikna; 
Sill,  h.  d£sA;  dehl;  sil.  [se banate  hain. 

Sillabnb,  n.  sharbat  jo  angQrl  slianlb  aur  dudh 
Sillily,  adv.   nildani  se ;  be-vaqufi   se ;  ahma- 

qanah ;  phtlar  pane  se. 
Silliness,   d.  be-vaqufi;   nadani;  ablalii;  sad- 

gf;  sadahlauhi;  bhola-pan ;  anari  pan. 
Silly,  adj.    [H.  sird  mad].  sEdah-lauh;  be-va* 

quf;  nadan;  bhola ;  murakh. 

Silt,  n.  mitti;  reg.  [i-safaid. 

Silver,  n.   l.rupa;  chaiidi;  nuqrah;  sIm;  zar- 

2.  rupaya ;  chitta ;  bajna ;  diram ;  mudra. 

No  silvar  no  servaut.  Prov.  Zar  bin  naukar  nahih. 

Silver,  adj.    I.   chaudi  ka;    rupaili;    nnqrai 

slrain.  2.  safaid.  3.  narm ;  shirin ;  mitlia.  [3vaz. 

Silver  slumber.     Muhl  nmd.  Silver  voice.  Mithl 

SUver,  V.  a.    1.    chandl   charhana;   qalai  £; 

para  charhana.  2.  cbikna  aur  chamak-dar 

k.  3.  safaid,  chitta  3  a  dhanla  k. 
Silver  beater,  n.  zar-kob ;  nuqrai-varq  saz. 
Silver-leaf,  chandi  \A  varaq. 
Silverling,  n.  chandi  ka  ek  sikkah. 
Silverly,  adv.  chandi  sS.  [sunar. 

Silver-smith,  n.  chand!  kH  zevar  banane-vala 
Silvery,  adj.    slmln;  nnqrai;  rupaili;  cbitta. 
Similar,  adj.  1.  mutabiq;  misl;  vaisSl  hi;  ma- 

uind ;  hamshakl ;  mutashabeh ;  milta. 
2.  yaksan;  hamjins;  hamraug. 
simUnr  figtires,  ashkftl-i-tnutashftbab. 

Similarity,  Similitude,  n.  yaksaniyat;  mnta- 

baqat;  mushabebat ;  mel.        [vajoh  masavl. 
Similarly,  adv.   us!  tarah;  usi  taur  se;  ba- 
Simile,  n.  tashbih ;  apma. 
Similitude^    n.  tashbih;  mushabebat;  muta- 

baqat;  tamsll..  [^^anaua. 

Simmer,  V.   n.  usijna;  ahistah  kha<ibia;  san- 
Simoniac,  n.  girja  ke  niansab  ki  kbarld  farokht 

karne-vala.  [ka  gunah. 

Simony,  n.  girja  ke  mansab  kl  kharld  o  farokht 
Simoon,  Simoom,  n.  bSLd-i-sumum. 
Simper,  v.  n.  tabassnm  k. ;  musknrana. 
Simper,  n.  tabassnm ;  muskurahat; 
Simperingly,  adv.  tabassum  se ;  musknrahat  se. 
Simple,  adj.  1.   single,   mufrad;  khalis;  nira; 

nirmal;    be-milao;    gair-murakkab ;    keval. 

2.   pUdn,   be-sakhtah;  bhola   bhala;  sidha; 

sidha  sada.  3.  sincere^  sachcba;   niskapat; 

ek  rang;  be-chhal;  beriya;  sidha;  rasikh; 

sadiq.   4.  dear,  saf;    stahir;  be-shubah.   5. 

silly,     ^dah-lauh;     naqis-ul-aql ;    bevaquf; 

phQar.  6.  {Bot.)  ek  juz  1^;  mufrad.7.  (Chem,) 

basit';  shuddh.  8.  (ilfin.)  yaksan ;  ham-jius. 


36 


SIM  5 

lunplt  tguatioii,  svnl  du-jn  kl  touiTtt.  liinplt  ii%Urt»t, 

«SJ  ;  byij,  lirnpU  qmantilj/,  iniqdllr-i>niufr«d. 

Simple,  n,  1- Jiie;  mufmd.  3.  jari;  bQtL 
Simple-heaited,   Simple-miBded,  sidah  a&dati ; 

bo-rifl;  uis-kapnt.  [t&fiii!;  tajrid. 

Simpleneai,  n.   ntiUhi;    siidgi;    rnsU;    safxl; 
Bimjiler.  n.  nabat&t  jama  bortic-v&lfi. 
SimpIetoB,  □.  anarf;  sadah  laiih;  ahmaq. 
Simplicity,   n.    1.   fardiyat;  tajrid.    2.  andgl; 

bboli-pau.  3,  jincrn't^,  rfisti:    Bidq;  eitchai. 

t.  p/dtnnais,  aidhi-pan;  !i>Jgf;    be^akhtagi. 

5.  ctearttefi.  salui;  vazihat;  tutlnsat.   6.  lilU- 

ne*i,  ablahi;  Midah-lauhj ;  himaqat. 
Simplification,  n.  taaLll;  li^ui;  tajrid;  tafrid; 

inhi!>yLf;  tatiKih.  [kholna. 

Simpli^,  V.  a.  aaan,  sahat  yi  salis  k. ;  taiuih  k. ; 
Simply,  adv.  I .   faqat;  tiirf;  nmTradan.   2.tiaf- 

diii  su.  3.  mails  nSdiuIse;  bovaqufl  se. 
Simulate,   v.  a.  n^ql  k. ;   makr  Ic. ;  taqltd  k.; 

iiabrtimb  k. ;  bhogul  ^ithu&  yi  baiifina. 
Simnlalloa,  II.    banavat;  s&khlogi;  EAbirdarij 

bkogal;  pakhand;    makrj  mruiDah  sizT. 

Simttlalion,  ia  apratence  of  what  ia  □o^  mil 
dLwiiaiitatnii  a  coDcealtaeat  of  what  U. 

Jn  n«h*n  Kai  luM  dikiin4  ]>ilAa»d  Aai,  aar 
/'s  hai  atki  cAkupdni  rigd. 

Simnltaneoaa,  adj.  ham  alid  i  ham-asar. 
SimiilLaneottsly,  adv.  usi  vaqt ;  mnan  ;  ek  &ith. 
Sin,  n.  1.  miiinUy,  pip ;  guii&h;  apridhikbata ; 

ieyia ;  doifa. 

All  criioa  ue  ndnd  tliu,  bntnot  all  rioi  crimM. 

Tinnain.  /urm  la  froAal.auriiiA  hsih,  mnnnr  lawtdm  ;ia- 

Vnit.  Ahmq  gvnSh  pt  kantlt  hnin. 
Sit  ii  n  CrauflgreBeiiia  uf  the  Iaw. 
K'lildf-ivrii-ifnuun  iii  n^MJmm  hai, 

2  (I  gacrifit'^  Jor  tin,  priabclui ;  kalarah, 

arifiiniil  tin,  i'lBin  ki  iirifAruiiui.   tkt  itr'-B  rfriJ/jr  tim, 
nfit    c"">i'i-i-!iRl'ir«ti    rtiil  gmUr,  fliiatl.   Iia-iiri,  ii:ill, 

Sin,  V.    11.   y;iiuSb,    ]iS.[>,    khati  yi  maaiynt  k. ; 
Sinapiam,  n,  riii  k[  im  ri ,   r";;  l,:i  ;■  Jjis. 
Biuce,  alv.  J!ib  si' ;  .  i  i.i. 

Since,  o'Hij.  ami  ]■'•  ■  \       .    .  lii^bheac; 

i-bfmki;    diir  l.ril.'  ..;  ,   I,  :•   _ili     lu  ;  is  va-tle 
ki;j..bki;joki. 

ainef   tiv   can   not  be  revcncinl  cm  tbe  au  he 

fall™  iijmii  th,;  )ja,.-k  *ailah:.  Prov. 

A'smSiir  («  ftni  mleJm'r  ^'fl^c  Le  tfin  aiiitluH.  Pruv. 

IIKCC    mnn-ii.'/,    t.-irk«   »,-.,-  siilxih    w;    manh  >iu<]K-r» ; 

bhor,  prJit  jS  a.ivbra  bu.  liner  Hcih  Ui.  Lj  ee  ;   jjI  lil 

SincBie,  adj.  rist;  khiilis;  Sacliolia;  sSf;  niiik; 

ra>t-ba/. ;  sailug;  biiUia;  mibii;  kiiar^;  p[ii-a; 

afdil;   be-riva;  vaf.i-ilAr ;   luuklilis. 
Sincerely,  ndv.  kbiil'" 


l;li   -!-■; 


iiklili 


Sincere  Ji'3i-, 


;a  SIN 

Sins  die,  bili  taqarniri-i-din  y&  t&rlkh.  [urikfa 
to  ai<7aHnt  n'nf  dU.  umltavl  nkhnl  bill  tiqamir-i- 
Slne  qni  nan,  b^air  us  ke  kucbb  uabin ;  HhaS 

labudl;  sbiirt-ilaaini ;  amr-rpunuriir, 
Sinew.n.  1.  {Atuit.)  pattha;  tios;  pae;  p&rbL 

Sinewi  Kre  used  bj  man;  nUione  as  thrmd. 

SakiUin  jaumr*  natoii  to  tdgt  k\  tarah  bartUR  haii,. 

2.  taqat;   qitwut;  bnl;  lor.  [ua- 

Binew,  v.  a.  gfinthiiK;  gaulbiia;  jupia;  saialh- 

Sinewed,  adj.  nas-d^r;  ma2iiut;2m-aviir;qavL 

Sinewleu,  adj.  kntn-ior;  saif;  ultaqitt. 

Sinewy,  adj.    iiaiJli;  qavi-poC]    nmzbflt ;  sor- 

avur;  quvi;  dni.<d  pel.  [giinab;  isL 

Sinful,    adj.  giiuih-^r;  plpl;    upriidh!;  pur- 

Sinfally,  adv.  pap,  gunah-^ri,  abarimt  jh  bad- 

ziti  He.  [junu-aladftgi;  p^iji-paii, 

Sinfolnew,  n.    ahanrut;  );uuab-^d;  luaaiyat; 

Sin{[,  T,  u.  1 .  giua ;  alapni ;  labaku'i.  2.  chah- 

b'lhJiiia;     rea    k. ;  boliii.     3.    aaem  Rani. 

.  tiiif  k. ;  hamd  k. ;  guu  gaiia.  [ji"*- 

iKe  ume  tBi"j.  ek  hi  rig  gse  j^inB ;  ck  hi  bfit  kaln 

Singe,  V.  iL  jhulaatia;  jbulaitua;    juiiLiia-  dit^ 

;  bbulaaiia. 

Singer,  n.  ^avaivi;  qawSI;  knlauvat;  mutrib; 
mii^'iiiini;    miriUi;  tappe-l>a<.      [ubahclialia. 
Singing,    ii.   gaui ;    mtnzaiaah ;    Harod ;    i^j 
Singingly,  adv.  ra^  ke  taur  par;  gi-kaT. 
Singing-bird,  ti,  goue-vali  chiry& 
Singing-maiUr,  n.  gftne-ka  uitltUl ;  nijak. 
Single,  adj.  1.  imdividaal,  kli&s;  fard;    vahid; 
itliiliilah ;  tniifrnJ.    2.   (i/.jic,    ukelfi  -     taiibi; 
tan -i- tall  ha.  .1.    luinarrieJ,    bin  bijrLhii;    ku- 
&rai  miijarrnd;  Iii3-zaiij  ;  clili.ira    dilMtaok; 
bc-ZHii   o    fiirz^kiid;    Azad;    uiii'klilis. 


■c;  bc-bkiiki 


_   [iJidu 


i.  „ot  ro:L/.' 

.  /     :'; 

phut. 

5.  tim,.!'-.  n 

■■      .    \.il> 

keval. 

C.  pHre,  kb 

■  ,:  ,     ■    nil 

1. 

7.  siBcerr,  ei 

;i, 

liilitua. 

Single,  V,  a.  l'.  ,v 

-AvAA 

k. 

llitikll&l'.  k 

;  chuu- 

-.',  i'k  k.i  i:bt-ii 

t  b'liri. 

kit  iiiikar  1 

eiia. 

Sinjleneaa,  n.  1. 

uijarr_ 

J; 

iiiihr.i.  2.  a 

iierrilg. 

Billy;  Muiiaiiiit 

rfi 

l-iia/i. 

Singly,  ad  c.ftkd 

i ;  tiin 

-taiibaj  f.irda.i 

rirdiiii ; 

biliiifirad;  et 

L'k  kar 

k.'. 

Sing  song,  n.  kb 

vaI>  - 

ui. 

Singular,  mlj.  1. 

i.I.-'i 

-■    ',>,„.) 

ek   l«- 

cbaiii   vabid. 

''■"L 

iiirali. 

3.    rmin^itt,     1 

';i  -i  , 

nadir; 

umdab;  benii 

ir.   11 

a'. 

Sioi^nlarity,  n.  1 

/.....; 

an 

v.'imJr.it; 

kbusS- 

aij-at;  iiiiukjia 

pit  11 ; 

'lilt 

r  ''.'■"'iiir-il 

■r>.ri;'j'J- 

lux,  kbas  istel 

qa.|. 

-['■"'  "'- 

Singtilaily,   ;li1v 

ban 

idl-. 

t.;"bil-kUus 

u*;   ajia 

Siutdler.  nd].  1. 

-/(    la 

^S.u 

,  diaii;  yas5,r;kai; 

liivi.l.a-  J.    ui< 

vcki/. 

lii-i 

lubarak ; 

Uiiubui ; 

iiriia-st,.  :i.  fiii/, 

kb.ilii 

';  1 

urr. ;  bud  ; 

iiaubua. 

■1.  ■h»l,o„rst,  A 

i-a-l.a 

ibo 

-iiiiaii;  bad-duyauat. 

Siniiter-handed, 

kbi.bl 

-*. 

Sinistetly,  Sinbtroualj 

,ad 

v.  lu-raati 

aejbad- 

ijjvaLiBc;  bf-badUfji 

ae; 

bcja. 

SIN  ! 

Sink,  T.  n.   1.  ntbddg,  jbu1m&;  dabnl;    dhal- 

Di;    uUra&;    gurQb  h. ;  pafn&;    bro  h.  2. 

etUer  deeply,  dhasna;  garq  h.;  dubnit;  bQf- 

Di;  dhaiuikni;    niche    ko  baithul;  gupi; 

paithiia;  ghua  jiniL,   8.  to  be  impreited,  dit 

tuuthiD    h. ;  tah   uasblu    h.    4,  he  deprested, 

tDt^lQb  h. ;  dabnL  5.  decline,  dhalu&;ghat- 

n&;    zaval    par   b. ;    barbid    b. ;    tabah   b, 

6.  beronie  diminithed,  ghat  jan&;  kam  bo  j&na. 
(tnt  or  nn'iR,  dobo  jB  tink   uwt  witA   AoMt,  BlOia 

Bhmrm    ka   ^^^b   jSiiS;    arq   arq  yS   pAnI  pinl  h.; 

uiiikroa  glura  ptai  ke  puiiB  ;  oi  pftfOS. 
Sink,  V,  a.  1.  caoM  to  link,   dubon&;    biirftn&; 

mustagraq  k. ;    baithuUl;  dhasaal;  gink; 

ganj  k.  2.  depretg,  girftni;  paat   k. ;  gbat&- 

ni;  uUlroi;  kam  k.  3.  pttaige  into  deslrae- 

tiirn,    Dia   k;  gSrat  k.;  tabSh   k.  4.  dehe. 

kbudDa;  galini;  uUnA.  0.  waste,  ganv&idl; 

matU    k. ;    bigafoi.    <l.   deettRe,   Eaval  d.  7. 

eon<xid,  cbbu[Miii;  posbtdah  k.  8.  lauarin 

value,  dim  ;&  mol  ghatiaS. 
Sink,  a.  nitii;  iillft;  mon;  pamalL 
Sinless,  adj.  be-gunBh;  nir-dosh;  ni9sQm',  pXk. 
Sinner,  u.    guufth-^ar;    filBiq;    bad-k&r;  |A|d; 

kta;  kukarmi;  niukbti. 
Sin-offeriiig,    a.    pr&shchtt ;     kaftlrah-i-gunah. 
Sinnste,    v.    a.    pech-dar  k.;    lubriyil   diluS; 

BiLup  ki  ch&l  kl  tarah  kS  bauani,  {p<ech. 

SinoAfon,  II.  sanp  ki  chal  ki   BQrat;    lahriyl; 
Sinnonty,  n.  sanp  kl  si  chal ;  labriya-pan. 
Elnnons,  Knitoae,  adj.  s&np  kl  chU  kl  sunt  k&. 
&iniu,   n.    I.   sbig'^f.    3.   khail;  kbaliji  kh&L 

3.  phofe  men  pip  ki  chor. 
Sip,  II.  ghOnt;  jura;  cbuski;  qurt 
Sip,  V.  a.  ghQi'it  leuS;  sufapQ&;chQsna;  su^ak- 

u&i  cbusakua.  [uk  nichi  bo. 

Siphon,  n.  tefhi  nail  jJs  ki  ek  sira   MobE  aur 
Si  qnis,  elati ;  itthl«bir. 
Sir,  ti.  1.  ^hib;  iiiiyaiiji;  lalS;  babD;  mirzA; 

r&S;  BJi;  ji;  jauab;  thlkur.  3.  babidur. 
Sire,  n.    1.  a  father,  bip  ;  dada.    2.  bafi;  bu- 

ziii'g;  jahan-puuSh  3.  creator,  aahab;  kartir. 

khaliq.    i.  u/  a  beagl,  uar. 
Siren,  n.  \.(Myth.)   hist-ul-bahr.   2.   &reftah 
kanie-valiaiimt;  mohnl;  thagnl.  Z.  {ZtMl.) 
ek  qism  ka  kirtL  [la^koA  ko  hotihal 

Siriaais,  ii.  bimiri  jo  t&bish-i-&fUlb  se  khustls 
Sirios,  n.  ahid;  kalb-ul-jabb£r;  ek  bafo  ttre 
ka  nam.  [goeht. 

Sirloin,   n.  ^  ki   pusbt  ke  piobbll  taraf  k& 
Sirocco,  D.  dasbt-i-Labiytlu  kl  hav&t-muzir. 
Sirrah,   n.  lafE-i-tahqlr ;  abej  be;  are;  re;  he. 
Simp,  n.  ras ;  rib ;  sharbat ;  ahirah. 
Sirapy,  adj.  shlrah  sa;  misl-t-sblrah. 
Sissoo,  n.  shiabam. 

Sister,  a.  [Skr.  twur{\.  1.  bahan;  hamsblrah; 
kbii&bar;  jl  jl;  bi  bi;  bhagol.  2.  bhaoeli; 
Bakhl;  bam-mazhab  aurat.  S.  ham-jina. 
Sisterhood,  n.  bahoai^  [va]  ;  deorinl;  jlthBnL 
Sister-in-law,  n.  bldbl ;  aall;  nand;  nanad;  bhl- 
Siaterlj,  adj.  mahabbat  k&;  bahin  U  A. 


>3  SEE 

Bit,  T.  n.   [Skr.  W].  I.  baithnS;  nishast  k.; 
I      muqlmb. ;  rahni;  taahiif  rakhoL 

Sit  ia  ^our  plftce^  none  caa  make  yon  riB».  Prov. 
I  ApKljagak  baitka  to  IcOt  na  uthOl.  Pror. 

3.  jiercA,  base'ra  leoL  3.  JU,  thik  SoX  ;  thik 
baithni;    pbabnK;    thik   h. ;  tab-nashln  h. 
i,  Ue,  honi;  pafoK;  lagn&;  gnsaraa;    vBqe 
b.   6.   tTieubate,  aeni;  andon  par  baithnL 
6.  (Lmo)  ijlas  k. ;  kaohabtl  k. 
lit  at  neat,  kbioi.'kMneim.^iai,  lit  devn.  Lbai^iinft. 
2.  RherS  dslns.  3.  qaylm  k. ;  fhuinl.  tit /or  a  por- 
trait, tuvirkbiiiliTiiiebM(luA.  tUup,  1.  oJlitMlthiift. 
i.  baillil  nluia. 
Sit,  V.  a.  isan  jamanK ;  aavir  h. 
Site,  D.  jaS;  jagab;  ti^k&n;  maqim;  fhiUnS; 

aatbin ;  astbal ;  mak&n,  ji  baatl  ki  jagah. 
tittof  the  milage,  butt ;  SbtdL  [lte»)  Mae-*iIL 

Sitter,  n.  1.  buthne-val&;  baithvaiya.  S.  {at  a 
Sitting,   n.   1.   baithak;  nishast  2.  jagah.  3. 

jalaah. ;  ijUa.  4.  sbugaL  5.  senK;  aevan. 
Sitnate,  Sltaated,  adj.  mauEil;  vSqe;  qiyam. 
Sitoatian,  n.   1.   leat,  mauqa;    ouibal;  j&S; 

jagah;  asth&n;  thfioA.  2.  «fafa,  bilat;  sOrat; 

dasb&;  ayaatba;  gat.    3.  q^»,  darjah;  oh- 

dab ;  mansab;  kbidniat;  pad?!;  &a&mi;  oaukri. 
Six,  adj.  [Skr.  Shash]  chhae;  kl^t;  shaab. — n. 

chbakkK;  ohba£  k&  hindaa.  [tio  tanh  h. 

to  btal  tixa  latd  wwiu,  tittar  bittor  h. ;  panthln  h. 
8tzpence,n.  iQgliat&nl  yS  aagred  chavannL 
Sixteen,  adj.  aolah ;  al^l^sdab ;  shodashan. 
Sixteenth,  adj.  solbvU;  eldlfizdahuin. 
Sixth,  adj.  ohhati ;  ebbati^ ;  shashom. 
Sixth,  n.  ohbatt  biasah. 
Sixthly,  adv.  chbate;  ahaabam. 
Sixtieth,  adj.  HLthvUL 
Sixty,  adj.  a&th ;  shast. 

Biiable,adj.  lamba;  ohanfa;  bafi;  qadiUmr. 
Sise,  u.  l.&u^qad;  qamat ;  Eakhlmat ;  miqdSt^ 

jaaamat;  dil  daul;  taqti;  pet;  diL 

2.  {of  Mhoe-maheri)  kjUbut ;  q&li'b.  3.  (Univ. 

of  Cambridffe)  rttab.  4.  an  mtlrvnmt,  mot! 

D&pne  k&  ek  ilah.  6.  aaresh ;  liai. 

ise,  V.  a.  1.  miqdar  b&ndbna.  3.  Mai  lapetnl 

yii  lag&Da.  3.  (Min.)  chbiumK. 
Sixer,  □,  aab  ae  niche  daije  ki  Ulib-ilm. 

Less,  n.  chipchi^what ;  laalaaahat;  Ihea. 
Sixy.  adj.  chipcbipi;  laalaea;  lesdbi 
Ski^,  n.  lachobbft.    iSm  Skein.         [machhil. 
Skate,  □.  1.  barf  par  chalne  ki  kha^O.  2.  ek 
Skat«,  T.  n.  barf  par  ohah^ 
Skean,  n.  abhoti  talrar;  kirad.  [phentl. 

Skein,  n.  lacbobhi;  peohak;  antl;  lachobhk-; 
Skeleton,  n,  1.   pinjar;    thathrl;    dUb&cb.  2. 

a  lean  perifiji,  baddiyon  kl  m&li;  ostakhuIiH 

opost;  tidc^;  dha^l;  tinkL  3.  dbacbar; 

that;  ua'qsba;  khikah;  dhiAcb. 

[etch,  I),  ktuhka;  khanfi;  maavadah;  kach- 

obi  naqahah ;  katkana. 
Sketch,  V.  a.  1.  hudfld  vagairab  ke  khatot  ki 

nisbin  k.;  naqahakbenohni;  khiki  utKmk; 

maavadah  k.  2.  imi  yi  iahirah  k. ;  ba^tn  k. 
Skew,  adj.  it  adv.  tirchhi;  te^lul;  Jtiinm^r^i^b. 


SKE  56 

SkQV,  V.  a,,  tirchha  yi  terhfi  ohaliia. 
Skewer,  n.  kabAb  ka  Bikhclmh ;  sIkh.  ' 

Skeweft  V.  n.  eikh  men  pirouui. 
Skiff,  u.  pansuii)  doikgi;  hiklki  nSa;  parova. 
Skiff,  V.  a.  doii^i  yii  pvisiie  m«ii  jaiuL 
Skill,  u.    1.    iiHoioJeiii/g,    vuquf;  ilm;  huDAr; 
gun.  3.  ahiltty  lo  perji/rm.   ahaiir;  aollqali; 
chatiiriu;  mah&rat;  uat4di;  moahq;  ohft'nik- 
dci^ti;  k^r-ilsu[;  tez-dasti ;  dast-gih.  S.  am- 
irieancf,  tadblr;  hathauti;  iipao;   ihj. 
Skilled,  adj.  1.  hunar-mftiid;  iiqil;  dini;  kir- 
daii ;  chiist ;  cliAl&k ;  chtibiik-daat;  mash9h^ ; 
mrihiri  mnbram-kSr.    3.    (In  Comp.)    daii; 
aKmadah;  shiiir;  didah ;  nia;kbu&a;  fixbm 
SkUIet,  II.  dnste-dar  degchl 
Skilful,   adj.    pur-fan;    buRarmand;     urak; 
dlLiu;  hoshjar;  hiktnati;  mabir;  masbsb^; 
kar-d&a;    aztnQdnh-lur ;    kari-gar;     cbuat; 
cblilak;  ohilbuk-dast ;  tez-dast ;  cb.itur. 
Skilfbllf,   adv.    aauat-klil  se;    karigari   bo; 

iistidlse;  bunar.mandi  se ;  hoabyin  so. 
Skiifultieia,  n.    hnnar-raandl ;  Biighiai;  imtidT; 

ninBTwhiqi ;  vSqif-kiri;  liySqut;  qibLyat. 

Bkim.  V.  1.  jhil^,  plieii  y%  mulai  utariiE;  knf 

Imiil.  3.  kiai  saNib  par  bo   cbbaco  guz'irtia; 

ba  a't^Di  gtizaruii. 

SkimmBT,  n.  kaf-glr;  kurchbi;  pauni.     [dOdh. 

Skim-milk,  n.  mnl.ii  atAti   hna  dQdb ;  paaaH- 

Skin,  n.  1.  {Physiol.)  kh£l;  chamrit;  oldm; 

iild;   diii-m;  jliillT;  klinlri ;  post. ' 

!'.■.-■  I  ■■i.k  I.li.i3ftnie,    Cjinptf. 


JiuAur 


F.  C. 


4  SLA 

Skirt,  V.  kiiiire  kitiire  obaluit;  glionii;  lawt- 
tiwil  U.;  qitrlh  b.;  cb&ri)u  taraf  fixA; 
inubit  b. ;  had  par  b.  y'l  rahui. 

SkittiiJi,  adj.  1.  wihshi;  bharkail;  bbarakno- 
vaK.  2.  chanchtil;  achpal;  cbiilbuti;  He- 
aabiit;  bo-qayam;  chalaijiuiii ;  niutalavvin; 
raniidah-khQ ;  beqiinir;  uthir, 

Skittiilil;,  adv.  shokbi  so;  chaiioba!  pane  U. 

Skittiitineas,  n.  bo-qar^ri;  ubancbaltA. 

Skittiai,  a.  ek  qiaiii  ka  kbel.    [ii»;  ji  clmraui. 

Skulk,  v.  u,    dabiiku&;  oUhupuii  dnbk!  lt>^- 

Skulter,  n.  chhupae-viU ;  dabkail. 

Sknll,  II.  1.  (Jnaf.)khapri;  ka{Hil;8irki  had- 
di.  2.  diini^;  inn{{i;  aql, 

ileiiU-pan,  ii.  kllmli-i-uu- ;  efaand^  ;  olilud.      [iiinbU'. 

Skft  U'  I-  ilkaB ;  ga<;aii ;  falak ;  iaiiiaii ;  charkh; 

Wlian  tliB  ilj(  U\W  »o  Biwll  c»tch  krk*.  P™»- 
I>&dd  mardtgejab  Soil  batthgt.  Ftw. 

3.  mausam;  ruL 

Sky  blue,  adj.  ilsiniini;  iiHa;  tlbl. 

Sky  color,  iL  nila-miig;  JUmaui-ran^  [oTl-glld. 

Sky-colored,    Sky-dyed,    adj.    aka-I;  ilBmatii; 

Skyey,  ;»dj.  miali-rumSn ;  fidaki;  iismSiiT. 

Sky-high,  Skyish,  adj.  aainaii  sa  buland ;  is- 
miii    BQ    italeu   k'lrta  btiil;  bahut    ilachi. 

Sky-lark,  a.  chakavak ;  chakor. 

Sky-lig>it,  a.  t&b-d&'i;  nuah^tidau. 

8^-rocket,  u.  ban ;  hnvM.  [phan^ 

Slab,  1).  patthar  kS  cliaukX:  patti.  2.  ukhtah; 

Slabber,  v.  ii.    I.    oi:    babrmil;  mruih    sc   ril 

!  Slabby,  H'V).  iiula-fi ;   m'ltri ;'  glrli'i ;'  L'alU. 
Slack.    a.lj.    1.    ?;oi    Ad."" 


Skin, 


iJiL.,  luii,  clmmnikb.  '.i.  Che 
ii;ii..ii.  1.1.0^1,  bakkiil;  thbilkfi. 
kli^il    hbeiidiii'L  ^3    inlUerLiit; 

[iiHt    Htiiniri;   (jjihiliifi      2.    post    mmiilluiri ; 

dbilLikuri;  p..stri[iiL;t!liamviSi'^';jliilli'  Sua. 
Skin  &int,   n.    makklil-ulius;    katijua;  [latliar- 

Skink,  iL.  cliliipkiili;   ni,iliT-i-snqanqrir.         [dfir. 
S'liniied,  -(■li.  nnfj  ..I,   \i  .<■;  jui^st-kLllldub;  jio-it- 

Skiaiier,  '■  .rr)  t'lrosh;  post-kaii. 

Sltiuuy,  .1  I  idli. 

Skip,  V.  11  ■.  I  ■.".;  iiclilialiiri;  kfi.liiri. 

Skip,  V.  ;i..  '■  !i         -1,    !  .       -,-i.i.(    k.;     M.ulnl, 


Skip,  11.  -.Mi!i.|,  J. :-. !,■,_■;  ,1. 
Bkip-j"Ck,  n.  n:w  ilmlliU  ;  ll:i 
Skiy-keuael,  ii.  julrim;  i,'ii 
Skiiniet,  n,    I,  yhu    ki    ni-il 

klnnjri-L:jir;      luwiiuiij.i. 

Hlrll.adiln;iri;  alllLiir.  4,  .' 
S'drraish,  n.   1.  niiilli-liluT  ;  I 

i-khifiF;  khntri  piitl    2    .-., 

iiuk-iiliDkT;  jK.iviri   Jlv.i'l'i; 

bi-^ih;   b.-L.l  Inhfi.!.  I 

Skirmish,  v.  n.  jh.ir|i;i  ,)li:u-  i 
Skirt,  (1.  1.  Ufinwu;  iLiur,  iv 

U'l-hiynh;  sarli.id.  3.  I.iLii' 


tr>'aL    ili.i 


.ibil- 


l(ir;    siihlaiikSi 

;    kam-ior.    3.   daw,    Brtst; 

mrijliill;  iii.>ii<l 

Slack,  n.  I.  'lliili 

l;.tki  hiii  rass,i.  2,    koekh  kS 

rw.ali  ya  vhm'i 

3,  .iiiir-/rir;  -liMi. 

Slack.  Slacken,  v 

11.  1.  '.e.--)i^lr    v/.;rt,  dlillii  b,; 

kliiibiA.  -2.  h-to 

Ki  iifir-.  fl-juj.  susl  b.;  uiauJi 

h, ;  dhilfil...  j 

■  ii;  aNritir,. 

3   l,><..-'-.h.i 

5,1,  bujiiurs  kbilni. 

Slack,  Slac'iea,  v 

.  a.     1.    civis-i    to    he    «Mi*-r 

iiuiuilV  sii>l.  V 

dllmak.  2.   T'Uix.  dliili   i. 

?...,h„i.:  \v.\\\ir 

iriniula   v.i   khafif  k. ;  aha- 

SUckly,   ,.|.:, 
Slackiie33,  n. 

■!'  '!■ 

'illul;'k', 

Slag,  11.  ilhai 
Slaka,  V.  ri. 

Slaia,  11.  1.  t 
Slam,  V.  .a.   1 

ka  II 

tark 
ikkiir 

.il. 

;  hiijh-m 

G  baud  k. 
a.  3.  Jit 

Slander,  ii.  1 
briiiilhiiu.i- 

Slauder,  v. 
luir.n  brm.l 
iia;  baiidhi 

I.    I- 

u  i.ir 

■,  1m. 1  _•  .1 
Una. 

SLA 


565 


SLI 


Slanderer,  u.  bad-go;  gibat  karoe-vala;  muf- 
tari.  [mat-amcz ;  tahattukainez. 

Slanderous,  adj.  jhQta;  kalauki;  tufani;  toh- 

Slander Jusly,  adv.  gibat  ke  taur  par;  bad-goi  se. 

Slang,  11.  1.  ben;  paikri;  jaulan.  2.  adna  logon 
ka  muhavrah ;  bazari  guftgii;  avam  ki  boll 

Slant,  Slanting,  adj.  terha;dbalvan;tirchha;ara. 
Slant,  V.  n.  dlialvanh. ;  tircbhSl  h. 
Slant,  u.  1.  dbal;  dbalan.  2.  ramz;  ISn  tan. 
Slantingly,  adv.  dbalv&n;  tane   se;  tircbhe 

taur  par;  urebvau.  [jhuka. 

Slantly,  Slant-wise,  adj.  tirchha ;  a^ ;  urebvan; 
Slap,  n.  dbappa;   dhaul;   tani&cbah;  lapera; 

cbatkao&;  chatekau.  [tamauuha  mama. 

Slap,   V.  a.    dbaul    mama;   thappar    mama; 
Slap,  adv.  na-gahani  aur  sakht  tamauche  se. 
Siap-dash,  n.  j  hat  pat. 
Slash,  V.  katuE ;  cblrna ;  ph&f na. 
Slash,  u.  chak;  kat;  pbar;  chir. 
Slat,  u.  pachcbar;  dbaris. 
Slat,  V.  a.  mukka  m&rua;  marail;  pitD&.  [tiLn. 
Slate,  D.  1.  (Min,)  patthar  ki  takhti.  2.  cha- 
Slate,  V.  a.  patthar  ki  takhtiyon  se  patua. 
Slatter,  v.  a.  poshak  aur  sa^  kl  be-parval  k. 
Slattern,  n.  maill  kuchaili  aurat;  phuar;  sitallo; 

sirbilll  *  [lutana. 

Slattern,  v.  a.  beja  kharch  karu&;  uiina; 
Slatternly,  adv.  be-parvai  se;  gaflat  se.— acy. 

be-parva;  gafil;  phQar;  albeli.  [tab  ba-tah. 
Slaty,  adj.  patthar  ki  takhti  si;  parat-d&r; 
Slaaghter,   d.    1.   carnage,    maq&tlah;    qatl; 

khuurczl;   k|isht   o  khOn;  jadal;   qataL 
2.  butcher,  zibah ;  halal ;  badh. 

Slaaghter,  v.  a.  1.  qatl  k. ;  mar  diloa;  khunred 

k.  2.  zibah  k. ;  halal  k. ;  badhua. 
Slaughterer,  n.  zibah  karue-vali;  qatil. 
Slaugnter  house,  n.  kamela;  mazbah;  maslakh; 

qassab-khanah. 
Slaughteroos,  adj.  khuni;  qatil;  mohlik. 
Slave,  n.  1.  balqahba-gosh ;  gulam ;  bandah ; 

cbcl&;  das;  bardah;   abd;  kinkar.  2.  muti; 

tabe ;  adhin.  8.  drudge,  quli;  mazdQr;  tahalva. 

o  stare  girl,  lauDdi;  cheri;  dfis!;  kanlzak;  b&odr;  par^s- 
tSr.    a  date  tncrehant,  a  ilave  deaUr,  bardah-fanMh. 

Slave,  V.  n.  1.  mazdOri  k.;  mehnat  k. ;  bandg! 

k. ;  gulami  k.  2.  gulamon  ki  tjjarat  k.  [bacha. 
Slave-bom,  adj.  gulam-zada ;  dasi-putr ;  laundl- 
Slaver,   n.  mQnh  ka  pani;  nl;  lar;  luab-i- 

dahan ;  rutQbat. 
Slaver,  v.  n.  mQnh  se  ral  dilna. 
Slavery,  n.  gulami ;  halqah-ba-goshf. 

Slavery  was  abolished  throughout  the  Britiah 
Colonies  in  1834.  San  1834  men  tamdtn  ang- 
rezl  6b&dffOH  se  ffuldml  rnauquf  kardl  gaL 

ulling  into  slavery,  bardah-faroshu  breaek  oflawB  rdalltr 
ing  io  slavery,  harakftt  khil&f  qavftnin  dar  bftrah 
kaniz  o  gul&m.  [tijarati 

Slave-trade,  n.  bardah-faroshi;  gul&moA  Id 
Slave-trader,  n.  bardah-farosh.  [uah;  zalll;  duo. 
Slavish,  adj.  paji;  gulam  s&;  gulami  ki;  kami- 
Slavishly,  adv.  gulami  ke  taur  par;  kamiaagise. 


Slaviihness,  n.^halqah-ba-goshi;  gulami;  kami- 
uagi;  pajl-pan.  [badhua;  hanna. 

Slay,  V.  a.  hal§l,  qatl  yS  zibah  k. ;  mardalna ; 

Slayer,  n.  baddhak;  zibah  kame-val&;  khuu-rez; 
qatil;  khiiai. 

Sleave,  n.  resham  ya  sat  ka  lachchhS. 

Sleave,  v.  a.  sQt  y&  resham  ko  ^^  iljhan&. 

Sleaved,  adj.  bagair  buna  hua;  kacbclia,  [jhini: 

Sleazy,  ffleexy,  ac^.  bod&;  jhojra;  patla;  jhiu- 

Sled,  n.  ek  qism  k&  chhakra ;  rahpu ;  larhiyi. 

Sledge,  u.  1.  ek  gari.  2.  ghan;  bara  hathaura. 

Sleek,  adj.  s&f;  chikoE.  [chikuana. 

Sleeki  V.  d.  1.  hamvar  k.;  saf  k.  2.  chikua  k.; 

Sleek-stone, n.chiku&]sameka  patthar;  ghoU 
mohrib.  [inkh  laguk. 

Sleep,  V.  n.  1.  niiid  leuS;  sona;  pau^hua; 
To  sleep  a  dog's  sleep,     KtUte  li  nihd  sond, 

2.  be-k&r  paf&  rahu&;  be-fikr  rahua  Z.  io 

he  deadf  murdah  h.  4.   aram  men  h.  [lalah. 

Sleep,    n.    uind;  khuab;  niudra;  uaum;  qai- 

dead  sleep,  bajjar  nind ;  murde  ki  nind.  put    to  sUep, 

sul&n&.  sound  sleep,  sukh  nind ;  pakki  nind. 

Sleeper,  n.  1.  sone-valS;  khua'oidah;  sovan- 
h&r.  2.  janvar  jo  aiyam  aarmk  men  sove.  3. 
8ust&dmi;  majhtll;  kahil;  alsi.  4,  lakfi  ki 
phant;  silpat.  5.  (Glass  Manuf,)  lohe  ki 
sal&kh.  6.  (Ichth,)  ek  qism  ki  machhli. 

Sleepily,  adv.  &lkas  se;  susti  se;  jsote  hue; 
unghte;  be-vaqOft  se. 

Sleepiness,  n.  ilngh;  nindas;  khiiab-naki; 
khuab<&lQdagi;  alas.       [2.  be-aram;  be-kal. 

Sleepless,  adj.  1.   be-khu&b;  be-dar;  be-niiid. 

Sleep-walker,  n.  nii&d  men  chalueval&. 

Sleep-waUdng,  nind  men    chalua. 

Sleepy,  adj.  1.  uuiuda.  2.  uaum-avur;  kbu&b- 
&ludah.  2.  sust;  kahil. 

Sleet,  n.  ole  y^  barf  se  mila  menh. 

Sleet,  V.  n.  menh  ke  sath  barf  barasui. 

Sleeve,  n.  b^h;  ^tia;  kharitah. 

to  l(nigh  in  the  sleeve,  munh  chhupft  ke  yft  dil  hi  dil 
men  hansnS.  pin  or  hang  on  the  sleeve  of,  motaqid 
yft  pftband  k. 

Sleeveless,  adj.  1.  be-&stin.  2.  (^t^.)  be^utr  o 
{»;  be-tbaur;  be-thikaue ;  be-fa^ah. 

Sleight,  (Slite),  n.  shobadah-b&zf;  jugat;  fan; 
hikmat;  chftlaki;  dith-baudi;  h9X\    kal. 

siUigU  of  hand,  hftthohslftkl ;    chftbuk-dastl. 
Slendeir,  adj.  1.  not  HUik,   mah?n;  b&rik;  na- 

zuk;  patli;    dubla;  lagir.    2.  feeble,   zaff; 

kamzor;  chhin.    3.   moderate,   thori;  kam; 

khaf[f.  4.  small,  kam ;  qalil.  5.  simple,  sadah^ 
dender-vaitUd,  adj.   mirgkati;  chite  kl  si  kamar-vftlft. 

Slenderly,  €uiv.   thora ;  kam ;  ba-qillat. 
Slendemess,    n.  lagiri;    dubla*pau;     nazuki; 

bariki;  nazuk-andami ;  kam-zori ;  zof;  tangi; 

qillat;  kamL  £k&  ek.  iauzar. 

Sley,  n.  Ungon  ko  juda  rakhne  ke  liye  julahe 
Sley,  V.  a.  tangoh  ko  juda  k. 
Slice,  n.  1.  qash;  phank;  varaq;  qatla;  tikkft. 

2.  tabaq.  3.  ek  ch&qQ.  4.  ek  auzar.  [tiCrashna. 
Slice,  V.  a.  qash  utarua ;  varaq  utama ;  phank 


SLI 


Slide,  V.  □.  1.  ilip,  phisalna;  khiaakna;  ra- 
patai.;  sarakua.  3.  past  iTMuherlenlly,  chiijv 
ke  ae  uikal  ja^tifi.  3.  pnai  traoothily,  biihiia ; 
JMia;  dhalaku^.  4.  f<tll,  lagziah  kti&ii&; 
jhukiULj  ginia;  galiitj  kliiua. 

Blide,  V.  a.  phiaaluu.  [sftlnT  jrigah. 

Slide,  n.  1 .  obikai  aur  bamvar  tub ;  dh9.1 ;  pbi- 

2.  pliiHEklne-vala.  3.  (Gml.)  ra^;  pattha. 
Slight,  adj.  1.    Iialka;  khallf;  tliuv^  sa^  Knr& 

ea;  BarsarL  3,  tlendrr,   suhnk;  barik;  pola; 

patlai    narm.   Z.tilly,   gafil;  be  parva;  ah- 

maq.  1.  nazuk;  zaif;  kam-zor;  nhal. 
Sl^ht,  n.    1,   sahl-ankKrii  katn'tavaj,juhi ;  gaf< 

lat;  be-iltiRti.  3.  kbiffiit ;  Bubki ;  halka-pan  ; 

tahqir;  biqSrat.  3.  ohalaki;  farei). 
Slight,  v.  a.  bo-tavajjobi  k. ;  galat  k. ;  parvt 

na  fc. ;  he-iltifati  k. ;  dhij&a  ua  d.  [kbiffat  ae. 
Slijlitittgly,  ady.  hiqarat  ae;  be-iltifaU  bo; 
Slightly,  adv.  goflat  se ;  be  parvai   ae ;  kbafif ; 

thora;  zar&sa;  tab (j {ran  ;  balke  so;  bialeBS; 

khafif  tarah  par ;  rava   mvi ;  garaari. 
SUKhtnesB,   n.    aubki;    khiSat;     Darmi;  bo-il- 

tifall;  ba-parval. 
Slighty,  adj.  thora;  kam;  khafif;    halka, 
SlUy,  adv.  &nkh  bacba  ke ;  chhup  ohhupa  be ; 

chup-kese;    robah-bazi  se ;  ctAlak!  se. 
Slim,    adj.    1.    tlander,  nazak;dubl&;   patli; 

chbaraiit.    S.   vnak,   ta^;     kam-Eor;  mif; 

khafjf ;  halkS.  3.  bad,    kharab ;  bcrS. 
Slime,  n.     1.    chikni  aur    tar    niittl;    kichnr; 

ehahla;  kich;  paiik;  phabsa.    3,  {Miu.)  rey. 
Sliminesa,  d.    chipcbipahat;  cbikiiabat. 
Slimy,  adj.  1.  kicliar-dar.  2.   cbikni;  sila;  tnr. 

3.  lablaba;  ohipcliipa.  [chalaki;  aijari. 
Slinesa,  u.  fitrat;  robib-bizi;  aiyiiii-pfiii ; 
Sling,  n.     1.   an   instrwnfnl,    gupiya ;  ROpau ; 

diielva;   falathan.     2.      a    strokr,      dbakka; 

pheuk.  3.  /or    the    arm,    galpntti;     pattl  jo 

zakhmi   ja    tuto    hiilli    ke    sabariio    ko   liyo 

gale  meii  dili  jU'.     4. /or  holdini}    anythi-ig, 

clibinka.  6.  ahiirab  sharbat-amez. 
Sling,  V.  a,  1.    pheiikna;  mania;  gopiy'i  ubalfi- 

n\\.2.kanqi')aat<i  twitig,    jbiilraia;  latkriii'L; 

taugua,  3.  (Naut.)  chhiuke  meii  latkiiuri.  [vr.ln. 
Slinger,  n.  falakhaa'andai ;  gopiya  cb.iliirn^- 
Slink,  V.  D.  1.  daliak    kar  nikal  jana;  ai\takua. 

2.    bacbchab  girana;  tuna;  gyabb    diilna. 
Slink,  n.  1.    jo  janvar  pesh  az  vaqt  paidi  hn; 

adhQra    bacbcba.    2.    zaill  admi, 
Slip,  V.    n.    1.    tlid>;    khiaakua;    pbiaatiia;  rn 

pallia,  ^.Jli/   out  of  jJacf,    aarakoa;  hiitiiia; 

tal'iia.  3.  /r-inik.  mUk    jfL.1,1 ;  bu-Tllaliim  llikal 


bhdliii.  3.  cu^  taitabna;  qalam  k. ;  lUttnlL. 
4.  etoape/i-om,  chal  d. ;  bach  kar  nikal  jana; 
juda  h.  5.  Utloone,  khotua;  chhorui;  khol  A. 
K.  tliiov)  nff,  photikaK;  dTiluS.  7.  miscarry  at 
berul,  gj&bb  giraua;  bacbchab  giraaa;  tQiia. 

tlip  a  cablt.  {Naut.)  rowi  ko  dliila  cbhornll.  itip  oi 
pBhaiinll;  gale  maA  dJLlnS;  ajkSuS.  tUp  ortr,  db(w 
andlU  h.;  chbor  jSDt. 

Slip,  n.  1.  the  act,  lagzish;  raptan;  phislai 
2.  error,  bhfll;  galati ;  chak;  sahv,  3.  (]a1an 
shakh;  ^lI;tahnL  4. /ms/i,  kutte  ke  gale 
kl  raaai;  patti;  chhatk&;  sarak-vfisL  f>.  on 
tirape,  rC-poshi;  furir.  6.  a  piti-e,  piiira; 
tiikra;  parchab ;  dbajji;  patti;  chit.  7. 
( Priiil.)  lambe  kagaz  paf  chbape  ka  nn- 
nmaab.  !^.  any  loose  garment,  pishv&z;  labngi; 
jitoa;  dbil§  kurti;  galaf.  9,  cemmt,  bartan 
jurne  k&  ma^lah.  10.  lab-i-daryi;  phisalni 
ya    dhalv&n  j^ab.    11.    tang    giili;    jhot. 

give  tht  flip,  nikal  bhiguil;  dhukS  d.;  chhord.;  »lag  hq 
jtDlL  riiji  of  land,  blmin  khind ;  qmU-i-EamlD.  tlip 
of  the  tongue,  oiAa  kl  bbul.  *l'p  of  tht  pen,  qali 

Slip-board,  n.  aaraknft  takhtnh.  [phansi. 

Slip'knot,     n.     sarak-phina! ;   aarokll   girab; 
Slipper,  n.    1,    ghetlil    jata;  kaf-i-p&L    ~ 

ilarakht.  [dari ;  be-sabati ;  be-qarari. 

Slippoiiness,  n.  obikn&bat;    phislan;    napi^ 
Slippery,  adj.    1.    mooth,   chikni;   phi8alu&; 

rapatiil.    3.  not   tta»ding  firm,   na-[rii£dir; 

hesiihat.  3.  mutable,   unir  niuataqil ;    nmta- 

lavvin.  4.  be-namat ;  avamh. 
Uippery  card.  n.  be-eCebflr  admt ;  bin  pefadi  kS  badDt ; 

tlml'i  men  kl  iKiXgnu. 

Slip-shod,  adj.  1.  glictla  jaK.iitlii  jati  pahne 
biie.  "i.  liehCidah;  1  ..li  n  ;|  li  nr.  |  ■■l.:ir  ibarat. 

SUpalop,  11.  1.  kbar,  ,  ■  ..irfi.    3.   !a- 

Slipstring,    n,    uru- .  ■   .      >    n  ;   iivarali; 

bis-ijaiJ  ;  azad  ;  klinl'    I  :i'i  !"!'<  [katii^. 

Slit,  v.a.  cbiriia;  plifiniri ;  Lli,ik  k.;  siii^'Sr'k. ; 

Slit,  II.  jhiri;  diirz;  cliir;  abigaf.  [phania. 

Sliver,    v.  a,    lambo    ItTiihc    tukre    katiin   ya 

Sliver,  n.  1.  cbbipU;  laniUa  takra,  2.  punL 

Slobber,  v.  u.  See  Slabber. 

Slobberry,  adj  glli;  tar 


jat 


:t,V 


lati  k.;   !  .■..■■, r  fi./h. 

dakhil  !i  :     ,  i        ■.,-.'■  i-,;:'iM. 

C.  (0  U  /■-■.;,  .|.U.i  i.,l,Li,    il  .p  I,  .jin^. 

Ut  ilip,  khul  deal.  l^'liiEs-riiii  ;  [-hiAan: 

Slip,  V.  a.  I.  convey   secretly,  kliiskritia;  dabia 

T"  ilip  DQB'a  Qi-ck  nat  (■£  tbe  colUr.        '  Pmi 
PjtU K ynnl/tii  niiOlna;  liirtii  h. 

2.     omit,    ijaiani  ami'iz     k.;     chbor    jrijia 


Sloe,  11.  pk  (]isi 
I  Slop, 'ii,  I.  tliai; 

Slop,  V,  a-  1.  k 
I  3.  bhigo„a 

'Slope,  n.  \.  (Ill  . 
i  jliukao.  2.,fr--, 
I  Slope,    V.     db.,' 

Slopewije,  iidj. 

Slo)>ingly,  i.ilv. 

Slop-seller,  n.  t 

,  Slot,  Tl  1.  ll  I  .1 
I  -L  l;ik>        . 

Sloth,     n       I 


a  tiirah  jaugli  her. 
L^iirab;  ek  inastui  kll  jabaz. 
L  aliarfili;   kbai'Sb    sbarali.    'J. 
.  3.  pacjilniah.  4.  taiyar  kaprc. 


|j ;   k.Tsal; 


Slothftil,  adj.  kahil ;  sust ;  aitei-talab ;  Elsi. 
Slothftilly,  adv.  susti  se ;  Elkas  se;  kahili  se. 
Slothfolness,  o.  kahil-pana;  ar&fn-talabi;  alas. 
Slouch,  n.  1.  sar-nigQnf.  2.  bhadda;  gaiiv&r. 
Slouch,  V.  latakna;  jhukana;  nichi  nazar  k. ; 

ghutnoQ  meii  sir  d. ;  sar  nigftii  h.       [pSnka. 

Slongh,  n.  1.  {slou)  dhasan;   daldal;   bajhan; 

2.  («/u/)kench]i;  murd&r  gosbt ;  khurand. 

Slongh,  {sluf)   V.  n.   murd&r  kh&l    ukharna; 

khurand  utama.  [chahla;  bajhan-dar. 

Slonghy,   adj.    daldal   8^   bhara  hua;    gadla 
Sloven,  o.  phflar;   be-sallqah  admi;   sir-billa; 

roaila ;  gandah ;  bhishtal.  [pan  se. 

Slovenliness,  n.  phQar-pan ;  be-saliqagi;  phtiar- 
Slow,   adj.   [A..  mAo/,  H.  haule,]  1.   not  9wtft, 

dhlmi;  ibistah;  dhil&;   dhirii.  2.  laUy  der 

men  hone-valil.  3.  not  prompt,  kund ;  mand&; 

mattha;  maddham;  mith&.  i.  inactive,  majhtll; 

sust ;  kahil ;  als!.  5.  behind  in  time,  pichhe. 

6.  not  grovoing  rapidly^  batl-ul-numQ.  7.  dtdl, 

batl-ul-fahm;  moti  samajb  k& ;  kund  zehn. 

9l(m  wiid  fure,  sahij  pakke  so  ml^hft. 
Slow-back,  n.  kiihil  ja  sust  &dml ;  k&m-chor. 
fflowly,  adv.   ba-&histagi ;  abistah ;  ba-iadrij ; 
susti  se;  haule  haule;  dhime-pau  se;  dhll  se; 
der  se.  [ch&l ;  kund-zehnl ;  der;  dhiraj. 

Slowness,  n.  l^hili ;  susti ;  &histag! ;  dhim! 
Swiftness  or  Sloronett  are  relative  idesB.  Watts, 
Tezi  yd  iuttl  $ab  mutandiih  khaySlat  hath. 

Slow-worm,  n.  ek  qism  kH  s&Ap.  [pan  se  k. 
Slubber,  v.  a.  1.  dolatily,  phdarya  sir-bille- 
2.  stain,  dhabba  dUlna ;  mail&  k. ;  sann&. 
Slnbber-de-gnllion,  n .  mai]&  kuchaiia. 
Slnbberingly,  adv.  phOar-pan  se;  be-saliqagi  se. 
Slndge,  n.  matti ;  kichar. 
Sine,  V.  n.  ustuvanah  ya  makbrnt  ko  mabvar 
par  ghumSlna ;  l&th  ko  phiran&. 

Sing,  n.  1.  sust  y&  k&hil  Sdml;  bbadda  &dml. 

2.  (Zool.)  ek  qism  k&  ghoug&.     [to^r;  alsi. 

Sluggard,  a^dj.  sust;  &r&m-talab;  k&bil ;  macbe- 

Sluggish,  adj  I,  didl,  mAtyMhsLs;  illsl;  sus- 

tiya;  kahil- vujud.  2.   slow,  sust-qadam;  k&- 

hil.  3.  stupid,  be-vaqOf ;  ahmaq;  mOrakh. 
Slnggishly,  adv.  susti  se;  k&hili  se. 
Sluggishness,  o.  kahili;  susti;  majbull;  illas. 
Sluice,  n.  1 .  paoi  ka  phatak.  2.  mori;  badar-rau. 
Sluicy,  adj.  mori  ya  badar-rau  se  girta  hu&. 
Slum,  u.  gandah  nali.  [jhapakn&. 

Slumber,  v.  d.  1.  dose,  QiighnlL;  jbamoS;  &nkb 
2.  sleep,  sona ;  nind  lena ;  &r&m  k.  3.  g&fil 

rahnft ;  be-khabar  h. ;  kaii  nlen  tel  daln&. 
Slumber,  n.  halki  nind ;  jhapkl;  Qi^h ;   nim- 

khuabi ;  guundgi ;  nind  k2  jhota. 
Slumberer,  n.  anghne-vala;  nim-khuab;  unindft. 
Slumberous,   Slumbery,  a4j.   1*  khu&b4lvur ; 

naum-&vur;  nind  lane-vak.    2.  khuab-n&k; 

ni&dasil;  uninda. 
Slur,  V.  a.  1.  soil,  mail&  k.;  big&rna;  sannft; 

bhar  d.  2.  pass  lightly,  talnSl;  ur&n&;  nacar- 

and&z  k.;  chhup&n&.3.  (Mus.)  laS  se  g&n&. 

4.  traduce,  hwA  kahni ;  khafif  k.;  salil  k. 


Slur,  n.  1.  stain,  dag;  dhabba.    2w   an  impost-   I 
tion,   robah-l^zl;    dag§-bael;     dhoka;    jul. 
3.  {Mus.)  margol. 

Slush,  n.  1.  ^/K  mud,   chikni  matti:  kichar: 

daldal.  2.  grease,  cbikn&i;  chopar. 
Slut,  n.  1.  a  sUUtem,  phflar;  be-saliqah  aurat; 

khandl;  nigoil.  2.  bit^,  kutya;   mada-i-sag. 
Sluttisii,  adj.  be-sallqab;  phUar;  gandi;  maiS. 
Slnttishly,  adv.  phfiar-pane  se. 
^Ijy  9A].  \,  shrewd,   hilah-baz;  fitrati;   muta- 

fanni.  2.  cunning,  makk^;  aiy&r;  robab-b&z; 

syana ;  chatur ;  har^. 
Slyboots,  n.  aivar;  chal-baz;  chhalya. 
Slyly,  adv.  aiyari  se ;  makk&ri  se;  hilab-Mzi- 

se ;  siy an-pan  se ;  cbupke  se. 

Slyness,  a   robah-b&zi ;  iitrat ;  birfat ;  hllah- 

s&zl;  aijari;  makkaii. 
Smack,  v.  1.  buss,  babbi,  cbfimSl  y^l  bosa  1en&. 

2.  chatkhare     bhama;     &vaz    se   chatna. 

3.  haiv€  a  taste,  mazah   rakhna ;  mazah    h. 

4.  kh&syat  b. ;  rang  rakhn&.  5.  crack,   phat- 
karna;  chatkhani ;  mam& ;  lag&na. 

Smaclc,  n.  1.  a&itfs,  babbi;  cbnm&;  bosa. 
2.  quick  sharp  noise,  chati^;  ta^khft.  3.  taste, 
zagqah ;  lazzat ;  savad ;  mazah.  4.  influence^ 
asar;  puth;  biL  5.  a  slcm,  thappar;  cbate- 
kan;  chanti.  6.  a.  small  quantity,  miqdar-i- 
qalll ;  thori  sL 

Small,  adj.  1.  diminutive,  obhota;  kotah; 
ochh& ;  zara  sIL ;  khaft ;  nannh& ;  kochak. 
2,insignificanlt,  khaHf;  halkS;  adD&.3.  mean, 
dQn-himmat ;  zalil ;  kamina.  4.  ^uyrt,  chho- 
t&;  khurd;  bSlrik.  5.  soft,  bSrik;  mahin; 
patli;  komal.  6.  V9eah^  kam-zor;  halki. 

SmaU  beer.    Halil  bir. 

Small  wares,  n.  adnS  jins;  khordah;  saudSgri  mSl 
misl  fitah,  jftll,  stll,  kaogl ;  bisftti  ki  chlzen. 

Small,  n.  bissah-iqalil.  fk&  sSg. 

Smallage,   n.   ek  qism  ki  nab&tat;    chaula! 
Small-arms,  n.  bandtlq,  tamancha  vagairah. 
Small-clothes,  n.  j&ngiyi. 
Smallish,  adj.  chboU  s&;  zari  s&. 
Smallness,  n.    chhutfli;    ochba-pan;  kochak! ; 

khurdi;  sigr;  kami;  qillat ;  kehtarl;  kotahi; 

tangi;  barlkL  [jidri. 

Small-pox,  n.   sitliL;   m&ta;    goti;    chechak; 
Smalt,  n.  nila  shishab. 
Smart,  n.  1.  pain,  chinang ;  tis ;  jalan ;  tapak ; 

chanchanahat ;  chirmir&hat ;   chis.  2.  grief, 

gam ;  ranj ;  raurat ;  jalan ;  a&os. 

Smart,  adj.  1.  pricking,  chubhne-vali;  ghusne- 
vilL  2.  keen,  talkh;  tez;  tund;  sakht; 
shadid;  cbarpar&.  3.  sharp,  tez,  hoshyar; 
tez-fahm.  4.  cu:tive,  chilak;  shitab-kar; 
phurtila;  mustaid.  5.  udtty,  hazir-javab; 
parbio ;  chatur.  6.  spruce,  albela ;  b&i^ka ; 
ban&thana;  khush-libSs;  bharkili;  chat- 
klla;  rangili;  nukilft;  tikhi.  1 /fresh,  tazah*; 
sbSldab;  naya;  chokbi. 


SMA  5t 

Smart,  V.  n.  1./«/ a  pvnijenl   pain,    ciiia  yi 

tia  miLnm;  chirn]irriii&;  jnliiri ;    pnrpar&ii^; 

tapakiiuk.  i.  ^am  klMua;  dulcb  panii;  jitlua. 

3.  be  jiuiiUked,  !(&£»  paiia;  bhii^j^tni. 
Bmaitly,    adv.  tezi,  chaturai  j'ft    uhaUki  se; 

bn-cliuatl  o  clialnki;  bharkile-pan  ae;  tapak, 

chitiaiig    yi  Uh  se, 
Smart-molJey,  u.  I.rupuja  jo   kis!    taklif  bo 

bnchiie   ko     diyi  j&ve;  jazyith.    3.    (J/ji.) 

zakhnii  siprthi  ya  nmlUh  ka  iufim. 
Smartness,  n.  cbalaki;  cliabuki;  chustf;  tcu; 

zur ;  tuudt ;  tapnk ;  chia ;  zeh&uat  i  ctiaturU. 
Emash,  V.  a.    tuKro   tukre    k.;   chDrchOrk. ; 

puree  pur?"  k. 
Ematter,  v.  n.  1.  iatk  igimranllg,  bil&  vaqfiyat 

guftagll  k.  'i.  trnaek,  saraari   ilin  y&   mnzati 

rakhiia;  thori  i^i  liyaqat  rakhna.  [sivaqfiyai. 
Smatter,  Smattering,  u.  jimv!  liy&qat ;  thori 
Smatterer,     u.    sariUtii'i    uazar    raklmo-va[& ; 

tbori  vSlqfiyftt  ya   liyaiiat  rakhua-vala. 
Sstear,  v.  a.  1-  danb,  bhitrua;  malni;  logauS; 

Icsiiri;  £Euul.  3.  toil,  ^iQdah  k. ;  big-i^Qi. 
Smell,  II.  1.  i»ieo/CA«seii(r(,  qavvat-i-shammab; 

nak;  auiiglme  ki  itidil.  3.  eeeiU,  b^;  bQ. 
Bmell,   V.   a.  1.  jirre^ae  b^  Uisuost,  auu^hua; 

bQ  lena;  uak  bq  malum  k.  3.  giif  heed   to, 

janiii;  tariii;  bhiiapiia;  pabchi&uu&. 

SmeUi  V.  iL  1.  bil-rakluia;  mahakuaj  bas  Mxi. 

Tbs  battM  «m(U(  of  nooka.    MaHihan  nuk 

dhieA  kflMMlhaL  [fcam  k. 

2.  mug  h.  3.  sQii^huS.  i.  socb  samajb-kar 

SmeU€i,  u.  suu:;liiiL'-viil.i;[iiLk, 

Smell-least,  u.  bu-lapak  :  chntora;  niiift  khor; 

liKlTiiili-jo;  liiriiii-tiilii-.h  ;  liiuili  cbiit. 
Smelling,  u.    l.u;  slkunini;    buoj   suii^liua    ki 


:j;  i|ll' 


liulrisdai 


Smelling-bottle,  u. 

Smeliiug-saltJ,  u,  iiiiii?.iiiia.ir  m  iins;  auuginu. 

Smelt,  ij.  ek  i|iriiii  ki  I'lili.iti  mnuUlili. 

Emelt,  V.  a.  kadiclil  illial  ku  pakfi-kar   klialia 

k.;  siKlbnS;  ilii'vt  ku  safk.  [valii. 

Smelter,  u.  dbai.   ko    paka-kar  khalls   kanio- 
Smicker,     v.  u.    liasliauc]    dukhiia;   gliurni; 

wVlv    n'v^iih  yii  tabiissiiin   ko   aath  dukliiiri. 
Smickering,  u.  kariflmiiih;  asliiij'maii    uiiiar; 

nv.ili.J^l'iLt  kTini/iir;  iii!thi  i.i-filiwi 
Smile,'..!.   1....,,..  ■'   ...'■   .v..  ■    ,    ijiiiHkiinliiri; 


SMO 

Smite.  V.   a,    1.  tlriki;    pitna ; 

2.  kill,  u\ir    dalufti  hiiliik   k.;    janleuil; 

qatl  k-i  kit  (laliia.  3.  beat, 

4.  blrul,    urauiij  jaliluil;  phiinkna.   5.  a^efl 

witit  ji'i'iioii,  ialiq  so  marita ;  aaar  k. 
tmit^  ailA  Ike  toagnc,  tiurt  'jiialB  kiiUaS  ;  gaTwliiiih  k.; 

Iltunt  mKlHuuil  k.  [kmne-valH. 

Smiter,  u.  marue-viila ;  qUil;  zaiib;  bal&k 
Smith,  u.  1.  mte  viho  workt  in  metait,  db&t  ka 
.  kam  kacne-viLla ;  kfin-iraf.  2.  (/n  rom;).)  gar, 
Smithery,  u  luhir  ka  kam;  luhar-kbauali. 
Smitlif  I  u.  luhar  ki  dukan. 
Smock,  II.  Kanilrii  qamid ;  kurti 
Smock-faced,   adj.  aurat  kl  sQratkil;  Kanan- 

inautri;  xauatta;    anirad;  be-riahah. 
Smoke,  n.  dtiuaii;  dukhauj  dOd.     [dAsaa  naka. 

No    BTDuke   witliout  Bomt)   firu.      Prav.     Ag      bi" 

toeui^inimole,  akardt  jQiiii  oi-ldim  rahnA. 

Smoke,  y.  n.  1.  emit  tmohe,  dhuaa  ulbua;  dbQ- 

iii  d. ;  fiulaguit.  2,  reek,  biikharat  ya  abklia 

uthua.    3.    roj/e,    bhabakiia;  guaae  «e  laL  yi 

ag  h. ;  mOncbhon  ae   (;tiin>,'aE'iyiLu  jharna.    4. 

now  «ffui<te,  dhQaa  y&  g;Lrd  u  guliar  uibloL 

G.  huqqub  plua.  6.  tuffer,  Hasa  ]^ua;  jaliu. 

SmokSi  V.  a  1.  haiiff  inioioie,  dbQeu  men  lukb- 

ua;  dbQen  ka  rung  obarbaiA.  3.  huqqah  ptni; 

dam   l^ua.    3.  bbaiipuaj  tirua;  paiGfaltia- 

na.  i.  bans!  u^uji;  boli  m&nt&. 

Smoke-dry,  v.  a.  dbacji  muu  sukhbnS. 

Smoker,  a.  1.  dbuen  men  Bukbaue-v&la.  S,  kuq- 

(jab  i)ii)e-vala;   htiiiqah-kasli ;  pivak. 
Smoking,  u,  luiqqali  piua. 
Smoky,  ilIj,  l.j'iiinid,  ilhufmla;  jig  se   dhnan 
ii.kk';punlii.l:dukLaiii;drid-sia,kli;dlirieti- 
dar.  :!,  rc-s-J/i'V^-y  ™i^/-f,  dbrirtiisa.    ?,.    tUhd 
mthimokt,  iiliu.'u  hc  bl.ara  bua;  dliurLiiilliar.   | 
I.  nuUoiiv  with  /^ifh;  dha^ii  kt>  iMiiy  kii ;  kala. 
Siuootlt,   adj.    1.  jiot    rowjU.  liiiJuvar;   banil.iar;   j 
muaattuli;  cbaiipat.    2.  'jlvsi/.    Lhiluia;   wif;  | 
luiisad'a;  miiliruh-iiar.  3.  i/t/i'l!/  jhwuig,    be-  I 
jiiaiij;  liftbtTi-bua.    4.    »uji,    koiiial ;  i 
fuiiib  1  mu\i ;  va. 


BnUt 


Mth  '■: 


iini  (I.™ 


kbllL 


r  iiifi;  1  ilililiaiiii.  i.  favor, 
H,.idb. ;  irvidk.;  yiivari  k. ;  uiulirirak  b. 

Smile,  11,  1.  lh<'  fcl,  tiil^issuiii ;  uiuskiirplbat ; 
klmuda-i-cor-lali.  2.  fucar,  taid ;  yaviiri; 
iiiiilirirki.  3.  Joi/uiis  n/'j-firiDir';,  Kii-sulj/i ; 
k.iii!ib-manzi«1;khuab-l,alij  kbusla;  l.^i^b- 
s.>rL,l.T.  (mn^ka  ko. 

SmiliTgly.    adv.   ULnskuri-ki'- ;    t'l!.;  -nm   si' ; 

Smirch,  V.  a.  iiiailii  k. ;    inVli.:!  1.    ■.  Il.i 

k.;  yliuLiia:   i^hiraiia.      |...  :■■.    :.  k. 

Smirk,    v.    n.    iifu  5b  t.ili.i.  ..i..  !,  ;   !:,\::-    -<.■ 


5,  motlUioj,  f.\nnii\  khuahamad-Iiiie^;  Harm ; 
muliiyairi;   rnitbi. 
mootti,  V.    a.    i.    muKittah  k.  ^  baravar  k. 
3.  muke  fi.*y,  khIiI  k.;  iiuiis  k.;  aahaj  k. ;  asan 
k,;  ruk  diii-  k.  3.  »g/feii,    itarm  k.;  ;;liatai^; 
kain  k, ;  niiil'iyain    k.    4.  allay,  tosklu  J.-  a- 


I  d.; 


iiillii 


[       lusribiLt;  Laiiuiiiij   b.tr;UMii;    t^^..l>ul. 

j  Smoo til- tonga ed,  adj.  i:liarb-zii1iau)  bat-baua; 

I      luitb-boliii  luilba;  balini-ebikui. 


Smother,  v.  a.  1.  destroy  the  life  by  »uffocati<m, 
gala-^hot-kar  mur  dalna ;  gala  ghotna ;  sans 
rok  ko  mama;  dam  baud  k.  2.  sttppress, 
dabana;  baud  k.;  rokna;  bujhana;  marui. 

Smother,  v.   n.  1.  gala  ghutua;  dam  rukua.  2. 
sulagua;  ahis  ah  ahistah  jahia;  sindakua. 
3.  baud  mhna;  dabna.  [o  gubar. 

Smother,  u.  dhuaii;  dhal;  khak;    gard;  gard 

Smoulder,  v.  n.  is  torah  jalua  ki  dhUau  ua  nikle. 

Smudge,  v.  a.  bharn&;  s&nua;  mailil  k. 

Smug,  adj.  chhaila;  bana  thaua;  ohikua  cbup- 
ra;  chhail  chikaiijau. 

Smuggle,  V.  a.  1.  mabsUl  marnH;  ghat  marng; 
chauki  maroa.  2.  poshidah  taur  ee  le  jau&. 

Smuggler,  n.  mah»QU  mal  ko  ohhupakar  le  ja- 
uo-vala;  chauki-m&r;  ghat-mar;  mahsQl- 
chor;  sariq-i-mahsul-i-sark&r.  [maii. 

Smuggling,  u.  mahsUl-chori ;  ghat   y&  chauki- 

Smut,  u.  1.  dhucu  ka   dag;  kala  dhabba;  kal- 
*  ftuus.   2.  (Zfo^.)  lendha;  gerQI;  karanjva. 
3.  obscenity^  khurkUlt;  hazal;  fohsh  zabau; 
gaodi  baten.  .      [k. ;  siyah  k. 

Smut^  V.  a.  1.  dhnan-dhar  k.;  k&lft  k.;  kaljhavan 
2.  leudha  lagau&;  gerui,  ja  roll  se  kharab  k. 

Smutch,  v^  a.  dhueu  86  kala  k. 

Smutty,  adj.  1.  rog  ya  lendha  laga  2.  dad- 
&lQdah;  dhiien-dar.  3.khura^tl;  fohsh;  gandi. 

Snack,  n.  I.  sharey  hit»ah;  ba^ta;  bakhr&; 
bhag.  2.  repast,  n&shtah;  hilaii. 

to  ffo  snacks,  hissah  bakhrah  k. ;  bAnt  chhftot  k. 

Snaffle,  o.  qazai;  dahauah ;  dhatL  [ua;  iagam  d. 
Snaffle,  v.  n.  Iagam  pakar-kar  qabtl  men  rakh- 
Snag,   n.    !•   a  ifc'io^,  g&nth ;  girah.  2.  a  ^^A, 

dint;  daudan.  3.  tahui;  shakh. 
Snagged,  Snaggy,  adj.  gathila;  girah-dar. 
Snail,  n.  1.  (Zool,)  ghonga.  2.  drone^   majhQl 

shakhs;  k&hil;  sust. 
Snake,  n.  saap;  kM;  nag;  mSr;  rassl. 
Snake-gOTird,  n.  chachainda.  [pechidah. 

Snaky,  acy.l.  serpentit^y  sanp  8&;  mar  stlrat; 
2.  sly^  makk&r;  dagabaz;  dhoke-baz. 
3«  ^fipo&  86  bhar& ;  pur  az  m&r. 
Snap,   Y,   1.  breaks  karkina;  tarkana;  chat- 

khiiua;  tor  d&ln&;   marldlu&.  2.  strike  with 

a  sharp  souudj  chutk!  bajau& ;  khatkhatan&. 

8.  seize,  kath  kh&na;  bakotna;  chutak  leu&; 

kutak  lena.  4.  k&t  khane  ko  dauru&;   sakht 

baten  kahna.  5.  erackf  phatkiima ;  chatkarna. 
snap  at,  munh  lapkfinft.  snap  off,  1.  chataknl;  tutnft. 

2.  kfttkhSDft.  snap  on^s  fingers  at,  t&li'pi^i^;  taxhik 

k.  $nap  short,  kirnft;  (u^;  jhapft.  4nap  up,  niu 

m&r  k. ;  nigalDft. 
Snap,  n.  1.  rupture,  karak;  marak;  chat;  pat; 

parak;   chatak.    2.  a  sudden  bite,   burka; 

butka;  chakatta.  3.  crack,  phatkar;  taf&ka; 

•chataka ;  karaka.  4.  a  speedy  fellow,  haris ; 

tame;    lalcht.     5.    atkao;    girifb;    pakar. 

Q,  a  small  catch,   qufal;    ghundi;   khatk&; 

ankra.  7,  south  kl  tikya.f  2.  ek  qism  ka  khoL 
Snapdragon,  n.*  1.  (Bot.)  ek  qism  ka  phaL 
Snappish,  adj«    I.   apt    to    snapf  katkhana; 

kataha.  2.  peevish,  stld-raDJ;    tursh-miaAj; 


I'l 


tunak-mizaj ;  tursh ;  bilkh ;  harkaya ;  jhair 
chirchira.  [se ;  harkae  kutte  ki  tarah. 

Snappishly,  adv.  tursh-mizaji  se ;  tunak-mizSji 

Snappishness,     n.    sQd-ranji;     tunak-miz^ji; 
turshi;  jhalla-pan;  chirohira-pan. 

Snare,     n.    1.    a   trap,  j&l ;    dam ;    phanda. 
2.  phausi;  j&l;  kaoiand.  3.  tasmS;  kassan. 

lay  snare  for,  jal  biohhftii&  y&  pbandft  lag&Dft. 

Snare,  v.  a.  phaude  se  pakai'ua ;  phansan^ ; 

phafksna;  dam  men  liua;  palLarna;  bajh&ua. 

The  wicked  is  snared  in  the  work  of  his  own 

hands.       Prov.     Badzat    apne  hadrofdiok 

men  dp  muhtald  hotd  hai. 

Snarl,  v.  n.  1.  gurriuft;  ghflugij^n^;  gurrish 

k.    2.    speak  roughly,  burburSLnft;   tarraoa. 

Snarl,  T.  aj»l.  uljh&ua;    pechdkr  k.;  bal  d. 

2.  hairan  k, ;  pareshau  k. 
Snarl,  u.  guljhati ;  pech ;  uljhera. 
Snatch,  v.  a.  1.  seize  hastily,  uchakna;    chhin 
leua;  jhapat  leuaj  h&th  marn&;  le  lena. 
2.  rap,  utha  le  j&na ;  le  jaua. . 

Snatch,  n.  1.    chhina  jhapti;  chhin  jhapat; 

dast-burd;  jhapatta ;  giriift ;  paka^.  2.    vaq- 

fah;thairao.   3.    tukra;   juz.   4.   &la  bala; 

hilah  hav&lah ;  tal  matol.  [dastah. 

Snead,  n.  hansiye  k&  bainU;  dariluti  ka 
Sneak,  v.   n.    1.  slink,    khisakna;   satakna; 

chhup   ke  chala  jaoa;   ringna.   2.  crouch, 

dabna;  giigiraua;  paon  pe   gira&;    khusha 

mad  k. ;  talve  chktu&.  [chaplQs. 

Sneak,  n.  dabail ;  gidar ;  dani ;  khushamdi ; 
Sneaker,  n.  pyalah ;  jam ;  katora.  [dabyal 
Sneaking,  adj.  d&u ;  danI;  fkrom&yah;  pSjf; 
Sneakingly,  adv.   kaminagi   se;   farom&yagt 

se;  pajl-pan  se;  dabyal-pane  se. 
S&oer,  V.  u.  1.  nak   charhana;  nazar-i-hiqarat 

se^ekhna.  2.   boll  mirna;  &?azah  kaana; 

tana.  d.  8.  banavat  se  khush!  zahrr  k. 
Sneer,  n.  boll  tholi;  'svazah;  tanz;  tahqir  kl 

kiaaar;istehza;  tamaskhar.  [kar;  hiqSrat  se. 
Sneeringly,  adv.  tanzan ;  nak  charha  y&  fMtkor- 
Sneeze,  v.  n.  chhiukua. 
Sneeze,  n.  chhi&k ;  atsah. 
Sneeze-wort,  n.  uakchhikni;  kandas.  [thi  k. 
Snicker,  Snigger,  ▼.  n.  befaQdah  haiosna;  thI 
Siiiff,  V.  a.  sUn  sQn  k. ;  nak  se'  khenchna,   ya 

sorakna;  sUnghna. 
Sniggle,  V.  a.  jal  men  phSnsDa;  pakarna. 
SnipfV.  a.  1.   cut  of,   katarna*  katar  dalna. 

2.  pilfer,  kutar   lenft.  [2.  (Slang)  dartf . 

Snip,  n.  1.  tarash;  katran;  tukra;  chh&ntaa. 
Snipe^  n.  1.  ek  qism  ki  chirya. 

•    2.  ullQ;   bevaqQf;  chU-dangar. 
Snipper,  n.  katame-vala. 
Snip-snap,  adj.  tez;  jhalla;  nokjhokki. 
Snip-snap,  n.  kari  baten;  terh»javab.  [bahna. 
Snivel,  v.n.l.  run  at  the  nose,  reAt  nikalnft;  nftk 
2.  whine,  thinakn&;  munmunana;  rOi^  rOn  k. 

Snivel,  n.  rent;  sinak. 

Sniveller,  n.  thinakQe-Y&l&.  [dehati;  beriifijU  ka. 

Snob,  n.  1 .  dahqaui  shakhs ;  gaavar.  2.  qasbati; 


3.  jut&  bdoiiiie-vaU  ;  oham^r.  [len^. 

Snore,  v.  aata   meii  hhitr  khar  k. ;   khanate 
Sojre,  n.  khajT&tii;  kharkhar. 
Snort,  V.  a.  ghofe  ka  Eor   ae    nathnon   ki  rah 

iiviiz  nikalna;  kharrata  Una. 
Snorting,  □.  kharritta;  ghurrtU. 
Snot,  u.  ii&k  ki  ^l&zBt;rfM;siuak-  [}-ihajana. 
Boot,  V.  D.  uak  siiinkiii ;  Biuakn& ;  nak  saf  k. ; 
Snot^,   adj.  jia    kS   retit   bahut   bohU   ho; 

ghiuftoiia;  maila;  gaiid& ;  gallz. 
Snout,  n.  1.  haivin  kl  hnhut   figo   barh!    hui 

thothni;  thatbri;  sand.  3,  Coalemp.  iiUk. 
Snow,  u.  {lal'i;  barf;  tiu&r;  him. 
Snow,  V.  u.  pSl&  ji  liarf  girui  y&  parna. 
Suoff'ball,  D.  burf  kl  goll. 
Snow-blind,  adj.  barlt  audhl. 
Snow-broth,  n.  barf  men  lagf  hnl  aharab. 
Snow-drop,  d.  guluhandni  [gala. 

Snow-white,  aiij.  barf  ail   aafaid;  rfii  ka   an 
Snowy,  adj.  1 .  barf  ai  aafaid  ;  dhaula  ola  sa. 
2.  barf  ea  bharS  yS  dhakS.  3.  sif ;  f&k. 
Snnh,  u.Jhirki;  sarzaniah, 
Snnb,  V-  a.  1.  nip,  ctihiiutiia;  katarn?i;  phulang 

turna;  bschno  oa  d.  2.  rAori,  dLifitna;  rofana; 

diipntu^ ;  BatTanisb  k. ;  ahi^ian  k. ;  malAmat  k. 
Snub-nosed,  adj.  cbapti  n&k  ki. 
Snnfl;  n.  1.  (of  a  candU)  chirig  ks  gnl;    gul ; 

phQl.     1    hulls;    nSfl;   afl^hui;    raushaa- 

dimSg.  3.  (Stanff)  guaai ;  khafgl ;  jhaiij. 
to  lake  in  tmiff.  nilrti.  ns -kliush  yi  klmfa  ho.   (o  be  up 

la  tauff,  tur  jluil. 

Snuff,  V.  a.  1,  inhale,  aaua  ke  Bath  kheiichiia; 
leni;  kheimlma.  2,  »me//,  aOii^'Inia;  ba 
lena,  3.  (i^Hi  tarashiia;  phul  kalariia. 

Snufii  V.  n.  tfUiirrnua  kburraiiii.2,  uSk  kl  hava 
8C  hiijarat  ya  khar^i  sahir  k, ;  iiak  charhaiia. 

Snuff-box,  n.  liM-dacii;  hulaa-daiiL 

Snuffera,  n.  gultaraah;  gul-jiir.       [gun  gnu  an  ii. 

Snnffler,  n.  nlk  men    buluovala; 


Snufff,  adj.  1.  chirchirii;  na-khwah, 

2.  (.Siany)  niiit-vaU;  nuist;  bil5. 
Snug,  V.  n.  HiJfttna ;  chimatiiS,  [chust. 

Snug,    adj.    1    eloisly   pre*»9il,  chipta;  cbimta; 

3.  eoTieeitle'I,  poshidab  ;  chhiipa;  dabka;  mab- 
ftiz.    3.  corn/orfn^fe,  ba-aram ;  durust. 

Snuggle,  V.  n.  garmi  ja  iratn  kc  liye  pas  letna; 

ghiisrc  rahna;  bhjf  IjaitbnS  ;  t«itna, 
SnUEneiB,  n.  chimtao;  li;mt;  cbu^ti. 
So,  adv.  1,  in  thai  manner,  us  tjadar;  jia  qadar. 

2,  (hw,  is  tirali;  aiso;  is  rit  »u ;  jyoti;  tyi'i'i; 

vaiaa.   3.    in   nfh   manivf,    is   ijadar;  itna. 

4.  i/ery,  bahut;  kaair;  aisi.  5,  I'li  thi»  wti/, 
iai  tarah  ;  aiae ;  aiao  hi ;  ynn  hi ;  ulS-hriz-al- 
qaya^;  iai  rit  ac;  iai  daiil  ae.  0.  Iherefiir,  is 
liye;  hhaza;  pus;  ia-vasto.  7.  b' it  id,  aisS. 
blho.8.  v.vU,  khab;  khair;  bhala;  bare; 
kh'taa;  ncbcblil 

to  far,  ynlinii  tak  ;  iLni  ATir ;  in  haH  tnk  ;  itnil  tafilviit, 
n.i/nrft,  ill  tarrih ;  ulS-liiB-nl-qtijili,  in  Iheu,  pa- ; 
iai  liye.  lo  mvtk  or  Utile,  itna   ti^  ;  is  (i»iiar,  lo   I-mj 


,    jaii-diiSa ;  JK- 


oi,  jab  tak ;  jib  Uia.   la  ofUn  t 

ber  ;  jitol  Mr.  le  mo,  una  Taiai ;  IchUui ;  uurv  nni 

*a  MuC,  ta-ki ;  yaban-tok-kL  »C    ma^U  la,   luft    I 

ibny&d  ;  ho  to  bo  ;  so  bo^ 

So,  ooaj.  bn-aharte  ki. 

Soak,  V,  a.  1.  ttefp,  bhisona;  tar  k.  2.  dieneh, 

dob  d. ;  gutah  d. ;  dal>onH.    3.    drau   in  by 

the  pore*,  jazb    k. ;    pTna;  sokhna;  chDani. 

Soak,  V.  n.  1.  aerftb  h. ;  tar  ba  tar  h. ;  dQbni; 

bhigna;    tar   rahna.  2.     aQkhna;    jasb    fa.; 

ntnrua.  3.  bahuC  sharab  pin&.  [mai-khor. 

Soaker,   ti.    (Slaiy)   saraandar-aokb ;  abarabt; 

Soap,  n.  1.  aaban.  2.(5(a7y)ohaplasi;  khuab&ma<I, 

Soap,  V.  a,  aaban  malna   yi  lagaua.  2.  khusluL- 

mad  k. ;  raugan-i-qaz  malni. 
Soap-boiler,  n.  aihangar;  aabao-Tali. 
Soap-earth,  n.  reh. 
Soap-nut,  Soap-wort,  n.  ritha. 
Sospy,   adj.  aaban  ai;  silbau  ae  bhara  hna. 
Soar,    V.  Q.   1.    at  a   dird,  urn&;  charhna.  3. 

(/V^.)  buland  par^zi  k. ;  buland  parv&x  fa. 
Soar,  u.  chafhfii;  bulaad-parvSzt ;  aaOd ;  u|%a. 
Sob,v  n,gubakn&;  aubki  bhama; hichki  bandhni. 
Sob,  n.  Bubkl;  hichki. 
Sober,  adj.    1.  teinpera/«,  parhez-^r;  muttAqT; 
parheiT.    2.  nol   intoeieaUd,    ba-hoah ;  hoah- 
viil;  sahi-ul-nql;    aiiohet.    3.  nlf-eontroiUd, 
salim;  &pe   meii;    dhira;    duruat ;  &hiatafa. 
i.  terioua,  eanjidah ;  mudabbir ;  miq&l ;  bharl; 
givhril.  [diSr  k. 

Sober,  v.  a.  hosh  mcfi  lana  :  winjidfth  k.  ;  iia-shS 
There  shallow  draiigliti  int..xiMt.'  the  bt.iio. 
But  drinking  InrEeiy  iibni  m,  :i(;aiu.  Popt. 

Th'r/i  pme  It  hith  j/iU>  hni, 
Bahut  [■laa  pliir  hmh  M(.i  Aiu,  F.  C 

Soberly,   adv.    ba-haah  .i  hiivaa;   ba-iiliistagi 

:injTdgL    ae ;     bbrirl    bliarkam  pane   bi). 
Sober-minded,    adj,    aallm-ut-taba ;     sabih-ul- 

Soher-mindednes?,  n.   aabat-i-aqlj  aahlh-ui-ha- 
Sobemess,  Sobriety,  ii.    1.  parbez-gari;  zohd; 

taqvii.  [kai.  Pro. 

No  riches  liku  loiri^eiy.  Farliczr/ilrl  bari  daalnl 

2.  hoahiyari;  ahiatagi;  aalaniati-i-:iql ; 

jidgi;  dhiraj. 
Soc,  11.  istehqrii[-i-anial-i-ili'.iab. 
Socage,  □.  miJkiyat-i-ziii)iu  j<i  khidmat-i-n 

_  111  kiahartae  qabw!  men  b.i. 

So-called,  adj.  mauafim  lia  ;  bitjta. 

Sociability,  Sociableneas,  n.  milan 


ishii! 


Sociable,  mIj,    1      <■  .         ,    i  ■<\i ; 

hili-raila;       .ml.!...!'/  t  j.",  ;        ■    ,  !■-    !,„t  \ 

khiila-nialS.    2.    not    tontarn,    sakliuii-.iost  ; 

liiit  chit   karne-vrUa ;  boUie  chaluc-viiia.    3. 

bat-ras.  [fuunia. 

Social,  adj.  S-e  Sociabli?,  khalfiyaq  ka  ;  firqf  ki; 
mr.ial  ii-i'cnrf,ii.niel-8iikhbiJ(i):I;ilia-i-rifilli-i-kl,iliy*j 

Socialism,  ilni'i-muashar.-tt. 
Sociality,  ci.  .^ee  Sociability, 
Society,  n.  1.  u paidtership,  ahirlkat ;  mnshai 


soc 


571 


SOL 


kat;  fiSjhs.  3.  firqah;  giroh ;  mandll;  maj- 
ma:  jaraaat;  mnjliB;  aujuman;  sabha  8- 
companiotuhip,  rUaqat;  aohbat;  mel  jhol ; 
aangftt;  una;  um-iynt;  jorj  Bith;  muhab- 
bat;  ikhtllat.  [«««()',  il ml  iii»jlU 

etvU  neittf,  rijftsttl ;  mttdnbHrau-i-sflluniit.  literary 
Socinian,   adj.   soalnaa  jo    hairat  lea  ko  sirf 

adml  n^Dta  thK  uska  purau. 
Sociolo^,  n.  ilm-i-mudan.         [khuabi  kl  naql. 
Sock,  a.  1.  qadim  naqqaloA  H  juti.    2.    (Mfl.) 

3.  jurAb.   4.  p&otabah ;  eukhtali. 
Socket, a.  l.kiBlcblik^gbar;  khlaa-i-obaaHiu ; 
pijalah ;  katori ;  divll ;  gbar ;  chhed ;  khioah. 
2.  shame^&D  men  batUrakhue  kl  gbar. 
Socket  chiaal,   a.    tUki;  chheiil;  rukh&ui. 
Socklesj,  adj.  be-jiltl ;  nange  p&un. 
Socman,  n,  voh  abakhs  jis  ke  p&s  kisi  kbidmat 

ki  shart  par  zamin  ho. 
Socratic,  Socratical,  adj.  Buqrittl, 
Socraticallj,  adv.  suqrat  ke  taur  par. 
Socratist,  n.  Suqttt  hakim  ki  pairau. 
Sod,  n.  dheli  gbis  kl  jarefi  pak^  huS. 
Soda,  n.  ek  qisu  ki  aajjl  matti;  khar. 
Sodawatei,  n.  Tul&etl  p&nl.  [bhU  ohirt. 

Sodality,  n.  ham-jinaijat ;  bh&I  baadi;  biiftdri; 
Soder,  v.  a,  jhalni;  ri&jha&;  IUk&  ta^nft. 
Soder,  &.  jbU ;  tanki(. 
Sodomite,  u,  igl&mi;  lanads-bSi;  iQtL 
Sodomy,    a.    iglim;    laimde-bSsi ;    kftD-zanl; 

guda-bhaiijan. 
Soever,  adv.  kitna  bl;  kaiaahl;  kuohhhi. 
Sofa,  II,  kural-dfir  niahaat-^h ;  aaf& ;  kooh. 
Soft,   adj.    1.   oppoied  to  hard,  narm ;  komal ; 
mul&yam;  pilpil&;  gil  gil&;  u'lzuk.  2.  imioth, 
chiknE;  aif ;  gudguda.  3.  pleaniuj  to  the  eye, 
kfaush-numi;  httlki;  mitlil ;  maud:.  4.  pleat- 
ing to  tA«   ear,    ahfriA;  suh&Fui;  mulayaun. 
6.  kind,  ahaflq;  niehrbtlD  ;  mulljam;  komal, 
A  toft  kniwer  tameth  amj  utr&tli.  Prov. 

Zab^tt  lAlrin  mult-glrt.  Pro*. 

6.  ei/'ernvTiatf,    kam-ior;    abal ;  buz-dil; 
cauanah.    7.  ^itui,  irim   ki;    be-kbat  ke; 
dhima;  chiipcMlp;  chupkL    8,  be-namak; 
bagair  namak  ]si.  9,   malieaUe,   galna-valil ; 
miil&jam.    10.    (Pron.)    ra&dulah  11.  tUli/, 
be-vaqQf;aidahlaitb;bbo&d&.  12.  irreiotuit, 
chaiiohal;  gair-muataqil;  muiabsab. 
•o/t-Acarlfd,  niriit>dil ;  komal-hirdM  ;  nqiq-nl^qalb. 
Soft,  iiitj.  raho;  thamo;  boa;  tbairo. 
Soften,  V.    I.  render  lat  hard,    aakhtf  dfirk.; 
mulajam  k. ;  narm  k. ;  DanniDi;  mom  k.  2. 
moUify,  narm  k.;  narm&n&;  pigl&nl;  pilpill  k.; 
dhlmil  ya   manda  k.    3.  palliate,  kam   k. ; 
khafif  k.    4.  mitigate,   ghatanl;  mandi  ya 
dbim&  k.  5.  make  calm,    taakin  d.;  taaalll 
d.  6.  titake  Un  glaring,  halkLi  k.;    rauahul 
kam  k.  7.  mate  (aider,  kamzor  k.  8.  (a  Utter) 
talil  k. ;  aandhi  k. 
Soft-headed,  adj.  kam-sql ;  mand-buddhl 
Soft-hearted,  idj.  l.sallm;  narm-dil;  hallm; 

mulajam.  3.  buz-dil;  ntmard. 
Soft-horn,  n.  be-vaqdf;  gadhS. 


Softly,  adv.  Shiatagi  ae ;  muligmnt  ae ;  ba- 
ahiifqat ;  narml  ae ;  baitle  ae ;  rua&ii  raeft. 

Sottneis,  II.  inulacmat ;  iiazEkat ;  uarmi ; 
koiaalU;  pilpilahat;siibkli  i-asan. 

Boggy,  adj.  tar;  narm;  gil&. 

Soho,  iiitJ.  hot ;  aji;  re;  are;  aho;  age. 

Soil,  V,  a.  1.  stain,  ganda  j^  nilpnk  k.;  bharnl; 
Ihesuft ;  khiirab  k.  2.  manure,  khat  y&  ]AAa 
daliiiu  3.  ghore  ya  maveahi  ko  ju)l&b  d. 

Sou,  n,  1.  dirt,  mailft;  gil&^t;  gandgi;  chirk; 
ga.  2,  tlain,  dig ;  dhabb&.  3.  upper  ttratan 
of  tarth,  aatah  an  jib  se  iiabat  ko  giz&  milti 
bai;  mitti.  4.  lontf,  zamin;  ar&zl;  dharti; 
bham;  a&r.  5.  manure,  kh&t;[Aha;  gobar. 

barren  tad,  n.^tpar;  Qrur  dliorU.  btacll»oU,  k&ll  jH 
chika!  mattL  dag  and  taBd/fioii,  clllkrIlidu-rBa:  du- 
■DB.  elayt^i  toU,  chiknl  ms,m,fartile  loU,  urbnrfi:  pft- 
par;  >ar-kheK.  loamy  toU,  chikol  matfi ;  cbiknSsat. 
»>ry.  ■«(.  oozg  loU,  afaahla;  ditldal;  chuohyfiti. 
poor  loiL  b(>d[  yi  mlrl  dbarti ;  kbabyl  bhilm  ;  aUt 
TAisI  Mcnia.  tick  produtiim  toil,  bHrhyS  bbam  ; 
barihfar;  tfiqat-var.  tuAioU,  chikD&iit;  motiySr; 
domat.  lootii  toil,  knllarh  dharti;  abor  nmlQ.'itany 
toil,  kankrll!  ji  pathril'i  mity.  take  toil,  klehw  men 
IntDlL  uR/iriKiiKtiM  toil,  bbir-bhum ;  b!j  mflr  d'bartL 
vkitith  ehaUts  toil,  cAiidrEi  piodol  mi^^ 

Sojourn,  v.  n.  chaudroz  keliyerahnk;  iq^matk,; 
khuHh-bash  h. ;  dera  k.  [dera;  maakao. 

Sojourn,  n.  chand  rozah  iq&mat;  kliuslk-biUhi; 

Sojonmer,  n.  mua6r;  khuab-b&ah;  bide^ 

Sol,  n.  1.  sQraj.S.  ekaur.3.Fr&nsk&ekBikkah. 

Solace,v.  a.khStir-dili'Ik.;  khush  t;  bahlS- 
n&;  taahaffi  j^  tasalli  d. 

Solace,  n.  kh&tir-dii-I;  taakin;  tsaalll;  dilUa. 

Solaa-gooie,  n.  ek  qisTo  kl  murgibi. 

Solar,  adj.  Iftabl;  ahamsi;  aakrftuti;  sQrej  k&. 

lolar  eelipMe,  eQraj  BrabD.  lolar  Jloaeri,  Tob  phOl  ju  dLii 

tDe&muqkmU'lghuitoDiiisa  kbiltaaiirbandhot(ihu&. 

M>tarman(A,BQr-mll8;  inob-i-ahiiaal. tolarmiavieope, 

ibanul   khurd-bia.    lolar  tpdU,  BQni]  ks  dtubbe. 

(olsr  tj/ttem,  mii&m  ■hmmal.  laiar  ytar,  ahaiiMi  tBX. 
SoldeT,v.a.  jh&liii ;  Unka  lagiiil ;  p&^jlUl ;  jofn't. 
Bolder,  n.  taoki;  jh&l;  jor;  sftDthaa. 
Solderer,  q.  pat^eril;  jhillne-vfiiL 
Soldier,  n.  1.  aipahl;  laahkari ;  aaUarl ;  tilan^ 

2.  a  brave  man,  Bilrmi;  afir-blr ;   bah&dur. 
Soldiet-like,  Soldierly,  adv,  aifdhiylaab;  bahft- 

dur&nab;  aQrmi  aft. 
Boldierihip,  d.  sii^h-garL 
Soldiery,  d.   laahkar;  laahkail-peahah ;  sipib. 
f^9,  rt.  I.  of  the  foot,    kaS-i-^;    lAby   k&talvL 

2.  {of  a  ehoe)  jati  k&  tali;  banJla.  3.  pendt; 

taU;  baithak.  4.  ek  qiam  ki  machhll. 
Coll,  V.  a.  talalaginE  ya  chafh&otL 
Lolc,    adj.  tanhi;    ya^nah;  nir&l&;  akclfi; 

vabid;  mujarrad;  kulrfi. 
Soleciini,  0. 1.  ineongruityofv)ordi,tikmaiAxt- 

bat;  be-muh&vrab;  na-durusU. 
2.  abntrdity,  amr-i-muh&l ;  behfldagi. 
Saleciat,n.be-muhaTrah-go.{ruat;bo-muhilvrah. 
Salecistic,Soleci«tioal,adj.  galat;aahud;Idi-du- 
SQleciEe,  T.  be-muhavrah  boliiL 
Solely,    adv.    sirf;    mt^arrod;   tanha;  foqat; 
mahi ;  kh&s;  akel&;  nbH. 


SOL 


Solemii,  adj.   \.iacred,  dlni;   maxlinbi;    piik; 

niutabairik.    3.   ffrai-e,    8a"jTdali ;    tuikhtAb; 

fahinidah;  giiinbhir.  3.  (Law)  matin;  sakht^ 

pukblfth;  L&-ubltah. 
Solemiiity,  u.    1.  rrliyioat  eeremtny,    mazhnbi 

rasju ;   tij    tebvi^r.     2.    mub ;    ibmt-nujr^Ki ; 

miiUinat ;  saiijidi:!.  3.  busurgi;  luiuat;  bai^!. 
Solemniiatioi],  n.  dhOm  dhim;  shcthrat;  utohub. 
Solemniae,  v.  n.  1.  din  kft  teohir  m&nua ;  pQj- 

lu;    utshabk.;  laimyit  diul  nuLanii 
2.  cfUbrate,  dhQin  dhim  k.;  ahuhrat  d. 
Solemnly,  adv.  Hiuijidgl  se;  ba-roatfiuitt;    ba- 

nuib;  hasb-i-Eibitiih ;  ba-nxniat. 
Solfa,  T.  n.  (J/u«.)  Biir  iiikiUiii;   till&uS  ginii. 
Solicit,  V.  a.  1.  apply  to,  durkbitiUt  k.;  iltini^ 

k.;iltijak.;  luin^uit;  ch&biii; 'miimat  k.; 

binae  )&  binti  k. ;  prilrthii&  k. ;   nrdia  k.  2. 

srrjt,  Ula^hk. ;  dbilndiia;  khojiia;   herui.  3. 

invite,  bulan» ;  tulab  k. ;  biilaLvft  d. ;  uksttiit ; 

bar  Atigekhtah   k.  4.  lUtturb,    be-cbaiu    k.; 

be-kal  k. ;  be-qarar  k. ;  taklTf  d. 
Solicitation,  n.  ard^a;  iatida;   tltimas;  iltya; 

dar-khiii^t ;    miunut ;    arafl ;    arz;     mahg ; 

tnniantia;  niyliz;  btuti. 
Solicitor,    n.    I.  multajl;    tilib;   irza-mand ; 

iiiiiltuniia;  aiiU  2.  (idut)  mukhtir;  vakil. 
Solicitons,     ndj        fikr-maiid;      mutafakkir ; 

aiideshah-maud ;    tnutarftddid;     muutazir; 

khu&biiD;  laulin;  bosi-bbat. 
Solicitonsly,  adv.    be-(]arai1  ee;    ba-tafekkur; 

Solicitresa,  u.  darkhurLit  l.aii.    \  i  i .  -"ii  lii. 
Solicitude,    ii,    fikr;     ..H'      i    ■.  ■Ui-I; 

i7.lir:Lliibo-(priri;tuf.i;.; ■  LiitTi. 

SoUd,  aiij.  1.  L»'i/,  kuiii  i  ^.il,„i  -,.,-■■■,  ^-'"I'iit; 
mnstHbknm ;  iiiuiijiiiuiil ;  uattivir ;  jJukUik. 
2.  not  Aoi'/oio,  bbiira  Imri ;  tbos.  3.  nibir,  mu- 
kiisniir;  [nukfili;  iimj;ifl>ani.  1.  ojiipact,  thus 


1.1.1- ; 


v-sl; 


;  BHujidub; 


lolii!  lyaan,  {AU.)  murabba  *iM)«uili. 

Solid,    u.    I.    iiiujuisam   j-S  muujamid  sbae; 

Ibua  i:biz.   3.  (ytOM.)  jftSiuittt, 
Solidity,  Solidneaa,  n.  uatavart;  mazbQti ;  aan- 

^iiii ;  injiiiirul ;   matiiiint ;  jtsiiiiyiit ;  thoa. 
Solidly,  adv.  ihl.'.uii.  ,i.|,i.-,u  yrv  mnlfmat  ue. 

BoliduilguloUS,    I  ■      '  I    .  ■     :■  liuu  Slim  Isfi. 

Solifidian.  ^\.  '-  ■'■  v  I'    •V'^"'^  !'«' 

ki  itijii.  ko  Ii'..  -.11  .  !.  ,1  ■■  ;■  iii  biii. 
SoUfldianJsm.    n,  vcb  ;nii  lab    ki  iiijat    ke  bye 

Mi-f  eii>i5il    kafi  liai. 
Soliloquize,  v.  ii.  rip  liJ  Sp  barcii  k.       [kairimi. 
Soliloquy,  11.   lut  jo   aiuiL'iisc  ksihc;  kiiiid- 
Saliped,  11,  jis  jauviu'  ka  aiim  cbiia,  nalio. 
Solitaire,   n,  1.  kbilviit-jjuziTi;  yi)shnb-iiii<ihiii; 

iiihii-.'Uf.in.  2.  pile  ka  ek  KBViu'.  3.  ek  kliel 

i„a.!iiiT.>kdri   klicUake. 


3  SOM 

Folitaiily,  adv.  niujarrad;  tanlta.  [n[;  tiijamtd. 
Sitiiariness,  u.  kbilvut'  uasbini;  goabab-nasbi 
Solitary,  adj.  i.  atone,  taiihii;  nkeli;  mufrEul. 

2.  rttirtif,  ek&uti;  khilvat-uaehTn;  guabab- 
uashlu;  khilvat-gtizlfi  miinzavi.  3.  dUmai, 
udlis;  be-rauuaq.  t.  eiiu/U,  tan-i-taabi; 
vihid;    miijiin-ad.  5.  (Bot.)    akcl3;  niufrnd. 

Solitaty,   a.  laiibai   met   rabne-vala;   z^id; 

rabib;  jogi;  aanuyasij  udUI. 
SoUtnde,  n.   I,    toTietittaa,  taiihiii;  goshah-na- 

ahbiii  khilvat-uaaliiiiut;  uzlat.  2.  femolrn'^*, 

atabdgi;  judai;    dQd;    taiibal.  3.  a  detart, 

viriliiab ;  jaiigal ;  ujii^. 
Solmiiatioii,  n.  rag  ka  sur;  tillaml.         [se  ho. 
Solo,  u.  (J/u«,)  rig    kl  lae  jo  ck    baje  ya  av^ 
Solstice,  n.  1,  (winter)  raif-ul-Jadl ;  daksbuayau 

aOraj.    2,    (summer}    i-as-iil-sartau;    utityau 

BDraj  ;fiaraj  ki  tbir  rahiilL 
Solatitial,  adj.  raa-ul-aartau  ka;  rils-ul-jadi  kL 
Solubility,  u.  tabUl;   galao;  gbulao;  galj&ne 

kiqabliyat;  pigtahat.  [tablil;  plgiUuB-jag. 
Soluble,  adj.  galue  y&  ghuhie  ke  qabil;  qabil  i- 
Solation,  u.   1.  the  aeC,  taiilll ;  haL  2.  uqdah- 

kuahai;    inkiahaf;  suljb&>;   tauzih ;  ta^rib. 

3.  ditintfgralioii,    tajsiyah;   tafrfq;     tafrid. 

4.  (Chent.)  kiai  hal  U  hiiT  cbiz  k&  panl. 
fi.  ad&Bjjii  ohukauta.  6.  ribai;  kbal'tai;  uhhut- 
karai  bariyat.  7.  dittmioti,  t&t;  pbut;  alabd- 
gl;  iudU.  8.  (Mtd.)  iiitih&e  mara. 

9.  (J/a(7i.)  bal;   amnl. 
■   ■  '"/y"' "         ■"    ■  " 


Solutive,  iiilj.  -ir.l: 

.■■-\-;|-.  ;    ■'   ■■Vi.    -.-.I:.;    iiul- 

Solvable, iuli.  !.■■  ! 

.   .        .-1  ifsir. 

Solve,  V.  a.  1.  .' 

Lh.Uh 

k,;  l:lj-/-iy:Ll,   ..    . 

-■     ......  ol>.lhi. 

Solvency,  n   .],;  i  , 

.      ,:      i;.;iiiil.i.in. 

Solvent.  ii.||.  1 

■   i  ■   :     .■.    lufil-Jur;    zar- 

(lar;  in:l.|lrir 

Somber,   Sombi.  , 

1  ■     ■                  ;,    ['.  ,,   slam 

diu-K]  1.  aii.ii.    i 

■  1            1     .       .    L   iiii.i; 

b^Jli   ka.   -J, 

Some,:iai.  l.k.L      . 

1  .  ;. i-i    .  .  i  LI.  'J.  ('  '■(}- 

l,,„  „■.    1,  .'..  , 

'.\:.ko\v]i.:i.niUmur/.,<iA- 

111,    ■:■ 

•  lUtborisi  4.  (ii««f,  qa- 

rill    .  .    :  .  . 

;.,  0.  eoiutidfrable,  kul;  ba- 

hut  ^,i'i..iliuiL:i;. 

i.{ittdisti,ictiijn/rQmoC/iert) 

kuiiuk.  7.  tt2«-i 

loii,  koi  hia^ab  ;  kui  jtiz. 

Somebody,  n.  1.  koi  abiikbs.  2.  zi-vaqat  sbakha. 

lovirbmly  or  ollicr,  koi  ua  koi  Kli..k1i.i.  [kiai  tniir  ae. 

Someliow,   adv,  kiai  sili-at  yfi  tnvali  au;  kisi  iia 

Somersault,  Somerset,    n.    (Ib^nkii.  (i.tla-ba/j. 

Sometbing,  u.  1.  nui/Cliinj  ntd-non'ii,  kiidib 
ii\\K;  ki.T  6b:iu.  2.  n  i^irl.  I'k  jiu;  k.,i  liis- 
a.b;   tliorr»s,V  [ki=i  ,|,vla,-;   ,i:ulro  .j,.!!!. 

Something,  urlv.  k'ii:bli;  tJi.ir.'i  >r.;  kucbh    ck; 

Sometime,  adv.    ]iei.blar;    sabiq    men;  kabbi. 

Sometime,  ;uij.  puianri ;  [nibri ;  qadim  ;  slibiq  ka. 

Sometimes,  mlv.  kal>hl  kabhl;  baz  auqat;  gali 

^'fih;  j.ib  tab;  i.-Hhe.  [ns  ki^i  raqt. 

loMitimcS  tir  olha;  j^.iLi:  uinlit^ ;  kn)i1ii    ua   kiiblii  ;  kiai 


SOM 


573 


soil 


Somewhat,  adv.  thora  sa;  kisi  qadar. 
Somewiiere,  adv.  kahlu;  kisi  jagab. 
Somnambalism,  u.  nind  men  ohalne  ki  adat. 
Somnambulist,  n.  nind  men  chalne  vala. 
Somiiiferoa3,  adj.  nind  lanevali;  khuab-avur. 
Somniloquence,  n.  nind  men  holnH. 
'   Somnolence,  Somnolency,  n.  itngh;  nim-khua- 

bi;  nind&s.  [i&^ta;  uim-khuab. 

Somnolent,  adj.   uninda ;    knobh   sola  kuchh 
Son,  n.  [Skr.  sa  to  beget].  1.  nuUe  child,  beta; 

put ;    larka ;    pisar ;    farzand ;    ibn ;    jaua ; 

8ut;  valad  ;  khalaf;  putr;  lala;    babuE;  sa- 

bib-zHdah  ;  barkhurdar ;  jaya.  [Prov. 

Such  a  father,  such  a  ton.  Bdp  aiiOf  heM  tUsS. 
2.  dese^mlffUSf  aulad ;  sautiln ;  nasi.  3.  lar- 
ks ;  tifl;  hiiiiida;    chela,    4.   a  native^   ba- 
shindah ;    bas! ;     mutavattin ;     rabne-v&la 

5.  produce^   paidavar;  paidayash.  6.   Juu$ 

Christy  Hazmt  Is^;  Khuda  ka  beta. 
ton-in-laWf  diluidd  ;  janvAi ;  kheeh;  dohtftyat.  adopted 
ton,  miitabauuft  ;  god  liy&  hiiA  ;  lepftlak.  eUiett  ton, 
baril  betft;  jetb&  beta,  tegitimate  ton,  dbarm  putr; 
kbalaf-ul-sidq. 

Sonance,  n.  avaz ;  shabd. 

£onant,  adj.  avaz-dar. 

f  onata,  n.  (AIiis.)  ek  sur  ya  ng,     [bakhtavar. 

Soncy,  adj.  k hush- hal ;    shad-man;    bh&gvan; 

Song,  n.  1.  sarod;  uagmah  ;  rag;  gan.  2.  a 
ballad,  git ;  gazal ;  dohra.  3.  a  poem,  sher ; 
cbhand.  4.  poetry,  nazm;  pad.  5.  an  object 
of    derision,     makrOh     ya   malUn   shakhs. 

6.  (of  a  bird)   chaichaha;   zamzama;   boll. 

7.  a  mere  trifle,  n&-chiz ;  hech ;  tuchh. 
Songster,  u.  gavaiySl;  qavval;  mutrib;   sarod- 

khuan;  nagma-pardaz. 

Songstress,  n.  g&ne-vali;  qSyan:  qawalan. 
Soniferous,  Sonorific,  adj.  Svaz  denevala. 
Sonnet,  n.  chaudah  misre  ki  ek  qism  ki  nazm. 
Sonneteer,  n.  chaudah  misre  k!  ek  nazm  ka 

likhne-vala;  shair-bacha;   adna  shair. 
Sonorous,  adj.  1.  jis  men  se  Svaz  nikle;  baj- 

ne-vala.  2.  pur-avaz;  bulnnd-&v&z. 
Sonship,  n.  beta-pan ;  ibniyat ;  forzandL 
Soon,  adv.  I,  in  a  short  time,   anqatib;  hal; 

abhi;  ab;  there  din  men;  beg;  chand  roz 

men ;  jald.    2.  early,  savere ;  sidausi. 
3.  readily,  jald ;  turat ;  fil-faur ;    maan. 

at  toon  at,  jojabi ;  jab ;  tab ;  jig  vaqt. 

Soot,  n.  dhuan ;  savad ;  kiLjal ;  dtld ;  dhuansa. 

Sooth,  n.  [A.  S.  soth,  Skr.  sat]  sach ;  sidq ;  rasti. 
in  tooth,  haqiqat  yft  asl  men ;  sach  puchho  to. 
Soothe,  v.  a.  \,  flatter,  khushamad  k.;  ch&plQsi 

k. ;  manana;  chuml^ma;  puchklU*na.  2,soften^ 

mulayam  k. ;  kam  k. ;  takhfif  k. ;  dhlm&  k. ; 

than  da  k. ;   taskln   d.    3.  please^  khush  k. ; 

shad  k. ;  raahzuz  k. ;  harkana. 
Soother,  n.  narm  kame-vala;  taskin-deh. 
Soothingly,  adv.  chaplQsi  se;  khushamad  se; 

taskln  ke  taur  par. 
Soothsay,  v.  n.  fill  goi  k.^  age  se  kahna  yi jatSn^. 
Soothsayer,  n.  peshin-go ;  Sl-jgo;  bhaddn ;  joshi. 


Sooty,     adj.     siyah;    dQd-alUd;    dhuan-dhar; 

kala;  kuela  tsS;  kaluta. 
Sop,  n.  1.  khiliie  ki  koi  h\\\\i\  chiz  ;   tar-nivalah. 

2.  anything  given  to  pacify,  tukra ;  luqrua. 
Sop,  V.  a.  bhigona;  dubou&;  tar  k. 
Sophism,  n.  dalil-i-batil ;  dhoka ;  pech ;  lapet ; 

mitthya-het&.  \}^^y^  ^^^'^  karne'Valsl. 

Sophist,  n.  ishi*aqin;  mautaqi;  satyabhfisvadi ; 
Sophister,  n.  ek  Eal  se  zyadah  arse  ka  talib-ilm. 
Sophistic,  Sophistical,  adj.   ua-maqul;  jhuU; 

dhoke  ka.  [jbut  se. 

Sophistically,  adv.  na-maquliyat  se;  dhoke  ya 
Sophisticate,  v.  a.  bigarna ;  kharab  k  ;    naqis 

chiz  ki  amezish  k.;  milaunik.,  phetu'i. 
Sophisticate,  Sophisticated,  adj.   niqis;  kha- 

rai>;  milahu&. 
Sophistication,  n.  khot;  fimezish;  mel;  milauni 
Sophisticator, n.  tagallubkarne-i^la;  bigarneva- 

la;  amezish  kame-vala.  [maqUl;  dhoke  ki  dalil. 
Sophistry,  n.  dalil-i-batil;  kaj-hahsi;  hujjat-i-n&- 
Soporific,  Soporous,  Soporiferous,  adj.  manaura; 

khnab-avur;  nind  laue-vala. 
Soporific,  n.  nind  lane-vali  dava. 
Soprano,  n.  {Mus,)  aurat  k&  Qncha  sur. 
Sorcerer, n.afsQn-gar;  jadfi-gar;  tsahir;  touhaya; 

syana;  ojha. 
Sorceress,  n.  jadu-gami;  sahirah ;  touhal.    [ka. 
Sorcerous,  adj.  sehr-amez;   afzQn-amez;    jadU- 
Sorcery,  n.  jaUiQ-gart;  afsflngarl ;  jadu ;  sehr  ; 

bhUt  paret;  biddya ;  ojh&i.  [kit ;  chhantan. 
Sordes,  n.  pi.  fuzlah ;  mail ;  talchhat ;  silhi ; 
Sordid,  adj.  1.  boLse,  kamlnah;  pajl;   dani;   fa- 

romayah.    2.   niggardly,   khakis  ;  tang  dil ; 

bakhll ;  kripan  ;   nabs  \  manhus.    3.    dirty, 

mail  a  ;  ganda;  na-pak.  [kannnagl;  dauiyat. 
Sordidness,  n.  1.  nijasat ;  ua-paki ;   gilazat.  2. 

3.  bukhl ;  khissat ;  kan-jUsi. 
Sore,  adj.  1.  painful,  dukhUl ;  pur-dard ;  zakh- 

mi;  achhvai.    2.  tender,   chirchira;  be-zar; 

na-khush ;  dard-maud.  3.   afflictive^  sakht ; 

kara ;  bhUrL  [jagah. 

Sore,  n.  1.  nicer,  zakhm;  nasilr  ;  ghao;  diikhti 

Though|the  wrt  be  healed,  a  scar  may  remain.  Prov. 

Qhao  achehha  ho  jd8,  par  nithdn  phir  hhl  rahegH, 

2.  affliction,  ranj;  gam;  dukh ;  musibat;  bipta. 
Sorel,  n.  1.  surkh  ya  l&l  rang.  2.  si-salah  biran. 
Sorely,  adv.  nih'iyat ;  uihayat  dard  se.  [dat 
Soreness,  n.  be-zari;  dard ;  dukh ;  pqu ;  shid- 
Sorites,  n.  (Log.)  qayas-i-murakkab. 
Sbm,  V.  n.  kbairati  luqmah   khaua ;  muft  ki 

rotiyan  torna ;  dharna  d. ;  dhai  d. 

Sorrel,  n.  turshah;  khatta  sai?;  chuka.  [o  khuarL 
Sorrily,  adv.  kaminagi se;  pajipan  se;  bazillat 
Sorrow,  n.  dil-giri ;  gam;  afsos;  ranj  ;  andoh; 

ranjidgi ;  azurdagi;  malal ;  santap ;  sog. 
Sorrow,  v.  n.  gam  k, ;  ranj  k. 
Sorrowful,  adj.  \,fall  of  sorrow,  garagin;    dil- 
gir;    mulfil;  andoh-nak;    azurdah;   dard- 
mand ;  gam-zadah.     2.    mourr^vl,   riqqat- 
angez;  sos^var;  ranj-afza;  ranj-lvur. 
Sorrowfully,  adv.  gamgiui  se ;  andoh  glni  se. 


SOR  5 

Sorrowfalseas.  d.  g&m-gTiil;  oEurde^i. 

SorraWleas,  iidj.  be-gam  1  be-miij. 

Sorry,    lulj.    1.   ffrieitBii,    i-anjidiih;    ftfeiiri^ah ; 

paahemrLii  ;  paolilitilii ;   niutaasitlf.    '2.mflan- 

fholp,  ganiglu  ;  giiiu-khez  ;  ntiij-iviir ;  mnlfll ; 

mutafulLkir.    Z.ntean,    bB-batji^at ;    u&-<'hiz ; 

Icaiutiiali ;  duu. 
Sort,  u.  1.  a  Utui  or  order,  hhSAt ;  tiiin;  jinH  ; 

ainf;  jit  J  qaliil.    i.   manner,    wur;   tarlq  ; 

BQmt ;  t&Rih  ;  aalilb ;  duul ;  tara ;  dlinfii^.  3. 

degree   of  any  i/utUilr/,     rutbnh  ;    dat;jah ; 

qadr  ;  aiitlrizati.  4.  a  pair,  j'lf.L ;  juft  ;    mel. 

6.  (pi.)  (Priul.)  Itamel  huruf. 
in  tome  tort,  kucbh  ek.  i^  AU  lori,  lula  qablL   em  i^ 

loTlt,  bul-miiE>ili ;  uS  aiU  i  udOik 

Sort,  V.  a.  1.  teparate,  qisni-var  jiida  b.  2.  r«> 
diiee  lo  order,  Budhaniu ;  thik  k,;  jiB  sir 
rakbii^;  iwjIiiS  ;  turtlb  d.;  oaryfitia  3.  con- 
join, milani;  jnciiai  luglu^.  4.  Kleet,  chim- 
u& ;  chbaatti& ;  iatikhib  k. 

Sort,  T.  II.  niilua;  muafiq  h.;  tlii^^ti^I  M 
ana  ;  Ingga  khaii&.  Su  Sort,  t.  a.  3. 

DitTeivut  «yl«8  with  diffiTunt  BiibJBcto  »wl. 
Jait6  nucinat  Ao  vaiti  £jifi>al  c'-ohii/r. 

Sortable,  adj.  cblniute  j&ue  ke  lamq. 

Sorcie,  11.  iiiiilia.4ro  lucii  SG  iiikal  kar  bamlali  k 

Sortilege,  u.  cbitUii  utliakarfUlkb^lun;  quia 
pUenkiia.  "        '  [iia  biiri 

So-BO,  adj.  ra«i;  b!ch  kl  r&ak»;   na   nchchtii 

Sot.  II.  1.  dByam-ulkhatoar;  uRHhebilz;  makb- 
w\\\\  1.  be-v,iiirif;  nliuiii.) ;  kilrh  ina;,-!. 

Sottiflli,  Sot,  iiilj    l.l.'ii  -.:,  ;  i.i.L.l  b>.sli;  iniikh- 

,„Qr;.«Lr..sli-.:.   -■       i,      ■■    .  '       ..M|rif. 

Eottishly,  -.vU.  iliuli  ^^. 

Sottiahaeas,  \ i-i'";li;      -o-'i;    kShili;   !io- 

bi/3bi;be.kb:il.il;  kmid  z^^ljui. 
Sou,  II,  ftddlii  i  lUimri  [sarsiiriina. 

Sougb,  V.  a.  sitT    ki    si  iivili  k.;  hicii  sricii    k,; 
Sougb,  u.  1.  limliir  riLu;  uiurL  2,  liava  kfi    siiii- 

iiata.  ,  [ituibiynt. 

Soul,  II.  1.   utiiil;    juh;  aql ;    idrilk  ;  jaubur; 

Till)  I'j.'.'  "f  onr  fl'iu'.i  then  ciity    Lepii  tii  Hee, 
/tllJur/i  ;. ''     ■.■■■(■.■.'.  ..  /■'.  '"'mr  ir  ,~il    dr. 

•i.iyn,„ ■    ■.;■    ■■      .    ,  ,i    lirii.i;  bolta. 

2.thtl'-i'!-     ,■    .       ■     ■  .  .. 


5.  BJJ<'''-i 

maiiiish ;  i 

PMtht  ,. 

Sonlleaa,  iulj. 
Bouhii-k    ■■■■ 


SOU 


galatl.  ?.  Irgat,  jayaz ;  ba-ehara ;  vajib;    ka- 
iiiil.  9.  be-dag ;  be-aib ;  bo-uuqs, 

(0unr£tn>iul,nql-i-ealil1i;  tblkiamijh;  audli  budh,  [Urah. 

Sotuid,  adv.  (labra;  be-hliabar;  khob;  ochchhi 

Sound,  V.  a.  1.  fathom,  gabral  D&pna;  thahua,' 
p&nl  atkalnt;  andizah  k.  3.  examine,  im- 
tiliJiii  k. ;  j&acbni ;  iiidiyi  leD&;  pet  me& 
bnilliua.  3.  {Sttrg.)  vaXWi  dal  ke  dekbn^ 

Sound,  II.  1.  rvpoi'',  Hilda;  b&^g;  nava;  nidi; 
&va2;  ilb&u;ahor  ;ahatkhatk&.  ^.amptgnoite, 
khiil!  bat.  3.  tang;  abu&e.  4.  ek  macbbli  ka 
pliiikiia,  S  alah-i-jarrahl; saliU.  [boli^;  bajna. 

Soiuid.  T.  n.  1.  tnakt  a  noier,  aviLs  uUmlDa; 
Never  Munti  tbe  tninipet  uf  yuur  uwa  prai*e.  Ptov. 
Apiie  mthk  te  apni  Idrlf  utat  Luro. 

2.  to  be  epread,  pbailua;   maabhQr  h. 
Sound,  V.   a.     1,  play  on,   bajaua;  pbiitikua; 

&vji2  uikftlua.  2.  uCfer  audibly,  aur  uikatQl. 

3.pi»ea»tgnul,h\iiiy&t\ii.;  btikmk.  4, praise, 

tarif  k.;  prasane&  k. ;  y;iin  gaii^.  5.  pubfUh 

or  pi-orlaim,  mushtahir  k. ;  tnaabhllr  k. 
Sound-board,  Sounding-board,  n.  ck  takhtab 

jis  kti  baiti  argauuu  men  avae  phail  jati  bai. 
Soondleas,  adj.  be-&vS^;  aiuiq;  atha;  gahifi. 
Sonndly,  adv.  ba-dil;  dil  ee;  sakhti  ee;  sehat 

yii  diirnstl  so;  gohral  se. 
Soundness,  i:.  rnsli ;  tMubai;  tauduruelt ;  aehat-i- 

badau!;  luazbfiti;  be-aibi;  duniati ;  sal&mtl, 
Sonpi  II.  jakhui;  aborbK;  ab-joah;  jaa;  jhor; 

uosht&bah.  [am  bat. 

Sour,  ii'lj,  I .  ,c-/W,  kliutlri;  .-lifik;  bruiiiz  ;  tiirshi 


tiilWi  ^^l  kij;u-ib  k 


Source,  11.  1.  miiiiib:i 
m:ili--i-ril>.  2.  niiisrli 
!nlirLs;iiiri!;  i.iuilli 

Sourish,  inlj.  klmtliiB 

Sourly,  iidv.  iiii-l.T .. 
Sourness,  ii.  I    '.i.   .  . 


-i:liaslirn:ih;  duisli- 
;  biiiri;  iisl;  b.ir-anuni; 
muklu  X  luiii-,  iiiubdri. 
;kisi.i.uWliLr,,li;mi>^il 


Souse,  I 
'  Soutli. 

1    ji,: 


I.     1. 


^oiiii-',  ,1  ■,  II.  -osha-ijiiiirilj  o  niaslinq  ;  ^'^nv  i 
l.,.,i;  .;.■!,, ■;!.  [diikshiii  i.islK'limiri.  I 

Solitli-we3t,  II,  H'^'shn-i-juuijlj  o  mii^rili;  iiirnti; 

Southerly,    Southern,   adj.    dukbuij     jiiuubi. 
'  Southern,  ndj.  juiiubi;    dakhiiT. 
I  Soulhernly,  adv.  jiiiiab  kl  tanif. 


sou 


575 


SPA 


Southernwood,  n.  ek  darakht;  qaisQm. 
Sonthing,    adj.   dakhan  ko  j&t&  hu&. 
Southing,  n.  mail  ya  harakat  janib-i-junUb. 
Southward,  n.  junabi   mulk;  dakban. 
Sovereign,  adj.  1.  chief,  azim;  lMd&-tar;  ba|^ 

2.  predominant,  mutlaq. 
Sovereign,  n.  1.  saltan;  sh&h ;  l^shah ;  fiir- 

man-rava.  2.  InglisUln  ka  ek  soue  1^  sikkah. 
Soyereignly,  adv.  sh&h&nah.  [hi ;  famian-ravaL 
Sovereignty,  n.  hukamat-i-miltlaq ;  sh&hansha- 
Sow,  n.  [A.    S.  iuguj  Skr.    «At2ibri]  1.   stlri; 

sQarni ;  barilhi.  2.   mahtl ;  ek  kir&.  3.   dh&t 

dhalne  ka  aus&r;  raiu! ;  rezah. 
Sow,  v.  a.  1.  scatter  seed  upon,  bon&;  bljn&; 

paberua ;  tukhm-rezi  k. ;  vairua ;  bakhema. 

2.  spread  abroad,  phail&n& ;  muntashir  k.  3. 

besprinkle,  chhiraknH ;  chh!ntQ& ;  chhitaknS. 
sow  bt^oadc'ist,  pabernft;  bakhernft.  cow  distensum,  iaa&d 

kftbij  bouft;  bubonlL  [mnjid 

Sower,  D.  1.   boue-v&l&;  k&sht-kar.   2.   baul; 
Sowins,  D.  kanji ;  pich ;  mand.  [ati  hai. 

Soy,  u.  ek  qism  kl  chatnl  jo  jazirah-i-jap&ii  se 
Space,  n.  1.  roomy  maidau;  yusat;  kushadgi; 

akas;  gunjilish.  2,  interval,  yfiujt;  muddat; 

der;  jug;  antar;  vaqfah;  aso&e;  musafat; 

arsali;  ^ilah.  3.  (Print)  vaqfah:  bichchb&; 

f&silah.  4.  {Mus.)  pardon  k&  fasilah.  [ohaura. 
Spacious,  adj.  vasi;  farakh;  kusb&dab;  lamba 
Spaciously,  adv.  b&-farakhi ;  phailao  se. 
Spaddle,  n.  belchah;  chho^  ph&oj^;  kud&lL 
Spade,  n.  1.  belchah;  pb&or&.  2.  (cards)  int. 
Spade-bone,  n.  kandhe  ki  haddL 
Spadiceous,  adj.  halke  surkh  rang  k&;  samand. 
Spado,  n.  l.mukhannas;  zan&na;  inni;  kho- 

jah.  2.  badhja ;  akhtah ;  khassl. 
Spadroon,u.  saif ;  nimchah ;  kain-chauri  talv&r. 
Span,  n.  1.  nine  inches,  balisht;  bitt&;  bil&nd. 
2.  brief  period,  thora  arsah.  3.  (Arch,)  meh- 

nh  Id  chau^ ;  daban.  4.  ghop&  ki  jorL 

Span,  v.a.  1.  measure^  b&lisht  se  n&pn&;  paimaish 
k. ;  bity&na;  and&zah  k.  2   joruil;  jotna. 

Spancounter,  Span  farthing,  d.  ohawa  kauri. 

Spangle,  n.  sit&rah;  fulz&ti  sit&rah ;  chamakti 
huichiz;  biudi;  tiklL         [ya  tikuli  lag&na. 

Spangle,  v.  a.  siUlre  lag&iA;  afsh&nk.;  biudi 

Spaniel,   n.    1.   ek  qism  ka   kutta. 

2.  (Fig)  darbari  kutta;  khush&mdi  tattCL 

Spank,  V.  a.  thapakna. 

Spank,  V.  n.  rohal  qadam  chalu&.  [koi  bari  chiz. 

Spanker,  n.  1.  Iambi  dig-v&la.  2.  ek  sikka.  3. 

Span-long,  adj.  iMllisht  bharka.  [ahani  sal&kh. 

Spanner,  n.  1.  napne-v&la.    2.  pech  kasne  ki 

Span-new,  adj.   kora;   tah-darz;  uaya  nakor. 

Spar,  n.  1.  ek  ohamakdar  kani  mitti  2.  (Naut,) 
jahaz  ka  mastUl,  kari,  takhlah,  vagairah.  3. 
sikhchah;  danda;  gaz;  jangla.  4.  (Arch.) 
baranga.  5.  a  blow,  mukk& ;  duk ;  ghOnsft ; 
sadma*  6.  mukke-bazi ;  ghunsam  ghi^si. 

Spar,  V.    n.    1.  panjah  k. ;    kham    thokna. 
2.  jhagapil;  larnk;  atakna. 

Spare,  v.  a.  1.  reserve,  bachani;  kifkyat-flhiirl 


k. ;  juz-rasi  k. ;  chalan  ya  jugat  se  chalD&. 

2.  grant,  deua ;  bakhshish  k.  3.  do  vnthout, 
8arn& ;  gn  zarni.  4.  omit,  bhUlnft ;  tark  k. ; 
chboruSl;  tyignE;  jane  d.  5.  save,  muaf  k. ; 
obbim&  k. ;  bachana;  mahfQz  rakhna.  6.  vfith' 
hold  from,  dar-guzar  k. ;  b&z  rahuH. 

Spare,  v.  n.  (See  Spare,  v.  a.  1.)  1.  forbear, 
b&z  ana ;  bachnft;  tark  k.  2.  forgive^  chhofnil; 
muafk. ;  bachana;  riayat  k. 

Spare,  adj.  \,  scanty,  kam;  qalil;  thora.  2. 
chary,  kifSiyat-sbiar;  juz-ras.  3.  st^oerfluous, 
zyadab ;  adhik ;  barti ;  kball ;  faltU ;  afzUd ; 
fiziL  4.  lean,  dubla;  patla;   lagir;  ikahnL 

spare  time,  f  ureat  kft  vaqt^ 

Spareness,  n.  dubla-pan;  l&girL 
Sparer,  n.  kifayat-shi&r;  bachat  kame-vUfU 
Spare-rib,  u.  paslijis  men  thora  gosht  hota  hai. 
Sparing,  adj.  kifaeti;  kam;  kam-kbarch;  juz-ras. 
Sparingly,  adv.  juz-rasise;  ba-kifllyat;  sbaz 

o  n&dir;  ebtiyat  se;  hosby&ri  se.  [hazm. 
Sparingness,  n.  juz-rasi;  ehtiy&t;  hoshiyari; 
Spark,  n.  1.  cbiugari;  chingi;  patanga;  shara- 

rah.  2.  a  sparkle,  chhoti  chamakti  hul  chiz. 

3.  a  small  portion,  ramaq;  shimraah^   les. 

4.  a  gay  man,  terha ;  b&nk& ;  chhail&.  5.  a 
gallant,  ashiq;  yar;  bishni;  ashuil;  dhagx&. 

Sparkish,  adj.  chamkila;  chatkilE;  achchha; 

dikhnaut;  vaza-dar;  rangila.  [chamak. 

Sparkle,  u.   1.  cbing&rL  2.  nur;  raunaq;  ab; 
Sparkle,   v.  u.    1.   emit  sparks,   chin^iyan 

nikalna;  phul  jbaifna.  2.  glitter,  jagmagaiia; 

jagmag  jagmag  L;  jhalakna;  jhilmilauft; 

chamchan^na;  jhamjbamana;  jhaljhalaua. 

3.  twinkle,   timtimaua;   dubak   dubak  L; 

chamakni;  jhalakna.  4.  emit  little  bubbles, 

bulbule  uthni.  [ua ;  chingariy&n  cbborni. 
Sparkle,  v.  a.  1 .  emit  a  light,  patange  ucbU- 

2.  divulge,  bbed  kholni;  ifsb&S  r&z  k. 
Sparkler,  n.  jis  ki  ankhen  chamakti  hon. 
Sparkling,  adj.  chamkila;  chatkila;  chamkta 

hua;  farah-a&a;  nUr-afshan. 
Sparkling,  adv.  tamtamahat  se;  chamak  se; 

jhilmilahat  se.  [jbalak. 

Sparklingness,  n.  jhilmilahat;  tamtamahat; 
Sparring,  n.  1.  nok-jhok;  jharap.  2.1ar&i ;  jhag- 

ra;  tauta.  [gaiya. 

Sparrow,  n.  chiryi;  kuujasbk;  gauraTya;  gar- 
tparrow's  tongue,  indar-jaa;  lisftn-ul-aaSfir. 

Sparrow-hawk,  Spar-hawk,  o.  basbft;  shikrah; 

kobi ;  chippakh ;  mUsb-gir ;  turmuti. 
Sparry,  adj.  biUauiin. 
Sparse,  adj.  1.  muntashar;  mutafarriq;  tittar 

bittar.  2.  (Bot)  phailahua;  chhidra;  chbid&. 
Sparsely,  Sparaedly,  adv.  tittar  bittar;  phail 

phut;  chhidra;  pbaila;  chhid&. 
Sparseness,  n.  intishar;  kami;  qillat 
Spasm,  n.  tashannuj ;  maror;  ainthan;  jaka|^. 
Spasmodic,  n.  dai^  da£a-i-tashannuj. 
Spasmodic,  adj.  ainthan  ka;  tashauuujl. 
I  Spat,  n.    1.  ghonge  ka  bachcha.    2.  ghQnsa; 

mukk&.  3.  la^rai;  tn  tU  main  main;  takrar. 


■IM 


SPA  ! 

Spatter,  t,  a,  1.  iprinMt,  bhnr  mAriii  \  tiliama ; 
clibi^iikria;  tuehnf,  vagiLirali  dUuil;  ui-p^k 
\.  2.  soil,  aib  lai^^ui ;  tuUniat  Ingaiii. 

S7atter,  v.  n.  thfikua;  ugalnil. 

Spatula,  Sfattle,  n.  mnrtmnt  liigauo  k&  ulah. 

Spavin,  n.  hiutdlj  mot.lir-I. 

Bpawl,  V.  n.  thQk  pheiilti'm;  thakufL 

Spawl,  n.  thQk;  khaiikilr;  rSl;  ISr. 

Spawn,  n,  1.  niaulihliyon  yi.  meA4-'*^^  ^'^ 
aiido.  2.  bachche;  aulivl;  jhol.  3.  {Dot.) 
)ibjli  jis  Bc  khumbT  pnidS  hoti  hai, 

Spawa,  V.  a.  1.  ando  d.  2.  pnidii  k. ;  jaana. 

Epawner,  n.  machhit  ki  imdnh. 

Bpay,  V.  a,  in^dab  ko  klmaKl  k, 

Speak,  V.  n.  I.  Ae/TSJi  thoaii!U«  hy  word*,  bol- 

ni;  mitq  yi  g"ySI  raklma.  2.  Uiik,  bat  chit 

k. ;  bulii&  1  bntlini ;  kaUm  k.  [are  culled. 

5fMiil:  vheii  you  are  iinkeu  Cv,  coma  when  foii 

^ScAA«A  ja6  ii)itj)((!,  buinrtk  }ab  JSigt.  Prov. 

i.ulteiatpefch,  kalani  k.;  kiihuH;taqrir  k. 
4.  i)uii<  vuatloH,  likr  k. ;  bayaii  ya  burnau 
k.  f).  fflHw^,  bajiii;  iv&z  d. 
tpfiik  ..at.  y3i\  iitbnil ;  bo!  utliiil ;  knh  ^ftinrt.  iptak  veil 
/»>',  DckiKliar  k.;ii?hchllllabu8(lii  boliiiL  tptakieUk, 
kiaiBubolml;  gnftgfi  k. 

Speak,  v,a.(.SVis  Speak,  v.  n.  1.)  I.  ceUbi-aUMrit 
k.;aaLia^Kmadahk.;  Bhabmtd,;  miishlahir 
]l.  2.  fnnwrie,  lAt  chit  k. ;  bi>ln«.  3,  oiidrai, 
miikhatibh.  -k  uAiftt't,  zAhir  k.;  dikhKiA;  rui- 
tnUah.  k.  5.  tommMrMatf,  bntlKiiH;  kah  d. 

ipeut  n/,  ki'.i  kil  ?,Lkr  k.  [Mir.V  tf  n.jd  tan 

.fpftd-  well  iif  the  ,livul.  Prc.v.  Mifdi'lu  :ikr-i. 

Speakable,  :i(lj.i;Mri!iuijkaii)ic-j.'g;  qii(iil-i-iiikr. 
Speaker,    n.    l."li:iktri;   liiul.-ikiLllim;   bulno  ki 

itiu-v;it.    nkbuo-val.-i.   2.    siikhaiivar;    aliair; 

t;ii|nr  karr.i- vi-il.-,.   3.    (/h   c.w/O    j^n. 
Spealiiag,  ii.  Iifit  diit  ; 


kulri, 


Vlh-.i 


Speaking,  ailj.  h<A\\;  I 

Spear,  ri.    1.    bbaLi;  bai-clihl;    iii.llu.i;   nlam ; 

iioziUi.    2.  .yiiVK,  ]iatU["k;  trim  ;  putt. 
S(>ear,  v.  n.  killi  pbutua  —v.  a.  lilialfi  marnri, 
Spcar-grass,n,  sut  ;  jaiiirr^;  l^itnhi  aur  kariyhiH. 
Spearman,    n.    Iwllam-hardir;   nczahbardar; 


Sr«H 


:i.  .,jrn 


-  2.2u,rn- 


Ti.bij. 


SPE 


Specific,  Spedfioal,  adj.  1.  jierlaitiiru/  to  a  spe- 

niw.  iianl;  jiiisi;    qisml.     S.   dcfiitilf,    khaa; 

makhtOn;  mahdail.  3.  {.Veil)  kli&«  m&rz  ki. 
rptdjif  chnnwter.  jilt  gnn.  [tir  Wluulaf  ;  latU. 

Specific,  i>.  (J/cfj.)  hiikmi   davi;    khUs    daia; 
SpeoifioaUy,  adv.  as  niS  qiBni ;  az  nid  jins ;  bil- 

khiiAuiiyat;  khuslUati;  bilkhusHs;  jins-v'ir. 
Spec^oatiaii,  ti,     1.  notation  of  Umilt,   lirit; 

hmt.  2.  dtii^ition  of  pnflienlari,    taihkhU; 

thaiiiiit;  taaivun;  ta&Il:  taarih ;  tukhiis.  3, 

tARbrDi ;  tafsll ;  beora.  [khuauaiyat;  kbEssab. 
Specificneaa,  n.  kbaa  niahau;  alankal-i-sbnuakht ; 
Specify,  v.  a.  bayank.;  toshrili  k.;    tbairftni; 

Diiiahiikhkhas  k. ;  tofbilvar  kahna  ya  likhni. 
Speoimeu,  u.  uaniQitah;  b&nel;  miBiU 
Specioos,  ndj.  l.i/imii)/,  iiumi^shl ; khitsh-iiTiin£; 

zaliir-dilr;  lahirl;  fipail;  dikbiive   k&;    maij- 

n5X;  Kfirat'haram.  'i.  ptaiuibte,  laiiiri  encb', 

diioke  kii;  malbOs. 
Bpecianily,  adv.  khnsh-uumitj  ee;  numXish  se; 

(miiifid  se ;  tithir-diil  ao ;  dikUive  ec. 
Specionuieaa,  II.    zikhirl   sQrat;    mahz-namQd; 

raii'.:iit ;  iniilamnia ;  lifiLfah ;  qalal. 
Speck.  11.  1.  dhabba;  di^;  jh&in;  obhJAt;  bOud. 

2.  bahnt  uhhotf  ch!z;  dinah;  tnknl;  larrab; 

resnii ;  til.  3.  macbhlt  ki  oharl)!. 
Speck,  SpeoUe,  v.a.  obltnil ;  ohhiatutt;  chittMJir 

k. ;  dbabt A.  ohittivUi  yH  obhinto  OUni. 
Speo'tJe,  a.  d3>;;  ubitti;  biiidT;  kirkiU.'  [ohitaiK 
Speckled,    ailj.    cliitti-dar;    diij-iliVr;    ir<i!-dar, 
Spectacle,  H.  I.  taniash'i,;  giian.:;  iiiiniaMb. 
2.  (//(.)i:iiii?iniah;  aiiiak.  3  aSr^it;  riip. 
Spectacolar,  adj.  tnnnVltL'  k~i. 
Spectator,  11.   1.  dckhnc-val.i;  tiiinri«liS;;|]iMir, 

1^.  (/«  rom/'.)  liTii.  [|iisiiru'h  ;  ifrit. 

Specter,  Spectre,  ii.  h'  it ;  prot;   siyali ;  fiaeb; 
Spectral,  a.lj.  bhilt  ku;  Mayo  ki. 
SpeclrHtu,  II,  l.sflrat  ju  fii'ikli  band   kanic   yii 
bad  lilii    iiii7.ar   So.  3.    rang  jo 


i  den. 


Specular,  ailj.  liluat  ka  iiiiimid;  rifimli-sirat 
Speculate,  v.  n    I.  e""'''"ir'''(f,  biL-lurnii;  sucli- 
iia;lihruk.;    mansulmh     lunillina;    khayal 
k, ;  lihiiK  k.  2.  (Coot.)  iiafe    ki    iimined   par 


Speculation,  i 


.  kha 


khai 


Specially,  a<lv.  \i\i\n  km  ;  liii-UiiiHii.s;  kbiDsilsaii. 
Specialty,  u.  1,  lakhsis;  klmsfisiyat,  2,  klia.ss.i; 

kli:isyat;giiii;  liiibbrio,  Z.  {Law)  iniiAhidaK- 

i-kliaa.  [kah. 

Specie,  n.  rokar;  nfH)'Ii;  riipaya;  ashrafi;   sik- 
Species,  «.  1.  {Ln:]if.)  shiT;  nan;  fara.  2.  (.Vni. 

J/i'l.)  jiiiS  ;  fasi  ;  fara.     ;i.  sorf,  lihr^ut,   jatT; 

(jisiii.  4,  (I'liormn-'f)  ok  ju^v- 
Tj,  {Civl  /uw)  sbakl;  Viua:  dli.in™, 


jiikiiiiit  (jajri,-!.  [rakliiiL'-val 
Specnlatist.  ii.  kharlil  ?c  un 
Speculative,  ml j.  I.  iil-nL  kli 


Specnlatively.  a 
Speculator,    n. 


k;il;  "qiiyas;   80l!!i.    2.  {Cam.) 
UMiMioil-i-iimnfait,     3,    qayaa; 
maiisQ.bab-baz. 


.iisiib.A!i 
Ji. )  iiafu 


Speculum,  n, 

■2.(UrL)u 


SPE 

hai.  3.  ek  ilah  ghV>ke  ob&ti^  kune  k&.  4. 

(Ifal.  Bitt.)  bftt  ke  paroA  pw  st&id  dhabU. 

Speaoh,  a.   1.  thepoutr,  goyll;  guftir;   nutq; 

Eabiu.  2.  Janyiu^,    boli;  aakhuo;   ehabd ; 

kaliia ;  blcl.  [ti  uuHr  Aai. 

^Mttk  in  the  pictnra  of  th«  tniiid.  Piot.  KaUm  <iU 

3.  dialeel,  bUkI;  mub&Trah,    4.  mention, 

Eikr ;  qll  q&I ;  bit  chit.    5.  oraiioti,   taqrir; 

bnkh&D.  6.  bayin ;  bamna ;  izhir;  bU. 

BpeecUBU,  adj.  be-sakhun;be-ub&ti;  l&-jaT&b; 

khimosh;  latAn-bastab ;  chop. 
SpaMhleMnesi,  n.  khimoshi;  be-ubSnl. 
Speed,  V.  D.  1.  mate  luMe,  ahit&bl  k. ;  jaldl  k. ; 
pburll  k. ;  jnld  jlnL  2.  tacettd,  kimy&b  b. ; 
barkhurdlr  h.;  tar-sabz  b. ;  barllaaj  pbaln^. 
Spare  to  ipMk,  *ad  apara  to  tpeli.  ProT, 

Si»rolmSbkldAd\fi^lhlMtt.  Prav. 

3. /are,  aohohbl  ji.  bori  h&lat  man  h.j 
ban  papi&;  nibhid;  guunil;rahn&. 
Speed,  V.  a.  1.  hatten,  daufini;  cbalbil;  bha- 
g&Di^jaldl  bbeJQl;  jaldlravtoah  k.  2.  aid, 
inadadd.jaahistik.;imd(dk.;  t^tblagknL 

True  frigadiliip'i  lmw>  are  bf  thia  rvls  axpreued. 

WaloomB  tha  cooiuig,  tptid  the  puting  goett.  P«pe. 

&icAd(l  prif  it  rU  M  ^1  >*i  lb  Ut, 

ite  edar  Hjiye,  our  j«*a<  d^if*  liM.  F.  C. 

3.  briny  to  a  remit,  aiijftm  ko  pabuJicldDij 

khftUm  k. ;  nat^ab  bar  Uq&.  4.  iaV^  haUk  k.; 

tn&r  d&lui;  qatl  k.;  k&ra  tatnim  k. 
Spaed,  n.   I.  tw^tntu,  jaldl;   tetl;  ob&UkI; 

ehit&bf;    ^jlkt;    tijfl;    utioll;    Ulval. 

3.  fal&h ;  obdahbuU.  See  Suceen. 

Speedily,  adv.  abitlb;  jaldl  ae;  bil&-dinng; 

bft-Burat;  fauran;  daur&daur. 
Speedlaen,  a.  shitibt;  chkl&kl;  tsit;  jaldL 
Speedwell,  n.  ek  qiam  ki  nablt.  [U;  chuichal. 
Speed]r,adj.ahitib;chilik,-tei;jald-bBE;  utto- 
Spell,  n.  1.  a  ehan^,  lOm  kl  b&rl;  badll;  bftil 
2.  a  brief  ttme,  anah-i-qalQ. 
S.  charm,    sehr;  jidQ  j  mantar;  toni. 
8peIl,T.  a.birlaekimk.;  badllk. 
Spell,  T.  a.  1.  read,  pafbnft ;  jannK ;  mklllTn  k. 

2.  hijje  k. ;  dunist  imli  likhnL 

3.  eharm,  sehr,  jido,  toQ&  yl  mautar  k. 
SpelI-b(nmd,Rdj.j&daBebUdbkhuL  [k&dhaDg. 
SpeUinp,   n.    1.  durust  harfoA  se  alfts  likbne 

2.   hijje;  iml&;  acbhrauU;  t»utuil. 
Spelliag-book,  n.  hijjoft  ki  kitib. 
Spelt,  D.  pamiaan  f£  katbyk  gehU. 
Speltei,  □.  gair  khllia  jast. 
Spencer,  u.  eadrl  ^  futahL  [nK;  lagini;  barUDil. 
Spend,  v.a.  I.  efupMeo/*,  kbarcbk.;nrfk.;utbl 
Spend,  uid  Qod  will  wnd.  ProT, 

SAaiiarUuirt  lea  Kkwltiliaihtr  deU  luu.  Prov. 
2.6etioio/or  any  purjnge,  marabnuit  k. ; 
deui;  bakkshna.  5,  eotuume,  sor  kbo  d. ; 
tbakfi  m&rni;  kharch  kar  d.;  gbaUnS; 
khaiikard.;  toruft.  4.  pom  oi  time,  gauixi- 
na;  kiitti&;  bitina.  B.  ^uxute,  zkji  k. ;  lutl- 
n&;  barb&d  k. ;  taUf  k. ;  nriiu.  [na;  bart&oi. 


SPI 


>end,  T.  n.  1.  naie  expeiut,  kharoh  k. ;  utb&- 
Sptnd  Dot,  where  ;ou  ta»j  me,  ipare  not 


UfiSaniAajaMibaeha  laJeo,   jahAA  lOIUbtd 
ehdkijft  mJUA  btuMc  Mat, 
3.  vamth,  gftyab  ho  jini;  gam  ho  j&iUl; 
rj&ni;  kboj&ai;  ho  cbukni. 
Speader,  n.  I.    mnsrif;  kbaroh  karne-vUi. 

u^d;  luUtl;  fiuQi-kharch.    [lat^a;  lakb-Iu^ 

Bpend-thrift,  n.   fiuttl-kharch ;  miurif;  \ufi,H; 

Biwn,  Y.  «.  pdchhnk;  daryift  k. 

'>erm,   n.    1.   nut&b;  dh&t;  mani;  takhm; 

blij ;  pint.  2.  daryftl  jinvar    ke  air  kt  teL 

3.  maobbliyofi  ;S  meAdakoft  ke  ande.  I 

SpermMBtl,  n.  wel  maobhll  ke  eir  U  tel. 

Spermagenitale,  n.  bij;  mani;  Dut&h. 

Spemuitio,  adj.QDtfeh  k&;  maniki;  tukhmki. 

I  Speniiatarrh<Ba,  □.  jirjlu-i-manl ;  parmeo. 

5peir,  V.  a.  1.  qae  yiradk.;  ugalnS;  cbhEAdnL 

2.  kh&rij  L;  pbeflk  d.;  &ld.;nik&ld. 
Spewy,  adj.  nam ;  aard;  tar. ' 
Sphacelate,  t.  a.  galnt;  aarni;  cbhJjnL 
Sptuwalu,  n.  1.  (Med.)  goahtkib<«I4gt;galan; 

aarati.  2.  baddl  k&  mar  jini. 

Sphagaona,  adj.  Ul^dlr.  [ba  rang  kl. 

Epheae,  {Med.)  ek  qUm  kl  midaul  ahaerang 

Sphenoid  Bphouoldal,  adj.  mekh  kt  ahakl  U. 

Sphere,  n.  1.  ori,  qubba;  ge&d;  golLS.  (^on.) 

madaTvar    mnjaaaam;     golS.   3.   {Jatnm.) 

charkh;    knra;    ftkia;     nabh.     4.    {Logte.) 

girdah;  daur;  balqah.  5.  wmpati,  ikbtiytr; 

halqab-i-iqtid&r.    6.  rani,  padvl;  rutbah; 

datjah ;  martabah. 

Sphere,  t.  a.  got  k.;  knrah  banKnS. 

Spheric,  Spherical,  adj.  muatadlr;  madavTar; 

goli-klr;  kurri. 
ipktrie^  attgli,  g<A  kon;  tXyij^-muitidlr.  ipicncol  gtn- 

outry,  tahrlr  uqUidai  maatedlr. 
Spfaerioally,  adv.  kurah  ke  taor  j&  abak]  par. 
Spheiioalneai,  Sphericity,  n.  golSl;  kurviyat. 
Spheroid,  n.   sbakl  qarib  ba-kurah;   gol  al 
ahakL  [ri  ahakl  ke  taur  par. 

Spheroidal,  Spheroidic,  Spheroidical,  adj.  gol 
Sphenle,  n.  chboU  kurah ;  goll. 
Sphinx,  n.  ek  kbayUl  j&nyar  j  ia  kiohehrah  aurat 

badan  ^er  ki  hot&  hai ;  nar-Biiigb. 
Spice,   n.    1.   maailah.   2.  a  mail  quantity, 

ramaq;  larrah;  ahimma;  btl;  bis. 
Spice,  V.  a.  I.  Mtaton  with  tpiee,  mas&lebd&r  k. ; 
chbaunkni;  bagfaand;  maailah    laginft  yi 
dalni.  2.  mase-dar  k.  [farosh;  pansirL 

Spicer,  n.  I.  mMilah  lagine-vilL  2.   maaiah- 
Spicery,  Spioea,  n.  1 .  kiranah ;  garm  maa&lafa. 
2.  maaileb  kl  dokkn.  [nakor;  koi«. 

Spick  and  ipaa, — new,  n.   tah-darz;    oayi 
I  keep  uo  latiqiiBted  stuff; 
But  ipick  and  ipoA  1  have  anough.  Su^ft. 

Ifahin  mil  mere  purilni  ioS, 
Nat  mil  itpar  nakinkueAk  kaml.  F.  C. 

Spienlar,  adj.  nok-dir.  [tea  k. 

Spicolate,   v.   a.  nukili  ya   nok-dir  k.;  nok 
Spicy,  adj.  maa&leh-dir;    khuab-bQ-dir ;  obar- 
pari;  cbubhtibui;  tikbi;  tei.  [ek  bartan. 
Spider,   n.    1.    makri;  Mikabdt;    raakaura.  2. 


ProT   j  Sp^fot,  n.  dit ;  gatU ;  datti. 


SPI 


578 


Spike,  n.  I.  mekb;  kil.  2.kbo8biih;  sli;  jhom- 

pi;  b&l.  3.  kofipa] ;  ankur;  kurah. 
Spike,  V.  a.  1.  jaraa;  kil  thnkni;  mekh    m&r- 

ua.    2.   ook   aiktllni>;  liukllii  k.;  tei  k. 

3.  (Hii-)  top  raeix  mekh  thokni,        [niial. 

gpilceiuird,  n.   b&lchhar ;  sumbul  ut-tib ;  jati- 

8pi'^.    )u]j.  1.  nukil&;  ook  iJ^r.    2.  mekh  lagi. 

Spill,   D.    1.  ktl;  d&(;  g&tU.    2.   sQI^  Bal&kb^ 

Hikh;  takla. 
Spillt  T<  tu  1.  girina;  bakherufi;    chhalkiiii; 

auadb&Dn;  dbalkai^;  phenk  d. ;  khiuditia- 

Spilt  wins  is  woraa  thin  water.  Prov. 

Khikdt  (Aarn£,  pSnl  ie  lAarii. 

S.  thed,  bahaua;  khGo  baban^;  iD&rn&. 
3.  {i^a'it.)  [&1  ae  havii  oik&l  d.  [giraiie-vili. 
Spiller,    □.    1.     dhalkanc-rala ;    bahine-T&la; 

2.  machbli   paka^no  kl  dorl  j&  rasBf. 
SpilLi  V,  a.   1.  sQt  katua^kitna.  [up.     Prov. 

Spin  not  too  fins  ■  tbreid,  leat  it  break  inweariug 
AUa  naand  mat  tnCoiti  tvnnc  men  Ifll  jn. 

2.  dratB  out  tediowly,  tul  d. ;  tQl  lavll  k. ; 
barh&ua ;  lamba  k. ;  khencbna ;  dai^  k. ; 
tXr  pQrii&,  3.  ipend  by  delays,  kStnK ;  bitani ; 
gus&riia ;  pbr&  k. ;  bfaama.  4.  twirl,  pbiri- 
n&;  ghumaiiK;  cfaakkar  d. 
ipin  a  fair  lAitad,  auinitt  kltui.  ipi'n  a  In;;  yum, 
qnnajrBnhlSrparnS;  tnl  d.  ;Uiiilil  chaiiri  h&iikDi. 

Spin,  V.  D,     See  Spin,  v.  a.    1,  2,  and  4.   dbar 
nikalni;  dhir  bandhni,      [iafanaj;  batbva. 
Spinach,  Spuuge,  n,  ek  qiam  ki  nab&t ;  p&lak; 
Spinal,  adj.  rirb  ka. 

ipbul  oUmn,  ririi  kl  hilrli ;  kmin.ir  is  bftiia.  iptnal 
tord,  rith  ki  ua«.  ipinal  mon-Dw,  li»rain  tosgi. 

Spindle, 'n.  1.  takla;    ukva-    dak.     2.    anit, 

t'liamrakh ;  daniakhi-a.  3.  gliari  ki  ek  ptiriah. 

i.  stalk,  daiithiil  ;   ditntba;  iiarva,  5.  ek  nap. 
Spindle,  v.  n.  patif  sliakb  ki  shaki  men    bnrh- 

iiii;   da.ithul  oikjilna. 
Spindle-legged,  Spindle-shanked,    adj.    iamlil 

titiLSka;  lain-tiiiinQ.  [adnii 

Spindle-lega,  Spindle-shanks,  n.  larn-tai'ij^l 
Spindle-tTSe,  n,  ck  qhm  ki  iiab&Lat.  ) 

Spine,  H.   1.  (Bo(.)kiuta;   khar;  sQiil.   2.  rirli; 

aulb;  kangroi;.  3.  piiidll  ko  a^c  ki  haddl. 
i.  paharii  puahtjib. 
Spinel,  Spinelle,  n.  (ifin.)  ek  mldni  aliae. 
Spinet,  u.  ek  baja. 
Spink,  II.  ek  qisni  ki  chho(.I  ctiirji. 
Spinner,  n.  kalna-vali;  makfi, 
Spinning,  u.  katua 

ipijiirijrj  jfnni/i  kUtiifl  kf  kil.  ipinning  tchtil.  th.irkhd. 

Siiinose,  Spinons,  adj.  kante-dSr;  katTla. 
Spinosity,  n.  katili-paii.  [bakirah ;  biii-l.ijalii. 
Spinster,  n.l.katiie- vail.  2.(ia'«)kuari;kaiim.vlt; 
Spiny,  adj.     1.    Ihomi/,    kante-dar;   piir-khar; 

kantTla.   2.    diji''iilt    diistivar;  diqqat-talab; 

iniH-kil;  kdtlian.  |_faz  ;  tbhod. 

Spiiacle,  u,  {A>ia(  )  dam  Icne  kisflrakh;  man- 
Spiial,  adj.  pecbaii ;  pecbdar ;    uag-dura ;  ml- 

iiari ;  ustavaiiah  par  lipta  hua.  — ii.   ek  qism 

ka  khat-i-rnuLibnni.  [pecb. 

Spirally,  adv.  lipta  biia;  pochidab;  pecb  dar 
Spit 3,  u.     1,    a    curl,    lapet;   ]iech.     2.  itccp/f, 


SPI 

mlnftr;  mlnirah;  litb.  3.  Ktatk,  4aDttwl; 
dan^i;  pattb&;  tuD^nl.  4.  lop.airi;  nok; 
thoti.  5.  (ffeom.)  chakkar;  pecb;  gbata. 

Spited,  adj.  minfir-dar. 

Spirit,  n.  1.  breatk,  dam;  sida,  2.  life,  ji; 
jaD;  ziudgi;  quvvat;  hajat;  dam.  3.  the 
loui,  rilb ;  bbutatmii.  4.  a  apfclre,  ham-iad ; 
bhat ;  jiu;  paret.  6.  ardor,  aabra;  gurdab; 
kaleja;  joab ;  ear-garuil;  muat&idt;  gamd; 
tezl.  6.  eatjer  desire,  man;  kliuahiab;  anQ; 
valvalab;  ahauq.  7.  on*  who  it  lively,  &bl-i- 
himmat;  khuabtaba;  iiudab-{Iil;  muataid; 
sar'garm.  8.  tanper,  miiaj ;  tabiat;  khaalat; 
Bubb&o.  9.  (ui'ii  of  miitd,  mail-i-kbatir ; 
t^^;  tablat.  10.  airy  subilanee,  hava.  II. 
alcohol.  Bat;  iti';  kifj  chiz  ki  rQh.  12.  dis- 
tilled liqaors,  madr& ;  sbarib ;  arq.  1 3.  real 
meaning,  aal  tniai ;  kbulasab ;  tatv  ;  t&t- 
pBr3ra;  ras;  kaa;  taatlab;  arth;  Sldbae; 
mafbflm;  mitddai;  niyat;  murad ;  manaha. 
1 4.  dying,  qalei  k2  bat  klyft  bu3  paul. 

spirit  of  salt,  nanuk  kft  ut.  rpirii  of  least.  DUtkat- 
*i-bia  spirit  o/wjne,  (barftb  kajuibu'.antiiial  spirit*. 
n'lh  ibaif  aiiS.  btkart  witk  spirit.  Id  DiblliitL  nU 
spirit,  sYiaitSa;  uur.  ^vly  Spirit,  iCh-iiiqudi;  rtlh- 
i-psk.  plnck  up  spirits,  bimmat  biiDdhiia ;  ilh&ru 
baiidbnft.    to  iost  spirit  bimuial  htmL         [barbanl. 

Spirit,  V.  a.  1.  ezcite,  jntBtt  d,;  diler  k.;  himmat 

2.  kidnap,  ta  bbagiia;  bhagi  te  jaoa. 
Spirited,  adj.  liudab-dil;  jan-d&r;  karva;  di- 
ler; bimmat-vala;  mttalaid;  Bargarm;cht 
l!tk;  tez. 
Spiritedly,  adv,  zindab-dili  se ;  (ezi   se  ;   him- 
mat ae;  diloraiinb  ; aarsanni  se;  miiataidi  ae. 

Spiritedness,  n.  jlindiiE;  piirdili;  dileri; 
liimmat;  JMrat ;  ear-garmi. 

Spiritlesi,  adj.  l.depreitfd,  pai-murdah ;  b«- 
dil;  l*-Liiaii;  murdabdi!;  afsiiidab-khitir; 
udas;  sual.  3,  dcstiltUe  of  vignuti,  paat-him- 
mat;  buz-dil;  kam-bimmiiC.  3.  dead,  mur- 
dab;  be-jin;  nir-jiv. 

Spiritlessly,  adv.  kam  himmati  se ;  buz-dili  sc; 
be-diliae;  Buati  He.  [avirdayi;  suati 

Spiritleasness,    n.    be-dili;    kam-bimmati;  af- 

Spiritoaa,  adj.  1.  riili  ki  mauiud;  khalia;  aaC 
2.  clialak;  tea;  miiatiiid. 

Spiritual,  udj,  I.  not  iiMUriol,  riihani;  nflra- 
iii;  gair-jiaiiiaiii;  iiafB&iii.  2,  mmlal,  dill; 
batiiii ;  audaruiii.  3,  pertaining  to  the  moral 
/>r(inji,  pak ;  aaf;  niutanaiza.  4.  ecclttiat- 
ticil,  diiii;  raazhabi;  dbarm  ka. 

Spiritualism,  n.  (PImIo:^.)  yeb  ma.iala  ki  diinyi 
Bill'     ruhaiii     taaavviuat    bai ;     gjau-m' 
brabm-vidah. 

Spiritualist,  n,  mazbabi  Kbakha;  airf  rub  ka 
iiiotaqid ;  rub  ko  qayam  bil  Eat  roaniie-riJa ; 
gjaii-raargi ;  brahm-vadl. 

Spiritnality,  n.  1,  nafsanij-at;  rubaniyat;  khi 
lua-i-iradat ;  rijizat ;  dili  ja  riiliiiiii  muhab- 
bat.  3.  taalluq-i-dini. 

Spirita&liie,  v.  a.  1.  kudarat-i-dtinyavi  ae  pak 
k. ;  munaizah  k. '  2.  (Chem. )  riih  uikahia. 


SPI 


579 


SPO 


Spiritually,  adv.  ba-Bafil^^alb ;  ba^idq-i-dil ; 

rah  B« ;   batiu  se.  [ardetUj  tea ;  tund. 

Spirituous,   adj.   h     muqattar;  aaf ;  asL    2. 

ffptriteotti  liquorg,  ihttfb;  diru;  madii;  birtni; 
Buri;  mae.  mBonrfmetmrtr  qf  tplrUuouM  liquon^ 
ab-kin  Bbarftb  kheoohne-TSli  ;  Ual. 

Sptritnouaness    n.  tundi;  tezi;  garmi; 

Spirometer,  o.  mns-nap. 

Spirt,  V.  n.  ubaka;  nikalnl;  phatna. 

Spiry,  adj.  I. curled,  peohai&;  peohdar;  peohldah. 

2.  pyramicUeal,  miolUr  8&.   3.  roinar-dar. 
Spissated,  adj.  ^Iz;  mota;  girli&. 
Spiflsitude,  n.  mutai;  ^ha-pan. 
Spit,  D.  thak ;  ral ;  luab-i-dahn. 
Spit,  D.  1.  Bikh ;    slkhohah;    salakb.   2.  rts  ; 

gardan-i-zamln.  8.  phao^  bhar  mattl. 
Spit,  ▼.  a.  thakna ;  phekna ;  ugalna. 
Spit,  V.  n.  thakna ;  rill  dalna. 

S^  not  against  heaven,  it  will  fall  back  in  thy  ho: 
ProT.  Amdn  kd  ikMl  mMipwr  iUd  koL  ProT. 

Spit-boz,  Spitting-pot,  n.  ugal  d&n ;  ptk^an. 
Spitoh,  Spiteh-coek,  t.  a.  Um  maohhll  ko 

kha^  chfr-kar  koelo&  par  bhOnDl. 
Spite,  n.  1.  l&g;  hasad;  Irkha;  inid;  adavat; 

kina;  bugs;  kayish.   2.  khilaf;  aks;  dd. 
til  tpUe  if,  ba-Tujttde  ki ;  ba-Tasf ;  harohand ;  hillfi  kL 

Spite,  ▼.  a.  mokhalifat  k. ;  be-s&r  k«;  na-ifta  k. ; 

ranjidah  k.;  na-khuah  k.;    klnah  rakhna; 

diq  kama ;  Irkhi  k.  [f&sid ;  Irkh^lO. 

Spiteful,  a^j.  kinah-7v;  muanid;  pur-kloah; 
Spitefiilly,  adv.  ad&vat,  klnah,  bugz  y&  aid  se. 
SpiteftUneif,  n.    ada?at;   bugs;   kinah-varL 
Spitfire,  n.  ig  babala;  gusail;  aghjait. 
Spittle,  Q.  thak ;  luab-i-dahan ;  ral ;  tuf. 
Spittoon,  n.  ugal-dan ;  pikdan. 
Spitvenom,  n.  sahr  jo  mOfth  se  nikalta  bai. 
Splasli,  y.  a.  pani  ya  Idchqr  ki  cbhl&te&  dalnl ; 

bbard.;  chbifttna;  dhabba  d&lua. 
Splash,  y.  d.  ghaftgoloa;  chbap    cbhap  k.; 

jhakolna;  chhIAteA  q^na.  [se  dall  jiS. 

Splash,  D.  chbi&t;  dhabbi;  Uohaf  jo  Idsl  chls 
Splash-board,  n.  ga^i  ka  ohUkj  ya  kan. 
Splashy,  adj.  klchar^lar;  kkbfila. 
Splattei,  y.D.  chhintei^  ufina;  chbap  cbhap  k. ; 
Splatterdash,  n.  gui  shor;  gul  gapa^a. 
Splay,  y.  a.  1.  gho^  ke  shine  ki  haddi  tofna 

ya  ut&ma.  2.  tefha  k.  '    [huk. 

Splay,  adj.  bahar  ki  taraf  jbuka  hua;  pnaila 
Splay  fi>ot.  Splay-footed,  a^j.  jiske  paoib  bihar 

kl  taraf  phire  hue  hon;  chaufe  i^ftka. 
Splay-mouUi,  n.  phata  ya  chau^  mOfih. 
Spleen,  n.  1.  (AnaU)  tilli;  tibal;  sapurs;  pil- 

hl;  tap-tillL  2.  on^,  gussah;  kha8hm;ga- 

cab.  ^.  melancholy i  malal;  asurda^;  ranj. 
Spleened,  adj.  be-tihal ;  bin-tUli  ka. 
Spleenful,  Spleenish,  a4j.  sad-ranj;   tonak- 

mizaj;  tundkhU;  maloL  [pilid-mar  aukhad. 
Spleen-wort,  n.  (Bu.)  ek  nabat  dafa-i-tihal ; 
Spleeny,  a^j.  1.  peevish^  cbii'ohifa;    khashm- 

nak ;   tunak-misaj ;  sftd-ranj.   2.  nukmeMyf 

malal;  udis;  afturdah;  ranjidah.  [nOranL 
Splendent,  adj.  tabaft;  munawar;    raushan; 


Splendid,  a4j.  1*  shininfff  tabnak ;  tabafi ;  mu- 
nayyar;  raUshan;  nUr&ni;  chatkila;  bhar- 
klla;  mujalla;  darakhshan;  raunaq-dar. 
2.  illuilriouif  azim-ul-shan ;  IJi-shsn ;  dhOm 
dham  ka;  umdah;  numayad;  baril;  azim. 

Splendidly, adv.  chamak  damak  se ;  raunaq  se; 
karro  &r  se;   ba-zeb  o  fSnat;  jih  o  jalal  se. 

Splendour,  n.  1.  ffreat  brightneti,  darakhshani; 
raushol;  t&b;  tiyalli;  jalyah.  2.  pomp,  ta- 
jammul;  tumtaraq;  shikoh;  bbwik;  sarq 
o  barq ;  zeb  o  dnat ;  chatak ;  raunaq ;  thath; 
azmat;  ehtisbam;  jab  o  jalal;  sbaukat.* 

Splenetic,  Splenetical,  adj.  tihal  ka  maris; 
tunak-mizaj;  zad-ranj;  tund-khU. 

Splice,  y.  a.  jorna;  saAtna. 

to  nUee  the  main  braetf  amal  psnl  k. ;  naihaplnl  k. 

Bpiat,  Splinter,  n.  1.  tak^;  kirach;  phans; 
resah;  chhiptL  2.  (Surg.)  khapachchiyaii. 
8.  (Far.)  ghofe  ke  gamche  kl  giltL 

Splint,  Splinter,  y.  a.  1.  parakhche  uriUiE; 

resah  rezah  k. ;    i^h    jdLdi  k. ;    chhiptiyafi 

ut&ma.  2.  kamaogarf  k. 
Split,  y.  a.  eeave,    abi^  d.;  chfma;  phft|^- 

na.  2.  rfntf,  juda  k. ;  alag  k.  3.  mtiq  dainft ; 

n&'ittiflq!  karvana;    dhafe  dalna. 
tpKI iUfr.niaihigafik.;biIkI  khal'khe&dinS. 
SpUt,  y.  n.  1.  idag  h. ;  chima;  phatna.  2.  ha&- 

d  ke  mare  pet  met  bal  pa^a ;  khab  hansna. 
Split,  n.  I.  dfljrai;   shigaf;  chlr.  2.  nifl^[;  na- 

ittlf^I;  bigar;  judftL 
Split,  adj.  chira-hua;  phat&-hua.  [shskha. 

$]fiu  in  (100,  (BoL)  du-ihakha.  iplU  in  tMrte,  {Bd,)  U' 
Splitter,  n.  chlrne-y&1&;  phl^e-vala. 
Splutter,  y.  u.  jald  jald  aur  be-thikane  bolni. 
Spodumenei  n.  ek  shae  madanL 
Spoil,y.  1.  j9/ttn<(^,latna;  taraj  k.;  garatk.;tabah 

k. ;  barb&d  k.  2.  talDS  by  force,  cUiInna ;  zahar- 

dasti  lelena;  lUtna.  Z.  corrupt,  bigarna;  kha- 

ri^  k. ;  abtar  k.;  akhlaq  bigarna ;  nikamma  k. 
You  moat  tpoU  before  you  spin.  Pro?. 

IdmihnekhhhoJaheMUdkai.  Piot. 

a  tpaOi  child,  abtar  lafka. 

Spoil,  n.  1.  booty,  lUt;  yagm&;  ganlmat;  taraj. 
2.  ro66«ry,  qazsaqi ;  lUt  mar ;  dakaiti;  bat- 
m&ri;  uja^.  8.  corrvptum,  abtari;  biga^f; 
kharabl;  barbadi.  4.  ehugh,  ke^hll;  saAp 
U  ke&chli  yft  kisi  aur  janyar  lOL  post. 

Spoiler,  n.  luteril;  garatgar;  dakait;  dakU; 
bigafii;  ujarO.  [3.  a^ ;  rok;  ufhikan. 

Spoke,  n.  1.  pahlye  ka  arra  2.  sifhi  ka  danda. 

put  a  ipoki  in  on€*i  v^ul,  chaltl  gSff  meft  rora  a^kaiia. 

Spolmman,  n.  jo  dOsre  ki  or  se  bole;  arzbegl; 

agio. 

Spoliation,  n.  garat-gari ;  lUt;  daka. 

Spondee,  n.  {Pros.)  do  rukn  ka  ek  vasn. 

Spondyl,  Spondyle,  n.  rifh  kl  haddi  ki  gtrah; 
mohndi'i-pusht ;  manka. 

Sponge,  n.  1.  ispanj;    isfanj;    moa    badal 
abr-i-murdah.   8.    a     tponger,      rotttof 
tukar-khor ;  tu&ilya;  luqmah-jo.  3.  khsmir 
guMtA  hua  atiL  4.  (Oun.)  sumba. 
5.  (Far.)  nil  kft  pichhUL  hissah. 


SPO 


580 


SPR 


mmjttttnt,  jUfinn;  suig-i-pi. 

Spongs,   V.    a.    1.  Hain*«,  ispanj  ae  tu  It.  3. 

nuUdala^;  dlir  k.;dhoni;    ragftrni,  3.   parM 

rotijiu  torni;  duara   ke   sir  kHok. 
Spoag«>  V-    D'    1-    JMti   k. ;    Boku&i    chOsni. 

2.  tsim-tallshi  k.;  eunghta  phiroi. 
Sponge-cake, B,  khajlah  ;ftudarsaL  [muft-khorS. 
Sponger,  u.  ttikar-khori  tufaili;  ta&m-tal&sh ; 
Spoaginesa,  a.  pola-pan;    gilgilKpaa;  uannl. 
Sponguig-httusai  n.  ma.qiilzoa  ki  haviliit. 
Spongy,  adj.  I.  iafanj  ea;  mnlifam;    gilgila; 
pola;narin;  sorlkh-dSr.  2.  iMf,    tar;   nam; 
giia.  S.  khuahk  yi  jaab  karaa-vili. 
Bpoiuion,   n.   ahd  jo  aiai  mukhtiri  riylaat 
kare  jisko  na  k&  ikbtiyir  ua  diyi  gaya  bo. 
Sponsor,  n.  1-  fel   z&oaia;  z&m'iD.    2.    dharm- 

bap ;  dharm-rat  [mukhtirt;  ikhtiyijri  halat. 
Spontaneit?,  SpontaneoasneBs,  u  khud- 
Spontaneoos,  adj.  iradi;   ikhtijiri;    tabiHd; 

dil  k& ;  tati ;  mftn-m&Dl ;  khud-rau. 
Bpoataaeonsly,  adv.  khud  ba-khud;aikhud; 

apni  khiiahi ;  Ip  ae ;  Jip  hi  ip ;  Ip  rup. 
Spontoon,  d.  chhota  nezalt;  chboU  barchhi. 
Spoom,  V.  a.  (Saut.)  jald  j4iii ;  bava  ke  rukh 

cbalni.  [mach. 

Spoon,   D.    chamcbab;  do!;   karchbi;  cbam- 
Spoon-bill,  n.  ek  qiBtn  ki  chiiyi. 
Spoonful,   adj.    1.   cbamobab-bhar ;  karchbl- 

bbar.  2.  thoii  s& ;  zari  sa. 
Spoon-meat,  r.'patlikhiaS  jo   chammaoh   Be 

kbijajiiei  laps!;  harira;  fiburva. 
Spoon-wort,  □.  ek  qism  ki  oabat. 
Bporadic,  Sporadical,  adj.  mausmi  blmiri  jo 

afrad  ko ha,  ba-khilif  ttlam(;lr  blmariyoh  ko. 
Sport,  n.   l.yarae,  khel;  tomashah;    dil-lagij 

bail,  2.  mockery,  bauai ;  cbiihal ;  taibik ;  that- 

ta;  bolitboli.  3.  a  (oy,   khilauua;  qalaodar 

ki  bMidar ; khol  yi.  tamasheh  ki  chis.  *.  play, 

tuk-bandi;  iilS;jiigat.  S.divertion,  tafarruj  ; 

shikar ;  Bavoj ;  kbetak, 

Tlie  tporti  of  childrm  saiMj  the  child.    Ooldtmith. 

Khd  bachchan  kd  kkTuh  did  bni  bachcSm  *o- 
in  tpori,  tnnitqsn;  hsiiil  mBn. 

Btort.v.a.  l.dti'«W,khushk.;kilol  k.;   khel- 

tc  phirna.  2.  haasi  tbiitti  k.;  dil-lagi  k.  3. 

dikhana;  numaish  k! ;  btiarak  dikbaiia 
Sportful,  adj.l.    merry,   khuah-tnba;  kbilir; 

khuBhmiiaj ;  dil-laR''''^  I  kbuah-mnskhara ; 

abokh ;  chaii-cbal.  2.  khal  ka ;  tamaakhiir  ka. 
Sportfully,  adv.  habBimen;  tafrihau;  dil-lagi  i 

ao;  tamaakhuran, 
SpottfttlneBS,  II.  atkheli ;  kiloi ;    chancbal  pan ; 

Bbokhi ;  chuhal-lViii ;  raaakhara-paii. 
Sportive,    adj.    khusb-Uba ;     kbilari ;    basb- 

fihSBh;  olianc!ial;chapal;  ahokh.  [taki;  satySd 
Sportsman,  a.  ehiKiiri ;  Bhikar-bas ;  aberl;  khe- 
Bpot,  u.  1.  a  speck,  dhabbii;  dfip;  khal;  chbiut; 

biindki;    ohitti;    til.    2.   dwi^rarf,    kalauk; 

b&duSmi;    aib;  dig;   dhabba;    kalaiik   ka, 

tIkS.  3.  a  I'lacf,  zamiii  ka  cbhota    tukTS; 

4.  a  varitly  ofpiQcnn,  ck  kabiilat;  khal. 
i^n-i  tkt  >v',  fil-t»i"- ;  "•'  \'V^''  '"''^""' 


Spot,  T,  a.  1.  dinolor,    dbablA    ^Inl;   ohit- 

tiyan  dtlDa.  [lag&a&;  dagi  k. 

2.  mark,  niab&ii   dalni.    3.    tUan,    kalank 

Ipalted    /(MT,   Hi    bukhlr.    ipot    timbir.     cfahibl ; 

glinrnL  (''c-EUQl!);  BiikBUok. 

BpoUeas,   adj,  be-aib;   be-d&g;  ba-jirm ;  pik; 
Spotty,  adj.  dhabbe-d&r;  dag-dir;  cbitti-d&r. 
Sponsal,  adj.  izdavajl;  nikib   ka;    shidl  ka; 

biyah  ka;  nikibL  [maagetar;  bar. 

Sponse,  n.  jora;  zauj;  jiift;  jori;    fanq-i-s&Di; 
SponseleBS,  adj.  bo-khasam;  be-juft;    bo-joril; 

kuara;mujarrad;  be-biyaha. 
Spont,  n.  1.  p&ni  jo    Bamaodar  me'ri  TaTTira  si 

uUbo.   3.  tonti;  aall ;  par-n&la. 
Spont,  T.  a.  1.  favT&ro  kl  tarah   p&nf  cbhorni; 

p&Qi     uchb&lua.     2.     faTvarah  obhorna.  3. 

bbari    b&t     kahn&;    banarat    se  sanjldah 

goft  o  gu     knrna;    milbb  phula-ke   boloa. 
Spont,  T.  n.    See  Spout,  v.  a. 
SpTata,  n.  tnoch;  ohik;  marof. 
Sprain,  t.  a,  moras ;  mar<}rii& ;  tbaki  moroi. 
Sprat,  n.  ek  qism  ki  chboti  bahri  macbfali. 
Sprawl,  V.  a.  1,  b&th  paon  pbaila  ke  let  jani; 

cbit  pa;  jan&.  2.  terabhU,  leto  lote  h&th  p&ou 

mam&;  tarapna;  lotoiL.    4.   widen   or   optn 

irreyuiar/y,  pbailnl ;  bikhami. 
Spray,  n.   1.    a  Iwig,  jhauftri;    tabnl;    sar-i- 

abakh;    aantl.    2.     sh&kboo   ka  guchchhS. 

3.    eamandar  kl  labr   k&  phailta  pan!. 
Sfread,   t.    a.   1.    extend,   pbai1an&  ;  ba^bSoi 

bicbbina;  bistar  k.  3.  vn/url,  kholnii;  tScna 
To  tpread  sails.  PSl  pkaildaa. 

3.  divulge,  pbailaiia;  masbbCrk. ;   ur&ns 
alam  nashar  k. ;  afvitb  k.  4.  ditperte,    pbai- 
laua;  bakhenia;  cbhitraiia. 
5.  prepare,  lagana;  taiyar  k. 
Sprtad  the  til.lp,  aiiii  fonWntion  will  ceaso.    Pfn». 
BailariMn  UckhS,  jhagrd  mitd.  [ch»uri  h. 

Spread,  v.  n,    pbailiia;  farakh,    vaei  ya  Iambi 

Plunta,  if  thny  tpread  much,  »re  aoldoni  talL 

Jo  perphailte  Ao^ul  haih  froh  barctam  hole  haiii. 

Spread,  II.  1.  eompmj,  phail&o;   vusat.    2.   ex- 
pansion of  parti,  kuahadagi;  fiirakhi ;  biatir. 

Spree,  n.  I.  rang  ras  ;  mae-unshl;  hanMi  maiaq. 

Sprig,  n.  I.  tnhui;  pbukiig.  2.  larka.  3.  kil. 

Spright,  Sprite,  a.  1.  bhat;  sayab;  pret;   rah. 
2.  ziiicliih-dili ;  khush  Ubai ;  man;  ji;  dil. 

SprightlesBi  ailj.  klhil;  majhal;  auat;  pazmnr- 
dah  ;   be-jin;  afsiirdiib-kbatir ;    murdab-di^ 

Sprightlineas,  q.  cbusti ;  tozi ;  cbSliiki ;  zindab- 
dili;  khmraml;  bnahaHhat;  kbuab-tahaL 

Sprightly,  adj.  raLifjin;  chhnbiliv;   mast;  cbul- 
bula;Bbokh;chnMt;ttz;  chilak;  zindah-dil; 
Kliiiali-tabS;  khiisii  o  khiirram;  kbiuh-miiaj. 
Spring,  y.  II.  1.  juinp,  kudna  ;   phSiidua,;    pha- 
iRngai;    wiqaiid   miirna;  jftat  k.;  uchhalni;  | 
cbaukri  bbiirna.    2.   isjue  viitK   speed     and  \ 
viUeitee,    phfltiia;    nikalua.   3.  .'iarf,  chaunk  ] 
utbui;    uikal'iiS.     4.   fly    back,     lachakni;  j 
darana;    laebna,    .1.  tenrf,  jhnknil ;  terba  h. ; 
iiiiiTiia.  6.  aAoo(    tip,    out,    ar    fortli.    iigni.  ' 
nikabia;    phQtna  ;  npajni  ;  namild  h.  ;    aga 


b.  7.  AatMim>'R,Bliiirafa.;l^h.8.fMtMBr 
proceed,  a*  fmn  a  parent,  pftidl  h.;iiiUni; 
juttmi^.  9.  thrive,  babil  h. ;  nrBftb>  !>■ 

spring  at,  jhipalnt.  iprinff  farllt.   BtkidBft.    nWaf   w, 

ghiuDi.  tpring  an  or  upm,  <Uuri>i ;  h>mk£  k. 
Spring,  r.  a.  1.  rowe  a  ^nu,  jagfDi ;  uth&oL 
2.  produce  quickly,  puiU  k. ;  nik&liiL  3. 
ftairt,  chanaUni,  4.  Surff,  u^nK ;  jaliid; 
phOAkoL  5.  t^it,  chlrnfc;  [Ji&rQk.  6.  eouw 
to  cfoM  ttiddenlg,  b>tiid  k  7.  fimd  ijr  forct, 
mofiA ;  jbtik&nK }  dam  d. 
to  vrin?  0  Ude,  (ATiuit.)  jihii  in«n  dMtf  W*i  P*"' 

gkuiDl.  ipriaff  It  mtn^  luruig  o^tol. 
Spring,  n.  1.  a  leap,  jast,  pbiA^  kfld;  jhapatU; 
jhapat;  zaqand;  phatlog.  3.  a  >(y>))^  htuk, 
bfci-gaaht;  laut.  3.  eftii^  pma«r,  laohak; 
data;  dam-diti  4.  kamlM.  5.  a  fountain, 
fiiTT&rah ;  chashmah ;  tar-i-chashmah ;  aoU. 
6.  origin,  bin&  ;  asl ;  tnamba ;  kgii ;  ^urQ; 
ibtidi  ;  nikis.  7.  the  vernal  teoMon,  mausam- 
■i-bah&r;  baaaatj  rabl;  faal-i-guL  8.  {JVaat.) 
ebbed ;  ^Ja ;  dar&r ;  jabli  kl  rwA 
MTiB^hir,  kaminl  kl  dlbjl,  [phBnn ;  plUlm. 

Springe,    a.    dkm';  phandi;  eafak    phUsI; 
Springe,  V.  a.  phande  men  ^n& ;  phtfemifc. 
Springer,  n.  1 .  obhaling  TQlrne-vBli ;  nobbahie- 
Titt;   Ufapne-T&U.     3.    chboU  darakbt; 
paudab.  2.  ek  qiam  Ukutti.  1   Tob  jagab 
jahU  M  mehiib  sbura  boti  bal 
SpTing-balt,  n.  gfaore  kl  lafig.     [mumbft ;  nikU. 
8piiii|;-head,     n.  sar-i-chaahmab ;   Ml;   aoti; 
Bprii^lneu,  n.  lachak ;  dam. 
Spring-tide,    n.   madd-i-kimil ;  nmandar  ke 
{Ani  kfc  cha^bio  jo  audi   d^  aur  pllno  ke 
b&d  boti  boi ;  j  uir ;  kbatal. 
Springy,  ac|j.  1.  elattie,  laobak-dir;  dam-dtr. 

2.  wd,  obubmoA  aur  Boton  le  bbart-hnL 
Sprinkle,  T.  a.    1.   leatier  i»  dropi,   obhinte 
dalnt;   obhi^nt;   Kbptsbl  k.  2.  •»««■  on, 
cbhiraknl ;     dklol ;     bakbenti  ;  chblAtnS. 
3-  wath,  dfaont ;  tar  k. ;  nam  k. 
Sprinkle,  r.  n.  mefib  kl  chbI6tl  patoi- 
Sprinkle,  n.  I.  obhlfitL  2.  cbhifi^e  kft  sarC 
Sprinkling,  n.  meAb  7K  barf  kl  halU  bbiafa ; 

chhif kru> ;  chblati ;  jfairt. 
Sprit,  a.jab&i  ke  [411  kk  ek  daadi. 
Sprite,  n.  pret;  bhfit;  iflb.  ' 
Sprost,  T.  D.  jamn&;  kaljiiA;  kille  nikalsK; 
ugiii;up^a&;  dill.Dikalnft.        [phttl  kobl. 
Sprout,  n.  I.  kill&;    kopal;     ankur;  jibbl.  2. 
Spruce,  adj.  batd    (hank;   ohbaiU;    binkft; 
chhablli;  albelL  [triatab  k. 

Spruce,  T.  a.  aaj&ai ;  sanvSmi ;  baido  k ; 
Spmce,  n.  aanaulnr ;  fJaAiu ;  jhU ;  wxi. 
Sprace-beer,  n.  buiab  jia  men  ak  qism  ke 
saoaubarkijosbabdab  miU7&jlt&  haL  [h. 
Sprucely,  adv.  baaio,  albele  pan  yi.  cbikoihat 
SpraoeneH,  n.  aajtra^;  albell-pan;  b>i^ 
thaido;  obbaili-pan.  ['uryi;  tea. 

Spiy,  adj.  ebilik;   mustudi   pbartUj  tur- 
gdnd,  n.  1 .  kbur^  2.  obhoU  noU  cbla' 
Spnme,  n.  jUg;  ^wn;  k^' 


SQU 

SpBma,T.  D.jUgllDE>ksf  ink.  [jbagfUi 
Spnmou,  Spumy,  n.  -pbenkbi;  jhtg-dir; 
Spnnk,  D.  1.  ek  talql  jo-  kg  ko  cbbMa   hi  jal 

utbtl  bai.  2.  }hallk  mizkj;  tez^  ohiTob)r&-pan. 
Bpni,   n.    1.  mabmei ;  kkati.  ta^lk ;    targib; 

tabrh ;    kofk  ;    ukstrL    3.    a  naff,  d&iMS  ; 

dandkoa ;  gintb.  i.  mttali.  ft  kintil ;  kbkg ; 

kbtr ;  kr.  6.  (Otog.}  Bb&kh-i-koh.  7.  a  iptiid 

iron,  kll;  kk6tt.  8.  {Ormih.}  aKnandBrl  abkbll. 

».  (Bat.)  kkdtk;  khkr.  [a;  lagUd,  yS  mftrnk. 

gpu,  T.  a.  1.  pri«i  teiti  »p»r,  mabmei,  thokar. 

Spur  Dot  a  tnt  faoraa  to  dcsth.  Ph)*. 

duUU  bail  btSr  mat  mSnr.  [dil  barhtnl. 

2,  xiieUe,  tahrtk   d. ;   targib   d. ;  uksknk ; 

t.  put  tpwi  on,  tnabnei  ^afnk  yi  la^iA. 

Bpugall,  V.  a  mahmei  ee  aakhmt  k, 

Spniiou,  adj.  I.  eotmlet^eit,  OSbtab;  ma«iOI; 

libtd;  jbOfk;  jill;  naqU;  kboti.  2.  battmrd, 

bailml;  dihiokl  ki^  nutfiab-i-be-taba^q. 
Spniionily,  adr.  ba-darog;  jll  ae.  [pan. 

Spnrloiuiwaei  n.  jkU-pan;  ta9lld;  barkml- 
Spnxa,  T.  a.  1.  hiei,  ^iob  ae  ba|k  d. ;  lit  mftr- 

nk;  tbokar  mkrnk.  3.   detptu,  be-qadrf  k.; 

hi<^^t  k ;  tbakribil ;  jtttl  par  mkni.  [qadil. 
^nxn,  n.  lit;  paitfr;  tbokar;  hiqknrt;  ba- 
Sp&rrier,  n.  kkfitk  bantne-^M;  mdmea^ka. 
^pat'TOfiil,  a.  ek  ^ailm  nkkab-i-tilU. 
Spurt,  T.  n.  uobhalnk ;  pbffltiA ;  klldni. 
Sputter,  V.  n.   I.  tbaknk ;'  tbntUmk ;  hiMh 

gpAok ;  ril  tapkkid ;  batU  kl  Aarebi^tDl. 

S.  jald  jald  bolokj  gbka  at  afai;  bkM 

bi6&  k.;  bakiA.  [nub ;  bk6B  bkro. 

Sputter,  n.  1.  mtabat ;  tbak ;  lolb.  %.  bakrta ; 
Sputum,  n.  kfannkkr ;  thOk.  [gkrb-cbSr. 

Spy,  n.  1.  jkstti;  gapt  dQt;  tb-jo;  bkedtyi; 

2.  mnkbbir ;  goindab ;  kbnfyab-naTb;  S*ip^ 
lekbak;  Bbabar-kbabrt. 

Spy,  T.  a.   1 .  jRH"  *vi^  tft  ^^  ■"  dekbni ; 

tiknk;  jhknknk;  nimkhnk;  mklfim  k. 
2.  diteover  iky  eloM  tiarA,  kbojnk;  darykft 

k ;  bbad   leuk ;   kUbar  lag^ ;  jkalai  k. 
Spy-glMi,  n.  dRr-Ui). 
l^-numey,  n.  mukbbir  bl  ujraL 
S^nab,  adj,  1,  jaalm;  &rbah ;  ntpU  gntU ;  gnt- 

baigan ;  gutkaink.  2.  bff-par  0  bkl ;  gedl. 
Squali^n.  l.ptm^ukkl;    kabittar  kk  bacbcha. 

3.  gu^b»^;  mofiid^  kdmL  3.  gaddl; 
maaiiad.  [^^^  '^• 

Squftb,  adv.  dbaudks,  bbad,  dbam  yk  dha- 
Squabble,  t.   a.   takikr,  qasyab  yk  jbaur  k ; 

dk&tbijnk;  UDt&,  jl^itykdiau  kilkil  k. 
Squabble,  n.  qaiiyab ;  jhagr* ;  bakbeik  ;  jban- 

jbat;  tan^;  Ukrtr;  dl&tk  kilkil. 
Bqnabbier.  n.jhagrtla;  t*ki«rt 
Sqiuul,  n.  thori  jamMyst  aipkbiyofi  kL 
Satudna.  a.  1.  (Ifa.)  tumau;  dastab;ibund; 

aaTiroik  U  grf.  8.  (ITttvai}  berk.  [aghorL 
I  Sqn^id,  adj.  mallu;  cbirkln;  gandah;  mail&: 
t^uU,  T.  «.  ohftbi*;  cbiohykiA;   -»•:"»"=■ 

kokidl;  cblkbmftnd;  gbigylnk. 


SQU  5 

Squall,  n.    1.  kak ;  chikh  ;  chilllhat ;  kil-k&n. 

3.  bavl  kl  jhoki ;  tund  bSd  -,  jhakkar ;  Udhl. 
A  bUck  iqvall.  Kill  didU. 
Squally,  adj.  l.jis  meiihavi  ke  jhoka  bahut 
Ste  hoii.  'i.  mutafarriq  qateit  ka.  [agh'ir-pan 
Squalor,  n.  (^l&zat;  ni-pHkii  nij&«at;  maili-pau; 
Equamoss,  Sqaamoai,  aclj.  Elp-d&r;  khapre-dar. 
Squander,  v.  a.  Iiarb&d   k. ;  lutatiS;  pbenka&; 

ganvani;  khoni;  talaf  k.    iSm  Lavigh. 
Bquandertr,  d.  ur&a;  Tmal  kbarch. 
Sqnaie,  adj.  I.  murabba ;  cbaa-khOnti ;  cbau- 
koiia;  cbau-goaha ;   chau<kor.    3.   ptrptndi- 
eu/ar,  kba^;  Bidbft;  umQdi. 
8.  ohaui&  chakl&;  moU  taxah. 
A  tquari  tain.    C\auri  ehakld  idml.  [uch;  Qxlk. 
4,  tni«,    vljib;  munasib;  uohit;  duruat; 
6,  /air,   pakj  s&f;  imaa-d&r;  dy&nat-d&r. 
Ataort  deiluig.    Im*nkdtawid.    [blqi  chukU. 

6.  tvm,   chauras;  hsmvilr;  baiilbar;  be- 
Tha  kooaunt  u  iquare.     Hi4Sb  parc\ha  hai. 

7.  vigoroni,  kliabj  bahut 

tqaari  tneaturt,  nn  tnl ;  aunbba.  3.  tqvan  nunkr, 
mijiDr ;  mil.  tjuart  rool  •>/  a  quantity  (ifnth.) 
jaur.  aU  (Tuarc,  1.  ba-biq.  3.  khiuhl  rlil ;  doruit ; 
tblk.  eomt  off  tquart,  bulbar  nik*lnt. 

Square,  n.  1.  (Gtam.)  Bhakl-i-murabb&;  cbaa- 
kbilnt;  ohaukb.  2.  that  uAi'cA  it  sqvare, 
obaukonji.  3.  chaur&ha;  cbauk.  1.(01171.) 
guD^;  kontji;  aidhnl;  qftedab.  5.  (MatA.) 
tnurabbk;  majiQr;  m&l.  6.  <ifi7.)  murabba; 
saf-bandi.  7.  level,  hiiiiivirl;chaursrit;  baribrl, 

on  thi  tquare,  [mAO'dftri  10,  to  be  on.  of  upon  tht 
jTuart  icilA,  barfibir  h.  Inbt  at  tquart,  laraR. 
brtai  iii  aquifti,  bar-kbililf  nii  k.  trtak  $i}uara, 
hitr-kbiUf  i.  piny  upon  Ike  tqaart,  imftn-rt/lrl  as 
kbsliti,  lo  ite  lioia  thiiquitrigoet,dtkhaA)ti  kis  Urab 
kb(l  cbslIA  bai. 

Square,?,    a.    I.   murabba  k.    2.    reduce  to  a 

ijuare,  BA'ihtil  y\  giinys  lagtiia.  3.  turn, 
mornS ;  pherni.  4.  compare  wiJA,  mutibiq 
k.;  milaii&;  aSiihua,  tJliii.  3.  tvljuiC,  thik  k.; 
duruBt  k.  ;  audhiirna  ;  parohha  k. ;  biql  fa- 
il] njkalna.  6.  makf  even,  be-baq  k.  ;  chuktb 
k,  7.  (Math),  mnjzilr  k.  ;  muniliba  k.  [banlnV 
tquareihe    circle,  {Hoik.)  f\Aerih    ke  bArftbar  uiunbbl 

Sqaare,  v.  11.    t.   niuafiq  h.    2.   take  a    boxing 

liititiide,  lariie  ko  kbnr^  h.  [laur  par. 

Squarely,  adv.    ba-shakl-i- murabba;  mun&aib 
Squareneaa,  n.  chau  kbOntii-pnii  ;  chnuray. 
8quasbi  v.  a.  maldalu^;  dab&  dea&;  kuchalua; 

masaliiil;  pichkaiia. 
Squash,  I),  l.phtispbuui  cLii;  narm  ja.  mu1&- 

vixni   ijli»(^.     '2.   dliatnftkS.  ;    inrb;     Badmnh ; 

L'bl'Hp;  ]jhiia;  dliap,  3.  ek  qism  kt  Dabfit;  phiit. 
Squat,  nifj.    1.    cliau-khnVita;  char-zinfl;   pallS 

iii^re  hue.  3.  iiatfl;   cliboU;  tnuU.       [dhat. 
Squat,  □.  1.  plltl;  cii&r  z&iiQ.     2.  {Alining)  ek 
Squaw,  n,  jorfl;  lopai;  hTvI;  istrl;   zaujah. 
Squeak,  Squeal,  v,  n,  oliQri  thQii  k. ;  chcn  cben 

k. ;    cliikliiii;    cliinghanii;    kikySui;    cbi- 

i-hviu^;  kCikiii. 
Squeak,  n.  ohfifi  ebflii ;  kOk ;  cblbii.  [Fastidious. 
Squeamish,    adj.   nSiult-miilj ;  cbircbiil.  Set 


STA 


SqQDamilltly,  adr.  See  Fastidioualy. 

Sqneamiatmesi,  d.  Ste  Pastidioasnega.    [Upnl. 

Squeeie,  V.  a.  ),  eomprut,  bhmchna;  dab&nk; 
3.  eruih.  kuchaloa;  maln&;  pia  d&lna.  3.  takllf 
pabuncbSnfi;  zj&dah-BiUm  k.  4.  uichorai. 

iqiuatout,  oichanA;  nikaloi.  [aikil  jtitL 

Squeeze,    v.    n.    bhioh-kar    nikaloa;  dab-kar 

Squeeie,  d.  dabio;  oichor;  afghurdrth. 

Squib,  n.  I.  chhacbhQudar ;  patikhS.  3.  '  hajv. 

(o  l\Foaa  ijuii,  boll  marai:  Sviub'phtkul  ;>  kama. 

Squill,  D.  I.  {Sot)  jangii  pyU;  ansa);  iaqil.  3. 

{Zool.)  ek  qism  ka  kek^  3.  {Snlon.)  ek  kiri. 
Sqaint,  adj.     1.    kaj-uazar;   tej-ha;    tirchhk; 

bhenga;  encid  CiuL  3.  ahubab   kl  nasar  ee 

dekhue-Tftl&. 
Squint,  V.  D.  I.  tirchb&  dekhni;  kan-aiikbiyou 

ae  dekboi;  bbeuge  pan  ae  dekbol.  3.  tlope, 

te^hlh.;  tircbhah, ;  tnuriifc.  [gi-pau. 

Sqaint,  n,    terbl   uig&b;  tircbhi  nazar;  bhen- 
Sqoint-eye^    adj    bbeiiga;  kaj-naira;  ahval; 

encb&tana;  bag-dera. 
Squire,  Q.    eardirlki    aab   ae    adD&  kbiub; 

mulkl  ohdeb-dilrou  k&  khit&b  jai»e  baliadur; 

Burdar;  mirza;  rae;  lk\i;  a&bib-cidah,    ete. 
Squire,  t.  n.  ham  rak&b  h. ;  bamrfch  rabuL 
Squiraliaod,  Squire>bip,a.  hamrakAbi  ka  kbiUb. 
Squirrel,  n.  gilahtl;  katto;  cbikbur;  rokhi 
Squirt,  v.  a.  piobk&ri  mirna  yi  chborui.  [dbir. 
Squirt,  n.  1.  piohklri;  danikali.  2.  obboti   tei 
Squirter,  n.  picbkari  chborne  vila. 
Stab,  V.  a.  1.  chubboiia;  katar  marni;  cbhuri 

gbuaeriia;  kbanjar  mirna;  sal  11  a  ;    kochna; 

bhohkua;  hnlna.  2.  zakbmi  k, ;  gh&ya!  k. 
Stab,  n.  khoncha;  bboiik  ;  bill  ;   zakbm  ;   gbao. 
Stabb'ngly,  adv.  zarar  rasani  ae. 
Stability,  n.    1.  ^rM/t«j,    ustuvari;    piedari; 

mazbQti ;  Uteljka,in.    2.    fomtancy,    iatiqlal ; 

qavam-miziji;  dblrnj  ;   tbirta. 
Stable,  adj.  l.jfi-m'y  eitahlitheil,    muetabkam; 

muBtaqil ;    aohal;     adig;      istbir ;     qayarn; 

Bilkiii;  tbair&hua.  3.  jirm,    iiBtuvar;     mai- 

but;  pakkS.  3.    dtirab'e,    derpii;     bezaval ; 

barqar&r;  paedar;  tbairaQ  ;  rahail,    4.  con- 

ttant,  iniiataqil ;  qayaui-iuizn,]  ;  pakka;  dridb. 
Stable,  n.  ghiiraal ;    aatabal ;  tavclab. 
Stable,  V.  a.  astalial  ya  tavelo  mc6    rakhni. 
Stable-boy,  Stable-man,  n.  cbirve-dar;  aais. 
StableuesB,   d.    pa^d&ri;    iatobkim;    qay&m; 

mazbatj ;  pakk^-pan. 
Stabling,  II.  1.  jiuvarofi  ka  astabal   meii  rakh- 
ni k&  kam.  2.  astalial ;  lavcla. 
Stack,  11.  1.  dbfjr;  raa  ;    til;   todab  ;     atnbar; 

go1&;  ganj.  2.  bandQqori  ka  kotal. 
Stack,  V.  a.  dlier  yu.  ambar  lag&iia  ;  todab  k. 
Stacte,  n.  d&r-cbuil  ka  tel.     [baisakhi ;  dandl, 
Staddle,  n.  arvnr  ;  aab&ra;  pioii ;  jar  ;  tekan  ; 
BtaiT,  a,  1.  a'sU'-k,  antiti;  l&thi;  jarib ;  '  cbba- 

ri ;  chob-daatl;  lakri;    baridl.  2.   n  lupporl, 

sniArX;  arviir;  andbo  kl  Utbi ;    aske  piri. 

Tha  bay  wu  Uie*«rj  iC^f  of  my  ago.       Sfuil. 

I  Ych  larU  hi  barMpt  kS  tahira  thS. 


STA 


583 


STA 


3.  (itut.)  ^<U;  dUr-  4.  a  badge  of  ofet, 
uS;bouU;  ballam.5.(yaH/.)  chh»F;   )Aa»; 
laggl;  chob ;  jhande  kl  Ukfl.  6.    {Surg.)  ek 
j&rr&h;  jLlah.  7.  {Xil.)  fiiuj  yS  kill   SBriahte 
ke  mulsxim  Jo  Bipftli-s&l&r  ke  mntAollBq  boA. 
8.  a  eorpt  of  exeeutvie  ojieert,  sarishtah; amlKh 
felah.    9.  itonni,  band;  ku&dmlvli;  ek  nasm. 
Oi^-ofictT,  muliiim-i-iipth  jo  lipUi-Ultr  ke  ath  ho. 
Jacob  itqlT,  kainpoi  kl  kkfijla.  to  iavc  lil<  «((lf  In 
on^i  \Md,  apna  q>bia  milkifBt  msD  rakhnl.    (a 
^rf  iritA  Me  itaf,  jBCdid  monUqil  k.  to  pat  dmm 
onitUaff,  Bikaokt  ikhcijlr  k. 
Stag,  n.  1.  Urah-Bingt;  pifbi;  kalBixj  jhl^. 
2.  badhji   baiL  3.   patthi;    bachherft;    b&- 
ohberi;  patbi^  i.  (Com.)  dallU. 
St^e,  n.  I.  n  raised  platform,    moob&n;    ch&- 
batrt;  takbt-gftb.    2.  (AaOk,  Umiahab-gKb; 
akb&it ;  uaqliatiu.  3.  tpot  ujtert  anjf  remark- 
able  a  fair  oceurt,  mauqn-i-virdXt.  4.  darjab; 
hilat;   naubat    S.  a  plate  o/rett,  ohaukl; 
mantil;  utira;    tik&n;    maq&si;    marhala. 
6.  inaniil;  musifat;  amh, 
8tagfr«0Ub,  a.  mansil-nUA  ^p. 
Stagft-pltf,  n.  naqi ;  suing ;  pekbnL 
Sti^-pUyer,  n.  uaqqkl;  nat;  buIdj^L 
Btmer,  n.  1.  tajrubab-kkr;  jabUdldab;  garm- 
«ard  KimOdah;    kkr-&Eiufldab ;  lafariitnA- 
dah.  3.  naqqtl;  iidiigyL 
8tecg«r,  V.    11.    1.    vacUlaU,    digmig$n&;  lap- 
khaitnk;    lBtpat&ii&;    digdig$ii&.   2.     fait, 
lagitBb     k. ;    kachyini  ;  pi-li^   k. ;   pair 
kaobche    b. ;    talnS;  batai;  biebaknL    Z. 
AaiiaU,  pai  o  pnh  k. ;  vaavAa  k.  ahak  k. ; 
di6T&A4ol    h.  ;   hicbkichini.     4.   (   v.    a.) 
ghabrft  deiA ;    sargardU   k.  ;  U-jav&b   k. ; 
baiAa  k. ;  ikjtc  k  [mul;  diArifidulT  se. 

St^gSTingly,  adv.  Ldigmigthat  ae  2.ba-taam- 
Stag^i,  n.  ^olK  gho|t>A  )a  ek'bimirT. 
havt  the  itagfftTM,  jholl  iDiniL  [kartt  hu. 

Stag-honad,    a    kutu    jo  biran    U  shik&r 
Stagnancj,  Stagutton,  n.    sikanat;  isUdgl; 

rukfta;atkao;  qay&m;  b(uidb«j. 
Stagnant,  adj.  1.  motundatt,  band ;  be4iarakat ; 
ist&dah;  B&kin;  kbaTft;ruki-biiI^bafidbi-buL 
Slagtuint  wttar,    S^afSp/Ut. 
2.  dull,  mandS ;  kifail ;  eust ;  Slat. 
Stagnate,  t.  n.  1.  babna  sa  band  h.;  sikm  b. ; 
iat&dab    h. ;     ruknS;    atakcK;    tbithaknL 
2.  mandi  pafcL 
Staid,    adj.    aaojidab ;     pakkk;    nnataqil ; 

qijam-mizaj  ;  dridb ;  bbftrf  bharkam. 
St^dneia,  n.  iatiqiil';  oanjldgt;  qiyam-midjl ; 

mat&nat ;  bb&ri  bbarkam-pan. 
Stain,  V.  a.  I.  tpot,  dhabbi  dshii;  dig  lagioL 
2.  Oge,  ntnsnl.  3.  obbftpni.  4.  tamiA,  Hig 
lagta&;  kiJank  la^toi;  barf  tioA. 
Stain,  n.  1.  dig  ;  dbabU;  ofaittL  2.  kalaok  k& 
Uki;  nisvU;  kalank;  bad>iifaBl.  3.  toia-i- 
badjitad;   nang-i-khbuAa.  ^Ak;tff. 

StatnlMi,  adj.  l.be-dig;  be^habbe.  3.  b*«ib; 
Stair,  n.   I.  slfbl;  p4^;   pai^ 
2.  Elnah ;  ^hiyU ;  pariAl&. 


Staircue,  a.  ilnab ;  aT(bI ;  parkK^ 
Stake,   Q.    1.   a  itiek,  ohob;    lak^ ;    cbba^. 
2.  mekh  ;  bOII  ;  kbOnU.  3.   a  pledge,   bbl  ; 
dio  i  ho^ ;  ibarl ;   jokboA ;  kbatrab. 
i.  abran ;  nildU. 
at  Halt,  khttnh  bwd;  jokbob  meA. 
Stake,  V.  a.  1 .  mekbuA  y&  cboboA  le  maibtlt 
k. ;   pusbtl   k. ;    aabSm& ;   tekan  ji  sablift 
la^S.  2.  bad  bUdbiil  jl  muqanar  k. ; 
niekboD  Be  bad  kl  niih&n-tNindf  k.  B.  wager, 
dio  par  lagSni  ;  Ud  lag^mi ;  Bbart   budnl ; 
budiiK;  a{rD&;la^n&;dteparrakbaL    [prar. 
State    not  thy   keid  aguoit  another's  htt, 
BtgSnt  MgOa  it  vitte  apnl  nSli  IjoU  iaUal 
Stalactite,  n.  dbl-t  ki  tukri  jo  barf  kl  minind 

kill  ^  kl   obbBt  Be  lataktft  bo. 
Stalagmite,  n.  ek  mKdanfBhaejokiBtgSrmtah 
par  pKnl  ke  qatroA  ke   tapakoe   ae  Jam  jUi. 
Btale,    adj.    1.  vapid,   be-roaz^ ;   iil»&   but; 
pbapbOMft  bua.  3.  not  n«t*,  bisi;   sbablnah. 
3,  (feaiyed,  paimurdab  ;  umr  ae   utri   bui; 
dball  bul;  utii   bufi.   4.   vmm  out  by  uu, 
koboah  ;  purtuS  ;  fttnfldab ;  gbitt  bid. 
Stale,  □.  deelab;  baiAtk 
Stale,  T.  a  j&iiTar  ki  mflttik  jH  peabftb  k. 
Btaleaau,  n.  lAsI-pan ;  poriLid-pan ;  botidgl ; 
kohnagL  [dandL 

Stalk,  a  1.  dantbal ;  tuotunl ;  dill.  2.  ( JrcA.) 
Stalk,  V.  n.  1.  aka^-kar,.  aiatb-kar  ;&  cbb&tl 
nikkl-kar  cbalni ;  Ann  obU  cbalD&;  ftbiatab 
fthistab  obalD&;  atbl&aL  3.    dabe   dabe   yi 
cbhupe  cbbiipe  jin&, 
Btalking-boru,  a  1.  ahikArl  kl  tnf tl;  mlr  BbOdlr 
kl  ftf  yl  tattL  3.  prOenee,  tatti;  if,  babkni. 
Stalky,  adj.  daodl  kl  tniAl  ^'daatbal  a. 
Stall,  n.  1.  a  etvd,  afgafi;  gbu|«il ;   paub-sftl ; 
aatabal ;    tavelab.   3.  dOkla  ;    khuinobah. 
girdah;  kir-kbKnab ;  ohabutii;  takbt, 
3.  ba^  [Adii  kl  koraL 
Stallage,  n.  tavelab  k&  kirtyab;  tab-bii&il; 

meloA  me&  dok&a  la^ne  ki  istebqiq. 
Stall-bd,  adj.  baiidhe    baAdbe    obarS  bui; 
gbar  baobbeA.  (b^  kfcgbo|4;  aap-i-oar. 

Stallion,  n.  OAd;   gbo^  jo   Ubtab   na   bo; 
BtalwoTt,  Stalwortb,  adj.   qarl;  javiA-mard  ; 
smviTur;   maibttt ;    bolvftn;   tak;^;    nisbt 
pnBbt;  khin^;  inot&  tiiab ;  forUUi:  battft 
katU;  tbt^. 
Stamen,  n*.  l.tig^;  dbtg*;  silt.  3.  Tob  jusr-i' 
badan  jia  ae  badao  ko  iatebkhn   yi   qunat 
ho,  jaiaebaiAn  mefl  uatokbin.  3.  asljjar; 
madir.  4.  (Bot.)  pbtll  kl  dandi 
Staminate,  v.  a.  aall  tiqat  d.    '  [ghoA- 

Etammel,  a  1.  aiu^b  rang  aardt  liye.  3.  bbaddi 
Stammer,  n.  luknat;  bakKUpan;  tutUhat 
Stanmer,  \.  n.  luknat  k. ;.  tutlUiK  i  bakUnI ; 

aabto  kk  la|kba^aL ;  saUUi  lagid. 
Staimneiei,  n.  baklt ;  totlL 
Stamp,  T-a.   1.  {AoApItuft;   pioA   mimi.    2. 
imprett  vith  mart,  naqah  k. ;  thappi  la^nS  ; 
mohr  k. ;  niah&o  d&lnij  ohUpoL  3.  imprint, 


STA  51 

dil  par  naqah  k.  4,  coin,  Bikkah  banilii&  - 
ghwnS  yi  larb  k.  5.  kctni;  pitni;  obhetni. 
Stamp,  n.  I.  that  tehichiCampt,  tbAppk;  ch\Ap; 
cbbiipn;  dagul.  3.  an  im^ii'Wfioi,  nttqsliith  ; 
niohr  ;  aikkah  ;  chhip  ;  thappa.  3.  a  Ikin^ 
tiamped,  iiaqsb  yi  thappK  ki  hut  chti.  1. 
nishaa;  chinh;  mahaul  diye  jane  kl  al&mat. 
5.  tikatj  ist^eap.  6.  an  inslrunient,  dilgni; 
cbbipi.  7.  chb&pi;  tamga ;  niabr;  iiiik; 
tasdiq.  8,  authority,  saoad  ;  sadaqat.  9,  mah, 
daul;qiiii&ab;  andaK;  tarlq;  cbi.1;  aurQp; 
liaqsbah.  10.  {Sfetal.)  dhat  pisuo  kl  kal. 

Siimp-ael,  iat&mp  e1:>t  tiainp-toLUxlor.  tuaum  i-mrkSr 
Tiuul  ku-ne-v&ll.  icomp  ijuly.  rus^ca-i-Bucklr ;  fin; 
rtiaum.  ilamp  affMvaiat,  pQre  UtSmp  kS  kagai  ; 
iaiamp  k»ini!-ul-qicQ»t.  itamp-fopa;  pikkl  kSgas  ; 
istimp  ki  klgu.  brtack  of  tlantf  lata,  buakit 
khiltf  qaTtDiD-i-ttUmp. 

Stampede,  n.  aCra  Uifrl;  bbaggi;  bbajar. 

Stamper,  n.  mobr  karne  ki  aiiur.        [thimua. 

Stanch,    v.    a.     khan   vngairab  band    k.,  ya 

Stanch,  adj.  \.  tUong,  pakka;  maibQt;  sahib 
i>  sjllim;  kLuil.  2.  tteady,  muataqil;  qlyain- 
raizaj  ;  aabit'qadam;  pakka;  pflra. 

StancbioB,  a.  tek ;  tbaui ;  ilr ;  sab&ra ; 
Bikhcbab.  [be-rok. 

Stanehleia,   adj.  jo  band  ya  aer  na  Iit>  sake; 

Staachuess,  n.  uatuTari;  iatebkam ;  [^diri; 
pakk&-pau ;  m&ibQti ;  sebat ;  durusti. 

Stud,  T.  n.  [Skr.  ttlO,  Per.  iitOdm]  1.  to  be 
Jlred  in  at  upright  poiilion,  khaii  h.; 
iatalali  h. ;  qiyam  b.  2.  lo  br  situal'd,  yiqc 
I).;  qfiyaQi  h.  3.  iiop,  tbaima;  thamna; 
khnra  rabnit;  tikna;  ek  hal  par  h.  4.  bardftshc 
k. ;  sabna ;  jbelnii ;  titb^n&  ;  Habarna.  5.  co'i- 
tinut,  jitn  k&  tun  rabna;  sabit,  babal  y% 
bnrqarar  rahna.  6,  xw.esfd,  Hiirkh  rQ  b. ; 
kamyab  h.  1  lob^  ttfady,  muBtaqil  yi  qayam 
rahna.  S,  adhers  to  a  ^fix'd  principle,  jaraa 
rahua ;  ek  bit  par  qayam  rabim  ;  jumiia ; 
datiia.  9.  maintain,  an  order,  kiai  jagah, 
darj:j  yi  rutbeh  par  h.  10.  lo  bf.  bona; 
rnbii.'u ;  parn^ ;  kiai  bslat  men  h.  II.  agree, 
miluii;  thik  ana;  mufifiq  b.  ;  baitlinS;  miita- 
hiq  h.  13.  (jViiu(.)  aamaudiir  men  koi  aimt 
leua.  IZ. stagnalr,k\iB.n  h.;  thairn&;  nikna; 
band  h.  14.  offer  one' i  self  ai  a  candidate, 
peah  h. ;  khari  b.  15.  (iain)  jari  rahna;  jail 
h.;  cbslua;  iiafii  b. ;  bartraan  yS  mnaBBir  h. 

iland  ayainit,  mvqUbUb  k,;  ftfimnfi  k,  tlandig,  1.  miii- 
jud  h.  ;  Lazir  li. :  honft.  2.  midnd  k. ;  aSlh  d.  3.  slag 
rakbuii  ;b&r-tarB[  k. ;  kiMra  rakbull,  i.  BahArAtenH: 
tnkyjili  t,  /liiMi  fail,  jarnH  rnlin  i ;  qSyam  r.ihnST 
kh-irft  rn^ina:  rttttiU.  K(i"(f  jfrmJj  oi,  j-«(]ln  k, : 
hisiriik.  st'iJiil  fir.   !.  kiBi  Vi  jniih    fiFir  h   .   qHyain 

qSyain  i-ilc^ .      '  I  ■     '  ,..■■■■  iiuijii  h 


3.  na  mHuai  ;  uiTiili.^it  nn  It.  3,  mel  ji'l  k.  ;  ixUg 
ralmft  ;  dar  rahat.  i.  ubhrt  h\i\  h  iland  on.  (.Vai't ) 
am  n«U  obale  jtii&;  n^  launil.  itand  oat  in,  biiitling  ; 


1  STA 

ttill,  b«  hiu  0  harkut  y%  cbup  cMp  khu&  rahul. 

tfonc^to,  1.  JBmM;diitaI;  tikut.  S.  iltat'k.;  nitn- 
ut :  ^ii  liai.  itaad  logtVier,  nd\oK;  mulfiqat  k. 
Hand  undtT,  ubuk;  liharni  ;  jh»rni.  «and  up, 
alh  khul  h.  Hand  «p  for,  himjyat  k. :  Mnf-dftri 
k.;  puihtl  ]«nl.  iJanrf  upon.  Ualluq  rikbiii.  iCani 
miA,  mulfiq  h.  [qljuu  k. 

Stand,  V.  a.  ;?«  Stand,  v.  n,  khari  k. ;  utblnfi ; 

lUmlJire.  iarihm%a  Vl  goUndlsI  ^a  Eg  sabiu.  (fanrf 
"'«■•  groaad,  apni  jagih  pir  qSjim  rahnl.  tfanil 
(Hat,  imtBhSD  d. 

Staad,  II.  1.  a  plate,  jagah;  maqSm;  tbaur; 
thikani.  2,  a  ttation/or  carriagu,  ele.  a;^ri; 
adda.  3.  a  halt,  qayim;  tbiarilo;  utirt;  parSo; 
maqam.  4.  a  raited  tlation,  ftnohl  jagah; 
chabatcS.  3.  lomething  on  uhieh  a  thiity  it 
laid,  tiktiki;  gharauochT;  tipai;  rakhoe 
kl  chit-  ghort;  aipayi.  C.  a  mall  tabU, 
cbhoU  sT  mez;  tipai.  7.  {in  court.)  gavah  k© 
khare  hone  ki  jagah.  S.  rfH>(jn«,  muqiblah; 
fl5mD5.  9.  peri.   10.  (Com.)  ek  vazan. 

malY  a  ((and,  muqkbilih  k.;  BAmnt  k. 

Standard,  a.  1.  a  banner,  alam ;  jbandl; 
phamirS;  fcairaq;  dhaja;  fiiteh-nishfai ; 
iiiahan.  2.  niuqarmti  vaMni ;  pajm&aa ; 
jancli;  tol;  aadizah;  ayir.  3.  criterion, 
dastar;  rit;  rnsm;  namanab;  bangi.  4  a 
^rfi!,Bidha  khari  darakht.  6,  tbaiil;  tekan. 

Standard.  adj.qaUi;  miiqarrarl,[dar;jhandait. 

Standard-bearer,  n.  nishsft-bardir ;  alam-'har- 

Staader,  n.  khsra  hone-rili.  [tamSshii. 

Stander^by,  n.  jo  pia  kbarl   ho;   h&zir-bSab- 

St^iixdert  hy  age  more  thsn  gainpjteri.         Piot 
K/Uldrion  It  tamiitMi  rjiiiift  dtkhtt  Aain. 

Standing,  adj.  1.  Killed,  muqarrarah;  mnai- 
yaiinli.  2.  laitin^,  der-pi;  p.iiijar;  bar  qa- 
lar;  qAyain ;  miidSmi.  3,  stagnant,  sakit' 
Bthir;  bo-bamkat;  band: 
mntabarrik;  kharil. 

Slaadiag  ponU  gitlier  Gltli.  Ttav. 

Fdiil  lu  baild  bkald,  Ihard  giindila  hoi.  ProT. 
i.  fixed,    adig;   qBy.ira;'p8kka;  pukbtah! 
5.  remaining  trent,  khara  bua ;   iatadah. 
itanding  army,  miiq»rrari  yamlninli  f.gj.  [diri. 

Standing,  n.   \.»tand,    qaySra;  istadagi;   pie 
2.   coittinnaivt,  miiddat;  arsah;  qadanmt. 
An  officer  q£  long  ilatidirty.     (Jjrfjm  nfnr. 
3.  tlation,  jagnh;  niaqani;  asSmi;  argarS; 
adda.  \.  -potetr  to  stand,   taqat;   bal;   zor.  5. 
rank,  darjah;  martabah  ;  rutbah  ;  padvi, 

tUmding  eom,  khari  khetl;  zir4«t-i-i»ada!i,  itandinn 
off.  l.Varit.)  khuihkl  Be  j*bSi  ka  ravftnah  b.  Handing 
ua,  khmbkl  kl  tarsf  jafafti  kS  pahubchnl. 

Standiah,  n.  qalam-d&n. 

Stand-point,  n.  kbare  hone  ki  jagah  ;    mauqa. 

Stang,  n.  baiia  ;  laggi;  phar. 

Stannary,  adj.  angrezi  lobe  ke  kam  ka. 

Stannary,  n.  angrc?.?  lohe  ki  kan.       [turamtl. 

Stannel,  Stanyel,  n.  ok  qisni  ki  baz  ;  shikvah  ; 

Stania,n.  band;  kabit;  qata;   rubfii;  chaupai. 

Staple,  n.  1.  mandi;  ba^ar;  disSvar.  2.  prin- 
cip.il  prodvelion,  a-il,  paidSi' 
Bhae.  3.  the  chie'' ingredient,  niasalab; 
i-a7am.  4.  tlit  thread  of  vroal.  etc.  roshab 
rQaii;  iial.  5,   qullabah  ;  kari ;  kiinda. 


,   gatr-jiri;  gair- 


Jl^n 


STA  51 

Staplo,  adj.  I.  eUablUbtd,  muqarrar;  miuiyftn. 

3.  chief,  kalln ;  avral ;  asl ;  ba^;  ium. 
Stkplor,  a.  faroaliiiidah  i  beopiri;  Baudlgu. 
SUr,  n,  1 .  t&tii ;  akhUr  ;  kaukab ;  najm ;  ufgan. 

Start  i»  not  Man  bf  xunihins.  ProT. 

D\iipt  nth  tart  noAU  dikkOl  dett.  [loKd. 

2.  sitirab  kft  t&mg&.  3.  nlshfia  ;  ntukb&h; 

4.  nunad  ki  &dml;  didirQ  adul ;    tumh  ; 
sar-tij  ;  k^lgl.  S.  (korot.)  ginh  ;  niohhattar, 

SUr,  T.  a.  silirou  m  tinat  d. ;  Bit&re  lag&nL 

Starboard,  n.  jahii  a,  ^iiM  rukh. 

Stareh,  n.  1.  m&ft^;  abtr;  kalaf;  niahiatab; 
k&njf.  2.  ttif,' formal  manner,  U-iibtagI; 
b&q&edagi;  dibir-d&ri;  bBti&Tat.  [btofc. 

Btaicb,  V.  a.  kalaf  yk  mUd!  d. ;  ab&r  char- 

Stai-obamber,  n.  purilni  fauj^ri  kladklat. 

Starebed,  adj.  1.  kalaf-dir ;  kba^ ;  al^-db.  2. 
bi.iibtah;  lA-qUfdab.  [bandl-i-abitab. 

Staroli«da«M,  n.  taui  o  tarlq  kl  mubflU ;  pi- 

Stirobei,  d.  kalaf  cba^blne-TklL 

Starcblj,  adv.  z&bte  ae;  pLbaodl  Be. 

Stai-croiwd,  adj.  bad-bakbl. 

Stare,  t.  n.  I.  ghflniK;  tiktiki  la^Uit;  tikni; 
takai  \  tez  y%  garm  nacar  ae  dekhn&;  Ukb 
gifa&.3.  numlj&nli.;  ubbanUL,  [P?n>i- 

ttart  en«  in  tht  fatt,  ub&r  min-ul-thumi  h.;  ■Udikhil 

Stare,  n.  nanr-UzI;  t&k;  tiktiki  [bis;  dIda-ohKk. 

Starer,ti.  tiktiki  !^ne  j&'ghQma-T&IK;  nuar- 

Star-flab,  ii.  ek  qismklinachbIL  [ahiQ&s,'jotabI. 

Star-gaur,  n.  muna^im;  aitirab-bift;    aiUrah 

Stark,  adj.  1.  ttrong,  maibtlt;  sakht;  kaift.  3. 
ffMrt,  niri;  bilknl;  mahi;  aarlaar ;  mutlaq. 
Stark  Eoiuaiue.     Sar^tar  At«d{at. 

Starlt,  adr,  bilknl;  aarisar;  tamim. 

ttark  blind,  uidhi  aOi.  ttatii-aiai,  bilkul  pSgiL  Mori- 
naktd,  nuigi  mSdir  ltd;  ntug  dhunngi. 

StarleES,  adj.  ba-tlruh;  andbsrl;  Orik. 

Star-light,  n,  tire  ki  tauabm. 

Star-like,  tire  ki  mioind;  tiii  A        [babal. 

Starling,  n.  maini;  abirak;  ahiro;    sblaqab; 

Starry,  adj.  I.  tSrodae  bhaiH  hut;  kavikib- 
dir.  3.  taroA  kl  mimnd  obamakti  biA. 

Star-shoot,   d.   chamakH  khumbi ;    arit-ttlt, 

Slar-itone,  n,  titi  pattbar;  Bang-i-Bitirah.' 

Start,  T.  n.  1.  cbalni;  raAoah  h. ;  obal  paf- 
D&.  2.  (Anni,  jbijhakni ;  bhafakoi ;  cbaunk- 
ni ;  chamaknl ;  btdakni.  !l.  btffin,  ahnra  h. ; 
jarib. ;  chalnS;   ohbQtDi;  nikalni. 

ttart  after,  taaqqabk.;  plcbh'l  k.  itart  agaiiut,  ham- 
«ari  k.;  barSt»ri  k. ;  muqlblah  k.  itartfivm,  nikal- 
ni; jarf  h.  itart  vp,  chaunk  u^Dl;   eluonk  p^ni. 

Start,  V.  a  l.roiue,  utbinii;  ohberni;  bbaf- 
kaaa;  cbauikkiid;  ohamkini;  bidl^i.  3. 
bring  into  motion,  obalani ;  jiii  k. ;  kboloi. 
3.  invftU,  niWni;  upjiai;  Ijsd  k.;  ikhtiri 
k  1.  dw^oMfe,  utirni;  jagab  ae  hati  d.; 
digini;  tal&ai.  0.  (NavL)  un^elai;  khill  k 

StarC  a.  l.'bbarak;  cbamak;  chauuk;  ramld- 
gi;  vahshat  .3.  ainthan;  taahannuj.  3.  taUy, 
phali^;  qulanob ;  cb&l  i parrii.  4.  valvalab; 
uchang;  josh;  umang;  lahr;  mai^.  9.  n- 
Tingl;  chila.  6.  kol  nikl!  hni  ji  ubbarrin 


gtt  tU  Hart,  wbqat  la  JInl ;  poh-duti  k.;  buh  jUA; 

Iga  nikalni. 
Starter,  n.  l.bharklll;    cham^kne-Tili.  3.  kiel 

amar  ko  pmh  kame-vili;  ahura  kame-Tili. 

3.  abikir  jagioe-vili  kutta. 
StartiKglr,  adr.  jhijbak-kar;  cbsuntkar;  taaj- 

jub  Be;  tbair  tbair  kar;  rak  mk-kar. 
Btarthig-^int,  a.  jUJ  ravinji^;  chalue  kl  jagah. 
Startiag-poit,  n.  gfauf  dauf  aburu  hone  kl  jagab. 
Startle,  v.  a.  darftoi;  bbarlAni;  ohaoAkiiA. 
Startle,  V.  a,  obaufikid;  darnS;  bharakni. 
Startle,  n.  bbajak;  chaufik;  jbijhak;  ba^barL 
Starvation,  n.  fiqab-kaahl;  bhokoD   tnami. 
Starre,  t.  n.  bhQkoA  marui ;  fiqah-kaebi   k  ; 

bhake  piylae  rahni.        [rakkdlAfnth^t  Tror. 

What  Xrn-M  in  a  cook'i  ibop  I    Pror.    Ttttfir  tljS 
Starre,  t.  a.  1.  bhald  maraft. 

To  ifonu  a  man,  in  law,  it  morder. 
3dml  io  UObd  itdmd  jO^hii  laU  ktt, 
S.  bal&k  k. ;  murdah  k.   3.   be-tiqat  k ; 

be-qQTvatk.;  galyar  k.  [darakbt. 

Starreling,  a.  Ugir  anr  karnior  jinvar  jl 
StarreUng,  adj.  ligir;  dubli;   bhoki;  lakUl; 

morjhiji  hui;  bbuk-mui. 
State,  D.  1.  ewe,  taur;   vaaa;    dhang;    Idlat; 

kufijat;  mihiyat:  radad;    gaU;    dasbi.  S. 

rtmk,  darjab;  rutbah;  martabah;  prndvl.  3. 

dignUjf,    hasbmat;  abikoh;  abin ;  abaakat; 

karr  o  far;    dbDm     dhim;     turntarSq.    4. 

bodji  o/ntu,  ma^U;  majlis;   jatbi;  jami- 

at;  girob;  firqab;  toll  fi.  majlia-i-rtaein-i- 

qaQtm;    mndabbirin-i^altaDat.     6,    btdabi- 

hat;  rijisat;  sarkir;  iftj;  aaltanat 
ilaUafi^n,  nntalst-i-mnlk]:  Hattharge,   ibllil  kifh 

U.  Halt  earriagt,  ahahl  lartr.  Matt  trtminal,  iblli 

miqrim.  ital*  tjfntt*,  jirlTain  msladUaq  t«-lMU|K 

vat  7i  inbirtt-i-Mrk^.  itate  fOftr,  higai  inaaUr 

intixlm-i-molk ;    kigtf tri-aaltanat.    tUM  pritontr, 

naur-bud;    ibllii   qaldl.     MWe  (rioi,    basavati- 

aarkir  k«  mujrim  kl  tafaqlqflt. 
State,  ▼.  a.  1.  ba;in  k. ;  tibir  k. ;  likbai;  ars 

k;  Uhrlrk;  guairishk;    iltirois  k;  m 

mirfli  k  3.  mnqarrar   k.;    bifidbni;    tbai- 

rina.  [miriteab;  ba6dhI-huL 

Stated,  adj.  maiharab ;    mual^an;  inuqamur; 
Stateliaeii,   n.  azmat;     abaukat;     bnnirgl; 

sbiu;    tamkanat;     dabdabab;    martabab; 

jalftl;  iqtidir.         [buiur^aab;    bi-tamldn, 
SUtelj,  adj.  1.  ailm-ush-Bbin;    ill;    bulaod; 

3.  qadd-irar;  tan-ivar;  qavlbaika). 
Statement,   n.    1.    iihlr;    ar«]faht;     baTia; 

raMid;  arti;  Uiabar;  birtftnt.  2.  naqabab; 

kaifijat;    fard-i-bisib ;     takbnunah  ;   b«li- 

bandl;  lekbl;  taiuOi. 


,  aairU  anul  tMiUtia,  kaifiyat-i-tntl  o 
<Uin ;  tuqikah-i-^Udld  o  qan-  ttatemtnt  a/eu/Mm- 
Itm,  n.  fard-i-ktobt.  Halmail  </  dilrilMion  of 
load,  fard-i-taqrint-i-lrtti ;  kigaa-i-batrtrah.  eom- 
parativtlatemtnt,  naqahah  kami  o  baabi ;  kaiflvat; 
hart  o  bod:  KOular  HaUmtnt,  naqahah.  irrMat 
ilaUmnt,  tahitr;  naviahtali  ;  UkU;  an-i.hll  ; 
an-diihl;  aurat  hll.  [alisi-i^ijtaat-ut-mudaa. 

State-monger,  n.   maalah   mulkl  ki    mibir; 

State-room,  n.    ahah-naBhln ;    lij  Iwithak 


STA 


Statesman,  n.  mudabbir  umar-i-saltanat  mtin- 
tasim:  niximiahli-qalun;(l!v>a.     [ui;  siqlL 

Static,  Statical,  adj.  mutaalltu]  bit-vaian ;  vbu- 

Statica,  D.  [Skr.  ilAd  to  Btand]  ilm-i-sikaa-i- 
^BKRi;  ilm-i-tnhftn-i-ajsiin ;  ilm  tniskD-uI- 
Biql;   bojh  biddj^i.  [and  2.) 

Station,  n.  [Skr.  »lhd  to  stand]    See  State  (L. 

1.  js^ali ;  maqftin  ;  jieqay&m;  mauqa; 
thikini ;  aadar-maqam ;  ohhwiitt ;  maiuil ; 
pnrao;  chaukj.  2.  kbidtnat;  ohdah;  manaab. 

Italian  moiter,  □.  mnhtunim  citankl-rel. 

Station,    V.   a.    riikhna;    dbarni;    I)aittiin&; 

thair&Qfi ;    tikana ;    qiijaiii   k. ;    naaab   k, ; 

mutaijan  k.  ;khnisi  k.  [nchnl;  baitab;  band. 
Stationary,    adj.  1.  khtqu;    thaira;    q&yam; 

2.    kidi  jagah   kq  ntutaallaq ;  niaqaiui. 

Itationarg  diieaia,  deal  rog:  imrli.i-mullii.  tlalionary 
f^Sin*.  qAyain  yi  g>ir  mutihirrik  kal.  {  V11&. 

Stationer,  n.  kigai,  qalam   vagairah  bechno- 
Stationery,  n.  k^ai,  qolain,  Biy&hi    vagairah ; 
aa^ar.  [tanllaq. 

Statistic,  Statistical.  a6j.  mulki    h&l    ke  mu- 
Statiitici,  n.  1.  riyiaat  ke  admiyou   ki  hilat, 
daulat,  umCr-i-khanah'dari,  fan,  aur  pesheh 
vagairah  ka  bayan ;  miilk  ka  hal   yS  kaifi- 
yat.  3.  qaumolfi  ya  mulk  ki  h&lat  kA  ilm. 
Statoary,  a.  1.  the  ai(,but-tar&ahl;  murat  ba- 
nana ki  hunar.  2.  but-lar&sh;   mOrat  ghar- 
ne-TalL  3.  but;  mOrat. 
Statue,  n.  niQret;  bnt ;  piillS;  pritroi. 

CfluMirian  italut,  aavOr  prilmi. 

Stature,  n.  qad ;  q&mat ;  jiam  :  dil  ditul. 
Statu,  o.  darjah ;  rutbah  ;  payab  ;  padri. 
Statutable,    udj.    aiii  ya  qinua  ko  mul&biq. 
Statutably,  adv.  baBb-i-qELnuii. 
Statute,  n.   1.  ain  ;  qaiiiiii ;  aiii-i-parliment. 

2.  qwidab ;  rit ;  rasm;  daatur;  marjiid, 

•Intiite  I'f  UmUatioa,  qSm'iu  tamjdi  i-nijam.        [ti.  git. 

Stave,  II.  I,  patriv;  p'ltri;  taklitah.  2,  girji  ka 
Stave,  V.  a.   1 .  uQrakb  k, ;  torcia ;  chinia ;  phar- 

ua.  2.  dhakelii^i  babaun;  iiikaliia.  2.  dcr  k.  ; 

dhilk. ;  tavaqquf  k,',   rukua;    liu   rakhua. 

4.  janiaiia ;  mazbQt  k. 
Stay,  V.  a.  1,  remain,  rahiii;   tikna;  thaimn; 

qayam   k.   2.    wait,  mtii^r  k. ;  rah    dekhiia ; 

kliAii  rahiia.  3.  tarr]/,  thairua.  4,  rely,  etibar 

k. ;    bbaruBft  k.  5.  (Naut.)  jabaz  ka  pheriia. 
Stay,  V.  a.      See  Stay,  v,  a,   I,  rokna;  atkaiia; 

tbairaua,  2,  aaiibliatua;    tli&uiua;   aabara  d. 
itay  tale,  Qilsm  msuquf  yll  miiltaTi  k. 
Stay,  n.  1 .    qayaiD ;    istiqamat ;    thairao ;    bQd 

o    baali ;     Bukuiint ;     baacra.    2.    tlop,    rok ; 

thairao ;  rabt.   3.  cAfcl,    rokjSr;   aadd-j-rali- 

4.  haim ;  clitiyfit ;  hosliyari.  6,  support,  asia; 

tek  ;  Bahara;  urhikan  ;  thuni;   arsSr.  6,  ^pt.) 

angya ;  mahrain  ;  chol! ;  chhola  kapil ;  slnah- 

band.  7.  (NatU.)  niaslQl  baiidhne  ki  rassi. 
Stay-lace,  ii.  n.  aiigya  ka  gota  ja  band. 
Stay-maker,  n.  angya-saz. 
Stead,  n.   1.  jagah  ;  evaz  ;  badal ;  maqam. 

3.  palang  ki  chaukhta, 

itaud  in  itead,  inufiJ  h.^   klm  <1. 


!G  STE 

Steadtaitly,  adv.  maKbflti   eo ;  bil-istiqlal ;  bil 

istehkam  ;  pakke-pan  Be.  [iatcbkam  ;  pnkkU. 
Steadfastness,  n.  1,  mazbitti;  uBtitvld;  qayam; 

2.    istiqlal;    dblraj  jqiyam-iniiSji, 
Steadily,  adv.  1.  aaliit-qadacni  ae;  biliatiqlal; 

raasbnti  se.  2.  yaka&u ;  barabar. 
Steadineia,  n.    muataidi;  mazbatl;  uatuvarf; 

qayam;  iatebk^in;  iatiqlal;  Bibit-qadmi. 
Steady,  adj.    1.  ^ed,    muBtahkaoi;  maiibat; 

pakka;  jama  bu&.  2.  eonitant,  sahit-qadam; 

q&yaminiE&j;  dridh;  mustaqil.  3.  uniform, 

barabar ;  liamvar ;  yaksau.  [bh&liia ;  pakkA  k. 
Steady,  v.  a.  mazbQt  k. ;  qiyaiu  rakhna^  aao- 
Steak,  n.  goaht  ki  bhuui  hui  boti;  tikki. 
Steal,  V.  a.   1.  ohuraaa;  ohuri  te  jaaa;  niasna; 

chori  k. ;  duzdi  k. ;  sarqab  k.  3.  cbhiip&kar 

le  J^ni.  3.  obit  cburana ;  ditlena;  mobni; 

lubbaua; girvldah  k.;khenchna.  [Steal,  va.1. 
Steal,  T.  n.   1.  kbisak  jaoi;  satak  jaaa.  2.  See 

Ileal  a  uiarflt,  chhuji  ke  chsle  jSna. 

Stealing,  u  chori;  duidi;  aarqah. 
Stealth,  D.  poslildah  luim;  chori;  duzdi. 
Stealthly,  by  iteolth,  adv.  chori  chori;  po- 

ahldah;  gup  chup;  chori  chbuppe  ae. 
Stealthy,  adj.  chbu[A;  gupt;  poshidab. 
Steam,  n.  bhip;  buklvlr;  dhOftn;  dod. 
Steam,  v.    n.     bhap    utlin&;  bnkhartt    urnl; 

bukhirit  banjini ;    bhlp   mkaloa. 
Steam,  v.  a.  bhap  ban&na;  bh&p  baua-ke  u^dL 
Steam-boat,  Steam-vesael,  Steam-ship,   Stea< 

mei,  u.  tlukbaiiikishtiya  jalm;  dhucu  ki  iiau. 
Steam-boiler,  n.  bhap  paida  karuo  ka  liaut. 
Steam-engine,  n.  dhiien  ki  kitl. 
Steam-gauge,  n.  bhap-nap. 
Steam-pipe,  n.  bbap-nal. 
Steam-power,  u.  bhilp-bal. 
Steam-preaa,  n.  dukhaiii  cbhipe  kl  kal. 
Eteam-whistle,  n.  b)iap-Biti;  reiki  papaija. 
Steed,  11.  jangi  gbo^ ;  turang. 
Steel,  u.   1.  faulad;  iapat.  2.  hathiyar;  solah; 

lolia.  3.  hardnai,  kara-pan  ;  sakhti;  karakh- 

tagi.  4.  {Med.)  faulad  ki  ek  davi, 
tinrtv-rc  of  tlrel.  sni-i-faulsd.  [kuS  k. ;  maxbat  k. 

Steel,  V.  a.  1.  faulal    charhiiiia,  2.   sakht    k.; 
Steel'pen,  n.  loho  bi  qnlam. 
Steel-yard,  a,  ok  qiam  ki  aiigrezl  tarazQ, 
Steep,  V,  a.  bhigona;  diibg  rakhiia;  tar  rakhni. 
Steep,  adj.  bahut  dhalvau;  kharii;  fliichi. 
Steep,  II.  karBM ;  dhalvaii  pabari  ya  jagah. 
Steeple,  n.  lath;  minar;  miiiarah. 
Steeple  chase,  n.  ok  qiam  ki  ghiir-daur. 
Steepness,  u.  dtial ;  dbalan  ;  tiiichai.     [dohaa. 
Steer,   n.    biidhiya;    bachhva;  khaira;  gniua; 
Steer,  V.  u.  1.    jahaz   chalaua;  rshuumai    k. ; 

Baiibhalna,   2.  cbuliia ;  rah  lena. 
Steerage,    n.    1.     jabaz-raui;    rah-numaL    2. 

{Nauf.)  jahiiz   ki   ck    hiaaah.    3.    hidayat; 

ehliinrim  ;  intisara;   zabt,  4,  jo    chiz  ki  rah- 

Tiumril  kare.  [patvarya. 

Steersman,    n,    maiijhi ;    kauharya;    aukkani, 
Steganoraphy.  n.  iaharat  ki  tabrir. 


STE  5 

Stalltr,  StelluT,  adj.  See  SUiry.    [kinm-d&r. 

StalUtB,  Stell^ed,  adj.  simnh  kl  mEnind; 

StelUonate,  n.  dkgS-bUI  ae  beohne  kkjarm; 
kiti  gftir  kl  chii  jfti  u  bechnL  [kurie  kK  ba. 

StsUographf ,  a.  BitOnoA  par  likbne  yi  kandah 

Stem,   u.  1.   taoi;     ma&d^    3.^1;    shlkb. 
3.  origin,  aal;  nasi;  dt.  i.  progeny,  aoUd; 
■bikh;    baas.  5.  (iTaut.)  jahKikit^ 
8.  (Mm.)  surUkhaU 

firomiltmloiUm,mn»ttlT»ttlk;  ririapiob  Uk. 

Stem,  V,  a.  1.  ptni  chltn&yKk&tiA;  dbirpar 
chaTfatdk  3.  roknl;  thairinl;  bis  rakbnL 

Stault,  n.  dut^g^db ;  bit;  bad-bfi;  Bark^ 

Stanohjr,  adj.  bad-ba-dir;  bD-d&r.         [k»  fiu. 

Stenofrapbj',  n.  mukbtaaar  laEi  yi  barf  likbne 

Bt«p,  T.  1.  moire  the  foot,  qadatn  atUini;  pbi& 
dbarnK;qadamqadamj&u&  j&chalDft.  3.waU 
a  tittle  diitanee,  tibtXnl;  jtni ;  ibistah  ibis- 
tab  y%  kbiiimU   UurimU  ohaloK. 

ftcp  oltile,  *I*IiiIah  h.  ittp  ta«t,  h«t(il;  otU  pbinil.  ttgi 
foTtk,  lee  ba^luiK.  uip  in,  <(qi  vtta,  gtiuinl ;  dhu- 
oi ;  pu^hni.  2.  dIkUl  h.  S.  ji  kSdni  ;  qkbaa  k. 
MQ)  MM,  qvUtii  buihlol ;  Umbl  dlg«A  nkluiE,  it^ 
jAof^  akbo^  qadam  nkfant ;  hauls  i*»l"l, 

Step,  a.  1.  See  Pace  1  i  3.  2.  ifatr,  paijl; 
8i{L  3.  a  nutU  dieianet,  thofi  fkslah;  chand 
qadam.  4.  degree,  daijah;  martabab;  had; 
pad;  naubat  S.  progreuion,  taraqqi;  ba^hotii. 
6./00M9),  naqsh-i-lA;  puf.  7.  pneeeding, 
tadblr ;  udjog ;  u[A^  yatan;  tajviz;  amal; 
fel;  barakat  6.   nouUe,  dfhl  ki  dandL 

ilqi  (y  *(A  dwjili  Itt  lUrjtli ;  niUh  nfuh ;  IumI* 
hauls,  jm(  Ugi,  pthll  ^hl ;  pahll  jl  mnqaddam 
Urn;  ihum.  in  Ucjirjl  •t<p,  ibUdI  mftb;  awal; 
muqiddMH.  talc*  *t^,  ladw  k, 

8t«p,  a  prefix,  uuteli ;  gait^baqTql. 

ittp-bnlitr,  mitdl  bhil;  biitdirJ^lttU.  it^-MId, 
g.  gaiUr  baehcba.  itm-^dwtyitor,  dukhtari-Tabinh ; 
Mutallbe^.  it^-Jbliar,  MO-toli  bip;  dOEit  b[p; 
kith  blp,  fIcp-iieCJUr,  $ttp-4ame,  uutali  mi ;  dOsrl 
Bl;  mataL  ttip-nm,  niitsUtae(i;  gtiUf;  mtdb. 

Steppins-itone,  n.  1,  pattbar  jis  par  pioA 
nkb-Hrkjcha;  ■eguneA;lat-kborab;  ohau- 
kbat  kX>  pattbar.  2.  pesb-raft  y&  taraqql  kl 
bUs;  paubAd4i;  paifi  aharfl  ki7kibti<bl 
aabaq,  [qism  kiL 

StflieorMwnu,  adj.  kbit  U;  fdUiayk  kbU  kl 

Sterwgxapbie,  adj.  aatab  par  kbiAohk  but. 

Stereognphf,  n,  aatah  par  lyOm  U  aahkil 
kbeflobna  fcl  tarfq. 

Stsreotype,  n.  bSm  ke  hnrOf  kl  dhall  bnl  takbtl 
aur  us  se  ohtApne  U  fiaa         [aur  obUpidl. 

BterMtTps,  t.  a.  «se  ke  burOf  kl  takbu  dbilDi 

Sterile,  adj.  1.  kalUr;  ttaar;  banjar;' abor, 
3.  btAjb;  aqimab.  3.  (Sot.)  bUjh;  bandbyi. 

Sterility,   d.  Osar-pan;  b&djh-pan;  ihorinL 

Sterlliie,  T.  a.  1.  Oaar  k.  3.  U^b  k. 

SterUng,  adj.  1.  pflroTasanki;  kbi]is;tff; 
kimil.  2.  asll;  nmdab.  [rttklA. 

Stem,  adj  1.  tnere,  dnnubt;  ka^;  sakht;  kar* k; 
2.   eritel,  be-rafam;  katbor;  iklim;  nird^. 

Stent,  n.  1.  (#««(,)  jabki'klpiobbkfl;  damtA- 
la.  S.  pusht;  [AdiU;  piohUil. 


7  STI 

Steraneu,  a.    1.   talkbl;  turabl;  rflkhk-pan; 

mkbu.  2. katbor-pan ;   san^dill ;  boratunL 
Stemnm,  u.  cbhktl  kt  baddL 
Stenmtatloii,  n.  ohhIAkj'ataah. 
StemnlatoiT,  obhiAk  Ikne-v&li  ohii. 
Stetlioseope,  a.  slnab-bU ;  kvka  m  pbep^a  kk 

hll  darrkft  kam«  kk  klah.  [asIJDk. 

Stew,  V.  dam-pukbt  k. ;  aarm  kg  ae  pakkak ; 
Stew,  n.    1,  paads  raUdine  aur  meve  pakkoe 

b  garm  makkn.  3.  cbakU;  kasM-khknah; 

kharkbkt-kblnab ;  addk.  3.  dam-pukbt  pulko ; 

yakbn! ; qonnah ; nlrapiikht go^t ;  itub-d^ 

pulko;  dapiykaahjqalijah. 

4,  Kbabikhaf;  pareabkul;  iitirkb. 
Steward  n.    1.   mobtamim;  Urindah;  gnm- 

kshtab;  dlvkn;  klrblil  2.  kbinanuU ;  nilr-i- 

■kmiD;  dkroga-i-bkrarohl-khkid;  bal^ral. 
StewwdiUp,  a.  bakkral-gail;  mlr-AmknL 
StiUal,  adj.  aurme  kl  miail;  Borme  kk, 
StiUain,  n.  Bunoa.  fjll  kl  ek  satar. 

SUch,  n.  1.  naim;  iher;  bait;  miara.  3.  In- 

S.    daiakbtoA   kl  qatkr ;  pangtL 
Stiok,  n.  1.  a bremeh o/atree,  lakfl;  tahnL  1 

a  eatie,  chbafi;  UthI;  obobJaaU;  dan^  3. 

(for  fuel.   Me.)  lak^;    Udban.    4.   batU; 

qahtm.  S.  (Print.)  harf  jopie  Id  pat^I. 
6.  a  tUA,  kboAohk;  obobk;  gbop. 
Mtei  ^mU,  paahohli  btmnuoUmft  U  dhar.  a  imm- 

ttiek,  daaU;  ohob.  a  JMU-$itdi,  kamiodwhi  gai. 
Stiek,  T,  a.  1.  ttab,  ohhedokj  bboAknk;  mkmk; 

gbopnk;  gbuseink;  kbonobnk;  btUidi;  godid. 

2.  tkrutt  in,  atkbd;  bUdbak;  cbubbonk. 
B.^,  Ugink;  obipkJUik;  Bfttoki  jopik. 
■(ietaal,  oikllDl;  hthuk. 
Btiok,  7.  n.  1.   adhere,  cbipakna;  jam^nk; 

obima^nk;  lipatnk;  aatok.   2,  abide,  nlKqat 

k. ;  gbule  ntile  rabok.  3.  etop,  fbalrnk;  ruk- 

nk;  ataknk;  btyhok;  pbanank.    4.  Itetitatt, 

jbijbaknk;  biohaknt;  kgi  pToblA  k. 
i.tobe  pimled,  nlajhuk;  giriftkr  h, 
«t>ak  at,  tummul  k. ;   pu  o  pnh  k. ;   aooh  Uehir  k. 

ilitk  ty,  ehimts  jl  lipta  nhnt.  mU^  to,  I.  Tail  k.; 

jorni;  tfojoa.  2.  miutaqil  ;ft  pakkt rabnl.  *fwk  lo- 

gOktr,  alii[wk  jlnl;  jam  jSnk,  Mitt  upon,  jama^ 

fikot;  fbiuDL 
Stiokliien,  n.  las;  laaladbat;  Ibet;  ohep. 
StioUe,  V.  n.  1.  jaiub-dkrl,'taraf^kn,  npr^k 

]«  pka  k. ;  dakbl  d.;  [AoA  a^nk.  2.  takrkr, 

qasiTah  y^  hi^at  1l;  jbaga^iA.  3.    bioh- 

kiohknk;   taammul   k. ;  dlikvUi  dol  h. 
StioUe-baek,  n.  ek  maobbll.'      [rtri';  jbagiUii. 
StioUer,  n.  1.  patt  kk  munaif.  3.  huijatl;  tak- 
Stioky,  adj.  la^atf ;  obipobi^A;  ob^»-dkr, 
WB,  adj.  1.  rigid,  kajk;  nk-molkyam;  sakbt; 

akrk-hoa;  karakht  2.  not  ;f nm^  giffak ;  galla, 

S.  atronff,  lor  kl;    tea;    tund.   4.   ejected, 

Blkhtab;  baokvaU ;  bk-takaUuf. 
6.  matamarrld ;  sar-kaah;  aiddl. 
StUfomT.  l.aifttbikDk;akarnk;BBkbtykkaTt 

k.,  7k  b.  3.  gkrldk.  n  h.  3.  ha)  7k  aid  k. 
Stiff-heurted,  adj.  nddl;    matamanid ;    mt- 

kaab;  batllk;  magii;*  gardaarkaah. 


STI 


588 


STI 


Stiffly.adv.nii-mul&ematBe;  s&khtiae;  tamar- 

rud  se ;  gard&n-kaaht  so ;  lut-sid ;  hat  k&r-ke. 
Stiff-necked,  adj.  akkhai ;    gardau-kash ;    ^6- 

tha;  ragoh-ior.  '  [kasbl 

Stiff-neckedncu,   n.     aifith ;     akar ;    gardati- 
StiffaesB,  n.  I.  nE-muliemat ;  kara-pan  ;  sakb- 

ti.    2.   girhl-pau.    3.    bo-hisai;  majliill  pan ; 

suHti.  4.    titmarnid  ;    aar-kashi ;    khiikchao  ; 

gardan-kaahi :  aid;  hat.  5.    tia-aibtagi;    pi- 

baudi;  ban&vat;  aikht;   avurd, 
6.  sakhti;  dunishti;  rukha-pan. 
Stifle,  V.    a.    1.   choke,  gali  ghot-kaT  mama ; 

gal&gbotaa;  dam  baud  k.;  saita  rakul. 

2.  atop,  bujhuia ;  gul  k. ;    miroa ;  kb&ni ; 
lail  k. ;  khoni. 

Stigma,  Q.  1.  a  hmnd.  d&g.  2.  an;  mark  of  in- 
famy, batta ;  kaUiik  ka  tika ;  dhabbi ;  svaLl ; 
kslauna.  '6.  (Bot.)  batnilahoiie-TsIe  azvki  eir. 

Stigmatic,  SUgmatical,  adj.  bad-uami  k&; 
kalaiikf ;  nisvi  ;  syah-ra.  [sjah-rOJ  se, 

Stigmaticallf,  adv.  badnaml  ee;    niavU  se; 

Stigmatiie,  v.  %  1.  dagna^  d&g  d.;  dig  lagt- 
Di.  2.  dag  lagiua;  bad-nim  k.;  kall-mfinh 
k. :  rusv  &  k. ;  kalank  ka  tika  lagioa. 

Stile,  D.  1.  dhup  gharl  ki    bQL  2.  aurhl ;  pairi. 

Stiletto,  □.  khanjar  ;  ohhuri ;  nlmchah  ;  katir. 

Still,  V.  a.  [Skr.  Hhir.]  I .  tiUnee,  kbamoih  k.  ;cbup 
k.  8.  be-hiaao  harek»t  k.;  tbair&ni ;  e&kit 
k.;  thir  k.  3.  appease,  mimS;  dabisa;  taskia 
d.;  tftsalli  ya  tashaffid.  4.  chiinna;  tftp-kSna. 
5.  khenchnl;  kaahtd  k.     [sun&aa;  gum  siim. 

Still,  adj.  1.  chup;  kh&moah;chiipcbip;  2.  thir; 
be-hanikat;khara;  achal;  biiithi;  biiiidha.  3, 
niutinaiii;khatjr-jamai.  [ra,  Prov. 

Still  w»te™  nin  deep.     ProT.  Mi™  it,  jamblii- 

Still,  adv.  1.  to  thii  timt,  &j  talak;  abtak; 
hauoz;  ajabun;  ablo.  2.  alicayi,  hameshah  ; 
aadi;  Imriiiiar.  3.  nerrrlhtlfit,  tia  par  bhl; 
jab  bill;  pliir  hbi;  tan  bhi;  tadapi ;  tabam; 
niaild  baran.  4.  afUr  thi^,  bad  aiiii;  ua  kc 
bad;  zau  bid;  phir. 

ttiH  and  on-.n,  Ur  Ur  ■,  blrflbar. 

pouttaion  it  itill  Kdd,  qibiali  aj  Uk  cball  Its  hai. 

Still)  Q.  bbabkti  qaramhiq. 
StiUatun,  adv.  bQiid  bund ;  qatrtth  qatrab. 
Btill-birth,  n.  mirt-jit;  paidSiwlii  raurdah.  [dah, 
StilUbont,  n.  mari  paid^   hiia  ;  paidaeshi  mur- 
Still-life,  II.  bc-jau  aliae  ki  tasvir.  [ dliimiL-pnii. 
Stillueis,  n.l.qarar;Guk{lt;  8aiii)3t&;  maudapaii; 

3.  taciiuniily,    kbamoshi;  chup. 
Slilly,  adv,  cbupke  se;  ba-sitkiit;  b^-kliimoshl. 
suit,  n.    1.   ek  laki-i  ji«    iiil'u    pioii    rakh-ko 

cbakc  bain  ;  tck;  baisriklij   2,  jarjii    lamiu 
ke  upar  nikal  ave.  3.  ck  pariudah. 

to  wi/I  DM  itUti.  liiith  y&  ittJt  kar  cWdI. 

Stilt,  V.  a.  iithina;  uncba  k.  [sane-vali. 

Etimolant,  :idi.  1.  mulwrrik  ;  chaline  ya    vik- 

:!.    muqavvL-i-dil    va  muharrik-i-shlriiiti. 
Stimolaat,  Stimalua,  n.  l.(jl/ei/.)d^vii!  niuqawi. 
>.  cr ;  ar;  aiikaa  ;  iiksikiil ;  tahrik  ;   tahr[s. 
Stimulate,  t.  a.  1.  exci/t.    ukdina;  cr   uiirna ; 


targfb  d. ;  tabrik  k.  ;  im&dah  k.  >  dit  barhi- 

Da;  cbalaoa.  2.  (Jff(^)  taqriyat  bakhabiM. 
SttmaUtioD,  n.  tahils  ;  targib;  er;    khoncha  ; 

uhubbio;  uksari.  [dank;  iieah. 

Sting,   D.    1.    the  Oft,    chnbhan;    obabak.    2. 

3.<fi(K.>kauti;  khar;  e&\.  [bboaJL 

Sting,  f.  a.  dauk  maroa;    dasiil;  k&itta  chO- 
Stiagilj,  adv.  kaujoai  ae;  bakhUf  se.        [dUl 
Stingines*,  d.  kanjiUi ;  bakhilf ;  buklil ;  t»ng- 
Etinglesi.  adj.  be-dank;  be-aesb. 
Stingo,  u.  purina  bOiab.  [kaotak. 

Stingy,  adj.  katjjua ;  bakhll ;  tang-dil ;  aOm ; 
Stink,  T.  n.  bad  ba  k.;    durgandh   &ni  ;    bus- 

na;  iiboanil;  hi^ti  ana  ;  bis  y&  bfl  marufc. 

Ma  (>□«  criM  itiKking  fish.  ProT. 

Apni  chkieli  ko  kaun  IXatti   fatA/d  iott     Fro*. 

Stink,  n.  bisi^;  aflliwt  5«  Stench.  [g:ahela. 
Stinkard,  n.  I.  sa^al;  chirkia;  gaodi.  ^.{Zool.) 
Stinker,  n.  durgaudhit  b^tti ;  ba-dlr  slue.  [ae. 
Stittkinglf,  adv.  taaffuo  se;  bad-bQ  se  ;  afllmit 
Stint,  v.  s.  1.  rokni ;  mahdftd  k. ;  kam  k. 

2.  mehaat  owzduri  ki  bad  baitdhu^ 
Stint,  D.  1.  bad ;  rok ;  qaid.  2.  aodazah  ;  mo- 
tad.  3.  ek  qisiu  ki  cbhoU  cfairja. 

Stipend,  n.  mcbutanab;  ujrat;  nloiab.  See 
Allowance,  3,  [rifahktaiar  ;  ulafab-d&r. 

Sttpendiniy,  n.  and.  adj.  maaldhrabHiar  ;   Ta- 

Stii^e,  V.  a.  bajie  kbutiH  ke  nuqte  kuidab  k. 

Stlpolftte,  T.  n.  ahart. ,  ahda  paiman  yi  qftul 
o  qai^  k. ;  thainna ;  badui  ;    niuqamr  k. 

Stiptilated,  adj.  uiasbrut;  uabiid;  tbainya 
hua;  bil-rauqtah.  '      [dab. 

tllpulattd  period,    v(i'))-i-ninaij-a[i»Ii ;    mijid-i-mmuhu- 

Stipnlation,  ii.  1.  the  ar^,  (pul  o  qarac  ;  ba- 
cban;  sbart;  ahd  o  paiman ;  parmaii  :  ban- 
dhcj.  3.  agreemriit,  abdnamah ;  iiyar-ui' 
luah,  3.  (Late)  umanat 
i  Stir,  u.  1.  battle,  chabi  pabal ;  niiil  chaul ; 
gnbma  gahmi;  dbQm  dbfirakka;  gulgapari, 
2.  diituibancf,  bal  chal;  sbur  o  shar;  dava 
davish;  afratafd;  khalb-ali;  huliar;  har- 
bari.  3.  aiiilalion  of  mind,  par»gaudgi-i-  kha- 
jaiat;  iidberbiin;  beebaiai;  iztirab. 

Stir,  V.  a.  I.  movt,  hilaiia;  chalaii^;  jutnbish 
ja  harakat  d. ;  kbiskaul,  2.  agitate,  utbi- 
na ;  khara  k. ;  barpa  k.  3.  eaxite,  tahrtk, 
iahteal,  y&  targib  d. ;  uksaua;  bbarkank; 
barangckUtab  k.  4.  jhakolua;  hilkoriia. 

ttir  abovl,  tiei  cbiz  k  chalSnS  jft  hinkat  d.  ftir  wp, 
1.  gnuHh  ya  teb&  rlilaiill:  \a>ti  yl  jiibe  meii  ISnl : 
bhnrtmH.  Z.  Urgib  JS  Ubrilt  d.  Hir  onail/,  bath 
p&iin  LilnnS, 

Stir,  T.  u.  1.  biliii  ;  dialuii ;  hiirkat  k. ;  t.ilua  ; 

dipia;   kliisakua.  2.  gufl^n  iiieii  riiia;   chbir- 

na;  Liat  clialua;  sliuni  b.  3.  ittliiia;  jagiia. 
Stirrer,    n.  hilSuc  ya  clialauo-vala ;  juiiibUh  yS 

harakat  dena-vala;  nmliai-rik;  utliiiie-vali. 
Etirmp,  ii.  rakab.  stir>-U}i-Ifatkcr,  rakab-dival. 
Stitctl,  V.  a.  1.  Biiia;  bakliya  k.;  pisujna.  2.  jor- 

ua  ;  griiitbua;   taiikiii.  ;  dori  dilna, 

3,  (a  baoi)    ablrajali  baudbua;  jui   bandi 
k.  i.  ttiuh  vp,  aiaa;  si  deoi. 


STI 


589 


STO 


stitch,  Q.   1.  sivan;  bakkiy&;  tinki;  toU; 

tepchi. 
A  ititek  in  time  8»vm  nine.  Pmt 

Waqt  hd  eh  tdhid  he-waqt  ke  fan  fdikhth  i^btkUkr  kai' 

2.  khetkft  bahao.  3.ka8ak;hil;ti8;ohubhaii. 

Stitcherr,  a.  aOi  k&  k&m.  '    [ki  dokbu 

Stithy,  n.    1.  an  anvily  nihai;  ahran.  2.  luh&r 

Stoat,  n.  ek  qism  k&  nevU. 

Stoeeado,  n.  bhojkk ;  ktl ;  ka&cldu 

Stock,  D.    See  Blockhead.  1.  the  irunk^  tanH ; 

mfisl&;  goU;  mandli.  2.  loffy  kath;  hikkaf ; 

pora;  kund&.  3.  ahakk  jismeApeyandlagftya 

fil6 ;  dandi  4.  a  jmty  thQni ;  biUli ;  iifl^an ; 

tekan ;  pushti-lriLiL  5.  kondah;  dastah;   qab* 

sah;  baint&.  6.  raee,  kal ;  bana.  See  Lineage. 

7.  {Cowi)  dhan;  ain-ul-mlL  See  Capital, 
{Z.)  S.  hisaah ;  patti ;  sarkati  qane  kl  hondl* 
9.  eterty  dher ;  aakhlrah ;  silmEn ;  khinnaii ; 
rasad ;  god&m ;  bhand&r.   10.  ga]li4>aiid. 

comvum  etockf  panehftetl  mti.  deai  eiodt,  khetl  ke 
rftchk ;  ftfaliri-kMhavanf.  >atiil  Uoek.  a^ha  p^I ; 
Barmlyji-i-hiflsah-d&rfto ;  tSjhli-dhui.  j<mU  uodt 
company^  jamlat-i-shunkl.  ofago^d  tiock,  aohchhe 
ghar,  ksl,  khind&n  yi  sKt  kl.  poper-ftoefc,  kteai 
bao&ne  kft  masftlaliyi  ■amiii.  iM-iMte  ttodb,  ginth 
kft  paiaft;  nij  dhan.  io  put  in  tUe  $todoiy  kftUi  men 
thoknl.  to  take  Uoeky  mil  kf  lelirist  banana. 

Stocli,  ▼.  a.  I.  lap  upy  jama  k. ;  dher  y&  am- 
b&r  lag&D&  ;  pur  k.  2.  eupplyy  baham  pahun- 
ch&n& ;  tukhm  d&ln&  y&  baham  pahiu&chlai. 

8.  k&tii  men  thokni.  [khodna. 

gtock  agim,  knndah    lagKni  ya  ehafani.    stock  tip. 

Stockade,  n.  1.  {MU,)  morchah  jo  nok-d&r  bal- 

liyon  se  banSyi  jae.  2.  bilr&;  lakar-kot. 
Stock-broker,  n.  sarkSr!  hundl  k&  dali&l.  * 
Stock-doTe,  n.  ek  qism  k&  kabatar ;  qumri 
Stock-flsh,  n.  sukhU  hul  machhlL 
Stocking,  n.  jurr&b ;  mozah;  jM*tltt)ah.  [ne-vili. 
Stock-jobber,  n.  sark&ri  hondi  k&  len  den  kar- 
Stock-lock,  n.  kith  met  higiae  ki  tal&. 
Stock-still,  n.  kith  y&  lakxf  kl  m&nind  behiss  o 

harakat ;  naqsh-i-dl^lr;  but  [rahna. 

stand  ttoek'ttiUy  naqsh-i-dlvlrbenni ;  be-hise  o  hirakat 
Stocky,  adj.  obhoU  aur  mot&;  nfttS. 
Stoic,   n.  zainQ  hakim  \&  pairaa;  jabriyah 

mashab  k&  motaqid ;  bairigl ;   doand-rafadt. 
Stoic,  Stoical,  adj.  jabriyah  mashab  ke  mu- 

taallaq;  bairSgl;  ndftsfn. 
Stoically,    adv.    jabriyah    mashab  itiot  ki 

tarah ;  khosbi  aur  gam  se  be-parvfti  ka  s&th. 
Stoiciam,  n.  khushi  aur  gam  se  be-parvM  k& 

aqidah;  masalah-ijabr ;  bairig. 
Stoke,  V.  a.  Sg  lag&n&yH  bharkini. 
Stole,  n.  ek  taur  k&  lamba  j&mah;  shfthl  qab&. 
Stolen,  adj.  ohur&y&  hu& ;  chori  k&;  masrflqah. 

ftoka  jirop^rty,  mil- i-maarfiqah;  choii  ki  mil.  stolen 
property  reeoveredj  mSl  barimad;  mil  masrdqah  bar 
imad;  chori  niklL  itrformtr  </  stolen  prspsrtjf^ 
cbingi;  suiiKgf ;  khoji;  pati  lagiO.  knowingif  rseeiv- 
ing  sloltn  or  plundered  property,  didah  o  diiiasiah 
mil-i-maaraaah  ji  magrUtah  leni;  jia  bdjh  ke 
chori  yi  la^  \%  mil  lenS.  rseeiffing  of  stoUn  ptopertyy 
leni  mil-i-masraqah  ki. 

Stomach,  D.  1.  (.^Tttii^)  medi;  pachaunl;  pak 


asdudi.  2.  appetitey  ishtihi;  bhnk.  8.  desire, 
khuibish;  ragbat;  mail;  ruchi;  chah. 

Stomach,  ▼.  a.  niraz  ya  khaii  h.  [band. 

Stomacher,  n.  aurton  ke  sine  ki  sevar ;  slnah- 

Stomachic,  Stomachical,  adj.  1.  medah  ke 
mutaallaq.  2.  muqavvl-i-medah. 

Stomachio,  n.  davi  muqavvl-i-medah. 

Stomachless,  adj.  be-ishtihi;  be-bhiLk« 

Stone,  n.  1.  patthar;  sang;  pishi&i^;  bajr; 
hajr;  sil;  n^m;  bhiti.  2.  javihar;  ratn; 
nagtna.  8.  takhti ;  murde  Id  yidgir;  lauh; 
sang-i-katbab.  4.  (Med,)  pathri;  sang-i- 
masinah.  5.  fotah;  i&d;  khusyah.  6.  guth- 
U;  chlyi&.  7.  ek  vasan  qarib  sat  ser  IdL 

lease  no  stone  untwmed,  kol  darrinh  na  obhorni; 
maqdar  bhar  aor  mSmi;  kol  daqiqah  y&  tadblr 
foro'guiiaht  na  k.  roeking-etonef  sang-i-lania. 

Stone,  T.  a.  1.  petty  sangsir  k« ;  pathro&  se 
mimi;  rajm  k.;  patthar  barsini,  2.  patthar 
girini;  sakht  k. ;  patthar  si  k.         [dilni. 

etone  to  deatk,  sangair  k.;   patthroi  ke  mire  mir 

Stone-blind,  adj.  bilkul  andhi;  andhi  bhit 

Stone-how,  n.  gulel. 

Stone-oatter,  n.  sang-tarish;  pathar*chati. 

Stone-frnit,  n.  guthll-dir  pbal. 

Stone-hearted,  Stony-hearted,  adj.  sang-dil; 
be-dard ;  be-rahm ;  nirdal ;  kathor. 

Stone  hone,  n.  inda  yi  b\]  ki  ghofi. 

Stone-pit,  n.  patthar  ki  1^. 

Stone-pitch,  n.  kafi  aur  gif hi  riLL 

Stoner,  n.  pattharofi  ae  mime-vili.    [Imirat. 

Stoner-work,  n.  patthar  ki   kim;    sangin- 

Ston^esi,  n.  pathkli-pan;  sangini;  sakhtL 

Stony,  a4j*  1-  pathr!li;p^thar  ik;  aangin. 
2.  patthar  kar  dene  yi  banine-Tili.  3.  be- 
rahm;  sang-dil;    sakht;    kathor;    kattar. 

Stool,  n.  1.  tipii;  pqhi;  machiyi;  mofi'dlUL 

2.  dast ;  ishil ;  paikinah ;  jhiriL  3.  asl  da- 
rakbt  jis  ki  shikhoA  se  darakht  bane  hon. 

to  go  to  stool,  jhire  phimi;  peS-kbine  jini. 

Stool-hall,  n.  ek  khel. 

Stoop,  T.  n,  1.    bendy  jhukni;    nivni;  nau- 

harni.  2.  submit,  itiat  k. ;  maglftb  h. ;  zer  h. ; 

muUh.;  minni;  samigOn  h. ;  sir  jhukina. 

3.  condeseendy  iltifit  k. ;  mutavajjoh  h. ; 
fiarotani  k. ;  mutavize  h.  4.  swoop,  jba- 
patti  la^ni  yi  mimi;  gimi.  5.  sinky 
utarni ;  iMiithni. 

Stoop,  n.  1.  jhukio ;  utir ;  jhapat^  2.  shariLb 
pine  ki  bartan  ;  jim  ;  pyili.  [kar. 

Stoopingly,  adv.  sir  jhukike;  jbuk-kar;  niv 

Stop,  n.  1. 1^  acty  Taqfoh;  thaiiio;  tayaqquf. 
2.  obstacle,  rok;  sadd-i-rih;  muzibimat; 
atkio.  3.  (Mus.)  thi ;  khantl.  4.  visiUm  ki 
ciunh  ;  vaqfe  ki  nishin ;  thairio ;  rahio. 

Stop,  V.  a.  1.  dose,  band  k. ;  mUAdni 

To  stop  two  mouths  with  one  morsel.     Prov. 

Ekpantk  dohoj.  Prov. 

t.  obstruety  roluii ;  atkini.    3.  thimni ; 

thaitini ;  jine  na  d.  4.  suspend,  multav!  k. ; 

mauqif  nkhni ;   biz  rakhni  5.  (Afus.)  sur 

milam  kame  ke  viste  tar  ko  unglioi^  se  da- 


590 


STR 


b&ui;  mil&u&.  6.  (^ati(.)  bkndhn&i  jaka; aft ; 

kosni.  [ruknL 

Stop,  V.  n.    1.  Ihairna;   thitbakni;    thamni; 
Stop-oock,  D.  Utaii  k&  pecb.  [insidid. 

Stoppags,  n.  atak  ;  rokj  tnarrui;  mum«neat; 
Stopper,  D.  1.    gatU;     dit ;    thepi;     tbeilti. 

3.(jVa»f.)  mutaraasa;  lao  ;   lnhasi. 
Storage,  n.  1.  Eakbirahi  bharti.  3.  bhartikar ; 

god&m  niahsQl.  [gaiijit;  aillrai. 

Storaz,   a,    ek   nan  ka    kbuah-ba-dar    gond; 
Store,  u.  1.  ifrat;    kasrat)  bobtat.    3.    dber ; 

ambar;  lakhirab.  3.    a  Hore-kouae,  godaiu  ; 

bhand&r;   kuthi;    kothi ;    khatta;    ambir- 

kbanahj     goil.    i.    Eakhirah;     khazanah; 

simftii;  earanjam ;  simogri;  golah  blrQd. 
M  itart,  godAm  tova  ;   kothijSr  men  ;  bhtodlr  mail  j 

niBUJ(i<.i  itort-lrefpcr,   dlrogkh:  bhirnUii.  '      [il  k. 

Store,  V.  a.  1.  jami,  takbirah,  bhurti  ja  ikbat- 

2.  god&m  menrakhua;   bhar  rakboa. 
Store-house,  u.     See  Store  3. 
Storer,  □.  zaUhirah  jamn  kirne-Tala. 
Storied,  adj.  1.   jismen    hikSjat  hon;   Urikhi 

tasvirat  tte  Srastah.  '2.  jis  k&  xikr  tavirikh  o 
bik&}it  lodx  ho.  3.  kai  matiKi]  ja  dnrje  ki. 

Stork,  n.  Saras;  Iflglaq;  laqlaq  ;  dbanee. 

Storm,  D.  1.  tafao;  ahdhi;jbakkar  2.  tumult, 
balvab ;  fasEd ;  andber  ;   gadar ;   bangainab. 

3.  diitrett,  taklff ;  nuj ;  afat ;  musibat ;  bjpt&, 

4.  (Mil.)  dh&vi;  billi;  hamlah. 
Storm,  T.  a,  qile  par  bamlah  5a  billah  k. 
Storm.  V.  u.  audh!  yii   jhakkar   chalna  ;    tulati 

ana.  2.  garnjna;  josh  men  ana  ;  guxaah  h. 
Storm -beat,  adj.  aiidhi  ka  tuara  ;  tufaii  zadah. 
Stormy,  adj.  l.maivlj  ;  puraz  tufan;   tiliaiii. 

2,  tuod,    gnzab-iiak. 
Story,  n.   1 .  history,    bikayat ;  qisanh  ;    daatau 

2.  a  lalt,  kabaiii ;  pauvara  ;  bat ;  uaql. 
One  itoiy  it  good  till   unother   in  totd.      Trnv. 
Ateli  kahdnl  giir  it  niilhi.  Frov.  [mahnl;  kban. 

3,  jhQt,   kizb;  darog.    4.  dnrjah;  nianzit; 
Story,  V.  a,  kahaiii  y\  daatan  kabua. 
Story-teller,  11.  qisaah-go;  daatau  go;  pnvarja. 
Stout,  adj.  I.  ttroiig,    mazbut;    qavi;    ru^ht- 

puabt ;  shahzor ;  niota  tazah ;  tauavar  ;    bali. 

Vou  UmU  und  I  ito'U,  who  nill   arrj   the  dirt 

out,  1  Prov.  Ta  bhi  Tim;  mam  b\i  rial,  laun 

A*arfflnpdnif  Prov. 

2.  hold,  bubadur ;  diler  ;  sbuja  ;  siiriua. 

A  bold,  itonl,  and  magntaimauB  man.  Clarendon. 
Bahsdur,  tknjn,  aur  uUUfim  mard^ 

3.  larye,    bara;  jasim.  4.    proiul,    muta 
kabbir;  magrur;  maghi^;  ziddi  battl. 

Stoutly,  adv.  iiiaibutt  ae;  dilcri  se;  jurat  so. 
Stoutness,  a.  1.  zor ;  taijat ;  tanaviiri ;  quvvat ; 

iiiazljQtJ.  3.  dilcri;  sbiijaat;  babaduri;   zid; 

ear  kashi ;  bitt.  [bursi  ;  chulha ;  atiah  dan. 
Stove,  n.  tanur;  yulkhan;  bhatti;  bhar;augitbli 
Stove,  V.  a.  nmkau  ko  ag  Be  garm  rekbua. 
Stover,  D.  cbara  ;  gliaa  nyar.  [ba  tab  rakhniL, 
Stow,  V.  a.  pas  pas  rakbtia ;  bhania ;  ladua;  tab 
Stowage,  II,  qariiic  ya  dhang  bo  Jaga-kar  rakbna. 
Strabbm,  Strabismus,  □.  bbcnga-pun  ;   ahval- 

cb;iahini. 


Straddle,  v.  ».   tUg  chbidri-ks  kbari   boni 

yii  chalna. 
Straggle,  V.  a.  I.    rove,  mflnh  uthiC  phimS ; 
ivirah  phirna;  bbatakoiL  2.   spread  divari- 
cately, cbhitr&na;  paaariia;pbailaaa  3,  bikhar- 
na;  judl  h. ;  terah  tin  b.  [udbar  phime-vala. 
Straggler,  u.  ivarab  aur    bbatakti  bui  idhar 
Straight,    adj.    I.    lidba;    riat;     mustaqim. 
2.  vertical,  kbara ;  umfldi ;  qayam.  3.  chust; 
kasi;  taii&.  4.  sachcha;  raat-baz;  djaoat-dar; 
iman-dir.  [tii-faur;  faorao. 

Straight,  StraightTarth,  adv.  turat;  usi  vaqt; 
Straighten,  v.  a.  aidhi  k. ;  raat  k. ;  bal  nlkalna. 
Stiaightforwaid,  adj.  eidha;  risl;  muataqtm. 
Stral 'htly,  adv.  sidhi ;  batibar.       [iatiqamat. 
Straightneu,  n,  sidha-paa ;  aidh ;  sQdb;  rasti; 
Stratghtway.adv.bilatavaqqufjfil-haiifaurau. 
Strain,    v.    a.     1.   tlmtch,    tanna;    khedobua ; 
cbarhiaa;  Bahama.   3.  exert,  bahut  mehnat 
ji  kim  leiii ;  tel  nikalna.  3.  tprain,  murkiaa ; 
lachkaoa;  marornft;  bal  d.    4.  make  tighur, 
kasna;  jakafna;  bblohni,  5.  conitrain,  maj- 
bar  k, ;  lacbar  k.;    dubanl  e.jttfw,  chuiua; 
tapk&Da;  uicborua ;  paaaiia. 

To  ttram  it  >  giai  and  «w»!lo«  a  oamol.  Prov. 
Our  thiih  gutjuian  K  parka.  Pnn^ 

Strain,  V.  n.  1.  maqdOrbhar  koshUh  k.;  jZn 
Gab&nf  k.;  jad  ojahadk  ;pilii&;  cor  mlruL 
S.  ohhaDn&;   tapakaa;   risQa;  jbinii. 

nrain  every  nent,  hitti  pjoa  nurnj;   bihut  Enehnat  k. 

Strain,  u.  I.  a  violent  effort,  aakbt  koabisbj 
jaii-fisbaiii ;  meboat.  2.  a  iiprain,  maro^; 
moch;  lacbak;  chik;  bfiSiita.  3.  dhang; 
dhab;  taiir;  tariqab;  rang.  4.  a  prolonged 
musical  note,  alap;  tae;  avaz;  git;  rag,  5. 
ttyle,  mahavrab ;  tara-i-kalam ;  ibarat,  6. 
tendency,  mail;  mailan;  jbukao;  mjbau. 

Strainer,  It.  clibanna;  aait;  nniiia. 

Strait,   adj.   1.    tang;    chust;     sakra;    bhir.i. 

2.  katban;  duabrar;  musbkd;  aaUit. 
Strait,  It.  I.  naka;  tang  raatah.  i.   {Geog.)    ah. 

nae ;  Baniudr-eankat.  3.  saiikai.;  kasht;  diq- 

qat;  tangi ;  musibat ;  dnshvari. 
Straiten,  v.  a.  1.  to  nartow,  atikeriii ;    tang  k. 

samotna;  mukhtaaar  k,    2.  make  tight,    kaa- 

Da;jakarna;   bbinthna;   kbeucbiia.    3.    per- 

j<lec,  tang  k.;  zieh   k.;    diq  k.;   hiirau    k.; 

parcahaii  k.;  bbiubiia. 
Strait-hearted,  adj.  taog-dil ;    kanjus.   [aakbt. 
Strait'laced,  adj.  1.  cbuli  ac  kaaa  hua.  2.  kara; 
Straitly,  adv.  taugl,  aakbti,  ehaali    ya   dusb- 

viiri  Be.  [ti;  duahvai-i  ;  muahkil. 

Straitness,  n.  1.  ebuali;  aukrii ;  tangL  2.  aakb- 

3.  niuiii!iat;  diqqat.  4.  kainl;  nahot. 
Etrimineoas,  adj.  pQlc  an, ;  bhuse  aa;  balka. 
Strand,   n.  I.   kinarali;    aahil;    tir.    2.    rasai 

ka  bill  ;  bhanj.       [hana;  rcti   par   charbaua 
Strand,  v.  a.  1,  kinare  par  de  miroa  j-a    cbar 

2.  raaai    ka  bal  kbohia  ya  udhcrna. 
Strange,  adj.  1.  foreign,  bideai;  pardeai;  gair- 

timlkka;  ajnabi.  2.  (wi  domestir,    beginah  ; 


ni-Sabni;  ulrmilAm;  pftr&yft;    Opri;    gair. 

3.  umtderful,   n^yi;  anokhk;  ni^i;  ajlb; 

ajgut;  D&dir;   tur&h;  gair-mimflll ;  khil&f- 

daatQr.  [turfoh;  sjab. 

Stranga,  in^.   vkh;   tamtshl;  ajtb;  anokld; 
Stnmgelx,  buIt.  ajlb  taur  se;  ajlb  tarah  ae. 
BtruiKUiess,  a   1.  ajnabijat;  be-^gL  2.re- 

tone,  kaahld^;  rnUvat;  nft-lBbna-miikjL 

3.  an-ban;  judSI.  i.  taajjub;  hatrat;  nirtlt- 

pan ;  anokkK-pan. 
Strangor,  n.  1.  for^gtur,  gur  mulk  k&;  bide- 

d;  pardsBl;  aikin  mulk-i-gair;  d&sre  abahr, 

basti,  y%  g&oii  ki;  &n&  d«d.  3.  ow  luUnotpn, 

ni-^if;  Di-lsbiU;  aDJiaj  ^nabL  3.  agvttl, 

mehmia ;  batefi ;  j^ooL  4.  be^oah ;  gair- 

&dait;   ahakba-i-gair;    be-aarok&r   abakha; 

apri&dmi.  [(&«  Stifle  I.) 

StranglA,  T.  a.  1.  pbs^  d.;  teAtrt  dabiid; 

2.tuppim,  dabKni;  roknL  [gali  ghotne-Till. 
StranglW,  a  -phiinl  dene-iKl&;  tasmah-bU; 
StrangnUtioii,  n.  ruk&Tat;habs>ul-dam;kanth- 

arundbaa  1  gal-ghotan.        [mataa;  cbinang, 

StraBgnxy,  n.  faaba-ul-baul ;  itar^ul-baul ;  knkar. 

8tr»p,  a  1.  dbajjl;  patti;  Iblr;  taamah;  divil- 

2.  chamoU;  ohaU.'  3.  (Bot.)  pattld;  kaniA. 

i.  {Carp)  lobe  ii  pgtti  y&  band. 

6.  {ifaul.}  naO.  [MAdfanL 

Strap,  T.   a.  1.   tasmo  mbnL    2.    taame    ae 

3:  cbamute  par  tea  k. ;  obamoU  lagtnL 
Stnpyado,  n.  fauji  aaii  jia   meA  latthe  par 

ae   m  dete  tbe  tkki  bith  pioA  tut  jlen. 
Strapfong,  adj.  kungit;  muabtan^';  lamlA; 

lau-chliaf;  dec^qad;  dbaB;   lam-tafang^ 
Stratagem,  n.  1.  d&on;'gbit;  ohil.  2.  daj^; 

dhoH;  Jul;  &reb;  obhal;  muglltah-dihl ; 

makr-phaDd.  [saf-JbtL 

fitrategr,  n.  ilm-i-tartlb  i-lashkar;  aipab-aalkri; 
Stiatiflcatioa,  n.   tabaq-tfd;    voh  tarklb  jia 

ae  \Mi  aabji  tabqah-i-iamiD  bangal  baJA. 
8trati{r,  t.  a.  tah  jam&at;  tab  batah  rakhiul; 

tabaq  bar  tabaq  k.  [kdmat. 

Stratocracr,  n.  fai^f  haktlmat;  lasbkarl  hu- 
StratoiD,  pi.  Strata,  n.  patat;  tab;  tabaq. 
Stratus,  a.  ufaqi  abr. 

Straw,  n.  1.  puSI;bhtia;biohilI;aiII;tiraD. 
2.  adni  ohI>;  nikamml  obis;  gl^  jAt; 

kfi^  karkat;  tinkft. 
Man  a/  itraw,  nt'Ohli  ihaklu.  It  be  i»  At  ttnuo,  ju- 

dS;  jlpenuDfa.  [ph*l ;  iitlbiT. 

Strawberry,  n.  ek  angreil  darakht  aar  nskk 
Straw-built,  adj.  tinkoA  ka  btaO,  hni.  [bhtbU. 
Straw-colored,  adj.  bhiUe  ke  rang  k&. 
Strawy,  adj.  bhoa  si;  ttnke  U;  balka. 
Stray,  t.  n.  1.  r&b-i-riat  ae  gnrei  k. ;  gumrih 

h. ;  bhatakoi ;  be-ith  h.  2.  ^vUol,  avirah 

yi  obhiite  pbimi;  biehbafiiL 
Stray,  n,  biobbfi,  Srtiab  yi  cbhuti  buK  jinvar. 
Stray,  adj.  bbnlK  bhatki;  »irah;  bicbbrfc; 

chbuti;  gumrih.  [tahilr;  aelL 

Streak,  n.    I.    laklr;    dhiri;    khat;   lahar; 

2.  (SMp-htilUng)  takhtoA  kl  tAf. 


II  STR 

streak,  v.  a.  dhiTyin  yi  khat  dllna;  laklreA  k. 
Streaked,  Streaky,  adj.  dbatid&r;  labr-d&r; 

khat-d&r;BUkyi. 
Stream,  n.  1.  duyt;  lartK;  nadi;  db&A;  &b-i- 

ja;  ran.  2.  havi  ki  jbokl ;  tarefi;  dhif.3. 

Uiidencs,  rau:  batio;  jbu^. 
Stream,  v.D.    1,    bobni;  nikalui;  jiri  h.  2, 

phailQi;  labAni,  [abiiuill  Fatuhni  ki  sbiA. 
Streamer,  n.  I.  jbaudi;  pharairi;  patiki.  2* 
Streaanlei,  n.  chhoti  nadi;  ni&;  kbila;  eoti* 
Str«amy,  adj.  1.  Jia  tneA  babut  naddyifi  babtl 

hoA.  a.  bahti  hid ;  jari;  ravin ;  labrati  hui. 
Street,  n.  aarak;  ristah;  sldra-i-am,  gatySri. 
Street-walker,  n.  kocbah-gard ;  iWab;  har- 

jil;  Idairiaurat;  kasbl 
Strength,  n.  1,  force,  tiqat;  bal;  lOr;  aakat; 

quTvat ;  tavinU,  2.  eiwr;^,  himmat;  jurat.  3. 

toughfMs,  kafi-pan;   aakbU;  maiboti;  us- 

tuvirl;  iatehkim.    i.   validity,    istehkim; 

maabflti;  durusti;  vijbiyat;  pakki-pan.  5. 

lentrity,    bbarosi;     tamaniyat;    taqvlyat; 

etitAr.  6.  amy,  &uj  ;  lashkar ;  aipih ;  tiqat; 

jamalyat.  7.  vigor  of  ttfle,  matinat;  sor,  8. 

(^    color,   etc.)     chamak;  aafU;    ehafiafl; 

abokbl;  obuohuhi-pan ;    gahrtpan.    9.    {of 

litptart,  etc)  teii;  tlqat;  tundl.  XQ.ntant, 

biat;  maqdarat;  baisiyat;  maqdflr. 
m  or  upon  On  itrtngtlt  nf,  bhkro*t  kkr  ke ;  lu  ke  htl  pe. 
Strengthen,  v.  a.    I.  mate  itrong,    maibtlt  k. ; 

muatabkam  k.;  pakte  k.  2.  aneourttga,  him- 

matbafhiiiiisaAbUlai;  thamui;quTvatyi 

Bor  d.  3.  inereaie  in  power  or   Keuriij/,  pukh- 

tab  k. ;  pakki  k. 
Streagthener,  n.  1.  tiqat-bskhah ;  lor-bakbab. 

X,  masbllt  kame-Tili ;  muqavvl ;  puebtt 
StrengtUeu,  adj.  be-tor;  be-tiqat;  ulf;  ni- 

tavifl;  kam-tor;  abal. 
StrenuoOB,    adj.    1.   sargarm  ;  mubtaid;  pnr- 

sbauq  ;  dil-aoi.  2.  diler;  mardiuab;  tei. 
Strenuouily,  adv.  bimmat  se;  tezi  ae;  ear- 
-  garmi  se ;  dil-sod  se ;  bashauq ;  muataidi  se. 
Stress,  n.  I.  woiUnee,  BakbtI;tuadI;ahiddBt.  2. 

iffii^orfomx,  tikId;bojb.  3.(Jf«A.)«)r;dabio. 
ttnuof  roicc,  KtU  kldabi>.  lay*trti»  on,  Kir  diloa. 
Stretch,  T.  a.  1.  phailini;  pasirni;  ohaurini- 

obakliui;  barhini. 
iStrctdt  jouT  l«gi  looording  to  joar  oorsrltt.  Fror, 
JitlH  eKSdar  dcUo  alnt  piok  patin.  FroT. 

2.  angrU  leni;  ai^dni;  hfith  paob  pbailiid. 


i.maie  ten$»,  kasni;  tinna;  kheAobi^ 
4.  Urain,  khefiohai ;  tinni.  S.  exaggenUe, 
mubilgahk. ;  dlog  mirni;  ba^'huii. 

Stretch,  r.  n.  pbailni;  bafhnS. 

itfOA  on*'*  lint,  JtBgeA  aldlil  k. ;  pCop  ploiUnit 

Stretch,  n.  1.  phaiUo;  btstir;  kbiAoh&o; 
tanio.  2.  koehish ;  sai ;  ^yat  UtqaL  3,  dirta- 
ti'on,  eirot ;  Ah ;  t&rf ;  or. 

Stretcher,  n.  1.  pbailiue-vali;  tinne-vili.  2. 
Int  jo  lambe  rukh  se  divir  meA  lagil  ji& 
3.  mallih  ke  [AoA  rakbne  kl  takhtah. 


STE 


4.  khult  doli.  S.  mtibalgah-go. 
6.  chhatrl  ki  till. 
Stretcliiiig,  n,  nngral. 
Strew,  T.  ft.  1,    natter,    hakhernS;  chhitrini; 

bithT&nS;baraitiS;ntair  fc.  2.  dbakii&^  chhu- 

p&iil.  3.  j/irforfafiroorf,  lJlMb^)llrk,;phaiiSQa■ 
Il^(>o  out,  baihana  ;  pbul&nt. 
StriA,  n.  chboti   chhoti  lakircn  jo    sipyon  ji 

kauriyoti  men  hoti  tiain.  [obhott  laklren  bon, 
Striate,  Striated,  adj.  jia  ineii  aot  si  cbhoti 
Stricken,  {i.  adj.  I.  mirS  hu»;  ghail;  zakbm!; 

lakbm-khucdah.  2.   nl-khurdab;  &ge  bartu 

huB ;  umr-raaldfih ;  baii  umr  ki. 
Stricklo,  n.  1.  ekUkri  jis  ko  galla  kl  n&p  par 

pherte  baiii.  3.  darauti  cbaUiDe  ka  patthar. 
Strict,   (idj.    1.   tight,  kiLaA  h*ia;  JBk|fi;  tang-, 

chubt;  khiah&hui;  tanihua.  'i.  exact,  tbik; 

salilh;  ilurust;  mO-ba-iDQ.  3.    fn>«r«,  aakht- 

kara;  aakbt-gir;  duruaht;  tihudlJ;    eangin. 

4.  confined,  miiqaiyad ;    inahdQil ;    pa-band. 

5.  (Bol.)  aldtia  aur  patlX. 

Strictly,  adv.  aeliftt  BC ;  tbik   thik  ;    hQba-hQ; 

ba-ainahi;  bu-aakhti ;  duniatiae;  ba-takid. 
Strictneis,  d,  takid ;  taqalyad ;  ecbiit ;  duruatl ; 

sakbti;  shiddat;  sakht-giri. 
Btrietare,  n.  l.etirSa;  harf-giri;nuktMh-oIiInI; 

aib-jot.  3.  {Med.)  taAbanmij  ;  aukef;  aukiao. 
Stridtf  n.  dig ;  shutar-^Ua ;  qadam. 
Btilda,   v.    dig  bhams ;     taj^    chhidA-kar 

khiirS  b. ;  lamhc-qudamrakhna;  jwiti  tliinia. 
Striffl,  Ti.  1.  jhngri  ;  tanta;  riir;  uim;  tnuazo. 

2.  ziJ;  mukhnlfat;  aks;  bair.  3.  war,  larai; 

jut;g  ;  mujidlah  ;  jadi!. 
Strike,   V.    a.    I.  Ml,    raarna;  pitna;  tboknH; 

tiikkiir  miima ;  la^aua ;  Eadniuh  pahuuchaii^ 

2.  dash,    pheiikna ;    dc    iiiarua ;    patakua ; 

pbeuk   mama.    3.  noin,   chbapua ;  gburuA ; 

thappa  la^aua  ;    naqsb   k. ;    inanqilsh    k.  ; 

zarb   k.  4.  pgTielrale,    ghiisiiiiii ;    dlia8ai:ii; 

bania  i  andar  k.  5.  jninish,  aiiza  d,  ;   mania  ; 

yiiniL  6.  iiflify  by  the  sound,  biijanl  ;  pUiii ; 

i\M   uikalua.    7.   loatr,  girii   d. ;    iiUniii ; 

pLcakni ;  jhukfiua.  ti.   impri-.ia  itronijly,  asar 

k.;  tttsir  k. ;  miiusaar  k. ;  d  11  par    iiaqsli  k, ; 

dil  men  ghnr  k.  9.  make  and   ratify,  luiiaui- 

lab  hatiaua  ya  pakka  k. 
ifriJ'e  a    ju)^.    p^ucli    cbhlDtna    fli    miatAkhah    k. 

tlrikt  a  Ud-jtr  or   aa  accotint.    bjdh    milADL   itrikt 

kaniU    milk.    L&tl,    yc.    liritii    mlni.l:  *lil  ■■  |iaimrtii 

phcriii  ;.'..-■  ■'.aj.i   k. 

114;    kliiu -.    LiliiirSk.; 

iithSn!!  jfisliijtii  k. 

Strike,  V.  11.  I.  Ai(,  la}jtiii ;  tikrana.  2.  bajnii; 
fi.\%.i  iiikiiliiri.  3  jhiipatna;  duiiriiii.  \.  phiriia  ; 
hiikiik  iidiili  k. ;  kHm  djli'iniii. 

itrikr.  ai.  vSr  t-;  iinrnlah  k.  itrlkefor,  raHmsli  li.. 
iliilni,  ttrikc  in,  liAltliil  li.  3.  wUjMb  b. :  niitnS; 
itnie  in  milk  baruf-ilir  b.;  iii>ittafi>l  b.  ilrikc  hunii, 


Strike,  I 


.  huU 


r  ki  ck    ; 


12  STR 

khabl.  3.  Ulbi ;  taraqql-i-tankbaali ;  ba^ 
vat ;  aarkftalil,  4. (fffo/.) or ;  taraf.  [lagane-vili. 

Striker,     n.     mSme-vSla;     larib;    thokne-ji 

Striking,  adj.  muasair;  njib. 

8triking[ly,  adv.  omassiranah  ;  ajib  t&iir  ae. 

String,  u.  I.  a  eord,  rasst ;  jeori;  dori;  autllj 
band  ;  rishtab  ;  das ;  taoi ;  iwra.  2.  tt't&on, 
fitah;  dori.  3.  Isfl;  malS  ;  hir  ;  uujir  ;  4. 
bijeki'tjir;  tir;  Unt.  5.  a  fibre,  reahah; 
But.  6.  iifrue,  rag;  iiaa.  7.  qatir;  eilailahj 
tautS  ;  tlr.  8.  kainaii  kl  dori  yi  tSiit. 

to  havi  (in>  itriKgi  Co  ant'i  bou,  dnhrt  fliidfth    nUinl. 

Btriag,  V.  ti.  I.  f'lmUh  toitlnlringt,    tSr   char- 

baua;  liiit  lagaiia.  3.    bajaiia  ;    uhherna. 

3.  piroiiS;  uatthi  k. ;    gf)uthD&;    Etuijtrah 
baadi  k.  4.  niazbQt  k.  5.  rcehab  ya  efll  utar- 
nn;  naaen  dQr  k. 
Stringed,  adj.  tar-dar ;  tar  lags  bui. 

Sfrin^eil  ilutrument.     Tar^dar  isjd.  [kaiS. 

Stringent,  adj.  muitkkid;akldl;iiirari;  saVht; 
Stringlesa,  adj.  be-raui;  be-dori;  be-ULutj  bo-(ar. 
Stringy,  adj.  naaila;  reshab-dar;  eat-dar. 
Strip,  T.  a.    1,  udbernfi;  kbencbuiL;  pbarna. 

To  itri|>  hmi  habits  from  »  oorrupttd  hwrt  ii 
tlrippiivj  off  tha  skin.  Sure  ks  Imril  ckKit- 
TSiii  aiil  haijiutt  Mtl  Udl  kkthehnL 

3.  iiUiU;^  barabua,  ya  ury&u  k. ;  kapre  ut&r 
leni.  3,  peel,  cbhiloa;  cbbilka  utiTu&;  mu- 
qaahabar  k.  4.  dtjirive,  mabram  k.;  le  leui; 
ohbin    ]en&;    )at    Icoa;  kapre   cbbin     looa. 

5.iiichoniS;  suiitiia;  khall  yi  chhuchba  k. 

■■>  ojf,  utBrnS  ;  cblillnlL 

Strip,  11.  dhajjl;  patti;  katran;  Ihir. 
Strike,  n.  1.    ilreak,'  dandir;  lakir;  dhiri. 
2,  alroke,  znrb ;  koro  ki    uiitr.    3.  a   wait, 
bed  yi  qamclii  ki  mir  ka  HLKhlln;  baddhi. 
Stripe,  V.  a.  1.  liikireii   ya  dbariyau    dulni.  2. 
qaiTicliT  BC  miirna;  baddbiyaii  dnina.  [^labriyl. 
Etriped,    adj.     dhirl-dar;    liikir-dir;     kbajri; 
^(rfppi  clutb.     Ttaryll:  ttalyS.    [vin  ;  amni. 

Stripling,  n.   larki ;'  [xittba  ;    ^aljrii ;  iiau-ja- 
Slrive,  v.  n.  1.  hbor  hard,  uiehuat  k.  ;  kbOii-i- 

jigar  kbaiii;   JHTi-liflliBDi  k, ;    praidhram   k. ; 

hatb  paofi    ralinii ;    zor    iiKinii. 

2.  eonleJui,  liiraa  ;  jliagartia. 

.Sli-ice  not  agaiDBt  tbe  Htrcam.  Ttot. 

Pini  ic  figtpal  bakiiku  ho.  Pruf, 

3.  compete,  bacabri  ya  miiqilblah  k.  ; 
bam  cbaabnii  k. ;  hain-sari  k. ;  na  k. 

Striver,  ii.  aai ;  kosbiNb  kanic-vslii. 

Stroke,    ii.    I.   a    Woip.  cbnt;  zarb ;   8.1.5 m ab ; 
mar  ;     tbiirik.     2.    cahtmitij.     afat  ;       liipti  ; 
nmalliat  ;     biili  ;     sii.ijji.ih;    bridisrili    Z_   the 
3„m./  of  the  Hock,  gliriii  ki   aviiK  ;   i;l,aiite  kl 
kbat  kliat.  4.  a  Unf,  klial ;     lakir  ;      .U6dir.   \ 
5.  n  mnsterly  rj/hrt,  baiiat  ;  kiiri  gar?  ;  ust^i.  1 
C.  am;il  ;  ns:ir.  7.  {.Vaii!  )  ubappu  ki  barkat.  ' 
ul^.  ,>/ !l,r  ,■:  ■        .,,k       .i.:l:.ij:L,-b:imta.  ' 

Stroke,  V.  . I   ■■  ,.  lii  ].heri,a,8ablin.\;  , 


ft 


Stroker,  n.  sQntne-vaU ;  sahlioe-TaU- 
StaroU,  Y.  n.  d&nYiodol  y*  avlrab  pbin». 
Stroll,  n.  sair ;  gasht ;  kftnchah-gar^i. 
Stroller,  n.  ramta ;  avlrah ;  klichah-gari 
Strong,  adj.  1.  vigor<m,  tSqat-yar ;  qavl  \  t^iS^ 
ball;  balvftn;  tavani;  baWant. 
A  9trimg  man.  TSqat-var  ddmh 
t.firmy  muBtabkam;   muataqil,   3.  toell^ 
fortifiedy  mazbttt ;  pakkl ;  pukbtab ;  ustuvte 
A  itrong  place.    MatQn  jagak, 
4.  powerful,  aor^lvur ;   zabar-dasi ;    sbah- 
zor;  taqat-var.  6.  fiek,  ziHoaaqdllr;  zarnlftr; 
mutamavvil ;  dban^an.  6.  iMent,  tea ;  tund; 

zor-ka;  sbadld;  sakbt. 

Strong  mnd.   Tn  kaufd.  [haikal ;  «nta. 

7.  robust,  batta  katti;  motat  toak;  qa^i 
8.  sinking,  muaaair ;  pakkS ;  tfalr^bakbab; 
kar-gar.  A  strong  reason.  Fakkl  doRL 

9.  zealousy  sar-garm;  pur-joab;  mustaii 

10.  kanri;  gSrhi;  qavi;  tea. 

Stronisi  tea.    Te»  ehAe.  l^^^ 

11.  intoxicating,  munaebahl;  naabMvur; 

Strong  tiqaor.    Ta  sharib, 

12.  vivid,  cbucbubiti;  abokb;  cha$k|te. 

Strong  co\ot.    Skokkrang.  [charpara. 

13.  affecting  any  seme  powerfully ^   tez> 
Strong  seenfc.    Tet  khvah-bM, 

14.  highly  nutritive,  mnqawlj  qurrat- 
bakbsb;  derbazm;  cbiknft. 

Strong  meat.     Chiknd  goihL 

15.  wellestahlished,  muqarrar;  bafidbi 
bu&;q&jam;  pakka.  16.  ^me«{,  muakkid ; 
aakbt;  sbadld.  17.  forcible,  cbust;  matTn;  zor* 
dar ;  nJlni-kbez.  Strong  style,  ekusi  ibdrat 

Strong-haad,  n.  hH ;  quyvat ;  zor;  zabardasti; 

dast-dar&zi;  b&r&-joi!. 
Stronghold,  n.  gafb ;  kot;  qila. 
Strongly,  adv.  mazbflt!  se ;  billfitehkam ;  ba- 

sar-garml ;  baUkId ;  zor  se j  sbi^dat  ae. 
Strophe,  tu  ek  qism  k&  git 
Strow,  V.  a.  iSf^e  Strew. 
Stractore,  n.  1.  construction,  im&rat  ki  vaza; 

sakbt ;  banlvat ;  gha^at.   2.  daul ;  baQdlBb; 

banavat ;  tarkl'b.  3.  an  edifice,  im&rat 
Struggle,  V.  n.  See  Strive  1.  h&tb  pftoft  mSr- 

ni;  pfton  pttna;  efiyinragan*;  tap^ppl. 
Straggle,  n.  1.  mebnat;    maahaqq^;  jad  o 

jebad;  j&n-fisb&ni.  2.qazyab;  (Ae  Strife  1.). 

3.  dba^rpakar;  b;itb&  p&i;kusbtam-ka8bti; 

dbakkam  dbakkfi.  4.  j&n*kandn!;  naza. 
Straggler,  n.  jadojebad  karne-HUl;  sm. 
Stroma,  n.  kbaoa^r ;  kui^-n^klil;  gand-m&UL 
Stromoos,  adj.  kanth-m&U  kft. 
Strompet,  n.  guzare  kl  kisbti  See  Prostitute. 
Strumpet,  adj.  fabisbab ;  dbaga^fbaz ;   bi^r- 

galdah;  obbinal;  bevfift;  be*aamat 
Strut,  V.  n.  aka?-k^  chaUifl;   alAtbua;  itriL- 

n&;  pbalD&;   athlaui;   ^tb-kbeliyin  kurte 

cbaln& ;  gardan-u(b&  ke  cbalna. 
Strut,  n.   1.  aintb;   %kar;  maror;  itrShat; 

raaiia,t ;  kaqbidgl.  2.  %.  af&  y&  turdifca  ti^a. 
Strutter,  u.  akair-blz ;  itijr. 


u.  kuebla. 

Stub,  n.  1.  thunt.  2.  kundi;  port. 

Stub,  V.  a.  j|ar  sekbodnft yS  ukbSrn&. 

Stubbed,  adj.  cbbota  aur  mot& ;  kAifi ;  mazbftt. 

Stubble,  n.  kbanti ;  tbttnti;  'ja|& ;  naral. 

Stubbon,  adj.  I*.  St0  Obstinate,  (1.).  ti.  perse- 
vering, Bfibit-qadam;  mazbOt^  muataqil. 
3.  hard,  sakbt ;  mazbat;  karS. 

Stubbofuly,  adv.  See  Obstinately.  ["^7* 

Stubbornness,  n.  sakbt! ;  aryalpan.  See  Obati- 

Stubl^,  adj.  tbunt-dir. 

Stucoo,  n.  saAg  marmar  ka  obttni. 

Stuoeo,  v.  a.  aatar-kan  k. 

Stud,  n.  1.  pbul;  pbuly&;  pbOl-dir  kil;  gul- 
mekb.  2.  khambi :  tbtini.  3.  p&ltU  gboron 
k&  galla  y&  unke  rakbne  k&  maq&m. 

Stud,  V.  a.  guVmekb  y&  pbftl  jarn&. 

Student,  D.l.  t&lib-ilm;  talmiz ;  mutaallim ; 
biddyirtbi;  pathik ;  cbatt&.  2.  kit&bi  &dm!. 
3.  mut&la,  gaur  y&  kbauz  kame-vali.  [samjbi. 

Studied,  adj.  I.  mut&la  kiyabu&;  kbubsocbi 
2.   iazil ;  kbuindah  ;  ilim  ;  biddyft vbK 

Studiedly,  adv.  soeb  samajb  ke ',  ikr  o  taam- 
mul  se.  [k!  dtllAn. 

Studio,  n.  musawir  aur   naqqasb  vagairab 

Studious,  adj.  1.  given  to  study,  kitUb  bini  k& 
&di ;  mut&la-dost.  2.  mutaammtl ;  s&bib-i- 
fikr;  soch  biob&r  kame-vatiL  3.  diligeni,  muta 
&hbis ;  tandeb ;  sar-garm.  4.  careful,  bosb- 
y&r ;  mutavajjab ;  dbiy&n  dene-iAlft.  5.  v^ 
bil*i-fikr  otaammul;  bicb&mejog;  dbiy&n 
dene  jog ;  Iftyaq-i-gaur  o  taammul. 

Studiously,  adv.  tilib-ilm&nab ;  ba-gfiur  o 
taammul;  ba-tavi^ob ;  ba-tandibl;  dbiyHn  sOt 

Studiousness,  n.  kitab-bini,  mut&lab-dostL 

Study,  n.  1.  mut&lab ;  tabsU-i-ilm ;  kitilb-bini; 
abbbiySs.  2.  meditation,  gaur ;  fikr ;  taam- 
mul ;  masb&bidab ;  socb  ;  luchar.  3.  jo  cbSz 
ki  mutale  men  bo ;  abbbiyis-isbae. 
4.  mut&lag^b ;   abbbi^-stban. 

Study,  T.  1.  socbnft  ;  bicb&m& ;  fikrk.;  kbayil 
k  ;  gaur  k. ;  jancbna ;  dekbn&.  2.  mut&lab 
k ;  parbna ;  y&d  k.  3.  sal  k. ;  kosbish  k. 

Stuff,  n.  1.  asbab;  s&m&n;  m&l;  maAlab; 
rakbt.  2. /a&ric,  kap^;  parcbab  3.  eesence, 
itr;  lubb-ilub&b ;  hir.  4.  potion,  da^; 
aukbad;  d&rU.  5.  kbogir  ki  bhartf ;  khftk; 
bbus;  malgobab;  bakbogmab;  raddL  6. 
(I^aid.)  takbton  ya  mastul  par  lag&ne  ki  r&l. 

Stuff,  v.  a.  1.  &i&$n&  ;  (See  Gram,  1.).  2.  press, 
d9,hMBk.d.  Jill  by  being  put  into,  gbusepia; 
b&pn&.  A,  fill  wUh  seasoning,  mas&lab  bbama; 
5.  clbstruct,  band  k ;  rokn&.  6.  bbus  bbam&. 

Stuffing,  n.  1.  the  act,  bbarti;  bbar&o ;  bata- 
n&;  basbv;  tab  peob.  2.  mas&kh.  [zabirk. 

Stuldfy,  V.  a.    be-vaq&f    ban&n&;  dlv&nab 

Ptum,  a.  1.  angOr  k&  ras  yt  shirah ;  sbar&b  ; 
gair-makbmar.2.  khamir-i-mukaxur  kl  sbar&b. 

StumMe,  v.  u.  1.  (bokar  kb&a& ;  tbe9  lagni. 
2.  UiiUna;  chQkna.  '  [pi^^. 

Toatumble  at  a  straw  «Dd  leap  over  a  Uoek. 


oo 


STU 


ttimUe  ea  or  upon,  ittUaq  ae  hBtli  lag  j&ui ;  S  parnS  ; 

a  giruS  ;  S  jini ;  mil  jSul. 

Sttuuble,  V.  a.  1.  rokna  ;  thairnaa ;  biiz  rakbua. 

2.  ghabrini  ;  pareahan  k. ;  bairin  k.  [lagiisL. 

Stamble,    n.  1,  tholiar ;  thea.   2.    bhQl;diuk; 

Stumbling-block,  Stiunbliiig>stoiie,  u.  Buig-i- 

riili ;    tbukar ;    bakbefi  ;    badba. 
Stump,  n.  I.tbuiit;  jnr.  2.  tuiid;  ioitt. 

3.  miisavvirki  cLbilne  ki  qEJam. 
Stump,  T.  a.  1 .   thokar   mama;   tbukrana.    2. 
krttua;  chbaAtui;  cjalam    k.  3^    ghabr&Da ; 
paieshan  y4  bairin  k.  [yid ;  jaf  bekh. 

Stump  and  rump,  n.  bekh  o  bitu  ;  bekb  o  bun- 
Stun,  V,  a.  1.  sir  ki  obot  ee  be-bosh  kar   deua ; 
didkrai^  ;  acbet  k.  2.  gul  ke  m&re  babr9>  k.; 
k&n  pboriia.  [dabaiia;  thunt  rakhna. 

Stust,  V,  a.  ugne  bq  rokim  ;  biirbno  na  dcoa ; 
Stupe,  n.  garm  pani  ne  sekue  ka  kajiri ;  lotlii. 
Stupe,  T.  a.  garm  p&tii  so  Bekol ;  bbapart  d. 
Stupefaction,  u.  1.  be-vaqufi;    himaqat.  2.  bo 

boshi;  mQrcbbi;  bad-haviai ;  be-kbudi. 

Stupefoctive,  adj.  be-hosb  karno-v&la.  [ncbetk. 

Stupefy,  V.  a.  be  bosb  k. ;  be-his  k. ;    sua  k. ; 

Stupeadous,  adj.  aiim  ;  ajib;  hairat-afza;  ka- 

lai) ;  bhiri ;  adbbhut.  [angezi  so. 

Stupeudouily,  adv.  mutaajjib  taur   bo  ;  hairat 

StupendosraesB,  n.  bsirat-aogeEi. 

Stupid,  adj.  l.be-Uoah;  be-kbabar;  be-kbud; 

be-Hiirat ;     niAdlioah  ;    nbujh ;     kund-iohti ; 

fjaLi;  gbamar;  iiii-sainiijli;    a;ith;  kaudirn ; 

be-vaqQf;  ua-maqul ;    niurakh.  2.    be-maiii ; 

be-mazah  ;  be-lutf.      [kuiid-zehni ;  biniaqat. 

Stupidity,  Stapidnass,  ii.  be-vaqufi;    majbQli; 

Stupidly,  adv.  ua-dazii  se  ;    be  VHijali   ae;    bc- 

buiUgi  ee ;   Iiima^jat  no. 
Stupor,  u.  be-biaai;  bchnslii;  bnd-havlsi. 
Sturdily,  adv.  Biiiah  zuri  tic ;  tanaviiri  ae ;  ba- 
Eakliti;  dabnng-panc  ae.         [avuri;  quvvaC. 
Sturdiueas,  ii.  aakhti ;  zor-lvuri  j  inaEbQii;  t4tti. 
Sturdy,  adj.  cor-avur;    tanivur  ;  biir-miiBliU; 
kiiiigraj  dbiiig;  miiahUnda;  d.tbaog;  baWant. 
StuTgeon,  11.  ck  qism  ki  luacbhli.       [Stammer. 
Stutter,  T.  11.  at^k  ke  ji.  nik    ko    bulua.     Set 
Stutter)  n>  <^<^'  Stammer. 
Sty,  D.    1.    aiijanbiri ;    gnhSiijiii;    goheri.    2. 
GOar-b^V^i    khQk-khaiinh.  3.    cbakla;    adda. 
Sty,  V.  a,  sunr  bare  men  band  fc. 
Stygian,  adj.  jabannumi;  dozakhi. 
Stylar,  adj.  mutftallnq  ba  miqj-aB. 
Style,  n,  1.  an  imtrument,  qnlam;  BalHi  ;  ohob- 
iialiira.    3.    {/lot.)    phiil    ki   daiidi.  3.  tarz-i- 
tabiir  ya  taijrir ;  ibamt;  inslia;  kalam. 

4.  Uiqab  ;  khJtal> ;  Bangyi.  5,  taur  ;  tare  ; 
dliang;  vaia;  adi  ;  dbaj.  0.  (Cfiron.)  vaqt 
ke  shiimar  knmo  kH  taur.  7.  dialling,  raiq- 
yaa;  yhanti  bntane-vill  laklr.  8.  {Arch.) 
hftnivat ;  siikht;  t ir/-i-imarat, 
Style,  y.  a.  laq.tb  d.  ;  kbiub  d.;  mulaqqah  k.  ; 
kahili  ;  bolua;  tadir  k.  ;  namzad  k. ;  pukarni. 
Stylish,  adj.  bani  thatii;  bi-raia;  vaza-dir. 


1  SUB 

Styptic,  A.  kliQn  band  kame-^)a;  qibiz  dava. 
Stypticity,  n.  auker;  khinchao;  qaba. 
Styi,  u.  (Mith.)  pretnadi;  bailaml-nadL 
Euarity,  u,  knuiaiti  ;  oarmi;  mul&emat. 
Sub,  uiche  ;  talo  ;  zor  j  tab  ;  taht ;  kam. 
Subacid,  adj.  kbat^  turshi-mSyal ;  sa. 
Subacnd,  adj.  kisi  qadar  tez  y&  bud. 
Subaction,  n.  taksir  ;  mitahti. 
Subagitfttion,  D.  jima;  mul^brat;  bbog. 
Subaltern,  adj.    muti;    matabat ;    m&hkum. 
Subftltem,  u.  fauj  ki  ek  chhoU  obda-da.r. 
Subaltenuate,  adj.   1.  apni  tAri  se   aue-vala; 

miitav&tir.  2.  mitabat;  mahkam. 
Subaltemation,  n.    I.  mabkamiyat ;  cbhutai ; 

matahti.  3.  naubat ;  \my\.  [paiii  ke  tale. 

Snbaquatic,  Subaqueous,  adj.  piui  mefi   dObi; 
Snbbeadle,  n.  ck  chboU  chapiisi. 
Snbcaudal,  adj.  dum  ke  ulcbe  ka. 
Subceleslaal,  adj.  zer-i-isman ;  zer-l-fiilflk. 
Subclavian, ailj.jmsllkihaddi  ke  lale.  [matahat. 
Subcommittee,  n.  cbhoti  puncbaynt ;  janj&at-i- 
Subconatellation,  n.  aiUruu  kA  cbboU  burj. 
Subcontract,  n,  mii&hidah  jo  bad  miiahidoh- 

i  B&biq  kiya  gaya  ho.  ['■'tL 

SabcoutTKry,  adj.  kisi  qadr  bll-aka;  kuchhsk 
$uheanlrary  iKtlon,  tultheb  UMkbrQI.  miiuliuif  kL 
Subcutaneous,  adj.  ohami-e  ya  khil  ke  niche  kL 
Subdivide,  v.  a.  taqalmi-xiiQl  k. ;  hisse    kl 

hiBaab  k. ;  taqdin  dar  taqsim  k. 
Subdiriaion,  ii.  tiiqaira  dar  titqsiin ;  hissah  dar- 

bissiib;  biaaah  ahikmi;  taqHim-i-Bani. 
Subduce,  Subduct,  v.  a.  aikal  le  jlna  ;   kheuch 

iejaiia.  2.  ghatfiiia;  vaza  k, ;  miiiha  k. 
Subduce,  v.  a.  1.  hi-inj  under,  icr  k.  ;  muti  k.; 

jiAHt  k. ;  dnbaiia ;  zcr  iingin    k. ;    maglab  k. 

3.  criuh,  dab&iiu;    mririia ;    t£be    k. ;    qibO 

meii  rakbiia  ;  baa  men  k.   3.  overcome,    ^lib 

.'ina.  4.  I'lme,  hilaiia  ;  sadbiliia, 
Subduple,  Subduplicate,  adj.  jis  men  do  hissoA 

nii'i'i  se  ek  hia-'Uih  ho.  [ja^ar  ki  iiisbat  ba. 
Subduplicate,  adj.  jih  men  niqam-i-oi^bati  ke 
Suberous,adj.polit;uarm;kaksri.[atiyahehikm; 
Subgrant,  u.  taalluqnh  sbikniiya  mutavaaeiti. 

holdtr  of  a  luf'gmnt  of  land,  tiulliiqali-ia&r-Bliikml. 

Subindicatiou,  n.  izbar  ba.»iryc  a]&n)a.t. 

Subjacent,  adj.  nicba  ;  talc  ;  farod  j  zeriA. 

Subject,  adj  1.  raiiti;  zcr;  ISbti ;  zer-hukro  ; 
ailhiu  ;  zer-Bayah  ;  maglQb.  3.  liable,  muta- 
bammil ;  mniirad  ;  mustalzim.  See  Liable,  3. 

A<1  human  Uiiiiga  sra  tiihjirt  to  decay.      ProT. 

latSn  i\  tiA  cAtcA/oHi  haih. 
iii&.,Vrf  tn,  miillGi] ;  ba^rinyat;  mnaLrat.  mhject  tof*t, 
da.iid-jng;  jiirmfine  kA  aizilTllr.  ta.b'icr,t  to  liabllilf. 
rimuiH-vflr  ;bll2-piira  jtt  javftb.dihi  keUynij.  tufynt 
la  laitUioa,  kar-jog ;  qSbil-i-m»haQl.  iui/(c(  totkl 
erdcTi  of,  &ggya-&aDtSr  ;   hx  ittib!l-i'alUi&ui. 

Subject,  11.  1.  raaiyat;  parja ;  mal-gnzir; 
panvar.  3.  niaemQn  ;  shac;  1>ab  ;  mnqiidmBh; 
prikani ;  lamiii ;  bhumika  ;  b&t ;  mailab , 
mndda^.  3.  niamdab ;  mabhaa-ilah.  4. 
{Oram.)  flil ;  karti.  5.  (Logic)  mubtidi. 
6.  lubslaJice,   abae  ;    chiz  ;   basttl  ;    padirtb. 


SUB 


5»5 


SUB 


I 


7.  the  mtW,  dil ;  ji ;  man.  8.  (Mus, )  Bamasyi 
9.  (Fine  Arts.)  voh  shae  jis  b  tasvlr  kkoii* 
chi  ji&  10.  (Anat.)  murdah;  l&sh;  loth. 
BritUhbom    tubjeet^    IngliaUnl    mtllad;   TftUjat-MI 
£rititk  iubjeet,  IngUstftn  kl  raalyat ;  angreil  pAriS» 

Snlject,  Y.  a.  1.  h^qah  ba-gosh  jft  ser-i-hukm 
k.  2.   expose^  maurad  k. ;  sasdlT&r  j&  jog  k. 

Saldeotion,  n.  1.  taskbir ;  dat4U).  S.  itiiat;  fitr- 
mlA  bardari;  t&bed&rf ;  mahktUnijat. 

SnlitJectiYe,  a4j.  jl  y&  man  ke  mutaallaq. 

8ald60tiYely>  adv.  hasb-i-mazmttn  j&  tabiyat. 

SnliJect  matter,  n.  amr-i-m&  bahin  nizft. 

iuiieet  wuUter  of  wU,  binSS  divi. 
Suldoin,  Y.  a.  sh&mil  k.;  t&6kD&;  joftA;  mul* 
hiq  k.;  niche  darj  k.;  lag&ni;  mil&oi.. 

8ut|]udice,  adv.  Eer-i-tejvla. 
Snldugate,  v.  a.    iS^e  Subdae. 
SuldugatioA,  n.    See  Subjeotion. 
SubjniLction,  u.  zail  ki  tahilr;  fel  kft  is  tarah 

iodir&j  kl  dftsre  fel  ka  niuqtad  ho. 
SaldunotiYe,  adj.   ilhiql;    pichhli;  shartljah. 

iubjuneUve  mode, — mood,  •arat-i-shartiyfth. 

SubUptaiian,  n.  voh  {ail  jo  jeh  mtote  hai& 
ki  idwn  bil&  masblyat  murtad  hui. 

SuUet,  V.  a.  shikmi  pat(&  d. ;  kiiftS  dar  kir&B  d. 

Sableyatioii,  u.  uth&u ;  etil& ;  Qi^ch&L  [tasid  k. 

SuUimate,  v.  a.'l.  dav&  k&  jauhar  u^&ni; 
2.  sar-buland  k. ;  mumtis  k. ;  aAch&  k. 

Sublimate,  n.  Q|&7&-hu&  jaubar. 

Sublimation,  n.  1.  tasid;  jauhar  uf&nlL 
2.  irtifH;  taraqql;  behtaii;  balandL 

SuUime,  acy.  1*  buland;  rafi;  tUkchi;  W&; 
azim.  2.  ftli;  mualU;  mumt&s;  bafi.  S. 
umdah;  matin ;  buland-parvftz;  b&lft  ran.  4. 
elate,  mast ;  masrflr ;  magan ;  khush;  inand. 

SubUme,  n.  &li  masmQn ;  ftla  darjah  ki  ib&rat. 

Snblime,  v.  a.    See  Sublimate.  [v&zl  se. 

Sublimely,  adv.  buland-nazri  yi  balaud  par* 

SuUimeuesi,  Sublimity,  u.  1.  bulandl;  irtifil; 
rafat  2.  baligat ;  buland-parvU. 

Sublineation,  n.  khat  ke  nlohe  khat  kho&chna. 

Sublingual,  adj.  zer-i-zab&&;  jib  tale. 

Sublunar,  Sublunary^ a^j.  tahat-ulqamar;  zer 
i-falak ;  zamla  ki ;  dunyavl ;  kh&kL 

Submarine,  adj.  aamandar  tale. 

Submerge,  v.  a.  garq  k.;  dobna;  dubon&; 
dary&  burd  k.  '  [dubkl;  bu^kl. 

Submenion,  n.  dary&burdi ;  garq&bi ;  gotab ; 

Submiiaion,  SubmiisiYeneM,  n.  See  Obe- 
dience. 1.  resignation,  raz&-^I;  tavakkuL  2. 
hunuliation,  faro-tani;  Ijz;  inkidUr;  &dhin- 
tIL  3.  owfesBum  of  an  error,  iqr&r;  iqbll; 
uzrkhu&hL  4.  (Law)  irsil;  ibUg;  peehL 

SubmisfiTe,  adj.  past.    See  Obedient. 

SubmiiiiTely,  adv.    See  Huroblj. 

Submit,  Y.  1.  hukm  bajiltUA;  Iggji  minnft; 
ftdbin  h. ;  t&be  h. ;  mut!  h. ;  ser  hukm  b. ; 
bas  meA  h.  S.  qubftl  k. ;  mftn  len&;  tasUm 
k. ;  rU  h.  8.  age  rakknft;  peeh  k. ;  istisr 
Yib  k. ;  irs&l  k.;  ibllg  k. ;  guzriinnft. 

Sobnascent,  adj.  jo  nidie  yi  s&ye  men  uge. 


Suboetave,  Suboctuple,  adj.  ftthvUk  hissah. 
Subordinacy,  Subordinan^,  n.  mabkOmyat ; 

mitahtf;  idhintU;  zerndastl; 
Subordinate,  adj.  and  n.  zer-hukm;  mitahat; 

&dbln;  t&be;  &ggy&-k&i1;  shikmi. 

wuhordinaU  proptieUir^  inAlik-i-alukmL        [mStahjit  k. 

Subordinate,  v.  a.   zer-hukro,   t&be,    muti  yi 
Subordinately,  adv.  inqiy&d  se ;  itftatan. 
Subordination,  n.  1.  ut&r;  utarUl  silsilah. 
2.  it&at;    inqiy&d;    farm&A-bard&rL  See 
Subordinancy. 

Suborn,  v.  a.  1.  balaf-darog!  kariinft;  mitthya 
saugand  khil&ni  yft  dil&u&;  jhOtl  gangS-jall 
uthv&ni.  %  khufiya  y&  Me  se  hS^  k.; 
giiithni;  mil&  lenft;  apn&n&. 

Subornation,  n.  1.  (Law)  irttsbi^f  halaf- 
darog!;  targib-i-balaf-darogi.  2.  tasallut; 
irtish&;  8&zi8h;igY&;  feM-bad  ki  targfb. 

Sulq^ena,  Subpcona,  a  safinab ;  bukm-i-talabl. 

Subquadruple,  adj.  chauth&i;  chauthe  hisse  k&. 

Subquintuple,  adj.  ek  p&ftchv&a;  zQ-ul-khams. 

Subreption,  n.  £ureb  se  afv  yi  inftyat  bisil  k. 

Subrogate,  v.  a.  dOsre  ki  jagah  me&  rakhni. 

SubroMy  khufyah;  poshidab. 

Subscribe,  v.  a.  1.  wiik  underneath^  dast-kbat 
k. ;  alabd  k. ;  kisi  febrist  mefi  Dim  likh  d. ; 
iqriruimah  par  dastkbat  k.  2.  tasdiq  k. ; 
pramin  k. ;  nIshchaS  k. ;  saht  k.  3.  cban- 
dah  d. ;  cbande  ki  febrist  me&  nim  likbni. 

Subseribe,  v.  n.  See  Subscribe,  v.  a.  tasUm 
k. ;  manzQr  k. ;  qubOl  k. ;  manni ;  anglkir  k. 

Subscriber,  n.  1.  dastkbat  kame-vili.  2.  chan- 
dab  dene-vili;  kbsrldirofi  ki  fehrist  men 
nim  likhvine-vili.  [niche  ki  likhat 

Subseript,  n.   tahilr;  61-zail;  tahrir-i-zerl&v 
Subscription,  n.    1.  dast-khat;    ism-navbi; 
gavihi;  tasdiq.  2.  fehrist-i-chandad  vagai- 
rah;  cbitthi;  ohandab;  behrL 

Subseptuple,  adj.  ek  sitvi6;  zu-ul-saba. 
Subsequence,  n.  anj&m;  natljah;  picbhauti; 

ant;  phaL  F^^»  muakkbir. 

Subsequent,  a<\|.  akhir;  picbbli;  mutftakh- 
Subsequentiy,  adv.  pfohhe ;  min-bid ;  bidaziA. 
Suboervo,  v.  hukm  bardirl  k.;   madad  k.; 

madad^  b.  f^^adad-g^ 

Subservience,  Subsenieney,  n.  hukm-bardU; 
Subservient,  adj.   mitabt;  niyab;  muivin; 

mumid;  madadgir;  mufld. 

Subsextuple,  adj.  ek  chhati ;  zu-ul-sud^. 

Subside,  V.  n.  See  Abate,  v.  n.  L  tali  men 
baithni;  thaimii  2.  jhukni;  nasfaeb  dir 
k.;  dahnil  [baithni;  tab-nashinL 

Subsidence,  Subsidency,  n.  utir;  thairiKo  ;  niche 

Subsidiary,  adj.  muivin ;  tildl  See  Au3dliary. 

euMdiary  to  the  orden  of,  bft-tiidi-hidmL 

Subsidiary,  a  muivin;  madad-gir;  niyab. 
Subaidixe,  v.  a.  rupae  se  madad  k.  [dad. 

Subsidy,  n.  bifis-iaman  ke  viste  rupae  ki  ma- 
Itcif  il€ali0,  kbu^ ;  chup^h&p ;  ba-kbimoshL 


SUB 


Snbsilt,  T.  n.  1.  See  Inhere.  2.  kr,  honS ;  rahni- 
vujQd  rakhni.  3.  eonliutte,  ttuurni;  nhnl; 
tikna;  uibbnfc,  chaluL  4.  lire,  Jini;  guiria 
k. ;    gDiar-i-auqit   k. ;    liudgi  banr  k. 

Sdhsiat,  V.  A.  roti  knpff  d. ;  Uiiliui  piUt»  j 
nan  o  UDf<ie  se  khaJiar  leui. 

Snbiiatance,  u.  I .  real  6«iti?.  huti;  vnjQd. 
3.  luh^.  See  InhereDce.  3.  t»ea)u  cf  mp- 
fot'f,  m&iah;  vuit&h;  road&dinaiab ;  khu- 
r&k;  giii;  bbatta;  u&nkirj  roti  kapri. 

Suteiltest,  aJj.  maujad ;  h&et.  £m  Inherent. 

SatuUnce,  u.  1 .  real  or  enttiit^  eumt*,  vujad ; 
iiuiti;  middab;  jauhar;  ms^jfld  bil  Ai. 
^.taaux,  ktiiilasali;  hir;  sir;  aal;  tatv; 
lubb-i-lub&b.  3.  vuOitr,  uiddah)  staae; 
hajulsj  vhii;  b&stQ;  jisia;  deb.  i. pn>per- 
ty,  j»l%Ud;  tnal;  asbibj  daulat^  piiJiiii  i 
dbui.  5.  (T/uoi)  At  [bati. 

Sabatftnti&I,  Bilj.  1,  rtal,   lati;    mfcdjii    jait- 

2.  lolid,  aacbcbi  i  aalT ;  baqiqi.  3- a»7«rni/, 
Jwmini;  badani;  deb  ki.  4.  tlrttng,  mubat; 
bhan;  uatuvir;  molikam.  3.  noderateig 
wealths,  khati  [>iti;  dal  rult  aekhuah ;  aaodah. 

SabstantialJtj,  u.  jiemLatyat;  vujQd;ha()iqal. 
SnhsUntiaUy,  adv.  bil-inad<Ub ;  bil-i&t ;  dar- 

haqiijat;  d&raal;  nuubftti  se;  natuvirise; 

M  rjl^  maziQuit ;  in&DaD. 
SulataittUli,  a.  pL  i^aeasti;  antllriyat. 
SabiUntiata,  v.  u.  1.  paidak.;  v^jod  d.;  hu- 

li  ci.  2  .jSv  vm  k. ;  aabit   k, ;  niatahaqqiq  k- 
Sulutaalive,   aJj.    1.   miljibah;     maabat. 

3.  piukhtalt ;  iiali;  pakki. 
Substantive,  u.  uim;  isoi;  sangva. 
Sabstitate,    v     a.    bajiiii   dQsre   kc  qiyam  k.  j 

l.s,J>il  k.  ;  e\az\  k. ;  tabidtab  k. 
SabaUtUte,  □.  baditii  cvaz;    qayam-muqain. 
SnbititatioQ,    n.    tab&dlah;     U>bdlU;    badli; 

iiche  kj  lab;  tfcbaq  va  labqah- 

Dco  ;  buujad  ;  iniirat-i'ieriii. 
nijhd  pLuiluai  mabiii  b.i 
qibil  h. 

lakr.  .S'm  Evasion. 
Subteiraaean,  Subtenaneaoi,  adj.  zer-i-iamiu; 
I       talii-iil-arz ;  zuQiIii-do^. 
;  Subtile,  adj.    I.    tfitn,    raijiq ;    latifj    aok^hui. 
2.  nice,  iiizuk;   luahiu ;  barik.  3.  ivruU,  lez; 
dlialid;    biJdab;    tiklia;    U&iibati.    1.    diJ- 
criunj.  teitalim;    zudras;    BQkhahm-biid- 
!        .Ibi   ,1.  i/j.  aiyftr;  fit  rati ;     makkrir;    chiLlik. 
;   Sabtilely,  adv.  1.  UitafLkt  so;  bariki    ^c.  '2.  fan 
:       I'iiroti  se;  rubih-biii  ac ;  raj-a-k5ii  Be. 
I    SubtilenesB,    ti.  1.   riqqal  ;  patla^au;  latafat ; 
I       bririki.  i?.  ntrst;  mabr;  hir-fat ;  robih-biii; 
I       bJkuist;    aivari;    ciialakl ;  jugat.      [laiif  k. 
I   Subtilize,  V.  a.  1.  patU  k.;  mabiu  k. ;  barik  k. ; 
!        2.  nazuk-kbayali  k. 
Sabtilty,  n.  ^'(i«  SubLilcQcsa.  miisbigifl;  ziraki- 
Subtle  {Sdtl),  adj.  &e  S.il.tite,  i.  and  5.  [uess. 
I   Sabllety  (o>'«/7ty),  Sabtlenoss.  n.  .Vfc  Subtik- 


Sub^tratam,  u. 
SubslTuction,  u 
Subitruclcre,  n 
Subtend,  v.  a. 
samiiu  h.;  m< 
!  Subterfuge,  i 


16  sue 

SubUf  (Sm^f),  adr.  See  Sabtilelj.  3. 
Subtract,  V.  a,  va»  t;  tafriq  k.;    minhik.; 
niujtaleoi;  Utaa;  bad  d.  [tnafrfti. 

Sobtncter,  n.  ra£B  karne-vali;  nikiloe-TUI; 
SubtTftCtioiL,  u.  1,  miah&i  i  vau;    tabuq&q. 

2.  (Mat^.)  tafriq;  ghaOo. 

Subtrahend,    a,    adad  jo   dOsre   adad  meii  m 

ghaUvajie;  adad-i-ffiauqOfl ;  mafrOq  miuho. 
Sabtripia,  adj.  tUi&biaaab;  itL-ul-suls. 
Sgbtutor.  n.  uifib  muaUitn;  kballEtb. 
Suburb,  Soborbs,  a.    savfid  i-ahahr ;    haTiUjA 

uavib-i-ebabr ;  dituan-i-sbahr;  pUa-i-ahahr; 

sbabr  ke  is  pfcs  ke  g&on  got. 
Suburban,  adj.  navah   ka;    baTili-i-ababr  ki; 

bbahr  ke  ii  pfcs  ka.  [aaiiiii  d. ;  sa&bhalnL 
Subvene,  v.  a.  uicho  ja  tale  lai;  &r{  lal; 
Subvention,  n.  dastgirii  puiditi;   madadg^; 

taqviyal;  aab&e'la;  GahiLra. 
Subvenion,  n.  ulat;  palU;  inqil&b;  fiffmUl: 

barbid! ;  inhid&m ;  tabs  naba.  [karoA-vilL 
Subversire,  adj,  ulatdeae-vili;miamlrvaiAa 
Subvert,  V.  a.    1.   tab  o  biU    k.;    pagmtl    k.; 

talpat    k. ;    tabs   naht    k.     See   OTertam, 

(1.  and  1)  3.  corrupt,  khar^  k.;  big&fui, 
Snbrerter,  n.  mismSr  karae  yi  ulat  dene-vUL 
SnooAdanetUB,  n.  badal ;  evai;  qijam-onA^lm. 
Soocaed,  v.   1.  tult  ike  plaee  of,  jinuUia   h. 

3.  tome  after,  {«hlie  faiL  3.  kim;U>  h. 

tuivtid  M  liaiititUi.  den-d&r  fa.;    liinme-dlr  h.  tmtatd 

Success,  n,  kam;&bi;  bvihramaiidi ;  fatah-jibi; 

miqa&d-vail-   barakat ;  bol  IA\i;  jaf. 
SuDCessfnl,  adj.  kiaiyab;   bahr.ib-u:and  ;   maq- 

sad-var;  fitab-maud  ;  kim-gir;  bbara  puri. 
Snccesafolly,    adv.    kamysbi    sa;    ba-maqaii 

SaceessfuJaesa,  n.  klmyaU;    maqsad-rari. 
Succession,    u.    1.    tasahul;    tavatur;    qat&r; 

tavali.  2.  j&-nashiiii ;    qivam-maq&ml ;    virt- 

S.it ;  kbilafat.  3.  baus ;  iiaal. 
riyKl  by  luic-ewr'nn,  haqqi-viiJLut;  QUr  cdbiklr. 

Successive,  adj.   paibam ;    lipM-   Ule    k&.    Sft 

Consecutive.  [seLiitivdy. 

Successively,  adv.  vata  bid  digre.  See  Con 
Successless,  :idj  ua-muriidi  nSkam,  [khilaf. 
Succeisor,  n.  pairau;  qiyam;  jinasbln;  vali-ihd; 
Succinct,  adj.  mukhtasar;  miijmal ;  kbulisah; 

ii-.UjHZ.  ftasamn. 

Succinctly,  adv.  (bora  men ;  ikhtisar  ae  ;  mukh- 
Succinctness,  n.  ijtiiil;ikhttsir.[d.  S^r  Help,  1. 
Succor,  Succour,  V.  a.tinat  va  s^ihidti  k.;  kumak 
Succor,  EuccottT,  u.    1.    einat.    ^W    Help   (1). 

i    om&viu  :    madad'^iir;  sahivAk.  (^r. 

Succorer.ii.sabayak;  muivin:  nuiiiiid  ;  madad- 
Succorless,  adj.  be-ka^.  Sk  UelpJcas,  1. 
Succory,  n.  kami;  biudaba. 
Succuba,  Snccubns,  u.  ck  qism  ka  jin  yi  afrit. 
Succulence,  Succulency.  n.    (.biisbi ; '  serahj , 

ra->ila-pai) ;  tari ,  ruLilbat  [titr  o  rlzab  ;  tar 
Sncculent.  adj.  ti^ab;  sb&dab  ;  rasiU;  raidar: 


sue 

Snecnmb^  t.  a.  muU  h. ;  cUbua ;   ser  h. ;  sir 

jhuk&ni.  [hanliat;  hilni  jbulnK. 

EDOCUiion,     n.    Unah;  balohkl;    jumbiah; 

Sneiii  k4J-  1-  *imUar,  aisft;  jaisft;  T&ia;   Uiaft. 

2.  ist4iTah  k& ;  iis  tarah  k&. 

wet  a  oiu,  ncA  onij  (ue4,   fulSai;  tulSfi;  *oh;   kol; 

dukhi;  imkS  dhimkS.    la  iiKha  Qiu,tMiiaa  ko; 

tuko.  tnek  lilx,  iiti;  iatuih  ka  ;  Ttgdnll  ;  itt!;tdl. 
Snok,  D.  chuakl;  knah;  sarak;  khefich;  jatb. 
Back,  T.  a.  I.  GhOBQil;BDtakn&;   dam   kh«Ach> 

nL  3.  dadh  plnllj   ohuohf  plaa;   chQakhai. 

3.  (Anrb,  aoktA;  pini;  jaib  k. ;  kbeAchnL 
taekiit,  taehtp,  «oknl;  jub  It  ntek  out,  mehorni. 
Bnokei,    n.     1,  chOsne-vill ;  khe&ohne-vilL 

2.  damkale    kl   di^    3.   nalT;   pichk&rL    4. 

(BoL)  koApal;  karil.  5.  ek  machhll.  [sblshf. 
8iickiiig>bottle,  n.  baohobe  ko  dfldh  pil&ne  kl 
Suckle,  v.   a.    chaachi    d.;     dadh    pil&n&; 

DfaakhKnK.  [god  kt  tfitak;  laTtri. 

Snokling,  n.  Bblr-kbu&r;  dOdh-pftt  bachcfaa; 
BaetiOBtQ.jaib;  kbinohfio ;  dam-kaahT ;  cbusio, 
MMtitfH  dumhtr.  dua-k>ls  U  koUiI.  ntUm  pipe,  dam- 

kah  kt  nail,  ndion  pamp,  dant-kalK. 
8lliUtof7,  n.  hamm&Di ;  garm  mak&n. 
Sadden,  adj.  ni-gahU ;  b«-khabar;  muf^t. 
Suddenly,  On  a  indden,  adv.  be-khabarj  yakt 

yak;  yak  bajak;  n^ih;    akaioiit;   aolAn 

chftk;  aohlDak.  [nlgahSnl. 

SoddmnesSi  n.  be-khabri ;  yakbayaK  hojint ; 
Sadorifle,  □.  paaloab  llne-vill  yt  muarriq  davt. 
8ada,ii.  tfban4rnesp&D!;   siban   kl  jhlg. 
tobeinUtt  ndt,   reorl  Jl  aiDDinTn  ka  fiker  nwfl 

in! ;  Ahattb  ka  ptiar  men  pafn'- 
Sue,  V.  a.  l.btg,  darkhubt;   an   Ji  iltijK   k. 

2.  (£inp)  nalisbk.;  muddal  baoai;  atrtt, 
darkhtdst,  yi  ant  d.  8.  (Sawting)  cho&ch 
BKTk.  i.  (yaut.)  jabb  kokioire  par  ohhornK. 

■ucaKt.  ntfli  jljin  kaiftX  to  be  ttei,  mnddiilah 

biDQl;  pntlbadi  h. 
Snet,  n.  putthe  kl  obarbl. 
Snetir,  adj.'chamohichohar;  ebarbt-<^r. 
Snfbr,  T.   a.    1.    bear,    aahoK;   bardlabt   k. ; 

jbeln3;  tahammul  k.  2.  turiain,  aaAbhKlnk; 

Babr  k. ;  bbugatD&;  kheni;  utHnL  Z.allov, 

ijazat  d. ;  nvi  yi  j&yaz  rakbnl ;  pan^ngl  d. 
Sofibr,  V.  n.   1,  jhelolt;  labuft;  kheni.    2.  be 

pwMed,  aasi  p&oi.   3.  be  ii^vrtd,  nuqiia 

yl  mazanat  nthSnk;  kharKb  k. 
i»  HWif  Id  t^ir,  kluUI  panis  ki  Biidwluth  h»L 
SoBbiable,  adj.  bardwht  ke  qlbil;    sabne-jog. 
Suffenbly,  adv.  si^e  j&ne  ka  taur  par. 
Soiferanee,  □.  1.  barduht ;  tahammul ;  aamU ; 

sahar.  2.  patienee,  aabr  -,  ahakeW ;  taammuL 

3.  p«nntB(toii,  ijimt;parTkngf;  iggji. 
Snfferer,  n.  bardisbt  kanie-vaU;    mutaham- 

mil;sahn»rtU;  mailBm.  [bipta;  mnalbat. 
SnflMng,  n.  dukh;  ranj;  takllf;  &ar;  Ui; 
Snfferingly,  adr.  ba-asivat ;  bvtakl jf ;  dukh  as. 
Snffloat  V.  n.  kifiyat  k.';  kftfi  h. ;  vkfir  h. ;  baa 

b. ;  aafnk ;  ptrfc  b. ;  nibbn^ 
SniOce,  ▼.  a.  rfiii  k. ;  aer  k. 
Snfflclueyt  n.  1.  kif&yat;  baa.  5m  Enough,  n. 

2.qibliyat;  ILyiqats  iatedid.    X   hanalah; 


SUI 


I      maqdQr;     Urf;    bialt.  i.   Tajah-i-gaErln ; 

&iadagi;  pet  bharU.  5.  khiid-btnt;    guman; 

abhimto.  [qadr  ehtiylj. 

Sufficient,  adj.  1.  kftfl;  baa;  bkhut;  T&Rr;  ba 

2.  Uyaq;  q&bil;  jog.  {Sa  Enough. 

.BaffldenUr,  adv.  ba-kbobi;  biyad  o  ablyad. 
Sofflx,  voh  kalmah  jo  ItH  ke  Skhir  men  lagiyi 

I     jU;  piattyl;  aUmat;  aotrebinh.     [Stifle,  1. 

SnSbute,  v.  a.  gali  gbo|nK ;    aht  rokna.  See 

Snfibostion,  q.  haba-i-dam ;  siAs  kl  rukiTat.[lL 

8nflbc«tlve^.dambBndkaniey&  eiia  rokne~vi- 

8nfln^(0B,  n.  bare  {Adri  k&  D&yab. 

Snffcage,  n.  1.  voice,  qaol;  rto;  bacban. 
i.  atteitation,  ahabldat;  gaflfal;  8ad^at; 
Aksht.  3.  iah&r  raslmandf-i-rVL  [hul. 

SuSuioiii,  n.  bhaiito ;  phaitSo;  kot  obiz  phaill 

Sag,  n.  ek  qiam  U  klrL         [p&gn& ;    galetnS. 

Sogur,  V.  a.  1.  khlAd  jh  sbakkar  milinS; 
2.  mithi  mItU  HteAk;  khushiraad  k. 

&ngaT,  n.  [Skr.  Aarkva,  Per.  thaiar,  Lat. 
eae^antm.]  I.  ahakkar;  khi&d;  ohlnT;  bOii; 
nabtt ;  mifiri ;  qand.  2.  sbtdfi-biJimtiabMA- 
zabbu.  [binine-v&llt. 

SBfU-boiler,  n.  kiAda ;  gupyK;   eeviX;  gu^- 

flogar-cuidy,  □.  nablt;  qaod;  misrl.  [paufidl. 

Ssgnnans,  n.  gannS ;  naSahakar;   Ikh;  flkh; 

Sagai-loaf,  n.  qaad  kk  dala. 

Sagnr-mill,  d.  Ikh  bL  kolba. 

SnptTy,  adj .  mitbi ;  ahlrlfi ;  ahakriu. 

Soggalt,  T.  a.  I.'  dil  meft  ilXni  y&  bithln&. 
2.    ri£  d.;  BujlAnfi.  &e  Intimate.        [t&]&. 

Snggetter,  n.  aqjhlne,  jattne  y&  Im£  kame- 

8iiggeiti(Mi|  n.gosh-gniSi1;saUb;  maahvarab. 
^M  Intimation.  [vUi. 

Snggesttre,  adj.  anjbBne  jl  ish&rah  kame- 

Suiddal,  adj.  mutaalliq  hi  khnd-knahl. 

Soiefd*,  n.  I.  khnd-kuah!;  qatl-t-nara;  ap 
ghU;  Uam  ghkt.  2.  &p  ^tik;  kbud-kush. 

a>tUtuignieiie,Viita  khnd  kntU  meA  nudtd  d. 
attest  to  tomm^  ntieUt*,  qud  halakat-i-khad ; 
iqdlm-i-kkad-kiuht. 

Sni  generis,  yakti;  be-mial,  [iatidL 

3nit,n.  l.Ae  act,  darkhulat;  iUimas;  ars; 
i.  eourttkip,  anrat  ae  abidi  ki  darkba&it; 
iabb-i-iahq.  3.  {Law)  iatigtoa ;  muqadmah  ; 
Diliah.  4.  mue(bib;bBm-taUb;jilo  ke  log; 
sKthL  5.mel;jor;nng;  tartlb.  6.  aitf,  jofL 
itU  ^  cardt,  Uah  ka  nog-,  taik  kl  biiL  einl  luU, 
nllUh-i-dETini.  erimuuU  nil,  nlluh-i-fftujdari. 
croanfb,  nltadXrt;  n1(lDl!tBh;  nlluh-i-idDKihiinl. 
tturing  tUpntreu  of*  wi^  maqidnuh  dl]r«r  rah- 
tahua^  yiffm(i/*ati;«1hBt-i.dtTft.  Aowanuluto 
ie  traa^U,  muqadcoiji  p«ih  kacne  kl  UHq^  mu- 
crihnMaM  nit,  nElish-i-mntafamqalL  oi^i^mO. 
Tnm»lim^  rt  muiad-i-d&TlL  ttriginat  nit,  moqad- 
Dwb  nuTUali  all  ya  ibtidli.  out  of  mitt,  btd-rutg; 
b«-inal;  phutttil.  nyulamit,  nalub-i-umbrl  ji 
am.  r«K)i«e  nit,  muqadniib-i-mEl  jl  tn-i-Vigta. 
r«viM  nit,  maqadmah  pUr  qa7>m  k.  itagt  of  nil, 
dauran-i-muqadmah  ki  koi  naobat.  ■■■ifaarjp  tail, 
ntliah-i-aaraarL  timt  pmdii^  miti,  ol^an  danran- 
i-maqadnah.  la  foOmo  $mt,  1.  ran^  klislni.  2. 
4«kU  dakbl  k.  aarfcrvalaaMen  of  lUU.  ism  qi- 
ii»t.i-litimp.  valaation  «f  nit,  tailTtin-i-diTt : 
Hdad-i'da*!. 


stri  51 

Suit,  T.  a.  l,/(,  muSfiq  k. ;  thik  k.;  mutabiq 
k.  2.  become,  mnuEQu  h. ;  bha1&  lagna ;  du- 
rual  ina.  S.  ^ase  khtiab  k. ;  rEzi  k. 
Suit,  V.  n.  railni;  mel  khaua;  mauKuA  h. 
u,niUtoa.T,  (hlk  tuidiaa. 
Suitable,  adj.  mu&fiq ;  l&yaq;  Bazavir;  mata- 

biq;  muD&aib;  niilta;  Lhik;  durust. 
Suitablenea*,  n.  muafiqat ;  saztv&ri ;    munasi- 
bikt;  mutibiqat.  [jais&  ki  cliabiye. 

Soitably,  adv.  muifiq  ;    mutibiq ;   ba-uiajib  ; 
Suite,  n.  Set  Suit,  4.  aud  6. 
Suitor,  n.  1.  an  applicant,  tSA ;  ummed-vSr; 
khunbon  ;  piirthik.  2.  a  lover,  ashiq  ;  izdavaj 
kakbuastgirj  talib.  3.  (^ow)  muddati  mus- 
tagia;  dad-khuah;    forjidi;  D&liahi. 
Stlitresii  n.  sailah ;  muddaiyah. 
Sulcate,  Sulcaled,  adj.  g&hri  dhariyon-dir.  [se. 
Sulkily,  B.dv.  ba-kadiSrati  ni-khushi  ee;  kasbiJgi 
gnlkitiesa,  ti.  koshidagi ;  barhami;  tursbruL 
Bulky,  adv.    kashidah;    barhau;    ni-khuab; 

mukaddar;  tursh-rit 
tobeintlu  ihUj,  gamgin  jl  ud&a  h. 
SnUen,  adj.  1.  ditiitnl,   tang  o  tirah ;    uch&t. 
2.  malignant,  gam-khez;    ranj-ivur 


SUN 

SunuDBr,  n.  !■  ganni;  grlihm;  tabisttfi; 
iiiausam-i-ganni.  3.  patao;  iSpar  ki  dM&. 

Summer,  v.  n.  garmi  kS  maosam  guzlma. 

Summer,  adj.  garmi  ^;  tabisaoL  [rezi;  bhadaur. 

8nmmer-&llDW,  n.  innilii   ki  jot  bill  tiihbm- 

Snmmei-fUIow,  v.  a.  fasl-i-rabl  ke  liye  jotoi. 

Summer-house,  n.  bag  ki  lArah-dail ;  baiiglnli. 

Summeriault,  BommerMt,  a.  qala-beUi.  Se« 
Someraault.  [buUiadi ;  unchU. 

unmit,  Q.   1.  cboti;   phiiuaug;   aim   S.  auj ; 

Summon,  v.  a.  1.  adt  lo  appear,  bul&iil ;  buli 
bbejiia;  talab  k.;  jad  k.  2.  (/«  C-Jurt.) 
ittili-namah  jnri  k. ;  aaman  jari  k.  3.  tall 
up,  jama  k.;  ikbattik.^  batia  k.  i.  {HU.) 
qila  bav&le  kariie  ki  pay&m  bhejni. 

pflUion  lo  lunnDn  vitncaet,  uin  iUTl«t-i-gaTAbt&. 

Snmmoner,  u.  bulaiie-vilK ;  talab  kame-v&lL 
Eummoiu,  n.  1.  butSi^;   tal&bl;     talftb  ;  bol. 

2.  itlila;  ettn.  y&  talbi-oimah;  d&stak. 

tUmmMia  ioniim,  kuntl  nekL  [tbUk 

Sump,  n.   1.  {Metal)  khan  raefi  havt  &ue   ki 

3.  kicbar;  kadou.  3.  aamak  bananeka  Ui^bt. 
Sumpter,  n.  bar  bordari  ka  tatta ;  laddQ  gbar^i 

partal  tattu.  [ke  mutJaallaq, 


bus;    nabs;    sy^h.     3.  tour,   tursb^ru;    xA-     SumptUATy,  adj.  ikbrajit  kelAbmeii;  maftirit 


khiiah;  iQdranj.  A.  ohtliaate,  liddi;  sar- 
kash ;  khudrily& ;  hnttL  5.  heavy,  suBt ;  ma- 
lal;  mukttddar;  bhlri  ;  udas.  [liii  se. 

Sullenly,  adv.  kaahldagt  ge ;  nabilsat  ae ;  turah- 

Salleuneis,  n.  rukhai;  kasbiil^l^  u&khusbi; 
tiriki;  zid;  aar-kaalii. 

Sttlly,  V.  a.  1.  soil,  raaila  k.;  Sliid&h  k.;  galii 
k.;  bhttnia,  3.  rf'irieii,  dhufiJia  k. ;  Urikja 
maiid  k.   3.  tiaii,  dilg  ya  dli.tbba  la^aiii. 

Sulph&te,  n.  gatidak  se  itiaii  bul  c)iiz. 
.  Sulpbnr,  u.  gandak;  gogird  ;  kiliiit. 

Snlpharate,  u.  gaudnk  lagatiai  gandak  ka 
dhuan  d. ;  g.inilak  meti  ba^na. 

Sulphureous,  Sulphuront,  Sulpkuiy,  adj.gau- 
dakki  khasyat  ka;    kibrltij  ^audnk  luiifL. 

Sulphuric,  adj.  gandak  ka. 

lalphuric  ncid.  )(aiiilBk  kS  tfZ,ll).  [ghainkll. 

SuItriuesB,  u.  garmT;  winnx;  ghiiniM;  nbliyao; 

Sultry,  adj.  uiuaa  ba;  giiumsi;  garm. 

Sum,  n.  1,  (o'a^  sab;  kul ;  jama;  jor;  raljAn; 
jumlah  ;  hamagL  '2.  ani/  qOntUitg  of  mf>w>j, 
[uubligi  raqam  j  nipaya;  niiqilfLri  ladad. 
3.  cofnpendiam,  khnlasah;  asl;  sat;  matlab; 
muddn&j  ganiEj  asliae;  tatparj ;  saukshep, 
i,  heiqht,  iutihi ;  kamal.  5.  a  problem,  eaval. 

luni  in  oduanu,  taq.lvl :   Kiripeahgl.   luin  tent,zi,i-i- 

muriilab  ;  bhejiX  liuS  riipnyi. 
Sum.  V.  a.  1.  joriiii;  jama  k. ;   jnrl.igiinS;   hi- 

Bib  k.    2.    mujmil   k. ;    khnllsah    iiikalna. 

3.  par  bhanri  yfl  l,ii,'rina. 
Sumac,  Sumach,  n.  siniiq. 
SomlesB,  adj.  be-shiimar;  be-hiaab;    nii-frinnt, 
Summarily,  adr.  1.  mukhlamran  ;  niiijnialui; 

fil-jiimlab;  sarSsarl.  2.  jaldi  .tp,  [aiink:iKc]iil. 
Summary, adj.  sai-sari ;  mnkbtasar;   iiuijm;il  ; 

Sumuiary,  n,  ikhh^ir;  kbiilA.  ih  ;  Vy.a\\  \   siuili- 


JUinpfHary  (am,  qSaQo  iiiut>a1!i.q-i-ikhrK}&t. 

Sumptuoui,  adj.  bahut  ligat  ki;  nmdah ;  besh- 
qlmat,  besb-bahl;   purtakalluf;   wrq  barq» 

Sumptuonily,  adv.  tarq  barq ;  ba-fcrlyush :  \»f 
takalliif.  [Inft;   nnnifcah. 

Snmptuouiueis.  n.  raunnq;  bharak  ;  piirtakal- 
Sun,  n.  [Lat.  ml,  Skr.  surya,  from  st'ar  heaven.] 
1.  aaraj;  Lhiirshaid;  iftab ;  ahama;   lueUri 
adit ;  dinkar ;  martiiiid ;  ninrg-i-mriiu. 

The  iiiiweariad  lun  from  ilny  to  day, 
Dotb  liU  Creatar')  powar  diapliiy.  Addil/y^ 

Unr  mi  chaauAiS  h'lijn  tinriAoiJ  Id  nfir. 
Kknli'i  ki  mK  jadnU  kd  dlkhdia  lou  laliir.  F.  C, 
2.  dbup ;  HQruj  ki  rauabui. 

under  Ih'  lun,  Samaa  ke  □iche;  diia;S  ke  pinle  par. 
TLere  ia  no  Qaw  tiling  uuJer  the  nn.  Pro*. 
Dkarti  pe  koT  anoUl  cAii  nakia  hoL     fdliup  A. 

Son,  V.  a.  dhap  meii  rakbua;  dhup    dikh&uii 

Sunbeam,  n.  silraj  kS  kiran  jsbiia-i  aftib.  | 

Sunbright,  adj.  auraj  sS  cljaraaktii;  mehr-vash.  i 
Sunburn,  v.  a,  dbup  ae  jaliiii  va  kaljhavin  k. 
Sunday,  n.  adittvir;  itvftr;  ravibilr;  yakabam- 
biih.  [aiir  nahat  dhol  aflrat, 

Sunday  face,   n.    Kviirt   abakl;    pak    aaf  libia  | 
Sunder,  ii.  do  hiaae ;  do  nim.  i 

i„  lender,  .iilidsh  iltthdiih;  do  tnk.      [atag  k.;  tonfi. 
Sunder,  v.  a.  do  pirah  k. ;  do  nim  k. ;  jnda  k.;  | 
Sun-dial,  n.  taklit.ahi-sliit-imma;    dbiip-ghari. 
Snndog,  n.  ek  ch  imakta  bna  dbabia  jo  kablii 

kabbi  aflab  ke  qrvrih  iiaiar  ala  hai. 
Sundried,  adj,  dbup  mei'i  ankhaya  hua. 
Sundries,    n.    pi    miitafarriqat ;    bad  chiaen; 
nmtafiirriq  ehizen,        [tafarriq;  mufchtabf. 
Sundry,  adj.    miifaaddid;    dhand  ;  Iw^e ;  mu- 
Snaflowet.  n.  suraj  uiiikbi;  :ift.Jlj-p;ira3t. 
SuiUesa,  adj.    aijiiii-d.lr;    be-iiftab ;    be-dbiip. 
Sunlight,  ,<'.  dliriii ;  i\ft.Ll>  ki  raasbiii.  [kba  bui. 
I  Sunny,  ii'lj.  iiftititi;  iiftid   s,i  ;  dluip    lueii  r.is 


SUN 


699 


SUP 


Su-pioot,  n.  Jis  meh  dhQp  na  Uge;  dhOp-rok. 
Sonriie,  SnniiiiaK,  n.   1.  tula-i-iiftib;  Bhtfq; 

udae;  fajor;  subah.  3.  maafaraq;  pUnb. 
Snuet,  EtuJuettiitg,  Snndown,  a.  1.  gurflb-i- 

itlih ;  aat ;  ibim.  I.  magrib ;  pOchchham. 
Smuhine,  n.  dhflp;  gh&m;  dhOpkl  jagah. 
ftrniaTiinHj  Hgnahiaj,  mlj.  ohftni*^t*;   raushan. 
gumtioka,  n.  Badma-i-ilUb;Jhulrt;  lUi  lanim. 
Sd  o  m&rte,  apnl  qavvat-i-bUQ  ae. 
Bnp,  T.  n,  shim  kl  khioa  kbiii&;  biySlft  k. 
Bap,  n,  cbuskl;  ghOnt ;  jura,    [sjidah;  babut. 
8up«r,  Qpar ;    par ;   param ;   mahft ;    adhik ; 
Ssperabonnd,  t.  n.  kasnt  ae  h. ;  babut  h.  [pel, 
Sapenbimdutee,  Q.  boht&t ;  kBarat;ifnt;ral 
Supenbondant,  adj.  ehti;l^  as  ly (dah ;  ba-if- 

At;  ly&dah;  babut;  SiAvlA. 
SupenuuiiuUe,  t.  a.  1.  putiuak.;  derliubk.; 

sKlkhurdah;  k,  S.  ulh  ke  Inia  pinshaii  d. 
Bnperaniiiuted,  adj.  purina;  kuhaD-aftl;  b&I- 

kburdah;    derluah;    umar-raaldah;    salf; 

bnd^bL  [plrl;  burhI]A. 

Sapmruuiiutloii,  n.  kuhaa-«&lftgl;pIr&Dab«&ll; 
Saperb,  adj.  1.  illBb&a;    rantwq-dir;   adm. 

2.  nmdah;  num&ftih!;  ftkhirah. 
8Dp«bl7,  adv.  jlhojid&l  ae;  ba-atmat;  hir 

ahikoh  ;  bl-ha^DUt;  karro  far  se. 
Saparoaigo,  d.  ndl    mahm&lab-i-jabta  kl  fe 

rokht  U  mabtamiia ;  oba(haa-dftr;  bahr-dtr. 
SafanalsstUI,  adj.  isminpar;  b&lU&lak. 
SBperdljiMU,  a^j.  magrflr;  khud-bln;  matakab 

bir.   2,   abrO-kashldah ;    dDab-sor;    kaiU- 

dah;  aintb&-bui;  uak-charhK. 
SnperailioulT,  adT.  takabbur  ae;    matalc^- 

biitnah ;  gurOr  u;  gbamand  se. 
SaperoUiDunAia,  n.  takabbur;  gnrOr;   kaabl- 

dagi;  dnah-iorL  [bartari;  &sllat;  bunirgL 
Sapereminanee,  Bnparenliuncj,  d.  fauqiyat ; 
Snperemiiieiit,  adj.  nibiyat  mndah;  ftyaq; 

f&zil;  barter.  [ayidab  k&m. 

Snpererogatioo,  d.  fuioll ;    ^Idatl ;   &n  ae 
Snpeifetate,  t.  a.  baoial  par  hamal  rahni. 
SnperfetRtion,  o.  homal  par  hamaL 
Superficial,  adj.    \.not  dtip,   apari;  biharf; 

saUhi;    berHnl;    bUU.    2.  thalbM,  tbofl; 

uthli;  kh&m;  kacbcbi;  adbOriL  [Obir. 
Snpeiflcially,  adv.  lAliarse;  Qpar  flpar;  ba- 
SoperfioUlnui,  □.  namlldi  ahir-d&rt;  atblU; 

kblml;  kacbcbi  pan.  [vusat. 

Saperflcki,  n.  pi    I.  satah;  kbst;  maidfta; 

2,  (Law)  jo  obis  ua  nmln  par  bai.  [bitfk. 
Bnperfiiu,  adj.  nib^at  nmdah ;  mablo ;  babut 
Snperflditir.  n-  ifrat;  iaiiyid.  Sn  Exoaas.  1. 
Saperflaoulr,  adv.  fnaOlib^iuramt.  [bminL 
SnperliaaiaiL,  adj.  kb&rij  aa  Uqat-i-baabarl; 
Snpnincambant)  adj.  lual  cidi  par  muabaair. 
Baperiadnea,  v.  a.  lyidah  yk  afkod  k. 
Saperintand,  t.  a.  dekhni;  nigabbbil  k.;  diti- 

mfan  k. ;  nigrini  k. ;  intiiim  k. 
Saperlutandaica,  SapetintendOMT,  n,  oigab- 
biai ;  nigrini;  kbabar-giri;  ebtimlm;  intizlm. 


BnpamtaidsiLt,  n.  nigabUn;  nigral;  muD- 
taxim;  mohtamitn;  oarfoarfcbkir;  d&rogab; 
nkiir;  mlr-mahil;  ababna ;  aai&vaL 

Baperioi,  adj.  1.  luqher,  Quchi;  buland; 
Opar  ki.  3.  (in  nin£)  jetbi;  bartarj  &lSj 
bill}  flyaq ;  buinrgtar  ;  muauam  ;  kallA. 
3,  (in  eaeelienee)  bebtar;  umdah;  Bireaht; 
uttam ;  saraa.  4.  labardast ;  b&li^iast;  gilib. 

SnperiOT.  n.  mukbjl;  bar&;  abar;  sard&r. 
Bapniontf ,   n.   bafi-pan ;    buzurgi ;  fazilat ; 

bartari ;  tafitl ;  aabqat ;  fouqiyat ;  bal&daati. 
SnperUtiTe,  ad j.  ili J  aEud;  uttam;    airesbt; 

param  ;  attyant.  MlJ  vBcluk, 

tuperlalivt  dtffrte,  llgifi-ttltil;  faJlII-i-koT;  Mnunia- 
Bt^eriatlTB,  n.  asm&atafUI;  roub&Igab.  [ayKdab. 
Bspe^tiTely,  adv.  taM  ka  taur  par ;  bad  ae 
B&paililiur,  Saperltmarf,  adj.  chind  ke  opat 

k&;  mi-baq-nl-qaaiar;  iaadiil;  falakf. 
BDperiUl,adj.  kklBl;  iamlnl;  fakki;    babiafa- 

tl ;  jannatf ;  baikunthL 
BBpnutant,adj.  tairtkbuL[kaiti]dti;  lygut. 
^penatoral,  adj,  fimqul-idat;  ^(d;    igtb; 
Soperaaturallj,  adv.  ba-taur-i-mojua. 
SapenmiOeruj,  adj.  ^ail;    aftyad;  tii^-i- 

mualyan  ae  liyidab;  tiXW;  Qpar;  adbik. 
np«miMurar||  ptan,  QuikSrl.  {Uilf  k. 

BaperpralM,  v.  a.  muUlgab  k. ;  had  ae  syidab 
BnyeiteflectiDn,  n.  aka  U  aka.  [lUafa  Iikhn&. 
Bnpeftorfba,  ▼.  a.  ilpar  likhnK ;  lara&mab  yi. 
BnpeneriftioB,  n.  b&lU  tahrlr ;  liflfe  kl  tab- 

rfr;  aamimab.  [klArij  ai  mabaOalt. 

BnyenwiiUr,  adj-  dunyavl  abbod  ke  ttpar; 
Bnpenede,  v.  a,  1.  replace,  Qpar  rakhuK;   ba- 

tSnft;  kialkl  jagah  rakbuL  S.b&til,  bartaraf, 

kin&re,  maiultkb  yk  rad  k. ;  utbS  d. 
BnpenedaM,  n.  muqadmah  kl  kir-ravil  mnl- 

tavl  nkbne  kl  parvtnab  ya  bukm-nimab. 
Baperwulat,  a.  manafikh!;  iatird&d;  tardld. 
in  MpcmnKiH  <^,  ba-nuiuflkhl ;  ba-tudid. 
Supantitiaa,    n.  1.   vaavia;    Tabm;    bhirm. 

2.  diD-i-bitil ;  jhotk  mat ;  birodb ;  bidat. 

3.  deo-pOji ;  deoUoA  kl  mkntL 
Snpeittltloiu,  adj.  1.  vaavfcsl;  vabi^;  bbirmL 

2.  b&tU-paraat ;  jidQ-parast, 
Supentitioiuly,  adv.  vabm  y&  vaavia  ae. 
SnpendtloiuneBi,  n.  vabml-pan ;  buil-paraatl. 
SuperstrootioiL,  Saperatrtuitim,   n.   imirati- 

i-bilU.  [pt^T"*  >  ntgab&ii  vaqe  b. 

Snpervene,  t.  n.  K  parni;  t  j&n&;  vfcqe  b.;  tat 
Superrenlent,  adj.  flpar  ina-viti;  z&yad;  klurijL 
Superriaa,  t.  a.  dekb  bbftl  k.;  aafibbal  k.  See 

Superintend.  [Superiotendence. 

Sapenrlalon,  Bnpervital,  n.  dekh-bhaJ,  See 
Buperviaor,  □.  Digiiu-l-biL  Set  SuperiDteudent 
Sn^natios,  n.  1.  obit  letni.  2.  hatell  phatl&nL 
Supine,  adj.    1>  not  pront,  oharon  sbane  cbit ; 

obit ;  kamar  ke  bal.  2.  piofabe  ko  jbukfc  huL 

3.  antLK^bit ;  be-kbabar ;  ^61 ;  k&hil.  [ae. 
Bn^sely,  adv.  obit;  be-khabri  gaflat,  y&  auatl 
SupinauMt,  n.  Idbil! ;  auatl;  majhQlI;  be- 
I     parvU ;  fakat ;  gaflat. 


SUP 


Snpperleia,  adj.  be-biy&lt ;  bbQk&. 

Sapplaot,  T.  a.  p&on  ubh&rna  ;  jar  ae   giril  d. ; 

ukbHi'Ba;  dur  k.;  bnHnraf  L;  nikal  iKiiUiiiii. 
8u|)lile,  adj-  i.  j)lianl,  unrm  ;  mulHyami  Wh- 

kllK  ;  dam-dSr  ;  kotnal,  3.  yieidin^,   farmSu- 

bardir;  t&bc;  mut!.  3. /awntnjr,  chiplftsi  k!; 

kfauaLimad^mec.    i.fiexihie,  tnuti,  tiarm  ya 

mHllyam  ksrne-v&li.  [k,;  jhuklna. 

Snpple,  V.  &.  nana  ytl  mul&yam  k.;  routt  y&  t&be 
Supplement,  n.  1.  tatimmah;  tamlmah. 

2.  (Trig.)  tatimma-i-niaf  diSrah. 
Supplement,  v.  a.  mutisalik  k.;  zam  k.;  natth 

k. ;  lagaaa;  shamil  k.;  jorna. 
Sapplementol,  Supplementary,  adj.  tatimmali; 

muuBalikah ;  zainuoab ;  uyad  \  tarinlmi, 
wi^^leTHtrtiii    oiUKW,    titainiii&-i-jtiab.    npplnnralaX 

pttilitm.  titnronu-i-aiil ;  maratnmsti-MvaL   tiifijitc- 

mtntal pleadingt,  kavlgiit-i-anba  ti  UUmamli. 
Suppleness,  u.  1.  uarui;  mulacmat;  damdirl; 

lacLak.  2.  aahQliat;  iiaani-  Ubedari.  [oMim. 
Suppletjve,  Sappletory,  adj.  aamiinah;  mutom- 
Snppletory,  d.  tltamma ;  zaDiitnah. 
Suppliant,  adj.  darkhuost  karne-rtkU ;  siiL 
Supplunt,  Supplicant,  n.  multamis;  muitadij 

ars-pardaz;  lijajat  Uarae'Titli. 
Snpplicantlf,  adr.  mtilUmisanah. 
Supplicate,  y.  a.  h&tb  phailinft;  mU^i;   ilti- 

mia  k. ;  istidS  k. ;  arz  k. 
Supplication,  n.  1.    ni;^;   iltijft;    miatiat.  2. 

darkhuast;  iltimas;  ai'z;  iatidi.  S-dudjardaa. 
Supplicatory,  adj.  iltima.'i-nmez;   uy^-mandn- 

nah  ;  iltija  amez.  [bahaoi  pahuiichane-vula. 
Supplier,  n.  niuhniyii  ja  a.irliarah  karne-vala  ; 
Supply,  T.  a.  1.  babnm  paliim:^haiia;   muliuija 

k.;  tinzir  k.;  la  dcna  ;  mnugad.;  Karnnjiim  k. 

3.  take  the  place  '•/,  badal  k.;  evaz  k, ;  (jayftra 

muqam  k.;  kisi  ki  jagiih   h, ;    anrbaralji    k. 

3.  givt,  dena;  nia  k.;  bnkhshiia.  4.  bimrti  k.; 
bharn5;mainar  k.  [k.;  ichd.tft  pfiran  k. 

tapplt)  a  dtftet,  Duqa  rata  k.  supply  a  v/ant,    Lajit  rn(a 

Supply,  n.  1.  mflad;  saman  ;  asbah  ;  toshnh; 
amud.  2.  kharch-i-mulk  kii  nipaya. 

tapplia  for  an  armj/,  tvij  ki  rasnd.  fai-yiiih  ntpplM, 
rniad-puhunnbaua. 

Support,  V.  a.  \.  uphold,  thamna;  nthana ;  Ea- 
hurtiK.  3.  jiutnin,  E«nhii&  ;  iittiatiA  ;  jhelria  : 
bardasht  k.;  Bah^ui.  3.  aiemirngt,  ktimak 
d.;  hamrah   h.;    madad  k.;  aabarii   IngnnS. 

4.  provide,  far,  rctl  kapril  d.;  imdrul-i-kharch 
k.;  parvari.sh  k,;  nfin  nafqnii  d.;  khniia  kaprTi 
d.  5,  mainlain.  j^rl  mkhiiii;  nilialiua ;  qayam 
rakhna.  6.  rari/y,  tasdfq  k. ;  BaLit  k.;  taid 
k.  7.  iii'ibut  ya  miilrwimnt  k. 

Support,  11.  1.  the  act,  (aqvlyat  ;  piiahtl;  kha- 
barglri;  kumak.  See  aid,  1.  2.  a  prop. 
pualiti-bna;  tokan  ;  kbanib;  sitiin  :  iirvaF; 
payah ;  iiO",  3,  maintenatice,  parvarisli ;  rizq ; 
ro7i;kh0rjk;nSn  n  nnrqnh;  voUkripTa.  fmen. 

'"•iiujjjpor(o/(Ac(iri(*nr,'y,  ikhUy«r-i-vUlnl  t(  t,ir|Vijsb 


'0  SUR 

SuOTortaWe,  adj.  I,  tahmmul  yl  barfisht  V« 

liyaq  ;  uthinejog,  2.  jia  ko  sanbliil    aakefi ; 

aahiri  dene  ke  qabil. 
Supporter,  n.     1.  piishtlten;    Gaubbalne-vEla ; 

arijbizO;   himaSti,    2.   daatgir;    jinib-dir; 

DiUmid  ;   muilTin ;    khabar-g!rin ;     TalL    t. 

(Hfr.)  diiil  ke  Qpar  jiiiTaron  kl  taorlrcfl, 
Supportless,     adj.     bo-sahare  ;     be  riiq ;   ba- 

madad.  (lie  l5jaq  ;  bichame-jog. 

Sappoiable,  adj.  qlbili-qayas;  khay&l  karne 
Suppose,  V.  a.  See  Deem.  1 .  fan  k. ;  nim  leni. 

2.  rtfttire  to  eritt,  thairSni;  qlyani  k. 
Supposition,  n.    1.    the  act,    bicfa&r;    gumin; 

khaySl ;     lasavvTir ;     See     Conjecture.      3. 

hypothesis,  dava  bil5  subOt ;  ftra.       tpicticfcB: 
mer«  mppaiUion,  naha  giiman;  iiirf  khajil  ;    atkal 
Suppoiittonal,  adj.  farzi;  qayaai;  atkaU. 
SnppoeititiouB,  adj.  naqll;  jail;  taql'idi;   sikh- 

tah ;  be-asl ;  fansl ;  khaySli ;  mitthyS ;  jhOtl. 
nippeiitilieut  chUd,  f*nl  beta  ;  putr  pratiatdh.  [fari. 
Suppoiititiously,  adv.  khayal  ae ;  qayasati ;  hil- 
Suppoaitive,  adj.  jo  laft  qayaa  par  daUIat  tare. 
Supp08itory,n.(if«f.)batli;  shafa;  huqni. 
Snppreu,  v.  a.   \,vihdw,  dabana;   muti  k. ; 

zer  k. ;  giraiia.  3.  inp  t'n,  dabina;  mirni. 

3,  CDiifro/,  chbup&na;  kbufyah  k. ;  ikfaftlk.; 
poahidith  nikhna.      [rok ;  insid&d ;  dafiyaH 

Suppreiiioa,  d.    1.  ikbfa;   dab&o;    chhnpio; 

a.  (Gram.)  hftjaf.  [rokno-rtll«. 

Snppres 3176, adj.  dabine-vila ;  chbupano-vala; 
Suppressor,   n.   ohhiipatic,  rakne  ya  dabane- 

vfila ;  mane ;  inaidid  karnc-Tala.  [paknS. 
Suppurate,  v.  n,  p?p  ya  rSd  pnrua;  pipyiua; 
Suppuration,  u.  pakao;  pip.  [karne-vali  cbii. 
Suppurative,  II.  pakaue-vali  data;  pip  paidi 
Supralapsarian,  n.  nmtaqid  is  bat  ka  ki  Adam 

hasb  j-nioBhiyat  inurtid  hua. 
Supremacy,  n.  faiilat;  faartari;  aardaii;  fnuq- 

iyat ;  uliiliiyat;  biuurgl;  nzmat. 
Supreme,  adj.    1.  bart&r;  biizurg;  ala ;  jallo 

ala;  sbaiii;  andr;  prat h am  ;  pradhaa  ;  ninkh- 

ya.  2.  barbya;     iiibayat.  'A.  (Bol.)    choti  ka; 

phulnng  ka. 

fuprrmt  coarl,  b.trlehtbi  adAlat;  mih  iulAlnl. 

Supremely,  ad V.  bahadde;  iiUiayftt;    bagayat. 

Sural,  a<lj.  ghiitnc  ka;  pindii  ka. 

Surbose,  n.  mnkrm  ki  kurei  ae  Qpar  k^  kam. 

Surcliarge,  v.  bad  se  ziyidah  bojh  iadiia. 

Surcingle,    n.    petir;    bslitnng;     kotal-kash, 

Snrcoat,  n.  upar  ki  <:bhatl  kunl. 

Surd,  adj.  1.  (Math.)  asaio;  kamT.     2.  (Pmn  ) 

8r.q,t-ui-saati  chup. 
Sure,  adj.    l.foWd'pe,    hhoroae   ka;  motaqid; 

yaqbii;  aSliit;  aaoh.    3.  eovfident,  ninta^jid; 

bisvasl.  ^.  mfg,  m%m.im;  HalMniit ;  mnhfftz; 

beklia'mh;  sabit;  mazbut;  qayam.   4.  ««- 

failing,  lii-zaval ;  be-chiik. 
to  he  imrc,  hp-ihuk  ;  be-jhiihnh.  nakt  tiirc,   ra.ihfuz  V4 

mamrin  t,;  hifiliat  mpri  rakhns. 
Surefooted,  adj,  mnbk;tm  qadnni  ;   [>akk(i  paiMi. 


SUE 


601 


SUP 


Snrdy,  Bore,  adv.  fil-haqfqat;  albatta;  juqi- 
nan;  be-shak;  be-shutmh;  tahqiqan;  kyoA 
na  ho ;  sach ;  thik. 

Surety,  n.  1.  certcdnty^  bis  via;  yaqtn;  itm!- 
n&n;  kh&tir-jamai;  tayaqqun;  dil-jamal. 

3.  ikaJt  which  canfimUf  tasd^;  ibahftdat; 
gavafai.;  sakshl.  3.  «a/efy,  aman ;  salamtL 

4.  securiifffor  pa^fMnt,  B&minl;  kafUlat; 
xam&nat^  a^^.  6.  (Law)  dlmin ;  kaftl ;  b&air- 
zamin;  fel-z&min;  m&l-dLmtn. 

Suit,  n.  manj ;  mend.  See  Breaker. 

Surfitee,  n.  I.  satah;  bis&t;  takhtah;  ear-i4lb. 

2.  abra;  rO;  manh ;  iiparlii.  3.  ^Qe<m.)  satah; 

khet  ragh&n&;  bharpOr  k.;  ser  k. 

Surfeit,  y.  a.  khQbkhil&n&;  n&koft  nak  bhama; 
Snrfoit,  ▼.  n.  had  se  syidah  khaaa ;  apbar  jftn& ; 

ji  bham&;  ser  h.  [aphrii, 

SurliBit,  n.  1.  ajiran ;  bad-hasml.  2.  serf;  aghli; 
8arfeit«water,  n.  p&ni  Jo  bad-hazari[  par  pieii. 
Surge,  n.  tarang ;  hilonl ;  hilkor&.  See  Breaker. 
Surge,  V.  n.  charhna;  phUlna;  manj-zan  h. 
SorgelesSy  adj.  be-mauj ;  thir;  sakit. 
Surgeosi,  n.  jarr&h ;  fas^ ;  rag-zan ;  astr-baidk 
Surgery,  n.  1 .  jarrahl;  fassadL  2.  jarahat-kh&ni^ 
Surgical,  adj.  jarrilhi  k&. 
Surgy,  adj.  mavviy ;  maig-«an. 
Surlily,  tidv.  doroshtise;  tursh-rufse. 
Surliness,  u.  tursh-miza,^ ;  tursh-roL 
Surly,  adj.  tarsh-rQ;  bad-khulq;  be-mnrayyat; 

turah-misiy ;  karva;  rfikha.  [Fancy,  y.  a.  1. 
Surmise,  y.  a.  shubah  rakhnft;  atkad  k. ;  See 
Surmise,  n.  khayal;  tayahum;  dagdaga;  gu- 

man ;  shubah ;  sbak.  See,  Conjecture,  [yala. 
Surmiser,  n.  qay&s  kame-yala ;  khayal  karne- 
Surmount,  y.  a.  1.  fipar  cha^hni;  buland  h.; 

UnchSl  h.  %  overcome^  galib  &na4  zer  k. ;  faro 

k.;  hal  k.;  sar  k.  3.  exceed^  sabqat  le  jana; 

fauqiyat  rakhK&;  ftyaqb.;  tarjih  rakhna; 

ziyadah  h.  •  ba^h  j&nft.  [jog. 

Surmonutable,  adj.  hal  hone  ke  liyaq ;  jitne- 
Surname,  n.  [Per.  eamOma]  khitab;  laqab; 

padvi;  takballns;  kunniyat 
Surname,  y.  a.  padvi,  khtt&b  y&  laqab  d. 
Surpass,  y.  a.  pesh-qadm!  k.;  ziy&dah  h.;  adhik 

h.    See  Excel.  [See  Excellent. 

Surpassing,  p.  adj«  nihayat;  Imkut;  ly&dah. 
Surplice,  n.  j^riyom  ka  jamah ;  jubbah ;  aba. 
Surplus,  Surplusage,  a.   1.  beshi;  afzuni;  zi- 

yadatf;  flzil;  bufhti;  taullr. 

2.  (Law)  fazQl'goi;  fuzUl-kharohi. 

turplu8  proJU»,  muaftfa  aftyad  ;  ntunSCa  biqL  muylat 
reeeiptt,  fKzil  v&dlftt.  turpltu  of  mUe  proceedM,  lar-i- 
tauf!r-i*nll&m.  [ment. 

Surprisal,  n«  hairani ;  ghabithat.    See  Amaze- 
Surprise,  v.  a.  1.  t<tke  unauoaresy  yak&yak  len& ; 
be-khabar  len& ;  yak  bayak  &parn&.  2.  hai- 
rat  me&  d&lnS.    See  Amaze,  y.  a.  3.  eonfuee^ 
ghahr&  d. ;  hatrfin  k. ;  paresh&n  k. 
Surprise,  n.  1.  hamlah'i-nSgah&ni.  2.  hairani; 

gliahrflhat.    See  Amazement. 
Surprising,  adj.  mntaajjib.  ^0?  Amazing. 


Surprisingly,  ady.  yak  ba  yak;  mntaajjibina, 
SmrreiJomder,  n.  hadd-i-jay&b.  [ni;  tafvlzk. 
Surrender,  y.  a.  1.  hayilah  k. ;  de  dena:  saunp- 
2.  give  up,  chho!f  d. ;  tyagn& ;  tajna.  [k&na. 
Surrender,  v.  n.  maglfib  h. ;  muti  h. ;  sir  jhu- 
Surrender,  n.  1.  supurdagl;  hav&lagi;    baT&- 

lab.  2.  (Laid)  tafvlz.  [jhutft;  masrOqa. 

Surreptitious,  adj.  choti  k&;  cbnr&y&-huS;  j'lll; 
Surreptitiously,  ady.  kbui^^atan;  ehori  chorl; 

chup  chupate.  [peshk'iu';  qilyam  maq&m. 
Surrogate,  n.  yakll;  niya-b:  gumashtah; 
Surround,  y.  a.  1.  gherna ;    ali&tafa   k.   2    5^ 

on  all  iubs  of,  cbaron  tari^  h.    3.   (Mil,) 

muhasrah  k. ;  narga  k. ;  gher  Jena. 
Surtout,  n.  kurt!  jo  j&mah  par  palini  jiti  hai. 
Snxyeillauee,  n.  nigrini;  chauks!;  nigahbani; 

hifiilzat;  hidteat. 
Surrey,  y.  a.  1.  niqUi  k. ;  nazar   k. ;    dekhnft; 

2.  examinet  bagaur  dekhnE ;  ktitna ;  jftiteb- 

na;  and&zah  k.  3.  jarfbkashi  k.;   in«&hat 

k.;  ml^nS;  paimayash  k. 
Suryej,  n.  t.  nazar;  did;    nig&h.  2.  imteifia; 

mul&hizah;  partSl;  janch.   3.  jarib-ka.?dil; 

mas&hat;  paimayash;  m&p. 

iuryejfmq^,  naqriia-i-kampiB.  trigonomeirieal  mrvefr 
ilin4-miiMlijM  ke  zarye  se  paimftyatb.  abstract  ojT 
ntrveif,  khataanl.  ameen'i  iurvey,  sbajrah.  ewnorp 
murvejf,    dinah-bandl;    paimiyath-i-khftm.  revenue 
iurveif,  band  o  bast  kl  palmiiah.      [fonn-i-masShat. 

Suryeying,  n.  paim&ish-i-zamin ;  jarib-kaah!; 
Surveyor,  n.  L  an  ottereeery  nigahban ;  nig&h 

dalne-y&l&;  agory&.  2.  mapne-v&l&;  masaah; 

paimaish  kame-yili.  [hayat* 

Suryiyal,  n.  kisi  vaqe  y&  shakhs  ke  bid  k! 
Suryiye,  y.  n.  kisi  yiqe  y&  shakhs  ki  yaftt  ke 

bad  jiti  rahni.  [ma&dab. 

Suryiyor,  n.  jo    kisi  ke  bad  jita  rahe ;  pae- 

$urvivor  of  a  father,  pits  yS  bCp  khIQ.  iitrvivor  of  a  tan, 
putr  yS  beta  khsid.  f paamSodgL 

Suryiyorshlp,  n.  kisi  ki  yafat  ke  bad  kl  hay&t; 
Susceptibility,  n.  1.  akhieus ;  taakhkhaz ;  paica^ ; 

qubtiliyat.  2.  istedad ;  qabliyat ;  liyaqat. 
Susceptible,  Susceptiye,  adj.  1.  akhiz  ;  pizira; 

mutahammil;  mutaakhkhiz. 

Children*8  minds  are  narrow,  and  luoally 
tuMceptthle  of  but  one  thought  at  once. 

SacKekon  hd  ckhotd  ia<^  hotd  hal,  aur  unmen 
ekbdrek  kkaySl  d  mktd  hai. 

2.  q&bil;l&yaq;  jog4 
Suspect,    y.    a.   1.    tnUiruety   be-etebari  k.; 

shubah  k« ;  shak  k. ;  sanshae  k. ;  shank&  k. 

2.  bharam  rakhnft;  gum&n  k.   3.  andeshah 

k. ;  sandeh  k.  [ho  sake. 

Suspectable,  adj.  mushtabah ;  jis  par  bharam 
Suspectedly,  ady.  miishtabah&na;  is  tarah  jis 

se  shubah  paida  ho.  [yala, 

Suspector,  n.  shak  kame-v&la ;  shubah  karne- 
Supend,    y.   a.    1.   hang^    latk&ua;     muallaq 

rakhn&;  adharrakhna;  avezafi  k.  2.  make  to 

depend  on,   niunhasir   k. ;   mauquf  rakhna. 

Z.  dela^y  mnXU^l  rakhna;  jhulana;  rokna; 

atka    rakhn&.     4.     muattal  k.  y&  rakhna. 


I 


sus 


t.  til  Jeeinon,  dubdlu;  &AHa 
duli;  taubiub;  pM  o  peah;  nrnmid  o  biui ; 
iJuik;Bhubah;  vsavjU;  shaah  o  pauj)  hais 
liais.  3.  iltivi;  tavoqquf.  3.  (Late)  muiittall. 

pitptHti  aeeoitiit,  nMiX. 

Sospeaium,  o.  I.  (Ae  (re{,  l&lak;  jhuU;  lutkao. 
2.  Uvai]qiif;  der;  dhil;  iUira.  3.  muattuiij 
mizOti.    i.   {Hhet.)  tazabiub;  dubdliii. 

lutpentim  of  armt.Hti'li-i^Uii. 

SaspouoiT,  odj.  latki  rakboe-vilt. 
SmpidoO)     Q.     bad-gumiiii ;   shubnh;  stiak; 

vahm ;  gumlui;  na;  sandeb;  klmtka;  dabdbv 
Eospidosa,  adj.  1.  S«  Distrustful.   3.  mushts- 

bnh;  eb&k-ivur.    3.  kh*vaf;    ^ndesb&fa-nak. 

Snspicioiulj,  ftdv.  sbubah,  ishtib&b,yl  viuvis  Be. 
Soipieioruasu,  u.  bad-guiuaai;  ind-iaui ;  isb- 

tib&h ;  VMvis ;  ondesbnli-iiiki. 
StUtUB,  -r   A.  See  Support,  1.  H.  5.  and  €. 
tiuUit  a  IftU,  naqiSa  atbini.     nulatn  oh  ofpUmtioH, 

darkbuist  muHOr  k. 

Sutaineri    n.    bardaaht  ktirne-vala;      qiyam 

mkhue-vala;  haml ;  pualiU  bin. 
Suitenance,  n.  parvtvriab;  gizi;  qut ;  nzQqah; 

ijivki.  See  Food,  I.  [baiivS. 

Sutler,   u.    lAshkftr    kE   modhi;     Inshkar  k& 
Sutan,  n.  I.  Ike  Ml,  ailat;    dokht.  2.    (.N'nr^.) 

bivan;  ^iik^   3.  (ino/.)  cbehre  aur  khopri 

ki  haddiyon  k&  jof.  4.  (£a<.)  miAg;  diuri. 
SwAb,  u.  koiichl;  pnchiA;    bubiri;  jtdrQ. 
Swab.  V.  a.  s&f  k. ;  puchirS   pherni;  jhira  d. 
Swabber,  n.  jaliaz  sAf  rakhue-vali. 
Swaddle,  v.  a.  bpetua;  k^ni;  UTudbna. 
Swaddle,  n.  kapri  ]■<  baHaii  kp  gird  lapela  jie. 
Swaddling-band^  Swaddling -cloth,   n.  uiiu-zai- 

ti,ili  liaciiL-he  kc  kpctne  ka  kapra. 
Swag,  V.  n.  apue  bojh  Be  dillma ;  jhiikiiiL 
Swag-bellied,  adj.  touJal ;  tnndiU ;  bare  pet  ka. 
Swage,  n.  lobe  ke  saiiche  gbarne  ki  abran. 
Swagger,  n.  abckbi ;    kham  a  cbam ;    nazakat 

ktd.il;    Ufog^iiaf. 
Swagger,   v.   n.  naz  se    chaliia;    lafiaiii   k,  ; 

eiiekbi  marna  ;  aiiith-kar  dialiia. 
Swaggerer,  ti.  kbud-farosh;    lif-zaii ;    shckhi- 

hkz;  nkarbw;  aiiithckliiii  [lataktS-bua. 
Swaggy,  adj.  apne  bojh  ae  diibts,  prla  ya 
Swain,  n.    1,  kiaaii;    kamera.    2.    iiaii-javSii; 

javari.  3,  asbiq  ;  talib;   rasva;   chhail. 
Swainmote,  u.  jnncal  ke  miiqadaiat  ki  kacbabrL 
Swale,  V.  Q.  gaina;  gbulna. 
Swallaw,  a.  1.  ababil. 

One  nra/'oB  HoM  not  make  a  «iiminer,      ProT. 

2. /Aroai,  giila;   hala'j;     gala.  3.    niaiah  ; 
savii].  i.  ja-ui-bafjar ;  habut  lihuk.  5.  gbuiit; 
juriib;  Ihiqniah;  nivahb  ;  fm-ssa;  kiiur. 
Swallow,  1.  3,  1,  uigaliia;  khaiia. 

To  Jwo/Zor  an  oi  and  be  iboked  with  the  Uil, 
Udlht  sigaljifh  dam  k  parhc:.  Piur. 

2.  dhakoBui;    surakna;    bap    War  jaaa. 

3.  bat  gale  utarni ;  qubill    k. ;   man  Icna. 

4.  apjtrojrriatt,     istemil     ya   kim     mcii 
Una;   balhyinii;  gabio  uicn  lana.  5,  masruf 


12  SWE 

k.;  khana;    satf  k.  6.    mmkmt,    tabf  k.; 

barbid   k. ;    laya   k.    1.  tngrMf,    dubana ; 

garq  k. ;  la^ua.  8.  retraet,  kif  na ;  cbhonuL 
Swamp,  u.  jhabar;  dha«aii;daldal. [men  d>liUL 
Swamp,  T.  a.  daldal  men  pban^na ;    muabkil 
Swampy,  adj.  jhibra ;  daldal  se  bhar&lLui. 
Bwau,  u.  raj-haus;  batUkh.  [ur, 

Sward,  n.  ek  qism  kl  gliaa  ki  tamtn ;    aalnab- 
Sward,  v.  a.  sabE  li. ;  gliia  ugua. 
Swarm,  u.    I.  kif^n   yi  chliote  j£avaroB   ka 

jhuud.   2.   giroh;    jamaati    ma&dii;     bi^; 

dber.    Ste  Crowd,  2. 
Swarm,  v.  n.  t .  ahafad  ki  makktuyon  ka  ikfaatta 

fa. ;  bhar  jana.  3.  bbir,  liujam  ya  izdah&m  k,; 

jama  h.;  pat  jana.  3.  darakht  par  charfana. 
Swart,  Swarth,  adj.  syah-fim;  saavti;  bhOtt; 

kiU  1  kaljbavin.  [piui  kk  lor. 

Swath,  n.  1.  ahekhl-baz;  laT-zan.  3.  b&hte  bne 
Swaih,  V.  n.   1.  shekhi   baghanUl;  Ikfzani  k.; 

sbor  0  ^  k. ;  bam  machana;  diiig    taaroi; 

garaogbiukna.  3.  p&nichbnlakn^  [garangri. 
Swaihei,  n.  sbekhi-baxi  kaUah-darae  dtngya; 
Swath,  a.  1.  patU ;  baod.  2.  ka^  gliaa  ki  <]aUr. 
Swathe,  V.  a.  bi^dhnJL ;  lapettii ;  patti  bandhoa. 
Swathe,  o.  pntti ;  baodhan. 
Sway,  T.  a.  1.  Mohu,  tolul;  janobna;  uUia> 

ua;  hilaua;  tbimna;  saiitihilua..  «.  ^ownt, 

bukilniat  k. ;  aardiri  k. ;  hukm-rikai  k. ;  dibie 

rakbua;    galbah   rakbna,  3.  biVu,   jfaukina; 

dhnlana ;    mail     k. ;     mntnvajjah    k. ;     laui 

4.  (iVaut.)  ulhani ;  uncba  k. 
Sway,   iL    1.    jTife,    farmau-niTii ;    hiikiiroaf ; 

tosallut;   ama]  ;  bukmraiii-,  dauka.    'Z.  ii'flu.- 

cnc,  ftsar;  tiiir;  ikhtiyar.  3.  jn-rpondenOion, 

galhiih ;  Jab ;  dabio ;  lor.  4.  aicttp  of  a  wtap- 

on,  hathjir  ki  jnnibiah  ja  tol. 
Sweal,  T,  n.   1.  bab  nikalna;  pigaliia  ;  galni. 
Swear,  t.  a.  halaf  nthana;  gitiigajal!  uthaiii; 

qasamkhaiia;qnraniitlMtia.  [dilaiia;  halaf  d. 
Swear,  v.  a.  I.  qiLsmiyah  bayaii  k.  2.  qaaam 
Swearer,  n.  balaf  utbane-vala ;  qaaam  ya  sau- 

giiiid  kliace-valt.  [arq  ;  Ml. 

Sweat,  n.  [Skr.  ivid,   perspire]  (laJiia;  paaeo; 

2.  arqrezi;  LthQpanr;  mebiiat  ;mashaqqal. 
Jj  tkt  iwcii  of  ontt  broa,  arq-nai  ji  lor  piiinc  h. 

Sweat,  V.  n.  I.  pa-sliia  Una;  p.isiuoii    pasiuon 

h.  ;  paxinah  uikalui,  cbLutna  ya  girii& ;  piuij- 

na.  2.  niebnat  k. ;  lahu  pani  ck  b. ;  cboLi  1^ 

paaiiia  cri  ko  aui. 

Sweater,  n.  pasina  nik'dtie-vali.  [nak. 

Sweaty,  adj   pasinou  meii  tar;  pasitie- Jir ;  atq- 

Sweep,  V.  1.  brush,  Ijuliania;  jharu   d. ;  jUafui. 

Swtrp  brf.jrp  jour  own  door.  pn.r. 

Tujk  lo  parol  ti)a  pari  apii  iiaber  ii.        y 

2.hnharlejaiili;  kheiich  ya  utha  le  jj 

3.  dur  k.;  talaf  k.;  sj.^  chat  k. ;  mal  dalni. 

4.  pais  oitr  sieifUy.  ieH  ae  guzar  jiua,  _vi 
chalo  jani  5.  iiriki  loilK  a  long  stroke,  hilh 
danrina;  bfl|iua,    6.  grair,    chhuna  ;  nij>  t 


,     I 


SWE  8 

Svwp,  n.  1.  j&rob-kashi;  jbl;  bnlAr;  kb&k- 
robl;  jbtfit  buh&rO.  3.  pber ;  ghiunio ;  Iftpet; 
jhapet;  daur.  3.  nas;  barbidi;  talaf;  lijU. 
4.  boli&o;   togykal;  bot;    Bbiddat.    5.  p&ul 
kheAchoe  ki  dhetUI.  6.  See  Sweeper. 
Umiign,  n.   buhirne-Tili ;  j&rob-kash;  khlk- 
rob;  hal&l'khor;  mehtar;  bha^gl;  oh&rh&. 
Sweepinp,  n.  bufa&ran;  jbiLfan;  liQri  karkat. 
8weep-n«t,  n.  mahn-jtl.  [ub  ki  jltne-vtlfc. 

8w6ep4take«,  n.  ghu^-danf  k»  iaimi  rupayi  yk 
Sweep-WMhei,  d.  Qilri;&;  dhol-dhojir. 
SvsBpf,  adj.  1.  bahut  jagkh  par  tezi  se  gucar- 
ii»-vili.  2.  lahr&U  but;  manj-zan.  3.  ak«f 
kar  chalne-Tilfc.  [a  sweet  taate. 

fiwwt,  adj.  [La,t.tndeit,  Skr.  lavOdha  to  be  of 
1.  (aecAan'n«,  mithi;  ■blrf&;lasb;  khiuh- 
ti&qab.  2.  fragratU,  mabaktA;  augandbit; 
khuah-ba-^r ;  mimttar;  mahak-dir.  3.  ndo- 
dtout,  sII{^In-av&z;□agmab-6anj;BllFlUL;kh^Bb- 
&haDg;  khuBb-ilhin;  madhur;r>isilI;raB-bbarL 
4.  6eau(i/W,  khQbittrat;  BubKoui;  haain; 
prabta;  maqbtU;  kbush-Iindah.  9.  pUatant, 
bhaUliaohobbS;  khugh-gaT&r;  oLikal. 

Srxat  wordi  buttar  no  p«niijp.  ProT. 

La44a  iaJit  M  iwrtA  aoAtii  MitU  AoM.    Pro*. 
6.  not  tatt,  mltU.  7,  tizah ;  sad. 
6.  tinld,  narm ;  mul&jam ;  halim.  9.  obltging, 
mobsin ;  ehs&a  karne-TllI. 
la  i*  *<MCt  npon,  Uhiq  ho  jlni.  lo  kmt  a  tmet  tootk, 
<Ii>)oi«.  *w«t  teftntait,  nltfas  twna.  tmei  bm^wd, 
■hlrlb-nbta.  MWd  at  limey,  ihahd  il  mljhs. 
SWMt,  n.  1.  Hhlrinl;  mitbiT.  Ptot. 

No  twKl  withoat  (omg  iweat.  SerS  Mh  mnS  noAtA. 
2.  a  perfume,  \\i;  sugandb ;  kbueh-bO.  3. 
mazah;  tutf;  savid.  4.  a  Jarltn^,  asb;in&- 
Bbaq;diil&r;  piyKri. 
Sweet-bread,  n.  jiavar  ki  labl&HL 
Sweet-bttei,  u.  basrah^Ub. 
Sweeten,  y,  l.make  tweet,  mitbi  yt  shlrU  k, 
2.  iitake  pUating,  khuah-numi  k. ;  Bubioni 
k. ;  loiiz  k. ;  khash-gaTir  k.    3.    mote  vutd, 
nana  ya  muliyam  k.  4.  tiMke  leu  fmn/id, 
kam  k.;  gbatloi;  tasUa  ji  tashaffi  d.   5. 
Of  k. ;  sif  aur  suthit  k.  6.  lar-khes  k. 
Sweetheart,  a.  pyi  A ;  yir ;  tehoE ;  mioblLqah; 

mahbub;  saaam;  jini;  dil-dir. 
Sweeting,  n.  1.  sblrfb  seb.  3.pyiriL;  nalshfiq. 
Sweetitk,  adj.  mitbi  si;  kisi  qadr  ehlriA. 
SweetilhtteSB,  n.  mitbia ;  kisI  qadr  shlrinl 
Sweetly,  adv.  ablilal  se ;  narml  se ;   bartaur-i- 

khush-ijraadali;  khflbBurtl  se. 
Sweetmeat,  n.  mithU;  shMoI ;  mnrabba. 
Sweetness,  n.  ibtrlal;  mithia;  balivat;  latir 

fat;  fasihat;  narml;  madburti;  tas. 
Sweet-potato,  n.  ahakr-qand. 
Sweet-root,  d.  mulah^  [khnsh-ba-iAU. 

Sweet-ioanted,    Sweet-tineUiiig,    adj.   mlUtI 
Sweet-wUUuD,  n.  ek  qiam  ki  ralieU  phaL 
Swell,  T.  n.  1.  grmo  larger,  phtloi ;  phOl  jini ; 
■ajni ;  varam  k. ;  indU  k.    2.  mereate,  tug- 
jiol  par  b>;   Dba^bnij   bafbni;  uthni.    3. 
heave,  mauj-  zanh. ;  maig  mimi.  4.  be  tn- 


I  swi 

flaUd,  [Aal  ka  knp[A  h. ;   ph3lina  samini, 

6.  to  be  pt^ed  up,    havi  bhami;    ainthiii; 

aka^L  6.  to  6c  bomhaitie,  lafi&il  k. ;  lassia! 

k.  7.  enpaiu^  pbailni;    kuahidah    fa.;    barb 

jini;  i^dfih  h.  apb&ri;  pbulivat. 

Swell,  n.  Lpbalan;  sDjan;   phailio;    oafkb; 

i.  oharhio ;  pbailio.  3.  mauj ;  lahr.  *.  (ifut.) 

ntbia;  alip;bulandL  6.  chhaili;  b&nk^. 

tU  t*ett  wuA,  nqah  bad-nuiiah. 

Swelling,  n.  ubbir ;  phulfio ;  phailio.  2.  (Ued.) 

sQJaai  imaa;  vanno.  3.  bbapik;  ialit^&l. 
Swelter,  v.  a,  garmi  se  tang  inS,    tel  nikaltd 
jk   mart  jini;  umaani;  auAsni;  ubbiyiDa. 
Swerre,  v.  n.  1.  kaj-ravl  ikbtijrar  k. ;  ith-i-i«8t 
sepbirnL  iSee Dnviate,  2.  jhuktiij  kbamfdah 
h.;iirjhukinL  3.ohakkarkhitebaeohArbiii, 
Swift,  adj.  1.  rapid,    tea;  tes-rafUr;  tes-rau; 
tes-qadam.    2.  prompt,  pburtlli;  moataid. 
Lat  avet J  num  be  urift  to  hau-,  alow  to  (puk. 
idatt  b>  twtiu  McA  ten,  boliu  mei  dklny  cKahiyf 
i-apeedi/,    sbitib-klr;  jald-bix ;  tioli. 
Swift,   Q.   1.   dbiA.   2.  {pi.)  paretl;  thip'; 

ateraa.   3.  ek  cbiryi. 

SwUt-fiMt,  Swift-footed,  adj.  tes-qadam ;  su- 

buk-pi;  teE-raftir;qadam-bb.        [Quickly. 

Swiftly,  adr.  tezi  se;  ohllikl  se;  tioll.    See 

Swfftneu,  n.tezI;ujlat;tei-raTt;  shiubl.  See 

Qitiokneas,  1  and  2. 
BwiiR-wingad,  adj.  tei-parvBs. 
Swig,  n.  dhbkni ;  dhakoani ;  plid. 
Bw^  V.  1.  nadlde-paa  ae    pioi;  dhoknij  gat- 
gaUai;  utirui;    sokai.    3.   inebruite,  bad- 
most  k, ;  matvili  k. ;  mad-hoBb  k. 
Bwill,   D.    1.  sharib   ke  ba^e  ba^e  gbflftt. 
2.  soar  U  patli  khiui.  3.  tokri ;  dalyL 
Swim,   T.    □.  l.^Ioot,  timk.   2.  tairni;  heini; 
paimi.  3.  bahni;  babe  chale  j&ui.  4.  obak- 
kar  khini;ghQtnni;  phirai.  6.  tugfiul  par 
h. ;  ubalni;  aba;-bn&.  [U  ki  pbukni. 

Swim,  n.  l.bahio.  2.  tairiki;  tfuriU.  3.  machh- 
Swimmer,  n.  turik;  pair&k ;  ebanivar. 
Iwimming,  D.   taiiftkl;   tairiU;  shaDivari.  3. 
sir  lA  gbaoina  yi  phemi.         [kiai  yibi  ae. 
Swimmingly,  adv.  twrte;   babte;  baisini; 
Swindle,  v.  a.  dabi  leni;  thag   leui;    dhoki 
dekar  le  leni;    khurd  faurd  k. ;  hazm  k. ; 
fareb  se  leni.        [da^bis;  mardum-fkreb. 
Swindler,   a.   dhoke-lAz;    arl-uiir;     tbagyi; 
Swine,  n.  sOar;  ahokar;  kban^;  kbQk;  sQrf. 
Swine-herd,  n.  stlaroA  ki  rakh-iAla;  pisl. 
Swing,  T.  1.  vibrate,  jbulni;  jhOmni  ;  ^QbA; 
labrsni;  hilni;  jumbisb  k. 

3.  jbali  jhalni;  [dAg  ohafbioS. 
Swing,  u.  1.  jhotd;  jumbisb;  jhoU;  )rifig, 
2.  latak;  jbOm.  3.  jbQli;  pt&g;'hiDdidi; 
gahviiah ;  pHai.  4.  izidi;  mailiii ;  ikbtiy&r. 
Swing-hridge,  n.  jhille  ki  pul.  [oi ;  jntyinL 
Swinge,  t.  a.  aaii  d. ;  ohibok  mimi ;  la(bi]^ 
Swingle,  t.  a,  dhnnni  ;  pinni. 
8win&h,adj.  miail-i-khak;  sfiarsft. 


SWI 


604 


SYN 


Switch,  n.    1.    chbari;    be<l ;    KM\.i;    satak  ; 

qamolii.  2.  (Baiiroads)  qaiuotu. 
Switch,  V.  a.  chhori  ae  maruii. 
Swivel,  n,  1.  (itech.)  kundft  ;  tarl;    bhauvar- 

fciill.  •i.{Mil.)  ohhciti  top;  r.ihak'li;  samburak. 
Swivel,  T.  n.  kill  yi  dui  par  gbumna. 
Bwoon,  V.  D,  murcbba  kbilna.;    ji  dObui]  gash 

i.iii\  be-hosh  ho  j\ii& ;  tevrliiL 
Swoon,  n.  gftHh;  mfirchhi;  be  hoahi. 
Swoon,  V.  jliapat  leu&  ;  jhapattil  la&raa. 
Swoop,  n,  jliupatU. 

Swop,  v.  a.  badal  k.;  muavazab  k. ;  palU  k. 
Sword,  D,  1.  talvar;  sbatustier;  saifi  kbaiida; 

khafa:;;  teg;  aiirobi;  Qna;  dhop.  2.  alamat-i- 

ikhtiffir;  hiikQmat,  3.   jang  o  jadal;  lafii; 

Inrai  se  tabiihL  4.  ahl-i-saif ;  faiij  ;  katnk. 

la  pnl  to  nmrrJ,  Mh-i-t^g  k.  ;  tahAr  ne  mlmlt. 

Sword-belt,  n.  partala.  Sword-cane,  n.  gupti. 
Swordflsh.  n.  ek  qiam  ki  machhil. 
Sword-knot,  n.  tcg-band;  talvnr  k«  lili^;  zulfi. 
Sword-law,     n.    hukanxtt     ba-ioF-i-sbanishir ; 

dhius;  dhiogl  ballil  ka  rj,j.  [talvarja. 

SwordmaA,  Swordsman,  n.  barquoU^ ;  sLjMibi ; 
Sword-player,  n.  teg-zan;  ahamBher-zau ;    pa- 

tiiil ;  talvfir  ka  dbani. 
Sworn,  adj.  pakk&;  dharam  ka. 

rmra  cneny.  n.  jlal  diixbmnD.  [i^dmi. 

Sybaritic,   Sjbariticgl,  u,  aij^h;  nafa-parast 
Sjcamare.  n.  ek  qism  ke  aiijlr  kE  darnkht. 
Sycophancy,  n.  kbualiamad;  ohrlplilsi. 
Sjcophant,  II.  1.   c1iii(,'ei1  khur.  2.    kbusbimJl; 

(.■hifilil!' ;   bat-liaiio.  [khuahiimdi. 

Sycophantic,    Sycophantical,    ndj.     cbaplus; 
Syllabic,  Syllabical,  :\tl].  arkilii  tnbHJj[    ke  tiiu- 

Lnlhin.  [3.  tukri;  ju/ 

Syllable,  II,  1.  Infzkl  harakat;  fahajji  kearkfm. 
Syllabub,  ii.  aharabanrdudh  ka  sharbat.  [shep. 
Syllabus,  n.  kbul^aHb;  mrijnz  ;  intlklilth;  aank- 
Syllogiatn,  ii.  (Lmiir)  qnzvali  ;  sliiikl  i-raaiitaqi. 
Syllogistic,  Syllogistical.  n.  iiiri)ii^ii]i  (|ii/vr  kri. 
Syllogisticaliy,  ailv.  Iii(iim--i  i]ii?yii-^-iiiiiiilaqI. 
Sylph,  Sylphide,  n.  sumr  i-kli;i;!ili;  pnli. 
Sylvan,  adj,  jangll;  dasbH;  ai^iiijfiml;  sfihrfit. 
Symbol,  n.    1.    lign,    iiishfin  ;  I'binh;  alamat. 

2.  Mter'.  hurfif;  akshar;  auk. 
Symbolic,  Sjmholical,  adj,  ishirrito  nlrimit  ka. 
Symbolically,  adv,  iabtirat  o  alamiit  ke  taur  par, 
Symboliie,    ?.   n.  1.  raushabah  yS  mutabiq  b, 

3.  (v.  .1.)  alaiiiSt  se  zabir  k. 
Symmetrical,   adj.     ba-'jinnu-;     I  i  .uil'i^.uli . 

Budaul:     kluiaU-aslNM  ■■   ...I  ; 

Symmetrically,    adj.     i.l'ju.i.  i  ,    '.J.'.-li  n- 

Symmetrize,  v.  a.  Budaul  buiivifi;  klmsb  ii-;- 
luh  k. ;  lu-qarinah  k. ;  asil  ki  taiia.'iiilj  mal- 
hxit  r.M\m.  [niidaz. 

Symmetry,  n.    lanSsiiii  i-fn^ ;    khusbandriml; 

Sympathetic,  Sympathetica!,  ;iiij,  )iam-dr\rd, 
.nliiiifkigi-m;  h:.mrl^m;  dipl  ■■biirik  ;  .krd- 
Mi.m-I  ;  -lim-klniSr ;  l,,,i,i.faln.  |  h.irn  .liimi  '<r. 

Sympalhclirally.  inlv,    h^im  rlm-li.    dil-i-"!:!  yi 


Sympathize,  v.  n.  dard-shank,  ham-dard,  ham- 
dam  y&dil'BOz  b.;  pasijna;  tiam-khaiiS;  dard  k. 
Sympathy,  u.  1.  ftihw-fteUng.  dil-Roai ;  ham- 
dardl;  dard-maiidl;  ham-daml  2.  nibt; 
mel;  rai;  moafiqat;  munaaibat.  3.  com- 
mittration,  tarabum  ;  taras  ;  rabia.  4.  {MaL) 
ek  azv  ke  mitrz  aojo  dOare  azv  ko  be-chaini 
hott  hai ;  ulamba.  [ek  si  arac  kL 

Symphonions,    adj.    ham-almug ;      ham-iv&x; 
Symphony,  n.  1.  Itam-ahaogi;  Lam-sazT;  sorki 

miiao.  'i.  taranab. 
Symposiac,  u.  hukama  ki  majHa  ya  guClQgiL 
Symposium,  n.  bazm  ;  majlis-i-DidhaL 
Symptom,  n,  1.  as^r;  alamat ;  DishKn;  alan);- 
kar,   3.  iUarl-inarz ;  roi;  cbioh.     [alamat  kit. 
Symptomatic,  Symptomatica!,  adj.  isharahki; 
Symptomatically,  adv.  ba-isbarah  o  alamiL 
Synagogae,  l.yabadiyoii  ka  mabad.  2.  jnfaOdi- 
yon  ki  diui  jamiiat.  [siir-saudhi. 

Sy'nalcpha,    n.  {Gram.)  ek    tarab     ki     Ulilj 
Synartnrosis,  n.  haddlyoii  ka  pakka  jor. 
Synazis,  n.  sahba;  mahfil;  majlia.  [ahd;  ek  jiigL 
Syncaronal,  Synohronons,  adj.  hnm-asar;  ham- 
Syncarooism,  n.  ham-asari;  hamahdi, 
Synchronice,  v.  n.  vaqt  ki  mut&baqat  rakbui; 

bftm-nlid  b. ;  bam  asar  h. 
Syncbysis,  a.  abtar! ;  be-tartibi ;  ghal  mel. 
Syncopate,  Syncopise,  v.  a.  lafi  men  se  kal  yi 

ek  barT  ka  hazaf  k. ;  tarkhim  k. 
Syncope,  ii.  I.  {Gram.)   InfE  ke   bich   moii  se 

Imnif  kfL  hazaf.  2.  (ilfd.)  gash ;  murchha. 
Syncopiat,  n.  hazjkf  kanic-vSla. 
I  Syndic,  n.  hakim  ;  miintazim. 
I  Syndroms,  n.  muEbqiil';  ittibad;  ittifaq;  mi?I. 
I  Synecdoche,  n.  {Ithei.)  eksanat  jis  men  kulae 
I      jnz  aiir  jus  no  kill  mafbQm  bota  bai.      [aria. 
Synergetic,  EynergiBtic,  adj,  mndadgar;    mii- 
Synod,  n.    1.  {Krd.  Hisl.)    m nj lis- i- mash aebha- 
nah.   2.  iiinblil  ;  majlis  ;  snbba.       [taalliiq. 
Synodic.  Synodical,  adj   dini   ninjlls   ke  mu- 
Synonym,  n.  mularadif  ya  ham  niaui  lafz;  ek- 

artbialiaiid. 
Synoaymize,  v.  a.  miitaiadifk.  [raarthi. 

Synonymous,    adj.   miitaradif;  ham-maqj;  8;i- 
Synonymoualy,  ailv.  miitariidii"  ke  tjuir  par. 
Synonymy,  ii.  miitarailif  allaz   hq    taabrih. 
Synopais,   ii.   nisa  khulaaab  ki  tam.irn   ajsia    ek 
vaqt  nipii  pesh-i-nazar  boii;  ijmM;  ikliti^ir; 
siinkslicp.  [tasar 

Synoptic,    Synoptical,    adj.    niiijoiil;   miikb- 
Syn..ptically,  iidj,  lul  ilditisrir;  lui-ijrnal. 
Syntactic,  Syntactical,    inlj.  nilni. 
Syntar,  Syntaxii,  n.   ii:iiiv;    kriiiiiiit;  qaedah; 
t^ulifl.!  bilfirii;  bol-j.-r.  [hai. 

Synteresis,    n.  M  jaliriii  dharm   yfi  iraan  rahta 
Synthesis,  II    1.  func/isli;  milfiviit;  tarkib. 
2.  (/yi.7i>)  kliaki-jui-ila  kul;  larkib. 

In  t'lnlhftis  \vi  [ifli-eod  frtira  partictil.ir  cusea  lo 
C-'n-nrl  .>iir»;  in  analj-BB  we  ileacenrt  fr.im 
^■>iifi:.l  ™"i-i-  t-i  pfiiliciil»r<,  AipiM. 

7aH;h  7-,n\H">,".i«l  *l  'arff.  n.ri-  r'i,?-,vr 
,«m  n«>  "r  khns  ki  t<t<-nf  hilis  hilt  Kii. 


3.  Chem. kan-jor.  4.  (Surg)  jorni. 
Synthetic,  Synthetical,  adj.  tarkibi. 
Synthetically,  adv.  tarkib  se  ;  talif  oe. 
Syphilis,  d.  ^tshak ;  garxnl;  b&d-i-farang. 
Syphon,  a  nae;  nail. 

Syringe,  n.  pichkftrl ;  damkalii ;  mehqana. 
Syringe,  v.  picbk&ii  oha^h&n& ;  huqna  k. 
Syrma,  n.   ek  qism  ki   lamba  j&mah. 
Syatem,  n.  1.  tarkib;  niz&m;  band-o-baat;  Un; 

q&QUD.  2.  shistr;  q&Sdah ;  dastOr.  3.  tartib; 

daul ;  tanqah.  4  (Mus,)  vaqfah.  [daul  }A. 
Systemize,  Systematical,  adj.  b&-qil6iiab ;  ek 
Systamize,  Systematize,  y.  a.  q&ntin  yi  Ua 

baniLu& ;  b&-q&6dah  k. ;  b&dasttlr k. 
Systematizer,  Systemizer,  n.  q&edah  par  l&ne- 

V&1& ;  murattab ;  tartib  deue-v&la.  [inqib&z. 
Systole,  n.  1.  (Oram,)  tarkhlm.  2.  dil  ya  qalb  ka 


Tahard,  n.  j&mah  jo  zirah  ke  Qpar  pahante  the. 

Tabaret,  n.  motl  resham. 

Tabby,  adj.  gtloiglin;  dhErf-d&r;  rang  barang. 

Tabby,  n.  1.  dh3ri-dar  harir.  2.  gach;  rekhtah. 
3.  dh&ri-dJlr  billl.  [dilni. 

Tabl^,  Y.  a.  resham  men  p&ni  de  kar  lahriyS 

Tabernade,  u.  1.  khemah;  ^^rah.  2.  deval; 
mabad ;  mandar.  [utam& ;  thaima. 

Tabernacle,  v.  a.  chand  roz  qay&m  k. ;  tikni ; 

Tabemacnlar,  adj.  j&ll-d&r;  jha^jii-d&r. 

Tabes,  n.  (Me^)  sOkha ;  chba^'  rog. 

Tabid,  adj.  bin^n  se  galE  huE. 

Tablatnre,  n.  1.  (Paint)  musawariio  div&roft 
ya  ohhat  pe  k!  ja&'.  2.  (Mu8.)  al&m&t-i-ma- 
siqi  kl  a^az  bazarye  hurQf  ke. 

Table,  n.  1,  a  slab,  takhti;  patti;  pa^ 
2.  iabUt,  lauh;  takhti.  B.  a  drawing,  etc. 
shabih;  tasvir;  naqshah.  4.  a  icheduley  feh- 
rist ;  naqshah ;  f^rd ;  kh&na ;  ko$h&.  5.  mez ; 
dastarkhin.  6. /are,  khini;  zyifat;  mez- 
b&Di.  7.  ek  mez  par  Idiane-Y&le.  8.  (AnaL) 
khopri  ki  had4L  9.  (Arch.)  tatti.  10.  (6amei.) 
takhtai nard.  11.  (Glass  Manuf.)  shlshe  kl 
tatti  y&  tukrL  12.  (Jewelry)  satah;  pahal; 
clmukL  13.  (Perspedive)  nazarfghere  kl  chhat 

MTM  tahUM,  ^aiiboa  ko  kbftQl  khilAni.  sdt  tU  tahU  m 
a  roar,  haosS  mirnZ;  mftre  ha&ri  ke  pe^  voith  bal- 
parnS;  khflb  hantanS.  tobU  of  conteiu,  fehxiat-i 
iiMsftmin;  saehl  patr.  tern  tka  ta&Us,  mutokhssmfn 
kl  hftUt  badalqi;  takh^ah  ula^a 

Table,  y.  a.  1.  fehrist  ban&Ma.  2.  kh&ka  utiraa. 
^.  khilana ;  jimanH ;  kh&ni  d.  [fehrist, 

Tableau,  (<a^')n.  1.  s^iabih;  tasvir.  2,  naqshah; 

iabUau  vivaiU,  ziiidah  tasidroo  kZ  ek  tamSfhah. 

Table*bool^  n.  kit&b  jis  par  ki^  chiz  H  naq- 
shah btdtn  eiyahike  ut&ri  j|e.  [ghantX 
Table-bell,  n.  naokroA  ko  bulane  ki  mez  ki 
Table-cloth,  n.    mez-posh ;  mez  ki  oh&dar. 
Table-land,  n.  finch!  hamvar  zamfo. 
Toble-money, n. bhatta ;  pety&;  mezkhardi. 
Tablet,  n.  1.  takhti ;  lauh.  2.  (Med.)  tikya ;  qws. 


Table-spoon,  n.  mez  lA  chamm&ch.   [gap  shap. 
Table-talk,  adj.  khaneke  vaqt  ki  bat  chit  y a 
Taboo,  n.    mazhabi  mumaneat. 
Taboo,  v.  a.  mumaneat  k. ;  mana  k. ;  n&-jayaz 

k. ;  rokna ;  b&z  rakhua. 
Tabor,   Tabonr,  n.   [Ar.  and  Per.    tambar] 

dholak;  tambQr;  tablaL  [bajSLna. 

TaW,  Y.   n.    pitn&;    thapthapau&;     dholak 
Taborer,  n.  dholakya ;  mirdangya. 
Taborine,  Taborin,  n.  tablah ;  chboti  dholak. 
Tabolar,  adj.  1  mez  ki  shakl  ka  chau^-chapta; 

chaukya.  2.parat-dar ;  tah-dar.  3.  naqshe-vkr ; 

jadval  mefi;  khane-dar.  [banana.  2.  chapta  k. 
Tabulate,  v.   a.  1.  naqshah  banana;  jadval 
Tacit,  adj.    chup ;   khamosh ;  tSikii ;  zimnl. 
taeU-eoMeni,  al-khamoahl  nim  razft;  maozM-i-zimnL 
Taciturn,  adj.  kam-go;  pumbah-dahaa;  maun; 

chap;  khamosh.  [pumbah-dahni ;  maunta. 
Taciturnity,  n.  kamgoi;  chup;  khamoshi; 
Taciturnly,  Tacitly,  adv.  khamoshi  se;  chup 

chap;  zimnan. 
Tack,  Y.  a.  I.  fasten,  ba&dhna;  jorna;  milana. 

2.  stitch,  ga&thna;  ta^ikna;  natthik. ;  mun- 
salik  k.  3.  koke  ja^ na.  4.  (Naut.)  jabaz  ko 
hava  ke  rukh  mo^ na.  [rassi. 

Ta^k,  Tache,  n.  1.  koka ;  mekhchab.  2.  pal  kl 

3.  patta;  miad-i-patta.  4.  etebar;  bharosah. 
Taoker,  n.  jorne-vaia ;  milane^vala. 

Tackle,  n.  1.  bhari  chizen  eharhaoe  aur  utame 

kl  ek  kal.  2.  samauirharab ;  hathyar;  salah. 

3.  jabaz  ki  rasal  vagairab ;  1^1  kSnta;  asbab; 

okhar ;  rachh.  [3.  pakapa. 

Tackle,  y.  a.  rassi  lagana.  2.  gfaore  ko  jotna. 
Tackling,  n.  1.  jahaz  rani  ka  samin  ya  asbab. 

2.  auzar;  saz  o  sl^m&p.  3.  jot.  [turilL 

Tact,  n^  shatlr;  zira)d;  fijiu^t;  hikmat:  cha- 
Tactician,  n.  la^ai  ke  fan  ka  mahir.   [judh-kar. 
Tactics,  p.  fan-i-satarai,  jang,  ya  sipahgari; 
Tactile,  adj.  chhdne  jog ;  qabil-i-lams. 
Taction,  n.  lams ;  sparsh. 
TadpolB,  n.  mendak  ka  baohcha.       [ka  hissah. 
Tafferel,  Taffirail,  a  jahaz  ke  piehhail  ke  Upar 
Taffota,  Ta&tty,  n.  taftah ;  daxyli ;  cheolt 
Taf^,  n.  dandan  misri;  tilaugni. 
Tag.  a.  1.  kid  dhat  ki  ghundi  jo  rassi  ke  sire 

par  lag!  ho;  dumbalah.  2.  bbeif  ka  bmras 

diu  ka  bachcha.  3.mukh-band. 
igg  rag  and  boUail,  ramda  phattu;  lalla  jagdhar;  radva 

khad^a ;  chhoie  ba^e ;  kaa  nZ  kaa.  [mZnia. 

T^^,  Y.  a.  1.  ghundi  lagana;  kasna;  mokh 

2.  la^a ;  jopia ;  milana ;  shamil  k. ;  ba&dhna. 
Tagtail,  n.  1.  kllra  jis  kl  dum  makhtalif  rang 

kiho.  2.  panchhala;  pichh-lagQ;  dum. 
Tim,  n.  1.  of  an  animal,  dum ;  pHuch.  2.  pichh- 

la  hissah;  posht;  panohfaala.    3.  sikke  kl 

pusht;  pat.  4.  the  end,  aivjam;  ant.  6.  sathi; 

hamtllhi.  6.  (I^atU.)  kunde  ke  lAAdhne  Id 

rassL  7*  (Arch.)  hlohe  ka  hissah. 
M  dfa  mmst;  jhZrfL  saMe  »>  iml,  jigir  ohand puahi- 

i-muaiyaii  ka  liyi^.  ter^i;in4dJ9m4«hanft;pI^^eiiZ. 

headt  pr  toiji,  chit  yZfiit.  jja  eJii»|tna 

Tail,  Y.  a.  pUoh  y^  dam  paka^-kflur  khei^na 


TAI  61 

Iailed,adj.  dumba]&h-d&r;dum-d&ripauohba1. 
Tailor,  u.  darzi;  bQjI;  khaiy&t.  \p'^  >^l- 

Tbe  tnilor't  wite  a  vitntc]iLd.Frov.  Danlld  lugii 
Tailor,  v.  n.  dami  ka  k»ui  k. 
TailoT-bird,  n.  baya. 

Tailore33,  q.  aiae-vali  aurat ;  dnrzan;  raiiglaiii. 
Taint,  v.  a.  1.  aladah  k.;  bimrua;  aSniiE.  2. 

klmrab  k.;  bigiriii;  saHaa;  busaal.  3.  d&g 

lagaua ;  dagd^r  k.;  dhabba  lit${&Da. 
Taint,  u.  I.  dSgjdhabba.  S.  ilayash;  gandagi; 

aluiia^i;  kudttrat.  3,  kalaiik  ki  tikaj  dag.  4. 

lal  makri.  [giiiiah;  inSadia. 

Toint-free,  adj.  be-aib;  be-diig;  aaf;  p&k;  be- 
Taintless,  adj.  be-dag;  p&k;  aaf. 
Take,  v.  a.    I.  gratp,  pakania;  thSmna;  liath 

mca  leiiB ;  leiia.  2,  capture,  girifCar  k. ;    pa- 

kafua;  asir  k.  3,  conquer,  fatali  k. ;  sax  K.; 

miiti  k.;  qabze  men  l&ni;  jitui. 

To  taix  %  city.     Shaiir  ur  karH&, 

A.  chai-m,   muhna;  phaiisua;  fareFtah  k. ; 

maftuu   k.  5.  e/M<.   chiiniia;  chh&utna;  pa- 

Biiiid  k,;  grahn  k.;  iutikhab  k. ;  miintakhab  k. 

6.  reguire,  len&;  lagiiil;  baithua;  d&oi  lag- 

Da;  pafiia;  kbarch  h. ;  darkirh. 

It  t*kei  two  fnrdi  of  doth  Ui  mike  a  coat 
AtgariiKt  With  do  gas  hapfi  lagUi  tusi. 
T .  (Ulintaie,  mixfta.;  kliencbua;  likbui, 

Tu  tate  a  picture.     Tiudr  otdrnd. 

8,  practite,  ikhtij^  k. ;  masrHf  k, ;  Adat  k. 

9.  aeeejpt,  leni ;  grahn  k. ;  qubOl  k. ;  man- 
EDr  k.  10.  tiBalloTB,  khana;  iioah  k, ;  nigalna. 

To  (dirt  f  jod.  Khana  tftana.  Tu  take  phydic  bpf.jre 
one  u  ncV.  Pror.  Bln'iri  it  pafde  lUi-a  thaad, 

1 1,  ett/hiri',,  jbelaa ;  aalina ;  bardaaht  k.;  utiia- 
nil;  Biibilriia.  I.  3.  tupfose,  inatinu;  farz  k.; 
khayHl   k. ;  Biimajhui;  hidi&rua;  tattliui  k. 

To  lake  far  gniutod.  Min  teaa. 

13,  ru«f(?)i(,  qiibQl  k. ;  leiia;  pakarika. 

To  late  *  ihipB.  ShaU  pataraa. 

14.  hiri;  leiia;  kirSii  leiia.  15.  detect,  pa- 
k.irni ;  malum  k. ;  tariii.  l&.eonvey,  lejaiia. 

(0  laie  iiini,  iiinLaiiah  yS  aliiiht  bindbni.  lo  tate  air, 
bbilwU  pliiltiiil;  lEiihAc-rllx  h.;  havi  lagaS;  t&ahlilr 
pSoIi;  maglibQr  h. ;  kbiitaS.  U)  take  along,  hatbynr 
iltbHriS;  IhiS!  itbiirii  k,  lo  taix  amiy,  le  jSati  a!ag 
kird.  take  brealK,  «\at  leoH;  dnm  Una-  nBataml; 
SrSm  k,  fdl'!  bg  the  hand,  hlltb  ptkanit ;  d.utglri  k.  ; 
mmlid  k.  lake  can,  chuuksi  k,;  hosbyiti'  rnlinS;  hiftl- 
xit  l(.  lake  cart  of,  hiClUat  nien  nkhnl',  Digrau-i-btl 
rihnU;  dekbta  ralinO.  taie  down,  1,  uUlriiA;  niche 
Una  2.  riitbub  gbnbtnS;  utdral.  3.  nigalnB  ;  pina  ; 
utSr  jiiia.  4.  giiHoa;  dhsnn;  utttrna.  6.  likhnS ; 
tSnIiiiil ;  Uhrlr  k.;  qnUm-band  k.  laic  efftcl,  uar  k.; 
targar  h.;  gita  k  lake  fire,  is  l^ignli,  lattjligkl,  ut 
jftni;  hflva  b.;  rafQ  chakkar  h.  take  for,  g»liitl  k^ 
taktfran,  1.  mfthrrira  k.;  lo  IcnS,  2.  ghatanft;  tnio- 
lilik.:  kaui  k.;  v.iza  k.  3.  itzat  kim  k.  Ititi:  Aeart, 
dbAraa bftiidbDil.  lakeheed,  cbaukoa  mhnS.[AAafo  Aai. 
'  Tu   Vtke  hi-ed  b  n  goad    road,    Pro».   /rtyyo,  Jiff iid 

talf  heed  Ui,  rlhijan  d.;  tavajjoli  k,  take  hold  of, 
girift  k.  ;  pakni-Da;  tbamna. 

Tai.  e  hold  of  n  good  minute,  Ma-uqe  ptiSm  hama. 


taU  i 


ahaUb  k. ;  gbemt.  2.  miislitamil  h, :  3,  kbeocbna  ; 
nukerna,  4,  dboka  d, ;  butt.ld,;  thagna  ;  Jul  d. 
i  Su'ed.i  sndarlona:  gbuand  d.  6,  dil  men  MiS. 
;a  guEirna.  take  in  hajid,  bath  meii  leiia  ;  batb 
lioana  ;  atiuru  k.  lakt  in  vain.  he-UtiiU   It-iiu,    late 


leave,  rukhaat  h.;  vidS  h. ;  chharnt.  taJit  notici, 
dhyaa  d.  ;  mutaTftjjab  h. ;  takr  oath,  qisam  ;1 
■Aiigaiul  khaol;  gaogl  jail  u{bBiiS;  halaf  utbana. 
lalK  off.l.ui&roi.  2.  kit  d&laa ;  qati  k.;'halU 
k.  3.  nd  k. ;  kbaflf  k.'  1,  iJafadah  raitai ;  alig 
h.  6.  plna  ;  Doab  k.  6.  klukTldua-,  mol  Una.  7.  naql 
k. ;  utSraS.  S.  naql  k. ;  inuah  chiiiaa.  take  oj 
BttaehmcnX,  qutgi  se  chburiuS,  tdjte  on.  ikhtijBr  k. 
lait  OHt't  Bviu  coune,  apiii  mani  ka  mulfiq  k.; 
apal  mat  ;a  tie  pe  cbalna.  tahe  ohI,  1.  bahar  oikAl- 
na  ;  alabdah  k. ;  ilai;  k. ;  kharij  k.  !t.  dbool ;  ail 
k.;  miianl,  talc  part,  aharikli. ;  ahamil  li,  laic 
pari  aith,  milua  ;  ulaa.  tait^are.  I.  T&qe  h. ; 
vuqil  ji  lahGr  mea  ana ;  amal  mcii  ina  ;  bltnC 
S,  gaiib  h, ;  muaagir  h.  take  root,  jar  pakaroS;  maa- 
biit  b.  take  lidet,  pb  yft  pach  k.  laict  Uit' air,  bail 
khorf  k. :  aair  k,  lakt  time,  vaqt  IcuS.  teJx  to  kiart, 
TiDJidahb.;  uarSi  h.  tuie  up,  1. utiiaoa;  aacbt  k.; 
□par  ko  k.  2.  kharldoi ;  biaiiia ;  nol'iena  ;  qan  leal; 
udbltr  ieoa  ;  niaiig^ai.  3.  spae  upar  lena  ;  ebufaat; 
jbelna.  1.  karoai  ahuru  k,  G.  mwnlE  h.;  lagoL  9. 
jiakarni  ;  girifiar  k.  7.  jhirakna  ;  urianiah  k.  8. 
jagah  gberua  ;  lena,  8.  ugliiDa  ;  VUaQI  k.  ;  jama  k. 
take  up  a  deit,  dfiani  kS  qarx  eocbna.  iatt  up  amu, 
1ai%i  Unia  amadah-i-jaog  b.  take  up  one'i  eatmtc- 
tiom,  hahtAh  qata  k. ;  nata  tornS,  laie  the  fidd,  mai- 
dln  mail  aua.  lait  Ttpoa  ane'i  ttlf,  npue  air  yaganlaa 

Tue,  V.  n.  1.  ccUeh,  pakariia-  leui.  2.  have  the 
e/fiicl,  aaar  k.  3.  p^a«e,rijhaua;  kbush  k.  4, 
90,j&tia;  aidbSrui;  raatah  leua;  chalo  jan&. 

late  after,  v.  1.  oiql  k, ;  utama.  3,  mQoa ;  m^aUbeh 
h. ;  bam-ahaU  h.  tote  in  with,  ikhattt  h.  tatt  m, 
ahifctjat  k.  take  <m  ont't  telf,    ^ii'  k.   lata  IOi 

1.  muhif  h.;  maabgQI  h.;  dil  lagiX  a.  iUktijaf 
k.  tiiJtt  np  vill,  1.  Tilii  rahua )  qane  h.  2.  likuoat 
k,;  tliairua:  rahna.  [kUir  kirne-vala. 

Taker,  n,   giriftar  karne-vali ;  lene-viila ;    tas- 
Taking,  adj,  mohni;  dil-ruba;  dil-chasp. 
Taking,  n.  1.  pakur;  girift;  girifLari;    akhaz, 

2.  haiiaiii;  paretibani. 
Takingness,  n.  dil-barl;  dil -mbiit. 
Talc,  11.  ftbraq;  bhodul;  talq;  chilcbil. 
Talcky,  adj.  abraq  ka;  bhoJal  ka  ;  bbodal  a. 
Tale,  n.  1.   Ijjkajat;    kahani;    qiasab;    'oaql; 

dastan.  2.  ittila ;  khabar ;  bhed ;  Mt.  3.  giii- 

ti;  Bhumar;  higab.   [mftz;  intra;  lava  lutrs. 
Tale-bearer,  n.  chugal-klior ;  Bukhtiii-ch!n ;  gain- 
Talefal,  adj.  piir-qisBah;  pur-az -dastan. 
Talent,  n.  [Sir.  tut,  H.  ioL]  1.  qadim  samane 

ka  ek  vazaii  aur  sikkah.  2,  qahliyat ;  liyaqat ; 

ifltedad ;  jauhar ;  gun;  vHaf.  [gmil;  mustaid. 
Talented,  adj,  qabil;  lajnq ;  saliLb-i-lySqat; 
Tales,  n,  Toh  log  jin  niEft  ae  juri    mukammal 

k!  jsti  hai.  [ae  ahl-i-juri  banajS  jie. 

Talsaman,  n.  vob  abakba  jo  hazrjti  adalat  mea 
Tale-teller,  n.  dastaii-go;  qiaaah-kbiian. 
Talisman,    ii.  tilism;  aehr;  guttfi;  tfiviz. 
Taliamauic,  adj.  filismati.  '[See  Convene. 

Talk.T.n.   1.   Ijolnii  chalna;  bolaa;  batj&ui. 

2,  dalil  k. ;  bahs  k.  3.  bak  bak  k. ;  gap  m&mi, 

talk  airay,  btlton  men  vaqt  guiBrna.  laik  of,  zikrk.  talk 
to,  aarzaniJiK  k, ;  aamjIiSiilI ;  kUn  kbnlcfi.  talk  to  OKe't 
lelf,  S|i  hi  ap  bolna  ;  apae  ji  ae  bateii  k.  talk  iwn- 
tcntr,  bohudah  bakaa.  talk  at  random,  bc-tuki  kilmi. 

Talk,  u,  1.  See  Cjuveraatioa.  2,  aRih; 
kbabar;  avii;  cliarch*;  gsp ;  ebolirat.  3. 
niaimrm;  iiiillab. 


TAL  ( 

Tftlkative,  adj.    biay&r-go;  bakkl;     darldah- 

dahan  See  Loquacious,  I. 
Tal^tiTBiiaM,  a.  bisylr-gol.  See  Loquacity. 
Talker,  n.  1.  bolue-v&li;    gaftga  karDe-^ai- 
2.  bakkl;  bakvatil;  jhakki.  3,  dlDgy&;  lablr; 
BhQkh[-b&i;  ga^iAg^ 
lalklng,  D.  qll  o  qU;guft^;bit  obit;  gap. 
Tall,  eJj.  [Ar.  till,  length]  qadd&vor;  dariz 
qad;    lamM;    lam  chhavi   buUnd;  OAcbA. 
TaUneu,!!.  iifich&I;lamb&i;bulandl;  qaddivarl, 
Illlow,  n.  charb!;  ohiknil;  plh;  Bhahm. 
Tallow,  T.  a.  oharbl  lagiu&;  chikii&  k. 
Tallow-chan^flr,  a.  olurbi  kl  battijrkn  banl- 
ne-Tlla  aur  bechne-TKU.  [xard-iiL 

Tallow-taeed,  adj.  bluOr  ko  ho  ohehra-T&li; 
Tally,  n.   1.  lakii  jia  par  afaumir  ke  nish&a 
bane  hue  huA.  2.  mut&biqat;  jo  ohU  dOs- 
H  ebb  ke  laut&biq  ho.  [milni;  tbik  h.  jB  k. 
Tally,  T.  muifiq  h, ;  batubarh.;    mutabiq  h.; 
Talmnd,  n.  jabadiyofi  ki  qav&id  o  mT&yat  -i- 
maihabl  ki  ek  kit&b.  [gal ;  oakh. 

TaloB,  n.  parinde  ki  paojah;  n&kbun;    ohun- 
Tamabla.  adj.  uua-piilr ;  miljiiae  ke  l&yaq. 
Tamarind,  n.  imll ;  tamar-i-hindl, 
Tamarlak,  n.  ek  qism  k&  darakht ;  jbaQ  ;  gas. 
lamboai,  n.  1.  tambftrE;  tambQr.  2.   ardoil 

kl  klrchob  j&  gul-k&rL  3.  {Arch,)  dbol. 

Tambmr,  v.  a.  zardoil  ki  gul-k&rl  k. 

Taraboniine,  n.  daf;  kbanjrl;  ralAb;  chang. 

Tame,   adj.    1.    ck>me»tiealed,^i1i;hitii-hui; 

po^hnl;  gharein ;  khsagl ;  minflB.  3.  muti; 

misklD.  3.  tpiritUu,  kam-bimmat ;  dabyal; 

sard;  karo-lurat  4.  be-lutf;  Elthi;  {JilkL 

Tame,  v.a.  1.  hiUuft;  BadlAna;  mlnfls  k.;kblt- 

gar  k.  2,  mntlk.;  torni;  dab&nl^  &ro  k. 

Tamely,  adv.    fiirotaul  se;    miakiiU   bo;  ba- 

itKat ;  ntioardi  sa ;  be-himniati  ae ;   bagair 

kin  hilirS;  busdili  se.  [dastboo^ 

Tamusw,  n.buz-di][;tia-mardl;  itiat;  miaklnl ; 

lanwr,   r.    hiUne-viU;    mud    karae-^i>; 

Badh&ne-vill.  [ddn&;  obheniL 

Tamper,  t.  n.  I.  &zmini;  dast-andld  k  ;  lAth 

2.  khur^a  kim,  ji.  mu&mlah  k ;  atzish  k. 
(uHwr  oi'lil  a  dbniBunt,  hut  bukSnS ;  hirt  milflDl  jl 

baiUla*;  unnim-i-Gbid  k. ;  Uhnf  k.  tamper  wUK  a 
wifiMU,  g&Tlh  ko  apal  twaf  kwleU,  fl  milt  lact. 

Tampion,  n.  top  \i  sambi  yi  dIt.[nS;  daUgat  k. 

Tan,  T.  a.1.  obarare  ko  kamini;  khil  ko  pak&- 

3.  jaUoa;  jhad^ni;  sijbSnL 

Tan,   n.  bilDI  k!  ohhal  jo  daUlgat  men  kirn. 

iUhai;  kasBL  [ijiejputb;  bQ. 

Tang,  n,    1.  lUqahjo  ek   dila  men  dtUrl  se 

2,  mazah ;  saT&d.  3.  khaliah ;  kUU  ;  neah.  4. 

obiqEi  y%  talvir  ii  phal.  5.  baksQe  ki  k&Ata. 
Tangent,  n.    khat-i-mum&a ;     chhOU     lakl'r; 

sparah  rekha.  [spanb. 

Ta:qci1iility,  n.  tatol;  mahsOsyat  bil  lama; 
TangAle,  adj.  1.' mahHOs  bil  lams;  jo  tatol- 

ne  y^  ohhtlne  ae  mllBm  ho;  apanhl;  tmnm- 

Un-ul-maa.  2.  miqUl;  muniub.  [kiL 

Tasg^e,  a.  1.  lat;  galjhati.  2.  uljhe^;  miuh- 


)7  TAR 

Ta^lt,  T.  a.  1.  nljhftoi;  guljhati  dalnk.  3. 
pbaiiaftiii ;  pliiA»i&.  3.  jhagfe  v£  mualbat 
meA.  dbluL  [sar ;  aarvar. 

Tank,  n.*  cbasbniah ;  pankhar;   hauz;    t&lib; 
Tankard,  d.  sarposh  dlr  piyalah  j&  &bkhorah. 
Tanner,  n.  dabt^;  cbanql  rangna-T&^j  kbatik. 
Tannery,  n.  cbamiS  raDgne  ki  makau. 
Tannin,  n.  kassi. 
Tanning,  n.  dabbigl;  kbatlkl. 
Tanay,  n.  ek  khush-btl   dir  chhotE    darakht. 
Tantaliam,  n.  bim  o  rij&  ki  sazE. 
Tantalixation,  n.  tarsio;  lalchao;  bim  o  raja. 
Tantalize,   t.  a.    bim    o  raj&  meh    rakha&; 

lalobKn£;  tarani;  dahkldl;  lilhkfcn&. 
Tantaliur,  n.  lalohKae-TKli ;  tanine-T&lL 
Tantimoiinti  adj.  jog;ham'pallah;    maaivl; 
baiftbar;  muq&bil.  [tall  charh&ni. 

Tap,  T.  a.  1.  khatkhatini;    thapthaiAni.  2. 
3.  pipe  mefi   sfttilkh  kar  ke  sharilb  nik&liA. 
ta  lap  at  UU  door,  knndl  kh&tklutiiiJI ;  dutak  d. 
Tip,n.  l.dhapiA;'tbip;  thapU.  2.  tal&;  talL 
3.  dhibri  kl  ohQTt  Utna  ka  aumbft.  4.  pipe 
•e  ahaitb  nik&lne  kl  nalL  [flUh. 

Tape,  D.  fitah;  nit^;  qor.  tape  line,  ii&pne  ka 
Taper,   n.  1.    mom-batti;     raiuhni;    chirtg; 

diyi;  maahaL  2.  ^o-dum  ahae. 
Taper,  Tapering,  adj.  mom-batu  kl  ahakl  H; 
nuklli;  roakhrat!;  ^  dum.  [patll  hot!  jini. 
Taper,  t.    gioduin  k.  y&  h.';  Qpar  kl  taraf  se 
laperiugly,  adv.  mukhroti  ahakl  par. 
Tapeatry,    o.    dl^r  ki  pardab  jo    taBTiron 

ae    munaqqash   bo;   muahajjar. 
fopcifry  earptt,  qilla  ;  gtlioliah. 
Tape-worm,  n.  keAohuL  [klAnah. 

Tap-konie,  n.  kalil  kl  dnkin;  bhatti;  kaUU- 
Tapii,  n.  mei  kl  ch&dar;  mei-poBh, 
upon  lie  tap'),  MT-i-UjvIa,  [mOili. 

Tap-root,  n.  bekh  ki  aali  y&  arval    tauah; 
Teeter,  q.  shartb  kheAchne-rtlL 
Tar,    n,    1.    Ill;    dbani;    gandah-birosah ; 

qit An ;  qlr.  2.  mallSb. 
Tar,  T.  rtl,  qitAQ,  y&qlr  laglni;  dhtln&   k. 
Tardigrade,  Tardigndoui,  adj.  ihiatah-iao. 
Tardily,  adr.  austl  ae;  ihiatagl  se;  kihill  Be; 

baule ;  dhlme. 
Tardinaia,  u.    k&bill;  snatlj  der;  ihiatagi; 
dhillaf-pan.  (pichhaiti. 

Tardy,  ai^.  Sea  Slow,  I.  to  6.  plohhe  ine-viU ; 
Tare,  n.  1.  ek  qism  b  ghis;  ahandk;  aj^&yi. 
2.  (Com.)  kardi;dhai«.  '[niBUnah. 

Target,  n.   1.  dbil;  sipar;pbatl    2.  obiAd; 
Targeteer,  n.  dhalait;  aipar-band;    pharait. 
TarU^  n.  jafcA^  wA\  ke  mahaai    kf  fehriat; 
nirkh-nimah.  [dhaaia ;  jbibar. 

Tarn,  a.   1.  ohboti  jhll;  pokhar.  2.  daldal; 
Taxniih,  r.  1,  iladah  k ;    maitk  k. ;    be-rau- 
naq  k. ;  dhnndli  k. ;  taiAi  k.  2.  ibrQ  meA 
dig  la^ui;  iazat  meA  batti  lagini. 
TarpattUn,  n.  1.  riJ  ohafbi-hU  Ut;  tirpiL 

3.  malUbl  topi  S.  mallib.  ' 
Tarriaaoe,  n.  qayim ;  thairio ;  der. 
I  Tarrier,  n.  der  kame-rtli ;  thume-f  ili; 


TAR 


608 


TEA 


Tttr;,  V.  n.  1.  pEchbe  r&h  j&uk;  bilambua; 
aUknIt;  chhS.  nihiil.  2.  defer,  der  k  ; 
d'iraug  k. ;  dhil  k.;  inultavt  k,  3.  atajf,  Uku&j 
thuirul ;  ruliDA ;  qay&m  k. 

rurry  1  hero,  I  but  sttaud  on  death ; 

But  fly  I  bence,  I  fly  iwny  from  life.  SKak. 

Thairii  affor  gaAaii  to  jaQn  noin  jdn  K, 

JiS*  agar  yoAoR  le  (o  jmA  joAdn  K.  F.  C, 

TtXTj,  «(lj.  ril  la^'huE;  dbOni  vSl 
Taiael,  u.  «k  qi»m  kk  baz. 
Tarns,  n, Ukhoali,  p&uiinurtaagkijo;-.[kauri 
Tart,  u-  laimg-chira ;  niovo   ki   satuosa;    pa- 
Tart,  adj.  1.  «i>uf,  kbatti;  tozj  tunh;    char- 

pari.  2.  ill-umptred,  kafra;  talkb;  jUalU. 
Tartan,  a.  l.ekqUiu  ki  u&o.  S.  Qui  sQti  kapra. 
Tartar,  u.  1 .  tez   uamak  jo    sharab   ke    pip« 

men  jam  jsta  h»L.  2,  d&nt  ki  mail.  3.  tuud- 

miulj  cliakha;  Lurlc.  1.  tatan;  turk. 
eatch  a  lartof,  aber  la  in&uh  cbumnt.  (doikhi;  pattli 
Tartareoai,  adj.  1.  ttharib  kf   talcbhat   ka,  2. 
Taitaiise,  v.  a.  sbar&b  ki  talcbbat   mil&iii. 
Tartanu.  d.  uarak ;  doiakb ;  jabanuum  ;  [^til. 
TaTtljr>  adv.  teuae;    turahi   so;    sakiili   te; 

talkiu  so;  karve-pan  ae. 
Talk,  n.  I.  linime  ki  lUm ;  tbeki.    2.  sbagal ; 

kir ;  dhouda.  3.  oieliuat  yi  mazduri.  4.  roz 

Vi  sabaq;  vaEifah ;  oera ;  vird.  fbith  Lmt. 
to  («t«  I*  ta*i,  diiiUiC;  (uunuh  k.;  jblru  L;  tre 
Toik,  T.  a.  sbiugal  med  la^a ;  k&in  d. ;  kim 

lenl;  mehnatleaK;  bojh  dilna. 

lo  tail-  a  jitriii:i  «:ilk  aii^  tiling,  jirfkb  tnhb  k.  [akkid. 

Task-maater,  n.  kitm  lone-viili;  ear-kob;  mu- 

Tasset,  n,  1.  phuiidui;  jbabbi;  latkau  ;  ila- 
qab  ;  pbivlve.  2.  (Hot.)  bauniia;  chanvnr.  3. 
kit^b  mcii  uLsbin  kanie  1»  fltiLb.         [^ivad. 

Tastable,  adj.  kbuabx&Squh;  iiiaui-dlri  lazizi 

Taste,  V.  a.  1.  HLviil  lena;  zaeqS  Icua;  cbakb- 
ni;  chaahnl  Iciii.  i.  fata  gJiuUl  quantity  of, 
thcTi  si  khttiiii ;  niQi'ib  jhutalna.  i.  erptri- 
ence,  irbakhiia;  jb^lua;  ninza  dckbna;  ma- 
lum k. ;  aziiiiua.  i.  lazziU  utbaui;  maza  Ictia. 

Taste,  n.  1.  guittlion,  chit.  2.  fiavour,  mauk; 
zicqab;  lazzivc;  ^avid.  3.  the  seme,  rutbi; 
quvvat'i-zieqah;  maia.  i.  discernment,  Huli- 
qab ;  mazaq ;  baz.  5.  Liking,  pasaud ;  zauq. 
6.  a  bit,  bin^'i;  uamQnah.  7.  a  ribbon,  fttab. 

Tasteful,  adj.  mnze-dar;  kbusb-ZM([ah ;  tazij; 
kbuab-j^avar ;  savadit.  [aitbi;  pbii^ 

Taateleis,  adj.  be-laxzat;  bo-savad;  be-masabj 

TastelessnesB,  n,  bcmazngi. 

Taster,  II.  1.  L:hakliiie  v.iii.  2.  uon-obakbva; 
uiiiuak  uh^iab  ;   liaii>!i  cbakkba.  [lullija. 

Tasty,  adj.  l.zauijoaSr;    majo-ilar.  2.    kbusb- 

Tatter.  u.  dbajji ;  ,:b:tbrri.;   Uikra.   [yiiiidarj-ri. 

Tatter-de-mallion,    u.    i;iiilarya;     cbirkutya; 

Tattered,  aHj   pliut't -  pbita  p\ir;iiu. 

TMtrcd  .uiJ  ioru.     fiia  pliHtd. 

Tattle,  V.  n.  I.  i^ap  mirua;  lmkva3  k, ;  bar- 
hirk-;  zj&dab-goi  L  2.  lutra-pauk. ;  nui 
yi  bbcd  kb<j!iu,  {,.a.U.\. 

Tattle,  u.  bakvaa  ;    barbnribat ;    bak;    jbak; 


TatUnr,  n.  bakkl;  bakvmi;  Inrbaryi;  gappi> 
zatalli;  yavah-go;  kamzarf:  lutri. 

Tattoo,  II.  1.  (jr,/.)  rit  ku  uabQr  ki  viit  jii 
Be  liutbkar  ke  sipabi  apue  apae  laahkar  ko 
cbale  j&i.e  baiu.  2.    godne  ka  uisb&a ;  goda. 

Tattoo,  V.  godi  lasauS^  jiam  goduft;  kbanai. 

Taunt,  \.  a,  lualatuut  k.;  taiia  d.;  Uoa  tiab- 
iia  miLnia;  buri  bbali  kaliai. 

Taant,  n.  tiabaa;  taua;  malimat;  bori 
bbala ;  snkbt  eust.  [bbali  kah-k&r. 

Tauntingly,  adv.   tine    se;     tanzaii;    buri 

Tauma,  u.  saur;  buij-i-saur;  birakb;  bail. 

Tautologic,  Tantological,  adj.  jis  meii  kisi 
lafz  kl  tukror  bu  ;  mukarrar.  [kare. 

Taatologist,  n.  jo  ok  mini  ko  mukarrar  bayio 

Tantologiie,  t.  ek  miiiii  ko  mukarrar  baj&a  k. 

Tautology,  ».  takrir-i-alfaz. 

T&Tem,  0.  bbanger-khlna  ;  kalil-kbina;  sha- 
rab-kh&Dab;  mae-khanab ;  mae-kadah;  kha- 
labat;   bhatti;  pisi  kiiiuab.  \SK- 

TaTem-hlUiteT,  n.  kbarab&ti;  sbaribi,-    t£att- 

Tarero-keepei,  n.   kalal ;  mne-foroBb ;  kalrar. 

Taw,  V.  a.  aafaid  cbamre  ko  tbik  k. 

Taw,  u.  1.  auta;goli.  2.  ante'  ka  kheL  3  (pJ.) 
tasma;  chibuk.  [rahse;  be-lutfi  se. 

Tawdrily,  adv.  bhonde  taur  par;    bhoddi  t»- 
Tawdriaess,    u.    pbuaf-paa;     bedlianga-pMi; 
bad-aaliqagL  [dha^^ 

Taw^,  adj.  bad-zeb;    be-lutf;    bbadcUi    tw 
Tawdry,  ii.  cbbota  zevar;  balka  gahtii. 
Tawny,  adj.  gaDdum-raiigi   sioiila;   bbari. 
Tax,  n.  I.  m^aid;  kar;  dund;  lag. 

2,  bar;  Uijh.  3,  ilzara;  chhvidda. 

tax-gat\tTer,  kliirttj  lahsll  kanio-vlllfl  t  kw-ugiifca; 
lulrmabauL  Uaon  (attic,  jiucbchhl.  tax  on  tpiriu. 
Dinliaal'i-Sbkiirl,  Iwua-lax,  ghir-kiu':  gb>r.duiH. 
laad-tai,  jomii;  mSI-guian.  looin-lax,  kAr^i.  polL 
Uix  pig ;  IIU:;  JMiyah  ;  matLot  proportion  aftaz, 
lAclili ;   hiiuuli-uiahiilil.  [nit;  dhaniS- 

Tax,  V.  a   1.  kbiraj  ya  roabsal  lagaua.  2.  Ugi- 

3.  barf  rakbiia;  iliun  d. ;  tobmat  lagaoa. 
Taxable,    adj,     1.     inaliHiUi;     lij-aq-i-kbirij; 

qabil-i-raabsQl ;  kar-jog.  2.  niuddai  ya   mud- 
dftilab  par  ayad  karue  ko  layaq. 
Taxation,  u.   tatibkbis-i-mabafil ;  kliiraj-bandl; 
kar-asitbapan ;  rat- b  audi. 

txtnplfnm  lozoEiaii,  mulkS  ;  akar;  kar.r^'t.  tui^c^  la 
taxatum,  qlbil-L-mahaul ;  ga-kar ;  ksr-jog. 

Taxer,  n.  kar  lagiue-vala;  mahaul-dkr. 

Tea,  n.  1.  cba  kl  patti;  liarg-i-cbae.  3.  cba    ka 

[Mni;  arq-i-itbi.  3.  sbam  ka  khana;    biyalj. 

Tea-caddy,  n.  cba  raklinc  ka  bartau. 

Teach,  V.  a.  I.  till,  bikhiua;  bataua;    knhua; 

iiijbina.  2,    iiislr'Kt,    likhaua    p.-iriKini;  ti- 

im  d,  ;     tailiiyat  k. ;     talqiu  k, ;   hidayat  k 

Teachable,     adj.     tirbiyat-pizir;    talim-pizir;  . 

hne-jfg.  [ki  qablijat 

TeachableuesE,  u.  tilTm-piziri ;   tarbiyac    hone 

Teacher,  n.   1.    muallim;    mudarris;     ustaJ;  I 

luiyatiji;  patbak.  2.  tolqiu  kariiQ-vali;  vaiz; 

guru;  pir;  miimbsd. 

Teaching,  ii.  tali[ii;8ikh;danj;  tarbiynt;  patli. 


Tea-cup,  n.  chaS  k2  py&lS.  [b&giohah. 

Tea-g^den,  n.  1.  mca{  khane  ka  1%.  2.  chaS  k& 

Teak,  Teek,  n.  s&gaun  ki  lak^ 

Tealy  n.  pan-kak^i ;  murg&bl. 

Team,   n.   1.  l&r;  qat&r.  2.   do  y&  ka!  j&nvar 

Bath  jute  hue ;  jot ;  jo^  [hSiakne-v&la. 

Teamster,  n.  kal  sUth  jute-hue  ghore  y&  bail 
Tea-pot,  n.  chSl-d&ai. 
Teapoy,  n.  cb&  pine  kl  mez. 
Tear,  n.   1.   insQ;    ashk;    SLftjhU.   2.  bund; 

qatra.  Z.  fissure^  ch&k;  dar^;  chir;   dans. 
Tear,  v.  a.  [Skr.  dri.  Per.  dar,  H.  chlr  to  tear.] 

1.  rend,  pharna;  ch&k  k. ;  chim&;  masklK- 
na;   shig&f  k«    2.  jud&  k.;    mutafi&rriq  k. 

3.  kha8otn&;  nochn&;  bakotn&. 
iearfrom^  ohhinnft;  alahdah  k.  tear  <nU,  ukhftrnS; 

nikftlnS  ;  maskftnft.  tear  up,  adhernft ;  akhftrnfl.* 
Tear,  ▼.  n.  gazab-nak  h. ;  jhall&n& ;  jhuAjl&n&. 
Tear-falling,  adj.  ashk-bSr ;  giryHA ;  ashk-rez ; 

&us{i  tapakte  hue.  [bha^ ;  dabdab&UL 

Tearful,  adj.  pur-nam;  ashk-SlQdah;  a&3uo&  se 
Tea-saucer,  n.  puroch ;  tashtan. 
Tease,  ▼.  a.   1.   dhuunS;    plnnft;  kanghl  k.; 

8uijh&n&;  tQain&.  2.   rQ^  khare  k.;   khu- 

rachn&.  8.  diq  k. ;  8at&n&;  tangk.;  j&n  kb&n&. 
Teasel,  n.  ek  qism  ka  chhota  darakht. 
Teaser,  n.  saline- valE;  diq  kame-T&lS. 
Teaspoon,  n.  ch&  ka  chamcha. 
Teat,  Tit,  n.  than ;  chflohl ;  pist&a   [chi^-pan; 
Tediiness,  n.   tunak-mitiljl ;  ztld-ranji;  chir- 
Technic,  Technical,  adj.  kisi  fem  ya  hunar  ke 

mutaall^;  istililbi;  peshe  Idl;  dbite  iX 
technical  error,  eahy-i-iftrilb  ;  mhY-i-sKbitah.  teeknieal 

objection,  usr-i-be-aKbtagl.    teehnieti  term,  kid  lurfe 

y&  faa  ki  khfis  bftt ;  istilfth. 

Technicality,  Technicalness,  n.  istilah. 
Technically,  adv.  istilahl  taur  par.  [ya  risalah. 
Technology,  n.  1.  istilah&t  2.  hunaron  k&  bayan 
Te  Deum,  n.  astuti;  hamd. 
Tedious,  adj.  I.  wearisome^  ukt&ne-v&la  ;ga]^; 
bhari;  ajiran ;  pah2k|^ ;  udfts. 

2.  slovf^  Bust;  k&hil;  dhili;  dhinUl;  manda. 
Tediously,  adv.  ukUne  y&  tabiyat.na  lagne  ke 

taur  par ;  ba-taur-i-sama  kharSshf. 
Tediousness,  n.  udasi ;  tabiyat  k!  thakan. 

2.  tQl ;  tavalat ;  phail&y& ;  bist&r. 
Tedium,  n.  ajiranta;   nft-gav&il. 
Teem,  v.  n.  1.  h&milah  h. ;  bar-var  h.  2.  janna; 

paida     k. ;     bylni.     3.    bharna ;   pur  h. ; 

raamfir  h. ;  bhara  h. ;  umandna.         [ki  umr. 
Teem,  pi.  n.  terah  baras  se  unnis   baras  tak 

To  be  in  one*s  teent,  Tarun  avasthd  y&jaxdn  h. 

Teeth,  v.  n.  dHAt  nikalnft  ya  paida  h. 

Teeth,  n.  pi.  of  tooth,  <Mt. 

catt  in  the  teeth,  ukatnS;  mUfih  par  bnrS  kahna  in 
spite  of  the  teeth,  dhamld  na  mSnxia.  in  the  teeth,  to 
the  teeth,  robrQ;  Bfiinne;  ba-maqSbile  mUnh  par. 
meet  full  in  the  Ueth,  muih-bher  h.  $how  the  tuth, 
cl3nt  yS  ankh  dikbSnS;  dftnt  planft  yft  kitkitOnS. 

Teething,  u.  dant!  jan  ke  din. 
Teetotal,  adj.  tam&m' ;  kul ;  sSriL  [vala. 

Teetotaler,  n.  arq  i-munashshi  so  parhez  kamo- 
Teetotalism,  n.  arq-i-munashshl  sobilkul  parhez. 


Teetotum,  n.  phirki;  chakat 

Tegument,  n.  1.  poshish  ;  chbill.   2.  (JBntom.) 

khol;  gal&f.  3.  {Anat.)  post ;  khSl;  jhillt 
Teil,  Teil-tree,  n.  nibQ  io,  darakht. 
TelaTy,  adj.  jaia  banHne-v&la  jaise  makri. 
Telegram,  n.  t&r  kl  khabar.    [dOr-lekh-yantr. 
Telegraph,  n.  dtir  khabar  pahunoh&ne  ka  alah ; 

deetrie  tdegraph,  tSr  barql.  [tSr  d. 

Telegra^,  v.  a.  tar  ke  zarye  se  khabar  bhejna; 
Telegraphic,  adj.  tar-barqf  se  manstib. 
Telegraphy,  n.  dflr  khabar  pahunoh&ne  ka  ilm. 
Telephone,  n.  dar  av&z  pahuAchane  ka  &lah. 
Telescope^  n.  dUr-blu ;  dUr-darshak. 
Telescopic,  Telescopicai,  adj.  dOr-bin  ka. 

Ariatotld  had  Uie  eye  of  a  bird,  both  teUewpic 
and  microtooplo.  Ata»t%  parand  H  tarah 
dAr-bIn  aur  lAurd-Hn  dono  naamr  rakhtd  thd, 

Telestich,  Telestick,  n.  nazm  jis  ke  akblr 
hurnf  Be  nam  uikle. 

tell,  V.  a.  1.  count,  ginni;  shumar  k.  2.  nar- 
rate, bayan  k.;  kathna;  boln^;  sun&na. 
3.  maie  known,  mashhtlr  k. ;  ifbldlS  nlz  k. ; 
Ahir  k.;  kahn&;  ittila  d.;  khabar  k.  4. 
r^ocA,  siUiana;  pa^hana;  jatana;  batUni. 
5.^n(2  011^,  malam  k.;    tamiz  k.;  chinhna. 

Teller,  n.  bolue-vala ;  kahne-vala ;  (in  eomp.)  go 

T^-tale,  n.  chugal-khor;  gammaz. 

Temerarious,  adj.  be-bak;  nidar. 
Temerariously,  adv.  be-lAk!  se;  bo-dhafak 
Temerity,  n.  na-aqbat-andeshi;   be-baki;    be- 
ehtiy&ti;  nidar-pan.  [tarklb  d. 

Temper,  v.  a.  i.  milana;  imtidj  k ;  amea  k.; 

2.  foften,  mulayam  k. ;  manda  ya  dhlma  k. 

3.  adjtist,  muafiq  k. ;  motadil  k.  4.  ah  de- 
na ;  tao  d. ;  dam  d.  5.  (Mua.)  suroft  ko  thik  k. 

Temper,  n.  [Lat.  tempua  time,  Skr.  tarn  to  bei- 
come  stiff.]  1.  tark[b;  imezish;  imtitiy.  2. 
temperament,  mizaj ;  tabiyat ;  sarisht ;  kha- 
mir.  3.  dUposiiion  of  mind,  khadat ;  khti; 
subhao ;  sahaj  ;  prakrit.  ik  moderation,  eti- 
dal ;  dUo^pan ;  dhiraj.  5.  irritation,  khaf- 
gi;  guBsah ;  gaiz ;  gazab;  teh^  6.  &b ;  dam. 
7.  reh ;  dhone  ki  mattL  [fig  babola  k. 

lo$e  on^$  temper,  8pe  se  \ahmt  Yl  put  <me  out  of  temper. 
Temperament,  n.   1.  See  Temper,  (2.  and  3). 

2.  (Mus.)  that.  3.  (Med.)  tarklb-i-aiAsir. 

Temperance,  n."  1.  etidal;  mij^na-ravi ;  tavas- 

sut ;  madh.  2.  parhez ;  parhez-garl 

Temperance  is  the  beat  ph^c.  Rrov. 

Parhettabiehafidaiv&kiu.  Prov. 

3.  sabr;  tahammul ;  shakeb& ;  santokh. 
Temperate,   adj.  I.  modercUe,  motadil;  mu- 

tavassit ;  maddham ;  dhlnui ;  manda.  2.  (in 
eating,  etc.)  parhez-gar;    parhed.  3.  c(dm, 
dlMlma ;  thanda ;  silvant ;  i^  subhao-vaia. 
temperate  2oni,  mintaq-i-motidala;  mand-kband. 

Temperately,  adv.  parhezg^  se;  baahistagi; 

ba-etidal.  [mi-pan. 

Temperateness,  n.  parhez-garl;  eticUl;  dhl- 
Temperatiye,  adj.  motadil  ya  narin  karne-vaia. 
Temperature,  n.  1.  mizaj.  2.  garmi  aur  sardi 

ki  kaifiyat  ya  darjah. 


39 


TEM  6 

Tera^red,  adj.  mis&j  ki. 
Tempeiiag,  n.  ab  yi  dam  A. ;  tSn  d. 
Tompmt,  n.  I.  Undtii;  jh^kkar;  taftn.  1  han- 

gimnh;  hiillaf ,  fa^;  hnlchnl.    (tabn-udnh. 
tempafi-Cntw^.  tinfciri-ftraWn,  adj.  niidhl  kl  mlrgbul; 
TanpHtUou,  adj.  tQlltit;  tez^  tund. 
.TanpMtoouljr,  aJv.  toil  te;  tuudi  se ;  zor  ae. 
Tnnptai,  n.  1.   biiit-u1-inu<jaddui   ka  ^roa  Id 

hi&»t  karne-v&lit  buhi^lur, 
2.  qinaa  k&  muUila  kame  viUa. 
Temple,  n.  1 .   mitnd»r ;  dcf b1  ;  mabad ;  th&kiir- 

b^;Bbival&;  dair;  dohiHi  manrhi ; '  math ; 

dev-Bst.hal ;  mand.ip.  3.  kalmt-ulitL;  bait-ul- 

harim  ;  ktbu.  3.  chutvh.  gir'fi, 
4,  (ArttU.)  kanpati;  3ha<itqiih. 
Tamplet,  a.  1.  mcakSmi'i  k&  unnbl.  2.   pahiye 

kn  A^ndlnoii  ka.  aafiulia  3.  dk&. 
Temporal,  adj.  1.  vuijc  ka  ;  k&l  ki;  tliil ;  dim- 

yavl;  aaiuAri.  2.  (A  nat.)  kanpati  k&,  [rozah. 
Tamponlly,  adv.  tiirf  dunvavt  taur  par ;  chund 
Temporarily,  adv.  tb'iro  din  ka   Jlye;  chand- 

rozali ;  bilfcl ;  hariUf-ohande.     [11 ;  mau^ianii. 
Tamporfti7,  tulj.  chaod-roznh  ;  iriM ;  ftiil ;  fitg- 
lemporizatioii,  n.  sam^nah-fl^I ;  dunja-aa^i. 
TemporUe,  v.  n.  mn^na-sizf  k. ;  duu;i-alzl  k.; 

vaqt  he  muSfiq  baratuS;  itti^  k. 
Temporizer,  n.  tainliia-ftLE ;  alntik  ;  duny&Bii. 
lanpt,  V.  a.  [UL  Undo,  Skr.  htn  to  stretch.] 

1.  try,   imtihiu   1bii&  ;  panikhii&;    iimitA; 

jidchnK ;  kaaiiK.  2.  atUmpt,  kmhiah  k.;  aai  k. ; 

iraiinh  k.  3.  iiiitujatf;    iiksaiii;  bur  aiigekli- 

tah   k.i     ubhania.  4,      MetliKe,     var^alautia ; 

hahk^na ;  lalcbiiili;  Uma  A.;  lubhiua ;  targib 

Temptable,  adj,  i^va-pizlr;  lialiknc  viiU. 
Temptation,    n.    I.  jnlitoalak;  tAr:{i!) ;  uksila  ; 
igvE;  lialikiva.  i.  Ulach;  tn,ma  ;  lobh. 

ii]xbitinn'\i.Ucii  iiiua  Sua. 
Tempter,  u.  nin;'Vl;  var;;iiliiiiic-valii;  muiiarrik. 
Tempting,   adj.    shaLvat-aiigez ;    targib-doli ; 

<lil.k.ish  ;  lubhari.  [de-k«r. 

Temptingly,   ndv.   t.ir^ib  kc  (aurpar;  lalacU 
Temptreaa,  ».  pliinliiiiu-vriir;    h-LlikHiicvall. 
Ten,jiilj.  [Lit.  ifciwrt,  Skr.  JosAuh,    Per.  i/a/i] 

diiH  ;  dub  ;  ashar. 

frn  fi'iri,  iImjjuiiiI;  iI.iIi  di.iaH. 

Ten,  11.  diia  ka  ad^id  ya  ai'ik  ;   rinbli. 

Tenable,    iidj.    mtuv.ir;    muHUlikain ;    tbai- 

Tenacious,  a-lj,  (Skr.  iiui,  W.tan.}  I.  niolikam; 
piikki;  iiitiivar.  '1.  i-U' a'W,  yx\^^T  iMkliii,?-' 
v;ilil.  a.  ndhf.'ti.re.  ,-U-Mnrhu-\\^\w  ■  l.isliisa  ■ 
,n„U«ij;  ciiii,ir,L,  1.  '.'K^,;^/.,  klm.l-i-aya; 
K..rl.,isli;   r,j:.-iTi;   !..lU,T.    [.-(.j.'hHiar  bo  k,ir- 

Tenacioualy,  adv  Miikiiil  se;  i;liii[j,it-k,ii-;  cbiim- 

lenacioiianeas,  Tenacity,  n.  1.  altkbd;  miu- 
l.iili;  biitb.  2.  <:lio]i;  liwhisaUat, ;  thiWpMii- 
t;i;  obiiiirapaii.  [iiril);c;ib  ;  UaarrnF. 

Tenancy,  (i.'|ii.I)mIi  kirrL^Mb-rliiri ;  daklil-kin; 


0  TEN 

Tenut,  n.  1.  (Lite)  ijirah-dir;   Urftyvdlr; 

ftaim!;  patte-dir;  bharatt.    2.    rahne-sali; 

maklii ;  q&bir.  [,u, ;  nuij.ti  .bikmi- 

tenant   at    aUt,    pihi  kJihtklr.  tinder  (ouinl,  k»tk»ne- 

Tenanl,  v.  a.  rauij'ati  qai>zab  rakhni  ;  isiml 
h. ;  kirtlye  Icm  ;  jot  par  leni ;    patti    lena. 

Temuitlesi,  aij .  be-kariye  dir ;  khili; '  uftSdab. 

Tenantry,  n.  iaiwX;  riiji. 

Teach,  n.  ek  qism  y  machhU. 

Tend,  ».  a.  (Lat.  Undo,  Skr.  Can  to  stretch.] 
1.  S'tard,  khabar-giri  k. ;  gath  rahna  ;  iiigr&n- 
i-hti  rahni ;  cbaukfi!  k.  2.  aHert-l  lo,  muta- 
Tajjah  h.;  mukhatib  l.,[  dbijati  d.;  tavujjoh  k. 

Tend,  v.  n.  I.  ktai  tamf  ki  harakat  k.  ;  dhal- 
oi;  jh<ikn&.  2.  miyal  h. ;  mailan  k. ;  ruja 
h.  3.  vuallab  L;  aariyah  h. 

Tendency,  n.  ragbat ;  cnailan  ;  mail ;  khuS- 
hiah;  maqud;  nutlab;  miiddaa;  garas. 

Tender,  a.  I.  one  uho  atUnds,  khabar-girin ; 
muhafis.  2.  (.VoHi.)  chhoti  kiahtl  jo  bari 
kisbtl  ka  a&th  raht!  hai.  3.  anjan  ke  koele 
ftiir  pini  ki  gi\i.  i.  darkhuiat ;  gutarisb. 
8.  (Lai*)  peahkardab;  ada6j^  ke  s5.ite  rupa- 
yi.  age  rakhiii;  tav&zo;  bhet  6.  abu^  rivajij 
rftij ;  ohalla  aikkah.  [tan  sfhkih. 

Itgat  Under.   ctultA  aUkL;  ■ikkih-i-rtij-ul    raqt;  iir- 

Tender,  v.  a.  dena;  posh  k.;  Uvazo  V.;    bbet 

k. ;  Qatar  k. ;  giiEraaua. 
lender,  adj.    I.  tUlieaU,  uiaak;    komal ;    ank- 

vir  ;  narm ;  mul&yam.  3.  nizuk-mistij ;  mini 

phoyab  ;     aarih-ul-hiss    3.    weai,     kam-zor; 

abal;  ziif;  khurd-ail;  aagir.    i.  dear,    azU; 

piyira.  5.  miW,  nann;    mimda;    mulayum. 

S.  aarar  raaaii ;  UkltrdgK  ;  iw  gavir.  7.  afee- 

tioiiate,  sbafqrit-iinf.'i ;  da[\i-ra;iiid  ;     ahallq  ; 

ralim-dil;  prirrahm.  [qiq-iil-qalb;  moni-dil. 
Tender  hearted,  adj.  narm-dil ;  rahmdil ;  ra- 
Tenderling,  n,  ^ukumav;  nai-parvardah  ;  lidli. 
Tenderly,   aiv.    durd-mandl  ae;    be-shafqat; 

mulfiiimat  ne  ;  rabm-dill  ae ;  n.armi  ae, 
Tenderaeia,  n.  I.  uazlk.it ;  konialta;  Bukvlrti; 

iiarniL  2,  naauk-iiiiiiaji;  oarm-dill;  mom-dili. 

3.  aliafqrvt ;  miiliiciii.it.  i.  hoshyari  ;  chautsi; 

kbabar-dari  j  Batidch.  5,  pathos,  dil-aosl ;  riii- 

qat ;  dard. 
TendinouB,  adj.  patthodar;  naalJii;    asab-dar. 
Tendon,  n.  nw;  puttha;  azli;  kiiriuh. 
Tendril,  ti.  ( Hot.)  silt ;  re.iliali.  fandhcri. 

Tenabroni,   Tenebrions,    adj.    tlrah  ;      tSrik; 
Tenebronsneas,  Tenebrosity,  u.  tilrlki;  tirngi; 

Kiilhira.  [^har;    rabno    ki  jau;ili. 

Tenement,  n.  1.  jaodfid-m^iqhaiab.  2,    niakin  ; 

.1.  (I.fim)  atiil  dhjui  \\a  par  qabsah  ho  Hake. 
Tenemental.  Teneraentary,    adj.    iayaq    dakhl 

riLkbno  ko;   'jiUjl-i-qiilizab. 
Tenesmus,  n.  pccbi.sh  ;  isbi!;  marori. 
Tenet,  u,  n^i  ;  a.julih  ;  masaiali  ;  qaul. 
Tmfofd,  ,idj.  d:L,-i;„.ii;   drth-chand. 
Tennis,  ii.  -end  k.t  ok  khel ;  goe-uh.iUTan. 

m  ball.  11.  i;ni,i.  [clMm.'an. 

liiconrt.  u,   soiid    khelne   ka  luaidau    yi 


Tenon,  n.  jot  kf  chQl. 

T^OT)  n.  1.  drifts   naqsha;  vaza;    qarinah 
raTish ;   ch&l   dhal.  2.  purport^     mansba 
muddai ;  matlab ;  maf hQm ;  t&tpaij  ;  asha^' 
garaz.  S.  (Mu$)  zir ;  mard   k&  t&noh&   sur. 
i.  (Law)  naql  rnut&biq-i-asl. 

Tense,  a4j.  khenchil  huE ;  tan&  hu&. 

Tense,  n.  (Gram,)  zamftnah ;  kill. 

paat  Ume,  mftzl  mutlaq ;  bhfit  kftl.  the  tkne  ttntei, 
asmanah  salSaah ;  trik&L 

Tension,  n.  phailito ;  kas&o ;  taniio ;  khi6ch&o. 

Tent,  n.  1.  khemah;  derah;  tambU;  rSotI; 
p&l;  be-choba;  kapa^-kot.  2.  (Surg.)  kap^e 
ki  Imtti  jo  zakbm  men  chaphSI  j&tl  bai. 
3.  ek  qisxn  kl  sbarab.    [men  bait!  cba^ban&. 

Tent,  V.  a.    1.    kbemab  nasab  k.   2.  zakbm 

Tentative,  adj.  imtib&n  kanie-v&l&. 

Tentative,  n.  imtiban;  &zm&isb;  j&ncb.  [ankasi. 

Tenter,  n.  &lab  kapre  ke   taone  k&;  ank^I; 

to  be  on  the  tenteri^  enchi  tftnl  yft  kafthmakftah  men  pafoft. 

Tenth,  adj.  dasvan ;  dabum. 

one^tenth,  ek  dasvOn  ;  uahr ;  dashftns. 

Tenth,  n.  1.  ek  dasvan.  2.  (Mus.)  vaqfah. 
3.  pL  (Law)  usbr ;  dash&ns;  dabyak. 

Tenthly,  adv.  dasvei& ;  dabum.  [rlqqat ;  lat&&t 

Tennity,  n.  1.   exilUp,  batild;  patli-pan.  2. 

Tennons,  adj.  1.  barik;  mabla;  patla;  jiskft 
qutar  kam  bo.  2.  latif ;  raqlq. 

Tenure,    n.   I.  the  act  of  holding^  qabzab 
il&qab ;  taalluqab ;  milkiyat ;  patti ;   tbok. 
2.  numner  of  holding  land,   nau-i-baqiyat 
qism-i-baqiyat;  nauiyat-i-qabz  o  dakbl. 

land  tenure,  niilkiyat-i-Bamla.  nature  of  tenure,  mQki 
yat  yS  qabze  ki  surat  yS  haisiyat.  Ufe  tenure,  qabza 
i-hin  hay  St ;  umr-patUl.  tenure  in  perpetuity,  pat|S 
Utimr&rL  tenure  tn  teveraltjf,  pa|ti-dlri  mutlaq  [ 
bhaiyS  cbftrah;  shSmlStL  tenuii  of  cultivator^ 
qabiah-l-jot  yft  kftsht 

Tepid,  adj.  nim-garm ;  sbir-garm ;  gtmguna 
silgarm  ;  kuukuoft;  snsam.  [sllgarml ;  etid&l 
Tepidness,  Tepidity,  Tepor,  n.  ganguDapan 
Teraphim,  d.  deot& ;  tbilkur ;  mOrat      [rakbt 
Terebinth,  n.  gande  biroze   y&  t&rpin  k&  da 
Terebinthinate,Terebinthine,adj.birozab  amez 
Tereberate,  v.  barman&  ;  8Sln&;  cbbednft. 
Tergiversate,  v.  n.  bilab  k. ;  babanab  k. ;  taln&. 
Tergiversation,  n.  1.  bilab  bavalab;  beiH-pbeil; 

tal  matol ;  &la  bftli.  2.  talawun-mizSji. 
Term,  n.  1.  a  ^imt^,  bad;  ab&tab;  ant;  of. 
2.  any  limited  time,  muddat-i-maalya- 
na;  maqarrarab  vaqt;  miy&d;  anab.  3. 
(Universities,)  aijim-i-tftlim.  4.  (Geom.) 
intiba.  6.  (Law)  afy&m-i-daurab;  aly&m-i- 
jalsab-i-adalat,  6.  (Zo^.)  tarf ;  mubtid&y& 
khabar.  7.  istil&b ;  roz-marrab  fiqrab ;  \b&. 
8.  bat;  sakbun;  sbart.  9.  (Alg.)  miqdar; 
raqam.  10.  (pi.)  (Med.)  iJyEm;  pbOl ;  aiyim-i- 
baiz.  11.  (2>^.)  (Zatff)  sbart;  qar&r;  v&dah. 
terms  of  an  equgkon,  atriU-i-maaivSt.  term  of  lease, 
theke  ki  miyfid.  to  be  on  good  terms,  doat  bans 
rahnft ;  doat!  rakhnft ;  mel  mil&p  rakhnS.  bring  So 
terms,  aulah  karftnft;  mil&oa.  come  to  terms,  rftsi 
h. ;  ahd  o  paimftn  k.  expiration  of  term,  inqizKe 
miySd.   for  a  term,  kill  k&l,  mnddat  yft  vaqt  ke 


liye.   mal»  terms,  abd  o  paimSn  k. ;  bachan  hSrnft. 

iuknieod  term,   istilsh.  unexpired  term,  bfiqi  aivftm. 
Term,  v.  a.  namzad  k.;  kahna;  n&m  ra^ua. 
Termagancy,  n.  fasad ;  kbalbali ;  dangS. 
Termagant,   adj.  lar&kft;  dangai;   dangeb&z; 

fasadi;  jbag^u.  [bUri;  kallabndaraz. 

Termagang,  n.  lar&k&  aurat;   karkasi;   kali- 
Termer,  Q.  1.  miy&d-i-muaiyan  me&  bftzir  bone 

ke  liye  safar  karne-i^sL 

2.  muddat-i-mualyan  tak  q&biz. 
Terminable,  adj.  bad  mualyan  kame  ke  layaq; 

intibl-pizir;  tamam  bone  ke  qabiL 
Terminal,  a(y  &kbir;  akbirl;  ant  kS.    [dad  k. 
Terminate,  v.  a.  1.  bound,  bad  lMlndbn&;  mab- 

2.  end^  kbatm  k. ;  intiba  ya  ant  ko  pabOn- 

cbfta&;  tam&m  k.;  akbir  k. 
Termination,  n.  1.  act  of  tirminating,  itm&m ; 

intib&.  2  boundf  bad;  simft;  cbbor.  3.  end 

in   time,  intiba;  anj&m;  itmam;  sam&pt. 

4.  efect,   natijab ;   pbal.  5.  (Gram,)  Ekbiri 

al&mat ;  ant-cbiub.  [v&la ;  mukbtim. 

Terminative,  adj.  inbisar  y&  tam&m  kame- 
Terminatively,  adv.  qataan;  mutlaqan. 
Terminus,     n.    1.  bad;  intiba;  ant;  anj&m. 

2.  siv&na;  dbul&.  3.  arsab;  muddat;  miyad. 

4.  rel  kl  sarak  ki  intiba.  [d&d. 

Termless,  adj.  be-bad;    be-nibayat;  gair-mab- 
Tem,  a.  daryai  ababil. 
Ternary,  adj.  tebr&;  tila^^;  tignS. 
Ternary,  Temion,  n.  tlya;tikri. 
Terrace,  n,  1.  cbabntrab;  kursi.  2.  kbull  bui 

cbbat.  3.  b&la-kbanab ;  bar-lundab.  [kursi  d. 
Terrace,  v.  a.  cbabQtril  y&  cbbat  ban&na; 
Terrapin,  n.  ek  qism  kSl  kacbbuv&.  [gil  ka. 
Terraqueous,  adj.  pani  aur  mitt!  ka;  ab  o 
Terrene,  Terrestrial,  adj.  arzl;  khaki;  zamin 

k&;  dunyavi;8iflL 
terreitrial  bodies,  ajsftm-i-Bifli;  ajsSm-i-aizL 

Terrestrially,  adv.  dunyavi  taor  sa 
Terrible,  adj.  bauluak.  See  Horrible,     [ness. 
Terribleness,  n.  dabshat-angezf.  See  Horrible- 
Terribly,  adv.  muhl  banab;  ba-sbiddat;  daraone 

taur  par ;  buri  tarah. 
Terrier,  n.  1.  ek  qism  \aSk  kutta.  2.  kbataunl. 
Terrific,  adj.  gazab-nftk.  See  Horrible. 
Terrify,  v.  a.  daran&.  See  Fright. 
Territorial,  adj.  mulld;  arzi. 
Territory,  n.  1.  mulk ;  des ;  diyar ;  kisbvar. 

2.  ilaqab ;  amald&ri ;  qalam-rau ;  rILj. 
Terror,  n.  [H.  dar.]  1.  bim ;  dabsbat ;  baibat ; 

khauf;  dar.  2.  darftvE;  bawS;  bbucbkSg. 
terror^mitten,    terror-itruek,  khSyaf;    khauf-sadah; 

darft  huft.  king  of  terrors,  maut ;  kiU.  reign  of  terror, 

Bulm  kft  samSnah. 

Terse,  a(y.  sbustab;  {^kizab;  latif. 

Tersely,  adv.  sbustagi  se ;  saflu  se.    [pakTza^. 

Terseness,  n.  ib&rat  U  shustgf;  lat&&t;  nafasat; 

ter»eness  df  ea^euion,  Bhoatgi-i-kalftm. 

Tertian,  adj.  tisre  din  ka;  seb-rozab. 
Tertian,  n.  teiya;  Ulri  ka;  tij&ri;  naubati. 
Tertiary,  adj.  t!sr& ;  soemL  [kb&uab-d&r. 

Tesselated,  adj.  cb&rkbane  ka;   cbaupar-d&r; 


TES  6 

test,  n.  I.  (Metal)  kutbali.  2.  parakh;   imti- 

hrin ;  lEiQiiBh  ;  kaa ;  Jil&oh.  3.  knaantl ;  ayiLr; 

lunbak.  i.  jwi'jMmt,  ttkinlz  ;  JKnch ;  farq. 
Test.  V.  A.  I.  {Metal.)  sodhnK.  2.  Szm^ni^   iiu- 

ttihan  v.;  kasiiii ;  jiinchna ;  parakhtJL 
lostaceoiUi  ndj.   Bsidof  ke  mutuiLllaq ;  kauri 

kA ;  »i(laf-dar,  [2.  tauruiti  ii^U. 

Testament,  n.  1.  Taai7at-QSiiia.n ;  mtrt-lekh. 
Hit  Old  Tcilamenl,  taunJt;  ftbd-i-iitlq.  tht  Ncv   Tttti- 

meat,  injil;  shd.i-jiilid.  [Uci ;   Taaijdtl, 

TestAmentax;,  a^j.  vmilyat-namfth  ke  mataal- 

Testate,  adj,  (Law)  bS-vaaiyat. 

Teatatoi,  n.  mQai ;  vatdyftt-kuQindiih ;    vasiyat 

karuo-vilS ;  mirt-lekhftk. 
Testatrix,  n.  vOHlyat  kturue-vaif  fiurat;  muaiyati. 
Tester,  n.  1.  masahti;  cbhapar-khut.    2.  faril- 

sT^i  chavaniil,  [yah  ;  khayah. 

Testicle,  a.  fotoh  ;  baizah;  &tA;  polar;   khus' 
Testiflcatiaa,  n.  gav&hi;    shohadat;  B&kslu, 
Testify,  v.  ii.  1-  give  Uatimony,  gavfihl  ya  aha- 

hadat  deai  ;  sSkabt  bhamZL  3.  (Lnv>)   fmau 

Be  kahtii ;  halaf  Be  bayaii  k.  3.  tasdiq  k.;  pra- 

miin  k,;  b&bit  k. ;  nishohae  k.;  dalukt  k. 
Teitimoiiial,  n.  I.  s&n-namah ;  saund ;  chitthl- 

i-iiak-nRmi;  nek  obil  clmUn  kf  aaaod. 

2.  ahahidat-niiuah ;  gavibi-D&mah. 
Taatimoi^,  a.  1.  shaULdat;  gav&hi;  B&kslii. 
I  2.  dalll;   daUlatj  tasdiq;  BubQt. 

3.  QtiAi^,  iqrSr;  iihSr.  V  kitib  i-muiiaddas. 


ml  U 


■I,  iililr  i 


Testinsss,  n.  Bad-ranji;  timak-miaaji;  chirchiril- 
Testy,  :ul].  «ud-r.iiij;  tiitiak-mizaj ;  chirchira. 
Tata-a-tete,  n.  ria  o  niyra  ki  bruen  ;    takliliyo 
kl  laulliiSt.  [rQ  ba  rii;  doah  ba  dosh. 

Tcte-a-t3te,  adv-mruili-iinr-mai'ih ;  Smiie  Biimiioi 
Tether,  ti,  jiagi;  pa-lahaug;  antvgori;   uySiia, 
TetLcr,  V.  ri.  jiagii  brnidhiiS;  raasl  li"iiiillina. 
Tatrad,  ii.  drir;  diaugiidd'i ;  chaiikri;  cliauka. 
Tatiagoa,  n.  cliau -gnahali  ;  Ku-arbatiil-azla. 
Tetragonal,  adj.  cliau-gashali. 
ToLramotar,  ii.  char  rttkn  k'l  ahor. 
TfltrapOtalous, ailj.  chaupatya;  chahar-bar^^ah. 
Tetrarch,  u,  Bulm  ke  cliautho  hisse  ka  liikini. 
Tetrarchatc,  Tetrarchy,  n.  di mtliril  ^nbali. 
Tetrastit.c'i,   ■   ■  li  n  r.n-.,  i;  ,■  .  m  ^.i; ;  i-nbai. 
Tetter,  n.  ,    ■  .    i    ,,        l     ;ii.  [<1oi"i  kl 

Teutouic,      _        .    .  .1    '    ■  i  I  I    i.iii  hitshiii- 

Teutonic,    i    m  :■'■-■!  u  mi-hl  !>i  'j.  ii'n  ziili'm. 

Tewel,  II.  I,  IdMUI  ki  urUijJa    nwix    dhaiifikni 
ki  iiiili  r.ikklil  jali  bai,  2.  dbiiiivrUri. 
I   Te\b,  II.  1.  ninl;  m\;  nial.au.   %  kitrib-i-inmiftd- 
I       ,u..k->kni,p,>ij„vHzlm-ajrvo.  [kinh. 

I    Tl'xMou'.c,  ii.il:in,i  iiiii'iiimiri  kitiid;  niiist.'iiiail 
:    Toxt  hand.  n.  \mn.-  burfif  ki  liklifit;  kbatt-i-jiili. 

Textile,  Test«rial  Testrine,  ailj.  biui:ivat'li>; 
I  l.uiiiii.-  ki;  liiuUiUlii^;  liiiniiQ  kc  qribil;  briftaiii. 
!    Textual,  arlj,  ;isl  ke  niiit.alliq;  inataii  ki. 

ToxtuaJist,  Text-man,  n.  jis  ko    mataii-i-kitab 
i        i,iu.stnh/.ar  bu,  bafiK. 
j   Textuary,  adj.  inalan  kA. 


2  THE 

Teiture,  n.  1.  hunilvat;  bift.  2.  jila;  jo  <*i« 
bunijae;  [Archab.  3.  aakht;  banivnt;  qi- 
m^h;  tarkib.  i.  (Anat.)  pattbon  ki  tarkib. 

Than,  conj,  ae;  ba-uiebat;  az;  ki. 

Thane,  n,  tiximi  (jad[m  liiqab  jniso  nav&b. 

Thank,  v.  a.  sbnkriya  ad&  k,;  shukr-guaari  k.; 
sbukr  k,;  dhau-b^d  k.;  gun  gao^ 

We  nie  bound  to  tiaidc  Ood  oivaya. 
Klaild  hi  Aar  idl  rneH  Aukr  IdaM  AoL 
I  tkaak  you  for  ynur  puna, 
TWim/  apico  liaH  tallifhai. 

ThAnk,  Ttiaaks,  u.  ahukr;  ehukriya;  ahukr^- 

ziu-i;dhan-b&<l;  taslim;  bandgi  [eha&a-mand. 

Thankfal,  itdj.  mamnua,'  abakir  ;  Bbukr-gui3lr ; 

Bo  tha'it/al  untobiol,  anil  blesB  big  name. 

l/ika  lAair  toro.  anr  take  nAm  ko  japo.   (dl  M. 
TbaakfuUy,  adv.  ahukr-guK&rf  se;  ehsaa-mui- 
Tuanktiiliiess,  □.  ohsSa-maudi;  mamnuui. 
Thankless,  adj.  na-abukr  ;  chain -Eraiaosh. 
Thanklessly,  adv.  na-ahukri  ac. 
Thanklessness,  u.  im-ahukri;  n't-aipasL 
Thank-offering,  t».  ahnkr-guiari;  uijSz;  qiirl*oI. 
Thanks-giver,  o.  ahakir;  shuk^guair. 
Thanks-giving,  a.  ahukr-giiiari;   adifi   shukr; 

sipiks-guz&ri;  shtikriuah;  sbnkr-i-noraat. 
Thank-woithy,  adj.  vajib-ut  ahukr. 
That,  oonj.  ki;  ia  vHstc  ki;  kyon  ki;  ta;  ta  ki. 

He  hoard  thni  hia  friend  ^tn  oiok. 

Uitu  land  l:i  atU  doti  iutdr  hat. 
That,  proii.  wob;  us;  jo. 
that  i>,  t\at  a  to  gay,  jrSnQ;  nrth&t;  algaraz.   tkat  utmt 


Boh  hi; 


hi  tai-S.  ; 


Thatch,  n.  gliiiB ;  khar;  pual;  pbQjis. 
Thatch,  V.  a.chhappardiluii;  clibaua;  chhajui; 

pritiia,  '  [band. 

Thatcher,  ii.  chhanc-valS ;  gliariiimi ;  chhapar- 
Thatcliing,   n.   1.  chliaua;  cbhaval. 

2.  diliaii ;  chhapiiar.   3.  pual ;  phuiia. 
Thaumaturgic,  Thaumatnrgical,  adj.  taajjub- 

aiJLjua;  liairat-aiifroa ;  ".j^jut. 
Thanmatargy,  u.  ajfiyab  ;'ful-i-ajib ;  dhit-bandi; 

liatb-clialiki;  jfvilll-gari.  [ghiilua.  2.  garmaM. 
Thaw,  V.  n.  1.  uic/f,  taciia;  pigalna  ;  tigalna; 
Thaw,  V.  a.  taufv;  piijlana;  ti^'laoa;  galana. 
Thaw,  n.  1.  galan;  pigliihat.  2.  garmi ;  tapat 
The,  art.  harf-i-tarif  jaiso  arabi  al ;  voh;  jeh. 
the  vcrg,  vohi;  kbud  voUl. 
Theater,   Theatre,  n.  1.  numaiah-giih.  2.  tnml- 

aliah-gab;nach-gbar;auaiig-gbar;uaql-kliautth. 

3.  raaidSu;  khet;  akliari;  dangal  4.  niadra- 

sa-i-tiblii  meiitABbrlb  dikbino  ka  ck  knmrah. 
Theatric,   Theatrical,  adj.  uioh  filur   kc  rau- 

tiL!ill;u|;  taroasbah-L'ab  kc  miitiuillaij.       [par. 
Theatrically,  adv.  aiuu^Ui  tarah;  na^ji  kc  taur 
Thee,  pmn.  tiijb;  tujhu;  tiijli  ko. 
Theft,  n.    I.  cl'iurt;  diiEdi;  a.ir.iali. 

2.  cboii  ka  dhan ;  mal-i-masraqah. 
Their,  pron.  unka;  uuboii  1^;  inki;  iohouka; 

apiia;  apno;  apni.  [khuda-dani. 

Theism,  n.  iilibiyat  ka.  otiqSd;  khuda-parasti ; 
Theist,«.khuda-paiaat;raotaqid-i-khuila;  ida- 

hiyat  ka  qayal.  [ta:ilh'|. 

Theistic,  Thcistical,  adj.  kbmlri  jwrft-iti  ke  niii- 


THE  613 

Tiiem,  pron.  unheA;  unhoi^  ko;  UDko. 
Taeme,  n.  1.  suhjeetf  mazmfko;  Sahae;  samia. 

2.  disMtiaUon^  muaawadah;  abbh^^kaifiyat. 

3.  (Grank)  muahtaq  minho;  masdar;  mOl. 
Themselyes,  pron.  voh  ap;  Toh  khud;  khud 

&p;  &p  hi;  ftpko. 
Then,  adv.  1.  at  that  time,  us  vaqt;  tab. 

2.  afterward^  E&n-b&d;  us  sepiohhe;  b&d- 
azai& ;  bad-hQ ;  uake  bid ;  fil-fonr.  3.  therefore, 
lihaz&;  us  sllrat  meA ;  us  h&lat  met;  &khi- 
rash;  pas.  4.  at  another  time^  phir;  kabhl. 

tiU  then,  UB  vaqt  tak  ;  tab  tak.  [ua  vaqt  kB. 

Then,  oonj.  tab  to;  us  sQrat  meA.  Then,  adj. 
Thence,  adv.  vah&n  se;  as  jagah  se;  udhar  se; 

us  yaqt  se ;  tab  se ;  is  v&ste ;  ua  sabab  se. 
Thencefbrth,  adv.  bad-az&n;  us  vaqt  se;  us  ke 

pichhe ;  tab  se;  san  b&d. 
Thenceforward,  adv.  us  ke  b&d  se;  us  vaqt  sa 
Theocracy,  n.  khudft  ki  hukumat. 
Theocrasy,  n.  vasl-i-khud&.  [mat  ke  mutaallaq. 
Theocratic,  Theocratical,  adj.  khuda  kl  huka- 
Theodolite,  n.  bulandi  dOrl  m&pne  k&  &lah. 
Theogony,  n.  deotaoft  ki  asl  o  nasi  k&  bay&n. 
Theologer,  Theologian,  n.  iUhiy&t  Id  m&hlr. 
Theologic,  Theological,  adj.  mansQb  ba-ilm-i- 

iML  [dah-i-ilm-i-il&hr^t. 

Theologically,  adv.  ilm-i-ilfthi  k!  ru  se ;  ba<^ 
Theologist,  Theologue,  n.  faqih;  ahlim&rfiit; 

arif.  [q&bdah  par  lan&. 

Theologize,  v.  ilmiilahi  meh  d&khil  k.  v&  us 
Theology,  n.  ilm-i-ilahi;   ilm-i-m&rfat;  fiqah; 

parm&rth-biddya ;  bribm-gylUi. 
Theomachy,  n.  1.  sur  asur  ki  laral.  2.  marzl-i- 

il&hi  se  mukhalifat;  fiar-ichchhi  se  birodh. 
Theorbo,  n.  bin  kl  tarah  ^  ek  bilj&. 
Theorem,  n.  d&v&  jo  dalayal  se  sabitho;  d&va- 

musaUam-ul-subat ;  maslah;  stttr.  [ilnrf. 
Theoretic,  Theoretical,  adj.  khayiJi ;  qaySsi ; 
Theoretically,  adv.  as  rtlcS  ilm;  usOLan;  nazri 

taur  par.  [usOl  muqarrar  kame-v&lA. 

Theorist,  Theorlier,  n.  ustil-d&& ;  ustll-pasand ; 
Theorizct  v.  n.  usiQ  q&yam  k.  ri-qay&si;kalpn&. 
Theory,  n.  1.  ipeciUatian,  masftla-i-sehni;  amr- 

2.  usQl;  q&6dah.  3.  ilm;  biddy&. 
Theo3ophist,  n.  ahli-marftit ;  ftrif. 
Theosophy,  n.  ilm-i-h&zirat;  huzflrl4-haq ;  ma- 

k&lmat  bi-KhudS ;  tasavvuf. 
Therapeutic  Therapeutical,  adj.  amallaur  d&fa 

-i-amraz ;  tandurusti  bahal  loime  ka« 
Therapeutks,  n.  adviyat  d&fii-i-amr&z. 
There,  adv.  us  jagah;  udhar;  vah&A. 
Thereabout,  Thereabouts,  adv.  1.  is  p&s;  usi; 

taraf ;  vahin  kahiA ;  udhar.    2.  anqaiib  takb- 

mTnan;kamo  besh;  lag  bhag;  qarib. 
Thereafter,  adv.  1 .  us  ke  bad ;  l^-a^Ui.  2.  us  ke  [ 

mutabiq;  uske  ba-mAjib.  [par ;  tab ;  uske  Bye. 
Thereat,  adv.  1.  us  ja^di  me& ;  vahx&.  2.  us 
Thereby,  ady.  us  bSis ;  us  se  ;  us  ke  sariye  se. 
Therefore,  adv.  1.  is  b&is  se;  is  liye ;  is  Hste. 

2.  libAz&;  binftbar-iift;  badiik  vajah. 
Therefirom,  adv.  is  se ;  us  se. 


THI 


Therein,  adv.  is  meft ;  us  men.  [bhltar. 

Thereinto,  adv.  us  men;  us  ke  andar;  uske 
Thereof;  adv.  isk& ;  usk&. 
Thereon,  adv.  us  se ;  jis  par;  us  par.  [us  moiL 
Thereto,  Theretmto^  adv.  usko ;  isko ;   usso ; 
Thereupon,  adv.  is  par ;  us  par;  b&d-azin ;  us 

sabab  se;  pas.  [is so. 

Therewith,  adv.  us  ke  sith ;  is  ke  sSth ;  us  se; 
Theriao,  n.  ek  m&jQa  jo  chaonsath  dava  ki 

banSi  jati  hai ;  tiryftq ;  zahr-mglr/ 
Thermometer,  n. gamu-nap;  miqyas-ulharftrat. 
Thermoscope,  n.  ftlah-i-daryaffc  darjah-i-garmf. 
These,  pron.  sigab  jama  isbara-i  qarib ;  ye  ;  in. 
Thesis,   n.   1.  d&va;    muqadmah;    masalah; 

qaul.  2.  mazmtln.  3.  (Logic)  d&va.        [r&ya 
Thetical,  acy.  muqarrar ;  dhara ;  qftyam ;  thai- 
Theurgic,  Theurgical,  adj  ilm  i-gaib.  [tabe  hon. 
Theurgist,  n.  gaib-d&£i ;  jiske  bir  y&  mavakkal 
Theurgy,  n.  ilm-i-gaib  ba-zaryo  mal&yak. 
They,  pron.  ve ;  voh;  unho&  ne. 
they  iajf,  log  kahte  hain ;  mashhur  hai. 
Thick,   adj.  1.    deme,    gayhS;    kasif;    gallz. 

2.  not  clear,  pur  az  gard  o  gubar;  gadl&;  mailft; 

mukaddar;  dhundla.  S.dose,  gunjan;  ghau 

kS;    sat&;  gbani;   ghich   pich;    rauttasil; 

qarib;    p&s  p&s.  4.  frequent,  la^tar;  mu- 

tavatir;  paiham.    5.  stupid,    mot&;    thos. 

6,  not  ihinf  sangin;   purkar;    sift;daid&r; 

dabiz ;  gaf .  7.  iXhch&  sunne-v&la.  8.  intimate, 

khala  mal& ;  ^ha ;  shir  o  shakar. 

Thids  friend.    Oafhd  dott. 
ipeak  thick,  ghioh-pioh  boloft ;  ghas  si  khodnS. 
Thick,  adv.  pas  pis;  paiham;  mutavitir. 
fall  thick,  and  threrfold,  rii  pel  ke  sSbh  parnS. 

Thick,  n.  ghams&n ;  ijtima ;  hujum. 
ffo  through  thick  tgnd  thin,  ig  pOni   na  dekhnS;  nar- 
mi  sfikhtl  jhelnft.  [2.  gadlft  k.  yS  h. 

Thicken,  v.  I.  g&rha  k.  ya  h.;  jam&na;  jamna. 
3.  tirah  k. ;  tirik  k.  4.  ghich  pioh  h. 
5.  sargarm  h. ;  tez  h. ;  bhufakna.      [banl. 
Thicket,   n.    jb&ri;    ghandar  jangal;  jhund; 
Thick-head,  n.   kOrh-magz;  thos-aql.        [Jan. 
Thickly,  adv.  ba-tav&tur;gahr&;  ^hS;  gun- 
Thickness,  n.  1.  ka^fat;  ga^ha-pan;  kuddrat. 
2.  pur-kkri;  moU-pan;  sangini;  dald^ri.  8. 
zakMmat;  hujam;    mutai.    4.  ghanapan; 
gban.  5.  siql-i-samaat ;  tii^ch^  sunal  d. 
Thickset,  adj.  1.  sat&hua;  ghich-pich;    gun-    I 
fikU ;   gbin  k&.    2.  mota  aur  thingna ;   gut 
baigan;  rushtpusht;  gathili;  natk. 
Thick-sk^,adj.'motikh&lki;  be-vaqdfshakhs. 
Thick-skulled,  adj.   bajrmund;    kaudan;  be- 

vaqiif;  kund-zahn;  thos-magz;  gILo-magz. 

Thie^  n.  1.  chor;  s&riq;  duzd;  chottS.  [Prov. 

One  thirf  knows  beet  bow  to  catch  another! 

Chor  ko  chor  hi  khub  pakar  $dktd  hai, 

2.  char&g  k&  ^ul  jo  tariUhne  ke  vaqt  giro. 

a  determined  t^drf,  pakkS  chor ;  mahs  chor ;  badi  chor. 

Thief  catcher,  n.  duzd-gir;  th&i^gya. 
Thieve,  v.  n.  chur&nH ;  obort  k. ;  diizdi  k. 
Thievish,  adj.    1.  chor  sa;  uchakk&;   h^th- 
lapak.  2.  chor  ki  tarah  chhupi;   poshidab.     i 


THI  6 

ThieriiUy,  adv.  chor  ki  tarah. 
Thieriibaeu,  a.  uchakkapau, 
Thigh,  n.  j&ogfa  ;  ria;  E&iiii ;  iSnthal. 
Thill,  n.  giri  ki  bam  y&  batia.  [sham;  chhalU. 
Thimble,  u.  1.  angashtilnab ;    top.    2.  {.taut.) 
Thin,  adj.    I.  not    thick,   biffk;  patUj  kigul; 

niahiQ.  2.  rare,  raqiq ;    latif;  patl&.    3.  not 

c^w,  jhlti&;  jhirjhira;  chhitr^  bbitA  ;  patil. 

4.  slender,    iiUii\l;     dubia;      dublipaUft; 

chhardire  badanka;  akahn;  ISgir.  5.  Jine, 

b&rik;  D&ziik;  kijabbujui  halki;  kbafif. 
Thiiii  adv.  chhitrt  bilbi^i  dur  diXr;  olag  &\ttg; 

cbbida  cbbida.  [mahin  k. 

Thin,  T.  &■  1-  make  thin,    patli  k. ;  bLrik   yS 

2.  attmuats,  patU  k.  3.  raqi^  k. ;  latlf  k.  4. 

mutafarriq  k.;jhirjhin  k.;kum  k.;  ghaUoil 
Thine,  pr.  teri;  tere ;  terS;  lor.  [bastO ;  pad&rth. 
Thing,  u.   1.  any  li/tUti  mnteruU,  ohiz ;    shoe; 

All  Ihingt  went  mute  b;  bim. 
Sab  chlieh  tunc  paldS  kl  haih. 
2.  an   act,    kir;    fel;  amr.    3.    a  part, 
kiicbli }  kiij  qtidr.  4.  be-chirab  ;  garib. 
ThinK,  T,  u.  1.  c«jitate,  kbajal  k.;  socba^.  % 
aimder,  khajil  k,;  Bocbni;  bichinii;  gaur 
k,;  khaiiz  k. ;  dhjiu  k  ;  Rkr  k. ;  tasavvurk. 
Think  much,  «peab  little.  BaAul  t<feho,  Ihora  boU). 
Z./ortaan  opinion,   qay&a  k.;  &tkaliia; 
j&doboi ;     b^jhuL     4,     duign,     iiidah   k. 
5,  pretume,  gam%a  k. ;  Uiayftl  k.  [ixtti  k. 

to  IhM  niudi  nf,  think  aell  a/,  aziE  riikbal  ;  Uiiqlrk.; 
Thinker,  n.  kliayal  karuo-vila;  Uaavsur  kanie- 

v'd^k ;  soohne-vftla ;  i:;aur  kn,rae-valii.  [qayas. 
Thinking,  n.  soch  ;  liii^tjiir;  iikr ;  kljayal ;  gnur; 
Thinly,  adv.  thor.i ;  kam ;  diir  dur;  para;,randaii, 
ThiEHBas,  n.  1 .  putlapau  ;  riqqat ;  I agid ;  dub- 

lH-pan;  biriki.  2.  jhirihira-paii ;  barlki. 

tliin-ikinned.ai'i.pMi  klifil  kiki  uri-ul-hb;  chhui  mui; 

tuniik-niiznj ;  khain. 
Third,  aiij.   1.  tiiri;  soemS;  tijii;  salis. 
Third,  II,  t,  tHri  Ills';;!!!;  tdiai.  2.  silisah. 
Thirdly,  adv.  U-^vq;  tlsri  ja-nh. 
Thirat,  n,  1.  (/wrc  nf  drink,  Irishni;  tishnaj;!; 

tia;  piyai.   2.    ea'jnr   d'sirf    after    anything, 

k:iiLia!  arzu;  khualiUh.  3.  sukhii;  khiiabksali. 
Thirst,  V.  n.  1.  pyasfi  h. ;  piyas  jS  lis  lagnii. 
Thiratine8a,n.  pyfiafi-pati;  tiabnagljtishnali-labi. 
Thir-ty,    adj.  1.   tiBhiijib ;  pijasa;  trishit.  2. 

kliuslik- sQkha.  3.  kbuihish-mand;    bbQka. 
Thirteen,  n.  tcrah;  sozdab;  t^yodaah, 
Thirtienth,  adj.  tcrvbvaii;  sezdahum, 
Thirtieth,  adj.  ti-fvili! ;  aini!!. 
Thirty,  ii.  th;  bi. 

This,  pron.  yell ;  yclii;  ia  ;  lial ;  maiijriiJah. 
Thistle,  II.    krinte-dfir  ek  [lauda;  bbat-kiitaiya ; 

Uh:irl,hrmd;  Qi'it  katiia.  [jiigah  men, 

Thither,    adv.    iia   tarnf;    iidhat;  vabaij;  ua 
Thitherward,  iidj.  us  j;il';\Ii  ;  i!h  jiLuib. 
Thong,  n,  t:ism.ih;  sMIfi;  ha.ldlii. 
Thoracic,  ailj  flih.'ui  k.i;  wnah  k.t;  sadri. 
Thoial,  adj.  bii;!,li,iuiii.'  ka;   liistar  k.'i. 
,    Thorai,  n.  nitiub;  cl,li.\ti;   cbhSli;  Hadr, 


THR 


Thorn,  n.  1.  (BoL)  k&nU;  sQl;  khir. 

2.troublt,  zabmst;  dufch;  kasht. 
Thoni  back,  n.  ek  qism  ki  machhii.  [k&nte  lO. 
Thornlus,   adj.    be-khir;  airkantdk;    bagair 
Thorny,  adj.  pur-khir;  khar-dSr;'katila. 
Tboiongh,   adv.    pari;    kamil;    tamam;  nr- 

JLsar;  pakkil;  kulli;  bilkul. 
Thoroagh<bnd,  adj    1.  t&lim-yaftab ;  k&mil; 
khiib  sikba.ya-hiA ;  miihaszab.   3.  aali;  a«l; 
iiaslj.  ['-am;  kOcba-i-uificab. 

ThoTonghiiare,  n.  guzar^h;  lih ;  i^tAh;  sbara- 
Tharaaghly,  adv.  ba-kbubl.  See  Completely. 
Thorongh-paoed,  Thoiongh-sped,  adj.  pakkl; 

k&iuil;  pUrC 
Thorp,  D.  basti;  uagli;  mauzi;  chhoti  gion. 
Those,  prou,  sigah  jama  gayab ;  vob:  ve. 
ThoQ,  pron.  [A,  S.tka,  Lat.eu,  Hind  ro.  Per,  b 
Skr  tDomJ  bigab  v&hid  mukbatib;  tfl;    taiA, 
Tbon,  T.  a.  ta  takar  k. ;  abe  tabe  k. 
Though,  oonj.   1.  agarcbe;   yadapi;   ozbaski; 
bilaa  ki ;  go.  2.  magar. 
IhoagK,  yuA  ki ;  gojS,  ki  ;  gal  U. 
Thonght,   B.    1.    rejJtOioa,    tafakkur;    iidhq^ 
bmi ;  ka  tar-by  a  nil  t ;  tasavrur.  2.  mediltitioit, 
bichiir;  Bocb;  6krikliaua;gaur.  3.    a  jadg- 
m/mt,  bujbj  samajh;  riS.  i.  conerption,  kbayali 
m&iii ;  monmun.  5.  detiyn,  ir&dab ;  matiefi'jah. 
ThoaghtAil,  adj.    1.    amkmplative,    par-Skr; 
pur-andeabah ;     fikar-mand;      mutaraddid. 
2.  atr^ntivr,  mutiTajjab  ;  laiilfn;  dbiviol. 
Thoughtfully,     adv.     Iikr   as;    taraddud   se; 
iH-gaur.  [tAniddud. 

ThoQghtfiilneaa,     n.      fikr-tnandl ;     tafakkur; 
Thanghtlesa,  a  ij.  1,   carelan,    bu-kbabar;   be- 
parva;  be-fiki';  achet;  giiiil. 
3.  stupid,  kmidzehn  ;  nhmaq. 
Thonghtlessly,  adv.  be-fikrise;    be-parv5i  se  ; 

bila-taammul;  bila-gaiir.  [befikrL  ; 

Though tleasneas,     u.     be-kh^brl;     be-parvai;  ' 
Thousand,  adj.  and  n.  I.  bazar;  alaf  j   aahasr.  i 
'2.   baziLrlia;  bidiiit  Ba;   hazaruii.  I 

Thoosaiidth,  alj.  bazaivau;  bazarum.  ! 

Thraldom,  ii.  halqab-bagosbi. 
Thraah,  v,  u.  mehiiat,  luazdiiriya  priabramk. 
Thrash,  V,  a.  clibiiriia;  daen  chalauS;  pitni. 
2.  cbhetua;  mania  ;  pitna;  kiitua.  [pair. 
Thrashing-floor,  n.  daeii  chalaM  '  ka  maidan  ; 
Thraaonical,  adj.  laf-zim  ;  tuagriir  ;  mutakabbir. 
ThravB,  ii.  chaubia  piill  ka  gattha. 
Thread,  n.  1.  dba-a;  t&gai'doia;  rishtah. 
2.  sut;  tar.  3,  taii;  ailsiiah;  tXr;  silk. 

Ihrcnd  a:<d  thrum,  biiri  bbalJ.  air-threads,  ahailSn  ki 
dnr ;  hnvfii  Wyfl. 

Threadbare,  adj.  gbiaa  hua;  farsuJah;  puti- 
!ia;  deriuah.  [reahe-dir. 

Thready,     adj.     naaila;     jia   mci'i    aut    bun; 

Threat,  n.  gliurki;  dbamki ;  takhvif  ;  tahdld.     | 

Threaten,  v.  a.  dbamkaua;  dbamki  d.;  iiikh 
dikb.liifi ;  gliiirki  d,;  darina ;  tiihdid  k,; 
takbvlf  k. ;  ubuabm miiiiai  k. 

Threatening,  n.  dbamki;  tlaravSi ;  ghiirki. 


Threatening,  adj.    daraona;    khasbm-iljiiez ; 

dhamki  ka.  [tahdid. 

threatening  language  or  action,  kalfim  yl   harakftt-i- 

Threateningly,  ad7.  dhamld  ke  taur  par ;  ghur^ 

ki  de-kar ;  dhamka-kar.  '  [seh ;  sal&sah. 

Three,  adj.  [Lat.  tre,  Skr.  tri,  Per.    tih]   tin; 
Threefold,  adj.  tehr&  ;  tigna. 
Three-pence,  n.  ek  sikkah  qarib  do  &ae  ke. 
Three-penny,  adj.  du-anni  ka ;  sastft. 
Three-pile,  n.  umdah  makhmal. 
Threescore,  adj.  tin  korl;  ^th ;  tin  bisi.  [marsia. 
Threenody,  n.  matami  git ;  sog  k&  ^t ;  sanpa ; 
Threshold,  n.  I,  the  door-sill^  dehl;  latkhoi^; 

sang-i-astan  ;  pauli ;  dahllz  ;  deohri ;  darv&- 

zah.  2.  &gaz  ;  ibtida ;  bismillah ;  dan^zah. 
Thrice,  adv.  1.  tin  guna;   tigna;  tin  dafa; 

seh-barah  ;  Beh-chand.  2.  bahut.  {fink. 
Thrid,  v.  a.  tang  rilh  se  sarak  j&na  j&  nikal 
Thrift,  n.  1.  frugality,  kifayat ;  v&i* ;  ot ;  jaz- 

rasl   2.   gaifiy   iqb&l ;   barbotri ;    munfaait ; 

nafa  ;  barkat;  barbotri ;  ear  sabzf.  [mandi  se. 
Thriftily  adv.  ba-kifHyat ;  juz-rasi;  iqW- 
Tbriftiness,  n.  1.  kamkharcbl; juz-rasljkifajat- 

sbi&r! ;  ghiristL  2.  barhotii. 
Thriftless,  adj.  musrif ;  fazQl-kharch ;  n^tL  • 
Thrifty,  adj.  1.  kamkbarch ;  juz-ras ;  kifliyat- 

sbiar ;  gbirastl-pan.  2.  bara  bbaril;  sar-sadbz  ; 

phala  phola ;  kbusb-b&l. 
Thrill,  n.  1.  a  drill,  barmfU  2.  atrill,  cbahcha- 

b& ;  rez.  3.  a  brecUhdng  place,  sans  lane   k& 

sfir&kb.  4.  thrilling  sensaHofiy  sansan&hat; 

tbartharl ;  phurairi.  [mana ;  s&lu&. 

Thrill,  V.  a.  1.  6(>r0,  chhedna;  blndhnft;  bar* 

2.  pierce,   asar  k. ;  dil  meh  ohubhna. 
Thrill,  V.  n.  1.  b!ndhn&.  2.  tbar  thar  k. ;  kraz* 

na ;  8ansan&n&;  bMJ^  sSen  k. ;  sarsailUia. 
Thrive,  v.  n.  See  Flourish,  v.  n.  1  and  2. 
Thrivingly,  adv.  k&m-^iLb!  se;    taraqqi    ke 
taur  par..  [kantb ;  ludqflm* 

Throat,  n.  gala ;  teMv& ;  naretS  ;  b'alaq ;  gulQ; 
to  lie  in  one*$  throatt  mQ&h  dar  mllAk  jbCit  bolnft. 

Throat-wort,  n.  ek  qism  \&  darakht. 
Throb,  V.  n.  bharaknS ;  tapaknft ;  dharakna. 
throbbing  pain,  tapak ;  k&k ;  dharkan ;  ^. 

Throh^  n.  bharak ;  dharkan  ;  tapak.       [i^vaaa* 

Throe,  n.  L  sakbt  dard ;  dard-i-zeh ;  pir ;  dard- 

Throne,  a  gaddi ;  takbt ;  singhSsan ;  pit ; 
masnad  ;  aurai^g ;  sarlt. 

Throng,  n.  See  Crowd  2.  [ikhattil  k. 

Throng,  v.  a.  bblr  k. ;  hujOm  k. ;  jama  k. ; 

Throstle,  n.  ek  qism  ki  chirya. 

Throttle,  n.  tentva;  narkbari;  halqtim. 

Throttle,  v.  a.  gali  ghontni.  See  Stifle,  1. 

Throngh,  prep.  [Goth,  dauro;  Eag,  door; 
Per.  dar ;  H.  dudr ;  from  Skr.  drt  to  tear.] 
1.  from  end  to  end,  ek  sire  se  dOsre  sire  tak  ; 
&r  par  ;  sar&sar.  2.  mtJunf  men  se;  horkar; 
men ;  se ;  stln ;  bich  met ;  andar.  3.  by 
means  oj,  ba-vasOah ;  m&rfat ;  ba-zarye ;  ba- 
vastah;  ba-tavassut;  ba-vis&tat;  dnare» 
4.  kul  men ;  sare ;   sab  jagab ;  sariusar. 


Throngh,  adv.  1.  is  sire  se  as  sire  tak.  2. 
bilkul ;  sarilsar ;  sabattar.       [na-klun  rahnft. 

to  drop  through,  pSm&l  h. ;  barb&d   h.  to  ftUl  through, 

Thronghont,  prep.  &  adv.  sartapi;  dar  o 
bast ;  tam&m ;  bil-kul ;  kullabum  ;  bhar- 
pGr ;  &r-par ;  is  sire  se  us  sire  tak ;  sar&sar. 

Throw,  V.  a.  1.  ucbhillaiL  See  Cast,  1.  3  and  4. 

2,  propel f  chai&aa;    dhakeln&;    chhorna* 

3.  batnft ;  bal  d.  4.  (Pottery)  gharnft;  ba- 
nani ;  ut&rn&.  5.  (at  dice)  phenkoft;  acbh&ln&. 

The  beat  throw  with  the  dice  ia  to  throw  them 
away.  Prov.  Pdtoh  kd  yehi  bard  pheknA  hoi 
hi  unko  phe^  deve. 
6.  put  oil,  d&lni ;  urbana ;  geru&.  7.  bear, 
janna ;  biyan& ;  kbar-gosh  ka  biyan& ;  daln&. 
throw  awag,  1.  pbenk  d.;  be-ffiedah  kharch  k.;  urSnft; 
ganvSiUI ;  barbftd  k.  2.  nS-pasaiid  k.;  ufi-manzar  k. 
throw  hack,  1.  ulatnS;  palat  d.;  ulat  ke  javSb  d.  2. 
khftrij  k.;  bfthar  k.;  nikftinA.  thvow  by,  phenk  d. 
throw  down,  1.  gir&n&;  db&Dft;  mismSr  k.  2.  mar- 
tabah  kam  k.;  darjah  ghat&uft;  utarnS.  throw  in, 
ghuaernft;  thananS.  throw  off,  1.  nik&lDft;  diir  k.; 
k&rhnft.  2.'lihSB  na  k.;  khaySl  na  k.  throw  on,  Isd- 
nS;  dalni.  throw  one*$  tdf  on  or  upon,  kisi  par  tak- 
▼ah  yft  eahftrft  k.  throw  out,  1.  khftrij  k.;  nikSl  bft- 
bar  k.  2.  ucbchAran  k.;  munh  se  nikSinS;  bolnS. 
throw  vKp,  1.  istefa  dSkhil  k.;  tySgnft;  tark  k.; 
chhofnft,  2.  qtfe'yft  rad  k.;  obhfindnS;  diUnft. 

Throw,  n.  1.  pbeikk;  uchbal.  2.   dSon. 

3.  tappS;  fksilah.  4.zor;  zarb;  sadmah. 
Thrower,  phenkne-v&la ;  batnev^E. 
Throwster,  n.  batafya ;   resham-batne-valS. 
Thmm,  n.  pallQ ;  tSne  k&  sir& ;  motft  sQt. 
Thnim^  V.  n.  unglijon  se  bajanil ;    repUn  re* 

punk.  [bunna;  otna. 

Thmm,  v.  a.  jh&lar  la^na;  bba^jni;  batnii; 
Thmsh,  n.  1.  ek  qism  ^  cbiryi;  tQti. 

2.  (Fij^.)  gho^e  ke  pair  U  bimari.  3.  (Med,)- 

manb  ke  chh&le ;  tap-kbalah;  mMh  &nil. 
Thmst,  V.    a.    b&rnS;    chalSnft;    paith&n& ; 

dalnS  ;  pelna ;  thelnil;  gainsna ;  buidydni; 
tilnM<  atoag,  dhakkft  d.  ihryut  in,  dSkhU  k.;  ghiueroft; 

Ihonsnfi.    tkru$t  on,  ukaSni;  tahrik  d.;    ungUnS; 

thrwt  on4*t  telf,  dakhl   d.;   pfton    arftnft.     tknut 

th/rough,  bhonknft;  gbopnft.  thruit  together,  bhlchnft. 
Tlumst,  n.  gbonp ;  bhonka;  khoncba.     [thaeA. 
Thnd,  n»  gad;  gad^lka;  bhad&k;  dham&k&;.thS^n. 
Thnmh,  n.  angQtha;.  angusht-i-nan      [cUriUift; 
biteon4^t  thumb  at,  thefigft  yft  thoel  dikhSnff ;  afighthS 

Thnmh,  v.  a.  1.  anSti  pan  se  bajSnS  y&  hkih 

mefi  len&.  2.  angtLtbe  se  mai)&  k. 
Thnmb-band,    n.   ai^guthe  ke    baii^)ar  motr 

bbanj  y&  mot&.  bal.  [^pi* 

Thnmb-stall,    n.   angusht&nah;     angttthe  kl 
Thnmp,n.  1.  tbappar;  mukkS;  tbapkf;  dhanL 
2.  dhan^kS.  [dhamakft  k; 

Thnmp,  v.  a.  thaptbapanS;    pitnft;    tbokna^; 
Thnnto,  n.  [Lat.  iono^  H.  ton,Skr.  <ein({}gar- 

ga^at;  garaj ;  rad  ;  karak;  gbor.  [gkomS^ 
Thnnder,*  v.  n.  karaknH  ;  garajna ;  gargariUia;. 
Thnnder,  v.  a.  dbamki  d. ;.  dbamkana. 
Thnnder-bglt,  u.  1.  bijla;  gSj  ;  ba^'r;    saiqah. 

2.  ag^a  baital  ^  atisb  ka  park&Iak 

3.  lanat;  malamat ;  zijr  o  ta-ubikh. 
Thnnder-dap  u.  garaj;  kuifak;  tarap;  r&d. 


THU  6 

Tbuadet-cload,  n.  bijl!-vSl&  b&dttl. 
Tfaonderei,   a.    g&n>jne-viLU ;     karokue-TOlt ; 

mcgb-»j;  indar-raja. 
TUuMderuig,  n.  kajuk  ;  gar^j ;  rid. 
TbUBder-proof,  n.  bijli  rok. 
Thunder -shower,  ii.  menii  ju  garaj  ke  aath  ho. 
Thunder-Btoae,  n.  sjanij-i-wd  ;    garaj- pa tthar. 
Tnuiidet -storm,  u.  gurnj  kuruk  kit  tafan. 
Thunder •atmck.  adj.  bijli  m'ai;  gaj-mara ;  baVq- 
gftdab;hairat-zadali;nmtahaiyar;hakka-bEvkkA. 
Thurible,  n,  ad-aoa ;   agrauti ;  dhQ|Hlftii. 
Ihurification,  u.  dhflp  khaua ;  lublu  jaUaL 
Tharida;,  n.    panjsbambali ;    jumerit;    bir- 

hasi>iil-»iir ;  gar-biir ;  lakBliini-bir  ;  bipha. 
Thus,  adv.  1.  ia  Urah  ;  yon  ;  aiai  ;  pas  ;  is 
iiahaj  BO ;  IB  dliab  so,  2.  ytthai'i  Cak;  is  nau- 
bat  tak;  O-Tii  darjab. 
Thwack,  a  dbiml  i  oh&i'iU;  dham&ldi  thok. 
Thwack,  V.  a.  thokiu;  oiinia;  pitna. 
Thwart,  adj.  ari  ;  terha;  lirohUa.  (janl. 

Thwart,  v.  a.  1.  <3n»«,    nbOr  k.;    kitui;    &ra 
2.  fnmlralr,  \i\fii  d. ;  rad  k.;  balil  yi  aail 
k. ;  motiii  iftukhalif  h. ;  aid  k.  [ir ;  Bad-i-riih. 
Thwarting,  n.  mukh&liCat ;  iiid  ;  mnzibimat ; 
Thy.  pro.  ted  ;  tor ;  apni.   [iieab  qiinat  lakri. 
Thjine-wood,  ek  qism  ki  nibiyat  umdah  aur 
Thyme,  n.  ek  qiam   ka    baglcho  ka   raasalah. 
Thyself.  proD.  tQ  khud;  tft  hi;  tQ  ap.  [mukat. 
Tiar,  Tiara,  d.  [Ar.  twrah]  kulali;  lajj  ji^; 
Tibia,  ii.  tSng  ki  Imn  hnddl. 
Tick,    n.    1.   etioiad;    etibar;     sakli ;    qa«; 
udhar.    2.     chichri ;     kiliil ;     kTk ;    bai^hi, 
3.   toabak  ka  kapra.    4,   ),'baiito  kl  avai ; 
khat   kliat.  5.  jaiiio  ki  al.'iaiivt. 
Tick,  "v.  a.  1.  quri  ya  iidbir  d. ;    sakh  ya   eti- 

bar  par  J.  2.  khat  khat  k. 
Ticken,  ii.  toaliak  ka  kitprri  ya  galaf. 
Ticket,  ri.  IwgaK  ki  piirchajis   ko    dikliano   su 

kahiii  jane  ki  ijiait  lio  jiit ;   likat. 
Ticket,  V.  «.  1.  nishan  ke  vaatah  parchah  laga- 
iia.  2.  tikat  d.  ya  bautna.  [iia  ;  kbiisli  k. 

Tickle,  V.  a.  I.  gudmudaiiSi ;  aaliliuS.  2.  haiisa- 
Tickling,  11  gud^judahat;  gudgudi. 
Ticklish,  aiij,  1.  jia  moii  gudgudi  zayrtdah  hoti 
liai.  2.  uiijixfd,  gair-muBtaijil  ;   La-aabat  ;  tia- 
paiiilar.  3.    uiziik ;  mushkil ;  diiahviir  ;  ijlrik. 
lickliBhnesa,  d.  1.    sari-nl-hifiM ;    gudgiidyoti 
kri  zayidftli  honS.  3,  be-(|iiferi;  iliginigabat; 
bf-salAti.  3,  diiabvari ;  uaaiiki ;  birlki.  [khd. 
Tick-taci,  n.  1.  ghantu    ki   khut   kbat.  2.  ck 
Tid,  ailj.  imililyam  ;  nnrm  ;  komal. 
Tide,  11.  1.  jiiar  bliatil;  utar   dnrlrao;    jnzr  o 
m!i>l,    2.  darya;    uadT;    ilhifit;    bahan. 
3.  ^Min.)  Iiirah  ghantekaarsiili. 

airial  t'uU;  bftvW  cliarbH.i  uLir. 

Tide.  V.  a.  halia  ie  jana. 
(,■,((  oi'Er  •I  ilificidly,  miisbkil  klm  ko  pttr  l»sriaii. 
Tide,  V.  a.  iibatj-Snii ;  cbarhiio  utar  jana. 
Tido-gaugo.  ii.  miuld  o  jw.ar  kii  painunaii. 
Tidelesa,  adj.  jm  mcii  Jiiadd  o  imv  iia  bn. 


6  TIL 

Tldevaiter,  n.  obdah-dSr  jo  mal  kc  utar  He  kl 

iii^'ranl  )nikhta  bai ;  ghatviil. 
Tidily,  adv.  duruati ;  pakUgi  ya  salai  sc. 
Tidings,  n.  pi.  khabar;    mnzdah;     bosh&rat ; 

kliuab'kbabari ;  sandesa ;  naved, 

Tidingi  make  eitber  glad  or  sad.  FroT, 

KJitibrt!i  kkath  karH  Aoiii  jid  ranj'uiaA. 
Tidy,  adj.  eSi;  durust;  suthra. 
Tie,   Tye,   v.    a.    1.    hind,    baudhnS;  kae    ke 

b&udbda;  kasna;  jaknru^    9.  tnil,    ^nth- 

na;  jufQa;    saiilhni.    3.    eonslraiu,    majb&r 

k. ;  iiii-ohar  k  ;  lAAdtiul.    4.  (JTw.)  mitSoi. 
tit  doim,  bIndbnS.  tit  up,  bind  k.;  rokuO. 
Tie,  n.  1.  a  knot,  gitub;  gaiitb;  band;  baudish. 

2.  bond,  rishtah,  sambandh;   aqd,  3.   girali; 

giiljhati;  gaulb.  4.  baritbri;  mas&vlt. 
Tier,  n.  ii&ndbne-vaU. 
Tier,  (tir)  n.  darjah  ;  qatar  ;  saf ;  satar. 
Tierce,  n,  bayalis  gailaii  ki  ek  pipa. 
Tiff,  u.    1.  /(?uor,  sbntiib  ;    cbuski;  ghim^  S. 

j'ftvuhiuM,  bad-maagi;  sliakar-ranji;  raujiah. 
Tiffany,  n.  ck  barik  reBhriii  kaprJL 
Tiffin,  II.  linre  paliar  ka  niUhtab  ya  jal  pin. 
Tiger,  ii.  [Skr.  tvar,  to  hurry ;  Per,  fir,  an  ar- 
row] 1.   sher;  kebri;  siugb;  bagb;ii&har; 

iwail ;  tenduS.  2.  baai-rak&b. 
Tight,  adj.  1.  conpaet,    kas&  hai;  jakfa  huaj 

khincha  bu& ;  tana  bua.  3.  jo  tapaktS  n&  ho; 

jia  ueu  hav&  oailg;  abit;BKliin.    3.   tlitk; 

kasa  hiiii;  chnst;  tany.-l.  nasIiTIa  ;  madhj^h. 
Tighten,  v.  a.  kaana;  cbujt  k. ;  taaua  ;  khoi'ich- 

»i  ;  tangk. ;  jaknrna. 
Tiglitly,  adv.  jaknr-kir;  kas-kar  ^  khencli-kc; 

Ijinao  SB  ;  faiii^i  ae;  chusti  ao, 
Tightneis,  n,  1.  kaunn  ;  tanao  ;  kbiiithao  ;  suk- 

r.'iii  ;  ubuati,  2.  tangi;  khicliavat. 
Tigress,  11.  sliorni ;  singhni;  LaghViL 
Tigrish,  aJj.  shot  ki  manind  ;  ba^'b  s5. 
Tike,  II.  1.  ganvar;  dahqani.  2.  kiitta;  B.ig. 
Tile,  II,  [Lat,  tigo,  Skr.  eh&ad,  to  cover.] 

khapra;  patrij  narja. 
Tile.v.  ,1,  fdiapraul  daltia;  kbapro  chhani. 
Tiler,   v.     a,    khaprail  baiirmo  ya  obhano-vali 
Tiling,  11.  khaprail ;  khaprs  ki  chhan. 
Till,  11.  1 .  galla  ;  goJak,  2.    raiikar  dharti. 
Till,  prep,  til ;   tak  ;  tiilak  ;  tori  ;  lag,         [laa, 
till  H'lti,  hanpa  ;  ab  t»k  ;   tl  hii.  till  then,  Uib  Uk  :  ub 
Till,  V.  fi.  jntni  ;  taraddud  k. ;  qalbah-raDi  k. ; 

hal  chaiina,  [taraddud- 

TiUable,  adj.  bone-jog;  qabil-i-zaraat. ;  qSbili- 

Tillago,    11.     liashtkiiri ;    zaraat ;    kboti ;    jot ; 

lifilvfii;  qiilliabriini.  [maiare  ;  kisSn. 

Tiller,    n,     ka.^bl-kar;    bnlvajm;    qalUih  niri ; 

Tilt,  II.  I,   a  lent,  ghnta   top  ;  [^1  ;  taubuti, 

2.  but,   3.  okqism  kijaogi  varziah;  ni-zah- 

hUd;     blialiiiti.     4.     batbLitira-    5.  jbiikao. 

Tilt,   V,    ft.    1.  jhuUQa;  terba  "k. 

2.  ghopna;  hQbia.  3.  huthaurc  so  pitna. 
Tilt,  V,  I).  I.    uczah-biizi  k. ;  paiiitre    liadalnS; 

p;itS-liMi  k.  2.  jhukiia  ;  tcrlia  k. ;  ulatiii. 
Tiller,  ii.  iiczah-bVu;  luitliaii'ri  marne-^iil.i. 


TIL 


TUtb,   n.   kSsht;    larfiat;   KrSd- 
Tilting;,  n.  aezab-bbi  k&  dioA  peoh. 
Timber,  n.  1.  darakht  y&imilratklkk^;  k&^; 
ohob;  lattlA-  2.   matet^l/or  anytrucCun, 
maBllob.'S.  ahahtirl;  ballL  i.kalgl;  turrab. 
TimlMt,   V.   a.  imint  ke  liye  lakri   baham  k. 
Timbered  ad],  lakil  ^ ;  lak^  la^  buL 
Tlmber-aow,  a.  lakil  tui  gbuo ;  lakri  k&  kl|^ 
Timbei-yard,  n.  kii;^^ ofi  ki  Ul  y&  dOk&n. 
Timbrel,  n-  pakhivaj;  mirdang;  tablati. 
Time,  n.  1.  aporiitm  ofdtiratioii,  belS;  flan^oa; 
arsah ;  haoglm ;    aiyam ;  rut ;  din.   2,  op- 
jxyrtunitjf,    mauqab ;    mabal ;  dioA  ;  ausar, 
3.  wtmeaturtd  dia^ion,  vaqt;  kil;  mnddat. 
Timt  dcvouro  nil  thins*.    SOlnAhi  hAeigi.  Prov. 
4.  fursat ;  avakSuk ;  Faii^t.   6.  age,  jug  ; 
BBJDi. ;    qamn ;    daur.    6.   atloUtd    period, 
umr ;  sindagi ',  a7aBtti& ;  ijd  ;  mohlat, 

Do«t  thou  lov8lif«!  Than  WMte  nut  tiM<,foi 
tuK  t«tb«  KtiiirtbBttif«uiii.idsat.  A^uii'ttn. 
Agar  t^ke  tUdagi  pfydri  iai,  (a  inmd  m^  wU 
tAo  ;  kj/a*  kt  iti  waift   i  tiitdagi  BaM  kai. 

7.  delivery,  jipe  ke  din ;  iiflre  diu ;  ai^m 
TaEa-i-bunal.  8.  repetition,  birl;  martaba; 
dafa ;  oaubat ;  gant ;  ebaad.  9.  hilat ;  gati. 
lO-iMtu.)  tiX;  Bam. 

time  and  place,  auoln  a  makSn.  Unw  cnra^t,  minqa 
pan  Toqt  par.  liiu  iniMauriiil,  ItiM  oat  qf  MutS, 
■nftd  1  be-intiha  u[nSu& ;  praohln  kAl.  tine  out  <>/ 
joMi,  Inqilsb-i-ianiaiu.  ojlow  tt«u,  mohlatd.;  furaat 
d.  all  tXe  tfme.  tiu  nhole  line,  Umfim  vaqt.  at  all 
liMCi,  h»r  v»qt.  at  Ot  lilt*,  nrt  Taqt ;  jabhL  at  lie 
time  af  tH  (iwuaetion,  iud-ul-mulmlab.  freat  tnw 
U  Ubu,  time  iffler  time,  vaqtan  faraqtan.  m  a  eiprt 
time,  thori  der  men.  A.  eauru  of  time.  SkhlrkSr; 
apoe  niqt  par.  in  eA<  »ea»  tiwe,  la  aani  wai.  m  fc»«, 
1,  vu|tpir;*iilTaqtpar.  2.  Skhir-klT.  tiUliMCbaiKl 
khuiU  vaqt  guilrDt.  low  luM,  1.  dn-  k. ;  Uraqquf 
k.;  taklitt  k.  9.  ^Ito  kam  b.  mowe,  nut,  or  ?i>  agawttt 
line,  ^tot*  kt  laltar  kS  aodluh  k.  oMe  i>jx>>)  a  (mm, 
ek  data.  K«f  time,  aijkm4.tukbai  red  ;  buSr  rut.  tnu 
time,  thik  Taqt.  wploAii  time,  a  vaqt  tak ;  ta  id 
dun.  iehilt  away  Mmc,  Taqt  gabvliA, 

Time,  t.  a.  1.  vaqt  ke  mut&biq  k.  3.  vaqt  nAlOm 
k.  3.  (Jfw.)  m  d.  [ghafl ;  ghaof*. 

Time-keeper,  Time-peaoe,  a.  Uab-i-rtatnamft  ; 

Timely,  adv.  and  adj.  bar-Taqt;  bar-mabal; 
bar-mauqa;  thIk  vaqt  [)ar;iaTeTe;  aohebbe 
vaqt  par;  thft  samQ  par. 

Timeljf  'bloaaom,  timelf  i^  Rot. 

Wast  pephaltgA  m  eta^  re  ftliegA. 

Xime-pluHt,  TiiM-senvr,    n.  lainiiiui-ab; 

tnkKbl-miuikab ;  dtmyt-aii;  tbu-nl-vaqt. 
Ttme-urvifig,  n,  Eam&ua-oid  ;  dimy&-AzL 
Time-table,  n.  uaqBha-i'iniib&t-i-aai^t. 
Time-wora,  adj.  daq;^aai ;  purana. 
Timid,  a4).  4>^-pok ;  bus-dil ;  kbiyaL 
Timidity,  Timidneu,  n.  biu-dib  ;  darpokl. 
Tiffliat,  n.  duny&eaiii  Eam&oa^z ;  t^  deue-T&lJL 
Timorffiu,  adj.    1.    baz-dil;    kiyar;    darpok; 

kaobobL  2.  iitiUeatijig  fear,  aodwlia-ukk. 
TimoTouily,  adv.  k&yar-paa  ae;  bns-dill  se. 
TimoronsneM,    n.   darpok-pan ;  bui-dill. 
Tin,  n.  1.  qalal ;  rUgi;  tin.  2.  qalai-dir  lobS. 
Tin,  T.  a.  valietl  lohe  se  maAdhiA ;  qaUl  k. 
Tineal,  n,  ting^^ 


7  TIP 

Tinetan,  o.  I.  Aade of  eotor,  jbalak;  chhiA; 

balkirang.  i.  fiamr,  path;  ob&sbnl;  oha- 

sak;  ramaq.  3,  kiai  ohta  ke  aja&  jo  gala-kar 

alogktyo  gae  boA.    4.  (ifed.)  arq;  khisaa- 

dab;  davikS  arq  fharib  kl  rOh  menmiU  bu&. 
Tinctnre,  v.  a.  1.  rangat  d.;  nwgnft;  ftlitdab 

k.;    bhanUL  2.    sehn-naBbla  k. ;  rafigiA 
3.  path  d. ;  cbisbni  d. 
Tinder,  ii.'abae&tiBb-gIr;  sokbtab;  gul. 
Tinder  box,  n.  tokhtah-dAn.  [dfi&te. 

Tine,  u.  zartat   ko  ek  Slab  bi  kh&r;  hfugi  ke 
Tin-f  Jil,  n.  pann! ;  rUg  k&  vaniq ;  panne. 
Ting,  Q.  tes-ivBii. 
Tinge,  V.  a.     Set  Tincture. 
Tinge,  n.    See  Tincture  1.  2.  [lA. 

Tingle,  v,  n.  jbaDJhaaiD&;sansaD&n&;  BarBar&- 
TLngle,  n.  than  than ;  tan  tan.  [bat. 

Tiagling,  n.  tan  tan;  saasanihat;  jbai^ban&- 
Tink,  V.  a- jhanjan&nL  [|^n&. 

Tinker,  v.  n.    pnr&ne  bartan  joiftd;  jbilna; 
Tinker,  n.  paiijeil;jbilne-v&U. 
Tinkle,  V.  a.  sanaaididl;  (ban^hanina ;  jban- 

jhauinB  \  obbanktmL 
Tinkle,  linkUng,  n.  tban^analiat;  thanthan; 

jhanjbanibat;  jhanktr;  sanaanSbat. 
Tinman,  n.  tin  kS  lam  kame-v&lft. 
Tinner,  n.  ^n  kl  kAn  meA  kam  faune-v&ll. 
Tinny,  adj.  tin  yl  lUg  ae  bbaithui. 
Tinsel,  n.  l.jhiJjDi);    panni;    chil  chil;  jbttfft 

kilm;  maautU  ahatf.    2,    bba^k-dir    sbak 

S.  jhatt  gott  kinbl  yi  maA^. 
Tinsel,  adj.  bhafkOt;  numUkhi;  raunaq-dir. 
Tinsel)  v.  a.  jhQte  lUlro  se  raunaq  d.;  num&ish 

k.;  bbarklli  banKid;  bha^ak-i^  k. 
Tint,  n.  halkk  rang ;  rang. 
Tint)  T.  a.  rangn&;  rang  d. 
Tin-ware,  n.  tin  ke  bartan.         [nb&;  ohhoU. 
Tiny,  ai^.  ttuAgni;  teni;  tnI^6;idU;  nao- 
lip,  n.  nek;  tuAgt;  air;  pfiulaug.  2.  ek  kbe). 

3.  ialm;  rishvat. 
Tip,  T.  a,  1.  nre  par  lag^nK;  jarn&  ^  ohafliii- 

na;  sir  dhaknk;  nr  lapetuK;   efaKm   ^g*"!^. 

i.tap,  thapakt^.  3.  jbukloS;  tejiti  k. 

4.  denK;  pak^iA ;  havSia  k 
tip  ag,  anAdktn**,  <^al.  (fp  omf.  iila(Dt;  p«la(>ia.  lip  At 

mMt,  Mdu  k.;  Ibkh  loSrat.  (^  sp,  «k  ui&  iliokkoi. 
Tip,  V.  n.  eir  be  bal  gimi;  dhaeni;  mand;  lotiA. 
Tipcat,  n.  gilll  danda. 
Tippet,  n,  lanbii  gulD-baud. 
Tipple,  V.  n.  ba^kasrat  pln&;  shaAb-khnbl  k. ; 

gbOut  letA ;  pij'ilab-biil  b. 
Tipple,  n.  aburb;  sbacftb.  [madhosh. 

Tippled,    adj.  makhmOr;  aar-abSr ;  aar-maat; 
Tippler,  n.  Bhar&bl;  matv&Ul;  mae-noafa. 
Tippling-lioiue,n.  Bbar&b-klk&aa;  maSkb&uah. 
Tip-atafi,  n.  obob-iUr ;  asS-bardir ;  sip&hi. 
T^iy,  adj.  mast;  matviJS.  £'m  Tippled. 
T^toe,  n.  pion  kl  ungliyen  k&  aira. 
ta  icoiwl <■>>  l/ptoe,  paojoA  ka  bal  kharl  h.;  mnntaur 

h.;  rih  jnhnS,  «mU  oa  liploa,  paujoa  ke  bal  ohalni; 

itit-kai  chalnL 


TIP  I 

Tip-top,  n,  Bikharjchotl. 
Tip-top,  iitlj.  choti  ki;  iimdah ;  awal ;  mukh-jiit. 
Tirade,  u.  sllikaya^imeB  rag. 
Tire,  h,    }.a  roi£,    mf;   qular;    p&i)gat.    2.  a 
headdrru,     kulah;    tij;    mukat.    3.  attire, 
poshak ;  libfis ;  ka|.ri ;  biichcKe  ki  bin  l)ahon 
kS  lamba  kurtJL  4.  {o/a  «>hfel)  hilj  dhau. 
Tire,  v,  a.  thakanii;  haiUna;  thakl  mani&. 
Tire,  V,  n.  thaknS;  hirng;  uktini. 
Tired.   a^Ij,  thaka;  hitli;  thakft  mandi. 
TiredueSB,  u  thakim;  liirpan;  mSndgl:  takSn. 
Tiresome,    a<lj.  thakane-viU;    miniluh  karne- 

vilii;  iichit  kariie  vSlS;  maUI-angei. 
Tirevomaji,  n,  ma«h»hitah ;  aingar  k:LrtRe-fi][. 
Tiring-heuge,  Tiring-room,  n.  singSr-gljar. 
TlJsue,  o.  I.  EarUrt;    U.ilS;  tamaii.I;    kam- 
kliuab.  2.{jNa(,)  tar;  rag;DftB,3.    sihjliib; 
tir.  [ra»g  bn  rang  k. 

Tisane,  7.  a.  »ir-bifl  k. ;  zardtiri  k.;bharua; 
Tit,  n,  I.    tittii.  2.  (Contemp.)  &ni%t ;  gUorC; 

bacliheri.    !(.  laqmab;  uivalab;  grid, 
(it/or(a<,nrkeb»<llet!ir;oira«ni«TM;»dlB  kS.  badll; 

jaise  ko  laiad,;  ctiot  kc  gbjir  mar- 
Titbit,  n.  miiUjam  giza;  tar  mftl  yi  Divali. 
Titliable,  adj.  dab-yak  dene  ke  qibil ;  kar  jog. 
Tithe,  n.  d&avan  biasah;  dah-jakkii  dotbaua. 
Tithe,  V,  a.  dub-yakkiyi   lulir  lagani. 
Tithing-niau,  n.  1.  du-mokau-iUrcifi  kft  urd&r. 
2.  ek  ubhoti  ohdab-dftr-i-putio.  [obalcbul&ni, 
TitUlate,  V.  Bahlanfi;  f.'iidj,'Uilaiia;  gudgtidt  k.; 
Tilillation,  li.  giidgudalmt ;  ehul ;  gudgudi. 
Title,  II.    1.    uiivaii  ;  aiirkiil;  peahini;    lauh ;   . 
sar-Taraq,    2.    bib;  fiialj    addhiyie.    3.    an   , 
ajfiedution,    laijah  ;  kliiirili  ;   |iaiivi   4.  n'ime, 

Ban;,')  a  ;  isiu  -,  i '>.    i.iiiik.ii-  ;   diva;  hiiq ; 

vajali-liinjlviii      ■   ■■    .  .    il  ilj,cl;isiavt;z. 

Title,  V.  a.  k,.Li..  ,  ,  ■      :  i  ,l.l,iii. 

Title-deed,  u.  !(■,:.  il  .li .  .i .!  l..  /i-bnijiyiLt. 
Title-page,  u.  luib  kfi  vam-);  t,ar  i-vuraq. 
Titmouse,  n.  eV  qism  ki  cbirya-  phiidki. 
Titter,  v.  u.  inai'ili  dab  kor  hHimua)  tiii  th!  k, 
Titter.  !i,  diibibuihansT;  thitliT. 
Tittle-tattle,  v.  n.  hakiiafUikva^  k. 
Tittle  tattle,  u.  yavati-goi ;  bak  jhak.  gap  simp. 
Titular,    adj.    manh-boti;    barae    iiaiu;    sirf 
k>ihiie  ke  liye  ;  nam  chiir  ko.  [nam. 

Titnlariy,   adv.    sirf  botne  mei'i;  mahz  barile 
Titulary,   adv.     miitaallaq    ba    kbilab;    mu- 

taidUct-ba-iiam ;  niiitaailuq  ba-iuteliqaii. 
Titulary,  n.  Laqdlr;  khitah-dar. 
To,  prup,  1.  loic-ards,  tanif;  jTuiili;  or;  kn.  2.  k'l; 
U  tiufi;   rolJiQ;    bihu^iir.   3,  iniiadar   ki  alS 
mat.  4.  till;    tuk;     taluk;  ta;  qarib;  l«,-la- 
dad ;  ba  qadr,  5.  ofjiosition,  Hiaiiie;  rii  bj  ru. 
KjfB  lo  fiito.  R'1-ba-TH. 
7.   ajtir,  miialiq;   bamujib;  basb. 
SI.e    bis  a  hu»b»nil   tn   her  miai]. 

ii,h;l.amrab.lO.  sitli ; 
She  iiiiglobUs"'*--"--    ll'n*  "'<f  "''''i-- 
W.rfgiirding,   vastc ;  lijc  ;  diiili; 


18  TOL 

<u  (0,    bibat;    ba-D»bat.    to  and  /«>,    idhv    ltd  bar ; 
Ht^e  flehhe;  Ej  ynblo  kal  vabSfi.  (o  vil,  jlni;  artbit. 

Toad,  fL  iathul  meudik;  gfik-icahr-dir. 

I  Toad-eater,  Toady,  it.  chiplua;    pi,ji-  kliush 

ai>id{;  cliapar-qaQaty&.  [tu 

Toad^tone,  n.  1 .  ek  midnl  shae.    2.  mendak- 

Toad-atool.  n.  kukar-mutU;  chhairt;  kb-imbi. 

Tout,  V.  a.  1.  bhulbhulaui;    bhuiina;    wkoi; 

biryan  k.;  aoudhani.  3.  taplna;  khDb  glum  k. 

!t.  kisi  ki  salaratl  ka  jam  pina. 

Toast,  II.  1.  tikyi;  garm  ki  hui  roti,  aofiiihi  tuk- 

fa.  2.  voh  shakhs  jig  ki  salainti  lu  jim  pieu. 

Toaster,    n.  1.  kitii  ki  tanduriiatt  ki  shaiab  pi- 

ne-vala.  2.  roti  y%  pauir  aekue  ki  alah. 
Tol}aGCo,  Q.  tambakQ.  [tamkher*. 

Tobacconist,  n.  lainlwkil-farosh ;  tamblku-viJi; 
Tocsin,  D.  jagaiie  kaghaiiUL  [lomri;  lokbri. 
Tod,  II.  chaudali  ser  ka  Qn  ka  ek  vaz&o.  3. 
Today,  n.  imroz;  S,j  kc  diu;  ajhQn;  ij. 

One  to  day  w  vortb  two  to-morrowa.         Pror 
Ek  rij  dukalK  (ukAhi  koL 
Toddy,  a.  lap;  eeadhL 
Toe,  n.  1.  auguaht-i-pi ;  pauii  kl  uogli. 

2.  kbur  ya  sum  ka  aira;  jauTar  lu  nakbiln. 
Toga.  n.  ek  qiam  ka  j&mah;  chugah. 
Together,  adv.  1.  in.  iht  lanu  plact,  ek  m&kin 

men ;  ek  jagab ;  ek  j& )  ikhatte.  2.  in  (A«  mmc 
time,  ham-«aar;  ekblvaqt  men.  3.  vnii«dlf, 
milkar;  bihamdigar;  sith;  ba-ebaiDllL  1 
into  union,  satb  mefi;  inila-knr;  ek  diiire  ke 
Haib.  5.  tnronOTi(.ekMatb:tiiajn)flan;bil-ijmil; 
bfthara  ittiftq  kar-kar;  ahamil  hal ;  ek  bai  ho- 
ke ;  miljhul  ke.      {loyHK/r,  zmrlgi  qflyani  rakhm 

loget/ier  icitit,  luw';  oltb  lii  n4lh.  ktep  Ike  body  anil  uvi 

Toil,  V.  11.  praiihrain  k. ;  zormarna;  jan-fisbaui 
k.;  luliu  paiii  ek  k.  See  Labor,  1.  2.  [kamand. 

Toil,  11.1.  praahnim;ko8lii3h; .?«  Liibor  1.  2jal; 

Toiler,  u.  melinat  ya  mashaqqat  kariie-vala. 

Toilet,  n.    1.  singir-mez-posh.    2.    aiiiijiL--raez. 

.3.  poshSk;  Jibaa;  b^ga.    i.  rat  ke   kapre 

rakhiie  ka  ihaila;  bngbaud.  [aniHtah  k. 

tniitt  glaii.  aincarilitrpui.  Co  nutkeont'l  toUet.  aiiijiif  k  ; 
Toilsome.adj.  iiiobuat-tulab;  jomiuibaqLiat  ae  bo. 
To'^ay,  n.  ok  qlsm  kl  abarab. 
Token,    il    1.    a  ai)fn,   uiahan ;  alaiiial ;  isir; 
cliiiih.    2,  n  «'jUweii(V,  yidgar;  nishaiii. 

3.  ek  aikkiih.  4.  (Print.)  ka^az  ke  daato. 
Tokened,  adj.  chitti-dar;  dag-dar;  niaban-dar, 
Tole,  V.  a.  abitttah  ahiatahkboiicbua;  lubhaoaj 

phiisluiia;   mubtiii, 
Toledo,  [1.  uk  qi.sm  ki  unidah  tahlr. 
Tolerable,  idj,    J.    aabnc-j.^p  ;  qibil  i  Ijardasht 

yfi  tiJiiuiimul,  2.  pansib/e,  kbaaa;  faai;  rasmi; 

riviji ;  (sliahft;  kini  chalriii;   bicb  ki  riis. 
Tolerably,  adv.  nivii  mkbne  y^  kar  liaraii    ke 

taur    par;     kiM  qidar  acliebiia;  kuchh. 
Tolerance,  n.  tahanimul;  hardaaht;  aabar. 
Tolerant,  adj.  butdbar;  eabir. 
Tolerate,  v.  a.  jriyaz  ya  ravS   rakhnii ;    taham-  ' 

uml,  bardisht  ya  igiiiiK  k. ;  aabna ;   sabaruS.    I 
Crvinc  "hniilrJ  nut  he  loltrated  iu  cliilJren. 
hackcKoU  tu  Tu'AnS  >iahih  chahijc. 


TOL 


619 


TOP 


Toleration,  n.  1.  bardftsht;  tabammul ;  burd- 

bari;  sah&r.  2.  ohasbm-poahl ;  igm&e;  ij&zat; 

jay&&  [mabsQl.  2.  ghante  ki  &▼&«. 

Toll,  n.  1.  mahsQi-ir&b-d&ri;  s&jar;  sa^k  k& 
Toll,  ▼.  a.  {Law)  le  leu&;    rokn&;  mansflkb  k. 
ToUbar,  n.  sarak  k&  mabaQl  lene  k!  jagah. 
Toll-gatherer,— Collector,  n.  rahd&ri  y&  s&yar 

ka  mahsOl  lene-vala. 
Toll-hoiuie,  n.  mabsOl-ghar. 
Tomb,  n.  1.  a  grave,  gor ;  qabr;  turbat.  8.  ma- 

idkr ;  maqbara ;  marqad;  dargah.        [mazEr. 
Tombstone,  n.  qabr  ka  patthar;  t&viz;  sang-i- 
Tom-cat,  n.  bilao ;  bil&r. 
Tome,  n.  jild ;  kit&b. 
Tomfool,  n.  bevaqilf ;  ahmaq;  giodf. 
To-morrow,  n.  kal ;  teadlk;  dOsre  din ;  pratik&l. 
To-morrow  oomea  never.  Kal  kii  ne  dekhl  Aai.  [UrkL 

Tomrig,   Tomboy,  n.   hurdangi  aur  khar-mast 

Tompoker,  u.  bawa;  daiUvft. 

Tom-tit,  n.  pidrl;  phudk!. 

Ton,  n.  atth&is  man  ka  ek  vazan.  [sadE;  nava. 

Tone,  n.  *  [H.  tan,  tdr,  cord.]  1.  avaz;  taJaffuz; 

2.  (Ehet)  lab  o  lahjah.  3.  riqqatangez  av&z; 

soz  0  gudaz  ki  av&z.  4.  (Mu$,)  lae;   but.  5. 

tandurast!  Id  halat.  6.  mi^j ;  tabiyat;  ftdat. 
Tone,  V.  a.   &v&z  bana-kar.bolna;  ban&vat  so 

boln&.  [Qoohe  sur  k. 

tone  down,  nichs  sur  k. ;  mandS  k. ;  dhimft  k.  tone  up. 
Tongs,  n.  pi.  ohimta ;  dast-panah ;  sansL 
Tongue,  n.  1.  (Aniu,)  jibh;  zaban;  lisftn. 

The  tongue  '•  not  gteel  yet  it  outa,  Prov. 

Zab/ln  loKd  noAM,  par  ghdo  dSl  diti  hai, 
2.  ipeeeh,  goyai;  guftar. 
A  long  tongue  la  a  sign  of  a  short  hand.    Prov. 
Zab&n  dardM,  kotah  doML 

8.  language,  boli;  zaban;  bh&ki;  banT. 
One  tongue  is  enongh  for  a  woman.  Prov. 

Aurai  ko  dc  soMn  oat  hcd, 

4.  wob  qaum  jis  ki  alahda  zaban  ho. 

5.  (Met.)  tuntana;  sQi;  nok;  jIbh. 

6.  (Geog.)  antar-dip;  ab-nae. 

to  hold  on^s  tongue^  jIbh  yS  lallo  bas  med  rakhnS ; 
khftmoah  rahnft  ;  ohup  rahnft  ;  sabftn  sanbhSlna  the 
tongue  of  a  bdl,  ghan^ftle  kS  langar  yft  tunfonft. 

Tongue,  ▼.  a.  1.  (Mm,)  bansri  ya  nafiri  bigft- 
na.  2.  jo^  bithana;  darz  milana. 

Tongue-dough^,  adj.  zalAn  ya  b&toik  ka 
bahadur.  [ohup;  khamosh. 

Tongueless,  adj.   1.  be-zaban;  bin  jibh  ka.  2. 

Tongue-tie,  v.  a.  zaban  band  k. ;  muAh  band  k. 

Tonic,  adj.  1.   a?&z  se  mntaallaq. 
2.  taqat-bakbsh ;  muqavvi;  pusht. 

Tonic  n.  t&qat-bakhsh  dava;  pusht&L* 

To-night,  n.  ij  ki  rat ;  imshab. 

To-night,  ady.  &j  rat  ko. 

Tonnage,  n.  1.  ajnas  mahmfUah-i-kishtl  ya 
jahaz  ka  vazan.  2.  jahaz  ya  kishti  ke  bojh 
kl  miqdar.  3.  mahstLl-i-ajnais-i-mahmulah. 

Tonsil,  n.  gale  kl  gilti  ya  kauri.  [safilya. 

Tonsure,  a.   moAdan;  bhadra;  char  abrO  ki 

Tontine,  n.  qarzah  shariLkt!  jo  is  shart  par 
mile  ki  qarz-khuahoA  men  se  jo  sharik  mar 
jie  us  ki  hissah  pas-m&ndoA  ko  mile- 


Tony,  n.  mUrakh ;  gaodi ;  sadah-lauh ;  ahmaq. 

Too,  adv.  1.  over,   ziyadah;  bahut;  had  se 

ziyadah;  nih&yat;  nipat.  2.  also,  niz;  bhL 

too  muek,  bahnt  siySdah ;  atL 

Too  mue4  of  one  thing  is  good  for  nothing.  ProY. 
Ati  eah  chU  ki  bmri,  Prov. 

Tool,  n.  1.  alah;  hathiyir;  auzar;  kll  kinU; 

rachh.  2.  dUsre  ka  tabe ;  vasUah ;  zariyah. 
Tooth,  n.  [Lat.  dentis^  Per.  danddi^ ;  H.  dd^ ; 

Skr.  dant  from   daneh  to  bite.] 

1.    (Anat,)  dlint;  dandan.  2.  taste,  chat; 

mazah ;  chashni ;    lazzat ;  zaeqah.  3.  danta ; 

dandana;  kbOfiti;  shakh;  kanta. 

tooth  and  naU,  tan  man  yS  dii  o  jfta  se ;  panje  ]hSr-ke. 
Tooth,  V.  a.  1.  dant  lagaua;   dant  banana.  2. 

dandane-dar  k. ;  dante  katua  ya  nikalua. 
To9th-ache,  n.  d&At  ka  dard ';  dantpi^i. 
Tooth-brush,  n.  dataun ;  dantan;  misvak. 
Toothdrawer,  n.  dant  ukharae-vaia. 
Toothed,  adj.  dandane-d&r. 
Toothless,  adj.  popla;  be-da6tka.  [redni;8ink. 
Tooth-pick,  Tooth-picker,  n.  khilal ;  dant-ku- 
Tooth-powder,  n.  manjan;  missL  [laziz;  savad, 
Tooth-eome,  adj.   khush-^Sqab;     maze-dar; 
Top,  n.  1.  ^  sumimt,  choti  phulang;  sikbar ; 

qullah.  2.  the  utmost  degree,  buland! ;  gayat 

darjah.  3.  the  highest  rcuik,  darjah-i-avval ; 

&la  martabah.  4.  er<mnofihehead,  chacdya; 

tafit ;  bal  chhatrl.  5.  head  of  a  plarU,   bal ; 

khoshah;  dbeiidi;  darakht  k!  phulang. 
6.  saf   kl  hui  Un.    7.   latta ;  bang!. 
8.  cover,  dhakkan;  dbakua;sar-posh, 

at  the  top  of  on^$  voice,  khOb  chillft-ke.  prodaimfrom 
the  houiitopt,  kothe  charh-ke  pukSmft   mashhQr  k. 

Top,  y.  a.   1.  tip,  sir  dhakna;  dh&npna. 

2.  rise  above,   charhna.  3.   surpass,  faaq  le 
jau&;  tarjih  rakhna;  sabqat  le  j&na. 

4.  crop,  phulang  tarashna;  qalam  k. 

Topaz,  n.  pukhraj ;  zabarjad.  [pina. 

Tope,  V.  n.  mae'-noshi  k. ;    kasrat  se  sharab 

Toper,  n.   sharabi;    samandar-sokb ;   badah- 

nosh ;  sagar-kash ;  nashe-baz. 

Topftil,  adj.  labrez ;  mOnhamUnh ;  labalab. 
Top-gallant,  adj.  buland-tar;  bala-tar ;  taban. 
Toph,  Toph^  n.  ek  qism  ka  retila  patthar. 
Tophaceous,  adj.  retila;  kirkira;    pathrila. 
Top-heayy,  adj.  1.  ba^re  ya   bhan  sirvala.  2. 
sar-garan;  makhmUr.  [arth;  mazmQn; 

Topic,  n.  1.  (Bhet.)  dalil.  2.  mansh&;  rauddaa; 

3.  unv&n;    b'r-tant;    prasang;     prakam; 
bhUmikS ;  tazkirah.   4.  (Med.)  lep ;  inzimad. 

Topic,  Topical,  adj.  1.  kisi  maqam  se  makh- 
sUs ;  maqacni.  2.  mazmiin  se  mutaallaq. 

Top-knot,  n.  choti  k!  girah ;  sir  ka  jOriL 

Topmast,  n.  dOsia  mastaL 

Topmost,  adj.  sab  se  &&ch&;  b&la-tar.      fv&la. 

Topographer,  n.  kisf  jagah  ka  bayan  likhne- 

Topographic,  Topogra^cal,  adj.  kis!  jagah 
ke  tazkarah  se  mutaallaq.  [ka  bayan.  . 

Topography,  n.  tazkara-i-tul-balad;  maqimoA  1 


630 


TOU 


Topping,  a4i-  1.  Spar  ko  ntthi  hoi;  sir  j* 
choll  ko  dhinke  hue.  2.  proud,  magrnr; 
ghamauili.  3.  /n«,  unxlah.  [papia. 

Topple,  V.  n.  auadh  jaiia;  gir  pofua;  lihao 

Top-iail,  n.  apor  kl  b&dUu. 

Top-sawyer,  u.  uslad;  liaiii  ksr. 

TopB7-turvy,  adj.  ulat-jmlnt;  tale  tipar;  »!ro 
zitliar^  d»rh&mbarham;uptu'n!che;  ear-nigaa. 

Torch,  a.  falitah ;  masbal. 

Torcli-beareT,  n.  ma^hakhi;  falitJib-liardiir. 

Torcb-light,  ii.  maslial  ki  rausbni. 

Torme&t,  n.  I.  etlreme  fain,  tai-h;  oqubBt; 
auyat;  snjlbat;  laa;  dukh.  2.  Uiat  wHkh 
give*  jtain,  Bhibanjati ;  nuirs ;  piri. 

Torment,  t,  a.  I.  put  to  exlrenu  pain,  azab  d.; 
Miyai  d.;  takllf  pabu&ch^Qa;  aotr  pahQn- 
charu,  3.  tetue,  diq  k. ;  sat&n^ ;  ratij  pabun- 
cLaiia.  [taklif-doh ;  mOzl 

Tormentor,  a  Ballm  ;   sdyat  roB&a ;  dukb-dai; 

Tornado,  d.  Wka  ;  jhakknr;  KodhL  [U  ek  kal. 

Torpedo,  n.  1.  ek  machhli.  2.  jabb  tablh  karao 

Torpescence,  n.  Buatl;  bo-barkati. 

TorpMcent,  mlj.  be  hiss  o  harakat  bojiine-vill. 

Torpid,  udj.  1.  namh,  sun;  be-biss  o  bamknt; 
tbitbrii  liua.  2.  sluf/iri,  tiigt ;  luibil ;   mHJbdl. 

Torpidity,  Torpidineas,  Torpitnde,  Torpor,  n. 
BUHti ;  kiblli;  inajbGU;  bo-biss  obarakatl. 

Torrafketlaii,  u.  ig  sc  kbashk  knme  ki  amal; 
ful^t  ke  jal&ne  k&  amal ;  efaUritq. 

Torrefy,  v.  a.  fitiab  ae  kbuslik  k.  ;  niahrQq  k. ; 
jiilaiii;  tiipana.  [ludi;  dbarulU. 

Torrent,  it.  nailau  ;  sailab  ;  sail ;  dbar  ;  dharj  ; 

Torrid,  adj.  mabriitjab  ;  birj'aii;  gann;  iiarrab. 

Ivrrid  lone,  mintaqn-i-lmtniii',  garatnkli.iuiL 

Torael,  u.  aintlii  hiii  sbaJ.' ;  bati  biii  cliiz. 
Tort,    n,    niasarrat ;    ziyai) ;    uuqsau ;   zarar  ; 

barjab ;  ha'j-talfi.  [kurraS. 

Tortoise,    n.    saiig-pusbt ;   kacbbva;   bakba; 
tortoUc-ihdl,  kaclihie  kl  biiijdl. 
Tortnosity,  n.  pccbidgi ;  1ml ;  aintlian. 
Tortnoas,  adj.  1.  pecbidab;   pecbdar;  baldar. 

2.  gum-rab ;  bhula  ;  tcfl^. 
Torture,  n.  A'«  Torment,  1, 
Tortnre,  v.  a.  SeeTunncnt,  v.  a. 
Torturer,  n.  iiihajat  taklifdob.  5ct- Tormentor, 
Tory,  II.  aaltanat-j-Inylistaii   ko  ariikjii   ka   ek 

ffiri'i ;  [ladabab  ka  taraf-dar.  [rarlq  ko  usul. 
Toryism,  n.  BaltAiiat-i-Inglistrm  ko  araklii  ko 
To33,  V.  a.  1.  (Aroio    wilft  the  Itand,    phckiiii ; 

L.cbliiilrw-     3.    jbiitka   dcna ;    jlnt.knS, 
!!,    ii'iit'iir,  iilbal  ]iuthal  k.  ;  luaiij  nmrnS  ; 

l.dilnl'   r)-,|i,-,.     1.    ;,,„„»,,  di.j  k.;    sifriiia; 

|.ij.  -I,V,^  i,    ;     1,  .  i-li,    k.      0.    t...-j>    .'«    ]l,iy, 

[lanf. 


lil,l  h. 

jiul  khclaii.  lot>  up,  iichliAlna. 


T033,   V.   ii,      I 

TosB,  a  jbokA  ;  pbcnk ;  ucbhal ;  utbal  piitbal ; 

danvrmdol.  [madboah;  iiharabi 

Tosapot,  11.  Biila-ka.-ib  ;  pyiilali-biiz  ;    matvala 


Tolsl,  a4i.   I.  full,   pDrft;  angri;  aomaobft; 

sampdrau.    3,    mtire,    taniim ;  kul ;     tab ; 

mutlaq  ;  bilkul  ;  kamib 
Total,  n.  jama ;  cnhaa  ;  jof.  [paraoU. 

Totalis,     a.     jumlagi ;    koUiyat  ^    tandml ; 
Totally,    In   toto,    adv.    bil-kul ;  kuUafanm; 

Harapi  ;  jut  o  kul ;  dar  o  bast ;    yak-qalam. 
Totiesqiioties.  adv.jitui  martabab   yob  utni 

bi  iiiartabah  Toh.  [khudiL 

Toto  ccslo,  Q.  hiUtb  atmaii;  bod-ul-qutbain;  sari 
Totter,  V.  a,  djgtaiganaj  la^borlol;  Inrazul. 
Tooob,  T.  0,  1.  hit,  ubbQuft  ;  batb  btj^aua. 
T'luch  pitch  uid  you  will  be  defilrMl. 
Klchar  moi  ^a  dSlogt  to  ehhiiUA  SihgL 

2.;)erMiV,  mM  k. ;  lams  k. ;  siparah  t; 
tatolQ& ;  mfilOiD  k.  3.  rtaeh,  paliuncbni ; 
Ingiil ;  pakarti^  ;  bhotna.  4.  concern,  iUtqab 
y&  aarok&r  rakboa.  6^  thoni  sa  bay&a  k. ; 
sikr  k. ;  cbboriiL  a  itdirfert  with,  idth 
lagana;  chbernii ;  cbhuai,  7,  so/leu,  itarm 
b.  ;  mulavam  k.  8.  delineate  ilightly,  lakiren 
khenchna ;  kbakab  banana.  9.  tett,  kaa 
la^oa;  kaaautt  dn^i&ni.  10.  make  an 
imprettion  on,  aaar  k. ;  tosir  k.  II.  p^ny  ua, 
cbberui ;  biijana.  13.  impuUe  /art'lly,  dil 
par  a^u*  k.  13.  afflict,  taklif  pabunt^baua  ; 
1^  d. ;  cbheriti ;  dukh  d.  H.  jbariii  ;  lAkiiiL 

(dncA  H)),  jhOrjhii^k.;  jbSr  jhiL{Ak  k. ;' Up  ISp  k.; 
toanmuut  k.  tinici  tpoti,  mukhtalttr  yS '  «u«uj 
baySa  k.  tovxh  at,  lagni ;  pklia&chnS  ;  Ur^u'  k. 

Touch,  n.  {Lat.  tenffo,  Skr.  ftwcfi  to  cover,  H, 
to/itid.]  I.  eontacl,  cbbiit;  paraang.  2.  tJie 
genie  of  faling,  quvvat-i-laLnisab ;  lama ; 
mas ;  sparab.  3.  taashabuq  ;  tasir.  4,  at 
enMion,  muhaVibat;  josh-i-dil ;  jaabab.  5, 
ivraonal  apiiUcatiwt,  pbabtT;  phalian.  C. 
censure,  linat  mnlSmat ;  Ian  tau.  7.  titfoir:  on 
a  dratoini/,  qalara  ka  isbarab ;  peuail  so 
taavir  ki  tokinib  8.  feature,  khat  g  kbal ; 
cbtibre  kl  ntiduz.  9.  a  Utile,  tbor'i ;  sbiinmah. 
10.  hint,  isbamb  ;  sain  ;  inia.  11.  tfit,  kasaa- 
ti ;  ayar  ;azmaisli ;  subiit.  13.  (Mas.)  tliigli- 
yoii  NL'  (Sr  ka  daiwio  jS  cbhor. 

Tonch-hole,  n.  top  ko  piyaicb  ka  BOrakh. 

TouchiJy,  ndv,  tunak-iniiSji  so ;  zfld  rauji  se. 

Touchiness,  a.  zud  raiijl ;  tuuak-mizaji ;  cbir- 
thira-piu).  [giiJUi, 

Touching,    a^Jj,   jiirnr-BOi;    riqijat-angei  ;    dil- 

Touchiag,   prop,    bslmt.  ;    bnq   meo ;    nisbat, 

Touch-me-nol,  n.  iiiiUrifi. 

Touch-stone,  Ii,  I;  I-  ■!';■.  n.  "ir  :  niahafc. 


Touch-wood,  I 

Touchy,  .idj.  ( 

tiiii'l-kbCi  :  , 

Tough,  adj.  I. 


-i  p-tk;ir  b 
i;  jballi 


■  ii';    lacbiia.  3, 

".  <.v.ii,,k-s(lar.  *.!(./, 

kara-  sakbt;  Lbamchicbch.ir;    aii'itbii  faua. 

Toughen,  t.  n.  cbimriui;  kairlb.yak.' ;  aintli- 

iifi ;  sakbt  b.  [loch;  lachak. 

Tongbnesa,  n.  kara-pan;  cbimra-paui    s.ikbti; 


TOU 


loapee,  Tonpat,  a.  kibil;  nU;  lat;  babri; 
alkivaL  [sBir ;  nyihat 

Tou,   n.  I.  a  going  raimd,  da/anh;    guht; 
2.  (IfiL)  biri;  naubat;  phail ;  badtt. 

Totuilt,  □.  daurah  yi  aair  kajne-v&li. 

TouTBflme&t,  Tanmey,  n.  nenh-b&d;  Eui-i- 
BifAb-gariklb&iI. 

Toninlqnet,  n.  (Sw^.)  pedi-d&r  b«nd  jo  an 
kitt«  vaqt   khtta   rokne  ke  k&m  Stl  hai. 

TOOH,  V.  a.  noahai ;  ukh&pA;  ph&pi»;  ohIni9L 

Tout,  D,  g^kon  ko  bulfta&;  &rti  UginL 

ToataT)  u.  paikfcr.  [2.  gan;  imsBl 

Tow,  n.  1.   moU   Ban;  ^t;  patvk;    paUan. 

Tow,  V.  ft.  gun  yi  TftMi  se  kbeehoL 

Toward,  Toward,  prep  l.in  *Aa  direetim  of, 
kitataf;  kior;  Uj&nib.  3.  rtgardktg,  ai&- 
bat ;  vlste ;  dar  tAr«.  3,  neatly,  takhmi- 
nan;  qarfban.  [anqarib. 

Toward,  adT.  talj&r;  &mKdali;  mustaid ;  qarfb ; 

Towardlineu,  u.  &mBda{^;  tarbiyat  pidri.  [bKr. 

Towardly,  adj.  tarbiyafrpiilr ;  iglih-pirir ;  hon- 

Towel,  n.  iVmal ;  daat-m&l ;  angoolil^;  tauliyL 

Tower,  n.  1.  borj;  laiiAr;  gajs^j  ;  lith.  2.  a 
aiadel,  qila ;  kot.  3.  sir  Ig  ek  tnobi  pansbirk. 

TowflT,   T.  Q.  Moh&  upii;  buIaad-parv&B  k. 

Towering,  adj.  tUichA;  baland. 

Towery,  adj.  butj-diri  mioar-dir. 

Town,  n.  1.  qasbab;  boldab;  shabr;  fadld&r 
shahr  yK  qaabah;  nagri.  2.  Id«hiudg&ti-i- 
qasbah;  &bhlL  3.  d&r-ul-khil&bh ;  rftj-dbinl. 

Town-crier,  a.  dboA^bonhli  maofidi  karne-vUL 

Town-hall,  Town-houa,  a.  dlvin-i-ftm ;  darb&r. 

Townsman,  n.  shahri;  qasUti. 

Town-talk,  a.  afvKb  ;  eharcbi;  a^O. 

Toy,  a.  1.  «  baxabie,  khilaan&;  ka^-pntlL 
Love,  like  othsr  Uttls  bojs, 
CriM  for  horta  aa  Ibaj  fai  toft.        MaAaltr. 
MM  biKlieMi  keiihg  bkl,  yOn, 
W&ga  dii  Ant,  jU  lUtiiaitM  vo.  F.  C. 

2.  a  irifie,  id-cbiz  ahae ;  adn&  obb, 

3.  matter  of  no  mporianee,  anur-i-kbaftf ; 
adoK  bat  4.  /sUy,  be-vaqQft;  himiqat.  5. 
^ay,  b&dohab;  khel;  lahv  o  laib.  [ohochle  k. 

Toy,  V.  n.  kheliia;kheluakadQ&;  ttoobko  k.; 
Toyialinui,  n.  kbilln-paQ;sh(>khi;chochllpan. 
Toynuii,  n.  khilaune-T&lS. 
Traoa,  n.  [Lat.  tral»,  Skr.  drih  to  inoreaaa.]  I. 

a/oof  pn'nf,  naq8b-i-p&;  kboj;  auilg  ;  Itkh  ; 

pata.  3.  (at«n,    allmat;  niahiiri ;   ohinh.   3. 

(^Fort.)  naqahah;  kh&kah.  4.  a  ttrap,  jot. 
to  Itavt  ao  true  idtiiii,  aiahan  biql  id  mUmS. 
Trace,  v.  a.  1.  wait  over.  chalnK;   gucarni. 
2.  kbika  ntirntyl  kheAohafi;  kheAohnl; 

nish&n  k.;  Daqgha   khefichnK.   3.  foUow   by 

fooUtqM,  Hurtg,  khoj,  pat&  y&  thulg  lagini. 

A.foUouiteM.aattiien.  pairavl  k.;  plohhe 

yi  qadam  ba  qadam  jIiA 
traei^g  paptr,  Uoahah  tI  niiqihah  kheehne  k>  Uf^ 
TraceaWe,  adj.  qibd-i-roiig ;  jia  k&  pa«  li«e. 
Tracer,  n.  khoji ;  aurtgl;  aurag-rartft.  [o  ni^r. 
Tracery,  u.  damitee  ko  Qpar  ko  bel  bate  yft  naqab 


1  TRA 

Track,  n.   [Skr.  drik   to  inoreaso.]  1.  Ilkh.  % 

foat-prinl,  naqah-i-pl ;  khoj.  3.  a  road,  pag- 

dandl;  batyL  i.  wvrw,  lUtah  ;  r&h  ;tariqah. 
Track,'  t.  a.  1.  ptoA  ke  khoj  par  chaln&.  2.  (w, 

ghadtD& ;  kheAchnft.  [be-naqah  o  p&. 

TraeUeu,  adj.  be-llkh ;  be-aarag;  be-niah&n  ; 
Tract,  n.  1.  toiHtlhinff  drawn  out  or  extended, 

Tuaat ;  arsnh  ;  muddat.  2.  a  region,    diy&r; 

mulk ;  qata  ;  dea  ;    kbittah. 
3.  a  treati*e,  ria&lah  ;  nimah. 
Traotability,   Tractablenen,  n.  tarbiyat  pi- 

rirl ;  funJUi-bard&ri  ;  itiat ;  gailbl;  gurbat. 
TraotaUe,  adj.    tarbiyat-piilr ;   hukm-bardkr. 
Tractile,  adj.  jokhiuchnese  barhe.  [kikhlayat. 
Traotility,   TraetioR,  a,  kheAobne  se  bafboe 
Traotioii,  n.  khifiDh&o. 
Tractor,  n.  kefiobna-Ali;  kaahindah. 
Traetrix,  n.  tsfhe  khat  kl  baizvl  abakl. 
Trade,  n.  [  Lat  tram,  Skr.  frtto  croaa,  IM.  do, 

Skr.  dA  to  give.J  1.  traffie,  tijftrat ;  san^gri; 

beojAr;  ban^  ;  d&d  o  sitad ;  leu  den. 

Tradt  a  the  moUwr  of  moaej,  Pror, 

Baaaj  ntfot  hi  ginr  iai. 
Trade    Inawt    ncdUwr  trimidB  nor  kindred. 
BltS»  najSat  bkSi.  FroT. 

S.  oeempation,  peahah ;  k&r  o  bir  ;  did    o 

Bitad  ;  len  dan.  3.  the  instruntenii,  kid  birfah 

ke  il&t    i.   eutom,    &dat;    Un ;   kha.    5. 

beopbl ;  tajj&r.  6.  trade  leind,  t^&rti  havK. 
Trade,  v.  n.  len  den  k. ;  saud&grf  k. ;  tij&rat  k. ; 

beopir  k. ;  kir  o  blx  k. 
Trade-mark,  n,  lAi^tdne  kft  nish&n.         [gar. 
Trader,  Iiadaimaa,  n.  beo[ArI ;  t&jar ;  aaad&- 
Tradewlud,  o.  mauaaml  bavi;  tijirU  ha*&. 
Tradi;l^^,  adj.  beopir  yft  len  den  kartie-'r«l&. 
XraditiiBL,  n.  [Skr.   tri,  IaL  frofuto  oroaa; 

Skr.  dd,  Lat  do  to  give.]  1.  deliwety,    tafvli; 

bav&lagi;  lupardagL     3.  lartyatj  kabarat; 

oaqL  3.  (Theol.)  hadls. 
Traditional,  Traditionry,  TraditiTe,  adj.  rartif- 

tl ;  BamU ;  naqll ;   sluab    ba  alnah ;  saldnl 
Traditionally,  adv.  ravftStan;  naqlan. 
Traditionist,  n.  ravayat-daA. 
Tradtice,   n.   iliim  d.;   mnliim    k.;  tobmat 

la^oE ;  bad-nim  k. ;  ninda  k. ;  dosh  la^LnS. 
Traducer,  n.  aib,  iU&m  y&  tobmat  Ing&ne-^Ui ; 

muftarl.  [saudigri  m&L 

Trafflc,  n.  l.&s  Trade,  (1.).2.  aabiW-tijarat ; 
Trafllo,  V.  n.  aaudSgri  k, ;  tijarat  k, ;   landan  k. 
Trafficker,  n.  aaudigar  ;  tijar. 
Trafilo  return,  n.  uaqaha-i-saad&gri. 
Tragedian,  u.  gamgfa  vaq&e  kl  HLviyl  naqqSl. 
Tragedy,    n.  1.   gamgTn   viqea;  gamgia  but 

khauf-n&kTiqeklnaql;  naql-Milso;!  o  riqqat- 

angoi;  biptft  yft  bitip  lA  ^og. 

2.  mu^bat ;  &fat ;  qay&mat 

Tr^C  TragioM,  adj.  1.  gam  ki  naql  k&. 

3.  raaj&var;  gam-&lad;  pur  boso  gudii. 
3.  baibat-ulk;  haul-oak. 

Tragically,  adv.  am  o  gud&z  kc  taur  par. 
Tragiealness,  n.  gam-n&U;BOE  ogudU;  malU. 


TBA  6: 

Transport,  n.  1 .  eomej/anee,  nsbib  ki  ok  ji^^h  ' 
ee  dJLiri  ja^li  le  j^ai ;  intiqal-i-mfikin ;  bar- 
burdari.  3.  a  uauel,  siivSrl ;  jabix  ;  kiahti ; 
bbtirat.  3.  raptitre,  VRJd  ;  h&l ;  be-khiidl ; 
mitsti ;  mngant&.  i.  niujrim  jis  ko  k&le  {nnl 
ka  Imkm  ho.  (jans  ks  jnbk. 

trumi'-i'l  ikip  or  rmel,  B.  ubab,  Bi|j&li  yii  niiijrim  le- 

Truuportabla,  adj.  qabil-i-jalu-vntcm. 

Transportatioii,  n.   I.  intiqaJ  i-mnk^. 
2.  juU'TatDi;  clcs-aikala;  kalii  piLui. 

tniiupuriaUon  hei/ond  lou,  IntiqUl  SE  <i»rySe  ahor.  (run- 
tpi/rtulian  /or  Itft,  iDtiqU  i-d!U!mI. 

Transporter,  n.  intiiiJLl  knme-v&ta;  utb&  le 
jane-vill ;  l&d  JAiie-vala  ;  ladmiyi. 

Transpoie,  v.  a.  1.  jog&li  badalua;  tarlih  badnl' 
iiu ;  ulat  |iidat  k. ;  ek  ki  jagah  dQsre  ko  rakh- 
uIL  2.  (ffram.)  [lalatita  ;  ajo  picblick  ;  niu- 
qoddiim  muakkhar  k.  3.  (Afn. }  kisl  miijd&r  ko 
mabAviit  ki  ek  taraf  se  diiail  tanif  lo  jana. 

Transpositicm,  n.  jagoli  ki  tabdili;  inqil&b; 
taqaim  u  t&kliir.  fb»Da  d. 

Transubstantiate,  v.  a.  1.  ek  cbiz  ko  dOiirl  chiz 
3.  Hhiir&I>rotl  ko  Isa  kh  goBhtokhaDsame^bna. 

Transabitantiation,  u,  qall;>-i-iiirihi7at. 

Transudatian,  d.  maaamal  ki  rail  so  nikas ; 
tarjiviah  ;  riHao ;  pnai].  [nikalnQ-v»lfi. 

Tronsadatory,  adj.  riauc  japaHiJno  mosiimrit  bo 

Transude,  v.  ii.  miMJm&t  se  pasii^  nikalnH  ; 
liasijiiiL  [baUiSl. 

Transveraal,   TransTerse,    adj.  5ri;  tirebha; 

Tranaveraely,  iiitj.  iircljvriii;  lirchhi;  ara. 

Trap,  II.  I.  dam;  jal;  phanda ;  jinvar  poknrno 
ki  kal.  2.  i;hor-i^arha ;  kamiotpih.  3.  ghSt;  fan 
fiireb ;  clirilfiki ;  ds,''.n.  i.  fiilll  ilaiidi.  i.  (Slang) 
thiz  liost;  baiiiia  borya;  shiijrah  qnllali. 
5.   yakkah  ba^-i,  [biijiiaua. 

Trap,  V.  a.  1.  [ihaunia;  dani  fncii  pakurna; 
2,  insiiare,  bikmiit  ya  Jul  do  ko  piiknriia. 

Trypan,  v.  a.  [iljanilu  so  ]i:ikari]a. 

TrapflJl,  ti.  liann ;  j^'hiit ;  jal. 

Tiapanner,  ii,  ]i!>ai*nriiie  vslii ;  I'h'ifianc-viilri. 

Trap-door,  n-  darvfiiah  jn  uNli.ii  ya  tabkhaiie 
men  hf>;  chordurvanali. 

Trapes,  n.  aiist  aiir  pLuar  aiirat,  [cbal.nr  bbiij. 

Trapezium,    n,  iniinharif    slisikl;    bikham  koii 

Trapezohedi-on,  ii.  shakl  ninjaBsam  jn  cliniibla 
]iMiiib:.i-if  ma-savi  ,'tiir  iiiul.iiHhilljnii    asbkal  sa 

Trapezoid,  ii,   zuarimi  ii]-i\/lri  jls  kt-  dii  7.ilo 

Trappings,  n.  pi.  1,  r.jv.  ii,  /.lri:-.li;  zerar. 
±  i:bnrckazL'l..r  :.i    -     li'  i'- 

Trap-stick,  u.  1.  il-in';  ■   .i   i    ■■  ; 

Trasll,  11.  I-  alinOir,.  I.:..  ,  k'-ir;  :.  .d^'il  ;  ijlias 
pat  ;  alfiii  balai-  ;  i.'has  j-Ijiw,  1  cbbuu.:bi  ; 
dar.ikhl'jn  ki  chliai'itaTi ;  kh'ii.  3.  kulh;  ka 
patta.  [iia.  'J.  r'kiia  ;  atkruifi, 

Traaii^  V,  a.  1.  chhautna  ;  tnrasima  ;  pattesuiil 

Traahy,    ndj.  ?a!il ;  kam  niidr  ;  na  kri]ah  :  lirdi. 

Trass,  n,  hauzon  moii  nRtar  kriri  kanic  kl  nijtti. 

Traumatic,  n.   mklmi  kl  ilnvfi  ;  mavham. 

Travail,  V.  II,  1    lurbuiH    k, :   ma^ii'iijat  k 


TRE 


3.dard-i-ieh  men  h. ;  dftrd  lagnX. 
Travail,     n.    I.    mohnat;    mashoqqat.;  jftM- 

abliii.  2.  dard-i-zch  ;  pira  ;  vaxa-hamal. 
Trave,  Travis,  n.  lakn  kS  ek  dhi&iiha  jia  men 

ghofcia  ki>  bH  baadhte  vaqt  atki  dut^    haiiL 
Travel,    v.  n,  1.  chatna;  phiraa;  paiJal   aafar 

k. ;  jftnA.  2.  pume;/.  safiir  k. ;  muSafat    tag 

k. ;  rah  tae  k. ;  jatri  k. 

Hf  that  travclt  tar  knows  much,  Pror. 

JUnd  la/ar  karrgS  utud  ilhkiya. 

3,  pOM,  guzarni ;  hltak. 
Travel,  n.  I.a  journrjf,  safiir  ;  nuisafrat;  sija- 

hat;  iUri.  2.  Ipl.)  safar  n&nmb. 
Traveller,  n.  jatn;  t^-glr;  musifir;  ribi;   ba- 

tohi }   baUa  ;  aaiyjh ;  ulik  ;  iba-us-saML 

Tiavelling.  n.  sofar  ;  eyahat. 

TraversaUe,  adj.  qiibil-i  iukar. 

Traverse,  adj.  jf  adv.  tii-cbl^;  at^;  bainda. 

Traverse,  d.  1.  shae-iiiiz.  2.  (Fort.)   pol-lakb- 

tah.  3.    pardah.   i,    (f^w)  hilah  o  havUah  ; 

uzr.  5.    (Naut.)   t«rha  i^Uh.   6.  (Gun.)  top 

ko  ghiunacia. 

Traverse,   v.   a.    1.  troM,  ar  far   rakbnl ;  art 

rakhua.  2,  ihwart,  iuLz  rubhua;  mane  fa.;  aadd- 

i-r9kb  h. ;  h&rij  b. ;  katiia.    3.    wander    oir, 

tae  k. ;  ghttmnl ;  phima.  4.  turofg  earefully, 

gaur    se     dokhna ;    imtih&n   k.  :    jauchnS. 

&,  (Gun.)   nish&nali   l»A<lhi]e   kl    iiasar   se 

top  k&  pberua.  6,  (<7ar;>.)&r&  randah  phemi 

yS  k.  7.  (Law)  Eiriqi-mukbilif  ko   liayan  ee 

iiikar  k.  [lariiimab  k. 

Travesty,  v.  a,   tamaskhur-niigez   zab^n    men 

Trawl,  u,  jal ;  dam.         [katbra  ;  thai  ;  tasbt.  ' 

Tray,  n,    khuancliah  ;    klmaii;  kisbfi;  tabaq  ;  i 

TreactiBroiu,  adj.  daga-Im;  be-Tmaii ;  be-vafa,  ! 

(jaddar  ;  adliarmi ;  kapti ;  chhalya,  i 

Treacherously,  adv.  be-iudui  so ;  daga  ba^i  sc ;  . 

farci>  sc  ;  kiipatse.  [knpat,  '< 

Treachery,  ti.  beimani;  dagri-bay;i ;    bevnlal;  I 

Treacle,  u.  1.  tirya-].  2,  Bhirab;  rib  ;  ^nr.  j 

Tread,  v.  a.  1.  nH  lite  fmt  m,  paoii  rakhua.  , 

r,m'I  "II  n  wnnn  nn.1  it  wfll    h,m.  Prnj.    , 

/.„/„  prir  rh. ..;.,-.  hh:  hvl.  ih^n  l.„l  pror.   I 

2.tram/l  .  I^n.-l,  .lui      .-,:..■.',,-,     ;-,(,i,ri   3.    as 

ft(>'/',.liii'i     i   L  .^  .  .   ;      ■  .  I.ivithnlv   I 

Tread,  n,  I.  ■;    .  ..,.  ;  ,,.       i  ■!.,  -J.jiifti;  I 

j.r   ;l,    J.,.,.    ,.M,.i,    ii.lLu.   i    ,.l,-,7,,)    imiri;   , 
sirhi.  .').  {Mach.)  (.aliiyc  ki  [intthi  ;  palri. 

Treader,  n.  raiiiidbnovlla. 

Treadle,  Treedle.  n.  1 .  L'k  kal  kii  purzah  jis  ku 
paoli  f^\:  A  lii'i  '.  iv  .  Ii  il'ii.'  Iiaii'i.  1.    jani.'iii  ji   , 
and'  i,i   ■   ■    ■   ■    .     .       '■     ,■  milri  ric'ta  liai, 

Treadmill,  •  ;.  ,  ,  .ibLi'ikli, 

Treadwhcel,  u,  \.\,-m  |.,,:,,i;l1i. 

Treason,  apin'  inulk  ki  li^ui-kliiiihi  ;    ba^'avat  ;   , 
dii?a  ;  sfirUir  kJ  bad  kliiialn  ;  i]atl-i -sultan,       ■ 

Treasonable,    ailj,  -hv^^  ya  ln.L^srnt  ka. 

Treasure,  II.  1.  !|'..f'''.   .;■■«.,../.'  ;,    Hin/riunh  , 
;:vkliii-iili  ;  ipinj  :  i]i  J     .iV'vf  ^  In>Ii 


I  at.  :  li:.' 


Iiiii 


TRE 


625 


TRI 


I 


Treasurer,  n.  khazanchi;  tahvil-d&r;  rokarya; 

fotah-dar.  [mahkama.  3.  makhzan. 

Treasury,    n.    1.   khazanah.   2.     khazane   ka 

Treat,  v.  l.pesh  ana;  sulak  k.;  rakhna;  bartilo  k. 

2.  discomrse  on,  ba]^n  k.;  tahrir  k. ;   taqriz 

likhn& ;  zikr  k.  3.  davat  k.;  khatir  tavSzo  k. ; 

zyafat  k. ;  mudarftt  k.  4.  ilsj  k. ;  mn&Iijah  k. 
treat  with,  muAmlah  k. ;  guftgu  yS  Kbat  o  kiUSbat  k. 

Treat,  n.  1.  zijafat ;  d&vat ;  mehmanl. 

2.  achchh&  khani ;  mithai ;  shit  inl. 
Treater,n.  sikr,  baviln,  zyafat  ya  ilaj  karne-va1&. 
Treatise,  n.  risaJah ;  namah ;  sabifah.     [zaro. 
Treatment,   n.    l.kar-ravai;    ehtiraam ;  inti- 

2.   sulQk;    mudarat.  3.  mualijah  ;  il§.j. 
Treaty,  n.  1.  negotiation,   qaul  o  qar&r;  abd  o 

paiman  ;  muamlah ;  qarar  roadar.  2.   sulah- 

n&mah;  ahd-n&mah;  muahidab. 
treaty  <^  aUianet,  ittibftd  DftmRh.  treaty  of  peace,   su- 

lah-DSinah.  commercial  treaty,  •hd-DSmaSi-i-tijSrat. 

conclude  a  treaty,  ahd  k. ;  ahd-nSmah  likhnft. 
Treble,  a4j.  1*  sicband  ;  tigna.   2.  {Mug.)  zir. 
Treble,  n.  zlr ;  bank  aur  tez  av&z ;  tip  ki  avaz. 
Treble,  v.  a.  tigna  k. ;  sicband  k. 
Trebly,  adv.  tigna ;  sichand. 
Tree,  u.  [A.  S.  treow,  0.  H.  Ger.  tra,  Skr.  taru] 

per;  tarrar;  darakbt;  rQkb;  biraksh ;  sbajar. 

The  tree  is  known  by  its  fruit.  Prov. 

Perphal  hltejdnd  jdtd  hat, 

tree  of  aiaddU,  zin  ki  lakr! ;  kftthL 

Trefoil,  n.  (Bot.)  ek  ti-patj&  gbas. 

Treillage,  n.  katabnl ;  jangla. 

Trellis,  n.  jali ;  jbanjri ;  jafi  L 

Tremando,  (Mils,)  gitkiii ;  zamzamab.  [kanpna. 

Tremble,  V.  a.    1.   quake,    tbarrflna;    larazna; 

2.  totter,  digmigana  ;  lafkbaraiiE;  lagzish  k. 

3.  thahe,  as  sound,  aviz  k&  laf'kharana. 
Tremblingly,  adv.  larzisb  se ;  tbartharahat  se. 
Tremendous,  adj.  baibat-uak  ;  muhib  ;  darao- 

na ;  banl-tiak  ;  tund  ;  tez ;  shadid.  [bib&uah. 
Tremendously,  adv.  daraone  taur  par ;  mu- 
Tremor,   n.    kapkapl ;   rasba  ;  lai-zi^b  ;   thar- 

tbarahat;  thartharL  [tharata  hua. 

Tremulous,  adj.  larzSn ;  kanpt&  biia ;  tbar- 
Tremulously,  adv.  thartharabat  se  ;  larzisb  se. 
Trench,  v.  a.    1.  khodna  ;   katua ;   kaiidab    k. 

2.  khai  khodna.  3.  (Fort,)  morchah  banana. 
Trench,  n.  1.  khandaq  ;  kbai ;  nali. 

2.  (Fort.)  salabatkucha ;  sangarh. 
Trencher,  n.  1.  khal  khodne-vala.  2.  katbautl; 

kathr^  3.  mez;  kbana  jomez  par  lagajajae. 
Treneher-friend,    Trencher-mate,  n.  dastar- 

kbuani  yar  ;  dost-i-nani ;   bam-taam ;   mez 

par  satb  khane-vala.  [taam-talasb. 

Trencher-fly,     n.  dastar-kbuan   ki    makkhl ; 
Trepan,  n.  1.  (Sury.)  haddl  nikalne  ka  ek  alab. 
2.  jal ;  dam ;  phanda.  See  Trapan. 

But  what  h  thoughtless  animal  is  man;  [eommon. 
How    very  active  in  his   own  trepan  !    Jtos- 
Hoi  imGn  hhi  eh  hard  Ki  ffadhd, 
Tahdhi  meh  masriff  apnt  aadd.  F.  C. 

Trespass,  v.  n.  1 .  enter  unUxvafMy,  mudakhlat 
be-ja  k. ;  dakbli-beja  k.  2.  inir^e,  dakhl 


d. ;   mukhil  h.  3.   transgress,   taj&vuz     k. ;  I 

bhanjan  k. ;  kbilaf-varz!  k. 
Trespass,  n.  1.  offence,  kbata ;  qusUr ;  khot ; 

gunah  ;     kbilaf-varz! ;     tajavuz.    2.    {Law) 

dakhl-i-beja ;  mudakhlat-i-beja  ;dast-andSzI. 
trespast  of  cattle,  mayesbi  kS  gbus  parnfi  ;  mavesbl  kl 

pfletnfill.  cHminaH  trespcut,  mudSkblst  mustnlzam'i- 

ttaza.  honte-tretpass,  mudAkblat-i-bejft  ba-kbaoah ; 

ghar  men  ghus  jftoS. 

Trespasser,  n.  mudakhlati-be-j&  kamurtakib; 

dast-andaz  ;  mukhil ;  khata-k&r. 
Tress,  n.  [Fr.  tresse,  Skr.^»  three]   zulf;   ka- 

kul ;  gesu  ;  jata ;  lat ;  mendhi ;  alkavaL 

Fair  Irenes  man's  imperial  race  insnare. 
And  beauty  draws  us  with  a  single  bair.  Pops, 
Zalfhai  insdh  he  haq  men  eh  ddm, 
Jlusn  hartd  bdl  bdhdhd  hai  guldm,  F.  C. 

Trestle,  n.  dhacbar  :  mez  ka  dbancb  :  tiktikL 

Tret,  n.  karda ;  batta. 

Trevet,  n.  tiktiki ;  tipal ;  sipaha. 

Tri,  [Skr.  tri\  prefix,  tin  ;  ti ;  sab. 

Triable,  adj.  azmaish  ke  lijaq. 

Triad,  u.  salasab ;  taslis;  tikn.  [pariksha. 

Trial,  n.   1 .  examination,  azmEish ;  imtebUn ; 

2.     experience,    ta jrubah  ;  praman     atkal ; 

jancb  ;    parakh.  3.   {Law)   tahqiqat ;  tajviz. 

4.  kasht;  kasala;  dukh;  musbkii;  prasbram. 
in  the  trial,  muqadme  ki  darpeahi  ke  vaqt.  commit  for 

trial,  daure  supurd  k.  bring  to  trials  m&kbaz  k. 

Trialogue,  n.  tin  shakhson  ki  guftgu. 
Triangle,  n.  (Geom,)  tikon  ;  musallas ;  si-gosba. 
Triangular,  adj.  niusallasT ;  sigosha ;  tikonja. 
Triangularly,  adv.  musallas  ki  surat  par. 
Tribe,  n.  1.  zat ;  qaum  ;  kul ;   asram  ;   tab&r  ; 

khail.  2.  qism  ;  jins;  bhafit.  3.  firqah  ;  zum- 

rah  ;  taefab  ;  fariq ;  giroh  ;  jatha ;  toll 
Triblet,  Tribolet,  n.  anguthi  banane  ka  au^r. 
Tribulation,  n.  musibat;  taklif;   afat;  bali; 

iza ;  tasdiab  ;  koft ;  ranj  ;  gam  ;  kales. 
Tribunal,  n.  1.  masnad-i-adalat ;  kursi ;  nijae- 

asan.     2.     mahkamah-i-adalat ;     kachabrl : 

nivae-sabha  :  darbar. 
Tribune,  n.  1.  {ifom.  Antiq,)  hakimi-faujdSrL 

2.  mnjma-i-am  men  taqrir  kame  k!  chauki. 
Tributary,  adj.  L  baj-guzar ;  ual-band!  ja  bbet 

dene-vala.  2.  subordinate,  matahat ;  t&be-dar; 

farman-bnrdar j  mut! ;    zer-i-bukm;  &dhia. 
3.  muavin;  madad-gar. 

Tributary,  n.  baj-guzar-i-saltanat. 
Tribute,  u.  1.  khiraj  ;baj  ;  nal-bandi 

2.  pesbkasb  ;  badyah  ;  nazr  ;  bbet. 
Trice,  n.  lahzah ;  lamhah  ;  pal ;  an ;  daur. 
in  a  trice,  ek  pal  men  ;  ftn  ki  Sn  men  ;  Snan  fftnan  men. 
He  could  raise  scruples  dark  and  nice, 
And  after  solve  tbem  in  a  trice.       Budibrat. 
Muglaq  daqiq  shubhe  gah  hartd  roh  bapd, 
A  ur  da  hi  eh  dn  meh  har  detd  phir  voh  vd.  F.  C. 
Trichotomy,  n.  taslis  ;  tibaut 
Trick,  n.  1.    artifice,   makr ;  jal ;   fan  fareb  ; 
cbhal  batta  ;  daou ;  thag  biddya.  2.  kartab  ; 
hatb-chalaki;      sbobadah-bazi.      3.    dan^; 
sbararat.  4.  a  ^peculiarity,   kbSsyat ;   adat ; 
ban.  5.  {card-playing,)  dast;  khum. 


1.  elieat,  dhoka  den&  ;  fareb  deii&  ; 

dug&bizi  k.  :  chhal-batte  k.  j  thagn&  ; chbftl- 

!>&.  2.  deeoraU,  iriatah    k. ;    linat    d. ;   sad- 

vftfoa  i  siu^rui.  3.  khaki  kheacbD&. 

Trick,  T.  n.  fareb  ee  nmiUb  paidi  k. 

Trickery,  Tricking,  n.    1.   dag&-bid  ;   fareb; 

hilah ;  chhikl.  2.  ^litisb  ;  eebaish  ;  ilnat. 
Trickle,  v.  n.  Upctkiia  ;  jhima  -  risaa  ;  ohQnft. 
Trickiter,  n.  cbulja  ;  chhalya  ;  challaz ;  har- 

raf ;  filrati ;  <ia^'a-baz. 
Trickiy.  Tricky,  ndj.  farebi ;  aiyar  ;    chhatyi. 
Tric'E-Xrock,  n.  tnkbta-i-n^ird. 
Tricorn,  w^j,  ti-slngi;  sih-shakha, 
Tricnipld,  aij.  tin  nuqte  ka. 
Tride,  adj.  cbnat  o  cbiiak  ;  muBtaid  ;  phurtlla. 
Trident,  n.  [Lat.  trideat,  Skr.  tridant\  trisOL 
Trident,  Tridentad,  adj.  tirsuli 
Triennial,  adj.  seiisaUb;  ti-bar&&. 
Trier,  II.  1.  azmine-vili;   tajrubah  kamc-valK. 
2.  bakli)i-i-mujavviz;  tabqiqal  karne-vala. 
Trifld,  adj.  tipliar. 
TriQstulary.  adj .  tin  nal  ka. 
Trifle,  n,  1,  ni-cbiz  sbae;  adna  shae;    hccb  ; 
pQob.  2.ekmitbSl  [lagvkam  k.;  fel-i-abaa  k. 
Trifle,  v.  n.  labvolabk. ;  be-badah  bakna ; 
t'ip,  >bU\.  chulkif  oq  men  urinl. 
Trifle,    r.  a.    z!ljab   k. ;  khoni ;   barbld   k  ; 
gaavanL  [bUdab-go;  haraah-gard. 

Trifler,  n.  taRV-go  ;  iabvo  lailh  kame-vrila  ;  he- 
Trifling,     ad),      boqadr;     be  luaiii ;    na-chu  ; 
tuclih  ;  adua;  b  tiki  ;  khsiilF;  cbhotft  ,  hech  ; 
Eiiliiik.  [biiksftri  8g;  liiilke-pan  ro 

Triflin^ly  adv.  bebadai,'!    se ;    suliki   se;   avi 
TrifljruJ,  adj.  tin  pliQl  ka. 
Trifoliate,  adj.  si-bsrga;  ti-palya, 
Trifoly,  ii.  itdfil;  tirpbala. 
Trifarcata,  adj.  ti-sbikba.  [^''■ly^  ntliana 

Trigamist,  n.  tin  shaiihar  jii  laujub-vala  [bilaf . 
Trigamy,  II.  tin  ah.iQhar  jfi  zaujab  rakliue  ki 
Trigger,  n.  1 .  rok  ;  atka^.  2.  lianduij  ka  gliori. 
Trigon,  n.  1.  mussallaa ;  si-^-oi!t.ih  ;  tikhOiit. 

■1.  dn  =au-ar..n  men  tihii  uac,  e  ka  la^flali! 
Trigonal,  Irigonons,  adj,  tikoii>a ;  si-gosba, 
TngauometricaJ,adj.niaii3Qi>  ba-ilmi-nittsallaii 
TrigJnomeLrically,  ad?.  ilm-i-Qiiisallas  kl  rfl  sc 
Tri^jaametry,  ii,  trikou  miti ;  ilm  i-musallaa. 
Trilatsral,  a'ij.  tin  iilun  ka  ;  Ri-pahal ;  si-tarfa. 
Trilinffual,  aJj.  tin  za^ifiiion  Ui. 
Triliterai,  mij.  ai-lmrfi  ;  .^lil-iM.  [ti-lnnh 

Trill,  n.j;itl;iri;    iivii   ki    l.ir^ish    ji    labnk 
Trii-.  V    n.  1.    jhirnri,;    j.atli    dl.ir    bc    bah.ii 

1;,iS¥(hIi  k.  J,  kSiijiiiiL  ;   t.iia;T,-iii.i;  hihiiknS. 
Trill,  V.  a,  -itkiiil-'in. 
Trillion,  n.  riniia-^^iD^ib  ;  paduin. 
Trim,   uij.   Ju.i..-,    M,..     Hi.i.'.liiit ;    aaji:.! 

tiiiig;  ocliust  :  ■     :   it         .     -      l.ia  ;  muqiittfi 
Trim,  v.  a.  1,  i;  '.  Imuat  k.  ;    6ii 

dbanw  ;  baiij:..i    .;,  j;uk',  \.^.,j.a\  ;  sativir 


TRI 


na ;  sajana  ;  araatah  k. :  eifigama.  3.  e&p, 
chbautoa;  katua ;  qalom  k.;  gul  y&  pbai 
katarna.  4.  ehutiee,  tbik  baniria  ;  jf^rQ  k. ; 
are  hath  leni.  5.  {Carp.)  chiknanft :  cbikna 
k. ;  randah  k.  6.  {Xaul.)  thik  k.  ;  durustk. 

to  (rim  a  lamp,  chirtg  tbik  k,    to   Irin  ia    (Cbrp.)  jur 

bithant.  to  Irin  up,  amia  lingar  k. 

Trim,  T.  n.  do  fariq-i-mukhllif  roeii  is  tsrab 
rahiia  ki  barek  apna  faraf-dar  Mamjhe. 

Trim,  n.  1.  poahlk;  litAs.  2.  durust! ;  lenr; 
arastagi ;  siu^r ;  abhrao- 

to  ht  in  ^ood  tnm,  booe  llinue  b. 

Trimetsr,  n.  bahr-i-nuisa!la.s.  [ae;  ttiifc 

Trimly,  adv.    pakizgi  se  ;    ba-khubi ;    diirusti 
Trimmer,  11.    1.    araitab    kanie-vala ;    durust 

kame  vala.    3.    mauqah-bin  ;   qabQ-parftst; 

ghatiya.  3.  (.ircL)  ivaa-band.  [nish;  m&rpiL 
Trimntiag,  a.  1.  xebaish   )u  chlzeu.    2.    aana- 
Trimnesa,  n.  diirusti ;  aaf^I ;  ttp  tip, 
Trinat,  Trine,  adj.  tigni;  ai-chaiid.  [bod. 

Trine,  n.  (Aslro.)  aai^-aron  ka   tihii    d&ere  ki 
Trinitarian,  n.  taslia  ^  motaqid. 
Trinity,  u.  bap,  be^  aiir  riib-ul-quda  ;  trideo  ; 

trimQrti ;  taalla.  [2,  Dacbiz  abai. 

Trinket,  II.  1.  tflm    tliokri;   angatbi   chbaltt. 
Trinomial,  adj.  (Alg.)  tin  rakn  ki  "raicidir. 
Trio,  n.  I.  tigadda.  2,  tin  antaron  k&  i4g. 
Trip,  V.  n.  1 .  tkip,  thirakoE ;  thumaknS;  &histah 

ihiatah  ohalui.  3.  travel,  daurah  k. ;  gasht  k.; 

thuri  dttr  ya  Ihore  arse  ka  safar  k.    3.    m^ 

a  fniie  itep,  Uiokjir    kliiiia  ;    ginia,     4,    trr, 

cbakiia  ;  bbulua ;  kbatii  k.  ;  galati  k. 
Trip,  V.  a.    1 .    Hranya,    ii'iti,    chnri,    lung!  Jl 

cliapriin  mama.  2.  piichliSrriri ;  giraiii  ;   chit 

k.  3.  {XatiL)  buisur  ks  chbut  jaiia. 
Trip,  11,  I.  a  skip,  tiiirak  ;  thumnk  dial.    2.    a  ' 

brief  joumfij.  g^isht ;  daurah.  3.  a  falx  atfjf, 

tb(ik«r,  4.    an   error,    sahv  ;   galati;    bh&l ; 

cliuk.    !).  'irr'ftlnij)    daoVi ;    pech  ;  araEiga ; 

luiigi;  tbiikiir;  finti.  0.  dihota  revar.  ' 
Tripartite,  ;iilj.  si-slinkhuh;  tipiiafiki. 
Tri?e,  u.  1.  aht;iiiUri,  2.  pet;  ojh  ;  jboli. 
T'ip-hammer,  n.  ghan  ;  barS  hatsiira. 
Trif thong,  n.  tin   burOfi-Uiat  ki  ek   avij ;   Un  | 

swar  ka  Bnngam, 
Triple  adj.  tehrJ;  tignS  ;  si-cband  ;    tilari 

lri,,li  alliance,  tin  fnriq  lift  ittbld.  IripU  tine.  >Viu)  , 
tiuili.  [Mbil  k.  [ 

Triple,  v.  a.  (icnrt   k.  ;   si  cband  k,  ;  tiljar  k.  ; 

Triflct,  ■,  I  -I  i,i;--i;  ;  >ii-..|l,,s;  tripad  ;  tri-  I 
U,  .   .,,      [tUriiiaql, 

Tvi;!)    1^   .  !  ■    .Ml-:  miisatlABali; 

Triidiof  .■,   ,   J    ■        -.  ,  ,  .  i  ,  lilara;  tehri 

Triplication,  Triplicity,  u.    tin  ki    ijt.iina  ;  »i 

Tripod,  11    tnp;id  ;   tipli ;  sipavah 
Tripoli,  n.  ck  halri  mitlT.         "  [ue-vali- 

Tripper,  n,  tcz  run  ;  ipuige-bizi  tbokar  mar- 
Tripping,  adj.  tez  iftiiarii  ;  subuk-raftar. 
Tripping,  u.  Lhumiik-i^hil.  i 

Trippingly,  adv.  fiubki  ss  ,  jaKli  sa  ;  cbilaki  le.  \ 


TRI 


627 


TRU 


,  n.  1.  (Afed.)  chOfl  k.  3.  badan  kft  mal- 
ni  aur  chatkani ;  m&liah ;  malai. 

Ti^iiect,  V.  a.  taslis  k  ;  tio  bar&bar  tnkre  k. 

Trisoctahedron,  n.  chaubls  azllL  ka  roiijassam. 

TrispermoaSi  adj.  ti-bij&;  si-tukhmah. 

Trisiileate,adj.  tinokft. 

Trisyllable,  n.  tin  hark&t  ya  tin  tukfe  ka  lafz. 

Trite,  adj.  deriaah;  piiraua;  kobnah;  farstidab. 

Triteness,  n.  puriln&-pan ;  kobnagi ;  derina^ 

Tritheism,  n.  Kbuda  kl  taslla  k&  aqidab.  TqHil. 

Tritheist,  n.  taslis  ka  motaqid  ;  tin  Khudft  k& 

Tritnrable,  adj.  jis  k&  suftlf   bo  sake. 

Triturate,  y.  a.  1.  ragarna  ;  pisnft  ;  bal  k. ; 
kbaral  k.  2.  buknl  k. ;  btrik  k. 

Tritnfatioil,  n.  suHlf-s&z! ;  pisaT;  tablll. 

Triumph,  n.  1.  eanquesi,  ja^ ;  jTt ;  fatab ;  bijae. 
2.  txultaUon^   kbushi;    sb&dm&nl ;  fakbr. 

Ttiump h,  T.  n.  I.  rejoice  over  mceeiSj  kbnsb  b.; 
fatab-y&bi  kl  kbosbi  k. ;  sb&dyHnab  baj&n& ; 
jaiHc&ra  bolna.  2.  obtain  metory^  fatab  pftQ&  ; 
g&libb.;  firoz  rnand  bo.;  j!tn&.  S.Jfourith^ 
phaliiE  pbQln& ;  tar  o  t&zab  b. ;  sar-sabs  b. 

Tmunphal,  adj.  jit  ksi ;  ftroz-tnand!  ka;  fatab  k&. 

triun^kal  arch,  bijae^ulr;    bSb-ul-fatah. 

Triuiilf bant,  adj.  L  fatab  o  flrozi  k&.  2.  k&mya- 

bi  ki  kbusbi  kame-v&l& ;  fakbr  kame-v&I&. 

3.  vietortow,  fatab-mand  ;  fatab-yilb ;  ftroz- 

mand;  ja^'vant:  mtizaffar;  mansQr. 

TriumpluuLtly,  adv.     firoz-mandi  se;    fatab- 

mandi  se;  k&myJlbl  se ;  obber  se ;  fakhriyah. 
Triumvir,  n.  tin  met  se  ek. 
Triumvirate,  n.  tin  bnkimofi  kibukUmat-i- 

musbtarikab ;  bukQmat-i-sal&salL 
Trivial,  adj.  tucbb.  See  Trifling. 
Triviality,  n.  l^arl  gap  sbap.    [zal  taur  par. 
Trivially,  adv.  bebudagl  se ;  snbki  se  ;  mtibta- 
Trivialuess,  n.  kbiffat ;  subki ;  balka  pan. 
Trlviuitl,n.  faun-i-salasab  mantiq,  nabv,  baySn. 
Triweekly,  adj.  bafte  men  tin  b&r. 
Treat,  V.  n.  jafti  ke  v&ste  birni  k&  boln&. 
Trocar,  n.  ek  jarr&hi  Ulab ;  minqab. 
Trochaic,  n.  sber  k&  ek  vazan. 
Troche,  n.  davH  ki  tikyS ;  qurs. 
Trochee,  (trok^e)  n'.   sber  k&  ek  vazan  jis  me& 

avval  rukn  lamb&  aur  dtlsr&  cbboU  bot&  bai. 
Trochilic,   adj.   gbumane  y2  pberne  ki  t&qat 

rakbne-v&l&.  [chSA  biddy&. 

Trochilics,  n.  ilm barakat-imudawarl ; cbakr- 
Trochilus,  n.  1.  ek  kbab-sQrat  cbbotl  cbi^jH. 

2.  (Areh,)  p&e  kl  kangnL  [rahne-vld&. 

Troglodyte,  n.  g&r  kft  rabne- vala ;  gupb&  men 
TroU,  V.  a.  1.  gbum&n&;  pbem&;    cbakkar  d. 

2.  danr  cba1&n&.  3.(iftM.)  bol  ya  antrilpakaf- 

ni.  4.  pbusl&nH  ;  targib  d. ;  igv&  k. ;  lubbi- 

n&.  6.  macbbll  pakapia. 
Trollop,  n.  pbOar ;  bilalli ;  tarkbal. 
Trombone,  n.  turai  y&  bbe^  ki  qism  k&  ek  baja. 
Tromp,  n.   ek  qism  ki  dbaunki^ 
Troop,  n.   [Ger.  trapp^   Lat.  turha  a  crowd.] 

I.  a  mtUiitw^^f  gol;  jband;    samflb.  See 

Crowd,  2.  2.  an  army,  fauj  ;  lasbkar ;  sip&b. 


3«  (Mil.)  ris&lab.  4.  mandli ;  t&efah ;  sangat. 
5.  (Mug,)  ek  jan^  rag. 

Troop,  V.  n.  1.  jatb&  bandbna ;  ikhatUb.; 
jama  b.  2.  jaraaat  b&i&db-ke  cbaln&.  3.'ktlcb 
k. ;  jaldl  se  &ge  barbna.  [turk  sav&r. 

Trooper,   n,   gbu^cbarbft;     savftr;     b&rglr; 

Trope,  n.  (Ehk,)  majiLz ;  istearab  ;  rUpalc 

Trophy,  n.  1.  hatbiy&r  jo  fatt&b  maglUb  se 
cbbln-ksr  fatab  ke  nisb&ni  ke  v&ste  jama 
karte  the ;  fatab  aur  lat  ki  nisb&ni ;  jae- 
cbinb ;  fatab-ga^b ;  jae-thamb.  2.  (Ar^.) 
darakbt  jis  men  batbiyftr  latakte  bon. 

Tn^ic,   n.   kbat-i-sart&n  o  jadi ;  kr&nti  simS. 

tropic  of  concert  dSera-i-rii-ui  sartftn;  khatt-i-sartSn 
parmalp.  tropic  of  eapricom,  khatt-i-jadl ;  dijSmt. 

Tropic,  Tropical,  adj.  ] .  kbatri-sart&ft  y&  jadI 
ke  andar  y&  nske  mutaallaq.  2.  {Fig,)  mua- 
tair;  manvl;  m(\j&zL 

Tropically,  adv.  ist^ratan;  maj&zan. 

Tropological,adj.  musta&r;   maj&zi. 

Tropology,  n.  majaz ;  istearab. 

Trot,  V.  n.  1.  dulkl  cbalD&.  2.  bbSgna ;  dannitU 

Trot,  n.  dulki ;  knkar-cb§l. 

Troth,  n.  diyftnat ;  rftsti ;  vaHl ;  Imilnd&rL 
Trotter,  n.  dulkl  cbalne-valft  gborft. 

globe  trotter,  jahftn-gMht;  samin  kft  gas. 

Trouble,  v.  a.  1.  <^iattf,  hilftii& ;  jbakoln& ; 
gba^olnlL ;  hilkomft ;  jumbish  d.  2.  an- 
noy, tang  k.;  diq  k.;  sat&na;  dukh  d.;  cbher- 
n&.  8.  Iza,  tasdia  y&  takllf  d.  4.  n&lish  k. 

Trouble,  n.  1.  perplexity^  paresbftnl ;  iztir&b ; 
bair&ni.  2.  ajfiietumf  bipt&;  muslbat;  tak- 
llf; dukb.  8.  molestaHan,  Izft;  dukh;  takllfl 
4.  that  which  affiictSf  dard-i-sar;  mebnat; 
masbaqqat ;  prflsbram ;  kadd  o  kA  vish  - 
rabar  ;  kales ;  ranj ;  kbalash.  5.  (Mining,) 
sbig&f  2  rakbua.  [bahaiSr  takHf  ji  diqqat. 

to  take  the  trouble,  taklif  nthSoS.    with  great   trouble, 

Trouhlet,  n.  mttd;  &z&rdeb  ;  dukb-d&i;  kba- 
lal-and&z.  [&vur  ;  izftr^rasSn ;  dukb-d&L 

Troublesome,  adj.  takllf-deb;  ftzardeb;  ranj 

Troublesomely,  adv.  ba-diqqat ;  taklif  dibi  se. 

Troublesomeness,  n.  &z&r-dibl;  taUlfdibl; 
Iz&ras&nL    ^  [Slsbob ;  darbam-lNLrbam. 

Troublous,  adj   1.  mauj-zan ;  mavvftj.  2.  pur- 

Trougb,  {Trawf)  n.  1.  doAgi;  kOndS;  katbyi; 
iLa^bavv&j  ktfa&d.  2.  majra-i-ftb  ;  bar&b. 

Trounce,  v.  a.  saz&  d. ;  m&mft ;  pltnft. 

Trousers,  n.  pL  paSj&m& ;  iz&r ;  sutnS. 
Trout,  n.  gbenti ;  daryl^  macbbll.     [ko  na  de. 
Trover,  n.  d&v&  us  m&l  k&  jo  gair  sbakbs  mftlik 
Trowel,  n.  kami ;  surmaL    [sun&ii  batkbarft. 
Troy,  Troy-weight,  n.  chSkhAl  sona  toine'ke  bit; 
Truant,  adj.  majbtd ;  sust;  kshil ;  SlsL 
Truant,  n.  &v&rah ;  ktlcbah-gard ;  bio  dandL 
Truantly,  adv.  susti  y&  k&bili  se. 
Truce,  n.  1.  oband-rozab  sul&b;  iltivjjki-jang. 

2.  vaqfah  ;  znohlat ;  tavaqquf. 
Truck,  V.  a.  badl&  k. ;  palt&  k. ;  ek  chle  kl 

evaz  men  dtlsri  cbis  lchai1dD& ;  len  den  k. 


TRU 


«28 


TRY 


Xntefc,    ».    I  bin  'dbaii   kk  cb'hoti  pahifa.  2. 
shAhttr  y\  patthar  Tagitii'kli  le-j^oe  ki   giri ; 
t>itln.  3.  (haitxoM/)  kboll  ya  be-chbat  Id  gftfi. 
Truckage,  II.  mublidlAh;  maavizah. 
Trockle,  n.  chhoU  pahiya 
Truckle,  t,  n.  t&tic-dar  h. ;  dabna;  it&at  k. 
Tmckle-bed,  n.  pahSye-d&r  ohor-palang. 
TTnoiileiloB,  ii>   durusLU;    tundi;  kbuEbtnnt; 

be-rHhmi.  [vfthshi;  be-mhiB. 

Truonlent,  adj.   1.  tmid-klrt;  pbtr-khifl.   2. 
Tmdge,   v.    n.    pairon   ohatn^  ya    gbisatiia; 

rabar  ji  kbaker  iitliiui. 
Trae,    ftdj.   I.  notfalm,  saohcKa;  »Sdi^;  rtst- 

gojsiMSdi;  jath&rth;  aidiq-Hl-bajiti. 

2.  exact,    thik',     sahltij  ditrust.  3.  faithful, 

yafadir;  rSslkh;  sidiq;  dkai-rol;    diyStiat- 

dar;    Itnanilr;     vada-vaK     hachanpal. 

i.  gfnuint,  aslS ;  bagaic  Smezish  ya  inil&o  ka; 

kbaeft ;     e&t ;   cfaokba.    (.     aetual,     va<]u ; 

haqiqi;  asl!;  yaqini. 

IriU  lo  ane'i  viorii,  bachaQ-pSI ;  Kubla-pttmr ;  bit  kl 
Bichchft,  tAetruiaad  thtfalir,  mt  Hat;  eidq  o 
kiib;  jhfltBMh;  riatodarog.  very  Irat,  »in»niill 
luliqni  ;  biibiit  tbiit.  tnu  la  vni'a  mit,  nuoiftk  halltl. 

Tmeblse,  adj.  pakk& ;  sachcba.  [z^ah  ;  aali. 
Tmebora,  adj.  khalafoa-aidq  ;  sal-putr  ;  halil- 
Tme-hearted,  ndj.  r&at-b&s;  ^-dil. 
True-heartedneis,  u.  rast-bi»;  vali-dLil  |dL 
Tmedove,  n.  1 .  asli  miibaqj  dili-doat.  2.  ek  pau- 
TrOB -low-knot,  n.  muhabbat  kipakkl  ginth. 
True-penny,  ii.  Im5ii-dar  va  bri-Jiyaiiat  aduii. 
Truffle,  u.  kiikiir-muUft  ;  khiimli. 
Trug,  n.  1.  ck  p.iemTuKili ;   ek  nap.    2.  t'^krl; 

dalvah;  jhilia,  3.  paturvii;  niiuli, 
Traism,  n,  rS»ti;  si'lt];  sacliAi,  [kiii\\;  dhaildn, 
Trnll,    11.    malwill;  ?.aLiiin.lii3lirih;kaalii;  Ur- 
Tmly,  adv.  1,  iilh[i(i;.sftcliaat'b;    aach   much. 

2.    Uiik    tlnik.    .■),   failh/"!''/,    imiTuiiiri    sv : 

vH(idM\e.    i.    iii/acl.  \h']v.;    !ilhv;i.rtt; 

h...|i.iatati.  [!>.'->      !■  ■■'■-■-  ■-'---< 

Trump,  11.  I.fiiral  2.  (in-"''   '     ■      ■■     .i    -■ 

Trump,  V,  a.  I.  miraeliriiijjuiii.    :;.   diiul^Ji  d. 

tfnmp  up,  tiidUii-  iiikSliiB  ;  Vat  baunn™. 

Trnrnpery,  n.  I.  jhat;  dbuka.  2.  kanch;  panid: 

qaliiii  bc-aul  ;  niniiafelii  clil^.  [tdi&t;  tiivlf-gii. 

Trumpet,!].  1.  tunil;  qarna;  aafiii;  singa.    2. 

toiiiid  II  trumpet,  tiiral  bajOuS, 

Trumpet,  t,  a.  tunii  biijina ;  mashliar  k. 
Tnimieter,  n.  l.iuifiri-vftljl;  turaibajiiie-vila. 

:;.  dliiiuiloreUi,  3.  ekqism  ka  kiii>utar. 
Truncats,  v.  a,  qnlfim  k.  :  kiitua;  ehhititiifi. 
Truncal!,  ailj.  kuta;  ';libStit"i ;  qalum  kiyS-hnil. 
Truncation,    n.  (i.iltim;  kit ;  i^lihrint.        [irithi. 
Truncheon,  (<y'"n//iii«)  n.   asl;  \nnh ;    suhti; 
Trundle,  y.  a,  liirlikaiia  ;  dlmlkSuS. 
Trundle,    n.    I.  l"iI    cliiz;    d,h<>U   pahiyn. 

Trundle  t;ii],  ii.  )•  :.'"J  j'^i  ujuri  duui.  S.Iriitfii. 
Irunk,    II.    1.    (/''''.)    tau!i;   >rvat ;    m^mlli 

•2.(-l-i'i'-)  dliar;  piiid;  niud.  :(.  br.m  liissiih. 

i.{-i.c'')   diLidi  ;  siiri'i  ki  i)iL*li    ka    hisMb, 


«.  hItU  kf  Bind ;  kkarHlm.  6.  ek  -qinn   la 
Iambi  nalE;  nil;  tufang.    7.   (Miniifg.)   dhM 
!Af  karne  H  gfcr.  8  bHriLk;  nSlIj  nal.  9.  cbav- 
ri-manili"  kui  lamba  saaduq. 
TruM,  II.  1.  pali;  pali;  gaddi;  iuti:  ^rt. 

2.  kurti  jo  zirab  ko  tale  pahaiite  baic. 

3.  (Stu-g.)  ittin  men  Sjit  kaane  kf    patti; 
langoU.  4,    (.JrcA.)  qaiothi;   arvar. 

Tnt),  V.  a.  1.  paeh  vp,  baaiii;  jakafna;  liiM- 
dhnft;  khmuhiii.  3.  hang,  phJw>i  d.  ^  latkaiii. 

Trust,  n.  1.  ^onjiilfitn,  hhuraaa;  eiibit;  fnl- 
tiyii*  ;  pai-Ut ;  Hikb ;  etiniEJ. 

He  who  trutlclk  «iot  ia  nut  dacsirad  tro*. 

Jo  bluirotu  nahUi  iarul  voh  dkiH  laaMt  kkAid. 
2.  eredit  given,  qar«;  udliar;  vim.  3. 
kopt,  Sa ;  ttuiised  ;  iaiii  yaqto  ;  laao-i-gUib. 
4.  depoiif,  Biipurdgi;  haviiah  ;  btfaTil )  ziot- 
mat.  6.  grottnd  of  nliance,  rajak-i-etioiad. 
{%.Lair.)   lual   dar«inanat-  Taqf;  amanat. 

M  iraX,  ftiDlQstan.  in  iTutt  ftr  ant,  sialaat  kui  ki 
toraf  Be.  AreocA  of  tnut,  amiu^t  meii  kbajJsat. 
coarl  q/  (r»i(,  fflabatma-i-auqif. 

Trust,  V.  a.  1.  rrfy  •»,  bbaroaa  k. ;  cliRwd 
k. ;  etibiir  k. ;  patiyint  3.  bfliave,  ba»ar 
k. ;  yaqiu  k.  3.  enfnwf  (•,  am&nat  men 
rakbnl;  tahvtl  mei  d.;  supurd  k.;  aauip- 
Di.  4.  file  credit  to,  udtir  d. ;  ^an  d.  j 
ft.  ummed  ya  bharosa  rakboi.       [uiakkul  k 

lrv*t  in,  bharoM  k.  troMt  on  wta.  bharow  nkbK; 

Tnutes,  iL  aimne-Tir;    aminat-tUr;     ftnitn;  I 

dbar«-  [BBitnat-dSr-i-kbtugi.  1 

piTiiiniKiit  {•■litter,  »minit-(!5r-i-dlleuu, ^fl-iioi*    triata. 

Truster,  n.  bharoai  kanie-vali;  motaqid.  , 

Trustfully,    adv.     vaJa-dai-j,   diyaiiat-Jiri    vi 

iiiiaridaii  ae.  LdiySDat-d'ri. 

Trustiuesi,  n.  vafa-dari ;  aniatrnt-diiL  I ;  aa^biii; 

Iniincence  in  a  eheep,  trattintm  iu  a  doe. 

Bhrr  ii  ga.ribi.  our  kutte  kl  m/A-dori. 
Trustless,    ndj.    na-qibii-i-etibar;      be-etibar; 

p:iir-mn(a'in!yaii ;  gair-moLabar. 
Iruat-wortliinesa,  n.  motabrir-pau. 
Trust-wort liy,  adj.  qibil-i-etimad  ya    etibir; 

lili.LViiac  k;\  ;   jiiDlamid  ;   etibaii;    niotibiir. 
TiUity.  iidj,  l>liai-o,se  kri;    imaLi  dn 


ifbQt; 


kka. 


Truth, 

n.  I.    c 

»h 

■„iiClf 

to 

ihe    faet. 

miitsbi- 

qit; 

taa.liq 

■clia,  3. 

xictiies.1. 

diirusti ; 

tbik. 

3.     '■ 

II  si 

Hrv. 

at 

lit-qadaii 

i;    iatiq- 

lalj 

-ara-ila 

1.  i 

uv. 

sadaqat 

;  sachai; 

rast.-f;oi ;   la 

t-bn 

'.I;  s 

cK 

sat.   6, 

koneilg, 

diyft, 

It   rj  iVJ 

! 

nn-i 

in; 

baq.    6 

hnq?. 

ilir 

i;     m.^h 

"'''  '-• 

■.' 

ahiidab  ya  niusfll- 

km 


isal; 


Truthful,  adj.  ri^t ;  raat  go;  aadiq  ;   aaohchi; 
Truthfully,  iidv,  saclichepau  se. 
Truthfulness,  v.  sacliclia  paii.  []''''*''■ 

TrutblBU,  nii-iast;  be  T:niri  ;  dasi-bSi ;  be-vah; 

Try,    V.    R.    1.  le^t,  azm'ini;  azniaish  k.  ;ini- 

tL-baiik. ;  pavikslii  k, ;  parakbn*  ;  jincbna. 

2.    'j-p'rifirce,    tajrubab    b. ;    dekhui. 


3.  repm  m  metaU,  aodboS;  s&f  k.  41  pu€ 
io  the  tesi,  kns  lag&uft;  parftkhnS;  kaanft; 
3&nchni>.  5-.  {Latt^  tanqih  k;  sam&at  k.;. 
taftlshk.;  suanft^    tahqiq&t  k»;,   tajviz  k. 

6.  <Utefiipt^  kosbisli  kl;  jadd  o*  jahd  k.;: 
blith  paod  mSruS ;  sai  k.  ^  q^d  k. 

7.  taftef  ebhakoi;  sab&i^  par  rakbDa. 

try  on,  pahaD'fee  dekhnft.  try  out,  koahisb  klye  j9(n&. 

try  the  €ye»^  ft^khoD  ae    zij&dah    mehnat  lenft ; 

ftnkhoD  k&  tell  nikftlnS;  dldah-reiri  k.  [dushvfir. 

Trying,   ad^    thak&oe<-vSlS;    sakht;  kathan; 
Tub,  n.  1.  n&i&d;    kfh6d>    kathfS;    kathau4il; 

cbhoU  plp&.  2.  {Com.)  ek  paimSniah. 
Tab,  ▼.  a.  gam>e  meu  jam&tiiL.    itontt;  choBgi. 
Tube,  n.  1.  a  pipCf  nal;  nail;  n&l;  nalk!;  nae; 

2.  teksioptj  df&rblu*  3.  rag>  dm. 
capillary  tube,  bal-nalL  [*2.  (Med,)  dn*».  gtlinrt. 

Tubercle,  n.  1.  g&Mh;  gilti;  massS;  m&sbirdh. 
Tuberose,  n.  gul-i-shabbo. 
Tuberous,  adj.  girab-d^r ;  gathiU.      [nalS-d&r. 
Tubular,  TuJ^lated,  TmbulouSt  adj.  naU  sS; 
Tubule,  n.  ek  chboti  iialL 

Tubulous,  adj.  nal!  ki  shakl  ka. 
Tuclc  D.  ] .  talvar ;  saif ;    nimcha ;  kat^r» 
2.  ek  ^801  kftj&I  (i^Towe.)  jah&z  ki  Wb  biseab 
jis  ^ah  pendi  ke  takhtoD  ke  sire  milte  haiik. 

4.  (Siang)  saudft ;  pbalpbal&ri. 
Tuck^T.  a.  [H.  tdnib]    1.   suk^ni;    sametni;, 

nrasni;     charb&n&i     iithSna;    Uikknft» 
2.  lapetai;  dab&na;  dbakuS. 

Tuesday,  n.  mangal ;  st-sbamba. 

Tuff,  n.  narm  aur  pola  pattbar. 

Tuft,  D.  l.guohohba;  lacbchhi;  guppha;  kt 

2.  jbund.  3.  (Bot.)  taj;   turrah;  kalgi;  par- 

cbam ;  cbouda ;  jbflr.  [u&.  2.  lacbbjaoil. 
Tuft,  T.  a.  1 .  turre  se  arastab  k. ;  kalgi  lagft- 
Tufty,  Tufted,  adj.  1.  turre-dir;    eho&de-ddr; 

kalg!-d&r.  2.  ghinki;    ghan-dir;  gbana. 
Tug,  D.   1.  gbasitan;    kashbb;    ewchA  t&ui; 

kbencb.  2.  jabiz  khenebne  ki  ek  dukb&ni 

kisbti.  3.  gILri  k!  jot. 
the  tug  of  war,  khecham  khSobft;  kash-makaah. 
Tug,   y.   D.    h   khenchna;    enebni;    t&DDa; 

gbas!tD&.  2  zor  mam&;    bal   k»;    masbaq- 

qat  k. ;  kasbmakasb  k. ;  encb&  t&nl  k. 
Tugger,  n.  gbadtne-vUa;  kbei&cbne  vSl&. 
Tuition,  D.  1.  guardianship,   nigr&ni;  hif&zat. 

2.in9'ruetionfiAdib;   tarbiyat;  talioi. 
Tuitionary,  adj.  t&llmi;  mutaallaq  ba  t&llm. 
Xulip,  n.  I&I&;  ebaq&iq;  nStarman. 
Tumble*  v.  n.  1 .  roll,  lotni ;  lurhakni.  2.  come 

down  suddenly^  dbae     parna;    gir  papia; 

pacbbir  kbani ;  dbalakni ;  thokar  kb&na. 
Tiunble,  y.  a.  1 .   turn  over,  ulat  pulnt  k. ;  utbal 

putbal  k.  2.  rumple,  kbOndn&;  saWa^  diln&; 

raundbn& ;  be-tartib  k.  3.  gir&D&;  pbekna. 
tumUeoiU,\\xTh}anl;  dhulkAnft.  [dhenkli. 

Tumble,    n!   pacbbai";     qalabizi;     lu^bkani; 
Tumble-down,  adj.  gir&Q;  larkbariti  hu&;  dig- 

migat&bua.  [ba£;  rasan-b&e;  nat. 

Tumbler,  d.  1.  lufbakne-vtli;  lotne-yll&^qali- 


2.  (Meeh,)  tsle  ki  jbae;  kutUL  3^.&b.khom; 

Hmlait.  4.  ^rniUu)  lotan ;  g^rab-baz  kabfltar . 
Timbrel,  Tumbril,  n.  l.']arby&;  cbbakri*  2.  ek 

qjism  kl  do  pahi job/  ki  giri  3.  cbblbi ;  tokrS. 
Tumefaction,  Tumidity,  n.  sOjaaj  yaram ;  irm&s. 
Tumefy,  y.  n.  8uju&;  phaln&*;  yaram  yft  &m&8  k. 
T.mid,  adj.  1.  swelled,  st^ja  bu&;  pbal&  hoi. 

2.  protuberanti,  ubhri-buft  j  Dikk-bu&» 

3.  iH>mba8tic,  uumaesbi ;.  mubilgab-imez. 
Tumox,   n.    pbori;    dumbal;     gftnthj    giltl; 

sajan;  &mas;  yaram;  gClmra. 

Tumult,  u.  1.  noisj^  eon/unon,  baDgilmab; 
siiorisb;  baWab ;  bakbe^S ;  dangi;  fasad ;  bul- 
lar.  2.  a  stir,  hal  cbal;  afri  tafii;  kbalbalL 

Tumultuary,  adj.  I.  confused,  darham  barham; 
be-tartib;  ulatpulat.  2.   paresban;  muztar. 

Tumultuous,  adj.  1.  'full  of  tumult,  fitnah- 
angez;  pur-Ssbob;  kaugaraa-pardS«;  dange- 
b5z ;  mufsid ;  sbori.;  sbarri.  2.  disturbed, 
klialbalir  kl;  paresh&n;  muztar.  3-  violent^ 
tez;  tund;  sakbt ;  pur-shor. 

Tumultuously,  ady..  baDg&me  ke  taur  par. 
TumultuousneM,  n.  dange-baz! ;  darbaml  bar- 

bami;  haugama-pard&zi ;  &sbob;  sborisb. 
Tun,  n.    1.   ek  bar&  pipi.   2.   ek  p^imlbnab. 

•  8.  sbarabi ;  maty&l^ ;  nasbe-bSe. 
Tunable,  adj.   ham&hang;  mauziln;  &v&z  se 

milta-hui  ;  suriJSt  [aurile  pan  se. 

Tunably,  adv.  t&l  siir  se  milte  hue  taur  par; 
Tun4)ellied,  adj.  pakbal-pet> a ;  tuiidil&;  petal. 
Tune,  n.  [Skr.  tan  to  stretch.]  1.  sound,  ivkz; 

lae;  kihjab;  gala.  2.    {Mwkt)  sur;  kc;  tiki. 

3.  harmonious  accordance,  surili-pan;  ham- 

ilhangi;    tal   mel;     kbusb-ahangf;    sarqd; 

uagmah;  rag;  taranab^  4.  aehcbbL  yl   mu- 

n&sib*  halat ;  sahib  mizSj. 
$»ine  the  old  cow  died  of,  b^aurS  bSj&.  [Shangl  k. 

Tune,  y.  a.  1.  sur  milan&;  bam-s&zi  k. ;  bam- 

2.  durustk.;th&  k.  3.alapna;  ganiL;  chbe^i: 
Tuneful,    adj.    suril&;   khush-ahang;    kbusb- 

ayaz;  bam-ahaug ;  rasila;  mauzQu. 

Tuneless,  adj.  be  surS;  bad-Sviz;  be-mel. 

Tuner,  n.  b3je  ko  milaoe-yali. 

Tunie,  n.  1.  kurtab;kurtP    2.    {Anat.}  kbal; 

post;  jbilli.  3.  (Bot.)  post;  ohhilka. 
Tunnel,  n.  zamiu-doz  rastab.  See  Fuonel. 
Tunny,  n.  ek  qism  ki  macbbli.  [kb&na. 

Tup,  y.  a.  mendhe  ka  takkar  m&ma  yi  juft! 
Turban,    pagri;    muAdasa;   sarband;  chira; 

dastar;  am  mama;  sar-pech. 

Turbid,  adj .  maila  ;  gadia ;  mwkaddar. 

Turbidnesa,  n.  gadla  pan ;  maila-pan  ;  alfldgi 
kudlirat.  [cbarkb-zan 

Turbinate,  Turbinated,  adj.  lattfi  sa  gbUmta 

Turbulence,  Turbulency,  n.  bangamah ;  fasad 
shor;  sborisb;  kbalbali;  danga;  hullar 
sarka^i;  tamarrud;  zor  o  shor;  mauj-zani 

Turbulent,  adj.  1.  disturbed,  mayyaj ;  mauj 
zan ;  piiivzor  o  shor.  2.  refractory,  muta 
marrid;  sarkasb;  mufsid;  dangal;   sbarir 


TUR  6 

Tnrlmleiitl J,  adv.  shomlt  Be ;  mufaidinah. 
Turf,  n.  1.  voh  sam!u  jia  nieii  mib&t&t  ki  joreu 

rabti   bain;    gh&a  kV  dhela.  2.  dQb-chauti; 

char.  3,  ghur  daur  yk  lu  ki  maid&ii. 
Turfy,  adj.  nabitat  kl  Ja^oD  so  bhara-hui. 
Turgont,  itdj.  1.  uHjiS.  hua;  phQltft  hi^;  Ini&a- 

&Tur.  2.  iiiiibalgaamoz;  barhi-hui, 
Taigeicence,  Targesconcy.  q.  l.BOjaii ;  iLni&a; 

Turara.  i.  mubtilg^ih ;  numilyasb ;  dikhivl. 
Turgid,  adj.  1<  uQj»  bufi;  pbQl&  hiift. 

2.  raiibalga-&mez ;     be-niauqah     rangiu; 
Bkkhtah ;  pur  takalluf.  [2.  ran^iuf ;  iiumaisb. 

Turgidity,  lorgidneBJ,  n.  1.  sQjaii ;  bbamrahat 
Tmlcey,  u,  pirii ;  fil-murg. 
Tarkois,  Turquois,  n.  firoiib ;  ek  javihar. 
Tameric,  a.  haldi ;  pitra^ ;  zird-oliob. 
Tnrmail,  n.  balcbal ;  khalball;    kharkhaibab ; 

Hbor  o  fas&d;  buag&mab;    khuab    makiuib; 

be-ubaia!;  be-kall ;  iztirib.  [paresb&u  k. 
ToTinoil,  V.  a.  bo-cbaiu,  be-kal,  bairiu  y& 
Tom,  T.    a.    1.    rtooliify   pbii'&a&;   gbiim&u&; 

chakkac   d. ;   gardisb   d.;    bhaunriy&DS.    3. 

eiam  todt«iat',mo\T&;   pberu&;    munbarif 

k. ;  Hb-i-raU  bc  pherua;  bat&iili;  baub&tia. 

3.  nlob^  ki  rukb  flpar  k. ;  u]atu& ;  palatui, 

4.  rfi^rdan    k. ;    Qpnr    tale   k. ;    ulatui. 
6.  kt>i  ki  tar&f  rnQfib  k  yl  pbora&;   ilti- 

At  k. ;  mukhiitib  h. ;  mutavajjab  b. ;  aau- 
inukh  h, ;  miiar  uthi  ka  dekbiiS.  6.  furm  in 
a  ln'.h',  khural  jw  ohirhauv  ya  utriniii; 
kbairad  k.  7.  ihipi.  baiuiift;  ghariia;  amolia 
moil  dhlla;  daul  (Ulua;  shaki,  BQiat,  ya 
rQp  bauiua  H.  ohawje,  balalui;  aitr.ic  ya 
baiyat  labdi]  k  ;  Ivilat  p.iIttttiS;  kaya  p.tUt- 
iia;  qaiib  bad  Una.  U.  truuilala,  larjuDiah 
k,;iiltbak,  10.  ctiijad,  maibab,  ya  rio  badal- 
iii.  II.  tru'i'far,  t.tbJil  k.;  iiitiqill  k.;  lo  jana; 
dflsre  ko  d  12.  wiiweai'),  muiib  pheraJ; 
dil  pharnil;  dil  biii->latbia'i  k. ;  jT  uktiiii. 
13.  divrinah;  Bhoftitb  ya  pi;^iil  k. ;  dil  ohal- 
nB;  air  ghiimiua;  ulLtai.  H,  revnloe  in  the 
mind,  socbiiil :  biuliania;  iidber  bun  k.  \'i. 
r^eal,  mauqQfk.  ;  maQsQkh  k. ;  raj  k.  16. 
ohaliin&  \  j&i'i  rakbiia ;  lagi^i^  17.  a  /apt, 
niuafiq  k. ;  matabiq  k. ;  tblb  hithaiii.  IS, 
turn  J'>ui',  turab  k. ;  phiiraa;  chalini; 
kbait^a  k.  [p^utjdtd  hai. 

■w.Lr.ri  «-fiiHior(Ffrniiank.    Gu'-ini  oici,   didk 

t,  I  ': >■■'■-    ^    I.  —   I!,  .1    -■     ■  ..ila    jaiiS,    (d    (urn 

„  ■',  ■■  i -■■  [iitlihe  \fi  lagui. 


Uiitaa, ;  pi-i-  ,    .ijU- 

rSna,  tVTii  I':  111  .rd. 

(um  t)/.uik51..l'i  m,->,iiiul  k  2  pLorrM  :j  t.rk  k.': 
cbtliirnS,  turn  oM't  co  i(,  JiiBi  i  l.ir^i  jfl  iililiia.  turn 
tini'i  monn/  or  g^oJa,  turn  a  ptna:i,  rui»jil  bchiiir 
man  lagHnl  1  alit  pilat  L.;  kamSua. 
turnout,  1.  kliSrij  k.  ;  iiikiliia  ;  uikil  bitiir  k. ; 
kSrliiiS.  2.  eliarllgah  niao  1«  jiUiI.  3.  baDSol ;  ghar- 
nt.' larit  oeer,   1.  ulatui;   iml&lai.  3.  b.ui;ilija  ;  iuli- 


TUR 


qalk.  S.  T>nq  Uutut;  varaq  gudam  k.;  puiDi 
uiaJiilL  *.  overUra,  Uh  o  bill  k.  ;  ul.t  pulat  k. 
tar,,  taU,  tani  l/,e  back,  pltb  d.  yi  Jikhiat ;  d'uiu 
lUbE  kar  bbfigua,  larx  the  badi  on  or  npon,  laiah 
pher  IbdS  yi  uior  leui  ;  mukblcib  na  b. ;  tavajjuh 
oak.  htru  the  ilU,  naaiba  ulataB;  p&afi  phimS. 
(uru  tic  o^a/,  khundab.;  dblr  m&ma  ;  bbutrt 
k.  titrii  tite  head  or  brain  of,  nr  ghumjiia  ;  dioitf 
cbaUoS.  turn  the  tcait.  px]h  bbtn  k.  turn  to  prqft, 
or  to  admntaiie.  laen  la  good  aetaunt,  Oedah 
utbttiia  ;  miistafia  b.  [Lit  tbaaS;  guvliab  t 

Tom,  V.  n.  1.  reaolae,  ghumni;  pliirua.;  cbak- 
3,6a    directed,  U'^ak;   masraf  b. 

3.  mutflvajjttb  b. ;  dhjyau   d, ;    manb    k. 

4,  MOue,  muriia ;  pbirui.  5.  tUoiaU,  muu- 
barif  b. ;  pbirniL  6.  be  cftait^ed,  silrat  badal 
jJLiii.  7,  bona;  badaliii.  8.  change  tidet, 
karvateu  leul;  pabla  badalo^.  9.  tabiyat 
pbiru&;  iradab  badalui.  10.  bicomc  «our, 
khattA  h.;  cbaliii;  pbatnK.  II.  kam  nikal- 
Di;    fatidab    utbua;    nittijab     bar&mmd    h. 

12,  depend,  muiihaair,  mauqsf  ya  mad&r  b.  ! 

1 3,  ffrotB   giddy,    eir  gb&mu&    ya  pbimi. 
H,    (Saut.)   phirua;    sitot    badalu^. 

13.  {Obitetrict)  jauue  ki  ksAm  ke  vaaW 
bacliclie  ke  pair  rabm  ee  b&bar    aikalua. 

(urn  about,  DiDiih  plieml  turn  away,  bAi  SiiI;  tutot; 
alabdub  li.  Utrn  in,  1.  jliukni;  murntt.  2.  gh-iul; 
dSkbtl  b.  3.  aouA;  pilaug  par  jauL  e'ui-it  off,  laurel, 
(urn  an  or  hjwu.  1,  ja»Sb  cL  2,  muDliaur  b.  (Mn 
DMt,  1.  liilnl;  jabil.  2,  jhuknl.  3.  uibnt;  ba-dSr  h. 
4.  bona;  nabijab  yl  pLal  mJnA.  tur'u  over,  karrat 
Uni;  p»hlu  badaluB.  turn  to,  ujurntt;miiUviiiJ4li  yi 
uinkliitilj  b.  turn  up,  vui^ii  maiifiua  ;  VI4H  U, 

Turn,  a.  1.  i-evolulMi,    cliakbir;    daur  :     gar- 
dish;    pher;    f,'biiniao;    peuh;     cLarkh.    2, 
deuiatUm.    inbirsr;     raor;    kiiji,     3.     a   ihorl 
ejxartiou,     chboEa    aafar;      giisbt ;     cbebal- 
q.iJmi;    phora;    stir,  4.    e/ianje,    tayulvur; 
tabaJciul;  ulatpulut;    inqilab.  5.    rot'Uijti.  I 
liaunLh;   bUri;   liiikb;   daon;   uaubat;   dafa.  ! 
C   ■■'.'(■/'  ■/*■■■■..■',  tiibdill ;  badal.  7.  opjiof-  ' 
<'■  ■    'i  I'i'j;   vaqt;   auaar;     satui.  ■ 

"'■  ■"■■        ■■■■■  "ivi^ib;  palta.  9,  teHdmcg. 

Ill .  1 ,   111,  , ,.,  .  '.  itiiViiCi  rujbaii.  lU.  j-uri<ue,  ' 
iiiiitlaii;  mniiJ.ia;  inaiiuratb;    niausba.  11. 
iltajie,  Burai;  abakl;    eaiiuliil;    q&lib;    rttp; 
ilaiil;   vaza;   dbang.  12.   majg  oj  ej^preaaioH,  ■ 
lari-i-baja.i ;    tarj-i-kalSm  ;    baudiab  ;  inti- 
iiaiu.  13,  imii  3t,ilf.    tabdil-i-habit    ya.    Burat. 
14.  oite  round  of  a  rope,    bal ;    bat;    peCb;  ' 
bbafij.    15.    iJluui^g)    Kir.     16.    (X/^d.)    pi. 


;  Turnbench,  u.  ek  qiKm  iii  abaial  kharSd. 

'  luracoQt,  u.  zaniaua-saz;  du-bliOBjra;  gauiiki 

I      yar;  ju  apne  uaQi  no  pliir  jaii. 

I  Turner,  u.  I.  kbaraJ  par  utanie-vala,  2.  girab- 
hi'i     kabittur;    lutau.    3.    pablvaii ;    malb; 

j      kuBhti-gir.  '  [khariiJi  chiieii. 

Turnery,  u.  1.  tJt^  ait,  khariJi.  2.  C/te  atticlu, 
Tarniag,  u.    1.  cbakkar;  gardish;  ghumio. 


2.  inhiraf:  kajl;  pher.  3.   kharSd  kakam. 
Turning  lathe,  khamd  utarne  k!lauzar;kharad. 
Turning  point,  n.  unqta-i-inhisar. 
Turnip,  u.  shalgam ;  shaljam. 
Turnkey,  n.  jelkbiliie  kl   talyHn   rakhne-vftla. 
Turn-out,  n.   1.   tark-i-mulazmat. 

2.  savati ;  g&ri  ghor&.  3.  paid&yar. 
Turnpike,    n.    1.    darvilze   ki  chakkar  d&r  2r. 

2.  sai*ak  ke  mahsul  ki  chaukL 
Tumscrew,  n.   pech-kash ;  m&rtaul.      [kuttS. 
Tunupit,  n.  1.  sikhcbali  gham&ne-yftl&.  2.  ek 
Turntable,  n.  gin  ghum&ne  kil  takbtah. 
Turpitude,  n.badz&tl;  kbub&sat;  bad-tfnati; 

khutai;  kaminagl 
Turret^  n.  ktingdra;  burji;  kalas;  gumtf. 
Turtle,  n.  1.    sang-pusht ;    kacbhv2.     [^totrU. 
Turtle-dore,  n.    fikhtah;    qamri;    pauduk; 
Tush,  iutj.  chhi;  phish;  oh;    imtin&  k&  lafis. 
Tusic,  n.  b&tbi  ya  silar  k&  daut  kh&og ;  n&b. 
Tusked,  Tnsky,  adj.  kbang-dar;  dantila. 
Tut,  intj.  chbl;  lafz  i-iintiua  o  tahqir.  [parasti. 
Tutelage,  u.  atallqi ;  uigabb&u? ;  hif&^at ;  sar- 
Tut9}ar,  Tutelary,  adj.   mub&fiz ;    nigahb&Q ; 

h&uiL  [muallim;  ust&d;  adib. 

Tutor,  u.  1.  at&llq ;  yali;  sarparast.  2.  p&thak ; 
Tutor,  V.  a.  sikbanfl;  tallm  k.  [parasti ;  yal&jat 
Tutorage,  u.   ataliql;  ust&di;  mualliuii;  sar- 
Tutoress,  n.  atun ;  ust&ni ;  muallima. 
Tutorship,  n.  ataliq  k&  obdah ;  aUHiqL 
Tutty,  n.  dh&t  ki  mail ;  tatija. 
Twaddle,  v.  a.  behudah  bakna ;  harzah-darili  k. 
Twaddle,  Twaddy,  u.  be-hadah-goi;    barsah- 

darU;  bakvas;  zataL 
Twaddler,  u.  bakki;  jhakki;  be>hadah-go. 
Twain,  u.  do.  [thankarna. 

Twang,  7.  n.  jhanakna;  thinakua ;  jhankarni; 
Twang,  n.  jhauk&r;  thaukar;  tauk&r;  pink&r. 
Twatle,  V.  tar  tar  k  ;  tartarana.  [aintbn&. 
Tweak,  v.  sl  marorua;  iDaln&;  cbutki  bbarna; 
Tweak,  n.  jbatak;  paresh&m;  hairaui;  mu- 

sibat ;  takllf. 
Tweedle,  y.  a.  halke  hath  se  sarangi  bajlna. 
Tweezers,  n.  pi.  mochua;  chimtl;  nakchoi&tL 
Twelfth,  adj.  b§.rhvau ;  du&zdabam. 
Twelye,  adj.  b&rah ;  davazdah ;  dwadash. 
Twelve  score,  n.  barab  korl. 

Twentieth,  adj.  bisv&n ;  biatum. 

Twenty,  n.  d^.  adj.  1.  bis;  ek  kori;  ashrilQ; 

hist.  2.  bahut;  be-sham&r;  blsjoi^;  koriyon. 
Twihil,  n,  1.  kudali;  phao|f!  ;  pharsa  2.    da- 

r&nti.  [rar.  2.  duohand ;  dugna ;  duQ&. 

Twice,  ady.  1.  do  dafa;  do  martabah ;  mukar- 

twiee-told,  adj.  mukarrar  kahS  huft;  [shftkh. 

Twig,  n.  dill;  tahni;  jhaunril;  santi;  qamchi; 
Twiggy,  adj.  tahulyon  se  bharil  hua ;  sh&khdar. 
Twilight,  n.  [a.  S.  tweonUath;  tweoan  doubt; 

and  leohi  light;   Skr.    dvau   and  luk ;  H. 

lau  shiue.]  1.  shafaq;  godhul;  dhUri  s^jh; 

s&djb.  2.  ishtibab ;  shubah ;    jbalak. 
Twill,  n.  khes  ki  bunayat  ka  kap|^  [hachche. 
Twin,  Q.  1.  tfam;  hamsad;  juryan  ya  jorle 


2.  (Astro.)  raithun ;  jauza.  [paida  b. 

Twin,v.  u.  jiirv&u  bachcboii  ka  paida  h.;  sath 
Twin-born,  adj.  tuam;  ju|;*yau;  bani-zad. 
Twin  brother,  n.  jo^la  bhai. 
Twine,  y.  a.  1.  bhanjui;  batna;  bald.;ghu- 

maua.  2.  lapetaa  ;  charh&ua;  ghema. 
Twine,  n.  1.  peoh;  lapet  bal;  bbaoj.  2.  sutll; 

rlsm&n ;  baa ;  dori ;  ra^sL 
Twine-reeler,  u.  ghirni;  cbarkhi;  batnl. 
Twinge,   y.    a.   1.    twe^k,    marorna;    malna; 

khenchna;  ainthua.  2.  tis  marua;   dard   k. 
Twinge,  n.   ohutki;   dank;    maror;  aii&than; 

chinang;  kurkurl;tls. 
Twinkle,  y.  n.  1.    winkf  bar  bar  palak  mir- 

na;  a&khed  michkan&,  ya  malk&na;   palak 

pitna.  2.  seitUillate,  timtimana;  jhil  mil  k. ; 

jhil  milaoa;  dubak  dubak  k.  [an;  turfat-ulain. 
Twinkle,  n.  1.  jhapak.  2.  pal;lamha;  lahza; 
Twirl,  y.  ai.  ghum&n& ;  chakkar  d. ;  phiriLna. 
Twirl,  n.  chakkar;  ghumao ;  tez  gardish. 
Twist,  y.  a.  1.  complicajte^    uljban&;    peohl- 

dah  ya  pechdar  k.  2.  pervert,  maui  pberna; 

matlab    palatna;     bat     ko    peohldah  k. ; 

mopa    3.    wreathe,   lapetua;    gberua.   4. 

maise,  bauaoa;  joraa;     g&nthall;     gba|^ua. 

5.    insinuate,  ghusoa ;  Upatua ;  mUua.   6. 

twine,   batna;   bhanjna;  bal  d. ;    aintbna; 

marorna.  [tab;  bal. ^ 

Twist,  n.  1.  contortion,   pech;   maror;  pech  o 
2,  form  given  in  twisting,  marori ;  lachchhl ; 

chayva.  3.  a  cord,  dori;  taga;  dbagll;  nakh; 

bata   hua  resbam  4.  tikya;    gunjbyS.. 
Twister,  n.  1.  bataly&;  batue-val&.   2.   batne 

ka&lah.  [l&mat  k, ;  bura  bhalil  kahna. 

Twit,  y.  a.  sar-zanish  k. ;   tanah-marua ;  ma- 
Twitch,  y.  a.  khasotaa;  jhatakn&;  jhatka  m&r- 

na;   zor  se  chblana ;   cbhin  lena ;  jhapatna. 
Twitch,  n.    1.  jhatka.  2.   maror;   khinch&o; 

aifithan.  [rak ;  hhavak. 

Twitter,  n.  1.  ohQn  chOn;  ohaichaho.  2.    pha- 
Twitter,  y.  n.  1.  chuu  chun  k.;   chaichahinl; 

bolna.  2.  pharakaa;  bharakaa  [Uin.  do]  do. 

Two,  [A.  S  twa,  Lat.  dico,  Skr.  dun.  Per.  and 

To  carry  tnoo  faces  under  one  hood.  Pro7. 

Ek  naqdb  men  do  ehtkre,  Dtn-bhetydpan. 

two  hy  two,  do  do  kar-ke.  in  two,  Sdhon  Odh;  do  tukre. 

Two-edged,  adj.  du-dhara. 

Two-fold,   adj.    1.   duchand;   dugna;    dUaa; 

dalara;  dullar.  2.  (Bot.)  dohra;  du-paft&. 
Two-handed,  adj.  1.   dQ-hatta ;  do  hath-yala. 

2.  mazbQt ;  bariL  3.  jo  do  bath  se  u^the. 
Two-pence,  n.  ek  sikka.  Hibbha. 

Two-tongued,  adj.  daga-lAs;  do-zaban  ka;  do- 
Tyke,  n.  kutta;  sag. 

Tymbal,   n.  tambQr ;  naqqarah ;  dhaui^sa. 
Tympanum,  n.  1.  (Anat.)  kan  ka  pardah;  par- 

dah-i-gosh.  2.  (Arch,)   kivaj^  ka  diU. 

Tympany,  Tympanites,  n.  istisqae  tabll. 
Tyfe,  n.  [Lat.  tppus,  Hin.   thappd.]  1.  stamp, 

chhap;  tbappa.  2.  impressed  from,   naqsh; 

naishah;  chh&pa.  3.  yaza ;  sUrat ;  shakl.  4. 


TYP 

{.Vat.  HUt.)  naDiauah ;  tuosil.  5.  {Mtd.)  hai- 

yat-i-man.  6  lymbol,  aliniat;  nisliau  j  chiiili; 

Dtah&iii.  7.  (Tifpoy.)   Bias  ke  huriif. 
Type-fonndBr.  u.dih&pe  ko  binQf  dh^ne-vall. 
TyiM-foanderf,  u.  gUe  ke  huruf  k»  kar-kMuali. 
Type-metsI,  n.  clibape  ke  hiiraf  dliiliiu  ki  dh&t. 
Typhoid,  a.A\,  ek  ijisiti  kc  bukliir  »e  luutualUq, 
Typho-maaia,  u,  (J/f./.)  bohriu. 
Tjptioa,  n.  shiiitau  ;  kliabis. 
Typhoon,  n.  sakht  tuiiu. 
Typaai,  u.  ok  uau  ki  Up ;  ek  qism  ki  bukhir. 
Typic,  Typical,  adj.iuiuaQahialltaat;  ohiub. 
Typically,  aJv.  uaql  ke  Mur  par;    Umsiidii. 
7fpi^>  V.  a,  alamat  ya   niet^u   sa   z&bir   k. ; 

taoMil  dikhlauij  daliht  k.  Ijah^u. 

Typocojmy,    ii.   nikqsbah-i-diinyi ;  Qamuuiih-i- 
Typograplier,  n.  aise  ke  hurof  bo  chhipue-vSU, 
Typographic,  Typ?graybtcal,  adj.  cbbapne  k&. 
Typography,  n.  alie  ke  burflf  k&  clihii)*. 
Tyraaaic,    Tyrannical,   a'lj.   zitimi;   aitanu; 

qnbri ;  z&liiuauati ;  pursitamj  pur-jaur. 
Tyrannicaliy,  adv.  zaliroaiiah;  jnur    o   sitom 

ae ;  siUmgLirf  ae ;  zSbm  ke  taur  pat-. 
Tyraamcide,  a.  1.    ^limkitshi.  3.  illiin-kiuh. 
Tyranaise,  v.  d.  Eulm,  jaur,  jnA  ya  aufti  k. 
Tyranny,  n.  siiam ;  auitL  Sn  Despotiaai.  2. 
Tyrant,  a.  z&liio ;  marduin-iur.    Set  DespoL 
i.  (ymuft  braaih  i*  anothHr's  iImUi.       Pro*. 
Zdiin  id  «diU,  nroA  U  nflj; 
Tyro,  u.    I,   nau-sikh;     miibtadi;    nau-imoz; 
aikhljr.  2.  kliam;  kacliclii. 


u 

Ubiqnist,  Ubiquitarian,  u.  hnzr^t  Ui  ko    hir 

j;iL,'ah  raaujuJ  iiiuonc-vala. 
Ubiquitary,  ;iJj.  bar  ji.yiiU  hi'ir  u  nSjir. 
Ubiquity,  u.  bur  jxi^ab  muiiju  i  bone  ki  aifat. 
Udder,  u.  [A.  S.  iZJec,  Lat.  uier,  Skr.    lirf/ia*] 

ahi;   bikb. 
Udometer,    ii.    [Lit.    iidat  moist,  and  vKlro  n 
Skr,  u'fo^'  watci',  ^iid  ma  uiea^iu'e] 


.s-ul-n 


;  pfiiii- 


Ugliiy.  .iJv.  bad  auraii,  liboiide-pan  ja  zisbti  ae. 
Ugliness,  n.  ].  zisbti;  bad-silrati;  biid-sbakli; 

kuiib-muuzuri.  2.  bad-atvari;  khiibiUai, 
Ugly.  ndj.  1.    bud-aQrat;     biid-sbukl;    bhonda. 

2,  bail-iikbliii]:  k.ij  kbul'i;  biid-iitvar. 
Uicei,  II.  I.-,    .1  ,  ..    ii,.. 

n-::>-    ■  ■■■■■•  itc  cuDcoaleJ.  Prov. 

Ulcerate,  ■.    ■..■..  ii    i    ■  ,  l  .i 

Ulceratiun -  .fuiS, 

Ulcerative,  . .       .  ■    vdi. 

Ulcerous,  .i^  _;.      i    ..      -    .    :.  L-ur  kS. 
Uliginoui,  .>.:, .  i :  -,.i  ■  ■.  a.j, ,   m-iilii ;  ijidli. 
Ullage,  [1.  'jtiujini,  uliliij  ,   t.itd.ib. 
Ulaa,  It.  (.-Ifia/-)  haih  ki  ii,.n  b^.ldi.       [dur-tar. 
Ulterior,  adj.  1.  ag-iki  I  tr.l'kaiii.ula    2  baid; 
UJtinia,  ri.  iGran.)  dlfij  k\  ikhin  mku. 
VitimRte.  adj.  picbb\i;  a'ilini 


633  UNA 

Ultimata,  v.a.  khaUm  k. ;  ant  ko  pahu&ohioi. 
nitimat«Ly,    adv.   akbir  ko;    ikbir-uL-aoaar; 

bil&kbir.  [i-ftkhir. 

Ultimatom,  u.    akbir  ahart;  akhiil  bat^  ainr- 
Ullima,  u.  luab-i-guziiibtab ;  picbbla  mahluL 
Ultr^  pir;  pure;  dur;  at4;  bubut;  as  bad. 
Uitiamariiia,  adj.  diiry&  par;  aamuudar  par. 
Ultram^uiane,  u.  guir  luulk  ka ;  ajuabi. 
Ultra aiajidaiie,  adj.  duuja  ae  babar. 
Unibal,  u.  [But.)  ek  chbatri-dar  pb&L 
Diuber,  u.  l.  (J/tii.)  ekmadduisbA^.^-ek  qi«a 

ka  kuelH.  3.  (Oruiih.)  ck  uhi]ya.4.ek  macbhU. 
Umbar,  V.  a.  atyab  k.  j  taarirpiu' sajahdikbini. 
Umbilic,  u.  nai';  laiidl  [ahakl  kL 

Umbilic,   nmbilical,   adj.   nar    ka;    tOii^  ki 

umbilicui  arttritt,  lAnat.)  iiAf-D<de.  Mn%biUsal  «or4, 
nIL  aittiiticai  pi/istt,  (frow.]  mtii-a.  innbiii<til  ri'g, 
eK  jhillld&f'ctiiudUj.'ullkegiiaiipUliiiabOlAbU. 

Umblu,  u.  pi.  biruu  ki  abteu. 
Umbo,  11.  dbal  ka  pbQl.       [l'.  (Atlroii.)  grafan. 
Umbra,  n.'[Skr.  am  vri  to aurruuud.]  1.  ainh. 
UmbiagB,  u.  1.  B&yab;  tidki;  cbb^ii.  2.  kudO- 

rat;  be-zSxi;  nft-rizgi ;  khafin, 
to  loiti  unbrace,  biiri  mSuiii;  nujliLib  khltir  h. 
Umbrageous,  adj.    1.  lAoi/y,    aaje-dir. 

i^.  ii6ic'ui'r,  dbuudla;  tarik.  [gustar. 

Umbratlc,  Umbratieal,  adj.  s&yah;  e&yal)- 
Umbrella,   n.   chbatri;  cbbittj  aitraj-mukbi; 

Ut&bl;  chbaUr;  addyiuJ.  [b&banu. 

UmpiragB,  n.  pauchiyat;  B&lial;  r^VdU-i- 
Umpiid.  u.  sar-fiiiiich;  hhWa;  muusif;  liakam. 
Ua,  [A.  S.  uii,  Lat.  ill,  Skr.  an]  aliaz  ke  shura 

mm    nibi   aur    iiiLfi   ke  uiaiii  men  ad  bai; 

mi;   uir;  ui ;  ku;   be;   ua;kjui.       [niabjub. 
Unabashed,    udj,    be-B)iaram;    ui-kbijil  ;  gair- 
Unabated,  adj.  bagair-kauii  i  biia  tiLkbfit^ 
Unable,    Lidj.    ua-taqut;  be-muqdEir;  iia~q£bll; 
I       bt-qiibii ;  be-bas ;  ajiz ;   iiacbai-. 

dnabridged,  adj.  bila-ikbiiaar;  be-kani  o  kast. 
j  Unaccented,  adj.  lio-zui--  be-takid.  [na-gavar. 
'  Unaccjptable,    urlj       ni  uimiiur;     ua-piiaaiid ; 

■  Unaccompanied,  ii.lj.  aktla;  taniia. 
'  Unaccomplisaed,!!  ij   ni  kaniil.ii.lliQri.  [vajab, 
I  Unaccounlabla.  inlj.  laj.ivaii;    l.uia 'inlil  ;   blli- 
1  Unaccountably,  iLih.  ajii.   t;iur  =!.■ ;   bila-vajak 

Unaccredited,  udj.  gur  maqhillab;  gair  luajii. 
I  Unaccustomed, adj.  (^air-muatamal;  '^uir  oiauiU. 

Uu acknowledged,  adj.  ^air  naa<jbuUi.h. 

Unacquainted,  adj.  na-vaqif;  n^-asbua;  be-kba- 
I       bur;  ua-mabram;  ajiii. 
i  Unadjusted,  adj.  be-tasfiyfth;   be-tartib. 
j  Unadorned,  adj.  be-ziuat ;  iia-5raaiali.    [nirtli- 
I  Unadvisable,    aJj,     ui-uiunasib;      ^aic-rajib; 
I       khilif-1-uiailabi.t.  [ehtiyat;  bila-tabaslii. 

'  Unadvised,  ad|.  1.  bc'salab ;  a^och.  -  be- 
I  Unadv^isedly,  ulv,  be-ebtiyaii  ae;  bili-taani' 
i       Qiiil;   bha  t.iliiaba;   iie-salab. 

■  UaaffiCted.  adj.  1.  ba;.'ttir  muhahbat  vili; 
i  be-shafqat  ;  g.ilr-miiliiaair. '2.  leaC.  IjesSkh- 
I       t.ili  ;     hjqii)! ;     zati  i     asli ;     tabai  ;    bi^-rlyi, 


Onalloyed,  x'.j.  k!i! 


:  khar 


ic-1. 


UNA  6 

Dn»ltflr«lile,  adj.  amit;  atal;  na-qibil-i-t&btUl. 
TTnUDiatils,  adj.  be-uns,  jo  rDilaos&r  na  bo. 
Unaiumity,  n.  yak-dili ;  jag&ogat ;  hamdaml ; 

ittifiq;  ittihadj  yakjahati 
Unaiiimoiu,  adj.    ham-kal&ai ;    yak-dil ;  ham- 

■ab&n;  muttafiqi  muttafiq-ul-r&E  ;  yakrang. 
Unanimouly,  adv.   bil  ittiflU] ;  ham-zab&Q  y& 

ekriefao-kar;  ek  alth.  [uttar;  I&radd. 
Unuuwerabte,  adj.  Ift-javib;  liejavabjun- 
Uuappwlablo,  adj.  jig  k&  murifah  na  ho  be^. 
Unappeasable,  adj.  bil&-taabafii;  bilttaakln. 
DnapprehessiUe,  adj.  baid-ul-fahm. 
Unappriaed,  adj.  nK-vlqif;  be-khabar. 
Unappropriated,  adj.  1.    gair-muqarrar;  gair- 

mnihakhkhas.    2,     bilk     tasamif;     bagair 

malik.  [mal-i-unTSl. 

tinappnprialtd  iani,  amvfit.  unappropriattd  proptrlg, 

Unann6d,adj.  mhatt&;  khailhuth;  be-batiy&i;. 
Unauisted,  adj.  be-madad;  be-a&th!. 
Unaaanming,  adj.  sidab;    hallm;    bili-takal- 

luf;  bill  takabbur;  be-zom.      [b&r;  vahmi. 
Unaiinred,  adj.  Tasv&si ;  mutashakkl;   be-eti- 
Unattainable,  adj.  gair-mumkin-ul-baetlL 
Unattempted,  adj.  oi-izmadah;  be-qasd. 
Unattended,  adj.  akelK;  tau-i-canbt;  jaridah, 
Unanthoriaed,  adj.  nKjiiE;    bi]&-bukm;    ba- 

Banad;  gair-majiz;  be-ikhtiy&r.        [^6dah. 
UnaTailable,  adj.   biU-buHill;   be-matlab;  bs- 
UnaraillllK' i^dj.  be-fliBdah;  be-t&a!r;  li-b&sil. 
Una  Toce,  adv.  ham-zab&D;  ek  muAb;  bam-Ivia. 
Unavcddalile,  adj.  U-il&j;  uK-giuiIr. 
Unavoidably,  adv.  ni-cbar. 
Unaware,  adj.  t]i-v^if;  gifil;  be-khabar. 
Unaware,  Unawarei,  adv.   u^gahan;    yakl- 

jak ;  ach&uak ;  be-kbabrf  men ;  ch&uobak. 
Unbecoming,  adj.  uK-sebK;  ot-munKsib;  auu- 

chit;  ni-aauLvftr.  [lebi  taur  ae. 

Unbecomingly,  adv.n&iiiuuhib  taur  par;  nl- 
Unbellef,  n.  I.  be-ettq&dii  ahak ;  Tasv&s.  2.  be- 

dfDl;  adharm.  [qid;  be-dia;  k&fir. 

UnbslieTer,    n.    gair-mutayaqqin ;    gair-oiota- 
UnbelieTing,   a^j.    kiSr;    belrn&n;    munkir; 

adharmE.  [dhlU  k  ;    kholuft. 

Unbend,  v.  a.  1.  aldbi  k.  2.  ir&m  d.  3.  (iVaut.) 
Unbending,  adj.  1.  tani-hui;  sakht;  D&-mu1a- 

yam ;  jo  muf  na  eake.  2.  raalnte,  muataqil ; 

bar-qai&r;  qSyam;  a-dig;  a-taL  [bankoft, 
Unbias,  V.  a.  taraf-dail  ae  barf  k. ;  be-taaaaub 
Unbiased,    adj.   be-tamFd&r;   bil&jlnib-dir ; 

be-garaa;  apakab;  be-taaasub. 

Whare'B  the  man   vho  couniel  can  battow 
Vnbicued  or  by  f«»or  or  by   i^ts  t        Pope. 
Bt-riAgat  kaitn  dtti  hoi  taUk  t 
Bagc  0  uifat  katm  itoHd  niMh  nigik  1      V.  C. 
Unbind,  v.  a.  dhil&k.;kholui.  [aim;  nir-doab. 
Unblamatde,  adj.   Dt-qi.bil-i-ilzKm  ;    gair-mul- 
Unblemiahed,  a4j-  be^&g  ;  be-nuqs;  be  aib. 
UnUeat,  adj.  malQa;  D&mublrak; kam-bakht. 
Unblowa,  adj.  binkhili;  n&shiguftah. 
Unbluhing,    ai^.    ba-abacni ;    be-hay& ;  dhlt. 
Unbolt,  T.  a.  ehatkhani  yi  kundi  khoIiA  ' 


UNC 


Unborn,  adj.  a-janmi;  id-EUdah;  jo  hanoE 
ilam-i-vajad  mei  ua  &y&  ho.         [dl  khuli^ 

Unbosom,  t.  a.  raayt  bhed  kahu&j  dil  kl  ghun- 

Unbound,  adj.  gair-mujallud. 

Unboanded,  adj.  I.  gair-mahdtid.  2.  be-intibi; 
l&-iiitih&j  be-thJ^Ds;  ba-p&y&ii;  be-ahu- 
m&r;  gair-mutai^I;  be-had, 

Uabraoe,  v.  a.  kholai;  dhlli  k.;   kuabblah  k. 

Unbred,  adj.  u&tarbiyat-yiftah ;    be-adab. 

Better  be  uoborn  tbui  unbrtd,  FroT. 

Ifd-kkataf  le  tUI-paid  oeAoUo. 

Unbroken,  adj.  1,  pari;  ni-sbikaBtah ;  rillim. 

2.  gBfl  mail  ua  nikl&-liu&.  [r&clir&uah. 
Unbrotherly,  a^j.   nk-niebralADi   U;   gaic-bi- 
Unburden,  v.  a.  bojh  uUrleni;  halk&  k. 
Unbnried,  adj.  gair  madfitn. 

Uabatton,  t.  a-  botim  yS  ghundl  kholaL    [k. 
Uncage,  v.  a.  pbjre  ee  uril  y&  iiikil    d. ;  rih& 
Uncalled,  adj.  bebulKyi.  ttnealled /or,  ho-j^. 
Unoandid,  adj.  kapU;  dt^-blz.  fna;udhqii&. 
Unoaae,  t.  a.  gal&f  se  nikalnS;  mi^  ae  niUl- 
Uncaasing,  a4j.  mudftml;  d&yam. 
UoceremoBiona,  adj.  be-takalluf. 
Uacertaln,  adj.  gair-muntyaa ;  gEur-muqanar; 

muabtabah ;     muzabsab ;     u&-m&lflaa ;    be- 

thaur-tbik&ae ;  dUiriAdol.  [ehtimkl;  shak. 
UnoertaInty,adv,be-etib&rii  be-aab&tl;  iBhtib&b; 
Unohain,  v.  a.  zaiijlr  khoIn&.  [tnutagaiyar, 
Unehangeable,  adj.  gair-mutabaddil ;  gair- 
Uncbangeably,  adv.  biU-tabdIl;  bilK-t^Uyur. 
Uaoharitable,  adj.  tang-dil;  kripaa;  bakhll. 
Uncharitably,  adv.  tang-dili  ee;  bukhl  se. 
Unchaste,  adj.  cbhinU;  fUiishah;    be-asmat; 

n&-{Ak;  nafs-paraBt  [mati;  be-i&'iitL 

Unohastity,  n.  ^ahvat  y&  nab  paiast;  be-as- 
Uncheeked,  adj.  be-rok ;  be-iabL 
Undrcnmcised,  adj.  be-sunnat ;    be-khatnah. 
Undrcnnucribad,  adj.  gair-mahdad. 
Undroonupect,  adj.  be-ehtiyU;  gair  mohUt. 
Undvll,  adj.  bad-akhliq ;  kaj-kbnlq ;  be-mnraT- 

vat;  ujad;  akkbaf;  ganv&r. 
Undviliied,  adj.  vahsbl;  akkha^-;  be-sallqah; 

u&-tai-&ah!dah ;  nS-tarbiyat-yiflah. 
Uncivilly,  adv.  bad-khulql  se;  akkha^  pan  ae. 
Unclad,  adj.  biu-kapre ;  aaug& ;  barahna. 
Unclaimed,  adj.  iK-vldsi;  li-d&va. 
Unclassifled,  adj.  biii-jamlat-bandl ;  be-tartib. 
Uncle,  D.  6hacb&;  kik&;  ammu;  phupp&;  mau- 

Bft;  khilla;  mkmtl.  [rS ;  phQp>iuril- 

utieU-i*4am.oltMttt;iB»aUiA;  tnuayi  auMr ;  muuM- 
Unclean,  Undeanly,  adj.  l./aul,  piaili ;  gand&. 

3.  n&pik;  palld;    n^aa;   a-sauoh;  s-pavitr. 
3.  nn/ul,  gunab-^;  iai;  be-samat;  fkhiaha. 

Undeanliuess,  n.  I.mailk-pan;  nk-pikl;   ni- 
aaflU;    a-ehudhtk.   3.    laus;    aais-parasU; 
abahvat ;  gunUi. 
Unlose,  T.  a.  kholnk;  z&birk.  [tirfkL 

Uneloaded,  a^j,  be-abr;  akf;   oinnal;  bagair 
Uneolored,  adj.  1.  be-iang.  2.  be-mnbklgab. 
Uaconuatable,  adj.  gair  mumkin-ul-huaai. 
t  UnoomelinBM,  n.  bad-aOraU ;  ni-mausani. 


UNC  62 

Uaccmetr,  adj.  Lud-aeb;  be-doal,  be-rauutlA. 
Uncamfjitabie,  adj.    be-ii^m;    1«  &s&iHli    ui- 

itiuitiq  ;  uil-^riri  ii&-kbusb ;  dukh-daj. 
Uncommon,  iidj.  taiujlb;  sbiz;    nidir;    gtur- 

mUuul;  kbillf-dutur;  uirili;  auokhi. 
Unconunonly,  adv.    uii-ale  taitr   pur;   abii   o 

ii^dlr;  btiLut;iiibivat;  ba-sbiddat.  [i-iiitiq&l. 
Uacommtuiicablc,  &dj.  ua  giiftiiui ;  ui-q&bil- 
Pncoinniunicatrv,  »dj.  iiumbah-dubaa;    pur- 

dftr^;  kam  go.  [kasbtdgL 

UncommnniCBXivenesi,    n.    D&-ishna-miz*ji ; 
UncomiMt,  adj.  lacbu;  dliilS. 
Uncompensated,  adj.  Uli-iiJTat  yi,  mebnUina. 
Uncompleted,  iidj.  ui-iuukammal;  adbQrL 
Unconcern,  n.  be-giinJ;  be-parvli;  be&kri. 
Unccncerned,  adj.  be-fikr ;  be-garnt ;  bo-parri ; 

achet;   nii--tDoliI.  [he-parvH  ae, 

Unconcomedly,  adv.  be-fikri  se ;  be-garcl  se ; 
Uncondsmned,  adj.  be-tatisiri  bc-guuib;  iilrdosli. 
UnconditionnU  adj.    guir-muabrQt ;     be-q&id. 

ancottdilioaat  milf.  buD-i-kioul.    unOHU^ifibfiiiJ   (ii^M^- 
mrnf.  kbmb-qiUlah. 

Uncanditioned,  adj.  baid-iil-qityL«;  again ;  ap&r. 
Unconflrsed,  adj.  kb&n);  be'subflt;bil&-man2flrf. 
Unconformable,  adj  iivmuitiq.  [mufjaeret. 
Unconfonnitj,  ii.  ua-mutibqat ;  u&inuitiqat ; 
Unconjagal,  adj.  iwujiyat  ke  ui-oiuuuib. 
Uncanaeutcd,  adj.  1.  be-met;  be-rabt;  be-jor; 

besiriabtah;  be-lag&o.  2.  ertrantout,  fcbirij; 

Opvi ;  ;iliig;  gair;  juda;  alubdah. 
Unconquerable,   adj.  jo  mnglQb  uaLosakc; 

ajiii'l  jo  (*r  uii  ho  sake  i  iijit. 
Uaconsciam,  udj.  be-klmbar  i   anjan  ;   galil. 
UbcoubcI msl^f ,  udv.  iiil'd&iii  y%  na-viqtiyat  ne. 
UncoiueDting,  adj.  iia  nLZvmund.         [q»edab. 
Unconstitutional,   udj.    khiUf    qaiiQii ;  kbil^f 
UncoU3umed,   adj.    1.  jo    bi;,'ra  ua   bo.  2.  na- 

sikliLih.  3.  \a  khardi  iia  hiiS  Uo. 
Un contaminated,  adj.  acbhiiia;  pak.    [bitjjar. 
Uncontested,  adj.  la-kulam ;  bila-qrtziynh  ;  bjli- 
UncontroUable,  ad;,  be-rok;  be-iabt;  be-qaid, 
Uncont  roll  ably,  adv.  bilizabt;  biia-qaid. 
Unconverted,  adj  gair-tabdil-Bhudiih. 
Oncoirected,  a'ij.  gair  sahisbiidiih  ;  beislih. 
Uncornipt,   udj.    acbcbhiL ;    kbQb  ;      uradah  ; 

imiiii  iliir  ;  dijaiiat  liar.  [uai  dari. 

Uncoiraptedneas,  n.  iait-bȣii  iiuau-dari;  di^a- 
UncoQple,  V.  a.  alag  k. ;  juda  k. 
Unconrteoni.  iidj.  kaj  kbulq  ;  had-aklilaq;  bc- 

imiravvat ;  be-adab ;  akkhar,  [akkhar  puu  ae. 
Uaconrteonilj.adv.kaj-khiilij!,  bo-miiravvati,)a 
Uncourtlincsi,  n.  1.  ndalat  ke  dhaug  ;a   vaza 

tic  iia-vlqlijat.  t.  ^anvar-pao, 
Uncourtly,  oi3j.  1.  kaj-kbulq;  bsadab. 

J.  adiUt  kc  tariqe  se  uS  a=hua. 
Uncontb,  adj.    bhndda ;    bad-nunia  ;   bboiiiU ; 

be-dsul ;  bc-hatiiiBm. 
Uncoothly, adv.  ajib  taur  Hc;bcdaiil.    [li-pan. 
Vncoatiiaesa,  n.  bhadda-pao;  aaokba-pAii ;  oiri- 


UND 


UneoreDftnted,    adj.   be-qaul  o  qnrar;    gair 

m  11  tab  td.  [  u  gbania. 

UncoTOT,  V.  a.  1.    nsuga  k. ;    pardah  dur   k. ; 

-.  kholna ;  znhir  k^ ;  pargbat  k.    3.    cbhat 

at&mi ;  air  naiigi  b. ;  to\.i  ut&rua.      [khali. 

Uncovered,  adj.  ughta;  barabni;    be-poebiab; 

Rither  Ist   my   held  danoe  on  >  blowly  pol^ 

TliMi  suad  antBvtrtii.  to  the  lulgar  gniom,  Sliak, 

Agar  tSlS  pt  far  laUc  10  Imi    muHzir  majk   tr  ft, 

3itnUuia-$ar  kkari  ralmi    magar  piji  «  I  Mtlmtt 

K.    F.  C. 

Unoretted,  adj.  gair-makbl<lq;    Dapaidt;   W 

sakhtah.  [lep;  ubtou  ;  glw. 

Unction,  u.  l.  iiiEJiuad;  m&liah.    2.    martma; 

6.  rahiuat-i-ezadi;  joaht-rQb&uL 
Unetnoniy,  a.  chiknat;  dobnijat. 
Unctnons,  adj.  cbikul;  charb. 
Unctaonsneu,  u.  cbikuahat;    tel  ki  kl^iyat 
Uncnltivated,  adj.  1.  gair-ibid  ;  gair-maxriU; 
bila-taraddud;  ufliUlah;  pnrtL  2.  nl-shKistAb; 
be-tarbiyal;  ui-tai^bidab;   gair-mub&nab. 
UncnttoBurj,  adj  gair-miuQli ;  be  dast&r. 
Uocnt,  na-katibui- Da-taridbldah. 
Undamaged,  adj.  be  uuqsiUi ;  be->}'&n. 
tTndaontable,  alj.  be-kbauf ;  uldar. 
Xrndannted,  adj.  uidar:  dilerj  be-bik.  [mahUi^ 
Uudanntedly,  adv.  dilei^uab;  be-biJcI  se;  be- 
Undanntedneai,  n.  javiB-mardJ ;  be-bikL 
Undecagon,  a.  y&zdab-goahah;  giy&rah-koaji. 
nadecayed,  ailj.  musuhkam;    gair-bosidah. 
,  Undecaying,  adj.  inudauiij  la-iaval.  (^cbaukas. 
Undeceivable,   adj.    j<]    dboka   ua   kba  sake; 
.  Undeceive,  V.    a,    dh.ika  dur  k-;  kia   kholoa; 
samjhana;  Kujbaiia;  cbataiia. 
Undecided,  adj.  be-f.iislab;  tae  nahlu  bni. 
j  Undec'sive,  udj.golgiil;;:airqSte;  ditbdhaka. 
'  Undeclinable,  ndj    1.  jis  kigardan  na  ho  sake; 
i.':iir  niiiii>avif.  2.  liigiizir. 
Undecorated,  adj.  hadah;  be-araiah.  [be-paiiib. 
Undefaaded,    adj.     bagnir-jftvabdibi;     be-rok; 
Uadefiled,  adj.  pak  ;  acbhuta ;  be-daij.      (kbas. 
Undefined,   a'l.j.  gair-inuaiyaii ;  pair-mushakh- 
'  Undeniable,  adj.  jis  be  iukar  tia  ho  sake. 
Undeniably,  adv.  bila-inkar. 
Undepending,  adj.  bc-il^ab;    pair<Qiui>Lasar. 
Undepnved,  adj.  bila-imiza ;  ua-mahruDi. 
Under,  jirep.  [A,    S.    vjidfi;    Lai.    iiUer,  Skr. 
aidar.~\  1.  beloin,  tale;  niube;  pain;  tftbat;  lei. 
2.  tubordinate,  tahat ;  tabe  ;  tale  ;  jidbio 
Z.  lut   than,    kain  ;  thora;   qa)il ;      and&k; 
ghat,  i,    by    iiifan-i  of,    ba-vasilc;  ba-airje; 


ba-v 


Uit;   dui 


ferior  to,  zcr;  adiia;  kara.  6. 1'miCed,    mab- 
dad.  7,  withrtipeet   (o,  ba-lib5z;     ba-in-Da-  ' 
lar ;  ianiuiadBo;  haab;  ba-mujih,  S.    *i^-  i 
e:l  Iv,     dftslkhati.  9.  siiae;     varie  ;     bagair, 
10,  ill  Vi(  sltil'^  of,  ba-hllat;  bi-aOrat.  | 

ui,ilera    cfuud,  diiiqaC  yft  mutbkil  mpQ;  under  agt,  al-  \ 

I        bUix:  kaiii.«m,  uiidtr  arnti,  {Mil.)    ■uuu]lab;  hath-  \ 

j&r-baarj.uiiifci'    cluuu,    hiub-iiiaiiahAe   Etniii.   vadrr  ■ 

I        tottr   of.    ii    men;  at   meu.  vitdtr  dair,  lu-tirikh;  ' 


UND  c; 

jEir,  goUbiri  iue&.  uiida- loch  and  kty,  muqaSal; 
bandi  l(l&  Ugl  hul  H'lifcr  mil,  ravSn;  chillt.  Hiu/rr 
i«HMnn.  /atvi  diJ'S  g-jyO.  under  Uie  lirttii,  dhiuil  IvAi 
ae.  andtr  the  rou,  )i]ia6siih;  jHobliltii.  jnultr  theie 
circumaMRCU.  bA-iiaz»r  in  hHil  ke;  ba-lililz  in 
auiQrSt  ke;  iu  stlntun  luen.  iindtr  laiUr,  pliii  ke 
tals.  uiiW  JBtg,  dilQiS  liiiai  JBlAliiiB.  uadei-  vihieii, 
jis  kl  tO  ta.  to  bring  Mudcr,  uiutl  k.;  i«r  k.  to  letp 
under,  dnlifiaa.  (o  tiioct  unijer,  air  jliuk&iit. 

Under,  tidv.  tale ;  uidie ;  miiti;  ta,\ie;  ai&tatiat. 
Under,  adj.  kam;    adii&;    tjltic;   ahikmi;  iu&- 
tabdt ;  »dbia 

TiniUr  cumnl,  lor-i.ab-i-ravSn. 

Underbear,  v.  &.  barda:jht  k.  ;  gah&rua  ;  aalinS. 
Underbid,  v.  a.  kam  dam  liig&iia. 
Underbrush,  ii.  zci-  darnkhti ;  jliSri. 
Undflibny.  v.  a.  uanta  kliaridna. 
Undercleik,  ci.  najab  mubarrir. 
Uttderdothea,  ii.  tale  ke  kapfs. 
Underdeallng,  ti.  dugflbid. 
tJodeida,  v.  n.  1.  ki>i  k&m  apni  lijKqat  j&  maq- 

dQr  3c  kiim  k.  2.  gbati  k. ;  kam!  k. 
tjndeido,  v.  a.  kani  pukilna  ;  kachcltgL  rakbiiii. 
Under-drain,  n.  pat!  mori  ;  limlar-i-au. 
Under-farmer,  o.  kiaht-kur-i-iihikmi. 
Under -fell  ov,  n  kamlLab;  pajL 
Underfoot,  adj.  knmliiah  ;   pi,ji;  adii&i  zalll, 
Underfoot,  adv.  tale ;  niche. 
Undergarment,  a.  iiiail'kbor&;  ler-j&mnh. 
UadeTgo.  v.  a.,  subna ;  bardil«ht  1c.  ;  aiigeziii  ; 

iibliaiiri  -  jheliia;    tuhauimul  k,  i  bhu^'atna  ; 

khehchiiil;  katiiii.  [uarailibo. 

Undergraduate,  y..  vuh  tilib-ilm  jis  ko  dftrjub 
Uttdergronnd,  ndj.  eumln  ke  tale  ;  zer-i  znoiu'i. 
Underground,  u.  iitbkbannh.  [zar-darukhit 
Under^owth,  ii,  jn  ditrakhtou  ke  nit-he  uge  ; 
Undernand,  adj.  kbitfvah;  poHbidah;  cbbtipi. 

fui'ebi.  [tbimni.  2.  ttilK  clmfb&n&. 

Underlay,  v.  li.  1.  BubiirS  lag&ult ;  eaubliftliift ; 
Underlease,  u.  ijarab  dar  ijirah  ;  Bbikml  putta. 
Underlet,  v.  a.  ijirah  dar  ijarah  d.  See  Sublet. 
Underlie,  v.  a.  iduhe  yi  tale  rahiiK. 
Underline,  v.  a.  kf^ou  ke  iiicbe  kbat  kheAcbiiL 
Underling,  n.  miLtabat;  zer-dast;  tahnlvft. 
Undermoster,  a.  tiayab  miialliiu.  fiiaahtah. 
Undermeal,  n.  1.  seb  pabor.  3.  qailalah.  3. 
Undermine,  V.  a.   1.  eumng    daiipiii&;    iiaqab 

d. ;  Bcndli  Ui^aiia.    2.  jitr   khodiia;   cbhitpii 

chbupi  bur&i  k. ;  biikb-kaiil  k. ;  jaf  kittia. 
Underminer,  ii.  surnng  lagftue-vila;  naqab'Zan. 
Undermost,  adj.  kamturii);  furotar;  zeriQ. 
Underneath,  adv.  aud  prep,  zer;  ulcbe;  tale. 
Under-f  art,  n.  biaBah-i -zerili.  [abi. 

Under  petticoat,  11.  uicho  k&  lanhgS ;  tab  po- 
Uttderpin,  v.  a.  aabSi-il  d. ;  tok  lagSua. 
Underplot,  n.    1.    matabti   naql  ya  bandlsh. 

2.   niiish;  khiifyah  maiisQbab. 
Underpraiie,  v.  a.  kain  tlitf  k. 
Underprize,    v.  u.  kam  qiniat  laji^iii. 
Underrate,  v.  a.  kam  qluiat  thair&u&;  aiidinah 

se  kaiB  sharab  uiuqarrar  k. ;  kam  fcakna. 
VndeiBCoie,  v.  a.  uiuhe  khat  kheiichni. 


5  UND 

Tfnder-secretary,  n.  n&yab  mir  munabl. 
Underiell,  v.  a.  duare  se  kam  qtmat  par  becb- 

na ;  aiiiie  pftuiie  becb  d&lua.  [niche  babti  bai. 
Underset,  n.  pan!  kl  dliai-  ji>  satab-t-zamlii  ee 
Underdet,  v.  a.  nlube  laj.'^iiB ;  aabilriii,  [af  var. 
Undersetter,  n.  aaliarS;  khamba;  [nyab;  aitaii; 
Undersetting,  n.  mtCii  ki  ubauki.  [se  phiiii& 
Uadershot,  adj.  jis  kal  ke  pahiye  ko  ^iil  uiube 
Undersign,    v.     a.    iiuil    men     dasikhat    k. ; 

alabd  k.  [dastktiut  boii. 

Undersigned,  n.  ritqim  Rl  zail;  jis  ke  zail  me& 
Underiiied,  adj.  m&niQiiqad  ea  cbhoU;  tbbii,'ui[. 
Understand,     v.     a.     1.    Bamajbua;    bajhiii; 

kbaj'M  uieii  ]in&;  tarulL  2.  have  information 

of,   miutala  li, ;   khabar  rakhna;  jauiw. 
3.  iiHi'ly,  arth  yi  maiii  rakbn&. 
Understanding,    n.    1.   immajh;  bQjh;  budb; 

aql;  giyau;  idrak;  fahiu ;  aUt. 

'2.  harmony,  itti^q-i-rae;  milap;  mel. 

3.  (]uvvnt-i-niudrikab ;  bodh.     (mel  nkhnS. 

Jo  hare  an  aHdentandiar/  v/UA  one,  b&zibIi  k.;  ittifSq  yi 

Understood,  adj.  1.  uiafhOnia;  bamjb&huaj 
bidit;  bigyat.  2.  maunvi;  ttiahzOf;   gupt. 

Understrapper,  u.  ler-dast;  kar-pardaz;  peabkar. 

Undertake,  v.  a.  ikhtiyir  k. ;  qiibat  k. ;  zimme 
toiii;  qaad  k. ;  biiuniat  batidhua;  utihiii; 
bir&  utbiiii;  apue  Qpar  leua. 

enniciit  to  undcrlate,   ziuiina-varli.;  upiie  ilmuiii  IcnO. 

Undertaker,  n.  I.  ikbtiyar  kame-vala- tanhud 

biruc-vftliL  2.    lajbiz  o   tukfin    k&  iiitiz&iu 

kariie-vali.  [uddam ;  jokhon. 

Undertaking,  n.  mubim;  k^r;  kam;  oxlmat; 
Undertenoncy,  n.  shikui!  patta.  [shikrai. 

Undertenant,  u.  Ijai-ab-d&i';  rliaivat  ya   iAml 
Undervaluation,  u.  kaml-i-qiuiac' 
Underralne,  v.  a.  1.  kara  qimat  y&halk&  mol 

la^fiiia.  2.  kam  qadr  i>Bnifljbu&. 
uiuUrralui  a  tait,  tanlyuu-i-dHv^  kuu  qurtr  d. 
Underwood,  u.  zerdarakbtL 
Underwork,  n.  balka  kam ;  chhoH  kirn. 
Underwork,  v.  a.    I.  kam  ujrat  par  kam  k.  2, 

Heokhodui;jarkStri4;  khufyah  bigir  k. 
Underwrite,  v.  a.  1.  niche  likbua:    apua    uim 

likh.ia;  alabd  k.  2.  bima  k. 
Underwriter,  ».  bime-dar;  bimevala. 
Undescribable,  adj.  ua-Diumkiu-ul-bayau. 
Undeserved,    adj-    ua-iiaij;    gair-vfijib;    bils 

istubqlq.  [gair-vijib. 

Undeservedly,  adv.  billistehq&q ;  ul-haq; 
Undeservedness,  u.    ui-liyiiqati;    iia  qibliyat; 

bila-iatcqtql.  [ui-qabil ;  ii&dayaq. 

Undeserving,  adj.   gair-musuhaq ;  be-liyaqat  j 
Undesigned,  adj.  aiijan ;  be-iiadc ;  iia-daiiiatab. 
Undesignedly,  adv.  beirSde;  bila-qaed. 
Undesignlng,   adj.    sidhi;    be-riya;   saohoh&; 

i-aat-liaz;  Ue-sat  pauob.  [nft-margflb;  n&-rav&. 
Undesirable,  adj.  iii-Baiavar;  iia-muuSeib; 
Uudetenoined,  adj.  1  bila-tajvi^;    be-taHfiyah; 

gair  muqarrar;  bilataaiyiui ;  |>air-jiiualyan; 

mnzabenb.  2.  be-Lad ;  gair-mahdod.  [batam. 
I  Undigested,   adj,  apach;  kachchi;    gair-rnun- 


tiai-i-      -r.-v-„         ___ 


l..--l->n,.Ht 


UNE 


637 


UNH 


XJaBxplorod,  adj.  ua-mMm;g«ir-dftry&ft(^pt, 
Unexposed,  adj.   posidah^  naakkfi;  chiMipil; 
Umextinguishable,  adj.  jo  bujh  na  sake. 
Unlading, adj.  l&zaval^  jo  na muijlule;  t&sak 
Unfailing,  adj.  be<}hak;  nHid&m. 
Unfair,  acjj.  be-jH;  o&-mttua^b;    na-r&st;    bo- 

finan  ;  bad-mu&mlah;  dag2-b&z;  na-baq. 
unfair  dealing^  kho|i  muftmlah;  bad  muioilagf. 

Unfairly,  adv-    be-imani  so;    dag2-Uizi  se; 

bad-muamla^  06.  [In&ui;  bo-in&ftfL 

Unfairness,  u.   u&rastC;    bad-muftinlagi;    be- 
Unfa]itlifnl,  ad^.  be-vafii^  be-inuLa;  be-di}&nat; 

vada-fihikan;  4Jhata;  daga-baz;  adbarmi 
Unfail]ifQlly,  adv.  khayanat    so;  be-TafHi  ae; 

fareb  se ;  dfl^-b§zi  se ;  uamak-hartmi  ae. 
Unlkithftilnesa,  n.  be-vnfti ;  dagH-bteL  [mi(^l 
Unfamiliar,  adj.  D&-vaqif;   gair-m&nOs;    gair- 
Unfashionable,  adj.   be-rivaj;    boHshakn;    be- 

dastQr.  [raebf dab  ;  bedkanga. 

Unfashioned,  adj.   be  daul ;  bad-aslub  ;*  n&-ta- 
Unfasten,  y.  a.  dblla  k.';  kholni.  [iutibi. 

Unfathomable,  adj.  auiq ;    atbi;    agam;    be- 
Unfavorable,  a^j.  ua-mebrban;  u&-mu&fiq;  ii2- 

muBaid;  inukh&lif;  oiuzir;  khat&b. 
unfavorable  hai've^t,  khaifib  fasl. 

Unfavorably,   «dv.   na-mehrb&ni   se^     khil&f 

murad  ;  be41tifati  se.  (po^&< 

Unfeathered,  adj.  luuda ;  be-par  o  bal ;    ledk ; 
Unfeeling,  adj.  1.   be-liis;    be-lams.   2.   sang- 

dil^  be-rahm;  na-tars;  ka^hor. 
Unfeelingly,  adv.  be-dardi  so;  eang-dili  se. 
UnfeelingnesSy  a.  be-dardi;  sang-dill. 
Unlelt,  adj.  gair-maksua ;    uiL-raaltlm. 
Unfence,  v.  a.  rok  dixr  k. ;  b&r  hatana.    (be-8r. 
Unfenced,  adj.  be-pardak;  be-rok;  khula  hii&; 
Unfettert  beii  k&tuA ;  §^d,  khalas  ja  riba  k. 
Unfilial,  adj.'  ii&-kbalaf ;  kapat.  {adbQra. 

Unfinished,  adj.  ua-tam&m ;   gair-muikammal ; 
Unfirm,  ad),  boda;  nil-mustabkam ;    kamaor. 
Unfit,   adj.  ajog;   n&lijaq;  ii&-muiiq;  n&- 

mun&aib;  na-^aistab;  a&-q&bil. 
Unfit  V.  a.  aaq&bil  k. ;  n&-]iyaq  k. 
Unfitness,  n.  na-qabliyat;  tia-liyaqati ;  nft-ohil- 

istauri;  ua-mutia»ibut.  [inaucQn. 

Unfitting,   adj.    na-durust;    na-muu&:iib;    n&- 
Unfiz,  V.  a.  1.  Hkbarna;  dkil&  k. ;    uthi  lena; 

nt&rua.  2.  raqlq  k.  ;  gal2u& ;  pig]&ij&. 
Umfixed,  a^.   be-qar&r;    ua-pa^d&r;    2vJirah; 

gair-tiuiqarrar;  be-tbik&iie.  {kachcba ;  khEm. 
Unfledged,  adj.   1.  l)epar;  bacbcha;  gida.  2. 
Unflinching,  adj.  pakka ;  mustaqil. 
Unfold,  V.  a.  1.  oj^en,  kbolua;  va  k.  2.  revuil^ 

iiViha,  j&  z&hir  k.  3.  dUplay^  dikh&n%. 
Unforeseen,  adj.  naandeebidah ;  n& didah ;  na- 

gahanl;  na-oi&lQm. 

Unfor£riying,  adj.  na-J^baU-bakhsh. 
Unformed,  adj.  bad-ehakl;  be-daiil;  bad-aslflb. 
Unfortnnate,  adj.  kam-bakht;  bad-bakht ;  bad- 

nabib;  masilmt-zadah ;  abbftgf;    nibakhtah. 
Unfortunately,  adv.  bad-bakbti^   kam-bakhti 

yii  bad-naslbl  se. 


Unfoaaded,  adj.  be-bunyad ;  be-aal ;  b&tii ;  be- 

ear  o  pa ;  bo-v«gah. 
Unfeeqaentod,    adj.  be-&mad  o  shad ;    jahan 

&niad  0  raft  kam  bo.  (kabbi  kabhL 

Uafrtquently,  adv.  gah    ^;    abazo nadir; 
Unfiriendlinois,  o.  na-mehrbani ;    ritkh&i ;    ua- 

ashiiHi.  [ua-tauifiq;  rQkha. 

Unfiriea^y,  adj.  Da-ishnt-mizij ;  n&-mebrban ; 
Uafroitftii,  adj.  1.  baajar;  fisar;  be-phal;  be- 

aamar.  2.  bn^jh.  3.  be-£aiidab;    be-fSaiz;  be- 

flQd;  l&h&siL 
Vnfdlfllled,  adj.  ifi  na  kiy&-hua.  [pOnji 

Unfonded,  adj.  be-sarm&yah ;  be-m&yah ;  be- 
Unfnrl,  v.  a.  pbail&D&;  kusbadah  k.;  kholnft. 
Ualamished,  adj.  be-s&z  o  sam&D ;  be-asb&b. 
Ungainfol,  adj.  be-sQd ;  be-f^ah ;  l&-b&8il. 
Ungallantly,  adv.  ua-mardi  se.  [na  batora*hu&. 
Ungathered,  adj.  na  jamak!yftbaa;darakhtee 
Ungenerous,  adj.   be-himraat;  be-faiz;    tang- 

chashm;  miimsik;  acUltS. 
Ungenial,  adj.  na-gavar ;    n&-B&z;    n&-maafiq. 
Ungenteel,  adj.  bad-khulq;    gair-tahzlb;    ak- 

khar;  iijad.  [nahia. 

Ungentlemanlilce,  adj.  bhaleaiana8o&  kl  tarah 
Ungentlemanly,  adv.  nz&lo&  kl  tarah. 
Ungently,  adv.  bad-miaJjf  se;  akkhar-pan  se. 
Ungifte^  adj.  jis  koq&bliyat  nafao;  be-bahrah. 
Ungirt,  V.  a.  kamar  kholnE.  [siyat-kari. 

Ungodliness,  n.  nakhnda-tarst;   be-din!;  ma- 
Ungodly,  adj.  gair  suilah;  u&  khudft-tars;  m&- 

siyat-shi&r:  p&pi;  adbarml;  shaitanL 

Ungovernable,  adj.  munh-zor;  sarkash;  be- 
lagam;  be-q&bft;  be-rok. 

Ungraceflil,  adj.  bad-eeb;  D&arastah;  na-pasan- 
didab;  bad-nuai&;  bhaddi;    be-dhao^ 

Ungracefally,  adv«  bbadde-pan,  phQar-paa,  ya 
be-saliqagi  se. 

UngraoefnUiess,  a.  bkadd&-pan ;  pbQar-pan  ; 
bad-numit.  [pasand;  na-maojcar. 

Ungradoas,  adj.  makrnb ;  zisht ;    zubOn ;  aa- 

Ungrammatical,  adj.  be-qasdah;  besutr. 

Ungrammatically^  adv.  nahv  ke  khilaf. 

Ungrateful,  adj.  I.  unthcrnkful^  ni-bhukr;n&- 
sip&s;  ni-shiikr-gtizar;  baq  na-shiu&s;  k&fir- 
i-nemat.  2.  unpUaein^y  n&-pasaiid;  na-margab. 

Ungratefully,  adv«  na-shukr!  se  ;  na-haq  shi- 
uibi  se.  [rl ;  namak-haramf  ;  nii-sip&si. 

Ungratefalness,  u.  1.  baq  na-()blna»i ;  ni-shuk- 
2.  na-pasandSdgi ;  aishti. 

Ungrounded, adj. be-bunyad  ;  be-sabftt ;  beasl. 

Ungronndedness,  n.  be-bnny&dl ;  be-asli. 

Ungrudgingly,  adv.  bil&dareg ;  dil  se ;  ba-dil 

o  jaii;  ba-khusbi;  khule  dil  se. 
Unguarded,  adj.  bepan&h ;    be-hiflzat ;  q&bil; 

be-khabar;  be^ehtiy&t;  achet ;  be-pabre. 
Unguent,  n.   lep ;    zim&d ;  marbam ;    atijan. 
Unhandily,  adj.  an&)^  pan  se ;  phoar  pane  se. 

I  Unhandiness,  n.  aua^i-pan;  phOar  pan. 

Unhandled,  adj.na-chbuaga^;  acbhfita. 


UNH 


CatuULdloiiie,  aHj.  1.  biid-Burat ;  bboii^i;  bad- 

RHlQb.     2.  ziaht ;  n&zeb*.    3.    be-murawat  ; 

kn]-khnlq.  [RsIflHi  ji  pust-himniiiti  ae. 

Unliuidcomely,  nJv.  bad-kbulql,  bait-sOriiti,  bad- 
Unhandy,  adj.  bc-ni&4hq:  nCL-Yiqif  ;  ftuarL 
Unhappily,  adv.     See    JJn fortunately. 
tJnbappiness,  u.  bad-bakhti ;  iia-khiiabi. 
tlnbapiy,  adj.  na-khush;  na-afaftd  ;  iiakam;  nil- 

tntirid  .Sft!  Uiifortuoftle.  2.  raanLOa;  rouil. 
Unharmed,  aiij.  be-mazarrtit. 
Unbannonioni,  adj.  guir-mauzun  ;  iia-hamvir. 
Unharnetl,    v.   e..    1.    gho{«    ki    eiz    utam&. 

2,  hfttbiyar  yi  bsktiir  iiiilnil. 
Unliannted,  adj.  ho  amad  o  ntft ;  oseb  se  kb&li. 
Untaealtbfal,  adj.  nnwir-i-8ehat  [nuirSd. 

Unkealtltily,  adv.  na-gavSr  tniir  par ;  kbilSf-i- 
Unbealthinesi,  a.  nl-tandurusii. 
Unhaalthy,  adv.    1.    unwimd,    marii;  bimar ; 

iia-tnnrfumst  2.  nS-mtiafiq  ;  nfc^ia.  [masniQ. 
Unbeard,  ndj.  Hii-suna;  na-alianidah ;  gair- 
Unheeded,  adj.  jnld-baz;  beehtivSt;  be-Uhai. 
Unhesitating,  adj.be-ditreg;  mustaid;  taiyar; 

BDiadah.  [ee ;  bilii-taainmiil. 

UnhMitttiuglj  ndv.  be-pas  o  peab  ;    miistnidi 
Unbinge,  v.  a.  kbolna ;  hat&iii  ;  cbal  utbaua ; 

inuitnrib  k. ;  taMleuI  men  dSliia. 
Unhoard,  v.  a.  bakbema  ;  pbaiUnft ;  kbiud  ina. 
Unholinest,  D.ni-|dkl;  apaTitrt&;  mi-khiidi- 

tarsi;  LIhad:  niSsiynt.  [mulhid. 

Unholy,  nrlj.  nii-psk  ;  apnvitr  ;  be-diii ;  Kaiq  ; 
Unhook,  V.  a.  kiiita  \h  jiukra  ktiolna. 
Unhopeful,  ndj.  jisc  kuthh  ummcd  na  ho. 
Unhoraa,  v  a.  ^'h"re  se  yiri  dena. 
UtthoBtile,  aHj.  kbrdi  m  milivftt.  [k.  ;  be-ghnr  k. 
Unhoaaa.  v.  a.  ghar  Henikalni;  be-khao  o  miii 
Unhoused,  aiij.  he-kbin  o  mau;    khanah-kha 

rab;   he-gbar;   nighara. 
Unhnrt,  mlj.  heiai-ar;  be-sadme  ;  be  cbot. 
Unicorn,  I),  I.  ek-siii^i;  gar^Hdmi ;  geiidii- 2. 

rk  qism  ka  kirri.  3,  ek  ijiaiu  ka  bura  paianda. 
Unicornons,  adj.  ek-sTirja, 
Unification,  n.  milkar  tk  bo  jina. 
Uniflorons.  adj  (Bot.)  ek-pbCila, 
Unifoliate,  mlj.  (/lot.)  ek-pa!tiya. 
Uniform,  mlj.  1.  bam-abakl ;  yaksaii ;  bamvar. 

2.  b:irabar ;  yakrang. 
Uniform,  n.Tardi;  bsnn. 

IB  full  uniform,  pttri  vanll  patoe, 

Unifonnity,  n.  1.  ihe  quality,  ham-silrtv;  bam- 
shakb;  yaUs'iniyat;  bam-vail.  2.  agrrenKnt, 
niu:ilii]ti't  ;   nicl.    3.  fimiUtMde,    niiiahabihat  ; 

lyiirm  nf  iimfm-mUy.  t.-iriqubi-j'slmng  ;  sflmSii  rit. 

Uniformly,   ndv.     hila-tafrHiyur  j     bilatabdil ; 

barftbar;  yakwii;  hamvari  se. 
Unigenitnre,  n.  iklnuta-pan. 
Unigenons,  adj.  ynk-jins;  ham-jins;    ek  jitl. 
Unilateral,  adj.  yak-pabb'i ;  yak-tarfiih. 
Unilitaral,  adj.  yak-barfi;  ek  akahrtn. 
Unillmninated,  adj,  iia-nHLihan  ;  tatik.  IlaBvir, 
UniilnBtTated,  adj.  be  tauzth  ;  hds-tisrih  ;  he- 


UNI 


,  adj.  baid  &z  qayaa.  [bo  sake, 
Unimpairablo,  adj.  jia  men  kam!  ya  onqs  ua 
Unimpaired,   adj.   benuqa ;  bahal ;  be-k&m  o 

kSst.  [quBDr;  aJotih. 

Unimpeachablfi,  ndj.  na-qibil-i-aiiiakbinb;  be- 
Uniroportant,  adj.  subuk;  adna;    halka;    be- 

qadr;  chbota  ;   Kair-Kururi. 
Unimpoging,  adj.  jo  taqUl   Oxira  o  takrim  ki 

na    kare ;      betahaklcuni ;    ikbtiyari ;  g;air- 

muakkid  ;  bila-fiireh;  be-riya. 
Unimprored,  adj,  1.  bila-taniqqi.  2.  btll-tahnb. 

3,  nal  uied,  gair-muatamai.  i.  be-joti ;  ^ir- 

mnzrOa.  [gair  muttala;  nidin. 

Uninformed,  adj.  ajin;  na-vaqif;    be-khabar; 
Uninhabitable,  adj.  iia-4]abil-i-bud  o  Yn^U. 
Uninhabitsd,  adj.  Djar ;  gair-Sl»d,-  khalL 
Uninjured,  adj.  be-iarar ;  be-chot 
Uninspired,  adj.  Jisko  Ilbam  na  hnl  bo. 
Unintelligible,  adj.  baid-ul-fahm ;  jo    samajh 

men  u&  ae.  [ittjfaqiyab. 

Unintended,  ndj.  bila-iiiidah ;  gair-maqaud; 
Unintentional,  adj.  gair  iradL  [viatafa. 

Uninterested,  bosar  o  Rar;  b<--garaz ;  be- 
Uninteresting,  adj.  jo  dil-chaap  na  bo ;  jis  men 

dilualage;  be-haz;  he-assr;  beniatlab, 
Uninttrmitted. adj.  failaii^h ; atBt ;  barabar. 
Unintermittedly,  ndv.  lagttar;  tmralmr. 
Unintempted,  adj.  bila-vaqfah  ;  be-rok  ;  bilS- 

faal;  alattav&tiir ;  ikcbhat. 
Uninterniptedly,  adv.   bil&nHgah;   bill-Taq- 

fah  ;  bigntar ;  mutavatir. 
Uninveitigable,  adj.  jia  ki  talash    o    tahqiqnt 

ua  b')  sake.  [tufailya;   be-niahnt. 

Uninvited,  adj.  hila-darkhuait ;  he-biilaya; 
Union,  ti.  1.  junction,  pnivastaui;  voat ;  milap; 

ittisal;  jnr;  Baiijo;^.    i.    nncord,    yaglngat; 

ek    dili;    ittjfaq;    miiafiqat;    ittiliad ;    eka, 

3.  n  ronfrtierntion,  iimttahid  jamaaf. 
imi'nn  nr  rsMa.  ikhtilSt-i-mnliai. 

Unionist,  n.  ittiiXq  ka  taraqqi-khu"ib.  [vali. 
Uniparous,  adj.  ekbarmei'i  ek  bachchah  jtmne- 
Un'.ped,  adj.  ik-piiya.  [dirala;  anokhi. 

Unique,  adj.  he-misul ;   he-nniir;  yakta;  ajor; 
Uniirigatfld,  adj.  be-sicha  hua. 
Unison,  n.  1.  ittiHlq.  2.  ek-siir;  ham-avaz. 
UnijonoQS,  adj.  batn-aban^;  bam-saz. 
Unit,  n.  ikai;   vabid;  ck  ;  ikati. 
Unitarian,  adj.  nmnkir-i-ta'ilia;  mavahid. 
Unite,  V.  a.  1.  ek  k. ;  niilana.  2.    itt'-ich,    mnt- 

tiisll  k.  ;   vasl    k.  ;    pairastab    k.  ;   e&utbna; 

jiriia.  3.  muttafiq  k. ;  hamdam  k.  ;    mil&na. 
Unite,  V.  n.  ck  h. ;  milna;  mnttiifiq  b. 
United,  adj.  muttahid;  ek;  mutt.ifiq;  mnkhlflt; 

paivHstab;  abamil;    niaNhiDuIah;  jura. 
Unitedly,  adv.  milkar  ;  bil-ittitaq. 
Unity,   n.    1.    oicb-s.t,    tauhid ;     Tdbdaniyat; 

viihdat;  fardiynt;  ckai.   2.  concorii,     ittifSq; 

yagani:at;ittisSl;  ittihad;   mel,    3,    (Math.) 

vahdauijat.  +,  (/"o-f.  and  Ehet.)  mel  ;  ittifaq. 

4.  (/^H')  libniya-charii ;  Bhrimilat. 

\   Univalve,  n.  ek  tab  viU;  ok  parat  ka. 


UNI 


UniTeraol,  n^i.  I.  vnlimiUd,  alam-gir;  btl-it- 
luQm ;  am.  2.  icAo/r,  kul;  iiainpQrau;  juin- 
Inb  ;  sarb  mftif;  taraim.  3.  (Logic)  kuIlL 

inirn-aal  cAnrcA,  loi  kullH.  unisnio^  iftal,  gbnil  jo 
bar  jiigah  vaqt  bstS  wke.  uniHrtaJ  prniMtlioH, 
(inamb-i-kullirkh. 

UniTeraal.  n.  qazynh  niiitlaq  kullijah. 

UniTerialist,  u.  jia  ka  j-eh  aqiiiah  bai  ki  sab 
nqibat  men  Dijat  pavefige. 

UttiTersalitf ,  u.  kulliy at ;  tamlm ;  umDmiyat. 

U&iTeraatly,  adv.  bar  ja<zah;  umilman;  bil 
";iil;  sara  [iiiakhlQqit;  khftlq-ullah. 

tTnireraa,    n.    jabaa;   filam;  triluk;  kafinat; 

ITuTeriit;,  n.  niadroBa-tul-iilam  ;  niadraasa- 
i-azam ;  maha  viitdy'tlab;  vob  maddrftsab 
jis  meii  jiimlah  ulQm  ka  dara  hoti  ho  aur 
fiLzilat  ke  khitab  milte  hon;  ra]  paUbala. 

Univocal,  ailj.  ek  m&nl  k&;  ek  arthi,  [muiiasib. 

Dnjaat,  adj.  be-jfk ;  be-iiisaf;  gair-viljib  j    ii£- 

Uiyastifiable,  adj.  gair-vijib  ;  nijiiK. 

Unjiutifiably,  adv.  gair-vajlil  taiir  par. 

Unjnstly,  adv.  Mhaq;  bo-icisan  se;  bcjl; 
iiilrn  se  ;  ndharm  se;  anit   se;   annjiio  se. 

nnkennel,  v.  a.  bbat  ee  kuttoii  ko  cbhornil ; 
gar  i>«  DikaliiR.  [baa;  nirdai. 

Unkind,  ndj.    be-dard;   hc-tliafqat;    naoiehr- 

Unkindliiieis,  n,  ua  mebrb&ni ;  be-nittravvati. 

Unkindly,  adv.  Si  adj.  1.  ui-mehrbati.  2.  khil&f- 
i-adat;  khilif-i-fitrat  [sakbti;  durnahti;  zulm. 

TXnkindaesB,  u.  jafa;  na-mehrbani;  be-rahtui; 

No  cut  like  unltniEnew.  ProT. 

A'd-mcArMnl  kt  bariJxu-  Jtot  ghSo  noAiA. 

Unking,  t.  a.  badshabat  se   mizQl    k. ;   gaddi 

y&  takbt  Be  utarni. 
Unknow,  v.  a.  bhiilana ;  jad  se  dilr  k. 
Unknowable,  adj.  Bamejh  ae  baliar.     [malGm. 
Unknowin(;ly,  adv.  na  danistah;  anjaue;    n&- 
Unknown,  adj.  gair'marQf;  an-jin;  Dl-malum; 

be-khabar;  gair-maahQr, 

I  am  yet  unknown  to  womeD.  Skak, 

Math  ttUak  aurof  le  kAabar  nahih  hivl. 
untnawK  qvantUif,   raqam-i-majbQl.  HnJcnmcn  tn  famt, 

gair-miiBhhar.  [ba-mehtuit. 

Unlabored,  adj.  1.    unworktd,  be-mashaqqat ; 

2.   nalurrtl;   taba-khcz ;  bila-takallaf. 
Unlace,  v.  a.  band  yi  dorl  khoinft. 
Unlade,  v.  a.  kishtl  ya  jahiz  se  b"jh  utania. 
Unlamented,  adj.  be-raoj ;  be-tn&t&rn. 
Unlawfiil,  adj.  1.    khilaf-i-ahara;   gair-sharai; 

baiUm;  n&jayaz ;    na-ravfi;  kbil&f-i-q&nan. 

2.  hnr&nii;  kiimllt. 
mlinnful  antrmUy.  iaB}iDii-i-khi]S[-i.qS]lDa.  [shara. 
UnUnfoIly,  adv.  nfi-j&yaz  taur  par;  khilaf-i- 
Uolawftdueas,  n.  an-rit;  khilKf-i-abara. 
Unlearn,  v.  a.  bhtllnB  ;  farSmosb  k.  [kiipadb. 
Unlearned,  adj.  na.kbu&ndah  ;  an-paph  ;  j&bil; 
Unless,  oonj.  ualiln  ;  vaniah  ;  agar  na  ;  bajuz 

isko;  ilia;  magar;    bagair;  binS. 
Unlettered,  adj.  jahil ;  an-parb. 
Unligbted,  adj.  rauaban  na  k[ya  ;    na  jalaya. 
UnlightBome,  adj.  tiiah ;  tilrTk, 
Unlike,  adj.   1.   an-mcl;    gair-uuBhabeb ;  □&- 

mu&fiq ;  gair-mutandsil ;  n&hamv&r. 


9  UNN 

vnlikt  qaintltia.  maq.ldip-i-ijiirmuUnjSiin. 

Unlikelihood,  UiUikelinesi,  n.  adnm-ebtimil. 
Unlikely  adj.  ajgut;  kl.ilaf-i-qayiU ;  a«-hon!. 
Unlimited,   adj.    1.  not  liinilad,   l»e-had  ;  bila 

qaid;  attyaut.    2.  uade/inrd,   g.tir-muahnkb- 

khas;  gair-mnalyaii ;    gair-muqarrar ;  guir- 

'™'''*'^'  fj'ida  k. 

Unlink,  V.  a.  knri  kholna  ;   chliuiana;   ailsiiah. 
Unload,  V.  a.  bojb  utSmi  ;  khali  k.  ;  balka  k. 
Unlock,    V.  a.  tal&  yi  qufnl  kholoa. 
Unlnckily.  adv.  kam-bakhti  se;  kam  nasibi  se. 
Unlnckiness,  n.   badnaiibl;  kam-bukhti. 
Unlttoky,  adj.  l.bad-bakht;  kam-bakbt;  bad- 

na-aTb  ;  abliagi,    2.    uaba.^ ;   mauhQa  ;    bad- 

shigQii ;  sabz-qadara  ;    na-itmbarak;    aubQu, 
Unmade,  adj.  aii-bana;  na-BSkhtah. 
Unman,  v.  a.  1.    badhiya  k.  ;    khojah  k.  ;  ni- 

niaid    k. ;    napunaak   k.  2.     be-liimmat  k. ; 

bedil  k. ;  dil    torwi.   3.    Idmiyou    se    khali 

k. ;  inslniyat  se  kharij  k.  [be-qibii. 

Unmanageable,   adj.    mQnh-swr;   bad-lagim  ■ 
Unmanlike,  Unmanly,  adj.   1.  zananah;    n»- 

mardSnah.  2,  all-mansabt  ae  bald  ;  kaminah. 
Unmannered,  adj.  be-adah  ;    be-saliqab  ;  bad- 

akblSq  ;  gair-miihazziib ;  he-(amli, 
Unmannerliness,  n.  bad-vazal;    beadabljbad- 

kbulqi;  bad-khfli ;  nS-tarashidagl. 
Unmannerly,  adv.  bad-khnlqi  aa  ;  "be-adabi  se 
Unmarrii^teable,  adj.    nVqibil-i-izdavaj;    jo 

biyahne  jog  na  ho. 
Unmarried,  adj.  benikah;  an-biyahi;  miijar- 

rad;  na-katkhud&;  kiiai-a;  kiinii. 
Unmask,  v.  a,  naqab  utariia ;  burqah   dur  k.  ; 

khol  dena  ;  ifaha  k. 
Unmasked,  adj.  be  burqah  ;  klmla  hiiii ;  zahlr. 
Unmastered,   adj.    gair-maftoh ;  jo  qabQ  duo 

na  Ayi,  ho ;  jo  sikba  hiia  na  bo.        [li-javab, 
Unmatcbed,  adj.  ajor;  be-nazir;  la-B&nl;  fard; 
UnmeanJng,  adj.  be-in&ul ;  mohmal ;  lagv. 
Unmeaanred,   adj.    biii-napi ;    na-mapa  bu"i  ; 

he-hia&b ;  be-sbuinar ;  be-liad  ;  be~andii«  uh. 
Unmentionable,  adj.  na-qilbil-i-zikr;  ii&-guft«nl. 
Unmentionablei,  d.  voh  kapre  jo  nam  lene  ke 

laySq  na  hoii  ;  chbote  kapfe.  [aakht;  katbor. 
Unmercifal,  adj.  nirdai;  be-rahm;  be  d'ard ; 
Unmercifnlly,  adv.  berabml  se;  be-dardi  se. 
Unmerited,  adj.    nil-haq;  ii^saza;    na-Uyaq; 

biia-istebqaq  ;  be-ja. 
UnmindfliL,  adj,gafil;be-khabar;achet,  [aohak. 
Unmiatakeable,  adj.  jis  men  galnti  na  ho  sake; 
UnmiBtakcably,  adv.  acbQk ;  hukmi. 
Unmixed,  ailj.  be-milio;  khSlis;  nira. 
Unmolested,    adj.    bil&>innzihimat ;    be-khar- 

khaahali ;  be-khaliah;  be-rok;  be-khatlcc. 
Unmoor,  v.  a.  jabaz  kholna;  langar  uthioa, 
Unmotherly,  adj.  jo  mii  ki  mauiiid  na'ho. 
UnmoTBd,  adj.  1.    gair-mntabarrak;    be-hara- 

kat;  gair muiuisar.   2.  bo-shafqat;  be-rahm; 

boTiqqat;  bs-daid;  katbjr.  3.  aibit-qadam  ; 

mustaqil-mizSj ;  drj^h. 
Unnamed,  adj.  gair-mashhnr;  gum-nini. 


UNN 

Vnutsnl,  ft^.   1.   kbiliT-i-telM ;     abkUh; 
2  <D)Qnb-bo]& ;  muj&d ;  gatr-liaqiqt. 

unnatitrai  crtnn,  JMCyoci  khilU  t^B'i-fiU'L  mnitattnit 
luMl,  hiiM-i-iiaf>4ul  khiJU-i-vml.  nrtttatiiral  ^fcneei, 
jftrSynm  i>tel>Ul  i-luu  khilftf  noA-fiiri. 

nonatDraUT,  ndr.  Ubijnt  ko  kliitif, 
Daneceaiari^y,  adv.  tAhaia  bili-g-irQrwL 
VmieceajaTy,    adv.  raeQl^  guintirari^  birthi. 
TTiuieoe»itated,  iwij.  gair-mrQiI;  fiuBl 
tTnaeeded,  adj.  jiitkt  elitijij  na  ko  ;  giut^ziiruri. 
Unaelgbtwiirty,  udj.  be-pariiug  ■  jo  huu-uyuh 

ko  nil  chlhije  :  mug&er&nah.  [tar  k. 

Unaerve,  v.  a.  ni-UvM  k.;  ii&  tiqnt  k. ;  kam- 
Dnnoticed,  tttJa.  hil&-ittili;   be-klMibar ;  ui  ml- 

iQm  :  he-iiUftt-  Ije-Uivnjiah.  [ginl 

Furainbered,  fldj.    be-shumtr;    MngiNut;an- 
Vnobjected,  ddj.  WIuct;  be-«lirui. 
Unvltiectionable,  adj.  ni^ibtl-i-etu-ii ;  jis  par 

etirfiz  virid  na  ho  sake. 
Vaabierrable,  adj.  jo  unvxr  ni«u  na  ie. 
Unobjerred,  adj.  nl-didah;  hngair  deklia. 
ntiob]errant,    UaobseTTis;,    adj    bo-kbabar ; 

heiltiftt;  bo-tavajjoh;  gifil ;  aohet. 
Unabitrneted,  adj    be-mnialitmat ;  he-rok, 
Qnobtaiaable,  adj.  gAtr-mumkiu-iil-hu6Jll. 
UoobtniiiTe,    adj.    salim ;  Hharm  giii ;  raohtit 
Uaoccnyied,  *dj.     na-ma»hgal ;    khill;    guir- 

masrflf;  gur-maqbQzah;  be-dakhl;  ],'air-auad. 
TTnoffeaded,  adj.  be-khaf^t;  fae-biiri  mine. 
UDOpened,  a>lj.   bc-khu!:i ;  band  ;  tiiliupiL 
Unopposed,  adj.  be  rok ;  biU-roiizrihiixat. 
Unas  ten  tat  ion  3,  adj.  bc-karr  a  far;  Kadnli. 
Unowned.  ;iiij.  ;^air-iri)iql>ril ;  bc-iijalik  ;  Invaris 
Unpack,  V.  a,  i^ntliri  kholiil;  Imjh  titiiniii. 
Unpaid,  ndj.    gair-viisul ;   lui-i^hukS;   aii-pata; 

baqi;  ilailaiil;  khara. 

Unpalatable,  :iiij.  ija-:avrii- ;  lutiki  fm,-  hc-niUiili, 
Unparadise.  v.  it.  kliUHbi  ilui*  k.  ;    niTijvlj.li  k. 
Unparagoned,  nd],  ln-iia/ir;  bp  mih,"il  .   la-srmi. 
Uu|iaralleled,  adj.  benu/fr;  K-^  ■ni-i' ;    ]"i-Si, 
UnpaTdonable,    ndj.    nfi','     '  '    i> 

k^  \"y--i  ""  1'-;  "" ' 

Unpeg,  v.a,  Uluiit'Sfkl,.-.,  .  ,  II,  r  :i  i.L 
Unpeaple,  v.^i.  ;;i.iriili'iil  k.  ;  liiFiii  k.;  mn- 
Unperceived,  aiij.  uri  [iiali'mi ;  ini-ricklni,  jiTi 
Unperformed,  ntlj  inmSni:  (Filfi  iii-iiiirii  ;  I 
Unpkilosophic,    iJnphi!oj<.phical,  aiij.  klid 


640 


UNR 


Unpitied.  ;i'lj     ;         ■  ■■■'■ 
Unpleasant,  :ilj  'i   ■ 

UnpoUshed,  n-",  1 

Unpolled,  riiij  I-  .  L  I  1  i  .  !■  . 
Unpolluted,  '.mU  ,■■  '•'.■'  ■■  i 
fiin.iHli;  i.fik;  fiiM;  achlnihi. 
Unpopular,  ndj.  k;im  Hbuhrnl 
Unpo polarity,  n.  Ivid-nrmii ;  k 
IJnportahle,  iid].  (<i  nth^  Irj.ir 
Z7Dpns3esscd.  -.id)  [jmr-'iiibiz; 


r>.  hub 


Vnprecedanted,  adj.  gair-mlmal ;  jisici  naifr 

na  bo.  [ijir ;  be-taassub. 

Un[)rejadiced,    adj.    goir-mutaassib ;    be-taraf- 
Unpremeditate,  Dnpremiditated,  adj.be-pMh- 

liandi;  biigair  iradah  ;  be  hkr;  be-tammul. 
Unprepared,  adj.  ni-tiujir, 
Unprepoisesied,  adj  bt'-iaMgub.  [gurur ;  garib. 
Uopretenduig,  UnpTet«ntioas,  adj.  balim:  ba- 
Unpriastly,  adv.  jidrl  ki  vwe  ke  khilif. 
Unprincelf,     adj.    gair-iaaiakKiiah ;    b&dshilil 

man.ab  ;a  vaai  ke  khilit 
Unprincipled,   adj.  bad-khnslat ;  bad-atTar;jo 

pi-band  im&ii  k&  na  h) ;  bud-uc 
Unprintedt  adj.  bngair  clih>f£)  qalmL  [ainufiutt. 
Unproductive,  adj.  banjai' ;  CLaar  ;  be-taalr;  be- 

Hnprodiietirf  laud,  giir-muiiikin-ul-B»rt«t ;  baajkr.  ■■- 
produetirfiaunit.khiiib    (Ml;   ku-aaoil. 

Unprofltable.adj,  be -munfiiat;  be-sfid;  bo-ftSdah. 

nnprofiUbtj,a.ij. befaedab  be-&edah.  [Hhndatn. 

Unpromising,  adj.  ii&bonhir ;  na-bbalaf;    d&- 

Uupromnlgated.  adj.  gair-muhhQr. 

Uo^ononnceable,  adj.  gair-nmlfBi;  jo  ndi- 
chftran  na  ho.  [manhas;  kani-bakht 

UnprDiitionfl,    adj.    na-maaaid ;    na-mebrban; 

Uapro portioned,  adj.  be^andiia ;  be-ahutnar. 

Unproaperani,  adj.  bad-bakht;  bad-naalb ; 
at'ba;^".  [kas;  be-hiftaat. 

Unprotected,    adj.  be-bimUtl;    beeSyah;   be- 

Unprovided,  adj.  khill;  be-saro  saiulin.       [nh. 

Unpublished,   adj.    rairmatbDa.  j&  mushtabi- 

Unpuniihed,  adj.  I.e-sa/.ii;  be  tamii. 

Unpnrchaaablo.  adj.  na-qabili-kharid. 

Unqualifiel,  adj.  I.  jiot^rii,  a-jo;; ;  na-qr.bil ;  ni- 
Irynii ;  nawwaviir.  :;,  (Laic)  jis  tie  biilal-j-m«- 
nhaii  iia  iitiiilva  lio.  3,  gaif  mahdud ;  gait- 
nia-hrut;  miillaq.  [na  sake. 

Unqaenehable.    adj.  na-qaliil-i-indifa;   jo  biijh 

Unquestionable,    adj.  tamil;  lamib;    yaqiul; 

UaqUEitionably,  !idv.  bc-»bnk  ;    la-knlam;    bc- 

'-Iml'Fib.  [bc-chaiu  ;  be  kul. 

Unquiet,  adj.    miiztiirib  ;    be-qarar  ;    bc-aram; 


Unqnietly.  adv.  bi 
Uninielneas,  ii.  bc-i 
Unravel,  v.  a.  kh.l 
Unready,  n.ij,  nl  ■  u 
Unreal,  arlj 
Unreaionable,  ' 


LI  ae;  lie-qararT  se, 

iiaiiQi  ;  sGrati. 

^■air-baufqii 

1;    na-nnqQl; 

Pro*, 


2.  bo■lli^flb;  bf  aiidruijib  ;  hi;  Ibikaiie;    be- 
bad  ;  \'A\:U  ;  niiiidnb  ;  gSj-at  ;  ttlj;at. 
Unreaaonableness,   ii.    1.    t;''^ir-vrijrbiyAt;    ai- 

Unreasonably,  adv.  khilaf-i-aqi;    bc-atidizali : 


Unrecognized,  ndj.  ni-nialum 
Unredeemed,  ndj.  jo  vaR  na  I 
Unrefined,  ili1|.  iiiislif;  iii 
Unregarded.  :irii.  jispr  iltlfiit 


;  gnir-maqbQlab. 
ina,         [(.huHtah. 


UNE 


641 


UNS 


UnregaTdfii),  adj.  gair-multafitj  g&Gl;  be-parrft. 

UnregiiteTBd,  adj.  ua-mundaraj. 

Unrelated,  adj.  jo  rishtah,  yi  qartbat  narakh- 

ta  ho ;  be-iUqah.  [sang-dil ;  Bakht. 

ITBielantrng,  adj.  katbor;  be-rahm  ;  bedard  ; 
TTnTSluble,  adj.  na-q^bil-i-etitdr;  gsirmotabar. 
n&rflniittilig,  adj.  mutavatir;  mud&ml  ;  lagi- 

t&r;  bila-uigah;  be-vaqfah. 
Varenawed,  ac^.  jo  nayft  na  huK  ho. 
Unrepentedgadj.  be-istigftr.  [ittill;  be-kbabar. 
ITntoported,  adj.  jiski  ittil&  na  dl  gtd  ho  ;  bil& 
Unnqoaatad,  adj.  bagair  m&Dge. 
Unreum^  n.  be-takalluft ;  aSf-dilL 
IfETSUrved,  adj.  l./ull,  taniKm;   musallam  ; 

k&iail;  pilra;kiill!;  jQa  k&  toil.  2.  be-kapa(; 

bfl-dareg ;  afidah ;  eit  [kam  o  kaat. 

nnreaerredy,  adv.   bilkul;    bil&  dareg;   be 
Unreauted,  adj.  be-miuahimat ;  be-rok. 
UnnaolrftblB,  adj.  la-hal;  behaL 
Unrestraiaed,    adj.  be-zabt;   be-log&m;   be- 

qaid;  khuls  baudoa;  be-rok;  ^Ed. 
Unreitrictad,  adj.  be-rok.  [uK-guftah;  be-ilq&. 
niirflTealed,  adj.   gupt;    poBbidoh;  makbfi; 
nnreTeUKed,  adj  be-badlo;  be-iiitiqam. 
Unrewarded,  adj.  be-iitam  ;  be-ajar  ;  be-eilah. 
Unriddle,  v.  a.  sbarah  k.  ;  hal  k.;  kholidL 
Unrighteaiii,  adj.  n&khuda-tara ;  dyah-batin ; 

gair-Bualah ;  fasiq  ;  f»JLr.  [pukhtah. 

Unripa^  adj.  bin-pakki ;   kacholi&;  knam;  air 
Unriraied,  adj.  auDp;  be-miaal.  See  UDinatched. 
UnroU,  V.  a.  Uhir  k. ;  kholiu ;  udherua. 
Unmffie,  v.  a.  qaifir  pakarnK ;  thamnft. 
Unmflled,  adj.  thir  ;   a»kin  ;  be  mauj ;  be-lahr. 
Unmlineu,  11.  Bar-kaahij  fitnah-aiiged ;    niag- 

rai;  mutamarradi ;  shararat.     [miitaniamd. 
Unraly,  adj.    be  quid;    be-hagam;   munb-Kor; 
Unufe,adj.  be^man;  be-aal&tnati;  kbatar-iiak. 
Unsaid,  adj.  na-kaha  bua ;  na-gufcah. 
Unaailable,  adj.  jU  mcfi  jahas  na  chnl  sake. 
Unjaleable,  adj.  becbue  ke  uik-q^bil 
Unsaucti&ed,  adj.  na-pak  ;  apavitr.        {agu.h&. 
Unaated,  Unututa,  adj.  jo  aer  na  hua;  ua- 
Uniatiable,  adj.  jo  ser  na  ho  sake. 
UnaatisilaGtoTiuesR,  d.  gair-itniin!lni. 
Unsatiafactoiy,  adj.  jis  so  taskin  na   bo  ;  jo 

basb-i-dil-khu&b  na  bo ;  jia    Be   itrnliiaii    na 

ho;  D&-pa8aud-i-kldtir ;  gair-kh^tir-kbii&h. 
Umatisfled,  adj.  na-khnah;  n&Bb&d  ;  bc-man. 
UmaTory,    adj.  be-ziieqah ;    bad-mazafa ;  be- 

Bavad.  [kar  j&nli. 

Uniay ,  T.    a.    inkir  k. ;     bit    palatiia;   mu- 
UnBCholarlj,  adj.  be-talim ;  be-Ibmaua. 
Unseal,  v.  a.  mohr  torii&;  mobr  khblna. 
Uniealed,  adj.  be-mobr ;  khul&. 
TTniearchablfl,    adj.    agam;  a^nr;   ni-qlbil- 

i-talSah.  [veqt. 

Unseaionabls,  adj.  I.  wUimely,  be-vaqt ;  gair- 

2.  be-mauqah ;  be-mahal.  3.  be-fasl ;  he-rut. 
Unseaaouably,  adv.  be-mabal ;  be-mauqah. 
Unseat,  v.  a.  kuni  bo  gin  dena. 

41 


I   Unseconded,  adj,  be-niadad.  * 

UnseflnilineB8,n.na-ehaiaUgI;  bad-vaitJ.  [adab. 
UuBMiuly,    adv.   na-Bhaistah ;    na-maqtU;   be- 
Uitaeen,  adj.  bin  deklw;  nS-dldah, 
Unielfish,  adj.  na-khud-pamst.  [k&rah. 

Unaerrieeable,  adj.  nikamm&;   lAbakar;  al- 
Uniettle,   v.   a.  muatarib  k.;  be-qai&r    k.; 

uthal  puthal  k. ;  mutazalial  k. 

Unaettled,   adj.   na-muqarrar ;  gairmualyan; 

be»qarar;  nmtaaahuli  be-band  o  bast;  be- 

nazm  o  nasq ;  gatr-mushakhkhaa ;  ni-[A^r. 

Uuhakao,  adj.  atal ;  gaii^mutahanik ;  li-junb ; 

be-riqqat;  mazbQt;  muBtaqil;  s&bit-qadam. 
Unshameboed,  adj.  be-bayK;  beabann;  nilajji. 
Unahapely,  adj,  bad-aurat ;  bad-ahakl ;  bhoAdi. 
Unaheatlts,  T.  a.  ga^yimiyan   se   nikalua; 

8antn&;  khe^otuUL 
Unsheltered,  adj.  be-pan&h ;  be-a&yah, 
Unsightly,  adj.   bad-numft;    bad-zeb;  karih- 

maniar;    badahakl ;  bho^dL 
UnakUled,  adj.  be-eallqab;  nH-viqif;  be-hunar; 

na-azmQdE^-k&r;  ani^i 
Unskillfiil,  a<}j.  atAfl;  lA-d&n;  be-tamiz. 
UnaldUfally,  adv.  be-tamlEi  Be ;  anari-pan  ae. 
UnaocisUe,  adj.  mutavabiBb;   anmel;   jo  mi- 

lansarnabo;  ikal-khur&;  gair-m&nOa.  [ho. 
UnBocial,&dj.  n&-q&bil-i-Bohbat}jiaBeaohbat  na 
Unaold,  adj.  arg  biUL  [be-iatidi. 

Unaolidted,  adj-  bagair  ndnge;  gair-maUftb ; 
Unsophistioated,  adj.  kbalis;  be-iUyaah. 
Usaorted,  adj.  bagair  chh&nta  huA  [bnliif. 

Unsought,  adj.  id-khuaatab' ;    be-m&nge ;  be- 
Unaonnd,  adj.    1.  de/ediiit,     naqie;    kbaiib; 

aibdar;    aibi ;    khota;    kachcba;     kUhn; 

nikamma.  3.  lidelj/,   marlz  ;  narsaE  ;  bfmfir ; 

rogi;     natavia;     nft-tanduniat;    kam-zor; 

kasalraimd;    aid,    3.  not  orthodox,  be-din; 

ni-raaikb-ul-etiqad ;     maibab     ka  kacfaoba. 

i.  deeeitful,    makkar;    dag^b&z;    be-im&n; 

bad-nlyat ;  gair-motamid ;  kaptl.  5.  not  eloK, 

dbil&;  bikhra;  alahdah ;  judi;  alag  alag. 

6.  erraneov»,  l^til ;  gair-sahih  ;    na-duniat ; 

f^ikh  ;     banaoti ;     gair-haqiql ;      masDill ; 

muBhtabah  ;  galat  7.  not  strong,  jo   maabQt 

na   bu.   8.    not  fast,   uchat;    paragandah; 

nmntaBhar.  ^.  not  welt  eUaUuhed,  ni~q&bU-i- 

etibar;  gair-motamid. 
unloHiulBluu<,iiaqiBaqIi>qlmaiif>tar;nMlitbDddhI. 
Unaparlng,  adj.   musrif;    &8ai-kharch;    be- 
dard ;  herabm. 
Unaparingly,  adv.  ba-kaarat;  bo-ifAt.  fankahnl. 
Unspea^ble,  adj.  bayto  ae  l»har;  n&-guftanij 
Unapotted,  adj.  nir-mal ;  be-d&g. 
Unstable,  ai^.  na-j»6dfir;    be-aalAt;  be-qartr; 

be-qay&m  ;  rnutazalzal ;  be-baqa.  [qOah. 

Unatamped,  adj.  sadali ;    be-naqsb  ;  gnir-man- 

tinttampid  paper,  be-mohr  ki  fcOgu ;  e&dmh  kOgu. 

Unsteady,  adj.  1.  na-paodar;  bo-aabat;  be- 
qariir ;  bo-qayam.  2.  miitagalyar ;  na-tbaiii 
hua;  phirlaliua;  badalta  bui. 


UNS 


DnatilnK.v.a.tar4hnik.;  tirdOrk.;  uHnUU 
Unatadied,  adj.  be-gaur.  [mini. 

UnsabitantiAl,  adj.    kba;2ll;    bc-Tujfid;    be- 
Unsnccessfiil,  adj.    nakim;    Dt-murid;     ba- 
gair  pcflh  raft  [bili  peeh-raft. 

UoBncceasfally,  ad?,  na-murtdi  se ;  ba-D&k&mi; 
UnsoititUe,  tJasnited,  adj.  be-mel ;  D^miuifiqi 

be-jor ;  ni-muiiilsib. 
UtuoUied,  adj.  B&f;    suthrt;  pak;  he-dig. 
Unsupported,  adj.  bemadadj  bc-eah&re. 
UiuoTpasaed,  adj.  bil&  sabqat. 
Uninspected,  adj.  gair-muahtabah, 
Unsiupieioiu,  adj.   b&bbantm;    be-shabab. 
Untainted,  adj.  be'd&g  ;  be-Uiisb ;  be-bll ;  saf. 
Untamed,  adj.na  hili  hua;   gair-manils. 
Untasted,  adj.  nb-cbaabidah ;  na-chakkhl  hua. 
Untaogbt,  adj.    gHirtallin-yaftfth ;   nl-kbu&A- 
dab ;  na-aik^yi  buL  [mosh  b. 

Unteacb,  v.   a.  sikbe  bucko  bbula^;  fai«- 
Unteacbable,  adj.  ni  tarbijat-piKtr. 
Untenable,  adj    D)l-m^al;    n&-mu5tahkam ; 

kbam  ;  jo  qabie  men  na  rab  sake. 
Untenanted,  adj.  kb&li ;  iie-kirfiyah-dir. 
Unthankful,  adj.  baq  na-ehinlsj  na-ebukr-gu^r. 
Untbink,  v.  a.  kbnyil  dQr  k.  [be-ehtivlt. 

Untbinking,  adj.   be-tadbir;    ^fil;    be-Bkr; 
Untboaght,  adj.  na  khaySl  klyl  bu&;  bin  Booh&. 
unfalcwgU  of.  jla  ka  kbijUl  Di  kijl  ho. 
Untbonghtfol,  adj.  be-fikr ;  gt61.  [taXjir. 

Dntidy,  ad  .lihliidhaia;  niaila  kuchaiia;  nft- 
Untie,  V.  a.  girah  kholnii;  band  dur  k. ;  azad  k, 
Until,  prop,  tak;  talak.  [batti;  jab  Uk  kl 
Until,  coiij.  ta  vaqto  ki  ;  jab  tak  ;  tab  tiik; 
Untimely,  adv.  be-vaqt ;  bernauqalii  kusanie. 
Untiring,  adj.  bin-tbaki ;  ua-raanda. 
Unto,  piv'p.  tak;  ko  ;  ke  taii'i ;  ke  nazdik. 
Untold,  adj.  1.  bagnir  kaha  hua;    na-guftah. 

Untomb,  v.  a,   qabr  se  ukharnS.  [aohhClta. 

Untouched,  adj.  be-1ania ;  na  chhua  i^aya ; 
Untoward,      Untowardly,   ailj.    I.    aar-kaah; 

^ii)i|[ ;  liatti;  be-qjibu.  :>.  ua-zeba;  beja;na- 

iiiai|ul ;  iii-kar.th.  [hat. 

Untowardneia,  ii.  zid  ;  aarka.slil;  iuad  ;  kajravl; 
Untravelled,  adj.  jia  men  safar  na  kiya  ho. 
Untried,    adj.    na  azmiiduh ;    ni-maaniQ;   blla 

tiijvii.  [par*  ho  J  na  rauin!Sg;iya, 

Untrod,    Untrodden,    adj.   jia  par  qadam   ua 
Untrue,  fidj.  jbut'i  ;  ufirfiat  :   niittlivii;  asat. 
Untruth,  n.  na-rVistl     i).,,(  :  ,l„..  ■ 
Untutored,  adj.  li.i-.'i  ,  i.in, 

Uutwine.Untwiat,  V.,.,  ...1 ii.ii.  [I,;ili. 

Unused,  u-ij.  jfair-a^iii  ji.'l  iiia-ii.uii.il ;  be-l:ijiii- 
UnusaaJ,    adj.    be  d.isiur ;     bo-qiedidi;     "air- 

itiriiiu'il ;  &hliK  a  iiiidir.  [i,'ufiaui ;  be-bajTin. 
Unutterable,  n'\y  na,  kahiie  ke  Ifijaq ;  nii- 
Unvilued,   nr!j,    he-lnliri;    he-vaijr;    beqadr; 

lih  ki  .limit  kii  l:i:iiy.m  na  hui  ho.  [dil. 

Unvaried,  nrij     iiil-miiliisnij-nr;  ptir  mutaUad- 
Unvarniiihed,  adj.  he-niuj;an;  sailah. 
/  Unvarying,  adj.  gruL-mul:it;riiyar;  yak&.lii. 


643  UPH 

tTnTSil,  T.  a.  ghangat  dfir  k. ;  aaqib  ntblnS. 
Unventilated,  adj.  jo'bavS-d&r  na  bo. 
Unwarily,  adj.  be  ehti;iti  se ;  gadat  se. 
Unwariness,  u.  guflat ;  be-ehtiyati.  [i-jang, 

Unwarlike,  adj.    jang  se  u&a.ahn3;   n&-<^bi)- 
Unwarrantable,   adj.   khiilf-i-iBaif ;  u^rari; 
najayaz;  be-ji;  gair-vSjib.  [gnir-Tijib. 

Unwarrantably,  adv.  ba-taur-i-na-jayax ;  be-ji-, 
UnwarrajQted,  adj.  be-aanad;  gBtr-majiu;;  ua- 
jayas ;  gair-oiuatabaq.  [jald-lAi. 

Unwaif,  adj.  be-khabar;  be-^htijSt;  gi£I; 
Unwashed,  adj.  na-pak ;  be-dhoyA. 
Unwearied,  Unwekry,adj.na  thukt  faa%.  [gavir. 
Unwelcome,  adj.  na-pasand;  n^margOb;  lA- 
Unwell,  adj.  1.  blmii- ;  al!l ;  kaaal-mand, 
marl;:;  an-mana.  2.  maile  sir  ae  ;  BJjam  ae. 
Unwholesome,  adj,  muzir-i-sebat ;  nji-imtiiGqi 

na  gnvir ;  na-Baigar. 
Unwholeiomenesa,  n.  n&-m<iifiqat;  tia-^Ls^ii 
Unwieldily,  adv.  duahvirl  ae  ;  dtqqat  se. 
Unwieldiness,  n.  bhiil-pan  ;  bojhal-pan. 
Unwieldy,  adj,  jasim  ;  vazii! ;  bbSri;  bojhal. 
Unwonted,  adj.  l.gair-mauiDl;  khil&f-i-daatai. 

2.  gair-m&uus ;  nS-caqit 
UnwontednesB,  n.  midrat ;  be-nvajl. 
Unworthily,  adv.  n!i-qftbliyat  ae. 
Unworthineai,  n,  nl-qab1iyat ;  nl-liyfiqatL 
Unwortiiy,  adj.  nl^ibil;  gsir-muatAhaq;  be- 

jauhar  ;  D&'!3yaq  ;  kanilnah;  shan  se  baid. 
Unwrittsn,  adj.biii-likha;  gair-tahrirl ;  zaliSw. 
Unyielding,  adj.  sakht ;  na  denevala;  karS. 
Unyoke,  v,  a.  1.  jfle  se    alag   k.  2,  az^d  k. 
Up,  adv.  [Skr.  u(  above]  1.  about,  Dpar;   bili.  j 
2,  j^nibi-hnl,Lndt)   auj    par;   bahSlut-i  asT' . 
kaxliS;  ohni'haa  par;  tugy^nipar ;  niklft  bivi; 
tittba  hua;  tulu  ahiidah,  3.  tak;  talak ;  qarib;  | 
pay.  4.  bilkul;  Iniulni ;  yak-lakht;  ek    dam.  I 

up  lo,  l*lt  i  talak.  lip  to  in»f.  luakkllr,  up  anii  ifci™.  ' 
np»r,  uiclie  ;  npar  talu ;  idhar  udhar  ;  yahln  i 
vahUn  ;  ugo  [.icbhu.  it  i)  all  up  irUh  Aim,  tub  khuTt  , 
giija  ;  liii  ditike.  tlir  time  ii  up ;  Vaqt  ho  cbiika.  | 

Uy,  n.  bulandl ;  iinchai.  i 

upa  aad  ifaicnn,  ittSr  cLarhSu  ;  Diitbfb  o  firJlz.        [kbet. 

Up,  prep,  u[iar;  tak;  par.  Up,  iiitj.  uttho;  t)aT- 

ii;i  trrtani,  charLSn  |iar  ;  iijau.  [a^3rD&:  uhiil. 

U|ibear,    v.    a.    sanbbalna;     jhelna ;    uthani; 
Upbraid,  V.  a,  miilamat  ya  aarzaniali  k.;jhirakDL 
Upbraiding,  n.  malamat ;  sarzauiah  ;  Unu-zani. 
Upbraicingly,  adv.  sarzauiah  ae;  lana-zani  ae. 
Upcast,  adj.  upar  ko  ;  ubhra  ya  uttbl  bua. 
Upcast,  ri.  iithlial ;  phcnk. 
Uphand,  adj.  Iiiitb  se  uthajahua. 
Upheave,  v.  a,  upar  uthana  ;  uftchii  k. 
Uphill,  adj,   I.  iiji.ir   ko  jaue-vrkla.  2.  roehnal- 

t.Tliib;  miishkil;  dusbvarj  kathan. 
Uphill,  II.  cliurhiii.  [bulandt 

Uphold,   V.  fi.    I.  d-^inte,    upar     ku     uthina; 

2.  TH-iiiilaiii,  qSyam  rakbna. ;    bahal  rakbui; 

khiira  nikbiia.  3.  d-'fend,  puahti  k. ;    niidai 

k.  ;    IhriDiuri;    taqvijat  d.  ;   Sahara  lagans. 
Upholder,      n.      uthane-vali;    qayani    nikline- 

vala ;  taqvtyal  deuc  vala  ;  bimal'Ii ;   liami. 


UPH 


643 


USE 


Upholsterer,    Upholster,  n.  farsh  farOsh  bech- 

ue-v&l&A 
Uphobtery,  ii«  asb&b-i-kh&nah.  [gah  ka. 

Upland,  n.  Qnchi  samin.  Upland,  adj.  Qj&chi  ja- 
Uplift,  V.  a.  Q&ch&  k. ;  tithaQ&. 
Upon, prep.  1.  Qpar;   par;  bali.   2.  masrOf; 

mashgOl.  3.  ba-kliil&f ;  ba-etib&r. 
Upper,  adj.  b&lirtar;  Qpar  k&  ;  QparU. 
ilmxi*  Un,  upper  Un  thoumtnd,  amir  log ;  ummra. 
Upper-hand.  n.  bftl&^lastl;  bar-tail;  fauqijat. 
to  have  the  upper-hand,  tfabar-cUstya  gftUb  nhnS. 

Upperleather,  n.  jQtl  ke  paune.  [se  Qpar. 

Uppeniioflt,a4j.  bftl&-tar;  sab  se  Qnchft;  sab 

Uppish,  adj.  magrtlr;  abhlm&oL 

Upraise,  ▼.  a.  buland  k. ;  tlnch&  k.;  uthana. 

Uprear,  v.  a.  uth&Q& ;  khar&  k. 

Upright,  adj.  1 .  perpendicular^  sidhft ;  musta- 

qlm;  khar&;  isUUlab.  2.  honesCj  rast ;  sach- 

ch& ;  r&st-bibB ;  mutadalyan ;  s&f-dil ;   nek  ; 

khar&;  Imftndar.  [bil  istiq&mat ;  sidfa^. 

Uprightly,  adv.   im&Dd&r!  se;  r&st-baz!  se; 
Uprightness,  n.   1.  sfdha-pan;   istiq&tnat.  2. 

r&sti ;  r&st-bazi;  dy&nat-d&ri;  ImftQ-daii. 
Uprise,  v.  n«  athni ;  buland  h. 
Uproar,  n.  hang&mah  ;  fasad ;  gaug&;  fiahob; 

gulgapM ;  sbor  o  gul ;  hftnk  puk&r ;  bullae . 
Uproarious,  adj.  hang&ma  y&  fosftd  kame-7&l&. 
Uproot^  v.  a.  jar  se  ukfa&r  d&lnft ;  bekb-kani  k. 
Upronse,  v.  a.  uth&na;  jag&n&;  be-d&r  k. 
Upset,  V.  a.  1.  auAdhlnft ;  ulat  d. ;  tale  Qpar  k. 

2.  rad,  b&til  yi  mansOkh  k. 
Upset,  n.  i^ti ;  palta. 
Upshot,  n.  natfjab ';  kbatimah ;  ikhtiUm. 
Upside,  n.  Qpar  kl  tab. 

uptide-down.  sir  niche  pSon  Qpar.    See  Topsy  tunry. 
Upstairs,  adv.  Qpar  kl  manzil  men. 
Upstlirt,  V.  n.  cbaunkn& ;  utb  kha^  bona. 
Upstart,  n.  nau-daulat ;  naya  nav&b ;  kal  k& 

idml ;  na^i  rftj&. 
Upturn,  V.  a.  jotn&  ;  bal  cbal&na ;  palatnft. 
Upward  Upwards,  adv.  1.  Qpar  ki  taraf. 

2.  iincbe  ;  Qpar.  3.  be-tad&d  ;  zy&dah. 
upwards  of,  zSyad;  nyftdah;  adhik. 

Upward,  adj.  apar  ka. 

Upwind,  V.  a.  lapetna.  [dekba  tha. 

Uranus,  n.  ek  saiy&rab  jis  ko    Uerscbel  ne 

Urban,  adj.  shahri ;  nagar  k&. 

Urbane,  adj.  kballq;  kbusb  kbulq;   i^bib-i- 

rauravvat ;  mubazzab. 
Urbanity,    n.    admiat;    kbulq;    insaniyat; 

kbusb-akblftqi ;  nek-nib&d! ;  bbalmans&t 
Urbanize,  v.  a.  kbalTq  k. ;  mubazzab  k. 
Urchin,  n.  1.  kb&r-pusbt ;  seb ;   jangll  cbah&. 

2.  bacboba ;  la^kft ;  tiflak. 
Ureter,  n.  pesb&b  kl  nali. 
Urethra,  n.  jis  ki  rah  se  pesbab  ma^ne  se 

&kar  nikalt&  bai ;  ni^a;  mutni ;  dandi. 
Urge,.v.  a.  l./naA,  dbakelnft ;  relui;  pelna. 

2.  press,  majbttr  k. ;  lachar  k. ;  dabftnil; 
targib  d. ;   uk8&n& ;  tang  k. ;   taq&za  k. 

3.  follow  closely,  piobbe  papa ;  gale  ka 
b&r  b.  4.  pesb  k, ;  bayan  k. ;  israr  k. 


Urgency,  n.   1.  zurQrat;  sakbti;    n&-cbirl; 

tangi.  2.  taq&zft  ;  t&ktd  ;  dabfto. 
Urgent,  adj.  t&kidi;  zurOrf;  l&zim. 
Urgently,  ady«t&kldan;  bil-zurtlr;  bajid. 
Ur&ial,  n.  1.  q&rOre  kl  shlshl ;  baul-d&n;   mu- 

tabrL  2.  pesh&b  kame  kl  jagab. 
Urinary,  Urinous,  adj.  pesbab  k& ;  pesh&b  sa. 
Urinary,  Urinarium,  n.  pesbab  kk  haudl 
Urinative,  adj.  pesbftb-ftvur ;  mudir-i-baul. 
Urinatot,  n.  gotah-kbor;  gotab-zan. 
Urine,  n.  pesbib ;  mat ;  baul ;  matr. 
Urinate,  Urine,  v.  a.  pesb&b  k. ;  mflti^ 
Urn,  n.  1.  kflzab ;  surahi ;  jhajjar ;  ek  zarf  jis 

men  qudam&  murde  ki  kb&k  rakb&  karte 

the ;  pbttl-d&Q.  2.  sbarab  ka  ek  paim&nab. 
Urology,  n.  pesb&b  }s2k  bay&n ;  mutr-baman. 
Uroioopy,  n.  pesb&b  se  man  ki  tasbkbis. 

Urry,  n.  k&li  chiknl  mittL 

Ursa,  n.  rfcbb ;  dubb. 

tirsa  maior,  dubb-i-akbar.  ursd  minor,  dubb-i-aagar. 
Us,  pron.  bameA;  bamko.  of  us,  bam&ra. 
Usage,  n.  1.  trecUment,  sulok ;  bartao ;  mu&m- 

lab;beoh&r.  2.  custom,  rasm;   riv&j;  rit; 

m&mtll ;  &cb&r ;  cbalan ;  dastQr.  3.  o/a  ticord, 

istem&l;  muh&vrah  ;  boli ;  bol  cb&l. 
famUjf  usage,  raam^i-khindSo;  kul  kl  rit;  kol&chSr; 

kuU    beoh&r.    imtnem/orial  usage,    dasttlr-i-qadim; 

parS5?h^n  rit ;  marjSd.  judicial  usage,  daatClr-i-adSlat ; 

sSbitah;  fliriahtah.  local  usage,   dastar-i-aar-samln; 

duBttlr-i-nmlk  yft  deh;  rivSj-i-deh;  gfion  kX  rit; 

maqami  chalan.  old  esiaUished  usage,  ahad&mad; 

qadim ;  riTaj*i*qadiiii. 

Usance,  n.   (Com,)   muddat;  miy&d;    miti; 

mijILd-i-mxiaiyanah ;  aiy&m-i-muqarrarab. 
Use,  n.  1.  apj^ication,  istem&l;  amal;  k&r; 

k&m ;  sbugal ;  kbidmat ;  bartao. 

27f0]aak68  perfectnesa.  KarUi  usUd  haL  Proy. 
2.  necessity,  hajit;  zurOrat;  garaz ;  prayo- 

jan  ;  maUab  ;  artb.  3.  yiUUy,  faedab;  nafa; 

h&sil ;  prikpti ;  l&bb ;  pbal.  4.  custom^  rasm ; 

riv&j ;  rit ;  dasttir ;  cb&l ;  cbalan.   5.  pra^icc 

abbhy&s;  mashq;  muhavrab.    6.  {Law)  mu- 

b&sil ;  mun&fiet ;  tasarruf ;  bbum-kar. 
eimtingeni   use,    taaarraf-i-abarti ;     tasarruf-i-SindalL 

in  use,  iatemSl  men  ;  mustamal.  make  use  of,mt  to 

vse,  k&m  men  Iftoft;  baratnft.  of  no  use,  be-&edah; 

nikamma.  of  use,  mufid;  kftr-ftmad  ;  kSm  kft.  out 

of  uu,  khftrij  as  istemftl.  skill  from  use,  rabt;  dast- 

saal;  dakhl;  mab&rat ;  kaarat;  kftr  ba  kaarat 
Use,  V.  a.  1.  employ,  k&m  men  l&n&;  sarf  k.; 

istem&l  k.;  k&m  len&;  baratn&;  kbarcb  k.; 

cbal&n&.    2.  treat,  mud&r&t  k. ;   suluk  k. ; 

pesb  &n&.    3.   accustom,  &di  k.;  &dat  d&ln&; 

rabt  k. ;  masbq  k. ;  m&mQl  k. 
use  a  right,  nftfiz  k.;  jari  k.;  baratna.  use  up.  1.  kharch 

kar  dalnft.  2.  thakft  dfilnft. 

Use,  V.  n.  &di  b. ;  &dat  y&  b&n  parn&. 

Useftd,    adj.   mufid;    sud-mand;    k&r-&mad; 

ftede-mand;  nafe;    pbal-d&yak;    upk&rak; 

l&bb-k&ri ;  l&bb  k& ;  k&m  k&. 
UseftUly,  adv.  faede  ke  s&th ;  k&r-&mad  taur 

se ;  matlab  bar&ri  ke  s&tb. 
Usefulness,  n.  sQd-mandi ;  f&edab-mandi. 


USE  6. 

Uselesi,  Biij.    abas;  be-flietlah;  uakarali;  li- 
h&Bil;  raSgin;    be-kir;    nikaranil;  be-mas- 
mf;  hirtiiS;  akarath. 
Uselessty,  adv.     muftj    be-laedah;    la-haail; 

n&-hftq  ;  a-lcSran  ;  be-vajah. 
0Bele3BiieBi,  ii.  li-basili;  be-arthi;  nikamma-pnn. 
tJaer,  ii.  ietemal  karue-vala;  katn  men  llDe-VHlii. 
UBher, n.  l.arzbe^i;  bajib;  duar-p&lj  iiiir-ari. 

2.  nayab  wudarriB;  kbalirah. 
nsher,  V.  a.  age  age  cbalni,  .See   Introduoa  2. 
OsquebaTigh,  n.  ek  qism  ki  tei  tkai^b. 
Dsaal,  adj,  miimuli;  miid&mi;    hasb-i-daatar ; 
hameshah  ka;  chalani;  miiravvjja;  j:iri;raij. 
M  luuol,    hub-i-Abitah;   dutOr  ciiilSq;    bi-ilutiir; 
fatbd  rit ;  bidhi  pDrbak.  U  utaal,  dostfir  Iw;  ritSj 
bu  ;  cbnlui  liai. 
Uinally,    adv.    aksar;     umQioan ;    besbtarj 
baHh-i-mamitl ;     ba-dastOr;  biaheah  ;  aglab, 
UBufmct,  n.   1.  vl«iUt;  zar-i-vSfiil&t ;  mab^il; 
ntab^ili-abao  marbOiiah,  3.  ao-bbog ;  pbal- 
bbog ;  taaarmC-i-mab&sU-i-sbae  marhauah. 
uiit/Vui:!  tn  lUa  of  iiOatil,  yaaiV.  bajle  aDd;   bliog- 
Isbli.  poutaoT  of  tit  uii^met  of  a  mMgtgtd  pro- 
Jtrfy,  Iphogya. 

UsnfhtctuaTy,  n.  v^Lailat  kl  leno-v&la;  bbogl 
Usnnr,  D.  sOd-khofi  na-jaja«  sQd    lene-valji; 

bur-bi^ajQ ;  niola  biyij  khaoe-Tala. 
nsilTioiU,  adj.  babat    bynj  j3  sQd  leno-v&la ; 

BOd-i-jdyad  ii;  n&jiyaiBQd  kX. 
Usurp,  V.  a.id4iaq  Ifl  len&i  gasab  k.;  bnjabr 

luua;  daba  bnithnu, ;  chbiu  Imiii, 

iM«r/i  u  riglit,  linq  daLi4  yi  uoJp  leiiiL  tuurp  rh/iU  -if 
iilhcri.  Huron  kiL  Lao  luiliardutti  bb  le  leuS,  \S.  dutid 
baitl,.,!.  [z:A-^r.h^li. 

UsuTpatian,  n.    <^aiia.h;    tnaddi;   dast-diu-ii/.l ; 
Usurper,  II.  glsib;  diiba  bnithnc-vula;   ulibiii 

liTiL'-vrilfi.  [jSiiz;  iQotii  byaj. 

Udiiry,  11.  I'ivrij-khoii;  sfid-khori.    2.    sud-i-iiii- 
Uteiisil,  II.  Ii.vvarchikhiiie    ko    bartan;    alah; 

ziirf;  aii'/.iir;  liartaii  bbSfiiic;  basnn. 
Uterine,  .idj.  1.  ri;bm  ko   iiiutaallaq;    rehmi; 

dlmmn  kr,.  2.  akhyafi ;  gailar ;  ek  matrik. 
Utems,  11.  rtlim;  dbnnin;  ba*;holia-<l5ii ;  yuiil. 
Utilitarian,   n.    Jo  ubnkha   rifab-i-ammab  ko 

aimc  laiuiiiii  uiiiQr  meti  peah-i-uazar  takkliL-; 

pni'niarthi.  [klinlayaij. 

Utilitarianism,  n.   pnniiarth;    rif^b.i-aniiiia  i- 
Utility,  11.  facibh  ;  nafa  j  kam  ;    labb;  arth. 
Utilize,  V.  a.  laedah  uthaiiai  kam  nieii  lana. 
Utmost,  ndj,  iiihayat ;  pr.yal ;  azliad. 
Utmost,   11.    Ii.ii'  111  r.i  r|.;,ir';    iiiaqdQr    bhar ; 

iiatl-iil-Ji,,ir.    ;■■■■:  _    Iba»H"k. 


Utupiii,  11.  iLi-i  ■    . 
Ut>riiaii,  ii'li,  1  i 
Utter,  ;..li.  1    .    ■..' 
/■/^,  ^!.  ■      ■ 

iri  ya  aKiaiit 
airf;    maJu 

a.  .i.(''.v,  IVikii 

;'  s,iriiQdii 

3a:;rFi;   sriri 

UUer.  V.  a,    1.    .h"« 
,.^V^v■K.  J.   ;.'■'""> 
i,rl,.'l...riii  It.;  l.il 

l\'iw.  k,  ■  ?,a( 

aslika™    k., 
k.;    knlitK,; 

11!   3C   llikf.llU. 

1  VAG 

3.  jar!  k. ;  cbalaD&;  ulfiE  k. 
Utterable,  adj.  talatfuz  ke   liyaq;   kahne  ke 

layaq  ;  qabil-i-iihar ;  nchcbaran-jog.  [bol. 
Utterance,  u.  labjah ;  talaCTui ;  uchch&ran ; 
Utterly,  adv.  inutlaq;  sariiaar;  tnmim  o    ki- 

mitl:  bil-kul;  mahz;  nihay&t. 
Uttermost,  ndj.  babut;  glyat;  ntb&yiit. 
Umla,  n.  lialq  ka  kavvaj  kag. 
Uxoricide,  II.    1.  qatl-i-zaujab;    ino-kusbi;  i»- 

tri-<;b&t.  3.  zau-kueh )  istri -gb&tik, 
Uxoriotu,  ndj.  »n-muridi  zan-paraat;  joruka 

guliUn  ;  bivi  ka  baudab. 
Dzorioaneaa,  n,  saa-paniBti ;  jorD  kl  gul&ml, 

V. 

Vftcancy,   n.    I.   varvily,  kbata;  sBn.    3.  Jiil- 

latneu,  be-shagli;  be-kari;  susti;  be-khabri; 
gaflat,  3.  ^ap,  abigif;  dariir;  chir;  dara. 

4,  unemplfri/ed  time,  furaaC ;  avkash  ;  ttlil : 
chhu(.tf;  fttwgat.  5.  o  foH  wijUled,  ktuU 
jogali,  obdah  ya  Isanit. 

Vacant,   adj.    1.    emj'ty,   kbali;  bin-bbitri.  8. 

wtcniji/o^cij,  be-shugul ;  kbtl);  be-1wr;  UiilL 

Absence  of  occuputioD  U  not  rnt ;  [pir. 

A  mind  quite  vaCBntutmiDddutreiaed.  CbV- 

BtiiSr  hm^  raine  id  SrSm  naiU  Aai  nA»> 

Bt-»lmgl  lihakki  Mgi  pAoUl  ranj  *uA  mm- 

Mm.  V.C. 

3.  gairmnqbiizab;  jiB  par   koi    muqanai 

na-ha.  4.  llurtighllest,  hc-tikr ;  hc-soch  ;  gaCl. 

5.  (Law)  la.-va,ria;  gair-abad;  bin-basa. 
Vacantly,  adv.  kbaii  taor  par.  [chliornL 
Vacate,  v.  a.  1.  make  emplij,   khSlL  k. ;  qabzah 

3.  annul,  mauaukh,  batil,  rad,  ya  fiskb  k. 
Vacation,  u.  1.  ibt^l;  naskb.  S.vnqfah;  mot- 

lat ;  fursat ;  fariigat ;  antar,  3,  tatil ;  chhulti. 
Vaccina,  n.  gothau-sUla. 
Vaccinate,  v.  a.  gac  ka  than   par  jo    cbecfaak 

ka  dana  hota  liai  ua  kc  jiEini  ko  iiashtnr   par 

Ic-kar  .'Lilmi  kc  bazu  par  kliunchna;  paclibua. 
Vaccination,  n.cbci:hak  ko  tike  ka  aitial. 
Vaccinator,  ii.  tika  lagriiie-vaja. 
Vaccine,  adj,  git!  ka.  [vuib;  bc-is-ticilal, 

Vacillant,  adj.    chanchal;  miitHzalzal;  miimb- 
Vacillate,  v.  n.  1.  ionvtr,  jhriinnaj  aye  pTclihc 

h. ;  lahraiifi.  2.JluciiiaU  in  trtinit,  pas  o  posh 

k. ;  shasb  o  paiij  k. ;  nintaraddid  b. 
Vacillation,  Vacillancy,  n.  1.  talawun;  tazal- 

ziil;  bc-qiirari;  tazabzub  3,  lahr  cbal. 
Vacuiat,  n.  kliala  ka  niiitaqid.        [jagab  ;  j^uf. 
Vacuity,  Vacuum,  ii.  kbulu ;  khali ;  aiin  ;  kliali 
Vagabond,   adj.   1.   age  pichbe    pbirtii  Ima. 
•2.  aviirah;  avTitali-gard ;   kbaiiah-bad.iih ; 

niili.'islL.  [pliinie-vSli. 

Vagabond,  ii.  avarali-gard ;  barjai ;  dauvaiidul 
Vagary,  n,  parcshriii-khayaii ;  taraug;  mavij. 
Vagina,  ii.  aiirat  ke  rehm  ki  nali. 
Vagrancy,  ii.  avfirab-gardl ;  kilch.ib-gardl. 
Vagrant,  a'lj.  and  n.  Sre  Vagalroud.     [Tivarnh. 
Vflgrautly.  inlv.  klianab-bado.^hi  kctaiirpar. 


VAG 

Tagne,  adj.  mubhsm;  be-saropK;  gairan^ 
yaD;  be-tbikine;  mashkllk;  goL 

Vaguely,  adv.  mubham  taor  par. 

Vagnmeu,  □.  ibbim;  gair-taqumrf. 

Vain,  adj.  1.  empty,  khkll;  tibi;  riti.  ^.fntit- 
ten,  be-f^edah;  be-t«tir;  li-b&sil;  birth»; 
be-aad;  abaa;  raSgU.  S.eonceittd,  magrQr; 
kbud-pasand ;  abbimLni;  ghaman^;  ahan- 
k&rL  4.  tkouHf,  nnmlSsbi;  Uiud-Duni& ;  tip 
tip  k9.  5.  trivial,  be-min! ;  adni ;  pOch  ;  be- 
Taqat ;  be-aol ;  be-hOdab.  [birtba. 

•din  idta,  ktuTHi-kUm.  in f«uR,  be-IiSclah;  Uhtoil ; 

to  be  vain,  ar  chains;  spne  taio  Umkn  pw  kheodmft. 

TaingloTioiu,  adj.  llif-Baiii  §bekbl-bi2;  muta- 
kabbir ;  bfttofi  ohiknS  kartab  khu&r. 

Vainglory,  n.  jhaU  &kbr;  Uf-sani;  ebeUiL 

Vainly,  adr.  1.  /rwUest/y,  birtbl;  be-fil6dah; 
1&-I^il.  2.  arroffontt]/,  takabbur  bo;  gurSr 
se;  kbud-blnl  sej  garOr  se;  khud-poaaadl 
Be.  3.  /oolithly,  b^ndagl  se ;  be-vaqtft  m. 

Valance,  a.  palai^  kl  jbtiar. 

Vale,  n.  1.  gbiti ;  daiah ;  khad.  2.  nail ;  oal. 

Valadiotion,  a.'  alvidi ;  mkhaat ;  bidL 

Valediotoiy,  adj.  alvidU;  rakhsat  ke  vaqt  ki. 

Valedictory,  n.  rakhaat  ke  vaqt  k&  kalim. 

Valentine,  n.  1.  miahltq;  mksbaqah;  pHyftj 
pyiii.  2.  iBhqiyah  khat;  shauq-i^nab. 

A.  TaUMtnt't  dag,  jli  din  i^rioda  }ufU  khita  baifi  Mr 

ValSTiaa,a  bilUkand;  tulUlotan. 
Valet, n.khidinat^;cb&kar;  iiankar;taha]A 
tttbt  dt  diambrt  (tola  dt  tkamhr)  Ati  luuku-. 
Taletndinariaa,  Valetudinary,  adj.  k  n,  dl- 

yam-ul-marli ;  janam-TOgl. 
Valiant,  adj.  [H.  hal,  strength,  Lat  vako,  Skr, 

tpol  to  be  strong,]  Ste  Brave  3. 
Valiantly,  adv.  S«e  Biavely.        [51m  Bravery. 
Vallantnen,  n.  bal ;  ttqat ;  jurat ;  sh^jlat. 
Valid,  adj.  1.  tound,  masbflt;  donut;  sablh; 

pakU.  2.  (£aw)  jSyai;  motabir;  mastahkam, 
ViUidity,  n.  1.  v&jibiyat;  isUt;  javls;  sehat; 

durastL  S.  (Zato)  iatabkim  ;  maibtttl. 
Validly,  adv.  j&yas  taur  par;  javKaaa. 
VaUae,  (Taleae)  n.  jlrndKol ;  buqobl. 
Tallation,  n.  shahr-patAh;  £atil;  moreba. 
Valley,  n.  1.  gbW;  daiah;  do  pahif  ka  bloh 

kl  rib;  Daaig-riLr.  3.  (Jre^)  nicbkn;  naoheb. 
Vallum,  n.  b^;  divir;  khandaq. 
Valor,  n.  shnjiat.     See  Bravery. 
ValorioQB,  adj.  ebruiat.    See  Brave. 
ValDftblB)  adj.  1.  gatSB-bab&;  beah-bah&;  i^ 

matl;  befab-qtmat;  mufid;  k&r-&mad. 
2.  aiH;  pyari;  llyaq. 
Valuatioa,  n.  1.  takhmiaah;  takdamab;  taai- 

yun-i-qimat.&e  Appraisement. 3.  qlmati'mol. 
drftetivt  mtuatitm  of  a  ni^  kaml-i-mlliyBt-i-maqRd- 

mih.  vnlnatuKo/a  nii,  teujao-i.daTa.  r"f"'tfi''i 

ofOmuUitg  enpi,  lunkai;  ksnhll. 
Valoator,    n.  tashkhTg-kanindab ;    takhinlnah 

kame-T&lL     See  Appraiser.         [k&m ;  qadr. 
Value,  D.   1.  MlUUy,   vaef;   ftedah;  khobl; 


645 


VAP 


5.  wywrt,  mini;.matlab;   arti.   Z. 'price, 
qfmat;  mol;  dam;  dar.  4.  vtrih,  maliyat 
wahu  rcerixd,  dim  bhw  pij.  valite  of  mat,  ttdad-t- 

dB>i;  Diiqdli'-i-dan;  tidld)  nr-i-mutalbah. 
Value,  V.  a.  JLat.  valea,  Skr.  wii  to  be  strong.] 
I.  alitnaU  the  teorlh  of,  qimat  laganfi;  mol 
thair3D&;  d&mlag&Qa;  ktttnil;  anknfi;  jaiich- 
n&.  2.  hoid  in  reiptet,  adi  rakhna;  qadr  k. 
Authon,  lika  ooidi,  grow  deu  as  tbef  grgw  old; 
It  it  tha  ratt  we  valiK,  not  the  gold.  Papt. 

Bota  hoi  mf  lUir  o  uHx  ta  lcoknag\, 
Oogd  ti  qadr  tyddoA  kaitaru  U«  tang  U.  F.  C. 
itbiedat,  tidadi;  ba.qadr. 
Valneless,  adj.  nficbts;  be-qadr;  be-vaqat. 
Valne,  n.  1.  darvkzah;  darichah.  2.  aQrakb  kt 
dbakna  jo  airf  ek  taraf  m  kbuki  i.  (Anal.) 
pardab.  4.  {Bot.)  dihilki. 
Valvedr  adj.  parde-d&r. 
Vamp,  D.  jOU  ke  fipar  Id  obamif . 
Vamp,  V.  a.  ^atbttl;  j'lf  lag^D&. 
Vampire,  n.  1.  ek  jin  jo  t&t  ko  iaaan  ki  kbun  pi 
llytkartAthL  2.  mftl-i-mBrdiim-khor;  kbfla- 
fabam.  3.  (ZooL)  ek  obimgidar         [baolAve. 
Vamplate,  a.  hathiylr  k&  vob    loha  jo   h&tfa 
Van,  a.  1.  baAval ;  tavj  ki  mohia ;  agt{f. 

2.  pankhft;  obhij.  3.  bbu;  bbuji. 
Vanadium,  n.  ek  qiam  kl  dldt 
Vancoorien,  n.  kge  j&ne-vMl.        [dosb  qaum. 
Vandal,  n.    vahshl    saogdil  aur  khkoah-ba- 
Van«,n.l.tAd4iami;  pBUUi>ariksb&.  2.tlrka 
par.  Qaisb. 

Vaagoatd,  a  harKval;  tilayak;  mnqadm^-tal- 
VanUla,  d.  ek  qism  Id  daiakbt. 
Vanilh,  v.  n.  1.  jKti  rahnft.  See  Disappear,  1. 

i.  midOm  yi  neat  o  nlbud  b.;  mitna. 
VaBity,n.  1.  emflinen,  balki-paa;  be-bOdgi. 
2.  oOentaticn,  khud-bliil;  khud-pasandl; 
khnd-nomU;  kbud-Ekroehl;  numaish;  abhi- 
m&D ;  Bom.  3.  vain  pumili,  bo-hadab  Idm ; 
be-mliil  \At;  khay&l-i-bitiL  [See  Defeat,  1, 
Vanqoiih,  v.   a.    1,  conquer,  sark.;  iatab  k. 

2.  r^ule,  q&il  k.;  bandk-jlLjavabk. 
Vantage-gronnd,  ftedah-mand  jagah  ya  bikt ; 

manqab-i-muftd. 
Vapid,  adj.  be-masab;  be-sieqab;  be-namak; 
be-kaifiyat;  be-nasbab;  utri;  Bitld;  be-ru. 
fn  gnm  wqiiA  ataiDt ;  dhakil  ;  bigaiiia. 
Va^dity,  Vapidneas,  n.  be-masgi ;  titrbft-pan. 
Vapor,  Vapour,   n.  [Skr,  v&pyO,  H.  IAdp.\ 
1.  (/%^tc«.}  ba«&.   2.  bukhar;  dbuSn;  kg. 
bar;  bhSp.  3.  unreal fanty,  kbayal-i-kbim, 
4.  pi.  a  diieate,  kluilal-1-dimlg. 
Vapor,   V.   n.   1.  bavi  h.;  bbipbo  jiiA;  bu- 
kbir  l»n  ke   ufn&;   kaf^r  h.  2.  laT-stDt  k.; 
sbekhi  bagham&;  kbud-faroBbi  k. 
Yapor-batli,  a  bbfcpnahia 
Vapored,  adj.  1.  nam;  gil&;  tar.  3.  saudw ;  baul- 
diU;sQd-ranj;  tnnak-miiij.  [khnd-siti. 

Vaporer,   n.  l&f-zan;  kallab-ean;  khud-iaroeh ; 
Vaporise,  v.  a.  bhip  bansni. 
Vaporous,  adj.   I.  bukbir&t  se  bhari  bni. 


YAP  64 

2.JlatiiU&t.  biy&Ia;  Udi;  h&lkJL  3.  mreaf,  I 
be  hadah  ;  khim  ;  khAjali.  [nak  mijij. 

Vapory,  b<1J.  1.  bukb&nt  se  bhoti  hua.    2.  tu- 

Variable,  adj,  mutagaiyar.  S«  Changeable. 

Variablenega,  Variability,  d.  tabdll-piziri ;  iA- 
pa&iirij  bti-qarari.  Set  Chan^eableness. 

Variance,  n.  1.  alteration,  t&bdil ;  tagalyur.  2. 
{Lavs)  ikbtiliC  3.  diaeord,  ftn-ban;  phut;  na 
mu&liqat;  ni-ittitaqi;  Il^h^i.  (kheAohs Uni. 

at  variance,  ui-baa.  mutuaUg  at  mrianct,  kuh£-kuhl; 

Variate,  v,  a.  badalna;  tabdil  k. 

Variation,  n.  1.  See  (Change,  !.)■  2.  kaml  beahi ; 
ghat  borh.  See  (Difference,  2.)  3.  {Oram.)  tas- 
rif ;  gard'an;  dbatQ  rap.  4  (ifiu.)  utir  chajhiii). 

antital  variatiim,  tagMjilr-i-flSlfloali. 

Varicela,  n.  motiya  altla. 

Varicocele,  n.  (Surg.)  int  ka  barb  jSua. 

Varicoje,  Varicotu,  adj.  rag  ke  phal  jane 
ke  mutaallaq.  [biiqalamCfi  k. 

Variegate,  v.  a.  rang  bn-rang  k.;    ganlgOu  k.; 

Variegated,  adj.  gunagOn  ;  rang  ba-rang;  chiUr 
bi-cbiU;  nau  banau;  bQqiilamun. 

Variegation,  d.  raag-barangi;  baqalamiini. 

Variety,  n,  1.  divenit^,  nug  ba-rangi;  guna- 

•rSni.    2.    a    varittt    awtrtiAmt,    iniikhtalif 

aqB«a;  auvfi  o  aqsilm.  3.  qiani ;  bhant;  jiti. 

4.  liirq;  tafavut;  ikbtilfct';  antar;  bhed. 

Varifano,  adj.  mukhtalif  BOrtoA  k&. 

Variola,  n.  checbak;  sIlU,  (nikle. 

Varioloid,  voli  uheuLiik  jo  tilta  lagiiie  se  halki 

Variolous,  aiij.  ehcchak  ke  se  dig-vali. 

Various,  ;iiij.  1.  rfi/T-ren/,  mukhtalif;  juda  juda; 
gQnigui'i;  muttt.iddid;  qlsm  qiam  kS;  tarah 
tamh  ka ;  anek  prakiir  ka.  2,  chaiu/caUe,  miita- 
Iav7m;be-8.ibat;giiir-mustaqil.  3.  varirgale^i, 
ba  qHlamun ;  rang-ba-raug ;  ohitr  bichitr. 

VariouBly,  adv.  anek  prakftr  m  ;  kaitaiir  ac  : 
kill  tarah  se;  ba-chaiid  surat; tarah  turah  ae. 

Varix,  n.  na3  kii  phiilna.  (''li;  bail-nvjAsh. 

Varlet,  n.  1.  badzit  miilaiini.  i.  gnddar  ;  daira- 

Varnish,  n.  1.  raugun;  rung;  Ink;  Uli ;  kahui. 
2.  chuinak  damat;  mulamraa;  zahiri  tip 
tip ;  qalil ;  rang  raiigaii. 
Varnish,  V,  a.  1.  rangank. ;  Ink  k. ;  lakhna; 
lakhauta  k. ;  rangiia.  2.  rang  rau^an  k  ;  ti|i 
tap  k, ;' banana  aauvarna;  aib  ohhupana.  3, 
bit  ko  rangat  d.;  tanmr  ko  iizr  sc  kbaftf  k.; 
namak  mirch  lagana;  bat  chiknana, 
Vamisher,  n.  l.mngan  charhane-vala ;  rangnc- 

viilri,  'i.  h:it-ljana;  bakhiin-saz. 
Varnishing,  □.  ran},'  rmigan;  raiignii-haii. 

HlK'jan  mcii  aili  ckhajia  rakl/i  Sal. 
Vary,    v.    a.  1.  .?£«  Alter,    sQcit   palattii. 

3.  lUvcmifi/.  gilnagiin,  ya  rting  bfi  rang  k. 
Vary,  v.  n.  1.  fie  altered,  ba^lal  jaua ;  tabdil 
h.  2.  he  differtnt,  iunkht.iiif  h.;  be  nad 
b, ;  gunaj^aii  h.  3,  demote,  gumrilh  h. ;  bi;  rilj 
h. ;  lajSvu7,  k.;  phirna ;  munia.  4.  disagree, 
niiittafiq  na  h. ;  iklitilaf  rabhn*. 


VEH 

Vaacnlar,  adj.  [Lat  nu  a  vease!,  Skr.  *ai  to 

dwell]  rag-dir;  pur-rag;  nasila. 
Vascularity,  n.  rag-dari;  Daaiii-pan.  [ho. 

Vascttliferoua,  adj.  jis  ka  tukhm.dan  khaae-dir 
Vaae,  n.  I.  bartau;  zarfjguldin.  2.  kalas;  kaln. 
Vassal,    n.    1.   a  tenant,    raaiyat;    asamL   2. 

vabidtah;  muliizim;  naukar  ;  chkkar;  giiUm. 
Va8>alage.n.rtuyati;  tabe-d&ri;  gul&ml;  tablyat 
Vast,  odj.  1.   very  tpecioict,    vaal;   knehadah 

apar;  baj«;    farakb;  n&  paidi-kloar ;    laq  <: 

daq.  2.  very  gnat  t»  nunWt,  kasir ;  babut 

be-shnnUir;  anginat  3.  mighty,    buhut   £*» 

ya  taqat  ki ;  aEim. 
Vastly,  adv.  giyat;  zyadah;  nihayat;  azbaa; 

ba.kaarat;  ba-ifr&t.  [chaunti;  fariktu. 

Vaitaess,  n.  kush&dgi;  vaaat;  atmat;  kaant; 
Vat,  n.   1.    mat;  garhl;  haoe;  chau-bacbcba. 

2.  ek  paiioaaah.  3.  (Min.)  t&nkft. 
Vatican,  n.  Ram  ke  bare  pidrl  kl  b&rg&h. 
VaticidQ,  n.  Qahi-kuahl;  oabl-kush. 
Vaticinatioa,  n.  pesbln-goi ;  khabar-i-gtub. 
Vault,  N.  1-  {Areh.)  qiibbnh;  gunabaz.  3.  go- 

phi;  tab-khatiah;  bliannti;  g>r.    3.    maq- 

barah ;  raozah ;  harvar.  4.  gbore   bl  saqtiQ 

ya  chhaling.  [lad&o  dalna. 

Vault,  V.  a.  1.  niehrib   y&  gumbas    bKn&D&; 

2.  chhal&Qg  mami;  uchbalni;  jast  k.;  kOdni. 
Vaulted,  adj.  gumbaE-dir;  raehrib-dir;  Ud£o  kL 
Vanlter,  n.  uchhalne,  kQdoe,  y&  phKAdne-vali. 
Vaunt,  V.  n-  lafzanl  k. ;  kaltah  daraiT   k. ;  lif 

o  gaear;  sheklii  ya  4ii'ig  raiirua.  [garaug;  diiig. 
Vaout,  D.  taf  o  gauf;  khud-faroshi ;  Hbekhi; 
Vauuter,  n,  laf  zazi ;  ballah-daraz ;  khuil-fiu'osb ; 

alickhi  baz ;  dii'i^ya ;  garangja ;  namndji. 
Vauatful,  ndj'  lat-zan;  di.igya;  shckhi-baz. 
Vauntingly,  alv.  khud-rLiroshl  ;a  laf-zani  se. 
Vavasor,  Valvaaor,  n.  ek  darjah  ka  zantindir. 
Veal,  [1.  bachhre  ka  goHht.         [niuta-iiyan  ha 
Vedette,  a.   savir  jo    lashknr   ki    chauki   par 
Veer,  v.  n.  niurua;  phirna;  tflraf  buialnS, 
Veer,  v.  a.  ((bnniana;  phema;  badalaa.  [diilnL 

rrer  awnu,  dliliS  k.  ;  ahae  jS  dliil  d.  r(rr  out.  chLoiiil ; 

Vegetable,",  nabat;  sabzl;  tiirkfin;  binjan; 
bitqiilal;  triti;  banaapali;  mul;  pbal ;  kand. 
Vegetable,  adj.  nablt!. 

rrritt-'bU  hayihm,  ilsia-iroliigi;  trin-iStl.         [Whni. 
Vegetate,v,n.  ngtia ;  janina ;  lagna ;  kalyao  ana; 
Vegetarian,  n.  baqulat  khane-vala. 
Vegetarianism,  n.  baqQiat  par  gnzarah. 
Vegetation,  n.  1.  roidgi ;  haliJgi ;  nurau  ;  barb. 

'i.  nabitat;   sabii.  3.  aliim  i-nabatat. 
Vegetative,  adj.  ugne   yi   iigane-vila;   barbae 

va  baihaiie-vala.  [se  miirakkah. 

Vegeto -animal,  ad),  nabati  va  htiivaui  khavaa 
VaUemeuce,  Vehemenoy,  n.    1.  tezi;  shlddat; 

zor;  aiikliti;  galbab;  hiddat;    tuadi;     pra- 

chaiidtS,  2.  saigarnii ;  jazbab ;  dbim  ;  jh^iijh. 
Vehement,  adj.  [Lat.  ve,  Skr.  vi  without,    Lai. 

m^M,    Skr.   mnn    mind).    1.   for'-ible,    te?; 

tmid;  ahadid;  tikaban.  2-  very  arrUnl,  pur- 

abaiiq ;  sar-garm. 


VEH  ( 

VelLemenUT,  adv.  shiddat,  tundi,  yi  juba  se. 

Tehiole,  ii.  [Lat.  who,  Skr.  vah  to  carry].  1. 
eoiivtyanee,  markab;  saviri;  b&han.  2.  va- 
allah'i-birbard&rL  3.  (M«d.)  bodroqah ;  ana- 
pin,  i,  (Paint.)  jis  shaO  mefi  rang   gholefi. 

Veil,  n.  1.  naq&b;  maqni;  ghOAgat.  2.  par- 
dah;  burqah.  3.  (BoL)  jhillL  [diin;Sb. 

to  tat*  tU  vol,  goihaJi  nMhlnl  ikhUjIrk.;  Urik-ul- 

Veil,  V.  a.  1.  ghafigat  k.  ja  marni;  naq&b  y& 
pardah  d&lu&i  biirqab  pabaunft.  2.  mO^- 
ni;  dbUpni;  cbhujAoi.  [(Bot.)  rag. 

Vein,  ii.  1.   linat.)  lag;  uas;  paS;  arq.    2. 

3.    (Gral.)   rag;  patthL  4.;Unire,  dar&f ; 

shigif;  chlr.  5.    of  toood,  eU.    jaubar;  jU; 

^r.  6.   eourie,    silsilah;    lafi.    7.    Aumotir, 

kUUoab;  mizij ;  tabiyat;  h&lat;  tarab, 

TaiQleu,  adj.  be-rag;  be-naa. 

Toiny,  Veined,  adj.  rag-dir ;  naslU;  khat-dlr. 

Teil^ty, Q. khukbiah kl karof ;  qillat-tshabTat. 

Valliwte,  V.    a.     jbataknt;  jhatkK    mknit. 

Tellioatioii,  n,  ma.ror;  aintban.  [k&m  Bt&  bat. 

Tflllwn.  n.  B&f  kl;&  nid  cbamr'  Jo  bkbae  ke 

Telodpede,  n.  piofi-g&fl.    [chusti;  aarat;  tezl. 

Talocity,  n.  1.  rofidity,  jaldl;  zQdl;  Bhitibl; 
2.   (JTbcA.)  andl-xab;  mii^dLr-i-raflir. 

VelTBt,  n.  makhmal.  J^udgudi. 

Velvet, 'adj.    raakbmall;   nana;    mulKyani; 

TelvetMB,  □.  BDtl  makbtaal ;  oaqll  makhmal. 

Tenal,  adj.  rag  ke  mataallaq, 

Teul,  aaj.  aarnlost;  nr-parast;  Uma-i-iar; 
kbiarfdi  hut;  mol  llyl  huL    ^Uma;  maoh. 

VemiUty,  n.  larparaBtl;  tAairi-pan;  rupaa  kl 

Teiuuj,  adj.  ahikiirl. 

Tend,  v.  a.  beobni ;  baS  k. ;  mol  d. ;  brokbt  k. 

Vendee,  d.  mushtarij  kharidKr. 

Vender,  □.  becbne-v&lft;  faroshi&dab. 

TendlbiUty,  VaadiUeneaa,  n.  qlblivat-i-forokht 

Vendible,  adj.  bik&fi;  qibil-i-fiirokbt ;  bikri  k&. 

Vendible,  d.  aaad&;  bikM  cbli. 

Vendition,  n.  becb  kboch ;  farokbt. 

Tenaer,  v.  a.  Ukjl  yl  dblt  k&  p^tril  chaihfaO. 

Venerable.  a<y,  1.  miiazsls;  vl^ib;  vSjib-ul- 
t&iim ;  buaurg ;  basurg-Ttr;  ^r-jog;  mu- 
karram.  2.  tDuqaddae:  {Ak;  pavitr. 

Venerably,  adr.  buzurginah;  nuaizlnDkh} 
azmat  ae;  takrtm  m. 

Venerate,  t.  a,  iziat  k,;  muaraiz  jtaiA;  hur- 
mat  k.;  UUIm  k.;  minnt;  ptljnl;  fcdar  k. 

Venaration,  q.  iizat ;  tauqir ;  tisim ;  takrim ; 
poriatisb;  ei&z;  idar  mftn;  Kdar  aatklr. 

Venerator,!!.  t&Elm  kuuindah ;  idar  kame-rilft. 

Venereal,  adj.  1.  mutaallaq  ba-jima.  2.  &ttahakl; 
BtuUEki.  3.  mubbf;  kiml;  ababvatl. 

Venery,n.l.jiaia;nmj&iiieat;  mulAahiat;  bhog. 
2.  shik&r;  ahef-;  Ikhet  [aidi. 

Vengiection,   n.   naahtar-Eani ;   rag-iBDl;   faa- 

Venetian,  adj.  mutaallaq  ba  Viaia.  [kirtf. 

Venetian  hlind,  n.  jhilmilL    wnetfon  door,  jhilndll   ka 

Vengeance,  n.  makiftt;  qahr.  Sie  Bavenge,  1. 


(0  take  tengtaiei,  intiq^  yS  badU  Isni.  witA  a 
Magtaaee,  tot  m  ;  ihiddkt  aa.  wrtaJi  om"*  vetgt- 
onoc  an,  gtuM  utlnu.  [fuL 

Vengeflil,  adj.  badli  ch&hne  t&1&.  Sae  Revenge- 

TenuJ,  adj.  1.  mu&fike  l&yaq;  v^ib-ul-afv; 
cbbimL-jog.     2.    pernuUed,  i&j&t;    ravL 

Veaiaon,  ( Venem)  n.  birau  y&  ahikir  ]m  gasht, 

Venoni,  n.  1.  Ste  Poiaoa,  I.  j&avar  k&  £abr. 
2.  biiga;  kinab;  aiUvat;  duabmani;  bair; 
Irkld;  haaad.  [muzir;   mfin, 

Venomona,  adj.  1.  nbiHL    See  Poiaonoua.  2. 

Vent,  n.  1.  aQrtkb ;  dbaArtll ;  h&vi  niUlne 
k&  rtatah;  tih;  darr&aah;  nikia;  chhed. 
3.  miqadt  gu^;  parindoA  ke  pet  kft  man- 
faz.  3.  {Mii.)  top  k&  piyUa.  4.  khapat;   bikrL 

gift  Mnf  to,  nikalnS;  utSmS;  ohhofnt;  ishir  k.  to  tele 
Mnt,  Unilna;  pfaQUil;  rUvlh. 

Vent,  T.   a.    1.  uikilni;  kbolnK;  chboTni,  2. 

kahiA ;  i&bir  k. ;  maabhOr  k.  [lU  faai. 

VentaU,  n,  khod  kk  aOrkkh  jia  meft  ae  bav&. 
Venter,   n.   1.    pef ;    abikam;  baohcha-dkn; 

rebm;  dharan.  2.  mi;  midar. 
Ventldnot,  n.  maD&a-i-haTi ;  baA-din. 
VentlUte,   y.   a.    1.  tnV,  havi  se  thaui^k.; 

havitUtr  k. ;  hart  d- ;  pankhi  k.  2.  trinnow, 

pbatakni.  3.  (Zmo)  muWiiaab  k.;  tanqlh  k. 
Ventilation,  a.  1.  kbarib  havi  kl  jagab  aoh- 

obbi  havi  pahuAcbini;   bid-kaahl;  ha^- 

dibl-  2.  phat&kni.  3,  baba;  taaqlb;  imtihin. 
Ventilator,  n.  g&lli  havi  nikibe-Ti^  pankbft. 
Ventral,  adj.  pef  ki  ;  abikmL 
Ventoiole,  n,  {Anaf.)  kbioah ;  kotbi ;  medab, 
Ventrlooee,    Ventrlooni.    adj,  Uob  meft  yi 

darmiyin  med  ae  pboli  huft. 
Ventrilosaiim,  Ventriloqitr,  n.  aid  ivis  ba- 

DiDi  ki  milttm  na  ho  lii  kahiil  ae  it!  hai. 
Vantriloqaiat,  n.  aial  irtj  baniae-^i  ki  aun- 

ne  Tile  ko  milttm  na  bo  ki  kabtd  ae  itl  bai. 
TentdtB,  n.  1.  hatard,  jokhofi  ;  qiBmat-izmU ; 

kbatrab  ;  ittif&q.  2.  hap,  bhig;  naalb ;  pari 

labdb.  S.  kbep ;  tiAdi.  [uukku  ki>. 

a(  ascnJw^  ^iinut-^ ;  Joklioi  ar ;  be-wcilie  MHDJhe; 
Ventare,  v.  n.  1.  jokhoA  ^i  khatre  meil  dilni ; 

himmat  k. ;  qaad  k. ;  jurat  k. 
2.  jokbofi  utjdlid  yi  aahni. 

HotUnfl  mitlitrt  DatUng  luw.  Pror. 

Bt-jalilu>kflltbAmMk. 
MMKreot,  on  or  VSp".  ^'^  unnnod  par  joUura  Mfani. 
VmtorMome,  Ventapmi,  adj.  diler;  jiA-lAa; 

be-bkk;  bimmat-TiU;  uliU-atm. 
Venae,  Viane,   n.jiit  Tuqfl;  mauqa-lTirdat; 

ju  tabqiqit-i-maqadmab. 
Venoa,  n.  1.  (ifylA.)  tatl   2,  (Attron.)  ahuk- 

kar;    aflk;    aobra;    nihid;    lolli-folak.    &. 

(Chan.)  UAbi.  i.  (Gonch,)  ek  qiam  ki  aaakb. 
Ven^oni,  adj.  aacbcbi;  ri«t-ga;  imin-dir. 
Veraiiaiulj,  adv.  barifltt;  ba-aidq.  [irl;baq. 
Veiaol^,n.  aaohU;  sad&qat,  rist-gol:  tiat-guft 
Verandah,  n.  [Skr.  veranda,  Per.  lartbadaA] 

baiimdah;  guUro-gardiah ;  baiU^;  Uiji. 
Vejb,  n.  (GroM.)  fel;  kriyi.  [khtit 

Verbal,  adj.  1.  aatAnI;  gaii^tahriri;  mOiUi-ak- 


3.  lugvl;  lafzi;  harfl.  3.  taht-lafu. 

4.  fel  ae  nikl&  hu&i  miislitaq. 

Ttrbal  noun,  Um-i-fiil;  iiui-i-iuaaiUr;  ItSitl  bil-masdui 

liva  mafol;  Liifll  vSohak  tatigjIL 
Terbaliaa,  t,  a.  fel  batiati&. 
Verbally,  adv.  hSz  ba  laiJ!.  (harf  ha  Imrf, 

Verbatim,  adv.  lafi   ba  lafz;  shabdil  slinbil^ 
■obatim  ct  iiltrolim,  lafi  bn  lafi  ftiir  Imrf   ba   harf ; 

eliubdlL  shftbd  aur  HkBhRT  priCi  akabiir. 
Verberation,  ii.zarb  jh  sadmah  jis  ae  avae  nikle. 
Verbose,  adj.  tul  tavll;  pur  az  alfai;  matfil; 

zyadali-go.  [kalaml;  eyadah-goi ;  lafi^i. 
VerDOBttjr,  Verboseneas,  Verbiage,  u.  tal- 
Verdant,   adj.  [Skr.  harii,  H.  /tartt  groea]    I. 

hoTA;  sabz;  kahi,  2.  hai^bhari;    B&rsabz; 

abadab;  toro  taiah.  3.  na-tajrubikur;  ar.arl. 
Verdict,  a.  1.  (Laio)  fatva;  tajvlz  i-panchavat; 

ahl'i-juri  U  rfijj.  2.  rte;  falBbih.  [kasao. 

Verdigiiai  Verdigrees,  n.  uiiigtr;  tiUib«  ka 
Verditer,  u.  tfltiyu;  nila  thotha.  [Sbi;  tar^vat. 
Verdare,  n.  harjaval ;  sab^ab  ;  atraabzi ;  ahail- 
VeidnroiiB,  adj.  hanL^  eabz;  sliad&b. 
Verge,  a  1.  a    rod,    chob;    aa!i;    ballam.    2. 

(Areh.)  BitQn  hi  daoJi.  3.  ghap  ka  ek  piirzab. 

4.  ikhtiyar-i-adftlat-i-ah&bi.  5.  hav&li-i-malil-i- 

ebabi.  13.  border,  mtiha;  had;  iliqab;    kinu- 

rab;  lab.   7.    {Hort.)   lab-i-raviah    k!  gliia; 

patn  kl  ghaa.  [h. ;  rujQ  b. 

Verge,  t.  n.  1.  tend,  jhukoK;  dhulnft.  3.  m&jal 
Verger,  n.  ohob-dir  j  aai-bartUr.  [bot. 

Verifiable,  ndj.  qnhil-i-tasdici;  uiumkiu-iil-su- 
Vetificalion,  a.  Labat;  tasdiij;  taGht'  ;  tahcjUi; 

aatkirj  partfii. 

■mo'i-afion  vf  an  f/«alion,  mii*1vat  ki  pnrtfil.     [biit.ih. 

Verified,  adj.  miil]a(]i|iqali ;  nmaaddaqah;  miis- 
Verify,  V.  a.    1.    cotijirm,  tasdiij    fc. ;    wriljit   k, 

2.  authenticate,  aubQt   d. ;  .parraaii  d. 
Verily,  adv.  vaqul ;  liaylqat  meii ;    fil-haqlqat ; 

fil-vaq<! ;  albattab ;    s.icli.  [qariiiah. 

Verisimilitude,    u.    imkfiQ;     ehtimsl;     zfihiri 
Verily,  i:.  1.  aat;  sachal;  Iwq ;  haqiqnt;  risti, 
11.  .■iciiar-i-haqTqi;  jatliarth;    hoq-iil-amar. 
Verjuice,  ii.  tvirah  arq;  airkah, 
Vermeology,  n.  kire  maknurdu  H  ilm;    jautii 

biddj-a ;  ilmi-baalirat-ut-arB. 
Vermicelli,  n.  sivBiyau;  kirmiii-i-gaiidum. 
Vermicular,  adj.  kiri  sa;  kirm  ko  ruiil.'uillaq. 
VenaiCBlatioii,u.kulbu!ahat;  kirc  ki  &i  Lanikat. 
VennicQlei  n.  kirniak;  chhota  klrii. 
Veriniform,  adj.  kirc  ki  shakl  kS ;    kcaciivl  ai. 
Vermifuge,  n.  kIrii-niar;dafe-i-kinn-i-modah. 
Vermilion,  11.  1.    tez   aurkti    raiig;    aliiiigraf; 

Vermilion,  v.  a,  surVh  rangna, 

Vermin,  u.  1.  kiro  inakiuiru;  hnshrat-iil-nrK ; 
.nmain  qiam  ke  jariTar  uiia!  giliihri  luir 
:liuha  Tagairaii  ko  jo  g.-iHi?  vn-,iira!i  ku 
larar  p^xlinuubfito  haii'i.  \i.  niQzi  filiAklis. 

Verminate,  v.  ii.  inilzi  jfiiivar  yii  kirc  |i:ii.lri,  k. 
I  Verminatioa.  n,  kirc  niak.iui'oi'i  kl   i,\i.lri\\i-.li. 

Vorminoua,  niij.  lifi3lM-rit-iil-;iri  k^  j'.inl.i  karm; 


VER 

VenuiparoaB,  adj.  kire  paida  kanie  vtla. 
Vermiroroaa,  adj.  kirm-khor ;  kife-khaO. 
Vemacnlar,  adj.  deai;  mnlki;  Tatam. 

remac«lar  langvnge.  de*  bliSkha  ;  dedHfaCn. 

Vernal,  adj.  1.    bahari;    rabi   kft;    basant  kt 

rut  kn.  2.  mutaallaq  ba^abab. 
Veronica,  n.  laa  ki  sbablh-dar  rumal. 
Versant,  adj.  mabir;  vaqif;  jiuuevala. 
Versatile,  adj.  1.  phir  jane    ke   qitbil;     mntft- 

lalcal;  mutagaiyar.  2.  bar-fan  tnauU;  bu- 

habi.  3.  jo  ghflm  sake, 
Veraatility,  u.  1.  tagaiyur;    haft-raagi;     tab- 

dilpidrT.  2.  mailiu ;  rujii ;  jaulfini. 
Verse,  n.  [Lat.  verto,   H.  vlatnd  to  turn] 

1.  misra;  fard;  bait;  cbaraa;  kail;  antii; 

pad.  2.  naziti ;  aber ;  praband ;  ciihand. 
3.  ayat  j  liijii  ka  fiqrah.  4.    (^tw.)  brf. 
hUmk  tKTK,  gur  muqaiTiili;  be-tnkS  uhhand- 
Veraed,  adj.  mabir;    vaqif ;    uiabram  ;    maab- 

Hbaq;  aKmQdab-kar;  tajruba-kar;  abbhyim; 

uipuu ;  kar>dau. 

tvi'Kcf  line,  jaili  luitkiiB-ul-tamSin.         [tuk-milane-Tllfc 

Verse-maker,   Verae-monger,  d.  shair-boohs; 
Versicle,  n.  misra;  ciilioti  uazm;  ch&ran. 
Versicolor,  Versicolored,'  adj.   guMgiiu ;  tang 

baraiig;  bil-qalaoiQu.  [kabita 

Versification,  u.  qafyali-baudi ;  abairi;  tanzim; 
Versifier,  u.  abair;  Biikhaii-var;  idxiiii;  IutL 
Verei^,  v.  n.  uazm  k.;    aher  kahna;    cbhaud 

racliiia.  [U^jalyur;  badal. 

Version,  11.  1,    qnlb-i-nialiijat ;     tabilit-i  sural  j 

2.  tiirjumah ;  iiltba. 
versus,  baimm  ;  biprit;  kbilaf. 
Vert,  n,  1.  koi  liarfi   per  jia    ke    iiiuho    1 

clihup  jau,  '2.  sabz  rang, 
ifr!  aad  rcBUon,  jangal  niir  shikBri  jinsnr. 

Vertebra,  a.  tistukli&iii-iiuHbt ;  kangror ;  jaursr 

kl  rirli  ki  haddl;  iiiauka. 
Vertebral,  adj.  rirb  ke    mutaallaq;     rirh-vala. 

verttbi-al  c"liimn,  kuuiM  kS  baiia ;  rirli  ki  liaijcli. 

Vertebrata,  u.  rich-vSla  jSnvar. 

Vertex,  n.  1,  diuti ;    raa;  qullah  ;  aikhar. 

2.  (AstroH.)  simt-uv-rfis ;  air  aidh. 

3.  {Math.)  zaviye  ki  uok.  [kliaii. 
Vertical,  adj.  1.  cboti  kii.    2,  (jSyam;  umudi; 

Tcvtirut  anytf,  tSvijn-o-rSi;  sjiliar-kon. 

Vertically,  adv.  umud  ko  taiir  par ;  khaiii.        I    , 
Verticity,  n.  quvvat-i-gardiah  ;    gardish  ;  ghu-      i 

niao;   ghiiiu;  daur. 
Verticle,  u.  qabiah;  qiilliihah;  mahvar.  I    I 

Vertiginous,     adj.   gardiab     karta ;    gbrnnlli;  ' 
L'Kiikkai-  khrita.  [kar.  I 

Vert iginouan ess,  n,  gliiimcri;    daiiran;    chat-  I 
',  Vertigo,  n.   dniiriiii-i  sar;    gliumi^ri;    jbaiivar;  i 
bhiiunri;   cliakkiir;   l.r.I.  '■ 

I  Vervain,  ii.  (Hot.)  ek  dm-aklit.  j 

1  Vervels,  ii.  pi.  bfiz  ke  piLou  ki  paiiijiiT. 
Very,   adj.    rast;    sacbubi;      haqiqi;    siidiq;  i 

vol.1 1  »i„,  t'"l»! 

Vei7,  ad\-.  bnliiit  lil;   niliiyat;  gayat;  zyadah; 


VES  6- 

Ttticant,  n.  ph^holo    dUne  U    marhitiu; 

av^  karne  vih  dxvi.    '  [upif  k, 

TesicRte,  v.  a.  ohhkli  y%  pbapboU  ^laft; 
Veaication,  n.  phapholQ  jbl  cfahftle  d&loe  k& 

amal ;  npar.  [UU  3.  phukua. 

Teiide,  n.  l.'chh&li;  phaphoU;  &blah;  phal- 
Veiicnlar,    Taaicnloiii,     adj.     phapbole-dir ; 

obhala-dlr.  [sanjbi. 

Veaper,  □.  sbukkar;  sobiah;  nibld.  2.  sh&m; 
TMper,  adj.  sb&m  ke  mutaallaq.  [gandhyl. 
Veaperi,  n.  sh&m  ki  nandi;  DainaK-i-magrib ; 
Toipertifie,  adj.  sblm  k&.  [tan ;    t&rt 

Teuel,  n.  rskr.  ffo*  to  dwell]  1.  lAsan;   bar- 

2.  jah&i;    kiabti;  n&o.  3.  rag;aaa. 
ike  weolw  vaui,  aumt  ki  tU  i  iitcl 
Veit,  □.  [lAt.  vettii,  a  garment,  Skr.  vtu  to  be 

clothed]  1.  a  robe,   po«bak ;    libts ;   j&mah ; 

angarkoK.  2.  bagair  &BtIii  kk  kurtah ;  futQhl, 

Teat,  V.  a.  1.  dn*t,  kap^e  pabidiu;  pahninL 

2.  endow,  ata  k.;  kbilat  pahtdkna;    deni; 

bakhshui.  S,  (Zaio)  q&bis  k. ;   q^la  o  dakbl 

d. ;  snpurd  k. 
BtH  in,  qabse  tnea  d.  «Cfl  wM,  mlUk  builld;  Bupiild  h. 
Veit,  V.  n.  uazil  h.;  pabaaabu&.  [sfu^U«h, 
Testa,  n.  1.  (Sffth.)  ghor^devT.  S.  ek  ohhoU 
Teitil,  adj.  paU  briti;  pKk-d&man;  adfob.' 
Teited,  adj.  ma&Tvisah;  bakhsbk  huft;    ma- 

qarrarab;  miutaqil. 
Testibnla,  d.  deothl;  dahlb;  pesb-i-t^. 
Teatigei  □.  pair;  khoj;  naqsh-i-pft;    niahin; 

al&mat;  chinh.  [lat;  bKgi;  jofL 

Tettmsnt,  Teitan,  a.  posbik ;  j&mah ;  kbi- 
Tutry,  n.  girji  ki  Ubis-kh&nah ;   mandar  k£ 

kapnf  didr.  [mMg. 

Tatoh,  n.  Dfad ;  moth ;  khiaarl ;  knltbl ;  mastlr ; 
Veteran,  adj.  pukbtah;  Mkkk;    kftr-dU;    &s- 

mQdah-kKr.  [sip&hf;  paikir^dab. 

Tfltano,  n,  mard-i-jang  bmOdah ;  puritnA 
Tetariiuriaii,  n.  [Lat.  mAo,  Skr.  pah  to  carry] 

piltil  jSnvarofi  u  mualij;  aalotri.  [allaq, 
Teterlnary,  adj.  janTaroA  ke  muSlje  ke  muta- 
Teto,  n.  b&Kim&nah  imtinB;    nft-manatlrl;  ikh- 

tijar  badah&b  ji  h&kim  ki  darlAb   nft-maa- 

tari  q&nQa  vagairah ;  ramn&neat. 
Veto,  V.  a.   masavridah-iq&uOu   kt  aifti  nS- 

matuur  k. ;  na-pasand  k, ;  roknl, 
Tez,  T.  a.  [Lat.  vAo,   Skr.  tah  to  can;] 

1.  tang  k. ;  obheraa ;  natHs  k.  See  Annoy. 

2.  pareabiu  k.;  be-chain  k. ;  kbalal  dilui. 
vexid  ^ucdton,  amtr-i-giiir  miintuilih;  uljhe^  kl  bit. 
Tezation,  □,  ranjldgl;  be-sari;  malil;  iiurda- 

gt;  na-rizgi;  kbafgi.  See.  Annoyance,  [ing. 
Tezationa,  adj.  1.  &^r-dab ;  tnflzi ;  See  Annoy- 

2.  diq  karne-^la.  3-  pur  az  taklif  o  muslbat. 
vexatloia    nod'ie,    izS-n«Bat    ks    icSdah.     vntatimu 

mit,  nllUh  buSa  id-nMai  y«  Uklif-dihi ;   nSUih 

bk  QUkT-i-takbrib. 
TexatioQil J,  adv.  i^ras&nl  se ;  takllf-dihl  se. 
TezationtiLets,  n.  tzir-dibl ;  Idrraa&nl. 
Vexed,  adj.  khaA;  diq;   nnjidah;  m-khaab; 

Izurdab;  ni-Az;  dilglr. 


VIC 

TezOIatton,  n.  ek  jbande  tale  ke  aipftht.  [dihl  so. 
Tezlngly,  adv.  diq  kame  ke  taur  par;  azTj^at 
Via,  adr,  [Skt.  vA  to  go]  r&ate  ae ;  az  ah;  ba 

Ah.  [q&bil ;  jine  jog. 

TiaUe,  adj.  [Skr.  Sya  age]  tindab  rahne  ke 
Tiadvct,  n.  pul. 
Tlal,  Q.  sblshi 
Tlameter,  a.  nUtab-nftp. 
Tiand,  u.  bhojau ;  taSm;  khKni;  pakian. 
Tiatlciun,  n.  t«8bab ;  E&d-r&b. 
Tibrate,  v.  n.  1.  nnng,  jhtllita;  jbflmna;  lab- 

tftnfi;    tbarthaiina;    hilni  jbului;    dolnL 

2.  tomd,  ivSx  paidi  k.   3.  ek  tAt  par 
q&yam  na  rahal;  obalSemin  h. 

Tibration,  d.  1.  barakat-i-ah&qQlI;    gba^I  ke 
laogar  U    cb&l;     jumbish;     tbarthari. 
8,  (/ftync*)  tamawuj;  jfaullo;   lahr&o. 

Tibratiimole,  n.  chhoti  harakat  abftqiUL 

Tibrative,  Vibratory,  adj.  lataktK  hui;  jhfll- 
tShui;  harakat -i-ab&qall  dene-valS.    [pkdri. 

Vicar,  n,  q&yam  maqftm  p&dr!;    maballe   lA 

Vlearage,  n.  muballe  ke  pldri  U  maq&m. 

Vicarial,  a^j.  mobatlo  ke  pidit  ke  mutaallaq. 

Vicariate,  n.  muhalle  ke  pidrl  k&  ikhtiyar 
rakbne-vilL  [yab. 

VioBXiata,  Vicariona,  adj.  qi.yam  maqiLm  na- 

Vioarionaly,  adv.  bataur  qilyam  maq&ml  ke. 

Vloarahip,  n.  p&dii  ki  ek  ohdah.[batt&; kaohai. 

Vice,  n.  1.  de/'eet,  aib;    nuqs;    kh&ml;    kbot; 
No  wiet  lik«  aTarics.    Loii  barabcir  Uol  noAfii. 

3.  metedneu,  kbubftaat;    kharftbl;'  aubu- 
nl;  sbar£rat;    bad-Uri;   apilulh;    ahar, 

8.  nStak  meA  ek  rflp;  maakbarab. 

4.  aambEir ;  &bini  ilukanjab. 

^iat,  prefix,  q&yam-maqkm ;  b%jS6;  u&yab. 
Vice-admiral,  n.  nUb-amirul-bahr, 
Viee.«diiiiralty,  n.  niib  mir-bahr  kt  ohdab. 
Vio».ehancellor,  n.  Ingliat&D  kf  aab  se  ba^l  adi- 

lat  yi  madraaab  k&  idLyab  h&kim. 
Tle^erencj,  n.  siOrat;  niy&bat. 
ViMgerant,  n.  q&yam  maq£m;  n&ib  mnkfatir. 
Tioe-pretident,  n.  n&ib  mir  majlis. 
Vioar^^  adj.  nayab-ul-saltanat  y&  tAdabthl 

q«yam  maq&m  ko  mutaallaq. 
VfOBToy,  n.  nlyab-nl-aaltauat ;  nEaim-ul-mulk; 

sfibe-d&r;  navv&b.  [mat;  uavvftbL 

Ticeroyakip,  Vieeroyalfy,  n.  aQbe-dii!;    oidl' 
tit*  otna,  ulUj  munqalib  ;  bll^ki. 
Vicinity,  VleinafO,  n.  [Skr.  tw  to  dwell]  1.  naz- 

dlkl;  qurbat;  [As.  9.  qurbo  jav&r;  bav^; 

pa^s;  ird  gird;  obaa-gird&;  atriLf ;  Is  p&s. 
Tieioai,  adj.  l.wiekid,  aib-dir;  aibi;  snbflA; 

kboU;    naqia.    2.   eorrvpt,    bad;    bad-k&r; 

apridhi;    sharir;    nk-ahl.   S.  find,  maili; 

gaadi;  giUla;  nl-[mk.  4.  not  gemUm,  kbo- 

U ;  maandi ;  j&ll.  B.  %Rrviy,  aarkaab ;  batti ; 

matamairid. 
Vidimily,  adv.  bad-ati  ae;  bad-karl  ae;  sha- 

rilratan ;  abarirat  ae ;  gmi&b-g&il  ae.  [kill. 
VioiooBneaa,  n.  bad-tfti;  ahat&rat;  badl;  bad- 
I  Vi«lHitode,o.  her  pher ;  inqiUb ;  giurdiab ;  daur. 


VictiiB,  n.  l.qarbini;  a»dq&h;  bbet;  6dfab; 

bald&a.  i.  miqiill.  3.  mk^Aio ;  ifit-nnlab. 

4.  Laml;  chir)-S;  aaid;  shiku-.  [lujinijit  k. 
Vietunin,  T.  &.  fawui  buAofc;  sir  niOn^ui; 
Tictoiv   D.  ^Ubj    fotah-maad ;     ftros-auuid ; 

d&r-jU);  fkUJMrib;  jItne-Tili, 
Tictariou,  mdj.    1.  fauh-mand;    firoi-mftud; 

gtlib;    ufur-jib;     faUbiuuIb;    mtuaffar; 

mausQr ;  jitu ;  Tijae-k&ri  3.  f«ub-iuandi  ki. 
Tictorian^,   adr.    fnuh  o  ftnui   k;    &tab- 

■naodi  K ;  ui£u<-;ibi  se ;  muxuStax  o  fuans&r. 
Victorionnwu,  n.  ^tah-mandi;    futH-maiidi ; 

faUb-Tibi;  nforjibi;  btjae. 
TictoTT,  B.  ffttah ;  jit ;  ufur ;  nosnl ;  taf. 

^la  tictarf,  iMh  plQ4-  (rU  deal. 

Tlctaal,  (ni/)  T.  a.  rasad  pahanoh£ti&;     khO- 

TictoUar,  D.  rasad-i&j&ci;  nuad  pahuDcfaine 
Ti&;  khioainua.  [ahurb.  .^  Food  ]. 

Tietiub,  D.  pi.  gi^;   kbOrak;  uQq&b;  tU  a 

Vide,  dekbo. 

ndt  ■!  trnpr^  aurqamkhi-bOili  ko dakbo ;  upftr  dakho. 

Tiddiect,  abbr.  lu.  yiol;  uthit. 

Tib,  v.  d.  hamaari  k. ;  bartbari  k£  dara  k. ; 
ris  k. ;  dekid  dekhi  k. ;  muqibUb  k. 

ritt  ami*,  ba-aor-i-ahamcbir. 

^nr,  T.  &.  !■  dekhtiaj  nigih  k.  j  ouar  dilna, 
3.  aochoi;  bichirna;  kbajrll  ;t  gaur  k. 

Tinr,  n.  I.  imtilaD;  p^rikahi;  mulahiiafa; 
miiMnah.  1.  memlat  tmrwep,  noA;  biddr; 
gfutr ;  khaytl.  t.  rrwrh  of  t^  titht,  Daui- 
r.h  ;  ma^ii-i-uwar ;  tamfchuh ;  did.  4.  ic^n: 
sair;  kaifiyAt ;  Bama;  bahir.  5.  a  ihttch, 
nnqshah ;  khikah ;  rGp.  ^.  opinion,  rie; 
inai ;  t&jvlz ;  tiiiblr ;  saniajh.  7,  difiyn, 
manslii;  mailati;  t^raz;  mudrlai;  &ghae; 
raaiiimth ;  prajqini   A.  thoic,  abakl;  saraC. 

jtVJ  o/ r^T,  miiiilo-i-Qigih.  poi»J  o/  ri<*,  nuqUh-i. 
did  ;  DUAi;  liLiz. 

Viewer,  u.  nizir;  jitichae-Yili;    dekhne-Tila; 

muleuiih  karue-TiiU.  [jo  dikhai  aa  de. 

Tiewleu,  adj.    bln-dekhl ;    oa-didab;    ^ayab ; 
VigiL  n.  1.  ja^'ran;l>ediri;  be-kliiiabi.    2.   ral- 

jaL'ahi  rat  ki  pQja  pSt  3.  namiz-i-shini. 
TiglLancc,u.  chaukai ;  tfc-diri ;  khabar-dari;  ho- 

ahijari ;  suntt ;  ehtijit ;  nigahbaui;  hifazat. 
TigUaut,  adj.  be  dar  ;  kbabar-dar  ;    hoahiyar; 

chauk-'inua ;  siieh^l.  [hoshijari  se. 

Vigilantly,  iidv.  be-dirf  ae  ;   khabar-diri  se; 
Vignette,   (Vinyet)  n.    1.    {trch.)    bcl    bSU; 

gul-kiri  2.  IprioL)  uagab  o  ni;^r;phQl  be!. 
Vigor,  u.  btedad;  hintmaL  See  StttDEth.  1. 
Vigorouj.  adj.  lor  ayiir.  >'ef  Strotiijr,  1  and  i. 
Vigorously,  a-lv.  sh.ihiori   se  ;    bazor  ;    tajs', 

zor  T»  taviniii  ae.  [iori  ;  t.iTiiiii  se. 

Vigorousness,  u,  taqat-irati ;   maabati ;  shah- 
Vile,  ad] ,  1 .  Xft  Base,  1  and  2.  haijir;  be-qadr ; 

bhuar.  '2.  pa;|I ;  Ebarir ;  biid-zac  ;  nvbakur. 
Vilely,  adr.  1.  k.iiiilna-i  aei  zilUt  He.    2.    ca- 

niardi  sa  ;  pasc-himnjati  se ;  buz-d^ii  se. 
Vileness,  □.  I.  o'ee  l^eness,  1.  zillat;  hiqamt; 

be-qadii;  siflagi.   2.   i^abakari.  [kalaiik. 

TUificatian,  a.  ibtiz^l;  t^zlil ;  kbar^bi- khuirl; 


VIN 


TUiiy,  T.  a.  buri  kahni;  ub  ji  kahak  hg(- 

Di ;  bad-Dam  k. ;  zalQ  k. 
Tin,  n.  chboti  gi^n ;  naglab  ;  deh. 
Villa,  D.  amiron  ka  dehail  tafrihi  wt^p 
"miage,  0.  gioft  ;  buti ;  purab  ;  deb  ;  mattn; 

inf»m;  qaiTa;  nagli. 


k<r.  ptam  c/  wUlmge,    lUinlL 

mpplrmnUtny    tiSlage,    dikbli    qui 

ViZlagBT,  u.  gahYir;  dehqini;  dehitt;  roMiL 

ViUain,  a,  I.  a  boiidmatt,  ek  adoft  patt«dZr  ya 

kashtkir    3.    har^m-ddab ;  lochcl:^;   gao- 

ib;  bod-Enaash ;  sbarir.  [kaiatnak 

Tillaiiu>n<,  VtUanoss,  adj.  1.  mmn,    rixaUi; 

3,  BiUchicroui,  bail maaahl  ka ;   mo&tdj^ 

aogez ;  »bitrankt-&okei ;  abarir  ;  t«d-z£t. 

VlUalsy,  TUUay,  a.  1 .  katuloag! ;  aillat  ;  aifi 

pan  ;  piji-paa.    2.  shararat ;    bad-nti ;   db. 

mak-baiimi ;  bad-maiafai;  da^bui, 

Tillanage,  TUlen^e,  n.  bad-naishi  kl  ji^; 

■har&rat  peobah  ki  maish.  [dig  laginL 

VUlanise,  t.  a.  zalil  k.;  bad^niiB  k.-    batUrt 

VilUa«,  adj.  poii  ki  ;  deblti;  delU.    [jbabd 

VUIonj,  adj.    r^eo-dir;    paabm-dir;    bal-ibr; 

VimiBMns,  adj.  daly<  >□  kl  banS  hiuL 

Tinaoeom,  adj.  angOri;  anabi. 

^tieibl«,  adj.  maglab  bone  ke  qabil ;  mu-  bona 

ke  ttyaq ;  jitne-jog.  [qtbliyaL 

!  TiseiblmMg,  Vindbility.  n.  maglab  bon«  H 

Viaculum,  a.  kbat-i-Tahd&uJ.  [tiid. 

Tisdicable,  adj.     qii^il  i-iur-niyoshT ;     qabtl-t- 

Vlttdicata,  V.  a.    I.  maintain,    qiyam    rakhna  ; 

taid  k,*  puihli    dena;    suhari    l^i^na ;    gan 

bhalua  ;  himivat  k.    '2.  j'utiy.    sacbcbi  k.; 

sahib  thairiiia  :  aabit  k. ;  pakki  k.;     praniia 

k. ;  shiidb  k.    3.  biiUi,    pidiib  ya  intiqim 

lena;  bair  iiikalua  ;  saza  d. 

rindieaU  a   rijkt,    biq    elbit    kamf    mm    f«iraTi    L; 

nee  tluiidie  met  pnabrun  i,:  gniraukar  b.  ' 

Vindication,  n.  bimayat  j  pusbti;  Uid  ;  isb£t; 

latehkam  ;  iJilidlaJ  ;  uzr-piziri.  I 

Vindicative,  Vindicatoty,  adj.    1.   tafd    karne 

Vila;  sahih    tbairaue-vala ;    be-guiiah    tliai- 

raiif-vala.  2.  Caziri  ;  sa^a-deb. 
Vindicator,  n.  badla   leoe-vali;  javaz  mk^e-  ' 

vali  ;  laid  kame-Tila.  [kiua-car.  j 

VindicatJTe,  adj.  badla   va   pada.sb    leoe-valaj  | 
VindictiTely,  adv.  ititiqim  ke  taur  par. 
VindictiTenesi,  n.  kiuah-Tail  ,  bugi.  I 

Vine,  n,  angiir  ki  bel ;  lak. 
Vinegar,  n.  sirkuh.  ! 

Vineyard,  n   aogiiri  hi^;  tikijtaa.  ' 

Vinoae,  Vinona,  adj.  aiij:uri  sbarab  sa.  , 

Vintage,  n.  angur  ki  paiJavar,  rut  ya  abarib. 
Vintner,  n,  msS-faDsh;   aneurt  &hftii»b-firo»h.  i 
Viny.  adj.  angur  ke  darakhton  se  bhara-boa.     I 
Viol,  u.  1.  rubaH;  sirao^l  2.  jahiz  ke    laogar  > 

ki  rassi.  [lavjq  ;  zaval-piiir  ;  bigran-tar.    ' 

Violable,  i,dj.  torue  ke    iiya-^  ;   a.Uai '  iia,    ke 


VIN  6i 

Violate,  v.  a.  1.  injure,  nuqaan  pahuiich5n&; 
kimlal  d»lua  ;  bigliaa  k. ;  biguriia;  bau 
k.;  muDtaxfaar  k.;  parealiau  k.  2,  i^fring«, 
torna  ;  bhanjaii  k.;  khilsf  k.  3.  dttecraU, 
alQdiih  k.;  be-adabi  k.;  kbandnt  k.;  bhang 
k.  i,  d^Jloiotr,  izSiab-hik&rat  k.;  cbiri  torna. 

vlolaltadut^, fa^i-Uudm%t,\ie^hi\itk  ;  fari&dSnak. 

Tiolation,  n,  1.  khalal-aud&zi ;  uuqH&n-rusauI. 
2.  khiltlf-Tarzj;  adam-ia  ;  fuskh.  3.  bhan- 
jan;kbandan  ;  bighan,  i.  iulah-i-bikarat ; 
ziiia-bil-jabt ;  kuirpat-bhanjan. 

Violator,  n.  I.  raukhil ;  kha1a)-and^.  2.  tor 
dilne-vili ;  khilaf-varzi,  bhaojan  ya  khan- 
Ait  karne  vala,  3.  be-adab.  *,  izalah-i-bi- 
kiirat  karne-v.ila  ;  kiiar-pat  utarne-vala. 

Violence,  n.  See  Violation,  3  and  4.  1.  force, 
tesi ;  tundi  ;  aakhti ;  Mr ;  bal.  2.  vehrmaire, 
josh  o  kharoah  ;  jazbah.  3.  outrage,  siabar- 
dasti;  sinah-zorl;   dbl&ga   dhlugl;   sar-ston. 

keiamt  nialenee,  kbri-ahadid  ;  takbC-jabr  ;  jal>r-i>axliii. 
pervmal  violenci,  wuimfth-i-jiBmi ;  deh-duid;  nuq- 
aftn-i-£St!.  to  do  violena  on,  liBinlBh  k. ;  moKarraC 
pabiinchlnS ;  mlrdalnl.  to  do  violeaet  to,  jabr  k. 

Violent,  adj.  I.  Jierce,  aakht ;  aanglu;  abadid; 
tuud;  tea.  i.  forcible,  Bhah-sor;  zor-ivnr; 
SEabar-daat ;  gwlib;  qavi.  3.  oatrageoua,  ea- 
lim;  aitamgar;  dast-dai^z;  gazab-u&k;  ja- 
bir.  4.  uunatwal,  gair-tabal ;  sadme  1^ 

vidtAt    pretantption,     2an*i-gElib ;    qajlii-qnvl     ba- 

muiiiUh-i-aubiiC.  to  lay  tiolint  Kandt  on  onF't  $l^f, 
■pne  Miu  mlrDl  ji  zSya  k,;  apnfi  npir|hStJi  cbalfnl. 

Violently,  adv.  ba-sakhti;  ba-shiddat;  ba-zor. 

Violet,  n.  na-farmaii;  banafxliah  [rah;  sarodab. 

Violin,  Violoncello,  n.  rahab;  sarangi;   chika- 

VioUniit,  Violiat,  n.  sarangya;  rab&bnavaz; 
biu-navil».  [mad;  sialini. 

Vil>er,  11.    I.  zahrila   eitp;  nig;  afni.  2.  udQ; 

nojirith  a  viper  in  OHt'i  botoni,  kClD  men  »Snp  palnA. 

Viperous,  adj.  afal-oirnt;  miizi;  zalim. 

Virago,  n.  1.  mardauab  aurat ;  zan-i-mard- 
Bifat.  2.  karkasa;  la^kl  aurat.         [shSdab. 

Virent,    adj.    sar-sabz ;    tar   o    tizah;  hara; 

Vii^in,  n.  [Lat.  vir,  Skr.  var  husband],  1,    ku- 
art;  kannja;  doBhixah;  bftkirah;  anbiftdha 
moti;  d  iir-i-uS-Buftah ;  cbiiub-band. 
2.  (^jfroa.)  kannya;  sumbulab. 

tJu  Virgin  Ufarif,  bibt  jS  huiat  Uarjam. 

Virgin,  adj.   1.  c}ta*l«,   patibrita;  pak-daniAn-, 

parea;    iM-asmat;    haya-d&r.     2.   wUaaohtd, 

achhata;  anchher. 
Virginal,  adj.  misl-i-doshizah ;  Ifikiranah. 
Virginity,  n.  knar-pat;  dushiigi;  bikarat. 
Virgo,  Q.  (Aitron.)  kaimya;  Bumbulah. 
Viridity,  n.  haryaval;  aahzl;  ah&dabi. 
Virile,  adj.  [Lat.  vii;  Skr.  var   a   man]    nari- 

nab;  mard-Bifal;  mard  ka;  mardanah. 
Virility,  n.  1-   rajllliyat;  mardi.  1.    quwat-i- 

taulid;  quvvat-ibah.  [mMqi  ka  shauq. 

Virtnc,  n.  1.  umdah  fanOn  mial  musavvari  va 

2.  DJaBbat  ka  zauq.  3.  aji^tet. 
Virtual,  adj.  baqiqi;  zsti;  asli;  batini;  qajSsL 
yiltnally,  adv.  fil-baqiqat;  aal  me6;    m&Dau. 


VIS 

Virtue,  n.  [Lat.  vir,    Skr.   var  excellent], 

1 .  'jffktuy,  tSsIr ;  asar ;  zor ;  htikoi ;  quvvat 

2.  tmrlh,  jaubar ;  gun ;  khasiyat ;  kh^ssah ; 
Bubh&o;  Birat;  kbaalnC.  3.  uprigkttiett,  neki; 
kbair;  umdagi;  bholai;  kbaiii. 

4.  punfy,  pik-d&mani;  aamat;  ifftt. 

Virtiu  is  a  jewel  of  great  price.  FroT. 

Iffat  bard  bcth-btlid  gaukar  hoi. 
in  or  by  virtue  of,   airOe;  baiarye;  ba-mb.ib;  ba- 

mujib.    iheologieot  etriaa,   hasaust-i-mutabarrikB; 
invAD,  ummiud  mir  HakhAvat ;  dbaram.  la  aur  puDn. 

Virtneleas,  a^j.  be-vasf  ;  kharib ;  be-asitr ;  ni- 
kamma;  niguna.  [funiin. 

Virtuoio,  n.  zu-fiinun;  abl-i-hunar;  aahib-i- 
Viltnons,  adj.  1.  rufhteoiu,  nek;  aualah  ;  uiko- 
k^r  1  ausil ;  bhala  ;  achchha ;  nek-z&t ;  nek- 
tjLiat;  nek-kfaaalat;  nekkhG;  nek-bakbt; 
khab;  diu-dar.  2.  pak-d&man;  paraA;  iA- 
aamat;  sati;  patibrata. 

virtvoni  aelioiu,  nek  klui;  afOli-haWQa. 

Virtnonsly,  ad?,  neki,  khabi  ya  diu-d&i1  se. 
Virtnonineaa,  n.  nikokari ;  neki ;  nek-bakbtl; 
I      khuda-tarsi ;  pakdamani  ;  nek-nih&di. 
Virulence,  VinJency,  n.  1.  karvahat;  talkhi; 

tezi;  kit ;  biddat.  i.  khuUi;  khubiaat ;  zyau- 

kari;  bad-llnati;  kbiigQniat. 
Virulent,  adj.  1.  qatil;  zahrili  ;  kat!la  ;   aha- 

dlil;  eakht ;   kn^^il;   talkh.    2.  mOzi;    bad- 

tinat ;  bad-khuah  ;  had-andesh  ;    kinahvar. 
Virulently,  adv.  ZL^ahkiri  ae;  badi  so;  s:ikbti  ae. 
Vima,  n,  zahrila  maddah. 
Vis,  n.  b<tl  ;  baa;  Eor ;  tfiqat;  shakti. 
Visage,  n.  chbab;  did;  laqa  ;  niauzarj   cheh- 

rali ;  mQuh ;  rQ  ;  hasbrah. 
VisaTia,  n.  1.  jo  chiz  ek  ddare  ke  miiqiibil  ho. 

S.garl  jis  ineii  do  ahaklia  &mne  s3jnne  baitheij. 
Viscera,  ii.  &ut ;  rodah. 
Visceral,  adj.  1.  ai'it  k%;  rode  kL  2.  zi-biB. 
Viscosity,  viscousness,  Viscidity,  ii.    1.  liiab- 

dari;  laalaaabat;    chipcbipahat.     3.    chep; 

luab;  lea.  [ke  umara  ka  khitab. 

Viscount,  (  Viioiiut)  n.    Iglistaii  med  ek  darje 
Viscountess,  n.  ek  darjo  ek    ke  amir   ki    bivi 

"  1  khitab.  [dar;leadar. 

Viscons,  Viscid,  adj.  I&alasa;  chipchipi;  luab- 
Vise,  n.  pakariie  ka  ek  hUh.  [dari;  zabQr. 

Visibility,  Vilibleness,  D.  rQyat ;    did;  namfl- 
Visible,  adj.    1.    namCd&r;    ftshkara;  goobn; 

praghat.  3.  sarih;  ^bir;  prataluh. 
<!tible  o^tett,  dikUSii  bkatn. 
Visibly,  adv.  Barihan ;  ulhiran. 
Vision,  a.  1.  adual  tight,  bas&rat;  biuai;    na- 

Kar;  nigah;  jot.  2.  faculty  of  xenng,  quvval.- 

i-b&sirab ;  drishti.  S.  an  object    of  tiglU,   jo 

chiz  dekhne  men  ae;    did.    4.   a  phantom, 

^yah;  bbut;  sarib;  mirg  triahnfi;  dhoka.  5. 

a  creation  of  fancy,  ilb&m'i-rabbaui ;  vahi ; 

kbiiS,b  o  khayal ;    kbajAl;   vahm;  lahar. 
Visionary,  Visional,  adj.  1.  bharmi ;  ilbiuiia. 
2.  khayaii;  tasavvuri;  be-asl;  be-buuj&d 
Visionary,    Visionist,    n.    khabli;   paresban- 
['      kbayil;   man-maujl;  khabli  bandah. 


VIS  ( 

Visit,  T.  0.  1,  yo  or    raau   to  tee,   dekhne  ko 

jiinl;  i»ilu&.  2.  ejeamiite,  miiioaab  fc. ;    mu- 

liiiiaah  k-;  dekhai.  3,  qabr  aizi]  k.;  mebr 

k.;  daretian  d. 
Tiiit,  V.  n-  milua;  mulkqkt  k. ;  bhetai. 
Tilit,  D.  [L&t.  tideo,  Skr.  eid  to  see).  1.  miilv 

q'Lt;  bhet;  darabkn;    mujri.  3.  nml&hizah; 

mu&enab;    did;    Kyidati  Umirpuni. 
Tisitable.  adj.  qibil-i-did;  qabil-i  muMiiah. 
TinUnt,  u.    mUii«-«ftl&;   miU&q&ti;   mujnii 

lMlr->ib;  bhetne-nll. 
Viiitatlon,  u.  1.     Ste  Visit.  3.    {fntemaiioiuU 

laie)  ok  bahri  liiklni  kii  gair  qaum  ke  jabis 

ki   h&l   daiyftft   kami.     3.    raliioat^i-ilkbi ; 

mehr.  4.  ealatititg,    nf>t;    bala;  khudi   kii 

gazab;  qahr-tiSJii  j  bipti.  5.  a  ekurek  fe^i- 

vol,  IsiiyoQ  ki  gk  tebvar. 
Vtiitor.  t>.  1.  mulaqitJ;  inll&ctQ;  millpl;   ab- 

bfaylgat.  3.  muEiii;  muUhizah  kariio-T&l&. 
Viaor,  n.  I.  khod  kiinkbed  3,  burqiUi;  dieh- 

rah ;  uaqib,  [manzar. 

Tista,    Q.  do-rfiya  darttkhton  ke  darmiyin   ks 
Visual,  adj.  baairah  ke  niutaallaq  \  iiaxari. 
vitaid  a»gU,  imxax  kooi.  vUmd  jMiitl,  nuqCa-i-auarl 
Tit4l,  adj.  \.beloitgi»j  to  lift,  jiiii;  hajriU; 

boiviui.    2.  necettiirjf    to  life,  j&dbakhab; 

hayat-bakhsh.  3.  Uving,  j&n-dar;  jita;    aiu- 

dah.  4.  banff  the  not  of  lift,  jU  hayit  ki. 

S,  fsaenlial,  as!l ;  uiti ;  curQri ;  U-bud. 

rifa;  nir,  hnvae  jail  baktialj.  rifal  tltftft,  nuqi-i-qate. 
rita' part.  prtn-MtliUQ  ;  nSmlt  jagah. 

Vitality,  n,  quvvat-i-hiiivaii!;  hayat.  Sk  Life,  1, 

Vitalif ,  ftdv.  I.  jau-bakhsKi  kc  taur  par. 
2.  baiiii^laii ;  dar-aal. 

Vitals,  11.  pi.  Toh  aza  jiu  par  zindogl  mauquf 
hai ;  azac  raisab ;  praii-uatban. 

Vitiate,  v.  a.  1.  ii<oil,  bigSrua;  iiSqis  k. ;  bhi- 
riahtk.;  nis  k.;  klioti'k.;  klmriih  k.  2, 
be-tasir  k. ;  batil  k.  r  be-kar  k.;  la-tiyal  k. 

Vitiation,  u.  takhrili;  fasad;  barbiidi;  tababL 

VitreoQS,  adj.  aliLsha  sa;  kaucb  ka. 

Vitreacenti  adj.  Ghishah  baiiiie  ke  qabil. 

Vitiiffi  V.  ft.  shi'thah  banana.         [murn.kk.ib. 

Vitriol,  11.  kisi  dliat  aur  gaiidak  ko  lezitli  kii 

Hut  ritri'J,  Ifltiyi  ;  nil5  tUullifl.  grt'.a  vitriai,  MDjrir  ; 
1l.u<U.  rtd  riCriol,  iicgi  Jut;  oiurclia.  icAif<  vilriui, 
blrS  kuta. 

Vitriolate,  Titriolated,   adj.  dhat  aur  gan- 

ilak  ke  tezaii  ya  uski  kh&ayat  kiL 
Vituperate,  v.  a.  malamat  k.;  sar-zaiiisb   k. ; 

Ijufm  k. ;  arc  hatliuii  lena;  jliSrQ  k. 
Vitnperation,  n.  ilzam  ;  nialam^it ;    sar-znniah. 
Vitnperative,  aflj.  luaiimat  ya  sur-aiiiisb  amez, 
VivacioaE,  ailj.  zludah-dil;   slu^itrtab'khatir; 

hashabasb  bashabasb  ; dil-slwd ;  K-z;  chiliak. 
Vivacity,    n.  tezi;  abjguftnb'dili;  l>aah:ibaslii. 

See  Liveliueaa,  [talab,  raiiiiia  v.igaira. 

Vivary,  u.  jinvnrofi  kc  rakhiio  ki  j  igab  jaise 
Viva  Voce,  labani;  lisruii;  mfiiih-boli. 
Vive.  (Frfu.)  iinir  dLiraz;  iindab-liS-sh. 
Vivid,  aJj.  l-Skr.ja-  to  revive]  l.'.r,;;!,!,  bbokli ; 


vol 


raushan ;  chatklli ;  bhabhaka ;  kbults ;  cba- 
chub&t«  ;  m&ra ;  bharak-dar.  t.  iprightly, 
tindah-dil;  cbanchal;  acbpal;  shokh;  ebi- 
guftab-kMtir;  khilir;  diUbid. 

Tiridness,  Vividity,  n.  1.  sbokbl.  Sft  Life,  !>. 
3.  ab-diri;  chatak;  jili  [ji&ia. 

VJTificatioa,  n.   hay&t-bakbshi ;  jaB-bakhshI; 

Tirificative,  adj.  siudab  karae-viU;  jilane-vals. 

Virify,  v.  a.  lindab  k.;  jilaui;  rub  yi  j&n  dalna, 

VJTiparo&i,  adj.  1.  pindaj ;  bachoba  dene-Ti)& 

2.  (But.)  aiga  daraklit  jis   ki   paitbyaali 
us!  kl  gaAtboQ  se  botj  bai. 

Virisectiaii,  n.  jlie  jinmr  ki  chir  phar.  [aunt. 
Vixen,  u.  1.  lom^  kl  bachcba.   3.  jhagiilB 
Vis,  adv.  yanl ;  arthat. 
Viiard,  n.  gbunghat;  burqah. 
Vocable,   n.    [Skr.   vu^rA  to   apeak]    kalmah ; 
uain ;  la& ;  §ba))d  ;  boL  [mal^ 

Vocabulary,  d.   Cirhaag;   logit ;   koah ;   uim- 
Vocabalist,  n.  (iu-haDg-navifl;  kosh-rachta. 
Vocal,  adj.  \.hariiig  avoiet,  Araz-dir;  bil-saut. 

3.  uttered  l>y   the  toamd,  ahabdl;  nsTil; 
gale  ki.  3.  lonant,  sauti;  iUuLni. 

(DcaZ  aNd  tniCniMfiiriii  munr,  gSnl  bijftiil;  bSja  giji; 

■ui  □  titx.  poRiI  fiiAe.  ■Til2-ii&li. 

Vocal,  n.  intikbab  men  rie  dene  ka  muatabaq. 
Vocalise,  v.a.  l.avOs  k.;  oatiq  k.;  ivii  bauini. 
Vocally,  adv.  bo-arfca;  ba'talaffuz ;  la&au. 
Tocatton,  n.  1.  &«  Catling.  3.  tall,  tslab;  ma- 

nadi ;  pukar;  bulaTi,  3.  (Throl.)  nidae  gaibl. 
Vocative,  n.  (Gram.)  mdiiyah. 
Vociferate,    v.    chiltrLni;    chlkhnl;    shor   k. ; 

av^z-i'buland   kabna;  gulmachaiia. 
Vociferation,  n.  gul;  snuga;  shor ;  gul  gaparaj 

vaila;  cbikliaiiu-dbar ;  cbil  pukar. 
VocifBTOas,  adj.  gaugiiT ;  sbori;  kallah-daria. 
VocifeiouBly,  adv.  chilla-ko;  gulmacbi-ke. 
Vogue,  u.  [Skr.    vali,  to  go]    rastfl;  dbaug; 

taur ;  tariq  ;  dastur  ;  rivaj ;  chal ;  chalau.       | 
in  mgut,  chalLI;  jliri,  muravvaj.  musUmal.  I 

Vie  mny  re\-|Te  the  abscaetest  vorda,  I 

And  Imtiiah  thuai;  tbat  now  are   most  >n    m^uc   I 
Ros. -Common,    , 
iliirfdo  tafi-i-munlak  ko  kar  d<tn  kai  baAdl,  i 

AI/az.iro:snaiTaKkffded<iKi>ilAl.  F.  C.    | 

Voice,  11,  [."ikr.  vacb,  to  speak]  1 ,  soittid,  aviii ;  i 
snda;saut;  bol;    aida;  kQk.    S.   cry,    gul; 
sh'.'r ;  chikh  ;  pukar.  3.  tone,  lahjah ;    ilbim. 
4.  .rprr,..n;.  u\y^r■  ■   .1^7  :   z^l.an;U8an.  5.   | 
'■■"';  .  ;  '  ■■"    '""  '■-     ;■'■  /'(,  nasihat; 


Voiceless,  mij  i 
Void,  aJj.    1 ,  ■ 

2.  d:-tiHiU.   :■ 


c  [O, 


■-I..Ii;bLhudib 

[..'■..Una;    khiri]  Ir. 

klifili    k.;    tark    k.  2. 


3.  iDoattil  k. ;  mansukh  k. ;  tAtil  k.  [tonaikh. 

Voidable,  n.    fa»kh    bono    ke   Isyitqi    q&bil-i- 

Voidnesa,  a.  khnlii;  adum-tasir;  taii^kh;  tardld. 

Volatile,  itdj.  [Lat  votare  to  fly.  Skr.  vah  to 
flow]  1.  katilr-sifat ;  ur  jane-vili.  'i.  zindah- 
dil;khuab-miEaj;dil-Bhid;  simSMaba;  chst- 
pnl ;  chanubal ;    mntalavviii.   [sifat  banftna. 

Volatilise,  v.  a.  bukhar  bana  ke  ui-au&i  katur- 

Volcanic,  adj.  kohi-Atiab-fiBhan  kc  muta- 
allaq;  litis h - li s i lait ;  juiila-mukbi  ka. 

Volcano,    n,  juaia-muklii;  koh<i-atigh-fiBhau. 

Vole,  u.  1.  tash  ka  ek  dhang.  2,  ekjanvar. 

Votery,  d.  baru  piujra.      [chabat;  kbiiatiish. 

Volition,  n.  marai ;  kbiiabT;  ikbtij'Etr;  paaand; 

Volitive,  adj.  khuahiab  yk  posand  k&j  ikh- 
tiyarij  zi-ikhtijar.  [mar. 

Volley,  D.  1.  ahallak;  \At.  2.  banchba;;  bbar- 

Volley,  V.  a.  Bballak  unua;  tey  m&nia. 

Voltaic,  adj.  klmijai  barqi  ke  mutaallaq. 

TolUiic  elrrtridtii,  kimiyfii  barqi, 

Volnbilate,  Volnbils,  adj.  pechln.  [»hilkh. 

roMUtiU  Item,  (Bot.)  daare  darakbt  par  Upt\  jSne-TUli 
Volnbili^,   d.    I.    aptnett   to   roll,  peubMgi; 

\B.^ei.  %fittenej/ of  spefcJt,  tarrari;    taattauij 

zabSfi-aTuri ;  ch:irb-Kab3ui. 
Voluble,   adj.    [Skr.    val   to    move  round   iu 

a  circle]  1.  pechaa;    lipatta;    lurhakta.    2. 

tarrilr;   cbarb-zalmo;    zab&n-^vur;    lasii&n. 

3.  {Bot.)  lipatoe  v&i&;  pecbiLii.  [se;t&qat  bo, 
Volnbly  adv.  lu^hakta;  bahta;  oharb-aibani 
Volame,  □.  1.  maktub;    dadnr;    kit&b;    jild. 

2.  a  tokirt,  pecb;  lapet.  3.  &u/i,  jasfimat ; 
lakhamat;  biatiir;  jugab  jo  koi  shae  ghere. 

4.  (Mu».)  quarUiir/  ofnott,  miqdar. 
Volommans,  adj.  1.  tapct  kJkjpecbidah;  pech- 

dar.  3.  cband  jildoti  par  maahtamil.  3.  mu- 
faasil ;  miiBhurrah.  *.  tnilky,  hajlm  ;  sakhim. 

Volominoiuly,  adv.  tavllat  se ;  babul  jild  men. 

VolaminongDeEa,  n.  tat-kalfimi;  tavalkt. 

Voluntarily,  adv.  azkhud;  didab  o  dauiBtah; 
amadan;  qasadan;  ba-khuBh{;  bil-ir&dab; 
apee;  khud  ba  kliud. 

VolnntarineBS,  n.  kbud-ikhtiyari;  irSdat. 

Voluntary,  adj.  1.  procfedinq  from  the  mil, 
ba-razil  o  rngbat ;  marai  ki,  2,  sjmUaneotu, 
khud  ba  kbiid;  ap  bi  ftp;  az  kbud.  3. 
done  hi/  inttnlion,  bil-irikdah ;  bil-aiiiad ; 
amadaii ;  (^asdan.  4.  nihjert  to  llie  mil,  ikh- 
tiyai'i;  kbiislii  kS.  5,  endowed  teit/t  Ifie 
fower  o/mlUntf,  marzi-vaiu  ;  miikhtSr. 
6.  (£ai£>.)  grattiitoiu,  muft  ka ;  saint  ka. 

Volonteer,  v.  n,  apnl  darkhuust  so  naukri 
ikhliyar  k.  [rakhuil. 

Volonteer,  V.  a.  bin  m&uge   d. ;  pcsb  k.;  ^e 

Volonteer,  n.  1.  jo  km  apu!  kbushi  bo  koi  kam 
ya  naukri  IkbtijSr  kare.  3.  (i/il.)  jo  apni 
darkbiiaxt  Be  fau]  nici'i  bbarti  ho;  ballarater, 

Voloptoary,  Voloptoons,  adj.  1.  iuandi  pu- 
rosh;  aishi  baudab.  3.  ehabvat-paraBt;  nafs- 
parast;  ai^sh;  kami;  bbogi.     [Sensualiiit. 

Voloptoary,    d.   siy&ab;    aiabi   baudah.    See 


)3  VUL 

Volnptaoosly,  adv.  aiyasbi  so;  ebahvat  ae. 
VoluptnonsneM,  n.  sbahvat-paraatl;    aiyanbi; 

aiibliBhi;  uafs-parasti ;  indri'bhog. 
Volnte,  n.  (Arch.)  niargol. 
Vomica,  n.  phepbre  ka  phof%.  [qag. 

Vomic-not,  u.  kncbla;    niaiu    phal;    jaiiz-ul- 
Vomit,  v.  n.  qac  k. ;  cbbandua;  rad  k. ;  okni  ; 

ietifragk.;  xamin   dokbna;    nlti  k. 
Vomit,  V,  a.  1.  qac  k.;    dalua;    chhaudna. 

3.  nikaln&;  ugalna,  [dnva. 

Vomit,  n.  1.  ulti;  rad;  qae;  Jatifr^g.  2.  muqi 
Vomitive,  Vomitory,  adj.  qao-avur ;  miiqi. 
Voracions,  adj.  kburiodah ;  peto ;  khiQ ;  bbuk- 

mua;  dariiidah;  k&l  ka  tQta ;  jQ-ul-baqar. 
VoracionUy,  adv.  bhuk  muc  pan  ae. 
Vorscioosnesi,  Voracity,  n.  darJudagl;  jd-ul- 

baqari;  khunndgi;  diddiytL 
Vortw,  n.  1.  bhanvar;  chakkar;  girdab;  var- 

tab.  2.  bagulil;  gtrdbad;  babQla. 
Vortical,  adj.  gbanilw;  phirlK;  chakkar-khata. 
VotareSB,  n.  jan-uieiraurat;  abidah. 
Votarist.  Votary,   n.    abid ;  gulaui ;  bandab ; 

fidvi;  sevak;  daa;  upaaak. 
Votary,  adj.  jan-niBar;  tidvL 
Vote,  D.   1.  riS;  marzl;  pasatid.  2.    a   ballot, 

qata  ya  parchahi-izbari-raii;  jzliar-i-tHe  ki 

golL  3.  galba  ja  kasrat-i-rftii.  [rag  d. 

Vote,  V.  tniijme   men  apni  pasand  aShir   k. ; 
Voter,  n.  raii  douo  k£  mustabiq;  rati  done-vain. 
Votive,  adj.  m&na  hua ;  maunat  kiya  hua. 
rolmofcriiiyt,  blietpujai  Dur  o  aijOi. 
Voacb,  V.  a.  I,  istiahbad  k, ;  gavahi  ya  sakahi 

d.  3.  alttal,  taadiq  k. ;  iqrar  k. ;  sabit  k.  3. 

mpport,  mndad  k. ;  puabti  d. ;  jiyaz  yft  rnva 

rakbna.  4.  {Laui]  ad&lat  men  talab  k. 
Voucher,  n.  1.    tasdiq   karue-vala;  abahtd. 
3.  dasCat'ez;  aanad;  dalil;  rasid;  lekh;  pra- 

man;likbtam;  khokba. 
VoDChsafe,  v.  a.    I.  bila  khauTo  kbatar  bono 

deui.  2.  mcbrl^ii  k. ;  iuayat  k. ;  bakbshnrk 
Vouchsafe,  v.  n.  farotaui  Be  pesb    ana;  kirpa 

k.;  jhukna;  tavazo  k.  [ihram 

Vow,  n.  1.  alid;  tnannat;pran;  niyat;  satikalp; 

2.  vadah ;  iqr&r ;  ahd  paimSu ;  bacbau. 
Vow,  V.  a,   1.  mauuat  maunS;  niyat  y%  aaii- 

kalp  k.  2.  ahd  o  paiman  k. ;  vadab  k. 
Vowel,  n.  harf-i-illat;  awnr. 
tketmndpointt,  ei&b;  ra&aS.;  h.irklt. 
Voyage,  n.  dai^at,  liabri  ya  tari  k^  aafar. 
Voyage,  v.  n.  dary&i  ya  bahri  safar  k> 
Voyager,  n.  dai^fti  muaatir;  jabazi  mnsarir. 
Volcan,  n.  zohrab  ka  ehauhar ;  fulzat  ka  deola. 
Volgar,  adj.   I.  common,    am;  maBhbur;  urfi. 
2.  -pkblan,  chbota;  kamiii;  adji9. 
i.booruJk,  nE-kbid£kdnh ;  gauvarii;  na-la- 

raahfdah;  bbaddii;  inot&;  gaiivar ;  bazari. 

tntlgarfraetion,  kuBur-i-Km.  viUyar  tongac,  guivlrl  boll. 

Volgar.n.  am  log;  gaiivar  adm! ;  avam-unuaa. 
Vnlgarum,    n.    ganvari  mtthavrah  ya  masla. 
Vulgarity,  Volgamesa,  n.  n^-taraahidgl ;  gan- 
var-pan;  be-saliqagi;  B&-sh&tstagL 


VUL  6 

Vnlgarixfl,  v.  a.  be-salfqah  b.;ganv&i-a  bnnana. 
VnlgaTlft  adv.  ganvfir-pao  se;  be-BalJqah. 
Vulgate,  n.  Iiijil  o  T&urait  k&  puranlL  tarjumah. 
Vnlnerable,  adj.  1,  jo  mujruh  bo  sake ;  jis  men 

Bakhra  lag   sake;  qShil-i-mujrUlii.  3,  uuqa^n 

paliuQchse  jane  ke  qibil.  [karne-vali. 

Tnlnetory,  adj.  nakhm  acbohha  yiL  iiidimal 
Talnerary,  n.  zaklira  acbchlia  kai-ne-vlll  dava. 
Tulpine,    adj.    roteh-Eirat;    cbalilki     barraf^ 

makkar;    aiytlr ;  fitrati;  tnagra. 
Vulture,  n.  gidh ;  khag-rEj  j  kargaa.  [sifat. 

Vultnrotti,  adj.  gidh  ki  t&rah  ki;  kargas- 
Vulva.   n.  chfit;  fiirj;  popta;  ful&n;  cljlcba; 

mnqam-t-nibAni  i  bhosfl;  tans;  titi;  bur. 
Vying,  adj.  bai-abrl  karne-v&U;  raqibi  hamaar. 

w 

Wabble,  V.  n.  (ihamna  y%  chakkar  kb^tii. 

Wabble,  D.  iiabamT&rgol  barkat  yi.   chakkar. 

Wad,  n.  I.  bniiduq  k!  d&t;  muttha;  kasean; 
Klmin ;  iiiv&la.  2.  ek  kani  chiz  mUl  shA. 

Wad,  V.  a.  1.  dat  ban&iiS.  2.  bharaa.   [ki  chiz. 

Wadding,  u.  razii  meA  bharneya  d&t   bunane 

Waddle,  ¥.  n.  matakte,  hilte  ja  jhQiute  chai- 
ns; athli-ke  yi  ath-kbetyoii  ae  chains. 

Waddlinglj,  adv.  maUktejA  jbamtei  atblfi-kar. 

Wade,  V.  n.  helni.;  aiei  cfais  par  chalni  jis 
nifti  paoii  chala  j&S;  pajSb  ntama;  ba- 
(liqi{:<,t  o  diishvari  iibQr  k. ;  giizarua ;  tiie  k. 

Wady,  n.  baraatl  nalah. 

Wafer,  n.  1.  tuiiki;  papnr;  cbhSk.  2.  lil^fuli 
baud  kariie  ki  tikya;  bihdli;  tikli. 

Wafer,  v.  a.  tikya  se  linnd  k.;  jorna, 

W&ffle,  n.  ck'tarah  ki  tikya. 

Waft,  V.  a.  [Skr.  vah  to  wirry].  1.  baha  Ic  jaiia; 
tiiii'a  1e  janii;  urfi  Ic  jaiiu.  2.  halh  so  isha- 
nih  k. ;  jhandi  hilaiia. 

Waft,  V.  II.  tainift;  bahna;  urnfi. 

Waft,  11.  jhoki;  jhtilii;  jbakolii;  hilknr, 

Waftage,  n.  paiu  ji  hava  ae  gnzanie  kii  siiryn. 

Wafter,  ti.  baba  lo  jane-valii ;  ek  Larah  ki  kisbti. 

Wag,  V.  a.  bilaim;  dulana  ;  chalana. 

Wag,  V.  n.  hjhia;  labrana;  digmi^aa;  tjoliia. 

Wag,  n.  thatolya;  tbatc-baz;  maskbai'a;  zarif. 

Wage,  V,  a.  I.daonpar  Japana;  arna.  2,  jo- 
kbcii'i  men  ^liia.  3.  karoa;  tbanua;  ikbtiyar  k. 

aii'ie  icar,  IhiSi  k. :  larul. 

Wager,  n.'l.  hhxl;  bor5  hori;  biird  bskht. 

2.  (/.Qic)sbart;  bor.  .I.'itmar-i  msahrahih. 
Wager,  v.  ii.  ahart  k. ;  baai  liifjiiua;  hov  Inidiiil. 
Wages,    n,    mnztiuri ;   iijrirnb  ;    njrat ;    talub  ; 

taiikhiirih;  mnsluibinib  ;    mehutaaai  badla; 

jiLza;  yiadasb;  Biimfab  ;  niavajib.  [m.-toak, 

,lfi;h,  in;//(j.  y.Liiiiii;,i;j.i,'iii.Ji  ,.„>iilhhl marjrl,  HaimAhn; 
Wagi^ry,    n  ■  i.!,rl  |i,Lii;     thatholi;  zara- 


Waggish,  .!, 
Waggishly,  ,i 


fiinr;kbill 
llhiitoliK 


4  WAK 

Wagsiilineaa,  n.    thatto-blKl;  maakban-pao ; 

khilli-bazi;  sboklil;  sbarii'at, 
Waggle,  V.  n.     Ste  Waddla. 
WagOn,  n.  [Skr.   vdhan   from   vah   to    carry] 

chbak^;  chaupahiyS;  gari;  rel  kl  mil  g^r. 
Wagoner,  n.  1,  chbakrah&nkne-viU;  giri-bau, 

2.  (1»(fOTi  )  aapt-risbt;  dubb-i-akbar. 
Wagonette,  n.  ek  qism  ki  ba^i;  bagnat. 
WagonftJ,  adj.  chhakrS  bhar. 
Wag -tail,  Q.  niQsicbah;  B&vah  ;  mumoU;  kban- 

jan ;  jbaiipo ;  dhoban.  [shae. 

Waif,  n.  voh  mal  jo  chor  dil  gae  hoQ^  la.vant 
Wail,  T.  vavaiJi  k. ;  nauba  yi  mitam  k. ;  gam 

k.;  rona  pUna.  [nanha. 

Wailing,  n.    vavaila;    giryahoTari;  matami 
Wain,  u.     Su  Wagon,  and  Wagoner,  2. 
W%inBC0t,  n.    takbtah-bsndi;  kbatim-bandL 
Wainscot,  V.   a.  takbtah-baiidi   k.;  andar   ka 

rukh  mandhna.  [ke  bich  ki  biasab. 

Waist,  1).  1 .  kamar ;  uiiy&n  ;  kar ;  kaji.  2.  jahiz 
Waist-band,  n.  kamar-band;  izar-baiid;  patkL 
Waitt-cloth,   n.   dboti;    sarbi;  tah-buiid;*Br- 

baad;  luD^  [fatuhi;  inirzHi. 

Waiit-coat,  n.  vaakat ;  bin  asUuo^  ki  kamr!; 
Wait,  V.  n.  I.  tbaima;  aabr  k.;  riih  dekhoi; 

intizar  k. ;  batrjuhu&.  2.  atUnd,  hazir  rabni; 

maujild  rahnl;  khidmat  ya   eeva  k. ;    inulk- 

limat  k.  3.  detay,    der  yi  tavaqqnf  k.  4.  Ue 

in  otn&u'A,  ghit  mefi  rahuft  yk  baithu&. 

mail.  OH  w  lip™,  1.    niilnS;  mulSqftt    k.  ;  darBhan   \.; 

bbctiia;  kbidiu^tt.  mcQ  Laxirk.;  uinjra  k.   2.  muUf- 

raat   k. ;  hlzir  rabuiu  3.   dhiyand.;  tavajjoh  k.  4. 

tiatijuh  uik&lnA.  [ke  gsvaiyp;  mujrai  log. 

Wait,  n.    I.   glial;   diiiii ;  kuuiiiigiih,   2.  pi.  rat 

kegavaiye;  ranjmi  log. 

layirait,  kamHieflli  ji  gbilt  banllna-  llr  in  vaii,  ghit 
Tueii  bdJtbnlL  ^A  cbbiipnA;  dSun  bichAra^. 

Waiter,  n,  1.  niulazim;  thidmat-gar;  nankar 
cb^kar.  3.  kiRhli ;  kbuan. 

Waiting -maid,  Waiting  Woman,  n.  lauiidi; 
tiaiii5i  ;  diusi;  umikar  i   miisbsbatah. 

Waive,  n.  matrflkab  aurat;  jo  aiirat  qanuui 
hit'azat  Sd  bUlinr  ho. 

Waive,  V,  a.  l.chhoriiajtyagna;  tnjna;  tark  k. 
3.  hitb  utbana ;  dava  cbhoriiii;  duatbardirh. 

Waiver,  n.  tyag;  tarkj  ladiiva;  biz-n£raa. 

Walte,  V.  n.  1,  he  awoke,  jagte  rahna  ;  bedar 
rahni,  2.  ratjagi  ya  jagran  k.;  jagte  rahni, 
3.  airake,  nthua;  uind  uebatna;  jagnfc  ;  be 
dar  b. ;  jag  parni ;  ankben  kbuliia;  chau- 
kaniia  h.  4.  be  arousfd,  b-\r-ai)gekhtah  b. ; 
iikslyajaiia;  ti.hilk  paiia;  mtitaharrak  h. 

Wake,    V.   a.    1.  See  nitiiff,   1.  iproi 

WaU  mil.  a  eloqiing  Men.      Scli  bain  mat  uthao. 

2,    aroune,    iiksSiia;  ntbina ;    harangekh- 

tah  k.;  trihrik  k.  3.  rejni'e,  jilaua;  jaii    dal- 

iiiv;  zindnb  k.  4.  clwuksi  yS  hifamt  k. 

Wake,  n.    1.  .iagran  ;     sbab-bedaii;      rat-jagi. 

■2.  (.Vcj»(.)  jahSz  ko  dialiie  kl  lakir. 

fnUi'ia  in  ■,tirs  niikr,  ki<i  ki  lukir  pp  cbnlnri;  taqllrt  iima. 

Wakeful,  adj.  jri-lS;  bodir;  cbaukus;  boah- 
yrir;kbah;<r-dr.r. 


■WAK  6 

WakefRlllete,  n.  bediil;  be-khu&b!j   j&graaj 

ohaukd;  hoshjrKri;  i&Tdh&nl. 
'Waken,  v.  a.  j&)pi&;  bedir  h.  [athltiS,;  barpa  k, 
Vakcn,  V.  a.   Seo  Wake,  1   &' 2.   paidl  k. ; 
Vaker,  D.  jag&ne  yS  jSgDe  ^U;  nigabb&n. 
Wale,  n.  1.  bdddbi;    ohh&buk  k&  oishUi. 

S.  kapp  meft  ubhtt  bui  iOt. 
Vale,  T.  a.  baddhiyin  ji  nil  d&lnt;  aOpii. 
Wallc,  T.  n.  [Ger.  violtm,   Skr.   txti  to   go] 

1.  cbalQi;chahl-qadinIk,;fab]ii&;gulgaabt 
k.;  qadam  qadam  j&D&;  phirij;  doloL 

2.  oamad  h.;ilhir  h.;  dikhSI  d.;  nikalnL 

3.  guz&mft;  zindagl  basar  k.;  chalnS;  barat- 
ni  ;  guzar  k.  4.  ravKna  h. ;  jlni. 

toVaUciifler  lJitJlah,naI»-otnMt.;  aish  k.;  indrl 
bui  bfaat  h.  to  nil:  q/W  IMt  ipirit,  rib  kl  ni- 
nrl  k.;  achehhe  ktm  k.  Is  aaU  iyJiiM,  miuub 
psrchklnS.  to  woiib  fit,  uuUr  jloi;  dlkbil  h.; 
ghaaU.  lo  wulit  IK  darlauH,  jibil  jS  be-khabu- 
nbnfti  la  «iali  tn  {A«  JItA,  umar  gnilmA;  dia- 
kltnl.  to  wuU  ill  (A<  Ij^A^  muhkbl  larlf m  *dl  k. 
ta«aIibtirau;AlA<jbv.ma«lbkt  jlkuht  Dthinl; 
Ig  men  piTDL  to  teutt  mU  (Tmi,  KbudS  k>  iibklm 
kl  itlBt  k.'  fduUDL 

Walk,  T.  a.  1.  cbal&na;  phirlid;  tahl&D&] 
X.  qadam  qadam  ohalini;  tabl&i^i;  phernk. 

Walk,  n.  1.  &e  act,  chabl-qadml;  gulgaaht; 
masbL  3.  haT&-khorI;  sair.  3.  ofahorie, 
qadam ;  &bistab  chU.  4.  gait,  raftir ;  chJLl ; 
khiiam;  raviab.  S.  a  plaea  for  u(dking, 
ravisb;  aair-g&h;  mai^Ui.  6.  fath,  tih; 
riatah]  safak.  7.  tphare,  tailq;  anah.  6. 
cont/uet,  dbang;  chll ;  obalan;  raraljahi 
TSw.  9.  muhallahi  thik&ul;   pftiih 

mlfa  (/lift,  tariqft-I-mndMbil, 

Walkbg-itaf^  WalUsg-itiok,  n.  cbob-daati; 
JBiIb;  as&i  cbhu^;  lak^f;  Utbl. 

Walkn,  n.  chalue-v&li  j  qadam-lAz. 

Wall,n.  1.  divir;  bhit;  fosll. 

Wali*  hxva  mh.  DvHr  UVatOn  haUt.  FraT. 

2.  (Mil)  moroha-baadi;  puAh. 

3.  {Savt.)  ^tOt;  girah. 

(0  drvK  to  tkt  MoU,  (bvSr  man  aii  d.  ;   gKUb    ant.    lo 

g^tolk*  wail,  bhtohnB ;  nuglftb  h.;  Uag  h.  to  take 

tie  waU,  gilib  nhnS. 
Wan,  T.  a.  1.  divtr  u  gheni&;  dl«kr  banlnK; 

divKr  khap  k.  ;&  uthiuL  2.  tegah  lagKoL 
Wallet,  n.   mus&firat   bl    thailft;  jbn-^Dl; 

jholl;  tamUl;  k^kol 
Wall-eye,  d.  gbo^  kr  kanji  Ukh. 
Wallop,  V.  n.   I.   lihadbadSnl;    budbudini; 

ubalnS;  josh  kbina.  2.    lafkhafite   ohalni. 

S.  jhapatuS;  dau^l.   1.  jldbsf  jhiU&  h.; 

pboap  h.';  dhlli  dhil&  h. 
Wallop,  T.  a.  I.  whip,   kof«  in&niS;    ohibuk 

UgaDa;    udhepA,   2.  lapetna.  3.  Icqrbksni. 
Wallov,  V.  n.  [Lat.  volvo,  Skr.  wU  to  roll]  1 . 

roU,  lotnl ;  lurhakni.  2.  nijlaat  mefi  rabnfi. 
Wallov, '□.    1.   bfa&tl  ohkl;   mitst&Qa  ctal; 

jbttmtl  chil.  [obaddar;  abrl 

Wallpaper,  n.   div&r  par  lagtne    b&kS^; 
Walnut,  D.  akhrot;  gi^g&A;  chabKr  magt. 
Walnu,  n.  dar;U  gSe. 
Walts,  a.  ek  qism  ki  i^h  aur  lig. 


3  WAK 

Wamble,  t.  n.  ji  matlKna,  macbl&uK  yi  ntbal 

putbal  b. ;  millsh  k. 
Wan,  adj.  tard-rO ;    plls ;   bimb  si. 
Wan,  T.  D.  sard  ya  pila  bo  j&Di;  obehra  utami. 
Wand,  n.  I.  chhaj^;  qamchi.  3.  jarib;    aal.  3. 

j&dfl  kl  ohbail 
Wander,  t.  n.  1.  roam,  hiidnft;  pbirnS;  bhi- 

ramni;  iamti&;   dolnS;    &virab  j&  (^v&- 

dolpbimi;  banah-gardi  k.;  molk  kbnod- 

ua;  lamia  n&piA;  ko  bUs  karte  pbimi, 

2.  deviate,  pbim& ;  murnt ;    rQ-gard&nl   k. ; 

gumr&hb.;  bhataknij  bbfllaa;  be-rah  h.  3. 

be  dtliriom,  bahokni ;  matlab  ae  gurea  k. 
Wanderer,  n.  bio  daadl   phinie-vila;   avlrab 

yi  haraah-gard ;   dUiT&doL 
Wandering,  n.  Kv^^-gnrdl;    haraab-gardi; 

^vftdoU;  kh&na  ba^oabl. 
WandeTli^,adj.  kldnah-ba-dosb ;  iv&rab-gard. 

Waii4*niig  tribes.   KhanoA-ba-dotk  qmmdL 
Wane,  v.   n.    1.   deereate,   gbata&;    kaua    b.; 

obhin  b. ;  aaviJ  piuft;  oblad  ki  ghatui. 
3.  tittk,  utarid;  dhalni. 
Wane,  n.  1.  ob&od  ki  gbatSo;    mibiq. 

3,  kami;  gbat&o;  zavalj  ut&r;    cbbljan. 

Wanneu,  n.  aardl;  pUi-pan;    pilSpi.    [gbaU. 

Want,  n.  1.  laeit,  kami;  quatlr;    qillat;  to[i; 

i.povertj/,  mobULjI;   anhot;   ifliB;   muf- 

lisl;  tangl. 

H'anl  maket  ttrife  'twixt  man  and  wife.      Prar. 

3.  need,  BiuHrat;  kbukhiah;  Ujit;  ehtiy^. 
Want  ii  the  mother  of  induetir.  Pror. 

Ptt  kt  kksUr  idmt.  (otrl  diuM  hai. 

Want,  V.  a.  1.  ioot,  ua  rakbni;  mohtftj  h.; 
kbill  yi  rtti  b.  J  q&air  b.  2.  need,  bijit 
rakbni;  mUgiii;  darkir  h. ;  surOrat  rakh- 
□i.  3.  tCMA/or,  chkhnS;  kbu&bish  rakbtii. 
4.  faU  short,  kam  b. ;  ghatn&. 

Want,  V,  n.  1 .  lack,  kam  b. ;  gbatoi.  2.  be 
oiient,  na  boui;  maujfid  yi  b&zir  ua  bonl. 

Wanting,  adj.  1.  abtent,  gair-haiir;  na-dtoul; 
^yab;  matlfib;  darkir.  3.  deficient,  ocbb&; 
tho^;  kotih;  qiair;  kam,  [pflr. 

WantleM,  adj.  ayftdah;  T&fir;  fariv&A;  bbar- 

Wanton,  adj.  1.  Ji'olieiime,  khil&f;  abokh; 
obancbal;  chapal;  acbpal.  2.  loo<e,  &d^; 
kbuli;be-rok;atbkbel;  be-lag&m.  Iwcuriant, 
Tlfir;  ba-kaarat;  fnniviA.  4.  not  regvlar, 
be-q&edab;  be-taur;  be-dhangi.5.  lieenliotu, 
mast;  maaUna;  matvili;  makbmflr;  Ivl- 
rab;  albeli;  madm&ta.  6.  lewd,  aubftsh;  aj- 
ybb ;  rind ;  tamfiab-bla ;  blml ;  obulbal ;  ud- 
miti ;  ebokh-dldah ;  didab-dalel.  7.  wander- 
it^,  pbirtft  bui ;  u^&  but;  &T&rah-gard. 

Wanton,  n.  fthiaba ;  cbbiual ;  kbil&f ;  udmidl ; 
sbabvat-parast;  cbhtali;  rind;  tamftsbUn; 
randi-bii.  [pbinA. 

Wanton,  v.  n.  1.  chbernS;  shokhl  k.;  iTliah 
3.  bad-masU  k. ;  tamlsh-blQl  k. 

Wantonly,  adv.  &zidl  se;  be-rok;bad-mastliie; 
ivirgi  Be ;  rindanah ;  shokbi  se ;  labvo  l&b  ae; 


WAN  f 

u<Imido-pan  ee;  ktiUif-p&a  ae ;  n&haq; 
yQliiu ;  bo-sab&b. 

WantonneM,  n.  I.  tportiomen,  shokhi;  diiui- 
chtil-pan;  chapatta;  nithiirsf.  2.  lieencioiu- 
Rtii,  be-ln^nii;  ht&AX;  ftbtiiri ;  rindi;  av&rgL 
3.  lewdneie.  tuibaabl;  bad-miMii ;  u>)m!i(t&- 
pan ;  cliulliiya-pnn.  [abluli ;  ahinnq. 

Wuit-wit,  n.    murakh;    ^auv&r ;    be-magiah  ; 

War.  u.  l.enmiti/,  dushmanli  adavnt;    khuaQ- 

luat;  bair;  parkbash,  3.  y^/idn^,  larai;  mn; 

judb;  bh&rat;  jaog;  razm;  inub&rbah;  jadal; 

nabard  ;  paikar;  kar-zar;  m&rkah;  barb. 

War  u  dtmth'H  lesat.  Prov.  Baim,  maat  Id  batm. 

Wari  bring  icara.  Prov.  Larii  tatkm  Idl. 

3.  Ike  art  o/ioar,  fauu-i-eipah-gari ;  jndh. 
hrolg  mar,  jihsd;  maihBbl   UrSii  jatblia  wur,   mulkl 

UtU;  do  khud.inukhUr   pblBhah^iD  kl    iBrAI.    mir 

d^nrtmcnt.  maliakauh ■!-]•□([■  Co  Ul  tOp  Ihe  doiji 

of  war,  larti  ebum  k.  taknlT  k. 
War,  V.  II.  1  -  fight,  Uriii ;  jliagarns ;  takr&r  k, 

2.  moitf  imr,  joiigk.;  judh  k.:  bhamt  racbiii. 
War-beat,  War>oeat«a,  lafiU  men  piU  bua- 

larai  liari  hua. 
Warble,  v.  n.  1.  chaichahaiia ;  cbahakna;   res 

k.;  boliii;  kQkua;  labaktiA.  2.  gitkirl  leiiii; 

gtua;  alSpna.  [gitkirl  bhitnia;  gaiia, 

Warble.  V.  a.  avaz  ko  lubriltm;  thiirtbaraiiii ; 
Warble,  d.  chahak ;  obuiuhaba ;  rez ;  kQk ;  ta- 
aiia;  git;  gttkiri;  unirgol.  [Eunia-pardis. 
Warbler,  u.  obahakue-v&l&i  iiagmii-tuuij ;  xaiu- 
Warcry,  War-whoop,  ii.  miraijang. 
Ward,  iin  uUix.  tiuf;  ur;  yiiuli  j^mib. 
Ward,  V.  a.  1.  Sre  Guard.  2.  repel,  tilua;  dafa 

k. ;  kilt  d.;  rokiift;  hittaim 
Ward,  II,'  1.  ih-.  iTt,  ]ii^-;'Uiliriiii;  iiigrini;    bila- 

v.a\  ■  .■■,.i.il,-i.  -2.  !iril.,-L!:..,  ,  |.;,l,riii;iii|:ahb;ili. 

.'i    i.  .  ■:■■■! I.    -t.    ffiirrisnii, 

J...  ■   ■.  .akii(i.r,  javab 

xfL  .  .\i  '.  I  /..'  .f  ■.>..|  I,.-.  ■..!::_-  v.ili  ki  hifil^at 
^■n;',,rUrLkr-i;k;mi->(Jii.  7.  h;il.|ah;  iiiiilmi- 
lali;  i«irri;  pimth ;  t<jl5.  8.  o/  a  lock,  jbtiy; 

l-liril  ;  kuTiji  kS  ^l.iir.  [i-nnUli^/m. 


i:valTn 


r-l«it 


Warden,  II.  |i;i-li"iii  ;      ii.iii;    ni-rr;    nigali-l 

rukb-vrdi;  IN  ,!■.  ■■  .i. 

Wardensliip,  n.     ■.<   ..,.■■■   ...ii  drirogui, 

Wartler,  ll.   I.  pi-s.^.m;  in-;.h..,iii;  mulialU. 

2.  Lariiiniiiniul  kiiriii;  ki  aafi. 
Ward-robu,  i:.  1.  toslinli-ldiaiia ;  kapnr-dufir. 

1.  kiLjire;  ponhrik;  jr^ina. 
Ward-rooin,  n.  juiigi  jnliaz  ko  afaarou  ke    boiiu 

lur  klifiiic  ka  kamra. 
Wardship,  u.  1.  valfiyat;  Bftr-|)ara^( i ;    biiqq-i 
valijiu  ;  iirtlalig  ki  niiiliiH2;il.    li.  vali  k[  iii- 
friait  mrii  nihrio  ki  liiii.at. 
Ware,  11.  saiKiajniil;  saiiila;;ri    niril  o  asbab: 


Ware  h  nil  f 


;  rIki 


;  clii! 


goiliiii;  k<.tlii,-dfikrii 
iij.li-khui,!ib;  gola. 


WAR 


Warehottsed-gooda,  ma]  dakhil-i-godua ;  go- 
dam  men  rakkha  hiia  mal.  fkuthsrL 

Warehonse-Diaii,  n.  malik-i-godlm ;  bhand&ii; 

Warfare,  n.  1,  jang  o  jadal;  jaDgbaei;  larii 
bbirai;  nnbardajtuiai;  mubarbab;  judhkir. 
2.  jhagra;  tanta;  takrar;  tanSzo. 

Warfleld,  n,  tarai  ka  maidaii ;  khet;  nui-bbum. 

Wartiorse,  n.  tnraug;  jaii^  ghara. 

Warily,  adv.  hoebylri,  khabardari,  ehtiyat  j^ 
iiivdbiiii  HQ.  [Bavdfaant. 

Warineii,  u.  ebtiyat ;  hoshyari;  khabar-dan; 

Warlike,  adj.  \.  Jil  for  tuar,  jangl;  jarrar;  jang- 
jft;  razm-pcsbab;  lariiki.  2.  inarlial,  sipab- 
garl  ka;  GipLbiy&uab.  |^&ar?Ra] 

Warm,  adj.  [Lat.  /anau»,  Pr.  garta,  Skr. 
1.  not  cold,  garm;  tatta;  bar.  2.  tubJeU  to 
heat,  garmi  ka;  tabistinL  3.  ardeat,  Bar-g&nn; 
muataid  ;  par-Bhauq;sii;  jan-fiafaaA;  sindab- 
dil.  4.  violent,  tuod;  sakht;  toz;  tattd  taoli. 
5.  vtetl  of,  khush-bil ;  kbata  pita ;  khusb. 

He  IB  wisB  enough  that  cau  keep  liimMlf    marm. 

Frov.  Jo  apud  pel  lAar  take  voti  bard  cAiiliir. 

a  warm  bath,  gnrm  huaiDSm;   garmlbsh.  wu-m  nup- 

lion,  gum  inulAqiit. 
Warm,    v.  a.  1.    make  warn,  garmk.;  tnpan^; 

tattil  k.;  aekna.     2.  excite,   garmaiui ;   isb- 

teal  d.;  bhurk&uE;  sliauq  dilSua  ;  tahrik  k. 
to  mnn  one*df,  aikQl;  t&pnS.  [khlni. 

Warm,  V.  n.  garmh.;   tatta  h.;    siknA ;    dfaup 
Warm-hearted,  adj.  tindah-dil;  pur-juah;  dili; 

nailit)  ]  Hhiiiq;  aar-ganii. 
Warmlug-pan,  n.  bislar  garm  kavue  ki  ftiigitlii. 
Warmly,  adv.  garmi ;  hararat;  dil-aozi;  it'Ki;  sar- 

pinui  ya  abaiiq  sc  ;  ba-tundi;  b:i  jan  Habaiii. 
Warmth,  u.  I.  llie  'laU,  garmi;  haramt;  tatlii- 

jusb;  Hbiuuj;  ililsuni;  taprik. 


rmlh,  b> 


Warn,  ' 


Warning,  i 

Warp,  V.  u 

klifuia;  [ 


Warp,  V 

2.  ;"■' 


fl.  {ro/n 

Warp,   11. 


,  iiif'irm,  agili  k. ;  jataLiS ;  kba- 
bit.'niri;  diaukiiB  jfi  bosbj-av  k.  2. 
uiiitiiiiabliahk.;  rabmaiali  k.;  pablc 
,r  d,  ;takid  k.;  aavdbrni  k.  3.  bid, 
;  f..riulliia.  |iia»iliat,2.klial)ar;  ittlli 


1.    t.ii 


;   cbitao 
iiUbii.^; 


iir  jiiia;    terlia    li  ;    pculi 

/..,'.  i,,M,-i'ia;  pbiniii;   rfi-gni-di- 

,    [,iiiiili.Arif  h.   Xjly  with, 

I     K   t&iiii;    gy^ibb    dfilua ; 

-J,    \^i--  n'iii'i)    taiii    k.  ;     pbailana; 

[d. ;  Iscbaua;  moroiLiiL 

1.  Iwisl,  nmriia;  turba    k. ;    kbaru 

!,    gumnth     k.;     ini^nia;     phcriia; 

;   rir^iilririf  V   ;  mIIc  arth  ja  miiiii 

.',■■:-  I  iliaa    kbehubiii. 

,     :!  s(!  palilo  byaiia. 

;      '.      '  '  :'  :  111  iiiitt'L    ilalua. 


iuiili.>iil  'LI  Id  kar 


2.  (.V,.,. 


WAR 

Vamutt,  T.  a.  1.  maia  aeatre,  mabf&i  rakhna; 
baohinL  2.  attitre,  Taqtu  dil&n&;  kahn&; 
dil-jamal  k.  3.  oidAonee,  ifchtijlr  yi  ijiaat 
d. ;  raT&  rakhnL  4.  maintain,  rtbit  k, ; 
qKyunk.;  madad  d.;  th&mii&;  BaQbh&lni; 

tftq^tyat   d. ;  tUd  k.  5.  {Laa}  i&min  b.; 
kaiil  h. ;  zimme-vir  h. ;  iqiftr  k. 
"WHTWit,   n.     1.   authorit!/,    sanad-i-ikhtij*r ; 

farmftn;  &gg7&-patr;  amal-dastak.  2.  (Law) 

tal&ahl  kft  parvi.nah ;  girift&ri  k&   hukrn.  3. 

aeciirtf7,zara&uat;kBfilat;itmIn&Ditaialiiiyat; 

liharosah.  4.  uoucAer,  daatavez ;  satiad;    lekh, 

5.    (Mil.)   paiTknah;  hukm-n&mah;  robkir. 
Korrmt   ^    (Utoriug,    mulhUr-nSoia;    adbkBr-patr. 

vormnJ   q^ktr,   barind<-i-hukm-Dtmi.   iMTaiit   to 

iiM  and  d^ind,  ik\itijsx  ijrtS  ntlieh  o  ikvab-dihi. 

vomnit  <tf  ponofion,   daUil-Dlma  do^  Korraut, 

nvuias,  narek-tBarranl,  bukm-nSDiR-i-talBalil. 
Wurantablo,  adj.  tnuoieib ;  vi.jib ;  jiju ;  baq; 

jog;  uabit.  [biyat;  duniatL 

WammUblenMi,    a.  javKs;  munisibat;  tiy 
Wamntably,  adv.  javiian ;  vijbtyat  ae. 
Tarrmiitm,  n.  voh  abakha  jia  par  zamla  yi 

aur  abae  jSjai  rakkbl  jlS. 
Wuntntj,  n.  1.  sanad  yi  dastivei  jo  abl-i- 

mulmlah   tarafB&al   ko  agy&r  ke  dave   ae 

barijat  ke  liye   likb  de.  2.    vadah;  iqi^; 

qaul;  ahd;  ahd-nima.  3.  zanwDat;  kafalat; 

dil-jamaL  [kafll  b. ;  ^mia  h. 

"Waxrantj,  V,   a.   itmman    k. ;    diljainal  k. ; 
VUTNt,  n.  kbargoshon  ke  pilne  ka  abltab. 
Warrior,  □.  jodhi ;  aiyihl ;  sbujaa ;  ^i-Uaid ; 

mubini;  laabkarl;  mqjahid ;  askaxL 
Wai-naK,  n.  korki;  la^i  ka  git. 
Wart,  a.  maaei ;  gOm^. 
Wat^,  adj.  masBofi  ae  bhara  bui. 
War-won,  a^j-  la?^  ae  thaka  bui. 
Wary,    adj.    cbaukaa;    ohaukanna;    boahy&r; 

khabardar;  savdhia;  mobtat. 
Was,  pt.  of  be.  tb&i  bad. 
Wa8«,  a.  Utdhyi ;  iDdvI. 
Waali,  T.  a.'[Per.  (&tl^    H.    dho].  ].  cleanse    by 

ablution,  dbcinS ;    nabl&ntl;    gtial  d. ;  ^f  k.; 

pakbilnftj  kbaagilni  2.  tea,   bbigoni;  tar 

k.    3.    abrade,   lag   kar   bahna;   jbakorni; 

cbhllni ;  kfitni.  4.  dbo  d&lni ;  dOr  k.  6.  titil 

Ughlly,   halki  rang   k. ;  malni;  lagiui.  6. 

qal^  k. ;  p&nl  obafh&n&;  Jbol  pherni. 
tomutffoM,  aoneklniittl  dbooa.  wul  a  blaetnuMr 

ickiU,  habah!  ko  gora'k.  [pjndfc  pakhaka. 

Waab,  T,  n.  1.  nabina;  gusl  k. ;  asbQta  k.; 

i.  dboni;  saucbid;  pbl&cbnJl;  pikk. 
Waah,  a.    I.   the  aet,  aabniD;  uaban;  gusl; 

abuatoaba;  dbovat;  dhob;  abob;    dbuliu; 

jugan.  2.  daldal;  pinka.  3.  jbibar;  bak.  4. 

bivarohl  kb&ne  k&  dbovan.  6.    (DUtUling) 

bhigl  bui  ohiE.  6.  ubtan ;  gulgflnab  ;  gizab ; 

DQrab.  7.  (Med.)  aakhm  dbone  U  davi  k& 

fAni.  8.  raugan;  rang;  puob&ri;  patUabir. 

».   {of  Me(a/}jbol;  lAaliqalaL  lO.  {Faat.) 

cbappD  k&  phal. 
I   wm4  one'*  kamdi  of,  hSth  dhonS;  barl  hoM. 


657 


WAS 


Waabball,  n.  hitb  mDiih  dbone  ka  aftban. 
Waah-board,    n.    1.    kapre   dhone  k&  patr&j 

dboti-pit.  2.   {Navt.)  '|AuI-rok  takbtah.' 
Waabflr,  n'.   1.  dboae-viU;   (Comp.)  sbO. 

2.  (J/ecA.)  chendl. 
Waaherman,  n.  dhobi;  baraittd;  ganth 
Wasberwoman,  n.  dhoban ;  butaithan;  ujlL 
Waahing.  n.  1.  fA«   ad,    sbuatosbu;  dhulU; 

dbob;  ahob.  2.  dbule  bua  kapre;  jugin. 
Waahiag-maohine,  n.  kapre  dhone  kl  kal. 
Vashing-atoff;  o.  niy&ry oA  ki  kb&k. 
Waah-Iettber,  d.  bai-tan  slf  kame  k&  ohamra. 
Waah-pot,  n.  dbone  ka  bartan. 
Waab-itand,  u.  mtlnh  dbone  ^  mez. 
Watb-tnb,  n.  kapre  dhone  k&  pfpab. 
Waahy,  adj.  1.    vnnlery,    panai;  panilS;  ibi; 

gfli.  2.  wRit,  pKnl  tf ;  patl&;  kam-sor;  aalf. 
Waap,  n.  bbir;  tataiyi;  himi;  aamblir. 

Wa*pt  haunt  the  honey-|iot.   /aJUA  gnr  voAdA 

moUAiy^.  '   Prov. 

Waapiah,  adj.  1.  bbifa;  jballi;  obircbii«;  chif 

Sndabiiad-ranj.  2.patItkainar-T&lV  [A-pan. 
Waapuhneas,  n.  tuaak-misijI,-zBd-ranjI;diip}bi- 
Wassail,  u.  I.sbar&b-nosb!  ke  vaqt  kl  dui 

eat&m.    2.    abarab  noebi ;  bDzab-bazi. 
8.  ek  qism  kl  aharib.  4.  khuahl  lA  gjt. 
Wasaailer,  n.  shar&bi;  mat -Vila. 
Waste,  V.  a.  1.  dettny,  barbid,  tab&b,  nis,  yi 

Ttriu  k. ;  ujaf  aa ;  bigtf  ni ;  paemil  k,  2.  vxar 

awajr.ghaUui;  kam  k.;  tahlil  k.;  gbuliua; 

SukbSni;  chbijani.  %.  squander,  u^Da;gan- 

vini;  kbona;  borbid  b. ;  lutini;   phO^kua 

kbarib,  talaf,  ^aya  y&  iatif  k. 
JFaOc  not,  want  not.    Iirif  ma)  iflds  kii. 
i.  (Law)  nuqa&n  pabunchani. 
Waste,   V.    n.  I.  jhurni;    ghatua;     kam    h. 

ntami;  latni;  kbisai;  tahlil    h. ;  sakhni 

gbulni;  chhijiii;  naqih   h.    3,   kbariLb   b, 

lijra  h. ;  talaf  b. ;  barb&d  b. 
wntfuij  diteoM,  chhae-rog;  aukha  bir. 
Waste,  adj.  1.  devatlated,niiT;\i(ia;  barbad; 

p&mil ;  be-cbii^.    2.  unadiivated,  be-tarad- 

dud;  be-luabt;  nir-jot;  pan;  uftidab;  gair- 

itrnd;    gair-mazrfia ;   banjar,    3.     vnrMw, 

ntkamml;  kharib;  be-kir;  'ni-kixah;  radd!. 

4.  luperfiuoiu,  said;  ftzil;  barbti ;  bisbesb ; 

fuBlU. 
Mtfic  land,  banjar;  fltar;  bihar.    woWe   paper,    radd! 

kSgaa.  evltur^U  tuutt  land,  banja]'  qSbil-i-iaraat. 

lag  tea$le,  vitSn  k. ;  iijsma:  barbsd  k. 
Waste,  n.  1.  the  aa,  tabfthl;  barbadt;  p&malL 
2.  iarif;  fuElll-kliarobi.  3.  bi^r;  ouq^ii; 

MJir;  kbarib!;    aiyin.  4.   jangal;    banj:ir; 

vfrinab.   5.    refuse,    kori     karkat ;    raddi ; 

akbor;  cbbatan;    katran;    rezgi.  6.   (Law) 

uuqein;  ztyan. 
Waate-basket,  u.  raddi  ki  tokrL 
Waste-book,  n.  khoarah  bahl;  kbarrab. 
Wastefol,  adj  1.  detlmelive,  zyan-k&r;  nuqaan- 

ras&n;  munr;  mukbrib.  3.  prorf^izl,  uraO; 
I     lutaa;  fuzal-kbarcb ;  muarif;   lakh-luL 


WAS 


658 


WastefuUj,  adv.    fuzal-kharobi   se;    musriCS- 

iiah ;  ai'idlia-dhund ;  niitip  elianap,      [i-bcjti. 

Vastefnliiesj.  n.  fuzoi-khftrchl ;  iaraf;  khurcli- 

Waster,  Waste-tlirift,    n.    iir^Q   kbau;    lakb- 

lut;  fuzal-khnrch;  muBrif 
Watch,  a.  I.  the  art,  chaakal;  pasblai;  uigah 
baiii;  khabar-d&r!;  nigran!;  hifazat;  lie- 
d&ri.  2.  a  waUiiVtan,  ohnukldSr ;  oigab-b&n ; 
pjlsbiiu;  pahrtyvalaj  rakh-?al;  mubaBz.  3. 
the  poit  of  a  valcltman,  chauki-dari;  rakh- 
vali;  chauki;  palirfi.  4.  Uie  lime,  paliro  k^ 
raqt;  pahr;  nnubat.  5.  a  time  pitee,  jeb- 
gharl;  gbari.  6.  {Naut.)  pahra.    [thmki  p»hrJi, 

Iftp  watch,  oluuksi  k. ;  nigah-bliui  k,  mueh  and  laird. 

Watch,  V.  n.  I.  be  amake,  jii^iia;  ja^te  rabna; 
bo'diir  rabna.  2.  kee/t  guai'd,  pabril  d. ; 
chauksi  k. ;  agoru'i  ■  boebyar  rahuft ; 
kbabar-dar  h-  3.  teai'i,  tak  lagai^;  niiiu- 
taxir  rabua;  gbat  incu  baithi^;  dckbto 
rabn&;  uazur  med  rukbn&.  4.  (^owC.)  tair- 
iia;  tairte  rshna;  bahte  rahni. 

fo  ivoIcA  over,  dekbte  nhoK;  khiibBr*dart  k.;  ohauk*! 
v.;  muliAEiat  k.;  nigrSu'i<hill  miuiS. 

Watch,  V.  a.  1.  obierve,  bilazat  k. ;    nigabbani 
ya,  pasbani  k, ;     dekbte    rahaa. 
2,  guard,  chauksi  It, ;  nigriai  k. 

Watch-barrel,  n.  ghari  kl  kamani  ki  dibya. 

Watch-cate,  n.   gbari   kii   dhakua  ya  klAuo. 

Watch-dog,  n.  rakhvSila  katla. 

Watcher,  n.  chauksi  karne-val%;  pahra  dene 
valfi ;  iii<;iicviilii  ;  shab-bedir ;  tiiuar-Jar ; 
Tiiiisliabid;   miiKaq(]ii]. 

Watchfal,  adj.  ho-dSi';  cbaiikas;  kbabar-dar; 
liD^liyfit';  chavikaniia;  mit^taid;  niutav^ij 
j^ili.  [yfi  khubai-dari  hc. 

Watclifiilly,  iiilv.    diaiiksl,    hoaliyari,   tandil.i 

Watchfiitiieas,  n.  ho-diirT;    ubaukai;    kUabar- 

Watch-glass,  ii,  ^'han  ki  sbi-iba. 
Watch-guard,  n.  ;,'b:iri  \.\  /aiijir. 
Watch-houie,  11.  I.    ii.ibni  jrliTtr;  cbaiilii   kli"i- 
iia.  2.  liirri,-^iilkliaiia;  \\A\:v&i.  [lifin. 

Watching,  ii.    eliauksi;     iiifjahlmni;     klutbar- 
Watch-light,  ii.  p;ilirc  ki  hatti  ya  ahama. 
Watch-maker,  n,  iih:\r\->W/.. 
Watchman,  n.  imlne  vfiU;     jiasbrui ;    cbaiiki- 

,nlrl,m,o,->  run'.-,  |...Liv  vUl.-  ki  t.ti'ri.  [.IT'Hi^I... 

Watch  tower,  n.    \)nhrc    k'l    ininar;    niiiiar-i- 

Watch-word,  i:.  kii.is    laf/  jia    so    pabre    vfih; 

cii,sl  dusbiiiaii  iiifii  Lituin   Narlo    li;iii'i;   pnl- 


water,  V.    a.    I.    irrif/a'e.    paiii    d.;     jiat.difi; 
hiucbnri;   bharti-i.;    fil.-pr.sbr    k.;     sciali    k,  ; 


tar  k.  2.  mpplg    with  teater,    pan!    pilaui; 
pan!  d.  3.  lahariya  ^1u&;  ab  d. 
Water,  V.  u.    1,    pan!    bhar  ioa;  ^bdalAiiE; 
paiilchhopa;  panyaiia;  aiiaii  bahaui;   pa> 

Kljiia;  bahna.  3.  peabab  k.;    uiQtna. 

ihe  mouth  scatera,  miinh  ueii  pAnJ  iihn  doll;  ji   chih- 
nS  1  rHX  Up^'  paron. 

Waterage,  a.  mal  utarvai. 
Water-harometer,  n.  abi  mausam-Dip. 
Water-bearer,  n.  I.  panh^ara;  aaqqa;  kahar; 

bhiahli.  3.  {Astron.)  dalv;  4"'i  knmbh. 
Water •bellowe,  u.  paD-dhamikui. 
Water-bird)  a.  niurg-i-abi ;  jal-knkkaf. 
Watei-oart,  n.  pau-givT;  ubbirkio-ga^. 
Water-clock,  n.  pani  ki  gbap. 
Water -color,  n.  voh  rang  jis  ko  good  ke  piai 

nien  mila-kar  tikya  bau^to  baiu ;  ftbi    rang. 
Watercourse,   a.    1.   nadi;    darja;    sota,  3. 

nalya;  barith;  jal-marg;  badar-rau. 
Watei-dog,  n.  sag-i-Sbi ;  pan-kiitta ;  pan-kakar. 
Water-drain,  n.D^I;barab;badar-rnii;  miijra- 

iab.  [kapr%  b^dhnL 

Water -dressing,  n.  (Med)  pfitii  tapkaii&;    pan- 
Water-eagiae,  n.  pani  kl  kal ;  bam  ;  dam-kali. 
Waterer,  ii.  ab-pa^h;  eichvaiyii;  patvalya. 
WateT-{alI,n.ab8bar;chidar;  jhiunia.  [tugyai 
Water-flosd,  u.  piaf  ka  tQ^D ;  cbarbao ;  ba^ ; 
Water'il;,  □.  pan-makkhi;  juiahii. 
Water-fowl,  n.    murg-i-abi;  jal-kukkaf. 
Watergaga,   n.    paiii-riflp. 
Water-gilder,  ti.  aiiiiu    ka   piliii   plicrne  viila; 

Water-gilding,  n.  soue  ka  paiii  phenia; 
Water-god,  n.  jal  dcota;  kbuiijah  Kliizar. 
Watei-gmel,    ii.    sbnlah;    aslijiLii;    iiuktAU; 

mruii-b;  kiinji;   [ili'li. 
Wateriness,  ii,  ji;uiila-pan;  p'dipiclirdiat;  laii 
uliat;    iiaiiiT. 


Watering, 
Watering-place,    n 
Watering-trough,  i 
Wateriali,  ad].  1,  p. 

Water-level,  u.  pat 
Water-lily,  ».  pank 
Water-man, 
ki.shtf 


i;  abjaii. 

[balti.  I 
G  ka  aaAdola;  ' 
.  3.    tar;     bbi-  I 


I,   ii;.! 

saqqal 


bJll^bli; 
c  cbarlia.) 


Water-mark, 
Water-melon,  ii.  tarlmi 
Water-mill,  u-  pan  i 
Water-mmt,  ti.  'iiij 
Water-ordeal,  n.  jal 
Water  pitcher,  u.  -j: 
Water-plant,  ii.  [.rn 
Water-poiae.  n.  pitii 
Water-pot,  ti,  ghar;1 
Water-power,  n.  y. 
Water-proof,  adj.  pauT-mk. 
Water-ram,  u.  pani  :;liarliikiic  k 
Water-rat,  n.  pAn-chubr>. 
Water-rats,  ii.  piliii  ki  raalisQ]. 


lara  podiiiali. 
[matkri;iiliail 
;t:harri;  kidsali 
il ;  M  darakht. 
Slab, 
gol ;  jlia^ar. 


WAT  6 

Watsr-Tot,  V.  a.  panl  meg  saitnl  yK  gttl&nL 
Watar-wipe,  u.  pinl  kl  sair  7k  did. 
Water-anake,  n.  {dnl  \A  a&^p;  m&r-i-£bi. 
Water-spoDt,  n.  bukb&rftt    ka   sitQn  jo  eatali 

Bamandar  par  utthA  nacar  Ui  hai. 
Water-tight,  adj.  jis  me6  pAnl  na  aaar  kare. 
Water-work,  n.  pinl  kl  kalefi, 
Watsry.adj.   p&nl  k&;  porazlb;  ibf;  nqlq; 

patlft;  panlU:  be-maoah;   marttlb;  BerSb. 

Wattle,  o.  1.  shikh;  tahol;  th&tar;  tafU.  2. 

Diurg  k&  kanth.  [ko  gQ&thn&;  biionL 

Wattle,  V,  L    ttihiiijo&  sebindliiii;  tahmyoA 

Wave,   Q.  1 .   iahr ;  mauj ;    hilor ;    taraDg.  2. 

&Ti2  kl  gamak.  3.  p&nl;  jal;  lb.  i.  ai  ham- 

tLtI;  naaheb  o  fariz ;  sbikan.  fi.lahmi,  6. 

hitb  ki  jboU;  jhakolL 

Wave,  T.  n.  1.  undulate,  lahr&nS ;  jhiAole  lena; 

mauj  mini& ;  mauj-ian  b. ;  hilorefi  mtniiL 

3.  bt  moved,  pbarriUiK;  bilni. 

Ware,  v.  a.  1.  rai»e  into  uovu,  lahrefi  ntldnl; 

tamavvuj    k.  2.  branctwA,   hiUni ;  phirant ; 

naob&Qi;  ghum&aK;  obamkftnL    3.   beekon, 

h&tb  hiUoi;  iBh&rah  k. 

Waver,  t.   n.    l.utmr,    lahtinS;    dolni;  lab- 

labtDL  2.  toUer,  digmij^iiA;  larkhaTiiii,  3. 

vaeillate,  jhijbakD&;  pasoposh  k.;  mutarad- 

did  h. ;  mutoialaal  b.     [taraddud;  dnbdh&. 

Waverii^,  a.  ahaah  o  panj;  iztirib;  be-cbainl; 

WaTf,  adj.  It^re6  niSrtK  hai;  mat^-xan;  pur 

azmauj;  inutamaTrij.    [(Arf.)  safiud  chep. 

Wax,  n.  1.  mom.  2.  k&a  \A  mail.  3.  llkh.  4. 

Wax,  V.  a.  mom  maln&  yi   la^na;  momi   k.j 

lakbjbd;  likh  se  jornft. 
Wax,  T.   n.  1.    increaie,    ba^bni;  ijidab   h.; 
phailna;  taraqql  k.  2.  bfeome,  bona;  bo  j&ni. 
WaZ'^Madie,  u.  mom-batti. 
Wax-chandler,  n.  mom-battl-valL 
Wax-doth,  n.  mom-j&ma. 
Waxen,  adj.  mom  ka;  momL 
Wax-flower,  n.  momi  pbnl. 
Waxineea,  n.  mom  kl  khiaiyat;  moml-pan. 
War-painting,  n.  momi  rangimoaL 
Wax-paper,  n.  momi  k&gai. 
Wax-work,  n.  momi  kam;  mom  ke   khilaune. 
Wax<worker,  u.  \.  mom   ka  kam  karne-vila. 
2.  mom  ban&ne  vall  makklii.  [komaL 

Waxj,  adj ;  momi',  mom  b1  ;  narm ;  mul&yam; 
Way,  n.  [A.  S.  tetff,  Skr.  vaii,  H.  ba^na,  to 
goj  1.  panage,  rastah;  T&h;  m&rag;  paath; 
guzarj  ut&r.  2.  path,  Bafak;  b&t;  gail;| 
dagar ;  sh&ra.  3.  dietanee,  bod;  mus&Iat ;  Asi- 
lab;  dari;  patti;  tapjd.  4.  direction,  j&uib; 
taraf;  or;  sjrat;  rukb;  sQ;  rQ.  S.progre**, 
taraqqi;  babbudi;  behtti,  6.  uuvau;  m&ui; 
arth;  mausbL  7.  teheme,  tadblr;  bikmat; 
jugti;  tarlub;  aabil.  8.  mannrr,  taur;  tari- 
qab;  dbang;  tarah;  Tasa;  dbab.  9.  plan 
0/ conditet,  ravish;  tarz;  v&tlrab;  sOrat; 
tariq;  dutOr;  q&edhab.  10.  dOermnedeoune, 
mauBQbab;  m'yat;  iradab;  aqidah.  W.^Naad.) 
cbal;  r^tir. 


WEA 


M^  0/  (Ac  nmtuti,  (fort.)  &nl  U  patrl  yK  leh.  uxtyf 
aiut  neoni,  Mb&b  o  niiil.  wayi  of  Ood,  ^KJiudl  kl 
ruEOql.  iy  tlit  way,  b>r-v*qt;  Imt  mauqiji.    Ay  lAi 
■uy  of,   ba-gnrsi ;    ba-t>ur ;    M  rSh.    antrt  «ay, 
(_Fart.)  pktft  last^;  chbattS;  ohor  rtrtih.  ka}f  wsy, 
miDJh-dli'lr;  blcham  bfcfa.  lameit  lui.lf_  leay,  Adfae 
rbt«  pa  milna.  in  tAc /•!«(%  vay,  blmilah;  garabh 
«e;  adhan  le.  n  tU  my,   riste  men;  i{;  hSrij.  in 
the  way  viik,  ham-rU) ;  tStb.    out  0/  VU  wny,   ba- 
qSedah;   be-dhjmgi;    ^r-mlmilll.    r^jJlt  of  way, 
Istefaqlq-i-Snud  o  mft;  h*qq-i-gu(ar;   utehqOq-i- 
□ilae  \  rIsUli  ■^■at  fcl  tnq.  lo  bt  under  waf,  harkat 
niiD  b. ;  chalDL  lo  eome  ont'i  way,  apna  rbrte  jIdL 
lo  git  out  nf  IMt  way,  TBito  m  bachnt.  lo  gxK  wn, 
].  rtrtah  d.;  hat  JIdI;  jtgth  A.  S.  manna;  wrn. 
to  go  one*!  way,  apiifl  rIaUh  JeDL  lo  ^   Ue  way  qf 
oU  lAf  aiWA,  mAiTiB.  (a  nob  niu'*  way,  apnl  rSatu 
k.;  buhM;  tuaqql  k.  to  tnolt  way,)agah   k.;  rls- 
tali  k. ;  hAtBoL  to  HcuuJ  l»  tie  way  a/  aadd-i-rlh  h.; 
arnl;  roknil. 
Way-baggage,  d.  musifrt  aalAb. 
Way-bill,  n.  bakarah ;  cb&ltn. 
Way-tarer,  n.  r&bl;  liib-gir;  mua&fir;  bat&D. 
Way-Suing,  adj.  chalU;  r&hl. 
Waylay,  v.  a.  ghat  lag^K;  Hlh  iidni&;  bat- 
m&rl  k. ;  rtb-zaat  k. ;  rab-rokiift.         [luteriU 
Way-layer,  n.  bat-mir;  i^-zaa;  thag;  gh&tl; 
WaylesB,  adj.  be-rfih ;  be-ilste. 
Way-mark,  n.  r&ste  kl  niahin. 
Way-passenger,  n.  r&b-gir;  muaafir. 
Way-ward,  adj.  khud-pasand;  khud-r&a;  hatti; 
ziddl;  Bhokh.  [ru'ae. 

Way-wardly,  adv.  zid,  hat,   sarkashi  ya  khad 
Waywardness,  a.  zid;   hat;  aarkaahl;    khud- 

pasandl;  khud-nL 
Wayworn,  adj.  rah  U  thaki  maadi.  [ne. 

We,pron.  siga-i-jama  mutakallim;  ham;  ham 
Weak,  adj.    1.  fe^le,  kam-zor;  m&;i;  abal; 
nirt&qat.    2.    bodi;    kam-zor;    phuBk&.  3. 
to/t,    mulayam;    komal;    narm;   dbili.  4. 
gair-mustahkam ;  nl-maxbat.  5.  loa,  mand&; 
dbimil;  kam-zor.    6.    balk&;    patla;  Bltb&; 
phiki;  kbaftf;  eubuk.  7.    tii^rm,    n&tavau; 
znlf;    naqib.    S.(ofpiind)    &jiz;    kam-aql; 
gabi;    bati;    kOrb;    Bust;     zaif-ul-aql.    9. 
fooliih,  kharab;    himaqat  ^;  be-TaqoJi  k&. 
10.    lacbar;    pilch;  niqig;  kam-Eor. 
mall   in  faiiK,  ulf-ul.flteqld.    mtJxr  vttttl,  ablah ; 
iatri;  nSri;  lugll ;  aaral.  veak  point,  iiuqa;  aib; 
khlml ;  khot. 
Weaken,  v.  a.  1.  viaie  weai,  kam-zor  k. ;  t&qat 
kam  k^ ;  zor  gfaataaft ;    abal  k. ;  nitaviA  k. 
2.  reduce  in  ttrength,  halka  k.;  ted  kam  k. 
Weak-hearted,  adj.  tbur-diU;  kam-bimmat 
Weakling,  n.  ulf  y&  kamzor  makhlaq;  dil  ka 

kaohchS. 
Weakly,  adv.    n&taAoi,    kamzorl,  saifl,  sub- 
kl  ya  be-TaqDfi  ae;  ba-sof-i-aql.  [blm£r;  zaif. 
Weakly,    adj.    kam-zor;  n&-taqat;  ni-tavan; 
Weakness,  n.  1.  the  Hate,  kam-sod;  ufc-t&qa- 
tl;  na-tavlQi;  naq&bat.  2.  teant  0/ ipright- 
linete,  a&urtbkh-kbitiri ;  murdah-dili;  kam- 
himmatl;    suatL     3.   want     of    iteadiwn, 
be-iatiqUlI;  taiabznb;  dubdba;  hiohar  mi- 
char.  4.  want  vf  fore4,  i^ial;  sof;  hanS-  | 


pBQ.  5.    want   of  Judgment,   kam-aqli;    be- 
vnqtiFi.  6.  defect,  nuqsj  aib;  bnrif;  khot. 

Veak-slde,!!.  uuqs;  aib;  kasar;  khut;  raklioa. 

Weak-sighted,  adj.  kom-Dftxra;  abal-drishtL 

Veak-i^htedBUs,  n.  zof-Mjaaarat. 

Weal,  u.  khushi;  belitri;  babbadi;  khush- 
hill;    rifah;    k^myabi;  kaai-rloi;   taraqqi. 

puUir  total,  rifali-i-kli»]3yiq  ;  ritih  i*atii.  [RichM. 

Wealth,  n.  liuibbmi ;  drib ;  dlian  ;  daulat.  Stt 
Weailh  ii  best  kuowD  by  wmt. 
Davlat  ki  gottr  n4-ddii  mti*  Ao({  hai.     [amiri. 

Wealtkineu,  u.  zar-dari;  tavaugrl;  mitl-dikrij 

Wealtky,  adj.  titla-var;  dfaaa-Tant;  sampat- 
vnn.     ^ee  Kicb.  [chburiiiia. 

Wean,   T.   a.  1.    take  from  the   breati,    dadh 
i.alitnatf,   clkhQi-ana;    juda  k.  jalagk. 

Weanmg,  n.  dudh-chbutni    [<l<idh  chhuta  ho. 

Weanling,  n.  voh    bachaha  jis   ka  hal   men 

Weapon,  n.  1.  an  imtrumeiU,  hath^ar;  ilfk-i- 
harb;  sikhiBbAStr.  3.  (Sot.)  K&nU;khir. 

Weaponed,  adj.  musaltah;  hathjar-baod. 

Weaponless,  adj.    be<hatbyar,  gair-mueallah. 

Wear,  v.  a.  [Qoth,  vMJan,  Skr,  mm  ti>  clotbo  or 
Skr.  6'iri  to  carryj.  1.  carrff  nn  the  lodij, 
pahmiuft;  eefa-i-tau  k. ,  paharjia;  ofhiia,  2. 
btar,  dikldiA;  lihir  k. ;  iiamud  k.  3.  watte, 
ghiHiua;  ragafnE;  farsudah  k. ;  kbajiiia; 
olialaiia;  khiaaiia;  latirna,  4.  «jwnd,  obhijs- 
ni;  aarf  k.;  ghatiii&;  khoiu.  6  t^tet  gradwii- 
ly.taatrk.;  aaark.  6,  (NaiU.)xaom».\  pberui. 

Kifor    aviay,   chhijiiiia  ■   liliirih    k.     xfnr    pif.    gUiiiiil; 

rjK»rna;    melriiV;    imt.  ■  1        ■■■(■.     1     t''''**"^; 

ragirni  2.  kfitoli;  I'l".  ^I'lt.;  wU- 

ua.  i.    bnllifin    k,;  i!;       ■  ■'■    hrrechn; 

piigrl  pjhinna ;  kin- '      ■      |    lii"    Ji'ii:!  ; 

khmuLUi  bniiun.  -  :.  luifi;  bitiifi. 

Wear,  V.  n.   1.  ch:iliiS;  litirl'i   jfuhV  i.   katiia; 
trtar  [/,  gbilTL.l;  jttUl  riilinji-,  yliisiia. 
icwii-  .Knry.  t-inj?  h.;  .<]>>.  a.il. 
Wear,ri  i.^riii-'i'-:  r.i.Mv:  .rlii^ti-i.  !Lli5^:poHhak. 

Wearable,  .  ;;,  ,    -     ,   ■  ,  ,  |,,,liiiime.jo(,'.'  [vSla. 
Wearer,  u  ■  i    n  .  i  .n  ■  -liifnc  ya  ulibTjne- 


Weariiig,  ■'■      .■  ^    ■  ■  n..       \,h-,d 

Wearing,  n.  ji..hiiiiva;  jun-i  ;  ]ii)iiiiH  ;   iiliita. 
Weariaome,  .'iilj   iijiraii;  liliiiil;  haldit;  tiiijqat- 

tiiUb;  taklil'-iiel];   tluikaiie  vali;  kathiii. 
WeariBomeneia.  u.  liusbvriri;  bhari-]jaii;  diqqat, 
Weary,  ailj. /aiv/w'^,  thakfi;   miiidiih  ;    kii.sal- 

iitli.it ;  aiEirdaii.  :i.  liri-'i'iii' ,  tliukrincvrilu.. 
Weary,  V,   a.    I,  Uri,  tiiLikiim;    m^iiidiili    k.; 

susl  k.  2,  diq  k,  ;  l.czar  k.;  a^nnUh  k.  3.  ha. 

riiifi ;  Um^  k ,  iif.k  men  dam  k.        Lhalqilm. 
Weaaand.  n   tt'i'itv^;  narait.i;  imrkhnra  ;  gala; 
Weaael,  Weesel,'i].  iipv!i;'iiaval;  riMu. 
Weasel-faced,  udj.  chippnkh  k\  min'ih-vSli 
Weather,  II,  [Sk-r.  wi  Id  hl.nvl    I.    hnrdi  trarmi 

kihrilat: 


WEE 

y^af  utolAnr,  Indbi  [<Dt  k<  dia;  menh  bobdi  k«  dia 

itrui  ()/irc(if4fr,  ■hutdat-i-toilai  tusdi-i-b&d.  /atr 

•MolAtr,  khull  dio;  i4Fmiitlt- 

Weather,v.a.  l.atV.havft  d.;bavi  menrakhnk, 

3.  (^'aw<.)  hava  ke  samne  badbaii  rakhoi, 

3.  nuCatn,  jheln&i  Bab&ml;  bardasbt  k. 

to  «YiilA«r  a  jnyiiil,  );[LlJb  InB :  kim   fib   h.   M    ■fiififr 
out,  sabnS;  jbelnll;  bardHiht  k. 

Weather-beaten,  adj.  tafau-iadab. 
Weathei-cock,  u.  niurg'i-bad-niiDia.[miri  hni. 
Weather-driven,  !idj.  tafaii-sadah;   ta£bi  kl 
Weather-gage,  n.  1.  bava  ki  paiiib  jo  ek  jahai 

at  du^re  ko  hi,  2.  achchlia  mauqa  ya  ja^^, 
Weather-glats,  n.  mauaazn-uuml;  nit-dikbiL 
Weather-honse,  n.  taauaaniauiiii  ghar.  [kare. 
Weather  proof,  adj.  jis  par  raausom  nsar  na 
Weather-wise,  adj.  mausam-shiius ;  rut-gjint 
W«»ve,  V.  a.  [A.  S.  at/an,  Per.  Uf,  Skr.  wi^ 
1.  HrifX^  JofDi,  Bantboa;  ganthni;  roilaai; 

amcziBh  k. ;  d&kbil  k.'  3.  Jorm,  a*  cloth,  kap- 

ri  biinua;  bunoa;  guAdbua;  gufithu&. 
Weaver,  □.  1.  buDDeTall;julabl;   koll;  nfir- 

l)4f;  patkar;  moniin.  2.  (Orniih.)  baja. 
Weaving,  ii.  bunni;  bunai ;  bafiodagi. 
Weasen.  adj.  dubli  ;  jiatla;  maA  ;  chhipU  ■&. 
Web,  u.  l.tezure,  buDavat;   bi'flah.  3.   tbao; 

parcha;  rerah.  3.    malui   ^kh   ki  jila.   4. 

(Oi-ni^i.)abiparandon  ke    paqje   kljbillL 
pn  a^  jni,  dhund.  veb  of  a  ceUer,  pbUi  ki  ooh. 
Web-f90((d,Bdj.jhah'-dar  p&on  Vila;    wi-fL 
Wed,  V.  a.  I.  marry,  shadT  k.;    bjahna;    bjlh 

k. ;  izdiv^  k. ;  aqd  k. ;  iiikali    k.    2.   join    >n 

viirriitge,  byah  d.;  idiadi  kar  d.j  nikali  \a^A 

d.  3.  u!ii(e,  gath-jijfi   baulbiia;   pcvand    k; 

miinacjid  k,;    landhna;    tJith    ia^'aiia.    4-  tt- 

]>  iHS'-,  taral-dirl  ja  liiiiiajal  k. 
Wed,  V.  11.  s),ri.li  k. ;  bvali  k. ;  iiikah  k.      [sub. 
Wcdedd,  ikIj.  Kyiiha;  Bliadi  hiia ;  mank uha ;  man- 
Wedding,  II.  iiliadi;   'layah  ;  iiikab  ;  izdivij. 
i(i<.Jdi'ri.j  ™l-f,  aliMltlil  initliiii,   Ktitdi.ig  t^ird.    nLadi  kl 

riii|i[.^,  viddin'i  rl'itha,\i^i!ni    joril.     iretlding   daf, 

liy»likadin.  Kidding faixr,  Mfaid    fite    kl    bjlhii 


div* 


Wedge,  I 


'cd'jc,  iitiAiiil  in'j<I.>v 


iViii;    BbadI    kl    uiehmin ;  I 

:'i  1 ;  [)ai;bi:har;  niekb.  | 
'  iiiiijafisam  ba-shakl- 
l/.Liidi  ba-abakl-i-pbaui. 


Wedge,  v.'a,' ].   cleave,    chiriia;    pba 

'i.  pi.chcliar  thukiia ;  mekh  inarna  ;  \ia\ui  ^ 
Inyr.iift,  3.  ehlrte  cbfile  jiui;  ghiiaua;  paith-  ^ 
'    '     "  ;  jamaiia,    5.  pachcbar 


tliukiia;   diiSu^ 
Wedge-shaped, 


Wedloc 


i  thokna;  inazbut  k, 
adj.  1.    phaiic    ki    shakl 


l^^aijii: 


addi 


nit  La 


nth-bandan ;  gath- 

j'li-ii ;    ii'.        .    (■■,  .  .11 ;  izdivaj,  I 

!!■    ■       ■     .  f  ■li'"^     Vi'^v.    Nitih  ri  hrri  kai.  1 

Wednesday, ii.liiiilhvar,  l)udli;chahar-8hamba!i.  , 
Wee,  :i'lj.  th'iiTi;   chbota. 

Weed,  11.  1.  ai-.ihi;   naral;  gbas  pat;   hara.  ' 

3.   (;>/.)  safipe  ki  ! 


twl ; 


ILJOI 


WEE 


661 


WEL 


Weed,  v.  a.    1 .  nalaDS ;  ar&h&  dOr  k ;  nikalDft. 

2.  iikh&i-ua;    bekh-kan!  k. 

3.  nikaluk;  kharij  k.;  dOr  k.;  p&k  k. 
Weeder,  n.  nal&ne-v&la;  Daraiy&. 
Weed-hookf  d.  khurp&;  narftonl. 
Weedingi  d.  nal&i;  nikai;  nikaunL 
Weedlesi,  adj.  be-a|&be;  be-nal&o.  [ka. 
Weedy,  adj .  arahe-dir ;  ghae-d&r ;  a|ihe  k& ;  ghas 
Week,  n.  athv&rah;  haftalu 

Week-day,  n.  itv&r  ke  8iv&  kol  din.rftthwei&  din. 

Weekly,  adj.l.hafte  k&;athv&|ek&.2.hafte-v&r; 

Weekly,,  n.  haffce-vftr  akhb&r. 

Weekly,  adv.  hafte-vir ;  ftthveA  din.  Fvar. 

Weel,  n.  1.  maohbll  pakarne  ki  tokrf.  2.  bha&- 

Ween,  y.  n.  8ocbn&;  biobkrn&;  kbay&l  k. 

Weep,  ▼.  n.  1.  cry,  ron&;  l&sa  baban&;  bil&p 

k.;  asbkb&r  h.;  Ihkh  bbarnH;    giryab  k. 

No  weeping  for  shed  milk.  Prov.    .46  paehtM 

kyd  hot  hoi  jab  ehirydSi  chug  gaih  khet^  Prov. 

2.  complain^  ronft;  sbik&yat   k. ;  jbiiikna; 

gam  k.  3.  bahna;  nikalnft.   4.  uet^   tar  h. ; 

nam  j&  gll&  b. ;  serab  h.   5.  jbukna ;  sar- 

nigaik  b.  [dalnH  y&  gir&i^. 

Weep,  V.  a*  1.  ronft.  2.  Aed,  bab&ni ;  (nsQ 

Weeper,  n.  1.  rone-v&lft;  &uBil  bab&ne-v&U; 
asbkb&r;  giry&n;  &bdidab.  2.  m&tam!  j&me 
Id  totin  Id  safaid  sanj&f.   3.  ek  bandar. 

Weeping,  n.  rona;  pitn&  giryab  o  zarl. 

Weepingly,  adv.  rote'  bue ;  giry&& ;  n&lSn. 

Weeping  rook,  n.  sarjivan-pab&r;  jbirtftpabi;'. 

Weepingspring,  n.  babt&  chasbma. 

Weeping-Willow,  n.  bed-majniift. 

Weerer,  n.  ek  qism  kl  macbbU. 

Weevil,  n.  ek  kf^  Iambi  tbotbnl  ks. 

Weeviled,  Weevily,  adj.  gbun-kb&y&. 

Weft,  n.  1.  b&n&;  bbamf.  2.  jftlil;  sbag  b&ftah. 

Wegotton,  n.  bam&bami;  abankir. 

Weigh,  V.  a.  [Lat  veho^  Skr.  vah  to  carry] 

1.  nme^  uth&n&;  QAobft  y3l  baland  k.  2. 
toln&;  janchu&;  vassu.  k.;  jokbnil;  and&zah 
k.  3.  vazoiyil  bb&rl  b.  4.  ponder,  kbay&l  k.; 
80cbn& ;  bicb&ma ;  kbauz  k. ;  gaur  k. ;  tajviz 
k.  5.  regard,  qadr,  vaqat  y&  lib&z  k. 

weigh  down,  dabftnS;  zor  fee  dabanft.  [tulnft. 

Weigh,  n.  1.  be  heavy,  bh&rl  b. ;  vazn  rakbn& ; 

2.  be  anuidered,  vazn  y&  vaqat  rakbna; 
ba^i  b.  3.  bb&n,  n&-gavar,  sakbt  ya  ajiran  h. 

weigh  down,  apne  bojh  men  ftp  daboft;  dabnll. 

Weighable,  adj.  tolne-jog;  q&bil-i-and&zab. 
Weighage,  n.  tolne  k&  mabaOl;  tul&L 
Weigh-bridge,  n.  bharl  fj^^  tolne  ki  kaL 
Weigher,  n.  tolne-v&l&;  j&nohne-vala;  tula!^; 

daudi-v&l& ;  kbay&l  y&  qay&s  karne-v&l&. 
Weigh-boaae,  n.  tol-gbar. 

Weighing,  n.  tol;  j&fioh;  and&zah. 

Weighing-oage,  n.  j&nvar  tolne  k&  pinjrS. 
Weighing-machine,  n.  tolne  k!  kal ;  toln!. 
Weight,  n.  1.  heavineee,  vazan;  bojh;  bh&rf- 

pan.  2.  vazan;  bojb;  tol;  dhar&;  jokb.  3. 

burden,  bojb;    bb&r;  bftr;  dab&o;  d&b.  4. 

impartanee,  vat^at;   vazan;  qadr;  etlKAr; 


rutba;  padvi;  rustlkb.  5.  b&t;  vazan;  ma- 
vazna.  6.  vazulsbae;  bh&rl  cbiz;  bojb.  7. 
(Mech,)  vazan.  S.  (i/ecf. )  gar&nf;  aiq&lat 
of  weighty  motabar;  bhftrl  bharkam;  partltyog.  light 
of  weight,  halkft;  kam*Tasao.  ihori  weiglU,  kjun 
bftt ;  batkharft  kam  vasan. 

Weight,  V.  a.  bojb  bftndbnft.  [dabao  se. 

Weightily,    adv.    bb&rl-pan  se;    siqilat  se; 
Weightmesa,  n.  1.   bojb;  siq&lat^  bh&ri-pan; 

vazni-pan ;  bojbal-pan ;  gar&A-vazDf.  2.  farce, 

matanat;  m&qilliyat;  motabirl;  vaqat. 
Weightless,  adj.  be-vazn;  halki;  subuk. 
Weighty,  adj.  1.  ^eavy,  bbftr!;  bojbal;  vaznl; 

gar&n.    2.   important,  qavi;    matin;    pur- 

magz.  3.  severe,  saugin;  Hakbt;  abam. 
Weird,  n.  1.  spell,  j&da;  sebr;  mantar;  ton&. 
2.  destiny^    qismat;    uasfb;    bb&g;  pi^- 

labdb.  3.  pesbli^gof;  pesb-kbabrT. 
Weird,  adj.  1.  j&dd-gar;  mantarbayft;  tonb&- 

y&.  2.  jadQ  ka;  jadQ-gari  kS. 
Welcome,  adj.l.  mub&rik.2.  kbusb-ftindab ;  dil- 

pasand;  kbuab;kbub.3.bil&  dareg;  bil&-qTmat. 
to  bid  welcome,  io  bhagat  k. ;  kbfttir  tavftso  k. 

Welcome,  n.  1.  t&zim ;  &dar;  duft  sal&m. 
2.  tav&zo;  mudar&t;    &o  bbagat;  kb&tir 

tav&zo ;  ftdar  satk&r ;  garm-josbL  [kaL 

Welcome  is  the  best  cheer.  Khdtir'ddri  hi  bari  chu 
Welcome,  v.  a.  &dar  sanm&n  k. ;  t&zim  o  tak- 

rim  86  bithan&;  fto  bbagat  k.;  qubdl  k.;  tapak 

selena;  mub&rak-b&dl  d. ;  niarhab&  kabnft. 
Welcome,  intj.  marbab&;  kbusb-imadi;  kbab 

&e ;  bbale  &e. 
Welcomely,  adv.  &dar  satk&r  se. 
Welccmeiiess,  n.   kbusb-Sundgi;    kh&tir-dari; 

garm-josbi ;  tapak ;  fto  bbagat. 
Welcomer,  n.  kbatir  tav&zo  karne-v&l& ;  garm- 

josb!  se  istiqb&l  karne-valsL  [nikalte  bain. 
Weld,  n.  ek  qism  k&  darakbt  jis  se  zard  rang 
Weld,  V.  a.  gbav-kar  y&  pit-kar  milani;  jorn&. 
Welfare,  n.  khairiyat ;    khairo&6yat;    kbem 

kusbal;  kbair-sal&b;   bbaUl;  neki;  bebtri; 

babbQdi;  sa&dat;  k&mrilDl. 
Welk,  V.  a.  1.   contract,  sukefn&;    kam  k. 

2.  murjb&n& ;  sukh&n& ;  kbusbk  k. 
Welkin,  n.  &kas ;  &sm&n ;    ambar. 

welkin  eye,  chaahm-i-arzaq. 

Well,  u.  1.  a  spiing,  cbasbmah;  sot&.  2.  mam- 

ba;  dabaua.  3.  ku&i^;  cb&b;   ind&ra;  b&olT; 

kilp.  4.  {NatU,)  dubra;  dabr.  5.  (ift/.)  jbeHL 

Well,  V.  n.  ubaln&;  umaftdna;  babn&.       [n&. 

Well,  V.  a.  umdana ;  undelni ;   ubalna ;  bab&- 

Well,  adj.  1.  [Skr.  ball  strength]  1.  acbcbbft; 

bbali;  kbOb.  2.  sound,  acbcbb&;  tandarust; 

bbal&    cbaug&;    sahib  o  s&lim.  Z,  fortunate, 

kbusb-b&l ;  kbusb  o  kburram;  kbush-qismat 

4:.  safe,   mabftlz;  be-jokbo&;  salamat. 

Well,  adv.  1.   rightly,  tbik;    durust;    sabih; 

mun&sib  taur  se;  ba-vajab-i-absan;  v&qaL 

'Tia  almost  imposiible  to  tranalate  verbally 

and  well,  [Aau 

LafH  iarjumah,  aurphw  umdah,  nd-mumkin 

2.  suitably,  ba-kbObi ;    aobobbi  tarab  se ; 

basb-i-dil-khu&b;     kbOb;  bsrqadr-i-k&ft. 


3.  emammiiabty,  t&rif  kc  »ith ;  ba  talisln. 

All  tb«  world  >|«ik.  ■«//  of  you. 
San  dvagA  tanMrl  Mr)/  itorM   kaL 

4.  mnveiiitntli/,  ba-biaiil ;  ba-enbDliyat ; 
ba-iiliii,  3.  cotuiUerablff,  bitliut  xjidaii ;  ha.- 
iuHrat;  bu-ifrit;  bahut;  aJhik. 

HVU  ■dikDoeil  ID  jttin.     DmT-raifdak, 
6.  /k/'j/,  tamau  o  kuiiiil ;  bilkiil )  sab.  7. 

khair;  birc;  ncliuhhi;  bbula;  khQb;  aurkyS. 

8.  ptu:  In;  ikhinub;  pbir;  bas^  tAu;  hftn. 
U^t  tnoifjk,  Vhtuii-.  ohokbIL  wtll  9f,  leetl-ta-dOyVhast- 

hal;    mucaBA-iil'liM.   wcU,  Jif   U  oiime,  khair,  jlne 

da.  nwU,  q>«ut.  khujr.  kAlio,  vwJi  tKen,  kliair   ]ibir. 

wfU  to  (iw,  bad»b ;  kbatA  piU;  dAl  ruti   w  kliuKb. 

BtfZ,  ithal  thiit,  (ihlr  kjrS    a*  mil  ai,  jitnl ;    jnuA 

ki;  alz;  bbl.  vtry  uvU,   Lmhut  kbUb;    ftchchba. 
Wall-ft-day,  intj.  bU;  v&l';  arsoa;  Laif. 
WeU-bebaved,  adj.     nvk-cbalan ;     uek-atvar ; 

miiaililab;  bi-nkhliq. 
WeU-being,  n.    1.    kbii«h-baii;    bchtri;    bnb- 

b0<ll.  2.  kbiiiriynl ;  khair  o  iiiyat;    Bulamti; 

khair>Bal&h ;  khair  o  khQbL 
Tell'boTn,   adj.    khandan!;     aharif;     tiajii); 

kalfn  ;  aclicbho  gliar  ki ;  aubana. 
VflU-bred,  adj.   muaddab;    rauhaziab;   Rba 

Utah;  kliuah-kliulq ;     kbitll^;    mujlis-didali 

aobbat-yfirtah;  au-dhaii}^ 
VBll-dolng,  II.  itiko-kid ;  ati-karm. 
VeU-done,  intj.  afiiA  I    sliiblsh  I   vih  vab  I 
sihe  '.  dbaiin  bai !  marhabi  I       [pahiii  orha, 
Well-diesBed,  adj.  khuahrLhAn;  khush-poebiik ; 
Woll-educated,  a.lj,  lalirn-yfiridli. 
Well  favored,  ndj.    khiLali-nULJiil;    kliQl'-i^ririkt  ; 
:h-iiiJ<lru,i;    dit-1iiis»iid.       [iiii.lriii]. 

Well-formed,  ailj.  hinhnil;  kliQl>-suiiil;  kliuhlj- 
Well-found,  ailj   8;ijii)i;  duruat. 
WelUhead.  I).  4iir-i-i;hii»bina;  Rot^;  [ii:iiiil)a. 
We  1 1 -in  formed,  aJJ.  Mini ;  vai|if. 
Wellinglons,  u.  maniruii  mnjiii  juil. 
Well  known,    mlj.    niiiHlibQr;     rr.iiirLf;     lianii; 
l.ikkliijfiL;   iifimviiv,  [sii-piii.i ;  w  •Uii\. 

Well-made,  wlj-   kliusli-iindriLii;    khi.sli  q.itii; 


WoU-meaniiig.  :L,ij.  nek  iiivLi 

;    lirk  inlir,,!. 

Well-met,  iri^-  '"■"^"  '^^  ■■ 

Well-nigh,  ;i  K    , 

Well-read,  >:;    .  ...       ■■■ 

Well-aet,  :ulj,  ..l.i.Li  :.:,„ 

Well-sinker,  11.  kfnUi  kli...lii, 

\\\X-    I'liili-kaii. 

Wollspeat.  iiilj  JO  n.:!icl.)il 

Ll!,ll    s;i.f  bull   ho. 

Well-apokcu,    .idj.    1.    khii^ 

itriiiiTr;      khusli- 

kilfu.i.  2.  lifi-iraii.Ti;   Uii- 

ULllllll. 

Well-8weep,  n.  dln-iikll. 

Well-water,  »,  liiiei'i  kn  pHu 

;    rO>  1  rliUli, 

Wcll-wiahoi,  ndj  kh:.n-kl.ii 

1.  i   khiiii-imdi^^li; 

iluri-1.;  bnvil!iliiif.h;  dai 

l^lkh.iilh,     [d.-.i. 

Welt,  1..  iii:it;zi;     -.^1;     bUsl 

lyc    vr^    uanjil-   kl 

Welt,  V,  11.   l.iirii|Hiil;     gut 

a  miigi^i   bi-rui-i; 

il.^ridf-knvMiia, 

[niim.l. 

Weller.  V.  n.  1.  r,.lf.    L.turi. 

1.    iidilialuii    t.i 

Wflu,  ti.  i-asauli;  -liiiiri :  r.]\ 

i. 

Weuch,  0.  1.  (I  _7(W,  juv.'ui  11 

rat,  2.a.i(ruMi''!. 

laniidi;   Iwi.lj ;   k.ii 


Teach,  T.  n.  randi-blu  k,  [fatU,- 

WescheT,  n.  randi-baz;  tamaah-bin ; 
Wencfaing,  n.  randl-bazi;  tamaiib-biuL 
Wend,  T.  jaua;  cbalna;  guEan».  {^f^ 

West,    n.    pachchham;     pachbsn;      nmgnb; 
Weit,  Westerly,  Wectern,  adj.  p&du^bud; 
pacbhva;  garbi;  niagrabl. 

Wriluind.     PaclArdhawa.  fkl  jSaik 

Westward,  adv.  pachcbham  VI  taraf ;     magtib 

Wet,  adj.  (Str  ui/oi  water]  lar;  bhigi;  map- 
tQb;  tar  ba  tar;  sborbor.  2.  baraali.  [ks  dia. 

Wet,ti.  1.  fAal;  tari;  rutiibat.  3.  banitjkolff 

Wet,  V.  a.  bhigona;  tar  k. 

lu  TDrt  om'i  uAuUf,  Bbatab  ploil;    nue-oiMhi  k.;  piaC. 

Wether,  u.  khaasi  meiidha. 

Wetness,  n.  gil ;  ail;  rutiibat;   tari;   aelibL 

Wet-norae.  u.    dadh-piia;  lilia;  auni. 

Wetish,  a<lj.  nam;  gA&;  aila. 

Wey,  n.  ck  an^Tosi  vazan. 

Wkack,  V.  a.  mirua ;  pitna. 

Wtiale,  n.  dQdb  pilaue-vali  macbhll;  vel.  [bain 

Whaler,  tt.  jahoz  jis  par  vel   ka,  abikar  k«rte 

Wharf,  n.  ghat.  [ne  ki  rusflm  ;  ntttt 

Wharfage,  u.  ghat  par  mU  utamo  yi  oha^ti' 

Wharfinger,  n.  gliat-v5l;  ghat-viliya. 

What,  pron.  1.    an   iiiferrogntive  proit.,  k^; 

kaun;  kis.  2.  kaiaS;  kisqadar;  kitDiL.  3.  Tob 

jo ;  jiti>&.  1.  jo  kuchb.  5.  kuchh ;  kisi  qadar. 

mkat  ho,  hot,  sra.  «*»(  if.  tnn  phir  kja.  mkat   tAoufil, 

agar  yeh  bbl  ho  tan  ;  and  icAiif  nut,  iLur  kyS   kuebh 

What  elae,  aur  kja. 

Whatever,  proii.  jd  kQi;hh ;  jia  qadar ;  jltni, 

Wnat-aol,  n.  alniaii. 

Whatsoever,  ii.li   ki.isri  hi:  kisi.  i 

Wheal,  11.  -.■1..I1.,  ■■■■■Anm.       [chirjl  i 

Wheatear,  n.  I  ■'■'■-  -■    ek    qiatn    ki  ^ 

WheatBn,  ;i.lj.  L-  l,  .  ,  .iiiiui  [thaM  hain.  | 

Wheat- fly,  11.  kmj  j..  ;;-.l.ui.  ko   z;irar  pahun- 
Wheedle,   v.  a  khuMliai'iad  k.;  kilo  pat  to  k.; 

clajdflBi  k. ;  fareb  d,    See  Coas. 
Wlieol,  11.  1.  |i;ibiya.    2.  mud;Lvv;ir  sliiio  ;  chak- 

;,,,,  ,    .  !,vi-l|-i;      -l..riii,     I'ii  iki  ;    dmi-khi; 

■     '    .      I  wM.  \ 

',^'l,r'i-'l  ,r,!lu,<  .....  ;,,    ^■,>r,iLh  dhandS   j 

Wheel,  v,  ii.  I    :    '         .    ■  ■     l.-jaua.    2.    ghu- 

Wheel,  V.  11.  I.  _Ii"l:..ii  I  .    i-iMkviina;    chakkar 
kliaiia;  jihiriifi.  3.  iiiuniil;  [ihirua.  3.  chakkar 
ya  plicr  khftiia.  i.  liirimkiiS. 
Wheel-animalcule,  n.  vnh  kire  jiii  ke  az."i  pahjyc 
M  iiiaiiiTii)  sliikllr  pakiifiie  ku  liye  hute  bain, 
Wheel-biiTometer,  n.  kiilmi  diir  havft-nap. 
,  Wheel-barrow,  n,  ck  p.iliiyo  ki  piri. 
'  Whctfl-wright,  n.  jMlnye  yi  ain  banane-vala. 

ink,;  fivjiz  Be  saos  leua. 
W(i.  i        .     I       ■        -1,   dadaiirii.    2.    ohakatts; 
„.    .,,...  ■  [bomi 

Wuclm,  V.  :i.    1.    .i.iliopi;    aa-Tii    k.;    .lobiia ; 


WHB 


663 


WHI 


2.  ghemi ;  dab&ua ;  gKroL 
Wbelp,  n.  I.  pilU;  kut^a  y&  eher  k&  bachcha; 

ba^heliL  2.  bachcha  ;  tiflak;  baohOAgfa. 

Wheip,  V.  D.  bachche  d.;  byani ;  d&lD&. 

When,  adv.  1 .  interrogatively,    kab  ;    kad  ;   kis 

vaqt.  2.  relatively,  jab;  jad;  tad;  jis  vaqt.  3. 

mhile,  hargah ;  dar  hale  ki.  4,  ua  vaqt ;  tab. 

Whence,  adv.    I.    interrogatively,    kahia   ae; 

kidhar  ae  ;  kis  jagitb  se  ;  kia  taur  par  ;  kis 

bKJB  se.  2.  relatiwly,  jaUii  bb  ;  jicufar  as  ; 

jis  jagah  se ;  Jia  se.  [kial  b&ie  se. 

Wheneasoever,  adv.  kahin  ae ;  kial  jagah   ee ; 

Whenerer,  Whensoever,  adv.  jab  kabbi;  jia 

vaqt ;  Jab  ;  jab  ki ;  har  g&h. 

Where,  adv.  1.  inierrogativdy,  kahin  ;  kidhar ; 

kia  jagah ;  kahaii   ko ;    kia  maqim   ko. 

2.  ttlatively,  jaliKn  ;  jidbar;  jia  Jagah. 

any  wAert,  koi  jagah;  ki»  jagsli,  n>«ry  wAcrc,  htr  jagah. 

no  Kkere,  kabtn  oaEiio.  [kaiu  a'l  jagah. 

Whereabout,  adv,  1,  kia  jagah  ;  kia  maq&in  par; 

2.  jis  ke  bare   men  ;  kia   ke  b&b  met. 
WheTeabimt,  n.  tbik&ii&;  jogab ;  pata;  maqim. 
Whereas,  can j.  1.  iinet,  cbQnki;  az  in  jiki; 
jo  ki ;  bar  ^h  ki ;  Jab  ki ;  ia  lihSz  ae ;    t&- 
zeb  bo  ki.  2.   when   tn  fact,   dar   bile   ki; 
bilan  ki;  baan  ki;  ba-vajBde  ki;  az  baa  ki; 
baraks;  bikka;  bar  khil&f  iake;  parautU; 
lekin ;  balki ;  bii&  hama. 
Whereat,  adv.  jia  par;  tia  par;  kia  par. 
Whereby,  adv,  jis  ae;  kia  se;  jis  ke  aabab  se; 
kia  baia  ae.  [I'7^<  J'^  v&ate;  is  life. 

Wherefore,  adv.  kyofi;  kis  liye;  kit  ^te;  jis 
Wherein,  adv.  kis  men;  jis  men. 
Whereof,  adv.  kia  k&;  Jia  k&. 
Whereon,  adv.  jis  par.  [kahid;  Jis  jagah. 

Wbereiosver,  adv.  jabia  kahin;  jahaA  Jahin; 
Whereto,  adv.  kalda  ko;   kahan  tak;   jahan 
tak;  Jah&n  ko.  [az&iu 

Whereapoo,  adv.  jia  par;  tis  par;    tab;    bid- 
Wherever,  adv.  jaban  kahih. 
Wherewith,  Wherewithal,  adv.  kia  ke  sitb ; 

jis  ke  afttb ;  kis  ae;  Jia  ae. 
Wherry,  n.  (Jfaut.)  kisbtf;  pansOi;  dofigL 
Whet,  V.  a.  1.  edge,  dbir  dbami;   sail  lagtni; 
patthar  cbataQi;chat&n&;  tez  k.;  painina; 
bij'  par  rakbua.  2.  txeite,    ukaini;    tez  k.  ; 
bha^k&Di;  tabrik  k.  3.  provoke,   barangekh- 
Uh  k. ;  khaf&  k. ;  gann  k. 
to  «Ae<  OS  or /ormrti,  akbSDt;  tahrik  d. 
Whet,  n.  1.  Bin;  dlAr.  2.  iabtdU;  ohhe;;  tah- 

rilc;  bbok  lagftne-viii  cbli;  mushtahl. 

Whether,  conj.  khuah ;  yS;    i^;    ki;    kyi; 

T& ;  athvi ;  go ;  im  is  ae.         [kbuih  ■"-fc>"«T' 

vihtlhrr  or  no,  kuchh  hi  ho  ;  ban*  oa  bane ;  ho  na  ho; 

Whethering,  n.  bacboha  dene  ke  tmd  jo  mavid 

gie  ke  pet  men  rah  jiiL 
Whetitone,  n.  silli;  patbri;  ain. 
Whetter,  n.  Bin.gar ;  aillE  la^ne-vili. 
Wliev,  intj.  ho;  bil;  oho;  ohhi. 
Whey,  n.  dfldh  ka  pini;   m&-ul-jnbtiD ;    tof; 
ib-i-ebir;  panohhi.  [jo;  jise. 

Which,  prop,  iannai;  kaunst;    kaim;  jaun;  | 


'  Not  to  know  \MA  ii  vHuch. 

YA  na.jdnnd  hi  kaan  ytk  hai  our  £aim  tcA. 
Whichever,  WhichsoeTer,  pron.  Jo  koi;  jaun 

Bfi;  jiiie;  Jo;  jo  kuchh  ki;  Jo  ki. 
Whiff,  n.  l.phO&k;  dam;  kaab. 

Thrie  pipeiaCt«r  dinner  he  conatanU;  nnokea, 

And  leuaiii   hia    vjhifft    with    impertinent 

jokee.  Prior. 

Kkant  It  bid  p>t1  hai  liA  mffah   waA    taM, 

Har  kaikpt  pMr  bagklirt  hai  kaHyHt-i-nS- 

MUf.  F.  C. 

8.   nazar;  dtd.    3.   {lehth.)  ek  machbiL 

Whiff,  V.  a.  l.pw/,  dbuia  ohhorni;   dam  yS 

kash  chboraS ;  phlifik  niirna.   2.  nAni. 

Whiffle,  T.n.  dUvadol  b.;   gair   muataqil   b. ; 

mutatavvin  h. ;  mutazakal  h.  [vi^. 

Wbiffler,  n.  bat  pher  jiloe-vili;    gurez   karae- 

Whig,  D.    loglistin   men   arikln-i-saltanat   ki 

ek  firqah  Jo  riayi  ke  huqilq   ki  biml  baL 
While,    n.  vaqt;  arsah;  muddat;kU. 
vkile  aga,  anah  huA  ;  muddat  hul.    a  good  tehSe,  der 
tak;  anefa  tak.  aliuievAilt,  ebian  A;    thori   der. 
alaagvKUe,  muddat-i-madld ;  bahut  an&b. '  toorlA 
tohUe,  qabil-i-dord-aarl. 
While,  adv.  jab;   jia  vaqt;   har-gah;  jitna 
men;  jis  aani  men;  dar  bile  ki.  [ya  khoni. 
While,  v.  a.   vaqt  ganWlui,   bit&ni,  guzirna, 
Whilst,  adv.  Jab;  jis  vaqt.  [vahm. 

Whim,  n.  lahrjmauj;  tarang;  khayil;  khabt; 
Whimper,  v,  n.    bacbohe   ka  rdn  rOu   karui; 

riryini;  thinakni. 

Whimsical, ' adj.    1.  labif;    mauji;   tarangi; 

vabmi;  khabti;   mutalavvin-mizSj.  2.  ajfb; 

anoklA.  [yi  m&uj  ae. 

Whimalcally,  adv.  mutalawin-mizfljl  se;  lahr 

Whimsicalneaa,  n.  talawun-mi^JI;   tavabum; 

vabml-pan.  [mt  ivaz  ae  roni. 

Whlite,  T.  n.  kan^ni;  thinakni;   roni;  dbl- 

Whine,  n.  kanihni;  dbimi  iviz  ki  rooS. 

Whini^,  T.  u.  hinbinina;    blnani.  [boluft. 

Whinny,  n,  hinhinahat ;  gbo^e  ki   bli'isni  ja 

Whip,  V.    a.    1.  2(uA,  '  cbibQk    mimi;    kope 

mimi;  [dtui.  2.  ghumini;  phiiini.  Z.  Jlog, 

kore  mirna;    t&zyine   lagina;    ko{£   k.    4. 

latWiMis,  hajv  k.;  ohutkl  leni;  buri    kahni, 

b.thraih,   obhafui;  katni;  pitni.   6.  batte, 

tepcbl  bharoi ;    t&nke  lagaui;    turapni.  7. 

phetai;  mathna;  latbna.  8.  «nafeA,  jbapse 

uthiaa ;  lapakni.  9.  wrap,  lapetoi ;  bbiiyni. 

io  itkip  a  itnam,  maofahll  pakipiS ;  ben^  khelnS.   to 

vhip  in,  mutl  nkhoL  to  nAip  (Ae  cat,  nukkhi  chOi 

fa.  ;  kinjnsl  k.  [dumh;  qamchL 

Whip,  n.  1.  ko^a;    ohibuk;    dlnU;    tJUyana; 

2.  koch-van ;    gi^-v-Jn ;  binkne-vili. 
inAtp  and  fpur,  bag-tut;  bahut  jald. 
Whipcard,  n.  kofi  banine  kf  ratal. 
Wiiiphasd,  n.  qaba ;  aabqat ;  fauqiyat. 
Whiplash,  □.  chibuk  yi  kore  kl  aatak.     [vilL 
Whipper,  n.  chabuk  m3rae-vaU;    kofe  lagine- 
WhipperijL,  n.  1.  sbikirl  jo  kutton   ko  kv&nb 
bone  se  roke.  2.  tidib  o  tarbiyat  karne-iAli. 
Whipping,  n.  kofe-bizi;  sazae   t&^&na. 
Whipping-poBt,  a.  f  iktikl.  [ti  baL 

Whipple-tree,  a.  gifi  ki  belan  ji  „  meili  jot  lag* 


WHT 


WHO 


Whip-roor-will,  n.  ek  cliirya. 
Wliipsaw,  D.  chaukhte-dilr  ai-nh. 
Whipster,  n.  chust  o  ch&lik  abakhs;  turturyS. 
WbipBtock,  II.  chabuk  ya  kore  ka  dastab.  [uraa. 
Whir,  V,  n.  aviz  se  ghamui;  pharrlnii ;  phnr  se 
Whirl,  V,  a,  ghamiina;  phiranft;  ohakkiir  d. 
Whirl,    V.  Q.  ghumua  -  phirna ;  chakkar  khiina. 
Whirl,  D.  1.  ghtimao:  gardish;  chakkar.  2.  gham 

ne-vSlI  abac ;  pb'irki ;  oliakkar ;  chatkhi. 
Whirl-aboiit,  n.  phirki;  chakali    lattO. 
Whirl-bone,  n.  ghutno  ki  cbapni;  liittQ. 
Whirligig,   u.    1.    baiigi;    bhaunri;     phirki ; 
chakai,  1.  (Snl.)  jiilahil.  [kb&ue  k&  ek  alah, 
Whirliug-table,  a.  kashisb-i-aiql   v^;airah  di- 
Whirlpool,  11.  bhauvar ;  gird&b ;  vartAh.  [billa. 
Wbirlwind,  n.  bagdUi    gardbad;    douda;  ba- 
Whisk,  D,  1.  a  quiet: motion,  jbapnt^;  jhakola; 
jhola;    jhal.    2.    a   briith,   jharu;    btihari; 
barbuii  rarkii;    buhi\rri;    kOnchL  3.    math- 
ni;  ral;  blloul.  4.  zaniiia  kaprS. 
Whiah,  V.  a.  1.  &ru«A,  jbani^;   Jhatakn&;  bu- 
hind.;  jbarQ   d. ;    bub&rna,   2.   jhapatna; 
tezjana.  3.  phetna;  mathna. 
Whisker,  a.  1.  gal-mucbcbheii.  2.  billi  vogai- 
rah  ki  mQchheft.     [ohhoA-vala ;  mucbhfikfa. 
Whiskered,    adj.    gtd-inuobohbonvltK ;     mil- 
Whiiket,  II.  tolua.  [balkl  ^i. 

Wbiskey,  n.  1.  aaaj  kl  sbarab.  3.  ek   qism    kl 
Whisper,  n.   k&u^pbaai;    sar-gosbi;    khuear 

plmB;L¥i  kana  bfiti. 
Whisper,  v,  a.  1.    kan    men    kabnii.    3.    kSiiS 
plifihi     k. ;    kan^     bati    k, ;    phiisjihuxaDa ; 
khuHar  ph\i8ar  k. ;  sar-j-osbi  k.    3.  aaziab   k. 
Whisperer,  ii.  krma  phQslkJiniovriia;  sar-goshi 
k^inie-vrilri ;  chuLiul-klwr ;  sammai ;  miiklibir, 
Whiat,  adi.  i  intj.  thiip ;  kliamosb. 
Whist.  ii.':,™ijfi:  kii  ek  klicl. 
WhiatlB,  {liwUd)  v.n.  l.BlUiid.jsafirk.;  nlgozS 
yr*  pa[jnija  bajSiiS.   2.   Baiiaanrina;  siiskarni, 

jchUtIr  at,  tiiajih  obirttna;  tnhnir  k. 

Whistle,  n.    !.      siti ;    siiRr ;    zafil ;    aiskfin ; 

Baiis.iiiriliiit.  2.  iil|.'OKnli ;  Laiiali;  papniya, 
Whistler,  u.  Hitliibiiifmo-vala;  papaiya;  liaiisli. 
Whit,  II.  lukrri;kaii;.-07,ib.  [H.  ,./] 

White.  :..fi    lA.  S.  !iir/l.  [Vr.  safari.  Skr. 

l.opr''  '■'  •■''  ''■'  '■  ■■r-l.'li''-l-.  ■' 


White-face,  i 
White  lie,  n. 


„o  i„.ithr-  k,i  tika. 


White-line,  n.  (jv^nt.)  baic-as-eutur, 
White'Uvered,  n.  1.    eaiiioiu,    basid;   TrkhalQ; 
bad-b&tin ;    bad-andesb.    3.     cotoardlg,     ni- 
mard  ;  biiz-dil ;  biz. 
WhiteouuL,  n.  aiigrez ;  farangi. 
White  meat,  n.  khir;  Rmi.    [nikalna;  gora  k. 
Whiten,  V.  a.  safuid    k. ;    safaidi    k. ;   dhauU 
Whiten,  v.  n.  aafaid  panil;  sufaid  ho  jiiii. 
Whitener,  u,  safaid  kame-vata. 
Whiteness,  n     1.   tht   itate,    safaidi;   dhaala- 
pan.  2.  paltnat,  zardi ;  phik&-paD,    aafaiiti; 
dhaulai.  3.  purity,  pakfe^I;  sofal ;    suthrai. 
Whitening,  ti.  eafaidi ;  qalai.  [tnn. 

Whitening  stone,  n.  sin  dhame  ka   patthar; 
White-poppy,  n   post ;  kbashkhaab  ki  doda. 
Whites.  11.  {Med.)  parsat ;  safaidah. 
Whitesmith,  u.  tiu  ka  kim  kame-vilS.  [qalai. 
Whitewash,  n.  l'.  eh  ubtan ;  ^zah.  3.  aa&idi; 
Whitewash,  V.  a,  1.  safaidi   pbemi;   qalai  k. 
2.  iiadai-i  leoa  ;  qare  khu&hon  ae  khalaHi  d. 
Whitewasher,  n.  Bofaidi  pheme-villa. 
Whither,    adv.     1,    interrogativtly,     kahau; 
kidhar;    kia  jagab.    3.    relatively,    jahfin; 
jidhar  ;  jia  jagab.  3.  kis  qadar ;  ka)^  tak. 
Whithersoever,  adv.  jah&u  kahin. 
Whitherward,  adv.  kin  taraf;  jia  taraf. 
Whiting,  n.  kbaryil  matti.  [safeidl  mM. 

Whitish,  adj.  kuchh  ek  safaid;   dhanla  at; 
Whitlow,  n.  (Mtd.)  ungal  bariL 
Whittle,  n.    1.    a    hiift,   jobi   chaqa;    chhoti 
chluiri.  2.  nnrtni'i  ke  orhiio  1^  aafatd  pattil. 
Whittle,  T.  a.  cbhilna ;  katna. 
Wiiii,v,  II.    zaniiiiua;  aanaanana;  saensiieiik,; 

piiipiuauS;  hhiubhiiiaiia;  aarsarnna.. 
Whiz,  II.  aanaaiiilhHt ;  bhiiibhinahat-,  zaanaU. 
Who,  pron.  kauLi;  kiaiie;  jisiie;  jo  jisc. 

Who  alunda  tliere  (  A'aun  khara  Aoi. 

Who  else,  pron.  aiiv  kaun. 

Whoever,  prou  jo  koi;  bar  koi.  [jumlak 

Wllole,  adj.  1.  of/,  sab  ;   siirS  ;   tamaca;    kul; 

Tbe  Khole  wurliL   Sari  duuya. 

2.  entire,  Bamiichii;  saiil;  siibit;  pQrfi;  rau- 
Ballam;  darobnat.  3.  tminivred,  bila-nuqsaa; 
be-zarar;  abhaiig.  4.  soniid,  sabTb  ;  taiidu- 
rust;  bhall  cbanga  ;  acbcbhS,  biclichha. 

5.  (of  blnod)  snj^;  haqiqi ;  apna. 

H'iob  ft'omi,  Bahih  UHfub;   kiilia    gbnrilua.    tchiU    RiiK, 
iniri  las.  the  wAo/e  property,  kul  kaiiiiat.      [kuilitsU. 

Whole,  n.  alira;  aab  ka  sab;  aagla;  tamimj  kul; 
i:lii::i  iht  TiAuff.  bil-juuiliili;  gt-jumloli. 
Wboie-hoofed,  adj.smn-dar;  bin  chire  sum  ka. 
Whole-length.  a<lj.  puri  lainbai  ki, 
Wholeness,  ii.  piira  [mn;  kaiualiyat;  kamilpau. 
Wholesale,  n.  tliok    bikrj;    thak-faroolii. 
Wholesale,  adj.  thok-farosh. 
Wuolesome,  .iiij.  1.   saluhrioui,    sbafa-bakhsl) ; 

kliiishgavar;  sehatSvur;  aram  kame-vaia; 

iiiiz."ij  ko  miiiifiq;  achehha  karne-vala. 

TiiP  -icholii'intcst  meat  a  at  another  man' a  coat. 
I'rov.  M'\fl  i-i  iharsb  qa-.i  in  hhl  hal.il.     Prri-. 

2,  bmfjkml,  miqul ;  khviabaslub  ;  mutid  ; 
aclichlia;  nek. 


WHO  6 

Wholeumuljr,  adv.    ba-kbnsh-gaTirf ;  Uiasb- 

aslabr  ae;  sehat-balihshi  ke  taur  par. 
WhoIeiomeiiMi.n.  abaft- bakh8bI;sehat-&Turi; 

mu&liqat;  khiuh-g&TkrI;  khnah  uIOU. 
WlioUy,  adv.  1.  tntirdy,  bilkul ;  aar&sar. 

2.  totally,  tnutlaq;  mahi;  yak-qalam. 
Whom,  proD.  kise;  kia  ko;  jioe;  jis  ko. 
Whomuever,  proD.  jis  kisi  ko    [ba  htt;  hfl  bi. 
WiiiMp,  Whoot,  n.  ohikh;  kft;  lalk&r;  puUr  ; 
Whoop,  V.  n.  cblkbid ;  ohillioi ;  shor  k.;  dhOia 

maclAidl;  btk  ba  yl  tA  Id  k. 
Whooping  oongh,  n.  {Med.)    kakar-khUiBl; 

habbft  dabbft ;  masftn  kk  rog. 
Whop,  v.  'a.  kbflb  pitni  yk  m&nik. 
Whon,  u.  kasbl;  fiUbiaba  aunt;  pttoa;  biaft- 

rlanrat;  obbia&l;  randl;  kaaobol. 

A  ymng  wiorv,  ap  old  uiDt.  FroT. 

Nan  lat  ekiekt  hkOkt  6iUi  iqr  ^  eiWi.      Fror. 

Whon,  V.  u.  obbinili,  lii^  kaabl-paoi,  tamfah- 

blnl  yir-bOBl  ;&  raiidl-btd  k. 
Whoreoom,  n.  chhinite;  ahahvat-patatl;  yirr 

bblj  randi-bitl;  sink-karL  [tambhblc. 
VhoTeDUUtor,  Whonmomgar,  n.  ran^I-bis; 
WhoiSHli,   a.    valad-ui-ziua ;    harlml  pill&; 

ohfainll  k&  jank;  valad  ul-baAm;  surat-rtL 
Whorlab,  adj.  bad-mut;   aiiik-kftr;   ohhinll; 

ahahvat-paraat ;  fibuhab;    fljirah;  fijir; 

be-asmat;  obbiiikl.  [obbinklk. 

WhoriihiiHi,  D.  Biid-Urf;  thabvat-parasU ; 
Whorl,  n.  pattoA  kk  guobohhk, 
Whorlar,  n.  kumbkr  kk  obkk. 
Whoia,  proQ.  kia  UL ;  jia  lA, 
WhotMMver,  pron.  jia  kial  kk. 
Whosoever,  proo,  jo  kol;  kot 
Whnr,  D.  bban&Dk;  barkat  kikviajo  war  se 

bo ;  barf-i-rM  mohmilah  kk  lor  se  Ulaffoz. 
Why,  adv.  I .  intemgatiwly,  Vyoh ;  kia  live ; 

kiB  vkste;  kis  bkia  ae;  kisvajahBO;  kkhekO; 

kia  Tkate;  kia  kkran.  3.  r^aUvdy,  jla  liye: 

jia  vkato ;  jia  N^Mb  aa. 
wi«  apt,  kyoA  nahlA. 

Wlok,  n.  ohitig  kl  batti;  battlj  Atnnh. 
Wielud,a4j.   tumoral,   butk;  pkpl;  khoji; 

kbartb;  bad;    bad-kSr;     naid;    mky&bj 

■abQD,  2.  tHxKhinout,  aharlr;  bad-akt;    ha- 

rkm-xkdab ;  abokh;  dangal;  utpktL  faat  ae. 
Wlekidlj,  adv.  sbarkrat  se;  badi  ae;  khubk- 
Wlckedneas,  n.  Lbad-zatt;  sbarkrat;  khutU; 

baram-zadgL  2.  utpkt ;  jurm;  gUDlh;  [Ap. 
meker,  Willed,  adj  i^UjoIx  kk  bank  buL 
Wicker,  n.  dkll;  labnii  aauU, 
Wicker-work,  n.  jkfri;  tattl. 
Wioket,  n.  1.  a  tmcdi  door,  darToh^ ;   khirkl. 

2.  in  erieiet,  gend  balle  kl  lokrijaA  jin  par 

ge&d  mkrte  baio.    3.  jtdl   ka   darvkzab    yk 

i^atah.  [rtulkb;  vasl. 

Wide,  adj.  1.  iroad,  khulk;  moklk ;  khuliaah; 

3.  ohanrk;  ariz;  pahuk;  obaufk;  chakll, 

S.  an  kk;  ara-iUr ;  ohauik.  4.  remote,  iStr; 

Oaleb  kk;  bald.  6.  alahdahi   kin&re  par; 

baohl^biA;  dOr.  I 


nidt  of  At  mart,  nijbln  m  h^ll  but.  lo  ti««t  vUt  i)/ 
tke  nark,  alal^ppii  IuIdK. 

Wide,  adv.  1.  khull  kbulk  ;  kuebadah.  3.  dttr 

dOr ;  bod  par  ;  tafkvut  se ;  dilr.  mkb. 

Wideawake,  adj.   obauku ;  jkgtk ;  hoehiykr ; 
Widely,  adv.  1.  ba-vusat ;  farkkhi  ae.    3.   diir 

dflr ;  dflr  datts.  3.  babut  kucLh  ;  bark. 
Widen,  V.  a.  ohaufk  k. ;   patfrnk  ;   pbailkak  ; 

kusbkdah  k.;  ohauFkua  ;  obaklkiA. 
Widen,  V.  n.  ohauift  b.;  phailok;  kbulni;    ka- 

abadab  h. ;  pasarnk ;  arIz  h. 
Widenesi,  n.  obaafal ;  obaklu ;  kudddgl ;  fii- 

rkkbl ;  vosat;  pk( ;  phailko. 
Wlda-ipnad,  adj.  pbaiU  hui ;  klamglr. 
Widgeon,  a.  aurkh&b;  bat  kl  qism  kl  murgkbf. 
Widow,  ii.[Skr,m(Uavd  from  m  vitbout,  dha- 

rd,  husband]  bidhvS;  bevah;  iknd;  be>4haa- 

bar,  nikhaaml;  mundo. 
Widtmt  we  alw^ji  riobi  Bwak  mMl-d  tr  toff  Mtik. 


Widow,  V,  a.  1.  bevah  yi  rUid  k,   3.  mahrDm 
Widower,  n.  rafidvk ;  nir-istri ;  be-ian. 
Widowerhood,  n.  randvk-pan;  be-sanL 
Widowhood,  n.  randkpk ;  bidbWl-paQ;  bevagT. 
WidowJtimtar,  a.  'voh  abakba  Jo  rupae  k! 

tama    ae    bevah  aurat  ko  a^idl  ke  liye 

dhltbdtk  phire ;  bevab-ahikkil  [f^. 

Width,  n.  chaufU ;  cbaklkl ;  an ;  paiA ;  bar ; 
Wield,  V.  a.  1.  to  handle,  utbknk ;  hathyknk  ; 

toink;  ghumkok;  phirknk;  chalkok;  hiUoL 

3.  enij£>ji,  l^iknk;  kkm  me&  Ikuk;  baratok. 
to  wUld  lib  MHrirt,  mW  anltliil  huh  mefi  lakhid  ; 

bukmitniV. 
Wieldable,  adj.  uthkne  yk  chaliae  ke  qlbil. 
Wift,  n.    1.   a   wonan,  aarat ;    ietd ;   tiryk ; 

■an.  3.  a  mamai  woman,  jortl;   ■aujah; 

blvf ;  baha ;  iatrf ;    In^ ;  can ;    ahliyah ; 

gbar-vkli ;  qabllah ;  tnehil ;  bhkryk ;  joe. 

irtA  properly  if  wtft,  utrl-dhu  ;  nll-i-naJKb. 

Wilb-leai,  adj.  be-ian ;  b»-jora ;  nir-iatrl. 

Wife-like,  WUeiy.a^j.jorQ  kk  8k  i  lai^ab  kl 
mknind ;  zanjah  ke  Ikyaq. 

Wig,  n.  IAlo6  k[  topt.  [maniluS. 

Wight,  n.   ahakhs  ;   niard ;  mardak ;  jank ; 

Wig-^DAker,  q.  bkloA  kl  topi  bankne-vllk. 

Wild,  adj.  I.  nol  (tofieaft'cotei,  vahabi;  jangU; 
eahikl ;  bio-eadbl;  bharkllk;  ramldah;  daebtl; 
bane^ ;  byktAcL  2,  not  eitltival«d,  jaoglt ; 
kbud-raa  ;  rknk.  3.  vuinhMled,  ujkf  ;  gair- 
kbkd ;  bha^Dak ;  sunaka ;  virkn.  4.  unei- 
viliiai,  nk-abkistah  {  gaii^tarbtyat-ykflab  ; 
vabsbiyanab  ;  nk-tarkahldah.  6.  Ueeniiout, 
nir-ankits;  be-qkbu;  be-lagkm;  be-zabt;  be- 
ikhtlykr;  gair-Ube  ;  abtar;  chanohal  ;  shatlrj 
gair-muataqil;  be-tartib  ;  darbaoi  barham,  6. 
tauoutfi,  ajib ;  anokU ;  nir&Ik,  7.  imaginary, 
kbaykli;  vahml;  bkd-bavkl.  8.  xttuhtUertd,  be- 
paidh;  be-rok  9.  sarkslmk;  mutabaiyar ;  mu- 
tavahbiab ;  pareabkn.  10.  (in  coMf.)  lufb ; 
jha? ;  janglL 


WIL  6 

Wild,    WUdemesa,   ii.    njirj    viriuah;   gair- 

hhii\ ;  jaiiga! ;  sabrS. 

Wild  bull,  II.  baii-iulsl. 

Wild-boar,  n.  jangli  sflitr  ;  bancli. 

Wild-cat,  11,  bail  bilao;  jangtl  Inlli. 

Wildflw,  u.  ek  Stish-gJr  murakkab  cbiz. 

Wildfowl, n.  bankukkari jangli nbikiri  parand. 

Wild-goose,  n.  jangli  batLakh. 

Wild-goose-diue,  a.  k^r-i-la-fajUil ;  fel-i-abaa. 

Wild  honey,  u.  jangli  atiabd. 

Wild  licorice,  n.  jangl!  mulahtl. 

Wildly,  adv.  1.  teitliout  eaUivatioii,  khud-ran; 
moi  ;  biu  Ixiya  ;  bila-tontddud.  3.  unllioul 
Itmenesi,  vabshiyiua ;  jangli-pan  se  ;  tijad 
pan  so ;  vahahat  se.  3.  heedletnlj/,  bJla 
tah&sba  ;  be-toammul  ;  be-hQdgi  bo. 
4.  irregularly,  ahtarl  se  ;  be-tarllbi  ae. 

Wildneu,  n.  tite  itoU,  ujlr ;  bil&taraddMddi ; 
Tirana h-pitu.  i.  loonnett,  abtari ;  be-zabti ; 
nfc-Bb&istgl ;  ahokbi ;  shariirat.  3.  lavage- 
nai,  vahithi  pau ;  vahshat ;  ramid^ ;  bba- 
rak  ;  dariudab-khui.  4.  irregularity,  he- 
tartlb! ;  be-q&&lagi;  Tahsbat ;  khabt ;  &vi.r- 
gi;  vahm;  tavnhum.  5,  ineonstaney,  be 
qarftrl ;  be-aabatl ;  hairEiiii ;  pareehani. 

Wile,  n.  dhokil;  hilafa  ;  babiuah;  makr ;  fareb. 

Wilily,  adv.  babane  se ;  makr  Be ;  hflo  Be. 

Wileneu,  □.  hikh-K&zI ;   robah-b&E ;  maUcirt. 

Will.  I).  [Skr.  JY,r  to  ebooso].  I.  (A«  ;.owro/ 
chooiitvj,  qasd  ;  i(fiii:ih  :  niiUJi;  kbusbi ;  razil; 
DiiiiiliTjiit.  2.(1  mlitk-n.  iin-^iiiikl;  jia».ind-lcbSttr. 
3.  oimmanJ.  bi.kni  ;  aj-ya;  f;iriniin  ;  irsb^id. 
i.  ,/,jr'-,.  ruvfi  .  ..I.ali;  kluLiibisb  icbubba. 
Ti.  //<...'  <■■'  ",  .'■.  ^  Id!,  aliao  matlQbali  ja 
n.it.  ■;      -■  ',  r   1      III. Ill  maiiti  cliiz. 


Will,  V.  a.  1 .  Kish,  cliiihtia;  kliiiabisb  k,;  anu  k. 
2.  atan  auxiliitiy,  istiqbiil  kiiiliiiuat ;  gijka, 

3.  ordain,  bukni  k. ;  fainiSiia. 

4.  qiuidk. ;  iiiUlah  k.  5,  l-f.-juealh,    vaaiat 
k. ;  vasiyat-iianiab  likbna;  kab  maniu. 

Wilier,  n.  chftbne-vaU;  khiiahiab    kitrno-valii. 
Willful,  Wilful,  adj.  kbndsai:;  kbud-pasaiidj 
ziddi;  bfltti;  khud-rile. 

KiVfi'l    ikto-i'^atinii,    bnrliSii!    jfl    niiqtfiB-1-bll  qaad. 
Hllfal  mtirdir.  qatM-amad. 

Willfully,  adv.  snr-ka.^hisc:  kluid-iia-.s,ituli  i^c  ; 
klind-rru  Be;  dMali  ..■  .I:.m-i  ,!■    -!■.  i  .ni.  !.■  . 
WillfalneaB,  11.  i-ar-k:,^liK       ..      i       ,     i    ■ 
Willing,  adj.  I.  miicn'i,.  ,■   i         i  ..  ■      ..:.  . 

Notbtii!:  1-  ■  I'l  -v. 

Staii^iv  ...  .   .    /.'./. 

3.    cho«ni.    ;.:    ,:■  ..  I  ...  ,    !■  .   ,1    .  ,     ..li.-iha 
blla;kbuuit:ilj  ;  :jj,i.|I.ii;.  .J,  ..,',„;,;,;..(,.-,  kliud 

b.i  Uudiaim'ih. 


WIN 


WilUngly,  adj.  khuahi  se ;  rasll-mandl  se;  sbanq 

se  ;  air-aiikbou    ae;  ba-nu&  o  ragbat;  khua- 

bisb  Be ;   tamuaaa  bb  ;  ba  sar  o  chaabni. 

Willingness,  n.   ra^-matidi;  ahauq  ;    khuab- 

niidi ;  iiibtiyaq  ;  tatiiaiina ;    kbuitbiBb ;  inn. 
Willow,  a.  I.  beJ-tnajnau  i  bed.  2.  rOi  dbunnc 
aiir  Bif  karue  ki  kal.  [ki  rangat  ki. 

WillowiBh  adj.  bcd-majnQii  aa;  bed*majaaii 
Wilt,  V.  11,  miifjbitia}  pazmurdah  k. ;  kumlaui 
Wilt,   T.  a  I.  paEmiirdah  b.;  muribi  d. 

3.  flfiiurdah  k. ;  himmat  tonia. 
Wily,  adj.  alyar;  cbal&k;   fltrati;  matafannl; 
maHkir;  i'o)Mli-ba8;bilab-bii;  gb&IL  [rairi. 
Wimple,  n.  I.  btirqa;  naq&b.  2.  jhanda;  pha- 
Win,v.a.  1  .gain  by  victory,  fatah  It;  jitiia)  aar  k. 
2.  obtain,  haail  k. ;  p&na.    3.    apDe  ilpar 
mohr!i&a    k.;   mail     k. ;     apna    kar     leoi; 
girvldab  k. ;  mob  leni. 
to  TDJn  at  eardt,  kliilSI  d.  to  mn  at  ehem,  ntill  k. 
Win,  V.  n.  jitna ;  ^lib  ana ;  bazi  Ic  jaiia. 
Wince,  v.  n.  1.  flindi.  jbijakn&;  picbbe  hatnfi; 
hiohakiiA;  chaii&kD&  ;  cbaunk  utbna.  3.  kiet, 
dulatti  mama  ya  pbeAkui ;  pusbtang  jhirnL 
Winch,  R.  ghum&ne  y&  pbiraue  ktl  batta. 
Wind,  n  [Lat  ventiii,  H.  balcit;  Per.  6*/;  Skr. 
vdia  from  cd  to  blow]  1,  air,  bavi;  pavan; 
Ino ;  byal ;  bad ;  anil ;  m&rut. 
Whkt  mod  blew  f  ou  killkBT. 
/a  kidliar  ioA  ii,  AJ  kidhar  kS  dtaid  •OUL 
Impflrial  CiEmr,  deal)  and  tiimed  tu  clay, 
Miiilit  »t.iii  aholt  to  keqi  tlu-  aijid  .ivi-ay.SLjk, 
Shah.i7i»M\-i-(iaUaT  6Al  mame  ki  Inid, 
luge  band  karat  tnn'i  ruucan  K  Utd.  F.  C. 

2.  breafk,  aaus;  dam;  bava.  Z.JtatulnLCf, 
rib ;  twi:  bad! ;  riyah ;  bava;  bad-j-sbikam.  -t. 
bhcri^i'i  kl  b[m3ri ;  apbara  5,  any  Udiig  iuaig- 
nijimnt,  giiz-i-sbutar;  be-mani  ja bc-asi  bat. 

(fonu  thr  Kind,  liHVfl  kerukh;  hflVttki  ta™f./o"'-«'Bd', 

^.il.riyu.     juruidital   wiudt,    uiBiismi    hava.    tKc 

.:,.'■:   ',  ,.Y^uf,)  linvK  ki  Bidh  meii ;  Lava  ta  ^jlm< 

-'.I'fi  i«  lAt  iFinrf,  m-Jtvali :  ma*t;   Mr- 

'..   meii  iKihil  hiiO.  Id  ht  in  tht  juind.  fcbu- 

!' .  .:  ..  I  k.  f"  riirr^  tilt  Kind,  gliore  kS  natline 

I  '        -  ,     '  '  '  ':'•>-  III'  mud,    iiipHfl   bliiil  b.  to  tait 

or  I.  -  '.  :  I     .  A  \'&oh  \  qnt>Q  milna.   to  tait 

j.'r.  '  '   i.il;  khiilul :  mosIiLnr  h. 

Wi'id,  I  ■''■'.   bava  d.  ;   bavi  lath 

rMiu.i  .  I  li  ii.kh'i ;  iiFivi,  k.  2.  nose,  kbushbu 

par  jiiiu ;  l.iu  K'lia ;  sQiighna.    3.  (Man.)  sans 

y»  dam  chavbana;  bunpilnri,  4.  dam  letie  d. 

in  mild  a  ihip,  jalilz  pbemS  yti  mania. 

Wind,  V.  a.  bajaii&;  pbauk  mania;  av&z  k. 
Wind,  i:  a.  I.  twiat,  lapotiiB ;  aifitlJna;  kOkua. 

3.  ciicirde,  gberna  ;  lapetiia.  3.  turn  in  an'! 

O'li.  ^'hiiiiiaiirt ;  krttranfi ;  phurna.  4.  insiiivate, 

.M  :,,.!■.  ^h,^^,;a:.lil  men  gbai'k. 

.■MTui.  Kiadup.  I.lantturi: 

,...,._,.      .    .     -.-r.y.ih   k.;   lae  k.    S.k.'.ku.l; 

l,....j;  .1  .  ^: 1.  ;.  ^L.irLiinS;  kasuLL  5.  baud  L; 

Tu,,ii,ifdk.  viiiil  <:•:(.  kUcliiaisiiljIiiSDa. 
Wind,  V.  n.  1.  coil,  diakkar  kbaua;  lipatna. 

'1.  lend,   miiriia;  pbiriia.    3.    meander,  phor 

kbana;  tli.ikkur  kbHiia. 
Wind,  ?(,  nior;  pber;  liipet;  bal. 


WIN 


667 


WIP 


Windage,  n.  farq  jo  top  ki  kothi  aar  gole  men 

hota  hai. 
Windboond,  adj,  jo  n&-muafiq  hava  se  ruk&  bo. 
Wind-broken,  adj,  sher-dam. 
Wind-dropsy,  n.  istisqae  tablL 
Wind-egg,  n.  kbaki  anda. 
Winder,  n.  1.  lipatae-vala ;  bel ;  1at%.  2.  phir- 

k! ;  ril.  3.  t!kh ;  muf  v&n  j&  gol  sif  bL 
Windikll,  n,  1.  andbl  keam;  tapk&;  phal  y& 

per  jo  andb!  men  gir  pa^'e.  2.   nemat-i-gair- 

mutaraqqibab ;  biUl  ke  bh&goii  ebbinka  tOt 

panl ;  khad&-dad  ;  d&d-ilabi. 
Windiiallen,  adj.  andbi  k&  jba^^  bu&. 
Wind-famace,  n.  bbattl  jis  men  dbauiakni  se 

bav&  pabQncb&te  bain 
Wind-gall,  n.  badd& ;  motbriL 
Wind-gange,  n.  b'av&-n&p;  miqyas-ul-hava. 
Wind-gnn  n.  bavai  bauddq.  [angezt 

Windiness,  n.    badl-pan;  rib;  bl^;  bao;  bad- 
Winding,  n.  pber;  mor;  obakkar ;  gbum&o. 
Winding,  adj.  chakkar  k&;  pecb-d&r;  mar&. 
Windingly,ady.cbakkar  kbftte  bue;  mu^e  bue. 
Winding-sheet,  n.  kafan. 
Wind-instrument,  d.  mtloh  se  baj&ne  kft  b&j&. 
Windlass,  n.  bojb  utbane  kl  kal. 
Windle,  n.  takl&;  rU;  cbarkbi;  tb&j^ 
Windless,  adj.  be-bavS ;  be-dam. 
Windmill,  n.  pavan  cbakki;  bavft  kl  cbakki. 
Window,  n.  1.  khi^ki,  darfcbab;  gurM;  ran* 

sban-d&n ;  jbarokab.  2.  kbi^kl  k&  cbauUitft. 
3.  kbutat-i-mutaq&te ;  cb&r  kb&ne. 
Window,  v.  a.  kbirki  lag&ni. 
Window  blind,  n.  jbilmill;  cbik;  cbilman. 
Window-frame,  n.  cbaukbat. 
Window-glass,  n.  kiv&pn  iro  sbiabe. 
Window-sash,  n.  pbarkautiL 
Window-shutter,  n.  kbi^U  ke  kivfif. 
Windpipe,  n.  ^ns-nali;  nar-kasi;  halqnm. 
Windswift,  adj.  b&d-p&;  payan;  begi. 
Wind-tight,  adj.  jis  meix  bav&  na  j&  sake. 
Windward,  adv.  hava  ke  rukb. 
Windy,  adj.  1.  wndsUng  oftoind^  havfti;  bav& 

ki ;  havapdar ;  bava  se  bbara  hu&.  .2.  taind- 

vHirdf  bav&  ke  rukh  UL     3.  tempealuout, 

tafaQi;maiij-zan;  maTvSj.  i.flcUulentf  b&di; 

naftakh;  by&l&.  Windy  food.  B^UttkhdnO. 

5.  badik&;  rib  k&;  ribL 
Awindyoollic  Jlikkddard.  [behadah. 

6.  empty,    kbali;    be-mani;    bad-bav&i; 
Windy  joy.     BehOdah  khuskl. 

Windy  applause.    Be-mdnl  idrtf. 

Wine,  n.  1.  angOri  yH  aogOr  ki  sbar&b;  bint- 
ul-inab;  dukbtar-i-raz.  2.  shar&b;  mul; 
maS;  Wab;  mad;  madirft;  d&rQ.  3.  nasbi. 

When  mne  is  in,  wit  is  out.  Prov. 

Mad  6i,  mai  bhdgu 

Winebibber,    n.    mae-kbuar;    sbarab-kbu&r ; 

mae-nosb ;  madra  pine-vallL 
Wine-caak,  n.  sbaHlb  k&  pipab. 
Wine  cellar,  n.  sbarftb-godam. 
Wine-cooler,  n.  sbariLb  tbandi  kame  k&  bartan. 
Wine-glass,  n.  sbar&b  pine  ka  gilfts;  jl^m. 


Wine-grower,  n.  angur  ki  bel  lagane-vala. 
Wine-measure,  n.  sbarab-n&p.  [vala. 

Wine-merchant,  n.  mae-farosb ;  sbarab'beolme- 
Wine-press,  n.  angar  ka  ras  nikalue  ki  kaL 
Wine-stone,  n.  sbarab  kl  ^. 
Wing,  n.  I.  of  a  birdf  dabna  bazQ ;  bal. 

2.ofantfueci,  par;  ^9Lnkh,Z.  flight,  u^n; 
parvaz;  tair&n.  4.  a  fan,  pankha;  cbbaj. 

5.  (Arch. )  imarat  k&  b&ztl ;  ser-silft ;  bbuja ; 
cbaukbte  kft  baza.  6.  (Fort.)  bbuj ;  bftzQ. 

7.  (Hari.)  tahrxK.  8.   (ifi7.)  bazQ;  bbuja; 

yamin;  yas&r.  9.  (pi.)  panab;  bifazat. 

an  the  wing,  nrtft  huA;  parrSn.  on  the  winge  of  the 

wind,  havS  ke  ghore  par  savftr;  bavft  se  bUen  kar- 

tS  huS.  under  wit^  or  wingt  of,  sOe  tale;  zer-i- 

dftman.  [ke  q&bil  k. 

Wing,  v.  a.  1.  enable  to  fly,  par  lag&na;  urne 

2.  bilzu  y&  bbuj&  la^n&.  3.   ur&  le-j&na. 

4.  b&za  j&  par  kat  &lna;  parqaii&cb  k, 
to  wing  a  flight,  par  mftrnft;  ur  jSnft;  parvSs  k. 
Wing-case,  n.  kire  ke  paron  ka  galaf. 
Winged,  adj.  1.  having  wings,  pard&r;  b&zQ- 

dar;  pakberd.  2.  soaring,  baland-parvas;  ali; 
baland ;  QncbiL  3.  swift,  tez ;  jald-rau. 
Winged  htrnte.    Nihdyai  shitdbl. 

Wing-footed,    adj.    paun-begl;  tez-raa;    tez- 
raftar;  b&d-p&;  Ud-raftar. 

Wingless,  adj  be-par ;  bin-pankh ;  be-bazu. 

Wingy,  adj.  1.  par-d&r;  par  sa.  2.  tez-parvaz. 

Wink,  v.  n.  1.  shut  the  eyes,  &nkben  band  k. 
2.  blink,  palak  m&rua;  &nkh  jbapkana; 
palak  pitD[L3.  hint,  ankb  mam&.  ^.connive  at, 
igmaz  k.';  cbasbm-poabi  k. ;  &na  k&ui  d. 

5.  be  dim,  dbundla  y&  maud&  h. 
Wink,  n.  1.  the  act.  jbapki;  paL 

2.  a  hint,^hkh  ki  isbHrab;  cbasbmak; 
sain;  ramz;  ima;  kankbL  rv&lft;  2.  andberi. 

Winker,  n.  1.  &nkb  m&me  Tal&;  igm&z  kame- 

Winner,  n.  jitney&la;  fatab-j&b. 

Winning,  Winsome,  adj.  dil-kaab;  dil-rub&;  dil- 
fareb ;  manobar;  mobnL 

Winning,  n.  jit;  burd. 

Winningly,  adv.  dil  forebi  se.  [sban. 

Winning-post,  n.  gbur-dau^  mefi  jitue  k&  ni- 

Winnow,  v.  a.  1 .  separate  tiie  chaff  from,  pba- 
takna;barsan&;  dbaryHnft;  u|^d&;  paebbar- 
vSk.   2.  sift,   chbknnft;  niy&r&  k. ;  iiaq  ko 
batil  se  juda  k. ;  alag  k« ;  tamiz  k. 
Z.fan,  pankh  y&  par  mama. 

Wiunow,  v.  n.  bartimi ;  pbatakn& ;  pacbbaf  na. 

Winnower,  n.  barsine-vftUl ;  pbatakne-vala. 

Winter,  n.  ja^ ;  sardi;  sit-kal;  sbisbar;  bemant; 
sarma ;  zimist&n ;  sbit^.  [basar  k. 

Winter,  v.   n.  jilra  k&tnft;  mausam-i-sarma 

Winter,  adj.  jare  ka ;  k&tgi ;  sarmSi ;  zimistani. 

Winter-beaten,  adj.  jS|^-m&ra;  sarma-zadab. 

Winter-cherry,  n.  makol;  taparL 

Winter  crop,  n.  jaire  ki  sakb;  k&tki.  [pabuncbna. 

Winter-solstice,  n.  &ft&b  ka  kbatt-i-sartan  par 

Wintery,  a4j.  j&re  k&;  sarmU;  zimist&nL 

Winy,  adj.  angtlri  sbarab  8&.    [d&lna ;  mit&na. 

Wipe,  V.  a.   1.   poncbbni;  s&f  k.  2.  poAcbb 


Wipe,  a.  1.  the  aef,  poachhan.  2.  a  blow, 
l^hQn^;  mar;  ohot.  3.  a  jeer,  nok&  jhoki; 
boli  thol! ;  ohot.  i.  {»Uatg)  ponchban ;  daat- 
ni&l;raDiU.  [chhu;   safi;  rQnt&l. 

Wiper,  n,  1.  ponchhne-vilR,  2.  a  toieet,  ango- 
^.  (Mach.)  bhari  dit  ke  uthauG  ^  ek  piirzah. 

Wire,  II.  tir,  '  '      [pirona.  3,  tar  d. 

Wire,    V.    0.    1.    tar   se   Madhna.    2.  tar  men 

Wire-bridge,  n.  tar  la  pul. 

Wire-draw,  t.  a.  1.  tar  kheiichnn;  tftr-kaeh! 
k.    3.  lambs  k. ;  barhiua ;  kbencbaa ;  t&una. 

Wire-di*wer,  n.   tar-koBb. 

Wire-drawing,  u.  ttLrkashi. 

Wire-gaoie,  ii.  t&rou  ka  jaL 

Wire>iroa,  n.  wrye  ka  loha.  [kftme-vSla. 

Wire-pnller,     n.    dor  kbeftcbne-vaU ^   Baxislt 

Wiry,  adj.  1.  tar  ka;  tar  sa,.  2.  niazbOt;  Bakht. 

Wisdom,  n.  [Skr.  vid  to  kaon]  1.  aql ;  dauidi ; 
dauai ;  samajbi  budb;  ^ySu;  fahm ;  firisat.  2. 
ilm;  bikmat.  3.  (Serifil.)  parsii;  nekL 

Wttdom  tooth,  a  aql-dirh. 

Wife,  adj.  1.  learned,  klini ;  gyani ;  Tic|if-k&T. 
2.  (fucernin?,  din&;  daDisb-maad ;  aql-mand; 
&qil ;  zirak ;  budhv&n ;  samajh-dar.  3,  craflff, 
hoshyar;  athgauth  kuinmaici;  fitrnti.  4.  jwU- 
eUiui,  aqlniAudi  k&;  d&nU  k&;  mudabbit^a. 

Wiie,  n.  taur;  torlq;  dbang;  dhab;  tamh. 

on  thU  me,  a  tarah;  is  aauiat    par;   bidifi  gflath. 

Wiseacre,  ti.  ISl-biijhakbarjahma'j;  be-vaqCif. 
Wisely,  adj.  danai  ae ;  hoHliyari  ae ;  chaturai  se. 
Wish,  V.  n.  [Skr.  vanehhl]  1.  long,  cbabtia;  arzQ 

yfi  klmahisb  rakbiia ;   mushtaq   h.    2.  be  in- 

dined,  mail  b.;  ra^'lb  h.  3.  iiiiimcd  k.;  cimhtia. 
Wilh,  V.  a.  1.  ciftir^,  arzu    k. ;    chakua;    kliiili- 

hiah  k.  khualiau.  3.  iniiokf,  diii  k.;  daikbiia^t 

k.;  Qiuatadi  h. 
Wish,   n.    1.    de<ire,  khuiihish ;  arzu;   ntgbat ; 

diah  ;  tamannS;  ishtiyiiq;  sbaiiq  ;    arnian  ; 

niarai.  2.  objtct  uf  desire,    niathib  ;  maqsad  ; 

murad  ;  miiddaa  ;  piryojan  ;  arth.  3.    imprt- 

eatian,  An ;  diii'kbiiast ;  duii.  [khuah,iti, 

Wiaher,  n.  chiihue-vala;  khuahish  karne-vala; 
Wishful,  adj.  I.  desiromt,    Hli.mqin;    mnshrSij ; 

khMahish-mand ;     iirzQ  maud ;     mutamanni. 

'2.  desirable,  pasandidab;  dil-pasaiid;  margfih. 
Wishfully,  ndv.Bhauq  J  SnsQj3khiiiihiah  ae,  [di. 
Wisbfulnesg.  n.  Bhmiq;  isbtiySq;  khuahiBh-raaii- 
Wish-wash,  n.  pnr^i;  jhri'li;  ptch  p!knL;dafar 

i];il Villi;  lilinv  !■  ■■'  i'  I  "  'itio  ki  kotchiz. 
Wishj-waahy,  i  :  '    .  .  [rarka, 

Wiap.  V.  a.  jlirivna;  jliut.ikiia.  [iiiiitavajjah. 

Wistful,  adj.    1.   jieimre,   miitafakkir  ;   laiiiiii ; 

2.    hilling,    miiahtaq  ;  araQ-mand.  [sc. 

Wistfully,  adv.  dbiyaii,  tavnjjoh  yii  ahauq 
Wit,  V.  n.  [Skr.  EirfJjaQoa.  lomi,  jaiii;nrt!iSt. 
Wit,  n.  1.  inielket,  aamajh  j  biidh ;  a<\\  ;  ralini ; 

firaaat.     2.  ainenla,l  faculfff,     tariiiJ  ;    bosli  ; 

havaa.  Ii.  facetiomntss,  zarafat ;  Iiitf;  iatifih; 

Diiktah ;  kbuah-tabai ;  jaiidat  ;  hazir-javalii ; 


WIT 


teE'fohini.    4.  kumoriat,  eartf;    kbusbtaba; 

hazir-javab ;  latTfah-saDJ. 
Ion  oiu'i  isiU,  boah  jdte  nhnl.  eMefont'l  inU,  b>d- 

haTts.  Iktfict  mit,  lui&a.i-khaauah.  at  mw'i   mCi' 

end,  luTls-blUiMh  ;    mutebuyar. 
Witch,  n.  jadu-garnl  ;  sahir&b  ;  tonfaii ;    dank- 

iil ;  jognl ;  dayan ;  chiiraiL 
Witcb-Ctoft,  □.  jadQ-gatl;  sehr-aazE;  fusQa-eizi. 
Witchery,  n.  See  Witch-crafr,  dil-^rebi ;  dil- 

nibai ;  fuaQg  ;  jada;  sehr;  tool. 
Witching,  adj.  dil-rareb;  dil-kasb;  dil-avos. 
Wit-cracker,  n.  dii-lagi-baa; zarif;  thatol ;  kliilli- 

boz ;  roaskharab. 
With,  prep.   I.  proximtlif,   s&th;    saug;  gail; 

luae;  hanirih;    n&l ;    suddaii;   aabit ;    sfaa- 

niQl.  2.  situation  amoHff,  hkhe-  liye  ;  naidik; 

kanei  meu;  darraiy&u;    bich.    3.  osntitaHee, 

sath ;  pusht  par.  [lotA  Wi. 

Few  not,  for  I  un  kiiIJI  the.    Dar  mat,  nsu  tm 

4.  means,  ae ;  aath ;  b& ;  ba-iarye ;  ba-vaaile; 
ba-tufuil ;  ba-modad ;    niKre. 

5.  comparison,  ba-muqibil ;  aamne;   robrfi, 
Cui  btuiue  carbiiuelea  wi(A  her  compare  ? 
Ldl-idankhihSH  lu  « tyd  %  nkh  kJk.  1 

6.  inmedialt  suhtequenee,  ispar;  b^aiiA; 
bidbfl ;  filfaiir;    fauraii. 

WUk  tbat  aba  told  me  tb^t  aha  would  hid* 
DO  truth  from  ate.  It  par  hi  w  yeft  tntd 
U  main  lun  w  Iwi  Ml  RmM  cUnpiA^ 

7.  (in  Coaqk)  bar-ake;  bar-kbilif ;  ult^  biprit. 

Withal,  adv.  niz;bhi;  satb  ia  ke  ;  mat';  alavab. 

Withdraw,  v,  a.  1.   take  back,  nikal  Icoa;  li 
leiia ;  alabdah  k. ;  juda  k. ;  lauta  lena ;  aarka 
leiia.  3.  recall,  vapia,    ulU  yil  pber  leni. 

vithdraiii  an  altachmtat,  qiirr|[  ka  vSguz^lik  k.  kUIl- 
draic  one's  tdf,  alag  h.  ;  ciialu  jSliO. 

Withdraw,  V.  n.  vapia  aua;  hatim;  lautna; 
chalajS.ua;  bhigjaiia;  pas  pa  h, ;  alabdah 
h. ;  juda  b. ;  daat-bardar  b. ;  dast-k.ish  b. ; 
lia*  auS.  [bai-darl ;  vii-gua-ialit. 

Withdrawal,  n.    ^apisi;   kinSrah-kashi;    dast- 

tfiiArfruinii  of  daim,  ll-dUva ;  liaz-nama,  KiMdniwoi 
"/  allachmeni,  Vili^iitlsht-i-qurqi, 

Withdrawing-room,  ».  khil  vat-khan  a.      [i-bed. 

Withe,  11.  jiiii ;  bandban  ;  bed  ki  tabni ;  shakh- 

Witbe.  V.  a.  juii  se  baiidhna. 

Wither,  v.  n.  i./ade,  kiunlaua;  raarn-i ;  jalua; 
miirjiiana;  pazmurdi)b  b.  3.  lose  •.mimal  mois- 
(«?■(, jhurnii;  aukh  iiSjkbushkh.  3.  languUh, 
mitiia;  barbad  h.;  jati  rahua;  mama;  ghului. 

Wither,    V.    a.    l.  mvse    to  fade,    kurnla    d.; 
muijba  d.;  pa^miirdab  k. ;  jala  d. ;    kbualik 
kar  d. ;  siikba  J.  2.  jhiirriyaii  daliia.  3.  miti  I 
d.  ;  barbad  k. ;  nSa  k.;  lalaf  k.';  zaya  k.     '     | 

Wither-band,  n.  katbi  ka  loha.  [thilra.  ■ 

Withered,   adj.    kiinilaya;  nuiijhaya;   s'uliiia;  i 

WitherednesB,  o.  kimilaliat;  pazmurda<>ii  mur- 
jha^rtpal,. 

Withers,  n.  ^'bore  ka  mnddu.  fbigi  hni. 

Wither-wrung,  adj.  niaddii  Inga  bui;    kaniar 

Withhold,  V.  a,  I,  holdback,  mkua;  thamua; 
bai  rakbna ;  atkana.  2.  keep  bad;  dabi 
rakliiii  ;  iia  dena  ;  rok  rakbiii ;  kbeuch  lena.  j 


WithiA,  prep.  1.  not  toiihout^  bhitar;    atidar; 
andarOn;  men;  bich  meik;  andar  tak. 

WUhin  the  waters.  Pdni  he  midar.      [mtbaio. 
2.  wi  e/M  limiU  of,  had  men;  ah&te  men ; 
Z,  during^  arse  men;  muddat  men;  andar. 
Witkim  an  hour.  Bk  ghtmie  he  andar. 
4.  into  the  heart  of,  man  men ;  dil   men ; 
zehn  meh,  5.  not  beyond^   andar;  men. 
WUkin  my  power.  Mere  ihktijfSr  mek. 
foUhiH  the  term,  miyid  ke  andar. 

Within,  adv.    1.   inwardly^    andar;    bhftar; 

meh,  2.  wt  ^  Aomm,  ^har  men ;  makan  par. 

3.  in  the  mind,  dil  meft ;  tabijat  me& ;  ji  men. 
Withoat,  prep.  1. 9io<  wWun,  b&har;    berGn; 

kharij.  2.  beyond^  pare;  anrQ;  udhar;   alah- 

dah.  3.  not  toith,  bagair ;  be ;   bidOn ;  bina ; 

Md;  biUL  4.  unless,  siv&fe';  bajuz. 

vdtkowt  daif,  bagair  tSrikh  muqarrar  klye. 

Without,  adv.  b&har ;  berfin. 

Withstand,  y.  a.   samn&  k.;    muq&blah  k«; 

b&z  rakhna;  rokn&;  arn&.  [him. 

Withstandeiy  n.  sadd-i-rah;  &f ;    rok;    muza- 
Withy,  adj.  bed  kft  bana  hua. 
Witless,  adj.  be-aql ;   be-samajh ;  kOfh-magz. 
Witlensly,  adv;be-aqli8e;    annsamji  se;    be- 

vaqafi  se ;  him&qat  se.  [qat 

Witlessness,  n.  kam-aqli;  be-samjhi;  hima- 
Witling,  n.  zarif  ki  jhant;  thatte-b&a  k!  dum. 
mtness,  n.   [Skr.   vid  to  know]    1.  eindencOf 

gav&h!;  sh&hidi;  shahadat;    s&kshi.   2.  su- 

bat.  3.  the  person,  gavah ;  sh&hid ;  s&kshl. 
God  to  vfUness  between  thee  and  me. 
Hamdre  iumkare  Khudd  lAek 
eyewUneee,  gavfth-i-ainf.  ear  wUneet,   gavih-i-samSL 
marffinal  wUneMi,  hftshiye  k&  gav&h.  wUh  a  wtfnetf, 
bahut;  saySdah;  ai  had.  eubeeribing  witnete,  ahi- 
nSkht  kft  gavth. 

Witness,  v.  a.  1.  observe,  dekhna;  muaeaah  k. ; 

mul&hiaah  k.  2.  attest,  gavahi  d.;     shah&dat 

d.  3.  gavSlhi  k.,  y^  likhnft ;  tasdiq  k. 
Witness,  v.  n.  gavahi  d.;  shah&dat  d. 
Witidsm,  n.  sakhtah  ziriUat;  bhaddi  mazaq; 

bhondi  jugat  [dan&I  se. 

Wittily,  adv.  sir&iat  se;  maz^  se;  siraki  se ; 
Wittiness,  n.  zirafat ;  maz&q.  [tab. 

Wittingly,  adv.  j&n  bCgh   kar;  didah  o  danis- 
Witty,  adj.  1.  drak;    tez-&hm;    chatur. 
2.  zarif;  latifah-go;  dil-lagi-b&z ;  thatol; 

h&zir-jav&b.  3.  zarifana ;   mazaqiyah. 
Wive,  V.  a.  1.  jora  kara  d.  2.  shadi    k. ;    izdi- 

vaj  k. ;  by&lui&;  jora  k;  zauj  k. 
Wizard,  n.  jftdQ-gar;  lAhir;   afeun-gar;    ton- 

h&ya;  ojhi;  syan&;  jogf. 

Wizardry,  n.  jidfi-gari;  afistin-cAzI;  ojhM. 
Woe,  n.  [Lat.  vae.  Per  t^]  1.  gritfy  ranj ;  gam; 

andoh;  sog;   m&tam;    sooh;    santap. 
2.  a  eurse,  sar&p ;  ko8n& ;  bad  du& ;  l&nat. 
woe  he,  Iftnat  ho  ;  gfirat  ho.  woe  is,  vfte;  daregt;  alsoa. 
Woe-b^one,  adj.  gam  men  dalA  hua ;    gam- 

n&k;  magmQm;  m&tam-zadah. 
Woddl,  adj.  1.  sorrowful,  gam^n;  magmlim; 

so^ ;  sogvar ;  mostbat-zadah;  iiat  ka  m&r&. 

2.  ealamiiousf  mnsibat-aogez ;  mitam-khez; 


ranj-ftmez  ;  zubOn.  8.  wretched,  kam-bakht; 
maubfks;  nigo(&. 
Woefully,  adv.   bur!  tarah    se;    nih&yat-dil 

giri  se ;  gam-&lGdgI  se ;  ba  ranj  o  gam. 

WoeftUness,  n.  gam-naki ;  gam-gin! ;   sogA'&rL 

Wold,  n.  jangal ;  maid&n.  [gu^g* 

Wol(  n.  1.  (tool,)  bherj&;  bagahnft;  hundar; 

Wolffee  may  lose  their  teeth  but  not  their 

nature.  Prov.  [ff<'^  ^  Prov. 

Chor  chon  se  gayd  to  hpd  herd  pheri  se  hhi 

2.  khUJi  kha&r  y&   muzir  chiz.  3.  (Med.) 

zakhm;  gbao;  uasOr.  4.   ek    kl^    [bhagat. 

awAf  in  lamVe    clothing,    gau-mukhft  bSgb;  baglS 

Wolfish,  adj.  bhirahU;  bhe^ft   8&;  gui^slrat. 

Woman,  n.  1.  istri;  tiryft;  n&rl;   aurat;  zan; 

lugai ;  mehr&rfl ;  maugl;  b&l;  kaman ;  balyar. 

2.  a  female  servant,  naukar;  dfti;  dada;  m&mft. 

wman  of  rank,  khSndSnl  aurat ;   attrat-i-pardah-oa- 

shln;  kulvanti  iitri. 

Woman-horn,  a^j.  tiryft-j&y&. 
Woman-hater,  n.  zan-dusbman.  [pan. 

Woman-hood,  n.  istri-pan;  tirya-pan;  lugal- 
Womanish,  adj.  zan-sifot ;  zan&na ;  lu^  sa; 
mastQr&tf.  [j&ti;  aurat  z&t;  firqa-i-zan&n. 
Woman-kind,  n.  baiyar-bHoi;  mastUrit;  istri 
Womanly,  a^j.  zan&oa;  auratoft  k&  s&. 

Womanly,  adv.  aurton  kl  tarah. 

Womb,  n.  1.  (ilna^.)yonf;dharan;kokh;garbh- 

asthan ;  aAdher!  koth^ ;  bachchah-dftn;  rehm. 

2.  ji6  paid&yash.  3.  ga^hft;  gilr. 
'7fonoat,n,'\.  astonishment,  taajjub;    aoham- 

b&;  aohraj.  2.  cause  of  wonder,   ^jfb  ohiz; 

nftdir  shae;  ajabah;  aj&ib;  mojizah. 
nine  days  wonder,  ishftr  din  kl  chSndnl ;    ohftr  din  kl 

ohamftr  ohaodai.  teven  wonders  of  the  world,  dunyft 

ki  aSt  bail  ajib  ohlzeo.  to  be  strueh  or  JUlid  with 

wonder,  mutajjib  h.;  hairftn  h.;  ahashdar  h,  to  do 

wonders,  ajgnt  k.;  mojiaah  k. 

Wonder,  v.  n.  1.  be  struck  toiih  wonder,  mu- 
taajjib  h. ;  achambe  men  h. ;  achraj  k. ;  ta- 
lyjub  k.  2.  doubt,  shubah  k. ;  shak  k. 

I  wonder  whether  he  will  be  here  in  time. 
Mujhe  skubah  hoi,  woh  wa^  pe  yah&h  noAtik  dSgd 

Wonderfbl,  Wondrous,  adj.  ajib;   hairat-an- 

gez;  ajubab;  n&dir;   ajgut;    achambe  ka; 

nir&la;  anokha;  adbhut. 
Wonderfully,  Wondrously,  adv.  ajib  tarah  se; 

nirale  dbang  se;  auokbe  dhab  se.   (kha-pan. 
Wonderftilness,  n.  hairat-afz&i;   nudrat;  ano- 
Wonderingly,  adv.  mutaajjib&nah. 
Wonder-struck,  adj.  bairat-zadah ;  hairan ;  mu- 

taajjib ;  mutahaiyar ;  hakka  bakka ;  bhuchak. 
Wonder-worker,  n.  mojizah  y&  ajib  kam  kame- 

vala.  [val&. 

Wonder-working,  adj.  mojiz;  ajacSbat  kame- 
Wont,  Wonted,  adj.  kha-gar;    adi;  m&mfili; 

mot&di;  bandba  hu&.  [teo. 

Wont,  n.  adat;   khU;  dastOr;   m&mUl;  b&n; 
Wont,  v.  n.  &di  y&  kha-gar  h. ;  ban  pa|fn&. 
Woo,  T.  a.  1.  court,  taashshuq  zfthir  k.;  isbqiya 

ch&plfisi  k.   2.   ijz  o  niyis  k. ;    tamalluq 

k. ;  minnat  se  buUnft ;  pichhe  parn&;  l&gQ  h. 
Woo,  V.  n.  mahabbat  ya  ishq  k. 


< 


woo  6 

Vood,  n.  I.  a  forat,  jangM;    ban;  jhari   2. 

(Z(oi.)  hir;  gibha.    3.    timbtr,    lakri ;    kiit; 

chob;  hezam.    4.    lAdh&n ;   lakn;  jaliiv&n; 

aoklitah ;  pari.  G.  lakri  ka  but ;  kAth  ki  mQrat. 
Wood,  V,  a.  laki^  yt  iiidhan  d. 
Wood-ant,  n.  jaiigli  oheuta. 
Wood-boand.  udj.  jan^jnl  ee  ghira  hua. 
Wood-coal,  n,  lakri  kil  kwl5. 
Wood-cock,  n,  ck  qism  ka  jaiigll  miirg. 
Wood-cut,  Wood  engraving,  ii.  lakri  ka  chlia- 

pa  :  naqsh-i-cbobi. 
Wood  cotter,  i>.  I.  be/,am-taraah  ;  lakri  kitae- 

viila.  3.  lakri  par  iiaqsh  khodue-vila. 
Wood-drink,  n.  dava  ki  lakri  ka  jushaiidah. 
Wooded,  adj.  Jangal  ae  bliara  hua;  lakfi-dar. 
Wooden,  udj.  1.  macU  of  wood,  lakfi  kiL   bana 

hua;  cbobi;  lakri  ki;  kiith    ka. 

2.  dunu^,  bhadda;  bho^da;  anghmf. 
Wood-fretter,  n,  lakri  \A  kii-i  yi.  ghiin. 
Wood-hole,  n.  1ak|I  jiima  karue  ki  jagah  ;    tal. 
Wood-house,  n.  indbaii  rakhne  ka  makan. 
Wood-land,  n.  ban ;  jangal ;  uakhliBUii. 
Wood'Urk,  II.  jaiigll  lava. 
Wood-louae,  a.  kiltb  ka  kira.  [jangliit. 

Wood-man,  Woodsman,  n.  I .  an  offUer,  afsar-i- 
2.  a  hunter,  shikari ;  saljad.  3.  lakar-hara. 
Wood-nymph,  n,  bau-dovi. 
Wood-offering,  n.  horn  ki  lak^l^ii ;  palasi. 
Wood-pecker,  n.kath-pbo^;  klia^barhai;hud- 

Iiud;  niurg-i-snlemiiii. 
Wood-pigeon,  ii.  jaii;.;li  kabatar.      [iic  kc  lije. 
Wood-BCTGW,  u.  siiTBii;  lulio  ki  mekh  lakri  jor- 
Wood-ward,  ti,  d«rti;;a-i-jiiiii,'ul.  [chohi. 

Woody,  tiiij.  1.  jaiigal  sc  bb^tra.    2.   lakri   kH; 

Wooer,  LI.  isli(j-baz;  oshiq;  shadikakhimstgiir. 
Woof,  n.  1.  liana;  bbanii,  2.  kaiipi. 
Wool,  II,  1.  ll^-o,  Qn;  pnhbTii;  n'lf. 

IT.-.',    ■..'.     :   .■  r  ■  .1.1  ..|...  l,..!,L.-,-horn.  rr..v, 

(■■■■■.'  '■:■■■":  Prov. 

-         .         „■..■.:,.     .^./.)nunikbiir. 

Wna!-l..,ll,  Ml.  iilia. 

Wool-biirlur.  n    ■  n      n    i    ■  .        iii, 

Wool-comber, II.  i.  ■         '  .         .1  "i.  jiiii;liipctna. 

Woold,  V.  u.  Ill  .  ■    :     ■   I  u.^isu   br.iViUi- 

Woolen,  iidj.  uiii  ,  i.  i-Imi  :  ;  nil  1. 1. 

Woolen -drajier,  n.   ia-.ljiriui.ili  r:ii-i>.^li. 
Wool  en- scribbler,  n.  iiii  n^iI'  kiinio  ki  kni. 
Wool-fell,  ti,  fill  dSr  kli^U  ;  [laslini  dSr  iili.inira. 
Woo!-galhering,n.be-liu.Uili  ja  lie-niiiii  kliajil. 
Wool-grower,  n.  iiu  kc  vislc  lihcrcii  pMue-valri, 
WooIUqbss,  II.  nni-iiini.  [rririi-dar. 

Woolly,  a-ij    1.  fliii;  paKliiiii,  2.  vlu  sa,  3.  (/i'A.) 
Woolly-head,  n.  babslii;  z;iii-i. 
Wool-pack,  II.  fill  kri  t'iitllirir. 
Wool-aack,  n.  un  kn  ibiiilri;  liif/. 
Word,  II.  (Sliv.    r,lr>:]     1.    .',.    ■',f,--'s.nm,    bol ; 


0  WOR 

paig&in;  samachar;  boordL5.eo>nman((  hukm; 
&gg}'&;  kaha;  farman ;  ima;  iiib&mh.  6, 
BlatrmfJit,  iahir;  iqrtr-i.niban(;bayin;  tat; 
baohan ;  vadah ;  qaul.  7.  ditjiuie,  bahs  ;  iiiza-i- 
lafil;  kaha  auni;  kahbat;  srinbat;  takr3r; 
bibad,  8.  Baying,  maqfllah ;  jumlah ;  fiqrah, 
9.  (Script.)  kaliim-i-ilahl ;  Inhvar  k&  bachan. 

hif  mtrd  of  mimth,  latlni.  Ojm/ioiiBii  word,  taunkkab 
l»ls.  good  mord,  t&if;  iiiftrish.  tn  a  tMnf,  algarai; 
limil-i-ksltui ;  qinahkitlli;  nlmiikhtasu-.  in  avrd, 
airl  kthoe  ko  ;  kfaall  hitth.  (o  ail  oor't  uvrdt.  b&t 
chibijinl.  Kord/oT  nurrf,  hii  ba  Ufi;  Ibik  ui\  Urah. 
Kord  of  wane,  kabne  kl  lAt;  )At  ki  Ml.  to  lAd 
xwvl,  klubu  bbejua.  {bayan  k.;  xtliit  k. 

Word,  V.  a,  1.  fayr«»,  ]afz  laiiaj  lafzofi  nieii 
2.  baton  banana,  milaua  ja  ghsrna.  [farhang. 

Word-book,  n.    lugat   ki   kitib;'  shalid-kosh ; 

Word  catcher,  n,  1.  zaban  paka^nevalS ;  batf- 
gir :  nuktah  chin.  2.  lugat  jamo-kame-vali. 

Wordily,  adj.  lafiUzi  se;  tfil-kalami  se. 

Wordinew,  n.  laffaEl;  tal-kaliml.         [bandish. 

Wording,  ii.  tara-i-bay5n;  tarB-i-lahrir-i-ibirst; 

Wordless,  adj.  bo-zabaii ;  kbamosh.         [bandl 

Word-painting,  n.  ibarat-arai;   aliazl   uaqsha- 

Word-pictnre,  n.  samS;  naqaha. 

Wordaman,  n.  laffaz  ;  laasin;  batiliil.       [alf3«. 

Wordy,  adj.   1.  liiflai;   ayadah-go.    2.    pur-ai 

Work,  V.  n.  1.  ffori,  saf  k.;  koshiah  k.;  bath 
p^oi'i  tnimfi.  2.  act,  chalui ;  hiu-kat  k. ;  ktm  k. 
Tils  machine  vorli  welL  Eal  iktA  duttts  luti, 
3.  bf  effeetivt,  naar  k, ;  muaaaar  h. 
i.eariy  on  h,wness,    kir-ravii    k. ;    kSm 
cbalaua;    kar  o  bar  k. ;    inchuat    uiaahaqipt 
k. ;  iiiaaraf  h. ;  raaalit;iil  h. 

Nil  umii  can  i-eat  wIj"  ba4  not  wnrkwl.  [•!/■. 

Jl>  thiikl^^  mthtial  nahln  karta  uako  niad  nali':h 
Ti.  be  ayilnled,  paroshaii  hilat  mBi'i  h. ; 
iic'liliiilna;  utbiia;  charhiia.  G,  pro-.ted  wnlh 
ef',yt,  niiiahkil  se  ahislali  aliistah  cbaliia; 
bu-diqqat  harkat  fc.  7.  fermenl,  josh  iiii."u ; 
Ujihaiiiia;  kbanilr  uthiiS  ;  uthiiS,.  ».  oiieraU, 
niiial  k. ;  asar  k. ;  ikgiia. 

I'lirgPs  Wgrk  be«t  in  icoi'tn    wcnlher   or   ■wirra 
rouiu,     IJurvi  maniin  ya  ijam   maWn    mrn 
jallnh  Ihah  lu./tS  InL 
(aiDnrimi,  mwlignlh.;  ma.ifif   li.;    kam    meii    lagnS. 

t..  m.rk  to  v^!,i,l,r<n;l,  (fl,.,,l.)  h.ivi  k->  i-aimiP  r.iii. 
Work,  V.  n.  1.  tator  112  011,  meliimt  k. ;   kam  k.; 
kaniaiifi.    To  inork  mortar,    Ch&na  iamdiid. 
3.  aecompliiih,  baiiiiiia ;    paida   k.  ;     gbar- 
iia  ;  Burat  paidii  k, 

Tn  v^^k  cutton  into  cintli.  R.n  hA  h-ipro  bawhw. 

3.  brinff  into  any  slttlr.,  kariia ;  kar  d. ; 
ballad.  1.  ptrmil  ii;«/i,  liiiil;  iipiii  tanif 
rr,-il.  k, ;  mutiivnjjnli  k.  5. -w'-WJtr,  aui  ki 
kr.i,'  !:  ;  lr--,f.-l,..l..i  klim  k, ;  bul  l.fitf.  l«i,aiiii; 
kil.    '  .!.    ■   ■.    ...   .LT-.iiu^i   k.   ti.'s.';  i,/  Hw. 

/'■'■■ .:rik.;  h:irkatd.   7.   cuiw 

/■'.'■■  .   ■..■     :  I  .-lMiii.il  Ui-;i;kliimUiiii. 


.'/(,    kli;iljar;   il(iiri;[ 


a]ig«kbtah  k.  2.  kbwch  kot  dftW  3.  kara& ;  bui2- 

nn ;  isjSdali  knm  leuL 
Work,  n.  1.  effort,  mehnat;  maahaqnat;    sal; 

koshUh ;  ^m ;  dhanda ;  uddyam;  prBahram  ; 

shugaL    2.    a  thing  to  be  doat,  k&m ;  k&r.  3. 

perforvumee,  naqshah  ya  kul  baufii  bul  ehalj; 

k&m;  taljir  y&  bana  hui  kam.   i.alilerari/ 

prodtu:Uon,ia»alf;  graatb;  rachn&;    kit&b; 

dlv&n;    kulliyat;  taJif.  5,  tm&roidery,  kJtoi; 

gulkfirl;  bel  bQU;  naqsh  o  nigar;  kuhldah; 

sanat;  ksfhan;  baoat.  6.  achievement,  kKr- 

guzftrl;  fel;  amal;  kirdar;  kautak;  kartilt; 

karnl.  7.  on  ^ed,  aaar;  tiair.  8.  {Mil.)  \uA- 

rat;    qilah,    morcha,  khll,  pul  vagairah.  9. 

tt-eatmenl,  sulak;  bart&o.  to.  (JfecA.)  dab&o; 

dab.  11.  (J/t'ntnp)  kachchi  dhaten.    12.    pi. 

(Theol.)  imta  ;  aftl ;  kanil.     [kAm  a«h  Ugins. 
to  go  to  tcork,  kim  shurS  k.  to  tetoit  vork  or  to  vork, 
WarkAble,  adj.  kame-jog;  kardaiil. 
Woikbag,  n.  khaliti ;  tile-d&nl. 
Work-boz,  n.  k&m  kl  sandQqchi 
Work-dAj,  WoiUng-dftj,  A.   kim  ka    din; 

itT&r  ya  chhutti  ke  sivi  aur  din, 
Woikn,  n.  1.  kaia  kame-T&la ;  kameri.  2.  {tn 

t7omp.)gar;  kftr;gV>  [k&karigar;  ham-kSr. 
Work'ftUow,  n.  aath  ks  k£m  karne-v&li;  aSth 
Work-folk,  n.  maidar  log;  kamere. 
Work-hoTiH,  n.  1.  kar-kh&Dah.  2.  tiilr-khanah. 

3.  mohtij-klilna. 
Working,  adj.  chalt£  ;  j&ri ;    kftm   clet&  hnS ; 

maahgdl ;  mehnati;  iitbtA  hua;  josh  khiti. 

Working-beam,  n.  chalti  maBliU  [var. 

Working<clus,  n.  dnstbU' ;  abl-i-hirfah ;  peaha- 

Woik-mallin.l.mazdar;  qull;  dostkar ; k&rigar. 

An  ill  uori-non  quurels  with  hU  tool*.  Proi. 

N&A  najfl.at,  ingm  OrkS.  Pror. 

2.  uBtad;  k&ri-gar. 

Workmanlike,  Worknunlj,  adj.  1.  uetacli  ka; 

kari-gail  ki.  2.  hunar-mand;  boshyftr. 
Woikmansbip,  n.   1.  kari-garl;  satiat;  ustidi; 

faikmat;  banavat.  2.  Baaat  ki  ohiz. 
Worklhop,  a  dQk&n  ;  kargab  ;    kar-kbinah. 
Work-table,  n.  k&m  karne  kl  mei. 
Workwoman,  d.  kashidah  kirhne-vtll;  muglauL 
World,  n,  I.   the  earth,   and  Ha  inhabitaalt, 

dunya;  Bans&r;  jahan;  alam;  dabr;  jagat. 

2.  a  diviiion  of  the  globe,  khand;  dunyajlok. 
The  new  lon-U.    JVal  dunyi. 

3.  the  earth,  pirtbvi;  mahl;  kurah-i- 
zamin;  haft-iqlim.  4.  ttniverte,  makhlQq; 
ka^Qat;   kaun  o  makan;    airishtl;    kbilqat 

6.  abld&smanikurah;  alam-i-malakQt. 

6.  the  euttomg,  laukik  beoh&r;  duny&dar!^ 
ki   rab  0  raam,  yA  bart&O.       [nam  le  tedqftaat. 

A.  knowledge  of  the  mrtd.    DunyS  hi  rak   <t 

7.  eoKvte  of  life,  kir  o  bir;  dbang;  hiL 
How  gow  tho  worU  with  thee  I 
T^ntUrd  Iciihillaif 

8.  (AaAuman  roee,  nau-i-insin  ;  baahar; 
baiit&dam;duny&k6log;dunyi.  [UoiorJlair 
WbatsajitlMvarlii  DanjAlcifi  haU&  Aoif  JTyj 


9.  *eeular  affaire,  dunyavl  maimlfit;  aan- 
Arl  jhag^ ;  dunyi  ke  dhaade. 

Id.  a  great  muUUude,  diinya;  jahan;  am- 
bob;  aidabim;  jamm-i-gafir ;  bbLf;  khalqat. 
A  vorld  of  men.    Bk  IcKaXqat. 
all  in  tA<  world,  jitnS  miimkia   bu.    a  vorld   to  MC, 
ajS£bat-i-roH&T. /or  nU  tA(  worU,   thik;    bilkuL  lo 
gototkt  woru,  bySba  jtnS;  dun;&.dllri  ji  ^rtiast 
moD  pluaaai.  wariiTi  tad,  dunjl  kS  psrlS  lirti.  uorM 
vithiMt  aid.  hamo^h  ;]a-iaval;  abad.       [mubtiU. 
World-haidcOLed,  adj.  duny&  kl  mubabbat  mefi 
Worldlinna,    n.    duuys-d&rl;    dunya-paraatt ; 
ha^  o  havia ;  girhast,  [yl  ki  kutta. 

Worldling;,  n.tama-i-duny&;  duDy3-dar;  dun- 
Worldly,  aldj.  1.  o/(A«  wrld,  duiiyl  )&;  lau- 
kik; saiisilii;  &mmah.  2.  tecular,  dunyavi; 
dahriyah ;  baaharl ;  ius&nl ;  nafsaol ;  fSm. 
Woildlf-minded,  adj.  duny^-parast,    [alamgir. 
World-wide,   adj.   dunya  me&    phaiU    hu&; 
Worm,  n.   [Per.    klrm;    Skr.    kit;    H.  %a.] 
1.  any  email  creeping  animal,  kiT&i  kinn; 
pillO.  2.  pi.  keiichve;  pet  ke  ki^e;  gindoe; 
gind&r;  Vharatin.  3.  (Fig.)  remorte,  paobh- 
tavi;  pashem&oi;'   nadamat.    4.  a  dehoaed 
£nn^,  kutt&;ubeoAti ;  na-chii  ahae.  6.   any- 
thing tpiral,  koi  cUi  chOri-dar;  pech. 

fujnMiDam,  aahSrQ;  rUhtah. 

Worm,  V,  a,  sabaj  sahaj  k. 

Worm,  V.  a.  1.  abistah  &biatah  kamft,  nil^- 

ua  y&  chalaiia.  2.  (Mil.)  ba-zariye  peoh  ke  ui- 

k&lna;  kbali  k. ;  g&f  k.  3.  lapetna  ;  bhinn&. 
to  fKm  onit  ulf  into,  dil  men  gbnaoO.   worm  ant; 

tSr  jlan  ;  bhAnp  lenS. 
Woiin-eaten,   adj.  ki^-khayl;  kinn-khurdah ; 

ghunll  hiJi;  dank-It^;  purana;  boaidah. 
Worm-hole,  n.  ki^e  ka  gbar. 
Worm-ling,  n.  chho^  kicft. 
Worm-seed,  n.  Uo  biping. 
Worm-wood,  n.  afgautln;  daan&;  nag  daun. 
Wormy,  adj.  klre-dir;  kira  aa. 
Worn,  p.  p.  of  wear,  pahui  buL 
wont  lai^,  Toh  Eamia  jia  kl  qunat  jiti  rahl  bo ;  miri 

dbarti ;     kam-Eor  dbartl.     worn-out,     ghiaS  buH; 

fftnadah;  BSlkhurdah;  kobna -,  thukU  hull;  thakS 

mlodah ;  gs;S  gusra  ;  be-jOn  ;  mozmabil. 
Wombat  coin.    JTotel  jMI  lUfol  rupoyo. 
Woniili  n.  zakbm  jo  mavesh!  kl  pit  par  k^n 

ae  pafj&Ubai.  [mama. 

Worry,  v.  a.  1.  5m  Annoy,  2.  thakina;  tbaki 

3.  jbafijonia;  bhaAbhorni;  plwr  kldni. 
VoTtj,  t.  n.  be-chain  y&  be-kal  h.        [dlqqat. 
Worry,     n.     baitaui ;     pareshaol;  muebkil; 
Worie,  adj.  badtar;  l»ihut  bura;  Eyadah   kba- 

lilb ;  zy^dah  bindr ;  zubOn.  [burn. 

themne,  1.  tij^o;  DuqaSn;  qabsbat.  3.   burl  bU; 
none  tKeworie for,  uasa  kuohhhaij  nahin;DakSinuAeqS 

Worae,  adr.  bnri  tarah  ae. 

Wonhip,  D.  1.  a  title  ofretpett,  tazlm  o  takrim  ]s& 
lafsjaisehuzilr;  hazrat;  khu(^Tand;g»3&in; 
ap ;  raura  ;  qiblah ;  bandah-parvar ;  pir  mur- 
Bhad,2. adoration,  paja;  pariatiah;  bandgi; it»> 
dat ;  pl^a  pfit ;  pt]j&  patri;  nan^  ;  ar&dhan ; 
archan.  3.  hero-worMp,  giil&ml ;  itaat. 


WOR  < 

jiJow  o/iODniip,  tnCbad;  khudi  kl  gbor;  khSiu-i-kliudt; 

ibl^at-sSh.  your  vmthip,  huKiir  ;    ■nsliSrtj  ;    giirib 

navsx.  kit  morikip,  blkim.  [Ulsim  k.  adar  k. 

Tonldp,  V,  a.  1 .  re^ftel,  itxaX  k. ;  hurmat  k. ; 

2.   aAire,  pOjiiA;  sijdah  k. ;  pariatisUk. ; 

ibidat  k. ;  pQja  fSt  k. ;  bandgi  k. 
Wonliiliper,  □.    I.    pujfiri;   pflji    pit   karne- 

vSlft ;  sevttk ;  du ;  bhagat ;  ihid.  3.  (in  comp.) 

panut;  bandah.  [axis;  vftjib-ul-tarim. 

Wt>riliif^>I>  adj.  raukarratn;  muaKsam;  mu- 
Worat,  adj.  bad  tarlo;  bahut  lii   kbaf4b  ;    ni- 

khad ;  sab  se  bui%.  [bad  Urin  halat  men. 
Worst,  a.  buhut  lii  kharab  btlat.  at  the  wont. 
Wont,  V.  a.  galib  an&;  jitna;  mitd.;  sbikiutt 

d.  i  batiua;  haUni;  bho^na.  [fin. 

Wonted,  n.  flu  ke  ULge ;  bati  hui  On;  kati  bul 

Warittd  stockings,    fin  maa. 
Wort,  n.  1.  ek  qiam  kl  uabat.  3.  nayS  bOzah. 
Worth,  a.  1.  value,  qadr;  maiisilatj  maliyat; 

qimat ;  dam ;  mol. 

2.  excdlftiM,  khQbi ;  jauhar  ;  gun  ;   vasf ; 

liyaqatj  vaqr  ;  vazan  ;  fazllat;  buzurgl. 
Worth,  adj.  1.  eqaal  in  value  to,  mol  kS  ;  dim 

ka;  qimat  ka;  lEgat  ka  ;  bhar;  haiii-vazuD. 

2.  detening  of,    qabil ;    miiBtahaq  ;   l&yaq  ; 

jog  ;  aaziv&r  ;  mustAujib.  3.  m&ljat  ka. 

nof  iTortA  mKiU,  ftbu  ;  bo-fiiMah  ;  tula-i-KuqU.       [Rq. 

Wortbily,  adj.  ha^b-i-abiu ;  X^iVi. ;  vi^bl ;  inu&- 

Worthineaa,  n.  See  Worth.  2. 

WoTthleil,  adj.  be-qadr;    iii-Uyaq;  nS-obls  ; 

kliarab  ;     na-qabil ;    kam-qadr  ;    bc-vaqat ; 

nii-karali.  [bukiii ;  kani-qadri. 

WoTthlesBiiets,  n.  bei)adri;  be-vaqati;  iia- 
Worthy,  iidj.  1.  deserttin'i,  f\\W\\ ;  iayiiq  ;   saza- 

vtLr  ;  niustaliaq  ;  i^'iriiiiiiqiidr  ;  viijib;   uchit. 

'Z.c'jiialm  vatuf,   ham -qadr  ;    bam-vazaa  ; 

ham-pallah  ;   barabar  ka, 

Dnrlhiuto/  Alooii.  Buladi  zakar.  [Sviirdali;  Inlq. 

Worthy,  n.    iimdab ;    sahib-i-liyaqat;  Barbor- 
Wot,  V.  Ti.jauua;  vaqif  li. 
Woald,  pret.  of  will.  alaQiat   miUi   mutaman- 
iii  aiir  Bhartiyah  ha!;  kfish. 

V!oM  nod,  vioaldto  Gad,  kljuiW  karo!  [kn  tlift, 

Wonld-be.adj.  JD  boiiA  chabLa   tlia  ;  jo   bone 
Wonad,  n.  1,  the  act,  aaklim ;  ghao ;  rcsh  ;  jura- 
hat ;  eliir;  qiirab.  [»*"■ 

2.  rf'.inwje,  ziyan  ;  zarar  ;    aadmab;    iiuq- 
Wound,  V.  a.  1.  eui,   znkhm  d.  ;    qh^t   daliia; 

zakhnii  k. ;  gbayal  k. ;  cliotyana.  2,  damage, 
uuqsaii  ya  sadma  pabiiiic liana  ;  Kiirar    k. 

3.  Aiirf  the  f'dlni  of,  dil  diikhani ;  iiaraz 
k. ;  »ii  khiisli  k. ;  iiiiTiJiir  ja  be-izzati  k. 

Wounded,  ;idj,  /nklmn;  iihilyal. 
WoundleSB,  a'lj.  ln.'-zitkliLu;  Inn  ;;lirir.  kii 
Wrangle, 


I   slinr 
i;  kil 


Wrangle,  Wrangliug,  II,  >■•    'J^i'  lii-n. 
Wrangler,    n.  jlij.;:rili<;    t.ULl'j-baz;    lukLiii ; 

liiikhcryi;  biijjuti. 
Wrap,  V.  a,  l.>M(Tyr(?('n  Ui:-    k. ;    liipctuii. 

2.  in/'i/./,  li.|ii;tiiri;   bnirili    k. ;     dlvikua. 

3.  involix:  liplariikUiii;  iiiiULVi    r.ikbiii. 


WRI 


ta  be  tsmpptd  in,  nulfaf  h.  i  tlpta  hnl  h. ;  dtb  Ugk  h. 
te  be  terappid  uji  in,  miuhgut  li.  ;  muDhuir  li. 
Wrapper,  u.  I.  lapetne-vala.  2.  betban;    baa- 

tah ;  baudhnS;   buqoha;    lifirah.    3.    bar! 

cliugah ;  jubbah.  [kb&. 

WrApnical,  n.  (Cant.)  mott  chugah  ;  angar- 
Wrath,  n.  [B.  ro»i  Skr.   raih]    gait;  gnzab; 

ijahr  ;  guaaah  ;  kop;ros;  krodh. 
Wrathful,  adj.  gaiab-u&k;     qahr-alDd  ;   qabr- 

iiak  ;  krodhi;  kopvin.  [xe;  kop  k. 

Wrathfnlly,   adv.  gazab-nskl  ae;    qahr  &ladgl 
WrathfalaeBS,  gaiab-iiaki ;  qahr-  aiOdgi. 
Wreak,   v.   a.   1.   dllDi;  iiikilui;  pbokid. 
3.  iutiq&m  len& ;  badli  lent. 

HTrnt  one't  veagtaiiee  vpon,  gunith  ulAmll. 

Wreck,  t.  n.  tabnh  h. ;  barbOd  b. ;  gtLrat  h. 
Wreckage,  n.  1.  tabahi-i  jahfiz ;  barbadi;  ^rati, 

2.  barbad-shadah  jahaz.         [Iftsb  kanie-vila. 
Wrecker,  u.  barbad  ahudah  jahis  ka  oabab  la- 
Wreck-master,  n.  tabah-shudali  jahizkanigrin. 
Wren,  u.  ek  qium  kf  clibutt  chi(y&;  phudkL 
Wreaeh,  v.  a.  Set  Wring,  1,  4,  &, 
Wrench,  u.  1.  murofiainthau;  pecb.  2.  mocli; 

cbik.  3.  pech  ghamiue  ya  nikilue  kl  saasl. 
Wreet,  v.  a.  See  Wriug  1.  3.  5.  [{Mm.)  kui^jL 
Wreat,  a.  1.  dtetortion,  marur;  ainthan.  2. 
Wreatle,  r.  o.  1.  kuahti  lafai  ya  k. ;   lajaot  k; 

sor  k. ;  lipatna ;  la^ua.  i.  koahiah  k. ;  tapi&i 

2ur  maru& ;  jad  o  jehad  k  ;  jhaga; uE. 
Wreatler,  n.  larantiyi ;  kuslitl-gir  ;  pablrtn. 
Wrestling,  n.  kiishti ;  laraiit ;  zcir-azmaf. 
Wretch,  n.  I.  a  miserable  iieiion,  kambaklit; 

bad-iiaKtb  ;  maniiua ;  ni^ora ;  garib  j  d&lidri ; 

becliiirab;  inuail>iit  iSridah. 

2.  a  wortlUesi  jmreon.  na-karab  ;  paji ;  adui 

admi ;  lain  ;  maluii ;  iniia  ;  murdub. 
Wretched,  adj.    1.   miserable,  kam-bakht ;  bC' 

iiaaili ;  dnkhyfkra  ;  afat  rustdab  ;  gam-ziadah ; 

By&h-bukbt  i  be-kaa.  3.  \coilhlesa,   niiibtazal; 

iilikarab  ;  zalil ;  kharab ;  pajT ;  naliyaq. 

wrtleliM  cvnditioa,  dur  dasliA;  buri  liliat. 

Wretchedly,  adv.  1.  miierabty,  kambakhti  se  ; 

bftd-iiaaii>i  aa;  b(i-kaar  ae.  2.  meaiilff,    miibui- 

zal  laiir  ]iiii';  kamiiiab  taur  par;  paji  p.iue  se. 
Wretchedness,  ii.  I.  misert/,   kiinibakhtl;    bad- 

naaibi;   be-ka.'iT ;  piriliij   miifliai;    diliddaf. 

2.  mnauneeg,  ji^jlqiat);  katiihm-pau ;  adnapnii. 
Wriggle,  V.  II.  [A,  S,  wrv/iiu,  H.  ririyna]  riugua; 

kiilbiilaiia  ;  Ulmalanii ;  tarapiia ;  cbulbulaoa. 
Wriggle,  V.  a.  hilanaj  duliui  ;  pbiraiia. 
Wriggler,  u.   rliigae-valu  ;  kulbulaiic-v&la. 
Wright,  n.  kari^iir  ;  daslkir. 
Wring.  V,  a.  1. /"-'V,  ni:tnirna;   aii'itlini;    potb 

.1   ;  ,,,,'  i\   ■_•   .'■  .'.    ^'     /'^iKi  :  criikli,    laklit 


I  k.  4. 


g'lii. 


\iohiia.5.  fjtorf, 
0  lunii.  I),  daljii- 
i   k. ;  jbiikaiia. 

u  aiiithna. 


WRI 

Wring,  □.  aiAthnn ;  kamere ;  tuhannuj  :  peoh' 
Wringer,  a  aiflthne  jt  marornft-TllL  [cba^tK. 
Wringing-Vtt.  kdj.  ahor  bor;  tar-shir ;  iii- 
Wrlnile,  n.  1.  create,  shikan ;  jhurri;  saWat; 

ohuru;  jaatah  ;  chla.  2.  roughrteis,  Uiurdart- 

pan  ;  nK-bamT&rl  S.faney,  khayti  ;  vahm. 
Wrinkle,  t.  l  jhunt  ji  shikan  ^InL 
vriiiHt  wj)  th€  nan,  nlk  aIi>{li(iiX. 
Wrinkle,  v.  n.  jburrl  papiL 
Wrinkled,  adj.  jhurrl^Sr ;  pur-Bhikan. 

VrJuklsd  brow.    Ottit  iajiltth 
Wrilt,  a.  pahunobi ;  kalll. 
Wrbt-band,  n.  istln  kl  mohrl. 
WriiUet,  d.  daat&oa-band. 
Writ,  D.  1 ,  any  thiTig  writtai,  navishtah  ;  tahiir ; 

kiub;  pur&n;  graotb.  2.  (Law)  faniAa;  par- 

vlnah ;  hukm-nKmah ;  talab-n&mah. 
Write,  T.  a.  l.wt  doton,   likhui;  tahrlr  .k. 

i.  inKriie,  likttni ;  qalml  k. ;  irq&m  k. ;  khat 

bhejiiL  3.  compote,  likhuK;   raobul ;  tasutf 

k.;  banKnl.  4.  engrave,  naqab  k. ;  kandah  k.; 

khodoK.  fi.  record,  likhni;  daaUves  likhul; 

qalam-band  k.  [qiaan. 

to  vriU  to,  kill  ko  likhni  ji  khat  bhejoS.  writlm  tmn, 
Write,  ?.n.  X.fomletlert,  likbni;  tahrlr k.  S.oei 

a»  eltrk,  hUina  ki  k&m   k. ;  munslil-gad   k. 

3  plag  the  author,  likhoi;  taaiilf  yl  t&llf  k. 

Writt  with  the  Ic«m«d   but  ipsftk  with  the  vulgkr. 

Pmv.  iltnml  H  lurak  liklAo,  avdni  tt  tarah  bota. 

4.tmdaleUer,  qulml  k;  kbat  bheJDft;  irq&ru  k. 
Writer,  n.  1.  a  derk,   mansbl;    uavUiodab ; 

mubarnr;  likhl^K;  lekhak;   Utib  ;  r&qim. 

2.    on  aulhar,   musaimif;  muallif;  grantb- 

raohti ;  iuBb&pardlz.  [kKtibl. 

Writer-ahip,  n.  mubarrirl ;  munibl-garl ; 
Writhe,  t.  a.  See  Wring  1.  3'.  [Sn& 

Writhe,  T.  D.  aifithnS;  tasbannn]  j\  kame^ 
Writing,  n.  1.  ihe'aet,  lekh;  likhat;  tabtir; 

naviabt ;  kitibat ;  likhU.  2.  aitything  teritten, 

tasnlf;    inebi;  ilArat;    nuakha.    3.   (Law) 

naviBhtah  ;     tabrir ;     dastftvei ;     qab&lah ; 

tamasBuk ;  khat ;    k&gai ;  vastqah  ;   snnad. 

i.  a  book,  kit&b ;  graiith  ;  potbt ;  pushtak 

6.  an  itueription,  katbah. 
Writing-bool^  n.  khat  ke  masbq  U  kit&b. 
Writing-desk,    n.   likhne  kl  dbahU  mei. 
Writing-muter,  n.  likhni  aikbllQe-^kU ;  khat 

kl  Isl&h  dene-Tili ;  khuifa-navis. 
Writing-paper,  a.  likhne  k&  klgaa. 
Wridng-achool,  a.  madraaai-khuBh-aaTiBL 
Writing  table,  a.  likhne  kl  met. 
Wrong,  adj.   1.   unauitable,    uIU;    nMuruet; 

be-tlilk.    S.    tuy'iuf,    nihaq;    anarth;  bej& ; 

ni-muQlsib ;     gair-vijib ;     dS-j&;hz  ;      ni- 

ravK ;    oK-insif.  3.    incorrect,     gair-ublh ; 

galat ;  ashudh  ;  darog ;  jtiflt ;  nl-r&Bt. 
Wrong,  n,    I,   injuitiix,    iJt-baq  ;  lalm  ;  faaq- 

talfl;    anarth;     annjio;    n&jav&zl;  g^r 

•inaSfl;  jaflL  2.  «rrar,  galatl;  khati;   bbal; 

cbdk.    3.  {Law)   nuqsbi;    mazarrat;    larar. 
public  lerong,  lulm-i'lm.  [qiaiin. 

Wrong,  adv.  nS-haq ;  galat ;  galatl  se;  Util&f-i- 


673 


YEA 


Wrong,  T'  a.  l.daawron^to,  be-inidUtk.;  tnlm 
k  ;  biirt  k. ;  matarrat  y%  nuqila  pabnAcld- 
xA.  2.  badnim  k. ;  nisT&  k  ;  bad-nluil  d. 

Wrong-doer,  n.  t.  A\\m;  aonyU;  anartbl; 
adbarml;  apr&dbL  3.  {Law)  nuqsftn  yi 
mazarrat  pabOAchine-TilK.  [maiarrat 

Wiong-doing,    n.    aulut ;     taaddl ;     uuqs&n ; 

Wrongful,  adj.  nl-haq;  be-JK;  Dk-durust; 
gflir-inBin  k&.  [taur  par. 

Wrjng-fdiljr,  adv.  ni^haq ;  be-ins&n  bb  ;  uijSTas 

Wrong-bead,  Wrang-hsaded,  adv.  kai-fabm; 
nihaq-sbiiiU ;  ultl  aainajb  k&.  [khopti. 

Wrong-head.  n.  ultl  samajh  ki  idml;  auAdhI 

Wrong'beadednessj  a.  kaj-fahml ;  auAdhl  mat 

Wranglf,  adv.  galatl  se ;  ni-baq. 

Wroth,  adj.  gaiab-nik;  krodbl. 

Wronght,  adj.  baiii ;  sikhtab ;  masnOt 

Wiy,  adj.  1.  erooied,  te^bi;  muA  ;  kaj;  bUki. 
3.  deviating,  ktj-rau;  terbi;   nl-rlat. 
3.  perverted,  khjlLf ;  ulti ;  ti?fl  klyk  hoi. 

mait  a  arffact,  tarha  mQiih  k.;  tanh-rll  h. 

Wjrem,  n.  ek  qism  ki  njni  siftp. 


ZutUo,  adj.  baBantI;  ^rinl ;  niranjL 
Ze^,  n.  tin  mastal  ki  uhhoti  jahis.        klri, 
ZrlographTi  a.   lak^I    par  kandah  yi  ^lam- 
Xyster,  0.  {Surg.}  haddi  kburaobne  U  Hah. 

Y. 

7taht,  (yot)  a.  amirftnah  ohhoH  jahii ;  bajA. 

7aabling,n.am!rSnab  jabiz  meA  sairk;  jbaDJhil. 

Tahoo,  n.  ban-minas;  jangllidml 

Ia.lL,  n.  Buri  giS. 

7am,  n.  arvl;  ratiltt;  kand;  kaoh&ltl;  ghalyUi. 

Eard,  n.  1.  gai;  dira.  3.  {^aut)  p&l  pbailina  kl 

dindL  3.  daudi ;  zakar.  i.  sahn;  KAgan;  chauk. 
Tardstiok,  n.  gas.  [kahinl;  qiuah. 

Tarn,  a.  1.  thread,  stlt;  tigi;  tir.  S.la;;  bil  3. 
Tawn,  V.  n.  I.  jamb&I  leai.  3.  mOAh  phljuk  ji 

kholni.  3.  ch&hni;  khu&hisb  k  ;  mOnb  khole 

baitbe  rabni.  [mokhl. 

Tawn,  a,  1.  jamhU;  ftsah.  2.  mtlAh;  shigif; 
Te,  pron.  turn ;  ip  log;  raort. 
;en,  ftdj.  1.  blA ;  ire ;  albatta ;  b^le.  2.  balki. 
Tea,  D.  iqrir;  hinbl;  hU. 
pal  attd  nayt,  hin  ftur  nSh ;  iqTflr  e  laklr. 
Teaa,  v.  n.  bbe;  bakri  ki  bj&nt. 
Tear,  n.  1.  baras ;   al ;  aan ;  sambat   2.  kial 

aatylre  ki  stlraj  ke  gird  pbirne  ki  lamanab. 

3.  M.)  kufaan-Bill;  bu^bipi;  umr.  [tam-ria. 
fittai  year.  alt-i-hlxfibL  o/  ttnder  irtsri,  khurd-Bll; 
i  ear-book,  n.   eiil&na  kitib;    muqadmit    kl 

Bilinab  kaifiyat  ;ft  rapot. 
Tearly,  adj.  silina;  sil  bhar  ki. 
Yearly,  adv.  B&lina ;  har  sil;  bananil        [h. 
1  earn,  v.  n.  ahauq  se  chihni;  Bbauq  se  be-chain 
Teaming,  n.  khuibiah;  cbib;  iBhtiyiqj  trishnl. 
\  earning!,  n.  pi.  cboatah. 
,  Teaat,  □.  khamir ;  jhig ;  phen. 
1  ^  euty,  adj.  jhig-d&r ;  jhsglU ;  khamlrdir. 


YEL 


674 


Vail,  V.  n.  cbilt&Di  ;  friiI-ai«obin»  ;  pnkirnK. 

Tell,  D  gulshor;  cfaikb^m  dbar;  chil  pukir. 

Tellow,  adj.    pil&;  hardiji;  sard;  basoutl. 

yellow.  Q.  gard  yi  p(li  r«ng. 

Yellow-bird,  a.  urd  oliiryi. 

Tellow  eartli,  a.  pSi  mitti ;  tard  mitU. 

Tellow-fever.  a.  card  bukhir. 

TeUowiJta,  adj.  pfla  A  ;  zardi  roiil. 

ielloiniesa,  a,  z..idl ;  pilipi  ;  plli'paa. 

Tellowi,  B.  {Fitr.)  gbufun  lA  j^arqin. 

Tfllp,  V,  D.  bbaunkua ;  bbOmoi. 

Teoman,  d.  I.  lanuu-ilir  ;  mal-giizAr  ;  kia&a. 
2.  (iVa«(-}  bhan^ri ;  diroga-i-toabe-kli&aa. 

TeonftSTT,  D.  iin  log  ;  avam-un-nu;  ri&ya. 

Terk,  r.  a.  dulattl  pbeokol  ;&  jb&rni. 

Tes,  adv.  hiu  ;  bOn ;  bamlie ;  mho ;  ire  ;  Utie. 

Tetter,  adj.  kal  kl ;  niutaallaq  ba-dlrOE. 

TuterdAy,  adv.  kal  ko  ;  kal  ke  din  ;  kaL 

Testerdaj,  n. leal;  roi-i-gusiihtab;  dirox. 

Teatereveniag,  d.  kal  shfiKi. 
TeatermoToing,  o.  kal  subab. 

Teatsniight,  □.  kal  rftt ;  di-shab. 

Teiterniglit,  adv.  kal  riit  ko;  kal  i^t;  di-abob. 

Yet,  adv.  1.  hesida,  ia  ke  bitL;  mi-airl;  aur 
syitdftb;  alavah;  aur  bbi;  ia  ke  eitb.  2.  itill, 
id  par  bhi ;  dar  bile  ki.  3.  of  tki  preteitt  tint, 
U  hftl;  ab  u>k;  faaim;  abhL  4.  at  aO,  bil. 
kul;  filrtqe.  [lekio;  panntO;  illi. 

Tet,  conj.  baviijade  ki ;  go    bi ;    majwr;    par; 

Yield,  V.  a.  t.  aford.  Diulmiyi  k.  ;  deua;  nikai-  i 
na;  paidi  k.  2.  proUwe,  deul;  b^r  laiia;  He-  { 
dab  W  ;  \\  d. ;  phal  d.  3,  giie  up,  cbboriiii ;  ' 
tatk  k. ;  dnit  Imrdir  b. ;  supiird  k,  ;  hnv^e 
k,;  saiinpna,  i,  adiitii,  quliiil  k  ;  tniilim  k. ;  j 
miiiuur  k. ;  manna ;  it^'it  k. ;  t>Li-  jh'ikana.      ' 

K..W  ffitW  tliee  1  or  hj  Hini  wlin  m-rte  [W,  Scvitt.  | 
Tlie  l.e.itiini,  thj-  heiir'«  Miod  dyei   nij  blad«. 

Ji.ika  »ir.  ra./.r„..*,  A'Au  M  U  qau<i,  I 

T<.-ciliu--id,lifrahs'!i  In}  ham.  F,  C.  I 

S.  ji'i'/iiif,  deui;  raka  mkliiin ;  LJititt  6. 

ta  ylfM  Ihr  irpi'h.  the  s'lait,  or    Ike  lije,    muai;   oiar  ' 


iln-1 


ir  d  ;  jia  d. 


TiBld,  V.  n.  1  »-ibiait,  q.ill  h, ;  sir  jhukiua; 
mauiii;  tjulliii  k.  2.  comity  with,  iltifiq 
k.  ;  siii  h.  ;  nuiiili'iit  k  3.  '710!  to  opyoit, 
tribeh.;  miitl  li.  1.  y'lr  |>/(ie',  jjigili  J. 

Yiald,  (1.  pii,Uvar;  nikaai;  m.iiiasii. 

Yielding.  aJj.  raulliiiii ;  uarin ;  miicaviUe. 

Yieldrngneis,  u.  iiiirmii  mulaeiuat. 

Yoke,  11.  [Lat.junj^,  Skr.  yuin.  H.  jad.  Ar. 
:a'ij]  li  a  tuit,  aqd;  ^'(itlijuri ;  ziiiijir; 
kari ;  beri,  2.  j'li.  3,  Ij^iii.-i  bi  h-iiii.  i. 
liaiiinli;  lauq.  .'1,  terrilude,  L,'al\ini  ;  lulij.ili  ' 
b^-iri".slii.  ().  «  pijir.  j'ti ;  i'lrl  \ 

Yoke.'v.  a.  1.  jui-'  iiic'ii  ]iitm  ;  lili  nikbnfi;  jit- 
UTi  2.  joiVi,  juriiS ;  srifh  li^iiii,  3.  rii^laii, 
gulara  k.  ;  bnlVirili  Im-'jnah  it,  1,  <'nn^ii',  rok- 
iii:  m\iqaiy!ii|  k  ;  pi-lMiirl  k. ;  l>S/ rnkhna. 

Yokefellow,  u.  ^atlit:  jor;  jot;    hain-joli;  jvri. 

Yolk,  11,  iiudo  ki  MrOi. 

Yonder,  a-lj,  simne  ki;  miiqrtble  k.i;  parl.i. 


zou 

Yonder,  Yoo,  Tosd,  adr.  pare ;  Mmoe  j  tbofl 
d&r  par;  fltele  par;  udbar;  us  taraf.    [dmA. 

Yore,  adT.    pable;  zamaua-i-tabiq   men;  Mkf 

e/yon,  putSae  r^qUo  kt. 

los,  proD.  turn;  &p;  turn  ko;  tumheii;  i.p  ko. 

Yoiug,  adj.  i.Jjivriule,  ^ayia;  nau-unir;  >a- 
gir-sin;  kburd-ni;  kam-ain.  3.  bachcha; 
javiu ;  Dau  kbes.  3.  inatprrieneai,  na-t^- 
ruba-kir;    ni-iimadah-ktr;  ajan;  ii&-viqi£ 

Yotug,  u.  bachcha ;  pattb&. 

Yonitgling,  n.  bacbcha;  pattba. 

Yonngster,  a.  jatIq  ;  nau-umr ;  laUDda ;  lailiL 

Tonr,  pron.  tumb&ri;  ap  ki.  [apoe  ko. 

YoutmU^  pron.  turn  %p;  tuni  kbod;  aptie  taio; 

Yontti,  a.  I.  iht  ntate,  ilam-i-ababab ;  javinL 
3.  (Ae  fart  of  Hie,  sin-i-bulbg ;  sfaabib; 
javanl ;  taruo  avsatha.  3.  a  yoang  ferwou, 
javtn;  pattbi;  gabrft;  amrad;  oan-amr; 
khurd-e2l;  tamo.  4.  jaTin  log;  nsD-uiDT 
tdmi;  bacbcbe.  Qariul  ki;  ehabtb  kL 

Toathfol,  adj.  1.  yonag,  javku;  nau-umr.  S. 
3  frtti,,  ticftb ;  obil&k ;  tec ;  qavi. 

Yonthfiilness,  n.  javiui;  shab&b;  bulOg. 

z. 

Zany,  n.  naqqU ;  maskhara ;  tbathoija ;  bbUd- 
Zwl,  ZeslonsBSM,  n.  sar-gannf ;  baiirat ;  band- 

yat;  sbauq  -.  valvalah ;  josh ;  ig ;  dbun. 
Zealot,  n.  sur-^arm  aur  muataid  shakhs  ;  pnr- 

Bhaii^,   [.itr-li..rirat.  [i-ir-garmi.  I 

Zialotiain.  Zealotry,  u.  tcu;    tundi;    taiidihi;  1 
Zealous,  iidj,  sarpirm;  purshauq;    dil-soi. 
Zsalonsly,  ^idv.  .See  .Anleutly. 
Zebra,  u.  .I'lr  kii.ir;  aatar  ;  roj  ;  nil  gae, 
Z'bn,  11,  ii.tiivi  ,   saud. 

Z»djary,  u,  jiiUiv;  nirl-iiBl.  ["™j;  auj. 

Zenith,  u.  1.  (.l*t'0.i.)sirnt-ur-raa;  sir-ei.th.  2. 
Z;phyr,  u.  pacbhvii  havl;  bad-i-sal>a;  nnsim. 
Z^ro,  II.  aifivr;  auniia;  biuili ;  kbili;  ua-danii 
Zaat,  u.  1 .  naniiigi  ya  iiThii  ki    t-hhilkiju    shv 

rab  men  ^eqe  ke  vaate  daltc  haid.  2.  gavid; 

tniizah  ;  raa ;  zaL-qali,  3.  akbtot  kl  chhillU. 
Zest,  V.  a.  lUHub,  savad  ja  lii^z^it  d.  ii  barhi. 

ui  :  maze-dir  k.  [roii-Tili. 

Zigzag,  adj.    peL'h  diir;    reicirdar  ;    bbQlbbulni- 
Zi^iag,  V.  a.  mjr  tor  d. ;  pei:h-dir  banana. 
Zinc,  [1.  jast.      "      '  [ehakr;  raa  maiidtl. 

Zo.iac.  ti.  f.^tf'■1'l)  mill!  i]nt-iil-biiriij  ;  ris 
Zjdiaoil,  nij  !■»  i'  |i''."irfij  se  iiiansiib. 
Zone,  11    1.  'I    ■  .  T  h;ii'..i. 

Zojgraphy,  n    ■■    .  .-.     !;  ■     "i    "r 
Zjologicat,  ,1'lj.  niiii;.ul,L.j   b,i  i(  .ivin'it. 
Zofllo^ijt,  11.  liliin  i-iini  i-lini^.'mru. 
Zoology.  11.  iiiiM-h.uvSn:it;  jlv-iu'lilyi, 
Zoophagan,  n.  imslii-kb'iiir  Jiinvar. 
ZjOphagJttS,  aHj.  -I'lit-kbiiar;  luisalliari. 
Ziophyte,  a.  Villi  ahiie  jis  men  naliiii  aur  hai- 

vauM,  va  nah^ti  aurjamadatl  khasrat  ho, 
Zonnda,  intj.  vallah. 


ERRATA. 


SP  'o 


• 

;3 


for 


1 
5 
5 
5 
7 
11 


22 
25 
28 
33 
38 
39 
40 
43 
48 


46 
46 
49 


62 
63 
67 
67 
71 
71 


87 
88 


2 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 


14  2 
14  2 


2 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
2 


45  1 


1 
1 
2 


49  2 

57  1 

67  2 

57  2 

58  1 

58  2 

59  2 

61  2 

62  1 


2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 


76  1 

79  2 

84  2 

86  1 


1 
2 


92  1 

92  2 

97  1 

97  1 

97  1 

97  2 

98  1 

98  2 

99  1 


50  tanufifur 
2  UBke 
9  mukhh&tab 

11  j&nau^ 

48  See  auto  dafe 
29  tab 

29  kboshi- iadagl 
42  8ur 

57  haikkn& 
29  turn  se 

17  2.  [tar 
81  jaisi  •  kl;  pesb- 
53  Atenuate 

9  mus&bib 
38  tiedab 
42  addle 
86  baqi 
32  eter4U 

1  pakk 

59  gair-monkin 
41  diaauna,  psite^ 
52  sb&dl  (MO.) 
bivl  jora 
26  gieft 

29  Birdaeye-view 
88  Birds  neat 
62  kftn& 

18  ki^i 

26  nir-dosbtiU 

26  okupri 

36  kattar-     [ink 
85  Blotted  witb 
48  4ukkum 

12  kasbf-doz 

58  B&idab 
41  gftyi 

59  baliuti 
62  utbft 
36  kamft 

19  utrilo 

23  dvenaiffaipB 

60  w&liyoQ 
15  8ubeb-d&r 

2  nt&ran 
55  jba^Di 
10  eot. 

27  mcUne  laga 

28  ro8-diliD& 
38  k&rQ& 

2  m&t&m-Bari 
68  huchk 
25  tMkil» 


Read 

tanaffiir 

uaki 

mukb&tab 

jan&or& 

fatva;  btikm. 

ab 

kbusb&indagi 

8ur; 

haunknS. 

turn  meft  se 

3. 

jai8&  kl  peahtar 

attenuate 

mubftaib 

OSdab 

saddle 

b&ql 

eter&z 

pakka 

gair-mumkin 
ptUe, 

ab&di ;  {Mel,) 
blv^  jortt, 

giA 

Bird's-eye-view 

Bird's  nest 

ka^vft 

kafvi 

nir-dosbt&l 

obupi^ 

kat^r 

bloUeduMi  ink 

dukkam 

• 

kafoh-dos 
Oldab 

babut  bT 

al(& 

qarnft 

ut&r 

hohtdn  Um  na 

valiyoii 

sflbeb-d&r 

utftran 

jbamft 

eto. 

utkl  maH 

ro8  diULni 

k&rbo& 

mitam-aar& 

ku€hh 


9 

SP 

6 

.2         for 

Read 

(S 

^ 

107 

2 

48  swh 

toeh 

108 

1 

37  kotori 

ka^ril 

109 

1 

12  vaU 

V&1& 

116 

1 

34  mubt&biq 

mut&biq 

118 

1 

52  FaUhabM 

\    Midfatha  ah 

118 

1 

60  kl. 

ki 

118 

1 

65  yabi 

yebi 

120 

1 

60  commisserate  Commiserata 

120 

1 

63  oommissera* 
tion 

Commiseration 

122 

1 

65  upm&n 

Qpm&fi 

124 

1 

34  mimtazir 

muntazir 

127 

2 

56  prince 

prince 

128 

1 

1 1  mabdad  b. 

mabdad  k. 

129 

2 

59  magic  ipeU 

magie^epell 

1 32 

1 

61  qahi 

qabs 

132 

2 

44  t&rib 

tartib 

133 

2 

40  ib&nU 

ihinat 

233 

2 

68  Bqftah 

raflah 

134 

1 

8  warq-i- 

iofha 

134 

1 

36  niihhat 

nithai 

134 

2 

87  bam-chasb; 

ham-cbash- 

134 

2 

56  continence 

oontinence 

137 

2 

12  iarah 

tarha 

137 

2 

22  8bian&- 

abinft- 

141 

1 

18  place 

plaee 

141 

2 

14  t&ran 

t&fan 

141 

2 

20  jhul 

jh^ 

141 

2 

51  cbbittbl 

cbii^hi 

143 

2 

49  haddn 

hadan 

150 

1 

55  ba^bSfnt 

bafba^ni 

150 

2 

52  \yU  phiUe 

mi  phm 

151 

2 

17  credence 

credence 

161 

2 

47  Abm 

Ibra 

153 

1 

9  tban 

tbftn 

153 

1 

26  mQndnft 

mOndni 

154 

2 

29  ka 

fo 

154 

2 

SO  morta 

MOflfO 

167 

1 

22  Jiva-kb&r 

Jav&kbftr 

164 

a 

40  jalvah  gar 

jalvah-gar 

164 

2 

40  mah'pdrd. 

nuMh'pdra, 

173 

2 

59  iKAvahM 

bad-iahM 

174 

2 

3  eaudU 

iaudd 

176 

2 

27  ume 

usne 

175 

2 

34  agab 

jagab 

176 

55  fuUiqah 

mudribah 

180 

9  baikdhnd» 

ba^dhnd 

187 

15  tahar 

§am^ 

184 

83  taasuf- 

taaainf- 

186 

55  aaj&r-fitrati 

aiyftr ;  fitrati 

18» 

2 

19  p<^hU  te 

SMmn 

189 

2 

30  jabinaum 

jabaimum 

( 

"  ) 

1 

3 

1     - 

Bnd. 

1 

i 

J     - 

Boid 

192 

2 

6  jise 

jiffc, 

aei 

1 

11   tJtlunyfKT    pwfdiaiUMf 

196 

2  gbarhi 

garl>i 

«.th. 

196 

80  goU 

goti; 

»i 

1  idd.  IS  JjNl  dij  <Mn  si 

198 

i  Bbikaaht 

Bbikut 

261 

% 

60  gates. 

gates. 

1?9 

45  ki 

ko 

362 

1 

36  jifoe- 

jnrne- 

203 

20  ikhtilil 

ikbtnif 

263 

2 

Si'  ua  milQoi 

ol-milQm 

804 

43  khUlat 

kliaslat 

264 

1 

19  /u.aM 

F^rang 

!o: 

53  kha^il 

kiiayil 

2fi6 

1 

42  chhuDe 

chbQiie 

206 

II    Uli/aq 

i(ri/<!'7 

266 

2 

4  jSedat 

j&edid 

308 

85  rnider,in4ane  rfiider  insane 

266 

2 

fil  -vaum 

-vatan 

310 

53  lahib 

fcslijq 

2S7 

1 

7  «anaAfl.- 

fia>i«Aa» 

913 

58  sadii-laiih 

s6(iftb-iBTih 

t69 

3 

37  bar»& 

btrai 

214 

17  -niiitamdlvnS  -mubinijajia 

2T0 

I 

2fl  dokkl 

duUd 

215 

61  Dovncasts 

Downcwt 

272 

2 

51  ySn 

jto 

216 

13  hwuy 

heftTj 

277 

1 

51  hi^TtiAm 

bt-rakm 

217 

44  muliqat 

muliqSt 

277 

3 

46  laM 

afrt 

217 

48  taraf 

taraf 

27fl 

I 

58  Bar-ubi  k. 

sar-aabs  h. 

218 

3  uf 

wf 

279 

2 

2*?  j?/^ 

glide 

220 

40  fc-my 

6«nj, 

2''0 

1 

13  ua  paedir 

Di-pUdir 

220 

49  khiiick 

kbincb 

281 

1 

4  bhagQi 

bh&gn& 

220 

54  Yftib-ul- 

vSjituI- 

281 

1 

56  niyar 

niySr 

236 

X9  pai 

pis 

281 

I 

58  diiabman 

duahman ;  oda 

326 

43  tallm 

tUim 

nda 

2J2 

26  b&r-ilmad 

bar-imad 

281 

2 

3  dm 

dOr 

333 

»^  ii  taUA  te 

U  d^hdi  nn 

281 

2 

40  auiar 

suiir 

33( 

44  huili- 

bbil  i- 

283 

3 

41  be-hudel 

behfldgi 

235 

63  bariilwht 

bardlsht 

283 

1 

07  ohhia. 

chha- 

236 

60  murkhuD 

niQrkhou 

2  S3 

3 

34  ba-maDJile 

ba  Qiandle 

2S8 

26  Diiiiid^jj 

miindarHJ 

285 

1 

19  bal 

bal 

23^ 

40  be-kinuAa. 

(hc-kimo-kiat 

255 

1 

44  bid  ban 

bid bin 

238 

4o   m.Vila 

mid,!,. I 

286 

1 

59  J.3  „m,>taq 

maiiliqi 

230 

57   la'-iarast 

ta-p  -raft 

2'6 

2 

2  1  S'lih-irua 

eahv-irui 

211 

50  Krit  kut 

K'lt  kut 

o^q 

1 

IB  jmsrh  k. 

rasti  k. 

211 

36  diinidul 

dAuvadol 

2S9 

1 

41   k(i.\r;,a 

pliiriia 

242 

3R  niisfiil- 

ntus-ni- 

290 

1 

23   bakbera 

baktier& ; 

213 

6   ras.ni 

390 

1 

24   Bir-f,hutUv 

alsir-phutarval 

213 

7   iiiHlnkm.! 

in.dik.im;. 

21tO 

2 

17  mha     " 

saltd 

213 

4«  rfAau/* 

dhciii'r  Idl 

201 

1 

28  z,u 

till 

211 

33  slmkiTezl 

sl,akar-rezi 

2[I3 

1 

15  mubibana 

raiibibbaca 

211 

a-  iii^hk 

nSiuk 

2;i2 

2 

59  jiiike; 

jiuke 

244 

46  be-l.Hq 

be  blq ; 

2-13 

1 

16  sivaiia 

Bivana  ; 

215 

8  mi'jh^ 

M«//'U 

iSli 

2 

2  chii-shra  nu 

chiLsbtn-numil 

245 

50   ist.imtarl 

istimrari 

mai 

249 

19  ..amudir 

rainud&r 

293 

3 

19  kiiyatshilrikifilvat-BbiW 

250 

17   sa(!/< 

satha 

293 

2 

20  salamat-ra 

salamat-ravl 

250 

45   vatu 

-vii 

251 

10   txptctationti\i\eTfftation  tails 

294 

1 

57  behaq 

bebaq 

2;i 

13   ui'tiirWnr 

i.,.t,*,r^',„iv; 

299 

2 

28     HSHl 

ftSl 

2f,l 

1  13 

11    ,■;.-.>  A^/cAu, 

r.    y'J>,>,l  l,0li  ha:. 

23.  i 

2 

45  ke 

ko 

252 

3 

10  saiahian 

snrihatan 

802 

1 

61   trishtii 

tishna 

252 

22   darvaf 

d.irvaft 

a  2 

19  iuayat  k. 

iiiayat  k.; 

254 

3 

2   fitiil 

fizii 

:503 

1 

56  jagma,'iha 

jagmiigibat 

254 

24  kiiii'-.f 

kh.iif 

3u:i 

3 

3  cbiirak-dar 

chaiD'tk-dar 

256 

r 

60  p^i.iia 

pitiia, 

301 

2 

12   .<,lnjlorio 

1  foin  o/inoui 

253 

2 

93  kataiiit  s^iid 

Ti  sn;d  kar-.ni 

305 

I 

43  Sir. 

Skr. 

250 

1 

8  t:ibd.idai 

tfllKidduI 

311 

1 

51    liitrarT-ini 

rHiiarvanl; 

2S0 

1 

23   m'Tl 

flf/ii 

,    311 

1 

52  na"k-rfhisva 

Qinak -biavinJi 

aei 

1 

H  Tolitahai 

Aolj  Aoi 

i   311 

1 

64   bbiuchiia 

bblucbui; 

9 

«e  o 

04     O 


a 


for 


311 
311 
311 
813 
314 
314 


316 
316 
316 
317 

317 
318 
31S 

321 
323 
825 
325 
325 
327 
328 
328 
828 
830 
330 
830 
330 
331 
331 
3S1 
331 
833 
334 
836 
336 
340 
344 
346 
851 
351 
351 
353 
857 
361 
364 
364 
365 

365 
371 
376 
377 
378 
380 
981 


1 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 


814    2 
814    2 


1 
2 
2 
2 
2 
2 
1 

2 
2 
1 
I 
2 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 
2 
2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
1 
1 
2 
I 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 
1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
1 


56  t&kllf 

15  kOik  kttA  k. 

16  koshUh  k. 
1^  gis 
88  ust&d 
45  tarik-ul- 

dunyft 

27  adilat  

60  jaugi-shahl-  gauj-i-shahldli^ 

d&& 

21  ohotA  ohhot& 
10  tar;af  taraf 

22  shir  o  shakr   shir  o  shakar 


Read 

takllf 

kQ&  kQ&  k. ; 

koshiBh  k.; 

uat&d; 
t&rik-ul-duiij& 

ftdat 


19  kaparlo^ 
39  akhnd 
57  m& 
52  topi 
48  'jj 

39  va 

36  kha^o 

40  air 


kapafkot 

m&l 
topi; 

JU 
o 

kbafS  ho 


21  tay&rlkh-di&  tavMkh<lUi; 

32  month  mouth 

13  q&bili-takilm;q&bil-i-takrlm; 


13  &d&r- 
80  jhubba 

8  ahl-birfah 
20  jald  bUi 
23  gun 

52  mftnkhU 

14  powder 
33  dijft 

9  righteottii 
10  buhut 
48  Kdhin 

6  guftll& 
30  la  ZAv&l 
89  b&ql 


ftdar- 
jubba 

ahl-i-hirfah 
jald-b&2l 

gtlQ 

minkhi 
j>ower 
dbljft 

righteousness 
babut 

gu&liyoA 

l&-savil 

b&ql; 


21  D|-munisi-bat  n&*muQlsibat 
60  na  pa^hne  jog  na  pa^^hne  jog; 
11  Bhartkhaud    Bhart-khand 


1%  ashrilf 
46  rahuE 
55  bad  0  bftsh 
58  be-vafti; 
88  mnz&him 
40  Inverdendo 
18  Itenerant 
42  kam  H 


ashr&f; 
rahnS; 
bud  o  bish; 
be-vaflly 
mus&him  h. 
Invert  3ndo 

Itinerant 
kamrl 


The  Ex.  under  group    3..  Jest, 
should  copie  under  ^est,  2. 


43  kocbi&i 
93  chapnl 
18  pi^odit 
28  da  star 
4  Leusinrely 
56  Uba-Blst 
84  qfM 


kochoE; 

ohapnl ; 

paudit 

dastOr 

Leijurely 

abft-zlst; 


to  ^ 

£  6 

881  2 

882  1 
882  1 
382  1 
882  2 
382  2 
382  2 
385  2 
3^6  1 
8«8  I 
88S  2 
3S9  1 
890  2 
393  1 
894 
894 
396 
396 
397 


9 


for 


Read 


1 
1 
2 
1 
1 


1 
1 
2 

2 
1 

897     1 

398     1 

398 

4(>0 

402 

403 

4'4 

404     1 

404  1 

405  1 

409  1 

410  1 
410  1 
414  1 
414  1 
416     1 

419  2 

420  1 

421  2 
424  1 

427  2 

428  1 
436  1 
438 
439 
441 


1 
2 
2 

443  2 

444  2 

445  1 
445  1 
447  1 
447  2 
4l7  2 

452  1 
454    I 


12  khafif  khaftf 

39  adj.  adr. 

61  garlb-ul-aql    qarib-nl-aql 


6S  kai 
21  vaUl 
29  baod;band 
50  tongue. 
52  bath&n& 
18  sh&u; 
20  na-p&n& 
40  j&nn& 
11  isq 
58  lufhuft 


hai 
▼Sis 

band  band 
tongue 
bithftnft 

• 

sh&Uy 
na  i^nS 
j&nft 
ishq 
lufhnS; 


27  na-shigufiah  ndthiguftah 

25  nSch&r  k. ;      nSohSr  k. 

32  kh&na  Ehudd  khdnauKhvdd 


26  giriftS 
59  ohhupuS 

6  karlgari 
20  bahut 

16  nlshSne  biz 
20  bal  d. 

40  pa  dSrth 

7  An 

49  y&ddSsht 

8  harlr  farosh 

8  tijftrSt 
61  mutaalaq 

41  ilmi 

1  madda 

9  mnshfthida 
83  mugSl-tah 

1  mlsiy 
32  yS; 
12  kSr&n 
65  j\n-baia 


giriftSr 

chhupnS; 

k&rlgarl 

bahut ; 

nishftne-biz 

bal  d. ; 

padSrth 

AU 

y&d-d&sht; 

harlr-farosh 

tijftrat 

mutaallaq 

ilmi 

mSdda 

mush&hida 

mugtiatah 

mizSj 

kSran 
jSnibain 


1 7  TalSItl  me&di  vaiSStI  menhdl 
52  aqalmaud         aqlmand 
6  brother* t^  ton    brother**  eon 


64  zy&datS 

18  ohSlak 

24  k&m 

38  paidShuS; 

6  ohter 

30  llpar-halagni 

42  with 

81  takllf 

81  be-hdda-gol 

39  hi 

7  ruzvlik 
35  kohamS 


zySdati 

cbftlSk 

kftm; 

paidS-huS 

other 

Qpar  halagnS 

wiih 

takllf; 

behada-goi 

kl 

rizySn 

chhimS 


455 
459 
459 


1 
2 


The  Ex.  under  Faraat,  group  2. 

should  oome  under  Parent  1. 
80  evaz  evazi 

89  obala^mSn     challSmSn 

19  mirch  mirch; 

7  tavSn  tftv&n 

13  aqalmand    aql-mand 


4RS 

2 

4  tasBiif 

taaranf 

46S 

2 

57  phailatii 

phail&DJl 

tin 

48  rriBmati 

niamQri 

470 

58  iiilik 

Inkb 

4«(i 

2i  zatnin 

lamia 

4afi 

27  dhil 

dhil 

48S 

3  fazal 

^azl 

4«9 

S6  m&bakniEtb, 

mahkamD 

4«9 

2"*  rivSyfc 

riSyi 

4HS* 

61  .hor 

4S9 

46  phKU 

pbOlii 

4i)l) 

4  qSe  Svur 

qae-&vur 

4D0 

41  phar&liat 

parlhnt 

41)1 

61  usOlli 

UBflll 

4ys 

2 

13  ju(,  out 

put  out. 

83  bedmainHA  bedntajniiA 
53  pBk&iialjbart>\pnkSD&^  bburti 

62  niluil&n  nik&lii& 

7  Slam  gir  &lam-gir 

33  hiith-bbig  hath-bhog 

29  abi  an  k.  ehiUan  k. 

6     pttsb&  pasp& 

32  h&sn  b&sil 


505 

1 

40  luEiim 

ItiiBm 

505 
60S 

610 

2 

1 
1 

9     paSoge 
87  istSkbrij 

53  sbJLhanah; 

paeoge 

iBtikbrij 

Bhahanah 

512 

2 

30  l.hilroai 

bharo&u 

513 

1 

28   chftt 

chit 

514 

1 

45  bab 

ab 

5H 

I 

16  at 

ab 

517 
517 

1 

1 

29  miiKiiernt 
31    tnukiialif 

mukbalif 

623 

2 

18  mustard  k. 

miiatarad  k. 

523 

2 

22  bati 

bad! 

523 
524 

2 
2 

39ttTidbeqSfij 
47  Burud 

bbo-qafijah 
aavod 

526 
533 

1 
3 

5  aiigu; 

6  diiOniJii 

RiisG- 
dbutidui. 

533 

2 

5  saba     [ke 

stida. ' 

634 

1 

53  Siu!dlor-mn 

-    Saddle-maker 

534 

2 

4  nifii'M 

!iam 

534 

2 

4   /io(u 

fmlr 

534 

2 

24  masun 

masQn 

535 

1 

28  Villi  aurat 

V  ft]  i -ail  rat 

537 

1 

47   sbidahi 

[shadabi 

537 

1 

51    mm  umr 

naiiurar 

543 

1 

Tlie  Ex.    under    strew,    group   5 

ahiiuld  com 

under  Screw,  1. 

543 

2 

51     Chl7, 

chiz 

547 

1 

51  Burilidhln 

HuSdhin 

548 

a 

49  bediu-ifth 

bebudab ; 

548 

2 

53  hchudiigi 

heliQdiigi 

549 

I 

33  sbiilivrit  pa-  sbabvat-parasti  k 
rsiKti  k. 

a-- 

.2          for 

Read 

0-     (J 

552 

37  ymh. 

yam  h. 

552 

3  robk&ri 

robUr 

555 

7  tSjalll 

tajalll 

655 

36  Ukkah 

sLkkah 

6t>l 

57  bo-riya 

be-ray5 

563 

5  be-  rij-4 

be-ray* 

562 

30  vShid 

vabid 

571 

42  be-kbat  ke 

be-kbatke 

671 

51  kitaWS 

U  taW& 

576 

43  patt 

pattii 

576 

82  ohaamah 

chasbmat 

577 

42  janni 

jaiina 

5T7 

thakJcar 

684 

56  hioD&qat 

bimiyat 

584 

14  thiario 

tbairio 

585 

26  -ul- 

■al. 

585 

S6  ahih 

Bb&bi 

586 

40  Rolah 

salah 

687 

88  rubiyah 

rabltwh 

588 

30  tap-kanl 

tapk&nl 

5*8 

52  men 

pe 

588 

60  uksSaS 

ukavS 

589 

43   hirakat 

harakat 

690 

36  blk5y»t 

bik&yat 

593 

The  Ex.  under 

Stumble,  group  2. 

should  come 

under  Stumble,  1. 

595 

9  mSiibardari  milnbardan 

595 

20  indiraj 

indiraj 

596 

28  iiiruiiyat 

zururijat 

596 

55  hirfit 

hirfat 

596 

69  miisl.ii.'lin; 
zirnki- 

muabigafi;  zlraki, 

597 

1 

11  ehuchi 

cbuchi 

59« 

i  UUisaiii 

fibiatani 

599 

2 

48  imarati 

imirat 

600 

2 

1   tabmmul 

tahanimiil 

603 

2 

I  phQlina 

pbula  na 

ens 

2 

43  pbenifl 

phima 

605 

2 

I  chammiioh 

cbammach 

606 

I 

42  Ehisht. 

shast 

608 

2 

38  joziyah 

j.ziyah 

625 

2 

55  (5«.y,) 

(i\r?.) 

620 

47  iitliad 

itIiliSd 

633 

1 

36  nabacomingUabecomiiiE; 

63 1 

53  be-samat 

be- as  mat 

635 

1 

57  be-lwiigilm 

bebangam 

635 

2 

51   bilfi-iateqai 

i  bila-istehqaql 

C36 

2 

41  nir-deab 

nirdosb 

939 

2 

14  na-alb 

na£ih 

640 

3 

5     be  taromu 

betaammul 

640 

19  be-fSedah. 

:hirtba. 

617 

1 

37  fornklit 

farokbt 

651 

2 

42   Igliaiaii 

IngUstin 

G54 

2 

5     mal-irSr 

mil-e5ri 

655 

I 

6     chhabuk 

chaliuk 

655 

1 

45  the 

the 

65C 

1 

43  m.iiiakmaKi-  mahkama-i- 

e  published  if  two  thousand  copies  are  subscribed  for  to  tMet 
the  cost  of  Establishment^  Printing,  and  Contingencies. 


-•oa- 


GALLON'S  HINDUSTANI  PBOVE&BS,  a  collection  of  about  ten  thou- 

sand  proverbs,  with  English  translations,  and  parallel  English  proverbs 
when  there  are  any,  to  be  completed  in  5  bi-monthly  parts  of  64 pages  each« 
at  two  rupees  for  each  part 

This  collection  will  include  many  Mdrwart,  PanjUbt^  Maggah,  Bhoj- 
purl,  and  Tirhuti  proverbs.     An  English  translation  will   be  added,  with 
notes  and  explanations,  and  the  stories  on  which  any  of  the  proverbs  may 
happen  to  be  founded. 

''  Dr.  Fallon's  collection  of  proverbs. will  be  of  immense  use  to  European  Officials, 

as  teaching  them  the  real  people's  speech  and  opening  up  to  them  the  hitherto  sealed  book  of  the 
native  mind.  If  a  young  Civilian  had  such  a  collection  put  before  him  on  his  arrival  here,  instead 
of  the  nauseous  rubbish  of  the  Prem  Sagar  and  6ag-o-6ah^,  he  would  come  to  know  as  much 
about  the  language  in  a  year  as  is  now  ordinarily  known  even  by  the  best  scholars  in  ten  or  fifteen 
years."    John  Beames, 

SPECIMENS. 


■«e** 


PkQl  itoAiii  j^fikkfi  hi  sahu 
A  penny,  if  not  a  pound. 

BM  hudjabjdnye,  jah  potd  hhele  bar, 
A  son  in  truth  then  know  jouWe  got  when  the 
grandson  plays  without. 

Pdni  pirke  zat  j>Qchhte  ho  f 

First  driuk  his  water  and  then  ask  his  caste  ! 

Kyd  sau  rupae  hi  punj%  hyd  eh  bete  hi  atUdd  f 
What's  one  hundred  for  a  capital,  or  but  one 
son  for  issue  male. 
^So  small  a  sum  is  soon  spent,  an  only  son 
may  die.) 

Ahfd  to  ser  mM  piinl  bhl  ncJnn  htUl  hod. 

Of  the  seer  of  cotton   not  a  skein  is  yet 
spun. 
(Scarce  a  fraction  of  the  great  is  yet  done). 

Mahdvat  barn,  sddhi  sarsl,    Agric. 
With  winter  rain   the  spring  crop  thrives 
amain. 
PhcUe  men  pdon,  daftar  mefi  ndon. 

He  makes  one  in  a  row,  on  the  rolls  he  is  now. 

(H«  is  forsooth  an  officer  of  the  court,  for 

his  name  is  on  the  rolls — as  a  witness). 

Jdn  na  pahchdn,  '  khdld  barl  scUdm  I*    Wom. 
Kor  known  nor  recognized,  '  Good  morrow, 
elder  aunt)' 
(Said  when  a  stranger  claims  relationship). 

VaU  ho  vffXl  hi  pahchdfUd  hau 
Saints  saints  only  know. 

PJuir  na  phaf^  bagicha  he  ndoh  I    Bhoj. 
Nar  fruit  nor  vegetables,  a  garden  called ! 

Badti  meii  din  na  dUe,  phUar  baithl  pise.  Worn. 
For  the  clouds,  she  cannot  see  its  day,  and 
so  the  boobj  grinds  all  day. 


Bdnl  ho  rdnd  pydrd,  hdnl  ho  hdnd  pydrd.  Worn. 
As  the  king  is  dear  to  the  queen,  so  is  the 
one-eyed  husband  to  his  one-eyed  wife. 

Ddl  86  pet  nahl6  ekhuptd.    Worn. 
The  belly  oannot  be  hidden  from  the  midwife. 

Pet  he  vdste  pardes  jdie  haiii. 

The  stomach*s  stem  demands  takes  one  to 
foreign  lands. 

Petd  mare  pet  ho,  ndml  mare  ndm  ho.      [name. 
The  glutton  dies  for  food,  the  ambitious  for 

Plchhd  piehhd  hi  hoi. 

The  last  is  the  last  remains. 
(No  time  like  the  present). 

Barheh  to  awlr,  ghaten  tofaqir,  mareh  topir,  H- 

Who  thrive  are  nobles,  who  decline  are  holy 

ascetics,  who  die  are  saints. 

The  proverb  is  used  by  Hindus  to  indicate 

the  astute  policy  of  the  Mahojfnedans  who 

have  rewards  for  every  condition  in  life. 

P%9  f»tR,  pahd  mm,  de  latUhe  hhd  gaU,    Wom. 
I  ground  and  cooked,  this  earn  nothing  wretch 
devoured  it  all. 

Eh  h&th  ee  idti  nahJn  bajd. 
It  takes  two  hands  to  clap. 

(It  takes  two  to  make  a  quarrel). 

MuUd  hi  ddfhl  tabarruh  mefk  gal. 
The  Mulla's  beard  goes  in  relics. 

It  is  related  of  a  MuUa  who  was  distribut- 
ing sacred  tokens  among  his  disciples 
that  a  wag,  taking  a  fancy  to  his  beard, 
plucked  a  hair  which  he  desired  to  keep 
as  a  sacred  relic.  Thereupon  another 
and  another  did  the  same  till  at  last,  in 
spite  of  the  poor  man's  protestationsi 
he  was  left  wiUiout  a  beard. 


A  few  SHrplui  copies  available  of 

FALLON'S  MEW  HINDUSTANI  ENSLISH  0I0TI0KAB7,  with  illus- 
trations from  Hindustani  Literature  and  Folk-lore,  1,216  pages,  super-royal 
8vo..  cloth-bound  Rs.  52,  with  packing  and  postage. 

"  The  work  not  enlj' is  co-extensive  with  the  whole  Rtca  of  the  written  ind  spoken  Unguxge,  bat  it 
teems  with  iUutlralions  of  the  use  lo  which  those  voids  tit  put.  The  lirger  portion  of  the  illustimtioni  coatitU 
of  caUoquiilisms  which  float  on  the  lipt  of  living  men  and  women,  tnit  have  u  yet  no  abidtog  place  in  the  writlca 
page."    £n£UikmaH. 

"A  Dietionafy  that  must  supersede  and  altogether  overthrow  every  work  at  the  kind  extant  at  the 
pntent  time."     Dtlii  GaulU. 

"The  must  advanced  and  complete  work  of  iit  class."    Ltaknciv  Timti. 

"  Will  give  an  insight  into  rustic  life,  and  the  native  wit  of  the  people  among  whom  we  live,  by  a  lup 
(■pplr  of  proverbs,  their  riddles,  and  their  songs, "    Civil  and  Mililoty  Caiitu, 

"A  truly  national  work— a  survey  of  the  limg  speech  of  India."    M<ii  MOllrr  [T^  MaJemy). 

FALLON'S  NEW  ENOLISH-HINDUSTANT  DIOTIONABT,  with  illus- 
trations from  English  Literature  and  colloquial  English  translated  into 
Hindustani,  674  pages,  super-royal  8vo.,  cloth-bound,  price  Rs,  22  with 
packing  and  postage. 

FALLON'S  HINDUSTANT-ENaLrSB  LAW  AND    OOMUEROIAL  DIO- 

TIONARY,  comprising  many  Law  phrases  and  notes  in  addition  to  the  Law 
phrases  [rjvcn  in  the  general  Dictionary,  260  pages  super-royal  8vo  ,  cloth- 
bound,  Rs.  10-8,  witli  packing  and  postage.  This  is  the  Author's  English- 
Hindustani  Law  and  Cunimcrciat  Dictionary,  enlarged  and  reversed. 

FALLON'S  ABEIDGEDENaLISH-HINDUSTANI  LAW  AND  COMMEE- 
CIAL  DICTIONAEy,  112  pages  cloth  bound,  Rs.  3-4,  with  packing  and 
postage. 


jj^  May  be  had,  for  cash  only,  of  E.  J.  Lazarus  and  Co..  Benares, 


Preparing  for  the  Press. 

FALLON'S  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANi  LAW  AND  COMMERCIAL  DIC- 
TIONARY, comprising  the  technical  terms  only,  2nd  Edition,  revised  and 
enlarged,  super-royal  8vo.,  120  to  150  pages,  Rs  4,  with  packing  and 
postage,  .'\ns.  6. 


90"  Subscribers  registered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Dehli. 


Pabt  I. 


1880. 


Price  One  Re.  Eight  As. 


Subscribers  who  pay  in  advance. 
Packing  and  Postage,            ...   ^S  As. 
Registry  fee, 2  As. 


Others. 

Packing  and  Postage,     ...      3  As. 
Value  Payable  parcel  Com- 
mission,             4  As. 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 


WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 

BY 

S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  Halle, 

AUTHOR  OF   A   HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH  DICTIONART,   A!AD   A  HINDUSTANI -ENGLISH,  AND 

BXGLISU-niNDUSTANI   LAW   DICTIONARY. 

*»*  To  he  completed  in  about  12  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at  one 
rupee  eight  annas  fo^*  each  part,  forming  together  One  Volume,  which  can 
he  hound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras.  One  part 
mil  he  issued  about  evei^y  two  months. 

Subscribers  registered  in  the  Compiler's  office  at  Delhi. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANARAS. 

MAT  BH  HAD,  FOR  CASH  ONLY,   OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 


188a 


AH  rights  Reserved. 


>■ 


Pabt  II.  March  1881.       Price  One  Re.  Eight  As. 


Subscribers  who  pay  in  advance. 

Packing  and  Pvrstago,             ...     3  As. 
Registry  fee, 2  As. 


Others. 

Packing  and  Postage,     ...      3  As. 
Value  Payable  parcel  Com- 
mission,              4  As. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANARAS. 

MAY   BK  HAD,   FOR  CASH   ONLY,    OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 


1881. 
All  rights  Reserved. 


NEW  ENGLTSH-HINDFSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM 

ENGLISH  LTTERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTAN.I, 

BY 

s!  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  Halle, 

AUTHOR   OF    A    IIINDUSTANI-KNCiLISIl    DIlTIONAKV,    AND    A    IIIXDUSTAN I -ENGLISH,  AND 

ENGLISII-illNDL'STAKI    LAW    DICTIONARY.  ! 

*,*  To  he  completed  in  about  12  parts  of  4S  x>^9<^  each,  at  one 
rupee  eight  annas  for  each  2mrty  forming  together  One  Volumk,  which  can 
he  hound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Baudras,  One  part 
idll  he  issued  ahout  every  two  months. 

Sudscribeys  registered  hy  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi. 


t 


I 
\ 


Pabt  III.  MjIT  1881.         Price  One  Ee.  Eight  As. 


\ 


J 


Subscribers  who  pit  ik  advance. 

Packing  and  Postage,  •••     S  As. 

Begiatry  fee,  ..^        ...        ...    2  As. 


Others. 

Packing  and  Postige,     ...      3  As.  ] 

Value  Payable  parcel  Com«  j 

mission,       ...         •••      4  As. 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TBANSLATED  IJITO  HINDUSTANI, 

BY 


*     ^^e  first  6 
Dr.  p^n       ,  ^^  ^^^ts  have  h. 

"^  ^"^y  notified 
Su6scnoer9  ,^^ 


*-, 


PBINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BAlTiRAS. 

MAT  BK  HAD,  FOB  CASH  ONLT,  OF 

E.  J.  IiAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRVBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON, 

1881. 
AVi  rights  Boserved. 


i 


I! 


JH 


r 


11 


1 

Pabt  IV.                                July  1881.         Prios  Onib  Re.  Eight  As. 

1                                                                        Packing,  Postage  and  Rcgisfry  pee     ...     3  As. 

A 

NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   IHUBTEATIONB 

|, 

1              ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

•,*  The  future  Parts  of  Fallon's  English-Hindustani 
Dictionary  will  be  despatched  by  Kegistered  Book  Post — 
registry  fee  two  annas,  packing  and  postage  one  anna. 

%•  Rev.  J  t).  Bate,  the  author  of  a  Hindi-English 
Dictionary  has  undertaken  the  supervision  of  the  work. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANiRAS. 
HAT   BE   HAD,   FOB  CASH   OKLT,   OF 

E.  J.  LA2AKUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRlfBNEE  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 

1881. 
•  -■-•-^-  Reserved, 


! 


I 


Pabt  y.  September  1881.    Pbicb  One  Be.  Eioht  As. 

/  Packing,  Postage  and  Registry  Fee    ...     3  As. 


NEW  ENGLTSH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONARY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI. 

BY 

S. W.FALLON,  Ph.D.  ffalle, 

AUTHOR  OF   k   HINDUSTANI-RNOLISH   DICTIONARY,   AND   A   HINOUSTANI-fiNOUSHy  AND 

ENOLISH-mNDUBTANI   LAW   DICTIONARY. 

*^i*  To  he  completed  in  about  12  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at  one 
rupee  eight  annas  for  each  part,  forming  together  One  Volume,  which  can 
he  hound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras,  One  part 
vnll  he  issued  about  eve7*y  two  months, 

Subscribers  registered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANARAS. 

MAT   BE   HAD,   FOR  CASH   ONLY,    OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 

1881. 
^11  rights  Eeserved. 


*l 

41 


'If 
ii 


Pabt  YL  December  1881.    Price  One  Re.  Eight  As. 

Packing,  Postage  and  Begistiy  Fee    ...    3  As. 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 

BY 

S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  HalU, 

AUTHOR  OF   A   HINDUSTANI-KVGLISH  DICTIONARY,   AND   A   UINDUSTANI-BNQUSH,  AND 

ENQLISH-HINDUSTANI  LAW  DICTJONART, 

*»*  To  he  oompleted  in  about  12  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at  one 
rupee  eight  annas  for  each  part,  forming  together  One  Volume,  which  can 
he  hound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Mediocd  IJall  Press,  Bandras.  One  part 
vnil  he  issued  about  every  two  montlis. 

Subscribers  registered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANiRAS. 

MAY  BE  HAD,  FOR  CASH  ONLY,   OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 

1881. 
AH  rights  Beserved. 


I 

I 

:  :i 


[i 


! 


I 

Past  VII.  FEBRUARY  1883.     Price  Onk  Re.  Eight  As. 

Packing,  Postage  aud  Registry  Fee    ...     3  Ai. 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FUOM 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  EXGLISII 

TRANSLATED  INTO   HINDUSTANI, 

BY 

r 

S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  Halle,  ^ 

AUTHOR   OP   A  ilNDUSTANI-ENGLISH   DICTIONARY,    AND    A    ITINDUSTANI-ENGLISH,  AND 

ENGLISU-IIINDUSTANI   LAW   DICTION'AKY, 

*^*  To  he  completed  in  about  12  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at  one 
rupee  eight  annas  for  each  part,  forming  tofjether  One  Volume,  which  can 
he  hound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras^,  One  part 
will  he  issued  about  everij  two  months. 

Sudscribers  registered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi. 


PKINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PUESS,   BANAUAS. 
MAY   BB   HAD,   FOR   CASH   ONLY,    OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TllUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 

■ 

1882. 
All  rights  Reserved. 


l\ 


I 
I 


.     I 


Oy^  ^^u 


Fart  YIII.  APRIL  188%    Price  One  Ee.  Eight  As. 

Packing,  Postage  and  Registry  Fee    ...     3  As. 


NEW  ENGLTSH-HINDFSTANl 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 

BY 

S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  Balle, 

▲UTBOR  OF   A   HINDUSTANI-RNGLISn   DIGTIONART,   AND   A   niNOUSTANI-ENQUSH,  AND 

ENGLISH-UINDUSTANI   LAW   DICTIONARY. 

*^*  To  he  completed  in  about  12  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at  one 
inipee  eight  annas  for  each  part,  forming  together  One  Volume,  which  can 
be  bound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras.  One  part 
vnU  be  issued  about  every  two  months. 

Subscribers  registered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANiRAS. 

MAY  BE  HAD,  FOB  CASH  ONLY,   OF 

It  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 

1882. 
j&U  rights  Reserved. 


>.  '••' 


Part  IX.  JlIL¥  1883.     Price  One  Re.  Eight  As. 

Packing,  Postage  and  Ilegistry  Fee     ...     3  As. 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TIIANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 

BY 

S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  ffalle, 

AUTHOR  OF   A  HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH  DICTIONARY,   AND  A  HINDUSTANi-BNOUSH,  AND 

£NGLISH-HINDUSTAN1   LAW   DICTIONART. 

*,*  To  he  completed  in  about  12  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at  one 
rupee  eight  annas  for  each  2^cirt,  forming  together  One  Volume,  which  can 
he  bound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras.     One  part 

■ 

will  be  issued  about  every  two  months. 

Subscribers  registei^ed  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANARAS. 

MAT  BB  HAD,  FOB  CASH  ONLY,   OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON; 

1882. 
All  rights  Reserved. 


I 

I 


Fabt  X.  SepTEHBZR  18SS.    Price  One  Re.  Eight  As. 


Packing,  Postage  and  Registry  Fee    ...     3  As. 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FUOM 

ENGLISH  LITEILVTURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI. 

BY 

S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  HalU,. 

AUTHOR  OF   A    HINDUSTAN I-F.NOI.I.SII    DKTIOXAKY,   AND   A    UINDUSTANI-ENGUSIf,  AND 

ENOniSH-lIlNDL'ttTANI    LAW   DICTIONARY, 

a 

*J^  To  he  completed  in  about  12  parts  of  48  2^(^9<^s  each,  at  one  \ 
rupee  eight  annas  for  each  ixtrt,  for  niinij  tor/ether  One  Volume,  tvhich  can^  j 
he  hound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras.  One  part 
%vill  he  issued  ahout  every  two  months. 

Sudscribers  registered  hy  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  DeUii. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANiRAS. 

MAY  BE  HAD,  FOR  CASH  ONLY,   OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 

1882. 
AH  rights  Reserved. 


\ 


I 


Pabt  XI. 


188S.    Price  One  Re.  Eight  As. 


Packing,  Postage  and  Begistry  Fee    ...    3  As. 


v 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTEATIONS 


FROM 


ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TEANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 


BY 


S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  HalU, 


•^'   -Af  ■••  .< 
'■»      I-  "  ""    "i    ■  • 


AUTHOR  OF  k  HINOU8TAXI-RNGLI8H   DICTIONARY,   AND   A   HIN0U8TANI-ENGUSH,  AND 

ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI  LAW   DICTIONARY. 

*»*  To  he  completed  in  about  12  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at  one 
rupee  eight  annas  for  each  part,  forming  together  One  Volume,  lohich  can 
he  bound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras.  One  part 
will  be  issued  about  every  two  months. 

Subscribers  registered  hy  Miss  M.  D,  Fallon,  Delhi, 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANARAS. 

HA.T  BE  HAD,  FOB  CASH  ONLT,   OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 


All  rights  Seserved. 


1882. 


i 


'     Fallon's  New  Hindustani-English  Dictionary,  with   illustraUooi 
from  Hindustani  Literature  and  Folk-lore,  1,216   pages,   super-royal 
Rs.  52,  with  packing  and  postage. 

Fallon's  Hindustani-English  Law  and  Commercial  Dictionary, 
comprising  many  >Law  phrases  and  notes  in  addition  to  the -Law  phrases 
given  in  the  general  Dictionarjf,  260  pages  super-royal  Svo.,  Rs.  10-8,  with, 
packing  and  postage,  This  is  the  Author's  English-Hindustani  Law  and. 
Commercial  Dictionary,  enlarged  and  reversed. 

Fallon's    Abridged    English- Hindustani  Law  and   Commeroai,! 
DiCTiONARV,  Rs,  3-4,  with  packing  and  postage. 

May  be  had,  for  cash  only,  of  E.  J.  Lazarus  and  Co.,  Benares. 


In  course  of  compilation 

Fallon's  Hindustani  Proverbs,  being  a  collection  of  above  twelve 
thousand  proverbs,  with  English  translations,  and  parallel  English  proverbs 
when  there  are  any. 


Preparing  for  (he  Press 

Fallon's  English-Hindustani  Law  and  Co>fMERCiAL  Dictionary 
comprising  the  technical  terms  only,  2nd  Edition,  rt;vised  and  enlarged, 
super-royal  8vo.,  120  to  150  pages,  Rs.  4,  with  packing  and  postage  Ans.  6. 

Subscribers  registered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Dehli. 


V 


Fabt  XII.  Jaxvarv,  1S83.    Price  One  B,e.  Eight  As. 

Packing,  Postage  and  Registry  Fee    ...    3  As. 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM 

ENGLISH  LITEIIATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 

BY 

S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph.  D.  Ifalle, 

AUTHOR   OF    A    niN»USTANI-ENGU8H   DICTION AUY,   AND    A    IIIXDUSTANI-ENGLI8H,  AND 

ENGLISU-UINDU8TANI   LAW   DICTIONARY. 

*,**  To  he  complrtcd  in  14  instead  of  12,  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at 
one  rupee  eight  annas  for  each  part,  formhig  together  0\k  Volumk,  which 
cnn  he  honnd  fnr  one  ntpa*  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras.  One  part 
ivill  he  issued  ahout  rverg  two  months, 

Suiscnhers  registered  hy  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi,    .  >;>  x 


1    I-  -  -....l   I* 


PIIINIKD  ATTEIE  MEDICAL  HALL  IMXKSS,   BANiUAS. 

MAY   BB   HAD,  FOR  CASH   ONLY,    OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRUBNER  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 

1883. 
AM  rights  Besenred. 


',1 


i^'. 


fi 


■I 


The  work  continues  to  l>e  characterised  by  the  same  ijeneral  accura^ 
and  fulness  that  distinguished  the  earlier  numbers.  Jlnglishtnan,  i^tk 
Decfmber,  /SS2. 

FALLONS  NEW  HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH  DICTIONARY 
with  illustraiions  from  Hindustani  Literature  and  Folk-lore,  1.316  pagie| 
super-royal  8vo.,  Rs.  51,  with  packing  and  postage. 

FALLON'S  HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH  LAW  AND  COMMEft 
CIAL  DICTIONARY.  compriKing  many  Law  phrases  and  notes  in  acldl 
tion  to  the  Law  phrases  ^ven  in  the  general  Dictionar)*,  260  pagt^  supt*?^ 
royal  &vo.,  Rs.  10-8.  with  packing  and  [losiage  This  is  the  Author's  Eng- 
lish- Hindustani    Law   and  Commercial  Dictionary,  enlarged  and  reversed. 


FALLONSABRIDGED  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI  LAW  AND 
COMMERCIAL*  DICTIONARY.    Rs.    3-4.   with   packing  and  pcstaga' 


jj:S~   May  be  had,  for  cash  only,  of  E.  J.  Lazarus  and  Co.,  Benares. 


■ 

/n  course  of  ro:i pi'alion 

FaLLOXS  HIXDLSTANl  1*R()\'HRI{S.  bt-inT  a  collecti  mof 
above  twelve  ihousaiitl  ]>rovi:rbs,  \\\\\\  Enylihli  transb lions,  and  parallel 
English  proverbs  when  there  are  any. 

Ptupaiin;  for  (h  Press 

lAl.l.dXS  i;N(-l.!^ll-liINI)L'SI\-\N!  L.WV  AXDCOMMER- 
CI.M.  IIIL  1  UlNAkV  compriMii,  tlu-  U'L-hnica!  teniis  mly.  2nJ  Edition. 
r>-vi-.rd  .iiul  enI,irL;i.'d,  siii'Lr-ro)al  Svo,,  ijo  tu  150  pages,  Rs.  4,  with 
j)ac!-;iii!;   and    p  jiCa^:^e  Ans.  6. 


^i'"  Siibscriljers  nj^isf.Ted  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Dehli. 


l/^Mi^Ur, 


Pabt  XIII. 


Hat,  188a    Price  Onb  Re.  Eight  As. 

Packing,  Postage  and  Registry  Fee    ...    S  Aa. 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH  ILLUSTRATIONS 

PROM 

ENGLISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 

BY 

S.  W.  FAT.LON,  Ph.  D.  HaUe, 

AUTHOR  07  A   BINDUSTAN1-BNGLI8H   DICTIONARY,   Al«D  A   HINOU8TANI-SN0U8H,  AND 

RNQLISU-H1NDU8TANI   LAW   DICTIONARY. 

*^*  To  be  completed  in  14,  instead  of  12^  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at 
one  rupee  eight  annas  for  each  part,  forming  together  Onk  Volumk,  which 
can  be  bound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Bandras.  One  part 
vnll  be  issued  about  every  two  months. 

Subscribers  registered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi. 


•/     f     \-' , 

I j\  '••■;■  •  !   .*i 
vp\    .  . .  /v. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANlRAa 
MAT  Bl  HAD,  FOB  CASH  ONLY,   OP 

E.  J.  LAZAEUS  AND  CO.,  BANARAS.— TRtBNEB  AND  CO.,  LONDON. 


1883. 


AM  lights  ReienrecL 


tl. 


n 


t 
I 


»•»  The  work  continues  to  be  characterised  by  the  same  general  ace 
racy  and  fulness  that  distinguisfaed  the  earlier  numbers-  EngHshman,  14 
December.  rSSi. 

FALLON'S  NEW  HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH   DICTIONAR 

with    illustrations  from  Hindustani  Literature    and  Folk-lore,   1,216    pagi 
super-royal  8vo.,  Rs.  52,  with  packing  and  postage. 

FALLON'S  HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH  LAWANDCOMME 
ClAL  DICTIONARY,  comprising  many  Law  phrases  and  notes  in  adi 
tton  to  the  Law  phrases  given  in  the  genera!  Dictionary,  260  pages  supi 
royal  8vo.,  Rs.  10-8,  with  packing  and  postage  This  is  the  Author's  En 
lish-Hindustani    Law    and  Commercial  Dictionary,  enlarged  and  reversed. 

FALLONSABRIDGED  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI  LAW  AN 
COMMERCIAL  DICTIONARY,   Rs.    3-4.  with   packing  and  postag 

fi:§~  May  be  had.  for  cash  only,  of  E.  J.  Lazarus  and  Co..  Benares. 

In  course  of  compilation 

FALLON'S  HINDUSTANI  PROVERBS,  bein^  a  collection 
above  twelve  thousand  proverbs,  with  English  translations,  and  parall 
English  provurbs  when  there  are  any. 

Preparing  for  ilte  Press 

FALLON'S  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI  LAW  AND  COMME 
CIAL  DICTION.'^RV  comprising  the  tfchnical  terms  only,  2nd  Editl. 
revised  and  enlarged,  super-royal  Svo.,  120  to  150  pages,  Rs.  4,  w 
packing  and    postage  Ans.  6. 

fiS'  Subscribers  rc;^istered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  DehlL 


.  •    ->.■■■.■• 


Pabt  XIV. 


JrLT,  1SS3.  Price  One  Be.  Eight  As. 

Packing,  Postage  and  Registry  Fee    ...    3  As. 


t^ 


NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI 

DICTIONAEY, 

WITH   ILLUSTBATIONS 


.V    /;V 


r-.!  <■: 


.  '»   . V     ■ 


FROM 


ENGILISH  LITERATURE  AND  COLLOQUIAL  ENGLISH 

TRANSLATED  INTO  HINDUSTANI, 

BY 

S.  W.  FALLON,  Ph'.  D.  HaUe, 

AUTHOR  OF  A   HrNDUSTANI-BNOLISH  DICTIONARY,    AND   A   HINDUSTANI  ENQUSB,   ANI> 

RNGLI3U-HINDU8TANI   LAW  DICTIONARY. 

*^*  To  he  completed  in  14,  instead  of  12,  parts  of  48  pages  each,  at 
one  rupee  eight  annas  for  each  part,  forming  together  One  Volume,  which 
can  he  hound  for  one  rupee  at  the  Medical  Hall  Press,  Banaras.  One  part 
will  he  issued  ahout  every  two  montlis. 

Subscribers  registered  hy  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Delhi. 


PRINTED  AT  THE  MEDICAL  HALL  PRESS,  BANARAS. 

MAY  BE  HAD,  FOR  CASH  ONLY,  OF 

E.  J.  LAZARUS  AND  CO^  BANARAS.— TRtfBNER  AND  CO.,   LONDON. 


1883. 


All  rights  BeflervecL 


I 


i 


f 


COMPLETED 

FALLON'S  NEW  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI  DICTIONAR 
with  illustrations  from  English  Literature  and  colloquial  English  translat 
into  Hindustani,  674  pages,  super-royal  8vo.,  price  Rs  22  with  packi 
and  postage. 

FALLON'S  NEW  HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH  DICTIONAR 
with  illustrations  from  Hindustani  Literature  and  Folk-lore,  1,216  pag 
super-royal  8vo.,  Rs.  52,  with  packing  and  postage. 

FALLON'S  HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH  LAWANDCOMME 
CIAL  DICTIONARY,  comprising  many  Law  phrases  and  notes  in  ad 
tion  to  the  Law  phrases  given  in  the  general  Dictionary,  260  pages  sup 
royal  8vo.,  Rs.  10-8,  with  packing  and  postage  This  is  the  Author's  Ei 
I ish- Hindustani   Law  and  Commercial  Dictionary-,  enlarged  and  reversed 

FALLON'SABRIDGED  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI  LAW  AN 

COMMERCIAL  DICTIONARY,    Rs.    3.4,    with    packing    and  postaj 

f(^  May  be  had,  for  cash  only,  of  E.  J.  Ln^arus  and  Co.,  Benares. 


/«  course  of  conipihiiion 

FALLON'S  HINDUSTANI  PROVERBS,  being  a  collection 
above  twelve  thousand  proverbs,  with  English  translations,  and  paral 
English  proverbs  when  there  are  any. 

Preparing  for  the  Press 

FALLON'S  ENGLISH-HINDUSTANI  LAW  ANDCOMME 
CIAL  D1CTI0N.'\RY  comprising  the  technical  terms  only,  2nd  Editi. 
revised  and  enlarged,  super-royal  8vo.,  120  to  150  pages,  Rs.  4,  w 
packing  and    postage  Ans.  6. 

f^S"  Subscribers  registered  by  Miss  M.  D.  Fallon,  Dehli. 


* 
*>