Annales botanices systematicae

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OTANICES SYSTEMATICAE.

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WALPERS.

UUHLES BOTAXICES

SYSTEMATICAE.

AUCTORE

D* CAROLO MUELLER BEROL. -

LIPSIAE,
SUMPTIBUS AMBROSII ABEL.
1861,

SYNOPSIS
PLANTARUM. PIHANEROGANICARUM

NOVARUM OMNIUM

PER ANNOS 1851,1852,1853,1854,1855 DESCRIPTARUM.

AUCTORE

D* CAROLO MUELLER nBkEROL.

LIPSIAE.
SUMPTIBUS AMBROSII ABEL. |
1861. *

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PRAEFATIO.

Hoc volumine sexto Annalium (continuationis meae tertio)
cyclum quinquennalem, annos 1851— 1855 amplectentem
denique absolvo. ! Y
Spero fasciculos sequentes nunc brevissimo tempore
sequuturos, tum clarissimi Reichenbachii Orchidearum
recensionem, tum clarissimi Anderssonii Graminearum col-
lectanea exhibentes nec non indicem generalem generum,
specierum et synonymorum orbis totius peracti. :
Quod Cyperacearum collectanea attinet, quae una cum
Graminibus hoc in opere curare promisit amicus Ànderssonius,
sed aliis gravioribus laboribus, adhuc sollicitatus nondum
suscipere potuerit, maxime lugeo, sed spero illa de Cype-
raceis elaborata in sequente lustro cum commentariis de ejus
familia recentioribus ab auctore supra citato in lucem postea
proditura. Alia omissa et errata si forte lectores benigni
animadverterint, mecum communicent, ab iis instanter peto,
ut falsa emendentur desiderata autem in novo cyclo postea
rite exhibeantur. Denique facere non possum quin et in

exordio hujus voluminis finalis gratias denuo agam viris

VIII PRAEFATIO.

celeberrimis botanicae scientiae ejusque fautoribus illustrissi-
mis, qui vel consilio vel libris epistolisque vel aliis doctrinae
praesidiis suppeditatis in conficiendo hoe opere me adjuverunt.

Quo primo loco grato animo me obstrictum puto viro il-
lustrissimo summoque moderatori rerum ecclesiasticarum et
institutionis publicae, Regis ministro de Bethmanno — Holl-
wegio, deinde professoribus celeberrimis Schlechtendalio,
Al. Braunio, Asa Grayo, Fenzlo, Regelio, Lemaireo,
Oudemansio, Gussoneo, Bungeo; doctoribus ornatissimis
Buhseo Rigaensi, Hansteinio, Garckeo, Karsteinio, Bero-
linensibus, Oerstedio Havniensi, Peyritschio Vindebonensi,
F. Müllero Melbournensi, nec non viris praeclaris Van
Hootteo Bruxellensi, Verschaffeltio Gandaviensi Lespinasseo
et Perriero, Francogallis caet. caet.

Ita et hunc tomum Annalium fautorum benevolentiae
commendo, quorum erga me benignitas maximum mihi
erit incitamentum ut semper novo impetu ad orbem denuo
suscipiendum et feliciter persequendum strenue conferam
ingeni vim ac diligentiam. —

Scripsi Berolini Nonis Augustis anni 1861.

ANNALES BOTANICES SYSTEMATICAE,

TOMUS VI.

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Subcelassis Il. HELOHEIAE Meisn.

Ordo VIL. FLUVIALES vent.

(Knth. en. III, 111. 590. — Walp. Ann. III. 504.)

LEPELAIENA J. Drumm. (Najadeae?)

Harvey, new genera of W, Austral. plants, in Kew garden misc, VII. 57.

Fl. monoici, terminales v. pseudo-axillares, solitarii v. cymosi. Masc.
solitarii v. terni; flos med. nudus, lateralis spatha membranacea bipar-
tita absconditi, brevissime. pedicellati. Perigonium minutum, trisquamo-
sum, squamis obtusis. Antherae 3 monadelphae, sessiles, marg. arclis-
sime cohaerentes, biloc., extrorsae, longitud. dehisc.; pollen sphaericum:
— Foeminei (in) furcis ramor. solitarii, nudi, pedunculati, pedunculo
fructifero elongato. Perig. triphyllum, foliol. acutis. Ovaria 3, libera,
dorso carinata, facie contigua, dem. pedicellata, unilocularia; ovulum
unic. pendulum. Drupae v. abortu pauciores.

Herba aquatica, Ruppiae facie. Caulis dichotomus. F. angustissima, b. vaginantia,

minutiss, serrulata , acuta.

1. LEPILAENA AUSTRALIS J, Drum. — Hab. In coloniarum fluviis Australiae occid.

PHYLLOSPABEX Ilo.
Endl. n. 1659/, p. 1368.

1. PHYLLOSPADIX SCOULERI Hook. — Hook. fl. bor. Am. If. p. 121. tab. 186. — Cfr.
Ruprecht Plz. a. d. nórd!. Th. d. st, Oceans p. 8. tab. I. et II. deseript. pl. , p. 8 — p. 11.
— |n lapidib. ad littus Californiae superioris, haud procul ab ostio fluminis Slavjaenka,
leg. Wossnessensky 1840. :

ZOSTERA [.
* (Knth. en. III. 115.)

1. ZOSTERA SERRULATA Targ.. — A. Bertolonii fl. Ital. tom. X. p. 9. — Foliis elon-
gatis , duas lin. latis, superne serrulatis, integrisve.
Cymodoce aequovea Kónig (Kunth en. III. p. 118).
Legi in Laguna Veneta. Perennis. ,
2. ZOSTERA NANA Ten. (A. Bertol. fl. Ital. tom. X. p. 2). — F. angustissime linearib.,
*/; lin. latis, 1-nerviis , integris ; spadice foemineo superne nudo. .
(Z. nana Roth (Knth. en. pl. III. p. 117. 2). ?
Legi Venetiis ad S. Georg major. Perennis.

ZANICHELLIEA Jicheli.
(Walp. Ann. I. 766. — Knth. en. III. 123.)
1. ZANICUELLIA CYLINDROCARPA Kórnicke Mss.
Florum capitulo longissime pedicellato, efoliaceo ; nucibus longe cy-
lindraceis, teretibus, dorso non elevato obtusis, rectiusculis, subsessili-
bus, stylo elongato filiformi terminalis.

T^

4 FLUVIALES. ZANICHELLIA,

In Australia felice leg. Ferdinand Müller n. 52 (Hb. Berolin.). — Zanichellia Preissii
Ferd. Müller in pl. exsicc, ab ipso collect. , nec Lehmann. — Caulis in aqua fluitans,
tenuissimus, reliquis hujus generis speciebus similis. Florum capitula demum pe-
dicello 2—5 lineas longo stipitata, basi bracteis (2?) sed non foliis cincta, — Nuces
1—3, flavescentes, nitidae, pluries longae quam latae, fere 1 lineam longae et cir-
citer ?/, lineam latae. Styli tenues, longitudine nucem aequantes, versus apicem in
stigma majusculum ampliati, — Differt a Zanichellia Preissii Lehm. nucibus flave-
scentibus (non bruuneis), longioribus et pro ratione angustioribus (in Z. Preissii Lehm.)
nuces, quum longitudine !'A lineam parum superent et latitudine !/ lineam aequent,
duplo non sexies longiores qüam latae suni); florum capitulo efoliaceo (nou praeter
bracteas foliis cincto). A reliquis speciebus florum capitulo longe pedicellato, nucibus
teretibus, notis aliis dignoscitur.

Ordo VIII. JUNCAGINACEAE rial.

(Knth. III. 141, 593. — —'Walp. Ann. III. 506.)

RMEAUNIDEA r. Miller.
Fragm. phytogr. 1858. p. 22.

Flores hermaphroditi. Sepala 2—4 squamea persistentia. Antherae
8—12 disco irregulari stipitem brevissimum germinis ambienti adnatae
uniloculares extrorsum longitudinaliter dehiscentes. ^ Germina 3—4 an-
gulo interiore connata. Styli nulli. Stigmata linearia verticem germi-
num marginantia glabra, carpidia 3 —4 monosperma apice tantum dis-
juncta et subrostrata, dorso costis duabus marginata. Semen ex apice
loculi pendulum cylindraceum.

Herba erecta, paludes Australiae orientalis subtropicae incolens, glabra, Triglochi-

num majorum facie , radice ramosa fibrosa, foliis paene semiteretibus, scapis mono-

stachyis,
Genus hinc Triglochin et Cyenogetonem (cui Triglochin dubium R. Br. pertinet),

inde Aponogetonem et Ouvirandram attingens, suavi memoriae Joannis Maund, M. D.,

viri benignitate et doctrina praestantis, scientiae et amicis suis numerosis nunc prae-

matura morte erepti, pia mente sacratum.

1. MAUNDIA TRIGLOCHINOIDES F. Müll. l. c, — In paludibus prope Durando , origi-
nem versus fluvii Brisbane. Hill € Mueller. — Herba ulnaris v. paucipedalis. Folia
longitudinem scapi subaequantia, semunciam circiter lata supra leniter subtus valde
convexa, apicem versus compresso-trigona, Scapi aphylli. Spicae multifiorae 2—4"
longae, floribus demum remotiusculis., Sepala carnosa subrotunda breviter unguicu-
lata circiter 1'" longa , duo laterali - infera duo altera laterali supera, sed frequenter
obliterata, Antherae ochroleucae subbiseriatae !/"'longae, breviter acuminatae, Fructus
sessiles circiter 4** longi, alis dorsalibus angustis incurvis basi breviter in angulum
carpidia jungentem productis. Semina matura hucusque ignota.

THEIGLOCIIIN [.
(Knth, en. HII. 142, 393. — Walp. Ann. III, 508.)
1. TRIGLOCHIN MUCRONATUM R., Br. l. c. p. 343. — S Sonder in Linn, XXVIII. p. 224.
— Rivolibay (Dr. F. Müller).
T, Neesii Endl.! Plant. Preiss, ITI. p. 9á. est forma T. mucronati R. Br. in solo
arenoso enata, cujus folia tenuiora sunt; carpella non differunt, — T.

racemosum Endl,!]. c. est status nondum evolutus- Antherici semibar-
bati R. Br.!

JUNCAGINACEAE. 9

CYCNOGETON
Endl. gen. suppl. I. 16641

1. CYGCNOGETON HUEGELII Endl. Iconogr. t. 73. — In rivis Gawler et Tonunda, Nov.,
.Dec. (Dr. Behr); in fluvio Torrens, Nov., nec non in flumine Yarra et paludibus ad-
jacentibus (Dr. F. Müller).

Folia fluitantia, spicae emersae.*

Scapus 2—3-pedalis. Folia !/,—1 poll. lata. Spica florifera 2—3-pollicaris, fructifera

racemosa spithamaea.. Nuculae ut in sequente saepe subspiraliter tortae.

2. CYCNOGETON LINEARE Sond. in Linn. l. c. p. 225.

Radice tuberosa, tuberibus pedicellatis, foliis linearibus scapum ae-
quantibus, spica florigera multiflora, fructifera racemosa laxa, pedicellis
nuculas compressas falcatas subaequantibus, stylis demum recurvis intus
sügmatosis.

Triglochin lineare Endl.! in Pl. Preiss. II. p. 54.

In stagnis et locis inundatis rivum Plenty-creek versus (Dr. F. Müller); Van Diemens«
land (Stuart). — Tubera minora pisum aequantia , majora magnitudine nucis avellanae.
Vaginae laceratae. Folia scapum aequantia, in nonnullis speciminibus longiora, in
aliis breviora, a basi plana, 1—1!'/ lin. lata. Scapus pedalis vel altior, teretiusculus.
Spica florifera 1—2-pollicaris, floribus approximatis, sessilibus, demum vemotiusculis,
breve pedicellatis. — Perigonii foliola 6, suborbicularia, circ. ?/, lin. alta, — Antherae
posticae, subsessiles, loculis oblongis. Ovaria 6, libera , sessilia, compressa, sub-
falcata, dorso convexa. Stylus recurvus,. latere interiore stigmatosus, Nuculae (semi-
maturae) circ, 1'/, lin longae (quam in C. Huegelii dimidio minores), glabrae, pedi-
cello aequilongo vel subbreviori, pàtulo, ebracteato insidentes.

Ordo IX. ALISMACEAE 7. c. Rich.

(Knth. en. IIT. 146. — Walp. Ann. III. 506.)

BALDELLIEAX rl.

Parlatore nuovi generi e spec. di piante monocotyled. 1854 p.51.

Alismae spec. Linn. sp. pl. p. 487 et auctor. Flores S. Perig. 6-
phyllum, phyllis exteriorib. calycinis minorib. persistentib., interiorib.
corollinis deciduis. Stam. 6, per paria phyllis perigonii interioribus op-
posita hypogyna. Filam. subulata subadscendentia. Antherae ellipticae,
ap. emarginatae, b. bifida affixae erectae biloculares, loculis subdiscre-
lis, latere secund. longitud. dehiscentibus. Pollen sphaericum, suban-
gulatum. Ovaria plurima, supra receptaculum globosum capitato-congesta,
distincta, 1-locularia 1-ovulata. Ovulum basilare campylotropum. Styl.
terminalis brevissimus c. ovario continuus persistens. Stigma simplex,
superne et introrsum papillosum. Carpidia tot quot ovaria, capitato-
congesta, dislincta, laterib. concava, facie ventrali canaliculata, ap.
stylo persistente rostellata dorso tricostata, subcoriacea, unilocularia,
monosperma. Semen basilare, erectum, unienato-complicatum. . Testa
membranacea, tenuis, Embryo exalbuminosus, homotropus, extremitate
radiculari infera.

6 ALISMACEAE. ! DALDELLIA.

1. BALDELLIA RANUNCULOIDES Parl. 1l. c.
Alisma ranunculoides Linn. l. c. et auctor.
Hab. In locis paludosis inundatis et in fossis in aqua lente fluente. A Suecia usque
ad Neapolin, in Africa bor., in Algeria. — Fl. Junio - Julio.,

ALESWMZA Linn.
(Walp. Ann. I. 769.)

Parlatore nuovi generi e specie di piante monocotyled. 1854 p. 58.

1. ALISMA ACANTHOCARPUM Ferd. Muell, — Fragm. phytogr. 1858 p. 25. -

Petiolis articulatis folio multo longioribus, foliis ovato-cordatis obtu-
sis, sinu baseos angustissimo, paniculae ramis subanegulatis, bracteolis
lanceolatis acuminatis, carpidiis 2—10 magnis spinosis, siccis dorso in-
distincte quadricostatis. :

In stagnis ad flumen Victoriae ejus ostium versus. Herba erecta 2—4', Scapus teres

iaferne angulatus superne striatus. Petioli inferne teretes superne teretiusculi striati.

Vaginae hyalino-meimbranaceae integerrimae. Folia pleraque 3—35^" longa, 13-nervia

utrinque nitidula, nervis venisque subtus prominentibus, lobis obtusis. Involucri

foliola demum revoluta. Petala 3 alba late ovata acuta circiter 3'"' longa, Stamina

6. Filamenta alba subulata petalis breviora. Antherae !4"' longae ovatae dorsifixae

virides, Pollen ochroleucum. Styli subulato - setacei circiter lineam longi. Carpidia

ovato - reniformia, spinis duabus apicali - lateralibus conicis patentibus, 2—3 breviori-
bus dorsalibus inaequalibus armata,
2. ALISMA OLIGOCOCCUM F. Muell, l. c.

Petiolis inarticulatis folio parum longioribus, foliis cordatis obtusis,
sinu baseos angusto, paniculae ramis acute angulatis, bracteolis lanceo-
lato-subulatis, carpidiis binis vel varius pluribus inermibus, siccis dorso
obscure quadricostatis et minutim tuberculatis.

In paludibus prope Moreton Day. W. Hill. Ad flumen Victoriae ejus originem versus;

in vicinia sinus Gulf of Carpentaria. — Praecedenti propinqua.

3. ALISMA ARCUATUM , Michalet, Bullet. de l. soc. bot. de Fr. I. p. 311. (an varietas ?)

Ordo X. BUTOMEAE L c. nich.

(Knth. en. III. 163. — Walp. Ann, I. 769.)

VESPUCCHEA pa.
f'arlatore , nuovi generi e specie di piante monocotyled, 1594. p. 39.
Straliotidís spec. Willd,
Limnocharis spec. C. L. Rich.
Ilydrocleis spec. Kunth enum. III. p. 166.

Perig. hexaphyllum, phyllis exterioribus 'minoribus, calycinis, sub-
coriaceis, persistentibus, interiorib. amplis, petaloideis, cito marce-
scentib. Stam. hypog., numerosa, exteriora ananthera, patenti - sub-
radiata, interiora fertilia, erecta. Filam. plana, subulata, exteriora lon-
giora el angustiora subulato-acuminata. Anth. angustae lin., extrorsae,
b. bifida affixae erectae biloculares, loculis connexivo anguste lineari c.
filamento conlnuo adnalis, latere secund. longitud. dehiscentibus. Pollen

VESPUCCIA. DUTOMEAE. ri

minutissimum, sphaericum, laeve. Ovaria 6, verlicillata, perigonii phyllis
opposita distincta 1-locularia. Ovula creberr., placentà reticulata parietem
dorso et ap. excepto occupante affixa, ovoidea, leviter curvata, sub-
adscendentia, anatrofa. Styli continui distincti, superne recurvi, ap.
el paulo introrsum stigmatiferi. Stigma subinfundibuliforme. Carpidia
6, verticillata membranacea oblonga, stylo persistente rostrata, 1-locularia,
polvsperma, sutura ventrali dehiscentia. Sem. minuta, lin - oblonga,

testa.... Embryo.....

1. VESPUCCIA HUMBOLDTII Parl. Il. c.
Stratioles nymplaeoides Wild. — Limnocharis Humboldtii C. L. Richard, —

Hydrocleis Humboldtii Endl, in Kunth enum. lII. p. 166.

Ordo XL HYDROCHARACEAE Lidl

(Endl. gen. pl. p. 160. Suppl. III. p. 59. — Walp. Ann. II. 507.)

Caspary: Ueber die Hydrilleen (Anacharideae Endl.), in d. Berl. Abhding.
d. Acad. 1857 Jan.

Tribus HYDRILLEAE Casp.
(ANACHARIDEAE Endl.)

* Germen uniloculare. Stigmata tria. Caulis elongatus, internodiis
longitudine se fere aequantibus; stolones nulli. Folia parva, verticillata,
rarius sparsa. Plantae submersae.

GENERA: HYDRILLA, ELODEA, LAGAROSIPHON.

| MYDEILLA Richard.
Mém. de l'Instut année 1811 (mém. lu le 14. Jan. 1811, publiée 1812) I. 61,

Serpicula Linn. fil. Suppl. 1781. p. 416. (ex parte). Roxburgh Pl, corom.
1798, II, 34. Willd. sp. pl. 1805. IV. I. p. 329 (ex parte).

Hottonia Willd. sp. pl. 1797. I. 2. p. 814.

Epigynanthus Blume in litt, ad Nees ab Esenb. Fl. 1825. p. 679. Endl;
gen. 1664.

Huydrospondylus Hasskarl Fl. 1842, Beiblatt II. 33.

Flores monoici (vel dioici?). Masc. spatha sessilis, subglobosa, in
vertice bivalve rumpens, muricata, uniflora. Flos breviter. pedicellatus.
Sepala tria, obovata; petala tria, linearia; stamina tria; filamenta brevia,
filiformia; antherae subgloboso-reniformes'' (Roxb. Hassk.). Fem. Spatha
sessilis, tubulosa, ore bidentato, uniflora. Flos sessilis; Tubus perianthii
filiformis, elongatus. Sepala tria, obovato-oblonga; petala tria, minora,
lineari - obovata. ,Stylus longissimus in tubo perigonii inclusus, nec
adnalus, capillaris* (Hassk.). Stigmata tria, filiformia, tertiam partem
sepalorum aequantia. Germen inferum, lineari-oblongum, uniloculare;
placentae parietales tres. Gemmulae 2—7, infériores pendulae, superiores
adscendentes; vel rarius omnes pendulae, anatropae. ,,Fructus bacca (?)
cylindrica, unilocularis, gelatina impleta; semina pauca (,3—7'' Rich.,.

8 IIYDROCHARACEAE. HYDRILLA.

»9'" Hassk.), superiora erecla, inferiora inversa. Embryum exalbumi-
nosum, rectum'' (Rich.)) — Herba submersa. Caulis teres, cellularum
conductricum fasciculo centrali unico, ductuum aéreorum cyclo unico vel
duobus, inter ductus aéreos et cuticulam stratis celluflarum unico — quatuor
interpositis. Folia verticillata, bina — octona, sessilia, uninervia, dentata,
dentibus cellula apicali maxima, brunnea, antrorsum curvata, utrinque
8—31, cellulis 3—8 supra marginem prominentibus; cellulae marginales
chlorophyllum gerentes, nec vel paululum tantum longiores et tenuiores
quam cellulae disci. Stipulae binae, intrafoliaceae, oblongae vel ob-
longo-lanceolatae, margine papillis linearibus 5—9. Folium basale rami
unicum, amplexicaule, ovatum, nervo medio unico, dorso ad axim pri-
marium verso. Radices filiformes, axillares, saepe fasciculatae, — Conten-
tus cellularum rolat. Flores masc. denique a pedicello soluti ad super-
ficiem aquae adscendunt et casu adiuti foemineos foecundant, Hiemem
in statu gemmarum oblongarum bulbilliformium peragit.
Patria: Europa orientalis, Asia (Indiae ambae orient., China, Java), Nova Hollandia
Africa (Insula Mauritii). — Species unica.
1. ÉHYDRILLA VERTICILLATA Char, spec. idem ac. gen.
Hydrilla dentata Casp. Bot. Zeit. 1854, p: 56, Garcke Fl, von Nord- und
Mitteldeutschl. Edit. 3. p. 312.

«a. Roxburghii, internodiis modice c. 3^* longis, foliis oblongo - lanceolatis v.
oblongis, 3—5'" longis, *?/,—1'/,"' latis, abruptius in apicem acutum con-
tractis; lat.: long, — 1:3—5; verticillis 3—5-, plerumque 4-foliis.
Serpicula verticillata Lin. fil. a. 1781. 1. c. — Willd. sp. pl. IV. I. p. 329.

"herb. Willd. N. 17363. fol. 4. (ex parte) — Roxburgh Pl. corom. II. 34.
Fl. indic. III. 3:8. — Hottonia serrata Willd. a. 1197. 1. c. — Vallisneria
verlicillata Moxburgh Fl. indic. III. 151, — Hydrilla ovalifolia Richard
l c. p. 9. (ex parte) ; Miquel Fl. Ind. Bat. 1856. III. p. 235. — Hydrilla *
Wigthii Planch. Ann. sc. nat. IIl, ser. a. 1849. tom. XI. p. 79. (ex parte).
Hab. Ambae Ind. orient., Java, China, Nova Hollandia, Insula Mauritii.

Vidi specimina originalia Linnaei fil. in herb. Lin. in h. soc. Lin. Lond. — Vidi
eiiam plantam in h, Berolin. (h. Willd. N. 17363. fol. 4. — Java, Zollinger exs. N. 125b
— Coromandel, Macé — Ceylon, Thwaites); h. Mus. Par. (Java, Zollinger exs.
N. 125 b); in h. Deless. (Ind. orient, Roxburgh — Isle de France, Néraud — Isle de
France, Perrottet — Pondichery, Perrouet — h. Wallich plant. Wallichii catal. N. 5048,
ex parte); h. Mus. Brit. (Ind. orient., Koenig — Ind. orient., Soc. unit. fratr.); h.
soc, Lin. Lond. (h. Wallich plant. Wallichii cat. Nr. 5048.); h. Hooker (Bhein Tal,
Kumaon, 4400* above the sea, Strachey et Winterbottom — Assam — Concan, Dr.,
Stocks — Taovi, Bengal inferior, Dr. Thompson — Behar, Bengal, Hook. fll, et Thomp.
— [heels, Hook. fil, et Thomps. — Maradabad — Lahore Septbr. 1846. Thomps. -- Ceylon
Thwaites C. P. 2310. — Ind. orient., Wight; Hydrilla Wigthii Planch. spec. orig. —
Kashmir , Thomps. — Nova Hollandia in tluvio Murrey, Dr. Ferd. Müller sub nomine
Udorae australis Ferd, Müll.).

Q. brevifolid, internodiis modice usque ad 6—9'/," longis, foliis brevioribus,
ovalibus — oblongo-lanceolatis, 2—4'/,'^ longis, et 1—1'/, "^ latis ; lat.: long.
— 4 :11/—1!/.
Hydrilla ovalifolia Rich. l. c. (ex parte); Chatin Anat. comp. 1896, p. 22.
t. 9. fig. 1—3.
Hab. Ind. orient. V. s. in h. Berol. (h. Willd. Nr. 17636, fol. 4, [ex parte] — Ind. or.,
Klein); h. Mus. Par. (Kanaor infer., Dr. Royle); h. soc. Lin. Lond. (h. Wallich Nr.
5048, lit. A.); h. Hook. (Scinde, Stocks); h. Deless. (Coromandel, Bélanger exs.
Nr. 93).

y. tenuis, internodiis modice longis, caule tenuissimo , foliis lanceolato-lineari-
bus, tenerrimis , 4—4'A'^" longis, !/—?/,'* latis, lat. .—1:6—i.

"IYDRILLA. HYDROCHARACEAE. Q

Hab. Ind. orient. V.s. in h. Berol. (Hottonia. Iud. orient. sine indicatione collectoris):
b. Hook. (Iheels, Hook. fil. et Thomps. forma transitum faciens ad var. longifoliam).
8. gracilis, internodiis longioribus, usque ad 3'' longis, foliis ovalibus —
lanceolato - linearibus, apice plerumque rectis vel recurvatis, plus minus
altenuatis, 2—8"^* longis, ?/,4—17/,"" latis, lat. : long. — 1: 1!5—8, verticillis
3, 5, 7, 8 rarius 2, 4 et 6 foliis.
Serpicula verticillata Rostk. et Schmidt Fl, sed. 370; Homann Fl. v. Pommern
HII. 24. — .Cauliniae sp. v. sp. nov. C. Sprengel syst. veget. IV. II. 25, —
Udora occidentalis Koch syn .1837. Edit. 1. p. 669; Schmidt Fl. v, Pommern
u, Rügen 238; Bluff, N. ab. E. et Schauer Comp. 724. — Udora lithuanica
heichenb. fl. exc, p. 139. — Udora pomeranica Reichenb, in Fl. exsic.
Germ. Nr. 2142; Icon. fl. Germ. et Helv. 1845. VII. p. 31. t. 59. fig. 104,
— Anacharis pomeranica Petermann Deutschl. Fl. 1849. p. 529, t. 82,
fig. 650. — Hydrilla dentata var. pomeranica Gasp. Bot. Zeit. 1853
p. 805.
Hab. Europa orient. et Ind. orient. V. v. e lacu Dammensi pr. Stettin a cl. Seehaus
missam; v. s. in h. Lipsiens. (e lacu Swinta pr. Wilnam, Besser); h. Hook. (Lahore.
Thomps. — Iheels Bengal, Hook. fil. et Thomps., formam transitum ad "f. longifoliam
facientem) ; h. Mus. Brit. (Ind. orient., Koenig); h. Deless. (h. Wallich Nr. 5048, /it.
A, ex parte) ; h. soc. Lin. Lond. (h. Wallich. l. c.)

€. Crispü, internodiis brevissimis, 1'' haud excedentibus, foliis ovalibus —
lanceolato-linearibus, apice plerumque recurvatis vel subcircinato-revolutis,
in acumen tenue productis, rarius rectis, breviter acuminatis, plerumque
margine crispis, textura firmiori, 2—6'^" longis, */,—41 '^ latis, lat.: long. —

1:2—1; veriicillis 3—5, saepius 4, rarius 6—7 foliis.
Udora verticillata Gorski (non.Sprengel) in Eichwald Skizze von Lithau.
1830. p. 127; Besser Flora 1832, Deiblatt LI. 12, — — Hydora lithuanica
Andrzejowski Ms. ex Besser l. c.; Besser Ms. 1831. (in sched. spec. herb.
univ. Lips.). — Udora lithuanica Besser Ms. ex Koch Syn. 1837. Edit. 1.
669; Reichenbach Icon. 1845. VII. p. 31. t. 59. fig. 106; v. Ledebour Fl
ross. fasc. 12. p. 46. — Hydrilla dentata €. lithuanica Casp. Ms. I
Hab. Europ. orient., Iud. or. et China. V.s. plantam lithuanicam in h. Vindob. (Gorski),
h. Reichenb. fil. (Gorski) , h. univ. Lips. (Besser; Gorski), h. Jacq. Gay, (Besser). —
V. s. in h. Casp. (in lacu parvo Selment prope Lyck Borussiae orient. a C. Sanio
inventam); in h. Hooker (Scinde, Lake Munchar, Stocks); h. Mus. Brit. (China,

provincia Kianang , G. Staunton).

G. inconsistens, internodiis usque ad 22"* longis, brevibus, longissima irregu-
lariter sequentibus; foliis crispatis, apice sensim attenuatis, magnitudine
eodem in specimine valde diversis, 1—8 "^ longis , !/;*" vel paulo plus latis
lat. : long. — 1:1—3'/,—8. :
Serpicula verticillata Willd. (ex parte) fide herb. Willd, Nr. 17363, fol. 1 et à

Hab. Ind, orient., Ceylon. V. s. in h. Berol. (h. Willd.) et in herb. Hookeri (Ceylon.
Thwaites C. P. 2309).

v. longifoli& , internodiis modice longis, foliis longissimis, 2—10'* longis
(,0,3—1,2 ^** Hassk.) et !/,—*/,'" latis, lat.: long. — 1:3—920, apice sensim

attenuatis, acutis.

Hydrospondylus submersus Hassk. Fl. 1842 Deiblatt II. 33; Endl, Gen, suppl,

IIl. p. 59, — Epigynanthus Blumei Hassk. Cat. hort, bot, Dogoriensis
1544. p. 93. — Iydrilla naiadifolia Zoll. et Moritzi system. Verzeichniss

1815—46. p. 91; Miquel Fl. Ind. Dat. 1856, III. p. 234. — Hydrilla angusti-
folia Hassk. Pl. iav. 1848. p. 117; Blume Mus. botan. Lugd, batavum
Nr. 6. 1. Junii 1849. p. 82; Chatin l. c. p. 23. t. 9. tig. 7—9,

Hab. Java et Ceylon. V. s. Zolling. exsicc, Nr. 125, in h, Derol., Mus, Par. et Deless-

et in h, Hook.; Nr. 2305. C. P. Ceylon, Thwaites.

L( 2

10 IIYDROCHARACEAE.

ELONBIEA INchard.
(Ex Mém. de l'Institut l. c. p. 4. in Michaux Fl/bor. americ. 1803. I. p. 20.) ch. ref.

Elodes est nomen generis cujusdam lIypericinearum: ab Adansonio (Fam. a. 1763.

II. 444). datum, non Elodea, ut Nuttall (genera ,of North - Am. plants II. 242) false

asserit, hinc nomen ,,Elodes'' Adans. generi illi, quod Nnttall Elodeam vocavit,

restituendum, Pro nomine ,Elodes" a cl. Spach 1836. (Suit. à Bulf. V. 363) dato

propono nemen ,Tripentas". Elodea Jack (llook. Journ, of bot. 1834. I. 371. ff.) sy-

nouyma est cum ,,Tridesmos'* Hook. et Arnott (Bot. of Beech. voy. p. 172) secunduin
Hookerum (Journ. of bot. l. c. p. 372).

Elodea et Anacharis Richard in Michx. Fl. bor. am. l. e. 1803 et in Mém, de

l'lnsutut 1. c. 1812 p. 68et 69. — Udora et Anacharis Endl. gen. 1836—40.

1206 et 7; Meisner gen. 1836—43. I. 366, IL. 251; Chatin Anat. comp.

1856. p. 24. 26. — Apalanche, Anacharis et Egeria Planchon Ann. and
Mag. of nat. hist. 1848. p. 4? fI. ; Ann. d. sc. nat, HL, ser. XL. tom. 1849,
p. 43 ss.

Flores vel polygami, vel dioici, vel hermaphroditi, singuli — terni
e spalha axillari, sessili, ovata vel lineari, tubulosa, ore bilobo, lobis
deltoidibus erumpentles. Flos masc. vel sessilis, tempore foecundationis
solutus et libere natans, vel longe tubo perianthii filiformi pedicellatus,
non solulus. Sepala tria, ovalia; petala tria, subcircularia — ovalto-
oblonga; stamina 3, 6, 9 cum petalis et inter se alternantia. Anlherae
oblongae, filamento vel brevissimo, vel antheram 1—1'/ longiludine
superanti. Rudimenta stigmatum trium rariora. Fl. fem. germen in-
ferum, oblongo-lineare, uniloculare, placentis parietalibus tribus; gem-
inulae 3—21, orthotropae (non ,anatropae* Endl), micropyle sursum
versa, vel sessiles, vel funiculo brevi fullae, integumentlis duobus (non
,unico* Chal). Tubus perianthii elongates, filiformis; sep. et pet. ut
in fl. masc., tamen minora. Rudimen!a filiformia staminum sterilium
iria vel nulla. Stylus unus. Stiemata tria, linearia, apice incrassata,
biloba vel emarginata. | Fl.. hermaphroditus ut femineus, tamen antheris
39, 6 (el ultra?). Fructus capsula (bacca ?) ,,oblonga, subtrigona, cavilate
simplici, oligosperma. Semina cylindrico-oblonga. Embryum exalbumi-
nosum, rectum, inversum* (Rich.).
Herbae aquaticae, perennes, submersae. Caulis fasciculo centrali cellularum conduetri-
cum unico. hadices adveniitiae filiformes, simplices, enodis orientes, Folia deltoidea,
ovalia, oblonga vel linearia, verticillata, sessilia, medio nervo unico e cellulis conductri-
.cibus formato, serrulata, serraturis minutis, rectis, antrorsum versis, cellula unica
supra marginem prominentibus, vel rarissime dentata. Ad basin ramorum folia
basalia duo, lateralia, deltoidea , haud amplexicaulia. Stipulae binae, intrafoliaceae,
minutae, hand coloratae , ovatae vel suborbiculares, integerrimae. — Patria America
boreal. et austr. temperata et tropica, In Angliam, Scotiam et Hiberniam species
boreali - americana immigravil..
laquirendum de natura styli, quem autores vel cuim perigonii tubo connatum
(Endk, Bab., Hook. et Arnott) vel liberum (Humb. et Boupl. in Elod. granat.) referunt.
luquirendum de speciebus flore hermaphrodito , num flores dioici et polygami exstent ;
de speciebus flore dioico , num flores hermaphroditi inveniantur; de floribus Elodeae
ceanadensis, num aliis in regionibus tantum dioici, nee hermaphroditi (e. g. prope
St. Louis), aliis in regionibus flores hermaphroditi , nec foeminei, nec masculi (e. g.
prope New York) reperiautur. Inquirendum tum de fructu fere omnium specierum et
denique in plantis vivis de vasis spiralibus, quum mihi contigerit ea sub puncto vegeta-
tionis in Elodeae canadensis anglicae caule invenire,

'4. ELODEA CANADENSIS Rieh. ch. ref. :

ELODEA. HYDROCHARACEAKE. 11

Floribus polygamis; masculo antheris: 9, in spatha uniflora ovata vel
ovato-elliplica, tempore foecundationis soluto; flore hermaphrodito antheris
3, 6 (vel ultra?); petalis tribus, sepala tria longitudine subaequantibus
vel paululum superantibus; antheris flavis; filamentis in fl. masc. saepius
subnullis,. in flore hermaphrodito antheram longitudine subaequantibus;
stigmatibus petala fere bis superantibus; foliis lineari-lanceolatis, plus
minus versus apicem attenuatis, aculis, vel rotundato - acutis, 4—96'"
longis, *!/,—93/,'' latis, serrulalis, ternis, rarius quaternis; seriebus
2—4 marginalibus cellularum folii 1'/,—2 longitudine cellulas disci
superantibus et chlorophyllo pauperioribus.

Planta hermaphrodita :

Elodea canadensis Rich. in Michx. 1l. e. 1803. (Triandria Monog.); HMoem. et

Schult. Lin. syst. 1H. 814. — Serpicula verticillata Mühlenb. Catal. 1813,
p. 84. (ex Darlingt.). — Serpicula occidentalis Pursh Fl. Am. sept. 1814.
IL p. 21 et 33. — Serpicula canadensis Eaton Man. 1833. p. 336.

(ex Darlingt.).
Hab. Amer. bor. V. s. in b. Mus, Par. (spec. orig. Michauxii in h. Mich. et h. Desfont.);
in h. Vindob., Lipsiensi et Mus, Par. plantam in Pensylvania pr. Bethlehem a Mosero
lectam; in h. Jacq. Gay (Peusylvania, Lecha, Moser); in h. Lipsiens. (Ainer. bor.,
Schiweinitz).

Planta. dioica:

Udora canadensis Nuuall gen, of North - Amer. pl. 1818. II. 242. (Dioecia
Enneandria); Beck bot. of north. and mid. states 1833. p. 342; Darlington
Fl. cestrica 1837. p. 510. — — Udora verticillata (ex parte) Sprengel Lin.
syst. 1825. I. p. 1705; Hooker fl. bor. amer. 1840. II. p. 193; Reichenbach
lcon. fl. Germ, et Helv. 1845. VII. t. 59. fig. 105. — Udora verticillata (?)
minor Engelmanu Ms. — Udora occidentalis (ex parte) Koch syn. 1837.
Ed. 1, 669; Bluff, N. ab E., Schauer Comp. 1838. p. 724 et 125). — A4mna-
charis Nullalii Planchon Ann. and Mag. of nat. hist. II, ser. 1848. I. p.
85; Ann. d. sc. nat, III. ser. 1849. XI. p. 74. -— Anacharis Alsinastrum
Babingion Ann, and Mag. of nat, hist. IT. ser. 1848. I. p. 85; Aun. sc.
nat. III. ser. 1849, XI, p. 66; Dabington Manual 1851, p. 304; Eng.
Dot.; Hooker and Arnoit brit, Fl. 6. ed, 1850. p. 401, — Marshall the
new walerweed 1852. ;
Hab. Amer.. bor. e. g. prope St. Louis et Newyork; pl. foemineaia Angliam , Scotiam
et Hiberniam immigravit. V. v, pl. anglicam mihi a cl. Edw. T. Bennett, Brockhain
Logde, Betehworth, Surrey missam et in hort bot. Berol. cultam. V. s. in h. Hooker
(Newyork, Torrey — Am. bor., Goldie) et plantam ab Engelmanno prope St. Louis
lectam in h. Al. Braun , in h. r. Bercl. et Lipsiens.

Planta polygama :

Udora canadensis Torrey Fl. of the state of Newyork 1843. Il. 264, — 2na-
charis canadensis Asa Gray Manual of the botany of the north. unit, states.
2, ed. 1856, p. 441.
Flores polygami nondum uno eodemque loco lecti.
? 2. ELODEA LATIFOLTA Casp. l. c.
Foliis superioribus acutis, non acuminatis, oblongis, ternis, omniuin
Hydrillearum latissimis, 1!/,—2'" latis, 3—9'/4"* longis, serrulalis ;
süpulis suborbicularibus, rargine nonnullis cellulis brunnescentibus

hemisphaerice prominentibus.
Flores ignoti, An forma Elod, canadensis? — V. s, in h. Vindob. et Lipsiens, a

* Schweinitzio in Amer. bor. lectam.
3. ELODEA SCHWEINITZII Casp. l. c.
2s

19 HYDROCHARACEAE. ELODEA.

Germine pedicellato, pedicello filiformi 5—^^ longo, ceterum ut
Elodea canadensis.
Apalanche Schweinitzii Planchon II. cc. 1848 et 1819.
Imperfecte nota; veresimiliter forma Elodeae canadensis. — V. s. specimin. origin.
in h. Hook. a Schweinitzio in Amer. bor. (veresimiliter in Pensylvania pr. Bethlem) lecta.

? 4. ELODEA PLANCHONII Casp. I. c.

Flore masculo petalis nullis, sepalis tribus; herba Elodeae canadensis.
Anacharis: canadensis Planchon IL. cc. 1848 et 1849. — Anacharis canadensis
Chatin anat. comp. 1856. p. 25. veresimiliter ad Elod. canadensem Rich.
et Mich. pertinet; nam in herbariis Lutetiae Parisiorum Anach. canad.

Planch. non vidi,
Imperfecte nota. An forma El. canadensis? — Hab. Amer. bor. — V. s. spec. orig.
in h. Hookeri asservata a Drummondio in Suskatshawan et a Cleyhornio in Canada lecta,

9, ELODEA CHILENSIS Casp. l. c.

Floribus dioicis, masculo antheris 3, 6; 9 in spatha uniflora, tubuloso-
cylindrica, usque ad 9'" longa, tubo perigonii longissimo (8—48'^ longo)
pedicellato, nec tempore foecundationis soluto; antheris flavis, subsessili-
bus, post emissionem pollinis petaloideo-expansis; stigmatibus petala
lere duplo longitudine superantibus; foliis latioribus, oblongo-linearibus,
apice rotundato -acutatis, usque ad 7'" longis et 13/,"' latis, serru-
fatis, ternis, rarius quaternis, cellulis folii, marginalibus longitudine
fere ilas disci aequantibus, etiam seriei extimae chlorophvllo haud
omnino destitutis.

Diplandra Potamogeton Bertero in Mercurio chileno (quo anno?) p. 612, (ex
Cl. Gay). — Amacharis chilensis Planchon If. cc. 1848 et 49. — Cl. Gay
Historia di Chili 1849. V. 422, — Chat. Anat. comp. 1858. p. 24. t. 10.
fig. 1—3' (fig. 3* male). — 4nacharis Matthewsii Planchon II. cc. 1848
et 1849. (Fl. masc. stam. 9).
Hab. Amer. aust. Chili, Bolivia, Peru. V. specim. orig. Diplandrae Potamogetonis
Bert, in Chili lectae in h, Berol, et Mus. Par. cum adnotationibus a Bertero conscriptis,

— Chili, in incilibus prope Maypen et Colchagua, Cl. Gay cum adnotationibus in h.

Mus. Par. — Bolivia, in lacu Titicaca, d'Orbigny h. Mus. Par. — Chili, Valparaiso,

Cumming exsic. Nr. 636 in h. Hook. et univ, Lipsiens. — Peru, Prov. of Canta,

Huamatanga, Aprili, A. Matthews exsic. Nr. 981 (Anach. Matthewsii Planch, spec.

orig.) in herb. Hook. :

6.? ELODEA CALLITRICHIOIDES Casp. l. c.

Antheris coerulescentibus, subsessilibus; foliis angustioribus, lineari-
lanceolatis, acutiusculis vel aculis, subito in apicem contraclis vel sensim
attenualis, usque ad 6'" longis, !/,—?/,'^ latis, serrulatis; ceterum ut
Elodea chilensis. :

Anacharis callitrichioides Richard Mém. de l'Institut 1, c. 1812. p. 7. cum icon.
t. 2. — Planchon II. cc. 1848. et 1849.

Imperfecte nota. An forma Elodeae chilensis?. — Hab. Amer. austr. La Plata, — V.

s. spec. orig. Richardi in h. Mus. Par. a Commersonio prope Buenos Ayres lecta. —

La Platà, Tweedie, h. Hook.

7. ELODEA GUYANENSIS Richard Mém. de l'Inst. l. c. 1812. p. 4. cum icon. t. 1.

Flore bermaphrodito; spatha uniflora; petalis */,—2 sepala longitudine
superantibus; staminibus 3, filamentis linearibus, antheram longitudine
aequantibus vel bis superantibus; stigmalibus petala haud aequantibus;
foliis lineari-lanceolatis, versus apicem sensim attenuatis, aculissimis,
9V/,—10'^ longis, !/,—?/,'^ latis, serrulatis, ternis — nonis.

Eledea guyanensis Roem. et Schult. Lin, sys, 1817. If. 8:4, — Udora brasiliensis

iini: HYDROCHARACEAE. 13

Endl. et Mart. Fl. brasil. 1847, Fasc. VII. p. 97. — palanche guyanensis
Planchon IL. cc. 1848. et 49, — Udora guyanensis Chatin l. c. p. 26.
t. 10. fig. 4—6.
var. Dicranoides, foliis singulis, binis, ternis, glaucescentibus, parvis, 2!/,—3'"
longis, !/ latis, appressis, internodiis brevissimis.
Apalanche guyanensis var. dicranoides Spruce in shed, Nr. 1991. exsicc.
Brasil. 1851.

Hab. Amer. austr. Brasilia, Surinam, Guyana francogall. et brit., Nova Granata.
Var. in Brasil. septent. — V. s. in h. Berol. (Brasilia, Sellow) , h. Vindob. (Surinam,
Splitgerber — Brasilia, Piauhy, Gardner exsic. Nr. 2742 sub nomine Udorae brasiliensis
Mart.); h. Hooker (Brit. Guyana, Parker. — Nova Granata, Cancana, La Paila, J.
F. Holton); h. Mus. Par. (Brasilia, Tamandua, Aug. St. Hilaire Nr. 307, 1591 et
1651. — Guyana francogall. Leprieur.): h. Deless, (Guyana francog. Cayenne , Leprieur
sub nomine Hydrillae najadifoliae). Var. a Spruce Dec. 1851. in Brasil. septent. inter
Barcellos et San Gabriel secus fluvium Rio negro lecta in h, Mus. Par. et. h. Hook.

? 8. ELODEA GRANATENSIS Humboldt et Bonpland pl. aeq. 1809 IT. 50. cum icon.
,Flore hermaphrodito, petalis bis vel ter sepala longitudine supe-
rantibus, antheris 3, filamento lineari, brevissimo'* (ex Humb.); foliis
ad basim rami sparsis, in parte superiori binis — ternís, (,ad basim
rami quinis — septenis, in parte superiori quindenis — septendenis*
fid. Humb ).
Elodea granatensis Humb. , Bonpl. et Kunth. Synop, 1825. IV. 197. — Udora
granatensis Sprengel Lin. syst. 1827. IV. 2. p. 25. — Reichenbach Icon.
1845. VII. t. 99, — Apalanche granatensis Planchon If. cc. 1843 et 1849,
Imperfecte nota; veresimiliter identica cum. Elodea guyanensi.
Hab. Amer. austr. Nova Granata. — V. s. spec. orig. in h. Berol. et spec. plura
in h. Mus. Par.

? 9. ELODEA DENSA Casp. 1. c.

Floribus inter Elodeas maximis, masc. circa 11'^ diametro, dioicis (?);
spatha bi — triflora; fl. masc. non solubili (?), staminibus 9, tubo perianthii
filiformi ad 15'" longo, petalis sepala bis et ultra superantibus, filamento
antheram 1'/4 superanti; antheris oblongis, post emissionem pollinis
linearibus non petaloidibus; foliis plerumque quaternis, rarius quinis,
lineari -lanceolatis, apice rotundato acutatis, serrulatis, 1— 1'/ latis,
usque ad 7*" longis.

Egeria densa Planchon Ann. d. sc. nat. III. ser. 1849. tom. XI. p. 80,
Fl. femineus ignotus, — Hab. Amer. austr. in ditione Platensi. — V. s. specim. origi-
nalia prope Buenos Ayres a Tweedio lecta in h. Hook.

10. ELODEA NAIAS Casp. lI. c.

Floribus dioicis, spatha fl. masc. biflora; tl. masc. non solubili (?), stami-
nibus 9, tubo perianthii filiformi 1—1'/,"^ longo, petalis sepala bis et
ullra superantibus, filamentis et antheris ut in Elod. densa; foliis qua-
ternis — quinis, 2!/,—4'/,"' longis, !/4—5/,'^ latis, lineari - lanceolatis,
acutis, patentibus, apice saepius recurvis, margine crispis vel subcrispis,
dentatis, dentibus 4—9 cellulis supra marginem prominentibus.

Egeria Naias Planchon Ann. sc. ant. l. c, 1849. p. 80. — Anackaris Hilariana
Casp. ms. in herb. Mus, Paris.

Hab. Brasil. orient, — V. s. specimina originalia in h. Hook. a Gardner in Brasilia

prope Minas Geraés lecta; in h. Mus. Par. specim. a cl. Aug. St. Hilaire in Brasilia

ad Capao prope Rio de S. Francisco lect. Cat. num. 1840 cum annot.
Planta mihi dubia, quam non vidi, est:
Elodea orinoccensis Rich. Mém, de l'Institut 1. c. 1812. p. 75.

,

14 HYDROCHARACEAE.

LAGAROSIPHOYN I/Iarvcy.

(In Hooker Journ. of bot, 1842, IV. 230. cum icon. t. 22). — Casp. l. c.

Lagarosiphon Endlicher geu. suppl. HI. p. 59.

IIjdrilla (ex parte) K. B. Pres! Abhandlg. d. Kón, Dóhm. Gesellsch. d, Wiss.
1845. IIL p. 942, — Planchon (ex parte) Ann. d. sc. nat. III. ser. 1549.:
XI. p. 79, — Chatin (ex parte) anat. comp. 1856. p. 23.

Udora (ex parte) Hochstetter. 1841 in schedula pl. exsie. Kotschyi it.
Nubic. Nr. 170.

Flores dioici. Masc. Spatha sessilis, ovata, axillaris, solitaria, mulli-
flora, floribus pedicellatis. Sep. iria, ovalia; pelala tria, sepalis an-
gusliora el breviora. Stamina 3, sepalis opposita. Filam. ananthera 3
(v. 2, v. 4), linearia, petalis opposita. Fem. Spatha sessilis, axillaris,
solitaria, oblonga, uniflora. Germen inferum, uniloculare, placentis tribus
parietalibus, gemmulis 3—39, orthotropis, erectis, funiculis obliquis
gemmulas longitudine fere aequantibus; integumenta duo. Tubus peri-
anthii filiformis, elongatus. Sepala tria, ovata; petala tria eis paululum
angustiora, ovata; filam. ananthera 3,6" Harv. Endl.). Stigmata 3, fili-
formia, bipartita. Fructus capsula ovata, membranacea, unilocularis,
3-polysperma. Semina erecta, cylindrica, basi funiculo coriaceo-incrassato.
Embryum exalbuminosum, rectum, extremitate radiculari supera (non
»infera* Harv., Endl.).

Herbae aquaticae, submersae. Caulis ramosus, fasciculo centrali cellularum con-
duciricum unico, strato vaginali magis inerassato incluso. "Vasa spiralia nulla (?).
Folia sparsa, hinc inde duo vel tria eadem fere in altitudine posita, linearia, uninervia,
dentata. Folia. basalia ramorum duo vel tria membranacea in vaginam connata, Stipulae
binae ovales, acutae, minutissimae, albidae, pareuchymaticae , vasis et cellulis con-
duciricibus destitutae, iutegerrimae v. apice papillis 3—4 brevibus. — Plantae
Africanae,

1. LAGAROSIPHON MUSCOIDES Harvey l. c.

Foliis sensim attenuatis, aculissimis, serrulato - dentatis, 4—7*/, '^
longis, !/'" latis; seriebus cellularum 4—95 marginalibus chlorophyllo
destitutis; dentibus acutissimis, utrinque 43—62, angustis, curvalis ef
antrorsum versis, rarius rectis, cellula unica supra marginem folii
prominentibus; internodiis ad 2'^ longis, plerumque brevioribus; stipulis
ovalibus, sensim in apicem attenualis, integerrimis; gemmulis 3—4.

Hydrilla Dregeana Presl |l. c. — Hydrilla muscoides Planch. l. c, Chatin 1. c.

Hab. caput bonae spec. V. s. in h. Berol., Vindob. , Lipsiens., Mus. Par., Deless.,

Hooker a Drege (exsicc, Nr. 2267 c), Ecklon et Zeyher (exsicc. Nr, 1732) et Noveaux

collectum,

2. LAGAROSIPHON CORDOFANUM Caspary l. c.

Foliis sensim altenualis, acutissimis, dentatis, 6—11"'' longis, '!4'^
latis, dentibus aculissimis, utrinque 34—44, 1— 5, 6 cellulis supra
marginem prominentibus, cellula apicali maxima curvata, elongata, an-
irorsum versa, angusla; stipulis ovatis, apice papillis 3— 4 brevibus;
inlernodiis ad 1!/,'"' longis, plerumque brevioribus; gemmulis 35—39.

Udora cordofana Hochstetter 1. c. Chatin l. c.
Hab. Ad montem cordofanum Arnsch-Cool a Kotschy lectus, — V. s. in Kotschy pl.
exsicc, iter nub. Nr. 170, in h. Berol, Lipsiens., h. Jaeq. Gay et Deless,

- '

HYDROCHARACEAE. 15

'TERRANÉZA *) Karsten in Linn. XXVIII. 424.

(Hydrocharidea Endl. 1210. 1. Trib. II. b. Ovarium uniloculare stigmata 6.)

Flores diclines in eadem stirpe vel dioici. Masculini spatha pedun-
culum brevem terminans, floribus pedicellatis, pedicellis inaequalibus,
braclealis. Perigonium sexpartitum marcescens, laciniis calycinis oblongis,
firmioribus, corollinis lanceolatis margine revoluto. Stamina 6, biseriata
interiora paullo minora, filamenta brevia basi connata; antherae basi-
fixae, cordatae, acutae, longitudinaliter birimosae; pollen globosum
glabrum; ovarii rudimentum nullum. — Feminini pedunculis nudis bractea
solitaria fullis. Perieonii superi limbus trifidus, laciniae sepalis maris
similes, deciduae. Stamina sterilia sex, per paria laciniis perigonialibus
opposita vel tria iisdem alterna. Ovarium uniloculare; ovula plurima,
placenlis parietalibus sex, vix conspicuis affixa, horizontalia, bichla-
mydea, atropa; stigmata sex profunde bipartita glanduloso - hirta,
decidua. Fructus —?

1. TRIANEA BOGOTENSIS Karst. l. c. — Herba perennis acaulis stolonifera in planitiei
Dogotanae aquis lente fluentibus obvia ; folia conferta, longe petiolata, oblonga nervosa
crassa plano -convexa, subtus spongioso-reticulata; petiolo basi dilatata subvaginanti
ligula hyalina instructa ; flores masculini pauci (ires) longe pedicellati in umbellam
parvam dispositi ; bracteae hyvalinae pedunculos amplectentes ; pedunculi erecti longiu-
sculi foliis breviores ; perigonium viridescens , sepala rubro - nervosa.

Tribus VALLISNERIEAE.
(Endl. gen. pl. p. f61.)

VALILIEISNEREA Wicheli.

Charact, emend. : Parlatore, Bullet. de 1l. soc. bot. de Fr. II. p. 303.

Fl. dioici masc. (Vallisnerioides Mich.). Spatha scapum breviss.
terminans, ovala, bivalvis, valvis connat., ab ap. erumpentib., caduca
multiflora. Fl. breviss. pedicellati, supra receptac. conicum spadiciforme
congesl, c. pedicellis articulati et ab illis mox et facile separabile.
Perigon. colorat., tripartit., laciniis obovatis, concavis, obtusiss., aestiv.
valvatis. Stam. 2, perigonii laciniis ima b. inserta iisq. alterna. Fil.
filiformia. Anth. subglobosae, b. fixae, locul. contiguis. Pollen laeve,
globos. Staminodium 1, breviss., laciniis perigonii alternum. Foemin.:
Spatha scapuni longiss. filiformem, spiralem terminans, tubulosa, ap.
bifido -Jacera. Fl. solitarius sessilis. Perig. calycini tubus c. ovario
adnatus, limbo 3 -partitus, laciniis aequalib., ovatis, concavis, obtusiu-
sculis. Staminodia 3, linear. brevia, perig. phyllis opposita. Ovarium
perigonii tubo adnatum, cylindricum 1-loc. Ovula plurima, ovalia ad-
scendenlia, orthotropa! funiculo longiusc. Stylus brevis, crassus. Stigmata
3, maxima, ovalia, profunde bifida, int. pubescentia. Fr. subbaccatus, cylin-
dricus, perigonii limbo coronatus, 1-locularis. Semina plurima, cylin-
drica, ascendentia: v. suberecta, testa membranac. fusca, longitudinalit.
striata. Embryo semini conformis, exalbuminosus, extremitate radiculari
infera, hilo proxima.

1. VALLISNERTA SPIRALIS Lin. — Chain sur les fleurs males du Vallisneria spir.,
Bull. de la soc. bot. de Fr. 1I. p. 293.

*) Genus in memoriam socii mei in Flora Novo-Granatensi mea collaborata , Dr, J.
: « ; "
Triana** condituin,

16

Subclassis Ill. ERHIEZAN'THIE A E.

Ordo XIL. BALANOPHOREAE 7. c. nich.

(Walp. Ann. III. 511.)

Goeppert Beitrag z. Kenntniss d, Balanephoren (Kruitk. Arch. 1551). — Nova
acta Acad. Caesar. Leop.

Weddell, organe reproducteur des Dalanophorées et des Rafflesiacées, Ann.
sc. nat. III. tom. 14, p. 166—187. tab. 8—11.

SAENA kKarst. in Linn. XXVIII.

gen. nov. Rhizanthearum Endl. 725, 1.

Flores diclines, bracteati. Perigonium verticillis duobus, tetrameris,
alternantibus, decussatim imbricatis ovario adnatis. Masc. Stamina plu-
rima, columnae centrali, pileo hemisphaerico margine ciliato coronatae
biseriatim sub apice adnata; antherae sessiles, uniloculares,, extrorse
dehiscentes; pollen simplex, globosum, glabrum. Femininiz Ovarium sub-
inferum uniloculare multiovulatum, ovula spermophoris quatuor parietali-
bus in medio ovarii ampliatis funiculis longis affixa anatropa, bichlamy-
dea; slylus carnosus, brevis apice truncatus, sligmatosus, pervius. —
Fructus baccatus carnosus, unilocularis, phyllis perigonialibus, tectus.
Semina plurima exalbuminosa, minuta, angulata; testa reticulata crusta-
cea, nucleum arcte cingente; embryo globosus aequabilis.

Plantulae parasiticae, ramis plantarum dicotylearum insidentes, aphyllae; flores soli-

tarii e cortice protuberantes globosi magnitudine pisi minoris, bracteis quatuor sub-

orbicularibus, phyllis perigonialibus similibus fulti, sepala petalaque rubro - fusca,
cum ovario connata eique insidentia ; fructus carnosus fuscus.
1. SARNA CAULOTRETI Karst. l. c.- "

Sepala petalaque semidiscoidea obtusa basi lata ovario adhaerente,
ei aequalia carnosiuscula margine eroso-ciliata; antherae 48 contiguae
semiglobosae.

Locis calidis hyeme imbribus copiosis humectatis Venezuelae usque 1000 metr. altitu-

dine Caulotreti truncos scandentes habitans.
2. SARNA INGAE Karst. l. c.

Sepala petalaque lanceolàta obtusa, basi lata ovario insidentia, stigma
superanle, scariosa, margine integra vel apice erosa.

Ramis Ingae specierum insidens, in fluminis Cauca valle prope oppidum Popayan ob-

servata.

17

Ordo XIII — RAFFLESIACEAE Schott et Endl

(Walp. Ann. III. 512.)

Subordo JZFLANE?NFLESZEANE mR.HBHr.

(Walp. Ann. l. e)

1297. KRAFFELESSERA 7. Pr.

1. RAFFLESIA ROCHUSSENII, Teysm. et Binnendk. — De Vriese, memoire sur les
Bafflessias Rochussenii et Patma. 1855. p. 4. (tab. L.).

Bioica. Masc.: antheris 15— 19, serie simplici disci inferume margi-
nem cingentib.; columna 15—419 sulcis descendentib., anther. oppositis ;
disco subpatellaeformi, glabro, in medio stellato, v. processibus in medio
(1—2) obsesso; polline sphaerico. Foem.: pro anth. in facie inferiore
patellae offert parva tubercula, valde distantia, interna structura homo-
genea; tubo perianthii interne squamoso, v. rameníaceo, v. glandulis
longe stipitatis instructo.

Habit. in montis Salak silvis umbrosis ad 4000' alt, — Crescit in trunco, in ramis de-
cumbentib, et in radice Cissi serratifoliae Roxb. (Cfr. Hook., misc. II. suppl. t. 6;
Walk, et Arn. pr. 128). — Nat. Tijdschr. voor Nederl, Indi&, I, 1850. 425.; Hook.
journ. of bot. and Kew gard. misc. III. 1851. p. 217.; Miquel, Anal. bot. Ind. III. in*
Verh. vau het Koninkl. Nederl. Instit. III. ser. V. LI. Stuk. 1852.

Hh. Hochussenii masc.: vide descr. amplam l. c.

Hhafflesia Rochussenii fem.: Miq. excerpta observat. de R. Rochuss. femina

editarum, c. annotatione epicritica, in Linn. XXVI. p. 224—234.
2. RAFFLESIA PATMA Bl. (Walp. Ann. I1I..512 n. 1), — De Vriese in memoire sur les

Rafülesias Rochussenii et Patma p. 5. tab. H.

' Dioica, (nec hermaphrodita); caeterum satis bona diagnosis. Florae
Javae.

L4
Habit. insulam Noessam Kambangan, crescit in trunco et radicib. Cissi scariosae D!.
R. Patma, masc.:
Forma Rafllesiae Patmae masc. ante plenariam explicationem, universe magis lata
et depressa esse videtur. In sexu foemineo contra minus lata, at magis elevata, ita
ui certe ex nostris observationib. liceat efficere, sexum jam posse determinari e for-
ma externa, — Sequitur adhüc descriptio amplissima 1. c, ;

Subordo A4P0IDANTHIEAE SR. Hr.

(Walp. Ana. III 514.)

125. PEILOSTYLENS cuill.
(Walp. Ann. III. 515.)
1. PILOSTYLES THURBERI A, Gray. — A. Gray in pl. nov. Thurberian. p. 326.

Bracteis sepalisq. rotundis margine nudis; ovario semisupero; stig-
mate disciformi sessili medio subumbonato. .

Planta parasitica in ramulis Daleae Emory! degens, in monte quodam pr. flum. Gila
detecta, — Specimen tantum foemin., flores circ. 1'/, lin. diam. etc.

VI.

Subclasis IV. €&&CIE'IPA gBENEEA E.

Ordo XIV. ZINGIBERACEAE.

16212. GLOBBA [.

J *Acon addenda.
GLOBBA MARANTINOIDES R. W. (Gl. marantina R. W, Ic. non Willd.). — Wight Ic.
tab. 2001. 1
GLOBBA OPHIOGLOSSA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2002.

1622. ZENGIEEE Girín.

1, ZINGIBER NIMMONH, Dalz. — Dalzell Contrib. to the bot. of West. Ind., Kew

journ. bot. IV. 341.

Alpinia Nimmonii , Grah. catal. of Bombay.

Caule rubro-virescente elabro, f. lanc., acuminatis b. in pet. bre-
vissimum angustatis, supra laete viridib. subt. pallidis arachnoideis, spica
adscendente ovata breve pedunculata verticem vix e solo exserente,
bracteis lin-oblongis v. lanceolatis acutis glabris rubro-striatis interio-
rib. bifidis, corollae laciniis exteriorib. flavescenti -rubris, labelli trilobi
flavi lobo intermedio ovato-rotundato vix emarginato, capsula ovi colum-
bini magnitudine. (Proximum Z. pandurato Roxb., an cum eo identicum ?).

Crescit in utroq. Concano, etiam in jugo Syhadrensi; (l. Julio.

2$. ZINGIBER MACROSTACHYUM Dalz. — Dalzell Kew jeurn, bot. IV. 342.

Caule rubro pubescente, f. lanc. acuminatis supra alro- virentibus
subt. pallidis pubescentib., spicis e radice solitariis v. geminis cylin-
dricis elongatis longe pedunculatis, bracteis obovat., acut., rubiginosis,
corollae albae labio 3-lobo, lobo intermedio rotundato emarginato lin.
purpureis flabellatim picto, capsula obovata pubescente rubra, bracteis
breviore, ovi fringillini magnitudine seminib.; atropurpureis arillo longe
fimbriato omnino tectis, spica florifera sesquipedali rubiginosa fructi-
fera magis elongata laeta rubra.

Cresc. ad Ram Ghát; fl. Julio. — Species valde distincta spicis suis longe pedicellatis

foliisq. suis atro-yiridibus. Radices multo magis aromoticae sunt quam in Z. Nimmonii

et cernul.
Alpinia Mesana, Grah. Catal. of Bomb. pl. n. 1455.
Nomen vernaculum ,,Meesum". ;
3. ZINGIBER CERNUUM Dalz. — Dalzell Kew journ. bot. IV. 312.

Caule glabro laete viridi, f. anguste ellipticis acuminalis utrinq. gla-
bris, spicis ovatis obtusis brevissime pedunculatis verticem vix e solo
exserenlibus, bract, ovatis v. oblongis obtusiusc., luteo- virescentib.,
glabr.; interiorib. brevit. trifidis, corollae laciniis exteriorib. alutaceis,
labelli trilobi lobo intermedio ovalo, profunde bifido albo puniceoque
lateralibus flavo puniceoque pictis.

Crescit ad Ram Ghát; FW. Julio, — Petiolus in apice semper paulo curvatus, et la-

bellum inter omnes alias Zingiberum species pulcherrime tinctum. Fructus luteo al-

bus; semina (immatura) rubra, striata, arillo membranaceo.

ZINGIBER. ZINGIBERACEAE. 19

Econes addendae.

ZINGIBER ZERUMBETH J. E. Smith. — Wight Ic. tab. 2003.
ZINGIBER SQUARROSUM Roxb. — Wight fc. tab. 2004.

1023. CURCUMA /.
(Walp. Ann. IiI. 604.)

1i. CURCUMA ROSCOEANA Wall. — Hook. in bot. mag. tab, 4667.

Radicib. e fibris plurimis, tuberiferis, tuberib. parvis ovalib., f. ob-
longis acuminatissimis unicolorib. glabris, spica centrali oblonga subte-
tragona aurantiaca nuda, br. obovatis obtusissimis ap. patentib., anth.
cristata, loculis discretis ecalcaratis.

C. Roscoeana Wall. pl. As. rar. I. p. 8. t. 9. (non tab. 9? ut. affirmat Dietrich).

Ex littoribus fl. Irawaddi.

Acones addendüae.
CURCUMA AROMATICA Salisb. — Wight Ic. tab. 2005. — (C. Zedoaria Roxb.)
CURCUMA NEILGHERRENSIS RH. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2006.

1624. NR AESNMIPEERNLRA [.
(Walp. Ann. I. 810.)

1. KAEMPFERIA UNDULATA Teysm. et Binnend, — Teysmann et Binnendijk pl. novae
horti Bogor. in Kruidk, Arch. III. p. 391. — Kreyenberg, in Bullet. de la soc. imp. de
Mosc. (1854) vol. 27. p. II. p. 255.

F. radicalib. vaginatis lanc. acutis undulatis glabris subt. glaucesc.,
spica centrali brevissima pauciflora, laciniis corollae exterior. angusto-
lanc. limb. interiorib. lanceolatis labello bifido, stigmate cyathiformi.

In horto bot. Buitenz. culta; — Planta 6 ped., f. 7" lg. , 1'/ 1., tubus corollae fili-

formis 2" longus, limbus bilabiatus 6-lobus albus, lobis 3 lin-lanc., labio 2-fido, pur-

pureo; filamenta supra antheras conunuantia, bifida atque reclinata.

Econ addenda.

KAEMPFERIA ROTUNDA Willd. — Wight Ic. tab. 2029 (in 2 speciminib.), — Fl. des
serres X, tab. 1041.

1620. EOSCOEA Smith.

1. ROSCOEA PURPUREA Smith. — Hook. in bot. mag. tab. 4630 (1852).
Spica brevi sessili pauciflora intra folior. vaginas inclusa, labello
obovato profunde bilobo, caule gracili, f. lanc., angustissime acuminatis.
R. purpurea Sinith, exot. bot. IL. 97 t. 108 et Linn. transact. XIII. 460, —
Royle ill. Him. bot. tab, 89. f. 3. (non Hook. fl. exot, t. 144, non Roscoe
Mon. pl. t. 86, non Lindl. bot. reg. 1840 t. 61).

Kcones addendae.

ROSCOEA ALPINA Royle. — Wight Ic. tab. 2013. 1.
ROSCOEA LUTEA Royle. — Wight Ic. tab. 2013, 2.

1628. AMOMUM 1.
(Walp. Ann. I, 810.)

Hooker on some African spec. of Amomum in Kew gard. misc. VI. 293,
$ 1. flores solitarii.
1. 4MOMUM MELEGUETA, Rosc., mon. pl. — Hook, I, c.
F. anguste lanceolatis, vaginis gracilib.," scapo 1 -floro, bract. lin-
3*

20 ZINGIBERACEAE. AMOMUM,

oblongis cuspidatis, perianthio exter. spathaceo acuminato, interiore
foliolo dorsali. oblongo, lateralib. e b. lanceolata sens. acuminat., labeilo
late obovato- quadrato marg. undulato crispato, filamentli processubus
lateralib. subulatis, antherae lobo terminali subtriangulari ap. integro
obtuso dentato v. bifido angul. lateralib. subelonegatis subulatisve, ovario
glabro, staminod. liberis subulat., fructu ampullaceo ovato v. elliptico-ob-
longo glabro, perianthii tubo aequilongo coronato, seminib. angulato-
globos. pallide brunneis, testa nitida verruculata.
Pereira, in Pharm. journ. VI. p. 412; mat. med. II. p. 1131. fig. 235—241, —
Guibourt, hist. nat. des drogues simpl. Il. p. 222,
Hab. Accra, Yorruba, et Sierra Leone. nom. vern.: ,,Attare in Africa oecid. et Tokolo
nipomah" in Fernando Po. — F. spithamaea ad hipedalia laete viridia, nervis costa pa-
rallelis. Scap. 2—4 ped. lg. Bracteae numerosae appressae 1—2 p. lg., luride viri-
des, Fl. odori. Perianthii labello albido extus' marginibusq. purp. tincto, int. secus
medium aureo. Fr. carnosus, 1—9 p. Ig. forma varia, pulpa carnosa. Semino valde
aromatiea et pungentia,, ?/4 p. lg., areola luteola v. subnulla.

$ 2. Scapi 2- v. pluriftori.

a. Labellum angustum, pendulum.

2. AMOMUM DANIELLI, Hook. fil. in journ. bot. IV. 129. tab. 5. (sub. nom, A. Afzelii)
Glaberr., caule elong. folioso, f. lin.-Janceolat. (1! ped. lg., 3 unc.l.)
lge acuminalis striato-venosis, scap. radicalib. floriferis 2 unc., fruclf.
4—86 unc. 1g., 3—9 floriferis, bract. oblg. cymbiformibus obtlus., florib.
. flav., corollae lob. lateralib. patentib. subulato -acuminat., dorsali amplo
obovato-oblongo caeteris longiore, labello late lineari -oblongo, planiusc.
rigido, marg. subundulato, filamento b. utrinq. appendicula subulata aucto,

fructu lineari- ampullaceo rostrato (lab. VI. sub nom. A. Afzelii).
Hab. Gold aud Slave coasts and Clarence Town, Fernando Po; vulgaris; var. g.
Sierra Leone. — Fl. Jun. et Jul. 8 — 9 ped., planta ab indigenis ,,Barsalo'* nominata.
Bastard Meligetta. Pereira, mat. med. II. fig. 251 et 252. — 4. macrospermum?
Sm. in Rees Cycl. v. 39. — Pereira, mat. med. IL. p. 1139. — Guibourt,
hist. nat. de drogues simpl. IL. p. 218. fiz. 119? — Zingiber Melegueta

Gaertn. de fruct. I. p. 34, t. 12. fig. 1.

var. G. purpureum; flore purpureo, anthera ap. truncata.
À. Danielli, Hook. bot. mag. t. 4164.
Species facile distinctu florib. aureo-flavis, et labello angusto dependente, tamquam
in planta Orchidacea. Á

b. Labellum ampl., erect., limbo horizontali - explanato.

3. AMOMUM GRANUM-PARADISI Linn. sp. pl. I. p. 2. — Hook. l. c. p. 295.

F. elliptico-lanc., acuminatis, lieula obtusa v. biloba, scapo multifl.,
bract. laxe imbricatis puberule obtusis mucronatis, perianthio exter.
tubo brevi limbo obtuso, interiore ext. puberulo, leb. lateralib. obtus.
dorsali ovato - oblongo obtuso, labello amplo late obovato - rotundato,
marginib. undulato-plicatis, filamento b. utrinq. processub. 2 subulatis
locul. puberulis, staminod. linearib. obtusis, ovario pubesc., f. ampullac.
v. elliptico-ovato v. lanceolato profunde sulcato pubesc., seminib. brunneis
subquadrato rotundatis, testa atro- brunnea nitida.

Smith in Rees. Cycl, vol, 39. — Pereira, mat. med. II. p. 1130. f, 234. — Pharm.

journ. v. 6. p. 412. — Guibourt, hist, nat. des Drogues simpl. II. p. 221, f. 122. Hook.
: bot. mag. t. 4603,

. AMOMUM. j ZINGIBERACEAE. 2t

A. grandiflorum Sm. exot. fl. [. t. 111. — — 4. exscapum Sims. ann. bot. I.
p. 248, t. 13. — A. Afzelii? Rosc. in Linn. transact. VIII. p. 354 ; Smith
in Rees Cycl. v. 39,
Hlab. Sierra Leone. — Semina totidem aromatiea quam in A. Melegzueta Rosc. sed
minus pungentia.
4. AMOMUM LONGISCAPUM Ilook, fil. . e. p. 296.

F. approximatis lin-lanc., longe acuminatis b. truncatis cordato-bilobis,
ligula brevissima truncata, scapo elongato erecto, bracteis plurimis ap-
pressis sens.longiorib. superiorib. l. oblongis obtus. truncatisve, fl. 3—95
terminalib., calycis tubo elongato ap. acuto, perianthii lobis lateralib. e b.
lata sensim angustatis, dorsali oblongo-obtuso, labelli limbo amplo late
obovato rotundato marg. undulato-plicato, filam. brevi b. utrinq. pro-
cessub. 2 inaequalib. instructo, antberae lobo terminali ap. rotundato
lobulis lateralib. cornutis ascendentib., staminod. liberis linearib., fr.
anguste lanceolato compresso trigono, seminib. immaturis,

Hab. Regent et Sugar-loaf Mountain, Sierra Leone. Herba elata glaberr. F. pedalia

2' p. l. Seapi 6—10 p. graciles. Bract. infer. parvae, super. latae, 2 p. purpureo-

maculatae. Fl. ampli inodori. Perianthii tubus gracilis, labellum purp., b. albidum.

Anth. purpurea. Fr. siccus 2'/,—3 p. long., *?/ p. L., glaber, parietib. ut videtur vix

carnosis, Sem. immatura, valde angulata, arillo papyraceo tecta.
9. AMOMUM CEREUM Hook, fil. l. c.

F. lineari-lanc. (b. obliquis) ap. long. acuminatis, ligula brevi truncata,
scapo gracili elongato sub 6-floro, bract. appressis obtusis truncatisve
cuspidatis, calycis spalhacei tubo elongato ore brevi ap. subacuto, peri-
anthii interni tubo b. solido lob. lateralibus linearib. obtusis dorsali
oblongo-obtuso, labello amplo late rotundato marg. crispato plicato,
filamento b. utrinque processu cornuto, antherae lobo terminali ap.
Iruncato lateralib. divaricatis subulatis, staminodiis coadunatis ap. tantum
liberis, ovar. glabro superne solido elongato, fructu lin-lanceolato, seminib.
majusc. angulatis pulpa (sicco tenui) immersis, testa laete brunnea.

An A. citratum Pereira, mat. med, II. p. 1137?

Hab. Regent, Sierra Leone, Dr. Daniell. —' Fol. 6—10 p. long., 1—1'/ l., bas

superiore breviore in petiol. brevem decurrente. Scapi florif, 4 p., fructif. 8 p. long.

Bract. sensim majores, superiores !/,—2 p. long. Fl. albi, cerei, Perianthii lobi albi.

labello cereo. Anth. flava, eonnectivi marginib. roseis. Fr. ap. rostratus , 2—2!/ p.
long. Semina magna, '/; p. diam. , insapida.

1627. EXJLEJE'FAERERA Bheed.

1,ELETTARIA ANTHODIOIDUS, Teysmann et Binnendijk, pl. n. hort. Dogor. in Kruidk.

Arch. III. p. 392. — Kreyenberg, Bullet. de la soc. imp. de Mosc, (1854) vol, 27. p.

II. p. 256. :

F. peliolatis, oblongis acuminatis, b. rotundatis, interd. subcordatis,
supra lucidis, utrinq. glabris, marginib. ciliolatis, spicis brevib. clavatis,
anthodio subobovato, dense imbricato, bract. interiorib. lato-ovalis rotun-
datis, mucronulalis albido-roseis coloratis, labello rubro luteo marginato.

Caulis plerumq. 8 ped. , f. 2 pedalia 1!/; poll. I, petioli 4 lin. longi, superne depressi ;

pedunc. 8 poll, alius, — Habit.: Tapos (Jeon.) ; fl. Novbr. Dec. í

icon addenda.
ELETTARIA CANNAECARPA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2007.

22 ZINGIBERACEAE.

1628. BONACODBIES Dune.
(Walp. Aun. I. 810.)

1. DONACODES VILLOSA Teysmann et Binnendijk pl. nov. horti Bogor. iu Kruidk.
Arch. III. p. 392. — Kreyenberg in Bullet. de la soc. imp. de Moscou (1854) vol. 27.

p. II. p. 296,

Caule herbaceo, rhizomatib. haud elevatis, f. petiolatis, oblongis,
acuminalis, b. in petiolos decurrentib. supra glabris, subtus villosis,
vaginar. ligulis oblongis, rotundatis, interd. ciliatis, spicis dense
imbricatis ovato — oblongis, bract. late ovatis, rotundatis, mucronatis,
tubo corollae anthera petaloidea clauso, geniculato, ap. dilatato, labello
intus calcarato, pubescente, marginib. inflexis.

Caulis herbac., 6—8 ped. f. 2 ped., 2 poll. l.; pet. ?/, poll. long. ; spica 2'/ p. longa,
2—3—4 fl. , fl. 5' p. longis; tubus corollae obscure ruber, filam. petaloideo clausus,
labio citriao, — Habit. in monte Salak. — Fl. toto anno.

1630. HEBDYCHIEUM Koen.
(Walp. Ann. III. 604.)

Wallich the species of Hedychium, in Kew gard. misc. V. 371. (charact. gener.
secund, spec. 23 hic memoratas ampl.)

. Cal. tubulosus, 3 dentatus, deciduus (exc. H. scaposo). Cor. tubus
elong. gracilis, limbi lacin. exteriores angustae, interior. difformes;
labellum majus (praeter H. Horsfieldii) bifid., raro indivisum. Filam.
filiforme nunc planiuscul. Anth. terminal. linear. (minuta in H. villoso),
locul. b. solutis, connectivo ap. nudo (in H. scaposo crista brevi terminato).
Styl. filif.; stigma infundibuliforme (praeter H. Horsfieldii, cui inaequalit.
2-lobum). Ovar. infer., triloculare; ovula plurima angulo centr. loculi
affixa, horizontalia. Caps. 3-locul, nuda (excepto H. scaposo, cui calyce
immutato coronata), loculicide 3-valvis. Sem. plurima, arillata.

Herbae asiaticae caulescentes, erectae, radice rhizomatosa horizontali (tuberosa in

H. scaposo); f. in vaginis !/, amplexicaulibus petiolat. v. subsessilib.; inflor. terminali

spicatà spathis (bracteis exteriorib.) arcte imbricantib. v. patulis, f[lorib. solitar. v.

fasciculat., bract. propriis involutis.

A. Coronariae, Spica pl. min. arcte imbricata.
1. HEDYCHIUM CORONARIUM Woallich l. c.

F. oblongo -ellipticis subt. pilosulis, bract. ovat., infimis aliquando
ap. foliac. - expansis, tubo corollae semiexserto, lacin. interiorib. lanc.
v. ovatis, labello latissimo subquadrato obt. bilobo, subsessili, stamen
paulo superante.

H. coronarium Koen, in Retz. Obs. fasc. III. p. 73. Roxb. in Asiat. Res. XI.
p. 325. ejd. Fl. ind, ed. Car. f. 9; Roem. et Schult. syst. I. 19, 560; Spreng.
syst. T. 9; Dietr. Sp. 4. p. 31; Dietr. Syn. I. p. 9; Smith in Cycl. Rees
XVII. in loco n. 1. ejd. exot. bot. IL. p. 95. t. 107; Blume enum. pl. jav.
L p. 56; bot. mag. XIX. n. 708. — Rosc. in Linn. transact. VIII. p. 343.
t. 20. f. 6. ej. mon. pl. n. 51, (tab. synoptica). — Wight ic. VI. p. 17.
t. 2010. — Wall. Cat. n. 6529. — Hedychium, Griffith notul. in pl Asiat.
II. p. 419. (sec. spec.). — H. Prophetae et H. album Ham. ic. pict. in
mus. Procur. Ind. Or. — H..spicatum, Bot. Cab. VIL nm. 653. —
Gandasulium Rumph Amb. V. p. 79. t. 69. f. 3. — Gandasuli Lam. Enc.
bot, III. p. 603, — H. Gandasulium Ham. in herb. Smith.

HEDYCHIUM. ZINGIBERACEAE. 23

8. florib. lutescentibus.
H. flavescens Carey ap. Rosc. l. c. n. 50. — Spreng. syst. I. Cura post. p. 6.

— Bot. Cab. VII. n. 723. — Dietr. spec. I. p. 32; Dietr. synops. I. p. 9.
— Wight. ic. VI. p. 17. t. 2008. 9. — Bl. enum. Pl. Javae I. p. 56. —
Bot. magaz. n. 2311. excl. syn. — H. coronarii var. Hamilt. in Cycl.
Rees., l. c. — IH. chrysoleucum Hook. bot. mag. LXVI. n. 4516; Lindl.
et Paxt. flow. gard. I. p. 110. n. 159. t. 7; Walp. Ann. IIl. p. 604, — H.
sulphureum ,. Wall. ic. pict. in mus. cit, — Hedychium coronarium bot.
Cab. VI. n. 507. — Wight ic. pict. in mus. cit, — H. coronarii var.

Carey ap. Roxb. l. c.; in nota, — Var. d., Dl. l. c. ; Horsf, ic. pict. n. 159
in herb, Banks.
y. florib. antense luteis:
H. urophyllum bot. Cab. XVIIT. n. 1185.
o. statura floribusq. maaüimis:
Hed. maximum Rosc. l. c. n. 52. — Spreng. l. c. p. 6, — Dietr. sp. p. 32. —
Dietr. Syn. p. 9.
c, f. angustis, spicis abbreviatis , Dl.:
Hedych. coronarii var. b., Bl. l. c.
C. f. infra sericeis, Dl. k
H. coronarii var. c. Bl. l. c.

Patria. Typica forma florib. candid. centro in citrinum vergentib. propria videtur

terris Malayanis, fors etiam insul. Philippinis et China; per lIlindustaniam inferiorem

el penins. Indiae culta, praecipue in Dengalia.
B. Napalia, Simla — Sikkim — Jugum Khasianum — Assam — Nilagiri — Dindygul.

— GConcan — Cevlona — Tavoy et Mirgui — Java in hortis, e Malacca allat. —

Cochinchina ? — 9. Napalia, Sikkim — €. Provineia Dantam Javae. — C$. Prov. Che-

ribon Javae, in hortis.

3. HEDY CHIUM FLAVUM Woallich l. c. p. 326.

F. oblong. glabris, bract. ovatis, tubo corollae plus dimidio exserto,
lacin. exteriorib. ang. linearib., interiorib. oblong. cuneatis, stamine
labellum subrhomboid. bilob. acutiuscul. subaequante v. paulo superante.

H. flavum Roxb. hort. Beng. p. 1. — Wallich Cat. herb. n. 6542. — Bot. cab.
VII. n. 604. — Rosc. mon. pl. n. 48. — Bot. mag. VIIL. n. 3039, — Wall.
ic. pict. in mus, Procur. Ind. Or. — H. coronarium? potius nova sp.,
Roxb. in Herb. Banks.
Patria. Jugum Kasianum. — Speciei nomen rectissime florum colorem designat.
3. HEDYCHIUM ELLIPTICUM Woallich l. c. p. 327.

F. ellipticis, spica fastigiatà, bract. laxiusc. imbricantibus, corollae
tubo dimid. exserto, limbi interioris, exteriore angustissimo brevioris,
laciniis cunealis, stamine labellum lanceolat., acute bifid. bis superante.

H. ellipticum Hamilt. in Cycl. Rees XVIL in l.c. n. 2. — H. album B. Hamilt.
in Herb. Smith, — H. fastigiatum Wall. Cat. n. 6510.

Patia Napalia. Kamaon; ad alt. 3—4000' — Sikkim ad alt, 4—5000' — Montes

Kasianae. — Spice jam ante praelloratione fastigiate, florib. albis staminibusque

aurantiacis, v. florib. lutescentib. — Spec. in Nipal rarior.
4. HEDYCHIUM THYRSIFORME Wallich 1. c.

F. ellipticis lucid. subt. vaginisq. pilosulis, spica subelong. squarrosa,
bract. cylindrac - convolutis recurvis valde approximat., tubo ,corollae
lerlia, parte exserto, limbi interioris, exteriore angustissimo brevioris,
laciniis lin- -cunealis, slamine labellum ovale acule- bifidum, nunc fere
indivisum bis superante.

H, thyrsiforme, Hamilt. in herb, Smitli n, Á. — Wall, Cat. n. 6541, — HH, hetero-

94 ZINGIBERACEAE. . — BEDYCHIUM.

"allum Bot, reg. IX. n. 767. — Spr. cur, post, 6. — IJ. Tocucho Hamilt.
in herb, Banks.
Patria, Napalia Sikkim. — Species bracteis suis cylindrac - convolutis et eleganter

recurvis distinctissima, flores omnes albi — in Nipal vulgatissima.
B. Spicatae. Spica elong. Bràcteae distantes patulae.

5. HEDYCHIUM SPICATUM Wall. l. c.

F. lato -lanceolatis, bract. planis v. levit. convolulis tubo dimidio
breviorib., limbi laciniis linearib. stamineque labello ovato obt. bilobo
breve unguiculato brevioribus, interiorib. latioribus.

H. spicatum Hamilt, l. c. n. 3. — Royle nat. hist. Himal. p. 357 et 358. —
Spreng. Syst. p. 9. cur. post. p. Y. — Dietr. Spec. p. 33. — Dietr. syn.
p.9. — Bot. magaz. n. 2300. — Hook. excl. Fl. I. n. 46, — Rosc.

l. c. n. 48, — Wall. Cat. n. 6553. — H. album Ham. in herb. Smith.

Q. frilobum; spicá pauciflora, bract. convolutis 1-flor., lobulo brevi cuspidato
in sinu labelli.
H. trilobum Wall. n. 6354. Id. ap. Roscoe l. c. in observ. generi praefix. et
ad JI. spicatum. — Dietr.. spec. p. 37. — Dietr. synops. p. 10.

Y: acuminatum ; bract. convolutis subunifl., labelli lanceolati iobis acuminatis.
H. acuminatum , Rosc. l. c, n. 47. — Spreng. Cur. post. p. 6. — Dietr. sp.
p. 34, — Dietr. syn. p. » — Bot. mag. n. 2969. — ' Bot. Cab. XVIII.

n. 1795.

Patria. Napalia, Kamaon. Rupes calcar. Mussuri — Jug. Suen. in lat. sept. 30^, ad

elev, ped. 6000' ad 7000' — Sikkim ad alt. 5000' Jug. Kasian. — Species vulgatissima

in Nipal. Flores albi, in var. Y. lutescentes; Y. in valle Nepalensi.
6. HEDYCHIUM VENUSTUM Woallich l. c.
F. lanceolatis, spica nutante, bract. subconvolutis unifl., lacin. limbi
linearib., labello lanc., acute bifido stamen superante, capsulis villosis.
H. venustum. Wight ic. Vl. p. 17. t. 2012. — H. cernuum Wight ibid, t. 2011.
Patria, Coorg? Wight. — Jugum nilagiricum.
1. HEDYCHIUM VILLOSUM Wall. l. c.

F. lanceolatis brevit. petiolat., spica elong. densifl., bract. 1—3 floris,
calyce tuboque dimid. exserto villosis, laciniis limbi linearib. labelloq. ob-
longo bilobo, stamine dimid. brevioribus, antherà minuta sagittata.

H. villosum Wall. in Roxb, Fl. ind, I. p. 12. — Cat. herb. n. 6545. — Roem.
et Schult. mant, p. 15. — Spr. syst. p. 9. — Dietr. spec. p. 34. — Dietr.
syn. p. 9. — Rosc. l. c. n, 56,
Patria. Napalia, Jug. Kasian. — Assan.
8. HEDYCHIUM GRACILE Wallich 1l. c. p. 367.

Glabrum, omnib. parlib. minutiss. glanduloso - punctatum, f. ovalo-
lanc. acuminalis, bract. binis convolutis 1-floris tubo parum breviorib.
laciniis limbi lobisq. labelli fere bipartiti linearib., stamine valde porrecto.
ehoó? H. gracile Roxb. Hort. Beng. p. 1. — Corom. pl. III. p. 48. t. 251. — FI, Ind,

LI. p. 12. (c. nota Careyi) ; et in herb. Danks. — Roem. et Schult, mant,
I p. 15. add, L p. 21. — Spreng. syst. I. 9. — Dietr. spec. I, 33. — Dietr.
syn. 9. — Wall. Cat. Herb. n. 6543. — HH. glaucum, Rosc. mon, pl. n. 3.
Spreng. cur. post. p. 6. — Dietr. Spec. I. p. 34. — Dietr. syn. p. 9.
Patria montes Kasiani. Sikkim. — Flores albi v. lutescentes (cream - coloured),
stamine rubro. " I .
9. HEDYCHIUM DENSIFLORUM Wallich I. c,

Glabrum, f. ellipticis, br. 1-floris, laciniis limbi interiorib. cunei-
formib.; labelli subsessilis ovaLo - Janceolati bifidi lobis acutis, stamine
aequante, antherà carnosa, dorso convexà.

IIEDYCHIUM. ZINGIBERACEAE. 25

H. densiflorum Wall. Cat. herb. n. 6552.

Patria mons Shivapura, Napaliae. Sikkim ad elev. 5—6000*, — FI. aurantiaci. — Non

persuasum habeo , H. densiflorum speciem ab H. gracili distinctam formare. H. gracile

certe nunquam in Napalia collectum est.
10. HEDYCHIUM GOMEZIANUM Wallich Il. c.

Glabrum, glanduloso-punctulatum, f. lanc., nunc supra glanduloso-
lineolatis, bract.. approximatis geminat. 1-0., calyce tuboque exsertis,
laciniis limbi exteriorib. angustiss. linearib. interiores superantib., labello
cunealo bilobo, stamine longissimo. |

H. Gomezianum Wall. Cat. n. 6543. — Hedychium , Griffith notul. III. p. 419.
(prima sp.).
Patria: Tavoy; Mirgui. — Planta terrestris v. epiphyta, et rupibus et arboribus insidens.
11. HEDYCHIUM GRIFFITHIANUM Weallich I. c.

F. lanc. acuminatissimis punctis creberr. linearib. inaequalib. parallelis
Obsitis, subt. pilosis, bract. geminatis remotiusculis 1-íl., calyce duplo
v. lriplo breviorib., tubo valde exserto, limbi laciniis elong., linearib.
labelioque lanceolato. bilobo, deorsum long. attenuatis.

Species proxima H. Gomeziano , num varietas ejusdem ? Patria. Kasia.
12. HEDYCHIUM GARDNERIANUM Wall, l. c. ,

F. ellipticis, subt., imprimis spicà intense furfuraceo-glaucis, bract.
convolutis 1—2 floris, labello ovali subsessili integro v. bidentato, nunc
suborbiculato, stamine longissime- porrecto.

H. Gardneríanum Wall. ic. pict. 2. in mus. procur. Ind. or. — Spreng. Cur.
post. 6. — Dietr. spec. 39. — Dietr. syn. 9. — Bot. reg. IX, n, 774. A et
B; Rosc, mon. pl. n. 62, — Griff. notul. II*. p. 419. (ad exempl. in caldar.
Comitissae de Vandas flor.). — H. speciosum Wall. in Roxb. Ind. I. 13;
Cat. herb. n. 6550; PL. Asiat. rar. lIL t. 285. — Etiam in Herb. Banks.
Roem. et Schult. mant. 16. —' Add. I. 71.. — Spreng. syst. EI. 9. — Dietr.
spec. 39. — Dietr. syn. 10. — Hook. fil. ic. 2. pict.
8. labello suborbiculato unguiculato integro: v. bilobo.
Wall. ic, pict. in Mus. supra mem. - (Qathcart ie. piet.
x. labello subquadrato bilobo unguicilato.
H. Hoscoei Wall. ap. Rosc. l.c. in observ. generí praefix, — Wall. ic. in mus:

mem. —- Dietr. sp. p. 37. — Dietr. syn. p. 10. — H. aurantiacum Wall.
Cat. n. 6551. et ic. pict. 2. in mus. mem. — Hedychium Griff. Op. posth.
IL. p. 35? ^

Patria; Napalia. Sikkim ad alt. 6000*. Jug. Kasian. — B. Napalia; Sikkim 'Y.: Napalia.
— Pulcherrima totius generis spec., in forma et magnitudine labelli ut in coloribus
valde variabilis.

13. HEDYCHIUM SIEBOLDII Wallich 1. c. p. 371.

F. ellipticis subtus, bracteis convolut. remotiusc. multifloris, calyceq.
ferrugineo-villosis, laciniis limbi interiorib. unguiculatis acuminat. , labelio
biparlito lob. semióvatis staminis dimidium subaequante.

H. flavescens Lindl. herb. et in hort. soc. journ. VII. 281. — Ejusd. et Paxt.
flow. gard, III. 164, n. 648. f. 311. — (haud Carey ap. beg — H. Roa-
burghii Sieb. in hort. soc, journ. l; c, (haud Blume).

Patria? — Flos dieitur pallide luteus, fllamento laete aurantiaco tincto, odorem

fragrantem emittens.

14. HEDYCHIUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM Wallich l. c. p. 371.

F. approximatis bifariis oblong., b. rotundat.; spicà 6-faria, bract.
ternatim verticillatis 3—4 floris; labello longe unguiculato suborbiculato
profunde bilobo obtuso, st. valde porrecto. E

VI. E

26 ZINGIBERACEAE. HEDYCHIUM .

'H. angustifolium Roxb. Hort, Beng. p. 1. — Corom. pl. III. p. 47. (excel. t. 251);
Fl. ind. I. p. 11 et 82. (nota Wall.); etiam in Herb. Banks. — Roem. ei
Schult. mant. p. 15. add. I. p. 41. — Spreng. syst. I. p. 9. cur. post. p. 6.
— Dietr. sp. I. p. 36. — Dietr. syn. L. p. 10. — Wall. Cat. n. 6547. —
Bot. reg. IL. n. 157. (excl. syn. H. coccinei). — Bot, magaz. n. 2078 (excl,
eod. syn.) — H. aurantiacum Rosc. mon. pl. n. 61, — Spreng. cur.
post. 6, — Dietr. sp. 37. — Dietr. syn. 10, — H. coccineum Bot. Cab.
VIIL, n. 705. — H. species Grifl. op. posth. H. p. 24. n. 371? ibid. p. 35.
n. 569? — H. squarrosum Hamilt. in herb. Banks.
Patria: Montes Kasiani — Goalpara — Assam superior — Sikkim, infer. et tractus
terrayanus hinc adjacent. — Chittagong — Ceylona ?

15. HEDYCHIUM COCCINEUM Woallich l. c. p. 372.

F. ensiformib. b. acutiuscul. spicaq. glaucis, nunc pube parca subt.
conspersis, bract. 3— 6 floris, laciniis limbi interioris cultriformibus,
labello ovato bilobo acutiusc. ungue brevi, st. porrecto.

H. coccineum Hamilt. in Cycl. Rees XVII. in loco n. 5. — Ic. pict. in mus.
Proe. Brit. Ind. Or. — Royle, nat. hist. Him. p. 357. — Roem. et Schult.
mant. 14. — Spreng. syst. I. 9. — Dietr. sp. I. 36. — Dietr. syn. I. 10.
— Wall. ap. Roxb. in fl. Ind. I. 82 (in nota). — Ic. pict. in mus. cit, —
Cat. Herb. n. 6548. — Bot. reg. XIV. n. 1209. — Rose. mon. pl. n. 58
(excl. syn. H. angustifolii , Roxb. Corom. quod ad descriptionem). —
H. longifolium , Rosc. l. c. n. 89. — Spreng. cur. post. 6, — Dietr. sp.
p. 36. — Dietr. syn. p. 10; — H. angustifolium , Roxb. Corom. pl. lll.
tab. 251. (excl. descr.). — Rose. l. c. n. 60. (reversá citat. Roxb., exclud.
nempe descriptione non ic.). — H. coccinei var, Hamilt. l. e, — H.
carneum Rosc. l. c. n. 97 (non Careyi). — Bot. Cab. VIL. n. 693.

8. florib. carneis nunc fere albis, labello plicato subinfundibuliforimi

(statura proceriore).

H. elatum Brown in bot. reg. Vlt. n. 526. — Bot. Cab. IX. n. 856, — Rosc.
l. e. n. 63. — Spreng. syst. 9. cur. post. p. 7. — Dietr. sp. p. 35. —
Diet. syn. 10. — Wall. Cat. n. 6549. — H. carneum Bot. mag. n.2637.
— Rose, in herb. Hook.*ex h. Liverpooliano (non mon. pl.) — Wall. ic.
pict. in mus. Proc. Ind. Or. — Spreng. cur. post. p. 6. — H. stenopetalum
Bot. Cab. XX. n. 1902. — H. barbatum Wall. Cat. n. 6548? (specim.
defloratum).

Patria: Napalia. Kamaon ad elev. 5000', Sikkim. — . Napalia et Kamaon. Mons

Taong-Dong prope Avam ?

16. HEDYCHIUM HASSELTII Bl. Wallich 1l. c. p. 313.

F. lanceolatis acuminat. glabr., spicà elong. patente laxe imbricata,
spatbis obtus. seric., fasciculis solitar. 2—3 fl., tubo corollae limbo triplo
longiore lacin. subaequalib. lin-lanc., labelli 2- partiti segmentis falcato- -
lanc., obtuse acuminatis. (Blume).

H. Hasseltii enum. pl. Javae I. p. 56. — Dietr. syn. I. 10,

Patria: Javae silvae occident,, supra arbores. — Mons Prahu Javae. — Fl. albi et

plantae nomen Javanicum ,,Simpol' teste Horsfleld.

17. HEDYCHIUM INTERMEDIUM Bl. — Wallich l. c. p. 374.

F. lin-lanceolatis ad costam subt. pubescentib., spica elongata laxa
fasciculis solitariis ternis subtrifloris, limbi laciniis tubo dimidio bre-
viorib., exteriorib. ang. linearib., interiorib. lin-lanc., labello longitudine
aequalib.; labelli bipartiti segmentis falcato-lanc., obtusiusculis (Blume).

H. intermedium Bl. l. c, p. 57. —-Dietr. 1. c, p. 10:

Patria: Montosa Java occidentalis. — ,,Hinc H. villoso, inde elato accidit". | Bl. I. c.

18. HEDYCHIUM SIMILE Blume — Wallich l. e.

HEDYCHIUM. ZINGIBERACEAE. 21

F. lanc. acuminalis glabr., spica brevi erecta, laxe imbricata, spathis
acutis marg. inflexis sericeis, fasciculis solitariis 1—2 floris, tubo corollae
limbo triplo longiore, laciniis interiorib. extern. multo latiorib. lanceolat.,
labelli 2-partiti segmentis falcato-lanc. acuminatissimis (Blume).

H. simile Bl. 1l. c. p. 57. — Dietr. l. c. p. 10.
Patria: Mons Salak supra arbores. — ,,Aíflne H. Hasseltii et gracili, Roxb.'' Bl. l. c.

19. HEDYCHIUM ROXBURGHII Bl. — Wallich the spec. of Hedychium, in Kew gard.
misc, V. 374. ' À
F. lanc., acuminatis subt. villosis, spica elong patente laxe bifariam
imbricata, spathis acutis villosis, fasciculis remotis subbifloris, limbo
tubo dimid. breviore, lacin. lin. lanceolatis, interiorib. longiorib. b.
angustatis, labelli bifidi laciniis obtusis.
H. Roxburghii Bl. l. c. p. 57. — Hassk. Cat. alt. hort. Bogor. p. 51.

8. spicis densiorib. fascicul. approximatis, inferiorib. 4-floris. —
Bl. l. c. — Hassk. l. c.
Patria: Silvae primaevae montis Gede Javae. — (. Silvae humiliores ejusd. montis
ignivomi. — Distincta spec. ab Hedychio villoso, folior. villositate, laciniis corollae
longitudine haud aequalib. labellum superantib.* Blume l c. — ,,An H. glaucum,
Rosc.?" Hassk. l. c.

20. HEDYCHIUM LINGULATUM Hassk. — Wallich l. c.

F. elliptico-ovalis v. lanc. subt. glaucescentib. pubesc., ligulis longiss.:
spica vix exserta, bract. obtusiusculis 3—4 fl.; calyce tubi dimidium
vix aequante; lacin. externis linearib., interiorib. spathulato - oblong.;
labello subrotundo unguiculato filamentum aequante.

(Char. ad descr. cit. Hassk. concinnat.)

H. lingulatum Hassk. Cat. alt. Horti Bogor. p. 51.— Plantae rar. jav. p. 135.
Patria Java. — ,,Inter H. glaucum et thyrsiforme collocanda species, quae ulterior
diversa f, undulatis filiformi - acuminatis , bract. subreflexis 2—3 fl., labio filamento
breviore, lacin. limbi linearib., vagin. haud viridib., ligula brevi*. Hassk. l, c. —
Limbus exterior lutescens, interior albus labelli b. crocea, teste Hasskarl.

21. HEDYCHIUM SPANOGHEANUM Wall. ]. c. p. 315.

F. oblong., attenuato-acuminat. glabris, bract. approximatis elongat.
acut. convolutis calyce tuboque longiss., dense obsilis villis sericeis
adpressis, laciniis exteriorib. angustiss., longiss., interiorib. lanceolalis,
stamine labellum bipartitum? superante, antherae loculis basi altius solutis.

Patr. Java, Spanoghe in Herb. Hook. — Tubus villosus c. 5. p. long.

C. Siphonium. Limbi interioris lacinia postica subcucullata mucronata.
Anthera leviter cristata. Calyx persist. immutatus.

22. HEDYCHIUM (Siphonium) SCAPOSUM ; Wall. l. c. p. 379.

Subacaule, glabr., radice tuberosa, f. fere omnib. radicalib. lanc.,
acuminatis peliolos vaginaef. ligula destitutos longitud. aequantib., spica
braci. subimbricanlib. attenuatis, tubo longiss., labello ovato, bifido
subsessili.

H. scaposum Nimmo, Grah Bombay Cat. p. 205. — Monolophus scaposus
Dalz. in Hook. journ. |l. 143. — Wight ic. VI. t. 2030. — Walp.
Ann. III. 605. :

Patr.: Concan austr. ; in paludos. planitierum Karle et silv. Lawanowlee, copiose. — Ripae
rivulorum prov. Malwae — Malabar — Jugum (v. Angustiae) penins. Ind. Or. vulgo
Ghats dictum — Paludes ad Karle ad Kandolam. — Teste Dalzell planta pulchra, fl.
albis inodoris,

A*

328 ZINGIBERACEAE. HEDYCIHUM.

D. Brachychilum. Brown. mss. Labellum nanum retusum sessile. "ene
bilabiatum , labio inferiore triplo longiore.

33. HEDYCHIUM (PZrachychilum) HORSFIELDII Brown mss. — Wallich lI. e. p. 376.
Glabrum, f. lanc., acuminatis, spicà laxiusc., bract. ovatis 2—3 fl.,

tubo gracili, limbi interioris laciniis lateralib. ovalib. obtusiusc., exteriores

Janceolatas acutas latitud. triplo excedentibus.
Patr. Mons Prahu Javae, — Planta elegans glabra, rhizomatosa , juxta specim, unicum
c. 2-ped. F. punct. lineolisq. longitudinalib. creberrimis'notata. Ligulae perquam tenues,
rotundato - obtusae. Cal. glanduloso - punctat., tubo !'/4 brevior, ore hinc fisso inde
acervulo pubescentiae. Limbi exterioris laciniae ang. lanceolatae, concaviusc,, acutae,
tubo breviores, post expansion. reflexae; tertia acumine brevi subulato ; interioris
laciniae lateral. oval. obtusiusculae, longitud. limbi ex:erior., ejusd. laciniis duplo
et ultra latiores, punct. minutis. glandulosis creberr. instructae, immerse venosae.
Labellum minutum vix !/ longitudinis lateralium, latius quam long., retusum, punctatum.,
Filam. intra lacin. acuminatam limbi exterioris insertum, c. b. labelli oppositi quasi
continuum, breve, lineare, concaviusc. Anth. lato -lin., ap. nuda, b. semibifida.
Stigma bilabiat. hispidum, lob. ciliatis, inferiore triplo longiore subovato.

1632. ALPIENEA JI.

Kcones addendae.

ALPINIA RHEEDII R. W. (Rheede). — Wight Ic. tab. 2026.
ALPINIA NUTANS Rosc. — W. Ic. tab. 2027.
ALPINIA CALCARATA Rosc, — W. Ic. vol. VL. p. 19. tab. 2028 (in tab. nutans dicta).

1606. MONOLONPHIUS Wall.
(Walp. Ann. III. 603.)

Econ addenda.
MONOLOPHUS SCAPOSUS Dalz. (Walp. l. c.). — Wight lc. tab. 2024,

1608. COS'TUS Lin.
1. COSTUS AFER Ker. — Specificum contra Nauseam: cfr. Hook. Kew. journ. bot.
Novbr. 1855. — Hab. in Insulis de Los, haud procul Sierra Leone.

EKcones addendae.
COSTUS SPECIOSUS Smith. — Wight fc. tab. 2014.
COSTUS NEPALENSIS Rosc. — Regel Gart. fl. 1855, p. 341. tab. 139.

Ordo XV. CANNAOEAE A4jard/.

(Walp. Ann. IIT, 609.)

1641.. FH ALIA Linn.

THALIAE SPECIES

-in horto regio botanico Derolinensi cultae auctore H. Steudner , in ind. h. Berol. 1857.

"Genera: Canna, Amomum, Costus, Alpinia, Curcuma, Kümpferia et Thalia a Linnaeo
jam (in systemate vegetabilium) in familiam naturalem, quam Scitamineas appellavit,
congregata sunt. Heliconia autem et Musa, genera tam propinqua, ob staminum

THALIA. CANNACEAE. 29

fertilium numerum propterque rationes sexuales in systemate ab illis longe ei sepa-
randae erant. Illustr. R. Brown (Flinder's voyage p.979; verm. Schr, I, p. 97; prod.
Fl. Nov. Holl, p. 307; verm. Schr. IlI., p. 163) Cannam L., Marantam L., Thaliam
L., Phrynium Willd. et Myrosma L. fil, (genus postmodum remotum), quae ab aliis
Scitaminearum generibus anthera uniloculari differunt, segregavit et Cannearum sive
Marantearum familiam constituit, Equidem virum cl. C. Koch (Berliner allgemeine
Gartenzeitung 1857, p. 141) sequens hanc familiam aut potius subfamiliam finibus an-
guslioribus accuratius includam, Canna, germine triloculari, polyspermo et stylo
recto, acuminato remota. .Marantaceis ita circumscriptis genus Calatheae quoque a
cel. G, F. W. Meyer. (primitiae Fl. Essequeb. 1818) constitutum, recie adnumeratur.
Cl. Sonder (neue allgem. deutsche Gartenzeitung von E. Otto, Hamburg 1819, tom.
V, p. 225) Stromanthem addidit, genus quod a ThgJia L. nihilo differt et sicut Goep-
pertia N. ab E. et Peronia De Cand. abdicandum est, |Quod ad numerum et disposi-
tionem partium floris attinet cl, Lestiboudois (Mém. de la Soc. des Sciences, de l'Agri-
cult, et des Arts de Lille 1823 et 1824; Annal, des Sciences nat. 1*29 p. 123) primus
erat, qui florem in tota Scitaminearum familia ad eundem typum ac in aliis Mono-
cotyleis constructum esse demonstravit, Deinde eum sequens ill. Nees ab Esenbeck
de Maranta arundinacea et Thalia dealbata in Linnaea (1831, t. VI, p. 303) praeclare
disputavit, E Marantacearum familia, striciiori sensu circumscripta, Linnaeus duas
solum species, Marantam arundinaceam et Thaliam geniculalam cognovit, Maranta
Galanga L. Alpiniae species est. In diagnosi Thaliae Linnaeus fructum secundum
Plumierum drupam nucleo biloeulari praeditam esse contendit, qui error sine dubio
originem inde traxit, quod in sectione transversali embryonis, hippocrepidis instar
curvati, cavitas duplex apparet. Contra cl. Roscoe (Monandrian plants of the Order
Scitamineae, Liverpool 1828) errorem eo ortum esse contendit, «quod Plumierus,
seclione transversali duorum juxiapositorum florum facta, unum tantummodo germen
loculis duobus animadvertere sibi videbatur.

Calyx trisepalus. Corolla brevissime tubulosa, laciniis exterioribus
tribus subaequalibus, interiorum | duabus» anterioribus basi angustatis,
lertia maxima labellum aut. nectarium auctorum referente. S!aminodia
bina, alterum cum labello connatum, alterum cucullatum. Filameutum
petaloideum , bilobum , lobo altero subfilamentiformi, antherifero. Ger men
inferum, triloculare, loculis duobus poslerioribus dissepimentorum
crassissimorum (receptaculi N. ab E.) pressione evaneseentibus, tertio
fertili. Ovulum solitarium, annatropum.

. Maranta differt staminodio cucullato , bilobo, germineque uniloculari; Phrynium contra
et Calathea germinis loculis.tibus fertilibus. —. Herbae perennes, subacaules seu
caulescentes, rhizomate saepissime tuberoso. Petioli vaginantes, a latere compressi,
ad apicem tumidiusculi. Foliorum lamina oblonga, subobliqua, oblique cuspidata.
Inflorescentia thyrsum distichum, secundum vel spicam bracteis bifariam dispositis,
simplicen) vel compositam proferens. Bracteae ramulum brevissimum aut longiorem,
bi - aut pluriflorum inyolucrantes, aut fulcrantes, virides vel. coloralae. , Bracteolae
pellucidae. Flores breviter pedicellati vel subsessiles. Sepala 3, nonnunquam colo-
rata. Styli pars suprema cum stigmate subtrilobo perforato- concavo aut crateriformi
sub anthesi a staminodio cucullato involuta, postea labello apposita. Germen tri-
loculare, sed mox pseudo - uniloculare , monospermum, loculis duobus axin versus
sitis inanibus, demum evanescentibus, postice dissepimentis tribus incrassatis , cor-
pus trigonum crassum ovulum versus concavum et persistens formantibus impletum.

Sect. I... THYRSO CONFERTO.

1. Bracteis viridibus , imbricatis , ramulis abbreviatis sub -.8 floris,

1. THALIA SETOSA C. Koch Berl. allgem. Gartenz. 1857, p. 958; Phrinium setosum
Rosc. Mon. plants 14, t, 107 ; Maranta setosa A. Dietr, spec. plant. toni. I, p. 23.

30 UCANNACEAE. THALIA.

Petioli graciles, erecti, pilis hirtis rufescentibus, punctis insidentibus
vestiti, superne asperi. Margines vaginacei dimidium petiolum occu-
pantes. Tumor viridis. Lamina lineari-oblonga. Bracteae lanceolatae, :
superne et margine pilis rigidis fuscis praeditae. Corolla alba, superne
lilacina. Germen superne setis brunneis nitidis vestitum.
Petioli bipedales. Foliorum lamina patentissima, imo subreflexa, inferiorum 15 poll.
longa, 6 poll. lata, oblonga, superiorum 15 poll. longa, 5 poll. lata, lineari-oblonga,
glabra. Bracteae virides, ramum abbreviatum circumdantes. Sepala oblonga, erecta,
dorso medio virescentia, versus apicem margine fimbriata. Corolla albido - lilacina,
medio lutea. - — Cl. Roscoe (l.c.) ex errore capsulam trilocularem et trispermam
esse dicit, Habitat in Brasilia.

2. THALIA SELLOI C. Koch Berl, allg. Gartenzeit. 1857, p. 258 (nondum descripta) ;
? Maranta compressa A. Dietr. spec. plant. tom. I, p. 22.; Maranta Selloi hort.

Petioli patuli, undique hirti.. Tumor petiolo vix crassior, flavescens.
Lamina lato-oblonga, Margines vaginacei dimidio petiolo longiores.
Bracleae ovatae, margine pilis fulvis obsitae. Labellum albidum. Ger-
men adpresse pilosum, apice annulo fulvo-piloso cinctum.

Foliorum lamina lato- oblonga, 12 poll. longa, 5 —6 lata, erectiuscula, nervo medio

subcanaliculato. X Bracteae ramum abbreviatum fulcrantes, omnino involucrantes.

Sepala margine ad partem superiorem ciliolata , dimidiam corollam albam, interiore

parte auream superantia, viridi - pellucida. Flores brevissime stipitati, 4 lin. longi,
tubo 1'4 lin. longo. — Habitat in Brasilia?
3. THALIA LUSCHNATHIANA €C. Koch Berl. allg. Gartenzeit, 1857, p. 258 (nondum

descripta); Maranta Luschnathiana hort. j

Petiolus gracilis, ereclus, dorso et versus apicem undique hirtulis,
ceterum glaberrimus. Margines vaginacei dimidium petiolum vix atlin-
gentes, hirtuli. Tumor petiolo crassior. Lamina foliorum inferiorum
ovato-oblonga, superiorum oblonga. Germen pilis longis instructum.

Petioli 2 — 21/, ped. longi. Foliorum lamina 12 poll. longa, 6 lata, glabra. — Patria?

2. Bracteis coloratis, ramulis abbreviatis bifloris.

4. THALIA GLUMACEA €C. Koch Berl. allgem. Gart. Zeit, 1857, p. 163; Maranta glu-
macea hort.
Foliorum lamina oblonga, breviter petiolata, supra fascia longitudi-
nali dilute virescenti notata, ceterum intense viridia, pilis adpressis
fulvis subvelutina, subtus pallide viridia, pilis prostratis remolis ad-
spersa, Thyrsus compositus, 24 —30 florus, bracteis oblongo -lanceo-
latis, flavescentibus. Germen pilis fulvis, adpressis vestitum.
Lamina foliorum reflexa aut horizontaliter patens, Petiolus per totam logitudinem
vaginis instructus, pilis adpressis vestitus, 2 poll. longus. Tumor viridis, supra
densissime pilosus, subtus glabriusculus, Folia 3—4 poll. longa, 1'/, —?2 lata. Scapus
radicalis pauciramosus. Hami bractea compressa , ancipiti fulerati. — Patria?

15. THALIA LEPTOSTACHYA C. Koch Berl. allg. Gart. Zeit, 1857, p. 258 (nondum de-
scripta); Maranta leptostachya et Maranta speciosa hort.

Glaberrima. Petiolus gracilis, pallide virescens. Tumor viridis. Mar-
gines vaginacei dimidium petiolum vix altingentes. Foliorum lamina ob-
longa, patentissima. Bracteae roseo -flavescentes, paene omnino invol-
ventes. Germen pilis albido -fulvidis, accumbentibus vestitum.

Foliorum lamina 12 poll. longa, 3 lata, glaberrima, nitens. [Inflorescentia simplex,
secunda, pedunculo communi tenui e petiolorum membranis vaginaceis egrediens.

Bracteae flores omnino fere involventes , basi mox soluti et caduci. Flores 5 lin. longi,

tubo corollino 1'/, lin. longo, 1 lin. lato. :
6$. THALIA LINKIANA Steudn. Phrynium compositum Lk. in hort. Berol.; Thalia com-
posita C. Koch Berl. Allg. Gart. Zeit. 1857 p. 258; Maranta composita bort.

THALIA. CANNACEAE. 31

Petioli crassiusculi, patentes, dorso. puberuli, marginibus vaginaceis
triente parte brevioribus, fimbriatis. Tumor petiolo tenuior, antice atro-
violaceus, postice flavescens. Lamina patens, denique horizentalis, folio-
rum inferiorum ovato-lanceolata, superiorum ovato-oblonga. Inflorescentia
composita e spiculis pluribus, distichis, oblongis. Bracteae rubescenti-
flavidae, pellucidae. Corolla albo-violascens. Germen glaberrimum.

Petioli 1!4 ped. longi, crassiusculi, lamina 15 poll. longa, sub medio 5 poll, lata,

glaberrima; Bracteae involventes, lanceolatae. Flores albi, apice violascentes, bracteis
paullulum minores, 5—6 lin. longi, 2'/,—3 lin. lati. Sepala oblongo-lanceolata, pellu-
cida, corolla duplo minora. Corollae laciniae exteriores oblongae, albae; interiores

duae angustiores, albae, apice violascentes. Germen glaberrimum pedicelli crassitudine .

Sect. I|. SPICA LAXA, SPICULIS MULTIFLORIS.

1. Acaules :

7. THALIA DEALBATA Fras. opusc. Lond. c. tab. aen. del. a Sowerby ; Th. dealbata
Rosc. Linn. Trans. tom. VIII. p. 340; Ait. hort. Kew ed. II, tom. I, pag. 3; bot. Mag.
tab. 1690; R. Brown. Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holl. p. 307; R. Brown. verm. Schr. tom. III,
p. 163.; Róm. et Schult. syst. veg. tom. I, p. 18 et 559; mant. I, p. 9; Spreng. syst.
veg. tom. JI, p. 8; Smith in Rees Cyclop.; Rosc. Mon. pl.; Peronia stricta de Cand,
in Redouté Lil. tom. VI, tab. 342; Róm. et Schult. syst. veg. tom. I. p. 18; Maranta
dealbata A. Dietr. spec. plant. tom. IJ, p. ?4. :

Folia longe petiolata. Lamina oblongo-lanceolata, glaberrimà. Spica
paniculata scapo longissimo insidens, bracteis orbiculato-ovatis, lividis,
pulverulentis. Corolla purpureo-violacea. Germen glabrum.

Scapus pulverulentus, folia longe superans, 4—6 ped. altus. Foliorum lamina 1—1'/,

ped. longa, glaberrima. Tumor petiolo longo vix crassior. Spiculae 20—30 florae.

Sepala ovata, livido-purpurea, tenera. Laciniae corollae exteriores sepalis quadruplo

longiores, livido - purpureae, interiores margine atro-purpureae. — Habitat in Caro-

linae meridionalis lacubus,
2. Caulescentes,

8. THALIA LUTEA Steudn. ? Maranta lutea Jacq. coll. tom. IV, p. 117; ic. var. tom.
II, tab. 70; Willd. euum. tom. I, p. 5; Spreng. syst. veg. tom. I, p. 8; ? Maranta
Jaquini Róm. et Schult. syst. veg. tom. I, p. 558; mant. I, p. 8; add. I, p. 70; Nees
et Mart. n. act. ac. Leop. tom. XT, p. 25; A. Dietr. spec. plant. tom. I, p. 18.

Caulis ramosus, glaber. Petiolorum margines vaginacei dimidio petiolo
longiores, glaberrimi, Petioli dorso puberuli, pallide virescentes, tumore
intensius viridi. Lamina ovato-oblonga, paténtissima. Spica paniculata
e spiculis alternis, distichis, luteo-aurantiacis composita. Corolla albida.
Germen superne annulo fulvo-piloso cinctum.

Foliorum lamina ovato-oblonga , 15 poll. longa, 6 poll. lata, patentissima, zona media

puberula. Bracteae involventes, oblongae, luteo-aurantiacae, subpellucidae. Sepala

flava. — Habitat ad Caracas.

9, THALIA SANGUINEA Lem. jard. fleur. IIT. tab. 268; Siromanthe sanguinea Sond.
neue allg. deutsche Gart. und Blumenzeitg. v. E. Otto. Hamburg 1849, p. 225. —
Fl. des serres VIIL. t. 185.

Caulis glaber. Folia breviter petiolata, patentissima, oblongo-linearía
vel oblonga, subtus purpurascentia. Spica paniculata, disticha, sanguinea,
bractea communi fulcrata. Flores 10 et ultra bracteis geminis insidentes.
Germen pilis adpressis albidis vestitum.

Caulis 2—3 pedalis, subteres, purpuraseens. Petiolorum margines vaginacei puberuli,

tumorem petiolo crassiorem subattingentes, 4—5 poll. longi. Lamina glabra, supra

intense viridis, nitens, subtus purpurascens, 12 poll. longa, 2—3 lata, Bractea
lanceolata, purpurascens. Bracteolae oblongae. Sepala sanguinea, ovata, concava,
leviter striata. Laciniae corollae exteriores albae, purpureo - punctatae, interiores

32 CANNACEAE. THALIA .

albae. Staminodium eucullatum, purpureo - striatum , vix prima juventute stylum
retinens. — Phryn, sanguineum Hook. bot. mag. t. 4646, — Habitat auct. Sond. in Iud.
orientali,

Stromanlhe spectalis Lem. jard. fleur. tom, IV. tab, 401 vix a Thalia sanguinea
differre videtur, Specimina in horto botanico Berolinensi culta nondum
floruerunt, Sectio transversalis germinis in icone data loculos 4 sistit,
qui error dissepimento crasso triplici ortus est.

1642; MARNRAR'TA flum.
(Walp. Ann. III. 606.)

Subgen. Saranthe Rgl. et Kcke. — Ind. sem..h. bot. Petrop. 1857. — -

Inflorescentia spiciformis, cristata, densa; bracteae oppositae dense
imbricalae, secundae (ad alterum latus conversae ibique flores foventes);
staminodia duo externa satis parva, non labelliformia; calyx in fructu
persislens bracteis communibus inclusus; semina arillo inslructa.. —
Folia marginibus. parallelis, ex apice rotundato - obtuso. vel 'obtusiusculo,
breviter acuminata. Rami florales apice spicam unam vel duas vel plures
paniculatas gerentes. Bracteae distichae sed in unum latus ad modum
spicularum Cznosuri cristati L. conversae, et flores 2 vel plures quiin
unum latus spectant foventes. Flores parvae vix e bracteis eminentes,
bracteolati. Petala et slaminodia basi infra medium connalae superne
convolutae in tubum breviusculum latiusculum; illa appressa, aequalia;
staminodia limbo parvo subarrecto, Staminodia duo externa subaequalia
breviuscula, tertium medium. intus, callo crasso ornatum, quartum in-
timum cucullatum. stigma oblegens.

Hoc subgenus spicis confertis, bracteis imbricatis distichis sed ad modum Cynosurt

eristati uuilateraliter conversis, floribus vix eminentibus, tubo brevi latiusculo stami-

nodiis duobus externis subparvis insigne complectitur quinque species habitu etiam
affines, quarum tres per hortos longe lateque divulgatae sunt. — Primo intuitu generi

Calatheae quidem haud absimile sed differt tubo corollae brevi quam germine crassiore

(nec tenui gracili elongato), staminodiis externis duobus (nec uno), anthera libera

(nec a medio ad basim cum appeudice filamenti parva petaloidea connata). Praeterea

accedit, quod (monstrante specimine Riedeliano M. Luschnathianae spontaneo et aliis .

cultis) specimina uberius enata in apice rami floriferi praeter spicas BB rst folia

ei ramos iterum spicigeros, atque folia accuratius inspecta et forma et colore et splen-
dore magis ad Marantam arundinaceam L. et species affines accedunt, — Nomen e
vocibus »GX096 scopa' et ,,XY906 flos" compositum propter flores in spicam com-
positam unilateralem congestos ad modum scopae setis constructae (Germanis; Hand-
feger). — (Cfr. supra genus Thalia.)
1. MARANTA (Saranthe) SETOSA A. Dietr. (cfr. supra Th. setosa K. Koch.)
Phrynium setosum Rosc. Scit. tab. 41. — Maranta secunda Hort. Edinb.

Foliorum vaginis et spicarum pedunculis et bracteis chartaceis viri-
dibus persistentibus lanceolatis longe acuminalis inferioribus ubique
reliquis margine et a medio ad apicem setosis; spicis geminis vel pluri-
bus aggregatis.

Icon Roscoeana quoad plantam totam optima! Pili setosi flavescentes praesertim ad

vaginarum el bractearum margines densi et longi, Folia parallelo - oblonga ex apice

obtuso vel obtusiusculo subito breviter acuminata, lamina usque 16 pollices longa .
ei usque 4 poll. et 7'/ lineas lata. Ramus florifer setoso - hirsutus. Spica (si tres)

infima pedicellata, pedicello ?/,—1 pollicari; media sessilis et basi bractea reliquis
longiore suffulta; summa breviter pedicellata ; 1'/,—2 pollices longae, 1'/, pollicem latae.

Bracieae erecto - patentes, circiter pollicares. Bracieolae communes binos flores in-

cludentes late ovatae, acultiusculae,, dorso bialatae, alis pilosis purpurascentibus,

ceterum glabrae, membranoaceae, byalino-albidae. Bracteolae speciales minores ovales,

MARANTA. CANNACEAE. 33

acutiusculae et dorso uni - alatae vel obtusae et exalatae, glabrae, membranaceae,
hyalino -albidae. Germen obovate-cylindricum, pilis appressis longis vestitum , flavi-
dulum. Sepala 3 libera, corollam longitudine aequantia, acutiuscula, apice cucullata,
pilis longis arrectis praesertim versus apicem vestita, concava, membranacea , pellu-
cida, albida margine purpurascentia. Petala cum staminodiis infra medium ad basim
usque in tubum calyce plus dimidio breviorem germine latiorem connata, ovalia,
obtusa, arrecto-pilosa, navicularia, membranacea, hyalino-albida, staminodiis appressa,
marginibus se non tegentibus. Staminodia superne in tubum vix limbatum convoluta;
duo externa aequalia, spathulato - obovata, rotundato - obtusa , albida. Staminodia
interna cum stamine fertili 3; extimum callosum duobus externis vix brevius sed
paullo latius, late ovatum obtusissimum callo magno in medium floris porrigente
saturate flavo instructum et praeterea in loco alio callose incrassatum , margine al-
bidum medio flavum; intimum inaequilaterum, spathulatum, fere unguiculatum ad
alterum latus auricula parum deflexa instructum , flavidum, stylum cucullato-
obtegens, Stamen feriile: Anthera libera; appendice petaloidea illam aequante, ob-
longa, albida apice flavida, filamento usque ad basim antherae adnata. Stylus rectan-
gulariter infractus, demum incurvatus, stomate truncato. -

2. MARANTA (Saranthe) LUSCHNATHIANA Rgl. et Kcke. (cfr. supra Th. Luschnathiana
K. Koch.)

Foliorum vaginis ect bracteis chartaceis viridibus persistentibus ovatis
acutis margine strigilloso-setosis, spicarum pedunculis glabris; spicis
plerumque geminis, raro solitariis.

Caulis perbrevis. Folia distiche cespitosa, longe pedunculata, basi vaginata. Vaginae
margine flavescenti -setosae ceterum cum pedunculis pilis flavescentibus subsetosis
hirtellae vel puberulae, usque pedales. Petioli compressiusculi , paullo infra laminam
artieulato -incrassati, supra a vagina usque ad articulum sulco insirucli, usque 20
pollicares et longiores, articulo supra linea hirtella instructo vel glabro 1—2 pollicari.,
Lamina parallelo-elliptica , ex apice rotundato breviter apiculata, basi rotundata breviter
producta, -:glaberrima, nervo medio supra sulcato subtus prominente , supra obscure
viridis, subius pallidior 71—12 pollices longa, 37/,—6!/, pollices lata. Ramus florifer
e medio progrediens, setoso et sparse pilosus demum glabrescens, basi foliis in-
volutus, medio nudus vel faglio instructus, apice folium et spicas geminas proferens,
usque ad apicem spicae summae 1!/ pedes superans. Spicae geminae, usque ad
1*?/, pollices longae 1'/, pollice paullo latiores, summa brevius pedunculata vel sub-
sessilis, pedunculo glabro spicae inferioris usque 2!/4 pollicari vel multo breviore.
Folium summum basim spicarum vaginans interdum ad vaginam redactum. Braeteae
ovatae acutae margine [lavescenti - setosae ceterum glabrae, distichae sed in unum
latus conversae ibique in axillis flores circiter 4 foventes, in altero latere steriles,
invicem se amplectentes et arcte appressae, virides , circiter 1 pollicem longae, basi
*/, pollicem latae. Flores subsessiles, omnes et singuli bracteolis involuti. Bracteolae
communes lato-ovatae, leviter retusae , apiculatae, membranaceae, dorso alis duabus
membranaceis rigido-pilosis ornatae, albidae. BDracteolae speciales oblongae, acutiu-
sculae, a medio ad apicem margine rigido - pilosae, naviculares, membranaceae,
hyalino-albidae. Germen inferum obovato-cylindricum, pilis appressis strictis praesertim
apice vestitum, albidum, uniloculare, uniovulatum et corpusculo placentario instructum.
Sepala corollae appressa eamque fere totam involventia, bracteolis specialibus si-
millima. Petala infra medium ad basim usque in tubum calyce plus dimidio breviorem,
germine latiorem connata, oblonga, obtusa, apice cucullata, glabra, navicularia,
membranacea, hyalino - albida, staminodiis appressa, marginibus se tegentibus.
Staminodia superne in tubum vix limbatum convoluta; duo externa aequalia obovata,
rotundato - obtusa , albida , reliquis paullo longiora. Staminodia interna cum stamine
fertili 3, extimum callosum late - obovatum, retundato - obtusum, intus callo magno
in medium floris porrigente saturate flavo instructum, margine albidum medio flavum ;
intimum inaequilaterum , spathulatum, unguiculatum, ad alterum latus auriculatum
VI. 9

34 CANNACEAE. MARANTA.

auricula lata parum deflexa, albidum, stylum cucullato - obtegens. Stamen fertile:
Anthera libera; appendice petaloidea illam fere aequante oblonga albida apice flavida,
filamento usque ad basim antherae adnata. Stylus apice rectangulariter infractus,
sigmate truncato, Fructus membranaceus unilocularis monospermus. Semen truncato-
ovale, tuberculatum , arillo biligulato instructum. — Marantae setosae A. Dietr. valde
affinis sed optime distincta pilositate evidentius minore praesertim bractearum, foliis
brevioribus et latioribus, bracteis ovatis acutis (nec lanceolatis acuminatis). — E
Brasilia verisimile a cl. Riedel et Luschnath missa.

3. MARANTA (Saranthe) LEPTOSTACHYA Rgl, et Kcke. (efr. supra Th. leptostachya).

Foliorum vaginis margine inlerne pubescentibus ceterum cum spicae
pedunculo bracteisque albido -membranaceis glabris; spicis solitariis.

Caulis perbrevis. Folia longe petiolata, basi vaginata. Vaginae margine pilis flave-
scentibus pubescentes ceterum glabrae usque 8 pollicares. Peduncüli compressiusculi,
apice arliculato -incerassali, supra a vagina usque ad articulum vix sulcati, usque 19
pollicares, articulo. 1—1*/, pollicari. Lamina oblongo - elliptica, marginibus sub-
parallelis apice subito breviter acuminata , basi obtusiuscula breviter producta, glaber-
rima, nervo medio supra sulcato subtus prominente, supra obscure viridis et nitida
subtus pallidior, usque ultra pedem longa et usque ultra 4 pollices lata. Ramus
florifer inconspicuus, foliis multo brevior et occultus, glaber, apice vaginam (non
folium) et spicam solitariam terminalem rarissime duas gerens, usque ad apicem
spicae 9 pollicaris, Vagina pedunculum spicae 3!/,—4?/, pollicarem longe involvens,
glabra. Spica 1!/,—17/, pollices longa, usque ?/, pollicem fere lata. Bracteae ovales,
obtusae, basi barbulatae ceterum glabrae, distichae sed in alterum latus conversae
ibique in axillis flores binos foventes, in altero latere steriles et superiores tantum
basi se amplectentes inferiores remotiusculae, tenui - membranaceae, subpellucidae,
albidae, usque '/, pollicem longae et 4'/ lineas latae. Flores bracteis communibus
duabus vel una involuti, breviter pedicellati, pedicellis basi connatis. Bracteolae late
ovatae, obtusae, glabrae, membranaceae, hyalino - albidae, exterior laevis, interior
oblique carinata; si una adest, tum interior. Germen obovato - cylindricum appresse
pilosum , flavum, uniloculare, uniovulatum, corpusculo placentario instructum. Sepala
3 oblonga, acuta, glabra, trinervia, membranacea, hyalino-albida, corolla plus duplo
breviora, sese invicem marginibus non attingentia. Tubus floris brevis germine latior.
Petala 3 aequalia, oblonga, obtusa, glabra, membranacea , hyalino - albida, cum
staminodiis superne in tubum convoluta. Staminodia duo externa subaequalia, obovata,
rotundato - obtusa, leviter retusa, glabra, albida. Staminodia interna cum stamine
fertili 3; exümum lato - obovatum, obtusissimum leviter emarginatum , callo magno
intus porrigente flavo instructum, margine albidum medio flavidum; intimum in-
aequilatere spathulatum , ad alterum latus auriculatum , auricula lata paullo deflexa,
inferne flavum , stigma cucullato obiegens, Stamen fertile: Anthera libera ; appendice
oblonga usque ad basim antherae filamento adnata flavida demum albida quam anthera
longiore, Stylus apice primum reciangulariter infractus demum incurvus, slomate
wuncato, Bracieae una cum floribus non foecundatis decidunt. Si fiores foecundantur,
verisimile bracteae eliam persistunt. Marantae setosae A. Diei. et Luschnaihianae
Hgl. et Kcke, bracteae, ne foecundatis quidem floribus, semper persistunt. (Kcke.)

4. MARANTA? WARSCEWICZII Planch. — Fl. des serres IX. tab. 939. 940, — Planta
acaulis facie Calatheae Zebrinae sed omni parte minor , f. fasciculatis , infimis squamae-
formibus, perfectis longiuscule petiolatis, petiolis supra basin dilatatam semivaginantem
teretibus, limbo oblongo (6—10 pollicari) brevit, et acute cuspidato marg. integro
leviter repando - unduloto supra glabriusculo laete viridi fasciis arcuatis pinmatim
dispositis obscurioribus ornato secus nervum medium fascia viridi flava marginibus
erosa picto subtus sicut petioli molliter velutino violascenti - purpureo, caeteris...
ignotis ideoque genus valde dubium. — Maranta Warscewiezii horiul. — L. Mathieu

-
— —— UM C ——HÉÓP

MARANTA. CANNACEAE. 35

prospect. mai. 1853. — Lemaire Ill. hort. 1854 tab. 7. — Ex America centrali in
hortis introduxit cel. Warscewiez. — An Phrynium eximium C. Koch et Bouché ?

Kcones addendae.

MARANTA VIRGATA Wall. — Wight. Ic. tab. 2015. — (Phrynium virgatum Roxb.)
MARANTA? sp. var. REGALIS V. Houtte, — Fl. de serres X. tab. 1066—1067. p. 231.
Varietas e Guiana Gallica; E Cayenne in hortis introducta, — Lemaire ill. hort. IT. tab. 74.

1643. PHESWNRUM Willd.
(Walp. Ann. HT. 606.)

1. PHRYNIUM EXIMIUM C, Koch et Bouchié, — C. Koch in app. ind. sem. hort. Berol, 1895.
Maranta eximia L. Math. :
Acaule, rhizomate crasso; peliolus brevis, apice tumidiusculo glaber-
-rimo excepto villosus; folii lamina oblonga, supra glaberrima, nitens,
fasciis transversis albescentibus instructa, subtus velutina, rubro-brunnea;
scapus brevis, ferrugineus ; sepala pellucido-membranacea, tubo corollino
duplo breviora; stigma obliquum, membranula auctum; germen apice
truncatum, setis ferrugineis coronatum.
Species a cl. peregrinatore a Warszewicz e tropicis Americae regionibus introducta
et primo in horto Mathieviano culta habitu cum P. zebrino Rose, (Calathea zebrina
Lindl.), foliis eontra subtus velutinis coloratis cum P. Warszewiezii Klotzsch convenit.
— Scapus radicalis, brevis, apice geniculatus et bractea lanceolata a spica ovata
distante praeditus, pilis ferrugineis horizontalibus hirsutus; bracteae spicae inferae
ovatae, acuminatae, ad superiorem partem sensim atlenuatae, omnes pilis ferru-
gineis dense vestitae, inferiores 6-, superiores 4 florae; flores gemini , bracteolis
primariis et secundariis pellucido-membranaceis fulcrati, posteriores prius, anteriores
serius evoluti; germen ovatum , apice truncatum , setis ferrugineis coronatum , 3 locu-
lare, dissepimentis crassis et ovulis basilaribus stipite crasso brevi ab apice lato ad
basin sensim attenuato praeditum ;' sepala lanceolata, bracteolis vix longiora, tubo
corollino vix pollicem longo duplo breviora; corolla infundibuliformis , alba, laciniis
aequilongis, tribus exterioribüs ellipticis, extus villosis, duabus interioribus oppositis
latis oblongis, lateralibus incurvis, ideoque convexis; labellum dimidio brevius, lateri-
bus convolutum, ab initio totum stylum includens , ad apicem latere altero inflexum,
allero in appendicem aristiformem transiens; filamentum basi cum labello connatum,
latum, apice bilobum, lacinia exteriore antheram gerente ; stylus denique circinnatus;
sigma late perforatum. — Folia petiolo longiora, pedalia et longiora, 6 poll. lata,
nervis lateralibus parallelis numerosis et fasciis alternis saturate viridibus et albescenti-
bus percursa, Membranae petioli villosi vaginaceae margine involutae.

2. PHRYNIUM VARIANS C. Koch et Mathieu in ind. sem, hort. Berol. 1855.
Heliconia aut Phrynium discolor Hort.

Acaule, rhizomale crasso; petiolus elongatus, pilosus, variegatus;
lamina folii elliptica, glaberrima, subtus brunnea; scapus brevis, de-
clinalo-adscendens, more spicae pilis ferrugineis omnino vestitus; sepala
membranacea, corolla duplo breviora; germen apice fulvo- hirsutum.

Cl. peregrinator indefessus a Warszewicz banc quoque speciem ex America tropica

in Germaniam attulit, Foliorum indole ad Stromantben sanguineam Sond. accedit,

sed petiolis variegatis longissimis valde singularis est. — Scapus semipedalis, teres,
ad basin declinato - adscendentem folio bracteaeformi, infra brunneo, cartilagineo et
pollicari, supra medium contra folio minore, herbaceo, ovato - lanceolato , amplexi-
cauli, vix poll. longo , pagina inferiore pilis ferrugineis dense vestito praeditus;
bracteae ovato - lanceolatae, apice elongato postremo recurvae, in pagina superiore
glaberrimae , nervoso -striatae; bracteolae primariae bracteis oppositae , oblongae,
secundariis lanceolatis duplo latiores, pellucido-membranaceae ; flores gemini; sepala
anguste lanceolata, corolla duplo breviora ; tubus corollinus gracilis, laciniis tribus

LT.

36 CANNACEAE. PHRYNIUM.

exterioribus angustis triplo quadruplove brevioribus; ovarium apice fulvo - hirsutum,
3 loculare ; ovula tria stipite basilari crasso insidentia. |
3. PHRYNIUM TRIFASCIATUM *) hort. — C. Koch in app. sem. hort. Berol. 1854.
Acaule; periodice vegetans; folia obovata, basi sensim attenuata,
subtus pubescentia, supra glaberrima, fasciis tribus albescentibus praedita;
inflorescentia radicalis, capitato-spicala, disticha; corollae laciniae ex-
teriores anguste ellipticae, interioribus obovato-cuneatis breviores; la-
bellum minimum concavum, parte superiore geniculatum, altero latere
biappendiculatum , altero basi cum filamento connatum; germen gla-
berrimum. :
Folia pedalia, superne 3 poll.lata, apice rotundata, pallide virescentia, petiolo gracili
antice canalieulato , ad partem inferiorem latieri insidentia; bracteae involucrantes
concavae, dorso rotundatae, bracteae propriae dorso planae, exteriores bi-, interiores
trialatae ; bracteolae lanceolatae, dorso carinatae aut alatae, sepalis lanceolatis
breviores; corollae laciniae exteriores flavae, 5-striatae, interiores aureae; labellum
flavum, concavum, apice lacinula membranacea clausum, altero latere biappendicu-
culatum, appendice superiore calcariformi, altero basi cum filamento demum lato et
petaliformi connatum; stylus cum stigmate labello plane inclusus, apice incurvus;
stigma laterale breviter tubulosum, perforatum; ovarium 3-loculare; ovula basi
placentae columelliformis trigonae inserta. — Species per plures jam annos in hortis
europaeis culta, ut videtur, nondum descripta, fasciis foliorum distincla, caeterum
accedens ad Phr. grandiflorum Rose. (Phr. lutescens hortorum).

4. PHRYNIUM? FLORIBUNDUM Lem. — Lem. jard. fl. tab. 189. — Petiolis longe
vaginantib. compressis latere fissis dein breviter eylindricis, ap. subinflato - indurato,
lamina lanceolata aut obovata inaequilateri supra nitida nervato-costata infra glaucescenti,
scapo robusto lateraliter exserto subancipiti ap. unifoliato , spica densa composita,
spathis (veris) amplis imbricato - alternis congestis spiculam unam (v. ex alternatione
duas) ferentibus, spicula unaquique 8- (v. amplaus) flora, bracteis 3—4 alternatis
tubuloso-cireumvolutis, flore sessili gemino simul hiante, unoquoque 2—1 bracteolato
tubuloso; calyce... Cor. exserta... filamento petaloideo stylum infra amplexante,
anthera laterali... Stylo crasso circinato, stigmate cucullato(?)... Ovario tri-
loculari... Ovulis solitariis... ex ap. pendulis...? (ex sicco! quoad flores). —
Hab. Serra la Piedade (Minas Geraes) de Jonghe.

Icones addendae.

" PHRYNIUM CAPITATUM Willd, — Wight Ic. tab. 2016.
PHRYNIUM SPICATUM. — Griff. notulae post. (1851) p. 408,
PHRYNIUM sp. — Griffith not. posth. (1851) p. 408.

1644. CALATHEA c.C.F. W. Mey.
(Walp. Ann, III. 606.)

1. CALATHEA ZEBRINA Lindl. (Marantha arundinacea L.) — Regel Gartenfl, V. tab.
167. fig. 1.

1646. CANNA Linn.

1. CANNA WARSZEWICZII Dietr. — Hook in bot. mag. tab. 4854.
F. ovatis marg. coloratis, vaginis spathis bracteis calycibusq. pur-

" PHRYNIUM TRIFASCIATUM. — Hort. van Houtt. 1845 fasc, IL. p. 9. — Acaule; f.

ellipticis inaequilateribus infra puberulis supra glabris et maculis albis congestis

zonalim trifasciatis ; scapo radicali brevissimo multifloro vix emerso; perianthii segmen-

tis externis linearibus albis, internis amplis ovatis aureis; gynostemate cylindrico

ap. oblique bilobo cavo; stigmate sessili cavitatis fundum occupanti; anthera unica

apici segmenti interni gynostema arcte circumdantii lateraliter adnata, fructu... —
abit. imperium Mexicanum ?

———————

CANNA. CANNACEAE. 31

pureis, corollae petalis omnibus intense coccineis inferiore emarginato,
capsulis lato-pyriformibus dense papilloso -muricatis atro- sanguineis.
Canna Warszewiczii Dietr. in Otto et Dietr. Gart, Z. XIX. p. 290. — Canna
sanguinea hort. Germ.
Habit, Costa - Rica, quo a loco natali transtulit in hortos Anglicos cel. Warszewicz.

2. CANNA LILIIFLORA Warszew. — Fl. d. serres X. tab. 1055—56 p. 211. — Planta
8—10 ped., f. oblongis acuminatis acutis glabris utrinque viridibus, racemo terminali
horizontaliter infracto brevit. pedunculato bracteoso, bracteis spathaceis scariosis
fulvis farina glauca tenuissima cito detersa indutis, fl. amplis sessilibus, laciniis calycinis
oblongis obtusis ovario dense papilloso tuberculato multo longioribus perianthii tubum
subaequantibus,, petalis (veris s. tribus externis) oblongo-linearibus reflexis ap. viridi-
bus, internis (staminodiis) patenti erectis ap. revolutis pallide viridescenii - flavidis,
anthera infra medium dorso affixa, stylo lineari complanato leviter inflexo, linea sti-
gmatica terminali incurva; fructu...

C. liliiflora Warscewiez in hort. V. Houtt.
Habit, America centralis, imper. Veraguas.

Ordo XVI. MUSACEAE Agardh.

' (Walp. Ann. III. 607.)

1647. HELICONIA Lin.
(Walp. Ann. III. 607.)

1. HELICONIA DASYANTHA C. Koch et Bouché , ind. sem. h. Berl. 1854.

Folia oblonga, acuminata, glaberrima, petiolo rubro- maculato insi-
dentia; pedunculus communis basi paene horizontaliter geniculatus, gla-
berrimus; spathae 5—'7 concavae, pluriflorae; perigonii sepala 6 in tu-
bum conniventia, 3 exteriora molliter pubescentia, 3 interiora in unum apice
interdum 31lobum connata; nectarium trulliforme.

Caulis saepe 5-pedalis; pedunculus erectus, 2 —3-pedalis, glaberrimus, nudus; folia

2! ped. et ultra longa, 8 poll. lata, petiolo a latere compresso, antice canaliculato,

1!/, —2 poll. longo insidentia; spathae oblongae, rubrae, patentes; perigonium luteum,

sepalis lateralibus angustioribus, 3 interioribus in unum connatis (lacinia vaginiformis

Rich. labellum quasi referentibus;- stamina 5 fertilia, longitudine perigonii aut vix

longiora; stylus cum sligmate perigonio paululum aut vix brevior; nectarium (i. e.

stamen sextum, lacinula quinta Rich.) quintuplo sepalis brevius. — Species elegans,

ad H. brasiliensem Hook. et acuminatam Rich. accedens, sed pedunculo communi
basi horizontaliter geniculato haud aegre discernenda. Patria ignota. — Regel Gar-

tenfl. IV. tab. 198.

2, HELICONIA PULVERULENTA ; Hook, in bot. mag. tab. 4685.

F. oblg. tenui-acuminatis marginatis b. cordatis subt. albo - pulveru-
lentis, spathis ternis coloratis (coccineis) folio bracteali concolori bre-
viorib., fl. (parvis, albis) spatba triplo breviorib. pallide viridescentib.,
sepalo nano oblongo submucronato.

H. pulverulenta Lindl, bot. reg. t. 1648.

Patria adhuc ignota (Brasilia? Ins, Dominica ?).

Icon addenda,

HELICONIA BICOLOR Benth. — Sertum Petropolit. 1848 — 52. tab. 17, — Regel Gart.
FI. V, tab, 172.

38 MUSACEAE

1648. MUSA Tournef.

1. MUSA COCCINEA Willd, Roxb. (Planchon). — Planchon iu flore d. serres VII. tab.

122 — 23 p. 213. — Spadix sessilis, bracteis (spathis) imbricatis, inferioribus 2— 3
lamina foliacea viridi instructis, caeteris sensim decrescentibus et arctius imbricatis
infima sterili, aliis in axilla flores saepius 3 nunc (1—2) sessiles collaterales foventi-

bus, omnib. (petiolaribus) navicularibus, coccineis, apiculo (laminae rudimento) vi-

ridi -luteo terminatis. Fl. inferiores tantum hermaphr., caetera ab ovaria effoeta ma-
sculi. Perianthii labium anticum ap. 9 lobum, lobis exteriorib. 3, semi - ovatis api-
culato-aristatis, 2 interiorib. b. levit. contractis late spathulatis, marg. eroso-angulatis,
posticum (labellum) lineari-ellipticum genitalia amplectens, marginibus membranaceis

leviler erosum. Stam. 5 (postico sexto plane deficiente). Filam. plane libera linearia
crassiuscula, antherae lin. basifixae, erectae, connectivo dorsali lineari in apiculum

producto. Pollen album, granulis majusculis laevib., c. mamillis paucis per super-

ficiem sparsum. Ovar. (in fl. hermaphr.) jam accretum oblongo-compressum carneo-
albidum, triloculare, loculis plurimis angulo interno affixis effoetis. Styl. filiformis
ap. in stigma dorso et facie compressum, ambitu trilobum pallide aurantiacum dila-

tatus. — (Descr. ad viv.) — In China et Cochinchina indigena.
?, MUSA ZEBRINA V. Houtte. — Fl. d. serres X. tab. 1061 — 62. p. 223.

9-pedalis, f. petiolatis oblongo-lanc. acutis subtus rubidis supra vi-
ridibus saepius maculis nigrescenlibus pictis, spadice nutante, spathis

caducis ovato-oblongis extus livide violaceis intus viridescentibus, fl.

in axilla spathae cujusve 6— 12 sessilibus (polygamis€4), staminibus
(lorum hermaphrodilorum?): breviter exsertis, slylo ap. capitato bre-
vioribus.
(Charact. e stirpe viva sterili et ex icone.)
Musa Zebrina v. Houtte Cat. hort. ann. 1845,

Species pulchra in hortis Van Houtteanis e seminib., caespitibus Orchidaceis Javani-

cis intermixtis , exorta. ;
3. MUSA SUPERBA Roxb. — Wight [c. tab. 2017 — 2018.
4. MUSAE sp. — Griffith notulae posth. (1851) p. 407.

Subclassis V. ENNeATAIE Lin.

(Walp. Ann. IIT. p. 608.)

Ordo XVIL. BURMANNIACEAE 7.

(Walp. Ann. IIL p. 608.)

PTYCHOMIEHRIA Z2enth.
Burmanniac. e trib. Dictyostegear.; Bentham Kew garden. misc. VII. p. 14.

Perianthium infundibulare, tubo longo sub ap. demum circumscisso,
limbi decidui laciniae 3 exteriores latae patentes subtrilobae, lob. late-
ralib. alaeformib. ante anthes. inflexis, 3 interiores parvae v. nullae.
Stam. versus ap. tubi 3, cum limbo decidua, filam. breviss., anther.

PTYCIIOMERIA. DURMANNIACEAE. 39

bilocularib., loc. distinclis, connectivo subdilatato inappendiculato. Ovar.
in fundo perianthii adnatum 1-loculare, placent. parietalib. multiovula-
lis. Stylus ap. trilob., lobis incrassato-dilatatis supra nonnunquam bi-
cornulis v. biaristatis. Capsula subglob., perianthii tubi parte persistente
coronata, ap. ad maturitatem irregulariter rupta. Semina aneulato-elob.,
verrucosa, embryone exalbuminoso.
Herbae anpuae inter f. emortua in silvis Brasiliae crescentes, coloratae v. hyalinae.
F. et bracteae squamaef., cauli concolora. Infloresc. Burmanniae ; cyma nempe termi-
nalis bifida, pedicellis secus ramos simplices erectis recurvisve brevib. unifloris, nunc
in capitula contracta braci. saepe conspicuis imbricatis, nunc laxa squamis bractealib.
minutis v. omnino inconspicuis.

$ 1. Diplomeria. — Laciniae perianthii interiores 3 parvae dentiformes. Dracteae
saep. squamis caulinis submajores.
1. PTYCHOMERIA FIMBRIATA.

Humilis rigida, squamis ovalis lanceolatisve, cyma subcapitata, flo-
rib. sessilib. bracteisq. orbiculatis imbricatis, perianthii laciniar. exterio-
rum lobo medio fimbriato.

Herba 3—4 p., albescens, Squamae c. 2 l. 1g., concavae, latitud. variabiles. —Cyma

prim. glob. — capitata, dem. lateralit, excrescens, polic. lata. Bract. amplae, peri-

anthii tubum aequantes, c. fl. arcte imbricatae. Perianth. c. 4 l. lg. , post limbum
delapsum 2 l., b. levit. 3- costatum ; laciniar. exteriorum lob. med. latus , ap. incras-
satus et dorso appendiculis linearib. fimbriatus, lateral. membranacei, lacin. inter.
in sinubus parvae, latae, crassiusculae. Antherar. loculi discreti obovoidei. Styli
lobi dilatati, inappendiculati, Placentae 3, ovul. numerosiss. Semina pauca (saep.

? tantum vers. ap. cujusve placentae) maturescunt. — In silvis dictis Coatingas ad

flum, Uaupés pr. Panuré.

2. PTYGHOMERIA CAPITATA. — Bentham l. c. p. 15.

Humilis. rigidula, squamis aunguslis, cyma globoso-capitata, (1 ses-
silib. bracteisq lato- ovatis acutis imbricalis, perianthii laciniar. exterior.
lobo medio nudo.

Herba albesc., habitu P. fimbriatae affinis, sed paulo altior et tenerior, squamis an-

gustiorib. Florum capitul. non dilatatum. Bracteae ovato-lanc. v. fere orbiculatae,

ap. acutatae, perianthio fere aequales; hujus laciniar. exterior. lob. medius crassiusc,
sed non appendieulatus; laciniae interiores parvae ovatae. — [n silvis inter fol.
emortua pr. Panuré ad fl. Uaupés.

3. PTYCHOMERIA CYMOSA, — Benth. l. c. p. 15.

Rigidula, squamis ovatis, cyma divaricata, bracl. ovatis oblongisve
pedicello breviorib., perianthii imberbis liciniis intimis minutis, styli
lobis longe et lenuissime biaristatis.

Herba !/, ped. v. paulo altior, in vivo tota violac. siccitate flavicans, simplex v. suh-

ramosa. Squamae concavae, [—1'/A l| Jg. Cyma terminalis, primum subcapitata,

ramis dem. divaricatis usq. ad 1 — 1'/; p. excrescentib. Bracteae lato - ovatae 1—1!/,

| lg. hyalinae, Pedic. erecti 2l. Ig. Fl. aperti 5 l. longi, post limb. delapsum vix

ultra 2 1. Periantb, ext, violac. , int. album; laciniae exterior, latae, lobo medio in-

tegro , lateralib. vix angustiorib. alaeformib. tenuib. obliquis, denticulatis; interiores
minimae, dentif. vix conspicuae. Styli lobi incrassato - dilatali, supra aristis 2 setae-
formib. ultra lineam longis appendiculati. Caps. subglob., 1'/, diam., levit, 3-costata.

Sem. subglobosa. — 1n silvis flum, Uaupés et in montibus silvosis ditionis Maracay-
boensis.

$ 2. Aplomerid. Laciniae perianthii inter. omnino Ws mo Inflor. laxa, braet.
minutis v. nullis.

4. PTYCHOMERIA DIVARICATA, — Benth. l. c. p. 16.

40 . — —.. BURMANNACEAE. PTYCHOMERIA,

Filiformis, squamis minutis, cymae bifidae ramis divaricatis plurifloris,

bracteis minimis clavato-peltatis, styli lobis ap. brevissime bicornib.
Herba-albesc., '/, ped. y. interd, fere ped., simplex v. subramosa. Fl. albi ext. punctis
violac. colorati, secus ramos 1—3 p. horizontales cymae gracilis regulariter dissiti,
erecti. Pedic..ovario vix longiores. Bract. minimae crassiusc.,, substipitatae , nigrae-
Périanth, -et stamina P. cornutae. Styli rami ap. pariter appendiculati, sed cornua
latitudinem lobor. non excedunt. — Species vulgatissima in littorib. fl. Uaupés, flores
odorem emittunt gratum, ei Primulae nostrae haud dissimilem.

9. PTYCHOMERIA CORNUTA. — Benth. l. c. p. 16.

Filiformis, squamis minutis, cyma laxa paucifl., pedicellis elongatis,
bracteis minimis angustis, styli lobis ap. longe bicornibus.

Herba tenella, pallida v. subpurpurasc., 3 — 6 p. Fl. albi ia cym. laxam terminal.

3 — 1 fl. dispositi, addito interd. ramo axill. uno alterove 3 —5 floro. Pedic. ovario

2— 3 plo longiores. Perianth. tubus gracilis, 3 l. lg., limbi laciniae latae tenerr. lobis

lateralib. post explication. vix ab intermedio distinctis. Anth. in summo tubo subsess.

locul. disjunctis, connectivo tenui. Styli lobi incrassato - dilatati , cornubus subulatis

c. lin. longis e fauce perianthii exsertis. Caps. ovoidea, seminib. e quaq. placenta

plurimis subglob. — In silvis flum. Uaupés.

6. PTYCHOMERIA MUTICA. — Benth. l. c. p. 16.

Filiformis, squamis minutis, cyma laxa pauciflora, pedicellis elong.,
bract. parv. ovatis, styli lobis inappendiculatis. — Varietates adsunt 2,
colore distinctae, in altera atropurpureo, in altera cinnabarino. Peri-
anth. int. albescit.

In silvis flum. Uaupés. — A Pt. cornuto tantum colore et appendicibus styli deflcien-

tib. differens.

7. PTYCHOMERIA TENELLA. — Bentham l. c. p. 17.

Filiformis, squamis minutis, cyma pauciflora, fl. subsessilib., bracteis
minimis nullisve, styli lobis inappendiculatis.

Herba albesc, 3 — 6 poll. ^ Cymae irregul. interd. ad. spic. simplic. interruptam 2—6

floram reductae. Fl. fere 4 1 lg. v. in var. B- minores tenerrimi. — In silvis fl. R.

Negro pr. Barra et var. in ditione Serra da Gama dicta ad fl. R. Negro et ad ostium

R. Uaupés.

1213. CYMBOCAHBRPA Niers in Linn.

Perianthium tubulosum, ovario adnatum, superne liberum: limbo
sexfido, laciniis tribus alternis minoribus, post anthesin deciduo.

Stamina tria laciniis interioribus (minoribus) perigonii opposita, in-
clusa; filamentis brevissimis, antherarum. loculis disjunctis transversim
dehiscentibus. Ovarium gibboso-trigonum, uniloculare, placentis tribus
parietalibus, pluriovulalis, ovulis anatropis. Capsula unilocularis, latere
unico ad angulum superiorem tantum dehiscens. Semina numerosissima,
scobiformia, testa reticulata nucleum vix superante; embryo homogeneus,
acotylis, exalbuminosus.

Planta austroamericana tropica in silvis humidis parasitica inde a linea aequatoriali in

utrumque hemisphaerium usque ad tropicos migrans.

12185. NEPHROCODBDUM T7ucz.
(Cfr. Cryptonema Turcz. in Walp. Ann. III. 608.)
1. NEPHROCODUM MALLACGCENSE Turcz. (cfr. Walp. Ann. III. 608. Cryptonema.) —

Observationes. Turcz. Bull. de Moscou XXVI. [.'287, Nomen genericum Cryptonema
in Bull. de la soc, des natur. de Moscou tom. XXI, p. 590, n. XX. ad designandum

NEPHROCODUM. BUBRMANNIACEAE.

mem locularum antherarum hoe genus Nephrocodum vo J

censis mea est ergo N. Malaccense.

1218,. EBENEITZAEA.
Karsten in Linn. XXVIIT. 420.

Flores primarii antherarum abortu feminini posteriores Treiag. To
Perigonium tubulosum inferne ovario adnatum superne liberum, limbo
infundibuliforme trilobo demum circumscisse deciduo, denlibus acces-
soriis conicis totidem inter lobos, lobis triden!atis aeslivatione indupli-
cato- valvatis. Stamina tria fauci inserta, laciniis alterna inclusa; anthe-
rae connectivo ampliato, crasso, carnoso, dorso affixae, loculamentis
disjunctis introrse horizontaliter dehiscentibus, sub anthesin sligmati
adhaerentes. Pollen globosum laeve. Ovarium inferum uniloculare,
placentis parietalibus tribus e carpidiorum marginibus inlroflexis, car-
nosis formatis, undique ovulis anatropis, funiculis brevibus impositis,
tectis. ,(Corpuscula duo, ovulis magnis anatropis similia, cujusvis sper-

mophori apicem terminant) Stylus teres, stigmata tria, appendiculis -

longis bicrura, crurium apicibus laevibus dentium lateralium loborum
perigonii adglulinatis in alabastro complicalis. Fructus capsularis tubo
perigoniali coronatus, sexcostatus, polyspermus,/!parielibus e costis
spermophorisque persistentibus solutis et deciduis, irregulariter fati-
scenlibus apertus. Semina minuta, testa cruslacea, scrobiculata em-
bryonis acolylis exalbuminosi telae cellulosae adnata.

1. BENITZIA SUAVEOLENS. Herba carnosa parasitica , caulis subpedalis filiformis
erecti pars inferior hypogaea 4—6" longa, phyllodiis squamaeformibus dense imbri-
calis, stolones filiformes ramosos slipantibus donata: pars superior epigaea simplex
vel rarius ramosa, foliolis minutis in spiram quincuncialem dispositis remotis , albida
vel rubescens; inflorescentia cymosa terminalis; flores odorati , albi, trimeri in bra-
cteae axilla pedicellati nutantes, dentes laterales lobo medio perigoniali minores; an-
therae flavescentes; stigma croceum appendiculis filiformibus, longissimis, albis, —
Sylvas montanàs humidas provinciae Caracas et St, Marthae, 5000 — 6000 altitud.
habitans.

2. BENITZIA POEPPIGIANA Karst, l. c. — Dictyostegia Poeppigiana Kl. — Herbarium
generale berolinense. Herbula tenera 6—8-pollicaris Benitziae suaveolenti similis, phyl-
lodiis squamaeformibus minimjs; floribus erectis bracteolatis in .cyma bicruri disposi-
tis. — Ad ostia Amazonae collecta a cl. Poeppig.

S'TENOMNMEIENS Panchon.

Planchon in Ann. sc. nat. ser. III. 18. p. 319.

Perianthium pyriforme-urceolatum, tubo ovario adhaerente, fauce
contracla intus annulo prominulo aucta, limbi 6-partili laciniis levit. bi-
seriatis, subaequalib., subulatis, acutissimis, baud introflexis, aestiva-
Lione marginib. anguste imbricatis (?). Stam. 6 sub fauce inserta, fere
1-seriata, laciniis perianthii opposita inter se conformia et libera, con-
neclivor. appendicib. stigmali adhaerentib. introrsum vi deflexa, filam.
brevia; connecliva anguste cuneata, anthera ratiora, ex ap. truncalo
appendicem subulatam stigmali cohaerentem exserenlia; antherae bilo-
culares connectivi eis latioris faciei internae (ob situm conneclivi supi-
num quasi externae) adnalae, inter se parallelae conliguaeque, rima
longitudinali dehiscentes. Ovar. (inferum) oblongum, trigonum, trilocu-
lare, loculis angulo interno pluri-ovulatis; ovula biseriata (7) adscenden-

E 6

42 BURMANNIACEAE. STENOMERIS.

lia, anatropa (?). Styl. crassus obverse pyramidato-tripterus, ap. tri-
lobus, lob. compressis, bilobulatis, intus in longum stigmatosis (?), ubi-
que versus b. appendicib. staminum punctum adhaerentiae praebentib.
Fructus (haud plane maturus) siccus membranaceus, indehiscens (?); in
herbario vittam longissimam (fere pedalem) flexuosam simulans, revera
üriplerus, trilocularis, loculis versus angulum internum hinc inde semini-
feris. Sem. (immatura) lin- oblonga, more generis Pini alata, quoad stru-
cluram internam haud nota.

Herba (v.frutex?) scandens, habitu et facie Dioscoreae v. Smilacis, ecirrhosa , gla-
berrima, exsiccalione tota nigrescens. F. alterna, petiolata, cordata, cuspidata, ovata,
integerr., arcuatim 7-nervia, nervulis transversis reticulata, rigide membranacea,
niiida. Cymae axillares vage divisae laxe multiflorae, folio longiores v. breviores,
Fl. pedicellati (pedicellis hinc inde bracteolis subulatis stipatis) circ. 8 — 10 lin. longi.

Species unica:

. STENOMERIS DIOSCOREAEFOLIA. Naud. l. c. — Hab. Luzonia Phillipinarum ; Cu-
ming, n. 815, in herb. Hook. — (Thismieae, Miers, sect. Stenomerideae Naud.)

12(9. BBUKERMANNSEA Linn.
(Walp. Ann. I. 812.)

. BURMANNIA TENELLA Benth. — Beutham Triurideae and Burmanniac. collect. by
Mr. Spruce, in Kew gard, misc. VII. p. 13.

Filiformis, f. squamaeformib. minutis linearib. appressis, florib. solitariis
in cyma bifida paucis dissitis, perianthii angulis alatis.

Herba !/ ped. caule simplici v. rar. diviso. Squamae paucae in parte inf. omnes
appressae, vix lin. long. Fl. albidi, laciniis apicalib. luteis, magnitudine B. biflorae,
nunc solitarii , nunc terni lateralib. longe pedicellatis, nunc rarius pluries secus ramos
cymae bifidae subsessiles, remoti; alae oblong., angulo exteriore acuto - adscendente.
Antherar. connectivum ap. cornub. 2 brevib. b. membranula obovata appendiculatum.
Caps. triloc. et semina omnino Burmanniae. — In silvis arenosis per longitudinem
fl. R. Uaupés.

-—

m

3

Econes addendae.

BURMANNIA sp. — Griffith notulae (1851) p. 236 (sine descr.) tab. 262 fig. 2.
BURMANNIA AZUREA, — Griffith 1. c, p. 236 tab. 262, fig. 1.

Ordo XVIII. IRIDEAE n. rr.

(Walp. Ann. III. 610.)

DEERAMNMA c Koch.

(Genus novum lridearum.)

Perigoniuim corollinum, infundibuliforme, tubo brevi, laciniis oblongis,
aequalibus , ereclis, basi macula oblonga nectarina iustructis ; stamina 3,
tubi margine inserta, erecta, inclusa; antherae oblongae, apice curvato-
conniventes, basi bifidae, filamenti emarginatura insidentes; germen
ovalum, vix trigonum, spatlha arida, nervoso-striata, apice profunde
laciniata, maculas nectarinas cingente inclusum: stylus filiformis, stigma-
tibus 3 linearibus.

DIERAMA. IBIDEAE. Á3

Nomen generis a forma perigonii, infundibulum repraesentante, derivatum. —Habitu
ad Moraeam, floribus ad Geissorrhizam accedit, inflorescentia autem praesertim Diasiae
simile, quacum ramis inflorescentiae capillaribus convenit. Rhizoma horizontale,
breve, constans e pluribus bulbis solidis maxime compressis persistentibus, inter
quos radieulae longae carnosae erumpunt.

1. DIERAMA ENSIFOLIUM C. Koch et Bouché,

Fasciculus foliorum basi anceps, scapo brevior; folia lineari-ensiformia,
elongata; scapus apice ramosus, ramis capillaribus curvalis; flores in
pedicellis brevissimis subsessiles, tenues, parvi.

Fasciculi foliorum cum iis lridis sibiricae congruunt, quibus vix breviores sunt; folia
basi equitantia, viridia, 1!/—2 ped. longa, 3—4 lin. lata, apice sensim attenuata,
nervoso-striata ; rami inflorescentiae nigricantes, medio recurvati, floribus violaceo-
purpureis. obsiti.

GALATEHIE A Liebm. nov. gen. lIridearum.
Ind. sem. h. bot, Haun. 1855.

Perigonium coroliinum superum hexaphyllo-partitum, laciniis ext.
3 majoribus patentibus demum reflexis lalo-lanceolatis obtusis caeruleis
disco barbato luteo lineis maculisque. fuscis notato, laciniis int. 3 mino-
ribus spathulatis convolutis apice revolutis rotundato- bilobis lamina coerulea
striata disco flavo fusco-maculato, pagina superiori pubescente. Stamina
9 basi perigonii inserta; filamenta libera subulata, antherae lineares
basifixae, loculis connexivum marginantibus longitudinaliter dehiscenti-
bus stigmalis lobis dorso per totam longitudinem arcte adglutinatis.
Pollen ellipticum ochroleucum. Ovarium inferum oblongo - prismaticum
triloculare. .Ovula plurima in loculorum angulo centrali biseriata. Stylus
brevis filiformis. Stigma dilatatum trifidum, lobis erectis trigonis apice
bifidis, laciniis subulatis basi dorso transverse appendiculatis, appendi-
cibus parvis cucullatis. Capsula coriacea oblongo-prismalica basin versus
attenuata glabra loculicide trivalvis, valvis 3 striatis fuscis. Semina
obovato-angulata apice truncata longitudinaliter dense sulcata nigricantia.
Raphe umbilicum basilarem chalazae apicali incrassatae jungens. Embryo
axilis albumine corneo brevior.

Herba perennis brasiliensis, radix fibrosa, rhizoma subnullum, folia biserialia ensi-
formia equitantia ancipitia tenuiter nervata glauca. Scapus compressus anceps biflorus.
Flores unilaterales spatha diphylla cincti, spatha inferiore flores longe superante,
superiore longitudine florum. Flos sidgulis spathella diphylla compressa anoo
cinctus, maguus speciosus. ;

. GALATHEA SPECIOSA Liebm. — Hab. in sylvis pr. Rio de Janeiro. — Folia3-pedalia
2" lata. Seapus 2*' longus, 1—1'/," latus. Spathae universalis folium inf. 12^ longum,
1''' latum, folium sup. 4'/ '' longum, 9"^* latum. Spathbellae 3" longae , 5'^ latae.
Perigonii laciniae ext. 1?/,'" longae, 1'' latae; lacin. int. 1'/5" longae, 8'" latae.
Stylus et sigma 9'". Antherae 4", filamenta 1'/A—2'". Ovarium 3—4'", Capsula
12—14'" longa , valvae 3—4"'" latae.

Obs. A Cypella Herb., cui proximum est genus nostrum, differt: stigmatis lobis
bifidis nec trifidis, filamentis liberis, antheris dorso stigmatis adglutinatis, scapo
compresso ancipiti, rhizomate subnullo. A Tigridia Juss. differt: perigonio usque
ad basin fisso , filamentis liberis, stigmaus laciniis dilatatis trigonis bifidis appen-
diculatis, scapo ancipiti

Nomeu genericum olim in plantis Irideis applicatum iterum restituo. Galalhea:
Salisb. — Vieussseuvia Hoche, Galathea Herb. — Amaryllis L. (Nerine Herb.)

—

6*

44 IRIDEAE.

WUERTIEBA Del.
Regel Bot. Ztg. 1851. p. 595.

Perig. corollinum superum, tubo gracili filiformi superne vix dilatato;
limbo 6-partito, hypocraterif., lacin. subaequalib. deinde recurvo-patentib.
Stam. 3, tubo perig. inserta; fil, subulata, erecta, ap. recurva, exserta.
Anth. lineares dorso supra b. affixae. Ovar. infer., obtuse trigonum,
3 locul.; ov. plurima in loculor. ang. centrali biseriata. Styl. filiformis ;
stigm. 3, linearia, complicato-carinata recurva. Caps....

Herba rhizomate bulboso, reiiculato-tunicato , ex Nova-Holland. austr. F.lin., ensata,

rigida, nervosa, Caulis erectus, simplex teres , laevis, Fl. spicati, magni, speciosi,

intra spatham bivalvem membranaceam solitarii , sessiles. — Genus c. genere Sparaxi
valde propinquum.
: 1. WUERTHIA ELEGANS Rgl. — Regel in Bot. Zig. 1851. p. 595. — Herba speciosa

2 ped. et ultra. F.1'/ ped. 2—3 lin, l. laete viridia. Seapus simplex v. ramosus. Fl.
magni albidi, lilacini v. rubicundi; laciniis perianthii ovato-oblongis. Spatha germen
includens, phyllis ovatis, superne sphacelatis, integris v. partitis. — Sem. leg. cl.
Würth. pr. Port. Adelaide.

-

1239. ANTHOLIZSA Linn. Pari.

Parlatore nuovi generi e specie di pianti monocotyled. 1854. p. 53,

Perig. corollinum superum irregulare, tubo longo recurvo, inferne
siricto subcontorto, dein latiusculo cum limbo sensim continuo, limbo
sexparlilo, laciniis valde inaequalib., lacinia media superiorum omnibus
longiore, erecta. Stamina 3, ap. partis tubi constrictae inserta, laciniis
duob. lateralib. superior. et lacinia media inferiorum opposita. Filam.
filiformi-subulata.. Antberae lin-oblongae, ap. obtusae, b. profunde
bifidae ibiq. affixae, extrorsae longitudinaliter dehiscentes, Pollen ellipti-
cum ulrinq. acutum laeve. Ovar. inferum oblongum, superne saepe
strictum et subincurvum, obtuse subtrigonum, subsexcostalum, ap. floris
6 nectarifluis praeditum, triloculare. Ovula plura (sub 8), obovato -ob-
longa in loculor. angulo centrali a b. ad medium aífixa biseriata sub-
adscendentia, anatropa.

1220. XEPUIEON Tournef. Parl.

Parlatore nuovi generi e spec. di piante monocotyl. 1854. p. 43.

Xiphion Tournef. et Iridis spec. ejusd, auctoris; lridis species Linn. et
auct., Xiphium et Iridis species Mill. dict. — (Cfr. Walp. Ann. L 817.)

Perigonium corollinum, superum irregulare, tubo brevissimo v. sub-
nullo, subgloboso, conico v. subcylindrico, limbo 6-partito, laciniis sub-
inaequalibus, exterioribus majorib. horizontalib. v. subreflexis, b. canali-
culalis, imberbibus, inleriorib. erectis v. erecto-patentib., b. versus
sensim anguslatis, ap. saepe emarginatis. Stam. 3, b. laciniarum ex-
teriorum inserla. Filam. lin-subulata, plana. Anth. lineares, longae
apicatae, b. bifida affixae, extrorsae, longitudinaliter dehiscentes. Pollen
subglobosum v. ellipticum et utrinq. obtusum, laeve. (Ovar. inferum,
oblongum triquetrum v. subsexcostatum, triloculare. ^ Ovula plurima,
obovata biseriata, in loculor. angulo centrali affixa, subhorizontalia,
anatropa. Stylus brevis v. brevissimus triqueter, strictus, liberus. Stigmata
3, petaloideo-dilatata, supra carinala, subtus canaliculata, ap. bilabiata,
labio superiore majore bifido, inferiore breve v. brevissimo, subbifido
v. integro. Caps. membranacea oblonga, obtuse triquetra v. sexangulata

XIPHION. IRIDEAE. : 45

ap. angustata v. acuminala, ap. loculicide trivalvis, trilocularis. Sem.
pauca, subglobosa v. compressiuscula, aut plura, compressa, testa
crassiuscula, laevi hilo minuto. Embryo rectus, cylindricus, albumine
subcartilagineo duplo brevior, extremitate radiculari hilo proxima.

CROCOSMA pPlanchon.
Fl. des serres VII. tab. 702. p. 161.

Perigonium corollinum superum, tubo angusto longiusculo incurvo
ap. vix ampliato, limbi subregularis, 6-partili laciniis oblongis stellatim
patentibus b. nec gibbosis nec poriferis, interiorib. paulo majoribus.
Stam. 3 infra faucem perigonii tubo inserta, laciniis perigenii interiori-
bus opposita inter se subaequidistantia (non hinc deflexa), filam. longis
gracilibus erectis, antheris oblongo-linearibus b. bifidis, dorso infra
medium affixis. Ovar. oblongum triloculare. 2Ovula in loculo quoque
circ. 10-—12 angulo interno biseriatim horizontaliter affixa, anatropa.
Stylus filiformis ap. trifidus, divisuris anguste lingulatis ap. eroso-stigma-
licis. Caps. (ex cl. Hook.) subglobosa spatha persislente longior, tri-
loba trilocularis, loculis saep. abortu 3-spermis.. Sem. globosa laevia.
Herba perennis, Ixoidea glaberr.; rhizomate bulboso-tuberoso, caule virgato erecto,
simplici, ancipiti - compresso, ap. in spicam ramosam b. nudam abeunte, inferne
folioso; f. collateralib. ensatis gramineis late linearib, acutissimis planis (non plicatis)
nervosis, florib. iu spica ramosa sessilibus distichis majusculis croceis, singulis b.
spatha bivalvi cinctis, spathae valvis subaequalib. scariosis acutis integris (nec ap.
fimbriatis). — (Char. generis e specim, exsicc. Dregeano elicitus). — Diff. ab Ixia
tubo perianthii incurvo limboque non plane regulari, a Tritonia fauce perigonii non
ampliata a Geissorhiza laciniis perigonii b. non poriferis, ab Hesperantha, sicut ab
omnibus praecedentibus capsula triloba, oligosperma nec plus minus prismatica,
polysperma. —

. CROCÓSMA AUREA Planch. l. c. -- Nomen liaustum ab odore crocoideo quem flores
Siccati aqua tepida infusi exhalant.
Tritonia aurea Pappe ms. in herb. Hook. — Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4335. (Walp.
Ann. I. 833. 1. et III. 613 n. 3).

GYNANBDEENBIES Par.

Parlatore, nuovi generi e specie di piante monocotyled. 1851. p. 49.

—

Sisyrinchium Tournef. p. 365.

Iridis spec, Linn. sp. pl. 59 et pl. auct.

Moreae spec. Ten. (1. Nap. 4 p. 10; Ker in bot. mag. tab. 1407.

Diaphane Salisb. in transact. of the hort. soc. 1 pag. 304 ubi nomen tantum.

Perigonium corollinum superum irregulare, tubo longo filiforme,
ovarium continuante, limbo 6-partito, laciniis inaequalib. a b. ad medium
caniculatis et pilis brevib., crassis barbatis, interiorib. minoribus, erectis,
basin versus sensim angustatis et canaliculatis. Stam. 3, stylo et stigma-
tibus totidem adglutinata, el facile separabilia. Filam. b. c. parte styli
suprema columnam cylindricam inter lacinias perigonii sitam efformantia.
Antherae extrorsae, biloculares, longitudinaliter dehiscentes. Pollen
ovato-ellipticum utrinque acutum laeve. Ovarium inferum, triquetrum
lin., triloculare. — Ovula in loculis pauca, ovata obtusa biseriata sub-
horizontalia, anatropa. Stylus perigenii tubo adnatus superne tantum
liberus eL inter lacinias situs, cylindricus. Stigmala 3, petaloideo - di-
latata, bilabiata, labio superiore maximo, bifido, inferiore brevissimo
etiam bifido. Capsulam non vidi.

Generis nomen indicat coadunationem staminum cum pistillo.

46 IRIDEAE. | GYNANDRIRIS.

1, GYNANDRIRIS SISYRINCHIUM Parl. 1. c. p. 92.
lris Sisyrinchium Linn. sp. pl. p. 59. caet.
Diaphane edulis Salisb.
Iris fugax Ten. fl. Nap. I. p. 15. tab. 4.
Moraea fugax Ten. fl. Nap. IV. p. 10.
Moraea Sisyrinchium Gawl. in bot. mag. tab. 1407.
Hab. in collib. et locis maritimis partis australis Europae. — Floret mense
Apr. — Majo.

1220. SESYELENCHIUM Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III. 610.)

1. SISYRINCHIUM LONGISTYLUM. — Hort. Van Houtt, 1845. fasc. 1. p. 11.

($ Androsolen Lem. staminibus in tubum distinctum connatis). Scapo
subsimplici cylindrico; spathis hivalvibus 3—5 floris; petalis unguiculatis
ovato-rotundatis recurvis; filamentis in longum tubum villosum connatis,
antheris circulatim connexis; stylo in tubo libero vix exserto capitato;
ovario trigono, ovulis biserialibus.

Planta glaucescens, Gladioli humilis cujusdam habitum praebens; rhizomate fibroso,

— Hab. imperium Chilense.

. SISYRINCHIUM EXCISUM Godr. fl. Juv. ed. I. p. 39. ed. II. p. 103. — Fl. pedunculati,
2—9 aggregali et e.spatha bivalvi erumpentes, exserli, pedunc. capillarib., spathae
valvis parum inaequalib., marg. angüste membranac. ef ap. acuto subulatis. Perig.
caeruleo - violaceum, venosum, lacin. subaeq., extus pubesc - glandulosis , oblongis,
ap. late excisis, utroq. lobulo laterali obtusiusculo, nervo dorsali in setam segmento
triplo breviorem producto. Ovar. infer., subglobosum, pubesc-glandulosum. F. viridia,
nervosa, tenuissime denseq. ciliolata, anguste lin., vers. ap. subulatum attenuata ;
radicalia equitantia, disticha, vers. b. marg. membranacea ; caulina pauca (1 v. 2),
b. vaginantia. Caul. graciles, erecti ancipites, ad angulos sub vitro ciliolati , ramosi
ram. filiformib., elong., flexuosis, patulis, ap. spath. floriferam gerentib. Radix...
— Patr. ign.

3, SISYRINCHIUM NIGRICANS Gay, — Gay Fl. Chilena VI. p. 20.

Nigricans; caule foliac., simplici compresso; f. lin.-ensiformib., acutis
slrialis; spatha magna, elongata, b. inflata, 3—4 flora; fl. minutis sub-
nervosis, ovario ochraceo rufo -villoso.

Species montana in Cordilleras de Coquimbo et Hurtada etc.

A

Econ addenda.

SISYRINCHIUM MAJALE Lk. Kltzsch. Otto. — Pext. fl. gard. HI. p. 29. xylog. 249,
Sisyrinchium graminifolium var. pum. bot. reg. t. 1914. (1915.)

1222 2 CIPUR. A Aubl.

(Walp. Ann. I. 815.)
1. CIPURA NORTHIANA Endl. mss, — Seem. in Endl. hort. Vind. tab. 6.
Vivipara, subbarbata, f. ensiformibus flabellatim distichis, caule
alato- ensiformi toto ab involucri extima valva foliiformi concreto-vagi-

nato, laciniis extimis subdeflexis. j
Marica Norlhiana Gawl. in bot. mag. tab. 654. Ferraria elegáns Salisb. Moraea Northiana
Ker, Lodd., Schneevogt.

1224, MONMANEA Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III, 611.)

1. MORAEA EDULIS Ker. — Fl. des serres X, tab. 1058. p. 215.
(Imberbis) involucris herbaceis, folio longissimo, corollae laminis

MORAEA. IRIDEAE. 4d

subconformibus: extimis duplo majoribus obovato -oblongis, stigmatib.
assurgenlibus incurvo- convergenlibus, filamentis deorsum connatis.
M. edulis Ker in Ann. of bot. IL. 241. et in bot. mag. sub folio 1103. pag.
aversà. — ris edulis Linn. f., Thunb. et Willd. — Iris Capensis Burm.
— ]ris longifolia Schneev. — Vieusseuvia fugax de la Roche, caet.
Frequentissima in Africa australi.
2. MORAEA BICOLOR Spae. — Fl. des serres VIII. tab. 744. p. 273.

F. equitantibus lin-ensiformibus, scapo tereti ap. ramoso, spathis
longis convolutis obtusis sepalis subrotundo-ovatis imberbibus b. macu-
latis, petalis minorib. oblongis undulatis patentibus unicoloribus.

Dietes bicolor Sweet hort. Brit, — Iris bicolor Lindl. bot. reg. 1404, —
Lodd. bot cab. 1886.

1229. "TEGREDEA Juss.
(Walp. Ann. I. 830.)

EKcones addendae.

TIGRIDIA PAVONIA Ker. var. speciosa et conchiflora Planch. — Flore des serres IX.
tab. 908—910.
TIGRIDIA VIOLACEA Schiede et Schlechtdl. — Fl. de serres X. tab. 998, (icon ex

Klotzsch iterata).

1220. RIGEDELLA Lindl.
(Walp. Ann. IIL. 612.)

1. RIGIDELLA ORTHANTA Lindl. (Walp. Ann, 1l. 831. n. 4) — Hort. Van Hout, fasc.
I. 1845. p. 5.
Elata robustissima, f. amplis profunde plicalis; fl. magnis erectis,
nocturnis? segmentis internis gynandrum aequantibus seu paulo supe-
ranlibus, scapo ramoso multifloro.

12329. GELABDEIOLUS Linn.
(Walp. Aun. III. 612.)

1. GLADIOLUS ALEPPICUS Boiss. — Boissier diagn. XIIT. p. 13. :

Gl. fibris tunicarum radicalium parallelis dense stipatis parce anasto-
mosantibus areolis angustissimis foliis elongatis anguste linearibus superne
longe attenuato-acuminatis 10—15 nerviis nervis parallelis inler se valde
approximatis subaequalibus, floribus in spicam secundam approximatis,
bracteis lanceolato-linearibus interiori dimidio breviori, perigonii rosei
laciniis obovato- -spathulalis basi longe attenuatis omnibus apice rotundatis
superiori basi valde incurva, lateralibus duabus labii superioris et infima
labii inferioris aliis brevioribus, antheris filamentum aequanlibus aut
eo sublongioribus, capsula ovata sexsulcata apice compressa, semini-
bus apteris. ?

Hab. in agris prope Aleppum Kotschy pl. Alepp. Kurd. Nr.86. — Planta sesquipedalis

folia inferiora fere pedalia 2—2'/, lineas lata. Flores 6—7 magnitudinis eorum G.

communis, Antherae circ. 7 lineas lóngae: ab omnibus generis speciebus Europaeis

statim. dignoscitur foliis ut in Gl. Persico duobusque sequentibus nervis aequalibus
parallelis contiguis percursis dum in Gl. pallustri, G. imbrieato, G. segetum etc.
nervi pauciores sunt et intermedius aliis crassior basin versus subita curvatione ad
laterem interiorem folii flectitur, Gl. Persicus Boiss. eodem charactere foliorum
donatus a Gl. Aleppico quantum ex speciminibus siccis dijudieare queo differt floribus
minoribus subdistichis vix recurvis, perigonii laciniis oblongo - rhombeis acutiusculis,
antheris filamento multo brevioribus. In eo insuper bracteae dilatatae et abbreviatae

48 IRIDEAE. GLADIOLUS.

sunt et tota pars superior plantae sub lente tuberculato - pruinosa sed hi characteres,
minus firmi videntur.

2. GLADIOLUS ATROVIOLACEUS Boiss. — Boissier l. c. p. 14.

Gl. fibris tunicarum radicalium parallelis dense stipatis parce ana-
stomosantibus areolis subindistinctis, foliis glaucis cauli aequilongis vel
longioribus linearibus acuminatis 10—12 nerviis nervis parallelis sub-
aequidistantibus, floribus 3—7 in spicam brevem secundam approximatis
ob tubum valde curvatum horizontalibus subcernuisve atroviolaceis,
bracteis lanceolatis attenuato-acuminatis margine anguste scariosis ex*
teriori tubum perigonii superantli, interiori tertia parte breviori, perigonii
laciniis oblongo-spathulatis acutiusculis superiori valde curvata, tribus
labii inferioris caeteras paulo superantibus, antheris filamento suo sub-
brevioribus apice attenuato-mucronatis, stigmatis laciniis a basi ad medium
linearibus glabris dein subito in laminam spathulatam papillosam dilatatis,

capsula ....
Hab. in Persia, circa [spahan Aucher Nr. 5352, ad Teherau inter segetes Kotschy
pl. Pers. bor. Nr. 28. — Pulchra species floribus in spicam brevem confertis valde

incurvis G. imbricatum referens sed ob foliorum nervationem in sectione G. Persici
et G. Aleppici collocanda, ab utroque colore et curvatione florum, spica conferta
antheris mucronatis distincta, Pedalis, folia 1!/4—2 lineas lata, flores eis G. iinbricati
paulo majores, antherae circiter 5 lineas longae.

3. GLADIOLUS HALOPHILUS Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Anatol. exs. 1847. — Boissier

E £^ p. 44.

G. fibris tunicarum radicalium crassis reticulatis areolis oblongis
ellipticisve; foliis glaucescentibus anguste linearibus rigidis cordatis
infimo caulem aequanti vel superanti caeteris brevioribus angustioribus,
nervis 4—6 crassis aequidistantibus, floribus 1—5 spicam laxiusculam
terminalem secundam formantibus, bracteis crassiusculis glaucescenti-
rubellis elliptico-linearibus in mucronem acuminatum scariosum abeunti-
bus inferiori tubum corollae aequanti interiori subbreviori, perigonii
rosei tubo incurvo laciniis obovatis obtusis lateralibus brevioribus, antheris
incurvis filamento quarta parte brevioribus, sligmatis lobis sursum sensim
spathulato - dilatatis, capsula....

Hab. in salsis hyeme inundatis planitiei Koniah Isauriae in via inter Koniah et montem

Karadagh (Heldr.). Fl. Junio. — Pedalis, folia inferiora lineam vel rarius sesqui-

lineam lata, caetera multo angustiora. Flores illis Gl. palustris fere majores. Species

foliorum nervatione praecedentibus opproximanda ab eis foliis angustis duris, fibris
radicalibus crassis areolatis, bracteis longe scarioso-acuminatis distinctissima.

4. GLADIOLUS KOTSCHYANUS Boiss. — Boissier l. c. p. 15.

Gl. fibris tunicarum radicalium parallelis dense stipalis anastomo-
sanlibus areolis augustissimis, foliis latiuscule linearibus longe acuminatis
5—6 nerviis nervis inaequaliter distantibus medio crassiori curvato, spicis
subdislichis densis, bracteis linearibus cucullalis acuminatis late scarioso-
marginatis inferioribus longissimis, perigonii tubo valde curvato laciniis
omnibus ovato-spalhulatis rotundatis basi longe attenuato-stipitatis labii
superioris brevioribus, inferioris duabus lateralibus praesertim elongatis,
antheris filamento eis fere duplo longiori suffultis, stigmatis lobis basi
glabris supra medium subito in laminam ovatam ciliatam dilatatis, capsula
ovata trigona apice non compressa, seminibus anguste alatis.

Hab. in Mesopotamia inter Suereck et Diarbekir Kotschy pl. Mesopot. Nr. 163. —

Planta bipedalis. Folia 3—4 lineas lata. Flores in spica 6—8 magnitudinis eorum

Gl. palustris. Perigonium e sicco basi intense violaceum versus laciniarum periphaeriam

pallescere videlur. Antherae 3'/ lineas longae. Affinis Gl. Illyrico qui differt peri-

GLADIOLUS. IRIDEAE. 49

gonii labiis subaequilongis, laciniis rhombeo-oblongis, tubo breviori. Antamen hujus
speciei forma Orientalis sit ulterius inquirendum.

lcones addendae.

GLADIOLUS CARNEUS Jacq. — Seem. in Endl. hort. Vindob. tab. 7 (ubi Moraea ramosa
errore). — Gladiolus cuspidatus bot. rep. tab. 147, — [n Capite. ,

GLADIOLUS COMMUNIS. — Irmisch Naturf, V. L tab. II. f. 1—4, — Varietates hortorum *
Ill. hort, (Lem.) IV. tab. 154. C

-GLADIOLUS PALUSTRIS. — Irm. Naturf. V. I. tab. II. f. 5—6.

GLADIOLUS NATALENSIS Reinw, (Gl. psittacinus Hook.). — Mag. of bot. I. p. 249. tab. 26.

1. var. roseo - purpureus.

2. var. Oldfordiensis.

3. var, Willmoreanus l. c. p. 169. tab. 18 et Fl. de serres VI. tab. 639.

GLADIOLUS var. hybr. Madem. Sosthéni. — Revue hort. Paris. 1853. tab. 3.

1243. WXEA Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III. 613.)

Icon addenda.
IXIA TRICOLOR var. — Revue hort. Par. 1853. p. 441. tab. 23.

1241. SPARAXIS XKer.

1. SPARAXIS JOUBERTI Loddig. (Delect. h. Dresd. 1833 et 1835.) est Montbretia xantho-
spila Fzl. (Gladiolus xanthospilus DC. in Redouté Lil, Tritonia xanthospila Ker e
Spr. syst.) — Fenzl. dil. sem. h, bot. Vindob. 1855. ;

1247. EONWUILIEA Maratti.

1. ROMULEA HARTUNGII Parl. — Georg Hartung d. geogn. Verh. der Inseln Lanzarote

u. Fuertaventura p. 143.

Scapo brevi, subbifloro, floris spathis subduplo longiore, perigonii
laciniis lanc. acutiusculis filamentis anthera longiorib.,.glabris, staminib.
perigonio breviorib., pistillo ..., spathae valva superiore marg. late hyalino-
membranaceo, seminib. angulatis, f. linearib., compressis, supra sulcatis,
recurvis v. distortis, scapo multo longioribus.

Hab. ins. Lanzerota. Rom. grandiscapa (Trichonema grandiscapum Webb) quae in ins.

Nivaria valde communis, differt scapo humili, flore minore filamentis anthera longio-

rib. et seminib, angulatis, et a Rom. Linaresii Parl., cui magis affinis, praecipue fl.

majore, fauce glabra et lutea et filamenti sglabris. Nom. Romuleam retinui quia multo
prius quam Trichonema evulgatum, Parl.

2. ROMULEA CROCEA Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Anat. exs. 1847, — Boissier Diagn. XIII.
p. 18.

R. foliis linearibus compressis striatis recurvo-patulis scapo multo
longioribus, scapis unifloris ex eodem bulbo 1—3, spathae valvis sub-
aequilongis exteriori herbacea pallide virenti parallele multinervi, in-
teriori late membranaceo - marginata, perigonii crocei laciniis ob-
longis apice attenuatis acutiusculis exterioribus tribus exlus anguste
dorso violaceo-fuscescentibus, filamentis basi villosis, stigmatibus
stamina longe superantibus perigonio vix brevioribus.

Hab. in pineto montis Solyma Lyciae prope pagum Karabahir ubi cl. de Heldreich

fine Martii.eam legit, — Scapi 2—2'/, pollicares, folia 4—6 lineas longa, flos e sicco
fere pollicem longus.
Icon addenda.

ROMULEA ROSEA var. CELSII, — Planch. in Fl. d. serres. VIII tab. 799 p. 133. —
Ixia chloroleuca Venten, herb. exlus. syn. Jacq. (flos nullo modo ochroleucus, sed ex
auct, ipso ut in icone nostra coloratus). — Hab. Caput bonae spei.

VI. 1

20 IRIDEAE.

1247. TRICHONEMLA Xker.
(Walp. Ann. I. 833.) -

1. TRICHONEMA LINARESII Godr. et Gren. — Godr, et Gren. fl. de Fr. III. 238.
Romulea Linaresii Parl. fl, Palerm. I. p. 38; Bartol. fl. Ital. 4 p. 779 ; Gussone
syn. I. p. 33. — Romulea multiflora Requien , ined.

Flores triplo spatha longiores. Perigonium imo in fauce purpureum,
seem. lanc., fere acutis, omnib. venis purpureis numerosis anastomo-
santib. usque ad ap. segmentor. tendentib. percursis. Stamina pistillo
longiora. Stigmata biloba. Caps..

F. angustissima, plicata, sulcata, flores multo superantia plerumque extrorsum re-

curvata. Seapi ramosi 2—4 fiori. Bulbus ovoid. amplus. Planta 6 — 15 centimetr. —

Hab. Bonifacio (Requien). ?|. Mart. Apr.

2. TRICHONEMA BULBOCODIUM. — Irmisch Naturf. V. 7. tab. If. fig. 7 — 16.
1248. CEROCUS Tournef.
(Walp. Ann. III. 614.)

1. CROCUS VERNUS Tenore. — Tenore: memoria sulle specie di Crochi della Flora

Nap. p. 5. tab. I.

Stigmate incluso 3-fido stamina subaequante, lobis cuneiformib., cre-
nulalo-incisis; corollae laciniis ovato -lanc., b. allenuatis, fauce piloso-
glandulosa hyalina; filam. albis; spatha f-valvi; f. lanc-linearib. synan-
thiis erectis; tunicis radicalib. fibrilloso - stupaceis.

Willd. sp. I. p. 195; Roem. et Schult, I. 367; Fl. Nap. Prodr. p. VII.

Var. &. |. minore, laciniis angustiorib., fauce villis prominulis; stigmatib. staminib.
breviorib. — Redouté Lil. t. 266.; Jacq. Austr. App. t. 36; Sims. bot. mag. 2240. Engl.
bot, 344.

C. vernus latifolius purpureus fl. minore Clus. hist. 303.

C. vernus coeruleus. Park, parad. 164,

C. vernus fl, purp. magno. Moris. Ox. hist. 2. $ 4. t. 2 f. 3.

€. tuba brevissime trifida. Hall. Helv. n. 1257.

var. B. fi purpureo majori serotino; pet. interiorib. pallidiorib., pilis in fauce obso-
letis, stigmatib. antheras superantib. v. aequantib,

C. Neapolitanus. Sims. bot. mag. 860.

C. vernus coeruleus. Park. parad.

C. vernus latifolius purpureus III. species, fl. majore , Clus. l. c. p. 204.
var. &. In Aprutii citerioris montium cacumine (5 — 6000'). — var. B. in. montibus

Lucaniae (4 — 5000' alt.) — Floret Jun. — Jul.
var. Leedsii Gardn. mag, of bot. III. 1851. p. 305. c. tab.

2, CROCUS PUSILLUS Ten. — Tenore in memoria l. c. p. S. tab. II.

Stigmate incluso 3-fido, lob. cuneiformib., crenulato- incisis; corollae
laciniis ovato- oblongis obtusis, conniventib: erectis; fauce nuda; spatha
bivalvi, uniflora; f. linearib., synanthiis erecto -recurvis, linea alba ex-
aralis, tunicis radicalib. membranac. laevibus.

Ten. Cat. H. hort. Nap. 1813 p. 31; Roem. et Schult. mant, 1. p. 24.

Var, &. petalis interioribus albis, fauce lutescente.

var. B. pet. interiorib. pallide coeruleis, fauce hyalina, unguib. laciniar. interior. ma-
culis rhombeis fuscis pictis, |

. vernus var. pusillus Ten. fl. Nap. pr. p. XI. -

. minimus Ten. (1l. medic. univ. t. I. p. 24. (non DC.)

. lineatus Jan. (fide speciminis).

. vernus minor Sebast. et Mauri fl, Rom. p. 16.

£&acoco

CROCUS. IRIDEAE. 51

. sativus var. minor Savi Fl. Pisana I. p. 30.
. vernus purpureus striis virgato flore J. B. hist, 2. p. 642.
. verni var. elegantior. Jungermanni ap. Clus. hist. p. 204.
. silvestris vernalis minor prior. Dod. pempt. 215.
Habit. in pratis sterilib. collium c. Neap. — Cfr. l. c. descript.
3. CROCUS IMPERATI Tenore. — Tenore in memoria l. c. p. 10. tab. IIT.

Stiemate incluso trifido, staminib. longiore, lobis cuneiformib inci-
sis crenulatis; corollae laciniis lato-ellipticis, obtusis subemarginatis,
intus concolorib. violaceo -purpureis, fauce nuda aurantiaca; spatha
bivalvi, f. hyperanthiis linearib. crassis revolutis, costa alba canalicula-
tis, tunicis radicalib. membranaceo- filamentosis.

. verni var. Tenore in litt.
. minimi var. Gay in litt.
. Neapolit. Ten. in litt. et ad Catal. semin. 1825.
. vernus latifolius purpureus versicolore flore quinta species Clus. hist. 205. tab. 2;
Bauh. hist. 2 p. 643?
Habit, in montib. Calabriis, 2 6 m. ad 3 m. ped. altitud. — Fl. Febr. Mart.
4. CROCUS THOMASII Tenore. — Tenore in memoria l. c. p. 12. tab. IV.

Stigmatib. odoris erectis inclusis, stamina subaequantib., tripartitis,
lacin. sublinearib. truncatis, corollae tubo limbo longiore; laciniis ovato-
lamc., obtusis concolorib., venis saturatioribus, fauce hyalina villoso-
elandulosa; spatha bivalvi; f. linearib. erectis hyperanthiis marg. ciliato-
elandulosis; tunicis radicalib. stupaceo - fibrosis.

C. sativus Ten. fl. Nap. pr., e fl. medic. univ. I. p. 12.

C. sativus Thomas in litt.

An C. Neapolitanus Hoppe, non Sims.?

An C. montanus autumnalis Portae Dauh. Pin. p. 65?

A C. serotino et a C. odoro diff. corollae.tubo foliis breviore; stigmatib. simplfib. ;
spatha bivalvi; corollae laciniis angustiorib.

A C. Pallasii diff. f. ante florem prodeuntib.; corollae tubo breviore; stigmatib. simpli-

cissimis. y
A C, autumnali Milleri diff. spatha diphylla, corollae tubo intus villoso, foliisq. ante

florem prodeuntib.

Hab. in nemorib. Calabriae ulterioris. Fl, Octbr. — Cfr, l. c, descr. nat.

9. CROCUS KOTSCHYANUS C, Koch. (I/nocromyon C. Koch in Linn. XXI, 632). — Ind.

sem. h. Berol. 1858.

Bulbus e vertice et basi compressiusculus, tunica brunnea rimis in-
aequalibus denique soluta leviter striata vestitus. Folia sub anthesi
autumnali nulla, proximo vere erumpentia. Perianthii infundibuliformis
limbus basi extus flavescens, celerum dilute coeruleus; laciniae oblongae,
obtusae, nervis 5 —7 coeruleis longitudinalibus et basi macula aurea
bicrurali instructae, organa sexualia paene duplo superantes. Antherae

.elongatae, anguslae, basi sagittatae, filamenlis aureis quadruplo longio-
res. Stylus gracilis trifidus, laciniis aureis.

C, nudifüloro Sm, et C, sativo L. proximus, sed per omnes partes minor. Cl. pere-

grinator Th. Kotschy hanc speciem in montibus Tauri detexit et hortulanus Erfor-

diensis Moschkowitz et Siegling bulbis impertivit, qui cum horto botanico nuper com-

municavit, (C. K.)

6, CROCUS HERBERTIANUS Koernike. — Tunica parallelo - fibrosa; foliis hysteran-
thiis; floribus 1—2 autumnalibus; petalis quam sepala duplo fere minoribus , obtusi-
usculis, tubuloso -imbricativis. — Bulbi subglobosi. Tunicae autumno tenuissimae,
fibris parallelis compositae. fuscescentes, "Vaginae infimae obtusissimae, mediae cu-
culato - acutae, summae obtusissimae et retusae, omnes appressae et albidae. Folia

d

e&0000

e2.c3 04. £3

5D IRIDEAE. — cáodek: -

vere sequente egrediuntur. Longitudo plantae a bulbo usque ad apicem floris 10—11-
pollicarís. Scapus brevis, 1—2-florus, ápice vagina (spatha) tenui- membranacea al-
bida tota inclusa ornatus, 2'5—4 linearis. Pedicelli circiter 7-lineares. Germen ad
basin vagina reliquas superante cinctum. Tubus lilacino-albidus. Faux glabra, pal-
lide lilacina. Sepala 3, rhomheo - ovata, obtusiuscula, apice breviter retusa, valde
concava, fere rectangulariter patentia, lilacina, concoloria, rarius (morbosa) albido-
striata, circiter 17 lineas longa, 14'/, lineas lata. Petala 3, sepalis dimidio fere bre-
viora et angustiora,, erecta, tubuloso - imbricativa, ovata, obtusiuscula, retusa, albido-
lilacina, versus apicem nervis 3 paullo obscurioribns leviter striata, 10'/ lineas longa,
8 lineas lata. Stamina 3, petalis paullo longiora; antherae basi patenti - sagittatae,
demum introrsae, flavae, filamentorum parte libera multo longiores, 10—11-lineares,
Siylus usque ad medium antherarum trifidus. Stigmata multifida, antheras parum
superantia, lilacina. — A Croco banatico Gay (iridifloro Heuff.) proximo differt prae-
serlim petalis obtusiusculis, nec acuminatis, porro sepalis petalisque. pro ratione
jongitudinis latioribus, qua re flos habitum alienum prae se fert; denique antheris

H
petala paullo superantibus (nec quam ea brevioribus) stigmatibusque quam antherae

parum (non multo) longioribus. — A Cr. Kotschyano C. Koch*differt stylo muliifido
lilacino (nec trifido aureo) aliisque notis, — Colitur in horto regio Berolinensi, Croci
iridillori minoris nomine olim designatus.

?. CROCUS DISCOLOR Reuss. — Reuss, Kwetna Slowenska 1853. — Oestr. W, Bl.
1854 p. 405.

Spatha biphylla; perigonii faux laevis. Stigmata trifida, laciniis in-
fundibuliformib., valde fissis, perigonium longitudinem vix aequantib,
Fibrillae tunicae bulbi piliformes, reticulum formantes ostiis- anguslis.

2|. In pratis alpinis Slawoniae Apr. Maj. (An C. variegatus Hoppe?).

8. CROCUS PESTALOZZAE,. — Boissier l, c.

Cr. bulbi vaginis cartilagineo - membranaceis fuscis laevibus. foliis
synánlhiis flores superantibus lineari-selaceis rigidulis margine scabri-
dulis superne 9 nerviis subtus linea alba angusta percursis, floribus
1—3, spathae diphyllaé phyllis pellucidis obtusis, perigonio (e sicco)
albido basi flavescenti laciniis oblongis obtusis, staminibus perigonio ter-
tia parle brevioribus stigmali aequilongis, stigmatibus aurantiacis linea-
ribus superne snbdilatatis plicato-carinatis apice truncatis integris.

Hab. in Bithynia prope Bolu, Pestalozza. — Folia 2—5 pollices longa lineae !/ lata,

flores minores eis Cr. Boryi cui inter omnes florum coloratione tunicarumque stru-

clura magis congruit sed Cr. Boryi differt foliis abbreviatis trinerviis, spathae phyllis
acutis, stigmatibus multifidis.
9. CROCUS CANDIDUS Clarke. — Boissier diagn. pl. n. XIII. p. 17.

Cr. tunicis radicalibus tenuissime inlertexto-fibrillosis, foliis synan-
thiis flores aequantibus striclis lineari-setlaceis utrinque concoloribus,
spatha pellucida diphylla phyllis acutissimis longiori saepe bifida, pe-
rigonii (e sicco albi) laciniis oblongis obtusiusculis, staminibus peri-
gonio dimidio brevioribus, stigmalibus anlheras superantibus intense
aurantliacis multifidis.

Hab. in Ciliciae montibus Aucher n.2129, — Planta 4 pollicaris, flores 1—3 magnitu-

dinis eorum C. biflori. Affinis praesertim C. Boryi et C. laevigato B. et Ch. ab utroque

differt tunicis non laevibus membranaceis sed e fibris tenuissimis angulo fere recto
intertextis constantibus. Brevi descriptioni plantae Clarkianae omnino convenit.
10. CROCUS AUCHERI Boiss. — Boissier diagn. pl. nov. XIIL. p. 16.

Cr. tunicis radicalibus...., foliis synanthiis latiusculis tubum floris
aequanlibus inferne margine parce ciliatulis, bulbo 1—3 floro, spathae
diphyllae phyllis subaequalibus acuminatis longitudinaliter plicalis, peri-
genii crocei tubo elongato, fauce nuda, laciniis oblongis, antheris peri-

CROCUS. . IRIDEAE. 53

seonio tertia parte brevioribus, stigmatibus antheras aequantibus ultra

medium 2—3 partilis laciniis tenuissimis apice vix incrassatis integris.
In Asia minori circa Guenive Aucher n. 5349. — Habitus omnino Cr. aurei a quo et
affinibus foliis ciliatulis, stigmatibus setaceo - multifidis nec apice incrassalüs crenatis
stalim dignoscitur. Habeo specimina ex Argolide ab amiciss. Spruner missa huic
speciei foliorum latitudine et spathae forma omnino consentientia sed in eis antheras
stigmataque nimia compressione destructa non videre licuit.

11. CROCUS THESSALUS Boiss. et Spruner. — Boissier diagn. XIIL p. 17.

Cr. tunicis radicalibus stipatim fibroso-intertextis areolis angustis-
simis, foliis synanthiis flore paulo brevioribus linearibus brevibus su-
perne albo-vittatis, spatha diphylla ahyllis subaequalibus pellucidis, peri-
eonii rosei laciniis oblongis obtusiusculis, staminibus corolla dimidio
brevioribus, stylo longe tripartito, stigmatibus antheras subsuperantibus
apice dilatato denticulatis.

Hab. in monte Aeta Thessaliae (Spruner). Floret verisimiliter vere, Planta florifera
2—39 pollicaris, folia per anthesin abbreviata latitudinis eorum Cr. verni. Flos colore
Colehicum autumnale referens in genere parvus. E grege specierum stylo profunde
tripartito stigmatibus non multifidis donatarum. | Inter eas C. variegatus. a nostra
differt flore duplo majori variegato, tunicis radicalibus reticulatis. C. Imperati eadem
florum magnitudine et colore, stigmatibus profunde fimbriatis; C. versicolor stigma-
tibus subintegris, tunicis radicalibus membranaceis; €. Pallasii foliis hirtis stigmati-
busque integris.

12. CROCUS .... n. sp., G. Belke, Bullet. de Mosc, 1853. XXVI. I. p. 162. — Perianthio
subcampanulato corollam tubulosum formante; laciniis sex obovato - lanceolatis, ob-
tusis, tribus integris, -tribus vero apicibus obsolete emarginatis, pallide violaceis ;
singulis macula apicali subcordiformi, obscure violacea notatis. Nervo medio, sim-
plici, per totam longitudinem laciniae transeunte; nervis basalibus brevibus, mume-
rosis. Tubulo longissimo , supra colorato , infra vero ex virescente - albo , in scapo
desinente. Staminibus stigmate brevioribus, luteis, basi undique glabris, non bar-
batis. Stigmatibus aurantis profunde tripartitis; laciniis subtubulosis, lacerato-
crispis. Spathis duabus albis, tubulum et scapum amplectentibus. Foliis duobus,
rare tribus, lineari-lanceolatis, laete viridibus ; nervo medio glabro, albo, per totam
longitudinem folii, lamina nom exclusa, transeunte, pagina inferna costam prominu-
lam utrinque unicanaliculatam formante. Scapo unifloro, brevi vix quintam partem
longitudinis tubuli corollae aequante. Bulbo supra basin nodoso -circumscisso interne
albo, solido; tunica filamentosa. Altitudo 5—11 pollicem. Floret vix unam septima-
nam; piso vere inter 28. Februarii et 25. Marüi. Kamseniec — Podolski.

Icones addeudae.

CROCUS SATIVUS Lin. — C. Berg et Schmidt Offizin. Gew. Heft I. tab. 1 d.

CROCUS CARTWRIGHTIANUS, Herbert, — ecu of bot. I. p. 213. tab. 27, — Divis.:
nudiflori sect, parallelo - fibrosi.

CROCUS PULCHELLUS Herbert. — Mag. of bot. l. c. tab. 29,

CROCUS BORYANUS, Gay. — Mag. of bot. tab. 29.

Syn. Crocus Jonicus, Herb., Cr. veneris Tappeiner, Cr. Caspius Fischer in
herb, — A. H.

1226. AERA Linn. :
(Walp. Ann. I. 816 et III. 611.)

Parlatone nuovi generi et specie di piante monocotyled, 1894. p. 94. — Iri-
dis species Tournef. , caet.
1. IRIS ITALICA Parl. l. c. p. 37.

.Scapo cylindrico breviusculo, foliis longiore, 1-floro, flore breviter
pedunculato, perigonii tubo ovario duplo longiore, laciniis subduplo bre-

54 IRIDEAE. IRIS.

viore, bracteas subaequante, laciniis longitudine el latitudine subaequa-
libus, spathulalis, ap. rotundatis, subcerenulalis. interiorib. elliptico-ob-
longis, tertio inferiore valde angustalis, ap. obtusis, subrotundatis, sub-
integris, bracteis apicem wersus scariosis acutis subinflatis, foliis ensi-
formibus brevib. erectis glaucis, rhizomate repente.
]ris pumila Savi bot. etrusc. II. p. 10. ; Bert. fl. it. IL. p. 235. var. a. Puecin.-
syn. fl. luc. p. 28, var. a. exclus. ab omnib, syn. Linn. et plur. auetor.
— var: b. flore flavo, — Jris pumila 9. Puccin. l.c.
Hab.: In Liguria or. pr. Lucca, Pisa, var b. legit pr. Lucca Puccinelli.

2. IRIS PUMILA Linn. (Linn. sp. pl. p. 96). — Parlatore nuovi generi e specie di. piante

monocotyled. 1854. p. 40,

3. IRIS NEGLECTA Parl, — Parlatroe l. c. p. 4t.

Scapo cylindrico, brevi, foliis breviore, unifloro, flore subsessili,
perigonii tubi breviusculo, ovario subduplo longiore, laciniis breviore,
bracteis paulo longiore, laciniis longitudine subinaequalibus, exteriorib.
paulo breviorib., oblonge spathulatis, ap. obtuso-rotundatis, crenulalis,
interiorib. lato-ellipticis, tertio inferiore valde angustalis, ap. rotundatis,
marg. undulatis, bracteis apicem versus scariosis acutis, fol. ensiformib.
brevib. erectis glaucis, rhizomate repente.

Culta in horto bot. mus. Fiorentini; patria ignota.

4, IRIS FALCIFOLIA Bge. — Bunge Al. Lehm. reliq. bot. p. 329.

J. (Hexapogon: laciniis perigonii omnibus barbatis) rhizomate repente
articulato, scapo bi- trifloro, f. ensifloribus linearib. falcato - recurvis
scapo brevioribus, spathis vegetis scabriusculis, fl. pedicellatis, perigonii
lubo exserto limbum superante, laciniis omnib. barbatis exterioribus
dimidio angustioribus, capsula...

Hab. in deserto Buchare et Kermine m. Mart. fl. Species c. sequente ab omnib.

mihi noiis facillime distincta laciniis perigonii eliam interioribus barbatis, praeter

J. Susianam cujus laciniae internae ungue hirsutae dicuntur, in hac vero laciniae

interiores latiores, — Rhiz. repens abbreviatum; caet.

5. IRIS FILIFOLIA Bge. l. c. p. 330. ,

J. (Hexapogon) rhizomate repente articulato, scapo 1—2 floro, f.
filiformibus subcurvatis, scapum multo superantibus, spathis submembra-
naceis acuminatis, fl. pedicellatis; perigonii tubo vix exserto limbum sub-
aequante, laciniis exteriorib. oblongis late denseque interiorib. angustliori-
bus parcissime barbatis, caps. trigona, acuta.

Hab. in deserto argillaceo inter Tsbakir-ata et Nasarbai - Chuduk, caet. — Fl, Apr.

et Majo. — A praecedenti proxime affini distinguitur f. caulinis multo longioribus

angustioribus, caet.
6. IRIS SOGDIANA Bge. l. c. p. 331. — Hort. Dorpat. in Linn, 1850. p. 206.

J. (Xyridion) caule subquadrifloro tereti foliis breviore, spathis vegetis
aculis carinatis; carina ciliolato-scabra, fl. (lilacinis) pedicellatis, pedicello
tereti, ovario longe rostrato, corollae tubo obconico brevi, laciniis peri-
eonii exteriorib. patentibus spathulatis, interioribus erectis obovato - ob-
longis emarginatis, capsulae in rostrum aequilongum attenuatae ovatae
hexagonae faciebms alternis angustioribus, seminibus utrinque planis
integumento lateribus laxe corrugato lucido.

Habit. haud procul Kermine pr, Melik; m. Aug. specimina fructu maturo ; in horto

sub finem Junii mensis floret,

L spuriae et nothae affinis, ab utraque differt caule foliis breviore, flerib. multo

minoribus; ab 7. spuria insupera capsula longe rostrata, ab 1. notha pedicellis tereti-

bus nec triquetris, capsulae angulis alternis approximatis, ab I. halophila et Gülden-
staedtii florum colore distinguenda,

M

| IRIS, IRIDEAE. 55

*

*« » 1. IRIS DIERINCKII Hort. Berol, — Ind. h. Berol, 1853. (Xyridion Tausch.)

Rhizoma horizontale, crassum, annulatum; folia radicalia et caulina
ensiformia, 1—1/, pedalia, apice sensim attenuata, lanceolata, nervosa,
sed nervis minime prominentibus, margine anguslo pellucida, pruina
subglaucescente obtecta. Caulis foliosus, teres, simplex, biflorus. Spatha
bivalvis, viridis, sed margine et apice marcescens, ovarium obtuse trigo-
num attingens. Tubus perigonii brevis, crateriformis, ovario triplo brevior;
laciniae exteriores recurvato-horizontales, lamina oblonga, superne viola-
ceo-coerulea, obscure violaceo striato-reticulata, disco luteo ovato prae-
dita, unguem brunneo-striatum aequante; laciniae interiores erectae viola-
ceo-coeruleae, obovato-spathulatae, obscure coeruleo-striatae, stigma albi-
do-coeruleum apice incurvum et irregulariter dentato-serratum aequantes.

Sub hoc nomine allata, forte Africae borealis aut Europae austro - occidentalis civis,
Iridi spuriae L. affinis, sed omnibus partibus minor. Florum habitu atque colore
magis ad L. sibiricam L. accedit, sed rhizomate horizontali haud aegre distinguitur.
(C. K.)

8, IRIS TRIGONOCARPA A, Dr., C. K. et Bouché. -— In ind, sem. hi. Berol. 1853,

(Eremiris Spach.)

Rhizomate breviter repente stolonifero stuposo; foliis ensiformibus
anguste linearibus striclis; caule folia rhizomatis superante 2— 3 folio,
1—3 floro; spatha e vaginis binis oblongis exteriore acuta, interiore
obtusa; flore terminali brevius, lateralibus longius pedicellatis; perigonii
tubo brevissimo, limbi laciniis exterioribus leniter recurvatis, lamina
oblonga ungue dilatato breviore et non multo latiore, interioribus erectis
paulo brevioribus anguste ellipticis, basi in unguem brevem attenuatis;
ovario irigono, lateribus depressis, fructu triquetro, angulis acute
carinatis, lateribus medio canaliculatis vix tumidis.

Species e seminibus sibiricis in horto culta, I. sibiricae et fructus structura praesertim

lI. prismaticae Pursh (carolinianae Hort. nonn.) affinis, sed humilior et laxius caespitosa,

rhizomate stolonifero ab utraque distincta. — Rhizoma breviter repens, adscendens,

foliorum rudimentis elongatis, laceris, fuscis stupposum, passim stolones emittens

1—3 pollieares, linea vix crassiores, horizontales vel oblique descendentes, apice

denuo adscendentes et in rhizomata foliifera incrassatos, Foliaswiridia, vix glauce-

scentia, 1—2 lineas lata, nervis elevatis lineata, tenuissime marginata et margine

vix pellucida. Caulis 1—1'/, pedalis, rarius altior, saepius flexuosus, teres. Vaginae

involucri (spathae) fuscescentes, vix pollicares. Pedicellus floris terminalis vix semi-

pollicaris, florum lateralium 1—1!/, pollicaris. Flores iis Iridis sibiricae paulo minores;
perigonii laciniae exteriores albo eli coeruleo variegatae, apice intensius coeruleae;
interiores violaceo-coeruleae. Stigmata lacinias interiores aequantia, late - linearia, leni-
ter recurvata, pallide coeruleo - violacea, apice incurva et dentata, Fructus quam in
L sibirica minor, minus tumidus, basi et apice magis attenuatus. (A. Br. et C. K.)

- 9. IRIS (Pogoniris) JUNONIA Schott et Kotschy. — Schott in Oestr. bot. W. Bl. 1854.
p.209. — Foliis subarcuato-ensiformib., a medio dilatato basin versus angustatis, ap.
acuminatis, utrinq. elevato-striatis glaucescentib. ; caule foliis altiore ramoso (2-pedali) ;
spathis bractescentib. supra ?/, scariosis; latis obtusis, perigonio longe et crasse
tubuloso; sepalis exteriorib. arcuatim recurvis, late oblongo-obovatis , ap. rotundatis,
b. versus late cuneato -angustatis, barba intense lutea ad exitum pallente barbatis,
ad !'/ usque pallidissimis, externe sanguineo punctato-striolatis , interne venis remotis
interrupte dichotomis palentib. et patentissimis , ferrugineis, notatis, reliqua parte
apicali ex purpureo violascentibus, sensimq. pallidiorib.; sep. interiorib. erectis,
arcuatim conniventib, , uuguiculatis , ungue ?/, pollicari externe viridi, inlerne ex
flavo pallescenti, c. lamina rotunda ovali, ap. retusa, b. repentino contracta , disco
concaviusculo; 2!/, poll. lato, 2!/ p.longo, pallide et amoene violaceo infima basi
patentissime ferrugineo - venoso, externe sanguineo - punctato - striolato; filamentis

56 IRIDEAE. IRIS.

inferne sparse et pallide sanguineo - punctatis, antheris (apertis) lanceolato - linearib.
b. sagittatis, ap. acutiusculis; ovario tubo breviore; stigmalib. albentib. fere bi-
pollicarib., ?/, pollicis latis, oblongis, b. versus linea extrorsum arcuata angustatis,
arcuatis; fornicatis, appendicib. laeerato-incisis majusculis , c. stigmatum parte costali
pallide violascentibus, — Oder floris suavis. — Hab. in Tauro Ciliciae (Kotschy).

10. IRIS SUBBARBATA Joo. — Mittheilg. d. siebenbürg. Vereins 1851. I[. p. 98. —
F. linearibus glaucescentibus rectiusculis , infimis falcatis, caule subcompresso pluri-
floro brevioribus, germine rostrato hexagono. Laciniae exteriores divergentes, ex-
pansae, ungue angusto, concavo, subito contracto c. barba flava exigue prominula,
flavo, venis purpureis lineato in laminam ovatam obtusam violaceam venis satura-
tioribus lineatam desinentes; interiores erectae obovato -lanceolatae emarginatae,
crispae c. stigmatibus concolores violaceae. Spatha acuta marginibus membranaceis
marcescenlibus. Caps. oblonga inaequaliter hexagona. F. caulind brevia foetida.
Rhizoma tumidulo - annulatnm rubro - fuscum. — 1n collib. gramínosis; siccis transyl-
vanicis Claudiopolitanis, apricis.

11. IRIS STYLOSA Poir. var. angustifolia Boiss. et Heldr. -— Doissier diagn. pl. nov.
XIII. p. 15.

Planta plerumque humilior 5—8 pollicaris, folia spatha angustiora
V/,—1 lineam lata margine manifestius scabrida, caeterum omnia speciei.

Hab. in Attica (Heldr), Argolide (Spruner), Achaia (Boiss.), Rhodo, Cypro, Creta

(Heldr.), Caria (Pinard).

12. IRIS SUAVEOLENS Boiss, et Reut. (Sect. Barbatae.) — Boissier l. €. p. 15.

I. pumila, foliis ensiformibus glaucescentibus subfalcatis caule foliis bre-
viori unifloro spathae bivalvis valvis vix inflatis subaequilongis perianthii
tubo paulo brevioribus vel ei aequalibus, extera interiori duplo latiori
tola herbacea margine vix membranacea dorso subalato-carinala, interiori
apice membranaceo-scariosa, perianthii tubo tereti obscure trisulcato
limbo triente longiori livide virescenti, laciniis virenti-ochroleucis basi
extus virentibus exterioribus cuneato-oblongis apice rotundatis leviter
emarginatis in medio limbi reflexi macula ovata livide caeruleo-violacea
instructis, barba concolore, laciniis interioribus paulo latioribus oblongis *
apice obtuso emarginatis margine undulato-crispis basi subito in ungui-
culum contractis, stigmatibus oblongo-spathulatis cristis semiovatis apice
acuminalis latere exteriori denticulatis.

Hab. in planitiebus Dulgariae prope Kustendje (Boiss.). Inde relata fuerunt rhizomata

ex quibus plantam coluimus descripsimusque. — Caules 3—35 pollicares, folia primum

brevia tandem circiter pedalia. Flores fragrantissimi eis LI. pumilae dimidio minores.

Odor florum eum Asperulae odoratae exsiccatae referens. Affinis I. pumilae differt

fioribus minoribus odoratissimis, perianthii laciniis inter se subinaequalibus constanter

ochroleucis exterioribus macula ovata notatis, spatha vix inflata praeter apicem sub-

scariosum tota herbacea valva exteriori dorso carinato - alata. .
13. IRIS TRIFLORA Balb. — v. Schlechtend. in Linn. XXVI. p. 465, — Descriptio nova.

Acones addenudae.
IRIS PERSICA Linn. (Xiphium). — Fl. d. serres X. tab. 1045,
IRIS SIBIRICA, — Irmisch Naturf. V. I. tab. IT. f. 17—923.
iRIS XIPHIUM. — Irmisch l. c. tab. II. f. 24—30.

12251. HERMODACTYLUS Tourn.
(Walp. Ann. I. 816.)
Parlatore nuovi generi e specie di piante monocotyl, 1854, p. 45. — Tournef.
coroll. p. 50. Salisb. in transact. of the hortic. soc. 1. p. 304, ubi nomen

tantum. — [ridis species, Linn. sp. p. 1. p. 98 et auctor. — (Cfr. Walp.
Aun. I. 816.)

HERMODACTYLUS. IRIDEAE. 5d

Perig. corollinum superum irregulare, tubo brevi recto, limbo sex-
partito, laciniis valde inaequalib., 3 exteriorib. majoribus, ap. reflexis,
nudis, 3 interiorib. minimis, erecto-patentibus. Stam. 3 basi laciniar.
perigonii exteriorum inserta. Filam. lin.-subulata plana. Antherae lin.,
longae, ap. integrae, mucronulatae, b. bifida affixae, extrorsae, longi-
iudinaliter dehiscentes. Pollen ellipticum obtusum laeve. Ovar. inferum,
oblongum, subinflatum, 1-loculare, valvis medio breviter septiferis. Ovula
plurima, obovata, biseriata, serieb. divergentibus, horizontalia, anatropa.
Stylus brevis, triqueter crassus maxima ex parte perigonii tubo adnatus.
Sugmata 3, petaloideo- dilatata, supra carinata, subtus canaliculata, bi-
labiata, labio superiore majore bifido, inferiore brevissimo, etiam bifido.
Capsula membranacea, oblonga, subinflata, ap. loculicido - trivalvis,
1-locularis. Sem. plurima, subglobosa, testa laxiuscula ap. valde ge-
latinoso-incrassata, hilo minuto, basilari. Embryo minutus ovatus rectus,
albumine corneo pr. hilum exclusus, extremitate radiculari hilum attingente.

1. HERMODACTYLUS TUBEROSUS Salisb. l. c. — Parlatore l. c. p. 4v. — Hab. in
collibus et locis silvaticis Europae meridionalis, in Hispania, Gallia, Italia, Sicilia,
Graecia, in Oriente et in Arabia. Fl. Martio — Aprili CJ.

Ordo XIX. AMARYLLIDEAE z. zr. *)

(Knth. en. V. 467. — Walp. Ann. llI. 615.)

Subordo i.
AnIAHRYLLIBDEAE LEGI'T'Ill 9l AE th.

(Knth, en. V. 469, — Walp. Ann. III. 615.)
Griff. Ic. pl. As. III, (1851) tab. 273.

Tribus L. GALANTHEAE Herb.; Knth. l. c.

Tribus IL. AMARYLLINEAE Knth. l. c. 476.

KEUCHANAS Planch.
Flore des serres VIII. tab. 788. p. 107.

Perianthii b. c. ovario concreti tubo a b. leviter incurvo, inferne
angusto superne sensim infundibuliformi, limbi 6-partiti laciniis revoluto-
expansis, exteriorib. interiorib. lanc-ellipticis angustioribus. Corona
subcampanulata perianthii fauci inserta, ad tertiam partem 6 fida, divisuris
latis ap. subbilobo- truncatis, inter dentes obtusos staminiferis, filamenti
pars libera late subulata, recta, antherae lin-oblongae, supra b. bifidam
dorso insertae, dem. versatiles, biloculares, rima duplici longitudinaliter
dehiscentes. Stylus filiformis exsertus; stigma vix dilatatum, . trilobu-
latum. ^ Ovar. obtuse trilobum, tiloculare, ovulis 2 anatropa angulo

*) Numeri latinis typis signati, qui generibus comitantur ad ordinem spectant quem ce-
leberr. Kunthius in enumeratione sua plantarum sequutus est.

VI. 8

58 AMARYLLIDEAE. EUCHARIS.

interno horizontalit. superpositeque affixis. Caps. (immatura) alte triloba,
lobis gibbosis, a latere compressiusculis, verosimiliter abortu mono-
spermis.

Herba Novo - Granatensis, bulbosa glaberrima bulbo ovato - oblongo, sq. completis
tunicato, F. unicum, floribus coetaneum, longiuscule petiolatum, petiolo antice
plano , lamina late elliptica acuminata, b. in petiolum decurrente, costa media subtus
obtuse prominente, nervis utrinq, 10 et ultra incurvis b. apiceque conniventib., invicem
nervulis transversis connexis, pag. supera atro - viridi infera pallidiore. Scap. 2-ped.
folio longior, superne compressiusculus, ap. umbella 8—10 flora ornatus, spathis
pluribus, lin - lanc. v. linearibus marcescentibus, pedicellis 8—18 lin, longis floribus
candidis (corona b. lutescente), vix odoratis. — Eucharis Planch. in Lind. Cat. hort.
ann. 1852, — Species unica :

1. EUCHARIS CANDIDA Planch. et Lind, — Fl. des serres l. c. tab. 788, — E Nova-
Granata a cel. Schlim in horutm Lindenianum introducta, ubi prima floruit anno 1851.

2. EUCHARIS GRANDIFLORA Planch. et Lind. — Fl. des serres tab. 957. p. 255.

F. in slirpe florifera 2—4, scapo 3—95 floro, perigonii laciniis ex-
Leriorib. ovato-lanceolatis interiora latitudine excedentibus, ovario elli-
psoideo oblongo, ovulis in loculo singulo circiter 18.

Euch. grandiflora Planch. et Linden. Fl. Columb. inedit.
Planta facie Eucharidis candidae a qua facillime distinguitur : f. latioribus b. complicato-
subcordatis nec sens. in petiolum attenuatis, fl. fere duplo majoribus , ovario oblongo
nec subgloboso, ovulis in loculo singulo circiter 16—18 nec 2. — Herba tota glaberrima,
caet. — Hab. in regno Nova - Granatensi, in prov. Choco; Triana primus plantam
illam pulchram in hortos introduxit.

3. EUCHARIS AMAZONICA Lind. cat. 1856. — Lemaire illustr. hort. IV. tab. 142, —
Bulbo magnitud. ovi anserini b. prolifero , tunicis brunneis, f. 2—3 posifloralib, v.
subcoaetaneis, petiolis crassis erecto - curvatis infra rotundatis supra subplanis et
eliam versus ap. subcanaliculatis limbo pallidioribus, 0,15—920 longis, limbo amplo
b. subcordato, lobis subelevatis dein ovato-lanceolato ap. acutato v. breviter acuminato
longitudinem petioli aequante 0,08—11 lat., nervis utroq. latere 10 supra obsolete
costiformibus infra linea saturatius viridi indicatis immersis ap. basique confluentibus,
interpositis minimis obsoletissimis , mediano carinato, Amito robusto erecto cylindraceo
foliis multo longiore 6—7 floro (W. Hook.) — Spatha triphylla (an serius ob florum
numerum majorem polyphylla? hanc dixit solummodo bifidam cl. Hooker); segmentis
b. quadrata lanceolato - acuminatis ap. inflatulo-mucronatis dein membranaceo-marce-
scentibus; pedicellis brevissimis (vix 0,01) trigone eylindraceis unoquoque bractea
(spathella) lin - subulata stipato; perigonii tubo cylindrico de basi angusto curvato
sensim infundibuliformi - dilatato (0,05!/, longo) ; limbi amplissimi patuli segmentis 6
externa 3 longiora b. cordatim expansa in tubum ultra basim lata (? !) abrupte confluentia,
interna 3 alternantia eodem modo inserta paulo latiora, marginibus inferiora operien-
tibus exacte ovata; omnib. crassiusculis costato - venatis ap. inflatulo mucronatis
Corona succulenta late tubulata, 0,025 aita 12 - dentata dentib. antheriferis alternatis
plano subulatis longioribus linea viridula interna notatis ; antheris oblongis subbasifixis,
polline albido; stylo exserto gracili et debili stigmate late capitatim tripartito expanso
intus 3-piicato papilloso. Florib. suavissime fragrantibus.

Eucharis Amazonica Lind. Cat, 1856. — W. Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4971,
sphalmaté sub nomine: E. grandiflora quae species alia satis a praesenti
diversa. —

Peruvia , Brasilia et Nova - Granata.
v. COO0PEHIA Herbert.
(Knmh. en. V. 48.)

Icon addenda.
COOPERIA PEDUNCULATA, — Decaisne, revue hort. Par. 1853. p. 401, tab. 21.

AMARYLLIDEAE. 59

vH PYHOLIRION Herb.
(Knth. en. V. 489.)

1. PYROLIRION AURANTIACUM Lem. — Lem. jard. fl, IV. tab. 377. misc. p. 2. —
F. conjunctifloralib. linearib. carnosulis supra canaliculatis infra convexiusculis scapo
longioribus subglaucescentibus; scapo tereti unifloro carnoso fistuloso rore micante
obducto, fl, maximo sessili vioidissime aurantiaco ; spatha ovarium tubumque corollae
tubulose involvente primo carnosula dein siccante membranacea, laciniis marcescenti-
bus longe subulatis applicatis; segmentis corollae b. in tubum brevem connatis. dein
sensim convoluto- infundibuli - campanulatim expansis, interioribus angustioribus et
oblongioribus, omnibus striato - venatis, margine membranaceo - undulato elevato;
fllamentis aequalib. fauce omnino esquamata arctissime constricta insertis inclusis
dorso convexis ventre angulatis versus basin subalatis robustis; stylo recto vix
superante, stigmatib. lin. ap. cucullato-fimbriatis, ovario subtrigono , ovulis numerosis
biseriatis imbricatis. — Patria: Lima.

X PHAEDRANASSA Herb.
(Knth, en. V. 500.)

1. PHAEDRANASSA OBTUSA Herb. — 1nd. Petrop. 1855.

Planta nostra differt ab Herberti diagnosi sicut descriptione Kunthii:
scapo nec spirali, umbella 8- flora, corollae tubo basi attenualo obtuso,
slaminibus initio stylo brevioribus, deinde stylo longioribus.

Planta pulcherrima, scapo tripedali glauco. Corolla ad 2'/ pollices longa, tubo

pulchre carmineo ; limbo atroviridi erecto patente; laciniis exterioribus apiculatis.

Stylus initio corollae longitudine, deinde 3 pollices longus. — Floret Novembri — De-

cembri. An varietas v. planta hybrida inter Phaedranassam chloraeam et obtusam?

XV. PHYXCELLA 4/indl.
(Knth. en. V. 510. — Walp. Ann. III. 616.)

1, PHYCELLA HERBERTIANA. — Gay fl. Chilena VI. p. 77,

F. angustis obtusis; limbo gracili, paulo attenuato, pallide rubro,
filamentis aequali, stylo breviore; membrana fauciali annulari, fimbriata.
Ph. Herbertiana, Lindl, bot. reg. tab. 1341, — Herb., Roem., etc.

In campis intra Valparaiso et Santiago.

XV. HEPPEASTREUM Ier.
/ (Knth, en. V. 514. — Walp. Ann. III. 616.)

1. HIPPEASTRUM DECORATUM Lem. — Lem. jard. fl. tab. 338.

F. (10) postfloralib. b. arctissime vaginantibus mox liberis bifariis
viridibus subtus pallidis longissimis linearib. canaliculatis, sc. dorso
valde rotundato-carinalis acuminato-obtusis striatulis ultra bipedalib.
(ex vivo). Scapo rotundato striatulo ... floribus (ex vivo non observatis)
viridulis, coccineo submarginatis el venatis, apicib. coccineis .. . filamentis
albis et stylo... (ex figura!)

H. decoratum Lem. sub praes. tab., H. psittacino proximum , an ej. varietas?

Patria : Brasilia prov, St. Paul et Minas.

AMANTHOPHYLLUM (non Imatophyllum Hook. tab. 2856.) Hook.
Hook. bot, mag. 1854. tab. 4783.

Perianth. superum corollaceum, 6-partitum, patenti- campanulatum,
lubo brevissimo, ]lacin. late obovato-lanc. subaequalib., 3 int. paulo
majoribus. Stam. 6. Filam. crassa, subulata, patentia, summo tubo

S*

60 AMARYLLIDEAE. IMANTHOPHYLLUM.

inserta, perianthii laciniis subbreviora. Anth. versatiles, brevi-oblongae.
Ovar. inferum trigon., 3-loc., loc. oligospermis, ovula subsex in quolibet
loculo biseriatis, angulo interno affixa. Styl. crassus, decurvato-adscendens,
perianthio longior. Stigma 3fidum. Caps. carnosa, indehiscens. Semina
(abortione) in singulo loco solitaria, bulbiformia, rugosa subpulposa,
magnitudine seminis Fabae vulgaris.
Herba acaulis, Radix e fibris numerosis fasciculatis crassis carnosis. F.radic. ampla
lorata disticha, b. latissima amplexante. Scap. plano-convexus, latus, ap. umbellato-
multifl. Spatha polyphylla, marcescens, colorata. Fl. ampli, miniati 1 - colores,
pedicellati, bracteolati; bracteol, linearib.. longitud. fere pedicellorum.
1. IMANTHOPHYLLUM MINIATUM Hook. — Fl. d. serres IX. tab. 949—950. (tab. ex

Hook. bot, mag. tab. 4783 iterata.) — — Vallota? miniata , Lindl. in gardn. Chron. 1854.
p. 119, et p. 149.

€ AS TRONEMA Herb.
(Cyrthanth sectio Knth, en, V. 540. XVIIL)

1. GASTRONEMA CLAVATUM Herb, (Knth, en. V. 540.) — Fl. des serres VIII. tab. 813.

Tribus Ill. AMARYLLEAE kKnth. en. V. 542.

XX. GHREFFEINIA caul.
(Knth. en, V. 542.)

1. GRIFFINIA LIBONIANA hort, — Lem. jard. fl. III. tab. 290. — Perigonii a b. surs.
curvati bilabiati laciniis aequalib. 3 superis ascendenti-recurvis latiorib. anguste lanc.
b. longe attenuatis conniventib. ap. acuto subapiculato, mediana sicut et Iateralib.
(inferiorib.) ap. in acumen subalatum intus processu quodam coniformi dejecto papillo-
sulo munito attenuata; lateralib. (inferiorib.) angustiorib. borizontalib. ellipticis ap.
(descripto) recurvis b. oblique adscendentib. infima dejecto - porrecta recta omnium
angustiore; omnib. ad extremam basin in tubum fere ullum carnosulum connatis;
staminib. abortu sexti constante 5, filam. robustis perigonio multo breviorib. ascenden-
tibus, infero multo breviore; stylo graciliore aequilongo , stigmate punctiformi. Ovario
trigono-piriformi, ovulis 3 e b. ascendentibus oblongo-capitatis , antico minore serius
in fructu abortiente? FF. brevissimis distichis epetiolatis ovatis acuto-obtusis crassiu-
sculis nervoso -costatis, subt. fenestrato - reticulatis albido - eleganter marmoratis.
Scapo ancipite — 8 floro (aut amplius?) spatha diphylla, phyllis longe acuminatis.
— Minas Geraes , detexit Libon (1843.)

XXvV. HAEMANTHIUS Lin.
(Knth, en. V. 586.)

1. HAEMANTHUS INSIGNIS Hook. — Hook. bot. mag. 1853. tab. 4745.

Elata subcaulescens, f. plurib. oblongis submembranac. inferne longe
cylindraceo-vaginatis, vaginis inferne punctato-maculatis, scapo caulis
foliiferi prope b. orto inferne tereti maculato superne compresso-angulato,
involucri polyphylli bract. amplis foliac. exteriorib umbella longiorib.,
fl. numerosissimis, perianthii laciniis erectis.

Patria: Natal. — valde affinis H. puniceo, sed species magnitudine et involucro suo
amplissimo valde distincta.

XXV. AMARYILLIS Herb.
(Knth. en. V. 600. — Walp. Ann. III, 617.)

1. AMARYLLIS LEONENSIS. — Hort. Van Houtt. fasc. I. 1845 p. 5. — (S Habranthus.)
Bulbo ovato - elongato, tunicis externis nigricantibus, f, 2— 3 linearibus subtus

AMARYLLIS. AMARYLLIDEAE. 61

subcarinatis; scapo longo pruinoso bifloro (aut amplius?) fistuloso; fl, viride miniato-
carneis, intus ad faucem setulis obsitam stella maxima ad ap. late fimbriata altius
virescente donatis; tubo arctissimo elongato striato deflexo infundibulari rubente :
limbi maximi patentissimi deflexo-adscendentis segmentis externis latioribus recurvatis
dorso carinatis, ap. carnoso - mucronatis ibique intus dentem quandam glandulam
mentientem asportantibus, oinibus aequalibus striatule venosis, inferis subrectis,
superis maxime recurvatis; filamentis ad faucem tubi insertis didynàmis decurvato-
adscendentibus roseis (basi virescentibus); antheris oblongis medio fixis; stylo
robustiore longiore directione eadem ac staminum ; stigmate vix inflato trigono ; ovarii
iquetri ovulis horizontalibus biseriatis. — Hab. Sierram - Leonensem, ex qua anno
1845 importata fuit.
Icones addendae.

AMARYLLIS BLANDA Gawl. — (Knth. Synops. V. pag. 601 n. 2) — Paxton fl. gard. Il.
pl. 68. p. 155. — Ker in bot. magaz. vol. XXXV, t. 1450. — Lem. jard. fl. tab. 254.
AMARYLLIS ACRAMANII PULCHERRIMA, hybrida ex A.aulica et A. Johnsoni — Magaz.

of. bot. I. p. 5. tab. 1.
AMARYLLIS BELLADONNA Linn. (Knth. en. V. p. 601.) — Fl. des serres IX. tab. 911.
AMARYLLIS (var. hybr. GRAF V. THUN. — Regel Gartenfl. III. p. 275 tab. 97 b.
AMARYLLIS (var. hybr.) SCHRAMMII. — Regel Gartenfl. l. c. tab. 97 a.

XXXVII. COLILANIA Schulte.
(Knth. en. V. 644. — Walp. Ann. I. 835.)

Icon addenda.
1. COLLANIA ANDINAMARCANA Herb. Amaryll. — Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4247.

XLIL. ESEEH SENA Herb.
(Knth. en. V. 656.)

Icon addenda.
ELISENA LONGIPETALA Herb. — Paxt. fl. gard. III. p. 89. xylogr. 215.

XLI. PANCRATIUM a1.
(Knth. en. V. 664 ex p. — Walp. Ann. III. 618.)

Parlatore nuovi generi e specie di piante monocotyl. 1854. p. 32. — Pan-
cratii species Linn. sp. pl. p. 418 et auctor.

1. PANCRATIUM TORTIFOLIUM Boiss. — Boissier diagn. XIII. p. 18.

P. bulbo obovato, caule brevi subterraneo vaginis tenuiler membra-
naceis foliorum tecto, foliis synanthiis glaucis linearibus superne atte-
nualis canaliculato- plicatis circinnatim contorUs, spatha laterali breviter
pedunculata vel intra folia subsessili tenera albo-membranacea ovata
acuminato-bifida 2—3 flora, perigonii albi tubo angustissimo gracili
limbo quadruplo longiori apice sensim ampliato, limbi laciniis angustis-
sime linearibus acutis, coronae ultra medium liberae dentibus acute
&iangularibus, filamentis coronae inter ejus dentes adnatis eis subae-
quilongis perigonio brevioribus, stigmate perigonium subaequanti.

Hab. in deserto Arabiae prope Djedda Schimper Un. Itin. n..676. — Folia numerosa

1—3 lineas lata plicata valde circinnata, spatha 1'/,—2 pollicaris, perigonii tubus 4—5

pollicaris, limbus magnitudinis illius P. maritimi. Laciniae jam a basi vix 2 lineas

latae. A P. maritimo foliis angustis contortis , tubo longissimo et angustie laciniarum
.perigonii valde distinctum. P. maximum Forsk. ex Arabia quoque oriundum ex de-
scriptione longe differt corona longissima cum tubo pedali etc,

J3ycon addenda.
PANCRATIUM VERECUNDUM Soland. — Wight. Ic. tab. 2023.

-

62 AMARYLLIDEAE.

HALMYRA pari.

Parlatore, nuovi generi e specie di piante monocotyled., 1854. p. 28. — AI-
myra Salisb. in transact, of the hortic. soc. FI. p. 336, ubi nomen tantum.
— Pancratii species Linn, sp. pl. 148 et auctor,

Perigonium corollinum, subhypocrateriforme, Lubo breviusculo sub-
triquetro reclo, limbo 6-parlito, laciniis subaeq., palenlibus. Corona
faucis brevis, patens, libera 6-fida, laciniis profunde bifidis, partitioni-
bus acuminalis. Stam. 6 aequalia, inler coronae lacinias inserla. Filam.
crassiuscule subulata, b. corona adnala, reliqua parte libera adscenden-
lia. Antherae lin., longae, utrinque emarginatae, medio dorsi affixae,
incumbentes, sec. longitud. dehiscentes. Pollen oblongo -ellipticum,
utrinque acutum, laeve. Ovarium inferum, pedicellatum oblongum sub-
triquetrum, ap. foris tribus nectariflurs instructum, triloculare. — Ovula
plurima ovata, in loculorum angulo centrali biseriata, divergentia, media
horizontalia, superiora adscendentia, inferiora omnino pendula, anatropa,
rhaphe crassiuscula. Stylus filiformis trigonus longus rectiusculus, intus
cavus! Stigma obtusuimn capitatum, vix papillosum, | Capsula membra-
nacea, oblonga aculiuscula, b. subcordata, triquetra, trilocularis, locu-
licido-trivalvis. Sem. pauca globosa, testa crustacea fusca, hilo basi-
lari minuto, rhaphe crassa, cylindrica, alba, a b. ad verticem excur-
rente. Embryo albumine carnoso vix brevior, rectiusculus, subexcentricus,
radiculari hilum attingente.

1. HALMYRA sTELLARIS Parl. l|. c.
Halmygra stellaris Salisb. l. c, — — Pancratium Illyricum Linn, (Kunth enum
V. 660).
Hab. in collib. maritimis Corsicae et Sardiniae; in Hispania, Gallia merid. caet. (non
in Illyria).

XLiV. HYMENOCALLINS Salisb.
(Knth. en. V. 664, — Walp. Ann. III. 618.)

Parlatore nuovi generi e specie di piante monocotyled, 1854. p. 33. — Pan-
cralii spec, pl, auct.

XLV. ISMIEENE Salisb.
(Knth. en. V. 681.)

1. ISMENE AMANCAES Lindl. (Walp. Ann. III. 619 n. 6). — Lemaire Ill. hortic. I. tab,
28. — Cír, l. c. pl. descr. ex vivo.
Ismene Amancaes Lindl. bot. reg. t. 1665 etc, — Pancralium Amancaes
Gowler bot. reg. t. 1224 etc. — — Narcissus Amancaes R. et P. fl. Peruv.
III. 53, 1. 281 etc. — Ismene crinifolia Salisb.

LIX. NARCISSUS Jerb.
(Knth. en. V. 731. — Walp. Ann. III. 613.)

1. NARCISSUS (Chloraster) SPIRALIS F. et M. — Fisch. et Meyer. Ann. sc. nat, ser.
IV, t. 1 p. 30.
F. serotinis, scapo 1—42 fl, corona brevissima sexpartita.
Porto Cavaliere (Cilicia trachaea) , in littore maris , loc. lapid.
2. NARCISSUS TAZETTO - POETICUS Gren. et Godr. — Gren. et Godr. fl, d. Fr. III. 257.
N. biflorus B. DC. fi. fr. 5 p. 321.
Fl. parvi (vix 3 centim. diam.), fragrantes, 2— 5 in umbellam dispositi ; tub. elong.
angustus; perigonii divisiones albae v. albidae, ovali- oblongae, patentes v. paulo

NARCISSUS. AMARYLLIDEAE. 63

reflexae; corona brevis (3—5 millim.) aurantiaco-lutea, marg. crenato-undulato, con-
colori, F. late lin., b. paulo canaliculata, caeterum, plana, obtusa, carinata, glauce-
scentia, caulem ancipitem longitud. aequantia. — Flores formam N. poetici , magni-
tud. paulo ampliorem N, Tazettae referunt. Spatha magna luride alba. Stylus faucem
corollae non superans. — Hab. Lattes pr. Montpellier; Grasse. ?|]. Maj.

Econes addendae.

NARCISSI VARIETATES HYBRIDAE : Gardn. mag. of bot. III. (1851) p. 169. tab, 1. c.
1. N. poculiformis elegans. — 2. N. Leedii. — 3. Narc. major superbus.
p. 389. tab. I. c. N. aureocinctus, — N. incomparabilis erpansus. — N, bicolor mavimus.

Subordo 3. AME STROEDEN!IE AE 9Wnth.

(Knth. V. 758. — Walp. Ann. III. 619.)

(Amaryllidear. sect. Il. Knth. en. V. 158)

Morren: Biographie des Alstroméres in Ann. d. l. Soc. R. d'agriculture de
Gand IV. (1848) 419 — 436,

LXL ALSTEROEMIRIA Limn., Mirb.
(Knuth. V. 758. — Walp. Ann. III. 619.)

Mart. in fl. Brasil. XV, p. 171.

(f. non resupinata.)
1. ALSTROEMERIA SELLO WIANA Seub. — Fl. Brasil. l. c. p. 123.

Caule glabro, sterili flexuoso, florifero stricte erecto; f. linearib.,
coriac., mucronulatis, in caule sterili elongatis marg. revolulis, in flori-
fero brevib.; umbella biradiata, 4-flora; perigonio subinfundibuliformi ;
perigonii foliolis (ut videtur e specimine manco) extlerioriorib. lin -spa-
thulatis, interiorib. anguste lanceolatis.

Alstr. Sellowiana Seub. mss. in herb. K. Berol.

Caulis hypogaeus teres, horizontalis, caules epigaeos emittens, caet. — Hab. in Bra-

silia austr. Sello n. 148, v. sp. s. herb. Reg. Berol. ?].

2. ALSTROEMERIA LONGISTYLA Schenk. — Fl. Brasil. l. c. p. 173.

Caule tereti sulcato; f. linearib., acuminatis mucronatis, mucrone
acuto, marginatis; umbella 5-radiata; radiis bi-trifloris; perigonii folio-
lis exLeriorib. lanc. purpureo-maculatis; stylo perigonium staminaque
superante. |

Caulis glaber, caet. — Hab. in prov. Minas Geraes pr. Barbacenam Pohl n. 213, v.

sp. in herb. Vindob. !
(f. resupinata.)

3. ALSTROEMERIA STENOPETALA Schenk. — Mart. fl. Brasil. XV. p. 174.

Caule glabro, stricto tereti; f. subcoriaceis, glabris obiongo -lanc.,
apiculatis, sessilib., suramis lin., tortis; invol. polyphyllo; umbella multi-
flora; perigonii foliolis oblongo linearib., exteriorib apiculalis, interio-
rib. acuminalis; staminib. perigonio breviorib.

Caulis teres, glaber, crassitie pennae cygneae, caet. — Hab. in Bras. Serra de Mau.

Gomez. Pohl n. 1639. — Herb. Vindob. et Monac.

4. ALSTROEMERIA FOLIOSA Mart. — Mart. fl. Brasil. l. c. p. 175. tab. XXI. f. 1.
8. angustifolia Mart. f, linearib., remotioribus, umbella 1 — 6 flora.
y. humilior Mart. f. lin-lanceolatis in medio caule confertis; umbella 2—4 flora.
Alstr. foliosa Mart. (Knth. en. V. 765.)

604 AMARYLLIDEAE. ALSTROEMERIA.

5. ALSTROEMEIA MONTICOLA Mart. (Knth. enum. V, 761). — — Mart. fl. Brasil, fasc.
XV. p. 175. tab. XXII. fig. 1.

6. ALSTROEMERIA LONGISTAMINEA Mart. (Knth, en. V. 7594). — Mart. l. c. p. 176.
tab. XX. II.

7. ALSTROEMERIA PLANTAGINEA Mart, (Knth. en. V. 761.). — Mart. l. c. p. 178. tab.

XXI. IL. — Fl. d. serr. VII. tab. 746. — Paxt. fl. gard, III. p. 161. xyl. 309.

8. ALSTROEMERIA FILIPENDULA Seub. — Mart. fl. Brasil, XV. p. 180,

Fibris radicalib. ap. incrassatis longe pedunculatis ; caule glabro; f.
linearib. acutis glaucis; involucro 4—35 phyllo; umbella simplici, bi—3-
flora; perigonii foliolis exteriorib. spathulatis, acutis, interiorib. lanceo-
latis, acuminatis, infimo deflexo, reliquis triplo breviore.

Alstr. filipendula Seub. mss. in herb. Mart.
Caulis epigaeus teres, crassitie pennae corvinae, caet. — Hab. in prov. Sebastian in
silva inter Aldea dos Indos et S. Joao: Luschnath, Fl. Jul. 2|. v. sp. s. in herb. Mart.
Ncones addendae.
ALSTROEMERIA TRIFLORA Griff. — Griffith not. (1851) p. 240, tab. 273. — Planta sub-
pedalis elegans glabra, bulbosa. — Caulis teres, f. paucis.
ALSTROEMERÍA RUBRA. — Ch. Morel rev. hort. Par. 1533 p. 81. tab. 5.
ALSTROEMERIA ODORATA var. VIOLACEA. — Morel rev. hort. Par. 1853 p. 201. tab. 11.

LXV. BOMAILEA Mir.
(Knth. en. V. 787. — Walp. Ann. III, 620.)

1. BOMAREA SALSILLOIDES Roem. — Mart. fl. Bras. XV. p. 167.

B. edulis var. grandis Knth. en. V. 791.

g. sepium : f, angustiorib., longius acuminatis, subt, minus glaucis, umbellae
radiis pedicellisque pilis sparsis brevissimis obsitis.

Alstr. sepium Schott in herb. Caes. Vindob.

y. pauciflorü : umbellae radiis simplicib. paucis unifloris, f. involucralib. um-
bellam aequantibus.

6. pubescens: f. subtus pilis minutissimis obsitis.

Caulis scandens et varie flexus, saepe tortus, tenax superne nudus, caet. — Hab. in

Brasilia, var. QG. ad ripas fl. Paraiba, var. Y- in sepib. prov. Paraensis, var. O. in

Bras. merid,

2. BOMAREA BRAUNIANA Schenk. — Fl. Brasil. XV. p. 168.

Caule glabro angulato; f. glabris lanc. ap. in acumen longum pro-
duclis, b. in petiolum brevit. attenuatis, subt. glaucescenlibus; umbellae
radiis elongaüs, bi-trifloris; pedicellis pubescentib.; perigonii foliolis
aequilongis, exteriorib. obovato-oblongis, interiorib. cunealis ; filam. gla-
bris; stylo stamina aequanli, ovario oblongo - turbinato.

Caulis glaber angulatus scandens, caet. — In prov. Minarum : Ackermann, v. sp. 8icc,

in herb. Al. Braun. 2].

3. BOMAREA HIRTA Schenk. — Fl. Brasil. XV. p. 169.

Caule pubescente; f. ovato -lanc., brevit. acuminatis, supra pilis bre-
vissimis sparse, subt. dense pubescenlib., bi-trifloris; perigonii foliolis
subaequilongis, exteriorib. oblongis, interiorib. spathulatis; staminib.
perigonio breviorib.; filamentis inferne pubescenlib.; stylo staminib. ter-
Lia parte breviore; ovario turbinato.

Caulis angulosus, scandens, tortus, pube brevi dense obtectus, caet, — Hab. in

Brasil. prov, Goyaz pr. Villam Boam; v. spec. s. in herb. Zucc, nunc Monac. ?|.

4, BOMAREA SPECTABILIS Schenk. — Fl. Bras. XV. p. 169.
Caule glabro; f. lanc., acuminatis supra glabris subt, dense pube-

BOMAREA. AMARYLLIDEAE. 65

scentib.; umbellae radiis pedicellisq. sparse pubescentib.; perigonii folio-
lis aequilongis; staminib. pubescentib., perigonio paulo superatis; stylo
staminib. breviore; ovario turbinato pubescente.
B. umbellae radiis minus elongatis, f. involucralia ovato-lanceolata fere ae-
quantibus.
y. parvifolia: f, minorib. angustiorib., 21/,—3 poll. longis 4—5 lin. 1,
Alstr. macrocarpa Pohl mss. in herb. Vindob., vix Hz. et Pav. — Alstr.
salsilla Vell. Fl. Fl. 131. IIl. tab. 120? quae Bomarea Janeirensis Róm.
Amar. 267.

Caulis angulatus scandens tortus, caet, — Hab. in opacis ad rivulos silvar. tam ma-

riim, mediterranearum. Pr. Corumba: Pohl. v. sp. s. in herb. Vindob, 2L.
9. BOMAREA MARTIANA Schenk. — Fl. Brasil, XV. p. 110,

Caule angulato, f. lanc. longe acuminatis, supra glabris, subt. cano-
pubesc.; umbellae radiis inferne pilis paucis obsilis; perigonii foliolis
aequilongis, exteriorib. oblongis, interiorib. cunealo- spathulatis ;. stami-
nib. perigonio brevioribus; fiiam. glabris; stylo staminib. duplo breviore.

Caulis scandens glaber glaucescens caet. — Hab. in Brasilia merid. Sello n, 143, 144.

v. sp. in herb. Berol.

JNcones addendae.

BOMAREA ACUTIFOLIA Herb. — Alstroemeria acutifolia Lk. et Otto. (Kunth enum. V.
p. 294.) Paxton fl. gard. III. p. 147. xyl. 304.

BOMAREA HIRTELLA Herbert var, Q. Rüschii. — Regel Gartenfl. III. p. 108. tab. 83
(sub nomine var. Rüschiana.)

Subordo IJI8À. 46 424W/€; EAE salisb.

(Knth. en. V. 818. — Walp. Ann. III. 620.)

LXVI. AGAVE Linn.
(Knth. 1l. e. 818, — Walp. l. c. 620.)

v. Martius Beitr. z. Natur-Gesch. d. Agav. 1850 p. 1— 32.

Icones addendae.
AGAVE AMERICANA, — A. Berg Med. Pfl. tab. 130.
AGAVE STRIATA, — A. Berg Med. Pfl. tab. 130,
AGAVE JACQUINIANA Schultes (Kunth en. V. p. 827.). — Hook. bot. mag. tab. 5097
A. lurida Jacq. Coll. IV. p. 94. t. 1. (excl. syn.) .
AGAVE VIVIPARA Linn. — Wight Ic. tab. 2024,

LXVIII. FURCRAEA (Fourcroya) Vent.
(Knth. en. V, 839. — Walp. Ann. I. 831.)

Kcon addenda.
FOURCROYA GIGANTEA Vent, — Wight Ic. tab. 2025.

LXX. BESCHONENEHMIA Xknth.
(Knth. en. V. 844)

Icon addenda.

BESCHORNERIA TUBIFLORA Knth. (Knth. en. pl. V. 844.) — (Fourcroya tubiflora Knth.
et Bouch, ind, semin, h. Berol, 1845.) — Hooker in hot, mag. tab. 4642. — Lem. jard.
fl. tab, 343, |
VI, 9

66 AMARYLLIDEAE.

LXX. BRSAVOA La Llave et Lea.
(Knth, en. V. 8418, — Walp. Ann. III. 620.)

Ycon addenda.

BRAVOA GEMINIFLORA La Llave (Kunth enum. V. p. 849). — Hook. bot. mag. 1853
tab. 4741.

Ordo XX. BROMELIACEAE ini.

(Walp. Ann. Ilf. 621.)

J. G. Beer in Hamb. G. u. Bl. Ztg. X. (1854) p. 313. Versuch einer Eintheilg.
d. Familie nach deren Blüthenstand. — Regensb. Fl. 1854. p. 346 et seq.

MADVIGIA Lien.

Liebm. in horto acad. Haun. — Ann. sc. natur. IV. tom. II. p. 373.

Perigonii superi sexpartiti laciniaé exteriores 3 calycinae erectae - ca-
rinatae, ovalae, acutae, tubo trigono duplo breviores, extus parce. fur-
furaceae, hyalinae, inleriores petaloideae usque ad basin liberae. et
annulo epigyno insertae nudae albae, exterioribus duplo longiores elon-
gato-lanceolatae, deorsum longe attenuatae, aestivalione convolutiva pa-
tulae. St. 6, 3 cum petalis connata et longe decurrentia, 3 libera an-
nulo epigyno- inserta. Filamenta petalis parum breviora teretia, superne
incrassata glabra alba. Anth. dorso affixae introrsae lineares b. bifidae
erectae, demum subhorizontaliter arcuatae biloculares, longitudinaliter
dehiscentes; pollen albidum. . Ovar. inferum triloculare. Ovula plurima
in placenta eloculorum angulo centrali prominula, horizontalia, anatropa.
— Siylus longitudinem staminum aequans, exsertus, teres, superne in-
crassatus. Stigmata 3 subpetaloide recurvata. canaliculata margine pa-
pilloso - fimbriata, alba.

Genus a Bromelia differt: staminibus 3 liberis, 3 c. petalis connatis, filamentis , su-

perne incrassatis, stylo longo tereti clavato, stigmatib. subpetaloideis, canaliculatis

recurvis. (Genus in honorem viri celeberrimi F. N. Madwig prof. philol. dicatum.)

1. MADVIGIA DENSIFLORA Liebm. l. c. — Subacaulis stolonifera. F. dense rosulata
vaginantia coriacea patulo - reflexa, lato-linearia, longe acuminata , acutissima, ener-
via, subcanaliculata, margine undulata aculeato - denticulata, dentib. parvis faicalis
subhyalinis, supra glabra nitida, subtus albo -furfuracea. Flores dense fasciculati
in axillis foliorum superiorum sessiles, inflorescentia prolifera. Flos spatha hyalina
arcte appressa vaginante lanceolata acutata suflultus, albus, — Sub nomine Brome-
liae humilis olim ab horto Utrechtiano accepimus.

ANOPLOPHY'TU?M Peer
Bromel. p. 16. 167 et 205.

Calyx inferus; petala erecta, calycem duplo superantia et longiora,
Lubum clavatum (postremo solutum?) referentia; stamina hypogyna;
germen superum, pyramidale, in stylum trigono -filiformem altenuatum ;
stigmata brevissima, erecta; ovula pluriserialia, apice rolundata, basi
calva, teretia; capsula (sine dubio) loculicida.

ANOPLOPHYTUM. DROMELIACEAE. 67

Cl. Beer hocce genus secundum habitum constituit, foliorum inermium causa nomen
Anoplophyti i. e. plantae inermis ei tribuens. Proxime accedit ad Encholirion, quod,
ut Puya a Pitcairnia, seminibus, nec non caulibus compressis discrepat. Tillandsiae
genuinae speciebus sepala spiraliter convoluta , 2 altius connata sunt, dum Caragua-
tae species filamentis cum petalis ad maximam partem connatis distinguuntur.

1. ANOPLOPHYTUM STRAMINEUM C. Koch in ind. sem. h. Berol. 56.

Folia densissima, creberrima, arcuato-recurvata, glaberrima; scapina
sensim minora, patula, denique bracteiformia, adpressa; florum fasci-
culi sub 5 flori, pedunculo crasso insidentes, distantes; petala erecta,
ad basin nuda, straminea, paululo stamina et stylum superantia.

Sine dubio eadem planta ac cl. Beerii A, vittatum (Tillandsia vittata Hort.), sed folio-
rum vittae in nostro specimine omnino deficiunt, quare nomen mulavi. — Patria
regiones tropicae Americae australis , unde cl. Linden eam accepit et in hortos Ger-
maniae distribuit. — Planta nunc in horto Leon. Reichenheim florens foliis creberri-
mis et dense dispositis conum obversum praebet et fortasse postremo caulescit. Tota
planta glaberrima et inermis. Folia late linearia, plane canaliculata, ad superiorem
partem lanceolata, sesquipedalia, ad basin pollicem lata, supra virescentia, subtus
interdum rubescentia, saepe punctis albis vix conspicuis lineata, Scapus inferne fo-
liis minoribus, patentibus et patulis, ad medium et superne bracteiformibus , lanceo-
latis, in cuspidem longam attenuatis, adpressis vestitus cum inflorescentia fascicu-
lato- spicata bipedalis et longior, glaberrimus; bracteae virescentes, patentes, lan-
ceolatae, inferiores fasciculos florum superantes, superiores multo breviores, ad
basin latiores; flores congesti, sessiles, bracteola oblonga vix semipollicari fulcraii,
summus simulque posticus primus florens. Calyx obtuse trigonus, trisulcus , sepalis
concavis, oblongis, in sulcis margine sibi incumbentibus; pelala erecta, cuneato-
oblonga, in stipitem a calyce inclusum , latum attenuata; filamenpta late linearia; an-
therae supra basin affixae, ab initio erectae, postremo volubiles, ad basin sagiliatae;
loculi superne inanes,

PONKTEA Hort. Belg.
Koch in ind, sem. h. bot. Berol. 1856.

Calyx superus, sepalis ultra medium connatis, urceolum referentibus
apice aristatis; petala erecta, tubum formantia, longe exserla, ad basin
(semper?) squamigera, cum staminibus annulo calycis urceolum infra
medium. cingenti inserla; stamina 3 opposita ad. majorem . partem cum
petalis connata, 3 alterna libera; stigmata 3 in capitulum oligocyclum
spiraliter contorta; placentae ovulis pluriserialibus, loculos omnino fere
replentia; germen elongatum, saepe medio ventricosum.

Genus proximum Dillbergiae et Hoplophyto, habitu et bracteis magnis coloratis. con-

veniens, sed sepalis supra medium connatis et germine elongato bene distinctum.

: f. PORTEA KERMESINA Hort. Belg.

Turiones adscendentes, squamis aridis obsiti; folia viridia, crebra,
basi late amplectentia, ad marginem brunneo- virescentem serris sursum
directis brevibus munita, apice cucullato, viridi- brunneo; scapina bra-
cleiformia, erecta, scapum brevem totum tegentia; panicula thyrsoidea,
ovalo-oblonga; bracteae magnae, oblongae, apice rotundatae, sed cu-
spide brevi instructae, ramos geniculatos furfuraceos simplices cum
floribus subsessilibus omnino involventes; petala ad basin squamis binis
instructa.

Scapus erectus, cum thyrso 6 —8 pollicari, lineari-oblongo pedalis et longior, albo-

furfuraceus. Folia bracteiformia glaberrima, viridi - aut dilute - brunnea, vaginarum-

clausarum modo adpressa, sed apice subbrunneo, patentissimo aut recurvo, vix

9*

E S. BROMELIACEAE. PURTÉA.-

semipollicari instructa. Bracteae concavae, nervoso -striatae, inferiores viridi- , su-
periores intense carneae, fere 2 poll. longae, '1'/, poll. latae; bracteolae pollicares
et longiores, carinatae, concavae, carneae, uno latere supra medium marginem an-
gulum obtusum exhibente. Germen columnare , medio paululum ventricosum, dilute
furfuraceum, 8— 10 lin. longum , 2'Z lin. latum. ^Ovula quadriserialia , anatropa,
apice appendice lanceolato - filiformi curvatulo praedita, placentae bilobae insidentia,
locula plane replentia. Sepala ultra medium connata, alba, superne saepe magis
minusve carneo-tincta, ex apice obtuso aut emarginato arista 3 lin. lenga carnea in-
structa. Petala angusta, elongata, sepalis fere duplo longiora, annulo infra medium
calycis urceolum cingenti cum staminibus paululum brevioribus inserta; antherae ob-
longo-lineares, infra medium filamento adnatae, postremo volubiles. Stylus filiformis
cum stigmatum capitulo ovato, tricyclo petalorum longitudine, — Planta sine dubio
:ropico - americana in horto Reichenheimiano floruit et postremo caulescere videtur.
Habitu maxime convenit cum Billbergia Queneliana Brongn. (fl. d. serr. t. 1028) et
formam obconicam exhibet. Quoad inflorescentiam Billbergiae fastuosae Beer (Pitcair-
niae fastuosae Morr. in Ann. de Gand III, t. 161) quoque similis est,

PLATYSTACHYS 6C. Koch. lnd. sem. h. Rerol. 1856.

(Novum genus Bromeliacearum.)

Perigonium duplex, exterius (calyx) sepalis pergameneis aequalibus
a bractea inclusis convexis, interius (corolla) petalis linearibus in tubum
spiraliter subconvolutis, apice tantum patulis; stamina 6 filamentis spi-
raliter tortis; antherae initio erectae, serius ad basin incumbentes, basi
sagillatae; germen superum, pyramidatum, trisulcum, sensim in stylum
attenuatum ; stigmata 3, linearia, patentia; placentae integrae, multiovu-
latae; ovula anatropa, oblonga, apice cuspide curvato praedita.

Genus inter Puyam et Tillandsiam ambiguum, ab utraque filamentis spiraliter tortis

et ovulis nec compressis, ut in priore, nec muticis, ut in posteriore, discrepat.

Spica complanata cum nonnullis speciebus Tillandsiae e. g. T. maculata congruit,

quae, aeque ac aliae quaedam, forsitan huc referenda est. Pedicellus crassus, ver-

tice plaius etiam aliis Tillandsiae speciebus proprius est,

1. PLATYSTACHYS CYANEA C. Koch et Sello l. c.
Allardtia cyanea Dietr. in Berl, Gartenz, XX, 241.

Spica composita, complanata; flores biseriati, bractea pergamenea
paene omnino inclusi; sepala oblonga, acuta, petalis cyaneis duplo bre-
viora; folia ligulato -lanceolata, inermia, basi dilatata.

Folia inferiora rosacea, pedem longa et ultra, 1—1!/, poll. lata, basi latiora et con-
cavo - canaliculata, medio saepe recurvata, margine integra, magis minusve undulata,
glaberrima, nuda, viridia, caulina sensim minora , superne bracteas referentia; caulis
2—3 ped. altus, nudus, spica composita paniculata terminatus ; brácteae rubescentes,
supra concavae, calycem et duas partes (e tribus) corollae includentes; flores parvi,
8—10 lin. longi, 2— 2'/ lin. lati, pedicello brevi crasso insidentes (disco hypogyno
turbinato connati A. Dietr.); sepala subconvoluta, petalis cyaneis' erectis duplo su-

perata; stamina petalis paululum breviora, antheris initio erectis , serius magis mi-

nusve incumbentibus ; germen receptaculo plano angustius, pyramidatum, trisuleum,

sensim in stylum stamina longitudine aequantem attenuatum; stigmata 3 linearia,
patentia; placentae integrae multiovulatae; ovula anatropa, oblonga, apice cuspidata.

— Planta ab indefesso peregrinatore de Warszewicz'in Guatemala detecta, ab A.

Dietrich Allardtiae nomine ut genus proprium proposita est; at Allardtiae nomen jam

antea a cl. Decaisue Rubiacearum genere tributum est.

BROMELIACEAE. 69

PHYTANERIZA Vis.
Visiani in Memorie dell' J, R. Istituto Veneto di Scienze Littere ed Arti, V. (1855) p. 340.

Perianthium liberum sexpartitum, laciniis exterioribus calycinis arcte
spiraliter convoluto imbricatis, aequalibus, b. coalitis; interioribus pe-
taloideis liberis, unguibus elongatis erectis b. nudis, lamina reflexo-
patente. Stam. 6 hypog., filamentis lanc-linearibus paulo supra b. sa-
giltato-emarginatam filamento insertis, erectis, polline ovali. Ovarium
liberum trisulcum iriloculare, ovulis plurimis lin- oblongis in angulo lo-
culorum centrali secus axim ovarii aggregatis horizontalibus. Stylus
pyramidatus trisulcus obtuse trigonus. Stigma profunde trifidum, lobis
crassiusculis brevissimis complicatis puberulis. Caps. coriacea triangu-
laris trisulca oblongo-linearis ap. acuminata, loculicide trivalvis, valvis
endocarpio mox secedente duplicatis navicularibus, marginibus intro-
flexis septa constituentibus. Sem. plurima lin-clavata stipitata, stipite
pilis longis papposis denticulatis: cincto, fundo capsulae inserta.

Diff. a Tillandsia L. laciniis perianthii exterioribus aequaliter divisis, nec duabus

altius connatis: interiorib. distinctis liberis nee b. in tubulum convolutis connatisve;

antheris erectis nec incumbentibus et stylo pyramidato nec filiformi. Magis vero di-

screpat a Pourretia R. et Pav. praeter antheras erectas et stylum pyramidatum, stig-

matib. brevissimis crassis nec linearibus.

1. PHYTARRHIZA DURATII Vis. c. ic. l. c, color.
Syn. Tillandsia Duratüi Vis. ill. in Nuovi saggi dell' Acad. di Padova vol. V.
p.271. — Tillandsia ? Duratii Vis, in orto bot. di Padova descr. ed illustr.
p. 148.
Planta omnis argenteo-aut cinereo -lepidota, arrhiza, f. inferioribus lanc-subulatis
crassis canaliculatis inermibus , subt. convexis carinatisve, patulis recurvis aut circi-
natis, caule florifero multo brevioribus, caulinis bracteaeformibus adpressis brevis-
simis, panicula terminali contracta compressa e spiculis 3—6 floris bracteatis pedun-
culatis, fl. alternis distichis approximatis 1-bracteatis sessilibus. Fl. pallide violacei
Mathiolam incanam redolentibus. Floret in calidario mense Majo. Hab. ...

MACHOCHORDION de Vriese gen. n.
Hort. acad, Lugd. Batav. pl. rar. ann. 1854.

Perigonii hexameri laciniae exteriores calycinae subaequales, glabrae,
convexae, subcarnosae, ap. coriaceae; interiores petaloideae exteriorib.
multo longiores, angustiores, ap. erectae, interne squama latiore mulli-
selosa inslructae; stamina 6, 3 cum petalis alterna, epigyna, libera,
sursum conniventia, filamentis, filiformib. elongatis antherisq. incumbentib.,
bilocularibus, basifixis instructa; 3 petalis adnata, e medioq. setarum
exorta, iis accumbentia et filamentis destituta, anther. imperfecte bi-
locularib. erectis. ^ Ovar. 3-loculare, locul. inaequalib., f. carpeilarib.
b. tumida jam in statu immaturo secedenlib. Ovula indefinita, eloculis
a longissimo funiculo umbilicali pendula. Styl. brevissimus; stigmata
J breviss., petaloidea, acuta. Caps. abortu 1-locularis. Semina plurima
elliplico-ovoidea, rhaphe fere circulari instructa. Spermodermis exterior
cornea, fusca; embryo parvus in albumine magno, farinoso.

Sunt herbae Americanae tropicae, terrestres scapigerae, spadiciflorae; spathis coloratis,

roseis, v. füscis ; f. lato-ligulatis, linearib. , spinosis.
1. MACROCHORDION TINCTORIUM de Vriese.

F. elongatis, linearib., lato-canaliculalis, ap. revolutis, margine dentatis,
dentib. nigris, acute pungentib.; bracteis (spathis) acutis, denlalis; spica

/,

10 BROMELIACEAE. MACROCIHORDION.

spadiciformi, fl. spiraliter dispositis, rhachi carnosae lanuginosae alte :
inmersis; petalis saepe vix emergernlib., atris, vix in ap. inflorescentiae
flavis. —
Billbergia tinctoria. Mart. in Roem. et Sch. VII. 2. 1256. Schult. fil. in Mart. Fl. Brasil.
ined. — Bromelia tinctoria Mart. Reise Bras. II. 254 et in Buchner rep. — Brom. -
melanantha Dot. reg. tab. 756. — Billberg-tinctoria Mart. Cfr. Morren in ann. d. 1, soc.
roy. d'agric. et d. bot. d. Gand n, 2. 1847. p. 59.

HOPLOPHY'CTUM eer Brom. p. 22.
(Knth. ind. sem. h. Berol. 56.)

Calyx superus, sepalis apice aristatis; petala erecia, tubum sub
apice plerumque constrictum referentia, staminibus stylisque longiora;
stigmatum capitulum laxe oligocyclum; germen inferum, breve; ovula
anatropa, apice rotundata, locula plane replentia; fructus baccatus.

Habitus Billbergiae, quacum species pleraeque antea conjunctae erant, Hoplophytum

a Billbergia praesertim differt petalis angustioribus, erectis, nunquam apice patentibus
aut recurvalis et ovulis apice exappendiculatis, rotundatis. Inflorescentia saepe pani-
culata, raro spicata, floribus. unicoloribus | ornata.

1. HOPLOPHYTUM COELESTE C. Koch l. c.
Billbergia coelestis Hort. Reichenh.

Folia punctis albis passim conspersa, apice triangulari pungente,
margine serris parvis brunneis munita, scapina bracleiformia,: erecta,
adpressa, albo-carnea, lanugine detersibili aeque ac scapus dense vestita ;
panicula viridi-brunnescens, superne floribus solitariis, Sessilibus, paten-
lissimis obsita; sepala apice arista aequilonga et utrinque appendice
ovata nitenle praedita, aeque ac germen lanugine detersibili vestita ;
pelala basi nuda. :

Folia patentia, mox retrorsum arcuata, viridia, majora 1!/,—1!/, ped. longa, 13/,—2
poll.-lata, Scapus erectus, strictus, cum panicula 6—7 poll. longa et ad basin 2—2!/;
poll. lata pedalis et longior, inferne viridis, superne viridi - brunnescens. Ramuli
paniculae. horizontales, breves, cum floribus plerumque 4 alternis sessilibus vix
1—1'/, poll. longi, lanuginosi. Germen obtuse et obscure trigonum, pallide virescens,
3 lin. longum, 2'4—3 lin, latum, triloculare, ovulis anatropis, subclavatis, tri-,
quadriserialibus ; sepala basi connata, ovata, germinis longitudine, viridi - brunnea;
petala erecta, sepalis, duplo, staminibus et stylo paululo longiora, elongato - clavata
basi nuda. Stigmata 3 styli longitudine, inferne distanter, superne approximate
spiralia et capitulum formantia. .
Species sine dubio ex America tropica in Belgiam allata, nunc in horto Reichen-
heimiano culta, H. nudicauli C. Koch (Billbergiae nudicauli Lindl. ad tab. 1060 nec
tab. 203) affinis, quae inflorescentia simplici et bracteis majoribus differt, H. purpureo-
roseum Beer Bromel. p. 135 (Billbergia purpureo - rosea Hook. bot. mag. tab. 3304)
multum discrepat inflorescentia magis ramosa, ramis geniculotis et floribus roseo-
purpureis,
2. HOPLOPHYTUM NUDICAULE C. Koch lI. c.

Dromelia nudicaulis L. cod. Nr. 2268. — Billbergia nudicaulis Lindl. in bot.
reg. ad tab. 1068, — Billbergia pyramidata Beer Bromel. p. 123. —
Hoplophytum lanuginosum Beer Bromel. p. 138. — Billbergia lanuginosa
Hort, Hamb. — ? Tillandsia unispicata Arrab. fl. lumin. III. , t. 124, —
? Hoplophytum unispicatum Beer Bromel. p. 138.

Folia elongata, lurido-viridia, apice rotundato sed aculiusculo, ad
marginem serris nigris majoribus munita, scapina bracteiformia, elliptica,
erecla, superiora intense rosea; scapus lanugine albo detersibili vestitus,
Spica simplici terminatus; flores solitarii, inferiores soli bractea magna

IOPLOPHYTUM. BROMELIACEAE. "1

rubenli fulcrati, germine pubescente, sepalis flavo-viridibus, elabris;

petala lurido-lutea, ad basin squamigera.
Haec species inflorescentia simplici et floribus lurido - luteis haud aegre: ab affinibus
speciebus distinguenda saepe cum àliis commutata est, quamquam a Linnaeo ad Bro-
meliam nudicaulem suam icon facillime cognoscenda e Plumieri libro (plant. amer.
foscic. a Burmannio edit, tab. 62) jam citatur et a cl. Hookero in libro suo ,,exotic
flora^ tab. 143 planta denuo optime descripta ipsaque depicta est. Cl. Lindley antea
nomine Billbergiae nudicaulis aliam plantam in diario ,botanical register tab. 203'*
in medium protulit, quam postea ipse (in eodem diario ad tab. 1068) a Billbergia
pyramidali sua (Bromelia pyramidali Sims.) non diversam esse pronunciavit. In mono-
graphia Bromeliacearum nunc a cl. Beerio in lucem edita autor Billbergiam nudicaulem
Lindleyi , ut primo nominatam , hoc nomine servat, Plumieri plantam vero ut speciem
novam nomine Billbergiae pyramidatae constituit, dum Bromeliam pyramidalem Hookeri
cum suo Hoplophyto unispicato (Tillandsia unispicata Flor. Flumin.) conjunxit, Ante
aliquot annos denique ab horto botanico Hamburgensi nomine Billbergiae lanuginosae
planta pervulgata est, quae a nostro Hoplophyto nudicauli nullo. modo differre videtur,
et quam cl, Beer nomine Hoplophyti lanuginosi in monographia sua descripsit.

130 BROMIEELIA Linn.
(Walp. Ann. I. 838.)

1, BROMELIA COMMELINA. de Vriese. (char. auct. et emend.) — . Hort. Acad. Lugd.
Bat. pl. rar. ann. 1854. — F. longissimis; inferiorib. patentissimis , superiorib. erecto-
patentib., recurvis, b. dilatata, rosea, canaliculata, striata, supra laete viridib.,
nitidis, infra pallide glaucescentib., ap. mucronulatis , margine antrorsum et retrorsum
remote uncinato - aculeata ,. aculeis b. flavescentib., ap. badiis; f. interiorib. reliquis
triplo breviorib., b. latiore ventricosa adpressa, lamina reliqua angustata, lanc-
acuminata, supra coccinea, inferne incarnata; racemo erecto, stricto, elongato,
2-pedali, composito; rhache ramulis pedicellisq. dense ex albo farinosis, tomentosis,
bract. membranac. , e flavescenti-albis , pulverulentis , inferiorib. e b. latiore aculeata,
ciliata subito et longo aculeatis, mucronatis, reliquis linguaeformib. integris; florib.
1—5 nis, coroll lilacinis, stigmatib. trifidis, subpetaloideis; caps. oblongo - ovatis,
carnosis, obscure trigonis, calycis: iuduviis coronatis, pulchre aurantiis; seminib.
paucis , rotundato-depressis, horizontalibus. (Olim a me descripta in. Cat. sem, Amst.
1843). Patria: America calidior. — Linnaea XXVI. p. 797. — (Omnino diversa est a
B. sceptro Fenzl ei Beer.)

2. BROMELIA ROHANIANA de Vriese, — Hort. acad. Lugd. Batav. pl. rar. ann. 1854.
— Foliis strictis, rigidis, obscure viridibus, albo-farinoso-latoque vittatis, margine
nigro-aculeatis ; scapo racemoso , pulchre carneo, bract. oblongo-v. ovato-lanceolatis,
subacuminat., pulcherrime roseis, pellucidisque; calycib. roseis, adpressis; corollis
in anthesi contortis, coeruleo rubris, petalis in fl. aperto b. pulchre sanguineis,
lamináà pulchre cyaneis, revolutis. Pistillo clavato, ap. valde tumido , spirali, pulehre
coerulescente, stylo viridi, — d.

Dico plantam pulcherr. Serenissimo principi Camillo de Rohan, botanices et horti
culturae eximio fautori. — (Linnaea XXVI. p. 756.) |

3. BROMELIA LONGIFOLIA Rudge, — Paxton fl. gard. II. pl. 65, p. 139.

. F. longissimis farinosis spinoso-dentatis recurvis in ap. longum

linearem setaceo-acuminatum productis, spica glob. subsess. multiflora,

br. oblongis subrotundis serrulatis cuspidatis.albo-furfuraceis, sepalis
lin. lanc. subspinosis furfuraceis petalis vix duplo brevioribus.
Br. longifolia Rudge Reg. Gartenfl, táb. 223, — Brom. longifolid, Rudge,
Pl. Guianens. p. 3f, t, 49,
Hab. In Guiana.

19 DROMELIACEAE. BROMELIA.

Kcones addendae.

DBROMELIA BICOLOR Ruiz. et Pav., Fl. Peruv. et Chil. t. III. p. 33. — Gay Fl. Chilena
Al. bot, Phanerog. tab. 68.
BROMELIA CAROLINAE Beer. — Regel Gartenfl, VI. p. 361, tab. 211.

4300. AECHMIEA A: et P.
(Walp. Ann. I. 838.)

1. AECHMEA MUCRONIFLORA Hook. — Hook. bot. mag. tab, 4832.

F. lato-ligulatis obtusis c. apiculo canaliculalis cartilagineis spinuloso-
marginatis b. late ventricosis racemo denso spicato brevi elliptico, bract.
universalib. amplis foliaceis coloratis (coccineis) denticulatis acutissimis,
fl. glomerato-fasciculatis, bracteis partialibus calycibus petalisq. mucrone
spiniformi atrofusco terminatis, filam. alternis petalis confluentibus,
fructibus coeruleis.

Habit.: Demarara. Aechmeae Mertensii tab. 3186. l. c. affinis.

2. AECHMEA DISTICHANTHA Lem. — Jard. fl. HII. tab. 269. — Habitu Bromeliae,
acaulis, f. confertis b. oblonge lateq. dilatato-amplexantibus dein late - ligulato-linea-
ribus erecto-patulis rigidissimis subcrassis undique cinereo-virentibus conferte striatulis
tomentose densissime minutissimeque squamulosis, ap. siccante aculeiformi, marg.
aculeis fuscis nec non robustis subuncinatis suffülto (ex vivo). Scapo longiore
parce lanato colorato, sq. parvis vaginanti- distantib. vestito, panicula b. nuda multi-
spicata, bracteis minimis bracteolis conformibus , spicis subdistichis plurifloris, florib.
alierne distichis, unoquoque solitario bracteolis 2 rotundato - cucullatis ap. setaceo-
mucronatis b. latissima obliqua c. rhachi flexuosa connata, antice versus b, coalitis
postice usque ad b. liberis conniventib. costulatis , ovario sessili... ovulis numero-
sissimis angulo summo loculi affixis... petalis b. nudis... staminib. glabris...
(ex sicco).

Billbergia? distichostachya Lem. jard. fl. II. misc, 96. — B. polystachya Lindl.
Paxt. fl. gard. IIl. tab. 80.
Disquamia genus novum? — Brasilia?

EKcon addenda.

AECHMEA DISCOLOR Morren. — (Ann. de Gand II. 175. tab. 65.) — t in bot.
mag. tab. 4293). — Gardn. mag. of hot, Il. p. 121 tab. i1.
/

1302. BILLBERGIA 7Tiunb.
(Walp. Ann. I. 838.)

Koch ind. sem. h. Berol. 56.

Hujus generis species, iis quae ad Macrochordium de Vr. et Hoplophyium Beer re-
ferendae sunt, exclusis, sectiones naturales 3 formant.

Ll Densiflorae (onghea Lem.) Spica erecta, floribus dense obsita ; bracteae inferiores
magnae, coloratae, reliquae minutae aut nullae; petala ad apicem revoluta.
B. pyramidalis Lindl. (nudicaulis Lindl. et Beer, nec Hook., et bicolor Beer).
thyrsoidea Mart., Paxtoni Beer (thyrsoidea Paxt. et Lem.), Croyana de Jonghe,
fastuosa Beer (Pitcairnia fastuosa Morr.), splendida Lem. et longifolia C. Koch
et Bouché, "

IL Cernuae. Spica cernua, üoribus remotis; petala apice longe revoluta aut patentia,

Iit, Remotiflorae. Spica erecta, floribus remotis obsita; petala magis minusve apice

revoluta.
L Densiflorae.

1. BILLBERGIA THYRSOIDEA Mart. — Hook, bot. mag. 1853. tab, 4756,

BILLBERGIA. BROMELIACEAE. rt

F. erectis lato-ligulatis obtusis c. acumine aequaliter concavis spinoso-
serratis scapo paulo longiorib., spathis ovato-lanc. acuminatis, spica
thyrsoidea, fl. densis subebracteatis, germinib. calycibusq. albo farinosis,
petal. obtusis, calyce multo longiorib.

— Paxton fl. gard, III. p. 3. tab. 74. — Lem. jard, fl. tab. 267. — B. thyrsoidea,
Mart., in fl. Brasil. ined, ; Schultz, syst. veget. VII. p. 1260.
Patria: Brasilia, in locis rupestrib. pr. Rio Janeiro.

var. zonaüía de Vr. Tuinbouw Flora I. p. 353. c. t.
2. BILLBERGIA SPLENDIDA Lem, — Lem. jard. fl. IT. tab. 180, 181.

F. late ligulatis b. dilatato-amplexantibus recurvis ap. abrupte oblique
breviterq. tortis mucronatis viridissimis tenuissime serratis, scapo vix
aequali robustissimo erecto pulverulento, bracteis maximis late lineari-
lanceolatis b. quadratis iis sub florib. exacte e b. lanceolatis paulo
latioribus, omnib. splendide miniato-roseis ap. subacuminatis, apiculo
albido crasso incurvo; fl. numerosissimis densissime congestis, sessili-
bus omnino ebracteolatis; ovario subhexagono oblongo incurvo pulve-
rulentissimo, calycis aequalis laciniis rectis truncatis, petalis triplo longio-
ribus linearibus canaliculato-rectis ap. mucronulato-revolutis, b. bicristatis,
staminib. liberis planis, petalis oppositis b. membrana velatis, stigmatib.
Spireliter capitato - convolutis.

B. thyrsoidea hort. non Mart.

An nov. genus, Jonghea Lem.

3. BILLBERGIA LONGIFOLIA C. K, et Bouch. ind. sem. hort. Berol. 1851.
Billbergia rhodocyanea Hort. nonn.

Folia glabriuscula, erecto-patula, viridia, serris parvis distantibus
obsita; scapus parce floccosus, foliis bracteiformibus apice patulo excepto
adpressis, amplectentibus, albo-roseis praeditus; sepala intense rosea,
glabra, sed ad apicem albo-farinosa; petalorum lamina longe revoluta,
rubro- violacea; squamae fimbriatae ad basin petalorum.

Sub nomine B. rhodocyaneae in hortum introducta, foliis nudis aut ad partem in-

feriorem dorso vix farinosis, rarissime transverse fasciatis, elongatis, fere aequilatis

ad apicem solum lanceolatis, 3 ped, saepe longis 1'/,—1'/, poll. latis, erectis , supra
medium recurvato-patentibus ab affinibus sectionis Jongheae haud aegre discernenda,

B. thyrsoidea Mart. praeterea bracteis et floribus lateritiis, B. pyramidalis Lindl, foliis

ad partem inferiorem brunneis differt. — Scapus albus, superne virescens, nudus

aut superne sub bracteis subfarinosus. Flores sessiles; sepala ovato - oblonga,

carnosula, 5—6 lin. longa, 3 lin. lata; petaía parte tertia suprema revoluta, 15—16

lin, longa, 4 lin. lata; ad basin albida, medio sordide rubescentia , ad apicem contra

rübre - violacea, ad latus utrumque paginae inferioris a basi ad medium callo, ad
basin postremo squama biloba praedita ; stamina aequilonga , petalis paululo longiora,
exserta, antheris angustis infra medium dorsiinsertis ; stylus albus, trigonus, lineari-
columnaris, stamina vix superans; stigmatum capitulum pentacyclum, ovatum, viola-
ceum; germen columnáre, hexagonum, pallide roseum , farinosum; placentae bifíae,
lineares, e medio centro egredientes, basin et apicem loculorum non attingentes;
9vula tri- (in quoque loculo sex-) serialia, superposita, anatropa, ad apicem lanceo-
lata appendice instrneta , horizontalia aut inferiora penduia.
If. Cernuae.

4. BILLDERGIA MORELIANA Ad. Brgn. in Portef. des Hort,, revue Hortic. III, 82, —

Paxton fl. gard. III. p. 21. pl. 77. — K. Koch ind, sem. h. Berol, 1856.

F. ligulatis canaliculatis obtusis albo-fasciatis vers. b. spinoso-dentatis
cauli aequalib., caule glabro squamis magnis petaloideis laxis distanter
vestito, racemo mulüfloro recurvo glabriusculo, bract. coloratis dorso
minulissime lepidotis florib. fasciculatis longioribus, sep. oblongis obtusis

VI. 10

"A BROMELIACEAE. BILLBERGIA.

mucronalis membranaceo - marginatis ovarioque laevib., petalis revolutis
calyce multo longiorib., staminibus longe exsertis.
B. Moreliana (vera) Lem. jard. fl. tab. 2971. — B. zebrinae var. an potius Bill-
bergiarum species distincta. — Patria ignota. — Gardn. mag. of bot. III.
(1851) p. 33. tab. l. c.

9. BILLBERGIA PULCHERRIMA C. K. et Bouch.
? Billbergia Moreliana Beer nec Paxt. et Lindl.

Turiones adscendentes; folia patenti-recurvata, supra laete viridia,
ad basin et subtus albo-punctata; scapus infra medium cernuus; flores
solitarii, patentes, inferiores bracteis magnis amoene rubris longioribus
fulcrati, superiores nudi; petalorum basi squamigerorum lamina revoluta,
violaceo-coerulea, ad basin flavo-virescens, rubro-violaceo marginata.

Folia rigida, pergamenea, uitida, lingulata, sesquipedalia et longiora, basi pollicem
lata, ad marginem serris sursum curvatis, parvis, crebris armata. Scapus parce
floccosus aut glabriusculus, cum inflorescentia lanugine alba detersibili vestita 15—18
poll. longus, foliis bracteiformibus erectis, oblongo -lanceolatis, apice virescente
vix serrulato et basi semi amplectenti exceptis, glabris, amoene rubris, bipollicari-
bus et longioribus obsitus, Germen pallide viresceus, cum sepalis ovato - oblongis,
ad apicem rotundatis paululo longioribus, pollicare, farinoso-floccosum. Petala sepalis
duplo triplove longiora, pirte inclusa flavescente ; squamulae binae lacero - muliifidae
ad basin petalorum et deinde utrinque callus longitudinalis medium petaium attingens.
Stylus triangularis filiformis, cum stigmatum capitulo laxe 2—2'/, cyclo paululo
staminibus brevior. Loculi gérminis ad basin inanes. Placentae bifidae, lobis diver-
gentibus. Ovula quadriserialia, anatropa, horizontalia, stipitata, apice appendice
lanceolata brevi praedita. — Nomine. B. Morelianae tres species diversae in hortis
eoluntur, quarum una à cl, Brongniarto in horto botanico Parisiensi denominata, sed
nondum descripta est, Primus Billbergiam Morelianam in lucem edidit. cl. Lindley
et in Paxtoni diario ,lower garden'' III, tab. 77 depinxit. Huic plantae nomen Bill-
bergiae Morelianae servandum est. Aliam plantam cl. Lemaire in diario suo ,,jardin
fleuriste* Tom. II. tab. 138 Billbergiae Morelianae nomine descripsit atque depinxit,
inflorescentia erecta distinclam, quam postea ipse (Tom. Ill. tab. 271) erroneam
agnovit. Haec a cl. Beer in Bromeliacearum monographia nomine B. amabilis significata
est, Tertia denique species a cl. Beer nomine B. Morelianae descripta et horto botanico
communicata est, qnam a Morelio ipso accepit ideoque veram plantam esse putat.

6. BILLBERGIA LEOPOLDI Hort. belg.; K, Koch l. c.

Turiones erecti; folia praesertim dimidio inferiore albo-fasciata, ceterum
punctis albis creberrimis obsita; scapus gracilis, pallide viridis, cernuus;
bracteae anguste ellipticae, cinnabarinae, subtus minus, "supra magis
argenteo-lepidotae; panicanula laxa, spiciformis; sepala glaberrima, roseo-
cinnabarina, apice cuspidato patente; sepalorum ad basin squami-
gerorum lamina azurea, denique ad calycem usque revoluta.

Folia erecta, superne recurvata , lingulata , ad apicem subito acuta, 2?'/, ped. longa,

2 poll. lata, serris ad marginem munita, — Scapus foliis bracteiformibus anguste elli-
picis, 9 poll. longis, 8—10 !in. latis, nervoso-striatis, cinnabarinis, argenteo - lepi-
dotis obsitus, Panicula cernua , 8—10 poll. longa, 2!/, —3 poll. in diametro, pedi-
cellis brevissimis, aeque ac rachis, griseo- pruinosis. Pedicelli inferiores floribus
3—4 sessilibus praediti, vix pollicein lon?i. Bracteolaelato-ovatae, arido-membranaceae,
winerves, 2'/—3 lin. longae et latae. Germen sulcato - striatum, bracteola duplo
triplove longius, pallide virescens , glaberrimum. Sepala oblonga, glaberrima, roseo-
- einnabarina, apice coeruleo, breviter apiculato, patente, longitudine germen fere
duplo superantia, petalis autem duplo breviora; quae 1'/,—1'/, poll. longa, 4 lin.
lata, parte inferiore calyce inclusa sulphurea, medio rubra, ceterum azurea. Stylus
colummnaris, triqueter, cum stigmatum capitulo tricyclo coeruleo stamina paululum
superans, longitudine sepalorum. Loculi germinis basi et apice inanes. Ovula quadri-

BILLBERGIA. BROMELIACEAE. (5

serialia, funiculo brevi crasso insidentia, horizontalia, anatropa, apice rotundata,
nec appendiculata. — Species pulcherrima , affinis B. Morelianae Lindl. in Paxt. fl.
gard. IIl. tab. 77 et Lem. in jard. fleur. III. tab. 271 (nec II. tab. 138), quae tamen
floribus 3 et 4 fasciculatis sessilibus, nec pedicello communi insidentibus discrepat;
B. Wethereili Hook. (dubia Hort.) inflorescentiam simplicem floribus solitariis et
turiones procumbentes, demum adscendentes habet. Patria mihi ignota, sine dubio
America tropica.

7. BILLBERGIA WETHERELLI Hook. — Hook, bot. mag. tab. 4835. — Koch l. c.

F. cartilagineis lato-ligulatis obtusis c. acumine b. latioribus concavis
circumvolutis marginib. obscüre spinuloso-serralis, scapo folior. vaginis
inclusis, rhachi tomentosa spicaque densa exsertis nutantibus, bracteis
universalib. amplis coloratis coccineis, petalis (ap. purpureis) spathulatis
intus versus basin lin. duabus membranac. subfimbriatis et ad bas.
squamis duabus finibriatis.

Species missa e Bahia a Mr. Wetherell.

8. BILLBERGIA GLYMIANA de Vriese, — Hort. acad. Lugd. Batav. pl. rar. ann. 1854.
F. lato-linearib. canaliculatis, acutis apice reflexis, remote nigro-
spinosis, scapum fere aequantib.; pedunculo longe et late bracteato;
bracteis pulchre roseis; racemo multifloro nutante; fl. sessilib., elongatis ;
sep. fere cinnabarinis, oblongis, acutis, mucronulatis; petalorum (sepala
2—3 superantium) unguib. viridib., laminis dem. revolutis, cyaneis,
landem violaceis; stigmate spirali.
(Jaarb. d. Kon. Ned. Maatsch. v. Tuinb. 1853. p. 31). — Dixi in honorem expertissimi
cultoris Ultrajectini C. Glym. — Patria l. c. non adjecta. — (Linnaea XXVI. p. 756.)
— K. Koch in ind. sem. h. Berol. 1856: in horto botanico culta nondum floruit, sed
B. Wetherelli proxima et vix diversa mihi videtur. -

9. BILLBERGIA VIRIDIFLORA H, Wendl. in Otto et Dietr. Gart. Z. 27, maj. 1854, —

Fl. d, serres X. tab. 1019—1020.

F. longis, angusteligulatis, arcuatim reflexis canaliculatis, longe acumi-
natis b. et ap. integerrimis medio remotiuscule spinuloso - serratis (in spec.
Van Houtt. fere per longitudinem totam serratis), scapo folium subaequante,
bracteis floccosis, racemo elongato simplici nutante; fl. solitariis remotis,
longe pedunculatis, pedunc. subhorizontalib., laciniis perigonii glabris
nilidiusculis, snbpruinosis, viridibus. — Wendl.

Patria specialis adhuc ignota. — Floruit in horto Herrenhausen pr. Hanover.

10. BILLBERGIA IRIDIFLORA Nees et Mart, in nov. act. acad. Leop. Carol. nat. cur.

XI. 16. — K, Koch l. c.

Folia atro-viridia, interne purpurea, ad marginem undulata; scapina
bracteiformia, corallino-rubescentia; scapus infra medium cernuus, glaber-
rimus; flores distantes, patentissimi, solitarii, omnes bracteis corallino-
rubescentibus fulerati: petalorum lamina coerulea, minus recurvata.

11. BILLBERGIA ZEBRINA Lindl, — K. Koch. l. c.

Folia pauca, canaliculata, subtus, interdum etiam supra, lransverse
albo-vittata, ceterum viridia, scapina bracteiformia, rosea; scapus lanu-
gine albo-floccoso detersibili dense vestitus, infra medium cernuus;
flores subsessiles, distantes, solitarii, calyce et sepalis albo -floccosis ;
petalorum lamina paululum revoluta; viridi-lutea; squamulae ad basin
petalorum binae.

HI. Remotiflorae.
12. BILLBERGIA VITTATA Hort, nec Beer (B. Moreliana Lem. jard. fleur. II. t. 138.,

B. amabilis Beer Bromel, p. 118., Tillandsia Moreliana. A. Heftr. in Gard. mag. et bot.

HI, p. 33 c. ic.) K, Koch lI. c.

10*

16 BROMELIACEAE. BILLBERGIA,

Folia basi canaliculata, erecta, transverse albo-vittata, ceterum viridia,
scapina bracteiformia, magna, sordide rosea; scapus glaber, panicula
spiciformi glaberrima terminatus, pedicelli inferiores 2—3, superiores
1-fülori; germen rubrum; sepala rosea, ad apicem patulum coerulea;
petalorum lamina paululum revoluta, coerulea ad basin rubra.

13. BILLBERGIA LIBONIANA de Jonghe. — Flore d. serres X. tab. 1048. p. 195, —
Surculosa, f. pseudo - radicalibus, ligulatis acutis mucronatis marg. serrulatis supra
laete. viridibus subt. furfuraceo -albidis, scapo plus minus nutante nunc suberecto
lanuginoso ap. paucifloro bracteis scariosis linearib. obsito, florib. spicatis dissitis,
calycis glaberrimi aurantiaci bractea longioris laciniis lineari - oblongis tubo ovario
adnato longioribus, petalis calyce duplo et ultra longioribus late spathulato-linearibus
inferne albidis ap. saturate caeruleis b. pilosis intus lamina ap. bifida adnata a b. ultra
medium extensa duplicatis.

B. Liboniana de Jonghe Journ. d. hort. prat. mars. 1851, c.. icone , Lem. jard.
fleur. IIT. 197.

14. BILLBERGIA PALLESCENS C. K. et Bouch. ind. sem. h. Berol,
Billbergia pallida Hort. noün. — ? Bilibergia amoena Beer Fam. cl. Bromel, 122.
Folia utrinque pallide viridia, glaberrima, ad marginem serris parvis
brunneis armaía; scapus glaberrimus, erectus, pauciflorus; bracteae
cerasino - rubrae, supremae minimae; petala yirescenli-flava, lamina
rubescenti, superne revoluta et coerulea, ad basin squamula lacera
utrinque praedita,
Folia inferiora breviora, superiora longiora, pedem longa, 1!/,—1!/, poll.lata, usque
ad basin fere late canaliculata, in cyathi formam disposita, nitidula coriaceo - pefga-
menea, lingulata, apice obtuso. Scapus foliis brevior, pennae anserinae crassitie,
virescenti - albus, foliis bracteiformibus sub 3, internodia saepe longitudine duplo
superantibus, ellipticis, cerasino-rubris , 2'/, poll. longis, 10 lin. latis obsitus. Flores
3—6, sessiles aut inferiores pedicello brevi insidentes, interdum bini, plerumque
solitarii, bipollicares et longiores, Germen pallide virescens, 12-sulcatum, semipollicare,
calyee pallide stramineo, apice erecto coeruleo, obtuse trigono paululo brevius,
Petala lineari - oblonga, ad partem inferiorem albescentia, ad superiorem virescenti-
flavida, apice summo patulo, post anthesitl revoluto, coeruleo. Stigmatum capitulum
laxe sesquicyclum , cum stylo filamentis longius, sed petala subaequans ; loculi germinis
basi et apice inanes; ovula anatropa, ad apicem appendice lanceolata recurvata
instructa, biserialia. — In horto botanico diu nomine Billbergiae pallidae culta, foliis
nitentibus, glaberrimis, nec punctis albis creberrimis longitudinalibus obsitis et bracteis
cerasino-rubris, nec roseis multum a B. pallida Lindl. act. reg. t. 344 discrepat, quae
ab autore ipso a Tillandsia amoena Lodd. bot. cab. t. 78 non diversa esse dicitur.
Billbergia Liboniana de Jonghe germine et calyce intense rubris haud aegre distin-
guenda est, Porro in hortis Billbergiae species nomine chlorocyaneae occurrit, quae
an a planta de Vrieseana hujus nominis differat nescio. A nostra B. amoena Lindl,
(pallida Lindl.) nonnisi inflorescentia ramosa differt, quam ob rem pro varietate
haberem, qualem cl. Loiseieur in Herbier général des amateurs Tom. V. tab, 345 -
nomine Pitcairniae discoloris jam depinxit.

15. BILLBERGIA AMOENA Lindl. in bot. reg. ad tab. 1068 (pallida Lindl. bot. tab. 344,
Beer Bromel. p. 121, quoad syn. cit,, Tillandsia amoena Lodd, bot, cab, t, 76). —
K. Koch ind, sem, h. Berol.

Folia supra sordide, sublus punctis albis densissimis canescenti-
viridia, scapina bracteiformia, rosea, patula; scapus glaber, virescens,
parviflorus; flores solitarii, patentes aut patuli, inferiores bracteis magnis
roseis, superiores contra minulis fulcra, germine et sepalis glaber-
rimis, flavo-virescentibus; petalorum lamina inferne rubescens, superne
coerulea, revoluta. .

BILLBERGIA. BROMELIACEAE. Ti

B. pedicellis plurifloris. Billbergia chlorocyanea Hort, (et? de Vr.) Pitcairnia
discolor Loisel. in Herb. génér. de l'amat. IV. t. 335. (Billbergia discolor Beer
Bromel. 121 inflorescentia cernua differt).

16. BILLBERGIA MEYENDORFII Regl. hort, bot. Petrop. 1857. — Petalis basi nudis:
scapo subnullo. — Planta speciosa caule abbreviato, 1—2 pollicari, dense folioso.
Folia nitida, glaberrima, patentia, ligulata, spinuloso - serrata, acuta v. ex apice
obtuso acuminata, basi latiore caulem ampléctentia et margine nuda, 1'4—2 ped.
longa, 1—1!/, poll. lata; folia superiora (floralia) minora et omnino sanguinea v.
basi apiceqne sanguinea et medio viridia. Thyrsus capitato-spiciformis sessilis immersus,
bracteatus ; bracteis linguiformibus , concavis, membranaceis, apice cucullato-obtusis,
albis et apicem versus virescentibus, 1!/ poll. longis, calycem aequantibus. Flores
breviter pedicellati. Calyx superus, profunde tripartitus, albidus et apicem versus
viridis, laciniis se invicem tegentibus, ligulatis, erectis, rotundato - acutis, pollicem
longis. Corolla 1'/, poll. longa, calycem superans, petalis subcarnosis , unguiculatis
ereclis, acutis, unguibus albis, calycem aequantibus, basj nudis, limbo caeruleo.
Stamina tubum aequantia ; antheris oblongo-lanceolatis, dorsoaffixis. Germen inferum,
stylo staminum longitudine, stigmatibus tribus spiraliter toriis. Patria Brasilia. Affiuis
B. cruentae Bot. Mag. tab. 2892. — Habitus omnino Nidularii. — Billb. cruenta l. c.
differt : foliis latioribus, 3 pollices latis, transverse zonato-pruinosis , involucrantibus,
apice tantum sanguineis; bracteis ovalis herbaceis, inferioribus calyce longioribus,
petalis basi interiore squamiferis. — Nidularium splendeus H. Hambrg. Bromelia
Carolinae Ortg. Gartenflora tab. 211, — Bromelia Carolinae Beer (Fam. der Brom.
p. 29), differre videlur foliis 1'4 ped. longis, 2'/, poll. latis, floribus !/, poll. lon-
gis. (Rgl.)

17. BILLBERGIA CHLORO-CYANEA de Vriese. — Hort. acad. Lugd. Batav. pl.rar. 1854.
F. elongatis, canaliculatis, marg. minute ac remote aculealis, imo

mucronulatis; scapo erecto, racemoso, laevissime roseo; bract. pulcher-

rime incarnalis, lanc., ap. angustato-acuminatis; fl. juniores superantib.,
adultos subaequantib.; fl. binis in pedunc. commun! complanato, quor.
alter sessilis, rectus, alter pedicello ovarium floris sessilis aequanti
insidens et incurvus; calyx corolla !5 brevior, viridis, laciniis ap.
caeruleis; corollae viridis laciniis ap. cyaneis, revolutis; slaminib. ex-
sertis; stylo stamina longe superante, stigmate trifido.

Brasilia? — (Linnaea XXVI. p. 755).

18. BILLBERGIA QUESNELIANA Ad. Brong. — Fl. d. serres X. tab. 1028, p. 157.
Caule elongato erecto dense folioso, f. rigidis patentibus recurvisq.
b. dilatatis canaliculatis, externe transverse albo-subzonatis, ap. acutis
marg. denlibus tenuibus dentatis serrato-aculeatis, superioribus in
bracleas sensim mutatis scapo adpressis lanc-acutis, fl. in paniculam
coarctatam spiciformem cylindricam digestis, bract. ovalis integerrimis,
&ranverse plicatis b. convolutis externe roseis lanugine alba inspersis
flores suboccultantibus, sepalis erectis, oblusis roseis, petalis conni-
venlibus oblongis concavis obtusis ap, coeruleo-violaceis. — Ad. Brong.
B. Quesneliana Ad. Brong. in Ann. Sc. nat. 2 ser, XV. p. 322 et velins du
mus, ann. 1841. (fig. ined.) — Quesnelia rufa Gaud. voy. de la Bonite,

Atl. et. hortulan.

E Guiana gallica in hortos introducta a Quesnelio. ^

19. BILLBERGIA ? POLYSTACHYA. — Paxton fl. gard. III. p. 33, pl. 80.

F. canaliculalis spinoso-dentatis ap. recurvis b. ventricosis scapo
brevioribus, spica conica polystachya farinosa, bract. subrotundis acu-
minalis arcte imbricatis.

Planta Brasiliana, Billbergiae rhodocyaneae affinis,

18 BROMELIACEAE. BILLBERGIA.

EYcones addendae.

BILLBERGIA ROHANIANA de Vr, — Tuinbouw Flora I. p. 33. c. tàb.

BILLBERGIA RHODOCYANEA Lem. (Walp. Ann. I. 838.) — Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4883.

BILLBERGIA MARMORATA Lemaire. — Lemaire Ill. hort. IL, tab. 48. — F. 4—6 inae-
qualib. erectis imbricato-convolutis, caet.

BILLBERGIA CROYANA de Yonghe. — Lem. Jard. fl. IV. tab. 413.

1305. PETCAINENIA Hit.
(Walp. Ann. III. 621.)

SYNOPSIS SPECIERUM GENERIS PITCAIRNIAE
auctore C, Koch, ind. sem. h. Berol. 1857.

L'Heritier de Brutelle, in Britannia annis 1786 et 1788 moratus, in horto Guil. Pit-
cairnii, medici celebris, Bromeliaceam quandam vidit, quam merito typum novi generis
sistere perspexit et in honorem possessoris Pitcairniam nominavit. Primaria haec Pit-
cairniae species in Heritieri serto anglico, anno 1788 edito, sub nomine P. bromeliae-
foliae illustrata est.

Pitcairniae genus propter singularem pistilli conformationem Bromeliacearum tribum
propriam repraesentat, quae carpophyllis singulatim clausis, sed inter se vix concretis,
hine pistillo tripartibili distincta est. Accedit ut pedunculus apice incrassatus vertice in
foveam excavetur, quacum pars inferior carpophyllorum immersa concrescit, quam ob
rem Pitcairniae germen semi inferum esse et postremo in capsulam tripartibilem mutari
dicitur. ,

Pistli indole duo inprimis genera Bromeliacearum Pitcairniae accedunt, alterum a
cel. Schultes filio in systemate vegetabilium a patre et Roemero inchoato a, 1830 sub
nomine Brocchiniae propositum, alterum a me ipso in appendice ad ind, sem. hort.
Berol. a 1854 sub nomine Platystachydis descriptum. — Utriusque una tantum species hu-
cusque cognita est, sed verisimile est complures Tillandsias inflorescentia complanata
praeditas ad Platystachydis genus amandandas esse, neque vero omnes, ut cl. Beer in
monographia sua Bromeliacearum mere ex habitu censet. Brocchinia et Platystachys
enim non solum habitu a Pitcairnia differunt, quum prior staminibus inler se ei cum
perigonio ad medium usque connatis, posterior staminibus spiraliter contortis distinguatur.

Porro cl. A. Brongniart, Bromeliacearum monographus peritissimus, genus Pitcairniae
affine sub nomine Neumanniae proposuit, Species ab auctore huic generi adscriptae cum
aliis quinque, quas ipse adjeci, singulari habitu gaudent, foliis scilicet Maidi similibus,
inllorescentia dense spicata, bracteis magnis coloratis plurifariam dispositis et floribus
omnino sessilibus; gravissimum autem ex sententia autoris discrimen, ovula tenuissima
basi apiceque appendice filiformi praedita, minoris momenti esse videtur, quum et Pit-
cairniae species nonnullae ovulis tenuioribus longissime appendiculatis ornatae sint,
quod jam Ruiz et Pavon viderunt, qui semina Pitcairniarum ab ipsis propositarum ,,utrin-
que seta longa aucta esse" dicunt. Habitus quoque differentia paululum vacillat, quum
P. densiflora Brongn., ipsaque P. Alteasteinii Lem. Neumanniae accedant. Nihilominus
Neumanniae genus, ad interim et usquedum omnes Pitcairniae species quoad ovulorum
structuram diligenter examinatae sint, servabo. z

Genera, quae cl. Beer in monographia Bromeliacearum sua a Pitcairnia sejunxit, Phlo-
mostachydem, Cochlopetalum et Orthopetalam, non admitto. Phlomostachys quidem ha-
bitu singulari distinguitur, sed difTerentiae gravioris momenti, e floris fructusque indole
getendae, desunt. Reliqua duo, ne habitu quidem singulari gaudentia, in varia petalo-
rum directione nituntur. Orthopetalo scilicet petala sunt erecta, Cochliopetalo apice re-
voluta, Pitcairniae sensu Beerii restrictae corolla subgaleata, quae notae in nonnullis
speciebus ambiguae, in aliis non satis accurate indicatae. ita ut, Beerii generibus aecep-
tis, de multis speciebus.dubium restaret, quo in genere quaerendae sint.

Denique cl. Lemaire in diario suo ,Jardin fleuriste'* (It. 1297) Lamproconi genus pro-
mulgavit, in quo P. Altensteinii Lem,, densifloram Brongn. et undulatam Scheidw, col-

PITCAIRNIA. BROMELIACEAE. 70

locavit. Hujus quoque generis character distinctivus certus et definitus frustra quaeri-
tur et cl. Lemaire ipse habitu magis quam notis essentialibus ductus esse videtur.

In appendice catalogi seminum anno praeterito editi Pitcairniae species in sectiones
sex distribui, quas hic accuratius constitutas denuo propono,

-

Il. LAMPROCONUS.

Turiones inermes; folia disticha, elongata, basi canaliculato - concava,
ceterum maidiformia (i.e. laxa, remote undulata, medio late canalicu-
lata, omnino inermia; spica densissima, bracteis latis calycem obtegen-
tibus praedita; flores tenues, erecti; petala basi squamigera.

1. PITCAIRNIA ALTENSTEINIT Lem. (fl. d. serr. II. descr. ad tab. 162; P. undulata
Scheidw. fl. d. serr. IL. t, 162; P. undulatifolia Hook. bot. mag. t. 4241; Puya Alten-
steinii Klotzsch in Lk., Kl. et O. icon. pl. rar. hort, Berol, I. t. 1; Lamproconus Alten-
steinii Lem. in jard. fleur. II. t. 127 ; Phlomostachys Altensteinii Beer Bromel. 43.)

Folia nuda 'aut subtus passim punctis albis conspersa, scapum su-
perantia; bracteae amoene rubicundae, calycem superantes; spica bre-
vis, ovata; petala albo-flavescentia (nec rubentia ut cl. Tenore ait).

B. giganfea. Nullo modo, excepta magnitudine, a specie genuina differt,
(Puya mácroslachya A. Dietr. in O. et Dietr. allg. Gartenz. XVI: p. 146: Puya
Altensteinii B. gigantea Hook. bot. mag. t. 4309; Lamproconus giganteus Lem.
jard. fleur. IL. ad tab. 127; Phlomostachys Altensteinii Q. gigantea Beer
Bromel. p. 46.)

2. PITCAIRNIA DENSIFLORA Brongn. (in hortic, univ. VI. p. 228, c. ic.; P. qurantiaca
Ten. ind. sem. hort. bot. Neap. a. 1855).

Folia passim punctis albis conspersa, scapum superantia; petalo la-
Lteritio -aurantiaca.

Clariss. Tenore hanc plantam sub nomine P. aurantiaca in indice sem. hort, bot, Neap.
a. 1855 hisce verbis describit: F. inermib. loriformib. undulatis scapo tripedali longio-
rib.; spica strobiliformi bract. foliaceis imbricatis pallide virentib.; fl. semisuperis ;
perig. sexpartiti laciniis 3 exteriorib. calycinis persistentib, pubesc. albo -virentib., 3
interiorib. petaloideis croceis convolutis ap. galeatis incumbentib., b. squama bifida
instructis ; staminib, annulo perigyno insertis.

II. MAIDIFOLIAE K. Koch l. c.

Turiones ínermes; folia undique directa, saepe elongata, ad basin
canaliculato-concava aut petiolata, ceterum maidiformia, omnino inermia
interdum denticulata;-spica densiuscula, bracteis plerumque latis, caly-
cem attingentibus praedita; flores flavescentes, rarissime rubentes, la-
tiusculi, oblique hiantes, subringentes; petala apice lata.

3. PITCAIRNIA FUNKIANA A. Dietr, (in O. et Dietr. allg. Gartenz, XIX. p. 337; Reg.
artenfl. III. t. 113; P. macrocalyz Hook. bot. mag. t. 4105; Beer Bromel, p, 92; Puya
Funkiana Hort. Lind.; Phlomostachys Funkiana Beer Bromel. p. 47). t
Folia nitida, omnino nuda, caulina denique bracteaeformia, subtus
albido-furfuracea, scapum longitudine aequantia; spica anguste pyrami-
dalis, laxiuscula, bracteis flavo-virentibus, calycis apicem non attingen-
libus praedita; flores denique refracti, flavidi. K. Koch. l. c. .
Clariss. Hooker plantam sub nomine P. macrocalyx hisce verbis describit: F. radica-
calib. longissimis lanc. acuminatissimis inferne longe attenuatis vaginantib, glaberr.
submembranac. costatis inermib, caulinis sensim minorib., caule elongato subfurfura-
ceo-lanato tereti, racemo laxiusculo , fl. (albis) patentib. demum reflex., bract. ovatis
concav, acuminatis calycem longitudine aequantib., pedicell, brevissimis, calycis (flavi)
ampli sepalis ovat, acuminat. appresso - conniventib., pet. oblongo - lin- spathulatis

80 | BROMELIACEAE. PITCAIRNIA.

subtortis b. esquamosis, ovario supero, — Ex America meridion, prov. Venezuela,

in hortos translata. !

4. PITCAIRNIA ZEIFOLIA C. Koch l.c. (app. ad ind, sem. hort, bot. Berol, a. 1854 p. 11.)

Folia petiolata, nitida, etiam caulina omnino nuda, scapum aequan-
tia aut ab eo superata; spica laxiuscula, anguste pyramidalis, bracteis
rubicundo -flavescentibus, calycis apicem attingentibus praedita; flores
patentes, flavidi.

Auctor anno 1854 ]. c. plantam hisce verbis adumbrat ;

Folia radicalia longissima, maxime acuminata, basi in petiolum va-
ginantem canaliculatum attenuata, duriusculo-membranacea, glaberrima,
margine subrevoluto-undulata, caulina sensim minora, omnia inermia;
caulis elongatus, simplicissimus, superne pallide virescens; bracteae
concavo-convolutae, ovato-lanceolatae; flores pedicello brevi et crasso
insidentes; calycis triangulali sepala oblonga, concava, longitudine
bractearum; petala elongate lineari-oblonga, contorto-convoluta, medio
recurvata, longitudine staminum annulo perigyno vix manifesto inser-
torum.

Planta a cl. de Warszewicz in Guatemala collecta, 3 pedalis ; folia radicalia flaccida,

supra opaco -, subtus pallide et nitenter viridia, 2—2'/, ped. longa, medio 2 poll.

lata, caulina sensim minora, suprema ad squamam caulem arcte includentem elon-
gato - lanceolatam longe cuspidatam redacta; bracteae patulae, pollicares, inferiores
virides, superiores, apice excepto, viridi - cinnabarinae; flores elongati , recurvati,
virescenti -albidi; stigmata oblonga, spiraliter torta, exserta; germen triloculare,
wiangulare ; placentae centrales bifidae, ovulis horizontalibus teretibus dense obsitae.

(Germen e carpellis tribus inter se connatis compositum est, placentae revera mar-

ginales ideoque, marginibus carpelli e centro in loculum protensis et secedentibus,

bifidae.)
5. PITCAIRNIA VIRESCENS C. Koch lI, c. (Puya virescens Hook. bot, mag. t. 4991.)

Folia basi dilatato - ventricosa, lineari-lanceolata, breviter et lenuis-
sime acuminata, a scapo superata; spica laxiuscula, subcomposita, bra-
cteis ovato -lanceolatis, flavo- virentibus praedita; flores patentes, pal-
lide luteo - virescentes.

6. PITCAIRNIA RECURVATA C, Koch l. c. (Puya recurvata Scheidw. iu O. et D. allg.

Gartenz, X. p. 215).

Folia petiolata, elongata, supra nitida, subtus albido-furfuracea, a
scapo elongato foliis lanceolatis bracleaeformibus adpressis obsito su-
perata; spica laxiuscula, anguste pyramidalis, bracteis roseis, arcte ad-
pressis instructa; flores denique recurvati, albo- straminei.

1. PITCAIRNIA SUAVEOLENS Lindl. (bot. reg. t. 1069) Koch l. c

Folia lineari- ensiformia, acuminata, submaidiformia, supra laete vi-
rentia, subtus albido-furfuracea; scapus glaberrimus; spica laxiuscula,
pubescens, bracteis ovato-lanceolatis pedicellos superantibus onusta;
sepala papyracea, flavo - virentia; petala lutea, basi squamigera.

8. PITCAIRNIA SULPHUREA Andr. (bot. repos. t, 244,, P. bracieata var. sulphurea

Ker in bot. mag. t. 1416) Koch 1, c. ,

Folia flavida, mox recurvata, subtus albido-furfuracea, a scapo floc-
coso-furfuraceo foliis bracteaeforrmnibus onusto superata; bracteae lanceo-
latae; ciliatae; flores pedicellati, patentes, sulphurei; petala basi squa-
migera. :

Specimina in horto sub hoc nomine culta differunt foliis a medio ad apicem subtili-

ter denticulatis et a basi patenti- recurvatis, An diversa? Affinis P. xanthocalyci

Mart., quae folia duplo longiora , supra medium recurvato-dependentia habet,

brPOAIRSLA. BROMELIACEAE. - 81

9. PITCAIRNIA XANTHOCALYX Mart, (ind. sem. hort. bot. Monac. a. 1848. adn. p. 4).

— Koch l. c.

Folia subtus albido-furfuracea, supra medjum recurvato-dependentia,
laxa, subtiliter denticulata, scapo parce floccoso foliis lanceolatis obsito
superata; bracteae lanceolatae; flores pedicellati, patentes, ochroleuci.

In descriptione Marüi folia integerrima dicuntur, quae autem in specimine ipso ex

horto botanico Monacensi accepto eliam supra medium denticulata. Habitu convenit

eum P. sulphurea horti Berolinensis, sed folia duplo longiora, patentia, superne
eleganter recurvata , imo dependentia.

10. PITCAIRNIA UNDULATA Scheidw. (in O. et D. allg. Gartenz. X. p. 275; Lem. hort.
-univ. VI. p. 134 c. ic. Lamproconus undulatus Lem. jard. fleur. IL. ad tab. 127). —

Koch l. c.

Folia insigniter petiolata, oblonga, lata, planiuscula (quam ob rem
nomen minus aptum), subtus argenteo-furfuracea, caulina omnia bracteae-
formia, scapum subaequantia, erecta; spica laxiuscula, rubicunda, bracteis
pallide virentibus calyce minoribus instructa; flores intense rubri.

Species pulchra, habitu singulari et floribus rubris ab hac sectione alienis gaudens,

foliis petiolatis Neumanniae similis, sed quum ovula appendicibus careant Pitcairniis

adnumeranda.
Ill. ARMIGERAE.

Turionum folia margine deorsum spinescentia, caulina inferiora basi
patula, late canaliculata, sursum vel interdum deorsum spinescentia,
ceterum lineari-lanceolata, margine planiuscula, interdum submaidi-
formia, nunqnam laxa; spica laxa, bracteis angustis, plerumque pedi-
cellum superantibus, rarissime latis praedita; flores angustiores, ple-
rumque oblique hiantes, interdum, petalis inter se aequalibus, erecti,
rubescentes, rarius albidi aut violacei.

À. Petala ad basim squamula. instructa.

11. PITCAIRNIA BRACTEATA Ait. (hort. Kew. ed. 2. II, p. 202; bot, mag. tab. 2813;
P. Gireoudiana Diet. in allg. Gartenz. XXI. p. 105). — Koch l. c.

Folia subpergamenea, supra nitida, subtus albido - glaucescenti-
furfuracea, ad basin tantum fusco-spinescentia, a scapo floccoso -fur-
furaceo superata; spica capituliformis, bracteis magnis imbricatis calycem
paene superantibus instructa; petala lurido-rubescentia, basi squamula
crenata veslila.

P. latifolia Red. Lil. tab. 73 et 74 ev Wendl. hort. Herrenh. t. 3, quae vulgo ad
P, bracteatam Ait. citatur, — Koch l. e; — ab hac discrepat inflorescentia elongata
bracteisque multo minoribus et aut speciem propriam constituit, aut ad P. latifoliam
Ail. reducenda est, a qua praesertim floribus sessilibus differre videtur. — Pitcairnia
bracteata Ait. var. fulgens Regel Gart, Flor. 1853. p. 450. — Caule bracteisque glabris.
— |n horto bot. Zuriaco florens. !

12. PITCAIRNIA DECAISNEI €. Koch Ll c. (P. fulgens Dne. in O. et D. allg. Gartenz.

XIX. p. 26), T

Folia lorato-lanceolata, subimaidiformia, laxa, patenti-recurvata, deni-
que dependenUa, basi spinoso-dentata, subtus albido-furfuracea, scapum
floccosum aequantia; spica densa, bracleis magnis glabris calycem paene
omnino tegenlibus instructa; sepala carinata; pelala erecta, fulgido-
rubra, basi squamula lunulata instructa.
13. PITCAIRNIA LATIFOLIA Ait. (hort. Kew. ed. 1. p. 401; bot, mag. tàb. 856). —

Koch l. c.

Folia carnosulo-pergamenea, patentia, supra laete viridia, medio
latiora, ad basin spinescentia, supra medium remote serrulata, subtus

VI, 11

82 BROMELIACEAE. PITCAIRNIA.

münus furfuracea; spica lineari-oblonga, bracleis plerumque pedicellos
breves subaequantibus instructa; flores approximati; sepala aurea; Ne
rubra, basi squamula integerrima vestita.

14. PITCAIRNIA PLATYPHYLLA Schrad. (in Blumenb. p. 26. tab. 3; P. latifolia Andr.

bot. repos, tab. 322). — Koch l. c.

Folia membranaceo-pergamenea, erecto-patentia, supra laete viridia,
subtus albido-furfuracea, ad basin spinescentia, ceterum integerrima;
panicula subthyrsoidea floribus distantioribus; bracteae mediae pedicellis
breviores; petala rubra, basi squamula integerrima vestita.

19. PITCAIRNIA ALBUCAEFOLIA Sehrad. (in Blumenb, p. 24 tab. 3. et in pl. rar. hort.

Goetting. fasc. 1). — Koch lI. c.

Folia patenti-recurvata, submaidiformia, laxiuscula, supra viridia,
subtus albido-furfuracea, ad basin spinescentia, scapum furfuraceum
subaequantia: spica subpyramidalis, bracteis pedicellos superantibus
praedita, laxa; petala basi squamula apice dentata onusta.

16. PITCAIRNIA INTEGRIFOLIA Gawl. (in bot. mag. tab. 1462; P. graminifolia hort.

nonn. neque vero hort. bot. Berol.). — Koch l. c.

Folia patenti-recurvala, linearia, supra viridia, subtus albido-furfuracea,
basi tantum parum sSspinescentia, scapo floccoso-furfuraceo breviora;
spica ramosa, laxiuscula, lanuginosa; bracteae pedicellos superantes;
petalorum squama dentata.

P. decora A. Dietr. (allg. Gartenz. XV. p. 352) e descriptione differt foliis supra

nitidis, interdum passim furfure albo conspersis , latioribus, spica simplici pyramidali,

densiflora; e speciminibus in horto botanico cultis vix nisi spica pauciramea et
squamulis bipartitis aut geminatis ad petalorum basin a P. integrifolia differre videtur,

17. PITCAIRNIA FURFURACEA Bot. mag. (tab. 2657; P. intermedia hort. ex p.). —

Koch l. c.

Folia elongata, a basi recurvato-dependentia, margine planiusculo
tolo remote spinoso-dentata, supra nitida, subtus albido -furfuracea,
scapum subfurfuraceum subaequanlia; spica remotiuscula, simplex aut
basi! ramo uno alterove praedita; bracteae pedicellos superantes, glabriu-
sculae; germen glabrum; petala basi squamula rotundata instructa.

18. PITCAIRNIA RAMOSA Jacq. (eclog. p. 154. nec hort. nonn. P. furfuracea Jaeq. p.

117, tab. 19; P, intermedia hort. ex p. ; P. Skinneri hort.)

Folia patenti-recurvata, ad basin et saepe ad apicem margine spinoso-
denlata, supra viridia, subius albido- furfuracea, a scapo furfuraceo
superata; bracteae furfuraceae, pedicellos aequantes; germen denique
glabrum; petala basi squamula instructa,

Specimina in horto Berolinensi culta folia ad basin tantum spinescentia habent,

ceterum cum icone Jacquini conveniunt.

19. PITCAIRNIA AFFINIS C, Koch l. c, (P, pruinosa hort. nec H. B. et K,; Pourrelia
magnispatha hort, nee Coll.).

Folia patenti-recurvata, subtus densissime, supra sparse albido-
furfuracea, planiuscula, ad basin spinescentia, scapum floccoso-furfuraceum
subaequanlia; racemus densiusculus, floribus ad basin saepe binis aut
ternis; bracteae pedicellos superantes; germen glabriusculum; petala
basi squamula parvula iustructa.

P. ramosa hort. differt tantum foliis supra rariori furfure vestitis , magis erecto-

recurvatis. Flores mihi ignoti. /

20, PITCAIRNIA BROMELIAEFOLIA I'Her. (sert, angl. p. 7. tab. 11 ; Schneev. ic. W,

tab, £1), — Koch l. c.

PITCAIRNIA. BROMELIACEAE. ws

Folia erecto - patentia, superne vix recurvata, supra nitida, viridia,
subtus albo-furfuracea, plana, a basi supra medium spinescentia, scapum
plerumque superantia; bracteae pedicellos flores aequantes superantes;
Spica glaberrima; petalorum squamula truncata, crenata.

P. bromeliaefolia Red. (Lil. tab. 719; P. Redouteana Beer Bromel. p. 57) folia latiora

habet, iis P. latifoliae similia. In horto nostro specimen colitur , quod forsitan cum

hac congruit. P. bromeliaefolia bot. mag. tab. 824 et bot. reg. tab. 1011 foliis margine
toto spinoso-dentatis , rigidioribus discedit.
21. PITCAIRNIA ANGUSTIFOLIA Ait. (hort. Kew. ed. 1. p. 401; P. tomentosa Dietr.

Nachtr. z. Gáàrtnerlex. VI, p. 300; Beer Bromel. p. 64). — Koch l. c.

Folia erecto-patentia, rigida, vix recurvata, linearia, supra nitida,
viridia, subtus albido -furfuracea, undique remote curvato-spinescentia,
scapo plerumque breviora; spica, densiuscula, tomentosa; bracteae
pedicellos patentes superantes; petalorum squamula bifida.

22. PITCAIRNIA REDOUTEANA R. et S. (syst. veget. VII, 2. p. 1243; P. angustifolia

Red. Lil. tab. 76; Beer Bromel, p. 64).

Folia erecto-patentia, rigida, vix recurvata, angustissime linearia,
concava, supra nitida, viridia, subtus albido-furfuracea, undique remote
spinescentia, scapo plerumque breviora; spica saepe ramosa, laxiuscula,
tomentosa, bracteae pedicellis PN breviores,

23. PITCAIRNIA CARICIFOLIA Mart. (in R. et S. syst. veget. VII. 2. p. 1242., Koch l. c.
Folia patenti-recurvata, laxiuscula, anguste linearia, supra glabra,
subtus albido-furfuracea, basi crebro-spinescentia, ad apicem denuo
dentibus pungentibus remotis praedita, scapum floccoso -furfuraceum
superantia; spica. pauciflora, laxa, tomentosa; bracteae pedunculos
erectos paulo superantes; petalorum squamula irregulariter dentata.

24. PITCAIRNIA HUMILIS Ten. (ind. sem. hort. Neap. 1855). — Koch l. c.

Folia erecto- patentia, rigida, vix recurvata, linearia, supra nitida,
subtus albido-furfuracea, margine toto spinoso-serrata, scapo subbreviora;
spica pauciflora; bracteae minimae, pedicellis calycem longitudine ae-
quanlibus multo breviores; petalorum squama bifida. :

P. caricifoliae simillima esse videtur. — Clarissimus Tenore l. c. plantam hisce verbis
adumbrat: — F. linearib. canaliculatis, scapo subped, breviorib., denticulato-spinosis ;
fl. racemosis; racemo laxo paucifl.; pedunc. subpollicarib. ; perigonii semisuperi
laciniis 3 exteriorib. calycinis fusco-rufis, 3 interiorib. petaloideis subconvolutis coccineis,
calyce triplo longiorib., b. squama bifida instructis. — Patria...

25. PITCAIRNIA JACKSONI Hook. (bot. mag. t. 4540). — Koch l. c.

Folia erecto-recurvata, rigida, subulato-ensiformia, carinata, subtus
albo furfuracea, supra medium (in icone a basi ad apicem) spinescentia spica
floccoso-furfuracea, laxiuscula; bracteae pedicellos patentes aequantes
aut superiores superantes; squamula petalorum bifida, serrata.

In horto botanico nostro species nomine P. Kegelianae (e horto botanico Halensi

allata) colitur, quae medium fere inter P. Jacksoni et P. caricifoliam tenere videtur,

ad priorem paulo magis accedens, a qua differt foliis minus rigidis, non carinatis.

K. Koch l. c.

Clarissimi Hookeri plantae descriptio loco supra citato haec est:

F. subulato-ensiformibus carinatis subt. albo-furfuraceis supra medium
spinoso-serratis, scapo simplici, pedicellis patentibus calycibusq. farinosis,
sepalis obtusis, corollae curvatae petalis lin-oblongis subtortis longi-
tudine staminum intus squamosis squama bifida serrata, stigmatib.
ciliatis.

A. cl, Jackson e Guatimála in hortos introducta,
11*

84 BROMELIACEAE. PITCAIRNIA.

26, PITCAIRNIA ECHINATA Hook. (bot. mag. t. 4709). — Koch 1. c.

Folia elongata, patenti-recurvata, rigida, ubique margine spinescentia,
supra medium lanceolata, subtus parce albido-furfuracea; inflorescentia
racemosa (racemoso-paniculata ?), laxa; bracteae pedicellum subaequautes ;
sepala flavo- virescentia, uncinato- glandulosa, petalis albidis duplo
superata. ;

Descriptio clar. Hookeri l. c. verbis ipsissimis haec est: F. radicalib. elong. lanc.

acutissimis striatis subt. parce farinosis spinuloso - serratis inferne attenuatis semi-

cylindraceis (magis spinosis), caule parce. folioso longissimo pulverulento-Lomentoso
ap. laxe racemoso-paniculato multifl. , sep. setis mollib. flavo-vireseentib. ap. uncinato-
glandulosis echinatis, pet. albis calycem fere duplo superantib., staminib, styloq.
inclusis. — Lem. jard. fl. IV. tab. 407. — Fl. d. serres VIII. tab. 847. p. 201. —

Verosimiliter sp. ex Mexico in hortos allata.

21. PITCAIRNIA LONGIFOLIA Hook. (bot. mag. tab. 4775). — Koch l. c.

Caulescens; folia longissima, e lata basi amplectente e& pubescente
lanceolata, supra viridia, subtus albido-furfuracea, toto margine remote
spinescentia; spica composita, floribus secundis; bracteae pedicellos
aequantes; petala basi squamigera.

Descriptio auctoris ipsius haec est:

Caule erecto elongato simplici dense annulato, f. longissimis (4 ped.)
e lata b. amplexanti striato pubBscente lanceolatis acuminatissimis supra
b. insigniter attenuatis viridib. spinuloso-ciliatis, panicula terminalis
ramis racemosis, fl. secundis, pedicellis bracteolatis, sep. subulatis
viridib. corolla coccinea triplo breviorib., petalis convolutis coccineis
apicibus unilateralibus b. intus squamosis, staminib. sLtyloque subexsertis
corolla paulo brevioribus.

Planta ex agro Limensi a Guilh. Nation ad hort. Kewensem missa , quo in loco floruit
in tepidario m. Decbr. 1853.

38, PITCAIRNIA LANUGINOSA R. et P. (fl. peruv. III, p. 35, tab. 258; Orthopetalum

lanuginosum Beer Bromel. p. 70). — Koch l. c.

Folia sibi invicem incumbentia elongato-ensiformia, ad basin spinoso-
serrata, supra incana, subtus lanuginosa, scapum ad basin foliosum
deinde squamis adpressis vestitum aequantia; spica lanuginosa; bracteae
ovalae, concavae, pedicellum brevem superantes; petala apice erecta,
subaequalia, violacea, basi squamula truncata quinquedentata instructa.

29. PITCAIRNIA PULVERULENTA R. et P. (fl. peruv, III. p. 36. tab. 259; Orthopetalum
ferrugineum Beer Bromel. p. 71). — Koch l. c. (a
Folia imbricata, numerosa, elongata, ensiformia, inferiora petiolo
canaliculato spinoso-serrato instructa, minutim dentata, supra glaberrima,
incana, subtus pulverulenta, scapo longo inferne tantum folioso, superne
pulverulento breviora; spica composita, floribus secundis, breviter pe-
dicellatis; bracteae ovatae; petala erecta, coccinea, ad basin squamula
brevi 2—3 crenata praedita.
Ad P. longifoliam Hook, spectat.
30. PITCAIRNIA MORITZIANA €C. Koch et Bouché l. c. (ind. sem. hort. Berol. a, 1856,
app. p. 4). , *2
Folia a basi patenti-recurvata, laxiuscula, lineari lanceolata, supra
glabra, opaco-subvelutina, subtus albido-furfuracea, basi spinescentia,
scapo tenui-floccoso breviora; spica simplex, pubescens; bracteae in-
feriores pedicellos adscendentes superantes; squamula petalorum parva
aut obsoleta.
Huic speciei a cl. Moritzio e Guatemala introductae proxime accedunt florum colore:
P. xanthocalyx Mart. et suaveolens Lindl., utraque autem folia basi non spinescentia

PITCAIRNIA. BROMELIACEAE. 85

habet. Praeterea huic flores brevius pedunculati sunt et bracteae multo longiores.
P. xanthocalyx minor et indumento magis sericeo , nec floccoso , sed tamen detersibili
praedita. — P. Moritziana foliis umbraculi modo distributis jucundae faciei est, habitu
ad Cordylinem umbraculiferam; Goepp. accedens. Folia angusto - elongata, supra
medium latiora, ad basin rigidiora et canaliculata, ad apicem contra laxiora et
sensim attenuata, margine magis minusve undulata. Quum flores examinati non
plane evoluti fuerint singularum partium descriptionem praetermittam.

31. PITCAIRNIA WARSZEWICZIANA Kloizsch (in Beer Brom. p. 66). — Koch l. c.
Caulis basi bulbiformis; folia patenti-recurvala, angusta, saepe sub-
maidiformia, glabriuscula, basi spinoso-serrata, scapo foliis bracteae-
formibus ereclis instructo floccoso breviora; spica albido -tomentosa;
bracteae lanceolatae, adpressae; petala pallide coccinea, ad basin
squamula incisa margine libera instructa.
P. Karwinskianae Schult. proxime accedit, sed petalis squamigeris et foliis magis
spinosis diversa esse dicitur. Utriusque specimina in horto nostro culta vix differre
videntur, sed P. Warsz. floriferam nondum vidi.

B. Peíala basi nuda.

32. PITCAIRNIA ASTEROTRICHA P. et E. (nov. gen. et sp. pl. II, tab. 158). — Koch. c.
Folia ensiformia patenti-recurvala, supra nilida, glaberrima, subtus
albido-furfuracea, spinoso-serrata, scapo elongato purpurascente breviora;
spica composita, fulvo-lanuginosa, ramis bracteis serralis latis fulcratis;
flores subsecundi; bracteae pedicellos superanles; petala purpurea.

33. PITCAIRNIA ALTA Hassk. (Reizia II, p. 9.).

Folia anguste linearia, canaliculata, patenti-recurvata, supra saturate
viridia, subtus albido -furfuracea, basi spinescentia; scapus lanugine
densa floccosa nec detersibili vestitus; bracteae lineari-lanceolatae, glabriu-
sculae, a pedicellis longitudine superatae; petala coccinea.

34. PITCAIRNIA FERRUGINEA R, et PD. (fl. peruv. III, p. 36; Pourretia ferruginea

Spreng. syst. veg. II, p. 23).

Folia sibi invicem incumbentia, ensiformia, longa, subtus ferrugineo-
tomentosa, undique margine spinosa; spica maxima, decomposita, ferru-
gineo-tomentosa; pedicelli remoti, bracteas ovatas triplo superantes,
apice recurvi; flores nutantes: petala subpurpurea, elongata.

* Nescio an Melinonia ferruginea Brongn. (nondum descripta?) eadem planta sit. Spe-
cimina juvenilia et nondum florifera, quae in horto coluntur, habitu differre videntur.
35. PITCAIRNIA PANICULATA R. et P. (fl. peruv. III, p. 36. tab. 260; Pourretia pani-

culata Spreng. syst. veget. I, 81).

Folia sibi. invieem incumbentia, ensiformia, patenti-recurvata, supra
incana, subtus pulverulenta, serrato-aculeata, scapo pulverulento declinato
paulo. breviora; spica maxima, decomposita , , pulver ulenta; bracteae
pedicellis breviores; petala punicea, apice reflexo- patentia.

36. PITCAIRNIA VIOLACEA Bronzn. (in Ann. de Fl. et Pom. I, p. 116.)

Folia patenti- recurvata, graminea, supra canaliculata, glabriuscula,
subtus albido-furfuracea, scapo glabro breviora, margine toto spinoso-
dentata; spica composita, glaberrima; bracteae a pedicellis brevibus
longitudine superatae, parvae; sepala dilute viridia, pelalis erectis azu-
reis (ex icone) pluries superata.

Icon inflorescentiam subdisticham representat, ideoque planta fortasse Platystachidis

species.

37. PITCAIRNIA KARWINSKIANA Schult. (in R. et S. syst. veget. VII, 2, 1237 ; P. ringens

86 BROMELIACEAE. PI TCAIRNIA.

Klotzsch in Lk., Kl. et O. icon. pl. rar. hort. Ber. ll, p. 63. tab. 65; P. Montalbensis
cat. Lind. in O. et Dietr. allg. Gartenz.: XIX, p. 138).

Caulis basi bulbiformis; folia patenti-recurvata, angusta, saepe sub-
maidiformia, glabra, basi pauciserrata, scapo foliis bracteaeformibus
erectis floccosis instructo breviora. Spica pubescens, densiuscula, simplex ;
petala roseo-coccinea; bracteae ovato-lanceolatae, pedicellum superantes
aut aequantes.

Species singularis, aeque ac P. Warszewicziana Kl. in patria periodica, calido tempore
aestatis bulbum relinquens,

38, PITCAIRNIA VALLISOLETANA Lex. (in R. et S. syst. veget. VIII, 2. p. 1238, ex
errore Vallidolitana Ann. de Gand IH, p. 412).

Caulis basi bulbiformis; folia ensiformia, anguslissima, ultra basim
margine spinoso-serrata, superiora incana, subleprosa (albido-furfuracea?) ;
scapus articulatus (?), incarnatus, incurvus; flores alternatim spicati;
bracteae laevigatae, ovalae, coccineae; petala rosea.

39, PITCAIRNIA SPLENDENS Warsz. (in O. et Dietr. allgem. Gartenz. XIX, 176: P.

fulgens ibidem p. 131).

Caulis basi bulbiformis; folia patenti-recurvata, denique dependentia,
lineari-lanceolata, elaberrima, basi spinoso-serrata, scapo parce floccoso
paene duplo longiora; spica densa, floccoso-tomentosa; bracteae magnae,
imbricatae, tomentosae, calyces saepe aequantes; sepala lanceolata,
carinata; petala splendido - scarlatina.

Forsan eadem ac P. Warzewicziana Klotzsch, quae petalis squamigeris differre dicitur.

— P. pungens et pruinosa H. B. et K, nov. gen. et sp. pl. II, p. 294 et 295 ob semina

reniformia aut planiuscula ab .hoc genere alienae et forsan Puyae adnumenrandae .

sunt. — P. distacacia Beer (Bromel. p. 58; Tillandsia distacacia Fl. Flum. HII. tab. 141)

ob germen inferum Billbergiae species est.

40, PITCAIRNIA IRIDIFLORA Hort. Loud. (Beer Bromel. p. 51.)

Folia angustissima, canaliculata, erecla, rigidula, scapum humilem
longe superanlia, spinescenti-serrulata; spica densa: bracteae rigidae,
erectae, longae, vix furfuraceae; petala laleritia.

Species mihi ignota, dubia, P. angustifoliae Ait. forsan accedens.

IV. ACAULES Koch l. c.

Turionum folia angustissima deorsum spinescentia, patentissima,
inferiora in caule bulbiformi saepe latiora, in spinam desinentia, saepe
ciliata, reliqua elongata, sublinearia, integerrima, saepe canaliculata:
spica densissima, subcapitata, pauciflora, subsessilis, bracteis ma-
jusculis; flores rubentes, subringentes.

41. PITCAIRNIA EXSCAPA Hook, (bot. mag. tab. 4591). — (Walp. Ann. III. 621 n. 2).
Folia caulina inferiora coriacea, vaginiformia, ovato-lanceolala, in
acumen subpungens altenuata, cetera rigida, lineari-elongata, canali-
culata, integra, glaberrima, viridia, nitentia, erecta, interdum superne
recurvata; bracteae lanceolatae, exteriores cum calyce hirsutae, spinis
apicularibus nigro-fuscis intermixtis; petala coccinea, basi squamigera.
Specimina horti nostri foliis caulinis inferioribus angustissimis, patenti - recurvatis,
margine deorsum spinescentibus ab icone discrepant. Turionum folia spinescentia sunt,
Koch l c. — Cl. Hookeri plantae descriptio haec est: Caule brevissimo pseudo-
bulboso, f. fere omnino radicalib. lin - elongatis tenuissime longissime acuminatis
integris, vaginis inflatis, marg. superne ciliato - asperis, spicis radicalib. capitatis
ovatis imbricatim bracteatis subsessilib. , bract. lanc-acuminatis exteriorib. calycibusq.
hirsutis, spinis acicularibus nigro - fuscis intermixtis, petal. lin - oblongis galeato-
curvatis b. intus nectariferis, — Patria Nova Granada, — P. suaveolenti propinqua.

PITCAIRNIA. BROMELIACEAE. 81

42. PITCAIRNIA MORRENII Lem. (in jard,. fleur. IIT. tab. 291; Puya longifolia Morr. in
Ann. de Gand IL. tab. 10L; Paxt. flow. gard. I, tab. 86; Pitcairnia Morrenii et longi-
folia Beer Bromel. p. 67). -

Folia inferiora coriacea, vaeiniformia, ovalo-lanceolata, pungenti-
acuminata, nonnisi turioni proxima margine deorsum spinescentia, cetera
rigida, lineari-lanceolata, canaliculata, integerrima, glaberrima, viridia,
nitida, erecto-patentia, interdum superne recurvata; bracteae ovato-
lanceolatae, subianatae; petala coccinea, basi squamigera.

An P. exscapa Hook. et Morrenii Lem. satis diversae? — K. Koch l, c.
Descriptio plantae cl. Lamairii in diario suo supra citato haec est:

Acaulis f. biformib., exteriorib. b. dilatata bulbum falsum efforman-
tibus, dein lin-subulatis marg. pinnatifido-aculeatis nigricantibus; interiorib.-
longe linearibus elongatis canaliculatis marg. laevib. ap. obtusiusculo,
racemo sessili, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis carinatis, petalis in tubum
hinc fissum convolutis ap. subregulariter subpatulis; staminib. subexsertis,
antheris linearibus rectis, stylo exserto, stigmatib. spirali convolutis.

Lem. ex cl. Lindl. et ex fig. operis ejus citati hic mutuata. — Hab, America centralis.

43. PITCAIRNIA HETEROPHYLLA Beer (Bromel. p. 65; Puya heterophylla Lindl. bot.

reg. XXVI. tab. 71).

Folia inferiora coriacea, vaginiformia, ovato lanceolata, in acumen
longum attenuata, margine deorsum spinescentia, cetera tenera, angusta,
a medio ad basin et apicem attenuata, integerrima, parcissime nruinosa,
opaco- viridia, erecta; bracteae lanatae, calycibus breviores; petala
intense rosea, basi squama duplici instructa.

44. PITCAIRNIA LIEBMANNI C. Koch l. c, (P. ezscapa Liebm. ind, sem. hort. Haun.

3. 1848, p. 12.)

Folia inferiora cartilaginea, vaginiformia, lanceolata, costata, in acumen
longissimum subulatum abrupte attenuata, margine spinoso - dentata,
cetera lineari-Jlanceolata, graminea, integerrima, (? glaberrima); sepala
lanceolata, subulata, carinata, lepidoto-lanata; petala rosea, basi nuda.

45. PITCAIRNIA CERNUA kKth. et Bouché (ind. sem. hort. Berol. a. 1848, p. 12.)

Koch 1. c.

Folia inferiora coriacea, vaginiformia, lanceolata, in acumen lon-
gissimum recurvatum attenuata, margine deorsum spinescentia, reliqua
rigida, lineari-elongata, canaliculata, superne planiuscula, supra passim
furfure albido parce conspersa, erecta, superne interdum recurvata;
spica densa, tereli-oblonga, subcernua; bracteae lanuginosae; petala
cinnabarino -coccinea, supra basin saccato - excavata.

P. monstrosa Beer (Bromel. p. 68) certe varietas monstrosa, nec species propria est.

V. INERMES.

Folia turionum brevissima, reliqua. elongala, carnosula, plerumque
isomorpha, omnia integerrima; spica simplex, rara composita vel thyr-
soidea; bracteae Jlanceolatae; flores angusli, erectiusculi, rubentes,

. pedicello brevi erecto-patenti insidentes; petala plerumque basi nuda.
46. PITCAIRNIA FLAMMEA Lindl. (in bot. reg. tab. 1092).

Folia erecta, basi quasi caulem inferne brunnescentem formantia,
supra medium laxiuscula, recurvato-dependentia carnosula, supra gla-
bra, subtus albido-furfuracea; scapus glaberrimus; bracteae pedicellum
glaberrimum coccineum superantes; sepala anguste lanceolata, coccinea ;
petala sanguinea, erecta. | ^.

88 BROMELIACEAE. PITCATRNEA,

47. PITCAIRNIA OLFERSITI Lk. (Verhandl. d. Ver. z. Bef. d. Gartenb. VII. p. 363. t. 3).
Folia erecta, basi quasi caulem inferne brunnescentem formantia,
supra medium laxiuscula, recurvato-dependentia, carnosula, supra glabra,
subtus albido-furfuracea; scapus glaberrimus; bracteae pedicellos vire-
scentes glaberrimos superantes; sepala lanceolata, aeque ac petala
recta scarlatina.
Vix specie differt a P. llammea Lindl. — P. l'Herminieri hort, Par. eadem planta esse
videtur, sed foliis latioribus paululum discrepat.

48. PITCAIRNIA CINNABARINA A. Dietr, (in allg. Gartenz. XVIII. p. 202),

Folia erecta, quasi caulem inferne Lbrunnescentem basi formantia,
supra medium recurvata, planiuscula, carnosula, glaberrima, supra
intense viridia, subtus punctis crebris brunnescentibus praedita, scapum
elaberrimum superanlia, juniora omnino aut ad basin brunnea; bracteae
pedicellos paululum superantes; sepala lanceolata, dorso carinata, ut
petala rectiuscula cinnabarina,

49. PITCAIRNIA AUSTRALIS C. Koch l1. c. (app. ad ind sem. hort. Berol. a. 1856).

Folia erecta basi quasi caulem formantia, supra medium recurvata,
glaberrima, carnosula, supra et subtus viridia, a scapo glaberrimo
superata ; bracteae inferiores medio recurvatae, pedicellos elopngatos
adscendentes paulo superantes; sepala lanceolata, ut petala vix rin-
gentia rubenlia.

Descriptio plantae auctoris anno 1836 l. c, data haec est:

Turionum squamae integerrimae, adpressae; folia glaberrima, dilute
viridia, infra medium canaliculata, supra plana, sensim in cuspidem
altenuata, recurvata; scapus tenuis, glaberrimus; bracteae aneguste
lanceolatae, inferiores floribus longiores; petala rubentia, subringentia,
basi nuda; stigmatum capitulum lineari-oblongum, tricyclum, ex antheris
emergens.

Ex horto botanico Parisiensi introducta est. Folia elongata, 2—2'/, ped, longa, medio

1! poll. lata, basi marginibus inflexis scapum ambeuntia, initio erecta, deinde

recurvata , supra medium lanceolata, Scapus 2 ped. longus , inferne foliis minoribus

erectis, lanceolatis, sensim minoribus obsitus. Spica semipedalis, floribus sub 30,

pyramidalibus praedita, glaberrima. Bracteae inferiores patentes, medio recurvatae,

elongatae, lineari-lanceolatae , ceterae sensim minores, superiores denique pedicello
adscendenti roseo semipollicari vix longiores eique accumbentes. Sepala basi inter
se et germini adnata. Germen ovato - pyramidale, trigonum, trisulceum, sensim in
stylum superne rubrum et stamina superantem attenuatum; Siigmatum ceapitulum
rubrum, lineari - oblongum, tricyclum. — Cum P. rubicunda C. Koch, id quod jam
supra dixi, ejusdem sectionis est, sed major, minor tameu quam P. flammea Mart.
et Olfersii Lk, Folia P, affstralis pauTIulum rigidiora, supra dimidium arcu rejiciuntur,
nequaquam laxe superpendent, ut in illis, quibus etiam petala basi squamigera sunt.

A P. rubicunda denique discrepat defectu lanuginis detersibilis. "
50. PITCAIRNIA FULGENS Rev. hort. (a. 1836 Janv. ; Dietr. n. Nachtr. z. Lex. d. Gaert.

u. Bot, VII. p. 44).

Rhizoma ramosum; turiones violacei; folia lineari-lanceolata lorata,
acuminata, scapo flavescenti-viridi breviora; spica simplex, bracteis
lanceolatis, angustis, coloratis; petala splendide scarlatina.

Species ante multos annos Parisiis culta, nobis plane ignota, quae turionibus coloratis

ad P. cinnabarinam A. Dietr. propius accedere videtur. ^
51. PITCAIRNIA NUBIGENA Planch. (fl. d. serr. VII, tab. 847).

Folia supra medium recurvata, plana, utrinque glaberrima, intense
viridia, elevato-nervosa, vaginis peliolaribus puberula, scapo lana floccosa

"wn

PITCAIRNÍIA. BROMELIACEAE. 80

decidua sparse vestito, apice glaberrimo superata; racemus pyrainidalis;
bracteae angustae, pedicellos vix aequantes; sepala lanceolata, carinata,
rubida; petala inferne albida, ceterum amoene coccinea, basi intus
squama duplici instructa.

Koch l. c. — Planuch. l. supra citato hisce verbis plantam describit:

F. lineari-lanc. acuminatissimis 3p. acuto, aridis marg. laevi integris
planiusculis utrinque laete viridibus glabris, vaginis petiolaribus pube-
rulis, scapis terminalib. erectis inferne foliis mox bracteis linearibus
vestito lana floccosa decidua sparso ap. glaberrimo, racemo pyramidali
densiusculo multifloro, bracteis linearib. scariosis acutis pedicello bre-
vioribus, florib. glaberrimis, laciniis calycinis e b. oblonga linearibus
acutissimis dorso carinatis rubidis petalis calycem plus duplo superanti-
bus late linearibus acutis inferne albidis superne amoene coccineis intus
b. squama duplici duplicatis, staminib. stylo aequilongis antheris aureis,
ovario pyramidiformi trigono.

Pitc, nubigena Pl. et Lind. Flor. Columb. ined,
Hab, Columbia, prov. Merida et Venezuela in alt. 8000—9000'; Funk et Schlim legerunt.

52. PITCAIRNIA RUBICUNDA €C. Koch (app. ad ind. sem. hort. Ber. a. 1856. p. 3; P.

Moreliana hort. nonn.)

Folia basi vix pseudocaulem brevem formantia, elongata, supra
medium recurvala, supra concava et intense viridia, juniora subtus
albido-furfuracea, a scapo glabro, foliis bracteaeformibus utrinque fur-
furaceis praedilo superata; bracteae pedicellis adscendentibus vix majores;
petala rubentia.

Koch l. c. — Descriptio auctoris ann. 1896. data, hisce verbis circumscribitur :

Folia turionum squamiformia, integra, reliqua supra intense viridia,
subtus lanugine fíurfuracea detersibili vestita, integerrima, elongato-
linearia, ad partem superiorem lanceolata, laxa, dependentia; scapus
glaberrimus; bracteae pedicellis adscendentibus vix longiores; petala
rubentia, basi nuda, subringentia, staminibus longiora; stigmatum ca-
pitulum 3—4 cyclum, antheris occultum.

Ex hortis belgicis Berolinum allata est, sine dubio brasilianae originis. Folia 1!/,

ped. longa, medio 6—8 lin. lata et margine subundulata , ad basin involuto-canaliculata,

ad apicem contra lanceolata et recurvata, Scapus foliis longior, tenuis, glaberrimus,
foliis bracteiformibus ad apicem sensim minoribus, lanceolatis, erectis, lanugine
detersibili utrinque obsitis praeditus. Spica 4—6 poll. longa, glaberrima, 12—15 flora ;

bracteae inferiores ceteris breviores, basi latae, lanceolatae; pedicelli rosei, 5—6

lin. longi. Flores amoene rubentes, elongati, 17/,—2 poll. longi. Calyx trigonus,

trisulcus, 9—10 lin, longus; petala elongata, linearia, superne latiora; antherae basi
affixae, luteae, pelalis breviores; stylus 1'/,—2'/, poll. longus, rubens, staminibus
brevior; stigmatum capitulum 3—4 cyclum, germen ovali - pyramidale , 3 sulcum,
trigonum.

53, PITCAIRNIA RHODOSTACHYS Hassk., (in Retzia II, p. 8).

Caespitosa; folia lineari- elongata, subulato-acuminalissima, membra-
nacea, rubro-marginata, superne convoluta, supra glaberrima, subtus
lomento arachnoideo deinde evanescente vestita, scapum dense arach-
noideo- pulverulentum superantia; spica: densa, tota cinnabarina, arach-
noideo-puberula, apice leviter incurva; flores patuli, bracteis minoribus
fulcrai, breviter pedicellati; sepala ovalo-lanceolata, concava.

54, PITCAIRNIA INERMIS Mey. (in reliqu. Haenk, Il. 123. tab. 23). — Koch l. c.

Folia elongata, linearia, valde acuminata, glaberrima, scapum aequantia;
Spica composila, thyrsoidea, ramis ereclis racemosis; sepala lanceolata,
carinala; pelala angustissima.

ME 12

90 BROMELIACEAE. PITCAIRNIA.

55. PITCAIRNIA MUSCOSA Mart. (in R. et S. syst. veget. VIL 2. p. 1240. bot. mag.
tab. 4770; P. leiolema hort. van H.; P. Beycalema hort. Schónbr. in Beer Bromel.
p. 63). — Koch l. c.

Caespitosa; folia brevia, lineari-lanceolata, patenti-vix recurvata,
plana, supra glabra aut basi raro furfure instructa, subtus albido-
furfuracea, scapum floccoso-furfuraceum subaequantia; spica simplex,
parce tomentosa, densiuscula; bracteae pedicellos erectos breves supe-
rantes; sepala lanceolata; petala subringentia.

In Brasilia indigena, probabiliter in prov. Minas Geraes. — Species omnium minima,

aliena.

56. PITCAIRNIA PUNICEA Lindl, (in Hassk. Retzia IJ, p. 12; Beer Bromel. p. 56.) —

Koch l. c.

Pluricaulis, caespitosa; caules breviores, cicalrisati; folia brevia,
lineari-lanceolata, submembranacea, aculeis iminutis sursum hamatis
armata, supra glabra, subtus albido-furfuracea, scapum floccoso-fur-
furaceum subaequantia aut eo breviora; spica simplex, laxiuscula, parce
tomentosa; pedicelli patentes, bracteis griseis accumbentibus longiores;
sepala triangulari-lanceolata; flores majusculi, erecti, subringentes;
petala amoene rubra, ad basin squamula plerumque adnata praedita.

Species quoad habitum aliena, forsan e sectione rejicienda ; ovula oblonga et obtusa,

nec attenuata et appendiculata.

54. PITCAIRNIA LAEVIS Beer (Bromel. p. 60; Tillandsia Fl. Flum. III, t. 126). — Koch l. c.

Caulis cicatrisatus, brevis; folia elongata, basi canaliculata, ceterum
lineari-lanceolata, subdisticha, scapum floccoso- furfuraceum aequantia
aut superantia; bracteae breves; spica densiuscula, flores patentissimi,
subringentes.

VI. COCHLIOPETALUM.

Folia turionum brevissima, reliqua elongata, angusta, carnosula,
plerumque isomorpha, omnia integerrima; racemus simplex aut panicula;
bracteae lanceolatae breves; flores albidi, raro rubicundi, pedicello
longiori patentissimo insidentes; petala plerumque apice revoluta,
basi nuda.

58. PITCAIRNIA STAMINEA Lodd, (bot. cab, tab. 775, bot, mag. tab. 2411; Cochliopetalum

stamineum Beer Bromel, p. 70), — Koch l. c.

Folia patula, denique recurvata, angusla, longe acuminata, supra
intense viridia, subtus parce albido-furfuracea, basi furfuraceo -lacera;
racemus: glaberrimus, pyramidalis; bracteae pedicellis duplo triplove
breviores; petala laete coccinea, apice revoluta; stamina longe exserta.

P. speciosa rubra et sp. ex horto Turicensi vix differunt foliis longioribus, magis

erectis, rigidioribus.

59. PITCAIRNIA ALBIFLOS He;b. (in bot. mag. tab. 2642; P. albiflora Spreng. syst.

veget. IV. 2. p. 131; Cochliopetalum albiflos Beer Bromel, p. 68). — Koch l. c.

Saepe caulescens; Ííolia erecta, denique recurvata, angusta, longe
acuminata, supra et subtus glaberrima; racemus glaberrimus, pyramidalis;
bracteae pedicellis subhorizontalibus duplo breviores; petala albido-
flavescentia, apice revoluta, staminibus breviora.

60. PITCAIRNIA ODORATA hort, Angl. (in Reg. Gartenfl, IIL. tab. 11. Tillandsia
Schüchii Fenzl in O. et Dietr. allg. Gartenz. XIV. p. 266; Cochliopetalum Schüchii
Beer Bromel. p. 69), — Koch l, c.

Saepe caulescens; folia erecta, denique minus recurvata, angusta,
longe acuminala, supra el subtus pallide viridia; racemus laxus, glaber-

PITCAIRNIA. BROMELIACEAE. 91

rimus; bracteae pedicellis breviores; petala albida, apice revoluta,
stamina superantia.
P. flavescens Beer (Bromel. p. 69) staminibus petalis brevioribus a P. odorata hort.
Angl. non satis diversa videtur, in descriptione autoris incompleta petala in-, nec
revoluta, flavescentia dicuntur.
61. PITCAIRNIA MICRANTHA Lindl. (in bot. reg. XXIX. misc. p. 44). — Koch l. c.
Folia flaccida, latiuscula, margine undulata, patenti-recurvata, basi
subitus pubescentia, supra intense, subtus pallide viridia; scapus parce
floccosus; spica composita; pedicelli breves, bractea brunnescente ovato-
lanceolata paene omnino inclusi; petala brevia, sepala tantummodo duplo
superantia, recurvata.
Habitu magis ad species maidifolias accedere videtur, sed ob petala recurvata cum
P. odorata, albiflora etc. convenit.
62, PITCAIRNIA ELATA Liebm. (ind sem. hort, Haun. a. 1849, p. 14). — Koch l. c.
Folia late linearia, graminea, leviter canaliculata, glabra; racemus
laxus, glanduloso-pubescens; flores longe pedicellati, patentissimi, albi;
sepala lineari-lanceolata, a petalis lineari-spathulatis obliquis triplo
superata; stamina petalis parum breviora.
Species ob petala obliqua forsan sectioni maidifoliarum adnumeranda,

63. PITCAIRNIA RINGENS Regel, — Regel Reg. Flora 1852, p. 450. — F, radicalib.
longe linearib. integerrimis glabris; racemo simplici laxo; scapo foliis caulinisbracteisque
tomento laxo, bract. lanceolatis pedunculos duplo superantibus; petalis b. nudis
calyceque coloratis.

NIEDULARIUM Len.
Jard. fl. IV, misc. p. 60. adnot. et tab. 411.

Perigonii superi laciniae exter. prope basin connatae dein liberae erectae
rigidissimae, inler. in tubum fere duplo longiorem omnino connatae,
ap. liberae erectae cucullatae b. intus penitus nudae. Filamenta cum
tubo longitudine tota connata sed perspicua ap. tantum libera, antheris
linearibus ap. acutis b. subemarginatis dorsifixis, stigmatib. 3 planis
membranaceis spirali-convolutis. Ovar. omnino inferum trigonum tri-
loculare; ovula numerosissima placenlis 2 angulo centrali affixis ad-
haerentia... Caps. baccata?

Guzmannia picta Lem. ol. ms. et in hort. Cat. — Adde: Seminibus... ap. exappen-
diculatis, — Scapo nullo... bracteis quincuncialibus solitariis . . . bracteola unica.
Floratio centrifuga.

1, NIDULARIUM FULGENS Lem. ]. c. — Unica adhuc generis species. — Cl. Regel

ann. 1857 duas adhuc species publicavit.
2. NIDULARIA SCHEREMETIEWII Rgl. — Reg. Ind. sem. h. bot. Petrop. 1857.
Glabrum, caule humili dense folioso, foliis patentibus, apice recurvis,
elongatis, lineari-lanceolatis, altenualo-acutissimis, glabris spinuloso-
serrulatis, basi latiore integerrima caulem amplectentibus; foliis flora-
libus multo brevioribus, coloratis; calycibus viridibus trigonis ad ovarium
usque trifidis; laciniis rigidis, erectis, convoluto-appressis aculis.
Caulis !/,—?/, pedem altus. Folia inferiora laete viridia, sub lente impresso-punctata,
1'4 ped. longa, pollicem lata. Flores corymboso subsessiles, in apice caulis axillares
et terminales, corymbis lateralibus 4 floris, Folia floralia flores multo superantia et
foliis inferioribus multa breviora 2—5 poll. longa, e basi latiore integerrima elongato
lanceolata, totidem purpurea v. apice tantum viridia, v. viridi - variegata, Calyx tri-
gonus; parte inferiore tubulosa germini totidem adnata; parte superiore erecta, ad
ovarium usque tripartita, pollicem v. 1'/; poll. longa; basi bractea unica v. rarius

12*

92 " BROMELIACEAE. NIDULARIUM,

duabus oppositis involucratus. — Corolla supera, gamopetala, calycem multo superans,

1?/ poll. longa; limbo erecto, trifido, caeruleo; tubo albo; laciniis apice cucullato-

concavis, obtusis. Filamenta 6, corollae tubo ad limbum usque adnata, 3 limbi

laciniis opposita, 3 iis alterna; antherae lineares, dorso afífixae, basi breviter sa-
gittatae, Stigma conicum, capitatum. —- Patria Brasilia? — Caraguata serrata

H. Petrop. et Rgl. Ind. sem. hort. Petrop. ann. 56. p. 17. (Rgl.)

3. NIDULARIUM PURPUREUM Beer. Die Familie der Bromeliaceen p. 18.

Caule humili dense folioso; foliis erecto patentibus, apice recurvis,
lineari-lanceolatis, attenuato-acutis, obscure purpureis squamis albidis
lepidotis vestitis, spinuloso-serrulatis, basi latiore integerrima amplexi-
caulibus, foliis floralibus multo brevioribus, concoloribus; calycibus
trigonis, limbo erecto, ad ovarium usque tripartito, rubro, lobis ovato-
lanceolatis, acutissimis, convoluto -appressis.

Folia usque 1'/ pedes longa, 1!/ poll. lata. Corolla superne carminea. Cetera ut

praecedentis. Planta, quam cl. Beer descripsit, differt foliis nitidis glabris, serrulatis

(nec mucronato-serrulatis). — Pitcairnia discolor H. Petrop. (Rgl.)

NEUMANNIA ^5rongn.

1. NEUMANNIA PETIOLATA C. K. et Douch. — Ind. sem. h. Berol. 1856,

Folia longissima, omnia aut inferiora in petiolum al!tepuata canali-
culatum, margine ciliato-spinescentem, glaberrima; spica elongata, novem-
faria, scapum breviorem, lanugine detersibili, eriseo-albo vestitum
terminans; bracteae virescenrti-brunneae, flores fere omnino tegentes,
Scapus cum spica subtripedalis, foliis bracteiformibus adpressis obsitus; bracteae

. lanceolatae, 2 poll. longae, basi paene pollicem latae. Folia quadripedalia, ad
superiorem partem lanceolata, medio 2 poll. lata, utrinque viridia, Flores elongati,
vix e bracteis emergentes; sepala petalis dimidio breviora , oblongo - lanceolata, 8—9
lin. longa, 4 lin. lata, enervia, alba, margine extremo rubescentia. Petala lanceo-
lato-linearia, viridi - flavescentia, postremo flava, basi intus lamellula ovata tenuiter
membranacea, 4 lin. longa instructa. Stamina 6 aequilonga, filamentis filiformibus,
poll. longis; germen triplex, ovatum , sulcis tribus longitudinalibus praeditum , 4 lin.
longum , basi 3 lin. latum; stylus elongatus , trigonus , filiformi - columnaris, petalis
paululum brevior, dimidio superiore tarde spiralis, stigmatibus tribus spiraliter con-
volutis; ovula appendicibus triplo quadruplove longioribus praedita. — Foliis longis-
simis, petiolo paene pedali instructis distincta, ad N. sulphuream (Puyam) Hook.,
ut videtur, maxime accedens, Haec differt foliis elongatis quidem , attamen brevio-
ribus et ad basin inermibus, caule lanugine non vestito , flore altius eminente atque
lamellula ad basin petalorum bipartita. — Cl. de Warszewicz e Guatemala in hortum
botanicum attulit. — Neumanniae genus a cl, Brongniarto conditum, cui cl. Deer
nomen Phlomostachyos (profecto magis significans) subslüituit, valde naturale apparet,
tamen discrimina primaria: ovula appendicibus longis praedita, inflorescentia
densissima spiciformis et bracieae magis coriaceae, relativa esse videntur, Pilcairniam
Altensteinii et species affines autem, quae ovulis brevioribus appendicibus, quam
in genuinis Pitcairniae speciebus, instructis gaudent , ad Neumanniam non ducendae,
eisi cl, Beer eas in genere Phlomosiachyos enumeravit, Propter bracteas magis
membranaceas et inflorescentiam breviorem affiniores sunt Pitcairniae bracteatae Ait,
Cur autem cl, Lemaire (Jard. fleur. Tom. II, ad tab. 127) e Pitcairnia Altensteinii
Scheidw. novum genus, Lamproconum , formaverit, e brevi generis diagnosi minime
perspicitur.

2. NEUMANNIA OCHROLEUCA C. K. et Bouché l. c.

Puya sulphurea Hort. Herrenh. et hort. bot. Berol.

Folia medio latiora, ad basin et apicem altenuata, integerrima, supra

—-———————————

NEUMANNIA. BROMELIACEAE. 93

ut scapus, lanugine floccoso detersibili vestita, subtus glabra; spica

septemfaria, scapum longitudine aequans; bracteae virescenti-brunneae,

apice lanceolato, patulo, viridi; petala basi nuda.
Scapus inferne foliis lanceolatis et rellexis. superne foliis bracteiformibus, erectis,
adpressis plane vestitus; folia inferiova paene tripedalia, ad basin attenuata, am-
plectentia, medio 1'/—2 poll. lata; bracteae oblongo - lanceolatae, supra basin 7—9
lin. latae, pollicem et dimidium longae. Flores bipollicares, flavescentes; calyx
triqueter, albescens, apice virescens, sepalis lanceolato - obloggis , poll. longis;
petala linearia, sed ad partem supremam laminam referentem latiora; stamina 6
aequilonga, filamentis filiformibus, a petalis longitudine parte sexta superata; germen
pyramidale, sensim in stylum trigonum petala superans attenuata, 5 lin. longum,
basi 2!/ lin. latum; capitulum stigmatum pentacyelum; ovula subsessilia, apice
appendice filiformi paene duplo longiore, curvatulo instructa, — Ex horto Herren-
husiano sub nomine Puyae sulphureae accepimus, quo sub nomine species duae
inter se diversae distributae esse videntur, quarum altera a cl. Hookero in diario
anglico ,botanical magazine'' ad tab. 4696 sub hoc nomine descripta et depicta est,
altera Neumanniam ochroleucam nostra sistit. Hookeriana quoque nullo modo ad
Puyam, sed ad Neumanniam referenda et sequenti modo distinguenda est:

3. NEUMANNIA SULPHUREA C. Koch (Puya sulphurea Hook. , Phlomostachys sulphurea
Beer).

Folia a medio ad basin et apicem attenuata, integerrima, glaber-
rima; spica septemfaria(?), scapum subaequilongum nudum terminans;
bracteae virescenti-brunneae, apice lanceolato, patulo, viridi; petala
basi squamigera.

N., ochroleuca et sulphurea conveniunt et a reliquis speciebus facillime distinguuntur

foliis basi attenuatis. quidem, sed nequaquam petiolo margine ciliato - spinescente

et canaliculato praeditis. — Conf. infra Puyam sulphuream Hook, — De ceteris Neu-
manniae speciebus, quatenus materies in horto botanico nostro suppeditatur, sequen-
les enumerandae sunt:

4. NEUMANNIA MAIDIFOLIA C. Koch (Pitcairnia maidifolia Pl. et Lindl. fl. des serr.
IX. p. 151. Puya maidifolia Pl. et Lindl. iu fl. de serr. IX. tab. 915, Phlomostachys
densiflora Beer Bromel. 46).

Folia medio lata, elongata, disticha, glaberrima; spica quinquefaria,
scapum breviorem, nudum terminans; bracteae brunneo-rubrae, apice
erecto; petala basi squamigera.

9. NEUMANNIA IMBRICATA Brongn. in ann. d. sc. nat. 2. ser. XV. p. 369 (Pitcairnia

imbricata Brongn. in hort,, Phlomostachys imbricata Beer Bromel. 47).

Folia elongata, margine ciliato- spinescente, glaberrima; spica quin-
quefaria, scapum nudum aequilongum aut longiorem terminans; bracteae
virescenles; petala basi nuda. — Foliis margine ciliato -spinescentibus,
sed non in petiolum canaliculatum attenuatis et bracteis virescentibus
haud aegre a speciebus aífinibus discernenda est. Praeterea reliquis
multo minor.

Quod ad ceteras species, quas cl. Beer ad Phlomostachyn attulit, pertinet, de Phlomost.

Altensteinii jam dixi. In diario ,Jardin fleuriste" a cl. Lemaireo edito supra allato

loco hujus speciei varietas altior memoratur, quae in diario ,Flore des serres

Tom. HII. tab. 253 et 254" nomine Puyae Altensteinii B. giganteae descripta et de-

picta, et a el. Alb, Dietrich nomine Puyae macrostachyae separata est. Eadem a cl.

Lemaireo denique nomen Lamproconi gigantei accepit. — Pitcairnia densiflora Brongn.

(Lem. hortic. univ. VI. p. 228 c. ic.), quam cl. Beer male cum N. imbricata Brongn.

conjunxit, propius accedit ad P. Altensteinii, differt tamen bracteis viridibus et

floribus aurantiacis , quam ob rem in hortis etiam nomine Puyae s. Pitcairniae auran-
tiacae colitur. — Phlomostachys gigantea Beer (Brom. p. 47), Neumannia gigantea

Brongn. bort, Paris., mihi plane ignota. E descriptione differt a reliquis speciebus

94 BROMELIACEAE. NEUMANNIA.

scapo 7-pedali et bracteis rubro-brunneis. — Phlomostachys atrorubens Beer (Brom.
p. 48) a cl. Warszewiczio in Europam allata, nunc Vindobonae culta, e Beerii verbis
discrepat: bracteis intense rubris, apice nigris, patulis, nec non inflorescentia centri-
fuga, quae in omnibus reliquis Bromeliaceis centripeta est, — Phlomostachys Fun-
kiana Beer (Brom. p. 47) denique vera Pitcairnia est, qualem jam cl. Alb. Dietrich
(allgem. Garteuz. XIX. p. 337) definivit, deinde etiam c, Regel in diario suo ,,Garten-
flora^ Tom. III. ad tab. 113 depinxit. Pitcairnia macrocalyx Hook. bot. mag. t. 4705
et Beer (Bromel, p. 52) ab hac nullo modo differt.

1306. TELLANDBDSIA Lin.
(Walp. Aun. III. 622.)

1. TILLANDSIA IONANTHA V. Houtte. — Fl. d, serres X. tab. 1006,

Caule abbreviato, b. succuleso erecto, f. imbricatis patenti- erectis
late linearibus sursum sensim 2attenualis acutis crassis furfuraceis
supremis roseo-Kermesinis bracteaeformibus flores parum superanti-
bus, fl. paucis (sessilibus?) immersis, corollae amoene violaceae laciniis
elongatis in tubum convolutis, staminibus brevit. stylo longiuscule
exsertis.

(Descr. ex ic.)

T. ionanthe Planch. in hort. V. Houtt,

Hab. Brasilia ?

2. TILLANDSIA PROPINQUA (S flores solitarii). — Gay fl, Chilena VI. p. 15.

Caespitosa; f. subdistichis, lin-subulatis, b. dilatatis, canaliculatis-
argenteo-lepidoto-pruinosis recurvo-patentib., pedunculo 1-floro breviorib,
aut rar. longiorib.; bract. 3 inaequalib., acuminatis.

Spec. valde aff. T. recurvatae, T. virescenti et T. capillari ; crescit supra arbores

prov. del Norte.

3. TILLANDSIA DIANTHOIDEA Ross. — Regel Gartenfl. III. p. 140. tab, 85.

1306;4. WEUNESEA cGaud.
(Walp. Ann. III. 622.)

Icones addendae.
VRIESEA SPECIOSA Hook, — (Walp. Ann. III. 622. n. 1). — Gardn, mag. of bot. Il.
p. 217. tab. 19.
VRIESEA PSITTACINA Lindl. — Decaisne, revue hort. Paris. 1855 p. 241.

1307. CARAGUA'TA Plun.
(Wolp. Ann. I. 840.)

1. CARAGUATA Plum. (Walp. Ann. I. 840), — Morren, Fuchsia, Bruxelles 1849 p. 48.
c. tab, fig. 1—10. — Bulletin de l'acad, roy. de Belgique. — (E voce vernaculari
americana Aloés sonante).

Perigonii liberi sexpartiti laciniae exteriores calycinae, aequales,
persistentes, b. cohaerenles, erectae, interiores petaloideae in tubum
ap. breviter trilobum connatae b. intus nudae. Stam. 6, perigonii
interioris tubo adnala, ap. filamentor. brevi libero, antherae erectiusculae,
b. sagittato emarginatae. Ovar.liberum, triloculare. Ovula in loculorum
angulo centrali pr. basin plura, biseriata, adscendentia, anatropa. Stylus
filiformis, stigmata tria, brevia obtusa erecta. Caps. cartilaginea oblonga,
trilocularis, loculicido-trivalvis, valvis planis, solutis basi tantisper
tortis, endocarpio nigro-nitido cohaerente. Sem. plurima e b. dissi-
pimentorum erecta pilis papposis bh. cincta, stipitata, lineari -clavata,
testa membranacea, lenuissima, chalazza terminali mamillari- acuta,

TW

"I

CARAGUATA. BROMELIACEAE. 95

embryo in b, albuminis farinosi rectus, quasi cum et in albumine coalitus,
extremitate radiculari infera.

2. CARAGUATA LINGULATA Lindl,. (Walp. l. c.) Morren l. c. c. tab.

1308. GUZMNHANNIEA B. et Pav.
(Walp. Ann. I. 840.)

Icon addenda.
GUZMANNIA TRICOLOR Rz, et Pav. (Walp. Ann. I. 840), — Fl. des serres IX. tab. 918.

1312. DYCHIA Schulte f.

1. DYCKIA PRINCEPS Ch. Lem. — Lem. jard. fl. IIl, tab. 224—25. — Caudice sub-
nullo cerassissimo , foliis extrema b. latissima dilatato-amplexantib. spirali - congestis
non gibbosis sensim longissime acuminatis crassis rifidissimo - fragilib. patenti - re-
curvatis distanter dentato - aculeatis ap. brevi pugioniformib. supra glabris subtus
pannose reticulato - squamosis, scapo altissimo erecto ramoso? (rarius simplice ?)
robusto b. maxime folioso dein bracteato lanugine ferruginea (sicut et cal, et bract.)
vestito, florib. succulento - cereis spicatis, infer. et ramorum pedicellatis, super.
sessilibus, (in spec. vivo observato; scapo simplici, fl. omnib. sessilibus), calycinis
laciniis ovatis, dorso convexis ciliato - pilosis subviscosis dorso convexis b. extrema
connatis, in fl. sess. secus scapum sursum calcarato - gibbosis, petalis rotundatis
paulo longioribus expansis, antheris lin - oblongis recurvatis, connectivo subpedi-
cellato late ovato, stylo brevissimo ovario trigono continuo , stigmatib, capitato-
fimbriatis, — An Dyckia aliissima Lindl. misc. bot. Reg. n. 183, cuj. nulla descriptio.

1314. PUYA Molina.
(Walp. Ann. III. 623.)

1, PUYA: SULPHUREA Hook. — Hook. bot. mag. 1853. tab. 4696.

Acaulis, f. inermib. lin-lanc. tenui-acuminat. obscure nervosis b.
anguslalis canaliculatis, spica solitaria pedunculata (una c. pedunc.
folia subsuperantib.) strobiliformi ap. acuminata, bracteis inferiorib.
foliac., superiorib. (floriferis) ovatis anguste acuminatis erectis concavis
dense imbricatis purpureo-rufis ap. viridib., fl. sessilib. sulphureis longe
exserlis, petalis squama bifida prope basin, staminib. subinclusis.

P. sulphurea Hort. Hernhausen, — Confer supra Neumanniam n. 1 et 2.

Patria adhuc ignota.

2. PUYA CHILENSIS Molina (Walp. Ann. I 841, n. 2) — Hook. bot. mag. 1853 tab.
4415. — Lem. jard. fl. IV. tab. 392, — Fl. d. serres IX. tab. 869—8:70. (ic. ex
Hook. iterata).

Caule elato erecto crasso cicalricoso parce ramoso, ramis crassis
lortuoso deflexis, f. 39—4 pedalib. e b. dilatata elong-ensiformib. rigidis
glaucescentib. subt. minute albo-furfurac. canaliculatis sensim acumina-
lissimis grosse spinosis, spinis subulatis uncinatis, pedunculo ter-
' minali elongato-columnari bracteato, spica ampla composita multibracteata
multifl., bract. pubesc-hirsutis, fl. plerisq. sessilib., sep. trib. lanceolalis,
pet. flavis calyce 4-plo majorib. oblongo-ovatis aculis erecto - patentib.,
staminib. pistilloq. corolla breviorib.

Puya suberosa, Molina hist. Chil, p. 153. — Pilcairnia coarctata , Pers. syn.
pl. I. 344, — Renealmia ramosa lutea, Feuill. III, p. 59. tab. 39,

Patria, Chili borealis. — Caudex 4 ped. altus, flexuosus 12 poll. in circuitu. F., fasci-

culata in ap. caudicis v. ejusdém ramorum 2—3, rarius 4 ped., radiantia, infima

recurvata eic, — Confer num, sequentem.

06 BROMELIACEAE. PUYA.

3. PUYA COARCTATA Gay. — Gay fl. Chilena VE. p. 11. — Sertum Petrop. 1852.

tab. 18?

Arborescens; f. ensiformib., aculeatis glabris; spica terminali, pyra-
midata, composita, coarctata; perigonio externo tomentoso.

P. suberosa Molina, — Pourretia coarctata Ruiz, et Pav. (Walp. Ann. I.
841. n. 1): Gaud. voy. de la Bonite fig. 40—44. — Renealmia Feuillé.

Planta vulgaris en los lugares secos provinc. centr. — Cum specie praecedenti sy-

nonymon.

4, PUYA ALPESTRIS Gay. — Gay fl. Chilena VL p. 12. — Pourretia alp. Poepp. nov.

gen. et sp. pl. tab. IL. tab. 156,

9. PUYA COERULEA , Gay l. c.

Fol. linearib. acuminatissimis, spinoso-dentatis, glabriusculis, scapo
paniculato; fl. pedicellatis, bract. oblongis, concavis, membranac.,
acuminatis, longiorib.; pelal. plumbeo - coeruleis, obtusis sepal. multo
longioribus.

P, coerulea, Miers. — Lindl, bot, reg. 1840. tab. II.
A cl. Miers in provinc. Santiago detecta, et in hort. Bot. Britannicis culta.

Icones addendae.
PUYA LONGIFOLIA Morr. — Walp. Ann. I p. 840. n. 1. — Paxton fl. gard. Ill,
p. 65. pl. 86.
PUYA COARCTATA Fisch. (Gay?) — Sertum Petrop 1832. tab. 18.

Ordo XXI. HAEMODORACEAE z. £r.

(Walp. Ann. III. 842.)

1253. HAEMODONRUM Smith.
(Walp. Ann. III. 842.)

1. HAEMODORUM DISTICHOPHYLLUM Hook. — Hook. Ic. pl. ser. nov. V. tab. 866.
(Gunnianae).
Humile, glabrum, totum siccitate atro-sanguineum coriac., subacaule,
f. exacte dislichis arcte equitanlib. ensiformi-subulatis superne canali-
culalis scapo breviorib. dimidio inferiore vaginantib. membranaceis,
scapo bracleato, bracteis longe vaginantib. inflatlis, corymbo solitario
capitato, pedicellis bracleolatis, ovario trilobo supero.
Hab.: Planta rara, in collibus prope portum Macquarie, Van Diemens Land. —
Gunn (n. 2055.)

1258. CONOSTYLIS A. pr.
(Walp. Ann, III. 842.)
Econ addenda.

CONOSTYL'!S VAGINATA Endl. — Hook, ic. pl. ser. nov. V. tab. 853. (Drummondianae)
— Walp. Ann. I p. 844. n. 20, — (Ad tribum Conostylis junceae, Endl. collocanda.)

HAEMODORACEAE. 977

1257. ANEGOZANTHUSS Labill..
(Walp. Ann, III. 842.)

1i. ANIGOZANTHUS TYRIANTHINA W. J. Hook. — Bot. mag. tab. 4507.

Caule elato terete dichotome paniculato superne purpureo cano-tomen-
toso, foliis plerisq. radicalibus lin-acuminalis rigidis striatis rectis glaber-
rimis marginibus serrulato-scaberrimis, spicis paniculatis secundifloris
bracteolatis, pedunculis pedicellis perianthiisque externe tomento denso
tyrianthino tectis, perianthii (intus glabriusculi straminei) laciniis lanc-
acuminatis tubo curvato brevioribus, staminum filamentis laciniis brevio-
ibus, antheris exappendiculatis.

Lem. jard. fl. I. tab. 40. — Detexit cl. Drummond in regione austro-occidentali fluminis
Swan river. )

1201. KEARHACENIA Vandelli.
(Walp. Ann. III. 845.)

1. BARBACENIA SCHIDIGERA Lem. — Lem. jard. fl. II. tab. 198—199. — Caudice
(in solo natali) longissimo subramoso , f. confertissimis arctissime spiratim involutis
integre persistentibus undique vestito, junioribus late linearibus acuminatissimis,
ap. cito siccante tortili , laete viridibus subalbido velutinis ciliatis delicatissime,striato-
costatis medio subcanaliculatis ; pedunculo foliis breviore hirsuto , perigonio elongato
eglanduloso subhirsuto ut folia costato recto viridi - flavo, laciniis late linearibus
aequalib. reflexis obtusis miniatis, interiorib. latioribus, antheris lin - oblongis
squamas bifidas superantibus prae revolutione laciniarum exsertis, stylo robusto
longiore, stigmate ... (ex uno flore vivente sed jam siccante et ex uno specimine sicco).

2. BARBACENIA MACRANTHA Lem. —. Lem. jard. fi. IV. tab. 390. (Il. misc. p. 97.)
— F. trifariis patulis oblique versis ap. longe acuminato tortis et jam siccantibus,
undique (sicut et iota planta) pube tenui velutinis margine ciliatis extus carinatis
intra in angulum canaliculatis; amite (2) laterali brevissimo (plus minus ?) bracteis
siccis longis subulatis tortuosis suffulto; ovario subtrigono obpyramidato; tubo
periantbii late infundibuliformi striato subcompresso, limbo rotatim patulo, laciniis
amplis ovatis mucronato -acutis dorso carinatis, ad faucem androzona crassa rugosa
cum tubo connata sexfida, segmentis brevissimis emarginatis , unoquoque antheram
longe linearem sessilem dorsifixam gestante; stylo trigono , b. dilatata secus et
intra loculos decurrente vix androzonam attingente ad ap. versus in stigma capitatim
trigonum sensim attenuato. -—' Patria: Brasilia prov. Minas Geraes prope Vellozia.

Icon addenda.

BARBACENIA ROGIERIL hort, Belg. (hybr.) — Mag. of bot. I, p. 209. tab. 22, — Lem.
jard. fl. I. tab. 82.

Vl. ar 13

Ordo XXII. HYPOXIDEAE n. zr.

(Walp. Ann. III. 846.)

MACROPIBIA /. »run.

Harvey , new genera of W. Austral. plants, in Kew. gard. misc, VII. 57.

Perigonium corollinum, lanatum, tubo b. cum ovario connato elongato
ore obliquo (tand. deciduum?); limbi 6 - fidi laciniis patentib. adscendentib.
Stam. 6, fauci perig. inserta, exserta; filam. adscendentia; anth. ad-
natae longit. dehisc. Ovar. triloc.; ovula in loculis solitaria! peltata.
Columna maxima Ltriloba. Stylus filiformis. Caps. loculicide trivalvis.

Herba perennis, habitu omnino Anigosanthi ; diff. tamen ovulis solitariis,

- 14. MACROPIDIA FUMOSA J. Drum. l. c, — In regionib. septembr. Australiae occid.
(Kangoroo's foot, Col.)

1208. CUR CULIGO cirtn.

Icones addendae.

CURCULIGO SUMATRANA Roxb. Loddiges. — Wight Ic. tab. 2042,
CURCULIGO MALABARICA R. W, — W. Ic. tab. 2043, 1.
CURCULIGO BREVIFOLIA ? Ait. hort, Kew. — W. Ic. tab. 2043, 2.

1204. HYPOXIS Lim.

1. HYPOXIS ROOPERII Moore. — Gardn. compan. (1852) p. 65. tab. l1. c. fig. E

Pilosa, f. trifariis, recurvatis, elongatis, acute carinatis b. angustatis
et imbricatis, in longum acumen desinentib., supra pilis sparsis stellatis
. vestilis, subtus lanatis, scapo 4—96 fl., foliis multo breviore, simulque
cum bracteis et perianthio exteriori, pilis longis obsito, pedicellis pe-
rianthium aequantib., bracteas membranaceas carinatas superantibus.

Lem. jard. fl. tab. 303. — Planta a Captain Rooper ad ostium fluminis Buffalo in

Caffraria detecta et in hortos 1848 introducta. t
2. HYPOXIS LATIFOLIA Hook, — Hook, bot, mag. 1854. tab. 4817.

Tubere globoso solitario, f. lato lanc. acuminatis glabr. b. vaginatis
dem. intleriorib. longissimis, racemis plurifloris, bract. ciliatis, ovario
turbinato.

Patria: Natal, — Tuber bulbiforme, magnitudine formaque Rapae, rotundatum, obscure

concentrice striatum. Folia interna usque 2 pedalia ete.

Xcones addendae.
HYPOXIS STELLATA L. fil, (Pers) — Fl. d, serres X, tab .1027. — (Amaryllis Capensis
L. sp. pl. 420).
HYPOXIS LEPTOSTACHYA R. W. — Wight Ic, tab. 2045. 1.
HYPOXIS TRICHOCARPA R,'W. — Wight Ic, tab. 2045, 2,
HYPOXIS PAUCIFLORA R. W. — W. Ic. tab. 2046. 1. — (Curculigo pauciflora ? Moon)
HYPOXIS BRACHYSTACHYA R. W, — W. Ic. tab. 2046, 2.

9d

Subclassis VII. CORONARIAE Linn.

(Walp. Ann. II. 626.)

Ordo XXIIIL. PONTEDERIACEAE 4. nich.

(Knth. en, IV. 118. — Walp. Aun. III. 626.)

LIMNOSTACHYS r. Nueller.
Fragm. phytogr. 1858. p. 24.

Calyx persistens corollinus patens aequaliter 6-partitus, laciniis
lanceolatis, Stamina 6, calycis lobis opposita aequalia. Filamenta linearia
basi inter se et cum fundo calycis concreta, unilateraliter supra stylum
conniventia. Antherae biloculares basifixae hastato- oblongae truncatae,
loculis longitudinaliter introrsum dehiscentibus et apice hiantibus. Germen
triloculare mulligemmiulatum. Gemmulae placentis centralibus axin septo-
rum marginantibus ope f(funiculi brevis affixae in loculis biseriatae.
Stylus cylindraceus vix decurvus. Stigma trilobulatum. Capsula libera,
calyce persistente inclusa, trilócularis, demum loculicide trivalvata
polysperma. Semina ovata tenuissime longitudinaliter costulata. Testa
membraneo-chartacea. Umbilicus basalis. Chalaza crassiuscula terminalis.
Embryon in axi albuminis sublarinosi recium ejusdem longitudine, radi-
cula crassiuscula hilo proxima.

Herba pulcherrima Australiae borealis paludicola, foliis cordato - ovatis acuminatis,
radicalibus longe petiolatis, caulino singulo racemum ebracteolatum suffulciente,
petiolis vaginantibus , floribus cyaneis, — Genus Eichhorniae et Monochoriae finitimum.

1. LIMNOSTACHYS CYANEA. — In terra Arnhem's Land. Leichhardt, Ad flumen
Vietoriae. — Rhizoma saepe repens fibras crebras agens. Caulis sesquipedalis v.
humilior teretiusculus. Petioli inferne teretes, superne biangulati, caulinus folio
brevior. Folia 1',—3" longa. Racemi fioriferi erecti , früctiferi reclinati v. nutantes,
Pedunculi crassi angulati pluri - multiflori semipedales v. breviores. Pedicelli cum
flore articulati 2"' longi crassi, Calycis laciniae fere pollicem longae, exteriores
dorso virentes v. albidae, margine intusque, interiores autem undique cyaneae. Fila-
menta cyanea circiter 3^ longa. Antherae aureae 1" vix longiores. Stylus coeruleus
fere filamentorum longitudine. Capsula semuncialis. Semina nitidulo-fusca !/'^ longa.

I. MONOCHORIA /e.
(Knth. en. IV. 132.)

1. MONOCHORIA JUNGHUHNIANA Hassk. — Hasskarl in Regensb. Fl. (1352) p. 116.
Erecta pusilla, foliis lanceolatis, b. nunc subcordalis, racemis pe-
dunculatis 1—3 floris, petiolo foliis floralib. longiori.
Cfr. L c. pl. descr. amplam. — Hab. in pratis udis ins. Sumatrae pr. Samas ad
ostium fluminis Opak.

13*

00 :

Ordo XXIV. —LILIACEAE Juss.

(Walp. Ann. IIT. 626, — Knth. en, pl. IV. 215.)

Griffiüh notulae (1851) tab. 276—218.

SANDERSONIA en. n. Hook.
Hook, bot. mag. 1853. tab. 4116.

Perianth. corollin. tubuloso-campanulatum, subglobosum, ore brevit.
6-fido; b. nectarifera et in cornub. c. calcarib. 6 brevib. incurvis ex-
tensa. Stam. 6 hypog., perianthio omnino inclusa, Filam. subulato-
filiformia. Anth. oblongae, filamentorum longitud. aequantes, oblongo-
obtusae, dorso paulo infra med. insertae, versaliles, inversae biloculares.
Ovar. liber. oblongo-ovale, longitud. trisulcatum, trigonum, trilocul.;
loc. pluriovulatis; ovul. obovalis biseriatim angulo interiori s. axili
longitudinaliter inserlis. Fr...

Herba Natalensis Africae australis, erecta, simplex, radice tuberosa, caule tereti.

F. erecta, alterna, sessilia, lanc., anguste acuminala, siriata subdisticha v. superiora

subsecunda. Pedicelli axillares in fol. superiorib. solitarii, graciles, curvati,, 1 - fl.

Fl. nutantes aurantiaci, pedunculis subbreviores.

1. SANDERSONIA AURANTIACA., — Tuber parvum parce globosum bilobatum subsemi-
lunare, etc, — Fl. des serres.IX. tab. 862. (icon ex Hook. hic itérata). — Lemaire
jard, fl. IV. tab. 408.

MILILEGANIA JHook. fil.

Hooker in Kew. gard, misc. V. 296.

Perianth. persistens, patens, fere ad b. hemisphaericum, 6- (rar. 5—7-)
partit., segment. imbricatis. Stam. 6, parva segmentis inserta; filam.
brevib. subulatis; antheris intrors. versatilib. 2-locularib., polline subglob.
Ovar. oblongum, b. perianthio inmersum et eo adhaerens, 3-loc. Styli
3, discreti, subulati, recurvi; stigmata punctiformia; ovula plurima,
angulo interiori affixa, ascendentia anatropa. Caps. oblong., obtusa,
profunde triloba, chartaceo-membranacea, ad med. tripartibilis, loc.
(stylis fissis terminatis) superne brevil. loculicide dehiscentib. Sem.
plurima v. abortu pauca, ascendent., linear., curva; testa crustac., atra
nitida, utrinq. subcarunculata v. ap. appendiculata; endopleura membranac.; :
album. carnoso; embr. tereti axillari. ,

Herb. elatae caespitosae Tasmnicae, facie Asteliae, sericeae v. villosae. Radix fibrosa,

fibr. crassis. F. lin-ensiform. , sicca coriac. Scapus panjculatus, ramos., bracteatus.

Fl. pedicellati, mediocres, albi bracteolati. Capsula Anguillariae, — Genus evidenter

intermedium inter Liliaceas et Melantbaceas.

1. MILLIGANIA LONGIFOLIA, — fooker in Kew. gard. journ, misc. V. 297, — (Hook.

l. c. tab. IX.)

F. elong-linearib., subgramin., b. parce villosis, panicula: laxa effusa
ramis gracilib. bracteis bracteolisq. membranac. linearib. lineari-lanceo-
lalisve.

Hab. Tasmania, Franklin River et Gordons River; Milligan, 749. — Caules usque

ad 2 poll. diam. ex foliis b. vaginantib. constructi. F. longiora v. scapo breviora

MILLIGANIA. LILIACEAE. 101

1—3 ped., !4—2 p. l|. linearia in long. acumen gradatim attenuata, plus v. minus
sericea v. villosa; basin versus et per longitudinem nervi medii. Scapus villos. 1—2
ped, supra med. ramosus. Panic. in axillis bracteata , bract. lanc. v. lin-lanc. plerumq.
elong.; pedicellis gracilib. cernuis sericeo - tomentosis, bracteolis parvis lanc. v.
lineari-lanc. suffultis. Fl. !/; p. l., albi. Perianth. integrum b. urceolatum lobis
plerumque 6, lin- oblong. Stam. b. segmentum inserta. Caps. oblong. membranac.
wiloba, trilocularis, loculis tantum in apice medio dehiscentib. stylisque dimidiatis
persistentibus coronatis.
2. MILLIGANIA DENSIFLORA. — Hooker in Kew. gard, misc. journ. V. 298,

F. coriac. patulis e b. lala vaginante gradatim angustatis acuminatis,
late subulato-lanc. lin-subulatisve sparse sericeo-pilosis, scapo robusto
sericeo-villoso, bract. ovato-lanc. concav., longe acuminalis infimo b.
longe amplexicauli vaginante, vagina integra membranac., panicula ovata
densiflora ramis ramulisque robustis.

Hab. Tasmania, in monte Sorell prope M. Quarrie Harbour. — F. coriacea 8—10 p.
long. ex b. lata vaginante 1—1'/, p. l. gradatim acuminata, pilis. sericeis parce tecta.

Seap. lanos. pil. seric. tectus, robustus, 1 v. 2 bracteis magn. ovatis concavis foliac.

vaginantibus suffultus, Panic. 1—6 p. longa, rami breves bract. coucav. foliaceis. —

Fl. congesti, !'/, p. diam. albi.

LITTONIA.

Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4123. t
(Generis descriptio sub n. 1.)

1.LITTONIA MODESTA Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4723. — Fl. d. serres IX. tab. 839. (icon
hic iterata). Z
Perianthium subcampanulatum hexasepalum, sepalis oblongo-acumina-
lis subcarinatis concavis erecto patentibus intus basi. poro nectarifero
utrinqué squamula parva marginato. Stamina 6 hypogyna libera pe-
rianthio breviora. Fil subulata, glabra. Anth. oblongo-sagittatae, ob-
iusae basifixae biloculares, loculis lateraliter rima longitudinali dehi-
scentibus. Connectivum amplum. Ovar. ovale, longitudinaliler tri-
sulcosum, lobis linea media longitudinali depressa notatis, 3-loculare,
pluri-ovulatum, ovulis biseriatim angulo interiori loculis affixis. Stylus
longitudine fere ovarii, erectus, strictus, ap. profunde trifidus lobis
reflexis, stigmata obtusa, pubescentia. Fructus...
Herba scandens Natalensis. Radix tuberosa, tubere inferne bilobo, lobo unico tuber
novellum proferente. Caulis caet.

Tribus L TULIPEAE (Kuth. lV. 216)

L. EHYTHRONIUM /.
(Knth, en. IV. 216.)

1. ERYTHRONIUM DENS-CANIS Linn. (Knth. en. V. 217.) — Planchon fl, d. serres
VIII, tab. 830. p. 273.

I. TULINPA 7Tournef.
(Walp. Ann. III. 626. — Knth. en: IV. 219.)

1. TULIPA MONTANA Lindl. var. chrysantha Boiss. et Hohen. in Kotschy pl. Pers.
bor. 1846, — Boissier diagn, XIII. p. 19. :
Folia curvata inferiora late linearia undulata superiora lineari - subu-
lata. Flores non punicei sed intense citrini.
Hab. in schistosis ad radices montis Elbrus alt, 4000'—5000'. Kolschy loco citato

t

102 — LILIACEAE. TULIPA.

Nr, ;8. — Petala exteriora in hac specie plus minus acuta, interiora aliquando
acutiuscula aliquandó obovata obtusissima. Bulbi vaginae praesertim parte superiori
valde albo - lanatae. !

2. TULIPA CRETICA Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Cret. exs, 1847. — Boissier. l. c.

Bulbi vaginis glabris, scapo unifloro glabro humili 2—3 phyllo foliis
lanceolato-linearibus expanso-recurvis canaliculatis acutis glabris scapo
plerumque longioribus superiori saepe anguste lineari, flore erecto minuto
pallide roseo, perigonii phyllis oblongo-ellipticis utrinque attenuatis acutis
apice minulissime puberulis interioribus basi sub lente utrinque ciliatulis
caeleris glabris, filamentis tertiam partem perigonii vix aequantibus
ad tertiam partem inferiorem usque parcissime ciliatulis caeterum glabris,
ovario lagenaeformi antheras luteas aequanli, capsula ovato -trigona
acutiuscula.

Hab. in montibus excelsis Cretae, montes Sitia, Lassiti, Ida, montes Sphaciotici

(Heldr.) Fl. Aprili, Maio. — Planta 3—4 pollicaris, folia inferiora 4—95 lineas lata.

Perigonii phylla 8—10 lineas longa 2'—3!';, lata. Affinis T. Bithynicae Grisebach pl.

Turc. exs. quam cl. auctor cunc in Spicil. fl. Rum. ad T. Turcicam ducit. Haec,

parvilora quoque, a nostra differt foliis angustioribus erectis, perigonii coccinei
phyllis acuminatis, filamentis usque ad quintam partem inferiorem dense albo-barbatis.

3. TULIPA SOGDIANA Bge. — Bunge in Al, Lehm. reliq. bot. p. 338.

Bulbi tunicis intus villosissimis, caule diphyllo 1-floro foliis longiore
glabro, folis lin-lanc. recurvo-patentibus aculis glabris, (lore nubili
(mobili?) nutante, perigonii phyllis exterioribus oblongis acutis b. glabris
ap. puberulis, interiorib. unguiculatis ovatis obtusis ima b. parcissime
ciliolatis ap. glabris, filamentis glaberrimis basi dilatato membranaceis
alternis anthera dupla longioribus. j

Hab. in deserto arido inter Duchara et Kermine; m. Martio fl. caet. — Habitus

T. biflorae ; proxime affinis T. patenti, at distincta praeter alia filamentis glaberriinis,

à speciebus staminib. glabris praeditis distinéta flore minuto , perigonii phyllis interiorib.

unguiculatis b. ciliolatis. — Bulbus oblongo-ovatus , caet.

4. TULIPA FRANSONIANA Parl. — Parlatore nuovi generi et spec. di pianti mono-
cotyled. p. 15. -

Gregaria, perigonii phyllis exteriorib. ovato -lanceolatis, acutis, inte-
riorib. vix breviorib, et vix latiorib. late ellipticis, apiculatis, omnib.
maeula ampla obovato-rhonibea, ap. insigniter unidentata, phyllisque
quadruplo breviore notatis, staminib. pistillo longiorib., antheris filamento
longiorib., caule laevi, foliis longiore, foliis 4—5, glaucis, canaliculatis,
marg. undulatis et vix ciliolatis, bulbo ovato, ap. attenuato, prolifero.

Hab. in campis grani prope Firenze. — Species dicata illustr. Signora Marchesa

Isabella Fransoni.

5, TULIPA GESNERIANA L.
var. a. fl. purpureo, perigonii phyllis exterioribus abrupte cuspidatis. —
Bge. Al. Lehm. reliq. 6 p. 337.
Hab, in deserto trans Uralensi et ad Dongum pr. Iletzkaja Sastschita, m. Majo florens.
var. Q. flore luteo perig. phylMis exterioribus longe acuminatis.
Hab. pr. lletzkaja Sastschita, m. Majo flor. — Var. Dr. Horner., Gardn. mag. of
bot, II. p. 305. tab. 27.
6. TULIPA LEHMANNIANA Mercklin. — Bunge l. c. p. 337.
Glaberrima glauca, caule tetraphyllo unifloro folia superante, foliis
undulato-crispis circinnato-recurvis, summis linearibus, flore erecto,
perigonii phyllis exterioribus oblongis acuminatis ap. subbarbatis, inte-

TULIPA. LILIACEAE. . 103

rioribus obovatis breviter aculatis obtusiusculis, omnibus macula pallida

oblonga elongata b. pictis, filamentis glabris anthera dimidia brevioribus,
Hab. in deserto pr. Buchara, m. Martio fl. — X T. Gesneriana L. et Turcica Roth
diff. praeter alia. caule tetraphyllo, non triphyllo, et f. revolutis crispis, a T. Oculo-
solis insuper caule foliis breviore, a T. Clusiana praeter alia filamentis anthera
dimidia brevioribus, a T. media Agdh. scapo foliis longiore, petalis flavis exterio-

" pibus ap. quamvis parce tamen semper barbatis; a caeteris speciebus glabritie
omnium partium.

1. TULIPA PLATYSTIGMA Jord. — Jordan in adnotat à la Fl. de Fr; et d'Allem.

(1855) p. 32.
Econ addenda.

TULIPA sp. — Griffith. notulae (1851) p. 241. tab. 276.

V. GAGIEA Salisb.
(Walp. Ann. IIL 627. — Knth. en. IV. 233.)

1. GAGEA STIPITATA Mercklin. — Bunge, Al. Lehm. reliq. bot. p. 336. — G. (Sect,

HI. Koch. Syn. p. 824.)

Bulbo solitario solido tunicato, caule glabro dichotomo rámoso, folio
radicali solitario lineari tereti solido quinquenervi, caulinis linearibus
acuminatis sparsis ciliatis, floribus dichotomo paniculatis 5—7, perigonii
laciniis oblongis b. attenuatis obtusis; exterioribus subbrevioribus 5—7-
nerviis interioribus trinerviis, antheris elliptico-suborbiculatis, stigmate
capitato, capsulae stipitatae valvis obcordatis, seminib. subcompressis.

Hab. in planitie dioritica inter Juss-Juduk et Bakali ; sub finem m. Aprilis deflorata

et fructificans, — Species caule multifloro dichotomo - paniculato et capsula stipitata

abunde distincta. Caet.
2. GAGEA SUCCEDANEA Griseb. et Schenk. — Wiegmanns Archiv. 1852. IL. p. 359,

Bulbo solitario obliquo, folio imo solitario juxta bulbum c. scapo
laterali late lineari apice attenuato obtusiusculo plano, floralibus 2
subopposilis, pedunculis glabris umbellatis, perigonii segmentis lanceo-
latis obtusis.

Syn. G. pralensis var.? Heulf. pl. Banat.

Differt a G. pusilla Sch., cui bulbo solitario postumo et habitu proxime accedit:

folio plano latiori juxta bulbum obliquum quasi laterali; bulbi formatione medium

locum tenet inter G. luteam Sch. et G. arvensem Sh. Banatus in silvis umbrosis.

Tribus II. LILIEAE Knth. l. c. 245.

IX. PETILIUM Linn.
(Knth. en. IV. 245.)

Parlatore nuovi gen. et sp. di pianti monocot. 1854, p. 13.
1. PETILIUM IMPERIALE Jaume. — Cfr. Parlatore l. c. generis adumbrationem.

Xa. TOZZZET'TEAA pari.

Parlatore nuovi gen. di piante monoc. 1854. p. 11.-
(Fritillariae: spec. Linn. sp. pl. 436 et auctor.)

Perig. eorolinum, deciduum, campanulatum, 6-phyllum, phyllis
subaequalib., interne pr. b. fovea minuta, subrotunda, nectariflua in-
Slruclis, tribus exteriorib. b. externe gibbis, interiorib. interne b. cu-
cullatis, Stam. 6, subinaeq., 3 breviora phyllis perigonii exteriorib.

104 LILIACEAE. TOZZÉDAS

respondenlia, omnia virginia patentia, dein erecta et ap. patula, ima

phyllorum b. inserta. Filam. filiformi-subulata. Antherae ellipticae v. .

oblongae, ap. obtusae, subemarginatae, b. bifidae et pro receptione
filamenti breviter perforatae, secund. longitudinem lateraliter dehiscentes.
Pollen lin-ellipticum utrinque acutum, laeve. Ovarium liberum sessile
lineare obtuse triquetrum, faciebus planis in medio obsolete 1 -costatis,
3-loculare. Ovula plura, in loculor. angulo centrali biseriata, horizontalia,
anatropa. Stylus breviusculus filiformis ap. subincrassatus, rectiusculus.
Stigma trilobum lobis obtusis, erectis, subpapillosis. Capsula sub-
globosa, ap. convexo subtruncata, 6-costata, costis sulco profundo divisis,
marg. subalatis, apiculatis, trilocularis, loculicido-trivalvis, valvis medio
sepliferis, marg. lamelloso-ciliatis. Sem. in quoque loculo plura, bi-
seriata, horizontalia, ovata compresso-plana, late dimidiato-obovata,. hilo
tenui, basilari, testa crassiuscula et nucleo latiore, marginata, undique
spongioso-dilatata, rhaphe obsoleta, filiformi, ad latus rectius sita, sub
testa e terlice per marginem descendente. Embryo...
Genus in honorem Dr. Ad. Targioui - Tozzetti, auctoris di organografia vegetale
dicatum.

(T&zzetlia Savi — Alopecurus utriculatus Linn.)
. TOZZETTIA PERSICA Parl. l. c.

Fritillaria Persica Linn. sp. pl. 436. Knth. enum, pl. IV. p. 247.
Planta ornamentalis in hortis culta, — Hab. in Persica.

X. FHITILLAIRIA Tournef.
(Walp. Ann. III. 628, — Knth. en. IV. 246.)

Parlatore nuovi generi et spec. di pianti monoc. 1854, p. 15.

FRITILLARIA PYRENAICA. — L. cod. Nr. 2397. (Koch ind. sem. h. Ber. 1855). —
Infausta species, multorum sphalmatum dubiorumque mater" jam dicitur in Caroli
Linnaei svstemate vegetabilium cur. J, Aug. et Jul. Herm. Schultes (Vol. VIT. P. f.
p. 389), quare non mirandum est, quod nemo adhuc botanicus non ignoravit, ecquid
Linnaeus nomine F. pyrenaicae intelligi voluerit, Duae opiniones ab auctoribus
propositae sunt, altera F. nervosam Willd., altera F. racemosam Sm. Linnaei plantam
esse contendens. Qua difficultate vitata alii Linnaei nomine nihil utuntur, id quod
optimum factu sit. Accedit, quod Linnaeus ipse plantam non satis cognovisse videtur,
nec postremo speciem, quae tot lites evocavit, et F, nervosam W. varietates solas
unius speciei haberi abnuit. ttamen si perscrutari velis, quam speciem Linnaeus
nomine F. pyrenaicae amplexus sit, omnium primum Clusii historias (Il, 256 et
posth. 10) requirere opus est. Loco citato Clusius quum plures Fritillariae species,
tum duas, nomine F. pyrenaicae et aquitanicae, descripsit. — De illa autor dixit:
,quae (sepala) extimas oras nonnihil reflexas habebant, ut (flos) parvi tintinnabuli
formam exprimeret, quorum terna exteriora internis erant angustiora , omnia obsole-
tioris coloris, circa oras tamen venis quibusdam flavescenüibus distincta, A mediis
foliis ad ipsos usque ungues plurimis maculis saturate purpurascentibus tessellatim
dispositis notata', Ex his verbis manifeste liquet, Clusium nomine F. pyrenaeae
nostram F. nervosam Willd. flore saturate brunneo et paene concolore neutiquam
intellexisse, praesertim quum autor nomine F, aquitanicae plantam descripserit et
depinxerit, quae sine dubio speciem Willdenowianam ante oculos ponit. Recte monet
autem cl. Gawler in diario botanico (botanical magazine) tab. 1538 in pagina aversa,
plantam in tab. 664, nomine F. pyrenaicae depictam aliam esse, quam nunc F, nigram
appellat et quae eadem ac F. nervosa Willd. Autor florae britannicae , Smith, primus
asseveravit, hanc speciem F. pyrenaicam Linnaei esse, quod Clusius , ipse loco citato
dicit: ,quae (perianthii sepala) extimas oras nonnihil reflexas habebant'* et illam,
quae antea ab autoribus majore jure pro F. pyrenaica habita est, FF. racemosam
nominavit, Quam opinionem Schultes, Reichenbach, Grisebach et Grenier assecuti

—

—

*

rur uo. SATUNME ICM MUNERE

FRITILL ARIA. LILIACEAE. 105

sunt. Hie. autor praeterea suae F. pyrenaicae (F. nervosae Willd.) antea in opere suo
,Observations botaniques'* a. 1838 edito nomen Clusianum F.aquitanicae tribuit, quod
nomen servandum esset, nisi Clusius ante Linnaeum et nostrum morem plantarum appel-
landarum vixisset, — Omnino sepala F. racemosae Sm. apice reflexa neutiquam sunt,
sed reliqua verba Clusii et. diagnosis Linnaeana cum hac specie magis congruunt,
quam cum F. nervosa Willd. (pyrenaica Sm.). Multos annos in horto Berolinensi
magna cum diligentia plantae bulbosae coluntur, quae tum ex aliis bortis tum e
patriis regionibus acquisitae erant. In hae collectione etiam species Fritillariae
colitur, quae proxima quidem F. racemosae Sm., sed scapo 1—95 floro et sepalis
apice reflexis diversa, Hujus capsula praeterea columnaris et subito ad basin attenuata,
quae in F. racemosa Sm. ab apice lato ad basin sensim angustior. Accedit, quod
canaliculi marginum valvarum.in eapsulas F. racemosae Sm. latiores sunt, quam in
nostra planta. Comparata igitur Clusiana descriptione F. pyrenaeae, quin planta
horti botanici eadem sit ac vera F. pyrenaica L., non amplius dubito. Attamen
accuratiore cognitione forte probatur hanc Fr. pyrenaicam tantum varietatem F. ra- .
cemosae Sm, esse, quo posito ulterius nomen delendum et F. pyrenaicae restituendum
esset, Nunc tamen et dum haec manifestius probetur, internosco species diversas
F. pyrenaicam L, et F. racemosam Sm.

ia. FRITILLARIA PYRENAICA L. — Caulis 1—5 florus; folia suprema erecta, flores
longitudine superantia; sepala tessellata, ochraceo - brunnea, apice leviter reflexa ;
. capsula columnaris , subito attenuata.

1b. FRITILLARIA RACEMOSA Sm.

Caulis pluriflorus ; folia superiora erecta, flores longitudine superantia;
sepala Lessellata ochraceo-brunnea, apice erecta; capsula obconica, ab
apice ad basin attenuata. i

2. FRITILLARIA PRAECOX Hort. "
Fritillaria alba Hort. Eystett. Ord. III. tab. 8. f. 3.

Glaucescens; caulis plurifolius; folia oblongo -linearia, elongata;
flores 1—3, albi, sepalis 5 nerviis, etessellatis; stylus longitudine
germinis, quocum dimidium perianthium longitudine aequat; capsula
breviter oblonga.

Planta adhuc varietatibus F. Meleagridis L. adnumerata, sed in borto Berolinensi
. per. multos annos culta mutationi non succubuit. Haud aegre a specie, quam supra
. memoravi, distinguenda foliis 6—8 (nec 4—5) glaucescentibus, latioribus, floribus
plerumque 2 et 3 majoribus, semper albis, unicoloribus, et stylo germen aequante,
nec longiore, — Caulis 1—1!/, pedalis, glaucescens, apice recurvus ; folia pruinosa,
glaucescentia, punctis albis subtilibus adspersa, erecta, omnia alterna, semipedalia,
'/» poll. medio lata , suprema flores longitudine paene duplo superantia; flores solitarii
aub 2—3 umbellati, penduli; sepala oblonga , dorso et ad basin extus angulato-
carinata, inler se aequalia, sed interiora paululum latiora, poll. longa, 9 lin. lata,
nervis 5 aut 7 flavescentibus et longitudinalibus percursa; fillamenta basi appendice
làta instructa, anguste lanceolata, antheris oblongis el flavis sesquilongiora; gérmen
columnare , teres, vix trigonum. Stylus trifidus, puberulus, mox deciduus , antheras
— paulülum superans.
3. FRITILLARIA LUTEA Bieb. fl. taur. canc. I. 269. IIl, 263. — Colore florum variat,
ideoque interdum varielas flore magis brunneo cum proxima Fr. latifolia Willd.
commutata est. In horto Berolinensi plures varietates coluntur , quae omnes congruunt
glaucedine foliorum , sed discrepant sepalis sordide luteis, sordide aurantiacis et
""dilete brunneis, tessellis spadiceis brunneisque instructis. Icon plantae im diario
' bbotanico (botanical magazine) tab. 1207. a cl. Gawler Fr. latifoliae var. €. majoris no-
mine depictae buc aeque pertinet ac icon tab. 1538. (lotifolia B. lutea) et Fr. latifolia

Red. Lil, tab. 51, Ipsa icon tab. 853. (sed non descriptio), quia folia glauca exponit,

^' potius ad Fr. luteam referenda est, quam ad veram Fr. latifoliam , quae foliis laete

VI. 14

106 LILIACEAE. FRITILLARIA;

viridibus et nitentibus, quemadmodum autor cl. Willdenow dicit, discrepat. Magis

congruit Fr. lutea Bieb. cum Fr. glaucescente Willd., quae glaucedine convenit, sed

flore sordide aureo, vix aut non tessellato , sed brunneo-striato . foliisque latioribus
multum differt, Diu in horto botanico nostro culta, neutiquam mutata ideoque certe
species distincta, sine dubio ex Oriente introducta , nec hortorum filia. Planta saepe
bipedalis, foliis medio pollicem latis insignis. — Fr. aurea Schott, species mihi
plane ignota. Fr. luteae proxima, differre dicitur foliis latiusculis subverticillatis ;
haud dubie Fr. glaucescenü Wilid. affinior.

4. FRITILLARIA LYCIA Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Anat. exs, 1846, — Boissier-diagn. pl.

n. XIII. p. 20.

Fr. glabra pallide virens, foliis radicalibus 1—2 teneris oblongis
vel oblongo-lanceolatis acutis vel obtusis mucronulatis basi in petiolum
tenuem eis longiorem attenualis, caulinis 9—7 parvis omnibus subaequi-
latis anguste linearibus acutis, flore terminali nutanti foliis supremis
superato, perigonio breviter campanulato basi non gibbosa rotundato
phyllis striatis non tessellatis rubris extus inaequaliter luteo suffusis
obovato-cuneatis vel subdeltoideis a basi angustiori sensim dilatatis
apiceque abrupte et breviter anguslatis exterioribus saepius angustio-
ribus elliptico-linearibus, filamentUs dilatatis superne subangustatis parce
et brevissime puberulis perigonii terliam partem aequantibus anthera
breviter mucronata duplo longioribus, stylo glabro antheras superanti
ad medium usque trifido.

Hab. in pinetis montis Solyma Lyciae (Heldr.). Fl. fine martii, — Caulis 10—12 polli-

caris, folia radicalia 12—18 lineas longa 4—9 lata, caulina. 2—3 pollices longa lineam

unam lata. Flos illo Fr. Messanensis multo brevior. Inter Fr. Graecam et Fr. acmo-
petalam fere media huic petalorum forma accedens sed distincta foliis caulinis an-
gustissimis, perigonio magis abbreviato , fitamentis non hirsutissimis. Fr. Graeca
foliis omnibus caulinis ab inlimis ad suprema sensim augustioribus, perigonii phyllis
oblongis omnibus subaequilatis late virescenti - fasciatis subtessellatis longius distat,
Fr. Messanensis est planta multo robustior, perigonio longiuscule cylindrico etc.
5. FRITILLARIA AUREA schtt. — Schott Oeste. bot. W. Bl. 1854. p. 137.

F. inferiorib. elliplico-lanc., superiorib. lanc-linearib., omnib. pro-
miscue verticillatis (ternis), oppositis et alternis; fl. solitario cernuo,
late cammpanulato, aureo, sanguineo-tessellato; sep. exteriorib. cuneato-
obovatis 7-nerviis (exclusis ramulis lateralib.), interiorib. obovatis 9-
nerviis, omnib. fovea nectarifera sagittata v. cordato-triangulari auctis.

Hab. in Tauro (Kotschy). — A Fr. lutea Bieberst. cui fere florum colore et magnitud

proxima, fol. infimis latiusculis, plerumq. verticillatis v. subverticillatis , tessellis

cerebriorib., obsoletiorib., saepe maculis v. lineolis tantum indicatis, váàsorum in
sepalis numero differt.
6. FRITILLARIA OXYPETALA Hook. — Hook bot. mag. 1853. tab. 4731.

FK. linearib, s. lin-lanc. alternis radicali lanceolato b. longe attenuato,
caule 1-ÍíLl, fl nutante, sep. dem. patentib. oblongo-ovatis acutis b.
contractis subunguiculatis, ungue nectarifero ext. et int. ad bas. laminae
pilis fasciculalis barbato, bulbo sq. elongatis erectis tunicato.

Fr, oxypel. Royle, bot. Himal. p. 388.

Lem. jard. fleur. IV. tab. 422, — Species pr. Pindari, Kumaon, in alt. c. 12500* detecta,
1. FRITILLARIA ROYLEI Hook. — Hook. Ic. pl. ser. nov. V. tab. 860, (Munroanae).

Caule b. longe nudo surs. folioso, 1—2—3 floro, foliis infimis oppo-
siis superiorib. verlicillalis 4—5-nisve lanc. attenuatis (non cirrosis),
fl. nutante tessellato, sep. b. non gibbosis. "

l'ritillaria verticillata, Wall. Cat, n. 9073, — Royle, fll. Himal. bot. 387,
t. 92. f. 2 (non aliorum). — Fritillaria cirrhosa Don , pr. Fl. Nep. p. 91?

FRITILLARIA. LILIACEAE. 107

Hab. In montib. Himalayae in provinciis Kamaoun, Gurwhal, Simore et Punjab.;
in altitud. 9—12000'*.

8, FRITILLARIA PTEROCARPA 4J, E, Stocks, — J. E. Stocks in Hook. j. Kew gard.
misc, IV. 180. — Caule pubesc., 1-pluri- fl., f. 2 infim. approximatis pseudo - opposit.
lanc., caulinis linearib. floralib. binis , pedunc. florif. horizontalib., p. anthesin ap.
deflexis, fructifer. erect., perigonii sepal. brevit, calcarato-gibbos., sordide purpura-
scentib., venis saturatiorib., calcarib. atro - fuscis, staminib. b. pilos., stylo integro,
ovario turbinato 6-sulcato, 6-angulato, vertice truncato cornubus 6 coronato. Caps.
depressa 6-sulcata (sulcis alternis saepiss. profundiorib.) 6- angulata, angul. obtus.
v. acutis v. alatis surs. in cornua productis, — H. Beloochistan super. — Fl. inconspic.,
fusco - colorati.

9. FRITILLARIA DELPHINENSIS Gren. in litt, — Godr. et Gren, fl. de Fr. IIT. p. 190.
Fr. tubaeformis Godr. et Gren. mem. soc. emul, Doubs, may 1851.

Flores purpureo-brunnei, rarius lutei, campanulali (fere Lam lati quam
longi), perig. divisionib. maculis quadrangularib., alternatim obscuriorib.
v. laetiorib. et saep. parum distinctis variegalis, exterioribus 3 oblongis,
obtusis, interiorib. 3 majorib. obovatis ap. valderotundatis. Stam. stylo
ovarium superante breviora v. eum aequantia. Stylus obconicus,, fistulosus,
a b. ad ap. sensim sensimque dilatatus, stiginatib. brevissimis tri-
dentatus. Caps. oblonga. F.4—86, ascendentia, flori approximala, lanc.;
inferiora obtusa, superiora acuta. Bulbus parvus.

Hab. Hautes alpes du Dauphiné, environs de Gap. etc. — 2]. Aug.

Icones addendae.

FRITILLARJA PALLIDIFLORA Schrenk, — Regel Gartenfl. Vl. tab, 209.
FRITILLARIA KAMTSCHACENSIS. — Regel Garteufl. V. tab, 173.
Fr. imperialis Lin, — A. Berg Med, Pfl. tab. 126.

Xb AMBLINHION af.
(Kntb, en. [V.. 255. sub Fritillaria.)

1. AMBLIRION PUDICUM, var. biflorum. Torr. (Knth. en, IV. 255). — Torrey in Stens-
bury expedit. at the Salt Lake p. 396. n. 29, tab. IX.
Caulibus omnib. bifloris.
Radix depressa, orbicularis, margine dentata, supra tuberculis plurimis obsita.
Flores lutei, nutantes, fere 1 pollic. longi , obconici v. subinfundibuliformes , omnino
neclario destituti. Simplex et indivisus.

Xc. THENHESIAA xXÍkoch. w-
(Walp. Ann. HI. 628.)

1. THERESIA LIBANOTICA Boiss. — Boissier diagn. XIII. p. 20.

Th. foetida tota farinoso-glauca, caule crasso elato tota longitudine.
folioso, foliis alternis (aliquando nonnullis ternatim subverlicillatis) ob-
longo-lanceolatis acutiusculis basi sessili amplexicaulibus, floribus nu-
merosis racemum terminalem laxum elongato-:pyramidatum formantibus
pedunculis perigonio sesquilongioribus apice subnutantibus suffultis,
perigonii breviter campanulati per anthesin subpalentis basi rotundati
non gibbosi phyllis ellipticis obtusissimis utrinque flavo-virentibus striis
lenuissimis fuscis apice furcatis eleganter pictis, neclario basilari breviter
oyato, filamentis perigonio subbrevioribus antherarum lutearum basi
perforatae insertis, stylo staminibus breviori simplici apice obscure
sligmaloso, capsulis papyraceis fuscescenlibus erectis depressis ab-
breviatim hexagonis acutangulis trilocularibus, seminibus biserialibus

14*

108 LILIACEAE. THERESIA.

compresso - planis obovatis. basi angustalis apice rotundatis anguste
membranaceo - marginatis.

var. a. bracteafa — Bracteae lineares paulo infra pedunculum ertae eoque
paulo longiores.

var. Q. ebracteata — Racemus omnino ebracteatus,

. Hab. ambo formae mixtae sed (2. rarior in lapidosis umbrosis regionis mediae Libani,

- -LILIUM

in via inter Beyrouth et Damascum supra Khan Hussein , circa Eden copiose. .. Videtur
llorere primo vere, caules jam íructiferos Maii fine legi bulbosque e quibus specimina
florifera educavi. — Planta odore gravi Lantanae vel urinae felinae. tota polline
glauco detersili obsita. Caulis florifer 1!4—2 pedalis fructifer tripedalis et ultra.
Folia inferiora 4—6 pollices longa pollicem et amplius lata usque ad caulem summum
sensim decrescentia; bracteae cum adsunt, 1'/,—2 pollicares 1'/ lineas latae, Racemi
15—235 flori floriferi pedem dimidium fructiferi 1—1'/, pedes longi. Pedunculi 1 —1!/
pollicares, Flores paulo majorés eis Theresiae Persicae C. Koch — Fritill. Persicae L.
Phylla 6—7 lineas longa 3!/; lata. Capsula formae et fere magnitudinis earum Petilii
imperialis sed tenuius membranacea et angulis angustius alatis donata, Semen tres
lineas longum superne 2 lineas latum. Th. Persica cui affinis differt odore nullo,
foliis angustioribus, floribus brunneo - violaceis intus viridi - maculatis, antheris e
perigonio subexsertis purpureo-fuscis , racemo breviori abbreviatim pyramidato ; hujus
capsulam non novi nec comparare potui. Genus Theresiae a Fritillaria distinctissimum
est forma capsulae et bulbo non tuberoso sed squamoso omnino Lilii, a Petilio autem
eodem bulbo eademque capsula donato tantum differt iüflórüscéiitia et stylo epe
nec apice trilobo.

XI LEILIUM i.
(Walp. Ann. III. 628. — Knth. en. IV. 256 et 637.)

Griffith notulae (1851) tab. 276.

CONSPECTUS NATURALIS SPECIERUM GENERIS LILII L.
. Morren in Fuchsia (Bruxelles 1849) p. 6.

corollae campani- «^ cevdidum (4). peregrinum (2),

formes ^.-7. 7. ;

E fl. nutantes ales d Thomsonianum (3), Nepalense (5,
Lilium, pe- y'aporigm (5), evimium (6), Walli-
rianth.. cam- 226 dips; 6n Men chianum (1), longiflorum (8),

panulatum : : *

f. recti . , L. bulbiferum (9), croceum. (10), pubescens (11), davuri-
ricum (12) , fulgens (13) , Thunbergianum (14) , venus-
" tum (15), concolor (16), pulchellum (17), Calesbaei (18),
lancifolium (19).
-[f. vertieilla- (L. Martagon. (20), Canadense (21), macu-
UN: latum (22), Carolineanum (23), super- .
bum (34), pendulum (25).

L. speciosum (26), lesta-
: ceum (21), ligrinum ó 28),
ll, cernui , . Scovitzianum Qu. Loddi-
iur po Carni del-
elongatis .,4 phum rniolicum

(32), pomponium (34

Martagon, j Be ad 35), Ma redi-
perianth. re- f. sparsis . . nicum. (36) , "tenuifolium

volutum, (31), pumi um (38).

cordatis .. e) (39), cordifo-

fl. recti... ...... L, Philadelphicum (41), Camschatkense [5

LILIUM. LILIACEAE. 109

1. LILIUM SINICUM. — Paxton fl; gard. lI. n. 384. xylogr. fig. 193.

Caule humili ap. 2—3 floro subtomentoso, f. sparsis oblongo-linearib.
vix pubesc., supremis sub floribus verticillatis, pedunculis nunc supra
med. monophyllis, perianthii lacin. revolutis sessilib. int. laevib. circa
rimam pubescentib., staminib. perianthio breviorib. pistillo longiorib.,
ovario obovato obtusissimo styli longitudine.

Planta e China in hortos introducta, — Species minima , vix ultra pedalis, florib.
parvis atro-purpureis (1—1!/, pollic.). Fortasse varietas tantum L. concoloris.

2. LILIUM (S Notholirion Wall.) ROSEUM Hook bot. mag. tab. 4725.

F. alternis flaccidis, lin-acuminatis carinatis, superiorib. remotis
multoties breviorib., fl. racemosis cernuis subinfundibuliformib., sep.
i-formib. spathulatis apicib. reflexis ad bas. usq. distinctis basin versus
maculatis, staminib. declinatis sepalor, longitudine, stigmate trilobo,
»Caps. turbinatis obtuse hexagonis". |

Lilium roseum. Wall, Cat. n. 9077. et var. Q. — Frítillaria Thomsoniana Royle
illustr. p. 388. tab. 92. — Knth. en. IV. p. 672. — Lilium Thomsonianum
Lindl, (Walp. Ann. I. 852. n. 1). — Fl. d. serres IX. tab. 867.
Planta indigena in Gossain Than et Kamaon, in Mussoree et in Almora (altit, 8000 *).

3. LILIUM ODORUM Planch. — Fl. des serres IX. tab. 876—877.

Glabrum, caule 11/5-—2 pedali 1 v. rarissime 2-floro tereti, erecto
folioso, f. sparsis anguste lanc. b. sensim attenuatis (haud vere petio-
lalis) ap. acuminatis acutis 3—9 nerviis, flore brevit. et crasse pe-
dunculato terminali cernuo infundibuliformi-campanulato suaveolente,
perianthii foliolis obovato-oblongis (4—95 poll. longis) obtuse acuminatis
superne expansis intus versus basin villosis caeterum glabris albis
extus colore violaceo plus minus maculatis v. suffusis, antheris (polline
effuso) ellipsoideis brevib. crassis, polline lutescenti-brunneo. .

L. Japonicum Lodd. bot, Cab. tab. 438, non Thunb. — Fl. Jap. 133, ex spe-
cimin, authent; in: herb. Deless.
E China in hortos Europaeos traducta.

4. LILTUM TENUIFOLIUM (hort. nec Fisch.?) — (An potius L. pumilum ? DC.) —
(S Martagon.) Bulbo minimo subtrigono -oviformi, sq. externis oblongis involventi-
applicatis truncatis, internis majoribus ovatis ap. attenuatis, caule cylindrico gracili
firmo, fol. sparsis infer. distantib. medianis congestis, superne fere nullis, omnib.
exacte linearibus carngsulis acutis recurvis supra canaliculatis infra carinatis intense
viridibus v. subglaucescentibus sub lente punctulis albidis creberrimis in utramque
faciem notatis, pilis nonnullis subpenicillatis axillaribus, floribus 2—9—7 (v. minus)
laetissime aurantiaco - coccineis nitidis suavissime potentissimeque — fragrantibus;
racemo subílexuoso inter flores alternatim compresso ; pedicellis elongatis arcuato-cur-
vatis basi bibracteatis, bracteis foliis conformibus basique lanatis ad ap. inflatis sulcatis ;
perigonii segments aequalibus conformibus oblongo-lanc, ap. implicato-obtusis pube-
rulo-fimbriatis , arcte cito revolutis, 3 externis subtus imo gibbulo carinam terminante
viridi; omnibus utraque facie alte plurisulcato - costatis, ad medium altius sulcatis,
intus sulci plicae de medio ad imum confluentes bilabiatim papillosulae (nectarium !)
filamentis segmentorum longitudinem mediam auingentibus graciliter subulatis ap.

"longe attenuatis; ovario trigono sexsulcato oblongo ap. rotundato nec inflato; stylo
robusto quam ovarium paulo longiore trigono claviformi rubro-ferrugineo, stgmatibus
ovalis violaceis... etc. — (Ad vivum nat, Ch. Lem.) ,

? L. tenuifolium Fisch. hort. Gorenk, — Reichb. mag. tab. 79. — Hook. bot.

^ mag. tab. 3140. — Sweet brit. fl. gard. tab. 275 ? — (L. reflezum montanum

e^ À yn humile etc, Am. Ruth. 138. (1739). — Radice tunicata, f. sparsis caet.
"^ . (Gmel Sib. tab. 42, f. 9). -9 An forsan L. pumilum DC. in Redouté Lil.
' tab. 378, bot, reg. tab. 132, — Boj. Cab. tab. 358. — L. linifolium Hornem,
C^ "U ^^^ (Schulte VII, 410)??? "T

110 LILIACEAE. LILIUM.

Icones addendae.

LILIUM NEILGHERRENSE R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2031—2032,

LILIUM TUBIFLORUM R. W. — Wight fc. tab. 2033--2034.

LILIUM GIGANTEUM Wall. (Knth. en. IV. 268). — FI. d. serres VIII. tab. 771—772, —
Hook, bot. mag. tab. 4673. — Lem. jard, fl. IV. tab. 409—410.

LILIUM WALLICHIANUM Scehuli. — Kntih. en. IV. 267. n. 30. — Hook. bot. mag. t, 4561;
Wight. lc. tab. 2035.

LILIUM LONGIFOLIUM Griffith. not. (1851) tab. 277. Itin. notes p. 345. Afghan. n. 8i. —

LILIUM JAMA-JURI Sieb. et de Vr. — de Vriese Tuinbouw Flora 1855. I tab. 11.

LILIUM CORIDEON Sieb. et de Vr, — Tuinbouw Flora lI. p. 341, c. tab.

LILIUM PARTHENEION Sieb, et de Vr. — Tuinbouw Fl. IL. l. c. c. tab.

LILIUM VENUSTUM Knth. (Knth. en. IV. p. 264). — FI. d. serres VII. tab, 657.

LILIUM SUPERBUM Lin. — Fl. d. serres X. tab. 1014—1015.

LILIUM CANADENSE L. var. occidentale: Paxton fl. gard, IIf. p. 159, xyl. 308. — Foliis
angustis revolutis, petalis aurantiacis revolutis purpureo-notatis. — Habit. California.

LILIUM LODDIGESIANUM Paxton fl. gard. IL pl, 58, p. 105. — Kunth en. IV. 261.
— Walp. Ann. I. 853.

LILIUM SPECIOSUM Thunb. var. B. punctatum. — Endl. hort, Vindob. tab. I. — F.
oblonga, perigonii foliola intus rosea, papillis roseis. — E Japonia introduxit Siebold.

LILIUM (hybrid. ?)) EXCELSUM hort. (Seem.) — Eudl. hort. Vindob. tab. Il. — Caule
erecto villoso, f. sparsis, inferioribus . . ., superioribus subovato-lanc.; racemis multi-
(usque ad 13-) floris, fl. cernuis, perigonii foliolis sessilibus campanulato-conniventi-
bus... intus... punctatis ; antheris . .., stigmate viridi, — Patria ignola.

LILIUM CALLOSUM Zucc. — Endl. hort, Vindob. tab. IIl.

Ordo XXVI. ASPHODEAGCLEAE 4:5.

(Walp. Anf, Hl. 631. — 'Knth. en. 1V. 280.)

Tribus L...HYACINTHEAE Exndl.
(Walp. Ann. l, c. — Knth. I. c. 281.)

IX. HYACINTHUS inn.
(Walp. Aun, I, 854. — Knih. en. IV. 303.)

1. HYACINTHUS NANUS Roem., et Schult, — Puschkinia 'scilloides Sieber Reise in Creta
Il. tab. 7. — Hab. in Cretae montibus Sphacioticis elatis (Siebér), montes Lassiti
alt. 4000—5000' (Heldr.). Fl. Maio. — Planta 3—4 pollicaris. Folia 1'/4,—2 lineas
lata. Flos eg C. Luciliae dimidio minora a qua habitu, magnitudiue et colore floris
certe distincta est, Laciniae perigonii 3'/—4 lineas longae lineam 1!/, latae.

2. HYACINTHUS AMOENUS Jord. — Jordan pug. nov. pl. p. 140, — Racemo laxifloro,
ll. sub anthesi erecto-patulis mox patentib. albidis suaveolentib., pedicellis abbreviatis,
bracteis albis lanc. rarius bilobis fere exappendiculatis , corollae infundibuliformis :
tubo flavescenii-albido oblongo-lineari laevi subanguloso , inferne subaequali b. haud
umbilicato, laciniis paulo breviorib. oblongis patulis dorso carinatis ap. callosis, filam.
staminum infra medium tubi adflxis lanc. acuminatis, antheris linearib. ap. obtusis pal-
lide roseo-lilacinis filamento subtriplo longioribus tubo corollae valde brevioribus, stylo
sulcaio, ap. brevit. papilloso, ovario rotundato obtuso subduplo breviore antherar.
basin superante, caps. globosa dóbtuse trigoua b. profunde umbilicata ap. parum

L|

HYACINTHUS. ASPHODELACEAE. 111

depressa, f. laete virentibus linearib. canaliculatis ap. angustatis suberectis, scapis
erectis foliis longioribus, bulbo rotundato tunicato pallide violaceo. — Hab. in apricis
nemor. Galloprovinciae pr. Grasse et agri Genuensis, — Fl. Martio. — AÀ praecedente
statim. dignoscitur íl. albidis minorib. caet, — Sub nomine: Jacinthe blanche petite
de montagne cultam saepe vidi.

3. HYACINTHUS PROVINCIALIS Jord. — Jordan pugillus pl. nov. praesert. Gallicar.
1852. p. 139. — Racemo valde laxifloro , tl. paucis fere secundis distantib. sub anthesi
erecto-patentibus amoene coeruleis suaveolentib., pedicellis longiusculis tubi corollae
diametrum transversalem superantibus, bract. subalbidis ap. bilobis b. appendiculatis
corollae infundibuliformis tubo oblongo lineari ruguloso subanguloso inferne leviter
ventricoso b.fere umbilicato, laciniis paulo brevioribus linearibus patulis recurvatisque
subtus dorso carinatis ap. callo prominulo instructis, filamentis staminum lanceolatis
acuminatis in tertia parte inferiore tubi adfixis, antheris linearib. subacutis pulchre
violaceis tubo «corollae breviorib. filamento duplo longioribus, stylo sulcato ovario
subrotundo-ovato breviore, caps. globoso-ovata obtuse trigona b. paulisper umbilicata
ap. depressa, f. intense virentibus linearib. eximie canaliculatis ap. angustatis arcuato-
patulis ascendentib., scapis erectis foliis brevioribus, bulbo tunicato violaceo, rotundato.
— H. orientalis auct. gall. n. Lin. — Hab. in apricis Galloprovinciae pr. Toulon. —
Fl. Mario. — Plures sine dubio exstant species cultae varietatibus H, orientalis L.
falso adjunctae.

4. HYACINTHUS ORIENTALIS var. P. phyllantha. — Vis. tl. Dalm. lII. p. 352. add.

Bracteis in" f. linearia longissima racemum. superanlia productis.
Habui insigaem hanc abnormitatem ex agris c. Cittavecchia ins. Lesina a Prof. Stalio,

Econ addenda.

HYACINTHUS PURPURKUS Gr. — Griff, notulis (1851) p. 242, t. 275, Itin. not. p. 338,
Afghan. n..60.

IlIXa. CHIONODOX!HA piss.
(Walp. Ann. I. 854. n. 1. sub Hyacinthus.)

1. GHIONODOXA CRETICA Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Cret. exs. 1847, — Boissier diagu.
pl. n. XIII. p. 24.

Ch. foliis lato-linearibus planis flaccidis erectis apice subcucullatis
obtusis scapum aequantibus superantibusve, scapo apice 1 saepius
laxe 2—35 1loro, pedunculis ereclis perigonio 1— 2 plo longioribus,
perigonii caerulei laciniis oblongis obtusissimis nervo medio tenui per-
cursis, filamentis subaequilongis albidis apice valde retusis , antheris
filamento subaequilongis.

Hab. in fruticetis Derberide consitis regionis subalpinae montium Sphacioticorum supra
Askyphous (Heldr. Fl: Aprili ineunte.* — Scapi saepe 6—10 pollicares, Folia 4—6
lineas lata, flores vix minores illis. Ch. Luciliae minusque patentes. Huic speciei
valde affinis ab ea sat differre. videtur foliis dilatatis, scapo plerumque multifloro,
perigonii laciniis brevioribus obtusis , filamentorum longitudine, antherae eis bujus
speciei breviores pauloque acutiores sunt. Diagnosis Ch, Luciliae sic emendanda:
Ch. foliis anguste linearibus subcanaliculatis recurvato -flexuosis, scapis subunilfloris,
perigonii laciniis oblongo-lanceolatis alternatim aculiusculis, fil, alternatim longioribus.
2. CHIONODOXA NANA Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Cret, exs. 1847. — Boissier l. c. p. 24.

Ch. folis anguste linearibus subcanaliculatis obtusis subrecurvo-
patentibus, scapo. foliis subaequilongo unifloro rarius bifloro, perigonii
pallide lilacini inferne albidi laciniis elliptico-linearibus obtusis nervo

saturatiori percursis, filamentis apice truncato-retusis alternatim sesqui-
longioribus.

112 ASPHODELACEAE.

X. BELLEWVALIA /ay.
(Walp. Ann. I. 850. — Knth. en, IV. 306.)

1. BELLEVALIA MACHOBOTRYS Boiss. — Boissier diagn. pl. n. XIII. p. 35.

Foliis late lanceolato-linearibus superne attenuatis scapo aequilongis
viridibus margine sub lénte minule et remote serrulato-scabridis, scapo
elato in racemum laxum post anthesin longissimum abeunti, pedunculis
basi squamula vix perspicua obsitis flori aequilongis fructu triplo longio-
ribus et tunc arcuato-palentibus, floribus omnibus fertilibus caeruleis
demum livescentibus, perigonio campanulato infra tertiam partem usque
partito, filamentis dilatatis triangularibus paululum infra tubi divisionem
insertis, antheris rubello-ferrugineis, capsulae trigonae valvulis ovatis
subretusis elevatim penninerviis sub lente areolatis.

Hab. in arvis Palaestinae calidioris in regione Amalecitarum ad meridiem urbis Gaza

sita, inter Ramla et Hierosolymam legi flor. Aprili. — Scapus eum racemo saepe

bipedalis, hic fructifer pedalis et ultra pedunculis pollicaribus aliquando subverticillatis.

Folia 7—195 lineas longa, flores tres lineas longi illis B. Romanae paulo minores

angustioresque ; haec insuper differt foliis angustioribus , filamentis profundius insertis,

antheris azureis. B. dubia distinguitur foliis angustis, pedunculis fructiferis capsula
non longioribus. B. tifoliata denique floribus sex lineas longis breviter pedunculatis,
. antheris caeruleis longius distat.
2 BELLEVALIA FLEXUOSA Boiss. — Boissier l. c, p. 36.

B. foliis anguste lanceolato-linearibus apice attenuatis scapo aequi-
longis margine denticulato-scabridis parallele multinerviis, scapis 1—4
ex eodem bulbo supra basin curvatis ascendentibus in racemum sub
anthesi brevem ovatum fructiferum laxum abeuntibus, floribus livescen-
tibus. pedunculo flore subbreviori fructu aequilongo vel sesquilongiori
patuloque suffullis, squamulis ad pedunculorum basim minimis, peri-
gonio campanulato vix ad tertiam partem sexpartito, filamentis triangulari-
elongatis tubo ad ejus divisionem insertis, antheris caeruleis, capsulae
trigonae valvulis ovatis obtusis mucronulatis sub lente elongatim areolatis,

Hab. :in pratis siccis et muris humo tectis cirea Hierosolymam frequenter. Floret

Aprili (Boiss. — Folia ut et scapi 3—95 pollicaria. Racemi 10—30 flori fructiferi

2—2'f, pollicares , pedunculi frucüferi 3—95 lineas longi. Folia 2—4 lineas'lata; Flores

tres lineas. longi. A praecedenti distinetissima statura humili, foliis angustis, |pe-

duneulis lirevibus , antherarum colore. Inter species pumilas et angustifolies ejusdem
generis B. glauea Kth.. dillert. pedunculis fructiferis valde elongatis, antheris caesio-
ferrugineis, foliis ciliatis; B. Romara er B. dubia foliis longioribus , perigonio multo
profundius fisso, capsula majori.

3. BELLEVALIA WEBBIANA Parl. — Parlatore nuovi generi et spec. di piante monocotyl.

1854. p. 19.

Racemo sub anthesi cylindrico, pedunc. flore breviorib., recurvis,
fructiferis horizontalib., bracteis minimis, florib. pendulis, summis paucis
neutris, subsessilib., perigonii phyllis ad tertium tantum ab ap. liberis,
laciniis ovatis, acutiusculis, subconniventib., filam. subulatis, capsulis
triquetris subrotundis emarginatis, scapo terete, erecto, foliis breviore,
foliis lin-lanceolatis, obtuse mucronalis, canaliculatis, glabris, glauce-
scentib., erectis, bulbo ovato. ut Iu£otH) 4

Bellevalia dubia Reichb. fl. Germ. exc., excl. syn. Guss. Ld

Hab. in locis sterilib. , rarius in montosis et alpinis Italiae: centralis, —' Fl. Aprili

.et Majo. | vu

' |

,
m ; po d MOS

E TIBINDTET '"Ü

— — — A w——

AA

ASPHODELACEAE. 113

Xl. BOTEYANTHUS XKnth.
(Knth. en, IV, 310. — Walp. Ann. I. &56.

1. BOTRYANTHUS STEREOPHYLLUS Herbich. — Herb. in Oestr. bot. W. Bl. 1855. p. 182.
F. lanc., rigidis striato-nervosis, corollis campanulatis, fauce aperta,
bulbo diphyllo.
Bulbus ovatus, F. erecta, rigida subcoriacealin-lanc,, acuta glaberr., striato-nervosa,
scapo breviora, inferne purpurascentia. Scap. 3 - v. 4-unc., erectus, teres, glaberr.,
b. purpurascens, superne coerulesc., et gerit flores ad 10—15, — Pedic. 1-fl., patuli,
coerulesc., bract. exiguis suffulti. Fl. in rac. dispositi, minimi, dilute coerulei,
campanulati, limbo sexfido, laciniis angustis, tubo corollae brevioribus. — In rupibus
praeruptis littoris flum. Danastris pr. Dorosschonz. Maj. 2|.

Xil. MUSCANRI Tournf.
(Walp. Ann. ill. 631, — Knth. IV. 313.)

1. MUSCARI LONGIPES Boiss. — Boissier diagn. nov. XIII. p..36.

M. foliis lineari-lanceolatis inferne angustatis apice longe attenuatis
canaliculato-plicatis margine subuntulatis sub lente scabrido-denticulatis
parallele multinerviis scapo brevioribus, scapis erectis in racemum
pyramidatum abeuntibus, pedunculis horizontaliter patentibus perigonio
florido aequilongis vel sesquilongioribus perigonío fructifero 4—6 plo
longioribus, floribus caerulescenti lividis supremis sterilibus paucis
amelthystinis brevissime pedunculatis, perigonio urceolato-cylindrico sub-
pyriformi parte inferiori infra stamina subangustato apice constricto
brevissime et rotundatim quinquelobo, filamentis brevissimis planiusculis
versus mediam parlem perigonii in duas series quarum altera altior
inserlis, antheris brevibus rufescentibus, capsula (juniori) pedunculo
multoties breviori oblonga apice attenuata valvulis parallele et transverse
nervosis.

Hab. in arvis pinguibus Palaestinae littoralis calidioris ad meridiem urbis Gaza sitis et

in regione Philistaeorum ad septentrionem ejusdem urbis (Boiss) Fl. Aprili. —

Species insignis inflorescentia Bellevaliae ciliatae et floribus Muscaridis. Folia lati-

tudine a 4 ad 11 lineas variantia. Racemi fructiferi 4—6 pollicares ob pedunculos
inferiores saepe bipollicares eximie pyramidati. Perigonium sub anthesi 3!/,—4 lineas
longum. Ab omnibus aliis generis inflorescentia, staminum insertione, etc. diversa.

Obs. Botryanthus Sauli Jaub. et Sp. Illustr. pl. Or. tab. 320 est Muscari moschatum W.

Icon addenda.
MUSCARI BOOTANENSIS. — Griff, Ic. pl. Asiat. notulae (1851) tab, 280.

XIV. SCILLA Linn.
(Walp. Ann, III. 631. — Knth. IV. 314 et 679.)

1. SCILLA NATALENSIS Planch. — Fl. d, serres X. tab. 1043, p. 185. — Bulbo crasso
ovoideo subgloboso squamoso, f. subcoetaneis lin - lanc. acuminatis acutis, scapo
erecto tereti foliis longiore, racemo simplici longo multüifloro, bracteis ad basin
floris cujusve subulatis, pedicello plane evoluto subpollicari fere dimidio brevioribus,
floribus pallide et amoene coeruleis, perianthii 6 - partiti stellato - patentis laciniis
ellipticis obtusis , staminum fllamentis edentulis subulatis albis perianthio brevioribus,
ovario ovato triloculari, stylo brevi (char. ex icone et e memoria stirpis vivae olim
in horto Houttiano obsertvatae). :

Sc. Natalensis Planch, in hort. V. Hout.
Habit. Port Natal. :
VI. 15

114 ASPHODELAC 'EAE. SCILLÁ.

2. SCILLA PULCHELLA Munby. — Bullet, de la $oc bot. de Fr. II. 286.

Racemis capitatis, padéiflóris; pédi&ellis paténtib., nudis, perigonium
excedentibus; bulbo tunicato; f. Serotinis, filiformibus.

Planta 2 p. alta, fl. et pedic. amethystini. — In Algeria pr. Oran.

3. SCILLA DUBIA C. Koch in Linn, XIX, 313.
Scilla bifolia L. Q. dubia C. Koch in Linn. XXII. 251, — Id. in ind. sem.
h. Berol. 1855.

Plantam denuo speciem propono, specimina viva in horto nostro botanico accurate
perserutatus ; diflert a simili S. bifolia L. caulis et foliorum angustiorum, non pla-
norum sed canaliculatorum brunnescentia. Bracteae sunt magis laterales et persistentes, .
nec deciduae; sepala in pagina utraque violaceo-coerulea , quae in S. bifolia L. supra
dilutissime, subtus saturate coerulea. Tota denique planta multo minor.

4. SCILLA CERNUA. — Red. Liliac. ad tab. 298, nec Hoffmsgg. et Lk.
Scilla sibirica Andr. in bot. rep. t. 365. — Koch l. c.

Ineunte jam nostro saeculo in horüis anglicis culta planta neutiquam in Sibiria crescit,
quam ob rem nomen sibiricae Andr. penitus rejiciendum est. Primum e horto quodam
Petropolitano Camboricum introducta et in horto Walkeriano summa admiratione
affecta ab Andrew, artifice in plantis pingendis in ejus diario botanieo (botanical repo-
sitory) tab. 365. depicta est. A. 1807 in alio diario (botanical magazine tab. 1005.) denuo
nomine S. amoenae sibiricae proposita, ab indagatore indefesso terrarum caucasicarum
Marschal ab Bieberstein in volumine primo florae suae taurico - caucasicae p. 218.
descripta est, ltüdem cl. Redouté plantam caucasicam nomine S. amoenae depinxit
in t, 130, sed mox specie propria cognita a. 1809 in adnotatione tab. 298, S. cernuam
appellavit, quod nomen , 5. sibiricae Andr. appellatione ob falsam patriam jure rejecta,
nunc servandum est, flornemann, horti Hafniensis botanici director, plantam coluit
a. 1813 et, nominis Redouteani aeque ae Andrewsiani nullam notitiam habens, iterum
nomine ndvo Scillae amoenulae (hort. Hafn. I. 131) proposuit. Mosquensis denique
Goldbach plantae nostrae aliam patriam quam Sibiriam, sed non minus falsam,
Rossiam meridionalem, tribuit et appellatione Andrewsiana jure rejecta Scillam si-
biricam tum S. azuream (mém. da la soc. d. natur. de Mose. V. 125) nominavit, Sed
cl. Marschal ab Bieberstein in volumine tertio a. 1819 in lucem edito pag. 266 rebus
ad plantam caucasicam pertinentibus optime expositis, nomen Redouteanum reslituit,
quod etiam in hortis nostris adhibendum est.

5. SCILLA HOHENACKERI F. et M. in Hohenack. enum. pl. Tanysch. p. 26. — Koch l. c.

Folia mox humifusa, laxa; scapus erectus pluriflorus, floribus in-
ferioribus longe pedicellatis; bracteae brevissimae; corolla late urceolata ;
ovarii loculis sub 13-ovulatis.

Haec species ab autoribus cum S. cernua Red. conjuncta ab hac et a S. amoena É.
longe differt foliis sub anthesi humifusis, nec erectis et postremo laxis; serius
etiam quam species affines floret. Flores S. cernuae sunt solitarii aut bini, rarius
terni et magis cernui, — Folia plura, late linearia, apice leviter cucullata , sub anthesi
magis minusve in terram prostrata, seapo vix longiora; scapi plures ex eodem bulbo,
latere exirorso convexi, introrso planiusculi, 2—4 flori, ex parte superiore paululum
brunnescentes; bracteae persistentes, latissimae , saepe bilobae, perparvae, pedicello
multoties breviores; pedicelli inferiores florem longitudine plerumque superantes,
superiores àb eo superati; llores inferiores suberecti, supremi horizontales, vix
cernui, ample eámpanulati ; petala oblóngo-lanceolata, à nervo medio saturato per-
cursá , pagina inferiore pallidiora, fllamentis duplo, stylo contra triente parte longiora;
antheráe azureae, dorso afflxae, ab initio introrsae ; germen sexsulcatum , triloculaáre ;
loculi 13 - ovulati ; ovula biserialia , anatropa.

6. SCILLA ELONGATA Parl. — Parlatore e nuovi gen, nuove specie di piant monocoty-
led. 1894. p. 24.

Racemo inagno, obovato, obluso, multifloro, conferto, pedunc. flori-

NM ASPHODELACEAE. (15

feris erecto-patentib., flore multoties longioribus, fructiferis longissimis,
perigonii phyllis elliptico-lanc., acutiusc., filamentis lanc-subulatis, pistillo
staminib. breviore, ovario oblongo, bract.lanc-linearib., ciliatis, 1-nerviis,
pedunculo florifero subtriplo brevioribus, f. late lanceolato -linearib.,
obtusiusc., planiusculis, marg. longiuscule et dense ciliatis patentib.
viridibus, scapo longioribus.

Bulbus illius plantae a Sign. Fox-Strangways e Constantinopoli in hortum bot, Ferentino

ann. 1832 allatum. — Flore primo m. Majo.

XVa. NECTAROSCIILILA pal.

Parlatore nuovi gen. e specie di piante monoeotyled. 1854. p. 26.

Perigonium corollinum, rotato-patens, persistens, hexaphyllum, phyllis
ima b. connalis, aequalib. Stam. 6, perigonii phyllis ima b. inserta,
subaequalia. Filam. subulata. Antherae lin-oblongae, ap. bilobae, b.
bifidae, medio dorsi affixae, secund. longitud. dehiscentes. Pollen
elliptico -lanceolatum utrinque acutum, laeve. Ovar. liberum, brevit.
slipitatum, ovato- subrotundum, leviter et obtuse 6-costatum, externe
ad b. dissepimentorum crassissimorum foris tribus nectarifluis instructum,
3-loculare. Ovula in loculis 2, obovata, collateralia, in angulo centrali
prope b. affixa, adscendentia, anatropa. Stylus filiformis flexuosus b.
sulcatus. Stigma obtusum, integrum. Capsulam non vidi.

1. NECTAROSCILLA HYACINTHOIDES Parl. — Scilla hyacinthoides Lin. (Kunth en.
IV. 316). — Prope Nizza, Genova, Firenze, Napoli caet.

*

XIVb. EENDYMION,
(Dumort. fl. belg. p. 140.)

(AGRAPHIS Lk.)
Endl. en. 1128,

Gren. et Godr. fl. d. Fr, III. p. 214.

1. ENDYMION NUTANS Dumort. l. c. — Gren. et Godr. l. c. — Agraphis nutans Lk.
— Scilla nutans (Kunth en. 1V. p. 327. n. 28).

2. ENDYMION PATULUS Gren. et Godr, — Gren. et Godr. l. c, — Scilla patula
(Knth, 1. c. n. 21).

3.. ENDYMION (Agraphis) CAMPANULATA Germ. de St. Pierre. — Bullet. d. l, soc.

bot. d. Fr. I. p. 165. — (Note sur la nature du bulbe.)

XVc. ADENOSCILLA cren. et Godr.
Grenier et Godron fl. de Fr. III. p. 187.

Perigon. 6-partitum laciniis a. b. liberis patulis, caducis v. sub-
persistentib. Stamina basi divisionum perigonii inserta; filamenta aeq. :
el subulata; anther. dorsofixae. Caps. obovato-trigonae, triloculares,
loculis 1-plurispermis; semina subglob. rhaphe non prominente exstructa,
et b. tuberculo arilliformi, ex funiculo exorto, circumeincta.

1. ADENOSCILLA BIFOLIA Gren. et Godr.

Scilla bifolia L. sp. 443; DC. ft. fr. 3 p. 212 etc.

In collib., frutieetis, silvis densis Galliae occ, septemur. et centr.; in regionib.

Galliae mediterraneae planta adhuc non est reperta.

19*

116 ASPHODELACEAE.

XV. URGINIA sSteinh., Nees, Endi.
(Knth. en. IV, 331.)

Kcones addendae.

URGINIA MARITIMA (Scilla) Steinh. — A. Berg, Med. Pfl. tab. 122.

URGINIA INDICA Kunth. — Wight Ic. tab. 2063,

URGINIA COROMANDELIANA R. W. — (Scilla Coromandel.? Roxb.?) — Wight Ic. tab.
2064, dextra.

URGINIA CONGESTA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2065 sinistra.

XVllia. F'OXIA Pari.

Parlatore nuovi generi et specie di piante monocotyled. 1854. p. 17.

Hyacinthi spec. Smith; Lindl, bot, reg. tab. 1869. — Strangweja Bert. nelle
memor. della Soc. Ital. 1835. (Walp. Ann. I. 855. n. 4). — Puschkiniae
spec. ? Kunth en, IV. p. 338 et 680.

Perig. corollinum, campanulatum, 6 - fidum, laciniis subaequalib.,
ap. recurvis. Stam. 6, perigonii fauce inserta, aequalia. Filam. peri-
gonio b. adnata, dein inter se connata coronam fere simulantia et pistillum
obtegentia, reliqua parte libera et ap. tridentata, dente medio longiore
tantum antherifero. Anth. ovatae, b. cordato-bilobae, ibique affixaé,
ap. emarginato-bilobae, introrsae, biloculares, secund. longitudinem
dehiscentes. Pollen elliptic. utrinque obtusum, laeviusculum. — Ovar.
sessile, ovatum, obtuse trigonum, obsolete 6-sulcatum. Ovula plurima
oblonga, in loculor.angulo centrali seriata, horizontalia, anatropa. Stylus
breviusculus, subtrigonus, leviter sexsulcatus, sulcis tribus profundiorib.
Stigma simplex, obtusiusculum, ap. papillosum. Caps. membranacea,
subovata, triquetra, trilocularis, loculicide trivalvis. Semina in loculis
pauca, ovato-subglobosa, testa nigra subangulata, hilo minuto concolore,
Embryo albumine subcartilagineo brevior, subcurvatus, extremitate radi-
culari hilum attingente.

Genus dicatum in honorem Fox-Strangways. — Affinis Puschkinia scylloides.

1. FOXIA SPICATA Parl, l. c.
Hyacinthus spicatus Smith. — Strangweja hyacinthoides Bert. l. c. — Pusch-
kinia? dubia Kunth en. pl. IV. 338 et 680,
Hab. Isola Zante, Graecia pr. Lepsina, pr. Argos caet. Floret Febr. et Mart, perennis.

XlXa. DRIMIONPSIS pazt.

1. DRIMIOPSIS MACULATA Paxt. nov. gen. — Paxton fl. gard, II. n. 313. xylogr. f. 172.
Perianth. herbaceum can;panulatum ^ subaequale. Stam. aequalia,
epipetala. Ovar. in styl. attenuatum; ovula gemina, collateralia.
Herbae bulbosae, f. succulentis, scapo racemoso, coma destituto. — Planta bulbosa,
haud pulchra, Capensis, Fl. virides et albidi. — A societate Hortic. introducta,

Xv. LEBDEBOUNHIA Roth; Endl.
(Knth. en. IV. 335.)

Icon addenda.
LEDEBOURIA HYACINTHINA Roth (Knth: l. c.) — Wight Ic. tab. 2040.

ASPHODELACEAE. 117

xvt. BARKRNARDIA Lind. Endl.
(Knth. en. IV. 336.)

Econ addenda.

BARNARDIA INDICA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2041,

1.

Xx. HYOGALUM /z.
No (Walp. Ann. I. 857. — Enth. en. IV, 347.)

MYOGALUM AFFINE C. Koch et Bouché in app. ind. sem. h. Berol. 1855.
Ornithogalum affine Hort. Berol.
Glaucescens; folia linea alba media vittata, canaliculata, 10— 14

nervia; flores undique directi, pedicello horizontali, postremum recurvo
insidentes; sepala viridia, late albo-marginata, postremo patentissima,
deflorata conniventia; filamenta latissima, apice bidentata, alterna triente
parte breviora.

—

Proxime ad M. nuians Lk. accedit, sed 10—14 dies serius floret. Speciei, quam
nunc dixi, sunt praeterea folia 8—10 nervia et flores dilute virescentes, majores,
postremo secundi. M. Bouchéanum Kth. differt foliis latioribus, viridibus, 23—26
nerviia; M, Thirkeannm C. K. contra (Ornithogalum praesandrum Gris.) foliis an-
gustioribus, pedunculis gracilioribus, floribus rarioribus et fi'amentis staminum
breviorum lanceolatis nec bidentatis. — Folia glaucescentia, denique humifusa,
linearia, 5 lin. lata, priora duplo latiora, semper canaliculata, scapum aequantia ;
scapus erectus, teres, glauco - pruinosus, multiflorus ; bracteae hyalinae, 7 nerviae,
pollicem et plus longae, lanceolatae, amplectentes; pedicelli 4 lin, longi ; perigonium
brevissime campanulatum, postremo patentissimum , defloratum contra connivens;
sepala 9—10 lin. longa, 3 lin. lata, supra pallidrora, medio recurvata, oblongo-
lanceolata; filamenta omnia latissima, apice bidentata, dentibus staminum majorum
antheras superantibus, minorum contra ab iis superatis, sepalis paene duplo breviora;
germen subconicum , pallide virescens, suleis 6 obscure viridibus instructum; stylus
wrigonus, albus, cum germine paulo longiore stamina longiora adaequans.

XXIV. OBNITHOGALUM Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III. 633. — Knth. en. IV. 349 et 683.)

. ORNITHOGALUM RUTHENICUM P. C. Bouché in Kth. en. pl. IV. — Koch ind.

sem. h. Berol. 1855. — Species vix ab O. umbellato L. diversa est pedicellis ad-
scendentibus et capsulis obtuso- nec acuto-angulatis. Folia plura, superne concava,
apice mox arida, linearia, 3—4 lin. lata, scapum subaequantia aut eo longiora,
medio stria alba longitudinali lineam lata instructa, glaberrima; scapus leviter pruinogus,
apice floribus 7—9 corymbosus; pedunculi adscendentes; petala albida , medio viridia,
oblonga, exteriora apice emarginata et apiculo obtuso brevissimo instrucia, filamentis
latiusculis duplo longiora ; germen hexagonum.

2. ORNITHOGALUM PATER-FAMILÍAS Godr, not. fl. Montp. 27. — Godr. et Gren. fl.

de Fr. III. 190. — Flores graciliter pedunculati , pedunc, 3—5 centim., primum
patenti-erecti inaequales, recti, asperi, tum refracti et ap. recurvi ad fructus re-
surgentes, bracteae albae, scariosae, lanc-lin., acuminatae, inferiores pedunculum
longitudine fere aequantes, superiores eum superantes, omnes in statu fructificationis
pedunculo breviores. Perig. divisiones lanc - oblongae 16—20 millim. Caps. ovoidea
(10—12 millim. long., 7—8 l1.) costis prominentib. 6, binis approximatis. Sem. atra
subgloboso-angulosa, rugosa, F. erecta, caulem superantia glabra, lin. (3—4 millim.
lata), canaliculata, concoloria. Caulis 1—2 decim. Bulbus glob., tunicis membranac.
munitus, bulbillos numerosissimos ovoideos flbrillosos pro parte tunicis inclusos,
pro parte extra tunicas enatos, prodiens. Plerique bulbilli ap. folium erectum
filiforme procreantes, — Hab.; In salinis de Cette (Godr.) Marseille, ?]|. Maj.

118 ASPHODELACEAE. ORNITHOGALUM.

3. ORNITHOGALUM ECKLONI bort. Hal. — v. Schlechtend. in Linn, XXV. p. 177. —
Per annor. seriem haec species in horto Halensi illo sub nomine colitur; auctor
ignolus, nec nomen reperiundum. — Bulbus depresso -globosus diam. transversali
1'À pollic. majorive, ext. tunicis sordide albicantib. tectus, viridib, stratis internis
leviter perlucentibus, F. 6—7 c. caulib. 2—3 ex eodem bulbo prodeuntia ad 1!/ ped.
longa, a b. latiore, 6—3 lin. lata, sens, usq. ad ap. fere subulato - attenuata, ext,
convexa laevia glabra; int. concava, hae concavitate sensim c. folio decrescente in
ap. f. canaliculum angustum efficiente, marg. angustissimo, albido membranaceo
cincta, nervis plurib. percursa, qui intensius virides margines versus in folio luci
obverso facile in conspectum veniunt, dum pars media folii enervis apparet, viridia
sunt et pruina fiunt glaucescentia. Caulis florifer folia longitudine aequat, teres laevis
glaber eodem modo pruinoso - glaucus; racemum fert denique !/ pede longiorem,
fl. circ, 30,. pedicell, brevib. dein bilinearib. insidentes erecto - patulis. Bractea e b.
latiore mox attenuata angusta, albo - hyalina medio et ap. viridis, dein fuscescens,
pedicello suo aliquantulum longior. Fl. 3 lin. longus. Perig. phylla 6 inter se
aequalia elliptica obtusiuscula, ap. levissime cucullata et toto ap. papillis albidis
glandulosis obsita, lactea, dorso medio paulo infra med. ad ap. usque viridi, nervis
in, hac viridi parte nisi in b. ejus aliquantulum conspicuis, Stam, et pistillum fere
aequilonga, phyllis paululum breviora. Filam. complanata, b. latiora, dein a medib
circiter contracta, ap. fere subulata, alba laevia, glabra, interiora vix latiora, Ovar.
profunde 3-sulcum, stylus albus óbtuse trigonus et trisulcus ap. leviter attenuatus
stgmate terminali convexulo e papillis albidis. Post anthesin phylla dense pistillum
includunt , pedicelli eriguniur et flores cauli adprimuntur, simulque phylla colorem
rubro - fuscum pro viridi in dorso induunt. — Capsula matura perigonio persist.
appresso duplo longior, membranacea (immatura viridis subcarnoso-coriacea) septicide
wivalvis, dissepimentis ab invicem non plane solutis sed interiore marg. excepta
supera terlia circ. parte cohaereniib., caeierum solutis, valvulis dorso tenuiter et
remote transverse rugosis ap. brevi spatio loculicidis, lob. terminalib. obtusis. Semina
atra opaca (haud nitentia) trigona, latere extero curvalo tenui orbiculari rugoso
lateribus planis.

4. ORNITHOGALUM CYDNI Schott et Kotschy. — Schot Oestr. bot. W. Bl. 1854, p. 193.
— F. subquinis erecto-patentib. (subsigmoideo-curvatis), profunde canaliculatis, oblanc-
linearib., obtusis, utrinq. sulcato-striatis, glaucis, marg. glabris; infl. scapo subnullo
abbreviata, foliis breviore; bracteis lanceolato - linearib. pedicello in flore arrecto,
tand. refracto, longiorib.; perig. expauso vix ultrapollicari; sep. exteriorib. oblanc-
linearib., vix ?/, pollic. latis , ap. rotundato-obtusato perbrevissime apiculatis, anguste
albo-marginatis (externe); interiorib. lin-oblongis, paullo angustiorib., breviorib. ap.
rotundato-obtusis, non apiculatis, margine albo lato (externe) cinctis , omnib. externe
disco laete viridi laevi, interne albo ornatis; staminib. '/, longitudine sepalor.; filam.
erectis, post foecundationem recurvulis, inferne dilatatis, exteriorib. inferne lanc.
paulo breviorib. (ut in reliquis specieb. observatis, tardius antheras aperientib.),
interiorib. ad ?/4 oblongis, antheris praecociorib.; ovario hexaedro, acieb. valde

sprominulis, ap. quasi truncato, stylo ovario breviore, inferne flavescente, — Hab.
in alpestrib. Ciliciae ad fontes Cydni (Kotschy).
9. ORNITHOGALUM SORORIUM Schott et Kotschy.. — Schott Oestr. b, W. Bl. 1854.

p. 105. — F, canaliculatis, glaucidulis tandem patentissimis, .lin-lanceolato-linguiformib.,
ap. versus subsensim angustatis, acutiusculis, utrinq. laevib. enerviis, marg. glabris;
florum rhachi inter folia sessili, bracteis lanc-acuminatis, striato-nervosis ; pedicellis
bractea breviorib. arrectis, sepalis sulcato - lineolatis, exteriorib. elliptico - linearib.,
intus 5—7 striatis, interiorib. lanc - linearib., paulo angustüorib. brevioribusq. ex-
apiculatis, intus sub 5-striatis; filamentis exteriorib. lanc. , interiorib. ovato - lanc.
sublongiorib. (praecocioribus!) ovariis hexaedris, aciebus valde prominulis. — Hab.
in Tauro Ciliciae (Kotschy). — F. subquina etc. , cfr. l. c. descr. plantae ampliorem.

6, ORNITHOGALUM AEMULDM Schot et Kotschy. — Oestr. bot. W. Bl. 1854. p. 161,

ORNITHOGALUM. ASPHODELACEAE. 119

— F. binis lanc-linearib., acutatis, canaliculatis, erectis, supra laeviusculis, glaucis,
infra obs. striatis, viridibus, marg. glabris; infl. racemosa, scapo brevi saepe sub-
nullo, rhaehi 2—3 pollicari, fl. remotis , pedunculis braetea duplo longiorib. paten-
tissimis demum declinatis; sepalis inaequalib., intus disco sulcato - striatis (albis),
exteriorib. oblanceolatis, brevit. apiculatis, anguste marginatis, interiorib. ex obovato
oblaneeolatis, bas. versus magis angustatis, late marginatis; filamentis inaequalib.
dimidia sepali magnitudine, exteriorib, inferne late obovatis subrepentino in subulam
lane-linearem '/, breviorem angustatis, interiorib. inferne oblongule linearib., priorib.
duplo angustiorib., subsensim in ap. subulatum attenuatis; antheris pallidissime
flaventib. (interior. staminum praecocioribus!), polline flavo; ovarium pyriforme hexae-
drum, acieb. valde prominulis, ap. arcuatim convergentibus; stylo ovario paulo
breviore, ad apices staminum producto. — Habit. in Olympo Bithyniae.

7. ORNITHOGALUM RUDOLPHI! Jacq. (Knth. en. pl. [V. 367). — v. Schlechtend. in
Linnaea XXV. p. 176. — Cfr. 1. c. pl. descript.

Econ addenda.
ORNITHOGALUM AUREUM Curt. — Endl. hort. Vindob. tab. V.

XXiVa. CARUELIA Pari.

Parlatore generi nuovi e specie di piante monocotyled. 1854, p. 21.
Ornithogali spec. Linn, sp. pl. p. 441 et auctor.

Perigonium corollinum, campanulatum persistens, hexaphyllum, phyilis
ima b. vix connatis, subaequalib., concavis, exteriorib. carinatis. Stam.,
6, perigonii phyllis ima b. inserta. Filam. complanata, subulata. Antherae
lin., longae, ap. subbilobae, b. bifidae, introrsae, medio dorsi affixae.
Pollen ellipticum utrinque acutiusculum, laeve. Ovar. liberum sessile
obovato-conicum subrotundum, ap. planiusculum, 6-sulcatuin, 3-loculare.
Ovula in loculis plurima, obovato-subglobosa, 4-seriata, horizontalia,
anatropa. Stylus filiformis, subteres sulcatus, erectus. Stüigma obsolete
trilobum, papillosum. Capsulam maturam non vidi.

Dieavi genus illud amico meo Sign. Teodoro Caruel botanico bene merito.

1. CARUELIA ARABICA Parl. l. c.
Ornithogalum arabicum Linn. (Kunth en. IV. p. 353. 683.)

XXV. ALHBUCA Lin. Endl.
(Knth. en. IV. 372.)

1. ALBUCA ? GARDENI Hook, — Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4842.

Acaulis bulbosa stolonifera glabra, bulbis squamosis, squamis 4—3
amplis latis laxis, f. 39—5 lato-lanc. inferne attenuatis b. dilatatis ob-
solete striatis, scapo simplici foliis breviore bracteato, racemo ovato
erecto plurifloro, pedicellis strictis b. bracteatis, sep. (albis) oblongis
patentib. usq. ad b. liberis, filamentis subulatis omnib. antheriferis,
antheris oblongis.

Hab. in Africa australi Natal, (Capt. Garden introduxit in hortos 1854).

XXV. UROPETALU?M cawl.
* (Walp. Ann. III. 634, — Knth. IV. 377.

1. UROPETALUM UNICOLOR — J. E. Stocks in Hook. j. Kew gard. misc. IV. 180.

F. linearib. canaliculat. glaucesc. glabr. scapum subaequantib., racemo
nutante 4—86 (l., bract. striat. ovato-acuminat. pedunc. floriferum dimid.
superanlib., pedunc. floriferis horizontal. v. nutanlib., fructiferis erectis,
perigonii foliaceo- viridis cylindrico-campanulati sepalis linearib. obtus.,

120 ASPHODELACEAE. UROPETALUM,

exteriorib. ad dimid. interiorib. ad tert. part. et leviter recurvatis, stylo
ovarium aequante, sligmate inconspic. obt., trilobo, caps. polysp., de-
pressa profunde trigastra, vix stipitata vertice truncata b. nunc attenuata
nunc truncata.
H. in collibus, Scinde et Beloochistan infer.; 6l. temp. pluv. — Bulbilli ab indigenis
eduntur. F, 6—8 p. Scap. 8—12 p. Flor. pedic. 2 1., fruct. pedic. 3—4 l1. Bract. 24, l.
Fruc:. 4 |l. long. 3 l. l. Proxima U. seretino.

Tribus ll. ALLIEAE Knth. en. IV. 319.

XXVII. ALLIUM Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III. 634, — Knth. en. 1V, 379, 681.)

1. ALLIUM ORIENTALE Boiss. (Sect. Molium). — Boissier diagn. pl. n. XIII. p. 25.

A. bulbo ovato simplici tunicis subcoriaceis externis nigricantibus
internis candidis vestito, scapo tereti crassiusculo usque ad quartam
partem tantum foliorum vaginis tecto; foliis subternis glabris patulo-
flexuosis recurvisve subundulatis planis canaliculato-plicalis oblongo-
linearibus vel late linearibus acuminatis sub lente obscure denticulato-
ciliolatis scapo brevioribus crassiusculis glaucescentibus, umbella multi-
flora capsulifera ob pedunculos inferiores decumbentes hemisphaerica,
spatha membranacea candida persistenti mullinervi tandem ob phyllorum
lacerationem plerumque ad basin usque 4 phylla phyllis ovatis cucullatis
acuminalis pedunculis aequilongis demum deflexis, pedunculis flore
triplo longioribus, perigonii albidi vel pallide rubelli phyllis elliptico-
linearibus obtusis nervo virenti percursis ad basin usque liberis, fila-
mentis basi dilatata connalis inde ad apicem usque sensim attenuatis
edentulis perigonio vix brevioribus, antheris lutescentibus, ovario ca-
psulaque ovata perigonio subaequilonga laeviusculis.

Hab. in Oriente, Asia minori in Caria (Pinard), Sipylo monte (Aucher Nr. 2200) et
— Cilicia (Nr. 2188), monie Solyma Lyciae (Heldr.), in agris Syriae ad Aleppum Kotschy

Nr. 11, in desertis Arabicis ad fines Palaestinae (Boiss.), in Mesopotamia (Aucher

Nr. 2215). — Species characteribus habitu, umbellae et florum amplitudine valde

affinis A. tulipaefolio Ledeb, decipienti Fisch. pro cujus forma eam diu habuimus sed

differt foliis latioribus (4—6 lin.) A. tulipaefolium insuper habet spatham diphyllam
obtusiusculam pedunculis dimidio breviorem, perigonii phylla basi longiuscule connata,
ovarium tuberculato - scabriusculuin,

2. ALLIUM LIBANI Boiss, in pl, Syr. exs. 1849 (Sect. Molium). — Boissier l. c. p. 26.

A. bulbo simplici tunicis exlerioribus griseo-nigricantibus tenuibus
interioribus pellucidis albidis vestito, scapo humili tereti fere ad apicem
usque folioso, foliis glaucis crassiusculis glabris scapo longioribus lineari-
lanceolatis planis acutis vel breviter attenuato-acuminalis expansis in-
curvis saepe circinnalis margine undulatis integerrimis, umbella multi-
flora capsulifera convexa, spatha membranacea alba persistenti pedunculos
aequanti ullra medium irregulariter 2—4 loba lobis acutis, pedunculis
crassiusculis rigidis flore sesquilongioribus sub eo incrassatis, perigonii
albidi phyllis basi ad quartam partem usque longitudinis coalitis lanceo-
lalis acutis nervo rubello percursis, filamentis usque ad perigonii
divisionem cum eo et inter se coalitis triangulari-lanceolatis acutis
perigonio dimidio brevioribus, anlheris brevibus luteis, capsula ovata
breviter rostrata perigonio vix breviori.

Hab, in arenosis summi jugi Libani Makmel dicti alt, 7000—8000 '. Legi floriferum

ALLIUM. ÀSPHODELACEAE. 121

Julio ineunte, — Scapus 2—3 pollicaris saepius ad ?4 longitudinis arena mobili
saepultus. Limbus foliorum 2—4 pollicaris inferne 2—3 lineas latus. Flores illis
A. iulipaefolii tertia parte majores. Perigonii phylla superne angustissima, Ex
affinitate A. tulipaefolii et A. akakae Gmel, — latifolii Jaub. et Sp. Prius differt
scapo elatiori, staminibus phylla perigonii oblonga aequantibus; posterius foliis bre-
vibus latis, perigonii phyllis angustioribus basi breviter coalitis multo latius nervosis.

3. ALLIUM PHILISTAEUM Boiss. (Sect. Molium). — Boissier l. c. p. 26.

A. bulbis aggregatis, tunicis exterioribus coriaceis punctatis cinera-
scentibus interioribus membranaceis albidis, scapis pluribus teretibus
crassiusculis tantum ima basi vaginatis, foliis viridibus erecto - patulis
flexuosis anguste linearibus canaliculato-plicatis superne longe subulato-
altenualis scapo aequilongis brevioribusve margine remote ciliolatis
caelerum glabris, umbella capsulifera multiflora convexa, spatha persistenti
membranacea plurinervi sordide lutescenti monophylla pedunculis flori-
feris vix breviori ad medium usque vel inferius fissa saepius 3—4 lobata
lobis abrupte et breviter acuminatis, pedunculis rigidiusculis flore sesqui-
longioribus fructiferis elongatis, perigonii e sicco straminei nitidi phyllis
elongatis oblongo-lanceolalis basi breviter inter se coalitis apice attenuatis
acutis obscure nervatis, filamentis a basi latiori inter se breviter et
cum corolla coalitis sensim attenuatis perigonio subaequilongis, antheris
luteis, capsula rotundato-subdepressa brevissime rostrata acute tri-
angulata perigonio persistenti clauso plus dimidio breviori.

Hab. in Palaestinae collibus siccis et arengsis circa Gaza. Legi Apr. 1846, — Scapi
floriferi 3—4 post anthesin 6—8 pollicares, folia inferne 2 lineas tantum lata. Flores
magnitudinis eorum A. moly et A. rosei sed phylla perigonii angustiora 9—35'/; lineas
tantum longa. Ex affinitate A. chamaemoly et A. subvillosi a quibus characteribus
datis facile distinguitur.

4, ALLIUM PAPILLARE Boiss. (Sect. Molium). — Boissier 1. c, p. 27.

A. bulbo ovato-simplici tunicis exterioribus coriaceis fuscescenti-
bus interioribus membranaceis veslito, scapis mediocribus ascenden-
libus teretibus crassiusculis glabris vix ad quartam partem usque va-
ginato-foliosis, foliorum vaginis papillis linearibus albis adpressis
plerumque relrorsis dense pubescentibus, limbo erecto glabro canali-
culalo-plicato a basi lineari longissime et sensim subulato- acuminato
margine integro scapo parum breviori, umbella capsulifera multiflora
convexa pedunculis subaequalibus flexuosis flore duplo longioribus, spatha
pedunculis aequilonga persistenti membranacea alba nervosa in 3—4
lobos in caudam setaceam eis saepe subaequilongam abrupte desinentes
.lacero-parüta, perigonii albi phyllis ovalis obtusis obscure nervatis basi
inter se longiuscule connatis, filamentis perigonio subaequilongis inter
se et cum perigonio connalis a basi lata sensim altenualis triangulari-
lanceolatis, antheris luleis, capsula subrotundo -angulata perigonio
subaequilonga,

Hab, in deserto ad meridiem Palaestinae inter Nochl et Gaza (Boiss) Ineunte Aprili
jam fere delloratem erat. — Scapi 6—8 pollicares, folia ad basin limbi 2!/, lineas
circiter lata, flores magnitudinis eorum 4A, subvillosi Salzm. - vernalis Guss. cui ut
et A, subhirsuto et A, hirsuto Zuccar, e Palaestina quoque oriundo afüne est sed ab
bisce omnibus facile distinguendum indole indumenti vaginarum non e pilis sed e
papillis rigidis brevibus latiusculis constanti , foliis non planis sed canaliculatis longis-
sime attenuatis, spathae lobis longius caudatis et praesertim perigonii phyllis brevibus

- . obtusis nec acutis. .

5. ALLIUM CASSIUM Boiss, (Sect. Molium). — Boissier diagn. l. c. p. 28.

bx 16

129 ASPHODELACEAE. ALLIUM.

A. bulbo ovato simplici tunicis exterioribus cinerascentibus punctatis
interioribus albidis vestito, scapo tereti tenui flexuoso ad quartam vel
quintam parlem usque folioso, vaginis glabris vel parcissime et tenuiter
puberulis, foliis angustissime linearibus planis plurinerviis margine
integris glabris acutis flexuosis scapo vix brevioribus, umbella capsuli-
fera 6—11 flora pedunculis gracilibus erecto-flexuosis flore 2—2'/, plo
longioribus, spatha membranacea pedunculis dimidio breviori alba per-
sistenti deflexa unilateraliter fissa vel 2—4 loba lobis breviter acuminatis,
perigonii primum albidi demum pallide rosei phyllis oblongo-ovatis ob-
tusis fere ad basin usque liberis nervo medio saturatiori nolatis, fila-
mentis perigonio dimidia vel tertia parte brevioribus brevissime connatis
a basi dilatata usque ad ?/, longitudinis sensim angustalis terlia parte
superiori subulatis, antheris luteis, capsula...

Hab. in lapidosis partis superioris montis Cassii Syriae borealis orientem versus (Boiss.
Junio ineunte florere incipit. — Scapus 8—9 pollicaris, folia inferne sesquilineam
tantam lata viridia, flores illis A. rosei vix minores. Hoc affine nostrae speciei ab
ea differt scapo elato robustiori , foliis latioribus denticulato-scabridis umbella multi-
flota, perigonii phyllis intense roseis minus obtusis concoloribus, filamentis a basi
ad apicem sensim attenuatis perigonio vix quarta parte brevioribus. A. eriophyllum
et A. Graecum phyllis perigonii acutis longius distant.

6. ALLIUM CARMELI Boiss. in pl. Syr. exs. 1847. (Sect. Molium). — Boissier diagn.

l. c. p. 28. .

A. bulbo ovato tunicis albidis crassiusculis opacis secus scapi basin
in vaginas elongatas rubellas productis vestito, scapo crasso elato tereti
rieido laevi medulla faréto ad quartam partem usque folioso, vaginis
foliorum undique retrorsum pilis albis brevibus mollibus velutino-hirtis,
foliis lato-linearibus planis elongatis scapo brevioribus superne longe
et sensim attenualis canaliculato-plicatis utrinque hirtis margine ciliatis,
umbellae multiflorae $globosae capsuliferae pedunculis subaequalibus
flore subquadruplo longioribus, spatha monophylfa in 4 lacinias ovato-
ventricosas albido-membranaceas virescenti-nervosas apice attenuatas
breviter setaceo-caudatas umbella paulo breviores demum deflexas fere
3d basin usque partita, perigonii campanulati albi phyllis oblongis -ob-
tusis concavis subenerviis fere a basi liberis, filamentis vix coalitis a
basi dilatata sursum attenuatis superne subulatis, antheris luteis bre-
vissime exsertis
Hab, iá rupestribus Carmeli ubi legi floriferum ineunte Maio. — Culmus 3—4 pedalis
inferne penna auserina crassior, foliorum interiorum limbus 1'/,—2 pedalis basi
6—7 lineas latus, Umbella diametro 1!/,—2 pollicaris , flores magnitudinis et coloris
eorum À. cepae. Species quoad affinitatem dubia; statura elata et umbella A. porri
et A. mufhtiflori sed stamina simplicia. Hoc Moliis ob spathae formam indumentumque
foliorum adnumeravi sed ab eis difTert scapo inferne folioso et perigonio campanulato
nec patenti. Forsan melius in Seet. Scorodo collocandum. '

. ALLIUM ATROVIOLACEUM Boiss, D.agn. VII. var, angustifolium. — Boissier diagn.
l, c. p. ?9.
Minus elatum. Umbellae minores magnitudinis speciminum majorum
A. Sphaerocephali. Folia 1!'/,—2 lineas lata,
A. serrulatum Boiss. in Kotsch. pl. Pers, bor. Nr. 419.

Hab. prope Teheran (Kotschy), in Mesopotamia ad Bauerd ; Kotschy pl. Mesop. Nr. 409,
8. ALLIUM RUBROVITTATUM Boiss, et Heldr, in pl. Cret. exs. 1847, (Sect, Porrum ).

— Doissier I. c. p. 29, : : |;

À. bulbo unico vaginis albis opacis vestito, scapo humili fere ad
medium usque l[oliato tereti sub lente angulato-costato, foliis anguste

-e

»

ALLIUM. ASPHODELACEAE. 123

lineari-subulalis scapum plerumque superantibus semiteretibus superne
canaliculatis non fislulosis inferne margine subserrulalis caeterum glabris
viridibus flexuosis, umbella capsulifera parva densa capitato - globosa,
spathae valvis binis albis opacis breviter acuminatis umbella triplo
brevioribus, pedunculis externis brevissimis internis florem aequantibus
vel eo sesquilongioribus, floribus mediocribus, perigonii phyllis a basi
distinctis ovatis carinatis obtusiusculis dorso et margine aculeolato-scabri-
dis ad carinam intense rubro- vittatis margine albidis, filamentis dilatatis
apice rubellis internis tricuspidatis, cuspide antherifera lateralibus ex-
sertis dimidio breviori filamento mulloties breviori, capsula minuta ovato-
rotunda perigonio paulo breviori.
Hab. in Creta , in saxosis faucis Kordaliotiko in Eparchia Agio Vasili (Heldr.) Floret
ineunte Junio, — Scapi 2—3 pollicares, folia tenuia rigidula. Umbella magnitudinis
avellanae minutae. Flores eis A. sphaerocephali paulo minores a quo scapo humili,
foliis non fistulosis, pedunculis multo brevioribus, perigonii coloratione et dentium
stamineorum proportione differt Habitu magis affinis A. gomphrenoidi et A. Cilicio
quae eisdem characteribus differunt et A. Reuteriano quod foliis crassioribus, peri-
gonio roseo laevi, filamentis multo longius exsertis differt.

9. ALLIUM CALYPTRATUM Boiss. (Sect. Porrum). — Boissier diagn. nov. XIIL. p. 30.

À. bulbo unico ovato tunicis fuscis apice in fibras longas laceras partem
inferiorem scapi laxe vaginantes productis vestito, scapo tereti slriato
.ad tertiam partem usque vaginato-folioso, foliorum limbo glabro viridi
brevi plano-lineari acuto multinervi rigidulo margine sub lente scabri-
dulo, umbellae laxiusculae 10—15 florae pedunculis inaequalibus flore
1—2!/ plo longioribus, spatha membranacea rubra tenera calyptrae-
formi monophylla ovata in cuspidem ea sequilongiorem abrupte abeunti
tandem floribus explicatis basi circumscissa saepeque lateraliter fissa
decidua, spathellis: partialibus albis laceris pedunculorum basin cingen-
libus, perigonii albidi phyllis oblongis fere a basi liberis carinatis
obtusis carina scabrida apice prorminenti obscure mucronulata, filamentis
dilatatis interioribus tricuspidatis cuspide antherifera lateralibus tüiplo
breviori subexserta filamento multoties breviori, antheris brunneo-luteis.

Hab. in regione alpina montis Cassii in consortio A. Cassii. Nondum floribus satis

explicatis banc plantam Junio ineunte legi. — Pedale. Fibrae e tunicis ortae secus

scapum fere 2. pollices longae; foliorum limbus 1'/—2 lineas latus 3—4 pollices
longus Caricis folium referens. Flores magnitudinis eorum A, ampeloprasi. Spatha
ampullacea in cuspidem 7—9 lineas longam abrupte desinens. Flores in specimini-
bus meis in charta explicatis albi. Species spathae forma insignis, indole tunicarum

À. Baeticum referens, ab eo et ab A. arvensi petalis carina scabridis, cuspide aniherifera

brevissima foliisque planis distincta.

10. ALLIUM SINAITICUM Boiss. (Sect. Porrum). — Boissier ]. c. p. 3t.

À. bulbo...., scapo humili ad medium usque foliato, foliis glabris
viridibus angustis teretibus fistulosis apice altenuatis aculis scapo plus
duplo longioribus, umbellae pauciflorae pedunculis subinaequalibus flore
2—3 plo longioribus, spatha alba membranacea plurinervi persistenti
floribus expansis irregulariter rupta, perigonii albi phyllis oblongis
obtusiusculis carina virentibus tola facie scabridulis, filamentis internis
tricuspidalis cuspidibus subaequalibus filamento dimidio brevioribus
antheris fuscescenlibus exsertis.

Hab. in locis elatis deserti Sinaitici inter conventum et jugum Tihubi specimina pauca

Aprili 1846 legi. — Scapi 4—95 pollicares , folia 6—8 pollices longa 1—1'/, lineas lata.

Flores 5—8 magnitudinis eorum A. ampeloprasi et A, calyptrati cui affine est sed a

quibus foliis, cuspidum staminum proportione distinguitur. Forskahleus iu Flor.

Aegypt. paucissimis verbis Allii speciem in desertis Kabhirinis ei obviam et ab eo A.

16'

124 ASPHODELACEAE. ALLIUM.

desertorum nominatam describit quae ex àntheris quae subulatae dicuntur et corolla
albo - fuscescenti a planta hic descripta diversa esse videtur.

11. ALLIUM SCABRISCAPUM Boiss. in Kotschy pl. Pers. bor. 1847. (Sect. Rhizirideum),

— Boissier diagn. l, c. p. 31.

A. bulbis: oblongis rbhizomate tenui horizontali brevissimo conjunctis
tunicis crassis fibrosis elongatim areolatis densissime obsitis inferne
fibras tenuiter cylindricas longas numerosas edenlibus, scapo erecto
tereti striato crassiusculo inferne tantum breviter folioso superne secus
strias regulariter papillari- scabrido, foliis in fasciculos steriles tunica
communi inclusos dispositis et secus scapi partem inferiorem'sitis, vagina
albida tubulosa virescenti-nervosa, limbo plano crassiusculo glaucescenti
brevi margine serrulato-papillari lineari apice breviter angustato acutiu-
sculo inferne usque ad vaginam longe attenuato, umbellae multiflorae
capsuliferae globosae pedunculis aequalibus flore subtriplo brevioribus,
spalha tenera membranacea albida obscure nervosa umbella dimidio
breviori in 3—4 phylla obtusa demum deflexa lacero-partita, perigonii
albi campanulati phyllis vix coalitis oblongis obtusis nervo medio pallide
virenti percursis, filamentis a basi dilatata ad apicem usque sensim
allenuatis perigonium subaequantibus, antheris fusco -luteis.

Hab. in saxosis montis Elbrus Persiae borealis prope pagum Passgala Kotschy l. c.
Nr. 262. — Pedale vel sesquipedale. Folia 5—6 pollices longa circ. 3 lineas lata
inferae valde attenuata. Umbella diametro circiter pollicaris, flores magnitudinis et
coloris eorum A. Cepae. Ob rhizoma vix manifestum inter Rhizirideum et Scorodon
medium est. Radicis indole et toto habitu affine A. Tatarico foliis anguste linearibus
scapoque laevibus, perigonii paulo majoris phyllis acutissimis distincto. Foliorum
limbus inferne in petiolum angustatus quamdam affinitatem cum A. Victoriali quoque
demonstrat,

12, ALLIUM MACRORRHIZUM Boiss. in Kotschy pl. Pers. bor. 1846, (Sect. Rhiziridium).

— Boissier diagn. nov. XIIT. p. 32.

A. bulbo subrhizomatoso tunicis fuscis coriaceis secus basin scaporum
in lacinias laceras longe productis dense vestito longo crasso, parte in-
feriori fibras numerosas longas tenues cylindricas edenti, culmis tere-
tibus striatis ad medium usque foliatis, foliis linearibus rigidulis laevibus
glabris scapum subaequantibus infra canaliculatis supra planis, umbella
globosa capsulifera pedunculis aequalibus flore subduplo longioribus,
spathae valvis binis ovatis albis membranaceis umbella dimidio hrevio-
ribus cito laceris evanidisque, perigonii rosei phyllis oblongo-linearibus
obtusiusculis basi inter se coalitis nervo saturatiori percursis, filamentis
basi breviter coalitis dilatatis dein attenuatis superne subulatis rubellis
perigonio sesquilongioribus edentulis, antheris rubellis.

Hab. in regionibus excelsioribus montis-Demawend Persíae borealis Kotschy Nr. 610.

Fl. Aug. — Radix 3—4 pollices longa pollicem diametro lata. Culmi 12—15 pollices

longi , folia superne sesquilineam lata. Umbellae et flores similes eis A. stricti quod

a nostra specie differt tunicis radicis tenuioris reticulato - fibrosis filamentis tribus

basi utrinque unidentatis, foliis angustioribus. Aífine quoque A. ochroleuco tunicis

apice truncatis coloreque floris diverso. nido
Obs. À. vulcanicum Boiss. in Kotschy Pl. Pers. bor. exs. Nr. 49. ulteriori examini
subjectum est tantum forma floribus majoribus A. rubelli MB. |
13. ALLIUM FRIGIDUM Boiss. et Heldr. (Sect. Codonoprasum). — Boissier.

À. bulbo ovato tunicis externis membranaceis nigris secus scapi partem
inferiorem plus minus productis internisque albis pellucidis vestito, scapo
tenui humili ad medium usque 2—3 foliis instructo sicco strialo, folio-
rum vaginis striatis, limbo subulato semicylindrico rigidiusoulo flexuoso

LLIUM. ASPHODELACEAE. 125

obtuso scapo breviori, umbellae capsuliferae pauciflorae pedunculis
subinaequalibus per anthesin flori aequilongis tandem elongatis, spathae
phyllis binis e basi latiori attenuatis lanceolato-linearibus umbella vel
brevioribus vel sublongioribus, perigonii breviter campanulati phyllis
ovato-oblongis laevibus in vivo lutescenlibus siccis slramineo - rubellis
nervo dorsali rubello producto breviter mucronatis, filamentis basi
longiuscule perigonio adnatis a basi latiori sensim attenuatis perigonium
subaequantibus, capsula laevi breviter ovata trigona perigonio subbreviori.

Hab, in caeumine Tavgeti orientem versus Heldr. pl. exs. 1845 sub A. montano Sibth.
evulgatum. Alt. 6000—7500', Huic quoque probaliter referenda sunt specimina in-
completa e Tauro Ciliciae Kotschy pl. Taur. Nr. 497. — Sceapus 4—5 pollicaris, folia
tenuia, flores magnitudinis eorum A. carinati sed subbreviores. Ab omnibus formis
A. pallentis statura, umbella 3—12 flora, perigonii phyllis acutiusculis mucronatis
nec obtusis truncatis longe diversum. Magis affine A. Sipyleo Boiss. quod ab eo
foliis crassioribus, pedunculis crassioribus longioribus valde inaequalibus perigonioque
elongato cylindrico - campanulato tancum differt. A. montanum Sibth. Fl. gr. tab. 319
cujus tandem specimina e loco classico (Olympo Bithyniae) et iconi omnino conformia
in Aucher Nr. 2207 vidi, differt à nostra specie tunicis bulbi coriaceis elevatim
costato - nervosis.

14. ALLIUM CHLORANTHUM Boiss. (Sect. Codonoprasum). — Boissier diagn. l. c.

A. bulbo ovato simplici tunicis exterioribus nigricantibus corticosis
interioribus membranaceis vestito, scapo flexuoso tereti ultra medium
ramoso folioso, foliis subcylindricis fistulosis acutiusculis scapo sub-
aequilongis, umbella multiflora capsulifera pedunculis parum inaequali-
bus flore 11,—2 plo longioribus exterioribus deflexis, spathae valvis
binis albo-membranaceis nervosis a basi oblonga longe caudato-acuminatis
umbellam aequantibus aut ea 1!'4—2 plo longioribus tandem deflexis,
perigonii campanulati phyllis oblongis obtusissimis laevibus recentibus
pallide luteolo-virentibus nervo viridi percursis exsiccatis luteolo-stra-
mineis, filamentis basi inter se et cum perigonio connatis sinubus eden-
tulis a basi sublatiori usque ad apicem paululum attenuatis, antheris
breviter exsertis luteis, ovario hexagono sulcato tuberculato- oblongo,
capsula trigona truncata vesiculoso-tuberculata perigonio sublongiori.

Hab. in monte Cassio Syriae borealis ubi Junio 1846 legi et unde bulbos retuli e

quibus plantam vivam descripsi. — Species A. pallenti L. habitu, umbellae et florum

magnitudine characteribusque proxime affinis sed ab ejus formis omnibus florum
colore, ovario capsulaque eximie vesiculoso-tuberculatis nec laevibus faeile distinguenda,

19, ALLIUM MODESTUM Boiss. (Sect. Codonoprasum). — Boissier diagn. l. c.

À. bulbo ovato tunicis albo-membranaceis vestito, scapo tereti humili
ad medium usque folioso ante anthesin apice eximie flexo, foliis tenui-
bus semicylindricis superne canaliculatis inferne fistulosis scapum aequan-
tibus vel superantibus cito emarcidis, umbella capsulifera submultiflora
pedunculis tenuibus patulo-effusis inaequalibus flore 3—4 plo longiori-
bus, spathae phyllis binis a basi subdilatata linearibus umbellae aequa-
libus. vel ea duplo longioribus deflexis, perigonii elongati cylindrici
phyllis oblongo-linearibus obtusiusculis laevibus vivis sordide albo-
virentibus rubello-tinctis siccis rubellis, filamentis inferne inter se et
perigonio adnatis e basi sublatiori attenuatis edentulis perigonio tertia
parte brevioribus, antheris luteis, ovario ovato obtuse hexagono vesiculis
oblongis obsolete punctato.

Hab. in desertis ad meridiem Palestinae Gazam versus ubi Aprili 1846 floridum legi

et unde retuli bulbos quibus plantam educavi et descripsi. — Scapi 5—8 pollicares.

Umbella 15—20 flora, Perigonium 3—3!'/ lineas longum. Inflorescentia diffusa et

126 ASPHODELA CEAE. ALLIUM,

16.

17.

habitus A, pulchelli Don. Ab eo et omni grege A. pallentis et A. carinati distinctis-
simum perigonio longiori cylindrico filamentis multo longiori. A. callimischo Kth,
A. lepido et A. parcifloro perigonii foriia magis accedit sed propter inflorescentiam
diffusam , colorem florum, etc., cum eis non confundi potest.

Obs. 1. A. Pisidicum Boiss. et Heldr. pl. Anat. 1846 cum amiciss. J. Gay in ann.
Sc. Nat. Oct. 1847 cum A. Cupani Rafin. conjungimus.

2. Cl. Gay loco citato sub A. pulchello A. carinatum Q. capsuliferum Koch et A,
pulehellum Don verum conjunxit sed haec planta mihi a priori pedunculis longis
effuse divaricatis, perigonio rotundato nec ovato, statura minori facile distinguenda
esse videtur.

3. A. Olympicum Boiss. a cl. Gay ut synonymon 4A. pulchelli sui A. carinati f.
capsuliferi citatum mihi semper species distincta esse videtur; praeter umbellae
condensalae pedunculos subaequales, flores in eo semper saltem tertia parte minores
sunt, tunicae radicales ultra scapi originem ut in eo nunquam productae sunt.

ALLIUM (Mollium) CYDNI Schott et Kotschy, — Schott in Oestr. bot. W. Bl. 1854. p. 217.
— A. bifolium ; foliis anguste linearibus ap. sens. angustatis, canaliculatis, antice
glabris, postice subsulcato-lineolatis, patentissime puberulis (apic. vers. saepe calvis);
scapo tereti inferne puberulo, foliis parvum longiore; spatha brevi late ovata, acuminata,
trinervia, subscariosa; umbella pauciflora ; pedunculis spatha triplo fere longioribus,
gracilib. ; sepalis albis pedunculo duplo breviorib., ad bas. usque distinctis exteriorib.
subovato - ellipticis, interiorib. angustius ellipticis , omnib. obtusis, patentissimis,
nervo inferne virente, superne rubicundo percursis staminib. sepalis paulo breviorib. ;
filam. distinctis e b. dilatata lanceolato - triangularib,, albis anth. luteis, ovario
sphaeroideo - triquetro, flavo virente, (foveis trib. nectarib. majusculis aucto); stylo
subulato albo, longit. staminum, stigmate simplici brevissime papilloso. — Fl. suaveolen-
les, diam. ?-lin, — Hab. in Tauro Ciliciae, in praeruptis vallis Cydni (Kotschy).

ALLIUM (Molium) OPIZII Wolfner. — Wolfner in Regensb. Fl, 1855. p. 433.
Scapo trigono, nudo, ad basin semper 1-phyllo; f. lin-lanceolato,

plano subt. carinato glabro acutiusculo; spatha f-phylla, umbella 1-flora
capsulifera; petalis oblongis obtusiusculis staminib. triplo longioribus.

Bulbus ovato-rotundus, tunicatus, magn. nucis Avellanae. Scap. argute 3 - gonus,
debilis 1—1'/ ped. viridis, vers. b. 1-phyllus. F. lin-lanceolatum planum subt. cari-
natum, acutiusculum , scapum aequans v. paulo superans (3—6"" lati). | Umbella
1-fülora capsulifera. Caps. albae nitidae magnitud, pisi. Spatha 1-phylla membranacea,
Pedicelli pollicares penduli. — Perigonium campanaeforme. Pet. oblongo-obtusiuscula,
alba , linea media viridi carinata (3—5""' long. 2—2'/, ^ 1.) Fil. teretiuscula, simplicia,
b. subdilatata, perigonio '/ lin. adnexa. Anth. luteae. — Hab. Stern pr. Pragam. Fl.
Majo. — Proximum A. pendulino Ten. sed diff. scapo ad b. semper 1-phyllo, umbella
1 - flora,

18. ALLIUM LEHMANNIANUM Mercklin. — Bunge in Al. Lehm. reliq. bot. p. 333.

A. (Porrum. Schult. $2 c.) bulbo solitario ovato tunicato, caule sub-

triphyllo tereti glabro foliis glabris teretiusculis superne canaliculalis,
umbella subfastigiata mulliflora capsuligera, spatha integra bi- trifidave
pedicellis breviore hyalina, perigonii laciniis ovato-lanc. acuminatis glaber-.
rimis, slaminib. alternis iricuspidalis inclusis, slylo lobos capsulae
aequante.

Hab. in planitie ergillacea inter fl. Kuwan et Syr-Darya caet. — Species babitu fere
Allio oreophilo C. A. M. quodammodo similis, at fl. minoribus staminibusque di-
versissima, characteribus potius 4. sphaerocephalo appropinquat, facillime tamen
staminib. inclusis, statura humili, umbella laxa fastigiata dignoscitur. .4. caesium quoque
e diagnosi affine videtur sed diversum f. margine scabris, filamentorum lobis late-
ralibus abbreviatis, — DBulbus ovatus tunicatus, caet.

ALLIUM. ASPHODELACEAE. (27

19. ALLIUM XANTHICUM (azanthinum ?) Griseb. et Schenk, — Wiegmauns Arch. 1852,

[. p. 358. — (Allium Moly Baumg., A. tenuifolium Schur, non Jord.)

(Scorodon). Bulbo elongato, tunicis in fibras solutis incluso, scapo
basi foliato angulato, foliis planis lin-filiformibus, nervis subtus pro-
minulis, ligulis transversim truncatis, spatha univalvi subulato- costata,
umbellam vix aequante, umibella tenui capsulifera, perigonio flavescente
patenle, segmentis elliptico- oblongis obtusiusculis, staminib. simplicib.
perigonio duplo longioribus, alternis basi dilatatis.

Syn. A. Moly Baumg. Fl. transs.

Habitus À. saxatilis M. B. a quo bulbi tunicis a b. ad ap. in fibras tenues solutis

spatha univalvi et fl. flavis differt; characterib. propius accedit ad A. ochroleucum

Kit. sed scapus angustius, umbella tenuis, f. multo aagustiora, spatha et bulbi

vaginae recedunt. — Siebenbürgen, in reg. alpina pr. Fogarasch.

20. ALLIUM APPROXIMATUM Gren. et Godr. — Gren. et Godr. fl, de Fr. IIl. p. 200.
A. sphaerocephalon Bor. not. nov. 1853. p. 18, non L.
(Porrum). Ovar. ovoideum. F. laete viridia, cylindracea, paululum
compressa, fistulosa, in pag. sup. tantum in ap. leviter sulcata.
Caetera ut in A. sphaerocephalon L. — Hab. Le Cher.; Angers.; 2|. Jun, Jul,

20. ALLIUM PRAESCISSUM Rchb. — Regel ind. sem. h. bot. Petrop. 1857. — Species
bona nobis videtur corollis cylindricis elongatis quam illae A. paniculati L. et oleracei
L. eonspicue longioribus post anthesin eliam conniventibus nec apice ampliatis, sta-
minibus alternis plerumque brevissimis distincta. — Nostra optime convenit cum ic.
Rchb, et vix differt nisi interstitiis exacte rotundatis, quae in ic. cit; denticulis ad
filamentorum basin minutis interjecta sunt, — 4A. praescissum Rchb. lc. pl. crit, 5,
p. 17, t. 429. Ic. fl. germ. 10, t. 489, f. 1066. Ledeb. Fl. ross. 4, p. 189. A. paniculatum
X. legitimum Ledeb. l. c. p. 176 et herb. pro parte. — Bulbos misit Becker e regione
Sareptana (Rch.) |

21. ALLIUM NEAPOLITANUM Cyr. var. latifolia. — Jaub. et Spach ill. pl. or. V. t. 442,
— A vulgatioribus formis Allii Neapolitani differt f. subtriplo latioribus (10—15 lineas
latis) nec non floribus conspicue mojoribus, — Ins. Chio leger. Oliv. et Brugiere
(herb. m. Par.).

Icones addendae.

ALLIUM CASPIUM Bieb. (Kunth en. IV. 445). — Bot. mag. tab. 4598.

ALLIUM ACUMINATUM Hook. (Kunth en. IV. 451). — FI. d. serres VI. tab. 644; Lindl.
in Paxt. fl. gard. I. 130. tab. 25 (hic imitata).

; XXX. NOTHOSCORDIUM Xkih..-.
(Walp. Ann. III. 636, — Knth. en. IV. 457.)

1. NOTHOSCORDIUM PHILIPPIANUM C. Kocb et C. Bouché ind, sem. h, Ber. 1853.

Bulbus globosus, fibris albis tenuibus crebris basi vestitus, tunica
brunneo-grisea velatus; folia graminea, crassiuscula, planiuscule-canali-
culata, linearia, scapo obsolete trigono elongato dimidio breviora, vix
ultra lineam lata, Umbella 3—6 flora, spatha bi- quadrivalvi marcida
multistriata, phyllis oblongo-lanceolatis. Sepala patula, alba, oblonga,
acuta, dorso secus nervum mjedium brunnea vel interdum viridia, basi
lantum connata. Stamina alterna vix breviora, basi latiora, dimidium
perianthium attingentia, basi sepalorum inserta. Ovarium trigonum,
sessile, stylo columnaxi duplo et ultra brevius; stigma obscurum; ovula
in loculis quina, biserialia, campylotropa (cl. Endlicher generi Notho-
scordii ovula amphitropa tribuit).

N. siriato et striatello Kunth maxime accedit, siceum vix , vjvum non aegre distinguen-

dum scapo longiore et foliis angustioribus, non planis, sed canaliculatis, Beatus

128 j ASPHODELACEAE. NOTHOSCORDIUM:

Dr. Pbilippi e regionibus Chilensibus mari finitimis attulit... Genus Nothoscordii
caeterum vix ab Allio separandum esse videtur. (C. K.)
2. NOTHOSCORDIUM STRICTUM Gay. — Gay Fl. Chilena Vl. p. 114.

F. anguste linearib., umbella 9—11 flora; spathae valvis oblongo-
ovatis aut oblongo-lanc., acuminatis, hyalino- menfbranaceis, pedicellis
breviorib.; sep. oblongo-lanceolatis, obtusiusc., b. connatis, aequalib.,
filament. planis superne gradatim angustatis, ovario oblongo; stylo peri-
gonio apicem subattingente. j

Species en los Patos (Cordilleras de Ovalle), in alt. 3680 varas inventa.

XXXI. TIRITELEIA Dol.
(Walp. Ann. I. 865. — Knth. en. IV. 465.)

1. TRITELEIA POEPPIGIANA Gay. — Gay tl. Chilena VI. p. 117.

Virescens; f. linearib., planis, scapum 5—7 fl. quandoque superantib. ;
spathae 2 aut 3—4 valvis; valvis lanceolatis, hyalino-membranac., sub-
roseis pedicellos aequantib. aut breviorib.; perig. 6-laciniato, laciniis
oblong., obtusis, 4 l. long., 1!4 l. l.; tubo laciniarum longit.; stylo
staminib. breviore; stigmatis lobis abbreviatis.

Speciem dedicamus illustrissimo Poeppig, viro de botanica Chilena optime merito.

Icon addenda. E
TRITELEIA UNIFLORA Lindl. — (Knth. en. IV. p. 466). — FI. d. serres IX. t. 967. p. 283.

xxxi! BERODIEAEA Sn.
(Walp. Ann. III. — Knth. IV. 470.)

1. BRODIEAEA PARVIFLORA Torr. et Gr. — Torrey and Gray, Rep. of the bot. of
the exped, of Gunnison and Beckwith. in 1854. (ed. 1857) p. 11.
Scapus rigidus, umbella multi- (15—20-) flora; pedicelli florib. bre-
viores; stamina sterilia ovato-lanceolata, vix acuta, integra; ovarii loculi

6—8 ovulati.
Hab. Madelin Pass in m, Sierra Nevada Californiae. — Bulbus ovatus, nonnunquam

diametro ultrapollicari , caet.

XXXIV. LIEUCOCORYNE Lind. Endl.
(Knth. en. IV. 472.)

1. LEUCOCORYNE PURPUREA Gay. — Gay Flora Chilena VI. p. 122. (atl. bot. Phanerog.

tab. 69.)

Purpurea f. linearib., elongatis viridib.; perigonio hypocraterimorpho,
regulari, limbo patente, 6-partito, fauce atro-purpurea; tubo cylindraceo,
b. tumido; staminib. sterilib. crassis, acutis pedunculis inaequalibus.

En los lugares aridos de Coquimbo.

2. LEUCOCORYNE ANGUSTIPETALA Gay. — Gay fl. Chilena VI. p. 124.

Elongata, fl. subpurpuraceis, laciniis subpatulo -recurvatis, linearib.,
angustis, tubo aequalib.; staminib. sterilib. helvolis, linearib., b. paululum
attenuatis, laciniar. longitudine; umbella 4-flora, pedunculis inaequalibus.

Species bene distincta et in provinc. centr. indigena.

XXXV, TREISTAGMA pepp.
(Knth, IV. 474.)

1. TRISTAGMA DIMORPHOPETALA. Gay. — Gay Flora Chilena VI, p. 126. — (Atl. bot.
Phanerog. tab, 69 bis). "

?

TRISTAGMA. ASPHODELACEAE. 129

Foliis linearib., obtusis, carnosis, planis; umbella 5—6 flora, pedunc.
inaequalib. strictis; spatha bivalvi, valvis oblongo-lanc., elongatis b.
connatis; perig. 6-laciniato, laciniis tubo breviorib., diversis, exteriorib,
membranaceis helvolis, interioribus crassis subviolaceis.

En los cerros aridos de fupra cerca de Coquimba.

XXXIX. MELIA Cav. Endl.
(Enth. en. IV, 478.)

1. MILLA COERULEA Scheele, — Ad, Scheele in Linn. XXV. p. 260, — Bulbus globoso-
Ovatus tunicatus, tunicae membranaceae, reticulatae supra basin dein circumscissae,
Vagina hyalina f. scapumque b. involvens tubulosa integra et truncata ap. fissa. FF.
radicalia 4 erecta flstulosa , striata deorsum scabra ap. breviter subulata glaucescentia
scapum excedeutia, .Scapus erectus flstulosus glaber furcatus et billorus, rarius
1- v.3- florus, ad bifurcationem bracteis 4—95 alboscariosis instructus, bracteae 2
amplexicaules oppositae majores ovatae nervosae acuminatae pedunculum subaequantes
spatham formantes, reliquae minores angustiores bracteoliformes e b. latiori lanceo-
lato-subulatae. Pedunculi elongati erecti glabriusculi spatham aequantes v. superantes
flore plerumque breviores. Perigonium corollaceum hypocraterimorphum glabrum
coeruleum, tubus elongatus oblongo - campanulatus, limbus 6- partitus patentissimus,

. laciniae acutae zona dorsali - viridi 3-nervi notatae tubum subaequantes, 3 exteriores
angustiores oblongo-lanc., 3 interiores ovato-oblongae. Stamina 6 monadelpha peri-
gonii fauci inserta laciniis breviora. Filam. in coronam cylindraceam connata, pars
libera subnulla, Antherae biloculares introrsae lineares erectae subsessiles. Ovarium
obovatum liberum trigonum triloculare multiovulatum. Stylus cum ovario continuus
füliformis elongatus. Stigma ap. pilis crassis brevibus albicantibus glandulosis den-
sissime obsitum. Capsula... — Frequens in pascis aridis pr. Neubraunfels. Rómer,
m. Martio. — Milla biflora Cav. mihi ignota gaudet fl. albis, filamentorum parte
superiori libera lineari et bracteolis 3 brevibus ad bifurcationem. —- Planta !/ pe-
dalis,. caet.

GENERA ALLIACEIS AFFINIA.
(Knth, en. IV, 478.)

TECOPHILA. gertero.
(Walp. Ann. III. 637.)
1. TECOPHILA VIOLAEFLORA Bert. — Gay Fl. Chilena VI. p. 36. — (Walp, Ann. Ill.
"p. 637. n. 1).

Syn. Phyganlhus vernus Poepp. nov. gen. et spec, t. II. p. 71, tab. 200. —
Poeppigia, Kunke in Reichb. p. 212.

XXXXI. MIEERSEA Lindl Endl.
(Knth. en. IV. 486.)
1. MIERSIA CHILENSIS Lindl. bot reg. — (Knth. en. IV, p. 486. Miersia major). —
Gay fl. Chilena VI. p. 100. Atlas bot. Phanerog. tab. 68.

Fol. anguste linearib., obtusis subcarnosis, inferne semi-cylindricis,
superne planiusculis; florib 5 l. longis; perigonio punctul. glandulosis
scabrato, stylo incluso.

Pl. valde vulgaris in provincias centrales , Valparaiso , Concon, Aconcagua.
2. MIERSIA MYOIDES Bert. — Gay Fl. Chilena VI. p. 101.
Florib. 2 lin. longis; urceolo stamineo laevigato; stylo exserto.

: M. myoides Bertero Merc, Chileno. — M. minor Knth, en. IV. p. 487.
Habit. Chili,

VI. 17

130

ALOAE

Grandiflorae

ASPHODRELACEAE.

Tribus lll,
Knth. en. 1V. 492.

XXXXIV.

ANTHERICEAE. Endl.

ALONE Tournef.

(Walp. Ann. I. 866, — Knth. en. IV. 492, 691.)

ALOARUM CONSPECTUS TABULA SYNOPTICA SECTIONUM.

Salm - Reifferscheid — Dyck monogr. generum Aloés et Mesembryanthemi, fasc. [—Vf.

4 ** "eu wi pipe 4)»

Limbo regulari

Parvifloraé

,revoluto

Limbo bilabiato .

patulo

Stamina in-

clusa.. ALOE Haw,

Segmeniis exte-
riorib. plus mi-
nusve liberis ..

Stamina ex-
serta ..

Tubo recto

Segmentis exte-
riorib. ad ap.
usque coalitis

Tubo curvato

s)wile oe. 9» e à$i'o 2e o* tile

... HAWORTHIA Duval.

PACHIDENDRON Haw.
RHIPIDODENDRON W.
GASTERIA Duv. ....

"ot. t9 55

5

o
Q7» Q7 U^» UA uM wu.uw».
^2) C od 00-) c CY 00 "D —

— A

5v.

$ 27

& 29

$ 28.

. Imbricatae.
. Foliolosae.

. Triquetrae.

. Toriuosae,

. Albicantes.

. Margaritiferae.
. Luridae.

. Tessellatae.

. lietusae.,

. Reticulatae.
. Limpidae.

. Setatae.

. Loratae,

. Bowieae.
. Echinatae.

. Proliferae.

. Rhodacanthae,
. Submaculatae,
. Paniculatae.

. Serrulatae,

. Microcanthae.
. Purpurasentes,
23. Pictae.

Mitraeformes.
Fruticulosae,

. Arborescentes,

. Pachidendra.
Rhipidodendra.
. Gasteriae,

Icones addendae ex Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck monogr. gener. Aloés caet.

Tab.

10.
1

1.
2
3
4
$
6.
7
8
9
iu
1,

. ALOE SUBRIGIDA Sehult
. ALOE RIGIDA DC. ($ 4. fig. 3.)
. ALOE RIGIDA ezpansa S, Dyck. ($ 4. fig. 3. .)

Tabb. fasciculi I.
ALOE SPIRALIS Haw. (S 1. fig. 5.)

. ALOE FOLIOLOSA Haw. ($ 2. fig. 4.)

. ALOE VISCOSA Lin. ($ 3. fig. 3.)

. ALOE VISCOSA indurata S. Dyck. (S 3. fig. .3 Q.)
. ALOE sSUBTORTUOSA Schuilt. (& 8. fig. 5.)

ALOE TORQUATA Haw. ($ 3. fig. 6.)
(S 4, fig. 1.)

ALOE GRANATA minor S, Dyck. (S 6. fig. 6, B.)

ALOE ATTENUATA clariperla S. Dyck. (S 6. flg. 12, B.)

-
xJ

iD duds H

Tab.

ASPHODELACEAE.

. ALOE REINWARDTI S. Dyck, (& 6. fig. 16.)
. ALOE COARCTATA Haw. (S 6. fig. 17.)

. ALOE SCABRA Haw. (S 7. fig. 1.)

. ALOE RECURVA Haw, (S 7. fig. 3.)

. ALOE TESSELLATA Haw. ($ 8. fig. 1)

. ALOE PARVA Haw. (S 8. fig. 2.)

. ALOE MIRABILIS Haw. (S 9. fig. 1.)

. ALOE ASPERULA Haw. (S 9. fig. 2.)

. ALOE ALTILINEA Haw. (S 1t. fig. 3.)

. ALOE SETOSA Schul. (& 12. fig. 3.)

. ALOE CHLORACANTHA Haw. (S 13. fig. 1.)
. ALOE STENOPHYLLA Schult. ($ 13. fig. 2.)
. ALOE BOWIEA Schult, (& 14. fig. 1.)

Tabb. fasciculi. Hi,

. ALOE IMBRICATA Haw. (S f. fig. 1.)

. ALOE SPIRELLA Haw. (S. 1. fig. 3.)

. ALOE SPIRELLA Q. quinquangularis S. Dyek. (&. 1. fig. 3. B-)
. ALOE PENTAGONA Haw. (S t. fig. 4.)

. ALOE TORTUOSA Haw. (S 4. fig. 2.)

. ALOE TORTUOSA, B. major S. Dyck. (S 4. fig. 2. B.)
. ALOE HYBRIDA S. Dyck. (S 4. fig. 4.)

. ALOE SEMIGLABRATA Haw. (S 6. fig. 2.)

. ALOE PAPILLOSA S. Dyck. (S 6. fig. 4.)

. ALOE GRANATA Willd. (S 6. flg. 6.)

. ALOE RUGOSA S. Dyck. (S 6. fig. 9.)

. ALOE SUBULATA S. Dyck. (S 6. fig. 10.)

. ALOE ATTENUATA Haw. | ($ 6. fig. 12)

. ALOE FASCIATA Willd, (S 6. fig. 15.)

. ALOE FASCIATA B. major S. Dyck. (& 6. fig. 15. B.)
. ALOE RETUSA Lin. (S 9. fig. 3.)

. ALOE TURGIDA Haw. (S 9. fig. 5.)

. ALOE HUMILIs Haw. (S 15. fig. 1.)

. ALOE ECHINATA Willd, (S 15. fig. 2.)

. ALOE INCURVA Haw. ($ 15. fig. 3.) *

. ALOE LONGI-ARISTATA Schult. (S 15. fig. 7.)

. ALOE CILIARIS Haw. (S 25. fig. 1.)

Tabb. fasciculi Hl.

. ALOE ASPERA Haw. (S 2. fig. 2.)
. ALOE CORDIFOLIA Haw. (S 3. fig. 1.)
. ALOE ASPERIUSCULA Haw. (S 3. fig. 2.)

ALOE MARGARITIFERA Haw. (S 6. fig. 5.)
ALOE RADULA Jacq. (S 6. fig. 8.)

. ALOE SUBATTENUATA S. Dyck. (€ 6. fig. 11.)
. ALOE GLABRATA S. Dyck. ($ 6. fig. 13.)

. ALOE SUBFASCIATA S. Dyck. ($ 6. fig. 14.)

. ALOE RETICULATA Haw. (S 10. fig. 1.)

ALOE ATROVIRENS DC. ($ 10, fig. 2.)

. ALOE CYMBAEFOLIA Schrad. (S 11. fig. 1.)

ALOE ARACHNOIDES Thunb. (S 12. fig. 2.)

. ALOE VIRENS Haw. (S 15. fig. 8.)

. ALOE SERRULATA Haw. (S 20. fig. t.)

. ALOE VARIEGATA Lin. (S 20. fig. 2.)

J ALOE MICRACANTHA Haw. (S 20. fig. 1.)

17*

Dig

134.

132

Tab.

[2 edili
00 uc?"

17.
. ALOE MACULATA Thunb. (S 29. fig. 1.)

. ALOE PULCHRA Jacq. (S 29. fig. 2.)

. ALOE NIGRICANS Haw. ($ 29. flg. 7.)

. ALOE BRACHYPHYLLA S. Dyck, (S 29. fig. 8.)

tO O00 -) D C"o QO Mo

18.

ASPHODELACEAE.

ALOE TENUIOR Haw. (S 25. fig. 3.)

Tabb. fasciculi IV.

. ALOE CONCINNA Haw. (S 3. fig. 4)

. ALOE ERECTA Haw. (S 6. fig. 7.)

. ALOE LAETEVIRENS Haw. (S 10. fig. 3.)
. ALOE ALTILINEA denticulata S. Dyck. ($ 11. fig.-3. B.)
. ALOE TRANSLUCENS Haw. (S 12. fig. 1.)
. ALOE ABYSSINICA Lam. ($ 18. fig. 1.)

. ALOE SOCCOTRINA Lam. (S 22. fig. 1.)

. ALOE PURPURASCENS Haw. (S 22. fig. 2.)
. ALOE SPINULOSA S. Dyck. (S 24. fig. 6.)

. ALOE FEROX Lam. (S 27. fig. 5.)

. ALOE BAYFIELDII S. Dyck. (S 29. fig. 14.)
. ALOE ELONGATA S. Dyck. (S 29. fig. 15.)]
. ALOE DECIPIENS Haw. (S 29. fig. 16.)

. ALOE NITIDA S. Dyck. (S 29. fig. 17.)

. ALOE TRIGONA S. Dyck. (S 29. fig. 18.)

. ALOE INTERMEDIA Haw. (S 29. fig. 24.)

. ALOE VERRUCOSA Mill. (S 29. fig. 25.)

ALOE SCABERRIMA S. Dyck. (S 29. fig. 26.)

. ALOE OBTUSIFOLIA S. Dyck. (S 29. fig. 37.)
. ALOE MOLLIS Haw. (S 29. fig. 38.)

Tabb. fasciculi V.

. ALOE GLABRATA f. perviridis S. Dyck. (S 6. fig. 13, B.)
. ALOE GLABRATA Y. concolor S. Dyck. (S 6. flg. 13. y.)
. ALOE PLANIFOLIA Haw. (S 11. fig. 2.)

. ALOE VULGARIS Bauh. ($ 18. fig. 2.)

. ALOE ECELONIS S. Dyck. (S 21. flg. 2.)

. ALOE ARBORESCENS Mill. ($526. fig. 3.)

. ALOE SALM-DYCKIANA Schult, (S 27. fig. 1.)
. ALOE PLICATILIS Mill. (S 28, fig. 1.)

. ALOE BOWIEANA Schult. (S 29. fig. 3.)

. ALOE VITTATA Schult. (S 29. fig. 6.)

. ALOE GUTTATA S. Dyck. (S 29. fig. 9.)

. ALOE SUBNIGRICANS Spreng. ($ 29. fig. 10.)
. ALOE GLABRA Haw. (S 29. fig. 19.)

. ALOE SUBCARINATA S. Dyck. (S 29. fig. 21.)
. ALOE EXCAVATA Willd. ($ 29. fig. 22.)

. ALOE ANGULATA Willd,.(S 29. fig. 29.)

. ALOE ANGUSTIFOLIA Haw. ($ 29. fig. 30.)

. ALOE CONSPURCATA S. Dyck. (S 29, fig. 31.)
. ALOE LINGUA Willd, (S 29. fig. 33.) |

Tabb. fasciculi VI.

. ALOE CONGESTA S. Dyck. ($ 2. fig. 1.)
. ALOE ALBICANS Haw. (S 5. fig. 1.)
. ALOE SUBALBICANS S. Dyck. ($ 6. fig. 1.)

ALOE DEPRESSA Haw. ($ 16. fig. 3.).

. ALOE PICTA Thunb. (S 23. fig. 2.) |

$

ALOE.

'LOE. ASPHODELCAEAE. 133

6. ALOE LATIFOLIA Haw, (S 23. fig. 3.)

7. ALOE GRANDIDENTATA S. Dyck, (& 23. fig. 4.)
8. ALOE DISTANS Haw. (& 24. fig. 1.)

9. ALOE XANTHACANTHA Willd. (S 24, fig. 3.)
10. ALOE MITRAEFORMIS Willd, (& 24. fig. 4.)

11. ALOE MICROSTIGMA S. Dyck. (& 26. fig. 4.)

12. ALOE ACINACIFOLIA Jacq. (S 29. fig. 11.)

13. ALOE CANDICANS Haw. (S 29. fig. 13.)

14. ALOE CARINATA Mill. (S 29. fig. 20.)

XXXAVL.. KMMNIPHOVFIA nci.
(Walp. Ann. III. 638. — Kntb. IV. 550.)

1. KNIPHOFIA UVARIA Hook. — Hook. bot. mag. 1854. tab. 4816.

F. longissimis acuminatissimis profunde carinatis subglaucis margine
carinaque praecipue minute cartilagineo-serrulatis, spica ampla ovato-
cylindracea post anthes. inferne insigniter contracta, fl. densissimis
deflexis infundibuliformib. limbi lobis modice patentib., staminib. exsertis.

K. aloides, Mónch in Kunth en. pl. IV. p. 551. c, synon. Aloe Africana etc. Commelyn.

hort. Med. Amst. II. 29. t. 15. ,ris Uvaria promontorii Bonae spec. Stap. Teophr.

p. 335". Cap. bonae spec. — F. dense caespitosá , 3—4 ped. Scapus 2—4 ped. fl.

laete purpureis etc,

2. KNIPHOFIA SARMENTOSA Entb, en. IV. p. 552. — (Aletris farinosa hort. quorund.)
— v. Sehlechtdl. in Linnaea 1854 p. 482, cfr. l. c. plantae descr. amplam.

XXXXVl a. TIRETTOMA Gaul.
- (Knth. IV. 550. sub Kniphofla Mnch.)

1. TRITOMA ROOPERI Moore. — In ihe gard, compan. p. 113. c. tab. l. c.

F.longissimis, recurvatis, carinatis, in apicem longissimum atténuatis,
supra minute cartilagineo- serrulatis, spicis rotundato-ovatis; fl. sub-
sessilib, in axillis bractearum oblongo- obovatarum dense coarctatis,
bract. obtusis 3—5 nerviis, superiorib. acutis acuminatisve, 1—3 nerviis
glanduloso-serratis, comam supra flores evolutos forraantibus; staminib.
inclusis.

Planta a Rooper (captain) e ditione Africana dicta Kaffraria in hortos introducta,

Kniphofia Rooperi Lemaire Jard. fleur. IV, tab. 362. — (Icon e Gardn. comp.
hic iterata.)

EREMURUS M. Bieberst.
(Walp. Ann. I. 866. — Knth. en. IV, 553.)

! Icon addenda.
EREMURUS SPECTABILIS Bieberst. (Knth. en. IV. p. 554.) — Hook. bot. mag. t. 4870.

L. ASPHOBELUS ;.
(Walp. Ann, III. 638, — Knth, en. 1V. 554. 693.)

1. ASPHODELUS REFRACTUS Boiss. in pl. Syr. exs. 1847. — Boiss. |. c. p. 23,, -

A. annuus, radice simplici brevi in fibras abeunti, foliis omnibus
radicalibus lineari-subcylindricis compressis laevissimis parte inferiori
viscidulis basi membranaceis dilatatis parte superiori attenuatis acutis,
scapis 1—3 lateralibus ascendentibus incurvis teretibus laevibus folia
multo superantibus infra medium semel bisve dichotome ramosis, ra-
cemis longis laxis, pedunculis viscidulis bractea albo scariosa ovata

4.

134 ASPHODELACEAE. ASPHODEÉLÜS.

abrupte mucronulata suffultis paulo supra basin articulatis superne clavato-
incrassatis floriferis erectis flore sesquilongioribus fructiferis refractis
capsula 2—3 plo longioribus, floribus parvis, perigonii phyllis oblongis
albidis nervo medio valido obscuriori percursis, filamentis perigonio paulo
brevioribus dilatatis basi apiceque attenualis, capsula rotundato-trigona
transverse sulcata, seminibus griseo-albidis acute trigonis dorso trans-
verse sulcalis facie planis non foveolatis,
Hab. in arenosis vallis Wadi Mokatteb jugi Sinaitici mixta cum Asph. clavato (Vide
Diagn. 7. p. 119). Legi floriferum Marte 1846. — Folia 3—4 pollices longa inferne
vix lineam unam lata. Scapi 1'/, pedales, racemi demum semipedales longioresque
tenues laxe 10—16 flori. Pedunculi fructiferi eximie refracti 4A—5 lineas longi. Flores
ilis A. clavati et fistulosi minores obconici vix 2 lineas longi. Capsula piso dimidio
minor, Species ab A. fistuloso, clavato et viscidulo affinibus praeter notas datas
statim pedunculis fructiferis elongatis curvatione partis non articulatae eximie refracto-
pendulis notabilis. — A. viscidulum a me prius in Diagn. Nr. VII. ex speciminibus Schim-
perianis descriptum in planitie arenosa Ramleh dicta ad radices meridionales jugi el
Tih in Arabia petrea Marte 1846 abunde florentem legi et eum praeter notas indicatas
ab A. clavato scapo ascendenti, foliis non scabridis, capsula depressa, seminibus
minoribus caesiis lateraliter non foveolatis valde distinctum esse observavi,

2. ASPHODELUS RIGIDIFOLIUS'Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Anat. exs. 1847. — Boissier

diagn. XIII. p. 22.

À. perennis foliis omnibus radicalibus confertis numerosissimis lineari-
subulatis rigidis quadrangulis subcompressis ad angulos scabridis acutis
basi membranaceo-dilatatis glaucescentibus, scapo nudo folia superanti
tereli a media parte ramoso paniculato rarius simplici, racemis termi-
nalibus tenuibus laxiusculis, bracteis scariosis pellucidis albis nervo
obscuro percursis a basi latiori triangulari subulato-acuminatis flores
non aequantibus, pedunculis e bractea 1—4 erectis paulo supra basin
articulatis sub anthesi brevibus postea elongalis perigonium dimidium
aequantibus, perizonii albidi ante evolutionem longe et anguste tubulosi
phyllis lineari-oblongis basi tantum connatis obtusis nervo saturatiori
percursis, filamentis a basi dilatata sub lente minute scabrida sensim
ad apicem usque attenuatis tribus perigonio quarta parte brevioribus,
tribus aliis perigonio dimidio brevioribus apice struma globoso-triquetra
in cuspidem brevem cui anthera inserta est producta instructis, antheris
filamentorum strumosorum brevioribus, capsula immatura sicca globoso-
subtrigona, seminibus acute trigonis sub lente punctatis dorso ruga
una alterave instructis.

Hab. in collibus apricis Isauriae inter Koniah et Bevchehr loco tribus leucis a priori

urbe distanti (Heldr.). Fl. Junio ineunte. — Folia 6—7 pollices longa lineam dimidiam

lata. Scapus cum raeemis 1'/ pedalis, racemi 9—7 pollicares, perigonium clausum

7—8 lineas longum !/, latum. - Species pulchra collocanda prope A. Tauricum quod

quoque staminibus alternatim strumosis gaudet sed longe differt caule folioso racemfo

denso thyrsoideo simplici compacto , bracteis dense confertis flores aequantibus vel
superantibus.

3. ASPHODELUS DAMASCENUS Boiss. — Boissier diagn. XIIT. p. 22.

À.. perennis, foliis omnibus radicalibus conlertis numerosissimis
lineari-subtriquetris superne subulato-attenuatis pagina inferiori ad mar-
gines asperulis superiori laevibus, scapis elatis nudis folia superantibus
in racemum simplicem longum laxiusculum abeuntibus, bracteis lanceo-
latis scariosis acuminalis. pedunculos non multum superantibus, pe-
dunculis ex eadem bractea aggregatis supra medium articulatis floriferis
perigonium dimidium aequantibus fructiferis elongatis, perigonio albido

ASPHODELUS. ASPHODELACEAE. 135

ante evolutionem tubuloso phyllis lineari-oblongis basi tantum connatis
obtusis nervo lato obscuro percursis, filamentis inferne scabridulis e
basi latiori sensim attenuatis tribus perigonio paulo brevioribus, tribus
aliis perigonio dimidio brevioribus apice struma alato-trigona cuspidata
instrnctis, antheris filamentorum strumosorum. brevioribus, capsula
(immatura) obovata rugosa, seminibus acute triquetris dorso rugosis
sub lente punctatis.
Hab. in.jugis humilioribus Antilibani in latere orientali ad Wadi - Barrada (Boiss.).
Fl. Maio. — Folia 8—12 pollices longa inferne 1—2 lineas lata. Scapus cum racemo
2—3 pedalis, racemus fructifer saepe pedalis et ultra, perigonium 9—12 lineas
longum. Affinis habitu et florum structura speciei praecedenti a qua foliis latioribus
planioribus laeviusculis. racemo semper simplici crassiori , pedunculis longioribus
ad medium articulatis, floribus paulo majoribus sat distincta videtur.

ASPHODELUS SPHAEROCARPUS Gren, et Godr. — Gren, et Godr. fl. Fr. III. p. 223.
— Fl. densissipi compacto -racemosim dispositi, bract. lanceolatae, pedunculos
erectos aequantes v. superantes, fere adpressae et ap. paulo gibbae, Perigon. circ.
18 millim. ; stamina filamentis anguste lanc. et b. ciliatis. Caps. parv. (7 millim. diam.),
valvis suborbicularib , ap. rotundatis, nervatura mediana non inflexa et marg. late-
ralib. reflexis apiculatis apparentib.; nervis dorsalib. vix nullis, costis transversalib.
paulo eminentib. paucis (4—39), marginibus post dehiscentiam b. rima ovali, medio

»

rima angustissima et ap. valde ringenti, discretis. Semina atra, reticulata, — F. lanc-
ensiformia (10—12 millim. lata). Scapus circ. metralis , faretus, simplex, rarius ap.
ramosus, Radix fasciculato - ramosa. — Hab, Bois de l'Hermilain, dans les Deux-

Sévres eic, — 2|. Maj. Jun.

5. ASPHODELUS SUBALPINUS Gren, et Godr. — Gren. et Godr, fl. de Fr. III. 224. —
A. Delphinensis Gren. et Godr. mem. soc. émul. Doubs. may 1854; 4A. ramosus Lap.
abr. 188 ; A. neglectus Roem. et Schl. syst. 7. p. 488? — Cfr. l, c. pl. descr.

KEKcones addendae.

ASPHODELUS PAUCIFLORUS R. W. — Wight Ic, tab. 2062.
ASPHODELUS LUTEUS Lin. — A. Berg Med. Píl, tab. 120,

CHEYSOBACTRON Zoo.
(Walp. Ann. I. p. 867.)

1. CHRYSOBACTRON HOOKERI. — Hook in bot. mag. tab. 4602,
F. lin-ligulatis acuminatis, racemis laxifloris, ovar. obovato, capsula
b. in stipitem brevem suffulta.
Chr. Hookeri Colenso in litt, ; Hook. Ic. pl. tab. 817. (specimen fructifer). — Patria
Nova - Zeelandia.
2. CHRYSOBACTRON ROSSII Hook, f. (Walp. Ann. I. 867). — Decaisne bot. IL. p. 17
ad d'Urvill. voy. au póle Sud. etc, tab. 4. g.
Foliis late ensiformib.; scapis folia superantibus glabris, fl. racemosis
auranliacis. i
Hab. in cacuminib. insulae Aucklandiae, — Veratrum Dubouzeti Hombron voy pol
Sud, tab. 4, g. — hRhizoma horizontale seu perpendiculare, crassum carnosum,
Ü,m. 03 ad 0,m. 06 longum, pollicis humani et ultra diametr. ; cfr. l. c, descr. ampl.

LV. BLANDFOREDIA /. Pr.
.Walp. Ann. III. 639, — Knih, en. IV. 589.)
1. BLANDFORDIA FLAMMEA Hook, — Hook bot. mag. 1854. tab. 4819.

F. longissimis lin. sensim acuminatis glauco-virescentib. acute carinatis,
marginib. carinaq. scabriusculis, scapo superne bracteato, racemis plurif].,

136 ASPHODELACEAE. ' BLANDFORDÍA,

inforescentiae bract. subherbac. pedicello triplo breviorib., perianthio
campanulato b. solummodo contracto, limbi lacin. interiorib. latiorib.,
staninib. perianthium aequantib.
Tritoma flámmea Liudl. in journ. of hort. soc, V. p. 32, — Paxt. mag. 0:
bot. L: p. 393. (c. icone).
Patria: Australia, Port Macquarrie, Hunters River; Wide Bay, et in vicinitate
urb. Sidney.
Icon addenda.
BLANDFORDIA NOBILIS Sm. — Endl. hort. Vindob, tab. IV.

LIX. PHALANGIUM /uss.
(Walp. Ann. III. 639. — Knth. IV. 593.)

Icones addendae.
PHALANGIUM TUBEROSUM Kth, — Wight Ic. tab. 2036.
PHALANGIUM ATTENUATUM R,., W. — W, lc. tab. 2037.
PHALANGIUM? OLIGOSPERMUM R. W, — W. Ic. tab. 2038.
PHALANGIUM ? PARVIFLORUM R, W. — W, Ic. tab. 2039.

Lxvii, THYSANOTUS 1Z. 5r.
(Walp. Ann. IIT, 640, — Knth. en. IV. 613.)

1. THYSANOTUS EXASPERATUS F. Müller. — Fragm. phytographiae Australiae

1858, p. 21.

Radice fibrosa ad collum vix incrassata, vaginis exterioribus latis
scariosis, foliis angustis subcanaliculatis scabris scapui erectum canali-
cularem striatum inferne asperuin et ebracteatum apice ramosum longi-
tudine subaequantibus, umbellis paniculatis paucifloris, bracteis lanceo-
latis longe acurmninatis, bracteolis cordato-ovatis lale membraneo-marginatis
aculis articulum inferum :;pedicelli crassiusculi superantibus, floribus
hexandris pedicello subaequilongis, antheris brevibus aequalibus ob-
tusis flavidis.

In apicibus petraeis montium Flinder's Range. — Herba fere pedalis. Folia !/,—-*/, *'*

lata. Articulus inferior pedicelli superiore pluries brevior. Sepala !/" longa, inter-

dum duplicia. Antherae lineam paulo excedentes. — T. scabro affinis.

2. THYSANOTUS HUMILIS F. Müller l. c.

Radice fibrosa ad collum haud incrassata, fibris extremitate tume-
scenlibus, vaginis exterioribus latis scariosis, foliis radicalibus angusiis-
simis lineari-canaliculatis parum scabris scapum simplicem brevem laevem
compresso-angulatum striatum aequantibus v. superantibus, foliis caulinis

1—2 abbreviatis v. bracteiformibus raro deficientibus, pedicellis late-
ralibus terminalibusque geminis v. solitariis, v. paucis terminalibus
umbellatis, bracteolis ovatis acuminatis membraneo marginatis articulum
inferum pedicelli crassiusculi superantibus, floribus hexandris pedicello
longioribus, antheris brevibus aequalibus obtusis flavidis.

[n pascuis aridis prope fluvium Broughton , oppidulum Clairvillage et montes Barossa
Range. — Herba digitalis, raro altior. Radix forsitan bulbos fasciculares producens.
Folia vix semilineam lata. Flores saepius racemosi circiter 4'" longi. Articulus
inferior pedicelli superiore aliquoties bisve brevior. Antherae 1''longae. — T.isan-
thero e brevi diagnosi Browniana propinquus, nec minus T. tenello.

Icones addendae.

THYSANOTUS TENUIS Lindl. — Lem. jard. fl. IV. tab. 402,
THYSANOTUS PROLIFERUS Lindl, — Lem. jard, f. IV. tab. 406,

vT-— Ts

ASPHODELACEAE. | 131

Lvu SEWMECTEERES Anth. .
(Knth. en. IV, 618.)

1. SIMETHIS PLANIFOLIA Gren. et Godr. — Gren. et Godr. fl. de Fr. III. 222, —
Simethis bicolor Kunth enum. IV. p. 618. — Phalangium .planifolium Pers. syn. I.
p. 367. — Gfr. l. c. pl. descr. — Hab. per totos Galliae imprimis occidentalis ericetos.

LxXiV. CUMENGIA P. Don.
(Knth. en. IV. p. 631.)

1. CUMINGIA CAMPANULATA Don. — Gay flora Chilena VI. p. 131.

Fol. lin-lanceolatis, longe attenuatis, canaliculatis; perigonio violaceo-
coeruleo, fauce saturatius maculato-punctato; antheris violaceis.

C. campanulata Don in Sweet fl. gard. tab. 197; Hook. exot. fl, IIT. tab. 214, —
Bot. reg. tab. 1193.
Esta bonita planta es algo comun en los cerros de los prov. centr., Santiago, San
Fernando , etc.
GENERA ASPHODELEIS AFFINIA.
(Knth. IV. 640.)

LXXXIL XANTHORELHEQELA Smith, Br., Endl.
(Knth. en. IV. 648.)

1. XANTHORRHOEA DRUMMONDII Harv. — Harvey, new genera of Ausiral. plants
in Kew gard. misc, VII. 57.
Trunco elato simplici, f. rectangule tetragonis, amento cylindrico
longissimo (4—68 pedali), bracteis fasciculorum flore:subbreviorib. ap.
barbatis, perigonii foliolis imberbibus.
Hab. In collis siccis prope Perth et aliubi. — Species maxima et gracillima totius
generis, quae resinam pretiosissimam profert. Est facile distinguenda a (X. Preissii?)
the common Black-boy foliis suis quadratis nec rhomboideis. y enit
2, XANTHORRHOEA HASTILE R, Br. (Knth, en. IV. 649), —' Flore des serres IX.
tab, 868. (icon ex Hook. bot, mag. tab. 4722 iterata.)

Ordo XXVI. ASPARAGINEAE xa.

(Knth. en, V, 1.)

L DRACAENEAE Knth. l. c. p. 2.

L DERACAIENA Vandelli.
(Knth. en. V. 2. — Walp. Ann. fIT. 643.)

1. DRACAENA ELLIPTICA Hook. — Hook, bot. mag. 1894. tab. 4787.

Fruticosa, ramis laxis, f. petiolalis elliptico-lanc. subcoriac. nitidis
mucronato-aculis nunc abortivis stipulaeformib., petiolis canaliculatis
b. dilatato-amplexantib., paniculis terminalib. subsessilib. ramis strictis
patentib., bract. minutis, fl. plerumq. ternis pedicellatis, perianthii
segmentis linearib. patentib. tubum b. versus inflatum longitud. aequantib.,
stylo staminib. vix longiore.

VI, 7 "48

138 ASPARAGINEAE. DRACAENA.

Dr. elliptica Thunb. (Kunth enum. pl. V. p. 14) — Dr. spicata Roxb. fl.

Ind. IL. 157. — Dr. terniflora Roxb. 1l. c. p. 159; Wall. Cat. n. 5147 a.
(in herb. Hook.) — Dr. Wallichii Knth. (Knth. enum. pl. V. p. 11). —
Dr. Javanica Knth. en. V. p. 12. — Sanseviera Javanica (Blume en, pl.

Jav. I. p. 11) ; Schultes VIT. p. 360; Hasskarl, pl. Jav. p. 114. — Cordyline
Sieboldii Fl. des serres VI. p. 109. t. 569, (fide descr. in Walp. Ann. III.
644). — Terminalis alba Rumph. Amb. IV. p. 79. tab. 34. fig. 1.
B. maculata : n. luteo-maculatis (Hook, bot. mag. tab. 4781).
Dr. maculata Knth. en. pl. V. p. 13. — Sanseviera Javanica Q. Hasskarll. c.
p. 114. — Cordyline Sieboldii Q. maculata Planch. et Walp. 1. c.
Planta in Archipelazo Malayana late vulgata.
2. DRACAENA DRACO L. ex p. — Góppert Beitr. z. Kenntniss der Dracaenen p. 11. t, I.
Arborea; apice ramosa, f. sessilib. semiamplexicaulib. linearib. ap.
versus sensim attenuatis ap. ipso canaliculatis spinescenlib. planis in-
feriorib. arcuatim dependentibus, mediis patentib., summis erectis;
paniculis terminalib. ramosis foliaceo-bractealis (ramis ternis patentis-
simis, florib. quaternis et quinis).
Draco arbor, Clusius pl. rar. l|. 1. p. 1 cum ic.; Bauhinus Pinax p. 905, Blackw.
herb. tab. 358.
Arbor Draconis, Draco yuccaeformis v. Dracaena , Vandelli dissert. in Roem. script.
de pl. Hisp. Lusit. Brasil. p. 37. tab. 2 a et b.
Stoerkia Draco Crantz.
Arbor Draconis latifolia hortulanor.
Yucca Draconis Hoyer Amoenit, acad. Lin.
Asparagus ? Draco Lin. sp. pl. ed, 2.
Dracaena Draco Lin. syst. nat. ed. 12.
Dracaena Draco X. strictifolia et Q. laxifolia Heyne IX. tab. 2, Kunth enum. V.
p. 3. — Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4571.

2. DRACAENA BOERHAVII Ten. — Goeppert Beitr. z. Kenntn. d. Dracaenen (1854)
p. 11. tab. II.

Arborea; ap. ramosa, f. sessilib. semiamplexicaulibus linearibus sens.
allenuatis ap. canaliculatis spinescentib., juniorib. et adultis laxis flaccidis
undulatis dependenlib.; paniculis terminalib. erectis (fl. subcampanulatis
pedunculis geniculatis longiorib., filamentis medio crassioribus).

Tenore Atti della reale Acad. delle sc. di Napoli t. 3. p. 37 tab. 3.

Cordyline f. inermib. integerrimis flaccidis Royeni Lugd. Bat. p. 22,

Palma f. longissimis pendulis e caudice glabro enatis Boerhave Lugd. Bat. X. p. 160.

Oedera dragonalis Crantz de 2 Dracon. arbor. p. 30. fig. 3.

Arbor Draconis angustifolia hortulan.

Dracaena Draco pendulifolia Heyne Beitr. l. c.; Kunth enum. V. p. 3.

Dracaena Draco 9. angustifolia Jacq. fragm. 2. p. 4. tab. 2, fig. 4.

Jlcones addendae.

DRACAENA DRACO Lin. — Tuinbouw Flora IIl. p. 144. 328. c. tab. — (Specimen
insulae Oratavae.)

DRACAENA TERMINALIS Willd, — Wight Ic. tab. 2054,

CALODEACON »planch. (Goepp.)

Planchon fl. des serres VI. et VII.
1. CALODRACON JACQUINII Pl, l. c. — Goeppert Beitr. z. Kenntn. d. Dracaenen p. 16,
— Cordyline Jacquinii (Knth. en, V. p. 23). — In hortis varietates 2 coluntur.

a. atrosanguinea Goepp.: f. aequaliter atro - purpureis. — Drac. ferrea L.
Syst, ü, 273, bot. mag. tab. 2052 et hort.

CALODRACON. ASPARAGINEAE. : 139

Q. purpureo - variegata Goepp.: f. viridibus et purpureis. — Drac. terminalis
hortor. nec Reichard.

2. CALODRACON HELICONIAEFOLIUS Pl.1, c. — Goeppert Beitr. p. 17. — Cordyl.
heliconiaefolia (Knth. en. V. p. 28.)

3. CALODRACON SIEBOLDII Pl. l. c. — Goeppert l. c. p. 17. — Dracaena nobilis Ht.;
Dracaena Sieboldii Ht.; v. Houtt. — In Japonia,

4. CALODRACON NOBILIS Planch. (Calodracon Sieboldii Planch. olim in Fl. des serres
VI. p. 137. iu annot.). — Planchon in Fl. d. serres VII, tab, 682—683.

Hn DERACARENOPSIS Plnch.
(Walp. Ann. III. 643.)

1. DRACAENOPSIS AUSTRALIS Pl. l. c. — Goepp. Beitr. z. Kenntn. d. Dracaenen
p. 16. — Cordyline australis (Knth. en. V. p. 29.)

2. DRACAENOPSIS INDIVISA Pl. l. c. — Goepp. l. c. — Cord. indivisa (Knth, l. c. p. 30.)

Il, SANSEVEEERA Thunb. Knth.
(Knth. en. V. 15.)

1. SANSEVIERA CYLINDRICA Bojer (Hook.) — Hook. bot. mag. tab. 5093.

F. teretibus acuminatis solidis, scapo radicali racemo composito
elongato acuminato, sep. linearibus inferne in tubum approximatis demum
ap. revolutis, staminib. longe exsertis.

S. cylindrica Bojer, hort. Maurit. p. 349. (nomen solum). — S. .4ngolensis
Wellwitsch mss. (Bowstring Hemp.)

Hab. in ore Africano Zanzebar.

2, SANSEVIERA FLEXUOSA Bl. en. I. p. 11; Schult. Syst. VI. (non Hassk. Jav. rar. .
p. 113). — Hasskarl in Regensb. Fl. (1852) p. 117. — F. ap. longiter acuminata
10—15 poll, longa, 0,6—1,0 poll. 1l.; racemus terminalis b. foliis nonnullis valde
diminutis, bractealib. involutus, folior. longitudinem !/, tantum attingens, 5, 5 poll.
longus, firmus sublignosus, (in sicco) subflexuosus ; fl. inferiores magis distantes
superiores conferti, bract. omnes delapsae una c. pedicellis flor. sterilium , pedicelli
fructuum patentes, 0,20—0,25 poll. longi, supra ?!/4 ariiculati; fr. baccati, nunc
globosi, 1-loculati, 1-spermi, prout loculi bini aut unus tantum aut nullus sunt
aborti; pericarp. carnosum, in siccis tenue rufum, externe irregulariter rugosum; dis-
sepimenta in siccis valde tenuia membranacea, semina ex loculor. ap. pendula sub-
globosa, in 2—3 spermis ad latus internum ob pressionem collateralium adplanata |
indeq. subtrigona, latere altero convexo, in trispermis diam. transversali et verticali
0,24—0,25 pollicari , testa tenuissima rubella, nucleo arcte adhaereus ; albumen copio-
sum totum semen implens, cartilagineum solidum, (insiccis) gilvum ; embryum ad b.
seminis hilo oppositum, tertiam dimetri partem longum, leviter curvatum, ap: versus
attenuatum ; radicula secus insertionem fructus (nec seminis) aut basin fructus versus
spectans.

V. CORBDYLINI Comm. (Cordelyne).
(Knth. en. V. 22. — Walp. Ann. II. 644.)

Planch. fl. d. serr. 1850, 51. p. 136. et 38. — Goeppert Beitr. z. K. d. Drac.

1, CORDYLINE REFLEXA Planch. l.c. — Goepp. Beitr. z, Kenntn. d. Drac. — Dracaena
reflexa Lam. (Knth. enum. V.)
2, CORDYLINE SALICIFOLIA Goepp. — Goepp. l. c. p. 19, — Dracaena linifolia hort.
— Drac. salicifolia hort. Berol? — Java?
18*

140 ASPARAGINEAE. — Buts

3. CORDYLINE MADAGASCARIENSIS Goepp. — Goepp. Ll c. p. 13. — Drac. Madag.
hort. Belg. (Makoy).

4. CORDYLINE CERNUA Planch.l. c. — Goepp. Ll c. p. 13. — . Drac. cernua Jacq.
hort, Schónbr. I. 50 f. 96, — In ins. Mauritii,
9. CORDYLINE RUMPHII Hook. — Goeppert l1. c. p. 13. — Drac. angustifolia Roxb.

(Kunth en. V. p. 4) Amboina et Java.

6. CORDYLINE FRUTICOSA Goepp. — Goeppert I. c. p. 13. — Drac. früticosa hort.
Berolin.

1. CORDYLINE FRAGRANS Planch. l. c. — Goeppert l. c. p. 13. — Dracaena fragrans
Gawl. in bot. mag. tab. 1081. — Aletris fragrans L. — In Guinea et in Sierra Leone,

8. CORDYLINE SIEBOLDII Pl. ] c. p. 109 et 136. — Goeppert Beitr. z. Kennin. d.
Dracaenen, 1854. — Drac. Javaniea (Kunth enum. V. p. 12.)

Q. maculata pl. |. c. p. 109. tab. 569. — Java.
9. CORDYLINE FONTANESIANA Pl. 1. c. — Goeppert l. c. p. 14. tab. III. fig. 9. —
Drac. Fontanesiana Schult. — (Kunth enum. V. p. 10.) In ins. Bourbon;
10. CORDYLINE OVATA Pl.l. c, — Goeppert l, c. — Drac. ovata , Gawl. bot. mag.
tab. 1180. (Kunth enum. V. p. 13.) — Sierra Leone.
11. CORDYLINE UMBRACULIFERA Goepp. — Goeppert l. c, p. 15. — Dr. umbraculifera
Jacq. (Kunth enum. V. p. 8.) — Culta in Ind. or. et Java.
12. CORDYLINE NUTANS hort. — Goeppert l. c. p. 15. — C. nutans Cunningh. ?
13. CORDYLINE COERULEA hort. — Goeppert l. c. p. 15. — In horto pr. Tetschen
Josstiano. ,
14, CORDYLINE HOOIBRENKIANA Goepp. — Goepp. l| c. p. 15. — Drac. Seelahdica
Hooibrenk. t
15. CORDYLINE HUMILIS Goepp. — Goepp. l. c. p. 15. — Drac. humilis Hooibr.
16. CORDYLINE BETSCHLERIANA Goepp. — Goepp. l. c. p. 15. — Drac. arborea vera,
Hooibrenk in vico Hitzing prope Viennam.
17. CORDYLINE ARBOREA Goepp. — Goeppert l. c. p. 15. — Drac. arborea Lk. (Knth.
en. V. p. 9.)
18. CORDYLINE MARGINATA (Goepp. — Goeppert]l. c. p. 15. — Drac. marg. Lam.
(Knth. 1. c. p. 8)
Q. concinna Goepp. — Drac. marginata latifolia v. concinna Knih. Ll. e. —
Ins. Madagasc. Bourb. '
19. CORDYLINE CANNAEFOLIA Br. pr. — Goeppert l. c. p. 15. — Knth, l. e. p. 39. —
Habitat in Nova Holland. trop. — Specimen cultum in Herrenhausen.

Kcon addenda.
CORDYLINE STRICTA Enal. — Hook. fl. Nov - Zeland. tab. LVIII.

CHABELWOONBIA Sy.
(Knth. en. V. sub Cordyline.)
»
1. CHARLWOODIA CONGESTA Sweet. — Goeppert Beitr. z. Kenntn. d. Dracaenen
p. 17. — Cordyline congesta (Enth. en. V. 32.)
2. CHARLWOODIA STRICTA Sw. — Goeppert l. c. p. 17. — Cordyline stricta (Knth.
l. c. p. 33.)
3. CHARLWOODIA SPECTABILIS PI. ], c. — Cord. spectabilis (Knth. l. c. p. 30.) —
Augustinia (ubi ?)
4. CHARLWOODIA ANGUSTIFOLIA Goepp. — Goeppert l. c. p. 17. — Cord. angustif.
(Knth. 1. c. p. 32.)

5. CHARLWOODIA RUBRA Pl. l.c. — Goeppert |. c. p. 17. — Cord. rubra (Knth.
l. e. p. 35.) | bes autos
6. CHARLWOODIA FRAGRANTISSIMA Lemaire le Floriste IV. pl. 399, Oct. et Novbr.

1853. — Goepp. l. c. p. 18. — Hab. in St. Paul in Brasilia,

CIIARL WOO DIA. ASPARAGINEAE. 141

73. CHARLWOODIA ENSATA Goepp. — Goepp.l. c. p. 18. — Dracaena ensata Hooi-
brenk, vix Drac. ensata Thunb. (Knth. l. c. p. 15.)

8. CHARLWOODIA LONGIFOLIA Goepp. — Goeppert Beitr. z. Kenntn. d. Dracaenen
p. 18. — (Hort. Belgic. Makoy.) ii

9. CHARLWOODIA AUSTRALIS Goepp. — Goeppert Beitr. z. Kenntn, d. Drac. p. 18.
— Species nova ex Nova Zeelandia in horto cl. Hooibrenk.

10. CHARLWOODIA FRAGRANTISSIMA Lem. — Lem. jard. fl. IV. t. 399. (misc. IV.
p.97. — Stipite arborescente. subramoso (?); fol. b. dilatata subamplexánte mox

coarcetatis grosse extus carinatis dein late lincari-lanceolatis tenuib. recurvis undique

concolorib. marg. cartilaginaceo obsoletissime serrulato ap. longe involuto-acuminatis

tripedalibus; panicula amplissima terminali tota glaucescenti-violacea, spicis cylindrico
elongatis; floribus (frograntissimis) alternis cónfertissimis , pedicellis. tribracteolis
brevissimis, tubo infundibuliformi brevi subhexagono verruculoso, limbi vix !/; part.
tubi aequantis-lobis biseriatis erassis brevib. vix patulis binerviis triangulari - obtusis
internis ad os auriculatis ; filamentis brevissimis, antheris os vix superantibus ; ovulis
in loculo unoquoque pluribus pluriseriatis; stigmate eapitatim trilobo papilloso.

Ch. fragrantissima Lem. | c. misc. IV, p. 57. — Dracaena elegans et Dr.

: - "sp. hort. | 54
11; CHARLWOODIA RIGIDIFOLTA C. Koch et Bouché ind. sem. 'h. Berol. 1855;

Dracaena yuccifolia Hort.

Caulis mediocris; folia rigida, stricta, serrulata; panicula racemosa,
lateralis; flores solitarii aut inferiores gemini; bractearum infera longior,
floris basin ambiens; sepala exleriora semper erecta.

Species jam diu in hortis Berolinensibus nomine Dracaenae yuceifoliae et D. congestae

var. culta haud aegre distinguenda est foliis rigidis et iis Ch. congestae Sweet sub-

stantia durioribus, etiam magis serrulatis et intensius viridibus, Bractea infera basin
floris non attingente , sepalis exterioribus sub anthesi revolutis et staminibus styloque
lilacinis Ch. congesta Sweet a planta nostra praeterea discrepat, — Caulis mediocris,
debilis, 6—7 lin. crassus, dense cicatrisatus, simplex; folia patentissima , rigida,
1/4, poll. longa, supra medium 6 lin. lata, deinde ad apicem lanceolata, ad basin
contra paullo angustiora , lineata, multinervia; panicula prope apicem caulis lateralis
peduneulo communi brunneo - viridi , angulari; rami simplices, patentissimi, floribus
breviter pedicellatis dense obsiti; bracteae inaequales, parvae, ovato - lanceolatae,
laterales infera duplo breviores; perianthii dilute violacei sepala ovato - lanceolata,
exteriora semper erecta, interioribus sub anthesi et serius revolutis duplo breviora,

Antherae erectae, flavae, filamentis albis aequilongis, a stylo albido indiviso vix

superatae; germen globosum, 3 loculare, loculis pluriovulatis; ovula uniseriata,

anatropa. — Patria ignota, sine dubio Nova Hollandia.

t sin ViL.. BASYLYEEON Zuc
"p (Knth. en. V. 38. — Walp. Ann. III. 644.)

1. DASYLYRION LINDHEIMERIANUM Scheéle. — Ad, Scheele in Linn. XXV.' p. 262,
Caulis erectus 3— 5 pedalis striatus glaber foliosus ap. paniculatus
inferne teretiusculus superne angulatus. F. radicalia 2—3 pedalia caule
breviora anguste lanceolata, striata glabra canaliculata ap. versus longe
attenuato-subulata ap. ipsa truncata b. marg. scarioso instructa vix
dilatata, marg. spinuloso-scabra spinis validis inter spinulas (serraturas)
destituta, spinulae horizontaliter patentes e b. laliore acuminatae in-
curvae. —- Panicula terminalis simplex oblonga 1—2 pedalis, ramis
acutanguli glabri decrescentes; inferiores erecli superiores patentes.
Flores dioici. i id
Masc. F. caulina inferiora b. dilatata vaginantia lin-lanceolata ap. truncata. F. floralia
j.e. panieulae ramos inferiores stipantia decrescentia, e b. latiori semiamplexicauli

subulato - acuminata marg. laevia, inferiora herbacea marg. scariosa 2—4 uncialia,
superiora breviora membranacea, infima ramos superantia reliqua ramis breviora. —
Flores pedicellati secus ramos per 3—95 fasciculato - congesti; in ramis racemoso-
spicati magnitudine Sambuci nigrae; pedicelli patentes perigonium aequantes v.
superantes medio reticulati b. bracteolati, Bracteolae hyalinae latae acuminatae
laceratae pedicellis plerumque breviores. — Perigonium corollaceum profunde 6 par-
titum albidum glabrum, laciniae ellipticae 1-nerviae acutiusculae naviculares patentes
ima b. connatae staminibus longiores longitudine subaequales. Stamina 6 foliolorum
b. iaserta. Filam. filiformia, Anth. ellipticae biloculares dorso medio affixae in-
trorsae flavae.

Femina: F. caulina inferiora e b. dilatata vaginante longe subulato - acuminata,
floralia membranacea ramis breviora. Pedicelli subgemini perigonio longiores infra
medium articulati, Perig. persistens. Stam. 6 laciniarum b. inserta, antheris effetis.
Ovar. liberum sessile ovale triquetrum glabrum ap. depressum. Columna stylina
terminalis brevissima in stigma trilobum dilatata, stigmatis lobi breves obtusissimi.
Fructus (samara) ovato - oblongus trigonus trilocul. abortu sub 2-spermus, angulis in
membranam latam expansis, membrana fructum latitudine aequans. Pedicelli fructu
subbreviores, Semen obovatum trigonum badium. — In rupestribus pr. Neubrauntels.

2. DASYLYRION TEXANUM Scheele (Walp. Ann. III. 644, 1.) — Scheele in Linn, XXV.
p. 265. — Descriptio l. c. hisce emendanda: F. marg. spinosa inter spinas serratulo-
scabra, spinae validae flavae cartilagineae conico - subulatae incurvae 2—6 lineas a
se invicem remotae 1—41!/ lin. longae, serraiurae minimae densissimae spinulosae
horizontaliter patentes. — A D. Lindheimeriano tolo coelo abhorrens.

3. DASYLYRION HARTWEGIANUM Zucc. (Knth. en. p. 41). — Hook. bot. mag. t. 5099.
^ -

vll DBEIANELLA Lan.
(Knth. en. V. 43, — Walp. Aun. I. 871.)

1. DIANELLA ENSIFOLIA Ait, — Wight Ic. tab. 2053.

ll. ASPARAGEAE Knth.

VIL. ASPARAGUS Lin. ex p. Knth.
(Knth. en. V. 57.)

1. ASPARAGUS SQUARROSUS Schmidt, — Schmidt Flora d, Capverd. Inseln 1852. —
Ramis confertis squarrosis rigidis f. ternatis aciformib. nitidis pubescentibus, stipulis
membranac. mucronatis, [fl subsolitariis flavicantibus, perigonii phyllis erectis ob-
longo ovatis, bacca pruinosa monosperma. — Fruticulus ramosissimus squarrosus,
ramis confertis, dependentibus rigidis, cortice chartaceo plumbeo , juniorib. sub-
tilissime striatis. F. ternata aciformia subteretia canaliculata acuta nitida pubescentia
viridia, Stip. (Fol. Auct.) sessiles membranaceae, squamaeformes triangulares, mucrone
subtus deorsum spectante rigido. Flores plerumq, solitarii rarissime 2—3 terminales,
brevit, pedicellati , suaveolentes, Pedunc. glabri, in medio nodosi, Perig. campanu-
latum flavescens, phyllis erectis oblongo - ovatis, obtusis, externe glabris, interne
subpruinosis,. Fil. 6 subulata. Styl. brevis stigm,3-fido. Bacca globosa 1-loc. viridis,

,Oopaca pruinosa, magnitud. baccarum "Vaccinii Myrtill. Semen unicum globosum
nigrum. — Hab. in rupestribus ins, S. Antonii pr. Ribeiram grandem Mart. 1851.
Spec. (lor. et fruct.!

2. ASPARAGUS ALTISSIMUS Munby. — Munby Bullet. de l. soc. bot. de Fr. II. 287. —
Caule fruticoso , 6 — 18 - ped.. inermi, glaberr. scandente; ramis deflexis, prehensi-
bilib.; f. acicularib., fasciculatis inaequalib.; fl. pedunculatis, fasciculatis; baccis

ASPARAGUS. ASPARAGINEAE. 143

nigris. — Species intermedia inter A. acutifolium et album, Fl. fragrantes. — In
rupium fissuris montis Djebel-Santo prov. Algeriae.

3. ASPARAGUS ASIATICUS Lin, — Wight Ic. tab. 2055.
4. ASPARAGUS RACEMOSUS Willd. — Wight Ic. tab. 2056.

XI. GEITONOPLESIUM Cunningh.
(Knth. en. V. 112.)

1. GEITONOPLESIUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM €C. Koch in ind, sem. h. Berol.
Eustrephus angustifolius hort. Berol. 1827 ; Lk. enum. pl. hort. Berol. I. 340.
— Medeola angustifolia Vent. jard. d. Malm. 1825. Red. Liliac. tab. 393.
Rami et ramuli elevato-striati; folia alterna, elongata, lanceolato-
linearia, 11—15 nervia; umbella subtriflora, breviter pedunculata, folio
brevior; perigonium ab initio campanulatum, denique expansum, sepalis
oblongis, exterioribus juventute extus viridibus; anlherae obtusiusculae.
Suffrutex scandens et passim volubilis, ramosus; rami tenues, pallide-virides, flexi-
biles, elevato - vel subalato - striati ; ramuli solitarii, basi squamis pellucido - aridis
oblongo -lanceolatis nervosis fulcrati; folia elongata, 1!/,—'2 pollicaria, 3 lin. lata,
apiculata, petiolo basi articulato brevissimo insidentia, alterna; stamina basi sepalo-
rum inserta, his vix breviora, antheris erectis; germen trigono - subrotundum, apice .
paululum depressum ; stylus filiformis stamina vix superans; bacca coeruleo - nigra,
monosperma. — Species hucusque cum 6G. cymoso Cunningh. commutata, etiam
habitu, praesertim vero ramis et ramulis elevato - vel subalato - striatis, foliis multo
anguslioribus et antheris muticis, nec apiculatis distinguenda, Patria sine dubio insula

Norfolk et Nova - Hollandia.

Ordo XXVIL | SWILACINEAE Lini.

(Knth. en. V. 114. — Walp. Ann. III. 645.)

HL TEELLIUM Anil.
(Knth. en. V. 121.)
Icones addendae.

TRILLIUM ERECTUM Lin. (Knth. en. V. p. 126.) — Flore des serres X. tab, 990,
TRILLIUM GRANDIFLORUM Salisb. (Knth. en. V. 125.) — Fl. d. serres X. tab. 991.

I. CONVALLANRIA Nec.
(Knth, en. V. 130.)

Griffith notulae posih. (1851) tab. 274, Itin not. p. 175. Boot. n. 896.

V POLYGONATUPM: Tournef.
(Knth. en. V, 131. — Walp. Ann. III. 645. I. 872.)

1. POLYGONATUM GRAMINIFOLIUM fook, — Hooker lc, pl. ser, nov. V. tab. 833.
(Munroanae).

144 SMILACINEAE. POLYGONATUM.

Humilis, caule b. vaginato ap. folioso, f. arcte approximatis linearib.
obtusiusc. glabris strictis erecto - patentib. inferiorib. alternis - reliquis
oppositis, pedunc. axillarib. bifid. bifloris subnutantib..folio duplo triplove -
brevioribus, perianthio (fusco - purpureo) infundibuliformi, limbi. lob.
ovalis obtusis, anth. subsessilib., ovario elliptico longitud, styli,
stigmate trifido.

Hab. Barung , in Himalaya oceid. in alt.: 11000*, Juni 1844, Capt. Munro.

2. POLYGONATUM ORIENTALE Desf. (Knth. en. V. 140.) — Jaub. et Spach ill. pl. or.

V. tab. 441 c. descr.

VL. SWMELACINA Desf.
(Knth. en. V. 148, — Walp. Ann. III. 645.)

Econ addenda.

SMILACINA BOOTANENSIS Griff. — Griffith notulae posth. (1851) tab. 279, — It. notes
p. 178. Boot. n. 920.

XI. SMNELAYX Tournef.
(Knth. en. V. 160. — Walp. Ann. I, 873.)

1. SMILAX MAURITANICA Poir, (Webb) — Fl. d. serres tab. 1049. p. 197.
Caulibus alte scandentib. sparsim aculeatis v. inermib., f. late ovatis
b. subcordatis v. truncatis 5—10 nerviis marg. inermibus v. brevit.
aculeatis concoloribus, ovario saepe subquadriloculari loculo quarto
vacuo, stylis subnullis, stigmatib. elongatis ap. vix latioribus, baccis
magnis rubris (globosis) 1—3 spermis, seminibus ovato -orbicularibus
latere compressis luteo-badiis, tenuissime rugosis, hilo magno. — Webb. :
Sm. Mauritanica Poir. voy. vol. IL p. 263. ,—— Desf. Fl. Atl. II. p. 367. —

Boiss. voy. bot. d'Esp. II. p. 609. — — Webb Phytogr. Canar. III. p. 322.
— Sm. pendulina Lowe (Knth. en. V. 215) monente Webb. — Sm.rubra?
Willd. enum. 1014, (Knth. l. c, 218) — Sm, nigra? Willd, spec. IX.
pag. 714.

Habitat in Algeria caet., una c. Sm. aspera.

2. SMILAX OFFICINALIS H. B. K, — Seemann bot. of the Herald p. 217—220,
Smilaz papyracea Duham. Arb. ed. Mich. I. p. 242, — Smilax medica Schlechtd.
et Cham. iu Linn. VI. p. 47. |
Nomen vernaculum ,,Sarzaparilla** volcano of Chiriqui , Veraguas (Warszewicz).
3. SMILAX LANCAEFOLIA Roxb. — Seemann bot. of the Herald p. 420 tab. 99.
Glabra inermis v. sparse aculeata, ramis terelib. f. oblongis acu-
minatis, acumine complicato-recurvatis, in petiolum dorso carinatum
decurrentib. 3— 5-nerviis; umbellis axillarib. simplicibus longe pedun-
€ulatis, pedunculis supra b. bibracteolatis, lobis perigonii exteriorib.
oblongis acutiusculis, interiorib. paulo minorib., staminib. liberis, antlieris
aperlis subovato - oblongis obtusis filamento triplo breviorib., baccis
globosis. :
S. lancaefolia Roxb. fl, Ind. IIL. 792. — S. oxyphylla Wall. Cat. n. 5128, —
Knth, enum. V. 238. excl. syn.
Hab. Hongkong scandens supra frutices, — Khassiya Hills,

4. SMILAX GLABRA Roxb. (Knth. enum. V. p. 162, 3). — Seemann bot. of the Herald
p. 420. tab. 100.

9. SMILAX HONGKONGENSIS Seem. — Seemann bot. I. c.

Inermis glabra, ramis striatis ramulis subangulatis, f, cordatis v.
ovalis acuminatis mucronatis, umbellis axillarib. solitariis v. geminis,

SMILAX. SMILACINEAE. 145

Li
perigonii foliolis erectis connatis, staminib. 3, monadelphis, antheris
cordatis acuminatis, baccis subtrilobis 3- spermis.
Hongkong, scandens supra frutices, Hance, Seem.! — Flores femin. huj. speciei
adhuc desiderantur, quae species perigonii sui foliolis connatis staminibusq. mona-
delphis distinctissima est.

^
6, SMILAX FEROX Wall. (Knth. en. V. p. 251). — Seemann bot. of the Herald p. 420.
n. 630. — Scandens supra frutices, Hongkong. — In China Fortune eam collegit
(n. 71), in montib. Khassiya Griffith.

Icones addendae.

SMILAX ZEYLANICA Linn, — Wight lc. tab. 2007 9. 2058 4.
SMILAX MACULATA Royle. — Wight Ic. tab. 2059.

XV. ERHPOGONUNL Forst.
(Knth. en. V. 270.)

1. RIPOGONUM ALBUM R. Br. Prodr. E. p. 293. — Ferd. Müll. Fragm. phyt. 1858. p. 43.
Glabrum, foliis oppositis v. ternatis v. floralibus alternis ovatis v.
lanceolato-ovatis in basin paulo angustatis apice breviter acuminatis,
nervis foliorum lateralibus prope basin folii ortis, racemis simplicibus,
floribus parvis brevissime pedicellatis, sepalis ovatis obtusis antheras
fere uncinato-acuminatas vix superantibus, stylo brevissimo germineque
glabris, stigmate obtuso.
In Nova Austro-Vallia usque ad sinum Moreton Bay. — Folia pleraque inter 1! et 3
pollices longa. Petioli torti. Racemi sesqui- v. bi-pollicares. Sepala circiter 2
lin. longa ovata, Antherae lineam longae. Flores penitus evolutos et fructus
nondum vidi.

2. RIPOGONUM MOORIANUM F. Müll. 1. c.

Glabrum, foliis alternis lanceolato-ovatis in petiolum sensim angustalis
apice in acumen elongatum angustum productis, nervis foliorum latera-
libus prope basin folii ortis, racemis simplicibus, pedicellis flore duplo
triplove brevioribus, sepalis magnis antheras breviter superantibus,
stylo germini aequilongo quocum glabro.

In Australia orientali subtropica detexi amic. Carolus Moore, horti bot. Sydney.

Director. — Folia in unico specimine mecum communicato 2!/,—3 poll.longa. Petioli

torii, Racemi bi- tripollicares. Sepala circiter 3 lin. longa oblongo - ovata. Stylus

sicut filamenta demum lineam longa. Antherae sesquilineam longae.
3, RIPOGONUM ELSEYANUM F. Mill. l. c.

Petiolis brevibus pedunculisque ferrugineo-tomentosis, foliis magnis
oppositis ovalis antice sensim aculalis basi cordatis, nervis foliorum
lateralibus alte supra basin folii ortis, spicis elongatis simplicibus, sepalis
magnis antheras demum conspicue superanlibus, stylo brevissimo,
germine tomentoso, stigmate incrassato trilobulo - capitato.

In Australia orientali calidiore, C. Moore. — Folia in unico specimine viso fere

semipedalia. Petioli crassi semuncia breviores. Spicae sex-ad octo-pollicares. Sepala

3—4 lin. longa oblongo-ovata glabra. Stylus tomento albido occultus germine multo

tenuior. Antherae 2 lin. longae. — Speciem generis nobilissimam tribui memoriae

Josephi Elsey, in itinere Gregoriano per plagas Australiae intratropicas socii nostri

amabilis, qui faunam hujus tractus gnaviter perscrutalus est, tunc investigatione

florae Antillanae occupatus praemature obiit.

VI. 19

146

Ordo XXVIII. LAPAGERIEAE xa.

(Knth. en. V. 283. — Walp. Ann. III, 646.)

Philesiaceae Lindl. — Familia distincta et merito quem Philesiam typum una eum
Lapageria huc usque complectens. — Lapagerieae Knth.! — Quam ob causam ista
nominis mutatio ? — Lem. in ill. hort. 1854 sub Philesia buxifolia.

l.. LAPAGIERIA 7I: et Pav.
(Knth. en, V. 283. — Walp. Ann. IIT. 646.)

1. LAPAGERIA ALBA, — Gay Fl. Chilena VI. p. 47.
Caule flexuoso, f. subacuminatis, b. cordatis, fl. subsessilib., candidis
aut tantummodo b. pallide roseis.
L. alba Decaisne, Rev. hortic. 1. dec. 1852. fig. 23.

Il. PHILESIEA Commers.
(Knth. en. V. 284.)

Hook. char. emendat. (Knth. enum. V. p. 285). — Hook. bot. mag. 1853. tab. 4738.

Fl. hermaphrod. Cal. 3-phyll., b. bracteatus, foliol. oblongis membranac-
scariosis erectis. Pet. 3, calyce 4-plo longiora majoraq., obovato-oblonga,
mucronulata, campanulato-conniventia, ima b. in tubum connata, int.
glandula seu tubercula nectarifera, cereacea, siccitate venosa, subt.
glauca. Stam. 6, longit. fere petalorum. Fil. inferne monadelpha et
ima b. petalor. conjuncta. Anth. erectae, oblongae, subsagittatae basi-
fixae. Ovar. ovale, trigonum, liberum, 1-loculare, placentis 3 parietalib.
Ovula plurima. Styl. stamina paulo superans. Stigma dilatatum, marg.
reflexo subtrilobo. Bacca ovali-glob., (ut videtur) pulposa polysperma,
mucronala

Suffrutex Magellanicus, erectus, ramosus, ramis altermis squamoso - bracteatis ap.

praecipue foliosis, F. alterna, lin - elliptica , eoriac., mucronata, pennivenia , subt.

glauca, marg. reflexa ; petiolis brevib. articulatis. Fl. speciosi, nutantes, in ramos
terminales solitarii , brevissime pedunculati , pedunc. bracteatis.

1, PHILESIA BUXIFOLIA Lam. Knth. l c. — Lindl, veg. Kingd. ed, Il. p. 217 c. ic.
floris. Hook. fil. fl. Antarct. II. p. 359. — Fl. des serres IX. tab. 813. (Icon ex Hook.
ierata). — Decaisne in Dum. d'Urv. voy. 1853 p. 17. tab. V. fig. A. — Philesia

Magellanica Raeusch nomencl.

Ordo XXIX. ROXBURGHIACEAE Wai.

(Knth, en. V. 286.)

L ROXBUKGHIAA Jones.
(Knth. en. V. 286.)

l. ROXBURGHIA GLORIOSOIDES Driand, — Wight Ic. tab. 2061.

147

Ordo XXX. 24OPHIOPOGONEAE xk.

(Knth. en. V. 297.)

L OPHIOPOGON coawl. et Endl.
(Knth. en. V. 297.)

1. OPHIOPOGON INDICUS R. W.; Rottler? — Wight Ic. tab. 2050.

uL PELIOSANTHIESS Andr,
(Knth. en. V. p. 306)

Icones addendae.
PELIOSANTHES COURTALLENSIS R. W, — Wight Ie. tab. 2051.
PELIOSANTHES NEILGHERRENSIS R, W, — Wight Ic, tab. 2052,

Ordo XXXI. ASPIDISTREAE zar.

(Knth, eu, V. 310.)

i. MACHOSTIGM.A Xn.
(Knth. en. V. 319.)

1. MACROSTIGMA TUPISTROIDES (Knth. en. V. p. 319.) — Regel Gartenfl. VI. t. 192.

Ordo XXXIL DIOSCOREAE a. zr.

(Dioscorineae Knth. en. V. 323. — Walp. Ann. III. 647.)

lL. DIOSCORIEA Lin.
(Knth. en. V. 325, — Walp. Ann. l. c. 647.)

1. DIOSCOREA RETICULATA Gay. — Gay Flora Chilena Vl. p. 61.

Volubilis, glabra; caule subcompresso, f. sparsis, tenuiter membranac.,
ov lineolisq. pellucidis desltitutis, T-nerviis, nervo utroque extimo
ifido, reticulatis, inferiorib. b. cordatis, superiorib. truncatis, subt.
pallidiorib., 7-lobis, lob. lateralib. acutis aut subobtusis, interm. maju-
sculo, acuminato-subulato, trinervio; spicis masc. axillarib., solitariis,

19"

148 DIOSCOREAE. DIOSCOREA*

simplicib., elongatiss., longe pedunculatis; fl. brevit. pedicellatis, remotis,
rare per 2—3 congestis; perigonii urceolato-rotati laciniis oblongo-lanc.
subacutis, aequalib.; slaminib. 6, b. laciniar. insertis; capsul. ap. truncatis,
triquetro-trialatis, membranaceis, in axillis folior. solitariis.

Species valde distincta en los bosques de Talcaregue in provinc, de Conchagua.

2. DIOSCOREA FASTIGIATA Gay, — Gay Flora Chilena VI. p. 54.

Humilis, glabra; caule subnullo, compresso; f. crassiusculis, prof.
cordatis, integris aut tenuiter erosis, obtusis, apiculatis, 7-nerviis, nervo
utroque extimo bi-fido. inferiorib. longe petiolatis, racemis masculis
numerosissimis, ramosis, paniculato-subfastigiatis; terminalib., fl. longe
pedicellatis, quandoq. sterilib., perigonii rotati laciniis oblong., obtus.,
i-nerviis, subaequalib.; pedunc. femineis paucifloris, axillarib. aut
terminalib.; càpsulis orbiculato aut obovato-truncatis, membranaceis,
tripteris.

Species valde distincta, in arenosis littoris maris inter Coquimbo et Huasco.

Icones addendae.
DIOSCOREA ACULEATA Linn. — Wight Ic. tab. 2060.
DIOSCOREA JAPONICA Thunb. — Tuinbow Flora I. tab. 13.
DIOSCOREA BATATAS Decaisne, — Flore des serres X. tab. 971. (2. tab.)
BOTHRYOSYCIOS Hochst. (Walp. Rep. V. p. 714.) — Planchon Ann. sc. nat. IV. tom. 3.
p. 296. — Dioscorearum spec., foliis digitatis.

HELMIA kat.
(Knth. en. pl. V. 414.)

1. HELMIA RACEMOSA Kltzsch. — Paxton fl. gard. III. 57. n. 526,

Suffrutex volubilis, glaber, rhizomate tuberoso, carnoso; ramis
Lteretib ; f. sparsis, cordato-ovatis, acuminatissimis 9-nerviis, supra laete
viridib., subt. pallidis nitidis, versus bas. glandulis scrobiculatis sparsis
obsitis, petiolis basi apiceq incrassatis; racemis masculis axillarib.
solitariis, racemosis, folio subtriplo breviorib.; rhachib. angulato- alatis,
alis brevissimis, minutissime puberulis; fl. solitariis bracteisq. duabus
ad b.pedicelli purpureis; perigonii turbinato-rotati laciniis ovato-oblongis,
subobtusis, patentissimis; staminib. 3 brevissimis, arcte approximatis,
centro disci atro-purpurei hexagoni insertis; antheris introrsis bilocularib.-
post dehiscentiam saturate aureis; rudimento stylino nullo.

Detecta a Warszewicz in Am. centr. — Klotzsch in Allg. Gart. Ztg. Dcbr. 13. 1851.

Ordo XXXIIL — TACCACEAE Lind.

. (Knth. en, V. 457.)

L TACCA Forst.
^ , (Knth. 1. c. 458.)

1. TACCA PINNATIFIDA. Grifüth notulae (1851) p. 238—240. tab. 272, A. fig. 1 et 2.

,

undi —— AY.

MÁS) RR. e yo aba

TACCACEAE. 149

ll. ATACCEA res.
(Knth. en. V. 464.)

*1. ATACCIA CRISTATA, — Hook in bot. mag. tab. 4589.

Involucri foliolis tetraphyllis duab serieb. insertis quorum 2 interiorib.
superiorib. unilateralibus erectis maximis ovato-rotundatis inferne longe
attenuatis 2 exteriorib. oppositis ovato-acuminatis patentib., pedunculis
sterilib. copiosis semipedalibus, f. oblongis, scapis peliolisq. erectis
elongatis laevibus.

A. cristata (Kuth. en. pl. V. 466. n. 4) — Fl. d. serres IX, tab. 860—861.

Singapore et Polo - Penang.

Ordo XXXIV. MELANTHACEAE 4. Gray.
| (Knth. en. IV. 136, — Walp. Ann. III, 648.)
Griffilh notulae (1851) Ic. pl. Asiat. tab. 278. fig. 2.

HEWANBBIEA Hook.

Hook. Ic, pl. ser. nov, V. tab. 858. (Gunnianae).

Perianth. 6-phyll., corollatum, stellato-patens, sepal. magnis acuminatis.
Stamina 3, libera, b. sepalor. exter. inserta; filam. lato-subulata, brevia;
anth. filamentis longiores, oblongae, b. bifldae, affixae posticae. Ovar.
pyramidatum, obt. triquetrum, 3-loculare, leculis duplici serie poly-
spermis. Stylus ovario brevior. Stigmata 3 crassa, recurvala, stylo
paulo breviora. Fructus,..

.Herba Tasmanica acaulis. F. numerosa, ensiformi-graminea , arida rigida , disticha,
longe , aequitantia, vaginis elongatis nitidiss, Scapus foliis longior, erect. flexuosus,
bracteatus; bracteis inferne longe vaginantib. , suprema spathacea florifera. Spatha

1—2 flora. Fl. speciosi siccitate atro-purpurei, triandri. Habitu lridis v. Sisyrinchii.

1. HEWARDIA TASMANICA Hook. — Hab. In ericetis, Macquarrie Harbour, Van
Diemens Land. — Genus Pleeae generi affine, quamquam multis characterib. ab eo
distinciissima.

Tribus IL. COLCHICEAE Nees.
(Knth. en. IV. 137.)

L COLCHICUM. Lin.
(Knth. IV, 138, — Walp. Ann. I. 874.)

1, COLCHICUM KOTSCHYI Boiss. in Kotschy pl. Pers. bor, 1847, — Boissier l. c. p. 38.
C. bulbo oblongo tunicis tenuibus membranaceis fuscis in vaginam
eloongatam productis vestito plurifloro, vagina tubulosa obtusa apice fissa

150 MELANTHACEAE. COLCHICUM.

tubum florum amplectenti, foliis hysteranthiis..., perigonii tubo e
vagina longe exserto limbo 5—6 plo longiori, laciniis pallide roseis con-
coloribus anguste elliptico-linearibus obtusis obsolete 16 — 18 nerviis,
nervis rectis distinctis venis paucissimis transversis, antheris flavis
linearibus rectis filamento paulo supra suam basin insertis eoque sub-
aequilongis, stylis in stigmata apice subincurva subincrassatis stamina

superantibus.
Hab. in solo schistoso ad radices montis Elbrus prope Passgala Fl. Aug. Kotschy pl
Pers. bor. exs. Nr. 655. — Bulbus in meo specimine magnit. nucis sed longior,

Perigonii tubus semipedalis et ultra. Limbi laciniae sesquipollicem circiter longae.
parte latiori 2!/,A—3 lineas latae. Antherae 4 lineaslongae. Species foliis deficientibus
imperfecte nota C. autumnali ut videtur affinis distincta tubo perigonii longiori , laciniis
angustioribus nervis paucioribus percursis , antheris longioribus filamento aequilongis
nec eo 2—3 plo brevioribus prope basin nec medium versus affixis. C. umbrosum
Stev. habet flores dimidio minores laciniis perigonii oblongis et longius distat.

2. COLCHICUM PANNONICUM Griseb. et Schenk, — Wiegmanns Arch, 1852. I. p. 359.

(C. multiflorum Schur mec Bert.)

Autumnale, foliis hysteranthiis oblongis, perig. roseo, limbo (1!/"

longo) tubo 4—6 plo superato, segmentis oblongis v. spathulato-oblongis

obtusis 13—17 nerviis, alternis paulo breviorib., nervis superne rectis
(rarius flexuosis) venis remotis, stylis ap. uncinatis limbum dimidium
et stamina superantibus.
Colch. multiflorum Schur ined. nec Bertero ; Colch. sp. Heuf. pl. Ban.
Proximum C. autumnali L., distinctum perigonii limbi segmentis alternis brevioribus,
stigmate magis uncinato, foliis latioribus 1!;," latis, habitu perigonii latitudine et
proportione segmentorum etiam eximie accedit ad C. Byzantinum Ker, differt vero
stylo limbi ?/ aequante, stamina excedente (nec-limbum !/ et stamina aequante)
foliisque oblongis. — Hab. in Banatu in monte Serbana ad balneis Herculeanis; in
^ Transsilv. pr. Hermannstadt.

Sectio HERMODACTYLUS R. Br.
Schott in Oestr. bot. W. Bl. 1854. p. 98. (char. ampl.)

Sepala interiora fauce bicalloso-pulvinulata. Filamenta ad insert.
bulboso-incrassata. Anth. erectae, subbasifixae. Stigmata punctiformia
in vertice styli. Ovar. triloculare, Ovula biseriata. Folia synanthia.

. Huc C, Bertholonii Stev, (ex autopsia), C. bulbocodiodes Bieberst. (ob stigmata ,,simplicia,
rotunda'*) C. Szovitsii C A. Mey. (ob filamenta b. incrassata).

3. COLCHICUM (Hermodactylus) CROCIFLORUM Schtt. et Kotschy. — Schott, Oestr.

bot. W. Bl. 1854. p. 97.

C. (H.) Fol linearib. erectis, glabris, ap. versus sens. angustatis,
subcarinalis; sep. exteriorib. lanc-ellipticis, 7-nerviis, interiorib. breviorib,
9-nerviis; filamentis b. aurantiacis, interiorib. ibi utrinq. pulvinula (longi-
tudinali) comitatis; antheris griseo-coerulescentibus.

Hab. in Tauro Ciliciae (Kotschy). — Tuber cyIndraceum, tenue, infima b. in canaliculi

latere radices 4—5 tuberosas, elongato-conicas, subverticaliter descendentes, pollicem

v. 1'^ poll. longas, 2—2'/ lin. crassas, fibris longiss. tenuib. copiosis suffultas

exserens, Vagina simplex, nervoso- ap. subplicato - striata, dorso canaliculo tuberis

incumbens , summo ap. gibboso- apiculata. F. laete viridia (florendi tempore) erecta,
anguste linearia subcarinata , marg. laevia, 13—29 striata; apicem vers. sens. an-
gustata, ibique incrassato-complicata, obtusata apiculo rubro-violaceo. Perigonium pallide
roseum , foliis paulo altius, tubo gracili limbe triplo et ultra longiore. Sepala erecto-

C € "v —-

COLCHICUM. | MELANTHACEAE. 151

patula v. patentia , exteriora lanc-elliptica , obtusula v. et emarginata, ?-nervia, nervis
ap. ramulo uno alterove auctis, excepto medio in apicem excurrente , deliquescentib. ;
interiora 5ta parte breviora, ap. complicato implicato obtuso , 9-nervia, nervis quoque
ramulo interd. auctis, medio excurrente. Siam. antheris media sepala attingentia
Filam. subulata, crassiuscula ad insertion. bulboso-incrassata, ibique colore aurantiaco
notata, caeterum pallide flaventia; interiora utrinq. plico calloso - pulvinari sepali
ad b. comijata. Anth. (semper erectae) sagittato-oblongo-ovatae s. sagittato-oblongo-
obovatae ap. emarginatae, griseo - coerulescentes, introrsae, rimis aperientes, valvis
tand. extrorsum (flexis, subbasifixae, connexivo lanceolato, pallidiore. Styli3 subulati,
sep. interiorib. paulo breviorib., summo ap. stigmatiferi. Stigma punctiforme , minu-
tissime papillosum. Ovar. 3-loculare, ovul. biserialibus.

4. COLCHICUM AUTUMNALE L. — Irmisch Abhdlg. d. Naturf. V. I. p. 129.'t. I. f. 1—30.

ll MERENBDEIELA Bron.
(Knth. en. IV, 148. — Walp. Ann. III. 648.)

1. MERENDERA BULBOCODIUM Ramon. Bull. Philom. n. 47. tab. 12. fig. 2.
(Colchicum bulbocodioides Brot.)

Regel Ind. sem. h. bot. Petrop. 1857. — Figura et descriptio Broteroi Phyt. Lus. sel.
p. 119, tab. 50. optime congruunt cum planta nostra (albiflora), quae a speciminibus
quoque numerosis M. Bulbocodii genuinae in herb. Fischeriano asservatis non differt.

" M. Bulbocodium Redouté Lil. tab. 25 recedit staminibus acutissimis. Cl. Boiss. (Voy.
bot. dans le midi de l'Esp. 2. p. 622). Broteroi plantam cum signo? ad Merenderam
filifollam Camb. ducit, quae nobis tamen e descriptione toto coelo diversa videtur
(Reichenb.)

2. MERENDERA ROBUSTA Bge. — Bunge Al. Lehm. reliq. bot. p. 339.

Bulbo ovato-oblongo crasse tunicato, caule 5—7 phyllo 2—4 floro,
f. synanthiis lanceolatis marg. serrulato-scabris planis, perigonii unguibus
longe exsertis laminas oblongas obtusas b. attenuatas duplo superanti-
bus, antheris filamenti parte libera longioribus linearibus erectis, capsu'ae
folliculis ap. divergentibus.

Hab. in arena pr. Nasarbai - Chuduk; sub finem m. Apr. fruct. maturesc. — Statura

robusta ab omnib. specieb. mihi notis primo intuitu diversa; caet.

3, MERENDERA PERSICA Boiss. in Kotschy pl. Pers. bor. 1847, -— Boissier diagn.
P nov. XIII. p. 37.

bulbo elongato apice allenuato tunicis fuscis secus scapum pro-
dita veslito, vagina tubulosa integra apice oblique truncata membranacea
pallide fusca scapum usque ad foliorum ortum cingenti, foliis 3—4
crassiusculis lineari-lanceolalis attenuatis acutis erecto-patulis glabris
flore intra folia breviter pedunculato, perigonio ad basin usque sexpartito'
unguibus longissimis filiformibus laciniis anguste oblongo - linearibus
elongatis omnibus in ungues sensim attenuatis exauriculatis, filamentis .
usque ad laminae tertiam partem inferiorem adnatis parte libera bre-
vissimis, antheris lutescentibus linearibus elongatis paulo supra basin
filamento adnatis, stylis tribus filiformibus a basi NEU carpellis
ovalis basi adnatis superne liberis attenuatis acutis.
Hab. in Persia prope Teheran Kotschy Nr. 80. — Species ex iL Mdcitinà fructiferis
perigonia sicca retinentibus et quoad radicem incompletis descripta et ideo observationi
ulteriori commendanda. Scapus fructifer 4—5 pollicaris, folia 3—4 pollices longa
inferne circiter 3 lineas lata. Perigonii laciniae e sicco 2'/, pollicares angustissimae.
Aulherae 4'/A—5 lineas longae, 4A M. Caucasica cui habitu et florum magnitudine
affinis est differt antheris longe linearibus nec breviter oblongis basi sagittatis. M.

152 MELANTHACEAE. MERENDERA.

Auica et M, sobolifera quam e descriptione solum novi quoque antheris ellipticis
filamento multo brevioribus ; M, filifolia antheris linearibus donata foliis angustissimis
a nostra specie distinguuntur,

4, MERENDERA SOBOLIFERA, — Irmisch Naturf. V. I. tab. I. fig. 31—39.

Tribus V. VERATREAE Nees.
(Knth. en. IV. 179. — Walp. Ann. I. 876.)

XXL. SCHOENOGOCAULON A. Gray.

1. SCHOENOCAULON TEXANUM Ad. Scheele. — Beitr. z. Fl. v. Texas in Linn. XXV.
p. 262. — Acaule bulbosum facie Triglochinis. Bulbus ovatus tunicatus, tunicae
badiae margine lacerae. Scapus.bipedalis simplicissimus erectus anceps, spiciger
inferne purpurascens, b. angulis parce pilosis caeterum nudus. F. orminia radicalia
caricina arida glabra multinervia, nervis prominulis, marg. sursum scabra ap.
truncata 2 lineas lata scapum longitudine aequantia, llores numerosi hermaphr.
parvi virides sessiles spicam densifloram 3—4 uncialém formantes. Calyx herbaceus
6 -sepalus persistens bractea membranacea ovata stipatus, sep. viridia lin - oblonga
obtusa obsolete nervosa eglandulosa, b. vix coalita, erecto patentia. Stam, exserta
6 sepalis duplo longiora. Filam. subulata inferne sensim dilatata. Antherae reniformes
magnae dorso medio affixae, loculis ap. confluentibus. Ovaria 3, angulis internis
concreta sepalis longiora staminibus breviora stylis 3 brevibus ap. divergentibus
apiculata. Stigmata minuta. Capsula... — In pascuis aridis pr. Neubraunfels Lind-
heimer Apr. — Sch. gracile À. Gray (Knth. en. IV. 158) diff, f. angustioribus vix
lineam latis scapo brevioribus.

XXI. VERATREUIM 7Tournef.
(Knth. en. IV. 185. — Walp. Ann. I. 876.)

1, VERATRUM NIGRUM. — Irimisch Naturf. V. I. tab. I. fig. 40—49..-

CHLOOPSIS et TRHICORYNE.
Hasskarl in Regensb. Fl. 1851. p. 484.

A Commelynaceis ad Melanthaceas conferendae.

. CHLOOPSIS CAULESCENS Bl. (Schultes syst. VI. p. 1691). — Sequitur Il. e. descr.
pl. ampla plantae Junghuhnianae. — Hab. in Javae silvis montosig inter 4—6000,
altitudinem, regione nubium ubi e Jungermanniis quae folia hinc: inde obtegunt
concludendum est, nam locum natalem Jungh. haud adnotavit.

(—

Ordo XXXV, UVULARIEAE 4. Gray.

(Knth. en. IV. 194, — Walp. Ann. Ill, 650.)

SANDIEBSONIEA Hook.
Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4716.

1. SANDERSONIA AURANTIACA Hook. I. c, (Cfr. supra sub Liliaceis peg. 100.)

UVUÜLARIEAE. 153

LET'TONEA Hoo.
Hook. bot. mag, tab. 4723.

1. LITTONIA MODESTA Hook. l. c. tab. 4723. (Cfr. supra sub Liliaceis pag. 101.)

METIONICA Herm.
(Knth. en. IV. 279. genus ad Liliaceas refert.)

1. METHONICA VIRESCENS var. Plantii Planch. — Fl. des serres IX. tab. 865. —
Flore majore, laciniis perianthii inferne extusq. flavidis. — Meth. Plantii hortulan.
2. METHONICA (Gloriosa Linn. SUPERBA Linn. — Wight Ic. tab. 2047.

v. DISPORUM Salisb.
(Knth. en. IV. 206.)

Icones addendae.
DISPORUM LESCHENAULTIANUM Don. — Wight Ic. tab. 2048,
DISPORUM MYSORENSE HR. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2049.
DISPORUM CEYLANICUM R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2050.

Ordo XXXVI JUNCACEAE 4j.

(Knth, en. III. 295. — Walp. Ann. III. 650.)

L EUZULA DC.
(Knth. en. III. 295. — Walp. Ann. III. 630.)

1. LUZULA SICULA Parl. — Parlatore nuovi genere e specie di piante monocot.

1894, pag. 59.

Anthela subcymosa, decomposita, pedunculis tenuib. suberectis, 1—2
longioribus saepe 1—2 ramulos erectos unifloros sub ap. gerentib.,
floribus 2—5 subcapitato-congestis, perigonii phyllis inaequalib., exteriorib.
breviorib., mucronato-aristulatis, interiorib. acuminato-mucronatis, sub-
aristatis sublaceris, filamentis brevib., anthera triplo breviorib., capsulis
ovato-subrotundis triquetris, b. tricostatis obtusis mucronatis, perigonio
brevioribus, seminum appendicula brevissima, calamis firmiusculis, f.
latiuscule linearibus, margine pilosis, ore barbatis, rhizomate repente..

Luzula maxima Guss. fl. Sic. pr. L p. 437. — Luz. sylvatica Bertol. —
Luz. Graeca Guss. fl. Sic. in add. et emend. p. 813; Parl. fl. Palerm. I
p. 340; excl. svn.
Hab. in locis fruticosis in montib. Siciliae. — Floret Majo—Junio.
2. LUZULA ANTARCTICA Hook, — Gay fl. Cbilena VI. p. 139.

Pusilla caespitosa; f. late lin-subulatis, concavis b. versus ciliatis ;
culmo gracili, filiformi, panicula ovata, densissima lanata, bracteolis
foliisq. perigonii subaequalib. , superne scarioso- membranaceis, inferne
medioque coloratis, marginib. in lacintas piliformes fimbriato -laceras,
apicib. hyalinis; caps. elliptico-subrotandata, perigonio dimidio breviore;
stigmatib. 3 sessilib., filiformib.

(Df.?) Luz. antarctica Dalt. Hook., fl, antarct. p. 990.

A Dalt. Hook. in promontorio Horn detecta. ^"

VI. 20

154 | JUNCACEAE. * LUZULA.

Econ addenda.

LUZULA ALOPECURUS Desv. — (Kunth synops. IIT. p. 314). — Dumont d'Urville voy.
au póle Sud, bot. par Decaisne p. 16. monocot. t. 5. f. B. — Hook, fl. Ant. p. 358.

". JUNQCUS Linn. ex p.
(Kath. en, III. 315. — Walp. Ann. III. 653.)

1. JUNCUS COMMUNIS E. Mey. — Meyer in pl. Muellerianis, Linn, XXVI. p. 243.
a. effusus. J. effusus L.
B. subglomeratus.

y. robustus. Jj. robustus E. Mey. quond.
Forma mihi antea ignota, fl. fructuque omnino non diversa a legitimo Junco communi,
spatha subpungente, anthelaeq. ramificatione simillima Junco maritimo. An hybrida
stirps? Ad rivulos montium Lofty- ranges (F. Muell. Van Diemensland (Stuart).
B. y. et forma nova , Van Diemensland (Stuart).

2. JUNCUS REVOLUTUS R. Br. pr. p. 259. — E. Meyer in pl. Muellerian. in Linn, XXVI,
p. 245. — J. Brownii F. Mueller. — Ad riv. Tamar Van Diemensld. etc. — Cl. Müller
nomen mutandum esse censuit utpote ineptum , quia folia non revoluta sed convuluta
essent, Mihi aptissimum videtur. Sunt enim etc.

3. JUNCUS CHILENSIS Gay. — Gay fl. Chilena VI. p. 146.

Caespitosus; culmo foliato; vaginis tereti-compressis striatis, in-
feriorib. aphyllis; f. teretib. subsetaceis, obsolete articulatis, anthela
terminali, cymosa, subbrevioribus; capitulis globosis sessilib. et pedun-
culatis; staminib. 6 perieonium aequantib.; involucro monophyllo corymbo
longius, foliis simili; sepalis aequalib. interiorib. oblongo -subobtusis,
marginib. membranac., exteriorib. oblongo-lanc., acuminalis; capsula
oblonga, triangulari, mutica, perigonii longitudine.

Species valde affinis J. alpino Vill. et J. multicipiti, Kze. In Cordilleras de Saa

Fernando.

4. JUNCUS OLYMPICUS Schott. — Schott Amalecta bot. I. 1854. p. 3.

Foliis intus septatis, extus striatulis, caeterum laevibus; perigoníio
capsula !/ breviore, phyllis aequilongis, omnib acutis et ap. ipso breviter
mucronatis.

Perennis, parvulus (uncialis et ultra), adscendens, b. vaginis folior. rubens. Culmi

compressi , 39—4 folii. F. disticha, complanata longe subulata, falcata ap. acuto rubro

tineta, Anthela paupera, utplurimum triflora, constans florib, 2 sessilib. et tertio
terminali pedicellato. Perig. brunneum, albido marginatum, Caps. atra, anguste
ovoideo - pyramidata, mucronata. Sem. reticulata. — Hab. in Olympo Bithyniae. —

J. lamproearpus Ehrh. proximus, diff. perigonio et foliis.

FLAGELLARIEAE Endl.

(Tribus Juncacearum Knth. en. III. p. 369.)

IX. FLAGELLAIEZLA Linn.
L (Knth, I. c. 369.)

FLAGELLARIA L. (char. reform) — Hooker, on Chortodes, a subgenus of Flagel-

laria in Kew garden misc. VII. 198, !

Perianth. persistens; lacin. 6, 2-seriatis. Stam. 6 hypog.; filament.
filiformib., liber.; anther. oblongis, med. dorso affixis, longitudin. dehisc.
Ovar. liber. sessile 3-loculare; ovul. in loc. solitariis basilarib., anatropis;
sligmalib. 3, palulis filiforinib. Bacca coriac., pisif.,, 1—3 loba, 1—3

FLAGELLARIA. JUNCACEAE. 155

locularis, stigmatib. coronata. Semina oblonga v. subglob.; testa mem-
branac., tenui; hilo basilari, chalaza orbiculari; embryone lenticulari,
minimo.
Herbae perenues; caule erecto v. sarmentoso ; f. sparsis, longe vaginantib. ; vaginis
integris v. fissis, striatis plieatisve, interd. in cirrhos desinentib.; fl. bracteolatis,
in ramis paniculae amplae decompositae sessilib., parvis , viridibus albisve,

1. Subgenus EUFLAGELLARIA.

Perianthii laciniae interiores exteriorib. majores, submembranaceae.
Bacca 1-locul., 1- sperma.
Herbae sarmentosae v. scandentes, f. striatis ap. in cirrhos desinentib., vaginis

plerumq. integris.
2. Subgenus CHORTODES.

Perianthii laciniae interiores exteriorib. aequilongae. Bacca 3-locu-
laris, 3-sperma.

Herba erecta, f. plicatis, vaginis ad b. fissis.
1. FLAGELLARIA (Chortodes) PLICATA Hook.

Erecta, f. late elongato-lanc., longe acuminatis, creberrime plicatis
et longitudinaliter nervosis nervis primariis minute scaberulis venulis
transversis convexis, vagina fissa marginib. membranac. superne in
auriculas obtusas utrinq. dilatata, paniculae ramis puberulis, perianthii
laciniis ovato - subulatis.

Habit. In ins. Pinorum (isle of Pines) pr. ap. austr. insulae Novae Caledoniae ad
silvium rivulos. — Herba elata, 5-ped. robusta. Caulis erectus , indivisus? . F. pedal,
et ultra, 3—5 p. lata, creberrime plicata, plicis 20—30, vagina spithamaea et ultra
subtilissime asperula striata, ligula breviss. membhranacea. Panic. pedalis ampla
ramosiss., ramis et ramulis saepe flexuosis angulatis puberulis. Fl. parvi, (1—2 I. f.)
sessiles , bracteola minuta suflulti; bracteola ramulo paniculae adnata, dentiformi.
Perianih. viride, b. late campanulatum. Fil. filif., perianthio duplo longiora. Anth.
filamentis aequilongae, lin-oblongae , dorso supra b. filamento insertae. Ovar, glob.*
sügmatib, 3 filif. coronatum. Bacca immatura, '/o p. lata triloba.

XEROTIDEAE Endl.
(Trib. Jancacearum Knth, en. IIl. 370.)
Sonder in Linn. XXVIII. 218.

XL XEBHBOTES n Pr. .
(Knth. en, IIT. 371.)

Sonder in Linnaea l. c. 218.

1. XEROTES FILAMENTOSA Brongn. in Duperrey voy. Botan. Phanerog. t. 35. opt.!
Kunth Enumerat. III. p. 379. — Sandberg (Adelaide), Apr. (Dr. Behr). Inter portum
et urbem Adelaide, Mart. ; ad lacum Victoriae ; Reedy creek ; Guichen-bay (Dr. F. Müller).
In Nov. Holland. subtropica leg. cl. T. L., Mitchell!

Variat: foliis angustioribus et latioribus, capitulis masculis solitariis
vel 2—6 remotis superimpositis, globosis, oblongis nunc pluribus con-
fluentibus lineari- oblongis 3—4- pollicaribus.

Rhizoma repens. Folia in spec. minoribus pedalia, in maximis bipedalia scapo semper

longiora. Bracteae floribus longiores subulatae. Flores albi. Perigonium exterius

3-phyllum hyalinum; interius e foliolis 3 basi cohaerentibus duplo majoribus albo-

coloratis constat. Planta feminea deest, — An eadem ac X. leucocephala R. Br. l. c.?

2. XEROTES FRAGRANS F. Mill.
20*

156 JUNCACEAE XEROTES.

Acaulis, foliis dislichis linearibus rigidis subtus convexis striatis
margine serrulato-scabris, apice plano bidentato sinu acuto, basibus
dilatatis laceris, scapo compresso nudo, panicula mascula foliis multo
breviore laxa racemosa, ramis primariis saepius oppositis, reliquis
plerumque alternis, pedicellis solitariis binis ternisve erecto - patulis
perigonio 2—4- plove longioribus bracteam aequantibus superantibusve,
perigonii foliolis subaequalibus lineari - oblongis, bracteis omnibus hyalinis.
In planitie versus Gawlertown , Julio (Dr. F. Müller). — Folia 1—1'/,-pedalia , lineam
lata, rigida, incurva, latere interiore plana. Scapus 2—3 - pollicaris, panicula sub-
aequilonga , demum effusa terminata. Bracteae inferiores longiores lineari-lanceolatae,
superiores subulato - aeuminatae, pedicellum aequantes vel breviores. Perigonium
patens; foliola 2 lin. longa, stamina 6 duplo superantia. Flores feminei desunt.

3. XEROTES DURA F. Müll.

Foliis elongatis linearibus rigidis coriaceis dorso convexiusculis antice
planis apice tabescente obtusis subdenticulatisve margine laevibus basibus
dilatalis laceris, panicula verticillato-ramosa foliis multo breviore, glome-
rulis florum sessilibus, bracteis acutis adpressis perigonium aequantibus,
perigonii subglobosi foliolis subaequalibus obtusis, staminibus perigonio
subbrevioribus, capsulis subtrigonis laevibus.
In montibus sterilibus Lofty - ranges, Novb.; inter Macclesfield et Villnuga, Janr.;
Cudnaka (Dr. F. Müller). — Folia 1'/4—2 pedes longa, 1!/,—2 lin. lata, subtiliter
striata. margine non incrassata. Scapus compressus vel subtrigonus, rarius teretiu-
sculus, 2—3-pollicaris, panicula 3—4-pollicari, simplici, verticillato-ramosa terminatus.
Glomeruli magnitudine pisi majoris. Perigonium masculum lineam longum, foliolis
concaviusculis ovatis obtusis, tribus exterioribus subeoloratis margine pallido, tribus
interioribus apice summo tantum coloratis. Stamina 6, filamentis brevibus basi
latioribus, alternis brevioribus, antheris minutis. Perigonii feminei foliolis basi
connatis , cordato-ovatis obtusis, lineam longis. Ovarium triloculare, loculis 1-ovufatis,
1—2 saepe abortientibus. Capsula circ. 2 lin. longa et lata, stylorum basi brevissime
apiculata, laevis in sicco quasi pruina levissima obducta; valvae virides margine
albidae, itaque fructus ex 6 striis viridibus et 6 albis tinctus adparet. Semina
matura desunt. — X. rigidae R. Br. affinis.

4, XEROTES LONGIFOLIA R. Br. l. c. p. 262. — Lomandra longifolia Labill. Nov. Holl.
L tab. 119. — Inter montem Gambir et Rivoli- bay. 1n collibus ad ripas fl. Yarra et
in udis prope St. Kilda, Septemb. (Dr. F. Müll) — Variat panicula stricta 1—2-pedali.

— X. arenaria Schnizl. Icon. famil. L 51 b. àb X. longifolia R. Br. non diversa
videtur.

a CALECTASIEAE Endl.

(Juncacearum trib, Knth, en, III. 377.)

XIV. CALECTASIA Broun.
(knth. Ll. e, 377.)
1. CALECTASIA CYANEA R. Br. l, c, — Sonder in Lin. 1856. p. 222.

Perigonii tubo basi villoso apicem versus subpubescente, limbi laciniis
(azureis) tubum aequantibus intus ad basin glabris, filamentis filiformi-
bus glabris.

2. CALECTASIA INTERMEDIA Sond. I. c. "i

Perigonii tubo basi villoso apicem versus pubescente, limbi laciniis
(azureis) tubum aequantibus intus basi puberulis, filamentis basi pilosis.

Inter',,Grampians et Victoria range'', Nov. 1853, leg. Dr. Ferd. Müller. — Fruticulus

ramosus facie C, eyaneae, Folia in spec. a cl. Müller missis adpressa , ab iis C; cyaneae

CALECTASIA. JUNCACEAE. 151

non diversa, Flores terminales solitarii, azurei, adulti margine interdum pallidiores;
laciniae tubum aequantes (5—6 lin, longae), subtus ad costam adpresse pilosae.
Filamenta brevissima , basi pilosa, pilis erectis. Stylus et ovarium utin antecedente.
3. CALECTASIA GRANDIFLORA Preiss, (Walp. Ann. I. 882. 1.) — Sonder l. c.
Perigonii tubo striato glabro ima basi villoso, limbi laciniis (purpureis
subvariegatis) tubum subduplo superantibus intus ad basin vel a basi

ad'medium usque sublanato-pubescentibus, filamentis basi dilatatis glabris.
Hab. Darlings - range, district. Perth Australasiae.

Subclassis VIL. EENANTEIOBLASTAE Mart.
Ordo XXXVII. COMMELYNACEAE nci.

(Commelyneae/ R; Br. — Walp. Ann. III. 656.)

GENERA BRASILIENSIA.
Mart, F1. Brasil. fasc. XV. tab. 233—210.

Stam. 6v. 5, omn. fertilia, antherar. loc. poro
apicali aperti eer
Stam. 6 omn. fertilia, antherar. loc. rima dehiscentés:
perig. baccans, caps. 3 loc.
perig. marcesc., caps. 3 loc.
perig. marcesc., caps. 2 loc.
Stam. 1—3 omn. fertilia : p onpam
Stam. 6 v. 4, quorum nonnulla sterilia , caps. 3-
— loc., 3 valvis

Stam. 6 v. 9, quor. nonnulla : sterilia, caps. p loc.
2 valvis Dorqaot

Dichorisandra Mik.

. Campelia Rich.
. Tradescentia L.

Dithyrocarpus Knth.
Callisia Lóffl,

Aneilema R. Br.

Commelyna Linn.

DICTYOSPERMUN A. W.
Wight Ic. VI. p. 29.

Ncones addendae.

DICTYOSPERMUM MONTANUM R. W. — - Wight l. c. t. 2069, — (Aneilema montana R. W.
in Wall. Cat.)

DICTYOSPERMUM OVALIFOLIUM R. W. — Wigth I. c. tab. 2070.

DICTYOSPERMUM PROTENSUM R. W. — (Aneilema protensa Wall. Cat. 5218) —
Wight Ic. tab..2071.

HETEROCARPUS 1 W.
R. Wight Ic. VI. p, 29.

Icones addendae.
HETEROCARPUS HIRSUTUS R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2067. 1.
HETEROCARPUS GLABER R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2067. 2.

IV. ACLISIA E. Mey.
(Knth. en. IV. 74.)

IYcon addenda.
ACLISIA INDICA B. W, — Wight Ic. tab, 2068,

158 COMMELYNACEAE.

DICHOSPERWUM 1. W.
Wight Ic. VI. p. 31.

XYcones addendae.

DICHOSPERMUM LANCEOLATUM R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2078, 1.
DICHOSPERMUM JUNCOIDES R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2078. 2.
DICHOSPERMUM REPENS R. W. — Wight Ic, tab. 2078, 3. -

GOVINDOVIA 1. W.
Wight Ic. VI. p. 34.

: Econ addenda.
GOVINDOVIA NERVOSA R. W, — Wight Ic, tab. 2090.

L COMMELYNA Linn.
(Knth. en. IV. 35. — Walp. Ann. III, 656.)

Schlechtend. observat. in pl. hort. bot. Hal in Linn, XXVI. p. 453.

1. COMMELYNA DELICATULA Schlechtdl *) — Regel in Gartenfl. IIl. p. 340. tab.
104 a. b. c. d. e. — Caulib. repentib. glabris, juniorib. puberulis , foliis breviter
petiolatis, ovatis v. ovato-oblongis, acutis undulatis, supra margineque scabriusculis,
subt, puberulis; vaginis pubescentib., antice oreque ciliatis; spathis oppositifoliis,
cordato -lateq. ovatis, complicatis, acutis, puberulis; pedunculis in spatha geminis.
glabris, incluso 3-floro, exserto 1-floro ; fl. hermaphroditis masculisq.; sepalo interiore
impari sessili, lanceolato , incurvo. — Ex horto bot. Halensi nobis missa, — Comme-
lynae communi haud aliena.

1a. COMMELYNA PROCURRENS Schlchtd. — Linnaea XXV. p. 183. — Caules teretes
ramosi, ad genicula radicula agentes, longe procedentes patentim pilosi, Vaginae
breves cum lamina duplicis generis indumento obsitae insuperq. c. petiolo pilis non-
nullis longioribus articulatis majore ex parte rufo - fuscescentibus ciliatae, Lamina
subcordato-ovata, b. in petiolum brevem et latum subcuneata , 1—9 nervia , obtusiu-
scula pube brevi in margine densiore ei pilis paucis longioribus intermixtis obtecta.
Pedunculi breviter patentimq. pubescentes terminales, nune unicam nunc 2—3 in-
florescentias ferentes, infima e summi folii vagina emergens, reliquae e bractea
vaginaeformi , rarius laminam gignente, late lanceolata, longitudinaliter fissa, ap.
leviter extus curvata. — Pedunculus c. bractea brevior sit involucrum saepius in
vagina subsessile videtur, quod pubescens et pilosum praesertim in utroque latere,
marg. vix ciliolato, complicatum obovato-triangulum, marg. supero curvalo et aperto,
lateralib. ciausis, angulo altero (terminali) acuto, altero obtuso. Tres continet
flores pedicellatos , quorum unus alterve masculus, reliqui hermaphr., pedicello
florentis elongato geniculato, albido, parte supera ad geniculum usque exserta.
Sep. 3 inaequalia pallide coerulescentia, unum ovatum acutum fere complicatum,
lateralia 2 convexa fere subrotunda obtusissima. Petala 3 valde inaeq., 2 calycem
longe superantia, longe unguiculata, lamina fere reniformi - orbiculari laete coerulea,
tertium fere lanceolatum obtusum calycem aequans. St. 6 inaeq., 3 in medio flore
erecia fertilia antherifera, anthera medii longiore , loculis b. divergentib. curviusculis,
intense lutea, lateralium antherae ovales coerulescentes minores; 3 sterilia, petalis
majoribus saepe adpressáà porrecta, corpusculo fere hippocrepico 4- lobo pallide
sulphureo terminata, lobis inflmis deorsum protractis ap. globulosis, superis fere
obsoletis et sinu leviter intus curvato ab invicem sejunctis, lobos inter in utroque

*) Secundum cl. Koch in diario suo bot. Wochenschrift 1859. p. 327. Schlechten-
dalius Commelynam quamdam delicatulam nunquam publicavit sed Kunthius Callisiam
delicatulam cum qua ftegel nomen fortasse confuderit, Planta sua vero eadem est quam
Commelyna procurrens Schlechtend., quam supra sequitur descriptio Schlechtendaliana.

COMMELYNA. * COMMELYNACEAE. 159

!

margine macula globosa grumosa intense lutea. Ovarium viride, stylus erectus apice
uti et filamenta fertilia leviter incurvus et cum his intensius coeruleus quam fila-
menta sterilia.

2. CUMMELYNA GELATINOSA Edgew. — Edgeworth Catal. of Banda pl. in Asiatic.
journ, of Bengal. (1852) vol. 21. p. 177.

Caulib. ramosis semi-teretib. uno latere plano scabro pubescente,
f. oblongo-lanc. acuminatis subinaequalib. subt. glaucis minute puberulis
supra scabris brevit. petiolatis vaginis strialis marg. fisso ciliatis fauce
barbatis, spathis falcatis acutis turbinato-cucullatis 1-rarius bi- pedicelli-
feris ambobus floriferis, caps. 3-loculari 3-sperma striata.

Hab. in rupib. insularum , Banda**. — Caules ramosi geniculati diffusi subascendentes
vaginae breves striatae scabriusculae marg. ciliatae ore barbatae, f. oblongo - lin.
4—5 pollicaria. Spathae term. subcorymbosae pedunculatae bract. hyalinis ovatis
pedunculum intra vaginam amplectentib., falcatae acutae turbinato-cucullatae striatae
parce pilosae succo gelatinoso plenae. Pedicelli singuli inclusi rarius gemini (altero
exserto) 3—4 flori quorum plerumq. unus tantum fructifer; sep. 3 hyalina, superum
ovatum acutum erectum , 2 concava, obtusa deflexa pr. ap. in unum coalita, cyathum
emarg. formantia. Pet. 2 longe unguiculata limbo orbiculato pallide coerulea , tertium
minimum hyalinum elliptieum acutum , stam. 2, duor. antheris ovatis coeruleis, tertii
flavà (valvis nigrescentib.) late sagittata b. deformatà dorso glandulosa. Parautherae
cruciatae glanduliferae. Stylus in alabastro circinnatim , defloratione spiraliter tortus
Caps. 3 locul., 3-sperma tenuiter striata in spatha nidulans , semina majuscula nigra
non lucida. — Proxima C, Donii, striatae et angustifoliae, differt tamen folior. super-
ficie scabra aliisq. characterib.
3. COMMELYNA PALEATA Hassk, — Hasskarl in pl. Jungh. III, p. 139.

Caule adscendente, glabro, ramoso; f. breviter petiolatis, oblongo-
lanc., superiorib. angustiorib., longit. acuminatis, supra el margine
scabris, subt. glabris; vaginis glabris, ad suturam vix puberulis, fauce
pilis singulis albidis tantum ciliatis; involucris pedunculatis terminalib.
aut in ap. ramor. axillarib., cucullatis, turbinatis, acutis, ad suturaim
subcordatis, ext. iu medio paleis albis acuminatis crebris obsessis;
pedicellis in involucro binis, altero sterili paulo minori, altero fertili
2—3 floro; calycis foliolo impari interiori lanceolato.

Hab. in m. caleareo Gamping pr. Jogja- Kerta Javae centralis. — Herbae; caulis b.
procumbens etc. |
4. COMMELYNA INTERMEDIA h. Hal. — Cfr. v. Schlechtdl. in Linn. XXIV. p. 655.

plantae descr. — Ex h. Monacensi sub C. elegantis nom. quondam accepimus, sed
ab Humboldtiana pl. plane diversa est.

Icones addendae.
COMMELYNA BENGALENSIS Linn. — Wight Ic. tab. 2069.
COMMELYNA POLYSPATHA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2066,
COMMELYNA CLANDESTINA h. Berol. (Knth. en. IV. p. 46) — Cfr. v. Schlechtd. itz
Linn. XXVI. p. 654. pl. descr.
COMMELYNA SCABRA Benth. — (Cfr. Knth. en. IV. p. 56 et p. 660). — Paxt. fl. gard.
IIL. xylogr. T. 234.

I. CALLISIEA Loeff.
(Knth. en. 1V. 61.) 1
v. Sclildl. in Linn. XXV. p. 612—621. Animadvers. quaedam in Callisiae genus.
Ex nostra senleniia haec C. delicatula (Knth. en. 1V. 63.) cum C. umbellulata Lam.

ungenda erit, reposita interd. C, monandra (Knth. l. c. p. 62.) iterum observanda.
C. umbellulata non solum plur. insular. Anüllar., sed etidm regionis Columbicae est

160 COMMELYNACEAE. * CALLISIA

civis uti e variis speciminib. ex hac regione ortis a Morizio et Wagenero collectis compertum

babemus. — Callisiae genus in 2 .dividendum sectiones, altera florib. intra vaginam
quasi occultis, altera fl. pedicellatis e vagina exsertis et paniculam fere elongatam in
superiore caule formantib. insignis, — Cfr. 1. c. in fine.

III. ANEILEDM.A nth.
(Knth. en. IV. 64. — Walp. Ann. III. 657.)

$ 1. florib. fasciculat.

1. ANEILEMA OCHRACEUM. — Dalzell in Hook. journ. Kew gard. misc. TIL. 135.

Caulib. erect. simplicib. teretib. glabr. folios., f. vaginatis alternis,
inferior. ovato-oblongis, superior. cordato-ovat. acut. minorib., pedicell.
axillarib. terminalibusque pluribus (6—7) fasciculat,. med. articulat., parte
infer. hirtellis calycis (sep. exter.) laciniis glabris, corollae petal. rotun-
datis ochraceis, antherar. fertil. filamentis barbatis.

Stam. 6, quorum 3 effoeta glandulis bilobat. instructa, 3 fertilia. Styl. brev. stigma

simplex. Ovar. oblong. trigon. Caps. cartilaginea , glabra. loculic. dehisc. triloc.

polysperma. Sem. in quoq. loculo 7—8 biserial., valde inter se compressa , lateralib.
omnib. impressione umbiliciformi. Cresc. in loc. saxosis humidis Concani austral.;
fl. temp. fluviali.

2. ANEILEMA VERSICOLOR. — Dalzell in Hook. misc. III. 136.

Ramosum, ramis erect. teretib. striat. patenti-hispidulis folios., fol.
altern. bifariis distantib. Janceolato-acuminatis glabr. amplexicaulib. subt.
$5—1-nerv. supra striatis vaginis longiusc. hispidulis sulcato-striat., pedicell.
axillar. fasciculat. 3—4-nis folio longiorib. med. articulat. parte super.
glabris, infer. pubesc., sepal. exterior. petaloid. J/, orbiculat. breviss.
unguiculat. ochraceis diametro 3-lin. — Capsula lin. Semina 1-serialia.

Cresc. cum praecedente (Aneil. ochracea) in loc. saxosis humidis Concani austr, Fl.

duplo longiores quam in A. aehrncom
3. ANEILEMA PAUCIFLORUM. — Dalzell in Hook. journ. Kew gard. misc. ITI. 136.

Biped., tota pl. (vaginar. ore excepto) glabra, b.ramosa, ram. strict.
erect. teretib. striat., f. lin. acuminat. nitid. plan. 8 p. long., 3 lin. I.
internod. duplo longiorib., inferior. vaginis fiss , superior. subito in
bract. floralib. brevib. vaginantib. ' transeuntib., pedicell. ex'bractear.
axill. solitar. gemin. v. ternis !/, p., 1 floris, bractea subduplo longiorib.
med. bis articulatis ap. vers. puberul., ovul. in locul. solitar.

Calyc. lacin. exter. ovato - oblong., puberul., fr. paulo longiores. Stam. 2, fehtil.:

anth. aurantiacae. Stam. effoeta glandulaef. 4, glandulaeflav. Styl. ooexulets, Caps.

obt. trigona, rotundata glabra nitida; ovula in quoq. loc. solitar.; sem. tuberculata,

— Aneilemati vaginato Br. affine, sed f. multo longiora, et caps. loculi 1 - spermi. —

Cresc, in Concano australiore; fl. temp. pluviali.

$ 2. florib. paniculat.

4. ANEILEMA ELATUM. — Dalzeit in Hook. journ. Kew gard. misc. IIL 137.

3—4 ped., caule erecto tereti glabro folioso, f. lin-lanc.3 E elabr.'
plan. albo - marginatis, marginib. undulat., 6-—8 p. long., 2 , vagin.
integr. pollic. ore puberulis v. subglabr.,. brio terminalib. debi
ramosis, ramis ramulisq. distontib. pauciflor. b. bract. integr. vaginantib.
suffultis, florib. ternis.

Sep. exteriora prof. concava, oval. obt., interiora petaloidea obovato-cuneata , concava

sub anthesi reflexa. Stam, fertil. 3. Stam. glanduliform. 3 breviora, glandulae luteae,

cordato - bilobae: .filam. omn. infra med. barbata. Caps. sep. exter. inclusa, loculis
3-sperm. — Cresc. in silv, umbrosis regni Warreensis; f. Aug. — A. giganteo,

R. Br. et A, elato, Knth. en. IV, 70, valde affine, o priore differt staminib. omnib.

ANEILEMA. COMMELYNACEAE. 161

barbatis; ab-A. elato, Knth. sepal. exterior. non linearib. Spec. haec fructib. coerul.

meltallicis rotundis verosimiliter Commelyna elata Vahl est, haud recta descripta,

quare nomen specificum est conservatum.
5. ANEILEMA CANALICULATUM. — Dalzell in Hook. j. Kew gard. misc. III. 137.

6—' pollic., radice fibrosa, caule simplicit. ramoso, erecto, striato,
uno latere linea pubesc. alternat. notato, f. infer. l. lin-lanc., super.
cordato-oblong., omnib. amplexicaulib. glabr. 10—18 1. long. 4—9 I. l.,
med. canaliculat., pedunc. terminalib. et ex f. superior. axill. solitar. v.
gemin. dichotomo -ramosis paucifloris, florib. longiusc, pedicellat. bifariis
distantib., pedicellis fructu longior., bract. minulis persist. oppositis.

Sep. exter. sub anthesi patent., inter. majora, petaloid. rotundata, Stam. perfecta,

3 fertilia, anth. ap. apiculat. eyaneis; glanduliform. 3 breviora, stylum aeq. , glandul.

3-lobat. alb.; filam. omn. barbata. Caps. oblonga acute trigona, sepal. exterior.

dimid. longior, locul. 4—5 spermis ; semina 1-serial. Fl. cyanei. — Cresc, in provinc.

Malwan; fl. temp. pluviali,

6. ANEILEMA DIMORPHUM, — Dalz. in Hook. j. Kew gard. misc. III. 138.

Totum, (exc. vaginar. ore ciliato) glabrum, pedale, radice fibrosa,
b. parce ramosa, ram. erect. teretib. strialis, internodiis uno latere
linea pubesc. notalis, f. inferiorib. lin-acuminat., superior, lanc. acutis,
omnib. amplexicaulib., florib. terminalib. dichotomo-paniculat. pauc., pani-
culae ram. pedicellisq. b. bracteat., bract. minut. rotundato-cucullatis.

Sep. exter. ovata, obt., concava, sub anth. reflexa, inter. rotundata, b. cuneata

petaloid, Stam. fertil. 3, antber. purpur. , filam. med. barbat., stylo 4-plo longiorib.

glendulif. 3 breviora, fil. glabr., glandul. alb. 3-lobatis. Ovarii loculi 3-ovulati. Styl.
breviss,, strict. subul. Stigma simplex. Caps. sep. exter. longior, oblonge acuta,
wigona. Fl. cyanei. — Cresc. in prov. Malwan ; fl. temp. pluviali.

7. ANEILEMA SEMITERETES. — Dalz. in Hook j. Kew gard. misc, III. 138,

Caule erecto simplici tereti 2—9 p., glabro, f. pauc. subulat. carnosis
semiterelib., vagin. integr., florib. terminalib, et ex folii supremi axilla
dichotomo- paniculat., panicul. pauciflor., pedunc. pedicellisq. rubris;
vaginis floralib. truncalis 1 - dentatis.

St. fertil. 3, incumbent. , sep. exter. opp., anth. fusc., filam. glabr.; sterilia 3, glan-

dulif., glandul, trilobat. albis, filam. omnib. ima b. coalitis. Ovar. ovale, stylo stricto

paulo brevius, 3 loculare; ovula in quoq. loc. 6, biserial. Pet. obovata, cuneata,
ap. mucronata, irreg. dentata, Fl, cyanei. — Crescit in Concano utroque, in loc,
saxosis ; fl. temp. pluviali.

$ 3. Florib. cymoso - racemosis.
8. ANEILEMA COMPRESSUM. — Dalz. in Hook. j. Kew gard. misc. III. 138.

Basi ramos. radicans, ram. adscendentib. compress simplicib. elabr.,
fol. bifariis brevib. 2—39 p. long., 4—35 l. I., ensiformib. obtusiusc. sub-
complicat., super. minorib , vaginis undiq. hispid., pedunc. terminalib.
el in bractearum vaginant. axill. pollic. plurifL, florib. racemos. br. pedi-
cellat., sepal. exter. oblong. obtus. glabr., inter. pelaloid. rotundat.,
roseis, ovulis in locul. ternis.

Anth. fertil, 2 albae, filam. alb. , pil. roseis barbat. Stam. 1, depauperatum barbatum ;

glandulif. 3 parce barbata , glandul, 3-lob. Caps. oblonga, sep. exter. persist. duplo

longior, 9- sperma; cartilaginea. — Cresc, in prov. Malwan; fl. temp. pluviali, —

A. nudifloro valde alf.

9. ANEILEMA FOLIOSUM Hassk. — Hasskarl in pl. Jungh, Il. p. 144.

Repens, f. b. amplexicaulib., sessilib., lin-lanceolatis, patentib., glabris; -
racem. terminalib. oliganthis, bractealis; fructib. 3-locularib., loculis 2-
spermis, calycis foliolis interiorib. aequalib., staminib. ferlilib. binis.

VI. 21

162 COMMELYNACEAE. m—

Hab. Javae cenir. montis Ungaram declivitates bor. pr. Medini, inter 3—5000* alt, —
Herbae e caule centrali radiatim prorepentes, etc.
. 10. ANEILEMA DIVERSIFOLIUM Hassk, — Hasskarl in pl. Jungh. IT. p. 142.
Pilosum, caule b. repente adscendente, f. infimis lato-linearib. acu-
minatis, ramis sessilib. amplexicaulib. oblongo-lanc. acutis s, acuminatis
utrinq. glabris, fl. 4A—6 in racemos terminales aut quid. in ramor. apicib.
racemoso-collectis bracteatis, staminib. fertilib. binis, filamentis barbatis,
seminib. in loculis binis, fructib. nitidis.
Hab. Javae centr. montis Ungaram declivitates bor. pr. Medini inter 3—50)0* alt, —
Herba b. procumbentes, dein adscendentes etc. ,

11. ANEILEMA LORIFORME Hassk. — Hasskarl in pl.Jungh. II. p. 143. — Hab. in Javae
centralis montis Ungaran declivitatib. borealib. pr. Medini inter 3—35000* alt.

Herbae perennae, cespilosae, gramineae; radices fibrosae; caules

plures erecti, subsimplices aut ramosi etc.
Maxime accedit A. siliculosum R. Br. (Kunth enum. IV. 68. 9), quod differt: filam. im-
:berbibus, f. supra scabris, ensiformib.; caeterum differunt A. gramineum R. Br.
(Knth. I, c. 14) filament, 3 fertilibus, f. subciliatis et tota pl. pilosiuscula; A. longi-
folium Hook. (Knth. 1l. c. 71. 31) paniculis submultifloris, staminib. fertilib. tribus.

12. ANEILEMA LATIFOLIUM R. W. -— Wight Ic. tab. 2072,

13. ANEILEMA SCAPIFLORA R. W. — (Commelyna scapiflora Roxb., an tuberosa?
Hamilt,, Wall. Cat. ; Murdania scapiflora? Royle.) — Wight Ic. tab. 2073.

14. ANEILEMA ENSIFOLIA R, W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2074,

15. ANEILEMA SECUNDA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2075. 1.

16. ANEILEMA PANICULATA R, W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2075. 2, — (An herb, Wight in
Wall. Cat. 5216?)

17. ANEILEMA VAGINATA R. R. (Wall. Cat. 5212 B.!) — Wight Ic. tab. 2076. 1.

18. ANEILEMA TERMINALIS R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2076. 2.

19. ANEILEMA NANA Knth. — Wight Ic. tab. 2077. dextra.

20. ANEILEMA PAUCIFLORA R. W, — Wight Ic. tab. 2077. sinistra, .

21. ANEILEMA LANUFOLIA (lancifolia?) — Griffith not. I c. p. 236.

22. ANEILEMA CROCEA Gr. — Griffiih notulae (1851) p. 235.

vi. DITHYROCARPUS Xn.
(Knth. en, IV. 16.)
Icones addendae.
DITHYROCARPUS PETIOLATUS R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2079,
DITHYROCARPUS ROTHII RH, W, — Wight Ic. tab. 2080. dextra. — (Tradescantia pani-

culata Roih , non Roxb.)
US UNDULATUS R. W, — Wight Ic. tib. 2080. sinistr.

VL TERABDESCANTIEA Linn.
(Knth. en. IV, 80. — Walp. Aun. III, 659.)
v, Schlechtend. in Linn.*XXV. p. 186.

1. TRADESCANTIA IRIDESCENS Lindl. (Knth. en. IV. 85. n. 16.) — v. Schlechtdl, hort.
Hal. fasc. HI. p. 21. tab. XI. f. 1—6. cfr. I. c. plantae nov. descript. — Illis adjicenda
est speciebus quae c. Tr. crassifolia conveniunt foliis crassiorib. et caulibus per-
sistentib. , a quib. removendae sunt perennes, quar. caules quotannis novi e terra
surgunt et peracta fructificatione pereunt, ut Tr. Virginica, pilosa, Lyoni aliaeque,

var. glabrescens Regel h. bot. Petrop. 1857. — Haec varietas vel potius
forma et a diagaosi Lindleyana (Bot. Reg. 26, tab. 34) et a descriptione
Schlechtendaliana (Hort, Hal. fasc. 3, ?1, tab. 11) difTert foliis subtus glaher-
rimis vel hinc inde pilo rarissimo conspersis margine tantum molliter denseque
ciliatis, Caulis inferne glaber, superne pilis patentibus mollibus pube-
scens. (Kcke.)

TRADESCANTIA. COMMELYNACEAE. 163

2. TRADESCANTIA HYPOPHAEA C. Koch et Bouché ind. sem. h. Berol, 1855,
Procumbens; caules geniculati, unifariam pilosi; folia oblonga, acuta,
hirsuta, vaginis villosis; pedunculi dichotomi, glaberrimi, ramis glan-
dulosis; umbella 2—35 flora, glandulosa; flores parvuli; calyx longitudine
corollam aequans.
Species a cl. Warszewicz e regionibus tropicis Americae in Germaniam allata , T. geni-
culatae Jacq. proxima, differt tamen caule unifariam piloso, foliis minoribus et
umbellis glandulosis. — Caules procumbentes, imo dependentes, elongati, serie pi-
lorum praediti, ceterum glaberri'ni, nitentes, saepe brunnescentes; folia ovato-oblonga
aut oblonga, 1—10 lin. longa , 4—6 lin, lata, pilis singulis tuberculis parvulis insi-
dentibus vestita, margine brunneo - cincta, subtus violaceo - brunnea, internodia sub-
aequantia, 3- aut 5 nervia, vaginae striatae, villis obsitae, lamina folii quadruplo
breviores; pedunculi terminales, gemini, inaequales, folio breviores, dichotomi;
bracteae dichotomiae geminae, lanceolatae, ramis subtriplo breviores.. Pedicelli in-
aequales, floribus sesquilongiores ; calycis sepala ovato - lanceolata, basi connata,
nervo medio plerumque glandulifera; petala alba; stamina subaequalia , antheris sub-
dicoccis, aureis; fillamenta villis singulis obsita; ovarium trigonum, apice truncatum,
stylo duplo brevius; ovula subglobosa, orthotropa; capsula ovata , vix trigona, vertice .
saepe pilis singulis obsita, stylo persistente coronata; semina compressa, medio
impressa, subrotunda , grisea, subtiliter punctulata.

3. TRADESCANTIA ERECTA Jacq. Ic. 2, t, 2354. — Regel hort. bot. Petrop. 1857. —
CI. Kunth in En. pl. IV., 98 injuste ad hanc speciem ducit Cavanillesii iconem (Cav. Ic.
tom. 1, 53, tab, 14) sub eodem nomine promulgatam , quae ad Tr. undatam Willd.
perünet, Differt enim haec species a Tr. erecta Jacq. praeter corollam roseam (nec
coeruleam) pedunculo praeter pilos breves denses pilis multo longioribus hyalinis
in sicco irregulariter perturbatis hirsuto (nec pilis brevibus lantum densis tenuibus
non hyalinis pubescente). Id enim docet non solum icon Cavanillesii ipsa, sed etiam
specimen a cl. Ortega olim cum Pallasio communicatum nunc in Herb. Hort. Petrop.
conservatum. Praeterea stamina nostrae speciei a cl. Kunthio Ll. c. male describuntur.
Filamenta enim coerulea (nec fuscescentia nec albido - barbata), staminum trium in-
feriorum sursum arcuata, duorum lateralium supra (sc. in latere interiore) a medio
fere ad basim usque pilis longis coeruleis articulatis barbata, tertii medii paullo
brevius glabrum; staminum trium superiorum brev.orum minus sursum arcuata,
duorum lateralium in medio (in latere exteriore) pilis coeruleis et flavis fasciculatis
barbata, tertii medii paullo brevius in "medio pilis flavis (inferioribus basi subcoerule-
scentibus) barbatum. | Antherae staminum trium longiorum oblongae, coeruleae;
staminum minorum breviores sed latiores, ovales, basi apiceque emarginatae pulchre
flavae. (Kcke.)

4. TRADESCANTIA PANICULATA Roxb. -- Griffith notulae (1851) p. 234. — Cfr. 1. c.
plantae descr. — Hab. in humidis silvosis inundatis, Mergui; Moulmein copiosa, —
Omnib. fere notis accedit, sed ovar. 2-loculare 2-0ovulatum et breviter stipitatum.

5. TRADESCANTIA LYONII hort. — v. Scehlechtendal in Linnaea 1552. p. 187.

6. TRADESCANTIA GONATANDRA Sehltd. — v. Schlchtd. in Linn, XXIV. p. 659, melius
fortasse: Gonatandra wadescantioides Schltd. — Cfr. l. c. pl. descr. et observ. —
Confer infra Campeliam fastigiatam Schlchtdl. !

6. TRADESCANTIA MARTENSIANA (Knth. enum. IV. 697.) — Hook, bot. mag. t. 4849.

8, TRADESCANTIAE sp. — Griffith 1, c. p. 235.

VII. STREPTOLIRION Edgev.
(Walp. Ann. I. 585.)

Acon addenda.
STREPTOLIRION VOLUBILE Edgew. Linn. Tr. — Wight Ic. tab. 2081.

21*

164 COMMELYNACEAE.

IX. TINANTIA Scheidw.
(Knth. en. IV. 100.)

1. TINANTIA UNDATA Schlechtd. ( Tradescantia undata Willd, — Tinantia fugax Scheidw,
* EKnib. enum. 1V. p. 98. et p. 101.) — v. Schlechtend. in Linn. XXV. p. 185. — Sepala
anguste elliptica, obtusa, concava, pilis albis glandula terminatis hirsuta, Petala
(Kunthii sepala interiora) dilatato-rotundata breviter cuneato-unguiculata, calyce vix
longiora, intense rosea. Stamina 6, 3 superiora anther. luteis, filamentis a medio
barbatis, barba e pilis moniliformib. in latere superiore tantum praesente, pilis
filamenti medii totis aureis , lateralib. b. roseis superne aureis; antherae rotundatae
connectivo medio dilatato in utroq. marg. pollinifero, Stamina 3 inferiora longiora
surs, curvata , intermed, brevius nudum, lateralia longiora inferne in latere superiore
pilis longis nodoso - articulatis roseis breve per spatium obsessa; antherae his tribus
paulo longiores ellipticae e glauco viridescentes, locul. parallelis marginalib. connectivo
angusto sejunctis, polline luteo et viridescente. Ovar. declinatum oblongum e lute-
scenli viridescens, terminatum stylo cylindraceo, eodem modo ac stamina infera cur-
vato, inlense roseo, ap. altenuato; stigma terminale parvum, capitatum. Caps. in
pedicello erecto sese aperiens trivalvis. — Habitu Tinantiam erectam omnino aequat, etc.

2. TINANTIA ERECTA Schlchtd. — v. Schlechtend, 1l. c. — Trad. erecta Jacq. (Knth.
enum. IV. p. 98.)

3. TINANTIA LATIFOLIA Schlchtd, — v. Schlchtd. 1l, c. — Tradescantia latif. Rz, et
P, (Knth. l. c. p. 99.) 4

XL. CYXANOTIS Don.
(Knth. en IV. 102. — Walp. Aun. III. 660.)

1. CYANOTIS HISPIDA. — Dalz. in Hook. j. Kew gard. misc. III. 139.

4—3 unc., annua tola hispida b. versus parce ramosa, caulib. erect.
teretib. striat. rubris; f. lin. -ensiformib. carnos. subplan., 1—2 p. lz.,
3—6 L. L, fl. terminalib. in bract. falcato- !/ cordatis sessilib. capitato-
congeslis paucis (4 — 5).

Calyc. lacin. exter. lin. -lanc., dorso marginibusq. ciliatae, 3-nerv., ima b. connatae

interiores exteriorib. paulo longiores, 3 lin., in tub, petaloid. obconic. ap. 3-lobat. coa-

natae; lobi rotundati, laete punicei, tubo albo breviores. St. 6 fertil., Ig. exserta,
corollam duplo superantia , styl. aeq.: anth. intense violac.; filam. superne pilis coe-
ruleis secundis barbata, sub ap. incrassata. Caps. inclusa, oblga. obtusa, ap. vers.
pilosa, locul. dispermis. — Crescit in rupib. prov. Malwan ; fl. Aug. et Sept.

2. CYANOTIS VIVIPARA Dalz. — Dalzell in Hook. j. Kew gard. misc. III. 226,

Epiphyla acaulis tota pilis rufis patulis conspersa, f. radicalib. lin.-
ensiformib. plan. crass. carnosis fasciculat., scapis ex radice orientib.,
filiformib. radicantib. viviparis, peduncul. e scapi nodis solitariis alternis,
umbellam bi-trifloram bractea duplici suffultlam gerentib., bracteis ad
bas. pedunculi foliac. parvis oblg. aculis vaginantib., capsulae valvis post
dehiscenliam valde recurvis, loculis 2-spermis, seminib. cylindricis.

Cresc. in arborib. in jago Syhadrensi. Fl. Aug. Septbr.

3. CYANOTIS ADSCENDENS Dalz. — Dalzell Contrib. to the bot. of Western Ind. Kew

journ. bot. IV. 343, j

Caulib. e radice tuberoso plurib. adscendentib. simplicibus b. ad no-
dum infimum radicanlib. terelib. striatis nitentib. alternatim linea pilosa
instruclis, f. lineari- ensiformib. acutis glabris carnosis recurvis b. va-
ginalis, vagina brevi integra glabra v. pilosa, pedunc. axillarib. termi-
nalibusq. elongatis, axillarib. solitariis v. geminis, terminalib. ex folio
supremo quinis umbellatis, capitulis involuto-spicatis multifloris (30 fl.)

L
E
:

CYANOTIS. COMMELYNACEAE. 165

folio brevi suffultis, bract. floralib. biserialib. imbricatis falcatis obtusis
ciliatis. :

Tuübera cylindrico - oblonga. Caulis 1'4 ped. F. 2—3 p. 1g., 2—2!'/, 1. l. Pedunc.
11— 3 p. lg. Calyc. laciniae lin. acutae, dorso pilosae. Cor. 3 l. longa. Filamenta
corolla duplo longiora; anth. flavae. Ovar. 3-lobat., appresse pilosum ; sem. in quoq.
loculo 2, rugosa, nitida. — Crescit cirea Belgaum , in graminosis humidis frequens.

4. CYANOTIS CRISTATA Roem. et Sch. — (Commelyna cristata Linn. non Burm.) Wight.

$.
6.
7.

Ic. tab. 2082.

CYANOTIS PILOSA Roem. et Sch. — Wight [c. tab. 2083.
CYANOTIS LONGIFOLIA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2094,
CYANOTIS LANCEOLATA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2085.

8. CYANOTIS ROSEA R. W,. — Wight lc. tab. 2086,
9. CYANOTIS. LAWIANA R. W. — Wight Ic. tab. 2086,
10. CYANOTIS FASCICULATA 2? Roem. et Sch. — Wight Ic, tab. 2086.
11. CYANOTIS DICHOTRICHA Stocks ms. — Wight 1c. tab. 2087. 1.
12. CYANOTIS SARMENTOSA R. W. — W. Ic. tab. 2087. 2.
13. CYANOTIS DECUMBENS R. W. — W. Ic. tab. 2088, 1.
14. CYANOTIS VAGINATA R. W. — W. Ic. tab. 2088. 2,
15. CYANOTIS PAPILIONACEA Roem. et Sch, — W. Ic. tab. 2089, 1.
16. CYANOTIS BURMANNIANA R. W. — (Commelyna cristata? Burm. non Linn.) —
Wight Ic. tab. 2089. 2.
XI. ZEJUBESENA .Schnizl.

(Walp. Ann. III. 661 in annot.)

1. ZEBRINA PENDULA Schnizl. (Walp. Ann. III, 661. n. 5. in adnot.) — Schnizl. ob-

1s

2,

servat. hort, Erlang. 1851. — Speciem hanc ex qua genus Zebrinae condideram (Bot.
Z. 1849 p. 869) celebrr. Nees ab Esenbeck in catalogo h, Vratislav. Cyanotidis generi
adnumeravit, Pl. autem e seminib. Cyanotidis cristatae acceptis indeque enata, at-
que jam Linnaeo cognita docuit me, genus Zebrinae bene conditum esse et plane in-
ter se differre haec 2 genera. Cvanotis illa differt calyce fere eleutherophyllo, stami-
nib. mere hypogynis longeq. prominentib., connectivo angusto, item ut antherar.
loculi sese fere tangant, deniq. forma stigmatis quod amphoram valde contractam ae-
quat et margine prominulo instructum est. Zebrina autem babet calycem tubulosum,
stamina corollilora, connectivum illud maxime dilatatum et stigma capitato-trilobum,
— Decaisne Rev. hort. Par. 1855. p. 141. tab. 8,

Xl CAMPIELILA [. C. Rich,
(Kntb, en. IV. 107.)

CAMPELIA FASTIGIATA Schlchtd. ( Tradescantia Gonatandra v. Gonatandra trade-
scantioides Schldl.) Linn. XXIV. p. 659, Quam in corollario praeteriti anni novam
Tradescantiae speciem imo novum genus habuimus plantam nunc, speciminib, laetius
evolutis, copiosius florentib., melius observatis sine omni dubio in Campeliae genere
collocamus, sed c. aliq. temeritate pro nova specie declaramus. Multis enim notis
C. glabratae Knthii, a me non visae, nimis parce obiterq. descriptae respondet, —
Confr. pl. descr. I. c.

Xil. BDICHOEESANIDELA Nik.
: (Knth. en. IV. 109, — Walp. Ann. III. 661.)

. DICHORISANDRA THYRSIFLORA Mik, (Knth. en. IV. 113). — Mart. fl. Brasil. l. c.

tab. 32. f. 1. (analysis).
DICHORISANDRA TEJUCENSIS Mart, — Mart, Fl. Bras. p. 238. tab. 32. f. 2.

Dichorisandra Tejucensis
PUn, ihe iri : Knth. en. IV. p. 113 et 112,

166 COMMELYNACEAE. DI CHORISANDRA.

Caule ramoso pubescente f. e b. oblique rotundata ovato-oblonegis
acuminalis subt. vaginisque sericeo-pilosis; racemo terminali villoso
pubescente ramulis palentissimis 4— 5 floris; sep. molliter pilosis; pe-
lalis obovatis obtusis.

Caules 2—3 pedales caet, — Iu locis provinc. Sebastianopolitanae-Bras. fl. Febr.

Mart. 21.
3. DICHORISANDRA PICTA Hook. (bot.-mag. t. 4760). — Martius l. c. p. 240.

F. lato-ellipticis mucronato-acuminalis subternatim approximalis
fusco-maculatis, panicula terminali plurifl., fl. hexandris dioicis (an semper?)
petalis ovalib. obtusis.

Dichoris. picta hortulanor. et Hook., Schlehid. in Linn. XXV. p. 456,
Patria: Brasilia? — Planta paululum ultra pedalis, subramosa etc.
4, DICHORISANDRA INCURVA Mart. (Kunth en, IV. III.)
var. glabrescens: Mart. fl. Brasil. p. 242.
Caulib. elongatis, ramosissimis subscandentib. vaginisque glabriusculis.
Cresc. in silvis alternis prov. Sebastianopolitanae var. B. pr. Cujaba: M. 2|.
9. DICHORISANDRA OXYPETALA Hook. — Martius l. c. p. 242,

Dichorisandra oxypetala Hook.
i . en. IV. t 112,
Dichorisandra latifolia Knth. : Knth. en. IV. 113 et 112

F. ellipticis utrinque acuminatis glabriusculis, vaginis ore ciliatis;
racemo terminali villoso pubescente; ramulis abbreviatis paucifloris; sep.
oblongis glabris; petalis acutis.

Cresc, in Brasiliae prov. Sebastianopolitana. 2|. — Caulis humilis simplex, caet.
6. DICHORISANDRA PENDULIFLORA (Knth. en. IV. 114.) — Martius l. c. p. 244, t. 33,
1. DICHORISANDRA LEUCOPHTHALMOS. — Hook. bot. mag. 1853. tab. 4133.

F. ellipticis acuminatis utrinque glabriusculis, scapis radicalib. v.
subradicalib. aphyllis vaginatis paniculatim racemosis glaberr., bract. e
lata b. acuminatis sep. exteriora vix superantlib., fl. hexandris.

Patria: Brasilia. -— Spec, valde affin. D. radicali Nees et Mart.

8. DICHORISANDRA MARGINATA Schldl. (D. ovalifolia h. Jen. nec Presl.) — v. Schlchtd:
in Linn. XXVI. p. 454. — Caulis [florifer quotanuis ex rhizomate oritur 3-ped. etc. —

Patria l. c; non appellata.

Annotatio: Gynandrarum subclassis secundum in Annalibus adhuc ob-
servatum ordinem rite locum obtinere delieat quartum, inter subclassem
Rhizanthearum et Scitaminearum. Quod tamen subclassis haec a cele-
berrimo Reichenbachio curata serius quam desideraverim ad lucem pub-
licam prodeundam adferit, illa hoc in loco effermat subclassem octavam,
et inler monocotylearum ordines locum oblinet duo detricesimum. —
Subclasses Coronarias (p. 99) et Enanti oblastas (p. 157) errore numeris
VIL et VIII, ut in priore cyclo hic designatas, numeris VI. et VII. lectores
benevole significent ab iis observanter quaero, ut ordinum series rile
inhibeatur.

167

Subclassis VIL. GYNANIDIS AE Endl.

(Endl. Gener. pl. p. 184, — Meisn. Gen. pl. vascul. I. 367, II. 215.

Ordo XXVIII — ORCHIDES Juss. *)

(Gen. 64, (1789).

Lindley, Folia Orchidacea. Vol. I. Londini 1852 — 1805, H. C. Reicheubach fil. Xenia
Orchidacea Lipsiae ab anno 1854.

Subordo E. JEZARLAXEREAINE Lindl.

1316. PLEUROTHALILIS 1. Pr.
(Walp. Ann. III, 516.)

Sect. ELONGATAE Lindl.

-—- Typus Pleurothallidis bogotensis Lindl. —

1. PLEUROTHALLIS GLOSSOPOGON Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 71: aff. Pl. bogotensi Lindl,
labello basi humerato tripartito, partitionibus lateralibus linearilanceis introrsum ha-
matis, partitione media plus duplo longiori ligulata basi bicarinata, lineis tribus pa-
rallelis papularum per discum, apice barbulato; gynostemio apiculato. Tenuior Pleu-
rothallide bogotensi. Caulis secundarius spithamaeus tenuis. Folium oblongum utrin-
que attenuatum Pleurothallidis racemiflorae, Spatha inflorescentiae parva membrana-
cea, Racemus folio longior; pauciflorus. Flores illis P. bogotensis paulo majores;
vulgo resupinati. Sepalum utrumque a basi ovato lanceo?ata attenuatum, inferius apice
latius, superius ibi subulatum. "Tepala.Pl. bogotensis, sed longius subulata, Granat.
nov. 7000', Wagener.

2. PLEUROTHALLIS BISERRULA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 71: aff. Pl. bogotensi labello
obtusiori utrinque argute retrorsum serrato dentato. Planta angustior. Folium ob-
longum valde coriaceo - carnosum basi cuneatum apice obtusatum tridentatum 4 — 5
pollices longum, duos latum. Spatha pergamenea nitida. Pedunculi folium quarta
excedentes gemini. Sepala multo validiora, minora, quam in Pl. bogotensi, inferius
apice bicuspe. Tepala uti in illa, basi undulata, crenulata. Labellum basi cordatum,
ligulatum, per discum tricarinatum — supra descriptum. Ocanna Waogener.

3. PLEUROTHALLIS SIRENE Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IIT. 71: e typo Pl. bogotensis: tri-
sepala, labello tripartito, basi humerato, pariitionibus lateralibus lineari - ligulatis
abbreviatis, partitione media rhombeo -ligulata acuta basi utrinque carinata antice
serrulata, — Minor Pleurothallide bogotensi. Folium oblongtmm attenuatum subacu-
tum valde coriaceum, — Spatha coriacea. Inflorescentia solitaria , seu plures, folio
tantum tripollicari duplo triplove longiores. Sepala Pl. bogotensis, sed tria. Gyno-
stemium apiculatum. — Perigonium aquose brunneum purpureo - striatum uti in Pleu-
rothallide Lindeni, — n. Granat, 6 — 7690', Martio, Wagener.

*) Compilavi, quae annis 1851 — 55 edita additis quibusdam in tomo tertio omissis.
In eo autem in anachronismum incidi, ut quae emendata post annum 18555, ea jam nunc
correxerim. — H. 6G. Rchb, fil.

168 ORCHIDES. PLEUROTHALLIS.

4. PLEUROTHALLIS PHALANGIFERA. Acronia phalangifera Presl. Pl. Mathewsii
Lind. Pl. bogotensis Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 239. Planta elata incluso pedunculo
pedalis, — Caulis secundarius sub folio longe evaginatus. Folium oblongo obovatum
acuminatum basi rotundato cuneatum, spithamam longum, ultra tres pollices latum.
Pedunculus racemosus nunc geminus; infra nunc laxiflorus, nunc totus laxiflorus.
Bracteae oblique ochreatae vaginatae apice acutiusculae, Flores infimi longe pedicel-
lati, supremi breviter. Sepalum utrumque triangulo acuminatum, tepala a basi lan-
ceolata setacea, subaequalia. Labellum trianzulo acuminatum, utrinque ante basin
rotundatam angulatum, disco basilari gibberoso carnosum, tepalis plus duplo brevius.
Gynostemium gracile clavátum labello brevius. (Néu- Granada Linden 1271!) Woods
near Pasto. Sept. 1848. 436. Jamieson

9. PLEUROTHALLIS PEDUNCULATA Rchb. fil. Linnaea XXII. 822. Paxt. fl. G. IIT. 138.
c. xyl. 298.
— Typus Pleurothallidis acuminatae Lindl. —

6. PLEUROTHALLIS ACUMINATA Lindl. (Dendrobium acuminatum Hb.| B. Kth. ! [. 357.
Rchb. fil. Bonpl, IL. 24, — Caule secundario abbreviato angulato,, folio oblongo apice
basique attenuato valde coriaceo, racemo spithamaeo sextuplo breviore, spatha vaginisque
basilaribus abbreviatis, racemo totum pedunculum occupante, bracteis vaginaeformi-
bus ore dilatatis retusis supra nervum medium acutis, ovariis pedicellatis bracteis
duplo longioribus, mento obliquo, sepalis linearilanceis acuminatis subaequalibus,
tepalis anguste oblongis acutis, quadruplo brevioribus, labello oblongo utrinque at-
tenuato, ante basin utrinque undulato constricto, apice retusiusculo emarginato, ner-
vis 3 carinato elevatis, gynostemio gracili alato, apice cucullato , denticulato. Flores
sicci flavo - rubri.

7, PLEUROTHALLIS ASPERILINGUIS Rchb. fil, et Warscew. Bonpl. II. 114: aff. PI.
aureae tepalis trinerviis, labello cuneato oblongo quinquenervi ante apicem papulis
acutis aspero, medio utrinque obliquo marginaliter carinato, anthera apiculata. Spi-
thamaea. Caulis in sicca planta obscurus, infra a vaginis 3 —5 vestitus, supra sum--
mam elongatam acutam nudus. Folium oblongum apiculatum basi cuneatum racemo
subdimidio brevius, bene coriaceum , bipollicare, medio prope dimidiatum pollicem
latum. — Spatha membranacea acuta trilinearis in basi racemi basin usque floridi, —
10 flori; 3—4 pollicaris. Dracteae ochreatae apice reiuso apiculatae, Mentum rectan-
gulum. Sepalum summum triangulum apice lineare, inferiora subaequalia , basin. us-
que divisa. Tepala a cuneata basi ovata acuta trinervia, Labellum a basi angustiori
oblongum acutiusculum, 5 nerve, ante apicem papulis aculis asperum , carinula ob-
liqua brevi extrorsa utrinque ante medium marginem; gynostemio alato, androclinio |
cucullato denticulalo : anthera apiculata. — Flores (lavi, illis P. aureae Lindl. semiae- ,
quales. Peru. Warscewicz.

8. PLEUROTHALLIS DINOTHERII Rchb. fil. et Warscew, Bonpl. II, 114: aff. PI, intri-
catae, perigonio externo bilabiato, sepalis 2 inferioribus linearifalcatis deflexis, sepa-
lis ovatofalcatis, labello lizulato, gynostemio utrinque rotundato alato. Caulis graci-
lis vaginis Lepanthinis hyalinis arctis ostio ampliori ciliolato ita sibi superpositis, ut
recentissimus sit axillaris in fe!io anni praecedentis, ita 4 vulgo superpositi ; foliigeri.
,Folium lanceolatum acutum basi bene cuneatum, bipollicare, medio '/» pollices latum,
trinerve; basi sua cum pedunculo ac gemmá pro anno insequenti inclusum in vagina
ampla quinquenervi acuta, Pedunculus elongatus, sparsiflorus (secundiflorus), 6—7
pollicaris, per pollicem infimum nudus, bracteae arcte vaginatae acutae minutae ; perigo-
nium ima basi coalitum tripartitum , bilabiatum , sepala linearia, summum ascendens,
inferiora falcato deflexo; tepala cuneato ovata, acuta, incurva , margine microscopice
denticulata ; labellum brevissime unguiculatum, ligulatum acutum , utrinque obscure
sinuatum, margine minutissime velutino ciliatum; gynostemium gracile retusum, ala
semiovata minute denticulata utrinque pone foveam. Peru. Warscewicz. ..

9. PLEUROTHALLIS LISTROSTACHYS Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. HL 71: alf. Pl. stenopetalaé
Lindk, sepalis linearibus elongatis (nec lineari-lanceis) ciliatis, inflorescentia hine

)
3
p
1

PLEUROTHALLIS. ORCHIDES., 169

scopiformi. Caulis secundarius uitra spithamaeus paucivaginatus. Folium ovatum
seu oblongum basi petiolato-attenuatum apice contractum, valde carnosum, superne
vernixium, Spatha minuta pro inflorescentia nunc solitaria, nunc gregaria. Racemi
densiflori secundifiori. Flores horizontales sicci cinabarini seu flavidi. Sepala linea-
ria margine ciliatula. Tepala ceuneato-ovata apice unipapulosa, multo breviora. La-
bellum trilobum : lobi laterales semiovati , lobus medius ligulatus productus, carinae
ternae in labelli basi; discus lobi medii nunc papulosus. Gynostemium clavatum api-
culatum,. —. N. Granat. 1000^, Ocanna. Wagener. Martio.

10. PLEUROTHALLIS LANCEANA Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1767. Huc: Pl, crassifolia Focke in

Tidsch. voor de Wis, Nat. Wetsch. II. Afl. 1849. p. 196. Caule brevi monophyllo. Folio
elliptico acuto subcarnoso, racemo multüifloro cernuo folio longioro, sep. in tubum
angulosum attenuatum connatis, lat. apice tantum liberis, supremo ultra dimidium
cum lateralibus connato, petalis plus dimidio minoribus oblongo - lanceolatis ari-
stato acuminatis ciliatis, labello dilatato linguiformi unguiculato, basi bicalloso. Cau-
lis teres , erectus, subincurvus, 1 —4 cent. longus. Fol. ellipticum , vel oblongum,
utrinque acutum , apiculatum , crassum, strietum, subcarnosum, planum, basi plica-
catum, caule interdum quadruplo longius , 3 —8 cent. longus, 15— 30 millim. latum.
Racemus multiflorus, teres, cernuus, validiusculus, articulatus, e sinu baseos folii
ortus, ibique bractea complicata, acuta, membranacea, fusca vestitus. ^ Vaginae
minutae ad quemque articulum adpressae, deltoideae, aristate mucronatae, virides.
Pedicelli brevissimi. Flores subsecundi, adpressi, sub lente velutini, ochracei,
centimetri longitudine, 2 mm. ad-basin crassi. Perianth. clausum. — Sepala in tubos
triangulares apice altenuatos connatos, ochracea, basi intus purpurea ; lateralia inter
se non nisi apice libera, supremum ultra dimidium cum lateralibus connatum. Pe-
tala plusquam dimidio minora, oblongo-lanceolata erecta, aristato - acuminata , mar-
gine ciliata, uninervia, diaphana. Lab. petalis brevius, dilatato linguaeforme, con-
cavum, unguiculatum , cum columnae basi producta articulatum, subcarnosum , intus
basi bicallosum. Columna erecta, crenata, labello subaequalia, marginata, basi pur-
purea, clinandrio tridentato. Anthera unilocularis, clinandrio immersa. Poll. 2, orbi-
culata, in clinandrio subinde attenuata (!!!), plano convexa, incumben-
tia, Ovarium sulcatum, obsolete trigonum. — Hab. In Surinami sylvis ad plantationem
Berlija, ad rivum Pansa, supra arborem. Fl. Oct. et Majo.

Obs. Non solum iconem Fockeanam habeo 250 et 1846, delineatam , quam habuit
cl. Linlley, sed quae addidit 24. Majo 1848 et typum Fockei et Wullschlaegelii, Icon
primarià est plantae macrae stenophyllae.

— Typus Pleurothallidis loranthophyllae Rchb. fil. —

11. PLEUROTHALLIS LORANTHOPHYLLA Rehb. fil. in B. Z. 1852. p. 674: disepala la-

bello indiviso, caulibus secundariis teretiusculis, validis, folio oblongo basi petioli in-
star cuneato, apice acuto , imo apice tridentatulo, dente medio minori, spatha coria-
cea magna, ancipiti; pedunculo valido folium nuuc longe excedente, racemoso ; bra-
cteis ochreatis, relusis, hyalinis; floribus bilabiatis, phyllo supremo lanceolato,
acuminato seu acuto, pbhyllis lateralibus externis connatis in unum naviculare, acu-
tum, phyllis"lateralibus internis a cuneata basi oblongis, acuminatis, externa subae-
quantibus ; labello rbombeo antice ligulato; gynostemii androclinio nudo,

Rhynchopera punctata. Karsien Ausw. Gew. Venez. VII! Walp. Ann. III. 521. Flores
illis Pl. pubescentis Lindl, aequales albovirides maculis rufo violaceis. — Columna et
labellum aequicolores. Pollinia viscinoso appendice antice quadrato, Pedicelli alte
supra axillam bractearum inseri Pars inferior est racemosa, superior spicata, —
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 24. — Eodem loco: Caracas. Wagener.

»Pleurothallis subpellucida Klotzsch est valde affinis et transire videtur in hanc." —
Nunc omnino persuasum habeo, esse exacte eandem. En descriptio: Pl. (Elongatae)
subpellucida Kl. Caespitosa; caule secundario tereliusculo, infra medium vagina
membranacea obtusa arida instructo; folio crasso , coriaceo, oblongo, longitudinali-
ter canaliculato , apice breviter tridentato, basi attenuato, articulato , caule duplo

VI, 232

170 | ORCHIDES. PLEURPTHALLIS.

longiore; vagina spathacea, membranaceà, subtubulosa, compressa, ab uno latere
in acumen brevissimum attenuata ; pedunculis solitariis, binis aut rarissime ternis,
12 — 15 floris , filiformibus , folio subduplo longioribus; bracteis pellucidis, ochreatis,
breve acutis; pedicelis elongatis, exiraaxillaribus; ovariis brevibus, teretiusculis,
longitudinaliter 6 - sulcatis, perianthii foliolis exterioribus pellucido-stramineis , elon-
gato-lanceolatis , acutis, superiore trinervio, inferiore latiore sexnervio, interioribus
angustis brevioribus; labello lanceolato. acuto; gynostemio brevi, subovato. — Or-
chidea e tribu Malaxidearum. — Caulis secundarius 4— 5 pollices longus, lineam
in diametro, Folia 4 poll. longa, 1'/ poll. lata. Spatha bipollicaris. ^ Racemi 6— 8
poll. longi. Pedicelli 3— 4 lin. longi. Germen lineam longum. Perigonii foliola
exteriora 4 lin, longa, supremum lineam latum, 2 inferiora in unum usque ad apicem
connata, 2 lin. lata, interiora 3 lin. longa, vix lineam lata. — E Venezuela misit
Wagner,

— Typus: Pleurothallis Kefersteiniana Rchb. fil. —

12. PLEUROTHALLIS KEFERSTEINTANA Rchb. fil. B. Z. 1852, 673: caulibus secundariis
teretiusculis tenuibus abbreviatis , folio oblongo, apice attenuato, acutiusculo, imo
apice microscopice tridentato, basi longe cuneato, pedunculo tenuissimo , superne
flexuoso, racemoso, plurifloro (—9), (certe ex spatha decidua orto), trivaginato, va-
ginis scariosis , arctis, apice libero acutis, folium nunc duplo superante, bracteis
ochreatis, acuminatis, floribus hiantibus, perigonii phyllo supremo lanceolato acuto,
lateralibus externis connatis, a cuneata basi ovatis, utroque interne papillis filiformi-
bus barbato, phyllis lateralibus internis a cuneata basi dilatatis, apice obtuso trian-
gulis, duplo brevioribus; labello unguiculato, cordato, lateribus rectis antrorsum
cuneatis subito utrinque profunde emarginatis, in unguem apicis ovalis (si mavis;
wilobo unguiculato, lobis lateralibus dolabriformibus, medio unguiculato ovali mi-
nuto papuloso) papulosi; androclinio membranaceo , ciliolato. — Sepala tepalis duplo
latiora. Papillae niveae filiformes spectabiles. Labellum introrsum complicatum.
Sepala et labellum ochracea, illa maculis fuscis, hoc violaceis. Columna rosea, —
Venezuela, Wagener. — Rchb. fil. Donpl. IL. 24: Caracas. 4000 — 5000*, October.
Rarissima.

— Typus Pleurothallidis pulchellae Lindl. —

13. PLEUROTHALLIS (Elongatae Racemosae Disepalae) SEGOVIENSIS Rchh. fil. in Bonpl.
IIl. 223. — Aff. P. Ghiesbreghtianae A. Rich. Gal. caulibus secundariis abbreviatis,
folio anguste cuneato oblongo obtuse acuto, pedunculo gracili multifloro, sepalo in-
feriori laneeolato bidentaio, tepalis falcatis acutis abbreviatis, labelli ungue margine
papilloso, laminae cordato rotundatae partitionibus lateralibus lanceis acutis antrorsis
partitioni mediae oblongae obtuse acutae duplo brevioribus, gynostemii clavati gracilis
androclinio denticulato. Planta gracilis semipedalis. Caules secundarii omisso pe-
dunculo vix pollicares. Folia tripollicaria. Pedunculus tenerrimus tertio inferiori
paucivaginatus, sursum secundiracemosus. Bracteae ochreatae apiculatae. Flores
bilabiati sicci violacei. Sepalum summum ]lanceum, Labelli lamellae marginales a
lobi medii basi discum versus convergentes, — Vaguhhde florum Pleuroihallidis sauro-
cephalae Lindl. ln Segovia. Oersted.

14. PLEUROTHALLIS MAGDALENAE Rcbb. fil. ia Bonpl. III. 72. — Similis Pl. incomptae
Rehb. fil. trisepala , labello ligulato obtuso utrinque ante basin angulato, tepalis ligu-
latis basi inferiori acutangulis, gynostemio clavato. — Plantula gracilis macra quinque-
sexpollicaris. Caulis secundarius vaginis vestitus. Folium spatulato-oblongum acutiu-
sculum vix bipollicare dimidium pollicem vix latum, Pedunculi tenues pluriflori se-
eundiflori. Bracteae pellucidae ochreatae, Sepala triangulo-ligulata. Quasi imminuta
Pl. pulchella Lindl. — Ocanna: Magdalena. Wagener.

15. PLEUROTHALLIS INCOMPTA Rclib. fil. Bonpl. If. 24. — Caule secundario ab-
breviato, folio cuneata basi oblongo obtuso apice obtusato, medio minute trimucro-
* nulato, spatha membranacea abbreviata, pedunculo gracili laevi dimidio inferiori

-

PLEUROTHALLIS. — - ORCHIDES. 171

1—2 vaginulato , vaginis brevibus'aretis acutis, racemo plurifloro, sublaxifloro, bracteis
vaginaeformibus oblique retusis supra nervum acutis, floribus illos Pl. pietae aequan-
tibus, sepalo summo oblongo lanceolato acuto, galeato, inferiori elliptico apice bi-
dentato ceterum omnino connato, tepalis ovato lanceis paulo brevioribus, labello
sepalis aequilongo oblongo obtuso, supra medium pandurato constricto , gynostemio
gracili, androclinii limbo cucullato denticulato. Pone Pl. panduriferam Lindl., quae
tepala habet obtusa et lobum labii medium angustum. Caracas. Wagémer.

15. PLEUROTHALLIS NICARAGUENSIS Rechb. fil. in litt. ad cl, Wendl, fil. — Aff. Pl.
incomptae: sepalo superiori ovali obtuse acuto, inferiori subaequali latiori apice non
emarginato , tepalis rhombeis o5tusis, labello ovali medio utroque latere emarginato,
hinc trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusatis, lobo medio ovali obtuso acuto , callis geminis

in parte postíca, androclinio tridentato, — — Cum Physosiphone foliis oblongo-ligulatis
atque florum colore flavido pulcherrime congruit. Hinc:
,Physosiphon Nicaraguensis Liebm. — Liebm. Mss, ind. sem. h. Acad. Hauniensis

1853, (Ann. sc. nat. 1V. t. 1. p. 329). — Differt a Ph. Loddigesii Lindl., f. ap. leviter
emarginatis, spica longitudine folii, scapo minus bracteato, perigonii exterioris foliolis
magis acutis pallide virescentibus, perig. interni foliolis 2 acutis columnam duplo su-
perantibus, labelli lobis lateralib. minus evolutis, lobo medio acuto, columna bre-
vissima , capsula perigonio triplo quadruplove longiore clavata 6 costata, 6 - sulcata,
costis rotundatis,

E Nicaragua reportavit Oersted."

16. PLEUROTHALLIS PULCHELLA Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. HI. 71. — N. Granat. 2.
Februar — 3. Máàrz. 6000' Wagener.

— Typus Pleurothallidis pictae Lindl. —

17. PLEUROTHALLIS ZEPHYRINA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 71, — — Aff. Pleurothallidi
aristatae Hook. (si mavis intricatae Lindl.) tenuissima (inde si placebit Muscosa) sepalis
tepalisque aequalibus a basi lancea aristatis. — Caespes adest tenuis. Caules tenues
brevissimi. Folia a basi aequilonga filiformi lanceolata acuta, nunc curvata, prope
pollicaria, lamina superiori duas tresve lineas lata, "Pedunculus capillaris tri- ad
guadripollicaris. Bracteae adeo minutae ut vix nisi lente conspiciantur. Ovaria in
pedicellis tenuissimis longissimis (6 lineas longis). Labellum ligulatum utrinque ante
basin acutangulum sepalis tepalisque multo brevius. Gynostemium gracile clavatum
apice cucullatum. Perigonium flavidum. — N. Granat. Ocannae, Wagener.

18. PLEUROTHALLIS MARGINALIS Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 224 et Otto Hamb, Ztg. —
Aff. P. parvifoliae Lindl. folio crassissimo apice acuto (tridentatulo) , tepalis rhombeis
acutis, Folium oblongum superficie superiori circa marginem sulco marginatum; viride
atroviolaceo irroratum; superficie inferiori disco quidem planum, marginem versus
proclivi attenuatum ; viride atroviolaceo punctatum, crassum; subseimipollicare, tres
lineas latum. Pedunculus vere capillaris tripollicaris ; apice racemosus. Bracteae
membranaceae abbreviatae. Perigonium luteum, tepalis purpureis, bilabiatum. Se-
palum superius triangulo. ligulatum acutum, inferius ligulatum deflexum apice bi-
dentatum., Tepala multo breviora. Labellum ligulatum obtuse acutum ante basin
unguiculatum obtuse humeratum, carnosum, tepalis paulo longius. Gynostemium
elatum apice tridentatum, Species tenuis folio crasso infra purpureo, pedunculo
perlongo. Rio,

19. PLEUROTHALLIS FLORULENTA Lind. Rchb. fll. Bonpl. III. 223.: alf. Pl. pictae
Lindl. (nec Hook.): folio cuneatoligulato apice retuso, sepalo inferiori apice bidentato,
tepalis cuneato ovatis obtusis, labello a basi brevissime unguiculata oblongo medio
dilatato , gynostemio gracili alato apice tridentato. Folium duos et dimidium pollicem
longum , tres lineas latum. Pedunculus capillaris quadripollicaris, ultra medium
ananthus, minute uni- bivaginatus. — Racemus laxus pluriülorus. Bracteae minu-

Wissimae. Pedicelli ovariis duplo terve longiores. Sepalum supremum lanceum acumi-

22*

.

172 ORCHIDES, . PLEUROTHALLIS.

20. PLEUROTHALLIS PICTA Lindl. B. Reg. 1797. : huc Pl. surinamensis Focke in Tidsch.

21.

—

natum, inferius simile deflexum. Flores flavi nervis sepalorum atropurpureis. E
Nova Granada a cl. Linden introducta.

voor de Wis-eu Natr, Wetenschappen II. 3. Aufl. 1849. p. 194 et Nat. Verhdl. van de
Holl. Maatsch. Haarl. Stirp. Surin. 1851. 214 cum ic. Tab. LXIV. — F. elongato - spa-
thulatis oBgtusis emarginatis, racemis filiformibus subsecundis multifloris folio longiori-
bus, sepalisflanceolaiis , lateralibus alte connatis, petalis spathulatis acutis columnam
aequantibus; labello liguaeformi obtuso plano, clinandrio dentato. — Herba epiphyta
nana, caespitosa. — Caulis brevis, monophyllus. Folia elongatum apice obtuse
emarginatum —, in caulem processu petioliformi attenuatum, erectum, apice leviter recur-
vum, 4—9 cent. oblongum. — Racemus axillaris, sc. ad basin folii ortus, filiformis, flexuo-
sus, subsecundus, 6 — 15 florus, erectus, foliis multo longior. — Sep. lateralia alte
connata, apice tertia libera, basi saccata, supra cymbiformia. Pet. minora, colum-
nam aequantia, spatulata, acuta, diaphana, uninervia. Labellum liguaeforme, obtu-
sum, planum, cum pede columnae articulatum, columnae parallelum, paulisper re-
curvum, fusco- ochraceum. Columna marginata, subarcuata, alba, margine membra-
nacea, utrinque apicem versus in dentem desinens. Anihera terminalis , opercularis,
subconica, albida, unilocularis. Pollinia dua rotunda, plano compressa. J Ovarium
sulcatum, cum pedunculo articulatum. — Capsula obovato - oblonga, triqueira subin-
curva, 7 millim. longa, 3 millim. crassa viridis. — Flores luteo ochracei. — Hab.
passim in sylvis Surinam, supra arbores. Flor. Apr. Maj. Oct,

Obs. Valde accedit ad P. racemifloram et emarginatam Lindl., sed differt ab hac
labello indiviso linguaeformi, ab illa petalis nanis spathulatis acutis; ab utraque foliis
elongato - spathulatis. — Cf. Sw. Fl. Ind. Occ. p. 1554 1. sub Dendrobio racemifloro.

— Typus Pleurothallidis tricarinatae Pópp. Endl. —

PLEUROTHALLIS BOLIVIANA Rchb, fil. Bonpl. HI. 224.: aff. Pleurothallidi tricari-
natae Pópp. Endl. sepalo inferiori bicuspide, tepalis lanceolatis acuto - &cuminatis,
labello a basi unguiculata ligulato utrinque ante basin obtusangulo , gynostemio gracili
dorso ligula producta cucullata. Pluries minor Pleurothallide tricarinata, Caulis pri-
marius crassus polyrrhizus. Caules secundarii triangulares pollieares, Folium ob-
longo -ligulatum sesquipollicare, tertiam pollicis latum. Pedunculi gemini folio sub-
duplo longiores; basi spatha minuta fulti univaginati,. Spica disticha, Bracteae ab-
breviato triangulae carinatae. Ovaria pedicellata minute triptera bracteis paulo longiora.
Sepalum utrumque triangulum , superius uni-, inferius bicarinatum. Tepala plus
duplo sepalis breviora. Bolivia, Bridges.

— Typus Pleurothallidis saurocephalae Lodd. —

PLEUROTHALLIS MINAX Rchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 24: caule secundario abbreviato, folio
oblongo apice acuto, illo duplo longiore, spatha parva basilari, peduneulo firmo
dimidii inferioris medio acute univaginato , spica densiuscula, bracteis vaginalis re-
tusiuseulis acutis, floribus bilabiatis elongatis, sepalo summo linearilanceolato apice
subdilatato acuto, inferiori oblongo apice acute bidentato,, tepalis quater brevioribus
lanceolatis acutis fimbriatis, labello aequilongo a basi cuneata oblougo antice subito
attenuato ligulato obtuso lamella elevatula semilunato utrinque inter lineam mediam
et marginem, toto disco striolis carnosulis elevatulis transversis fascialo , gynostemii
subaequilongi gracilis androclinio membranaceo morginato ciliolato; toto pedunculo,
bracteis, ovario, sepalorum pagina externa sericeo velutinis. Flores vitellini, sepalum
inferius rufo punctatum. Labium rubrum Caracas, Roxb. 5000*. November. Wagener.
Obs. Ab ill. Lindley pro Pl. plumosa Lindl. habita (Fol. IX. Maj. 1859.). Icon PI.
plumosae Lindleyanae a planta mea longe recedit, praesertim labello serrato.

33. PLEUROTHALLIS XIPHIZUSA, Huc: Crocodeilanthe Rchb. fil. et Warscew. in Bonpl.

Il. 113. n. gen. Malaxidearum habitu Xiphizusae nulli affine giandula spuria insigne.
Racemus mulüflorus subsecundus ; bracteae membranaceae cucullatae acutae. Flores

T I 7 1. WT XT

s

PLEUROTHALLIS. ORCHIDES. 113

24,

transversi. Perigonia externa bilabiata, labia (sepala) oblongolanceolata, inferius
concavum, apice bidentatum. Tepala cuneata apice retusa cum apiculo. Labellum
ovato rhombeum acutiuseulum nervis 3 mediis carinatis, cum gynostemio continuum,
nec articulatum. Gvynostemium a basi ampliori gracile, semiteres; cupula apicilaris
obliqua pro anthera ac stigmate ijnterjecta regione transversa bicallosa (rostello).
Anthera depressa, apiee tantem aperta. Pollinia 2 depresso pyriformia in glandula
spuria triangula sessilia. C. Xiphizusa, Blüthen wenig grósser als die der Xiphizusa
chloroptera. Peru. Warscew, — Hchb. fil. Xenia I. Tab. VI. L. 1—7. 19. 10. Ab ill, Lindl.
qui meliora tenuit specimina (mediante Skinnero!), dum mihi frustulum subvenit
scilicet pedunculus, bene huc relata. Pl. Crocodilanthe Folia VIII. Cum tamen contra
leges nostras nomen speciei haud servaverit ill. auctor, haud sine magno gaudio nomen
ab illo propositum iterum mutavi.

— Typus: Pleurothallis erinacea Rchb. fil. —

PLEUROTHALLIS ERINACEA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 72: nulli affinis?, elongata,
spicata, trisepala , bracteis triangulis carinatis magnis, ovario erinaceo muricato, tepalis
lanceo - cuneatis basi utrinque unicailosis, labello a lineari basi trilobo, utrinque
ante unguem uniaristiato. — Mira planta! Caulis secuudarii adest apex validus.
Folium obovatum basi cuneatum apice contractum plus tres pollices longum; unum
el dimidium latum. Spatha inflorescentiae minuta, Pedunculus alter jam emarcidus,
alter apice floridus ; ultrapedalis , obtusangulo flexuosus, distiche et remote bracteosus.
Bracieae semipollicares ; pedicellis paulo longiores, carina virides, margine scarioso
albidae. Perigonium flavo -rufum. Sepala triangula, dorsale lateralibus brevius.
Tepala duplo breviora. Labelli unguis brevis basi utrinque unicallosus , lamina triloba;
lobi laterales postici rotundati, lobus medius ligulatus acutus, omnes margine serru-
lato - papulosi. Arista brevis linearis apice bifida utrinque in basi laminae. Gyno-
stemium gracile clavatum ; androclinii cucullus elevatus; rostellum productum. Anthera
et pollinia genetica. Flores inclusis pedicellis ultapollicares. — — Ocanna — novae
Granatae. Wagener.

— Typus Pleurothallidis Tripteranthae. —

425. PLEUROTHALLIS TRIPTERANTHA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. I. 24: caule secundario bre-

26,

vissimo, folio oblongo basi cuneato, apice attenuato, pedunculo valido , bivaginato,
folium excedente, racemoso 7—9 floro, bracteis vaginatis retusis acutis, pedicellis
validis cum ovariis calloso articulatis, ovariis cylindraceis'gracilibus, sepalis lanceo-
latis, alis erectis hinc crenatis, hinc integerrimis a costis ovarii per nerves medios
sepalorum transcendentibus medium usque, tepalis abbreviatis (!/ longitudinis sepa-
lorum) lanceolatis obtuse acutis, labello brevissime udguiculato basi utrinque rotun-
dato angulato , rhombeo retuso , trinervi , carinulis crenulatis utrinque inter marginem
crenulatum et nervos laterales, tota labelli superficie praesertim anteriori trabeculis
wransversis minutis scabra, gynostemio subaequilongo gracili apice membranaceo
ceucullato minute lobulato. Flores brunnei pupureo maculati. Caracas. Wagener.
9000'. Martio. Pedunculus quinquepoilicaris, Folium tres pollices longum, medio
unum pollicem latum. — Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p. 73. Tab. 28. III. 4—6.

PLEUROTHALLIS TRIPTERYGIA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IL. 24: simillima praecedenti a
qua differt statura duplo minori, alis multo humilioribus , labello exacte rhombeo
acuto integerrimo ceterum aequali, tepalis ligulatis sensim acutis, Caracas. Wagener.
Rchb, fll. Xenia I. p. 74. Tab. 28, IV: 7—9.

— Tvpus Pleurothallidis longissimae Lindl. —

?1. PLEUROTIIALLIS FRITILLARIA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 240: similis Pl. longissimae

Lind] labello a basi ligulata hastato dilatato, ibi minute denticulato, gynostemio
utrinque angulato, androclinio integro. Planta ulirapedalis. Caulis secundarius non
praesto est nisi summitas. Folium coriaceum oblongum basi cuneatum apice sub-
acutum (widentatum). Racemus elongatus basi 1—2 vaginulatus ; spatha membranacea

114 A. ORCHIDES. PLEUROTHALLIS.

38.

29.

parva einctus superne racemosus, secundiflorus. Flores ringentes violaceo purpurei

basin versus flavido tesselati magni. Ovaria pedunculata bracteas ochreatas retusas
bene excedentia. Sepala oblongolanceolata, inferius bicuspe. "Tepala rhombea multo
breviora. Ravines of the Andes at an elev, of 7000 feet, 678. Jamieson.

PLEUROTHALLIS MALACHANTHA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 223: aff. Pl. longissimae
Lindl. caule secundario apice triptero sepalo inferiori semiDifido, laciniis acutis, tepalis
cuneatis obtuse acutis, labello cuneato-flabellato retuso , androclinio bene cucullato,
denticulato, Caulis secundarius quinque—sexpollicaris apicem versus bene tripterus.
Folium oblongum utrinque attenuatum , bi—tripollicare, pollicem medio latum. Racemi
tenues multiflori quinque— sexpollicares, Flores illis Pl. longissimae paulo minores
valde molles (ex sicca) forsan virides, tepalis ac labelio pallidioribus. Sepalum
utrumque basi connatum : triangulum. Serra dos Organnos. Gardner 660,

PLEUROTHALLIS PERPUSILLA Rchb. fil. in Seemann Herald. p. 215: caulibus se-
cundariis brevissimis. a squamis hyalinis 2—3 vestitis, folio spathulato basi valde et
longe attenuato apice rotundato obtuse minuteque tridentato, pedunculo capillari folium
duplo-triplo excedente, minute bivaginato, vaginis ochreatis acutis, racemo 6—8-floro,
bracteis ochreatis acutis, pedicellis brevioribus . sepalis oblongis acutis, tepalis lineari-
lanceolatis acutis, brevioribus, labello oblongo, excavato, ápice acuto solido inflexo,
inferne carinato, gynostemio abbreviato utrinque rotundato alato, ab anguli apice ad
medium, postice unidentato , in labellum incumbente (1!) , anthera miirata. — Plantula
tenuissima, bipollicaris. Flores minutissimi, Near Panama, on trees Semann, n. 1565,

Obs. Nescio, cur ill. Lindley (Folia IX.) amiciss. Seemann pro auctore scribat,
cum et in Botany-of Herald, et in Xeniis t. I. 173 et tab. 70 nomen meum distincte
legere potuisset: forsan nebulae Londinenses impedimento fuerunt,

Cl. Lindley dicit: ,, — — but the lip in different; by no means, however, slipper
shaped as it appeared to Rchb.*

Haec scribit, dum tres lineas superius habet: ,abello concavo carnoso apice in-
flexo". Calcei Anglorum nonne sunt convexi ?

— Tvpus: Pleurothallis laurifolia H. B. Kth. —

30. PLEUROTHALLIS LAURIFOLIA Hb. Kth.! Bpl. 1, 364: Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IL, 23. ; sub-

pedalis, caule secundario valido, biarüculato, medio vaginato , folio valde coriaceo,
lato oblongo basi angustato , apice angustato (3 denticulato) , prope spitbamaeo, medio
2—3 pollices lato, (spatha florali acuta carinata ex icone ipsius ill. Humboldt), pe-
dunculo valido infra medium bivaginato , superne racemoso rarifloro, bracteis vagi-
natis arctis quam Oovaria pedicellata triplo brevioribus, floribus galeato bilabiatis,
sepalo summo galeato acuto, inferiori subaequali apice bidentato, Lepalis cuneato
orbicularibus acutis valide trinerviis, subaequalibus, labello naviculari ligulato antice
wilobo, lobis lateralibus jobtusangulis erectis, lobo medio carnoso ligulato acuto
(ancipiti 2), superne verrucoso papuligero , nervis 3 lateralibus in fundo labelli carini- -
geris, gynostemio gracili utrinque pone stigma angulato, androclinio minuto apicali,
anthera depressa, polliniis clavatis. Tepala et labium sepalis paulo breviora. Flos
illi Schlimiae jasminodorae prope. aequalis,

Obs. Vil. Lindley (Folia VIIL) aliter sentiens plantam descriptam pro adversa specie
habet exclamans : ,,1 am quite at a loss to understand upon what ground this remar-
kable plant has been referred to the PI. laurifolia of H. B. K., which in expressly
declared to be related to P. ruscifolia, a well known species among cggregatae. I have
never seen any thing to which Hchb's description at all applies, He says the stem of
his plant is stout and about 1' high ; and the leaf 6" 2 2—3*; that it has an
acute keeled spatha; and that the flowers are as large as in Schlimia jasminodora
that is to say a full inch long by '/, inch across the tube, — Had this PI. laurifolia
been described by a less experienced orchidologist than Professor Rchb., it meight
have been reasonably doubted , whether the plant is a Pleurothallis at all."

Ad haec Rchb, fil. haec respondet:

1) Planta omui no non a Wagenero lecta, unde descriptio in parenthesi data.

PLEUROTHALLIS, ORCHIDES. 1*5

2) Signum exclamationis post Kth.! significat, plantam ex auctoris Kunthii herbario de-
scriptam.

3) Iconem Humboldii visam in descriptione commemoratum.

4) Pleurothalis ruscifolia R. Br. non est ,,a well known plant". Non mirum , Kunthium
false et inepte juxta descriptionem certe comparasse suam cum Pl. ruscifolia sibi non
nota, cum ipsissimus ill. Lindley Pl. ruscifoliam diutissime non solum non noverit,
sed ipsissimam pro nova specie (Pl. succosa Lindl.) descripserit,

Inde repeto , Pl. laurifoliam meam esse Kunthianam.

— Typus: Pleurothallis floripecten Rchb. fil. —

. PLEUROTHALLIS FLORIPECTEN Rechb. fil, Bonpl. II. 25: caule secundario gracili,
folio suo semel, bis, ter longiore, vaginis 4—9 arctis appressis nervosis ostio dilatato
ovato mucronato dense fimbriato , vagina summa laxa, ampla, folii basin tegente,
folio oblongo basi cuneato, apice attenuato minute bideniato , pedunculis subcapilla-
ribus fasciculatis (4—5) , dimidio longiori inferiori vaginulis arcetis brevibus retusiu-
seulis membranaceis 3—4 hinc inde vaginatis, parte superiori densissime florigera,
bracteis arctis, vaginatis, ostio ovato acuto minutissimis, floribus distichis transversis
alternantibus, flavidis (in sicca) , sepalo summo ovali abbreviato, inferiori elongato
apice suo ATO bilobo, nervo utroque dorso carinato, tepalis ovatis acutiusculis
minutissimis semi-uninerviis, labello brevissime unguiculato ovali basi obtuse sagittato
trinervi, gynostemii rostello lato trilobo, lobis lateralibus ligulatis, medio lobo denti-
formi , anthera dofSali. Blüthen hóchst zart, wie bei einer Lepanthes, etwa 3 Linien
lang ,?/ Linie breit, sehr zahlreich. Granat. Wagener.

3

— Typus Pleurothallidis roseopunctatae Lindl, —

32. PLEUROTHALLIS TRULLA Rchb. fil. et Warszew. Donpl. Il. 114: aff. Pl. oblongae
(similis tamen roseopunctatae) racemis 2—3, perigonio externo bivalvi basi coalito,
tepalis cuneato oblongis acutis, labelli nngue ancipiti a lateribus compresso lamina
ovata basi alte cordata. Caulis secundarius subtetragonus, Folium valde coriaceum
oblongum utrinque attenuatum apice acutum: 3,5 pollices longum, 1'/ latum. Spatha
ultra pollicaris acuminata opaca. Racemi 3 basi et media partis ananthae 2,5 pollicaris
univaginatae, pluriflori (—13), secundiflori, bracteae ochreatae cum apiculo, ovaria
pedicellata longe exserta (3''), perigonium externum mento angulato ante mentum
constrictum , ulira medium bifidum, bivalve, valva utraque oblonga acuta, tepala
cunealoovata acuta, labellum tertia inferiori ancipiti unguiculatum, lamina ovata basi
utrinqne semicordata, carina membranacea introrsa in utroque margifee, linea papulosa
per medium, gynostemium gracile, apice cucullatum, denticulatum. Blüthen ?/, der
Grósse derer der P. roseopunctata; relative Lángen dieselben. Peru. v. Warszew.

EFFUSAE

— Typus Pleurothallidis floribundae Lindl.

33. PLEUROTHALLIS HARPOPHYLLA Rechb fil. in Bonpl, III. 72: aff. quodammodo Pl.
floribundae Lindl. et chamensi Lind. caule ancipiti, folio oblongo-lanceolato complicato
hine falciformi spicam paulo breviorem obcelante, — Caules primarii graciles pauci-
vaginati, Caules secundarii bipollicares , nunc paulo longiores. Folium pollicare basi
rotundato cuueatum, dimidium pollicem longum. Pedunculus gracilis. solitarius seu
geminus. Flores flavidi. Sepalum superius lanceolatum acutum; inferius oblongum
apice bidentatum. Tepala breviora cuneato - lanceolata serrata, Labellum oblongo-
ligulatum obtusum, basi utrinque. rotundato auriculatum , per discum iricarinatum.
Gynostemii gracilis clavati cucullus serrulatus, Granata: Ocanna, Wagener.

34. PLEUROTHALLIS ROSTRIFLORA Rchb. fil. Linnaea XXII. 827. Huc : Pl. longirostris
Focke! Bot. Z. 1853, 341: caule monophyllo terete folio breviore, folio spathulato-
laneeolato recurvo emarginalo utrinque attenuato basi plicato , scapo erecto pauci-

176 ORCHIDES. PLEUROSHALLIS.

floro axillari folio triplo breviore, sepalis subcarnosis ovatis sensim in acumen lon-
gum lineare productis, supremo basi conduplicato concavo incurvo, lateralibus con-
natis apice vix liberis basi utrinque plicatis triplo minoribus spathulatis aristatis in-
tegris uninervibus, labello breviori linguaeformi obtusissimo medio dilatato. Epiphyta
caulescens. Caulis teres monophyllus, folio spathulato-lanceolato recurvo marginato
utrinque attenuato basi plicato brevior, 9 centim. longus. Scapus erectus 1—2 florus
gracilis, folio triplo brevior, viridis. Perianthium connivens, triquetrum, caput avis
(inprimis grallatoris cujusdam) referens. Sepala aequilonga, ima basi concreta, ova-
ta, in acumen longum lineare attenuata, subcarnosa; supremum basi concavum, con-
duplicatum, incurvum; lateralia connala, apice vix libera, vel potius emarginata,
basi convexa utrinque plicata, acumine canaliculato. Petala triplo minora, spathulata,
integra, in aristam attenuata, uninervia, nervo extus prominulo. Labellum linguae-
forme, obtusissimum, medio dilatatum, marginibus conniventibus, a medio recurvo,
apice incurvo, lamina interiori subglandulosa, petalis brevius, columnae paralellum.
Columna semiteres, recurva, basi cum labello articulata, flavesceus, labello vix

- brevior, elinandrio lacero. Anthera conica, uniloeuiaris, purpurea. Pollinia 2 ro-
tundata, compressa. sulphurea. Ovarium sulcatum, incurvum, triquetrum. Flores
ochracei. Habitat in districtu Para Surinamensi, Decembri.

— Typus Pleurothallidis truncatae Lindl. —

35. PLEUROTHALLIS TRUNCATA Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 240: caulis gracilis
teretiusculus spithamaeus, folium pergameneocoriaceum a basi rotundaia seu euneata
oblongum subito acuminatum, quadripollicare, unum et diffftüium pollicem latum.
Spatha tenuis lancea semipollicaris, basi gutturosa. ^ Racemi fasciculato congesti
folium subaequantes. Bracteae ochreatae hyalinae retusae, Flores flaveoli parvuli.
Sepalum superius ovato triangulum concavum, sepalum inferius ovale concavum;
tepala ligulata apice cucullato contracta retusa cum angulo protruso in medio ; multo
breviora; labellum transversum antice retusum cum apiculo nunc evanido utrinque
involutum ; gynostemii gracilis vecti cucullus bene evolutus. Andes of Quito. 1848,
Nr. 6:9. Jamieson.

36. PLEUROTHALLIS NAVILINGUIS Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ilf. 72: aff. et similis Pl. truncatae
Lindl. labello ligulato antice acuto naviculari, sepalo utroque aequali oblongo-ligulato.
— Caulis secundarius gracilis trivaginatus tri- ad quadripollicaris. Folium oblongo-
cuneatum acutum. Racemi 3 abbreviati folio duplo breviores. Flores angustiores et
obtusiores et minores, quam in PI. truncata. Sepalum utrumque oblongo-ligulatum ; peri-
gonium externum igitur exacte bivalve. Tepalaligulata obtusa minuta, Gynostemii clavati
cucullus triangulus elevatus in margine postico. Ocanna. Granata, 9000'. Wagener.

— Typus Pleurothallidis obovatae Lindl. —
37. PLEUROTHALLIS OCTOMERIAEFORMIS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IT. 25: pedalis, caule
1 secundario quadrialato, valido, vaginis jam emarcidis, folio satis coriaceo basi
cuneato. obovato, acuto, pedunculis capillaribus abbreviatis numerosis basin usque
floridis 3—9 floriferis, bracteis cucullatis acutis pedicellis subaequalibus, floribus
hyalinis (flavis), mento parvo, sepalo summo lanceolato, inferiore basi coalito sub-
aequali, tepalis aequalibus, labello ligulato acuto basi brevissime obtuseque sagittato,
unguiculato , per mediam linear, intruso, gynostemio gracili clavato, dimidio superiori
alato , androclinii limbo fimbriato, Verwandt mit Pl, hypnicola, welche stumpfe Se-
pala, ganz kleine Tepala und verschiedene Statur hat. Blühen 1'4 Linien lang
Caracas, 5000* October. Wagener..

Obs, Haec species nuper in Foliis (IX. Pleurothallis pag. 22, n. 125) ab ill. Lindl,
ad Pleurothallidem obovatam Lindl. reducitur. Eadem esse docetur Pl, albida Lindl.
Et in herbario Lindleyano planta fersan bene congruens adest. Niluminus nomen non
accipio, Descriptio enim Spekliniae obovatae Lindl. (B. Reg. XXV. 1839, Misc. 137)
habet; ,folio coriaceo obovato emarginato", Nunc dicuntur ,obovata obtusa''. Hinc
certe confusio duarum specierum eL nomen obovatae reponendum ad tempus, quo
planta foliis emarginatis denuo reperiatur. f.

PLEUROTHALLIS, ORCHIDES. 174

— Typus Pleurothallidis Lindeni Lindl. —

38. PLEUROTHALLIs LINDENI Lindl. Ann. Nat. Hist. XII. 397, Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 25.
Colonie Tovar. 5000' Febr.
var. pumila Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 72: spithamaea, foliotripollicari, vix pollicem
- lato, racemo bifloro, flore elongato, sepalo inferiori lanceolato. Ocanna.
Nov. Cranat, 6000', Wagener.
vàr. gigantea Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IIT. 240: folio ultrapedali, quatuor pollices lato,
fasciculo racemorum abbreviato, sepalo inferiori valde dilatato cymbiformi,
toto flore abbreviato. Valley of Lloa, on the trunk of a tree. 326. Jamieson.
Obs, Huc, sc. ad PI. Lindeni referendam esse Pl. secundam Endl. Pópp. 85! jam
in Bonpl. IIt. 72. dixi. — Attuli labellum false pictum, directionem inflorescentiarum
falsam, eas in specimine typico excepta una decurva omnes decisas,
Hl. Lindley contradicit. Contradicat. lle vidit iconem , ego iconem et typos! —

— Typus Pleurothallidis mesophyllae A. R. Gal. —

39. PLEUROTHALLIS (Azgregatae velutinae) PANTASMI Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III, 224:
affinis Pl. mesophyllae A, Ricb. Gal., caulibus elongatis tripteris, apice dilatato in
folia oblonga acutiuscula dilatato, spatha abbreviata, racemo solitario abbreviatissimo,
sepalo inferiori bifido, tepalis rhombeis, labello ligulato basi utrinque angulato, nervis
2 in basi lamellisque geminis, androclinii margine dentato, Insignis caule secundario
subsex—septempollicari apice adeo alato dilatato, ut folium ipsum summa latitudine
suprabasilari vix ter sit latius, Bracteae triangulae acutae. Spatha parva. Flores
duplo minores, qnam in Pleurothallide pubescenui Lindl., illis Pl mesophyllae aequales.
Sepalum superius oblongum. In monte Pantasmo Nicaraguae Januario 1548, nec non
in Segovia, Oersted.

— Typus Pl. chamensis Lindl. —

40. PLEUROTHALLIS TRIPTERIS Rchb. fil. Linnaea XXII. p. 829. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl.
I[. 25. Caracas. Wagener.

Obs. Nescio qui ludibrio cum Pl. sicaria Lindl. in ,,Foliis*'* conjuncta, quae la-
bello et tepalis toto coelo abhorret. Huc: Pl. trigonopoda Kl. in Otto et Dietr. Allg.
Giz. XXL n. 46. Caule trigono deorsum attenuato , dorso carinato , antice canaliculato
alato in folium carnosocoriaceum strictum oblongum acutum brevius sensim ampliato ;
vagina ovato lanceolata, acuminata costata carinata arida; racemo perbrevi billoro ;
floribus lilacinis elongatis basi gibbosis; perigonii exterioris profunde tripartiti deflexi
laciniis elongatis acuminatis alutaceis lineis tribus purpureis ornatis, interioribus
rectis spathulatis acutis, exterioribus duplo brevioribus striis purpureis paralellis
quinque vestitis, labello integro ligulato deflexo obtuso lilacino - inarginato centro
excavalo; columna clavata incurva striis lilacinis parallelis tribus notata, apice tri-
dentata. Venezuela. Wagener,

41, PLEUROTHALLIS CHAMENSIS Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IIL. 72. Perigonium flavum
seu brunneum. Ocanna Nov. Granat. Martio. 6000. Wagener. — Pl. triangularis
Klotzsch. Rehb, fil, Bonpl. II. 25. Caracas. 6000*. November. Wagener.

42, PLEUROTHALLIS IMMERSA Linde et Rebb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 223: aff. Pl, bicarinatae
Lindl. folio cuneato oblongo apice obtusato, pedunculo superne flexuoso folio longiori,
in canali nervi medii immerso, Lepalis carinatis, sepalo inferiori apice bidentato,
tepalis a basi cuneata ovalis apiculatis, labelli rhombei nervis lateralibus carinatis,
gynostemio clavato elongato. Caulis secundarius teres folio multo brevior. Folium
quadri—quinquepollicare sub apice unum et dimidium pollicem latum. Pedunculus
per duas tertias pauciflorus, non floridus immersus in nervi medii canalem eundem
arcie cingentem. Racemi rhachis llexuosa, Bracteae arcte vaginaeformes sub pedi-
cellorum iusertione insertae, apice triangulo acuto ovarii pedicellati tertiam quartamve
occupantes, Sepala intus velutina magnitudine illorum Pl, bicarinatae, brunnea.

Tepala et labellum plus duplo breviora. & Nova Granada a cl. Linden introducta.

VI 23

178 ORCHIDES. PLEUROTHALLIS.

43. PLEUROTHALLIS FOCKEI Lindl. Folia IX, Pleurotballis N. 128: Huc: Pleurothallis

44,

tricarinata Focke in v. Mohl et v. Schlechtendal Bot, Zeitg. 1853. 339: caule nudo mono-
phyllo terete, folio longiore, folio elliptico acuto crasso convexo, spica multo bre-
viore pauciflora, spatha cucullata, sepalis carinatis connivenlibus, supremo breviore
attenuato, lateralibus connatis apice liberis basi gibbosis, petalis spathulatis acumi-
natis denticulatis, labello cordato acuto unguiculato intus glanduloso-hirto , clinandrio
antice utrinque marginato, Epiphyta caulescens. Radices filiformes. Caulis monophyllus,
teres, nudus, antice sulcatus, folio longior, decimetri fere longitudine. Folia elliptica,
utrinque acuta, carnosa, convexa, juniora purpureo marginata 6 cent, longa. Spica brevis,
paucillora (2 —3), axillaris seu ad basin folii orta, gracilis, purpurea, ad internodia
squamis minutis acutis amplexicaulibus bracteata, folio incumbens, rhachide centime-
trum longa. Spatha marcescens, fusca, cucullata, pedunculum spica ad basin amplectens.
Perianthium connivens. Sepala oblonga, supremum attenuatum, paullo brevius, ima
basi lateralibus connatum , intus 3 striis purpureis pictum , lateralia subcarnosa , sibi
invicem connata, apice tantum libera, basi gibbosa, omnia postice cariBata, apice
et margiue sordide flava, basi purpurea. Petala dimidio minora, spathulata , acumi-
nata, minutissime denticulata, uninervia, diaphana, Labellum cordatum, acutum, glan-
duloso-denticulatum , cucullatum , demum expansum, unguiculatum, purpureum, ecal-
losum ; lamina interiore glanduloso hirta. Columna semiteres arcuata, purpurea,
clinandrio an'ice utrinque emarginato. Anthera conica, unilocularis, clinandrio im-
mersa, purpurea, Pollinia duo ovata dimidiata convexa. Ovarium sulcatum , crassi-
usculum, breve. Capsula oblonga, hexagona. Habitat in districtu Para Surinami.
Florebat Novembri et Decembri.

— Typus Pleurothallidis lepanthiformis. —
PLEUROTHALLIS QUITENSIS Rcehb. fil, in. Bonpl. Ill. 240: subaffinis Pl. ciliari e,
lepanthiformi, vaginis lepanthidinis nervosis ostio tantum ciliolatis , folio a basi lineari
lanceolato acuto margine cartilagineo , racemis tenuibus congestis, sepalo impari
lanceolato acuminato amplo , sepalis inferioribus duplo angustioribus , tepalis ligulatis
obtusis emarginatis abbreviatis, labello ligulato cordato basi obsolete tricarinato tepalis
longiori; gynostemio gracili clavato. Flores glaberrimi flavidocuprei sepalorum basi
atrata in sicco: subclausi. Quito. 1847. Nr, 65. Jamieson.

— Typus Pleurothallidis pubescentis Lindl. —

45. PLEUROTHALLIS TRUXILLENSIS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II, 25.: caule secundario 2—3

articulato valido, folio oblongo acutiusculo valde coriaceo, pedunculis 2—3 folio
brevioribus dense puberulis , vaginis arctis retusis, floribus bilabiatis , sepalo summo
ligulato acuto, inferiore oblongo apice bidentato, tepalis obtuse rhombeo cuneatis
antice serrulatis, labello unguiculato basi ovato dein ligulato margine serrulato, lamellis
2 semilunatis in parte ovata, gynostemii clavati androclinii fimbriolato, Pleurothallide
pubescente paulo minor, Spica 4—5 flora. Flores albi maculis striisque lilacinis.
Illa species habet pedunculos teauius puberulos, vaginas ampliores, sepala latiora, la-
bellum diversissimum. Truxillo. 6000*, December. Wagener. — Huc porro: Pl.
Bufonis Kl. in Oito et Dietrich Allg. Gartenz, 1854. 22. Juli: caule secundario abbre-
viato, folio oblongo subrecurvo .crasso carnoso coriaceo brevissime acuto, subtus
carinato, basi acuto, illo duplo lougiore; spetha parva basilari; spica quinqueflora
folio subduplo beviore, bracteis vaginatis tribus sterilibus inferne instructa; floribus
bilabiatis elongatis pallide virescentibus atro - purpureo - punctatis striatisve puberulis;
perigonii foliolis exterioribus quadrilinearibus extus puberulis , summo li;ulato striis
atro- purpureis quinque notato, inferiori oblongo apice acute bidentato; perigonii
foliolis interioribus obovatis acutis unguiculatis, basi incrassatis, margiue purpureo-
maculatis hispido - ciliatis brevioribus; labello aequilongo oblongo acuto, atro -pur-
pureo - punctato, inferne attenuato, margine alroserrato, gynostemio purpureo in-
eurvo glabro superne acuto dentato marginato; toto pedunculo, bracteis, ovario,
perigonii foliorum exteriorum pagina externa sericeo velutinis, — Folium 2'/, pollices
longum, pollicem latum. Venezuela. Wagener.

PLEUROTHALLIS. | ORCHIDES. 179

— Typus Pleurothallidis macrophyllae. —

46. PLEUROTHALLIS ELEGANS Lindl.,, Dendrobium elegans Hb.! B. Kunth! I. 358.
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IL. 25: caule secundario subpedali, valido, basi dense membranaceo
tenuissime vaginato, vagina basilari summa nitida, vagina in medio caule membranacea
minutissime nigropunctata apice re'uso supra nervum medium apiculata, dorso carinato,
folio coriaceo oblongo apice attenuato rotundato, basi subito ac brevissime cuneato,
6 pollices longo, medio 2'/, pollices lato, spatha subcoriacea arpophyllacea ancipiti,
ab apice ad medium ventrem tantum oblique fissa, spicis 5 validis, polyanthis, a
basi ad apicem floridis, folium aequantibus superantibusve, bracteis ovatis acutiusculis
ima tantum basi vaginantibus, ovaria pedicellata subaequantibus, floribus bilabiatis,
sepalo summo oblongo acuto, inferioribus sepalis aequalibus ima basi coalitis, tepalis
ovatis acutiusculis dimidio minoribus, labello adhuc breviore, ovato, laevi, basi ante
ungueni brevissimum plicula transversa ornato, gynostemio gracili, androelinio membra-
naceo. Fiores illis Pl. Hartwegii aequales. — Pl. elegans Lindl., galeata Lindl.,
Hartwegii Lindl.,, laevigata Lindl., macrophylla Lindl. (floribunda Endl. Pópp.),
velatipes Rclb. fil., Cassidis Lindl. conjungendae sunt, nec ob longitudinem spica-
rum separandae,

47, PLEUROTHALLIS XANTHOCHLORA Rchb. fil, in Bonpl. IT. 24. Merida, Wogener.

AGGREGATAE.

— Typus Pleurothallidis cordatae Lindl. —

48. PLEUROTHALLIS CORDATA Lndl. O. p. 5. Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. IT. 26. Pedalis et ultra,
caule primario polyrrhize crasso, caule secundario biarticulato, internodio superiori
longissimo , inferiori brevissimo, folio crasso chartaceo orbiculari, altissime cordato,
apice acutato retusiusculo (spatha decidua? nulla?), floribus pluribus, heterochronis,
abbreviatis, sepalo summo oblongo obtuse acuto , inferiori orbiculari subacuto, sepalis
lineari lanceolatis acutis ciliatis subaequilongis, labello orbiculari carnosissimo basi
obtuse cordato, gynostemio retuso. Peru Ruiz! Auctor flores non viderat,

49. PLEUROTHALLIS CORIACARDIA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 26: ultra pedalis, internodio
superiori longissimo, vaginis tenuibus abbreviatis arpophyllaceis, folio horizontali,
valde coriaceo, lucidissimo , lato oblongo acutato , apice retuso tridentato , basi obtuse
cordato, spatha florali membranacea acuminata, floribus aggregatis, sepalo superiori
oblongolanceolato , inferiori subaequali, tepalis lineari lanceis margine subtiliter denti-
culatis, labello lanceo besi obtuse sagittato, quater longiori, quam lato, carnoso,
medio sulcato, gynostemio truncato. Pleur. cordata Lndl. in Hartweg. Pl. Popayan
exsicc.

50. PLEUROTHALLIS (Aggregatae : Laeves: Cordatae) CARDIUM Rchb. fil. Bonpl, II. 26:
caule secundario elongato, internodio superiori longissimo , folio pergameneo oblongo
apice acuminalo, retuso bi- tridentato, basi alte cordato, spatha membranacea obtusa,
floribus palulis aggregatis 6—10, bracteis vaginantibus retusis hyalinis, perigonio
tenui (éjusdem substantiae ac PI, Lindenii), sepalo summo lanceolato, inferiori sub-
aequali paulo latiori, tepalis linearisetaceis divaricatis dimidio brevioribus, labello
breve unguiculato, ligulato, 1riangulo, basi anguste cordato, ter-quater longiori
quam lato, densissime muriculato, gynostemio retuso abbreviato, Spectabilis Pleuro-
thallis. Folia horizontalia, 4— 6 pollices longa, supra basin 3 — 3'/ pollices lata,
Flos expansus ab apice supremo ad apicem inferiorem prope pollicem longus, car-
neus, nervis ac labello atropurpureis, Caracas. 6C2)'. December. Wagener.

51. PLEUROTHALLIS CORDIFOLIA Rchb. fil, et Wagener Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il, 25: gra-
cilis, folio (semper inaequali?) orbiculari, subito acutato, basi cordato, spatba mi-
nuta, flore solitario, sepalo summo ligulato obtuso, inferiori duplo latiori, excavato,
apice bidentato, sepalis linearisetaceis divaricatis ciliatis, labello oblongo basi sub-
sagillato, unguiculato, duplo longiori, quam lato, gynostemio retuso. Omnibus par-

29"

180 ORCHIDES. PLEUROTHALLIS.

tibus dimidium Pl. Cardii aequans. Flos uii in illo. Caulis aequilongus. Folium supra
basin propé aequilatum. Caracas. 4000'. October. Wagener.

93. PLEUROTHALLIS MACROCARDIA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 72: aff. Pl. cordatae flori-
bus maximis, labello oblongo subcordato acuto apicem versus serrato, tepalis lineari-
lanceolatis apice serratis. — Caulis secundarius quinquepollicaris. Folium sex polli-
lices longum, plus duos latum , oblongo-acuminatum alte obtuseque cordatum, .Flo-
res pollicem longi, bivalves, Sepalum utrumque oblongo -lanceolatum, Tepala cum
labello aequilongo sepalis paulo breviora, Labelli unguis lineis transversis notatus;
lamina trinervis, plicula in basi, Gynostemium laeve crassum Pl. cordatae, Flores
brunnei. 5000' Oganna Nov. Granat. Wagener.

93, PLEUROTHALLIS MONOCARDIA Rechb. fil. in Bonpl. HI 72: aff. Pl. ionanthae Rchb.
fil. foliis quadr&plo majoribus obovato -lanceis bene cordatis, floris bivalvis sepalo
superiori ligufato, inferiori transverso ova!o acuto, tepalis falis linearibus, labello
anguste ligulato basi cordato, acuto. — Caulis quinquepollicaris. Folium tres polli-
ces longum , plus unum supra basin latum, pergameneum, Flos quam in Pl. ionan-
tha duplo major; ,,brunneus". Ocanna. Wagener. 6000 '.

94. PLEUROTHALLIS CARDIOSTOLA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 26 : caule secundario com-
presso teretiusculo, folio basi cordato, lobis conuguis oblongo acuminato, inverse
deflexo, pedem prope caulis tegente, spatha brunnea, — [lore inverso (solitario?)
flavo, sepalo summo ovato acuto, inferiori (hic superiori ex inversione) orbiculari
acuto, tepalis oblongis acutis dimidio minoribus, labello minuto, basi cordato, ae-
qualiter obtuse trilobo. Flores pallide flavi, diametro 5 linearum. — Folium ultra 6
pollices longum , medio et basi duos pollices latum. Caracas. 6000'; Juli. Wagener.
Rchb. fil. in Xenia Orch. Tab. 28, p. 22.

99. PLEUROTHALLIS MICROCARDIA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 72: aff. Pl. undulatae Endl.
Pópp. folio a basi minute cordata lineari-ligulato, acuminato undulato , labello trian-
gulo cordato obtuso papuloso minuto ; sepális longe attenuatis, — Caulis secundarius
longissimus usque octopollicaris, tenuis. Folium tripollicare, vix dimidium pollicem
supra basin latum. Flores angustissimi prope pollicem longi. Tepala uti in Pl. un-
dulata a basi lineari-lancea acuminata margine scabrido-ciliolata, — Ocanna. Nov,
Granat. Wagener.

Obs. CI. Lindley (Fol, IX) haec. ,Stem very long, as much as 8 ", slender, Leaf
3"»«!5". Flowers very narrow, nearly 1". Petals as in P. undulata, linear - lan-
ceolate, acuminate, scabrous ad tlie edge." So far lchb, and if there is no misprint
in his description, this must be near P. grandillora. But I have a specimen from
himself, without flowers, and with stems only 3, not 8, inches high, and evidently
close to P. tridentata.

Ad haec ego: caulem dixi usque oclopollicarem. Caules non floridi adsunt vix bi-
pollicares in altero specimine meo, Pieurothallidis grandillorae folium bene evolutum
quinquies | latius; at omnia quae hujus habeo folia apice tantum abrupte angustata,
dum in aicrocardia à parte suprabasilari angustata. Idem de sepalis valet. Pl.
tridentata me judice longe recedit flore brevi, sepalo inferiori bifido et mihi Pl. discoi-
deae Lindl. peraffinis videtur.

^

— Typus Pleurothallidis undulatae Endl. Pópp. —

56. PLEUROTHALLIS CROCODILICEPS Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III, 72: aff undulatae Pópp.
Endl.; caule secundario ancipiti, folio oblongo - ligulato acuto, pedunculo gracillimo
valde elongato, labello rectaugulo retuso abbreviato, gynostemio elongato clavato
velutino (!). — Caulis secundarius adest quadripollicaris valde compressus alato - an-
ceps. Folium pergameneum quadripollicare, unum pollicem latum apice acutum basi
rotundatum ceterum subaequilatum. Peduuculus incluso ovario pedicellato bipolli-
caris, Dractea vaginiformis supra medium. Sepala ligulato - linearia subaequalia rin-
gentia. Tepala linearia acuminata subaequilonga. Labellum a basi humerata cordata
divergens, subito utrinque emarginatum apiceni usque retuso-rotuüdatum ; linea media

PLEUROTHALLIS. ORCHIDES. 181

anticc carinata; brevissimum. Flos illi Pleurothallidis undulatae paulo major, siccus
livide violaceus, An cum Pl. gratiosa Rchb. fil. et hemirrhoda Lindl. ob pedunculos
longe exsertos segreganda? — Ocanna. Wagener.

91. PLEUROTHALLIS PRUINOSA Lindl. B. Reg. 42, — Stelís? flavida Focke in Nederl.

Tidsch. II. 202: folio oblongo lanceolato subcarnoso emarginato, pedunculo solitario
capillari folium vix superante, sepalis concavis, lateralibus in unum connatis , petalis
Plinearibus acutis, incurvis, labello subcordato sepalis petalisque breviore. ' flerba
epiphyta, caespitosa. Caules filiformes , monophylli, folio aequilongi. Folium ob-
longo-lanceolatam emarginatum , planum subcarnosum, nitidum, 3 — 4 cent, longum.
Pedunculus solitarius, axillaris, capillaris, folium vix superans, 2—3 florus, Flores
minutissimi , sordide flavidi, bracteis vaginantibus sulffulti. Perianthium globoso-con-
nivens, Sepala concava, lateralia in unum conflata , supremum orbiculato - ovatum,
acutum , extus incurva. Labeilum petaloideum, subcordatum, sepalis petalisque bre-
vius. Columna nana, crassa, Ovarium sulcatum. — Capsula oblonga in pedunculum
attenuata. Surinam supra arbores inter muscos. Majo.

Obs. Cf. Folia Orehidacea Lindleyana! Ad calcem Pleurothallidis: Pleurothallis
flavida — Stelis. Ad calcem Stelidis: Stelis flavida — Pleurothallis.

58. PLEUROTHALLIs UNDULATA Endl. Pópp. Rchb. fil. Bonpl, IL 26: spithamaea, caule

secundario tenuiori, internodio superiori longe longissimo, folio horizontali perga-
meneo oblongo lanceolata margine undulato apice retuso tridentato, basi subinaequali
cordato, spatha carinata acuta abbreviata, floribus fasciculatis hystheranthiis elonga-
lis, sepalo superiori lanceolato, inferiori subaequali paulo latiori apice bidentato,
tepalis linearilanceolatis, papillis obtusis in margine, tertia parte brevioribus, labello
tepalis subaequilongo , anguste triangulo, minute sagittato, margine papillis asperulo,
nervis lateralibus elevatis, gynostemio abbrevialo truncato. Pampayaco. Póppig.

— Typus: Pleurothallis cochlearis Rchb. fil. —

59. PLEUROTHALLIS COCHLEARIS Rehb. fil. in Mohl et Schldl. B, Z. 1852, 764: caule

secundario tereti monophyllo, folio oblongo-lanceolato , apice leviter tridentato, basi
cunealo, spatha univalvi carinata, rhachi spicae pauciflorae vaginata, bracteis vagi-
natis, perigonii phyllis externis inaequalibus, superiori phyllo lanceolato , angusto,
membranaceo, lateralibus carnosis connatis cochleatis, lateralibus internis lanceola-
tis, acutis, membranaceis, gynostemio sublongioribus, labello cum gynostemio con-
tinuo, sagittato, unguiculato, complicato , medio carinato, gynostemio brevi, andro-
clinio membranaceo, polliniis 2 materie viscinosa conjunctis. — 3—4 pollices alta.
Sepalum superius albidum stiriis purpureis quinis. Sepala lateralia griseo purpurea
maculata. . Tepala albida stria una purpurea. Labellum purpureum marginibus viridi
flavis. Columna flava, Mexico.

— Typus Pleurothallidis tribuloidis Lindl. —

60. PLEUROTHALLIS FALLAX Reb. fil. Mss. Juni 1844. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 224 ;

61.

—

prope Pleurothallidem vittatam Lindl. cui haud stricte affinis: caespitosa, caulibus se-
cundariis humillimis, folio spatulato obtuso; floribus subsolitariis, ovario papulis acu-
tis hispido, sepalis ligulato triangulis, intus papulosis, inferiori vulgo bifido, nunc
integro, tepalis linearibus acutis plus duplo brevioribus, labello ligulato acuto in-
crassato velutino. Planta pusilla. Flores carnosi tri — quadrilineares, cinnabarini,
Bracteae ac vaginae caulis brevissimi scariosae albidae. Mexico Leibold! In monte
Irasu Costaricae. Oersted.

Obs. Num cum Pl. tribuloide Lindl, vere congruat, nondum mihi perspicuum.
Exacte examinatis typis Swartzianis de re disseram.
PLEUROTHALLIS SARCOPHYLLA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 224: nulli affinis, folio
cuneato ovato apice retuso carnosissimo , spica biflora brevissima, sepalis apice con-
glutinatis. Planta pusilla caespitosa. Folium pollicare apice obtusato tertiam pollicis
latum subtus purpureo maculatum. Pedunculi brevissimi 1—3, uni— billori, quo an-

182 ORCHIDES. " PLEUROTHALLIS.

62.

ceps exoritur plantae locus. Bracteae ovaria aequantes. Flos purpureus obseurius
gultulatus papillis filiformibus villosus. Mentum obtusangulum. Sepala triangula li-
bera, apice conglutinata, quo oritur perigonium trifenestratum, Tepala spatulata gy-
nostemio aequilonga, Labellum rhombeum, marginibus anticis minute denticulatis.
Carina transversa in basi, carina utrinque margini parallela. Gynostemii cueullus
utroque latere angulatus. Antherae protuberantia purpurea. (Pollinia?). — In Horto
Schilleriano culta , Masdevallia maculata nominata, ex Caracas advenisse dicitur.

— Typus Pleurothallidis Raymondi Rchb. fil. —

PLEUROTHALLIS (Aggregatae: Papillosae) fIYSTRIX Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II 26: rbizo-
mate repente, caule secundario dense vaginato, vaginis omnibus linearilanceis pa-
pillis deflexis asperrimis, folio coriaceo lanceo apice minute trimucronulato caule se-
cundario longiore, floribus aggregalis paucis, vaginis bracteisque aequalibus retusis
medio acutis, maculàtis, extus puberulis, ovario puberulo, mento subnullo; sepalo
summo triangulo acuto, inferiori ovato ab apice medium versus bifido, laciniis tri-
angulis, tepalis basi obtuse quadratis, dein parte superiori linearibus apice tereti-
usculo carnosis, labello oblongo obtuso antice utrinque minute sinuato, gynostemio
alato, alis inflexis, alula postica androclinii den'iculata arrecta. Haec planta Pleuro-
thallidi Raymendi persimilis, sed omni parte dimidio minor. Folium vix ultra duos
pollices longum , medio tertiam pollicis latum. Caracas. Wagener.

63. PLEUROTHALLIS RAYMONDI Rchb. fil. (Duboisia Raymondi und Dubois-Raymondia

palpigera Karsten) Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 26. Nulla adest causa separandae bujus
speciei a Pleurothallide, Tepala memorabilia, apicibus uunc cruciata. Pollinià per-
plana. Caracas 6000'. Wagener. Toto anno.

— Typus: Pleurothallis Wageneriana Kl. —

64. PLEUROTHALLIS (Aggregata) WAGENERIANA Kl. in Otto et Dietr. Allg. Giz, 1852,

419. Rhizomate funifero, squamis obiecto, caulibus secundariis 2—3 articulatis,
vaginis 2 appressis obtusis subintegris- obiectis, folio crasso carnoso angusto pri-
mum conduplicato deinde canaliculato , basi cuneato , apice attenuato retuso, floribus
binis brevi pedunculatis, perigonii foliolis 3 exterioribus ringenifbus crassis carnosis
sordide flavidis, internis membranaceis sulcatis acutis flavidis striis parallelis purpu-
reis nolalis externis triplo minoribus, labello trilobo atropurpureo tumido, antice
tuberculoso scabro, perigonii foliola interiora aequantes; pedunculo bracteis
hyalinis obtusis binis aut tribus subeucullatis vestito, Venezuela, Wagener. — Rchb.
fil. in Bonpl. II. 26. Caracas. 6000'. Aug. Wagener.

Obs. A cl. Lindl. infauste ad Pl. vittatam relata (Fol, IX), quae pubescentiflora. Pl,
vittata tepala habet rhombea, apice serrata; haec ligulata acuta integerrima. Pl.
vitatae labellum basi biauriculato -sagittatum , hujus exauriculatum. — Vittatae portio
antica labelli semiovata, Wagenerianae ligulata retusa, Vitatae discus labelli laevis,
Wagenerianae rugoso - verruculosus,

— Typus Pleurothallidis Octomerioides Lindl. —

65. PLEUROTHALLIS RIGIDIFOLIA-Rchb. fil. in Donpl. III. 224: ex systemaue artificiali

pone Pleurothallidem | retusam Lindl, (nec sicariam Lindl. quae ex ipsius ill. auctoris
legibus ob peduneulos bi—trilloros in ,Effusis'* collocanda), inelius autem pone
Pleurothallidem Hartwegii Lindl. 1842: folio lanceolato utrinque optime. attenuato
rigidissimo, floribus bivalvibus oblongis, sepalis inferioribus alte bifidis , tepalis linea-
ribus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibas triangulis margine externo denticulato, lobo
medio ligulato. Planta ultrapedalis. Caulis secundarius crassus robustus (anceps?
multangulus?) bivaginatus in specimine, quod prostat, cinereus, spithamaeus. . Folium
coriaceum iníra (in sicca) suleato striolatum spithamaeum medio ubi latissimum vix
bipollicare. Flores numerosi aggregati ex pulvinari spatharum. Sepala oblongoligu-
lata. Tepala lineari ligulata subfalcata. Labellum multo brevius angustum. Gyno-
siemium crassu;n androclinii membrana parca, Chachapoyas. Matthews. (Herb. ill. Boiss.)

rd

'"PLEUROTIIALLIS, ORCHIDES. 188

66. PLEUROTHALLIS OCTOMERIOIDES Lind. in Comp. bot. Mag. IL. 354. — Huc:
Pleurothallis (Aggregatae) elongata Hort. Hamburg. — Klotzsch in app. ind. sem.
h. Berol. 1853. — Caulis vaginis quatuor albidis obtusis, dorso plus minusve carinatis,
minutissime transversim airocoeruleo fimbriatis ; folio oblongo elliptico crasso coriaceo,
supra canaliculato, subtus pallide nigrescente, apice tridentato , basi inflexe petio-
latim attenuato ; floribus 2— 4 divaricatis, singulis bracteato- vaginatis, bracteis
bifidis albidis , pilis atro- purpureis adpressis stellatis conspersis; perigonio ex-
teriore sordide flavido. profunde trifido, basi rubescente, laciniis strictis crassis
latis obtusis, perigonii foliolis interioribus angustioribus aculis laete flavidis; labello
atro-purpureo curvato obtuso integro, intus excavato aureo, basi attenuato, — Caulis
secundarius crassitudine pennae corvinae, 4—6 pollices longus. Folium 3—5 pollices
longum 12—13 lineas latum. Pedicelli 2 lineas longi Germen incurvum, rubescens.
obsolete trigonum. Perigonium 4 lineas longum. Laciniae exteriores 2 lineas latae.
Laciniae interiores lineam latae. Labellum 2 lineas longum. &Gynostemium alatum
incurvum , sesquilineam longum. Anthera unilocularis. Pollinia 2 integra, — Patria?
Floruit in horto Berolinensi M. Octob. 1853. (Kl.) :

6:1. PLEUROTHALLIS MIQUELIANA Lindl. Fol. IX. Pleur. n. 93 : Huc: Specklinia ? Mi-
queliana Focke in Nederl. Tidsch.Il. p. 199: caulibus !olio lanceolato supinato aequa-
libus , tepalis lateralibus connatis apice liberis facile parlibilibus, supremo libero li-
gulato, petalis multo brevioribus lanceolatis, labello linguaeformi, pedunculo uni —
vel billoro, rhizomate filiformi. Rhizoma repens, filiforme. Radices fihrosae, Cau-
les graciles, erecti, monophylli, vaginati, longitudine folii. Folium lauceolatum, co-
riaceum , resupinatum, apice recurvum, basi plicatum purpurascenii - viride. —Pe-
dunculus brevis capillaris, iu sinu baseos folii, uni — vel biflorus, Perianthium con-
nivens, Sepala lateralia dimidiata acuta, connata, apice libera, facillime partibilia,
labello supposita, basi saccata, atropurpurea, ,apice ochracea, supreinum liberum
ligulatum acutum , lateralibus longius, tribus striis purpureis pictum, apice ochraceo
recurvo, Petala multo breviora membranacea , lanceolata, abrupte acuta, columnae
parallela diaphana, una stria purpurea picta. Labellum linguaeforme ob.usum, cras-
siusculum , planum , basi gibbosum, petalis longius, atropurpureum. Columna pe-
talis brevior, semiteres, erecta, leviter incurva, cum ovario continua, membranaceo
alata, lutea, intus purpureo picta, Anthera unilocularis. Pollinia duo. Ovarium
sulcatum , breve. Supra truucos Crescentiae Cujete ad rivum Para. Novembri,

— Typus: Pleurothallis Ceratothallis Rchb. fil. —

*

68. PLEURQTHALLIS CERATOTHALLIS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 25: caule secundario spitha-
maeo valido pauci-longique articulato, vaginis articulis aequilongis mox laceris, caducis,
folio oblongo lanceolato basi angustato, pedunculis fasciculati$ abbreviatis nigro
puberulis, bracteis arctis vaginatis acutis nigro puberulis , ovariis abbreviatis puberulis,
mento valido obtusangulo, sepalo summo triangulo acutiusculo, sepalo inferiori
0vato, apice breviter bicuspidato, tepalis ovatis, margine inferiori antice serrulatis,
medio subito in ligulam liuearem extensis sepalis aequilongis, labello basi obtuse
humerato utriunque*in lobum semifaleatum acutum divaricatum extenso ceterum ob-
tuse pandurato, carinis 2 parallelis contiguis per discum , 2 semilunatis extrorsis,
gynostemio incurvo , androclinio cucullato , denticulo utrinque faleulato minuto, denti-
culo altero minuto utrinque in basi gynostemii, polliniis (2) compressis basi attenuata
productis in glandula spuria minuta. Omuino affinis Pl. sicaria differt ovario glabro,
labelio etc. Flores virides, rufo nervati, 4—35 lineas longi , folium prope 5 pollices
longum. Caracas, 6000'. Novbr. — lHluc Pl. longipes Kórnicke in Otto et Dietr. Allg.
Griz. 1855. Nr. 36: Pleurothallis (Aggregatae. Disepalae) caule secundario plus
minus elongato, inferne tereti, superne valde compresso ancipite et latiori gracili,
articulato ; vaginis articulos paulo superantibus caulem totum arcte cingentibus supe-
rioribus glabris, inferioribus setis fusco - atris multopariitis.dellexis demum evane-

-Scentibus vestitis; folio lanceolato, basi breviter attenuato , superne sensim acuminato,
apice tridentato , supra nitido , obscure viridi, costa media canaliculato , subtus opaco,

184 ORCHIDES. PLEUROTHALLIS.

10.

74.

flavo-viridi, carinato ; floribus 1—3, brevi - pedicellatis; pedunculo bracteis lilaeino-
puberulis ornato; germine puberulo ; perigonii foliolis exterioribus 2, intus pilosis
viridibus, lilacino striatis, membranaceis, supremo lanceolato, acuto, altero e binis
lateralibus connato, ovato-orbiculari , acuto, usque ad medium fisso, paullo convexo,
intus basi nectario excavato instructo et labello breviter connato ; foliolis interioribus
oblique oblongis, longe falcato-attenuatis , pellucidis trinerviis, nervis inferne et apice
lilacinis, viridescentibus, erectis, exteriores aequantibus; labello multoties minori,
ovato-oblongo, obtuso, margine tenui-membranaceo albido medio utrinque in dentem
adscendentem producto, intus et extus apice airo - purpureo, intus canaliculato ;
columna intus profunde- canaliculata, utrinque ad antheram in auriculam subtiliter
acuminatam sursus curvatam apice lilacinam producta, pulchre lilaeino S-striata, glabra;
anthera subrectangulari, pallide flavida , apice leviter lilacino birnaculata.

— Typus Pleurothallidis nudae Rchb. fil. —

PLEUROTHALLIS NUDA Rchb; fil. Mss. Huc: Restrepia vittata Lindl. Journ. Hort.
Soc. IIl. 1848. 314 c, xyl. Ex Columbia Linden: petalis a lata basi ciliata filifor-
mibus recurvis, labelli ciliati convexi laciniis lateralibus minimis obtusiusculis. One
oblong leathery leaf, which is rather shorter than the terete spotted stem. The flowers
grow singly on a slender erect stem, about balf the length of the leaf. Sepals are
white , and the lower somewhat boatshaped; the petals are spotted with deap rose,
extended into a long slender process as long, as tlie dorsal sepal, and turned back-
wards. The lip is dull yellow, striped with deep rose, shorter than the double an-
terior sepal, and blunt.

Huc: Restrepia nuda Kl. in Otto et Dietr. Allg. Grtz. p. 279: 28. Aug! 1852: cauli-
bus secundariis caespilosis, basi vaginotis teretibus, fol. carnosis solitariis acutis
planis versus basin attenuatis, floribus pedunculatis paucis nudis, perigonii foliolis 2
candidis rubro-striatis elongato - lanceolatis, acuminatis, supremo trinervio, inferne
4 nervio, interioribus basi lanceolato dilatatis candidis, margine denticulatis, dorso
acumineque setiformi, purpureis; labello purpureo elongato-obovato acuminato magno
fimbriato ima basi auriculato ; gynostemio clavato.

Huc: Pleurothallis hemirhoda Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. g. Ili. 612 (Novb.). Restrepia vit-
tata Lindl. J. H. S, IIl. 315 c. xyl. No positive difference appears to exist. between
the genera Pleurothallis and Restrepia except that the former has 2 and the latter 4
pollen masses. Usually however the latter have solitary, handsome, highly coloured
flowers and a pair of ears at the base of the lip, and judging from this alone, we
referred the present plant to Restrepia. But having now had the opportuni ty of
examining the pollenmasses, we find that it is a true Pleurothallis, to which genus
we are obliged 1o refer it, necessarily changing the specific name, because there is
already a Pl. vittata from Mexico.

PLEUROTHALLIS GRATIOSA Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. II. 25: caule secundario elongato,
folio oblongo basi subcuneato , apice angustato, acuto, bi- tridentato, pedunculo
gracili longiarticulato, cum ovario pedicellato folium subaequante, sepalis ab ovata
basi lanceoacuminatis subaequalibus, inferiori ex duobus omnino coalito, tepalis
linearisetaceis carnosulis, subaequilongis, labello sepalis quinquies breviori, orbi-
culato, basi humerato, utrinque setaceofalcato, setula dimidiae laminae latitudini
subaequali, disco carnoso tricarinato , margine puberulo, limbo ciliato, gynostemio
gracili, androclinio subcucullato postice unidentato. Restrepiis subsimilis, quae polli-
niorum numero diversae. In liac quidem specie pollinia non vidi, inde Restrepia forsan
erit. Caulis secundarius basi laxe vaginatus, tum liber, prope tres pollices altus,
Folium tres pollices longum, medio duos pollices latum, Pedicellus tenuis, sesqui-
pollicaris. Ovarium cum pedunculo prope pollicare, Sepala subaequalia, sex lineas
longa, apice angustata, nivea , maculis purpureis in basi. Caracas 5000'. Martio.
Wagener. Rchb. fil. Xenia Orchidacea Tab. 28. pag. 71. ort

PLEUROTHALLIS ASPASICENSIS Rchb, tl. in Bonpl. III. 73 : similis ,Pleurothallidi

PLEÜROTHALLIS. ORCHIDES. ..185

pedunculari'* Hook. folio lanceolato utrinque attenuato , pedunculo paucivaginato ultra-
pollicari, flore ringente, sepalis oblongo-lanceis liberis, tepalis falcatis duplo brevio-
ribus, labello tepalis aequilongo ligulato antrorsum attenuato retuso ante basin utrinque
falcula extrorsa aucto, carina per regionem antebasilarem transversa, carinula utrinque
ante faleulam margini parallela, gynostemio clavato gracili anguste alato labello
aequilongo. — Caulis secundarius tri- seu quadripollicaris , vaginis magnis jam laceris
vestitus. -Folium spithamaeum, medio pollicem latum, spatha mediocri. Flos extus
puberulus. Ocanna. Wagener.

72. PLEUROTHALLIS BREVIPES Focke Tidsch. voor de Wis. nat. Wetsch, IL. p. 98:
caulibus folio oblongo utrinque acuto subaequalibus, sepalis ovatis attenuatis, latera-
libus basi tantum connatis aliquid subgibbosis, petalis duplo fere minoribus ovato
rhomboideis integerrimis aristato attenuatis, labello linguaeformi aristato - apiculato
magno fimbriato ante basin involuto, Caulis monoph., gracilis, articul., vaginat., Vag.
fibrosae, demum emarcidae, totum fere caulem vestientes. Fol. oblongum , vel ob-
longo - lanceolatum, utrinque acutum, coriaceum, convexum , 3—4, 5 cent. longum.
Pedunculi plurimi, articulati, bracteati, apice racemosi, ad basin paginae inf. folii
erecti mulüflori. Fl. minuti, patuli, fulvo - purpurei, brevissime pedicellati, bracteis
pedicellum amplectantbus suffulüi. Sep. subaequalia, ovata, attenuata, supremum
erecium , lateralia basi tantum connata, ibique subgibbosa, recurva, flavo purpurea
3 mm. longa. Petala duplo fere minora, ovato - rhomboidea, integerrima, aristato-
attenuata, patula. Labellum linguaeforme, subaequale, aristato-apiculatum , margine
utroque tenuissime fimbriato , ad basin involuto , cum basi brevissime fimbriato, ad
basim involuto, cum basi brevissima producta columnae articulatum, breve ungui-
latum, recurvum, atropurp., disco flavo. Cólumna labello petalisque brevior, incurva
marginata, flavida,, clinandrio tridentato. — Anth. unilocularis, subglobosa, flavida,
Pollinia duo rotunda, plano compressa, materie viscida apice cohaerentia. Ovarium
brevissime sulcatum, purpureum. Hab, in sylvis ad rivum Para, supra arbores toto
anno florens. -

13. PLEUROTHALLIS BIFLORA Focke in Tidsch. Wetensch. II. 1949. p. 197: caulibus
folio ovali acuto marginato subaequalibus, pedunculis axillaribus binis brevibus biflo-
ris, sepalis lanceolatis, lateralibus ad medium usque connatis, patentibus, petalis
apicem versus ciliatis acuminatissimis, labello oscillante lineari linguaeformi , margine
fimbriato, apice integro aristato recurvo. Radices filiformes, fuscescentes, Caules
monophylli folii longitudine, numerosi, erecti, bracteis membranaceis, cucullatis,
fuscis vestitis. Folium ovale, acutum, coriaceum convexum marginatum, 3— 3, 5
centim. longum , 2 centim. latum, Pedunculi bini, breves, filiformes, àd basin paginae
inferioris folii adpressi, biflori. Perianthium patens. Sepala lanceolata, supremum

. erectum apice flavum , lateralia ad medium usque connata , reflexa basi gibboso sac-
cata, ad juncturam convexa, purpurascentia, 6 millim. longa. Petala multo minora,
lineari - oblonga, acuminatissima, margine apicem versus ciliato diaphana, flavescentia,
Labellum lineari - linguaeforme, petalis longius, margine usque ad medium fimbria-
Qum, apice angustato in aristam recurvam attenuato, cum columnae basi horizonta-
liter producto articulatum, oscillans , atropurpureum. — Columna petalis aequilonga
cum ovario continua, membranaceo-marginata , alba, clinandrio antice bidentato, po-
stice fimbriata. Anthera globosa, unilocularis , clinandrio alveolo immersa, violacea,
Pollinia duo pyriformia, plano convexa, lutea, apice materie viscida cohaerentia.
Ovarium sulcatum. Capsula oblongo - obovata, triquetra, subincurva, purpurea. Ha-
bitat in sylvis prope Berlijn, ad rivum Para, supra arbores. Florebat Junio, Julio,
Octobri et Novembri. Í :

Obs. Cl. Lindley babet pro Pl. articulari. Ego non credo. [llius folium orbicula-
re, bujus ovatum acutum. Hujus sepala oblonga, illius acuminata. Hujus labellum
apicem usque serrulatum, illius in. medio tantum. Hujus vaginae acutae, illius le-
panthinae.

VI, 24

186 ORCHIDES. PLEUROTHALL IS.

Obs. Nuper ill. Lindley in foliis VIII, novum proposuit ordinem, quem hic juvat
addere, licet assentiri non omnino possim,

1. There is a group of species with great coriaceous leaves, long herbaceous spathes,
and numerous racemes of fleshy flowers, rising above the leaves, "These are the
aristoeracy of the genus, although some approach very nearly the mean genus Srelis ;
they form my Spathaceae.

2. Many others there are, conspíeuous for their large leathery leaves, usually heart-
shaped, pouring forth great membrànous flowers in racemes, or usually smaller ones
in clusters, all without conspicuous spathes; such form the Macrophyllae racemosae
(Acronias of Presl) , Macrophyllac fasciculatae,

3. Tlien come large leaved plants with winged stalks, sometimes resembling a thin sti-

letto, and fasciculate small flowers, These are Sicariae.

Immediately follows a crowd, many of which resemble Octomerias , all with fascicu-

late (lowers and leaves tapering to the base: to these is applied the name of Aggregatae.

Much like the last is a little group with the points of the petals distended into a

gland, offering a passage to the genus Restrepia, of which they are kinsmen ; whence

they are called Restrepioidene.

6. Close to Agzregatiae, but with the inflorescence developed into a raceme, stands a
herd, none of which are ahle to extend it beyond the summit of the leaves; hence
the name of Brachystach yae.

1. Then the development of tlie floral axis is manifested by long racemes of flowers ri-
sing high above the leaves, as in Elongatae.

8. Aud parallel with these are other species in which the lengthened axis is accompanied
by a well marked attenuation of the sepals: tlie 4cuminatae.

9. Having considerable relation to the last division, but with lile or no development of
the stem, appear the ZApodae or species in which the stem, if present, is much
shorter than the leaves; and of tiem some form dense tufis: the Apodae caesyitosae
while others crawl upon ihe ground: the zpodae prorepentes.

10. Finally, a very small number of species casis off the character of a creeping or shor-
tened rhizome producing erect one - leaved stems, and form an ordinary stem with
leaves alternating with each other in the usual way. — These, the Caulescentes, close
the genus. The parallel of these is to be found among the Labiaied Stelises.

-

ge

MUSCOSAE.

14. PLEUROTHALLIS CHAMAELEPANTHES Rehb. 6&l. in Bonpl. fIT. 240: aff. forsan
Pl. pusillae Lindl. vaginis arctis secus nervos ciliatis, ostio libero triangulo ciliato,
folio oblongo marginuto apice emarginato seu acuto basi petiolari cunea(o, pedunculo
eapilari, sepalo utroque laneeo subulalio, inferiori bifido, margine minute scabhro,
tepalis ligulatis brevissimis, labello basi twilobo , gynostemio gracili. Planta tenella,
Lepanthides racemilloras simulans. Caulis secundarius tenuis, tri-, quadrivaginatus
vix bipollicaris. Folium pergameneum vix semipoliicare, vix quartam pollicis latum.
Pedunculus capillaris folio longior. bracteae triangulae eiliatae minutae, Perigonium
hyalinum. favidum, Labeli basi trilobi lobi laterales acinaciformes valde ahbreviau,
lobus medius ligulatas produe.us. 6ynostemium utioque pone foveam lobulatum,
Nunc caulis tertianus axillaris in axillis folii! Capsula glabra oblonga. Valley of
Lloa, on trees. 313. Jamieson.

15. PLEUROTIIALLIS UNIFLORA Lindl, Comp. B. M, II. 355. Huc referenda : PI. striata
Focke iu Tjdsch, f. Wiss, u, Naturst. IV. 63: foliis ovali-oblongis utrinque altenuatis
caule triplo longioribus, pedunculis unifloris ereciis, sepalis patulis, lateralibus con-
natis apice tantum liberis basi gibbosis, petalis dimidio minoribus ovatis acutis in-
aequilateris integris, labello linguaeformi utroque margine in lobum acutum dilatato
integro apice roiundato , floribus vitellinis aurentiaco striatis, — Radices filiformes,
alhesceutes. | Caulis monophbyllus, folio triplo brevior, vestitus. Bracieae marcescen-
tes, Folium ovali - oblongum , vel late lanceolatum utrinque attenuatum , coriaceum ,

PLEUROTHALLIS. ORCHIDES. 1817

Strictum, planum, in caulem processu petioliformi conduplicatum decurrens, eum
caule articulatum. Pedunculus solitarius, filiformis, ad medium articulatus, ibique
vagina fuscescenti instructus, erectus, uniflorus, ad caulis basin ortus, 4 centim.
longus, Sepala oblonga, acuta, patula; lateralia in unum connata, apice fissa, basi
gibbosa, vitellina oinnia, striis elevatis aurantiacis picta, Petala dimidio minora,
ovala , acuta, integra, inaequilatera, basi obliqua, sepalis concolora, uninervia, nervo
aurantiaco, latere majori stria aurantiaca picta, conniventia. ^ Labellum linguiforme
petalis aequale, concavum, integrum , cum basi producta columnae articulatum, un-
guiculatum, subhastatum , lobis scilicet lateralibus acutis, conniventibus , apice rotun-
dato incurvo, aurantiacum. | Columna labello vix brevior, arcuata, cum labelli ungui-
culo articulata, viridis, aurantiaco - marginata, clinandrio iridentato, Anthera uni-
locularis, eristata, albida, clinandrio immersa. Pollinia duo pyriformia , compressa,
incumbeniia, lutea, Ovarium teres trisulcatum, cum pedicello geniculato-articulatum.
Epiphyta in sylvis ad flumen Boven - Commewyne. | Floret Martio et Aprili; Flores
vix 9 millim. longi.

76. PLEUROTHALLIS SEMPERFLORENS Lindl, Fol. IX. n. 248. Huc: Pl. acuminata
Focke in Tidsch. voor de Wis- nat. Wetsch. IT. 3. Afl. 1849 p. 195. Nat. Vdl. van de
Holl, Maatsch. Haarl. VH. Sur. Select. 1851. 215 cum ie. Tf. LXIV: foliis oblongis
ovalibusque emarginatis in caulem brevem sensim attenuatis, junioribus discoloribus,
sepalis oblongis subito et longe acuminatis, acumine lineari obtusiusculo trinervibus
concavis, lateralibus basi connatis, petalis dimidio minoribus ovatis inaequaliter ser-
ratis uninervibus, labello oblongo hastato unguiculato, obiusissimo, disco velutino,
lobis lateralibas conniventibus. Epiphyta, pusilla, caespitosa. Radices filiformes al-
bidae. Caulis brevis, tenuis, monophyllus, . Folium oblongum v. ovale, obtusum,
emarginatum, in caulem sensim altenuatum, planum, junius purpurascens, subtus
pa:ide purpureum ; cum caule 1 — 1,9 centim. longum, 0,59 centifn. latüui. Pedüncu-
lus solitariis, capillaris, nudus erectus, folio multum longior, uni (vel raro pauci-
florus, ad basiu folii ortus. Perianthium patulum. — Sepala oblonga, subito et longe
acuminata (acumine lineari, obtusiuseulo, patulo, demum recurvo) trinervia , (nervo
medio subius prominente, lateralibus apicem versus evanescentibus) concava ; latera-
lia basi connata, auguloso plicata, acuta, plana, inaequaliter serrata, vel sparsa la-
cerato-ciliata, uninervia. Labellum oblongum, hastatum , purpureo unguiculaium,
obiusissimum, subcarnosum; lobis lateralibus rotundatis, incurvis, apice recurvo,
lamina interiore granuloso velutina, Columna labello. brevior, arcuatà cum labelli
unguiculo articulata, clinandrio tridentato, dentibus antheram excedeniibus; laterali-
bus majoribus. Anthera 1 locularis, cristata albida, Poll. 2, dimidiata, plano convexa,
incumbentia, apice materie pulverea cohaerentia, Ovarium sulcatum, cum pedunculo
articulatum , purpureum 1,9 mm. longum. — Flores sordide lutei, In Surinami sylvis
ad ripas fluminis Commewyne superioris. Toto anno.

Obs. P. aristatae Hook affinis.

71. PLEUROTHALLIS BARBULATA Lindl. Fol. IX, Huc: PI. barbata Focke in Schldl.
B. Z. 1893. 227: foliis obovalis obtusis crassiusculis in caulem brevem attenuatis,
scapo paucilloro foliis breviore, sepalis reflexis, lateralibus connalis apice tantum li-
beris, supremo oblongo concavo, petalis vix brevibus ovatis attenuatis integris erectis,
labello linguaeformi oscillante marginato et apice laminae exterioris pilis densis lon-
giusculis barbatis. Epiphyta, pusilla, caespitosa, habitu Pl. acuminatae, Radices gri-
seae. Caulis brevis, monoplyllus. Folia obovata, adultiora oblonga, obtusa, cras-
siuscula, in caule attenuato, Scapus lateralis, racemosus, paucillorus, foliis bré-
vior. Sepala reflexa, lat. connata, apice tantum libera, basi sub labelli ungue gib-
bosa, purpurea, supremum oblongum, acutum , concavum, flavum. Petala sepalis sub-

^ &equilonga, ovala basi subobliqua, seusim altenuata, erecta, integra, flava, Labellum

. liuguaeforme seu liueari - oblongum obtusum, basi hastatum, oscillans, cuim corolla
. parallelum, cumque ejus pede producto ungue hrevissime articulatum ,- convexum,
duabus lamellis longitudinalibus paralleiis vitellinis totum discum obtegentibus, margi-

24*

188 ORCHIDES. PLEUROTHALLIS.

nibus et apice laminae exterioris purpureae, pilis densis diaphanis albis longiusculis
barbatum. | Columna petalis subaequalis, leviter arcuata membranaceo marginata,
uirinque dente postice, apiculo bidentato terminali. Anthera globosa, clinandrio im-
mersa, Ovarium triquetrum, trisulcatum, purpureum, — Hab. in Surinami sylvis. Junio.

18. PLEUROTHALLIS OVALIFOLIA Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Stelis ovalifolia Focke Tidsch.

—

1.

vor d, Wis. Nat. Wetsch. If. 1849. p. 202: folio ovali-subcarnoso , pedunculo solitario
1—2 floro, filiformi lolium vix superante, sepalis ovatis acutis, petalis lineari-laneeo-
latis acutis recurvis, labello petaloideo ovato acuto sepalis breviore, Herba epiphyta
pusilla acaulis, caespitosa. Rhizoma filiforme, repens. Folium ovale, petiolatum, in
petiolum attenuatum, acutiusculum, planum, subcarnosum, nitidum. 7—8 mm. longum,
4 mm. latum. Pedunculus solitarius, uni — vel biflorus axillaris, filiformis folio vix
longior. Flores minutissimi sordide flavescentes, diaphani. Perianthium patens. Se-
pala libera, ovata, acuta, lateralia paululum approximata. Petala angustiora , lineari-
lanceolata, acuta, recurva, sepalis subaequalia. Labellum petaloideum, ovatum,
acutum, anticum, sepalis brevius. Columna nana, cum ovario sulcato continua car-
nosa. Pollinia subcarnosa, distincta, flavida. Anthera opercularis , unilocularis, late
cordata. Capsula triangularis, oblongo - ovata, in pedunculum attenuata, cumque
eo arüiculata, — Surinam ad truncos arborum inter muscos, non rara. Decb., Mariio
ad Junium,

Obs, Cf. Lindley novas monographias: in fine Stelidis legis: Stelis ovalitolia
Focke — Pleurothallis. In fine Pleurothallidis legis : Pl. ovalifolia Focke — Stelis.

1316/3. PHYSOSIPHON Lidl. :
B. R. sub tab. 1797.

. PHYSOSIPHON TUBATUS Rclb. fil. Mss.: Physosiphon Loddigesii Lindl. 1l. c. Bot.

Mag. 4869. Folio oblongo obtuso, racemo solitario multo. breviore, calycis tubo tri-
queiro, labelli lobo medio serrulato scabriusculo, Stielis tubata Lodd, B, Cab. 1607.
Under the name of Sielis tubata, says Dr. Lindley l. c. Mss. Loddiges have publi-
shed a very curious plant, with the habit of Pleurotballis but with it sepals all uni-
ted into a tube, which is inflated at the base and contracted at. the mouth, — Other-
wise its frucufication has the structure of Stelis.'* Besides ihe present species, Dr.
Lindley includes in the genus

. Physos. emarginatus (PI. — Lindl).

— spiralis (in hb. Hook. St. Catherine Brazil).

— carinatus Lindl. (a species very near the present).

— ochraceus Rich. Gal. (probably not distinct from this)

'and he has since expressed the opinion, that Ppp. and Endlichers Specklinia dicho-

toma is a fourth species, — Klotzsch. Allg. Gz. 1850. p. 122.
Obs. lll. Hooker iconis ab ipso editae: Ic. VI, 1843. tab. 508. non fecit mentionem.

1319/. MASDEVALILIA /:. Pav.
^ (Prod. Peruv. 122. t. 27. — Walp. Ann. llI. p. 523.)

— Typus Masdevalliae triangularis Lindl. —
MASDEVALLIA TRIANGULARIS Lindl. — Rchb. fll. Bonpl. II. 23. Caracas, Wagener.

2. MASDEVALLIA WAGENERIANA Lindn. in Paxt. Fl. G. III. p. 72. c. xyl.: unillorae,

folio obovato-oblongo rotundato in petiolum attenuato , scapo foliis aequali angulato,
sepalis ovalis erectis aequalibus in setam longam extensis, petalis truncatis subcar-
nosis apice tridentatis, margine anteriori in plicam producio, labello rhombeo ser-
rulato apice calloso inflexo, — (M. coceinea has large flowers as scarlet as a soldiers
jacket.) — Lindl. Paxt, Ilf. p. 74. e. xyl. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. 1I. 23. Icon in Paxion in
eo peccat, quod flos ibi clausus, dum vivus aperitur,

MASDEVALLIA. ORCHIDES. 189

3. MASDEVALLIA HYMENANTHA Rchb. fil. ia. Bonpl. III. 224: aff. triangulari Lindl.
sepalis latioribus, brevius (per pollicem) setaceis, tepalis ligulatis apice bidentatis,
basi antica in dentem assurgentem brevem productis, labello ligulato apice incrassato.
Petiolus basi nigratus. Folium quatuor pollices longum, per dimidium in petiolum
angustum , constrictum , superne cuneato oblongum apice contractum. Pedunculus
quadripollicaris. Bractea arcta apiculata pedicello brevior. Perigonium hymenodes.
Cupula a basi infundibulari explanata in lacinias ternas triangulas aequales. Peru,
Chachapoyas. Matthews (Herb. ill. Boiss.) (In eodem herbario adest rarissima, M.
constricta Poepp. Endl. a Matthews lecia, cujus flos in ipso Poeppigiano herbario
desideratur !! !)

4, MASDEVALLIA CAUDATA Lindley. Rchb, fil. Bonpl. II. 23. Plantula perelegans.
Sepala profunde fissa, ovalia, viridia, fasciis interruptis violaceis. ^ Apices arislati
violacei dup!o loggiores. Caracas. 6000'. Julio. Wagener.

9. MASDEVALLIA ARMINII Lind. et Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IT. 283; valde aff. M. Wagenerianae
Linden. : tepalis ligulatis curvulis apice obtuse tridentatis, margine inferiori bicarinatis,
supra basin semihastatis, labello pandurato apicis ob apiculum inflexum retuso . andro-
clinii cucullo trilobo retuso. — Plantula ex elegantissimis! Caules secundarii bre-
vissimi atrati, Folii petiolus duas tertias pollicis longus, tenuis. Lamina pollicaris,
nunc sesquipollicaris , imo ultra bipollicaris, cuneato oblonga, apice acuta, medio
usque ulta pollicem latum. Pedunculus tenuis usque quadripollicaris. Perigonium
membranaceum tenuissimum., Sepala basi coalita per duas lineas, dein semiovata
per qualernas—quinas lineas, abrupte in setas bipollicares extensa, — Perigonium
bene roseum, apicibus purpureis. Amiciss Wagener dicata. Ocanna, Nr. 740. Nr.
1:82, Schlim. — Bonpl. III, 69. Flores valde tenues rosei maculis purpureis. 9000*.
Januar. 1849. Wagener. :

— Typus Masdevalliae pumilae Endl. Poepp. —

6. MASDEVALLIA HIANS Lind., Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 283: aff. M. pumilae Póàpp. (—
tubulosae Lindl.?) cupula ampliori, triangulo supremo breviori quam triangula late-
ralia, omnibus abrupte in setas carnosulas produciis, tepalis ligulatis, supra basin
antice semihastatis, labelli ligulatooblongi limbo replicato usque ante apicem, ibi ab-
rupte expanso denticulato , ante apicem calloso. — Planta tenuissima. Folia lineari-
lanceolata , bi—iripollicaria, Pedunculus capillaris. Bractea convoluta retusa pedicello
multo brevior. Flos illi M. minutae duplo amplior, vix longior. — Gynostemium
clavatum apice integrum. — Blüthen gelb. Ocanna: Wálder. 5000*. Nr. 1163. Schlim, —
Bonpl. I1. 69. 6000*. Màrz. Wagener.

7. MASDEVALLIA MINUTA Lindl. Ann. nat. hist, XII. 1843. p. 396. Huc: Masdevallia
surinamensis Focke in Tijdschrift voor de Naturw. IV. 62: foliis elongato spatulatis
emárginalis apice recurvis scapo unilloro dimidio circiter brevioribus, floribus albis,
sepalis in tubum campanulatum basi hinc gibbosum ad medium usque connatis, apice
tridentatis, margine antice unideniato. —' Herba epiphyta caespitosa Pleurothallidis
habitu. Radices filiformes griseae. Folium elongato-spathuiatum emarginatum, apice
recurvum , in petiolum radicalum attenuatum, rigidum, nitidum, laete viride, 4 centim.
longum. Scapus radicalis uniflorus cum pedicello articulatus , filiformis, erectus,
ebracieatus, cum flore 6 —8 centim. longus. Sepala in tubum campanulatum subtri-
quetrum basi hinc gibbosum ad dimidium usque connala, apice libera, patentia, alLe-
nuala. Petala sepalis quadrüplo minora, spathulata, oblonga, uninervia, apice triden-
tata, hine margine (qui ad labellum spectat) unidentata. Labellum linguaeforme , ob-
tusum , recurvum , petalis aeque longum, basi cordatum paullo dilatatum , cum pede
columnae in rostellum producto unguiculato - articulatum , marginibus revolutis, limbi
apice luteo. Columna cum labello parallela, cum ovario continua, marginata, cana-
liculata, clinandrii dorso antheram superante. Anthera opercularis, unilocularis,
basi semilunaris, concolor. Pollinia duo pyriformia, plano-couvexa, conniventia,
apice materie pulverea sub lente granulosa cohaerentia, flavida. — Ovarium sulcatum,

190 ORCHIDES. MASDEVALLIA.,

brevissimum, cum pedicello vagina arcta tenui ac diaphana vestito (interdum geniculo)
articulatum. Capsula oblongo-obovata, subincurva, sexsulcata.. Flores albi odorati.
Florebat Aprili in arborum vetustorum truncis ad flumen Suriname.

8. MASDEVALLIA PUMILA Pópp. Endl. Rchb. fil; in Bonpl. III. 69: aff. minutae Lindl.
cupula cylindracea haud ampla, caudis linearibus aequilongis, triangulo supetiori
abbreviato minuto, triangulis lateralibus. magis produciis; tepalis ligulatis obtusis
supra basin anticam semisagittatis; labello pandurato ligulato obtuse acuto ; andro-
clinii cucullo minute denticulato. Folia lineari-lancea apice inaequali bidentata,' basi
valde attenuata incluso caule secundario quadripollicari. Sepalorum triangula sensim
nec abrupte in caudas attenuata, Cuchero. Póppig.

— Typus Masdevalliae melanoxzanthae Rchb. fil. —

9. MASDEVALLIA MACULATA Kl. Krse, Rchb. fil. Bonpl, I. 23. Es liegen verschiedene
getrocknete Exemplare und drei Abbildungen vor, Die Abbildungen haben den blüthen-
suel làuger, gleichlang, kürzer als das Blatt und sind die Dlüthen ganz gelb ; gelb-
grün mit rothem Fleck auf Grund der seitlichen Sepala ; und ganz purpurn. Caracas.
Juni. August, Wagener.

10. MASDEVALLIA MELANOXANTHA Lind., Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 283: nulli proprius
affinis, pedunculo ancipiti pedali, bracteis vaginatis acuüis appressis., floribus hetero-
chronicis, cupula brevissima, triangulo superiori sensim attenuato, inferiori ligulato
apice bifido, tota superficie aspera, tepalis ligulatis apiculatis, supra basiu anticam
obtuse semibastatis, labelli portione postica cordafa lineari, duobus lobulis obtusis

impositis in portione antica ovali acuta parte antiea papulosa. — Folium a basi lineari
peuoliformi oblongospatulatum apice obtuse acutum. Perigonii hiantis subcarnosi
labium superius aureum, inferius atroviolaceum, —. Ocanna. 95000'. Juni. Nr. 1166*

Schlim. — Rcbb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 69. Wagener.

— Typus Masdevalliae coriaceae Lindl. —

11. MASDEVALLIA CAYENNENSIS Rchb. fl. in Otto et Dietr. Allg. Giz, 1855. p. 242.
Aff. quodammodo M. coriaceae quadruplo minor, cupula brevi ampla, triangulo
superiori statim in processum linearem producto, triangulis inferioribus connatis
seiniovatis apice tantum exciso-bidentatis. — Folium spathulatum tri- quadripollicare.
Pedunculus aequalis. Bractea convoluta apicé retuso-apiculata. Tepala ligulata acuta
supra basin utrinque angulata, margine anteriori carinata. Labellum ligulatum acutum
portione posteriori carinis geminis incurrentibus transeunte in partem anticam ovatam
aculam minutam denticulatam, papulis quibusdam in disco. — 6Gynostémium clavatum
veriice membrana denticulata marginatum, — Cauda supremi labii inferioribus longior.
Perigonium eupreoflavum. |

12. MASDEVALLIA AMANDA RHRehb. fil. et Warszew. in Bonpl. II. 115: nulli affinis,
racemis bi—irifloris, ovariis tripteris, sepalo summo galeato maximo; tepalis tri-
dentatis; labello trilobo. Folia bipollicaria, 3—4 lineas lata lineariligulata acuta,
bagi valde lineari- attenuata, pedunculo gracili, bi—trifloro breviora; pedunculi ima
bas: univaginati; apice racemosi; bracteae cucullatae, apiculatae hyalinae ovario
pedicellato iriptero dimidio breviores -aequales; cupula amplissima mento magno,
imo conice extruso , postice bicarinato ; labium superius maximum , galeatum, margine
inferiori serrulatum carinatum , dimidio antico linearifiliforme; labium inferius bi-
fidum , lacíniis triangulo seltaceis ; tepala hyalina , cuneato ligulata, margine serrulata;
apice iridentata dente medio porrecto ; trinervia; carinis serrulatis supra nervos ;
labelium ligulatum , trilobum, medio immersum, lobis lateralibus rectangulis, lobo
medio ligulato exserto ; tricaNnatum ; gynostemium gracile audroclinio membranaceo
marginato denticulato ; rostellum producium retusum. Flos valde amabilis. Perigonium
siccum flavum maculis multis violaceis, haud majus, quam illud. M. floribundae. Plan-
tae huc usque notae racemosae typi sunt M. racemosae ei Schlimii. Nov. Granat.
Warscewicz. — Bonpl. Il. 233: flores albi maculis roseis. Ocanna. 6—1000*. In E
Martio. Nr. 503, Schlim.

MASDEVALLIA. ORCHIDES. . 191

13. MASDEVALLIA LAEVIS Lindl. Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. III 69: aff. ensatae Rchb. fil.
eupula brevissima ante basin constricta, labello obovoto basi complicato , sulcato,
ante apicem utrinque constricto, lineis tribus elevatulis in disco; sepalis inferioribus
intus sericeo velutinis, Folia oblonga spatulata acuta valde coriacea, tres pollices
longa, unum lata. Pedunculus folio subduplo brevior. Bractea retusa pedicello
brevior. Cupula. brevis. Triangula subaequalia, lateralia profunde bifida. Tepala
obliqua apice retuso tridentata; dentibus lateralibus obtusis; supra basin semisagiltata ,
limbo anteriori bicarinato. ^ Gynostemium gracile; androclinii cucullus serratus.
Papillae sericeae intus in perigonio et limbi papillosi. Flos flavidus maculis purpureis.

14. MASDEVALLIA LEPIDA Rcbb. fil. in Bonpl. IIl, 69: aff. M. affini, duplo minor,
folio ovali, trangulo superiori abbreviato. Plantulae caulis vaginis hyalinis retusis
vestitus. Folium ovale acutum in petiolum aequalem attenuatum. Pedunculus gracilis
subaequilongus. Bractea convoluta retusa pedicello prope duplo brevior. Tepala
ligulata acuta supra basin anticam breviter ac obtuse semisagittata. Labellum ligu-
latum supra basin involutum. Gynostemium gracile. Androclinium minute denti-
culatum. Flos flavus et brunneus. 8000'. Márz. Ocanna. Wagener.

15. MASDEVALLIA AFFINIS Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 69: aff. lepidae Rclb. fil,
folio oblongo, acuto, perigonii triangulis setisque aequalibus. Foiium petiolato ob-
longum acutum , quinque- ad sexpollicare. Pedunculus subaequalis. Bractea retusa
pedicello aequalis. Perigonium sesquipollicare. Mentum rectangulum. Cupula ampla.
Tepala ligulata supra basin anticam semisagittata, apice tridentata , dentubus latera-
libus obtusis. Labellum a basi cordata ligulatum, apice obtuse acutum. Gynostemium
gracile, Androclinium denticulatum, Neu- Granada. 1273. Linden, — Rchb. fil. Bonpl.
Ij. 23, Caracas. 5—6000'. Màrz, April. Wagener.

16, MASDEVALLIA CIVILIS lichb. fil. et Warszew. in Bonpl. If. 115: aff. M. coriaceae
sepalis longius et multo tenuius allenuatis, mento arctiore, tepalis medio hastatis,
labello utrinque carinato. Folia lineariligulata acuta basi valde attenuata, Pedunculus
plurivaginatus, 2—3 pollicaris. Dractea ochreata , ampla, ovario pedicellato brevior.
Perigonium coriaceum, mentum productum. bene angulatum ; tubus amplus; medio
subconsirictus , labium superius triangulum , per duas tertias linearisetaceum; labium
inferius sub sinu divisionis angulatum , in duas partes labio superiori aequales, paulo
latiores bilobum ; tepala incurva , ligulata , acuta, utrinque rectangulata (hinc hastata),
labellum ligulatum acutum ; utroque margine a regione antebasilari apicem versus
carinatum ; androclinii cucullus lineariligulatus. Flos extus brunneus maculis rufis,
intus flavus, eadem arte punctatus, Peru. v Warscewicz.

11. MASDEVALLIA LEONTUGLOSSA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. HI. 69: aff. M. coriaceae Lindl.
cupula breviori, tepalis lato- ligulatis acutis medio inferiori angulatis, labello basi
lato-cuneato dein lato-linguiformi acuto , ansis carinatis duabus in basi, limbo postico
denticulato , superficie praesertim anteriori dense papulis asperula. Flos paulo major,
quam ille M. ceriaceae , purpureo-violaceus fuisse visus. '

18. MASDEVALLIA ENSATA Rcbb. fil. in Linn. in Bonpl. II. 283: aff. affini Lindl.: folio
ovali, cupula ante basin constricta, triangulo supremo lateralibus duplo minori, labello
oblongo marginibus et apice acuuusculo revolutis, — Caulis secundarius dense vagi-
natus, Lamina petiolo suo brevior. Pedunculus elongatus supra basin univaginatus,
Bractea retusa pedicello brevior. Perigonium flavobrunneum atropurpureo nervosum.
Setae laterales crenato deflexae. Tepala ligulata apice inaequaliter tridentata dentibus
lateralibus obtusis, basi antica semisagittata. Gynostemium gracile vix 'marginatum,
Androclinii eucullus posticus denticulatus. 'Ücanna, 8—10000*.- Juli, Nr. 131. Schlim.

19. MASDEVALLIA BONPLANDI Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ill. 69: aff. M, coriaceae eupula
breviori tepalis oblongo-ligulatis acutis antice bicarinalis, carina interiori supra basin
angulato praerupta, labello oblongo ante medium leviter trilobulo, ansis duabus in
basi, carinis 2 in medio, angulis papulisque plurimis in portione anteriori, gyno-
siemii androclinio minute denticulato. ,,Masdevallia uuiflora Ruiz. Pav.** Hb. B. Ktb.;
Folium spathulauum angustum pedunculo subduplo brevius, Flos M. coriaceae major.

192 ORCHIDES. MASDEYVALLIA.

20. MASDEVALLIA ELEPHANTIGEPS Rchb. fil. et Warscew. in Bonpl. Il. 116: aff. co-

24.

--

riaceae et laevi, quater—sexies major, dorso carinato, tepalis ligulatis acutis uninervits,
labello rhombeo ligulato, basi bicarinulato, dimidio antico papulis acutis asperrimo.
Folium cuneato.obovatum acutum", Pedunculus validus teretiusculus parce vaginatus.
Bractea membranacea acuta ovario pedicellato multo—dimidio brevior. Tubus amplis-
simus, subcoriaceus , bilabiatus ; labium superius a basi triangula lineariligulatum ;
labium inferius longe.coalitum; subito sinuato bifidum in duas lacinias superiori
aequales, dificiente basi triangula elongata; tepala ligulata acuta uninervia; labellum
rhombeoligulatum , basi bicarinatum , antrorsum papulis acutis asperrimum; gyno-
stemium incurvum; androclinium membranaceo margiuatum , denticulatum. | Flos
flavus et purpureus, maximus generis. Neu-Granada. — Bonpl. IIT. 69. 1000'. April.
Wagener. — Bonpl. IL. 233. — Rcbb. fil. Xenia tab. 6, var. pachysepala : sepalorum
setis latioribus. Ocanna. 7—58000* Wálder. Nr. 410. Schlim. Van Houtte Fl, d, S. X, 997,

— Typus Masdevalliae tovarensis Rchb. fil. —

MASDEVALLIA AUROPURPRREA Rechb. fil. et Warscew. in Bonpl. II. 115: nulli
affünis— haud ita remota a M. Schlimii pedunculo alato bifloro, cupula brevissima
subnulla, sepalo summo angusiissimo, sepalis lateralibus in laminam ovalem apice
bicaudatam coalitis. Folium coriaceum oblongum apice rotundatum, dimidio inferiori
cuneato lineare; trinerve; 4—95 pollicare; pedunuculus ancipiti alatus 95—6 pollicaris,
alis in carinas bractearum ascendentibus; flores valde approximati ; ovaria pedicellata
bracteis duplo longiora; cupula angusta brevissima minuta: sepalum superius lineari-
triangulum, longe setaceum ; sepalum inferius late ellipticum, apice sinuato bilobum ;
lobi trianguli brevissimi longe setacei ; tepala basi anguste ligulata uniauriculata dein
dilatata obtuse acuta; labellum brevissime unguiculatum ligulatum acutiusculum, limbo
basin versus rellexo, carinis 2 marginalibus ia laminam tertio antico intrantibus;
gynostemium clavatum, androclinii limbus erectus denticulatus; regio pone foveam
angus'e alata. Flores illis M. aífinis aequimagni, sicci nigri apicibus flavis. Neu-
Granada. Warscew. — Bonpl. III. 69. 5000', Wagener. — n Bonpl. IL. 283. Ocanna.
5000'. Nr. 40. Schlim.

29. MASDEVALLIA TOVARENSIS: Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. h. 24 huc reduxit nomen

M. candidae Kloizsch Karsten, quod videtur Mss. in hort. — Rchb. fll. Bonpl II, 23:
Caracas. 6000'. November. WaEdHoE

— Typus Masdevalliae coccineae Lind. —

1

23. MASDEVALLIA ROSEA Lindl. Annal. Nat, Hist. YV. 257. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 116:

folium coriaceum oblongum acutum a basi cuneata in portionem petiolarem subaequi-
longam attenuatum , nervis 9 prominulis, 6 pollices longum , 1'/ in media lamina
latum ; peduneulus gracilis uniflorus, bractea arcta oblonga acuta scariosa ovarii pedi-
cellati dimidium aequans; perigonium externum (2—3 pollices longum) ulira dimidium
aequaliter tubulosum mento rectangulo parvo, dein bilabiatum ; superius liberum a
basi anguste triangula brevi setaceum labio inferiori brevius; labium inferius exirorse
utrinque rotundatum , ad medium usque bilobum sinu triangulo interjecto , lobus uterque
oblique triangulus in setam subaequilongam abrupte angustatus; tepala a latiori basi
angustata , ligulatofaicata , retusa , uninervia, bilinearia ; labellum aequilongum pan-
durato ligulatum , quioquenerve imo apice trilobum , lobi laterales rectanguli minuti;
lobus medius crassus, asperulus, limbo dentculatus, minutus, tamen porrectus,
reflexus; gynostemium semileres, dorso bene carinatum , androclinii margo posticus
elevatus, ligulatus, retusus; rostellum ligulatum, retusuin , convexum, porrectum;
anthera conica, utrinque antice auricula dependente ligulaja retusa auctal!! (quod
adeo nunquam videram!) Perigonium pulcherrime roseum. Loxa. (Hartweg.)

24. MASDEVALLIA COCCINEA Linden (Orch. Linden. p. 5) Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. HH. 115:

folium coriaceum trinerve oblongum obtusatum (cum apiculo) anguste cuneatum,
trinerve, cum parte petiolari teretiuscula canaliculata articulatum ; in caule secundario
brevissimo; pedunculus ultra pedalis, ovarium pedicello suo quadruplo brevius; bráctea

MASDEVALLIA, ORCHIDES. 193

vaginans acuta ovario pedicellato duplo brevior; perigonium externum mento vix
prominulo in tubulum curvum 4—6 linearem coalitum, dein bilabiatum ; labium superius
triangulum per quinque sextas linearisubulatum ; labium inferius ellipticum , dilatatum,
maximum, ab apice medium usque sinu triangulo angusto bilobum, lobo uiroque
falcato triangulo introrso apice valde angustato ; tepala ligulata, apice obtusato emar-
ginata 2—3 linearia uninervia; labellum ligulatum , apice dilatatum, utrinque rotun-
datum, medio retuso lateque apiculatum ; gynostemium utroque angulo marginatum,
androclinium. elevato eucullatum, cucullo reiuso denticulato. — Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II.
283. Ocanna. Wàálder. 8—10000'. Mai. Nr. 1164, Schlim.

29. MASDEVALLIA AMADILIS Rchb. fil. et Wrsw. in Bonpl. II. 116: similis M, roseae
triplo minor, tubulo medium versus ampliato, tepalis apiculatis binerviis, labello
apiculato, gynostemio "alato, aBthera antice emarginata, Folium cuneato dianrum
obtusum tripollicare, ?/ pollices supra medium latum. Pedunculus tenuis, Bractea
arctissime vaginins acuta ovario pedicellato plus duplo brevior. Perigonium externum -
medium usque tubulosnm, tubulo superne ampliato mento obtuse rectangulo parvo;
superne bilabiatum ; labium superius lato triangulum per duas tertias subulatolineare;
labium inferius düplo latius , externe rotundatum, sinu interjecto triangulo biloBum,
lobi oblique trianguli per tres quartas seu duas tertias linearisubulato lineares; tepala
a lata basi angustata, ligulata, apice sinuata, altero lobo obtuso, altero apiculato
(nunc utroque obtuso), binervia, nervo altero carinato; labellum breve unguiculatum,
lamina lineariligulata apice dilatata, acuta; Gdfinulad 2 per medium in sicca bene
conspicienda ; in planta humefacta eVidiestelitds: gynostemium semileres, lateribus
alatomarginatum , androclinii cucullo hyalino denticulato. Pulchre purpurea. Peru.
Warszewicz.-

26. MASDEVALLIA MILITARIS Rchb. fil. et Wrsw. in Bonpl. IL 115: aff. coccineae
tepalis inaequalibus binerviis, labello apice dilatato integro. ,Folia oblonga acuta
basin versus anguste cuneata. Pedunculus validus folio suo vulgo dimidio longior,
violaceus", Perigonii tubulus incurvus septemlinearis mento omnino obtusato evanee
scente dein bilabiatus; labium superius a basi angustissima triangula linearisetaceum ;
sesquipollicare; labium inferius latissimum medium usque bilobum, lobi trianguli
utrinque obtusati, apiculati; tepala ligulata, binervia, altero latere rectilinea, altero
lobulata ; .-5livegrin; labellum ligulatum apice dilatatum , obtusatum integrum;
androclinium margine cucullatum. Flores duabus tertiis illorum M. coccineae aequimagni,
sicci cinnabarini, vivi scarlatini. ^ Neu-Granada. Wrsw. — Bonpl. II. 283, Ocanna.
Wálder. 9—11000'*, Januar. Nr. 415. Schlim.

27. MASDEVALLIA RACEMOSA Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 69: affinis M. coccineae
cupula elongata, sepalorum triangulo summo minuto apiculato triangulis lateralibus
semiovatis alte connals extrorsis apiculatis. Folia basi linearia subito ovalia acuta,
Racemus plufiflorus folio longior. Triangula inferiora cupulae aequalia, Tepala
ligulata acuta supra basin anticam angulata. Labellum ligulatnm; portio basilaris
carinis duabus transiens in anticam breviorem rhombeam apice emarginatam. Gyno-
stemium clavatum, androclinii cucullus minute denticulatus. Hariweg 1433!

— Typus Masdevalliae polyanthae Lindl. —

28. MASDEVALLIA POLYANTHA Lindl, Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 283: affinis M. Schlimii
Lind. et Sceptro Lind. , Rchb. fil : pedunculo ancipiti anguste alato , polyantho , floribus
duplo minoribus, cupula brevissima recta, sepalis ceterum aequalibus, tepalis ligu-
latis acutis obliquis, labello ligulato apice apiculato reflexo, lateribus revolutó , basi
cordato, carina a basi in discum , lameliis duabus triangulis antepositis , androclinii
cucullo denticulato, — Folium a cuneata basi ligulatum acutum, dum in. M. Schlimii
Lind, spathulato oblongum. — Flores purpurei, apicibus aureis. Ocanna: Waálder,
Februar, 7—5000*. Schlim. — Bonpl. III. 69. April. 6000^. Wagener.

29. MASDEVALLIA BUCCINATOR Rchb. fil. et Wrsw. in Bonpl. II. t15: aff. M. Schlimii
pedunculo alato, billoro, perigonio breviori, cupula coalita longiore, labio inferiori

VI. 29

194 ORCHIDES. MASDEVALLIA.

incurvo deflexo buccinato , apieulo interjecto in sinu, Folium valde coriaceum ob-
longoligulatum acutum trinerve tertio inferiori cuneato lineare subpedale. Pedunculus
anceps utrinque alatus; biflorus, internodio brevissimo. Bracteae cucullatae acutiu-
sculae scariosae amplae ovariis pedicellatis in articulatione angulatis breviores, Peri-
gonia coriacea (firmiora quam in M, Schlimii); cupulae quinquelineares amplae mento
bene angulato; labium superius a basi triangula brevissima lineariligulatum ; labium
inferius latissimum , cucullatum, subito et sub angulo deflexum , marginibus extrorsis
ereclis curvatis; apice apiculo in sinu parvo interjecto bicaudatum, caudis lineari-
ligulatis; tepala ligulata acuta uninervia hinc angulata; labellum lineariligulatum acu-
minatum, asperulum carinis 2 a basi in discum, ibi abrupte angulatis; gynostemio
marginato, androclinio denticulato cucullato. Flores purpurei, tertia breviores, quam
illi M. Schlimii. Neu-Granada. Wrsw. — Wrwz. in Bonpl. II. 283. Perigonia flava seu
purpurea, — Pamplona: la Baja. Januar. 8000*. Nr. 1181. Schlim.

30. MASDEVALLIA CINNAMOMEA hHchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 221: affinis M. Sehlimii pe-
dunculo tenui haud adeo ancipiti, sepalis inferioribus alte bipartitis, lepalis ligulatis
apiculatis , supra basin utrinque angulatis, latere inferiori varinatis , labelli hypochilio
ligulato apice abrupto utrinque angulato carinae instar in lobum medium rhombeum
apiculatum serrulatum transeunte, tumore hippocrepico retrorso in disco, androclinii
cucullo subnullo denticulato. Spithamaea. Caulis secundarius brevis vaginis retusis
sat laxis nigro gutiulatis vestitus. Folium quadripollicare ligulato spathulatum, basi
bene petiolatum , apice contractum trimuc:onatum. Pedunculus sexpollicaris apice
pauciflorus. Bracteae pedicellos aequantes. Cupula recta per tres lineas ciausa.
Lacinia triangularis libera summa bilinearis dein caudata, Laciniae inferiores exacte
sub ortu laciniae summae fissae, triangulae, sensim in caudas abeuntes. Peru. Chacha-
poyas. Matthews, (Herb. ill. Boiss.)

31. MASDEVALLTA MASTODON Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 69: ex flore (quem solum teneo)
affinis M. Schlimii; labello flabellato apice acuto inflexo, tepalis ligulatis apice retusis
emarginatis, latere antico tricarinatis, carina medio in falenlam descendentem exeunte,
Flos illi M. Schlimii Linden aequalis. Tubus tamen paulo longior et curvus, per
duplam longitudinem connatus. Lacinia summa tiriangula per duas lineas, dein in
aristam subbipollicarem extensa. Laciniae inferiores sub oriu aristae imparis jam.
fissae, curvo triangulae, longi aristatae, Inde omnino dispar est species Masdevalliae
Lindeni et polyanthae quae. eum labello lamelligero, tum sepalis inferioribus alte
coaliiis recedunt, Flores atrorufi.. Márz. Ocanna. 6000*, Wagener.

32. MASDEVALLIA SCEPTRUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 283: aff. M. Schlimii Lind.: pe-
dunculo gladiato ancipiti apice bene racemoso , cupula brevissima recta, sepalo sumnio
brevissimo, triangulo dein aristato, sepalis inferioribus incurvo semiovalis longe
connatis, lande fissis, lriangulis caudatis, tepalis ohlique cuneatoovatis aculis,
labello lineariligulato basi cordato, apice apiculato, marginibus lateralibus inllexo,
carinis triangulis geminis in disco, androclinii cucullo bene denticulato, — Pedunculus
validus compressus utrinque elatus, apicelo:geracemosus. Bracteae oblongae acutae
hyalinae pedicellis breviores. Florés quam in Masdevallia Schlimii Lind. (Funk et
Schlim. 1497) minores; atropurpurei, seis aureis. — Pamplona: la Daja. Januar.
8—9000* Nr. 1200. Schlim. 1

33. MASDEVALLIA SCHLIMII Lind. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IL, 253: aff, Sceptro Lind., Rehb.-
fll.: folio spatulato obovato obtuse acuto, racemo paucifloro, flore majore, labio in-
feriori longiori, tepalis oblique panduratis acutis, angulo inferiori bicarinato , igitur
duplici, labello ligulato, portione inferiori antice utrinque obtusangula in lineas 2
elevatas portionis anterioris transeunte, gynostemio gracili, androclinii cucullo in-
tegerrimo, — loter hunc gregem flores maximi. Folii ambitu, natura pedunculi, tepalis,
labio diversissima. — Merida. 6000'. Mai 1847. Funk u. Schlim. Nr. 1497. — Rchb. fil.
Bonpl. II, 23. Merida, 5000*, Januar. Wagener.

MASDEVALLIA, ORCHIDES, . 195

— Typus Masdevalliae Echidnae Rchb. fil. —

34. MASDEVALLIA VERRUCOSA Rchb. fil. in Linn. XXII. 819, Rchb. fll. Bonpl. II. 24
(sub Pleurothallide): rhizomate scandente polyrrhizo vaginis magnis paleaceohyalinis
vestitis, caule secundario dense laxeque vagzinato abbreviato, folio basi cuneato, dein
oblongo, apice angustato, minute mucronulato , pedunculo valido dense asperoque
verrucoso medio univaginato , apice flexuoso, racemo elongato, sparsifloro, bracteis
aretis apice acutis, floribus inversis, sepalo impari lineari lanceolato,. dein lineari
apice dilatato, s. lateralibus oblongis margine inferiori antice implicitis apice lineari
setaceis,. tepalis oblongo triangulis acutis, nunc altero margine augulatis repandisve,
labello a basi ligulata medio rotundo apice ligulato retuso margine medio rotundato
ac apice retuso denticulato, callis 2 semilunatis laceris in medio, gynostemio gracili
supremo margine membranaceo denticulato. Folia usque tres et dimidinm pollices
longa, superne sesquipollicem lata. Pedunculus aequilongus seu longior. Flores
4— 5 lineas longi, flavovirides cum striis purpureis. — Apices reflexi sepalorum la-
teralium et apex porrectus summi sepali memorabiles, Pamplona: la Baja. Funck et
Schlim, — Caracas. 5000'. November. Wagener.

35. MASDEVALLIA ECHIDNA Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. III. 69: aff. M. verrucosae: pedunculo
densissime papulis subulatis linearibus papuloso , ovario hystricino , cupula brevissima,
selis linearibus carnosis, tepalis integris ligulatis apice carnosis, labello sigmoideo
basi lamella superunguiculari aucto , dein carinaeformi, apice rhombeo,, androclinii
cucullo obsoleto. Perigonium subcarnosum. Sepala per duas ad tres lineas connata.
Cupulae vertex acute papulosus carinatus in sepali setam lineari teretem carnosam
exiens. Mentum obtusüm buccatum. Sepalorum setae deflexae. Tepala linearia apice
rotundato carnosa, margine inferiori medio angulata. Labellum sigmoideum: unguis
liber tecius a lamella lineari brevi basi adnata apice retuso carnoso inflexo ; per
curvaturam semilunato introrsum carinatum ; adna!a lamella apicis rhombea complicata
carnosa, basi utrinque breviter ciliata. Gynostemium tepalis duplo brevius, andro-
clinium levissime trilobulo marginatum denticulatum. — Flos brunneus, prope illi
M, Wagenerianae Lind. aequalis. Pedunculus tripollicaris. Bracteae non muricatae
pedicello breviores. Bei 6000' Seehóhe im Márz. Ocanna. Wagener,

36. MASDEVALLIA OCHTHODES Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III, 70: aff, M. verrucosae Rchb.
fil. sepalis lateralibus ante apicem rectangulo erectum tumidis , tepalis ligulatis acutis,
labelli lobis lateralibus semiovatis integris, lobo medio oblongo toto margine serrulato.
carinis 2 in medio integris, gynostemii alis semiovatis medio emarginatis, Usque
pedalis. Internodia infima brevissima, irilinearia. Vaginae membranaceae elongatae.
Folium basi petiolato lineare canaliculatum per sex lineas, dein in laminam spatulato
oblongam apice contracto acutam (tridentatam) expansum. Pedunculus subpedalis
gracillimus dense verrucosus vaginis 2 arctis membranaceis vestitus. Racemus elon-
gatus pluriflorus, internodia infima nunc valde distincta. Bracteae ochreatae oblique
acutae, carinaiae, multipustulatae. Flos carnosus, flavidus, trilinearis—quadrilinearis,
Sepalum impar lanceum in apicem ligulato teretem carnosum eductum. Hac specie
delecta M. verrucosam haud ad Pleurothallides pertinere sentio. Auf Steinen. 6000".
Márz. Ocanna. Wagener,

1322. OCTOMIEEHRIA 4A. Pr.
H. Kew ed. 2. V. 211, — Walp. Ann, III. 523.

1, OCTOMERIA SURINAMENSIS Focke in Tidsch, vor de Wis. Nat. Wetsch. IT. p. 200.
1849 : foliis solitariis lanceolatis, floribus axillaribus fasciculatis , sepalis ovatis atte-
nuatis basi subconnatis, petalfs oblongis basi acutis, apice attenuatis, labello trilobo,
lobis lateralibus falcatis erectis, intermedio undulato basi bicristalo , cristis longi-
tudiualibus purpureis dorso in angulum obtusum productis. Caules monophylli, teretes,
articulati, vaginis fibrosis marcescentibus vestiti, folio breviores. X Folium lanceola-
latum, processu peliolum mentiente in caulem attenuatum, crassum, coriaceum,

29,

196 ORCHIDES. OCTOMERIA.

-

12 —14 cent, longum , 17— 20 mm. latum; juniora margine purpurascentia, Flores
fasciculati , ad basin folii congesti, brevi pedunculati, bracteati, flavi. Bracleae im-
bricatae sub anthesi emarcidae, persistentes, Perianthium patens, Sepala ovata,
att e nuata, basi paululum connata. Petala oblonga, basi acuta, apice attenuata, sepalis
aequilonga. Labellum trilobum, cum pede coluninae articulatum lobis lateralibus
falcatis erectis, intermedio lacerato-undulato, apice reflexo , apicula!o , basi bicristato,
cristis longitudinalibus purpureis, postice in anguium obtusum desinentibus. | Co-
lumna teres, leviter arcuata, basi paul o producta, cum ovario continua, purpureo
striata; clinandrio concavo. Anthera terminalis, opercularis, cristata, bilocularis,
albida, Pollinia octo oblongo obovata, plano compressa, per paria apice materie
viscida cohaerentia, flava. Ovarium sulcatum.. Habitat in arborum truncis ad rivum
Parae. Julio et Nov. Pollinia antherae operulo remoto per paria sibi invicem incum-
bentia reperiuntur, 2 paria in quovis loculo 2 $ 2 $ ita ut primo intuitu non nisi 4
adesse videantur.

2. OCTOMERIA SCIRPOIDEA Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl et v. Schldl. B. Z. 1852, 856: cauli-
bus secundariis teretiusculis (fid. Pópp.) , articulatis, vaginatis, articulo summo valde
elongato, nudo, folio terminali, subulato (?), obscure cum caulis internodio summo
arliculato, fasciculo florum laterali in folii basi, bracteis (anthesis tempore? ex-
siccauione mala ?) emarcidis, perigonii phyllis 5 linearibus acutis subaequalibus , labello
unguiculato, trilobo , lobis lateralibus falcatis basilaribus, lobo medio producto pan-
duralo retuso, nervis lateralibus ante basin cariniferis ; gynostemio gracili incurvo,
androclinio trilobo, lobo postico acuto, jlobis lateralibus obtusis. — fspegrenia scir-
poidea Endl. Pópp. Labium roseum. Flos reliquius ex cl. Póppig citrinus. Cuchero, Póppig.

1324, LEPANTHIES Sw.
(Act. Ups. VI. 85. — Walp. Ann. III. 523.)

I. BRACHYCLADAE: axes secundarii, quam primarii breviores, cum axi
primario acutangulo ascendentes, hinc quasi dislichifoliae.

II. MACROCLADAE: axes secundarii, quam primarii manifeste longiores,
vulgo rectanguli cum axi primario. ,,Acaules**.

A. ELONGATAE: racemi foliis aequales; seu longiores.
a. Tepala medio mutica.
«. Folia orbiculata seu oblonga. (nunc obtuse acuta.)

«a. Tepala utrinque acuta.

1. LEPANTHES AVIS Rchb, fil. Xenia. Tab. 50, II. 5— 7. .

2. LEPANTHES IONOPTERA Rchb. fil in Bonpl. III. 70: aff. L. capitaneae Rchb. fil. :
sepalo utroque lineari-lanceo , inferiori apice bidentato, tepalis transverse et humiliter
obtriangulis, labelli lobo utroqu« oblongo obtusato. — Elongata. Caules secundarii
pollicares ad bipollicares , tenues. "Vaginae arctae ostio triangulo exampliatae; ostio
et super nervos minute ac spisse muriculatae. Folium a basi cuneata lineari oblongum
apice obtuse acutum, marginatum, apice tridentatum dente medio minuto , pollicem
longum, quatuor lineas medio latum. Racemus capillaris apice tri-quadrillorus. Bracteae
minute scabridae ipsae minutissimae. Perigonium atroviolaceum vivum certe prope
pollicem longum ubi expansum ab apice apicem usque sepalorum. Nervus transversus
à basi in apicem tepalorum. — Ocauna. Wagener. .

88. Tepala manifeste obtusata.

.3. LEPANTHES CAPITANEA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 241: aff, L. bilobae Lindl. tepalis
basi obtusangulis superne ligulato linearibus ciliatis, labelli lobis panduratisintrorsum

LEPANTHES. ORCHIDES. 197

acinaciformibus (apice!), gynostemio sub medio labellifero. — Gracilis, quinque—
septempollicaris, Caulis secundarius vaginis quatuor ad sex vestitus. Voginae arcte
appressae ostio dilatato subogrdatae acutae limbo ac nervis omnibus minute muri-
culetis, Folium corinceum cuneato ovale marginatum apice tridentatum. Pedunculi
1—2 capillares basi nudi, superne laxe racemosi, f[lexuosi. Bracteae triangulae
ovariis pedicellatis ter ad quater breviores. Sepalum superius triangulum. inferius
paulo latius, aequale, sed apice bidentatum. Tepalorum laminae ciliatulae dimidium
superius lanceum apice obtusato extrorso ; dimidium inferius obtusangulum brevius;
unguis brevissimus. Labelli lobi margine ciliatuli subpanduriformes, dimidium su-
perius introrsum acutum. subacinaciforme. Gynostemium apice postice bene excisum,
supra basin labelligerum. Blüthe getrocknet kirschroth. Valley of Lloa. 168. Jamieson.

8. Folia ovalia bene acuta.

4. LEPANTHES OTOSTALIX Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 241: folio chartaceo oblongo apice
lineari, tepalis ligulatis utrinque acutis juxta unguem transverse carinatis, Lepalis
ovatis peltatis. Tenuis, quinquepollicaris. Vaginae apice infundibulari ostio sub-
cordatae, nervi et limbus ostii bene muriculati. Folium a basi lineari cuneato ob-
longum apice subito ligulato lineare tridentatum, marginatum. Racemus capillaris
elongatus multiforus. Bracteae triangulae acutae ovariis pedicellatis duplo breviores.
Sepalum superius triangulum, inferius subaequale apice bidentatum. Flores flavi.
Woods Western side of Pichincha. 266. Jamieson.

B. EFFUSAE: racemi foliis manifeste breviores.

a. Tepala lacinula seu angulo medio aucta.

5. LEPANTHES ANDRENOGLOSSA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IIl. 241: aff. L. monopterae
Lindl. tepalorum dimidio superiori ovali acuto, inferiori triangulo , lacinula lineari
ciliata minuta exírorsa inter utrumque ante lineam carinatam paginae inferioris, labello
minuto clandestino triangulo apice bifido margine ciliato , gynostemio basi labellifero.
Plantula caespitosa. Caules tenues, tri—quadripollicares, septem ad octovaginati.
Vaginae in nervis minutissime muriculatae ut lentium bonarum egeas ad videndos
muriculos: ostium cordatum limbo tumido minute muriculato. Folium horizontale
papyraceum cuneato oblongum ante apicem subito per quartam lineae apice retuso
tridenlatum tenuissime marginatum, inferne violaceum. Pedunculi capillares uni—
bilori. Sepalum superius ovato triangulum, inferius paulo brevius et latius apice
bifidum, Alabastri perigonium supra ovarium cordatum. Flores flavi. Quito. 66, Jamies.

b. Tepala medio mutica.
$. 1. Laaiflorae : racemi rari laxi.

6. LEPANTHES WAGENERI (Effusae) Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 70: nulli bene affinis, tenuis,
vaginis aretis violaceis muricatis, folio orbiculato, racemo brevi, tepalis dolabriformi-
bus abbreviatis, labelli lobis anguste "oblongis apice inferiori acutis, margine in-
feriori reduplicatis. — Planta facie Pleurothallidis punctatae Lindl. Dense caespitosa.
Vaginae arctae supra nervos atque ostio explanato triaugulo minute muriculatae, Folium
basi petiolare per breve spatium , ceterum orbiculare apice minutissime tridentatulum,
infra violaceum. Racermus folio brevior. Bracteae ochreato triangulae laeves. Flores
flavi. Sepalum superius ovatum acutum ; inferius ovatum bidentatum. Tepala oblonga
sursum oblique ascendenti retusa, apice acuta (hinc dolabriformia diximus) pone
apicem inferiorem sessilia, haud ultra sepalum superius producta. — Ocanna.
April. Wagener. "

7. LEPANTHES AQUILA BORUSSIAE Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. If. 22: gracilis, pusilla, caule
secundario tenui 5 articulato, vaginis arciis ostio cordato triangulo expanso ciliato,
folio lanceolato , utrinque attenuato , apice minutisssime trilobulo , racemis capillari-
bus 3—4 abbreviatis seu folio subaequalibus, bracteis vaginalis retusis medio acutis,

198 ORCHIDES. LEPANTHES.

sepalis triangulo cuspidatis, lateralibus basi coalitis, tepalis semilunatis, extrorsis,
apice superiori obtusis, inferiori erosulo bidentato, labello bilobo, lobo utroqne
dolabriformi , angulo superiori subfalcato introrso , apice inferiori obtuso, facie interna
uirinque pone marginem lamellifera, gynostemio ultra labellum porrecto, rostello
terminali, obtuso , obreniformi, medio apiculato , androclinio. medio dorso acuto.
Affinis Lepanthi monopterae Lindl. Haec species omnibus partibus tertia major gau-
det labio altius inserto, columna longiori, tepalís utrinque acutis. Columna cum
alis similis aquilae borussicae. Flores violacei. Caracas, Wagener.

$. 2. Distichae: racemi arcti quasi bipectinati, à
8. LEPANTHES LINDLEYANA Oersted et Rchb. fil. Xenia Tab. 50, III. 8—10.

9. LEPANTHES TURIALVAE Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. [II. 225 (Effusae): similis L. cochleari-
formi Sw. vaginis arclis, ostio tantum angusto microscopice muriculatis, folio ovato
acuto bene limboso, racemi pectinati bracteis parvis muricatis, sepalo inferiori alte
bifido, tepalis incisione triangula extrorsa acuta bilobis , labelli lobis obtuse triangulis.
Caulis ires — quatuor pollices altus incluso folio. Flos ex Dr. Oersted icone. Sepala
triangula rubro-carnea. Tepala flavida, superne purpurea in angulo interno. Labii
lobi et columna purpurea. 3000'. Oersted.

10. LEPANTHES ERINA CEA (Effusae) Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. HII. 225 : aff, monopterae Lindl.
quinquepollicaris, vaginis ostiisque maguis cordatis valde hispidis, folio pergameneo
oblongo in apicem ligulatum apice tridentatum producto , racemis congestis abbreviatis,
bracteis navicularibus acutis hispidis, sepalo superiori triangulo, inferiori bifido utrinque
acuto, tepalis introrsum triangulis obtusis imbricantibus, labeili lobis triangulis.
Planta rigida floribus flavis. Tepala basi et labium fuscorubra. Turialva in Costarica.
Oersted.

1325. S'TELIS Sw.
(Ind. occ. 1549, — Walp. Ann. III. 524.)

DISEPALAE.

1, STELIS CHACHAPOYENSIS Rchb. fil. iu Bonpl. IIL 224: aff. St. spirali Pers. folio
oblongo ligulato angusto angustissime petiolato acuto; spica elongata, bracteis acu-
minatis flores excedentibus , tepalis reniformibus, labello rhombeo obtusangulo ab-
breviato, linea crenulata carinata per medium. Planta gracilis subpedalis. Caulis
secundarius abbreviatus. Vaginae paucae apice acuminatae hinc radicibus perforatae.
Folium vix duos pollices longum, dimidium non latum. Spica prope spithamaea,
hinc flexuosa. Sepalum superius triangulum, inferius semiovatum apice bidentatum.
Gynostemii anguli obtusati. Chachapoyas. Matthews. (Herb. ill. Boiss.)

2, STELIS FLACCA (Disepalae) Rchb. fiL io Bonpl. III. 240: nulli affinis, magnitudine
Stelidis ophioglossoidis Lindl., floribus majoribus, tepalis a basi cuneata transversis
margine externo inflexocucullatis , labello transverso retuso basi utrinque pone unguem
dente reirorso instructo, gynostemii angulis acutis. Caespitosa, quadri—quinque-
pollicaris. Caules secundarii bi—'rivaginati. Folium lanceolatum anguste peliolato
attenuatum duos pollices longum, quartam tertiamve pollicis latum. Spicae plures
tenues congestae folio longiores. Bracteae cupulato triangulae abbreviatae, Peri-
"gonium siccum atratum membranaceum. Sepalum superius triangulum , inferius trans-
verse ovatum apice-bidentatum. — Western side of Pichincha , on trees. 739. Jamieson,

3. STELIS MAXIMA Lindl. — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. If. 115. DBipedalis et ultra, caulis ex
axilla folii caulis secundarii anni praecedentis ! internodia longa (angulata ?) vaginata ;
folium oblongum acutiusculum basi cuneatum, 4—5 pollices longum, 1'/J latum;
pedunculus ulia pedalis , basi a spatha membranacea stipatus, parte inferiori 4 arti-
culata 9—6 pollicori vaginis ochreatis acutis valde abbreviaus vaginata ; racemus multi-
florus, quaquaversus ; bracteae cupulatae acutae ovariis*pedicellatis breviores, llores

STELIS. ORCHIDES. : 199

illis S, grandiflorae duplo majores, perigonium basi coalitum , bilabiatum ,, sepalum
superius triangulum, inferius concavum, ellipticum, imo apice bidentatum; tepala
lotissima , brevissima, latissime cuneata, apice retuso biloba cum apiculo, linea
carinata transversa supposita ,. involuta; labellum subaequale, antice tamen lato tri-
angulum ,-disco carnosnm ; gynostemium antrorsum utrinque brachiatum, brachiis
ligulatis incurvis acutiusculis. Hartweg 1407.

4. STELIS DIALISSA (Disepalae) Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 71: bracteis ochveatolanceis
distichis squarrosis. Dialissa pulchella Lindl. in Tayl. Ann. XV. 1845. p. 107. — Planta
pedalis - quadripollicaris. Caulis secundarius paucivaginatus. Folium lanceolatum,
acutum, Racemus folio aequalis seu multo longior. Pedunculus nunc squamulis
minutis vestitus, nunc vaginis faleatis. —Bracteae longae a basi ochreata lanceo
faleata distichae floribus pedicellatis uto Perigonium bivalve. Sepalum superius
ovatüm , s. inf. apice obtuse bilobum ; titrumque alte coalitum. Tepala ovata seu elliptica
minuta, Lobellum rhombeun i obtusangulum per discum transverse bicarinatum. Gyno-
stemium omnino Stelidum: clavatum, truncatum. Limbus infrastigmaticus bilobus
lobis rotundatis, rostelli dens erectus integer. Popayan Hartweg! Tolima Linden 12:51

5. STELIS CUPULIGERA Rchb. fil. et Warszew. Bonpl. IT. 114: simillima S. maximae,
duplo minor, tepalis rhombeis dimidio superiori carnosis, labello rhombeo, per
discum iricarinato, gynostemii brachiis retusis, Caulis validus siccus angulatus.
Folium oblongum acutum basi cuneata angustatum , 9 pollices longum , unum latum.
Pedunculi 2--3, basi a spatha nervosa lancea acuta stipati; sub inllorescentia tri—
quadrivaginati , vaginis ochreatis arctis apice acutis; racemus multiflorus, floribus
spiraliter secundis; bracteae basi brevi ochreatae cupulatae dorso longe triangulae
acutae uninuerves ovariis pedicellatis breviores; sepalum superius triangulum , inferius
ovatum apice bidentatum ; tepala minuta et labellum supra descripta; gynostemii
rostellum productum ligulatum retusum. Flores illis St. grandiflorae aequales. Peru.
Warszewiez.

6. STELIS MELANOXANTHA (Disepalae) Rchb. fil. iu Bonpl. HI. 71: aff. St. maximae
Lindl. tepalis unguiculatis reniformibus , labello unguiculato rhombheo per discum
lamella medio sinuata aucto , gynostemii angulis ascendentibns quadratis. Ultra pe-
dalis. Radices adventitiae numerosae tenues. Vaginae ternae, superne valde amplae
tübulosae. Folium multum varians : oblongum, ellipticum , obovatum, tres ad septem
pollices longum, dimidium ad duos pollices latum, basi petiolari attenuatum usque
per pollicis longitudinem. Racemus solitarius folio longior. Bracteae triangulo cupa-
lares apice tantum acutae. Perigonium atroviolaceum disco. et basi sepali inferioris
flavis, Sepalum inferius apice bidentatum. — Gynostemii anguli divergentes externe
oblique retusi. Flores illis Stelidis maximae Liudl. duplo minores. Ocanna. Wagener.

— Labellum integrum cochleare. —

7. STELIS SCANSOR Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ilf. 241: caule primario funiformi scandente
basi polyrrhizo , caulibus secundariis appressis abbreviatis, foliis ovalilanceolatis, spica
minutiflora folio longiore, bracteis ochreatis acutis bene distichis, sepalis triangulis,
tepalis cuneatis apice retusis involutis, labello cuneato ,,cochleari* (ex Lindl.), Adsunt
rhizomata pedalia. Caules secundarii vix bipollicares. Folia bipoilicaria, basi bene
cuneata, medio tertiam pollicis lata. Racemus folio longior. Gynostemii anguli obtus-
anguli erecti. Inflorescentia juvenis illam Pholidotae ludit ob bracteas (hic hyalinas)
deuse imbricantes. Occurs near Pasto in woods. Sept. 1845, 448. Jamieson.

TRIVALVES.

. — Labellum integrum transversum retusum. —

8. STELIS MAJOR Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 23. Spithamaea, caule secundario abbreviato
dense vaginato , vaginis retusis apiculatis (summa acuta) imbricantibus, folio a basi
anguste ligulato obovato spatulato obtuso caule longiore, spatha membranacea carinata

200 ORCHIDES. STELIS-

acuta, pedunculo folio duplo longiori, tertio inferiori hinc brevivaginato, superne
racemoso, racemo subsecundo (saltem ex sicca planta), bracteis membranaceis vagi-
natis acutis, sepalis basi connatis ovatis transversis apiculatis, tepalis obtusangule
oblongis transversis minutis, labello iransverso basi latissime cuneato margine in-
voluto, dilatato, obtuso bilobo seu trilobo, callo magno in tota basi obtuso antice
quadricarinato , nunc tri—quadrisulcato , androclinio trilobo , lobo medio acuto. Prope
Stelidem grandifloram , cujus flores minores et labium et tepala diversissima. Caracas.
S. Nevada. Wagener.

STELIS GRANDIS Rcehb. fll. in Bonpl. HII. 70: characteribus artifieialibus pone St.
erassifoliam Lindl., elata, oblongifolia, pluri- et longispicata, tepalis a basi ungui-
culata hastato reniformibus margine externo scabris, labello flabellato antice bisinuato
hinc trilobulo, callis 2 obtusangulis in disco. — Caulis secundarius 6—8 pollicaris
paucivaginatus. Folium octo pollices longuifi, «res medio latum, basi petiolari ligu-
latum, Spicae plures folium aequanies sew excedentes; basi 2—3 vaginatae, Spica
disticha muluflora internodiis inferioribus magnis. Bracteae ochreato triangulae api-
culatae, ovaria aequantes. Sepala basi coalita ovata. Tepala trinervia. Anguli late-
rales antici gynostemii obtusi. — Flores flavi. Merida. 6000*. Septbr. 1546. 1049. Funck
et Schlim. (Herb. Doiss.)

— Labellum integrum transversum retusum cum apiculo. —

10. STELIS CAPILLIPES Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. !II. 240: aff, St. Jamiesoni folio lanceolato

11,

angusto pergameneo , pedunculo capillari nunc gemino folium duplo excedente, sepalis
oblongis margine puberulis, Plantula tenuis incluso pedunculo quadripollicaris. Caulis -
secundarius minutus vix pollicaris vaginis ostio oblique retuso laxis vestitus. Folium
nunc ellipticum , vulgo anguste lanceolatum longe attenuatum , usque subbipollicare.
Spathula tenuis. Pedunculus unus seu geminus folium bene, nunc longe excedens;
vaginula una seu gemina minuta vestitus superne flexuosus. Bracteae ochreatae acutae
minutae, Sepaia oblonga sicca atrofusca. Tepala brevissima cuneata basi obtusangulo-
rhombea, transversa. Labellum obovatum emarginatum cum apiculo minuto in sinu,
callo magno obovato bilobo per discum. Gynostemium a basi arcta velutina dilatatum.
Limbus foveae erectus bilobus cum apicuio interjecto. Valley of Lloa. 265. Jamieson.

Obs. MI. Lindley hanc ad suam St. flexuosam Lindl. in Ann, nat. híst, XII. 1843.
p. 397. ducit. Sielides ratione florum distinguuntur, — Stelidis flexuosae flores non
descripti. Inde nescio quomodo probari possit, utramque eandem. Juvat addere de-
scriptionem Lindleyi originariam et juvat, non accipere nomen adeo incerte et illegi-
time introductum. ;

Stelis flezuosa Lindl. Folio oblongo acuto tridentato marginato in petiolum an-
gustato , racemis subgeminis filiformibus flexuosis multifloris 2 — 3 plo longioribus,
bracteis minimis ovalis acutis pedicellis brevioribus. Peru, Mathews no. 1910, —
Leaves about ?/,^ long. Racems drooping, zigzac, bracts very minute at the angles
of the axis.

STELIS TRICHORRHACHIS Rchb. fil. in Donpl. III. 71: aff, St. capillari folio oblongo-
lanceolato longe petiolari, acuto, sepalis ovatotriangulis, tepalis cuneatis retuso in-
volutis , labello llabellato retuso cum apiculo benc evoluto in medio (nunc uneinato),
linea transversa callosa ante marginem anticum. Caulis primarius funiformis polyr-
rhizus. Caules secundarii 3—5 pollices alii; mediocres, Folium tres, quatuor pollices
longum, Pedunculus capillaris 6—8 pollicaris tenuis, Bracteae triangulo ochreatae
angustiae. Flores illis Stelidis ophioglossoidis aequales, brunnei, Anguli antici gyno-
siemii obtusati, Ocanna. 6000'. Oct. 1850, Schlim. 168.

— Labellum ligulatum angustum retusum integrum. —

12. STELIS BRACCATA Rclib. fil. et Warsw. Bonpl. II. 114: aff. St. truncatae , scabridae,

argentatae (tristylae), sepalis oblongolanceolatis, tepalis cuneatis bis emarginatis
apice callosis,, labello rhombeoligulato retuso, gynostemio curvato (!), Vaginae basi-

STELIS. ORCHIDES. 201 !

ares sericeae transverse rugulosae amplae; illae caulis secundarii sesquipollicares
s. pollicares, amplae, carinatae, arpophyllaceae, apice oblique retuso falcato api-
eulatae super nervum medium. Folium valde carnosum a basi cuneata lineariligulare
acutum 3—4 pollices longum , 0,3^' latum; racemi capillares minutiflori plurimilflori
foliis breviores, fasciculati more Pl. effusarum, subsecundi, bracteae ochreatae api-
culatae ovario pedicellato breviores, sepala basi coalita, oblongolanceolata , obtusata,
tepala brevissima, eum labello et gynostemio retuso conferruminata more Stelidum,
cuneata, apice calloso trilobula, lobulo medio minore producto, labeilum ligulato
rhombeum retusum , gynostemium basi paulo gracilius * androclinium cupulatum an-
trorsum, rostellum Sunset: Caules longissimi cum foliis spithamaei. Flonog minutis«
simi, Nus Granada, Warszewicz.

— Labellum rotundatum integrum antice obtusatum. —

13. STELIS ATROVIOLACEA Rchb. fil, in Bonpl. IIT. 70: aff. St. Hallii: folio ligulato
spatulato, spica aequilonga disticha, bracteis cupulatis amplis apiculatis, sepalis
oblongis intus velutinis (!) , tepalis reniformibus unguiculatis margine externo limbosis,
labello flabellato antice rotundato utrinque extus acuto, carina anguliformi transverse
insiliente ante apicem, — Caulis secundarius bipollicaris amplivaginatus, Folium
valde coriaceum a basi angusta, bipollicare. Spica aequilonga ante anthesin secunda,
Flores illis St. ophioglossoidis Lindl. aequales, valde firmi, vivi atropurpurei; sicci
atri. Gynostemii anguli omnino obtusati. Ocanna. Márz. 5000'. Wagener.

— Labellum oblongum integrum acutum. —

14, STELIS COSTARICENSIS Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IIT. 221: aff. St. lamellatae Lindl. com-
pacta, caulibus secundariis laxe vaginatis, vaginis nervosis, amplis, folio suo duplo—
triplo brevioribus, folio carnosissimo cuneato oblongo 'epice acuto trimucronulato,
racemo folio subduplo breviori, bracteis ochrealis distichis, tepalis truncatis cum
mueronulo, labello ovato acuto utrinque ante basin calloso, callo utrinque a margine
inirorsum obtusangulo limho squamuloso, canali inter callos. Caulis 2—4 pollices
alius. Flores ex icone Oerstediana viridiflavi. Cartago in Costarica. Oersted.

15, STELIS GUTTUROSA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 23: caule secundario valido, vagina
mediana ampla acuta tenui , folio a basi angustissima spatulato obtusato , spatha florali
membranacea acuta basi gutturosa , spicis 1—3 folio paulo brevioribus, a basi floridis,
bracteis cupuiiformibus retusis super nervum medium acutis, floribus minutis quaqua-
versis, sepalis ima basi coalitis, ovatis, apiculatis, tepalis cuneatis retusis, limbo
exierno reluso incrassato, trinerviis, nervis ante apicem retusum evanidis , labello
pandurato acutiuseulo, carinulis 2 semilunatis in disco, androclinio trilobo, lobis
lateralibus acutis minutis, medio lobo magno trilobo. So gross, wie St. angusufolia
"Kih. Caracas. Wagener. ;

16. STELIS HYLOPHILA Rechb. fil. in Bonpl. IIT. 241: aff. St. ascendenti Lindl. et spa-
thulatae Pópp. Endl. foliis ligulatis obtusiusculis breve petiolatis caule brevioribus, spica
folium subaequante (nunc gemina) dense disticha, bracteis ochreato triangulis hyalinis
conspicuis, floribus minutissimis, tepalis cuneato ovatis transversis , labello ligulato
apice triangulo, disco incrassato. Caules incluso folio usque spithamaei, Folia tri—
quadripollicaria. Pedunculus prope basin usque floridus. Sepala ovata. Forests of
the Andes at 8000'. 687, Jamieson.

17. STELIS EUBLEPHARIS Rclb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 240: aff. ciliatae Lindl. (atropurpureae
Hook., purpurascenti A. Rich. Gal.?) caulis vagina ampla , labello triangulo subacuto
per discum papulis argenteis more Stelidis argeutatae ornato, carina transversa ante
basin. Adest unicum specimen parvulum. Caulis secundarii summitas pollicaris.
Folium oblongo lanceolatum acutum bene marginatum, basi petiolare, haud bipollicare,
tertiam pollicis latam, Spatha anceps minuta. Pedunculus bi—tripollicaris. Bracteae
distantes cupnlatae apiculatae pro planta magnae. Sepala ovatotriangula margine
ciliolata, pone marginem puberula. Tepala cuneata apice retuso medio inflexa cum
apiculo. Gynostemii anguli antici obtusi. Pululagua, on trees. 264, Jamieson,

Vi 26

202 ORCHIDES. STELIS,

18. STELIS STENOPHYLLA Rchb. fil ie Bonpl. IIL 70; aff. St. ophioglossoidi (Sw.?)
Lindl. folio lineari - ligulato basi bene petiolari apice obtuse acuto, sepalis ovatis
obtusis, tepalis a basi cuneata transverso oblongis , labello cordato triangulo lateribus
hinc minute serrulato, disco incrassato. — Caulis secundarius gracilis tripollicaris,
Folium tripollicare, tres lineas latum. Pedunculus aequilongus bene secundiflorus.
Flores fuscati. Bracteae ochreato apiculatae angustae. Flores illis Stelidis lamellatae
paulo minores, — St. angustifolia Kunth! optime recedit foliis oblongo - lanceolatis
bracteisque amplo cupulatis, — Ocanna. 3—96000'.

19. STELIS DISCOLOR Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. IIl. 241: aff, Stelidi adscendenti Lindl, foliis
spatulatis vernixiis, spica spirali, sepalis discoloribus intus papuloso velutinis ovatis
apiculatis, labello ovato medio apiculato disco bicalloso, callis papulosis, Rhizoma
amplum crassum, uti caulis vaginis muriculatis velutinis vestitum. Folia bipollicaria,
tripollicaria, vernixia, tertiam pollicislata, Spica quadri—quinquepollicaris. Bracteae
cupulatae retusae cum apiculo, Flores texturae validae extus atropurpurei, intus
grisei, Tepala a basi unguiculata triangula obtusata transversa. Anguli antici late-
rales gynostemii obtusi trianguli erecti. — Towards the base of Pichincha, in ravines.
691, Jamieson,

— Labellum trilobum lobis subaequalibus obtusiusculis. —

30. STELIS ARGENTATA Lindl. B. Reg. 1842. misc, 78: Huc: Stelis Heylidyana Focke
in Tidsch. vor de Wis. Nat, Wetsch. p. 201. 18419: folio oblongo lanceolato coriaceo
obtuso emarginato, spica secunda multiflora folio multum longiore, floribus minutis
trigonis patentibus, sepalis deltoideo cordatis acutis, petalis minutissimis, truncatis,
labello aequalibus; Herba epiphyta, caespitosa, Caulis teres, brevis, monophyllus.
Folium oblongo -lanceolatum, coriaceum, obtusum, profundiuscule emarginatum,
in petiolum subvaginatum attenuatum , nitidum, strictum, apice subrecurvum, deci-
metri longitudine, Spica axillaris, nempe a basi petioliformi folii oria , erecta, multi-
flora, gracilis, flexuosa, folio multo longior, bracteata, purpurascems, Bracteae
vaginantes. Flores minuti, trigoni, alterni, secundi, nutantes, viridi purpurascentes,
Perianthium patens. Sepala valvata, aequalia, basi subconnata, deltoideo - cordata,
acuta, patentissima, subconvexa, pagiua interiore sub lente pilis sparsis obiecta, Petala
minulissima, truncala. Labellum petaiis conforme. — Columna nana, apice dilatata
cum ovario continua. Anthera opercularis, cordato ovata, subbilocularis, septo sci-
licet medium versus evanescente. Pollinia 2 oblongo ovata, libera, sulphurea, GCap-
sula oblonga , triquetra, adpressa erecla, Sylvae Surinami passim. Aprili. Decembri,
Dicta Henrico Heylidy. Non longe distat a Stelide ophioglossoide, attamen satis
diversa.

21. STELIS EUSPATHA Rchb. fil, in Bonpl. III. 225: aff. St, atrae Lindl. folio a bàsq
linearicuneato oblongo lanceolato acutiusculo , spatha carinata apice inflexo minuto
uncinato, spicis folium excedentibus tenuissimis, sepalis oblongis nervo medio cari-
natis, tepalis cuneatis limbo retuso, cucullato, involuto medio umbonato, labello cuneato
obiriangulo apice trilobo, lobis lateralibus anticis obtusis, lobo medio deniformi
parvo; carinis duabus ligulatis drvergen'ibus in basi. Caules secundarii validi tri—
quadripollicares. Vaginae paucae distantes, Vagina summa tubuliformis ostio retusa.
Folium tri—quadripollicare. Spicae capillares fasciculatae. Fiores quaquaversi minuti
flaveoli, Bracteae cupulato triangulae pusillae. Gynostemii anguli laterales antici
obtusi, — Bolivia. Bridges.- ; |

42. STELIS CAESPITIFICA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 71: aff, Stelidi Serrae Lindl,: foliis
lanceolatis , sepalis triangulo lanceolatis, labelli trilobi lobo medio producto obtuse
wiangulo, - lateralibus obtusangulis exirorsis, disci carinulis duabus transversis,
Dense caespitosa. Caulis secundarius paulo pollicem excedens squamis fuscis ostio
amplis vestitus. Folium a basi tenui lineari elongata lanceolatum acutum , marginatum,
inferne in sicca quiuquenerve, bipollicare, quintam pollicis latum. Spatha byalima
parva brevis. Pedunculus gracillimus 4—8 pollicaris, superne dense floridus; secundi-

STELIS, ORCHIDES. 203

florus, Bracteae cupulato triangulares, pedicellos aequantes. Perigonium flavido-
brunneum in sicca, basi violaceum. Tepala ovata retusa cum apiculo obtusato, omnino
obtusangula, nervo medio ante apicem evanido. Gynostemium haud omnino genuinum;
androelinii limbus posticus evolutus trilobus cucullato antrorsus ; androclinii dens
medius dentesque infrastigmatici aeque revoluti. —Ocanna. Wagener.

Labellum trilobum lobo medio acuto.

23. STELIS PORPAX Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. II. 23: pusilla, vix bipollicaris, caule secundario

laxe tenuique vaginato, folio carnosissimo a basi anguste lineari spatulato obtuso,
spatha florali acuminata hyalina,, spica capillari folio subaequilonga, bracteis vaginatis
oblique retusis acuminatis, internodii parti liberae scilicet a bractea non tectae sub-
aequilongis, floribus quaquaversis albis, sepalis ima basi tantum coalitis, oblongis
acutis trinerviis, tepalis ima basi unguiculatis cordato dilatatis, limbo externo incrassato,
nervo uno transverso , labello porrecto trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusangulis, medio
producto acute triangulo, gynostemio utrinque brachiato (more St. tristylae, Ruprech-
lianae). Descriptio floris St. apricae Lndl. similis, at planta longe recedit et Stelidi
micranthae , papaquerensi affinis. Sielis atra Lindl, videtur recedere tepalis retusis
et sepalis obtusis. Caracas. 9000', Oct. Wagener.

.24. STELIS LOBATA Rchb. fil, in Bonpl. III. 241 : aff, St. Lindeni foliis oblongolanceolatis,

racemi bracteis triangulis acuminatis , tepalis trilobis, labello basi tridentato, dentibus
lateralibus posticis acutis, lobo medio producto anguste triangulo , callo inter dentes
posticos. Scandens. Caules secundarii bi—tripollicares. Folium paulo ultrapollicare,
quatuor — quinque lineas medio latum, apicem versus marginatum. Racemus longe
exsertus , flexuosus. Sepala oblongolanceolata, sepalum summum majus. Tepala
parva triloba, lobi laterales obtusangulo divaricati , lobus medius obtusatus. Labellum
tepalis longius ; lobus medius pagina inferiori externa tricarinulatus sub callo umbonatus.,
Amguli laterales antici gynostemii bene evoluti angusti. From woods near Pasto.
Sept. 1845. 451. Jamieson. Obs. Labelli fabrica subsimilis in St. Porpace Bchb. fil.
et St, spathulata Endl. Pópp.

25. STELIS SPATHULATA Endl. Pópp. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Il. 22, Specimina Lindeniana

cum Póppigianis bene congruunt,

»! ^

— Labellum trilobum lobo medio retuso. —.

26. STELIS NITENS Rchb. fiL in Bonpl. I. 22: caule secundario abbreviato, vagina

laxa obtuse acuta , folio oblongo basi valde attenuato spatulato , apice sensim obtusato,
spatha carinata acuta , abbreviata, pedunculo folio duplo longiore, dimidio inferiori
bi—trivaginato , vaginis brevibus basi arciatis dein amplis, nervo mediano in apiculum
seiaceum porrectum excurrente, spica subsecunda (?), bracteis amplis cupulatis, nervo
semper in apicem acuminatum excurrente, sepalis oblongo triangulis obtusis winerviis
alius sc. tertia parte coalitis, tepalis abbrevialis apice retuso obtuse obscureque
wilobulis, labello a basi cuneata dilatato trilobo, lobis lateralibus extrorsis triangulis
obtusis, lobo medio extrorso latissimo quadrato obtusangulo brevi, gynosteniii rostello
aequaliter obiuseque trilobo. Prope Stelidem ophioglossoidem. Caracas. Wagener.

1320. RESTEENPIA I. P. Knth.
(H. B. K. 1. 367, — Walp. Ann. III. 523.)

— Pleurothallidiformes. —

1, RESTREPIA OPHIOCEPHALA Rchb. fil, in Seemann Bonpl. IL 88. Huc: Pl.
puberula Klotzsch in Otto et Dietrich Allg. Gtz. 1t54. p. 393: caulibus secundariis
seriatim-caespilosis 2—3 articulatis erectis teretibus, basi incrassatis, vaginis duabus
appressis , apice rotundatis submucronatis fuscescentibus aridis obtectis ; folio carnoso-

»€oriaceo ovalo -lanceolato , apice brevissime tridentato, basi torto attenuato caule

26*

204 ORCHIDES. RESTREPIA,

[a]

3.

4.

secundario subduplo breviore; flore solitario subpollicari ex albido-roseo, basi breviter
gibboso, perigonii foliolis duobus exterioribus magnis linguiformibus, extus intusque
furfuraceo - puberulis, interioribus membranaceis conformibus coccineo - striatis albo-
villose - marginatis rectis triplo brevioribus; labello recto integerrimo albido obtuso
excavato perigonii foliolis interioribus duplo breviore ; gynosiemio recto pallide coccineo
brevi, infra antheram bidentato; pedunculo bractea magna, apice obtuse - tridentata
suffulto.

. RESTREPIA UJARENSIS Rchb. fil. iu Bonpl. HII. 225 : tenella , vaginis amplis nervosis,

folio lineari lanceo, racemis unifloris paucis seu solitariis, sepalo dorsali fornicato
lanceolato, sepalis lateralibus lanceolatis, lobo medio cuneato retuso, gynostemii
androciinio producto lanceo. Planta bi—tripollicaris caespitosa habitu Lepanthis seu
Pleurothallidis tenuioris. Flores virides ex icone Oerstediana. "Vaginae siccae fnscae,
amplae, dorso bene carinatae, acutae, Folium vix unciale , sat crassum, lineas duas
—ires latum. Flores, minuti octomeriacei, sepalum dorsale imbricatunr super sepala
lateralia, Gynostemium gracile. Ujaras in Costarica. Oersted.

Obs. A cl. Lindley ad Pleurothallides relata, quae binis tantum gaudent polliniis
dum haec quaternis gloriatur.

RESTREPIA HYPOLEPTA : huc ex Lindl. Foliis I. Feb. 19, 1853: Pinelia. Sepala
patula, petaloidea, libera; lateralibus basi inaequalibus, Petala conformia, minora.
Labellum majus, indivisum, c. columna continuum, eique basi adnatum, (basi
bicallosum ?). Columna nana, reclinata, fere horizontalis, margine petaloideo (,,Stigma
prominens'' Pinel.) Pollinia 4, basi materie glutinosa colligata, caudicula glandula-
que nullis? (caudiculis 2 pulvereis replicatis, Pinel.) Anthera (columnae apice adnata,
carnosa, 4 - locularis. Pinel.) — Herba epiphyta, Brasiliensis; pseudobulbosa, mono-
phylla. Folium carnosum , apice tridentatum, Lepantlis more, Pedunculus terminalis,
filiformis, distanter vaginatus , uniflorus.

Tbis very singular plant has been communicated by the Chevalier Pinel, a French
botanist, who has paid attention to the minute species of the order, and afiér whom
it is named. The materials consist of one plant glued to paper, with some sketches
and manuscript notes, Although insufficient to enable meto speak with certainty of
some oí the parts of fructification, they are enough to show that it is a very curious
and wholly new form. In habit the plant would be a Pleurothallis, if the stem had
not the fusiform condition of an Aulizean Epidendrum. The leaf is quite that of many
Pleurothaliids. Of the flower, which is very nearly half an inch from tip to tip of
the back sepal and lip, M. Pinel says, ,,Ce serait un Catileya en miniature sans
l'espansion foliacée du gynostéme et l'adhérence du labellum à la colonne*. The
antber, which I have not seen satisfactorily, is represented by him as resembling
that of the same genus; as are the pollen-masses, of which he says, ,,Quatre masses
polliniques, sur deux lames semblables à celles du grand Cattleya Harrisoniae et de
tous les Catleya", This I| have not been able to verify; M. Pinel's drawing is at
variance with his description, and shows to each pair of pollen-masses the same kind
of glutinous secretion of matter as is found in many species of Pleurotballis, | This,
and some other parts of the structure therefore remain for further examination.

P. hypolepta, — Wild in Brazil; zear Rio Janeiro-Pinel (v. s. sp.) — Herba caespi-
t0sa, 2-pollicaris. Caules pseudobulbosi, 1!'/4 l|. longi. Folium solitarium, sessile,
carnosum, ovatum, acutum, obsolete tridentatum , 3!/, l. longum. Pedunculus fili-
formis, 9 lI. longus, vaginis 3 distantibus arcle convolutis. Flos solitarius, virens,
vi expansus semipollicem latus. Sepala ovata obtusa. Petala obovata, obtusa, minora,
unine;via. Labellum basi verosimiliter 2- callosum , linguiforme acutum, planum,
sepalis duplo majus.

— Antenni:erae. —

RESTREPIA ANTENNIFERA Hb. B. Kth.: Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 70. .Subpedalis,
labello a cuneata basi ligulato , apice retuso bilobulo , ante medium utrinque obtus-
angulo postposita arista extrorsa, carinis tribus validis per discum, — Caulis secundarius

RESTREPIA. ORCHIDES. | 205

compressus vaginis apice falcatis ancipitibus vestitus, infimis nigro guttulatis. Folium
a'petiolari basi oblongum utrinque cuneatum, apice trimucronulatum nervo dorsali
carinatum. Pedunculus solitarius, nunc plures, apice bracteati, floridi. Sepalum
summum a lancea basi subulatum apice incrassatum. — Tepala subaequalia. Sepalum
inferius cuneato flabellatum apice trifidum. Gynostemium gracile sursum obtuse de-
currentique alatum apice postice apiculatum. — Ocanna.. 6000', Wagener. (Ocanna:
fleur jaune d'or, ravée de pourpre. Schlim. 738! — an 739? Parama; labellum unici
lloris non adest. Etiam habemus: Loxa v. Warscewicz! flore majori iconi Hum-
boldiianae similior.)

5. RESTREPIA WAGENERI Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 23: caule secundario valido, vaginis
laxis amplis, ostio producto apice acuto dorso carinatis, spatha florali subaequali,
folio transverse ovato acuto, basi rotundato, pedunculo folium excedente capillari,
sepalo summo linearilanceo, dein subulato, apice subdilatato , tepalis subaequalibus
paulo brevioribus, sepalo impari ligulato retuso basi utrinque angulato, .apice denti-
culato, nervis 3 carinulatis, ceterum laevi, gynostemio gracili clavato, postice apice
unidentato. R. elegans folii ambitu, dentibus labii, tepalis brevibus diversa. Merida.
7000*. Wagener.

6. RESTREPIA LANSBERGII Rchb. fil. et Wagener, Rchb. fil. in Donpl. IL. 23: gracilis,
acaulis, caule secundario arcte vaginato, folio angusto oblongo, utrinque attenuato,
apice obtuse tridentato, spatha florali membranacea, carinato falcata, floribus more
generis sub folium versis, pedunculis capillaribus, sepalo summo a basi paulo dila-
tato lanceo setaceo apice incrassato, sepalo inferiori oblongo apice bidentato , tepalis
sepalo summo aequalibus, multo angustioribus, paulo brevioribus, labello ligulato
retuso , basi utrinque obtusangulo, nervis tribus elevatis, papulis muriculato, gyno-
stemio clavato gracili ,- labello tepalorum dimidium subaequante paulo breviore. R.
antennifera recedit vaginis amplis , ancipitibus , maculatis, circuitu folii, sepalo in-
feriori integro. .R,. guitalata sepalum superius et tepala habet aristata , sepalum in-
ferius medius versum connatum. Nostra habet sepala tria superiora flava maculis
rubris. Labium flavum punctis quibusdum purpureis. R. eleganti aequimagna, caulis
secundarius autem longior. Caracas. 9000'. Toto anno. Wagener.

17, RESTREPIA ERYTHROXANTHA Rchb. fil. — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 23. Spithamaea.
Vaginae membranaceae pallidae, densae. Folium oblongum. Flores plures, majores,
quam R. anteuniferae, sepala superiora tria purpurea. Labellum et sepalum inferius
vitellina. 7000'. Januar. Merida. Wagener.

8. RESTREPIA ASPASICENSIUM Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. III. 70: aff. R. Wageueri folio
lanceolato, angulis labelli posticis rectis non obtusatis, labelli portione antica a

- cuneata basi oblongo ligulata ante apicem relusum constricta, carinis ternis elevatulis
per discum. (Gracilis. Caulis secundarius subbipollicaris vaginis ancipitibus apice
acutis impunciatis vestitus. Folium sesquipollicare lanceolatum acutum. Flores quam
in Restrepia Wageneri ter minores, Sepalum superius a lancea basi subulatum apice
clavatum, Tepala similia tertia breviora. Sepalum inferius oblongum apice bilobulum,
lobi acuti, Nervi carinati laterales basi divergentes marginales. Gynostemium gracile
margine superiori anguste alatum. Aspasica. Wagener.

9. RESTREPIA RHYNCHANTHA Rchb. fil, et Warscew. Bonpl. II. 114: aff. R. cucullatae
sepalo inferiori apice bidentato , labello ab ungue brevissimo dilatato utrinque angulato
excavalo, dein ligulato acuto, carina utrinque in fundo, in disco antico confluente.
Adest folium oblongocuueatum acutum nulli alii speciei pertinens earum , quae adsunt,
appositum, forsan hujus Restrepiae , quacum missum. Pedunculus gracilis 7—8-
pollicaris. Bractea oblonga acuta ovario aequalis seu longior. Perigonium externum
ulira bipollicare. Sepalum superius a basi angusta triangula setiaceum. Sepalum
inferius oblongo triangulum , apicem versus valde attenuatum imo apice bidentatum
seu bifidum, Tepala valde membranacea, basi triangula (?/4 pollicaria) setacea. La-
bellum supra descriptum , anguli subbasilares. Gynostemium egacte R. cucullatae ;

206 | — ORCHIDES. RESTREPIA-

ala anguste oblongoquadrata utrinque abrupta et cucullo super antheram. Pollinia
pyriformia basi cuspidata! —- Flores illis Restrepiae cucullatae majores. | Peru
Warscewicz.

Obs. Ab inclyto Lindley in Fol. VIII. ad cucullatam relata. Hujus labellum ligu-
latum integrum, illius trilobum, hujus tepala linearia acuta basi auenuata, illius a
basi oblonga lata caudata,

1327. CHRYXSOGLOSSUM PI.
(Bl. Tabellen, 7. Bijdr. 337.) "

— Nolui interponere inter Pleurothalleas, hinc post Restrepia m posui. —
1. CHRYSOGLOSUM VILLOSUM Bl. De Vriese Illustr. t. 12. f. 4.

133. MICROSTYLIS wNutt.
(Gen. Am. 2195, — Walp. Ann. III. 525.)

1. MICROSTYLIS DISCOLOR Lindl: stem leafy, leaves ovate, oblong, abruptly pe-
tioled, undulated, plaited: lip ovate, entire, cucullate at the base: column two
horned at the apex: sepals and petals all turned to one side, Ceylon. Fl. July. Mrs.
Col. Walker made the drawing. (not ,,Guoindoo" as in the page ic.) — Wight Ic. V. LI.
1631, 1851.

2. MICROSTYLIS LUTEOLA R. W.: stem leafy at the base, leaves ovate, subcordate
at the base, acute, plicate: sepals obovate, obtuse, the middle one narrower: pe-
tals linear , obtuse, emarginate: lip somewhat 2- lobed, lobes broad, spreading,
fimbriato -dentate. Flowers yellow. Ootacamund, Neilgherries, fl. August. Nearly
all. to M. versicolor, but certainly dist. It grows under the shade of bushes and among
long grass on the hightest peaks of the Hills, — Wight Ic. V. I. 1632. 1851.

3. MICROSTYLIS DISEPALA Rchb. fil. in Linnaea XXVI. 142, Caulis secundarii inter-
nodio cylindraceo , pseudobulboso, pollicari, vaginis membranaceis oblongo - triangu-
gulis vestito; foliis evolutis binis e vaginis linearibus in laminas orbieulares acutas
dilatatis, pedunculo elongato (4 pollicari) angulato, apice clavato, racemoso, bracteis
lineari -lanceis brevissimis, pedicellis elongatis, floribus posticis, sepalo inferiori
(igitur summo) oblongo, apice bidentato , sepalo superiori lanceo triangulo obtusiu-
sculo, tepalis linearibus circinnatis, labello orbiculari basi obtusissime cordato, mar-
gine obsoletissime undulato lobulato, basi pro. gynostemio recipiendo foveato, gyno-

'stemio minuto, rostello tridentato. — Semipedalis. Curcucuti Caracas, Wagener,

4. MICROSTYLIS PARTHONI: huc: Malaxis Parthoni Morren, bullet, de l'àcad. voy.
Belg. 1839 p. 489 c. tab, Pseudobulbis ovato - acutis, f. binis ovato -lanc., acutis;
Scapo pentagono, spica sertuliformi densa depressa; concavo -umbilicata, labello
concavo ovato acuto. — Hab. in sylvis humidis Brasiliae. ;

9. MICROSTYLIS VENTRICOSA Endl, Pópp. Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 22. Carac. Wagen.

Obs. Porro huc revocandae sunt omnes BDieniae Lindl. ob solum directionis
columnae characterem haud sufficientem olim separatae, ,,Yet Ll shrink from that erea-
tion of genera, which some observers find so easy" Lindl. Quam bene congruant
haec genera ex eo palebit, quo4 ill, Lindley exacte eandem plantam , Microstylidem
monophyllam et sub Microstylide , et sub Dienia (Dienia Gmeliui Lindl.!1) citata qui-
dem Herminii Monorchidi icone, quod abhorret, descripsit. Etiam D. muscifera Lindl, |
videlur eadem. :

6. MICROSTYLIS CONGESTA: JDienia congesta Lin dl. O. 22. Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. III. 259.
Planta pedalis— tripedalis. — Pseudobulbus vaginis hyalinis occultus, Folia terna —
quina oblonga, basi cuneata, apice acuminata , quinquenervia, septem usque pollices
longa. Pedunculus longe exsertus, angulatus (siccus) , apice cylindraceo racemosus.

MICROSTYLIS. ORCHIDES, 201

Bracteae subulatae pedicellos superantes, Sepala oblongo lanceolata obtuse acuta,
Tepala lineari falcata. —Labellum ovatum apice trilobulum, lobulo medio porrecto,
omnibus callosis. ^ Gynostemium latum super labellum flexum. . Capsulae oblongae
tubereulatae, Specimina quam specimina nepalensia majora, Hongkong. Novb. Hance!

1. MICROSTYLIS FUSCA, Huc Dienia fusca Lindl. Orch. 22,

8. MICROSTYLIS CYLINDROSTACHYA. Huc Dienia cylindrostachya Lindl. Wight Ie. V:
1. 1630 (1551): stem one leaved; leaf ovate obtuse: spike dense cylindrical: peri-
anth flattened: lip excavate, thickened at the ape, nearly entire; column very short.
Lindl. Simla Countess Dalhousie — Edgeworth, Left. fig. — spec. Dalh. Drawing
right side — E. M, Edgeworth.

9, MICROSTYLIS CARIÍNATA. Huc Dienia carinata Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, III. 223: aff,
Dieniae congestae Linpl. flore duplo majori , bracteis lanceis deflexis, labello triden-
tato, dente medio maximo, lineis carinatis duabus convergentibus in disco. Planta
spithamaea. Folia inferne tria a vagina oblonga acuta basi lato rotundata seu cuneata
nervosa, ires quatuorve pollices longa, duos lata, Peduneulus angulatus breviter
bisquamatus. Bracteae lanceae aristatae deflexae. Ovaria angusta hexaptera bracteis
(ubi pedicellos includis) longiora. Sepala oblonga. Tepala linearia. Gynostemium
Microstylidis, sed in labellum incumbens. Flos illi Microstylidis Rhedii aequalis.
2144, Cuming. Phil. :

10. MICROSTYLIS CRISPATA. Huc Dienia crispata Lindl. Ann. N. H. XV. 1845, p. 385:

caule diphyllo, foliis ovato-oblongis obtusis peduuculo brevioribus, spica dense cy-

lindracea, sepalis oblongis obtusis, petalis linearibus, labello ovato indiviso, cap-
sulae angulis crispato -laceris, Mexico (Hartweg). Stem and spike, taken together,
about a feet high.

MICROSTYLIS CORDATA. Huc: Dienia cordata Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1838 Misc. 134:

folio solitario subrotundo cordato membranaceo - marginato, racemo tenui elongato,

sepalis lateralibus ovatis obtusis , intermedio lineari-oblongo, petalis linearibus, labello
carnoso trilobato ; laciniis lateralibus auriculaeformibus intermedia ovata. Mexico,

Barker. — It has a single cordate leaf, a slender spike of green small flowers, and

narrow ovate pseudobulbs. It is a plant of no beauty, and differs from D. Myurus in

the form of its lip, the number and form of its leaves, and in its long slender spike.

12. MICROSTYLIS MACROSTACHYA Lindl. Huc etiam monente ill. Lindley in herbario
suo pertinebit Dienia calycina Lindl.

13. MICROSTYLIS MYURUS. M Huc Dienia Myurus Lindl. Orch. 23.

11.

—

13315. MALAXIS s.
Act. Holm. 1800. p. 223. t. 3.

Hoc genus nuper unius tantum speciei putaverunt. — Omne tamen Oberoniae genus
certe nil differt. "Videtur inesse discrimen in polliniis, — At non inest. Oberoniae enim
enimvero quaedam etiam pollinia gerunt apicibus connexa, qualia intercurrunt in Malaxide,
Id etiam in iconibus Wightianis pulehre repraesentatur. Genus autem ita auctum felicis-
sime congruit cum Liparide cui tot adscribuntur species gaudentes foliis coriaceis —
Cestichides, dum aliae longe serpent. Etiam Microstylides adsunt distichifoliae. Totum
Oberoniae genus ex habitu tantum conditum. — Hic tamen mihi non sufficit, nec certe
ill. Lindley, qui nuper exclamavit in verba illa pulchra: ,,Yet I shrink from that creation
of genera, which some observers find so easy.''

Addo locupletissimam Monographiam Lindlevanam (Folia VIII. 1859), ut totus error
statim aboleatur eo oriundus, quod ill. noster Lindley ab initio putavit, Oberonias suas
gaudere polliniis geminis , uec quaternis.

OBERONIA.
L. 0. 15. Malaxis ; $ Ensifera, Blume, Bijdr. i. 393.

Sepala libera, dorsali minore, saepius reflexa. Petala minora. La-
bellum sessile, columnam ainplectans, immobile, varie divisum, raro

208 : ORCHIDES. MALAXIS,

integrum, nunc basi pulvinatum aut carinatum, saepius concavum. Co-
lumna nana, teres, basi angustior, clinandrii angulis anticis acutis. AÀn-
thera f-locularis. —Pollinia 4, cerea, libera, incumbentia, nunc obliqua
et inaequalia. — Herbae epiphytae. Folia equilanlia. Spicae (v. Racemi)
terminales. Flores minuti. Omnes Asfaticae, Australasicae, Polynesicae
v. Mascarenenses.

The species now collected into this curious genus are for the most part inhabitants

of the tropics of Asia, both continental und insular, One is found in the Mauritius

and Bourbon, one in Eastern Australia, and five in the South Sea Islands. None

have as yet been brought from Africa,

. They divide readly into stemless and caulescent species; and although some are
as it were intermediate, as in $ 2 ***, yet there is no practical difficulty in recog-
nising to which section a species belongs.

$. 1. ACAULES Lindl. Folia VIIIL.: caule nano vel parum evoluto, foliis
omnibus fere radicalibus,

* Labello indiviso vel obsolete lobato.

. MALAXIS IRIDIFOLIA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia iridifolia (L. 0. 15: Cymbidium iridi-

folium, Roxb. Fl. Ind. 3, 459); bracteis petalisq. ovatis serratis, labello multifido

varie lobato, foliis longissimis ensiformibus.

A. labello basi pectinato apice bilobo multifido. Sylhet, Roxb. h. s. sp.

B. labello basi peciinato apice bilobo obtuso denticulato. Hb: Wallich sine numero,
h. s. sp.

C. labello ovato emarginato alte serrato. Burma, Griffith. h. s. sp.

Peduncle two edged, Spike very long and slender. Flowers yellow. Evidently a

variable plant, and probably appearing under other forms than those above mentioned.

O. iridifolia of Griffith is probably O. Brunoniana, Nr. 6; of the Bot. Mag. is O.

tahitensis, Nr. 4.

2. MALAXIS CYLINDRICA. Huc l. c.: :Oberonia cylindrica (Lindl. in Bot. Register,
1840, misc. 23); bracteis serrulatis, floribus intus pilosis, petalis serratis, labello
oblongo basi latiore emarginato margine fimbriato — Philippines, Cuming (Island of
Bohol) h. s. sp. and v. v. c. — Leaves 6—7". Spikes stout, much longer. Peduncle
compressed, winged on!y near the base. Flowers very small, and compact, green.

3. MALAXIS GRIFFITHIANA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia Griffithiana (Lindl. Sert. Orch.
t. 8 B.); bracteis lineari-lanceolatis denticulatis, petalis obtusis fimbriatis papillosis,
sepalis acutis longioribus, labello mulufido papilloso in laminam bipartitam producto
— Moulmein, Griffith (common on trees in damp places), h. s. sp. — A small species
with narrow sabre-shaped blunt thin leaves shorter than the spikes, which are covered
to the base with scattered flowers. Sepals pale green. Petals and lip dull. purplish
brown. This has slight tendency to becoming caulescent.

4, MALAXIS TAHITENSIS, Huc l. c.: Oberonia tahitensis (O. iridifolia Bot. Mag. 4517) ;
.bracieis duplicato - serratis, sepalis dorso verrucosis , petalis linearibus integerrimis,
labello oblongo apice bilobo integro laciniis latis subfalcatis basin versus rotundato
denticulato — Otaheite , Bidwill — Leaves 5—6 ", broad, thick, Spikes not much
longer, stiff, with two-edged peduncles, closely covered with brownish yellow flowers,
Differs from O. iridifolia in its petals as well the other marks above indicated, — io:
Oberonia iridifolia Lemaire Jardin fl. II. 113,

5. MALAXIS DENTICULATA. Huc l. c. : Oberonia denticulata (Wight, ic. 1693) ; bracteis
dentatis, petalis ovatis acutis integerrimis, labello triangulari dentato nunc apice
producto bis bidentato — Southern Hindostan , Wight (Iyamally Hills, near Coimbatore,
fü. Jul. Aug.) — I have not seen this, — Leaves short, broad, tbick. Spikes much
longer, drooping, very dense. Flowers ,,dull orange". Peduncles completely 2-edged,
Varies much in size according to Wight. Huc etiam: La ,

-—

/

MALAXIS, ORCHIDES. |. 209

Oberonia denticulata R. Wight Ic. V. I. 1625, 1851: leaves broad , ensiform , stem
short, flatly, compressed, spike very long, closely covered with minute sessile
flowers: braets ovate, obtuse, reflexed: lip irregularly triangular, denticulate, some-
what two lobed at the apex, each lobe bidenticulate. Flowers dull orange colour. .
Jyamally Hills near Coimbatore, flowering July and August. Of this species I have
given two fig. to show how it varies in size. The lip of the smaller one differs from
that. of the larger, but in all other respects, except in size , they seem sufficiently
to accord.

6. MALAXIS BRUNONIANA. Huc 1l. c.: Oberonia Brunoniana (Wight, ic. 1622) : bracteis

denticulatis, petalis liaearibus integerrimis, labello circulari integerrimo infra apicem
2-lobum constricto denticulo interjecto — Southern Hindostan , Wight (Iyamally Hills,
near Coimbatore); Khasya, Lobb, h. s. sp. — Leaves as much as 8 or 9 inches long,
very broad. Spikes dense, stiff, erect, not much longer. Peduncles completely
2-edged, ,.A large and handsome species; flowers large forthe genus; lip and sepals
dark brownish; petals pale yellowish". R. W. "This is probably the O. iridifolia of
Griffith's Notulae HL. 274, found at Churra growing on a species of Eugenia. lf so
it will also be an Assam plant. Hue etiam:

Oberonia DBrunoniana R. Wight. Ic. V. I. 1851. N. 1622, 1851: leaves ensiform,
succulent, nearly as long as the raceme: stem compressed at the base, furnisbed near
the apex with a short narrow falcate sheathing leaf or common bract: raceme com-
pact: braets ovate, denticulate, acute: sepals ovate, obtuse, reflexed, a litlle longer
than the narrow lanceolate petals: lip entire, broad, cordate at the base, obtusely
3 lobed at the apex, the middle one small or sometimes obsolete. Flowers olive
brown, the left somewhat darker towards the centre. — Jyamally Hills near Coim-
batore, flowering June and July. — A large and handsome species ; flowers large for
the genus ; lip and sepals darks brownish coloured, petals pale yellowish. Tt appears
quite distinct from all the following. As being the most compicuous of the genus,
so far as I know it, I have taken the liberty of dedicating it to the Presid. of L.
Soc., the first of living Botanists,

. MALAXIS FORCIPATA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia forcipata: bracteis dentatis, petalis
linearibus nanis recurvis, labello circulari denticulato apice abrupte forcipato —
Ceylon, Thwaites (Hewahette district, on trees, 2511) h. s. sp. — Much like O. Bru-
noniana in structure, except that the lip is toothletted all round and that is extended
apex is much smaller. The petals are moreover much shorter, and the whole plant,
not more than 4" or 5" high, has none of the robustness of that species. Peduncle
slightly 2- edged. Bracis very deciduous. ,,Flowers dingy yellow", Thwaites, from
whom I have an excellent sketch along with the specimens,

8. MALAXIS LONGIBRACTEATA. Huc. c.: Oberonia longibracteata (L. O. 15) : bracteis

subulatis alabastris multo longioribus, petalis ovatis acutis integerrimis , labello sub-
rotundo obsolete 4-lobo, caule in pedunculum monophyllum ancipitem producto —
Ceylon, h. s, sp. — Of this litle plant the leaves are thin, narrow, and nearly
straight, The stem is extended enough to bear one or two rather distant leaves at
its base, and another at its summit immediately below the flower spike; in my spe--
cimens it is from 2 to 3 inches long. Perhaps therefore it would be better to place
the species in the caulescent division.

9. MALAXIS PLATYCAULON. Huc l. c.: Oberonia platycaulon (Wigat, ic. 1623): bracteis

serrulatis , petalis filiformibus sepalis aequalibus , labello carnoso oblato trilobo; lobo
medio tridentato, pedunculo latissime alato — S, Hindos:an , Wight (Courtallum; Pulney
Mountains in September) bh. s. sp. — Flowers ,whitish or pale yellow*, Peduncle
four lines wide up to the very flowers, quite thin. Huc etiam:

Oberonia platycaulon Wight. Ic. V. I. 1623, (1851): leaves long, narrow ensiform ;
stem flally compressed, nearly as broad as the leaves; raceme lax , flowers longish
pedicelled: bracts ovate, acute, the length of the ovary, fimbriate on the margin; se-
pals ovale, lanceolate, acute, petals linear, narrower and slighüy shorter than tbe

VI, 21

210 ORCHIDES. . MALAKXIS.

sepals; lip 3 lobed, the middle one the least, Flowers whitish or pale yellow. —
Pulney Mountains, fl. September, — The remarkably compressed stalk of the raceme
and the peculiar lip of this species easily distinguish it from all the others repre-
sented here.

MALAXIS LINDLEYANA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia Lindleyana (Wight, ic. 1624) : bracteis
ciliatis, petalis filiformibus integerrimis, labello subrotundo truncato obsolete quadri-
lobo integerrimo — Khasya Hills, Lobb. ; S. Hindostan, Wight (Iyamally Hills, near
Coimbatore) h. s. sp. — Leaves very'succulent, broad and often dolabriform. Spikes
longer, drooping. Peduncles narrow, the winged edges vanishing near the flowers
which are ,straw colour with a dull orange lip" (R. W.) My Khasya specimens have
ihe front. of the lip less lobed than in Wight's figure, and the petals are narrower.
Specimens of the southern form I have not seen. Huc etiam:

Oberonia Lindleyana R. Wight. Ic. V. I, 1624. (1851) : leaves ensiform, short, very
succulent, slightly falcate: stem compressed, spike drooping towards the apex, den-
sely covered with innumerable small sessile flowers : bracts ovale, somewhat obtuse,
sub- denticulate on the margine, sepals broad, ovate, obtuse, entire: petals narrow
linear;'lip broad cordate at the base, crenate, twolobed at the apex; with a minute
to00th between: all furnished with numerous minute opaque glandular (?) dots.
Flowers straw colour, lip dull orange. — Jyamally Hills near Coimbatore , flowering
August aud September. — The leaves of the species are very succulent, and with
üs long drooping raceme afford good distinguishing marks, which are amply con-
firmed by an examination of flowers. This species is remarkable on account of the
opaque gland -like points scattered over the flowers. The bract is represented too
pointed in the fig. I dedicate the species to the founder of the genus.

—
—

1ü.

—
-—

. MALAXIS SETIFERA. Hue l. e.: Oberonia setifera: bracteis eymbiformibus integer-
rimis, petalis setaceis sepalis longioribus, labello obsolete quadrilobo truncato denti-
eulato. versus basin rotundato — Western India, (S. Conean, Dalzell.) h. s. sp. ex
hb. Stocks, 38 — A very small species not exceeding 2' " flower spike included.
Leaves quite sharp-pointed. Peduncles tereie, Flowers perhaps the smallest in the
genus — This might perhaps be better placed among the quadrifid species, further on.

12. MALAXIS TRUNCATA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia truncata: bracteis acuminatis serrulatis,
petalis integerrimis oblongis, labello carnosissimo obtriangulari obsolete aequaliter
3-lobo — Ceylon, Champion (Hantané) h. s. sp. — Leaves about 4'" broad, and
apparently thin. Peduucle broadly winged. Flowers small, green? From root to
tip of erect spike 5".

** Labello bifido.

13. MALAXIS LUNATA "s Bijdr. p. 394. Huc l.c.: Oberonia lunata (L. O. p. 17. Rchb.
fil. in Bonpl. Mar. 1, 1857): ,foliis paucis diüsifa£ioibi basi vaginatis subincurvis,
labelli limbo Dunt denticulato , capsulis, oblongis** — Java Blume (Mt. Salak,
flowering from October to February) — Lip often slightly 3-lobed according to
Rehb. fil. Can this be O. truncata, Nr. 12?

14. MALAXIS VERTICILLATA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia verticillata (Wight, ic. 1626); bracteis
angustis serrulatis, labello truncato in laciniis 2 aequalibus semibipartito, floribus
verticillatis, capsula oblonga.

A. grandiflora; floribus majoribus glabris, habitu vegetiore — Nilgherries, Schmidt, 37;
Pulney Mountains, Wight; Khasya, Lobb, h. s. sp. — Flowers green and orange
(R. W.) Some of Schmidt's specimens in the Hookerian herbarium are 1* from root
10 tip of spikes. Peduncle terete except near the base.

B. pubescens; floribus minoribus pubescentibus, petalis latioribus — Ceylon, Thwaites ,
2516, h. s. sp. — Rather less in stature than A, with much smaller flowers,

C, densiflora ; floribus minoribus densis, habitu multo humiliore — Nilgherries, Schmidt,
36,h. s. sp. — The towers appear to be much yellower than in A. Not more than
4" high.

D. Khasyana; floribus laxis :mmlto minoribus glabris viridibus — Khasya, Lohb; at

MALAXIS. ORCHIDES. 211

2:—6000' Hooker and Thomson 118; h. s. sp. — A small form with. short droopiug
spikes , never above 3—4 " high. Flowers pale green.

E. gigauntea; petalis spathulatis, labello basi dilatato laciniis apicis carnosis — Java,
Junghuhns 294, h. s. sp. — Spikes in fruit more than a foot long. Capsules sub-
sessile, obconical. Huc porro:

Oberonia. verticillata R. Wight. Ic. V. I. 1626, (1851) : leaves narrow, ensiform. sub-
faleate: raeeme erect, or inclined, short peduncled; flowers vertüicelled: bracts
ovate , lanceolate, acute, fimbriate on the margine, sepals short , broad, ovate, ob-
tuse, petals sub-obovate , obtuse , longer than the sepals: lip oblong, slightly cor-
date at the base , 2- lobed at the apex, lobes broad, roundish, spreading, slightly
erenulate on the margin. Ovary and sepals pale green , perianth dull orange. Neil-
gherries on branchs of trees, fiowers during the rains between July or Oct, , also on
the Pulney Mountains. — This seems a very distinct species. I at first supposed it O.
anthropophora, but a more careful consideration of the characters of the species led
to the conviction of its being quite distinct.

19. MALAXIS PYRULIFERA. Hucl.c.: Oberonia pyrulifera; rhachi acutangula , bracteis
integris acuminatis rigidis, petalis serrulatis, labelli bifidi lobis acutis parallelis,
capsula pyriformi — Khasya Hills, Griffith (Myrung , on trees) h. s. sp. — Much like
var D. of the last species, but the long - stalked pear- shaped fruit, and serrulate
petals induce me, with much hesitation, to distinguish it. The flowers appear to
be pale yellow with an orange lip.

*** Labello trifido.

'16. MALAXIS TENUIS. Huc l. c.: Oberonia tenuis; bracteis setaceis floribus longiori-
bus; petalis linearibus obtusis integris sepalis aequalibus, labelli lobis lateralibus
elongatis filiformibus incurvis, intermedio cuneato leviter trilobo, angulis productis —
Ceylon, Thwaites (Hittawaka, on trees, March, 2654) h. s. sp. — A slight erect thing
with small thin lanceolate leaves. Spike erect, 2 inches long. Flowers minute
,Ochrey red. Lip and appendages dark red', Thwaites , from whom | have an.
analytical sketch.

17. MALAXIS BIC: RNIS, — Huc l. c.: Oberonia bicornis (L. O. 16); bracteis setaceis
floribus verticillatis longioribus, petalis ovatis, sepalo dorsali maximo, labelli lobis
lateralibus lineari-lanceolatis erectis medio carnosis, intermedio brevi cuneato truncato.
— Sylhet, Wallich, h. s. sp. — A small species with 1hin short leaves and long
drooping dense verticillate spikes, An elevated fleshy line runs across the base of
the lip and along the middle of each erect arm, forming a kind of crescent.

18. MAÀMAXIS DEMISSA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia demissa; floribus verticillatis, bracteis
ovatis subdentatis, petalis oblongis dentatis , labelli 3 - fidi lobis subaequalibus, late-
ralibus rotundatis, intermedio ovato acuto — Terai, below Sikkim , J. D. Hooker 121, -
h. $. sp. — A low plant with thin spikes not longer than the thin broad blunt incurved
leaves, about 2^ long. Flowers greeu?

19, MALAXIS BRACHYSTACHYS, Huc l. c.: Oberonia brachystachys (Lindl. Sert, Orch,
sub t. 8); floribus verticillatis, bracteis ovalibus integerrimis, petalis obtusis labellique
aequaliter 3-partiti lobis cuneatis denticulatis — Burma, Griffith, h. s. sp. — Another
dwarf thin-leaved species, in habit much like the last.

20. MALAXIS JENKINSIANA, uc, l. c. : Oberonia Jenkinsiana (Griffilb , MSS.) ; floribus
densissimis , bracteis selaceo - acuminatis denticulatis , petalis obtusis dentatis, labelli
3-partiti lobis lateralibus majoribus fimbriatis. intermedio integro nunc 3 - dentato.

A. labelli lobo medio tridentato , lateralibus bene flmbriatis — Assam, Major Jenkins
(Deboroo Mookh) b. s. sp. — Somewhat inclined to be caulescent.

D. labelli lobo medio integerrimo, lateralibus dentatis — Khasya Hills, Lobb, h. s. sp.
— About 5" high. Leaves narrow, erect, acuminate, as long as the spikes.

21*

212 ORCHIDES. Eee

**** Labello quadrifido , vel bene quadrilobo. (See Nr. 11.)

231. MALAXIS ENSIFORMIS Smith in Rees Cycl. Huc l. c.: Oberonia ensiformis, Obe-
ronia acaulis, Griff. Notul. HL 275, ic. 286. Itin. not. 76, Nr. 1139) ; bracteis oblongis
integerrimis, floribus verticillatis glandulosis, petalis sepalisq. aequalibus, labello
oblongo quadrilobo , laciniis rotundatis , anterioribus productioribus — Narainhetty in
Nepal, Buchanan Hamilton; Khasya Mountains, Griffith (under Churra, on trees )
h. s. sp. — The largest of the genus. AÀ broken leaf before me must have been 18^
Spikes dense, shorter than the leaves. Peduncles terete. ,Leaves brownish, pallid.
Sepals and petals reflexed. Lip projecting, 4-lobed. Flowers brownish , with clavate
dot-like glands; sepals paler*', Griffith. Capsules small, dark brown, very dense.

22. MALAXIS SIKKIMENSIS. — Huc l c.. Oberonia Sikkimensis; bracteis lanceolatis
serràtis , petalis linearibus integris sepalis aequalibus, labello quadrifido laciniis late-
ralibus semiovatis falcatis brevioribus — Sikkim , J. D. Hooker (low valleys 114) h.
8. sp. — Leaves narrow acuminate, as long or longer than the slender spikes, Flowers
more or less perfecily verticillate. Looks like à diminutive form of the last, but
the lip has quite a different form and wants the clavate glands. The flowers seem
10 be green.

23. MALAXIS MYRIANTHA. Huc l.c.: Oberonia myrianiha ; bracteis setaceis denticulatis,
petalis obtusis integris sepalis: aequalibus, labelli oblongi quadripartiti medio scabri
laciniis obtusis lateralibus duplo brevioribus faleatis. — Khasya, Griffith ; at 2—4000*,
J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson, 113, h. s. sp. — Leaves narrow, rather thick , some-
times setaceo-acuminate, longer or shorter than the very densely flowered verticillate
erect (?) spikes. Peduncles terete, with distant empty scales far below the flowers,
which are dirty greenish yellow.

B. foliis angustioribus, floribus minoribus, labelli lobis acutioribus , lobis lateralibus
rectis, — Khasya, at 4000', J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson, 117; Assam, Griffith,
h. s. sp. — There seems to be no appreciable character by which this can be speci-
fically divided from the last; unless mere size of flowers with small differences in
the direction of the lobes of the lip can be so considered.

24, MALAXIS RECURVA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia recurva (Lindl. in Dot. Reg. 1839, misc. 8);
bracteis ovatis integris, petalis obovatis, sepalis acutis aequalibus, labello subrotundo
quadrilobo laciniis subrotundis anterioribus paulo minoribus mucronulo interjecto —
Bombay, Loddiges, v. v. c. — A, very small species. Leaves short acute. Spike
recurved , quite green.

29. MALAXIS WIGHTIANA. Huc l. c,; Oberonia Wightiana (Lindl, in Bot. Reg. 1839,
misc. 9. Wight, ic. 1627, O, Arnottiana, Wight, ic. 1625. O. stachyoides, A. Richard
in Ann. des Sc. ser. 2. XV. 15, t. 1 A.); bracieis lanceolatis denticulatis, petalis
linearibus integris, labelli quadrifidi lobis lateralibus erectis rotundatis, intermediis
longioribus linearibus divergentibus — Nilgherries, and Pulney Mountains, Wight,
Perrottet; Khasya Hills, Lobb; Ceylon, Thwaites 2506 (Newera Ellia Gardner) h.
s, sp. — Leaves lanceolate, erect, always shorter than the slender erect or drooping
spikes. Peduncles terete. Flowers pale green, This seems to vary more than usual
in the present genus, in the form of its lip, the front lobes of which are either
ligulate and dentieulate at the point, or entire, or short and acute; and these diffe-
rences seem to occur on the same or otherwise undistinguishable individuals. I can
find nothing sufflcient to separate my learned friend Wight's. O. Arnottiana , whose
bracts appear exactly the same as in O. Wightiana, and by no means furnished with
long cilia, as is represented by his Indian draughtsman. — Huc porro:

Oberonia Wightiana Lindley in Hb. Wight et Bot. Reg. 1839. Misc. 9. Wight. Ic.
VI. I. 1627. (1891) : leaves broad, ensiform , acute: racemes very long droopin£ to-
wards the apex: flowers scattered , short pedicelled: bracts broad ovate at the base,
acute, denticulate at the apex: sepals ovate, obtuse, shorter than the linear obtuse
petals: lip three - lobed , lateral lobes shrap like embracing the base of the column,
middle one prolonged, ending in two obovate spathulate spreading lobes, crenulate

PM ORCHIDES. .. 913

on the margin, Flowers pale green. — Neilgherries and Pulney Mountains , flowering
Aug. and Sept..— The ligulate lateral lobes of the lip of this species is peculiar
and at once distiguishing it from the following very nearly allied species, with which
if I mistake not, it was confounded in the flrst instance by Lindley.

Oberonia Arnoltiana R. Wight. Ic. V. I. 1628, (1851): leaves ensiform , subfalcate,
succulent racemes erect or slightly inclined towards the apex, scarcely drooping:
flowers alternate, longish pedicelled; bracts ovate acute, ciliate, somewhat shea-
thing at the base; sepals ovate, acute, about the length of the narrow linear pe-
tals: lip cordate at the base, 3 lobed ; lateral lobes broad ovate, obtuse, middle
one prolonged , forked at the apex. Flowers pale green. — Neilgherries and Pulnies,
flowering Septbr. — These two species were, I believe, mixed in the coll. sent home
and named as above by Dr. Lindley. Now that they are distiguished, I have much
pleasure in associating my friend with them by dedicating one of the two to him.

26. MALAXIS THISBE. Huc l. c. : Oberonia Thisbe (Rchb. fil. in Bonpl., Mar. 1, 1857);
bracieis setaceis floribus subverticillatis brevioribus, petalis erectis sepalisq. concavis
obtusis, labelli linearis basi pulvinati laciniis lateralibus setaceo - falcatis intermediis
divaricatis denticulo interjecto — Philippines, Cuming h.s. sp. — Leaves thin , obtuse,
shorter than the spikes. Flowers minute, brick-red when dry. Very near the next,
but the blunt sepals and petals, shorter bracts and much smaller flowers seem to
distinguish it pretty well. Huc porro.

Oberonia Thisbe Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IIT. 223 : aff. Oberoniae rufilabri Lindl, , foliis
(equitantibns) ensatis ligulato obovatis acutiusculis, (siccis margine tenui undulatis),
floribus triplo minoribus, labello ligulato apice trilobo , lobis lateralibus setaceo fal-
calis retrorsis divaricatis, lobo medio minutissimo dentiformi , lacinia setaceofalcata
antrorsa utrinque ante basin. Folia pollicaria seu paulo longiora, breviora , quatuor
usque lineas lata nunc aequilata, nunc ante apicem dilatata bina, terna, quaterna.
Pedunculus quadri - octopollicaris in altero specimine erectus, in altero curvatus.
Bracteae setaceae flores minutos, (siccos cinnabarinoflavos) bene excedentes; plurimae
steriles in pedunculi basi sub inflorescentia congestae. Racemus subverticillaris.
Sepala ovato - triangula; tepala linearilancea acuta. 2134, Cuming. Phil.

21, MALAXIS RUFILABRIS. Huc l. c.: Oberonia rufilabris (Lindl. Sertum Orcb. t. 8 A.):
bracteis setaceis floribus sparsis multo longioribus, petalis patulis sepalisq. acutis,
labelli linearis bifidi basi pulvinati laciniis lateralibus setaceis intermediis lanceolatis
divaricatis — Mouimein, Griffith (on trees in damp places) h. s. sp. — Flowers deep
dull red, larger, than in the last. The petals which are acute fall back upon the
sepals instead of standing erect as in that species.

438. MALAXIS SCYLLAE. Huc l. c.: Oberonia Scyllae: bracteis herbaceis setaceo-
acuminatis floribus longioribus , sepalis lateraljbus orbiculatis concavis dorsali lanceo-
lato longiore, petalis lineari - lanceolatis falcatis ciliatis multo longioribus inflexis,
labelli lobis lateralibus linearibus acutis asperis erecüis intermediis divergentibus
brevioribus apice in crinibus solutis — Ceylon, Thwaites, 3124, h. s. sp. — A most
remarkable thing with minute erimson flowers whether opening or expanded , looking
like a bunch of red tongues thrust from within a mask, worthy of a Gorgon. The
leaves are erect, short, fleshy, bristle- pointed, according to an excellent drawing
sent me by my indefatigable and most accurate correspondent , Mr. Phwaites. "There
does not seem to be any cushion at the base of the lip as in the two last, which is
rather singular considering the very close relationship of all three.

$ 2. CAULESCENTES; caule elongato distiche folioso. (0 longibracteata,
* Nr. 8 should perhaps be referred to this division.)
* Labello indiviso v. oósolete lobato.

29. MALAXJS ANGUSTIFOLIA. Huc | c.: Oberonia angustifolia ; bracteis ovatis com-
plicatis integerrimis, petalis integris, labello subrotundo obsolete quadrilobo lobelis

214 ORCHIDES. MALAXIS.

anterioribus oblique truncatis v. emarginatis — Sikkim , Griffith (Dorjeeling); Khasya,
Griffith; at 4000—3000', J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson, llL. h. s. sp. — A very re-
markable species with numerous distichous leaves, scarcely more than !/, ** broad,
ahhough S'' long. The flowers are perhaps the smallest of the genus, perfectly
smooth, in ascending spikes from 1'/;^ to 2!/,*' long.

30. MALAXIS PACHYSTACHYA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia pachystachya ; bracteis lanceolatis
acuminatis sepalisq. hispidis, petalis nanis labelloque ovato acuto glabris — ,,S. Sea
Islands'*, Catlett, 37, h. s. sp. — Leaves lancet- shaped , short, straight, from 3 to 5
on each side. Spikes shorter than the stems, in fruit nodding and very dense.

MALAXIS IMBRICATA Blume Bijdr. p. 395. Huc l. c. : Oberonia imbricata (L. O. 17) ;
caule simplici folioso , foliis compressis vaginatis conferte imbricatis, labelli limbo
ligulato denticulato" — Java, Blume (Damp woods on Mounts Gede and Salak) flo-
wering from September to December — Of this I know nothing certain. If a sketch
from Kuhl and Hasselt's collection, for wich I am indebted to Prof Rchb. fil., really
belongs to it, then it has oblong acute entire bracts, as long as the flowers, entire
narrow petals, and an oblong emarginate lip, without any denticulation. The leaves
are also so completely imbricated that even their points do not spread away, but
form one unbroken line from the root to the origin of the spike.

32. MALAXIS APOROPHYLLA. Huc. c.: Oberonia aporophylla (Rchb. fil. in Bonpl.,
Mar. 1, 1857) ; sepalis petalisq. aequilongis acutis, labello pandurato obtuse sagittato,
apice latiore obcordato denticulato — Philippines, Cuming, h. s. sp. — Leaves short
spreading 6'" by 3^" at the base, acute, about 9 on a side, Spike sessile drooping,
covered with flowers to the very base. Huc porro.

Oberonia aporophylla Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 223: aff. O. ancipiti: foliis triangulis
margine superiori prope rectilineis, parte subdimidia libere ascendente, spica sub-
verticillata, bracteis ovatis apice ciliatuloerosulis, pluribus in inflorescentiae parte
inferiori congestis fatuis. Summus character nobis videtur positus in foliorum ratione,
quae in affinibus ancipitibus Lindl., brevifolia Lindl. valde diversa. In O. ancipiti
(e. g. Cuming 2115) folii apex adhuc latus , margo inferior valde extrorsum curvatus ;
apex ipse obtuse acutus , inaequalis —, spica aequalis densa more O. iridifoliae Lindl.
— [n O. brevifolia lamina libera bene longior, nervoso swiata, dum in nostra corru-
gata, — O0. imbricata Lindl. — saltem illa, quam habet ill. Wight (1629), ab ancipiti
Lindl. vix recedit. — Folia in nostra subsemipollicaria. Racemus bipollicaris. Bracteae
vaginaeque oblongae apice denticulatae ovaria aequantes, Sepala oblongolanceolata,
Tepala ligulata basi dilatata. —Labellum panduratum apice emarginatum, lateribus
denticulatis, 2113. Cuming. Phil.

33. MALAXIS ANCEPS. luc l. c,: Oberonia anceps (Lindl. Sertum Orch. sub, t. 8;
0. imbricata , Wight, ic. 1629 non Blumei; O. Griffithii, Wight, 1 c.) ; bracteis sub-
rotundo - ovatis denticulatis, petalis serrulatis acutis sepalis aequalibus, labello sub-
rotundo breve sagittato emarginato — Philippinnes, Cuming; Burma, Griffith . 1097;
Malacca, Griffith, according to Wight, h. s. sp. — Leaves broad, blunt, slightly
curved inwards, projecting very little beyond each other. Spikes short, extremely
dense. Capsules very small, globose, absolutely sessile. Huc porro:

Oberonia imbricata? Blume. Wight. Ic, V. L. t. 1629, (1851): stem simple, leafy,
leaves compressed, sheathing, closely imbricated , limb of the lip ligulate, denti-
culate.* Blume. Malacca Griflith. — The leaves correspend well with the above too
brief and imperfect character, but scarcely the lip, wich is my reason for attaching the
mark of doubt to the species. Should it be found not to be Blumes plant, it might
then be called —

Oberonia Griffilii R. W.: stem leafy, leaves imbricating : ;spike slender, drooping,
bracts large, sheathing, broad ovate, denticulate: sepals broad ovate denticulate ;
sepals broad ovate, obtuse, as long as the ovate lanceolate petals : lip broad, linear,
obtuse, emarginate. The dissections of the flowers are taken from some obtained
from a very young spike, the older spike shown in the plate is in fruit,

31.

M

MALANXIS, ORCHIDES. 215

34. MALAXIS MINIATA. Huc l. c. : Oberonia miniata (Lindl, in Bot. Reg. 1843, misc. 8);
bracteis ovato-lanceolatis acuminatis, petalis integris obtusis sepalis erectis breviori-
bus, labelle carnoso basi dilatato concavo in laminam linearem emarginatam producto.
— Singapore, Loddiges , Philippines, Cuming, h. s. sp. and v. v. c. — Leaves broad
faleate acute , four or five on a side, Spikes long, slender, thin-flowered, drooping.
Pedicels hairy. Flowers orange-coloured.

39. MALAXIS MICROPHYLLA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia microphylla (L. O. 17, Rchb. fil. in
Bonpl., March 1, 1857); ,,subcaulescens, foliis paucis angusto - ensiformibus basi
vaginatis subineurvis, petalis erosis , labelli limbo producto rotundato emarginato'* —
Java, Blume (on the higher parts of M. Salak) — M. Rchb. who saw this species,
adds nothing to the brief character given by Blume.

36. MALAXIS BREVIFOLIA. Huc l c.: Oberonia brevifolia (L. O. 16, Cymbidium
equitans, Thouars, t. 92. Pleurothallis disticha, Ach. Rich. Orch. Maurit. t. 8, f. 1,
Ad. Brong. Voy. Coquille, t. 40); bracteis linearibus acuminatis margine asperis,
petalis sepalisq. glabris, iabello subhastato apice dilatato dentato — Mauritius.
Bouton, Thouars, Richard, h. s. sp. — Leaves lanceolate, acute, nearly straight.
Spikes long, drooping, very slender.

37. MALAXIS GLANDULOSA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia glandulosa : bracteis setaceis margine
scabris, petalis sepalis hispidis minoribus , labe!lo apice latiore subdentato — Otaheite,
Kartalsky (Prescott); Mathews (on branches of trees, 158) h. s. sp. — This is pro-
bably the Epidendrum equitans of Forster, rather than O. brevifolia, from which it
is distinguished, inter alia, by its longer straighter leaves and hispid flowers. The
latter appear to be pale yellow.

38. MALAXIS SPATHULATA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia spathulata (L. OQ. 16 , Malaxis equitans,
Blume, Bijdr. 395); bracteis concavis floribusq. hispidis, petalis sepalis brevioribus,
labello basi rotundato medio constricto apice in laminam denticulatam subrotundam
expanso — Java, Lobb, h. s. sp. — Leaves like those of O. brevifolia. Flowers very
small, green, somewhat verticillate, The hispidity of the flowers is very striking.
Tt agrees well enough with Blume's short definition.

** Labello bifldo.

39. MALAXIS CAULESCENS. Huc l c.: Oberonia caulesceus (L. O, 15); petalis linea-
ribus, labello elongato cuneato bilobo basi carnoso utrinque dentato — Nepal, Wallich ;
Khasya at 4000—5000', J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson, h. s. sp. — Leaves grassy,
distant. Spikes very slender, thin flowered, naked at the base. Flowers slightly
whorled.

40. MALAXIS SPIRALIS. — Huc l. c.: Oberonia spiralis; petalis ovatis integris sepalis
subaequalibus, labello brevi cuneato bhifido integerrimo — Java, Kuhl and Hasselt.
— Of this apparently very distinct species I have only seen a sketch for which I am
indebted to Prof. Reichenbach. The leaves are straight, blunt, 4—5 on each side,
about 2" »«5'", The spike is erect, 4 inches long, with distant perfect spires of
minute flowers, which are represented as being smooth. The lip is broader at the
end than it is deep, and divided less than halfway down.

** Labello tri-quadrifido.

NB. All these species have narrow grassy leaves, and might be almost placed among
ACAULES.

I" MALAXIS ANTHROPOPHORA,. Huc l. c.: Oberonia anthropophora (L.O. 16); bracteis
ovatis subdentieulatis , petalis linearibus integerrimis, labello elongato quadrifido
laciniis lateralibus brevibus carnosis falcatis, intermediis setaceis divergentibus —
Tavoy, Wallich, h. s. sp. — In foliage this resembles O. angustifolia, Nr. 29; but
has even less tendence to lengthen its stem. "The leaves are about 2 on ^ side,
1'/572«1/ '", The spikes are 4*.long, dense at the base, open and nearly flower-
less at the point, with a naked terete peduncle rather more than '/," long.

216 ORCHIDES. MALAXIS.

42. MALAXIS PUMILIO. Huc l. c.: Oberonia pumilio (Rchb. fil. in Bonpl., March 1,
1851); bracteis lineari-subulatis floribus aequalibus, petalis ovatis acutis hinc lobulatis
erenatis erosis, labello pandurato lobis posticis ligulatis antice obreniformi c. apiculo
— Java, Rchb. fll. — ,,Allied to O. microphvlla. Leaves equitant, linear ligulate
acute, 4 on each side. Raceme long, interrupted, somewhat whorled. Sepals and
petals green. Lip vermilion". Seems to differ from the next in the ligulate side lobes
of the lip, its broader centra! piece, eroded petals , and shorter bracts.

43. MALAXIS OBCORDATA. Huc l. e.: Oberonia obcordata; bracteis setaceis floribus
longioribus, petalis linearibus acuminatis integerrimis, labelli tripartiti basi bicarinati
lobo medio obcordato, lateralibus angustis lanceolatis brevioribus — Sikkim, J.D. Hooker
and T. Thomson (at 2000', 112): Griffith (Dorjeeling); Khasya, Griffith (Myrung,
h. s. sp. — A small, slightly caulescent species, with the foliage of O. anthropophora.)
Nr. 41. Spikes verticillate. Flowers deep rose colour (Hooker), or orange coloured
(Griffith) Thé Sikkim specimens are leafy at the base of the spikes in consequence
of the elongation of the stem ; those from Khasya are much less evidently so.

44. MALAXIS CIMICINA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia cimicina (Griffith , Not. IIT. 275) ; bracteis
lineari-Tanceolatis subintegris, petalis oblongis denticulatis sepalis obtusis aequalibus,
labelli 4-lobi scabri lobis lateralibus inaequaliter multifidis intermedio elongato acute
bipartito. — Martaban, Griffith (Moulmein, in damp places on Lagerstrómia); Te-
nasserim , Id. (Mergui, 772), h. s. sp. — Another grassy leaved species resembling
O. anthropophora, Nr. 4t. Spikeslong, slender, erect, somewhat verticillate. ,,Sepals
and petals pale, streaked with brown. Lip darker," Griffith.

49 MALAXIS LOBBIANA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia Lobbiana; bracteis minutis subdentatis
ovario brevioribus , petalis filiformibus sepalis ovalibus aequalibus, labelli lobis late-
ralibus rorundatis intermedio quadrato bidentato — Borneo, Lobb, h. s. sp. — A
very small species. Scarcely caulescent, Leaves 1 or 2 on each side, thin , blunt.
Flowers very minute , apparently yellow, in erect spikes rising much above the leaves.

46. MALAXIS SIMILIS Blume Bijdr. 394. Huc l. c.: Oberonia similis (L. O. 17) ; ,/foliis
paucis ensiformibus basi vaginatis subrectis, labelli limbo semitrifido eroso, lobo
medio elongato bifido, capsulis obovatis globosis" — Java, Blume (on the trees of
M. Salak) — One of Kuhl and Hasselt's sketches, Nr. 37, possibly belongs to this
plant, with which it agrees in every thing mentioned except having an eroded lip.
The figure shows a linear lip without any trace of erosion, bidentate at point, with
à short acute falcate lobe near the base on each side.

47, MALAXIS TITANIA. Huc l. c.: Oberonia Titania (Titania miniata Endl. Fl. Norf.
p. 31); Norfolk Island, Ferd, Bauer — Evidentüly some species of this section,

L]
Nx

The following are insufficiently known.

48. OBERONIA SPIRALIS , Griffith, Not. III. 275.

49. ODERONIA TRILOBATA, Ib. 273. A plant found on trees near Nowgong in the
Khasya hills, with leaves a foot and more long. lt seems to belong to the Acaules,
and has a clavate spike longer than the leaves themselves, dense brownish yellow
flowers, sunk in oblong excavations of the axis! and a flat 3-lobed lip with the lateral
lobes rounded and resembling the petals; while the terminal one is broadly ob-
cordate with a deepish denticulate sinus. Is it an Oberonia at all? notwithstonding
Griffith's comparison of it to O. iridifolia.

90. OBERONIA , 120; from the hills aud plains of Behar , J, D. Hooker.
51. OBERONIA , from the Drisbane River in New Holland ; F. Müller.

52, OBERONIA MYOSURUS, L. O. 16, said to be found both in Nepal and the Society
Islands, Flowers unknown, Requires re-examination , but evidently a very distinct
species among the ACAULES,

MALAXIS. ORCHIDES. 215

53. MALAXIS QUERCI, De Vriese, ic. 238; a small stemless species with purplish
brown verticillate flowers, Structure unknown.

The following are to be excluded from the genus.
54. OBERONIA LINDLEYANA, Ad. Brongn. Voyage de la Coquille, t. 40, is probably
Adenoncos virens as Rchb. fil. has suggested.
59. OBERONIA GLADIATA , A. Richard in Sert.

Astrol, t. 2,
56. OBERONIA MICRANTHA, lb. , t. 3,

appear to be Phreatias, annother sug-
gestion of the learned Leipsig botanist.

1338. NEPHELAPHYLLU?M 7i.
(Bijdr. 372. Tabellen 22.)

1. NEPHELAPHYLLUM TENUIFLORUM Bf. De Vriese Illusw. t. 12. ^3.

Obs. 1. Nephelaphylli genus ad Epidendreas pertinet !

Obs. 2. Neplielaphyllum a Lindleyo et a me ex icone tam pessima, quam falsissima
Blumeana felicissime recognitum. Non satis mirandum , Blumeum in libro novo, quo
icones illustrationibns suis edit, aliorum icones urgere, dum ipse imagines protu-
lit, quibus falsius quid nemo reperiet.

1333, CORALLONHMHIZZA Hall.
(Hist. 2. 159, — Walp. Ann. III. 526.)

1. CORALLORHIZA MACRAEI Gray Manual 453 (18561). Plant purplish , stout (6' — 16 '
high), bearing 15 — 20 large fiowers in a crowded spike, on very short pedicels; lip
oval, very obtuse, rather fleshy (purple), 3 nerved, perfectly entire, concave, the
margins incurved, the sessile base obscurely auricled and with 1—3 short lamellae ;
spur none at all; pod ovoid ('' long). — Woods, along Lakes Huron and Superior
(Mackinaw €. G. Loring, Tr. Whitney etc. , West Canada, W. F. Maerae). — Sepals
wind petals 6" —8^ ilong, conspicuously 3 nerved; but this cannot be C. striata,
LindL, which is said to have a three lobed and acute lip eic, Flowers the largest of
the genus.

1340. LIPANS [. C. hich.
(Rich. Orch. Eur. 30. f. 10. — Walp. Ann. II. 921.)

Obs. Lubenter Sturmiae nomen postpono. Etenim nomina haud cognitissima (e. gr.
Equus, Bos, Elephas, Scorpio, Tinea) certe in utroque regno organico adhiberi
posse nunc quidem omnes sentire debemus, ubi neutrum regnum uni homini bene
cognitum.

Sect. L.. STURMIA: folia plicata.

1. LIPARIS ODORATA Lindl. Orch. 26. Cf. Hooker Journ. of Bot. VII. Lindl, in Benth,
Flor. Hongk. p. 33: ,,very near L. nervosa, but the column has an even, not an
acutely toothed margin, the sepals are oblong and very fleshy, the flowers also ap-.
pear to be whole coloured and green. |t is the same as the plant found in Chi-
Kiang by Fortune.

2. LIPARiS NERVOSA Lindl. Orch. p. 26. — Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. III. 250 (sub Sturmia).
Planta spithamaea, Folia tria lanceolaía acuminata bene plicata. — Pedunculus elon-
gatus angulatus apice distonti racemosus. Bracteae acuminatae ovariis pedicellatis
subbreviores. Sepala lateralia semiovata acuta; sepalum dorsale lin'eare acutum. Te-
pala linearia acuta. Labellum flabellatum apice obtusangulum, retusum , cum apiculo,
margine hinc subtiliter erenulatum ; faleulae geminae ante basin. Gynostemium supra
labelli basin adnatum ab apice membrana hinc denticulata medium versus alatum.
Hongkong. lance! '

VI. 28

2

18 ORCHIDES. LIPARIS.

3. LIPARIS BITUBERCÜULATA Lindl. Bot. 882, Rehb., fil. in Bonpl. II. 22, (sub. Sturmia).

Caracas Wagener.

4. LIPARIS WAGENERI Rohb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 73. (sub Sturmia): aff. Liparidi ramo-

sae Pópp. pedunculo validiori omnino et ubique exalato, ovariis pedicellatis bracteis
suis ter brevioribus, labello cuneato flabellato. —Terrestris serpens. Folia planta-
vinea gemina sub pedunculo, petiolis laminae aequalibus seu brevioribus , lamina
ovalis acuta basi euneato rotundata. Pedunculus spithamaeus, dimidio superiore ra-
cemosus. Sepala et tepala angustiora linearia. Bracteae anguste triaugulae. ,, Flores

albi, folia violacea," —. Blüthe von der Grósse derer der Sturmia liliifolia (Liparis
liliifolia Rich.). Die ganze Pflanze viel kràftiger als ramosa, es fehlt auch der dünne
Hautrand um die Blàtter. Diese unterhalb violett, Blüthen weiss. — Ocanna. 5000 *.

Mürz. Wagener.

5. LIPARIS BILOBA R. Wight. lc. VI. 1633. 1851: leaves 2 or 3, ovate, acute, undu-

2

-
4

late, plicate; cucullate: raceme erect," few flowered: sepals ovate, acute; petals
narrow linear, blunt pointed, lip spreading deeply 2 lobed. Flowers dull plumb
colour. — Neilgherries , nestling among moss on the branches of trees, flowering in
July and August, Flowers longish pedicelled, in proportion to the rest of the plant.
It comes very near L. atropurpurea, but the deeply ? lobed lip keeps it distinct.

. LIPARIS ELLIPTICA Rchb. fil. Linnaea XXII. 833 (sub Sturmia). — Rchb. fil. Bonpl
Hl. 22. Caracas. Wagener.

. LIPARIS KAPPLERI Rehb. fil.: hue Sturmia Kappleri. Rchb. fil. l. c.

8. LIPARIS PARADOXA Rchb. fil. Huc: Empusa paradoxa Lindl. B. Reg. 825. &

Secl. IL |. CESTICHIS: folia pergamenea. .
9. LIPARIS WIGHTII. Huc L. elliptica R. Wight. 1e. V. 1735 (1851): pseudobulbs

oval, compressed, costate on one side , 2 edged, truncated at the apex, two. leaved :
leaves elliptic, cuspidate, nerved, subplicate, about half the length of the scape: seape
suberect, raceme many flowered: bracis ovate, subulate, about the length of ovary:
sepals subequal, ovato elliptie, euspidate, petals narrow, linear, pointed: lip irre-
gularly 3 lobed : lobes undulated, pointed , the middle one larger. Flowers greemish
yellow, approaching to straw colour. — Branches of trees about Coocroar, Neilgherries.
Aug. — Oct. — Allied to L. viridilora of Ceylon. The pseudobulbs are naked, fleshy,
costate on one side, two edged i. e. tapering off towards each side. Figur 10 is a
transverse section of a pseudobulb.

10. LIPARIS LONGIPES Lindl. Orch. 30. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IIT. 150 (sub Sturmia) Hong-

kong. Seemann. — LindL.in Hook. Journ. VII. 1. c.: Hongkong in clefts of rocks in
the spring of the year. Champion. The species is common all over those parts of
Asia, wich produce epiphytes.

134. DENDROCHILUM 71.
(Bijdr. 398, Tabellen 522). — Walp. Ann. l. 775.)

1. DENDROCHILUM GLUMACEUM Lindl. B. M. 1853,

^

Obs. 1. Dendrochilum roseum Dalzell cf. sub Dendrobiis.
Obs. 2. Totum Dendrochili genus est Epidendrearum ut sequentia. .

1343. C€OXELIA Lind!.
(Orch. 36. — Walp. Ann. III. 527.)

—

1. COELIA MACROSTACHYA Lindl. Orch. 36. B. M, 4712, Van Houtte IX et Obs,

2. COELIA BELLA. Huc: Bifrenaria bella Lem. — Lem. jard. fl. HI. tab. 325. — Pseu-

dobulbis jun. ovatis subcompressis, adultis tereti oblongo - ovatis b. radicali annula-
tim subaitenuatis, f. junioribus radicalibus hreviter squamaeformibus vaginantibus

COELIA. ORCHIDES. 219

bifariis deinde terminalib. 4—95 bifariis quoque longe convoluto - vaginatis cartülagineis
crassis ensiformibus longe acuminatis et subpuugentibus plicato - 3—9 - venaiis; scapo
wifloro (vel amplius) brevi basi bifariam vaginatim bracteata , segmentis floris crassis,
lateralibus exiernis in mentum perlongum antice basi gibbosum bracteolis obductum
productis, bracteolis oblongo - obliquo - dimidiatis, labello basi producta cavitate cu-
cullata magna donata trilobo oblongo lobis lateralibus brevibus quadratis, terminali
linguitormi acuto calloque carnoso luteo elevato penitus occupato, de fossa ad callum
costa elevata notato, — Lem. ad vivum.

Bifr. bella Lem. sub praes. tab. — (Bothriochilus bellus Lem., an genus

novum ?)

Primus coluit Ambr. Verschaffelt.

Huc porro: Lem. lllustration horticole III. p. 30: Bothriochilus bellus Ch. Lem.
(Orchidaeeae $ Vandeae $$ Maxillariae). Nous avons publié, dans le troisiéme volume
de notre Jardin fleuriste (Pl. 325), sous le nom de Bifrenaria bella, une rare et
jolie Orchidée, que nous venions d'observer eu fleurs dans une des serres spéciales
pour la culture de ces plantes de l'établissement Verschaffelt , et qui provenait des
recherches faites par son collecteur, M. F. Devos, dans l'ile St.-Catherine. Tout
en la rapportant au genre Bifrenaria, nous fesions nos réserves, en raison du
nombre des pollinies de notre plante, qui en montrent quatre doubles , c'est-à-dire
huit! Nous induisions de ce fait insolite , que notre plante pourrait fort bien devenir
le type d'un nouveau genre, que nous proposames dés lors sous le nom de Dothrio-
chilus. M. Reichenbach, fils, qui s'occupe avec un zéle infatigable et un talent
supérieur, auquel, tout le premier, nous rendons hommage , de la révision et de la
classification des plantes de cette famille , approuva (in litt.) la formation de ce
geure , si la disposition des pollinies était telle que nous l'avions figurée dans
notre planche !

Or, en décembre dernier, noire ancien Bifrenaria bella vient de refleurir dans
l'établissiment Vetschaffeli, avec une grande luxuriance; chaque épi offrait six et sept
fleurs à la fois , et nous avons pu de nouveau constater l'existence de quatre pollinies
doubles, En conséquence, nous proposons ici définitivement le genre Bothriochilus *)
qui ne renfermerait encore que l'espéce en question.

Rappelons en peu de mots que les fleurs en sont grandes (0,07 de long. 0,05 de
diam.), nettement tricolores (blanc, rose, jaune!) et émettent une odeur extréme-
ment suave, Nous soubaitons fort que M. A. Verschaffelt puisse promptement mul-
tiplier cette plante et la répandre dans les collections. :

Obs. Species jam diu in Anglia apud cl. Bateman floruit, uti in herbario Lind-
leyano vidi.

3. COELIA GUATEMALENSIS : foliis lanceis, pedunculo dense vaginato, bracteis flores
non aequantibus , sacco mentali ovarii dimidium aequante seu superante, labello
rhombeo -lanceo. Guatemala (v. sp. sicc. in herb. Lindleyano). :

»

*) Perigonii segmentis subconformibus inaequalibus subcarnosis de medio ad basinf
tubulatim conniventibus dein subpatulis lanceolatis subobtusis ; , supremo (externo) sub-
fornicato multo brevius ad pedicellum (ovarium) abrupte terminato ; lateralibus 2 (internis)
poslice longissime cum ovario parallelis productis labelli basim obvolveniibus cum gyuo-
stemio de medio ad basim in alas comitanter connatis in calcar grossum obtusumque
ventre canalieulatum ' desinentibus; labelli basi prolongata abrupte retro plicata alte cu-
cullata (inde nomen); laminae ejus oblongae canaliculatae lobis lateralibus brevibus
truncatim quadratis , terminali linguiformi acuto convexo callo maximo elevato discolore
fere in totum occupato; gynosiemio late cuneato apice iu tres grossos dentes fisso;
pollinium | paribus. quatuor geminalis, paribus super. majoribus, caudiculis parium
duorum distinctis.

Bothriochilus Nob. hic et antea l. c,

Species adhuc unica observata (V. supra l. c.) lloribus 6—7 (au amplius?) dense
breviterque spicatis tricoloribus suaveolentibus, unoquoque bractea maxima scariosa
cito desiccata de basi ad medium involuto.... etc. V. supra.

Bolhriochilus bellus Nob, etc.

28*

220 ORCHIDES.

1346. EANHINA .Lindi.
B. Reg. XXI. 1835. sub 1999.

A. Lindleyana et W. J. Hookeriana.

Bot. Reg. l|. c. : EARINA (£otvoc). Sepala erecta, aequalia, acuta, membranacea,
carinata. Petala carnosa, obtusata. Labellum carnosum, posticum, cucullatum , trilo-
lobum, disco nudo, cum columna continuum et subparallelum. — Columna teres , nana,
stigmatis obliqui labio inferiore prominulo. Clinandrium proclive. Anthera bilocularis.
Pollinia 4, per paria coharentia, collateralia, — Herba caulescens, rhizomate artieulato-
repente. Folia linearia, disticha, vaginantia. Flores parvi, paniculati, bracteis carti-
agineis, striatis, cucullatis (,,auriculatis*' Hook. Ic. V. 631.) Lindl. B. M. Comp. II. 24.
311. — Malaxidea related to Coelogyne and Dilochia, of the latter of which in particular
it has much the habits on a small scale, From the former its wingless column and
from the latter the number of its pollermas3bs, suffieiently distinguish it, independly of
other points of difference.

1. EARINA MUCRONATAA Lindl. in Bot. Reg. XXI. 1835 sub 1999: Epidendrum autum-
nale Forst. Prodr. n. 319. Cymbidium autumnale Sw. nov. act. ups. 622, — .'W. Sp.
pl. III 98, — Nova Zelandia (hab. s. sp. comm. cel. Cunningh). — Rhizomatá inter
muscos mortuos ;repentia, articulata. Caules ascendentes, palmares pedalesque,
pennae corvinae crassitudine, maculati , basi vestigiis laceris vaginarum vestiti, Folia
lineari - ensiformia, apice leviter obliqua, mucronulata. Flores e bracteis rigidis
cucullatis mucronatis emergentes , parvi, ovario recto costato bracteolarum longitu-
dine, Sepala omnia libera , angusta, mucronata, carinulata. Petala latiora, carnosa,
obtusiora, aequilonga. Labellum posticum carnosum , cucullatum, inappendiculatum,
basi liberum, cum columna continuum et parallelum , trilobum , nudum; lobo inter-
medio bipartito laciniis oblongis crenulatis mucrone intermedio. —Columna suberecta
nana, antice teres, clinandrio subcucullato membranaceo- marginato; stigmate ex-
cavato, rostello obtuso. — Anthera ovata, 2 locularis. Pollinia 4, per paria cohae-
rentia, cereacea, collateralia, materie viscida rostello adhaerentia.

Growing commonly in moist woods upon the shores of the Bay of Islands, New
Zeeland, on mossy rocky banks and on the limbs of trees, flowering in Sept. Oct.,
which in New Zeeland is the season of spring. Mr. Cunningham. '

Bot Mag. Comp. Il. 376: A. Rich. Fol. Nov. Zel. p. 169. — New Zeeland North.
Island) 1769. — Sir Joseph Banks. Moist woods, on rocks and trees, Bay of Islands,
Wangaroa etc. 1826. A. Cunningham 1834. — R. Cunningham (Middle Island) Dusky
Bay 1773. G. Forster.

All. Cunningh. in Hook. Journ Bot. III. 300. 1841 : Beyond the trunks of the larger
trees to my joy a charming plant of E. m., with very narroWw elongated leaves bea-
ring white flowers, which were however beyond my reach, but of which I shall
secure plants on my return again to the goton, New Zeeland up the Wycaddy river.

Hook. Ic. V. 432. 1842.

2. EARINA SUAVEOLENS Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. Misc, 88. Spica oblonga densa
basi subcomposita, labello transverso, rhombeo , versus basin bicalloso obsolete tri-
lobo lacinia intermedia rotundata undulata emarginata.

New Zeeland. Bidwill Loddiges. A tufted species with stems 4 — 12" high, clothed
with narrow distichous somewhat rigid leaves about 3" long. The stems are termi-
nated by dense oblong spikes of white fiowers, having a double spot on the lip.

It grows near Roturoa in New Zeeland on trees not very densely covered with
leaves. Very rare; exceedingly beautiful , most delicionsly perfumed, From E. mu-
cronata it differs in the form of the lip and the size of the flowers, which are col-
lected in dense spikes, and not in slender branched ones.

EARINA. ORCHIDES. 221

B. 3i. Hookeriana. Fl.. of New Zeeland, 239.

Earina Lindl. Perianthii foliola patentia, subcarnosa, subaequalia. Labellum po-
stieum , cucullatum, trilobum, columnae subparalellum , basi subtuberculatum, disco
nudo, Columna nana, stigmatis labio inferiore prominulo. Anthera bilocularis. Polli-
nia 4 ceracea , collateralia, per paria c ohaerentia. — Herbae epiphytae, caulescentes ;
rhizomate articulato , repente ; foliis rigidis, distichis; floribus racemosis paniculatisve ;
bracteis cucullatis, — Rigid epiphytical plants, growing in great tufts on the branches of
trees etc, Rhizoma creaping, sending out long white simple flashy or hard roots. Stems
compressed, single, erect, covered with disiichous, linear, coriaceous green leaves.
Flowers in terminal simple or branched bracteate racemes, small, white. Perianth of
six nearly equal pieces, all spreading; sepals equal, oblong, subacute; petals ovate,
more fleshy; blunt; lip three lobed, retuse, lateral lobes curved inwards. Column short.
Pollen masses four, united, in pairs, to a very small strap shaped caudicle , powdery.
— "This genus is confined to New Zeeland. (Name from £a ptyoc, spring flowering.)

1. EARINA MUCRONATA Lindl.; caule gracili ancipiti, foliis longe lineari - ligulatis
acuminatis, panicula gracili, sepalis lineari-oblongis, labello profunde trilobo. Lindl.
Gen. et Sp. Orchid, A. Cunn. Prodr, Epidendrum mucronatum Banks et Sol. MSS. et Ic.

Hab. Throughout the Islands, as far south ac Otago, Banks et Solander etc.
Stems slender, 1— 3 feet long, two edged. Leaves 4 —6 inches long, !/; broad,
acuminate. Panicle slender, sparingly branched. Bracts remote , obtuse. Flowers !/
inch diameter; sepals and petals linear oblong; labellum deeply lobed, spotted. ^

2. EARINA AUTUMNALIS Hook. fil. ; caule robusto lente compresso. foliis linearibus
rigidis subacutis acuminatisve panicula subdisticha ramosa, sepalis late oblongis, pe-
talis late ovatis, labello obtuse trilobo subquadrato. Epidendrum autumnale Banks
ei Sol. MSS. et Ic.

Hab. Throughout the Islands, to Stewarts Islands, Banks et Solander etc.

A shorter, more robust plant than E. mucronata. Stem 1!/ foot high, slightly
compre$sed. Leaves 2!/,— 3'/ inches longs, !/ broad, rigid, nerved ànd striated,
sharp or acuminate. Panicle rigid , rarely simple, usually with many diverging many
flowered distichous branches. Bracts crowded, imbricated. Flowers white, speckled.
Sepals broadly oblong. Petals ovate. Labellum broad, obscurely three lobed, retuse.

Obs. Ex illis, quae attuli, apparet, cl. Hooker fil. et Lindley de ,,Epidendro autum-
nali" Forsteri (Florul. ins. austr. Prodr. auct. Georgo Forster p. 60) dissentire, Ex
descriptione praecedentis, Epidendri biflori, apparet, cl. Forster bene discernere folia
lineari -lanceolata et lanceolata, ex 323, Epidendro Clypeolo apparet, eundem
bene discernere labellum apice emarginatum , dum in 319 retusum dicitur. Cum jam
folia linearia et labellum emarginatum in Earina mucronata , folia linenari - lanceolata,
et labellum apice retusum , in Earina suaveolenti occurrant, patet, cl. Hooker fil.
bene Eerinam autumnalem dixisse illam plantam, quam cl. Lindley suaveolentem
dixit.

Quod autem attinet ad characteres Earinae, totum genus Coelogyni certe valde
affine, Columnam tamen habet Liparidis, ea tamen lege, ut margo androclinii utrin-
que descendat in lineam, ex qua surgit parva auricula. Pollinia in E. autumnali re-
perio quaterna et in unum fasciculum conferruminata apiculo pulvereo; in E. mucro-
nata autem tela illa non apiculata, sed laxior. Haec omnia nou bene sufficiunt. An-
thera autem sat videtur egregia ad condendum genus. Loculamenta enim septulum
habent, quod prope rectangule imminet in septa loculorum, | Pollinia inde minime
collateralia! Quod autem majus, utrinqne extus juxta septulum emergit uncus parvus.
Haec si colligis, genus servari potest, Characteres hucdum nemo dederat.

2322 ORCHIDES.

1347. €COELOGYNIE Lnd. Folia l. V.:
(Gen. et Sp. Orch. 38.)

Sepala conniventia vel patentia, libera, (nunc invicem agzlutinata) ae-
qualia, petaloidea, saepius basi obtusa. Petala conformia, aut multo
angustiora. Labellum cucullatum, trilobum vel indivisum, petaloideum,
basi saepe saccatum, venis 2—3 pluribusve parallelis cristatis; nunc cum
basi columnae connatum. Columna erecta, libera, alata, apice mem-
branaceo-marginata.. Stigma prominens, alte excavatum, bilabiatum.
Pollinia 4, libera , iuncumbenlia, malerie granulosa cohaerentia. Anthera
infra apicem columnae inserla, mobilis, vix decidua.

llerbae epiphytae vel terrestres Asiae tropicae, pseudobulbosae. Folia 1—2, nervosa.

Racemi , aut flores solitarii, terminales, saepe e squamis corneis erumpentes. Flores
albi, rosei, llavidi aut brunneo maculati, immo virescentes , saepissime speciosi.

ANALYSIS OF THE SECTIONS.

$ t. NEOGYNE. Flowers closed. Sepals carinate, saccate. Lip bisaccate.
$ ?. COELOGYNE. Flowers expanded. Lip unisaccaló.
1. Flaccidae. Racemes pendulous.
" 2. Erectáe, Racemes erect, simple. Petals similar to the sepals.
3. Proliferae. Racemes emerging from imbricated scales immediately below the
flowers, and proliferous.
4. Filiferae. Racemes erect, simple, or flowers solitary. Petals filiform.
5. Fleruosae. Racemes erect, very flexuose, finally naked, with adpressed flori-
ferous bracts at the point.
$ 3. PLEIPNE. Flowers large, membranous, appearing before or afier the plaited leaves
which are membranous and quickly perishable. " »

$ 1. NEOGYNE, Rchb. fil., in Bot. Zeit., 1852. 931.

1. COELOGYNE GARDNERIANA Lindl., in Wall. Pl. as. rar., I. 33, t. 38. LO, , y, 9.
Folia IL. n. 1.: ,

C. pseudobulbis elongatis ampullaceis teretibus, foliis lanceolatis 5-
nerviis acuminatis longe peliolatis, racemis nutlantlibus densifloris Lermi-
nalibus radicalibusque foliis inullo brevioribus, bracteis lalis oblongis
cucullatis sterilibus carnosis, floriferis petaloideis persistentibus, floribus
clausis, sepalis oblongis carinatis basi saccalis, petalis lineari- -oblongis,
labelli^ denticulati basi bisaecati lobo medio bilobo lateralibus tuinore,
crista duplici flexuosa infra medium evanescente.

C. trisaccata Giiffüth, itin. notes, p. 72.

Wild in Nepal Wallich; Khasia at Mamloo in woods Griffith; at the height of 4000
feet. J. D. Hooker, and T. Thomson, (v. v. c. et s. sp.). — This noble plant has
large pure white flowers, with a yellowish stain at the end of the lip; they scarcely
ever expand, but are placed in long nodding racemes, supported by great fleshy snow-
white bracts. The pseudobulbs are very long, and narrow, resembling long flasks.
The leaves are as much as eighteen inches long, by three inches broad. The saccate
base of the sepals is very remarkable, but hardly enough for the establishment of a
new genus.

Huc: Rchb. fil. 1. c. Neogyna, Ovarium cylindraceum , trialatum. Perigonium car-
noso- membranaceum, campanulatum, apice vix apertum , phylla: externa oblongo-
ligulata linea media carinata, acuta, basi saecata, phyllum summum: altius in ovario
insertum, quam phylla lateralia, phylla l. i. breviora, linearia, acuta, sub apice dila-
tata; labellum oblongum , apice trilobum , lobis lateralibus obtusangulis, lobo medio
producto , subquadrato, longiori, margine antico denticulato , bas! ima conico-sacca-

,

COELOGYNE. ORCHIDES. 223

tum , cum pede gynostemii continuum , marginibus elevatis canalem efformans ; nervi
2 laterales interni lamellas erenulatas, crispulas gerentes; gynostemium semiteres
sub apice postice gibbum , marginibus apicem versus obtusangule alatum , ala andr»-
clinium omnino cingens, denticulata, rostellum triangulum, supra stigmatis foveam
rotundam, inferne limbigeram; anthera oblonga, dorso valde elevata , bilocularis,
loculi obscure bilocellati;; pollinia quaterna, oblongo - pyriformia, depressa, postice
linea media sulcato-exsecia, transsectione igitur convoluta (nec farcta Coelogynarum
more), per paria incumbentia, sessilia in glandula pulverea. — Blüthe schón weiss,
3 Zoll lang. Lippenspitze gelb. Coelogyne Gardneriana Hort, Booth. num Lindl.?
Im letzten Falle wáre die Abbildung in Wall. Pl. As. ganz flüchtig. — Allein ich glaube
durchaus nicht daran und würde die Pfianxe unbedenklich als C. trisaccata Griff. be-
stimmen, wenn das wichtige Moment des ovarium trialatum nicht unerwáhnt geblie-
ben wáre.

$ 2. COELOGYNAE VERAE.
1. l'laccidae.
This section is known by the long pendulous racemes. C. incrassata, No, 28, may
possibly belong here.
2. COELOGYNE FLACCIDA LO., n. 1, Bot. Mag., 1.3318. Bot. Reg. 1852, t. 31. Fol. I. n. 2:
C pseudobulbis oblongis angulatis squamis coriaceis ustulatis vesti-

tis, foliis lanceolatis vel oblongo-lanceolatis longe petiolatis coriaceis,

racemo flexuoso nutante, bracteis deciduis, petalis lineari- lanceolatis,

labello ovato trilobo: lineis tribus elevatis flexuosis: lobo medio ovato

duplo angustiore basi denticulato. 7
Wild in Nepal; near Noakote, on trees. Wallich, (v. v. c. et s. sp.). — Flowers in
long drooping racemes , with a peculiar and disagreeable odour. Bracis soon thrown
off leaving the flowers naked. Sepals white, linear oblong, scarcely acute, — Petals
of the same, colour, but not more than one- third the breadth, and curved backwards.
Lip channelled, ovate , three - lobed, with the middle lobe-ovate, acute, wavy, t00-
thed at the base, aud turned back at the point; near its base are several crimson
veins; towards the apex it is yellow in the centre; along the middle run three raised
wavy lines which terminate abruptly a little within the base of the middle lobe. The
scales at the base of the raceme are remarkable for their brown scorched appearance.

3. COELOGYNE ROCHUSSENII De Vr. Illustr. t. 2. et tab. 11. fig. 6: ,pseudobulbis
ovatis vel oblongis, angulatis, sulcatis, diphyllis; foliis ellipticis , lanceolatis vel ob-
oblongo - lanceolatis, petiolatis, coriaceis, racemo longissimo, flexuoso, pendulo;
bracteis ovatis, conduplicatis , persistentibus persicinis ; . floribus pedicellatis, pendu-
lis; sepalis lineari-lanceolatis, carinatis, acuminatis; petalis minoribus, basi angu-
statis, lobis acutis? medio maximo elongato, lineis tribus elevatis, muricatis , denti-
culatis praedito; massarum pollinicarum facie interna planiuscula, ad punctum con-
janctionis paululum excavata; autherae margine denticulato." ^ Eine sehr stauliche
Pflanze, die wir bereits lángere Zeit als neu im Herbar liegen hatten.

4. COELOGYNE TESTACEA Lindley , in Bot. Reg. 1842, misc. 34, Folia l. n. 3:

C. pseudobulbis ovalibus angustis angulatis, foliis lanceolatis 3-nerviis,
racemo pendulo, bracteis ovatis cucullatis ovarii longitudine persisten-
libus, sepalis petalisque subaequalibus, labelli oblongi lobis lateralibus
rotundatis obsoletis intermedio obtuso: venis 4 ad apicem usque papil-
loso - cristatis,

Wild in Sincapore Loddiges, (v. v. e.). — Leaves lanceolate, nine inches long, distin-
ctly petiolate. Flowers not larger than in C. fimbriata, in drooping racemes five to
six inches long, dirty white with fulvous bracts and some brown blotches on the lip.
— Huc B. Mag. 4785.

9. COELOGYNE PLANTAGINEA Lindl. in Gard. Chronicle 1855, 20.

C. pseudobulbis elongatis teretibus, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis costa-

)

224 ORCHIDES. COELOGYNE. |

tis, undulatis, petiolatis patentibus, racemo pendulo glabro mnitifloro,
bracteis ,, parvis fnscis acutissimis'' deciduis, petalis lineari lanceolatis,
sepalis paulo latioribus carinatis, labello ovato oblongo trilobo lamellis
hypochilii 3, epichilii 4-fimbriatis.

The flowers appear in a long pendulous raceme, not unlike that of Cymbidium pen-

dulum. greenish yellow With a white lip streaked wih brown. The latter has a taper
pointed middle lobe and is crested with perpendicular fringed plates. — The pseudo-
bulbs are six inches long.

6. COELOGYNE LENTIGINOSA Lindl, Folia I. n. 4,

C. racemo paucifloro, bracteis linearibus convolutis persistentibus,
pelalis linearibus, labello obovato plano lineis duabus elevatis continuis
lobis lateralibus rotundatis intermedio subrotundo unguiculato duplo
latiore emarginato.

Wild in Monlmein Lobb, (v. v. c. comm. dom. Veitch.). — I only know this very di-

stinct species from a fragment communicated by Messrs, Veitch. — The flowers are

the size of C. flaccida; the lip is white finely freckled with brown near the base ; the
short lateral lobes are bordered with the same colour ; the middle lobe is tinted with
yellow and is rather wavy. The two lamellae reach about half way up the middle
lobe, are slightly curved, and perfectly even.

3. COELOGYNE TOMENTOSA Folia I, n. 5.:

C. racemis longissimis laxis pendulis, bracteis magnis longe distan-
tibus convolutis, labelli lobo medio ovali lateralibus obtusis lineis 3 ele-
valis serratis, ovario tomentoso.

Wild in tropical Asia (place unknown), T. Lobb, n. 187 (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker), —

Of this remarkable plant one specimen exists in Sir Wm. Hooker's herbarium. |t

consists of a raceme about eighteen inches long, having nineteen or twenty flowers

with a downy ovary; the bracts are broad convolute bodies fully an inch long. No-
thing is known of its colour. The sepals are lanceolate and very acute, as are the
petals which are shorter as well as narrower. The flowers spread widely and are
about two inches or more in diameter.

8. COELOGYNE ASPERATA Lindley, in Journ. Hort. Soc. , IV. 221. Folia I. n. 6.:

C. racemis pendulis dense multifloris subpubescentibus, bracteis sub-
rotundo-ovatis concavis duris siccis, sepalis lanceolatis carinatis, petalis
angustioribus conformibus ecarinatis, labelli lobis lateralibus erectis
ovalis oblusis intermedio oblongo obtuso crispo: disco dense verrucoso
costis 3 inaequalibus laevibus pone basin.

C. Lowii Paxton's Mag. Bot., Sept. 1849, p. 225. -
Wild in Borneo. Low, (v. v. c.). — Flowers full three inches in diameter, in droo-
ping racemes a foot long; pale cream colour except the lip, which is richly marked
with brownish yellow veins springing from a rugged bright orange central ridge.
There is no doubt that C. Lowii, above quoted, was this; but the figure is a very
bad one. — Huc Pescatorea I. 27,
9. COELOGYNE PANDURATA Lindley, in Gard. Chron., Dec. £0. 1853. Fol. I. n. 7.:

C. foliis maximis multinerviis, racemo longo pendulo, bracteis oblon-
gis cncullatis distantibus persistentibus, petalis sepalisque lineari-oblon-
gis, labello basi concavo cordato-oblongo retuso cis apicem crispo se-
Laceo-mucronato (lateribus deflexis panduralo) lobis basilaribus nanis
acuminalis disco laevi tricarinato utrinque crista alta duplici verruculosa
aucto citra cristam copiose verrucoso.

Wild iu Borneo. Loddiges; common on trees in shady places overhanging water. Low,

(v; v. c. et s, sp. in hb. Hooker). — A very fine species, with leaves and raceme

respectively eighteen and twenty inches long. The flowers, which are about two

inches apart, are green , in a pendent raceme furnished with brown cucullate deci-

t

COELOGYNE. ORCHIDES. | 225

duous bracts as long as the peduncle. Each flower is about four inches across if

fully expanded, with pale green sepals and petals, and a singularly warted lip, mar-

ked with deep, broad, black veins and stains, upon a greenish yellow ground. The.
cerests are two deep doublewarted lines on each side of a three - ribbed central disk ?
these crests converge towards the middle of the lip, where they lose themselves in

a field of pallid, rugged , irregularly situated, often two - lobed warts. The column

is green, slightly expanded into thin rounded edges. The lip, although really oblong,

yet, in consequence of the manner in which the sides are bent down, has much the
form of a violin, A memorandum in the Hookerian herbarium states the flowers to
emit a beautiful parfume".

10. COELOGYNE APICULATA Rchb. fil. Huc Panisea «piculata Lindl. Fol. T. n. 3.:

P. folio anguste ovali petiolato racemo nutante bifloro multo longiore,
bracteis linearibus canaliculatis ovario triptero brevioribus, sepalo dor-
sali reflexo, labello oblongo retuso àpiculato ungue sigmoideo saccato.

Wild in Moulmein , at 5000 feet. T. Lobb, (v. s. sp.). — ,,Flowers greenish brown,"

rather smaller than in the next.

Obs. Nonne hic inserenda est haec sequens species ?

11. COELOGYNE CROOCKEWITII Teissm. et Binnendyk Naturk, Tijdch. voor Neder!.
Ind. Decemb. V. 1853: bulbis tetragonis ovatis monophyllis, foliis lato - lanceolatis
coriaceis glabris, racemi bracteis deciduis, phyllis perigonii externis ovatis con-
cavis carinatis, interioribus linearibus reflexis, labelli trilobi lobo medio obovato bi-
fido undulato , lateralibus parvis acutis reflexis intus lineis elevatis ;"columna dilatata
apice crenulata. Salak.

Obs. lcon, quam habeo, potius ,,Pholidotam" refert.

2. Erectae.

The species grouped under this section resemble each other nearly, and perhaps are
too much subdivided. No evidence, however, exists in Europe to show the nature of
their variatiou, if any. — Thev are only known from the Filiferous race by their petals
noi being extremely narrow ; in general the flowers of the latter are almost solitary.

12. COELOGYNE THUNIANA Rchb. fil. in. Otto et Dittrich Allg. Gartz. 1855. pag. 145:
nulli affinis : uniflora, pseudobulbis lagenaeformibus rugoso sulcatis impressisve con-
coloribus, foliis synanthiis lineari ligulatis, nervo dorsali carinatis, labello ligulatos
obovato, ante basin utrinque falcula antrorsa trifido, carinis geminis a basi in di-
scum papula interjecta, gynostemio utrinque juxta foveam unidentato (tamen Coelogyne).

13. COELOGYNE TRINERVIS Lindl. LO. , n. 11. Fol. f. n. 8.:

C. pseudobulbis ovatis in rhizoma crassum squamosum, foliis longis
3-nervibus lanceolatis plicatis in petiolum longum angustatis, racemo
brevi stricto vagina imbricata, bracteis deciduis, petalis lineari-lanceo-
latis, labelli trilobi lobis rotundatis: intermedio subrotundo undulato lineis
tribus flexuosis elevatis aequalibus e basi labelli ortis.

Wild in Tavoy, on the Tenasserim Coast. Wallich , (v. v. sp.). — A very pretty spe-

cies, Leaves fifteen to sixteen inches long, straight and narrow. X Raceme not more

than five inches high, with about five flowers, the colour of which is unknown.

14. COELOGYNE BREVISCAPA Lindl. Fol. I. n. 9.: I
C. pseudobulbis ovatis corrugatis monophyllis, foliis anguste lanceo-

latis coriaceis petiolatis, scapis paucifloris strictis basi imbricalim squa-

malis, bracteis lalis oblongis concavis persistentibus, labelli lobis late-

ralibus obtusis intermedio duplo majore subrotundo apiculato venis 2

flexuosis apice incrassatis intermedia filiformi, columna apice tantum

denticulata. .

C. angustifolia, Wight, ic. t. 1641; nec A. R. ;
Wild in Ceylon Walker; Nilgherries, dn branches of trees in clumps of forest near
Neddawuttim Wight (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker and Wight.) — This very distinct spe-
VI 29

226 ORCHIDES. COELOGYNE.

cies is, as Dr. Wight conjectures, distinct from the C. angustifolia of Richard (see

No. 10). li is readily known by its coriaceus narrow leaves with two lateral longitu-

dinal folds imitating so many nervures. The inflorescence resembles that of C. ovalis.

The details of the lip in the Icones are in some respects very inaccurate,

Huc: Coelogyne angustifolia A, Richard. Wight. Ic. V, I. 1851. N. 8. tab. 1641:
pseudobulbs aggregated, ovoid oblong, the older ones naked, the youngs sheathed,
one or two leaved at the apex ; leaves lineare, lanceolate, acute, chanelled at the
base, spotted beneath with white points, scape terminal, length of the leaves, 2—4
flowers; braeis linear, persistent, divaricate; lip erect 3 lobed, lateral lobes ob-
long, obtuse, middle one lerger, acute, narrower below, furnished with 2 sinuous
longitudinal erests. — The white lip tinged with yellow. — Neilgherries, on branches
of trees , in clumps of forests , near Nedda wullin. — My (ig. diff. from Richards as
i0 lead me to doubt their identity , esp. as regards the form of the lip, acute in his,
very obtuse in mine. If I have erred, it is from confounding two specimens much alike.

15. COELOGYNE ODORATISSIMA Lindl. LO. , n. 11. Fol, IL n. 10.: :

C. pseudobulbis ovalis sulcalis, foliis 1—2 membranaceis nervosis
racemo erecto 2—3-floro brevioribus, bracleis anguslis cymbiformibus
divaricatis, labelli trilobi 3-cristati lobo medio obtuso subundulato late-
ralibus brevioribus planis.

(A) Leaves oblong. Middle lobe of lip rounded.
Coelogyne odoratissima Wight , ic. t. 1640.

(B) Leaves much narrower. Middle lobe of lip slightly acute and narrower.
Coelogyne angustifolia A Rich., in Ann. des Sc., ser. 2, XV, t, 6. Wight,

ic. t. 1641.
Wild A, Ceylon: on the mountain Nuera Ellia, Macrae; Nilgherries, on trees Wight ;
B, Nilgherries Wight, Perottet , 868, 522, (v. s. sp.). — Wbole plant from four to

six inches high, in dense tufts. Flowers pure white, very fragrant. "There is no
doubt, that C. angustifolia is a slight variety ; A. Richard's flgure, from whom I have
an authentic specimen, is very erroneous, especially as to the parts aud in the con-
dition of the lip.

Huc Coelogyne odoratissima Lindl. Wight. Ic. V. I. 1851: pseudobulbs caespitose,
ovate, leaves lanceolate, petiolated, length of the 2 or 3 flowers raceme: braeis baat-
shaped, divaricate, petals linear, lanceolate, lip 3 lobed, 3 erested, middle lobe undulated,
orbicular, column entire, Flowers white, lip tinged with yellow. — Dodabella,
Neilgherries on branches of trees, Flowers rainy season May — Oct. — Large masses
covering several feet of branch. Pet. narrower than sepals.

Obs. Nescio, cur ill. Lindl. huc iterum citaverit iconem Wight. 1641, quam antea
sub breviscapa citaverat.

16. COELOGYNE OCHRACEA Lindl. Lindley, in Bot. Reg. 1846, t. 69, Dot. Mag., t.
4661. Fol. I. n. 11.:

C. pseudobulbis ovalis apice telragonis, foliis anguste lanceolatis in
petiolum angusíatis, racemo paucifloro basi squamis nitidis vaginato apice
nutante longioribus, sepalis petalisque anguste lanceolatis, labelli trilobi
intus pubescentis lobis lateralibus rotundatis intermedio ovato acuminato
obtuso sinu denticulato integrove lamellis 2 rectiusculis integris cis medium
apicem evanescenlibus linea brevi elevata apice dentifera prope basin
interjecta.

Wild in Bootan, Khasia; common on Thumathaya and Lamplangthaya Griffith, (v. v.

c. et s. 8p.). — Flqwers pure white, with bright orange yellow blotches on the lip,

very pretty, and extremely sweet-scented. In colour this appears to be variable,

sometimes having yellow-brown ocellated blotches on the lip, sometimes having à

dull brownish lip with a white border. .:The absence of supplemental processes to

«he elevated ridges of the middle lobe of the lip assists much in distinguishing it

from C. ocellata etc. — luc: Lem. Jard. fl. t. 312.

COELOGYNE. . ORCHIDES. 221

17, COELOGYNE NITIDA Lindl. LO., n. 7. Fol. I. n. 12.:

C. pseudobulbis oblongis obtusis squamis nitidis veslitis, foliis lanceo-
latis basi longe angustalis, racemis striclis basi squamis coriaceis laevi-
galis imbricatis arctissime vaginalis quam folia muito longioribus, bra-
cteis deciduis, sepalis "petalisque oblongis obtusis membranaceis, labelli
lobis lateralibus rotundatis intermedio subrotundo cordato-ovato lineis
2 elevatis rectiusculis in limbum interruptis adjecta parvula utrinque.

(2) Cymbidium nitidum Roxb. Fl. Ind., lll. 459. — Coelogyne ? nitida Lindley,
Coll. Bot. , p. 33.

Wild in Nepal Wallich; Sikkim-Himalaya, at 4 — 7000 feet J. D. Hooker, (v. s. sp.).

What I understand by this name is that distributed by Dr. Wallich under his number

1984. HL has the leaves of C. ocellata, but much shorter and more dense racemes

arising from polished conical imbricated sheaths. Thé texture of the flowers js much

thinner, and the parts so much rounder, that the flowers must be almost globular
when fresh. They are said to be white and sweet-scenled, with a stain upon the
lip like those of €. ochracea.

18. COELOGYNE GLANDULOSA Lindl. Fol. I. n. 13. : "

C. pseudobulbis ovalis sulcatis, foliis 2 oblongo-lanceolalis nervosis
Subsessilibus racemo ereclo nulante multifloro subaequalibus, scapo basi
laxe vaginato, bracteis persistenlibus oblongis aculis floribus subaequa-
libus, labello ovato-lanceolato lobis lateralibus obtusissimis intermedio
lingzuaeformi lineis 3 elevatis glanduloso-dentatis, columna subbiloba.

C. nervosa, Wight, ic. t. 1638; nec A. R.

Wild on the Nilgherries Wight, (v. s. sp. in hb. Wight.) — A larger piant in all

respects tban C. nervosa, with leaves of another form. "The lateral lobes of the lip

are much more distinct, there is never more than three crested lines, and these
are bordered by short teeth resembling glands; the lateral crests are deeper than
the middle one.

Huc: Coelogyne nervosa A. Rich. Wight. Ic. V. L. 1638. 1851: pseudobulbs ovate,
covered with coriaceous scales, leaves broad elliptic acute, or sub-acuminate, striated
and nerved, coriaceous, usually two, sheathing at the base: scape somewhat longer
than the leaves , 2 — 6 flowered: fl large, bracts shorter than the flowers, ovate
acule, persistent, striated: sepals oblong elliptic, about equal, acute: lip, like se-*
pals, 3 lobed, lat, lobes small, the middle one oval, lanceolate. Flowers pure
white, bracts reddish brown. — Neilgherries, May, Juny. — Flow. white, lip tinged
with orange. — Abounds on the rocks overhangins the falls of Pycarrales also at the
Avalauche. The spec. repres. flowered at Cimbatore , the roots having been brought
down some weaks before,

19. COELOGYNE NERVOSA Lindl. A. Rich., in Ann. Sc., ser. 2, XV. p. 16. Fol. I. n. 14. :
C. pseudobulbis ovatis, foliis 2 coriaceis subrotundo-ovalibus sessili-
bus racemo erecto 2—4-floro brevioribus, bracteis cymbiformibus patulis
ovario longioribus, sepalis petalisque oblongis conformibus, label! 3—95-
cristati lobo medio ovato aculo lateralibus rotundatis obsoletis.
Wild in the Nilgherries, on rocks near Neddoubetta Perrottet, (v. s. sp. comm. bh.
Richard.) — A species with the habit of C. odoratissima, but with roundish sessile
coriaceous leaves, and flowers twice as large. Their colour is unknown. "The plant
figured under this name in Wight's Ic., t. 1638, is different (see n. 13).

20. COELOGYNE CORRUGATA Lindl. Fol, T. n, 15.: Wight, ic. t, 1639.

C. pseudobulbis ovalis rugosissimis, foliis 2 oblongis membranaceis
undulalis racemo erecto lrilloro longioribus, bracteis cymbiformibus ob-
longis, sepalis petalisque subaequalibus oblongis aculis, labelli medio
lricristali lobis lateralibus aculiusculis intermedio ovato acuminalo obLuso.

Wild in Khasia Lobb.; Courtallum , Pulney Mountaius, Nilgherries Wight , (v. 8. Sp.

29*

228 ORCHIDES. COELOGYNE.

comm. cel. Wight et Lobb.) — Very near C, nervosa, but different in having sin-
gularly rugose pseudobulbs, and membranous wavy leaves. ,,Flowers pure white,
except the crests and veins of the lip, which are yellow*'.

Huc Coelogyne corrugata R. Wight. Ic. V. L 1639. 1851: pseudobulbs caespitose,
ovate, reticulately corrugate ; leaves oblong, elliptic, subacuminate, racemes about the.
lengih of the leaves, 1 —6 flowered, bracts caducous or wanting: fl large, sepals
and petals conformable, oblong, ovate, acute: lip 3 obed, lateral lobes small,
middle one produced , ovate, obtuse, the claw [furnished with three longitudinal
undulate crenate coloured crests. — Courtallum, Pulney Mounts, Neilgherries , Aug.
Sept. — Limb of lip marked wiih orange and yellow lines like the crests, the rest
of fl. white. Peculiar feature of the spec. is the deeply corugated, wrinked pseudo-
bulb whence I have taken ihe name.

21. COELOGYNE CORYMBOSA Lindl. Fol. I. n. 16.:

C. pseudobulbis oblongis teretibus, foliis ovalibus basi in petiolum
brevem angustatis, racemis 3—4 floris e vagina laxa imbricata corym-
bosis, bracteis cito deciduis, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis, labelli lobis
lateralibus rotundatis apice denticulalis intermedio ovato-lanceolato plano
integerrimo, lineis 3 elevatis quarum 2 longioribus crispis altera ab-
breviata ad sinus labelli utrinque auctis.

Wild in Sikkim-Himalaya, common at 6—9000 feet of elevation; Khasia at 4—5000 feet

J. D. Hooker, (v. s. sp. comm. cel. J. D. H.) — Much resembles C. ocellata ,. from

which it differs in tbe pseudobulbs, short leaves, corymbose racemes. and much

longer middle lobe of the lip. Flowers ,,whit&, sweet - scented; lip with red veins
on the lower half and six ocellate spots at the base of the lower lobe", — 1c. Hook,

22. COELOGYNE BREVIFOLIA Lindl. Fol. I. n. 17.:

C. pseudobulbis ovatis subangulatis nitidis, foliis ovato -oblongis
utrinque aculis racemis paucifloris basi nudis brevioribus, racemo laxo
erecto paucifloro bracteis deciduis, sepalis petalisque anguste lanceo-
latis, labelli trilobi intus pubescentis lobis rotundatis lamellis 2 rectiu-
Sculis cis apicem medium evanescenlibus adjecta parvula utrinque linea
alta membranacea in axin inferiorem.

Wild in Khasia, at the heighi of 4—5000 feet J. D. Hooker, and T. Thomson, (v. s.

sp. comm. cel. invent.) — Very like C. ochracea, but the leaves are broad and short,

the flowers twice as large, and the additional tubercles of C. ocellata are present
on each side of the middle lobe of the lip.

23. COELOGYNE OCELLATA Lindl. LO., n. 8. Bot Reg. 1839, misc. 29. Bot. Mag.
t. 3167. Fol. I. n. 18.:
€ pseudobulbis ovalis anegulatis squamais nitidis vestitis, foliis lanceo-
latis basi longe angustatis racemis strictis basi nudis aequalibus, bracleis
cito deciduis, sepalis petalisque oblongo- lanceolatis, labelli lobis late-
ralibus truncatis intermedio ovato, lineis tribus elevatis recliusculis
altera abbreviata dentata ad sinus labelli utrinque auctis.
Wild in Sylhet and Sermore Wallich ; Khasia Lobb ; Bootan Griffith ; Sikkim-Himalaya,
at 1000 feet J. D. Hooker, (v. s. sp. et v. c.) — Leaves nine or ten inches long, very
narrow towards the base; Sepals and petals pure white; the lip also white, but with
two very bright orange yellow spots on each lateral lobe, and two others smaller,
and of the same colour at the base of the middle lobe, besides which there are
some lateral streaks of brown, The column is bordered with brilliant orange yellow.
The crests of the lip are three, which converge towards the base of the middle lobe,
and there the lateral ones diverge again over a pair of convexities, beyond which
- Whey disappear; on each side of them, at the base of the said convexities, and on
the outside, is an additional short eurled crest. The flowers grow in erect narrow
racemes about six inches long, and are themselves an inch or more long. They

COELOCYNE. ORCHIDES. 229

have none of the loose corymbose arrangement of C. corymbosa, nor do they

proceed from, lax. sheaths of imbricated scales. The figure in Bot. Mag. is from

8 starved specimen.

24. COELOGYNE CUMINGII Lindl. Lindley, in Bot. Reg. , 1840, misc. 178 , 1841, t. 29.

Bot. Mag. t. 4645. Fol. I. n. 19.:

C. pseudobulbis ovatis, foliis geminis lanceolatis 9-nerviis utrinque
acuminatis racemo paucifloro longioribus, scapo basi nudo, bracteis
convolutis floribus longioribus, petalis lineari-lanceolatis, labelli trilobi
"lobis lateralibus rolundatis inlermedio ovato acuto revoluto basi crispo,
lamellis 3 crispis continuis adjectis 2 abbreviatis prope apicem.

Wild in Singapore Cuming , (v. v. c.) -— Flowers handsome, snow-white , except the

middle of the lip, which is yellowish, with-orange tips to the crested lamellae. Closely

allied to C. trinervis, which is however readily kaown by its very long narrow leaves,
its shorter bracts, smaller flowers, and much shorter middle lobe to the lip, which
also appears to want the outlying processes on either side of the ridges. — Huc: Van

Houtte VIII. 764. Lem. Jard. fleur. t. 337.

25. COELOGYNE CRISTATA Lindl. Lindley, Coll. Bot., p. 33. LO., n. 2. Dot. Reg.,
1841, t. 57. Paxton's Fl. Gard., ic. xyl., n. 312 Fol. I. n. 20.:

C. pseudobulbis oblongis demum angulatis, rhizomate crasso squa-
moso, foliis lineari-lanceolatlis, racemo erecto 3—5-floro foliis breviore
basi squamis corneis vaginato, bracteis. oblongis divaricatis persistenti-
bus, petalis oblongo-lanceolatis undulatis, labelli trilobi crista triplici
interrupta: infima brevi 5-lamellata intermedia multifida pectinata suprema
bilamellata denticulata, lobo medio rotundato parvo plano obtuse sub-
tridentato.

Cymbidium speciosissimum. Don prodr. nep. 35.

Wild in Nepal, Sylhet, Kamaon Wallich; at Champawat at 5500 feet Strachey and

Winterbottom ; Darjeeling Griffith; Sikkim, atthe elevation of 5—8000 feet J. D. Hooker

(v. v. c. et s. sp.) — One of the most striking of the white-flowered Indian Orchids:

It forms oblong or ovate two-leaved pseudobulbs upon a bard scaly rhizome. The
leaves are lanceolate, tough and flaccid, with some waviness at the edge. The flowers
appear in imbricated racemes, in the beginning concealed by brown dry spathes,
which afterwards sheathe the ovary and its stalk, When expanded they are each
fully four inches in diameter. The sepals and petals are white, lanceolate, and
acuminate. The lip, also white, is concave, and three-lobed; the lateral lobes half-
oblong , truncate at the upper end, and somewhat wider than the transverse roundish
middle lobe. Along the middle run five parallel veins covered by delicate yellow

. glandular fringes; at the base of each of the three central is a wavy plate, and at
the upper end of the two which stand on each side the middle vein is another solid
plate terminating abruptly in front and more or less toothed.

3. Proliferae.
All the species here collected agree in having a number of hard imbricated scales im
mediately below the flowers, and not at the foot of the scape. They often, perhaps
always, produce a second scaly sheath beyond the first series of flowers, and out of
that sheath arises a second series of flowers. C. barbata distinctly combines this group
with the last, through C. cristata.

26. COELOGYNE BARDATA Lindl. Grifüth , Itin. Not., p. 72; Notul., p. 280; ic. t. 291,

fig. 2. Fol, I. n. 21.: "

€. pseudobulbis subampullaceis, foliis oblongo-lanceolalis longe petio-
latis valde coriaceis undulalis, scapo süricto rigido apice squamis coriaceis
arcte imbricato, racemo subflexuoso sessili, bracteis maximis cucullalis
cito deciduis, sepalis oblongis, petalis lanceolatis, labello trilobo basi
saccato margine anteriore coslisque tribus ciliato-fimbriatis.

Wild in Bootan Griffith ; Khasia, near Mamloo Id., Lobb., 4—5000 feet, J. D. Hooker

230 ORCHIDES. COELOGYNE.

and T. Thomson, Churra Punjee Griffith , (v. s. sp. comm. W, G., J. D. H. and T. T.)
— This is perhaps the finest of this fine genus. The coriaceous leaves are more
than fifteen inches long; the scapes are erect, very stiff, as long as the leaves, and
furnished at the apex with an imbricated sheath of hard scales, out of which appears
a flexuose raceme four to six inches long, composed of very large blunt deciduous
bracets. The flowers are fully two inehes and a half in diameter, pure white , except
very long hairy fringes, which are brown at their base where they border the lip,
and wholly brown where they cover the veins , and form three shaggy crests. Judging
from excellent dried specimens, I should suppose that the whole of the middle lobe
of the lip is brown also; but this is not. mentioned by Griffüih, whose figure is
a bad one.

*1. COELOGYNE ELATA Lindl. LO., n. 5, Wall. Pl. As., III. 12, t. 218. Bot. Reg. 1839,
misc. 1591. Fol. I. n. 22. :

C. pseudobulbis oblongis aneulatis, íoliis oblongis coriaceis basi
allenuatis longe petiolatis, scapo rigido stricto foliis breviore apice
squamis dislichis coriaceis vaginato, racemo rectiusculo sessili, bracteis
Jlanceolato-navicularibus'* cito deciduis, petalis lineari-lanceolalis, labelli
plani medio bicristati lobo medio cordato-ovato crenulalo lateralibus
obsoletis.

Coelogyne — Grifüth, ic. t 290.
Wild in Nepal and Sylhet Wallich; Bootan Griffith ; Sikkim-Himalay, 4—6000 feet
J. D. Hooker; Kamaon in the Sarjee Valley, at 3700 feet Strachey and Winterbottom,
(v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Leaves more than a foot long; scape seated upon a large oblong
pseudobulb , and terminated by a sheath formed of numerous imbricated bracts, out
of which appear eight or nine white flowers, stained with yellow near the point
of the lip, and having an unpleasant smell, very like that of the Barberry blossom.
The two wavy crests proceed from the base to half way up the middle lobe; they
are rich orange vellow towards the point ,^white otherwise. I presume this is Nr. 840
of Griffith's Rinerary Notes, p. 163, found on rocks near Panukka, in Bootan.
38. COELOGYNE PROLIFERA Lindl. LO. n. 6. Fol. I. n. 23.:
C: pseudobulbis elongatis subcompressis teretibus, foliis lanceolatis
longe petiolatis, scapo terminali gracili erecto foliis duplo longiore
saepius prolifero sub quoque racemo squamis distichis arcte vaginato,
bracteis deciduis, sepalis oblongis discoloribus, petalis linearibus, labelli
uilobi lobo medio retuso denticulato lateralibus obtusissimis lineis 2
elevatis continuis.
Wild in Nepal, near Neakote and Toka, on trees and rocks Wallich ; Khasia, at 5000
feet — J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson; Sikkim - Himalaya, 2—4000. feet J. D. H., (v.
v. €. et s, sp.) — When fresh the flowers are greepish yellow ; when dried the sepals
are dark glaucous purple, and almost glumaceous. The specimens, which I have
examined vary in the condition of the point and margin of the lip, which is finely
toothed or entire, and retuse or shlightly acute.

29, COELOGYNE FLAVIDA J. D. Hooker , ined, Fol, I n. 24.:
C. pseudobulbis ovatis subangulatis, foliis lanceolatis petiolatis, scapo
terminali gracili erecto foliis subaequali prolifero sub quoque raceimo
squamis distichis arcte vaginato, bracteis deciduis, sepalis ovalis, petalis
filiformibus, labelli trilobi oblongi oblusissimi lobis lateralibus nanis oblusis
intermedium cordatuim imbricanlibus: lineis 2 elevalis in sinus abeunli-
bus, columna subaptera.
Wild in Khasia Lobb.; Sikkim - Himalaya Cathcart, (v. s. sp. et ic. pict,)) — Flowers
pale green, not larger than in Pholidota, 1o which this species forms à transition,
by its almost wingless column and obsolete short cresis.

30. COELOGYNE LONGIPES Lindl. Fol. I, n. 25.:

C. pseudobulLis cylindraceis teretibus, foliis lanceolatis aculissimis

COELOGYNE. ORCHIDES. 231

in peliolum gracilem angustalis, scapo terminali filiformi foliis longiore
prolifero sub quoque racemo squamis distichis arcte vaginalo, bracteis
deciduis, sepalis ovalis, petalis filiformibus, labelli trilobi lobis lalera-
libus obtusis divergentibus intermedio obovato-subrotundo; lineis 2
elevalis ad basin decurrenlibus, columna late alata.
Wild in Khasia, at 4—5000 feet J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson, (v. s. sp. comm.
cel. ioventores). — The very long narrow pseudobulbs distinguish this from the ether
proliferous speeies. The (lowers are intermediate in size between C. prolifera and
flavida. The sepals and lip are as much saccate at the base as in G. Gardneriana.

4. Filiferae.
Erect, solitary. or racemose flowers, with extremely narrow, usually thread - shaped

petals are charaeteristie of this little group , which, moreover, never has the hard shining
pseudobulbs and sheathing scales of the erect section,

31. COELOGYNE FÜSCESCENS Lindl. LO., n. 10. Fol. [. n. 26.:

C. pseudobulbis elongatis teretibus, foliis latis oblongis plicatis utrinque
aculis, racemo nutante paucifloro, bracteis deciduis, petalis acuminatis
linearibus, labelli lobo medio amplo ovato acuto undulato lateralibus
nanis; lineis 3 elevatis juxta basin.

A, Lateral lobes of lip quite obsolete.
B. brunnea. Lateral lobes of the lip acute, dull brown. Elevated lines of the crest
reddish orange.
C. brunnea. Lindley, in Gard. Chron. 1848, p. 71, c. ic.

Wild, A. in Nepal on trees Wallich. B. Khasia, at the height of 3000 feet J. D. Hooker,

and T. Thomson; Sikkim - Himalaya, 4000 feet J. D. Hooker (v. s. sp. comm. cel.

invent. et v. €.) — Leaves ten inches long by three broad. Raceme drooping, five
t0 sixflowered. Flowers brownish green. The dorsal sepal broader than the others.

Lip with four cinnamon spots, one on each of the small lateral lobes; and two at

íhe base of the middle lobes. The C. brunnea differs in having short , well - defined
lateral lobes to the lip; but its habit is so much the same that I can now only
regard ii as a. variety. :

M

32. COELOGYNE SPECIOSA Lindl. LO., p. 39. Bot, Reg. 1847, t..23. Bot. Mag. 4889,

Fol, I. n. 27.:

C. pseudobulbis ovato-oblougis costatis monophyllis, foliis oblongo-
lanceolatis 5—7-nerviis, pedunculis 1—2-floris pseudobulbis parum longio-
ribus, petalis linearibus reflexis, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus antice
denticulatis intermedia biloba rotundata cristis duabus muricatis crassis
sub apice ipso labelli confluentibus terlia brevi tenui basilari interjecla.

Chelonanthera. speciosa. Blume , Bijd. 384, t. 51.

Wild in Jaya; in the woods of M. Salak Blume, Lobb, v. v. c.) — Flowers in pairs

at the end of a slender peduncle, about four inches long. Sepals and petals pale

tawny; lip pitch - brown. Column broad, white; lip with a pure white termination.

Flowers nearly four inches in diameter when fully expanded.

Huc De-Vriese llustrat. t. I. f. 2. et tab, XI. f. 7.
33. COELOGYNE INCRASSATA Lindl. LO , n. 4. Fol, l. n. 28.:

C. ,bulbis oblongis subtetragonis, foliis lanceolatis nervosis, pedun-
culo nulante multifloro, labello intus bicristato nudo, limbi lobo medio
ovalo incrassalo*. Blume.

Chelonanthera inerassata. Blume , p. 384.

Wild in Java; in woods on M. Pantjar Blume, — Flowers dirty white , transparent,

Limb of the lip brown, wavy". I have never seen this. It is placed by the learned

author of ihe name next C. speciosa, Can it be C. tomentosa, Nr, 52.

VW. COELOGYNE FIMBRIATA Lindl. Lindley, in Bot. Reg., t. 868. Ib. 1838, misc. 172.
Dot. Cab. , t. 1425. Fol, IL. n. 29,:

232 ORCHIDES. —

C. pseudobulbis subrotundo-oblongis estriatis, foliis ovali-lanceolatis
undulatis acutis pedunculo basi vaginato paucifloro longioribus, bracteis
concavis carlilagineis deciduis floribus longioribus, petalis filiformibus
reflexis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus rotundatis in fronte denticulatis,
intermedio angustiore ovato pilis fuscis fimbriato, lamellis 2 elevatis
rectis parum denticulatis.

Wild in China J. D. Parks; Khasia Mountains, at 4000 feet J. D. Hooker, and T.

Thomson (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — An inconspicuous creeping species, the smallest in

the genus. Pseudobulbs perfecily even. Flowers pale dirty yellow , with a dull purple

fringed lip in the Chinese plant; ,,pale olive brown, with the lip paler, fasciated,
crested and fimbriated with dark purple" (J. D. H.) in the Khasia plant.

Huc: Lindl. in Champion Fl. Hongkon. Hook. Journ. b. VII. p. 34. ,,a pretty species,
flowering abundantly in ravines about October. The sepals are lucid white, and the
lip white, with the fimbriated portion puce coloured. It has no perfume."

var. acuminata Regl. MsS. in Ind. Sem. Petrop. 1855. Differt sepalis acumi-
natis, labelli lobo intermedio acuto. (Sepala C. fimbriatae acuta et labelli
lobus iatermedius retusus).
35. COELOGYNE OVALIS Lindl. Lindley, in Bot. Reg. 1838, misc. 171. Fol. I. n. 30.:

C. pseudobulbis fusiformi-ovalibus striolatis, foliis ovali-lanceolatis
acutis spica longioribus, pedunculo basi vaginato sub- 4-floro, bracteis
concavis cartilaginets floribus longioribus, petalis reflexis filiformibus,
labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus in fronte pectinatis intermedio ovato emar-
einato pilis fuscis villoso et fimbriato, lamellis 2 Maris crispis, columna
apice subinteera.

' C. fimbriata, Lindley , in Wall. Cat., n. 1957. Griff. ic., t. 291, 1

Wild in Nepal and Kamaon Wallich (v, v. c. et s. sp.) — Much like C. fimbriata, but

far larger in all its parts. The pseudobulbs are narrowly oval, not roundish oblong ;

the flowers are twice the size with a far more shaggy lip, and crisp not straight

erests, It is sometimes known in continental gardens as C. fuscescens , which is a

totally different species. *

36. COELOGYNE PILOSISSIMA Hort. Donat. 144 :

,Pseudobulbis rotundo-ovalibus basi inflatis striatis, bracteis pauci-
longioribus, rhizomate ramoso squamis coriaceis vestito ascendente,
foliis ovali -lanceolatis acutis; pedunculo basi vaginato erecto 2 — 00 flore
longioribus. petalis filiformibus reflexis, bracteis deciduis, labelli trilobi
lobis lateralibus erectis angulatis intus striatis, intermedio rotundato
pilis fusco nigris villosissimo et margine ciliato fimbriato , medio linea
fusca notato, lamellis elevatis crispis, columna apice subdentata.*

,Cetle espéce a été envoyée de Calcutta avec nombre d'autres Orchidées recueillies

par un amateur; c'est une belle espéce; elle produit des fleurs ^ouleur de paille de 10

centimétres de diamétre; le labellum est brun, couvert de magnifiques poils trés

nombreux, presque noirs. Elle est entre le Coelogyne ovalis et fuliginosa Lindl.

Elle se distingue particuliérement de cette derniére espéce par la continuation (non

interrompue) des deux lamelles; elle développe deux fleurs successivement."

31. COELOGYNE FULIGINOSA Lindl. in Lodd. Cat, — Bot. Mag., t. 4440, Fol. [. n.31][:

C. pseudobulbis angustis fusiformibus rhizomate ramoso ascendente,
foliis lanceolatis undulatis racemo 2—00-floro longioribus, bracteis de-
ciduis, petalis filiformibus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus vix intermedio
latioribus acutis in fronte fimbriatis intermedio oblongo retuso fimbriato,
lamellis 2 flexuosis versus basin subito interruptis.

Wild in the Khasia Muntains, at 5000 feet J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson; Sikkim-

Himalaya, on rocks, in valleys, at 8000 feet J. D. Hooker (v. v. c. et S. sp. comm:

cel. invent.) — A (ne species, with broad orange- yellow flowers and a brown lip.

COELOGYNE. ORCHIDES. 233

It is very near C. fimbriata and ovalis, from which its erests, interrupted somewhefe

above the base, seem to distinguish it clearly. The Sikkim and Khasia specimens

from Hooker and Thomson have flowers much smaller than the cultivated plant; but
beyond size, I find no marks of distinction.

In like manner there is among Hooker and Thomson's Khasia plants (Nr. 130) a
very large - flowered imperfect specimen of this breed, beyond size undistinguishable
by the materials before me. It is probably another species. — Huc: Lem. Jard. fl. t. 7.

38. COELOGYNE SIMPLEX Lindl. Fol. I. n. 32.:

C. pseudobulbis ovalibus elongalis teretibus, foliis 2 oblongis mulli-
nerviis racemis erectis paucifloris basi imbricatim vaginatis longioribus,
bracleis elongatis cito deciduis, floribus campanulatis, petalis filiformibus,
labello ovali vix trilobo acuto subcarnoso plano lineis 2 continuis elevatis
tertia brevi ad basin lobi medii adjecta. |

Wild in Java Lobb. (v. s, sp. comm. dom. Veitch.) — Flowers about the size of

Hyacinthus nutans, four to six in an erect raceme; the flower-buds only wrapped in

bracts, as in C. longifolia.

39. COELOGYNE MINIATA Lindl. LO., n. 16. Fol. I. n. 33:

C. pseudobulbis ovatis sulcatis in rhizoma ramosum annulatum, foliis
1—2 oblongo-lanceolatis racemo erecto brevi flexuoso longioribus, sepalis
ovatis, petalis linearibus ,labello intus lineis 2 elevatis; limbo erecto
acutiusculo**.

Chelonanthera miniata. Blume, p. 385.

Wild in Java; near the cataracts of the R. Tjikundul, on M. Gede, and en the lofty

parts of M, Salak on trees Blume, — There is a drawing among Professor Reinwardts,

under the name of Dendrobium miniatum, which I suppose to be this plant. Jt has
the habit of Pholidota articulata, with racemes from one to two inches long, and
pinkish flowers three- quarters of an inch long. The bracts are deciduous and like
those of C. odoratissima. ;

40, COELOGYNE MICRANTHA Lindl. in Gard. Chronicl. 1855. 173. a.

C. (S. filiferae) pseudobulbis oblongis angustis diphyllis, foliis lineari-
lanceolatis racemo sessili (7?) basi imbricato lodgioribus, sepalis ovatis
aequalibus, petalis filiformibus brevioribus, labelli trilobi lobo medio
subrotundo emarginato, disco lamellis pluribus in fimbrillis solutis apice
bilamellato, basi bidentato.

Dick. Dal, Park. — Malay? appraches C. miniata of Java, which has a lip with a

pair of clav. lives, — Flowers very small, pale brown, with the back of lip marked

with the sooly brown stain so characteristic of filif. Coel.
9. Flezxuosae.
41. COELOGYNE LONGIFOLIA Lindl. LO., n. 15. Fol. I. n. 34:

€. pseudobulbis sulcatis ovatis, foliis striatis longo-lanceolatis, racemo
elongato flexuoso multifloro, bracteis cum floribus simul decidentibus
supra flores arctissime imbricatis, sepalis carinalis, petalis filiformibus,
labello oblongo emarginato plano bilamellato.

Chelonanthera longifolia. Blume Bijdr. 385, t. 51.

Wild in Java Lobb; near the source of the river Tjiburree on M, Gede, and on M.
Salak, near Passir Java, on trees Blume. (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker, et ic, pict.) —
Leaves eighteen inches long, or less. Raceme from five to fifieen inches loog , with
a flexuose rhachis like that of a grass, or a Pholidota. Only one flower opens at a
time, all the previous ones having fallen off, while the upper part ofthe inflorescence
is included in long closely imbricated glumaceous bracts. Flowers cinnamon - brown
about an inch long, with a greenish stain between two raised lines. 4A figure of it
occurs among Professor Reinwardts valuable collection of drawings, marked Cym-
bidium stenopetalum.

VI. 30

234 ORCHIDES. COELOGYNE.

49 COELOGYNE RUMPHII Lindl, Fol. IL n. 36:
Angraecum nervosum. Rumph, Herb. Amb., VI. t. 48.
Wild in Amboyna; on trees Rumphius. — I only know this from the above figure
It is evidently very near C. bilamellata and longifolia, to the latter of which Blume
refers it. But it bears a broad ribbed leaf tw.elve or fifteen inches long by four wide
and the racemes are only three or four-flowered. It is nearest C. bilamellata, but
its flowers are four times as large, resembling a flying hornet, according to Rumphius,
who states them to be yellowish white outside, and variegated with brown in the inside,

$ 3. PLEIONE. Don. Prodr. Nep., 37. — Gomphostylis, Wallich.

There is something so peculiar in the plants called Pleione by Don, that it would
be desirable to find some means of separeting them from Coelogyne. Occasionally I have
imagined , that they might be defined by such characters as a saccate lip, an undivided
lip furnished by bearded not lamellate veins, or by the divisions of the flower tapering
to the base instead of being obtuse. But the last peculiarity, on which I had most relied
is so entirely set aside by C. Hookeriana, which has the form of C. cristata, that after
all I find it necessary to leave them as an Alpine form of Coelogyne, in the hope that
future observers will discover some sound generic character. All the species are Alpine,
Dr. Royle describes the P. praecox as being found ornamenting with its large, richly-
coloured flowers the branches of Oaks on Loudour, at 7900 feet of elevation, in 30? N,
Lat., but only during the moisture of the rainy season, The secret of their suecessful
cultivation in England lies in keeping them cool and dry while at rest, and forcing them
with heat, moisture and bright light as long as they are inclined to grow.

43. COELOGYNE HOOKERIANA Lindl. Fol. I. n. 37:

C. pseudobulbis ovatis glabris, foliis synanthiis oblongis scapo longio-
ribus vaginis laevibus, bractea ovario breviore, sepalis petalisque erectis
oblongis acutis, labello transverso rhomboideo retuso basi circulari serrato
venis € villosis, clinandrio cunealo.

Wild in Sikkim-Himalaya; Darjeeling, on rocks in woods at 7—10,000 feet J. D: Hooker

(v. s. sp. comm. cel. invent. et ic. pict.) — A pretty little plant, about four inches

high, with almost the habit of Cypripedium guttatum. Flower move than an inch and

a half long, with bright rose-coloured sepals and petals, and a white lip tinged or

daggled with pink, The lip is not united to the column in any degree, the parts of

the flower do not taper to the base, and the leaves and flowers all appear at the same
time, in which circumstances this differs from other Pleiones,

44. COELOGYNE DIPHYLLA Lindl. Fol. I. n. 38:

C. pseudobulbis oblongis medio constrictis, foliis geminis angustis
subcoriaceis acuminatis, pedunculo flore ter longiore, bractea obtusa
inflata apiculata ovarii longitudine, labello obtuse trilobo emarginato
venis fimbriatis 5—7 interruptis altera brevi adjecta utrinque juxta apicem.

Pleione diphylla. Lindley , in Paxton's Fl, Gard., sub t. 5t.
Wild in Khasia Griffith (v. s. sp. comm. beat. invent.) — I have specimens of this plant
- from Mr. Griffith, who found it on the Khasia Mountains, in shaded rocky places at
Churra: and whose memorandum appears in his itinerary Notes, p. 44, Nr. 681, From
this it appears that the leaves are somewhat coriaceous, and grow in pairs on the
summit of oblong pseudobulbs, contracted in the middle, and spotted with purple on
a green ground. The flowers are said to be very handsome , and white; the lip being
stained and lined inside with violet and crimson, and decorated with from seven to
nine lines of yellow fringes.
45. COELOGYNE LAGENARIA Lindl, Lindley, in Paxton's Fl, Gard., t. 39, fig. 2. Fol,
L. n. 39:
C. pseudobulbis lagenaeformibus nebulosis, bractea cucullata acuta

COELOGYNE. ORCHIDES. 235

basi longe angustata, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis,
labello rotundato integerrimo emarginato lineis 9 barbatis.
Pleione lagenaria. Lindley, in Paxton's Fl. Gard., t. 39. fig. 2.
Wild on the Alps of India T. Lobb (v. v. c.) — Flowers deep rose-colour with very
acuminate segments. Lip white, with a yellow disk and crimson streaks at the edge.
Huc Lem. Jard, Fl, I. tab. 93. n. 2.

46. COELOGYNE MACULATA Lindl. Lindley, in Wallich, Pl. as, rar., T. 45, t. 53. Bot.
Mag., t. 4691. Griffith, Not. Ill. 281. Fol. 1. n. 40.

C. pseudobulbis unicoloribus umbonatis crassis basi angustalis, bractea
brevi subrotunda cucullata inflata, sepalis petalisque ovalibus acutis,
labello rotundato integerrimo emarginato lineis 7 barbatis.

Pleione maculata. Lindley, in Paxton's Fl. Gard., t. 39, fig. 4.
Wild in Khasia, on the trunks of trees and among moss Wallich; 4—5000 feet : Hooker
and Thomson; Assam Simons (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Flowers pure white except the
lip, which is yellow on the disk and marked with crimson streaks at the edge. The
native name is Atia-Chakarpate according to Wallich.
Huc: Lem. Jard. Fl. I. tab. 93. n. 1.
41. COELOGYNE HUMILIS Lindl. LO. , p. 43. Fol. I. n. 4t:

C. pseudobulbis lagenaeformibus, bractea oblongo-lanceolata petaloidea
ovario longiore demum retracta, pedunculo denudato, sepalis petalisque
lineari-lanceolatis patentibus planis, labello ciliato emarginato lineis 6
fimbriatis distantibus venis totidem coloratis interjectis.

Pieione humilis. D. Don. Fl. nep. p. 37, Paxton's Fl. Gard., t. 51.
A. Lip spotted and veined with rose-colour.
B. Lip spotted and stained with yellow. Column with a few crimson spots.
Wild on the Indian Alps; Upper Nepal, among moss , on the trunks of trees Buchanan
Hamilton; Bootan mountains, in dense forests towards Santagong at the elevation of
8000 feet above the sea Griffith; the Khasia hills at Sanahda, at the height of 7000
feet T. Lobb; Sikkim, at 71—8000 feet J. D. Hooker and Cathcart (v. v. c. et S. sp.)
This differs from both C. maculata and lagenaria in the form of its pseudobulbs,
in the narrowness: of the sepals and petals, and especially in the long fringes that
border the lip, and which also occur upon six of the veins on the inside of the lip.
The bract too is quite different, petaloid and pale violet at first, then shrinking and
shrivelling till it leaves the peduncle naked, remaining at the base of the peduncle
like an old-fashioned leather buskin. Flowers white with orange veins and spots on
the lip. Dr. Hooker observes that the lip is very distinctly adnate to the base of the
column, and that the flowers vary somewhat in colour and spotting.
Huc: Lem. Jard. Fl. X. tab. 158.
48, COELOGYNE PRAECOX Lindl, LO, 20. Fol. I. n. 42:

C. pseudobulbis turbinatis umbonatis, foliis 3-plurinerviis vaginis
tuberculatis, bracteis obovatis ovario longioribus, labello subrepando
apice bifido dimidia apicali lacera, venis 5 disci dentato - cristas, cli-
nandrii 4-partiti laciniis intermediis inflexis.

A. Leaves green. Bracts very deciduous. Lip lacerated at the end; with the cresis
reaching nearly to the point. *
Epidendrum praecox, Smith, Exot. Fl. t. 97. — Pleione praecox. Don, prodr.
t. 37. — C. Wallichiana. Griffith, notul. p. 402. Bot. Mag., t. 4496.
B. SANGUINEA. Leaves crimson. Dracts more permanent. Lip as in A.
€. WALLICHIANA. Leaves green. Bracts deciduous. Lip plaited and toothed at the end,
with the teeth of the crests very short and confined to the disk.
C. Wallichiana, LO., p. 43. Wall. Pl. as. rar, Ll. t. 54. Bot. Reg. 1840, t. 24.
— Pleione Wallichiana, Lindley, in Paxton's Fl, Gard,, sub t. 51.
Wild in the Himalayas; A Khasia at 4—7000 feet Hooker and Thomson; Myrung wood
30*

236 ORCHIDES. cosi adole

on rocks Griffith: Nipal Buchanan Hamilton; branches of oaks on Loudour; at. 7500
feet, during the moisture of the rainy season Royle; B. Sikkim, on trees at 5—8000
feet J. D. Hooker; C. Pundua Wallich (v. v. c. et s. sp.)

Flowers very 'Showy, deep rose- coloured, fully three inches long, solitary , or
occasionally in pairs. The two first varieties àbóve mentioned differ not only in the
colour of the leaves, which are green in the one and crimson in the other, but in
the form and texture of the flowers which are shorter and more fleshy in B, than in
A. In both the pseudobulbs are richly spotted. with crimson. A most beautiful plant,
with faindy scented flowers. — J. D. H. Called Caybu swa in Nipal according to
Buchanan Hamilton.

With regard to C. Wallichiana, I am obliged to confess that it must be regarded
as à mere variety, ] have seen no wild specimen, unless perhaps a plant gathered
by Griffilh, and forming n. 1017 of one of his series. Undoubtedly it has the end
of the lip more abruptily separated from the sides than in A. or B., and plaited as
well as toothed; and, moreover, the crests of the lip are very short and confined to
the disk. But these are not distinctions upon which it is safe to rely. Griffith's C.
Wallichiana is in all respects A. Mr. Bateman has well described the general appea-
rance of C. ,The pseudobulb has much the form and hue of a truflle, and loses its
leaf before the appearance of the flowers, which come up one on either side. They
are almost as large as those of Cattleya labiata, and are of a uniformly rich transparent
rose-colour, except in the interior of the lip, which is decorated with a broad streak
of yellow on its disk and traversed by five parallel ridges of white tubercles. There
are also a few deep crimson stains scattered on iis surface*, The native name is
Atia-Palangcha, according to Wallich. ;

Obs, Ad Wallichianam adde Lem. l. c. 153.

Doubtful species.

49. COELOGYNE CAULESCENS, Grifflh, Notulae, p. 282, from swampy places at
Malacca, near Pulo Bisar, on !he coast, is certainly not a species of this genus. 1t
is said to have tolerably large, white, very fugitive flowers; and to be three to four
feet high. I possess a specimen, but not in a state for examination. The inflore-
scence is that of Bromheadia. It may be a Pholidota.

Coelogyne uniflora
P parviflora

Obs. Quae dieitur |, c. a cl. Lindley Coelogyne javanica sub n. 43. est Pogonia.

: — Panisea,

Haec quidem Coelogynae Lindleyanae. Reichenbachianae satis distant.
Afferuntur enim haud paucae species ex aliis ,,generibus.*'

Sect. OTOCHILUS. Columna clavata apice minute alulata. Labellum basi
utrinque auriculatum, ceterum lanceum.

90. COELOGYNE ALBA. Oltochilus alba Lindl, Orch. 39.

$1, COELOGYNE FUSCA. Otochilus fusca Lindl, l. c. — Hook. B. Mag. 3921.

92. COELOGYNE PORRECTA. Otochilus porrecta Lindl, l, c.

Secl. CHINONIA. Colnmne minuta propo aptera. Labellum valde abbre-
viatum:

53. COELOGYNE PUMILA. Deudrochilum ? pumilum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. 1856.
$4. COELOGYNE GLOBOSA, Crinonia globosa Bl. Pholidota globosa Lindl.

Sect. CHELONANTHERA. — Columna brevis bene marginata. Labelli limbi
postlici ereeli, antice subito expansi. Lamellae breves corni-
formes in disco. vel nullae.

55. COELOGYNE NERVILLOSA, Pholidota nervosa Rchb. fll, Acanthoglossum nervosum Bl.

COELOGYNE, ORCHIDES. 231

96. COELOGYNE CLYPEATA. Huc; Pholidota clypeata Lindl. Paxt. I. p. 12.

Flowers resemble those of P. imbricata, but stand in a spike not
more iban 3 inches long. The column is very like a 3 lobed petal
bordered with brown, and gives the flower the appearance of having two
opposite lips. Pseudobulbs about 2 inches long, with a dark green leaf.

Borneo. — J. H. S. V. 31.

57, COELOGYNE VENTRICOSA. Pholidota ventricosa Lindl. Chelonanthera ventricosa Bl.
58. COELOGYNE GIBBOSA, |. Pholidota gibbosa Lindl, Chelonanthera gíbbosa Bl. — De
Vriese [llustrat. t. I. f. 1. et tab. XI. f. 62.

99. COELOGYNE CONCHOIDEA. Huc: Pholidota conchoidea Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI. 1840,

Misc. 198,

Spica pendula disticha imbricata, bracteis oblongis concavis apicu-
latis, sepalis lateralibus carina limbo aequali, epichilio 3 lobo laciniis
lateralibus rotundatis, intermedio obsoleto, hypochilio utrinque in lobum
ascendentem producto basi intus lineis 3 elevatis distantibus.

Manilla. Cuming. Knypersley, Very like P. imbricata, but its flowers are nearly

Iwice as large, and the keels of the lateral flowers are so deep and concave, as to

give the lower side of the flower the appearance of a bivalve shell,

60. COELOGYNE PHOLAS. Huc: Pholidata Pholas Rchb. fil. — ,,Pholidota chinensis Lindl.
in Journ. Hort, Soc. Il. 308. Misc. 16. 1847." Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 250.

Pseudobulbi bipollicares oblongo tetragoni. Folia post anthesin prope
semipedalia a basi lineari teretiuscula oblonga acuta trinervia anthesi
abhuc valde tenuia margine undulata gemina. Pedunculus curvatus
bracteis aequidistantibus cymbiformibus acutis scariosis. Flos illi Pho-
lidotae imbricatae duplo major. Sepala oblonga acuta dorso carinata.
Tepala linearia acuta. Labellum basi saccatum; trilobum; lobi laterales
semiovati, lobus medius ovatus acutus. Gynostemium depresso anceps
utrinque alatum, androclinii limbo erecto supra androclinium more Coe-
logynis; rostelli processus obtuse triangulus, limbus inferior foveae
obtuse triangulae productus. Anthera obtuse triangula more generis
quadrivalvis,

Hongkong. Hance! Seemann!

Sect. CHINENSES. | Columna anguste alata. Labellum ligulatum.

61, COELOGYNE CHINENSIS. Huc: Pholidota chinensis Lindl. Hook. Lond. Journ. Bot.
VII. p. 34.: Abundant on rocks, Victoria Peak, and other places. — Porro: Lindl
Journ, Hor. Soc. II. 308.: ,,Coelogyne species with yellow flowers, from mountain
side, Hongkong. This species has long been known from Chinese drawings, in which
it is represented as bearing yellow flowers, with as they are pale greenish white,
changing to white tinged with cinnamon. — Flowers in drooping racemes, not more
than 2—3 inches long; opening earlicst at the point of the raceme instead of the.
base,"

Caespitosa rhizomate brevi, pseudobulbis obtuse tetragonis ovatis
rugosis 1—2 phyllis, foliis oblongis undulatis acuminatis trinerviis,
racemis brevibus recurvis, bracteis cucullatis membranaceis obtusis
persistentibus, floribus centrifugis, sepalis ovatis, petalis linearibus,
labello oblongo acuto basi concavo laevi apice refracto el quasi bilobo.

62. COELOGYNE CARNEA, Huc: Pholidota carnea Lindl. Crinonia carnea Bl.
63, COELOGYNE RECUHVA, Huc: Pholidola recurva Lindl.
Obs. Forsan hic inserenda: Pholidota membranacea: Tejsm. et Binnendyk. Naturh.
Tijdsch, vor Nederlandsch Ind, Deel V. 1853, p. 487 sq.

Pseudobulbis oblongo fusiformibus, foliis lanceolatis subplicalis, spi-

238 ORCHIDES. . | GOELOGYNE.

cis erectis foliis longioribus, floribus bifariis, bracteis ovato - a cutiuscu-
lis, phyllis perigonii internis acutiusculis, labello lato-ovato - cuspidato.
Auf Bàumen in der Umgebung von Boitenzorg.

Secl. UNDULATAE. Columna stenoptera. Labellum breve trilobum.

64, COELOGYNE UNDULATA. Huc: Pholidota undulata L. O. 31. Misc. 19, — Wallich
sent to Lodd. ]t has ovate pseudobulbs tapering to the base; a pair of narrow
leaves; and a drooping raceme of sma!l pale dull reddish flowers. Little beauty.''

65. COELOGYNE RUBRA, -Huc: Pholidota rubra Lindl.

Sect. IMBRICATAE. Columna platyptera. Labellum bene lrilobum excavatum.
66. COELOGYNE IMBRICATA. Huc: Pholidota imbricata Lindl. B. Reg. XXI. 1177.:
Pseudobulbis oblongis corrugato-sulcatis obtusis, foliis solitariis ob-
longo lanceolatis plicatis acutis, spicis pendulis foliorum longitudine,
bracteis membranaceis concavis acutis, spicis pendulis foliorum longi-
tudine, sepalis lateralibus ovatis carinatis, labello subgloboso cucullato:
lobis lateralibus parvis erectis intermedio bilobo: laciniis rotundatis.
P. imbricata Lindl. in Hook. Exot. Fl. t. 138. Lodd. Bot. Cab. t. 1934.
It has pointed bracts, yellowish flowers with a dash of violet, very strong long leaves
and grows and flowers most freely. — Wight Ic. pl. Ind. Or. Vol. HII. P. II. 1844,
Courtallum. — also frequent in oth er stations, also in Ceylon.

67. COELOGYNE TRIOTOS. Huc: Pholidota triotos Rchb. fil. : alf. (P.) imbricatae labelli
lobis lateralibus angustis sinu angusto a lobo medio reniformi sejunctis, carinis ter-
nis a basi lobi medii, gynostemii alis angustiis, androclinii processu postico et
lateralibus anticis ligulatis retusis abbreviatis, alis lateralibus angustis, tepalis linea-
ribus acutis supra basin marginis superioris angulatis. — Manilla. — hort. Schiller.

68. COELOGYNE PALLIDA. Huc: Pholidota pallida Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXI. sub 1777. :
has very round blunt bracts, white flowers, smaller leaves, than P. imbricata and
grows very weekly and unwillinglv under ordinary circumstances. Huc Bot. Reg.
1213. Indica.

69. COELOGYNE CALCEATA. Huc: Pholidota calceata Rchb. fil.

10. COELOGYNE CROTALINA. Huc: Pholidota crotalina Rchb. fil.

31. COELOGYNE LORICATA. Huc: Pholidota loricata Rchb. fil.

(Sect. ARTICULATAE. Columna alata. Labellum angustum, ante apicem
dilalatum subito constrictum.

12. COELOGYNE ARTICULATA. Huc: JPholidota articulata L. O. 38. Bot. Reg. XXV.
1839. Misc. 57. — Introduced to Chatsworth by Mr. Gibson. Of no beauty. Its flowers
are small and dirty white, with a litle yellow. — Differs in habit from Pholidota im-
bricata the stem being jointed like an Otochilus, and not pseudobulbous.

13. COELOGYNE KHASYANA. Huc; Pholidota khasyana Rchb. fil.

Sect. CAMELOSTALIX. Columna gracilis Otochili recurva. Labellum cal-
ceiforme.

14. COELOGYNE CAMELOSTALIX.. Huc: Pholidota camelostaliz Rchb. fll.

Tandem Coelogyne suaveolens ad Coelogynas flaccidas bene videtur pertinere. Huc: Pho-
lidota suaveolens Lindl. Gardners Chronicle 1856, 372,; -

P. pseudobulbis conicis obtuse angulatis diphyllis, foliis oblongis,
racemo erecto flexuoso 10-floro floribus distantibus, bracteis linearibus
convolulis pedicellis longioribus cito deciduis, sepalis ovatis subcarina-
tis petlalisque conformibns angustioribus ecarinalis erectis, labello basi
concavo oblongo lamina acuta deflexa crispa lineis 9 elevatis flexuosis.

This charming plant may be almost described as an Orchid in the disguise of a Lily

2

COELOCYNE. ORCHIDES. 239

of the Valley, so alike are leaves, flowers, colour, stature, and fragrance. Tt is
however a genuine Pholidota, approaching P. chinensis, but larger in all its parts,
and bearing 5 elevated. wavy lines on the surface of the lip. — The pure white of the
flowers changes by degrees to clear cinnamon brown.

For our knowledge of the species we are indebted to the Lord Bishop of Win-
chester, who forwarded a beautifully grown specimen from the garden at Farnham
Castle, where its origin is unknown. It has been cultivated there many years, but
flowered for the first time last year. lt has much the appearance of a small Coelo-
gyne, from which the pedicellate pollen masses and bilabiate dehiscence of the an-
ther remove it.

Sect. CYMBIDINA. Labellum cum columna semiconnatum, lineis in disco
geminis inter se trabeculis transversis conjunctis.

COELOGYNE CYMBIDIOIDES :

Pseudobulbo nitido sicco rugoso, foliis subcoriaceis lanceis acutatis
basi petiolatis subbipedalibus, pedunculo dense squamis multis ochra-
ceis obtuse acutis veslito, apice racemoso, bracteis lanceolatis triangu-
lis ovaria aequantibus, labello cum columna semiconnato, antice trilobo,
lobo medio retuso, lobis lateralibus rotundatis, lineis geminis in disco,
per trabeculas transversas conjunclis.

Ovarium pedicellatum pollicare. Sepala naviculari ligulata. Dorsale
dorso laeve, lateralia a medio apicem usque alato carinata. Tepala
lanceolata obtuse acuta. Labellum cum gynostemio apice tantum libero
in cylindrum connatum, apice libero trilobum; basi gibboso saccatulum
infra tricarinatum (an tantum ex siccando? -— saepe vidi), medio con-
strictum, apice ampliatum; lobus medius retusus emarginatus hinc den-
ticulatus, lobi laterales breviores semiovali; carinae duae per discum
ante lobos et postice abruptae, utrinque linea transversa clavata con-
juncta, linea elevata longitudinali inter utramque; ansulis antice et
postice transversis extrorsum ulrinque abeuntibus a finibus carinarum.
Gynostemium Coelogynarum apice libero utrinque semiovato dilatatum,
apice trilobum: lobi laterales acuti, lobus medius obtusus emarginatus; .
rostellum. bilobum dependens, supra foveam marginatum; lobi semi-
ovali extus utroque latere revoluti. | Antbera apice bidentata, vertice
obtuse apiculata. Pollinia depresso pyriformia, per paria incumbentia.
— Ex. Moluccis.

1347b. PANISEA Lindl. Folia l. 5.:
(LO., p. 44. Coelogynis sect.)

Sepala membranacea; lateralibus basi obtusis v. obliquis. Petala
conformia, parum minora. Labellum indivisum, membranaceum, om-
nino calvum, basi sigmoideum, omnino liberum. . Columna Coelogynis,
Pollinia 4, collateralia, cereacea; caudicula glandulaque nullis (nisi ma-
teries pulverea saltem in quibusdam). Anthera membranacea, mobilis,
bilocularis , infra apicem columnae inserta. old

Herbae epiphytae Indicae, caespitosae, pseudobulbosae. Folia saepius graminea
semper tenuia. Racemi radicales, erecti, 1 — 00- flori; bracteis membranaceis. Flores
mediocres, pallidi,

The absence of crests or elevated lines from the lip of the plants now assembled
under this name, together with the membranous texture, the perfectly simple form
and the sigmoid base of that organ , afford ample points of distinction from Coelogyne.

240 ORCHIDES. PANISEA.

1. PANISEA PARVIFLORA Lindl. LO., p. 44, sub Coelogyne. Folia I. n. 1.:

P. foliis angusle ovalibus, racemis mulüfloris bracteis ovalis pedi-
cellis brevioribus, sepalis petalisque erectis obtusiusculis, labello lineari-
lanceolato.

Dendrobium demissum. Don Prodr. 34.
Wild in Nepal, and Gossain Than Wallich;- (v. s. sp.)

2. PANISEA REFLEXA Lindl, Folia L n. 2.:

P. foliis ovalibus solitariis Jonge petiolatis racemis nutantibus multo
longioribus, bracteis ovatis setaceo- acuminalis pedicellis longioribus,
sepalis petalisque reflexis, labello lineari spathulato versus basin mar-
gine crispo.

Androgyne. Griffith, Notul, III. 279.

Wild in Assam, on oaks, among species of Microstylis, Oberonia, etc., in Nov,

Griffith; Khasia, at Myrung in woods Id. (v. s. sp.). — Pseudobulbs diaphanous, cel-

lular - membrauous ; lip white, with yellow spots near the base Griffith. The same

author mentions a pair of bracts to each flower, but this seems to be accidental.

3. PANISEA UNIFLORA Lindl. LO., p. 42, sub Coelogyne. Folia I. n. 4.

P. pseudobulbis bifoliis vaginis scariosis imbricatis, foliis gramineis,
pedunculis unifloris ullra vaginas parum exserlis, sepalis carinatis pe-
talisque patulis acutis, labello obovato obtuso, ovario angulato.

. Wild in Nepal Wallich ; Sikkim-Himalaya, in hot valleys J. D: Hooker, (v. s. sp. comm.
cel. J. D. H.). — Of this rare plant I possess very imperfect specimens, The leaves
in pairs, and the obovate lip are peculiar. According to Wallich's MSS. the lip has
ihree orange-coloured hlotches from which four slightly elevated lines descend; but

I can now find in the Sikkim plant neither these lines nor the short falcate lateral.

lobes of the lip spoken of in LO. It is not improbable that some confusion exists

among the specimens bearing this name. Of the original C. uniflora [ never examined

a flower.

4. PANISEA BILAMELLATA. Huc: Coelogyne billamellata Lindl. Folia I. V. sub C. n, 33.

C. foliis oblongis 5-nerviis racemo elongato flexuoso multifloro bre-
vioribus, bracteis c. floribus simul decidentibus supra flores arctissime
imbricatis, sepalis carinatis, pétalis filiformibus, labelli angusli basi
sigmoidei lobis lateralibus falcatis lamella duplici apice rotundata inter-
medio ovali bilineato apice crispo.

Wild in the Philippines Cuming, (v. s. sp.). — The broad leaves and 3-lobed lip with

a double lamella distinguish this from C, longifolia, of which it has all the habit,

I have only seen a single flower.

Obs. Characterem generis non quaero in labello laevi , sed in basi sigmoidea ejusdem.
Pollinia certe incumbentia erunt.

Supplementum ad
DENDROCHILUM /7!. pag. 218.

Juvat hic addere species quasdam in herbariis triste latentes.

1. DEMDROCHILUM MAGNUM ;

Folio oblongo -lanceolato acuto'basi attenuato, pedunculo nutanti (?)
densifloro, bracteis infimis ovatis obtusis, superioribus oblongis acutis
densis, sepalis triangulo lanceolatis, tepalis subaequalibus subcrenulatis,
labello cuneato flabellato, basi utrinque unidentato, antice lridentato,
denle medio maximo, ad basin utrinque obtuso angulo prosiliente inter
hujus basin et dentes laterales breviores, lineis elevatis...., dentibus
erectis ad mediam cotumnam. — Cuming. (Herb. Lindl.) ^ .

DENDROCHILUM. ORCHIDES. 241

23. DENDROGHILUM BRACTEOSUM,

Folio ligulato obtuse acuto, spica nutante, sepalis ovato triangulis,
tepalis subaequalibus, labello oblongo antrorsum dilatato, dente uncato
utrinque ante basin contractam lobi medii cuneati ovati apiculati, carina
utrinque juxta marginem baseos; carina una inter utramque, antrorsum
in duas divisa, columnae brachiis in apice columnae, (Herb. Lindl.)

3. DENDROCHILUM EROSUM : affine Dendrochilo cornuto.

Foliis longe petiolatim attenuatis oblongo-lanceolatis àcutis in bulbo
cylindraceo, squamis punctatis vestito, pedunculo longe nudo apice spi-
cato, bracteis ovalis acutis, sepalis triangulis apiculatis, tepalis paulo
latioribus, labello rhombeo seu trapezoideo, omnino denticulato, callo
in basi transverso utrinque antrorsum prosiliente, columnae brachiis e
media columna progredientibus, androclinii limbo bilobo seu retuso.

Java, Comm. Lindl. sub Nr. 56,

13485. BOLBOPHYLLARWIA nchb fil.
in v, Sehldl, B. Z. 1852. p. 934 :

Perigonii phyllum summum oblongo-acutum ealeatum, ph. 1l. ext.
basi oblique connata, triangula, l.i. squamaeformia, ovata, acuta, multo
breviora, phyllulis triangulis basi utrinque obtusatis superpositis cum
marginibus phyllorum externorum imbricantibus, labellum brevissime un-
guiculatum, triquetrum, acutum inferne medio serratum; gynostemium
abbreviatum, apice utrinque unidentatum; pollinia inaequalia, per paria
incumbentia, superpositis duplo majoribus.

a. Rhachis clavata.

1. BOLBOPHYLLARIA BRACTEOLATA Rchb. fil. l. c. (ad Bolbophyllum bracteolatum

Lindl. B. R. XXIV. 1838, 57.).

2. BOLBOPHYLLARIA OERSTEDII Rehb. fil, in Bonpl. III. 223. :

Similis Bolbophyllo clavato Thouars tepalis triangulis nec linearibus,
labello compresso cordato acuto limboso, per discum unicarinato. Pseudo-
bulbus tetragonus ultrapollicaris diphyllus. Folia ligulata acuta — quadri-
pollicaria, medio prope pollicem lata. Pedunculus basi paucivaginatus,
superne clavato incrassatus multiflorus. Bracteae triangulae acutae seu
acuminalae ovariis subaequales membranaceae siccae violaceo subirro-
ratae visae. Sepala triangula acuminata. Gynostemium breve apice in-
irusum antice bifalcatum. . Commissura inter sepalum summum et se-
pala lateralia a geneticis squamulis basi tecta,

Ad Esquipulas in Segovia. Oersted.

3. BOLBOPHYLLARIA PACHYRRHACHIS Rchb. fil. — Pleurothallis? pachyrachis A.

Rich. in Ramon de Sagra Cub. 234, Vol. I. Tab. 74:

Pseudobulbis ovoideo compressis, squamis vestilis, apice 1—2 phyllis ;
foliis elliptico-oblongis obtusis, coriaceis, subtus subcarinatis; scapo
radicali simplici, spithamaeo, foliis cum pseudobulbo longiori, squamato,
in parle florifera incrassato-carnoso; floribus sessilibus, parvulis, spi-
calis, squamis basi lata semiovalibus, concavis aculis ; sepalo supremo
concavo, apice longissime apiculato, lateralibus basi inter se coalitis,
obliquis, recurvis, longissime acuminalis; internis (petalis) multo bre-
vioribus obovalibus obtusis, tenuissimis, utrinque lateri gynostemii ap-
plicatis; basi externe appendice triangulari auclis, angulis inferioribus
in nervos seu alas in ovario decurrentibus; labello unguiculato. gynoste-

VI, 31

242 ORCHIDES. BOLBOPHYLLA RÍA-

mio parallelo, ejus basi longe productae affixo, tertia parte inferiori

erecto, caeterum explanato crasso, carnoso, linguaeformi obtuso; gyno-

stemio oblongo, clavato, ad partem superiorem antice longe bidentato.
Crescit in cortice arborum sylvarum ins. Cuba.

4. BOLBOPHYLLARIA SORDIDA Rchb. fll. Huc Bolbophyll. sordidum Lindl. B. Reg.

XXVI. 1840. Misc. 217.

Pseudobulbis tetragonis, ........ , Spica carnosa acuminata conica,
floribus sessilibus carnosissimis, bracteis ovatis obtusis adpressis ovario
longioribus, sepalis ovatis acutissimis, petalis linearibus apice rotunda-
tis, labello unguiculato ovato plano convexo basi auriculato, columna
utrinque biseta.,

Guatemala, near Bolb. clavatum of Thouars. |t grows with a spike 6^ long, upon

a scape about holf as long again. The flowers are very fleshiy, a dull olive brown

externally, but brightly mottled with purple in the inside, | owe my knowedge to

Mr. Bateman.

Obs. Bolbophylium clavatum P. Th. certe huc pertinebit.

b. Rhachis flliformis.

9. BOLBOPHYLLARIA DBISETA RHchb. fil. Huc Bolbophyllum biselum Lindl. Ann. Nat.
Hist. X. 1542. 186. à
Pseudobulbis inverse pyriformibus, folio lanceolato basi angustato
Spica paulo longiore, scapi filiformis erecta vaginis 3 dislantibus laxis
aculis, spica densa brevi nutante, sepalis alte carinatis, lateralibus con-
natis semiorbicularibus, dorsali oblongo minore, pelalis spathulatis un-
guiculatis, labello convexo linguiformi villoso basi cordato, columnae
dentibus setaceis, bracteis filiformibus sub flore.
Khasyia Griffith. A very singular plant, with flowers as large as a small pea, and
very deeply keeled sepals.

1348c. XIPHIZUSA mchb. fil.
v. Mohl et v. Sehldl. B. Z. 1852. 919.

Perizonii phylla externa membranacea elongata, lateralia nunc omnino
connata, p. ph. l. i. abbreviata. Labellum cum basi gynostemii pro-
ducta abrupte articulatum, trilobum, lobi laterales basi erecto-auriculati,
per lineam mediam carnoso elevati, lobus medius ligulatus, cum lobis
lateralibus elongatis plicula transversa (fere more Euothonaeae) articu-
latum. Gynostemium liberum: androclinium postice (an in omnibus?)
unilobum, utroque margine antico in subulam erectiusculam productum,
rostellum prominens supra foveam stigmaticam oblongam, rotundato-
retusum; denticulus utrinque in margine gynostemii pone foveam stlig-
malicam. Antlhera rotunda, mitrata, apice seu postice apiculato-milrata,
anlice excisa, obsolete bilocularis. Pollinia duo, oblongo-cuneata, apice
nunc bilobula.

(Char. ad X. chloropteram, comparatis char, X. gladiatae (Did, g. Lindl.] et X, Wed-

delii (Did. W. Lindl.]).

1. XIPHIZUSA CHLOROPTERA Rehb. fil. l. c.

Pedunculo nulante, filiformi, paucifloro, p. ph. summo ligulato pan-
durato acuto, p. lateralibus externis subaequalibus apicem usque con-
nalis, paulo latioribus, (flavoviridibus), p. l. i. ovatis acutis margine
pulcherrime papilloso ciliatis, (flaveolis purpureo-guttulatis); labello
irilobo elongato, lobis lateralibus elongatis, inferne medio carinatis
postice utrinque erecto-auriculatis, lobo medio lineari-ligulato acutiu-

XIPHIZUSA, ORCHIDES. 243

sculo glabro, mobili, irinervi (purpureo), gynostemio ph. l. i. non
aequante,
Bolbophyllum chloropterum. Rchb. fil.
Brasilia, — Siquidem ego, dum tot genera Blumeana, imo Lindleyana sepono, genus
meum servo, non ex vili egoismo, sed propter labelli miram fabricam facio, quae ab
omnibus Bolbophyllis lamina medio sigmoideo inflexa recedit. Quod in nullis Lindleyanis.
Didactylibus cerni potesi. quo fit, ut conjunctio Didactylis gladiatae cum Bolbo-
phyllo meo chloroptero omnino sit falsa,

18484. BOLBOPHYLLOPSIS Ib. fi.
in v. Mohl et v. Schldl. B. Z. 1852, 933.

Perigonium carnoso-membranaceum, prope bilabiatum, phyllum supre-
mum oblongum, galeatum, phylla iateralia externa basi ima connata,
dein ligulata, deflexa, superiore multo longiora, interstitia inter summum
et laterale magna; ph. l. i. oblonga, acuta, supremo p. breviora, linea
antrorsa triangula in ima basi incrassala, lineolae apice libero (prope
more Bolb. setigeri); labellum unguiculatum, triangulo -ligulatum, postice
obtuse humeratum, linea media per longitudinem bicarinata, limbus ar-
gutus, gynostemium humile, apice utrinque oblique descendens; rostel-
lum retusum, anthera depressa, mitrata, bilocularis, connectivum latum ;
pollinia 2, obtuse triangula, a lateribus compressa, sessilia in glandula
spuria transverse pandurata.

1. BOLBOPHYLLOPSIS MACULOSA /Rchb. fil. Huc: Bolbophyllopsis Morphologorum
Rchb. fil. l. c:

Blüthenstiele schlank, unten 2-scheidig, zu oberst zwei làngliche,
spitze Vorblàtter sehr nahe beieinander. Fruchtknoten langgestielt. Blüthe
einzeln, braun mit rothen Punkten, wenig kleiner als bei Trigonidium
ringens.

Huc: Cirrhopetalum maculosum Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1841. misc. 173. — Bot. Reg.
1843. sub 49. :

Floribus germinis solitariisque, sepalo supremo oblongo acuto, late-
ralibus lineari-oblongis obtusis margine anteriore pone basin uniplicato,
petalis sepalo supremo brevioribus oblongis obtusis, labello ovato obtuso
convexo apice recurvo, columna bidentata? (polliniis 4 subaequalibus).

East Indies, Wallich (158) Loddiges. — This is a spesies with the habit of Bolbophyl-
lum affine, or leopardinum , but with the long lateral sepals of a Cirrhopetalum. lt
has the flower-stalks and flowers of a very pale green, finely speckled with dull
purple, — The lateral sepals are nearly 1^ long, and have a single fold on their in-
ner margin near the base.

135322. BOLBOPHYLLUM Thouars.
Orch. Afric. tab. 97 — 110.

Uniflora.
$. Sarcopodium: Lindl. Folia k Fasc. 2. Jan. 1553:
SARCOPODIUM Lindley, in Paxton's Flower Garden: gleanings, n. 199.

Sepala ringentia, coriacea vel carnosa, lateralibus basi productis
columnae pedi adnatis dorsali aequalibus vel minoribus. Petala minora.
Labellum nanum, cum basi producta columnae articulatum, carnosum,
mobile, canaliculatum, basi subcordatum, nunc lamellis 3 brevioribus

9i*

244 ORCHIDES. BOLBOPHYLLUM.

auctum, nunc inappendiculatum. Columna naua, semiteres, mutica,
basi in pedem producta. Stigma fovea sub rostello excavata. Pollinia
4, collateralia, 00 00, subaequalia, cereacea, omnino libera, Anthera
2- locularis.
Herbae epiphytae, Asiae tropicae, pseudobulbosae. Folia solitaria, coriacea. Flores
solitarii vel pauci, conspicui, pedunculis radicalibus.

A genus intermediate between Dendrobium and Bolbophyllum, having the large
flowers of the former, and the peculiar ereeping habit of the latter. The species
agree with Dendrobium in having four nearly equal pollen- masses, and a hornless
column; but they have coriaceous, not thin half-transparent llowers, and a tough
leathery lip, enlarged not contracted at the base. If they had a caudicle and gland
to their pollen-masses , they would almost be Asiatic Maxillarias. Their flowers form
neither horn nor spur, but are simply inflated and expanded at the base of the sepals.
One of them has been published by Dr. Blume as an Ephippium, a group which he
now regards as a mere form of Bolbophyllum. That generic name cannot be con-
veniently applied hare; because all the other species formerly collected under it be-
long either to Bolbophyllum, or Cirrhopetalum, or to some Vanudeous race, for
which alone, if it proves herefler to be distinct, should the name Ephippium be
retained,

$ 1. Labellum concavum 3-lamellatum.

. BOLBOPHYLLUM AMPLUM Rchb. fil, Huc: Lindl. l. c. ; Sarcopodium amplum Lind-

ley, in Paxton, l. c.

S. pseudobulbis ovatis squamatis diphyllis, foliis oblongis emargina-
üs peliolatis, pedunculo bracteis petaloideis multo longiore, sepalis
ovatis acuminatis obtusis, petalis angustioribus, labello cordato sessili
trilobo basi lamellato: lobis lateralibus abbreviatis rotundatis intermedio
ovalo aculo.

Dendrobium amplum. Wallich Cat., n. 2001; Pl. As. rar,, vol. L, p. 23, L. 29;

LO., p. 74; Griffith Ic. , t. 304; Notulae , p. 307.

Wild in Pundua and Nepal; on Mouni Sheopore, on stones and rocks in moist shady
situations Wallich ; on rocks, in the valleys of the Sikkim Himalaya, at 4—95000 feet
J. D. Hooker; Khasia hills, at Churra Griffith ; at an elevation of 4 — 5000 feet Hooker
and Thomson, (v. s. sp.). — Flowers straw-coloured , spotted internally, three inches
wide when fully open. Lip with three lamellae in the middle, of which the central
one is shorter than the others; its middle lobe deep purple. Griffith observed. two
protuberances inside the lower edge of the stigma. .

2. BOLBOPHYLLUM FUSCESCENS Rchb. fil. Huc; Lndl. l. c. : Scarpodium fuscescens.

S. pseudobulbis ovalis acuminatis squamatis diphyliis, foliis oblongo-
lanceolatis emarginatis petiolatis apice semitorlis, pedunculo bracteis
membranaceis multo longiore sepalis oblongo lanceolatis acuminalissi-
mis reflexis, petalis angustissimis, labello. trilobo sessili basi lanzellato-
lobis lateralibus oblongis columna longioribus intermedio ovato acumi-
nato medio carnoso.

Dendrobium fuscescens. Griffüth Ic,, t. 309, not. p. 308,

Wild on the Khasia hills T. Lobb ; 4—5000 feet — J. D. Hooker and R. Thomson ; near

Churra Griffith , 1123, (s. s. sp.). — Middle of'Wip fragile at the base, breaking off

readily at that situation. Sepals one and a half inch long ; petals about a line shorter ;

both brownish flesh- colour. Lateral lobes of lip chesnut- colour; middle lobe pale
chesnui, purplish towards the base; crests white. ^ Column with two pale orange
spóts in front, Griffilh, Very near the last, from which Griffith first digiognished it

Both have a strong tooth at the back of the anther - bed. !

3. BOLBOPHYLLUM ROTUNDATUM Rechb. fll. Lindl, l. e. : Sarcopodium rotundatum,

—

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 245

S. pseudobulbis ovatis squamatis diphyllis, foliis ovalibus obtusis
emarginalis petiolatis, pedunculo bracteis meinbranaceis breviore, sepa-
lis petalisque carnosis ovatis aculis erectis aequalibus, labello trilobo
sessili basi lamellato: lobis rotundatis lateralibus minoribus.

Wild in the Sikkim - Himalaya, at the elevation of 6000 feet J. D. Hooker, (v. S. sp.
comm, ecl inv,). — Very like S. fuscescens, but the foliage is broader ; the pedun-
cles are much shorter. than the bracts which envelope them; the lateral sepals are
noL acuminate , and the dorsal tooth of the column is wider,

$ 2. Labellum canalicularum inappendiculatum.

4, BOLBOPHYLLUM GRANDIFLORUM Blume Rumphia IV. 42, — Huc: Lindl. l. c.:
Sarcopodium grandiflorum,
S. pseudobulbis prismaticis, folio lanceolato vel retuso, scapo vaginis
2 maximis aucto, sepalis maximis inaequalibus dorsali latissimo obtuso
lateralibus acuminatissimis supra medium refractis, pelalis nanis acutis,
acutis, labello linguiformi obtuso compresso.
Bolbophyllum grandiflorum Blume Rumphia IV. p. 42. — Ephippium grandi-
florum Id., tt. 195 and 199.
Wild in woops on the coast of New Guinea Blume. — Flowers the largest of the
genus, above eight inches in diameter, pale yellowish green, Scape six inches high.
The dorsal sepal brownish above the base, with a strong pallid netting; the others
not netted. Lip glaucous spotted with sanguine. Blume;

5. BOLBOPHYLLUM LOBBII Lindl. B. Reg. — Huc: Lindl, l. c.: Sarcopodüun Lobbii,

Lindley , in Paxton l. c. ic. 98.

S. folio peliolato obovato-oblongo coriaceo, pedunculo folio breviore
nudo basi subglanduloso e bracteis squamaeformibns cucullalis falcatis
subglandulosis erumpente, sepalis oblongis acutis lateralibus falcatis,
petalis conformibus minoribus reflexis, labello longe unguiculato cordato
oyato acuto canaliculato apice recurvo.

Sestochilus Hb. Booker. — Bolbophyllum Lobbii Lindley, in Bot. Reg. 1847,

sub t. 29; Bot. Mag. t. 4532.

Wild in Java T. Lobb, (v. v. et s. sp.). — Flowers full four inches across , yellow,

shaded with cinnamon, spotted with light brown, aod speckled outside with brown-

purple, Pseudobulbs ovate, nearly as large as a pigeon's egg. Scape yellowish,
spotted with brown, shorter than the leaf, its base sheathed with imbricated , con-
vex, spotted scales. Sepals deep yellow , the upper one externally marked with purple
spots running in lines; the lateral ones falcate, streakd and clouded with purple.

Petals resembling the upper sepal, but smaller and streaked with purple lines, Lip

cordate - ovate, acuminate, reflexed, yellow, with minute orange dots.

"Hue porro: Sarcopodium Lobbii ? var. Henshallii Henfr, gard. mag. of bot. IH, 269

c. icone, — Lem. jard. fl. tab. 183. 3

Sarcopodium Lobbü Lindl. Lem. Jard. fl. tab. 63. — Bolbophyllum Henshalli
G. Chronicle 1852. p. 422.

6. BOLBOPHYLLUM MACRANTHUM Lindl. Huc: Lindl l| c.: Sarcopodium macran-
thum Lindley in Paxton l. c. s
S.foliis petiolatis oblongis planis coriaceis, pedunculo petiolo longiore,
sepalo dorsali plano ovato acuminato lateralibus petalisque subconformi-
bus hinc tortis, labello minimo unguiculato subtrilobo acuminato.
Bolbophyllum macranthum Lindley in Bot. Reg. 1841 t. 13.
Wild at Singapore Loddiges (v. v. c.). — Allied to both B. leopardinum and affine ;
from each it differs in its much more fleshy and larger flowers. whose stalk is con-
siderably. longer than the petiole. The flowers expand so flat, that they seem as if

246 ORCHIDES. BOLBOPHY LLUM-

they had been pressed. In ihe centre, they are a pale lemon-colour, but towards
the tips they are much mottled with dark chocolate-coloured spots.

1. BOLBOPHYLLUM CHEIRI Lindl. Huc: Lindl. l e.: Sarcopodium Cheiri Lindley in
Paxton l. c.

S. foliis oblongis coriaceis basi canaliculatis apice emarginatis, se-
palis elongatis lanceolatis, lateralibus basi ventricosis patalisque e lata
basi linearibus acuminatis in manus speciem velut digiti conniventibus,
labello basi ovato concavo apice longe rostrato.

Bolbophyllum Cheiri Lindley in Bot. Reg. 1844, misc. 66.
Wild in Manilla Loddiges (v. v. c.). — Sepals an inch and a half long, a clear olive
green, marked with brownish stripes. The lip jointed so loosely with its support,
that it falls. forward every time the flower is waved by the wind. Both sepals and
petals are so arranged that they converge much like the human fingers, when they
are brought together without being bent.

8. BOLBOPHYLLUM MEGALANTHUM Griff. Huc: Lindl. l. c.: Sarcopodium megalanthum,

S. pseudobulbis fere obsoletis monophyllis, foliis oblongis crassis
emarginalis basi canaliculatis marginibus recurvis, pedunculo stricto
aphyllo unifloro basi squamato, sepalis oblongo-linearibus acuminatis,
lateralibus invicem falcatis basi auriculatis, petalis linearibus acumina-
tis incurvis, labelli lobis lateralibus erectis dentiformibus intermedio
lineari longe rostrato.

Bolbophyllum megalanthum Griffith Ic. t. 292; Notulae p. 186.
Wild in Malacca; on trees and rocks at Pulo Dissar, common — Griffith. — Flowers
very large, light brown with purple spots and dots. The lateral sepals are upper-
most and cross each other like a pair of scythe blades. 1 have seen no specimen.

9. BOLBOPHYLLUM REINWARDTII Rchb. fil. Huc: Lindl. l. c.: Sarcopodium Reín-
wardlii.

S. pseudobulbis sulcatis cylindraceis, íolio oblongo petiolato acuto
multinervi, pedunculo pseudobulbis aequali trivaginato, sepalis ovatis
acuminatissimis, petalis conformibus setaceo-acuminatis, labello ovato
acuminato.

Dendrobium grandiflorum Reinwardt ic. ined,
Wild in Java Reinwardt; T. Lobb 174 (v. s. sp. et ic, pict.). — There are two varie-
ties known to me, one with leaves eight and a half inches by three and a half in-
ches — Reinwardt; the-other with leaves six and a half inches by one and three-eighths
of an inch, and thinner — T. Lobb. Flowers greenish, one and three-forihs of
an inch from tip to tip of sepals. Column, column-foot, and lip, crimson.

10. BOLBOPHYLLUM PILEATUM Lindl. Huc: Lindl. l. c.: Sarcopodium pileatum.

S. foliis . , lloribus solitariis glabris, sepalis oblongis oblusis late-
ralibus convexis longioribus, petalis conformibus duplo angustioribus,
labello linguiformi obtuso laevi pone basin bijugato inter juga sub-
aspera nectare lucido obducto, columna tereti mutica, anthera conica.

Bolbophyllum pileatum Lindley in Bot. Reg. 1844 , misc, 73.
Wild at Singapore Loddiges (v. v. c.). — Flower large yellow - ochre - coloured, with
a nearly flat moveable labellum stained with two purple ridges near the base, between
which is a little bright yellow valley, secreting a mucilaginous matter along. its whole
length, The anther is conical, like an old-fashioned high-crowned hat.

11. BOLBOPHYLLUM AFFINE Wall. Cat, Huc: Lindl. l. c. : Sarcopodium affine Lindley
in Paxton l. c. 1
S. pseudobulbis oblongis teretibus, foliis coriaceis rigidis oblongis
solitariis peliolatis emarginatis, floribus solitariis, sepalis petalisque

Li

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 247

aequalibus ovato-lanceolatis, labello. carnoso ovato-lanceolato obtuso
inlegerrimo.
! . Bolbophyllum affine Wallich Cat. n. 1982; LO. p. 48.

Wild in Nepal Wallich; Khasia Moun!ains, at the elevation -of 3000 feet on Gordonia
Hooker and Thomson, (v. s. sp.). — Nearly related to the following , with which it
agrees in the position and size of its flowers, but ii differs from it in their being
solitary, in the more lanceolate figure of the floral envelopes, and especially in the
petals being as long as the sepals. (Perianth white, streaked with red. ^ Labellum
red-brown, Column yellow. Hooker and Thomson.)

12. BOLBOPHYLLUM LEOPARDINUM Lindl, Wall. Cat. Huc: Lindl. l, c. : Sarcopodium

leopardinum Lindley in Paxton l. c.

S. pseudobulbis caespitosis ovalo -oblongis, [foliis coriaceis rigidis
oblongis solitariis petiolatis, floribus fasciculatis globoso - campanulatis,
sepalis ovatis gultaüs subaequalibus, petalis minoribus conformibus, la-
beilo carnoso ovato obtuso integerrimo basi utrinque denticulato.

Dendrobium leopardinum 'Wallich Tentamen vol. [. p. 39. t. 28. — — Bolbo-
phyllum leopaárdium Lindley in Wall. Cat. n. 1981.

Wild in the Himalaya; upon Mount Chandaghiry, on the trunks of trees Wallich ;

Kbasjia Mountains, 4—6000 feet Hooker and Thomson (v. s. sp.). — Flowers globose,

pale yellowish brown, closely dotted with purple. Lip deep purple.

13. BOLBOPHYLLUM GRIFFiTHII Rehb. fil. Huc: Lindl, l. c, : Sarcopodium Griffithii,

S. pseudobulbis oblongis, foliis ovalibus emarginatis, bractea parva
membranacea obtusa cucullata, floribus subglobosis, sepalis petalisque
minoribus ovatis concavis, labello ovato.

Bolbopylli sp. Grifüih Ic. t. 296. f. 2.
Wild on the Khasia hills of India T. Lobb; at 5000 feet Hooker and Thomson; My-
rung wood Griffith (v, s. sp.). — Flower fleshy , whitish, with numerons rosy-purple
blotches. Lip white, tremulous. blotched in the same way. Column white. — Griffith,

The figure above quoted has nothing to do with the reference given by Griffith's edi-

tor at p. 294 of his ,Notulae," t is no doubt the Dendrobium Bolbophylli of that

author's ,linerary Notes," p. 65 n. 1019. The specimen from T. Lobb, communi-
cated by Messrs. Veitch , has but one flower, which I am unable to examine.
14. BOLBOPHYLLUM UNIFLORUM Griff. Huc: Lindl. l. c.: Sarcopodium uniflorum.

S. pseudobulbis angustis oblongis terelibus monophyllis, foliis
lineari - oblongis coriaceis emarginatis, pedunculo unifloro filiformi pen-
dulo, sepalo dorsali oblongo lateralibus recurvis duplo majore, petalis
lineari-spathulatis revolutis, labello trilobo basi calloso auriculato lobo
intermedio majore ovato.

Bolbophiyllum uniflorum Griffith Ic, t. 295; Itin. p. 110.
Wild in Bootan; on the Mishmee hills towards Lung; on the mango -iree on De-
wangiri Griffith (v. s. sp.). — ,,Sepals orange - colour, with red spots inside; petals
of the same colour at the base, whitish at the lip. Lip tongue -shaped, sanguine at
the point,* Grifüth. . The small cartilaginous ears at the base of the lip, and the
great dorsal sepal, are very remarkable. Griffith's figure of them is not good,
15. bOLBOPHYLLUM CORNUTUM Rchb. fil. Huc: Ephippium cornutum Bl,

In toL floribus ne vestigium quidem caudiculae reperi.

Icones nuper in Java confectae eam bene monstrant. Sed illae omnes. videntur reli-

giose ad Blumei Tabellas confectae. lta e, gr. ,,Cistellae* (Geodori) falsa analysis ibi
iterum offertur. |

Obs, Sarcopodium triadenium Lindl. et Sarcopodium striatum Lindl, sub specibus
spicatis inveniuntur. :

248 ORCHIDES. | BOLBOPHYLLUM.

S. Cirrhopetala uniflora: sepala lateralia longe extensa.

16. BOLBOPHYLLUM ANTENNIFERUM. Huc: Cirrhopetalum antenniferum Lindl, Bot,

Reg. 1843, sub, t. 49.

Folio...., scapo unifloro, sepalo dorsali lineari - lanceolato abrupte
aculo, lateralibus cohaerenlibus canaliculatis falcatis hac multum longio-
ribus, petalis in setam tenuissimam apice clavatam productis.

Philippines (Cuming). — The flowers the largest in the Genus, the back sepal 1'/,"

in length, I have only seen a single flower.

11. BOLBOPHYLLUM MAXILLARE. Huc: Cirrhopetalum mazillare Lindl. Bot. Reg. 43.
sub t. 49. ,
Folio oblongo scapi uniflori-longitudine, sepalo dorsali setaceo-acu-
minato ciliato lateralibus obtuse acuminatis disjunctis, petalis acutissimis.
Philippines (Cuming). — Upper sepal 9 *^, lateral 17 ^" long, Petals about 11, **^

. Oaysepala: floribus hyalinis inter squamas absconditis.
0 la: floribus hyalinis int q bscondili

18. BOLBOPHYLLUM CLANDESTINUM Lindl. B. Reg, XXVII. 1841. Misc. 166:

Rhizomate repente squamis membranaceis cucullatis vestito distanLer
pseudobulbifero, pseudobulbis minimis 1—2 phyllis, foliis mucronulatis ob-
longis carnosis dorso convexis, floribus minimis geminis e squamis rhi-
zomatis. sepalis clausis ovatis aequalibus in selam mollem. productis,
petalis ovalibus obtusis, labello anguste ovato obtuso Inevi, anthera
1-loculari, poll. 2.

Curious, inconspieuous Orch. from Sincapore Lodd, flw. [i is a form of the genus

Bolbophyllum in which the pseudobulbs almost disappear, and tbe flowers are

only just protruded from among the withered scales, with which the rhizoma is

covered. All. to tortuosum, a plant, which I never have seen. The minute flowers are
pale straw - col, with the ends of the same lengthend into soft yellow bristles, — The
leaves are hard, thick, and rounded at the back. — The whole habit of the plant is
that of some creaping Fern, such as Marginaria (Polypodium) piloselloides.

Huc: Ozysepala R. W. Ic. V, I. 1367:

Sepals equal, ovate, long subulate acuminate, subconnate at the
base. Petals narrow, linear, obtuse, scarcely half the length of the
sepals. Lip unguiculate, cordate lanceolate, entire, ecalcarate, reticu-
lated with the prolonged base of the short column, Stamen posterior,
free to near the base, anther globose. Scandent, ramous, jointed epi-
phytes; stems clothed with sheathing scariose scales from beneath
which the flowers protrude, Pseudobulbs scattered on the branches,
1 leaved. Leaves obovato-elliptic, obtuse, emarginate, coriaceous.
Flowers short pedicelled, one or two from each scale covered at the
base with minule scales and furnished at the apex with a large, some-
what boatshaped ovate bract. Sepals membranous (in dried specimens
translucent) much attenuated towards the point.

This is an interesting plant from its so clearly explaining the structure of the column

on orchideous planis through the separation of the stamen from the stigma. [n most

Orchids these two sexual organs are united into a single body, with the variously

"formed anther laying on the top. — Here the two sets of organ are respectively free
and distant, as in other bisexual flowers. | cannot refer it to ady existing genus, though

I think it approaches, Cochlia in some points, which however has not, so for as I can

learn from the character, the free stamens of my plant.

Oxysepala ovalifolia R. W. Grifflih. Label lost, Malacca? Khassya ?

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 249

Obs. Huc locorum , forsan ad ipsum B. clandestinum Lindl. pertinebit:
BOLBOPHYLLUM MEMBRANACEUM Tejsmann et Binnendik Naturk. Tijdschr. vor

Nederl. Ind, Deel V. 1833.

Bulbis minutis approximatis, foliis solitariis ovatis acutis, floribus
solitariis minutis, pedunculis bulbis aequalibus, sepalo supremo luteo
cuspidato, lateralibus subsulcatis et labello atropurpureis, petalis minutis
membranaceis.

Salak.

S. Napelli: flore majusculo ,,postico*.
19, BOLBOPHYLLUM NAPELLI Lindl. Ann. Nat.gist. X 1842. pag. 185.
Pseudobulbis conicis, folio oblongo obtuso, scapo unifloro, folii longi-
tudine, apice ipso sub flore bibracteato, bracteis setaceis inaequalibus
sepalis lateralibus dorsalibus galeatis ovatis acutis, petalis conformibus
paulo minoribus, labello lineari obtuso unguiculato, columna basi utrin-
que in dentem acuminatum producta.
Brazil, Descourtilz, Miers. — Flower with violet stripes, ?/" long. In form it re-
sembles the flower of Aconitum Napellus, which suggested to Mr. Descourtilz its name.

$8. Pygmaeum: flore parvulo coriaceo brevi antico.

20. BOLBOPHYLLUM PYGMAEUM Lindl. O, Huc: Hook. fil. Fl. of New Zeel.: ,,rough-
out the island, as far south as Dusky Bay: Banks and Solander etc. Nat. name ,,liri-
Piri* Col, — B. Mag. Comp. Il. 377: New Zealand. — New Zealand (North. Island).
At Wangaroa and Hokianga, on Avicennia tomentosa and Vitex litoralis, C. — trees of
the sea shore Waimate , remote from the sea, on salt timber. 1831, R. Cunningham.

$. Trias: flore majusculo antico, sepalis aequalibus, lateralibus supra
dorsale imbricantibus.
21. BOLBOPHYLLUM OBLONGUM Rchb. fil. MSS. :
Labello oblongo medio utrinque antrorsum dentato, columna apice

retusa.
Trias oblonga L. O. 60. et ? Trias ovata L. O. 60.?

22. BOLBOPHYLLUM MOULMEINENSE :
Labello oblongo, édentulo, columna apice tridentata.
Pseudobulbi breve conici monophylli. Folia oblonga acuta. Pedunculi subaequilongi
apice uniflori. Sepala oblongo-triangula. Tepala ligulata acuta abbreviata. Labellum
oblongum complicatum. Columna apice triloba.
Moulmein. Griffith. (herb. Lindl.)
Obs. Num huc pertinebit haec litteraria miseries ?:
Cirrhopetalum compressum B. Reg. XXIX. 1843. sub 49. (Ephippium uniflorum Blume
Bijdr. p. 309.)
,Bulbis oblongis compressis, foliis lato-lanceolatis, pedunculo unifloro,
sepalis ovatis acuminatis.''
Java, — Probably of this genus, since it is associatad by Blume with his Eph.
ciliatum.

Spicata seu Racemosa.
I. Rhachis filiformis.

aa. Flores a bracteis occulti.

23. BOLBOPHYLLUM IMBRICATUM Lindl, Bot, Reg. XXVII. 1841, Misc. 69.
Scapo erecto distanter obtuse vaginato, spica fusiformi subletragona
Vix compressa, bracteis ovatis obtusis imbricatis demum marcescentibus,
VI, Ü 32

250 ORCHIDES. BOLBOPHYLLUM .

alabastro cornuto pubescente, sepalo supremo lineari lateralibus ovali-

bus brevioribus, petalis filiformibus hirsutis , labello ovato basi pectinato.
Sierra Leone (171) Lodd. — It approaches closely to the Mauritius B. occultum, and
with it and some others form an analogy with Megaclinium. The flower stem is a
foot high, stout and nearly erect; the flowers are deep dull purple. Like many others
of the genus, the spiral vessels are extremely strong , and tough in the sepals and
which is very remarkable, they are of a rich purple colour. | am not at present
acquainted with any similar case, for in general the spiral thread of the tracheae is
peculiarly colourless and silvery.

bb. Flores a bracteis liberi.

«. Columna utrinque bidentata.
Huc descriptio genetica Lindleyi Folia I. 1. Oct. 1852:

DIDACTYLE.

Sepala coriacea, subaequalia: lateralibus basi obliquis nunc connatis.
Pelala nana, libera. Labellum cum basi producta columnae articulatum,
J-lobum, per axin in jugum carnosum sulcatum vulviforme elevatum.
Columna libera, semiteres, apice in cirrhos 2 (slaminodia) extensa, basi
in pedem producta, infra apicem digitis duobus marginalibus aucta.
Pollinia 4, ceracea, libera: duobus interioribus minutis. Anthera saepius
rostrata. Herbae epiphytae, Americae tropicae, pseudobulbosae. Folia
coriacea. Scapi radicales, apice tantum spicati; bracteis herbaceis.

Among ihe numerous forms which have been referred to Bolbophyllum, this seems
especially to demand separation as a peculiar genus, on account of its somewhat
peculiar habit, and very singular column and lip. The column, in addition to the
two cirrhi essential to Bolbophyllum, has two others a little lower down, and pro-
jecting towards the lip like a pair of fingers. The lip bas a large fleshy ridge run-
ning along its middle, and in the species I have examined , slit from end to end:
that is to say, the two customary lateral lamellae are united in front, and are so
deep as to produce this appearance.

34. BOLBOPHYLLUM EXALTATUM Lindl. Ann. Nat. Hist. Huc: JDidaciyle exaltata

Lindl. l. c.

D. pseudobulbo tetragono folio oblongo obtuso paulo breviore, scapo
vaginato striclo longissimo (pedali et ultra), vaginis obtusis supremis
laxioribus, spica mulLiflora, bracteis ovatis concavis acutis herbaceis,
sepalis ovatis acuminatis, petalis oblongis ciliatis, labello obovato obtuso
pubescente, columnae dentibus supremis cirrhosis digilis brevibus in-
curvis, anlhera mucronata.

Bolbophyllum exaltatum Lindley , in Ann. Nat. Hist,, vol. X. p. 186,

Wild in Guayana — Schomburgk , (v. s. sp.). — The leaf of this remarkable plant is

not much more than an inch long, while the scape is mere than a foot high. The

flowers ate purple , and half concealed by the large permanent bracts.

25. DOLBOPHYLLUM ANTENNIFERUM Rchb. fil, Huc: Didactyle antennifera Lindl. 1. c.

D. pseudobulbo tetraptero, folio oblongo plano coriaceo apice recurvo
scapo triplo breviore, spica densa nutante, bracteis oblongis obtusis
ovario longioribus, sepalis acuminatis, petalis ovato-oblongis ciliatis,
labello oblongo basi ciliato auriculis 2 membranaceis apice rotundato
dentato, columnae dentibus supremis longissimis porrectis digitis
subulatis.

Wild in Brazil; Minas Geráes — Widgren, 764, (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Rehb, fil.). —

Resembles D. exaltata, but the lip is smooth except at the base, aud its end is

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 251

strongly toothed. The fleshy ridge in the middle of the lip is singularly large. The

teeth of the column are as long as the column itself, its foot included.

26. BOLBOPHYLLUM MERIDENSE Rchb. fil. Huc: Didactyle moeridensis Lindl. l1. o.

D. pseudobulbo ovato, folio parvo oblongo apiculato scapo pluries
breviore, spica elongata, bracteis coriaceis acutis recurvis ovario lon-
gioribus, sepalis apice subulatis, petalis ovatis ciliatis, labello panduri-
formi piloso basi auriculato apice rotundato integerrimo barbato, colum-
nae dentibus filiformibus digitis snbulatis.

Bolbophyllum meridense Rchb. fil., in Linnaea, XXIL., p. 836.

Wild in Venezuela ; in the province of Truxillo, near Timotes and Chachopo, at the

height of 6000 to 8000 feet — Funk and Schlim,, n. 7359; in Merida, oat the height of

4000 feet — Rchb. fil. (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). — 1I have to thank Mr. Linden

for a specimen of this singular species, remarkable for its great bearded lip. The

flowers are said to be reddisb, bordered with violet.

Obs. Didactyle? Clausseni ex omni analogia juxta Dolbophyllum cocoinum pertinet.

27. BOLBOPHYLLUM GLADIATUM Lindl. Huc: Lindl. Folia I. 1. Oct. 1852: Didactyle
gladiata (false quidem allato B. chloroptero !) :

D. pseudobulbo ovato tetragono, folio oblongo. carinato spica longe
pedunculata multo breviori, spica secunda mulliflora, rachi subclavata,
sepalis linearibus lateralibus connatis, petalis obovatis ciliatis limbatis,
labello unguiculato cordato in processum angustum gladiatum villosum
elongato, columnae digitis e medio brevibus.

Bolbophyllum gladiatum Lindley , in Ann. Nat. Hist, vol. X. p. 185. — Bol-
bophyllum chloropterum Rchb. fil, in Linnaea, XXII. p. 835.

Wild in Brazil — Descourtilz; near Rio Janeiro — Reichenbach. (v. ic. pict. in bibl.

De Lessert.). — A most singular plant, the appearance of whose flowers is thus de-

scribed hy M. Descourtilz : — ,,The upper sepal is very long, very narrow, channe-

led at its base, acute at the point , lemon-coloured, as well as the two lateral, which
are joined by their edges into one, two-toothed at the point. From the position con-
stantly assumed by the flower these three sepals are placed right and left of the axis.

The petals are short, spathulate, touching at both base and point, leaving between

them a heart - shaped space; they are white edged with purple, and fringed with

purple hairs on their outer edge; in the middle is a large heart-shaped violet spot.

The lip is hinged with the column, moveable, and consists of a channel with broad

wings, white edged with purple, and of a very long process, shaped like a sword-

blade hanging down, brownish and velvety with hairs.''
28. BOLBOPHYLLUM WEDDELII Rchb, fil. Huc Lindl. l. c.: Didactyle Weddelii.

D. pseudobulbo pyramidali brevi obtuso, folio oblongo plano coriaceo
spica longe pedunculata 8— 10-flora multo breviori, rachi subclavata,
sepalis linearibus obtusis liberis, petalis...., labello unguiculato sub-
cordato in processum angustum ensiformi- spathulatum (laevem?) elon-
eato, columnae cirrhis erectis digitis e medio nanis.

Wild in Brazil; Minas Geráes — Weddel, ic. n. 12, (v. ic. pict. in bibl. herb. mus.

Paris. — At flrst sight much like D. gladiata; but the leaves are broader, the
spike not secund, the sepals all disjoined , and the lip broader; the rachis also seems
much more clavate. It appears from Mr. Weddell's sketch that the leaf is about three
inches long; the scape about eighteen inches, and the spike rather less than four
inches, The sepals are olive-green spotted with brown; the lip white with a purple
base, and numerous oblong spots of the same colour.

29. BOLBOPHYLLUM TRIPETALUM Lindl, Huc Lindl. l. c.: Didactyle tripetala.

D. pseudobulbo tetragono, folio oblongo acuto racemo breviore, scapo
6—T-floro flexuoso erecto, bracteis ovatis scariosis ovario longioribus,
sepalis linearibus acutis patulis, petalis minimis squamaeformibus, labello

32*

252 ORCHIDES. DOLBOPHYLLUM.

ciliato unguiculato apice oblongo obtuso basi ima utrinque auriculato,
columnae digitis dentiformibus.
Bolbophyllum tripetalum Lindley, in Ann. Nat. Hist., vol, X. p, 185.
Wild in Brazil; in the province of St. Paul's — Descourtilz, (v. ie. pict. in bibl. De
Lessert). — A good figure of this exists among M. Descourtilzs drawings, in ihe
library of Monsieur De Lessert. Like Bolbophyllum saltatorium, its lip appears io be
delicately and elastically articulated with column. The sepals are pale yellow, three-
quarters of an inch long. The lip is bright yellow with crimson spots, t is stated
by its discoverer to be scentless and to cover- whole trunks of trees.

Q&. Columna utrinque unidentata seu submutica.

1. 1. Labellum oblongum.

t Labellum plumosum seu papillis filiformibus hirsutum.
30. BOLBOPH YLLUM CALAMARIUM Lindl — Bot. Reg. XX!X. 1843. Misc. 109,

Pseudobulbis tetragonis, folio oblongo plano coriaceo obtuso basi
canaliculato, scapo stricto longissimo apice florido, bracteis membrana-
ceis emarcidis ovarii longitudine, sepalis anguste triangularibus margine
pubescentibus, petalis cornuformibus subteretibus elabris, labello ses-
sili mobili lineari basi sulcato margine omni tomentoso supra medium
vilis longissimis crinito,. columnae cornubus falcatis.

Allied to Bulb. saltatorium , like that species having a moveable lip fringed with long

purple hairs, which raises and falls spontaneously as the stem sways about the
wind. lts scape is full 2* long , stiff and erect. Flowers are dirty yellow ochreco-
lour with a little purple upon them ; lip dull purple. — Sierra Leone Col. Fielding.

. BOLBOPHYLLUM TREMULUM R. Wight. Ic. V. [. 1851. 1749: pseudobulbs ovate,
somewhat corrugated , leef ovate, lanceolate acute; scape straight, bracts small,
Ovàte , acute: sepals ovate lanceolate, acute, pubescent: petals rhombeo - ovate small,
densely ciliate: lip articulated with the prolonged base of the column, linear , obtuse
the back toward the apex, covered with long tremulous hairs. Flowers yellow, passing
into purple towards the margins of the sepals:; lip purple. Wynand on trees, Jerdon
and Major Cotton. — Allied to Bolbophyllum Calamaria. — Fig. by Mrs. Jerdon.
Hairs of lig jointed at the base.
32. BOLBOPHYLLUM SALTATORIUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. 970.
Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis ancipitibus, foliis solitariis acutis,
racemis brevibus, bracteis ovatis membranaceis appressis emarcidis
ovario subaequalibus, sepalis ovato-oblongis pubescentibus subaequali-
bus, tepalis subulatis columna longioribus, labello ovato acuminato se-
palis longiore villoso apice stuposo.
Perigonium viridi brunneum, labellum postice viride antice brunneo rubrum.

33. BOLBOPHYLLUM BARBIGERUM Lindl — Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. 1942,
Pseudobulbis lenticularibus, foliis solitariis racemo erecto brevioribus,
bracteis ovalis amplexicaulibus ovario subaequalibus, sepalis lineari-
lanceolatis acuminatis, petalis subulatis columna brevioribus, labello
lineari lanceolato acuminato villoso apice stuposo -barbato. .
Sierra Leone. Loddiges, — Perigonium virens kermesinumque. Labellum flavum , barba
kermesina,

3

—

T T Labellum eplumosum.-

34, BOLBOPHYLLUM EUBLEPHARUM Rclib. fil. MSS, :

Pseudobulbo-subtereti (7) elongato monophyllo, folio oblongo-lanceo-
lalo acuto, pedunculo gracili apice nutante (? in vivo?) folium ter supe-.

*

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 953

rante, distanter vaginalo, apice racemoso per quintam longitudinis par-
Lem, bracteis lineari-lanceis ovaria pedicellata subaequantibus, sepalis
ovatis acutis integerrimis, tepalis ovatis obtuse acutis limbo serrulato-
fimbriatis, labello oblongo obtuse acutiusculo complicato (7) basi rotun-
dato, columna apice utrinque erecto aristata, dentibus utrinque duobus
suppositis altero sub altero.

Flores illis Bolbophylli Carayani aequales; verosimiliter sepala maculata. Pseudo-

bulbus duos pollices altus, folium quinque pollices longum. Pedunculus ultra pedalis.

Darjeeling. Griffith. (Herb. Lindl.).
35. BOLBOPHYLLUM LONGIPES Rchb. fil. MSS.:

Rhizomate squamoso valido, pseudobulbis distantibus obturbinatis
monophyllis, folio oblongo - lanceolato, pedunculo folium bis superante
gracili erecto basi paucivaginato, per duas tertias laxe racemoso, ova-
riis pedicellatis bracteas multoties superantibus, sepalis ligulatis obtuse
aculis, inferioribus aliquid longioribus, tepalis triangulo-ligulatis, bre-
vioribus, labello ligulato basi rotundato, apice obtusato velutino pilo-
sulo, columna apice utrinque acuta.

Pseudobulbus pollicem longus. Folium quinque pollices longum. Pedunculus unde-

cim pollices altus. Ovaria pedicellata sesquipollicaria.

Moulmein, Lobb. 4 — 5000 ' (Herb. Lindl.),
36. BOLBOPHYLLUM MICROTEPALUM Rchb., fil; MSS, :

Pseudobulbo obturbinato, folio oblongo obtuse acuto basi angustato,
pedunculo breviore basi dense vaginato, medio ac sursum univaginato,
spica densissima cylindracea, sepalo summo triangulo acuminato, se-
palis lateralibus triangulis acuminatis obtuse acutis, tepalis ovato-trian-
eulis sexies usque septies brevioribus, labello triangulo obtuse acuto,
basi rotundato, pilosulo columnae aristis antrorsus.

Pseudobulbus ultra pollicaris. Folium prope qninque pollices longum. X Pedunculus

quatuor pollices longus.

Moulmein, Lobb. (Herb. Lindley).
37. BOLBOPHYLLUM TRISTE Rchb. fil. MSS. :

Pseudobulbo subsphaerico, folio ..... (foliis?) ,..., pedunculo tenui
distanter paucivaginato,. spica densa nutante, ovariis brevibus, sepalis
oblongo triangulis, lateralibus subcarinatis, tepalis oblongo triangulis
dimidiam longitudinem aequantibus, labelo oblongo obtuse acuto ante
basin refracto, basi rotundato.

Flores ex minoribus.

Khasiya, Lobb. (Herb. Lindley).

38. BOLBOPHYLLUM CARINIFLORUM Rchb. fil. MSS.:

Pseudobulbo obturbinato diphyllo, foliis oblongis acutis, basi cunea-
tis, pedunculo folia superante apice subtransverso dense spicato, vagi-
nis in basi nonnullis distantibus, sepalo summo iriangulo apiculato,
sepalis lateralibus carinatis, subconnatis, tepalis duplo brevioribus tri-
angulis argute acutis, labello oblongo ligulato basi rotundato curvato.

Khasiyja Hills. Lobb. (Herb. Lindl.).

39. BOLBOPHYLLUM CONGHIFERUM Rchb. fil. MSS. :
Pseudobulbo oblongo, folio oblongo ligulato obtuse acuto, pedunculo
erecto distanter vaginato, spica cylindracea erecta, sepalo summo trian-
gulo obtuso, sepalis lateralibus ovatis coalitis apice bitriangulis, tepalis
linearibus acutis, labello basi replicato oblongo aculo uti sepala intus

tuberculato.
Khasiya Hills. Lobb. (Herb. Lindl.).

*

254 ORCHIDES. BOLBOPHYLLUM.

3

40. BOLBOPHYLLUM SCEPTRUM Rchb. fil. MSS.:

Pseudobulbo?, folio longe petiolato cuneato oblongo ligulato acuto,
ultra bipedali, pedunculo densius vaginato, vaginis ancipitibus, inflore-
scentia cylindracea, bracteis oblongis ovaria superantibus, sepalis ob-
longo-ligulalis, lateralibus subfalcatis, tepalis linearifalcatis, labello trilobo,
lobis lateralibus obtusangulis, lobo medio triangulo -ligulato, columna
apice trifida.

Folium magnum, ultra bipedale, Peliolus quinquepollicaris trigonus. Lamina sub-
bipedalis apice oblique acuminata, sed brevius. Nervus medius dorso carinatus.
Pedunculus ultra bipedalis. Vaginae ancipites in basi congestae, ceterum usque sub
inflorescentiam sparsae: quatuor aggregatae , quatuor distantes; summa sub inflore-
sceniia, Flores ex majoribus, illis Maxillariae pallidiflorae subaequales.

Tepalum dorsale ligulatum acutum supra dorsnm subcarinatum. Sepala lateralia
faleata acuto margine undulata (saltem in sicco ) curvato deflexa, Tepala falcata
linearia basi latiora apice paulo dilatata, quasi attenuata, sepalis paulo breviora.
Labellum sepalis multo brevius, ab ovata basi lineare obtusatum hinc trilobulum,
apice marginibus revolutis convexum obcucullatum, ante basin infractum , carinae
geminae majores lineam elevatam mediam obcelantes per medium in aream incras-
satam communem exeuntes. Gynostemium apice trifidum: dens posticus uncinatus
brevis utrinque denticulo minuto auctus, dentes laterales longiores, ascendentes
utrinque denticulo minori aucti, — Insul. Sondaic, — (Adest in hb. Lindi.)

4t. BOLBOPHYLLUM HERMINIOSTACHYS Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Taurostaliz Rchb. fil.
|. in y. Mohl et v. Schldl. Bot. Z. 1852, p. 933.

Perigonii membranaceo -carnosi phylla externa lanceolata acuminata,
lateralia externa curvula, ima basi coalita, omnia elongata, l. i. abbre-
viata, ligulata, apice triangula, basi utrinque obtusangula, labellum un-
guiculatum , trilobum, lobi laterales trianguli, postice rotundati antice
sensim in lobum medium ligulatum microscopice denticulatum tíranse-
untes, callulis 3—5 in ima basi labelli, carina gemina carnosa, basi ex-
trorsa, dein parallela, apice confluente, lobi laterales erecti, margines
lobi medii revoluti; gynostemium humillimum, androclinium tridentatum,
dente postico minuto, anticis dentibus elongatis, teretiusculo - subulatis,
erectis, gynostemio ipso longioribus, .in basi antica interna minus den-
ticulatis, dein decurrentibus in membranam anticam basi confluentem,
gynostemii frontem cum stigmate rotundo obvelantem, rimam interstitii
lineam basi acutam linquentem ; rostellum obtusum; aüthera depressa,
rotunda, dorso carinata, pollinia duo, depresso-globosa, arctissime con-
nata, lobulo ellipticó divisibili in margine interno superiori utrinque.

Taurostalir Herminiostachis. Eine schlanke, vielblüthige, ziemlich dichte, fünf

Zolllange Aehre. Blüthen so gross, wie bei Herminium Monorchis. Deckblütter

lanzettlich, spitz, so lang als Fruchtknoten. Blüthenbülle purpurfarbig. — Blatt láng-

lich, spitz, nnten'keiltórmig. — Aus der Sierra Leone.

429, BOLBOPHYLLUM RECURVUM Lindl. p. 53. n. 30. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 70.
Mss. Loddiges received it from Guiana 1839, the specimens that have just flowered
having proved to be identical in all respects with the African plant.

43. BOLBOPHYLLUM SETIGERUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1038. Misc, 24.
Pseudobulbis ovatis monophyllis, foliis ovalibus acutis scapo ereclo
radicali spicaque pendula multo brevioribus, rachi filiformi, sepalis ovatis
aculis erectis, pelalis selaceis patlentissimis basi extus tuberculalis,
labello oblongo recurvo medio incrassato et elevato apice tridentato,
. columna bicorni, anthera pedicellata. .
Obt. by Msrs. Loddiges from Demerara. Flowers small, dull purple, upon a light
green ground. One very remarkable circumstance iu its structure is the presence

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 255

of a minute tubercule at the base of the petals on the outside, which in an other
species, B. braeteolatum , from the same country, is in the form ofa distinct
scale.
Obs, Cf. Bolbophyllariae genus. Flores nullos teneo,
44, BOLBOPHYLLUM QUADRISETUM Lindl. n. sp, — Hook. Lond. Journ. 1843. p. 70.

Folio oblongo-lanceolato basi angustato, spica pedunculata rectiuscula,
pedunculo 2—3 vaginato aequali, rachi tenui, bracteis ovatis floribus
subaequalibus, sepalis acutissimis, petalis linearibus acuminatis serru-
latis, labello oblongo marginato bilamellato, columna biseta.

Flores coriacei resupinati. Petala et columnae setae subsimilia. Antherae callo cri-
statae, — British Guiana Schomburgk.
45. BOLBOPHYLLUM HIRTUM L0. 51. — Bot. Reg. 47. adn. ad 66.:

Pseudobulbo elongato ovato, foliis lato ligulatis obtusis scapo glabro
brevioribus, spica caudiformi multiflora cernua pubescente, sepalis
acuminatis hirsutis et glandulosis, petalis nanis acutissimis fimbriatis,
labello oblongo - lineari emarginato ob!uso supra hirsuto, anthera glan-
dulosa.

46. BOLBOPHYLLUM COCOINUM Bat. — Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. Tab. 1964.

Pseudobulbis ovatis tetragonis, foliis solitariis lanceolatis, spica stricta
multiflora brevioribus, bracteis membranaceis linearibus acutis ovario
longioribus, sepalis aristatis, petalis linearibus denticulatis, columna bi-
corni longioribus, labello ovato-lanceolato obtuso basi ciliato, sub apice
foveato. z

Sierra Leone imp. ex Loddiges. Filling the house with the scent of a cocoa - nut.
Flores rosei.
47. BOLBOPHYLLUM ADENOPETALUM Lindl. — Bot, Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 95,

Foliis oblongis obtusis petiolatis basi vix bulbosis, spica secunda
basi laxe vaginata multiflora folio sublongiore, sepalis acuminatis, pe-
talis spathulatis acutis intus glandulosis, labello ovato angusto obtuso
acuminato ciliato basi canaliculato.

Sincapore, rec. Loddiges. The flowers are yellowish and slightly sweetscented.
Resembles B. cocoinum from which its want of a pseudobulb at most its extremely

sm and its petals not serrated but glandular inside readily distinguish it. One
of ints included by Dr. Blume under his Diphyes flavescens ?
48, BOLBOPHYLLUM LIMBATUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840, Misc. 171.

Pseudobulbis ampullaceis depressis, foliis..... , racemo cylindraceo
multiforo longe pedunculato, squamis pedunculi sursum nudi duabus
distantibus parvis vaginantibus, bracteis minimis, sepalis ovatis obtusis
ciliatis, petalis multo brevioribus obovatis margine superiore villoso, la-
bello ovato crasso obtuso petalis longiore basi bidentato: disco laevi ni-
lido limbo scabritie minuta opacato.

The flowers of this plant are deep dull purple, ia a rather looseraceme. The Ssepals

and petals are both fringed with whitish hairs. The label is remarkable for being

polished in the middie, and surrounded by a broad belt of minute points, which
give it an opaque shagreen appearance. Like most of the genus it is a plant of little
beauty. Sincapore imp. Loddiges.

49. BOLBOPHYLLUM LASIANTHUM Lindl. — Gardn. Chronicle 1855. 53: — Alias A4mni-
sopetalum lasianthum De Vriese ic, 249. ined.

B. (bulbosum , repens, spiciforme, sarcanthum), foliis latis oblongis
coriaceis scapo valido laxe vaginato aequalibus, racemo pubescente,
floribus carnosis, sepalis oblongo-lanceolatis acuminatis lateralibus longio-
ribus setis piliformibus carnosis vestitis, petalis linearibus setaceo-acu-

256 ORCHIDES. | BOLBOPHYLLUM.

minatis multo brevioribus, làbello linguiformi anguste marginato basi

crassissimo crista ovali foveata, columnae angulis angustissimis integris.
Drawing from Sumatra, in De Vriese's hands. — Manilla imp. Loddiges. — Leaves 7
inches by 2; the scape somewhat taller, and the flowers nearly 2 inches long. The
latter are dull purple and copiously covered with long fleshy hairpointed bristles. —
Belongs to the group of B. Carayanum, quadrisetum , seiigerum, Khasyanum, nilgher-
rense, imbricatum. — Huc: De Vriese lilustr. tab, XIII.

2.2. Labellum tridentatum.

90. DOLBOPHYLLUM FUSCOPURPUREUM R. Wight Ic. V. 1651.

Rhizoma creaping, pseudobulbs ovate, angular, congested; leaves
broadly elliptic, contracted at both ends, emarginate, raceme much
longer than the leaves, 4—6 flowered, drooping towards the apex :. flo-
wers longish pedicelled; lateral sepals about twice as large as the
ovale lanceolate posterior one: petals ovate at the base prolonged
into a long filiform acumen, terminating in a little fleshy nob: lip 3
lobed, lateral lobes short obovate or subspathulate ; middle one fleshy,
nearly equaling the sepals, subspathulate. or tongue shaped, entire,
hispid. Flowers dark reddish brown, lip hrownish purple.

Neilgherries on trees and rocks along the bank of the Kartairy river below Kaitri,

and also below Neddawuttim on the N. western slopes, where Mr. Jerdon detected

it. The petals of this species are very unusual, and the middle lobes of the lip in
the fresh plant gives so much Ihe idea of a tongue, that the ,, Tongue Orchis*' is the
name by which it is known to Mrs. Jerdon.

51. BOLBOPYLLUM NEILGHERRENSE R. Wight Ic. V. [, 1851. 1680.

Rhizoma creeping, pseudobulbs ovate, irregularly angled somewhat
corrugated; laeves oblong, elliptic , obtuse, emarginate; spikes cylindri-
cal, shorter than the leaves: flowers numerous congested : bracts lanceo-
late, acute: lateral sepals much larger than the posterior, oblique:
posterior broad, ovate, subacute: petals small, broáàd at the base,
ovate acuminate, subdenticulate : lip three lobed, lateral ones spreading,
triangular, acule, much smaller than the broad ovate obtuse somewhat
tongue shaped, hispid middle one. Flowers dull yellowish

Neilgherries and Malabar. — Lip too acute in the representation. —

brownish yellow, lip dirty brownishgreen, sprinkled with short hair,.

Careyanum.

52. BOLBOPHYLLUM FUSCUM Lindl. — B. Reg. XXY. 1839, Misc. 5.

Pseudobulbis oblongis obtuse teiragonis diphyllis, foliis lineari ob-
longis patentibns emarginatis, spica pedunculata disticha ancipili glabra
pendula, bracteis ovatis "cucullatis acutis coloratis distantibus florum longi-
tudine, sepalis triangularibus, labello trilobo carnoso lacinia intermedia
convexa roiundata lateralibus brevioribus magis membranaceis acutis
serrulatis.

Nearly related to B. tetragonum. Sierra Leone. Flowers deep dull chocolate colour,
Like Liparis pendula they are studed with large transparent cells, containing raphi-
des in cubical parcels, and tbey are more over filled with short spiral vessels, so
closely filed with air, that it is difficult to drive it out even with uhe aid of the air
pump. Loddiges itaporta vit.

53. BOLBOPHYLLUM CAREYANUM Sprg. — Bot. Mag. III. Ser. I. Vol. 1845, 4166.

Rhizomate repente, pseudobulbis oblongo-ovatis laevibus membrana-
ceo-vaginatis, folio solitario oblongo lanceolato obtuso basi angustiore,
ràcemo pseudobulbi longitudine, pedunculo perbrevi squamoso , flori-

BOLBOPIHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 254

bus imbricatis, sepalis ovatis acuminatis lateralibus duplo majoribus
conniventibus, petalis minimis acuminatis, labello ovato longe unguicu-
lato utrinque unideptato, columna bicornuta.
Znisop. C.Hook, Ex II. 149. B. Careyanum Spr. Syst. Veg. III. p. 732. Wall. Cat. 1990. LO,
51 Nepal, Martaban. Wallich. — Griffith. Flores flavi sanguineo maculati, labelli un-
gue (s. pede columnae) purpureo.

94, BOLBOPHYLLUM CUPREUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 183.

Folio angusto solitario scapo longiore, racemo brevi oblongo nutante,
petalis setaceo-acuminatis serrulatis, labello ovato dente utrinque setaceo,
columnae angulis aristalis.

A native of Manilla, whence Msrs. Loddiges received it from Mr. Cuming. The

flowers are copper-coloured , and have a smell extremely like that of Valeriana root.

559. BOLBOPHYLLUM FLAVIDUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1840. Misc. 195.
Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis vaginis 2 membranaceis veslitis,
folio basi angustato spicis laxis longiore, sepalis acuminatis, petalis ob-
longis obcordatis acutis, labello bicarinato recurvo: lobis lateralibus un-
dulatis obsoletis , columna bicorni.
Pale yellow - flowers. Sierra Leone imp. Loddiges. It has flowers in size and form
like those of B, cocoinum, but they are arranged in a lax spike.

39b. BOLBOPHYLLUM TRIADENIUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc : Sarcopodium triadenium Lindl.
Fol. n, 4.

S. pseudobulbis parvis ovatis diphyllis, foliis lineari-oblongis retusis
basi canaliculatis, pedunculis apice racemosis trifloris folio brevioribus,
squama unica in medio, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis patentibus,
petalis linearibus acutissimis aequilongis, labello trilobo lobis lateralibus
oblongis intermedio ovato acuto basi tricalloso.

Wild in Java — Junghuhn, 301, (v. s. sp. comm. cel. de Vriese). — I have not seen

the anther and pollen-masses of this. The dried flowers are cartilaginous..

595c. BOLBOPHYLLUM STRIATUM Rchb, fil. MSS. Huc: Sarcopodium striatum Lindl.

Folia n. 12.
.*S$. pseudobulbis subglobosis monophyllis, foliis oblongis planis e-
marginatis petiolo lineari subaequalibus, racemis paucifloris debilibus
prostratis laxe bracteatis, sepalis ovatis subaequalibus, petalis lineari-
bus patentissimis obtusis duplo brevioribus, labello lanceolato integer-
rimo basi utrinque obsolete dentato.

Dendrobium striatum Griffith Notulae, p. 318.
Wild in Khasia; at an elevation of 4 — 5000 feet — Hooker and Thomson; at Myrung

on trees, Mumbree d — Griffüth, (v.s.sp.). — The flat long-stalked leaves, and

two-to-three-flowered weak prostrate racemes are remarkable. Flowers the smallest
of the genus, greenish, lined and dotted with sanguine. Lip greenish white, with
three straight central sanguine lines and crimson lateral veins, — Griffith. Pseudo-
bulbs dark brown, smooth. Lines on flower dingy purple. — Hooker and Thomson,

ll. Rhachis foliiformis. (Megaclinium Lindl.)

56. BOLBOPHYLLUM COLUBRINUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Megaclinium colubrinum Rchb,
fil. in Bonpl. III. 223, : aff. M. Bufoni, sepalis laevissimis, glaberrimis cuspidatis , te-
palis falcatis acutis tertia brevioribus, labelli lamina ligulata lateribus mediis subtri-
loba carnosissima, — Rhizoma validum lignosum vaginis emarcidis tectum, Pseudo-
bulbi obtusissime trigoni, faciebus ovalibus. Folium cuneato oblongum apice sub-
emarginatum carnosum quatuor pollices longum, plus unum latum. Pedunculus

VI. 33

258 ORCHIDES. BOLBOPHYLLUM.

spithamaeus nigro violaceus guttulis plurimis albis aspersus (unde nomen) medium
usque teres, septemvaginatus , apice anceps, marginibus fiexuosis. Bracteae ligulatae
deflexae emarcidae. Flores nigroviolacei vernixii illis Megaclinii faleati majores, Se-
pala intus flavidoviridia. ^ Labellum flavum nigroviolaceo |guttulatum, — Gynostemium
canaliculatum alatum utrinque pone apicem obtusangulum, androclinium obtuse tri-
dentatum ; flavum nigroviolacao guttulatum. . Fovea more generis ligulata. — Cultur
der Herren Booth und Sóhne zu Flottbeck.

5;. BOLBOPHYLLUM OXYPTERUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Megaclinium ozypterum Lindl.
Bot. Reg.

Pseudobulbis monophyllis acutissime tetra-pentagonis oblongis, folio
oblongo coriaceo caulis sine rachi longitudine, rachi ensiformi arcuata
crispata apice tetragona pyramidali, bracteis reflexis, sepalis lateralibus
ovalis intermedio lineari acuminalissimo, petalis nanis linearibus fal-
catis, labello crasso linguiformi apice recurvo margine pone basin fim-
briato.

A fine species. Sierra Leone. Loddiges. Nearly related to M. maximnm.

98. BOLBOPHYLLUM VELUTINUM. Huc: Megaclimum velutinum Lindl. — Bot. Reg.
1847. t. 32, adn.

Pseudobulbis ovatis trigonis (3-—4 eonis?), foliis oblongo -lanceola-
tis emarginatis, rhachi lineari-oblonga crenata, sepalis pilosis, supremo
recurvo obtuso calloso mareginato lateralibus refractis ovatis acutis, in-
lus velutinis; petalis linearibus acuminatis; labello ovato transverse
corrugato obtuso; columna utrinque dente obtuso aucta.

In Cape Coast Castle. Differs from M. falcatum by its lateral sepals velvety inside.

Flowers deep purple as well as the rhachis, except the upper sepals and petals,
which are dull yellow.

59. BOLBOPHYLLUM FALCATUM. Huc: Megaclinium falcatum Lindl. B. R. 989. — Huc —

Morren : Ànn. sc, nat. XIX. p. 91. 1843.
Le Labellum a un mouvement

a. mecanique : lorsque on l'a touché.

b. spontané: par les cellules diachymateuses du dessous du filet, qui s'allongent pour
relever le labellum, en mérfie temps que celles du dessus se raccourcissent et vice
versa, dans le mouvement oü le labelle d'abcide. C'est le double mouvement du
liquide intracellulaire lui - méme, destiné a entrer dans une cellule pour le nourrir

* et pour en sortir ensuite ? Le liquide sort de la fleur pour entrer dans la labelle, et
sort ensuite du labelle pour entrer dans la fleur: ce mouvement est ici rendu sensible
aux yeux par l'extréme élasticité de.l'organe ou s'opére ce double transport ? Cela
n'est pas improbable et dans ce cas l'abaissement du labellum s'accorderait avec un
afflux de liquide nutritif, et son élévation avec un reflux de ce méme liquide, — Le
labelle flétrit en 2 jours en suite de son action vitale, le reste de la fleur reste en
bon état 8 jours '

60. BOLBOPHYLLUM BUFO. Illuc: Megaclinium Bufo Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841.
Misc. 82.
Rachi maxima lanceolata, floribus nigro-pilosis, sepalis acutissimis
supremo laevi lateralibus intus pubescentibus, petalis minimis acutis
glabris, labello ovato carnoso rugoso.

Let the reader imagine a green snake to be pressed flat like a dried flower, and
then to have a row of toads, or some such spreckled reptiles, drawn up along the
middle in single files their backs set up, their fore legs sprawling right and left and
their mouths wide open, with a large purple tongue wagging about convulsively;
and a pretty considerable approach will be gained to an idea of this strange plant,
which if Pythagoras had but known of it, would have rendered all arguments about

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 259

the transmigration of souls superfluous. It is a native of Sierre Leone, whence Lodd.
received it. The figure will be published in some future number of the Gardener's
Chronicle,

61. BOLBOPHYLLUM MAXIMUM. Huc: Megaclinium maximum Lindl. — Bot. Reg. 1909,
LO. 47. — B. Mag. 4028/43. |
Sepalo supremo acuto lateralibus margine involutis acuminatissimis
reflexis, labello lineari revoluto.
Facies M. falcati, sed paulo robustius, et folia minus emarginata et margine subre-
voluta. Rhachis ensiformi faleata, dentata, multiflora, 9 pollices longa, pallide viri-
- dis. Flores herbacei. Pedicelli et calyx extus sanguineo maculati. Sepalum supre-
mum erectum oblongum, acutum , denticulatum utrinque callosum, lateralibus duplo
longius ; lateralia triangularia, e lata basi acuminatissima, reflexa, marginibus invo-
lutis, petala parva , plana, linearia acuta, pallide viridia. ^ Columna lata, discoidea,
tenuis, marginata , basi cum labello lineari fusco revoluto mobilis elastice articulata.
Anihera unilocularis. Pollinia solida, geminata, nec lobata, nec linea exarata.
Bot. Mag. 4048, 1843: We are informed by M. Lindley that the. present kind was
first collected by Smeathman in Sierra Leone. It was afterwards sent to M. Loddiges,
tough whose means living specimens were sent. The plant is now known in our col-
lection. — Floret Jun. Jul. — Perigonium flavum purpureo pictum.

UMBELLATA.

Sect, CIRRHOPETALUM: sepala lateralia longe extensa. Inflorescentia seu
umbelliformis seu subracemosa.

Lindl. B. Reg. XXIX 1843 Oct.: Cirrhopetalum is a name proposed in the year 1824
for tbe Bulbophyllum longiflorum of Du Petit Thouars, a Mauritius plant, remarkable
for the great length of its lower sepals. 1825 Professor Reinwardt gave the same or
some nearly allied species the name of Zygoglossum , but of course Cirrhopetalum took
precedence on acount of its primity of date. — In 1830 one knew 6 species; now 21
species (14 living, 2 dryed and 5 upon credit of others).

a. Tepala ciliata.

aa. Sepalum dorsale laeve.

62, BOLBOPHYLLUM WALLICHII. Huc: Cirrhopetalum Wallichii 1843 sub 49. — L. n.
9. Bot. Reg. 1839 misc. 119, et I. c.

Foliis lanceolatis apice fissis scapi erecti longitudine, racemo mult-
floro pendulo, bracteis linearibus, sepalis glaberrimis supremo acumi-
nato lateralibus linearibus ligulatis vix acutis, petalis acuminatis subci-
liatis, labello...

Nepal. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 118. — The charact. of C. Wallichii in LO. is
erroneous in consequence of bad specimens and an Indiam drawing having been mis-
understood, it is necessary to correct the details.

63. BOLBOPHYLLUM REFRACTUM. Cirrhopetalum refractum Zoll. flora 1847 p. 457.
Cf. Walp. Ann. I 776.

64. BOLBOPHYLLUM SCABRATUM. Huc: Cirrhopetalum caespitosum Wall. MSS. B.
Reg. XXIV. 1838, Misc. 53.

Pseudobulbis ovatis monophyllis, foliis anguste ovalibus obtusis
basi anguslatis scapo longioribus, scapo filiformi erecto vaginis paucis
membranaceis carinalis acutis distantibus laxe vestito apice umbellato,
sepalo supremo obovato fornicato aculo margine scabro, lateralibus acu-
minalis convolutis triplo longioribus, petalis« ovatis apiculatis, pectinato
serratis, labello minimo solido triquetro apice recurvo angulis superiori-
bus marginatis,

33*

260 ORCHIDES. BOLDOPBIILUM.

A lile epiph. from East Indies imp. by the Duke of Devoushire now preserved at
Chatsworth. It has small, pale yellow -ochre coloured flowers, without any thing
striking about them. April.

65. BOLBOPHYLLUM NUTANS. Huc: Cirrhopetaluw nutans Lindl in Bot. Reg. 1839.
misc. 118.

Pseudobulbis ovato -subrotundis rugosis, foliis ovato subrotundis e-
marginatis coriaceis humi pronis, scapo erecto elongato, umbella multi-
flora nutante, bracteis linearibus acuminatis, sepalis glaberrimis: supre-
mo acuminato lateralibus linearibus ligulatis vix acutis, petalis ovatis
aculis serrulatis, labello obtuso convexo bicristato, columnae angulis
obsolete bidentatis.

Manilla. — This has a nodding umbel of pale straw - coloured flowers, at the end of
a weak scape about 6" high. The leaves are from 1!'/," to 2^ long, very thick, e-
marginate , and lying almost flat upon the ground. The species is near C. Wallichii,

— Manilla. Cuming. Loddiges. — B. Mag. 44. 18,

65 b. BOLBOPHTLLUM CHINENSE. Huc: C.chinense Lindl. B. R. 1842, XXVIII. misc. 29.

Foliis lanceolatis, umbella multiflora, sepalo supremo galeato peta-
lisque oblongis brevioribus obtusis serrulatis apiculatis: lateralibus-lan-
ceolatis, labello linguiformi obtuso carnoso convexo laevi tremulo.

China, — Flowers rather large, pale fawn colour, with dorsal helmet - shaped se-
pals and petals spotted with crimson. — Labellum viride petalis violaceis, sepalis
flavis, supremo apice purpureo.

66. BULBOPHYLLUM LONGIFLORUM Tbouars Orch. Tab. 98. : Huc : Lindl, B, Reg. 1843.
sub 49.: Cirrhopetalum Thouarsii. L. n. 1. Bot. Reg: 1838. t. 11.
Epidendrum umbellatum Forst.
Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars.
Zygoglossum umbellatum Reinw.
Cymbidjum umbellatum Spreng.

Pseudobulbis 4-gonis, folio oblongo petiolato, umbella subdimidiala,
sepalo dorsali setaceo-acuminato lateralibus oblongo-linearibus, petalis
ovatis serratis setaceo -acuminalis, labello ovato retuso, columnae auri-
bus bidentatis.

Otaheite, Java, Mauritius, Madagascar. — Flowers pale cinnamoncolour , with a
liule purple dotting about the sepals and petals. — Society Island Mathews ! Java
Reinwardt. Isle de France, Manilla Cumming. — Perigonium ochraceum, sepala

brunneo maculata, labellum violaceo pictum. — B. Mgz. 4237.

bb. Sepalum dorsale fimbriatum.

67, BOLBOPHYLLUM FIMBRIATUM, Huc: Cirrhopetalum fimbriatum Lindl. Bot. Reg.
1639. Misc. 120.

Pseudobulbis ovatis subtetragonis, foliis ovalibus...., scapo erecto
bracteis linearibus acuminatis, umbella multiflora, sepalis lateralibus
ligulatis vix acutis cohaerentibus, supremo petalisque ovatis acuminatis
fimbriatis, labello crasso linguiformi nudo obtuso, columnae angulis
cornutis edentulis, anthera papillosa. |

Bombay. — A very pretty species, with the long lower green sepals united into a

channelled rather still strgp, while the upper sepal and the petals are broken up at

the margin into beautiful purple fringes. — Bombay, imp. Lodd. — Pollen masses
in both this ad nutans 4 collateral, and adhering together, with the interior pair

much smaller, than the two outers, — Bot. Mag. 4391.

Huc: Cirrhopetalum fimbriatum R. Wight lc. V. 1851. tab. 1655.: leafless? pseudo- -
bulbs caespitose , irregularly angular depressed: scales slender, erect, furnished
with remote appressed scales: umbels many flowered , orbicular , lateral sepals long

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 261

linear, cohering to near the point; posterior ovate acuminate, and, with the con-
formable but smaller petals, fimbriate on the margin: lip ovate, obtuse, fleshy,
shorter than the petals. Lateral sepals often cohering, cream coloured with darker

i^ lines , petals, lip and posterior sepal red, — Coorg Jungles. Jerdon. Jan. ,,Umbrella
Orchis* Mrs, Jerdon.

68. BOLBOPHYLLUM CORNUTUM. Huc: Cirrhopetalum cornutum Lindl. — Bot, Reg.
XXIV. 1838. Misc. 138.

Pseudobulbis ovalis angulatis scapo paulo brevioribus, sepalis late-
ralibus in cornu connatis superiore pelalisque ovatis cilialis, labello
angusto triangulari supra sulcato subtus carinato.

The leaves are 6 —8^ long, and the flowers dull purple. It was found by Mr. Gib-
son at Nungclow, on the Khoseea hills, growing upon rocks and flowered at Chats-
worth in August last.

Huc: B. Mag. 47523.: Cirrhopetalum cornutum Lindl.

Pseudobulbis oblongo-ovatis laevibus vaginátis, foliis solitariis oblongo
ligulatis in petiolis attenuatis, scapis radicalibus vaginalis gracilibus
folio brevioribus, fl. terminalibus eleganter radiatim umbellatis, sepalo
superiore ovato concavo ciliato, sep. lat. maximis linearibus elongatis
in cornu connatis purpureo sanguineis,. petalis parvis ovatis concavis
ciliatis, labello ovato acuminato carnoso recurvo, columna bicuspidata.

Cirrh. c. Lindl. B, Mag. 1838. Misc. 138. 1843. sub t. 49. n. 4, — Khasya, Simons.

Neer Macraei.

69. BULBOPHYLLUM CUMINGII. Huc: Cirrhopetalum Cumingii Lindl. — B. Reg. XXIY.
sub 49, j
Pseudobulbis tetragonis, folio oblongo obtuso scapo breviore, um-
bella dimidiata multiflora, sepalo dorsali petalisque ovatis acuminatis
fimbriatis, lateralibus lineari- lanceolatis, labello ovato 3-sulcato pone
basin bituberculato. "en"
Philippines, — Flowers deep purple, whole coloured, with long yellow hairs on the
petals and back sepal. Flowered in March 1841 with Mesrs. Loddiges.

70. BOLBOPHYLLUM AURATUM. Huc: Cirrhopetalum auratum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1840.
misc. 107.
Pseudobulbis oblongis angulatis, folio. oblongo convexo, floribus um-
bellatis, sepalo supremo petalisque setaceo acuminatis fulvo ciliatis la-
teralibus acutis, labello lineari recurvo, columnae auriculis rotundatis

integris.
Manilla, — Very like the last, picturatum, but much larger in the flowers, which are
fringed with golden yellow hairs, giving them quite a distinct appearence. —. Bot.

Reg. 1542. XXIX. 61, — Bot. Reg. 1840. Misc. 107: Manilla. Loddiges March. 1841. —
Perigonium flavum labello purpureo ut plurimum ornato sulco apice, sepalis supremis
et petalis purpureo striatis, sepalis lateralibus purpureo adspersis, columna violacea.

71. BOLBOPHYLLUM VAGINATUM. Huc: Cirrhopetalum vaginatum L. n. 3. B. Reg. 42.
sub t. 12. — Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. 49. Oct.

Pseudobulbis. pyramidatis truncatis, folio oblongo convexo emargi-
nato, vaginis scapi oblongis ventricosis distantibus, sepalo supremo
ovato inferoribusque longissimis pendulis ciliatis, petalis oblongis cilia-
Lis, labello oblongo bicarinato, columnae auriculis setaceis.

Sincapore. — €. vaginatum differs from C. Medusae in its flowers being ciliated , the
petals oblong, not triangular and acuminate, and in the distant sheathes of the scape
to which may be added that its flowers are not speckled with pink as in C. Medusae.

— Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 173: Sincapore. Cuming. Lodd. — Pale straw-colou-

262 ORCHIDES. BOLBOPHYLLUM.

red flowers in heads, with their anterior sepals prolonged into a fine thread nearly
2" long, Pseudobulbs are in the form of a truncated pyramid, the leaves coriaceous
and emarginate.

Huc inserendum: Cirrhopetalum caudatum Wight Ic. V. 1856. n. 1658. — Pseudo-
bulbs ovate, leaves from oblong elliptical to strapshaped, obtuse, emarginate: scape
filiform, clothed with sbeathing scales: bracts subulate, about the length of the ovary,
lateral sepals very long, ending in very long spirally convolute filiform tails; posterior
one and petals about equal , ovate, obtuse, and with the base 'of lateral sepals ciliate
with remote bristly hairs: lip oval, 3-crested. Malacca Griffith, — Nescio, an sit
praecedens, nec ne. In una figura saltem basis labelli valde cordata , in aliis non.

12. BOLBOPHYLLUM WIGHTIL — Huc: Cirrhopetalum grandiflorum R, Wight le. V. 1851,
tab. 1656. — Pseudobulbs conical, leaf pedicelled, linear, subtruncate, emarginate,
scape nearly twice the length of leaves, 3—6 flowers, lateral sepals long, ovate,
lanceolate, tapering to a point (about 1!'/, inch long), posterior sepal ovate , acute
and with the narrow almost subulate petals ciliate, lip short, fleshy, recurved, cordato
ovate. Column of the flower greenish streaked and speckled with crimson, tending to
purple; lip deep red, posterior sepal and petals yellow. -—— Ceylon: Nuera Ellia. —
Walker.

13. BOLBOPLYLLUM PICTURATUM. Huc: Cirrhopetalum picturatum G. Loddiges in Bot.

Reg. 1840. misc. 106. — B. Reg. XXIX. 1843. sub 49.

Pseudobulbis oblongis angulatis, folio oblongo convexo emarginato,
floribus umbellatis: sepalo supremo ciliato setaceo-acuminato lateralibus
oblongis obtusis, petalis acuminatissimis ciliatis villosis, labello lineari
recurvo secus medium elevato, columnae auriculis obtusis integris.

East Indies. — A little plant with purple flowers, growing in fiat umbels, and deeply

stained with dark red, Its habit is that of a Bolbophyllum, its scape from 5—6"

high. — Parad, Vind. fasc.;XV,

b. Tepala calva.

34. BOLBOPHYLLUM BIFLORUM Tejsm. et Binnendik Naturk. Tijdschr. vor Nederl. Ind.
Deel V. 1853: Bulbis approximatis ovatis quadrangularibus sulcatis, foliis solitariis
loricatis acutiusculis basi contractis, scapis erectis foliis brevioribus bifioris , phyllis
perigonii exterioribus lateralibus longissimis filiformibus acuminatis, supremo cucullato
cirrifero, int. minutis subovato emarginatis acutatis, labello cordato acuminato in-
tegerrimo apice recurvato, gyn. apice bidentato. Salak Jav. 1

15. epis MEDUSAE. Huc: Cirrhopetalum Medusae Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1842.
tab. 14.

Pseudobulbis ovatis tetragonis, folio oblongo convexo emarginato,
vaginis oblongis ventricosis supreino pedunculo lopgiore, floribus dense
capitalis, sepalo supremo acuminato inferioribus longissimis pendulis,
petalis triangularibus acuminatis, labello ovato acuminato bicarinato,
columnae auriculis. acutis.

Sincapore. — This in some respects resembles C. vaginatum, but is a much larger

plant, and very different in the form of its flowers. — Labium flavuum, perig. ochra-

ceum, rubro pictum, — Huc: De Vriese llIustr. t. 12. f, 2.

16. BOLBOPHYLLUM KAITIENSE. — Huc: Cirrhopetalum neilgherrense R. Wight Ic. VI.
1851. n. 1654, — Leaves linear, obtuse, emarginate 3 nerved: scape shorter thau the
leaves: umbelled, 6—8 flowered; lat. sepals very long, broad, ovate, at the basé.
tapering to a point, posterior one ovate acute nearly twice the length of the broad,
subobovate blunt petals: lip short cordate, ovate, recurved, hairy on the back:
prolonged base of the column pubescent within. Flowers first greenish yellow, tinged
with pink marked with darker lines, afterwards becoming reddish or light rusty coloured,
process of the column red. — Kartairy below Kaitie on moist rocks.

p OLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 263

19. BOLBOPHYLLUM MACRAE[. Hue: Cirrhopetalum Macraei L. m. 6. Bot. Reg. 1841.
misc, 105.
Folio oblongo petiolato, umbella pauciflora, petalis oblongis apiculatis
falcatis nudis, sepalis acuminatissimis, labello a lata basi angustato carnoso
canaliculato obtuso recurvo.
Ceylon. — This has the habit of C. Thouarsii. It has dull brownish yellow sepals,
and purple petals, which are sulcate and the point turned forwards. — Bot. Reg. XXVII.
f841. 105: — Ceylon Lodd. (175).
Huc: Cirrhopet alum Macraei B. Mag. 442.

Pseudobulbis ovatis laevibus, f. solitariis oblongis acutis in petiolum
attenuatis, scapis folio longioribus, racemis vix umbellatis laxifloris,
sep. lanceolaüis acuminatis, lateralibus. longissimis, supremo apice acu-
minatissimo incurvo, petalis ovatis acuminalis, columna utrinque alata
apice longe bidentata, labello ovato-acuminato carnoso recurvo,

C. Macraei LO. 59. — Deep yellow mixed with purplish brown B. Mag. 4422,
Huc : Cirrhopetalum Walkerianum R. Wight Ic. V. 1651.

80. BOLBOPHYLLUM ACUTIFLORUM. A. Rich. in Ann. sc. nat. Bot. XV. Pl. 7. p. 19.

Rhizom. repente. Pseudobulbis ovoideis, subcompressis, nudis, apice
monophyllis; folio unico terminali, vix petiolato, coriaceo, crasso, ellip-
tico, apice obtuse bilobo; scapo radicali, gracili, basi vaginato, apice
2—3 floro; floribus fasciculatis, pedunculatis, bractea ovali-lanceolata
acule slipitalis; sep. exterioribus lateralibus basi valde obliquis, ap-
pressis, lanceolatis acutissimis, supremo ovali-acuto breviori; interiorib.
brevissimis ovali-oblüsis, apice mucronatis, lab. carnoso, arcuato, angusto,
obtuso, gynost. laevi, apice circa antheram inaequaliter denticulato, poll.
4 inaeq. per paria agglutis.

In arb. sylv. humid. circa Otacamund Sept. Neilgherries Perrotet. — Sep. blanc rosé,
labelle vert, pale. Sect IL Lindl.

Huc: Cirrhopetalum albidum R. Wight Ic. 1851. 1653 : leaves oblong elliptic, obtuse
emarginate, flores umbelled, about the length of the leaves: bracts somewhat boat-
shaped, shorter than the pedicels: sepals all acuminate, posterior a little shorter than
the lateral ones: petals broad, ovate obtuse: lip short, fleshy , subsagittate, Flowers
very pale, greenish yellow or nearly cream colour. — On moist rocks, St. Catharine's
Fall, near Kotigherry Aug. - Sept.

81. BOLBOPHYLLUM ELLIAE. Huc; Cirrhopetalum Macraei? (Lodd.) Wight Ic. V. I.
1851. 1652. — Petals apiculate , naked : sepals all acuminate: leaves oblong, lanceolate;
obtuse, emarginate, about the length of the scape. Lindl. Flowers pale green with
brownish red veins. — Ceylon, Nuera Ellia, on trees, flw. May. Col, Walker: , yellow
streaked and dotted with deep red'', — Lip in this plant small recurved , thick and fleshy.

82. BOLBOPHYLLUM ROXBURGHII. Huc: Cirrhopetalum Rozxburghii Lindl. Orch. B. Reg.
1843, XXIX. sub 49, (L. n. 2.)
Foliis lanceolatis, umbella radiata multiflora, petalis ciliatis acutis,
sepalis omnibus acuminatis, lateralibus dorsali sexies longioribus.
East Indies, — Leaves three or 4^ long, Flowers yellow ; the upper sepal and the
petals veined with purple.
(0bs. Nescio, num huc pertineant haecce species sequentes.

A. Cirrhopetalum carínatum Tejsm. et Binnendik Naturk. Tijdschr. vor Nederl. Ind.
Deel. V. 1853. :
Bulbis oblongis compressis, foliis elliptico oblongis acuminatis soli-

lariis, pedunculis elongatis apicibus subito refractis, fl. subumbellatis
longe bracteatis, ph. perigonii exterioribus acuminatissimis, carina-

2604 ORCHIDES. DOLBOPHYLLUM.

tis, lateralibus spiruliformis, contortis, supremis brevioribus, interioribus
minoribus trinerviis longe aristatis apicibus aduncis, labello oblongo
cordato basi subtus gibboso apice recurvato, gyn. bidentato.

Salak Jav.

B. Cirrhopetalum elongatum Lindl. — Lindl. B. Reg. XXIX 1843. sub 49, — (Ephippium
elongatum Blume Bijdr. p. 309.)
Foliis e bulbis oblongo-lanceolatis bàsi carinatis, floribus in pedun-
culo elongato supremo dense spicatis, sepalis acuminatis.
Java.

C. Cirrhopetalum capitatum Lindl. — B.,Reg. XXIX. 1843. sub 49. — (Ephippium capi-
tatum Blume Bijdr. p. 309.) ;
,Bulbis oblongis compressiusculis, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis, floribus
capitatis, sepalis elongatis acuminatis, margine revolutis.*'
Java.)
83. BOLBOPHYLLUM PAHUDI,. Huc; Cirrhopetalum Pahudi De Vr. Illustr. Tab. III. Xf. 1.
,Rhizomate repente, pseudobulbis oblongis, sulcatis; foliis elliptico-
oblongis, acuminatis; scapis radicalibus elongatis, rubellis et viridi-
bracteatis, apice inflexis; floribus 10— 12 maximis, terminalibus, um-
bellatis, coronam quasi constituentibus, pulchre purpureis, minutissime
obscure rubro punctatis; perianthii foliolis externis longissimis, apicem :
versus filiformibus, interioribus brevioribus angustioribus, labello co-
lumnae basi dilatatae et productae mobilis articulationis ope affixo, pri-
mum carnoso, crasso adscendente, deinde vero deorsum inflexo, an-
gustato, acuto; columnae brevioris latiorisque crassae apice fere trun-
cato, lateribus cornulo, medio apice mucronulato.*'
C. flagelliforme Tejsm. et Binn. Mss.

Sect. BRACHYANTHA.

84, BOLBOPHYLLUM FEMMLATHM Lindl. in Wall. Cat. n. 1984. LO. n. 43. Bot. Reg.
XXXI. 1485. 44:

Rhizomate repente, pseudobulbis longis angulatis, foliis solitariis ob-
longis loratis obtusis subemarginatis scapis foliis aequalibus, floribus
umbellatis, sepalis lateralibus obliquis falcatis obtusis majoribus, supremo
rotundato nano, petalis ovatis obtusis, labello cordato ovato complicato
integerrimo emarginato, columna marginata setis duabis hinc uniden-
tatis aucto, polliniis 4 reniformibus posticis minimis muco apice cohae-
rentibus.

Nepal. 1821, Wall. Khasiya hills; Mr. Gibson. — Pale straw coloured flowers spotted
with purple ; column whitish ; lip purple, — The column has two long horns, which have
a single tooth on the upper side in all specimens we have examined. The poll.
masses are as is customary in the genus of very unequal size; the front pair almost
concealing that behind; and in this case are. held together by some soft mucus,
which resembles the gland of Vandeae, but is destitute of its firmness and perma-
nence. — B. Mag. t, 42. 61.

S85. BOLBOPHYLLUM RADIATUM .Lindl, Orch. 55.: Lindl. in Hook, Journ. of Ba. VII,
.p. 94.: ,, Hongkong. . Abundant in a ravine on Victoria Peak. Flowers white. It'is
identical with the Tavoy plant.**

"SUPPLEMENTUM.

1) ad n. 16: BOLBOPHYLLUM CUSPIDILINGUE : Huc Cirrhopetalum Blumii Bot. Reg.
XXIX, 843, sub 49. (L. n. 4. Ephippium ciliatum Blume Bijdr. 209. tab. 65.)

Folio lineari-lanceolato, scapo unifloro, petalis pubescentibus acutis,

BOLBOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 265

sepalis omnibus acuminatis, dorsali canaliculato inferne ciliato , labello
orbiculato longissimo cuspidato, columna bicorni.
Java.

2) ad n. 81: BOLBOPHYLLUM VIOLACEUM: Cochlia violacea Blume Tab. 59. Bijdr.

320. — Lindley G. et Sp. p. 46.

3) Pone Nr. 66?: MACROLEPIS Ach. Rich, Astrol. p. 29 :

Flores spicati, perigonii membranacei foliola erecta, exteriora 2 basi
lata acuminata, lateralia paulo. majora cum columnae. pede connata; in-
teriora conformia nana; labellum cum pede columnae articulatum, e-
rectum, oblongum, lineare carnosum anceps, basi dilatata subconcavum
utrinque lobulis 2 subobsoletis auctum; columna basi longe producta
elongata, semiteres, apice antrorsum bicornis; anthera bilocularis,
pollinia?

MACROLEPIS LONGISCAPA Rich. Astrol. p. 29. t. 10.

Epiphyta rhizomate repente ;pseudobulbifero, pseudobulbis mono-
phylis; foliis planis! coriaceis ellipticis acutis, scapo laterali tereti
elongato, floribus spicatis, bracteis coriaceis lobis amplexicaulibus
slipatis.

Vani Koro N. Guineae,

13537. EPEICBANTHEDEES Dune.
bijdr. 306. Tab. 9.

1. EPICRANTHES BARBATA Rchb. fil. Huc: Monomeria barbata Lindl, Sert. Frontisp
1840: Imperfect spec. from Nepal. Wallich, — Abs. of pet! Fimbrias petaloideas
Lindl. non reperit in pl, suis, uti Wall, delin. — — Habit of a large Bulbophyllum.
From a large creeping rhizoma spring ovate pseudobulbs covered with the ragged
remains of the scales out of which they originally proceeded ; each 2" long, bearsa
single leaf. Leaf rather less than a foot long, oblong, leathery , deep green, veinless,
obtuse, a little downy beneath, with the chanelled foot stalk nearly as long as the
blade. Raceme rather shorter than the leaf, erect, proceeding from the base of a
pseudobulb, pale green, spotted with dull purple, with about 2 sheathing seales
below the origin of the flowers, Each flower is about an inch long, with respect to
the axis of growth. Of the sepals the upper is triangular, acuminate, nearly plain,
dull olivegreen, much shorter than the 2 lateral ones,. which are placed below the
lip, a little united with each other at the base, where they are fixed upon the long
foot of the column in such a way as to form a kind of blunt spur; on the outside
they are very light green, smooth and dotted with light purple; on the inside they
are hairy, yellowish, and irregularly spotted with bright purple. The petals appear
t0 me to be wholly absent, but in Dr. Wallichs figure they are represented as two
ragged lines. The labellum is articulated with a very long foot of the column, hori-
zontal, dull yellow , three lobed, the lateral lobes being faleate and emarginate, the
intermediate one ovate, with continuous acute plates, united into pairs, parallel
with its margin. The column is short, half round, extended at the base into a long
slender curved foot, on which the sepals and labellum are inserted ; with the 2 upper
angles in front produced into short points. Anther is downy, one, celled, with a
fleshy even crest, The pollenmasses are 4 on the same plane, 2 interior being the
smallest, and all consolidated into a roundish oval ball, without the slightest trace
of a caudicle or gland.

VI. 34

266 ORCHIDES.

1362 0. POR PAX .Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXI. 1845. Misc. 66.

Sepala subaequalia, in tubum connata, lateralia basi oblique et
pedi producto columnae adnata. Petala nana, libera. Labellum carno-
sum, cum pede columnae articulatum, basi tuberculo auctum. Columna
nana, teres, aptera. Pollinia 8, per paria inaequalia.

Pseudobulbi depressi, dense catenatim consociati, diphylli. Flores solitarii, sessiles,

terminales. — Nearest Eria, habit of Trias , calyx of Masdevallia.

PORPAX RETICULATA Lindl. l. c.

Pseudobulbi depressi, mutua pressione subangulati fibris pallidis
pulchre reticulati. Labellum serratum, tuberculo basali cornuto.
Pseudobulbs produced a pair of little oblong leaves at their point, and between the
leaves peeped forth a small dull red flower, */," long.

Sepals : the lateral ones a little oblique and prominent at the base. Petals ovate, dull
purplish red, very short. Labellum articulated loosely with the extended foot of the
column, ovate, hasiate, fleshy, serrate, with the sides of the base erect, and a
single slender tooth standing up between the side in the middle of the base. Column
short, extended in a long foot, earless, and wingless. Anther opercular membra-
nous. Pollinia 8, in pairs, one mass in each pair being smaller than the other, —
Huc porro (cf. etiam Lindl. Garden. Chronicle 1861. 538):

AGGEIANTHUS R. Wight Jc. V, L. (1851) 1737.

Sepals equal, cohering, tubular; the lateral ones connate, with the
prolonged base of the column, broad ovate rounded, papilosely hispid
at the apex, truncated and furnished at the base with a subulate tooth-
like process, 3 nerved in axis. — Column erect, concave above. An-
ther 2 celled, cells obsoletely 4 celled with 4, or by abortions? fewer
obovate pollinia in each. Stemless plants. Pseudobulbs aggregated, de-
press flattened, netted all over; leaves small 2— 5, sheathing, ovate,
acute, membranous: bracts suborbicular; cuspidate, parallely many-
nerved: flowers tubular, vase shaped (whence the name), dull brick
red colour, externally glabreus, pilose within: petals obovate, spathu-
late with a longish claw, pubesent; the lip when spread out is some-
what trowell shaped at the base and orbicular at the point.
The horn -like process at the base of the lip not well shown in the fig. i3. is very
peculiar. The number of pollinia seems inconstant as shown in the two flg. 12 and 13,
and I have seen as few as four, always presenting spatulate outline shown in the
plate. Fig. 14. was introduced by the arlist, without reference to me on the usual form
of which in the order it does not much resemble but which it may be. As I did not
see it, I thought it best to retain it, when preparing the drawing for transmission
t0 the press.

AGGEIANTHUS MARCHANTIOIDES. R. Wight l. c. 1737; Growing in broad patches
somewhat resembling a Marchantia (which suggested the name) on moist rocks on
ihe Iyamally Hills towards Paulghat. Jul. Aug.

1363. ENRREKA Lindl.
(Bot. Reg. 904. — Walp. Aun, III. 530.)

»

Vastissimum genus, quod hodie ad illas notulas, quas dedit cl. Lindley in ,,contri-
butions to the orchidology of India" cx parte quidem digerere placet.

$ 1. Conchidium Griff. |,,Thin leaves, almost stemless habit, smooth
flowers.*'

1. ERIA BRACCATA Lindl. l, c. 46, Dendrobium braccatum Lindl. Orch, 75. Huc: E.
uniflora Dalzell Hook Journ. Bot, HI. p. 11t.

ERIA. ORCHIDES. 267

Pseudobulbis sphaericis depressis apice diphyllis, foliis oblongis pla-
nis basi angustalis complicatis, scapo gracili foliorum longitudine apice
unifloro, sepalis lateralibus falcatis acutis, sepalo supremo petalisque
subaequalibus linearibus acutis, labello petalis breviore, lobis laterali-
bus abbreviatis lunatis purpureo- marginatis lobo intermedio lineari ob-
tuso intus longitudinaliter bicristato. — Fl. temp. pluviali.

This pretty species grows in clusters on the bark of the Mango and other trees; the

flower is white and very large for the size of the plant, viz., two inches across. The

pollinia are eight in number, wedgeshaped, and united by threads at their narrow
end; the leaves are one and a half to two inches long, and ihe scape about the same
length , and furnished at its base with a keeled obtuse linear sheath.

Huc porro : ERIA RETICOSA R. Wight Ic. V. I. 1637. (1851.):

Caespitose, stemless, pseudobulbs orbicular, depressed, enclosed
in a net-like sack: leaves about two, elliptic, spreading: scape fili-
form, 1 flowered furnished at the apex with a large somewhat boat
shaped bractea: flowers larger, resupinate, expanding; sepals and petals
about equal, exceeding the obscurely 3 lobed lip. Flowers pure white,
lip and column yellow, bract brownish.

On branches of trees about Pycarrah in profusion, fl. May, June. It seems to be met

with more or less in flower the greater part of the year. t is very remote in habit

from other Eria.

2. ERIA JERDONIANA, Huc: E. Lichenora Lindl. l, c. Huc: Lichinora R. Wight. 1. c.

Ic. V. 1738.

Sepals adhering at the base, posterior one longer, somewhat galeate ;
lateral ones connate with the prolonged base of the column, ovate, ob-
tuse, petals linear, lanceolate, shorter than the sepals; lip subrhombeo-
ovate, aculish, articulated, with the long base of the column. Anther
terminal, 2 celled, with 4 pollinia in each. Stemless plants, pseudobulbs
thin, flat, adhering like lichens to the branch on which they grow
(whence the name), leaves paired, broad, ovate, suborbicular, cuspi-
date pointed, reliculately veined, large in proportion to the rest of the
plants, glabrous: flowers axillary, paired, short pedicelled, hairy; bracts
obovate, somewhat boat-shaped, densely ciliate, lateral sepals hairy
within.

Leaves at first green, afterwards changing to purplish brown. Flowers tawny coloured.

— 1138 LICHINORA JERDONIANA R. W. Malabar Mountains, on branches of trees.

Mrs. Jerdon.

3. ERTA PUSILLA Lindl. Contrib. 10 Orchid. of India, Huc; Phrealia uniflora R. Wight.

le. V. I. 1734 (1851):

Repent, pseudobulbs globose, about 2 leaved, leaves obovate cuspi-
dale: scape longer than leaves, one fílowered: bract large, cordato
ovale, acuminate: lip lanceolate acuminate, 2 nerved.

Khassia Hills and Chunassang : Griffith.

3b. ERIA MICROCHILOS Lindl. Contrib, to the orchidology of India p. 47. Dendrobium
microchilos Dalzell in Hook. Journ. Bot. III. 345 :

Pseudobulbis profunde bilobis, lobis orbiculatis valde depressis re-
liculatis epidermide albida, foliis 3— 4 linearibus obtusiusculis superne
subplanis basi angustalis ibique scapum floriferum vaginantibus, flori-
bus alternis secundis spicalis, bracteis ovato-subulatis ovario longioribus,
capsula sessili ovata glabra, sepalis e basi lata acuminatis, petalis con-
formibus aequilongis angustioribus, labello ovato indiviso subduplo
longioribus.

Herba pusilla , 2— 3 - uncialis. Scapus filiformis, multiflorus, Flores straminei, mi-

z

268 ! ORCHIDES. "i

nuti. Folia !/, — 2 poll. longa, 21/, — 3 lin, lata, pseudobulbi folia non gerentes. —
Crescit supra arbores, praecipue in ramis Mangiferae Indicae, in regno Warreensi;
fl. Aug.
4. ERIA FILIFORMIS. Huc: Dendrobium filiforme R. Wight, Ic. V. 1. (1851) 1642:
Caespitose, pseudobulbs depressed, flattened, suborbicular, netted
on the surface; leaves 2—3, ovate oblong, somewhat obtuse, slightly
cuspidate; raceme erect, filiform; few, 2—3-to many (10—12) flowered;
bracts ovate, acute, longer than the ovary; sepals much attenuated
subulate, pointed, dilated at the base, adnate to the process of the
column forming a short obtuse saccate spur: petals about equalling the
sepals and nearly thrice as long as the narrow ovate lip. Flowers
Straw colour.
Neilgherries and Jyamally Hills near Coimbatore, on. branches of tree Bombay -tay.
Bracts more boatshaped, than represented. The Figure of column and lip more highly
magnif., than the other dissections.

Huc porro: D, Dalzelli Hook. in Hook, Journ. Bot. IV. 292 (1852). D. fimbriatum Dazl.

Pseudobulbis caespitosis orbiculatis valde depressis reticulatis epi-
dermide albida, foliis paucis (4—5) linearibus obtusiusculis mucronatis.
basin versus complicalis, scapo centrali solitario tereti apice florifero
folio intimo breviore, bracteis alternis bifariis subulatis ovario sessili
triplo longioribus, floribus 10 — 20 secundis stramineis minutis, sepalis
petalisque subaequalibus falcatis acutis patentibus margine glandulis
capitatis fimbriatis, labello petalis duplo breviore oblongo basi carnoso
eiuberculato medio apice margine membranacea lacerata reflexa alba
terminato.

Folia suprema (1—2) 3—6 poll. longa, 5 lin. lata, inferiora valde abbreviata, Flores

2'/ lin. longi. — Crescit in arboribus ad Ram Ghát; fl. Julio.

On my first gathering this Orchid I thought it was merely a robust variety of Den-
drobium microchilos (mihi), described in vol. III. of this Journal, but a nearer exa-
mination proved it to be a distinct species, The margins of the petals and sepals are
beautifully friged with capitate glands in a double row, while in D. microchilos the
margin is naked; but the greatest distinction is in the lip, which in D. microchilos
is fleshy throughout, much narrower towards the apex, and furnished with two tu-
bercles at the base. The habit of both plants is well illustrated by Wight's ,,Icone,s*
No. 1642, which represents one of them, though I am really unable to say
which.

9. ERIA SINICA Lindl. Contr. 48. Huc. Conchidium Sinicum Lindl. sp. n.; Bentham Flora
Hongkongens. in Kew gard. misc. VII. 34,
Foliis membranaceis scapo bifloro subaequalibus, labello serrato,
bracteis acuminatis.
This curious little plant forms pale green tufts, which easily escape observation. lt
is distinguished from Conchidium pusillum , Griff., which is Phreatia uniflora Wight,
by its thin leaves, and very short two - flowered scapes; the lip is moreover very
distinctly serrated. (Lindl.)

On bare rocks, on the top of Victoria Peak, flowering in November. It is caespi-
t|0se , with numerous aggregated pseudo -tubers. Leaves minute, oblong, apiculate,
veinless except the midrib, 3—4 lines long , in pairs on each tuber. Scape flliform,
about as long as the leaves, solitary on each tuber, bracteate at the top , and having
two flowers nearly as large as the leaves, of a dirty yellowish- green, and slightly
fetid. Sepals and petals nearly equal, the side sepals broader at the base ^ and eo-
hering with the saccate spur. Column very short and rounded. Anther - case some-
what 3-lobed, imperfectly 4-celled. Pollen - masses 8, cohering by pairs into twó
seis. (Champ.)

ERIA. ORCHIDES. 269

6. ERIA NANA 4A. Rich. Ann. Sc. nat. nouv. Ser. XI. 1842, 19. :
Pseudobulbis nudis ovoideis; foliis saepius binis, membranaceis, in-
feriori breviori obovali-oblongo obtuso, basi sensim angustato, superiori
longiori subacuto; scapo gracili, foliis vix longiori, 2—4 floro: floribus
subsessilibus, spicatis, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis, acutissimis, labello
. unguiculato, sepalis dimidio breviori, arcuato, erecto, columnae approxi-
mato. lineari-lanceolato, acutissimo, supra unguem dilatato.
In sylvis humidis inter muscos in monte vulgo des Condas Nilgherries. Oct. Perro-
tet. Affinis E. pumilae Lindl,, sed glaberrima. Folia tenuia, membranacea, non
plicata, sepala linearia.

$ 2. Acervata: Pseudobulbosa foliis coriaceis floribus solitariis laevibus.
Inter pseudobulbosas quasi. Callostylis !

7, ERIA ACERVATA Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. T. 170. — Journ. Hort, loc. VI. 57, — Walp.
Ann. IIL*530: diagnosis. — Peculiar the stem when fully formed being nothing more
than a collection of pseudobulbs or compressed bodies in form not unlike a flat
flask, and piled one over the other in a singular manner. — Flowers white, smooth,
slight tinge of green. The foot of the column is neither chambered nor toothed. In
all respects this plant is so entirely an Eria, that it is referred to that genus, al-
though in the flowers examined the number of pollenmasses was 4, instead of 8. But
this may have been accidental. In its three ridged lip , reflexed bracts, it so strongly
calls to. mind that genus, as to raise a reasonable presumtion that the number of
pollenmasses would in more perfect flowers be as usual.

$ 3. Xiphosium Lindl.l.c. Pseudobulbosae foliis coriaceis floribus spicatis
seu racemosis laevibus sublaevibusve.

8. ERIA ROSEA Lindl. B. Reg. 978: Lindl. in Hook, Journ. Bot. VII. 34: Hongkong, on
rocks. M. Gough; flowering in January. lt is also a Khasiya plant, it being undoub-
tedly the Xiphosium acuminatum of Griffiths Tc. 316.

9. ERIA STELLATA Lindl. B. Reg. 904. B. Mag. 3605.

10. ERIA COCHLEATA Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, Misc. 23.

Foliis lanceolatis coriaceis 5 costatis, sepalis glabriusculis petalisque
lineari-lanceolatis, labello basi costis 5 apice 3 undulatis lineato:. lobis
lateralibus obtusis intermedio oblongo-spathulato, scapo elongato radi-
cali multifloro ovarioque alte costato cochleari glabris.

Manilla. With very much the appearance of E. stellata, from which it differs in having

smaller flowers, a smooth scape and a shining ovary with high ribs, which are

twisted, so as to have the appearance of a very deep pale threaded scren. Sepals
are very green, petals and lip white, the latter painted with crimson veins at margin.

- Loddiges imp.

11. ERIA SPECIOSA Rchb. fil. MSS, —Tainia speciosa Bl. Bjdr. —Milopetalum speciosum

Bl. Mus. Lugd. Bat. II, 185.

12, ERIA BICORNIS Rchb. fil. MSS. Ania bicornis Lindl, B. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Msc, 41
Folio oblongo lanceolato carnoso scapo breviore, labelli lobo medio

emarginato apiculato ecalcarato basi billamellato, lamella altera versus

apicem interjecta, anthera bicorni.

- Ceylon. coll. Rev. J. Clowes, . Flowers green except the lip, which is bright yellow.
s -— Appearance of Eulophia macrostachya. — Bot, Reg. XXX. 18448: Labellum cum
?basi producta | columnae articulatum, — Anthera bilocularis. — It belongs to a little

groop of the Epidendrous section, of which Bletia is the type, and is nearly allied
10A. latifolia, a sylhet plant , at present only known from dried specimens; from
that is differs in having. much smaller flowers and leaves, an entirely different la- '

270 ORCHIDES. d

bellum , and a two celled anther, that of A. latifolia being eight celled. In the latter
circumstance indeed it corresponds with the neighbouring genus Cytheris, whose
distinctive character is therefore not to be taken from the cells of the anthers, but
from its resupinate flowers and truly calcarate labellum. — In Ania the labellum if it
appears to have a spur, as is A. angustifolia, owes that appearance to the extension
of the foot of the column. — Bl. Mus, Lugd. Bat, II. 185: Mitopetalum bicorne.

13, ERIA ANIA Rchb. fll. Mss. 4mia latifolia Lindl. Orch. 130, Huc: Calanthe viridi-
fusca Hook. (Bot. mag. t. 4669). Lem. jard. tl. t. 336. — Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. 9. HII. 118.
Gleanings N. 591: Assam, Sylhet. Nearly allied to Bletia and Phajus, from which
the spur on the one hand, and the threelobed lip accompanied by a 6 —8 celled
anther distinguish them on the other. — By some oversight that now mentioned has
been referred to Calanthe in B. Bot. 4669,

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl HI. 250. Ania latifolia Lindl.? Ein einziges Exemplar mit ver-
welkten Blüthen und ohne Antheren. Hongkong. Hance! — Lindl. in Hook. Journ.
of Bot, VIL. 35: Major Champion states that this or an allied species grows on the
island ; but he has preserved no specimen.

14, ERIA WIGHTII Rchb. fiL Mss. Huc: Ania latifolia Lindl. Wight. Ic. Pl. Or. 1844.
Vol. III. IT. 914, — Not having the original drawing by me, I am at present unable
l0 give the station of this plant, but believe Pulney mountains. 1 suspect it is not
the species deseribed by Dr. Lindley, differing as it does so materially in the charaeter
of the lip and its lamellae, neither do I feel quite certain that the structure of the
anther case is the same as in his, but as I have not the specimen at band to as-
certain that point by examination, | am for the present compelled to leave the matter
in a state of uncertainty. — Huc: Mitopetalum Wightii Bl. 1, c.

19. ERIA BARBATA Rchb. fil. Mss. Tainia barbata Lindl. Gardn. Chronicl, (Erioidea
Griff.)

16. ERIA PAUCIFOLIA. Huc Mitopetalum plicatum Bl. Mus. Lugd. Bat. IH. 185. . Octo-
meria paucifolia Kuhl V. Hass. Tab. XI, — Huc: Tainia fimbriata Tejsm. et Binnend.
Naturh. Tijdsoh. Neederl. Ind. V. 1853.

Foliis ovalibus acuminaUs longe petiolatis membranaceis plicatis,
scapis lateralibus spicatis 8— 14 floris; phyllis perigonii oblongis acutius-
culis, labelli trilobi lobo medio obovato acute crenato intus lineato
fimbriato lateralibus acuminatis.

Salak.

$ 4. Dendrolirium : Pseudobulbosae foliis coriaceis, spicis tomentosis.

17, ERIA ORNATA Lindl. G. et Sp. Orch. 66: Huc: E. armeniaca Lindl. B. Reg, XXVII.
184í. Misc. 70;
Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis triphyllis, foliis oblongo -lanceolatis
coriaceis laevibus, racemo tomentoso radicali basi vaginato stricto foliis
aequali vel longiore, foliis scapi bracteisque lanceolatis acuminatis sub-
coriaceis (armeniacis), 'labelli lobis lateralibus dentiformibus interraedio
rhombeo crispo; lamellis 3 rectis haud crispalis lateralibus abbrevia-
tis divergentibus intermedia versus apicem labelli producta. — Labellum
apice rubrum, lamella violacea, laminae pars poslerior alba violaceo
marginata.
Beautiful, Philippines: island of Negros aud elsewhere abundantly: Cuming. Lodd.
Its flower stem, 1', bears a great number of large tough apricot - coloured scales and
braets. Flowers are a dull dirty brown, not at all pretty. This is the first of the
Erias with large coloured braets, that we have seen; several existin Java aecord. Dr.
Blume. The species is near Dendrolirium ornatum of the author, but the braets are
not red, nor revolute at the margin, the leaves are not strongly ribbed, nor are the
lamellae of the lip at all the same. — Huc: De Vriese Illustr. tab. XVI.

*

ERIA. ORCHIDES. 271

18. ERIA PROFUSA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 3.

Pseudobulbis ovalibus apice diphyllis, foliis oblongis striatis racemis
pubescentibus multifloris brevioribus, bracteis squamaeformibus pedi-
cellis brevioribus, sepalis tomentosis, petalis lineari- oblongis obtusis,
labello trilobo laciniis lateralibus erectis laevibus, intermedia subrotunda
rugosa apice tuberculo solitario oblongo cristata.

Ceylon, found by Mr. Nightingale, sent to His Grace the Duke of Northumberland,

Flowers appear in numerous racemes, nearly a foot long, and are soft with brown

down. The labellum is bright light green.

19, ERIA PULCHELLA Lindl. in Wall. Cat. 7407. — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 106.

Pseudobulbis ovatis stipitatis diphyllis, foliis oblongo -lanceolalis ob-
tusis, racemo lanalo erecto ierminali et laterali, bracteis ovato -subro-
tundis patentibus, perianthio explanato subaequali incano, labello sub-
rotundo-ovato apiculato plano medio convexo discolore, basi trilineato.

Rhizoma repens, pennae anserinae crassitudine. Racemi 2'' longi. Perianth. luteum

intus et extus lanatum. Petala sepalis parum minora. Labellum medio elevatum,

fuscum, limbo luteo, subcordatum, apiculatum, planum. Pes columnae luteae ru-
gosus fuscus. — This litlle species was originally described from a specimen brought
from India by Dr. Wallich, who had received it from Mr. Finlayson without a loca-
lity. Tt was then gathered at Sincapore by Mr. Cuming, from whom we have some
fragments, and it has flowered with Lodd. The flowers are in spikes , which in Mss.

Lodd. specimen proceeded from ihe side of the pseudobulbs, but which also appear

to be terminal, they are dull clayey yellow of no great beauty.

$8 5. Mycaranthes Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. V. 55: Caulis foliosus. Racemi late-
rales. Sepala lateralia non obliqua sed recta.

20. ERIA TOMENTELLA Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc Zria javensis Zoll. Mor.
21. ERIA OBLIQUA Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc Mycaranthes obliqua Lindl. Bot. Reg.

Foliis lato-linearibus carnosis canaliculatis apice oblique emargina-
tis scapo brevioribus, sepalis lateralibus carinatis, labelli cuneati 5-lobi
callo apicali majore axi pube densa decidua farinam referente vestita.

A fleshy leaved plant from Sincapore, with very small white flowers, covered slightly

with rusty down, Cuming imp., flw. Loddiges (124).
22. ERIA STRICTA Lindl, Coll. Bot. 41; B.- Huc: Mycaranthes stricta Lindl. in Wight

Ic. V. 1851. 1733:

Stem terete: spike secund, dense manyflowered; lip with a scroti-
form callosity in the middle: perianth woolly, short; margins of the co-
lumn. winged, introflexed, leaves 1 —2 linear lanceolate sessile.

Communicated by Mr. Griffith from Malacca, from Mergui, Assam , Khasia.

$ 6. Trichosma: Caulis teres diphyllus. Folia laevia glabra. Spica termi-
nalis pauciflora.

23. ERIA CORONARIA Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Coelogyne coronaria Lindl. B. Reg. XXIX,

1841. Misc. 178.

Pseudobulbis teretibus anguslissimis diphyllis, foliis lanceolatis acu-
minalis undulatis coriaceis obsolete trinerviis, racemi pedunculo basi
tantum squamato longioribus, bracteis setaceis apice spathulatis, labelli
lobis rolundatis lateralibus planis, :ntermedlo undulato, cristae lamellis
crispis in lobum intermedium 35 in hypochilium 4 tantum geminatis;
clinandrio trilobo, anthera antice rotnndata fornicata.

From the Chirree district of the Khoseea hills of India, found by Mr. Gibson for the

Duke of Devonshire. [t has firm bright green, not shining, leaves of a leathery

272 ORCHIDES. Bcc

texture and very pale greenish yellow flowers, whose lip has a yellow ''centre , "m a
border beautifully streaked and spotted with crimson. 1

Huc porro B. Reg. XXVIII. 1842, 21 :

TRICHOSMA Lindl.

Sepala patula, aequalia, lateralia basi producta columnae pedi ad-
nata. Petala conformia, erecta. Labellum trilobum, cristatum, cucul-
latum, cum pede !columnae articulatum. Columna carnosa, |marginata.
Anthera carnosa, fornicata, bilocularis, valvis verticalibus margine spha-
celatis. Poll. 8, quaternatim cohaerentia, duobus cuique phalangi mi-
noribus difformibus. Epiphyta, ebulbis, caule squamis verrucosis 've-
stito diphyllo. — Folia subcarnosa petiolata. ^ Spica terminalis, basi
spathacea.

Differs from Coelogyne in the projecting foot*of the wingless column, in the singular
fleshy anther and in the 8 pollens. Tt is more nearly allied to Ceratium, but the
genus according to Blume has a two celled anther, 4 of the pollenmasses very
small, a siliquose fruit, and the inflorescence opposite the leaves. Indeed as it is
described as caulescent, with sessile lanceolate coriaceous leaves, it seems to be
altogether a different kind of plant.

Trichosma suavis. Lindl. l. c.

Columna semiteres, carnosa, marginata. Anthera carnosa, antice pro-
jiciens rotundata, fornicata, bilocularis, valvis verticalibus , margine nigro-
sphacelatis. Poll. 8, cereacea, libera, quaternatim cohaerentia ; A
cuique phalangi ovalibus, duobus cuneatis emarginatis.

Leg. Gibson: Chirra district of the Khoseea, and grows upon trees in nes shaded
woods near the summit of the hills. '

24, ERIA EPHEMERA Rchb. fil. Huc: Eria bicolor Lindl. in Contributions |.to the. Or-
chidology of India pag. 58. — Dendrobium bicolor Lindl. (Jam exstat et Eria bicolor
Lindl. Orch. pag. 69 — imo etiam cingalensis, sed racemosa!)

29. ERIA PAUCIFLORA R. Wight Ic. V. 1. 1851. 1636.

Caespitose, stems erect, succulent, joints thickened at the apex,
with a leaf at each joint, last joint thickened, tuberous, surmounted "by
two leaves, from between which rises the short 1- or 2 flowered ra-
ceme: leaves ovate, oblong, obtuse; iflowers longish pedicelled: sepals
about equal or slightly longer, than the narrow linear petals : lip some-
what corrugated furnished with 2 lamellae near the base. Flowers white.

Growing on moist rocks, forming dense masses exposed to she spray of the river
below the Kaitie Falls, Neilgherries. Flowers Aug. Sept. Stems become like pseudo-
bulbs at the apex.

26. ERIA NUTANS Lindl, — Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840, Misc. 196.

Caule tereti folioso, foliis oblongis undulatis substriatis basi canali-
.culatis, flore campanulato solitario terminali nutante glabriusculo, bractea
plana patente carnosa subrotundo-ovata, sepalis lateralibus duplo latio-
ribus basi rotundatis apice petalisque obtusis, labelli trilobi lobis late-
ralibus. erectis, intermedio transverso carnoso, apiculato: linea una: per
axin producta infra apicem interrupta et magis elevata, duabus —
bus abbreviatis prope sinus.

Flower white, beneath it a roundish ovate flesh coloured thick braet. The T3 of

petals and labellum is yellow, Sincapore. Cuming. Loddiges. (129). :

ERIA. ORCHIDES. 213

$* Cylindrolobus (nec Lindl. nec Bl): Caulis foliosus. Folia laevia glabra.
Racemi seu spicae oppositifoliae pauciflorae.

T Tonsus.

21. ERIA MUCRONATA Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 27.

Caulibus elongatis flexuosis, foliis distichis lineari - lanceolatis acumi-
nalis, floribus solitariis glabris oppositifoliis, bracteis 3 — 5 ovato -lan-
ceolatis patentibus coloratis, sepalis petalisque ovatis erectis, labelli
subrotundi 3 lobi lacinia intermedia ungue scopulifero, lamellis '3 mem-
branaceis integerrimis quarum intermedia in mucrone libero abit, late-
ralibus abbreviatis.

Habit of Dendrobium chrysanthum. Sincapore, Cumiug. Leaves are long, fleshy, finely
acuminate, deep green, Flowers are white, with a faint tinge of pink, deli-
ciously sweet like violets, and produced singly opposite the leaves, on stalks about
half an inch long, covered with dullred spreading bracts. — The intermediate la-
mella extended into a short horn, which runs up from the surface of the lip a little
below.its apex. On the foot of the lip is placed a small brush consisting of nume-
rous fine yellow glandular hairs. In addition to the usual number of pollenmasses
are a few extra of very small size.

T T Lunatus.

38. ERIA PANNEA Lindl, — Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 79.

Ebulbis, foliis distichis pugioniformibus, scapo unifloro (?) dense la-
nato quasi panneo longioribus, sepalis lateralibus triangularibus supremo
petalisque pluries majoribus, labello lanceolato acuminato carnoso pu-
bescente disco farinaceo.

Sincapore imp. Lodd. (252). It has narrow dagger- shaped leaves of a pale yellow

green, and a single greenish- yellow flower, woolly on the outside, and seated on

a short scape covered with whitish cloth -like substance. The label is purplish

slightly hairy, and has a broad patch of a mealy hairiness a little below its point.

$ 8. Trichotosia Bl. Mus. Lugd. Bat. IL: Praecedens, sed ipsa folia vul-
pino pilosula.

29. ERIA FEROX Blume Mus. Lugd. Bat. IL. huc: Trichotosia ferox Bl. De Vriese Illustr.
tab. 9 et tab. 11. 5.

30. ERIA CILIATA Miq. Ind. bat. ,,1856". Huc: Trichotosia ciliata Tijsm. et Binnen-

dijk. Naturk. Tijdsch. Nederl. Ind. V. 1853.

Caule elongalo ad inserüones foliorum pilis ferrugineis annulalis,
foliis- alternis lanceolatis acuminatis carnosis rufo - ciliatis, utrinque pu-
bescentibus sublus punctatis, phyllis perigonii exlerioribus rufo pilosis
apicibus carinatis, int. linearis (ibus?) membranaceis, labelli limbo erecto
emarginato.

Salak,

31. ERIA VULPINA Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. III. 222. : :

Aff. E. vestitae Lindl., labelli ungue lineari lamina longiori , lamina
obtuse quadrata basi utrinque unidentata, Luberculo in basi ante unguein.
Caulis calamum anatinum crassus. Vaginae uti folia. Bracteae, pedun-
culus, ovarium, sepala rufo pilosa. Folium oblongum aculatum nervo-
sum quinque pollices longum, duos latum. Pedunculus ultra bipollica-
ris. Bracteae oblongae acutiusculae (cymbiformes?), ovariis tertia bre-
viores. Sepala in saccum obtusum elongata. Tepala lineari falcata. La-
belli unguis supra apicem pedis gynostemii brevissimi adnatus.

2011. Cuming. Phil.

VI. 35

214 ORCHIDES. ^ BRIA.

323, ERIA VELUTINA G. Lodd. in litt, — Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 209.

Caule lereli velutino, foliis distichis carnosis ovato-lanceolatis mar-
eine revolutis junioribus utrinque velulinis adnatis supra glabris, flore
solitario oppositifolio inter squamas herbaceas obtusas villosas sessili,
sepalis petalisque linearibus apice recurvis extus hirsutis, labello cuneato
elongato canaliculato apice rotundato subtrilobo supra pubescente in-
appendieulata. d

Sincapore. Cuming. Loddiges, It has pale dirty yellow flowers growing singly

among hairy bracts opposite the leaves. It is probable, that Wallich's Dendrobium

vestitum, of wich [ have only seen fragments of flowers, is a species of Eria allied

(0 this, and it is certain, that among the vistributed specimens of that plant are

branches of the present species without flowers.

Huc: Regel in Sem. bot. petrop. 55: Caulis elongatus foliis bracteis floribusque ve-
lutino - pilosis, Folia disticha, oblongo - lanceolata, utrinque attenuata, sessilia,
obtusiuscula, 2!/, — 3'4, pollices longa, 7/, —1 pollicem lata, obscure viridia, Racemi
oppositifolii, foliis multoties breviores, erecti, paucillori, bracteis subrotundis her-
baceis muniti, Flores parvi , luteo - brunnei , sepalis erecto - patentibus, lanceolatis,
Oobtusiusculis, vix !/, lineam longis, lateralibus subfalcatis , basi cum pede columnae
connatis, calcar obtusum aemulantibus; petalis lineari -ligulatis, obtusis, sepalis
minoribus; labello cuneato - oblongo, apice obtuso, supra lineis duabus conniventi-
bus pilosis notato, petalis breviore. Columna semiteres, aptera, basi longe producta.
Anthera terminalis, bilocularis. Pollinia 8.

33. ERIA FERRUGINEA Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. 33.

Caulibus teretibus articulatis vaginatis, foliis oblongis obtusis, ra-
cemo erecto laterali multilloro basi squanmiato, bracteis ovatis acutis
ovario villosissimo brevioribus, labelli lobis lateralibus erectis truncatis,
intermedio ovato serrato subplicalo: disci crislis 4 dentatis, intermediis
carnosis iucurvis.

Sepala viridia, petala et labellum et gynostemium alba roseo picta. — Calcutta. Lod-

diges imp.

34, ERIA VESTITA Lindl. — Dendrobium vestitum Walf, Cat. 2005, LO. 33. — Bot. Reg.

XXX. 1844. Misc. 79.

E. caulibus pendulis villis deciduis dense vestitis, foliis coriaceis
lanceolalis apice obliquis obtusis inlegris supra parce, subtus densissime
villosis, racemis elongatis multifloris flexuosis bracteis ovalis coriaceis
persistenlibus floribus capsulisque villosis, sepalis lanceolatis lateralibus
in cornu obtuso porrec!'o connalis mucronulatis, petalis conformibus
obtusis brevioribus glabris, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus obtusis, in-
lermedia subrotunda crispa emarginala pilosa per axin linea elevata
inlerrupla velutina denübusque paucis auc!a, lamellis 7 quarum duae
lanceolatae sinus fere allingentes et quinque parvae dentiformes.

Structure of a woolly Eria, habit of a pendulous Dendrobium, A native of Indian

Archipelago. Wallich's collection had it from Sincapore, Cuming sent it from Ma-

nilla (?). t is singularly clothed with a thick reddishhrown hairiness. The flowers

are reddishbrowin externally, white inside, and hang down in pendulous spikes,

which are longer than the leaves. r

Bot. Reg. XXXL 1845. 2, — Philippines: ,Lagune" in a [small flowered state:
Cuming. (Perigzonium intus albidum , làbelli lamina medio flava, perigonium extus
miniatum.)

$ 9. Eriura Lindl. l. c.: Caulis foliosus. Folia glabra. Racemi laterales
floribus extus lanatis, labello per axin furfuraceo, apice
sew apice el basi Luberculalo.

35. ERIA PANICULATA Lind! in Wall. Pl. As. rar. Vol. 1, p. 32. 1, 36. — Bot, Reg.

ERIA. ORCHIDES. 215

-XXVIII. 1842, Misc. 33. — Flow. Lodd. Had exactly the appearance of Dr. Wallich's

figure with long narrow taper pointed leaves and panicles of small greenish flowers
slighily freckled with purple. They have a line of fine white powder formed all
along the middle of the lip, ànd burrying the tuberele, which occurs at the base.
This powder consists of a vast multitude of pyriform bodies visible only under the
microscope, and of the same nature as those which occur on Polystachya. They
are in fact extremely short hairs of one joint tapering to the base; in appearance
they resemble fine powdery dust.

$ 10. Hymeneria Lindl. l. c. et Urostachya l. c.: Caulis foliosus. Folia ela-

bra. Racemi laterales floribus extus calvis seu subcalvis.
Labellum non furfuraceo - callosum.

36. ERIA RINGENS Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. 222. :

Aff. Eriae pubescenti Wight., glabra, bracteis ovatis acutis, labelli ungue

brevissimo, lamina oblonga acuminata basi rolundata, gynostemii andro-
clinio utrinque semiovato brachiato, angulis anticis medio omnino mui-
licis. Caulis carnosus bulbosus (cylindraceus? planus?), siccus dimidium
pollicem latus. Folia oblongoligulata basi cuneata, apice inaequali acuta,

-ires qualuorve pollices longa, unum pollicem lata. Spicae oppositifoliae

duos tresve lineas longae apiculatae reflexae ovariis pedicellatis subae-
quales. Perigonia longiuscüla (tres lineas longa); glaberrima. Mentum
obtusum. Sepala et tepala lancea acuta!

3

-€

2129 Cuming. Phil.

Obs, Haec species ab ill. Lindley in Conirib. to the Orchidology of India refertur
ad Eriam ovatam Bot. Reg. Vidi specimen Eriae ovatae in herbario Liydleyano et
habeo etiam ejusdem auctoris analysin depictam. Plantae meae labium ovatum acu-
minatum laeve, planta Lindleyanae oblongum subtrilobum apiculatum , carina obliqua
utrinque in basi. T

. ERIA PUBESCENS Bot. Reg. Wight Ic. V. 1. 1851 1634, — (E. polystachya in Icon)

Stem leafy, short, clothed at the base with sheathing scales: leaves lanceolate tapering
3L both ends, acute, marked with strong longitudinal veins: racemes slender, droo-
ping; rachis and pedicels pubescent, flowers resupinate, bracts as long as the pedi-
cels , lanceolate acuminate: sepals and petals a little longer than the lip, glabrous,
laleate, attenuated towards the point, threenerved: lip oblong, threenerved, sub-
coriaceous at the base, contracted in the middle; limb lanceolate, acute, margins
membranous reflexed. Flowers white, perianth tipped with pink, — Western slopes
of the Neilgherris, flowering in Aug. et Sept. — Very nearly all. to the next (poly-
stachya;.

38. ERIA POLYSTACHYA A. Rich. — Ann, sc. nat. nov. Sr. XI. 1841, p. 20. tab. 9.:

Caule brevi incrassato pseudobulbiformi subtereti, basi laxe vaginato;

foliis subterminalibus, membranaceis, elliptico- oblongis, aculis, venosis
basi vaginantibus; floribus albis, pedicellatis, spicatis, bractealisque; spi-
cis axillaribus, foliorum longitudine aut paulo brevioribus, bracteis ova-
libus longe acuminatis, pedunculi longitudine, sepalis externis pubenti-
bus, aculis; internis Lenuissimis trinerviis, oblongo linearibus, obtusis;
labello breviori, oblongo integro, subcanaliculatlo, aculo, basi interne
bicristato. :

Crescit supra arbores et saxa in sylvis humidis et umbrosis circa Neddoubetta. Sept.
Neilgherries Perrotet. — Diff, ab E. flava florib. minoribus, labello elongato, prope
integro.

Huc: £ria polystachya Ach. Richard. Wight Ic. V. 1. (1851) tab. 16359. — E. pu-
bescensinlc.). — Stem thickened, pseudobulblike at tbe base, loosely sheatwhed ; lea-
ves terminal, from oblong elliptical acute to obovate - elliptical, somewhat obtuse,

39*

^

216 ORCHIDES. ERIA.

glabrous: spikes axillary, about the length of the leaves, erect, clothed with short
pubescence, bracts lanceolate acute: sepals ovate, attenuated at the point ; pubescent,
exceeding the lanceolate petals: lip ovate lanceolate, about half the length of petals.
— Neilgherries, western slopes, flowers in August. Septb. — Lip in analysis should
be only half the size.

39. ERIA FLORIBUNDA Lindl, Wall. Cat. n. 7408. — Bot, Reg. XXIX. 1843. Misc. 56.
Caulibus carnosis subflexuosis teretibus, foliis lanceolatis acuminatis,
racemis opposilifoliis patulis multifloris pubescentibus folijs brevioribus,
bracteis defloratis ovatis concavis retrorsis, sepalis triplo latioribus, la-
bello angusto nudo basi saccato: laciniis lateralibus ascendentibus ab-
breviatis intermedia cuneata tridentata,
A caulescent species, with lanceolate leaves 7— 8^", — The flowers are small, pink,
smooth, in close spreading racemes much shorter than the leaves. The column is
dark purple at the top. Mr. Prince originally found it at Sincapore, and communi-
caled it to Dr. Wallich. . Msrs. Loddiges have since received it from the same place
through Mr. Cuming. — It is a pretty plant, worth cultivation. — Bot. Reg. XXX.
1844, 20: Labellum basi cyathiforme, melliferum , bidentatum , columnae adpressum,
sursum unguiculatum, cuneatum, apiculatum, inflexum , colnmna paulo brevius. —
Along with E. polyura, bipunctata, profusa, and some others it forms a small group
of species which are very different in habit from such plants, as E. pannea , arme-
niaca etc.

Huc. b. var. leucostachya Lindl.: Eria leucostachya Lindl. Journ, H. Soc. IIL. 1848. p
XV. xyl. — Paxt. Fl. G. III. 116. Xy1. 286, — Borneo; Sarawak in large masses of trees.
Flower spikes not unfrequently from 8—10 inches, each stem has several. — In absence
of leaves, there was no means of determining how far it might be distinct from E.
floribunda: its flower spikes were much more dense, and the flowers were wholly
destitute of the pink tinge conspicuous in that species.

40. ERIA BRACHYSTACHYA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 223.

Caule ac foliis prope Eriae paniculatae Lindl., spicis oppositlifoliis
plurimis abbreviatis, bracteis lanceolatis acutis ovaria glabra aequanti-
bus superantibusve, labello cuneato flabellato, antice trilobo, lobo me-
dio semiovato acutiusculo, lobis lateralibus obtusangulis , carinulis ge-
minis curvato divergentibus a basi in medium, carina per discum lobi
medii tomentosi. :

Caulis adest spithamaeus, Folia lineari - lanceolata acuminata, subcoriacea apice'in-

aequaliter bilobula, quatuor sive quinque pollices longa , quatuor lineas lata. Pedun-

culi semipollicares tenues , quadri - quinquefiori, Bracteae pergameneae. Flores illis

Eriae profusae duplo majores, glabri. Mentum modicum obtusum. Sepala ovato lan-

ceolata. Tepala duplo angustiora. Labellum sepalis brevius. —Gynostemium brevis-

simum apice antice trilobum. 2063. Cuming. Phil.

41. ERIA CONVALLARIOIDES L. O. 70. — Bot, Reg. XXVII. 1841. 62,

Caulibus compressis junioribus dense et laxe vaginatis, Joliis oblongo
lanceolatis mullinerviis, racemis densissimis oblongis zernuis breviter
pedunculatis, floribus subglobosis leviter pubescentibus, labello subcor-
dato ovato acuto inappendiculato. — Perigonium album.

Lodd, ft has small whitish flowers, collected in close heads in the axils of broad stri-
ated leaves; they have no smell, and the species proves much less pretty than was
expected, The specifjc characteristic LO. 10, made up chiefly from bad Indian drawings
considered correct, especially as regards the flowers, destituted of hairs and the lip
which is entire, and not 3 — toothed. — I also find that the anther is not dorsal, but
merely contracted towards te back of the colnmn, so as to expose the pollenmasses.
The name convallarioides is unfortunate, for it can only bring to mind in India the

ERIA. ORCHIDES. 21

sweet Lily of the Valley of Europe and it is libel on the latter to compare it with
this species. — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc, 121.

8. major Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1847. t. 63. Caulibus duplo majoribus spicis
longius pedunculatis, floribus clausis globosis. |
42. ERIA MULTIFLORA Lindl. Gm. et Sp. Orch. p. 68, — Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. Misc. 72.
Caulibus teretibus clavatis 2—3-phyllis, foliis lineari-lanceolatis cana-
liculatis, spicis multifloris, bracteis minimis sphacelatis, floribus pubescen-
tibus, labello cuneato-obovato indiviso basi excavato nectarifluo supra
foveam dentibus 2 membranaceis erectis aucto.
A rare little plant, from Mr. Van Houtte of Ghent, who received it from Java. It has
small white flowers, covered externally with fine down. The only coloured part is
the column, which is deep violet, In habit it resembles a small specimen of Eria
floribunda.

43, ERIA BRACTESCENS Lindl, — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841, Misc. 46. — Bot. Reg. XXX.

1840. T. 29.

Pseudobulbis brevibus ovatis apice subdiphyllis, foliis oblongis un-
dulatis racemis subaequalibus, bracteis margine revolutis superioribus
linearibus reflexis, racemis erectis, labelli trilobi lamellis duabus abbre-
viatis intermedia producta lobo medio truncato rugoso obtuse apiculato.

Sincapore. Loddig. imp. (214), — Erect racemes of delicate straw - coloured flowers,

and is readily distinguished by its large braets, It is nearly allied to E. fiavescens.

The same plant has been found in Burmea by Mr. Griffith, from whence I have spe-

cimens, no 1055. lt is rather pretty , but not strikingly handsome.

Huc: ERIA DILLWYNII Hook. Bot. All. 4163. — Bot. Reg. XXXI. 1845. Misc. 67.

Pseudobulbis oblongis laevibus 2—4 phyllis, foliis oblongis racemis
subaequalibus, bracteis membranaceis oblongis obtusis reflexis, racemis
erectis, petalis sepalisque erectis, labello trilobo basi lamellato, lobo
medio obtuso rotundato 5 lamellato.

Philipines. Cuming. — Habit of E. long: labris. Profuse flowerer: two spikes of

flowers on each of 8 pseudobulbs.

44, ERIA OVATA Lindl. — Bct. Reg. XXX. 1844. sub 29.

Foliis oblongis obtusis basi angustalis, racemis pubescentibus mulli-
floris, bracteis parvis ovalibus reflexis, sepalis petalisque acuminatis,
labello ovato-oblongo indiviso basi bicalloso.

This plant found in the Philippines by Mr. Cuming, evidently differs from the three

others iu the shape of the lip, which has no lobes, but au ovate - oblong form and

a couple of lite diverging plates near the base. It is nearest to E. longilabris in

general appearance, .

49. ERIA LONGILABRIS Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 69. — Bot. Reg. XXX.

1844. sub 29 et in Tab. 29 fig. 3.

Eriae bractescentis facie sed sepalis petalisque magis acuminatis, la-
belli trilobi lamellis tribus ad apicem fere productis aequalibus latera-
libus abbreviatis lobo medio ovato acuminato. -

Panay in the Phillip. , whence it was sent to Msr, Loddiges by M. Cuming, Bears

more flowers, than E. bractescens and is distinguished at once by its lip.

46. ERIA OBESA Lindl. Wall. Cat. 1926. LO. 15. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. sub 29.
Caulibus crassis ovalibus, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acutis sub-
glabris, labelli trilobi ecallosi lobis lateralibus obsoletis rotundatis: in-
Lermedio ovali retuso, racemis paucifloris pubescentibus, bracteis ova-
lis lanceolatis pedicello capsularum longissimarum vix aequalibus.
Martaban Wallich impf. ex, — Moulmein and Merg in Griffiuh. — Pseudobulbous stems are

278 ORCHIDES. ERIA.

21'' long ; the braets ovate, reflexed, greenish dull purple; the flowers white with

a tinge of pink and a yellow lip; they are arranged in short spreading racemes,

41. ERIA CLAVICAULIS Wall. in litt. — Dot. Reg. XXVI. Misc. 220,

Caulibus clavatis, foliis lanceolatis aculissimis, bracteis ovato-oblon-
gis concavis recurvis, floribus glabris, sepalis lateralibus triangularibus
aculis, dorsali petalisque subaequalibus ovalibus: subundulatis, labelli
wilobi lobis lateralibus ascendentibus rotundatis, inermedio oblongo supra
carinatlo tomentoso infra sinus 2 tuberculato.

White. Its lip is downy along the middle, and all over the central lobe ,. ànd is

bordered with pink round the lateral segments. Dr. Wallich sent it to Mr. Loddiges.

48. ERIA PLANICAULIS Wall. — Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840, Misc. 4.

Caule compresso folioso erecto, foliis coriaceis aveniis obtnsis emar-
ginatisque, floribus glabris intra bracteas siccas striatas subsessilibus,
labello reniformi supra unguem bicalloso, petalis linearibus, sepalis ova-
lis aculis mullo angustioribus.

Forwarded by Dr. Wallich from the East Ind. Comp. Botanic Gardeh Caleutta 1838.

Flowers creem - coloured, produced in a recurved massy cluster at the extremity of

the stem , nearly concentrated by the. brown scales and bracteas in which they are

enveloped.

49. ERIA PUMILA LO. p. 68. — Bot, Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 147.

Folis anguste lanceolatis acuminatis, caulibus teretibus erectis sub-
aequalibus, spicis capilatis lateralibus subsessilibus, ovario villoso,
sepalis pelalisque ovatis acutis basi tantum pilosis, labelli trilobi basi
bilamellati pubescentis lobis lateralibus subulatis patentibus, intermedio
quadrato bilobo.apiculo interjecto.

Loddig. flówered it, who received it without name from ihe Bot. Gard. Calcutta. [t
has small capitate flowers, membranous and slightly tinged with pink: the horns of
the labell, the column and anther being also pink, [t was originally described in
the above work from bad and broken dried specimens and is stated to have the middle
lobe of the labellum ovate; but in reality that partis two - lobed with an intermediate
point each lobe being ovate.

90. ERIA BIPUNCTATA Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 179.

Caulibus ovalibus compressis, foliis lanceolatis acuminatis 11 - nerviis,
racemis axillaribus cylindraceis mulltifloris, bracteis ovatis acuminatis
reflexis, alabastris globosis, sepalis pelalisque ovatis obtusiusculis, la-
belli trilobi laevis laciniis lateralibus intermedio carnoso convexo ro-
tundato angustioribus.

" Chiaral distr. of the Khosea hills in India, Gibson. — Duke of Devonshire, Flowers
of a Liparis, foliage of an Eria so far as general aspect goes. The stems are flat,
oval, partially covered by the sheathes of fallen leaves, when ful! blown between two
and 3 inches long, at first they are green, but they become, when old, of a light pur-
plish brown colour. The leaves in size und form are very like those of Eria flori-
bunda; to which this species is nearly allied. Flowers are arranged in cylindrical
drooping racemes rather shorter than the leaves ; they are perfectly free from downi-
ness, except just at the base' of the raceme, and are about the size of a grain of pep-
per, very pale, yellowish white, with the tip of the column purple, aud the point of
the labellum deep yellow, by which means the flowers seem as if they had two spots
upon them , when they are looked at from the front,

91. ERIA ACUTIFOLIA Lindl. — Bot, Reg XXVIII. 1842, Misc. 32. "UL

Caulibus oblongis abbrevialis, foliis lanceolalis coriaceis aculissirmis
scapi longitudine 2—3" longis, racemo erecto (5— 6) paucifloro pu-
bescente, bracteis obiongis reflexis floribusque glabris, labelli lobis acu-
lissimis erectis intermedio oblongo obtuso concavo glabro: venis tribus
elevatis carnosis, clinandrio profande excavato.

ERIA. ORCHIDES. 219

A small unattractive species imported from India by Msr, Loddiges (n. 209). -— Flowers
of a dirty white, with violet veins. — The lip has a purple base, and a dull yellow
tip. Classed near E. clavicaulis. 1

52. ERIA POLYURA Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 114. — Bot. Reg. XXVIII
1842. 32.
Caule elongato folioso, foliis lanceolatis acutis palentibus striatis,

spicis oppositifoliis multifloris nutantibus foliis aequalibus v. brevioribus.

bracteis ovario duplo brevioribus, adpressis, petalis sepalisque ovatis

acutis erectis laevibus, labello cordato ovato acuto basi biearinato.
Manilla. Caming. Lodd. — Flowers small, white, lip deep erimson yellow at the
point. However graceful in consequence of every leaf producing a long drooping
spike, from the opposite side of the stem. Near E. multiflora and mierantha.

]

1360. BDENDIZOBEUNM Sv.
Nov. Act. Ups. VI. t. 5. f, 5.

Generis nuper ab ill. Lindley in ,, Contributions to the orchidology of India*
redacti supplementa edo, quae ad annum 1855 post edita genera et species
Lindleyi nova edita sunt mutatis quidem mutandis in ordine.

Sect. IL. APORUM Lindl.
Folia equitantia.

1. DENDROBTUM MICRANTHUM Lindl. Contr. Orch. p. 3. — | Aporum micranthum W.

Griff. Calcutt. Journ. IV. 1844, 276:

Foliis spalpelliformibus acutis, floribus solitariis terminalibus, sepalis
lateralibus retlexo-revolutis, petalis anguste linearibus, labello porrecto
irilobo intus processu carnoso truncato, lobo centrali erecto bilobo lo-
bis crenulatis.

Hab. Insula Penang. — Planta rubro tincta. Caules spithamei aggregati. Folia sub-

uncialia, tere verticalia, Flores minuti, inconspicui , viridescenti albidi, postiei. Pe-

dicelli solitarii, e paleis erumpentes , longiusculi. Sepala oblonga, subacuta. Petala
multoties angustiora. Labellum albidum, cum pede columnae continuum, sublingu-
latum, lobo centrali erecto. Appendix (vel processus) carnosa lamelliformis basin
lobi centralis versus praemorsa. Columna semiteres, pede longe curvato. Hostel-
lum truncatum. — Clinandrii brevis dens posticus minimus. Pollinia 4, oblonga per
paria collateralia. — Penang intr. Lowes, Assist. Resid. in May. Flow. July. No
beauty. The smallest flowered species of the genus I am acquainted with, and
appears abundantly distinct.

2. DENDROBIUM NATHANIELIS Rchcb. fil. MSS, in Schill. Cat. Orch. ed. 3. 1857 p. 26:

Huc: Aporum cuspidatum Wall. in litt, — Bot. Reg. XXVII, 1841. Misc. 7

Foliis lanceolatis, floribus solitariis axillaribus, labello emarginato
apice crispo per medium obsolete bilineato.

A plant of no beauty, with the habit of Aporum anceps, but with much smaller

flowers. Jt was sent by Dr. Wallich to Msr. Loddiges with the name it now bears.
3. DENDROBIUM ANCEPS Roxb. Ind. 497. (Sw. Act. Holm. 1800 p. 26?) Lindl. B, R.

1239. Bot, Mag. 3068, — Perigonium flaveolum basi sepalorum lateralium rubella. Ala-

bàstra multum rubra, 3 l
4. DENDROBIUM ALOEFOLIUM Rchb, fil. MSS. Huc; Ozystophyllum macrostoma Hass-

karl, Tijdschrift voor Naturligre Geschiedniss X. 1. 122, (Macrostomium aloéfolium

Blume.)

280 ORCHIDES. DENDRODIUM.

5. DENDROBIUM LEONIS Lindl. — Huc: Aporum Leonis Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVI.

1840. Misc. 126. — (A. indwisum LO. 70. nec Blumii).

Foliis coriaceis ovatis vel brevissime cultratis obtusis, floribus soli- :
tariis terminalibus, labello lineari- oblongo emarginato ecristato apice
ciliato- dentato et minutissime pubescente.

Sincapore, found by Mr. Prince, who comm. it to Wallich with a rude drawing, upon
which it was admitted by me into the LO. as synon. with A. indivisum of Dr. Blume.
It having lately been brought home from the same place in a living state by Mr.
Cuming , under the name, of ,,Lions mouth* and Msr. Loddiges having sent it to me
in flower , J am now able to state, that it is in reality a species distinct from that of
Blume, in its labellum not having a transverse crest, and probably in other cir-
cumstances, It has therefore received a name in allusion to that just mentioned, which
has arisen from a fancied resemblance beetween the reddish brown ringent flower
and the narrow blunt undivided lip, which are compared to the jaws and tongue
ofa lion. However, notwithstanding this high sounding comparison, the plant is
of no beauty.

6, DENDROBIUM SINUATUM Lindl. — Huc: Aporum sinuatum Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVII.
1841. Misc. 3,

Foliis lanceolatis aequilateris approximatis acutis, floribus solitariis
axillaribus, labello cuneato elongato intra apicem linea hippocrepica
crassa sinuata circumdato.

Sincapore. Cuming. — Habit of A. anceps, but its leaves are much narrower and

longer, and the flowers are pale yellowish green. Loddiges (132). .

7. DENDROBIUM COMPLANATUM All, Cunn. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 36, — An
epiphyte growing in tufts. It has a flattened base and cultriform, distichous leaves:
the whole plant although healthy, is of a yellow green colour. On dedd trees iu
shaded woods, at Moreton Bay. 1828, Flowers not seen. New South Wales.
All. Cunn. :

8. DENDROBIUM CARNOSUM Rchb. fil. MSS. — Ozystophyllum carnosum Bl. Tab. 38.
Bijdr. 336.

9. DENDROBIUM RIGENS Rchb. fil. MSS, — Ozcystophyllum rigidum Bl. Bjdr. l. c. 336.

10. DENDROBIUM EXCAVATUM Miq. Ind. Bat. 644, — Ozcystophyllum erxcavatum Bl,
l. c. 336.

11. DENDROBIUM ATHOPURPUREUM Miq. l.c. — Ozystophyllum atropurpureum Bl.
Rumphid IV. cf. Walp. Annal. III. p. 530.

Sect. IL. STRONGYLE Lindl. l. c.

Folia teretia,

12. DENDROBIUM TERETIFOLIUM R, Br. Prodr. Nov. Holl. 333. Huc, B. M. 4711. Huc:
Dendrobium calamiforme G. Lodd. — Bot. Reg. XXVII. Misc. 26.

Caule repente annulato, foliis teretibus pungentibus, racemo laxo:
terminali folio breviore, bracteis minimis ,. sepalis petalisque erectis acu-
minalissimis, labello trilobo lineari lanceolato: lobo medio setaceo acumi-
nato crispato: lamellis axeos 3 mem branaceis planis versus apicem crispis.

A prety and gracefu! Epiph. New Holland. Loddig. imp. Leaves 8' long. The
flowers are seated on foot stalks nearly an inch in length , including the ovary, and
a light yellow or cream colour, with the base stained with purple. The labellum is
purple beautifully crisped and spotted towards the upper end.
13, DENDROBIUM STRIOLATUM Rchb. fil, in Otto Hbg. Gtz. 1857. 313, Huc Lindl. B.
Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 29. :
Dendrobium teretifolium R. Br. Prodr. N. Holl. — Well defiaed by Dr. Brown.
Small creeping species with deep green fleshy taper leaves, 2 — 3" long, solitary
flowers of a dull yellow, streaked and spotted with dull purple; the labellum is white.

DENDROBIUM. ; ORCHIDES. 281

14. DENDROBIUM CANALICULATUM R. Br. Prodr. 333. i
15. DENDROBIUM TERES Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 111.

Caulibus gracilibus glabris, folis carnosis teretibus obtusis, racemo
terminali nudo, bracteis coriaceis spathaceis, floribus serniclausis longe
cornulis, sepalis petalisque erectis acuminatis, labello cuneato apice
truncato serrulato longius cuspidato: venis tribus pone apicem subcri-
statis, columna versus basin dente deflexo aucta.

Sineapore. Lodd. imp. Leaves of Vanda teres. Slender plant, with the leaves of

Vanda teres, whitish fragrant flowers in terminal naked racemes. Lip is deeply stai-

ned with orange inside near the apex.

16. DENDROBIUM ACICULARE Lindl, — Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 128.

Caule basi conico angulato sursum tereti, foliis acicularibus; flore
solitario? terminali galeato, labelli postici trilobi. per medium tricari-
nati Jobis lateralibus rotundatis antice et intermedio ovato serrulatis.

Litle species with the base of the stems angular and conical, while the whole of

the upper part suddenly tapers and becomes very slender. Jt bears about 3 acicular ^

leaves, from the axil of the uppermost of which springs the short peduncule, bea-
ring at its end a cluster of small dry scales, from which proceed a single yellowish

flower slightly tinged with pink. — Sincapore. Cuming. Loddiges (174).

17. DENDROBIUM JUNCEUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842, Misc. 11.

Caulibus fusiformibus erectis apice ramosis, foliis teretibus acutis
pungenlibus, pedunculis terminalibus bifloris, sepalis obtusis, labellii
trilobi lobo medio rotundato emarginato subundulato disco scabro.

Sincapore, Lodd. (356*), — Rather large green flowers with faint purple veins on

the side lobes of the labellum. Stems fusiform, erect and branched above the swel-

ling ; many of the ramifications being terminated by a pair of flowers.
18. DENDROBIUM ACEROSUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1841, Misc. 86.

Caulibus brevibus teretibus glabris, foliis carnosis teretibus obtusiuscu-
lis, racemo terminali brevi paucifloro, bracteis membranaceis convolutis,
floribus semiclausis longe cornutis, sepalis petalisque erectis acutis,
labello cunealo emarginato apice cristato calvo.

A small plant from Sincapore, imp. by Loddiges, who bought it of Cuming. (357.)

(9. DENDROBIUM CUCUMERINUM W. Mac Leay in litt Lind. Bot. Reg. 42. XXVIII.
Misc. 631 — Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843, 37. |

Nanum, intricalum, caespitosum, racemis brevissimis articulatis cy-
lindraceis monophyllis, foliis oblongis teretibus 'seriatim. tuberculatis,
pedunculis brevissimis trifloris, sepalis pedalisque linearibus acuminatis
obtusis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus triangularibus intermedio ovato
crispato lamellis 5 undulatis in medio, clinandrio denticulato.

New South Wales, — New Holland , sent to Mr. Loddiges from Mr. Wm. Mae Leay.

Locality? — Strange bodies are appearently leaves terminating the short articulated

stems, but they require further examinations, for they may be of the nature of pseu-

dobulbs, — Perigon. album, purpureo striatum. — B. Mag. 4619.

20. DENDROBIUM MODESTUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 222.

Affine D. aciculari Lindl. caule gracillimo flexuoso, foliis acicularibus
aculissimis bi-tripollicaribus, fasciculis florum oppositifoliis , sepalis la-
ralibus in calcar extinctoriiforme productis, labello. cuneato flabellato
per discum tricarinato, antice trilobo , lobis lateralibus. obtusatis antice
denliculatis, lobo medio producto semiovato denticulato, hoc et. parte
anteriori loborum lateralium -ip papulosis, eynostemio utrinque
apice uncinato.

;aulis adest spithamaeus, — Fasciculi Binh erumpentes ex squamis abbreviatis albi-

VI. (TU

282 r ORCHIDES. DENDROBIUM.

dis. Ovaria pedicellata duas pollicis tertias longa. Flores illis Galeandrae gracilis
subaequales. Sepalum superius lanceolatum acutum. Sepala lateralia acuta ; aequi-
longa, basi producta, Tepala sepalo dorsali subaequalia. — Flores sicci flavo virides.
Dendrobium aciculare recedere videtur flore solitario terminali postico — haud ita
accurate descriptum : de pubescentia labelli nil affertur. Manilla. Llanos.

Sect. III... CARNIFOLIA Rchb. fil. MSS.
Folia carnosa crassa, non teretia, (Rhizobium Lindl. ex p.)

DENDROBIUM LINGUAEFORME Sw. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1819. Misc. 26. — Near Sid-
ney, New South Wales, where it was found by the earliest Botanist , who visited that
colony. It has hard , thick tongue shaped leaves, lying flat upon the rhizoma, which
ereeps upon the rock or tree it grows 0n; they have the texture of an Aloe, and pro-
bably indicate, that the spec. does not inhabit damp shaded places, but rather such
not dry situations, as Mr. Cunningham assigns to Dendrobium aemulum and undula-
tum see Bot. Reg. 1699, obs. Flowers greenish white, with long slender sepals and
petals , and appear from the young ends of the rhizoma. They have no smell, nor any
feature of beauty.

Obs. Huc? : Dendrobium ? crassulaefolium All. Cunn. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc.
39. — ,,Of this I have no specimens or description. It is a plant growing on trees
in ravines of the Blue Mountains. Never seen in flower. The pseudobulbs are oval
and oneleafed ; the leaf is small and oval**, — All. Cunningh. (in New South Wales
Orch. Epiphytes).

21.

—

Sect. IV. PLANIFOLIA Rchb. fll. MSS.
Folia bene plana.
A. Caulis plurifoliosus.

aa. kEudendrobium Lindl. Inflorescentia lateralis pauciflora. Tepala se-
palis aequalia. — Labellum dilatatum. Mentum amplum.

[l. Labellum idivisum.
a. Flos albus, roseus, brunneus, non aureus.

42. DENDROBIUM SUPERBUM Rchb. fll. MSS. Huc: Dendrobium macrophyllum Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc, 46.

Caulibus pendulis, foliis ovato oblongis obtusis nervosis basi subcor-
dalis, sepalis lanceolatis lateralibus parum productis, petalis oblongis
acutis, labello pubescente convoluto denticulato subunguiculato ovato,
callo baseos elevato transverso obsolete trilobo.

Manilla. Cuming. Loddiges. — Flowers 9'' circumf. and will probly be still larger,

when the plant becomes more healihy. The sepals and petals are a clear and bright

rose- colour, the lip is downy and deeply stained with 2 large broad blood - red
blotches at its base.
2 Lindl. Sert. 1840. N, 35: Flowers like those of nobile, purple all over; lea-
ves full 4^ long by two in breadth ; stems pendulous. — At the base of the lip
there is a threelobed callosity, which lies across the channel, that leads from the
apex to the unguis, It is worthy of the especial consideration of Botanists , that this
eallosity is absent in D. coerulescens and nobile; we learn that the absence or pre-
sence of such projection is not of generical importance, The hairy ridge , which
runs down the middle of the lip in many allied species is missing. — 12 fl. on one
stem. — Huc: Pescatorea t. 40.

Huc ,,D. macranthum Bot, Mag. 3970. LindL* — Van Houtte Flore des Serres VIII.

193 et Pl, 3 (habitus).

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 283

b. ANOSMUM. Rchb. fil, Huc: Dendrobium anosmum Liudl. — Dot. Reg. XXI. 1844,
Musc. 4t.

Facie omnino D. macrophylli et colore; sepalis ovato -lanceolatis:
petalis oblongis planis nec oblongo-lanceolatis undulatis, labello subro-
tundo acuto.

Philippines. — Its app. is — D. macrophyllum, but

1) its llowers are scentless and have not the strong small of rhubarb.

2) they are smaller

3) all the divisions of the flower are shorter, broader, ad even, instead of being
undulated.

Whether or not it is really a species, experience will show ; it is at all events a re-

markable variety.

c. GIGANTEUM. Huc: Dendrobium macrophyllum var. giganteum. Lindl. G, Chro nicle 1844,

219. — At the last meeting of Hort. Soc. MSS. Veitch produced a variety ofihis well

known species with flowers fourtimes as large as usual. From Continent.

d, PURPUREO MARGINATUM. Huc: D. macrophyllum Lindl. var. purpureo marginatum.
De Vriese Illustr. tab. 17.

23. DENDROBIUM NOBILE LO. 24.

Caulibus teretibus acutis, foliis oblique emarginatis obtusis, floribus
geminalis, sepalis ovalibus, petalis duplo majoribus undulatis, labello
ovato subrotundo cucullato villoso.

China. — Flowers large, showy, violet, with a very dark purple stain in the inte-
rior of the lip.

Lindl. Sert. t. 3: M. Reeves bought it on the market at Macao. — Stems erect,
clustered, light green, a foot and more high, compressed, with deeply furrowed
joints about ?/, of an inch, Leaves rather distichous. Peduncles axillar, 2-3 flowe-
red. — Petals oblong , obtuse, rather wavy, very delicate and transparent, ihe same
colour as the sepals. — Lip rolled up , very shortly unguiculate, downy both inside
and outside, in form obovale, with a deep notch on each side separating it into three
obscure lobes, of which the laterals are crisp at the edge, the central one even roun-
ded obscurely cuspidate in colour, deep bloodred in the tube, pale greenish yellow at
the edges and disk, tinged with purple at the end; a linear downy space passes
upwards along the centre from the unguis still it loses itself in the disk.

Huc: Dendrobium coerulescens L. Sert. n. 17. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 62,

Facie omnino D. nobilis, floribus nunc ternalis, petalis angustioribus
margine reflexis valde undulatis, labello ovali acuminato intus villoso.

E. Indies. — The petals and the lip principally distinguish it from D. nobile. Its
flowers are also smaller.

Sert. n. 17,: Caule erecto carnoso tereti, foliis oblongis obtusis emarginatis sub-
undulatis , racemis horizontalibus 2—3 floris foliis paulo brevioribus, perianthio ex-
planato, sepalis lineari- oblongis obtusis emarginatis lateralibus basi paulo productis,
petalis latioribus oblongis apice recurvis, labello ovali subundulato utrinque pubescente
apice constricto plano glabro recurvo , anthera pubescente.

Dendrobium coerulescens Wall. MSS. — Sepals and petals have a delicate tinge of
very pale bluish litac, on their back especially. Form more slender. Specifical diffe-
rences are furnished by the shape of the lip and sepals, both of which are much.
narrower, than in Dendr. nobile and the former has quite a different outline. —
Nungklow , on the northern face of the Khoseea range of hills, where it grows upon
rocks and trunks of trees at an elevation of 4000 ^ (30—40 (Iw, !). — Sepals 1'/, "^ long
!/" wide, delicate bluish lilac, tinged with deeper purple at their end and slightly
pited all over betweea the veins as to acquire a somewhat tesselated appearence, not-
ched at the apex. Pet. coloured like the sepals, except that they are rather darker
and less tesselated, Lip oval, concave, sides rolled round the columu at the base,

36*

284 ORCHIDES. DENDROBIUM.

curved outwards and undulated; rich erimson in the middle, yellow at the edge, deep
rosecol. atthe apex, covered with conspicüous pubescence every where exc. at the point,
Column is very short, flat, sloped forwards in front, convex at the back; termin. by
a peaked, purple, hairy anther.

Sert. 18. 1838. ;

24, DENDROBIUM LINAWIANUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: .,D. moniliforme Sw.** Lindl. B.
Reg. XVI. 1830. 1314 et Hook. B. Mag. Ser. III. Vol. 1. 4153:

Caulibus erectis clavalis ramosis foliosis internodiis demum tumidis,
foliis distichis oblongis obtusis oblique emarginatis, floribus ex articulis
supremis caulium geminatis folio longioribus, sepalis oblongis acutis,
petalisque ovalis striatis, disco elevato pubescente.

Perigonium roseum, basi albidum, labellum albidum apice intense kermesinum macu-
lis quibusdum kermesinis.
Obs. De vero D. moniliformi Sw.! alio loco.
29. DENDROBIUM TORTILE Lindl. Gard. Chron. 1847 p. 797 e. ic. — B. Mag. 4417.

Caulibus clavatis articulatis sulcatis vaginatis, foliis linearibus retusis
subcoriaceis, pedunculo bifloro, sepalis oblongis acutiusculis undulatis
tortilibus (petalis conformibus), 2 lateralibus in. calcar retusum decur-
rentibus, labello magno pubescenti villoso obovato-cochleariformi basi
intus pulvinato.

Perigonium albidum , labellum lilacinum et albidoflavum.

Obs. Planta obscuro obscurior est haec: Dendrobium iortile AM. Cunningh. — Bot.
Reg. XXV. 1835. Misc. 31. — On the upper branches «f the loftes and trees of Flinder-
sia australis, 100* high ; in shaded woods, Brisbane River, Moreton Bay. Oct. 1824.
June 1828. New South Wales. — All. Cunningham.

26. DENDROBIUM PULCHELLUM Roxb. LO. 35. — Bot. Cab. t. 1935.

b. DEVONIANUM. Huc: Dendrobium Devonianum Paxt. Mag, I. 169. — Bot. Reg. XXX.
1844, Misc. 62.

Caulibus pendulis, foliis ovato lanceolatis acutis , pedunculis 2—3 floris,
sepalis oblongis acutis integris, petalis duplo latioribus fimbriatis, Iabello
maximo cochleariformi margine plumoso.

The King of Dendrobium: Khoseea Hills of India, — Sepals rose - colour. Petals and
lip lemon - colour, tipped with purple, the latter with a broad yellow blotch in the
middle.

Dendrobium Devonianum B. M. 4429,

Caulibus elongato-cylindraceis articulatis striatis proliferis, juniori-
bus foliiferis, foliis lineari lanceolatis distichis submembranaceis acumi-
natis, floribus (5—6) ageregalis, sepalis lanceolatis integerrimis, petalis
ovalis acutis ciliatis apice purpureo - maculatis, labello cucullato amplo
laüissime cordato pulcherrime plumoso fimbriato intus maculis 2 auran-
liacis apice emarginato purpureo, calcare brevissimo.

Huc: Van Houtte VIL. tab. 647. — Lem. Jard, fl. tab. 1f.

21. DENDROBIUM PIERARDI Roxb, LO. 79. N. 22, — Bot. Reg. XXI. 1836, 1756: Delta
of the Ganges on Mangoe Trees. — The lip is reunded and very blunt, and its basis
is rolled into a much longer stalk , which quite conceals the column ; it is more over
remarkably incurved. — Pendulous from trees. — Wight Ic. PI. Ind, Or. III. II. 908, 1844.

var. latifolium: van Houtte Flore des Serres IX. 955,

28. DENDROBHUM CUCULLATUM Brown. — Bot. Reg. XXI. 1835 sub 1696 (huc B. R.
(948). — Bot. Reg. XXX, 1844. Misc. 62.

Facie omnino D. Pierardi, sed labello subrotundo-ovato basi in un-
guem brevem convoluto. 1

E. Indies. — Extremely like D. Pierardi, but it has larger flowers with a broad roun-

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 285

dish ovate lip, the base of which is rolled up into a sort of short stalk; while in D.
Pierardi the lip is rounded and very blunt, with its base rolled into a much longer
stalk which quite conceals the. column, |t is moreover remarkably incurved.

29. DENDROBIUM CRETACEUM Lindl. B. R. 1847.62:

Foliis lanceolatis apice oblique emarginatis obtusiusculis; floribus so-
litariis (?), sepalis lineari-lanceolatis patentissimis obtusiusculis; labello
subrotundo indiviso cucullato fimbriato - dentato, utrinque | pubescente,
basi foveato et obsolete trilamellato; mento brevi obtuso.

Ind. or. at Mergui and Khasiya hills. Flores candidi, lineae labelli purpureae. — V.

H. VIII. 818. — B. Mag. 4686. — Lem. lll. fl. 334.

30. DENDROBIUM EGERTONIAE Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1847. t. 36. adn. '

Caule tereti erecto, basi ebulbi; foliis?, floribus binis-quaternis, sepalis
linearibus obtusis, petalis angustioribus, labello ovato obtuso unguicu-
lato, parum undulato basi ciliato, superne margine laeviusculo, intus. vil-
loso, columna antice glabra, basi bicamerata; anthera pubescente, cal-
caris apice etuberculato.

Crescit in India or.? — Near D. mesochlorum, but the flowers not !/ size. The

sepals are pale pink outside, there is very little appearance of a purple stain on the

tip of th petals and lip, and the middle of the lip is dull yellow , not green ; there is
moreover no tubercle at the back of the point of the spur, and the lip is not frin-
ged except on its base. If it is less showy a species than D. mesochlorum, it is not
on that account less valuable, for its flowers are delightfully scented towards
evening. Obi. from Saharampore. — Paxt. Fl. G. I. xyl. 44.
31. DENDROBIUM MESOCHLORON Lindl. — . Bot. Reg. 47. t. 36 adn.

Caule tereti erecto basi ebulbi, foliis lanceolatis acuminatis; floribus
subquaternis, sepalis ovali linearibus obtusis; petalis angustioribus , la-
bello ovato obtuso unguiculato undulato fimbriato praesertim basi iritus
villoso; columna antice glabra, basi bicamerata foveata; anthera pubes-
cente; calcaris apice a tergo gibboso.

India Veitch. — Allied to. D. crumenatum. — Flowers white, with a violet spot at the

end of petals and lip, and with a green stain in the centre of the latter. — Post
Fl. 9. Xyl. 43.

32. DENDROBIUM CREPIDATUM Lindl. — Paxt. I. 63. N. 99, xyl. 45.
Caulibus, teretibus erectis, foliis; ..., floribus geminis, sep. bf iibis

obtusis firmis, labello oblongo integro subsinualo obtuso lateribus
erectis intus levissime pubescente, basi utrinque plicato venoso, cornu
brevi obtuso.
Flowers white, tipped with pink, deep yellow in the middle of the lip. Firm texture
of a Lycaste. Lip has form of old - fashioned slippers , which , without a hollow for
the foot, were merely latched.
33, DENDROBIUM TRANSPARENS Wall. Cat. n. 2008, — Bot. Reg. 1844. Misc. n. 62 (XXX).
Caulibus pendulisgterelibus, foliis ovato-lanceolatis acuminatis apice
obliquis, floribus geminatis, sépalis acuminatis, petalis obtusis, sepalo
supremo majoribus, labello oblongo undulato ciliolato obtuso intus levis-
sime pubescente.
Nepal. — Flowers pale rose- colour , with a lip of the same tint, Very like D. Pie-
rardi, from which it is distinguished by its leaves being longer and emarginate at the
apex, by the petals being obtuse and the labellum much less hairy, and pink ;' not
yellow, The stems are also shorter. — Paxt. Fl. G. I. p. 194. Tb. 27: Nepal. Wall. Stem
formerly described as pendnlous. — Veitch imported it from Myrong, Garrow hills, 5300".

Huc: D. Henshalli Rchb, fil. Bonpl. III. 226 :
Aff. D. heterocarpo, labello ab ungue obcuneato subito dilatato ob-

286 ORCHIDES. DENDRODBIUM.

tusangulo hastato antrorsum oblongo obtuso subtilius et rarius velütino,
petalis angustioribus, mento breviori.
Blüthen so gross, wie die des D. heterocarpum, weiss; Lippe mit rosafarbigen Adern,
zwei violettpurpurne Flecken beiderseits der Mitte , vorn gelbweiss. — Cultur des
Hrn. Lüddemann in Hrn, Pescatore's Garten,
Huc: B. Mag. 4663. Lem. J. Fl. tb. 68.

34. DENDROBIUM AMOENUM Wall. LO. 21. — Limodorum aphyllum Roxb. Corom. I. t. 41.
— Cymbidium aphyllum W. sp. f. 4. — Bot. Reg. XXXI. 1844. Misc. 62.
Stems clouded with dusky brown when in blossom. Dr. Wallich remarks in his MSS.,
that its delicate fragrance is exquisite, not unlike that of Olea fragrans.

Caulibus pendulis gracilibus nebulosis, floriferis aphyllis; foliis lanceo-
latis acutis; floribus geminalis racemum spurium formantibus longe pe-
dunculatis divaricatis; sepalis oblongis obtusis; petalis obtusis sepalo
supremo paulo majoribus: labelli cucullati limbo ovato obtuso crenulato
leviter ciliato, disco villoso.

Flowers of a delicate white, with obtuse segments, each of whicb is beautifully tin-

ged at its apex with violet. Lip cucullate marked internally towards the base with

greenish yellow.

35. DENDROBIUM MACROSTACHYUM (Lind.) Wight Ic. V. I. 1851. 1647.

Stems terete, pendulous: leaves oblong, acute, flat: flowers paired,
fragrant, forming a spurious raceme: sepals linear oblong, acute, the
upper sepal larger: lip unguiculate, limb somewhat fiddle shaped,
silky to the tooch, middle lobe elongated, acuminate, flat.

Ceylon. July. — Flowers greenish yellow, lip and points of sepals and petals tip-
ped with pink. — Mrss. Walker.

36, DENDROBIUM GEMELLUM L0. n. 28. — Bot, Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 62. — Bot, Reg.

XXVI. 1840. Misc. 192, — Pedilonum biflorum Blume p. 322,

Foliis membranaceis lanceolatis acuminatis, pedunculis oppositifoliis
subbifloris, labello ovali acuto apice subcrispo, lamellis tribus serru-
latus inconspicuis.

Sincapora, Cuming 158. Java. — A longstemmed grassy -leaved plant, with small

pale yellowish green flowers, growing in pairs from short rigid twovalved truncated
compressed spathes, placed opposite the leaves. In this respect it is like D. biflorum,
of *»hich it has all the habit, but the lip is perfectly entire and threelobed,

37. DENDROBIUM CANDIDUM Wall. MSS. — Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838, Misc. 54, — Paxt.

Fl. G. I. 43.

Caulibus erectis flexuosis teretibus , fol. ovato lanceolatis apice obli-
quis obtusis, pedunculis axillaribus erectis bifloris, sepalis patulis, late-
ralibus basi parum productis, pet. conformibus, labello ovato-lanceolato
obtuso medio barbato. supra basin calloso lateribus erectis cucullatis.

Duke of Devonshire sent flowers ; — Mr. Paxton a sketch. Found by Mr. Gibson, his

Gracens collector in India, at Nungclow, on the north side of the Khoosea Hills, gro-

wing on rocks, sand , and decayed trees. The flowers, which are pure white, are

most exquisitely scented — The habit is that of D. nobile; that is to say , erect, not
pendulous, as is D. Pierardi and that race. The stems are about, high, and lose
the principal part of their leaves before flowering.

38. DENDROBIUM NUTANS LO, n. 73.
39. DENDROBIUM FOLIOSUM Ad. Brogn. in Duperr. Voy. t. 4f.
40. DENDROBIUM ALBOSANGUINEUM Lindl. — L. P. FI. G. II. t. 57. p. 93.

Caulibus crassis erectis, floribus geminis nutantibus, bracteis herba-
ceis squamaeformibus , sepalis lineari -lanceolalis, lateralibus in mentum

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 287

breve obtusum productis, petalis oblongis incurvis pluries latioribus,
labello obovato subrotundo plano retuso apiculato integerrimo.
Alran river, Moulmein. Lobb.
Huc: Lem. Jard. Fl. tab. 203. Van Houtte Fl, des Serres VII. 721.

Sect. V. CHRYSANTHA.

41. DENDROBIUM CHRYSANTHUM Wall. Cat. n. 2012. Dot. Reg. 1299, LO. 25. Huc:

Dendrobium Paztoni Lindl. — Bof. Reg. XXV. 1838. Misc. 56.

Caulibus teretibus sulcatis, foliis ovato-lanceolatis acuminatis apice
hinc obsolete emarginalis, pedunculis bifloris, sepalis oblongis acutis la-
teralibus basi parum productis, petalis latioribus obovatis acutis serru-
latis, labello unguiculato ovato concavo indiviso villoso margine multi-
fido fimbriato.

Orange - yellow flowers with a deep brown spot in the middle of the lip. It is rela-

ted to D. chrysanthum, from which it differs in having the petals serrated, and in

the surface and margin of the label. It was found at Pundua, at the foot of the Khoseea

hills of India by Ms. Joh Gibson , at whose request it was named after Mr. Paxton. April.
42. DENDROBIUM OCHREATUM Lindl. Wall. Cat. 7410, — Bot, Reg. XXI. sub 1756.

Caulibus brevibus e squamis membranaceis ventricosis erumpentibus,
foliis ovato- lanceolatis acutis, vaginis ventricosis, floribus geminalis, se-
palis pelalisque majoribus lanceolatis acuminatis, labello rhomboideo
ovalo cucullato intus lomentoso.

Hab. in Chittagong, Wallieh (hab. sp. s. e Museo Anglo Indic.). -—. Species vaginis
laxis, alioquin facie D. Pierardi, primo intuitu distinguenda. Flores expansi fere 3
uncias lati ,'pallidi. Labellum purpureomaculatum ; ungue intus supra medium calloso.
— A beautiful plant. -

Huc: Dendrobium Cambridgeanum Paxt. Mag. Bot. VI. 265. — Bot. Reg. XXVII.

1841. Mise. :71.

Caulibus pendulis medio incrassalis, foliis ovalibus acutissimis, pe-
dunculis bifloris, petalis lanceolatis sepalis latioribus, labello cucullato
rotundato indiviso supra piloso.

Only known from the Fig. in Paxt. It is said to be a native of the Khoseea hills

of India, whence it was brought to Chatsworth by Mr. J. Gibson 1837; it was found
on an elevation of 4000* attaching itself to rocks and trees. [t is a beautiful species
with large rich yellow flowers having a deep purple stain in the middle of the lip,
but seems very near D. Paxtoni and chrysanthum.
Huc : B. Mag. 4450.
43. DENDROBIUM AUREUM Lindl. Orch. 78. Wight. Ic. V. (1851) 1846,

Stems round, pendulous, internodes short, leaves linear, oblong,
obliquely emarginate at the point; flowers paired: sepals ovate, obtu-
$e: petals undulated, obtuse, larger íhan the sepals; lip cucullate,
limb ovate, obtuse, undulated, enlire, pubescent within.

Ceylon, flowering in January.

Huc: D. heterocarpum Lindl. in B. M. 4708, Van Houtte Flore des Serres VIII

842. Lem. Jard. Fl. IV. tab. 386,
43b. DENDROBIUM AUREUM var. PALLIDUM B. Reg. 1839. XXV. 20.

Caulibus teretibus clavatis, internodiis brevibus, foliis lineari oblongis
apice obliquis emarginatis, pedunculis subbifloris aggregatis lateralibus,
sepalis lineari-ovatis acuminalis obtusis, petalis latioribus ovatis acutis
undulalis, labello ovali undulato obtusiusculo indiviso medio serrulato
per axin pubescente.

Ceylon near Nuera Ellia. Macrae. Loddig. Varies with pale yellow and white flowers,

the latter being represented. — Perigonium candidum labio basi luteo. X

288 " ORCHIDES. DENDROBIUM,

Huc: Dendrobium rhombeum Lindl. B. Reg. XXIX. 17.

Caulibus teretibus foliosis, foliis lanceolatis; racemis brevibus, 4
floris, sepalis ovalibus obtusis, petalis duplo latioribus ovatis, labello
rhombeo undulato acuto medio pubescente, columna utrinque tubercu-
lata pone basin cornu deflexo aucta, anthera pubescente.

Ab aureo differt labello non serrato, floribus minoribus. Flowers in short racemes

instead of pairs. — In Manilla leg. Cuming. — Flor. apud Loddiges cat. 319. Aug.
42, — In basi columnae conspicitur antrum quoddam in quod dependet processus
odontoideus.

44. DENDROBIUM OCHROLEUCUM Tejsm. et Binnendijk Naturk. Tijdsch. Nederl. Ind.

D eel V. 1853. T

Caulibus compressiusculis erectis, foliis lanceolatis inaequali obtusi-
usculis, basi semiamplexicaulibus membranaceis 8—10 nerviis, fl. gemi-
natis supra axillaribus, labello erecto oblongo limbo retuso, phyllis peri-
gonii externis oblongo ovatis acutis, internis lineari lanceolatis.

Aff. D. aureum. -— Salak,

45. DENDROBIUM INTERMEDIUM Tejsm. et Binnendijk Naturk, Tijdsch. Ned. Ind. Deel

V. 1853.

Caulibus foliosis compressiusculis, foliis linearilanceolatis oblique ob-
tusiusculis, floribus geminatis foliis suboppositis, phyllis perigonii acuti-
usculis aequalibus, labello obovato retuso basi axi elevato.

Aff. D, salaccensi. — Salak.

46. DENDROBIUM SALACCENSE Lindl, Orch. 56. — Grastidium salaccense Blume Bjdr, 333.
41. DENDROBIUM RUGOSUM Lindl. Orch. 57. — Grastidium rugosum Blume Bijdr. 333,

b. Labellum. trilobum.

a. Caulis laevis.

48. DENDROBIUM RUCKERI Lindl, — Bot. Reg. 1843. Misc. 38 et tab, 60,

Caulibus teretibus, foliis ovato lanceolatis; acuminatis planis, flori-
bus gemellis, sepalis patulis obtusiusculis convexis margine reflexis, la-
teralibus subtriangularibus, labelli trilobi lobis rotundatis , intermedio
undulato axi elevata villosa.

Perigonii phylla extus albido flaveola, intus ochraceo- flava, labellum extus roseum,

intus lobo medio flavo, lateribus intus albis margine flavis, medio aurantiacis, axi

elevato villoso albo. — We presume this plant to be one of Mr. Cuming's discoveries
in the Philippines, although. no trace of it is to be found among his dried specimens,

— It belongs to Pierardi with sanguinolentum, chrysanthum, Cambridgeanum, rugosum,

salaccense, Paxtoni, aureum. — A Manilla (?) plant, which has lately flowered with. Mr.

Rucker. lt is sweet - scented, handsome, and distinguished by its clear yellow nan-

kin coloured flowers, the lip of which is a little stained with rose colour.

49. DENDROBIUM SANGUINOLENTUM .Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1842, XXVIII. Misc. 73. 1843.
XXIX. 43. 6, À

Caulibus teretibus pendulis, foliis ovato -lanceolatis, floribus gemel-
lis, sepalis petalisque ovatis obtusiusculis patulis, labello trilobo glabro
lacinia intermedia retusa nunc utrinque plicata; ungue concavo brevi
appendice cornuformi pubescente retrorsa aucto. !

Flores flavi , violascenti, purpureo et (medio in labello) rubro picti. — Mr. Nighiin-

gale misit ad ducem of Northumberland e Ceylonia. — Adest varietas quaedam ex

Lindl. labello quidem diversa (fig.2), quae violascenti purpureo non picta. Sed facie

et omnino aequalis alii plantae. — Flowers as largo os these of D. aggregatum of a

DENDRODBIUM. ORCHIDES. 289

clear fawn colour, with the tips a deep ricb violet. There is more over à scarlat spot
in the middle of the lip.
51. DENDROBIUM AQUEUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1843. Misc. 6. Bot. Reg. 1842. tb. 54,

Foliis ovato-oblongis undulatis acuminatis, floribus patulis cornu
brevi obtuso, sepalis petalisque ovatis, labelli trilobi pubescentis lacinia
media ovata denticulata basi alte excavata Intepplilmn latioribus rotun-
datis margine anteriore serrulato.

Novb. 42. Loddiges imp. from Bombay. — Perigonium albidum basibus apicibusque

phyllorum viride, labellum medio flavum. — The habit is that of D. Pierardi: the

flowers are rather larger, and of a pale watery green colour. [t is also a much
stouter plant with wavy leaves.

Huc: Lem. Jard. Fl. tab. 262. — B. Mag. 4640,

Huc: Dendrobium album R. Wight. Ic. V. 1. (1851) 1645.

Erect, jointed, stems enlarging from the base to the apex, internods
much shorter than theleaves, leaves oblong, elliptic, acuminate, flowers
axillary, paired, long peduncled, sepals ovate, acute, lateral ones
faleate, pelals obovato elliptic, obtuse, larger than the posterior sepal:
lip 3 lobed, lateral lobes entire, obtuse, middle, one cucullate, ovate
acule, saccate, at the base ciliate.

Flowers white, — This is one of the handsomest of the genus I have yet met with;

the large pure white flowers and dark foliage are very conspicuous. t seems to be

rather rare, as I have only once obtained specimens. — Jyamally Hills. Sept. Rare.
Lindi. Paxt. Il. p, 175. N. 446. Xyl. 226. — Scarcely distinct from D. aqueum, fig.

B. R. 1843. t. 54: appearing to differ in nothing exept a more narrow middle lobe of

the lip, more distinct fringes upon its edge and in absence of the greerm tinge which

has been observed in D. aqueum.

92. DENDROBIUM CUNNINGHAMI Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXI. 1835. sub 11956.

Caulibus gracilibus pendulis ramosis, vaginis foliorum corneis trans-
versim corrugatis squamatis, foliis ovato-linearibus obtusiusculis, pedun-
culis oppositifoliis bifloris foliis multo brevioribus, sepalis ovatis acutis,
petalis oblongis acutis latioribus, labelli trilobi lobo intermedio subro-
tundo undulato basi quinquelamellato, lateralibus nanis acutis.

Supra truncos Callist. ellipt. (A. C.) in insula sept. Novae Zeelandiae, juxta mare, in-
colis Raumanghe. R. Cunningham (hab. s. sp. comm. lel. A. Cunningh.). — This spe-
cies is nearly allied to D. biflorum, of wich I had examined no specimen at the time
the Gen. and Sp. Orch. was published.

Dendrobium biflorum Ach. Rich. Sert. Astrolabe t. 26. A. Rich. Fl. Nov. Zel. p. 167.
t. 62. — Bot. Reg. YYY. 1844. Misc. 62. pag. 94.: — New Zeeland (North Isl) 1768.
Sir Joseph Banks; at Wangaroa, on trees, Pohutu Kana (Metrosidores tomentosa) A
Rich. 1834, — R. Cunningham (Middle Island). Shores of Astrolabe Harbour on trees
1827. D'Urville. — All. to D. biflorum Sw, of the Soc. Islands. A. Cunningh Bot. Mag.
Comp. II. p. 377. — Hook. fil. aov. Zeel.: , toughout the Island, as for south as
Stewart's Islands, Banks and Solander."

53. DENDROBIUM LANCIFOLIUM Ach. Rich. Sert. Astrol. tab. 8. — Lindl, B. Reg. XXX.

Misc. 62:

Caule erecto ramoso folioso tereti glabro, fol. anguste lanceolato-linea-
ribus acutis, florib. purpurascentibus saepius quaternis pedicellatis sub-
Spicatis , sepalis lanceolatis acutis, labelli unguiculati trilobi lobo medio
latiore ovato margine subcrispo, lateralibus obtusis subcrispis planis.

A. Rich. l. c. Tl. p. 20. D. caule erecto ramoso, folioso, tereti, glabro ; foliis alternis

lanceolato -linearibus acutis, striatis; floribus purpurascentibus saepius quaternis

pedicellatis subspicatis; laciniis exterioribus lanceolato-acutis, labello lato, obsolete

:rilobo. — Crescit ia insula Bourou.

VI. 31

290 ORCHIDES. ^ DENDROBIUM.

54. DENDROBIUM LUZONENSE Lindl. — Bot, Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc, 62. p. 54.

Foliis distichis anguste lanceolatis apice oblique emarginatis, pedun-
culis brevibus bifloris, labello spathulato obtusissimo laciniis lateralibus
obsoletis denticulatis. r

Luzone. — A small flowered plant with very closely set distichous leaves,

55. DENDROBIUM TRIDENTIFERUM Lindl. in Voy. of the Feejee Islands is Hook. Lond,
Journ. of Bot, Vol, II. 43. p. 237.

Foliis oblongo-lanceolatis oblique emarginatis, gemmis paleaceis, flori-
bus geminis, sepalis lateralibus ovatis carnosis obliquis, petalis lanceo-
lato-oblongis acutis membranaceis, labello carnoso trifido, basi tuberculo
carnoso lineàque utrinque elevata aucto, job. acutis, lateralibus an-
trorsum curvis, intermedio ovato, cornu brevi obtuso.

A broad leaved species looking like D. biflorum , to which it is nearly allied. It has
fleshy flowers as large as those of D. Pierardi , but quite different in structure. —
New Guinea, Hinds? (videtur! sed non dicitur a L.)

56. DENDROBIUM METACHILINUM Rchb. fil in Bonpl. III. 222.

Caule carnoso, foliis oblongoligulatis pergameneocarnosis apice in-
aequalibus, flore illi Ddb. calcarati Lindl. haud absimili, labello ligulato-
lineari marginibus infra cum pede gynostemii connatis, antice trilobo,
lobis lateralibus minutis dentiformibus supra basin lobi medii ovato re-
niformis positis, lobo medio carnoso papuloso margiuibus lobulato.

Caules foliis dejectis quasi serràtonodosi, calamum columbinum crassi; quadripolli-

cares. Folia usque sesquipollicaria, tertiam pollicis lata. Flores illis D. calcarati

aequales; 'calear tamen ovario pedicellato duplo brevius. Labelli lobus medius infra
plano triangulo acuto antrorso nudus, limbatus, ceterum papulosus. Gynostemium
apice breviter tricorne. 2037 Cuming. Phil.

51. DENDROBIUM MAC CARTHIAE Hook. B. Mag. 4886. 1855.

Caulibus pendulis flagelliformibus teretibus striatis versus apicem
foliosis, nodis parce tumidis, racemis axillaribus 4— 5 floris, floribus
magnis dilute purpureis, sepalis lanceolatis acutis petala multo latiora
ovato lanceolata longitudine fere aequantibus, labello subtrilobato vel
sutrapeziformi apice rotundato retuso, foliis lanceolatis.

Ceylon, sparingly in forests about Ratuapoora and towards Galle ,,Wissah mel'

(Rainymonth flowers ,May flower". To Mrs. Mae Carthy, lady of Hon. C. T, Mac

Carthy Esq. Col. Secret, of the island.)

58. DENDROBIUM SPHEGIDIGLOSSUM Rchb. fil. Bonplandia II. p. 88.

Aff. D. Scopae: floribus racemosis, labello ecarinato lanceolato fla-
bellato apice trilobo, lobo medio calloso, lateralibus ligulatis abbrevia-
tis, omnibus rite in subulàs solutis.

Caulis teretiusculus, sulcatus, foliorum vaginae arctae, racemi laterales paucillori,

basi arcte vagínati, bracteae ovatae acutae cuculatae, ovaria pedicellata dimidio ae-

quantes , flores candidi, sepala oblonga acuta medio carinata, lateralia in calcar cla-

vatum extensa, tepala oblongo cuneata acuta microscopice denticulata, labellum a

basi triangula canaliculata antice trilobum , lobi laterales anguste trianguli , medius

lobus latior ligulatus, in crines laxos crispulos solutus, lobi laterales margine eiliato
crispuli, additis quibusdam crinibus in ipsa labelli lamina, discus vernixius, lobi me-

dii apex callosus, asperulus, incrassatus. Gynostemium apice utrinque unicorne,

basi foveatum , fovea apice linearis, dein subito dilatata. —Blüthen weiss, mit Stich

in's Rosafarbige: so gross wie die des D. crepidatum, aber mehr dünnhàutig. Von

Herrn Consul Schiller aus Ostindien eingeführt.

Hue referendum, antiquius quidem, sed false descriptum :
DENDROBIUM STUPOSUM Lindl. — Lindl. B. Reg. 1838. XXIV. Misc. 94,

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 291

Caule erecto tereti, foliis lineari-oblongis oblique emarginatis, pedun-
culis bifloris, bracteis obtusis cucullatis, sepalis petalisque erectis, latera-
libus carinatis, labello oblongo cucullato obtuso sub apice calloso stuposo.

A native of India, whence it was obtained by his Grace the duke of Devonshire, also
from Loddiges. An erect spec. with habit and general appearance of D. candidum,
the flowers are of the same white colour, and but little smaller: the labellum, how-
ever has a deep orange callus below its point, where itis thickly covered with a
coarse towlike hairiness.

39. DENDROBIUM REVOLUTUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXYI. 1840. Misc. 110, — Paxt. Fl.

G. Xyl. 42.

Caulibus obtuse ancipitibus, foliis ovato-oblongis apice obliquis emar-
ginatis basi subcarinatis, floribus solitariis oppositifoliis, sepalis peta-
lisque aculissimis revolutis, labello carnoso convexo obtuso subtrilobo
aut rhombeo per medium exarato (s. lamellis duabus inflexis parallelis
instructo) lineis tribus discoloribus.

Sincapore. Cuming. — Flowers straw - coloured, about the size of these of D. Pie-

rardi, hut their lip is fleshy, convex, almost lozenge- shaped, and marked with 3
brown lines, Not pretty.
60. DENDROBIUM EXCISUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg, XXVII. 1841, Misc. 165,

Foliis lineari- oblongis oblique retusis, floribus (solitariis?) oppositi-
foliis basi squamatis, sepalis petalisque acuminatis, labello oblongo aculo
carnoso basi utrinque exciso: disco late glanduloso, cornu pedicello
fere duplo breviore.

A small species with ihe habit of Dendrobium pulchellum, but with white inconspi-

cuous flowers. It is anative of Sincapore, whence it was brought by Cuming. Loddig.
fiw. (331.) Nearest aff. Dendr. revolut,. and calcaratum.

61. DENDROBIUM BILOBUM Lindl. sp. n. — Lindl. in Voy. of the Feejee Islands by
Bentham in Hook, Lond. Journ. of Bot. Vol. II, 43. p. 236.

Foliis linearibus obtusis apice subaequalibus bilobis, floribus mem-
branaceis minutis (solitariis?), sepalis obtusis, petalis duplo minoribus
apiculalis, labello libero elongato obovato apice carnoso trilobo: lacinia
media verrucosa, cornu elongato obtuso.

A small inconspic. spec, with the appearance of Is ochilus linearis New Guinea Mr. Hinds.

62. DENDROBIUM CHRUMENATUM Lindl. — B. Reg. XXV. 1839, tab. 22,

Caulibus caespitosis erectis basi incrassatis teretibus, foliis ovato-ob-
longis obtusis emarginatis, racemo terminali (3—5) multifloro, sepalis
petalisque ovatis acuminalis subundulatis conformibus, labello cucullato-
trilobo: lobis lateralibus truncatis, intermedio ovato acuto, disco lamellato.

Angrecum crumenatum Rumph. herb. amb. VI. 105. t. 47. f. 2.
Onychium crumenatum Blume Bijdr. 326.
Dendrobium crumenatum Sw. W. sp. pl. n. 20. Hort. Trans. VII. 10,

Dr. Blume found it in Java, near Batavia and on the cost of the little island of Nusa
Kambanga; and the late Sir Stamford Raffles mei with it in Sumatra. Rumphius gives
no locality for its referring from the body of his work to a description in the appendix ;
where however nothing is to be found except a reference back to the body of the work ; it
is doubtless however an inhabitant of Amboyne. The specimen now figured was sent
by Mr. Nightingale from Ceylon to his Grace the duke of Northumherland, in whose
coll. at Syon it flowered Aug. 37. — According Btume it varies with white and pink
flowers, with leaves more or less oblong and coriaceous. It is one of the easiest
of the genus to manage. Why it is called crumenatum (literally purse- shaped) I am
unable to state. Rumphius with whom the name originated, gives no explanation ;
but in one place he calls it A. crumenatum , and in another Augrecum angustis cru-
menis. — Perigonium album , labelli cristulis flavis.

31*

292 ORCHÍDES. spilli

Huc: Bot, Mag. 4013.
63. DENDROBIUM BIFLORUM Sw. — Bot. Reg. XXI. 1836. t. 7. sub 1156.

Caule pendulo gracili tereti, foliis lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis planis,
pedunculis bifloris lateralibus e paleis corneis erumpentibus, sepalis
petalisque acuminatissimis, labello rhomboideo medio bilamellato trilobo
lobis lateralibus acutis nanis, intermedio deltoideo acuminato margine
fimbriato. ^

Otahaiti, Matthews. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, — Epidd. biflorum Forst: Prodr. n. 318.
Dendrobium biflorum Sw. act Holm, 1800 p. 246, W. n. 17. n. 18. — Society Island.
— Leaves very narrow and grassy. Flowers very small, with setaceous points.

b. Caulis hispidus.

64. DENDROBIUM LONGICORNU Lindl. (Wall. Cat. 1997.) Orch. 26. Bot. Reg. 1315.
Gard. Chronicle 1848, 785.

69. DENDROBIUM JERDONIANUM R. Wight Ic. V. I. 1851. tb. 1644. — Erect, stems
jointed , thickening upwards, internodes about the length of the leaves, leaves ovato
lanceolate, succulent, forked at the apéx : raceme axillary, short, 2—3 flowered : bracts
minute : flowers long pedicelled , calcarate, lateral sepals much produced at the base,
posterior one and petals equal, all linear lanceolate, acute, lip sinuately undulated
on the margin, obovate, forming with the long base of the column a short conical
spur. Flower deep orange colour, lip conforming, or a little redder. — Coorg Jungles.
Jerdon. Jyamally Hills. Aug. Sept. (Specimina paulo diversa.)

Hue: Dendrobium villosulum Wall. in Paxt. Fl. G. lI. p. 82. N. 348, Xyl. 176. —
Orange coloured flowers, rough stems. lmported from Tillicherry. Near Wallichs D.
angulatum.

Caule erecto nigro villoso, foliis linearibus acute et oblique bilobis,
pedunculis bifloris, sepalis petalisque acuminatis recurvis obtusis, late-
ralibus in mentum breve cornutum connatis, labello lineari- lanceolato
trilobo 3 lamellato lobis lateralibus nanis.

66. DENDROBIUM LOBBII Teijsm. et Binnendijk in Naturk, Tijdsch. Nederl. Ind. V. 1853.

Caulibus foliosis teretibus erectis rufopilosis, foliis bifariis sessilibus
lanceolatis apice oblique- emarginatis acutiusculis, subtus lepidotis, flo-
ribus solitariis foliis subopposilis pendulis, phyllis perigonii externi li-
nearibus acutis, internis minoribus angustioribus recurvatis labello erecto
trilobo venis tribus elevatis lobo medio emarginato dentato, lobis late-
ralibus acutis. .

Th. Lobb ex Singapore misit,

67. DENDROBIUM CONOSTALIX Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Dendrobium calcaratum Lindl. —
Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840 Misc. 219,

Caulibus nigro-pubescentibus, foliis linearibus oblique bilobis, flori-
bus resupinatis, sepalis ovatis, lateralibus revolutis basi in cornu conicum
pedicelli longitudine productis, petalis lineari-lanceolatis, labelli linearis
carnosi laevis trilobi lacinia intermedia subrotunda marginibus incurvis
ungue cum columnae pede in calcar verum conndáto.

A slender inconspicuous species allied to D. revolutum and biflorum, with green flo-
wers, growing in pairs opposite the leaves, [t was found at Sincapore, by Mr, Cu-
ming. and flow. with Mss, Loddiges (n. 158).

bb. Stachyobium Lindl.: inflorescentia racemosa.

T Labellum indivisum planum.

* Aurea. :
$8, DENDROBIUM FLAVESCENS Lindl, Orch. 48, — Onychium — Blume Bijd. p. 325.

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 293

69. DENDROBIUM SULCATUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. 65.
Caule clavato sulcato subflexuoso compresso, foliis oblongis acutis

3 nerviis, pedunculis lateralibus trifloris, bracteis minimis acutis ap-
pressis, petalis oblongis obtusis glabris sepalis subaequalibus, labello
obcordato hirsuto ungue canaliculato sulcato.

India. Gibson : Devonshire. Nearly related to D. Griffithianum from which it differs in

its three flowered peduncles and in the form of the lip. — Perigonium luteum, la-

bello rubro picto.

10. DENDROBIUM POLYANTHUM Wall. Cat. n. 2009. LO. n. 31. — Bot, Reg. XXX. 1844

Misc, 62. p. 57,

Capsulis fusiformis apteris.

Moolmeyn. — This plant is evidently very near D. moschatum. It however appears

10 have smaller flowers with far narrower segments, and as far as can be ascertai-

ned from dried specimens, they are nearly colourless, except the lip, which is yellow.
71. DENDROBIUM GIBSONI Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. IL. p. 133. Xyl. 204.

Foliis acuminatis, racemis nutantibus pendulisque multifloris, elon-
galis, bracteis minutis ovalis obtusis, floribus sucarnosis, sepalis sub-
rotundis basi in cornu brevi connatis, petalis latioribus inlegerrimis,
labello cochleato cucullato obtuso villoso fimbriato.

Differs from D. clavatum by obsolete bracts and much smaller flowers. Nearly allied

to fimbriatum. Like D. fimbriatum it bears its flowers in long nodding racemes ; their

colour is yellow, and they are stained on the inside with a purple bloich in the same
manner as those of the plant figured in the Bot. Mag. under the name of D. fimbria-
tum oculatum. But the flowers are smaller, between fleshy and leathery in texture, much
blunter in the bud, in consequence of the greater roundnes of all the parts, and the
petals are entirely destitute of the fringes which accompany those of D. fimbriatum.
Tenasserim Griffith.

12. DENDROBIUM FIMBRIATUM Hook. Ex. fl. :1. Wall. Cat, 2011. LO. 38, — Bot. Mag.
II, Ser. I. Vol. 4160 : ; ; . |
Caulibus erectis, fertilibus plerumque aphyllis, foliis lanceolatis striatis,
racemis plurifloris, sepalis oblongis patentissimis integerrimis, petalis
majoribus undulatis ciliato denticulatis, labello indiviso cucullato. fim-
briato lacerato.

Var. b. oculatum: labello fauce macula lata atrosanguinea. Tb. nostr. 4260.
Huc Paxt. Fl, G. Ill. 51: Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook.

Caulibus teretibus foliosis, foliis erecto lanceolatis, racemis laterali-
bus laxis multifloris, bracteis herbaceis minutis, sepalis oblongis paten-
tissimis, petalis majoribus denticulatis, labello indiviso rotundato cucul-
lato villoso fimbriato, fimbriis laceris.'

Var. b. eculatum : / foribus majoribus , labello medio atropurpureo.

Some times known under the erroneous name of Paxtoni , which is a twoflowered

species. — Wild specimens of the dark eyed: Mergui Griffith. (The whole coloured:

Nepal. — From D. clavatum it is known by its long membranous bracts, by its smaller

flowers, D. Gibsoni has never open flowers and no fringes on petals.

Huc: Dendrobium Paxtoni Van Houtte Fl, des Serres VII, 725 ad Paxt, Mag. VI. 169.

— Huc Lem. Jard, Fl. HII. tb. 15. 314.

13. DENDROBIUM CLAVATUM Lindl. in Paxt Fl. G. II. 104. Xyl. 189,

.Caulibus teretibus pendulis, foliis —, racemis lateralibus laxis quin-
quefloris flexuosis basi squamatis, bracteis membranaceis oblongis cu-
cullatis internodiis aequalibus, sepalis lineari-oblongis, petalis obovato
oblongis rotundatis subundulalis, labello transverso leviter trilobo pu-
bescente margine recto ciliato.

294 j ORCHIDES. DENDROBIUM

Affinity witch D. fimbriatum and moschatum, to the latter of which we were formerly
led by bad specimens to refer it as a synonyme, From D. fimbriatum it differs in
having large membranous bracts and no deep fringes to thelip. In its bracts it agrees
with D. moschatum and in the fiowers appearing from within hard scales, but the
lip has not the inflexed edge and slipper form of that species, and the racemes are
much shorter.

** Non aurea.

1. 1i. Mentum triangulum.

14. DENDROBIUM DALHOUSIANUM Paxt. Mag. of bot. XI. t. 145. — Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1846.

t. 16.

Caulibus teretibus subfusiformibus strialis; foliis ovato lanceolatis ob-
tusis, racemis horizontalibus 5—7 floris; bracteis squamaeformibus, se-
palis ovatis, petalis conformibus multo majoribus, labello indiviso ob-
longo medio constricto, basi foveato, parte superiore obtuso glanduloso
villoso lateribus erosis glabris, lamellis 3 per medium brevibus laciniis-
que utrinque uniseriatis inflexis; cornu brevi obtuso.

Ind. or. — Van Houtte Fl. S. VII. 698,

19. DENBROBIUM FORMOSUM Lindl. — B, Reg. XXV. 1839. 64.

Caulibus teretibus pendulis pilosis, foliis distichis ovalis apice obli-
que emarginatis obtusis, racemo brevi terminali 4—35 floro, bracteis
brevibus ovaüs, (floribus maximis), sepalis oblongis acutis: lateralibus
basi longe productis, pelalis duplo latioribus acutis, labello obovato
dilatato retuso cum basi columnae in calcar obtusum connato. Lindl. in
Wall. Pl. As. Rar. p. 34. t. 39.

Dendrobium formosum Roxb. Fl. Ind. III. 485. Wall. Cat. 1998,
Roxburgh found it on trees in the forests of Sylhet, and in the Garrow mountains fl.
April, May. — Wallich gathered it on the mountains of Nepal and Sylhet, also in the pro-
vince of Martaban near Moulmein and in Tavoy on the Tenasserim coast flowering and
fruiting in both the dry and rainy seasons. Mr. Griffith also met with it on trees in
damp places in the neighbourhood of Moulmein. — Perigonium candidum labello
medio luteo.

Porro: Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 86. — "This noble plant, whose large
ivory-white flowers are unrivalled for beaüty in even the rich Flore of India, was
sent from Chatsworth on the 12. May: haviag been imported for the Duke of Devon-
shire by Mr. Gibson, his Graces collector in the East Indies. The flowers grow at
the end of a leafy stem , and are between 3—4"^ is expansion with every part of the
purest and most transparent white, except one delicate lozenge shaped, buff- colou-
red blotch in the centre of the lip. Neither the form , nor the colour of this is cor-
reetly given in Dr. Wallich's work above quoted, E

16, DENDROBIUM MUTABILE Lindl. Orch. 50, Huc: Onychium mutabile Bl, Bjdr. 324.

— Onychium rigidum Bl. p. 324. — Dendrobium rigidum Lindl. Orch. 51.

Huc: Dendrobium (Onychium) triadenium Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1846. sub t, 64. — Bot.
Reg. 1847, 1.

Radicibus villosis, caulibus elongalis teretibus ramosis basi fusifor-
mibus, foliis ovato - oblongis obtusis, panicula brevi terminali conferti-
flora, racemosa, sepalis ovatis acutis, petalis labelloque oblongis undulatis
rolundatis emarginatis, hoc glabro utrinque unidentato medio tuberculo
tricrenato aucto, mento brevi obluso, columna apice dentata, stigmate
villoso.

Flores albi, crena aurantiaca, striolae roseae, — East Indies.

11. DENDROBIUM JAPONICUM Lindl, Orch. 89. — Onychium j aponicum Bl. Bijdr. 328.

18. DENDROBIUM NUDUM Lindl. Orch, 85. — Onychium nudum bl. Bijdr. 325.

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 295

19. DENDROBIUM HERBACEUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 153.

Caulibus ramosis teretibus glabris, foliis lineari-lanceolatis acumina-
tis apice oblique bilobis, racemo paucifloro terminali, sepalis laterali-
bus basi paulo productis, dorsali petalisque linearibus, labello lanceo-
lato integerrimo nudo, clinandrio biauri.

A smail branching plant with leaves from 2 — 3" long, and inconspicuous green flo-

wers. Imp. from East Indies by Loddiges.

80. DENDROBIUM CUMULATUM Lindl. Gardn. Chronicle 1855. p. 756.

D. cumulatum (Stachyobium) racemis densis lateralibus, petalis obo-
valis obtusis sepalis multo majoribus, mento sepalis aequali angusto
ineurvo acutiusculo, labelli glabri ungue lineari pone basin unidentato
lamina oblonga obtusa.

A most beautful addition to our collections. We first received a specimen in Sep-.

tember last from Mr. Charles Junkermann , who found it growing in the garden of Mr

F. Coventry, of Shirley, near Southampton, and who describes the plant as having

a dark stem covered here and there with Vanilla-scented blossoms. Since that time

we have also had it from Mr. C, E. Warner. [t appears to have been bought at one

of Mr. Skinner's sales; but its real history is unknown to us. The flowers are nearly
2inches long, with tbe delicate pink colour and transparent texture for wich Dendro-
bium transparens is remarkable. They grow in lateral compact clusters, five or six
together, in the same manner as in D. aduncum. The depth of colour in them varies;

Mr. Warner's specimens having been very much darker than those from Mr. Coven-

:ry, and moreover having the delicate lip itself freckled with rosecolour. The leaves

have not been seen by us. The species must stand next D. aduncum, from which it

differs in its large flowers, incurved acute chin, and perfectly hairless obtuse lip.

There is more than one nearly allied unpublished species in our possession from

Java. whence this perhaps has come.

81. DENDROBIUM ADUNCUM Wall. — Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 62.

Caulibus pendulis, foliis lineari -lanceolatis acutis integris, floribus
ternis patentibus, sepalis petalisque ovatis obtusis lateralibus duplo la-
tioribus, cornu rotundato, labello unguiculato ovato concavo apiculato
columnae arcte appresso intus villoso glabro, columna apice bialata sub
sügmate villosa, anthera glandulosa.

All. to D. Pierardi, received by Loddiges, from Dr. Wallich. The flowers are almost
transparent, and of a mo$t delicate pink, they are nearly as large as in D. moschatum.

2. 2. Mentum perulaceum elongatum.

82. DENDROCIUM THYRSODES Roehb, fil. Huc : Dendrobium Kuhlii Lindl. — Bot. Reg.

1847. 41.

»Foliis ovali-oblongis acutis subseptemnerviis apice inaequalibus, ra-
cemis brevibus plurifloris, sepalis ovalis patulis petalis latioribus, la-
belli limbo lineari spathulato acuto imberbi, calcare crasso ovarii fere
longitudiné.*

Java. Lobb.

83. DENDROBIUM RAMOSUM LO. n, 34. — Flowers have a long and conspicuous spur.
Obs, ,Dendrobium bursigerum a new Dendrob. near secundum Gard Chr, 1852. 8.
84. DENROBIUM VIRIDIROSEUM Rch. fil. 1n Bonpl. III. 226. 3
Aff. D. secundo Lindl. et &uhlii Lindl.: labello ligulato acuto canali-
formi per medium septo transvero membranaceo diviso.
Racemi rhachis crassa brevis; bracteae triangulae pro genere magnae scariosulae.
Flores rosei apicibus perigonii viridibus: labellum album roseo striolatum. — Perula
cylindracea ampla antice usque supra basiu fissa. Pollinia viridia. Aus Java? einge-
fübrt von Hrn. Consul Schiller, cultivirt von Hrn. Stange. Amboyna?

296 ORCHIDES. DENDROBIUM.

$5. DENDROBIUM SECUNDUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1291. — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 169.
— Flowered with Mr. Knight of the King's Road. Lateral sepals and base of the lip
are so united in a spur, that their separate nature is entirely concealed towards the
point of the spur. The rostellum is a deep two-lobed lip curved down. over the stig-
matic surface. The pollenmasses are in two pairs, and deep purple and which is
extremely curious, they lie upon a loose hard transverse gland, which seems to re-
place the gland and caudicula of Vandeae, and which projects beyond the anterior
edge of the anther resting upon the twolobed rostellum. . The anther - bed itself is
deeply excavated, and 3- lobed, the anther adhering to the back lobe, which is the
narrowest.

Huc: B. M. 4352. — De Vriese Illustr. t. 6.

86. DENDROBIUM EROSUM Lindl. Orch. 52.
871. DENDROBIUM HYMENOPHYLLUM Lindl. Orch. 53.
88. DENDROBIUM HASSELTII Lindl. Orch. 59.

89. DENDROBIUM CALCARATUM A. Rich. Sert. Astrol. t. 7. Voyage. Botanique II. p. 18.
D.'caule ramoso, quasi articulato, glaberrimo, bipedali, florifero, aphyllo; foliis lineari-
lanceolatis acutis glaberrimis, basi vaginatis, caducis; floribus spicato- corymbosis,
spica multiflora ; bracteis linearibus acutis glabris: sepalis lateralibus basi in pseu-
docalear recurvum, fissum productis, labello lineari - subspathulato, plano, acuto.
— Crescit in insula Vanikoro.

T T Labellum indivisum calceolare.

90. DENDROBIUM MOSCHATUM Wall. Lindl. Orch. 82. — Bot. Reg. XXX. Misc. 82. p. 57.
Dendrobium cupreum Herbert in Bot. Reg. 1779. :
Dendrobium clavatum Wall. Cat. n. 2004.

Caulibus teretibus pendulis, foliis lineari-lanceolatis oblongisque, ra-
cemis lateralibus laxis 5—90 floris, bracteis pedicellis 3 plo brevioribus,
sepalis patentissimis petalisque oblongis obtusis latioribus venosis reti-
culatis, labello unguiculato calceolari obtusissimo margine abrupte in-
flexo pubescente.

Burma, Pegu, Ava, Sylhet. — This beautiful plant with large nankin coloured flowers

stained and veined with crimson , is readily known by its labellum, whoso edge is

turned inwards and delicately fringed with hairs, — Its odour is compared by some
to musk, by others to rhubarb , and by others to wood-roof.
Huc: D. Calceolaria Hook. Ex. 184. — B. M. 3837. ,

TT T Labellum trilobum

* Tepala extensa, vulgo sepalis longiora. (Folia valde coriacea.)
91. DENDROBIUM MIRBELIANUM Gaudich. Voy. t. 38.

Foliis ovato-oblongis obtusis, racemis ovalis longe pedunculatis, se-
palis ovato lanceolatis acutis erectis, petalis spathulatis unguiculatis ob-
tusis longioribus, labelli 3 lobi ovato-lanceolati subsessilis lobis latera-
libus rotundatis intermedio lanceolato undulato acuto, lineis 3 elevatis,
lateralibus versus basin duplicibus.

New Guinea by Hinds! — Gaudichaud's fig. is not a good one. The racemes, inclu-
ding their peduncle, are more than a foot long. The pet. 1'/;^ long.

Lindl. in ,,Vegetat. of the Feejee Islands by Bentham in Hook. Lond. Journ of Bot.
Vol. II. 1843, p. 235. — This plant, but ill figured by Gaudichaud's artist, belongs to
a very curious and beautiful section of Dendrobium , of which I have several species, ^
including D. undulatum R, Br., D. macranthum Ach. Rich. and probably Onychium
affine Decaisne. The sectional name expresses one of its chief peculiarities, namely,
the petals being extended giving the flowers an appearance still more insect-like than
is customary in this order. Besides that circumstance the lip is united to the foot

DENDROBIUM. ; ORCHIDES. 297

of the column into a pouch or horn, and the anther-bed has a horn on its back. They

all have distichous leaves and a rigid raceme of strong flowers. At one time I thought,

they might form a genus, but I believe, it is better to regard them as a mere section
of Dendrobium. |
92. DENDROBIUM VERATRIFOLIUM Lindl. n. sp. — Lindl. in , Veg. of the Feejee ls-

lands by Bentham in Hook. Lond. Journ. of Bot, Vol. II. 1843. p. 236,

Foliis oblongis obtusis amplexicaulibus 9 — 11 nerviis, racemo termi-
nali elongato multifloro, sepalis undulatis acutis, petalis spathulatis ob-
tusis planis vix duplo longioribus, labello oblongo membranaceo venis
3 elevatis per axin duabusque minoribus lateralibus, lobis lateralibus
nanis obtusis intermedio oblongo undulato.

A most beautiful plant, with racemes a foot and !'/; long, loaded with flowers , whose

spatule shaped petals are an inch and more in length. New Guinea Mr. Hinds.

Bot. Reg. XXIX. Not. sub 28: New Guinea Hinds. — Flores albi, petala 1*' longa.

— D. Mirbeliani inflorescentia compactior.

93. DENDROBIUM MACRANTHUM A. Rich. Sert, Astrol. p. 19. t. 6. — — Bot. Reg. 43.

XXIX, sub 28. Not.

Folis ellipticis apice obliquo subbilobis, racemo longipedunculato
versus apicem monophyllo, sepalis ovato-lanceolatis, petalis paulo lon-
gioribus unguiculatis lanceolatis acutis, labello lanceolato 3 lobo per axin
3 carinato lacinia intermedia acuminata lateralibus nanis rotundatis.

Island of Vanikoro. — Caulis bipedalis et altior. Folia 3—4*, — Racemi 1*. Flores

3" in diam, Prope Loddiges' D. veratrifolium, sed habet petala valde breviora, labellum

acutissimum.

Huc: Voyage de l'Astrolob. Botanique II. p. 15: D. caule glabro , bipedali , tereti,
articulato, subincrassato-bulbiformi glabro ; foliis alternis vaginantibus, ellipticis, apice
obliquo subbilobis, glaberrimis; floribus maximis peduncülatis laxe spicatis ; calycis
laciniis exterioribus aequalibus lanceolatis ; labello lanceolato, versus medium coarctato;
parte superiore acuta, inferiore latiore, secundum longitudinem facie interna sub-
cristato. Nob. — Crescit in insula Vanikoro.

Descriptio.

Caulis parasitieus teres bipedalis et ultra, ramosus glaber, basi subincrassato-bul-
biformis, cicatricibus foliorum elapsorum annulatus et vaginis persistentibus circum-
datus, — Folia alterna vaginantia, elliptica, apice snbobliquo acutiuscula , glaberrima,
subcarnosa, rigidula, striata, 3—4 uncias longa, unam et semis lata, cum vaginis
articulata et facillime transversali sectione secedentia. — Flores maximi, longissime
pedicellati, spicam longam axillarem, lateralem , subpedalem efformantia. Flores
1—8—9 resupinati, basi bracteola brevi ovali - acuta stipati: pedicellis teretibus bi-
uncialibus; pedunculo communi tereti glabro medietate superiore florifero , inferiore
nudo, et vaginulis tribus truncatis cireumdato,. — Calycis laciniae subpathulae; tres
exteriores aequales lanceolatae, acutae, venoso -reticulatae; duae inferiores, basi
letiores truncatae, inter se, mediante processu baseos anticae gynostemii, connatae,
oblique productae , et quasi calcaf aemulantes:; duae interiores laterales ejusdem longi-
tudinis oblongo-spathulatae acutae, venoso-reticulatae. Labellum, longitudine laci-
niarum , circiter e media processus parte enatum, lanceolatum acutissimum erectum,
in duas partes divisum ; superior ovali - lanceolata, acutissima , late venoso-reticulata,
ab inferiore sinu lato obtuse separata; inferior major quasi obcordata , in media facie
superiore lineis tribus longitudinalibus prominentibus et subcristaeformibus notata (hae
linea continuatae cum processu gynostemii videntur), lateraliter oblique et dense ve-
nosae. — Gynostemium breve, postice convexum, antice concavum et lateribus acu-
tum; lateribus in puncto junctionis laciniarum externarum continuis et processum
concavum, e quo nascitur labellum , efformantibus. Stigma supremam anticae faciei
gynostemii partem occupans, madidum. — Anthera terminalis operculiformis. Oper-

NU. . 38

208 ORCHIDES. DENDROBIUM.

culo superius convexo, inferius concavo, biloeulari. Massae pollinis.... — Ova-
rium oblongum basi cum pedicello continuum, subcontortum.
94. DENDROBIUM ANTENNATUM Lindl. — Lindl. in , Veg. of the Feejee Islands by

Bentham, Hook. Lond. Journ. of Bot. Vol. It. 1843. p. 236.

Foliis lanceolatis carnosis oblique emarginatis racemo oppositifolio
brevioribus, sepalis acuminatis, petalis linearibus duplo longioribus re-
flexis, labello trilobo, venis 5 elevatis reclis per axin, lobo medio ovato
acuto plano 3-costato,

The horn like petals of this curious plant are 2 inches long, and scarcely !/, a line

wide. The leaves are succulent, brittle, and veinless, when fresh. New Guinea,

Mr. Hinds,

95. DENDROBIUM TAURINUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. 43. XXIX. 28,

Foliis oblongis emarginatis, racemo oblongo, |sepalis ovatis obtusi-
usculis, petalis linearibus contortis duplo majoribus, labello oblongo apice
crispo per axin lineis 3 elevatis intermedia apice flexuosa aucto.

Manilla. Cuming mis. ad Loddiges. 5' hight. Flowered at Hackney 43/8. Petala et

labellum rubella , sepala et columna et calcar alba.

96. DENDROBIUM UNDULATUM R. Br. Prodr. 332. L. n. 62. — Bot. Reg, 43. XXIX.

Note sub 29.

Foliis ovato-oblongis emarginatis, racemis longissimis, sepalis peta-
lisque undulatis, labelli trilobi lobis acutis intermedio lanceolato, lineis
9 elevatis intermedia apice flexuosa.

A tropical New Holl. species, with singular dingy yellow-brown flowers, of little

beauty, It has also been found ia Java.

Hook. Bet. J. IIL p. 254. 1841. ,,and doubling a bluff rocks point, covered with D.
undulatum and a few Filices." — Port Bowen Austral. All. Cunningh.
Huc: Dendrobium discolor Lindl, — Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 90.

Caulibus erectis fusiformibus, foliis oblongis obtuse emarginatis di-
stichis, racemo terminali multifloro, sepalis petalisque lineari - oblongis,
petalis crispis, labelli crenulati lobis lateralibus aculis intermedio lanceo-
lato acuto lamellis 5 undulatis.

Although obt, by Msr. Lodd. from the Bot. Gard. at Buitenzorg, I cannot recognize

this species among those mentioned by Dr. Blume. lt has a most singular appearance

with stout erect stems, 4' high, swollen in the middle, and terminal racemes of

about 16 dingy yellowish brown flowers, as much curled and wavy as those of a

Gloriosa, The lip has the same dull dirty colour, except along the middle, where it

is decorated with fine deep wavy plates of a brigh violet, t is of the same sect, as

ihe sweetscented Dd, crumenatum , now so rare in our garden, if it exisís at all.
Bot. Reg. XXvIIL. 1811. 52. — undulatum Brown. plant. Novae Holland. falso citatur

Dendrob. discolor B. Reg. 1841. 38. — Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 6.

97? DENDROBIUM AFFINE (Onychium affine Descaisne herb. timor. 37). — Lindl. Bot.

Reg. 43. XXIX. Not. sub. 28.

Foliis lineari -oblongis acutiusculis coriaceis, pedunculo foliis triplo
longiore oppositifolio? laxifloro, floribus spicatis; perianthio erecto,
segmenlis exterioribus lineari-lanceolatis acutis, interioribus subobova-
tis rotundatis mucronulatis, labelli unguiculati lobis 3, medio lineari-
lanceolato, lateralibus subrotundis."

As Mr, Decaisne ccompares this with D. Mirbelianum, it probably belongs to the present

section, nothwithstanding that he conjectured the stem to be bulbous. Petals are

said to be obovate and mucronate. With acute linear-lanceolate leaves,

** Tepala non extensa. (Folia plurium papyracea).
98. DENDROBIUM HEYNEANUM LO. 90, — Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 41, — This

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 299

pretty species has flowered imperfecily mith Mrs. Loddiges, who received it from
Bombay by the overland conveyance. lts exact locality was not. before known; the
specimens in Heyne's herbarium , where I found the species, affording no information
upon that point, In a healthy state the plant forms a tuft of slender clavate stems,
from 4— 6" high, loosely covered with the withered sheaths of leaves, that have
fallen off. From all sides there appear in the flowering season slender spreading ra-
cemes about 3" long , having each from 5—9 smallish white flowers, with a greenish-
yellow lip beautifully streaked with violet: they have no smell.
Wight Ic. Pl. Ind. or. III. II. 909. 1844, Epiph. on tree branches in Malabar.

99, DENDROBIUM BARBATULUM Lindl. Orch. 44. — Paxt. Fl. G. HII. p. 113. c. xyl. 285.
— Bombay. Bateman. — Occurs under the name of D. Heyneanum : muslin white flo-
wers, erect spikes. — Lip is threelobed, very slightly downy with 2 short lateral
obtuse lobes and a linear callosity reaching as far upwards as the sinus of those
lobes, The middle lobe obovate and obtuse, — A transposition of labels, memoranda,
sketches led me into the great error of confounding this with the evidently different
D. chlorops (B. R. 1844).

100. DENDRObIUM CHLOROPS Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXX, 1844. Misc. 54.

Caulibus teretibus, floribus laxe corymbosis, pedicellis filiformibus
glaucescentibus, sepalis lineari-oblongis, petalis duplo latioribus obova-
tis, labelli trilobi plani lobis lateralibus nanis acutis intermedio lineari-
oblongo apice paulo latiore basi villoso, cornu brevi conico.

Bombay. Habit of D. Heyneanum. Small flowers. of a pale nankin. colour, while

the base of the lip is a light pea green. This gives the flower the appearance of having.

a green eye.

Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 62. pag, 59. — When dried the parts of the flowers
become extremely thin and difflcult to examine, and | was thus led to suppose that
the lip was undivided. I have however ascertained that iv is really 31obed and that
mv D. chlorops is the same species more correctly defined,

Huc: ,,Dendrobium barbatulum Lindl.* Wight Ic. pl. Or. III. II, 910, (1814.) — Seems
to be a handsome species growing on trees, but of which litle is yet known, the
specimens from which it was taken up having been poor ones, The one figured here
was found in Malabar, Flowers pale straw coloured,

101. DENDRBIUM BICAMERATUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839, Misc, 85.

Caulibus fusiformibus, foliis lineari-lanceolatis apice oblique biden-
tatis, pedunculis lateralibus. squamalis 4 floris, floribus concavis sub-
carnosis, sepalis petalisque subrotundo-ovatis acutis, labelli trilobi la-
cinia intermedia rotundata apiculata carnosa, laleralibus triangularibus .
acutis breviore, columnae facie excavata semnibiloculari.

North of India. Gibson brought to the duke of Devonshire, Stems grow nearly

upright, and are rather short, fusiform, furrowed when old. Flowers little smaller,

than those of Maxillaria stapelioides, like them in form, their colour is dull yellow,
spotted and streaked with purple, — Flowers grew in fours, on a very short peduncle,
closely covered with ovate concave bracts, speckled with purple. The excavation of

the face of the column and its division into two cells are remarkable. j

102. DENDROBIUM BRISBRANENSE Rchb. fil. Huc: Dendrobium elongatum All, Cunn.

— Bot. Reg. XXV, 1839, Mise. 33.

Caulibus articulatis teretibus sulcatis elongatis erectis 4— 5 phyllis,
foliis ovato -lanceolatis acutiusculis apice obliquis emarginatis, racemo
terminali 3—10 floro, foliolis perianthii ovatis obtusiusculis, labelli disco
3-carinato lobo intermedio lato cordiformi.

On trees in shaded dark woods, on the banks of the Brisbane River. Sept. 1828.

New South Wales. All. Cunningh.

Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841, Misc, 53, — Flowered with Loddiges. Has erect stems about
39*

.900 ORCHIDES. DENDROBIUM.

1'A'high, at the end of which grow about 4 lanceolate leaves from the midst of
which springs a raceme of yellowish flowers spotted with red, They seem unwilling
or unable to expand.

103, DENDROBIUM CATENATUM LO. 41, — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc, 62. pag. 60. —
Labello oblongo apice trilobo.
This has regularly jointed stems , 5—6 inches high, small narrow leaves and flowers

with green sepals and white petals, I only know it from a Chinese drawing in the
possess of the Hort. Soc.

104. DENDROBIUM DENUDANS Don Prodr. fl. nep. 34, LO. 84. — Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1838.
Misc. 156 (XXIV.)
Labelli trilobi oblongi lobo medio emarginato crispo, lateralibus ser-
ralis, disco bilamellato.
Received by His Grace the Duke of Devonshire upon Mr. Gibson's return from his
Indian mission, and having been sent subsequently imported to others flowered in se-
veral coll. The finest specimens I have seen were sent by Mr. Bateman to Msr. Lod-
diges. Stems erect, 6" high, not very unlike a small state of Dendrobium nobile,
and are covered by a profusion of nodding racemes of rather small green and white
flowers.

105. DENDROBUIM ALPESTRE Royle Illustr. t. 88. fig. 2. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, Misc.

62. pag. 61.

Caulibus brevissimis ovatis 3—4 phyllis, foliis lineari-oblongis, ra-
cemis 3-—3 floris erectis, sepalis acuminatis, cornu brevi obtuso, pe-
talis minoribus, labelli trilobi lanceolati lobo medio acuminato crispo
basi angustato, lateralibus laceris, disco bilamellato.

Himalaya. — Stems ad leaves only a few inches high. Flowers white, with a pur-

plish lip.

106. DENDROBIUM CUSPIDATUM LO. 43,
107, DENDROBIUM GRAMINIFOLIUM Wight Ic. V. 1. 1649 (1851) :

Rhizoma creeping, stems ascending, leafy, leaves sheathing at the
base, linear, lanceolate, acute: raceme terminal, slender, 4—06 flowered,
flexuose, bracts much shorter than the pedicels, ovate, acute: flowers
calcarate, sepals and petals equal, acute, petals narrow, lanceolate;
lip cucullate, 3 lobed, lateral lobes small, blunt, middle orbicular cre-
nate, somewhat crisp on the margin; claw united with the prolonged
process of the column forming a conical spur. .

Courtallum. Aug. Sept. — 4—8^ high. Flw. white.

108. DENDROBIUM RAMOSISSIMUM Wight Ic. V. 1. 1648 (1851):

Erect! ramous, lower part of the stem naked, smooth, dark shining
brownish- coloured, ramuli leafy: leaves narrow, linear, lanceolate,
acute; racemes terminal, short, few flowered: flowers small: sepals
ovate, lanceolate, acute, broader than the lanceolate acute entire petals:
lip oblong, obtuse, contracted near the apex, forming a suborbicular
terminal lobe.

/
Flowers yellow, — Coorg Jungles. Jerdon. — 18" —2*.

B. Caulis apice tantum foliatus.

$. 1. Caulis basi ima bulbosus, supra bulbum gracilis foliatus.

109. DENDROBIUM PLANIBULBE Lindl. — Bot, Reg. XXIX, 1843. Misc, 10.

Caule compresso distiche folioso erecto basi ovali com planato, foliis
oblongis oblusis emarginatis, pedunculo vaginalo aphyllo, floribus ter-

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 301

minalibus e paleis glumaceis erumpentibus, sepalis petalisque acumi-
natis, labelli 31obi lobis lateralibus dilatato rotundatis intermedio lineari
pectinato basi appendice emarginata aucto.
Singular. Manilla. Cuming. Loddiges. Stems 3*'' high, flattened at the base into an
oblong thin edged pseudobulb. The leaves are dull greenish red. Flowers small
white veined with purple, placed at the very extremity of a leafless peduncle. i
is very near D. Blumei.

110. DENDROBIUM BLUMEI Lindl. Orch. 88. (Onychium fimbriat um Bl. Bijdr. 325.)
111. DENDROBIUM TRICUSPE Lindl, Orch. 88. (Onychium tricuspe Bl. Bijdr. 32,

$. 2. Caules elongati clavati. (Dendrocoryne Lindl., Desmotrichum Lindl. ex p.)
A. Flores terminales seu subterminales.
1. 1. Ovarium laeve.

* Labellum non in dentes pectinatos solutum.

112. DENDROBIUM SPECIOSUM Sm. Ex. Bot. p. 17. t. 10. — Bot, Mag. N. S. V. 1831.,
3074. — Bot. Reg. XX. 1835. 1610. — Br. Prodr. Fl. Nov Hall. p. 332. — Ait. Host.
Kew. ed. 2 v, 5. p. 212, — Spr. Syst. Veg. V. 3. p. 738. — New Holland plant, long
cultivated , which rarely produced blossoms. — Smithii dissimiis pictura orta videtur
Hookero inertia pictoris.

113. DENDROBIUM AEMULUM Br. — B. Mag. Vol. III. N. S. 1829. 2906, — Diagn. Brow-
neana, — Sent from New South Wales 1823 by Mr. Cunningham to Kew flow. 1825.
Deceb. drawing from Mr. Aiton Esg. — Sepala et petala alba apicibus flava. Labellum
medio viride, purpureo pictum , margine album. Cristulae labelli flavae. Gynotemium
viride.

114, DENDROBIUM KINGIANUM Bidwill MSS. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 18.

Pseudobulbis in collum longum extensis apice bifoliis, foliis ovalibus
emarginatis, pedunculo terminali (2—3 floro foliis aequali?), sepalis ova-
tis mento emarginato, petalis obovatis apiculatis duplo brevioribus, la-
belli trilobi pubescentis laciniis lateralibus acutis intermedia paulo lon-
giore transverse rhombea angulis lateralibus rotundatis apicali acuto axi
elevata trilineata apice tridentata.

New Holl. bought by Ms. Lodd. at the sale of Mr.Bidwill. Pseudobulbs between 4—5

inches long, tapered from an ovate base into a very long and narrow neck, on the
top of which stand two oblong emarginate dark-green rather wavy leaves. Between
those is a flower - stalk having 2— 3 pink flowers gayly spotted with crimson in the

inside. — Bot. Reg. XXXI. 1845. 61. — Huc B. M. 4527. Lem. Jard. Fl. t. 143.

115. DENDROBIUM TETRAGONUM All, Cunningh. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 30.

.. Caulibus gracilibus erectis elongatis quadrangularibus apice clavatis

2—3 phyllis, foliis ovato-lanceolatis acutis undulatis strialis s. nervosis

glabris racemo terminali 2—4 floro longioribus, foliolis perianthii elon-

gato-linearibus patentibus, labello vittato: disco tricarinato, lobo medio
dilatato subcordato acuto.

An epiphyte, hanging loosely from the stems of small trees, in dry shaded weods,

Moreton Bay. June 1828. New South Wales. All, Cunningham,

Bot. Reg. XXVIL 1841. Misc. 8. Flowered with Loddiges. A pretty species with
spider like flowers, whose sepals and petals are produced into long tapering points
They are yellowish green, bordered with bronish red. The lip is pale yellow, streaked
with narrow bands of crimson. Msr, Loddiges cult. it on a piece of dry wood in their
Cactus house. |!

116, DENDROBIUM MACRAEI Lindl. Orch., 75.

302 ORCHIDES. DENDRODIUN.

117. DENDROBIUM APPENDICULATUM .Lindl. Orch. 76. Desmotrichum appendiculatum
Bl. Bjdr. 330.
118. DENDROBIUM LONGICOLLE Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXVI, 1840. Misc. 172.
Pseudobulbo compresso in collum longissimum extenso, folio ob-
longo concavo, flore solitario, ovario fiiliformi cum pedicello articulato, .
sepalis petalisque patentibus a lata basi in acumen lineare attenuatis,
cornu brevi conico, labello trilobo: lob. lateralibus nanis margine an-
teriore crispis, intermedio apice ovato plicato crispatoque Miis la-
mellis 2 crispis conniventibus per axin.
A singular Dendrobium belonging to the same section as D. amplum, which is remar-
kable for combining the habit of Bolbophyllum with the entire structure of the
former genus. The neck of the pseudobulb is nearly 8*' long ; the leaf 5*'; the ovary
2". "The flower is pale straw colour, with the ends of the sepals and petals ta-
pering into a fine purple point, Sent to Msr. Loddiges from Sincapore by Cuming.

119. DENDROBIUM PUGIONIFORME Lindl, B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 34.

Caulibus repentibus nodoso-articulatis radicalibus setoso - stipulatis,
foliis elliptico-lanceolatis apice attenuatis aculis carnosis infra fere con-
vexis carinatis laevibus nitentibus, floribus (resupinatis) subsolitariis
axillaribus, perianthii foliolis oblongo - lanceolatis aculis patentibus, la-
bello longitudinaliter tricarinato, lobo intermedio dilatato undulato -cris-
pato apice acuto recurvato.

À beautiful epiphyte hanging loosely from the stems of trees so as to swing freely to
the wind that sweeps through the forests on the lummit of the best of mountains
bording the coast district of Illawara , on the west (lat 34!/, S) and flowering. in Au-
gust 1818. All. Cunningh.

Obs. This spec. approaches so near D. rigidum Br. prodr, (not of LO. 86, n. 51.)
that I have oíten viewed it as the same plant which was described by Mr. Brown,
from a fig. in the Banksian coll. It now appears to me distinct. Lindl. Hook. B. Journ.
III. 1841. 289: Toman Austral. 2 Decb. All. Cunningham.

120. DENDROBIUM BIGIBBUM Lindl. in Paxt, Fl. G. III. 1852. 25 c. xyl, 245.

Caulibus elongatis apice 3 — 5 phyllis, racemis erectis elongatis dis-
silifloris, petalis subrotundis sepalis duplo latioribus, labelli trilobi lobis
rotundatis medio crislato basi gibboso, sepalis lateralibus in calcar pro-
ductis.

North West coast of tropical New Holland. Lodd, int. — Stems long, narrow, fusiform,
tapering at the base, closely invested with dry light brown sheathes , near the end
they bear 3—6 long narrow, firm, spreading acute leaves, each with five ribs, The
raceme is erect, and consists of 3—4 flowers. Bracts small and scale like. Blossoms
rich purple, nearly of same colour as Bletia verecunda, — The lip originates in the
sinus above. — The spur of the sepals is moveable, and projects outwards at its
base in usual way, so that this flower has a kind of double chin, Nearly allied to D.
Kingianum and elongatum,

121. DENDROBIUM HYMENANTHUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, III. 222.

Labello flabellatoligulato apice obtuse acuto subdenticulato.

Adest caulis pseudobulbosus tri — quadripollicaris biarticulatus epidermide citrina ;
forsan ex siccatione angulatus, gracilis, apice diphyllus. Folia a basi angusta ob-
longoligulata apice obtuse acuta bilobula pollicaria, tertiam pollicis lata, sicca ner-
vosa. Fasciculus bractearum terminalis. Flos hyalinus in perulam ófivdiim: elonga-
tus. Sepalum summum lanceum breve, sepala lateralia perulam efformantia , multo
longiora. Sepala lineari falcata. 2135 Cuming. Phil, :

122. DENDROBIUM CARNOSUM Tejsm. et Binnendik Naturk. Tijdsch. vor Nederl. Ind.
Deel V, 1853,

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 903

'Pseudobulbis diphyllis oblongis sulcatis basi angustis, foliis oblon-
gis obtusiusculis carnosis mucronatis, floribus solitariis rubro -lineatis,
labelli limbo emarginato.

Salak Jav.

123, DENDROBIUM MARGINATUM Tejsm. et DBinnendik Naturk. Tijdsch. Nederl. Ind.

Deel V. 1853.

Bulbis oblongis quadrangularibus telraphyllis, foliis loricatis retusis
basi angustatis luteo marginatis, racemo solitario 3—5 floro, perigonii
phyllis linearioblongis acutis exterioribus latioribus, ovario longissimo,
labello trilobo intus calloso, lobis lateralibus obtusiusculis, intermedio
multo longioribus acuminatis reflexis.

Salak.

124. DENDROBIUM UNGUICULATUM Teijsm. et Binnendijk. Natnurk. Tijdsch. Nederl. Ind.

V? 1853.

Bulbis fusiformibus elongatis tetragonis diphyllis, foliis ovato lanceo-
latis acuminatis coriaceis glabris, floribus solitariis, phyllis perigonii
exterioris oblongis acutiusculis, internis obovatis obtusiusculis, labello
unguiculato limbo cucullato subtrilobo lobo medio emarginato intus
lineolato,.,

Salak.

1295, DENDROBIUM RUMPHIAE. Cadetia angustifolia. Bl. Rumphia IV. 192. f. 4.
126. DENDROBIUM HETEROIDEUM Bl. Rumphia IV. 193. 6. — 198.

127. DENDROBIUM FUNIFORME Bl. Rumphia IV. 193, 5.

** Labellum apice multifido lacerum.

198. DENDROBIUM CRINIFERUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc, 55.
Caulibus teretibus erectis ramosis, foliis oblongis subundulatis emar-
ginatis, floribus axillaribus lateralibusque solitariis cernuis, sepalis ovatis,
petalis linearibus acuminatis, labelli trilobi crenulati lobis lateralibus
nanis intermedio apice in filis intricatis multifido lamellis binis undulatis.
Small yellowish flowers of little beauty. Introduced by His Grace the Duke of Northum-
berland, who received it from Mr. Power is Ceylon. It is closely allied to D, Scopa,-
but is readily distinguished by its slender stems, wavy leaves; and the shortness of
the labellum. — The breaking up the point of the lip into nnmerous threads is remar-
kable and resembles what occurs in the bearded Bolbophyllums , which are no doubt
the Desmotrichum of Blume.

129. DENDROBIUM SCOPA Lindl, — Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842, Misc. 59.
Caule erecto clavato compresso ramoso, ramis monophyllis, folio ob-
longo concavo undulato obtuso floribus in fasciculis axillaribus squa-
matis petiolatis, sepalis petalisque lineari -lanceolatis, labelli trilobi tri-
lamellati laciniis lateralibus hinc serràtis, intermedia elongata triangulari
basi serrata apice in filis intricatis dissoluta.
Manilla, Lodd. imp. (273). — Stems a foot high, stiff and strong. The leaves are
from 5—6 " long, and two and a half broad. The flowers are small, whitish in axil-
lary fascicles.

130. DENDROBIUM COMATUM Lindl. G. et Sp. O. 76.

131. DENDROBIUM ANGULATUM Lindl. l. c.
2. 2. Ovarium hispidum.

132. DENDROBIUM UMBELLATUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Cadetia wumbellata Gaud, Voyage au-
tour du monde des Corvettes l'Uranie et la Physique Atlas pl. 33.

304 ORCHIDES. DENDRODBIUM.

133. DENDROBIUM .HISPIDUM A. Rich. Voyage de l'Astrolabe. Atlas Tab. 5. Text II.

p. 13.

D. caule simplici brevi, basi vaginato, apice monophyllo; folio ob-
longo -lanceolato; floribus pedicellatis 1—4 ex axilla folii ortis; calycis
laciniis lateralibus basi connatis et calcar breve aemulantibus; labello
incluso, basi unguiculato et recurvo, superne subcanaliculato trilobo ;
ovario subgloboso echinato. Nob.

Crescit supra arbores in insula Vanikoro.

Descriptio.

Herbula supra corticem arborum parasitica, caespites densos rede — Radix fib-
rosa, conferta, fibris longis teretibus, albidis, glabris in rimis corticum et inter
muscos lichenesque penetrantibus. — E rhizomate assurgunt caules plurimi erecti,
2—3-unciales, apice truncato monophylli et floriferi; sensim a basi versus apicem
paulisper incrassati, obsolete triquetri? (an siccatione); juniores vaginis tribus a
basi ad apicem circumdati, vagina inferiore breviore truncata, media hujusce longi-
tudinis oblique truncata, superiore multo longiore, usque ad apicem caulis attingente,
laxiuscula, oblique truncata; tribus hisce vaginis in adultis evanidis, — Folium uni-
cum terminale cum apice caulis articulatum et facile separabile, sessile, caule paulo
brevius oblongo-lanceolatum , apice obtuso obsolete bilobum, carnosum, glaberrimum
avenium. —- Ex axilla folii nascuntur flores 1—4 pedunculati, bractea waginaeformi
apice acuto-bifida, hine fissa, cireumdati; pedicelli paulo supra basin articulati, parte
inferiore breviore persistenti, parte superiore longiore caduca, versus apicem paulis-
per inerassata, vagina longiores glabri. — Ovarium ovoideo-globosum, pilis incras-
satis dense echinatum.: Calygis lacinia superior basi lata sessilis subovali-acuta , vix:
galeato-convexa, Duae laterales similes suboblique ascendentes obtusissimae , obso-
lete quadratae, basi antice coalitae et in calcar subrecurvum ovario saepe dimidio
brevius apice clausum, superne flssum productae. — Laciniae interiores laterales
longitudine exteriorum, oblongo - spathulatae, obtusae, angustae, erectae. — Label-
lum inclusum basi longe unguiculatum , superne concavum, medio longitudinaliter
plieatum, subirilobum; lobo medio multo majore suborbiculari apice acutiusculo ;
lateralibus minimis obtusis; ungue longiusculo recurvo cum basi producti gynostemii
articulato. — Gynostemium breve, postice convexum, semiteres, antice concavum et
superne lateraliter quasi bicorne; basi antica cum calcare laciniarum exteriorum con-
tinuum. — Anthera terminalis operculiformis, superne convexa, antice obtusa sub-
emarginata, intus bilocularis. Pollinia duo ovoidea, in loculis solitaria,-solida, sulco
longitudinali quasi bipartita.

134. DENDROBIUM MACROPHYLLUM 4A. Rich. Voyage de l'Astrolabe Atlas Tab. 9,
Texte p. 22.

D. foliis amplis elliptico - oblongis acutis, coriaceis, scapo simplici;
floribus magnis spicalis; spica longa interrupta; pedicellis ovarioque
hispidis, bractea persistenti lanceolata glabra longioribus; laciniis ex-
ternis pilosis; interioribus spathulatis acuminatis; labello profunde tri-
lobo, concavo, basi unguiculato. Nob.

Crescit in Nova - Guinea.
Descriptio,

Radix parasitica. — Folia ampla elliptico-oblonga, coriacea, glaberrima, nu. JR
siriata, apice acuta, basi plicato-vaginantia , subpedalia, circiter 5 pollices lata. —
Scapus simplex, teres, bipedalis et ultra, glaber, basi vaginis quibusdam unilatera-
liter fissis, erectis acutis amplexatus: superne flores spicam elongatam interruptam
efformantes gerens. — Flores ampli longe pedicellati, 2—3 approximati , alterni; ad
illorum basin adest bractea oblongo -lanceolata acuta, sessilis, persistens; pedicel-
lis bractea duplo longioribus, basi articulatis deciduis, sicut ovarium dense lanato-
hispidis, — Calycis laciniae exteriores longitudinaliter venosae, subreticulatae, facie
externa pilosae; superior ovali- oblonga acuta, subconcava, erecta; daae laterales

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. $905

aequales triangulari - oblongae acutissimae, planae, oblique adscendentes, ima basi
inter se, mediante gynoslemii basi continua, coalitae, non calear aemulantes, —
Duae internae laterales similes, longitudine exteriorum, spathulatae, acuminatae,
margine subsinuosae, basi angustatae et longius unguiculatae, erectae , membranaceo-
subhyalinae, wenoso-retieulatae, glabrae. — Labellum ex apice processus basilaris
gynostemii ortum , erectum, basi unguiculatum non articulatum, subrecurvum, facie
superiore, lateribus erectis, concavum, profunde trilobum ; lobo medio transverse
latiore subdiptero apice truncato, apiculato, alis lateralibus obtusissimis rotundatis;
lobis lateralibus truncatis, abrupte in unguem desinentibus; supra unguem in regio-
ne media adest appendix rigidiusculus, planus, cristaeformis. — Gynostemium brevi-
usculum vix duas lineas allum, antice concavum, et fovea stigmatica superne exca-
vatum, lateribus apice apiculatis, recurvis; basi, ut jam diximus, productum in ap-
pendicem^lacinias 'calycis exteriores inter se coadunantem. — Antbera terminalis
operculiformis. Pollinia quatuor approximata , ovoideo -oblonga, inter se tantisper
subcoalita.

Obs. L'échantillon unique de cette magnifique espéce, que j'ai examiné avait été
recueilli à la Nouvelle-Guinée par le capitaine d'Urville. Les énormes feuilles de
€ette espece, ses grandes fleurs, dont le pédoncule, l'ovaire et les trois divisions
extérieures du calice sont extrémement velues; sa longue hampe glabre, terminée
par nn long épi de fleurs, accompagnées chacune d'une bractée persistante, lancéo-
1ée, aigue, glabre, d'un pouce et au - delà forment un ensemble de caractéres, qui
distinguent facilement cette belle espéce.

Huc: Dendrobium Veitchianum Lindl, — Bot. Reg. 1847. Ann. sub. tab. 25. (Ophryde
fuciflora) :

Caulibus clavatis anguste costatis 2— 3 phyllis, foliis sessilibus ob-
longis apice acutis inaequilateris, racemo erecto multifloro foliis longio-
re, bracteis ovatis membranaceis acutis, pedicellis sepalisque ovalis
acutis extus villosissimis, petalis unguiculatis spathulatis aculis tenuibus
glabris, labello maximo alte trilobo, denticulis tribus in medio, laciniis
lateralibus ascendentibus rotundatis crenatis flabellatim venosis inter-
media convexa rotundata biloba.

"We are not sure, that this will not prove a rival to the best of the East Tndian
Orchids. Tt is a most beautiful plant, with upright racemes of large mossy flowers
nearly two inches in diameter, and a fine stiff habit, -Íts sepals are a clear dull
yellow, the petals pure white, the lip deep green bordered with white, and richly
inarked with crimson veins. Tt is from Java, and is in the possession of Mssrs. Veitch,
t0 whom we are indebted for the materials, from which the above description has
been drawn up. This, too, is one of Mr. Thomas Lobb's fine things. — De Vriese
Illustr. tab. 5 et tab. 11. f. 3.

B. Inflorescentia lateralis.

135. DENDROBIUM CHRYSOTOXUM,Lindl. — Bot. Reg. 1847. t. 19. adn.
Pseudobulbis clavatis angustis multicostatis 2—4 foliis, foliis oblon-

gis horizontalibus coriaceis; racemis lateralibus laxis gracilibus arcua-
tim decurvis pseudobulbis aequalibus, bractea basilari parva spathacea,
floralibus minimis herbaceis, sepalis petalisque explanatis oblongis ob-
tusissimis planis his duplo latioribus; labello indiviso cucullato rotun-
dato pubescente, margine minutissime pectinato et fimbriato.

ind. or. — Flores flavi labii basi citrino brunnea. — Differs from D. densiflorum in

its manyangled pseudobulbs, small bracts and curiously fringed pubescent, not shaggy,

lip. — From D. Griffithii in its round emarginate fringed lip. — From D.aggregatum

in the same respects, as well as in its great clubshaped many-leaved pseudobulbs.
136. DENDROBIUM DENSIFLORUM Wall, — B. M. 3418 (N. S. IX.) 35.

"Caulibus articulatis 'clavatis pendulis apice foliosis, foliis oblongis

VI. 39

306 ORCHIDES. DENDROBIUN.

acutis nervosis, racemis lateralibus mullifloris foliis longioribus: juniori-
bus strobiliformibus, bracteis oblongis plicatis recurvis pedicellis longio-
ribus, sepalis patentissimis ovatis obtusis, petalis conformibus majori-
bus, labello majore rhomboideo unguiculato serrulato retuso.
Dendrobium densifiorum Wall. Cat. n. 2000. Lindl. in Pl. as. Rar. n. 40.
Gen. et Sp. Orch. P. 1, p. 90.
Perig. sulph. labello aureo. — Mart. 35 in Lord Fitzwilliams Collect. at Wentworth.
Nepal Wallich. e
Bot. Reg. XXI. 1836. 1828, — Perig. luteum, labello medio croceo, — Comes near
to Roxb. Dend. clavatum (Hort. Beng. p. 63.), but he adscribes bulbs to his plants, of
which ours is entirely destitute. In the Calcutt. garden the two plants maintain that
character , although in other respects alike,

137. DENDROBIUM GRIFFITHIANUM Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXI. 1835. sub 1756,

Caulibus erectis elongatis clavatis sursum tetragonis apice diphyllis,
foliis lanceolato-oblongis obtusis, racemis laxis flexuosis multifloris pen-
dulis e latere caulium natis, bracteis oblongis membranaceis pedicellis
4-plo brevioribus, petalis oblongis ciliolatis sepalis duplo latioribus, la- .
tioribus, labello ovato pubescente denticulato subrepando, capsulis py-
riformibus angulatis. »

Reg. Burman. supra arbores W. Griffith (hab s. sp. comm. cel. Griffith). — A beauti-

ful species with much the appearance of D. aggregatum.

138, DENDROBIUM FARMERI Paxt. Mag. XV. — Bot. Mag. 4659. — Van Houtte Flore
des Serres VII. 741, — Pescatorea I. t. 4. — Lem. Jard. fl. tab. 307. — Paxt. Fl. Gard.
IH. 104,

Caulibus elongatis clavatis articulatis profunde sulcatis basi pseudo-
bulbosis apice foliosis, foliis 2—4 ovatis coriaceis strialis, racemis la-
teralibus multifloris pendulis, bracteis parvis ovalis concavis, sepalis
(alboflavescentibus roseo tinctis) late ovatis obtusis, petalis conformibus
(ejusdem coloris) majoribus, labello majore (pallide flavo disco luteo)
rhomboideo obtusissime unguiculato supra pubescente margine denticulato.

Hook, — Sent by Dr. M. Clelland from Calcutta Garden to W. G. Farmer Esq, after
whom it was named. "Very near D. chrysotoxuur,

139. DENDROBIUM PALPEBRAE Lindl. Lindl. Paxt. I. p. 45. n. 82, — Flowers white
with a lip stained with yellow. In the way of D. densiflerum , with the parfume of
distant haw thorn. [is stems are more slender thau those of the species just named;
flowers in loose racemes and whiie, with a deep yellow stain at the base of the lip,
which is not only covered with soft down, but is fringed near the base with long
hairs, like eye lashes. These elevated lines pass along the middle and terminate
near the base in a 3 lobed tubercle for the purpose of receiving which the base of
the column is hollowed out iato an oblong cavity. — Veitch. Nov. 1849. Journ. H.
S. V. 33.

140. DENDROBIUM AGGREGATUM Roxb. — B. M. 3643 (XII. N. Ser.) 39.

Pseudobulbis caespitosis monophyllis ovatis sulcatis stipitatis culiculo
cinereo -vestitis, foliis oblongis emarginatis coriaceis nervosis, racemo
laterali cernuo multifloro fere duplo brevioribus, petalis ovatis sepalo
latioribus, labello subintegerrimo latiore, quam longo, basi concavo
pubescente.

Deudrobium aggregatum Roxb. Fl. Ind, V. 3. p. 477. — Lindl. Wall. Cat. B,
Reg. XX. 1835, 16951 -

Perigonium sulphureum. Labellum basi aureum. — The plant was received at the

Bot. Gard., Edinburgh from Wentworth the seat of Earl Fitzwilliam in 1836, and flo-

wered in the beginning May 37. — Arracan on the northern border on the trunk of

Lagerstroemia Reginae. Pierard, Banks of the Chappadonmes river in the Golf of Mar-

taban. Wallich Bet. Reg. XX. 1835. 1695.

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 307

141. DENDROBIUM COMPRESSUM Lindl, — Boi, Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc, 726. — B. R.
XXX. 1844, 53.

Caule obovato compresso 2—6 phyllo, foliis ovalibus acutis striatis
basi dilatatis membranaceis amplexicaulibus, racemis subquadrifloris cer-
nuis, sepalis pelalisque ovalis erectis, cornu elongato obluso, labello
cuneato laevi per axin sulcato.

Yellow flowers of middle size, singular compressed stems not more than 3—4
- inches long.

-$. 3. Caules seu pseudobulbi brevissimi. (Bolbodium Lindl.)

1. 1. Labellum indivisum.

142, DENDROBIUM JENKINSII Wall. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. 37.

Pseudobulbis aggregalis oblongis tetragonis monophyllis, foliis ob-
longis coriaceis marginalis retusis, pedunculis subradicalibus unifloris
vel racemosis, sepalis ovatis obtusis petalis multo minoribus, labello
cucullato rotundato basi parum producto limbo dilatato serrato villoso
emarginato.

Dr. J. Wall. in litt, — ,,I received it from Capt. Jenkins Nov. 26. He had obt. it at
Gualpara* Wallich.
D. Jenkinsii. Labél broader than long, repand, sligthly 2 lobed, shaggy, ser-
rated.
D. aggregatum. Label broader than long, scarcely wavy, undivided, downy
only near the base. ;
D. densiflorum, Label cordate, repand, twolobed, reflexed at the point,
serrated. s
D. Griffilhiannm. Label ovate, slightly hastate, serrated, downy, except
near the edges,
Perigonium totum aureum.

143. DENDROBIUM PYGMAEUM LO. 45. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Msc. 62. p. 62, — A
very small plant, forming tufts. Very near D. microbulbon, but different iri the
from of the lip; and the flowers are much smaller.

Obs.: Non idem est: ,,Dendrobium ? pygmaeum All. Cunn. D. Caleyi Cunn. in Bot.
Mg. Comp. II. 377. On rocks in the Illawara district, Flowers not known. New South
Wales.'* All. Cunningham Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 32. — Note. Dend. pygmaeum
(A. C. Miss. c. 1824; has somewhat longer, acute, smooth leaves; but I possess no
specimen in flower to describe it. 1f it be a Dendrobium it may be called Caleyi.
Mr. Caley found it first in New South Wales.
144. DENDROBIUM PUSILLUM Lindl. Orch. 77. Desmotrichum pusillum Bl, Tab. t. 35.
145. DENBROBIUM LAMELLATUM Lindl. l. c. Onychium lamellatwm Bl. Tab. 10.

146. DENDROBIUM SUBACAULE Reinw. (Nomen solum prius publici juris a Lindley
factum.) Descr. Conf. Contrib. to Indian Orchidology.

147. DENDROBIUM PLICATILE Lindl. — (D. fimbriatum LO. 76.) — Bot. Reg. XXV,
1840. Misc. 7. — Manilla imp. Rollisson. [t has solitary, rather large flowers of a
dull yellow a litlle tinged with red, and a curious plaited labellum. The original
name of this plant being the same as that applied to a very different species it has
become necessary to substitute another, which I have taken in allusion to the very
conspicuous plicature of the label.

2. 2. Labellum trilobum.

148. DENDROBIUM MICROBULBON A. R. T.8. — Ann. sc. nat. nov. ser. XI. 1841, p. 19.

Pseudobulbis aggregatis, parvulis, ovoideis, sulco transversali in 2
partes divisis, apice aculiusculis, diphyllis; foliis oblongo - linearibus,
39*

308 ORCHIDES. geeks

submembranaceis, acutis; scapo gracili, foliis longiori, apice trifloro;
floribus pedicellatis, basi bracteatis, bracteis lanceolatis, acutissimis, pe-
dunculi longitudine; sepalis interioribus linearibus, obtusis; labello crasso,
erecto, arcuato, subcanaliculato, quasi trilobo: lobis lateralibus minimis,
medio rotundato obsolete crenulato,
Supra arbores cirea Otacamund. Jul. — Sept. Nilgherries. Perrotet. — Planta 3—4
uncias alta; labellum pallide virens, sepala albido-subcarnea. — Affine D. alpestri
Royle. Mais les feuilles sont plus étroites, oblongées; chaque bulbe ne porte qu'une
seule hampe, soutenant 3 — 4 fleurs, tandis que dans le Dendrobium alpestre il sont
3—4 hampes ayant chacune 3—5 fleurs.

Huc : Dendrobium humile Wight. Ic. V. T. 1643 (1851). — Caespitose, pseudobulbs
evate, covered with the sheaths of fallen leaves, leaves often wanting, when present
one or two from the apex of the bulbs linear laneeolate , about the lenght of the scape;
raeeme erect, 4—8 flowered; bracts small, linear, subulate, lateral sepals acute
subfalcate forming with the process of the column an aeute spur, posterior divaricato
lanceolate; petals lanceolate, narrower than the posterior sepal: lip large 3 lobed,
middle lobe crenulate , crisp, suborbicular, lateral ones entire, or slightly crenate.
Flowers greenish yellow, tipped with pink, lip pink with darker crimson lines, —
Jyamaly Hills, trees. July, August. Escept that this belongs to Lindley's first sec-
tion, having pseudobulbs bearing the leaves, it seems te approach very near Dendr.
denudans and alpestre; from the latter it is certainly distinct. [I am not quite so cer-
tain in regard to the former; the pointed divaricating spur of this species is its most
sheaking feature.

Huc: Dendrobium crispum Dalzell in Hoo4. Journ. Bot. IV. 111.

D. crispum (nobis); foliis serotinis paucis lineari-lanceolatis subcompli-
catis, floribus racemosis 6—10, ovario forem aequante basi bractea parva
scariosa suffulto, sepalis pelalis brevioribus, supremo lineari-lanceolato
obtusiusculo, lateralibus subfalcatis, petalis spathulatis, -labello sepalis
breviore 3-lobato, lobis 2 erectis acutis, intermedio truncato margine
irregulariter crenato albo roseo-maculato basi cornubus 2 erectis acutis
praedito, columna utrinque apice breviter cornuta.

Tota 4—5 poll. alta, floribus albis, labio excepto. — Creseit in arboribus ubique; fi.

temp. frigido — The pseudobulbs of this very common plant are small, button-shaped,

and green, with a white network over them ; the peduncle is delicate, filiform, purple,
two and a half to three inches long, glabrous and smooth, with tubular sheaths.

The fruit is oval, shining, four lines long. Lindley has sixteen species of this section

in his ,,genera and species", but not one from Coniinental India, where they are

plentiful. ;
149. DENDROBIUM EXTINCTORIUM Lindl, — Bot, Reg. XXI. 1836 sub 1756,

Pseudobulbis depressis orbiculatis aggregatis, foliis. ..., pseudobuibis
terminalibus unifloris, sepalis lateralibus posticis basi longe in calcar
extinetoriiforme productis, labelli ungue longissimo tenui, limbo trilobo:
lobis lateralibus erectis aculis intermedio oblongo rotundato, capsula
pyriformi angulata.

Hab. in Regno Burmano locis humidis supra truncos Careyae arboreae W. Griffith,

(hab. sp. comm. cel. Griffith).

150. DENDROBIUM CYMBIDIOIDES Lindl, — Bot. M. 4759. 1853.

Pseudobulbis oblongo-ovalis 4—95 gonis, foliis binis oblongis retusis
pseudobulbos vix excedentibus, scapo terminali 5—9 floro, sepalis pe-
talisque lineari-oblongis obtusis aequalibus patentibus ochraceis, labelli
disco basi abrupte calloso lineato, lobo medio ovato tumido. :

Lindl. vidit Ic. Reinw. — Rollison. — Gard. Chronicl. 1854. 219.

194. DENDROBIUM ELONGATUM Lindl, Orch, 77. Desmotrichum elongatum Bl, Bijdr. 332,

DENDROBIUM. ORCHIDES. 309

152. DENDROBIUM GEMINATUM Lindl. Orch. 77, Desmotrichum geminatum Bl. Bijdr. 332.
153. DENDROBIUM TRIFLORUM Lindl. Orch. 77. Desmotrichum triflorum Bl. Bjdr. 331.

154. DENDROBIUM BHESDIFLORUM Lindl. Orch. 77. Desmotrichum grandiflorum Bl.
Bijdr. 331.

155. DENDROBIUM CONVEXUM Lindl. Orch. 76. Desmotrichum convexum Bl. Bjdr. 331.

156. DENDROBIUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM Lindl. Orch. 76. Desmotrichum angustifolium Bl.
Bjdr. 330. |

Subordo n. EPZDENDHRHEAE.

8

13731. EPIDENDRUM /.

Huc: Lindley, Folia Orchidacea Fol. I. Part. 1I. III. IV.:

Sepala patentia, subaequalia, lateralibus basi haud productis. Petala
nunc conformia et aequalia, nunc diversissima. Labellum unguiculatum,
cum columna parallelum et omnino v. parte connatum: limbo integro v.
diviso, basi saepius callo duplici, costa v. tuberculo nunc interjectis,
instructo; nunc verosimiliter in calcar productum pedicello immersum
ideoque columnae cuniculum formans. Columna elongata: clinandrio
marginato saepe fimbriato, semiteres, ecornis, basi saepius cuniculata.
Pollinia 4, cereacea, aequalia, compressa; caudiculis totidem replicalis ;
glandula libera nulla. Anthera carnosa, 2 — 4-locularis.

Herbae epiphytae Americae calidioris, nunc terrestres. Caulis nunc pseüdobulbosus,

nnnc elongatus foliosus. Folia carnosa, rarissime venis elevatis striata. Flores soli-
tarii, spicati, racemosi, corymbosi v. paniculati, terminales v. laterales, saepius sic-
cati coriacei, raphidibus farcti,

In this extensive genus, there exist such very remarkable differences in the man-
ner of growth, as would almost justify the- creation of several distinct genera for
their reception, The three first divisions in the following classification have, for in-
Stance, a pseudobulb instead of a true stem , and a lip free from the coluinn instead
of being adherent to it; but on the other hand, four other divisions have a pseudo-
bulbous growth combined with an adherent lip, and among the Osmophytes and En-
cyclian species, the lip adheres to the column in different degrees; so that such di-
stinctions fail when applied to practice. Beyond these differences, I] see little that
promises to be available for generic purposes; and since it must be admitted that

ihere is something in the peculiar aspect of the genus which usually points it out to
, even an inexperienced eye, any proposal of new genera seems 1o me unadvisable.

The essential character of the genus resides in the lip being more or less united by
a fleshy base to the edges of a column, which is hornless and considerably elongated,
but not petaloid and winged; in the pollen-masses being four, equal, compressed,
with as many pulverulent caudicles folded. back upon them; and finally in the pre-
sence of a cuniculus more or less deep at the base of the lip. Among the genera
most nearly allied to Epidendrum, Jsochilus, of which Hexisea is a section with ad-
nate labellum , has two caudicles to which the pollen-masses adhere by their whole
face; Ponera is an Is6chilus with the mentum of a Maxillaria; Dinema is remarkable
for its two-horned column, etc., and pair of caudicles; Barkeria, so like Amphi-
glotium in habit, has a petaloid column; Physinga has a scrotiform free spur, etc. ;
Broughionia differs in having an external adnate spur , and a mebranous cucullate lip:
As to Alamania , the transverse appendage of its lip, and some peculiarity of habil,
are all tbat it can be said to have for its character.

For the reasons above given, [ do not think it expedient to regard the following

310 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

divisions as anything more thau sub-genera; when they possess distinctions beyond
what are mentioned in the analytical table, those points will be adverted to at the
head of each sub-genus.

ANALYSIS OF THE SUB - GENERA.
Labellum fere liberum.

Flores'e.spathà^ iu 10s 0v, Hu 72 74$ 1. Emeladie
Flores nudi.
Caulis pseudobulbosus . . . . . . . . $ 2. Encyclium.
UNE SOLICOU OEC RR CC UU TMIPNMPQEEPREPN T TES

Labellum adnatum-
Caulis pseudobulbosus.

Flores sessiles . . . E $ 4. Hormidium.
» Tacemosi v. paniculati.
Inflorescentia radicalis . . .'. $ 5. Psilanthemum.
ii terminalis.
Labellum fissüm . . . ... ... .. ..S 6. Aulizeum.
"n indvisum . . . . . . . . $8 1. Osmophytum.
Caulis repens, squamatus . . . . . .. . $ 8. Lanium.

» foliosus strictus.
Inflorescentia terminalis.

Spatha 1, magna . . a ASA RA eroe inte D 1, AMT

Spathae plures, imbricatae . . . . . . 8 10. Amphiglottium.

Spatha o0. . . essc o £c 5,59 A. Euepidendrim,
Inflorescentia lateralis. . . . . . . . - $ 12. Pleuranthium.

Obs. Cum jam otium hand supersit, quo vellem uti ad totum genus denuo ordi-
nandum ad illa principia, quae in Xeniis I. 135 explicavi et quae adhuc optima credo,
hodie subgenera Lindleyana accipio, deletis bene Lanio et Hormidio , plane inanibus.
Subgenera primaria mea in prima linea quidem pono. Spathas in omnibus Epicla-
diis adesse (e. gr. hastato , citrino) non contendo,

A. ACRANTHIUM Rchb. fil. Xenia I. 135.
Inflorescentia tenminalis.

$ 1. Epicladium Lindl. in Hook. Journ. Ill. 81.

In this section the structure of the flower is nearly that of Encyclium, but the flowers
grow out of a great spathe, as in Spathium, and the pseudobulbs are evidently assu-
ming the condition of an ordinary stem. In E. aurantiacum the calli or linear plates
so common in the genus are replaced by three raised lines, the ovary has a very long
cuniculus , and the flowers have the regularity of the Hexisean Isochiles.

a. Labellum integrum.

T Pseudobulbi ancipites.
1. EPIDENDRUM HASTATUM Lindl. Hook, Journ. III. 82. Liüdl. l. c. sub 21.

E. pseudobulbis .. ., foliis. .., racemo stricto 6 —'-floro, sepalis pe-
talisque discoloribus lanceolatis acutissimis patentibus, labello subro-
tundo subangulato basi utrinque supra unguem lobulo aucto: venis ba-
seos elevatis.

Wild in Mexico, in the temperate region, (v. s. sp. comm. b. Zuccarini.) — A spe-

cies with deep purple striated sepals and petals, and a broad ivory white lip. The

latter has generally a short lateral lobe on each side of its base so asto acquire a has-
tate form, but occasionally the lobes are almost obliterated. (Lobulum non vidit Rchb. fil.)

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. : 311

2, EPIDENDRUM BOOTHIANUM Lindley, in Bot. Reg. 1838, Misc, n, 7, Huc Lindi,

l. e. N. 3.

E. pseudobulbis compressis imbricatis ovatis subdiphyllis, foliis ligu-
lato-oblongis undulatis apice subobliquis, racemo laxo sub-7-floro basi
spathaceo foliis longiore, sepalis petalisque subaequalibus patulis ovali-
linearibus acutis, labello semilibero rhomboideo acuto utrinque deflexo.

Wild in Cuba; in the forests of the coast of Saltadero, Guantanamo — Linden, (v. v.

€. et s. sp.). — Pseudobulbs like those of Broughtonia, Flowers nodding, sweet-

scented , yellowish orange, spotted with purple. Lip white, spathe green, compres-
sed, about two inches long, rising nearly as high as the lowest flowers.

TT Pseudobulbi fusiformiteretes.

3. EPIDENDRUM BICOLOR Rehb. fil. MSS. Huc: Cattleya bicolor Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1836.

sub 1919;

Foliis oblongo-loratis caule tereti elato triplo brevioribus, sepalis
lanceolatis falcalis acutis, petalis parum latioribus subundulatis obtusis,
labello indiviso plano apice dilatato rotundato crenato convexo.

Brazil Descourtilz in Bibl. Deless, 49. Stems 2—3* long. Sepals and petals tawny ;
label bright purple, with a lanceolate streak on the centre, white slightly spotted
with purple. Fragrant, — Lindl. Sert. 1838. V. 1.: From Jesus de Bannal. Aprili, ex-
hales the sweet smell of the garden pink, — Rhizome reddish , cylindrical articulated,
Stems often pendulous, 2—3'. Sepals greenish brown, purple or reddish brown. Pe-
tals thinner, spathulate, crisp , same colour. Lip pure white, forming a line which
extends as far as the middle of the disk, where it is dotted longitudinally with purple,
At the level where this line termins, the disk enlarges and forms a rounded blade *
of a bright violet; turned downward, and regularly erenelled at the edges. Column
very thick, broad, convex above, flat or a litlle concave beneath, white. — Bot.
Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 148. — Flowered with Loddiges. Agrees perfectly with the
figure above quoted and is very remarkable for its labellum wanting the side lobes,
so that it is only curved downwards, and cannot wap up the column as is the other
species of the genus, — Sepals and petals are a dull tawny olive green ; the labellum
is of the deep violet, which we find in the centre of that of Catl, labiata.

4. EPIDENDRUM AURANTIACUM Bateman, in Bot. Reg. 1838, Misc. 11; Orch. Mex. and

Guat., t, 12. — Lindl. Ll c, N. 1.:

E. foliis oblongis planiusculis coriaceis caule clavato diphyllo duplo
brevioribus, spatha maxima cucullata pedunculo longiore, racemo brevi
subcernuo densifloro, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acutis subaequalibus,
labello libero oblongo cucullato basi columnam involvente lineis tribus
elevatis.

Wild in Mexico, Sierra St. Pedro Nolasco — Jurgensen, 879; Guatemala, on exposed

* rocks on the precipitous brows of ravines, where it is subject to great extremes of

heat and cold — Skinner; on the branches of Taxodium distichum — Grisebach , B.

25; Oaxaca, at St. Juan de Nepomuceno — Karwinski in herb. Martius , (v. s. sp, et

v. cult.) — Flowers numerous, rich orange-colour.

Huc: Epidendrum aureum Lindl,. |. c, N. 3:

E. sepalis linearibus acutis, petalis conformibus, labello ovato con-
voluto acuminalo ecalloso venis 3 parallelis centralibus, ovario alte
cuniculato.:

Broughtonia aurea Lindley, in Bot. Reg. 1840, misc. 22,

Wild in Mexico; in the neighbourhood ol Valladolid — Barker, (v. v. c.). — ,,Flowers

bright yellowish red, like E. vitellinum." I still possess the only flower I ever saw

of this. Although I can add little to what was stated in the Botanical Register, I can
say that it is a species apparently perfectly distinct,

312 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

b. Labellum trilobum.
aa, Lobi laterales in ima basi. "

5. EPIDENDRUM ACKLANDIAE Rchb, fil. MSS. Huc: Cattlega Acklandiae Lindl. —

Bot. Reg. XXVI, 1840. 48.

Foliiis oblongis, floribus subsolitariis, sepalis petalisque herbaceis
lanceolatis aequalibus incurvis maculatis, labelli plani calvi hypochilio
dilatato patulo subrepando epichilio orbiculari reniformi emarginato.

Labellum et gynostemium kermesino violacea; perigonii phylla 5 olivacea rufo gut-

tata, folia juniora rufo guttata. — Brazil. Oct. 1839. discov. by Lieut. James of H. M.

Ship Spey, and flowered in the stove at Killerton, in the month of July 1840 under

the able management of Mr. Craggs, Sir Thomas Aclands gardener. — Together

with Cattleya bicolor it forms a distinct section of the genus, distinguished by the
base of the lip being too narrow, and too spreading, to cover the column.
Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, sub 5. — Van Houtte Flore des Serres. VII. Tb. 674.

Obs. Ex labelli natura huc esset conferendum E. Walkerianum (Cattleya Walkeri-
ana Gardn., C. bulbesa Lindl.) Ex floris ortu contra inter Psilanthema debet migrare,
quae confer.

bb. Lobi laterales mediani, prope cum lobo medio (nunc emarginato)
confluentes; labellum circa columnam volutum.

6. EPIDENDRUM HUEGELIANUM Rchb. fil. MSS, Huc: Catlleya Skinneri Batem. Orch.
Mex. 3. Guet. t. (3. — Lindl. B. Reg. XXX. 1844 sub 5.

Caulibus obovatis, longioribus, quam foliis, folia binis ovalibus ob-
tusis, spatha abbreviata, sepalis angustis oblongis - lanceolatis rectis, pe-
talis oblongis 3 plo latioribus, labello integerrimo convoluto emarginato
plano ,,columna nana 3 plo longiore.*

Guatemala, — Flowers deep rich rose colour, with a crimson lip, resembling those

of C. Skinneri*). This plant inhabits the hot damp coast, on very high trees, and

is most difficult to get at, except after a storm that may have chanced to throw down
some of the large forests trees, It should be well watered daily, to represent the
heaYy dews and the rains, which latter are from May to Novb. Mr. Skinner recom-
mends care to be taken, that it may not imbibe too much moisture, as its habitat
is on branches of large trees seldom having any lichen, where the heavy rains de
not lie. t does not seek too much shade, but rather like Epid. aurantiacum expo-

sed places. Climate 80? — 85? and sometimes 95? during the day. — Bot, Reg. XXVI.

1840, Misc. 83: Flowers in Jan. and February; vulgarly called: Flor de San Seba-

stian, from its being in season and adorning the altars on that saint's day (20 th. of

January)" Skinner,

B. Mag. 4270: Cattleya. Skinneri. Pseudobulbis valde incrassatis oblongis basi
attenuatis , foliis binis oblongis obtusis, pedunculo plurifloro, sepalis oblongis , petalis
ovato rotundatis, labello panduriformi obscure trilobo, lobis lateralibus «onvolutis,
terminali lato brevi retuso disco canaliculato,, columna perbrevi.

b. parviflora Hook. B. Mag. 4916. Huc: Cattleya Deckeri Kloizsch in Otto et
Dietrich Allg. Gartenz. 1859. XXIII. 81: Pseudebulbis elongatis laevibus compressiuscu-
lis, inferne longi attenuatis; foliis binis crasso - coriaceis ellipticis utrinque obtusis,
apice subemarginatis ; pedunculo brevi 6—8 floro; perigonii foliolis lilaeinis oblongis
recurvato-acutis, exterioribus tribus angustioribus integerrimis paientibus, basi bre-
vissime-connatis, interioribus latioribus erectis, margine undulato-lobatis ; labello ob»
longo integerrimo laevi saturate lilacino , basi convoluto breviter cordato, apice re- -

?*) Ita!

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 913

eurvato-aeuto ; columna elongata stricta atro-purpurea, dorso convexa, subtus plana,
apice albino-tridentata ; anthera pallide-lilacina convexa quadriloculari.

1. EPIDENDRUM LUTEOLUM Rchb. fil. MSS. | Huc: Cattleya luteola Gardn. Chronicle

1858. 714 c. (3. Decb.):

Pseudobulbis ovalibus ancipitibus sulcatis monophyllis, foliis oblongis
vel obovato oblongis floribus longioribus, spatlia angusta membranacea
pauciflora, sepalis petalisque aequalibus concoloribus angustis ovalibus
obtusis flavis, labello cucullato indiviso apice rotundato crenulato intus
plano velutino, columna utrinque unidentata.

Hanbury Esp. obt. it as a Brazilian plant from Mssr. Backhouse of York, — Largest

of pseudobulbhs are not more than 2 inches long. — Leaves hard, flat, 6*' long. —

Flowers have the whole vellow colour of Laelia flava, habit and pollenmasses of Catt-

leya. — Velvety lines of tips are delicate and peculiar. — There is no diff. in depth of

col. in any part of tbe (lower except in the edge of the lip , which is paler.
Huc: Cattleya Meyeri Regl. Index sem. Petrop. 55,

Sepalis lineari-oblongis subfalcatis aculiusculis revurvo - patentibus ;
petalis subconformibus erectis; labello indiviso lobato cucullato, antice
rotundato crenulato crispo.

Planta C. Forbesii habitu et florum colore simillima, flores autem minores et label-

lum indivisum; Pseudobulbi oblongi, compressi, utringue attenuati, longitudinaliter

canaliculati, 3 — 4 pollices longi, !/, — ?/; pollices lati, juniores vagina membranacea
involuti, folio unico oblongo obtuso coriaceo obscure - carinato 3/,—1'/. pollices lato,

4—8 pollices longo terminati. Racemus terminalis, suberectus , abbreviatus (9-florus)

vagina membranacea fultus. Pedicelli subhorizontaliter patentes, florem superantes,

Sepala pallideflavescentia v, flavo-viridia, circiter pollicem longa. Labellum sepalis

paullo brevius, flavescens, utrinque ad nervum stiriis carmineo-purpurascentibus no-

tatum, antice flavum omnino glabrum. — Columna semiteres, alis tenuibus superne
paullo latioribus, labello duplo brevior. Anthera 4 -locularis, séptis membranaceis.
Pollinia 4, per paria caudicula reflexa Juncta.
8. EPIDENDRUM LADBIATUM Rchb. fil. MSS.
a. Genuinurrm,
Huc: Cattleya labiuta Lindl. B. Reg, XXVI. 1840. 58.

Sepalis lineari-lanceolatis, petalis membranaceis undulatis multo latio-
ribus, labello obovalo crispo-undulato obtuso v. emarginalo disco laevi,
pseudobulbis oblongis sulcatis.

&. petalis lanceolatis undulatis, labelli disco sanguineo.

Catilegya labiata Lindl. Coll. bot. t. 33. LO. 118. Hook, exot. fl. t. 197. Lodd. Dot,
Cab. 1856. — llook, B. Mag. 3998:
Pseudobulbis sulcatis, sepalis oblongo lanceolatis, petalis lato ellipti-

cis undulalis, labelli obovati obtusi indivisi lamina superne tota cocc.

Hooker sentit, Lindl. recte huc ducere Catil, Mossiae, at in hac ,the uniform deep
blotch on the lamina of its labellum remains unaltered.** ia

Lond, Journ. 1842, p. 540: On rocks near the summit of the Piedra Bonita àt
Tejucee. Novb. Gardner 244.

var. superba Regel. Gartenfl, V, tb. 146.

a et b. genuinum et Mossiae:
Bot. Reg. XXX. sub 5.:
«X. petalis oblongo - lanceolatis undulatis , labelli disco sanguineo, C, labiata L.
Coll. t. 33. Brazil. ; '
' B. petatis latioribus suberispis, labelli disco luteo sanguineo punclàáto aut picto,
La Gua*ra,
Var. of what has been called C. Mossiae are nufüéróus, aud seem to prove that nó re-

VI. 40

314 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

liance can be placed on the supposed distinctions between it an C. labiata, — It must
however be confessed, the question is open to further examination,

Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. I. 6: C. labiata Lindl. Coll. B. t. 33. — Bot, Reg. 1859, — B.
M. 3988, — Alias C. Mossiae B. M. 3669. — B. R, 1840. 58, — The two forms differ in
little except colour, [n C. labiata the lip is stained with a deep uniform tint of crim-
son; in Mossiae it is richly variegated with crimson veins upoa a yellowish ground.
The first is from swamps of Brazil; the latter is from the Caracas, 3000* about see.
— C. quadricolor, in possesion of Mr. Rucker , [ am not suflicienily acquainted, with.

b. Mossiae:
Huc: Cattleya Mossiae Parker Hook, B. Mag. 3669:

Caule elongato ramoso pseudobulbifero, pseudobulbis oblongis sul-
catis, floribus giganteis speciosissimis, sepalis lanceolatis, petalis ellip-
lico-ovatis unguiculatlis marginibus oblique crispatis, labello latis-
simo obovato intus flavo oblique coccineo striato, ungue in tubum
superne aculissimum conduplicato, limbo. bilobo pulcherrime crispato
crenulato.

Fragrance like Gymnadenia corropsea, but much stronger. 7'/' engl. in diameter from
the tip of the upper sepal to the tip of the labell, 8'A* from tip to tip of opp. sepals.
— 34" cireumf. — Flowered with Mss, Moss of Otterspool near Liverpool, the name
of her is suggested by my friend Mr. Parker. — Introduced through the medium of
George Green Esq. of Liverpool 3619* from La Guayra.

Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. 58.

C. labiata. g. petalis oblongis subcrispis, labelli disco luteo sanguineo
punciato aut picto. (Mossiae.) — La Guayra.
The characters relied upon to separate it are: 1) its branching stem ; 2) its furrowed
pseudobulbs; 3) its broader sepals and petals and larger flowers; 4) its unguiculale
petals; 5) its colour: but none of these distinctions can be relied upon.

Lindl, Orchid, Lindenianae p. 10. n. 55,: Near Caracas at 3000 * March 1842,

Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. I. 117. Tab. ?4. Cattleya labiata: Large importations have been
made from Caracas and New Granade of a C. with pinker flowers, much crimson,
while the spaces between were yeliowish or white or both; some of them had-crim-
son veins run together — C. Mossiae, — Very diíf., but no distinctive character. Our
variations are called:

C. labiata candida (white rubby lipped).

C. labiata picla (blotched) (utraque varietas in V. Houtte Fl. S. VII. 661 et
660 iterata).

Catileya labiata Lindl. Rcchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 21, Caracas 3500', Nov, Wagener.

c. Wageneri.
Catlleya Wageneri Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Ilf. 21.

Pseudobulbo cylindraceo basi attenuato monophvilo, folio oblongo
basi altenuato, spalha elongata acuta (ad iconem), pedunculo bifloro,
perigonio patulo, sepalis linearilanceolatis aculis firmis, tepalis sensim
cunealis in laminas oblongas basi latiores sensim paulo attenuatas apice
retuso rolundatas, margine sublilissime crenulatas, minute plicato un-
dulatas, labello tota conformatione subaequali, a basi lala cuneato pro-
ducto, obsolete trilobo, lobo medio magno emarginato bilobo, toto mar-
gine valde undulato, disco subvelutino. |

Die Verwandten der C. labiata zerfallen nach dem Grund der Tepala in zwei Abthei-

lungen: die mit keilfórmig allmàáhlig aufsteigendem Grund sind .C. maxima Lindl.,

lobata Lindl. und diese. C. maxima liegt. vor mir in Originalblüthen von Hartweg,

Blühen von v. Warscewicz und in Abbildung B. R, 1846, 1. Die Blüthe ist kleiner,

die Sepala sind breiter, die Tepala schmáler, vorn spitz. C. lobata kenne ich nur

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 315

nach Gard. Chronicle 1848 , 403, Sie ist viel kleiner und hat deutlich lappige Tepala,
breitere , kürzere Sepala, muss viel kleinere Dimensionen haben. . Die vorliegende
Püanze verdankt ihre Haupieigenthümlichkeit der wunderbaren Gestalt der Tepala.
1'4 Zoll vom Grund hat die keilig ansteigende Linie die Hóhe erreicht, von der sie

. alimálig abfállt, um von da an manchen Blüthen (es liegen mir 5 vor) etwa 6mal so
breit aufzuhóren, als sie am Grunde ist. Dazu ist das Aderwerk sehr eigen, die letzten
überaus zahlreichen Adergabeln stehen am Rande fast rechtwinklig auf der Làngelinie

. der Lippe. Diese práchtige Art hat schneeweise Blüthen, von der Lippenscheibe
strahlen goldige Linien divergirend aus. Dazu füge man, dass sie 2 — 2 mal so gross

' sind, als die der Laelia crispa Rchb. fil. (Cattleya crispa Lindl., und man wird be-
greifen, dass wir von Herrn Wagener eine neue Schónheit ersten Ranges zu erwar-
ten uns schmeicheln dürfen. Caracas. 4000 '. Mai. Wagener.

d. Warscewiczii.
Huc : Caltleya Warscewiczii Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 112.
Aff. C. labiatae pseudobulbo fusiformi elongato, racemo plurifloro
(4—8) (labello coeruleolilacino).

Pseudobulbus cylindraceus folio oblongoligulato apice attenuato aequilongus seu longior,
racemus — 8florus, folium aequans seu eodem longior. Spatha — — usque ad brac-
team floris infimi protensa, sepala cuneata lanceolata acuta, tepala a cuneata basi
sensim ascendentia tertiam usque inde paulo apicem versus attenuata, apice retusius-
cula, minutissime crenulata, labellum basi angustiori utrinque subsemicordatum , late
oblongum , apice retusiusculo bilobum, utrinque ante medium sinuatum minute den-
tieulatum ,, undulatum , disco (in sicca) velutinum. — Diese wunderschóne Art hat
Hüllblàtter von weisslichem Lila; die Lippe ist himmelblau mit einem Stich in Lila.
und über der Mitte steht beiderseits ein scharf begránztes Goldauge; die Tepala zei-
gen am Grunde einen andern Schnitt als C. labiata ; die Gestalt der Pseudobulbi und
die vielblüthige Inflorescenz sind treffliche Merkmale. Warscewicz. Rchb. fil. Xenia
Orchidacea p. 78. tb. 31.

e. Trianaei.

Catlleya Trianaei Rchb. fil. — C. labiata Lindlgii Karsten.
f. pallidum.

Cattlesya. pallida Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. IT. tb. 48. pag. 5t.

Pseudobulbis elongatis sulcatis monophyllis, foliis undulatis oblongis
obtusis emarginatis, floribus solitariis é spatha maxima enatis, sepalis
lanceolatis petaloideis, petalis oblongis undulatis quater latioribus, labello
oblongo emarginato subundulato basi cucullato laevi.

This is the Cattleya mentioned in Hartwegs Journal (J. of Hort. Soc. f. 183.) as having

been found near Tepic beyond which that miserable document *) gives no information,
— Lemaire l. c. 161.

g. Lemonianum.
Catlleya Lemoniana Lindl, Bot. Reg. 1846. t. 35.

Pseudobu!bis brevibus fusiformibus, foliis brevioribus; foliis aequi-
lateris obtusis; spatba nulla (?); sepalis anguste lanceolatis acutissimis,
apice subherbaceis; petalis maximis tenuibus, valde undulatis, labello
anguste convoluto, pone apicem tantum in limbum convexum, parce
undulatum margine erosum reflexum nullo modo crispum expanso.

Crescit in Brasilia,

lh. Lüddemannianum.
Huc: Catileya Luüddemanniana Rchb. fil. Xenia I. pag. 29. -
Aff. C. labiatae tepalorum cuneo basilari brevissimo, lamina subae-

.*) Sic!
40*

316 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

quali oblongoligulata obtusa labello paulo longiori, undulata, apice ob-
tuse truncata; labelli cuneo basilari quam in Cattleya labiata duplo lon-
giori, lamina ligulata pandura!a, dimidio anteriori apice bilobo denti-
culata, undulata, plus duplo longiori, quam lata.
Flores rubro purpurei, maximi forsan generis.
9. EPIDENDRUM MAXIMUM Rchb. tll. MSS. Huc: Cetitleya mazima Lindl, G. et Sp.
Orch, B. Reg, XXX. 1844, sub 5:

Caulibus obovato clavatis angulatis, foliis 1 — 2 ovato oblongis, spatlia
pedunculo multo:breviore, sepalis lineari- oblongis obtusis, petalis sub-
rotupndo- ovalibus undulatis membranaceis, labelli maximi crispi oblongi
obsolete trilobi lobo medio undulato alte emarginato, disco laevi.

Guayaquil and Colombia. — Fine specimens and live plants brought home by Mr. Hart-
weg shew this to be a rival of C. labiata, — Its flowers are as large, and are descri-
bed as being of beautiful dark pink. — B. Reg. 1846. tb. 1. — PI. Hartwegianae 1844:
Flores 3 tantum adsunt, pulcherrime violacei. Ad Pio Grande de Malacotes.. Journ.
Ht. 80c. 1846. p. 64, — Flowers 7 inches across, two. Mr. Hartweg obs. 4—Ó in a cluster.

cc. Lobi laterales submediani, lobus medius tota sua lalitudine sessilis
nec dilatatus. Labellum circa columnam volutum.

10. EPIDENDRUM FORBESII Rchb. fil. MSS. — Huc: Calttleya Forbesii Lindl. Coll. Bot.
t. 97. in textu. — Bot, Reg. tb. 933. LO. 117. :

Caulibus elongatis teretibus, foliis geminis oblongis, sepalis petalisque
lineari oblongis subaequalibus, labelli trilobi lobo medio cordato sub-
rotundo ovato argute dentato undulato apiculato, lateralibus minoribus
rotundatis planis, lineis quaternis elevatis pone basin lamellaque mem-
brananacea utrinque, columna basi lineis quinis elevatis, quarum duae
majores, cristata, clinandrii cardine tuberculo corrugato aucto.

Brazil. Flowers greenish yellow. — Lip -vith bright orange brown veins. Very near

C. Loddigesii. — Bot. Mag. 3265. — ,,Cattleya in compliment to William Cauley Esq.

of London, an eminent cultivator of plants and patron of Botany." Introduced to

the gardens at Chiswick by their collector Mr. Forbes. Flw. June 32. Lond. Journ.

I. 1842, p. 189: on low trees and on rocks, common; generally near the sea, July.

Gardener 198,

11, EPIDENDRUM LODDIGESII Rchb. fll. MSS. Huc: Cattlea. Loddigesii Lindl. Bot. t. 97:
Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, sub 5: (exclusis cit, C. intermediae "Grab. et intermediae pallidae).
LO. n.9. Hook. Bot. Misc. t. 186. Epid. violaceum Lodd. Bot. Cab. 337. Cattleya ovata
Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1919.

'Caulibus elongatis teretibus, foliis 2 ovato-oblongis , Spatha brevi
membranacea, sepalis oblongis lateralibus falcatis, petalis subconformi-
bus, labelli lobis lateralibus rotundatis intermedio dilatato crispo 21/
longioribus, lineis pluribus clavatis lamellatis pone basin versus apicem
evanescentibus,

Brazil and Buenos Ayres. — Flowers some times clear lilac with a whitish lip, some-

ümes nearly white with a crimson lip, with many intermediate gradations, [t always

appeared doubtful, whether C. intermedia could be distinguished, and more experiance
in estimating the value of characters among these plants leads to the conlusion, that
C. ovata must also be reduced to the same species. It seems to be very common
in Brazil and to occur as far south as Buenos Ayres.. Mr. Gardner found it on trees
in marshes at the foot of ihe Organ mountains (n. 5635 of his herbar). — The sime of
the leaves is much affected by situation; in all cases however they seem to be broa-
der at the base, than at the point; So. far as the charact, of Count Hoffm. C. Vestalis
can be judged of, that plant is the pale C. intermedia.

Huc: Caitleya ovata Lindl, B. Reg. 1819:

Foliis binis ovatis obtusis caule cylindraceo longioribus (?), sepalis

^

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 31*

petalisque lanceolatis acuminatis, labello nudo trilobo laciniis laterali-
bus apice intermediaque oblonga obtusa denticulatis undulató crispis.

St. Catharine's Brazil (M. Hinds). — In the way of Cattleya labiata. — Bot, Reg. XXII.

1836. sub 1919.

Huc: Caitleya maritima Lindl. B. Reg. XXII. 1836, sub 1919,

Foliis binis ovalibus obtusis spatha parum longioribus, caule sub-
clavato, sepalis oblongis acutis, petalis lanceolatis falcatis obtusis, la-
bello trilobo (nudo?); laciniis lateralibus erectis rotundatis, intermedia
dilatata denticulata emarginata: dá

Sea - beaten rocks, Buenos Ayres (Tweedie herb, Hook.). Flowers (ine, rosecoloured

usually in threes; many var. (?). Its small leaves sufficiently mark this, of which I

have only seen one specimen with a single flower. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1842, sub 4:

Dwarf habit, one flowered peduncles. Possibly it is one of the many var. of C. Lod-

digesii. |
12. EPIDENDRUM CITRINUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Cattleya citrina Lindl. Bot. Reg.

XXX. 1844. sub 5.

Caulibus ovatis squamis laxis albis membranaceis vesltitis, foliis lan-
ceolatis glaucis, pedunculis longissimis solitariis, floribus carnosis pen-
dulis, sepalis oblongo-ellipticis, petalis conformibus paulo latioribus, la-
belli trilobi lobo intermedio ovato nndulato emarginato linea media lata
elevata.

Mexico. — À mountain plant remarkable for its rich clear yellow flowers which are

very sweetscented. — Dentham Pl. Hartweg. 72. fasc. 1. 1839, — n montib. Oaxacae

Hartweg Mex. ;

Hook, B. Mag. 1840, 3742: I

Bulbis ovatis diphyllis, foliis ligulato-lanceolatis acutis enerviis glaucis,
pedunculo unifloro, perianthio carnoso erecto, sepalis oblongo-ellipticis,
petalis elliptico - obovatis, labello perianthium paulo columna plusquam
duplo superante trilobo linea media lata elevata, lobo medio ovato
acuto undulato. 4

Pescatorea I. t. 9.

13. EPIDENDRUM HARRISONIANUM Rchb. fil. (non Harrisoniae! ). Huc: Catileya Harri-
soniana (Batem, in litt.). — Bot. Reg. XXII. 1836. 1919.
Foliis anguste lanceolatis, racemo 1—4 floro, sepalis pelalisque
patentibus his subrotundo ovalibus, labello subtrilobo verrucoso.
Brazil Mr. Harrison. — Very near C. Loddigesii, — Bot. Reg, XXX. 1844. sub
n.9, — I only know this plant from 2 flowers given me by Mr. Batemaun. They bave
much sborter and broader sepals than C. Loddigesii, the petalis are much broader
and the proportion between the middle lobe of the lip and its lateral lobes is quite
different, Besides which certain elevated lines run all the way from the base to near
the apex of the lip. The flowers are lilac, the tip witli a deep blotch within the
margin. — Parad,. Vind. fasc. Y. — Cattleya Papeyansiana Morr. Ann. Gand, 1845.
n. 2, Tab. 5. .—
Obs. Nescio quae sit sequens planta ; sed videtur esse C. Loddigesii seu praecedens.
Bot. Heg. XXIX. 1843. Misc. 123; Cattleya Arembergii Scheidw, Gartenz. 19813. p. 109.
Sepalis lateralibus falcatis obtusiusculis, supremo lanceolato, petalis
latioribus undulatis, labelli trilobi lobis undulato- crispis intermedio mar-
gine lilacino lamina lutea, lateralibus margine lutescenlibus, spatha her-
bacea compressa obtusa, pseudobulbis cylindraceis nilidis, foliis ovatis
carnosis, obscure viridihus. fusi? ^
Caulis 8" alt., fol. 4^ Iong. 2" lata, flores inodori, — Beautiful green ovate leaves,
great lilac flowers. Brasilia, — Aremberg collect. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. sub 5: lt

318 ORCHIDES. EPISENDRUM.

is said to bear much resemblence to some other , but to be distinguished by its beauti-
ful dullgreen ovate leaves, and its great lilac flowers. The stem is said to be 9
inches high, the leaves 4 inches long, and 2 inches broad. The flowers sweetscented.,
It may be C. Harrisoniana or maritima, but it seems (o be distinct,

c. Labellum trifidum (circa columnam volutum;).

14, EPIDENDRUM VIOLACEUM Rchb. fil, MSS. Cymbidium violaceum H. B. Kth.. Huc:
Catlleya superba Schombgk. B, Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 48,

Caulibus clavatis sulcatis, foliis ovato - oblongis obtusis coriaceis mar-
ginalis caule clavato brevioribus, sepalis oblongis acutiusculis, validis,
petalis lanceolatis acutis membranaceis duplo latioribus, labelli trilobi
cucullati lobis lateralibus aculis; lobo intermedio transverso plano denti-
culato emarginato subunguiculato basi venis elevalis rugoso; callis duo-
bus pone basin.

Sert. Orch, t, 22, — This magnificent sweetscented Cattleya has been found in British

Guayana by Mr. Schomburgk, who sent a live plant of it to Msr. Loddiges, and a

drawing to the Linnean Soc; by perimission of which a figure has been published in
the Sert, Orchid, "The flowers if not so large as those of Cattl. Mossiae, are from
the richness of iheir colours, inferior to none in beauty. According to Mr. Schom-
burgk the plant appears peculiar to the 3 rd. or 4th. degree of N. Lat; it is not to be
met with in the Essequibo north of the mouth of ihe Rupunoony; [rom thence it is
found southwards on trees, which skirt the banks of the brooks and rivers which
meander ihrough ihe Savannals. He discovered only a few solitary specimens in
the Essequibo south of the Cayuwini, and none at the equator. The Caribees call it
Oponopodoli, or Ducksmouth , the Macoosees Masame. It is very fragrant, the odour
in «he morning is said to become 100 powerful in-a' confined place; ihe splendid
flowers last from 3—4 weeks, — Although only now brought into notice, the species
was many years since discovered by Dr. v. Martius, who found it near Taruma on the
"banks of the Rio Negro, in woods at the Barra de Rio Negro and forests near Para.
lt is readily distinet from all previously described species by its three - lobed lip with
acute lateral segments, the middle lobe being flat, toothletted and emarginate , and
by the cluster of elevated veins at the junction of the epichil and hypochil. Flowers

deep rose colour, sweetscented, with a deep crimson lip. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1839. Misc, 47.

L. Sert. 22. 1839: Caul. Schomburgkii Lodd, Lindl,. Paxt. Fl. Garden. |. p. 6. — Stem
narrow at the base, increases in diam. upwards, it is however seldom more than 2
inches in circumference, when young 1 is covered with sheatlhes resembling the
spathe, Spathe large foliaceous, sepals fleshy. Petals wavy.-

Lond.Journ. HM. 1843. p. 672: on trees along the Essequibo , north of the Rupu-

noony. Schomb. 699, — Van Houtte Flore de Serres IX. 926,

15, EPIDENDRUM ISABELLA Rchb, fil. MSS. Huc: Catileya Isabelia Rchb. fil.
16. EPIDENDRUM SCHILLERIANUM Rchb. fil. MSS. : Huc : Cattleya Schülleriana Rchb. fil.

17. EPIDENDRUM INTEHRMEDIUM Rchb, fil. MSS. — Cattleya intermedia Grah. B. Mag.
2891. B. Reg. XXII. 1919. Huc: Callleya amelhystina Lem. — Lem jard, fl. tab. 379. :

Pseudobulbis elongatis subgracilibus articulato -sulcalis cylindraceis
vaginalis, squamis vaginanlbus scariosis applicalis striatis ap. aculis;
foliis binis oblongo - lanceolatis amplis emarginalis coriaceo-crassis strialo-
venosis; spatha brevissima subscariosa punctulata; racemo subtrifloro
(v. amplius) pedunculo purpureo-punctato; pedicellis ovarianis pedun-
culum aemulantibus versus apicem inflalis, braclea acuta minima; floribus
maximis albido-lilacinis, segmentbus subaequalibus subconformibus,
lateralibus externis falcato - deflexis; labello maximo recurvalo , lobis se
tubuloso - involventibus, mediano maximo deflexo undulalo plicato emar-
ginato denliculato intense violaceo.

— ORCHIDES. 319

Y

Lem. ad figuram ! reliqua desiderantur.

Cattleya amethystina Morr, Ann. soc, roy. d'agric. et de bot. Gand, IV, pl.

3201, p. ?17.

Revera species non genuina, sed forma altera ex formis Cattleya Loddigesii Lindl.
coll, bot, t, 37: sieut et C. intermedia Grah. bot. mag. 2851. C. vestalis Hoffmannsegg :
C. Papeiansiana Morr. ibid. [. pl. 3.

C. candida hort. caet.

C. Loddigesii var. ametlhystina , in nomencl. bot.
In insula St. Catharina 1848 detecta.

18, EPIDENDRON AMETHYSTOGLOSSUM Hchb. fll, Catileya amethystoglossa Lind.
Rchb. fil.

19. EPIDENDRUM GRANULOSUM Rchb. fil. MSS, Huc: Cattleya granulosa Lindl. Bot.

Reg. XXVIII, 1842. 1,

Caulibus teretibus gracilibus diphyllis, foliis oblongo - lanceolatis ob-
tusis, sepalis oblongis obtusis, petalis obovato-spathulatis undulatis ob-
tusissimis, labello cucullato tripartito: laciniis lateralibus semiovatis inter-
media sinu lato divulsa ungue aequilateri laevi lamina dilatata rotundata
plicata granulosa denticulata.

Hartweg leg. in Guatamala. — Labellum extus album, medium intus flavum. et pur-

pureo granulosum. Folia 5 perigonii viridia brunneo punctata, — Bot. Reg. XXX.

1844. sub. 5. This has a slender stem, terminated by two narrow leaves, something

like those of C, bicolor, but shorter. Sepals two inches and a half long, oblong,

olive green, motiled with rich brown spots. Petals obovate, very much rounded at
the point, and narrowed to the base; wavy at the margin and of the same colour as
ihe sepals, — Strongly contrasted with the dingy colours of these parts is the lip, of

a pure white at the sides and points and of a glorious orange spotted with crimson

in the middle; its lateral lobes curve over the column, but are divided deeply from

the middle lobe by a wide slit; the middle lobe itself has its surface broken up into
numerous granulations, Something in tlie way of C. guttata, It is scarcely possible that
the plant fig. in the Bot. Mag. as a variety of C. guttata (Russeliana) is this species,

The Brazilian origin attributed to it is no doubt erroneous, like that of many plants

from the Woburn collection.

20. EPIDENDRUM ELATIUS Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Cattleya gultata Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1406.
Orch. n. 10, Hort, Trans. 2 ser. 2. t.8. — C. elatior LO. n. 9. founded upon a bad tall
guttata cf. Sert. t. 23.

Caulibus elongatis teretibus, foliis 2:0blongis concavis basi paulo an-
gustalis, spatha brevi, floribus carnosis, sepalis lineari- oblongis acu-
minalis, petalis conformibus paulo latioribus undulatis, labelli trilobi
lobis lateralibus ovalis: intermedio cuneato bilobo disco tuberculato,

Brazil. — Flowers greenish yellow , beautifully spotted with crimson; lip white. with

alilae tip, Raceme sometimes as large as a man's head. — Bot. Reg. XXX, 1844.

sub, 5, — Alias C, elatior Lindl. Orch. 9. C. sphenophora Morr. Ann. Gand, 175.

Cattleya. gultata. Lindl, var. Leopoldi Lind, et Rchb. fll. Pescatorea 43,
Callleya Leopoldi ,,a mere var. of Catlleya granulosa** Lindl, Paxt. fl. G. II. 129,
var. Russeliana. "
Huc: Catileya granulosa var. Russeliana Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXXI, 1845, 59.

Foliis ovatis, pedunculis trifloris, floribus mullo 1najoribus,. petalis
magis lanceolatis, labelli ungue angustiore.

Sent to Sir W. Hook, as a Brazil Orchid. At Syon said to have been rec. from Mr.

Wallich, but it is surely a fine var, of the Guatemala.C. granulosa, — The large mem-

branous , great erect flowers, long lip spread out at the point into a broad transverse

plate are different from the same parts in the smaller resupinate flowers of Cattleya
guitata, — RB. M. 3693, (N. S. XII.)

«

320 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

Catileya. guttata Lindl, B. Russelliana, .— 'Parad, Vind, f. 8. Van Houtte Fl. des
Serres II. t. 199, — Ann. de la Soc, d'hortic. de Gand. IT. 487, t. 103.

Bot. Mag. 3693,: Cattleya guttata.

(8) Russeliana; elata; floribus subtriplo majoribus sepalisque in-

tense fusco viridibus. (Tab. nostr. 3693.)

Brought to the Woburn Collection from Brazil in the spring of 1838, by Capt. Lord
Edward Russel R, N. then commanding. H. M. S. Actaeon, lt was given to that noble-
man by the Director of the Botanic Garden at Rio with the information, that it was
one of two specimens that had recently been discovered in the Organ Mountains. |n
Aug. of the same year its lovely flowers were displayed, when the drawing here
represented was made on the spot, — Widely as the inflorescence differs in size and
colour from Dr. Lindley's C. guttata above quoted, it cannot be considered other-
wise, than as a beautiful and stately variety, worthy of a place in every choice collec-
tion. — Labeilnm roseum, lobo medio kermesino; perigonii phyllis viridibus brunneo
adspersis.

Obs. Species incognitae : Cattlleyd granulata, the Leopold var. Gardeners Cliro-
nicle 1851. 471. (pro granulosa?). Catleya Quindois? G. Chronicle 1853, 247. (pro
from Quindiu ?). Cattleya ianthina. G. Chronicle 1853. 247, (— intermedia ?). Cattleya
piperita G. Chronicle 1850. 168. Catueya tuberculata G. Chronicle 1850. 168, Catt-
leya violacea G. Chronicle 1841. 453. Cattleya Harrisoniae G. Chronicle 1851, 453.

d.' Labellum longe cuneatum, antice quadrilobum, s. trilobum, a
columna liberum.

21. EPIDENDRUM CAMPYLOSTALIY Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl et Schlechtendal: B. Zeitg.
1852. pag. 130.
Pseudobulbo ,,oblongo ancipiti", apice attenuato, folio unico oblongo
aculo basi altenuato, magno, spatha apice lanceolata, dorso carinata,
scariosa, tripollicari, pedunculo paniculato, folium paulo excedente, va-
lido, ramis vaginis lanceis scariosis suffullis, bracteis lanceolalis, acutis,
scariosis, ovaria prismalica pedicellata aequanlibus seu superantibus,
perigonii phyllis externis lanceolatis acuminalis, lateralibus internis sub-
aequalibus, angustioribus, basi cuneatis, labello liberrimo longe cuneato,
medio dilatato, Lrilobo, lobis lateralibus rotundatis, lobo medio obovato,
producto, retusiusculo, ungue superne incrassato, tumore inter lobos
"Jaterales antice in carinulas tres excurrente, gynostemio retror$tm in-
'curvo, androclinii limbo trilobo, lobis lateralibus triangulis retusis
emarginatis, medio crasso, semitereli, retuso, tabulam proferente (1!)
Blüthenstiel schwarzpurpurn:; Hüllblàtter aussen blass, innen tief -purpurn ; Lippe
weiss. Costa Rica und Chiriqui.
Huc; Lindl, l. c, n. 2: |
E. pseudobulbo oblongo ancipili, folio solitario oblongo acuto, spatha
lanceolata pedunculo breviore, panicula folio subaequali vaginis bracteis-
que lanceolatis ovariis aequalibus scariosis squamata, sepalis lanceolatis
acuminatis, petalis angustioribus, labello tricarnato medio dilatato tri-
lobo: laciniis lateralibus rotundatis intermedia obovata, columna recurva,
clinandrii appendice ,,semiterete tabulam proferente!!** . "28:
Wild in Veragua and Costa Riea*— Warezewitz. — Leaf large. Flower stem dark
purple, ^ Sepals pale, petals dark-purple, lip white, — Rehb. This is surely an
Epicladium , on account of its spathes, and not an Encyclium, to which sub - genus
it is referred by M. Reichenbach, i

EPIDENDRUM. ORGHIDES. 321

$ 2. Encyclium. Lindley, in Hooker's Journal of Botany, III. 81; Bot. Reg.
1842, misc. q. 28. Encyclia, Hooker, in Bot. Mag., t. 283f.

The lip in this sub - genus never has free calli, but, if marked with processes of
any kind, usually presents them in the form of a pair of raised lines or ribs, which
either converge towards the base of the lamina, or become completely confluent into à
kind of cushion. 1t is this peculiarity which has led to the admission of E. naevosum
here instead of among Amphiglotts.

ANALYSIS OF THE SECTIONS.

Labellum integerrimum:... |. mis nomm omm mots tm onmes) o oÀS Holechila,
A apice ipso tridentatum, carnosum . . . . . . . « . . B. Sarcochila.
* trilobum: lobo medio membranaceo ; I
lobis lateralibus rotundatis, intermedio subconformi, nec majore . C. Sphaerochila.
T » angustis, intermedio difformi saepius multo majore | D. Hymenochila.
a. lobus intermedius acutissimus v. acuminatus.
bui 2d obtusus

* rmuchi laevi,
* * rachi aspera.
OT ts te manifeste bilobus.

A. HOLOCHILA.

22. EPIDENDRUM VITELLINUM. LO., p. 97; Bot, Reg. 1840, 1. 35; Sert. Orch. , t. 49;
Bot. Mag. , t. 4107. Huc Lindl. 1l, c. sub n. 4. :
E. pseudobulbis ovatis acuminatis diphyllis, foliis oblongo - ligulatis
aculis basi vaginantibus racemo erecto multifloro brevioribus, sepalis
petalisque ovato-lanceolatis acutis subaequalibus patulis, labello lineari
apice angustato abrupte acuto infra medium callosum bifoveato semilibero.
Wild in Mexico; Oaxaca, on oaks at the height of 5 — 6000 feet — Galeotti , 5104;
Xalapa — Coulter; Guatemala, on cloudcapped mountains, amidst continnal mists
in the regions of Lichens and Jungermannias — Skinner; the:Cumbre of Tetontepe-
qué, 9000 feet aboye the sea — Hartweg (v. v. c. et s. sp.). — Bears flowers of a
brillant orange in many-flowered erect spikes. A magnificent species very difficult
of cultivation. — Lemaire ill. hortic. tb. 4. Van Houtte Flore des Serres X. 1026.
23. EPIDENDRUM NAEVOSUM Lindl. sub n. 6. :
E. pseudobulbis fusiformibus membranis laxis vestitis, foliis ovalibus
pergameneis supremo tantum persistente, scapo filiformi flexuoso squa-
mis adpressis vaginato apice 3—95-floro, floribus membranaceis nutanti-
bus, sepalis petalisque linearibus acuminatis secundis, labello ovali linea
media aspera venisque divergentibus varicosis, callo baseos excavato,
cuniculo ventricoso. : !
Wild in Mexico; in the province of Oaxaca, at the elevation of 4000 feet, on ihe Pa-
cilc side — Galeoui, 3330, (v. v. c. et s. sp. comm. cel. Galeotti.) — A small spe-
cies, scarcely six inches high. The leaves are about three to a pseudobulb , but two
fall off early , giving the plant the appearence of an Encyclium ; nevertheless , it may
be almost regarded as an Amphiglott, related to E, antenniferum. A plant that flo-
wered some years since with Mrs, Lawrence had white sepals and petals, a crimson
anther, and a yellow lip richly dotted with crimson. |

24, EPIDENDRUM BRASAVOLAE Rchb, fil. in Mohl et v. Schlechtendl. Bot. Zeiig. 1852.
p. 729. Oct. 13. t

,Pseudobulbis obpyriformibus, foliis oblongis acutis, inflorescentia
bipedali -— tripedali* (panicula?), pedunculo teretiusculo, valido, bracteis
triangulis, acutis, valde abbreviatis, ovariis teretiusculis, pedicellatis

VI, 4

322 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

multo brevioribus, perigonii phyllis lineari-lanceolatis, brevibus, acumi-
nalis, coriaceis, labello usque ad. basin libero, basi unguiculato ligulato,
dein in laminam obtuse rhombeam, apice acuto acuminatam dilatato,
linea media a medio labello ad apicem elevata, elevatione marginibus
extrorsis plicosa, depressa, in basi partis anterioris rhombeae (more
Lockhartiae [Fernandeziae] parthenocomos), androclinii lobis lateralibus
oblique truncatis, lobo medio spatulato, fimbriato, postice carinato, an-
theram longe superante.

,Blüthen gelb mit braunviolett. Lippe gelb, an Spitze purpurn.'* Sie sind denen der

Brasavola Perrinii gleichgross. Ohne Untersuchung der Anthere kónnte man meinen,

eine Blüthe aus dieser Gattung vor sich zu haben. Chiriqui Vulcan. 8000', Warscewicz.

Lindl. l. c. sub n. 7.:

E. pseudobulbis obpyriformibus, foliis oblongis acutis, floribus pani-
culatis (?), sepalis petalisque brevibus acuminatis coriaceis, labello ob-
tuse rhombeo acuminato: linea media elevata sinuata, clinandrii lobo
medio spathulato fimbriato elongato.

Wild in Veragua, on the volcano of Chiriqui, at the height of 8000 feet — Wareze-

witz. — Flowers the size of Brasavola Perrinii, yellow and brown violet; lip yellow

purple at the point. Would not be taken for an Epidendrum without an examination,
of the anther, — Rchb,

25. EPIDENDRUM PRISMATOCARPUM Rchb. füll in v. Mohl et v. Schlechtendl. Bot,
Zeitg. 1852, p. 729. Oct. 13.:

,Habitu praecedentis", pedunculo elongato, inferne calamum anseri-
num crasso, superne multifloro, nunc apice flexuoso, bracteis triangu-
lis, valde abbreviatis, quam ovaria pedicellata, prismatica abbreviato-
triplera multo brevioribus, perigonii phyllis ligulato-lanceolatis acutis
coriaceis, labello prope libero basi unguiculato ligulato, utrinque sub
fovea stigmatica obtuse auriculato, dein breviter lato-ligulato, subito
cordato - acuminato, crista antice bicruri inter auriculas, disci linea lan-
ceolata apicem usque acuminata incrassata, alis androclinii lato-rhom-
beis, ala media quadrata, tridentata, lateralibus subbreviore.

Aehnlich vorigem. Kleinblüthiger. ,,Lippe braun punctirt," Chiriqui. v. Warscewicz.

— Lindl. l. c. sub n. 23. (Sphaerophila) :

E. pedunculo .elongato multifloro, ovario abbreviato triptero, sepalis
pelalisque ligulato-lanceolatis acutis, labello unguiculato cordato acumi-
nato utrinque obtuse auriculato, crista bicruri linea interjecta lanceo-
lata, clinandrii appendice quadrata tridentata.

Wild in Veragua, on Chiriqui — Warsczewitz, — Flowers small, lip brown dotted. — Rchb.
26. EPIDENDRUM FUSIFORME Rchb. fil. MSS, — Isochilus fusiforme Lindl. MSS. Herb.

Pseudobulbis longe stipitatis fusiformibus oligophyllis, foliis lineari-
ligulatis cum apiculo, floribus solitariis nutantibus, sepalis tepalisque
ligulatis acutis, labello flabellato —€—

Ex hort. Colvill.

21. EPIDENDRUM POLYBULBUM Sw. — Huc: Dinema polybulbum Lindl.
28, EPIDENDRUM SUBAQUILUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1846, sub t. 64. Lindl. l. c. sub n. 8..

E. pseudobulbis ovatis monophyllis caespitosis, foliis linearibus ob-
lique emarginatis obtusis scapo glabro filiformi subpaniculato aequalibus,
sepalis petalisque linearibus dorsali ascendente lateralibus parallelis,
labello semilibero ovato -lanceolato indiviso lamellis 3 spongiosis ante
medium convexum.

Wild in Mexico or Guatemala — Warner (v. v. c.) — A small slender plant, with

leaves seven or eight inches long , and barely three lines wide. Flowers dull brown

with a whitish lip.

EPIDENDRUM, ORCHIDES. 323

29. EPIDENDRUM DISTANTIFLORUM Rich, et Galeotti Orch. Mex. t. 7. Lindl. l. c. sub n. 9.:;
E. ,,pseudobulbis globosis parvulis 2— 3 - phyllis, foliis lanceolato-
linearibus, floribus pallide luteis, panicula laxa ramosa, sepalis linea-
ribus, labello ovali-lanceolato acutissimo.**
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.

30. EPIDENDRUM LIGULATUM La Llave. LO. p. 98. Lindl. l. c. sub 10.:]

E. pseudobulbis ovatis compressis, foliis lanceolatis subcoriaceis
Striatis, scapo filiformi, floribus alternis resupinatis, sepalis petalisque li-
gulatis reflexis, labello obcordato limbo subcrenato, capsula glabra trigona.

Wild in Mexico, on the Irapaean mountains — La Llave. — Flowers purplish brown

with a yellowish dotted lip. Possibly this obscure plant may be more nearly related

to E. glaucum.

31. EPIDENDRUM PUNICEUM Rchb. fil. MSS. 4lamania punicea Llave LO. 153. Benth.
Pl. Hartw. 12.: Monte de Jaline Mexici. Hartweg.

32. EPIDENDRUM TRIPUNCTATUM Lindl. B. R. 1841. Misc. 143. Huc: Lindl. l. c. n. 12.:
E. pseudobulbis ovalibus diphyllis, foliis ligulatis tenuibus apice re-
curvis scapo bifloro pluries longioribus, sepalis patentissimis lineari-ob-
longis, petalis duplo angustioribus, labello semiadnato obovato rugoso
utrinque ultra columnam emarginato, columna atropurpurea apice tri-
loba et luteo tripunctata.
?? E. Ghiesbreghtianum Richard and Galeotti, Orch Mex. n. 31.
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti. (v. v. c.) — This has long grassy leaves, aud a very
. Short scape. The sepals are twice as broad, and much larger than the petals and
a dull yellow green. — The column is deep purple, with three minute lobes, each
tipped with a pale orange spot. The lip is pale citron rather more than half an inch
long, not warted, and distinctly emarginate near the apex of the column.

93. EPIDENDRUM AURITUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1843. Misc. 4. Huc: Lindl, l. c. n. 13. :
E. pseudobulbis elongatis compressis squamis vaginatis, folio angus li
ligulato obtuso, racemo 3—4 -floro folio breviore, bracteis cartilagineio
spathaceis internodiis longioribus, sepalis lineari - Janceolatis acutis res
curvis, petalis conformibus duplo brevioribus erectis, labello linear-
convexo arcuato medio carnoso foveato rugoso, columna apice triden-
lata, anthera utrinque auricula simplici bifida subulata aucto.
Dinema paleaceum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1840. Misc. 112.
Wild in Mexico; Vera Cruz, on oaks at the height of 3000 feet — Galeotti , 5144 ;
Linden 210; Guatemala — Skinner. (v.v. c. et s.'sp.) — Flowers yery sweet-scented,
like Heliotrope, pale green or almost white, with no spot or stain, except a violet
blotch at the base of the lip. A peculiar feature is the presence of one or two fine
pointed horns on each side the anther, which thus, when seen in front, presents
ihe appearance of some insect's head.

Huc: Epidendrum Lindenianum Rich. et Galeottüi Orch. Mex. n. 42, Lindl. l. c,

sub n. 83.: ,

E. ,pseudobulbis oblongis f-phyllis, folio oblongo-lineari obtuso,
scapo lerminali, floribus luteis, racemo 4—95-floro, labello libero sub-
spathulato obtuso."

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti,

Huc: Dinema paleaceum Bot, Reg. 1840. XXVI. Misc. 112. -

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis monophyllis, foliis ensiformibus
obtusiusculis planis, spica pauciflora longioribus, bracteis lineari lanceo-
latis acuminatis paleaceis ovario lentiginoso brevioribus, floribus secun-

M*

324 | ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

dis, sepalis petalisque lineari - lanceolatis patulis, labello petalis aequali
et subconformi carnoso apice dilatato per medium sulcato.
&uatemala. Bateman, — Pale siraw-coloured [flower of little beauty and is only
iüteresting as confirming the goodness of the genus Dinema, whose character how-
ever depends upon the number of polleu straps being 2, not 4. as in Epidendrum,
the horn -like processes of the column are apparently only of specific value.
34. EPIDENDRUM LUTEOROSEUM Rich. et Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 32. HucLindl. l. e. n. 14:
E. ,pseudobulbis ovoideo-oblongis parvulis, caule 2—3 - phyllo, flo-
ribus parvulis luteo-roseis paniculatis, labello albido-violaceo obovali-
obtuso emarginato $-nervio glanduloso.*
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti,

35. EPIDENDRUM FLABELLATUM Lindl. Huc: Lindl. l. c. n. 15.:

E. pseudobulbis ovatis basi subangulatis diphyllis, foliis coriaceis
Heulatis carinatis aculis, scapo ramoso glabro, sepalis patenlibus ob-
longis obtusis, pelalis magnis cuneatis, labello semilibero cucullato fla-
bellatim cuneato crispo: callo elevato. pubescente obovato medio de-
presso apice tridentato.

Wild in Mexico — Harris (v. v. c.) — A plant with the habit of E, asperum , with

which I once incautiously confounded it (Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 36). It differs in its

undivided lip, and smooth, not scabrous, rachis, Flowers the size of E. odoratis-

simum, dull yellowish brown; lip yellow, with well-defined crimson veins and à

white callus.

36. EPIDENDRUM SANGUINEUM $w. Prodr. 12á, Brougthonia sanguinea R. Br. — Bot.
Mag. 3536. (X. N. S. 36).

(B) foliis ?ongioribus, petalis angustioribus. B. sg. Hook. B. M. t. 3016.

. This is the usual state of the plant, but I cannot but consider 3076 as variety. —

Though introduced to Kew from Jamaica since 1793, it appears to be yet a rare plant
in our gardens. Bloss. Mai, Juni. — Hook, Lond. Journ. III. 526: Jamaica Purdie.

37. EPIDENDRUM NONCHINENSE Rchb. fil. MSS. Broughtonia Chinensis Lindl. MSS.—
Hook. Lond. Journ. 1842, p. 492.

Caule brevi carnoso diphyllo? foliis lanceolatis patentibus carnosis,
racemo terminali, multifloro, pedunculo: elongato aphyllo arcto vaginato,
bracteis membranaceis lineari -lanceolatis. pedicellis brevioribus, labello
obovato cucullato membranaceo venoso: venis flabellatis omnibus basi
crislatis (Lindley).

It is perhaps not very surprising, that an American genus should occur upon one of

the most westenly points of Asia; yet it is a circumstance so striking às to demand

strict investigation before it can be accepted as true. It does not, however, ap-
pear possible to doubt it in the case of this Bronghtonia, which, although in an in-
different state of preservation, indicates all the main features of the genus to which

I have referred it, It is unquestionably Epidendreous, as is distinetly shown by its

well preserved pollenmasses. lt is equally certain that no Asiatic genus of that part

of the Orchidaceous order will contain it, The only doubt that I entertain respecting
it, is, whether to place it in Barkeria or Broughtonia. The habit'is more that of
the former than of the latter; but it has !he adnate spur belonging to the labellum
of Broughtonia, and it has not, as far, as I can discover, the peculiarly deflexed
dorsal sepal of Barkeria. lts lip too is distinctly cucullate after the manner of a Lae-
lia. (Lindley in enum. of the plants collected in Hong Kong by Mr. Hinds deser. by
Bentham in Hook. Lond. Journ, 1842. p. 492. — Laeliopsis c. Lindl. in Paxt. FI. G. III. 105.

Obs, Mihi ipsissima planta pluries ex America centrali in manus venit, unde lap-
sus Hindsii, qui etiam in America centrali plantas legit, facile conjiciendus.

38. EPIDENDRUM CUBENSE Lindl. — Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. p. 17. Misc. 24.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 325

Pseudobolbis teretibus elongatis, foliis rigidis horizonlalibus sub-
aequilongis anguste ovalibus scapo debili paucifloro duplo brevioribus,
bracteis minimis, sepalis petalisque conniventibus linearilanceolatis, ]a-
bello obovato apiculato. lineis 3ramentaceis in medio, clinandrio glabro.

A Cuba plant, rare, delicate and beautiful. Imported by Mrs. Loddiges. The pseu-
dobulbs are 2^ long; the scape 6^ high; the flowers white, 'with a lip floded up,
white at the end, yellow iu the middle, and purple as is the column, near the base.
Laeliopsis cubensis Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. 1. c.

B. SARCOCHILA Lindl.

39. EPIDENDRUM GLAUCUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1840. Misc. 56. Huc Lindl. l. c. n. 16.:
E. undique glaucedine obducium, pseudobulbis ovalibus. compressis
monophyllis, foliis, ensiformibus acutis pergameneis basi canaliculatis
scapo pendulo paniculato brevioribus, sepalis petalisque ovalibus ob-
tusis, labelli linearis apice carnosi tirilobi lobis lateralibus rotundatis
intermedio recurvo ovato medio calloso, columnae cardine appendice
ovata obtusa recurva aucto, ovario brevi trigono.
Epidendrum brachiatum Richard and Galeotti Orch, Mex. n. 40.
Epithecia glauca Knowles Flor. Cab. II. 167. t. 87.
Prosthechea glauca lb. II. 111.
Wild in Mexico — Barker: near Oaxaca at the height of 3000 feet — Galeotti, 27 and
28: St Pedro de Nolasco etc. — Jurgensen, 600. (v. v. c. et s. sp. comm. cel. Ga-
leotti.) — Flowers small, scentless , green, stained with dull purple. M. Galeotti's
iwo numbers 27 and 28 merely indicate differently sized specimens of the same plant.

40. EPIDENDRUM LIMBATUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1843. Misc. 104 Huc Lindl. l. c. 17. :
E. facie E. glauci; sepalis peltalisque minoribus subrotundo - ovatis,

labelli lobo medio recto, lateralibus subfalcatis, columnae appendice trun-

cata dentata.
Wild in Guatemala — Skinner (v. v. c.). — The habit of E. glaucum , but larger, and
the flowers have roundish sepals and petals, like those of E. squalidum. The appen-
dage at the back of the anther is thin, truncate and toothed, nob rounded, fleshy
and entire. The name alludes to a narrow yellowish border which surrounds the
dull purplish brown sepals and petals, It has a slight smell, iike that of cobbler's wax.

41. EPIDENDRUM OCHRACEUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838, Misc. 15. tab, 26. Huc Lindl,
Ll. c. 18. :

E. pseudobulbis obverse pyriformibus caespitosis sursum attenuatis
1—3- phyllis, foliis linearibus acutis recurvis scapo aequalibus, spica
terminali laxiflora bracteis ovario aequalibus herbaceis rigidis acutis,
sepalis petalisque subaequalibus lineari-oblongis obtusis, labello postico
sublibero trilobo: laciniis lateralibus inflexis truncato-rotundatis denti-
culatis intermedia brevi emarginata: disci callo plano apice tridentato
in series tres breves verrucarum procurrente, columna apice tricorni
denticulata, clinandrio intra cornua coronula multidentata cincto, ovario
triptero.

Wild in Mexico; Hacienda de la Laguna — Schiede , n. 6. ; Oaxaca — Loddiges ; St.

Pedro de Nolasco — Jurgensen 601 and 645; Guatemala — Skinner (v. v. €. et s. sp.)

The whole plant not more than nine inches high, with the long narrow pseudobulbs

in tufts. Flowers small, orange on the inside, green without. The fringe between

the anther and the horns of the column is very remarkable. Is not E. triste the
same as this?

42, EPIDENDROH TRISTE Richard et Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 38. Huc Lindl. l. c. 19. :
E. ,pseudobulbis oblongis attenualis 2-phyllis, fol. lanceolato-!in. *

326 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

ribus aculis, flor. viridibus parvulis pendulis: labello trilobo- lobis late-
ralibus obtusis intermedio multo minori.'' ^"
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti,

C. SPHAEROCHILA.

43. EPIDENDRUM SQUALIDUM Llave. LO. p. 99, Huc Lindl,. l. c. 20. :

E. pseudobulbis subancipitibus , floribus racemosis, sepalis petalisque
oblongis acutis patulis, labello rotundato trilobo medio crassissimo 3-
costato: laciniis lateralibus obtusis intermedia subreniformi undulata.

Wild in Mexico — Karwinski; on the mountains of Valladolid — La Llave (v. s. sp.

comm. cel, Bateman.) — Flowers dull yellowish brown , purplish outside. Lip whitish,

apparently not cuniculate.

44. EPIDENDRUM PTEROCARPUM Lindl. in Hooker's Journal lII. 82. — Bot. Reg. 1841.

Misc. 128; 1844 t. 34. Huc Lindl. l. c. 22.:

E. pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis subdiphyllis, foliis ensiformi-
bus acutis, racemo angusto, sepalis petalisque subaequalibus linearibus
acuminatis patentibus, labelli subrotundi trilobi cordati laciniis laterali-
bus rotundatis intermedia multo longiore acuta. basi bilineata callo pu-
bescenle obscure tridentato aucta, capsula ovata tri - alata.

Epidendrum cinnamomeum Richard and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 36.

Wild in Mexico; Oaxaca, on oaks and rocks in the cold region at the elevation of

6—7000 feet — Galeotti 5100. (v. v. c. et s. sp. comm. b. Zuccarini. — This has a
. long thin raceme of brown flowers, and a yellow heart-shaped lip streaked with crim-

son, lt is remarkable for the seed-vessel, when ripe; being extended into three

broad sharp wings.

D. HYMENOCHILA.
«. lobo intermedio acutissimo vel acuminato.

45. EPIDENDRUM DIOTUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1843, Misc. 97. Huc l. c. 24.

E. pseudoBulbis ovatis elongatis monophyllis, foliis coriaceis ensatis
patulis racemo duplo brevioribus, floribus distantibus, sepalis petalis-
que obovatis unguiculatis undulatis acutis, labelli obtuse rhombei tri-
partiti axi elevata carnosa in medio foveata laciniis lateralibus planis e-
rectis rotundatis intermedia rotundata undulata cuspidata parum majore
convexa, columna aptera.

Wild in. Guatemala — Hartweg (v. v. c.) — Leaves about a foot long, spreading, and

very stiff. Raceme about two feet high. Flowers an inch and a half in diameter, of

a dull cinnamon colour, with a little yellow and some chocolate veins in the lip. The

flowers have a slight odour of Elder leaves. ts name alludes to the appearance of

two ears produced by the rounded'lateral lobes of the lip ascending and turned tow-
ards the front.

46, EPIDENDRUM PACHYANTHUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 42. Huc Lindl. l. c. 25:
E. pseudobulbis ovatis diphyllis, foliis lato-ligulatis subundulatis apice
oblique obtusis dorso rotundatis, sepalis carnosis herbaceis lanceolatis,
petalis obovato -lanceolatis apice complicalis, labelli laevis laciniis late-
ralibus ascendentibus truncatis, intermedia spathulata acuta basi callosa
trilineata convexa multo bevioribus, columnae auriculis obtusis.
Wild in Demerara — Schomburgk (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — A large green - flowered
species. Leaves thinner and broader than usual among these Epidendra, and a little
wavy àt the margin, Flowers full two inches in diameter, thick and fleshy, dull :
green , stained witli a dirty reddish brown towards the ends of the sepals and petals.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 92

Lip pale straw-colour, streaked along the middle with violet. Differs from E. selli-
gerum in the petals not being at all unguiculate. Leaves one inch and a quarter broad,
41. EPIDENDRUM SELLIGERUM Bateman in Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 66. Huc Lindf. 1. c. 26:
E. pseudobulbis 2— 3-pollicaribus, scapo subramoso, sepalis paten-
tissimis obovatis concavis obtusis, petalis unguiculatis spathulatis acutis,
labello semilibero laciniis lateralibus obtusis recurvis planis intermedia
ovata acuta crispatula, disco elevato carnoso medio excavato, anthera
biloba terminali, columna aptera.
Epidendrum violodora Galeotti in hb. Hooker.
Wild in Guatemala — Skinner ; Mexico, Oaxaca, on rocks and trees, at an elevation
of 3000 feet — Galeotti, 5096 — 7 (v. v. c. et s. sp. comm. cel. Hooker. — Sepals
and petals dull dingy purple, lip pale violet. Flowers perfumed like the Tuberose —
Bateman ; or like violets — Galeotti, See E. ionosmum n. 73.

48, EPIDENDRUM REPLICATUM Lindl. in Paxton's Flower Garden; gleanings 443, ic.
224, Huc Lindl. l. c. 27.:

E. floribus dense racemosis, sepalis obovato-lanceolatis acutis, pe-
talis rotundatis: unguiculatis apiculatis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus
oblongis subtruncalis apice reflexis intermedio longiore crispo rhombeo
acuminato lateribus omnino replicatis sinubus apertis, columna aptera.

Wild in New Grenada ? — Linden? (v. v. c) — Racemes closely many-flowered, about
18 inehes high. Sepals and petals dull yellow, stained with brown in the middle be-
low the point, but with a yellow border all round ; the former oblong-lanceolate and
acute, the latter linear below, and then spread out into 2 circular disc, terminated
abrupily by à small point. The lip, which is white streaked with pink , is remarkable
for the manner in which the two sides are turned downwards, so that their backs
actually touch.

49. EPIDENDRUM AMICTUM Linden Hchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 219,

Aff. E. Candollii Lindl. labelli gynostemium involventis lobis laterali-
bus semiovatis abbreviatis apice reflexis, lobo medio obtuse quadrato
crispulo apice apiculato, callo medio sulcato antice acuto carnoso in
disco in lineas velutinas basin versus exeunte, venis radiantibus labelli
omnibus elevatulo carinatis, illis loborum lateralium subevanescentibus.

Pedunculus gracilis spithamaeus apice sexflorus. Bracteae'squamas minutas sistentes,
Ovaria pedicellata subpollicaria. Sepala spatulata acuta. Tepala basi angustiora dein
latiora, Omnia virentia. Labellum purpureo striatum. Gynostemium apterum. Flores
illos E. aromatici subaequantes, Cult. in Hort. Lindeniano.

950. EPIDENDRUM CANDOLLEI Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1839. Misc. 77. De Cand. Pl. rar.

-

Genev. 8 not. p. 15. t. 3. Huc Lindl. l. c. 28.

E. pseudobulbis sphaericis, scapo paniculato, sepalis petalisque ob-
ovato-oblongis, labelli liberi trilobi cucullati sinubus clausis lobo medio
majori crispo acuminato disco elevato calloso sulcato dui ab c L

Epidendrum cepiforme Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 3765.

Wild in Mexico (v. v. c.) — Flowers dull brown, with a dull yellow lip, aiped with.

the same colour.

91. EPIDENDRUM ONCIDIOIDES Lindl. in Bot. Reg. t, 1623. Huc Lindl. l. c. 29.

E. pseudobulbis subteretibus, foliis 2—3 ensiformibus panicula longa
racemosa brevioribus, sepalis petalisque obovatis unguiculatis, labelli
trilobi lobis. lateralibus angustis obtusis planis intermedio subrotundo
cuspidato multo brevioribus, disco tricarinato venis elevatis utrinque,
columna apice obtuse auriculata.

(A) Flowers yellow blotched with brown, coriaceous with broader sepals and petals

328 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUN.

(B) graniticum, Flowers smaller, green dotted with red. Lip white, rose-colou-
red at the base.
Epidendrum graniticum Lindl. in Hooker's Journal IIT, 83.
Wild A. in Surinam; savannahs — Focke 237 and 823, B. Surinam — Focke 45; ;
Demerara on the granitic ridges of the R. Corentyn , the Curumi and Guayna, among
boulders where a little soil has collected — Schomburgk, 195. (v. v. c. et s. sp.: A
in herb. Miquel.) — Flowers extremely fragrant. Stem six feet high according to
Schomburgk , three to four feet high in gardens. Leaves two feet long and one and
a half inch wide. The native country, long unknown, is proved to be Surinam by
M. Focke's specimens which I have examined in the herbarium of Profr. Miquel. The
green, white , and pink flowers of my E. graniticum are so much thinner and smaller
that it is difficult to suppose it to be the same with this. Beyond colour, however,
and size, I find no satisfactory difference, and it is probably a mere local variety of
E. oncidioides. Hostmann's 792, of wich I have seen only a single specimen, seems
also to be referable here.

Hue: Epidendrum (Encyclium ) spectabile Focke in v. Mohl et v. Schltdl, Bot. Z.

1853. 229. ;

Foliis linearibus acutis plicatis rigidis, pseudobulbis fusiformibus
2—39 phyllis, scapo paniculato terminali 2—3 pedali, sepalis oblongo
obovatis, petalis paulo latioribus orbiculato-ovatis unguiculatis sepalisque
patentissimis, labello libero trilobo, disco et' basi loborum lateralium
columnam amplectens, lobo medio suborbiculato apiculato margine crispo
unguiculato, lobis lateralibus oblongis patentibus disco subcarnoso lineis 2
elevatis instructo, columna clavata bialata.

Radiees crassiusculae, albidae, Rhizoma repens, annulatum, pseudobulbigerum.

Pseudobulbi fusiformes, elongati, ad basin incrassati, 2—83 phylli. Folia ensiformia

vel linearia, plicata, carinata , acutiuscula, rigida, erecta, coriacea, bipedalia. Sca-

pus terminalis, paniculatus , multiflorus, erectus, 2— 3 pedalis, purpureus , bractea-
tus. Bracteae minutae. Sepala oblongo-obovata seu late spatulata , apiculata,
concava , supremum paulo angustius, resupinatum, 1 —5 centim. longum. Petala paulo
latiora, aequilonga, orbiculato, ovata, unguiculata, subincurva, apiculo recurvo.
Sep. pet. et coL pallide viridia, extus (petala etiam intus) atropurpureo dense punc-
tatà. Lab. liberum, trilobum , sepalis petalisque aequilongum , disco et basi loborum
lateralium columnam amplectens , album, lobo medio suborbiculato apieulato , incurvo
conduplicato, margine crispo, brevi unguiculato violaceo - striato, lobis Jat, oblongis
obliquis patentibus apice rotundatis, disco subcarnoso, lineis 2 elevatis luteis in-
erassatis, Columna elavata, concava, labelli discum vix superans, apice dilatata et
bialata, lobis rotundatis incurvis luteis, basi canaliculato , clinandrio bidentato , centi-
melro brevior. —Anthera cordata, obliqua, 4 .locularis, septorinis marginibus
membranaceis, flavis. — Poll. 4 coll., per paria caudiculis 2 linearibus replicatis (sin-
gulum processu filiformi) affixa, oblongo -faleata, compressa, flava. Capsula ovali
oblonga, in pedunculum attenuata, brevi rostrata, trisulcata, inter sulcos tricostata,
- papillis minutis albidis muricata, atroviridis, — Distr. Para, ad pag. Jodensavane.

Jul. Aug. Sept.

Huc: Epidendrum affine Focke in v. Mohl et v. Schlechtdl. Bot. Zeit. 1853. 341.

Foliis ensiformibus plicatis emarginatis striatis, pseudobulbis turbina-
tis 2-phyllis, scapo composito -racemoso terminali foliis triplo longiore
erecto, sepalis late-lanceolatis apiculatis, petalis spatbulatis acutis, la-
bello trilobo, lobo medio sub-orbiculato apiculato revoluto crispo, la-
teralibus oblongis apice revolutis, disco et loborum lateralium basi
columnam amplectens, columna clavata bialata. :

Rhizoma repens. Pseudobulbi turbinati , rugosi, juniores vestiti, 2- (rarius 3-) phylli.

Folia ensiformia v. linearia, plicata, carinata, obtusa, emarginata, stricta, vix pe-

dalia. Scapus terminalis, paniculatus v. composito-racemosns, racemulis 3-floris,

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. : 329

rectus, 2-pedalis, viridis , bracteatus. Bracteae cordatae acutae, plicatae , patulae.
fuscae, Perianthium patens. Sepala late -lanceolota, acula, viridia; supremum con-
yexum; lateralia concava, 12 mm, longa. Peiala sepalis aequilonga , spathulata, acuta,
parte dimidia inferiore sepalis multo angustiora, convexa, viridia. (Petala et sepala
sub lente et tactu subvelutina). Labellum liberum, trilobum, paullo brevius , disco
et loborum lateralium basi columnam amplectens, album; lobo medio suborbiculato,
apieulato, revoluto, crispo; lateralibus oblongis, obliquis, obtusis, columnae adpli-
catis, apice oblique revolutis, viridibus; disco lineis duabus elevatis albis medio fo-
veolam efformantibus instructo. Columna clavata, concava, labelli discum vix supe-
rans, viridis, apice dilatata et bialata, alis rótundatis incurvis albidis, basi canali-
culata. Anthera cordata, obliqua, 4-locularis, septorum marginibus membranaceis,
flava. — Habitat in distr. Para Surinamensi. — Florebat Novembri et Decembri. —
Differt baec species ab E. spectabili nob. praesertim pseudobulbis turbinaus (nec fusi-
formibus) , foliis brevioribus, inflorescentia minus divaricata magisve racemosa, flo-
ribus minoribus, petalis et sepalis non maculatis.

Hue: Epidendrum (Encyclium) guatemalense Klotzsch in Allg. Gariz. 1852, p. 250 :

Caule ascendente subramoso radicante pseudobulboso, pseudobulbis
ex ovalo oblongis teretibus, apice attenuatis diphyllis; foliis lineari lanceo-
latis, longius altenuatis brevi acutis coriaceis subtortuosis subtus cari-
nalis racemo subsimplice terminali subduplo brevioribus, perigonii folio-
lis patentibus viridibus, extus intusque striis puncliformibus minulissi-
mis fusco violaceis ornatis, exterioribus oblongis spathulaus levissime
acutis, labellii omnino liberi trilobi candidi: lobis lateralibus obovalis
columnam amplectentibus, intermedio orbiculari deflexo brevissime acuto
lineis violaceis angustis parallelis notato, basi angusle naviculari sub-
calloso; columna trigona auriculata, auriculis obtusis deflexis vitellinis;
germinibus leretibus albido punctato tectis.

Pedunculus bipedalis 1!/,"'.

92. EPIDENDRUM CERATISTES Lindl. in Bot. Reg, 1844, Misc. 92, Huc Lindl. l. c. 31, :
E. pseudobulbis conicis 2—3-phyllis, foliis ensiformibus strictis
scapo duplo brevioribus, panicula longa cernua racemiformi ramulis lae-
vibus divarieatis, sepalis petalisque obovatis acutissimis subconformibus
(herbaceis), labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus ereclis oblusis ovatis apice
recurvis, intermedio subrotundo unguiculato acuminato crispo striato,
ungue medio depresso versus basin 4-costato, columna apice acute
auriculata, anthera tricostata.
Wild in New Grenada; in the province of Rio Hacha; Sierra of Sa, Martha, at the
height of 5000 feet — Linden, 1658; Socorro and Ocanna — Schlim, 1007 (v. v. c.
et s. sp. comm, cel. Linden), — Panicle about three feet long ; the leaves resemble
those of E. virgatnm, but are not so glaucous ; the flowers are extremely sweet, clear
green (Mr. Linden says dull yellow) with a whiush lip, streaked with red, and the
column has two horn-like ears. — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 67. Ocanna Wagener, —
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 19. Caracas. 4000'. Wagener.

53. EPIDENDR UM PLICATUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1847. t. 35. Huc Lindl. l. c. 32.:

E pseudobulbis ovatis diphyllis, foliis ensiforinibus aculis racemo
brevioribus, sepalis pelalisque* lanceolatis cuspidato- acuminatis, labelli
lobis lateralibus oblongo - lanceolatis undulatis basi elevatovenosis, inter-
medio cordato transverso plicato crenalo cuspidato, ostiis 2 maximis
carinatis aculis apice subliberis in unguem.

Wild ia Cuba — Loddiges (v. v. c.) — The plaited crenelled lip, with a long cusp,
is quite peculiar; it is of a rich crimson, as are the petals at the back ; but the se-
pals and inside of the petals are green , the former just warmed and the latter riehly
spotted with crimson,

VI. | 42

330 : ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

54. EPIDENDRUM ODORATISSIMUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. t. 1415. LO., 10. Huc indi,
|. e. 33. :
E. pseudobulbis ovatis corrugalis, foliis binis loralis, racemo sub-
simplici, bracteis membranaceis ochreatis, sepalis oblongis petalisque
cuneatis patentibus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus linearibus obtusis, in-
termedio ovali rugoso multo latiore, disci callo elevato acuminato medio
excavato lamina laterali s. plica utrinque adjecta prope basin, columna
apice obtuse auriculata.
Epidendrum glutinosum Scheidw. in Allg. Gartenz. 1843. p. 110?
Macradenia lutescens Lodd. Bot. Cab, t. 1556. non R. Br.
Encyclia patens Hooker Bot. Mag. t. 3013.

Wild in Brazil — Capt. Sullivan, R. N.; in woods near Rio Janeiro — Harrison (v.

v. €. et S. sp. in hb. Miers.) — Flowers olive-green with yellowish edges, or quite

green, very sweetscented. None of the figures above quoted are good, all having

been made from unhealthy garden specimens. The middle lobe of the lip is in
reality wrinkled with elevated veins, and there is a distinct plait or fold on each side
the main callus near the base.

99. EPIDENDRUM TAMPENSE Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1847. sub t. 35. Huc l. c, 34. :

E. pseudobulbis monophyllis anguste ovatis acuminatis terelibus, foliis
linearibus apiculatis, panicula rara racemosa duplo brevioribus, bracteis
obsoletis, sepalis pelalisque oblongo-linearibus acutis, labelli tripartiti
laciniis lateralibus linearibus obtusis intermedia oblonga acuta paulo
longiore, disco bilamellato linea intermedia antrorsum interjecto, colum-
nae auriculis minutis acutis.

Wild in Florida; Tampa Bay Torrey (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Torrey.) — Pseudobulbs

small and terete, with a narrow tapering neck. Leaf from seven to eight inches long,

and not more than three lines wide. The species differs from the E. gracile of the

Bahamas in its acute lip, narrow solitary leaves, and smaller flowers.

56. EPIDENDRUM OXYPETALUM Lindl, Orch. Linden, n. 46. Huc l. c. 35,

E. pseudobulbis monophyllis parvis ovatis acuminalis, Íoliis rigidis
linearibus scapo paniculato flexuoso aequalibus, sepalis petalisque lineari-
lanceolatis acutis, labelli tripartiti laciniis lateralibus elongatis obtusis
pubescentibus, intermedia unguiculata ovata acula venis scabriusculis,
: columna aptera.

Wild in Cuba; in the forests of Guantanamo — Linden. — Pseudobulbs oval, roun-

ded, acute. Leaves linear- lanceolate, coriaceous. Scape a foot high. Flowers dull

yellow.
9;. EPIDENDRUM FUCATUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1828. Misc. 17. Huc l. c. 36.:

E. pseudobulbis subrotundo-ovalis caespilosis monophyllis, foliis li-
gulalis coriaceis oblusis scapo brevioribus, panicula nutante multiflora,
bracteis ovalis aculis squamiformibus, sepalis pelalisque lineari -oblon-
gis tessellatis aequalibus oblusis connivenlibus, labelli liberi tripartiti
lobis lateralibus erectis linearibus apice rotundatis, intermedio ovali multo
brevioribus, disci lamellis 2 elevatis ad basin lobi intermedii.

Epidendrum polyanthum Hort. Gall,

Wild in Cuba — Captain Sutton, R. N., (v. v.c.) — Flowers small, dull yellow,

tessellated , with a pink spot in the centre of a white lip.

Huc Epidendrum Sagraeanum A. Rich. in Ramon de Sagra etc, N. 235. tab. 75.

Pseudobulbis ovoideis oblongis, vaginis laxis veslilis, apice mono-
phyllis; folio oblongo, angusto, 1—8uncias longo, coriaceo, apice ob-
tuso —, vix unam unciam lato, scapo terminali tereti bipedali; sepalis
externis crassiusculis, subspathulato oblongis, vix acutiusculis; internis
aequilongis, spathulatis, obtusis, luteolis, labello medietate inferiore

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES., 391

gynostemio parallelo, idque amplexanti, 3 lobo; lobis lateralibus oblon-
gis angustis, obtusis, subfalcatis, intermedio obovali obtusissimo margine
undulato crispo basi angustato et subunguiculato paulo brevioribus.
Crescit in insulae Cubae locis sylvaticis, parasiticum in arborum cortice (Ramon de
la Sagra).
Huc: Epidendrum affine (Tab. 18.) A, Rich. in Ramon de Sagra n. 237.
Pseudobulbis subrotundo ovatis caespitosis, monophyllis; foliis lin-
gulatis coriaceis obtusis, scapo brevioribus; panicula nutante multiflora,
bracteis ovalis acutis squamiformibus, sepalis petalisque lineari-oblon-
gis lobellatis aequalibus obtusis conniventibus, labellí liberi tripartiti
lobis lateralibus erectis linearibus apice rotundatis, intermedio acuto
ovali multo brevioribus, callo sulcato, plano, elevato basi lobi intermedii.
Crescit in insula Cuba.
Obs. Conocemos sola esta especie por el caracter que reproducimos del professor
Lindley. Nos parace tener relaciones con las tres especies precedentes.
Hue: Epidendrum hircitum A. Rich. in Ramon de Sagra N. 236. Tab. 77.
Pseudobulbis ovoideis apice attenuatis, 2!-—3 pollices longis, 1
pollices latis, apice diphyllis; foliis coriaceis, oblongis, angustis, sub-
aculis, dorso subcrenalis aveniis, 9—^ lineas latis, 6—8 pollices lon-
gis; scapo terminali, foliis duplo longiori, nudo, basi simplici, apice
ramoso paniculato, floribus amplitudine mediis, pedicellatis, bractea
minima suffultis; sepalis patentibus intensive luteis subcinnamomeis
spalhulato - oblongis acutis concoloribus; labello trilobo gynostemium
obtegente libero; lobis lateralibus obliquis, oblongis obtusis, lineis pur-
pureis subsimplicibus facie interna notatis; terminali elliptico, oblongo,
plano, integro, sessili in disco venis violaceis approximalis notato, in
ambitu albo; gynostemio brevi clavato purpurascente.,
Crescit in sylvis insulae Cubae.

Obs, p.231. He aqui tres especies, E. oxypetalum Lindl., E. affine Nobis, Y
E. Sagraeanum Nobis, que tienen entre si una notable analogia. Todas las tres
üenen flores perquen as amarillas ó perduscas con un labelo blanco. EI E. oxype-
. (alum se distingue por sus sépalos mas estrechos y alargados, mas agudos, por el
lobulo medio de su labelo oboval y agudo; por sus bulbos que llevan dor hojas
estrechas coriaceas, casi de la longitud del hastil d'escapo.

2? EI E. Sagraeanum Nobis, tiene los bulbos llevendo solamente una hoja mas
ancha y mas corta, los sepalos espatulados avenos agudos en el vertice; su labelo
blanco, recorrido por venas violetas; el lobulo medio oboval muy obtuso y ondula-
do en su contorno ; -

3^ En cuanto el E. que llamamos affine sus seudobulbos con alargados, lisos,
portadores de dos hojas estrechas y cas agudos, dos veces mas cortas que el escapo,
sus petalos soc espatulados algo agudos; el lobulo medio de su labelo es oboval;
agudo, plano y entero en su contorno. Difiere puer de las dos especies praeceden-
ves por sus bulbos que llevan dos hojas del E. Sagraeanum por el lobulo medio de su
labelo entero , plano y agudo, y del E, oxypetalum por sus sepalos espatulados y la
forma del lobulo medio de su labelo.

58, EPIDENDRUM CHLOROLEUCUM Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 3557. Lindl, l. c. 37.:

E. pseudobulbis oblongis ovatis diphyllis, foliis coriaceis ligulatis
apice rotundatis obscure bilobis, racemo paniculato, sepalis petalisque
subaequalibus lineari-lanceolatis obovatis, labelli trilobi liberi lobis late-
ralibus linearibus obtusis inflexis, intermedio ovato acuminato crispulo
multo brevioribus, disci lamellis 3 obscuris, columnae auriculis minimis
obtusis.

Epidendrum chloranthum Lindley Dot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 28.
42*

332 ORCHIDES., EPIDENDRUM.

Wild in Guayana — Schomburgk (v. v. c.). — Flowers scentless, pale green without
spots, and a white lip.

b. lobo intermedio obtuso.

* Rhachi laevi.

93. EPIDENDRUM VIRGATUM Lindl. in Hooker's Journal IIl, 83. Lindl. l. e. 38.

E. pseudobulbis ovatis oblongisve sub- compressis rugosis, foliis binis
ensiformibus ternisque convexis subundulatis acutis glaucis unciam latis,
panicula virgata ramis longis gracilibus, sepalis lanceolatis peltalisque
duplo angustioribus patentibus discoloribus, labelli unguiculati lobis la-
teralibus aculis rectangulis intermedio subrotundo-obovato, callo ma-
ximo rotundato acuminato pone basin.

Wild in Mexico; on the gronnd among Pteris aquilina, on the mountains of Cohan,
and ihe Cumbre of Choacas — Hartweg (v. v. c. et s. sp.). — In general appearance
much like E. vitellinum, but with more glaucous leaves. Flowers small, dirty green
stained with brown, arranged in a long lax graceful panicle, the branches of which
are simple, and sometimes as much as a foot long. with nearly twenty flowers on
each. The lip is whiüish yellow, Scape sometimes seven feet high.

60. EPIDENDRUM AMABILE Linden Rehb. fil. — Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. Ilf. 219,

Aff. E. virgato labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus divaricatis ligulatis ob-
(usalis, lobo medio obovato apice obtuse bilobulo callo depresso sub-
obsoleto in lineolas tres excurrente ante basin lobi medii.

Panicula gracilis pruinata multiflora, Flores illos E. virgati aequantes. Sepala ac

tepala (angustiora) lanceolata acuta brunnea pruinata. Labellum aureum purpureo
punctatum. — Gynostemium purpureum apterum apice obtusissime trilobum ; sublibe-
rum. Mexico. Ghiesbreght 37. ,,Les bulbes sont petits et aplatis, Fleurit en Fév-

, Tier. On le trouve seule sur des chénes rabougris en terre chaude. Elle n'est pas
odoreuse.**

61. EPIDENDRUM LINKIANUM Klotsch in Allg. Gartenz. Sept. 22, 1829, Lindl, l. c. 39.:

, E. pseudobulbis fusitormibus 2—3-phyllis, foliis lineari - ensiformi-

bus recurvis racemo paucitloro longioribus, sepalis patenlissimis lineari-

lanceolatis, petalis conformibus angustioribus, labelli lobis lateralibus

minulis erectis aculis intermedio ovato-oblongo crispo venis elevalis

sub columna pubescentibus.
Epidendrum Pastoris Link und. Qtto Abbild, t, 12,

Wild in Mexico — Deppe (v. v. c.). — Flowers small, dull yellow, streaked with

purple, Lip nearly white.

Huc: Epidendrum tripterum Lindl, in Hook. Journ, III. 83. Lindl. l. c. 58.:

E. pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis diphyllis, foliis lineari-oblongis
obtusis racemo paucifloro (4— 6) subaequalibus, floribus erectis, sepalis
pelalisque lineari-lanceolatis patulis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus li-
nearibus obtusis planis intermedio subrotundo basi angustato undulato
venis rugosis elevatis, clinandrio obtuse 3-lobo, capsula anguste cla-
vata triptera,

Wild in Mexico — Karwinski (v. s. sp. comm. b. Zuecarini), — The whole plant when

in bloom litle more than six inches high. Flowers apparently dull purple, with a

pale lip, on long peduncles, and erect, not drooping. Forms a transition to the

last section of Encycliums, being nearly allied to E. tessellatum,

62. EPIDENDRUM CONCOLOR La Llave. LO. 12. Lindl, l. c. 40.

E. foliis in pseudobulbos confertos lenticulares solitariis lato-lanceo-
latis acutis, scapo flliformi 5-floro, sepalis ligulatis, petalis linearibus,

EPIDENDRUM, ORCHIDES. 333.

labello tripartito laciniis integris intermedia majore, ungue columnae
longitudine.
Wild in Mexico; on trees near Valladolid — La klave. — Flowers pale yellow, whole-
coloured, with a striated labellum.

63. EPIDENDRUM PASTORIS La Llave. LO. 7. Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenzeit. Sept. 22,

1838. Lindl. l. c. 41.

E, pseudobulbis oblongis 2—9-phyllis, foliis linearibus carinatis sub-
tortuosis, floribus racemosis, sepalis lineari-subspathulatis acuminatis,
petalis. spathulatis acutis, labello trilobo lobis lateralibus majoribus
basi semilunatis integerrimis basin columnae orbiculatim amplectentibus,
medio cordato deflexo minore acuto margine basique recurvo, columna
semitereti obtuse tridentata, pericarpiis elongatis acuto-triquetris.

Wild in Mexico — Klotzsch; on trees in the province of Mechoacan — La Llave. —

Flowers fragrant, like Vanilla, dul! yellow externally, striped with purplish brown

inside. Lip whitish, becoming yellow, with purple cross - bars on the lateral lobes,

and minute purple dots on the middle one. Column brown, with three yellow spots
at the end.

Obs. Epidendrum pastoris Klotzsch! Herb. Berol.! nil est nisi Epidendrum pte-
rocarpum.

64, EPIDENDRUM OVULUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1843. Misc. 71. Lindl. l. c. 42..

E. pseudobulbis oviformibus diphyllis, foliis linearibus canaliculatis
aculis, scapo filiformi foliis paulo longiore 3-floro, sepalis linearibus 3-
veniis, petalis angustioribus spathulatis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus
nanis acutis intermedio dilatato rotundato venis radianlibus glandulosis
Moa columnae tridentatae dentibus lateralibus rotundals denticu-
auis.

Wild in Mexlco ; near Bolanos — Loddiges (v. v. c.). — In habit resembling E. brac-

lescens, or aciculare. The, sepals and petals are olive green; the lip white, with

rose - coloured side -lobes and crimson glandular radiating veins.

65. EPIDENDRUM ACICULARE Bateman in Bot. Reg. 1841. Misc. 98.. Lindl. l. e. 44.:
E. pseudobulbis oblongis diphyllis, foliis linearibus canaliculatis
aculis racemo simplici aequalibus, sepalis petalisque lineari -lanceolatis
aequalibus acutis, labelli laciniis lateralibus nanis ascendentibus linea-
ribus obtusis apice recurvis, intermedia 0ovato-oblonga subundulata
apiculata.
Epidendrum esculentum Hort. Kew. in hb. Hooker.
Epidendrum linearifolium Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 4572.
Wild in the Bahamas — Skinner; Mexico, near Oaxaca — Galeotti 39 (v. v. c. et s.
sp. comm. cel. Galeoti). — A little species, with long narrow leaves, a slender e--
rect raceme of six or seven flowers, whose sepals and petals are dull purple, and
lip white, enlivened with rosy veins, — Lemaire l. c. 145,
Huc: Epidendrum bractescens Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1840. Misk. 122. Lindl. l, c. 43.:
E. pseudobulbis ovatis caespitosis 3—4-phyllis, foliis linearibus,
scapo debili 3 — 4-floro, bracteis infimis foliaceis floribus longioribus,
supremis obsoletis, floribus nutantibus longe pedunculatis, sepalis pe-
talisque lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis discoloribus labello longioribus,
labelli liberi lobis lateralibus apice recurvis obtusis subdentatis, inter-
medio unguiculato subrolundo -ovato multo longiore secus unguem ele-
vato sulcato pubescente.
Wild in Mexico; near Oaxaca — Hartweg (v. v. c.). — One of the pretiiest of the
small species. Pseudobulbs exactly ovate, closely clustered , and about as large as
a pigeon's egg. Flowers scentless, with a beautifully but delicately painted white

334 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM,

lip, the gay effect of which is heightened by the contrast with the dingy purple of
the long narrow sepals and petals.

66, EPIDENDRUM XIPHERES Rchb. £l. in V. Houtte Flore des Serres IX, 98. Bonpl.
II. 89.

Pseudobulbis pyriformibus monophyllis, folio crassissimo lineari ca-
naliculato acuto curvato, pedunculo capillari 3 — 4 floro, bracteis bre-
vissimis, ovariis cum pedicellis hyalino papillosis, sepalis oblongo-linea-
ribus acutis, tepalis angustioribus basin versus valde attenuatis, labello
libero unguiculato, medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus linearibus, lobo medio
unguiculato dein cordato acuto, margine crispulo, callo in ungue lobi
medii excavalo tomentoso, antice in basi laminae labelli in tres venas
elevatas puberulas excurrente, venulis lateralibus carinato elevatulis,
gynostemio gracili, androclinio tridentato, lobis lateralibus minutis acutis,
lobo poslico medio subobliterato bidentatulo.

Imporiée du Pérou par MM, Booth et fils de Hambourg, qui nous en ont communiqué

des exemplaires.

Obs, Ovaria aspera, hine cf. etiam sectionem rhachi aut ovariis asperis.
67. EPIDENDRUM NEMATICAULON 4A. Rich. in Ramon de Sagra Tab. 79. n. 238,

Pseudobulbis ovoideo -oblongis, laevibus, crassitie passularum, aggre-
gatis, apice monophyllis, vagina striata applicata erosa veslilis, folio
lineari angusto crasso, coriaceo, apice acuto, superne subcanaliculato,
7 uncias longo, sesquilineam ad 2 lineas lato; scapo terminali foliis
paulo longiori, simplici lenuissimo valde gracili, 4—5 floro; floribus
secundis bractea lineari brevi applicata slipatis; sepalis patulis sub-
spatulato-linearibus acutis internis angustioribus, luteo bruneis, conco-
loribus, labello pallide luteo, unguiculato, fere usque ad basin libero,
trilobo; lobis lateralibns gynostemio applicatis linearibus acutis, apice
recurvis, gynostemium superantibus, intermedio cordiformi, sinuoso,
in disco nervis 3 longitudinalibus cristaeformibus et nervis lateralibus
apice ramosis notato; gynostemio reclo, antice plano; anthera depressa,
in medio biloba.

Cuba, V. V. c. in cald, hort. bot, soc. med. Paris.

68. EPIDENDRUM PICTUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg, 1848. Misc, 43. Lindl. ]. c. sub 45,

E. pseudobulbosum, foliis ligulatis coriaceis obtusis dorso rotunda-
lis, racemo erecto paniculato, sepalis pelalisque obovato linearibus
subaequalibus, labelli trilobi liberi lobis lateralibus linearibus acutius-
culis subfalcatis columnam amplexantibus sinubus plicatis, intermedio
ovali acuto crispo multo brevioribus, disci venis elevatis.

Wild in Demerara — Loddiges (v. v. c.). — Resembles E. odoratissimum ; with dull

yellow fiowers, neatly striped with crimson. Also related to E. chloroleucum, from

which its leaves distinguish it.

69. EPIDENDRUM MICROBULBON Hooker ic. t. 347; Lindl, l. c. sub 46. :

E. pseudobulbis ovatis diphyllis, foliis lato-linearibus scapo brevio-
ribus, racemo laxo paucifloro, bracteis membranaceis aculis, sepalis
linearibus petalisque angustioribus patentissimis, labelli angusti lobis
lateralibus nanis rectis obtusis sinubus clausis, intermedio oblongo cris-
pulo venis sabris.

Wild in Mexico; Oaxaca, on trees at the height of 7000 feet — Galeoiti 5188 (v. v.

c. et s. sp. in hb. Hooker). — Flowers the size of E. bractescens, rose.- coloured ;

lip yellow with red dots.

10. EPIDENDRUM OBTUSUM Alph. De Candolle Plant. rar. Genev, 8 not. p. 17. Lindl,
| c. sub 46. diis Im.

" E

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 335

E. pseudobulbis ovatis acutis diphyllis coriaceis linearibus acumi-
natis scapo subpaniculato brevioribus, bracteis membranaceis caducis,
-Jabelli lobis crispis obtusis striatis aequilongis intermedio latiore, callo
disci acuminato. |

Wild in Mexico — Alph. De Candolle. — Leaves four inches long. Scape a foot long,

drooping ; flower - stalks two to three lines long. Sepals half an inch !ong, two li-

nes broad, greenish brown. Lip whitish, streaked with dirty purple. Possibly this

species belongs to the Sphaerochiles.

Huc: Epidendrum obtusum. Alph. DC. Hist. not. p. 17.

E. pseudobuibis ovoideo aculis laevibus, scapo elongato declinato
multifloro. sepalis petalisque ^oblongo-lanceolatis obtusis patentibus,
labelli liberi trilobi cucullati lobis crispis obtusis striatis, medio latiore
disco calloso glabro oblongo acuto.

Mexico, — Fausses bulbes ovoides pointues lisses , terminees par 2 feuilles opposées
linéaires acuminées, planes, coriaces, longues de 4 pouces. Pedoncule d'un pied
de longueur, gréle, cylindrique, lisse, décliné, multiflore. Bractées caduques,
distantes , serrées en forme de gaine, ovales, obiuses, longues de deux à trois lig-
nes seulement, Huit à dix fleurs pédicelleés, et les inférieurs sur des ramifications
du pédoncule, Pédicelle de deux à trois lignes.

Sepales oblongs-lancéolés, obtus, d'un brun verdátre, étalés, longs de 4— 6
lignes, larges de deux lignes, les supérieurs un peu plus grands, que les autres, Péta-
les semblables aux sépale, mais un peu plus rétrécis à la base. . Labelle d'une ligne
ou deux plus court que les pétales; dans sa portée inférieure à bord roulés en de-
dans, de maniére à former un cylindre blanchatre, rayé de pourpre sale, entourant
la colonne staminale, mais libre d'avec elle: dans sa parlie supérieure, divisé en
wois lobes obtus, légerement crispes et rayés de rouge. Le lobe inférieure à peine
plus long que les lobes latéraux, mais de moitié plus large et tout à fait arrondi. Une
languette en tache calleuse, glabre, blanche, oblongue, pointue, sur le tube du la-
belle du cóté inférieur, s'étendant jusque vers le milieu de sa longueur. Colonne
trois fois plus courte que le labellum, zlabre, convexe et rangé en dehors, plane-
convexe et plus pále en dedans. — Mexico. Paccard. — Diff. Je l'E. asperum Lindl.
par un labelle plus long, dont le lobe central qui dépasse à peine les latéraux est
arrondi, obtus, en lieu d'éwe ovale, pointu. La couleur de la fleur est d'ailleurs
la méme.

71. EPIDENDRUM GRACILE Lindl. in Bot Reg. t. 1765. Lindl, 1l, c. 48,

. EK. foliis in pseudobulbos ovalos corrugatos pluribus lorato - ensifor-
mibus, racemo simplici longissimo, sepalis oblongis petalisque cuneatis
palenlibus, labell fere liberi lobis lateralibus semiovalis intermedio
"oblongo crispo obtusissimo duplo minoribus disco bicostato venis ele-
vatis. |

Wild in the Bahamas — J. C. Lees (v.'v. c.). — Flowers green, lip yellow, lined

with purple.

12, EPIDENDRUM VIHIDIFLORUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1842. Misc. p. 30. — Huc Lindl,

l. c. 49.:

E. pseudobulbis ovatis diphyllis, foliis lineari-lanceolatis carinatis
recurvis aculis panicula brevioribus, sepalis petalisque linearibus acutis
falcatis erectis, labello postico apice 3-dentato lobis lateralibus planis,
intermedio ovato crispo aequalibus, disci callo duplici angusto car-
noso, columna aptera.

Encyclia multiflora Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 2831. LO. 111.
"Wild in Brazil; near Rio Janeiro — Harrison (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker.). — Leaves
shorter, than the panicle, which is about a foot high, slender, and rather flexuose.

Flowers membranous, green; with a purple stain at the base. The figure in the

Botanical Magazine is faithful in all particulars.

336 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

73 EPIDENDRUM RUFUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1845, Mis. 42, Huc Lindl. l. c. 50. :

E. pseudobulbis pyriformibus 2—3-phyllis, foliis brevibus lanceolato-
ligulalis patentibus scapo paniculato brevioribus, sepalis petalisque ova-
libus acutis subcarnosis, labelli laciniis lateralibus brevibus semiovatis
erectis intermedia obovata convexa margine revoluta apice rotundata
secus axin elevata carnosa basi in laminam iduplicem (disci costam)
divisa, columna membranaceo - marginata.

Epidendrum primulinum Bateman in Paxton's Flower Garden I. snb t. 30, 1850.

Wild in the Bahamas — Skinner; Brazil (?) ; near Rio — Lieutenant Turner R. N. (v.

v. C.). — Leaves six to eight inches long. Scape a foot and more high. Flowers in
a narrow slightly branched panicle, very sweet, like primroses, brownish- yellow.
Mr. Bateman informs me, that Mr. Skinner certainly collected this in the Bahamas,
along with E, altissimum and aciculare. In Sir C. Lemon's garden, it is said to have
been sent from Rio, by Lieutenant Turner. I have seen no wild specimens,

34. EPIDENDRUM GALLOPAVINUM Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 219.

Affine E. rufo Lindl., tepalis unguiculatis ovatis, labelli lobis latera-
libus trapezoideis, lobo medio unguiculato obtuse triangulo, callo de-
presso inter lobos basilares anlice in venas varicosas 4 exeunte, pa-
pulis pluribus circumjectis in disco lobi medii, gynostemii alis cartila-
gineis antrorsis apice acutis, tri — quadridentalis.

Sepala oblonga cuneata. Tepala cuneato unguiculata ovata. Labellum ima basi ad-

natum trilobum; lobi laterales obtusanguli, trapezoidei seu quadrati , margine antico
trianguli obtusi, sinubus angustis interjectis inter lobum medium; gynostemium ascen-
dens. Anthera apice retuso biloba, — Blüthen braun. Lippe gelbweiss. Adern der
Seitenlappen und Schwiele purpurn. Lippenscheibe amethystfarbig gebuckelt, ^ Eine
prachtvolle Pflanze mit grosser Rispe, Bulbe und Dláiter wie bei odoratissimum. Von
Rio Janeiro durch Herrn Consul Schiller eingeführt.

19, EPIDENDRUM FLAVUM Lindl. in Hook. Journ. IIl. 83. — Huc Lindl, I. c. 5f.:
E. pseudobulbis ovalis altenualis 3-phyllis, foliis ensiformibus pani-
culae pauciflorae subaequalibus, sepalis pelalisque patentibus subaequa-
libus, lineari-oblongis obtusis, labelli laciniis lateralibus linearibus trun-
catis, intermedia unguiculata obovata nuda, columna sub apice obtuse
auriculata.
Wild in Brazil; in the province of St. Paul's — Martius; trees, Mission of Douro.- —
Gardner 3456 (v. s. sp.). — Leaves rather more than a foot long. Flowers pale yellow,
about an inch and a half in diameter, The inflorescence is only panicled at the base,
and is probably very often simple.

16. EPIDENDRUM ALTISSIMUM Bateman in Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 61. Huc Linpl. l. c. 52. :

E pseudobulbis elongatis teretibus 2 — 3- phyllis, scapo paniculato
longissimo, sepalis oblongis acutis, petalis conformibus basi angustatis,
labelli lobis lateralibus dimidiatis erectis tortis obtusis , intermedio dila-
tato undulato laevi recurvo apiculato basi bicostalo.

Wild in the Bahamas; in rocky districts — Skinner (v. v. c.). — Flowers as large as

in E. oncidioides; smelling strongly of beeswax. — Gard. Chronicle 1852, 804.

11. EPIDENDRUM ALATUM Bateman Orch. Mex. t. 18. Huc Lindl. l, c. 53,:

E. pseudobulbis ovatis, foliis binis rectis ensalis obtusis, panicula
laxa multo longiore, sepalis petalisque conformibus linearibus spathu-
latis unguiculatis obtusis, labelli trilobi laevis lobis rotundatis laterali-
bus ereclis, intermedio convexo multo majore emarginato undulato intra
marginem scabro venis pluribus elevatis coloralis, callo disci medio
excavalo, columna auriculata.

Epidendrum longipetlalum Lindl, in Paxt. Flower Garden I, t. 30.
Epidendrum calocheilum Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 3898,

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHÍDES. 3237

Wild in Guatemala — Hartweg; Honduras, near Isabal — Skinner (v. v. c.). — very
sweet-scented. Paniele long, straggling. Sepals and petals greenisb at the base,
purple upwards, almost an inch and a half long. Lip straw -coloured, bordered
with yellow, and streaked with rose,

Until this critical revision was undertaken, I was always under the impression
that the plant figured in the Bot. Reg. in Oct. 1847, was Mr. Bateman's E. alatum,
of which E. calocheilum is an undoubted synonyme; and therefore, I regarded E.
longipetalum as a new species. 4 very careful re- examination of evidence shows,
however, that this was an error , and it is now corrected.

Hue ; £pidendrum (Encycl.) formosum Kl. in Allg. Gartenz. 1854. 201,

Pseudobulbis erectis, apice attenuatis glabris laevibus, deinde longi-
tudinaliter corrugatis, foliis oblongis acutis coriaceis rigidis erectis sub-
tus costa acuta prominula carinatis, racemo longe pedunculato pur-
purascente laete viridipunctato simplici 5 floro, floribus magnis flavido
purpureis;- perigonii foliolis spathulatis longi unguiculalis patenti reflexis
alrofnscis, basi viridi; foliis interioribus basin versus angustioribus;
labelli trilobi subliberi straminei rotundati lobis lateralibus apice magis
dilatalis patentibus, intermedio orbiculato lanceo undulatoque marginato
plano semideflexo, lineis elevatis crispatulis margine purpureis radiatim
dispositis, callo disci elevato oblongo excavato, ac columna brevi al-
bida trigona, apice utrinque auriculata.

Dilf, ab E. alato: 'racemo simplici, foliis angustis lo ngioribus, labelli lobis laterali-

bus marginis patentibus, — Guatemala Warscewicz. — Lemaire Jard. fl, I. iab. 8t,

— Gard. Chronicle 1852. 390.

18. EPIDENDRUM VIRENS Lindl. in Paxt. Flower Garden I. sub t. 30. Huc Lindl.

l. e. sub. 94. :

E. panicula laxa erecta angusta, sepalis lineari-ovalibus, petalis ae-
quilongis spalhulatis acutis, labelli laciniis lateralibus erectis oblongis
emarginalis, intermedia convexa plicata venosa apiculata retusa, callo
disci excavalo utrinque juxta sinum denticulo aucto, columna auriculata.

Wild in Guatemala — Skinner (v. v. c.). — Flowers green, whole coloured , except

de lip, which is white, with crimson veins in the middle lobe; the lateral lobes

green, with crimson veins, but white at the point. Certainly distinct from E. longi-
petalum, which it most resembles , in the form and proportion of its sepals, lip,
and callus.

Huc Epidendrum (Encylium) Wageneri Klotzsch in Allg. Gtz. 1851. 250.

Pseudobulbis caespitosis, breviter ovatis, glabris, laevibus 2—3 fo-
liatis, foliis linearibus, coriaceis, tortuosis, apice obtusis, subemargi-
nalis, basi conduplicatis; racemo paniculato terminali olivaceo, laete
viridi punctulato, pedicellis brevissime bracteatis, basi articulatis; germi-
nibus teretibus, deorsum attenualis punctato-scabris, perigonii foliolis
aequalibus, spathulato erectis, patentibus, flavo viridibus, labello tri-
lobo candido, lineis purpureis elevatis striato, basi bicalloso, lobis la-
teralibus brevibus, conniventibus, falcato oblongis, obtusis, lobo inter-
medio cordato, orbiculato-ovato, brevi, acuto; columna libera apice
ulrinque carinato - auriculata.

Pseudobulbi 2 pollices longi , supra basin 1!/, poll in diametro. Folia 15 poll. longa

8 lin. lata, Racemi bipedales. Flores odoriferi. Perigonii foliola 9 lin, longa, 3 lin.
lata, Labellum album deinde alutaceum, In hort. reg. Berol. excultum Julio. Vene-
zuela. Wagener. — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 19. Caracas. 3900*.. Mai, Wagener.

Huc: Epidendrum (Euncycelium) ochranthum A. Rich, in Ramon de Sagra. Tab. 78.
n. 231.

Pseudobulbis caespitosis ovoideo-oblongis basi in rhizomate abeun-
VI. 43

398 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

tibus, apice 1—3-phyllis, 3 uncias longis, sesqui unciam latis, basi
lineis circularibus ad insertionem bractearum annulatis; foliis erectis
coriaceis angustis, apice obtusis, dorso subcarinatis, sesquipedalibus
vix unam unciam latis; scapo terminali 2—3 pedes longo ramoso; flo-
ribus paniculatis pedunculatis magnis colore luteo sulphureis; sepalis
patulis oblongo-spathulatis acutiusculis in utraque facie luteis; internis
(petalis) conformibus vix paulo latioribus obtusioribusque concoloribus;
labello libero trilobo erecto gynostemio applicato, idque amplexanti;
lobis lateralibus erectis ovali oblongis obtusis, externe macula diffusa
subpurpureo notatis; intermedio ovali obtuso margine obsolete undulato,
in disco incrassato subtrilineato; evnostemio clavato dorso carinato antice
ad apicem ala brevi angusta obtusa notato.

Crescit in insula Cuba. — Hemos descrito esta especie con vista de surestres vives-

que flore cieron en el jardin botanico de la facultad de Medicine de Paris.

19. EPIDENDRUM AROMATICUM Bateman Orch. Mex. t. 10. Lindl. L c. sub. 55.:

E. pseudobulbis spLaeroideis diphyllis, foliis late loratis recurvis,
floribus membranaceis paniculatis, sepalis linearibus patentissimis basi
angustatis, pelalis conformibus sed paulo latioribus, labelli lobis latera-
libus triangulari-falcatis rectis inflexis acuminatis, intermedio multo ma-
jore oblongo venis scabris cristato, callo disci oblongo brevi convexo
in acumen producto, columna aptera.

Epidendrum incumbens Lihdl. in Bot, Reg. 1840. Misc. 84.

Wild in Guatemala — Skinner in a temperature of 609 to 759 (v, v. c. et s. sp. comm.

cel, Skinner.). — Flowers very sweet ; in large pale dull yellow panicles, the lower

branches of which curve gracefully downwards, The texture of the flowers is much
thinner than that of allied species. The plant which I formerly called E. incumbens

with a shorter lip and a narrow panicle, is apparently au accidental form, and not
even a variety.

80. EPIDENDRUM AMBIGUUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 56, :

E. panicula laxa flexuosa, bracteis brevibus duris aculis, sepalis
membranaceis lineari-lanceolatis incurvis, petalis angustioribus longe un-
guiculatis, labelli lobis omnibus crispato-laceris, lateralibus rotundatis,
intermedio oblongo venis scabris, callo disci duplici antice in lineas
.9 elevatas procurrente lamella brevi ad sinum attingente utrinque aucto,
columnae auriculis acutiusculis.

Epidendrum alatum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1847, t. 53, nec Bateman.

Wild in Guatemala — Rucker (v. v. c.) - Flowers pale yellowish green, very sweet-

Sscented, Lip straw - colour, spotted and streaked with rose.

This is the plant alluded to under E. alatum , n. 93, as having been confounded
with species, It is in reality much nearer E. aromaticum , from which its very narrow
unguiculate petals (ill represented in the Bot, Reg.), auriculate column, and totally
different callus,separate it. Doth sepals and petals curve inwards exactly as is shewn

in the figure just referred to. This and the next require to be carefully distinguished
by the eharacters now assigned to them.

81, EPIDENDRUM TRACHYCHILUM, Huc Lindl. l, c. 57.

E. pseudobulbis elongalis diphyllis, foliis rectis coriaceis ensiformi-
bus scapo pluries brevioribus, panicula densa ramosissima, bracteis
brevibus membranaceis acutis, sepalis coriaceis oblongis patentissimis,
petalis subconformibus, labelli lobis lateralibus oblique ovatis obtusis
integris scabro-venosis, intermedio subrotundo crispo venis ramentaceis
varicosis scaberrimis, callo disci quadruplici antice in lineas 3 elevatas
laceras procurrente, lamella minuta juxta basin utrinque aucto, columnae
auriculis truncatis.

Epidendrum alatum Lindl. in Plant. Hartweg. p. 92. o»

-EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 339

Wild in Mexico; on the Cumbre of Choacas — Hartweg (v. v. c. et s. Sp.). — Flowers
olive - brown, very leathery ; sepals about eight lines long, but in E. ambiguum quite
an inch. Lip deep yellow, siudded with red warts, white and spotted with pink on
the callus, brilliant green with red warts on the lower lobes.

82, EPIDENDRUM GUTTATUM Richard and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 39. Huc Lindl,

l. c. 59.:

E. ,pseudobulbis ovoideis 2-phyllis, fol. elliptico- oblongis acutis,
scapo brevi compresso 3— 4-floro, floribus aurantiacis punctatis, la-
belii trilobi lobis lateralibus subfalcatis, intermedio orbiculari apiculato.'*

Wild in Mexico, Galeotti.

* Rhachi, aut ovariis asperis.

83. EPIDENDRUM NEMORALE Lindl in Hook. Journ, III. 82. Huc Lindl. l. c. 60.:

E. pseudobulbis ovatis, foliis ensiformibus obtusis flaccidis, scapo
pedicellis ovariisque verrucosis, racemo nutante, sepalis petalisque li-
neari-lanceolatis acuminatis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus subfalcatis
aculis nanis intermedio ovali crenulato basi serrato bilamellato, colum-
nae auriculis truncatis. ]

Epidendrum verucosum Lindley in Bot. Reg. 1844. t. 51.; Hooker Bot. Mag.
t. 4606, |

Wild in Mexico — Loddiges; on trees in groves near Sultepec — Martius (v. v. c.

et s, sp, in hb. Martius.). — Flowers large, rich rose- colour, in a drooping race-

me. Sepals full two inches long. The name E. verrucosum was applied by Swartz

to another species. — Lemaire Jard. Fl. III. tab. 253,

81, EPIDENDRUM ASPERUM Lindl. in Hook. Journ. I. 6. Huc Lindl. l. c. 61.:

E. panicula stricta racemosa scabra, sepalis coriaceis spathulatis
obtusis, petalis linearibus apice dilatatis, labelli lobis lateralibus semi-
ovatis obtusis intermedio subrotundo cuneato venis tumidis striato, disci
callo medio excavato apice in tres lineas elevatas flexuosas procurrente,
columnae auriculis minutis obtusis.

Wild in Panama and W, Colombia — Cuming 1250; Guayaquil — Jamieson (v. v. sp.)

— Much confusion has been introduced into the characters of this plant in consequence

of its having been accidentally mixed with E. flabellatum, n. 15, in my herbarium.

The sepals and petals seem to have been dark-coloured , and the lip pale.

85. EPIDENDRUM ADENOCARPUM. La Llave. LO. 16. Huc Lindl. l. c. 62,

E. foliis strictis linearibus carinatis acutis in pseudobulbos pyriformes
glaucescentes ternatim insidentibus, scapo erecto simplici v. paniculato
multifloro, floribus distantibus, sepalis lineari-oblongis acutis, petalis
paulo angustioribus unguiculatis, labelli semiliberi laciniis lateralibus
obovalis intermedia 3-plo majore obscure quadriloba versus basin callosa
venis 3 tenuibus elevatis radiantibus, columna bidentata, pedunculis
papillosis.

? Epidendrum crispatum Knowles Flor. Cab. II. p. 79.
Epidendrum papillosum Bateman in Bot, Reg. 1838 misc. 8. Hooker in Bot.

Mag. t. 3631.
Wild in Guatemala — Skinner; Mexico on the Irapaean Mountains — La Llave: Agua
caliente, on the road to Salama — Hartweg (v, v. c. et s. sp.) -— Flowers greenish

yellow. Lip white, with three short purple streaks.
86. EPIDENDRUM STELLATUM. . Huc Lindl. l. c. 63,
. .E. pseudobulbis cepaeformibus diphyllis, foliis ensiformibus acutis
panicula scabra longioribus, sepalis petalisque angustioribus lineari-lan-
ceolatis stellatis, labelli lobis lateralibus angustis falcatis intermedio sub-
A3*

340 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

rotundo plano venis rugulosis, disci callo medio excavato in lineas tres
rugulosas procurrente, columnae auriculis minutis acutis, clinandrio den-
Liculato.
Wild in the Caraccas — Purdie /v. s. sp. comm. cel. Hooker). — A slender grassy
plant, with leaves fifteen inches long by half an inch broad, The stellate fiowers
and flat round lip are striking peculiarities in the dried state,

87. EPIDENDRUM ADENOCAULON La Llave. LO. 15. Huc Lindl. l. c. 64,

E. foliis in pseudobulbis binis v. ternis ensiformibus coriaceis, scapo
simplici glanduloso, sepalis carinatis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis sub-
aequalibus patentissimis, labello tripartito laciniis lateralibus acutis
involutis intermedia cordata emarginata obtusa, columnae auriculis pe-
taloideis.

Wild in Mexico; on trees near Valladolid — La Llave. — Scape two to three feet

high. Flowers pale violet, with a veiny lip of the same colour. Bracts membranous.

According to La Llave the lip is united to the column.

88. EPIDENDRUM GRAVIDUM Lindl. in Journ. Hort. Soc. IV, 114 (1849). | Huc Lindl

l. c. 63.

E. scapo paucifloro apice flexuoso laeviusculo, floribus pendulis lon-
gipedunculatis clausis, pedicellis laevibus, ovariis fusiformibus maximis
verrucosis; labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus linearibus, intermedio ovato
acuto venis elevatis, columnae angulis superioribus inflexis.

Wild in Mexico; near Xapatam — Hartweg (v. v. c.) — Sceape six inches high, four-

fowered. Flowers green, never expanding, seated on a large fusiform deep olive-.

green ovary, studded with pale green warts. The ovary is one inch and a half long,
the (lower scarcely half an inch.

Obs. Potius monstrum, quám species mihi visum ! Rchb. fil.
89. EPIDENDRUM TRACHYCARPUM Lindl. Bot. of Sulphur p. 172. Huc Lindl. l. c. 66,
E. pseudobulbis elongato-conicis 2—3- phyllis, foliis rigidis ensifor-
mibus canaliculatis acutis, scapo subpaniculato ramulis pedunculisque
scaberrimis, floribus carnosis, sepalis petalisque oblongis obtusis, labelli
laciniis lateralibus nanis semiovatis acutis, jnterrnedia rotundata emargi-
nata laevi, capsula ovali scaberrima.

Wild in W. Mexico; Manzanilla Bay — Hinds (v. s. sp.) — Dried flowers nearly black;
natural colour unknown.

c. Lobo intermedio manifeste bilobo.

90. EPIDENDRUM TESSELLATUM Bateman in Bot. Reg. 1838, misc. 9. Hooker, Bot.
.Mag. t. 3638, Huc Lindl. l. c, 69.

E. pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis 2-raro 3-phyllis, foliis lineari-
lanceolatis scapo simplici flexuoso paucifloro longioribus, sepalis lineari-
lanceolatis aculis mucronalis petalisque minoribus subspathulatis, labelli
laciniis lateralibus brevibus rotundatis, intermedia majore oblonga un-
dulata biloba v. retusa, disci callo lineari tomentoso seriebus tribus
verrucarum nunc connatarum a fronte.

Epidendrum lividum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838 misc. 91.

Wild in Guatemala — Skinner; Mexico near Oaxaca at the height of 3—5000 feet —
Galeotti, 50 and 5320; Caraccas Sa. Martha — Purdie (v. v. c. et s, sp.) — Flowers
dingy olive-brown: with a pale lip tessellated with crimson. The specimens vary in
the warts of the lip; in one case now before me they form three complete lines with
rugosities between; in Galeotti's n. 50, the lines are broken and incomplete; in
another garden specimen seen by me in 1815, the warts were confluent into a single
line lying between the downy callus and the point of the lip.

EPIDENDRUM. ORGHIDES. . 3941

Huc; Epidendrum lividum Lindl, in Bot. Reg. July 1838. misc. 91. Lindl. l, c.

sub. 11.

E. pseudobulbis anguste ovalibus compressis diphyllis, foliis lineari-
lanceolatis subundulatis obtusiusculis, scapo paucifloro foliis breviore,
ovario triquetro, sepalis erectis herbaceis linearibus mucronatis, petalis
spathulatis obtusis aequilongis, labello libero lineari- oblongo obtuso
crispo medio tomentoso serie triplici dentium elevatorum, intermedia
majore, columna triquetra apice tricallosa.

Epidendrum articulatum Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenz. Sept. 22. 1838,

Wild in Colombia — Loddiges; La Guayra — Klotzsch (v. v. c.) — Flowers small,

dull dingy purple, a little tessellated ; their lip pale dirty yellow, with a few dull

purple veins, — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Caracas. 4000'. Aug. Wagener.

9L. EPIDENDRUM SISYRINCHIIFOLIUM Richard and Galeotti, Orch. Mex. n. 35, Huc

Lindl. l. c. 70.

E. ,,pseudobulbis ovoideis 2-phyllis, foliis lanceolatis acutis, floribus
aurantiaco-viridibus subpaniculalis, labello oblongo lobis lateralibus acutis
intermedio obcordato.''

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.

92. EPIDENDRUM VARICOSUM Bateman Bot. Reg. 1838, misc, 37. " Huc Lindl. l. c. 71.
E. pseudobulbis lagenaeformibus 2—3-phyllis, foliis lanceolatis utrin-
que acuminalis scapo gracili brevioribus, internodiis elongatis, sepalis
petalisque subaequalibus cuneato-lanceolalus carnosis vernicosis planis,
labello unguiculato: laciniis lateralibus nanis triangularibus aut rotun-
datis, intermedia reniformi emarginata venis tuberculatis et varicosis
picta, disci callo pulvinato ovato pubescente, columnae lobo. dorsali
crasso cylindraceo obtuso. )
Eypidendrum leiobulbon Hooker Journ. III. 308. t. 10.
Epidendrum phymatoglossum H. G. Reichenb. Bot. Zeit. 1852, p. 731.
Epidendrum chiriquense Id. p. 130. |
Epidendrum Lunaeanum A. Richard in Hort. Par.
Epidendrum quadratum Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenz. 1850. 402.
Wild in Guatemala — Skinner; Costa Rica and Veragua — Warcezewitz; Mexico on
porphyry rocks near Oaxaca, at the elevation of 7—8000 feet — Galeotti 5080; Ha-
cienda del Carmen — Hartweg (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — A small dull - brown - lowered
species, The form of the lip, the flask or bottle- shaped pseudobhulbs, and the acu-
minate leaves with wide internodes, especially distinguish it. lt seems to be common
from Mexico to Panama, and to present many varieties in the form and collosities
of ts lip. In the original Guatemala plant the lateral lobes oí the lip are triangular,
and the tubereles arranged in three rows in front of downy callus; in Galeotti's
Mexican specimens the side-lobes are round , and the tubercles scattered without order
over the lip. Other differences seem to occur among plants examined by M. Reichen-
bach, but I cannot think them of specific value. I learn from M. Pesvatore that tliis
is the E, Lunaeanum of A. Richard,

Huc: Epidendrum (Encyclinm) quadratum Klotzsch Allg, Gartenz. 1850, 402.

Pseudobulbis caespitosis, ovatis, teretibus, laevibus, glabris in cau-
lem articulatum attenuatis, foliis basi vaginatis subcoriaceis lanceolatis
linearibus acuminatis, subtus leviter carinatis, ad articulationem inser-
lis; racemo simplici caule continuo, pedem longo, 10—412 floro, glabro,
floribus erectis, bracteis ovalo. lanceolalis acutis striatis suffultis; peri-
&onii foliolis viridi fuscis, maculatis, externis obovato oblongis brevi
aculis, internis spalhulalis, subaculis, labello unguiculato, libero, qua-
drilobo, sordide albido, lobis lateralibus anguste oblongis, obtusis, pa-
tentibus, minulissime rubropunctatis, lobo medio bifido deflexo, radia-

342 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

tim plicato-tuberculoso, disco pulvinato, flavido; gynostemio striato,
obtuse triangulato.

93. EPIDENDRUM CHIRIQUENSE Rchb. fll. in v. Mohl et v. Schlechtendl, Bot. Zeil.
1852. 130.

Foliis geminis lato-oblongis acutis cunealis pergameneis (nec coria-
ceis!!), internodio inter utrumque conspicuo, pedunculo folia aequante
seu superante, paucifloro, bracteis cuspidatis pedicellis multo breviori-
bus, perigonii phyllis externis oblongis acutis, lateralibus externis ob-
longis acutis, lateralibus internis spathulatis acutis, labello trilobo, basi
cuneato,. supra gynostemii basin adnato, lobis lateralibus linearibus,
lobo medio producto, lato brevissimeque unguiculato obreniformi, bene
bilobo, callo in ungue elongato crasso antice trilobo puberulo, seriebus
9 reclis callulosis ab illo ad medium lobum medium, venis radiantibus
elevatulis,.androclinii lobo postico .bilobo.

Blüthenfarbe die des E. varicosum Bat. Ich habe diese, oder die folgende Art auf
einer norddeutschen Blumenaustellung als E. varicosum ausgestelit gesehen. Aller-
dings sind diese drei Arten kritisch, aber einmal verstanden leicht zu unterscheiden,
Man muss eben alle drei gleichzeitig vor sich haben. Zunáchst hat varicosum zungen-
fórmige, lederartige Blàtter. Im Blüthenbau steht es nahe, doch ist der Buckel vorn
einfach, schmáler, viel stárker papillós. Die Ordnung der weniger zahlreichen
Warzen eine andere. Das E. Lunaeanum (cui?) ist mir unbekannt, meines Wissens
unbeschrieben, — Costa Rica und Chiriqui. Warscewicz.

94. EPIDENDRUM PHYMATOGLOSSUM Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl et v. Schlechtendl. Bot,
Zeit, 1852, 731.

Pseudobulbis — apice attenuatis, foliis ternis oblongis acutis basi
cunealis, pergameneis, internodio inter inferiora elongato, spatha mem-
branacea acuta abbreviata, pedunculo elongato, plurifloro, bracteis lri-
angulis abbreviatis (uti in E. varicoso), pedicellis elongatis, perigonii
phyllis oblongo -obovatis acutis, lateralibus internis spatulaus, acutius-
culis, nunc apice trilobis, labello basi cuneato.- unguiculato, lobis latera-
libus linearibus retusis abbreviatis, divaricatis, lobo medio rhombeo
sessili, apice emarginalo, marginibus lateralibus anterioribus hinc lo-
bulato, callo unguem tegente depresso, apice bilobo a medio ad api-
cem usque sulcato, velulino, toto labello excepto margine ipso vari-
coso papuloso, varicibus quidem abbreviato lamellosis, androclinii lobo
postico angusto ligulato, obluso, integerrimo.

Mexico.

95. EPIDENDRUM MICHUACANUM La Llave. LO. 21, Huc Lindl. l. c. 72.

E. foliis in pseudobulbos pyriformes ternis qualernisve ensiformi-
lanceolatis conduplicalis, scapo ramosissimo, sepalis petalisque anguslio-
. ribus cuneato-lanceolatis, labelli triparliti lacinia intermedia reniformi
biloba.

Wild in Mexico; on the mountains of Mechoacan, and near Valladolid — La Llave.

— Pseudobulbs large. Flowers small, scentless, pale yellow, with a whitelip. Seems

very like E, varicosum , but the leaves are said to be a foot long.

96. EPIDENDRUM IONOSMUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838. mise. 87. Huc Lindl, 1, c. 73.

E. pseudobulbis diphyllis, scapo apice siroplici racemoso brevioribus,
sepalis petalisque coriaceis obovatis concavis obtusis subaequalibus, la-
belli trilobi liberi lobis lateralibus elongatis erectis oblongis columnam
amplexantibus apice rotundatis denticulatis intermedio subrotundo emar-
ginato rugoso crispo, callo disci duplici elevato allero angusliore apici
propiore, columna acute auriculata.

Wild in Demerara — Loddiges (v. v. c.) — The blossoms are rather large, a dull

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 343

reddish green, with. the lip delieately streaked with deep lilac, The odour ihat of
the sweetest violets, t is very uear E. selligerrm n. 26 from which its emarginate
not acute lip seems to distinguish it,
97. EPIDENDRUM PYRIFORME Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1847. t. 90. Huc Lindl. l. e. 74. —
E. pseudobulbis obpyriformibus aggregatis diphyllis, foliis coriaceis
lanceolatis acutis scapo subbitloro longioribus, sepalis petalisque lan-
ceolatis acutis, labelli lobis lateralibus subrecurvis acutis integerrimis,
intermedio subrotundo glabro retuso, callis 2 maximis parallelis apice
subliberis in unguem.
Wild in Cuba — Loddiges (v. v. c.) — Leaves unusually thick and fleshy , about four
inches long on little pseudobulbs, which look like inverted pears. Notwithstanding
its diminutive stature, the flowers are fully two inches and a half in diameter, with
reddish yellow sepals and petals, and a pale straw-coloured lip veined with crimson,
98. EPIDENDRUM BIFIDUM Aublet. LO. 17. Bot. Reg. t. 1879. Redouté liliac. t 84,
Huc Lindl. |. c. 335.

E. foliis in pseudobulbos subternis oblongis coriaceis, scapo ramoso
folis multo longiore, sepalis oblongis acutis petalisque lineari-spathu-
latis patentibus, labelli cuneati unguiculati lobis lateralibus rotundatis
brevibus conduplicatis, intermedio maximo apice dilatato subreniformi
sulcato, disci callo ovato lobato in lineam elevatam producto.

Helleborine fl. papilionaceo Plum. ic. 186, f, 1.

Epidendrum papilionaceum West. S. Cruz. 230,

Epidendrum auropurpureum LO, 14.

Epidendrum atropurpureum Willd sp. pl. 115. |

Wild in the West Indies; Hispaniola — Plumier ; St. Christopher's, St. Bariholomew's

— Swariz; St. Thomas — Riedley (v. v. c.) — Sepals and petals light green , with

a dull purple spot near the end. Lip rose- colour, with the lateral lobes yellow.

E. auropurpureum does not seem to be distinguishable.

99, EPIDENDRUM DICHROMUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg, 1843. misc. 119. Huc Lindl. l. c. 76.

E. pseudobulbis, ovato-fusiformibus diphyllis, foliis ligulatis planis
apice rotundatis racemo laxo paucifloro brevioribus, sepalis lineari-lan-
ceolatis, petalis obovato-lanceolatis latioribus, labelli lobo medio obcor-
dato pluries costato cum mucrone, lateralibus duplo brevioribus rotundatis
apice patulis, columna obtuse auriculata.

Wild in Pernambugo — Quesnel (v. v. c.) — Flowers pure white , with a rose-coloured

lip, yellow and downy at the base.

.100. EPIDENDRUM JENISCHIANUM Rchb. fil. Van Houte Flores des Serres IX, p. 98.
Bonplandia IL. p. 89
Pedunculo raceimoso ramoso laevi, bracteis squamaeformibus acutis
minutissimis, pedicellis in ovaria inflata sensim abeuntibus, sepalis ob-
longo - spatulatis aculiusculis, tepalis angustius cuneatis, dein duplo
latioribus ovalibus, labello libero trilobo, lobis lateralibus ligulatis
apice erosulis incurvis, lobo medio cuneato oblongo bilobo cum api-
culo in sinu, lineis sex carinatis a portione antebasilari per unguem
lobi medii excurrentibus, venis in lobo medio elevatulis, gynostemit
angulo utroque auriculato, auriculis inflexis, superaddilis setis erectis
pone antheram emarginatam.
Espéce magniflque à fleurs de la grandeur de celles de l'Epidendrum bifidum, Aublet,
Ces fleurs sont d'un hlanc rosé à l'extérieur, la face intérieure est d'un beau lilas,
le labelle est couvert de veines pourprées. — Introduite de Bahia, elle a d'abord été
cultivée par M. Kramer , jardiniér-en-chef de M. le sénateur Jenisch, l'un des ama-
teurs d'Orchidées les plus compétents, et dont les belles cultures ont été peridant
longtemps sans rivales en Allemagne. — Nous nous sommes empressé de donner à
cette belle espéce le nom célébre de son prossesseur.

944 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

101. EPIDENDRUM HANBURII Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1844. misc, 60. Huc Lindl. l.,c. 17.
E. pseudobulbis ovatis, foliis ensiformibus coriaceis scapo racemoso
multo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque spathulatis unguiculatis patentibus,
labelli lobis lateralibus falcatis obtusis nanis erectis intermedio oblongo
bilobo venis elevatis dichotomis sulcato,' disci callo excavato in lineam
rectam elevatam exeunte, columna aptera.
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti; Sierra S. Pedro Nolasco — Jurgensen 829 (v. v. c. et
Ss, sp. comm. cel. Galeottj). — Leaves very coriaceous, shorter than the raceme,
which is about two feet long. Sepals and petals deep dull purple; lip pale rose,
with crimson radiating veins ; lateral lobes white at the tip and curved over the column.

102, EPIDENDRUM' PHOENICEUM .Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1841. misc. 120, Sert. Orch. t. 46,
Huc Lindl, l. c, 18. 3

E. pseudobulbis subrotundo-ovatis diphyllis, foliis anguste oblongis
coriaceis erectis, scapo paniculaque scabris, sepalis petalisque sub-
aequalibus coriaceis obovato-lanceolatis, labelli laciniis lateralibus ob-
longis erectis obtusis apice recurvis intermedia maxima membranacea
subrotunda undulata emarginata, disci callo duplici carnoso apice libero,
columna acute auriculata.

(B) vanillosmum. Lip white spotted with rose.
Epidendrum phoeniceum vanillosmum V. Houtte Fl. des Serres 1848. 306 ic.
Epidendrum Grahami- Hook in Bot. Mag. t. 3885.
Wild in Cuba; in the forests of Guantanamo — Linden (v. v. c. et s. sp. comm. cel,
Linden; B s. c. in hb. Hooker). — Panicle from two to three feet high, flowers large,
scentless. Sepals and petals leathery deep purple, a little mottled with green specks
both inside and out, Lip nearly an inch and a half long, of the clear bright violet
of Cattleya labiata, and with the same deep crimson veins and stains in the middle.
The variety B is said to be deliciously perfumed with Vanilla,

Obs. Huc pertinebit, nisi E. plicatum, quod minus crediderim: op
Epidendrum oblongatum (Tab. 80) A. Rich. in Ramon de Sagra n. 239,
Pseudobulbis ovoideo oblongis, apice attenuat.s 1—2 phyllis, vaginis

disseclis obtectis; foliis lanceolatis obtusis, coriaceis, dorso carinatis;
scapo terminali bipedali, simplici; floribus pedicellatis, acutis, basi
sensim angustatis et subunguiculatis, brunneo vinosis; labello trilobo,
lobis lateralibus oblongo - - lanceolatis acutiusculis, gynostemio applicatis
longioribusque, intermedio majori subrotundo, basi unguiculato, emar-
ginato-bilobulato, undulato, ad basin cristis 4 longitudinalibus notato;
gynostemio apice trialato, alis parvulis obtusis.
Cuba.

103. EPIDENDRUM ATROPURPUREUM VW, Sp. sub 115. fid, Rchb. fil. Huc: Epidendrum
macrochilum Hook. in Bot. Mag. t. 3534, Bateman Orch. Mex, t. 17, Morren in Aun.
Gand IL, p. 365 ic. Van Houtte Flores des Serres 1848 372 ic. Lindl l c. 19. : —

E pseudobulbis ovatis rugosis diphyllis, foliis oblongis coriaceis ra-
cemo brevioribus, rachi pedicellisque angulatis, sepalis petalisque ob-
ovato - lanceolatis patentibus apicibus incurvis, labelli lobis lateralibus
ovatis aculis in columnam incumbentibus, intermedio maximo obcordato
laevi, disci callo bilineato obsoleto, columna. alata.

Wild in Guatemala, on the coast with Cattleya Skinneri — Skinner; Panama. and

W. Colombia — Cuming; Caracas, Sa. Martha — Purdie (v. v. et s, sp.) — A very

fine plant; one variety having green sepals and a white lip , the other having purple
sepals with a deep rose-colouredlip. Vulgarly ,,Boca del Dragon", vnum s mouth",
in Guatemala. Flowers the largest in this genus.

Hue : Epidendrum atropurpureum W.! Cymbidium cime Humb. Kth. Epid,
macroc hilum Hook, Rchb. fil, in Bonpl. Il. 19. Man hat am Namen ,,atropurpureum"*

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 3945

gemákelt. Er ist viel besser gewühlt, als Miltonia candida, die candida heisst, weil
ein Bischen Lippe weiss ist, andere Beispiele zu übergenen. . Dass man, um Sir
. W. Hook. die Prioritàt des E. macrochilum zu lassen, das E, atropurpureum zu E.
bifidum zog, ist doch etwas kühn. d
Epidendrum alropurpureum W. b. roseum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 19. Merida. 5000".
Dec. Am Grunde der Narbe erscheinen bei diesem und vorigem bisweilen 2 Schwie-
len, welche anderwàárts fehlen. Herr Wagener hàlt beide Formen für verschieden,
ich hann keinen Character erspáhen,

Epidendrum atropurpureum W. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 281, Santa Marta, Juli.

Nr. 991. Schlim.

Epidendrum atropurpureum b. roseum Rchb. fil, Pescat, t, 257.
Epidendrum Duboisianum Brong. ms. in Ramon de Sagra 239. :

E. pseudobulbis —, foliis —, floribus maximis; sepalis patentibus
oblongis aequilongis, aculis, apice incurvis, externe subviridibus, íacie
interna brunneo vinosis, petalis aequilongis spatbulatis, basi magis
angustlatis concoloribus; labello longiore lilacino, trilobo, lobis laterali-
bus oblongis, falcatis, obtusis, columnam obtegentibus, intermédio
maximo, suborbiculari, apice emarginato, basi intensive purpureo in
disco lineis 3 parallelis elevatis, gynosiemio erecto, postice convexo,
anlice plano, margine dilatato; anthera planiuscula et subconcava, cor-
data, lutea.

Cuba. — Esta specie nos parece una variedad con grandes flores del E, phoeniceum '

que ofrece suma diversida de formas. ^ Hemes descrito los caracteres por con indi-

viduo que florecia en casa de M. Pescatore.

$ 3. Diacrium. Lindley, in Hooker's Journal of Botany Ill, 81.

This section at first sight seems to merge 1n Encyclium ; for the chief difference
appears to consist in the stem being füsiform and leafy at the end, which is but a
small modification of the pseudobulbous condition. In addition, the lip of E. bicornu-
tum is not parallel with the column, and has two deep pits on: the under side, corre-
sponding with the same number of fleshy elevated triangular plates on the upper side.

104. EPIDENDRUM BIDENTATUM LO. p. 98. Huc Lindl. l, c. 8t.

E. foliis obovato-lanceolatis apice recurvis supra v. sub pseudobulbo
nascenlibus, racemo terminali erecto paucifloro, sepalis lanceolatis pe-
talisque anguslioribus patentibus, labello semilibero rhomboideo angu-
lis utriaque unidentato.

Wild in Mexico — herb. Pavon (v. olim s. sp.). — The only memorandum I possess
. regerding this species is a sketch of its flower, made many years ago from a spe-

cimen in the Lambertian herbarium. It seems very near E. bicornutuni, but it has
petals narrower, not broader than the sepals, and the side lobes of the lip are little
more than projecting teeth.

105. EPIDENDRUM BICORNUTUM Hooker Bot. Mag. t. 3332. Huc Lindl. l, c. 82.:

E. foliis lineari- oblongis obtusis coriaceis, caule cormiformi, sepalis
ovato-lanceolatis, petalis conformibus latioribus, labelli trilobi. lobo
medio elongalo lanceolato aculo latioribus obtusiusculis basi lamellis 2
triangularibus aucto.

Wild in Trinidad — Hooker; Demerara — Schomburgk 429 (v. v. c. et s. sp.). —

Flowers large and white, slightly tinged with rose - colour. Lip yellow at the base

"with some crimson specks on the tongue like midd]e lobe, According to Schom-
burgk, the petals are also spotted with crimson, which is not the case with the
cultivated plants.

106. EPIDENDRUM BILAMELLATUM Rcbb. fl. MSS.: minus, lobelli lobis medianis ob-
VI. . 44

346 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

tusis, lobo medio triangulo acuto, lamellis geminis infra excavatis ovatis obtusis, an-
trorsis, contiguis, — Caracas Wagener! Panama P. Chagres Behr!

107. EPIDENDRUM BIGIBBEROSUM Rchb. fil. MSS.: minus, labelli lobis medianis acut-
angulis antrorsis, lobo medio oblongo - ovali acuto, callis geminis infra excavatis -
triangulis, extrorsis distantibus. — E Guatemala in hort. Schill. introduct,

8 4. Hormidium. Lindley in Hooker's Journal of Botany III. 8t.

We here find a set of creeping species, with true pseudobulbs, sessile (or nearly
sessile) flowers, and a lip adnate to the column. They differ from Aulizeum and Os-
mophytum in the pseudobulbs, and in the flowers not being in conspicuous race-
mes; from Lanium in their flowers not being panicled and woolly; from Spaihium,
Amphigloitium, and Euepidendrum in their stems not being leafy.

(Tota sectio superflua ad Aulizea pertinet!)

108, EPIDENDRUM PYGMAEUM Hooker Journal of Botany I. 49, t, 118. — Bot, Mag. t.
3233. Huc Lindl. l. c. 84.:

E. foliis brevibus lanceolatis subundulatis acutis, floribus solitariis,
sepalis ovato-lanceolatis acuminatis lateralibus majoribus labello subtus
adnatis, pelalis angustioribus acuminatis incurvis, labelli trilobi columnae
adnati laciniis lateralibus rotundalis erectis intermedia triangulari acu-

minata.
Epidendrum uniflorum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1839. Misc. 13.

Wild in Brazil —' Harrison; Jamaica — Hooker; Mexico — Barker (v. v. c.). —
Flowers small, yellowish green, one or two together. I have nowhere found a
wild specimen of this. :
109. EPIDENDRUM MISERUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1841, Misc, 62. Huc Lindl. l. c. 85.:
E. caulibus ovalibus exuvialis compressis aggregatis, foliis.....,
scapo brevissimo subbifloro, spatha bivalvi pedunculis subaequali mem-
branacea, sepalis ovalis acutis, petalis linearibus, labelli trilobi lobis
lateralibus rotundatis inconspicuis, intermedio truncato emarginato callis
nullis (?).
Wild in Mexico; near Oaxaca — Loddiges (v. v. c.). — Pseudobulbs about half an
inch high. Scape, peduncules, and ovaries, taken together, about the same length.
Flowers a dull, dingy, greenish brown , not unlike those of E. musciferum.

110 EPIDENDRUM CAESPITOSUM Póppig and Endl. N. G, et Sp. Pl. IL t. 101, Huc

Lindl. l. c. 86.:

E. pseudobulbis subcyliudiicis diphyllis, foliis ovali-lanceolatis acutis,
floribus in sinu folii paucis brevissime spicatis aut sessilibus, sepalis
petalisque subaequalibus lanceolalis, labello integro transverso reniformi
lateribus rotundato breviter apiculato nudo, capsula subrotunda triptera.

Coelogyne triptera Ad, Brongn, Voy. Duperr. t. 42. A.

Wild in Peru; on trees in dense forests between Cuchero and Pampayaco — Poppig.

— Flowers hardly a line long, green, with a white lip.

111. EPIDENDRUM SERPENS Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartweg. p. 149. Huc Lindl, l. c. 87. :

E. pseüdobulbis oblongis 2—3-phyllis, Jloliis ovato -lanceolatis
aculissimis, sepalis ovalis, pelalis lineari -lanceolatis, labello cochleato
serrulato laevi, capsula ovali triquetra.

Wild in Peru; mountains near Chiquiribamba, creeping among Lichens — Hartweg

(v. s, sp). — Flowers rather large, deep violet; the pseudobulbs so crowded

together, that they must form a carpet when growiog wild, It is remarKable , that

no straps appear to be connected with ihe pollen - masses in this species, but some
powdery matter is formed in its stead, The capsule is larger than the leaves, — —

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. | 341

$ 5. Aulizeum. Lindley in Hooker's Journal of Botany III 81. Aulizea
Salisbury in Hort. Soc. Trans, I. 261.

Among the species whose lip is united to the column, are those which, like E.
ciliare, have that organ broken up into long and beautiful fringes, or at least split into
three pieces; they have a long horn -like stem, leafy only at the end, and their flowers
invariably grow in racemes ; these form the subgenus Aulizeum, along with others of
less conspicuous beauty, but similar in those respects. They pass into Osmophytum
by E. fallax and its allies, which may be almost equally placed in one subgenus or in
the other.

a. Labellum integrum.

112. EPIDENDRUM CORIOPHORUM (Sienoglossum coriophorum Humb. Kth, Rchb. fil,

in Bonpl. II. 20.
Stenoglossum subulatum Lindl. Hook. Ic. I. 837. t. LI:
Labello petalisque subulatis, sepalis ovato lanceolatis aveniis.

Lindl. MSS, — On trees near Pichitagua, on the western declivity of Pichincha. Prof.
W. Jameson. — Caulis spithamaeus , inferne ramosus , compressus , vaginatus , apice
uni- bifoliatus; foliis lineari - oblongis; obscure striatis, crassiusculis. ^ Pedunculus
solitarius , terminalis, fere spithamaeus; inferne vagina longa tectus, Spica elongata
multiflora. Flores resupinati. Perianthium connivens, Sepala ovato lanceolata , acu-
minata, trinervia. Petala labellumque lineari - subulata. Columna urceolata, inferne
cum labello connata. Anthera reniformis, 4 locularis, Pollinia 4 libera, basi solum-
modo glandula unita.

113. EPIDENDRUM SERIATUM Lindl. l. c. sub 183.:

E. panicula filiformi laxa, pedunculo elongato distanter vaginato,
bracteis minimis, ovariis longipedunculatis, sepalis lineari - lanceolatis
acutis, petalis filiformi- spathulatis, labello lineari oblongo acuto serie-
bus 5 verrucarum ornato, clinandrio integro,

Wild in Mexico — Bateman (v. v. c.). — A thin panicle at the end of a long slender

peduncle, and dirty yellow flowers, are very peculiar features among the present

section of Amphiglotts. :

114. EPIDENDRUM SERRULATUM Rchb. fil. MSS.: Cymbidium serrulatum Sw.
à E
115, Nonne potius huc Pinelia hypolepta Lindl., quam ad Restrepias? Forsan.

b. Labellum tripartitum.

116. EPIDENDRUM CILIARE Linn. Sp. Pl. 1349. Jacq. Amer. 224. t. 179. f. 89. Swartz
Nov. Act. Ups. VI. 69. Ker in Bot. Reg. t. 184, LO. p. 100. Huc Lindl. l. c. 90.:

E. foliis oblongis obtusis, bracteis spathaceis ovario brevioribus, se-
palis petalisque linearibus acuminatis, labelli tripartiti lobis lateralibus
peclinalis incisis, intermedio lineari acuminato.

(A) Sepals and petals narrow. Middle lobe of lip setaceous , longer than the laterals.
Auliza ciliaris Salisbury in Hort. Traus. l. c.
(B) cuspidatum. Middle lobe of lip linear - lanceolate, not much longer than the laterals.
Epidendrum ciliare Bot. Mag. t. 463.
Epidendrum cuspidatum Lodd. Bot. Cab. t, 10. Ker in Bot. Reg. 10. t. 783.
LO. p. 101. ,
(C) viscidum, Leaf narrower, more channelled. Bracts glutinous. Middle lobe of lip
seiaceous, longer than the laterals, Flowers smaller.
Epidendrum viscidum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844, Misc. 190.

Wild in Tropical America. ^A. Colombia, on rocks near Guaduas on the des-

ceni to. Honda, in ihe province of Bogota — Hartweg, West Indies — Jacquin,

Swartz, Hooker; Mariquita — Triana 126; B. Dominica — Imray in hb. Hooker;

C. Mexico, on porphyry roks near Oaxaca — Galeoti 9087 (v. v. c, et s, 8p.) —

HW

348 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

Flowers large, white, changing to straw - colour; sometimes greenish except the
lip. A careful examination of numerous specimens, both wild and cultivated, satis-
fies me that no limits whatever exist among the above supposed species. lt is evi-
dent that the plant varies much according to age, health, and other circumstances,
from bearing a single flower to forming a raceme a foot and a half long , bearing
38 flowers, It sometimes appears to have sepals only half the length of the lip (Rchb.)
but I have not seen it in that state, — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. If. 20. Caracas. 3900*,
October. Wagener.

117. EPIDENDRUM OERSTEDII Rchb. fil. in vy. Mohl et v. Schlechtendl, Bot. Zeitg.

1852, 931.

Foliis ovatis acutiusculis, binis, spica pauciflora, bracteis angustis
ligulatis, obtusiusculis ovaria pedicellata vix dimidio aequantibus, peri-
gonii phyllis subaequalibus; lanceolatis, acuminalis, lateralibus internis
paulo brevioribus apice subulatis, labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus: obs
tuse et oblique rhombeis, integerrimis, margine poslico et externo
magis curvalis, quam interno et antico, lobo medio sublongiore ligulato
dein dilatato, apiculato subulato, callis duobus obtuse triangulis in la-
belli basi, androclinii lobo postico denticulato.

Blüthen so gross wie bei E. ciliare; gelb nach beigefügter Farbenskizze. San Miguel

in Costa Rica. Oersted.

118. EPIDENDRUM COSTARICENSE Rchb, til. in v. Mohl et v. Schlechtendl. Bot. Zeitg.

1852. 931.

Pseudobulbis fusiformibus crassis abbreviatis, triarticulatis, foliis
ovalis acutiusculis, solitariis seu geminis, racemo nunc flexuoso, pauci
— plurifloro, bracteis angustis ligulatis aculiusculis seu obtusis ovaria
pedicellata. non. dimidio quidem aequantibus, p. ph. lanceolatis acumina-
tis subaequalibus, labelli lobis lateralibus triangulis, margine postico
recto, sublanceolato, lobo medio anguste ligulato, acuto apice vix dila-
lato, apice subulato, lobis lateralibus subduplo longiore, callis 2 in basi
obtuse triangulis, androclinii lobo postico denticulato.

Blüthen so gross, wie bei E. cuspidatnm. Hüllblàtter grün, Lippe gelbweiss. Cartago,

El Viego. Oersted.

119. EPIDENDRUM FALCATUM Lindl. Taylor's Annals of Natural History Feb. 1840.

Huc Lindl. l. c. 91. :

E. caule ramoso carnoso membranis laxis imbricatis vaginato, foliis
solitariis carnosis falcatis ovato -lanceolatis canaliculatis aculis, fascicu-
lis florum subsessilibus, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis patentis-
simis, labelli triparliti basi bituberculati laciniis lateralibus oblongis
aculis dimidialis integris, intermedia lineari-lanceolata paulo longiore.

Epidendrum lalifolium Richard and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 57.
Epidendrum Parkinsonianum Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 3778.
Epidendrum aloifolium Bateman Orch. Mex. and Guat, t. 25.

Wild in Mexico; near Oaxaca, on rocks and loose stones — Hartweg (v. s. sp.). —

A species with füleshy branching short stems, long channelled fleshy falcate leaves,

and large pale yellowish flowers, springing from within a long pale yellowish green

membranous spathe, "The number of flowers varies from two to four or more in
each spathe,

120, EPIDENDRUM VIVIPARUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1841. Misc, 27. Huc Lindl. l. c. 92.:

E. caule fusiformi diphyllo, pedunculo elongato squamato pluries
breviore, foliis oblongis horizontalibus obtusis, racemo paucifloro, bracteis
spathaceis canaliculatis ovario cuniculato aequalibus, sepalis pelalisque
linearibus acuminatis palentissimis, labelli trilobi basi bicallosi laciniis

EPIDENDRUM. | ORCHIDES. 349

lateralibus subrotundo -rhomboideis, intermedia lineari spathulata acumi-
nata convexa triplo longiore.
Wild in Demerara — Loddiges (v. v. c.). — This has small white flowers closely
arranged at the end of a flower- stem two feet long; and the latter when old pro-
duces young plants at almost every joint, "The flowers have no smell, and are not
half the size of the smallest state of E, ciliare.

121. EPIDENDRUM CLAVATUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. t. 1870. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 93.

E. caule clavato in pseudobulbum ovalem desinente diphyllum, foliis
lanceolatis patulis racemo simplici subaequalibus, bracteis ovatis cana-
liculatis acutis ovariis infimis brevioribus, sepalis petalisque lanceolato-
linearibus aequalibus, labelli tripartiti basi bicallosi laciniis acutis in-
tegris, lateralibus ovatis intermedia unguiculata ovata acuminata, clinan-
drio indiviso serrulato.

Wild in Cumana — Henchmann; Sa. Martha — Purdie (v. v. c. et s. sp. comm, cel.

Hooker). — Flowers green, with a white lip. Spathaceous bracts reddish.

Huc: Epidendrum purpurascens Focke in Tijdsch. Wis- en Natuurk. Wetensh. uitg.

door de 1. Kl. v. h. K. Neederl. Deel IV, p. 64.

Foliis in pseudobulbo elongato peduneulato solitariis lineari-lanceo-
latis, scapo radicali vaginato, sepalis petalisque conformibus breve
acuminatis margine revolutis patentibus concoloribus, labelli trilobi lobis
lateralibus ovato -falcatis acutis divaricatis, intermedio unguiculalo-ovato
acuto recurvo, disco bicalloso.

Radices fibrosae. Rhizoma repens. Folia solitaria, lineari-lanceolata, in pseudo-

bulbum attenuata, glabra, coriacea, apice recurva. Pseudobulbi fusiformes , ovato-

oblongi. vel ovati, compressi, articulato - pedunculati, juniores vestiti, aduliiores ru-
gosi, purpurascentes, Scapus radicalis s. e rhizomate ortus, racemosus, erectus,
vaginatus, articulatus , subsecundus, 4—8 -florus. Bracteae inferiores amplae, va-
ginantes, alternae, conduplicatae, totum scapum vestientes ;. — florales ovatae pe-
dunculum fere ad dimidium usque amplexantes, pallide purpureae. Sepala lineari-
spathulata , breve acuminata , margine revoluta, extus purpurascentia, intus purpureo-
viridescentia, petalis acutis convexis latiora, patentia, 2 centim. longa. — Labellum
trilobum, resupinatum , album ; lobis lateralibus ovato-falcatis acutis divaricatis, in-
lermedio spathulato s. unguiculato, late obovato acuminato, recurvo; disco bical-
loso, callo ovato erecto nitente in cujusque lobi lateralis basi. Columna elongata,
teres, cum ovario continua, clinandrii margine postico leviter fimbriato antheram

superante. Anthera subquadrata, immersa, bilocularis, loculis bipartitis. Pollinia 4,

dimidiato - semiorbicularia , compressa. Caudiculae 4 breves replicatae. Capsula

ovata, longe rostrata. Tota planta purpurascit. — Habitat ad truncos arborum in
sylvis ad flumina Suriname et Commewyne superiora. ,Florebat Novembri et De-
cembri. — Post nuptias flores saepius marcescunt, bractea scapi suprema dilatatur
et sensim in folium excrescit; articulus infra basin istius bracteae tumefactus paul-
latim in pseudobulbum mutatur, et racemus emarcidus remanet in axilla folii novi,
bracteis reliquis pseudobulbum novum vestientibus. Vidi varietatem , cujus labelli
lobus intermedius longius unguiculatus erat et apice attenuatus; in caeteris simil-
limam.

122. EPIDENDRUM KERMESINUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 94,

E. caule ramoso ramis crassis divaricatis in pseudobulbos ovato-
fusiformes mutatis, foliis 4—5 lanceolatis canaliculatis acuminatis fal-
catis panicula laxa brevioribus, sepalis pelalisque minoribus lineari-
oblongis obtusis carnosis, labelli semiadnati lobis lateralibus nanis ro-
tundatis, intermedio lineari obtuso sulcato.

Wild in the Caraccas; S. Miguel, Sierra Nevada de Sa. Martha — Purdie; New Gre-

nada in the province of Rio Hacha, at the height of 6000 to 9000 feet, March —

390 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM,

Schlim 985 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden) — Pseudobulbs like those of E. erubescens,
Petals and sepals red, yellow at the point; lip white, spotted with crimson, —
Linden.

123. EPIDENDRUM ERUBESCENS Lindl. in Hook. Journ. III. 87. Bateman Orch. Mex.
et Guat. t. 32. Huc Lindl. I c. 95.:

E. pseudobulbis fusiformibus diphyllis, foliis oblongis acutis scapo
pluries brevioribus, panicula ampla flexuosa, petalis unguiculatis sepa-
lisque oblongis obtusis, labelli trilobi lacinia intermedia venis 3 elevatis
subrotunda, lateralibus obovatis multo majore.

Wild in Mexico — Grisebach 14; Zuccarini ; on oaks at the heights of 7900 to 8500

feet, near Oaxaca — Galeotti 5007 (v. s. sp.). — A magnificent plant, with very

large panjcles of delicate rose- coloured flowers as large as a shilling.
124. EPIDENDRUM POLYSTACHYUM H. B. K. voi. I. 352, LO. 20. Huc Lindl. l. c. 96.:

E. folis oblongis obtusis striato-nervosis geminatim in pseudobulbum
insidentibus, scapo polystachyo, sepalis reflexis suboblongis aculis,
petalis lanceolato- spatulatis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus irregulariter
obovatis crenulatis: intermedio minore profunde emarginato.

Wild in Peru; in the cool region of the Andes of Pasto, between the village of

Yayanquer and the R. Guaitara; also in the milder climate of Loxa, in the Cinchona

districts, at the height of 5400 to 6480 feet — Humboldt and Bonpland, — Scape

about two feet high. Spathes withering. Spikes solitary, two or three together,
alternate, distant, about one inch and a half long, spreading. Flowers yellow, —

H. B. K.

1295. EPIDENDRUM GRAMMATOGLOSSUM H. G. Reichenbach in Linnaea XXIL p. 837.
Huc Lindl. l. c. 97.:

E. pseudobulpis teretibus folio canaliculato recurvo gramineo duplo
brevioribus, scapo stricto folio longiore, spatha brevi glumacea, bracteis
ovalis membranaceis acuminatis, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis petalisque
angustioribus acuminalis, labello hastato lobis lateralibus recurvis ob-
tusis intermedio triangulari acutissimo basi callo retuso concavo laevi
mucronulato, clinandrii lobis lateralibus acuminatis dorsali breviore
obtuso.

Wild in Venezuela; near Sa. Anna, in Truxillo, at the height of 5000 feet — Funk

and Schlim 139 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). — A slender species, from six to

nine inches from the ground to the tip of the raceme. Flowers yellow, marked on
either side of the remarkable lip with from three to four deep red spots. — Rchb.
in Bonpl. III, 68, Blüthe weisslich. S. Pedro. 95050'. Ocanna. Wagener.

126. EPIDENDRUM TIPULOIDEUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 98.:

E. pseudobulbo gracili 2-phyllo, foliis linearibus gramineis racemo
erecto angulato basi spathaceo longioribus, bracteis obsoletis, sepalo
dorsali lineari reflexo lateralibus lanceolalis carina alata, petalis erectis
incurvis filiformibus, labelli tripartiti laciniis lateralibus angustis elon-
galis aculis cordatis intermedia lanceolato acuto basi bicalloso, clinan-
drii lobis lateralibus bilobis dorsali deficiente.

Wild in Venezuela; Campanara in the province of Carabobo, at the eleyatiou of

1000 feet — Funk and Schlim 579 |v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). — À small slender

grassy plant, scarcely more than six inches high. Flowers white and brown'', ap-

pearing in May, small, membranous, nine to ten in a raceme, Y
127. EPIDENDRUM MORITZII H. 6. Reichenbach in Linnaea XX'I 837, Huc Lindl,

l. c. 99, :

E. pseudobulbo lineari monophyllo, folio oblongo-lineari obtuso, ra-
cemo gracili multifloro nntante e spatha herbacea coarctata erumpente,
sepalis lanceolalis trinerviis petalisque linearibus uninerviis membrana-

E PIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 351

ceis acutis, labelli tripartiti basi 3-callosi laciniis lateralibns semiovatis
acutis falcatis serrulatis, intermedia lineari acuta longiore, clinandrio
immarg!nato.

Wild in Venezuela; in the province of Merida — Moritz: at the height of 5000 feet

— Funck and Schlim 1053; Ocanna — Schlim 742 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden ) —

A slender species, with very membranous [lowers Leaf three inches long. Spathe

more than half as long. Raceme a foot long. Flowers yellow and white. — Rchb.

fll. in Bonpl. II. 20. Merida. Wagener.
128. EPIDENDRUM STRAMINEUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 100. :

E. spatha magna ampla, spica mulliflora nutante, bracteis minimis
acutis, sepalis lanceolatis aculis, pelalis angustioribus nunc obtusiori-
bus, labelli Jamina libera triloba lobis lateralibus rotundatis apice pro-
duclo nunc acuto nun: obtuso margine nunc serrulato lobo medio ligu-
lato acuto, tuberculis 4— 5 in basi labelli.

Wild in tropical America; Pamplona, at the height of 8500 fee; — Schlim ; Ocanna

— Schlim 742 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). — Leaf solitary, rather long. Flowers

yeliowish green; ground of the lip purple. — Rchb.

*
Epidendrum stramineum Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bon pl. lII. 68. Ocanna Wagener.

— — Rehb. fil, in Bonpl. II. 282. Pamplona: la Baja. Februar. 8— 9000* n. 1172.

Schlim.

129. EPIDENDRUM PARVILABRE Lin dl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 150. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 102.

E. folio oblongo suboblique emarginalo caule longiore, racemo sim-
plici multifloro cernuo folio multo longiore e spatha eruimpente 2—3-
phylla, sepalis oblongis obtusis lateralibus duplo latioribus 5-nerviis,
petalis sepalo dorsali angustioribus, labelli tripartiti laciniis lateralibus
falcalis aculissimis intermedia angustissima apice cuneata triloba, axi
elevata basi bicallosa.

Wild in Peru; near EI Porotillo and El Sisme — Hartweg (v. s. sp). — This spe-

cies has a spathe like a Spathium , but it has pseudobulbs instead of leaty stems.

Flowers small, dense, with minute acute bracis, colour unknown,

130. EPIDENDRUM PARALLELUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 103:

E. rhizomnale crasso repente, pseudobulbis angustis leretibus folio
lineari oblongo marginibus parallelis 3- plo brevioribus, racemo stricto
basi vaginato folio longiore, sepalis pelalisque lineari-lanceolatis, labelli
tripartiti laciniis lateralibus semiovatis acutis incurvis intermedia lineari
acuminata latiore ungue ecalloso apice concavo pubescente, clinandrio
obtuse 3- partito.

Wild in Sa. Marta; rocks at S, Sebastian, in the Sierfa Nevada — Purdie (v. s. sp.

comm. cel. Hooker). — The edges of the obtuse leaves are almost exactly parallel,

Flowers ihe size of E. inversum. The total absence of calli from ihe lip is re-

markable.

131. EPIDENDRUM VENOSUM LO. p. 99, Huc Lindl. l. c. 104. :

E. pseudobulbis anguslis fusiformibus, foliis ensiformibus scápi lon-
gitudine, racemo 4—5-floro, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis petalisque an-
guslioribus patentissimis, labello semilibero tripartito: laciniis lateralibus
ovalis aculis intermedia subrotunda acuta mullo majore, callo baseos
lineisque tribus disci subramosis elevatis.

Wild in Mexico; on rocks near Morelia — Hartweg (v. s. sp). - Lip white, with

raised violet veins.

Huc : Epidendrum ensicaulon Richard and Galleotti Orch. Mex. n. 34... Lindl l. c.
sub 30, |

E. ,pseudobulbis diphyllis, foliis oblongo - lanceolatis obtusis, scapo

352 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

terminali compresso ensiformi 2—3-floro, labello luteo trilobo: lobo
intermedio multo majori late cordato apice acutiusculo.**
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.

c. Labellum trilobum (lobis saepius rotundatis).

132. EPIDENDRUM SAXATILE Lindl. in Hook. Journ. IIl. 84. Huc Lindl. Ll. €. 105.:

E. caulibus fusifornmübus apice diphyllis, foliis lineari-lanceolalis ra-
cemo paucifloro brevioribus, floribus membranaceis, sepalis oblongis
petalisque filiformibus labello multo minoribus, labelli subrotundi tri-
lobi laciniis rotundatis subrepandis intermediam bilobam reniformem
serralam imbricantibus.

Wild in Erazil; on rocks in the Serra de Piedade — Martius, /v. s. sp. in hb. Már-

tius), — Whole plant less than six inches high. Flowers membranous , reddish purple

with darker longitudinal streaks, as large as in E. Schomburgkii.
133. EPIDENDRUM PRUINOSUM Richard. and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 41. Huc Lindl.

l. c. 106. : .

E. ,,pseudobulbis globosis f-phyllis, foliis lanceolato acutis, floribus
luteis, racemo simplici, labello adnato trilobo: lobis lateralibus angustis
divaricalis, intermedio obcordato.'' d

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti,

134, EPIDENDRUM RHYNCHOPHORUM Rich. and Galeotti Orch, Mex. n. 37. Huc Lindl,

l. c, 107. e

E. pseudobulbis monophyllis, folio lorato obtuso racemo 3—5- floro
aequali, sepalis linearibus elongatis obtusis, petalis angustioribus acu-
minatis, labelli duplo brevioris lacinia media subulata lateralibus ro-
tundalis nanis, columnae. dente dorsali obtuso.

Wild in Mexico; Vera Cruz, on the parasitical Andromeda at the height of 4000 feet

— Galeotti 5077 (adest in hb. Hooker). — ,Flowers yellow.'' — Galeotti; very like

those of Pleurothallis stenopetala, but larger.

135. EPIDENDRUM RUPESTRE Lindl. in Hook. Journ. III, 84, Huc Lindl. l. c, 108. :

E. caulibus filiformibus vaginis membranaceis vestitis diphyllis , foliis
lanceolatis acutis pedunculo ancipiti aequalibus, racemo cernuo, bracteis
membranaceis acuminatis pedicellis brevioribus, sepalis oblongis. peta-
lisque lineari-spathulatis obtusis, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus acutis
margine poslico serratis intermedia rotundata emarginala vel integra
lineis tribus elevatis rugosis.

Wild in Peru; on bare rocks at the base of Tunguragua — Hall (v. s. sp. comm. cel.

Hooker). — The whole plant about six inches high. Flowers yellow.

136. EPIDENDRUM (A. Folia ad n. 108) JAJENSE Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20.

Caule secundario ebulbi pauciarliculato, vaginis 3— 4 imembranaceis
imbricantibus ostio triangulis vestito, summis cucullatis, folio solitario
erecto ligulato acuto basi attenuato, pedunculo trifloro, bracteis lanceo-
lalis apice brevisubulatis ovaria pedicellata dimidio aequantibus, sepalis
lanceolatis acutis, tepalis linearibus acutis labelli adnati lamina libera
cordata triloba, lobis lateralibus latere rotundatis antice triangulis, lobo
medio lanceo, carinulis 3 in basi.

Blüthen klein — Blatt 2'/, Zoll lang, in der Mitte '/; Zoll breit. Der Stengel 1'/; Zoll

lang. Jaji. Wagener.

138. EPIDENDRUM BRACHYCHILUM Lindl, Orch. Linden n. 51. Huc Lindl. l. e. 109. :

E. foliis hgulalis obtusissiinis racemo basi spathaceo brevioribus,
sepalis petalisque ovalibus aculissimis, labello trilobo convexo disco
villoso apice glabro petalis breviore.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 353

Wild in Venezuela ; the thick forests of the slope of ihe Sierra Nevada, at the height
of 7000 feet — Linden 648; New Grenada, in the province of Ocanna, at 4800 feet
Sehlim 1016; Funk and Schlim 1182 (v. s. sp. comm, cel. Linden). — Pseudobulbs
as in E. fragrans, Petals yellow , spotted with brown. | Lip bright yellow. Flowers
very fragrant, Leaf nearly a foot long. Spathe acuminate, bracts obsolete.

Epindendrum brachychilum Lindl.: Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. II. 281. Pamplona: la Baja.

Juli. 9000, n. 1187. Schlim.

— HRehb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 68. Ocanna. Wagener.
— Rchb, fil. in Donpl. IL. 20. Caracas 6000'. Mai. Wagener.
139. EPIDENDRUM ARMINII Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 67.

Affine Epidendro brachychilo Lindl.: monophyllum habitu Epid. Mo-
ritzii Rchb. fil. et Ep. straminei Lindl. labelli lobis lateralibus rhombeis,
superiori angulo obtuso, lobo medio lineari apice calloso, disco ecal-
loso velutino.

Planta gracilis. Pseudobulbus fusiformis tenuis monophyllus. Folium cuneato -li-

gulatum obtuse acutum, 4 — 9 pollices lonzum , medio duas tertias pollicis latum,

Sepala wiangulo lanceolata acuta extus brunnea, Tepala cuneato - ovata acuta. La-

bellum flaveolum, striis quibusdam longitudinalibus atropurpureis , pube velutina

alba. — Epiphyt und auf Steinen. 5000', Februar. Ocanna. Wagener.
140. EPIDENDRUM FALLAX Lindl. Orch. Linden n. 53, Huc Lindl. l. c, 110. :

E. foliis loratis obtusis emarginatisque inaequalibus basi remotis,
racemo basi spathaceo duplo brevioribus, spatha papyracea, sepalis
petalisque lanceolatis, labello semilibero aequaliter trilobo concavo medio
tomentoso, laciniis lateralibus rotundatis, intermedia subcordala acuta.
(A) Petals reddish. Lip purple, edged with white,

Epidendrum Lindenii Lindl. in Ann. Nat. Hist, XII. 397.
(B) flavescens,. Petals orange-yellow. Lip white, mixed with yellow,

Wild in Venezuela; on trees in the thick forests of the Sierra Nevada, at the height

of 6—8000 feet — Linden, 624, 645 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). — Pseudobulbs like

«hose of E. fragrans. Spathe membranous. Flowers sweet- scented, The first two

varieties seem to differ in nothing but colour. They are near E, venosum, the middle

lobe of whose lip is much larger than the side ones. — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20.

'Barbaeoas. Márz. 4000* Wagener. i
var. flavescens Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. lI. 20. Merida. 10,000' December. Herr
Wagener bált diese Form für specifisch verschieden, ,sie soll viel lángere
Trugknollen haben nnd nur in dieser hohen Region aozutrelTen sein,

142. EPIDENDRUM SCEPTRUM Lindl. Orch. Linden n. 50. Hue Lindl. l. e. 111.

E. loliis. loralis basi remotis obtusis emarginalisque racemo basi
spathaceo pluries brevioribus, spatha foliacea, sepalis lanceolatis, petalis
obovalis unguiculatis acutis, labello subrotundo-hastato medio basi pulvi-
nato pubescente, clinandrio obtuse trilobo.

Wild in Venezuela; on rotten trees neer the Indian village of Jagi, at the height of

6500 feet — Linden 650; Sa. Martha, on trees near Pacho — Purdie; New Grenada,

Ocanna — Schlim, 769 and 749 (v. s. sp.) — Pseudobulbs a foot long, compressed;

raceme one 1o two feet long. Flowers very numerous, arranged in spikes, Petals

golden - yellow, very brilliant, spoued with purple. Lip bright purple, .white at the
LIA Purdie's Sa, Martha specimens, in Sir W. Hooker's herbarium entirely agree
with Linden's. The plant varies much in the brillancy of its colour.

Epidendrum sceptrum Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Il. 281, Auf Steinen. und auch
epiphyt. Ocanna. 6000', Mai, n. 16". Schlim. Diese treffliche , reich und dankbar
blühende Art hat goldgelbe mit Purpur gefleckte Hüllbláter, Die Lippe ist gelbweiss
mit Violet.

VI, 4$

351 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

143. EPIDENDRUM REFRACTUM Lindl, in Ann, Nat. Hist. XIL Orch. tided n. 39.
Hue Lindl, 1l. c. 112.

E. folio ovato-oblongo 'coriaceo obluso, pedunculo elongato spathis
plurimis faleatis obtusis distinctis vaginato, racemo brevi 4—5-floro
cernuo, floribus carnosis, sepalis oblongis acutis, dorsali refracto, petalis
ovalibus subconformibus, labello subrotundo cordato trilobo basi bi-
calloso linea elevata interjecta: lacinia intermedia abbreviala truncata.

Wild in Venezuela; the high regions of the Sierra Nevada in Merida, at the height

of 10,000 io 11,000 feet —'Linden 618 (v. s. sp.) — A remarkable plant, with. very

broad, short, oblong coriaceous leaves, six or seven herbaceous, distinct, falcate
spathes on a peduncle about niue inches long. Sepals about three - quarters of an
inch long. ,,Pseudobulbs six to eight inches long. Flowers blood - colour." Linden.

Epidendrum refractum Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Merida. Dec. 12,000 '.
Wer bloss die Spitze des Blüthenstiels erhàlt, ohne die Pflanze zu kennen, wird sie
getrost als neues Spathium bestimmen. Die überhàngende Traube purpurschwarzer
Blüthen ist sehr ausgezeichnet. Wagener.
144. EPIDENDRUM HARTWEQGII Lindl. in Plant. Hartw. p. 150. Huc Lindl. I. c. 112.
E. foliis 2 basi remotis oblongis obtusis coriaceis apice obliquis spicae
rigidae multiflorae basi spathaceae caulisque bulbosi teretis longitudine,
floribus coriaceis, ovario triquetro clavato, sepa!o supremo oblongo
obtuso lateralibus acutissimis, petalis obovatis, labello subrotundo aequa-
liter trilobo basi callo pubescente concavo aucto, ungue el columna
brevissimis.
Wild in Peru; on the Cordillera near Loxa — Hartweg (v. s. sp.) — Nearly allied to
E. fallax, but the leaves are shorter and broader, the spike very short and stiff, the
llowers much more coriaceous. Their colour is unknown.

145. EPIDENDRUM VOLUTUM Lindl. in Paxton's Flower Garden; gleanings n. 427.
ic. 215. Huc Lindl. I. c. 114.

E. caule tereli membranaceo - vágiliato apice 3-phyllo, foliis lineari-
oblongis pergameneis inaequalibus, racemo sessili stricto flexuoso, bracteis
magnis glumaceis distantibus pedunculis longioribus, sepalis petalisque
linearibus margine revolutis aequalibus acutis, labello subrotundo-ovato
subcordato decurvo leviter trilobo cuspidato, callis 2 ad basin plicisque
tribus obsoletis. :

. Wild in Central Ameriea — Skinner (v. v. c.) — Stem merely terete,, and not swollen
into a pseudobulb. Flowers greenish white, and of no beauty. Easily known by
the great alternate paleaceous bracts, planted on a.somewhat zigzag rachis, and
reaching nearly to the middle of the foot-stalk and ovary of each flower.

146. — PULCHELLUM Richard and Galeotti ,, Orch. Mex. n. 49. Huc Lindl.

|. c. 115.

E. ,nanum, pseudobulbis ovoideis' diphyllis, foliis ovali-oblongis
aculis, floribus purpureis, racemo simplici terminali 3—4 - floro, labello
adnato trilobo concavo lobis lateralibus latis obtusis , intermedio minori
emarginato''.

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.

8$ 6. Osmophytum. Lindley in Bot. Reg. 1839. Misc. 135. Hook. Journ.
In. 8t. *

* MV.
In the whole of this division the lip is absolutely undivided , without any apparent
tendency to even rudimentary subdivision.

147. EPIDENDRUM TIGRINUM Lindl. Orch. Linden n. 52. Huc Lindl. l. c. 118.
E. foliis oblongis coriaceis racemo basi squamato duplo brevioribus,

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 355

sepalis petalisque lanceolatis, labello obovato piloso, callo magno apice

transverse corrugato basi biconcavo pubescente, clinandrii trilobi, lobis

rugosis dorsali appendice membranacea 3-dentata anteposita.
Wild in Venezuela; on earth or trees at Jaji in Merida, at the height of 5—9000 feet:
July — Linden 1468: Brazil ? Minas Geráes — Weddell (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden):
— ,Pseudobulbs a foot or a foot and half long, compressed. Petals orange - yellow,
spotled with red. Lip white, washed with purple", 4A plant in the way of E. varie-
gatum, but with flowers four times as large. I suppose that a drawing, n. 1, in the
Hb. Mus. Par., made in the Minas Geràáes, by Mr. Weddell, belongs to this species.

Epidendrum tigrinum Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. If. 20. Caracas. Wagener. Das
,labellum pilosum*' existirt bloss in Büchern.

— Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 281. Ocanna. 5000'. Juli. n. 38. Schlim.

148. EPIDENDRUM VARIEGATUM Hooker Bot. Mag. t. 3151. Bot. Reg. 1839. t. 11. Huc
Lindl. |. c. 117:

E. pseudobulbis fusiformibus compressis diphyllis, foliis oblongis
obtusis , racemo multifloro, sepalis petalisque subrolundo- obovatis co-
riaceis oblusis, labello subrotundo brevissimo acuto intus sub columna
pubescente; callis duobus incurvis in appendicem hippocrepicam carno-
sam confluentibus, lobo columnae postico obtuso dente. membranaceo
subbifido anteposito.

(A) virens, Sepals and petals green spotted with purple. Lip white with a crimson
horse-shoe mark. ;
(B) coriaceum. Flowers cream -coloured, with purple spots on the sepals and petals,
and dirty purple streaks on the lip,
Epidendrum coriaceum Hook. Bot. Mag. t. 3395.
(C) crassilabium. | Calli of the lip thicker and more downy. Leaves more remote at
the base. -
Epidendrum crassilabium Póppig and Endl. Nov. Gen. If. p. t. 1. 102.
(D) leopardinum. Flowers yellow, marbled with dark red; lip white at the point.

Leaves long , broad, like those of E. tigrinum.

Wild in tropical America. A. Brazil — Harrison, Loddiges; Rio Negro above Bar-

cellos,, common — Spruce 1948; New Grenada — Funk and Schlim 1438; B, De-

merara — Parker; Jamaica — Purdie; C. Peru — Mathews 1886; trees and rocks in
the primaeval forests near the farm of Pampayaco — Póppig; D. New Grenada, in
the province of Ocanna, at the height of 4950 feet — Schlim 1010 (v. v. c. et s. sp.)

— A variable plant, readily known by its very short lip, on the base of which is

placed a large concave downy callus, which presses against the column and gives

the lip the appearance of being divided horizontally into two layers. On very strong
specimens there are occasinally three or four leaves on a pseudobulb. The flowers
are exiremely fragrant, | am persuaded that the above synonyms represent different
varieties of one and ihe same species, the leaves of which are sometimes strictly
o blong, as in Spruce's specimens, sometimes strap - shaped, and as much as a foot
long. Póppig's figure is accompanied by details, which it would be difficult to find,
and he overlooks the do'vn on the lip, which is a striking feature of the species.

Huc ; Epidendrum (Encyclium) coriaceum Focke Bot. Zeit. 1853, 228,

Foliis binis oblongo-lanceolatis acutis recurvis, pseudobulbo elongato
(juniori ovali) ancipiti insidentibus, racemo axillari multifloro foliis bre-
viore, floribus coriaceis, sepalis ovalis acuminatis, pelalis dimidio an-
gustioribus spathulatis sepalisque apice et margine recurvis, labello

.integro rolundato apiculato, ungue brevi columnae adnato, lateribus de-
flexis, disco calloso.

Radices albidae. Rhiz. repens, annulatum. Pseudobulbi compressi, ancipites ; adul-

Hores elongati, rugosi , annulato pedunculau ; juniores ovales, vestiti, subsessiles,

49*

356 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

Folia bina lanceolata, lineari - lanceolata lineariave , acuta, recurva, coriacea, basi
equitantia, Scapus racemosus terminalis, teres, validus, erectus , multiflorus, foliis
brevior, viridis. Bracteae minutae, deltoideae. Perianthium coriaceum, patens.
Sepala patentissima , ovata, acuminata, apice recurva, marginibus revolutis — Petala
dimidio angustiore spathulata, acuminata; sepala et petala viridescentia, atropur-
pureo- maculata, maculis oblongis hic illic confluentibus. Labellum integrum ro-
tundatum , apiculatum, latioribus reflexis, ungui. brevi cum basi columnae connatum,
disco calloso in columnam incumbens , callo albo in medio excavato totam cavitatem
columnae implente, album ; violaceo striatum. Columna brevis-, mutiea, apicem ver-
sus dilatata, bialata, alis extus convexis, labello paulo brevior, alba, Anthera sub-
globosa, 4 locularis. Pollinia 4 ovato, caudiculis binis affixa. ^ Ovarium triquetrum.
Capsula oblongo obovata, trialata, breve pedunculata. — Para, flum, sup. Comime-
wini. Maj. Jun. Sept.

Huc: Epidendrum pachysepalum Klotzsch in Otto et Dietrich Allg. Gardenztg.

XXIII. 214, :

Caule repente ramoso; pseudobulbis erectis compressiusculis longi-
usculo-ventricosis deorsum attenuatis triphyllis; foliis elongatis brevis-
sime acutis rigidis plus minus recurvatis, inferne subaltenuato - con-
duplicatis, subtus leviter carinatis; racemo terminali erecto robusto
decempollicari viridi; bracteis brevibus convexis crassis ovatis acutis
viridibus, basi tumidis; germine oblongo flavicante tricostato deorsum
in pedicellum attenuato; perigonii foliolis spathulatis patentissimis cras-
sis, exlus pallide viridi-flavidis, intus flavis dense rubro-punctulatis,
interioribus angustioribus; labello parvo suborbiculari albido carnoso,
apice obtuso recurvo lilacino, infra apicem squama minutissima seini-
orbiculari instructo, marginibus lateralibus rotundatis subrevolutis ; gy-
nostemio recto obtuse trigono pallide flavido; anthera biloculari; polli-
niis 4 atro-fuscis.

Epidendrem pariegatum Hook, Rchb. fil, in Bonpl. II. 20. Caracas. Wagener.

149. EPIDENDRUM PAMPLONENSE H, G. Reichenbach ie Linnaea XXIL p. 837. Huc

Lindl. l. c. 118:

E. racemo multifloro (14), bracteis lanceolatis acutis, sepalis oblongis
cuneatis obtusis, petalis subaequalibus minoribus, labello minuto. ovato
cuneato:antice nunc obsoletissime trilobo callo magno longitudinali fo-
liaceo apice acuto lateribus implicato, parlibus lateralibus hinc centrum
ipsius calli tegentibus, clinandrii lobo dorsali obtuso lacinia subulata
anteposita, lateralibus emarginatis.

Wild in New Grenada; Pamplona, at the height of 6000 feet; January — Funck and

Schlim 1435 (Rchb.) — Leaves in pairs, long, acute, carinate. Nearly allied in lip

leaves and column to E. tigrinum and variegatum. Flowers yellow and white, flecked

with purple. — Rchb. .

Epidendrum pamplonense Rchb. fil. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 281, Socorro: Lajitar.

4—9000*. Januar. n. 1190, Schlim. . ;

150. EPIDENDRUM SPONDIADUM H. G. Reichenbach in Bot. Zeit, 1852, p. 731. Huc

Lindl. l. c. 119:

E. spatha ancipiti crassa, pedunculo valido plurifloro, bracteis tri-
angulis excavatis brevissimis, pedicellis in ovaria triptera sensim abeun-
tibus, sepalis oblongis acutis, petalis obovato-oblongis acuminatis, labello
ovali antice subito acuto, callo depresso oblongo a basi discum versus
in carinulam antrorsum excurrente, columna abbreviata crassa, clinan-
drii auriculis lateralibus obtusangulis nunc bilobis, media lineari apice
tri- quadridentata.

Wild in costa Rica; on the Spondias — Warscewilz.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 9ot

— Rehb. fll, in v. Mohl et v. Schlechtendal Bot. Zeitg. l. e. :

Spatha ancipiti crassa, pedunculo valido plurifloro, bracteis trian-
gulis excavatis brevissimis, pedicellis in ovaria triptera sensim abeun-
übus, perigonii phyllis tribus oblongis. acutis, internis obovato-oblongis
acule acuminatis, labello basi adnato ovali antice subito acuto, callo
depresso oblongo a basi üiscum versus in carinulam antrorsum excur-
rente; gynostemio abbreviato crasso, androclinio triauri, auriculis late-
ralibus obtusangulis, nunc bilobis, auricula media lineari, apice tri —
quadridentata.

Costa Ríca: auf Spondias.. v. Warscewicz,

151. EPIDENDRUM WIDGRENII. Huc Lindl. l. c. 120.

E. pseudobulbis teretibus diphyllis, foliis oblongis scapo subaequali-
bus, spatha papyracea pedunculi angulati longitudine, racemo 6—8-floro
stricto, sepalis lanceolatis acuminatis, petalis ovalibus, labello subro-
tundo cochleato acuminato basi bicalloso secus axin costato.

Wild in Brazil ; Minas Geràes — Widgren 715 (v. s. sp.) — Resembles E. fragrans,

from which it is immediately known by the presence of a strong rib which runs
along the axis of the lip.

192. EPIDENDRUM COLLARE Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1843, misc. 85. Huc Lindl. l. c. 121.:
E. caulibus fusiformibus elongatis apice triphyllis, foliis coriaceis

canaiculatis patentibus, racemo la xo paucifloro, cuniculo ovarii elongato

extus manifesto, sepalis petralisque eonformibus petaloideis undulatis lan-

ceolatis, labello ovato obtuso undulato apice recurvo basi trilamellato,

lamellis lateralibus basi bilobis, clinandrii margine elevato denticulato.
Wild in Guatemala — Hartweg (v. v. c.) — Stems eighteen inches long, strong, and
deeply furrowed. Flowers white, changing to yellow and brown as they go off
Anther-bed surrounded by an elevated edge, standing up like a collar. The cuniculus
of the ovary as prominent and conspicuous as in a Pelargonium.

Obs. Me judice ad Aulizea pertinet, Rchb. fll.

1983. EPIDENDRUM FRAGRANS Swartz Fl, Ind. Occ. III. 1847. Bet, Mag. t. 1669. Bot.
Cab. t. 1039. Huc Lindl. l. c. 122:

E. pseudobulbo monophyllo angusto fusiformi, foliis lanceolatis apice
recurvis, scapo folio breviore, sepalis lineari-lanceolalis petalisque ovato-
lanceolatis acuminatis patentibus, labello subrotundo. cuspidalo lineato
integerrimo, columnae.lobo dorsali obtuso dente bifido anteposito.

Epidendrum. aemulum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. t. 1898.
Epidendrum lineatum R. A. Salisbury stirp. 10.

(B) megalanthum. Flowers very large, with vivid stripes 0f rich crimson on the lip.
Wild in the Tropics. of America; Dominica — Imray ; Jamaica —. Swartz; French
Guiana Leprieur 123; Surinam — Hosumann 205; Focke 127; Demerara — Schom-
burgk. 423; Buayaguil — .Jamieson; Para. — Loddiges. B. Guatemala — Skinner
(v.v. c. et S, sp.) — Flowers extremely fragrant, pale green or cream- colour, with
crimson streaks on the lip. This plant, the great range of which is indicated by the
above localities, is subject to much diversity of appearance, according to its age
or the place in which it grows. My E. aemulum is not, I believe , even a variety,
but merely a diminutive state. The variety B is remarkable for its giganuc dimensions,
which it reiains in cultivation ; the flowers are full four inches. in diameter, and iis
pseudobulbs and leaves, taken together, are sometimes eigtheen inches long.

Epidendrum fragrans Sw. | Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, II. 20. 4000*, Mai. Barcelona.
Wagener. '

Obs. Me judice vulgaris planta E. aemulum Lindl. dicenda. E. fragrans Swartzii
mihi bene differt. Qua de re alio loco.

358 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM,

154, EPIDENDRUM LAMBDA Lind,, Rchb. fil. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, H. 281.

Affine Epidendro fragranti Sw. labello. cordato triangulo acuto, lineis
in basi tribus velutinis, columnae dente postico simplici.
Pseudobulbus apice angustus. Folium lanceolatum curvatum acutum bene coriaceum.
Spatha anceps acuta, Racemus pauciflorus. Sepala lanceo acuta. Tepala oblongo-
lanceolata acuta latiora. — Labelli lineae baseos exteriores subplicatae. . Perigonium
flaveolum, lineae violaceae radiantes in labello , n É apice furcatae litteram grae-
cam Lambda simulapt. Flores illis Epidendri fragrantis mediani aequales. — Ocanna.
'àlder. 6 — 7000*. Juni. n. 744. Schlim.
155. EPIDENDRUM (O. Folia ad n. 130.) CHACAOENSE Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 20.
Pseudobulbis pyriformibus diphyllis, foliis oblongo -ligulatis. aculis
basi attenuatis, pedunculo crasso 2—3 pollicari, bivaginato. quinque-
floro, bracteis vaginaeformibus acutis, sepalis oblongo lanceolatis acutis;
tepalis cuneato obovatis aculis, labello ovato acuto cochleato, .basi gy-
nostemii adnato, callo sericeo bilobo a basi in discum, gynostemio ab-
breviato crasso, fovea sligmatica semilunata, androclinio trilobo,. lobis
lateralibus falcatis erectis, medio postico minuto cum appendiculo
lineari.
Blü!hen so gross, wie die des E. radiatum, Hülle grün, Lippe weiss mit Purpur- Làngen-
streifen. Caracas. 3000'. Màrz. Wagener. |
196. EPIDENDRUM GLUMACEUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1840, t. 6. Huc Lindl. l. c. 123:
E. pseudobulbis ovatis apice angustatis diphyllis, foliis anguste ob-
longis patentibus, racemo terminali cylindraceo e spathis glumaceis
erumpente, sepalis linearibus petalisque lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis-
simis, labello obovato acuminato convexo integerrimo basi calloso.
Wild in Brazil; on the branches of Vellozia candida, on the summit of the Pedro
Bonito Mountain, common — Gardner 243; Equader — Sinclair (v. v. c. et s, sp. in
hb. Hooker). — This has the habit and sweet odour of E. fragrans, from which it
differs in the colour of its flowers , which are white, tinged with pink, and striped
with rose, in the long tapering figure of the flower - buds, caused by the peculiar

form of the sepals and petals, and in the sbape of ihe lip, which is convex, not
concave, obovate , and acuminate.
157. EPIDENDRUM INVERSUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1839, misc, 135. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 124,
E. pseudobulbis diphyllis elongatis compressis, foliis oblongo-loratis,
obtusis, spica terminali sub-6-flora basi spathacea, bracteis brevibus
ovalis acuminatis, ovario triquetro; sepalis petalisque patentibus lineari-
lanceolatis convexis subaequalibus, labello ovato acuminato basi laevi
medio sulcato callis 3 obsolelis, columna obluse 3-dentata, antherae
cardinis appendice oblonga denticulata.
Wild in Brazil ; on the Crescentia — Martius; in the Minas Geràes — Widgren 776
(v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Flowers straw - coloured, with a few purple streaks on the
column and at the base of the lip ; a heavy not very pleasant smell, something like
that of Glechoma , is peculiar to it, Tt differs from E. glumaceum in the colour and
small size of its flowers, and I believe in the calli of the lip, but the specimens of
that plant at my disposal do not enable me to describe them accurately. The species
are, however , no doubt distinct. — Cf. G. Chronicle 1852. 440.
158. EPIDENDRUM CALAMARIUM Lindl, in Bot, Reg. 1838. misc. 163. Huc Lindl. I. c. 125.
E. pseudobnlbis teretibus ovalibus diphyllis, foliis linearibus planis
abrupte acutis, racemo simplici erecto, bracteis minutis acuminatis,
sepalis patentissimis linearibus acutis apice recurvis, pelalis angustio-
ribus subspathulatis, labello postico subrotundo aculo convexo basi pu-
bescente, callo: duplici lato apice confluente,
Wild in Brazil ; Organ Mountains , on the stems and branches of trees in large clusters;

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 399

April — Gardner 624. 5869 (v. v. c. et s, sp.) — | Flowers pale, whole - coloured,
yellowish green. with five small violet spots at the base of the lip. Not fragrant,
A small twoleaved plant, four or five inches high.

199. EPIDENDRUM TRIPUNCTATUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 126:
E. pseudobulbis ovalibus diphyllis, foliis anguste loratis recurvis
Scapo longioribus, racemo paucifloro, bracteis minutis, sepalis linearibus
acuminatis, petalis angustioribus, labello lanceolato plano basi pubescente,
callis 2. clavatis sulcisque 3 utrinque, columnae lobis anticis acutis.
Wild in Brazil — Loddiges (v. v. c.) — Much like E. calamarium. Flowers yellowish,
with three deep purple spots in front of the calli, and two or three smaller on each
side above the furrows of the lip.

160. EPIDENDRUM ATTENUATUM. Huc Lindl. l, c, 127:

E. caule basi ramoso in pseudobulbos tenues angustos monophyllos
diviso, folio lineari -lanceolato racemo tenui spicaeformi duplo breviore,
bracteis subulatis, sepalis linearibus membranaceis acutis, dorsali. reflexo,
petalis filiformibus, labello ovato cordato basi bisquamato tuberculo
interjecto, ovario lagenaeformi.

;Wild in Venezuela; Truxillo, at the Aguas de Obispo, at the height of 9000 feet;

August — Funck and Schlim 734 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). — The habit is that

of E. tansparens Flowers small, membranous, with reddish petals and a yellow

lip, on which are five strongly marked forked dark. veins.

1641, EPIDENDRUM COCHLEATUM Linn. Jacq. Ic. Rar. IL, t. 605. Bot. Mag. t. 512. LO.

p. 97. Huc Lindl. l. c. 128.

E. pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis diphyllis, foliis oblongis aculis
subundulatis, sepalis petalisque paulo augustioribus lineari- lanceolatis
reflexis, labello postico cordato cochleato subrotundo basi bicalloso, co-
lumna nana, clinandrii lobo dorsali obtuso dente lineari bifido anteposito.
(B) pallidum. - Stains on the lip very fuint.

Anacheilium cochleatum Hoffmgg. in Linnaea XVI. 229.

Wild in the West Indies, where it is common; in Mexico, near Zacuapan etc. —

Galeotti 9107 (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Leaves broad, deep green, in pairs upon an

oval furrowed pseudobulb. Sepals and petals green. Lip green, bordered with purple

and deeply stained with the same colour below the middle,

A Epidendrum cochleatum L. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Caracas. Wagener.

162. EPIDENDRUM LANCIFOLIUM Pavon. LO. p. 98. Bot. Reg. 1942, t. 50. Huc Lindl,

l. c. 129. :

E' pseudobulbis ovalibus diphyllis teretibus, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis
acutiusculis, racemo brevi, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acuminatis
reflexis, labello cordato oblalo-ovato cochleato basi tricostato.

Wild in Mexico — Hartweg (v. v. c.) — Like E. cochleatum ; but sepals and petals

shorter and broader, and lip regularly eochleate, without a tendency to lobing at

4he edge. Flowers pale green; lip marked with deep crimson radiating streaks,

163. EPIDENDRUM RADIATUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. misc. 1841. n. 123 ; 1844, t. 45. Huc

Lindl. |. c. 130:

E. pseudobulbis ovatis compressis utrinque costatis triphyllis, foliis
angustis elongatis acutis, racemo denso paucifloro, ovariis trialatis, se-
palis lanceolatis petalisque ovalibus patentissimis, labello cochleato retuso
crenato crispo basi bicalloso pubescente, clinandrii laciniis lateralibus
erectis carnosis, intermedia truncata apice serrata. |

Epidendrum marginatum Link, Klotzsch and Otto Ic. PI. t. 36.
? Epidendrum bracteolalum Presl. Rel. Haeuk. 100. LO, 5.

Wild in Mexico; rocks near the Hacienda de la Laguna ; August — Schiede: 11 ; «

360 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

Oaxaca — Galeotti 5020; Vera Cruz — Id. 5161; Guatemala e Skinner (v. v. c. et

s. sp.) — Allied to. E. cochleatum; it has the same bahit, but the pseudobulbs are

strongly ribbed at the side, and the lip has the margin crisp and crenated. . The

flowers are pale pea-green, with the exception of the lip , wich is striated with bright
deeper purple rays.
164. EPIDENDRUM CHONDYLOBOLBON Rich. and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 43. Huc

Lindl. 1. c, 131:

E. ,pseudobulbis oblongis compressis basi articulatis 3—4 -phyllis,
foliis lanceolato-linearibus obtusis, flor. luteis violaceo-linealis, labello
breviter unguiculato cordato apice longe acuminato acutissimo*'*,

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.

165. EPIDENDRUM MARMORATUM Rich. and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 44. Hac Lindl.
1,6. 132 : |
E. ,pseudobulbis oblongo-fusiformibus articulatis, foliis ellipticis ob-
longis, scapo terminali dependente, flor. violaceis, labello adnato con-
vexo Oorbiculari emarginato costalo*''*.
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.
166. EPIDENDRUM AVICULA Lindl. in Hooker's Journal III. 85. Huc Lindl, l. c. 134.
E. ramulis pseudobulbosis diphyllis, foliis ovatis planis margine laevi-
bus panicula tomentosa multo brevioribus, sepalis lanceolatis acutis
tomentosis, petalis linearibus, labello acuto subrhombeo basi bicalloso.
Wild in Brazil; Organ mountains, forming dense tufts on the stems and branches
* of trees; April — Gardner 625 (v. s. sp.) — Leaves about an inch long. Panicle
between three and four inches. Flowers small, when seen from the back notunlike
a liule bird in full flight.

(8 8. $Seclio Lanii inter. Epidendra foliosa et pseudobulbosa divisa.
Have pia anima! Erant E. microphyllum Lindl, n. 133. et E.
Avicula Lindl. n. 134.)

$ 8. Spathium. Lindley in Hooker's Journal of Botany, lI. 81. Bot.
Res. 1844. Misc. 82.

This division is distinguished by its stem being slender, leafy, and erect, its flowers
placed on a long peduncle, which proceeds from a spathe consisting of one or more
equitant braets, and by its labellum being wholly attached to the corolla. It differs
from Aulizeum in its stem being covered with leaves, and not pseudobulbous with two
or three leaves at the end only. It is very near Amphiglottium , from which it is distin-
guished by the branches not being excessively lengthened and covered with close pres-
sed scales below the flowers. In their stead there is usually a long sheathing spathe,
like that of Cauleya, out of which the inflorescence proceeds: occasionally there are
several of such spathes, as in the second section of the following enumeration, which
is only known from Amphiglotium by the spathes being large and herbaceous instead
of dry and membranous..

a. Spatha subsimplex. Flores racemosSi.

* Labellum indivisum.

4
167. EPIDENDRUM GRANDIFLORUM Lindl. in Hook. Journ. III. 86. Huc-Lindl. l. c. 135. :
E. foliis distichis ensiformibus obtusis, racemo denso terminali basi
flexuoso e spatha duplici orto, sepalo dorsali ovali lateralibus duplo
latioribus dimidiatis, petalis linearibus, labello subrotundo cordato e-
, marginato margine postico crispo venis baseos 2 elevatis. Wi

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 361

Wild in Peru — Matthews (v. s. sp. in hb, Hooker). — Flowers coriaceous, about
twice as large as in E. variegatum. 1
168, EPIDENDRUM MANCUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844, Misc. 28. Huc Lindl. l. c. 136, :
E. foliis 3— 4 oblongis obtusis carnosistoblique emarginatis, supre-
.mo spathae longitudine, racemo striclo multifloro foliis multo longiore,
floribus carnosis, sepalis subrotundo - oblongis obtusissinis, petalis
spatulatis obtusissimis apice concavis, labello parvo postico carnoso
concavo indiviso callo magno margine membranaceo in medio.
Wild in Peru; on the Cordillera , near Loxa, flowering in July — Hartweg; in New
Grenada, in the. province of Pamplona, at the height of 9000 feet — Schlim 135 (v.
8. sp.). — Flowers rather small, orange and yellow — Hartweg ; yellow'spotted with
red — Schlim.

169. EPIDENDRUM VENTRICOSUM Lindl. in Hook, Journ, III. 86, Huc Lindl. l. c, 137. :

E. foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutis, racemis angustis mullfloris e
spatha lineari ortis, floribus membranaceis, sepalis subaequalibus ob-
longis acutis, petalis filiformibus, columna ventricosa, labello ovato
cordato aculissimo basi bicalloso.

Wild in Peru — Mathews (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker). — A slender plant, with the

stem about six inches up to the commencement of the spathe. — Racemes from four

to five inches long, including the spathe which covers the whole peduncle. Flowers
purple, small, membranous.

170. EPIDENDRUM SCHLIMII H. G. Reichenbach in Linnaea XXII, p. 838. Huc Lindl.
l. c. 201. : '

E. pedunculo erecto subflexuoso basi spathaceo, spatha lanceolata
acuta parva internodio ad florem breviore, bracteis lanceolatis aculis,
floribus minimis paucis erectis, ovariis valde cuniculatis, sepalis ovatis
aculis supremo cuneato, petalis linearibus apice dilatatis acutis, labello
transverso oblongo nunc emarginalo basi subcordato.

Wild in Venezuela; Merida, at the height of 6500 feet; September 1846 — Funk and

Schlim 1049 (Rchb.). — stem erect, Leaves half amplexicaul. Flowers pale red. Mr.

Reichenbach observes that the spathe is quite small, and suggests that it may be not

a Spathium , but an Amphiglottium.

Huc. Epidendrum tenellum Lindl. !, c. sub 138.:

E. foliis paucis linearibus, pedunculo flexuoso, bractea lineari cari-
nala tenui ad utrumque articulum, floribus 3—4 membranaceis, sepalis
oblongis carinatis apiculatis, petalis filiformibus, labello subrotundo ro-
tundato repandoe basi bicalloso.

Wild in New Grenada — Funk and Schlim 1049 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). —

The smallest species I know, not more than four inches high. ^ The thin delicate

bracts shorter than the internodes.

Epidendrum Schlimii Rch. fil. — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Cf. Linnaea sub Spa-
thio Lindl. Folia Orchidacea 201 sub Amphiglottio cit. Funk, Seblim 1049, — Epi-
dendrum tenellum Lindl. Folia Orchídacea 138, cit. Funk et Scblim 10491!!! (Hier-
über wird aus Vorsorge unter 234 eln zweites E. Schlimii aufgestellt, welclies E.
socorrense heissen mag). Jaji au stehendem Wasser. Blüthe weiss mit rosa. 6000".
Wagener.

171. EPIDENDRUM ADENOGLOSSUM Lindl. in Hook. Journ. Til. 86, Huc Lindl. l. c, 139. :

E. foliis carnosis lineari-oblongis oblusis, raceino elongato simplici
lerminali e spalha ancipiti pedunculo breviore orto, sepalis ovalis re-
liculatis, pelalis linearibus 3-veniis aculis, labello lineari basi callis 2
lamellitormibus minore interjecto instructo.

Wild in Peru: Pangoa — Mathews (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker). — Flowers small ,

thin flexuose spike,

VI, : jo 46

362 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM:

112. EPIDENDRUM (5. Folia ad 135) HETERODOXUM Rechb. fil. in Bonpl. If. 20.

,Caule elatiori, foliis ligulatis** spatha solitaria majuscula subscariosa,
pedunculo flexuoso, bracteis squamosis triangulis brevissimis, ovario
cum pedicello pollicari, sepalo summo lineariligulato acuto, basi valde
altenuato, sepalis lateralibus ligulatis acutis latere inferiore curvilineis,
cum tepalis lineam altius inserlis ac sepalum summum, tepalis lineari-
bus aculis, labelli lamina libera triangula hastala obtusa margine hinc
lobulato crispulo denticulata; carinis elevatis duabus in basi apice ab-
ruplis in lineas elevatas, transeuntibus.

Der Blüthensjiel trágt einen kleinen Nebenzweig. Caracas, Wagener.

Epidendrum heterodozum Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 220. Zur Diagnose hinzuzufügen :
caule obtuse ancipiti, foliis lanceis acutis. Der Stengel von der Dicke eines Gànse-
kiels. Die Blátter 5— 6 Zoll lang , einen Zoll breit, fein zugespitzt, unterseits pur-
purfleckig oder ganz purpurn. Blüthen grün, wie die des Epidendrum nutans. Die
Scheide scharf zweischneidig , sehr spitz. Der Blüthenstand gablig, jeder Zweig trau-
big, seitwárts übergeneigt. Sehr auffallend ist, wie die seitlichen Sepalen der Lippe
am Grunde angewachsen sind. Aus Venezuela von Herrn Handelsgàártner Geiiner auf
den Erdbrànden bei Planitz eingeführt.

** Labellum trilobum.

113. EPIDENDRUM BRACHYGLOSSUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844. Misc. 82, n. 6. Huc

Lindl. l. c. 140. :

E. foliis lineari- oblongis apice rotundatis obliquis, racemo elongato
simplici terminali nutante e spatha ancipiti pedunculo breviore orto,
floribus carnosis, sepalis obovatis concavis, petalis linearibus 3- veniis
aculis, labello brevi trilobo laciniis lateralibus nanis intermedia ovata
callis duobus lamellaeformibus tuberculoque interjecto.

(B) mierotum. Leaves longer and broader, Spathe more distinctly carinate. Lip linear,
with a. pair of minute auricles.

Wild in Peru; on the western face of the Andes, near Nanegal — Hartweg ; — BD,

New Grenada in the province of Ocanna, at an elevation of 5800 feet — Schlim 1029

(v. s. sp.; B comm. cel. Linden). — A slender creeping rooted plant, with small

flowers, and the appearence of E, adenoglossum, but the leaves are narrower and

the lip has a different form. The supposed variety B may be a distinct species; but
it is extremely like the original, and I dare not- place too moch reliance upon the
form of the lip, which seems as if it might be that of adenoglossum , emaciated,

*'* L[abellum tripartitum.

174. EPIDENDRUM SARCODES., Huc Lindl, 1. c. 141.

'E. caulibus strictis brevibus carnosis, foliis oblongis obtusis carno-
sis, spathis 1—2 carinatis herbaceis, racemi cylindracei erecti pedun-
culo spathis longiore, bracteis minutis membranaceis, floribus coriaceis,
sepalis oblongis crassis oblusis, petalis membranaceis obtusis apice
dilatatis, labelli brevis carnosissimi lobis lateralibus rotundatis inter-
medio oblongo apiculato, callis 2 maximis lineaque elevata interjecta.

Wild in New Grenada; near Papaquere — Purdie (v. sp. in hb. Hooker). — General

appearance that of E. mancum and eylindraceum. — The excessive thickness of the

lip is peculiar.
115. EPIDENDRUM ACUTISSIMUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 142.: CHA

E. caulibus elongalis, foliis angustis oblongis obtusis, racemi pedun-
culo spatha duplo longiore, bracteis setaceo-acuminalis ovario vix ae-
qualibus, floribus carnosis, sepalis ovatis acutissime carinatis, petalis
filiformibus brevioribus, labelli carnosi lobo medio brevi tereti carnoso,

— ORCHIDES. 363

lateralibus cordatis repandis margine membranaceis, callis 3 subaequa-
libus in lamellas deorsum desinentibus.
Wild in New Grenada; Mariquita — Triana 134 (v. s. sp. comm. cl. Linden), — Much
like E. sarcodes, but with an entirely different flower, aad larger thinner leaves,

117. EPIiDENDRUM CYLINDRACEUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1844 Misc. 82. Huc Lindl.

l. e. 143. :

E. foliis ovato - oblongis, pedunculo spathis 2—3 equitantibus elon-
gatis herbaceis vestito, racemo erecto elongato cylindraceo, sepals obo-
valis acutis dorso scabris, petalis linearibus, labelli 3- partiti basi tri-
callosi laciniis lateralibus angustis antrorsum falcatis postice serrulatis,
intermedia lineari basi latiore apice in lobos 2 subrotundos serrulatos
divisa.

Wild in Peru; in the woods of Pitayo, in the province of Popayan, at the height of

10,500 feet — Hartweg; near Pasto — Jamieson (v. s. sp.). — Flowers small, in a

very dense cylindrical raceme , about six inches long ; whitish according to Jamieson

in herb. Hooker. i

Epidendrum cylindraceum Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ir 281. Blüthen gelb. Lippe
weiss mit karminrothen Flecken. Ocanna. Paramos. 8 — 10,000". Juli, n. 733. Schlim.

— b. stenoglossum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 68.

Labelli laciniis angustissimis.

Ocanna. Wagener.

178, EPIDENDRUM SARCOCHILUM Lind., Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 281,

Aífine Epidendro cylindraceo Lindl., sarcodi Lindl. tepalis cuneatis
acutis, labello cucullato brevissime libero, lobulis lateralibus erectis bi-
lobulis seu integris gynostemio appressis, lobulo medio ligulato nunc
obtuse trilobulo, callo triangulo quinquelobo in disco in düas lineas
carinalas excurrente.

Planta pedalis. Vaginae arpophyllaceae. Folia oblongoligulata apice obtuse bilobula

superne vernixia, Spathae 2 angustae obtusae. Pedunculus erectus cylindraceus ra-

mosus. Bracteae triangulae apice subulatae ovariis pedicellatis quater - quinquies
breviores, Sepala carnosa. Sepalum summum cuneto ovatum. Sepala tateralia ob-
lique ovalia apiculata. — Blüthen braun und gelb. — Ocanna: Paramos. 9000'. Mai.

n. 1455. Schlim.

179. EPIDENDRUM SINUOSUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 144:

E. caule longo flexuoso compresso, foliis lanceolatis acutis, racemo
brevi nutante, pedunculo spatha falcata breviore, bracteis minutis seta-
ceis, sepalis coriaceis dorsali lanceolato lateralibus valde obliquis, petalis
lineari- -spathulatis reflexis, labelli lobis lateralibus cordatis acutis basi
callosis postice denticulatis intermedio oblongo acuto, callis 2 in lineas
sinuosas excurrentibus lineaque recta elevata interjecta.

Wild in Colombia; in subalpine forests at the mouth of the Paramo del Tambor, at

the height of 6000 feet; Nov. — ...? 1180 (v. s. sp.) — I am unacquainted with the

name of the collector by whom this was found, and can only give his number. The
leaves are seven or eight inches long. ,,Flowers yellowish''.
180. EPIDENDRUM BREVIVENIUM. Huc Lindl. 1l. c. 145:

E. caule ramoso, foliis oblongis obtusis, spatha ancipiti obtusa, pe-
dunculo ancipiti breviore, racemo laxo erecto, bracteis setaceis ovarii
longitudine, sepalo dorsali oblongo lateralibusque dimidiatis 3- veniis,
petalis linearibus obtusis 1-veniis, venis omnium cis apicem desinenti-
bus, labelli lobis lateralibus auriculalis antice digitalis intermedio lineari
in lobulos duos divergentes dilatatos expanso, GBA HARUNA clinandrio
cucullato emarginato,

46 *

364 ORCHIDES. En

Wild in Peru; Pichincha at. 10,000 feet of elevation — Jamieson , 817 (v. s. sp. in

hb. Hooker). — Flowers ihe size of E. corymbosum, apparently pale green. The
short veins which never reach the point of the parts to which they belong are very
peculiar.

181. EPIDENDRUM TRINITATIS Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844. misc. 82, Huc Lindl. l. c. 146:

E. caulibns foliosis ancipitibus, foliis elongatis lineari-lanceolalis glau-
cescentibus obtusis oblique emarginatis, racemo terminali nutante pe-
dunculato basi spatha herbacea equitanti, sepalis lineari - lanceolatis,
petalis. piliformibus, labelli lobis lateralibus acutis concavis denliculatis
intermedio lineari -lanceolato acuminato basi 3 - calloso.

Wild in Trinidad — Garden report; Santa Mariha, Molina Rio Hacho — Pudie (v.

v. c. eL Ss sp) — Flowers small, iu a long raceme, pale greenish yellow , with a

deep apricot-yellow lip. lt appears from Purdie's spegimens in Sir W. Hooker's her-
barium to form particularly long thick roots,
182, EPIDENDRUM CARNEUM Lindl. Orch. Linden n. 49. Huc Lindl. l. c. 147:

E. foliis oblongis obtusis, spatha solitaria recta carinata pedunculo
aequali v. breviore, racemo nutante, bracteis membranaceis selaceis,
sepalis lateralibus lanceolatis acuminatis, petalis filiformibus, labelli
lobis lateralibus subrolundo-cuneatis planis intermedio carnoso lineari
acuminato basi trilamellato.

Wild in Venezuela; terrestrial in the forests of Jaji, in the province of Merida, a.

ihe height of 5000 feet; August — Linden 675 (v. s. sp.) — Flowers smaller than in
E. bivalve, yellow, with a flesh - coloured lip, arranged in a nodding raceme from
ihree to four inches*long.

— Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ilf. 68.:

Affine Epidendro parvilabio labelli partitionibus lateralibus semio vatis
anlice aculiusculis basi semicordatis, partitione medio acuminata, cari-
nis duabus semiovalis basi contiguis in disco, carinula antice inlerjecta
in partitione media evadente, partitionibus laleralibus juxta carinas
medianas incrassatis.

Caulis sursum pseudobulbosus more Epidendri clavati. Vaginae scariosae, folia ge-
mina lauceolata acuta. Spatha membranacea acuta, Pedunculus racemosus pluritlorus
patulus seu cernuus, Bracteae subulatae Oovariis pedicellatis quater aut quiuquies
breviores, Sepela carnosula lanceolata acuminata, Tepala lineari -subulata. —Gyno-
stemiuni utrinque apice sinuosum. Ocanna. 5000'. Wagener.

183. ? EPIDENDRON FLAVO - VIRENS Rgl. (£. densifloro affine H. Petrop.) Ind. sem.
hort, Petrop. 1855 et Lem, XXVII. p. 371. — Spathium, a. Spatha simplex. Flores ra-
cemosi. Labellum triparütum. (Lindley fol. orchid.).

Caule simplici subtereti, foliis ligulato - oblongis, apicem versus atte-
nuato-àculis; pedunculo spathis 2 acutis equitantibus paullo longiore;
bracteis membranaceis, ovario quadruplo brevioribus, lanceolatis acutis;
racemo cernuo (6-floro), foliis supremis breviore; sepalis oblongo- lan-
ceolatis, basin versus cuneatis, apice aculis, 4- veniis, lateralibus valde
obliquis; petalis filiformi -spatbulatis, sepalis paullo minoribus; labelli
lobis lateralitus falcato-oblongis truncatis, intermedio abbreviato in lo-
bulos duos divergentes subtriangulares obtusos expanso; callis duobus
basilaribus auriculaeformibus, coslisque tribus elevatis labelli axin
occupantibus.

Caulis 2 — 3- pedalis, 4 lineas crassus, foliisque laete viridibus. Folia disticha , ad

9 pollices longa, 1'/, pollices lata. Racemus foliis brevior. Spatha inferior foliacea,

anceps, ligulato - oblonga, subfaleata, acuta , pedunculum subaequans, spatha supe-

rior membranacea. Bracteae parvae, vix sesquilineam longae. Flores flavo - viren-

tes, sepalis pelalisque incurvo- patentibus, sepalis ?/ pollices longis, lineas 2

EPIDENDRUM, ORCHIDES. 3065

latis. Labellum columnae adnatum, sepala superans, Floret Decembri. Patria

ignota. E. brevivenio Lindl. affine.

184, EPIDENDRUM BIVALVE. Huc Lindl. l. c. 148:

E. foliis oblongo-lanceolalis, spatlia solitaria falcata carinata pedunculo
aequali, sepalis lateralibus lanceolatis acuminatissimis, petalis linearibus
deflexis, labelli lobis lateralibus semicuneatis planis, intermedio carnoso
lereti, lamellis baseos latissimis lobis lateralibus subaequalibus tuber-
culo interjecto.

Wild in Venezuela; on trees in the forests of Pamplona, at the height of 9000 feet

— Linden 1266 (v. s. sp.) — Flowers yellow, larger than in E. carneum. I believe

this to be really distinct from that species, with which I confounded it in the Orch.

Lind. The great bivalve calli and terete middle lobe of the lip are peculiar. :
1*5. EPIDENDRUM FRIDERICI GUILIELMI Wzw. MSS. 1853. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 110.

Juxta (cui non affine) E. sinuosum, foliis oblongis, pedunculo maxi-
mo, labelli laciniis lateralibus rotundatis, basi semicordatis, lacinia media
lieulata acuta, callis 2 rhombeis in basi.

Frutex robustus, exaltatus, caules validi, foliosi, folia cuneato obovata obtuse acu-
tata, spatha solitaria, late anceps, apice oblique fissa; pedunculus spatham usque
valde floridus, vulgo rectus, nunc.cernuus, bracteae triangulae angustae minutae
ovarium pedicellatum gynostemio ter longius, sepalum summum ligulatum acutum,
sepala lateralia subaequalia margine inferiori obliqua, tepala lato - linearia acuminata,
labelli laciniae posticae rotundatae, dimidio inferiori postice producto semicordatae
lacinia antica producta ligulata acuminata, calli 2 rhombei pagina inferiori longitu-
dinaliter unicarinata in basi, carina interposita a basi in discum, — Blüthen purpurn,
viermal kleiner, als die des gigantischen E. longiflorum H. B. Kth. Peru. Warscewicz,
186. EPIDENDRUM CYLINDROSTACHYS Rchb. fil. et Warsc. in Bonpl. II. 110.
Pone E. bivalve pedunculo floribundo spatham longe superante, te-
palis apice dilatatis, labelli lobis lateralibus semilunatis, lobo medio
carnoso ancipiti.
Caulis flexuosus, folia lineariligulata (7? pollices longa, 11 lata) obtusa ajiculata in-
ferne carinata, spatha anceps angusta apice oblique rotundata (— 6 - pollicaris), nune
supraddita altera, pedunculus nudus erectus, ceterum incurvato cernuus, valde
floridus , bracteae lineariacutae brevissimae, flores parvi, chartacei, sepalum sum-
mum cunealoligulatum acutum, sepala lateralia longitudinaliter semielliptica subfal-
cata, reversa, tepala a basi angustissime lineari dilatata obtusa, labelli lobi latera-
les semilunali, post gynostemii androclinium inserti (ex sicco oblique centrum ver-
sus, ascendentia), lobus medius earnosus, anceps, apposito utrinque callo parvo
sub androclinio , androclinium marginatum , crenulatum. — Blüthen fast so gross,
wie die des Epidendrum cylindraceum Lindl, Neu- Granada. Warscewicz.

187. EPIDENDRUM CORNUTUM .Lindl. in Hooker's Journ. HI. 86. Huc Lindl. l. c. 149

E. 1oliis gramineis lineari-lanceolatis aculissimis, racemo elongato
cylindraceo cernuo, sepalis linearibus acuminatis striatis, petalis fili-
formibus, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus nanis rotundalis intermedia
lereti cornula basi 3-callosa.

Wild in Peru — Matthews 1895; New Granada, Boca del Monte, between Bogata and
"the village of Tena — Hartweg 1420 (v. s. sp.) — The Peruvian plant is more slender
and smaller in all its dimensions than that from New Grenada, but I think not other-
wise different, The iwo spathaceous bracts are acuminata, as long as the peduncle.
Flowers white, very fragraut.
Huc : Epidendrum cornutum Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 110:

Aff. E. alpicolo, labelli lobis lateralibus radianticarinulalis, callo inter
lobos laterales antice truncato libero, latere utroque carina jugosa de-
finito, linea carinata per lobum medium lanceum.

3606 ORGHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

Caulis calamum eyeneum crassus verosimiliter anceps. Folia anguste lanceolata acu-
minata , 5 — 6 pollices longa, medio duas tertias lata. Spatha solitaria, submembra-
cea longe acuminata. Bracteae inferiores lanceolatae acuminatae subspathaceae flores
prope aequantes. Ovarium apicem versus valde incrassatum ; sepala lancea acumi-
pata, tepala filiformilinearia; labelli lobi laterales angusti, elongati, basi et apice
semicordati, margine externo trilobuli, minute crenulati, lobus medius lanceus acu-
minatus; carinulae radiantes in lobis lateralibus; callus inter lobos laterales utro-
que margine longitudinali limbo recto carinato cinctus, apice retusus, lobulatus;
carina longitudinalis per lobum medium. Leg. Hartweg! — Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. Il.
20. Caracas, Wagener.
188. EPIDENDRUM ANTHOCEROS Lind., Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 281.

Affine Epidendro cornuto Lindl. spathis duabus, racemo longo nutantli,
labelli subcordati lobis lateralibus minute denticulatis antice acutis, lobo
medio teretiusculo acuto, callis 2 triangulis in basi, callo anteposito.

Planta bipedalis. Folia oblonga acnta. Spathae angustae acutae — Dracteae setaceae,

Sepala triangula acuta. Tepala a basi subulata linearia acuta. — Die verwandten Ar-

ten haben wir pag. 110 beschrieben, und verweisen wir für das E. cornutum (nach

Hartweg's Pflanze) eben auf die dortige Diagnose, indem die Herrn Lindley's nicht

ganz genau. sein dürfte, Bluthen gelblich, — Neu -Granada. Ocanna. 6 — 8000 ',

Mai, n. 1197. Schlim.

189, EPIDENDRUM ALPICOLUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Mus. Berol. 1848 Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IL. 110.

Aff. E. cornuto, labelli lobis lateralibus laevibus, lobo medio lanceo
utrinque angulato, igitur rhombeo, callis 2 angulatis inter lobos latera-
les, carinis tribus per lineam mediam lobi medii excurrentlibus.

Validum bipedale et aliius. Caulis calamum «ecycueum crassus (ex sicco omnino vi-

detur anceps), obscure flexuosus. Folia linearilanceolata, 5 pollices longa, medio

duas tertias lata, Spatha solitaria, vel gemina, acuta, anceps, dorso bene carinata,
inferior seu unica (cui tamen minor semper videtur inclusa) 4 — 6 pollicaris, X Race-
mus cylindraceus, mulüiflorus. Bracteae linearisubalatae , infimae ovariis pedicellatis
duplo, reliquae multo breviores. Perigonia sicca chartacea. Sepala lanceolata acu-
minata basi cuneata, dorsale magis antrorsum insertum. — Tepala linearia acuminata
basi valde attenuata. Labelli lobi laterales oblongi angusti postice et antice semicor-
dati, latere externo minute crenulati, lobus medius longe productus lanceorhombeus
seu ligulatus, marginibus minute crenulatus; calli 2 angulati ante gynostemium in
lineas tres contiguas xus per lobum idm excurrentes, Merida 1068, Moritz !
Wagener !

190. EPIDENDRUM GLOSSOCERAS Hchb. fil. et Warsc. in Bonpl. 1I. 110.

Aff. E. cornulo Lindl. gracillimum, spathis herbaceis, labelli lobis
lateralibus quadralis laevibus , carinis 2 prostratus triangulis in. carinam
lobi linearis medii excurrentibus.

Bipedale,-flexuosum. Folia liuearilanceolata acuminata, 6 pollices longa, tertiam

pollicis lata (6—). Spathae subencullatae apice lanceae 1 — 2. Racemus 3 — 4 polli-

caris. Bracteae triangulae apice selaceae ovariis pedicellatis triplo breviores. Flores
illis E. cornuti Lindl.! triplo minores. Sepala lanceolata acuminata; tepala lineari-
ligulata subbreviora: labellum cum gynostemio descendenti angulatum , lobi laterales
quadrali erecti, margine externo minutissime crenulati, lobus medius linearilanceus ;
carina triangula projecta utrinque inter lobos laterales antice in carinam longitudi-
nalem lobi medii excurrentes, Peru, Warscewicz.

191. EPIDENDRUM KLOTZSCHEANUM H. G. Rchb. Linn, XXII. p. 838. Huc Lindl, l. c. 150.

E. spathis geminis aculis maculalis, racemo cernuo elongato, bracteis
lanceolatis cuspidatis, sepalis oblongis aculis, petalis lanceolaus acutis,
labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus rotundatis medio producto acuto lineis
3 elevalis, callis 2 magnis in basi, clinandrio subintegro.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 367

Wild in Venezüela; cool places in tbe woods of the Sierra Nevada of Merida, in
January — Moritz 1069. — Stems very strong. Leaves longish, acute. Flowers
brown, — Rchb.
Epidendrum Klotzschianum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Caracas. Wagener.
192. EPIDENDRUM PARVIFLORUM FI. Peruv. Syst. 245. LO. n. 68, Huc Lindl, l. c. 152.

E. caule stricto gracillimo, 1oliis membranaceis lineari - lanceolatis
acuminalis, racemi furcati tenuis pedunculo spatha angustissima breviore,
sepalis coriaceis, petalis filiformibus, labelli trilobi laciniis integris, late-
ralibus rotundatis, intermedia divaricatim biloba, venis 3 elevalis.

Wild in Peru; Jambrasbamba — Matthews, 1900 (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker). — . The

slenderest species of this group. Stems not thicker than a knitting needle, about

one foot high. Spathe about two inches long, extremely narrow and fine-pointed.
193. EPIDENDRUM ARMENIACUM Lindi. in Bot. Reg. t. 1867. Huc Lindl. l. c. 153,

E. caulibus teretibus erectis, foliis lanceolatis coriaceis acutis sub-
plicalis, racemis pedunculatis cylindraceis nultantibus, bracteis setaceo-
acuminatis, sepaiis palulis ovatis aculis, petalis setaceis, labelli sub-
cucullati laciniis lateralibus rotundatis, intermedia ovata acuminata, callo
magno oblongo integro acuto in discum.

Encyclia macrostachya Póppig and Endl. N. G. et Sp. 2. t. 114.

Wild in Peru; on trees near Cuchero; flowering in December — Póppig ; in Brazil

— Miers (v. v. c. et s. sp. in hb. Miers). — Flowers small, apricot- coloured, in a

slender drooping spike. Leaves sometimes grassy , sometimes lanceolate.

b. Spatha subsimplex. Flores subumbellati.

194. EPIDENDRUM SCUTELLA Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844. misc. 82, Huc Lindl, l. c, 154,
E. foliis coriaceis ovato-lanceolatis dislichis, spalha brevi lata acinaci--

formi pedunculo aequali, racemo umbellato paucifloro, sepalis petalisque

lanceolatis, labello oblongo cordato plano obsolete bicalloso,. .
Wild in Peru; in the woods of Guayan, on the western slope of Pichincha, near
Quito — Hartweg (v. s. sp.) — Flowers greenish yellow , very large. Lip full an inch
long. Spathe very broad, about an inch and half long. Lip an inch and half long.

— Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IL 20. Merida. Herr Wagener fand es nie mehrblüthig,
wie Herr Hartweg.

195, EPIDENDRUM LAGOTIS Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 68,

Aff. Scutellae tepalis cuneato- oblongis oblusiuscule acutis, labello ob-
longo basi cordato. basi bilobulo calloso.

Caules adsunt quadri - ad quinquepollicares, Folia carnosa oblonga utrinque attenuata

apice obtusa'o nunc retusiuscula. (7 in caule, an ramo?). Spatha basi angustata,

apice acuta, utrinque extrorsum curvata. — Pedunculus a spatha obtectus; biflorus.

Ovaria pedicellata pollicaria (rugulosa, quod ex exsiccandi methodo videtur exortum).

Sepala cuneata oblonga, acutiuscula. Tepala subaequalia apice paulo latiora. —

Blüthe nur halb so gross wie die des Epidendrum Scutella Lindl., ,,grün*,. ,,An

Báumen. Márz." Ocanna, Wagener.

196. EPIDENDRUM TENAX Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20.

Caule tripollicari gracilento valido, verruculoso, bifolio, vaginis bre-
vibus, laminis lineari ligulatis (2 pollices longis, supra basin dilatatis,
!4 pollicem latis) apice microscopice serrulalis, spatha magna coriacea
ancipiti a latere dorsali recta, latere aperto seimilunata, flore solitario,
brevipedunculalo, prope ecuniculato (albo ex sicco), sepalis lineariligu-
latis apice obtuse aculis, tepalis subaequalibus linearibus, labelli lamina
libera cordata oblongoligulata acuta, basi antecolumnari obsolelissime

368 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

tricarinulata, eynoslemii abbreviati crassi apice trilobi lobo medio ad-
cendente.
Blüthe halb so gross, als die des vorigen. Wagener.

197. EPIDENDRUM GEMINIFLORUM Humb, et Kunth Nov. Gen. et Sp. PI. I. 354, LO.
p. 102. Huc Lindl. l. c. 155.

E. caule repente ramoso, foliis oblongis oblusis coriaceis, pedunculo
paucifloro e spatha pollicari orto, floribus coriaceis, sepalis lanceolatis
acuminatis patulis margine revolutis, pelalis conformibus planis, labello
ovato. cordato subcucullato trilobo: lobis lateralibus rotundatis ab inler-
medio sinu brevi sejunctis, callis 3 linearibus elevatis intermedio minore.

Wild in Peru; Popayan, on the trunks of trees — Hartweg: Valley of Lloa — Jamieson:

in. shady mountain places, at the height of 7400 feet — Humboldt and Bonpland (v.

s. sp.) — Stem with dwarf, stiff, erect side branches. Flowers middle - sized , very

fleshy, with extremely sharp - pointed divisions, vellowish green, according to Hum-

boldt and Bonpland, Dr. Jamieson's Lloa specimens in the Hookerian Herbarium
have broader leaves, and larger flowers, which are also more numerous than in
those from Popayan, brought home by Hartweg.

198. EPIDENDRUM PORPAXKX Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III, 220.

Juxta E. viridibrunneum Rchb. fil. pusillum, foliis ligulalis obtuse
aculis vix pollicaribus perpendicularibus, spatha oblique fissa ancipiti
uniflora, sepalis lateralibus gynostemio labellique ungui basi adnatis
triangulis, lepalis linearibus acutis, labello ovato basi ima minute bi-
calloso, gynostemii androclinio cucullato elevato.

Flores illis E. piperini Lindl, paulo majores, flavi, labello rufo. Ovarium pedicella-

tum spatha triplo longius. Spathae siccae rufonigrae. In monte Pantasmo in Segovia.

Oersted.
199. EPIDENDRUM PEPEROMIA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20.

Habitu Centropetali dislichi, caulibus bipollicaribus, foliis ligulatis
aculis distichis, spathis 2 cucullatis retusis apiculatis, flore solitaria vix
cnniculato, sepalis lanceolatis acutis, lateralibus dimidiatis, tepalis an-
gustissime linearibus, labello toti gynostemio adnato, lamina libera cor-
data rotunda emarginata, carinis 2 in basi abbreviatis.

Bláter 5/, Zoll lang , !/, Zoll breit. Blüthe so gross, wie die des Epidendrum latila-

bre Lindl. Die Art kónnte als ein einblüthiges Amphiglottium betrachtet werden, Es

reiht sich auch án Euepidendrum Folia 2456, allein der künstliche Charakter zweier .
Scheiden entfernt es, Caracas. 9000', Mai. Wagener.

200. EPIDENDRUM VIRIDIBRUNNEUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Epidendrum Centropetalum

Rebb. fil, in Bonpl. IIL. 68.

Juxta Epidendrum megagastrium foliis, lineari -lanceolatis acutis acu-
minatis, spalha ancipiti apiculata ostio aperto extrorsum acuta, mar-
gine allero recto, labello ovali minute denticulato.

Planta pusilla repens habitu Centropetali, Folia vix pollicaria vald e coriacea illis Sar-

canthi. rostrati comparanda. Spatha submembranacea. Sepala lanceolata acuta. Te-

pala linearia acuta. «Labellum nunc ante gynostemium obscure bicarinulatum ? Vide-
tur ibi impressum. — ,Dlüthen grün mit braun." Márz. 5000'. Ocanna, Wagener.
201. EPIDENDRUM MEGAGASTRIUM. A Huc Lindl. I. c. 156 :

E. caule repente rainoso, foliis ovalo-oblongis obtusis. coriaceis,- pe-
dunculo paucifloro e spatha duplici laxa abbreviata orto, floribus valde
carnosis, sepalis pelalisque lanceolalis planis, labello cordato ovato cu-
cullato indiviso basi 2-lamellato area aspera triangulari interposita, cuni-
culo maximo ventricoso.

Wild in Peru; on trees in the province of Chachapoyas — Mathews (v. s. sp.) —

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 369

Very like E. geminiflorum , but the flowers are larger , more fleshy , and have a long

distended pouch in front of the ovary. The lip is undivided, has only two calli, and

in place of the intermediate lamella there is a dull triangular space, covered with
minute asperities.
209. EPIDENDRUM LACUSTRE. Huc Lindl. l. c. 157:

E. foliis latis obtusis, spatha duplici suprema acinaciformi, racemo
brevi umbellaeformi, pedunculis ovariisque 4-plo longioribus, sepalis
petalisque linearibus acuminalis patentissimis, labello subcordato - ovato
acuminato obsolete trilobo, callis baseos acutis linea elevata interjecta.

Epidendrum leucochilum Lindl. Orch. Linden n, 47. nec Klotzsch.

Wild in Venezuela; on half - submersed rotten trees in the marshes of Laguneta, in

ihe province of Merida, at the height of 8000 feet — Linden 684 (v. s. sp.) — This

is described as being írom three to four feet high, with the purest white flowers.

They are two inches and a half across, and consequently among the largest in

the genus.

208. EPIDENDRUM LEUCOCHILUM kKlotzsch in Allg. Gartenz. 11. p. 146. Ic, Plant. rar,

berol. t, 46. Paxton's Flower Garden III. ; gleanings n. 622.ic. 303. Huc Lindl, 1. c. 158.

E. foliis coriaceis obtusis, spatha magna solitaria pedunculo longiore,
umbella brevi cernua, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis patentissimis,
labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus magnis oblique orbiculatis, intermedio ovali
basi bicalloso lineisque tribus elevatis, clinandrio cucullato truncato.

Epidendrum flavidum Liudl. Orch. Lind. n, 48.

Wild in New Grenada; terrestrial in the cold region near Chitaga in the province of

Pamplona, at the height of 9000 feet; April — Linden 2213 ; Funck and Schlim 1084;

province of Ocanna, near S. Pedro, at the elevation of 6000 feet — Schlim 743 ;

Caraecas — E. Otto at the height of 4500 feet (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). — A very

fine caulescent plant. Leaves coriaceous, oval, acute. Flowers green, with a snow-

white lip. In Funck and Sehlim's 1084, the calli at the base of the lip are wrinkled,
and seem almost three - lobed and the spathe is not more than three - quarters of an
inch- long. When the Orchidaceae Lindenianae were pubiished, I only knew this
plant by the specific character and description given of it in the Allgemeine Garten-
zeitung; and L then supposed. it to be different from what a flgure in the Icones

Berolinenses now shows it to be. Under this misapprehension, when l found it

among Mr. Linden's Orchids (n. 2213), 1 thought it new, and called it E. flavidum,

an error which is now corrected.

Epidendrum Lleucochilum Klotzsch. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. H. 20. ,,Paloma blanca."
Barbacoas, Márz. 4000', Wagener.

204. EPIDENDRUM LOÜNGIFLORUM Humb. et Kunth. Nov. Gen, et Sp. PI. I, 354. LO,
n. 49. Huc Lindl, Ll. c. 159:

E. foliis oblougis obtusis, racemi nutantis pedunculo spatha maxima
breviore, sepalis petalisque lanceolato-linearibus acuminatis margine
revolulis, labelli tripartiti laciniis lateralibus ovatis oblique truncatis
revolutis: intermedia lineari cuneata mucronata margine revoluta duplo
longiore, callis 2 lineisque 3 elevatis.

Wild in New Grenada: on the slope of Mount Puruguay, a lofty point in the Andes

near the village of Aguacillas, at tlie height of 8880 feet — Humboldt and Bonpland;

Popayan, near the village of Sotara — Hartweg (v. s. sp.) — A most noble plant,

with yellow flowers more tian four inches across. Some of the leaves are about

a foot long.

205. EPIDENDRUM SPECTATISSIMUM Rchb. fil, in Bonpl. III. 68.

Afüine E. longifloro Hb. B. Kth, callis 2 in basi antrorsum rhombeis
bidentatis, labelli partitione media lancea acuminata (nec apiculata uti
in Epidendro longifloro tantum ex speciminibus Hartwegianis nobis cog-

VI. A

370 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

nito), partitionibus lateralibus more Epidendri leucochili juxta gynoste-

mium, antice retusis, extrorsum semiovatis, basi alte semicordalis, an-

droclinio more Epidendri longiflori apice angusto bidentato.
Caulis quadripedalis. Folia oblonga apice attenuata obtuse biloba. ,Spatha magna
apice acuta," Racemus cernuus multiflorus. | Bracteae lanceo cuspidatae ovariis pe-
dicellatis bi- ad tripollicaribus multo breviores. Sepala lanceolata acuminata. Tepala
triplo angustiora basi cuneata. — Blüthen so gross wie die des Epidendrum longi-
florum Hb. Kth., nur sind sind die Dlüthenstiele nebst Fruchtknoten viel kürzer;
Hülle grün, Lippe weiss. 6000'. Auf der Erde. Màárz. Ocanna. Wagener.

c. Spatha subsimplex. Flores paniculati.

206. EPIDENDRUM TOVARENSE H. G.Rchb. Linnaea XXII, p. 838. Huc Lindl. l. c. 160. :
E. spatba brevi acuta carinata'(?), panicula pauciflora, bracleis minu-
tissimis squamaeformibus aculis, sepalis oblongis obtusis, petalis sub-
aequilongis basi cunealis, labello trilobo lobis lateralibus semiovatis
aliquid cuneatis basi bicallosis medio cuneato rotundato antice emarginato
margine hinc inde minute denticulato.
Wild in Colombia; Tovar — Moritz 851 (Rchb.) — Leaves few, rather long, sharp-
pointed. Flowers white, pink on the outside. — Rchb.

— Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Caracas. 6000', Wagener.

Obs, Huc forsan pertinebit ,Epidendrum sinuosum Lindl.* Regel Gartenflora II,

p. 324. Tab. 69,: Caule pedali apice compresso , foliis distichis elongato - lanceolatis

acutis, racemo terminali brevi erecto, spatha carinata oblonga compressa racemo

paullo breviore, bracteis minutis, sepalis lineari- cuneatis petalisque lineari -coch-
leariformibus margine revolutis ; labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus semicordatis acutis
postice plieatis denticulatisque, lobo intermedio rotundato basi callis duobus in lineas
excurrentibus lineaque elevata interjecta, columna labello adnata. — Flores albi,
fragrantes.

207, EPIDENDRUM MESOMICRON. Huc Lindl. l. c. 161.:

E. foliis brevibus oblongis obtusis, racemo basi subpaniculato e spatha
brevi obtusa, bracteis linearibus acutis patulis, floribus carnosis, Sepalis
oblongis petalisque linearibus acutis, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus
rotundatis serrulalis intermedia parva carnosa ovata per medium obtuse
carinata, callis baseos 2 acutis 2que minoribus exterioribus clinandrio
margine tenui cincto.

Wild in Bolivia — Bridges (v. s. sp.) — Stem a foot long., Leaves five inches long

by one inch and a half broad. Fiowers when dried black and brittle. The flve calli
are remarkable; that in the middle being large, deep, and reaching to the point of
the middle lobe of the lip, those next it free at the point, and the outer ones small,
but very distinct.

268. EPIDENDRUM AMPLEXICAULE. . Huc Lindl. l. c. 162. ;

E. vaginis scabris, foliis oblongis amplexicaulibus acuminatis papyra-
ceis, panicula laxa cernua flexuosa, spatha angusta pedunculo longiore,
bracteis linearibns acuminalis herbaceis ovario aequalibus, sepalis acutis
lateralibus valde obliquis, petalis linearibus aculis venosis, labelli lobis
subaequalibus oblongis truncatis apice dentatis lateralibus obliquis, callis
2 elongatis, clinandrio integro.

Wild in Peru; Quito — Jamieson (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Jamieson A, D, 1849), — The
habit of this is almost that of some thin-leaved Evelyna. Leaves three inches and a
half long by one inch and three-quariers wide, Flowers the size of E. nutans,

209, 'EPIDENDRUM EXCISUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844. misc. 82. n. 14, Huc Lindl. l. c. 163 :
E. foliis latis oblongis apice rotundalis excisis, spalha brevi lata

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 311

coriacea pedunculo longiore, floribus laxe paniculatis, petalis filiformibus,
labello basi bicalloso laciniis lateralibus cordatis obsolete crenulatis, inter-
media lineari divergenti cuneata retusa.
(B) grandiflorum, Flowers with all the parts larger and broader.

Wild in Peru; on the ascent to Sotara, near the village of Tortoro in Popayan —

Hartweg; B. rocky banks, Chachapoyas — Mathews 3182; Santa Martha — Purdie

(v. s. sp. ; B. in bb. Hooker). — This is much like E. floribundum, of which it has

the habit, but it has a great sheathing spathe. The variety B sometimes forms great
horizontal cucullate spathes , not unlike those of E. spathaceum ; this is observable in
Purdie's specimens.

210. EPIDENDRUM MODESTUM Rchb. fil. et Warscew. in Bonpl. II. 110.

Aff. E. exciso spathis minoribus, inflorescentia compacta, labello tri-
lobulo, lobulis posticis semirotundis basi alte cordatis lobo medio ligu-
lato brevi retusiusculo, linea media carinata, additis utrinque carinulis
2 jn basi.

Folia coriacea oblonge attenuata obtusiuscula, spathae ancipites profunde fissae apice
carinato cucullatae, 3— pollicares, panicula pauci- et longius ramosa, rami poly-
anthi, bracteae lineares minutissimae , sepala ligulata acuta, lateralia margine iufe-
riori obliqua , tepala ab angustissima basi linearia, validissime uninervia, labellum
trilobatum , lobuli postici semirotundati basi alte semicordati, margine minute denti-
culati, sinus inter illos ac lobum medium obtusanguli, lobus medius brevis ligula-
tus, retusiusculus cum apiculo, calli ancipites obtusi erecti 2 in basi, addita cari-
nula minutissima utrinque, linea media carinata. — Vom Ansehen des E. excisum
Lindl., welches gauz breite, stumpfe , mehr lederarüge Blátter, gróssere, auch
mehr lederartige Scbeiden , eine schlaffe Inflorescenz und eine ganz verschiedene
Lippe zeigt. Peru. Warscewicz. 4

d. Spathae plures imbricatae.

211. EPIDENDRUM RAPHIDOPHORUM. Huc Lindl, l, c. 164.

E. foliis oblongis obtusis, racemo crasso pendulo spathis pluribus
maximis foliaceis longiore, bracteis rigidis acicularibus inferioribus aequa-
libus, sepalis coriaceis oblongis lateralibus abrupte acuminatis, petalis .
linearibus reflexis, labelli lobis lateralibus acinaciformibus-obsolete denti-
culatis intermedio oblongo truncato apiculato apice concavo, callis 2
lineaque intermedia. 1

Wild in the Caraccas; the Silla, at the height of 6500 feet — Funck and Schlim 182;
same place, at the entrance of the Paramo de los Conisos....? 1180 (v. s. sp
comm. cel. Linden). — A strong coarse plant, with the habit of E. nutans, but
distinct in its great spathes and long stiff needle-like bracts. Flowers white, according
to Fuuck and Schlim , flesh-coloured according to my n. 1180, procured by the same
unknown collector as he, who obtained E. sinuosum.

212. EPIDENDRUM OCHRIODES. Huc Lindl. l. c, 165.

E. spatha foliacea pedunculo longiore, racemo denso multifloro nutante,
bracteis minutis setaceis, floribus carnosis, sepalis oblongis cuspidatis,
petalis linearibus, labelli trilobi laciniis subintegris, laciniis lateralibus.
rotundatis intermedia retusa cuneata, callis 2 conspicuis lineaque inter-
jecta obsoleta.

-. Wild New Grenada; at Matanzas, in Pamplona, at the elevation of 7000 feet; Nov.
— Sehlim 136 (v. s. sp. comm. cel, Linden). — A plant with the habit of E. nutans;
the flowers are not panicled, but in a dense cylindrical raceme six inches long, and
there is a large herbaceous spathe at its base, Flowers pale violet.

213. EPIDENDRUM SPATHACEUM Lindl. in Hooker's. Journ, III, 85. Huc Lindl. l. c. 166. :
E. racemis alternis densissimis pendulis spathis foliaceis falcatis con
4t

312 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

duplicatis vix longioribus, sepalis rigidis striatis acutis, petalis filifor-
mibus, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus obtusis postice obsolete crenu-
latis, intermedia ovali obtusa basi bilamellata linea elevata interjecta
brevioribus.

Wild in Peru; obtained by- Mr. Mathews out of the herbarium of Ruiz and Pavon,

preserved at Lima; New Grenada; in the province of Pamplona ,' near Matanzas, at

the height of 6000 feet; February — Schlim 110; Mariquita — Triana 125 (v. s. sp.
in hb. Hooker et comm. cel. Linden). — Tbe masses of inllorescence of this plant
are upwards of one and a half foot long, and consist of dense racemes proceeding
from the axil of falcate spathes, so as to have a great resemblance to that of some

Palm. ,Flowers white and pink. Leaves thick, leathery**. — Schlim.

Epidendrum spathaceum Lindl, Bchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 282. — Neu - Granada.
n. 1197. Schlim.

214. EPIDENDRUM RANIFERUM L0. 64. Bot. Reg. 1842. t. 42, Huc Lindl, l. c. 167.:

E. foliis distichis lanceolatis, spathis plurimis equitantibus obtusis
pedunculo aequalibus, racemis terminalibus lateralisbusque divaricatis
mullifloris, sepalis oblongis convexis obtusis petalisque linearibus mu-
cronulatis patentissimis, labelli sexlobi basi 2-callosi laciniis integerrimis
dentalisque: posticis latioribus — intermediis linearibus — anticis linea-
ribus obtusis retrorsum falcatis.

(A) Lobes of tbe lip all toothed at the point.

(B) Back lobes of the lip rounded, others linear blunt, all entire.

(C) luteum. Flowers bright yellow, with red spots and a whiter lip. Back lobes of the
lip confluent, plaited and lacerated.

Wild A in Mexico — Pavon; B and C in Demerara — Schomburgk 424 (v. v. c.
et s. sp.) — Something like E. nutans. Flowers greenish , marked with rich purplish
brown spots. The species varies in the amount of toothing observable in its lip. 1n
the specimen originally described the divisions were perfectly entire; in others they
are all toothed.

In the variety C. which flowered with Mssrs. Loddiges, the lip is not six - lobed,
but three -lobed only, with the middle lobe emarginate. The lateral divisions are
rounded, lacerated, and crisp, like those of some Amphiglott.

215. EPIDENDRUM CNEMIDOPHORUM. Huc Lindl,. l, c. 168.:

E. spathis plurimis foliaceis equitanlibus obtusis, racemo brevi multi-
floro sessili cernuo, bracteis linearibus, sepalis oblongis obtusis, petalis
linearibus, columna sigmoidea, labelli lobis carnosis integerrimis lobis
lateralibus rotundatis intermedio cuneato bilobo rotundato, callis 2 maxi-
mis lineisque tribus elevatis quarum intermedia major. à

Wild in Guatemala — Skinner (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Skinner). — Leaves long, broad,

acute. Spathes ten, closely imbricated , forming a sheath nine inches long in ihe

specimen before me, just as in raniferum. Flowers fleshy in a short raceme scarcely
longer than broad.
216. EPIDENDRUM DISCOIDALE. Huc Lindl. l. c. 169. :

E. foliis ellipticis acutissimis, racemi brevis pedunculo spathis pluri- :
bus equitantibus aculissimis breviore, floribus carnosissimis, bracteis
minutis apice setaceis, sepalis oblongis obtusis, petalis linearibus canali-
culatis, labelli transversi circularis lobulo terminali truncato callis 2
acutis lineaque intermedia elevata. Mea)

Wild in Dominica — Dr. Imray (v. s. sp. hb. Hooker). — Stem one to one and a half

foot high. Leaves six inches long. Flowers erect, larger than in É, nutans, their

stalks an inch long. In the centre of the lip is a circular dull space, which seems
to be connected with some peculiarity of colour , the nature of which cannot be de-
termined from dry specimens, Much like E. Clowesii, but a stouter plant, witli llowers
very much larger, and a widely different lip,

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES., SYe

217. EPIDENDRUM CLOWESII Bateman in Bot. Reg. 1844, misc. p. 16. Huc Lindl. l. c, 170,:
E. foliis lanceolatis acutis racemo basi spathaceo erecto longioribus,
bracteis minimis mucronatis, floribus carnosis, sepalis oblongo-linearibus,
petalis filiformibus reflexis, labelli lobis subundulatis rotundalis inter-
medio bilobo majore, callis 2 minutis cum lineis duabus elevatis late-
ralibus confluentibus linea intermedia abrupte cis apicem evanida.

Wild in Guatemala — Bateman (v. v. c.) — Although in the only specimen of this

plant which I have seen, the spathes of the peduncle are not in the leafy state, that

is required for a Spathian Epidendrum , on which account I formerly placed it among

Amphiglotts, yet it has so close an affinity to E. discoidale, that I am led to believe

my specimen to be starved, and that tbe spathes which do exist are imperfect, in

which ease they would in a more natural condition acquire a leafy character. The
stem is leafy throughout its whole length. The leaves are nearly six inches long.

The raceme short with about fifteen flowers; its peduncle being enclosed in several

equitant spathes, Flowers yellowish white , sepals four to five lines long, their stalk

about the same lengih. I formerly overlooked the calli, which are small and not
easily distinguished from the raised lateral lines, which proceed from them.
218. EPIDENDRUM XANTHOLEUCUM H. G. Rchb. Linn. XXII. p. 839. HucLindl. I. c. 171.

E. spathis numerosis fastigiatis acutis, racemo recurvo mullifloro,
bracteis minutis aculis, sepalis oblongis obtusis cuneatis, sepalis linea-
ribus apice dilatatis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus rotundatis sinu obtuso
disjunclis a lobo medio abbreviato cuneato antice bilobulato, callis 2
maximis linea longa elevata interjecta.

Wild in Venezuela; at Chachopo in the province of Merida ; at the height of 9000 feet

— Funck and Schlim 852 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden). — Stem a foot and more high,

elothed with long obtuse leaves. Spaihes numerous, collected in a cluster at the

foot of the raceme, which is eight inches ong and almost parallel with the stem
down which it hangs, Flowers yellowish with a white lip.
219. EPIDENDRUM HARRISONIAE Hook. in Bot. Mag. t. 3209. Huc Lindl. l. c. 172.

E. caule folioso tereti, foliis elongato -obtusis cum mucrone, pedun-
culo flexuoso elongato spathis pluribus acuminatis vestito, racemi 7—8-
flori abbreviati nutantis axi pedunculo multo breviore, bracteis squamae-
formibus acutis, sepalis petalisque oblongis coriaceis obtusis his paulo
angustioribus, labelli |carnosi tripartiti cordati basi bituberculati laciniis
lateralibus oblongis truncatis intermedia cuneata apiculo reflexo.

Epidendrum aeridiforme Booth in Bot Reg. 1845. misc. n. 12.

Wild in Brazil; on rocks in the Organ Mountains; April — Gardner 9868 (v. v. c. et

s. sp. in herb. Hooker). — This plant in habit and mode of growtli bears some reseun-

blance to E. nutans. Flowers green, sometimes touched with reddish brown.

$ 9. Amphiglottium Lindley ia Hooker's Journal of Bot. III. 81; Bot. Reg.
1844. misc. 24. Amphiglottis, Salisbury in Horl. Trans. I. 261.
The character of Amphiglott Epidendrums consists in a long leafy stem with distichous
leaves, an absence of any tendency to form pseudobulbs, a peduncle suddenly covered
with close sheaths, and a lip wholly united to the column.. They join the last section
of Spntbren Epidendrums through E. Harrisoniae , which section consists of Amphiglotts
in all respects except that the bracts are spathaceous and herbaceous , or foliaceous,
ANALYSIS OF THE SECTIONS.
Flores vere paniculati . ... . . . . -.. « . . « À. Polycladia,
Flores racemosi (raro in paniculam racemosam luxuriantes.)
Labellum indivisum . . . . . ... . . . . . . B. Holochila,
^ lobatum.
laciniis omnibus integris , . . . . . . C. Schistochila integra.
laciniis laceris,
lobo medio lamellato . . . . . — D. Schistochila carinata.

lobo medio nudo basi bicalloso . . E. Schistochila tuberculata,

2944 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM,

T Labellum liberum seu subliberum. (Amblostoma Rchb. fil.)

220. EPIDENDRUM ELEGANS Rchb. fil. MSS. — Barkeria elegans Knw. et Westerott
Floral Cabinet IT. t[49,: Sepals spreading or reflexed , somewhat connate at the base,
Petals somewhat equal or a little broader. Lip free, parallel with the column, fiat
or compressed, furrowed, winged, resting upon the lip. — Anther fleshy , 4 - celled,
— Perigonii foliola roseo - lilacina, gynostemium superne album apice flavum purpu-
reo apieulatum, maculis purpureis, inferne viridi, alis albis purpureo adspersis.

— Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. sub T. 20.

Sepala patentia vel reflexa, basi subconnata; petala subaequalia vel
paulo latiora; labellum liberum, cum columna-parallelum, limbo indiviso,
disco costato; columna elongata, plana vel compressa sulcata, alata,
super labellum incumbens; anthera carnosa, 4 locularis, septum mar-
ginibus membranaceum; pollinia 4, caudiculis totidem ligulatis reflexis,
per paria subconnatis.

Herba epiphyta Mexicana, pseudobulbosa (?) foliis alternis, vaginantibus, subcarnosis,

scapo terminali racemoso. Knw. et West. Floral Cabinet. 7.

Barkeria elegans Knw. West. The only species mentioned is B. elegans, a beauti-
ful! Mexie. plant, with delicate lilac flowers.
— Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 57. :

Sepala el petala aequalia, libera, membranacea, patentissima; label-
lum planum integerrimum, nudum (cuneatum c. apiculo) columnae ad-
pressum; columna petaloidea; anthera 4 locularis, carnosa, septorum
marginibus membranaceis; pollinia 4, caudiculis totidem ligulatis reflexis,
per paria connatis.

Herba epiphyta , caulibus fusiformibus carnosis. Fol. angusta, membranacea , nervosa,

Pedunculi longi, graciles, squamati, terminales, apice ramosi. Flores magni, con-

spicui, putantes. — An elegant little Mexic. Orch. plant, with tapering fleshy stems

like those of a meagre Cycnoches, narrow lanceolate acuminate membranous leaves
and a terminal inflorescenve, in the form of a raceme of a few large bright pink
flowers. "Well fig. in Floral Cab. and rivals the Caltleyas in gaiety of appearance.
Diff. of cultivation, great rarity.

— Brogniart. Ann. sc. nat. XVII. 1842. p. 44.: :

Sepala aequalia, libera, patentia vel reflexa; petala expansa rotun-
dato unguiculata sepalis aequalia; labellum integrum planum membra-
naceum obovatum, apice emarginatum, basi incrassatum non callosum;
columna labello arcto appressa, libera, late marginato-alata subpetaloi-
dea apice utroque latere tuberculata. —Clinandrium membrana sinuata
marginato-auriculatum; anthera opercularis 4 locularis, loculis septis
margine membranaceis distinctis; pollinia'4, caudiculis crassiusculis
replicatis geminatim postice unitis; stigma parvum triangulare. Ovarium
gracile trigono cylindricum sulcatum; calcar infundibuliforme e basi
labeli et columnae nascens, in ovario reconditum ejusque dimidiam.
partem aequans.

Diff. a Broughtonia sepalis reflexis, lateralibus, labello et columna liberis, columma
late alata elongata, calcare non ovario adnato sed immerso.
Barkeria elegans? Knw. et Westr. 49.
var. Q. foliis oblongo - lanceolatis laevibus subenervibus, nervo medio tantum
distincto, scapo subunifloro. (Mexico D. Ocampo.) — Caules fasciculati, ra-
mis arborum impositi, carnosi, elongato fusiformes, 3 — 5 póllicares subtetra-
phylli, vaginis foliorum nervosis vestiti, quandoque abbreviati subbulbi-
formes. Folia aeque distantia laete virentia , limbo oblongo-lanceolato acuto
laevi subcarnoso, nervo medio infra carinato. Scapus terminalis gracilis
squamosus uniflorus (2 —3 fl, florib, abortiv.).

EPIDENDRUM. |. ORCHIDES. 315

— Bot. Mag. 4784. — Pescatorea Il. 10, — Van Houtte Flore des Serres IX. 959.
— Lem. ill. hort. tab. 23.
231. EPIDENDRUM MELANOCAULON Rchb. fil. MSS, Huc: Barkeria melanocaulon
Rich. et Gal. tab. 19.
Caule erecto, tereti, atropurpureo; foliis approximatis ellipticis acutis ;
flor. roseis; sepalis internis obtusis.
Mexico. — Annales des sc. nat. 1845. Janv. p. 22.
322, EPIDENDRUM LINBLEYANUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Barkeria Lindleyana Batem.
Foliis ovalibus acutis, bracteis linearibus pedunculo multo breviori-
bus; labello exacte oblongo apiculato bicarinato carina altera sub apice
interjecta, unguiculato plano basi columnae adnato, columna clavata
alata apice tridentata immaculata.
Appearance of Epidendrum Skinneri, with which it would le conf. But is has the
winged column, and the labellum with a thin membranous border down far below
the head of the column. lt is however to be observed, that in the original Barkeria
the labellum was absolutely free and sessile; while in the present species it has a
distinct unguis connate with the base of the column. — Flowers ofa rich deep purple;
sepals and petals of equal size, linear lanceolate, directed forwads in the same man-
ner, as in the original species; the petals are rather broader than the sepals. Label-
lum ?/," long , exactly oblong rich purple, except nearly white in the mid, The an-
ther is sunk with in the 3 teeth of the column, and is depressed in the middle while
itis elevated at each side; it is very fleshy, and countains 4 cells, in which are
located as many pollenmasses, each having a powdery strap bent back upon it, —
Costa Rica, Skinner. — Floruit plusquam * hebdom. ap. Bate m. — Bot. Reg. XXVIII
1842. Misc, 5. — Bat. Orch. Mex. 1842. tb. 38.

3223. EPIDENDRUM SPECTABILE Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Barkeria spectabilis Batem. in
Liu. Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc 49.
Racemo mullifloro laxo, labello ovato -lanceolato tricarinato, sepalis
lineari-lanceolatis, petalis ovatis acuminatis.
Under the name of l'lor de Isabal the plant forms one of the votive offerings of the
: Guatemalese. — [t formes a tuft of eylindrical stems about 4 —5 inches high, each
of which bears two fleshy larceolate acute leaves , separated from each other by inter-
vals of about an inch. The raceme arises out of some brown dry sheaths, and in
the plants that have flowered bears about six most lovely nodding blossoms: but
according. to a memorandum from M. Skinner now before me, it varies in length
from 3 inches — a foot: and indeed I possess a wild specimen from that gentleman with
as many as twelve flowers in a raceme. The expanded flowers are nearly 3 inches
and a half wide, their colour is a bright lilac, the sepals are linear lanceolate, the
sepals ovate - lanceolate in form and uuspotted but the labellum is white at the base
and in the middle, lilac at the edge and point, and richly marked with small blood
red spots. Along its middle, below the column are five purple liaes, which pass into
three elevated colourless ridges, beyond the place where the anther touches the lip.
— Bat, Orch. 33: Caulibus brevibus foliosis 2 — phyll. — Guatemala. Skinner. Hart-
weg. Mexico. Karwinski.
224. EPIDENDRUM PENTADACTYLUM Rchb, fil. in Seemann Bonpl. II, 89, :
Labelli quinquepartüti callo depresso anüuce bidentato per discum
communem.
Caulis hipedalis arcte vaginatus gracilis apice tenui ramosus ; rami ascendentes — 7
foliati. Vaginae asperulae. Laminae ligulatae acutae gramineae — 3 pollices longae,
!/" latae. Racemus capitatus basi unisquamatus , densiflorus, pluriflorus (1,5'** longa
perigonia!), cernuus. Bracteae !anceae ovario pedicellato gracili multo breviores,
Sepala ac tepala paulo latiora oblonga acuta. — Labelli unguis ima basi cum gynoste-
mio connatus, partitiones posticae ligulatae apice exciso bilobae divaricatae; anterio«

316 ORCHIDES EPIDENDRUM.

res lineares obtusatae; lobus anticus ligulatus apice retuso hine crenulato bilobulus.
Gynostemium bene ampliatum, pro genere latum. lraru. 9000*. Oersted. — Rehb.
fil. Xenia I. Tab. 48. I. 1 — 4.

T T Labellum adnatum.

À. POLYCLADIA. $1.4"

a. Panicula effusa pyramidalis,

225. EPIDENDRUM NUTANS Swartz Fl, [nd, Occ, L. 1499; Hooker Exot,. Bot. l. t. 50.

LO. n. 44. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 173.:

E. foliis oblongis disuchis undulalis obtusis, panicula divaricata nutante
multiflora ramis basi spathaceis, sepalis oblongo-lanceolatis petalisque
lineari-lanceolatis obtusis patentibus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus sub-
rotundis, intermedio transverso truncato apiculato basi bicalloso venis
tribus elevatis.

(B) dipus. Middle lobe of the lip divided into two linear arms. Flowers brownish green
with a white lip.
Epidendrum dipus Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1845. t. 4.

Wild in the West Indies; mountains on the west of Jamaica — Swartz; B. Brazil in

rocky plaees — Von Martius (v. v. c. et s. sp) — Flowers sweet - scented in the

evening, quite green in general, but brown-green and white in B., which has a shorter
and more compact inflorescence, and a differently shaped lip, but which I do not
now regard as a species,

226. EPIDENDRUM PANICULATUM FI. Poruy. Syst. p.243. LO. 61. Huc Lindl.l. c. 1/4.

E. foliis oblongis acuminatis, pedunculo vaginis acuminalissimis meme.
branaceis vestito, panicula composita divaricata, bracteis pedicello bre-
vioribus, sepalis oblongis, petalis filiformibus, labelli quadrilobi laciniis
posticis brevibus semicordatis obtusis: anticis linearibus divaricatis, callis
duobus lineisque 3 brevibus elevatis contiguis.

Epidendrum laeve Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844. p. 17.
(B) longicrure. Leaves very acuminate. Front lobes of lip very long and falcate.
(C) cuspidatum, Leaves oblong, suddenly cuspidate.

Wild in Peru; Popayan — Hartweg: New Grenada — Funck and Schlim 1448; Schlim
68; Venezuela — Funck and Schlim 732; Caraccas - Linden 616; B. Peru — Maclean;
Bolivia — Bridges; C. Peru — Matthews (v. s. sp.) — A noble species; its panicle,
whieh is eight or nine inches long and nearly a foot broad, being crowded with
flowers. lt is common all over tropical South America, varying with a more or less
dense inflorescence, and in the colour of the flowers, which are said to be green
with a white lip (732), or lilac (68 and 1448), and very sweet-scented, The roughness,
which is found on the sepals of some specimens seems to be accidental. The two
most striking forms, that I have seen are the varieties B and C.

Epidendrum laeve Lindl, Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. IL. 110. Wir glauben, dass das E.
syringaeflorum Wzw. in litt. in die reiche Formenreihe dieser Art gehórt, von der
wir doch vermuthen móchten, dass sie sich gegen die neuere Ausicht als verschie-
den von E. paniculatum Ruiz, Pav. ausweiseu wird. E. paniculatum kennen wir nur
in Exemplaren von Hartweg und Ruiz: die selbst beim Abblühen gedrángte Rispe und
die Rauhigkeiten an den Kielen der Perigonnerven auf der Anssenseite scheinen uns
constant. — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 282, Blüthen lila. Sehr aromatisch. Pamplona:
la Baja. 8000', 1849. n. i174, Schlim.

221. EPIDENDRUM FASTIGIATUM, Huc Lindl. l. c. 1:5.:

E. foliis anguste oblongis aculis, pedunculo vaginis Me ien mem-
branaceis veslito, panicula composita rigida pyramidali, bracleis rigidis

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 311

acuminalis pedicellis conlortis subaequalibus, sepalis oblongis basi an-

gustalis, petalis filiformibus, labelli quadrilobi laciniis posticis brevibus

rotundatis, anticis linearibus divaricatis, callis 2 elongatis costisque 3

crassis axin labelli occupantibus, columna apice carnosa utrinque biloba.

(A) Leaves oblong, six inches by one and a quarter.

(B) Leaves linear oblong, six inches by half an inch.
Wild in New Grenada; province of Mariquita — Triana 127 (A) 136 (B) (v. s. sp. comm.
cel. Linden). — Very like E. paniculatum , but wit a more erect panicle, with stiffer
branches, longer and stiffer bracts, and much shorter flowers, l!ts polleumasses are
four, acuminate, and unequal, the inner of each pair not being one third the size
of the others; to each pair is a single replicate strap, proceding from the blunt end
of the masses. This is very like what Mr. H. G, Reichenbach takes as the main
feature of his gesus Pseudepidendrum.

398. EPIDENDRUM LAXUM Pópp. et Endl. N. G. et Sp. ll. p. 2... Huc Lindl. l. c. 176.;

E. ,caulibus repentibus adscendentibus ancipitibus, foliis lanceolato-
oblongis aculis, panicula terminali elongata laxa mulliflora, sepalis erectis
subaequalibus lanceolatis acutis, labelli columna triplo longioris ovalis
subcordati apice breviter trifidi nudi laciniis integerrimis intermedia
majore acutiore.

Wild: in Peru; on trees in woods on the eastern subandine slope, at the farm of

Cuchero, in February — Póppig. — Stems above a foot high on a long creeping

rhizome. Leaves seldom more than three on each, with a spiny point. Panicle a

foot long or more. Flowers small, pale green.

229. EPIDENDRUM PORPHYREUM Lindl. in Hook. Journ. IIf, 86. Huc Lindl, l. c. 171:

E. foliis disüchis oblongis aculissimis, squamis spathaceis dense im-
bricatis acuminatis pedunculo longioribus, panicula simplici multiflora,
sepalis oblongis acutis lateralibus falcatis, petalis lineari- spathulatis,
labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus rotundatis intermedia quadrata bidentata:
disci axi elevata apicem versus bicallosa basi bicornuta.

Wild in Peru; on trees in the Andes of Popayan — Hartweg; woods on the eastern
side of Pichincha, at an elevation of 7000 feet — Jamieson (v. s. sp.) — very like
E. paniculatum ; but abundanuy distinct in the customary calli being long and horned,
and in the presence of two supplemental calli on each side the main rib of the lip.
Flowers larger than in E. paniculatum, deep orange red or purple. t

230. EPIDENDRUM FUNKII H. G. Reichenb. in Linn, XXII. 839. Huc Lindl. l. c. 118,:

E. panicula mulliflora, bracteis brevissimis lanceolatis obtusis, sepalis
oblongis aculis, pelalis cuneatis apice obtuse trilobis, labelli trilobi lobis
lateralibus oblongis latere externo retusis denticulatis, medio cuneato
antice retuso, callo bicruri in basi lamella erecta interposita.

Wild in Pamplona; at an elevation of 7200 feet; January 1847 — Funck and Schlim.

1436, — Leaves rather long, sharp- pointed with wide sheaths, Flowers whitish»
tinged with violet. — Rcehb. 1t does not seem clear in Mr. Reichenbach's mind whether
this is an Amphiglott or not. I cannot find any species to which the definition applies,

Hue: Epidendrum Funkii Rchb. fil. 1849, — Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 68. — Diese
Pflanze begründet noch einive Zweifel, zumal weder von E. Blephariste Bark. , uoch
von E. brachyeladium Lindl. Originale vorliegen. — Die Pflanze von Pamplona 1436
hat einen am Grunde spindelfórmig trugknolligen Stamm , welcher an Schomburgkia
erinneri und wáre so zu beschreiben: caulis basi fusiformi pseudobulbosus, superne
foliosus. — Folia sicca pergamenea basi cunneata oblougo -lanceolata 8 pollicaria,
prope duos pollices lata. Infloresceuita. elongata. | Apex..... Rami laterales cur-
vuli. Bracieae triangulae acutae ovariis pedicellatis breviores, Pedicelli minute velu-
tini, Perigonia abbreviata. Sepala oblonga acuta carinata , lateralia faleata. Tepala
spatulata apice trilobula. Labellum transversum trilohum: lobi laterales ligulati extus

VI. 45

318 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

retusi denticulati transversi, lobus medius cuneatus apice truncatus, denticulatus, calli

2 trianguli in basi; carinula a basi in discum. — Ein Labellum quadrzilobum , welches

E. Blepharistes besitzen soll, ist nicht vorhanden. Eher passt das E. brachycladium

'Lindl. 1853. — Nun aber sendete Hr. Wagetier Exemplare, welche sich auszeichuen durch

vóllig gleiche Verháltnisse, doch sind die Blátter viel schmáler (kaum &inen Zolli). Die

seitlichen lnflorescenzen finden sich in den Achseln der Scheiden angelegt, nur die
endstándige ist entwickelt, Die Verhàltnisse der Blüthe sind fast wie bei voriger.

Alleiu das Labellum ist trilobum: lobi postici semirotundi, lobus medius cuneatus

bilobus, antice fimbriatus. Tepala rhombea acuta minute denticulata, — Gehóren

nun diese Formen zusammen und das ganze E. Funkii zu Blepharistes Barker ? —

Ocanna. Wagener. ,
231. EPIDENDRUM HAENKEANOUM Presl, Rel. Haenk. 100. LO. n. 40. Huc Lindl. L. c. 179. ;

E. foliis distichis ovato-fanceolatis nervosis acutis, spica paniculata,
sepalis oblongo -lanceolatis acutiusculis in basin altenualis, petalis spa-
tulatis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus rotundatis, medio minore obcordato.

Wild in Peru — Haenke. — Scape a foot high. Sepals ten lines broad, Perhaps

E. porphyreum.

232. EPIDENDRUM PALLIDIFLORUM Hook, in Bot. Mag. t. 2980. LO. n. át, Huc

Lindl. 1l. c. 180.:

E. foliis distichis oblongis linearibus obtusis pedunculo distanter va-
ginato brevioribus, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis obtusis patentibus, labelli
trilobi lobis subaequalibus rotundatis: inlermedii trisulci 2-callosi mar-
ginibus involutis.

Wild in Dominica — Imray (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Henslow). — Flowers pale yellowish

white, with a purple stain on the end of column. The specimen figured in the Bo-

tanicdl Magazine was weak. The 'ntlorescence is really a loose panicle. I do not
find auy sufficient authority for its being a native of St. Vincent's.
233. EPIDENDRUM HYMENODES. Huc Lindl. l. c. 181.:

E. foliis gramineis lanceolatis acutissimis pedunculo longioribus, pani-
cula erecta pauciramosa, bracteis lanceolatis membranaceis floribus sub-
aequalibus, sepalis petalisque lenuibus carnosis anguslis aculis paten-
lissimis, labelli hastali lobis ovatis intermedio acuto integerrimo, làte-
ralibus serrulatis (7), lamellula elevala ante antheram lineolisque 2 elevatis,
clinandrio subintegro. j

Wild in New Grenada; on trees in the province of Sa. Martha, at the elevation of

44000 feet; in lofiy forests above Minca; July — Schlim 986 (v. s. sp. comm. cel.
Linden). — This remarkable plant has much the appearance of some broad-- leaved
Grass. The thin narrow 'panicle is copiously clothed by long membranous bracts,
which, in the dried state, strikingly contrast with the black flowers. The latter are
much decayed in my specimen, and ihe structure above assigned to them is not to
be altogether relied upon; they seem to have been both membranous and succulent,
in the dried state are about an inch long , and are described by Schlim as dirty white.
234. EPIDENDRUM MIERSII. Huc Lindl. l. c. 182: .
E. foliis ovato-oblongis aculis, panicula ampla divaricato - ramosa
pauci-vaginata, bracleis minulis, sepalis lineari- oblongis acutis, petalis
flliformibus, labelli lobis lateralibus oblongis integerrimis, intermedio
bipartito cunealo laciniis fimbriatis, catlis 3, clinandrio cucullato mem-
branaceo indiviso.
'Wild in Brazil; Organ Mountains — Miers 1838; Demerara — Schomburgk (v. s. sp.
'in hb. Miers). — A most distinct plant with a great branching panicle of (apparenily)
yellow flowers, having a similar form to those of E, Weddelii,

235. EPIDENDRUM MYRIANTHUM, Huc Lindl, l. c. 184:

E. foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutis vaginis nigro-punclatis, paniculae

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 319

9

compositae effusae ramis divaricatis, bracteis setaceis, pedicellis ovariisque
longissimis, sepalis membranaceis oblongis obtusis, petalis lineari-spathu-
latis, labello longiore 4-partito bicalloso laciniis truncatis linearibus aequi-
longis recurvis lateralibus subintegris, intermediis apice tantum laceris,
clinandrio utrinque carnoso obtuso appendice dorsali membranacea .
cucullata bifida.

Wild in Guatemala — Klee (v. s. sp. comm, cel. invent.). — A most brilliant species,

conspicuous with its narrow leaves, whose sheaths are spotted with black, and great

panicles of membranous ruby-red flowers.

b. Paniculae laterales, racemosae.

236. EPIDENDRUM BLEPHARISTES Barker in Bot. Reg. 1844. misc. p. 80. Huc Lindl.
l. c. 185.: i

E. foliis anguste ovalibus elongatis obtusis, panicula simplici stricta
racemosa, sepalis ovalibus, petalis acuminatis, labelli quadrilobi laciniis
aequalibus linearibus apice multifidis linea media elevata callisque duobus
semiliberis arcuatis ad basin.

Wild in La Guayra — Linden; Venezuela — Funck and Schlim 1436 (v. v. c. et s.

sp. comm. cel. Linden). — The habit of this species is altogether that of polyanthum.
The sepals and lip are a rich rose- colour; the column has the deepest tint of the
garnet, which gives the flowers a very gay appearance.

231. EPIDENDRUM BRACHYCLADIUM. Huc Lindl. l, c. 186,:

E. foliis angustis oblongis carinatis obtusis apiculatis, panicula an-
gusla racemosa, bracteis parvis ovatis aculis squarrosis, sepalis oblongis,
lateralibus valde obliquis carinatis, petalis rhombeis, labelli longioris
transversi laciniis lateralibus cuneatis intermediaque parva biloba denti-
culatis, callis 2 apice liberis lineaque elevata interjecta.

(A) Petals and lip but little toothed , or even entire.

(B) crassipes. Petals and lip much toothed or fringed. Stem fusiform at the base.
Wild A. in Peru; Huanaco — M'Lean, Mathews; Bolivia — Bridges; B. Caraccas
Sa. Martha — Purdie (v. s. sp. B. in hb. Hooker). — The narrow panicle, fleshy
flowers, great wedge - shaped and small two - lobed divisions of the lip, are peculiar
to this species. B. has a stem like that of E. Stamfordianum, and has both petals
and lip very considerably denticulate,; but in the latter respect each variety varies much.

238, EPIDENDRUM POLYANTHUM LO. n. 50. Bateman Orch. Mex. et Guat. t. 34. Huc
Lindl. Ll. c. 187.: à Á
E. foliis distichis ovali-lanceolatis acutis, panicula stricta simplici

racemis plurimis multifloris cernuis basi spathaceis, sepalis ovato-lanceo-

latis acutis striatis, petalis linearibus reflexis, labelli trilobi tricostati
lobis lateralibus subcuneatis retusis: intermedio retuso, ovario scabro.

(A) Flowers rich orange - colour.

Epidendrum funiferum Morren Ann, Gand, IV. 211. t. 198.
Epidendrum bisetum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1841, misc. 148.

(B) densiflorum. Flowers greenish, with a liule pink on the edges and in the middle

of the lip.

Epidendrum densiflorum Hook. in Bot. Mag. t. 3791.

Epidendrum rubrocinctum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1843. misc. 20.
Wild in Mexico; A Talea — Hartweg : Vera Cruz — Galeotti 5125 , in the hot country ;
B. Parkinson (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Flowers in A. orange or salmon - colour, with
a strong smell of cowslips; in B. pale green. I am unable to discover any distinction
beyond colour among the plants now brought together. | do not find an authentic
specimen of E. densiflorum in Sir W. Hooker's Herbarium. E. funiferum is no doubt
to be referred here, the locality given by Prof. Morren, St. Catharine's, being
certainly erroneous,

48*

380 ORCHIDES. Epio ADRCM

Huc: Épidendrum (Spathium) colorans Klotzsch. Allg. Gtz. 1851. 250.

Caule simplici, tereti, folioso, foliis distichis, palenti recurvis ob-
longis, brevi acutis, subcarinatis, pallide viridibus, racemo brevi, ter-
minali, punctato scabro, spatha ancipiti, dorso crenulata, diphylla, flori-
bus parvis, roseo albicantibus, brevi-pedicellatis, bractea lanceolata,
pallide lilacino suffultis, perigonii foliolis albido - subroseis, spathulatis,
interioribus subbrevioribus angustioribusque, labelli trilobi lobis laterali-
bus brevioribus integerrimis, subobliquis, intermedio elongato, apice
bilobo, lamellis 3 parallelis, angustis instructa; columna elongata, tri-
angulari, inferne attenuata.

Caulis teres, pedalis, foliosus , crassitudine pennae cygneae, Folia 4'/, pollices longa,

* 14 lin, lata. Racemus terminalis, 2 pollicaris. Flores penduli, brevi pedicellati, Brac-
leae 2 lineas longae. Perigonii foliola subspathulata, obtusa, patentissima, primum
albida, deinde dilatato rosea, exteriora 5 linalonga, 1'/," lata, interiora angustiora,
paululum breviora, Labellum trilobum columnaque triangulari candidum, anguste
wilamellatum , lobis lateralibus brevioribus, obliquis, intermedio elongato , obtuso,
apice bifido. — Guatemala v. Warscewicz.

Eyidendrum Lansbergii Rgl. (4mphiglottium A. Polycladia Lin:l.) Cat. Hort, Petrop. 55.

Caulis elongatus, simplex, foliatus; foliis distichis oblongo -lanceo-
latis, acuminatis. Panicula simplex, nutans; pedunculo vaginis mem-
branaceis longe acuminatis vestito; bracteis pedicellum (nec germen)
aequantibus; pedicello germineque papilloso. Flores virides; sepalo
supremo cuneato- oblongo, apiculato, sepalis lateralibus supremo paullo
latioribus; petalis filiformi-spathulatis; labelli ungue columnae adnato,
lamina late obcordata quadriloba, lobis lateralibus semicordato - angula-
tis, lobis anticis divaricato-oblongis apiculo interjecto, callis duobus
basilaribus costisque tribus crassis elongatis axin labelli occupantibus;
columna semilereti adnata. '

Caulis ad 6 pedes altus, !/ pollices crassus. Folia ad */, pedem longa et 1'/, polli-

ces lata, superiora tenuiora. Flores ?/, pollicis in diametro , labello albido. —Affine

E. paniculato et fastigiato, panicula simplici, sepalorum et loborum anuticorum la-

belli sicut foliorum forma diversum. E. porphyreum differt (lorum colore et sepa-

lorum labellique forma. —. Venezuela. Floret Octobri. Landsberg plantam vivam
misil. ;
239. EPIDENDRUM LIGNOSUM La Llave Orch. Mex. II. 28. LO. n. 42. Huc. Lindl, l. c. 188.:

E. caulibus ramosissimis lignosis, foliis distichis lineari- lanceolatis
conferlis emarginatis, sepalis pelalisque patentibus ......., labelli
J-partili lacinia intermedia convexa integra, florum fasciculis sparsis.

Wild in Mexico; on trees on the mountains of Valladolid — La Llave, — Flowers

green , dotted. Lip with three purple streaks at the base.
240. EPIDENDRUM MARTIANUM Lindl. in Ann. Nat Hist. IV, 382. Huc Lindl. l, c. 189.:

E. foliis distichis angustis lanceolatis, panicula stricta simplici, squamis
concavis obtusiusculis vaginala, racemis corymbosis, petalis linearibus
obovalis obtusis sepalis multo angustioribus, labello cordato subrepando
basi bicalloso lineis 3 elevatis.

Wild in Brazil; on plains near Villa Rica, in the Minas Geráes — Martius (v. s. sp.

in hb. Mart.) — Stem from one and a half to two feet high. Flowering stem stiff,
erect, branched, much longer than the leaves, which are narrow and sharp-pointed.

B. HOLOCHILA.

241. EPIDENDRUM CORYMBOSUM. Huc Lindl, l. c. 190. :
E. caule ramosissimo, foliis lanceolatis acuminatis racemo corymboso

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES., 381

longioribus, pedunculo basi 1—2-bracteato, bracteolis setaceis pedicellis
brevioribus, floribus membranaceis, sepalo supremo angusto, lateralibus
latioribus semiovalibus acutis, petalis linearibus basi tenuissimis uni-
nerviis, labello subrotundo cordato obtuso, callis 2 lineaque brevi
elevata interjecta.

Epidendrum dichotomum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838. misc. n. 146; not of Presl.

Wild in Brazil — Miers n. 3484; Organ Mountains, on an old tree — Gardner 631;

Demerara — Loddiges; Venezuela, on trees in the forests of Merida at 5500 feet —

Linden 647 (v. s. sp. et v. c.) — A small branching species with the appearance of

E. anísatum ; but the leaves are thinner, the bracts setaceous, and the lip quite

membranous without lobes, Flowers green.

242. EPIDENDRUM CARINATUM., Huc Lindl. l. c. 19t.:

E. caule brevi tenui erecto, folis paucis membranaceis striatis lan-
ceolatis acutis, racemo subrotundo cernuo, bracteis setaceis ovario
subaequalibus, sepalis lanceolatis carinatis, petalis linearibus, labello
undulato circulari 3-lineato callis 2 angustis, clinandrio cucullato emar-
ginato,

Wild in Mexico; Sierra San Pedro Nolasco, Talea etc. — Jurgensen 647 (v. s. sp. in
hb. Hooker). — A small thin-leaved plant with the habit of E. fuscatum.

243. EPIDENDRUM MISERRIMUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 220.

Pone E. carinatum (L. F. 191.) tenuiculum, foliis linearibus acutis,
dorso carinatis, spica pauciflora, labello triangulo humeribus posticis
rotundatis involutis.

Pusillum , 2—3 pollicare. Caules tenuiculi ramosuli subflexuosi. Folía linearia acuta,
dorso carinata, carinis vaginam descendentibus, abbreviata, vix pollicaria, lineam lata,
Spathula anceps obtusa sicca solitaria. Spica tri — novemflora,, disticha. Bracteae
carinatae triangulae nervosae. Flores horizontales, bracteis reversis. Ovaria demum
sphaerica. Sepala triangulo lanceolata, Tepala lineari subfalcata, — Planta facie
Epidd. microphylli et paranthici. — Ind. occ. Duchassaing.

244. EPIDENDRUM SETIFERUM Linudl, in Ann. Nat. Hist, IV. 383. Huc Lindl. l. c. 192.:
E. foliis lanceolatis acutis, caule simplici, pedunculo squamis lineari-
lanceolatis acuminatis sub floribus foliaceis vaginato, racemo cernuo
pyramidali, bracteis longis setaceis, petalis linearibus obtusis sepalis
angustioribus, labello cordato integerrimo acuto reticudato basi 3-luber-
culato, clinandrio integro.
Wild in Brazil — Gomez (v. s. sp.) — Has the ,habit of E. fuscatum, but shorter
leaves, longer braets and a different lip. The flower stem is about ten inches long
in the specimen before me.

245. EPIDENDRUM VIEJI (Amphyglottium Holochila) Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 220.

Pone Epidendrum setiferum caulibus membranaceo vaginatis di— tri-
phyllis, foliis coriaceis oblongis subacutis nitidis, racemo brevi basi
1—2 squa:mato, squamis bracteisque sessilibus lanceis scariosis, tepa-
lis cuneato ovatis, labello cordato orbiculari apice emarginato, carina
hippocrepica ante basin.

Planta egregia a cl. Oersted urico, a Pavonio pluribus speciminibus lecta, ab hoc

E. fastigiatum de Mexico dictum. — Rami novelli prodeunt ex axillis vaginarum ramo-

rum vetustorum. Folia tres pollices longa, prope duos lata, vernixia. Flores illis

Epidendri elliptici Grah. aequales, bene coriacei, Sepala triangula et tepala ex icone
' pieta Oerstediana carnea purpureo tristriata. Labellum flavido carneum uti gynoste-

temium. Callus purpureus. — Bracteae ovariis pedicellatis plus minus breviores. In

summo monte ignivómo El Viejo Nicaraguae. Oersted, — Rchb, fil, in Xenia IL. tab,

48. II. 56.

382 | ORCHIDES EPIDENDRUM.

246. EPIDENDRUM CUCULLATUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 47. Huc: Lindl,

l. e. 193. :

E. caule compresso folioso, foliis lanceolalis acutis, pedunculo squa-
mato paucifloro foliis multo breviore, rachi brevi flexuosa, sepalis pe-
talisque erectis ovato-lanceolatis acutis, labello obovato acuto: linea
media tuberculisque duobus basilaribus callosis, anthera longe infra
apicem clinandrii cucullati dentati truncati inserta.

Epidendrum biforatum Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844, Misc. p. 15. n. 2.

Wild in Brazil; Pera — R. Harrison (v. v. c.). — One of the most unattractive of

this large genus. The flowers are small and white, at the top of a leafy stem about

nine inches high ; the anther is remarkable for being inserted far below the apex of

the column, in which respect the specis approaches the genus Physinga, The E.

biforatum was founded upon a bad specimen of this.

247. EPIDENDRUM LAMPROCAULON H. G. Reichenbach in Bot. Zeitung 1852, 735.

Huc: Lindl. l. c. 194:

E. ramosum rigidum, ramulis paucifoliatis vaginis verruculis asperis,
foliis anthesi adhuc persistentibus 1 —3 oblongo-linearibus acutis, ra-
cemis tenuibus paucifloris flexuosis basi unisquamalis, squamis lineari-
subulatis parvulis, bracteis angusto -lanceis pedicellis non aequatibus,
sepalis oblongo-linearibus acutis, petalis duplo angustioribus, labelli
lamina obtuse Lrilobula minute denticulata callis 2 erectis in basi.

Wild in Mexico; near Oaxaca — Galeotti 9265 (Rchb.). — There exist in Sir W.

Hooker's herbarium two specimens from Galeotti, numbered 5072, which agree with

this in all respects except the leafsheaths , which are not verrucose. They are mar-

ked ,,Arborescent, on oaks near Oaxaca at 1900 feet, flowers greenish, May."

— Rchb. fil. I. c.:

Ramosum, rigidum, ramulis paucifoliatis, vaginis verruculis asperis,
folis anthesi adhuc persistentibus 1 — 3, oblongo-linearibus acutis, ra-
cemis lenuibus paucifloris flexuosis basi unisquamatis, squamis lineari-
subulatis, parvulis, bracteis angusto-lanceis pedicellos non aequantibus,
perigonii phyllis oblongo-linearibus acutis, lateralibus internis duplo
angustioribus, gynostemio semitereti clavato; androclinii limbo postice
exciso, anlice utrinque producto retuso repandulo, labelli lamina ob-
tuse trilobula, minute denticulata, dentibus 2 erectis in basi.

Oaxaca. Galeotti 4265.

248. EPIDENDRUM ANTENNIFERUM Lindl. in Paxton's Flower Garden vol. I.; gleanings

234 ic. 113. Huc: Lindl. l. c. 195.:

E. foliis coriaceis oblongis aculis, pedunculo gracillimo apice sub-
paniculato, petalis longissimis filiformibus, labello ovato leviter dentato
basi trituberculato.

Wild in Mexico; Xalapa Henchmann (v. s. c.). — In many other Amphiglotts, there

is a similar tendency to lengthen the petals, but in no other does it occur in the

same degree as here. lt is to be observed that the lengthening is an after - growth,
the petals beinp straight and short before the flowers expand.

249, EPIDENDRUM SKINNERI Bateman in Bot. Reg. t. 1881. Hooker in Bot, Mag. t. 3951,

Huc: Lindl. l. c. 196.:.

E. foliis distichis lanceolatis acuminatis, caule apice longe aphyllo
squamoso, racemo cylindraceo mulüfloro, bracteis membranaceis seta-
Ceis pedicellis aequalibus, floribus cernuis, sepalis lineari - lanceolatis,
petalis ovalibus aculis, labello ovato acuminalo integerrimo per medium
trinervi basi obsolete 2- calloso.

Epidendrum Fuchsii Regel in Schweiz, Zeitschr. für Gartenb. 1851. p. 209.

EPIDENDRUM: | ORCHIDES. 383

Wild in Guatemala; on trees in cool climate — Skinner (v. v. c.). — One of the
most beautiful of its race. Flowers large, deep rose- colour, in long racemes. lt
is diffieult to cultivate, Mr. Skinner says that it inhabits à middling temperature , and
will thrive best in a climate graduated from 56? to 70», He directs us not to put it
in earth, but to permit it to have free scope for the young roots and sboois, which
it, when wild, throws out in August. — E. Fuchsii is certainly a starved state of this
common and well - known plant.

Epidendrum Fuchsii Regel. Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl et v. Schlechidl. b. Z. 1842. 672,
Nach einer erhaltenen Originalabbildung nichts als Epidendrum Skinneri Lindl., zwar
eine alte Gartenpflanze , aber kein Euepidendrum, sondern ein Amphiglottium.

250. EPIDENDRUM COSTATUM Richard and Galeotti Orch. Mex. 22, Huc: Lindl.

Le, 192.:

E. caule compresso crasso vaginis maculatis, apice folioso, foliis ob-
longis subundulatis acutis. panicula cernua bispathacea brevioribus, brac-
teis spathaceis costatis pedicellis brevioribus, sepalis lanceolatis apice
involutis, petalis angustioribus incurvis, labello transverso rotundato
dentato emarginato basi bicalloso venis radiantibus, clinandrio integro.

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti Loddiges (v. v. c.). — Flowers rich crimson, as large as

in E. nutans.

251. EPIDENDRUM FILICAULE LO. n, 23, Huc: Lindl. kl. c. 198, ;

E. caule gracili ramosissimo, foliis linearibus acutis, sepalis cuneato
oblongis petalisque flliformibus patenlibus, labello subrotundo cordato
retuso repando, spicis terminalibus 3-floris, rachi capillari bracteis
spathaceis paucis membranaceis,

Wild in Brazil — Prescotu; branches of trees, Pedra Bonita Tejuca — Gardner 242

(v. S. sp.). — A branched reed -like plant. Flowers small, in liule three -to - four-

fiowered racemes, half hidden among the grassy leaves.

252. EPIDENDRUM SELLOWII H. G, Reichenbach in Linnaea XXII. p. 839. Huc: Lindl.
4. 'c, 499. :

E. pedunculo brevi squamato, squainis vaginanlibus subacutis, brac-
teis subaequalibus, ovariis pedicellatis longioribus, florum (3) sepalis
oblongis acutis, petalis anguslioribus, labello cordato acuto basi bica-
rinato,

Wild in Brazil — Sellow. (Rchb.). — , Stems erect, leafy, Leaves longish, rounded

'at the point.**

253, EPIDENDRUM GALEOTTIANUM Richard and Galeoti, Orch. Mex, p. 21, Huc:

Lindl. l. c. 200. ; "

,E caule simplici, foliis ellipticis obtusis carnosis, racemo simplici
terminali, floribus parvulis purpureis, labello adnato cordiformi sup
obtuso.

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti,

254. EPIDENDRUM HEMISCLERIA Rchb, fll. Huc: Hemiscleria Lindl, Folia L fasc. 4. ;

Sepala erecta, coriacea, concava, aequalia, Petaia conformia, mem-
branacea. . Labellum dependens, concavum, lineare, sessile, coriaceum,
sepalis longius, basi c. columna continuum; lineis 3 reclis elevatis.
Columna nana, semiteres, basi juxta labellum utrinque auriculatum;
clinandrium membrana marginaluin. Stigma fovea circularis. Pollinia
4, ovalia, aequalia; caudiculis 2 pulvereis replicatis in unam connatis;
glandula 0. Anthera 4-]ocularis, carnosa, loculis membranaceo - margi-
natis.

Herba epiph yta esu wropicae, caulescens. Folia coriacea, disticha, Corymbus

terminalis, pedunculatus, Flores coriacei, semiclausi.

384 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

A singular plant, wih quite the habit of an Amphiglottian Epidendrum. From that
genus it differs in its lateral. sepals being shorter, than the lip and in no degree ob-
lique; in the latter gradually passing into the column ; and especially in the presence
of a pair of smali round auricles, standing at the base of the column, at the place
where the lip joins on. 1 think, there can be no doubt that these processes belong
to the column and not to the lip, because they hold firmly to ihe column , when
«he lip is pulled off, and have evidently a vascular connection with the former. |t
may be added, that the lip hangs down from the foot of the column , instead of being
parallel with it, as in Epidendrum.

. HEMISCLERIA NUTANS. — Wild in Peru; Chachapoyas — Mathews (v. sp. in hb.

Miers). — The single specimen of this rare plant, preserved in Mr. Miers' herbarium,
has no number, and consists of a hard stem about six inches long , elose!y covered
with coriaceous distichous obtuse leaves, The peduncle is scarcely so long as the
upper leaves, stands nearly horizontally , and has a pair of acute short scales at ils
base; below the middle there is a single joint, above which it thickens into a club-
shaped rachis, closely covered with small globular coriaceous flowers, and stiff acute
braets , very much shorter , tban the stiff pedicels. The sepals are roundish ovate,
concave, very obtuse, and erect, The petals are thin, of the same figure, but flat
and rather cordate. The lip is linear, channelled, two - lobed, very coriaceous,
at the base where it joins the column, and. there furnished with three stout ribs, of
which the central is much the largest. The auricles of the column are nearly round,
and petaloid. n

—

C. SCHISTOCHILA INTEGRA.

255. EPIDENDRUM PATENS Swartz Fl. Ind. Occ. T. 1495. Bot. Cab. t. 1537. LO. n. 60.
Bot. Mag. t. 3800. Paxton's Flower Garden; gleanings 394 ie. 198. Huc: Lindl. l. c.
235.

E. folis oblongo-lanceolatis, racemo longo laxo pendulo, sepalis
petalisque subaequalibus oblongis acutis concavis palentibus, labelli
quadrilobi lobis lateralibus subrotundis anterioribus linearibus obtusis
conniventibus, callis 2 minutis lineaque elevata.

Wild in Jamaica, on the mountains — Swartz; Guatemala — Skinner (v. v. €.). —
Stem about a foot high , elothed with oblong coriaceous dislichous leaves. — The ra-
ceme is about nine inches long, and peudulous, bearing thirteen or fourteen flowers,
of a pale rusty yellow colour, and about an inch and a half across. Sepals thicker
in texture than the petals, keeled on the outside, and somewhat darker. Lip thin,
roundish, four -lobed, with a slight central elevated line, and a pair of thin tuber-
cles at its base; the lateral lobes rounded, somewhat hatchet- shaped, very much
larger than the two in front, which are divergent,
256. EPIDENDRUM FRUTICOSUM LO. 22, Huc Lindl. I. c. 202,:

E. foliis distichis ovato - oblongis acutis, caule ramoso fruticoso,
racemo lerminali nutante, sepalis cartilagineis petalisque membranaceis
ovato-lanceolalis acutis erectis, labello subrotundo cordato reluso api-
culato undulato callis 9 magnis confluentibus in disco.

Wild in Mexico — Pavon (v. olim s. sp. in hb. Lamb.). — Stem branching , without

a trace of sheatlis, as thick as a erowquill. Bracts linear-lanceolate , about as long
as the ovary.
251. EPIDENDRUM GLADIATUM LO. 47. Huc Lindl, lI. c. 203.:

E. ,loliis dislichis gladiiformibus, racemis terminalibus fasciculatis
corymbosis recurvis, sepalis oblongis obtusis margine reflexis petalisque
spatulatis patulis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus subquadratis rotundatis
intermedio mullo minore obcordato basi bituberculato'. |

Wild in Peru — Pavon (v. s. sp. olim in hb, Lambert). — ,,Steem a foot high , apparently

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 385

simple, naked at the base, hard , as thick a goose - quill, leafy towards the upper

end, and curved, Racemes short, proceeding from several sheaths. Sepals four

lines long, three lines broad", It is more than twenty - two years since !| saw this
plant, which | have since thought identical with a Mexican plant, now referred to

E. anisatum. The original specimen requires to be re-examiued,

3258. EPIDENDRUM ANISATUM La Llave p. 27 ; LO. n. 62. Huc Lindl. l. c, 204.

E. cauübus brevibus erectis, foliis ovato-lanceolatis carnosis oblusis
racemis longioribus, bracteis membranaceis. ovalis, sepalis oblongis
petalisque lineari-cuneatis obtusis, labelli lobis lateralibus rotundatis
intermedio emarginato basi bicalloso.

Epidendrum gladiatum Lindl. in Bentb. Plant. Hartweg p. 72.

Wild in Mexico; on trees near Valladolid, June — La Llave; Rancho del Ojo de

Agua, April — Hartweg (v. s. sp.). — This is very near E. gladiatum, with which

| once confounded it; but it seems to be satisfactorily distinguished by its narrow

füeshy leaves, short membranous blunt bracts etc. The (lowers are described as
being of a dingy colour, and emitting a smell of Anise at night. The lip is said to
have three purple lines at the base.

3259. EPIDENDRUM ORCHIDIFLORUM Salzmann LO. n. 29, Huc Lindl. ], c. 205,

E. foliis distichis coriaceis planis ovalo-oblongis obtusis, caule apice
nudo.obtuse vaginato, racemo brevi terminali, floribus carnosis, sepalo
supremo obovato lateralibus oblongis dimidiaus, petalis linearibus sub-
cuneatis, labello subrotundo basi bicalloso apice tridentato: dente inter-
medio minore.

Wild in Brazil; Bahia, in sandy thickets — Salzmann; sandy bushy places near

Macero, February — Gardner 1421; Berbice — Schomburgk (v. sp. sp... — Leaves

very fleshy and shining. Flower -stem a foot long, stout, clothed with blunt some-

what rough sheaths. Flowers green, as large as in the largest state of E. fuscatnm.

260. EPIDENDRUM FUSCATUM Swartz Nov. Act. Ups. VI. 69. LO, n. 38, Bot. Reg. t. 67.
Dot, Cab. t. 887. Bot. Mag. t. 2844, Huc Lindl. 1l. c. 206, :

E. foliis oblongis undulatis apice recurvis, scapi squamis acuminalis,
sepalis oblongis, petalis linearibus, labello carnoso cordato trilobo laciniis
rotundatis intermedia emarginata apice calloso basi 2-tuberculato, spica
globosa recurva.

Epidendrum anceps Jacq. Amer. 224, t. 138.
"Amphiglottis lurida Salisbury 1. c.
(B) virescens. Flowers smaller and more green than usual,
Epidendrum virescens Lodd. Bot. Cab. t. 1867.
Epidendrum musciferum Lindl. in Hook, Journ: I. 6.
(€) viridipurpureum. Flowers much larger than usual, with a violet lip edged with yellow.
Epidendrum viridipurpureum Hook, in Bot. Mag. t. 3666,
Wild in the West Indies, and tropical Americal; Jamaica — Swartz; Grenada —
"Loddiges; Panama — Cuming 1288; St, Vincenis — Guilding; Dominica — Imray;

Guayana — Schomburgk; Martinique — Jacquin (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — One of the

most common plants in some of the tropical parts of America, varying greatly in

the size of its flowers and the length of the flower-stem. Hence have arisen spurious
species, proposed by myself and others, which a better acquaintance with them
cancels, In colour, the flowers vary from dull greenish purple to green and almost
yellow. E. viridipurpureum has unusually large fiowers, and a flower-stem shorter,
than common. There is a liule dilference in the degree of lobing of the lip.

— RHchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ilf. 68. Ocanna. 3000', April. Wagener.

Epidendrum (Amphigl.) emphistomum A. Rich. in Ram. Sagra, Tb. 81.

Caule erecto simplici, folioso, compresso ancipiti, bipedali, glabro;
foliis alternis vaginantibus, (vagina ancipiti persistente nervosa) ellip-

VI, 49

386 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

lico oblongis coriaceis obtusis, 5— uncias longis, 10— 15 lin. latis,
subtus carinalis, floribus parvulis virescentibus pedunculatis, racemos
simplices unciales, saepius geminos e parte caulis superiore enatos,
bracteis ovali acuminatis, lata basi insertis persistentibus; sepalis ex-
Lernis oblongis subspathulatis, nervosis lateralibus subobliquis, concavis;
int. (petalis) oblongo-linearibus acutis, membranaceis, enerviis, basi
longe unguiculatis, sepalis aequilongis, labello parvulo cum lateribus ^
gynostemii coalito et hic inflato subsaccato, in parte libera trilobo lo-
bis lateralibus oblongo subquadratis, truncato obtusis, terminali trans-
verso latiore quam longo subquadrato, medio incrassato et plicato;
gynostemio abrupte incurvo, antice alato, alis cum ungue labellis *) eoalitis.

Cuba.

Obs. Huc forsan inserenda Lemaireana species: Epidendrum (Amphigl.) calli-

ferum Lem, Jard. Fleur. IV. 65.

Caule elato subancipiti tripedali, foliis distichis lineari oblongis
mucronulatis basi vaginantibus, coriaceis; racemo terminali pedali can-
delabriformi pendulo; floribus carnosis longe pedicellatis magnis flaves-
centibus purpureo punctalis, sepalis petalisque oblongis aequalibus, iis
angustioribus; omnibus apice callo rotundo donatis; labelli partis li-
berae lobis basilaribus auriculiformi laceratis supra bicallosis, terminali
ungue tricarinato, lobulis oblongo laceris divaricatis.

Grandes Antilles.

Obs. Forsan haec nova species est antiquum Epideadrum raniferum ?
261. EPIDENDRUM OVALIFOLIUM LO. n. 39, Huc Lindl. I. c. 207. :

E. foliis distichis ovali-lanceolalis aculis, sepalis oblongo-lanceolatis,
petalis linearibus, labelli trilobi cordati lobis lateralibus rotundatis, inter-
medio lineari bilobo disco 3-carinato basi bituberculato, racemo elongato.

Wild in Mexico — Pavon (v. s. sp. olim in hb. Lambert). — Very near E. fuscatum,

from which it chiefly differs in the lateral lobes of the lip being mucronate , the inter-

mediate linear and two -lobed , and the racemes long. It requires re - examination.

What bears the name in gardens is usually a starved state of E. paniculatum.

262. EPIDENDRUM SMARAGDINUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1838. misc. 44. Huc Lindl.

L*e.- 208.

E: caule gracili ad fasugium ipsum fÍíolioso, foliis lineari -lanceolatis
acuminatis subdistichis, spica terminali pauciflora rigida nutante foliis
breviore, bracteis acuminatis squarrosis ovario ventricoso cuniculato
brevioribus, sepalis lineari-oblongis acutissimis, petalis angustissimis
acuminatis, labello cuneato cordato carnoso apice lridentato basi bi-
calloso: laciniis aequilongis lateralibus rotundato-truncatis intermedia
acuta decurva.

Wild in Demerara — Loddiges; Brazil, Organ Mountains — Miers (v. v. c. et s, sp.

in hb. Miers)) — Allied to E. cucullatum, with small bright green flowers, hardly -

disuinguishable from the leaves. "
263. EPIDENDRUM CAMPESTRE Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844. misc. p. 17, Huc Lindl. I. c. 209.:

E. foliis distichis lineari-lanceolatis canaliculatis coriaceis, caule
basi pseudobulboso, pedunculi elongati squamis distantibus appressis,
racemo cylindraceo, sepalis lateralibus falcatis labello duplo brevioribus,
pelalis conformibus angustioribus, labello subrotundo obsolete 4-lobo
margine '"integerrimo, callis 2 linearibus confluentibus linea elevata
flexuosa interjecta, clinandrio 4-1obo laciniis quadratis.

*) Sic!

EPIDENDRUM. ORGHIDES. 384

Wild in Brazil; in dry upland Campos, Serro do Frio , Diamond Distici — Gardner
5207 (v. s. sp.) — Somewhat related to E. orchidiflorum. Remarkable for its short
faleate lateral sepals and round lip, without any sort of fringing, and for the en-
larged pseudobulbous condition of its stems at the base, in which they approach
E. brachycladium.

264, EPIDENDRUM LIMA. (Huc Lindl. l. c. 210.:

E. caule rainoso folioso, foliis ovato-lanceolatis acutis vaginis scabris,
racemis subsessilibus corymbosis, bracteis linearibus acuminatis her-
baceis pedicellis aequalibus, sepalis lanceolatis margine revolutis, late-
ralibus obliquis carinalis basi columnae manifeste adnatis, petalis lineari-
spathulatis 3-veniis, labelli lobis lateralibus rotundatis intermedio cuneato
minoribus, callis 2 conspicuis lineaque elevata interjecta, clinandrio
cucullato carnoso.

Wild in Peru; in the ravines of Pichincha — Jamieson 111 (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker).

— In habit this agrees wilh E. corymbosum , from which its scabrous sheaths, larger

flowers, and widely different lip, distinguish it. The lateral sepals are an inch long,

and very distinctly united to be the base of the column. The capsule is oblong, three-
cornered, with broad rather thin-edged ribs at the angles.

264. EPIDENDRUM VANDIFOLIUM Lindl in Journ. of Hort. Soc. IV. p. 269. Huc

Lindl. l. c. 269. :

E. foliis longis angustis distichis recurvis basi canaliculatis, racemo
brevi cernuo subsessili, ida tripartiti lobis lateralibus semicirculari-
. bus,. intermedio lineari retuso lineis tribus parallelis lucidis elevatis
callisque 2 elongatis intra basim.

Wild in Mexico — Loddiges (v. v. c.). — Introduced by Mssrs. Loddiges, from whom

I received it in April 1849, It is nearly related to E. fuscatum, but its leaves are

long, narrow, distichous, and recurved like those of some Vanda. The flowers are

sweet-scented , dull purple, somewhat freckled.
265. EPIDENDRUM WEDDELII. Huc Lindl. l. c. 212.:

E. caule simplici, foliis paucis ovalibus obtusis sursum angustioribus,
pedunculo elongato gracili apice paucifloro, petalis filiformibus, labelli
lobis lateralibus rotundatis intermedio cuneato fisso brevioribus.

Wild in Brazil; Serra d'ouro branco, Minas Geràes, Dec. 1843 — Weddell (v. ic. pict.

in hb. Mus. Par.) — I have only seen a sketch of this among Mr. Weddel's Brazilian

drawings. It represents a slender plant about a foot high, with four leaves towards
the root. The flowers are rose -coloured, like those of E. elongatum, and twice
as large.

266. EPIDENDRUM WARSZEWICZII H. G. Reichenb. in Bot. Zeit. 1852, p. 136. Huc

Lindl. l. c. 213.:

E. caule calamum anatinum crasso paucifolio (5—6), foliis in caule
florido duobus summis tantum adhuc vigentibus lineari-ligulatis apice
bilobis, pedunculo reflexo plurifloro basi bisquamato, squamis apice
lanceis glumaceis vix pollicaribus pedicellis brevioribus seu aequalibus,
ovario sub apice strumoso canaliculato, sepalis petalisque oblongis
aculis, labello lato-cuneato antice dilatato minute denticulato trilobulo,
calis 2 erectis in basi lineis tribus elevatis antrorsum procurrentibus.

Wild in Costa Rica and Veragua — Warczewitz (Rchb.) — Rchb. fil. Xenia I. FI.

26. p. 61.

267. EPIDENDRUM PARANTHICUM H. -G. Reichenb. in Bot. Zeit, 1852, p. 136. Huc
. Lindl, l. c. 214.:

E. tenue pusillum rhizomate tenuissimo, caulibus assurgentibus te-

retiusculis, foliorum vaginis arpophyllaceis laminis carnosulis trigono-

42*

388 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

Lereliusculis obtusis, pedunculo áncipiti paucifloro, bracteis Lriahgulis
amplexicaulibus ovaria pedicellata non aequantibus, sepalis petalisque
lanceolatis acutis, columna ultra basin labelli producta, (labello?) trilobo
lobis lateralibus oblongis antice et postice rotundatis medio lineari acuto
(omnino Hormidii more).
Wild in. Guatemala — Warezewitz. — Flowers as small as in Stelis parvilabris,
Leaves scarcely half an inch long. Stem as much as flve inches high. — Rchb.
I presume that the word labello is accidentally omitted by Mr. Reichenbach in his
printed definition above quoted.

268. EPIDENDRUM CENTROPETALUM *) H. G. Reichenb. in Bot. Zeit, 1852, p. 736. Huc

Lindl. l. c. 215:

E. caule stricto calamum passerinum crasso densius foliato, foliorum
vaginis arclissimis violaceo - verrucosis, foliis lineari - oblongis sensim
aculis, pedunculo abbreviato basi unisquamato paucifloro, bracteis linea-
ribus acutis ovaria pedicellata longe non aequantibus, sepalis cunealo-
lanceolatis acutis, petalis duplo augustioribus magis cuneatis, labelli
trilobi lobis lateralibus basilaribus anguste triangulis apice cuneatis medio
cuneato alte bilobo lobis oblongis obtusis cum denticulo in sinu, callo
bilobo cum denticulo medio corneo in basi, clinandrio cucullato longe
producto integro crenulato.

Wild in Verogua ; on the volcano Chiriqui Warczewitz. — Caudieles three times as

long as the pollen-masses. — Rchb.

Huc: Oerstedella Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl et v. Schlechtdl, Bot. Zeit. 1852. p. 932.

Perizonium membranaceum, phylla lanceolata acuta, lateralia interna
angusta angustiora. Labelli unguis marginibus suis cum gynostemii
petaloidei margine connatus, lamina triloba. 'Gynostemium omnino pe-
taloddeum, in cucullum membranaceum ligulatum ascendentem produc-
tum; anthera in puncto prominulo cuculli postice inserta (Coelogynis
more), antice bicuspis; quadrilocularis; pollinia quaterna (caudiculae
valde elongatae in O. centropetala inserta, quam in O. centradenia non
vidi), rostellum nullum!! limbus stigmatis inferior: lineae oblique descen-
denles sub fovea stigmatis sub figura trianguli.

Oersledella centropetala :

Labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus triangulis, lobo medio sessili diva-
ricato-bilobo, sinu inter utrumque lobum oblongum obtusum triangu-
lum; lamella unguis adnata obtusa biloba cum denticulo superposito.

Epidendrum centropetalum Rchb. fil, Bot. Zeit, 1852, p. 732.

Ein Exemplar mit 2 Blüthen, Chiriqui. V, Warscewicz.

Huc : Oerstedella centradenia : :

Labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus lineari-falcatis, lobo medio a basi
lieulata subito expanso in laminam obreniformem cum apiculo in sinu
antico; lamella angusta flava apice triloba lateribus suis accreta in un-
gue cum gynostemii marginibus connati.

Ueber Fuss hoch. Blütter zweizeilig, spitzlineal, kurz; Scheiden nervig, bluugraue

Hóckerchen auf den Nérven. Aelre iit zwei Zweigen. Deckblàátter spitzlanzettlich,

viel kürzer, als die langestielten Fruchtknoten. Blüthen rosa, so gross, wie bei

Epidendrum elongatum. lrasu in Centralamerika. 7000', Ein Exemplar. Oersted. —

Cf. Xenia Orchid. tab, 17. pag. 39. 40.

*) ,,As this sheet was going to press, the B. Z. of Dec 31, 1852, reached me, in
which Mr. Reichenbach raises this to the rank of a genns, called Oerstedella, joining
with it a second species. The genus is described as having a petaloid, though adnale
column etc, Lindl." :

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 989

D. SCHISTOCHILA CARINATA.

269. EPIDENDRUM SPICATUM Hook. fil. in Linn. Trans. XX. 180. Huc Lindl. l, c. 216.:

E. caule simplici flexuoso, fohis lanceolalis aculis laxe vaginatis,
spica densa ovali squamis 2 membranaceis suffulta foliis multo breviore,
*racleis lineari-oblongis carinatis ovario aequalibus, sepalis ovalibus
aculissimis lateralibus sub apice alte carinatis, petalis linearibus acu-
tissimis, labelli subrotundi lobis lateralibus cordatis rotundatis antice
denticulatis sublaceris intermedio retuso rnajoribus, callis 2 minutis
lineaque interjecta obsoleta.

Wild. in the Galapagos; Chatam Island — Capt. Wood; James Island — Darwin (v.

s. sp. in hb. Hooker). — This has no very obvious affinity to any other species.

Its loose leaf-sheaths and simple oval spike are very peculiar.

210. EPIDENDRUM ATTENUATUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 217.:

E. folis carnosis ovato-oblongis obtusis, pedunculo aphyllo, bracteis
linearibus acuminatis pedicellis multo longioribus, sepalis petalisque
linearibus acuminatis, labelli lobis lateralibus semiovatis laceris, inter-
medio lineari -lanceolato subdentato: multo brevioribus, callis 4 linea
longa elevata interjecta, clinandrio obsolete denticulato.

Wiid in New Grenada — Lobb. (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker). — A plant quite unlike

all others, with fiowers resembling those of E. ciliatum in miniature.

211. EPIDENDRUM CINNABARINUM Salzmann LO. 106. Bot. Reg. 1842. t. 25. Huc

Lindl. l. c. ?18. :

E. foliis oblongis apice sub-recurvis, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis
subaequalibus, labello trilobo carinato basi bicalloso laciniis lateralibus
inciso-laceris intermedia basi obcuneata sub apice constricta apice cu-
neata truncata angulis acuminatis simplicibus fissisque.

Wild in Brazil; sandy thickets near Bahia — Salzmann; Glocker 38; Pernambuco.

in similar places — Gardner 1163; Venezuela, Merida — Sonder in hb. Hooker (v.

v. €. et s. sp.). — Three species, each of great beauty, are very nearly related.

They. all have bright scarlet or crimson flowers, à pair of tubercles at the base of

the labellum, and a ridged line running from between the tubercles to nearly the

apex of the lip. They however differ thus: E. radicans has the. lateral lobes of tie
labellum rounded and toothletted only, not lacerated, and i produces coarse pale
green roots from its stems; E. cinnabarinum has the lateral lobes of the labellum
deeply lacerated, while the central lobe is contracted in the middle, and then sud-
denly wedge shaped, with its angles prolonged into one or two fine teeth ; E. Schom-
burgkii has the lateral lobes only toothed, with the centre lobe gradually widened
10 the point, and there toothletted , without being -at all truncate.

2712. EPIDENDRUM SCHOMBURGKII Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. n. 16. t. 93. Huc

Lindl. Ll, c. 219.:

E. foliis oblongis obtusis carnosis, caule simplici apice aphylio, se-
palis petalisque lineari-lanceolalis acutis aequalibus patentissimis, la-
belli trilobi alte .carinati basi bicallosi lobis lateralibus semiovalis latis
rotundatis. postice laceris: intermedio cunealo apice triangulari crispo
denliculato et utrinque undulato.

Epidendrum fulgens Focke Tijdschrift nederl. 1V. 66.
(B) confluens. Lobes of the lip almost blended in one circular deeply fringed body.
Epidendrum fulgens Ad. Brongn. Voy. Duperrey t. 43.

Wild in Demerara — Schomburgk, 834, 581; Surinam, on the trees bordering the

Commewyne river — Focke 57, 1057; Brazil , Pernambuco, on trees — Gardner, 1162;

St. Catharine's — Lesson; Peru, Andes of Quito — Jamieson in hb. Hooker (v. v. c.

et s, 8p.). — Flowers rich scarlet, very handsome. Leaves sometimes bordered with

390 ORCHIDES EPIDENDRUM,

crimson, The variety B, with all the lobes of the lip nearly run together into one
circular plate, a little toothed at the edge, and more so at the point, seems to be a
very common state. There is no doubt that the form of the lip varies greatly.
Huc: Epidendrum fulgens Focke in Tidschr. Natuurk. Wetensch. IV. p. 66. ;
Foliis oblongis ellipticisve apiculatis rigidis, caule folioso apice et
inferne aphyllo vaginato, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acuminatis aequa-
libus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus dimidiatis laceratis patentibus, inter-
medio cuneato apiculato, utroque apicis margine lacerato involuto, basi
bicalloso, disco cristato.
Radices fibrosae; primariae crassiusculae albidae. ^ Caulis inferne teres, aphyllus,
vaginatus; superne subcompressus, foliosus, erectus, 2—3- pedalis crassitie pennae
anserinae. Folia alterna, vaginata , oblonga vel elliptica , recurvo - apiculata , crassi-
uscula , subcarnosa v. coriacea, rigida, oblique patentia, nitida, laete viridia , 8—15
centim. longa, 2—3 lata. Pedunculus terminalis apice subcorymbosus aphyllus , arti-
culatus, vaginatus, 9— 7-florus. Vaginae arctae, longiores, totum fere articulum
amplectentes, purpurascentes; superiores minores angustatae acutae. Flores speciosi,
coccinei. Sepala et petala aequalia lanceolata, acuminata; sepala retrorsum flexa,
paullo latiora concaviuscula. —Labellum cum columna connatum, limbo 3 - partito,
disco crista lineari lutea ultra medium lobi intermedii porrecta instructo utrinque ad
basin calloso, callis luteis apice subulatis, basi rotundatis; lobis lateralibus dimidia-
tis laceratis patentibus, intermedio lato - lineari vel cuneato apiculato , utroque apicis
dilatati margine lacerato involuto. Columna erecta cum ovario continua, marginibus
luteis in labellum juxta cristam in callo decurrentibus. Anthera globosa bilocularis,
loculis septo divisis. Pollinia 4 geminata, cultriformia, compressa, per paria caudi-
culis duabus elasticis pulvereis replicatis affixa. — Ovarium et pedicellus concolor. —
Epiphyta in arboribus sylvarum secus flumen Commewjyne superioris, — Florebat
Martio et Decembri. — Ab E. crassifolio Lindl. haud ita longe distare videtur, sed
iconem Loddigesianam in Op. Lindl. p. 107 citatam , mihi videre non contigit.

213. EPIDENDRUM RADICANS Pavon. MSS. LO. 35. Huc Lindl. l. c. 220.:

E. foliis carnosis subcordatis ovalis obtusis, caule simplici longe
aphyllo vaginato, sepalis petalisque' lanceolatis acutis patentibus, labelli
carinali basi bicallosi lobis lateralibus rotundatis denticulatis, intermedio
cuneato apice fimbriato emarginato utrinque integro.

Epidendrum rhizophorum Bateman in Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 10.

Wild in Guatemala — Skinner; Mexico — Hartweg 367; in grass at Tomatze, near

Comaltepeque — Id. (v. v. c. et s. sp.). — One of the finest of its race, with dark

orange- red flowers, as much as an inch and a half across. It always has long white

roots proceeding from the sides of the stem. The plant thus named iu Pavon's hand-
writing in the Fieldingian herbarium is Dinema polybulbon.

214. EPIDENDRUM CALANTHUM Rchb. fil. et Warscew. in Bonpl. II. 110.

AÍT, E. radicanti et decipienti, superne arrhizum, labelli lobo medio
sessili obcordato, omnino denticulato, carinula hinc flexuosa a basi in
discum, disco (sicco) velutino.

Summitates tantum adsunt. Pedunculus bene lignosus. Vaginae arctae, ostio fisso
acutae haud valde productae. Racemi laterales inflorescentiam terminalem haud ae-
quantes. Bracleae triangulares seu lanceae ovariis quater breviores. Sepala ac te-
pala membranacea oblonga acuta ; labeilum trilobum ; lobi laterales (labellati , margine
externo fimbriato denticulati, margine postico et antico integerrimi , lobus medius ob-
cordatus , antice emarginatura triangula excisus, sinu integerrimo parvo a lobis late-
ralibus distinctus, marginibus fimbriato dentatis, calli 2 parvi trianguli in ima basi,
linea carinata hinc flexuosa a basi in discum velutinum, androclinium vertice trian-
gulum, utrinque felcatum, — Blüthen so klein, wie die des E. ellipticum Grah. Peru.
y. Warscewicz,

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHDES. 391

215. EPIDENDRUM DECIPIENS, . Huc Lindl. |l. c. 221. :

E. foliis oblongis obtusis carnosis, caule simpiici apice aphyllo, se-
palis petalisque lanceolatis aequalibus patentissimis , labelli trilobi cari-
nati basi bicallosi semicircularis lobis aequalibus inaequaliter dentatis
intermedio cuneato lateralibus antice rectis postice rotundatis, clinan-
drio cucullato denticulato.

Wild in New Grenada; in the province of Ocanna — Schlim, 1032; Demerara, on

the Conocon mountains — Scebomburgk (v. s. sp.). — This is nearest E, Schomburg-

kii, from which it is distinguished by its equally divided lip, smaller flowers, and
the inconsiderable keel of the lip. The flowers are vermilion according to Schom-
burgk, orange according to Schlim.

Epidendrum decipiens Lindl. Rchb. fll. Bonpl. IIl. 68. Wagener.

— Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 282, Ocanna. 4000', ,Environs de Bruxelles." Sep-
tember. n. 92. Schlim.
216. EPIDENDRUM PAYTENSE (Schistochila earinata) Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 220.

Aff. Epidendro decipienti Lind. sepalis lanceis, lepalis cuneato
rhombeis, superne denticulatis, labelli laciniis lateralibus semirotundis
anlice aculis serralis, lacinia media cuneata apice biloba lobis incum-
bentibus antice serratis.

Caulis rotundulus. Folia oblonga supra basin paulo rotundata, margine anguste carti-

lagineo denticulato cincta, bi — quinquepollicaria, supra basin nunc unum lata. Pe-

dunculus teres vaginis nonnullis arctis subdistantibus vesiitis, | Racemi rhachis in-
crassata, Bracteae lanceae seu triangulae erectae. Ovarium basi attenuatum plus
quam semipollicare. Sepala lancea cinnabariua. .Tepala spathulata, apice acuta,
margine externo serrulata; lacinia media cuneata integerrima, apice biloba, lobi
semiovati, superposite denticulati, calli duo angusti rotundati in basi, carina inter-
posita a basi per discum. Flos cinabarinus illo E. cinnabarini duplo minor, labellum
luteum punctis atropurpureis paucis in disco. Gynostemii anguli laterales utrinque an-
gulati. La Payta de Peru v. Warscewicz. — Eingeführt von Herrn Fabrikbesitzer
Nauen in Berlin, cultivirt von Herrn Gireoud. (Vgl. Allg. Gtz. 55.)

211, EPIDENDRUM IMATOPHYLLUM LO. n. 52. Huc Lindl. l. c. 222:

E. folis distichis ligulatis obtusis subemarginalis, caule simplici
apice aphyllo vaginato, sepalis lineari -lanceolatis patentibus lateralibus
falcatis, petalis duplo latioribus nanis laciniatis, intermedio cuneato-
rotundo subundulato basi serrato.

? Epidendrum flexuosum Meyer Fl. Essequeb. p. 260. LO, n. 34. Focke Tijd-
schrift nederl. IV. 69.

Wild in Demerara — Schomburgk 426; Parker; Surinam — Kappler 1656; Hostmann

405; Brazil, mouth Rio Negro , on Ron — bos 1660 (v. v. c. ets. sp.) — Flowers

pale rose-colour, larger than in E. ellipticum. . Leaves very long, strap-shaped, The

column is somelimes green, and the same colour occurs to a small extent in the
sepals. E. flexuosum is referred hither in hb, Hooker — and perhaps with justice,

N. 122 of the Herb. Mus. Par., collected in Frencb Guiana by Mélinon, consists of

leaves of this, and flowers ot^ E. Schomburgkii.

Huc: Epidendrum flezuosum G. F. W. Meyer FI. Esseq: p. 260. Lindl. I. e. p. 103,
in Tijdsch. Natuurk. Wetensch. IV. 69. — Cl. Meyeri descriptioni haec sunt addenda :
Spica umbellata terminalis 9 — 12- flora. — Sepala recurva, lateralia falcata. ^ Labelli
discus 2 costis brevibus compressis elevatis divaricatis albis instructus. ^ Anthera 4-
locularis. Pollinia dimidiato- ovata, hinc rotundata, compressa. Clinandrium mar-
ginatum , 3- dentatum, dentibus obtusis. Capsula oblonga trisulcata. — Mense Sep-
wembri florens ad rivum Tampati, fluminis Commewyni superiofis wibutarium , ad ar-
boris truncum.

392 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

E. SCHISTOCHILA TUBERCULATA.

218. EPIDENDRUM DICHOTOMUM Presl. Rel. Haenk. 101. LO. n. 58. Huc.Lindl, l. c. 223.:
E. foliis lanceolato-oblongis obtusis, caule apice aphyllo squaimoso
ramoso, sepalis pelalisque lanceolatis aculis reflexis, labelli laciniis
fimbriatis lateralibus rotundatis patentissimis intermedia majore obcor-
data, callo altero concavo crenulato indiviso duobusque minoribus ad
basin, clinandrio integerrimo. |
Wild in Peru — Mathews 1024; near Huanaco — Haenke (v. s. sp.). — Very near E,
ibaguense, but distinguished by its little lobed lip, and entire clinandrium, The un-
lobed tubercle, with a pair of smaller calli near its base, affords another mark of
distinction.

219. EPIDENDRUM QUITENSIUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: £pidendrum fastigiatum Lindl.

l. c. 224. :

E. foliis ovato-oblongis obtusis carnosis, scapo aphyllo, racemo
oblongo composito densissimo fastigiato, bracteis setaceis, sepalis pe-
talisque oblongis obtusis aequalibus, labelli multifidi laciniati lobis la-
teralibus intermedio truncato minoribus, tuberculi 5-lobi elongati callo
terminali 3-crenato lateralibus 2-crenatis, clinandrio integro.

Wild in Peru; ou the Andes of Quito — Jamieson (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker). — The

large middle lobe of the lacerated lip, and its very peculiar long tubercle, render

it easy to recognise this, independently of the dense fastigiate inflorescence, — lt is
the size of E. Schomburgkii.

280. EPIDENDRUM BRACHYPHYLLUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 225. -

E. folis ovato-oblongis carnosis, pedunculo 4-squaimato racemo
bis longiore, bracteis acuminatis pedicellis brevioribus, sepalis petalis-
que oblongis acutis subaequalibus, labelli lobis inaequalibus dentatis,
lateralibus rotundatis intermedio cuneato emarginato apiculato ungue
utrinque 2-dentato, tuberculi tripartiti lobis lateralibus decurrentibus
intermedio ovato 5-crenato, clinandrio serrato. !

Wild in Bolivia ; in the province of Yungas , Dec. — Weddell, 4255 (v. s. sp. comm.

hb. Mus. Par.). — A sturdy plant, about six inches high, with the habit of E. elon-
gatum. Flowers rose - coloured.
281. EPIDENDRUM SPINESCENS. Huc Lindl. l. c. 226 :

E. caule elongato apice dense folioso, foliis lineari-lanceolalis pelio-
latis rigidis apice spinescentibus, pedunculo sessili bracteis inferioribus
acuminatis herbaceis, sepalis oblongis subaequalibus, labelli transversi
lobis dentatis lateralibus rotundatis antice incisis inlermedio apiculato
minore, callo ovato elevato concavo medio utrinque tumido et in la-
bellum decurrenle, clinandrio serrulato.

Wild in Brazil — Miers 3484 (v. s. sp. in hb. Miers). — Stem nine inches high, at

the upper end bearing five or six stalked taper-pointed leaves, au inch and a half to
two inches long. Raceme sessile, two inches long. Flowers the size of E. ellipiicum.
282. EPIDENDRUM GRACILICAULE Rchb. fil. et Warscew. in: Bonpl. ll. 111.

Af. E. Lindenii floribus carnosulis Uiplo minoribus, labelli lobo me-
dio transverso bilobo, lobis margine externo serratis, callo depresso
hippocrepico crenato a basi lobi medii ad angulos gynostemii.

Summitates tantum adsunt. Pedunculus ultra pedalis, calamum columbinum vix cras-

sus, nuuc flexuosus, multisquamatus (squamae arctae, appressae), apice racemo

2—3 pollicari terminatus, nunc superadditis racemis lateralibus, bracteae triangulae,

breves, ovaria bene sed haud conspicue euniculata, flores carnosuli, sepala ae te-

pala subaequalia paulo angustiora oblonga acuta, labellum trilobum , lobi laterales a

basi cuneata trianguli, seu ovati lacero dentati, lobus medius sinubus angustis sepa-

EPIDEND RUM. ORCHIDES. 393

ratus, statim dilatatus, transversus, bilobus, lobi oblongi, margine externo pauci-

serrati , apiculus parvulus nune in imo sinu antico; callus hippocrepicus crenulatus

limbosus a basi lobi medii angulos versus gynostemii, androclinium. trilobum, non
serratum. — Die kleinen Blüthen von orangengelber Farbe sind kaum halb so gross,
als wie die des E. ellipticum. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

283. EPIDENDRUM LINDENII Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1845. misc. 59. Huc Lindl. l. c. 227.:

E. caulibus simplicibus strictis, foliis carnosis ovalibus obtusis emar-
ginatisve, racemo oblongo obtuso, sepalis lanceolatis petalisque aequali-
bus, labelli laciniis laceris lateralibus subrotundis, intermedia cuneata
emarginata, callo 7-crenato crenis convexis integris inferioribus duplo
majoribus, clinandrio denticulato.

Wild in Venezuela; rocks in the neighbourhood of Merida, at the height of 5000 feet

— Linden 636; New Grenada, Santa Martha — Purdie; Caracas — Linden 64 (v. s. sp.)

— "This seems to be a common plant on the Spanish Main. Mr. Linden says there

are three varieties; one with bright carmine flowers, another with rose - colouréd,

and a third with yellow - orange. The central tubercle is hemispherical, with seven
lobes gradually diminishing in size up to the point. "Mr. Linden's 636 is authority
for this; wbat is said about the species in the Botanical Register, l. c., belongs, in
part at least, to some other plant. Mr. Linden's 64 is rather smaller, the tubercles
on the lip are slightly different, and the middle lobe of the lip is merely denticulate.
284. EPIDENDRUM COCHLIDIUM Lindl. in Ann. Nat. Hist, Vol. IV. 382. Huc Lindl. 1l. c. 228,

E. foliis ovato-oblongis obtusis emarginatisque coriaceis, sepalis peta-
lisque lineari-lanceolatis patentibus aequalibus, labelli laciniis laceris
subaequalibus intermedia cuneata truncala callo carnoso maximo ex-
cavalo trilobo parum majore.

Wild in Peru — Mathews 1868; Venezuela Merida, in subalpine rocky places —

Moriiz 1601 (v. s. sp.) — Flowers yellow and red according to Moritz. The large

tubercle, which covers the whole centre of the lip is very remarkable. It is said by

Moriz to be called ,,Flor de San José'* in Merida.

Huc: Epidendrum pulcherrimum Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenz. 1854. n. 30.

Caule tereti gracili folioso; foliis oblongo lanceolatis brevissime acu-
tis; carnoso coriaceis distichis patentibus basi vaginatis; racemo con-
gesto terminali; pedunculo sesquipedali vaginis elongatis bracteiformibus
suffulto; floribus germinibusque sordide puniceis disco plicato cristato,
labelli vitellino, bracteis persistentibus linearisubulatis membranaceis,
perigonii foliolis oblongo obovatis acutis patentibus, basiattenuatis, ex-
Lerioribus latioribus; labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus flabelliformibus
inciso laceris, intermedio basi cuneato, apice dilatato divergenti bifido
oblique truncalo argute dentato, inter lacinias apieulato, disco 95 plicato -
appendicibus marginalibus 2 majoribus instructo germine glabro deor-
sum altenuato.

Peru, v. Warscewicz. col. C. Mathieu.

Epidendrum cochlidium Lindl. Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. E. cochlidium und Lin-
denianum. scheinen mir in einander überzugehen. Caracas. Wagener.
285. EPIDENDRUM CATILLUS Rchb. fil. et Warsc. in Bonpl. II. 112.

Afl. E. cochlidio Lindl., labelli callo a basi ad apicem lobi medii
obovati apiculati integerrimi elliptico, crenulato, duplici, basilari in an-
Leriorem incurrente, disco carinato.

Summitates tantum adsunt. Pedunculus nitidus, quasi calamaceus:; terminalis cras-

sus, more Polystachyarum quarumdam; pedunculi laterales elongati graciliores ;

bracteae lanceae acuminatae ovariis pedicellatis inferioribus triplo - quadruplo brevio-
res, sepala oblonga acuta, tepala subaequalia acuta, labelli lobi laterales flabellati,
postice latiores, margine externo rotundato dentati, autice et postice integerrimi ;

VI. 350

394 ORCHIDES. ! EPIDENDRUM.

lobus medius obovatus apiculatus integerrimus , cum callo connatus , vix productus,

callus oblongus, margine plurierenulatus, antice linea media carinatus, carina in

apiculum excurrente, limbus' erenulatus ante basin utrinque in discum incurrens :

hinc quasi duo calli sibi imbricantes; androclinium serrulatum. — Blüthen etwas

grósser, als bei E. decipiens Lindl, Neu-Granada: West - Cordilleren. v. Warscewicz.
286. EPIDENDRUM INCISUM Rchb. fil, et Warsc. in Bonpl. II. 112.

Aff. E. cochlidio labelli lobo medio rotundo, basi utrinque recto,
callo oblongo crenulato apice in carinam acutam apicem labelli versus
excurrente.

Summitates tantum adsunt, Pedunculus superne simplex seu ramosus. Flores sicci

chariacei cinnabarini. Sepala ac tepala oblonga apiculata. Labellum circuitu rotun-

dum: lobi laterales semicordati rotundati extus dentati, lobus medius basi utrinque
rectus, ceterum rotundatus, apice sinu triangulo bilobus, lateribus inciso dentatus.

Callus depressus marginatus crenulatus a basi gynostemii in basin lobi medii, antice

*in carinam sinum versus anticum productus; androclinii anguli infra rostellum pauci-
dentati, — Das harte Gefüge der Blüthe und ihre Farbe zeichnen sie sehr aus. Grósse
wie die des E. cochlidium Lindl. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

481. EPIDENDRUM XYTRIOPHORUM Rchb. fil. et Warsc. in Bonpl. II. 112.

Aff. E. cochlidio Lindl. perigonio membranaceo (in sicco), sepalis te-
palisque lanceolatis, labelli lobo medio transverso non cuneato, carina
acula ultra callum excurrente.

Summitas tantum adest. Racemus multiflorus, cylindraceus 3 — 4 pollicaris, Bracteae
wiangulae apice subulatae ovariis pedicellatis septies et magis adhuc breviores,
Perigonium in sicco membranaceum. Sepala ac tepala a cuneata basi lanceolata
acuta, Labellum ambitu oblongum ; lobi laterales quadrati , basi vix semicordati , la-
tere externo paulo latiori inciso dentati; lobus medius aequilatus, sinu lineari divi-
sus, transversus, sinu latissimo obsolete bilobus, lateribus rotundatis inciso denta-
tus; callus depressus oblongus lobulatus inter lobos laterales in basin lobi medii,
antice medio carinatus, carina antice acuta ultra callum paulo progrediente; andro-
clinii alae laterales denticulatae. — Blüthen wenig grósser, als die des E. Lindenii
Lindl. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

— Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 68. Ocanna. Wagener.

288. EPIDENDRUM (Amphiglottium Behistoebile Tuberculata) FIMBRIA Lindl. et Rchb, fil.
in Bonpl. II, 282,

Nulli affine, foliis ovali lanceis acutis minutis, padientu longissime
squamato , labelli laciniis lateralibus semiovatis profunde laceris , lobo
medio cuneato apice -paucidentato, lamella media ligulata apice retusa
crenata assurgente, callis 2 obtusis in basi, uno obtuse papulaeformi
utrinque in basi loborum lateralium, androclinio serrulato

Planta elegans ultra pedalis. Folia in basi 7 sesquipollicaria, basi tertiae pollicis

aequilata. — Pedunculus prope per longitudinem pedis vaginis arctis tectus apice co-

rymbosus. Flores illos Epidendri elliptici Grah, aequantes. Sepala ovata acuta. Te-
pala duplo angustiora. ,Flores aurantiaci, labellum rubro maculatum.** — Ocanna.

3900'. Savannen. October. 990. Schlim. — Eine durch die kleinen Blütter und die

sehr zerissene Lippe hóchst ausgezeichnete Pflanze.

4289 EPIDENDRUM ANSIFERUM R«chb. fil. in Bonpl. HI. 111.

Aff. E. elliptico, foliis lato elliptícis, labelli lobo medio tratisverso,
subrolundo, callo trilobo antice crenulato utrinque ab angulis gynoste-
mii divergenti carinato.

Caulis tripedalis. Folia lato elliptica, valde crassa, quatuor pollices longa, medio

duos lata, Pedunculus longus , calamo anserino crassior, vaginae arctae , appressae,

subcontiguae, punctulatae, — Sepala ac tepala subaequalia oblonga cuneata apiculata,

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. t 395
: *
lateralia dimidiata. Labellum circuitu circulare, lobi laterales semicordati, denticulati,
sinubus parvis acute triangulis a lobo medio transverso aequilato antice rotundato
bilobo separati, lateribus denticulato; callus depressus carnosus in basi anteriore lo-
borum lateralium ac in radice lobi medii, antice minute crenulatus, superne hinc
papulosus, carinis 2 ab angulis decurrentibus serrulatis gynostemii divaricatis inter
lobos laterales et lobum medium. — Blüthen so gross, wie die des E. elongatum.

Caracas: Chacaos. 625. E. Otto.

290. EPIDENDRUM XANTHINUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1844, misc. p. 18. Huc Lindl, l. c. 229. :

E. [oliis oblongis carnosis, caule longe aphyllo, sepalis petalisque
patentibus ovalibus acutis aequalibus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus
truncatis alle incisis intermedio cuneato dentato, callo plicato mucronato
concavo serrato, clinandrio antice serralo.

Epidendrum ellipticum var. flaeum Lindl. in Ann. Nat. Hist. IV. p. 382.

Wild in Brazil — Martius; Serro do frio, Minas Geráes — Gardner 5205; Caraccas
— Linden 636; Loddiges (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Flowers yellow, or vermilion , touched
with orange. Stems three feet high according to Martius, but in all my specimens
very much shorter. The leaves like E. ellipticum , but its yellow flowers are peculiar,
and. the central tubercle of the lip is destitute of the shoulders that ruu off into the
side lobes in E. ellipticum.

291. EPIDENDRUM ELLIPTICUM Graham in Exot. Bot. t. 207. LO. n. 56. Lodd, Boi.
Cab. t. 1216. Huc Lindl, I. c. 230.:

E. foliis ellipticis obtusis concavis succulenlis, caule longe aphyllo
nunc ramoso squamoso, sepalis petalisque palentibus lineari -lanceo-
latis aequalibus, labelli trilobi lobis denlatis lateralibus rotundatis, inter-
medio emareinato basi cuneglo, callo concavo plicato acuminato utrinque
in lobos laterales decurrente deorsum dentalo, clinandrio serraLo.

Epidendrum crassifollum LO, n. 55. Bot. Mag. t. 3543.
Wild in Brazil; Organ mountains — Miers; common on rocks in exposed places —
Gardner 627; three :o four feet high in marshy bushy places, Chapada de N. S.
d'Abadio, May — Gardner 4362 (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Very near E. elongatum , from
which it differs in its elliptical blunt succulent leaves, paler flowers, and especially
in the form of the tubercle of the lip, which is deeply furrowed , or plaited , shoul-
dering off to the lateral lobes, and is not furnished there with a free tubercle as iu

E. elongatum. Flowers light rose-colour.

292, EPIDENDRUM ELONGATUM Jacq. ic. rar. lll. t. 604. Bot. Mag. t. 611. LO. n. 54,
Huc Lindl. l. c. 231. :

E. foliis ovato-lanceolatis aculiusculis, scapo longe aphyllo nunc
ramoso squamoso, sepalis petalisque patentibus lineari-lanceolatis aequa-
libus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus truncatis denticulalis: intermedio
duplo majore dilatato cuneato emarginato biloboque denticulato, callo
carnoso concavo acuminalo crenato utrinque verruca crenata aucto,
clinandrio serrato.

Amphyglottis secunda Salisb. Hort. Trans. l. c.
Epidendrum secundum Linn. sp. pl. 1349. Jacq. Araer. 224. t. 131. LO. n. 57.
Wild iu the West lndies; Trinidad — Schach; Dominica — Imray; Antigua — Ni-
cholson; Martinique, on the mountains — Jacquin; Caraccas — Jacquin (v. v. c. et
s. sp.) — Flowers bright rose- colour. Leaves longer and thinner, more ovate and
acute tian in E. ellipticum.
293. EPIDENDRUM LACERUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1838. misc. 18. Huc Lindl, I. c. 232.:

E. foliis lineari - oblongis acuminalis obtusis, caule simplici apice
aphyllo laxe squamato, sepalis petalisque patentibus lineari - lanceolatis
subaequalibus aculis, labelli lobis aequalibus laceris peclinalis, inter-
medio apice mucronato integro, callo hippocrepico mucronato in labellum
utrinqué per crura 2 decurrente, clinandrio serrulato.

90 '

396 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

^
E

Wild in Cuba — Capt. Suttou (v. v. c.). — A slender species with narrow grassy
leaves, pale rosy flowers, and a distinct entire point to the middle lobe of the lip.
It has the habit of E. imatophyllum, but the leaves taper to the point, and the lip
is wholly different.

294. EPIDENDRUM IBAGUENSE Humb, et Kunth, Nov. Gen. et Sp. I. 352. LO. n. 53.
Huc Lindl, l. c. 233.:

E. foliis oblongis obtusis carnosis, caule simplici apice aphyllo nunc
ramoso, sepalis oblongis acutis patenlibus, petalis conformibus paulo
minoribus, labelli laceri lobo intermedio obcordato lateralibus altius
fimbriatis cordatis apice rotundatis, callo concavo carnoso trilobo api-
culato, clinandrio serrato.

Wild in New Grenada; between [bague and M. Tolima, at the height of 4440 feet

— Humboldt and Bonpland; Peru, on walls and rocks about Loxa — Hartweg; deep

ravines near Quito — Jamieson 94 (v. s. sp.) — A very fine species, with orange-

coloured flowers. The leaves are an inch and a quarter broad, and the stems as
thick as a swan's quill, amd apparently often branched. When old they become as
smooth as bamboo.

295. EPIDENDRUM NOVOGRANATENSE Rchb. fll, et Warsc. in Bonpl. IL. 111.

Aff. E. ibaguensi, callis falcatis utrinque 2 calli limbo suppositis.
Tripedale. Foliorum vaginae bene transverse rugulosae (arpophyllaceae): laminae
oblongae, apice inaequales, tres pollices longae, duas tertias pollicis latae, Pedun-
culus ultra bipedalis, pluri (9) vaginatus, vaginae arctae, dorso bicarinulatae. Race-
mus ineunte anthesi subcorymbosus illum Calanthidis veratrifoliae aemulans. Brac-
teae inferiores triangulo setaceae, ovarii pedicellati tertiam aequantes, Sepala oblonga
apiculata; tepala angustiora, apicem versus vwlgo*crenulata. —Labelli lobi laterales
tepali dimidium lati, postice alte semicordati, ceterum roltundati, antrorsum lacero
serrati, postice denticulati, lobus medius subaequilatus, cuneatus, antice rotundatus
cum sinu triangulo, lateribus antücis lacero serratus; callus depressus a gynoste-
mii basi in basin lobo medii: antice trilobus, lobi laterales falcati, lobus medius
quadratus apice retuso trilobulus; iateribus crenulatus; falculae 2 suppositae sinu-
bus inter lobos antüicos calli; falcula altera utrinque lateri medio calli supposita; an-
droclinium irilobum, lobus verticis triangulus, lobi Jaterales decurrentes serrulati,
— Blüthen getrocknet mennigroth, etwas grósser, als die des E, Lindenii ; Blüthen-
stiel und Fruchiknoten über zollang. Neu- Granada, v. Warscewicz.

296. EPIDENDRUM TRICRURE Rchb. fil. et Warsc. in Bonpl. II. 112.

Aff. E. ibaguensi, labelli lobo medio quadrifido, callo depresso tri-
cruri, cruribus lateralibus in labelli lobos laterales prostratis, crure
medio latiori lobulato in medium usque discum lobi medii.

Pedunculus tantum adest pedalis quadrivaginatus; apice racemosus per tres pollices.

Bracteae lanceae acuminatae ovariis pedicellatis quadruplo -sextuplo breviores. Ova-

Trium bene sed non abrupte cuniculatum. Sepala subaequalia oblonga apiculata , late-
ralia dimidiata, tepala angustiora apice minute crenulata, labelli lobi laterales postice
alte semieordati, margine rotundato externo denticulati, antrorsum laceri, lobus
medius transversus , aequilatus, sinu lineari parallelo a lobis lateraiibus divisus mar-
ginibus externis rotundatus, flmbriatolaceratus, medio alte bifidus, utrinqne etiam
bifldus ; androclinii angulis decurrentibus serrulatis. — Dlüthe so gross, wie die des

E. Lindenii Lindl.: schón lila. Die Lippe ist im Umkreise ganz rund und ziemlich

háutg. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

297. EPIDENDRUM SOCORGQENSE Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Huc: Epidendrum Schlimii
' — Lindl. I. c. 234. WU |

E. caule erecto ramoso, pedunculi vaginis paucis obtusis distantibus,
racemo laxo, sepalis petalisque membranaceis oblongis reflexis, columnae
elongatae basi tenui, labelli parvi lobis lateralibus hastalis cordatis postice

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDESs. : 397

subdentatis apice trifidis intermedio lineari indiviso, callis 5 conspicuis
oviformibus.
Wild in New Grenada; on trees in forests en the Volcan del Diablo, in the province
of Socorro, at the height ef 4—5000 feet — Schlim 79 (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden.)
— Leaves unknown. The stem branches like some shrub. The flowers are bright
red, an inch and a half in diameter, with a very slender column and small lip.

298. EPIDENDRUM PANCHRYSUM Rchb. fil. et Warsc. in Otto et Dittrich Allg. Gartenz.

XXII. n. 40, p. 313.

Affine E. gracilicauli labelli lobis lateralibus obtriangulis angustis la-
lere externo sinuato dentatis, lobo medio ligulato dilatato antice quin-
quedentato; callo ligulato postice obtuse corniculato utrinque in basi
loborum lateralium , altero alteri subparallelo, antice in callum hippo-
crepicum plicatum latere antrorso rotundato et in apiculum subtus ad-
natum exeunte; androclinio tridentalo.

Diese schóne Art hat goldgelbe Blüthen, die nur halb so gross sind, wie die eines

gesunden E. ellipticum Grah. Die Vegetationsorgane kennen wir nicht, doch genügt

die obige Diagnose zur Erkennung der Art. Dass Sepalen und Tepalen wie bei den

Verwandten gestaltet sind, ist aus der Weglassung derselben in der Diagnose er-

sichtlich. — Herr v. Warscewicz endeckte diese Art in Peru. — Wir erhielten sie aus

dem Garten des Herrn Senator Jenisch durch den Obergáriner Herrn Kramer.

$ 10. Euepidendrum. Lindley in Hookers Journal III. 81. Lindl. l. c.

The essential distinction of this section is the leafy, not pseudobulbous stem, the
adnate labellum, and the entire want of sheaths at the base of its peduncle, as in Àm-
phiglottium, or of leafy spathes, as in Spathium.

The Species may be subdivided thus :
Folia equitantia .. . . . . 4. . 4... s.s s.s À. Equiantia.
Folia plana, bracteis spathaceis saepius ancipitibus . . B. Planifolia spathacea.
Folia plana, bracteis depauperatis.
floribus umbellatis . . . . . . . . . . C. Planifolia umbellata.

floribus racemosis . . . . . . . . . . D. Planifolia racemosa.
floribus paniculatis . . . . . . . . . . E. Planifolia paniculata.

In all cases the species with an entire lip form the beginning of each series, and
those with it most divided the termination.

A. EQUITANTIA.

299. EPIDENDRUM VESICATUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1838. misc. 89. Huc Lindl. l. c. 236.:
E. caule elongato, foliis inflatis equitantibus carinalis acutis glaucis,.
floribus terminalibus fasciculatis carnosis foliis vix longioribus, sepalis
lineari-oblongis aculis, petalis conformibus anguslioribus, labello sub-
rotundo cordato linea media tuberculisque duobus basilaribus elevatis,
collo ovarii medio vesicato.
Wild in Brazil — Loddiges (v. v. c.) — Leaves covered with a glaucous bloom, im-
bricated, and more like inflated carinate bracis, than true leaves. Flowers greenish
white, with the neck of the ovary having an elevated semi transparent blister near
its middle, This blister is in fact the lower extremity of the cuniculus.
300. EPIDENDRUM EQUITANS Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838. misc. 76. Huc Lindl. l. c. 237.:
E. caule folioso ancipiti, foliis equitantibus ancipilibus lanceolatis
elongalis acuminalis, flore solitario terminali pendulo, pedunculo 'an-
cipiti, spatha diphylla foliolo inferiore erecto foliaceo flore longiore,
sepalis linearibus acuminatis palulis, petalis conformibus paulo brevio-
ribus, labello ovato-lanceolato trilobo complicato cum columna basi con-

*

398 * ORCIHIDES. EPIDENDRUM. -

nalo medio trilamellato; lobo medio carnoso semitereti recurvo latera-
libus erectis membranaceis integris.
Wild in Mexico, Vera Cruz — Hartweg (v. v. c.) — In habit resembles Fernandezia.
Flower dull chocolate brown.

D. SARCOPHYLLA Rclib. fil.

301. EPIDENDRUM MÍCROPHYLLUM Lindl. in Hook. Journ. Ilf. 85. Huc Lindl.l. c. 133.:
E. ramulis foliosis, foliis distichis angustis carnosis canaliculatis acutis
serrulatis racemo terminali tomentoso multo brevioribus, sepalis aristalis,
petalis linearibus, labello oblongo acuto basi bilamellato veni S tribus
per medium obsoletis.
Epidendrum? sarcophyllum Focke , Tijdschrift nederl. IV. 67.
Wild in Demerara — Schomburgk; Hostmann 626, in herb. Mus. Par. and Miquel
(v. v. c. et s, sp.) — A small creeping species, with woolly dull purple or greenish
flowers. The cultivated plant has much longer foot-stalks to the flowers than the
wild one. M. Focke observes that the pollen - masses are incumbent, not collateral,
a circumstance which leads him to ask whether this is really an Epidendrum. See
his excellent description in the work above quoted.
Huc: Epidendrum ? sarcophyllum Focke in Tijdschr. Naturk. Wetensch. IV. p. 67.
Rhizomale repente, caule fusiformi terete folioso, foliis semitereti-
bus mucronalis carnosis, racemo terminali paucifloro, sepalis oblongis
acuminalis, lateralibus basi connatis subfalcatis, petalis multo augusti-
oribus linearibus, labello suborbiculato acuminato concsvo, columna
terele clavata, chinandrio inarginato bidentato.
Rhizoma repens, tortuosum , annulatum. Radices filiformes, griseae. Caules breves,
fusiformes , teretes, foliosi, arrecti. Folia disticha, semiterelia, canaliculata, lineari-
lanceolata, mucronata, basi vaginantia, carnosa, rigida, pollicaria. Pedunculus race-
mosus, terminalis, filiformis; erectus, 35—8- florus, foliis longior; purpureus, al-
bido -lanuginosus. Flores minuti, bracteis vaginaniibus acutis glabris viridibus suf-
fulti, viridescentes. Perianthium patens. Sepala elliptico - oblonga, acuminata, con-
vexa; lateralia labello supposita subfalcata, basi connata, adscendentia. Petala multo
angustiora , lanceoiata, apice attenuata. — Labellum posticum , petaloideum , subro-
tundum , acuminatum , basi columnae adnatum ibique lamellis 2 acutis disco adpres-
sis instructum, saccalo - concavum , circa columnam connivens. Columne teres, cla-
vata, brevis, in ovarium mesupinala , purpureo - picta; clinandrio obliquo , marginato,
postice bideniato. Stigma rimale , labellum versus spectans. Anthera suborbicularis,
apice bifida, convexa, clnandrio immersa , bilocularis, loculis septo transverso bi-
partitis. Pollinia quatuor ovata, per paria Hh invicem superposita, quorum 2 supe-
riora longiuscule unguiculata | per paria caudiculis duabus pulverulentis replicatis
parallelis adnata, flavida. Ovarium teres, purpureum, sparse pubescens, sub lente
floccosum, Capsula globosa, apiculata, pisi magnitudine, — Herba pusilla epiphyta.
Floret Junio, Julio, Novembri. — Hancce plantam ad calcem generis Epidendri collo-
cavi, etsi mihi non liqueat, eam revera huc pertinere. Descriptionem e planta sedulo
inspecta fidam ac fusam dare conatus sum. Videant Botanici, qui , me feliciores,
librorum copia et reliquis naturae studioso necessariis adminiculis gaudent, an no-
vum aliquod genus hic lateat. Sepala lateralia basi coalita , pollinia incumbentia , nec
collateralia , ideoque caudicularum numerus mihi differentias salis conspicuas consti-
tuere videntur. L.

— €. TERETIFOLIA Rchb. fil.

302. EPIDENDRUM TERES Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 220.

Foliis teretibus, labelli compressi lundo basilari carinali lobis late-
ralibus humiliter angulatis ereclis, lobo medio lriangulo ancipiti.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 399

Planta habitu Ponerae juncifoliae. ^ Caulis usque octopolliearis. — Vaginae nervosae
(ancipites ?), Folia carnosa sesquipollicaria 8 — 9. Caulis dein anceps in spatham
foliaceam excurrens: fasciculus bractearum ancipitium (more E. equitantis) congestus
ex axi racemi valde abbreviata. Flos ex icone Oerstediana flavus, clausus, ineluso
ovario subpolliearis vivus — siccus multo minor. Ovarium cuniculatum fusiforme.
Sepala carnosa triangula, tepala spathulata acuta. —Labellum basi gynostemii obtusi
abbreviati adnatum. In summo monte El Viego 5500'. In monte lIrasu 10,000"! Oerst.

303. EPIDENDRUM KARWINSKII Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. 1896, 327.: Hue: lsochilus cernuum
Lindl. Aun. Bat. Hist. t. 1852. 184
Caulibus caespilosis filiforinibus ereclis, foliis teretibus obtusissimis,
spalha terminali bivalvi, pedunculis elongalis, floribus cernuis, sepalis
ovatis petalisque Hnearibus obtusis, labello concavo subtrilobo columnae
adnato apice carnoso acuto utrinque rotundato membranaceo, linea
elevata in medio.
Mexico. Karwinski. — The habit of this plant is that of Isochilus globosus, but its
stem are nearly 6^ high and stout in proportion , and the flowers are !/;'* long.

304. EPIDENDRUM SUBULATIFOLIUM Rich. and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 51, Huc Lindl,
l. c. 258.:
E. foliis teretibus subulatis acutis, scapo 4-—5-floro, floribus intense
luteis parvulis, labello suborbiculari integro sinuoso.
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.

D. PLANIFOLIA SPATHACEA.

305. EPIDENDRUM RAMOSUM Jacq. Amer. 221, t. 132. Swartz Fl. Ind. Occ. I. 1505. LO.

n. 24, Huc Lindl. !. c. 238.:

E. frulicosum, ramosum, foliis linearibus obtusis emarginatis, ra-
cemis terminalibus laxis flexuosis paucifloris, bracteis cucullatis obtusis
ovario longioribus, sepalis ovato-lanceolatis petalisque linearibus acutis
patentibus, labello subcordato ovato acuto concavo rigido.

Epidendrum rigidum Lodd. Bot. Cab. t. 1600,
Isochilus ramosum Spreng. Syst. III. 734.

Wild on trees in the West Indies, common; Demerara — Parker; French Guayana

— Melinon 116; Mexico, rocks and trees at 5000 feet near Oaxaca, on the Pacific

side — Galeotti 5034; Brazil, Organ Mountains — Miers (v. s. sp.) — Stem shrubby,

somewhat dichotomous. Flowers small, greenish yellow. 1t varies in the size of

its parts. In. Sir William Hooker's herbarium is a Dominican specimen (Imray 1797,

with leaves two inches long by half an inch wide. :

306. EPIDENDRUM STROBILIFERUM Rchb. fil. in Orch. Splitg. Hue Isochilus ramosnm

Focke in Tijdschr. Natuurk. Wetch. IV. 69,

Caule tereti ramoso folioso vaginato, foliis distichis carnosis ovato-
lanceolatis apice oblique bidentatis, spica dislicha terminali stricta com-
pressa, floribus bracteis inclusis, sepalis lateralibus ovatis subfalcatis
basi obliquis concavis acutis superiore oblongo plano latioribus, peta-
lis paullo angustioribus linguaeformibus basi obliquis, labello cordato-
hastato aculo concavo, ovario venlricoso.

Radices filiformes, viridescentes. — Caules teretes, ramosi, foliosi, vaginati. - Folia

disticha, vaginantia, ovata, oblongo - ovata vel ovato - lanceolata, apice oblique bifida

vel emarginata, carnosa, uninervia, 1 —2 centim. longa, 6 —8 millim, lata. Spica
disticha , terminalis, stricta, 3—4- (lora, bracteate, compressa. Braeteae membra-
-maceae, amplae, subtriangulares, plicato - cucullatae, amplexicaules, persistentes,
floris longitudine. Perianthum clausum. Sepala aequilonga, lateralia ovata acuta in-
aequilatera , basi obliqua, concava, superiore oblongo obtuso plano erecto latiora.

400 ORCHIDES. EPIDEN DRUM.

Petala paullo angustiora, sepalis aequilonga , linguaeformia , basi obliqua, — Labellum
unguiculatum , unguiculo columnae basi adnatum, cordato -hastatum, acutum, con-
cavum , cum column? parallelum, marginibus conniventibus. — Columna brevis, cum
ovario continua semiteres, marginata, apice bicornis. Anthera opercularis 4-locu-
laris. Pollinia 4 subrotunda, compressa, per paria caudiculis brevibus replicatis ad-
fira. Ovarium sub labello ventricosum. Capsula globosa, rostello obtuso terminata.
— Herba epiphyta perennis, in Crescentia Cujete non rara. — Flores albi, inconspicui.
— Floret Augusto. 4

307. EPIDENDRUM RIGIDUM Jacq. Amer. 222. t. 134, Swartz Fl. Ind. Occ. III. 1507.
LO. n. 70, Hook. ic. t. 314, Huc Lindl. l, c. 239.:

E. caule subsimplici, foliis distichis ovato-oblongis obtusis, spicae
flexuosae rachi ancipiti, bracteis foliaceis dolabriformibus carinatis ovarii
longitudine, sepalis coriaceis ovatis obtusis patentibus, lateralibus ma-
joribus, petalis linearibus membranaceis, labelli postici cordato -ovati
obtusi disco calloso cuniculo inflato, clinandrio dentato.

Wild in the West Indies, common; Caraccas — Purdie; Mexico — Pavon; Demerara

— Loddiges, Schomburgk 889; Surinam — Splitgerber; Brazil, on trees, Barro do

Rio Negro — Spruce 166, Martius, Miers (v. s. sp. et v. c.) — Stem simple, a span

high, two-edged. Flowers small, green, turning yellow.
— Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Caracas. Wagener.

308. EPIDENDRUM CORIIFOLIUM Lindl. in Journ. Hort. Soc, VI. 218. c. ie, Hue Lindl,
l. c. 240.:

E. foliis angustis coriaceis subdistichis carinatis concavis obtusis,
spica densa terminali, bracteis coriaceis carinatis herbaceis distichis
ovario longioribus, sepalis lateralibus crassis carinatis ovalibus, petalis
linearibus spathulatis, labello subrotundo plano emarginato basi bicalloso,
medio elevato. ^

Wild in Central America — Skinner (v. v. c.) — [n all its parts tough, thick, lea-
thery, and generally glazed , as it were, wiih a shining exudation, The narrow stiff
leaves are blunt, about six inches long, concave, with a sharp midrib. Spike ter-
minal, about four inches long, consisting of hard amplexicaul keeled bracts. Flowers
greenish. Keel of lateral sepals serrated.

Lindl. Paxt. IL. p. 89. n. 356.: Epidendrum corüfolium Lindl, — Flowers green,
Central America. Tough, thick, leathery structure, generally glazed with shining ex-
sudation. The narrow stiff leaves are blunt, 6 inches long, concave, with a sharp
midrib. Spike. which is terminal and about 4 inches long, consists of hard amplexi- ,
caul keeled bracis pressed close to the flowers and forming a kind of cone before they
expand. The flowers are pale green, very firm and leathery, with a broad roundish
convex lip having an elevated callosity along the middle, The lateral sepals, which
are peculiarly thick, have a serrated kee! at the back. — Nearly related to E. rigidum,
but itis leaves are much longer, aud narrower, and the flowers three or four times as
large, and extremely coriaceous. — Jonrn Hort. Soc. VI.

309, EPIDENDRUM XYLOSTACHYUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1845. misc. p. 70, Huc Lindl.
Lo, 241: i
E. caule simplici, foliis oblongis obtusis coriaceis mucronulatis, va-
ginis scabris, spica stricta flexuosa dura folio summo parum breviore,
bracteis herbaceis cucullatis ovatis rigidis approximalis, floribus carnosis,
sepalis oblongis concavis, petalis contormibus planis angustioribus, labello
cordato ovato obluso concavo margine recurvo, clinandrio integro.
Wild in New Grenada ; Pennon du Pan de Azucar, on the side of Tolima, at the height
of 6000 feet; February — Linden 1280 (v s. sp). — HResembies E. macrostachyum,
but the bracts are larger, the spike is short, the flowers are larger, and the petals
are almost as broad as the sepals, instead of being filiform. Flowers greenish white.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 401

310. EPIDENDRUM MACROSTACHYUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1845. misc. p. 70. Huc
Lindl. 1. c. 242. :
E. caule simplici, foliis oblongis mucronulalis vaginis scabriusculis,
racemo longissimo cernuo angulato, bracteis magnis duris ovato -cor-
datis reflexis, floribus coriaceis, sepalis oblongis obtusis, petalis fili-
formibus, labello cordato obtuso laevi basi valde concavo, clinandrio
integro.
Wild in New Grenada; on the rocks of the Pan Azucar, on the side of Tolima, at
the height of 6000 feet; February — Liuden 1279 (v. s. sp.) — A singular species,
with racemes more than a foot long, covered with distant leafy bracts full half an
inch long. Flowers green, fleshy. Stem from two to three feet high,

311, EPIDENDRUM IMBRICATUM LO. 71. Huc Lindl. l. c. 243. : .
E. caule ramoso, foliis distichis lineari-oblongis obtusis, spicis ovato-
oblongis imbricatis, bracteis carinatis obtusis, sepalis petalisque ovatis
acutis subaequalibus erectis, labello ovato acuto obsolete crenulato.
Wild in Brazil; pendent from large trees inthe Organ Mountains — Gardner (v. s. sp.)
— Spike almost like a strobilus, two inches long, by one and a half inch broad.
Flowers white", — Gardner.

312, EPIDENDRUM BIFARIUM Swartz Fl. Ind. Occ. III. 1509. LO. 69. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 244, :

E. foliis distichis cordato-lanceolatis acuminatis horizontalibus, spica
terminali flexuosa, rhachi ancipiti, bracteis spathaceis compressis falcatis
aculis carinatis, sepalis ovato-lanceolatis convexis, petalis brevioribus
setaceis, labelli dilatati trilobi lobis lateralibus subrotundis integris, in-
termedio bilobo.

Wild in Jamaica — Mac Fadyen 4; on the trunks of trees on the Blue Mountains;
September — Swartz (v. s. sp. in hb. Smith et Hooker). — Stem two to four inches
high. Flowers greenish white. Bracts somewhat falcate, keeled, as long as the
ovary. The only specimens I have seen of this are in Mr. Smith's herbarium, from
Swartz himself, and in Sir William Hooker's, Its amplexicaul fleshy somewhat falcate
leaves, and long naked aàncipitous zigzag spike, are very different from anything else
in the genus.

E. PLANIFOLIA UMBELLATA.

313, EPIDENDRUM PIPERINUM Lindl. in Ann. Nat. Hist. XV. 256. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 245.:
E. caule ramuloso, foliis distichis succulentis oblongis obliquis obtusis
laxe vaginalis, pedunculis brevissimis terminalibus subbifloris, sepalo
dorsali petalisque filiformibus erectis, lateralibus ovato lanceolatis cari-
nalis horizontalibus, labello cordato-ovato cochleato ecalloso venis ra-
diantibus in margine confluentibus,
Wild in Peru; on the road between Quito and the village of Machachi — Hartweg
1419 (v. s. sp.) — A small succulent species, when dried beautifully netted. It looks
like a Peperomia,
314, EPIDENDRUM SCULPTUM Rchb. (ll. in Bonpl. II. 89.

E. sculptum, juxta E. piperinum: foliis oblongis bi—tripollicaribus,
punctulatis, torsione perpendicularibus, sepalis petalisque subaequali-
bus, labelii trilobi lobis lateralibus angulatis, lobo medio ligulato.

Folia oblonga, apice bilobula, valde micantia utrinque minutissime punctulata, obliqua,
lamina prope perpendiculari. Flores tres in apice caulis sessiles, bracteae amplae,
apice rotundato retusae, ovaria ecuniculata aequantes, flores subcartilaginei , sepala
ac tepala subaequalia, lineari - ligulata, obtusiuscula, labellum aequilongum , carno-
sum, trilobum, lobi laterales. rhombeo retundati, apice acutanguli, lobus medius
productus, ligulatus obtuse acutus, gynostemii humilis androclinium marginatum

VI. 91

402 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

uiinque medio unidentatum. Von Chagres von Herrn Keferstein eingeführt, von
Herrn Lehmann cultivirt.

315. EPIDENDRUM TOLIMENSE Lindl, in Bot. Reg. 1845.. misc. p. 66. Orch. Lind, n. 29.
Huc Lindl. l. c. 246.:

E. caulibus ramosis scaberrimis, foliis striatis ovato-lanceolatis, flori-
bus 2—3 terminalibus sessilibus coriaceis, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis
aculis striatis, petalis setaceis, labello subcordato ovato concavo apice
carnoso basi ecalloso intus pubescente avenio.

Wild in New Grenada; in the forests of Tolima at the height of 10,000 feet, January

— Linden 1272 (v. s. sp... — Flowers small, a dull yellow colour. Branches ex-
cessively rough with irregular asperities. Leaves about one and a half inch long.

[t is much like E. Lima in habit, although so different in structure.

316. EPIDENDRUM STENOPETALUM Hook. in Bot. Mag. t. 3410. Huc Lindl. l. c. 247.:

E. caule flexuoso, foliis loratis acuminatis obtusis emarginatis , um-
bella sessili terminali pauciflora, sepalis petalisque angustioribus acu-
tissimis, labello obovato rotundato convexo basi lamellato, columna
brevissima, clinandrio carnoso lobato.

Epidendrum lamellatum Bot. Reg. 1843. misc. 60.

Wild in Honduras — Sir C. Lemon; Panama — Fendler 332; Jamaica — Mac Fadyen;

Venezuela, in Merida, near St. Cristoval, in forests at the height of 3000 feet,

October — Linden 710 (v. s. sp. et ic. pict.). — Sir W. Hooker says, that the lip is

free from the column, Mr. Booth, that it is adherent; we cannot settle the point

from want of examinable specimens. The flowers are bright rose - colour. The

E. stenopetalum of Knowles and Westcott (Floral Cabinet II. p. 19), now irreco-

verably lost, must be very different from this.

Epidendrum stenopetatiim Hook. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Die Lippe ist frei von
der Sáule. November. 6000' Caracas. Wagener.
Huc : Isochiles elegans Focke Tijdschr. Naturk, Wetschr. IV. 68.

Caule radicali simplici folioso, foliis distichis lineari- lanceolatis emar-
ginatis strictis coriaceis, floribus terminalibus nutantibus, sepalis
oblongis, petalis ovatis vix brevioribus, labello orbiculato acuminato.

Radices fibrosae, confertae. Caulis foliosus , teres , erectus , profunde ac regulariter

sulcatus, griseus, 2—3 decim. longus, pennae anserinae AE Folia disticha,

lineari - lanceolata, sensim attenuata, obtusa , inaequaliter et profunde emarginata,

stricta, ;coriacea , amplexicaulia, superiora vaginantia, 8—10 centim. longa , 1—1,2

lata. Spiceae breves, terminales, 2—3-florae, nudae. Perianthium patens. Sepala

oblonga, acuminata; lateralia inaequilatera, 1,8 centim. longa, 6 millim. lata. Pe-
tala ovato - rhomboidea, apiculata, sepalis fere aequilonga, centim. lata. Labellum
petalis subconforme, orbiculatum , breve acuminatum, unguiculatum, unguiculo
cum ima basi columnae connatum , concavum , basi minute imbricato-callosum , disco
albo, 1,5—2 centim. longum , 1,2—1,5 latum. Columna brevissima , erecta, carnosa,
conduplicata, concolor, apice biloba, lobis rotundatis conniventibus erectis, cli-
nandrio lobis columnae tecto. Stigma labello reconditum. 4Anthera dorsalis, bi-
locularis, loculis bipartitis, septis membranaceis, in clinandrio immersa , albida.

Pollinia 4 oblonga, dimidiata , compressa, flava. Caudiculae 4 filiformes , pulvereae,

replicatae, Ovarium teres, leviter sulcatum. Capsula oblonga, obsolete triquetra.

— Herba epiphyta perennis, non rara. — Flores purpureo-rosei, nutantes. — Floret

Junio.

317. EPIDENDRUM DIFFORME Jacq. Ann, 223. t. 136. Huc: Epidendrum umbellatum

Swariz, Nov. Act, Ups. VI. 68. Bot. Mag. 2030, LO. u. 28. Lindl. l. c. 248.

E. foliis oblongis subundulatis oblusis, umbella sessili, sepalis lineari-
oblongis obtusis petalisque linearibus acutis patentibus, labello indiviso
rolundato repando transverso basi bicalloso, clinandrio laciniato.

^

EPIDENDRUM. ORGCHIDES. 403

Eyidendrum difforme Jacq, Amer. 223. t. 136,

? Epidendrum subumbellatum Hoffmg. in Linn. XVI. 232.

? Epidendrum radiatum Hoffmgg. Bot. Zeit.. 1843. 832.
Wild in the West Indies; Trinidad — Sieber 379, Dominica — Imray 130, St. Vin-
cent's — Guilding; Brazil, Minas Geráes — Widgreen 777; Guatemala; in woods
near Samborondan — Hartweg (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Flowers green, without a trace
of spathe or equivalent bracts,

318. EPIDENDRUM LATILABRE Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1841. misc. 163. Huc Lindl. l. c, 249,

E. foliis ovatis obtusis brevivaginantibus supremis suborbicularibus,

umbella 2—4-flora sessili, sepalis lineari- oblongis obtusis patentibus,
petalis lineari-spathulatis obtusissimis, labello repando sublobato emar-
ginato basi bicalloso fere 4-plo latiore quam longo, clinandrio laciniato.

? Epidendrum virens Hoffmgg. in Linnaea XVI. 223.

Wild in the West Indies, Dominica — Imray; Peru, Myobamba, on trees — Mathews;
Brazil, Rio Janeiro — Gardner 628, Organ Mountains — Miers (v. v. c. et s. sp.) —
Very near E. umbellatum, of which it has the habit; but its lip, which is four times
broader than long, and curved downwards on each side, so as to bear no little
resemblance to a stifüly - starched lady's apron, gives it a different appearance. The
flowers, too, seldom exceed four to an umbel, the petals are very blunt, and tne
leaves more round than oblong: in Mathew's Peruvian specimens they are almost
orbicular. Nevertheless, it is much to be doubted whether this is anything more
thau a gigantic variety of E, umbellatum,

319. EPIDENDRUM ENSATUM Rich. and Galeotti Orch. Mex, n. 54. Huc Lindl. l. c. 250. :

E. ,,caule compresso ancipiti, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis acutis, floribus

parvulis albido-brunneis, labello adnato trilobo lobis obtusis subaequa-
libus margine sinuosis*'.

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti. ;

320. EPIDENDRUM TETRACEROS H. G, Reichenbach in Bot. Zeit. 1852, p. 135. Huc

Lindl. l. c. 251.:
E. caule elato ramuloso, foliis linéaribus acuminatis, pedunculis

tenuibus paucifloris (2—4), bracteis anguste triangulis acutis, sepalis
cuneato-oblongis acutis, petalis duplo angustioribus, labello ab angustiori
basi trapezoideo dilatato obtusangulo antice emarginato in sinu minute
unidentato lineis tribus medianis elevatis, clinandrio 4-dentato dentibus
mediis minutis lateralibus dolabriformibus.

Wild in Veragua; on Mount Chiriqui — Warczewitz. — Twice as large in every part
as E. filicaule, which is nearly related to it, — Rchb.

321. EPIDENDRUM LACERTINUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1841, misc. 109. Hort. Soc. Journ.

IL. 309. Huc Lindl. l. c. 252:
E. foliis lanceolatis acuminatis pedunculo longioribus, racemo sessili

umbellato, ovariis subsecundis longissimis pendulis bracteis setaceis
multoties longioribus, sepalis lanceolatis acuminatis, petalis lineari-lan-
ceolatis, labelli trilobi basi bilamellati laciniis lateralibus triangularibus
intermedia lineari acuminata elongata, anthera cucullo integerrimo
immersa.

Wild in Guatemala — Loddiges (v. v. c.) — The flowers hang down on long stalk
like ovaries from one side of a short raceme; bright green, with the exception of
the column, which is yellow; the lip is a little stained with purple, and has the
appearance of a lizard's tail, the hind legs being outside the flower, and the head
and shoulders buried within the cup.

Huc: Epidendrum (Amphiglottum) indusiatum Klotzsch Allg. Gtz. 1854. 177.
Caule simpliciter ramoso, ramis fusi formibus remote foliosis utrinque
: St"

404 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

altenualis; foliis papyraceo coriaceis lanceolatis acuminatis patenti re-
curvis, superioribus apicem versus tortis racemo terminali superantibus ;
racemo compressiusculo tripollicari 6 — 7 floro, basi bracteis 2 opposi-
tis pollicaribus lanceolatis acuminatis foliaceis instructa; pedicellis te-
retibus flavidoviridibus 2!4pollicaribus bractea semipollicaria 4 lineari
lanceolata acuminata suffulta; perigonii foliolis flavo viridibus angustis
setaceo-acuminatis sesquipollicaribus; columna clavata candida intus
indusio plano bilobo ornata; labelli trifidi basi bifido - callosi laciniis la-
teralibus brevissimis falcato uncinatis reflexis; intermedia viridi lanceo-
lata subulata 9 lineari patentissima.

Guatemala. v. Warscewicz col. Mathieu.

322. EPIDENDRUM NOCTURNUM Linn. Sp. Pl. 1349, Jacq. Amer. 225. t. 139. LO. n. 43.

Bot. Reg. t. 1961. Bot. Mag. t. 3298. Huc Lindl. l. c. 254.:

E. foliis oblongis, floribus subgeminis, sepalis petalisque pedicello
duplo brevioribns linearibus acuminatis patentibus, labelli trilobi lobis
lateralibus ovatis integerrimis intermedio setaceo brevioribus, clinan-
drio dentato.

Epidendrum discolor Richard and Galeotti Orch Mex. n. 56.
Epidendrum tridens Póppig and Endlicher N. G. et Sp. II. t. 103.
(A) Leaves oval, four to five times as long as broad.
(B) latifolium. Leaves very large, not more than twice as long as broad.
Wild in the West Indies ; St. Vincent's — Guilding, Dominica — Imray 200 , woods
on the mountains of Martinique — Jacquin, Jamaica — Mac Fadyen; Surinam —
Focke 126, Hostmann 36; Demerara — Parker ; Peru, on rocks and stones — Póppig
(v. v. e, et s. sp.) — About a foot high. Flowers three inches long , white, with
8 tinge of green or crimson, extremely sweet - scented. lt varies so much in the
breadth of the leaves as to make it doubtful whether E. longicolle is really distinct.
Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq, Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. III. 68. Ocanna. Wagener.
— Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Caracas. 5000', August. Wagener.
Huc: Epidendrum Spruceanum Lindl. l. c. 253.

E. foliis oblongis obtusis, floribus fasciculatis, sepalis petalisque
linearibus acuminatis pedicello longioribus, labelli trilobi laciniis lale-
ralibus semirhombeis obtusis apice dentatis intermedia setacea brevio-
ribus, clinandrio integro.

Wild in Brazil ; at the Barro do Rio Negro, on trees — Spruce 1466 (v. s. sp.) —

Leaves as large as in the largest state of E, nocturnum. Flowers nearly six inches
from tip to tip of the long attenuated sepals. ,,Sepals and petals greenish white;
lip white**. — Spruce.

323. EPIDENDRUM LONGICOLLE Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1828. misc. 49. Bot. Mág t. 4165.
Huc Lindl. l, c. 255.:

E. foliis strictis linearibus apice angustalis obtusis, floribus subsoli-
tariis foliis brevioribus, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis patentibus,
pedicellis ovario subaequalibus, petalis linearibus aculis supra columnam
convergentibus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus obtusis semiovatlis in-
tegerrimis intermedio selaceo brevioribus; lamellis 2 callosis ad basin, .
collo ovarii elongato, clinandrio dentato.

Wild in Demerara — Schomburgk (v. v. c. et s. sp.) — Near E. nocturnum, but

much less handsome. The sepals and petals are palo yellow; the lip white, with

two yellow plates at the base.

F. PLANIFOLIA RACEMOSA,

324. EPIDENDRUM JAMAICENSE. Huc Lindl. 1l. c. 256. : Á
E. foliis oblongo-lanceolalis acutissimis racemo longioribus, bracteis

EPIDENDRUM. / ORCHIDES. 405

herbaceis acuminatis pedicellis aequalibus, floribus membranaceis, sepalis
Janceolatis petalisque linearibus acutis, labello transverso indiviso cuspi-
dato basi bicalloso, clinandrio cucullato indiviso.
Wild in Jamaica; on trees in the woods of Dunrobin Castle — Purdie (v. s. sp. in
hb. Hooker). — Not much like any other species. The two upper leaves (?) in Sir
W. Hooker's herbarium being broken off, I am not quite sure of the section. The
flowers are as large as in E. verrucosum , and apparently white or yellow.

325. EPIDENDRUM LEDIFOLIUM Richard and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 90, Huc Lindl.

l. c. 257.:

E. caule erecto frulicoso ramoso, foliis lanceolato-linearibus obtu-
siusculis, racemo subsessili laxo flexuoso, bracteis membranaceis seta-
ceis pedicellis brevioribus, sepalis acutis petalisque obtusis angustio-
ribus linearibus, labello cordato subrotundo emarginato subintegro basi
bicalloso lineis 3 elevatis interruptis.

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti (v. s. sp. comm. cel.inv.) — A branching shrub, in the

specimen before me almost eighteen inches high. Flowers yellow.
326. EPIDENDRUM COCCINEUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ilf. 68.

Affine E. ledifolio foliis lineari-ligulatis sursum attenuatis, . retusis,
racemo cernuo, floribus carnosis, labello cordato ovato obtuse aculo
basi carinulis quinis obscuris carnosis.

Caulis adest quinquepollicaris. Vaginae pulcherrime arpophyllaceae retusae. Laminae

superiores adsunt bi- ad tripollicares; apice retusiusculae basi paulo dilatatae , bene

carnoso -coriaceae margine tenues, Racemus cernuus brevis pluriflorus. —Bracteae
lanceo aristatae ovariis pedicellatis ter breviores. Perigonium valde carnosum, —Se-
pala ovata acuta. Tepala ligulato - falcata subacuta paulo breviora. Labellum medio

adnatum. Androclinium valde retusum. — Epiphyt. — Blüthen ,,coccinroth"*. 9000,

Márz. Ocanna. Wagener. (Liegt vor: Tunguragua, Hall.)

327. EPIDENDRUM GASTROPODIUM Rchb. fil. MSS. Huc: Gastropodium violaceum
Lindl. Ann. Nat. Hist. XV. p. 107.

Ramosum, disliche foliosum, foliis carnosis linearibus obtusis mu-
cronulatis, vaginis strialis transverse rugosis; racemi laeves, sessiles,
terminales, cernui. Flores parvi, membronacei, violacei. Bracteae su-
bulatae, membranaceae;& sepala conniventia, ovata, libera; petala lan-
ceolata duplo minora; labellum cum columna connatum, ventricosum,
ovatum, callo tripartito ad basin. Columna brevi pyramidalis, partis li-
berae marginibus lalis crassis truncatis; clinandrium nudum. Anthera
plana membranacea, 4locularis; pollinia 4, oblonga, collateralia, omnino
sejuncta, fllis totidem rectis nec replicatis, laevibus, apice connato
colligatla ; ovarium cuniculatum, antice ventricosum.

Popayan (Hartweg). — This genus is like the true species of Diothonaea, and like

it in habits, It differs in its naked anther -hed and in the structure of the pollen-
masses,
328. EPIDENDRUM PROPINQUUM Rich. and Galeotii Orch. Mex. n. 49. Huc Lindl.

|. c,299,.-

E. ,,caule tereti foliis oblongo-lanceolatis obtusiusculis, racemis 4-floris,
floribus brunneis, labello cordato margine denticulato*'.

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti. :

329. EPIDENDRUM PHILIPPII H: G. Rchb. in Linn, XXII. 840. Huc Lindl. l. c. 260. :

E. racemo paucifloro, bracteis lanceolatis acutis ovaria pedicellata
superantibus, sepalis oblongis, petalis lanceolatis basi cuneatis multo
angustioribus brevioribusque acutis, labello ovato cordato latere utroque
Sinuato anUuce emarginato margine subtiliter crenulato, callis 2 minimis.

406 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

Wild on the Cordilleras; eastern side — Philippi (Rchb.) — Stem branched, leaíy.
Leaves longish , with a sharp point , and broad sheaths. — Rchb.
330. EPIDENDRUM SARCOSTALIX Rchb. fil. et Warsc. in Bonpl. II. 111.
Aff, E. Philippii bracteis minutis, labello cordato replicato, gynostemio
apice valde clavato.
Caulis validus. Vaginae valde arpophyllaceae nervosae. Folia oblonga cum apiculo
angustissime cartilagineo marginata , bipollicaria, medio unum pollicem lata, nume-
rosa, Racemus reflexus , bracteae triangulo setaceae ovario quater - sexies breviores,
ovarii cuniculus elongatus , haud amplus, bene conspicuus. Perigonium carnoso char-
taceum. Sepalum summum oblongo - obovatum acutum , lateralia subaequalia paulo
latiora, tepala a basi angusta dilatata, ligulata, obtusata, medio subacuta, labellum
deflexum triangulum , postice utrinque semicordatum, calli 2 parvi rotundo tumidi in
ima basi, gynostemium a tenuiori basi valde clavatum , anguli 2 antici oblique rhom-
bei, tumidi, anthera in androclinio integro immersa. — Blüthen um die Hálfte grós-
ser, als die des E. Arbuscula Lindl. Das E. orgyale hat eine geságte Lippe und der-
gleichen Tepala.. Peru, v. Warscewicz.
331. EPIDENDRUM ORGYALE Lindl. in Ann. Nat. Hist. XV. 256. Huc Lindl. l. c. 261.:
E. caule orgyali distiche foliato, foliis ovato- oblongis margine vagi-
nisque scabris, racemo sessili erecto cylindraceo, bracleis membrana-
ceis subulatis, floribus carnosis, sepalis ovalibus, petalis spathulato-
linearibus serrulatis, labello cordato acuto serrulato callis duobus juxta
basin unoque sulcato minore sub apice, cuniculo ventricoso.
Wild in New Grenada; Andes near Bogota — Hartweg (v. s. sp.) — Stem flve feet
high. Flowers apparently yellow.

332. EPIDENDRUM QUADRATUM. Huc Lindl. l. c. 262:

E. caule alto folioso, foliis coriaceis ovato-oblongis obtusis, racemo
sessili cernuo multifloro, floribus carnosis, bracteis linearibus herbaceis
acuminatis, floribus carnosis, sepalis oblongis obtusis, petalis spathu-
Jato -lanceolatis minute denticulatis, labello subrotundo quadrato serru-
lato undulato basi bicalloso axi crassa venisque lateralibus elevatis
carnosis rugosis, clinandrio carnoso 4-dentato.

Wild in Tropical America — Linden (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Linden, sine numero aut

loc. nat.) — Near E. orgyale, with very much larger flowers,

333. EPIDENDRUM FIMBRIATUM H. B. K. I. 351. LO. n. 27. Huc Lindl. l. c. 263.:

E. foliis distichis oblongo-linearibus oblique retusis margine vagi-
nisque scabris, racemo angusto terminali, floribus subsessilibus, sepalis
linearibus retusis, petalis conformibus serratis, labello subrotundo-
ovato serrato basi bilineato, columna nana.

Epidendrum alternans Lindl. in Hook. Journ. IIL 88.

Wild in Peru; lofty mountains of Andimarcha — Mathews 1072 and 1897; ravines of

Pichincha — Jamieson 67 and 95; woods of Guayan — Hartweg 1418; nearly on a

level with Quito — Jamieson 9; province of Carabaya — Weddel 4668; Venezuela,

terrestrial, in the Paramo del Zumbador, at the height of 11,000 feet — Linden 1473;

New Grenada Qufís in the open spaces of the vast forests of Quindiu, between Pal-

milla and EI Moral, in the province of Mariquita, at the height of 8400 feet —

Linden 1288, Purdie: Ocanna, on the borders of rivulets — Schlim 136 (v. s. sp.)

— Slender plants about six inches high, with small racemose flowers, pale rose-

coloured — Weddell; white, dotted with rose or violet — Linden. The lip varies in

its degree of fimbriation.

Epidendrum fimbriatum Hb. B. Kth. Ocanna. Wegràünder. 8000'. Blüthen weiss."
n. 136, Schlim,

Epidendrum fimbriatum Hb. B. Kth. Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. Hl, 20. Caracas, Wagener.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 401

Epidendrum fimbriatum Hb. B. Kth. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 68, Ocanna. 7000".
Wagener. " !

334. EPIDENDRUM SCRIPTUM Rich. and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 53. Huc Lindl. l. c. 264. :
E. ,,caule tereti, foliis elliptico -oblongis acutis, floribus viridulis,
racemo simplici terminali, labello adnato obsolete trilobo albo lineis
purpureis scripto**.
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.

339. EPIDENDRUM LONGIPETALUM Rich. and Galeotti Orch. Mex. n. 55. Huc Lindl.

l. c. 265.:

E. ,,caule compresso diphyllo, foliis approximatis lato ellipticis sub-
acutis, floribus pallide roseis, racemis paucifloris scapum pedalem ter- *
minantibus, sepalis internis linearibus externa duplo superantibus, labello
cordato obsolete trilobo**.

Wild in Mexico — Galeotti. — Compare with E. antenniferum.

336. EPIDENDRUM TENUE. Lind!. in Hook. Journ. III. 88. Huc Lindl, l. c. 266.:

E. foliis distichis linearibus acuminatis oblique emarginatis, racemis
acutis angustis simplicissimis (nunc casu quodam bifidis multifloris
10—20), bracteis ovatis acutis rigidis cucullatis pedicello longioribus,
floribus erectis membranaceis, sepalis linearibus obtusis, petalis fili-
formibus, labello sesili ovato acuto concavo utrinque Í-dentato, venis
baseos elevatis.

Wild in Brazil — Martius (v. s. sp. in hb. Martius). — The habit is that of E. parvi-

florum. Stems little more than six inches high.

331. EPIDENDRUM ANGUSTISSIMUM, Huc Lindl. l. c. 267. :

E. caulibus caespitosis erectis simplicibus, vaginis scabriusculis, foliis
linearibus serrulatis mucronulatis, racemo tenui flexuoso foliis breviore,
: bracteis acuminatis ovario aequalibus, sepalis linearibus reflexis, petalis

filiformibus, labello tripartito laciniis lateralibus cuneatis fimbriolatis,
intermedia ovata. à

Wild in New Grenada; province of Mariquita — Triana 128 (v. s. sp. comm. cel.

Linden). — Near E. fimbriatum and tenue. Stem six to nine inches high. Flowers

extremely small. The exact structure of the lip and column cannot be determined
in the only specimen I posses.

338. EPIDENDRUM CARDIOGLOSSUM H. G. Reichenbach Linn. XXIL 841. Huc Lindl.
l. c. 268.:

E. racemis paucifloris cernuis, bracteis lanceolatis aculis, sepalis
oblongis acutis, petalis oblongis basi cuneatis ab apice latissimis acutis,
labello trilobo oblongo cordato retusiusculo medio apiculato latere utroque
emarginato, callis 2 in basi lineis 3 elevatis antepositis.

Wild in the Caraecas, March — Moritz 621 (Rchb.) — Stems strong, branched.

Leaves longish, acute. Vaginae in the dried specimen very rough, loose. Flowers

yellowish, — Rchb. Seems to be near E. scabrum.

339. EPIDENDRUM VERNIXIUM Rchb. fil. et Warscew. in Bonpl. II. 110.

Aff. E. cardioglosso tepalis cuneato-ligulatis subdenticulatis, labelli
lobis posticis rotundatis alte semicordatis, lobo medio producto re-
tusiusgulo, venis loborum rugulosis, papula utrinque in sinu.

Caulis robustus , vaginae valde arpophyllaceae, folia oblongo - ligulata , apice obtusata,

sesquipollicaria, dimidium pollicem lata, nunc latiora, superne pulchre vernixia , pe-

duneulus caule multo tenuior, floribundus , tripollicaris, erectus (?) , bracteae linea-
ritriangulae ovario pedicellato prope decies breviores, perigonium chartaceo-carnosum,
sepala oblonga acuta , summum subcuueatum , tepala a lineari basi oBlongo - ligulata,
obtusa, microscopice sublobulata, subdenticulata , labelli lobi postici semirotundi , alte

,

408 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

semicordati , limbo interno revoluti, minutissime denticulati , lobus medius ab angu-
stiori basi dilatatus, apice retusiusculus (trapezoideus), margines antici impliciti,
denticulus in medio, venae 9 mediae ac illae in lobis lateralibus ruguloso inerassatae,
papula unica utrinque ad sinum inter lobos, anguli antici gynostemii falcato producti.
— Von E.cardioglossum durch die Gestalt der Lippe und Tepalen und blüthenreiche
Inflorescenz und langen Stengel sehr gut verschieden. Der Blüthenstiel ist halb ge-
knickt, daher kónnen wir über seine Stellung nicbt bestimmt urtheilen ; er scheint
aufrecht, — Blüthen viermal so gross, als beim gewóhnlichen E. scabrum (R. P.?)
Lindl. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

340. EPIDENDRUM CONOPSEUM RH. Br. in H. Kew V. 219, Elliott. Carol. II. 506. Hook.

in Bot Mag. t. 3457. LO. n. 48, Huc Lindl. l. c. 269.

E. foliis paucis rigidis coriaceis acuminatis, racemo laxo multifloro,
sepalis linearibus petalisque angustioribus spatulatis patentibus obtusis,
labello. obtuse trilobo lacinia intermedia ovata aut quadrata, callis 2
apice liberis, clinandrio cucullato integerrimo.

Epidendrum Magnoliae Mühl. Cat. 81.

Wild in the Southern States of North America; on evergreen trees sea coasts of

Georgia and Carolina — Elliott; East Florida — Baldwin; Apalachicola, in West

Florida — Drummond: Louisiana — hb. Hooker (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker). — This,

the most northern Epiphyte yet known , occurs , we are told by Elliot, as far to the

north as ,Eding's island, at the entrance of Port Royal inlet. To the south it be-
comes more common, and is found on several species of oak and other trees, Plant
four inches high, or smaller. Flowers five to eight, green or pale yellow*. The
lip of Sir W. Hooker's Louisiana plant has the middle lobe ovate, not truncate as in

that which flowered at Liverpool, and is represented in the ,,Bot. Mag." Sir W.

Hooker states, that at the very thime when Drummond gathered it in Apalachicola ice

formed so thickly in one night's time as to bear the weight of a man. No doubt it

is sheltered by the leaves and branches of the evergreen trees on which it is found,

from the nocturnal radiation which produces ice in such countries as Florida. ,
341, EPIDENDRUM ACUMINATUM FI. Peruv. Syst. 248. LO. n. 31. Huc Lindl. l. c. 270.:

E. caulibus erectis subramosis, foliis lanceolato-linearibus acuminatis
vaginis verruculosis, racemo pyramidali foliis subaequali, bracteis bre-
vibus membranaceis acutis, sepalis oblongis patulis lateralibus columnae
alte adnatis, petalis linearibus apiculatis basi angustalis univeniis sub-
denticulatis, labelli lobis iateralibus semiovatis obtusis postice subden-
tatis intermedio truncato tridentato 3-lineato basi bicalloso, clinandrio
integro cucullato.

Wild in Peru, on trunks of trees 12,500 to 13 000 feet — Jamieson (v. s. sp. comm.

cel. Hooker). — A grassy plant, with erect open racemes of greenish-yellow flowers.
342. EPIDENDRUM SCABRUM FI. Peruv. Syst. 248. LO. n. 49, Huc Lindl. l. c. 271.:
E. caulibus ascendentibus subramosis, foliis coriaceis ovato -lanceo-
latis obtusis, racemo, denso oblongo reflexo sessili, sepalis oblongis
lateralibus columnae adnatis, petalis filiformibus, labello 3- partito. basi
bicalloso laciniis aequalibus, lateralibus denticulalis intermedia indivisa,
columna brevi crassa, clinandrio inlegro.
Wild in Peru; mountains of Pillao and Munna — Ruiz and Pavon; Surrucucho on
the trunks of trees, Chimborazo, on rocks at 12,000 feet — Jamieson 10 and 151 ;
valley of Bannos — Hall, Chachapoyas — Mathews 3200; Andimarcha — Id. 1063;
New Grenada, Bogota — Gudot 1; Pamplona — Purdie (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Hook.)
— Very like E. varicosum , among the Amphigoltts, as well as E, chioneum, Varies
much in the size of both leaves and flowers.

343. EPIDENDRUM TORQUA TUM Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 149, Huc Lindl. l. c, 272. :

E. caule elongato aspero, foliis oblongis coriaceis obtusis distichis,

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 409

spica sessili recurva, floribus coriaceis, sepalis ovalis aculiusculis, pe-
talis tenuioribus basi anguslatis parum angustioribus, labelli trilobi basi
bicallosi lobis lateralibus sublruncatis, interimedio cunealo tridentato.
Wild in Peru; Popayan, on the ascent to the Paramo de Guanacas, at 10,500 feet
— Hartweg 1424; on the ground on the Cordillera of Loxa — Id.; New Grenada,
on the ground, from the Quebrada between Mouserrate and Guadalupe, in the pro-
vince of Bogota, at the heiglit of 8160 feet; March — Linden 1268 (v. s. sp.) —
Near E. scabrum, but with much larger and more coriaceous flowers. It varies very
much in the size of the flowers, which are yellowish — Linden, and very fragrant
— Martweg. lt seems to be always terrestrial.
344. EPIDENDRUM CHIONEUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1845. misc. p. 13. Huc Lindl. l. c. 223.:
E. caule laevi ramoso, foliis ovato-lanceolatis inucronulatis, racemo
capilalo cernuo, bracteis erectis herbaceis acuminatis ovario longio-
ribus, sepalis subrotundo -ovatis apiculalis, petalis obovatis minute
serrulalis, labelli laciniis integris intermedia lineari medio rugulosa basi
bicallosa cuneata, lateralibus minoribus acutis, clinandrio alte marginato.
Wild iu New Grenada; on the ground, Paramo , between Venta Quemada and
Tunja, at the height of 12,000 feet; March — Linden 1344 (v. s. sp.) — The flowers
are pure white, in small close heads, an inch or more long. Jt is very near
E. cernuum , but differs in the form of its sepals and the lobes of the lip, if that
species is correctly described. Leaves about two inches long by a quarier of an
inch wide.

345. EPIDENDRUM CERNUUM Humb. et Kunth. Nov. Gen. ei Sp. I. 353. LO. n. 46.

Hue Lindl. 1. c. 274, :

E. foliis oblongis obtusis coriaceis, spica elongata cernua, sepalis
lanceolatis margine revolutis cuspidatis, petalis conformibus angustio-
ribus, labelli trilobi margine reflexi lobis lateralibus subrotundis acu-
minatis intermedio triplo majore concavo convexo lineari apice rhombeo
axi coriacea basi bicallosa.

Wild in Peru; on trees in the Ravines of the Andes of Popayan, belween the town

of La Erre and the,valley of Yanacotu , at the height of 5080 feet — Humboldt and

Bonplaud; forests on the western side of Pichincha — Jamieson (v. s. sp. in hb

Hooker) — Stem three feet high, and more. Spike three inches long. Flowers

sweet-scented , yellowish green.

346. EPIDENDRUM MATUTINUM H. G. Reichenb. in Linn. XXII p. 840. Huc Lindl.

l. c. 225.:

E. racemo incurvo brevi multifloro, bracteis lanceolatis acutis ovariis
pedicellatis multo brevioribus, sepalis lanceolatis aculis petalis sub-
aequalibus sub apice dilatatis, labello libero tilobo lobis lateralibus
margine externo rotundatis apice acutis medio producto ligulato acuto
lamellis 3 elevatis in 1nedio, callis 2 parvis in basi.

Wild in Venezuela; Merida, Jan. — Moritz 1065 (Rchb.) — Stems strong. Leaves

longish , acute, keeled beneath. Flowers yellowish. — Rchb.
341. EPIDENDRUM INSECTIFERUM, Huc Lindl. 1. c. 276. :

E. foliis oblongis acutis undulalis striatis, racemo longipedunculato
striclo dense multifloro, bracteis setaceis pedicellis brevioribus, sepalis
petalisque linearibus acuminatis, labelli trilobi basi bicallosi linea elevata
interjecta laciniis lateralibus rotundatis antice acutis Minremuta ovata
obtusa apiculala, clinandrio cucullato integro.

Wild iu Bolivia — Bridges (v. s. sp.) — A large species, Siem nearly a foot higl:

up to the base of the peduucle, which is perfectly naked , and, including ihe raceme,

nearly a foot long. Leaves six inches long by more than two broad, Flowers small,
membranous, on long slender stalks,

VI. 92

410 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

348, EPIDENDRUM ARBUSCULA Lindl. in Benth, Pl. Hartw. p. 93. Huc Lindl. l. c. 277. :
E. caule tereli frulicoso ramoso, ramulis vestitis apice 2—3- phyllis,
foiiis oblongis coriaceis patentibus, racemis oblongis densis terminali-
bus subsessilibus cernuis, bracteis lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis mem-
branaceis patentissimis pedicellis duplo brevioribus, sepalis lanceolatis
aculis carnosis, petalis tenuioribus linearibus apice paulo latioribus,
labello trilobo cordato basi tricalloso, laciniis lateralibus rotundatis, inter-
media emarginata undulata.
Wild in Mexico ; San Juan Sacatepequez ; April — Hartweg (v. s. sp.) — A plant
with a large branching stem, leathery leaves, three or four inches long, and many
pole stout roots. Flowers dull chocolate , relieved by a patch of yellow in the middle
of the labellum, which is so folded back at the sides and front, that, aithough
almost cricular, it presents the form of an oldfashioned tbree-cocked hat.
349. EPIDENDRUM INCOMPTUM H. G. Rchb. in Linn. 1852. p. 735. Huc Lindl. l. c. 278. :
.E. caule valido squamoso superne folioso, foliis summis anthesi
persistentibus cuneato-oblongis acutis ereclis, racemo plurifloro congesto,
bracteis lanceolatis acuminatis ovaria infima pedicellata subaequantibus,
sepalis oblongis petalisque linearibus acutis, labello transverso trilobo
basi rotundato lobis lateralibus divaricatis medioque producto triangulis,
clinandrio quinquelobo.
Wild in Veragua ; on Mount Chiriqui — v. Warszewicz. — Next to E. Arbuscula — Rchb.

F. PLANIFOLIA PANIGULATA. :

390. EPIDENDRUM GRAMINEUM LO. n. 30. Huc Lindl. l. c. 279. :

E. foliis distichis lineari-lanceolalüs acutis striatis, racemo terminali
paniculato, sepalis oblongis acutis, petalis linearibus, labello cordato
aculo medio plicato basi calloso, clinandrio integro.

Wild in Peru — Pavon (v. s. sp. olim in hb. Lambert).

351. EPIDENDRUM RECURVATUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1845. misc, 77. Huc Lindl. l.c. 280. :

E. foliis ensiformibus mucronalis strictis, panicula gracili ramis
longis recurvis aequalibus, bracteis apice seltaceis, floribus membra-
naceis distantibus, sepalis ovato-oblongis, petalis lineari-spathulatis,
labello alte cordato subquadrato.
Wild in Venezuela; heights of Bailadores, in the province of Merida, 6000 feet above
the sea; June — Linden 1472 (v. s. sp.) — A plant with the habit of E. tridactylum, -
etc,, but with rose-coloured flowers, which are three or four times as large.

352. EPIDENDRUM DIFFUSUM Swartz , Fl. Ind. occ. III. 1503. LO. 25. Bot. Mag. t. 3565.

Huc Lindl. l. c. 280. :

E. foliis oblongis, caule ancipiti, panicula filiformi terminali ramo-
sissima, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis petalisque setaceis erecto - patentibus
striatis, labello cordato angusto membranaceo acuminato trilineato
basi calloso.

Seraphyta multiflora Fisch. Ann. Nat. Hist. VIII. 471.
Epidendrum tenuiflorum Hort.

Wild in Jamaica; on trees in the temperate parts — Swartz, Mac Fadyen (v. s.

sp. et v. c.) — Flowers small, crimson.

353. EPIDENDRUM FUNCKIANUM Rich. and Galeotti, Orch. Mex. n. 52. Huc Lindl.
l. c. 282. : " Ó
E. ,,caule articulato, foliis ovalibus obtusissimis apice bilobis, floribus
parvulis brunneis paniculatis, labello adnato cordato acuto*.
Wild in Mexico — Galeotti.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. A11

394. EPIDENDRUM MICRANTHUM .Lindl. in Hook. Journ. Ill. 88. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 283, :

E. foliis distichis lanceolatis acuminatis, racemo v. panicula racemosa
virgata, bracteis setaceo-acuminatis florum dissitorum longitudine, sepalis
oblongis carnosis obtusis subaequalibus, petalis linearibus, labello
oblongo quadrato indiviso.

Wild in Peru — Mathews 1858. (v. s. sp.) — A plant with flowers scarcely a line

long , and all the habit of E. tridactylum.

395. EPIDENDRUM AQUATICUM Lindl. in Ann. Nat. Hist. 12.

E. caule ascendente ancipiti ramoso, foliis ovalo-oblongis acutis,
panicula simplici pauciflora (aut racemo) paulo brevioribus, sepalis ob-
longis petalisque linearibus obtusis, labello carnoso alte cordato cucullato,
clinandrio carnoso utrinque bidentato.

Wild in Brazil; Goyaz, on the margin of a small stream near N, S, d'Abadia; May

— Gardner 4364; Minas Geràes, Serra de Curaca; Oct. — Gardner 5206 (v. s. sp.)

— Branches four or five inches long; leaves from half an inch to two inches.

Flowers yellowish.

396. EPIDENDRUM VINCENTINUM Lindl. in Hook. Journ. HII. 88, Huc Lindl, l. c. 285.:

E. caule ancipiti, foliis distichis anguste lanceolatis acutissimis pani-
cula pauciflora laxa filiformi brevioribus, sepalis lineari - lanceolatis,
petalis filiformibus, labello subrotundo crispo.

Wild in St. Vincents — Guilding (v. s. sp. hb. Hooker). — A small delicate Hen

not more ihau four inches high, with minute membranous flowers, disposed in a

short, loose panicle, with filiform pdicels.

397. EPIDENDRUM FRIGIDUM Lind. in Bot. Reg. 1845. misc. p. 76. Orch. Lind n. 36.

Huc Lindl. I. c. 286. :

E. caule stricto indiviso, foliis imbricatis coriaceis ovato-oblongis
obtusis emarginatisque, panicula racemosa nutante, bracteis coriaceis
ovalis abrupte acuminatis, floribus valde carnosis, sepalis ovatis obtusis
alte costatis, petalis linearibus erectis, labello complicato transverse
ovalo subtus obtuse carinato basi bicostato, columna brevissima.

Wild in Venezuela; on damp rocks a short distance from eternal snow , at the height
of 13,000 feet, on the Sierra Nevada of Merida — Linden 643; Peru, on the volcano
of Pasto, on trees at 13,000 feet — Jamieson (v. s. sp.) — This singular plant has
a stem a foot and a half high, densely covered with leaves, which are stiff, and
curved back at the edge. The flowers, which are pale rose , grow in long drooping
panicled racemes. Linden states, that it grows on wet rocks, at but little distance
from the eternal snow, at the height of 13,000 feet above the sea. He adds that it
is especially remarkable for all the plant, fiawers included, being covered over
with varnish. Jamieson's Pasto plant is weak and raceimose, not panicled.

— Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. Il. 20. Herr Prof. Lindley erwáhnt nicht, dass Scheiden
sowohl als Hauptblüthenstiel zweischneidig sind. Die getrockneten Blauer sah ich
allemal eingerollt. Die dichte Inflorescenz mit hunderten von earmosinrothen Blüthen
ist sehr ausgezeichnet. Merida. 3000'. December. Wagener.

358, EPIDENDRUM FRUTEX Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p. 95. Tab. 97:

Aff. Epidendro frigido Linden! paniculàe distichae (nec secundae)
rhachi teretiuscula (nec ancipiti), ramulis abbreviatis, labello obtuso
rhonbeo. -

Caulis ultra pedalis calamo gryphino crassior. Foliorum vaginae valde et rude arpo-

phyllaceae praesertim in parte sublaminari. Laminae oblongo - ligulatae apice atte-

nuatae obtuse acutae, sex - septempollicares, pollicem latae. Pedunculi rami primarii

a vaginis hyalinis nunc oblique insertis, triangulis, apiculatis fulli,' octo, deflexo

ramulosi, Ramuli carnosi bracteis triangulis disticbis abbreviatis vestiti. Ovaria ob-
32*

412 ORCHIDES. EPIDEN DRUM.

longa seu prope sphaerica, aptera, bacciformia , forsan succulenta, sed more con-

sueto dehiscentia, Perigonium carnosum, Sepalum summum triangulum. Sepala la-

teralia oblique triangula nervo medio carinato. CTepala linearia. Labelli linea media
carinata. Gynostemium longius, quam illud Epidendri frigidi. — Herb. Pavon. —

Boissier. y
359, EPIDENDRUM DURUM Lindl. in Hook, Journ. III. 87. Hue: Lindl. |. e. 287.:

E. foliis distichis ovato lanceolatis acutis, vaginis rugosis, panicula
subsessili simplici pauciflora, bracteis duris ovatis encullatis acuminatis
ovariis aequalibus, sepalis oblengis aculis duris strialis, petalis angu-
storibus, labelli postici trilobi transverse rhombei lobis lateralibus e-
rectis truncatis intermedio trianeulari acuto.

(B) parviflorum. Leaves narrower. Flowers much smaller.

Wild in Guayana — Schomburgk; B, Brazil, Minas Geráes — Weddell, 1272, in hb.

Mus. Par., (v. s. sp.). — Stems simple or branched, from nine to eighteen inches

high , equally covered with hard distichous leaves. Flowers small , apparently yellow.

The inflorescence is occasionally simple. Differs from E. carnosum in having smaller

and less fleshy flowers, amd a panicle with a shorter stalk.

360. EPIDENDRUM CARNOSUM Lindl, in Hook. Journ. HI. 87. Huc Lindl. l. c. 288.:

E. foliis coriaceis distichis ovato - lanceolatis acutiusculis, vaginis ru-
gulosis, panicula racemove rigida striata multiflora, bracteis duris ova-
tis cucullatis acutis ovarii longitudine, sepalis carnosis oblongis obtu-
sis, lateralibus hinc gibbosis carinatis latioribus, petalis sepalo dorsa!i
conformibns, labelli postici trilobi carnosi lobis lateralibus rotundatis
erectis intermedio conico solido.

Wild in Brazil — Zuccarini (v. s. sp.). — A rigid plant, with the habit of E. elonga-

tum. Panicle stiff; many flowered. Flowers pale yellow; when dry, hard, thick,
black; evidently must be very fleshy when recent.
361. EPIDENDRUM PURUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844, Misc. 75. Huc Lindl, l. c. 289 :

E. caule fusiformi elongato, foliis ensiformibus obtusis, floribus pani-
culatis ramis racemosis gracilibus foliis paulo erectioribus, sepalis lineari-
lanceolatis, petalis filiformibus, labelli triparlili basi 3-costati laciniis
indivisis aculis lateralibus cordatis repandis.

Wild in the Caraccas — Linden; New Greuáda, on trees near La Paz — Purie,

(v. v. c. et &, sp. in hb. Hooker). — Leaves not half an inch wide, six or eight in-

ches long. Flowers in a thin panicled raceme, and of a light pale green colour.

The lobes of the lip vary a little in form, the middle one especially being some-

limes linear.

— Rchb. fil, in Bopl. III. 21.

Caule fusiformi crasso, foliis paucis (4) lineari- tásieeolatis apice in-
aequali bilobulis, panicula pauciramosa, bracteis squamaeformibus acu-
lis, sepalis lanceis, medio dilatatis, lateralibus dimidiatis, lepalis linea-
ribus acutiusculis, labello cum toto gynostemio connato, trilobo, lobis
lateralibus basi semicordatis antice acutis, lobo medio lanceo producto,
carinis tribus in basi, media apicem labelli usque producta.

Blüthen weiss, Lippengrund gelblich. Caracas. 4000' November. Wagener.

362. EPIDENDRUM NAUCRATES Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. II. 20,

Caule ancipiti folioso, foliis lineariligulatis apice inaequali bilobis,
spica gracili multiflora, basi unisquamata, bracteis lineari-setaceis
ovaria pedicellata tertia parle aequantibus, sepalis oblongis aculis car-
nosis, tepalis filiformibus apice dilatatis, labello trilobo carnoso, lobis
lateralibus obtusis ereclis, lobo medio triangulo cucullato erecto, disco
incrassalo, margine limboso, carinis 3 confluentibus in medio, gynoste-
mio incurvo, androclinio excavalo. cordiformi. »

-

EPIDENDRUM. | ORCHIDES. 413

Blüthen gelbgrün, so gross wie bei E. Schlimii. Ansehen des E. purum. —Cultivirt
bei Herrn Consul Schiller (Januar 1853. n. 126).

363. EPIDENDRUM SUBPURUM Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. HI. 21.:

Caule fusiformi gracili foliato, foliis lineariligulatis apice attenuatis
oblusiuscule acutis, pedunculo incurvo mullifloro, bracteis squamiformi-
bus minimis, sepalis lanceolatis acutis, tepalis linearibus apicem versus
paulo latioribus, labello cum gynostemio apicem usque connato, lamina
libera triloba, lobis lateralibus basi semicordatis obtuse rhombeis, di-
varicatis, minute crenulatis, lobo medio obovato retuso bilobulato, ca-
rinulis obtusangulis 2 in ima basi abbreviatis* in nervos tres elevatos
excurrenlibus nervis his basi antecarinulari iterum carinuligeris.

Blüthen mehr lederartig als bei E. purum Lindl., sonst sehr àhnlich, wie auch alle
Gróssenverháltnisse stimmen. Caracas. Wagener.
364. EPIDENDRUM LANIPES. Huc: Lindl. i. c. 291:

E. foliis ensiformibus obtusis panicula stricta brachiata brevioribus,
rachi scabriuscula, ovariis lanulosis, sepalis lineari-oblongis obtusis,
petalis filiformibus, labelli lobis lateralibus semi-ovalis intermedio cu-
neato retuso basi bicalloso, clinandrii bilobi laciniis 2- dentatis.

Wild in Peru; Chachapoyas — Mathews 3183 (v. s. sp.). — Flowers apparently yellow
iu.a panicle nine inches long , and as much broad. The woolly ovary is quite peculiar.

365. EPIDENDRUM AGATIIOSMICUM H. G. Reichenb. Linnaea XXII. 841. Huc Lindl.
ww. E

E. paniculae ramis squzmis oblongis acutis suffullis, bracteis mini-
mis cuspidalis, sepalis oblongis acutis basi cunealis, petalis linearibus
apice ovatis acutis, labello trilobo lobis lateralibus semiovatis basi ali-
quid cuneatis denticulatis callis 2 minirais in basi, lobo medio a basi
cuneata dilalato lransverso antice emarginato denticulato.

Wild in the Caraecas; on the top of the mountain, near the Venta — Moritz 233

(Rchb.). — Leaves longish, acute, carinate. Flowers snow-white, fragrant. — Rchb.

— Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 20. Truxillo. Wagener.
366. EPIDENDRUM FLORIBUNDUM Humb. et Kunth. Nov. Gen. et Sp. I. 353. 1. 86. L. O.
63, Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 3697. Huc: Lindl. l. c. 293:

E. foliis lanceolato - oblongis acuminatis submembranaceis, panicula
maxima racemosa, sepalis reflexis lanceolatis, petalis filiformibus, la-
belli quadrilobi basi bituberculati lobis lateralibus subrotundis termina-
libus linearibus divaricatis.

Epidendrum densiflorum Hook. in Bot. Mag. t. 3791.
Epidendrum ornatum Lemaire ; fid, Rchb.
(B) lilacinum H. G. Rchb. Linn. XXII. pag. 840. Flowers purple, larger than usual , with

a white lip. |
(C) convexum, — Flowers smaller, shorter, with a roundish, denticulate, obscurely
four-lobed lip, e.

Wild in Peru — Humboldt and Bonpland; B. Venezuela — Moritz 233, Funck and
Schlim 1448; C. New Grenada, in the woods of the Hacienda de Palmas, near
Guaduas — Hartweg (v. v. c. et s. sp.) Not Mexican, as stated in Bot. Mag. on the
authority of the Collection at Woburn, — A great branching green - flowered species,
very much like E. paniculatum and laxum, differing however in the want of spatha-
ceous bracts. '

— Rchb. fil. im v. Mohl et v. Schlechtdl. Bot, Zeit. 1852. 837. — Huc Epidendrum
ornalum Ch. Lem. :

Epidendrum (Amphyglottium) ornatum Ch. Lemaire V. Houtte Flores des Serres
IV. 3346, — Fleurs verruculeuses en déhors, vertes, à segments fléchis en arriére ;
le gynostéme et le labelle sont blancs ; celui ci orne d'une macule coccinée,

414 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

Racemo tlerminali racemoso longissime nutante, bracteis minimis
subulatis, sepalis carnosis oblongo cochleariformibus verruculosis, pe-
talis filiformibus ad apicem latioribus omnibus retroflexis viridibus, pe-
dicellis flore duplo longioribus, ovario verruculoso, labelli trilobi coria-
cei ad discum convexum tricarinati, ad basin bi-tubercnlati lobis la-
teralibus irregulariter rotundatis expansis; mediani lobulis oblongis ob-
tusis divaricatis, inter eas carina disci evanescenti; pseudobulbis nullis,
caulibus caespitosis gracilibus pedalibus et ultra, atroviolaceis, foliis
alternatim dislichis vaginantibus, inferioribus lanceolatis brevioribus , me-
dianis oblongis angustisxacuminatis violaceis et violaceo densiore nervatis.

367. EPIDENDRUM VERRUCOSUM Swartz Fl. Ind. Occ. III. 1497, Huc Lindl. l. c. 294.:
E. foliis distichis lanceolatis oblique patentibus, vaginis verrucosis,
floribus paniculatis, sepalis oblongis concavis, petalis spalhulatis basi
angustatis, labello multo longiore 4-lobo laciniis linearibus obtusis di-
varicalis anterioribus dentalis, callis 2 sulcatis alteroque minore in-
terposito.
Wild in Jamaica; on the trunks of trees — Swartz, Purdie , Bancroft etc.; New
Grenada — Purdie (v. s. sp.) — Stems simple erect, two or three feet high. Sepals
and petals pale green. Lip yellow. Flowers sometimes in a large branching panicle,
sometimes in a mere raceme, persist without change long after the ovary has acquired
a fusiform figure of considerable dimeusions. The sheaths of the leaves are quite
smooth in very strong specimens.

368. EPIDENDRUM PSEUDEPIDENDRUM Rchb. fil. Xenia I. 160. Fl. 53. Huc: Pseud-

epidendrum v. Mohl et v. Schlechtdl. Bot. Zeit. 1852, 133.

Perianthium et gynostemium Euepidendri. Differt egregie andro-
clinio exciso semilunato, polliniis quaternis valde inaequalibus, ancipi-
tibus, oblongo-falcatis, externis duplo majoribus, omnibus ima basi
connatis, replicatis in caudiculam argute tridentatam, dente medio ma-
jori, polliniis externis breviorem.

Ps. spectabile. Ich besitze einen einzigen spannenhohen Stàángel. Blátter lánglich,

spitz, keilformig , trocken von der Textur derer des E. laeve und E. cornutum , 5

Zoll lang , in der Mitte 1!'/, Zoll breit. Der Blüthenstiel 4-zóllig, 1 Zoll über dem

Grunde umscheidet. Der Hauptstiel zweischneidig mit Ueberbleibseln von 3jDeckblàttern.

Daneben in derselben Scheide ein jüngerer, dünnerer Stiel mit 2 Deckbláttern, Blü-

theu so gross, wie die des E, atropurpureum, aber alle Verháltnisse anders, da bis

auf die Lippenplatte alle Theile schmal sind und die Sáule sehr ausgezogen ist. Die
áusseren Hüllblátter lànglich, stumpf, gespitzt, am Grunde keilformig. Die inneren
schmal lineal, an der Spitze allmáhlig ausgebreitet, lànglich , spitz. Sáule auffallend
lang: so lang als àussere Hüllblàtter. Die freie Lippenplatte bildet ein symmetrisches

Paralleltrapez. Die Basis beiderseits geohrt, die vordere gleichlaufende ausgerandet,

die Seiten (die ungleichlaufenden) gebuchtet und ságezühnig; eine vorn dreilappige

Plate am Lippengrund geht nach der Sáule zu in 2 Leistchen über, wáhrend drei

erhabene Linien sich bis zur Lippenspitze ziehen. Anthere —. ,,Hüllblàiter grün,

Sáule grün am Grunde, dann rosa, Lippe zinnoberroth.'*

$ 11. Pleuranthium, Rchb. fil. in Linnaea XXII. p. 84f.

These are long leafy stemmed species with lateral inflorescences, and an adnate lip.

369. EPIDENDRUM DENDHOBII H. G, Rchb. in Linn. XXII. p. 841. Huc Lindl.l. e. 295. :
E. pedunculis nunc simplicibus, nunc ramosis, squamis ovatis nunc
aculis imbricatis, sepalis oblongis lateralibus obliquis, petalis obtusis
cunealis, labello rotundo basi obtuse hastato ante basin bicalloso.
Wild in Venezuela; Merida, on mountains — Moritz 1074 (Rchb.) — Stems erec',

EPIDENDRUM, ORCHIDES. 415

with many leaves, which are longisb, acute, somewhat carinate, Flowers yellowish.
— Reichenbach.
370. EPIDENDRUM AGGREGATUM .Lindl. in Hook. Journ. III. 84. Huc Lindl. l. c. 296 :
E. foliis distichis lanceolatis acuminalissimis, racemis oppositifoliis
subsessilibus brevissimis basi squa:natis, floribus corymbosis, labello
subrotundo cordato basi bilamellato. :
Wild in Peru — Mathews 1901 (v. s. sp.) — A very singular plant, allied to E, cauli-
floerum. The flowers are apparently as large as in E. nutans. The appearance of
the plant is that of some Dendrobium.

371. EPIDENDRUM CAULIFLORUM' Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838. misc. 82. Huc Lindl.

I. c: 297. * :

E. folis ovato-oblongis planis acuminatissimis, corymbis brevibus,
sepalis angustis patentissimis subaequalibus concavis, petalis linearibus ,
apice cuneatis acutis reflexis, labello cuneato-subrotundo trilobo, lobo
intermedio truncato tridentato, lateralibus rotundatis repandis, callis
tribus linearibus in medio labelli, lateralibus majoribus.

"Wild in Brazil ; Rio Janeiro — Loddiges (v. v. c.) — Flowers about tbe size of those

of E. nutans, pale straw - colour, appearing from the side of the stout cylindrical

stem bursting forth from among the dry sheaths with which it is closely invested,
372. EPIDENDRUM (Pleuranthium) PILEATUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 68.

Affine Epidendro Dendrobii Rchb. fil., foliis lineari-ligulatis acutis,
tepalis lineari-ligulatis, labello convexo basi cordato, apice emarginato,
corniculis abbreviatis geminis in basi, nervis tribus elevatis per discum.

Caulis bipedalis polvphyllus superne polystachius, Folia quinquepollicaria , apice

bene attenuata. Racemi pollicares, basi vaginis cucullatis obtuse acutis vestiti.

Bracieae subaequales minores; ovaria pedicellata longe non aequantes. Flores illis

Epidendri Dendrobii paulo minores. Sepala ligulata obtuse acuta. ^ Gynostemii pars

summa libera assurgens. — Epiphyt. — Grünblüthig. Februar. 5000'. Ocanna.

Wagener.

$ 12. Psilanthemum. Klotzsch, in Link Klotzsch Otto ic. pl. 2. p. 111.

The radical inflorescence, otherwise unknown in the genus, distincily marks this
section. The lip is adnate to the column, and is similar in structure to Amphiglottium.,
e

313. EPIDENDRHUM STAMFORDIANUM Bateman Orch. Mex. and Guat, t 11. Huc
Lindl. 1. c. 88.: i ;
E. pseudobulbis fusiformibus, foliis oblongis oblusis coriaceis basi
angustatis, racemo radicali paniculato, sepalis patentibus lanceolatis,
petalis duplo angustioribus, labelli triparlili laciniis planis aequilongis,
lateralibus oblongis rotundatis intermedia iransversa biloba s. emargi-
nata fimbriata.
Epidendrum basilare Klotzsch l. c. t. 45.
Wild in Guatemala , on the coast in shady very moist soil — Skinner ; Sa. Martha —
Purdie (v. v.c. et s. sp. comm. cel. Hooker). — Flowers in a large branched raceme
deliciously fragrant, pale yellow , with a vivid violet spot at the base of the lip.

Huc: Epidendrum Stamfordianum var. pictum Lem. — Lem. jard. fl, 1. c, tab. 25:.

— Fl. majorib. vivide 5--coloribus, laciniis laetissime aureis purpureo - vivido-

punctalis, gynostemate basi viride ap. ad ]sexualia kermesino -lineato , labelli lobis

»basilarib. niveis (aetate lutescentibus) parce kermesino - punctulatis, apicalib. luteis

'kermesino -punciulatis. — Patria: Mexico Vera- Cruz. — Bot. Mag. 4659, — Bonpl.
H. 20. «Caracas. Wagener!

Huc: Epidendrum cycnostalir Rchb. fil. (monsirum!) in v. Mohl et v, Schlechtdl.
Bot. Zig. 1852. p. 731. Lindl. 1. c. n. (01. :

416 ORCHIDES. EPIDENDRUM.

"E. caule fusiformi, folio oblongo acutiusculo valde vernixio, spatla
Scariosa acuminata abbreviata, pedunculo basi uniramoso plurifloro elon-
gato, bracteis summis tenuissimis, pedicellis subito in ovaria clavata
transeuntibus, sepalis lanceolatis acutis apicibus reflexis, petalis angusto-
linearibus medio apicem usque dilatalis acutis, columna recurva, la-
bello quadrilobo basi bicarinato lobis láteralibus ligulatis recurvis re-
tusis medio anguslissimo: unguiculato bilobo laciniis dolabriformibus
denticulatis divaricalis denticulo interposito, clinandrii 5-dentati den-
tibus infimis reflexis.

Wild in Veragua; Chiriqui — Warscewitz. — Flowers white and brown, — Rchb.

314. EPIDENDRUM WALKERIANUM Rchb. fil. MSS. dCattleya Walkeriana Gardner in

Hook, Lond. Journ. II. 1843. 662 :

Foliis oblongo ellipticis coriaceis marginalis obtusis mucronatis
caule cylindrico longioribus, sep. oblongo-lanceolatis acutiusculis callo-
so-apiculalis, petalis ovato-lanceolatis acutis duplo latioribus, labelli 3
lobi cucullati lobis lateralibus apice valde et oblique truncatis basi
rotundatis, intermedio late rotundalo eimnarginato edenticulato plano basi
ramis elevalis rugosis, 1

Cattleya. Walkeriana Gardn. Herb. Fl. Bras. 5200.

Hab. On the stem of a tree overbanging a small stream , which falls into the Rio

San Francisco, beyond the Diamond district, Brazil. — The flowers of this very fine

species measure about 4" in diam. Is is nearly related to C. superba (Schomb. in

Lindl, Sert. Orch. t. 22), but is readily distinguished by its much shorter pseudobulbs

and smaller leaves, by the larger and more rotund middlc lobe of the labellum, but

particularly by the obliquely truncated lateral lobes, which envelope only the lower
half of the broadly winged column, and not the whole of it, as in C. superba. —
The specific name will serve to commemorate the services of Mr. Edward Walker,
who accompanied me as assistent during the last two years of my iravels is Brazil,
and by whose activity and intelligence I was enabled to make many additions to my
collections, which might otherwise have escaped my notice, of which the present
plant is as example,

Huc: Catitleya bulbosa Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1847. t. 42.

Caulibus ovalibus brevioribus pseudobulbos referenlibus, foliis soli-
tariis ovalibus coriaceis brevioribus; pedunculis unifloris; petalis ovali-
bus undulatis membranaceis sepalis duplo latioribus; labelli plani calvi
lobis lateralibus brevibus rotundatis, intermedio cuneato bilobo rotun-
dato.

Brasilia. Rucker, — Accords with C. pumila, on its stems resembling pseudobulbs,

and its colour, but the flowers are much larger, and the lip flat, not rolled up and

crisp. — Differs from C. Aclandiae in its having much larger lat. lobes to the lip,

a very differently formed middle lobe, and flowers of quite another colour, — Pes-

catorea ll. 42,

ALTOGETHER DOUBTFUL SPECIES Lindl. |. c. 298 — 308.
315. EPIDENDRUM VOMERIFORME Swartz Prodr. 124; Fl. Ind. Occ. Ilf. 1511; Willd.
n. 25. Huc Liadl. Il. c, 298.: ]
,Caulescens, foliis bulbis innatis carnosis ovato-acuminatis convexis
canaliculatis subtus carinatis, scapis e sinu foliorum".
Jamaica — Swartz. Species minima. Flores ignoti (v. s. sp. in hb. Smith).
316. EPIDENDRUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM Swartz Prodr. 123 ; Fl. Ind. Occ, III. 1512; Willd.
n. 26. Huc Lindl. l. c. 299. : P
Folio lineari bulbo innato, scapo paniculato''.
, Jamaica — Swartz.

EPIDENDRUM. ORCHIDES. 417

317. EPIDENDRUM? TURBINATUM La Llave Nov. Veg. Descr, II. 41. Huc Lindl. l. c. 300. :

,Bulbis oblongo-turbinatis confertis inembranis laceratis praecinctis,
scapo ex bulbis prodeunte, foliis lineari-lanceolatis coriaceis bulbo adnatis'*.
Mexico — La Llave.

3918. EPIDENDRUM ? MAYZIFOLIUM La Llave Nov. Veg. Descr. II. 42. Huc Lindl.
E60. 301.

,Bulbis fusiformibus pedálibus articulatis, foliis distichis ensiformi-
bus trinerviis'*.
Mexico — La Llave.
319. EPIDENDRUM CRISTATUM FI. Peruv. Syst. 243; LO. n. 66. Huc Lindl. l. c. 302,
,Foliis lanceolatis, racemo dependente, labello tripartito lacinia media
bifida, lateralibus tripartitis*,
Peru; on trees near Pozuzo — Ruiz and Pavon.
380. EPIDENDRUM CORONATUM FI. Peruv. Syst. 242; LO. n. 65. Huc Lindl. l. c. 303.
,Foliis ovato-lanceolatis, racemis dependentibus, labello trilobo laciniis
bifidis intermedia minori.
Peru; on stones and rocks near Pozuzo — Ruiz and Pavon.
381, EPIDENDRUM. VIRIDE Fl. Peruv. Syst, 244; LO. n. 67. Huc Lindl. l. c. 308.:
Foliis lanceolatis-acutis, racemo terminali, labii trilobi laciniis late-
ralibus obcordatis intermedia bifida'*.
Peru; in groves, on trees in the neighbourhood of Pozuzo — Ruiz and Pavon.
382, EPIDENDRUM VOLUBILE Fl. Peruv. Syst. 247 ; LO. n. 37. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 305.:
Foliis oblongo-obovatis, ramis volubilibus, labelli bifidi laciniis lan-
ceolatis*'*.
Peru; on precipices at Acobamba -— Ruiz and Pavon.
383. EPIDENDRUM LINEARE FI. Peruv. Syst, 249, LO. 33, Huc Lindl. l. c. 306. :

»Foliis linearibus, racemo terminali subpaniculato, labello obcordato-
cuneiformi. basi utrinque dentato**.

Peru; in groves at Chinchao , Munna, and Huassahuassi — Ruiz and Pavon.
384. EPIDENDRUM FERRUGINEUN Fl. Peruv. Syst. 245; LO. 32. Huc Lindl. 1, c. 307.
,Foliis oblongo-lanceolatis emarginatis, racemo simplici erecto, labello
acuminalo integro*'*.
Peru.
385. EPIDENDRUM CORDATUM FI. Peruv. Syst. 244. LO. 36. Huc Lindl. 1. c. 308, :

Foliis cordatis amplexicaulibus, panicula flexuosa, labelli bifidi
laciniis acuminatis recurvis'*.

Peru; in the groves and ravines of Chinchao, on trees and rocks — Ruiz and Pavon.

0
]

Quid? Certe noa Epidendrum. Gard. Cbron. 1851. 142. , What is the
species of Epidendrum mentioned in a former Chronicle, as figuring at
* the Horticultural shows in China? n fact, i£ is E. chinense ,Hwni-lau-

hwa' value of hundred dollars, which is a very sweet and blossoms
in winter. What is the particular green var. alluded to?* Dodman.

VI. 29

418 ORCHIDES.

1371/4. 1378. 1319. 1383. 1385. BSE,EZTH A. Rz. Pav.

A. Corifoliae planifoliae limbo integerrimo.
(Pseudobulbosae pseudobulbis elongatis.)

l. Lancibracteae: bracteae ovarii pedicellati dimidium aequantes seu
superantes.

* Sepala et tepala plana.

1. BLETIA SUPERBIENS. Huc: Laelia superbiens Lindl. D. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 87.

Scapo longissimo multifloro, sepalis petalisque linearibus oblongis ob-
tusis membranaceis labello longioribus, labelli lobo medio obtusissimo
disco lamelis quinque maximis subserralis anlice truncatis aucto,
antherae crista biaurita; clinandrio denticulato.

Mr. Skinner: ,,Saw you ever any thing like this!!! This most magnificent of all
plants I have sent several times, it is decidedely Epidendrea, but I exspect it will get
a new tille in Europe. It flowers in Nov. and in some instances bears from 18—920
flowers on stems from 9—12' long!! Mr. Hartweg says he found this plant in great
abundance in the state of Quesaltenango, near Chantle, and that he went forty leaguas
out of his route to find it, and now he has sent splendid masses of it to England, and
at least 30 dried specimens. I have found it most rarely and evidently planted by the
Indians before their doors in Acatenango from whence l brought the specimens now
sent and in Sumpango , where I found it 12 monihes ago; also from Costa Rica
Chantua. is native habitat is very cold, in fact this plant will require only a green
house warmth.

Laclia superbiens Lindl. Bat. Orch. Mex. Guat. 1843, 38: Sumpango planted by
We Indians 1839. Barrancos of Sachmarachon ner Comalepe twenty leagues north
of Guatemala, immense quantities, finest specimens growing out of crevices of the rocks
and sheltered from the north winds. 22^ bulbs, flowerstems 4 yards in length and bear-
ing upwards of the 20 flowers 27 Nvb. 184 ,,Coteach Kiaj of Indians of Comalepa —
red flower, aad Indians, who speak Spanish: La vera del Sennor San José.

Lindl. in Bentham Pl. Hartw. fasc. 2. p. 92. 1843: Laelia superbiens Lndl. Bot.
, Reg. 1840. Misc. 87.

Scapus 3—9 ped. longus.

In Montibus Malacatan, ubi ,,Chumagno* dicitur. Mexic. Hartweg
2. BLETIA ANCEPS. Huc: Laelia anceps Lindl. B. Reg. XXI. 1835. 1751.

Foliis binis aut solitariis lanceolatis, scapo ancipiti bi- trifloro sqa-,
mis carinatis veslilo, ovario viscoso, labelli discó lineari elevato apice
trilobo, pseudo-bulbis ovatis distantibus tetraquetris.

B. Mag. 1801,

b. Barkeriana Lindl. B. Reg. XXIII. 1837. 1947: sepalis petalisque sub-
aequalibus, labelli lobo medio angusto acutissimo.
Mexico.

3. BLETIA CINNAMOMEA. Laelia cinnamomea Rehb. fil. Otto Gtz. 1860. p. 180.

** Tepala, nunc tepala et sepala crispa.

a. Labellum integrum.
4. BLETIA LYONSII. Huc: Schomburgkia Lyonsii Lindl. Gardeners Chronicle 1853. 615:

Sepalis petalisque ovatis obtusissimis crispis, labello indiviso con-
formi unguiculato concavo margine erosulo: costis 9 subaequalibus
acutis, anthera bicornuta.

BLETIA. ORCHIDES. . AB

Pretiest S. Flowers pure white , with rich purple spots and speachles. The lip is
of nearly the same form as the other parts, but more taper pointed, dull violet with a
yellowish edge and rich crimson ribs. The anther is very remarkable for bearing in
front a pair of yellow horns curved like those of an ox. Lyons Esq. of Ladiston.

B. Labellum trilobum (cum columna basi connatum).

5. BLETIA MARGINATA. Huc: Schomburgkia marginata Lindl. Sect. 1838. 13:
Pseudobulbis clavato fusiformibus, floribus racemosis, bracteis ova-
rio subaequalibus, lavello ovali acuto basi angustato trilobo parum cu-
cullato sepalis petalisque oblongis undulatis subaequali, lamellis crispis
5 continuis, lateralibus interruptis.
Surinam, Demerara. — Formerly in cultivation, but now lost; unless the ,,Spread
Eagle'* plant of Jamaica should prove to be it, It differs from S. crispa in its flowers
being distinctly purple, with only a lite yellow at the edge of the sepals and petals,
and in the form and appendages of the lip, which tapers to the base, is very distinctly
threelobed, has an acute oval middle lobe, and is furnished with wavy plates, which
are broken up at the side.

Abundant near Panamaribo in an avenue of fine trees of Erythrina (,,Coffee
mamma**) from being planted among the coffee for the purpose of shade and shelter.
Jan. Febr, — 4' high — Likes shade. —

Lond. Journ. II. 1843. p. 641: British Guiana Schomburgk. — Lindl. B. Reg. XXV.
1839, Misc. 12: Mr. Lance brought many plantes of to England 1834. Flowered at length
much paler (owing to the dark season) with Thomas Brocklehurst Esq. of the Fence
near Macclesfield, who imported it from Surinam.

6. BLETIA CRISPINA. Schomburgkia crispa Lindl, Sert. Orch. X. — Bot. R. XXX

1844, sub 23.:

Sepala et petala conformia, patentia, omnino libera, basi aequalia.
Labellum difforme, membranaceum, trilobum, semicucullatum, basi cum
margine columnae connatum, supra basin tumidum (intrursum): venis
lamellatis. Columna alata. Pollinia 8. Rhizoma repens, nudum, annu-
latum, pseudobulbigerum. Pseudobulbi magni, elongati, 2 — 3 phylli.
Folia coriacea. Scapi terminales vaginali.. Bracteae magnae, siccae,
spathaceae. Flores speciosi, racemosi, congesti.

Nearly related to Epidendrum: differs by the large spathaceous bracts , membranous
lip adhering to the column at only the base, and having below the middle a distinctly
marked prominence, which corresponds with an impression on the under side, and
by having 8 pollenmasses. In the last I trust to a drawing sent by Mr. Schomburgk.

Huc: Schomburgkia crispa Lindl. Sert. t. 10: Scape is terminal, erect, 3' high,
hard, stiff, completely covered with pale brown, dry, closely pressed, acuminate scales,
carinate at the apex, gradually passing into spathaceous, spreading bracts, which are
much narrower, than the scales of the stem, brown, dry, spreading, about 2^" long, but
shorter than the ovary. Flowers in a dense terminal raceme, spreading, about 2'/;* in
diameter, their stalks and ovary together about two inches long. Sepals and petals
bright iight yellow, not spotted, linear oblong, acute, excisively crisped and undulated, of
nearly the same size, texture, colour. Label pink, with a deeper coloured apex, mem-
branous, a little wrapped round the column, and united[to its edges at the base, oblong,
threelobed, with a prominence below the middle and the veins crested at the junction
of the middlelobe with the side ones; sidelobes nearly flat, middle lobe sessile, trans-
verse, obtuse, very much crisped.. Column obovate, much shorter , than the la-
bellum, with a winged margin and having 3 strong veins at its back.

Lond. Journ. 1843, II. 671: ;Schomburgkia crispa Lindl. Sect. t. 10. On the Co-
renthyn, and more frequently on the Berbice, Schomburgk n. 193.
7. BLETIA GLORIOSA, Huc: Schomburgkia crispa Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. 23.
53"

420 ORCHIDES.

S. crispa. Pseudobulbis fusiformibus , floribus racemosis,. bracteis, '
ovario subaequalibus labello ovato - -oblongo obluso vix cucullato obso-
lete trilobo, sepalis petalisque oblongis crispis subaequalibus: lamellis 5
undulatis duabusque lateralibus tenuibus rectis. à

Demerara. This plant has yellowish brown flowers, with scarcely a trace of pur-
.ple; and by that circumstance alone it may be distinguished. Its lip js nearly flat,

very little three-lobed, and broadest at the base: other characters peculiar to itself.

Also the author of the species I must plead guilty to have on one occasion (Bot. R.

Mise. Febr. 1839) confounded it with S. marginata and thus misled Sir Wm. Hooker,

whose fig. Bot.Mg. 3129 undoubtedly belongs to this spec. Probably the colours in the

Sertum, taken from a drawing by Mr. Schomburgk, were much too yellow.

S. marginata var. Hook. B. Mag. 3:29.

8. BLETIA ROSEA. Huc: Lindl. Dot. R. XXXE. 1845. sub 53: Schomburgkia rosea
Linden Herb. 1664, Bot, Reg. XXXI. 1845. sub 53:

Sepalis petalisque oblongis undulatis labello paulo longioribus, la-
belli subrotundi laciniis lateralibus rotundatis intermedia subrotundata
apiculata crispa multo minore, lamellis altis pone basin 4 rectiusculis
membranaceis versus apicem 3 brevibus crispis.

».This magnificent species is found on rocks on the northern slope of the Sierra

,Nevada de Santa Martha. Bracts, peduncles and lip, are all of a light rose colour

.Lhe petals are deep raed. lt was met with 5000' above the sea, between the vil-

JIages of S. Antonio and S. Miguel an the territory of the Ouruhuaco Indians. Febr.

1144. Nr. 1664. Its lip is very nearly circular in id de al and its lobes are not

very different in form, but those at the side are the largest; even when dry it is of
the deap colours of the spot.

9. BLETIA UNDULATA. Huc: Schomburgkia undulata Lindl, B. Reg.JXXX. 1844. Misc. 21.:

Pseudobulbis fusiformibus, floribus dense, racemosis, bracteis lon-
gissimis spathaceis, sepalis petalisque aequalibus linearibus rotundato-
crispis labello' longioribus, labelli cucullati lobis lateralibns rotundatis,
intermedio ovali acuto v. obtuso, lamellis 59 undulatis duabusque late-
ralibus, rectis, tenuibus.

From S. crispa and marginata it is 'distinguished by its very long narrow crisp

sepals and petals, the flowers are as large as those of S. tibicinis, but the inflores-

cence is quite different. There is no yellow in them, and the lip in distinctly cur-
ved up towards the column. Some fine specimens have been lately flowered by

Mrs. Lawrence, one of which has brown?flowers and the middle lobe of ihe lip

wedgeshaped and obtuse, not ovate and acute; but they do not otherwise seem

to differ, The very long narrower sepals and petals render this very obviously
different from the two last, which it quite resemble in habit. La Guayra. Linden.
acc. Rucker. Fine rich brownish purple sepals and petals, and a clear violet purple
lip. From,S. crispa it differs in having the middle lobe of the lip oval acute, and
only 3 ribbed, while the side lobes are much smaller and flatter; trom S, marginata
with which it corresponds in the form of the lip it is distinguished by its very
long narrow erisp petals and sepals. The flowers are as large as those of S. tibi-
cinis, but the inflorescence is quite diff. unless my memory fails me, there is a repre-
sentation of this plant among Plumier's fig., which I have not just now an opportunity

of consulting. Dot. Reg. XXX. 1844, Misc. 21.

Lindl. Orch. Lind. 1846. p. 10. H. 56: On rocks near Pardi, the natural bridge of
Icononzo. Petals dull red.4 New Granada in the province of Bogota, .at the height of
2400'. Decb. 1842. 862,

Schomburgkia undulata Lindl, Rb. f. Bpl. Hf, 21, Selbst die |Eingebornen von Ve-
nezuela achten die Schónheit dieser imposanten Pflanze: man findet sie auf Mauern
gepfianzt, auf Ruinen u. s. w. Wagner.

Rb. f. Bpl. HI: 99. Ocanna. Wagener,

BLETIA ORCHIDES. 421 |

|. Squamibracteae: bracteae ovarii pedicellati dimidium longe non ae-
quantes.

*Labellum alte columnae adnatum. Columna apicem versus attenuata.

10. BLETIA PERRINIT. Huc: Lindl. B. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Tab. 2.: Catlleya Perrinii Lindl. :
Foliis oblongis cauli aequalibus, sepalis oblongis linearibus obtusis,
lateralibus falcatis petalis obtusis angustioribus, labello oblongo-lanceo-
lato trilobo unguiculato nudo basi in cuniculum ventricosum producto,
laciniis lateralibus erectis acutis, intermedia oblonga undulata obtusa
elongata sinubus intermediis rectangulis.
Originally sent from the garden of Richard Harrison, Esq. Since 1 received it from
Mr. Bateman, recently from Mr. Knight of the kings Road, Brazil. Not unlike C. la-
biata. Perigonium roseum, labellum album, purpureo pictum.

Lindl. Bot. Fig. XXVIII. 1842. sub 62.: A plant with club shaped pseudobulbs, and
a large green spathe from whith the scape makes its appearance; so that it has
quite the habit of Cattleya. Flowers are pale lilac with a deep purple tip to
the label]lun. It would be a Cattleya, if it had not 8 poll.

Bot. Mag. XIII. N. S. 1840, tb. 3711. Cattleya intermedia (var. angustifolia) :

(y) Foliis angustioribus, floribus pallide roseis, labelli lobo medio
usque ad marginem sanguineo (Tab. nost. 3711. Cattleya
Perrinii? Lndl. Bot. Reg. t. 2.)

Brazil, sent to the Glasgow Bot. Gard. under the name of C. crispa. From C. inter-
media fig. at t. 2851 the present will be found to differ in no essentical particular
and we are disposed to consider it a variety of that species, sufficienily distinguished
however both from € and B: J am indeed by no means clear about the limits of
the species of C.: I mean particularly the large purple kinds resembling the origi-
nal C. labiata. To me the Genus appears, like so many others of the epiphyte Or-
chideae subject to great variation in the size and form of the flowers , and the rela-
tive length and breadth of the leaves. Perig. roseum, labello kermesino-marginato.

Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. sub t. 62: Laelia Perrinii Lindl. — Parad. Vind. fasc. 10.

**Labellum liberum. Columna apicem versus exampliata.

IL Columna apice biauris. Auriculae lobulatae seu sublobulatae,

11. BLETIA PUMILA. Huc: Calttleya pumila Hook B. M. 3656 (XII N. Ser). 39:

Pseudobulbis oblongis minutis teretibus sulcatis unifoliatis unifloris,
folio oblongo-lanceolato, sepalis obloneis aculis superiori recurvo, pe-
talis ovali-oblongis obtusis undulatis augustioribus; labelli lobo inter-
medio brevi obtuso undulato-laciniato.

Perigonium lilacinum , labelli apice kermesino. Received from Essequibo by John

Allcard Esq. flowered 38.

Caltlleya pumila Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. 5, (C. marginata Hort).

Caulibus brevibus ovalibus sulcatis, foliis solitariis ovato oblongis
acutis, pedunculo unifloro, sepalis linearilanceolatis rectis, petalis ova-
libus 3plo latioribus, labello obovato indiviso apice plicaió, lineis 9 ela-
vatis in medio.

Brazil. (Gardner 657.) — This is said to be from Essequibo, but that appears to be

a mistake, t is a very distinct species, with peculiarly thick acute solitary leaves,

and deep rose coloured flowers. The lip is bordered with a pale colour, which

is some times almost white,

422 ORCHIDES.

Lg
Cattleya Pinellii Hort. Bot, Reg. XXX 1844 sub 5:
Facie C. pumilae, sed sepalis acutis albidis, petalis ovatis roseis,
labello magis crispo, columna apice dentibus 2 crenatis aucta. — Brazil. —
Very near C. pumila, but the sepals are white, the petals almost exactly ovate, the
lip more crisp and of a brighter colour. — Requires further examination.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. LI. p. 44. n. 66. — Cattleya spectabilis in Florist April (Vol. III.
p. 93.) finely blown specimen.

Gardeners Chronicle 1854, 804: The accompanying cut represents a very remar-
kable monster of Cattleya pumila or marginata, for which we are indebted to Mr.
Rucker. The reader will at once observe that the lower flower has wholly lost the
lip, which is so characteristic to the genus, in place of which is a flat petal exactly
like the two others. The column exhibits no peculiarity. The case in question
furnishes another example of the singular tendency which Orchids have to sport
from their ordinary condition sometimes assuming forms wholly aliene to their usual
"mature, but not less irregular; in other cases attempting, as it were, to revert to
that regular types of structure to which it is the,business of theorists to reduce
them. A singular instance occurs in the Dendrobium normale of Griffith, a plant
occasionally seen in cultivation, which is also a sport from one of the common jyel-
low Indian Deudrobia, but in that instance the column is also metamorphosed. The
loss of the lip was not the only instance of transformation in the Cattleya before
us. The other flower had reduced a strong white tooth in the middle of its lip near
the point, a circumstance which was owing to one of the three parallel ribs which

. naturally belong to the lip becoming free. The signification of this will be easily
understood by-the philosophical botanist.

Laelia pumila Rchb, fll. in Van Houtt. fl. Serres IX. 102.

12. BLETIA GLAUCA. Huc: Prassavola glauca Lindl, D. Reg. 1849. Misc. 67,:

Foliis coriaceis, oblongis obtusis planiusculis glaucis, spatha uni-
flora, sepalis petalisque lineari lanceolatis obtusis herbaceis, labello
subsessili subrotundo acuto margine lobato, clinandrio dentato, dente
dorsali apice glanduloso.

Mexico. Henchmann. Vera Cruz: sent by Hartweg. Its habit is so much that of a
Catleya, that till it flowered it was exspected to belong to that genus. It however
proves to be a Brassavola, with very large flowers. A figure is prepared for Batem,
O0. of Mexico and Guatemala.

B. Reg. XXVI. 1840. 44.: It is said, that this charming plant was originally found
near Xalapa in Mexico by Henchman, and that it was afterwards imported more abun-
danlly by a Frenchman of the name of Deschamps, who brought over a large
quantity of Orchids and Cacti for sale.

B. Mag. 4033. — Lindl in Pl. Hartweg. Fasc. 2. 1842, p. 93.: in loco ,.Chono"
dict, Hartweg. — Bateman Orch. Mex, Qual. t. 16.

13. BLETIA DIGBYANA. Huc: Brassavola Digbyana Lindl, Bot, Reg. 1846, t, 53.

Foliis ovalibus planis carnosis glaucis, labello sessili cucullato cor-
dato subtrilobo, margine in crinibus longis soluto, in disco callo maximo
aucto, dente postico subulato incumbente. :

Honduras, Mrs. Donnell. V. Houtt. Fl. d. Gewch. III. t. 257. — D. Mag. 4414.

Lj

2. Columna apice nunc trifida auriculis tum simpliciter acutis.

* Labellum flabellatum.. *
14, BLETIA FLABELLATA. Laelia xanthina Rchb. fil, in Otto Hamb. Dlzig.

BLETIA ORCHIDES. 423

** Labellum trilobum.
a. Labellum laeve.

15. BLETIA CRISPA. Huc: Bot. Mag. 3910: Catileya crispa.

Caulibus crassis oblongis, clavatis, foliis solitariis, spatha magna her-
bacea, sepalis lineari-obovato-lanceolatis acutis, petalis latioribus ob-
longo-lanceolatis, undulalis crispis, labelli indivisi limbo. ovato acumi- ,
nato quam maxime. undulato crispato.

Cattleya crispa. Lindl. B. Reg. t. 1172. Gen. et op. Orch. p. 116. — Brazil Kew

1841. — Seems to have been first introduced to our gardens by Sir Henry Cbamber-

layne, Bart, 1826.

V. Houtt. IX. 162, Laelia crispa Rchb. fil.

Laelia crispa var. reflexa. ^ Bonplandia p. II, 89. Catteya reflexa Parmentier:
eine sehr stajliche Abart, welche anstatt des schwefelgelben Lippengrundes schóne
Orangefarbe daselbst zeigt. Catalogue des Collections délaissées par M. Parmentier
p. 15. Hier wird Cattleya reflexa macrophylla als Art vindicirt. ,Hauptceharacter*'
mais elle s'en distingue amplement par la disposition toute spéciale qu'affecte sa
hampe florale: ainsi au lieu d'étre dressée, elle s'infléchit fortement et avec beau-
coup de gráce," — In der Sammlung der Herren Consul Schiller, Kammerrath
Frege, Banquier Rothschild,

16. BLETIA PURPURATA. Huc: Lindl, in Paxt. Fl. G. 96. et xyl. 1843: Laelia purpurata :
Pseudobulbis oblongis, foliis anguste oblongis 'emarginatis, pedun-

culis bifloris e spatha erumpentibus, sepalis lineari lanceolatis, petalis

oblongo lanceolatis obtusis, labello maximo circa columnam convoluto

rotundato lobis lateralibus obsoletis ab intermedio parum diversis.
Island of St. Catherines in Brazil. Near L. grandis, that has the leaf broader av
the base, than the point, nankin coloured flowers, white lip washed with rose at
the base.

Huc: Caltleya Brysiana Ch. Lem.
Lem. jard. (1. III. tab. 275—716.

Pseudobulbis maximis et attenuatis dein ovali-oblongis tereti-com-
pressis laevibus aetate sulcalis, folio maximo lato oblongo coriaceo
crasso ap. rotundato emarginato, spatha maxima foliacea ovali oblonga -
complicata ap. solum oblique aperta; scapo bifloro (aut amplius ?).
floribus maximis odoratis, laciniis 3 exter. anguste oblongo-lanceolatis
acute apiculatis; inter. 2 latissime lanceolatis margine subundulatis
omnibus 5 succulentis reflexo-plicatis albis; labello (disco laevissimo)
eis aequilongo, lobis lateralibus in tubum supra angustato acutum extus
albidum intus luteolum purpureo-venatum, ad apicem violaceo -laetis-
sime jucundissimeque marginatum, conniventibus; lobo terminali patulo
eliam violaceo late rotundato crispulo-undulato ap. macula triangulari
pallidiore notato interiore venato; gynostemate vix medium tubi labelli
attingente. —

4

C. Brysiana Ch. Lem. sub praes, tab.
Patria: Insula St. Catharina. —

Laelia purpurata, Pescat, tab. 39. — (Laelia purpurata var. praetexta Rchb, fil, —
Otto u. Dietr. Allg. Gtz.: labello apice albo praetexto, melius quam in planta genuina
crispato.)

17. BLETIA CASPERIANA. Laelia Casperiana RBchb. fil, in C. Koch u. Fintelmann
Wochenschrift für Gártnerei und Pflanzenkunde 1859. p. 136.

424 ORCHIDES

18. BLETIA SCHILLERIANA. :Laelia Schilleriana Rehb. fll. in Otto u. Dietr. Allg. Gtz.
1855. p. 322.
aff. L. crispae Rchb. fil. et L. purpuratae Lindl Sepalis tepalisque
subaequalibus lanceolatis elongatis, labelli trilobi antice hinc parce un-
dula!i ac minute denticulati lobis lateralibus obtusangulis, lobo medio
oblongo.
Eine Art zwischen Laelia crispa und purpurata, von etwas dickerem Blüthengewebe ;
grósser und namentlich gestreckter in den Organen als erstere, etwas kleiner als
letztere. Die Farbe blendend weiss; am Lippengrund bis zur Mitte ein paar pur-
purne Nerven, die Scheibe des Mittellappens violett-purpurn, das Zwischenfeld in
der Mitte weisslich-gelb. ^ Von Laelia crisfa und purpurata namentlich durch die
schmaleren Tepala ausgezeichnet; von L. crispa durch den Mangel starker Krüuse-
lung und durch die feine Zàhnelung des Mittellappens. Von Rio durch Herrn Con-
sul Schiller eingeführt. Blühte unter Herrn Stanges Kultur kurz darauf, C. Koch
Berl. Allg. Gartenztg. 1857. p. 335.
19. BLETIA EUSPATHA. Laelia euspatha Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gtz. 1860. p. 421.
30. DBLETIA GRANDIS. Laelia grandis Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. I. p. 60. n. 91, ic. Xyl. 38.
Caule clavato monophylio, folio coriaceo basi latiori, pedunculo bi-
floro basi spathaceo longiore, floribus subhorizontalibus, sepalis lanceo-
latis reflexis, petalis late lanceolatis denticulato crispis €onvexis, labello
parallelis et paulo longioribus, labello membranaceo venoso nudo un-
dulato trilobo: laciniis lateralibus circa columnam convolutis et multo
latioribus.
Dahia. Near to L. Perrinii and majalis. Sepals and petals nankin eolour, lip white
washed with rose, with purple veins inside.

Van Houtt, Fl. Serres VII. Xyl. 238, Rchb. fil. in Otto u. Dietr. Allg. Gtz, 1855.
p. 321.
aff. Laelia Boothianae tepalis cuneato lanceolatis aculis, minute cris-
pulis ac grosse undulatis, quam sepala vix dimidio latioribus, labelli
lobis lateralibus acutis erectis, lobo medio oblongo obtuse acuto minute
crenulato ac grosse undulato, carina longitudinali per discum, gynoste-
mii lateribus exangulatis, androclinii lobo postico dentiformi, lobis la-
teralibus obtuse triangulis. Flos telae illius Laeliae crispae.
Bei Herrn Konsul Schiller blühte so eben diese erst heuer über Rio eingeführte
Pflanze kultivirt von Herrn Stange (16. September). Abgesehen von zahlreichen
weniger wesentlichen Merkmalen finden wir an der Sàule und der erhabenen Leiste
über der Lippe .(beide im Originaltext, der auf eine verwelkte Blüthe begründet
scheint, nicht erwáhnt) solche Merkmale, dass wir unsere vormalige Laelia grandis
purpurea abtrennen müssen. Die Laelia grandis steht im Blüthenschnitt keiner Art
so nahe, als der Laelia superbiens. Man nehme breitere Tepala und eine kürzere
Lippe; für Tepala und Lippe noch abgesehen von Kerbzáhnen Wellenránder nach
Art der Dendrobia taurina. Die Blüthe erinnert auf erste Ansicht sehr wenig an
die der aadern Laelien und die Fürbung ist sehr eigen. Die Tepalen hell und nan-
kinfarbig, die Sepalen ebenso, áusserlich rothbraun angehaucht; die Lippe weiss mit
Purpuradern. Die Sáule mit zahlreichen dunkeln Purpurflecken, nur ein Dritttheil
der Lippe erreichend.

BLETIA LOBATA. (BLETIA BOOTHIANA). Huc: Cattleya lobata Lindl. Gardn.
Chronicle 1848. p. 403. c. Xyl. — Paxt. Fl. G. I. p. 6. — G. Chronicle 1852. 184.: ,,a great
rarity." — Laelia virens Hort. — Laelia grandis purpurea Rchb. fil. in Bonplandia
10 April 1854: ;
Sepala oblongo-lanceolata acuta, basi non angustata, tepala oblonga,
medio valde dilatata, apicem versus crenulata, crispula, labelli lobi la-
terales obtuse rectanguli, antice crispuli, lobus medius ovalis, parce

21.

—

BLETIA ORCHIDES. 325

crenulatus, crispulus, gynostemium breve, medio angulato alatum, alae.
in dentes obliquos lalerales androclinii excurrentes, dens posticus li-
gulatus inflexus, rostelli processus quadratus porrectus.
Habitus Laeliae crispae. Cultur der Herren J. Booth und Sóhne.
Laelia Boothiana Rchb. fil. in Otio u. Dietrich Allg. Gtz. 1855. 322.

aff. Laeliae grandi flore tenuissime membranaceo duplo majori, tepa-
lis cuneato oblongis minute crispis quam sepala duplo latioribus, la-
belli lobis lateralibus obtusatis, lobo medio oblongo obtuso retuso,
omnino erispulo, disco laevi; gvnostemio valido utrinque medio acutan-
eulo; androclinii lobo postico crenulato, lobis lateralibus falcatis.

1854 blühte diese bei Herren Booth aus Brasilien eingeführte Pflanze zuerst: sie

brachte einen Stiel mit drei Blüthen von dem schónsten Purpur, jede so gross, wie die

die einer grossen Cauleya labiata Lindl. Diese stolze Laelia, eine würdige und eben-

bürtige Rivalin der Laelia purpurata, widmen wir als Beweis der Hochachtung und

Dankbarkeit unserm Freunde, Herrn Lorenz Booth.

22. BLETIA XANTHINA. Laelia xanthina Lindl. in Hook B. Mag. 5144,

Obs. Huc pertinebit planta mihi penitus dubia :

Laelia virens Lindl. B. Reg. XXX. 1844, Misc.

Sepalis suberectis ovatis petalisque lanceolatis subaequalibus, la-
bello oblongo obsolete trilobo cucullato apice ovato crispo linea obso-
leta elevata versus basin, columnae cardine unidentato.

Brazilian plant, of which I have only seen a single flower. Mr. Loddiges, e A

number 647 it is, informs me, that it is quite the habit of Cattleya crispa. The flow-
' ers are very pale yellowish green, of no beauty, and about the size of Maxillaria

alba which they are smelling like. The number of pollen masses is certainly
eight, which makes the plant a Laelia and not a Cattleya.

b. Labellum carinatum. (excl. N. 26.)

23. BLETIA PRAESTANS, Laelia praestans Rchb. fil. in K. Koch Berl. Allg. Gtz. 1857.

p. 336.

24. BLETIA RUBESCENS, Laelia rubescens Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 23.

Pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis utrinque angulo elevato, foliis
oblonsis obtusis scapo tereti vaginato brevioribus, racemo multifloro,
bracteis pubescentibus ovario plus duplo brevioribus, sepalis linearibus,
petalis lanceolatis subundulatis, labello conformi auriculato medio pu-
bescente: lineis duabus elevatis.

Mr. Barker purchased it some time ago from Mr. Joseph Knight, Nursery man in the
kings Road, Mexico? Is formis a patch of roundish composed, pseudobulbs looking
like those of a Maxillaria and bearing each a single broad leaf much shorter than
- the slender terminal seape. The latter is about a foot long, and bears at its extre-
mity à loose raceme of delicate whitish flowers tinged with pink, and about the
size of those of L. alhida. The two first flowers which opened with Mr. Barker
exhibited a singularly monstruous structure, with only 2 sepals and 2 petals, the lip
and one of the sepals being missing; all the other parts were iu the usual state.
B. Reg. XXVI. 1840. tb. 41,

Pseudobulbi oblongi, compresse telragoni, vix sesquiunciam longi.
Folium solitarium, coriaceum, oblongum, planiusculum, quasi emargina-
tum, scapo gracili erecto squamato multo brevius. Racemus brevis, multiflo-
. rus. Bracteae lineares, marcescentes, ovario plus duplo breviores, carinatae,
pilis brevissimis minutissimis fasciculalis pubescentes. Flores L. primulina
paulo minores et minus patentes. Sepala linearia, obtusa, pollicaria, basi
rubescentia, apice virescenlia, recta, petala paululum longiora. Petala

Iv. 54

426 ORCHIDES. BLETIA

lanceolata, acuta, subundulata, secus margines rubentia. Labellum
ovato lanceolatum, versus basin auriculatum, apicem versus undulatum,
acutum, medio luteum, et subpubescens, lineis duabus elevatis tertiaque
intermedia minus conspicua, basi atropurpurea convolutum.
Most nearly related to the fragrant L. primulina, from which it differs in the form of
its pseudobulbs, leaves and labellum, in the size of fiowers and in the petals not
being at all revolute. In the specific character originally given the bracts were de-
scribed as pubescent. This appearance arises from the presence of minute patches of
extremely delicate bairs, which soon wither up and leave nothing but a stain to indi-
cate their having been present.
Van Houtt, Fl. des Serres VII. tab. 742, fcon optima !
Obs, Quae sit Laelia erubescens Gard. Chronicle 1849, p. 8. ego nescio.

25. BLETIA PEDUNCULARIS. Huc: Laelia peduncularis. Lindl. D. Reg. XXXVIII. 1841.

Misc. 10.

Pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis linea utrinque elevata, foliis
oblongis obtusis scapo tereti vaginato brevioribus, corymbo multifloro,
bracteis ovatis abrupte acutis pedunculo pluries brevioribus, petalis ob-
longis obtusis sublaceris planis, labelli lobis lateralibus rotundatis, inter-
medio oblongo rotundato plano subrepando (glabro) lineis duabus
(2—4) elevatis.

Mexican sp. of great beauty, with the habit of L. rubescens, but with rich violet
B8 üowers. Peduncle 17/," long, and the flowers nearly of the same length when clo-

sed, The species is very near both L. rubescens and acuminata, but the flowers are

much longer in proportion, and the labellum quite round at the point and flat. The
pseudobulbs are not at all tetragonous, but compressed with only a slight line in
the room of the intermediate angle. Probably it is the same as a supposed var. of

L. acuminata mentioned at t. 24, for 1841, 4

B. Reg. 1845. 69: Diff, a Laelia rubescente et ab acuminata: in its lip having
none of the hairiness of that species, and its flowers being much more closely ar-
ranged, From the latter in neither its petals nor lip being wavy and sharp pointed,
and from both in its very large whole coloured flowers, flat jagged petals, short re-
curved lip lobes and very long flower stalk, Mexico.

36. BLETIA VIOLACEA. Laelia violacea Rohb. fil. in Seemann Bonplaudia II. &9.:
aff. L. rubescenti: perigonii lenuis phyllis L. cinnabarinae, labello
L. rubescentis, carinis tamen in disco nullis, —
Pseudobulbi compressi orbiculares ancipites apice humerati seu subtetragoni. Folium
solitarium valde coriaceum a basi cuneata oblongum apice angustata bilobulum, ante
apicem sulculis transversis numerosis insculptis incisum. Pedunculus muliivaginatus
tantum apice racemosus. Dracteae lanceolatae acutae nervosae scariosae Lertiam
ovarii pedicellati aequantes. Sepala ac tepala subcarnosa lineariligulata, tepala vix
latiora, labellum ligulatum apice paulo angustatum, basi utrinque semirhombeo auri-
cularum, antice 3—4sinuato dentatum , disco laeve, Gynostemium apice tridentatum,
fovea quadrata in sinum aperte triangulum media basi excurrens, — Blüthen lila, auf
den seitlichen Hüllbláttern auf unterer Hálfte ein dunkelvioletter Streif; eben so ist
die Scheibe der Lippe gefárbt. — In Hofrath Keil's Garten zu Leipzig von Herrn
Tube cultivirt. . :
Huc videtur pertinere: Laelia acuminata Hook DB. M. 4905.

***Labellum trifidum.

3. Labellum laeve.

21. BLETIA IRRORATA. Laelia irrorata Rchb. fil, in Otto Hamb. Garten- und. Blumen-
zeitung 1859, XV. p. 51. N. 5f.

BLETIA ORCHIDES. 42"

28. BLETIA ELEGANS. Huc: Catileya elegans Morr. Ann. Gand, 1855, — Hook, B. Mag
4100 :

Pseudobulbis teretibus, cauliformibus elongatis (clavatis), folia soli-
taria (v. folia gemina) lineari oblonga coriacea gerentibus, sepalis
oblongis acutis, petalis lanceolatis acutis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus
elongatis obtusis columnam involventibus, intermedio apice latissimo
transverso subunguiculato vix emarginato undulato crispato basi lae-
viusculo (venis callisque deficientibus).

Lindl. in Paxt. Fl, G. IL. p. 6, St. Catberines, Brazil, Flowers large, rose colour
with a deep purple violetlip. Verylike Catt. superba, except in colours, but the leaves
are represented as being much narrower, and the lip is said not.tio have either
wrinkled veins or callosities. Unknown to me except from Prof. Morren's figure
made from a Belgian specimen in the possession of M, Alexander Vershaffelt.
Lindl. Gard. Chronicle 1852, Very rare. Flowered just with Mrs. Lawrence. li
has long slender clavate terete stems , each - bearing one very long obtuse leaf. The
flowers grow in pairs or perhaps in greatea number, from within a green spathe,
which in B. M. is represented as long as the peduncle, but in the specimen before
us, it is scarcely more than rudimentary, Sepals and petals of clair vivid uniform
rose colour with expansion of about 5 inches: latter being about twice as broad as
the former. Lip is cucullate, regularly 3lobed, with some elevated lines along the
iniddle; its*convolute part is almost colourless; the ends of lat. lobes, which are very
much rounded and deeply separated from the middle one, have a broad rich crimson
stain within the edges. The middle lobe is somewhat cordate, with a wedgesha-
ped base, wavy, broader than long, exactly as is the lower fig. in B. M. Blossoms,
have an agreeable odour. St. Catherine. We must add, that this too is a Laelia,
if the mere numher of pollenmasses definitively separate ihe genera Cattleya aud
Laelia. Polles-masses athough 8, are of unequal size in this speciesj, but 4 are
quite small and lodged in very shallow sockets in front of anther. Pescatorea tab. 23.
Laelia elegans Rchb. fil. in Otto u. Dietrich Allg. Ztg. 1855. p. 242,
29. BLETIA ACUMINATA. Huc: Laelia acuminata Lindl. B. Reg. 1841, XXVIII. Misc, 42:

Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis, rugosis, scapo erecto, foliis solita-
ris emarginatis brevioribus, floribus corymbosis, bracteis linearibus
acuminatis ovario duplo brevioribus, sepalis linearibus petalisque lanceo-
latis undulatis acuminatis, labelli lobis lateralibus rotundatis, intermedio
lanceolato undulato acuminato.

Guatemala Hartweg. Very near L. rubescens, from which it differs in the scape
being two (lowered, not racemose, in the sepals being acuminate, and the flowers at
least twice as large. It is a pretty species, with pale blush flowers. What seems to
be a variety, from Costarica no. 620 has produced a pair of pale violet blossoms
with Msrs. Loddiges. : 1

D. Reg. XXVII. 1841. 24, It forms a (ine corymbe of 8 flowers, — Decb. in Gua-
temala. Hartweg. From L. rubescens its nearest ally it differs in its large, wrinkled
pseudobulbs, larger and more corymbose flowers and the different form of the label-
lum. — Perigonium albido roseum, labelli lobo medio flavo striato, labelli fundo ker-
mesino, — Lindl. in Benth. Plant. Hartweg. 2, p. 93. Retatule in Crescentia Cu-
jete. Vernacule ,,Flor de Jesus'* dicta. Mexico, llartweg.

E

b. Labellum carinalum.

$. Labelli lobi postici lalerales.

c» Uniflorae seu spicatae.

- 30, BLETIA AUTUMNALIS. La Llave and Lexarz a Nov. Veg. Descr. IL 19. Laelia
autumnalis Lindl. Gen. et Sp. Orch, 115. Batem. Orch. Mexic. et Guat. t. 9. ,,Flor
de los Santos." Lindl. B. Reg. 39, t. 27. Hook. D. Mag. 42. tb. 3847.

94*

428 ORCHIDES. BLETIA

Pseudobulbis ovatis teretibus costatis apice attenuatis 2—3phyllis;
foliis oblongo linearibus palentissimis, scapo multo brevioribus; scapo
tereti apice subsexfloro, bracteis oblongis membranaceis acutis, sepalis
lanceolatis acuminatis patentissimis, petalis oblongo lanceolatis nndu-
latis, labelli trilobi bilamellati lobis lateralibus erectis rotundatis trun-
calis, intermedio oblongo-lanceolato apice reflexo, ovario glabro.

31. BLETIA FURFURACEA. Laelia furfuracea Lindl. B. Reg. XXV. 1839. 26.
Pseudobulbis ovalis striatis submonophyllis, foliis anguste oblongis
membranaceis acutis, scapo unifloro(?) tereti, bracteis oblongis mem-
branaceis acutis, sepalis lanceolatis acuminatis patentissimis, petalis
subrhombeis lanceolatis undulatis sublobatis, labelli trilobi bilamellati
lobis lateralibus erectis rotundatis truncalis, intermedio oblongo revo-
luto, ovario glandulis nieris furfuraceo.
Mexico. Woburn Garden. received through Parkinson. Perig. roseum albidumque, 'la-
belli lobi lat. albidis, intus albidi, medium labellum flavum, lob. anterior roseus.
B. Mag. 42. 3810. Was found near Oaxaca by Count Karwinski and is probably
not uncommon in coll. large quantities having been received by various persons
from Mexico. 4A and B. are variet.
Perigonium roseum, labelli lobis lateralibus intus albis, cristulae labii flavae,
Differt ab autumnali: its pseudobulbs are ovate and slightly ,furrowed, in-
stead of having a long neck and being deeply furrowed, The leaves solitary
or in pairs and not in zor 3, erect and straight, not spreading and curved ; flowers
have litzle or nothing as to appea rlobed, and finallythe ovary is closely covered with
black mealy glands.

33. BLETIA SPECIOSA. Hb. B. Kth. n. Gen. et. Sp. I. 342. Lindl. B. Reg. 1839. Misc. 42.

Laelia majalis Lindl. mss. Cattileya Grahami LO. 116. Flor de Mayo ofthe
natives of San Bartolo. and the adjoining parts of Mexico, has lately been received
by the Hort. Sc. of London from Mr. Hartweg. who found it on the mountains, near
Leon 8000' where it sometimes freezes. lI possess sp. (No. 3) given me by Prof.
Schlechtendahl, gathered by Dr. Schiede in the same situations. It is one of the
most beautiful of the whole order; a dried flower now before me, of a bright violet
colour, measures nearly 5" from the tip of one petal to that of another, and when
fresh I have no doubt the expansion of the flowers was 6". The labellum 2!" long.
Many plants have been given away by the Hort. Sec., but it proves exceedingly dif-
ficult of cultivation.

P. Reg. XXX. 1844. 30.

Folio. angusto scapo bifloro aequali, bracteis membranaceis ovatis, se-
palis lanceolatis, petalis oblongo-lanceo'atis duplo latioribus, labelli lobo
medio rotundato emarginato plano, lateralibus parvis obtusis.

The labellum is dotted and veined with rich purple.

Batem. M. G. 23. B. Reg. XXVIII 1842. sub 62.

Pseudobulbi ovali vel subrotundi macrophylli.

Bat, 33. 1840.

33. BLETIA ALBIDA. Huc: Laelia albida Bat."B. Reg. 1839. XXV. Misc. 4.

Pseudobulbis ovalibus diphyllis, foliis linearibus acutis spica multi-
flora quadruplo brevioribus, sepalis oblongo-lanceolatis acutis vel sub-
acuminatis, petalis latioribus acutis, omnibus apicibus reflexis fortiter
mucronulatis, labelli alte trilobi tricostati lobis lateralibus erectis rotun-
dalis, intermedio duplo majore subrotundo obscure apiculato reflexo.

Bot. Mag. 1842, 3957.

' Mexico out from Oaxaca by Count Karwinski. Mr. Harris purchased it of a Frencn
collector. Kew. ,

BLETIA ORCHIDES. 420

B. Reg. 1839, XXV, 54:

Pseudobulbi ovati, sulcati, diphylli. Folia anguste lanceolata, erecto-
patula, scapo breviora. Racemus erectus, 3—5florus. Bracteae ovatae,
durae, obtusae, sessiles, nanae. Sepala candida. apice rosea, oblonga,
lanceolata, patnla,. Petala breviora, oblonga, obtusiora, revoluta, con-
colora. Labellum obovatum, trilobum, 3 lamellatum: laciniis laterali-
bus obtusis, intermedia obtusa apiculata undulata rubescente mullo bre-
vioribus ; lamellae labelli luteae purpureo punctiatae. Columna elongata
glabra. Oaxaca.

B. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 21. :

Mr. Barker communicated a curious monster of this pretty plant,
with the. dorsal sepal united to the back of the column by means
of a thin plate resembling a small;knifeblade. What is very singulari:
every flower of the specimen was in the same state.

DB. Reg. XXIX. 1843. Misc. 16. :

A beautiful variety of this with a violet lip, painted at the base with
purple veins, has flowered with Lawrence at Ealing Park.

Huc: Laelia discolor A. Rich. u. Gal. Ann. sce. nat. 1845. Jan. p. 23:

Scapo terminali floribus sordide roseis racemosis: labello purpureo 3-lobo, lobis
lateralibus oblongis, intermedio suborbiculari obtuso margine sinuoso crispo in disco
lamellis luteis notato, Mexico.

vc» c. Vulgo paniculatae.

34. BLETIA TIBICINIS. Huc; Epidendrum tibicinis Batem. Mag. B. Reg. XXIV. 1838.
Misc. 12.
Caulibus cylindraceis 3—4phyllis, foliis ovatis crassissimis triplo lon-
gioribus, scapo altissimo giganteo in racemum mulliflorum desinente,
floribus —.

Hab. in Honduras Skinner, By far the most magnificent species of the genus. Flo-
wers of the size of Cattleya labiata, but I have not the means of giving their speciflc
character. Scape 3 yards long. The hollow cylindrical stems are used as trumpets
by the native children: hence the name, ^

B. Reg. 1844. sub 23. : Schomburgkia, tibicinis Dat.: Its pseudobulbs between one
and two feet long, are quite hollow, and as smooth jinside as the outside of a
Bamboo; at their base there is always a small hole, which leads to the interior, and
furnishes access to colonies of anis, which are constanüy found inhabiting the

' plant.

»

B. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 119.:

Schomburgkia tibicinis Batem. in litt. Pseudobulbis conicis cornu-
formibus annulis sulcatis 3 phyllis, (1 — 1'/;, — 2^), foliis oblongis coria-
ceis patentibus, scapo — 10' longissimo tereti distanter squamato apice
paniculato, panicula pyramidali laxiflora, sepalis petalisque undulatis
crispis, labello oblongo venis per medium elevatis approximatis: laci-
niis lateralibus apice rotundatis, intermedia subrhombea emarginata.

The cow-horn orchis of Honduras is sent by Skinner. Lady Acland brought flowers.

The flowers (exhib. at. Hort. Soc.) when fully expanded are about 2'/5" wide, a deep

pink speckled with white on their outside, rich chocolate red within, The lip is

white in the middle, but deep rose colour at the side, with a short chocolate red
middle lobe. Flowering stem 8—9' long! !

Bat. Orch, Mex. Guat4)d841. 130.: Flowers 2'/" across. Sepals and petals dark
chesnut brown inside, and dirty pourple outhside. Lip whole of the inside white with.

*

430 ORCHIDES. BLETIA

the exception of the edges, which are pencilled with crimson, and flve elevated yellow
ridges, Column whitish brown tipped with an emerging anther. Honduras and rarer
in Oaxaca and Caracas. Dat. 30. 1841.
Schomburgkia tibicinis var. grandiflora Lindl. B. Reg. : XXXI. 1845, 30.:
Floribus duplo majoribus, labello extus pallido intus lobo medio lu-
teo, albo vel violaceo limbato. |
Ead. Hook. B. M. 4476 : Dr. Lindley considers it a variety, but it would be perhaps
mre correct to consider it the perfect state of the plant, such as it assumes in its
naàtive woods.
Huc: Schomburgkia Galeottiana. A. Rich. Galeotti in Aanales des sciences na-
turelles 1845. Jan. p. 23.:
Sepalis externis planis, non undulatis : labello obsolete 3-lobo, lobo
medio apice fisso. Mexico.

39. BLETIA BUMBOLDTI. Huc: Epidendrum Humboldti Rchb. fil. in Linn, XXII. p. 386.

Lindl Folia Orch. Epid. N. 80.:

,E. sepalis oblongis acutis basi aliquid cuneatis, pelalis obtusis basi
valde cuneatis sub apice dilatatis, labello maximo trilobo basi ima cu-
nealo, lobis lateralibus integris obtusatis medio maximo subquadrato
antice emarginato denticulato nervis 7 medianis elevatis a basi ad cen-
irum cristatis serratis, columna postice carinata, clinandrio tridentato
interjecto dente antice rostellari.

Wild in the Caracas: Porto Cabello. Humboldt u. Bonpland, -

Epidendrum (Encyclium) Humboldti Rchb. fil. in Bonplandia Il. 19,

Es ist kein geringes Verdienst unseres Wagener, diese von Humboldt entdeckte
Art wieder aufgefunden zu haben. Ich fand im Berliner Herbar ein paar Blüthen
vor ohne Axe, die unter unbestimmten Arten dcr Untersuchung harrten. Selbst
diese alten Blüthen-vermochten mir eine Ahnung einzuflóssen, dass diese Art werth
wáre, den Namen ihres Entdeckers zu führen. Allein auf eine solche Pracht war
ich nicht gefasst. Denke man sich eine unzàáhlige Masse Blüthen der Laelia pumila,
(Cattleya p. Hook.), aber mit den edlern Farbentónen der Laelia auceps — mit der
Gestalh der Blüthen des Ep. atropurpureum — vereint diese in eine pyramidale
Rispe — so hat man Epidendrum Humboldti. Die Anthere ist zweihórnig. — Die
Pollinia sah ich nicht. Das Perigon ist weit gespreizt, die Lippe umrollt die Sàule,
der prüchtige feingezáhnelte quere , vorn ausgerandete Mittellappen derselben
steht vor.

Obs. Quaenam sit sequens, nescio :
Schomburgkia violacea Paxt. Mag. XVI. 123. Scape 5, length, a large trup ot
dark violet flowers, sepal$ and petals much crisped.

$ S. Labelli lobi postici anlrorsi.

39. BLETIA CINNABARINA. Huc: Laelia cinnabarina Bat. in Sert, Orch. t. 48.:
Pseudobulbis cylindraceo-ampullaceis elongalis, foliis binis basi dis-
crelis oblongis subrecurvis eli undulatis, scapo tenui ascendente foliis
multo longiore 4—5 floro, sepalis petalisque oblongo linearibus obtusis
aequalibus, labelli oblongi convoluti recurvi lobis lateralibus acutis,
intermedio ovali crispato, lineis 3 elevatis in axi.
Brazil. — Flowers rich orange colour.

B. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. sub. 62.
Pseudobulbs 4 — 5", thickest at the base, tapering upwards, Leaves about as long
as the. pseudobulb. Seape 1' or more, slender, greengf scales; bracts very small.
At the base of the labellum. is a passage passing down the side the ovary and indi-

BLETIA ORCHIDÉS. 431

eating, that the labellum is really calcarate, but that its spur is adherent to the
flower stalkes as in Pelargonium. The mouth of its spur is shown at fig. 2.
B. Mag. t. 4302.
37. BLETIA FLAVA. Laelia flava Lindl. B. Reg. 1839. Misc. 143, :

Pseudobulbis ovalibus 1— 2phyllis, foliis carnosis coriaceis planis
subconvexis brevioribus, scapo erecto foliis longiore squamulis quibus-
dam distantibus vaginato apice paucifloro, bracteis minimis acutis, se-
palis petalisque oblongo-linearibus obtusis, labelli lobo medio crispo
recurvo, lateralibus obtusis undulatis multo longiore.

I believe a native of Mexico, Charles Lemon's Coll. at Carclew. Flowered 39

Flowers bright yellow.

Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIIT. 1842, 62: Nearly allied to L. cinnabarina, but it appears to
be of a smaller size, with much more coriaceous leaves; the flowers are a clear
pure yellow , and not a brillant cinnabar colour[, and the lageral lobes of the lip are
obtuse not acute. ! E

Huc: Laelia caulescens Lindl. B. Reg. 1841. sub t. 1.

Not of Mexico!!! Serra de Piedade Prov. Minas Geraes Martius. Rocky places coll.
in the Serra do Frio District Brasil, |
38. BLETIA CAULESCENS. Laelia caulescens Lindl, B. Reg. XXVII. 1841. &ub 1.
Folio coriaceo lineari-oblongo caule tereti longiore, scapo subdecem-
floro, bracteis squamaeformibus erectis rigidis striatis, sepalis petalis-
que subaequalibus lineari-lanceolato acutis, labelli postici nudi lobo
intermedio obtuso crispo, lateralibus parum longiore.
A species near L. cinnabarina, The flowers are apparenily purple, and about the
size of L. rubescens. The lip is perfectly desütute of all elevation or inequality. In
the herbar of von Martius is a smaller plant ;from the same loc., with a three
flowered raceme, and much shorter leaves; jiapp. it is a mere variety. From the
Serra de Piedade in the prov. of the Minas Geraes in Brazil. (Herb. Martius).
39. BLETIA RUPESTRIS. Laelia rupestris Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. sub 62.
Pseudobulbo elongato monophyllo, folio oblongo erecto canaliculato, :
scapo racemoso multifloro breviore, sepalis petalisque oblongis acutis,
labelli circularis lobo intermedio obtuso margine crispo disco plano la-
Leralibus obtusis, lineis elevatis rectis. Brazil.
Found by Prof. Gardner in elevated rocky tracts in the Diamond District. Flowers
violei*, "Very near L. flava.

40. BLETIA WENDLANDI. Laelia Wendlandi Rchb. fil. in litt. :

,Pseudobulbo Bletiae ancipitis'*, foliis cuneato oblongis obtuse
acutis, panicula pluriflora, ramis abbreviatis,. sqamis trialgeulis quam
ovarii pedicellata multo brevioribus, perigonio subcoriaceo illi Laeliae
cinnabarinae aequali, sepalis petalisque ligulalis obtuse acutis, labelli
trifldi laciniis lateralibus triangulis obtusatis antrorsis, lacinia media
obovata crispula denticulata, lineis per discum ad apicem térnis, paulo
incrassatis, media apice undulata, columna basi late alato dilatata, an-
ühera biapiculata. — Guatemala. Wendland.

B. Corifoliae planifoliae limbo. serrulato.

4t. BLETIA LINDENI. Huc: Laelia Lindenii Lindliin Orch. Linden.

Scapo gracili tereti: apice 4—10 floro, sepalis ovalibus acutis, petalis
oblongis obtusis, labello multo majore obovato, subrotundo, bilobo, venis
omnibus infra medium dentatis, columnaà basi bidentata.

Cuba. Jun.

432 ORCHIDES. BLETIA

This charming species grows on single trees in the Savannah, between San Andres
and the Saltadero, The flowers are large, pale rose colour, the pseudobulbs are
small and compressed ; the leaves are fleshy, lanceolate, toothed, (N. 1805).

This is probably the same as Cattüleya? domingensis. Í have not seen the
leaves.

Huc: Laelia Lindenii Lindl. Ramon de Sagra hist. Cul. tab. 82.

42. BLETIA DOMINGENSIS. Cattleya domingensis LO. 11. B. Reg. XXX. 1844. sub 5.

Caule brevi oblongo annulato squamoso, folio ovali-oblongo coriaceo,
scapo terminali longissimo 'stricto apice racemoso 7—8 floro, sepalis
lineari-lanceolatis aculis, petalis oblongis obtusiusculis triplo angustli-
oribus, labello indiviso obovato obtuso plicato crispo emareinato cu-
cullato .

St. Domingo.

ln the absence of sufficient evidence, as to the species, which is No. 231. of Jaegers

coll. it may be conjectured to be a Laelia rather tban a Cattleya. It is found on

longwood trees is the wood near Miragoane in St. Domingo, flor. April.

Laeliopsis Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. III. 105. :

Omnino Cattleya, nisi quod flores membranacei, nec non venae la-
belli barbatae. :

L. Domingensis : pseudobulbis 2 phyllis, foliis oblongis coriaceis ob-
tusis, scapo gracili nudo apice sub Sfloro, labelli 2 lobi laciniis denti-
culatis undulalis recurvis, venis centralibus barbatis.

Cattlleya. domingensis LO. 118. — Broughtlionia lilacina Henfrey Gard. Mag.
Bot. Vel. III. p. 201. with a fig.

Laelia ? no — because it has 4 pollenmasses, PDroughtionia? no, for through its flower
is deeply cuniculate, yet it has not a long external adnate spur and decurved sepals.
Epidendrum? — no, for it wants the unguiculate lip more or less adnate to the
column. Cattleya? still no, alhough we once thought it one; for the flowers are
membranous, the veins óf the lip beerded, and the habit quite different. We see no
meens of providing a fixed station for this and a few allied plants, except by giving
them a genus to themselves, the essential features of which shall consist in what
has been above proposed. There is no doubt that Cattleya, Epidendrum, Brough-
ihonia are so very nearly related, that on more technical grounds they might be all
placed in the same genera, but their habits are very different and the mind is un-
able to reconcile itself to their union. As to Broughtonia, is, we disregard its eucul-
late lip and mauifest external adnate spur, there is litlle to divide it from Epidendrum,
4he majority of whose species have a cuniculate ovary, and in the case of E. vesi-
calum eveun*a spur parlüially visible; or from Cattleya except the tough coriaceous
quality of the lip and ihe adhesion of ihe sepals of Broughtonia to the face of
its external spur. Upon grounds of the same nature as those, which separate those
general must Laeliopis be sustained, when the mutual difference among the 4 ge-
nera may be tabulated thus :

Labellum calcaratum sepalis calcari adnatis . . . . . Brougthonia
calcaratum cuniculatum tantum unguiculatum

ungue saepissime columnae adnato. . . . . BEpidendrum
sessile convolutum,
coriáceünrt mubETDbO 7... Y... e... - CGHERES

membranaceum barbatum mios lo.) PPCHIEILBEBEREEE
L. will receive L. Lindenii, Broughtonia chinensis, Epidendrum cubense. —
Mackenzie, — near Miragoane, Jaeger.
Obs. Haec omnia pulchre dicta. Sed pollinia adsunt octona. Rchb. fil.

43. BLETIA ORTGIESIANA Rcb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gartenzg. j1860. p. 420.

BLETIA. ORCHIDES. 433

Sectionem C. cum E. combinandam judicavi, ob difficultatem judi-
candi folia ,, Brassavolarum*' ex nodosae affinitate ad icones Anglorum.

Ego excepta una B. Venosa, quae et nobis folia fert planiuscula, sal-
Lem transsectione semilunari, semper alias reperi foliis teretiusculis sul-
catis. Sed Anglorum icones recedunt. Putavi olim folia adulta fieri
planiora — num recte ? .

D. Vomerifoliae: folio triquetro. Pseudobulbosae.

44. BLETIA PUMILIO. Huc: Brassavola Pumilio Rchb. fil. Linnaea XVIII. p. 418.

Rhizomate repente pseudobulbifero, pseudobulbis minimis, oblongis,
unifoliis(?), foliis coriaceis oblongis obtuse aculis,. scapis unifloris ex
spathis pusillis membranaceis erumpentibus, vaginatis, bracteis vaginatis
membranaceis pedicello aequalibus, sepalis pelalisque aequalibus lan-
ceolatis cuspidatis ovario aequalibus, labello oblongo-cordato acuminato,
gynostemio brevi, androclinio inteere alato. — :

Ich kenne von dieser niedlichen Pflanze blos ein Exemplar in der Sammlung des
Hrn. v, Rómer. Die Trugknollen sind 2^", die Blátter 5'', der haarfeine Schaft 7'"',
die Kelchblàtter 5—6'", die Lippe 5'", die Sàule 1!/,"' lang. — Da die Blátter alle ab-
gefallen sind, kann ich nicht bestimmen, ob die Trugknollen ein- oder zweiblátrig
sind. Die Blüthe scheint weiss gewesen zu sein, an der Basis der Lippe zeigt sich
ein dunkler Fleck. Die Anthere ist 4fáchrig, die 2 hinteren Fácher sind deutlich
2fáchrig, an den vorderen kann ich dieses nicht deutlich wahrnehmen, — Tropisches
Mexiko. Leibold,
Nunc ipse habeo bona specimina Schaffneriana.

C. et E. Cepulifoliae. Folia seu teretiuscula seu teretiuscula applanata.

aa. Labellum fimbriatum.

45, BLETIA CUCULLATA. Huc: Brassavola cucullata Br. Kew. Ed. 2. Vol. V. 216.
Lindl. Journ. Hort. Soc, V. 85. c. Xyl.

This cut represents a flower of what I believe to be B. cucullata, almost lost
in English gardens. It is pure white and remarkable for the manner in which its
long tail-like lip and other floral divisions "fall to one side as soon as they are dis-
engaged from each other in the bud. In the foliage there is nothing to distinguish
the plant from several other species. f the old fig. of Bot. M. 543 is to be trusted
the lip must be subjeet to some variation in form; but we have no plant now in
cultivation, which corresponds with that figure, nor has such a plant been marked
in herbaria.

Var. cuspidata. Huc: Brassavola cuspidata Hook. B. Mag. XIII. N. S. 3722.

Caule unifloro, labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus rotundatis parce fim-
briato-denlatis, intermedio longissimo cuspidato subuliformi integerrimo,
sepalis petalisque longe acuminatis.

John Moss. Esq. of Otterspool Liverpool. Trinidad. sent by Robert Esq. Most
nearly allied to B. cucullata Dr. (Epidendr. cucullat. B. M. 543.) That species
however has the middle lobe of the lip much broader at the base and deeply fim-
briated for the general part of its length, having the apex alone entire. In our
plant the lobe in question is subulate and almost quite entire.

- A Perigonium candidum flaveolo (labellum) et roseo (laciniae perigonii) adspersum.

Huc: Brassavola appendiculata. Rich. et Gal. tab. 21. Ann. sc. nat. 1845. p. 23,

"ux 99

434 ORCHIDES. BLETIA,

Caule erecto, apice Í-phyllo; fol. subtereti subulato, sulcato; floribus
solitariis maximis pallide-luteolis; sepalis lineari-lanceolatis, labello
subcordiformi margine denticulato apice in ligulam linearem aculam
desinenti. Mexico.

Huc: Brassavola odoratissima Regel Gartenfiora tab. XXXIII.
Rchb. fil. Bpl. ll. 21. Caracas. 100'. Juli. Wagner. *

46. BLETIA MARTIANA. Huc: Brasavola Martiana Lindl. B. Reg. XXII. 1836. sub 1914.

B. Reg. XXV. 1839. 5,

Labello ovali (aut ovato) acuminato ciliato-dentato sessili; petalis se-
palisque linearilanceolatis acuminatis longioribus, clinandrio cucullato
inciso. B. Reg. fol. 1914. in textu.

Folia longa, teretia, supra sulcis tribus exarata, racemo subcorym-
boso duplo iongiora. Pedunculi laeves, teretes, sepalis longiores, pone
basin fusco-purpureo tincti. Sepala et petala lineari-lanceolata sub-
aequalia, patula. Labellum ovatum aut ovale, acuminatum, fimbrialuz,
basi luteum; ungue brevi columnae appresso. Columna apice cucullata,
inflexa, fimbriata, (Perigonii foliola viridia).

Berbice imp. Loddiges. Originally discovered by Dr. Von Martius on the barks of the

Rio Negro in Brazil.

41. BLETIA AMAZONICA. Huc: PBrasavola,amazonica. Popp. Endl. — Lindl. B. Reg.
XXV. 1839. sub 5.
Beyond the reach of ordinary twavellers occupying the branches of trees sur-
rounding lake ,,Egan'', one of the offsprings of the Amazons.

48. BLETIA ANGUSTATA. Huc: Brasavola angustata Lindl. B. Reg. 1838, XXIV. Misc. 6.
Sepalis petalisque linearibus acuminatissimis collo ovarii longioribus,

labello ovato acuminato serrulato basi haud cucullato, clinandrii tri-

lobi lobo medio incurvo integro, lateralibus cuneatis flabellalis incisis.
A fine new species imported from Demarara, by Wilmore Esq. of Oldford near Bir-
mingham. The flowers are large and long-stalked, of a pale yellowish green, with
a narrow fringed white lip. It dilfers from B. cucullata in the lip not being at all
cucullate at the base. The leaves are very long and slender. —'

Huc: Brassavola surinamensis Focke is Tijdschrift v. d. naatuurk, Wetenschappen.
4, p. 11.

Foliis teretibus subuliformibus arliculato-petiolalis unisulcalis, sepa-
lis et petalis aristato-altenualis, labello oblongo-cordato acuminato re-
curvo fimbriato, clinandrii dentibus lateralibus laceralis, poslico integro
aculo procumbente, spicà laxà pauciflorà in axilla folii eoque multo
breviore. ' *

Rhizoma annulatum, repens. Radices crassae, albidae. Folium pedale , carnosum,

teres, subuliforme, mucronatum, arliculato-petiolatum , uno latere sulcatum, vagi-

natnm. Spica axillaris, 3—5-flora, folio multo brevior, nutans. Perianth:um patens.

Sepala et petala libera, aequilonga, aristato-attenuata, pallide viridia, 4 centim, longa.

Sep. lateralia subfaleata approximata; 'superius erectum, basi convexum, apice obli-

quo-recurvum. Petala paullo angustiora, planiuscula, deorsum incurva. Labellum

basi cucullatum, unguiculatum, ungue basi columnae adnato, oblongo-cordatum, acu-
minatissimum, limbi basi columnam amplectens, toto margine fimbriatum, subrepan-
dum, apice recurvum , album, disco luteo, inde a basi callo longitudinali infra limbi
medium evanescente instructo, 3 centum. longum. Columna cum ovario continua,
marginata, concava, alba, clinandrio antice biaurito, postice dentibus tribus instructo,
quorum 2 laterales lacerato-fimbriati, erecti, intermedio integro acuto procumbente,
centim. longa. Antihera terminalis , subglobosa, emarginata, 4-locularis, septis margi-
natis, Pollinia 8, quorum 4 minora ovata , 4 majora compressa, cultriformia , lutea,

BLETIA. | ORCHIDES. 435

Caudiculae 4 elasticae, parallelae, quaevis utrinque polliniorum minus atque majus
gerens, luteae; interdum tuberculis minutis, polliniis similibus, obsessae. Ovarium
decimetri fere longitudine, teres, glabrum viride, basi atro-purpurascens, bracteá
minutà suffultum, Herba epiphyta, caespitosa, pendula in arboribus ad rivum Para.
Floret Martio et Aprili. Flores speciosi odorem gratum caryophyllatum exhalant.
Tubercula polliniis accessoria, quae memorat cel. Lindley, quippe reddita in icone
Hookeriana B. tuberculatae, in nostrá quoque specie occurrunt. —

Dedi Paramariboae, 28. Juli 1850.

805. Brassavola sp. perhaps B. angustata Lindl. Lond. Journ. IT. 1843. p. 672.
But the spec. too imperf. to determine: British Guiana Schomburgk. n. 438,

bb. Labellum integerrimum.
a. Columnae auriculae anticae retusae.

49. BLETIA TUBERCULATA. Huc: Brassavola tuberculata Hook. B. Mag. Vol. IIT. N.

S. 1829. t. 818.

Antonio Musa Brassavol a Physician of Ferrara, who published many
works in the 16 th. cent on the properties of plants as employed in
medicine.

Cavle unifloro, lamina labelli integra, pedunculo petalis exterioribus
tuberculatis, labello candido medio basique flaveolo, phyllis reliquis
perigonii luteis, sepalis bruneo maculatis.

Botafogo Bay found by Henry Harrrisen Esq. sent to Rich. , Harr. of Aigburgh near

| Liverpool. i .

Huc: B. tuberculata Hook. Rchb. fil. Bpl. IIT. 221,

Diese Pflanze, die in Herbarien sehr hàáufig, in Gárten bisweilen vorkommt, haben
wir nur einmal mit einigen Wárzchen, gewóhnlich aber ohne alle dergleichen Rau-
higkeiten gesehen.

Lond. B. Journ. I. p. 188. 1842, — Brassavola tuberculata. Common on rocky by
the sea, near Rios as on the Moro do Flamingo, where it grows almost to the water
edgé. Jul. Aug. Gardner. Nr. 120.

50. BLETIA RETUSA. Huc: Brassavola retusa Lindl, B. Reg. 1847, sub 20,

Labello undulato cuneato truncato margine laevi.

Lip white with a little grean near the base. Maracaybo.

51. BLETIA CEBOLETTA. Huc: Brassavola Ceboletta Rchb. fil. Bpl. TIT. 221.

aff. Brassavolae Perrinii gynostemio labelli oblongi acuti basi bicari-
nali dimidium aequante, postice tridenticulato, utrinque obtuse alato
labellum usque. — Folium teres apice subulatum 5—6pollicare superne
sulcatum. Pedunculus 1—2florus. Ovarium pedicellatum 2—3pollicare.
Sepala lanceolala acuta. Tepala paulo angustiora. Labellum ima cum
gynostemio connatum. Blüthen so gross, wie bei Brassavola cordata,
Hüllblàtter grün. Lippe und Sàule weiss, am Grunde grün, Von Herrn
Consul Schiller eingesendet,

8. Columnae auriculae antice acutae seu inaequali lacerae.

$. Uniflorae, raro biflorae.

52. BLETIA ACAULIS. Huc; Brassavola acaulis Lindl, Paxt, Fl. G. IT. 152. N, 428.

c. xyl. 216.

Foliis teretibus rectis et flore subsessilibus, sepalis petalisque line-
aribus patulis aequalibus, labelli lamina subrotundo ovata ungue cucul-
lato duplo longiore.

99"

436 ORCHIDES BLETIÁ.

App. Brassavola grandiflora in the size and form of lip. Only one flower appears on
a very short stalk, greenish white, with some tendency to spotting, the firm and
narrow sepals, about three inches long, and curving round the lip, the flat part
roundish ovate and about twice as long as the rolled up claw. The leaves àre re-
markably short and stiff; The only plant we know is in the garden of Hort. Soc.,
where it'was received from Mr. Skinner, and was reported to have pink flowers, —
Central-America. Fl, cream colour.

92. BLETIA LINEATA. Huc: Brassavola lineata Hock. B. Mag. 4:34. (1853).

Folio tereti acuminato inferne attenuato antice sulcato, Ppedun-
culo radicali bifloro, floribus magnis pendentibus, sepalis petalis-
que lineari lanceolatis conformibus, labelli ungue elongato integro, la-
mina amplo cordata acuminata, longitudinaliter plicata striata.

Dr. Lindley has referred me to Brass. acaulis, as allied, but different from this in

its short leaves, one flowered peduncle, short unguis.

Huc: Brassavola Mathieuana Klotzsch Allg. Gtz. 1853. 290.

Caule ramoso; fÍíoliis teretibus acutis linea canaliculatis, flore soli-
tario brevi pedicellato candido; perianthii foliolis lanceolalo linearibus
acutis patentibus, labello magno infundibuliformi acuminato integer-
rimo, margine acumineque subundulato reflexo, margine convoluto intus
ad basin punctis paucis purpureis notato columina triplo longiore; co-
lumna nana, appendicibus duabus lanceolais falcatis instructa.

Central-Amerika. Warssewicz. Col. Mathieu.

94. BLETIA PERRINIL Huc: Brassavola Perrinii Lindl. B. Reg. 1832, 1561. B. Mag.
1840. 3761.
Flore solitario, labello cordato acuminato integerrimo, petalis sepa-
lisque linearibus obtusis glabris, dentibus lateralibus clinandrii integris

postico serrato, caule ramoso, folio tereti compresso subulato linea
canaliculato.

Brassavola Perrinii Lindl. B. Reg. 1561.

Perigonium viride, labellum album viridi venosum. Brazil. Glasgow.

Besides a diff, in the flowers, this specimes may be further known fírom B.
nodosa and B. cordata by its much slenderer leaves, braching stem, and blossoms
appearing solitary.

SS, Pluriflorae.

55. BLETIA CORDATA,. Huc: Brassavola cordata Lindl. B. Reg. XXII. 1836, t. 1914.
Label cordato acuminato integerrimo ungue parum longiore, sepa-
palis pelalisque linearibus acuminatis, clinandrio integerrimo poslice
in dentem subulatum producto.
Flowers half the size of B. nodosa. Brazil.
Perigonii phylla viridia, labellum candidum.

Brassavola cordata B. Mag. 3782 (N. S, XIII). 1840.
Labello cordato acuminato longitudine unguis, petalis sepalisque li-

nearibus acuminatis glabris , dentibus omnibus clinandrii integerrimis,
caulibus basi nodosis.

Perigonium viride, rubro adspersum ; labellum candidum.
Brazil introd. by Loddiges. Our plants received by Mr. Murray from Mr. Thomas .
Cowan, Overseer on the White River Estate, Jamaica: so that the species would

seem 10 have a widely extented range. [t is very closely allied to B. nodosa (B.
Mag. X. 3229) a species from which Dr. Lindley distinguishes it by the flowers being

BLETIA. ORCHIDES. 497

only half the size, with a cordate labellum, and a very diff. clinandrium, but these are
probably variable characters. The B. nodosa fig. in B, Reg, 1465 is a specimen
with unusually large flowers.

96, BLETIA NODOSA. Hue: Brassavola nodosa B. Reg. XVII. 1831. 1463.
Labello ovato acuminato integerrimo, petalis sepalisque linearibus
acuminatis, dentibus lateralibus clinandrii integris, postico emarginato.

Rhizoma repens; caules basi clavati sursum teretes monophylli squamis fuscis revo-
luti, Folia semipedalia, sotitaria, carnosa, subtus convexa, supra canaliculata, Spi-
cae 3—4 fL, foliis breviores, bracteis minutis, squamiformibus. Flores die inodori,
noetu suaveolentes — Labellum album , limbo ovato subrotundo , acuto integerrimo,
plano, ungue dimidio breviore, arcte couvoluto, margine eroso, intus sanguineo.
Columna ungue labelli duplo brevior clinandrii dente postico emarginato, anticis

integerrimis.

W. I. Island of Barn, off the coast of Carthageaa, filling the woods at night with
its fragrance. Jacquin. Jamaica Sloane. Mexico. Lubbock,

Hue: Brassavola nodosa Lindl. B. Mag. 3229 (N. S. VIT. 33).

Labello cordato-acuminato basi angusto involuto, sepalis petalisque
labelli longitudine linearibus acuminatis, columnae dentibus lateralibus
integris intermedio bi—tridentato

Brassavola nodosa Lindl. Gen. et Sp. Orch. p. 114,

Epidendrum nodosum L. Sp. Pl. p. 1350, Jacq. Amer. p. 226. 1. 140,

Cymbidium nodosum Sw. Nov. Act. Ups. v. 6. p. 13. Spreg. Syst. Veg. III.

p. 122.

Viscum delphinii flore minus etc. Sloane Jam. v. 1. p. 251. t. 121 f. 3.

Perigonium f. 5 viridibus, labello albido virente.
From the stove of Charless Horsfall Esq. Mayor fo Liverp. who received it from

Will. Parker, Esq. of Kingston, Jan. Flowers fragrant at night, obs. by the gardener
HerryjEvans.—Hook. B. J. 13. 1834, Lindl. on Peruv. Orch.: Near Cuenca Colonel Hall.

Var. grandiflora: Brassavola grandiflora Lindl. B. Reg, XXV. 1839. Misc. 14:

Folio (plàno?) anguste lanceolato rigido, labello maximo subrotundo
quadrato acuminato ungue longiore, sepalis petalisque linearibus acu-
minatissimis.

Flowers of this, the finest of the genus, were received from Honduras by the Hon.

W. F. Strangways. The limb of the labellum , which is white is considerably larger

than a half crown, and the sepals and petals are nearly 3" long. lt resembles a gi-

gantic specimen of Brassavola grodosa.
Rchb. fll. in Bpl. II. 282. Santa Marta 3000'. Juni Nr. 1169. Schlim.
Rchb. fil. Bpl. IL. 21, Carabobo 100*. October. Wagener,

97. BLETIA RHOPALORRHACHIS, Huc: Brasavola rhopalorrhachis Rchb. fil. in Mohls
und Schlechtend. B. Ztg. 1852, 833.

Rhizomate repente, caulibus secundariis laxe vaginatis, foliis tere-
liusculis acutis abbreviatis, pedunculo validissimo, brevi, pauciramoso (!),
bracteis triangulis aculis abbrevialis, perigonii phyllis linearibus acumi-
nalis, lateralibus internis subaequalibus, anguslioribus, labelli ungue
ligulato, basi humerato, margine dense denticulato, subito. in laminam
ovatam antice acuto apiculatam, aequilongam dilatato, androclinio denti-
culato breviori, capsula brevissime rostrata.

Eine einzelne Blüthe kónnte man leicht für die einer B. venosa halten, obschon die

Làngenverháltnisse ganz verschieden sind. Spannenhoch, der Biüthenstiel sehr kurz,

2 Zoll lang. Blüthen so gross, wie bei B, venosa des B. M. 4021. — Guatemala: Mi-
-^ mogalpa 1046. Friedrichsthàl (Wiener Museum).

438 ORCHIDES. BLETIA.

58. BLETIA VENOSA. Huc: Brassavola venosa Lindl, B. Reg. XXVI. 1840, Misc. 24,

Folio lanceolato semicylindraceo supra canaliculato, sepalis petalis-
que linearibus, labelli ungue longe complicato lamina subrotundo-ovata
subtriloba acuminata basi serrata: venis elevatis.

Resembles Br. nodosa in habit, but with much larger flowers, the sepals being
more than 2" long. The lip is white, other parts greenish. It is at once distinguish-
ed from B. nodosa and all allied species by the firmness of the lip , which is more
or less evidently lobed at the sides and has the veins distinctly elevated, Flowers
deliciously sweet at night. Mss. Loddiges imported it from Honduras.

B. Reg. XXVI." 1840. Tab. 39.

Folium semipedale, carnosum, lineari oblongum, acutum, atroviride,
canaliculatum, marginibus rotundatis, nec uti in speciebus pluribus in
eylindrum convolutum.: Scapus folio brevior, spatha nulla conspicua,
sed squamis paucis vaginatus, 3 florus, bracteis parvis rigidis acutis-
simis. Sepala et petala linearia, acuminata, virentia, 2 pollicaria, inter se
aequalia. Labelli lamina candida, venis elevatis corrugata, subrotundo-
ovata, acuminata, subcarnosa, integra v. obsolete triloba, basi serrata ;
unguis lamina parum brevior, convoluta, margine serrata, basi integer-
rima et maculis quibusdam sanguineis notata.

The leaf is intermediate between that of Br, glauca and the common terete species; and

shows that in the latter the leaf owes its peculiar appearance in part to a general

thickening of lits parenchyma, and in part to the edges turning inwards and
growing together. And this is no doubt also the origin of the terete leaves found
in Vanda, Louisia, and Dendrobium.

Huc : Brassavola venosa Lindl, B. Mag. 4021.

Folio lineari lanceolato coriaceo-carnoso superne canaliculato, sepalis
petalisque lineari lanceolatis, labelli ungue elongato serrato, lamina cor-
data acuminata venosa basi subserrala,

Brassavola venosa Lindl. B. Reg. 40. Misc, 24. t. 39.

In the form and serratures of the lip, we fear the species of Brassavola, as is the

case with so many other Orchideae, are very liable to vary. That this plant i$ iden-

tical with the B. venosa of Dr. Lindley, there is probably little doubt, but the lab.
is not so serrated and the lamina less disposed to be three-lobed. t was drawn in

July from a plant that flowered in the Royal B. G. of Kew. — Much as it ressembles

B. nodosa (B. M. t. 3299) as Dr. Lindley observes, it seems to us still more closely

allied to B. cordata (B. Mag. t. 3782.) differing chiefly in the size of the flowers and

breadth of the leaf, to which Dr. Lindley adds ,,in the firmness of the lip, which is
more or less evidently lobed at the side'* a variable character) ,,and has the veins
distinctly elevated.*'

Perigonium viride, labello albo, purpureo extus picto.
Lindl. in Pl, Hartweg. fasc. 2. p. 93. 1842: Retatulen Mexici, Hariweg!

Planta mihi incognita: ,, Laelia teres Rchb. fil.* Regel Gartenflora IJI. p. 408.
Sphalma pro Ceratostylide tereti ?

cc. Labellum trifidum seu tripartitum.
99. BLETIA RIGIDA. Huc: Tetramicra rigida L. O. 119. Brassavola elegans Hook. B.
M, N. Ser. V. 1831. 3098,

Scapo racemoso, labello amplo basin columnae amplexante profunde
trilobo, columna superne lato-alata.

Cyrlopodium elegans Hamilt, Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occ. p. 53 c. Ic,

I am indebted to Dr. Nicholson of Antigua for the drawing and description of the
present, which appears so be exclusively inhabitant of the Island of Antigua, It

dlbiui ORCHIDES. 439

there grows, neither in soil, nor upon threes, but, as Dr. Hamilton. its original dis-
coverer observes, upon stones: and according to Dr. Nicholson upon lofty rocks of
the trap formation, along with Epidendrum ciliare, Oncidium pulchellum , Pitcairnia
broineliaefolia.

Our plant differs from Mr. Brewns character of Drassavola in its deeply threelobed
lip; but in Brassavola tuberculata and B. cucullata, the only hitherto known species
of ihe genus, the two sides at the base are somewhat dilated or imperfecily lobed
and in all the base of the lip almost surrounds the lower part of labellum.

Perigonii phylla viridipurpurea, labellum roseum, lobo medio violaceo striato, ma-
cula basilari fiava, striis flavis inter strias violaceas, Columna rosea, antice stria flava.

60. BLETIA SCHOENINA:

Labelli auriculis triangulis, lacinia anlica subaequali duplo majore,
callo transverso medio incrassato, lateribus angulato (hinc quasi subhip-
pocrepico) in infimo labello, columna apice utrinque alata, alis obtuse
bilobis.

Planta juncea. Folia juncea subulata acuminata pedalia, Pedunculus longus , pauci-

vaginatus, laxe racemosus. Bracteae minutae. S. Domingo, Schomburgk! (Herb. Lindl.).

61. BLETIA PRATENSIS:

Labelli auriculis semioblongis acutis basi subcordalis, lacinia media
cunealo oblonga acuta paulo majori, lineis ternis elevatis basi gibbosis
a basi in laciniae mediae discum, columna lato alata, alis superne dilatatis,
post androclinium cucullata, paucicrenulata.

Among grass on the ground above the sea, S. Domingo. Schomburgk!

(Herb. Lindl.)

62. BLETIA SCHOMBURGKII:
Labelli auriculis ovatis acutis, lacinia media flabellata biloba, lineis
tribus elevatis a basi in discum; columna utrinque apice angulato alata.
Among grass upon the Savannahs near Pouton. S. Domingo. Schomburgk.
(Herb. Lindl.)

63, BLETIA EULOPHIAE:
Labelli auriculi basilaribus minutis semiovatis, lamina cuneato ob-
ovata emarginata cum apiculo interjecto, columna utrinque aculangula,
basi cum labello coalita. Tetramicra Eulophiae Rchb. fil. Mss.
, Terrestrial only, Plant about a foot high, with four to five upright rigid needle-
shaped leaves, which taper to a sharp point from a narrow base. Sceniless. Flowers
pale bister with a dingy pink labellum." Cuba. W. J. Macleay in Lindl, Herb. !
Cuba. Aprili, Leibold! (Vidi in herb, Lindl. et. Rchb. fil.)

64. BLETIA PARVIFLORA:

Labelli auriculis basilaribus magnis dimidiato semiovalis aculis seu
antice reclilineis poslice curvilineis, lacinia anlica cuneata ligulata
acuta (subrhombea), callo transverso ante basin columnae, columna pan-
duraeformi. Folia terelia? complicata ? certe abbreviata, sulcata, cur-
vula, vix ultra tres lineas longa. Flores minuti illis Liparidis Loeselii vix
majores. Telramiera parviflora Lindl. in herb. Hook. Decbr. 1854. Ja-
maica. Herb. Hook.

69. BLETIA TENERA: A. Rich, in Ramon de Sagra. Tab. 83.

Folio tereti carnoso, subulato ex ima caulis parte orto, 9—10 uncias
longo, scapo (caule) sesquipedali, erecto, basi simplici, nudo, vaginis
brevissimis appressis aculis, in paite superiori simplici aut ramoso;
floribus parvulis violaceo purpureis racemosis aut subpaniculalis; sepa-
lis patentibus ovali-lanceolatis acutis; labello longiori, sessili, obovali

440 ORCHIDES. BLETIA.

obtuso, margine eroso-sinuoso, basi hinc et illinc lobulo acuto aucto,
venoso nec carunculato; gynostemio erectio apice et antice oblique trun-
cato; polliniis 8 per paria connatis, anlicis minimis.

Santiago di Cuba.

F. Plicifoliae: foliis chartaceis plicalis. Pseudobulbosae pseudobulbo
depresso tumido.

I. Labelli laciniae omnes limbo planae.

aa. Labelli laciniae posticae triangulae.

66. BLETIA SECUNDA Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 120.

Foliis oblongo — lanceolatis acuminatis 7 nerviis, floribus racemosis,
sepalis petalisque herbaceis subaequalibus, cuneato-oblongis secundis
collateralibus, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus nanis ereclis, intermedia
obovata emarginala, margine inflexa secus medium bilamellata.

Flowers green slightly dotted with crimson, with a straw coloured labellum. Mexico.

imp. Lodd. It is remarkable for the sepals and petals being all directed into a plane

parallel with the labellum and overlying the column.

Huc: Eulophia dilatata Lindl. 1n Ann. nat. Hist. X. 1842, p. 184.

Foliis —, scapo stricto simplici, bracteis acuminatissimis ovario bre-
vioribus, sepalis lanceolatis acutis, petalis paulo obtusioribus et latiori-
bus, labello basi mutico biauriculato, sursum dilatato obtuso: venis 9'
basin wersus lamellatis.

Mexico, Karwinski herb. reg. Monac. Flowering scape more than 2' high. Sepals

about 3/,'^ long.

bb. Labelli laciniae posticae longe cuneatae.

61. BLETIA ADENOCARPA Rchb. fil. in Seemann Bonplandia IV. p. 216.
68. BLETIA GRACILIS Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1681. B. Reg. XX. 1835. t. 1671.

Sepalis petalisque subaequalibus lanceolatis acuminatis, labelli tri-
lobi lobis lateralibus rotundatis intermedio transverso emarginato undu-
lato: lamella solitaria in medio, foliis plicatis oblongo-lanceolalis acutis,
subtus discoloribus.

Pseudobulbi ovati, aggregati, purpurei. Folia plicata, membranacea, latitudine varia-

bilia, saepius unico tantum perfecto cuique pseudobulbo. Scapus terminalis gracilis,

purpuratus, 1'/;, pedes longus, erectus, calami corvini crassitudine, parcissime squa-
. matus, apice racemum 3— 4 florum gerens, Flores subringentes, sepalis petalisque
sordide luteis, roseo versus apices suffusis, labello basi roseo venis picto apice luteo.

Mexico. (Prov, Mexici Temascaltepec. Dr. Schiede in herb. de Roemer.)

69. BLETIA PARKINSONI Hook, Mag. LXVI, 3736:

Scapo simplici longissimo, sepalis petalisque lanceolato, linearibus
erectis, labello oblongo trilobo lobis lateralibus brevibus, incurvis, inter-
medio ovali crispalo, disco lineis elevalis 9 undulatis.

Mexico, sent by Mr. Parkinson.

Bulb terrestrial, subglobose, but gibbous, Scape two feet and more long, slen-
der, jointed, with brownish, sheathing bracteas at the joints. Raceme seven to ten-
llowered. Flowers rather more than an inch long, spreading. Sepals, petals, and
lip erect or closed, the two former equal, linearlanceolate, rather acute than acumi-
nate, deep rose colour, Lip rather longer thau the sepals, and almost enclosed by

BLETIA. ORCHIDES. 441

them, oblong, yellow, threelobed, the two side lobes short, obtuse, incurved, purplish,
the middle one oval, reflexed, crisped, blotched, at the margin with deep purple.
The whole disk mark wiih five elevated, waved lines, Column enclosed by the lip,
grooved in front. Antihercase purple. Pollenmasses eight, yellow.

cc. Labelli laciniae posticae rotundatae.

10. BLETIA FULGENS Robb. fl. Dpl. IIT, 221.
aff. B. coccineae Lexarz. perigonio laevi, labelli trifidi laciniis latera-
libus triangulis obtusatis, lacinia media cuneiformi, apice porrecla dila-
lata obtuse biloba cum apiculo in sinu, lamellis tribus a basi apicem
usque humilibus, in basi lobi medii el in ipso apice iterum elevatis
abrupte triangulis.
Certe erit planta, ad quam alluditur L. O. p. 123 sub B. coccinea ,,Llave'", Sed
planta Lexarzae excellit: perigonio pollicari (dum B. campanulata nostra adhuc
minor sesquipollicare gerit), dilute coccineo, velutino, labello apice profunde emar-
ginato. Caulis tripedalis, "Vaginae infimae elongatae violaceae viridi-punctulatae.
Folia bina linearilancea, bene nervosa, elongata. Pedunculus sub racemo laxo pauci-
florus, longe subnudus (bivaginatus). Bracteae triangulae aristatae abbreviatae. Se-
pala lanceolata acuta. Tepala paulo latiora. Omnia bene cuneata. Labelli lacinia
media angusta. Flos illi B. campanulatae major. Gynostemium gracile anguste ala-
tum. , Cette belle Orchidée terrestre est trés rare Les fleurs sont d'un rouge
orange, la labelle est rayé de carmin. Elle croit prés de Cuernevaca dans des ter-
rains argileux et au bord des barrances. Jamais je ne l'ai rencontré dans d'autres
localités. Juin, Juillet," Ghiesbreght.

11. BLETIA CATENULATA R. Pav. Syst. 229.

M. Labelli laciniae limbo planae, lacinia antica crispula.
a. Mentum parvulum.

aa. Labelli lacinia antica convoluta reflexa.

12. BLETIA REFLEXA Lindl. B. Reg. XXI. 1836. 1760,

Sepalis lineari-lanceolatis, lateralibus reflexis, petalis cuneato-lanceo-
latis supra columnam conniventibus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus ro-
tundatis planis, intermedio angusto undulato, lamellis 5 altis parallelis
indivisis in pedem columnae decurrentibus, foliis anguslis ensiformi-
bus plicatis.

Folia angusta ensiformia plicata, Scapus 1'/,—2, teres, distanter vaginatus 2—4 florus.
Bracteae oblongo-lineares, membranaceae, ovario duplo breviores. Sepala angusto-
lanceolata, ex viridi rubescentia basi alba; lateralia reflexa, supremum paulo latius
magis erectum, apice tantum reflexum, Petala ex viridi rubescentia, cuneato erecta,
acuta, collateralia, columnam a tergo tegentia. Labellum cucullatum parte inferiore
album, cum basi columnae articulatum, oblongum, trilobum; lobis lateralibus erectis
rotundatis, albis, margine roseis, intermedio elongato pariter subrotundo, crispo, atro-
purpureo, patente, lamellis 5 altis integris, subundulatis, totum axim labelli percur-
rentibus, Columna purpurea, elevata, apice alata, dente unico incurvo post cardinem
antherae, Pollinia 8, 4 caeteris minora, Mexico. Karwinski. — Lodd.

bb. Labelli lacinia antica expansa.

&, Labelli laciniae omnes antrorsae.

33. BLETIA JUCUNDA Lind. Rehb. fil. Rchb. fil. Bpl. III. 221,
aff. B. reflexae Lindl. labello cuneato ovato apice trilobo, lobis late-
ralibus obtusangulis, lobo medio aequilongo anguste quadrato margine

IV, 96 ;

442 ORCHIDES. BLETIA.

et antice crispulo cum apiculo, venis quinis internis nervosis dimidio
anteriori lamelligeris, lamellis ante apicem praeruptis, gvwnostemio ar-
cuato, angustissime marginato. Folia oblongo lanceolata haud egregie
nervosa, subpedalia, medio sesquipollicem lata. Pedunculus apice pauci-
florus. Bracteae triangulae minutissimae. Perigonium illi Bl. campanu-
latae aequale. Sepala lanceolata. Tepala oblongolanceolata obtuse acuta ;
rosea. Labellum ex sicca viridiflavum nervis purpureis; lobo medio et
apicibus loborum lateralium purpureis. ,,Cette gracieuse Orchidée ter-
reslre croit sur les rochers dans l'état de Michoacan.'* Octbr. bis Decbr.
Ghiesbreght.

74. BLETIA LANSBERGII Rchb. fil. in Kenidskndg. Archief 1857 (?). Orchideae quaedam
Lansbergianae.

Q. Labelli làciniae posticae laterales, rectangulae.

19. BLETIA CAMPANULATA Llav. — Rchb, fil. Bpl. II. 22:

Foliis oblongis utrinque attenualis acuminalis pedunculo subbreviori-
bus, vulgo binis, altero quidem angusliore, pedunculo simplici apice
paucifloro, bracteis lanceis aculis ovario ter brevioribus, sepalis lanceo-
latis acutis, tepalis obovatolanceolatis apice obtuso apiculatis, labello
flabellato trilobo , lobis lateralibus triangulis, lobo medio longius pro-
ducto obcordatlo cum interjecto apiculo apicilari, crispulo, lamellis 5 a
basi labelli ad medium usque, ibi in lamellas petaloideas primum ob-
tusangulas, dein rectas inlegerrimas usque ante apicem labelli pro-
ductis, ibi abrupte desinentibus, lamellis lateralibus brevioribus, venulis
disci elevatulis, gynostemio clavato, haud conspicue alato.

Mexico,

Lindl. in Bentham. Pl. Hartweg. p. 12:

In montibus Teojomulco Hartweg. Mezxic.

16. BLETIA WAGNERI Rchb, £l. Bpl. If. 22:

(aff. campanulatae): foliis oblongis acutis, pedunculo valido ramuloso
seu simplici, racemo rarifloro, grandifloro, bracteis ovatis setaceo acu-
minalis ovaria perigonio breviora haud ultra dimidium aequantibus, se-
palis tepalisque paulo latioribus oblongis aculis, labello flabellato, apice
trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtuse triangulis, margine antico crispulis, lobo
medio paulo producto obcordate margine crispulo, lamells 3 membra-
naceis crenatis conspicuis in parte labelli anleriore usque ante apicem
lobi medii, carinulis in basi vix prominulis, falcula membranacea in
utroque disci latere; columna clavata, alis subrhonibeis in partis apici-
laris angulis prominulis. Guareyma. Juni 1850. Wagner.

cf, etiam v. Schldl. Linpaea XXVI. p. 143.

b. Mentum manifestum.

"1. BLETIA FLORIDA RBr. Hort, Kew. Ed, 2. v. 5. p. 206. : B. Reg. XVI, 1830. 1401. Huc:
DC. Huit, Not. p. 23.: Bletia florida RBr. hort, Kew. Ed. 2, v. 5. p. 206, exel. syn. Red.
Sepalis ovali lanceolatis oblusiusculis subpatentibus, petalis la-
tioribus obtusis supra columnam fornicatis, labelli disco costis 5 rectis
indivisis, lobis lateralibus rotundatis abbrevialis, intermedio cuneato
crispo, scapo simplici radicali, íoliis ensiformibus, bracteis minimis,
floribus pallide roseis, labelli lobo medie albo. i1
Trin, ex Lodd,

Q. meridana Rchb. fil, BpI. H. 22.:

BLETIA. ORCHIDEÉS. 443

Semper albiflora, lamellis in nervis longitudinalibus labelli cristulis
minoribus praeditis.
Merida. Moritz. Wagener.
Rcehb. fll. in B. 1I. 282, Santa Marta. 3060', Nr. 988. Schlim.
Rehb. fil. III. 69. Ocanna. Wagener.

Il]. Labelli laciniae omnes manifeste limbo undulatao.

18. BLETIA LILACINA Rich. et Gal. Ann. sc, Nat. 1845. Jan. p. 23.

Foliis linearibus aculissimis scapo brevioribus; floribus parvulis lila-
cinis: labelli lobis lateralibus obtusis, intermedio oblongo obtuso.

Mexico.

19? BLETIA ANOMALA. Rich. et Gal. Ann. se. nat. 1845. Janv. p. 23.

Scapo pedalis; sepalis purpureis: labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus ob-
tusissimis margine sinuosis, intermedio subrotundo; polliniis 8 in quat-
tuor concrelis,

Mexico,

Obs. Mihi incognita !

80. BLETIA VERECUNDA (RBr. Hort. Kew. V. 206?) Lindl. (Orch. 121) et herb.!
Bletia pulchellà Hort. G. Chr. 1850. 168.

Huc: Bletia Shepherdii Hook. B. M. 3319 (N. S. VIII) 34.

Perianthio erecto-patenti, sepalis oblongis acutis, petalis obtusissimis
undulatis, labelli disco lamellis 95 — 7 rectis undulatis lobo intermedio
reflexo lato cuneato bilobo valde crispato, foliis lato-lanceolatis longe
acuminatis. Lamellae flavidae, perigoniuin lilacinum.

Jamaica received by Mr. Spepherd at Liverpool Gard,-Wenthworth,

[is nearest aff. is with Bletia verecunda (Limod. altura B. Mag. 930 not of Jacq.

Rar, 60.) But there the flowers are much smaller, greatly shorter in proportion to

the size, very gibbous or almost spurred at the base, the sepals much more pa-

tent, and very pale on the outside, and the lip has a white margin; the leaves too
are much narrower. —

Our plant has been cultivated by Mssr. Sphepherd under the name of ,,Limodorum
tuberosum'* from an idea perhaps, that it was the ,,L. altum s, tuberosum of Jacq.'*
But that plant I have endeavoured to prove is the same with our Bletia acutipetala
(Tab. 3217), and the name tuberosa being equally d gie to other species of the
genus.

Huc: Blet:ia Sphepherdi B. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 13.:
Flowered lately in the garden of the Hort. Society and I find it is only a dark flow-
ered variety of Bletia verecunda, i| does not appear to be distinguishable by any cha-
racier of importance.

81. BLETIA HAVANENSIS Lindl. B. Reg. 1838. XXIV. Misc. 35:

Scapo simplici foliorum longitudine, sepalis patulis obovatis acutis
elamellatis,. petalis supra columnam conniventibus ovatis obtusiusculis
undulatis, labello subrotundo-ovato cucullato trilobo: laciniis lateralibus
obtusis intermediam relusam crispam longiorem basi imbricantibus,
cristis tribus lamellalis, versus apicem interruplis, basi evanescentibus,
venis duabus utrinque arcualis varicosis.

Diff. from B. verecunda in the colour of its flowers, which are much paler and its

unbranched scape, and in the form of its lip, whose crested plates are interrupted

about the base of the middle lobe and bounded on each side by a pair of curved
varicose veins, Introd. by Capt. Sutton is 35, added to Sir Charle Lemons coll. at

Carclew, where it flowered March 1837,

96 *

444 ORCHIDES. BLETIA,

Bletia 'acutipetala Hook. B. M. 3217. (N. S. V. VII). 33.

Sepalis quorum duobus medio lamellatis petalisque conniventibus
ovalis valde aculis aequalibus, labelli disco lamellis 9 rectis subundu-
latis, lobis lateralibus ovatis, intermedio apice dilatato .crispato, scapo
radicali alato ramoso, foliis ensiformibus plicatis.

Limodorum altum Jacq. Ic. Rar. v. 3. t. 602. vix L.

Perigonii foliola 5 rosea, sepalis inferioribus albido striatis; labelli
lobo medio flavo, albo cristato, labelli apice obscure violaceo.

B. florida and verecunda, its nearest allies, are natives of the West Indies; this of

South Carolina, whence it was directly received at the Liverp. D. G. It. may possibly

be the Bl. verecunda (Cymb.) of North americam authors: and it is, I think, certainly,

the Limod, altum of Jacquin: there the petals are acute, and the elevated line or la-
mina is distinctly represented in the fig.
Obs. Hic locorum inserenda videtur :;

Bletia verecunda RBr. Kew. V. 206. DC. l. c.:

Sepalis ovalibus cuspidato aculis subpatentibus, petalis oblongis ob-
tusis supra columnam fornicatis, labelli lobo medio latiore, quam longo
undulato, disco coslis 5 simplicibus, scapo radicali ramoso, foliis ensi-
formibus, bracteis ovato lanceolatis, majusculis.

Ins. Caraib. LO. 126. Limod. alt. L. Jacq. Ic. Rar. III. 602,
Flore intense purpurei, labello concolore', costis ut in prioribus luteis.

Huc forsan pertinet :

Bletia purpurea DC. 1. c.

Sepalis ovalilanceolatis subpatenlibus petalisque aculiusculis supra
columnam fornicatis, labelli disco costs Y—9 reclis indivisis, lobis lale-
ralibus abbreviatis ovalibus, intermedio cuneato crispo, scapo parce
ramoso radicali, foliis ensiformibus, bracteis minimis.

Bahamas ex Mich. et Rich.

Limod, purp. Lam. dic. III. 515. nec Lin. nec Mich. ad Calopog. tenell. re-
fer. Red. lil. 2. t. 83,

Floribus purpureo-roseis, labelli lobo medio concolore, imo intensiori.
Obs. Icon vere execrabilis Redoutiana mihi chartam lineis coloribusque fucatam, nec
iconem botanica scientia dignam refert. — Icon turpior adhuc exstat in Paxt. Mag.
146. — Forsan pro infantibus Anglorum ? Rchb. fil.

82. BLETIA PATULA Hook. D. Mag. 3518 (N. S. X. 36).

Foliis radicalibus lanceolatis plicato-nervosis, scapo alato subramoso,
floribus patentissimis, sepalis lanceolatis-ellipticis basi altenualis sub-
aequalibus patulis, labello cucullato, lobis lateralibus rotundatis, medio
emarginalo lransverso plicato, disco lamellis 6 subramosis inaequalibus.

Received at the Bot. G, Edinburgh from Dr. Fischer St. Petersburgh 1850, without

specific name, marked as notive of Havti.

Perianthium roseum, lamellis candidis.

Lindl. Pl, Lind. 1848. p. 10. N. 58. Sandy hills of Yatera in Cuba. Flowers large

bright purple, leaves lanceolate 1'/' long, pseudobulbs very strong, roundish oval,

stem 1'/ high.
Bletia patula Hook. Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. II. 69, N, 335 c. Xyl. 167.

Imp. from Hayti, — Mr. Linden: Yatera in Cuba. In general habit as B. verecunda,

still more like B. Sphepherdii; its lip is however in no degree 3 lobed, although

from the mauner in which it is folded on each side of the end it looks as it if
were So,

Obs, BLETIA PURPURATA Rich. et Gal. An, sc, nat, 1845, Jan. p. 23.

BLETIA. ORCHIDES. 445

Scapo 2—3floro; foliis oblongo-lanceolatis acutis, scapum aequanti-
bus, T-nerviis; floribus intense purpureis: labelio sepalis longiore
apice obovali, emareginato. Mexico.

Nec est Bletia, nec est Epidendrum, nec est Ceriorchidea. Est Arethusea, Crybe

rosea Lindl. . Favete linguis.

G. Distichifoliae: caule distichifolio. Ebulbis.
83. BLETIA MONTANA. Cymbidium montanum Sw. Nov, Act. Ups. VI.j72.

Caule simpliciusculo, foliis latolanceolatis, apice subrecurvis, racemo
terminali, floribus secundis, labelli lamina trifida. Jamaica.

Octomeria serratifolia Hook. B Mag. 2823:

Foliis distichis apice serrulatis linearilanceolatis basi vaginantibus,
racemo terminali paucifloro, labello oblongolineari crenulato: lobo inter-
medio abbreviato obtuso, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis. , Brasilia'*.

Reperi specimina in herbario Hookeriano. Adest specimen cultum
originale pro icone edita, — Aderat praeterea (1856) specimen jamai-
cense a M. Fadyen lectum, quod delineavi. Nunc ad manus habeo
specimina iria ex herbario Holmiano. ,Cymbidium montanum Sw.'*
Specimina florida vultum gerunt quasi et mutatis mutandis! — Cepha-
lantherae. Radices adventitiae firmae egrediuntur. ^ Vaginae infimae
breves verruculosae; infimae arcte appressae fusco gultatae. Folia dis-
ticha pergamenea oblongolanceolata apice attenuato mucronata, ante
mucronem serrulata, — Pedunculus terminalis basi vagina una alterave
compressa acula vestitus. Bracteae vaginiformes apiculatae. Flores
bene pedicellati. Mentum modicnm. Sepala ligulata acuta. Tepala sub-
aequalia. Labellum lateribus trilobum, lobi laterales rectanguli, lobus
medius cuneato dilatatus retusus oblusangulus; nervi 3 medii carinali.
Columna curva; androclinii limbus quinquedeníiatus. Anthera sexlocu-
laris. — Vaginarum bases in annulis nigris caulis sessiles.

H. Aphylla: caule aphyllo. Ebulbis.
87. BLETIA APHYLLA Nuttall gen. IT. 194,

137/, HARTWESIA Lind.

B. Reg. XXIII. 1837. sub 1971.

Perianthium patulum, coloratum; sepalis lateralibus basi productis
labello adnatis. Labellum cum columna connatum, basi gibbosum,
limbo ovato basi calloso. Anthera 4-locularis. Pollinia 4, olivaceo pur-
purea, filis replicatis. Caulis monophyllus. Pedunculus longissimus ca-
pillaris, arcte vaginatus, apice floridus.

1. HARTWEGIA PURPUREA Lindl. P. Reg. XXIII. 1837. sub 1971.

Folium solitarium, coriaceum, ovato-lanceolatum, lenliginosum, cauli
tereti aequales pedunculo capillari multoties brévius. Flores parvi,
purpurei. Sepala acuta, petalis paulo majora. Labelli limbus basi
albus callosus.

var. angustifolia B. Reg" XXIX 1843. Misc. 58. Guatemala. George "Ure Skinner Esq.
added to Sir Charles Lemon's coll. at Carclew Aug. 1841, Distinct from the original
form of the species in its leaves and flowers, yet the general habit and appearance of
the 2 plants are «o very similar, that the present one can only be regarded as a well
defined variety of the other. Its leaves are from 3— 4" long, and from ?/;" — 1" in
breadth, oblong lanceolato-acute, very tbiek and fleshy, hollowed , along the middle
and tapering to both ends; of a brownish green colour, singularly marked with nu-
merous deep brown irregularly formed spots.

446 ORCHIDES. HARTWEGIA.

The scape erect, 1'long, round and wiry, with many joints, each Of which is
surrounded by a pale brown-coloured bract, which closely embraces the stem, and
covers it half way between joints. Flowers are terminal, of the same bright pinkish
eolour as those of the old variety, from which however they differ in the form and
size of the sepals. which are not obliquely cordate, but ovate oblong, and rather
smaller than in the other. The labellum is also very different being much larger
in every respect and having a notch at the point ; where as in the original species
it is small, roundish cordate and forms a kind of spur where it joins the column,
In this variety there is no appearance of a spur but it is narrowed round the co-
lumn and has a singular indentation just opposite its point. — The column is curved
and about the same length as the sepals aud petals. |t is also a deeper pink , and is
rounded on ihe upper side; heneath it is 2 edged from being slightly hollowed out
along the middle. The anther case is somewhat reniform, brownish pink, much
darker than any other part of the flower." — Wm. B. Booth.

1373. DIO THONAJYEA Lind!.
Hook. B. J. 1 p. 12. 13. — 1834.: Lindl, on Peruv. Orchideae.

Sepala conniventia, distincta; lateralibus paulo longioribus. Petala
sepalo supremo concavo conformia et subaequalia. Labellum cum
cyatho e lateribus dilatatis membranaceis columnae formato arliculatum,
obsolete lobatum, basi bilamellatum, sepalis lateralibus multo longius,
dependens. Columna erecta, clinandrio cucullato antheram obsolete 4
locularem semitegente. Pollinia 4, solida, pyriformia, apice materie pul-
verea cohaerentia. Herba epiphyta, racemosa, ebulbis. Racemi axil-
lares, multiflori, foliorum longitudine. Flores majusculi.

This distinct genus is remarkable for a wide, compressed cup, formed by the dila-

led cuneate margins of the column, with which the labellum is articulated. [ts prin-

cipal affinity is with Epidendrum, from which it is farther distinguished by its 4

pyriform pollen-masses and hooded clinandrium. The exact nature of the powdery

matter, that terminates the pollen-masses, I have not ascertained: it most probably
indicates the presence of the replicate straps that characterize Epidendreae, From
oSov', a sail, in allusion to the 2 membranes stretched. from the column to the lip.
like jibs from the formast to the bowsprit of a ship.

1. DIOTHONAEA LLOENSIS lI. c.

Caulis ramosus, compressus, «vaginis persistenlibus foliorum squa-
matus, pedalis v. ultra. Folia lineari-lanceolata, striata, margine revo-
luta, apice pàululum obliqua et subcartilaginea. Racemi 2 pollices longi,
9 flori. Bracteae subulatae, scariosae, reflexae. Flores membranacei,
verosimiliter fiavescentes. Labellum subrotundum, concavum, obsolete
4 Jobum.

Valley of Lloa, western declivity of the Andes, Colonel Hall,

2. DIOTHONAEA GRATISSIMA Rchb. fll. in v. Mohl u. v. Schlchdl. bot. Zeit. 1852, 772.
Foliorum vaginis laevibus, nec arpophyllaceis, la:ina apice obtuse
emarginata, medio mucronulata, nec biloba, labello basi vulgo biauri-
culato, —
2. DIOTHONAEA SUAVIS Rchb. fil. Wswz. Bpl, II. 112.
aff. D. gratissimae quadruplo major labelli nervis biedila serrulato
carinalis, alis gvnostemii more D. lloénsis dependentibus.
Caulis penna anserina crassior, ramosus. Vaginae arpophyllaceae, laminae ligulatae
Oobtusae cum apiculo, racemus — 9florus, bracteae lanceosubulatae ovario pedicellato
bis—ter breviores, flores inversi, speciosi, sulphurei (ex sicco); sepalum summum
iangulum acutiusculum, sepala lateralia subaequalia, margine inferiori obliqua basin

DIOTHONAEA. ORCHIDES. 447

versus obtusangulo curvata,. tepala oblonga acutiuscula, medio latiora, labellum cu-
neato flabellatum, antice lobulatum, minutissime denticulatum , nervi 7 medij carinato
elevatuli antrorsum serrulati a basi ad medium discum, basis labelli cum gynostemio
quidem connata, sed secus alas gynostemii limbum liberum angustissimum elformans,
gynostemium more generis incurvum apicem prope usque alatum. DBlüthen mehr
als viermal so gross wie die der D. lloénsis Lindl, und gratissima Rchb.fil., getrocknet
schóngelb, wie die trocknen Blüthen des Epidendrum aurantiacum. Peru. v. Warsceowicz,
4. DIOTHONAEA HETEROTHONAEA Rchb. fil. Warswz. Bpl. II. 112.:
Sepalis lanceis aculis, gynostemio cum labello prope apicem usque
connato, trilobo retuso denticulato. |

Caules ramosi, vaginae microscopice arpophyllaceae, vaginae inferiores laxae, am-
pliuseulae. Folia lineariligulata apicem truncatum obliquum emarginatum versus atte-
nuata, racemus cernuus, haud ita multiflorus (—13). Bracteae linearisetaceae ovario
pedicellato quater breviores, sepalum summum linearilanceum, lateralia subaequalia,
obliqua, tepala anguste linearia, labelli lamina libera ovata seu trilobula retusa, mar-
gine minute denticulata, gynostemium rectum cum labello paulo divergens, apice as-
cendens usque ad apicem prope alatum, alis suis demissis cum labello connatum, la-
bello conn^tum, laminae transitus extus sutura notatus. Die Gestalt der lüllblàtter
und die Richtung der Sáule zeichnen diese Art von der andern aus. Die Blüthen
so gross, wie bei D. lloénsis, aber lànger. Die Gattung halten wir für trefflich, nach-
dem sie selbst bei einer so abweichenden Form sich bestátigt. Peru. v. Warscowiz.

1375. ISOCHILUS chb. fl.

in Bonplandia III. 221 :
— lsochilus RBr. mera est farrago —

Labeilum sigmoideo ílexum, pollipia sex. Ex descriptione I. li-
nearis RBr.: Perigonium externum basi connatum. Sepala a medio li-
bera, lanceolata, acuta; lateralia nervo medio prominulo carinata, angu-
lata. Tepala ligulata, basi angustata, acutiuscula, altius inserta in gyno-
stemio Labellum lineate acutum, apicem versus sensim dilatatum,
ante unguem baseos sigmoideo flexum, dein ascendenli curvatum, utrin-
que brevi auriculatum, apicem versus dilatatum. . Gynostemium a te-
nuiori basi clavatum. Androclinium tridentalum, dentes erecli: postlicus
medius minutus, laterales antici falcali, erecti, pagina media interne ca-
rinala, carinis ulriusque laleris transcendentibus (Sophronitidis more)
in rostellum sursum exciso semilunatum, medio unidentatum. Sligma-
tis fovea semilunata, marginis inferioris curvatura in angulum antrorsum
denlium anürocliii lateralium ascendenle. Anthera oblonga apice co-
nica: anlhesi poslice omuino aperta, bilocularis, sexlocellaris, loculus
uterque sejuncins, trilocellaris. Locellus summus parvus, triangulus,
inferiores locelli elongati, collateralas, majores. Caudicula oblonga,
anlice carinata, apice exciso biloba. Pollinia qualerna, oblonga, utrin-
que exlrorsa, oblique collateralia; replicata ascendentia, igitur in caudi-
culis incumbenlia; duo minora oblonga compressa sessilia in margine
excisurae, lerminalis caudiculae demum extrorsum replicatae.

Flores postici in spica arcta secunda tlorsione ovarii latere oppositi nervo medio

bractearum.

1. ISOCHILUS LINEARIS R, Br, H. Kew. ed, 2, V. 209. Rchb. fil . in B. Il. 282;
Ocanna. 5000' October. Nr. 996. Schlim.
Rehb. Bpl. IT. 22: Caracas. Wagener.

2. ISOCHILUS MAJOR. v. Sclhlechtendal Linnaea VI. 60, — Mexico Jalapa. Schiede.
Aug. Herb. gen. Berol, 4.

448 ORCHIDES. ISOCHILUS.

3. ISOCHILUS CRASSIFLORUS. Rich. et Gal. tab. 20, Annales des sc, nat. 1845, Janv.
p. 33.
Foliis distichis oblongo-lanceolatis, obtusis ; floribus roseis, carnosis;
spica unilaterali; bracleis obtusis; labello longe unguiculato lamina ovali
"apiculata. Mexico.

4. ISOCHILUS LATIBRACTEATUS. Rich. et Gal. Annales des sc, nat. 1845, Jan. p.?2.
Foliis distichis linearibus obtusis; floribus intense purpureis spicatlis;

spica terminali recurva unilaterali bracteosa; bracteis suborbicularibus
obtusis. Mexico.

9. ISOCHILUS CARNOSI FLORUS Lindl, Gard. Chronicle 1845,

1376. ABPOPHYLLUM, ./iav. et Lez.
Nov. Veg. descr. 2. 19.

1. ARPOPHYTLLUM SPÍCATUM Llav. et Lex. l. c, L. O. 15t:, Lindl, Ann, herb. Hist.
1840. IV. p. 384 :
Folio carinalo arcualo, pedunculo spatha breviore. Mexico. Harlwg.
Flowers deep purple, arranged in a spike about 3'* long.

Lindl. B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 16.:

Reached England in a living state. The stem is slender and 1' or 1!/,' high, with 1he
sheaths as rough as shagreen leather. Itis terminated by one long curved leaf, from
the axil of which there curves in an opposite direction a dense spike of pink or pale
purple flowers. It is a species of great rarity even in Mexico, where it has hitherto
been only seen at Sultepec and near Aricubaro, growing upon trees. [t belongs to
Epidendreae near Ponera, and not to Vandeae. Bentham pl. Hartwg. 72(Lindl.) 1839:
Hacienda del Carmen. Mexic. Hartweg,

2. ARPOPHYLLUM ALPINUM Lindl. in Pl. Hartweg. p. 93. 1842,

Folio oblongo plano mucronato, pedunculo spatha breviore s. ei sub-
aequali, racemo denso cernuo. Lindl.

In montibus Totonicapan, alt. 10,000, in Alnum mexicanam, supra Quercuum re-

gionem ; nec non juxta Cliatepeque, et rupibus horridis loco ,,Canada de todos
Santos" dicto, Mexico. Hartweg.

3. ARPOPHYLLUM. CARDINALIS Lind. Rchb. fil. in Bpl. II. 282,

aff. Arpophyllo giganteo folio bipedali superne vernixio, spatha bene
rugulosa sexpollicari, racemo cylindraceo elongato, perigonio florido
ovarium dimidium aequanle, perula modica, lepalis ligulatis acutis, ser-
rulatis, labello prope reclo, sacco antico el basilari subaequalibus, gy-
nostemii dorso valde carinato, androclinio postice valide tridentato,
rostello rotundato medio acuto. :
Internodium infra foliaceum spithamaeum vagina una ancipiti acula utrinque rugulosa
vestitum, Pedunculus, ovaria muriculata. Mentum obtusum. Perula effecta ex la-
belli impressione in sepala lateralia haud conspicua transversa. Gynostemii fovea
ellipiica, limbus inferior prope rectus, medio tamen basin versus angulatus, anguli
prominuli in marginibus lateralibus desunt, protuberantia basilaris conspicua. —
Blüthen rosa. Lippe 59— 6000' Ocanna. December. — Nr. 1186, Schlim. — Pescato-
rea t. 45,

4. ARPOPHYLLUM GIGANTEUM, Lindl. Ann, nat. hist. IV. 1840, p. 384,

Folio ensiformi, plano, pedunculo spatha multo longiore.

Must be at least 3' high; its flowers are pale lilac, and disposed in a spike from
6—7" long.

Lindl. in Pl. Hartw, p. 32. : inter Tanetze et Talea Mexici. Hartweg !

|

TETRAGAMESTUS. ORCHIDES. 449

1376/. TE TEAGAMIESTUS nhhb. [il
in Bonpl. IT, 21.

Genus Poneram inter et Epidendrum: ovarium fusiforme ecunicula-
tum, sepala ac tepala oblonga acuta, sepala lateralia basi angulato pro-
ducta mentum mentientia. Labellum cuneatum cum gynostemio articu-
latione subimmobili coalitum, disco callosum, medio refractnm. Gyno-
stemium clavatum ab angustiori basi utrinque angulato dilatatum, fovea
stigmatica majuscula. Anthera Epidendri. Recedit a Ponera: gynoste-
mio apodo; labello refracto, — ab Epidendro: sepalorum lateralium
mento; labello refracto.

1. TETRAGAMESTUS MODESTUS Rechb. fil. Bonpl. If, 26:

Caule articulato, articulis fusiformibus vaginatis apice diphyllis, foliis
lineariligulatis utrinque attenuatis, 9—6 pollices longis, medio ?5 polli-
ces latis, articulo insequenti axillari ex praecedente, floribus carnosis
inversis, gynostemio ac perigonio cum ovario angulato, ovario basi bi-
vaginato, sepalis lateralibus in mentum conspicuum productis, omnibus
oblongis acutis, tepalis subaequalibus paulo angustioribus, brevioribus,
labello ligulato medio trilobo lobis lateralibus triangulis parvis, lobo
medio producto triangulo, refracto, callo obtuse bilobo in disco, fovea
neclarifera in basi, gynostemio semitereti angusto superne utrinque
obtusangulo dilatato, fovea stigmatica transversa magna, fovea nectari-
fera in basi.

Blüthen so gross, wie bei Mazillaria uncata, blaugrün, mit violetten Puncten, Lippe
weiss, Sáule am Gipfel und vorn auf Mitte violet. In den Gárten der Herren Seidel
in Dresden, Josst in Tetschen, Consul Schiller in Hamburg. Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p. 42.
Tab. 19. I. II. III. 1—6.

2 TETRAGAMESTUS AUREUS Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 22.

(Scaphyglottis ruberrima Lindl.? Q aurea Rchb. fil. Linnaea): Caule
Leretiusculo multo quam in Ponera leucantha validiori, ex icone nunc
ultra pedali, basi attenuato, ramoso, longi articulato, eodem certe ut in
priori modo producto, nunc trichotomo, foliis 2 — 3 in articulorum api-
cibus, foliis lineariligulatis, basi attenuatis, apice retuso bilobulis, ad
3 pollices longis, !/, poll. latis, floribus in articulorum apicibus fascicu-
latis, illos Maxillariae variabilis aequantibus, bractea hyalina falcata :
ovario pedicellato seplies breviore, sepalis petalisque subaequalibus
ovalis acutis, labello a basi linearicuneato in laminam ovatam refractam
acutam seu obtusam producto, utrinque uniplicato pandurato, callo
medio emarginato carnoso inter plicas, gynostemio gracili apice utrin-
que angulato, fovea stigmatica transversa triangula, anthera depressa,
medio impressa.

Obs. Forsan huc pertinet:
HEXADESMIA BICORNIS Lindl, B, Reg. XXX. 1544, Misc. 44.
Caulibus fusiformibus elongatis, foliis linearibus oblique bidentatis,

floribus subsolitariis cernuis, labello ovato retuso, subserrato, columna
utrinque bicorni.

. An addition to the insignificant genus Hexadesmia, sent to Mr. Loddiges from Co-

lumbia, by Linden. Ii is very like H. fasciculata, but differs in the leaves and
column,

IV. 91

450 ORCHIDES. PONERA.

1377. PONEA Lind.
Orch. 113.
Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 17:

Sepala erecta, carnosa, lateralia majora, basi producla-cum pede
elongato columnae connata; dorsale planum. Petala ovalia, basi angus-
tata, libera. Labellum cuneatum, bilobum, ascendens, arcuatum, cum
basi columnae articulatum, omnino nudum. Columna brevis, teres. An-
thera membranacea, depressa, 4-locularis. Pollinia per paria adhaerentia;
caudiculis binis pulvereis incumbentibus. Stigma subrotundum, ex-
cavatum, subbilabiatum.

Herbae terrestres, gramineae, simplices. Folia linearia, disticha, vaginis verrucosis.

Flores fasciculati, terminales (?) in caule folioso, v. axillares in caule defoliato, QOva-

rium breve, conicum, rectum, sessile.

Represents among Epidendreae the tribe of Malaxeae and Vandeae of which

Dendrobium and Maxillaria are respecily the types,

a. Ebulbes distichifoliae.
1. PONERA JUNCIFOLIA LO 113. Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIII, 1842. Misc. 17.
Foliis subulatis canaliculatis secundis, spica subbiflora terminali in
caule folioso, labello retuso, clinandrio mutico.
Mexico.
A simple specimen of this rare plant exists in Mr. Lamberts herbar. If has a
stem about a span high, and extremely narrow leaves, which in the dried state at

least, are all directed towards one side, The flowers are separated from each other
by an interval of nearly half an inch.

2. PONERA GRAMINIFOLIA Lindl. B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 193.

Nemaconia graminifolia Knowles and Wesicott Flor. cab. Il. 1838.
p. 127! Foliis lineari lanceolatis emarginatis, spica subbiflora, terminali,
caule folioso, labello oblongo acuto apice recurvo, crenulato, clinandrio
mutico. IU
I presume the trifling differences, which exist between this species and the description
in the above work (LO 113) are owing to imperfect observations in the latter case.
They have however led Mr. Knowles and Westcolt to suppose, that this plant forms
a new genus, an error, which I hasten to correct. Having received flowers of it
from Mr. Barker I find that it agrees in every essential particular with the structure
of Ponera juncifolia, so nearly indeed that, ifthe leaves of the two were not dilfe-
rent, some doubt might be entertained of their being specifically different, P. gra-
minifolia is a plant of no beauty and is chiefly remarkable for having the scabrous
stems, which are so conspicuons in the elegant Arpophyllum spicatum from the same
country.

DB. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 17: Mexico. — A grassy plant of no beauty resembling
Ponera striata in the form of its leaves, but diff. in the structure of the- flowers.

Floral. Cab. IL 1838. 127, — This is a very singular part, for while in the structure
of the sepals, petals and labellum it very nearly approaches the genus Maxillaria,
it has pollen and caudiculae of tbe tribe of Epidendreae. The stems have à very re-
markable appearance in not having a solitary leaf, but covered with dusky papillose
sheaths, Xalappa. George Barker Esq.

3. PONERA STRIATA Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIII 1842. sub Misc. 17.
Foliis lineari-lanceolatis oblique emarginatis, spica subbiflora axillari

in caule defoliato, labello bilobo integro, clinandrii dente dorsali in
anlheram incurvo.

Guatemala.

PONERA. ORCHIDES. 451

This differs from the preceding in the lip being two-lobed, not acute and recurved.
in its margins being entire, and not crenulated, in the anther bed having a dorsal
tooth, which curves over the anther, and 2 much smaller blunt teeth .on each
side of the stigma; it has also the property of flowering on the old leafless stems
instead of the young leafy ones. The [lowers are pale bufT, swiped with brownish
orange. i

Roots of Neottia, a. slender stem 3—4' bigh, unbranched, and covered with narrow
grassy leaves, from 4-six inches long, the points of which are obliquely emar-
ginated and the sheaths rough, like those of Arpophyllum with liule green or purple
tubercles, When old the stems become leafless, are closely covered with rugged
sheaths and produce here and there from their axils clusters of 2— 3 sessile
flowers of a pale buff colour, and less than half an inch long. In form they are ex-
aelly like a Maxillaria or a Dendrobium ; both sepals and petals being striped with
bright reddish brown. The column is short, taper, with a pair of small auricles
on each side of the anther bed, and a dorsal tooth. curved over the anther, which
is membranous, 4 celled, and contains 4 pollenmasses , adhering in pairs by ineans
of single straps of powdery matter. The labellum is wedgeshaped, slightly downy
downwards in the middle and twolobed at the apex.

Paxt. Fl. G. II. p. 29. Xyl. 149. Flowers pale green. Guatemala. Grassy leaves
upon stems about 2 feet high; and when old throws out its flowers chiefly from
the old leafless branches. The flowers are pale watery green, not unlike those of
some. Maxillaria especially in the extended column base, with which the lip is jointed ;
but the pollenmasses have the pulverulent caudicles of an Epidendrum. The lip is
truncate as it were, and two lobed, the one lobe overlapping the other.

4. PONERA MACROGLOSSA Rchb. fil. in v. Schldl. B. Z. 1852. 639:

Floribus fasciculalis, perigonii phyllo summo oblongo, lateralibus
triangulis, mentum prope rectangulum efficientibus, phyllis lateralibus
internis unguiculatis, utrinque obtusangulis, obtusis, labello phyllis re-
liquis longiore basi unguiculato utrinque obtusangulo, apicem versus
valde attenuato, bilobulo, lobulo altero alteri imposito.

: Nàehst P. striata LindL, aber durch Gestalt der Lippe hinlünglich unterschieden.
Guatemala. Von Hrn. Van Houtte gezogen. Rchb. fil. Xenia f. p. 44:
Habitus Ponerae striatae, Flores fasciculati solitariive in caulibus post folia disticha
dejecta; illos Maxillariae variabilis Bat. subaequantes. Sepalum summum oblongum
acutum : sepala lateralia triangula mentum prope rectangulum efficientia. Tepala rhom-
beo cuneata obtusiuscula. Labellum sepalis longius, rhombeoligulatum, apice ex- '
ciso bilobum; lobulo altero nunc alteri imposito. Gynostemium crassum breve trun-
catulum'; androclinium postice retuso abbreviatoque ligulatum. Fovea semiciruclaris.
Anthera et pollinia exacte Epidendri. 1l. c. tab. 19. p. 11—16.

9. PONERA PUNCTULATA (floribus terminalibus racemosis). Rchb. fil. Bonpl. 1IT. 220.
Labello cuneato dilatato apice retuso, ante basin obscure trilobo,

callo depresso foveato in medio antrorsum in lineas gyrosas exeunte,

Caulis pedalis calamum anatinum crassus. .

Folia lineariligulata apice bidentata, tri — quadripollicaria, tres quatuorve lineas lata,
Racemus.uniflorus basi vaginis ancipitibus duabus vestitas. Ovarium fusiforme in
pedicello elongato. Perigonium illi Ponerae striatae subaequale, alboviridulum punctu-
lis multis atroviolaceis; callis gyrisque labelli flavis. Sepala triangula acuta. "Tepala
oblonga apiculata. Gynostemium clavatum antice pone stigma utrinque obluse auri-
culatum, Aus Venezuela von Hrn, Handelsgártner Geitner auf den Planitzer Erdbrán-
den eingeführt.
An hujus sectionis? Specimina incompleta :

6. PONERA PLEUROSTACHYS Liud. Rchb. fil. D. IL. 262. :
oi"

452 ORCHIDES. PONERA.

Pedunculo vaginis acutis albis vestito, ramulis flavidis vaginas more
E. Blepharistidis perforantibus, ramulis abbreviatis nunc ramulosis,
crassis pro pedicellis recipiendis scalari produclis, bracteis parvis
ovalis aculis, sepalis ovatis aculis, tepalis cuneato-oblongis acutis, duplo
angustioribus, labello flabellato apice rotundato bilobulo cum apiculo
interposito, gynostemio latissime alato, alis descendentibus.

Adest ramus subbipedalis. Inflorescentia terminalis lateralibus longior, sed simplex:

pedunculi excisi rhacheos Hordeinae instar. Flos flavus illo Bletiae floridae paulo

minor, cui extus-subsimilis, flavus. — Neu-Granada: Ocanna, Teorama. August 4—

9000. Nr. 1196. Schlim.

b. Pseudobulbosae.

Scaphyglottis Pópp. et Endl. Nov. Gen. et Sp. Plant. 158, Lindl. B. Reg. XXII.
1836. 1901.

Sepala conniventia, lateralia basi paulo producta cum pede columnae
connata, labello supposita, supremum lineare convexum. Petala confor-
mia sed paulo breviora. Labellum oblongum canaliculatum cum pede
paululum producto columnae continuum eique parallelum, margine le-
viter repandum. Columna marginata. Pollinia 4 teretia in glandulam
cuneatlam sessilia. Herbae epiphytae caulescentes, nunc pseudobulbosae
in axillis. Folia coriacea, angusta. Flores parvi axillares, pedunculis
dense vaginatis. :

17. PONERA BEHRII Hchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 220. :

aff. P. roseae: mento obtuso minuto, labello basi cuneato, dein qua-
drato ante medium utrinque plicula elevata transversa medium versus
aralo, sepalis pelalisque obtuse acutis.

Das vorliegende Exemplar bietet zunáchst eine aus 6 Gliedern bestehende spindel-

fórmige 5 Zoll lange Axe, deren oberste und unterste Theile sehr verhürzt. Terminal

eine corymbóse Traube von 6 weissen Blüthen mit deutlich gestieltem spindelfórmi-
gen Fruchtknoten, oblongen spitzen Sepalen mit gekielter Mittelrippe, linealen, spitzen

Tepalen, oben beschriebener Lippe. Sáule vóllig nach Art der Gattung. Eigenthüm-

lich ist die ausgerandete Narbendecke. Bei einer unbekannten Form ohne Anthere

würde man aus derselben leicht auf eine vorhanden gewesene Glandula schliessen

Das Kinn sehr klein, wie bei P. violacea. Chagres: Dr. med. Behr. Eingeführt

durch Hrn. Keferstein.

8. PONERA DUBIA Rchb. fil. Huc:
Isochilus dubius? Rich. et Gal. Annales des sc, naturall. 1845. Jan. p. 23.

Pseudobulbis elongatis apice diphyllis; foliis linearibus crassis ob-
luse bilobis; floribus 2— 3 pedunculatis ex apice pseudobulbi enatis:
labello libero ovali subcordato, unguiculato.

Mexico.

Obs. Huc inserenda videtur planta obscura, quae in herbario Ill. Lindley non
adest. Nil reperitur nisi icon floris,

ISOCHILUS LIVIDUM Lindl. B. Reg. 1839, XXV, Misc. 45:

Pseudobulbis fusiformibus attenuatis squamis pallidis membranaceis
arcle veslilis, foliis solitariis linearibus apice obscure 2—93dentatis, ra-
cemo capillari secundo nutante subtrifloro folio multo breviore, sepalis
petalisque ovatis concavis patulis, labello cordato revoluto apice foveato
basi mellifluo.

A small dingy flowered plant imported from Mexico by George Barker, Esq. of Dir-

mingham. Its livid semitransparent flowers, and slender pedicels, are accompanied

by spindleshaped pseudobulbs tightly covered with sheaths, resembling in colour
the external skin of the onion which gardeners call: ,,the silverskinned."

PONERA. ORGHIDES. 453

9. PONERA VIOLACEA Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 22. :

Caule crasso fusiformi, articulato, articulis diphyllis, foliis lineariligu-
latis angustis apice valde attenuatis, ramulis fusiformibus, fasciculis .
florum basi a squamis vestitorum terminalibus in articulis, sepalis ob-
longoligulatis, tepalis anguslioribus, labello ligulato, supra basin utrin-
que plicato constricto, hinc quasi pandurato, apicem versus nunc an-
gustiore, hinc quasi trilobo, apice bilobulo, gynostemio semitereti
gracili apice oblique deciso, fovea stigmatica semilunari. Certissime
Epidendrea. In horto bot. Berolinensi. Praeter pollinia bene quadrat
cum Sc. violacea Hook. B. Mag. nec cum icone in B. Reg. 1901.

Huc ? Scaphyglottis violacea LindI. Lindl. B. Reg. 1836. XXII. 1901.

Pseudobulbis nullis, foliis linearibus apice emarginatis, floribus sub-
geminis, labello lineari apiculato leviter repando. Cladobium violaceum.
Lindl. Nat. syst. of Bat. 4.

Caules teretes, striati, articulati, verosimiliter penduli, ad nodos [proliferi. Folia

2 —3 pollices longa; linearia v. lineari-lanceolata, emarginata, forte in pseudo-

bulbos insidentia, dum planta vegetior pullulat. Flores minuti violacei, pedunculi

dense vaginati, brevissimi,. geminati. Sepala lateralia basi producta et obliqua, su-
premo lineari duplo latiora. Petala suprema conformia , sed paulo breviora et minus
colorata. Labellum album, cum basi leviter producta columnae continuum, carnosum,
canalieulatum , lineare, apiculatum, apice purpurascens, margine leviter repandum

ideoque subtrilobum. Columna semiteres, alba, apice utrinque unidentata. Pollinia 4,

distincta, in glandula triangulari sessilia, — Demerara Lodd, imp.

10. PONERA ROSEA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 22. Huc: Scaphgglottis rosea Hook, Ic.

Plant, IV. (1841). ib. 313.

Pseudobulbis elongato-cylindraceis sulcatis proliferis, foliis linearibus
obtusis, floribus geminatis, labello obovato, spathulato, apice recurvo
trilobo lobo medio acuminato. *'Hab. Demerara C. S. Parker Esq.

Near S. uielacea Lindl. but as we examined this in a living state we pronounce it
distinct. The flowers of this are of a much paler hue, the sepals and petals of an
uniform rose colour: but the chief characteristical lies in the labellum, which is here
attenuated below into a long narrow claw, while the upper half is curved down,
the apex 3lobed, the middle coming to a rather sharp point, The habit of this genus
is peculiar in its proliferous pseudobulbs: but the structure of the flowers seem to
me scarcely differing from that of Maxillaria.

11. PONERA LEUCANTHA (Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. fl.): Rehb. fil. Bpl. IL 22.

Caulibus flaccidis teretiusculis, longiarticulatis, basi 1—2 vaginatis,
vaginis membranaceis elongatis, apicibus articulorum diphyllis, foliis li-
gulatis apice acutiusculo bilobis, basi cuneatis, fasciculo florum termi-
nali(?), articulo insequenli ex axilla alterius folii, seu ubi duae gemmae
adsunt, dichotomia effecta, articulis duobus, flosculis minutis, mento
valido, sepalis lanceolatis acutis, tepalis linearibus acutis, labello a basi
cuneata flabellato, apice obsolete trilobulo, gynostemio gracili clavato
medio sulcato, angulo utroque ex sulco longitudinali quadrialato.

Ornithidium sp. Merida: Jaji, 7000. Funck und Schlim. 1185. Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p.

43. Tab. 19. IV, 7—10.

Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. fll, Var, uniflora Rgl. (S. violacea H. Petrop.) Ind.
sem. hort, Petr, 1855. :

Caulis compresso-cylindricus, articulatus, vaginatus; vaginis membra-
naceis, striato-nervosis, junioribus acutis. Folia in apice articulorum
sessilia, lineari-lanceolata, apice emarzinato biloba. Flores axillares,
solitarii, autantes, albi, rubro punctulati; sepalis ovato-oblongis, acutis,
erecto-patentibus, lineas 2 longis; petalis paullo minoribus, oblongo-

454 ORCHIDES. P'ONERA.

lanceolatis. Labellum lineam longum, basi unguiculo canaliculato in-
structum, apice in laminam rotundato-triangularem obscure trilobam di-
latata.

Forma genuina ab planta nostra foliis oblongis et floribus aggregatis differre videtur..

12. PONERA STELLATA Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd, in litt, B. Reg.

XXV. 1839. Misc. 60. ;

Pseudobulbis fusiformibus, foliis linearibus canaliculatis obtusis emar-
ginatis, fasciculis sessilibus terminalibus, sepalis linearibus secundis
patentibus, petalis conformibus angustioribus, labello cuneato trilobo,
lobis lateralibus rotundatis, intermedio acutiusculo.

This species nearly resembles S. violacea, (B. R. t. 1901) from which it differs in

having larger flowers with spreading sements, ad the lateral lobes of the lip as

large as the middle lobe. A native of Demerara, whence it was obtained by Msrs.

Loddiges.

13. PONERA PROLIFERA Rchb. fil. in Seemann Bonpl. II. 22. /sochilus proliferum RBr.

14. PONERA CONFERTA Rchb. fil. l. c. Scaphyglottis conferta Endl. Pópp.
,Übs, Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 22. Hóchst wahrscheinlich gehóren auch hierher: Scaphy-
glottis affinis Endl. Pópp., Sc. graminifolia Endl. Pópp.

Obs. Planta, quam non vidi in herbario ill. Lindley, mihi satis superque obscura :

Scaphyglottis refleva Lindl. B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. ?1.

Foliis semiteretibus supra glabris sulcatis apice integerrimis,. sepalis
lateralibus ovato-triangularibus reflexis, petalis linearibus obtusis, la-
bello oblongo emarginato obtusissimo undulato medio refracto.

A branching, straggling plant with slender leaves, and solitary, pale, dull yellow
flowers, with a crimson stain along the middle of the lip. Like the rest of the ge-
nus it is a species quite destitute of beauty. Ii was obtained by Msrs. Loddiges from
Demerara,

«

Species exclusae "

SCAPHYGLOTHIS RUBERRIMA Lindl.— Ornithidium ruberrimum.
SCAPHYGLOTHIS? FASCICULATA Hook. cf. Hexademias.

1382. LEFP'TO'TES Lindl.
B. Reg. XIX. 1695

Sepala et petala linearia, subaequalia, patentia; labellum posticum,
trilobum, cum columna parallelum, laciniis lateralibus nanis circa co-
lumnam convolutis, intermedia oblonga marginibus reflexis; columna
brevi$, crassa, semiteres ; anthera hemispbaerica, bifida; pollinia 6, in-
cumbentia, quorum 2 superiora pyriformia obliqua compressa, 4 infe-
riora inaequalia tenuiora, anterioribus duplo minoribus. Caules breves,
leretes, squamis vaginali. Folia teretia

1. LEPTOTES BICOLOR Lindl, l. c. B. Reg. XXVI. 1840, p. 14, in Misc.:
Fruit aromatic! Professor Morren has ascertained, that the fruit is aromatic, when
ripe. He fertilized twice artificially the flower and obtained its fruit, which he de-
scribes as resembling in smell the well-known Tonka or Tonquin bean of the per-
fumers, or the sweet vernal grass (Anthoxanthum odoratum), which aromatises hey,
only stronger and more penetrating than the last. It has been found , that this fruit
infused jn cream or milk gives them, when iced, a mild agreeable flavour, sweeter,
than Vanilla, but less penetrating. ,.L'homme*', adds the author" est avide des
.,variétés dans sa nourriture; l'art culinaire trouve ici un moyen de plus de con-

*

LEPTOTEs. ORCHIDES. - 455

»tenter ses gouts capricieux et l'art .du glacier, de diminuer chez ses produits cet
,ennui, qui dit on, naquit de l'uniformité''.

B. Mag. 40. 3734. —
Obs. Me judice huc pertinet :

LEPTOTES SERRULATA Lindl. Sect. II. (1838).

Caule subdiphyllo, foliis glaucis, maculosis, labelli lobo medio ob-
longo lanceolato acuminato, lateralibus rotundatis serrulatis.

Epidendrum ficoide Desc. drawings, plate 28. p. 63.
Glaucous, Flowers 3— 4 times as large as of bicolor, labellum merely streaked
with rays of purple.

Descourtilz: Lilac, sweet. Decb. on the trunks of Cedrela trees in the ancient
Rocas of; Brazil, where it survives the conflagrations', that destroy so many other
plants. I also found it in plenty in the district of Upper Macahe and in that of Ilha
Grande, where it*is rare. Stems cylindrical, ereeping, covered with a dry, silvery,
smooth membrane. Leaves cylindrical, thick, succulent, fusiform, deeply chanelled on
the upper side, glaucous green or bluish, dotted with violet purple, especially under-
neath. There is a var. with the leaves twice as long and falcate. The scapes are
cylindrical , both terminal and axillary, bright purple, covered with acute, alternating
bracts. Ovary very long, united into a drooping raceme. The flowerbuds are of a
yellowish rose, protuberant at their base. Flowers very large, stellate. Sepals rib-
bonshaped, rather broad, and white as the purest enemal; petals narrower and
thinner, The lip has at its base two short rounded auricles; otherwise it is strap-
shaped at the base with a white centre, whence there radiate numerous lines of the
most brillant lilac and is afterwards dilatated into an ovate pointed or lanceolate
limb of a beautiful white.

1384. SPATIO GIL OTTIS Dune.
Bijdr. 400.

1. SPATHOGLOTTIS PLICATA Blume Bijdr p. 401. t. 76. B. Reg. XXX. 1344, Misc. 58.
Mr. Loddiges received it from Penang. It has light purple flowers and has quite
ihe appearance of Paxtonia.

2. SPATHOGLOTTIS LOBBII Rehb. fil. Mss. :

Sepalis oblongis obluse acutis, tepalis latioribus obtuse acutis, la-
belli segmentis poslicis semiovatis, ungue brevi apice in laminam ob-
cordatam expanso segmentis posticis prope aequilato, lamellis didymis
planis ovatis extus villosis, auriculis anteposilis triangulis villosis, co-
lumna partitionibus labelli posticis aequilonga. Ind. or. Lobb. (Klassiya?)

3. SPATHOGLOTTIS TOMENTOSA Lindl. B. Reg. XXXI. 1845, sub 19.:

Foliis binis latolanceolalis scapo tomentoso longioribus, racemo
tomentoso mullifloro, bracteis obtusissimis concavis rigidis, velutinis pe-
dicellis multo- brevioribus, sepalis petalisque obtusissimis his lalioribus,
labelli laciniis lateralibus erectis lineari-oblongis truncatis intermedia
apice reniformi ungue elongato lineari angustissimo basi hastato, lamellis
ad basin lanceolatis semiconnatis erectis, columna angustía elongata.

Mindanao in the province of Miscamis Manillae. 20 fl. in the raceme and the stems

and bracts coated with a close fur. »

4. SPATHOGLOTTIS AUREA Lindl, in Paxt, Fl. Gard, I. p. 16.:
Flowers yellow, Rather handsome, with narrow leaves like those of a Phajus and a
scape 2' high, bearing at the very end about half a dozen of large golden-yellow
flowers with a few dull sanguine spots on tbe lip. Lobb found it on Mount Ophir
near Nepenthes sanguinea. According Mr. Griffith it. inhabits rocks on M, Ophir
at places called Goonory, Toondock, Laydang. J. H. S. V. p. 3.

456 .. ORCHIDES. SPATHOGLÓTTIS.

5. SPATHOGLOTTIS AFFINIS De Vriese Illustr. t. 15:

Tuberibus crassis, compressis, validis, laevibus; foliis ensiformibus,
lineari-lanceolatis, plicatis, acuminatis, mullinerviis, pedalibus et ultra,
petiolatis, petiolo vagina oblongo- lanceolata, plicata instructo; scapo
in singuli tuberis extremitate laterali et attenuato, sesquipedali; bracteato;
racemis erectis, multifloris, pedunculis fere pollicaribus, erectis, bracteo-
latis; bracteolis linearibus; flore flavo; sepalis ovatis, obtusis, late pa-
tentibus; petalis lateralibus haec subaequantibus; labello trilobo, lobo
medio majore, elongato, fere obcordato, apice valde emarginato, basi
contracto, lobis lateralibus fere triangularibus, ad basin peculiari gib-
bositate instructis; ovario pedunculo multo minore, glabro.

Species exclusae.

SPATHOGLOTTIS FORTUNEI Lindl. — Pachystoma Fortuneiz
SPATHOGLOTTIS PARVIFOLIA Lindl. — Pachystoma parvifolium,
SPATHOGLOTTIS PUBESCENS Lindl, — Pachystoma.

Huc? PAXTONIA Lindl. B. Reg. 1838. XXIV. Misc. 113. Tab. 61.

Perianthium 6 phyllum, petaloideum, patens, aequale. Columna libera
clavata semileres. Pollinia 8, angusta, clavata, cohaerentia. Stigma
verticale rimo transverso sub rostello. — Herba caespitosa, pseudobulbosa-
foliis plicatis, racemo multifloro, radicali, foliorum longitudine.

The.leaves are long, narrow, and sligthly plaited, and proceed from an oblong pseudo-
bulb, which is marked with circular scars indicating whence they fall. The flowers
are a purplish-lilae, rather larger than a shilling, and grow upon a stem about a
foot high, in a somewhat corymbose raceme' They look like those of a Thelymitra,
but the structure of their column is entirely different,

PAXTONIA ROSEA Lindl. D. Reg. XXIV.7 1838. 60.

Pseudobulbi dense aggregati, oblongi, cicatricibus foliorum annu-
latis, 3 phylli. Folia lanceolata, plicatla, basi angustata, subpedalia,
basi squamis ovatis concavis aculis fuscis vaginata. Secapus erectus,
radicalis, foliorum longitudine calami scriptorii crassitudine, squamis
2—39 ovatis distantibus vaginatus. Bracteae ovatae, acutae, patulae, pedi-
cellorum longitudine, Flores rosei, fere sesquiunciam lali; pedicellis
gracilibus ovarii longitudine. Sepala et petala conformia, aequalia, ob-
longa, acuta, 3—4"" lata; labello antico. Columna erecta, teres, antice
paulo complanata, apice suclavata, rosea, petalis brevior; clinandrii
margines crassi sublobati. Manilla. Mr. Hugh Cuming.

Planta disparuit, quae forsan extra Manillam nullibi nisi in herbario Lindleyano et

meo reperienda. Ipse vivam cultam ante sedecim annos Lipsiae vidi florentem,

Ill. Lindley nuper suspicatus est, Spathoglottidis esse peloriam, quod ex quo quando

confirmatum erit nec ne, acerrimum seu phantasticissimum.,

1387. ARUNBINA 7I.
Dij. Nr. 40t.

1. ARUNDINA DENSA Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIII. 1842, Misc. 26:

Labello obovato-subrotundo quadrilobo apiculato laciniis rotundatis,
lamellis 3 subaequalibus crispalis rectis, pelalis oblongis foliis subae-
qualibus.

Sineapore, Cuming.

Flowers as large as these of A. bambusifolia, rosy violet, with crimson-bordered lip,

sweelscentred and very handsome, forming à close head and not a long loose raceme.

ARUNDINA. ORCHIDES. 45*

|t: differs from A. bambusifolia in its leaves being nearly equal, and not gra-
dually diminishing into small sheaths as they approach the flowers; and in the
flowers being very closely, but loosely, arranged ; and in the small size of the middle
lobe of the lip, which is almost blended with the large lateral lobes. There is a
difference too in the crested veins of the lip, which are all three crisped in A. densa,
while the middle one is straight and even in A. bambusifolia. B. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. 38.

2. ARUNDINA CHINENSIS (Bl. Bijdr. 402?) Lindl. Herb. — Hook et Arnott Beecheys
Voy. p. 217 (1841) China. Canton Vacchell 182. — Lindl. in Hook. Journ. VII. 34 :
.Common in Hongkong Champion.*

3. ARUNDINA PHILIPPII Rchb. fil. in v. Schlchd. Linnaea XXV. p. 227:

Perigonii phyllis externis oblongis acutis, perygonii phyllis laterali-
bus internis cuneato-ovatis acutis, tenuius membranaceis, labello cu-
nealo, medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtuse trianeulis, undulatis, lobo
medio producto oblongo, seu obreniformi, apice emarginato, praeterea
crispulo, lineis tribus carinatis basi ad radicem lobi medii integris, antice
autem crenulatis, androclinii cucullo acutiusculo, margine integro. China.

Rchb. fll. Bonpl. III. 250, I. c.:

Aff. A. chinensi Bl. labello medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusan-
gulis, lobo medio oblongo, carinis ternis per discum, androclinio cucul-
lato. Arundina chinensis Lindl. in Florula Hongk?

Planta humilis. Folia linearilancea, Pedunculus apice parviflorus. Bracteae trian-

gulae vulgo minutae. Sepala lancea. Tepala cuneato ovata acuta. Hongkong

Hancel Seemaun!

4. ARUNDINA MEYENII Rchb. fil. Linn. l. c.:

Perigonii phyllis lanceolatis acutis, subaequalibus, labello a cuneata
basi dilatato, apicem versus trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtuse triangulis,
medio lobo a cuneata basi dilatato, bilobo, cum reliquis margine cris-
pulo crenulato, lamellis duabus basilaribus erectis, crenulatis, versus
medium labellum omnino evanescentibus, gynostemii validioris cucullo
androclinii tridentato, dente medio obtuso.

Cymbidium Meyenii;Schauer Act. Leop. Suppl. XIX. 433. 1844.

Caule stricto, foliis vaginis continuis eramineis lineari acuminatis
distichis, spica terminali pauciflora bracteis brevibus cucullatis, sepalis
petalisque patulis subaequalibus elongato-lanceolatis acuminatis, labe!lo
amplo; concavo superne trilobo, lobo terminali bilobo cum dente inter-
posito: lamellis disci duabus parallelis linearibus.

China: Macao. September.

Adest specimen unicum floribus 2 polline destitutis. Foliorum lamina nervoso lineata
apicemque versus acute carinata 6 pollices circiter longitudine metitus. Flores con-
spicui, purpurei; ovarium pollicare, perigonio haud multum brevius. Labellum ex-
plicatum semipollicem latum, sepala tantillo superans. Columna versus apicem
marginata.

9. ARUNDINA PULCHELLA Tijsm. and Binnendyk. Naturk. Tijdk. Nederl. Ind. V. 1853.

Foliis lanceolatis acuminatis plicatis 8—- 9 nerviis, scapis 3 floris,
phyllis perigonii lanceolatis, labelli trilobi lobo medio undulato emargi-
nalo, lateralibus undulatis acutis.

6. ARUNDINA BAMBUSAEFOLIA Lindl. O. 125: B. Reg. XXVII. 184t, Misc. 5.:
Fol. habit of Bamboo, flowers of Cattlleya. A native of the hotter parts of India
especially of the Assam and the Burmese territories. Roxburgh speaks of the blos-
soms as numerous, large, rosy, with the lip of a lively red purple and very beautiful.
He also says, that the stems are, when in flower, 3, 4 — »' bigh. Flowered with

iv. 98

A458 ORCHIDES. ARUNDINA

Leddiges. [ts .natural station is said to be well shaded places, on the face of moist
rocks.

Wight Icon. V. 1185. Arundina bambusifolia Lindl.
Lip furnished within with 2 fleshy undulated crested plates, and a shorter straight
intermediate one: lateral lobes short, entire subobsolete, middle one twolobed, seg-
ments divaricating, crisp: petals lanceolate, leaves acuminate.
Ceylon. — Malabar. Nepauls.

1388. PHA JUS Lour.
Fl. Cochinch. II. 329.

. PHAJUS BICOLOR Lindl. O. 128. Sert. 25. :
Dry pastures on the sides of high hills near Peradenia. Ceylon. Novbr. Macrae.
Walker (possid, Hook. icon, Walk.)

Rhizome fleshy, knobby, like that of an Iris. Leaves 1!/', not taper in a petiol
but rolled each round other. Flower stem 2' high. naked at the lower part, but àt
the upper end covered by large, yellow and crimson flowers 4'' diam. Braets large,
oblong, concave, thrown off as theflowers expand, Sepals and petals linearlanceolate.
Lip much broader, oblong, rolled round the column, much undulated at the
edges, curved downwards at the upper end with a pink limb and a yellow tube; at
ils base lengthened into a curved horn, which is emarginate at the point, about !/; the.
length of itself. Flowers do net appear to be fragrant. An other variety with every
part yellow except the lip exists according a drawing.

B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 9!.

Loddiges flowered it, imported from Ceylon. Sepals and petals are in that island a

very bright deep red, and the lip is yellow; but owing the -unhealthiness or some

other cause the colours of Mrs. Lodd. plant were by no means of their native bril-
lianey: for itis certain that they are fully as bright and rich as in the fig. of Sert

Orchid.

Wight Ic. V. 1659. 1660.

Ceylon. Walk. 2? col! one alike Lindley's, the other has the sepals and petals purplish

above, brownish pale white beneath, the lip externally?pale brownish yellow within rose.
2. PHAJUS TETRAGONUS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Ilf, 221, — Pesomeria tetragona Lindl.

B. Reg XXIV. 1838. Misc. 6.

Sepala subaequalia, libera, sponte decidua. Petala conformia, basi
columnae adnata, persistentia. Labellum posticum, cum columna con-
natum, basi gibbosum, limbo indiviso convoluto. Columna clavata, semi-
teres clinandrio dentato. Poll. 4, cuneata.

Herba terrestris, caule tetragono; foliis membranaceis plicatis ; racemo laterali sim-

plici, bracteis sponte secedentibus; radicibusgcrassis, simplicibus, fibrosis.

Ph. tetragona |. c. E
Epidendrum tetragonum Thomas Orch. Afr

Sepala carnosa, pa'ula, oblonga, carinato-acuminata, luteo viridia,
intus fusca, lineis intensioribus, omino libera, aequalia, sponte decidua !
fere pollicem longa, 3'* lata. Petala aliquoties breviora et angustiora,
obovata, acutissime intus luteo fusca, cum columna parallela ejusque
basi utrinque adnata, haud decidua. Labellum posticum ,. convolutum,
carnosum, cum columna semiconnatum, ima basi gibbosum, cuniculo
intus pubescente; lamina obscura lutea, venis divergentibus fusco-pur-
pureis, latior quam longa, apice cuspidala et crispa, intus sparse
villosa, linea media elevata late carnosa sursum sulcata. Columna cla-
vala semileres, clinandrio den!ata, Sligma lunatum, rostella plicato?
Anlhera obtuse conica, pilis albis erectis villosa, apice membranacea

—

PHAJUS. ORCHIDES. 459

bidentata, tuberosa, obsolete 8-locellaris. Pollinia 4, cereacea, materia
pulverulenta elastica cohaerentia (ulterius indaganda).
B. Mag. 4442,

3. PHAJUS WALLICHII Lindl. in Wall. pl. as rar. t. 158. B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 58.:
Chatsworth coll. introd. by Mr. Gibson. The specimen sent me was a good deal£da-
maged, but it appears to be as stately and beautiful a plant as the common P. grandi-
folius. Lindl in Hook. Journ. Bot. VII. 34.

4, PHAJUS GRANDIFOLIUS Lour. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. 250. IHongkong. Hance! Lindl.
Hook. Journ. VII. 34.
Hongkong. This magnificent Orchid is commen by the sides of the streems.
Flowering in April, Var. superbus Van Houtte: flore des Serres VII, 738.

95. PHAJUS AUSTRALIS F. Müller Fragm. Physog. 1858. p. 42.:

Sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acutis intus coloratis, labello sepalis
aequilongo late ovato cucullato antice undulato et obscure trilobo supra
parce puberulo uninervio et bicarinato jcalcaris subrecti obtusi longitu-
dinem quinquies excedente: lobo medio fere semiorbiculari, germine
calcar duplo superante, columna dimidio labelli aequilonga puberula,

In Australia orientali subtropica.

Folia circiter 2 poll. lata. Flores iis Phaji grandiflori minores, Sepala subaequa-
lia 1—17/ poll, longa, circiter 4 lin. lata, extus albida, intus fuscorubra nitentia nec
ut in Ph. grandifloro opaca, striis saepe flavidis lineata. Labellum intus fusco-rubrum,
secus axin carinasque flavidum, venis divergentibus flavescentibus notatum , apice
pallide flavum v. erubescens. Calcar tenui-conicum. Columna pallida semicylindracea
dimidium neque trientem tantum labelli aequans, Phajo Dlumei habeo proximum.

Obs. F. Müll. narr. of Kennedys expedition 33: ,, Lady Elliots Island off, Wide
Bay. — Phajus Carroni, remarkable for iis long spur compared to the two other
australian species was found by Mr. Will. Carron in the vicinity of Rockinghan Day.

Obs. 2. Nescio cui referendus sit:

PHAJUS GRANDIFLORUS Lour, B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Mise. 40.

» This plant I discovered in Sept. 1824, growing in extensive swamps at the back
of the beach, on the shores of Moreton Bay, in lat 21!, from whence I sent a large
tuber of the plant to Kew, where on flowering it proved to be identical with the old
Limodorum Tankervilliae, and of its flower M. Dauer made a drawing. Moreton Day
therefore is another locality. New South Wales.* All, Cunningham.

6. PHAJUS CALLOSUS Bl. — Gardn. Chron. 1848. 28, ]. c. Xyl.:
Flowers dull reddish brown, just tipped with dirty white. Lip is white", with a
tinge of pink, a dark purple spot beneath and a little yellow on the twolobed spur.
Its end is truncate, or almost twolobed, with a thick, callous line, which passes
downwards, along the middle loosing itself in the part which is rolled up.

7. PHAJUS BLUMET Lindl. de Vriese Illustr. t. 8. et t. 1t. f. 8.

8. PHAJUS INDIGOFERUS Hask H. Bog. 42.:

Caulescens ; foliolis perigonii patulis conniventibus obtusiusculis, la-
bello intus bicarinato sublrilobo, lobo medio emarginato; columna
subnuda.

Obs. Non diagnosis, non descriptio — verba.

9. PHAJUS CUPREUS Rehb. fll. Bonpl, III. 226. ;

aff maculato labello transverse triangulo apice trilobo, lobis lalera-
libus obtusangulis, lobo medio paulo producto oblongo bilobo margine
crenulato, linea pilosa a medio disco usque ante apicem. Perigonium
cupreum: labellum album. Flos illi Phaji maculati paulo major. Sepala

98*

460 ORCHIDES. PHAJUS,

oblongo ligulata linea media extus carinata, tepala angusliora ecari-
nata margine undulata.

Aus Java ? eingeführt von Hrn. Consul Schiller, cultivirt von Hrn, Stange.

10. PHAJUS MACULATUS Lindl. B. Mag. 3960:

Caulescens, foliis ovato-lanceolatis acuminatis maculatis, sepalis pe-
talisque oblongis obtusis, labelli trilobi lobis apice plicato crenatis,
lateralibus rotundatis, intermedio ovato obtuso multo minoribus, calcare
recto oblongo obtuso.

Ph. macul. Lindl. Wall. Cat. Herb. Ind. n. 3748. Lodd. Dot. Cab. t. 1803
Lindl. gen. Sp. p. 126.
Bletia flava Wall. in Bibl. Anglic. Ind. Ic. 1147, (ide Lindl.)
Bletia Woodfordi Hook. B. Mag. t. 2719.
(B) minor: foliis totis viridibus.
Tab. 2719 is represented from a drawing by Mr. Aiton, but not well. I was led into
the error of considering it a native of Trinidad and communicated by Sir Ralph
Woodford to the Royal,Gardens at Kew. It is of Indian origin and our present drawing
was made from one of the many fine plants sent to Kew hy Dr. Wallich and which
fiowers more or less copiously all winter through. [t would be included in Bletia of
Brown and other authors; but it differs from the true Dletiae in having a spur to
the lip, and that lip connate with the base of the column, not articulated upon it.
Like some yellow flowered plants (the Primulaceae for example) the bracteas and
flowers become of a deep verdigreen in decey. Any part of the plant introduced
in the mouth produce after some minutes a pungent and sensible heat like the acrid
leaves of some Aroideae,
Perianthium flavum, labellum margine aurantiacum.

Species ecclusae.
PHAJUS ALBUS Lindl. — Thunia alba Rchb. fil.

PHAJUS ROSELLUS Lem. — Galeandra juncea Lindl.

1388. PREPTANTHIE nehb. fil.
in Van Houtt. Fl. des Serres VIIT, 840.

Recedit a genere Phajo columnae compressae rostello profunde bilobó.

1. PREPTANTHE VESTITA Rchb. fil. |. c. Calanthe vestita Lindl, Lem. Jard. Fl. 333.
B. Mag. 4671. Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. IL. 38. xyl. Van Houu. Fl. d. Serres VIII, 816,
Wight Ic. VI, t. 1751. 52:

Cytheris Griffithii RW.

Scape erect hairy, many flowered, leaves bracts, ovato lanceolate, acute, externally
hairy, spur slender annularly involute, lip spreading; 3lobed, lateral lobes obtuse,
smaller than the dilated obcordate middle one. Pseudobulb ovate; scape from 1!'/
to 2 feet high, furnished towards the base with a few sheathing scales: flowers large,
pedicels stender, longer than the bracts. There are no leaves attached to the speci-
mens. Mergui Griffith. Very distinguished from Cytheris cordifolia Lindl,

1389/ ACANTHEPHIPPIUM 2/unc.
Bijdr. 353.

1. ACANTHEPHIPPIUM JAVANICUM DI. B. Mag. 4492.
2. ACANTHEPHIPPIUM STRIATUM Lindl. B. Reg. 1838. XXIV. Misc. 68:

ACANTHEPHIPPIUM. ORCHIDES. 461

Petalis oblongis acutis sepalisque apice revolutis, labelli lobis late-
ralibus rotundatis, intermedio acuto carnoso utrinque plicalo, disci callo
solitario elevato longitudinali.

Mr. Bateman received it as a Nepal plant from Her Moajesty's Bot. Gard. at Kew.
Very inferior in appearance to Acanth. bicolor, baving pale , french white'* flowers
with dull longitüdinal stripes and not a single stain of brilliant colour. Flowers are
smaller than in the species just mentioned and their lower sepals are so much con-
tracted into a pouch at the bend of the column foot, as almost to form a spur; the
labellum has long rounded side lobes, a small contracted, tawny, spotted, acute middle
lobe, and a single elevated callosity running down its middle. Mr. Bateman adds,
that it has larger, narrower, and more attenuated pseudobulbs, a three flowered scape
and leaves like those af A. bicolor. 1 take this opportunity of stating, that the
genus of Ac. does not belong to Vandeae, as I formerly supposed, from the exami-
nation of imperfect specimens, but in reality should be stationed in Epidendreae,
where it represent, the Maxillaria of Vandeae, and the Dendrobium of Malaxeae an
interesting fact with reference to systematical purposes. It should be placed near
Bleuia and Phajus.

3. ACANTHEPHIPPIUM BICOLOR Lindl. B. Reg. XX. 1835. 1730:

Petalis oblongo-lanceolatis acutiusculis, labelli lobis lateralibus ro-
tundatis, perianthio ovato. — Planta terrestris, pseudobülbis oblongo-
ovalis, corrugalis, atro viridibus, reliquiis foliorum vestitis, paulo in
collum angustatis. Folia 2—3, oblongo lanceolata, utrinque acuta, pli-
cata, erecta, basi angustata, sed petiolo nullo. Pedunculus radicalis;
squamis ovalis, concavis, brunneis, magnis, vaginatis, 2—4florus. Peri-
anthium carnosum, sepala obtusa, lateralia basi obliqua, basi longe
productae columnae inserta. Petala aequilonga, apice minus macu-
lata, lineari-oblonga acuta. Labellum cum pede longo columnae unguem
efficiente articulatum, inflexum complicatum, trilobum, lobis lateralibus
rotundatis, intermedio magis luteo et carnoso, asperiusculo; lamellis
disci tantum concavis, linea elevata sejunctis. Columna semiteres,
acuta; sligmate marginato, clinandrio immarginato proclivi. Pollinia 8,
geminata in glandulam antice emarginatam sessilia.

Ceylon, found by Watson, the Superintentend of the Government Garden of Peradenia,

Obs. Adest quaedam paraphrasis, quae certe nec inter diagnoses, nec inter de-
scriptiones habebitur:
ACANTHEPHIPPIUM PARVIFLORUM Hassk. H. Dog. 43;

Perigonio mediocri pallescente, limbo lurido-sanguineo, labello fla-
vescente.

1389? CHYPTOCHILUS Wall.
Tent, 36.

1. CRYPTOCHILUS SANGUINEA Wall. l. c. t. 36: Lindl, Bot, Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 23.
Omnia — LO. 193 praeter :

Pollinia 8, paribus 4 materiei pulvereae adhaerentia.

Wallichs collector sent it from the lacher mountains on tbe frontier of Sylhett.
1537. Loddig. When this genus was placed in the genera and species of Orch.
plants, I had only examined a young dried bud, and I bad been led to suppose it a
member of the section called Vandeae, but the recent plant shows that it in fact
belongs to Epidendreae, and that it most be placed along with Acanthephippium in
thé neighbourhood of Phajus and Bletia,

Perigonium scarlatinum, margine violaceum.

462 ORCHIDES. CRYPTOCHILUS.

Wight Ic. V. I. 1851. 1751:
Khassia Mouutains. Griffith, Inferior to that figured by Dr. Wallich in his tentamen
nepaulense.

1293. IPACHYSTOMXA 7I.
Tab. XXIX,
Apaluria Lindl. O. 130. Ipsea Lindl. O. 124.
Rchb. fil, Bonpl. HII. 250:
Genus affne Bletiae ac Spathoglottidi gynostemio arcualo basi in
pedem productio connatum cum sacculo basilari labelli dein explanati.
Plantae habitu Pogonias quasdam mullifloras simulantes. — Radices

irreeulariter nodoso incrassatae'" repentes. (Falconer in Hook B. Journ.
IV. 74.)

a. Tepala spathulata
— Macranthae. —
1. PACHYSTOMA SPECIOSUM Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 250:

Labello medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtuse quadratis, lobo medio
ovatoligulato acuto, lamellis quinis elevatis. Ipsea speciosa Lindl. O. 124.
Wieht Ic. 1663. Pedunculus uni — biflorus longe extensus velutinus,
flores extus velutini, Sepala oblonga acuta. Gynostemium gracile apice
utrinque quadrato alatum, rostellum quadratum productum. Zeylona.

Wight ], c.: ,,said by Lindley to have roots of an Orchis. The figure from Col.

Walker does not exhibit that feature,"

2. PACHYSTOMA MALABARICUM Rcochb. fil. Mss.:

Lahello medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus triangulis, lobo medio ob-
ovato emarginato denticulato, lamellis 5 serratis a basi in medium lobi
medii, media ulterius ercurrente. Reliqua praecedentis. Malabar. Jerdon !

— Micranthae. —
3. PACHYSTOMA SMITHIANUM Rchb. fil, Bonpl. III, 251:

»Labelli lobis lateralibus obtusis, intermedio subrotundo emarginato :
lineis quinque elevatis, undulatis, iuiermedio lobo medio clavatim desi-
nentibus *'

Apaturia Smithiana Lindl. Orchid. 131. ^ Pedunculus sesquipedalis; multiflorus.

Bracteae subulatae longissimae. Sepala 4 lineas longa, ovata, aeuta, subaequalia.

Kudjuree-zhaut in regno Oude: Wallich.

4. PACHYSTOMA PARVIFOLIUM, Huc: Spathoglottis parvifolia Lindl. Dot, Reg. XXXI.

1845 sub 19:

Foliis solitariis gramineis scapo pubescente multo brevioribus', ra-
cemo 3 floro pubescente, bracteis acuminatis, eglabriusculis, pedicellis
brevioribus, sepalis ovalis acutis, petalis oblongis manifeste unguicula-
lis, labelli laciniis lateralibus oblongis erectis intermedia lineari subcuneata
indivisa, lamellis 3 basi glabris, lateralibus truncatis, intermedia filiformi,
columna angusta elongata. Flores flavi.

Khassiya hills, Griffith.

c. Tepala linearia.

3a. Labelli lobus medius acutus.

5. PACHYSTOMA LINDLEYANUM Rehb. fil. l. c.

Tuberculis per lobum medium labelli triseriatis. Apaturia Lindleyana
Wight le. 1662. Planta pedalis vaginis acutis vestita. Bracteae lan-

PACHYSTOMA ORCHIDES. 463

ceolatae ovaria aequantes' per racemum pluriflornm quaquaversum. Se-
pala lanceolata acuta extus velutina. Tepala linearia acuta. Labellum
cuneato oblongum, medio trilobum, lobi laterales semiovati abbreviati.
Coorg. Jerdon.

Huc Wight l. c.: Apaturia Lindleyana RW. :

Petals linear, subspathulate, equalling the oblong linear lanceolate
acute sepals, lateral lobes of the lip obtuse roundish. middle one
ovate, straight, with 3 crests extending nearly its whole length and
decurrent on the claw: the middle one thicker and higher, than the
others, lateral one not marginal, bracts as long as ovary, ovate, cucul-
late, acute.

Coorg. Jerdon.

Too near A. senilis Lindl.
5. PACHYSTOMA CHINENSE Rchb. fil. l. c.:
Tuberculis per venas quinas intimas labelli a basi in apicem.
Apaturia chinensis Lindl. Orchid. 131,

Caules graciles multivaginati; vaginis scariosis acutis. Spica pluriflora subsecunda,

Bracteae lanceolatae cristatae erectae ovariis pedicellatis puberulis horizontalibus

aequales. Sepala lanceolata acuta. Tepala linearia acuta, Labellum flabellatum,

antice trilobum, lobi laterales semiovati, lobus medius lanceus.
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 250. Hongkong. Seemaun! Hance!

Lindl. in Hook, Journ. VII. 35: In marshy spots on the top of Mount Gough. Flowering

in April. — The flowers are of a light lilac and canescently pubescent, the lip yellow.

Hongkong. Champion. — Hook. and Arnott. Beechey Voyage: 217: Canton Vacchell,

71. PACHYSTOMA EDGEWORTHII:

Carinis inter lobes laterales quinis. Apaturia Edgeworthii Falc. Mss.
herb. Lindl. Racemus densiflorus. Bracteae ovarium pedicellatum non
aequantes. Sepala lanceolata. Tepala lineari ligulata. Labellum trifidum.
Laciniae taterales triangulae. Lacinia media oblonga retusa cum apiculo.
Columna valde clavata. Flores albi, illis praecedentis paulo majores.
Labelli striae purpureae, discus viridis.

bb. Labelli lobus medius obtusus retususve,

8. PACHYSTOMA PUBESCENS Bl. l. c. Tab. XXIX. Rehb. fil 1. c.:
Labelli lobo medio cuneato retuso emareginato.
Folium ensiforme tripedale nervosum angustum acutum, Pedunculus et inflores-
centia exacte praecedentis. Perizonium subbrevius. Labellum flabellatum, antice
trilobum, lobi laterales extus semirotundi, intus rectilinei, apice acuti. Papulae quin-
queseriatae per labelli discum.
In Java insula.
9. PACHYSTOMA MONTANUM Rchb. fil. 1l. c.:
Labelli lobo medio ovato concavo ciliato.
Apaturia montana Lindl. O. 131,
Sepala semiunciam longa, lateralia duplo latiora. Tepala linearia univenia. Labelli
lobi laterales acuti; lineae disci quinque cristatae undulatae.
Zeylona: in monte Nuera Ellia : Macrae.

10.' PAGCHYSTOMA SENILE Rchb. fil. l. c. :
Labelli lobo medio ovato undulato.

. Afpatura senilis Lindl. O. 130.
Pedunculus pedalis, Bracteae lanceolatae. Sepala ovata oblohga obtusa 5 lineas

longa. Tepala lineari oblonga trivenia. Labelli lobi laterales subfaleati, lineae tres

464 ORCHIDES. PACHYSTOMA.

glandulosae quarum laterales majores elevatae ad apicem labelli secus marginem
excurrunt. Sylhet Wallich — Uligapus at Kalegung Hamilton.

c. Tepala ovata.

11. PACHYSTOMA FORTUNI. Huc: Spathoglottis Fortuni Lindl. B. Reg. XXI. 1845. 19

Foliis binis lanceolato - linearibus scapo pubescente brevioribus , ra-
cemo secundo pubescente, bracleis acuminatis ovario duplo brevioribus,
sepalis ovatis obtusis, petalis oblongis subsessilibus lalioribus, labelli
laciniis lateralibus oblongis erectis, intermedia cuneata emarginata, ungue
utrinque dente aucto, lamellis 3 basi villosis carnosis, subdentatis late-
ralibus truncatis intermedia ad apicem fere procurrente, columna ob-
longa apice denticulata, polliniis inaequalibus omnibus acutis. Perigonium
flavum. Labelli lobi laterales intus et extus purpureo adspersi.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. HIT. 250. Folia terna, quaterna, cuneata lanceolata acumi-
nata nervosa plicata. Pedunculus teretiusculus laxe vaginatus superne race-
mosus, minute puberulus. Bracteae lanceae acuminatae pedicellis breviores seu
aequales, Ovaria cum pelicellis duas pollicis tertias longa, velutina. Sepala oblonga
obtuse acutiuscula extus velutina, Tepala latiora ; firmiora, basi cuneata. Labellum
tripartitum, partitiones laterales ligulatae obtusae antrorsum curvulae; partitio media
linearis basi utrinque unidentata, apice dilatata rhombea medio exciso biloba: lamellae
obtusangulae super unguem in nervos incrassatos baseos exeuntes. Gynostemium
curvum clavatum utrinque anguste alatum. Hongkong. Seemann! Hance!

12. PACHYSTOMA JOSEPHI:
Labelli partitione antica lineari, apice anguste flabellata biloba (nunc
cochleata), carinis rhombeis a basi usque versus apicem, limbo superiore
non cucullatis, carina media abrupta.
Spathoglott:s Fortunei Lindl. in plant. Hookerianis. — Haec facile distinguitur carinis
lateralibus abbreviatis limbo superiori cucullatis, lacinia antica flabellata dilatata
latissima.

13. PAGHYSTOMA WIGHTII. Huc: Spathoglottis pubescens LO. 120. B. Reg. XXXI.

1845, sub 19:

Foliis 2 linearilanceolatis basi angustatis, scapo pubescente lon-
gioribus, racemo secundo pubescente, bracteis minulis acutis, sepalis
ovatis acutis, pelalis oblongis obtusis, labelli laciniis lateralibus oblon-
gis erectis, intermedia cuneata, emarginata, lamellis 3 basi villosis car-
nosis lateralibus truncatis intermedia parum elevata, cis apicem evanes-
cenfe, columna oblonga apice denticulata(?), polliniis obtusis inaequalibus
4 cuneatis. Flores flavi.

Sylhet mountains, Promes and Tong mountain in Ava.

Huc: Sp. pubescens Wight. Ic. V. 1739:

Leaves binate linear, lanceolate. narrow at the base, striated, shorter
tlian the erect scape, raceme secund, bracteate, bracts minute, acute;
petals oblong, lip acute at their base, the lateral lobes oblong, erect,
middle one with 3 keellike appendages, two tubercles at the bases
cuneate, and a little larger; peduncles, sepals and ovary pubescent.

Khassya Hills. Griffith

1390. PLOCOGLOT'YIS 7/.
. Bijdr. 380. Tab. 48.
1. PLOCOGLOTTIS FIMBRIATA Tijsm. Binnend. Naturk, Tijdsk. Need. Ind. V. 1853, &

Foliis elliplico oblongis plicatis glabris 7—9 costalis, scapis ereclis
puberulis, phyllis perigonii externis oblongis falcaltis reflexis subulatis

PLOCOGLOTTIS. ! ORCHIDES. 465

supremo oblongo acuto, internis linearilanceolatis, labello obovato ob-
tuso apiculato elastice articulato marginibus reflexis; capsulis oblongis
sulcatis puberulis.

Salak.

1397. SOPHRONITIS /indl.
B. Reg. not. ad 1129.

Lindl. Paxt. III. p. 10. 471.:

Perianthium explanatum subaequale. Sepala et petala imbricata libera.
Labellum integrum cucullatum, linguiforme, basi cum columna connatum,
saepius crista simplici transversa in medio lamellisque 2 axialibus. Co-
lumna libera, apice utrinque alata, alis integris conniventibus super
cristam labelli. Stigma concavum, rostello obtuso. Anthera terminalis,
opercularis, 8locularis, cardine crasso inarticulato. Poll. 8 antice et pos-
tice parallela, caudicula duplici, pulverea. Herbae epiphytae (Brasilienses)
monophyllae pseudobulbosae, racemis axillaribus effusis paucifloris.
Flores coccinei. | j

1. SOPHRONITIS COCCINEA Rchb. fil. Huc: Cattleya coccinea Lindl. B. Reg. XXII.

1836. 1919.

Foliis solitariis oblongis acutis, caulibus ovalibus teretibus longiori-
bus, floribus solitariis, spatha nulla, sepalis lineari-oblongis obtusis
rectis, petalis triplo latioribus, labello ovato basi cucullato indiviso apice
plano sepalis breviore.

Brazil Descourtilz in bibl. Deless. 10. Stems 2—3 inches high. Flowers bright

scarlet, 3'^ across.

Lindl. Paxt, II. 10. Gl, n. 473. Sophronitis grandiflora Lindl.

Folio oblongo acuto pseudobulbo ovali tereti longiore, floribus soli-
tariis, spatha nulla, sepalis lineari oblongis obtusis rectis, petalis triplo
latioribus, labello ovato, basi cucullato indiviso apice plano petalis breviore.

Descourtilz found it upon the mountains that separate the province of Bananal from

that of Ilha Grande. Gardner Rio 659. 5878. Lip yellow.

Lindl, Sert, 5 f. 2. Soph. graudiflora, Peduncle simple , cylindrical, twisted, bright
green, having at its upper end 2 smaller opposite bracts, which form a biturcation,
from their axil springs a filiform violet ovary , terminated by a broad flatly expanded
flower.

Flower with all other parts of a bright vermilion, red, or orange, the sepals narrow,
ovate, the pet. much broader, forming lateral wings ; all streaked with deep red lon-
gitudinal lines, and having a satiny violet erest externally. Lip something like the
standard of a leguminous plant inverted, clear yellow, with a broad nasturtium colour
border and divergiog veins of the same colour, cucullate at the base, slightly 3 lobed,
with the middle division ovaté, obtuse and much shorter than the sepals, passing
from yellow orange to the deepest cinnabar red, but in all of them the exterior
of the flower is a dead cinnabar red, with no visible streaks or veins. Column
short, triangular, having two lateral white dilatations or wings bordered by bright
crimson. Anthere convex , greenish, divided internally into 4 membr. cells, which
are thickest at their upper half, and cover eight clear-yellow pollen masses, of a
triangul. form and arranged into two rows.

2. SOPHRONITIS MILITARIS, Huc: Sophronitis grandiflora ,,Lindl.** B. M. 3709 (XII N. S.)
Pseudobulbis oblongo cylindraceis, junioribus spathaceis apice mo-
nophyllis, folio elliptico, petalis elliptico-rotundatis, sepalis oblongo-lan-
ceolatis subduplo minoribus, labello (parvo) trilobo, lobis lateralibus
incurvis, obtusis intermedio acuminato planiusculo.
IV. 59

466 ORCHIDES. SOPHRONITIS.

S. grandiflora Lindl. Sert, Orchid. t. 5 f. 2.

Cattleya coccinea Lindl, B. Reg. 1919 in text.

Epidendre ponceau ,Descoutilz's Drawings, pl. 10 p. 27."
Figured by Dr. L. from a drawing executed, as it would appear, in the native country
of the species by Mr. Descourtilz and he has I think rightly followed the suggestion
of making it a Sophronitis. The eredit of introducing the plant alive to this country
is due to Mr, Gardner, who found it in the Organ Mountains' of Brazil, and sent it
home in 37. The station. given by Mr. Descourtilz is upon the high mountains tha1
separate the district of Bananal from that of Ilha Grande.

3. SOPHRONITIS PTEROCARPA Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. Gl. 475 p. 11. 1853:

Folio coriaceo subrotundo oblongo, racemis brevibus corymbosis,
ovario hexaptero longe rostra!o, labello ovato cristato. Fis. 239.

This very rare plant in gardens has rosy purple flowers.

Gardner: Organ Mountains 665. Martius: on rotting trees near Mainerde in prov.
Minas Geraés.

4. SOPHRONITIS CERNUA Lindl. B. Reg. 1129, 1147. DB. Mag, 3671.
Sophronitis cernua Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. III. Gl. 472.
Sophronitis isopetala Hoffg. B. Zig. 1834.

Sophronitis Homannseggii Rchb. fil. Linn. Litt. Ber. XVI. 236,
Sophronitis nutans Id. Ibid.

Folio ovato oblongo, racemo corymboso paucifloro, sepalis petalisque
ovatis acutis, labello repando acuto, columnae alis brevibus obtusissi-
mis, ovario sexcostato. Fig. 236. 8. 9. 10.

Brillant scarlet flowers with a yellow lip. Sepals and petals same size, There

does not seem to be any essential difference in the plants now referred here.

Lindl. l. c. 656 :

Mr. H. G. Reichenbach has pointed out to us the false name of Sophronitis nutans

ascribed to him by an occidental transposition of type at Nr. 472. is really char-

geable upon Hoffmansegg, and that the name of S. Hoffmannseggi, another false
name , should be placed to his fathers account. — Cf. Rchb. fil. in v. Schldl, und

v. Mohl B. Z. 1852. 639,

Rehb. fill. c. p. 837:

Ich kannte diese Pflanze früher nur in solchen kleinen Exemplaren, wie sie im Bot.

Reg. und Bot. Mag. abgebildet wurde. Jetzt fállt mir eine grosse Pflanze in (Hofrath

Keil's Garten) auf, welche, in allen Theilen 2—3mal grósser, sich durch mehr lüng-

liche Blütter auszeichnet. Die Blüthen sind erst roth (wie Epidendrum cinnabarinum),

endlich werden sie lila. Einen speciflschen Unterschied kann ich nicht entdecken.

Ueppige Form in Folge guter Cultur ? Gardner's wildgewachsene Exemplare sind
viel kleiner.

9. SOPHRONITIS VIOLACEA Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI, 1840. . Misc. 18.

Pseudobulbo ovali, folio solitario lineari, scapo terminali basi multi-
bracteato, 1 floro longiore, labello obovato acuto nudo basi gibboso,
columnae. alis maximis carnosis obtusis falcatis.

Pretty little epiphyte with solitary violet flowers, for which l am indebted to Mrs. Lom

non of Stratford Green. Febr.

Paxt, Fl. G. HL. p. t. Gl. 474, F. 238:
€ommon in Brazil on Organ Mountains.

Rchb. fil. in v. Schlechtend, Linnaea XXV. p. 245 ;
Rhizomate repente funiformi, pseudobulbis cylindraceis seu pyriformibus , basi ?
squamis vestitis, unifoliis, foliis linearibus acutis pergameneis (—3^ 4'" long., 2""
latis), pedunculo in axilla folii, squamis 3 lanceolatis acutis vaginantibus tecto, uni-
floro (c. flore 1" 8"), ovario subeylindraceo, post anthesin valde elongato, perigoni:

SOPHRONITIS. ORCHIDES. 407

phyllis externis lanceolatis acutis (— 11'^ long., 1,5'" lat.), lateralibus internis paulo

- brevioribus, angustioribus, labello nunc obtuse rhomheo , nunc lanceolato acuto,
nunc obovato acuto basi calloso, callo triangulari postice bilobo, ante calcaris ostium,
calcare cum ovario et sepalis inferis connato, gynosiemii brachiis productis oblongis
nunc apice retusis.

1397/7. PHYSINGA Lil.
B. Reg. 1838, XXIV, Misc, 45.

Sepala membranacea, aequalia, basi connata. Petala minora, basi
sepalis oblique adnata. Labellum carnosum, tuberculatum, indivisum,
cum basi columnae connatum, sacco vesiciformi basi auctum. Columna
carnosa, nana, biloba, basi ima antherifera. Pollinia 4, filis duobus
eeminalis pulvereis adnata. Stigma: area minuta, madida, bidentata,
supra faucem vesicae.

1. PHYSINGA PROSTRATA Lindl. l. c.:

Caulis prostratus, brevis, anceps, dense et distiche foliosus. Folia
crassissima, ovato-lanceolata, acuta, amplexicaulia, dilute purpuras-
centia striata. Scapus terminalis, filiformis, prostratus, ramosus, 8—9
pollices longus, vaginis angustis, fusco purpureis, aculis, carinatis,
striatis arcte vestitus. Flores pauci, parvi, apice ramorum , herbacei,
dilute purpureo suffusi. Calycis laciniae acuminatae, patentes. Petala
anguste lanceolata, acutissima. Labellum albidum, obovatum, acutum,
apice récurvum, basi auriculis carnosis inflexis auctum; linea media
callosa tuberculisque duobus antice procurrentibus: vesica sphaeroidea,
viridescens. Columna alba, auriculis imis labelli brevior, basi ipsa
tantum labello adnata.

Orchid of no beauty, but one of the most curious, that I am acquainted with. ft

has much the habit of an Epidendrum and is not at all unlike orchidifiorum in its

manner of growth, but it belongs to no genus hitherto described. The sepals are
united àt the base into à cup as in Masdevallia; the labellum has a little bladder
like pouch at its base, in room of a spur; and the column, which is very small, is
more like that of a Cypripedium, than any thing else, Mr. Loddiges obtained it from
Demerara.

1397,. BESWMOBA /indl.
Lindl. Seri, Orchid. (1838) 8.

Perigonium valde inaequale et irregulare. Sepalum supremum erectuin,
liberum, lateralia postice cum pede longissimo columnae connata, sub-
"rhomboidea, acuminata, sessilia, supremo pluries majora. Petala nana,
libera. Labellum cum pede columnae articulatum, trilobum, convexum,
lobo medio deflexo. Columna nana, semiteres, auricula longa petaloidea
utrinque porrecta, basi in pedem longissimum linearem canaliculatum
elongata. Anthera terminalis opercularis cristata, bilocularis.

' Pollinia 4, accumbentia, glaudulae globosae, grumosae, separabili accrescentia. Herba
minuta, epiphyta, pseudobulbosa, aphylla, scapis radicalibus vagipatis unifloris.
DRYMODA PICTA Lindl, 1. c.:

The only knowledge I have is from a sketch made by Mr. Griffith from specimens
'' discovered by. bim in Febr. 1835 at Mergui in the Burmese empire. Tt is so entirely

different from any other O. with which I am acquainted that I am unable even

t0 name a genus with which it may be compared. In the structure of the stigmatic
gland in particular it is so peculiar that Mr. Griffith considers the plant situated on
the confiny of Epidendreae et Vandeae.
99*
Lj

468 ORCHIDES. DRYMODA.

C. whole plant: I presume, the plant has nothing, but little lenticular angular
pseudobulbs, it will be seen, that the flower is inverted, that is the labellum up-

permost.

C. 1. pink and white lat. sepals (in icone flavi et purpurei!) between which
hangs down the deep red fleshy, hairy labellum.

C. 2. Large vellow stigmatical gland standing in front of the anther.

C. 4. 4 pollenmasses, together with the gland. This gland is opaque, clavate,
rounded, always separating with the pollen masses, which, especially the inner, ad-
here to it very firmly; it is composed of soft grumous matter and is easily
broken away.

9. Profile of same parts.
6. External view of an outer pollenmass.
7, Interior view of the same. — Sert. Orchid. 8, C. 1838.

eon

13975. HEX A DIEESMIA 4. £rogn.
Ann. sc. nat, 1842. XVII. 44,

Sepala subconniventia, supremo oblongo-lanceolato, lateralibus tri-
angularibus infra cum basi columnae in pseudocalcare unitis. Petala
sepalis subaequalia oblonga. Labellum cum basi producta columnae
articulatum, subintegrum, plicatum. Columna petalis brevior, semiteres,
apice clavata, clinandrio auriculis lateralibus et dente postico uncinato
marginato basi foveola nectarifera excavata. Anthera operculaeformis,
denli marginis clnandrii affixa, carnosa, sexlocularis. Pollinia 6, aequalia,
4 posticis caudiculis longioribus replicatis, 2 anterioribus caudiculis
brevissimis, tria ad utrumque lobum antherae pertinentia] et inter se
caudiculis unita, facillime glutine apicis caudicularum in fasciculo unico
connexis.

Herba mexicana ab indefesso viatore Linden Musaeo Parisiensi allata, habitu Den-

drobia quaedam asiatica et forma floris Apora praesertim referens, sed polliniorum

siructura cum Epidendreis quadrans eorumque numero ab aliis hujusce familiae
generibus, excepta Hexameria RBr. e tribu Malaxidearum distincta.

. HEXADESMIA FASCICULATA, 1842, Ad. Brogn. in Ann. des Sc. XVII. p. 45, B. Reg.
XXIX. 1843. p. 16. Misc. 21:

Flowered in the garden of the horticultural society, where it has been saved out
of a collection formed by Mr. Hartweg at Quezaltenango in Guatemala. It has;small
green flowers of no beauty, and the habit of Epidendrum clavatum.

B. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 44. Caules e rhizomate nascentes, erecti, basi gra-
ciles squamis vestiti, superius incrassato-subspathulati bulbosi, pseudobulbis stipitatis
compressis, elliptico-lanceolatis apice diphyllis. Folia oblonga, 5—6 pollicaria, pol-
licem lata, coriacea, plana, apice emarginata, Flores terminales 2—4 fasciculati sub-
sessiles, e spatha communi brevi exeuntes, pedicellis ovariisque gracilibus incurvis,
squamis oblectis. — Huc:

—

Hexadesmia Lindeniana. Rich. et Gal. tab. 23. Ann. sc. nat, 1845. Jan, p. 23:

Pseudobulbis stipitatis fusiformibus compressis, apice 1—2 phyllis ;
foliis oblongo-ellipticis obtusis; floribus fasciculatis: labello unguiculato,
ovali, obtuso.

Mexico.
2. HEXADESMIA CRUCIGERA Lindl. B. Reg. XXX, 1844. Misc. 4: Hezopia crucigera

Batem. Mss.

Caule fusiformi, foliis exacte linearibus, racemis flexuosis paucifloris,

bracteis ovalis membranaceis, mento valde producto, labello obovato
alte bilobo. |

HEXADESMIA. ORCHIDES. 469

A smallflowered inconspicuous Epiphyte of no beauty, introduced from Guatemala
to Mr. Bateman, with whom it flowered some years since, where it received the
name of Hexopia. Its flowers are not half the size of H. fasciculata,

3. HEXADESMIA STENOTEPALA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. fII. 221:

affinis H. crurigerae Bat. foliis paulo latioribus, nunc longissimis, ra-
cemis a bracteis paucis brevibus imbricantibus tectis brevissimis, te-
palis linearibus medio paulo dilatatis, labello rhombeo retuso. — Flores
minores, quam in H. crurigera.

Ad Tortuga. Am. cent. Oersted!

4. HEXADESMIA MICRANTHA Lindl. B. Reg. 1844. XXX. Misc. 5:

Racemo multifloro, bracteis linearibus acuminatis membranaceis, se-
palis acuminatis, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus rotundatis, intermedia
apiculata.

The flowers of this are very much smaller than even these of H. crucigera, and

white with a very little green. It is from Guatemala and is the no. 389. Lodd.

Obs. Forsan huc pertinet:
Scaphyglottis? fasciculata Hook, Ic. IV. 1841. tab, 317.

Pseudobulbis fasciculatis lanceolatis sulcatis monophyllis, folio lineari
reluso costato avenato, pedunculo solitario brevi unifloro ad basin folii
bracteato, bracteis numerosis imbricatis, perianthio patente, sepalis
ovalis concavis, petalis angustioribus oblongis, columna brevi, labello
oblongo obsoletissime trilobo recurvo.

Hab. Demerara, C. S. Parker Esq.

Of the Genus of this plant I am extremely doubtful. It was received in a living
state, but the anther had fallen away, and no pollenmasses were to be found,

Species exclusa ad Tetragamestum collocata :

Hexadesmia bicorais Lindl.

1397/. HEEXIE SEA Lindl.
Hook. B. Journ. I, p. 7. 8. ,,0n Cumings Orchideae*,

Perianthium clausum, Sepala et petala subaequalia, angusta; illorum
lateralibus invicem discretis sed basi columnae adnatis. —Labellum
posticum, cum columna connatum, refractum, inappendiculatum, inte-
gerrimum, sepalis subconnatis. Columna erecta, basi nullo modo pro-
ducta, apice biaurita. Anthera dorso cogvexa, carnosa 4-locularis, val-
vulis membranaceis longitudinaliter dehiscentibus. Pollinia 4, collate-
ralia (00 00), materie parca granulosa stigmati annexa. Herba epiphyta
caulibus teretibus ascendentibus, articulatis. Folia linearia, coriacea,
apice emarginata. Racemi terminales, pauciflori, bracteis vaginis mem-
branaceis ex squamis cartilagineis imbricatis erumpentes.

This genus is in some respects related to Isochilus and Dinema, from which how-
ever it differs entirely in the structure of its pollenmasses. is nearest affinity is
certainly with Coelogyne and particularly with the section Panisea, from which it is
chiefly distioguished by its posterior labellum connate with the column, like that of
an Epidendrum. l am uncertain if this genus is not the same as Elleanthus of Presl.

Huc: Euolhonaea Rchb. tl. in v, Schlechdl, und Mohl B. Z. 1852 p. 772.
Nov. Gen. Alamanniae floris structura simile labelli insertione ac

androclinio tridentato ac vegetatlione a Diothonaea recedens. cf. Garten-
orchid. IV.

4A'tO ORCHIDES. HEXISEA.

1. HEXISEA BIDENTATA Lindl, on Cumings Orch. in Hook B. J. 1. p. 8.
Hab. in Panama et Columbia occid. Cuming. (hab. s. sp.) N. 1297.
Caules teretes, 6—8'' longi. Folia 8^ longa, 2'/," lata. Flores gla-
berrimi, Ornithidi coccinei fere magnitudine. S. et P. linearilanceolata,
acuta. Labellum subconforme, sed apicem versus paulo dilatatum. Auri-
culae columnae bidentatae.
In this plant the petals are often deformed, so asto be either abbreviated, or truncated
or falcate, or toothed. "Their natural form is, no doubt, such as I have described.

2. HEXISEA IMBRICATA, Huc: Diothonaea imbricata Lindl. Sert, Orchidac. 40. n. 1.
Caulis articulati internodiis, fusiformibus sulcatis basi squamis imbri-
catis, foliis linearibus apice retusis aut, emarginatis, denticulo interjecto,
pedunculis terminalibus 2— 3 floris pariler imbricatis, labello ovato
acuminato sepalis petalisque conformi.
High mountain chain between the 65 and 66 merid. and the 40 parall. of lat. 6—
7000 above the see between Cladonia rangiferina and reticulata common. D. differs
from Isochilus only in having the lip united to the column by an intervening mem-
brane, and it bears the same relation to that. genus as is born to Epid. by Encycl.
Either a dist. genus, or à mere form of Isochilus. The original species collected by
Hall in the valley of Leon has a lip very different in form from the other divisions
of the perianth and both have a strong double callosity at the base of the fore
part of the lip; in the true species of Isochilus on countrary the lip has either one
tubercle only at that part or none at all. Perigonium miniatum.

Lond. Journ. 1843. II. p. 671. Lindl. Sert. t. 40. n. 1. Mountains of the Roraima
chain at the heigth of 5000—6000 feet. Schomburgk.
Euothonaea imbricata Rchb. fil. 1. c.

3. HEXISEA OPPOSITIFOLIA. Huc: Epidendrum oppositifolium Rich. et Gal. Annales

des sc. nat. 1845, Jan. p. 21:

Caule erecto, bulbilormi articulato; articulis inflatis. diphyllis, foliis
oppositis oblongo-lanceolatis obtusis; floribus miniatis 2—4. terminalibus.
Aff. Diothonaeae imbrieatae Lindl.

Mexico.
Olim haec notavi:

Caule erecto, articulato, articulis fusiformibus sulcatis, basi squamis
(6—7 )lanceolatis vestitis, diphyllis, foliis ligulatis cuneatis apice retusis
emarginatis, floribus terminalibus 4 ex squamis exortis, sepalis lanceo-
latis aculis, tepalis minoribus, labello ligulato acuto, cum eynostemii
alis basi cyatheiformi, margine inde involuto, dein patente, callo
rotundo bicarinato ante foveaqp basilarem. Flores miniati. Oaxaca N.
9030. Galeotti. — Euothonaea oppositifolia Rchb. fil. l. c.

Obs. Me judice bene distinguuntur hae species, H. imbricai:a pollet labelli lamina

exceavata. H. bidentata et oppositifolia eandem planam gerunt. Prior habet. callum
transversum in carinas tres exeuntem et labelli auriculas bidentatas. Altera viget callo
rotundo bicarinato et auriculis dolabriformibus.

; Obs. Habeo iconem speciei insignis a Warscewiczio in itinere primo pictam.

Flos iplo major labello obovato.

139774. CER ATOSTYLIS 7j.
/ (of. 1485, Endl, — B ijdr. 304.)
1. CERATOSTYLIS TERES Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. p. 89:

aff. C. gracili Blume perigonio extus pubescenli, lepalis acutis.
Appendicula teres Gr. 359. CCCXXXIII. Caulis spithamaeus, cylindraceus,

CERATOSTYLIS. ORCHIDES. 411

laevis, basi squamis scariosis vestitus. Folia sesquipollicaria crasso
teretia mucronata. Flores 4—1 congesti aspectu Fumarioideo a spatha
communi bracteisque scariosis lanceolatis fulti. | Ovarium cum sepalis
extus pubescens. Mentum bene productum, sepala lanceolata acuta,
tepala ovata acuminata , apice reflexa (sed in icone recta). Labellum
integerrimum apiculatum spathulatuin. obtusum apice valde carnosum
(concavum?); gynostemii processus concavi oblongi.

Gewissermaassen die Pleurothallis unter den Epidendreae. Trotz grosser Verschie-

denheiten scheinen die C. mit Drymoda verwandt.

13974. AN'TEEOQGONIUM Wall.
(Endl. Lindl. O. 425. 1609/.)

1. ANTHOGONIUM GRIFFITHII Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IL. 90:

Foliis linearilanceis acuminatis plicatis, pedunculo folia excedente,
labello obscure quadrilobo unguiculato basi gynoslemio adnato, basi per
axin bicristato. Anthogonium Gr. CCCXLV.

Obs, Monet ill. Lindley nil nisi ipsissimum A. gracile Wall.

J

1397,. €HYSES Lindl.
B. Reg. XXIII (1837) 1937.

D

Sepala paulo connata, patula: lateralia pedi producto columnae ad-
nata et calcar simulantia. Petala sepalis conformia. Labellum trilobum,
patulum , venis basi callosis. Columna marginata, canaliculata, mutica.
Anthera subrotunda, opercularis, glabra. Pollinia 8, in laminam luteam
semifusa, 4 exterioribus tenuibus quatuor interiora crassiora abscon-
dentibus. Rostellum laminatum, convexum. Herbae epiphytae, occid.,
ab arboribus pendulae; caulibus Cyrtopodii depauperatis, foliis nervosis
basi vaginantibus, racemis lateralibus multifloris.

1. CHYSIS AUREA Lindl. B. Reg. l. c.:

Caules penduli, subclavati, articulati, squamis fuscis, membranaceis
vestiti. Folia ovato-lanceolata, basi vaginantia, nervosa, undulata. . Ra-
cemi pedunculati, ex axilla folii inferioris erumpentes, penduli, multi-
flori. Sepala ovata, obtusa, subundulata, basi alba, caeterum. crocea;
lateralium margine anteriore infracto. Pelala ovato-oblonga, obtusa,
magnitudine- et colore sepalis similia. Labellum concavum, venis san-
guineis, trilobum; lobo medio oblongo, obtuso, crispo, apice subsac-
cato; venis 9 mediis tumidis, callosis, tribus lateralibus utrinque pubes-
cenlibus obovatis. Pollinia sunt hujusmodi: lamina adest tenuis, lutea,
pulverulenta, bipartita, utrinque biloba, in clinandrium prona, margi-
nibus suis incrassatis et incurvis (—— polliniis basi in laminis duabus
geminatim cohaerentibus). — Praeterea, adsunt 4 alia minora et prioribus
supertecta, quorum duo ab angulis posterioribus et duo ab anterioribus
lamellae supradictae fissae oriuntur (—— |poll. 4 alia minora). Horum
corporum vera indoles lalet ; sed verosimiliter pollinia 8 adsunt quorum
4 exteriora in laminam fissam margine bilobam deliquescunt.

Discov. by Henchman is the valley of Cumancoa in Venezuela. Mr. H. describes "it
as growing suspended by long fibrous roots írom the lateral trunks of trees, so
that its pseudobulbs which in their growing state are uncommonly brittle hang down-
wards and wave in the wind, which would otherwise be sufficient to break them.
Clapton Nursery.

A712 ORCHIDES. CHYSIS.

B. Mag. XI. N. S. 3617, — Rchb. fil, Bonpl. II. 22: Caraeas. 35000' April. In Ca-
racas eine grosse Seltenheit, in Neu - Granada hàuflger, ich besitze sie auch aus Pa-
nama. Wagener.
var. maculata Hook: sepalorum petalorumque parte superiore aureo-

fusco tincta, labelli medio purpureo maculato.
Hook. bot. mag. tab. 4576. (April 1851). Lem. Jard. Fl. II. tb. 121. Van Houtt. Fl.
VII. 671.

2. CHYSIS BRACTESCENS Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 131:

Bracteis cucullatis venosis foliaceis ovario longioribus, sepalis petalis-
que ovatis obtusis, intermedio carnoso bilobo plicato lamellis 5 carnosis
aequalibus, parallelis basi pubescentibus, columna latissima carnosa
cymbiformi antice pubescente.

B. Reg. XXVI. 1840. sub Misc. 130:

The other (species) has white flowers with a deep yellow fleshy lip, which is di-
vided into two lobes, each folded twice so as to give the whole the appearance of
being four lobed.

B. Reg. XXVII. (1841). 23:

Caules fusiformes carnosi, palmares. Folia ovato-lanceolata, basi cu-
cullata, imbricantia, undulata, acuminata, supplicata. Racemus lateralis, ho-
rizontalis, folio brevior, 4—3 florus. Bracteae magnae, foliaceae, reti-
culatae, obtusae, concavae, cucullatae, laxae, ovario longiores. Flores
magni, cerei, candidi, coriacei. Sepala lateralia dorsali latiora, obtusa,
margine incurva. Petala oblonga, erecta, obtusa, basi angustata.

Van Houtt. Fl. des Serres. VII. 675.

3. CHYSIS LAEVIS Lindl. PB. Reg. 1840, XXVI. Misc. 130:

Bracteis brevibus ovatis pedicelli longitudine, sepalo dorsali lineari-
oblongo, lateralibus acuminatis, petalis falcatis apice rotundatis supra
columnam convergentibus, intermedio membranaceo crispo subrotundo
emarginato, lamellis 5 carnosis glaberrimis parallelis, lateralibus mino-
ribus, columna basi alte excavata.

Barker. Very large yellow flower, whose lip is spotted with dull brown, and more
: membranous than in the others; and it is remarkable for its column becoming hard
and very tumid after fertilization has occurred, and eventually acquiring a green
colour. :
Batem. Orch. Mex. Guat. tab. 31.

Obs, Species me judice optimae. Chysis Limminghei Lind, Rchb. fil. 'ipsa luce
deficiente, noctu, facillime nonnisi tactu a C. aurea distingui potest. Hujus label-
lum apice crispolobatum, illius apice planum.

1397, ELLEANTHUS presi
Reliq. Haenk. 97.

Perianthium ringens pentasepalum, sepalis tribus exterioribus ovato-
lanceolatis, duobus interioribus linearibus apice et in basi incrassatis
brevioribus. Labellum paulo longius, lanceolatum. Gynostemium erectum,
antice sulco exaratum. Anthera sessilis decidua, operculo horizontali
curvato tecta, loculis approximatis. Pollinis massae quatuor? cereaceae.

Herbae parasiticae. Radices intricatae. Scapi foliosi simplices, Folia elevato-ner-
vosa. Spica terminalis pauciflora disticha, rhachi flexuosa. Bracteae magnae, 'flores
involucrantes et illis longiores. Ovarium subobliquum.

ELLEANTHUS. ORCHIDES. A13

EVELYNA Pópp. Endl, Nov. Ger. I. p. 32:

Sepala subaequalia, erecta, libera. Labellum obcordatum, subrotun-
dum, circum columnam convolutum, disco nüdum, sessile, liberum,
basi saccata bicallosum. | Columna semiteres, nuda, clavata, medio
antice processu brevi aucta. Anthera bilocularis. Pollinis farinosi
massae octonae, quaternatim collaterales, caudiculis totidem brevissimis
operculo glandulae stigmalis triangulari, plano affixae.

Gen, Octomeriae RBr. proximum.

Genus dicatum memoriae, Johannis Evelyn, Angli (nati Woltoonii MDCXX, denati

MDGCVI) peregrinationibus, quibus majorem Europae partem perlustravit nec non

calami sui fertilitate celebris, de Botanice inprimis libro suo Sylva et Pomona

(Londini 1664, edd. recentior. 1776, 1150, 1514) de re agraria commentariis (Terra

optime Lond. 1675. ed. nov. 1778) optime meriti.

Rcehb. fil. in v. Mohl und'v. Schlechtdhl. B. Z. 1852, 107 :

Die zarten, meist leidlich grossen Blüthen treten .massenhaft auf zwischen den gros-
sen Deckláttern. Blüthenstánde denen der Phrynia, Myrosmata u. dergl. áhnelnd.
Dazu das wunüderliche Schauspiel, dass schneeweisse Blüthen in gelb und lila üher-
gehen — die leibhaftigen Chamaeleone unter den Orchideen. Der Verbreitungsbezirk
dieser Pflanzen scheint ein sehr grosser. Herr Leibold brachte Spuren einer frucht-
wagenden Art von Zacuapan in Mexico — eine Verwandte der Z, capitata, —
v. Warscewicz nahm nebenbei zwei Arten — die eine beschreibe ich unten, Die andere
ist sehr interessant. Sie steht nàáchst E. ensata in Bezug auf Blàter. Allein die
Deckblátter sind breitlineal, spitz, anscheinend dünnbáutig. Die Blüthenaxe' sehr
dick; gewóhnlich herabgeschlagen. ,,Blüthen violett," Chiriqui. — Ich erhielt keine
Blüthen, mache daher nur auf sie aufmerksam. — Ich kenue auch zwei aus Brasi-
lien, — Eigenthümlichen Abánderungen ist die Sáule unterworfen. Unter der Narbe
witt bei manchen Arten (besonders den Cephalelynae und Chloidelyna) ein Kinn,
ein Fortsatz hervor, unter dem dann eine Hóhle sich bildet. Dieser Fortsatz ent-
wickelt sich ganz spát, er ist in fast reifen Kuospen nur schwach angedeutet. Die
leicht abfàlligen Schwielen sind reiche Behàálter einer' überaus feirkórnigen Stárke
deren jüngste Blüschen sich (wie ich es auch bei anderen, hóchst ausgezeichneten
Stürkearten sah) mit Jod bráuuen. — Diese Buckel sind bei den Euevelynen sehr
leicht abfállig, vielleicht sogar im Leben? Ich komme auf diesen Gedanken, weil ich
bei jeder Art einen Apparat finde, um diese Duckel zu halten, sobald sie gross sind.
Die Cephalelynen bilden durch das übergreifende Kinn eine Hóhle, das Kinn hàált
und stützt jene Organe. Die Stachydefynen haben entweder eine Einschnürung, oder
aber eine Querplatte , auch beides, Sobald die Kórperchen zart sind (wie bei Chloi-
delyna) findet sich eben nur eine Andeutung, um dem einmal befolgtien Plane treu
zu bleiben. Das zarte, schinale Kinn dieser Pflanze kónnte grosse Buckel nicht
halten. Alle neuerlich untersuchten Buckel konnten mir über die Art des Grundge-
webes keinen sicheren Aufschluss geben, daher ich vor der Hand vorziehe, nichts zu
sagen. Ich habe die Merzahl der mir vorliegendev Evelynen bei Bestimmung der
Art des Hrn. v. W. mit untersucht. und will das Resultat dieser Arbeit um so we-
niger zurückhalten, als man bisher noch keinen Versuch gemacht bat, diese ursprüng-
lich auf 5 Arten begründete Gattung. einzutheilen,

A. Calelyna: Rchb. fil. in v. Schldl. B. Z. 186, 708 :
Lamina depressa in labelli basi.

1, ELLEANTHUS MYROSMATIS. Evelyna Myrosmatis Rchb. fil. in. v. Sehldl. B. Z.

1892, 108 ;

:Valida, caule calamum aquilinum crasso, vaginis verrucosis arpo-
phyllaceis, foliis oblongis acuminatis ,cuneatis, medio sat latis, pergame-
neis, spathis 2 triangulo navicularibus, scariosis, sub spica compacta,
bracteis oblongo lanceolatis acutis scariosis, ovariis parce muriculatis;
perigonii phyllis exlernis oblongis aculis. extus parce muriculalis, late-

IV. 60

A714 ORCHIDES. ELLEANTIIUS

ralibus interuis linearibus aculis(?), labello oblongo lanceolato acuto,
apice hinc inde verrucoso (? — anthera adhuc clausa, nolite putare pol-
linia pro verrucis habita!), apicem versus hinc inde denticulato, lamina
baseos depressa, antice acuta, gynostemio utrinque angulato alato, pro-
cessu rostellari ac androclinii limbo retusis.

Evelyna aurea Pópp. Póppig in scheda herb. mei nec. Pópp. et Endl. Nov.
Gen. et Spec.

Mein Exemplar ist hier und da etwas faulig, daher ich einige Fragezeichen an
Stellen beifügte, wo eine Controle meiner Angaben mir lieb wáre.— Cuchero, Pópp.

2. ELLEANTHUS RODUSTUS. Evelyna robusta Rclb. fil. in v. Schldl. B. Z. 1852, p. 108:

Caule erecto, simplici, calamum aquilinum crasso, foliis latissimis,
oblongis acutis, basi cuneatis, maximis in genere, ipsa E. Ruizii folia
superantibus, spica compacta, cylindracea, a $pathis 2—3 magnis fulta,
spatha infima apice foliacea, superioribns bracteaeformibus, oblongis,
acutis, scariosis, bracteis oblongis, acutis, scariosis, flores subaequan-
libus, ovaribus laevibus, perigzonii phyllis externis ligulalis acutis,
summo basi cuneato, lateralibus externis curvulis, phyllis lateralibus
internis linearibus, apice dilatatis, acutis, labello flabellato, apice rotun-
dato, denticulato, callo baseos depresso, antice subtiliter 4-dentato, re-
tuso, gynostemio gracillimo, processu rostellari bidentato , androclinii
limbo retuso, iateribus utrinque unidentato.

Cuchero in Peru. E. strobilacea Pópp. Mss. — aber nicht die E. strobilifera Pópp.

Endl. — Wiener Museum und eigene Sammlung.

3. ELLEANTHUS WAGENERI. Evelyna Wageneri Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 21 : 1

Valida, vaginis nervosis laevibus, foliis oblongolanceolalis basi vix
cunealis, apice longe attenuatis, summo folio florali lineari, spathis sub
spica nonnullis oblongotriangulis apicem versus medio carinatis, in-
florescentia cylindracea densissima, bracteis scarioso membranaceis
oblongis acutatis flores terlio seu dimidio excedentibus, ovariis laevi-
bus, sepalis triangulis acutis, tepalis linearibus acutis, labello obovalo
minutissime hinc illinc denticulato, ante basin subconstricto, callo basi-
lari cordiformi simplici a basi ad medium sulcato, apice in acumen ex-
currente, gynostemio utrinque angulato, processu rostellari trilobo, lobis
lateralibus acutangulis, medio lobo produclo retuso, mentulo retuso
appresso. Caracas. Wagener.

4. ELLEANTIUS CONIFER. Evelyna conifera Rchb. fll. Wzwz. Bpl. II. 113:

aff. E. Wageneri foliis dimidio angustioribus valde pergameneis, spica
compacta conica, bracteis appressis oblongis obtusatis apiculalis, la-
bello pandurato, acutiusculo, antice crenulato. — Specimen unicum pro-
stat: caulis exacte spithamaeus sexfolius. "Vaginae firmae nervis ob-
scuris. Laminae a cuneata basi oblongae acuminatae nervosae, infima
8" longa, medio 1,5" lata, spathae 2 amplae naviculari cucullatae 1,5
longae. Spica polyantha congesta, bracteae oblongae obtusatae apicu-
latae nervosostriatae flores aequantes. Ovarium hinc illinc minutissime
asperulum. Sepalum summum lanceolatum acutum, lateralia oblonga
acuta, tepala linearia acuta, Labellum a ligulata basi obtuse rhombeum,
antice minute crenulatum; callo baseos depresso obtuse triangulo. An-

droclinium trilobum, stigmatis fovea oblonga transversa, mentulum me-
diocre. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

B. Euevelyna Rchb. fil. in v, Schldhl. B. Z. 109: Callo didymo in labelli basi.
1. Cephalelyna Rchb. fil. in v. Schldhl. B. Z. 1852. 709: Inflorescentia capitata. Men-
ium sub fovea stigmatica valde productum. Simplices.

ELLEANTHUS. ORCHIDES. 415

9. ELLEANTHUS CAPITATUS. E£velyna capitata Pópp. Endl. N. Gen. et Sp. I, tb. 56 p.32:
E. capitulo terminali depresso hemisphaerico: foliis oblongis acuminatis.
Herba perennis, parasitica, radicibus simplicibus (caeterum haud notis) cortici ramo-
rum horizontalium affixa, in truncis verticalibus haud obvia, multicaulis, erecta.
Caules erecti, simplicissimi, obtuse quadranguli, compressi, f^cie latiore canaliculati,
glabri, per totain longitudinem vaginati ac foliosi, capitulo florum solitario terminati,
pedes duos, interdum tres pedes alti, penna corvina crassiores. —Vaginae cylindricae
apice paullulum tumidae, nervoso síriatae, sulcatae, glabrae, chartaceae, rigidae,
folio terminatae, bipollicares. Folia alterna, illa Phari referentia, oblonga, longe acu-
minata, acutissima, basi acuta, integerrima, plana, utrinque glabra, nervis percursa
primariis septem ad novem, subtus prominentibus ac pallidis, secundariis parallelis,
tenuioribus, sex circiter pollices longa, saturate viridia. Capitulum caulem terminans
depresso hemisphaerieum , suffultum vaginis terminalibus utplurimum ventricosis,
ultra apicem constrictum interdum in folium parvum, caeterum caulino simile trans-
euntibus, pollicem sesquialterum altum, bracteatum. Bracteae arcte imbricatae, acu-
minatae, mucronatae, glabrae, margine membranaceae, foliaceae, virides, inaequales,
exteriores vel inferiores late ovatae vel subrotundae, vacuae, interiores sensim an-
gustatae, unaquaevis florem unicum fovens, cum ovarii cylindrici basi infima connata,
ante anthesin circum florem convoluta. Flores erecti, mediocres, purpurei, haud
versieolores, Sepala erecta, libera vel vix extima basi leviter cohaerentia, anguste
lanceolata, acuta, membranacea, nervosa, snbaeqalia: posticum reliquis paullo lon-
gius: inflma latere subobliqua: interiora angustiora, obtusata. Labellum nec cum
sepalis nece cum columna connatum, ante columnae basin insertum, sessile, erectum,
magnum, sepala longitudine excedens, circum columnam ventricoso convolutum,
attamen postice ubi limbi margines sese invicem tangunt per totam longitudinem
fissum, basi anteriore globoso saccatum, et glanduligerum, margine erecto nec re-
fiexo tenuiter lacinulatum et ciliatum, disco nudum, nervosum, lamina vi explanata,
obovata, medio emarginata, sepalis exterioribus fere sexies latiore. Glandulae la-
belli basi saccatae intus adnatae, cum eadem secedentes, globosae, magnae, albae
carnosae. Columna inclusa, paullo curvata, semiteres, basin versus attenuata, apice
clavato nuda, medio antice processu parvo, supra glanqulas labelli fornicato, horizon-
tali aucta, stigmate triangulari ner marginato nec glutinoso, glabro. Anthera denti-
culo terminali columnae adfixa, opercularis, decidua, bilocularls vel septis nonnullis
vix in planta viva conspicuis in loculos incomplete partita margine undulata,
crenulata, rostro brevissimo, obtuso apiculeta. ^ Pollinis massae in gemma
cereaceae durae, sub anthesi farinaceae tandemque confluentes ac globosae basi
aculiusculae, octonae, quaternatim fasciculatae, collaterales, circum glandulae stig-
matis indistinctae operculum triangulare, planum , membranaceum, diaphanum semira-
diatim dispositae, caudiculis octo brevissimis, sub lente aegre conspicuis operculi
disco nec marginibus affixae. Capsula ignota.
Crescit supra ramos arborum validiorum in sylvis primaevis ad
praedium Pampayaco. Floret Januario.

Lindl. Orch. Lind, p. 12, N. 66. 1836 : ,,0n the slope of Sierra Nevada in Merida
at the height of £000.* Aug. Flw. white, glutinous (671.):

6. ELLEANTHUS BRASILIENSIS, Evelyna brasiliensis Lindl. Mss. Hook. Lond, Journ.
II. p. 661. 1843;

Caule basi ad apicem foliato, foliis ovalibus acuminatis, capitulis
basi foliosis subsessilibus.

Hab. On trees in dense forests by the sides of streams No. 642, Organ Mountains

Gardner. (fürst coll) This is possibly the Bletia capitata of Brown. Lindl,

7. ELLEANTHUS CASAPENSIS. Evelna. casapensis Rchb. in v. Schldl, B. Z. 1852. p. 709.

Gracilenta, vaginis asperis, arctis, foliis oblongis cuneatis, apice ....,
subcoriaceis, folii floralis vagina ventricosa, lamina oblonga apice acu-

: 60*

A16 : ORCHIDES. ELLEANTHUS:

tiuscula, attenuata, bracteis ovatis, acuto acuminatis, latis, flores aequan-
libus seu superantibus, subscariosis, ob papillas muriculatas furfuraceis,
perigonii phyllis externis oblongis, acutis, lateralibus inlernis ligulatis,
aculis, sub apice dilatatis, labello late ovali, retuso, lateribus apicem
versus fimbriato, ventricoso, non contracto, callis rotundatis sat magnis,
androclini limbo retuso utroque latere minute unidentato, processu ro-
slellari exacte triangulari, mento breviori. Casapi Matthews 1891.

8. ELLEANTHUS CEPHALOPHORUS. Evelyna cephalophora Rchb. fil. in Schldl, B. Z.
1852, p. 109:

E. capitata duplo gracilior, vaginis asperulis, foliis oblongis subcu-
nealis, acuminatis, subpergzameneis, folii floralis vagina arctiori, lamina
foliacea, bracteis ab ovata basi triangulis, acuto-acuminatis, flores
aequanlibus, ovariis laevibus, perigonii phyllis externis oblongis acutis,
lateralibus internis ligulatis aculis, labello obovato (vix constricto), inte-
gro, callis baseos erectis carinaeformibus, obtusangulis, androclinii limbo
membranaceo, ciliatulo, postice profunde emarginato, processu rostellari
trilobo, lobo medio

Ausserordentlieh áhnlich jener Pflanze, die ich für die mit 12 Worten beschriebene
E. brasiliensis Lindl. balte. (Neu Freiburg. Beyrich, herb. v. Róm.). Diese hat nach
meinen Skizzen genau dieselbe Tracht, fast dieselben Deckhblàátter und Blátter, aber
die Lippe ist vorn schwach vierlappig, das Kinn dünner, dazu der Narbenfortsa!z
zweizáhnig, der Saum des Androclinium niedriger, dreilappig, seitliche Lappen spitz-
zühnig, alle unversehrt. Cuchero in Peru. Evelyna capitata Póppig ; nicht E. capitata
Pópp. Endl. (Wiener Museum. Eigene Sammlung.)

9, ELLEANTHUS CYNAROCEPHALUS. Evelyna cynarocephala Rchb.*fil. in. Bonpl.
IV. 216.

2. Stachydelyna. Rchb. fil in v. Schldl, B. Z. 1852. p. 109: Inflorescentia spicata.
Mentum parvum seu nullum. Simplices seu ramosae.

8. Chloidelyna Rchb, fil..l. c.: Mentum tenue, sed bene productum. (Icon. orig.
falsa). Folia linearia.

10. ELLEANTHUS LINIFOLIUS Presl. Rel. Hànk. p. 97:

E. foliis linearibus carinatis nervoso-striatis, apice tridentatis, spica
horizontali. -

Radices filiformes semilineam crassae, flexuosae, intricatae. Scapi semipedales, erecti,
aneipites, glabri, a basi usque ad apicem foliosi. Folia sesquipollicem longa, 1 lineam
lata, linearia, carinata, striato-nervosa, apice tridentata. Spica terminalis, pollicaris
breviorque, erecia aut ereciiuscula, ovata, compressa, disticha, Rhachis angulis acu-
tis flexuosa, glabra. Flores alterni. Bracteae 95 lineas longae ovatae acuminatae
membranaceae albidae glabrae, flores involventes et illis longiores. Perianthium fla-
vescens, sesquilineam longum. Ovarium fuscum glabrum.
Hab. in montanis Peruviae ad Huanocco. 2].

Huc: £velyna graminifolia Pópp. Endl, Nov. Gen. et Spec. tb. 38 p. 33:
E. spicis compressis distichis; foliis linearibus angustissimis,

Herba perennis, Tillandsiarum nonnullarum habitu, pedalis vel paullo altior, multi-
caulis, Radices numerosae, parasiticae ramorum cortici affixae et in caespiles
quandoque permagnos contextae, simplicissimae, teretes , subglabrae, extus fungosae
cortice delapso tenacissimae, albae, palmares aut parum hreviores, Caules numero-*
sissimi, erecti, simplicissimi, teretes, fili emporetici crassitie, vaginati, a basi inde
foliosi. Vaginae eylindrieae, arcte adpressae, truncatàe, subcerenatae, altero latere
brevissime fissae, elevato striatae, sulcatae, glabrae , emarcidae persistentes, pollice
parum breviores, superiores sensim longiores. Folia cum vaginis basi articulata,

ELLEANTHUS, ORCHIDES. AU

inde semiamplexieaulia, alterna. erecta, angustissime linearia, àcuta, plana, nervosà,
glabra, pollicem unum ad quatuor longa, linea unica raro latiora, obscure viridia.
Spica terminalis solitaria folio extremo saepius brevior et inde primo visu quasi late-
ralis, caulis apici brevius articulato, interdum laxo insidens, bracteis foliaceis suf-
ful, ovata vel oblonga, compresso plana, disticha, pollicaris, rhachide flexuosa.
Flores solitarii angulo externo rhachidis insidentes, parvi, glabri, albi, ovario óbli-
que impositi, bractea inclusi ipsis fere longiore, ovato oblonga, apice attenuata,
acuta, compresso ancipite, striata, glabra, rigida, straminea. Ovarium cylindricum :
subclavatum , setulis brevibus, nigris, rigidis hirsutum. Sepala labello adpressa,
erecta, eoque breviora, libera, inaequalia: supremum reliquis brevius ac lateralia,
inferiora angustiora acuta, glabra: infima labello supposita, lanceolato oblonga,
obliqua, basi latiore circum labelli basin conniventia, margine interiore setuloso ci-
liata, Labellum more congenerum circum columnam in tubum ventricosum convo-
lutum, limbo ciliatum, lamina dum vi explicatur aequilatera, utrinque obtusata, apice
et lateribus emarginata, glabra, basi saecata glandulas vel callos duos adnatos ferens.
Columna inclusa, semiteres, clavata, antice plana processus transversi nec minimum
exhibens vestigium, ad marginem foveae terminalis anteriorem dente brevi armata.
Anthera galeaeformis, opercularis, bilocularis. Pollinis massae congenerum.

Crescit in. Peruviae sylvis. supra arbores altiores ad Pampayaco. Floret Decembre.
Januario.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 21. Caracas. 4000', nieht. fern von der Stadt, Wagener.

b. Eustachydelyna Rchb. fil. in. v. Schldl. B. Z. 1852. 709: Mentum nullum seu
subnullum. Folia lanceolata seu oblonga.

aa, Kermesinae Rchb. fil l. c.

11. ELLEANTHUS . LINDENII, Evelyna Lindenii Rchb. fil, 1. c.:

Caule valido robusto vaginato, bipedali, foliis summis oblongis
acuminato-aculis, imo apice retusis, bilobulis, apiculo interjecto (Pleu-
rothallidis more), ima basi rotundatis, 'vaginas asperulas (arpophyllaceas)
superantibus, ramulis in axillis squamarum vetustarum mediarum abbre-
viatis, apice spicatis, bracteis ovatis acuminatis navicularibus scariosis,
ovaria glabra superantibus, perigonii phyllis externis oblongis acutis,
lateralibus apice extus carinatis, ima basi excavalis, pro recipiendo la-
belli sacculo basilari, internis ligulatis, acutiusculis, labello magno orbi-
culari nunc subtrilobo, integerrimo, seu hinc ciliatulo, ante basin con-
stricto ope laminae humilis erectae retusae, corniculis baseos !spiran-
ühidinis, gynostemio validissimo. Caracas Linden. 139. (Erste Sammlung).

var. CYMBIBRACTEUS. — Evelyna Lindenii. var. cymbibractea: Lind. et Rchb. (6l
Bonpl. 1l. 282:

Recedit a genuina planta foliis angustioribus, bracteis ventricosis

abbreviatis. |

Cum tamen spica terminalis evoluta non adsit, errorem timentes speciem propriam
stabilire noluimus. — Adest caulis ultrapedalis, inflorescentia terminali deflorata.
Fasciculi ramorum brevium 4— 5 ex axillis vaginarum, quarum laminae dejectae.
Folia rigida, oblongolancea 1,5"—2"' longa, basi paulo latiora, apice retusiusculo tri-
dentatula. Spathae O. Racemi pauciflori nuuc flexuosi! Bracteae ovatae apiculatae
scariosae nervosae ovariis paulisper muriculatis aequales. Perigonii sepala ovato-
lancea, nervo medio extus carinata. Tepala ligulata subfalcata, apice obtuso nunc
lobulata. Labellum flabellatum apice denticulato retuso semiovatum, plica per me-
dium, Calli 2 oblongi angusti apice convergentes inter se, remoti in basi. Gynoste-
mium ulrinque antice obtusangulum; rostellum trilobum, lobi laterales semiovati,
dente in medio. Mentulum nullum. — Aspasica in Ocanna. Blüthen gelb. Nr. 5000.
Schlim.

A18 ORCHIDES. ELLEANTHUS.

12. ELLEANTHUS PURPUREUS. £velyna purpurea BRchb. fil. in v. Scehldl. B. Z.

1852. 110. |

Caule valido, hinc ramoso, vaginis arpophyllaceis, foliis late oblongis,
basi cuneatis, apice attenuatis, acuminatis, imo apice tridentatis, sub-
pergameneis, folii floralis vagina arctiuscula, lamina ligulata, nunc super-
addita spatha bracteaeformi, pedunculo flexuoso, papillis parvis flavis
hinc inde muriculato, bracteis ovalis, acutis, navicularibus, scariosis
ovaria aequantibus, papillis flavidis hinc inde parce muriculatis, ob-
longo-lanceolatis acutis, lateralibus internis lieulatis acutis, labello lato
pandurato, antice denticulato, emarginato, cristnla mediana parva, callis
circularibus in basi gynostemii utrinque medio anegulati, androclinii
limbo postice emarginato, anticis angulis obtusangulo.

Nàchst E, kermesina Lindl. Durch breite Blátter, gelbe Papillen und die Lippe unter-
schieden. — Unter Hrn. Bonpland's unbeschriebenen Pflanzen. (Berliner Museum.)

13. ELLEA3NTHUS CORIIFOLIUS. Evelyna 'corüfolia Rchb. fil. in v. Schldl B. Z.

1852. 710: ó

Gracilenta, humilis, paucifolia, subramosa, vaginis asperulis, foliis
lanceolatis, basi et apice attenuatis, marginibus membranaceis valde
crispulis, ceterum pergameneis, folio florali lanceolato, ,carinato, margine
crispulo, spica pauciflora, erandiflora, bracteis oblongo-lanceolatis, sca-
riose herbaceis, flores excedentibus, ovariis papillis filiformibus paucis
validissimis papulosis, perigonii phyllis oblongis acutis vernixiis, latera-
libus internis spatulatis, labello pandurato basin versus excavato, apice
acuto, anlrorsum ciliato, callis ante basin (nec in basi!!!); gynostemio
gracili, rostello tridentato, androclinii limbo retuso.

Neu Granada, Linden. 1272.

14. ELLEANTHUS KERMESINUS. Eveljna kermesina Lindl. Orchid. Linden 1846.
N..61. p, 11^
Ramosus, vaginis sublaevibus, foliis linearilanceolatis, subtrinerviis
mucronalis, margine scabris, racemis flexuosis, bracteis navicularibus,
labello crenato subpubescente, callis 2 parvis ovalibus in fundo et la-
mina transversa.
,An epiphyte from the forests of Tolima in the prov. of Mariquita, at the height
of 9000', Jan. Flowers bright carmine.'* (N. 1276.) The petals are obovate and emar-
ginate, the leaves very narrow and hard; sheaths nearly smooth. Flowers quite
distinct from each other, on account of the bends of the rhachis.

Rehb. fil. Bonpl. II. 21, Caracas. Wagner.

var. AURANTIACUS SIMPLEX. Evelyna kermesina Lindl, var. aurantiaca simplex
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 282:

Caulibus tenuibus simplicibus, reliquis tamen Evelynae kermesinae,
bracteis tamen solito brevioribus et floribus aurantiacis.

Radices bene pilosae. Caules fasciculati graciles spithamaei calamum Sylviae crassi,
Vaginae arctae punctulis elevatis asperae. Folia oblongoligulata acuminata apice re-
tusiuscula pergamenea superne nitida 2 —3 pollices longa, supra basin duas tertias
pollicis lata. Racemus flexuosus, laxe conicus, sesquipollicaris. — Bracteae ovatae
scariosae, cucullatae, medianae ovaria aequantes. Ovaria laevia. Sepala triangulo
acuta, Tepala linearicuneata obtusiuseulo. Labellum pagina externa apice et basi
saccatum, antice denticulatum , medio ab inferiori latere intruso constrictum; portib
antiea ubi vi expansa nunc trilobula. Calli 2 parvi oblongi in pariete postico sacci
postici rotundi descendentes. Gynostemium medio utrinque angulatum. — Rostellum
cordatum apiculo interjecto, apposito utrinque anguli supremi apiculo. ,,Flores
aurantiaci.' Ocanna. September. 5000, Nr. 99. Schlim.

ELLEANTIUS. ORCHIDES. 4'9

15. ELLEANTHUS ARPOPHYLLOSTACHYS. Zvelyna arpophyllostachys Rchb. fil. Bpl.

I9 :

Caule validiori, vaginis acutis nervosis punctulatis, foliis oblongo-
lanceolatis longe attenuatis, spathis 3—4 ovatis acutis, racemo oblone2o-
ceylindraceo 2!/ pollicari, bracteis scariosis rigidis margine tenuioribus
oblongis acutis flores aequantibus, ovariis laevibus, sepalis oblongis
acutis, tepalis linearibus acutis, labello circulari basi cuneato, margine
plicato crispo, callis 2 rotundis approximatis, gynostemio exangulato,
mentulo appresso retuso, processu rostellari obtuso bilobo denticulo
interjecto. Caracas. Wagener.

16. ELLEANTHUS AMETHYSTINUS. kEvelyna amethystina Rchb. fil. Wrwz. Bpl. II. 113:

aff E. arpophyllostachydi rigidior, brevifolia, bracteis acuminatis,
labello basi angusto subito reniformi, callis semilunatis obtusis maximis,
eynostemio utrinque angulato, mentulo nullo, ovario densissime muricu-
lato. Caulis rigidus, quasi ferreus. Vaginae nervosae vernixiae. Folia
lanceolata acuta margine microscopice crispula prope coriacea (charta-
cea in arpophyllostachyde), acuta seu mucronata, superiora (quae tan-
tum adsunt) 2" longa, l4" lata medio. $Spatha infima foliacea, 2 supe-
riores scariosae bracteaeformes. Pedunculus nutans paulisper flexuosus
densissime muriculatus. Bracteae oblongae acuminatae scariosae flores
aequantes. Ovaria muriculata. Perigonium pulcherrime amethystinum,
majus illo E. kermesinae. Sepalum impar oblongum apiculatum, sepala
lateralia subaequalia; tepala ligulata acuta; labellum basi late ligulatum
utrinque extrorsum curvatum ante medium (a basi) subito hastato dila-
tatum, semiovatum, crenulatum ; calli baseos reniformes maximi; gy-
nostemium gracile, utrinque angulatum, medio antice carinatum ; men-
tulum nullum; rostellum bidentatum; fovea ovata. Peru. v. Warscwcez.

17. ELLEANTHUS LANCIFOLTUS Presl. Haenk. p. 97:

E. foliis lanceolatis acuminatis plicato-nervosis serrulatis, apice tri-
dentatis, spica horizontali. :
Radices praecedentis, longiores tamen et crassiores ac minus intricatae. Scapus pe-
dalis, anceps, inferne vaginatus, superne triphyllus. Folia erecto-patentia, firma,
À pollices longa, vix 5 lineas lata, lanceolata, in acumen attenuata, apice tridentata,
dente medio longiore, plicato-nervosa, margine serrulata. Vaginae tuberculato-sca-
brae. Spica terminalis horizontaliter reflexa, compressa, disticha, ovata, rhachi an-
gulata et angulis acutis flexuosa. X Bracteae ovato-lanceolatae , longe acuminatae
membranaceae, flores plus quam duplo superantes, iníima fere sesquipollicaris, su-
periores decrescentes. Perianthium flavescens.
Hab, in Guayaquil. 2|.

18. ELLEANTHUS FLAVESCENS, Evelyna flavescens Lindl. Orch. Lind. N. 60. 1846,

p. 11:

Ramulosa, vaginis scabriusculis, foliis 'anceolatis 5—7 nerviis acu-
minatis obtusis, strobilis oblongis basi laxis, bracteis inferioribus apice
herbaceis, labello integerrimo, emarginato, callis duobus parvis ovatis
in fundo.

Terrestrial between Humucarabeja and the Agua de Obispo, in the province of

Truxil'o, at the height of 7000, May. Flw. yellowish." | N. 625. Leaves smaller

than in the last (brac'escens) and bracts far narrower,

19. ELLEANTHUS BRACTESCENS, Evelyna bractescens. Lindl, Orchid. Lind. 1846.
N. 59. p. 10: -

Ramulosa, vaginis subsetosis scabris, foliis lanceolatis subseptem-
nerviis acuminatis emarginatis, strobilis ovalibus, bractea infima apice

LI

480 ORCHIDES. ELLEANTHUS.

herbaceaà, labello fimbriato emarginato, callis duobus masgnis ovatis in
fundo et lamina transversa.
,On old stunded trees skirting the Paramos of the province of Merida at the lieight
of 800—10000^! July. Flw. red.* NN. 2215.
Near E. aurantiaca.

bb. Furfuraceae Rchb. fil. l. c.

20. ELLEANTHUS HYMENOPHORUS. Zvelyna hymenopiora Rchb. in v. Schldl. B. Z.

1832. 111:

Caule simplici, vaginis (in sicco saltem) profunde sulcatis, foliorum
laminis oblongis, acutis, membranaceo-pergameneis brevioribus, spathà
pandurata, naviculari, hinc muriculata, spica recurva (in sicco !), abbre-
viata, bracteis oblongis acutis navicularibus, scariosis, hinc muriculatis
flores aequantibus, ovariis gibberosis(!), muriculato papillosis, perigonii
phyllo summo oblongo acuto, basi cuneato, lateralibus oblongis acutis,
lateralibus internis ligulatis, obtusiusculis, nunc valde cuneatis, labello
orbiculari, fimbriato, basin versus marginibus implicatis contracto, fovea
clausa ope membranae semilunaris retrorsae post anthesin lacerae,
callis baseos 2 lriangulis.

Blütter wie bei E. oligantha, aber spitz, nicht zugespitzt. , Blüthen schwefelgelh.*

Chiriqui Cordilleren. 6—7000'. Decbr. v. Warszcewicz.

21. ELLEANTHUS FURFURACEUS.. Evelyna furfuracea Lindl. Orch. Lind. p. 12. N. 65. 1846;
Simplicicaulis, tenuis, vaginis purpuraceis, foliis ovali lanceolatis
acuminatissimis multinerviis, bractea infima foliacea supremis sub-
rotundo ovatis acutis, labello oblongo rotundato crenato. emarginato,
lamellis 2 in fnndo concavo et linea elevata transversa.
,Àn epiphyte. Forests of Merida, at the height of 5500'. June. Flw. scarlet. (N. 619.)
Also from Agua de Obispo, at the height of 9000. May. Flw. fieshy, bright red."
(N. 621). .A slender thin leaved species with from 4— 7 flowers in a head, June. 6—
1000', Nr. 141. Schlim. Ocanna. Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 282. Blüthen rosa.
Rehb. fil. Bpl. IL. 21. 4000', Juli, Caracas. Wagener.
Hue: Evelyna oeconomica Rchb. fll. Wrswez. Dpl. IL. 113:
aff. furfuraceae (similis casapensi) foliis oblongis acuminatis latiori-
bus, brevioribus, spathis florigeris!, bracteis latissimis elliplicis apicu-
latis punctatis, tepalis a ligulatà basi ovatis: acutis serrulalis, roslello
erecto trimucronato.
Planta gracilis, 1,95pedalis superne flexuosa, bene foliata (folio spathaceo infimo flo-
rigero incluso 8. "Vaginae tenuissime nervosae, punctatae; laminae oblongae acu-
minatae, basi paulo cuneatae, 5 pollices longae; 1,2" latae; folium summum vagina
cucullata spathaceum, florem ex ostio vaginae propullulans (hine nomen)! Spica re-
liqua pauciflora, fiexuosa, brevis. Bracteae bene scariosae, nervosae, punctulatae, el-
lipticae, longius, brevius apieulatae, flores aequanles s. superantes, infimme nunc
subpollicares. Sepala oblonga acuta. Tepala a ligulata basi ovata serrulata, Label-
lum basi eonstrietum, dein rotundum, serrulatum, basi bicallosum, callis oblongis.
Gynostemium mentulo nullo, angulis apicilaribus utrinque porrectis parvis, limbo andro-
clinii postico tridentieulato, rostello erecto, triniueronato, Neu-Granada. v, Warscewicz.

22. ELLEANTHUS DISCOLOR, Zvelyma discolor Rchb. tl, Wrswez. Dpl. II. 113:

aff. E. hymenophorae foliis discoloribus, spica erecta , "bracteis an-
gustioribus, sepalis lateralibus alte carinatis, carinis denticulatis (nec
integris), labello latiori magis denticulato, rostello erecto triangulo acuto
(nec retuso emarginalo). — Caules bipedales, validi. Vaginae firmae quasi
lignosae, sulcatae. Folia a cuneata basi oblonga, acuminala, 8 pollices

ELLEANTEUS, ORCHIDES. A481

longa, 3—4 lata, inferne puleherrime violacea!! Spathae 2 cucullatae acutae ner-
vosae breves (inferior vulgo pollicaris). Spica plurimiflora, primum strobilum men-
tiens (expl. Wezw.), Bracteae lanceotriangulae acutiusculae bene nervosae 2—3 lineas
longae, 1,5" latae. Ovaria bene muriculata. Sepalum summum oblongum acutum:
sepala lateralia concava , apiculata, inaequalia, dorso medio alato carinata, carinis
minutissime denticulatis. Labellum basi brevi cuneata utrinque implicatum ceterum
ovale denticulatum: calli 2 magni sub plica transversa absconditi, Gynostemium
breve: rostelli dens medius angustus corneus (siccus adhuc croceus!), androclinii
dentes laterales parvi; mentulum nullum. — Herrliche Blattpflanze mit wunderschón
violetter Unterseite der Dlátter. Peru. Warscewicz.

233. ELLEANTHUS RUIZII Rchb. fil. in Linnaea. XXIT. 849. — in Bpl. IT, 113:

alf, discolori : labello sessili, tepalis apice dilatatis denticulatis, gynostemio gracili
elongato sub stigmate tota planitie antica angulato. Bipedalis et altior. Vaginae
punetulatae sulcatae validae. Laminae cuneato oblongae acuminatae (— pedales:
medio 4 pollices latae). Spatha herbacea concava oblonga acuta solitaria subpolli-
caris. Spica elongata densissima. Pedunculus parce muriculatus. Bracteae scarioso
coriaceae, nervosae, oblongo-lanceolatae (4—2" longae). Ovaria (deflorata) evlindracea
bracteis duplo — triplo longiora (adhuc) parce muriculata. Sepala ovata acuta, late-
ralia inaequalia, nervo medio carinata; tepbala ligulata acuta apicem versus denticu-
lata. Labellum sessile circulare dentieulatum , callis ovatis in basi sub plica abscon-
ditis! Gynostemium gracile, androclinium rotundatum apiculatum , fovea oblonga
wansversa; regio infrastigmalica angulata producta, Diess nach besseren Exemplaren.
Peru, Ruiz, Pavon.)

cc. Oliganthae Rchb. fil. l. c. 711.

24. ELLEANTHUS OLIGANTHUS. Evelyna oligantha Pópp. Endl. I. t. 57. p. 33:

E. spica terminali simplici, elongata; floribus distantibus; bracteis
subulatis; foliis oblongis, acuminatis.
Crescit in sylvis montosis Peruviae versus Pampayaco ad terram lo-
cis siccioribus. Floret Februario.

Caules terrestres, erecti, apice interdum paullo laxi, inferne teretes, superne sub-
compressi vel obtuse et inaequaliter angulati ibique inter angulos sulcati, per totam
longitudinem vaginati atque foliosi, bipedales, penna anserina tenuiores. Vaginae cy-
lindrieae, paullo infiatae, profunde nervoso sulcatae, glabrae secundum fissuram dor-
salem brevem margine membranaceo, scarioso, undulato cinctae, caeterum integer-
rimae, seniores in griseum vergentes, circiter sesquipollicares vel paullo longiores.
Folia cum vagina articulata, alterna, oblonga, superiora angustiora, inferiora latiora
quandoque subrotundo oblonga, superiora angustiora, omnia in acumen longum
atenuata, plana, nervis primariis septem ad novem percursa. Spica terminalis
leviter flexuosa, elongata, simplicissima , haud imbricata, rhachide tenui, obscure
angulosa, bracteata, digitum longa. Flores aurantio purpurei, invicem remoti, al-
terni distichi, patentes, sub anthesi bracteas aequantes rectas, subulatas, acutis-
simas, supra concavas, nervosas, rigidissimas, pungentes, pallidas, unifloras, Ova-
rium curvatum, cylindricum, glabrum, ipso flore paullisper longius. Sepala la-
bello breviora, inaequalia ; exteriora oblongo lanceolata, apice parum latiore ac ro-
tundato in 'mucronem setiformem excurrente: interiora angustiora, mulica; infima
labello supposita cum reliquis erecta, membranacea, glabra, nervosa. Labellum
subrotundo obovatum uti in congeneribus cireum columnam convolutum, ventricosum,
margine paullisper reflexo lacinulato dentatum, caeterum glabrum. Columna inclusa,
semitleres, medio pro stigmate profunde excavata, processus supra labelli glandulas
fornicati vix vestigia exhibens, nec basi pro iisdem recipiendis insignius cava,
Antherae et pollinis fabrica uti in speciebus supra descriptis.

35. ELLEANTHUS GRACILIS. £velyna gracilis Rchb. (il. Linnaea. XXII, 1843.
VI. 61

bd

482 ORCTIDES. ELLEANTHUS.

26. ELLEANTHUS MACULATUS. .Evelyna maculata Lindl. Pl. Hartwg. p. 149. 1844. Dec.

Caule simplici, foliis lanceolatis, sulcalis, racemo laxo aperto,
bracteis longissimis canaliculatis acuminatis furfuraceis. — E. oliganthae
affinis.

In Cordillera prope Loxa.

231. ELLEANTHUS AURANTIACUS. — Évelyna aurantiaca Lindl. p. Pl. Hartwg. 149.
1844, Dc. Nr. 843:

Caule ramosissimo, foliis lanceolatis acuminalis striclis, racemo laxo,
bracteis ovalis acutis concavis pedicellis aequalibus. — Flores auranliaci.
E. oliganthae magnitudine.

In montibus Paccha.

dd. Ensatae Rchb. fil. l. c. 711.

— Occurrunt simplices ac ramosae. —
238. ELLEANTHUS RHODOLEPIS. Evelyna rhodolepis Rchb. fll. in v. Schldl, B. Z.

1892. 111:

Simplex(?), caule gracili, rigido, vaginis longis arpophyllaceis, foliis
lineari-lanceolatis, acuminatis, rigido-coriaceis, nervosissimis, folii floralis
vagina ampla, lamina lancea, spica nuiante (semper ?), rhachi densissime.
papillis muriculatis obsita, bracteis oblongis attenuatis acutiusculis, co-
riaceo-scariosis, parce papilliferis, flores excedentibus, roseis (in sicca
adhuc!), ovariis densissime fpapillosis, perigonio externo exlus parce
papillifero, phyllo summo ovali acuto, lateralibus externis lanceolatis
aculis excavatis, lateralibus internis ligulatis apice hinc denliculatis, lu-
natis (!, labello orbiculari, lateribus integris baseos involutis, apice fim-
briato dentato, callis baseos maximis, gynostemio utrinque apicem
versus angulato-alato, androclinii limbo retuso, integerrimo seu medio
minule unidenlato, processu rostellarf transverse retuso, nunc medio
dentato. Peru.

39. ELLEANTHUS HALLII, Evelyna Hallii Rchb. fil, in v. Schld. B. Z, 1852. 711:

Ramosa, vaginis arpophyllaceis, foliis lanceolatis acuminatis , apice:
retusiusculis, coriaceo-pergameneis, nervosis, folii floralis vagina exca-
vata, apice foliacea, spica abbreviala, bracteis oblongis, aculo-acumi-
nalis, concavis, laevibus, scariosis, flores superantibus, ovariis papillis
muriculalis obtectis, perigonii phyllis externis lanceolatis argute acuto-
acuminatis, lateralibus internis ligulatis, obtusis, labello phylla reliqua
excedente, rhombeo, dimidio anteriori majori, ciliato-dentato, callis ba-
seos compressis oblongis erectis.

Hat Aehnlichkeit mit der einfachstenglichen Z. ensata, deren Deckblátter langge-
spitzt, mit Papillen bedeckt sind, anderer Momente nicht zu gedenhen. Berge um
Tunguragua. 1300—1600', Hall. :

30. ELLEANTHUsS ENSATUS. Erelyna ensata Lindl. Orcb. Lind. 1846. p. 12. Nr. 64:
Simplicicaulis, vaginis apice verrucosis, foliis linearilanceolatis rigi-
dis aculis multinerviis, racemo oblongo multifloro, folio florali ventri-
coso, bracteis ovatis selaceo-acuminatis floribus longioribus, labello
medio constricto apice rotundato apiculatlo, callis 2 anguslis acuminatis
in fundo concavo.
»Terrestrial Sierra Nevada, at ihe height of 8000", Aug. Flowers in spikes bright
carmine (Nr. 664.) Leaves 6* long ^ud scarcely more than half an inch broad.
Raceme 2'/, inches long, nodding.

RKehb. fll, Bpl. HI. 69. Dunkelrosa Blumen, Drei und einen halben Fuss hoch.
9000, Ocanna. Wagner.

ELLEANTHUS. ORCHIDES. 483

ee, Columnares Rchb. fil. l. c. 711.

31. ELLEANTHUS BONPLANDI. Evelyna Bonplandi Rchb. fil. in v. Schld. b. Z.

1852, 111 :

Simplex, validissima, caule calamo aquilino crassiore, vaginis ner-
vosis, celerum laevibus, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis acutiusculis valde ner-
vosis, coriaceis, spica 9S-pollicari, cylindracea, plurimiflora, densissima,
spalhis oblongis acutis excavatis scariosis, ochraceis, apice atropur-
pureis, flores excedenlibus, ovariis glabris, perigonii phyllis externis tri-
angulis acutis, lateralibus internis linearibus, acutis, labello obtuse rhom-
beo-urbiculari, antice minute crispulo, ante basin constricto, callis basi-
laribus minutis.

Von E. strobilifera Pópp. Endl. durch Gestalt der Lippe und mehrere Spathae gut
unterschieden, Dagegen hat E. lupulina Lindl. papillóse Fruchtknoten, schmálere
Deckblátter, grosse Lippenbuckel u. s. w. Aus Hrn. Bonpland's Sammlung. (Berl.
Museum.)

39. ELLEANTHUS LUPULINUS. Evelyna lupulina Lindl. Orchid. Lind. 1846. p. 11. N. 63:
Simplicicaulis, vaginis brevibus scabridis, foliis multinerviis acutis,
racemo oblongo. obtuso multifloro, foliis floralibus basi "ventricosis,
bracteis linearilanceolatis apice dilatatis floribus duplo longioribus, la-
bello medio constricto apice rotundato callo magno didymo in fundo
concavo.
,,A terrestrial plant from the vicinity of the Paramo of the Sierra Nevada at the
height of 10,000". Aug. Plant 4—5' high. Flowers rose coloured in spikes. (N. 642).
Raceme very compacts, 4" long, Bracts very long and narrow.

33. ELLEANTHUS COLUMNARIS, —)£velyna columnaris Linil. Orch. Linden. 1846. p. 11:
N. 62:
simplicicaulis, vaginis laevibus , foliis lanceolatis, multinerviis acu-
minalis abrupte aculis, racemis oblongis elongatis compactis obtusis
multifloris, bracteis membranaceis oblusis, labello apice ovato integer-
rimo basi bifoveato calloso.
» A large terrestrial species 3—4' high. Agua de Obispo and Sierra Nevada at
the height of 9000", May to August. Flowers white and purple in spikes.** (N. 620).
Leaves one foot long, and nearly two inches broad. Racemes between 4 — 5 inches
long, with the lowest bract leafr. Near E. strobilifera.

Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 282: foliis oblongis acuminatis nervosis, spathis sub spica sca-
riosis 2, labello rhombeo acuto antice denticulato, callis in basi geminis, ditione inter
et ante callos incrassata, gynostemio utrinque acutangulo , mentulo sub fovea. —
Planta bipedalis. Caulis calamum aquilinum crassus. Folia evoluta quatuor. Vaginae
subtiliter nervosulae. Laminae oblongae acuminatae nitidae, bene nervosae 6—7 pol-
lices longae, supra basin 2,5 pollices latae. Folia subspathacea 2 parva sub inltlores-
centia conico-cylindracea , tri — quadripollicaria. —Bracteae oblongae acutae flores
aequantes. Ovaria laevia. Sepala triangulo ovata apiculata. Tepala linearia apice
aeutiusculo lobulata. Labellum eucullatum, flabellatum, antice ovatotriangulum ser-
rulatum. Ditio antecallina inerassata. Calli 2 depresso pyriformes approximati. Gy-
nostemium gracile utrinque pone foveam angulatum , ment:;lum minutum. — Blüthen
rosa. — Pamplona: la Baja. 8000, Januar. 1173, Schlim.

34, ELLEANTHUS STROBILIFER. Evelyna strobilifera Pópp. Endl, Nov. Gen. et Sp. p. 32

E. spica lerminali cylindrica, densa; bracteis ovalibus arcte imbri-
calis; labello denliculato, margine ciliato, [foliis ovato oblongis acumi-
nalis, planis. — Crescil in rupibus aridioribus dumeta formans una cum
Sobraliis versus Cuchero, Cassapillo etc. Floret Januario.

61 *

484 ORCHIDES. ELLEANTHUS.

Caules terrestres, stricti, simplicissimi, inferne teretiusculi, compressi, obtuse au-
cipites, superne telragóni, sulcati, glabri, rigidi, vaginati, valde foliosi, quiuque ad
septem pedes alti, calami anserini crassitie, basi crassiores, Vaginae cylindricae
vel compresso subteretes, apice ventricoso latiores, uno latere ad tertiam longitudinis
suae partem fissae, ore obliquo truncatae ei margine membranaceo, ex sicco , jundu-
lato terminatae, elevato siriatae, sulcatae, glabrae, pollices duos longae. Folia cum
margine vaginae transversim articulata, alterna, latissime ovalia, in acumen sensim
producta, basi concava subsemiamplexicaulia, plana, istegerrima, nervis percursa pa-
rallelis, primariis novem vel undecim utrinque prominentibus, subtus valde carinatis
atque stramineis, secundariis numerosissimis, caeterum glabra, nitida, rigida, char-
tacea, obscure viridia, pollices septem ad octo longa, duos et dimidium lata. Spica
in caulis extimo apice utplurimum bis vel ter geniculato sessilis, strobilum refert nec
non Amomis nonnullis peruvianis simillima, erecta cylindrica, bracteata, vagina
ultima caulis admodum ventricosa suffulta, digitum ad spithamam longa, pollicis dia-
metro transversali. Bracteae arcte imbricatae, erectae, adpressae, acutae, membra-
naceae, purpurascenti virides, glabrae, inaequales, inferiores latiores ovato oblongae,
convexae, superiores oblongae, dorso magis planae, unaquaevis florem fovens.
Ovarium curvatum, cylindricum, vix apice paullo incrassatum, glabrum. Flores ma-
jores ac in specie praecedente, caeterum simillimi, bracteam longitudine haud exce-
dentes, versicolores, primum nivei, deinde flavi, tandem purpurei in eadem spica
occurrunt variis hisce coloribus secundum aetatem tincti. Sepala libera, erecta,
lanceolata , acuta , labello breviora, subaequalia , interiora parumper angustiora. La-
belli circum columnam in tubum infundibuliformen postice fissum convoluti lamina
dum vi explicatur late obovato spathulata, leviter obcordata, denticulato ciliata. Glan-
dulae duae magnae, albae, globosae, dorso basi saccatae labelli intus adnatae. Co-
lumnae erectae, inclusae apice nudae processus anticus intermedius multo minus
prominens ac in E. capitata, unde fovea ab eodem fornicata, glandulis labelli reci-
piendis apta multo minor evadit, Antherae fabrica omni modo ut in specie priore.

35. ELLEANTHUS AUREUS. Evrvelyna aurea Pópp. iEndl. l. c. tab. 97. p. 33: *

E. spica terminali subovali, densa; bracteis oblongis, laxe imbricalis ;
labello denticulato, margine glabro; foliis distichis, oblongo lanceolatis,
acuminatis, rigidissimis, plicalis. — Crescit in Peruviae montibus aridi-
oribus herbidis et in rupibus calcareis versus praedium Cassapi. Floret
sub finem mensis Februarii.

Herba terrestris, perennis, erecia, omnibus praeter flores partibus rigidissima, fra-
gilis. Radices paucae, simplices. Caules compresso teretes, superne fere cylindrici,
glabri, vaginati, basi ad medium usque foliis destituti, rigidi, sesquipedales, Vaginae
cylindricae, dorso paullo carinatae, antice ad medium fissae, ore rotundatae, profunde
sulcatae, glabrae, pollices unum et dimidium longae. Folia alterna disticha, erecto
patentia, cum vagina articulata, oblongo lanceolata, acuminata, integerrima, compli-
cata, plicato nervosa, inter nervos primarios septem vel octo subtus vaide prominen-
tes, profunde sulcata, rigidissima, viridia, exsucca, pollicibus quatuor rariter longiora,
pollice paullo angustiora. Spica terminalis solitaria, circuitu anguste ovalis, bipolli-
caris, bracteis laxe imbricata apicem versus minoribus, infimis ex vaginis terminalibus
ortis foliaceis, late ovalibus, superioribus oblongis , omnibus obtuse acutis, margine
membranaceo, undulato cinctis, glabris, tenuiter striatis , rigidis, dorso parum con-
vexis, intus florem solitarium foventibus, albis. Flores magnitudine et reliquis notis
ut in £, sirobilifera , excepto labello cujus margo lacinulis inaequalibus denticulatus
intus haud villosus nec pube ciliata praeditus observatur ut in altera specie babitu
simili; colore quoque diversi sepala dilute purpurea et labellum aureum, intus rubro
croceum monstrant. Labelli basis minus saccata, glandulas congenerum fovet. Co-
lumna medio quidem admodum tumida ac basin versus excavata processu magno
E. capitatae orbata observatur. Anthera et pollinis massae ab supra descriptis nullo
modo recedunt. '

AMBLUSTOMA, ORCHIDES. 485

36. ELLEANTHUS HAEMATOXANTHUS. Evelyna haematovantha Rchb. fil. Bpl. HI. 238:

aff. E. aureae: foliis pergameneochartaceis nec subcoriaceis duplo
latioribus, gynostemio utrinque sub apice acutangulo nec medio, plica
per labellum, bracteis latioribus.

(Obs. E. lupulina Lindl. bracteas habet apice dilatas floribus duplo longiores.) —
Caulis calamum aquilinum crassus, subbipedalis. Folia 4. Vaginae nervosae cica-
tricibus rotundis hinc illinc depressis. Folium quintum parvum vaginans. Racemus
strobilinus conieus densus. "Vaginae 2 scariosae ovatae acutae in basi. Bracteae ob-
longae acutae nervosae flores aequantes. Ovaria minulissime muriculata. Sepala
triangula apiculata, lateralia extus carinata. Tepala linearia nunc subfaleata ; apice
obtusiuseula, Labellum late flabellatum, apice semiovato productum, fimbriato denti-
culatum , nunc trilobum. Plica transversa per discum. Calli gemini in basi, Gyno-
stemium crassum labello paulo brevius; angulus acutangulus utrinque in latere ;
rostellum cordatum apiculo in medio interjecto; mentulum gyrosum sub fovea.
Blüthen roth mit gelber Lippe. Ocanna. Juli. 4000 Nr. 25. Schlim.

Subordo Ig8K. EP 4WIPEEA E. Lindl.

1398. b. AMBLOSTOMA Scheidw.
Otto und Dietrich Allg. Gartenz. 1838, 383.

Perianthium subconnivens. Sepala aequalia, basi connata, concava,
apice inflexa. Petala angustiora, reflexa. Labellum cuneiforme, intus
bicristatum, cum columna truncata in urceolum connatum; pars libera
ascendens digilatotrifida. Anthera applanata late cordata, obtusa, qua-
drilocellaris; pollinia 4, sphaerice per paria cohaerentia.

AMBLOSTOMA TRIDACTYLUM Rchb. fil. Huc: Epidendrum tridactylum Lindl, in
B. R. XXIV. Misc. 81:

Caule fusiformi gracili apice distiche folioso, foliis anguste oblongis
apice paulo angustatis obtusis cum mucronulo, spica terminali tripar-
tiia multiflora foliis longiore, sepalis subrotundo-ovatis palenlibus in-
curvis lateralibus majoribus, petalis spathulatis linearibus apice incurvis,
labello ascendente tripartito basi bicalloso: laciniis linearibus carnosulis
lateralibus margine involutis intermedia breviore plana, columna brevi
crassa cuneata labello omnino adnata.

A curious Brazilian Orchid with smaller flowers, thau any other species of the
genus yet in the gardens. 1 am obliged for it to Stephen Cannon, Esq. of Stratford*
Green. The flowers are a pale brownish yellow, except the column, which is green,
short, thick, and wedge shaped. Flowered in the stove in May, for the first time.

Lindl. Folia Epidendrum Nr. 290: Wild in Brazil, in dense tufts on large trees in
the Organ Mountains. Gardner 626, The reputed country of this, viz. Mexico, is
uno doubt a Garden error.

Huc: Amblostoma cernua Scheidw. l. c.:

Caulis herbaceus, erectus, simplex, foliosus, articulatus, basi vagina-
tus. Folia lanceolata, sessilia, subcoriacea, oblusa, subcarinata, mucro-
nata. Flores in apice caulis, racemosi, parvi, alterni, pedicellati, bracteati.
Racemi simplices vel subramosi, cernui. Sepala concava, conivenltia,
intus purpureo punctata. Labellum et petala flavescentia.

Aus dem kriechenden Rhizom treiben mehrere einfache gegliederte Stángel von
|'Làunge. Ueber der Wurzei sind dieselben so dick wie Rabenfedern; gegen die
Mitte nimmt die Dieke zu und ganz oben nimm: sie wieder ab. Fünf bis sechs
Blátter stehen wechselsweise an den obern Gliedern. Die untern sind von trocknen

486 ORCHIDES. AMBLOSTOMA.,

weisslichen Scheiden umgeben. Nach dem Verblühen oder mit dem Alter sterben die
Blàtter selbst des obern Theils der Stángel ab jund hinterlassen den untern Theil in
Gestalt eines lànglichen, etwas gebogenen Pseudobulbus zurück , welcher theils nackt
ist, theils mit den Ueberresten der Scheiden umgeben bleibt. — Die Blátter sind lineal-
lanzettlich, 3—4 Linien breit, 4 — 5 Zoll lang, oben stumpf mit Stachelspitzchen, hell-
grün und auf dem Rückeu mit etwas vorstehender Mittelrippe. Blumen stehen ab-
wechselnd in überhàngenden, einfachen oder àstigen Aehren. blumenstiele kurz, an
der Basis mit kleinem schuppenartigen Nebenblatt, Blume hat 1'/ Linie im Durch-
messer. Aeussere Blumenblütter gegen einander geneigt, hohl , inwendig fein 'roth-
braun punktirt, àusserlich schmutzig gelb, innere schmal, zurückgebogen, mit Spitze
wie ein Haken einwàrts gebogen, gelb. Labe!lum keilfórmig, unten glatt, inwendig
mit zwei kammfórmigen, erhabenen Linien. Aeusserer hand ist fingerfórmig, in drei
Theile getheilt, einwaris gekrümmt. Gynostemium kurz, vorn gestutzt, mit Labellum
zu becherfórmigem Kórper verwachsen. Anthere vierfácherig, platt, stumpf, herz-
fórmig. Pollenmassen vier, je zwei mit Fàden verbunden. — Aus Mexico einge-
führt. Blühte bei Herrn van der Maelen.

Huc etiam : Sarcadenia gracilis H. Paris.

1400. OEXENITHIDIUM 35aiisb.
Hort. Trans. I. 293.

|l. Rhizomate repente pseudobulbifero.

1. ORNITHIDIUM SOPHRONITIS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 18:

Rhizomate repente ramoso squamis oblongis aculis nervosis carinatis
vestilo, squama sexta pseudobulbifera, pseudobulbo oblongo pyriformi
foliis quaternis suffulto, folio infimo squamaeformi arpophyvllaceo, inse-
quente apice parvilaminato, summis laminis oblongis apice inaequali
aculiusculis praeditis, folio apicilari cuneato ligulato apice bilobulo, pe-
dunculis solitariis nunc geminis axillaribus in foliis fultientibus univagi-
nalis, sepalis ovalis acutis, tepalis rhombeis obtusis plusquam duplo
minoribus, labello unguiculato trilobo erecto, lobis lateralibus quadratis
seu triangulis obtusangulis, lobo mediano triangulo seu subcordato acuti-
usculo refracto, callo magno in disco inter lobos laterales, gyno-
stemio gracili apice utrinque angulato, cum labello synarthrosi juncto,
rostello trilobo.

Ein liebliches Pflánzchen, welches im Hochgebirge práchtige Rasen bildet. Die
Blüthen, grósser als die einer grossblüthigen Sophronitis pterocarpa, sind brennend
roth (,,as red as a soldiers jacket'), die Lippe gelb, der Mittellappen mit einer rothen
Linie rings vor dem Saume. Tovar. Juli. Moritz. 863, Guareima. Juli 1544. 4000",
Wagener. :

ll. Rhizomate erecto seu ascendente.
a. Labellum bene unguiculatum.
— Ebulbes visae. —

2. ORNITHIDIUM AGGREGATUM Recehb, fil. Bonpl, II. 18, (Bendrobium aggregatum
Kunth. Hh. Bpl. F. 358. Meoxillaria? aggregata Lindl. O. 151) :

Caulescens, caulibus validis radicantibus ramosis, ramulis vaginis
valde arpophyllaceis teclis, foliis summis adhuc laminiferis, vaginis di-
latatis arpophyllaceis, laminis oblongis utrinque attenuatis, apice sub- .
inaequalibus, valde coriaceis, floribus ex vaginarum axillis fasciculatis,
illis O. miniati paulo minoribus, bracteis scariosis, lanceis ovariis pedi-
cellatis quintuplo brevioribus, perigonio carnoso, sepalis ovalis aculis,

ORNITHIDIUM., ORCHIDES. ABT

tepalis ligulatis acutis, labello erecto primum lineariligulato canaliculato,
dein in laminam cordatam plica in unguem transeuntem dilatato, gyno-
stemii androclinio tricorni, tabula prominula in gynostemii basi.

3. ORNITHIDIUM DISTICHUM Lindl, sp. Benth. PI, Hartwg. p. 193:

Rhizomate sarmentoso lignoso, foliis distichis carnosis lineari-oblon-
eis, obsolete serrulatis, sepalis glabris, labello unguiculato, ovato re-
curvo apice undulato per axin carnoso. Folia sesquipollicaria. Radices
longae durae simplices.

In arboribus prope Loxa.

4, ORNITHIDIUM GIGANTEUM Lindl. sp. in Benth, Pl. Hrtwg. p.153, Aug. 1845:
Caule erecto crasso folioso, foliis distichis ensiformibus equitanti-
bus, labello unguiculato laevi ovato cucullato sub apice cavo mucro-
nato et calloso, petalis obovatis obtusis sub apice carnosis.
4—6 pedes altum, in terram, in praeruptis humidis Cordillerae juxta Loxa,

5. ORNITHIDIUM SERRULATUM Lindl. sp. in Benth. Pl. Hariwg. 153. Aug. 1845:
Caule erecto ramoso, folis lineari-oblongis apiculalis serrulalis, se-

palis basi connatis, labello sigmoideo apice carinalo concavo per axin

carnoso, margine inembranaceo, Ovarium triquetrum subrostratum.
Cordillera : Loxa.

6. ONITHIDIUM AUREUM Popp. Endl. N. Gen. et Sp. I. p. 97, Tab. XCVI:

O. foliis imbricato vaginantibus, ensiformibus, acutissimis; pedunculis
axillaribus fasciculatis, nutantibus; sepalis obtusissimis; labello apice
incrassato. Crescit in Peruviae transandinae sylvis montosis ad prae-
dium Pampavaco. Floret Februario.

Caules ex eadem radice simplice, parasitica arborum excelsiorum plures, tres ad
quinque pedes longi digitum rassi, decumbentes, extremo apice ascendentes, sim-
plices, interdum radiculas repentes subtus exserentes lignosi. vaginis emortuis ves-
titi, inferne nudi, teretes, apice modo foliosi ac floridi, compressi, bulbis uti videtur
expertes. Vaginae terminales distichae, arcte imbricatae, approximatae, compressae
ancipites, basi amplexicaules, vix patentes, apice oblique truncatae, angulo anteriore
superiore in acumen excurrentes, planae, nervis obtuse elevatis percursae, coriaceae,
rigidae , laevissimae, nitidae, virides. Folia cum apice vaginarum truncato arti-
culata, caduca, ima basi vaginantia, compressa, ancipitia, superne plana, inferiora
patentia, superiora erecta, terminalia stricta, omnia ensiformia, acutissima, apice in-
tegerrima , nervis percursa decem ad duodecim , utriaque prominentibus, primario
feliquis paulo crassiore, subcoriacea, glabra, laevia, nitidissima , pulchre viridia,
pedem longa vel parum breviora , pollice uno paullo angustiora, Pedunculi sex ad
decem ex imis vaginarum axillis nati, fasciculati , inaequales, sub anthesi nutantes,
leretes, tenues, articulati, recti nec flexuosi, unillori, vaginali, bracteali, duos ad qua-
tuor pollices longi. Squamae ad fasciculorum basin ovatae vel oblongae, acutae,
erectae, magnae, membranaceo emarcidae, pellucidae , tenues, nervosae, badiae. Va-
ginae in inferiore pedunculi parte natae cylindricae, integrae, acuminatae, mucronatae,
adpressae, tenues, meinbranaceae, ad medium pedunculum usque prolongatae,
Bracteola minuta sub ovario, semiamplexicaulis, subrotunda, acuta, concava, margine
membranacea. Ovarium teres, basi incrassatum, glabrum, exsiccatione atrum. Peri-
anthium rectum haud resupinatum , aureum, junius flavum, globoso campanulatum,
nucleum cerasi magnitudine circiter aequans. Sepala erecta, dorso convexa, apice
connivenlia, ovata, vel ovato oblonga, lata, obtusa, sessilia, invicem libera: exteriora
subaequalia, interioribus paullo breviora. Labellum ante columnae !basin accretum.
medio geniculaunm, inferne angustatum et utrinque auriculatum , superne dilatatum,
subrotundum , lobulo terminali ovato appendiculatum, auriculis lobisque columnem
ampleciens, concavum integerrimum, glabrum, membranaceum. Columna labello bre-

A88 . ORCHIDES. ORNITHIDIUM.

vior, reclinata, semiteres, subcylindrica, apice parumper incrassata, sessilis, haud in
processum basilarem protensa, fovea terminali antherae destinata paullo obliqua ae
postice spectante, marginata, caelerum nuda. Stigma subterminale, antice obliquum
margine baseos prominente, utrinque ala trigona, acuta, membranacea patente.
Anthera depresso plana, ad medium dorsum usque carinata. Pollinis massae bi-
geminae, aequales haud cavae nec vaginantes , parallelo laterales,

— Pseudobulbiferae. --

3. ORNITHIDIUM DENSUM Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IIT. 217. Mazillarin densa Lindl.:

Perigonii sepala lanceolata acuminata, lateralia labello supposita. Te-
pala lanceolata duplo minora. Labellum arrectum ab ungue immobili
ac gynostemio producto, trilobum; lobi laterales trianguli postici, erecti,
lobus medius ligulatus (hinc poteris labellum dicere obtuse sagittatum)
carina obtusa semilunata transversa inter lobos laterales [oveam mu-
cosam antice cingens quae unguem usque producitur. Gynostemium
semiteres. Androclinum immersum apice fissum supra foveam obtuse
triangulam utrinque brachiato productum. Anguli gynosteniii laterales
pone rostellum paulo retrorsi. —Anthera obtuse conica cum apiculo.
Pollinia sphaeroidea aequalia flava. Caudicula linearis cum glaudula
molli.

Huc: Mazillaria densa Lind. B. Reg. 1836. XXI. 1804:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis axillaribus monophyllis, foliis ob-
longo-lanceolatis obtusis emarginatis, racemis axillaribus densissime ag-
gregatis, bracteis cucullatis, perianthiis bilabiatis, sepalis carinatis lineari
lanceolatis acuminatis, petalis paulo minoribus, labello oblongo indiviso
apice recurvo et canaliculatlo, medio linea transversa elevata.

Mexico.

8, ORNITHIDIUM TAFALLAE Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IT. 18. (Scaphygloltis Tafallae Rchb,
fil. Linnaea XXII. 855):

Eine Nectargrube am Grunde der kolbigen Sàule. Meine Beschreibung ist ganz
richtig, allein zu einer Zeit niedergeschrieben, wo 'mir die gespentische Endlicher-
Póppigsche Gattung Scaphyglottis etwas zu sein schien, wáührend sie mir jetzt nichts
ist, als ein Gemengsel von Ponera und Ornithidium , sowie Isochilus R. Br. eine Far-
rago von Isochilus und Ponera. Jedenfalls gehórt hierher auch die Scaphyglottis
pendula Endl. Pópp. Legt man Exemplare von Ruiz und Pavon und Póppig neben
einander, so bezeichne man sie ja vorher: es ist ganz unmóglich, sie zu unter-
scheiden. "Wo der letztgenannte Sammler seine Details schópfte, die von den meinen
bei Sc. Tafallae so himmelweit verschieden sind, weiss ich nicht. In der Kapsel, die
bei den Originalen Póppigs liegt, finden sich auf einem Stück Visitenkarte 2 halhreife
spindelfórmigem Fruchtknoten mlt Sáule und zerstórtem Perigon, dazu die Notiz
.Dinema**).

b. Labellum sessile seu subsessile.
— Ebulbes visae. —

9, ORNITHIDIUM NUBIGENUM:

Caule crasso, vaginis membranaceo praecinctis ceterum coriaceis
lanceis acuiminalis, sepalis oblongis acutis, tepalis angustioribus, labello
cunealo obovato apice, in ligulam cochlearem apice involuto emarginalarni
expanso, tumore altero in basi, altero in disco, columna crassa.

Pamplona les Vejas 1848, Funck und Sehlim. (Herb, Lindl, Rchb, fil.)

ORNIT!IDIUM. ORCHIDES 489

10. ORNITHIDIUM SEMISCABRUM Lindl. in Benth.* Pl. Hartweg. pg. 133. Aug. 1845 :
Rhizomate sarmentoso lignoso, foliis ensiformibus in bulbum solita-
riis serrulatis apice obliquis, sepalis apice scabris, labello oblongo ob-
tuso sub apice undulato calloso. — Folia recta, 4—5 pollices longa, radices
longae durae simplices.
In montibus Paccha.

11. ORNITHIDIUM BICOLOR Lindl, sp. in Benth. Pl. Hartwg. p. 153. Aug. 1845:

Foliis lanceolalis scapo simplici paucifloro flexuoso subaequalibus,
sepalis petalisque ovalis acutis subundulatis aequalibus, labello ungui-
culato obovato apiculato basi obtuso, denticulis quibusdam (6) in un-
guem, columnae brevis alis decurvis serratis. — Flores violacei labello
magno luteo.

Prope Limam. (Non ab Hartweg lectum).

12. ORNITHIDIUM NIVEUM Lindl. Orch. Lind. 1846, p. 20:

Foliis oblongis obtusis margine scabris, sepalis acuiinatis, petalis
aculis membranaceis, labello apice oblongo apiculato piloso, columnae
facie pubescente.

»Terrestrial from the forests of Jaji in Merida, at the height of 6000—7000'. July.

Pseudobulbs roundish, oval, compressed. Flowers small, entirely white." Nr. 1476.

13. ORNITHIDIUM SANGUINOLENTUM Lindl, Orchid. Lind. 1846. Nr. 117. p. 22:
Foliis oblongis obtusis margine scabris, sepalis acuminatis, petalis
aculis membranaceis, labello apice ovato acuminato undulato pubescente,
columnae facie pubescente.
In habit like O, coccineum. Flowers bright yellow , with a bloodred spoot on
the lip. Damp forests in the neighbourhood of Merida at the height of 5500, Jun.
Juli. (N. 640.) Perhaps a variety of the last (Ornithidium niveum).

ORNITHIDIUM SANGUINOLENTUM Lindl. (0. serrulatum Lindl.? (sic !) Q. acumi-
natum : perigonii phyllis externis acuminatis, labello ia disco bicornuto* Rchb. fil.
in Linnaea).. Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. Hf. 18:

le bin durch einen Glückszufall, endlich jzur richtigen Bestimmung gelangt :
Herrn Wageners Exemplar ist so schnell getrocknet, dass der rothe Fleck auf der
Lippe erhalten ist. (, Flowers bright yellow, with a bloodred spot on the lip*).
Dazu liegt mir Herrn Lindens citirte Nr. 610 vor. Es heisst Orchid. Lind ?2): la-
bello apice ovato acuminato undulato pubescente. ch sehe weder Wellenrand noch
Behaarung,- aber zwei grosse Hórnerschwielen auf der Mitte, zwischen ihnen zwei
kleinere: das wáre zu erwáhnen gewesen!! (Hierher Moritz 1072, 1077).. Merilla.
5000^, Wagener.

— Pseudobulbiferae. —

14. ORNITHIDIUM RUBERRIMUM Rchb. fil. Huc: Scaphyglottis ruberrima Lindl. Pl.

Lindl. 1846. p. 22. N. 113:

Foliis lineari oblongis obtusis oblique emarginatis, pedunculis uni-
floris bractea longioribus, sepalis ovatis acuminatis, petalis acutis, la-
bello ovato recurvo obtuso undulato medio obsolete bilamellato.

An epiphyte with bright red flowers, from the forests near Merida!, at the height

of 5000', July. (N. 667.)

Obs, Labellum non bilamellatum, sed callo ligulato insuuctum, cujus apex obtusus
altius per labellum transgreditur. lius margines tantum cl. Lindley vidit, — Credo
labello nndulato ab insequenti diversum', licet valde affine.

VI. 62

490 ORCHIDES. ORNITHIDIUM.

15. ORNITHIDIUM JENISCHIANUM Rhb. fil. Bonpl. II. 18 :

Caulescens, ramosum, caulibus basi gracilioribus apice clavalis, seu
totis clavatis, seu internodio penultimo incrassato pseudobulbosis, pseudo-
bulbo pyriformi (rotundato?) vaginato, vaginis membranaceis minutis-
sime rugulosis ostio fisso triangulis, foliorum vaginis rudibus nervosis
transverse rugulosis limbo membranaceo, laminis ligulatis, apice sub-
aequali obtuso seu bilobulo obtusis coriaceis, basi a radicibus adventi-
liis simplicibus ramosisve perforatis, pedunculis solitariis seu geminis
ex axillis foliorum exsertis, vagina inferiori membranacea infundibulari
retusa, dorso falcato apiculata, superiori lancea, sepalis tepalisque ovatis
aculis, labello erecto, trilobulo, lobis lateralibus obtusangulis, lobo me-
dio retuso subemarginato refracto, callo antice acuto seu obtuse bilobo
in hujus basi, gynostemio erecto, synarthrosi cum labello juncto, apice
trilobo, lobis lateralibus porrectis, rostello inermi exciso semilunalo,
fovea stigmatica triangula, polliniorum caudicula ligulata cornea.

Eine práchüige Pflanze mit schónem, bis 2 Zoll langen Laube, das mit dem indi-
scher Formen verglichen werden kann. Die Blüthen wenig kleiner als die des O.
Sophronitis, brennend roth, inuerlich heller, die Lippe violett. Als Ornithidium ist
die Pflanze unbeschrieben. Es existirt jedoch eine gewisse Scaphyglottis uberrima
Lindl, deren eben so dürftige, als weit umfassende Definition einer Masse Arten an-
gepasst werden kónnte, ohne alle Garantie richtiger Bestimmung. Es ist aber hóchst
unwahrscheinlich , dass diese gemeint wurde, Herrn Senator Jenisch gewidmet.
Die Ornithidien sind lange noch nicht genügend von unsern Sammlern berücksich-
tigt; sie enthalten Gestalten von indischem Typus, so ist das O. giganteum, eine Ent-

'deckung Humboldt''s, ein Gewáchs, dessen Laub es an, Schónheit mit dem jeder
Vanda aufnimmt. Truxillo. 7000. Januar. Wagener.

16. ORNITHIDIUM MULTICAULE Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 18:
So ist in Zukunft der Siagonanthus mullicaulis Endl. Pópp. zu bezeichnen. Die
Hakenleiste unterseits der Lippe existirt nicht.

SIAGONANTHUS MULTICAULIS Endl. Pópp. N. G. et Sp. PI:

sepala superiora erecta, inferiora patula, cum processu columnae
connata. Labellum adscendens, infractum, basi aequale. Columna basi
breviter producta cum labelli ungue articulata... Anthera - terminalis
opercularis. Pollinis cereacei massae qualuor per paria connatae, cau-
dicula brevi eglandulae stigmatis deltoideae adfixae, — Crescit. cum. si
cedentibus (prope Pampayaco). Floret Februario.

Caules sex ad decem basi juncti, radicibus numerosis repentibus dticiadi ramis
adfixi, penduli et parte inferiore adscendentes, vel in ramis prostrati, apice assur-
gente, strictissimo, simplices vel etiam divisi, teretes, vaginis vetustis, remoljs ves-
titi, radiculam unam alteramve exserentes, cortice lacero, fibroso, emarcido, cinna-
momeo, intus lignosi atque flavi, inferne digitum crassi, superne diametro pennam
cygneam aequantes, apicem versus bulbos foliaque ferentes et vaginarum recentiorum
et emortuarum mole capitato incrassati. Vaginae alternae, imbricatae, distichae, com-
pressae, ancipites, apice truncato cum foliis articulatae ac angustiores, inferne latiores
ac semiamplexicaules, adpressae, coriaceae, rigidissimae, striato nervosae, glaberri-
mae, laevigatae, pallidius virides, erortuae tandem badiae. Folia cum apice vagi-
narum articulata, incrassata, superne in laminam dilatata lineari oblongam, apice paul-
lisper angustatam, obiusatam mucronatam, vel leviter biüidam , laciniis interdum in-
aequalibus, obtusis, planam, multinervem, nervis supra prominulis, pallidis, subtus ex-
cepto intermedio haud conspicuis, laete viridem , rigidam, haud carnosam. Bulbus,
dum adest, in apice coulis terminalis, ovatus, compressus nec ancéps, angulis multis
obtuse prominentibus ac totidem sulcis exaratus, extus coriaceus, laevis, intus carne
viseida, viridi, insapida, inodora, apice vel nudus, vel folium solitarium reliquis con-

ORNITHIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 491

forme gerens, basi foliis caulinis vicinis vaginaius. Pedunculi axillares numerosi,
fasciculati, uniflori, divaricati quandoque nulantes, inferne bracteis alternis, cylindricis
vestiti, superne nudi, teretes, haud flexuosi, uniarticulati, pollice parum longiores.
Ovarium cylindricum , tenue. Flores recti nec resupinati, mediocres, sordide albidi,
labello roseo, sepalis infimis patulo deflexis, primo visu diversum genus indicare vi-
dentur. Sepala ommia plus minusve laxa, invicem haud contigua, acutiuseula: su-
periora tria erecta, supremum lineare lanceolatum, paullo convexum ,. interioribus
convergentibus, inferne attenuatis, obliquis longius: infima cum processu columnae
brevi subtus connata, basi truncata ovataque, apicem versus attenuata, obliqua, laxa,
deflexa, inde sacci congenerum vix vestigia praebentia. Labellum cum colummae
processu arliculatum , ad mediam laminam ascendens, concavum'!, superne laxum, de-
flexum, lateribus revolutum , sepalis longius, obovato oblongum , integrum, obtusum,
antice emarginatum, denticulatum , tenuissime ciliatum, supra nudum, subtus carina
ancipile, apicem versus in mucronem uncinatum, membranaceum excurrente armatum-
Columna basi breviter producta, caelerum tenuis, curvata, apice. incrassata ," nuda,
labelli parte adscendente longior, sepalis brevior, alba. Anthera galeam refereus,
conica, obtuse apiculata, subdidyma, valde carnosa, intus bilocularis. Pollinis nassae
bigeminae, inaequales , majori minorem, inferne subconnatai vaginante. Operculum
glandulae stigmatis deltgideum , denticulatum.

1v. ORNITHIDIUM MINIATUM Lind. Bot. Reg. XXXI. 1845. Misc. 65:

Caulescens, pseudobulbiferum, foliis oblongo-loratis patentibus apice
oblique rotundatis mox margine serrulatis, floribus axillaribus laxe ex-
serlis, pedunculis unifloris, sepalis petalisque ovatis acutis glabris, la-
bello basi concavo nectarifero apice trilobo, laciniis lateralibus brevibus
obtusis ascendenlibus intermedia late ovata vel retusa subundulala.

Habit of Ornithidium coccineum , but it is much handsomer, having rich crimson
flowers. Lip. quite differently lobed and partially turned downwards : it is of yellow
colour but edged and blotehed with crimson. Columbia.

Ornithidium miniatum Lindl. Rchb. fil. in Bpl. Il. 18. Caracas, Wagener,

18. ORNITHIDIUM VESTITUM Rchb. :fll; Cyibidium. vestitum Sw. . Camaridium. vestitum
Linadl. Huc; Ornithidium parviflorum. (Scaphyglotiis parviflora. Yndl, Pópp.) Rchb. fil.
in Bonpl. Il. 19 :

Caulescens: caule repente, densissime paleaceo vaginalo, hinc pseudo-
bulbifero, radicibus ramosis tenuissimis, pseudobulbis oblongoligulatis
compressis nunc diphylls, foliis ligulatis ulrinque attenuatis, apice
aculiusculo relusis, vaginis stipantibus carinalis lanceis pseudobulbo
ipsi subaequalibus, florum minutorum fasciculis ex axillis. vaginarum
slipanlium, pedunculis sqamatis, bractea falcata flosculum subaequante,
mento magno, sepalis oblongis acutis, tepalis angustioribus, labello a cu-
neata basi dilatato, medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusangulis abbre-
vialis, lobo medio ligulato obtuso. longe producto, carina transversa
medio antice emarginata inter utrumque lobum lateralem, fovea in basi,
2ynostemio: crasso, androclinio utroque angulo antice breviter brachiato,
sligmatis labio inferiore prominulo.

Blüthen weiss. Caracas, Wagener. Auch in unsern Gárten nichy selten, z. B. als

Ma«xillaria ignea(1!) u. s. w.

MAXILLARIA EXIGUA gl. (Sophronitis. ochroleuca H. Petropol.) Ind. Hort. Petrop. :

Caulescens, caule radicante pseudo-bulbifero, vaginis membranaceis acutis yestito.
Pseudobulbi ovati vel oblongi, compressi, ancipites, deinde sulcati, usque pollicem
"longi et ad ?/, pollicis lati, basi vaginis distichis convexis fulti, apice folium unicum
ferentes, Folia lineari-lanceolata, acuta, coriacea, carinata, usque 3 pollices longa
"et "A pollicem lata. Racemi axillares 2 — 4-flori;; pedunculo: brevi, bracteis distichis
imbricatis concavis acuminatis munito; floribus minimis, ochroleucis, immaculatis; pe-

62,

492 ORCHIDES. ORNITHIDIUM.

dicellis bracteatis, bracteis lineari-lanceolatis membranaceis florem superantibus, Se-
pala ovata, vix acuta, patentia, lineam longa, lateralia columnae basi breviter con-
nata, supremum lateralibus angustius. Petala ovato-lanceolata sepalis paullo breviora,
erecto-patentia. Labellum e basi cuneata hastato-trilobum, petala aequans, lobis la-
teralibus incurvis, lobo intermedio sublinguaeformi obtuso, callo transverso basilari.
Columna semiteres, aptera, brevis. Pollinia 2, bipartibilia. Maxillariae densae aftinis
et fortasse. M, prolifera Fl. Peruv.

Hue: Mazillaria- surinamensis Focke Mss.

19. ORNITHIDIUM COGCCINEUM Salisb. l1. c.

1401. ACHIONPSES /env.
Bot. Zeit. 1825. v, 2. p. 4,

1. ACRIOPSIS JAVXNICA Reinw, l[. c. Huc: Acriopsis picta Lind. B. Reg. XXIX.

Misc. 105:

Pseudobulbis oyatis, foliis solitariis linearibus. canaliculatis patulis,
emarginatis, scapo paniculato, labello laciniis lateralibus triangularibus,
intermedia elongata lineari disco bilamellato, columnae brachiis 2 elan-
dulosis.

Small flowered, with the habit of Sarcanihus pallidus. — Flowers white and green
with a dull purple stain at the point of the 4 segments of the perianth, and the samc
colour on the disk of the lip, leaving a white border all round.

Bantam, in tlie virgin forests of Detarbjaay and Bodjomanik on ihe river Tjileman
obtained by Mr. Adolph Papeieu, one of the partners in Mr. Van Houttes Noursery.

2. ACRIOPSIS INDICA R. Wight Ic. V. t. 1851. 1748. 1:

Lip ovate, cordate, somewbat undulated, entire, without a crest.
Habitat? "Two lateral sepals united. Antherbed covered by a vaulted membrana
or veil.
3. ACRIOPSIS DENSIFLORA Lindl. B. Reg. 1847. sub 20,:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus, racemis multifloris cylindraceis pedicelli inter-
nodiis longioribus, labello pubescente panduriformi lacinia media rotun-
data subemarginata, lateralibus acutis; dente elevato fisso |n medio,
clinandrii cucullo integerrimo rotundato.

Flowers compacily in racemes 2" long. Small delicately marked with brown upon

yellowish green, lip rose colour bordered with wnite.
Borneo. Lowe.

4. ACRIOPSIS GRIFFITHII Rchb. fll. Bonpl. II. p. 92.:

aff. A. densiflorae: racemo rarifloro, labelli lobis lateralibus lobato
triangulis, lobi medii ligulati acuti in basi lamellis 2 subquadratis, an-
droclinii cucullo retuso.

Acriopsis Griff. CCCXVIII. Affinis etiam A. pictae, quae recedit pseudotualidti mono-

phyllo, panicula virgata, gynostemio gracili, labello altius inserto, lamellis brevioribus,
labelli lobis lateralibus rotundatis.

140. ORNITHOCEPHALUS Hook.
Exot. Flora t. 121,
a. Labellum abbreviatum duplo latius quam longum.

1. ORNITHOCEPHALUS BICORNIS: Lindl. in Belch. Voy. of the Sulphur 172, Cf. Walp.
l. c. |. 1Bf.

ORNITHOCEPHALUS, ORCHIDES 493

b. Labellum extensum latitudine sua bene longius.

T Apice acutum.
2. ORNITHOCEPHALUS GLADIATUS Hook. l. c.

3. ORNITHOCEPHALUS INFLEXUS Lind. Ann. Not. Hist. IV. 1840, 384:

Sepalis acutissimis erectis carnosis, petalis rotundatis serrulatis, la-
bello oblongo acuto concavo apice inflexo, margine baseos utrinque
calloso.

Mexico, Hartweg.

Lindl. in Benth. pl. Hartwg, 12: Jochiapam inter Oaxaca et Veram Crucem
Mexici. Hartweg. l. c. 93: in praeruptis prope Santa Rosa Mexici Hartweg.

Huc: ORNITHOCEPHALUS MEXICANUS Rich. et Gal. Ann. sc, nat. 1845. Jan. p.124:

Foliis equitantibus gladiatis ,spicis radicalibus folio brevioribus, la-
bello ovali oblongo subaceuto, lamina crassa concava aucto. Mexico.

4. ORNITHOCEPHALUS MYRTICOLA Lindl, Ann. nat. hist. IV. 1840. p. 383:

Racemo pendulo hispido, sepalis lateralibus petalisque rotundatis
integerrimis reflexis ciliatis, labello cordato-lanceolato acuminato canali-
culato, callis baseos marginanlibus distinctis integerrimis.

Citri odorem spirat In Myrtaceis Brasiliae prope Bom Jesus de Bananal, Majo,

Descourtilz.

A very curious plant with short pendulous racemes of small white flowers, Habit
of Oncidium iridifolium. ]
5. ORNITHOCEPHALUS ELEPHAS Rchb. fil. Mss. 1854: 1

Foliis equitantibus ensiformibus acutis, rectis seu obliquis, pedun-
culos nunc aequantibus, pedunculis ancipitibus, tenuibus parcissime in-
tegri alatis, bracteis iriangulis cordatis (nunc basi cuneatis!) minute
denticulatis, abbreviatis, sepalo summo naviculari cucullato acutiusculo,
sepalis lateralibus externis latosemilunatis apiculatis, tepalis late cuneato
reniformibus denticulatis, labello basi bilamellato, lamellis erectis ob-
tuse triangulis, lamina angusto lanceolata, acuto naviculari, ante lamellas
erecta, lamellis multo longiori, columna curvula, androclinio immargi-
nato, processu rostellari introrsum curvato. Guatemala am Fluss
Torre 1332. Friedrichsthal (Wiener Museum!)

6. ORNITHOCEPHALUS! IBIS Rchb. fil. Mss. :

Foliis equitantibus gladiatis cuneato oblongis obtuse acutis, radicibus
hispidis, pedunculo paucifloro, bracteis cordato ovatis acutis limbo dor-
soque calvis, ovarjis pedicellatis ovato reniformibus limbo calvis, labelli
auriculis triangulis angustis, lamina oblonga acuta, callo transverse
ovato antice et postice emarginato, apiculo utrinque ad angulos laterales
posticos, — Arima Trinit. Crueger.

7. ORNITHOCEPHALUS APIGCULATUS Lind. Ann. of nat. hist. IV. 1840. p. 383.:

Foliis racemo erecto denso multifloro multo brevioribus, petalis. ob-
longis dentatis, labello ovato concavo basi sagiltato integerrimo apiculo
membranaceo acuto.

Peruvia. Pavon.
Very small, 2—3** high, with flowers apparently deep yellow.

5. ORNITHOCEPHALUS CHLOROLEUCUS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 226 :

aff. rayrlicolae Lindl.: labelli hypochilo ovato transverso carnoso in
basi gynostemii utrinque semicordato medio paulo denlato; dente in-
flexo a medio antice in discum; epichilio membranaceo ligulato trinervi.

494 ORCHIDES. ORNITHOCEPIALUS.

Folia genuina. Pedunculus gracilis hispidus. Bracteae naviculares ca-
rinatae acutae ovariis pedicellatis breviores, margine et carinae hispidae.
Sepala oblongoligulata. — Perigonium album nervis viridibus.

Aus Brasilien eingeführt von Herrn Consul Schiller, cultivirt von Hrn, Stange.

9, ORNITHOCEPHALUS !RIDIFOLIUS Rchb. fil. Mss. 1854:

Foliis ensiformibus falcatis acutis medio dilatatis, pedunculos duplo
superantibus, vaginis utrinque lato membranaceo alatis, alis apice acutius-
culo assurgente denticulatis, pedunculis ancipitibus flexuosis alatis, alis
hinc illinc denticulatis ex dorso bractearum carinatarum descendentibus,
sepalis cuneato-ovatis acutis, concavis, tepalis duplo majoribus a basi
late cuneata flabelliformibus, margine externo rotundato denticulatis,
labelli abbreviati lato triangularis callis baseos rhombeis, extrorsum
hinc dentatis, hinc inde papulosis lamina duplo brevioribus, at' quovis
callo labelli plusquam aequilato, columnae humilis processu rostellari
lato, crasso, inferne'carinato, stigmate suprabasilari, caudicula bis flexa:
ante laminam basilarem: et. ante apiculum. glanduliferum; androclinio
immarginato.

Die Blátter; etwa 9 zóllig, in der Mitte !/; Zoll breit. Die Blüthen so gross, wie die
der Stelis grandiflora.
Zacuapan in Mexico. Leibold! Ein Exemplar in Alkohol.

10. ORNITHOCEPHALUS BONPLANDI Rchb. fil. Mss. :

Foliis ensiformibus subfalcatis acutis pedunculo brevioribus, pedunculis
ancipitibus recurvis alatis, alis angustis denticulatis, bracteis triabegulis,
cordatis, subintegerrimis, sepalis oblongis apiculatis, tepalis a basi late
cuneata flabellatis integerrimis, labelli callis obliquis obtuse triangulis
retrorsis, erectis, lamina oblonga acuta, naviculari curvata.

Ex herb. Bonplandi.

T T Apice dilatatum.

11. ORNITHOCEPHALUS FALCATUS Focke Tidsch. Wis. Nat. Nat, Wetsch, I. 1848. 211 :

Foliis distichis basi equitantibus cum basi articulatis dimidiato fal-
calis acutis glaucescentibus, sepalis orbiculatis mucronalis concavis re- .
troflexis, supremo fornicato, petalis majoribus, spatulalis incurvis api-
culatis, labello basi cordata solida medio constricto lamina oblonga apice
rotundata conica incurva margine reflexa.

Herba parvula, epiphyta, acaulis. Radices, pubescentes, teretes, albidae. Folia
disticha, basi equitantia, cum pede articulata, carnosa, dimidiato falcata acuta, sub-
glauca, latere inferiore leviter canalieulata, Racemi axillares erecti, demum nntantes,
foliis longiores, bracteati, 4 —9 flori. Bracteae persistentes alternae , amplexicaules,
fere perfoliatae, patentes oblongo cordatae, acutae, marginibus et apice reflexae.

Flores albi. Perianthium patens, Sepala orbiculata,: mucronata , concava, retroflexa,

supremum fornicatum, lateralia labello supposita, extus viridescentia, intus albida. Pe-

tala spathulata, sepalis majora, incurva, apiculata, alba. . Labellum basi cordata solida
laete viridi, medio constrictum, lamina oblonga obtusa concava incurva margine re-
flexa, alba. Columna ereeta, brevis, longe rostrata. Rostellum subulatum cum la-

bello parallelum. Anthera opercularis, sub 4 locularis rostello conformis. Pollinia 4,

globosa, cruciatim caudiculae affixa. ^ Caudicula longitudine rostelli lineari angusta

apice cuneato dilatata , in rostello explanata. Glandaüla ovali-rotundata, in apice ro-
stelli. Capsula ovata, wiquetra, trialata inter alas tricostatas in pedunculum brevem
' attenuata.
In Crescenta Cujete, Onoribo, Distr. Para. Oct.

ORNITHOCEPHALUS. | ORCHIDES, 495

12, ORNITHOCEPHABUS CILIA TUS Lindl. Ann. nat. hist. IV. 1840. p. 384:

Sepalis petalisque latioribus membranaceis rotundatis reflexis ciliato-
fimbriatis, labello carnoso cordato canaliculato acuminato apice dilatato
obtuso membranaceo, rhachi hispida.

Demerara. Loddiges.
Nearly; related to Myrticola, from which it diff. in its fringed pet. and in the dila-
ted rounded membranous apex of its fleshy lip.

Hook, Lond. J. 1L. 1843. p. 6;2. Briüsh Guiana. Schomburgk !

13. ORNITHOCEPHALUS GRANDIFLORUS Lindl. Ann. sc. nat. hist. IV. 1840, p. 383;
Racemo erecto stricto glabro, bracteis oblongis obtusis herbaceis,
petalis labelloque cymbiformi saccato denticulatis, basi cristata biloba
üransversa carnosa erosa aucto, clinandrio marginato denticulato.
Brasil, mont. Organ.-Gardner 633. /
Large yellow flowers. Fine sp, The leaves are oblong, obtuse, ^obscurely veined-
and apparently much thinner than is usual in this genus.

14, ORNITBOCEPHALUS KRUEGERI Rchb. fil. Mss.:

Folils ensiformibus ligulatis apiculatis, radicibus calvis, pedunculo
hispido sursum racemoso, bracteis triangulo navicularibus arctis supra
nervum medium et limbo hispido papillosis, ovariis pedicellatis hispido-
papillosis, sepalis tepalisque cuneato ovatis, serrulatis, sepalis extus
papillosis, labello trilobo, lobis posticis semiovatis anguslissimis, lobo
antico flabellato apice retuso serrulato dente medio maximo, callo cochleato
intus tomentoso in basi labelli antice medio in dentem plànum apice
serrulatum excurrente.

Trinitatis Insula, Krüger.

19. ORNITHOCEPHALUS AVICULA Rehb. fil. Wullschlg. Mss.:

Foliis ensiformibus cuneato oblongis acutoacuminatis, radicibus parce
papilloso muriculatis, pedunculo hispido sursum racemoso, bractei$ ovato
triangulis dorso ac limbo ^hispidulis, ovariis pedicellatis. hispidopapil-
losis, sepalis tepalisque bene majoribus cuneato ovalis, sepalis limbo
parce serrulatis, dorso hinc papillosis, tepalis limbo serrulatis, labello
trilobo ligulato, lobis posticis prope obliteratis, lamina antice ligulato
flabellata antice emarginata cum apiculo.

Surinam. Wullschlaegel.

1404. CIHRHAIEA Llíndl.
Bot. Reg. 930. obiter sub Rodriguezia secunda I. D. Kth.

a. Labelli pars antica saccata.

t. CIRRHAEA SACCATA Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXV. Misc. 121. (1839 :)

Pseudobülbis ovatis: obtuse "tétrapteris inter angulos eostatió. foliis
oblongis plicatis sub-septem-costatis in pseudobulbo, omnino: sessilibus,
Sscapo pendulo trigono ; racemo multifloro, sepalis oblongis. obtusis late-
Talibus margine revolutis; petalis lineari-lanceolatis obtusis basi teretibus
compressis, labelli lobo medio galeato saccato.

Flowered in Woburn Abbey, Bedford. The middle lobe of labéllum hàs very
much the form of many Satyria. — General. appearánce of. the other. species, but its
raceme is nearly a foot long, and the dull yellow een flowers re twice as large
as those of any before discovered,

,Wue: Cirrhaea fuscolutea, Bot.Mag. which is a different plant.

^

496 ORCHIDES. CIRRHAEA.

- Huc: Cirrhaea fusco-lutea Hook. Bot. Mag. 1840. 66. 373b. :

Foliis lato-lanceolatis, petalis lineari lanceolatis, labelli lobo. medio
ovato concavo, lateralibus-oblongis reflexis hirsutis.

Huc : Scleropteris Scheidw. Allg. Gartenz. 1839. 407:

Perianthium patens Sepala libera, aequalia, membranacea. Petala
multo angustiora, spatulata, cum columna parallela, carnosa. Labellum
unguiculatum cum basi columnae coatinuum, saccatum, utrinque cornutum.
Columna semileres, arcuatla compressa, apice truncata, anthera incum-
bens membranacea subbilocularis, dissepimentis incompletis, pollinia
duo, elongata, compressa, caudicula elongata, obspathulata, glandula
ovalis, rostellum longissimum gynizus applanatus exsuccus.

Scleropteris flava Scheidw. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis tetragonis monophyllis, foliis ovato-obloneis acuminatis.
glabris, coriaceis, quinquenerviis, racemis radicalibus squamosis filifor-
mibus pendnlis, mullifloris atropurpureis. Flores flavi, carnosi, labellum
saccatum , apice purpureum. :

Planta epiphyta Brasiliensis.

Aeusseres der .cropera Loddigesii, ^ Pseudobulbus etwas zusammengedrückt.
Blumentrauben wurzelstándig , beschuppt, fadig, vielblumig, vollsiàndig hàángend, von
schwarzbrauner Farbe. Aeussere Hüllblàtter ausgebreitet, obere etwas breiter als
seitenstándige, innere spatelfórmig, dick fleischig, etwas: gebogen, dieselbe Richtung
mit Sáule. Das Labellum an der Basis verschmiálert , an der Spitze sackfórmig, und
hat an jeder Seite ein nach der Basis zurückgekrümmtes Horn. Hauptsàule ist halb-
rund, zusammengengedrückt, gebogen, mit Labellum innig verwachsen, an der Spitze
abgestutzt, Anthere ist lànglich, liegt auf Rücken der Sàáule, ist fast zweifachrig mit
unvollhommnen Scheidewánden. Pollenmassen 2, mit einer umgekehrten spatelfór-
migen Verlàngerung, Anheftungsdrüse rundlich, etwas ausgehóhlt; Schnábelchen sehr
lang und vorstehend, Narbe ganz flach und trocken. Wachsgelbe Blüthen, Spitze ides
Labellum purpurfarbig. —^Stempelsáule an der Spitze unter den vorgezogenen Schná-
belchen senkrecht abgestutzt. Diess ist die Stelle, wo die Narbe sich befindet. An-
statt dass dieselbe, wie bei den meisten Orchideen etwas vertieft und mit schleimiger
Masse überzogen ist, ist sie hier ganz flach, und wie es scheint mit Epidermus
überzogen.

b. Labelli pars antica plana.

2. CIRRHAEA DEPENDENS Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Cymbidium dependens Lodd. Bot.
Tom. X. 916, Gongora viridipurpurea Hook. Bot. 2978. Cirrhaea viridipurpurea Lindl.
Bot. Reg. 1538.

CIRRHAEA TRISTIS Lindl. Bot. Reg, XXII, (1830). 1889:

Foliis oblongo lanceolatis basi parum anguslalis, pelalis lineari-spa-
thulatis, labelli sagittali lobo intermedio lineari abrupto acuto lateralibus
acuminalis parallelis: breviore.

Flores odoratissimi triste purpurei, sanguineo suflusi, apicibus herbaceis. Sepala
linearia patentissima obtusa, postremo sigmoideo, reflexo. Pelala linearia spathulata
sepalis pauIo breviora et duplo angustiora. Labellum atropurpureum ungue arcum
continuum cum columna resupinata efficiente; limbo sagiuato, laciniis lateralibus
acuminatis subaequalibus carnosis intermedia fere duplo longioribus. Columna arcuata,
clavata, truncata, anthera postica, sugmale obliquo, verticali, cirrhifero, ut in genere.

Rebb. fl. in Schlehdl. B. Z. 1892. 89 : 1

Cirrhaea tristis Lindl. und viridipurpurea Lindl. Nachdem ich ganze Massen dieser

Pflanzen studirt, kann ich sie nicht mehr unterscheiden, C. Hoffmannseggii Heinhold
gehórt hierher. Ferner eine C. violaceo virens Hflgg. 20, Aug. 1844. — eine hübsche

CIRRUAEA. ORCHIDES. 493

Form mit grünen, àusseren Hüllblittern, deren Spitzen innerlich purpurn punktirt ;
die inneren seitlichen Hüllblàtter am Grunde purpurn, an der Spitze so gewellt auf
gelbem Grunde. Seitenlappen der Lippe orangegelb mit roth. Mittellappen grün mit
roth oder Mittellappen grün mit Purpurbinde, Das wáre also wohl C. viridipurpurea
var, Fryana. Knw. Weste. Fl. Cab. 1843. III. 94. — C. violascens Hffgg. Hüllblátter
grün, mit Purpur überlaufen, Lippe gelb, an der Spitze weiss, mit violetten Punkten.
— Cymbidium dependens Lodd. B. Cab. 996. gebórt sicher hierher, und nicht zu C.
Loddigesii, — C. livida Hffeg. und C. purpurascens Híffgg. haben beide eine violett-
róthliche, fast gleichmássige Fárbung und die Lippeuspitze ist etwas kürzer. Als
C. liusseliana Lodd. besitze ich aus niederlándischen Gárten eine áhnliche Form , nur
dass die seitlichen Fortsátze der Lippe kürzer sind. — Zu grósserer Beschwerde
versenden fremde Gártner diese alte Pflanze neu aufgeputzt mit dem Namen Sar-
coglossum suavoeolens.

Huc: Cirrhaea viridipurpurea var. Fryana Floral Cab. III. 1840. N, 94:
Perigonii foliis externis viridiluteis, petalis rubris, labello apice et
basi viridi, purpureo fusco siriato, labelli lobis lateralibus €t disculo
aurantiaco.

Huc: Cirrhaea Warreana 1999, Lodd, — Huc ex ill. Lindley (saltem ad adnotat.
L. Turnhamgreenii) factam. | C. fuscolutea Lindley O. 142.

3. CIRRHAEA OBTUSATA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. 2005:

Foliis oblongo lanceolatis utrinque acuminatis, petalis sepalisque li-
neari-oblongis obtusiusculis planis, labelli lobo medio obovato acuto in-
flexo late unguiculato, lateralibus acuminatis.

Differs from C. fuscolutea by its much more obtuse petals and smaller flowers.

J believe the form of the middle lobe of the lip to be essentially different in this

species from all except C. pallida Lindl.

Sepala lutea rubro maculata. Petíala et labellum alba, violacea maculata.

4. (var. praecedentis?) CIRRHAEA PALLIDA Lindl. B. Reg. XXIII. 1837. sub 2005:
Has most of the characters of C, obtusata , except that the sepals and petals are
acuminaled amd the middle lobe of the labellum placed on a slender unguis. The
real value of these distinctions must remain for future inquiry.

5. CIRRHAEA LODDIGESII Lindl. Dot. Reg. 1538.

1405. SAECOCEIEHLUS Pr.
Prodr. 332,
(additis: 1477. Chiloschista Lindl. 1478. Gunnia Lindl. 1493. e. p. Dendrocolla Blume,
Ornilhario Lindl, Pterocerate Kuhl. v. Hass. Orsidici Rchb. fil.).
Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXII. (1336). 1832 :

Perianthium patens. Sepala lateralia cum ungue labelli subtus con-
nata. Petala conformia. Labellum calcaratum, cum ungue columnae
continuum, calceiforme; lobo intermedio carnoso solido, lateralibus as-
cendentibus petaloideis. Columna brevissima, marginibus inflexis tenui-
bus, anthera bilocularis, valvis antherae inferioribus deflexis erosis.
Pollinia caudicula lineari affixa glandula deltoidea.

Epiphyia acaulis, vel brevissime caulescens. Folia disticha, linerari-lanceolata,
subcoriacea. Racemi axillares, erecti, 3— 6 flori, secundi, Bracteae breves, latae,
ovalae, Flores mediocres.

I. Aphyllus.

1. SARCOCHILUS USNEOIDES Rchb, fil. Mss. Huc: Chiloschista usneoides Lindl, O. 219.
Sert. Fronüspic. fig. IV :

Wallich 1818 in many difT, places of Nepal on trees,

Vl. e 63

498 ORCHIDES. SARCOCHILUS.

Root consists of numerous bundles of fleshy, long, glaucous, simple fibres. Of
leaves no trace, Racemes numerous, arising from the crown of the root, i. e. from
the centre ofthe radical fibres, 6 —8" long, downy. Peduncle brownish, taper,
slender, an inch long; furnished with a few alternate membranous bracts, which
are ovate, amplexicaule, acute, deciduous, and densely clothed with herbaceous soft
semitransparent hairs; finally passing into a flexuose rachis, which becomes clavate
when old. Flowers stalked, alterne, the size and colour of Lily of the Valley, but
scenlless, drooping, placed on stalks !/" long, very slender, with a broad , ovate, sub-
cordate and transparent acute deciduous bract at the base, Segments of the flower
oblong, obtuse, spreading, the petals broader than the others and with the lateral
sepals adhering by their whole base to a long foot, which quits the base of the co-
lumn almost at a right angle. Labellum standing ot the back of the flower, gibbous
at tàe base and slighily saccate, very small, attached to. the extreme point of the
foot of the column, slightly tinged with pink, beerded inside, threelobed at the apex ;
the lateral lobes linear , parallel, obtuse, that in the middle toothed and minute , or
rather wanting, its place being supplied by two little revolute teeth, Column very
short, Anther terminal, deciduous, ovate, twocelled. —Pollenmasses 2, round
? lobed at the baek, waxy, smooth. Capsule 2 inches long, somewhat cylindrical,
pink, curved.

Obs. The 4 lateral leaves of the perianth being inserted at the sides of the much
elongated ascending base of the column , almost so that the sepals which are nearest
the labellum cover very lite of the margins of the petalis, which occupy the middle
of the column, may be said to be placed all in one line. The very base of the co-
lumn is terminated by the labellum there only inserted.

Wight Ic. V. (1851.) N. 1741:

Malabar. Tree branches. April. Low herbaceous, hairy, leafless epiphyte,
roots flattened, green as if to supply the absence of leaves by performing their
functions, Spikes erect, flowers whitish or somewhat cream coloured. Lip curious.
Lindley's species? Larger figure of the plate taken írom dried specimens collected
by miself, smaller from a drawing of Mrs. Jerdon, taken from a living plant, gathered
J think in Wynoud and on the North W. slopes of the Neilgherries.

IL. Foliosi.

A. Pedunculus bracteis ancipitibus bipectinatus.

2, SARCOCHILUS ARACIINITES Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla arachnites Bl. Bijdr. 28i.
Aérides arachnites L, O0. 238.

3. SARCOCHILUS PURPURASCENS Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla purpurascens Bl. Djd.
288. Aérides purpurascens L. O. 240.

4. SARCOCIILUS ACUMINATISSIMUS Rchb. fl. Mss, Dendrocolla acuminatissima
L. 0. 240 :

9. SARCOCHILUS AURIFER Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrobium auriferum L. O. 33, Lindl.
B. Reg. XXX (1844). Misc. 62, p. 59. ;

Stem slender, throwing out very long roots from its sides, Leaves oblong ianceo-
late, Flowers about an inch long, bright yellow, arising from short broad mnnubricated
braets, which are much longer than the spaces between them. Known ouly from a
drawing in the possession of the Horlic. Society.

6. SARCOCHILUS SERRAEFORMIS Rehb. fil. Mss. Liparis serraeformis Lindl. in. Wall.
Cat. no. 1946. — L. O. 33.

7. SARCOCHILUS COMPRESSUS Rehb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla compressa Bl. P'ijd, 289.
Aérides compressum L. O. 240, De Vriese Illusir. t. 1. f, 5.

SARCOCHILUS. ORCHIDES. 499

8. SARCOCH!LUS GRACILENTUS Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla gracilenta Rchb, fll.
Bonpl. 1857. 40.

9. SARCOCHILUS LILACINUS Griff. Posth. Pap. Ic. Pl, As. rar, CCCXX. Illuc: Rchb
fil. in Bonpt. Il. 93.:

Orsidice gen. Dendrocollae Bl. maxime aifine: Polliniis 4, quadrigeminis oblongis
in glandula transversa, caudicula lineari nulla. Perigonium inversum, subcarnosum.
Sepalum et tepala subaequalia oblonga s. lateralia pedi gynostemii alato adnata. La-
bellum cum unguis basi angulatum saccatum trilobum per discum lamellatum , ' ante
lobum medium carinatum. — Gynostemium brevissimum subinconspicuum utrinque
alatam, Androclinium immersum. Anthera bilocularis. Poll. cf. supra. Fovea parva
transversa sub androclinio. Suffrutices palustres insignes caulibus gracilentis, foliis
amplexicaulibus, pedunculo alato ancipiti, bracteis ancipitibus, O,. lilacina Rchb. fil.
| c. labelli lobo medio solide papilloso, crista in lamellas 2 obtusangulas exeunte ;
foliis ambitu triangulis,

10. SARCOCHILUS AMPLEXICAULIS Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Dendrocolla amplezicaulis
Blume Bijd. 288. Aérides amplevicaule L. O. 239, Orsidice amplexicaulis Rchb. fil.
in Bonpl. IL. 93.

Labelli lobo medio multo breviori, quam in antecedenti, crista in
carinulas humiles 39—4 excurrente, foliis ambitu oblongis.

DB. Pedunculus incrassato teres bracteis planis.

1. SARCOCHILUS TERES Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla teres Bl. Bijdr. 289. Aérides

teres L. O. 240. Huc: Pteroceras Van Hasselt Hassk. Pl. Jav, Rar. p. 198:

Perigonii conniventis foliola libera, exteriora interioribus obovatis
subaequalia, labellum vix perigonio longius, junguiculatum ecalcaratum,
limbo convexo connivente basi alis binis erectis linearibus colum-
nam amplectentibus anthera apici columnae cucullato inclusa, pollinia 4,
caudicula nulla.

Pteroceras radicans Hassk. Cat. H. B. 43:

Pseudo parasitica caulescens, radicans, radicibus aéreis albidis,
elongatis flexuosis, foliis ovato oblongis aut oblongis apice inaequalibus,
3"' longis, 3—4" latis, inflorescentia elongato racemosa, pedunculo lon-
gissime cylindraceo, 3—4 unciali, bracteato, inter bracteas scrobiculato,
bracteis imbricato adpressis parvis rotundatis carnosis, pedicellis 9—95'"
longis teretibus patentibus flavescentibus, perigonio extus stramineo inlus
punclis sanguineis notato; labello infra stramineo ad margines conni-
venles albido-roseo, alis stramineis purpureo punclalis, apice revoluto
atropurpureo, (Haec ad Steud. Mss.)

Ornitharium striatulum Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. I. p. 188. Xyl. 117:
Ornithochilus striatulus St, Calcutt.

Caulescens, foliis distichis. Flores spicati, resupinati, clausi, carnosi.
Sepala lateralia basi ima connata, cum labello parallela, dorsale paulo
sejunclum. Petala conformia. Labellum liberum, unguiculatum, carno-
sum), a basi sagillata cuniculatum. — Columna semiteres, brevis, stig-
mate verlicali. Pollinia 2, solida, caudicula obovata, glandula triangu-
lari, rostello reflexo.

Sepala et petala obtusa, carnosa, lutea, maculis quibusdam internis. Labellum spon-
giosum, candidum, oblongum, rugosum, minutissime scabrum, apice appendice sphae-
rico cavo atropurpureo aucto, intra cuniculum leve,

Flowers as large as of Odontoglossum Egertonianum. Lip white with a few violet
stains and a deep purple round knob at the end, Sent by Dr. M'Clelland of D. G.
Caleuua, dabit of Camarotis atropurpurea, Leaves flat, fleshy, pale green , notched

63 *

500 ORCHIDES. SARCOCHILUS.,

at the end, five inches long, 1'/ broad, 6" high. After one flower-spike has grown
eight or ten inches, another pushes from the under side of it, so that it produces
two spikes from the same point. I have never seen it before. Certainly noj;Ornithochilus,
whether that genus may be retained, or merged to Aévides. From Arrhynchium, Ca-
marotis and the like its simple pollenmasses and unguiculote lip clearly separate it.
It can be no Micropera because of its unguiculate lip, short rostel and nor do we
find among the species to Saccolabium anything, that approaches it at all,

12. SARCOCHILUS RHOPALORRACHIS Rcbb. fil. Mss, Deudrocolla rhopalorrhachis
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. 1857. 40,

13. SARCOCHILUS EMARGINATUS Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla emarginata Bl. Didjr. 290.
Aérides emarginatum L. O. 24át.

14, SARCOCHILUS PUSILLUS Rchb, fil. Mss, Dendrocolla pusilla Bl. Bjdr. 289. Aérides
pusillum L. O. 241.

15. SARCOCHILUS PALLIDUS Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla pallida Bl. Bjdr. 290, Aérides
pallidum L. O. 241,

16. SARCOCHILUS SPURIUS Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla spuria Bl. Bijdr. 290. Aérides
spurium L. O. 241.

17. SARCOCHILUS MINIMUS Rchb. fii. Mss, Dendrocolla minima Bl. Bijdr. 290, Aérides
minimum L. O. 241.

. 18. SARCOCHILUS ANGUSTIFOLIUS Rchb. fil. Mss. JDendrocolla angustifolia Bl. Bijdr.
291. Aérides angustifolium L. O. 241,

19. SARCOCHILUS SUBULATUS* Rchh. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla subulata Bl. Bijdr. 291.
Aérides subulatum L. O. 242.

20. SARCOCHILUS HYSTRIX Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla hystriv Bl. Bijdr, 291. Aérides
hystriv L. 0. 242,

21. SARCOCHILUS ANCEPS Rchb. fll. Mss. Dendrocolla anceps Bl. Bijdr. 292, Aérides
anceps L. O. 242,

22. SARCOCHILUS ZOLLINGERI Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrocolla Zollingeri «Rchb, fil. Bonpl.
1851. p. 40.

23. SARCOCHILUS FALCATUS RBr Prodr. 332. Hook. Journ. Bot. III. 1841. 289, In
flower 2 Decb. Tomah Austr. All. Cunningham. [

- Bot. Reg. XXII. 186, 18332:
Flores albi, labellum intus purpureo striato. -

24. SARCOCHILUS OBTUSUS Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Dendrocolla obtusa Bl. Dijdr. 288.
Aérides obtusum Lindl. O. 239,

25. SARCOCHILUS TRIDENTATUS Rchb,. fil. Mss. Huc: Cleisostoma tridentata Lindl.

B. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 46:

Foliis lineari lanceolatis subcarinalis apice oblique tridentatis, race-
mis horizontalibus paucifloris foliis brevioribus, sepalis lineari-oblongis
rectiusculis, petalis linearibus falcatis, labello trilobo intus pubescente
lacinia intermedia obsoleta obtusa, lateralibus ovatis acuminatis margi-
nibus involutis, dente calcaris obtuso inflexo hirsuto, calcare pendulo,
apice obtuso subventricoso.

Smallfiowered epiphyte of no beauty, with the habit of a Saccolabium. lt is a
native of New Holland, from whence it was obtained by Loddiges. Flowers very small
of a dull, dirty, reddish white, mixed with a litlle yellow. Pollenmasses are remar-
kable for having each a concave membrane, in we form of a watch glass, adhering

SARCOCIHILUS ORCHIDES. 501

to them at the back. These undoubtedly are the back valves of the anther case,
separate all round and adhere slightly to the apex of the caudicula, below the pollen
masses.

26. SARCOCHILUS CROCEUS Lindl, B. Reg. 1846. t. 19. adn, Cf, Walp. Ann. IIT. 781.

231. SARCOCHILUS FUSCOLUTEUS Lindl, Bot. Reg. 1847. t. 18. adn. cf. Walp. Ann.
l. c. (Num vere Sarcochilus ?)

28. SARCOCHILUS CALCEOLUS Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1846. t, 19. Cf. Walp. Ann. l. c.

29. SARCOCHILUS UNGUICULATUS Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 140:

Racemo 3—4 floro, labelli unguiculati trilobi ungue convexo lineari
linea media exarata, lamina cava, lobis lateralibus semi-ovatis obtusis,
intermedio supra trinervi subtus globoso apice papillaeformi.

A native of Manilla, where ít was discovered by Mr. Cuming. The fiowers are which
light straw colour, the side lobes of the labellum white streaked with crimson, and
the middle lobe rounded, fleshy, and dotied with crimson. lt is a pretty species.
Bateman imp.

30. SARCOCHILUS OLIVACEUS Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 27:

Foliis oblongis membranaceis falcatis apice acutis integris, racemo
flexuoso angulato 4 -— 5 floro nutante, sepalis lineari obovatis obtusis,
intermedio latiore petalisque conformibus minoribus columnae dorso ad-
nalis, labelli cum columna producta articulati lobo medio minimo trans-
verso rotundato lateralibus acuminatis; disco callis variis crassis rotun-
datis tuberculato.

— New-Holland. Imp. by Loddiges. It is very nearly the same as S. parviflorus
from which it principally differs in its leaves being broader and not emarginate at
the point. The flowers are small and yellowish orange green.

31. SARCOCHILUS PARVIFLORUS Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV, 1838. Misc. 50:

Foliis oblongis undulatis chartaceis, apice acute et oblique bidentatis,
racemis nulantibus quadrifloris, sepalis lineari-obovatis acutis, lateralibus
basi dilatatis, petalis falcatis obtusis, labelli cum columna articulati lobo
medio minimo transverso rotundato, disco callis variis crassis rotun-
datis tuberculato.

A small fiowered epiphyte introduced from New-Holland by Msrs. Loddiges. lt
has no claim to beauty, but is interesting as a second species of the genus Sarcochi-
lus, The flowers are green, with a few spots of dull purple in the sepals. The la-
bellum is less green, beneath indeed almost white, banded with dull purple ; articul-
ated with ihe column, and covered over in the inside with various crowded tuber-
cles, of which the 3 largest form a crescent next the apex of the lip.

32. SARCOCHILUS PICTUS Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Gunnia picta Lindl. Bot; Reg. XXIV.

1838. Misc. 77: ,

Labelli, lobo intermedio minuto dentiformi, lateralibus oblongis di-
midiatis rotundatis sacco cornuto puberulo aequalibus; disco utrinque
bidentato, basi bidenticulato.

Litle plant from the neighbourhood of Sidney by Msrs. Loddiges. It has small
dingy purple flowers, with a white labellum, neatly streaked with purple. It differs
from Gunnia australis in the flowers being much smaller, with a very dissimilar la-
bellum.

33. SARCOCHILUS AUSTRALIS Rchb, fil. Mss, Huc: Gunnia Lindl. Dot, Reg. XX.
1835. sub 1699:
Perianthium ringens. Sepala herbacea, lateralia postica, subfalcata,
erecta, ungui labelli lineari longe producto adnata. Petala herbacea,

502 ORCHIDES., SARCOCHILUS,

sublanceolata, obtusa, ab ungue columnae omnino libera, cum sepalo al-
tero distincto pendulo parallela. Labellum carnosum, ungue longe pro-
ducto lineari erecto, cum basi columnae continuum, trilobum, antice
cornutum, mucrone inflexo, disco tuberculatum. Columna nana, semi-
teres, aptera, pollinia 4, in paribus globosis coadunata ; retinaculo li-
neari. Rostellum bifidum.
Herba epiphyta; radicibus longis tortuosis supra fruticum ramos repetentibus.
Folia lanceolata, faleata, disticha, basi articulata. Raceimus simplex, strictus, foliorum
longitudine.

Gunnia australis Lindl. l. c.:
Hab. in Insula Van Diemen, in sinu Emu: Backhouse (hab, s. spec. com. cel, Gun.).
Tota planta vix 2 pollices excedens. Sepala et petala luteo-viridia. Labellum
verosimiliter album, vel leviter rubescens, lobis lateralibus oblongis obtusis; tuber-
culis 4, luteis, quorum 2 exteriores majores.

Hue monente ipso ill. auct. Fragm. phyt. Austral. I. p. 243: Sarcochilus Bar-
kleyanus F. Müll.

34. SARCOCHILUS ADVERSUS Hook. fil. Bot. of New Zealand 241:

Caule brevissimo, foliis linearioblongis obtusis, racemis multifloris,
floribus minimis, sepalis petalisque late oblongis obtusis, labello con-
cavo, disco lineis incrassatis aucto apice calloso. Epidendrum adversum.
Banks et Sol. Mss. et Ic.

S. parviflorus is a short stemmed herb, with very long fibrons aérial roots, runn-
ing along the trunks of trees, Leaves three to five, distichous, shortly ;sheathing at
the base, coriaceous, linear oblong, blunt, 1!,—2'/, inches long. Flowers very small,
fleshy, rather crowded in axillary pedunculate racemes, which are shorter, than the
leaves, white purple. Bracteae membranous, shorter than-.the germen. Sepals
broadly oblong, blunt, lower broadest, united below to the base of the lip. Petals
smaller, oblong, blunt. Lip continuous with the base of column, very thick and
fleshv, orbieular, very concave, margins recurved, blunt, with a thick, Jobed callus
at the lower end; disk concave, with thickened ridges. Column short. Anther two-
celled. Pollens four, waxy, globular, closely united in pairs, seated on a flat broad
caudicle, which is fixed by a broad gland to the stigma.

Northern Island. Opuragi. Banks'and Solander. Bay of Islands and Wairarapa.
Edgerley, Colenso.

Obs. Sarcochili parviflori nomine ill. Hook. fil. plantam primum salutasse ex her-
bario Lindleyano intellexi. Jam lapsu quodam nomen in descriptione in Fl, Nov.
Zel, remansit,

1400. TRIGONIDBIUM Lind.
Bot. Reg, 1837. XXIII. 1923.

Sepala aequalia, semiherbacea, in cyathum trigonum isocelem cohae-
renlia, apice patula, petala curollina, duplo minora, venosa. Labellum
nanum, trilobum, cum columna arliculatum, medio carnosum. Columna
nana, libera, semiteres, anthera unilocularis, pollinia 4, cohaerentia,
minoribus: dorsalibus, in glandulam triangularem, stigma parvum tri-
angulare tegentem insidentia. Herbae epiphytae americanae rhizomate
repente florifero et pseudobulbifero. Folia coriacea. Pedunculi erecti uni-
flori vaginati.

A. Perigonium externum cyathiformi connivens,
1. TRIGONIDUM LATIFOLIUM Lindl. Dot, Reg. 1837. XXIII. 1923:

TRIGONIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 503

Foliis obovato-oblongis, vaginis acuminatis suprema ovario longiore,
sepalis lanceolatis acutiusculis, petalis acutis, (labello dorso nudo?),
anthera glabra,

Epidendre à chainons. Descourlilz Brazil. drawings Nr. 33,
On the trees, that surround the foot of ihe mountain of La Bucanha and on the
borders of the Parahyba, below the town of Regende. Jan. Descourtilz.

32. TRIGONIDIUM EGERTONIANUM Batem. in litt. Lind!. Bot, Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 138 :

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis sulcatis diphyllis aggregatis, foliis
ensiformibus pedunculis subaequalibus vel brevioribus, sepalis ovali-
lanceolatis aculis (lateralibus reflexis), pelalis lineari-lanceolatis acutius-
culis apice callosis, labello trilobo medio calloso petalis triplo breviore.

,. À native of the Bay of Dulce in Honduras, where it was discovered by G. U,
Skinner Esq., to whom J am indebted for its possession. It is a very distinct speices
of a most singular genus, and J have therefore not hesitated to name it after Sir P.
de Grey Egerton Bart. It approaches nearest to T. obtusum, from which its acute pe-
tals and narrow leaves (frequently fully a foot and a half long) and clustered
pseudobulbs abundanily distinguish it. lts flowers are of a pale liver-colour, dashed
and veined with brown and from a resemblance with they have supposed to bear a
,Dragon's mouth* the plant has received that appellation from the inhabitants of
Honduras. 1t is of the easiest cultivation."

3, TRIGONIDIUM OBTUSUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. 1923:
Foliis lineari-lanceolatis, vaginis acutis, sepalis obovatis, petalis ob-
tusis, labello dorso tuberculato, anthera glanduloso-pilosa.
Anthera glandulis piliformibus cristata. Sepala rubido luteola. Petala alba, roseo
venosa, apice brunnea. Labhellum album, Lobi laterales margine rubri, medius lobus
antice flavus. Demerara Colley.

-4, TRIGONIDIUM SEEMANNI Rchb. fil. in Seemann Herald. Bot. 214:

Pedunculo prope pedali subflexuoso pluri (7) vaginato, vaginis arctis
apicibus in basibus superioribus imbricantibus, sepalo summo a basi
lieulato cuneato, dimidio superiori abrupte ovali acuto, sepalis latera-
libus cuneato oblongis acutis, apice reflexis, tepalis ligulatis acutis, basi
attennatis, apice (ex lateribus involutis) cucullato incrassatis, quam se-
pala dimidio brevioribus, quintam illorum latitudinis partem aequan-
libus, labello ligulato trilobato, lobo medio subcordato acutiusculo, per
totam paginam callosulo, lateribus suis posticis incisuras loborum late-
ralium tegente, lobis lateralibus retusissimis incisuras illis minulis effor-
matis, nervis labelli mediis longitudinaliter carinulato incrassalis, gyno-
stemio postice apice acuto, anthera....

Sepalo supremo, tepalis ac labello recedit ab affinibus T. obtuso Lindl. ac T.

Egertoniano Bat, Hujus tamen descriptio valde manca. Rara videlur, cum inter copiam

Orchidearum centro-americanam, quam teneo, haud amplius occurrat, Panama 539.

5, TRIGONIDIUM SPATULATUM Lind , Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 380:

Affine T. Seemanni tepalis apice in disco callosis, labelli callo per
loborum lateralium medium lineari apice dilatato retuso, disco lobi medii
carnoso,

Pseudobulbus ovatus anceps. Folium late ligulatum octopollicare, Pedunculus
spithamaeus tenuis Trigonidii acuminati. Sepalum impar a basi ligulata ovatum acu-
tum, Sepala lateralia oblongolanceolata acuta. Tepala tres quintas illorum longa
lanceolata acuta sub apice in disco carnosa. Labellum angustum tepalorum dimidio
aequale ligulatum, concavum, apice utrinque angulatam trilobum, lobus medius trans-
versus semiovalus acutiusculus, apice reflexus. — Blütter so gross, wie die des Tri-

504 ORCHIDES. TRIGONIDIUM.

gonidium obtusum. — Neu-Granada: Provinz Rio Hacha: im Gebirge. Schlim. — Das
uns unbekannte Trigonidium Egertonianum Bat. hat sehr lange schmale Dláter.

6. TRIGONIDIUM ACUMINATUM Dateman in lit. Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXIV, 1838, Misc. 136 :
Pseudobulbis ovatis acutis sulcatis monophyllis, foliis linearibus pe-
dunculis longioribus, sepalis acuminalis apicibus recurvis, petalis ovali-
lanceolatis mucronatis, labello trilobo petalis duplo breviore. ]J. Bat.
,Found in Demerara by M. Colley and other collectors. It is a small though inter-
esting species. The flowers are of a dull straw-colour externally but are most ele-
gantly pencilled on the inside with a rich brown, The petals in this, as in all the
other species, bave each a dark- coloured callosity at their apex, which is placed
in such a manner near the entrance of the triangular cup, whicb ihe sepals form,
that the appearance of a pair of eyes peeping out is produced." J. B.

3. TRIGONIDIUM TENUE Lodd. cat. no. 982, Bot. Reg, 1839. XXV. Misc. 59:
Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis monophyllis, folio ensiformi acutis-
simo scapo erecto tenui longiore, sepalis reflexis acuminatissimis, labello
oblongo obluso trilobo glabro apice reflexo medio appendice plano ob-
ovalo emarginato adnato aucto.
À brownish purple species with a slender habit introduced. from Demerara by
Msrs. Lodd, with whom it flowered.

b. Perigonium externum bilabiatum.

8. TRIGONIDIUM RINGENS Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 122:

Pseudobulbis compressis subrolundis, foliis oblongis recurvis coria-
ceis nitidis, scapo filiformi stricto distanter vaginato foliorum longitu-
dine, perianthio bilabiato, sepalo postico arcuato petalisque oblongis
margine revoiutis labium superius lateralibus oblongis apice obtuse
carinalis inferius formantibus, labelli trilobi nani ciliati pubescentis
lobis lateralibus dentiformibus, intermedio revoluto in medio lucido basi
callo reniformi antice obsolete tridentato aucto, columna pubescente.

Forms dense patches of fine vigorous deep green pseudobulbs and leaves promising

something much better, than the lile insignificant scentless vellowish-green flower,

which they produce. The latter stands singly at the end of a very slender erect
scape, and disuncily divided into (wo lips. The labellum is very finely downy,
ciliated at the edges and slightly bearded along four of the veins near ils base on

:he upperside. The column is moreover downy, and has a small collection of minute

shining hairs near its base. Introduced from Mexico by Hartweg, but had been pre-

viously discovered in shady places in the Barranca de Tioselo ,by Schiede whose

Mss. descript together with a specimen has been obligingly comm. me by Prof.

Schlechtendahl! and is here subjoined.

Cf. Walp. Aun. III. 541. Cf. Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. HII. p. 61. Gleaning 533.

14005; AGANISIEA Lidl.
Dot, Reg: XXV. Misc, 65. p. 45.

Perianthium patens, aequale; sepalis lateralibus haud basi productis.
Labellum liberum, mobile, indivisum, hypochilio parvo concavo, ab epi-
chilio crista transversa clandulosa diviso. Columna erecla, semiteres,
marginata, apice utrinque brachio acuto patulo aucta. — Anthera cristata.
Rostellum elongatum. Pollinia 4, per paria connala, caudicula. lineari,
glandula parva ovali, — Rhizoma repens. Pseudobulbosa. Pseudobulbi
monophylli. Racemus erectus, radicalis, foliis brevior.

AGANISIA, ORCHIDES, 505

1. AGANISIA PULCHELLA Lindl. 1. c. — Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1810, tab. 32:

Rhizoma repens, pennae anserinae crassilie, squamis vaginantibus
arcte vestitum; pseudobulbis parvis acuminatis intra squamas latentibus.
Folia solitaria, oblonga, membranacea, 5 costata, in petiolum angustata.
Racemi radicales i. e. e squamis pseudobulbos fultientibus erecti, 3—6 flori,
foliis breviores. Flores candidi, 1!/, unciam lati, sepalis petalisque sub-
aequalibus, ovalo oblongis acutis, palulis. Labellum cum columna arti-
culatum; hypochilio concavo sanguineo, maculato, epichilio latiore, ovato
integro, medio luteo, basi crista lutescente glandulosa ab hypochilio
diviso. Columna erecta, basi ne minime quidem producta, semiteres,
apice brachiis duobus patenlibus incurvis aucta; rostello lineari pro-
ducto. Pollinia 4, incumbentia nec collateralia ut olim dixi; caudicula
lineari membranacea, glandula parva, subrotunda, tenera.

Demerara. Loddiges.

1406,. ACACALLIS Lini.
Folia I. Febr. 19. 1853.

Sepala patentia, pelaloidea; lateralibus basi ima levissime producta
connatis. Pelala subaequalia, basi subobliqua. Labellum unguiculatum,
sepalis longius, petaloideum ; hypochilio (ungue) lineari, apice saccato,
margine lobato; mesochilio brevi e facie sacci, 3-corni; epichilio trans-
verso, basi concavo, juxta mesochilium verticaliter plicato. Columna
brevis, subteres, antice marginata, cum labello continua, apice alata;
stigma subrotundum, ia marginem inferiorein bicallosum, superiore tri-
partito, laciniis lateralibus brevibus forcipatis, intermedia (rostello) su-
bulata. Pollinia duo, cereacea, (pedicellata, biloba, emaciata, forte casu
quodam); caudicula rhombea; glandula parva, subrotunda. Herba epi-
phyta, Americae tropicae, pseudobulbosa. Folia nervosa. Racemi erecti,
pauciflori. Flores speciosi.

Allied to Huntleya, Warrea etc., but clearly distinguished by its long narrow hy-
pochil, with a deep bag at the point, surrounded by a five-lobed reflexed border, and
furnished in front with three projecting processes arising from the very base of the
mesochil at its junction with the hypochil and just above the concave ribbed base of
epichil. Mr. H, G. Heichenbach's Paradisanthus, with which I am unacquainted,
would seem to be also a genus related to this

1. ACACALLIS CYANEA Lindl. l. c.:

Sepala et petala subrotunda, apiculata, basi cuneata. Hypochilii saccus
margine acule 3-denlato auctus; mesochilii processus recti, subulati;
epichilium transversum, subtrilobum, denticulatum, denliculatum basi
late cuneatum, concavum, lobo medio minuto acuminato integerrimo,
Columnae alae membranaceae; quadratae. Clinandrium dorso cornutum.
Anthera membranacea, ecristata.

This is a very flne plant, with the habit of a Maxillaria of the racemose section,
and with flowers as large as those of Odontoglossum Pescatorei. Mr, Spruce reports
Ihe sepals and petals to be light blue, paler within; the lip light bluish purple with
pale veins; back and wings of column streaked with red. He adds, that the blue of
«he flower is almost perfecily pure. "The leaves are three inches broad by flfteen
inches long, with much the texture of a Stanhopea; at the base they gradually taper
into a furrowed petiole three inches long. The pseudobulb is ovate, arf one-leaved.
The peduncle, including the close flve-flowered raceme, is about a foot long.

Wild in Brazil; Barra of Rio Nigro, on trees by forest streains; Juli 1851; Spruce
1180 (v. s. sp.)

- VI. 64

506 ORCHIDES. PARADISANTHUS.

14005. PARADISANTHUSS ZInhb. fi.
v. Schld. B. Z. 1852, 930.

Perigonium palulum, carnoso-membranaceum. Phylla externa oblonga
acuta, lateralia externa margine medio inferiori obtusangula, omnia ima
basi connata, lateralia interna subaequalia angustiora, cum phyllis lI.
ext. subparallela, labellum cum gynostemio articulatum , trilobum, lobi
laterales trianguli erecti, antrorsum falculati, lobus medius ligulatus, su-
bito in laminam subcordiformem expansus; urceolus eboraceus inter
lobos labelli laterales accretos erectos quasi immersus, inlrorsus, sac-
cum in medio labello postice conico elevatum efformans, ostium penta-
gonum, margine basilari utrinque in lamellam quadratam, obliquam,
in margine inferiori externe denUiculatam productum; faux oblique des-
cendens papillis puberula; transsectione reclangule perducta obtriangula ;
gynostemium semitleres, supra medium rectangule antrorsum flexum,
supra basin planum antice utrinque anguiatum; androclinii limbus
obtuse trilobus, rostellum retusum, trilobum ; fovea stigmatica ellip-
lica, transversa; anthera depresso-mitrata, obtuse apiculata, disse-
pimenta obliterata, pollinia depresso-rhombea, hyalina, quaterna, per
paria incumbentia, sessilia in glandula transversissime triangula, viscosa.

1. PARADISANTHUS BAHIENSIS Rchb. fill. l. c.:

Blüthe so gross, wie die der Warrea cyanea. Ich kann mich keiner lieblichern
Orchidee entsinnen. Das reine Milchweiss der Blüthen sticht wunderherrlich ab von
den tief carmoisinrothen Querstreifen auf dem Grunde der Hüllblàtter, der Sàulen-
grund ist vorn, und an der Seite ebenso gefárbt, wahrend die Mündung des schief
eingesetzten, oben offenen Elfenbeintrichters (s. v. v.) die schónsten von violeit in
lasurblau übergehenden Sireifen und Puncte zeigt. Sie stammt von Bahia, (Warrea
bahiensis Hort.). Dieser Name làsst einen Schluss auf die Tracht zu. — Ich halte
diese herrliche Gattung für eine vóllig isolirte. — In der so reichen Sammlung des
Hrn. Senator Jenisch von Hrn. Kramer cullivirt,

Rchb. fil. Xenia Orch. Tab. 14. p. 30:

Paradisanthus genus Warreis subaffine, Acacallidi propinquum : labelli hypochilium
brevissime unguiculatum, hvpochilium eboraceum postice saccatum omnino oblique
excavatum limbo antrorsum utrinque lamella dentata aucto, epichilium a basi ligulata
cordiforme ; gynostemium apterum curvum rostello angusto obscure trilobulo; andro-
clinium trilobulum ; anthera depresso mitrata postice obtuse apiculata; pollinia de-
presso pyriformia nunc prope rhombea per paria incumbentia sessilia in lamina latis-
sima humillima triangula. — Mentum subnullum. Planta tenuior ebuibis internodiis
brevissimis. Vaginae acutae paucae parvae a radicibus velatis abbreviatis hinc perfo-
ratae. Folia lanceolata acuta viridia subglauca gemina. Pedunculus angulató teres
apice laxe racemosus purpureus ex axilla vaginae e superioribus — nunc duo, Rha-
cemus pro pedunculo sat longus anthesi haud isochronica, floribus primis inflmis jam
dejectis anthesi florum summorum — Bracteae squamiformes brevissimae. Ovaria pe-
dicellata gracilia, Perigonium patulum molle ac carnosulum labelli hypochilio ebo-
raceo; magnitudine prope illius Warreae cyaneae Lindl. Sepala oblongo lanceolata
acuta, lateralia margine inferiori obtusangula, labelli lineae mediae divaricati, Tepala
lineari ligulata acuta basi iaferiori obscure obtusangula cum sepalis subparallela, La-
bellum brevissime unguiculatum, saepius pendulum, Hypochilium postice subsaccatum
corpus quadratulum sistit per diametrum alteram foveatum limbo utroque laterali
elevatulo antrorsum utrinque lamellato; lamella utraque quadrata obliqua, margine
externo dentata, Fovea intus et laminae papillis papulosa, Epichilium a basi ligu-
lata cordiforme. Gynostemium semiteres angulato curvulum ; androclinii limbus ob-
tuse trilobus; rostellum obscure sinuato trilobulum; fovea ovalis transversa. Anthera
depresso mitrata postice obiusata cum apiculo obtuso, antice acuta; unilocularis, Pol-

PARADISANTHUS. ORCHIDES. 507

linia depresso pyriformia per paria sibi incumbentia, hvalina ; sessilia in lamina trans-
versa humillima utrinque acuminata antice medio acutangula, Perigonium lacteum
vittis quibusdam purpureis pone basin internam extus etiam lucentibus more Odonto-
glossorum nonnullorum (e. g. Cervantesii La Ll. Lex.). Labellum aequaliter lacteum
fovea tamen et lamellis praeposilis lazulino punctulatis et striolalis, Gynostemium
lacteum basi purpureum.

14075. MAXILLANRIEA LIuiz Pavon.
Fl. Peruv, Prodr. 116. t. 25. Syst. 219.

Acaules.

l. Spicatae (Xylobium L. O. 150.)
— €f. Lindl, in Paxt, Fl. G. HI. p. 69. —

1. MAXILLARIA COLLEYI Bat. in litt. Lindl. B. R. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 161:

Pseudobulbis sphaericis, pedunculis radicalibus multifloris, labello
postico oblongo apice triangulari obtuso medio bidentato.
This species although no doubt new, is very near M, squalens, from which it differs
in the form of the pseudobuibs and labellum. Its dingy flowers have a disagreeable
smell, like that of an overripe melon.

Doleo, me plantam eandem iterum alio nomine salutasse, quae non recognoscenda
fuit ex longe nimis brevi hac diagnosi. Comparatio cum M. squalenti haud bona.

MAXILLARIA REBELLIS Rchb. fil. in Van Houtt, Fl, des Serres IX. 102:

Foliis magnis oblongis acutis floribus illis M. squalentis plus duplo
majoribus carnosis, mento valde producto, sepalo summo oblongo acuto
margine undulato, tepalis subaequalibus angustioribus, labello angusto
ligulato, apicem versus subdilatato, hinc quasi spatulato, medium versus
crislula transversa obsolete tridentata onusto, gynostemio abbreviato,
anthera conica mitram phrygicam simulante.

Couleur d'un brun rougeáàtre avec des taches brunnes. Labelle d'un pourpre
noirátre.

Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. HI. 217:

Nach einem reichen und vóllig frischen Exemplar aus dem Garten des Herrn
Senator Jenisch, von Herrn Kramer cultivirt, Folgendes: Folium a basi cuneata ob-
longum acutum nervis tribus valde prominulis, pro folio plicato valde carnosum, sub-
bipedale, medio sexpollicare. Racemus quinqueflorus pendulus, densissimus, subcapi-
latus. Bracteae cucullatae disco subcarnosulae, ovariis pedicellatis prope pollicaribus
atropurpureis longiores, ipsae pallide et lucide purpureae. Flos carnosus illi Maxil-
lariae cucullatae Lindl, subaequalis, Mentum rectangulum magnum. Sepala oblonga
obtusata, nunc paulo acuta. Tepala lato ligulata acuta, Labellum ligulatum ante
apicem utrinque angulatum apice acutum a basi in medium sulcatum , medio abrupte
unidentatum, fossula anteposita, limbo antico sulcato: utrinque vernixium. Gynos-
lemium brevissimum. Anthera gracilis conica, basi anteriori obtuse acuta. Blüthe
kupferróihlich mit zahlreichen schwarzpurpurnen Flecken innerseits, — Lippe am
Grunde beiderseits hellróthlich mit schwarzpurpurnen Flecken, ausserdem vóllig
schwarzpurpurn und schónglánzend. — Die jungen Triebe durch eine Reihe kurzer
stumpfer hübsch zweizeiliger Schuppen ausgezeichnet,

2. MAXILLARIA BRACHYPUS Rechb, fil. in v. Schlchtdl. B. Z. 1852, 731 :

Pseudobulbis pyriformibus, folio solitario breve petiolato attenuato,
oblongo obovato acuto, maximo, pedunculo brevissimo, basi dense el
distiche squamato, superne paucifloro, flexuoso, bracteis ovatis acutis

64*

508 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA

scariosis maximis ovaria pedicellata abscondentibus; floribus vulgo pos-
ticis, perigonii phyllis externis ligulalis acutis, lateralibus internis sub-
aequalibus cunealis, labello angusto cuneato, dein in laminam ovatam
acutiusculam repandulo-undulatam dilatato, lineis 2 elevatis in ungue
labelli ceterum laevis. —

Blüthen etwas grósser, als die der Mazillaria squalens Hook, Guatemala. Wscwz.

3. MAXILLARIA CORRUGATA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 14:

Pseudobulbis ovatis subimbricalis, foliis lanceolatis solitariis breviter
petiolatis, racemis paucifloris petiolo multo longioribus, bracteis minimis,
sepalis petalisque obtusiusculis, labello oblongo utrinque emarginato
(ideoque obsolete trilobo) ramis elevatis flexuosis corrugato, tuberculo
mediano obtuse tricarinato.

Found by Linden between Maracaibo and Bogota and flowered just in Mr. Barkers
collection. It has pale brownish purple flowers of no beauty; and a lip with nume-
rous purple elevated zigzag veins on a pale yellow ground. The long tubercle in the
middle, which in these plants is usually undivided, or merely 3-lobed at the extremity
is here broken up into 3 distinct contiguous elevated ribs.

. b. Wageneri: tuberculo mediano evanido. Hue:
Mazillaria Wageneri Rchb. fil. in v. Schldl. B. Z. 1852. 131:

Pseudobulbis —, foliis —, pedunculis pendulis paucifloris, bracleis
lanceis acutis ovariorum pedicellatorum partem terliam vix aequantibus,
perigonii connivenlis phyllis oblongis acutiusculis subaequalibus, labello
unguiculato oblongo subpandurato, margine anteriori denticulato, venis
omnibus antice lacinulas dentiformes gerentibus.

Blüthen braungelb. Caracas. Wagener.

Id. Bonpl. IL. 17: Merida, Wagener l. c, |[. 26. vaginae juniores atropurpureo
punctatae. L. c. III. 67. Ocanna, Wagener!

4. MAXILLARIA ELONGATA Lindl, Paxt. Fi. G. III. p. 69. c. Xyl. 264:
Pseudobulbis cylindraceis elongatis diphyllis, foliis lanceolatis 3cos-
lalis circiter duplo longioribns, scapo erecto bivaginato, racemo denso
oblongo, pseudobulbis aequali, bracteis setaceis ovario longioribus, se-
palis petalisque linearibus acuminatis, labello ovato-oblongo carnosissimo
utrinque lobalo utraque facie dense verrucosa ad medium hypochilium
usque.
Pallid flowers as large as these of Maxillaria supina with a purplish brown lip,
singularly siudded within and without with well detined distinct warts, combined with
à short close raceme, and almost cylindrical pseudobulbs, tall, six inches long, mark
this new species of Maxillaria clearly. The only species like it in the pseudobulbs is
M. pallidiflora, a one leaved plant, with a different lip.

4. MAXILLARIA SCABRILINGUIS Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, Mise. 66. (Cyrtopera

scabrilinguis LO. Nr. 3):

Pseudobulbis ovatis elongatis sulcatis, foliis basi anguslatis. scapo
erecto multifloro longioribus, bracleis aculissimis ovario brevioribus, se-
palis peltalisque linearioblongis aculis lateralibus falcatis, Jabelli trilobi
lobis lateralibus rolundatis, intermedio ovato carnosissimo subtereti ob-
Iuso longiore, utraque facie papillis densissimis versus callum oblon-
gum tricostatum decrescentibus obsila, anthera pubescente.

By an error resulting from the examination of insufficient specimens, this plant,
which is nearly allied to M. squalens, was referred to Cyrtopera in the Gen, and
Spec. of Orchid. PI.* ]t is a native of the neighbourhood of Loxa, where Mr. Hart-
weg found it, and has flowered in the Garden of Hortie, Soc. The flowers are dull

MAXILLLARIA. ORCHIDES. 509

purplish yellow. The labellum is remarkable for having all its end, inside and out,
covered over with stiff short tubercules, terminated by a purple stain.

Lindl. Orchid. Lind. p. 19. 1846. Nr. 99:
An epiphyte and also growing on rocks, in Merida 5000', Juni. Petals white,
yellow. Nr. 99.

Rcehb. fil. Bpl. II. 17:

Die Beschreibung der Lippenspitze ist falsch. Sie ist nicht stielrund, sondern strotzt
von aufsitzenden Lamellen. die ihr ein stielrundes Ansehen geben. Pavons Exem-
plare stimmen vóllig; auch Funck und Scehlim sammelten sie.

Huc: Dendrobium carnosum Presl ex Lindl. l. c.

6. MAXILLARIA STACHYOBIORUM Rchb. fil, in v. Schl, B. Z. 673:

Pseudobulbis —, foliis oblongis petiolato attenuatis, acutis; pedun-
culis basi 2—3 laxe-vaginatis, multifloris, folia subaequantibus, bracteis
lineari-lanceis cuspidalis, ovaria pedicellata aequantibus, seu superanti-
bus, floribus vulgo posticis in mentum valde cornutum productis, peri-
gonii phyllis lanceolatis acutis, labello anguste ligulato elongato, imo
apice trilobo, lobis lateralibus oblusatis, medio orbiculari plano, venis
9 centralibus elevatis.

Blüthen nur halb so gross, als die der merkwürdigen M. elongata Lindl. Die Art
selbst nàchst M. braclescens Lindl. Diese hat wenig gróssere Blüthen, kurzes Kinn,
sehr lange Deckblátter. Chiriqui. —

7. MAXILLARIA LEONTOGLOSSA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 67 :
aff. Maxillariae squalenti:. bracteis squamaeformibus minutissimis,
mento valde obtuso, floribus duplo majoribus, labelli trilobi lobis latera-
libus obtusangulis, lobo medio lato semiovato utrinque papulis scaber-
rimo, carinis ternis a basi in medium. — Adest pedunculus crassus
superne racemosus. Sepala oblonga acuta, lateralia valde carinata. Te-
pala cuneato-ligulata acuta subbreviora. Labellum adhuc brevius, lobo
medio valde incrassalo. Gynostemium crassum humillimum. Rostellum
semilunari exsectum.
Blüthen gelb mit rothen Punkten. Márz. 6000' Erdorchidee, Ocanna. Wagener,

8. MAXILLARIA TRUXILLENSIS Rchb. fil, Bonpl. II. 17:

Pseudobulbis oblongis apice angustatis, pedunculo spithamaeo, basi
ampla vaginato , apice compacte racemoso, bracteis spathaceis acutis
ovaria pedicellata subaequantibus, floribus posticis, mento maximo
rectangulo, sepalis tepalisque triangulolanceolatis aculis, labello quarta
lertiave parte breviore, oblongo, medio obtuse trilobo, lobo medio ligu-
lato, utrinque densissime papilligero, hinc quasi leretiusculo, carina a
basi usque in discum quadrisulcata venulis quibusdam in apice loborum
lateralium papuligeris.

Náchst M, squalens, hat kürzere Pseudobulben, gróssere weisse Blüthen mit purpur-
fleckiger, lángerer Lippe, gróssere scheidige Deckblátter. — Von M. bractescens unter-
scheidet sie sich durch kürzere Deckblütter, dichte, kurze Inflorescenz ; von M. sca-
brilinguis durch Farbe, dichte Inflorescenz, grosses Kinn, kleinere, stumpfere Seiten-
lappen der Lippe. 'Truxillo, Wagener.

9. MAXILLARIA BRACTESCENS Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 92:
Pseudobulbis conicis elongatis sulcatis, foliis latis plicatis, scapo tri-
vaginato, racemo elongato paucifloro, bracteis linearibus acuminalis sca-
riosis floribus longioribus , sepalis oblongo-lanceolatis margine revolutis,
petalis conformibus minoribus, cornu brevi rotundato, labello trilobo

510 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.,

apice recurvo obtuso venis omnibus elevalis sinuosis rugosis, callo ele-
vato rugoso apice subtrilobo.

Habit of Maxillaria squalens. The flowers are twice as large, from an inch to
1'5", of dull yellow, with a reddish brown lip. The scape bears 5—6 flowers and is
!A high, The very long and curious narrow bracts readily distinguish it, Sent to the
Hort Soc, from Loxa by Mr. Hartweg. Art. 42.

10. MAXILLARIA SQUALENS Hook. B. M. N. S. III. 1829. 2955: Rehb. fll. Donpl.
I. 17. (M. supina Endl. Pópp.). Caracas. 4500. Wagener. Juni—August. Gemein.

11, MAXILLARIA DECOLOR Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1549:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis, foliis solitariis oblongo-lanceolatis
plicatis utrinque acuminatis, scapo radicali multifloro vaginato foliis bre-
viore, sepalis ovato-oblongis oblusis patentibus, petalis duplo minoribus
conniventibus, labello postico obsolete trilobo obtuso cucullato, callis
9 elevatis parallelis aequilongis ultra medium procurrentibus.

B. Mag. 3984: Jamaica. Febr. Glasgow vere 1840. Perig. sulphureum, labello
albido. Huc ex LindL et Paxt. Fl. G. l1. c.: Dendrobium palmifolium Sw. Mazil-
laria palmifolia Lindl.

12. MAXILLARIA PALLIDIFLORA Hook, B. M. 2806. Huc: Macillaria (Xylobium) sul-
fwrina Ch. Lem. in V. Houu. IV. 3306. ex Rchb. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. E87. cf.
Walp. Ann. IIL 542. s

Rchb. fil. Bpl. IF. 17. Caracas. 5000'. Nov. Wagener.
Hue: Mazillaria (Xylobium) stenobulbon Klotzsch Mss. Sem. H. Berol. 1853:

Pseudobulbis dense aggregatis cylindricis elongatis leviter strialis,
apice in petiolum basi articulatum attenuatis; foliis oblongis acuminatis
coriaceis glabris nilidis tricostatis arcualo recurvis, in petiolum antice
sulcatumj attenuatis; racemis basilaribus erectis 3— 7floris; peduncu-
lis versus basin vaginis tribus viridifuscentibus membranaceis amplexi-
caulibus brevi aculis, infra apicem ampullaceis instructis; floribus pedi-
cellatis, bractea longa lanceolata acuminata subdiaphana nervosa sufful-
lis; perigonii foliolis pallide sulphureis unicostatis, exterioribus, ima
basi connatis, semipatentibus, margine recurvis, acutis, supremo recto
lanceolato subito acuto, inferioribus late falcatis, basi in gibbum pro-
duclis; interioribus late lanceolatis obtusis connivenlibus parum brevi-
oribus; labello postico albido obsolete trilobo, superne reflexo, apice
subemarginato-(runcato, basi cum pede gynostemii aurantiaco, callis
quinque elevatis parallelis aequilongis, ultra medium corrugatis, margine
recurvo-crenulatis instructo.

Pseudobulbi stricti, 6 — ? pollices longi et pennàe anserinae crassitudine. Folia 8
— 10 pollices longa, 1!'/, — 2 pollices lata. Petiolus 1— 1'/ pollicem longus. Racemi
6—7 pollices longi crassitudine pennae corvinae. Vaginae tot quot articulationes in
pedunculo, plerumque tres, rarissime quatuor, dimidium pollicem longae, in inferiore
parte scapo arcte appressae et in superiore parte inflatae, Bracteae 7? lineas longae,
sesquilineam latae, Pedicelli 4 lineas longi. Germen triqueirum, acute angulatum,
5 lineas longum. Foliolum perigonii exterioris supremum 7 lineas longum, basi 2'/,
lineas latum, inferiora 8 lineas longa, ad basin 4 lineas lata. Foliola interiora 6 lineas
longa, versus basin 2 lineas lata. Labellum 6 longum, 3!'/; lineas latum, — Venezuela.
Wagener. Floruit M. Octob. 1853 in horto Berolinensi.

13. MAXILLARIA FOVEATA Lndl, Bot. Reg. XXV, 1839:

Foliis lanceolatis undulatis plicalis racemo triplo longioribus, bracteis
linearibus sphacelatis ovario longioribus, sepalis petalisque lineari-ob-

MAXILLARIA, ORCHIDES. 511

longis obtusiusculis, labello postico oblongo apice trilobo; lacinia media
rotundata carnosa excavala, disco ter aut quinquies sulcato.
Demerara, Loddiges, Near M. squalens, but the lip is different. "The flowers are
of a pale uniform straw colour. Faint, not unpleasant smell.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl, II. 17. Caracas. Wagener.

14. MAXILLARIA CONCAVA Lindl, Dot, Reg. 1844, XXX. Misc. 102:

Acaulis, racemosa, pseudobulbis oblongis alte sulcatis, foliis geminis
tricostatis nitidis in petiolum angustalis, bracteis setaceis, sepalis late-
ralibus falcealis acuminatis sub apice carinatis petalis duplo minoribus,
obtusis apice plano convexis, labello oblongo obsolete trilobo apice car-
noso concavo rotundato extus scabriusculo, tuberculo lineari apice ob-
tuse tridentato.

At first sight this species might be mistaken for bractescens, but its flowers are
smaller; the bracis very small and setaceous, and the lip of quite another form. lt
has little beauty. and was found in Guatemala by Mr. Hart weg, by whom it was sent
to the Hort, Soc. 1841.

Paxt. FI. G. 1I, p. 58, Nr. 312. c. ic. xyl.:

Flowers pale yellow. Lip almost truncate, concave, bluntly 3 toothed, with the
middle lobe somewhat; fleshy and tuberculaled at the edge ; marked with rose co-
iour veins, with a long narrow ridge in the middle, threelobed at the point. IL is
nearest M. bracteata, but its flowers are smaller, bracts very small and bristly and
lip of quite another form.

19. MAXILLARIA HYACINTHINA Rchb. fil. Cf. Walp. Ann, IIL. 542, Regel Cat. Hort,

Petrop. (Mazill. affinis H. Petrop.) :

Pseudobulbi oblongi leviter compressi; foliis binis terminalibus co-
riaceis, oblongo-lanceolatis, acuminalis, vix plicatis, ad 1! pedem lon-
gis, 9—6 pollices latis. Racemus radicalis, spithamaeus, multiflorus;
pedunculo vaginis 39—4 membranaceis acutis vestito. —Bracteae lineari-
subulatae, germen superantes, Flores vix pollicem in diametro, pallido-
flavi; sepalis patentibus, !/, pollicem longis. lateralibus lato-lanceolatis
acuminatis basi partem inferiorem mentiformem acutam floris forman-
libus, sepalo superiore lateralibus angustiore; -petalis suberectis, se-
palis minoribus, lanceolatis, acutiusculis; labello postico, cucullato, pe-
talis paullo breviore, apice obsolete trilobo obtuso, supra callo lineari
apice tricrenato lineisque roseis munito.

Flores Hyacinthi odore. M. concava Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. Gard. differt tantum pseu-
dobulbis leviter sulcatis bracteisque brevioribus et sine dubio ad hanc speciem pertinet,

Venezuela. Lansberg et Wagener plantas vivas miserunt.

Obs. Cl. Lindley l. c. tres alias affert species.

1) Mazillaria longifolia L. O. 150 (Dendrobinm longifolium Hb. K. N. G. et Sp.

1.360. Xylobium longifolium Lindl.B. Reg. 732,) Haec certo Cyrtopera Woodfordi Lindl.

2) Mazillaria latifolia L. O. 149. (Dendrobium latifolium Hb. K. N. Gen. Sp. 360.).

Haec certo est Govenia,

3) Maxillaria maculata L. O. 149. (Dendrobium maculatum H. K, N. G. Sp.

359, Broughionia maculata Spreng.). Haec mihi incognita, Sed jam ob pseudobulbos

compressos huc non pertinere videtur. — Praeterea l. c. ex Fl. Peruv. huc referuntur:

Mazillario undulata , variegata, triphylla, hastata, cuneiformis, bicolor, tricolor.

16, MAXILLARIA COELIA Rchb. fil. v. Warscew. Il. 97:

aff. M. squalenti labello trilobo laevi praeter nervos 2 medios aliosque
obsolelissime carinatos. Pedunculus abbreviatus, basi amplivaginatus,
superne dense racemosus, bracteae lanceo-acuminatae ovaria pedicellata

512 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.,

aequantes, flores inversi, illis M. squalentis majores; mentum porrectum
acutangulum magnum; sepalum impar oblongum acutum; sepala late-
ralia ter latiora, longiora, oblonga deorsum acuta; tepala lineariligulata
aculiuscula; labellum a basi flabellatum, utrinque extrorsum curvilineum ;
apice abrupte trilobum; lobi laterales rectanguli, lobus medius productus
latoligulatus, limbo crenulatus, ante basin incrassatus; nervi 2 medii la-
terales in medio disco subcarinati; omnes reliqui hinc illinc tenuicari-
nulali; anthera summo vertice carinata. v. Warscewicz.

II. Uniflorae. (Colacastrum Rchb. fil. v. Schl, B. Z. 1852. 851).
— Folia equitantia. —

17, MAXILLARIA IRIDIFOLIA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 16:

Foliis distichis equitantibus lanceis acuminatis, ovario incurvo vulgo
cum pedunculo angulato, sepalis triangulis, tepalis subaequalibus mino-
ribus, labello ligulato pandurato, nunc paucicrenulato , longitudinaliter
tripulvinato. Dicrypta iridifolia Bat.

Wàchst bei Cuhobas auf Cuba (Póppig).

Huc: Pleurothallis? Vslenzuelans. 4A. Rich. in Ramon de Sagra Cub. 234,
Ebulbis, acaulis, foliis distichis approximalis, ensiformibus , eladiatis
lanceolatis, aculis, basi imbricato-vaginantibus, crassis, elaucescentibus
6—9 uncias longis, 4—6 lineaslatis, pedunculis brevioribus, floribus axil-
laribus, rigidis, bracteis pluribus lanceolatis acutis, tenui-membranaceis
obtectis; flore breviter pedicellato, apice pedunculi articulato, deciduo,
amplitudine medio, (colore luteo?), sepalo superiore ovali lanceolato
aculo, convexo, inferioribus basi productis, lanceolatis, acutis, paulo lon-
gioribus; internis (petalis) anguste lanceolatis acutis tenuioribus, et
paulo brevioribus, labello basi producla gynostemii articulato erecto, tri-
lobo, angusto; lobis lateralibus longis obtusis prn productis, inler-
medio crasso, linguaeformi acuto.
Parasitica in cortice arborum, in sylvis insulae Cubae? Oberoniae vultus.

— Folia plana. —
18. MAXILLARIA ACUMINATA Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. 159.
Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852, 851 :

Acaulis, rhizomate repente radicante, pseudobulbis diphyllis, foliis
linearioblongis emarginalis, petiolo pluries longioribus, scapo flexuoso
multivaginalo foliis longiore, vaginis adpressis internodiorum, longitudine
supremis ventricosis ovario longioribus, sepalis linearilanceolatis acumi-
nalis, petalis linearibus acutis, labello obtuso basi bicalloso. Folia 4pol-
licaria. Sepala pollicaria. Clinandrium piloso glandulosum.

In montibus Loxa, '

Rhizomate valido dense vaginato, vaginis triangulis acuminalis, cari-
nalis, pseudobulbis oblongis ancipilibus, obscure costalis, diphyllis, inter
se remotis, foliis ligulatis, basi valde attenuatis, apice bilobis, pedun-
culis flexuosis, dense vaginalis, vaginis ochrealis ancipitibus acutis,
menlo parvo, perigonii phyllis ligulatis, acutis, subaequalibus, phyllo
supremo acuto, labello unguiculato, dilatato, limbo basilari elevato,
antice retuso, obscure trilobo, gynostemio gracili, elevato, androclinio
minutissime denticulato, rostello reluso, medio paulisper exciso.

Loxa 837, Hariweg!

lluc: Lycasle acuminata Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III, 216. (pollinarii causa).

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. ; 513

19. MAXILLARIA ACIANTHA Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1858, 858:

Rhizomate densissime vaginato, vaginis punctulalis, pseudobulbis ob-
longis, angustis, 9—10-costatis nitidis, laevibus, foliis lineari-ligulatis,
apice bilobis, geminis in apicibus pseudobulborum, pedunculis rectis
aggregatis dense el disliche et imbricatim vaginatis, vaginis triangulis,
carinatis, mento parvo, perigonii phyllis 5 subaequalibus, lanceolatis,
aculis, quasi ex ebore confectis (tolius hujus societatis 18. 19. 20.
more — in siccis), phyllo summo acuto acuminato, labello angustissime
rhombeo, limbato, canaliculato, callo a basi medium prope usque cana-
liculato, gynostemio. clavato, rostello introrsum semilunari, exciso, andro-
clinio minute ciliato marginato.

In allen Theilen 2 —3 mal grósser, als M. Friedrichsihalii, Blátter nur !/," breit,

8—10" lang. Costa Rica, J. de Warscewicz.

Lycaste aciantha Rchb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 216, (Mazillaria aciantha Rchb. fil.) :

Pedunculus a bractea et vaginis ancipitibus obtuse acutis vernixiis stipatus, Peri-
gonium prope corneum, aurantiacum , extus pallidius, viridi. aspersum, intus gluti-
nosum, Sepalum dorsale carinatum, carina apice retuso praerupta. Sepala lateralia
aeuta, Tepala angustiora, marginibus anle apicem revoluta, Labellum sigmoideum,
"ligulatum, medio utriaque obtusangulo dilatatum, apice incrassatum, limbatum. Carina
glutinosa a basi in discum usque ad genu flexurae ascendentis. Foveola ante apicem
marginatum glutinosa, Discus viridulus. Carina aurantiaca. Margo flavus atrovio-
laceo guttatus. Gynóstemium clavatum. Androclinium subperpendiculare; ciliatulo
limbosum. Rostellum utrinque decurrens, medio dente triangulo bidentato, Anthera
mitrata vertice carinata velutina. Pollinia quaterna linearia liberrima in caudicula
lineari cornea. Glandula obtuse rhombea, apice bidentata.

20. MAXILLARIA FRIEDRICHSTHALII Rchb. fil. in v. Schld. B. Z. 1852, 858:

hhizomate valido incurvo, dense vaginato, vaginis abbrevalis, micro-
Scopice arpophyllaceis, pseudobulbis oblongis, approximatis, compressis
costato 7—8 carinatis, rugis inter costas transversis (an eliam in viva ?),
apice diphyllis, foliis ligulatis, cuneatis, apice bilobis, foliis suppositis
fullientibus multo brevioribus, pedunculis aggregatis, abbrevialis, rectis
seu curvulis, nunquam flexuosis, dense distiche vaginalis, vaginis anci-
pitibus, acutis, fusco-maculatis, imbricantibus, perigonio e vagina summa
producto, curvulo, mento parvo, perigonii phyllis oblongis acutis, sub-
aequalibus, summo tamen apice carinato, galeato, apice retuso, compli-
cato, labello angustissime rhombeo, canaliculato, obtuso, carinula elon-
gala a basi ad medium, gynoslemio clavato, androclinio ciliato, margi-
nalo, profundissime angustissimeque exciso, hinc descendenti bilobo
supra foveam stigmaticam.

Bláàtter 3—4!4" lang, etwa '/," breit, Blüthen etwas kleiner, als bei M. acuminata
»,Huele de noche'* vocatur ab gratum , quem noctu spirat odorem." Guatemala, Prov.
Chontales, in monte Aragua. Friedrichsthal.

21. MAXILLARIA ANATOMORUM Rchb. fil. Schl. Bot. Z. 1852. 935:

Pedunculis erectis, rarius vaginalis, vaginis apice aculis, summa va-
gina subspathacea, ovarium arcuatum subaequante, alabastro longissime
rostrato, horizontali, flore horizontali, mento rectangulo mediocri, phyllo
supremo lineari-ligulato acuto, acuminato, phyllis lateralibus externis
subaequalibus, apicem versus magis adhuc attenuatis, phyllis lateralibus
3 basi lata triangulo linearibus acutis, brevioribus, angustioribus, labello
medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusangulis subobsoletis, lobo medio
produclio triangulo subacuto, callo triangulari depresso antrorso, inter
lobos laterales, superficie ab illo callo basin usque pilis moniliformibus
3—4 celluliferis, candidis, fragilissimis, secedentibus, amyligeris (1!!! !)

VI. 65

514 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.

densissime obsitis, hinc furfuraceo, gynostemio semitereti, arcuato, an-
droclinii membrana marginante brevissime denticulata, angulis anlicis
abbreviatis, introrsis, androclinio proclivi, stigmatis fovea supposita semi-
lunata, curvatura rostellum excisum, muticum versus spectante, anlhera
depresso-mitrata, sc. basi tantum aperta, apicilata, basi excisa, polliniis
depressis clavatis, postice brevioribus, glandula semilunata.

Blüthen blassgelblich, dreimal gróüsser, als bei M. crocea, chlorantha u. s. w. Der
sogenannte Mehlstaub ist bisher nur bei M. candida G. Lodd. (a fine deciduous, mea-
liness) angegeben. (Diese muss unserer Art áusserst nahe stehen. Sie ist aber klein-
blüthig, der Mittellappen der Lippe gezáhnelt). Sàáulenspitze violett.

Rchb, fil. Bpl. IL. 15: Lippe gross, weiss mit Mehlstaub. Hüllblátter allmáhlich
ganz fein zugespiuzt. Blàtter breit lànglich, ^ spannenlang, dünn pergamentartig.
Caracas.

33. MAXILLARIA HISTIOLOGORUM Rehb. fil. v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 936:

Pseudobulbis —, foliis oblongo-ligulatis basi cuneatis apice inaequali bi-
lobis, pedunculis aggregatis gracilibus, dense vaginalis, vaginis, acutis
apice acuto dense imbricantibus, spatha summa apice acuta nunc apicu-
lata, angusta, ovarium excedente, flore adscendente, mento brevi sub-
reclangulo obtusato, perigonii phyllis ligulato-linearibus, acuminatis, l. i.
a latiori basi magis attenuatis, subbrevioribns, labello p. ph. ext. qua-
druplo breviore, angusto, oblongato, medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus
prope rectangulis, margine antico hinc dentatis, basi longitudinaliter
antice plicatis, lobo medio liguliformi, crasso, viscoso(?) punctulato,
elevatione callosa a basi ad medium usque ubi antrorsum triangula, gy-
nostemio semitereli crasso prono antice utrinque alato marginulato, an-
droclinio oblique descendente margine parce proiminulo subdenticulato ,
rostello producto, angulato, introrsum exciso, lateribus trapezoideo
paulisper descendente, medio androclinio ac rostello superne carinato,
postice nunc unidenticulato, fovea sligmatica oblonga, haud parva, an-
lhera incumbenti depresso-mitrata, apice (postice igitur) apiculato cari-
nulata, uniloculari, polliniis pyriformi-depressis , posticis internis mino-
ribus, elandula semilunata.

Blüihen scheinen weissgelb. ^ Gróssenverháltnisse wie bei voriger; Blàátter 'aber
viel lánger und schmáler, Ueber die Substanz des Mittellappens der Lippe bin ich
unklar. Brasilien.

33. MAXILLARIA VENUSTA Lind. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 280:

aff. M. anatomorum Rchb. fil : floribus duplo majoribus, sepalis multo
lalioribus, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus angulatis, lobo medio triangulo
margine revoluto, callo triangulo, in disco ante sinus loborum lateralium,
Lola superficie furfuracea; rostello obtuse bidentato.

Blüthen gespreizt, die spilz ausgezogenen Hüllblàtter auseinander gespannt, schnee-
weiss. Die Lippe gelb mit rothen Rándern, der Sáule angedrückt; Rand des Andro-
clinium fein gezáhnelt. — Blatt über fusslang, lànglich , spitz, untres Dritttheil ganz
schmal, s'ielfórmig. Blüthenstiel fusslang. Ocanna, 5 — 6000'. Januar. Nr. 1153.
Schlim. — Pescatorea t. 38.

234. MAXILLARIA ALBATA Lindl, Orchid. Lind, p. 19, N. 102, 1846 :

Acaulis, scapigera, foliis oblongis acutis longe peliolatis scapis de-
bilibus, flexuosis pluries longioribus, vaginis linearibus acutis suprema
adpressa ovario longiore, sepalis pelalisque linearibus, labello trilobo laciniis
obtusis lateralibus divaricatis, intermedia oblonga subemarginata callosa,
appendice brevissima transversa lamellisque 2 brevibus pone basin.

»An epiphyte, with long compressed oval, blackish pseudobulbs, Flowers and lip
pure white, very sweet. Forests of Jaji at the height of 8000' feet, June and July."

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. 015

N. 1469. Very near Maxillaria splendens, but that species, according to Póppig, has
an yellow lip, of a different form, and a fringed anther bed. Leaves two feet long.
Sepals 2 inches long.

Rchb, fil. Dpl. IT. 15: Merida 7000'. Januar. Lippe klein, lila. Wagener,

25. MAXILLARIA CANDIDA G. Lodd. in litt. Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 59:

Pedunculis radicalibus unifloris, sepalis petalisque linearibus acumi-
nalis, labello oblongo obsolete trilobo medio ovato obtuso denticulato.

A little Brazilian plant of small beauty. Flowers are white and about as large as
those of Maxillaria ochroleuca. It is distinghuished readily by the whole inside of the
lip being covered with a fine deciduous mealiness. Flowers at Hackney with Lodd.

26, MAXILLARIA SPLENDENS Pópp. Endl. N. Gen. et Sp. I. 38. Tab. LXVI:

M. bulbis ovalibus, ancipitibus; foliis linearibus longissimis, basi at-
tenualis, apice oblique bidentatis; scapis fasciculatis, unifloris ; labelli
ovalis, apice trilobi lacinia terminali truncata, denticulata; sepalis an-
gustis, aculissimis.

Herba acaulis, perennis, inter congeneres equidem non florum magnitudine sed
eorum copia maxime lucens, tum in arborum vetustarum ramis, tum in quisquiliis
quibus solum sylvarum primaevarum tegitur reperta, caespites formans ex innumeris
bulbis, squamis vaginisque constantes, foliis longissimis nutantibus obumbratos, sca-
pis floridis saepe ultra quinquaginta ornatos. Rhizoma nullum. Radices numerosae,
repentes, plurimae simplices, aliae ramulo uno alterove divisae, omnes teretes, subere
cinereo argenteo, nitido, glabro tectae, pennae corvinae crassitie, digitum saepe lon-
gitudine excedentes, Squamae numerosae, inferiores saepe emarcidae et fibrosae
novum plantae substernunt pulvinar, superiores erectae , adpressae, imbricatae, vagi-
nantes interdum distichae, deltoideae, acutae, convexae, intus concavae et laevissimae,
coriaceae, rigidae, sulcatae, striatae, glabrae. Bulbi uti in speciebus antea descriptis,
nune centrales monophylli aut nudi, nunc juniores in ambitu stirpis dispositi minus
regulares, foliorum basin vaginantem et incrassatam simulantes, secundo vel tertio
anno excrescentes, vetustioribus emortuis et in fibras solutis vel ab insectorum lar-
varumque agminibus devoratis novae progeniei centrum praebent, a succedente tan-
dem generatione excipiendi, Bulbi ;vetusti centrales ovales, cylindrici, acuti, angulis
vix multum elevatis, ancipites, virides, glabri, tres ad quatuor pollices alti, diametro
longiore bipollicares, angustiore vix pollicares, vel in vertice nudi vel folium soli-
tarium ferentes. Folia linearia apice oblique obtusata atque breviter bifida, laciniis
duabus rotundatis latere interiore interdum mucronatis, a medio inde valde attenuata,
inferne ancipitia, plicata, vaginantia, lateralia cum basi dilatata in bulbum mutanda,
articulata, omnia plana, multinervia, coriacea, glabra, nitida, laete viridia, apice
laxa, Scapi quaterni vel quini, fasciculati, intra sinum vaginarum bulbum circum-
dantium inferne reconditi, e basi bulbi provenientes, uniflori, erecti, flexuosi, arti-
€ulati, teretes, bracteati, pedales. Vaginae et bracteae remotae, haud imbricatae, cy-
lindricae, haud multum ventricosae, apice articulum proximum haud attngentes , ad-
pressae, Flores nunc resupinati nunc recti, ob flexuram terminalem scapi saepissime
horizontales, pollices duos longi, sepalis angustissimis, nivei, immaculati, labello cro-
ceo. Sepala lanceolato linearia, acutissima, angustissima, subaequalia, nervosa
membranacea: superiora tria erecta, haud conniventia, supremo parum convexo
margine laterália interiora haud obvelante; infimis processui columnae adnalis, basi
breviter saccatis, erectis, parum reflexis nec patulis, reliqua latitudine vix excedenti-
bus. Labellum sepalis triplo brevius cum columnae processu anguloso connatum,
ungue angusto, brevi donatum, lamina compresso concava, coriacea, intus nuda, dum
vi explicatur ovali postice subtruncata, antice tenuissime denticulata. Columna la-
belli longitudine curvata, apice crassior, semileres, .antice plana, foveae antherae
antice ultra stigma fornicatim prominente, margine posteriore breviter ciliata, stig-

65*

-—-

516 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARÍA,

male marginato. Anthera galeaeformis, lateribus compressis medio concava, intus
biloeularis. Pollinis massae quatuor cereaceae, bigeminae, altera majore et exteriore
interiorem minorem intra foveam in ipsius facie excavatam recipiente. Caudiculae
elastice replicatae duae, Operculum reniformi triangulare, convexum, solum mar-
ginem glandulae globosae stigmatis superiorem obtegens.

Crescit inprimis in tractu montium a praedio Pampayaco meridiem versus silo.
Floret Februario.

231. MAXILLARIA LONGISSIMA Lindl. Orch. Lind. 1846, Nr. 104, pg. 20:

Acaulis, scapigera, folio oblongo ligulato basi angustato, bractea acuta
ovario longiore, sepalis longissime acuminatis, petalis conformibus, mi-
noribus, labello oblongo subrotundo trilobo, laciniis rotundatis, inter-
media oblonga, crispis, appendice pilosa apice ovata.

,Epiphyte, with oval flattened pseudobulbs, Flowers deep red. Forests of Merida.
at the height of 6000', Juli. .N 2215. The long narrow strap-shaped sepals are bet-
ween three and four inches long.

. 38, MAXILLARIA GRANDIFLORA LL. O. 147, Orch. Linden. p. 19:

An epiphyte, with oval flattened pseudobulbs, petals white as snow, and a pow-
dery yellow lip. Forests of Jaji, in the province of Merida, at the height of 5000 to
7000 feet; August." (Nr. 631.)

Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 280. Ocanna. Juli, 5000'. Nr. 359. Schlim,
Rcehb. fll, Bonpl. Ilf. 67. Ocanna. 6000' Blüthe weiss. Wagener.

29. MAXILLARIA LUTEO - ALBA Lindl, Orch. Lind. 1846, N, 106. p. 20:

Acaulis, scapigera, foliis oblongis obtusis basi complicatis, scapo se-
palis oblongo linearibus, elongatis petalisque obtusis, labello trilobo basi
concavo piloso margine undulato, laciniis obtusis intermedia obovata
emarginata medio convexa, appendice ovalo subcordato comcavo.

,Àn epiphyte, with oval, obtuse compressed pseudobulbs, and a yellow flower
spotted with white, - Forests of Merida, at the height of 5000—6000'. June and Sept.'*
Nr. 6:8, Leaves nearly two inches broad; sepals two and a half inches long; and
three-eights wide,

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 18. 8000'. December. Wagener. Steht der M. leptosepala
Hook. in ihren Merkmalen ausserordentlich nahe, nur die Seitenlappen der Lippe
bieten einen etwas wesentlichen Anbaltepunkt. Dagegen sind Dimensionen und Farbe
himmelweit verschieden und diese Pflanze gehórt unter die práchtigsten Maxillarien.
Aeusserst nahe steht M. Batemani Endl. Pópp., welche ich noch nicht hinreichend
untersucht habe.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 67. Ocanna, Márz. 5 —6000' Mit ganz schmalen Sepalen,
wo sie hóchst verschieden aussieht von der Hauptform. Wagener.

Rchb, fil. in Donpl. II. 280. Ocanna, 6—7000. Wálder. Januar. Schlim. N. 40t.
402. Mai. Nr. 444. Diese Art ist unendlich wandelbar in der Gestalt ihrer Sepala.

30. MAXILLARIA BATEMANI Pópp. Endl. Gen. et Sp. I. 38. Tab. LXV:

M. bulbis ovalibus, cylindricis; foliis linearibus, elongatis, basi longe
allenualis, apice bidenlalis; scapis solitariis unifloris, labello subrotundo,
concavo, apice bilobo, margine undulato, sepalis triplo breviore.

Herba acaulis, perennis; parasitica in arborum juniorum ramis à terra haud mul-
tum remotis, florum pulchritudine in sylvis istis densissimis lucens, Rhizoma nullum.
Radices plurimae repentes, undique divergentes, ramosae, teretes, uti reliquarum
specierum e subere albo, crasso. glabro, filum lignosum, vestiente conflatae, penna
corvina teneriores digitales aut breviores, infra bulborum basin in nodum vel acer-
vum, rhizoma mentientem collectae, fibris squamulisque vetustis et emarcidis solutis,
nigrescentibus interstinctae, Dulbi plures in variis evolutionis suae stadiis nune per-

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. 517

fecti, nune foliorum basin vaginantem et inerassatam efficientes, squamis imbricatis,
inaequalibus erectis, rarius laxis, deltoideis, acutis, coriaceis, nervosis, punctatis,
laevissimis, nitidis, saepe laceris atque emortuis tandemque fibrillosis basi involvun-
tur; immaturi vel juniores magis in ambitu locati, teretes, saepe vaginantes, inte-
riores solitarii, perfecti, cylindrico ovales, haud angulosi, nervoso striati, extus viri-
des, glabri, pollices circiter duos longi, apice saepius nudi vel mono-rarius diphylli.
Folia erecta, tandem laxa, pedes duos ad tres longa, pollices duos lata, longissime li-
nearia, lamina apicem versus paullo latiore, sublanceolata , acumine brevi obtuso,
bifido vel etiam integerrima, plana, nervosa, nervo primario subius carinato, se-
cundariis numerosissimis percursa, coriacea rigida, pallidius viridia, a medio inde at-
lenuata, inferne anguslissima, semiteretia, antice canaliculata, ibique alterum folium
vaginantia dum terminale buibi, vel basi dilatata et incrassata, dum radicalia bulbos
centrales vaginantia, ipsa futuri bulbi rudimenta exhibentia. Scapi modo congenerum
consueto ex ima bulbi basi et inter ejusdem squamas basilares nati, duobus numquam
plures, unillori, folio triplo, vel quadruplo breviores, erecti, leviter flexuosi, articu-
lati, teretes, bracteis alternis distichis imbricatis, cylindricis, acutis, mucronatis, ven-
tricosis, nervoso striatis, punctulatis, membranaceis, pellucidis , purpurascenti viridi-
bus, pollicem longis muniti. Flos terminalis erectus haud resupinatus, ultra duos
pollices longus universe colore sulphureo imbutus, sepala acutiuscula mucronata,
omnia marginibus lateraliter revoluta, subcarnosa, nervis parallelis numerosis ele-
vato siriatla; superiora iria erecta in galeam lanceolata, supremo convexo interiori-
bus paullisper latiore; infima basi latissima rotundata, columnae basi productae
adnata et saccum subrotundum ventricosum nec compressum formantia, oblique ob-
longa, reliquis sepalis latiora, a medio inde reflexa patula. Labellum sepalis triplo
brevius adscendens, ungue brevissimo cum columnae processu connatum lamina con-
cava, subrotunda, carnosa, intus nuda, extus profunde sulcata, margine laterali sim-
pliciter emarginatum, apice breviter trilobum; lobis lateralibus semicircularibus inte-
gerrimis, terminali vel intermedio ovato, acuto, erenulato, undulato. Columna labelli
longitudine, curvata semiteres, antice plana, apicem versus crassior, glabra, nuda,
processu basilari versus labelli insertionem incrassato, superiore parte columnae
ipsius vix multum breviore. &Antihera conica obtusa, galeam haud male referens,
dorsi carina obtusa, antice prominula, intus bilocularis. Pollinis massae quatuor in-
aequales. ^

Crescit ad arborum iruncos in montibus Peruviae. versus Pampayaco. Floret
Novembre.

31. MAXILLARIA SETIGERA Lind, Bot, Reg. XXXI. 1845. Misc. 38:

Pseudobulbis foliisque Oncidio ampliato similibus, scapis radicali-
bus cum floris squamis acuminatis subpaleaceis slriatis suprema ovarii
longitudine adpressa, sepalis lanceolatis mento obtuso, petalis linearibus
paullo brevioribus apice abrupte setigeris, labello oblongo trilobo piloso
lacinia media oblonga emarginata crispa lateralibus brevibus obtusis
appendice ovata in medio, clinandrio fimbriato.

La Guayra, Leaves and pseudobulbs [ have not seen. Flowers which grew single
on scaly scapes, like Maxillaria picta, are pale yellow, slightly tinged with pink on
"he outside. The petals are almost exactly linear, terminating suddenly at the point
in a fine brislle, The lip is for the most part white with a few scattered hairs over
all its upper surface; the centre of the uppér part is yellow, the sides of the lower
part are streaked with crimson veins. The antiherbed is bordered by a fine fringe.
In many respects this approaches Maxillaria splendens, which however is easely
known by its long grassy leaves.

Huc: Mauillaria leptosepala Hook, B. M. 4434:

Pseudobulbis ovato rotundatis ancipitibus compressis unifoliatis, folio
lato lanceolato coriaceo obtuso inferne angustatlo, scapis radicalibus folio
triplo brevioribus vaginalis, sepalis petalisque (brevibus) patentissimis

518 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.

angusle lanceolatis acuminatis margine revolutis, labello obovato ob-
longo trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusis, intermedio maximo revoluto ob-
tuso marginibus dentato-fimbrialis disco pulvinato hirsuto.

Neu-Granada. Purdie.

Perigonium albidum ; labellum antice flavum, lobi laterales purpurei.

32 MAXILLARIA CALLICHROMA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 16:

Pseudobulbis rotundatis parvis cum foliis fusco guttulatis; foliis ob-
longis acutis basi valde attenuatis, pedunculo dense vaginato, vaginis
amplis paleaceis papillis nitentibus sparsis maculatis, ovario muriculato,
perigonio patulo, sepalis lanceolatis aculis, lateralibus divaricaüs, te-
palis linearilanceolatis acutis subbrevioribus, labello trilobo tepalorum
longitudinem haud omnino aequante, lobis lateralibus rotundatis, medio
labello abrupte retusis, lobo medio porrecto oblongo obtusiusculo crispo,
callo depresso obtusato a basi medium versus producto, ante lobi medii
originem desinente, basi labelli sericeo-puberula, androclinio minutissime
denticulato marginato, anthera vertice carinata.

Blüthen gelbbraun, Lippe weiss und gelb, Seitenlappen purpuradrig, Sáule pur-
purn. Blüthe so gross, wie die der M. leptosepala, der diese Art sehr nahe steht,
Ebenfalls scheint M. setigera sehr verwandt zu sein; diese soll aber an der Spitze
Borsten tragende Tepalen haben. Es musste die relative Lànge der Borsten angeführt
angeführt werden. Ferner soll der Saum des Androclinium gewimpert sein. Endlich
sollen die Pseudobulben und Blátter denen des Oncidium ampliatum gleichen', woran
kein Gedanke. Caracas. 6000'. April. Wagener.

33. MAXILLARIA NIGRESCENS Lindl. Orch.'Lind, 1846, N. 105. p. 20:

Acaulis scapigera, foliis oblongo-ligulatis acutis basi complicatis, va-
ginis imbricatis, inferioribus, ovatis, superioribus elongafis, summa ovario
longiore, sepalis elongatis lalo linearibus, petalis acuminatis, labello ob-
longo indiviso undulato apice pubescente, appendice rotundata.

»,AÀn epiphyte, with oval, compressed blackish pseudobulbs , deep blood red petals

and a purple lip. Merida at the height from 5000—8000'. Jun." N. 628.

Leaves 1'4' broad; sepals 1" long ; scape about 4 inches long.

Rehb. fil. in Bpl. ll. 280. Wálder Ocannas. Mai. 6—7000', Nr. 1167. Schlim.

Rchb. fil. in Bpl. IL. 15. 5000. Blühte im llamburger bot. Garten. Eine muth-
maasslich verschiedene Art mit einfach gespreizten Blüthenhüllbláttern sammelte Ilerr
Wagener bei Hato Arriba 16. Màárz 1849. Der Blüthenstiel ist viel kürzer. Ich kenne
diese nur nach einer Abbildung. Die Züchte M, nigrescens hat nàmlich die Eigen-
Schaft, dass die Tepala nach vorn und unten umgebogen sind, was ihr ein hüchst
abenteuerliches Ansehen giebt.

Huc: Mazillaria rubrofusca Klotzsch Sem. Berol. 1853
Pseudobulbis oblongis, apice obliquis, ancipitibus, unifoliatis; foliis
elongato - oblongis coriaceis rigidis unicostratis, basi conduplicato-
attenuatis, apice rotundato-subemarginatis; scapo radicali unifloro
bracteis vaginantibus amplexicaulibus brevi-acutis, inferne imbricatis,
superne remolis, suprema germen aequante inslructo; perigonii. foliolis
fusco - purpureis lineari -lanceolatis subito aculis, margine recurvis,
exterioribus longissimis deflexo-pendulis brevioribus; labello apice tri-
lobo concavo atlro-purpureo nitido, lobis apice crenato-dentatis, appen-
dice linguaeformi atro adnato inter lacinias laterales costis elevatis
duabus parallelis approximato; anthera fusca cristata.
Pseudobulbi 1'/ — 2 poll. longi, vix pollicem lati. Folia pedem longa, 16 lineas
lata, Scapi 4 pollices longi. Bracteae pollicem longae. Perigonii foliola exteriora
18 lineas longa, 4 lineas ad basin lata, interiora subfalcata, 16 lineas longa et 3 lineas

MAXILLLARIA. ORCHIDES. 519

'

lata. Gynostemium fusco - purpureum ,' arcuato-clavatum, intus concavum, 6 lineas
longum. Labellum rigidum, apice. subreflexum, 8 lineas longum, 5 lineas latum,

America centralis; De Warscewicz. Floruit in horto Berolinensi M. Oct, 1853,

34. MAXILLARIA | PENTURA Lindl. Orch. Lind. 1846. p. 20:

Acaulis, scapigera, foliis lanceolato-ligulatis papyraceis acutissimis
scapo vix longioribus, vaginis linearibus convolutis obtusis suprema
ovario longiore, sepalis linearibus caudatis petalisque brevioribus acu-
minatissimis, labello oblongo undulato trilobo lacinia nd majore
cochleata appendice acuta canaliculata.

an epiphyte, with oval, compressed pseudobulbs, and a reddish flower. Forests
of Merida, at the height of 6000' Juli." Nr. — Scape 6" high; sepals 3 inches
long ; leaves ?/," broad.

Rehb. fil, in Dpl. II. 15. Die Pflanze stimmt nicht ganz: die Scheiden sind nicht
stumpf, wie angegeben, sondern spitz. Allein diese Begriffe verwechselt man in
England háufig. Das Anhàngsel flndet sich schwer an der Lippe der getrockneten
Pflanze, im Leben muss es stark markirt sein. Wagener.

39. MAXILLARIA LONGIPES Lindl. Benth. Pl. Hartwg. p. 194. Aug. 1845.:

Acaulis foliis oblongis aculis petiolo duplo longioribus, scapis rectis
petiolo paulo longioribus, vaginis apiculatis adpressis, suprema oblusa
ovarii longitudine, sepalis angustis acuminalis obtusis*), labello oblongo
trilobo obtuso medio sulcato.

Folium ultra pedale. Sepala fere bipollicaria. In montibus Loxa.

36. MAXILLARIA NUTANS Lindl, in Benth, Pl. Hartwg. p. 154. Aug. 1845:

Acaulis foliis erectis ovalibus petiolo canaliculato triplo longioribus
Scapo aequalibus, scapi vaginis acuminalis supremo*) ovarii longitudine,
flore nulante, sepalis ovato-lanceolatis lateralibus valde productis, la-
bello ovali obtuso utrinqne emarginato apice carnoso intus pubescente
tuberculo emarginato, anthera cristata.

In montes**) Chuquirabambae. Aug. Scapus pedalis.

31. MAXILLARIA PICTA Hook. D. M. 3151:

Bulbis ovatis 1—2phyllis, foliis linearilanceolatis, scapo radicali uni-
floro, petalis incurvo patentibus lineari-oblongis subaequalibus discolori-
bus maculatis, 2 inferioribus basi subproduclis, labello oblongo incurvo
&rilobo. disco elevato pubescenle, lobis lateralibus incurvis, terminali
subcordato. acuto.

Received by Mrs. Arnold Harrison, from her brother in Brazif, where it was gath-
ered in that spot, so fertile in vegetables of this family, the Organ Mountains. Dec,.3?.

Labellum album violaceo punctatum. Perigonii phylla extus alba violaceo punclu-
lata, intus flava rubro maculata; columna violacea,

Bot. Reg. XXI. 1836. 1802:

Pseudobulbis ovatis subsulcatis 1—2phyllis, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis planis , scapis
erectis unifloris distanter vaginatis, foliis duplo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque lan-
ceolatis (abrupte acutis) subconniventibus, labello trilobo medio unituberculato , lobis
oblongis obtusis lateralibus brevioribus.

var. brunnea : sepalis extus aequaliter brunneis. Fuc:

Mazillaria consanguinea Klotzsch Semin. Berol. 1852. 12.

Caule repente pseudobulboso, pseudobublis elongalis . compressius-
culis, costatis, diphyllis, foliis oblongolanceolatis cuspidalis, planis, uni-

*) Sie vult ill. Lindley!
**) Sic!

520 ORCIHDES. MAXILLARIA.

costatis, basi conduplicato attenuatis, subrigidis, supra laete, subtus
albido viridibus ; scapis unifloris, bracteis tribus amplexicaulibus cucul-
latis, distantibus, membranaceis, luteis, carinatis, acutis, a germine pur-
pureo remotis, perigonii foliolis exterioribus lanceolatis, subenerviis,
aculissimis, luteis, margine rubro cinctlis, patentissimis, interioribus bre-
vioribus angustioribusque acuminalis, strictis, pallide luteis; labello tri-
lobo ex albido luteo, purpureo maculato, lobis lateralibus erectis rotun-
dalis, intermedio ovalo obtuso recurvato glabro, appendice linguaeformi
minulissime glanduloso puberula adnata inter lobos laterales; gynostemio
arcuato glabro dorso luteo, antice purpureo, labello duplo breviore, ger-
mine tereti,
Obs. Huc etiam Mazillaria monoceros Klotzsch, fuscata Klotzsch. — Rchb. fil.

38. MAXILLARIA ACUTIPETALA Hook. Bot. Mag. 1843, 3966 :

Pseudobulbis oblongo-ovatis angulatis diphyllis, foliis lato-linearibus
aculis, scapis radicalibus uni—bifloris, sepalis petalisque oblongis acutis
patentibus subconformibus, labello oblongo trilobo centro striato basique
lineis elevatis subquinis, lobis lateralibus brevibus columnam involven-
tibus intermedio acuto reflexo.

Allied on the one hand to M. tenuifolia Lindl. B. Reg. 1839. t. 8. and on the other
to M. picta Hook, Central America.
Flores aurantiaci purpureo picti.

39. MAXILLARIA GRACILIS Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1831.

40. MAXILLARIA MARGINATA Fenzl in Van Houtte Flore des Serres X. 110. Cymbi-
dium marginatum Lindl. D. R. 1530.
Huc: Mazillaria deflexa Klotzsch Mss. in Sem. hort. Berol. 1852. p. 12:

Caule repente, subcarnoso, pseudobulboso; pseudobulbis elongatis,
compressiusculis, costatis, diphyllis, foliis oblongolanceolatis, acutissimis,
planis, unicoslatis, basi conduplicalo attenualis, subrigidis, supra laete,
subtus albidoviridibus ; scapis unifloris axillaribus; bracteis tribus am-
plexicaulibus cucullatis, distantibus, membranaceis, fuscis, carinatis,
aculissimis, a germine purpurascente remotis, perigonii foliolis exteriori-
bus lanceolalis, subenerviis, aculissimis, galeatis, pallide flavidis, extus
praeserlim media parte et ad marginem rubescentibus, interioribus,
brevioribus, angustioribus, acuminatis, conniventibus, ex albido luteis,
labello trilobo, flavido, purpureo maculato, lobis lateralibus erectis ro-
tundalis, intermedio ovato lanceolato, acuto, recurvato glabro, appendice
inter lobos laterales linguaeformi adnata; gvnostemio arcuato, glabro,
lutescente labello duplo breviore, germine tereti.- Cymbidium margina-
ium H. Berol. Caulis crassitudine pennae olorinae, squamis paleaceis.

Mazillaria punctulata Klotzsch Allg. Gartenz, 1851. p. 249:

Caulescens pseudobulbis oblongis, versus apicem attenuatis bifoliatis,
bifariam imbricatis; squamis amplexicaulibus membranaceis, aridis, gla-
bris densissime nervosis, sursum longioribus; foliis coriaceis unicostatis,
ligulatis, acutis, subtortuosis, basi conduplicato attenuatis, pedunculis
unifloris, infra pseudobulbos ex squamarum axillis enatis, foliis breviori-
bus, teretibus, 4 — 5 bractealis; bracteis distantibus, amplexicaulibus,
-acutis, subcarinalis, membranaceis, fuscescenlibus, aridis, a germine re-
molis, perianthii foliolis, oblongis, lanceolatis viridi lutescentibus, acutis,
margine rubescentibus, exterioribus patentibus, interioribus duplo minori-
bus conniventibus, labello oblongo, trilobo, flavido margine purpureo
gullato, cenlro laevi, supra basin subpulvinato, lateralibus brevibus,
intermedio obtuso, subrecurvo, anthera ovata, obtusa, rubescenle, semi-
biloculari, puberula; glandula lunata, columna clavata, incurva, dorso

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. : 821

convexa, antice plana, basi productis. germine purpurascente: obtuse
Irigono, deorsum attenuato.

Pseudobulbi 3 pollices longi, compressiusculi, 8 lineas lati; folia 6— pollices
longa, 12—14 lineas lata. Peduneuli 6 pollices longi, perianthii foliola extus pollicem
longa, 3 lineas lata, interiora 8 lineas longa, 1'/, lineas lata. Labellum 8 lineas longa.
— Rio Janeiro.

Huc: Maxillaria tricolor Lindl. Lond. Journ. 1l. 1842, p. 189:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus, sulcatis, diphyllis, foliis oblongis coriaceis basi
anguslatis, scapis unifloris e squamis imbricatis, acutis, pseudobulbum
novum vestientibus, sepalis ovato lanceolatis acuiminatis petalis confor-
mibus, labello carnoso trilobo cucullato laciniis rotundatis intermedio
undulato, callo solitario in medio. —

On rocks in a wood at Rio Compaido. Sept. Gardner.

Flores albo-virescentes ; sepalis petalisque purpureo-marginatis, labelli lobis apice
apice pseudobulbisque altroviolaceis.

át,. MAXILLARIA PENDULIFLORA Foenzl Van Houtt. Fl. des Serres X. 110:

Caudice rhizomaloso crasso flexuoso ramoso repente imbricato squa-
moso pseudobulbos remotos 1 — 3 pollicares e basi subovata oblongo
lineares, ancipiti compressos, faciebus valide 3—4 costatos, diphyllos
alente, foliis late linearilanceolalis acutis, enerviis, erecto recurvis, in
petiolum plus minusve distinctum attenuatis, basi complicato compressis;
scapis unifloris, in singulo ramo ut plurimum tribus flaccide pendulis,
vaginatis , foliis brevioribus, purpureis; perigonii foliolis exterioribus
pollicaribus , late linearibus acuminatis flavis, exitus purpura ultra me-
dium suffusis, postico adscendente porrecto subgaleato, lateralibus pa-
lentissime oblique recurvis, interioribus concoloribus flavis, columnae
parallelis, subbrevioribus ac dimidio angustioribus, omnibus margine
subrevolutis; labello flavo, foliolis externis triente breviore, oblongo-lan-
ceolato, disco callo longitudinali lineari apice rotundato puberulo in-
siructo, medio trilobo , lobis lateralibus parvulis ovatis rotundatis antice
porreclis, terminali ovato-oblongo acuto apice canaliculato, recurvo sub-
undulato, cum lateralibus ocellis marginalibus magnis umbrino purpureis,
interruplis ac confluentibus elegantissime piclo; columna dimidia labelli
longitudine dilute viridi flavescente glabra; anthera mitraeformi incurvo
apiculata. à

42, MAXILLARIA MELEAGRIS Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, Misc. 9:

Caulescens pseudobulbis ovalibus ancipitibus, foliis solitariis angustis
obtusis emarginalis undulatis, sepalis petalisque acuminalis, labelli ob-.
longi lobo medio subemarginato sub apice carinato .lateralibus nanis
duplo longiore, tuberculo transverso subcrenato basi tricoslato.

A caulescent species of itle heauty. Its flowers are spotted with purple upon

à yellowish white ground ; the lip is dark purple. The specimen is from Mss, Loddiges,

who imported it from Oaxaca.

Obs. Me judice non est vere caulescens. Specimina bene nunc, ubi vetusta, caulem
sublevant, sed plurima vere acaulia. Plantam vivam siccamque bene observavi. H. f.

43. MAXILLARIA CUCULLATA Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVI. 1840. 12. B. M. 1812. 3945 ;

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis monophyllis, folio lato scapis lon-
giore, vaginis imbricatis inflaüus, bractea cucullata ovario longiore, se-
palis ovatis: acuminalis erectis, petalis conformibus paulo minoribus,
labello oblongo carnoso trilobo petalorum longitudine, lobis lateralibus
nanis intermedio elongato obtuso apice incrassato apiculato, callo disci
spathulato loborum lateralium longitudine,

XL 66

522 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.

Equinoctial America , whence it is said to liave been brought by Mr. Heuchman to
the Duke of Devonshire. Habit and general appearance approaches to Trigonidia, It be-
longs to a rather large section of true Maxillaria, characterized by their peduncles
being constantly one flowered densely clothed with scale-like sheathes, and proceding
immediately from the base of the pseudobulbs which lie upon the earth.

Perigonium brunneum, petala intus violacea, columna violacea, apice flava, La-
bellum violaceum.

44. MAXILLARIA RHOMDBEA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840 sub 12:

Acaulis, pseudobulbis ovalibus ancipitibus, foliis oblongis, vaginis
acutis carinatis, bractea ovario aequali, sepalis petalisque acutis, labello
subrhombeo-trilobo, lacinia intermedia oblonga apiculata medio exarata
lateralibus nanis rotundatis appendice plana retusa longioribus.

Mexico: Oaxaca at Teoxomulco. Karwinski.

Huc: Mazillaria hematoglossa Rich. et Gal. tab. 25. Annal.sc. nat. 1845. Jan. p. 24:
Pseudobulbis ovoideis compressis Í-phyllis; folio oblongo apice ob-

tuse bilobo; scapo radicali 1-floro, vaginato; flore magno, inverso, se-
palis luteis basi bilabiatis; labello brevi, intense purpureo, subtrilobo.

Mexico.

45. MAXILLARIA CROCEA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXI. 1836. 1749:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis foliatis, foliis oblongis undulatis
obtusis emarginalis late vaginantibus, scapis erectis unifloris laxe vagi-
natis foliis duplo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque anguste triangularibus
apice elongatis abrupte acutis, labello obovato obtuso levissime trilobo

apice carnoso crispo supra medium unituberculato. — Sepala et petala
flava, labellum subtus purpureum.
Rio Janeiro.

46, MAXILLARIA OCHROLEUCA Lodd. L. O. 143,
41. MAXILLARIA CHLORANTHA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. sub 1986:

Acaulis, pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis monophyllis, foliis ligulato-
oblongis, obtusis lucidis basi in petiolum canaliculatum angustatis, se-
palis patulis subaequalibus linearibus acutis lateralibus basi parum ob-
liquis, petalis linearibus conniventibus, labelli trilobi oblongi lobis late-
ralibus nanis obtusis planis intermedio producto ovato carnoso granulato
crispo, callo solitario ovato.

pemerara. Lodd,
Fiowers small, yellowish green, sweetscented.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 280. Pamplona: la Baja. Januar. 8000' Nr. 1177. schlim.
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 67. Teoramas. April Wagener.
48. MAXILLARIA BRUNNEA .Lind., Rchb. fil. in Bpl. IL 281:

Affinis Maxillariae chloranthae folio late ligulato basi cuneato pedali,
Lepalis linearibus obtusis, sepalis paulo brevioribus, labello cuneato apice
6rilobo tepalis subaequilongo, lobis lateralibus rotundatis; lobo medio
ligulato carnoso medjo exarato brevi, carina depressa apice acuta a basi
anto lobum medium, gynostemio incluso pede labello subaequilongo.

Species haud egregia sat similis vulgari ' Mazillariae chloranthae . Lindl., sed notis
datis bene diversa visa, Sepala ligulata obtuse acuta. Bractea ovario aequalis (quae
nota 3 cel. Lindl. magni, a me haud magni habita), Androclinium prope perpendicu-
lare. — Blüthen hellbraun. — Ocanna im Mai, Wálder. 7000. Nr. 1161, Schlim.

49. MAXILLARIA VIRGUNCULA Hchb. (il. in Bpl. II. 16:

Pseudobulbis ovatis subancipitibus minutis, monophyllis, foliis ligu-
latis acutis basi angustatis, pedunculo graciliimo 2 — 3 parvivaginato,

MAXILLARIA, ORCHIDES. 528

bractea acuta ovarium subaequante, sepalis lanceotriangulis acuminatis,
lateralibus ascendentibus, tepalis subaequalibus duplo minoribus, summo
sepalo appositis, erectis, labello ligulato acuminato erecto,
Blüthe so gross, wie die der Maaillaria melina, Zipfel aber schmáler. Farbe
rothbraun. Blátter 3—4 Zoll lang, in der Mitte ziemlich 1 Zoll breit, Caracas. 6000'
Februar. Nur einmal beobachtet. Wagener, — Rchb. fil. Xenia O, I. p. 24. Tab. 10. f. 2.

50, MAXILLARIA PULLA Lind., Rchb. fil. in Bpl, II. 280:

aff. Maxillariae virgunculae Rchb. fil.: foliis basi angustissime petio-
lato attenuatis lanceolatis acuminatis pergameneis, tepalis cunedto ovatis
acuminatis, labello oblongo lanceolato, acuto, ante basin utrinque revo-
luto, callo ligulato carinato in basi.

Pseudobulbi ohcordati lenticulares semipollicares; folia nunc spithamaea. Flores
iliis Maxillariae virgunculae pallide fiaveoli nervis purpureis. Sepala lanceolata acuta.
Gynostemium curvulum, apice obliquum more Lycastis, sed pollinis apparatus geneti-
eus. — Blüthen rosa mit rothen Streifen. Ocanna. 6000'. Juli. Nr. 33. Schlim.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 67. Ocanna. Wagener. 5000. Márz. Daselbst auch eine
var. stenotepala: flore majori, tepalis lanceolatis acutis.

91. MAXILLARIA BREVISCAPA Pópp. Endl. Nov. Gen. et Sp. I. 36. Tab. LXII :

Bulhis cylindricis ; foliis linearilanceolatis, scapos unifloros duplo ex-
cedentibus; labello oblongo, basi cuneato, apice utrinque unidentato,
lobo terminali ovato, denticulato, crista disci villosa; tepalis interioribus
oblongolanceolatis.

Crescit in arboribus sylvestribus Peruviae versus Pampayaco in locis editioribus
frequens. Floret Novembre,

52. MAXILLARIA ARGYROPHYLLA Pópp. Endl. Nov. Gen. et Sp. I. 36 :

Bulbis ancipitibus apice emarginatis; foliis oblongis, scapos unifloros
quinluplo excedentibus, subtus argenteo fibrosis; labelli oblongi, obovati
lobulo terminali obtuse quadrangulari, emarginato; sepalis interioribus
lanceolatis.

Crescit iisdem cum praecedente locis, at multo frequentior. Floret Januario.

93. MAXILLARIA RINGENS Rechb. fll. MSS.:

Pedunculo multivaginato, vaginis nervosissimis scariosis obscure
punctulatis, infimis abbreviatis, superioribus longioribus, summis apici-
bus ampliatis, apice ipso acutis, bractea ampla oblonga acuta scariosa
ovarium aequante, mento parvo obtuso, sepalis ligulato acutis apice
Subito acuminato mucronatis, tepalis triangulo ligulatis acuminatis, paulo
brevioribus, labello sepalis ter breviore, oblongo apice trifido, laciniis
lateralibus antrorsis triangulis, lacinia media carnosa obtusangulo rhom-
bea limbo' crenulata, superficie sulcata, hinc puberula abbreviata, callo
ligulato sulcato antice acuto a basi usque ante basin laciniae anticae,
anthera apiculata.

Affinis etiam Mazillariae ochroleucae, Bene differre visa sepalis non acuminatis
labellique lacinia antica valde abbreviata.
Oaxaca. Karwinski! Guatemala de Warsewicz !

54. MAXILLARIA COLORATA Rchb. fil. Mss. -

Pedunculo parvivaginato, vaginis arclis obtuse acutis sese haud attin-
gentibus, ovario bractea apice ampliata longiori seu aequali, mento parvo,
sepalo dorsali ligulato acuto, sepalis lateralibus subaequalibus incurvo
deflexis, acutis, lepalis ligulato-linearibus acutis, labello perbrevi ob-
longo apice lrilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusangulis antrorsis, lobo medio
carnoso papuloso obtuso, callo abrupto semiquadrato in disco antico
ante lobum anticum, columna paulo breviori, anthera dorso carinata.

66*

524 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.

Ex icone pseudobulbi rotundi (ancipites ?), folium petiolato attenuatum oblonguüu,
perigonium flavidum, extus cinnabarino aspersum, intus flavum, labellum cinnabari-
num atropurpureo limbatum , maculis atropurpureis. Similis eiiam M. longipedi Ldl.
Peru. v. Warscewicz.

99. MAXILLARIA DESVAUXIANA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 67:

aff. M. Parkeri: pseudobulbo monophyllo, folii coriacei bipedalis ligu-
lali aculi petiolari basi octopollicari, pedunculis brevissimis dense acuto
scariosoque magnivaginalis, bractea squamis subaequali, flore erecto,
labello late ligulato apice paulo emarginato utrinque sinuato obscure
&rilobo, carinula hippocrepica in centro, disco lobi medii rugulosi verru-
coso0. — Pseudobulbus videtur cempressus ligulatus, apice vix humera-
tus. Folium prope tres pollices latum. Mentum prope obsoletum. Se-
pala oblonga apiculala. Tepala paulo latiora et breviora. Labellum his
paulo brevius. Gynostemium clavatum. Androclinium poslice margine
semirotundo elevato cinctum. Pollinia in glandula lunata.

Wir kennen diese Art lángst aus Pariser Gàrten, indem wir unserm Freunde Des-
vaux Blüthen verdanken, welche aus Cayenne stammen sollten, Sepalen ledergelb,
'T'epalen und Lippe kirschroth geadert und gefleckt, — Pericos. Wagener.

56. MAXILLARIA PARKERI Hook. B. M, 2729, —

91. MAXILLAR!A LORIFOLIA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. H. 92:

aff. M. leptosepalae et callichromati: sepalis oblongis aculis, tepalis acu-
minatis, labelli lobis lateralibus rectangulis, medio producto ligulato
acute erenulato, callo ligulato apice acuto triangulo a basi puberula in
discum.

Folium coriaceum ligulatum acutum bipedale. Pedunculus densissime vaginatus,
vaginae super ortum amplae acutae. Perigonium (an semper?) clausum, mentum
-modicum. Sepala oblongo ligulata subito acuta; tepala angustiora apice attenuata
acumiaata, labellum cuneatum medio trilobum , lobi laterales rectanguli antice
minute crenulati, lobus medius ligulatus acuiüusculus, crenulatus, basi pilis planis
pauciarticulatis sericeus, callus apice elevatulo acutus a basi ascendens usque inter
lobos laterales progrediens. Gynostemium curvulnm semiteres, stigmalis fovea inferne
limbata, anthera apice carinato cristata. Aus La Guayra von Herrn Senator Jenisch
eingeführt, von Herrn Kramer cultivirt,

98. MAXILLARIA CURTIPES Hook. Ic, 1V. 1841, t. 384:

Pseudobulbo elliplico compresso laevissimo monophyllo, folio lato li-
nearijlanceolato aculiusculo enervio basi complicato, scapo radicali pseu-
dobulbum aequanlis squamis fuscis membranaceis vaginalo unifloro, se-
palis petalisque subconformibus oblongis unicoloribus, labello oblongo
obscure trilobo intus nilidissime purpureofusco disco tuberculo lato
elevato.

Mexico. Parkinson, Esq.

Drawn from the living plant. It is a small species offeriog little beauty. Ranks
near M. rufescens Lindl. Pseudobulbs are small and singularly smooth on the base
of ihe surface, The leaf somewhat coriaceous. From the base of the bulb there
are on each side the rudiments of new plants, clothed like the greater part of the
scape with lrown sheathing scales, Flower rather small of a yellowish buff colour,
destitute of fragrance, the outer or underside of the labellum is obscurely spotted

with red the inside, as well as the front of the column is deep redbrown and
glossv.,

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. 525

59. MAXILLARÍA LYONII Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXXI. 1841, N. 26:

Acaulis, pseudobulbis ovatis compressis laevibus nec angulatis corru-
ealisve, foliis lineari-lanceolatis apice oblique emarginatis, floribus soli-
lariis, sepalis petalisque oblongis, obtusis, striatis, labello oblongo re-
tuso emarginato, infra apicem scabro tuberculo oblongo in medio prope
basin.

Little species from Mexico. [t has very narrow grassy leaves and ovate smooth
glaucous pseudobnlbs. Flowers are dull purplish brown, very slightly bordered with

a yellow tint.

60 MAXILLARIA PORRECTA Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1838. XXIX. Misc. 173:

Foliis oblongo-lanceolatis lrinerviis, pedunculo erecto unifloro vagi-
nato, sepalis linearibus apice concavis obtusis lateralibus incurvis, pe-
talis conformibus, labello angusto apice trilobo medio calloso pubescente,
lobo medio convexo rotundato margine crispo revoluto.

Loddiges obtained it from Rio Janeiro. Flowers are about the size of those of
Maxillaria picta, of a pale buff, with the sepals and petals tipped with dull red. La-
bellum is the same colour on the outside below the point.

61. MAXILLARIA LEPIDOTA Lindl. Ann. Nat. Hist, XV. 1845. p. 38 :

Acaulis, foliis solitariis ligulatis aculissimis in petiolum angustatis,
pedunculis unifloris acute vaginatis ereclis dimidium folii aequantibus,
sepalis elongatis linearibus acuminatis, petalis setaceo acuminatis duplo
brevioribus, labello carnoso obovato trilobo apice carinato el utrinque
lepidoto lacinia intermedia ovata lateraliumque apice margine anteriore cre-
nalis, tuberculo angusto vix medium labelli attingente.

Popayan (Hartweg).

62. MAXILLARIA MATHEWSII Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartwg. p. 195. Aug. 1815:

Pseudobulbis obovatis, foliis ensiformibus oblique emarginatis, scapis
duplo longioribus, vaginis scapi anguslis appressis, sepalis linearibus
obtusiusculis, labelli oblongi obtusiusculi trilobi lobis lateralibus parvis
rotundatis intermedio oblongo carnosissimo; callo oblongo medio ca-
naliculato.

Peru. Mathews.

63, MAXILLARIA RUFESCENS Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXII., 1836. 1848. M. fuscata Hort.:

Pseudobulbis ovatis subtetragonis monophvllis, foliis lanceolatis utrin-
que emarginatis, scapis unifloris (prostratis) vaginis distantibus, sepalis
petalisque oblongis conformibus obtusis, labello oblongo trilobo tuber-
culato laciniis lateralibus minimis aculis intermedia elongata emarginata.
Supra fol. XXI. 1802 in textu.

Perigonii phylla 3 externa flavo rufescentia, columna et labellum et petala flava,
columna et labelllum purpureo punctata. Trinidad.

Hchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 16. 6000'. November. Caracas. Wagener. Diese Art trug
bei Herrn Keferstein ófters Frucht, ohne sich zu óffnen, Es ist eine kleine Form,
die Blüthe nur ?/4 der gewóhnlichen Grósse.

Huc: Maxillaria acutifolia Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 148;
Pseudobulbis angustis ovalibus compressis monophyllis, folio oblongo-

lanceolato acuminato, pedunculis unifloris radicalibus vaginalis, braclea
carinala ovario longiore, sepalis petalisque oblongis, labello lineari-ob-
longo retuso emarginato medio pubescente apice glabro utrinque versus
basin lacinia brevi acuta incurva aucto.

A species resembling M. rufescens, and having brownish orange flowers with little
beauty. ]n the collection of Loddiges from Demerara.

526 ORCHIDES MAXILLARIA,

Huc: Mazcillaria articulata Kl. |. e. (1838):

Psendobulbis caespitosis oblongis parvis compressis ancipilibus leviter
costatis unifoliatis, squamis tribus: foliaceis conduplicalis inaequalibus
acutissimis primum involucratis; foliis oblongis coriaceis acutis cari-
natis, apice recurvis, basi conduplicatim attenuatis; scapis solitariis basi-
laribus biarticulatis bibracteatis, articulis annulatim tumidis; bracteis
dilute purpureis vaginato-inflatis, apice constrictis acutis, margine aridis,
internodio brevioribus; floribus parvis solitariis e flavido-rutilis; foliolo
superiore perigonii exterioris obovato mucronato convexo extus purpu-
rascente, inferioribus e basi latiore oblongis brevi-aculis pallidioribus
deflexis, interioribus erectis flavidis spathulatis mucronatis: labello ob-
longo exappendiculato trilobo flavido-purpure» punctato, lobis lateralibus
brevissimis rotundatis; gynostemio elongato e viridi flavescente minu-
tissime purpureo punctato; glandula purpurea anguste lunulata; germine
cylindrico incurvo sulcato purpureo, braclea superiore duplo longiore.

Pseudobulbi pollicem longi, 8 lineas lati et 5 lineas crassi. Folia 4 — 5 pollices
longa et 8—12 lineas lata. Scapus sesquipollicaris purpurascens. Bracteae 3 lineas
longae. Foliolum perigonii exterioris superius 9 lineas longum et 3 lineas latum , in-
feriora et interiora 2 lineas lata. Gynostemium 4 lineas longum. — Germen pollicem
dimidium longum.

Venezuela, Wagener. Floruit in horto Berolinensi M. Sept. 1853,

Obs. Forsan huc sequentes duae species pertinent, quas non novi.

64, ? MAXILLARIA GALEATA Scheidw. Berl. Gartenz. 1842, 309 :

Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis diphyllis, foliis ovatoeoblongis, acutis,
plicatis; scapis radicalibus unifloris; sepalo supremo petalisque latera-
libus conniventibus subgaleatis, sepalis lateralibus patentibus, omnibus
lanceolatis acutis, labelli trilobi lobo intermedio lingulato, lateralibus
parvis acutis; anthera galeata loculorum valvulis membranaceis trans-
versim dehiscentibus ; pollinia 4, per paria in glandulam hyalinam trans-
versam sessilia.

Scapus 2" longus, purpureus; bracteae quatuor ventricosae, aculae, margine pur-
pureae. Flores purpurei, striato-punctati, labellum cum basi producta columnae arti-
culatum, atropurpureum, basi dilute roseum.

Brasilia.

65. ?MAXILLARIA RUGOSA Scheidw. in Berl. Gartenz. 1843. p. 101:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis sulcatis monophyllis vaginatis ;
foliis lanceolalis coriaceis rugosis apice obliquis, emarginatis mucronatis,
basi plicatis, scapo unifloro vagiaato erecto pseudobulbo longiore, scapi
vaginis 6—8 ventricosis, marginalis, carinalis, acutis, sepalis lateralibus
lanceolatis explanatis, supremo fornicato, petalis angustioribus conni-
venlibus, labello trilobo, carnoso, lobis lateralibus integris, intermedio
oblongo apice sulcalo, in axi callo obcordato ad basin callo oblongo
crassiore munita.

Brasilia. Afünis M. galeatae Scheidw.

66. MAXILLARIA LINDENIANA Rich. et Gal. tab. 261. Ann. sc. nat. 1845 p. 25. Jan.:
Pseudobulbis ovoideo-'oblongis, 1-phyllis; foliis linearibus obtusis ;
scapo radicali vaginato; floribus roseis punctatis; labello intense pur-
pureo trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusis parvulis, intermedio majori carnoso.
Mexico.

67. MAXILLARIA SESSILIS Lind. in Benth. Pl. Hartwg. p. 199. Aug. 1845:

Acaulis, pseudobulbis subrotundo-ovatis, foliis oblongis obtusis soli-
tariis sessilibus scaporum longitudine, scapi vaginis 3—4 carinatis in-

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. 527

flalis suprema ovario breviore, sepalis lanceolatis acutis, petalis line-
aribus acutis duplo brevioribus, labelli trilobi lobo medio oblongo apicu-
lato unguiculato basi 9$ sulcato lateralibus dilatatis incurvis apice den-
lalis lineis 3 elevatis in medio venisque utrinque cristatis.
Parva species. Scapi vix 4 pollicares. Sepala sesquipollicaria. — In Cordillera
prope Loxa.

68. MAXILLARIA HETEROCLITAÀ Pópp. Endl. Nov. Gen. p. 37. Tab. L XIII: J;

Bulbo ovato, anguloso; foliis oblongo-lanceolatis, planis scapo uni-
vel bifloro longioribus; labelli oblongolanceolati, trilobi lobis lateralibus
cristato pinnatifidis; columna medio late alata, apice demum increscente.

Bulbi ovales, subangulosi, radicibus subfasciculatis, leviter tomentosis suffulti,
magni, extus cinereo virides. Folia vaginantia. Scapi uni- vel biflori, ex ima bulbi
basi, subradicales, articulati, iisdem, ac bulbi basis squamis inclusi. Perianthii foliola
aequalia, lanceolata, superiora tria erecta, inferiora patula, omnia flavo et purpureo
alterne striata. Labellum ungue brevi cum styli basi elastice articulatam, lamina as-
cendente triloba: lobis lateralibus erectis, columnae adpressis, margine pinnatifido
dentatis; niveis: lobo terminali integerrimo, coeruleo. Columna intus valde pubes-
cens medio utrinque marginis membranacei processu incrassato, iriaogulari aucta ;
margine foveae terminalis, antherae recipiendae aptae undulato, post antherae de-
lapsum incrassato, supra stigma convoluto, in lobos duos triangulares, carnosos et
adpressos tunc excrescente. Pollinis massae quatuor cereaceae, caudiculae communi
deltoideae insidentes. — Icon ad plantam vivam 1loco natali confecia. Specimina
inter paucissima herbarii nostri fuere, quae ab insectis penitus corrosa reperimus.

69. MAXILLARIA NOTYLIOGLOSSA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Il. 16:;

Rhizomate dense vaginato debili, pseudobulbis remotis oblongo-line-
aribus, compressis diphyllis, foliis lineariligulatis, apice retuso bilobis,
pedunculis ex axilla vaginae vetustae solitariis, di-, trivaginatis, vaginis
compressis ancipitibus obtuse acutis contiguis, bractea subaequali spa-
ihacea ovarium paulo superante, sepalis lanceolatis apice subretusius-
culo brevissime setaceo apiculatis, tepalis linearibus japice brevissime
selaceis, tertia parte brevioribus, labello basi unguiculato, lamina triplo
longiore angustato triangula basi hastata (labello igitur truellaeformi),
callo ovali depresso antice angustato discum tertii basilaris in labello
occupante, gynostemio clavato, anthera mitrata laevi.

Blüthe wenig kleiner; als die der M. variabilis Bat. (revoluta Hort) gelb-
grün. Trugknollen 1' Zoll lang, Blàter 2—3 Zoll lang, 3 Linien breit, Eine
áhnliche Lippenform ist nur bei M. hastulata angegeben, die eben durch Lippe und
zugespitzle Sepala, stielig verschmálerte Blátter u. s. w. verschieden ist, Caracas.
6000', October. Wagener. — Rchb. fil. Xenia Orchidacea I. Tab. 10. II. 3. 4. p. 24.

10. MAXILLARIA MELINA Lindl. Orch p. 20. N. 103. 1846:

Acaulis, scapigera, foliis oblongis acutis scapo longioribus, vaginis
laxis carinalis acutissimis subfalcatis suprema ovario subbreviore, se-
palis petalisque ovato lanceolatis obtusiusculis, labello ovato obtuse acu-
minato, carnoso apice corrugato appendice subtrilobo, lamina intermedia
retusa.

,An epiphyte with oval obtuse pseudobulbs and dirty yellow flowers. Forests of

Merida at the height of 5600'. June. N. 641." Leaves one and half inch broad

overrun with scaly masses, Scape 6'' high. Sepals an inch long.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. 4M. 16. Caracas. 5000'. November. Wagener.
71. MAXILLARIA HASTULATA Lindl. sp. Benth. Pl, Hartwg. p. 194. Aug. 1845:

Acaulis, foliis oblongis acutis petiolis duplo longioribus, scapis petiolis
subaequalibus, vaginis adpressis suprema ovario multo longiore, se-

528 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.

palis angustis acuminatis, labello oblongo cuspidato apice carnoso basi
convoluto tum hastulato, appendice oblonga carnosa plana supra basin
acuta. Flores fusci, Scapi 3—4 pollicares. Sepala pollicem longa.

In Cordillera prope Loxa.

12. MAXILLARIA LAEVILABRIS Lindl. Benth. Pl. Hartwg. p, 195. Aug. 1845*:
Pseudobulbis ovatis, foliis oblongis mucronulatis scapis aequalibus,
vaginis scapi laxis carinatis; sepalis ovato-lanceolalis, petalis linearibus,
labello subrotundo - oblongo trilobo laevi: lobo medio rotundato, latera-
libus aculis. Scapi 5 pollices alti.
Peru. (Non ab Hartwegio lecta).

13. MAXILLARIA EBURNEA Lindl. Sert. t, 40. N. 2:

Pseudobulbis ovatis sulcatis monophyllis, foliis lineari-oblongis acutis
subcoriaceis in petiolum canaliculatum angustalis, scapo erecto multi-
floro vaginato longioribus, vaginis distantibus acutiusculis, sepalis expla-
natis lateralibus triangularibus, elongatis, supremo petalisque lanceolatis,
labello ovato oblongo leviter crenulato, callo unico acuto per medium
el duobus lateralibus squamatis multo minoribus, columna apice uncata
cardine dentato. -

Flowers ,,from tip to tip of the lower sepals and of purest white. Leaves till 15'*
long, with chanelled stalk into which they taper at their junction with the pseudo-
bulbs; texture more papery than leathery. — Allied to M. grandiflora, which is said
t0 have compressed two leaved pseudobulbs and a lip plaited transversely at the base.

Sandstone formation near Mount Meracaevi, 6000 feet, in great abundance on trunks
and branches, about 30 miles in NNE direction from Cimeralda.

74. MAXILLARIA CROCEA Pópp. Endl. Nov. Gen. 38. Tab. LXIL f. il.:
Bulbis anguloso cylindricis, foliis lineari oblongis, scapos unifloros
quadruplo excedentibus; labelli oblongi, trifidi laciniis lateralibus sub-
falcalis, brevissimis, terminali quadrata, truncata, undulata; sepalis in-
terioribus ovalibus.
Pampayaco Peruviae Póppig.
Obs. Planta statu misero im Herbario Vindobonensi adest. Egregia ob sepala
valde ovata paulo acuta. Nonne Ornithidium ? ? Nomen jam adest, sed mutare nolui,
cum planta adeo dubia. — R. f.

Species obscurissimae.

MAXILLARIA BRACHYGLOSSA Rich. et Gal. Aun. sc. nat. Jan. 1545, 24:
Pseudobulbis ovoideis oblongis apice diphyllis: foliis lanceolatis,
acutis; scapo f-floro radicali vaginato; flore purpurascente, sepalis ova-
libus; labello minimo trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusis, intermedio car-
noso obtuso.
Mexico.

MAXILLARIA GALEOTTIANA Rich. et Gal. Ann, sc. nat. 1845, Jan. p. 24:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis, costatis, 2-phyllis, foliis elliptico-
lanceolatis, obtusis; scapo radicali, brevissimo 1-floro vaginato; floribus
magnis luteis punctatis, labello pallidiore cucullato-canaliculato trilobo,
lobo intermedio oblongo, obtuse sinuoso.

Mexico.

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. 529

MAXILLARIA BOOTHII Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1838, XXIV. Misc, 95:

Rhizomate repente, pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis diphyllis, fo-
lis angustalis obtusis, flore terminali infra bracteas carinatas submem-
branaceas distantes basi incluso, sepalis petalisque conformibus erectis
angustis acutis, labello oblongo obtuso margine membranaceo.

Guatemala by George Mr. Skinner Esq.. introd. in 1835 by Captain Sattonj, who
added it to Sir Charles Lemons coll. at Carclew, where it flowered in May 1838.
Scape oneflowered, about 2" high, thin and compressed and having two large, thin,
sheathing, acuminale bracts. t issues from the centre of an upright, keel-shaped,
narrow leaf, which is imbricated at the base, and forms a sort of sheath, that proteets
the flower until it is ready to expand. Pedicels 1^ long, dull green, with brownish
spots. Sepals greenish-vellow. Petals of the same colour, as the sepals, but conniving and
abouta third shorter with a blunter point. Labellum the length of the petals, siightly
recurved, rounded at the point, and keeled below with the outer edge, very thin and more
delicate, than tlie rest, Towards the base are 2 fleshy processes of a deep yellow.

Obs. Herbarium illustris Lindley sistit specimen Epidendri auriti Lindl. (Dinematis
paleacei Lindl.. Additae sunt analyses cujusdam Masillariae delineatae.

19. MAXILLARIA FUNEREA Lindl. Hook. Lond. Bot. Journ. 1842, I, p. 188:
Pseudobulbis oblongis sulcatis imbricatis diphyllis, foliis linearibus
et lineari-lanceolatis strictis, floribus solitariis radicalibus, sepalis ob-
longis acutis, labello obovato nudo leviter trilobo, laciniis lateralibus
dentiformibus, intermedia subcarnosa rotundata.
Hab. On dry rocks at Praga Vermelha. Gardener.
Species pusilla, floribus pseudobulbisque purpureofuscis. M. uncatae (quae nana
Hook.) et aciculari affinis. Lindl.
16. MAXILLARIA PUMILA Hook, Bot. Mag. 3613. (N. S. XL):

Nana, caulibus brevibus squamosis pseudo-bulbiferis, bulbis aggre-
gatis oblongis sulcatis, folio solitario lanceolato, pedunculis pseudobulbo
brevioribus unifloris, petalis sepalisque erectis oblongis obtusis, labello
erecto oblongo obscure trilobo disco calloso, lobo terminali bifido. Pe-
rigonium flaveolum et rubro violaceum.

Demerara. Glasgow 4. 5. Inverarity.

11. MAXILLARIA CRASSIFOLIA Rcbb. fil. Bonpl. II. 16. Heterotazis crassifolia Lindl. Di-
erypla Baueri Lindl. Blüthen brennender gelb, als bei der cultivirten Art, sonst in
allen Einzelheiten gleich. Caracas. 95000. Mai. Wagener.

18, MAXILLARIA VIOLACEOPUNCTATA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 216:

Aff. Maxillariae crassifoliae Rchb. fil. (Dicryptae Baueri Lindl.) sepalis
oblongis apiculatis (nec triangulis), tepalis lineariligulatis acuminatis,
labelli lobo medio triangulo carnoso, lobis lateralibus semiovatis antice
angulatis, linea tomentosa a basi usque anle basin lobi medii.

Blüthe so gross wie die einer miltlern Maxillaria Parkeri, zusammengeneigt. Se-
palen und Tepalen hellgrün. Lippe und Sáule ebenso, allein erstere mit zahlreichen
violetten Querbàándchen und letztere voll dergleichen Puncie. Anthere kegelfórmig ;
an den beiden Vorderkanten besetzt mit leuchtenden Papillen, Pollinia auf kurzer
Caudicula und zu dieser eine quermondfórmige Glandula. Aus Demerara eingeführt
von Herrn Senator Jenisch, cultivirt von Herrn Kramer.

49. MAXILLARIA DISCOLOR. Huc: Dicrypta discolar G. Lodd, Mss. in B. R, XXV. 981:
Fohis latis papyraceis subtus discoloribus, labello linguaeformi linea
media elevata villosa, antherae margine angulisque papillosis.

- Messrrs. Loddiges imported it from Demerara. t is remarkable for the deep
purple colour of the underside of the leaves, and its lip has a thick villous line

VI. 61

530 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA,

running from the base almost to the apex. The [lowers are orange coloured about
the size of those of D. Daueri, and the species handsomer.

— Folia ligulata carnosa sulcata. —

80. MAXILLARIA CEPULA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 216:

aff. M. pumilae Hook. folio ligulato acuto canaliculato carnoso quinque-
pollicari, labello exacte cuneato antice trilobe, lobis lateralibus subqua-
dratis microscopice denticulatis, lobo medio producto lieulato disco
velutino, lamella depressa a basi in discum. Pseudobulbus teres sulca-
tus. Flos illis M. rufescentis majoris subaequalis. Sepalum summum
lanceolatum acutum. Sepala lateralia altiora. Tepala ligulata acuta. Gy-
nostemium apice bene clavatum. Von Rio Janeiro.

l. c. p. 226: Pseudobulbi oblongo fusiformes, a vaginis latis triangulis basi nervosis
fuscis distichis involucrati. Folia ligulato linearia acutata valde carnosa bina. Ovaria
crassa a squamis obcelata. Mentum obtusum parvum. Sepala lanceolata acuta fus-
cata. Tepala paulo latiora obtusiora purpureoviolaceo guttata. Labellum ochraceum
atropurpureo pictum, cuneato ovatum, medio obtuse trilobum; lobus medius minute
denticulatus, carina a basi unguis usque ante stricturam lobi medii angusta, ligulata ;
discus lobi medii carnoso rugosus. Gynostemium arcuatum gracile. Rostellum
antice bilobum; fovea magna. Pollinia quaterna sessilia in caudicula subquadrata.

Hue pertinet sequens species, falsissima folii descriptione a nemine ;recognita,
inde a me synonymi loco habita:

Maxillaria madida Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838, Misc, 14:

Caulescens, pseudobulbis ovatis, elongatis, subteretibus sulcatis di-
phyllis secus caulem imbricatis, foliis lanceolatis linearibusque acutis sub-
plicatis canaliculatis, floribus solitariis intra spatham siccam squamosam
subsessilibus, sepalis subparallelis acutis lateralibus, basi parum pro-
ductis, petalis conformibus ; labelli trilobi medio callosi lobis laterali-
bus inconspicuis, intermedio rotundato plano obtuso recurvo disco ma-
dido et discolore, columna clavata arcuata labello longiore.

One of the least showy of the genus: nearly related to M. acicularis, with some
others in the possession of Messrs. Loddiges forms a well marked group. Flowers
are a dull dirty yellow, spotted obscurely with yellowish brown. The labellum has a
broad chocolate brown blotch at the end, where it is so shining as to look as if
wetted; this circumstance has suggested the specific name. It is a native of Brazil.

81. MAXILLARIA UNCATA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIII, 1837. sub 1986 :

Caulescens, pseudobulbis in axillis squamarum membranacearum
iisque brevioribus teretibus sulcatis monophyllis, foliis linearibus canali-
culatis obtusis, sepalis lateralibus basi maxime productis, petalis se-
paloque supremo quadruplo majoribus, labello oblongo obtuso carnoso
margine crispo membranaceo basi angustato disco unicalloso, columna
apice utrinque uncata.

Demerara. Coll. Lodd,
Huc: Maaillaria nana Hook. Ic, IV. 1841. t. 315:

Humilis, caule folioso, foliis lineari-lanceolatis subfalcatis rigidis, flo-
ribus solitariis, axillaribus (ochroleucis), columna superne antice bialata,
labello oblongo trilobo lobo medio obtusissimo cum acuminulo, disco
glandula aurantiaca,

Demerara. C. L. Parker. Esq.

Proliferous habit approaches Scaphyglottis: a1 the setting on of the leaves and of ihe

füowers also there are copious membranaceous sheathing scales. The sepals and

MAXILLARIA, ORCHIDES. - 531

petals are erect, cream coloured, The columu is prolonged below the apex of the
germen so as with the base of the labellum to form an obtuse spur. Pollenmasses
4, unequal, attached to a large, 2 toothed membranaceous gland.

— Subulifolia. —

82. MAXILLARIA ACICULARIS Herbert Bot.. Reg, XXIII. 1837. sub 1986, — (B. M.4374):
Subcaulescens, pseudobulbis subfusiformibus sulcatis diphyllis basi
squamosis, foliis linearibus, acuminatis canaliculatis dorso convexis, pe-
dunculis arctissime squamosis axillaribus unifloris, perianthio con-
nivente, sepalis petalisque ovatis acutis, petalis obtusioribus, labello
indiviso oblongo obtuso disco illinilo, callo lineari apice rotundalo integro.
Brazil: coll. of the Hon. and Rev. W. Herbert.
Flowers purplish chocolate, J only know this from a drawing by Mr. Herbert
The structure of the flowers requires to be reexamined. The pollinia 1! have not
seen at all.

88. MAXILLARIA SUBULATA L. O. 147.

Caulescentes.

Obs, Pro Maxillaria caulescente illam tantum habeo, quae semper et a prima evo-
lutione! pollet caule; bene erecto seu ascendente. Forsan omnes ,acaules'
nunc occurrunt ,,caulescentes', praesertim ubi truncos adscendunt. Inde Maczillariam

» Meleagridem Lindl. ab ipso cl. auctore ad ,,caulescentes'' relatam, in ,acaulibus*'
collocavi, Ipsa M. marginata Fenzl. saepe ,,subcaulescens'' occurrit, Rchb. fil.

t Caulescentes pseudobulbiferae.

84, MAXILLARIA STENOPHYLLA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 17:

Caule gracili dense: foliato, vaginis abbreviatis, laminis linearibus
apice bilobis, pseudobulbis lineariellipticis apice diphyllis, pedunculo
solitario apice vaginato, vaginis imbricantibus acutis, inlernodio dein
nudo, bractea vaginaeformi obtuse acuta, ovarii tertiam aequante, se-
palis oblongis aculis, tepalis angustioribus basi dilatatis aculis, subaequi-
longis, labello ligulato, medio obscure obtuseque ítrilobo, apice retuso,
callo lineari a basi ad medium discum, androclinio postice acuto.

Blüthen so gross, wie die einer kleinen M. variabilis Dat., blassgelb. Sepala und
Lippe mit kleinen rothen Flecken inwendig bespritzt. Blátter 2—3 Zoll lang, 2—3 Li-
nien breit. Caracas. 5000'. Wagener.

85. MAXILLARIA PASTENSIS Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 239;

Aff. M, stenophvllae vaginis valde arpophyllaceis, pseudobulbis raris-
simis ovatoligulatis, foliis abbrevialis lineariligulatis bilobis nitidis, gy-
nostemio brevissimo; labello ovali basin versus utrinque sinuato, callo
tumido depresso lato a basi usque ad sinus.

Caulis ultra spithamaeus arcte vestitus vaginis egregie rugulosis margine mem-
branaceis. Folia valde nitida, sesquipollicaria, egregie biloba. Flores illis M. va-
riabilis Bat. aequales, Pedunculus tenuis vagina una in basi; bractea cucullata mem-
branacea, dorso carinata, apiculata, ovario duplo brevior. Sepala oblonga apice an-
gusiata, Tepala ovalia apice obtusa ; in sicca planta valde nervosa. Gynostemium
clavatum breve. Woods near Pasto. Septbr. 1845. 495! Jamieson.

86. MAXILLARIA INFAUSTA Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 216:

Affinis M. stenophyllae (pseudobulbis nullis?), foliis latioribus, sepalis
oblongis, tepalis ovatis, labello latiori utrinque ante medium unilobo,
antice retuso, callo tricarinato brevi pone sinus, gynoslemio brevissimo.

67*

532 | ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA,

Praesto est caulis spitlliamaeus. Vaginae grosse sulcatogyrosae praesertim infimae.
Folia ligulata bipollicaria, tertiam pollicis vix lata, apice biloba; folia infima vix polli-
caria. Ovaria longe exserta bracteam cucullatam ter—quater superantia. Perigonium
breve, ochraceum? illo Maxillariae variabilis minus. Maxillaria stenophylla pollet
perigonii sepalis tepalisque longioribus, gynostemio gracili. Peru: Chachapoyas,
Mauhews. (Herb. Boiss.)

8; MAXILLARIA CHRISTOBALENSIS Inchb fil. v. Schl, B. Z. 1852, 857:

Caulibus validis, a foliorum vaginis distichis vaginalis, ramulis (pseudo-
bulbis) in axilla vulgo duodecimae vaginae sessilibus, diphyllis, foliis
linearibus apice inaequalibus, floribus solitariis in axillis vaginarum, pe-
dunculis 1—2 vaginalis, mento parvo, perigonii phvllis externis oblongis
aculis, lateralibus internis ligulatis retusis cum apiculo, labello a basi
cuneala ane2usta dilatato, trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusatis erectis, lobo
medio producto retuso, callo oblongo inter lobos laterales, gynostemio
clavalo, antice ulrinque angulato, poslice minutissime denticulato.

Blüthen so gross, wie bei M. variabilis, anscheinend braun. — Maxillaríia — 1359.

Peruv. suband, Cerro de San Christobal prope Cuchero. Sepibr. 1819. Póppig.

88. MAXILLARIA TENUIFOLIA Lindl. Bot. Reg, XXIIL sub 1986. XXV. Tab. 8:
Caulescens, pseudobulbis ovato-oblongis compressis monophyllis

squamis longioribus, foliis linearilanceolalis acutis recurvis, pedunculis
axillaribus solitariis basi squamatis, ovario denudato arcuato, floribus cer-
nuis, sepalis ovato-lanceolalis, margine revolutis subaequalibus reflexis,
lateralibus basi subaequalibus, petalis ovalis obtusis conniventibus, la-
bello oblongo indiviso, apice ovalo reflexo infra apicem utrinque con-
tracto, callo disci oblongo integerrimo.

Mexico, found near Vera Cruz by Mr. Hartweg.

Perigonium flavum purpureo lavatum ac guttatum.

89. MAXILLARIA MACLEEI Bateman in litt, Bot. Reg. XXVI, 1840. Misc. 155:

Subcaulescens, pseudobulbis confertis oblongis monophvllis subcom-
pressis, foliis aciculatis, pedunculis axillaribus solitariis basi squamalis,
floribus rectis, sepalis ovato - lanceolatis aculis conniventibus, pelalis
multo brevioribus acutis paululum recurvis, labello oblongo indiviso
margine plano apice haud reflexo, callo disci oblongo integro.

Pseudobulbs a'true oblong, instead of tapering as do those of M, tenuifolia. Leaves

of M. M, ?/, the length of the leaves of M. tenuifolia; sepals and petals perfectly plane, the
. edges recurved lin M. tenuifolia, sepals turned backwards in M. tenuifolia and petals

connivent; in M. M. exactly the reverse, The lip moreover of the latter is not re-
curved. Sepals and petals of M, Macleei internally of a uniform rich reddish brown,

and its lip whitish, with intense maroon spots, while in M, tenuifolia there is a

considerable admixture of yellow, both in sepals, petals and lip. Mr. Skinner found it

in Guatemala. Called after his worthy partner, Mr. Klee,

90, MAXILLARIA ELATIOR Rchb. fil. Dicrypta elatior Rchb, fil, in Linnaea 1843, p. 403:

Foliis lanceolatis obtusis vaginanlibus dislichis, floribus solitariis
axillaribus, ovario pedunculum aequanpte, sepalis pelalisque minoribus
oblongis obtuse. acutis, labello ligulalo apice angustato basi obscure
discato.

Die bis fusslangen Blátter anscheinend unterseits violet gefárbt. Die Blüthen,
augenscheinlich im Leben gelb, sind um die Hülfte grósser, als die der Dicrypta
Baueri Lindl. Die Sáule ist schlank , etwas gekrümmt, von der Lüánge der Lippe.
4 làngliche seitlich abgeflachte Pollenkórper, zu zweien auf einander liegend. — Die
Authere sah ich nicht. — Die Pflanze unterscheidet sich durch schmálere Blütter,
geringe und plótzliche Zuspitzung der lánglichen Kelchblàtter, die fast wulstlose

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. 533

Lippe von Dicrypta Baueri Lindl. Dicrypta densifolia Pópp. et Endl, weicht vorzüg-
lich ab durch die an der Basis gesackten, àáusseren, seillichen Kelchblàtter. Di-
crypta discolor Lodd, hat eine auf der Mittellinie der Lippe verlaufende Haarlinie.

Huc: Mazillaria triangularis Lindl. Dot. Reg. 1845. XXXI. Misc. p. 9:

Caulescens, pseudobulbis ovalibus ancipitibus utrinque corrugato
sulcatis, foliis ligulatis, apice obliquis, floribus solitariis axillaribus
ebracteatis, sepalis subaequalibus patentissimis margine in formam tri-
angularem recurvis, lateralibus paulo majoribus, petalis conformibus
minoribus erectis, labello oblongo ciliato puberulo cum columna paral-
lelo emarginato concavo medio verruca solitaria polita aucto, anthera
conico scabra.

In the village of Quezaltenango in Guatemala Hartweg. [Its leaves are very much
larger than in tenuifolia (10 by 1!/, intes), the flowers are formed singly in the axils
of the imperfect leaves, which precede the appearence of the perfect leaves and
terminal pseudobulbs of such plants. They are of a rich cinnamomon brown gaily
mottled with erimson flecks. The sepals which spreed widely apart, are folded
back at their edges into a triangular form.

Cf. Rcbb. fll. Bonpl. II. 16. Est ,,&ior del Canele* Mexicanorum.

91. MAXILLARIA PANTHERINA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 237 : z

Affinis M. triangulari Lindl. multo minor, foliis oblongis abbreviatis,
labello cuneato apice retuso, subcarnoso, medio gibbere retuso signato;
gynostemio clavato.

Caulis strictus vaginis distichis lanceis arctis arpophyllaceis apice hinc purpureis
vestitus, Pseudobulbi distantes ligulati duos pollices longi, dimidium pollicem lati,
Folia non nisi in ipsis pseudobulbis, ac in folio stipanti unico seu duobus, oblonga,
apicem versus uti basi attenuata, apice retusa cum apiculo nunc valde insigni, sub-
pergamenea, quatuor ad quinque pollices longa, plus unum lata. Flores in axillis
omnium vaginarum surculi juvenis Lockhartiam ludentis; omnes clausi in specimine,
quod praesto est, illis Mazillariae variabilis Bat. (— revolutae Klotzsch) paulo ma-
jores illo statu. Pedunculi vaginas paulo excedentes vaginis distichis onusti. Bractea
cucullata dorsum alabastri attingens. Perigonium videtur sanguineum ; sepala ob-
longo-triangula. Tepala ligulata obtuse acuta. Gynostemium gracile. — Maxillariam
platypetalam nisi Ruizianam tamen Lindleyanam non novi, quae nonnullis nobis qua-
drare videtur. Cum tamen cel. auctor procurrentem dicat simillimam | platypetalae,
haec longe cerie distat, Forests of the Andes at 6000', 1849, 761. Jamieson !

92. MAXILL..RIA FLORIBUNDA Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartweg. p. 154. Aug. 1845:
Caule erecto ramoso prolifero, foliis ovato-oblongis aculis petiolis
duplo longioribus, scapis numerosis aequalibus, vaginis scapi adpressis,
acuminalis, suprema ovario longiore, sepalis acuminatissimis, labello
oblongo trilobo callo oblongo excavato in medio, laciniis obtusis, inler-
media carnosa longiore.
Folia 4—8' longa. Scapi tripollicares. Sepala fere 3" longa. Rami annotini. im-
bricati, — In montibus Cbuquirabambae.

93. MAXILLARIA MERIDENSIS Lindl, Orch. Lind. p. 19. N. 100. 1846:

Caulescens ebulbis; vaginis foliorum scabris, foliis lineari-lanceolatis
aculissimis, floribus axillaribus subsessilibus, bractea suprema flore
duplo breviore, petalis acuminatis, labelli oblongi trilobi laciniis latera-
libus brevibus,; intermedia tereti carnosa,-appendice ovata concava.

,,0n trees at the grounds near Merida, at the height of 6000: above the see. July.

Flowers yellow." Nr, —) à;

534 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.

94. MAXILLARIA HEBRALDICA Rchb. fil. in v, Scbl. B. Z. 1852. 763:

Caulibus validis dense squamatis, squamis basi a radicibus adven-
titiis pendulis appressis perforatis, pseudobulbis oblongis ancipitibus di-
phyllis, foliis lineari-ligulatis, apice bilobis, floribus in foliis inferioribus
ramulorum axillaribus, pedunculis trisquamatis, mento abbreviato, pe-
rigonii carnosissimi phyllis externis oblongis, acutis, internis subaequa-
libus minoribus, brevioribus, labello obsoletissime trilobo, lobis latera-
libus obtusaneulis, medio producto, obluso, callo pandurato seu ob-
longo ab ima labelli parte medium versus, gynostemio humili, androclinio
valde immarginato, postice tamen papillis quibusdam ciliato-coronato,
anthera conico-mitrata, glandula lineari-lanceolata.

Dlüthen gelb, die seitlichen áusseren Hüllblàtter tragen auf der unteren Hilfte eine
rothe nach aussen in drei dicke Linien ausgehende Zeichnung. Daher der Name:
drei Balken auf goldnem Grunde. Lippe rothbraun, Spitze gelb. So gross wie die
der Dicrypta Baueri Lindl,. Stángel spannenhoch. Aus Guatemala von Herrn Kam-
merrath Frege eingeführt.

95. MAXILLARIA SPILOTANTHA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 17:

Caule gracili elongato, foliis lineariligulatis apice attenuato bilobis,
sex pollices longis, medio pollicem dimidiatum latis, pseudobulbis ob-
longis ancipitibus raris, pedunculis gracilentis solitariis, vaginis 2 mem-
branaceis acuminatis vix imbricantibus vestitis, bractea subaequali di-
midium ovarium elongatum baud aequante, sepalis oblongis acutis, te-
palis subaequalibus quinta parte brevioribus, labello a basi angusta
cuneato ligulatolineari, medio utrinque undulato constricto, dimidio an-
teriori obscure pandurato, apice obtuse retuso, callo lineari obtuso a
basi ad medium discum, gynostemio clavato, margine androclinii elevato
oblique descendente, subtiliter denticulato, anthera dorso carinata.

Blüthen so gross, wie die der M. variabilis Bat., schwefelgelb, Lippe scharlach-
roth gelleckt. Caracas 9000' Juni. Wagener.

96, MAXILLARIA GUAREIMENSIS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 16:

Caulibus erectis, validis, vaginis foliorum distichis, ob laminas amissas
retusis nitidis, fulvis, coriaceis membranaceomarginatis, pseudobulbis
ovalibus compressis raris, foliis ligulatis oblique bilobis ceterum inte-
gerrimis, 6 pollices longis, prope pollicem latis, pedunculis exsertis,
solitariis plurisquamatis, squamis vaginantibus, carinatis, acutis, imbri-
cantibus, sepalis oblongis acutis, tepalis subbrevioribus, latioribus, la-
bello angusto, obscure panduriformi retuso carnoso, callo. lineariligulato
a basi ad medium, gynostemio crasso, limbo carinato obliquo, andro-
clinii fundo elevato.

Blüthen schwefelgelb, so gross, wie die der M. crassifolia. Die glànzenden, wie
lackirten Fruehtknoten zeichnen die Art sehr aus. Caracas. Wagener.

Var. purpureovinosa. Rchb. fill. Bonpl. IIL. 217. Blüthe dunkelrothweinfarbig mit
kleinen dunkeln Flecken. Herr Geitner führte diese Form aus Caracas ein.

97. MAXILLARIA DENSIFOLIA Rchb. fil. Bonpl; I[. 16. (Dicrypta] densifolia Endl.

Pópp. N. Gen. et Sp. E. p. 39. Tab. LXVIII:

Caule erecto calamum aquilinum crasso, vaginis retusis micantibus
vestito, foliis ligulato loratis apice paulo (nec adeo ut in icone) atte-
nualis, inaequalibus, altero latere aculis, ultra pedalibus, duos prope
pollices latis, pedunculis prope tripollicaribus, basi abscondite distiche
imbricato squamatis, squamis lanceis aculis, superne 1 — 2 vaginatis,
ovario nitidissimo cylindrico bractea sua longiore, mento rectangulo,
sepalis oblongis apiculatis, tepalis subaequalibus, labello ligulato, medio

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES. 535

dilatato, nervis 3 mediis basi elevatis, callo obtusangulo in disco, gy-
nostemio crassissimo.
Beide Arten entwickeln ihre Blüthen aus wesentlichen Beisprossen, welche hoch
über der Achsel (selbst seitlich derselben) des zugehórigen Blattes sich finden. :

98. MAXILLARIA ALBA L. O. 143, (Dendrobium album Hook. Ex. 142.)

99. MAXILLARIA PLATYPETALA R. D. Syst. 221. Lindl. in Hook. B. J. I. 13:
Camino Real, on banks, at the elevation of almost 6000', upon the western de-
clivity of the Andes, Colonel Hall.

100. MAXILLARIA PROCURRENS Lindl. in Ann. nat, hist. XV. 1645. p. 383 :
Caulescens, pseudobulbis obovatis compressis diphyllis, foliis ligu-
latis subsessilibus, pedunculis solitariis squamoso-imbricatis, pseudo-
bulbis longioribus, sepalis petalisque ovatis aculis, labello oblongo ob-
luso indiviso juxta basin callo oblongo aucto.
Popavan (Hartweg).
Very like M. platypetala,

Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 216:

Caulis primarius curvato ascendens; portiones inter pseudobulbos
bene abbreviatae a vaginis nitide brunneis arcle veslitae. |. Pseudobulbi
oblongi ancipites diphylli; vaginae fultientes non nisi infimae sub pseudo-
bulbo laminigerae; juniores purpureo irroratae videntur. Folia ligulata,
basi latiora, apice sensim quidem attenuata, sed bene latiora, quam in
Maxillaria saxatili Rchb fil.; imo apice biloba fere quadripollicaria, duas
terlias pollicis supra basin lata. Peduncnuli rari uti in Maxillaria saxa-
lili a vaginis distichis aculis carinalis vestiti, bractea tamen ampla
ovarium aequante, Sepala oblonga acuta. Tepala paulo latiora. La-
bellum ovatum, brevius, latius, quam in M. saxatili Rchb. fil., ante basin
utrinque plicatoundulatum, callo baseos breviori, trisulcato. Gynoste-
mium gracile, clavatum. Color atropurpureus? Juxta specimen Hart-

wegianum.

101, MAXILLARIA SAXATILIS Rehb. fil. in Bonpl, III. 216 :j

Affinis platypetalae Rz. Pav. el procurrenti Lindl.! pseudobulbis dis-
tantibus, foliis lineari-ligulalis apice coarctatis inaequalibus, labello ligu-
lato miedio valde obscure trilobo, microscopice denticulato antice retuso,
callo tumido a basi in imedium.

Cauhs calamum anatinum crassus. Vaginae arcte distichae ob laminas dejectas
retusae brunneae nitidae membranaecomarginatae ula lineam longitudinalem fuscam.
Folia pergamenea lineariligulata, quadri— quinquepollicaria, dimidium pollicem lata
apice attenuata, inaequalia, subbiloba cum mucronulo. Pseudobulbi rari oblongi au-
cipites diphylli (ex cicatricibus). Pedunculi rari vaginis ancipitibus onusti. Ovarium
longe exsertum. Perigonium ilii Maxillariae tenuifoliae aequale. Mentum modicum.
Sepala oblonga acuta ; lateralia basi ima connata hinc quasi saccum referentia. Te-
pala breviora, paulo latiora. Labellum supra descriptum; ubi siccum quasi subvelu-
tinum ob cellulas acutiusculas, — Gynostemium gracile clavatum. — Color ochraceus ?
Peru, Prov. of Chachapoyas. Rocks: (Certe Matthews?) (Herb. Boiss.)

102, MAXILLARIA PAMPLONENSIS Lind., Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, H. 281:

Affinis Maxillariae platypetalae Rz. Pav. et. procurrenti Lindl.! pseudo-
bulbis ovatis distantibus, diphyllis, foliis lineariligulatis apice obtuse et
inaequaliter bilobis, labello medio trilobo minulissime serrulato, callo
anle basin depresso, lobo medio antice valde carnoso.

536 ORCHIDES. MAXILLARIA .

Rhizoma scandens vaginis distichis nervosis apice ob laminas dejectas retusis
teclum. Rami novelli foliis distichis nunc brevilaminatis insignes. Flores solitarii
in foliis evolutis axillares. Mentum modicum. Sepala oblonga apiculata. —Tepala
late cuneata acuta. Gynostemii clavati androclinium velutino limbatum: discus andro-
clinii carinatus: anthera velutina. — Blüthea innerlich goldgelh, àusserlich roth.
Blüthen wenig grósser, aber fleischiger, als die der Maxillaria variabilis Bat. Diese
besitzt spitze Scheiden ohne Blattplauen, schmale einbláttrige Pseudobulben u. s. w,
Pamplona: la Baja. 8000. Januar. Nr. 11759. Schlim.

103, MAXILLARIA PRAETEXTA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 16:

Caule abbreviato, pseudobulbos ellipticos ancipites imbricantes ge-
renle, summis pseudobulbis foliigeris, foliis oblongolieulatis, basi paulo
altenualis, apice altenuato bilobulis, pseudobulborum vaginis arpo-
phyllaceis, pedunculis solitariis abbreviatis pollicaribus, vaginis distichis
paleaceis acuminato falcatis vestito, bractea subaequali duplo ampliori
ovarium aequante, sepalis lanceolatis acutis, tepalis paulo brevioribus
subaequalibus, labello ima basi vix lineam longo lineari unguiculato, dein
stalim pandurato acuto, callo lineari apice bilobo in basi unguis, ipsa
lamina nuda, gynostemii androclinio margine brevissime tricorni Orni-
thidiorum more.

Blüthen so gross, wie die der M. melina, grüngelb, Lippe purpurn eingefasst vor
dem Rande, Blátter bis über 2 Zoll lang, in der Mitte ?/, Zoll breit. Carabobo. 5000".
Februar. Wagener. — Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p. 23. Taf. X. I. 1. 2.

04. MAXILLARIA ACERVATA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 217:

Affinis M. variabili Bat., ramis primariis abbreviatis, pseudobulbis
ligulatis ancipitibus congestis, foliis lineariligulatis apice retuso bilobo
emarginatis, labello pandurato ante basin callo triangulo depresso aucto.

Caules tri—quadripollicares dense vaginati, "Vaginae asperulae, Pseudobulbi pol-
licares, sicci tres lineas lati. Flores illis Maxillariae variabilis Bat. aequales, Mentum
modicum. Sepala triangula. Tepala linearia acuta, Gynostemium clavatum. — Peri-
gonium virens. Labellum purpureum apice flavum. ^ Gynostemium purpureo puncta-
tum. Ad Surrungnes in Costarica. Oersied.

105. MAXILLARIA PONERANTHA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 17:

Caule stricto, subgracili, polvphyllo, vaginis abbreviatis, laminis ob-
longis inaequalibus bilobis, abbrevialis, pseudobulbis ovatis ancipitibus
diphyllis, pedunculis solitariis basi bivaginalis, vaginis acutis, imbrican-
tibus, bractea subaequali ovarii pedicellati nec dimidium aequante, :ob-
tusiuscule acuta, sepalo summo ligulato *acuto, lateralibus triangulis
aculiusculis majoribus, tepalis ligulatis acutis sepalo summo aequalibus,
labello lineariligulato medio obscure et obtuse lrilobo, apice retuso bi-
lobo, gynostemio gracili postice acuto.

Blàtter kaum 1 Zoll lang, !/, Zoll breit, Pseudobulben einen Zoll lang, auch etwas
mehr. Blüthe wenig kleiner als bei voriger Art, gelb mit rothen Fleckchen. Cara-
cas, Warscewicz..

106. MAXILLARIA VARIABILIS Bat, Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837.' sub 1986:

Caulescens , pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis squamis membrana-
ceis longioribus monophyllis, foliis lineari-ligulatis obtusis emarginatis
planiusculis, floribus axillaribus solitariis, sepalis linearioblongis acutis,
petalis subaequalibus, lateralibus basi parum productis, labello oblongo
retuso carnoso basi membranaceo venoso medio utrinque contracto,
callo disci parvo ovato obtuso integerrimo, columna clavata, anthera
pubescente.

MAXILLARIA, ORCHIDES. | 531

Mexico , in various collections. Flowers small, deep purple. Known in the gar-
dens under the names of M. atropurpurea and M. concinna. Near M. platypetala,

Huc : Mazillaria Henchmanni D. M. 3614, (XI. N. S.).

Pusilla, caulibus elongatis squamosis pseudobulbiferis, pseudobulbis
ovali-oblongis compressis laevibus, folio solitario lineari-ligulato, pedun-
culis unifloris pseudobulbo longioribus, pelalis sepalisque erectis ob-
longis acutis, labello erecto oblongo obscure trilobo, lobo terminali in-
tegerrimo. :

Comm. by Mr. Henchmann írom the Clapton Nursery. li was imported from

Mexico by that gentleman.

Perigonium brunneoviolaceum.

MAXILLARIA VARIABILIS Bat. var. UNIPUNCTATA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838.
Misc. 26 :

Caule ascendente, squamato, pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis mo-
nophyllis, foliis ligulatis obtusis apice oblique emarginalis, floribus so-
litariis, pedicellis pseudobulborum longitudine, sepalis lineari-obloneis
acutis subaequalibus, lateralibus basi parum productis, petalis conformi-
bus paulo brevioribus, labello oblongo retuso obsolete trilobo apice car-
noso; glandula succulenta sanguinea obtusa in medio.

Received by the Horticultural Society in March 1837, by Sir Charles Lemon, Bart.
in whose collection it flowered in January 1838. 1

Flowers deep yellow, shaded with a faint greenish tinge. Labellum threelobed, the
middle one about the length of the petals, but a good deal broader with a roundish
spathulate recurved point, slightly indented in the centre; lateral lobes very small,
their edges curved outwards and having in the hollow between them, which is of a
brownish yellow, a roundish oblong reddish tubercle, extending towards the base of
the column, which is marked with several deep red spots. The plant was sent to
the Hort. Soc. of London from Mexico , by Mr. Hartweg, their collector in that; coun-
try and was found in the neighbourhood of Vera Cruz. | have also had it from the
very rich coll. of. Thomas Harris Esq. of Kingsbury. lt is scarcely more than a
yellow flowered var. of Max. variabilis. 7

Hue: Mazillaria angustifolia Hook. Ic. IV. 1541. 348:

Pseudobulbis proligeris oblongis laevibus vetustis subsulcatis, pedunculis
bulbo longioribus unifloris, sepalis petalisque conformibus oblongis, labello
oblongo obscure trilobo disco tuberculo oblongo, lobo medio ovato.

Mexico. Parkinson Esq. :

Sent by Mr. Parkinson 1o Woburn 1838. The pseudobulbs rise one above, another
in a proliferous manner and are more or less sheathed with membranous brownish
scales, .The singleflowered peduncles spring solitary from the base of each pseudo-
bulb. The periauth is of a tawny yellow colour, the labellum of a deeper tint.

Huc: Mazillaria revoluta Klotizsch Berl. Allg. Gartenz. 1502. p. 186:

Caulibus squamosis pseudobulbiferis, pseudobulbis oblongis compres-
sis laevibus, apice unifoliatis, folio lineari-ligulato erecto subtortuoso
unicostato, apice obluse emarginalo, basi conduplicatim attenuato, pe-
dunculis unifloris pseudobulbo duplo longioribus; flore vitellino, peri-
gonii foliolis exterioribus oblongis erectis brevissime acutis, marginibus
lateralibus brevi recurvis, interioribus brevioribus, apice revolutis, labello
erecto obtuso sublrilobo, lobo antico supra puberulo, lateralibus brevi-
bus erectis late rotundalis, appendice linguaeformi atropurpureà adnata
ad basin inter lacinias laterales; gynostemio erecto brevi semitereli vi-
rescente glabro, dorso obtuso; germine longissimo tereti striato.

VI. 68

358 ORCHIDES MAXILLARIA,

107. MAXILLARIA PURPURATA Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Camaridium purpuratum Lindl.
Orch. Lind. p. 22:

Foliis distichis linearibus coriaceis obtusis emarginatis inaequalibus,
floribus solitariis axillaribus foliis parum brevioribus bracteis multo lon-
gioribus, sepalis petalisque oblongis, labello ovato obtuso utrinque
emarginato callo maximo oblongo disci verrucisque plurimis minimis
circumstantibus. ,

,AÀn epiphyte with white flowers and a purple lip. from the province of Merida,
at the height of 5000. Juni. Nr.635. Near C.arbuscula, but the leaves are longer
and slenderer, the flowers stand far above the bracts and the lip is quite different
in its callus and minute surrounding warts.

Obs. Nescio num huc pertineat, seu ad sequentes, Pseudobulbos non habeo.

T T Caules ebulbes.

* Caulis robustus brevis compactus foliis bene carnoso coriaceis.

108. MAXILLARIA ALPESTRIS Lindl. in Benth. Hartwg. 154. Aug. 1845:

Acaulis ebulbis, foliis distichis densissimis ovalibus patentibus sessi-
libus, scapis foliis aequalibus vaginis acutissimis suprema ovarii longi-
tudine, sepalis angustis acutissimis, labello ovali obtuso utrinque emar-
ginato intus aphthoso, linea angusta sulcata elevata in medio.

Folia sesquipollicaria. Sepala vix pollicaria. Habitat inter Lichenes in montibus
Loxa rarissima.

* * Caulis gracilis elongatus foliis pergameneo-papyraceis optime
distichis.

109, MAXILLARIA GRAMINIFOLIA Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Camaridium graminifolium
Rchb. fil. Linn. XXII. 857. Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 544,

Isochilus graminifolium Humb. B. Kth. — Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVII. 184. sub 1:

Vaginis imbricatis, foliis distichis lineari-lanceolatis acutissimis, flo-
ribus solitariis bractea acuminata, pedunculo breviore, sepalis aristatis,
petalis conformibus duplo brevioribus, labello lineari oblongo utrinque
emarginato basi callo magno duro oblongo, columna petalis duplo
breviore.

When not in flower undistinguishable from Isochilus grandiflorum. ft is well
figured in Humb. Bonpl's. work, excepting the analysis, in which the form of the
labellum is inaccurate, and the presence of a hard oblong callus, called a purple
stain in the disk by Mr. Kunth is overlooked. Peru, Mathews. 1064, Trunks of trees
near Lloa : Jamieson, (Herb. propr. et Hooker). s

En nova diagnosis juxta typos:

Caule vaginis emarcidis slriatis tecto, superne fasciculato ramoso,
foliis linearilanceis acuminatis apice inaequalibus seu bidentatis limbo
minute sub lente scabridis, floribus parvulis ex vaginis vetuslis, bractea
acuminala ovarium aequante seu superante, mento subnullo, sepalis
lanceis acuminatis, tepalis paulo brevioribus, labello elliptico subacuto,
lateribus anticis repandulo ac paulo attenuato, callo oblongo lato in di-
midio inferiore (sicco) toto nigro, androclinii limbis lateralibus de fundo
elevato descendentibus. |

In declivitate Andium Popayanensium, nemoribus opacissimis inhorrescentium,
juxta villam La Erre, ad radices Paramida Puruguay, alt. 1064 hexap. florens No-
vembri, Humboldt!

MAXILLARIA. ORCHIDES, 539

110. MAXILLARIA MATTHEWSII :

Caule vaginis emarcidis lucidis striatis tecto superne (an semper?)
simplici, foliis linearibus acuminatis valde brevibus apice sub lente
minute scabridis, floribus quam in praecedente majoribus, bracteis ob-
tusatis ovario pedicellato bene brevioribus, subaequalibus, labello late
oblongo apice retuso cum apiculo parvo, utroque latere medio auricu-
lato praeter callum oblongum a basi in medium discolore, portione
postica viridi, antica flava, columna utrinque angulo antico acutangula.

» Isochilus graminifolium Hb. B. K," Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVII. 184, sub 1, ex p.

Peruvia 1064, Mathews! (Herb. propr.).

111. MAXILLARIA POLYPHYLLA.,

Caule vaginis emarcidis reticulatis tecto, hinc a basi ramoso, foliis
linearilanceolatis, apice inaequali 2apiculatis aristatisve microscopice
scabridis, floribus illis praecedentis aequalibus, bracteis oblongis acu-
minalis dimidio ovario pedicellato aequalibus, pluribus in axillis foliorum,
aliis in axillis vaginarum jam aphyllarum, mento subnullo, sepalis ob-
longis acuminatis, tepalis ovatis acutis, labello oblongo apice retusius-
culo apiculato, utroque latere emarginato, praeter baseos callum oblon-
gum tumidum concolori flavo, columna utroque angulo superiori ob-
lusangula.

,Isochilus graminifolium Hb. B, K." Lindl. B. Heg. XXVII. 184 sub 1 ex p.

Pichincha Jamieson! (Herb. propr.).

112. MAXILLARIA LANCIFOLIA :

Caule vaginis punctulato striatis tecto, a basi (semper?) simplici,
foliis linearilanceis apice inaequali acuminatis, minute scabridis, floribus
illis praecedentium aequalibus, mento subnullo, bracteis acuminatis,
ovaria pedicellala excedentibus, sepalis triangulo acuminatis, tepalis sub-
aequalibus subbrevioribus, labello hexangulo, latiuscule oblongo, apice
breve triangulo, basi breve obtiriangulo, lateribus medianis elongatis
sinuato, callo oblongo lato antice emarginato, marginibus lobulato a basi
apicem versus, toto labello apice excepto obscure atroviridi (sicco I),
columnae angulis anticis obtusatis.

Camaridium lancifolium Rehb. fil. Linnaea XXIT, p. 857. Walp. Ann. III. 544.

Merida. 6500' fleurs blanches. Label violet. Funck und Schlim. 731! (Hab. sicc.)

113. MAXILLARIA CASSAPENSIS:

Caule vaginis slrialis punctulatisque vaginato, sursum ramoso, foliis
lanceolatis aculis apice inaequali apiculatis, microscopice scabridis,
floribus iliis praecedentium bene majoribus, bracteis acuminatis ovaria
pedicellata subaequantibus, mento conspicuo, sepalis oblongotriangulis
acuminatis, tepalis subaequalibus, subbrevioribus, labello trilobo, lobis
lateralibus oblusangulis seu retuso obtusangulis, lobo antico oblongo
acutiusculo seu late rhombeo, callo oblongo a basi in discum, : dimidio
labelli postico obscuro (atroviolaceo ?), antico flavido, columnae angulis
anticis bene obtusatis.

Peruvia in rupium fissuris ad Cassapi et Cucbero. Septb. 1828, Pópp.! (Hab. sicc.)
Hac in specie optime et saepius vidi apparatum pollinicum, omnino cum illo re-
liquarum Maxillariarum, quadrantem.

114. MAXILLARIA LUTEORUBRA :

"Caule vaginis nervosis ac subtiliter transverse slriolatis tecto, a
basi hinc ramoso, foliis lanceolatis apice inaequali acuminatis limbo mi-
"nute scaberulis, floribus illis praecedentis majoribus, bracteis oblongo-
lanceolatis obtuse acutis ovario pedicellato dimidio brevioribus seu idem

68*

540 OBCHIDES. MAXILLARIA.

superantibus, mento conspicuo, sepalis triangulis acuminatis, tepalis
paulo, brevioribus, labello trilobulo, lobis lateralibus elongatis ante me-
dium obtusangulis, hinc repandulis, lobo antico oblongo seu transverse
iriangulo lateribus obtusangülo antice acuto, tota portione postica ullra
basin lobi antici obscura (atroviolacea?) medio vernixia (ac incrassato
callosa?), in basi lobi medii rugis transversis striolata.

Isochilus grandiflorum Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVII, 1841. sub 1:

Vaginis imbricatis, foliis dislichis linearilanceolalis acutissimis, flori-
bus solitariis axillaribus, bractea acuminata sepalorum dimidio aequali,
sepalis acuminalissimis, petalis duplo brevioribus conformibus, labello
linearioblongo utrinque emarginato basi nudo, columna pelalis parum
breviore.

Very like I. graminifolium , but the flowers are 4 times as large, independently
of ihe distinctions ineluded in the foregoing characters. Good specimens exist in
the Royal Herb. of Munich coll. in Peru by Hànke, but I find nothing like in the
heliq. Haenk.

Huc: Camaridium luteo rubrum Lindl. Orch. Lind. 1846, N. 114. p. 22:

Caule simplici, foliis distichis lanceolatis apiculatis, floribus solitariis,
bracteis ovario brevioribus, sepalis acuminatis, petalis aculis, labello
oblongo obtuso undulato emarginato medio constricto, callo magno in
discum.

,Epiphyte. Forests in the neighbourhood of Merida, at the height of 5500*. Sept.
Flowers yellow, with a deep red lip.** Nr. 633. This species is very near C. brevi-
folium , but its leaves. are longer and narrower, iis flowers are smaller, and extend
considerably beyond the bracts. The lip also appears to be more distinctly three-
lobed and wavy.

Obs. Utumque typum bene inspexi. Specimen Lindenianum ipse habeo. Speci-
mina sub hoc nomine a Musaeo Berolinensi distributa sub 1072 seu 1073 a Moritzio
lecta, (nunc eum Maxillaria brevifolia commixta) mihi dubia. Huc essent referenda, sed
labellum reperio emarginatum ut in Maxillaria longibracteata. Specimina haud bona,
unde res haud liquet, Rchb. fil.

115. MAXILLARIA LONGIBRACTEATA. Huc: Camaridium — longibracteatum — Lindl.

Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 154 (Aug. 1845):

Foliis ovato-oblongis apiculatis, vaginis pedunculorum acuminatissi-
mis suprema ovarii longitudine, sepalis acuminatis, pelalis lanceolatis
apice revolutis, labello oblongo medio constricto axi calloso apice emar-
ginalo. Caules sesquipedales, folia tripollicaria. Sepala semipollicaria.

In Cordillera prope Loxa.

116. MAXILLARIA BREVIFOLIA :

Caule simplici seu. ramoso vaginis nervosis ac rugulosis (arpophyvl-
laceis) vestito, sursum dense folioso, foliis lineariligulatis apice inaequali
apiculatis, limbo puberulis, valde abbreviatis, floribus illis praecedentium
aequalibus, bracteis oblongolanceis acuminalis ovariis pedicellalis prae-
cedentium aequalibus, mento bene evoluto, sepalis ligulato triangulis
acuminalis, tepalis paulo brevioribus, labello ligulato medio trilobo,
Jobis lateralibus obtusangulis haud productis, lobo medio ligulalo ob-
tuse aculo, callo magno ligulato tumido a basi in discum, portione in-
feriore obscura (atroviolacea?), anlica pallida (flavida (?)

Huc: Camaridium brevifolium Lindl. Benth, Pl, Hartw. p. 194. Aug 1845:

,Foliis oblongis aculissimis canaliculatis, vaginis pedunculi anguslis
«cuminatis, sepalis petalisque acuminatissimis, labello oblongo medio

MAXILLARIA., ORCHIDES. 541

constricto axi calloso apice obtuso. Caules sesquipedales vel minores.
Folia sesquipollicaria et ultra. Sepala semipollicaria.
In montibus Losa.'

Obs. Specimina mea: Merida Moritz 1072. 1073. (Specimina bene videntnr confusa.
Confer supra sub M. luleorubra). — ,, Camaridium luteo irubrum," —'S. Martha.
Purdie. Comm. ill. Lindley! — Rchb. fil.

14074.c. CAMARIDIUM Lind.
. Bot. Reg. X. 1824, 844.

Perieonium resupinatum explanatum sepalis liberis. Labellum liberum
sessile cucullatum trilobum. Columna teres. Gynizus fornicatus. Pollinia
parallela, compressa, filo sub anthesi nullo.

Distinguished from Ornithidium by not having the labellum united with the base
of ihe columu, nor a connivent perianth, nor a fleshy dise to the labellum.

1. CAMARIDIUM OCHROLEUCUM Lindl. l. c. Cymbidium ochroleucum L. O. 168. Huc:

Ornithidium album Hook. Bot. M, 3306 : *

Floribus sessilibus, perianthii laciniis oblongis oblusis (albis), labello
trilobo medio obtuso disco glanduloso, glandula rugosa basi selosa.

Trinidad. -

Huc mihi videtur pertinere, sed non eadem planta:

MAXILLARIA LUTESCENS Séheidw. Allg. Gartenz. 1839. 145:

Caule folioso apice bulbifero, pseudobulbis oblongis ancipitibus, ru-
eosis, monophyllis, foliis ensiformilanceolalis, apice obliquis, emarginatis,
basi conduplicalis, carinatis, coriaceis, floribus axillaribus, fasciculatis,
pedunculis vaginalis, unifloris pseudobulbis aequalibus, bracteis vagi-
nisque membranaceis amplis, sepalis conniventibus, linearilanceolatis,
margine revolulis, acutis, lateralibus basi connatis, petalis parum mino-
ribus angustioribus, labello sepalis duplo breviori cucullato trilobato,
lobis lateralibus verticalibus, obtusis, intermedio longiore carnoso re-
curvo hispido, margine crispato, callo magno piloso; columna clavata,
arcuala, anthera membranacea, triangulari cristata, uniloculari, polliniis
4 inaequalibus parallele disposilis, glandula lunata. — Flores ochroleuci
odorati. Trinidad.

Folia sex pollices longa, unum lata. Flores in basi pseudobulbi, utrinque qua-
terni, pseudobulbis longiores, Pedunculi 4—5 squamati, Sepala et tepala a basi in
medium flava, basi subalbida. Labelli lobi laterales albidoflavi, purpureo limbati, lobus
antieus aurantiacus. Callus pilosus purpureo striolatus. Columna subtiliter striolata.

2. CAMARIDIUM ALATUM Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw, p. 153:

Foliis ovalibus obtusis integris, labello oblongo obtuse trilobo intus
piloso, apice carnoso, columna dorso carinata, capsulae triangularis an-
gulis alatis.

C. ochroleuco habitu simile, sed labello et ructibus omnino diversum. In arbori-
bus nec non in terram in montibus, Loxa.

3. CAMARIDIUM ARBUSCULA Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 193.

Caule rigido erecto, foliis linearibus rigidis emarginatis, pedunculis
bivaginalis, sepalis ovalis, petalis oblongis obtusis, labello oblongo ob-
solete trilobo emarginato medio convexo. Folia vix 2pollicaria. !

In montibus Loxa.

-.Obs, Toium genus me judice nullum praebet characterem et erit quando delen-

dum, seu pro specie 1. retinendum , quae forsan arctiorem characterem praebebit

542 ORCHIDES. CAMARIDIUM.

Camaridia reliqua Lindleyana sub Maxillariis reperienda sunt. Speciem terliam vidi
in herbario lll. Lindley. Sed nil habeo, nisi analysin ill. Lindley. Forsan est Maxil-
laria mea arbuscula Bonpl. 1856. IV. 213, sed vix crediderim, nam notassem. Tamen
ex icone Lindleyana mea flos tantum recedit androclinio ciliato ac labelli apice non
emarginato et mento humiliori. Hchb. fil.

1407. S'TENEA Lindl.
Bot, Reg. XXIIL 1837. sub f. 1991. XXIV. 1838. t. 30.

Perianthium explanatum subaequale, sepalis lateralibus basi obliquis.
Labellum cum basi columnae continuum (indivisum) concavum, disco
appendiculatum, ^ Columna semiteres, basi producta, apice rotundata
mulica. Anlhera bilocularis. Pollinia 4, linearia, geminata, basi sejuncta,
dorsalia minima; caudicula subquadrata acuta pubescens, Herba acaulis,
ebnulbis. Folia oblonga, basi angustata, apice recurva. Flores solitarii
radicales, basi ovarii bracteolati.

1. STENIA PALLIDA Lindl. Bot. Reg. l. c.:

Caulis nullus, nec rhizoma conspicuum , nec pseudobulbus. Folia 2—5, oblonga,
acuta, avenia , basi paulo angustata et carinata, e squamis spathaceis brunneis vagi-
nantibus erumpentia, textura rigido-chariacea, Scapi radicales prostrati, uniflori,
apice bracteis duabus oppositis ovatis instructi, ovario breviores, saltem haud lon-
giores. Periacthium explanatum, pallide citrinum, diametro sesquiunciali et ultra ;
sepalis petalisque aequalibus ovatis, lineatis, acutis. Labellum saccatuin, integrum,
carnosum, ovatum, cum pede producto columnae eontinuum, pallide citrinum, rubro
punctatum , crista transversa dentata. Columna semileres, clinandrio proclivi, facie
pubescens. Pollinia 4, linearia, obtusa, dorsalia minima , caudiculae brevi villosae
adnata, glandulae rhomboideae cartilagineae medio insertae,

Demerara imp. by Mr. Barker of Birmingham. lt differs from Maxillaria in the
labellum not being articulated with the foot of the column, 2 distinction the impor-
tance of which there is at presenti no cause to suspect. In general app. it is like
Maxillaria Rollisoni.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 15. Caracas. 6000'. August bis October. Selten, Wagener.

14075. CHBYSOCYCNIS Lind. Rchb. fil.
Bonpl. II. 280,

Affinis Trigonidio Lindl, diversa labello carnoso anguste ligulato
naviculari, basi inferiori sulcalo, apice acuto inflexo, basi utrinque auri-
cula rotunda divaricata auclo; gynostemio gracili arcuato superne cla-
valo; polliniis Trigonidii sessilibus in caudicula teretiuscula basi in glan-
dulam hippocrepicam exeunte.

1. CHRYSOCYCNIS SCHLIMII Lind., Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 280:

Caulescens: caulis validus calamum aquilinum crassus squamis
vestitus hinc pseudobulbosus. Pseudobulbi ancipites ovali (sicci rugu-
losi). Folia oblonga acuta brevissime pelolata superne vernixia ner-
vulis transversis (in sicco) arpophyllacea, inferne violacea. Pedunculi
in squamis fultientibus axillares, tenues, paucivaginali. Flores majores,
illos Trigonidii obtusi aequantes. Perigonium patens. Sepalum summum
oblongum acutum fornicalum; sepala laleralia oblonga, acuta, latere ex-
"terno extrorsum curvata; deflexa. ,Perigonium flavuin brunneo aspersum.
Labellum rubrofilavum. Gynostemium albidum viridi striatum."

Ocanna in Wàldern, August. 8000'. Nr. 26. Schlim.

Rchb. fil. IIl. 67. (calami lapsu: Chrysocycnis Trigonidii Lind. Rchb. fil.) Alto de
San Pedro 7000'. Epiphyt. Wagener.

CHEIRADENIA. ORCHIDES. 543

1407/7. CHEEERABDENIA Lindl.
Fol. I. Febr. 21. 1853:

Sepala herbacea, patentia; lateralibus pedi producto columnae ad-
nalis; petala conformia, labellum indivisum, planum, cum pede colum-
nae arliculalum ; linea mediana elevata, lamella intramarginali digitata.
Columna brevis, semiteres, mutica, pede longo lineari. Stigma circu-
lare. Pollinia 2, solida in caudiculam ovalem sessilia; glandula?. — Herba
epiphyta, Guayanensis, muscicola, acaulis. Folia membranacea, nervosa.
Pedunculi filiformes, pauciflori, parce vaginati. flores parvi, herbacei.

The adhesion of the lateral sepals to the extended foot of the column, the spur-
less lip, and other characters seem to refer this. to the Maxillarideous herd, as well
as the stemless bulbless habit. [ts trne station would seem to be near my Zygope-
talum gramineum, which is by no means the plant so called by Mr. H. G. Reichen-
bach, and those Warreas which form the same author's genus Warcziewiczella. But
the solid undivided polen-masses, peculiar lip and habit, are essentially different.

. CHEIRADENIA CUSPIDATA Lindl.

A stemless bulbess plant, from three to four inches high. Leaves a few, radical,
obovate, membranous, slightly ribbed, spreading, drawn to a fine slender recurved
point. Peduncle fliform, with two or three spreading distant acuminate vaginae,
bearing one to three drooping flowers at the point. Sepals and pelals ovate, acute,
Lip membranous, obovate, very obscurely three-lobed, with an elevated line along
the middle, and a thin intramarginal lamina, divided into five equidistant teeth. There
arejno flowers upon my specimens of Leprieur's 114, but I think it is tbe same as 108,
which I have examined. My tbanks are due for both to the Administration of the
Museum of Natural History at Paris.

Wild in French-Guyana.

a-—

14075. CHAUBAIEBIA nb. fil.
v. Schl. und Mohl B. Z. 1852. 611,

Perigonii membranacei phylla 5 lanceolata, acuta, externa margines
iaternorum vix imbricantia, lateralia ima basi connata. Labellum a
crista gynostemii basin anteriorem descendente per raphen phyllorum
lateralium externorum dilatatum in laminam utrinque extrorsum obtu-
satam subcorneam excavatulam nervis quinque cristularum instar ele-
vatis; dein explanatum in laminam valde membranaceam, omnino
cum parte basilari non articulatam, trilobam; lobi laterales divaricati,
semifalcati, parvi, lobus medius obtuse rhombeus, longe maximus;
cristae illae baseos laterales externae simulatque descendentes hanc in
laminam erectae, auctae, dentiformes, quasi bifidae duas in laminas
altera interna oblonga apice libero acutiuscula, erecta, allera lateralis,
denliformis, prostrata; cristulae similes pusillae in lobis lateralibus denli-
formibus supinae. Gynostemium breve, crassum, lateribus et dorso ob-
iusissimum, papillosum. — Androclinium triangulum submarginatum, ros-
tellum retusum. Alae duae obluse triangulae, carnosae, angulo libero
in basi inferiori descendentes, ab angulis androclinii anticis involutae
(7ex sicco), ad gynostemii medium, dein margines anteriores carinati;
basi ima connati cum basi phy!lornm lateralium internorum, carina a
media basi in cristam excurrens per rhaphen phyllorum lateralium ex-
ternorum, pro labelli basi recipienda. Stligmalis fovea transversa, linea-
ris, miauta; sub rostello abscondita. Anthera —.— Epiphyta ebulbis, habitu

,

544 ORCHIDES. CHAUBARDIA,

Kefersteiniarum, foliis oblongo lanceolatis cuneatis, acuminatis, membra-
naceis. Pedunculi capillares, uniflori, flores illos Cyrtoperae Woodfordi
non aequantes.
Genus oh labellum cum egvnostemio haud articulataum, tamen non apus, Steniae
quodammodo affine visum dicavi ill. Chaubard de flora europaea meritissimo.

1. CHAUBARDIA SURINAMENSIS:
Vom Herrn Universitàtsgártner Kegel entdeckt bei Geiersvlyt in Surinam. Jeden-
falis im Van Houtteschen Garten.

1410. TRICHOCENTEIUM ópp. Endl.
Nov. Gen. et Sp. PI. II. 2. — Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1951. haec:

Perianthium palens, liberum, aequale. Labellum sessile cum basi co-
lumnae connatum, planum, bilobum, basi lamellosum. — Columna nana,
semiteres, crassa, ulrinque alata. Anthera bilocularis, mutica, pollinia 2,
complicata; caudicula cuneata; glandula minuta. — Herbae epiphytae
americanae acaules, foliis planis (aul nullis?); floribus radicalibus.

A. Folia equitantia.

1. TRICHOCENTRUM IRIDIFOLIUM G. Lodd. in lit. Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1838. XXIV.
Misc. 178:
Foliis distichis linearilanceolatis carnosis, labello ovali obtuso indiviso
basi bilamellato, columnae alis parvis obtusis integris.
A small species with pale yellow flowers having the lip delicately streaked with
darker yellow, ]t was imported by Mssrs. Loddiges from Demerara.

2. TRICHOCENTRUM PLECTROPHORA Rchb. fil. Mss, Huc: Plectrophora irídifotia
Focke Tidsch. Wis. Nat. Wetsch. IL. 1848. 212:

Perianthium connivens, sepala lineari oblonga carinata, in acumiae
attenuata, patula; laleralia in calcar lubulosum rectum subcompressum
attenuata 2 cent. longum decurrentia, 17 mill. longa, 9lala. Petala ma-
jora, oblongo obovala, apice rotundata, minulissime apiculata, plana,
labello incumbentia, 2 cent. longa. Labellum magnum, orbiculatum, cu-
cullatum basi acutum, columnam involvens, vitellino aurantiaco slriatum
striis elevatis apice furcalis, disco bilamellato, lamellis basin versus ele-
valioribus apice divergentibus. Columna nana, in ovarium resupinala,
clinandrio biaurito, anthera globosa bilocularis, subcarnosa albida, pol-
linia 2 oblongo obovala, compressa, in caudicula erecia, flava. Caudi-
cula linearis, pollinia versus cuneata, dilatata. Glandula minuta ovalis.
Ovarium triquelrum trialatum. Flores lutei, Herba epiphyta habitu On-
cidii iridifolii. Folia disticha, ensiformia, equitanlia, subcarnosa, demum
pseudobulbum formantia. |Pedunculus [foliis brevior 1—2 florus,
axillaris.

Aprili. Surinam ad Boven Commewijne.

B. Folia plana.
3. Calcar nullum.

3. TRICHOCENTRUM CANDIDUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1843. Misc. 18:

Bracteis ovalis acutis, sepalis pelalisque ovalis acutis, labello ob-
longo emarginato basi obsolete bidentato ecalcarato , gibboso, columnae
alis ovatis acutis, anthera villosa.

Guatemala.

TRICHOCENTRUM. ORCHIDES. 545

b. Calcar manifestum.

4. TRICHOCENTRUM RECURVUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX, (1843.) Misc, 17:

Bracteis distichis cucullatis ovatis acutis, sepalis petalisque ovatis
acutis, labello oblongo basi purpureo bidentato, calcari recurvo ovarii
longitudine, columnae alis cuneatis denticulatis, anthera pubescente.

A Guyana plant, imported by Msrrs. Loddiges. It resembles Trigonidium in habit,
but is smaller. The lip is white, with a déep purple spot at its base; afterwards it
changes to pure yellow. The spur is long, aud curved backwards and upwards, so
as to arch over the back of the flower.

9. TRICHOCENTRUM FUSCUM Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXVII. (1835). 1951:

Foliis oblongis acutis oblique tortis racemo longioribus; labello glabro
bilobo basi bilamellato venis quibusdam callosis, alis columnae serratis.

Acoidium fuscum Lindl. in Hort.

Mexico introd. by Mr, Knight of the Kings Road, Chelsea.

Labellum album purpura pictum calcare viridi, perigonium viridirubellum.

6. TRICHOCENTRUM PINELI Lindl. Gard. Chronicle 1854. 172:

Columnae alis truncalis denticulatis, labelli oblongi emarginati callis
2 linearibus oblique truncatis parallelis glabris dentibusque totidem
uxta basin hirsutis, calcare pedicello subaequali apice uncinato.

Veitch. We have it in a wild specimen with a coloured drawing from our friend,
the Chevalier Pineli, who found it near Rio. It is much like T. fuscum, but the
wings of the column, the callous lines on the lip, and the peculiar spur, readily dis-
tinguish it. In Brazil the sepals and petals are cinnamon brown, the lip white with
erimson freckles near the base, and the leaves are spotted with reds as in Oncidium
Papilio, the live specimen was paler iu all respects.

1. TRICHOCENTRUM PURPUREUM. Lindl. Gard. Chron. 1854. 712.:

Columnae alis dolabriformibus denticulatis, labelli obovato oblongi
emarginati callis 2 linearibus obtusis adjecto minore utrinque juxta
apicem dentibusque totidem juxta basin glabris, calcare ovarii longiore
crasso obtuso sub-falcato. -

Veitch. The dull olive green sepals and petals of T. fuscum, but its lip is purple
and its thick curved spur is peculiar. Like all others it is a stemless fleshy leaved
epiphyte with little radical one- or twoflowered scapes. Said native of Demarara,

8. TRICHOCENTRUM TENUIFLORUM Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. I. p. 12:

Foliis —, sepalis linearibus aculis, petalis conformibus obtusis, la-
bello obovato, emarginato, subundulato, basi angustato, láàmellis totam
basin occupantibus, columnae alis semicordatis aculis.

Differs by its narrow sepals and petals of the small flowers and its almost linear ob-
ovate lip with a pair of plates occuping the whole of the base. — Bahia. Flowers
small, dingy brown, and white.

9. TRICHOCENTRUM MACULATUM Lindl, Orchid. Lind. 1846, p. 24, Nr. 127:

Foliis linearioblongis carnosis obtusis, bractea cucullata, sepalis pe-
lalisque oblongis obtusis, labello obovato bilobo obtusissimo medio bi-
lineato, calcare longissimo, columnae alis carnosis truncatis dentalis.

»An epiphyte with very thick fleshy leaves, spotted with red. Flowers large with
a very long spur; petals white, spotted with purple. Lip with a yellow crest, New-
Granada, in the province of Rio Hacha, at the height of 4500', on old trees, on the
border of the river San Antonio, in the Sierra Nevada of Sta Martha. Febr. 1844
N. 1066."

Rehb. fil. Bonpl. If. 250. Ocauna, Juli. Nr. 41. Schlim — Blüthen grosser. als
bei der ursprünglichen Form. Die Kiele gehen bei T. pulchrum Pópp. Endl. bis auf
Vl.

546 ORCHIDES. TRICHOCENTRUM,

die Mitte der Lippe, wáhrend sie hier am Grunde sich flnden: dies ist ziemlich der
einzige Unterschied, den wir finden.
l. c. HI. 67: Ocanna. Màárz. 4000'. Wagener.

10. TRICHOCENTRUM PULCHRUM Pópp. Endl. II. 11. Tab. CXV:

Perianthii resupinati sepala patenlia, aequalia, libera. Labellum ob-
ovalum, sessile cum columnae margine anteriore connatum, basi in cal-
car longum altenuatum. Columnasbrevis, ob nexum cum labello cyathi-
formis, margine superiore utrinque longe ciliata. Anthera poslica, ad
medium pilosa, bilocularis. Pollinis cereacei massae duae, caudicula
communi bifida, operculo glandulae stigmatis rostrato.

Herba perennis, acaulis, speciosa, adhaeret arborum truncis radicibus parcis, fili-
formibus, teretibus, simplicihus, extus suberosis, intus carnosis, succulentis, albidis,
digitum longis. Rhizoma nullum, sed squamae nonnullae vaginantes, truncatae, rigi-
dae, laeves, nitidae, cinnamomeae, foliorum basin amplectentes floremque emittentes
omni stirpis aetate persistunt. Folia pauca, duo vel tria, basi incrassata, cava, la-
mina oblonga, obtuse acuta, interdum mucronata, plana, uninervi, nervo supra im-
presso, subtus tenuiter carinato percursa, carnoso coriacea, obscure viridia, nitida,
laevigata, pollices quatuor longa, pollicem unum lata. Flores radicales ima basi iis-
dem quibus folia cireumdantur squamis cincta, vaginis duabus vel tribus in acumen
lanceolatum desinentibus, semipollicaribus inferne inclusi, sessiles. Ovarium erectum
leviter flexuosum, basin versus sensim tenuius , quadrangulare , angulis acutis, haud
marginatis, tres fere pollices longum. Perianthium aperto campanulatum , magnum,
colore candido et sanguineo varium, horizontale. Sepala libera, patentissima, invicem
aequalia, ovali elliptica, sessilia, acutiuscula, dorso convexa, superiora haud carinata
sola basi marginibus sibi incumbentia, tenuiter membranacea, disco multinervia, mar-
ginem versus costato venosa; supremum reliquis parum latius, magis concavum,
dorso carinatum ; inferiora labello haud supposita. Labellum erectum, obovatum,
basi cuneatum, apice emarginatum , antice duplicato crenatum , membranaceum, la-
mellis carnosis adspersum, disco concavo, laevissimo, incrassato, margine calloso et
anguloso superne valde prominente undique circumdato praeditum, lateribus re-
flexum, basi antice ope callorum disci marginalium ;cum columna concretum, in cal-
car cylindricum, longe attenuatum, acutissimum, vacuum, foramine pervium, ovarium
fere adaequans elongatum. Columna labello fere triplo brevior, cum ovario continua,
per margines anteriores labello adnata, inde cyathum fingens, in marginibus laterali-
bus horizontalibus ciliarum carnosarum planarum, aequalium serie simplici cristata,
postice excavata pro anthera verticali, ovata, hemisphaerica, latere posteriore ad me-
dium usque pube pilosa rigide obsessa, intus biloculari. Massae pollinis geminae
cereaceae, caudiculae communi bifidae insidentes, nec sulcatae, neque bilobae. Oper-
culum glandulam stigmatis cum caudicula jungens ovale, convexum, rostratum.

Crescit rarissime, semel tantum lectum, in arborum vetustarum truncis Peruviae
orientalis ad praedium Pampayaco. Floret Julio. .

Species exclusa.

TRICHOCENTRUM ?FUNALE;: Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. sub 1950 — Angrecum
funale Lindl,

1411. BEIFRIENABREA Lind.
Bot. Reg. XXV. 1843, Misc. 67:

Sepala patula, libera, subaequalia; lateralia cum basi producta co-
lumnae connata, Petala sepalis duplo minora. Labellum cum pede
columnae articulatum, cucullatum. Columna brevis, semileres. Anthera
Ssuberistata — Pollinia 4, per paria incumbentia, caudiculis duabus dis-

BIFRENARIA, ORCHIDES. 541

linclis, glandula oblonga. Herbae epiphytae, pseudobulbosae. Folia ter-
minalia, subsolitaria, plicata, cartilaginea. Pedunculi radicales, 1 flori,
vel racemosi, saepius elongati.

I Folia plana.
a. Uniflorae (raro bi-, imo triflorae).

1. BIFRENARIA ATROPURPUREA Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843, sub Misc. 67, — Lindl. Orch.
Nr. 1, Mazillaria atropurpurea Lodd. Bot, Cab. 1877;

Pseudobulbis ovatis obtusis, 4eonis, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis plicatis
solitariis, racemis radicalibus 3-floris pseudobulbis paulo longioribus,
labelli lobis lateralibus brevioribus divergentibus, intermedio transverso
subtrilobo revoluto, suberoso, callo in medio antice tridentato.

Brazil. z

Flowers dark purple, very sweet scented.,

2, BIFRENARIA PARVULA Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Mazillaria parvula Hook. Exot. Fl.
t. 217. (1527). Huc porro pertinebit — me saltem judice — planta, de qua egit ill.
Lindley in Bot, Reg. 1841, XXVII. Misc. 142:

MÁAXILLARIA PURPURASCENS Knw, et West.

Pseudobulbis ovatis vel conicis sulcatis, foliis duobus, lineari-lanceo-
latis, apiculatis, floribus solitariis, glabris, sepalis aequalibus lanceo-
latis, apiculatis, supremo connivente, lateralibus labello parallelis, petalis
connivenlibus, linearibus sepalis brevioribus, labello trilobato, margine
purpureo-maculato, glabro, disco carnoso anthera pubescente. Phytolo-
gist p. 8. i

,Flowers smooth, internally yellow, externally purple. — Caudiculae two, glandula
transverse, crescent-shaped. Pollenmasses two, each of which is divided into two
distinct parts. This species possesses a creeping-rhizoma, pp. Ia size and form

Wie flowers nearly resemble these of barbata, but are solitary and of a different co-

lour. Maxillaria aureofulva, barbata, and purpurascens possess double candiculae (as is

the case also in the genus Bifrenaria) and their inflorescence in other respects differs
so much from that of any other species of Maxillaria with which I am acquainted,
that they may be considered as forming a very distinct. group of the genus", Fred.

Westcott. Introduced for the Birmingham Hort. Soc. by W. Fry Esq. 1840, The

plant I have not seen and do not recognize. -

3. BIFRENARIA HARRISONIAE Rchb. fil. Bonplandia III, 217. Ma«cillaria Harrisoniae
Lindl. Bot. Reg. 897,

Mazillaria Harrisoniae albiflora Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 68:

A delicate white var.| of this beautiful epiphy!e has been imported by Messrs.
Loddiges. Sepalsgand petals are a clear cream colour, just tinged with violet at the
üp of the former. The lip is the same as in ihe original variety , but somewhat
paler.

Regel Gartenflora V. 52. (var. alba). — Paxton Flower Garden Ilf. Xyl. 277, —
Hook. Lond. Journ. I. p. 189. On moist shady rocks, at Praya Vermelba. Aug.
Gardner 127, Huc:

Mazillaria pubigera Klotzsch in Otto und Dietr. Allg. Gartenztg. 1855. 106:
Pseudobulbis brevibus ovatis tetragonis arido- vaginalis, apice atro-

fusco-annulalis monophyllis; foliis lato-oblongis triplinerviis coriaceo-ri-
gidis, apice recurvato-acutis, basi in petiolum anlice sulcatum attenuatis ;
racemo bifloro basilari fuscescente bracteato; bracteis aridis membra-
naceis amplexicaulibus' acutis subcarinatis; perianthii foliolis magnis
gynostemio adnatlis lalis obtusiusculis, exterioribus | rubescentibus,
apice cucullatis, inferioribus in calcar emarginatum decurrenlibus, in-
terioribus pallidioribus, apice recurvato-subacutis; labello trilobo, extus

69"

548 ORCHIDES. DIFRENARIA.

albido glabro, lobis lateralibus subconvolutis flavidis purpureo-venosis,
intus margineque pilosis, antice emarginato-rotundatis, intermedio ligu-
lato reflexo apiculato-cucullato rubro-venoso piloso callo disci flavido-
pubescente obtuse-tridentato; gynostemio albido curvato antice plano
puberulo; anthera uniloculari subcristata albida; polliniis complanatis
quatuor; glandula albida sublunata.

4. BIFRENARIA INODORA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. Misc. 63:

Pseudobulbis tetragonis, folio oblongo acuto plicato margine crispo,
basi in petiolum brevem canaliculatum angustato, pedunculis unifloris,
pseudobulbis brevioribus, sepalis oblongis obtusis, cornu elongato cla-
vato, petalis subconformibus paulo undulatis, labello trilobo cucullato,
lobis rotundatis undulatis subdentatis, intermedio piloso callo disci cu-
neato carnoso emarginato.

,hio 1839 to Lemons coll. at Carclew, flowered in April 1843, Habit, appearance
of Maxillaria tetragona, so near, as to have been mistaken for it, but on flowering it
proved to be widely different from that species, and much handsomer, although
scentless, Sepals dull green, slightly tinged with red. Petials of the same colour, but
rather shorter. Labellum trilobed, outwardly of purplish-red colour, but inwardly
more pale and delicate towards the base, where it tapers and forms a sort of pouch.
The 2 lateral lobes are erect and of a pale brownish-red, marked with dark coloured
veins. Middle lobe is roundish oblong, recurved and undulated at the margin. Out-
side it is smooth, but the inner surface is thickly covered with pale soft hairs. Ina
the centre of it there is an elevated process. Column !/ the lengih of the labellum.
Flowers as large as these of Moxillaria Harrisoniae.

Bot. Reg. XXX. 1843, sub Misc, 67: Flowers green, with a bright violet lip.

95. BIFRENARIA WAGENERI Rchb. fil. Donpl. IL 17:

Pseudobulbis rotundis cepiformibus, foliis oblongolanceis, pedunculis
pendulis gracilibus trivaginatis, vaginis aculis valde abbreviatis, bractea
subaequali ovario subpedicellato duplo breviore, sepalis oblongis acutis
subaequalibus, lateralibus basi in calcaf teretiusculum ovario aequilon-
gum connatum productis, labello unguiculato, gynostemii basi adnato,
flabelliformi, apice retusiusculo trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtuse triangulis,
lobo medio retusiusculo apiculato, omnibus denticulatis crispatis, gyno-
stemium clavatum involventibus, callo lineari apice tridentato croceo a
basi ulira medium.

Blüten von der Grósse derer der Helcia sanguinolenta. Ich habe die Pollen-
móssen nicht gesehen; das gespornte Kinn, die Lippenform. die Beschaffenheit der
Leiste lassen mich ohne allen Zweifel auf eiae Bifrenaria schliessen. Hülle roth-
braun, innen blásser, Lippe weiss, rosig angehancht, Caracas. Wagener.

b. hRacemosae.

T Lzbellm trilobum.

6. BIFRENARIA RACEMOSA Lindl. Dot. Reg. XXIX. 1843, sub Misc. 67:
Mazillaria racemosa Hook. B. Mag. t. 2789. Lodd. B. Cab. t, 1318:

Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis tetragonis monophyllis, foliis oblongo
lanceolatis tricostatis, scapis gracilibus strictis multifloris brevioribus,
sepalis oblongis aculis, lateralibus basi valde elongatis, petalis lineari-
bus, spatulatis triplo minoribus, labello oblongo cucullato, indiviso un-
dulato emarginato in axi calloso, columna pubescente.

Brazil.

BIFRENARIA. ORCHIDES. 549

Flowers pale, dirty straw-colour, with a white lip, slightly speckled with pale
erimson. lt is well fig. in B. C.; the representation in B. M. appears to have been
taken from a withered specimen, — Bot. Reg. XX. 1835, 1566.

Huc: Bifrenaria melanopoda Klotzsch in Otto u. Dietr. Allg. Gtz. 1855. p. 105:

Pseudobulbis parvis brevi-ovalis telragonis monophyllis aggregatis;
foliis oblongis arcuato-recurvatis acutis papyraceo-rigidis saturate-viri-
dibus, basi attenuato-conduplicatis; racemis paucifloris radicalibus pen-
dulis pseudobulbo paulo longioribus; floribus albidis parvis rubescenti-
venosis; labello integro flabelliformi subconvoluto, apice inciso-fimbriato,
intus sparsim crinito, infra apicem tuberculatim-calloso; columna pu-
bescente.

1. BIFRENARIA VITELLINA Lindl. B, R. XXIX. 1843. sub Misc. 67:
Maaillaria vitellina Lindl. in B. R. 1838. Misc. 116. 1839. t. 12, Maxillaria
barbata Westcott in Phytologist p. 7.

Pseudobulbis ovatis obtuse angulatis monophyllis, foliis lanceolatis
in petiolum canaliculatum angustatis, racemo cernuo foliorum longitu-
dine, labelli cuneali trilobilobis lateralibus acutis antice crenulatis, inter-
medio bilobo rotundato cordato crenulato, tuberculo disci trilobo obtu-
sissimo, ungue pubescente.

Brazil.

Flowers bright vellow, with a purple spot in the middle of the labellum.

Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839, 12:

Allied to M, racemosa, which differs in having an undivided labellum, a hairy co-
lumn, and in many other circumstances. Brazil: exact locality unknown. Imp. Lod-
diges 1838.

Huc Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 141:

Mazillaria barbata Knw. Westc. Phyt. 7:

Pseudobulbis aequaliter quadrangularibus, corrugatis, vaginatis, foliis
ovalis, coslatis, acutis; floribus racemosis; sepalis inaequalibus, petalis
majoribus, lateralibus explanatis, apice subinvolutis; labello cucullato,
trilobato, barbato, margine crispo, apice gibboso, disco carnoso.

,Flowers about 8, yellow, disposed in a raceme. Labellum bearded, cucullate,
threelobed, and having a fleshy excrescence on the disk; darker in colour, than. the
sepals and petals and marked in the centre and on the lateral lobes with a dark
purple spot. Clinandrium entire. Caudiculae two, distinct. | Gland transverse, Pol-
lenmasses compressed, sulcate. ^ Anther case onecelled and minutely pubescent
like the column.'

» This species in habit, in the form of the pseudohulbs and in the foliage, is very
similar to Max. tetragona, but the flowers are altogether different, and bear resemblance
to these of Mazillaria aureofulva Hook. fig. in the Floral Cab. 11. pl. 83" lI. c.

This plant appears to be identical with M, vitellina, With respect to its supposed
double caudiculae I must however observe that they are no more than the elastic
centre which holds the pollenmasses of all O. pl. Vand to their common caudicula,
and that they are very different from those truly double caudiculae properly so called,
which exist in Bifrenaria.

8. BIFRENARIA LEUCORRHODA Rcbb, fil. iu Otto Hamb. Gtiz. 1859, p. 54.
Huc : Bifrenaria vitellina Lindl., var. leucorrhodia Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 217:
Grandiflora, candida, labelli venis roseis, — Cultur des Herrn Garteninspectors
Otto im Hamburger Bot. Garten.

9. BIFRENARIA AUREOFULYVA Lindl, Bot. Reg. 1843. XXX. sub Misc. 67: Huc:
Mazillaria aureo-fulva Hook. Dot. Mag. B. 3629. (N. S, XIL):

550 ORCHIDES. DIFRENARIA.

Pseudobulbis rotundato-ovatis 3 — 4angulatis rugosis monophyllis,
folio elliplico-oblongo striato petiolato acuto, scapo radicali, folio lon-
giori, floribus racemosis, sepalis oblongis acuminatis, lateralibus basi in
calcar spurium obtusum connatis, petalis labelloque conformibus. Peri-
gonium rubrum, apicibus phyllorum flavis.

M. Allcard received it from Rio.

Bot. Reg. 1843. XXX. sub Misc. 67: Bifrenaria aureofulva Lindl. (M, aureofulva
Knowles and Westcott Floral Cabin, t, 52. M. stenopetala Knowles and Westcott FI.
C. 2. p. 112?)

Pseudobulbis rotundalo-ovatis anegulatis ruegosis monophyllis, foliis
oblongo-lanceolatis cos!atis aculis scapo radicali multifloro brevioribus,
floribus longe pedicellatis, sepalis lanceolalis acuminatis, lateralibus apice
reflexis, petalis striatis linearilanceolalis acuminalis, labello unguiculato
trilobo in medio striato; lobis lateralibus acutis intermedio lanceolato
lanceolato acuminato,

Brazil. — Very pretty. Flowers orange colour. ]t is the ,, Epid. Limodore *' of
Descourtilz, and was found by that traveller in great abundance upon fallen trees
encumbering the sandy ploin through which the great public road passes from Bana-
nal to Ilha Grande,

Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840, Misc. 43: gynizo subrotundo margine superiore crasso,
Organ Mountains. From the observation of the authors of the Floral Cabinet it has
tbe technical characters of Bifrenaria.

Huc: Mazillaria stenopetala Kuwl. et West, Fl. C. II. 1838. p. 112:

Pseudobulbis: angulatis rugosis, foliis ovato-lanceolatis costalis, scapo
radicali multifloro, floribus longe pedicellatis apice reflexis, sepalis lan-
ceolatis acuminatis, pelalis slriatis linearilanceolatis acuminatis, labello
unguiculato, trilobo, in medio striato, lobis lateralibus acutis, lobo inter-
medio lanceolato acuminato, gynizo subrotundo margine superiore crasso.

Flowers orange, petals and làbellum striped with a darker colour. Organ Mount.

Oct. 1851.

T T Labellum trifidum.

10. BIFRENARIA AURANTIACA Lind!. D. Reg. XXII. (1836). 1875:

Pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis diphvllis, foliis oblongis plicatis
racemi ereeti longitudine, petalis erectis, labelli lobis lateralibus semi-
cordatis, intermedio transverso ovali subundulato basi calloso, columna
pubescente,

Demerara. — Bot. Mag. 3597, — Bot, Reg. XXX. (1843) sub Misc. 67: Pseudo-
bulbs and leaves beneath spotted crimson.

Ill. Folia subulata.

11. BIFRENARIA HADWENII Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. lI. p. 67. N. 332. (Sculicaria Had-
wenii Hort):

Floribus solitariis, sepalis petalisque undulatis acuminatis, labello cu-
cullato marginato subrepando intus pubescente crisla tridentata,

Sent by Mr. De Becca of Rio. Habit is distinel from Scuticaria Steelii having leaves
or stems not more than 12—14 inches long, which gives appearance of a Brassavola,
From what [ learn, flowers are solitary and on long stems like the one sent, —
Probably allied to B. inodora. 3'" diam exp. Sepals convex, those at the side slighily
extended into a chin. Petals similar, converging over the column, which is quite
smooth. Dull nankeen colour with broken brown bars. Lip much paler, with broken
rose coloured streaks, rounded at the point and turned inward at the base, so as to

BIFRENARIA. ORCHIDES. 551

resemble a slipper. When flattened out: rhomboidal ou!line. (On upper side it is
hairy and bears in centre a conspicuous 3tootled fleshy appendage. Pollenmasses
in two pairs, each placed upon a short strap, which connects it with a very narrow
erescent shaped gland.

Hook Bot. Mag. 4629. Van Honutte Flore des Serres VII. 731. (Eadem icon) Lem,
lll. Hortie, 232.

14115. SCUTECABENA Lindl.
B. Reg. XXIX. 1943, p. 14.

Flores ringentes antice in mentum rotundatum producli, expansi.
Labellum continuum, membranaceum, trilobum, medio tuberculatum.
Columna semileres. Pollinia 4, per paria in glandulam utrinque acumi-
natam medio dilatatam sessilia, extus angulata. RBhizoma articulatum,
ramosum, ebulbe. Folia flagelliformia.

1. SCUTICARIA STEELII Lindl. Dot. Reg. l. c. Huc: Mazillaria Steelii Hook B. M. 9573 :

Pseudobulbis oblongis annulatis monophyllis, folio longissimo hinc
canaliculato, scapo radicali brevi unifloro, perianthio connivente, labello
basi intus glandula oblonga, lateribus inflexis, lobo intermedio obtusis-
sime bifido.

Comm. from the stove of John Moss Esq. Otterspool, near Liverpool, together with
a drawing by Miss Moss, from which the accompanying figure was made. It was in-
iroduced in July of last year (36) by Matthew Steele Esq. from Démerara, With the
flower of Maxillaria it has a foliage quite at variance with any described species of the
genus, allaining a height of two and even 3 feet, and proves a most valuable addition
t0 our Epiphytes.

Perianthium flavum, purpureo adspersum.

Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. 1986;

Caule pendulo nano ramoso squamato, ramulis monophyllis, foliis
longissimis flagelliformibus canaliculatis, floribus solitariis axillaribus, se-
palis petalisque obtusiusculis, labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus erectis
rotundatis, inlermedii bilobi laciniis rotuniatis subcuneatis divergenti-
bus callo baseos elevato apice obtuse tridentlato.

Folia 3—4 pedes longa, apice subulata. Flores flavi, maculis irregularibus ligrini ;
labellum potius interrupte venosuin, quam maculatum, Columna semileres, Poilinia 4,
in glandulam transversam utrinque aristatam sessilia, per paria distineta glandulae
aggluunata, Mazillaria flagellifera Lindl. in hortis.

i4ic. I&OENLILENSPTEEENRA /chb. fil.
Bonpl. IL. 17.

Perigonium herbaceum patulum, mentum valde breve. Sepala oblongo-
lanceolata acuta. Labellum unguiculatum , statim dilatatum in laminam
ambitu quadratam, basi rotundata cordatam sinubus angustis lateralibus
et emarginatura apicis (Cyrtopodii more) quadrilobam, lobi laterales
rhombeo trianguli erecti, antici subaequales, longiores, unguis ad me-
dium usque incrassatus, callo incrassalionis ibi abrupte emarginato re-

ciso, callus alter inter utrumque lobum basilarem postice medio bidens, .

inferne cavitatem sub se occullatam gerens, lateribus et antice laminae
labelli omnino adnatus. Gynostemium breve subcurvatum, anguli antici

552 ORCHIDES. KOELLENSTEINIA.

ac androclinium lato alato marginati, limbus circa androclinium trilobus,
lobi laterales oblique rhombei, lobulus medius triangulus, membrana
summo androclinio non adnata, sed apposita, inferius tantum cum gy-
nostemio connata. Rostellum trilobum erectum, lobi laterales obtusi,
medius dentiformis, stigmalis fovea inaequaliter transverse pandurae-
formis. Anthera mitraeformis apiculata depressa recumbens in andro-
clinio horizontali. Pollinia duo oblongolinearia, a latere interno alte bi-
loba, sessilia in caudiculae oblongae medio longitudinaliter carinatae
disco; glandula adnata.

1. KOELLENSTEINIA KELLNERIANA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 17:

Ein in Scheide axillárer, schlanker , über fusshoher Blüthenstiel trágt unten ein
paar kurze Schuppen, oben eine Traube Blüthen, so gross wie die der Warrea tri-
color. Hülle grün, Lippe weiss mit Purpurquerbàndern. Schwiele weiss, Sàule
weiss und purpurn. Ueber fusshohe làngliche spitze stielig verschmálerte Blátter,
Trugknollige Anschwellung der alten Zweigglieder. Blüthe riecht wie manche Stape-
lien. Truxillo. 7000', December, Wagener. Ich habe auch Exemplare von Neu-Gra-
nada erhalten.: — Diese durch Kappenflüglung und Lippe ausgezeichnete Gattung ist
dem Andenken des verstorbenen kais. óstr. Hauptmanns Kellner von Kóllenstein,
eines eifrigen Pflanzenfreundes und Pflanzensammlers, gewidmet. Zygopetalum tri-
color Lindl. muss sehr nahe stehen. Die karge Beschreibung sagt des grami-
neis," — Rchb. fil. Xenia Orchid. I. 64, "Tab. 24. III. 10—18.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 281. Ocanna. July. 5000. Nr. 730. Schlim.

2, KOELLENSTEINIA TRICOLOR Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Zygopetalon tricolor Lindl. Bot.
Reg. 1846. t. 64. adn. Walp. Ann. I. 781.

3. KOELLENSTEINIA GRAMINEA Rchb. fil. Huc: Ma«illaria graminea Lindl, Bot. Reg.

XXI. 1836. sub 1802 :

Pseudobulbis nullis, foliis gramineis recurvis, perianthio campanulato,
sepalis oblongis obtusis lateralibus paululum connatis, petalis angustiori-
bus, labello cum pede longo producto columnae articulato trilobo; lobis
lateralibus semiovatis acutis ascendentibus, intermedio majori reniformi
tuberculo disci magno carnoso truncato postice bilobo.

Blossoms pale yellow, with the segments a little honded with purple near the
base. A small and inconspicuous species.
Demarara imp. Lowe.

1417. S'TEENOCOR YN Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. Misc. 68,

Flores ringentes clausi, longe cornul. Sepala basi longissime pro-
ducta et connata. Petala conformia. Labellum longissime unguiculatum,
trilobum, disco callosum. Pollinia per paria connala, inaequalia, semi-
globosa; caudiculis 2, glandulisque totidem ovalibus.

Herbae epiphytae pseudobulbosae. Folia cartilaginea, solitaria. Flores racemosi,
radicales.

1. STENOCORYNE LONGICORNIS Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIX. 1843, Misc, 53:
Pseudobulbis elongalis letragonis, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis subplicatis
nitidis, racemo laxo mullifloro , sepalis lateralibus ovatis aculis, petalis
ovalis aculis, labello longe unguiculato spathulato apice trilobo laciniis
rotundatis, media pubescente disco elevato calloso.
Demerara.
Flowers racemose, orange, spotted with brown.

STENOCORYNE, ORCHIDES., 553

Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 177: Bifrenaria longicornis Lindl.

If this plant is really to be referred to Bifrenaria, it will be necessary to modify
the character of that genus very considerably ; for the lateral sepals are extended
into a long slender clavate spur, and there are 2 glands as well as 2 caudiculae to
the pollen masses. Its relationship to B. aurantiaca is however such as to make
one unwilling to separate it at present. The flowers are orange spotted with
brown and in a raceme like that of the species just mentioned, Messrs. Lodd. im-
ported it from Demerara.

(14V, COLAX Lidl.
Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. Misc. 65.

Flores subglobosi, vix ringentes, in mentum breve producti. Sepala
et petala subaequalia. Labellum unguiculatum, trilobum, inappendicu-
latum, planiusculum (vix cucullatum). Columna paulo elongata semi-
»Xleres, clinandrio marginato. Anthera carnosa, cristata. Pollinia 4, in
paribus globosis colligata, caudiculae obovatae membranaceae adnata;
glandula nulla, rostello fisso.

Herbae pseudobulbosae; folia terminalia et radicalia, plicata. Pedunculi radicales
erecti, uniflori, vaginati. Flores virescentes.

Closed, scarcely ringent flower of Promenaea and Warrea, but a caudicula quite
unlike any thing at present known among their race.

1. COLAX JUGOSUS Lindl. Bot, Reg, XXIX. 1843, sub Misc, 65. (Huc: Maa«illaria ju-
gosa Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1841. Misc. 104) :

Sepalis oblongis incurvis, obtusis, petalis conformibus concavis basi
angustatis, labelli sigmoidei oblongi unguiculali pilosi jugosi lobis late-
ralibus nanis obtusis, intermedio semi-circulari, columna apice lobata
bisulca villosissima.

Brazil.

Near C. placanthera, from which it differs in having the flower of a globose figure,
with much less linear sepals and concave oblong petals narrowed to the base. These
parts are of a rich cream colour, speckled with crimson. The lip has quite a differ-
ent form, being semicircular at the tip, deeply furrowed and closely covered with
short hair. The column has 2 deep furrows in front almost buried in hairs.

Huc: Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. HL 226. Pedunculus apice biflorus teres. 'Vagina et
bracteae amplae herbaceae oblongo lanceae! Ovarium bractea brevius eboraceum
album. Mentum modicum. Sepala oblonga aceutiuscula candida eboracea; supremumi

'" latius. TTepala cuneata oblonga alba guttulis atropurpureis frequentibus marmorata.
Labelli unguis cum lamina introrsum curvata angulatus; lobi laterales semiovati ob-
tusi erecti medio incrassati, callo in basi lobi medii hastato semiovato descendente,
quadrisulcato, superficie basilari minute velutina, punctuli et guttulae multi, lazulini,
serioti in basi viridiuscula; discus lobi medii lazulino guttatus. Gynostemium semi-
leres, candidum, superne atropurpureo punctulatum, antice bis canaliculatum , bene
villosum, superne clavatum , ampliatum ; anguli antici extrorsi semiovati ancipiles;
androclinium immersum, limbo crasso ancipiti erecto. Anthera depressa quadrata,
.medio foveata. — Garten des Herrn Senator Jenisch, cultivirt von Herrn Kramer.
Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p. 107. Tab. 4t.

2. COLAX VIHIDIS Rchb. fil. Huc: Colax viridis Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. sub
Misc, 65. (Mazillaria viridis Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1510.)

Flowers green, with a dingy violet lip. That it differs from C. placanthera, in
the manner stated under that species, I know from having preserved the specimen
from which the figure in the Bot, Reg. was taken, which figure well represents the -

VI. 10

554 ORCHIDES COLAX.

peculiar rounded form of the sepals. I believe it is no longer in our gardens; for
C. placanthera is usually cultivated under its name.

Huc: Macillaria placanthera Hook. Bot. Reg. XXVII, 1841. Misc. 103: ,, anthera
plana acuta,"

Huc: Colax placanthera Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIX. 1843. sub Misc. 65:

Sepalis lineari-oblongis obtusis intus secus medium seriatim macu-
latis, petalis angustioribus omnino conformibus maculatis, labelli angusti
trilobi minute pubescentis laevis lacininiis lateralibus acutis nanis, inter-
media dilatata rotundata cuneata, columna apice lobata versus basin bi-
sulca pubescente.

Brazil.

I was certainly wrong in referring this plant to C. viridis, from which it differs
in its sepals and petals being much narrower, the flowers less green, the lip larger,
and of a different form in its upper lobe,

Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852, 669: Colax. Hr. Garteninspector Bouché zeigte
mir im Neuschóneberger Garten Exemplare von Colax placanthera Lindl. und Colazc
viridis Lindl. Er hatte sie von derselben Mutterpflanze, mithin fallen beide Arten
zusammen. Hierher gehórt noch Mazillaria cyanocheile Hffg. !

3. COLAX MODESTIOR Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gartzg. 1860, 14.

1412. BATEMANIA Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XX, (1835.) 1114.

Flores ringentes; sepala palentia, lateralia unguiculata, basi aequalia,
petala sepalis latiora, basi obliqua, pedi producto columnae adnata;
labellum cum columna articulatum trilobum, cucullatum; columna semi-
teres, basi elongata, clinandrio marginato; anthera parva, bilocularis;

membranacea; pollinia 2, postice biloba, glandula triangulari, caudi-
cula nulla.

1. BATEMANIA COLLENYI Lindl, Bot. Reg. l. c.:

Epiphyta. Pseudobulbi ovati subtetragoni, lucidi, olivacei, subcorrugati, ovi galli-
nacei magnitudine, Folia 2—3 obovato oblonga, plicata, basi angustata. Racemus ra-
dicalis, pendulus, semipedalis, laxe 5—10 florus. Bracteae rhombeae, striatae, cucu-
latae, inflatae. Flores pedicellati, ovario pedicello breviore. Sepala et petala polli-
cem longa, intus fusco purpurea, extus viridi vitta notata, apice quoque viridia. Se-
palum posterius oblongum obtusiusculum ; lateralia spatulata, divergentia, petalis
paulo longiora; petala a basi triangulari oblonga, sepalo supremo latiora. Labellum
oblongum, ultra medium disci tridentatum, album, intus !utescens, extus levissime
rubescens, lobis rotundatis, serrulatis., lateralibus intermedio.subcuneaio brevioribus.
Anthera membranacea, depressa, quadrata, bilocularis. Rostellum subulatum. CGlinan-
drium marginatum , dentatum, Stigma rima parva transversa.

D. M, 3818: Sent by Fraser from Demerara to the Glasgow B. G. having flrst been
detected by Mr, Colley, Mr. Batemans collector in the same country.

2. BATEMANIA FIMBRIATA Lind., Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IT. 280:

Labello oblongo acuto ante basin utrinque angulato, toto margine
serrulato, carinis septem in basi elevatis, androclinii cucullo lacero. —
Galeottia fimbriata Linden Cat.

Eine schüne Art mit grossen Blüthen, deren Fárbung an die des Cymbidium gigan-
ieum erinnert, nur sind die Farben brennender, Sepala und Tepala lanzettlich, fein
zugespilzt. — Zygopetalum grenzt durch Z. rostratum Hook. an diese Gattung. —
Wálder Ocannas. 4—5000'. Nr. 42, Schlim.

BATEMANIA. ORCHIDES. 555

3. BATEMANIA GRANDIFLORA Rechb, fil. Bonplandia 1856. IV. 323. Huc: Galeottia

A. Rich. Ann. sc. nat. 1845. Jan. p. 25: .

Flores resupinati. Sepala exteriora libera, lanceolata, acutissima, pa-
tentia, aequalia, interna paulo minora subcarnosa, basi lata; labellum bre-
vissime unguiculatum, basi gynostemii productae articulatum, subcon-
cavum, trilobum, lobo medio majori fimbriato, apice longe acuminato ;
gevnostemium arcuatum, margine membranaceum, alis truncatis, denti-
culalis; anthera operculiformis 2-locularis. Stigma concavum, rostellum
acutum, elandula ovali antice attenuata; pollinia 4 per paria superposita,
compressa, caudicula. .....

G. grandiflora Rich. et Gal, l. c. et tab. 27.

4. BATEMANIA MELEAGRIS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Ilf. 217, Batemaniae genus Zygo-
petalo Sect. Zygosepalo valde affine, Hoc recedit glandula profunde biloboemar-
ginata.

Huc: Huntileya Batem. B. Reg. XXIII. 1857, sub fol. 1991:

Perianthium explanatum, subaequale, sepalis lateralibus basi involutis
vix obliquis. Labellum- planum unguiculatum, rhomboideum, patens,
basi longe fimbriatum, cum basi libera producta columnae articulatum.
Anthera bilocularis mutica. Pollinia 4. Herbae caulescenles. Folia ligu-
lata, disticha. Flores axillares (solitarii).

Huntleya Meleagris Lindl. Floribus longe pedunculatis, In Brasilia, Epidendre
fritillé Descourtilz Ic. Orch. Bras, ined. t. 8. ,

Planta Vandae omnino facie. Folia pedalia, flabellatim disticha. Pedunculi cum
ovario 5 pollices longi. Flores diametro 3—4 pollicari, medio candidi, ultra medium
Fritillariae Meleagridis aspectu et colore vinoso, Labellum ovato-rhomboideum, acu-
tum. Columna apice virens,

Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 20: flowers with Rollissons. Flowers 3" across. Pale
,yellowish white, with a brownish purple tint towards the upper part of sepals and
petals. Lip ofthe same pale colour as the base of the petals. Across the end of
the lip is stretched a broad yellow-fringed crest, which is very remarkable.

Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. 14: Sepalis petalisque ovatis acuminatis tessellatis , labello
subconformi unguiculato concavo, crista baseos fimbriata, columnae cucullo crenato.

The only specimens I have seen flowered with Messrs, Rollissons July 1838. Its
blossoms are much yellower and less tessellated with purple, than in the Brazilian
drawing from which the species was first described. The whole surface of the
flowers has quite the appearance .of being glazed. This charming plant is found in
gloomy damp woods on the banks of Rio di Pirapitinga, in the district of Bananal. lt
is scentless, flowers in June. Descourtilz. — Mr. Rollisson asures me, that he re-
ceived it from the same country, as that which produced the Zygopetalum cochleare
Bot. Reg. 1857, eic. Cf. Zygopetalum cochleare.

5. BATEMANIA BEAUMONTII Rchb. fil. Walp. Ann. IIT. 544, Lindl. Paxt. FI. G. I.
Ic. 12. Nr. 11. Diagn. cf. Walp. l. c.:

That it is a Galeottia, there is no doubt;"an obscure genus founded by Mr. 4.
Richard upon a Mexican plant unknown in gardens, and which may possibly be found
nol distinct from Batemania. The only difference, indeed, which we see, in the pre-
sent instance, is that this Galeottia has a large ovate gland and short caudicle, while
Bat. has a large ovate gland and no caudicula. — Stenia Beaumontii A, Rich. Cat.
Hort Pesc. — Bahia, Morel. Flowers 2 in a stalk, dull green and brown, with a
pale lila lip.

Gardn. Chronicle 1850. p, 41: ihe genus, is extremely near Batemania, and per-
haps not really distinct.

10*

556 ORCHIDES. BATEMANIA.

Rchb. fil. in Schl. B. Z. 18352. p. 670: Eine Batemania; es ist ganz genau in
allen Organen derselbe Plan befolgt, nur hat diese hóher entwickelte Art eine lán-
gere Caudicula.

1415. GOVIENIA .Lindl.
Lodd. B. Cab. 1109.

1. GOVENIA UTRICULATA Lindl. B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 66, Bot, Mag. 4151:
Pseudobulbo ovato vagina ampla membranacea striata pellucida ob-
longo-attenuata incluso, foliis binis lato oblongis acuminatis plicatis basi
allenualis, racemo elongato multifloro, sepalis petalisque curvatis acu-
minatis, labello oblongo ovalo acuto.
Cymbidium utriculatum Sw. LO. 170. Jamaica. Macfadyen. Purdie, Leaves two,
1 foot and more long. Scape radical, 1—1'/,' long, erect, terete, Raceme 6—8'", Se-
pals and petals white, lip with three red spots at the apex.

Huc citata ab ipso cl. Lindl.:
Govenia lagenophora Lindl. B. R. XXV, 1839, Misc. 66:

Pseudobulbo ovato vagina lagenaeformi utriculata incluso, petiolis qua-
drigonis, racemo longissimo multifloro, labello ovato obtuso omnino
glabro, sepalis petalisque obtusis.

Mr. John Rogers Esq. Jun. imported it from Mexico.

2. GOVENIA' LILIACEA Lindl. B. Reg. XXI. 1836. sub 1795. B. R. XXIV. (1838). t. 13

Labello ovato basi ima cucullato, spica oblonga, scapo univaginato;:
bracteis oblongis cucullatis, foliis obovatolanceolatis plicatis, radicalibus
scapo brevioribus, radice tuberosa.

Mazillaria liliacea La Llave et Lexarza nov. veg. descr. 12. 1'* high, Mexico "imp.
by George Barker Esq. — The colour of ihe flowers is not a good or pure white,
but they are delicately streaked upon the petals with lines of rather pale purple.

From G. superba it differs not only in colours, but in the form of the labell,
which is not at all cordate, or chanelled along the middle. The first notice we
have of the existence of this species is from Hernandez, who in the Madrid edit. of
his work calls it by the name of: ,Iztactepetzacuxochitll Icohueyo.* t was many
years afterwards described and named more scieniifically by Paul de la Llave aud
Johu Lexarza in their Nov, Veg. Descr. These authors state, that it is met with near
Valladolid in Mexico , under the shade of trees or sometimes growing over their
roots, and flowering the summer months; its vernacular name is Azuzena del Monte.

Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartwg. 1842. p. 93: In praeruptis. Guatemala nec non
Cuesta de Mexico, Mexico. lHartweg. — Knw, et Wesic. Fl. Cab. II. 68.

3. GOVENIA PAUCIFLORA Lindl. Ann. Nat. Hist, X. 1842, 184:

Foliis binis oblongis scapo paulo brevioribus, racemo 7—$8floro, bracteis
lanceolatis membranaceis pedicellis brevioribus, sepalis oblongis acutis,
petalis labelloque intus laevi ovato lanceolatis, anthera mucrone recurvo.

Mexico. Near Jesus del Oro. Karwinski in lib, reg, Monac. -
À very remarkable species with short oblong, acute leaves, and a fewflowered
scape not much longer than themselves, The whole plant is little more than a foot high.

4. GOVENIA MUTICA Rchb. fil. in v. Schld. B. Z. 1852. 836 :

Foliis late oblongis utrinque attenuatis, apice acutis, pedunculo vali-
dissimo, trivaginato, vaginis amplis, laxis, acutis, racemo multifloro,
bracteis oblongis, aculis basi angustalis, ovaria pedicellata superantibus,
perigonii phyllo summo Jlanceolato, acuto, p. lateralibus externis lanceo-
latis, aculis, semilunatis, lateralibus internis semilunatis apiculatis la-

GOVENIA ORCHIDES. 5547

bello panduraeformi, apiculato (apiculo reflexo), phylla l. e. haud aequante,
gynostemio apicem versus utrinque obtusangulo alato, anthera mutica.
Blüthen so gross, wie bei G. Gardneri Hook., wohl weiss. Zacuapan in Mexico.
Leibold,

5. GOVENIA . DELICIOSA Rechb. fil. in v. Schl, B. Z. 1852. 836:

Foliis oblongis acutis basi cunealis, pedunculo valido bivaginato
vulgo non aequalibus, racemo multifloro, bracteis oblongis, acutis, ovaria
pedicellata non aequantibus, apice obscuris, perigonii phyllo summo
lineari-lanceolato acuto, basi utrinque obtuse humerato, plica utrinque
in margine medio elevatula, phyllis lateralibus externis subaequilongis,
gynostemio gracili, labellum vix aequante, margine membranaceo su-
pernje paululum obtuse angulato, antherae apiculo subobsoleto, sc. bre-
vissimo antrorso.

Blüthen weiss, etwa so gross, wie bei Govenia Gardneri, 1—2 Fuss hoch. Mirador.

Heller! Mexico. Schiede!

Obs. Huc sequens planta omnino non recognoscenda ob antherom neglectiam
inserenda videtur. In herbario Galeettii Goveniae liliaceae Lindl. specimina reperio:

Govenia alba Rich. et Gal. Ann, sc. nat. 1845. Jan. p. 25. Foliis binis petiolatis
elliptico-oblongis acutis, pedalibus; floribus albis parvulis; labello unguiculato se-
palis dimidio breviore, ovali, acuto. Mexico.

6. GOVENIA GARDNERI Hook, B. M, 3660, (XII. N. S. 39):

Foliis elliptico-lanceolatis membranaceis plicatis solitariis vel binis
petiolatis, petiolis scapoque vaginatis, petalis sepaloque superiori con-
cavis conniventibus galeam formantibus, petalis lateralibus porreclis, la-
bello lato oblongo recurvato apiculato medio bituberculato, apice glan-
. dulifero.

Orchidea. Gardn, Pl. exs. Bras. n. 670.

Perigonium albido luteolum, labellum brunneo adspersum.

Organ Mountains Brasiliae Gardner. Flowered at Glasgow B. G. in Octob. 1839.

Bot. Reg, XXV. 1839. Misc, 51:

Scapo obtuse tetragono medio vaginato, racemo elongato floribus
post anthesin refractis, bracteis oblongis herbaceis, ovarii dimidii longi-
tudine, sepalis petalisque ovatis obtusiusculis, labello ovato acuto nudo
apice maculis 5 marginalibus notato, lineis duabus convexis convergen-
libus in medio, antherae cornu brevi inflexo.

Fig. of B. M. seems to have been taken from a specimen out of health, for the
colour of the flowers and their markings are by no means such as [ find them in
a specimen now before me, for which I have to thank my friend John Miers, The
flowers are pure white, the petals are delicately spotted with violet dots inside; the
lip is downy at the base, and yellowish-green except at the point, where it is white,
with five small equidistant spots, of which the 3 in the middle are bright orange
colour, and the 2 side ones, which are much more indistinct, dull purple. Mr. Miers
tells me, that he found it flowering in the month of Febr. on the Organ Mountains, at
2 distant intervals from 3000—3500' feet above the level of the sea; at the lower one
in an exposed situation on a bank, at the higher, in a wood upon a; quantity of rich
mould in the hollow of a decaying tree.

3. GOVENIA CAPITATA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXI. 1836. sub 1795:
Labello ovato obtuso, racemo capitato, bracteis oblongis obtusiusculis,
folis oblongis acuminatis basi angustatis scapo multo brevioribus.
Mexico,

558 ORCHIDES. GOYENIA,

Mexico. Atotovilco el Chico, in a cool climate. Karwinski (Herb. Mon.). Leaves oblong-
lanceolate tapering to each end, especially to the point, a foot long, about 5 inches
wide, very like these of Govenia superbe except that they are smaller, Stem 5' high
terminated by a short and very dense headed raceme of large fiowers, to. each of
which is an oblong obtuse bract not quite so long as the ovary. The raceme is 4 inches
long, and as much broad at the base. Ia the form of the flowers it resembles Gov.
superba very much, but they are 3 times as large; the sepals are an inch and half
long, and the other parts in proportion. The lip has an ovate form, but is not cor-
date at its base; it is not quite half so long, as the sepals, and is marked towards
iis end with largish, round,.very dark dots. The colour of the flowers cannot be as-
certained, probably pale, and uniform; pale yellow ?

Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 12: Rancho del Ojo. de Agria Mexici. Hartweg.

8. GOVENIA ANDRIEUXII Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852, 835:

Foliis oblongis, acuminatis, pedunculo valido univaginato, apice race-
moso, racemo denso, brevi, bracteis oblongis acuto-acuminalis, ovaria
pedicellata haud aequantibus, perigonii phyllo summo oblongo cuneato
acuto, phyllis lateralibus externis oblongis, curvatis, divaricatis, labello
haud dimidio longioribus, phyllis: lateralibus internis cuneatis oblongo
dilatatis acutis, labello a basi sensim lato-cuneato, dilatato, latius sub-
quadrato, antice acuto, plica elevata transversa utrinque versus basin,
gynostemio incurvo, aequaliter membranaceo marginato, antherae apiculo...

Blüthen halb so gross, als die der Govenia capitata Lindl. , Dendrobium (flore
dilute fiavo, nigro maculato). In monte San Felipe. Julio." G. Andrieux. Pl. Mexic.
exsicc, Nr. 88, Wie bei Govenia capitala Lindl. zeigen sich purpurne Flecke auf der
Spitze der Lippe, allein sie gehen nicht so weit nach der Mitte.

l. c, p. 937; antherae apiculo subulato, incurvo, abbreviato.

9. GOVENIA SUPERBA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXI. 1836, 1795:

Labello ovato cordato, spica cylindracea, bracteis acuminatis, foliis
oblongis acuminatis basi angusíatis scapo aequalibus.
G. superba Lindl. Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1709, LO, 153.

Caulis cum foliis5pedalis. Folia 3pedalia et ultra, basi vaginis purpurascentibus vestita,
Racemus 1 — 1!/, pedalis, cylindraceus, floribus onustus. Sepala 7'^ longa, lateralia
semi-oblonga. Petala oblique rhomboidea acuminata, Labellum 3 lineas tantum
longum, lividum, unguiculatum, eordatum, ovatum, obtusum, supra canaliculatum.

Azuzena amarilla.

Mexico near Valladolid. Lexarza, La Llave.

10. GOVENIA FASCIATA Lindl, Bot, Reg. XXIX. 1843, Misc. 107;

Foliis latis ovalibus acutis, spica laxa, bracteis ovario aequalibus ab-
rupte acutis, sepalis angustis aculis, pelalis (obovato lanceolalis duplo)
latioribus, labello oblongo subquadrato, apiculato, intus laevi, antherae
mucrone infílexo.

Mexico". Mr. Linden sent to Mr. Rucker.

Pretty, having clear yellow flowers, whose sepals and petals are beautifully marked
by fine broken bands) of crimson. The long bracts, thin narrow - spike of flowers
and oblong, not ovate lip of flowers are the marks, by which it is best recoguized,

Not Mexican: it is among Mr. Linden's Merida plants; 644, 654. Both found by
that most industrious collector in Venezuela, in damp forests, at the height of 5000*
ab.ihe sea, and are distinguished from each other in his memorandum by the flowers
of one having the markings more broken into specks and spots, than the other, Ga-
ihered 1842, Long bracits! thin, narrow spike of flowers and oblong, not ovate lip are
marks. Leaves 1' long, 3" wide,

GOVENIA. ORCHIDES. 559

Lindl. Orchid. Lind. 1846. p. 18: ,,An epiphyte from damp forests in the vicinity
of Merida, at the height of 5000. Flowers in May. Flowers yellow, in one variely
striped with red, in the other dotted with red," Linden N. 644. 651,

Obs. Eadem videtur planta sequens:

GOVENIA TINGENS Endl. Póppig Nov. Gen, et Sp. — Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. D. Z. 1852. 835:

Foliis cuneatis, oblongis, acutis, pedunculo valido 1—2 vaginato, apice
racemoso, racemo multifloro, demum laxo, bracteis oblongis, apiculatis,
seu aculis, ovariis pedicellatis brevioribus, perigonii phyllo summo ob-
longo cuneato acuto, phyllis, lateralibus externis oblongis, acutis, jn-
curvis, labello vix longioribus, lateralibus internis subaequalibus latiori-
bus, paulo longioribus; labello a basi gynostemii subito dilatato, trian-
gulo, lateribus obtusatis, humeratis, apice longitudinaliter biplicato
(plicis baseos nullis), eynostemio incurvo, alato-marginato, ala apicem
versus obtusangule producta, antherae apiculo uncinato, abbreviato.

G. liliacea Lindl. hat eine lange gekrümmte Spitze der Anthere und 2 parallele
Làngsfalten am Lippengrund. — Cuchero in Peru. Póppig.

Rchb, fll. in Bonpl. II. 18:

Stimmt fast vóllig mit G. fasciata Lindl. Diese zeigt aber auf der Abbildung einen
herzfórmigen Grund. Die Originalabbildung darf man ja nicht benutzen; da sieht man
Leisten auf einer dreizáhnigen Lippe, Pollinia collateralia, bicaudieulata und Andres,
Ich habe mich an die Originalexemplare gehalten und die Pflanze bereits früher dar-
nach beschrieben (Berl. Bot. Zig. 1852, 835). Dass die Farbe auf der Tafel falsch

ist, zeigt der dortige Text. — Dendrobium lalifolium Hb. Kunth. ist ganz gewiss eine
Govenia und hóchst wahrscheinlich diese Art. Es existiren 2 nicht wohl erhaltene
Blüthen ohne die charakteristischen Antheren. — Caracas. Wagener.

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Il. 281: Unter Gestráuch bei Ocanna. 6000'. Mr. 734, Schlim.
Rchb, fil. Linnaea XXVI. 144.

1418. CXYCNOCHIES Lindl.
Orch. 154.

Obs. Primum proponimus sexus varios juxta characteres florum ordinatos, dein
reducimus sexus quantum fieri potest. (Cf. Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G.)

A. Sexus et species mixli.

T Labellum integrum.

1. CYCNOCHES LODDIGESII L. O, l, c. — Lodd, Bot. Cab. 2000. D. M. 4215. B. R.

XXI (1835). 142:

Sepala viridia apice fusca, el obscure maculata, mox rufescenlia ;
supremum lineari oblongum , arcuatum, tres pollices longum; lateralia
duos pollices longa a basi connata, ovato oblonga, subundulata, pendula.
Petala ejusdem coloris cum sepalis, sed minus conspicue maculata, oblongo-
lanceolata, inaequilatera, decurva, 2'/," longa. Labellum patentissimum,
cum columna continuum, angusto oblongum, convexum, carnosum, medio
album, apicem versus tenuius, sordide lutescens , undique maculis latis
inaequalibus sanguineis notatum; ungue brevi alato maculoso, alis lutes-
centibus; disco convexo album. Columna gracilis, arcuata, ulrinque
clavata, dimidio inferiori atropurpureo, superiore complanato virescente
purpureo maculoso. Anthera cito decidua. Clinandrium poslice bicorne,
cornubus falcatis supra antheram incurvis.

Paxt. Fl G. HE. p. 6. Sports by producing smaller broadlipped flowers without
scent and with very short cucullate clubshaped column.
var. leucóchilum Hook B, M, 38555: labello immaculato.

560 ORCHIDES. CYCNOCHES.

2. CYCNOCHES VENTRICOSUM Bat. Orch. Max. Guat. Tab. 5:

Sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acumine reflexis, labello integro ven-
Qricoso acuminalo basi calloso, ungue brevi; columna arcuata sepalo
supremo duplo breviore.

Guatemala, Istapa. Skinner.

Leaves lanceolate 5 — 6, Stem 1', After flowering season leaves fall off, stem be-
comes shorter and more swollen, and is then deeply marked by longitudinal lines,
as well as by horizontal contractions at the points from whence the leaves fall.
From the axils of the upper leaves: racemes, 2 — more, at the same time sometimes,
but more usually in succession; each of these bears about 5 flowers, which open
simultaneously lasting about 3 days. Raceme first horizontal. Sepals lanceolate, Pe-
tals curved downwards, of a light green colour, as are also sepals. Lip white, con-
nected with the column by a short clow, which presents a black callosity,

b. SEXUS? WARSCEWICZII Rchb. fil. Huc: Cyenoches Warscewiczii Rchb. fl. in
Schl, B. Z. 1852. 154,

Perigonii phyllis oblongis erectis, lateralibus omnibus curvatis, la-
bello abbreviato, lato unguiculato, dein oblongo acuto, carnosissimo,
margine mem branaceo, callo baseos crassissimo antice rotundato, Bolleae
violaceae more intruso, gynoslemio abbreviato, semitereti, crasso, in-
curvo, utrinque pone foveam stigmaticam auriculato alato, androclinio
postice bilobulo, lobulis lateralibus rotundato-triangulis, abbreviatis, dente
interjeclo, processu roslellari producto oblongo.

Náchst Cynoches chlorochilon Klotzsch, aber durch die kurze dicke Sàule vóllig
abweichend, Ob auch eine der wunderbaren dimorphischen Formen, welche in diescr
Gattung spuken ? — Chiriqui.

3. CYCNOCHES CHLOROCHILON Klotzsch in Otto u. Dietr. Allg. Garizg. 1838, p. 225.
(21. Juli 1838). Lindl. Sert. (1838) Tab. 16:

Racemo subtrifloro suberecto, sepalis ovalibus, petalis paulo majori-
bus falcatis, labello subsessili obovato aculo convexo basi concavo:
callo clavato transverso obtuso triangulari.

Demerara. Lodd. — Maracaybo. Moritz sent 1836 to Berlin.

Differs from C. ventricosum : flowers larger, raceme shorter and less graceful, sepals
and petals broader and not so acute, especially in the form of the lip, which is nearly
sessile, obovate, and acute, not ovate, and acuminate, green, not white, whith the
broad green callosity at the base far larger and differently formed, — Raceme springs
from the upper part of the stem, bears usually 3 flowers of an uniform , yellowish
green colour, 3" diam., nodding by their wight. Lateral sepals oblong, narrowed to
the point, not acuminate, a little longer than the labellum, at the back of which they
are slightly faleate with their concave edge next the lip, towards which they are
turned ; so that the flower has its parts expanded in 2 opposite directions; the lateral
sepals, petals, lip upwards, and the intermediate sepal downwards. The lip stands
erect at the back of the flowers, about 2'/," loag, 1'/," wide in the broadest part ;
texture firm and fleshy, colours deep green atthe base, and an yellowish green
every where else; in form it is widest and very convex a liule above the middle,
from which it is regularly ovate as far as ihe point; below the middle it narrows,
and becomes concave with thick, broad, elevated edges and at the base it is con-
wacted into a very short thick fleshy unguis; above the unguis, and across it, is
seated a thick, green, somewhat triangular, but rounded callosity , scarcely a quarter
of an inch deep. The column is about an inch and 7Y/, long, very slender, green,
wide at the base, tapering through the greater part of its length: and flattened out
at the apex, where it terminates in 3 narrow (leshy teeth curved over the back of the

CYCNOCHES. ORCHIDES. 561

anther, the middle one being the narrowest; it bends away from the lip so grace-
fully, that the 2 taken together almost describe ihe segments of a circle.
Rehb. fil. Bonpl. II. 9. Caracas 4000. Juli. Wagener.

T t Labellum in appendices solutum.

4. CYCNOCHES PENTADACTYLON Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. 43, 22. Misc.- 26 :

Racemo brevi stricto, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis reflexis, supremo
incurvo, labelli 8nguiculati margine revoluto dorso adnato, hypochilio
cornu recto incurvo aucto, metachilio quadrilobo medio foveato laciniis
2 posticis obtusis carnosis, incurvis, anticis subulatis, apiculo lingui-
formi acuto laevi.

Brasilia." Veitch.
Iis lip is quite remarkable having 5 finger-like lobes and no more instead of the
lateral coms-like fringes of C, maculatum.

Li

9, CYCNOCHES AUREUM Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. III. Tab. 75. (1852):

Racemo longo pendulo compacto, sepalis lanceolatis planis, petalis
conformibus ab apice revolutis, labello brevi unguiculato apice ovato
acuto disci rotundati margine in processubus brevibus arcualis apicé
furcatis soluto, 2 basilaribus majoribus discretis rectis, columna labelli
longitudine.

Whole coloured, pale clear yellow. — Am. central. — Lem. Ill. 264,

6. CYCNOCHES DIANAE Rchb. fll. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 636.

Perieonii phyllis oblongis acutis, cuneatis, subaequalibus, labelli un-
guiculati lamina cochleari basi utrinque cornu semilunato aucta, mar-
gine lobulata, lobulis denticulatis, lamina brevi lancea, nunc recurva,
antrorsa sub margine elevato apicis; gynostemio gracillimo, flliformi,
apice clavato, androclinio postice falculis geminis semilunatis antrorsis
onusto.

Blüthenhülle carmoisin, mit braunen Punkten, Lippe weiss. Sáule grün. Aehre
vielblüthig , hángend, in der Achsel alter Schuppen des kleinen walzigen Stammes.
Sáule sehr viel lànger als Lippe. Blüthen etwa so gross, wie die des Cyenoches
Egertonianum, viel kleiner als die des C, aureum Lindl. — Mittelamerika. v. Wscwz.

3. CGYCNOCHES EGERTONIANUM Bat. O0. Mex. Guat. Fl. 40 :

Foliis vaginantibus undulatis lanceolatis acuminatis racemis multi-
floris nutantibus brevioribus; sepalis petalisque subaequalibus ovatis
acutis, labello columna continuo obovato margine incurvo, digitis clavalis
utrinque instructo, epichilio lineari membranaceo digilis vix longiore.

Flowers chocolate colour inside, greenish outside, ground colour of the lip green,
flagers tinged with purple. Column dark purple.
Guatemala, Skinner.

Bot. Reg. 1846, Tab. 46, ,,C. Egertonianum Lindl.* C. stelliferum Lodd. (fl. pal-
lide virentibus). Oaxaca.

8. CYCNOCHES MACULATUM Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVI. (1840). Misc, 8:

Racemo longissimo multifloro, labello linearilanceolato, hypochilio
lineari, metachilio basi cornuto glandulis utrinque teretibus elongatis
genuflexis pinnatifide marginato, epichilio lanceolato membranaceo acuto
margine incurvo.

Long pendulous, many flowered racemes of dull yellowish-brown flowers spotted
with brown,

VI. 11

562 ORCHIDES. CYCNOCHES,

Lindl, Sert. Tb. 33: Mexico. Barker imp. La Guayra, — Long slender stems
from the sides of which spring forth 4 long racemes, each having about 30 flowers.
Leaves of Catasetum. Racemes 1!/' at the base with numerous thin leafy scales.
Flower -stalks rectangular with the axis. Each flower when expanded measures
nearly 3" from tip to tip of divisions; yellowish ground colour on which are dis-
tributed numerous rich brown blotches, Sepals and petals lanceolate, wavy, spread-
ing in a starry but rather one- sided manner. Labellum continuous with the food of
the column, upon which it seems as if inserted; general form linear-lanceolate, In
the middle white, divided at the edge on each side into about 5 round fleshy crooked
fingers spotted. with purple; between the front pair of whichajs placed a straight
lleshy horn directed backwards, greener than any of the fingers, the upper end is
ühin, lanceolate, acuminate, white with 3 purple spots, of which one is near ihe
point, and "the others lower down and nearly equidistant from themselves and
the margin. Column very long, quite taper at the base, enlarged into a thick knob
at the apex, purple, spotted with a lighter shade of the same, at the back of the
anther it is extended into a lobed horn, below which the anther is inserted upon a
fllament, Caudic. very long, upon a large round fleshy gland. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 9.
Caracas. Wagener. *

b. Species una melius nota.

CYCNOCHES VENTRIGCOSUM Bat, I. c.

3. genuinum, C. ventricosum Bat. Orch. Mex. Guat. 5.
b. Egertonianum. £C, Egertonianum Bat. l. c. 40, Cf. Bot, Reg. XXIX. 1843.
Misc. 117. (usque ad : ,,seeds.'* ibi ex Bateman I. c.):

».Among Mr. Skinners earliest Guatemala collection attention ;was - particularly di-
rected to the specimens of a plant, which to the habit of a Cyenoches joined the long
pendulous stems of a Gongora and for the possession of which in a living state, no
small anxiety was entertained. Some plants were speadily transmitted by Mr. Skinner,
but these on flowering, proved to be merely the old C. ventricosum. 4 mistake was
of course suspected, and Mr. Skinner, being again applied to, sent over a fresh supply
of piants,, for the authenticity of which he vouched; but these were scarcely seltled
in the stove, when. flowers of C, ventricosum were again produced.. Mr. Skinner
beiog importuned for the third time, and being then on the point of returning to this
country, determined to. take one of the plants under his special protection during
voyage, which, flowering on. the passage, seemed to preclude the possibility of fur-
ther confusion or disappointment. The specimens produced at sea were exhibited
and the plant itself placed in the stove at Knypersley, where it commenced growing
with the utmost vigour. The season ;of flowering soon arrived, but brought with it a
recurrence of the former scene of astonishment and vexàtion, íor the blossoms, in-
stead of those of the covoted novelty , were not distinguishable from the old C. ven-
tricosum.] These were still hanging to the stem, when the inexplicable plant sent
forth a spike of a totally different character, and which was, in fact, precisely simi-
lar to the specimens gathered in Guatemala, and 1o those produced on the voyage.
It is, at present, impossible to attempt any explanation of so strange a phenomenon
especially on the supposition, that the two forms of flowers are analogous to
the e? and 9 blossoms of other tribes, for C. ventricosum alone not unfre-
quently perfects seeds," — The plant here alluded to is a Cycnoches, which at one
time bears large green flowers , in. a short spike, with broad flat sepals and petals
and a convex white ovate undivided labellum, and at another produces small blackish
simple flowers in a very long drooping spike, with narrow sepals and petals rolled
back upon the stalk, and a circular purple labellum with the: edge broken. up into
many fingers, a lancet-shaped appendage at the point, and a kind of horn springing
from the. middle, These things are so totally different, that notwithstanding the
strange sportings represented at fol. 1951 of this work, and the unquestionable autho-

M i?

CYCNO CHES. ORCHIDES. 563

rity of Mr. Bateman, there were many persons, well skilled in the habits of Orchi-
daceae, who felt convinced, that some mistake had been made, and thàt in reality it
was impossible, that such totally different flowers could have been borne by one and
the same plant. — Mr. Robert Steyner Holford Esq. of Westonbirt near Tetbury in
Gloucestershire sent a llowerspike bearing flowers of Cycnoches ventricosum and
Egertonianum intermixed. — Cf. Lindl. l. c. Xyl.

Obs. Forsan etiam C. pentadaclylon Lindl. huc pertinet. Cf. Paxt, Fl. G.: ,n
the garden of Mr, Klenrick of West Browich this produced two flowers of C. Egerto-
nianum among the usual fiowers to itself. Sept. 11. 1852,

1418b. LUEBDDIEMANNIA Lind. hchb. fil,
Bonpl. II. 281,

Affinis Lacaenae: recedit polliniis depresso sphaericis (bilobis?) sessi-
libus in caudicula minuta; qua secunda nota oplime differt a genere
Cycnochis. — Habitus Acinetae. Pedunculus centiflorus pendulus. Ovaria
velutina. sepala oblonga àcuta fornicata. Tepala cuneato oblonga acuta.
Labellum concavum a cuneata basi dilatatum, apice trilobum; lobi late-
rales rotundali erecti, lobus medius triangulus angustus. Discus velu-
linus. Dens erectus (Acinetarum ac Schlimiae more!) basi ad gynoste-
mium appressus decurrens in carinam in medio labello divaricato bi-
crurem. Gynostemium gracile apice ampliatum clavatum. Margo humilis
androclinii utrinque in alam brevem obtusam descendit.

1. LUEDDEMANNIA PESCATOREI Lind. Rchb, fil. l. c. Huc: Cyenoches Pescatorei

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. I. 123:

Foliis coriaceis subtus glaucis, racemo multifloro pendulo, ovario
tomentoso, sepalis oblongis acutis, petalis minoribus, lanceolalis, basi
angustatis, labello plano trilobo medio tomentoso lobo intermedio car-
nosiore acuto.

Pseudobulbs 0,16 of à yard long and 0,09 broad. Leaves leathery, glaucous, lan-
ceolate. Flowerstem hangs down perpendicularly, a yard long, with 96 flowers. Flo-
wers 14 days. Sepals dull yellow, lite brown inside; petals and lip bright yellow,

1*/, inches diam. Closely allied to Cycnoches barbatum. —

Rchb, fil. l. c. ,, Sépales fond jaune tachetés de pourpre. Tépales et labelle jaune
pur. Hampe de 80 — 100 fleurs, Port de Peristeria.* Ocanna. 6000'. Mai. Nr. 1194,
Schlim, — Pescatorea t. 22. "

Obs. Huc dicitur pertinere Cyenoches Lindleyi (nomen: 6G. Chr. 1851, 392.).

1419. ZYGOS'TA'TES Lind.
Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. sub 1927.

Sepala membranacea, libera, reflexa, petala dilatata fimbriata, sepalis
multo majora, patula. Labellum cymbiforme, membranaceum, patens,
basi intus cornutim aut dentatum , cum columna articulatum. Columna
Leres, antice excavata, basi utrinque brachio aucta lineari, apice
globoso, sepalis aequali, patentissimo (stamine sterili). Rostellum lon-
eissimum subulatum arcuatum. Anthera rostrata, unilocularis. Pollinia 2,
caudicula subulata, glandula minima. — Herbae epiphytae, acaules,
brasilienses, racemis pendulis, floribus parvis viridiluteis.

1. ZYGOSTATES LUNATA Lindl. B. Reg. 1. c.:
Dente duplici ad basin labelli, petalis lunatis.
7"

564 ORCHIDES. :$6nuiadua

Sepals whitish. Petals green yellow. On trees, on the highest wooded mountains
of the district of Bananal in Drazil, in the midst of dense, cold fogs, which are almost
perpetual. March. Descourtilz's drawings Nr. 4.

Huc: Dactylostylis Scheidw, in Otto nnd Dietr. Allg. Gartenztg. 1839. 404:

Flores racemosi. Perigonii explanati demum deflexi foliola exteriora
ovata obtusa aequalia basi libera; interna unguiculata, transversa, fim-
briata. Labellum cum basi columnae adnatum naviculiforme fimbriatum
ascendens basi glandula lata bilobata cinctum. Columna elongata, ar-
cuala, elastica, applanata, glandulis stipatis ad latera clinandrii, rostello
longissimo ascendente. Antlhera subbilocularis incumbens. Pollinia 4
ovata, caudicula plana, glandula oblonga minima.

Dactylostylis flmbriata Scheidw. 1l. c.:

Epiphyta foliis lanceolatis acutis carinatis margine revolulis distichis ;
racemis terminalibus, cernuis, floribus bractealis, pedicellis ante anthesin
deflexis geniculatis demum erectis, perigonii foliolis exterioribus viridi-
bus, interioribus flavis labelloque albo fimbriato.

Brasilia. (Hab. typum a cl. auct. — Rchb. fil.)

2. ZYGOSTATES CORNUTA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXXIII. 1837. I. c.
Cornu unico incurvo ad basin labelli, petalis rhomboideis.
Brazil. Prince Maximilian of Wied Neuwied.

3. ZYGOSTATES PELLUCIDA Rchb. fil. Mss. in Herb. Lindl. 1856 :

Foliis a basi cuneata oblongolanceolatis apice oblique acutis, racemis
multifloris cernuis rhachi alato muriculata, bracteis ovariis pedicellatis
brevioribus brevi fimbriatis uninerviis, sepalis oblongoligulatis, summo
apice obtusato dilatato, lateralibus apice acutis, omnibus uninerviis, te-
palis ligulatis obtusatis dorso minute velutinis, supra columnam forni-
catis, columnae parte mascula erecla brevi, rostello lineari canaliculato
ultra medium pagina inferiori obtusangule tumido, dein lineari, anthera
oblonga acuta brevi (non ut in reliquis antice acuminata), processu car-
noso tripartito supposito, cruribus lateralibus ligulatis apice retusis seu
obliquis, crure medio oblongo ligulato antice retusiusculo lobulato deor-
sum inflexo.

Flores, quam in praecedentibus minores, pallidissimi, tenuissimi. Radices adven-
titiae velutinae. Canta Gallo Brasiliae. Luschnath !

1420. CA'TASE'TUM . C. Rich.
Kth. Syn. I. 330.

Obs, Eadem, quae sub Cyenoche dieta et hic valent.

L Cotaseta propria: columna biseta.

1. CATASETUM MACROCARPUM Rich. l. c. 331, Hb. Kth. N. Gen, et Sp. 631. Huc : Catasetum
tridentatum Hook. Ex. ib. 90. 91. Sims. D. M. 155. C. Claveriugi Lodd, B. Cab. 364.
B. Reg. 840, C. floribundum Hook. Ex. 51. C. tridentatum var. sepalis latioribus,
labello flavo B. M. 3329. Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. *Misc, 40: ,,All parts of trop.
South America east of the Andes, — It is a very common variable plant, sometimes
eveu losing its spots, as in C. Wailesii from Honduras *).

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, Hl, 19. Caracas. 2000—4500'. October bis Januar, Wagener.

-

*) Quod — obiter dictum! — omnino ad C. maculatum pertinet, Rchb. fll.

CATASETUM. : ORCHIDES. 565

2. CATASETUM MACULATUM kKunth. Syn. I. 331 Hb. Kth. Gn. et Sp. 630. LO, 155. Lindl.
B. R. XXX. 1844. Misc. 40. sub2 et3, Huc: Catasetum integerrimum Hook. B. M. 3823:
Foliis oblongis latissimis apice acuminatis, sepalis petalisque acumi-
nalis, labello cucullato crassissime carnoso ore contracto integerrimo. *
«) purpurascens: floribus purpurascentibus, labello majore subtus ob-
tusissimo.

8) viridiflorum : floribus viridibus, labello minore subtus minus obtuso.
Guatamala. Skinner. (Bedford).
Perianthium viride, labello intus flavo atropurpeo maculato, extus rubro gultalo ;
totum periantbium guttulis rubris adspersum.

Huc: Calasetum maculatum Lindl. B. Reg. XXVi. (1840). 62:

Sepalis petalisque conniventibus, labello carnoso galeato basi inflexo,
lateribus suis invicem imbricantibus, margine laevi, vel serrato.

&. labello basi ciliato. Bat. O. Mex. Guat. tab. 2. C. inlegerrimum Hook. B. M. 28 23.
B. labello basi laevi.
Huc: Catasetum Wailesii Hook. Bot, Mag. 3937:

Foliis oblongo lanceolatis, perianthiis ovatis compressis conniventi-
bus, sepalis petalisque acuminatis, labello subconico cucullato, ore con-
iracto integerrimo , antheris sphaerico compressis umbonatis umbone
sublus squamifero.

Honduras, Skinner.

Catasetum maculatum Bat, Orch, Mex. Guat. 2.: inter alia: ,,labello cucullato apice
unidentato marginibus ciliatis."

Sepals whitish on the outside and faintly spotted with claret colour on the inner.
Petals broader, than sepals, with blotches of a clear reddish chestnut colour. Petals
with blotches of clear reddish chestnut hue. Lip yellowish green, dark brown, ap-
proaching to black within.

Rehb. fil. Bonpl. 19. Caracas. 49500' October. Wagener.

3. CATASETUM OERSTEDII Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 218:

Aff. C. macrocarpo Rich. labelli sacco exacte conico, ostii oblongi
margine fimbriato, lamina praerupta intus sub medio anlico exciso
inermi.

Diese Art war uns lángst bekannt, allein nach ungenügendem Materiale. Zunüchst
lagen vor ein paar Blüthen und Skizzen von. v. Warscewicz, dann ein schónes zu
Kopenhagen gefertigtes Abbild. Es blühte dort im botanischen Garten im August 1850,
in von Dr. Oersted aus Nicaragua heimgebrachten Exemplaren. Blüthen so gross,
wie die eines mittleren Catasetum macrocarpum Rich., grünlich mit Purpurflecken,
Lippe reich purpurfleckig. Sepalen, Tepalen, Sàule wie bei Catasetum macrocarpun
Rich. — Calasetum serratum Lindl. hat eine weite Mündung und kurze ,,Cirrhi"';
hier ist die Mündung eng und die ,,Cirrhi^ sind lànger als die Sáule. Aus Herrn
Pescatore's Garten von La Celle, cultivirt von Hrn. Lüddemann, neuerlich auch aus
Berliner Gárten erhalten. — Herr Dr. Oersted sammelte die Art in Nicaragua,

4. CATASETUM VIRIDIFLAVUM Hook. B. Mag. 4017. (1843.) :

Foliis oblongis acutis, sepalis patentibus pelalisque ovatis acutis con-
cavis, labello subconico-saccato cucullato, ore contraclo integro ciliato,
anthera columnaque acuminatis.

It was discovered by Mr. Barclay (while employed as Government Botanist on the

Pacific side of South America, in H. M. Surveying Ship Sulphur) in Central America

566 ORCHIDES. CATASETUM.

and sent thence to the Royal B. G. at Kew, where it flowered in the Orchid. house
in summer 1842,
Perigonium viride. Labellum intus flavo pictum.

Huc: Regel Gartenflora V. 121.
Huc: C. serratum Lindl. cf. Walp. Ann. I. 180.

5. CATASETUM GLOBIFLORUM Hook. B. M. 3942:

Spicaelongata multiflora, perianthio globoso, sepalis petalisque subconfor-
mibus ovalis acutis concavis arctissime imbricatis, labello hemisphae-
rico globoso, ore contracto oblongo inferne dilatato, columnae longitu-
dine denticulato, columnae brevis setis rectiusculis.

From Brazil: Dr. Gogarty, now a resident practitioner at Rio, sent this beautiful
plant to the Glasnevin Garden. Mr. Moore informs me, that one specimen pro-
duced no less than fifteen of these singular flowers.

Perigonium brunneum, viridi marginatum et adspersum. Labellum viride, intus
et margine extus violaceo rubroque maculatum.

Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 48:

Very much like C. Hookeri and perhaps a variety of it. The sepals and petals
are olive brown, and, closely applied to a glaucous , globular labell, the greater
part of which is nucovered.

6. CATASETUM LURIDUM L. O0. 156. Lindl. Bot. Reg. XX. 1835, 1667:

Caulibus defoliatis angustis sulcatis, perianthio subgloboso parum ma-
culalo, sepalis petalisque oblongis apice rotundatis, labello cucullato
carnoso mutico apice paulo producto truncato, racemo brevi nutante.

Caules deflorati angusti, cinerei, sulcati, 3—95 uncias longi.

Folia plicata, subundulata. acuminata. Racemus vix pedalis, apice nutans, pauci-
florus, bracteis breviter canaliculatis obtusis. Perianthium globosum sepalis petalis-
que herbaceis, oblongis, apice rotundatis maculis quibusdam pallidis notatis. Labellum
carnosum, cucullatum, lutescens, antice truncato subemarginatum , marginibus atro-
purpureis maculatis nec ciliatis, nec dentatis, nec inflexis. Columna bicirrhosa generis.

Bahia etc. Brazil.

Huc: Catasetum luridum Lindl. Hook. Bot, Mag. 3590, — Anguloa lurida Lk. Ver-
handl. des Vereins pp. I. p. 289. t. 6. i

Huc: Catasetum abruptum Hook, B. M. LXVIII. 3929:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis vaginis foliorum tectis, foliis lato
lanceolatis, racemo. oblongo nutante, perianthio compresso-globoso, petalis
sepalisque subrotundo ellipticis arcte imbricatis, labello magno carnoso
trilobo lobis lateralibus abruptis intermedio (seu apice) breviter pro-
duclo truncato emarginalo.

Huc : Epidendrum ollare Fl. Flum, IX. t, 5, — Catachaetum | lituratum Hffg., squali-
dum Hílg., craniomorphum Eflg., turbinatum Hffg., purpurascens Hffg,

7. CATASETUM OCHRACEUM Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 55:

Sepalis pelalisque ovalis secundis, labello cucullato integerrimo laevi,
apice in rostrum breve latum obtusum carnosum contracto ,. cirrhis
brevibus.

In the way of C. luridum with déep yellow ochre-coloured flowers. Tbe lip is
hooded , but contracted at the point into a kind of beak, thick at the edges and short.
Hartweg sent iti, to the Hort. Soc, from the Hacienda del Hospicio , in the prov. of
Bogota.

CATASETUM. ORCHIDES. 567

8. CATASETUM PURUM C. G, Nees und Sinning Pl. in hort, Bonn. nutrit, tab. 4, Hue
C. semiapertum Hook, Ex. Fl. III. 213, — B. Mag. 3398. — Lindl. B. Reg. XX, (1835). 1708
(Catasetum semiapertum Hook) :

Foliis oblongo-lanceolatis undulatis racemo compacto longioribus, pe-
rianthio subpatente secundo: laciniis lanceolatis, labello apice incurvo
cucullato marginibus ciliato denticulatis.

Habitus, pseudobulbi et folia C. tridentati. Flores diversissimi, odorati, herbacei,
immaculati, sepalis petalisque anguste lanceolatis, saepius dependentibus ob labellum
posticum. Labellum subcompressum, carnosum, lobo apicis rotundato incurvo, late-
ralibus eilia tenui, denticulata tamen, marginatis.

Brazil.

Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 40:

Foliis oblongo-lanceolatis multiplicatis racemo compacto longioribus,
perianthiis subpatentibus, labello galeato apice incurvo; latéribus den-
Liculatis.

Flowers small, green, whole coloured.

9, CATASETUM HOOKERI Lindl. Bot. Reg. 840. Coll. Bot. tab. 40:

Racemo foliis trinervibus altiore, labelli lobo medio incurvo retuso;
lateralibus erectis dentalis, sepalis ovalibus aculis nervosis in globum
conniventibus.

Obs. Equidem plantam non noveram, nec unquam intellexi ex...... descriptione
Lindleyana. n specimine libri citati, Coll. Bot., quod Dresdae exstat in Dibliotheca
regis Frederici Augusti, tabulam 40 non reperi. Ex cl. Lindl, (Dot. Reg. XXX. Misc.
pag. 34) Catasetum globiflorum Hook., pulchre illustratum in Bot, Mag. 68. 3942,
esset prope idem: , Much like C. Hookeri, and perhaps a variety of it." Inde mihi
numquam in mentem venit, hanc cum C, semiaperto criticam. Inde ipsissimam plantam
ipse denuo sub nomine C. tristis descripsi. Ceterum moneo, me iconém Cataseti
puri authenticam non vidisse, — — i

Huc: Catasetum triste Rchb. (1l. Bonpl. Il]. 218: C, Hookeri b, triste Rchb. fil. Mss. :

aff. C. semiaperto Hook. labello depresso, calceiformi, trilobo, lobis late-
ralibus basi altissime semicordata gynostemium humile amplexantibus,
omnino integerrimis, lobo medio abbreviato erecto humillime transverse
subquadrato, medio emarginato sinum panduratum inter lobos laterales
a basi claudente, androclinii apice brevissimo.

Racemus quinqueflorus. Bracteae squamaeformes minutae. Sepala oblonga apicu-
lata. Tepala subaequalia basi cuneata, medio dilatata. ^ Gynostemii brevissimi: trian-
gulum anticum in androclinio atrosanguineum. Aus Mexico von Herrn Consul
" Schiller eingeführt.

Obs. Catasetum. Milleri Loddig. Cf. Dot, Reg. XXIV. 1838, Misc. 149:

Under this name given is compliment to Dr. Miller of H. M. ship Victory, a most
zealous collector of rare plants, Mr. Loddiges has distinguished a Catasetum from
Brazil, with a stem 2" high, and dull purple spotted flowers with a half green lip, but.
otherwise very like C. semiapertum.

10? CATASETUM VIOLASCENS. Rehb. fil, v. Warscew. Bonpl. ll, 97 :

aff. C. Russeliano racemo secundo, sepalis tepalisque lanceolatis acutis,
labello trilobo, lobis basalibus rotundalis ereclis supra calcar conico
saccatum, lobo medio ligulato acuto, toto limbo denliculato.
Blüthen verwaschen violett, Lhppe innerlich 'gelb. Cordilleren bei Huancabamba.
v. Warscewicz.

568 ORCHIDES. . CATASETUM.

11. CATASETUM ATRATUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1838. XXIV. Misc. 114:

Racemo decurvo, sepalis petalisque patentibus ovatis aculis, labello
carnoso cucullato margine tenui pectinato apice rotundato deflexo crasso
denticulato,

A curious dark-flowered species obtained from Brazil by Mr. Loddiges.:

Bot, Reg. 1838, XXIV. T. 63: Had this been known when the now aboblished genus
Myanthus was proposed, that error would not have been committed, for the species
is neither exactly a Myanthus, nor exactly a Catasetum.

Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, Misc. 40: Flowers deep green outside; sepals rich purple
inside; petals spotted with the same colour; lip dull green, fringed, with a yellow
recurved flap at the end,

12. CATASETUM PLANICEPS Lindl, Bot, Reg. 1843. XXIX. 9:
Sepalis pelalisque ovalis connivenlibus, labello carnoso galeato ro-
tundato, compresso, apiculato indiviso margine serrato.
Spanish Main. Loddiges.

Huc: Catasetum recurvatum Lk. Kl. Owuo Ic. pr. II. 105. t. 42. Guiana: Orinoco
Villa Upato.

13, CATASETUM PORIFERUM Lindl, Bot. Reg. 1838. XXIV. Misc. 164;
Labello plano cordato ovato truncato crenato, lobo apicis elevato car-
noso, ovato, medio nectarifero dente baseos ovato incurvo, columna cirrhosa.
Deinerara. Schomburgk. Loddiges. General appearance, growth of Catasetum
deltoideum like which its flowers are richly spotted with deep purple broken fas-
ciae, closely arranged upon a clear green ground. Tle difference between these
two species resides in the lip, which in the present is dull green, nearly flat, deeply
cordate, truncate at the apex, with an obscurely crenated margin, at its base is an
elevated yellow tipped broad tooth, and at its apex an ovate, yellow, fleshy, elevated
lobe, in the middle of which is a pore secreting honey. The sepals are oblong, the
petals narrow lanceolate, the column just as in C. deltoideum.

14. CATASETUM CALLOSUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1840, XXVI. Misc. 183:

Petalis concoloribus lineari-lanceolatis, sepalo dorsali conformi sup-
positis, labello ovato-oblongo obtuso basin versus saccato supra saccum
callo magno (aurantiaco) instructo margine obsolete crenato, columnae
acuminatae cirrhis vix ultra callum extensis. |

Habit of Catasetum tridentatum var. floribundum, flowers quite diff. Petals and se-
pals of a dull reddish brown, without spots; the column is of tbe same colour, whicli
may perhaps be best compared to that of old spoiled port wine. Lip green, flat, with

a yellow tubercle near the base above the hollow, and a stain of the same colour near

the apex. La Guayra (no 553) Loddiges.

Huc: C. Lansbergii Lindl. Paxt. Fl, G. I. 156. (Rchb. fil. in Walp. Ann. I. 782):

A terrestrial stove Orchid from Caracas, with a long ovate raceme, of 14—90 green
and purple flowers. Leyden. Very nearly the .same as C. callosum, from which it
differs in the flowers being green, spotted with purple, and whole coloured. lt can
scareely be a distinct species.

Catasetum callosum var. crenatum Regel Gartenfl. V. 275.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 19. Caracas. 4500 — 5000'. Juli bis November, Wagener.

15. CATASETUM TRULLA Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1840. XXVI. Misc. 176. XXVII. Tab, 34:

Sepalis petalisque patentibus ovalibus planis, labello late ovato acu-
Rec obtuso subcordato concavo fimbriato apice laevi, columna brevi
cirrhata. T

CATASETUM. ORCHIDES. 569

Flowers about 30 in a spike, with a brown stain upon the lip. Very distinet. Comm.
by Mr. Rigby of the Stanhope Nursery, old Brompton.

Perigonium viride, labellum medio brunneum basi albidum.

Trop. America.

Huc : Cypripedium Socco Fl. Flum. IX. 65.

16, CATASETUM FIMBRIATUM Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. I. 124. :Xyl. 84. (Myanthus fimbriatus

Morr. Ann. Gand. 231):

Racemo cernuo multifloro, sepalis petalisque linearibus acuminatis,
lateralibus longioribus, labello plano cordato membranaceo dentato vel
basi saccato conico, dente prominente in discum.

Habit of Catasetum cernuum, [t is said to have obtained an extra gold medal at

the national Hort. Exhib. at Brussels 1848, when ,,pendant trois jours plus de 100000

yeux se fixérent sur cette étrange et admirable gynandre, dont le parfum embaumait

la salle**, — In this country people would have hardly remarked it.
Two varieties: green and white; rose and yellow.

17. CATASETUM TRIODON Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gartenztg. 1857, 313.
18. CATASETUM DELTOIDEUM Lindl, B. Reg. XXVII. 1840. Misc. 197. Huc: Myanthus
delloideus Lindl. B, Reg. 1896:
Labello imberbi sagittato triangulari, angulis posticis rotundatis apice
dilatato calloso margine recurvo basi tuberculato.

British Guiana. — Hook, Bot. Mag. 3923. Sepala et tepala viridia brunneo guttata.
Labellum disco viride, violaceo maculatum, lobi laterales violacei.

19. CATASETUM LANCIFERUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. 5. fig. 5:

Petalis maculatis linearilanceolalis sepalo dorsali conformi suppo-
sitis, labello subcordato ovato fimbriato basin versus saccato sub sacco
cornu tripartito instructo, sub apice lamina lineari-lanceolata aucto, co-
lumnae cirrhis vix columna longioribus.

A Brazilian species, for which I am indebted to the Hon. and Very Rev. Wm.

Herbert, Coll. by Gardner in Brazil. Var. of barbatum, but very different in its lip.

Sepalum supremum *et tepala rosea, sepala lateralia violacea, columna albido
virens, labellum albidum, medio flavum.
Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc, 40. Verylike C. cristatum. but the margin only of the
' lip is broken up into fringes; and at the point is a broad lancet-shaped spine.

20. CATASETUM (MYANTHUS) CORNUTUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVI. Misc, 182. XXVII.

9. fig. 2:

Petalis maculatis lineari-lancéolatis, sepalo dorsali conformi suppo-
sitis, labello subcordato ovato basin versus saccato supra saccum cornu
valido inflexo instructo, processibus teretibus rigidis fimbriato, basi den-
tato, columnae acuminatae cirrhis cornu labelli attingentibus.

Demerara. With the habit of Catasetum barbatum, 16 and more flowers in a raceme
of dull green, richly spotted with deep blackish purple. The lip is light green,
spotted with the same dark colour; above the base it is hollowed out; above the
hollow it is furnished with a strong inflexed white horn, which rises from
a somewhat rugged. base; and the margin is broken up into slender stiff processes,
which are evideniy an incomplete state of the fringes found on the lip of Catasetum
cristatum, barbatum. :

21. CATASETUM CRISTATUM Lindl. Bot, Reg. t. 966, B. R. XXX, Misc. 40:

Foliis oblongo lanceolatis, perianthiis explanatis, sepalo supremo pe-
talisque conniventibus, labello fimbriato cristatoque expanso cristae pilis
crassis lucidis compressis obtusissimis emarginalisque simplicibus.

Brazil.

VI. 12

510 ORCHIDES CATASETUM.

Both this and the last (barbatum) have a strong smell of Tarragon; they are
probably varieties from each other.
Monstrous State. — Has been found to sport into C. tridentatum; see D, R. 1951.

323. CATASETUM BARBATUM Lindl, B. Rez. XXX. 1844. Misc. 44:

Petalis versus apicem serratis, labelli infra medium saccati margine
pilis tenuibus succulentis albis longe fimbriato apice anguste attenuato
recurvo supra ad basin spina tripartita, infra apicem spina: magna den-
fata porrecta, cristae pilis opacis subulalis apice saepe bifidis per paria
&ria quatuorve basi connatis.

Brazil. Demerara.

Sepals and petals narrow, green, blotched with purple. Lip green or pink, with
narrow delicate fibres arising from its margin. No doubt the supposed species quoted
above are mere varieties of the same natural form.

Huc: Myanthus barbatus Lindl. B. Reg. 1778. Myanthus barbatus v. labello albo
Hook. B. Mag. 3514. — Catasetum spinosum Lindl. B. Reg. XXIV. Misc. 136, Myan-
thus spinosus Hook. B. Mag. 3802.

var. proboscideum Lindl Bot. Reg. 1841, XXVII, 5. f. 3: I confess my inability
upon a formal examinalion of it, to distinguish it igesitegn from C. barbatum. 1t
is a different looking plant, owing to the beard of the lip being green and not pink.

Huc: Catasetum | proboscideum Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1839. XXV. 140:

Labello deflexo multifido; laciniis filiformibus laceris; columna apice
proboscidiformi: cirrhis deflexis columna longioribns.

Georg Wailes Esq. of New-Castle, who received it from Mr. Gardner, marked
»Nr. 2, new, found growing on a small species of Palin , near Sertao", "The plant is
nearly related to Catasetum cornutum and barbatum, from which its deeply lacerated
lip, and the longer proboscis of the column, seem to distinguish it; it may however
bea mere var. of the lauer species, like C. wifidum in growth.

23. CATASETUM CERNUUM. Huc: Myanlhus cernuus Lindl. Bot. Reg. XX. 1835. 1721:
Racemis elongalis cernuis, multifloris, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis
convergentlibus, labello transverso plano alte trifido, lacinia intermedia
minore,
Drazil. Trinidad.
Flowers green with: a few purple spots.
Huc: Calasetum trifidum Hook. Bot. Mag. 3262:
Floribus maculatis, petalis duobus cum sepalo supremo conniventi-
bus, labello patentissimo plano trifido, segmentis lateralibus acuminatis,
intermedio crasso obtuso breviore.
Perigonium viride, brunneo punctulatum.
Glasgow Bot. Grd, is indebied to Mr. Lockhart for that species, who sent the Maner
plant from Trinidad.

424, CATASETUM BICOLOR Klotzsch in Oto und Diettrich Gartenz, 1854. 337:
Pseudobulbis fusiformibus articulatis foliosis; foliis amplexicaulibus
elongatis acuminatis plicalis cum vaginae allenualae apiee articulatis ;
racemo laxifloro pendulo basilari brevipedunculato pallide-viridi; pedi-
cellis germinibusque sanguineo-purpureis nilidis patentibus; perigonii
foliolis pallide purpurascentibus angustis acutis, exterioribus campanu-
latim incurvis, extus convexis, intus concavis, interioribus latioribus
lanceolatis divaricatim subrecurvis planis; labello cyathiformi galeato
parvo nudo, exlus candido, inlus versus marginem roseo-punctato tri-
lobo, lobis lateralibus elongatis obtusiusculis erectis, medio profunde-
/

-—

CATASETUM. ORCHIDES. 511

tridentato, dentibus erectis acutis; columna pallide purpurea rostrata,
basi bicirrhosa; anthera lutea.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 218:

Flore Cataseli callosi, labello lamen minuto conico saccato ante basin
utrinque revoluto, limbo inaequaliter quinquedentato; ima basi utriaque
antrorsum unicornuto.

Blüthenhülle rothbraun mit Stich ins Olivengrüne. Lippe !4 Zoll lang, weiss, pur-
purn gesüumt; am Grunde und innerseits auf den obern Zàáhnen fein purpurn quer-
streifig. Auch die zwei kleineren, nach vorn gerichteten Hórnchen am Grunde der
Lippe purpurn bandirt. Wir erhielten diese kleine Cauriositàt gleichzeitig mit dem
Hrn. Autor und erkannten sie ebenfalls als neu. Sollte sie — worauf man bei fast
jedem Catasetum gefasst sein muss — eine Form einer bekaunten Art sein, so
kónnte sie sich als Hemmungsbildung mit kappiger Lippe des Catasetum trifidum
Hook. (Myanthus cernuus Bot, Reg. 1121) erweisen. Die Lippe hot áhnliche Elemente,
Von Hrn, v. Warscewicz 1853 eingesendet.

25. CATASETUM NASO Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843, Misc. 111:

Spica brevi erecta, sepalis oblongo lanceolatis complicatis petalisque
lanceolatis ascendentibus aequalibus, labello hemisphaerico apice ab-
rupte in appendicem carnosam ovatam obtusam producto, marginibus
basi tenuibus laceris amplexicolumnibus, linea intramarginali carnosa
inflexa connivente aperturam cordiformem efficiente, columna bicirrhosa.

Caracas. Linden. Received by Rucker.
Alabastrum might be mistaken for C. tridentatum. — Sepals and petals very pale

dull green outside, are slightly pink inside, richly spotted in irregular bars, with a
deep crimson purple. Lip viewed from the side has a hemispherical form, green, ex-
cept at the base, where it is extended into a black-purple lacerated margin embra-
cing the column, and at the point, where it is extended into a long flat horn or nose.
Seen in front it is wholly of the same rich black purple and looks as if it were à
solid hemisphere pierced in the middle with a large heart-shaped hole, but this ap-
pearance is owing to a thick fieshy rim , which rises from within the true edges of
the lip, and directing itself inwards horizontally with an uneven outline, at last touches
in front of the column, and produces the appearance of a junction. Flowers have
no smell.

26. CATASETUM SANGUINEUM Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. II. p. 168. n. 445. Xyl. 225.

Sepalis petalisque oblongis acutis secundis, labello carnoso subro-
tundo rostrato serrato et lacero basi fimbriato fovea alta triangulari in
medio.

,Pseudobulbs 6—7'. Light glaucous leaves. Flowers in a close raceme not at all
handsome. Differs from Catasetum saccatum in having much smaller flowers, with
sepals and petals turned upwards, the Jip more lacerated, than fringed, except quite
at the base, and the opening of the pouch triangular without ribs instead of being
crescentshaped with very conspicuous elevations on the side and next the base, —
Myanthus sanguineus Linden, Greenish flowers, speckled with brown or dull red.

Pescatorea t, 14. — Huc: Hook. B. M. LXXX. 4792. ,,Catasetum Naso var."

21. CATASETUM SACCATUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 179:

Sepalis lanceolatis patentibus dorsali pelalisque fornicatis, labello
subrotundo abrupte acuminato fimbriato medio saccalo; ,ostio contraclo
reniformi postice dentato, columna cirrhata.

Most extraordinary! lt has very large flowers, with rich purple spotted sepals and
petals, and a bright yellow lip covered closely with crimson dois. The latter is

12*

512 ORCHIDES. CATASETUM,

pierced in the middle by a narrow aperture, which leads into a conical chamber
or bag, which is not observed till the back of the lip is turned up. Lodd. obtained
it from Guayana.

Lindl. Sert. Orchidaceum 1841. tab. 41: Foliage as in others. Flower stems 12 —
15 high, 7—8 flowered. Flowers full 4^" diam : at first erect, bent down towards the
point. Sepals lanceolate equal, spreading, inside deep purple, spotted with yellow,
outside tinged with yellow. Petals of the same form and nearly the same size, but
are thinner in texture, more spotted with yellow, and at first form an arch over
the column, but after the flower has been for some time expanded, they spread back
even more than the dorsal sepal. The lip is of a most irregular form and rich
yellow, tbickly sprinkled with crimson dots; in form it is roundish ovate, with a
contraction on each side, and a gradual tapering te the point; all round it is bordered
by long fringes; in the middle is a callous perforation, kidney shaped in front,
slightly lobed and warted at the back; this perforation opens into a small bag-shaped
chamber, which projects below the underside of the lip. At first the lip is flat; but
it soon turns back at the point, so that at last it is bent in the middle at almost a
right angle and hides the conical chamber already described.

Huc: Catasetum (Myanlhus) incurvum Klotzsch in Otto und Dietrich Allg, Gartzg.
1854. 118: «

Pseudobulbis magnis cylindricis fusiformibus articulatis, foliis ....,
racemo paucifloro pseudobulbum paululum superante, perigonii foliolis
exterioribus palenti incurvis virescenli fuscis anguste lanceolatis acu-
minatis, margine involutis, interioribus brevioribus viridi purpurascenti-
bus strictis erectis, margine recurvis; labello saccato ovato acuminato
flavoviridi, infra apicem obsoletissime bilobo, antice purpureo maculato,
marginibus lateralibus acute dentatis magis deflexis; columnae cirrhis
vix columna longioribus. -

Peru. Warscewicz. Matthieu.

Es leidet keinen Zweifel, dass die Blüthenform, namentlich die Form des Label-
lums, so sehr von der aller übrigen Arten abweicht, dass die Aufstellung einer neuen
Species, die im System zwischen Cataselum saccatum und Catasetum callosum zu
stehen kommt, durchaus gerechtfertigt erscheint.

Huc : Catasetum incurvum Klotzch Gard. Chronicle 1855. 4. c. Xyl.:

Whether it is a monster, as it well may be, or merely a gigantic form of C.sacca-
tum itself, we are unable to say. No one indeed in the present state of knowledge
can pretend to form a positive opinion as to what are natural, what monstrous, what
permanent, what accidental states of the genus Catasetum. The best service that
can in the meanwhile be rendered to science, is to publish figures of the flowers
of as many forms, larvae, species, or whatever they may prove to be as appear to be
different from- each other.

Lord Bishop of Winchester. v. Warscewicz.

48. CATASETUM TABULARE Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1840. Misc, 40. pag. 35:

Vegetalione, sepalis petalisque omnino C. laminati, labello oblongo
anlice concavo basi cornuto fimbriato extus sub apice lineis serrulatis
elevatis striato secus medium crista tabulari lata transversa corrugata
anlice dentata aucto.

Granada.

This is very like the Guatemala C. laminatum, but the structure of the lip is dif-
ferent, In place of the thin knife-like crest of that species, there is a broad raised ob-
long fleshy table of a yellowish brown colour, closely wrinkled across and broken
up into asperities, which , at the front of the table where it forms a kind of cliff ab-
ove the lip are extended into strong teeth. On the outside of the lip near the point

CATASETUM. ORCHIDES. 513

the veins are raised and some what toothed. "The colour and size of the flowers are
much the same as in C. laminatum.

29. CATASETUM LAMINATUM Lindl. Ann. Nat. Hist. IV. 1840. 384, Bot, Reg. XXX.

1844, Misc. 40:

Labello lanceolato basi saccato apice marginibusque incurvo basin
versus fimbriato, per axin lamella unica carnosa alta integra vel denti:
culata, basi biloba instructo Xcolumna cirrhata.

Mexico.

Flowers spread open, large, purple, or greenish spotted with that colour. Lip
sometimes pure white, sometimes speckled with purple, with a deep plate running
along its middle from end to end.

Lindl. Sert. (1840) tab. 38:

Var. 4. maculatnm: labello, columna petalisque purpureo-fusco ma-
culatis.
Var. 2. eburneum: labello eburneo columna petalisque immaculatis.
Inflorescence: nodding, many flowered raceme, proceeding from the base of the
pseudobulb. Sepals narrowly lanceolate and acuminate, of a greenish purple colour,
which varies in intensity in different specimens ; the uppermost is pressed close to
ihe petals, the two side ones are turned back till they touch each other. Petals are
thin, pale pink, stained with dull purple, rather broader than the upper sepal, with
which they are parallel, so as to form a kind of arch over the column, but not
touching it; sometimes however they separate and fall backwards towards the lateral
sepals or simply spread away from the column; such was the case in the original
of the drawing so that it has at one time parts of the aboblished genus Myanthus
aud at another a disposition peculiar to itself. Lip of a new form to this genus. Lan-
ceolate outline hollowed at its base into a deep pouch; edges and point curved inwards
along the margin, towards the base it is bordered by a fine fringe of slender hairs.
From the front edge of the pouch to nearly the apex is carried a fleshy plate, planted
perpendiculary upon the lip and from 4—3 lines deep, which, next the pouch, divides
into 2 lobes, but otherwise is perfectly entire except on the upper edge, which in
some varieties is unequally toothed. Colour in the figured pale greenish pink, spotted
with dull but deep purple, in a plant of Horticultural Society Garden ivory white
eventually. changing to cream colour. Column is spotted in the variety, with a
spotted lip, nearly plain in that with ,the white lip. Found but by Karwinski and
Hartweg near Oaxaca.

Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartweg. 72: in montibus Tuquila Mexici. Hartweg.
Cataselum laminatum var. eburneum : Bot. Reg. XXVIT. (1841) 5. fig. 4.

i
I. Monachanthus: columna ecirrhata, saepe antice angulata.
(Monachanthus Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1538.)

30. CATASETUM RUSSELIANUM Hook. Bot, Mag, 3711. (N. S. XIII.) 1840 :
Pseudobulbo elliptico magno, foliis lato lanceolatis, racemo amplo, -
labello submembranaceo antice inflato ore contracto margine anteriore
producto undulato fimbriato disco membrana cristato, columna nuda
(ecirrhosa).
Woburn Abbey: sent on the day of the death of the possessor of that beautiful
Garden, — Guatemala 38, Skinner.
Perianthium viride labello albovirente.

514 ORCHIDES. CATASETUM .

31. CATASETUM LONGIFOLIUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 154:

Foliis longissimis gramineis, racemo cylindraceo pendulo multifloro,
sepalis ovatis subrotundis petalorum conformium dorso applicitis, la-
bello urceolari a tergo incurvo limbo truncato apiculato intus cereaceo
elabro margine fimbriato.

Demerara. Henry Gloster. It is known as ,,the long leaved Catasetum, which never
flowers. It has however at last yelded to the god management of Valentine Morris
Esq. of tbe Retreat, Battersea, where it has produced its blossoms abundanily. The
flowers are bright orange, a little bordered with violet, and appear in a drooping ra-
ceme, over which they are closely packed for the length of a foot or more; they are
extremely beautiful and the species is beyond all comparison the handsomest of
the genus. ;

Lindl. Sert, tab, 31: ,.In the Camuni Creek, a tributary of the river Demerara;
afterwards frequently at the low and marshy ground of the rivers Wironi and Wicki,
tributaries of the river Berbice, where the Mauritia Palm is so numerous, that it oc-
cupies large traets exclusively. 6—8' leaves. Macusi call it Massamug Warraus Ohi-
wryon," Seliomburgk. — Leaves week, 3ribbed, grassy, hang down from the Palms.' Ra-
ceme 1' foot long, from the base of the pseudobulbs, 20—30 flowered. Sepals and
petals shaped and coloured alike ; roundish, tapering at the point, where they are
stained with purple, otherwise green, Sepals twisted in such a manner, as to be pla-
ced exactly at the back of the petals, Labellum very fleshy, cupshaped , rather bag-
shaped, curved backwards at its end, firm, fleshy, about 1^ diam. at the brim, deep
orange running into crimson at the edge, a little rugged on the outside, smooth and
waxy in the inside. Column very short, sligihly extended in front into two short
horns but destitute of cirrhi; at the back it terminates in a rounded manner at the
line of origin of the anther. Huc: B. M. 3819.

32. CATASETUM DISCOLOR Lindl. B. Reg. XXX. 1844. pg. 31:

hacemo laxo multifloro, labello hemisphaerico marginibus planis
imedio fimbrialis.

Flowers in à loose erect raceme, dull pale purple, with the inside of the lip
yellow. Monachanthus discolor Lindl, Bot, Reg. 1735. Monachanthus discolor B. vi- *
ridiflorus Hook. Bot. Mag. 3601. Idem Y. Bushnani Hook. l. c. fig. A. M. Bushnani
Hook. B. M, 3832, — Monachanthus fimbriatus Gardn. B. M. 3708: labello longissime
fimbriato intus pubescente,. — Dry sandy banks beneath the shade and some low shrubs,
beyond the village of Apipucas, about two miles from Pernambuco.

33. CATASETUM ROSEOALBUM Hook. B. M. t. 3796. (Monachanthus roseoalbus: it might
with greater propriety be called Catasetum. sect. Monachanthus) :
Labello triangulari aculissimo concavo hemisphaerico (non ventricoso)
intus pubeéscente inargine basi longissime .ciliato. Para.

Obs. A cL Lindley in B. Reg. XXX. l, c, sub C. discolori citatur. Retinui ob va-
riam labelli basin et maxime ob tepala serrulata, Rchb. fil.

34. CATASETUM WARSCEWICZII Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. I. 45. n. 74. c. Xyl. 29. Cf. Walp.
HI. 545. As a species it is perfectly distinct from all others, The flowers, which
grow in close pendulous racemes, consist of roundish ovate sepals and petals, and a
helmetted lip, which spreads in two diverging fringed halves, They are pale green
with bright emerald green veins and though not gaudy, are extremely petty. Fragrant,

39. CATASETUM FULIGINOSUM Lindl, Bot. Reg, XXVII. 1841, Misc. 168:

C. tridentali vultu, sepalis petalisque oblongis aculis reflexis, labello
cucullato carnoso integerrimo vel minute serrulato patente, columna
brevi ecirrhosa apice in setam producia, anthera parva (effoeta?).

CATASETUM. ORCHIDES. 515

Flowers at Sion. in the possession of His Grace the Duke of Northumberland.
Habit of C. tridentatum, but its flowers are in a dense erect raceme, and of a deep
green colour, spoited with a dull blackish purple so as to look as if they were
soiled with soot. Sepals and petals are spotted, oblong, acute and rellexed, so as to
hang downwards, The lip on the other hand is fleshy, hooded, stained with pale
purple, and either entire aL the margin, or very slighily serrated; but it does not
cover over the column as is usual in the hooded Cataseta, ou the contrary it spreads
away at almost right angles, The column itself is short, deep green, and produced
at the point into a straight brise in front of which is placed a small and imperfect
anther. [In this mesquine genus it is impossible to say, what is a species and what is
not. Judging from the evidence we possess concerning C. tridentatum, cristatum ,
and viride, we should suspect it to be a male form of C. atatum, or some such spe-
cies, That however must remain for future enquiry.

36. MONACHANTHUS VIRIDIS Lindl. B. Reg. XXI. 1836. 1752 :
Racemo multifloro, labello oblongo cuspidalo margine laevi, sepalis
petalisque rigidis ovatis.

Flores carnosi herbacei, labelli margine vitellino. Sepala ovata, acuta, rigida.
petalis parallela. Petala conformia, sed latiora et maculis quibusdam purpureis ob-
scuris notata, Labellum posticum ventricosum, carnosum, 1!'4 pollices longum, ore
oblique laevi cuspidato. Columna brevis, ovata, carnosa, mutica, Planta facie omnino
C. tridentati, quo foliis et caule tantum convenit ut floribus ablatis eandem diceres.

Brazil upon the trees of Corcovado.

Huc: Cypripedium cothurnum (Vellozo) Arrab, Flum. IX. 63,

De heteranthis Cataselis.

Jam anno 1852 in dissertatione ,,de pollinis Orchidearum genesi'* casus quosdam at-
tuli de heteranthis Catasetis. Tamen nullo modo. garrulornm istorum instar rem ex-
plieare ausus sum.

Res primum innotuit cl, Lindley: Bot. Reg. XII. fol. 966; 1826. Aprili: ,, The un-
importance of the peculiarity], which exists in the labellum (uamely its flaltened, or
fringed, and crested state) is manifested in a singular manner by a curious monster
of this plant, which we have observed on an individual in the Horticultural Soeiety's
garden. Among flowers of the ordinary structure two or three were observed, in
which the lahellumi was precisely of the same nature as that of Catasetum tridenta-
ium; that is to say, deslitute of the crested appendage, aud perfectly galeate and
naked,

Liudl, Boi. Reg. XXIII. 1951* (1837): MRacemus floribus 16; quorum 7 Myanthi
cristati, reliqui Monachanthi. ,,Monachanthi et Myanthi proles biformis." ,, The
monster sent by his Grace the Duke of Devonshire was produced on a plant of My-
anthus cristatus, which also produced a perfect spike of Myanthus cristatus
àa& the same time; the same plant has flowered twice before, bui «did not
sport: a high state of cultivation appears lo favour the production of monsters
of this kind, There are more than twenty plants of Myanthus barbatus at Chalsworth,
which are almost all different in colour, but none of them have yet sported; there
are also at least twenty plants of Monachanthus discolor, which keep true. Mr.
Hillhouse (a gentleman residing a Demerara), has informed the Duke of Devonshire,
uhat.a flower spike of Catasetum often has on it several distinc kinds of flowers.''

To make the reader more distinctly aware of tbe changes that the flowers of this
specimen exhibit, lI will describe one of those of the species in its ordinary state.
It has narrow, ovate, lanceolate, green sepals, of which the two lateral ones are
placed obliquely on each side of the lip; the pelals are narrow, spotted with red,
and placed almost in front of the upper sepal; the lip is a narrow , flauish, fleshy

516 ORCHIDES. CATASETUM.

body, having a sacco conical depression (fig. 4c.) in its middle, a large, curved,
white, fleshy horn (flg. 4) projecting forwards from its base, and a row of stiff,
fleshy teeth standing up all round the edge. The column has a long horn rising up
from its back, and forming a narrow bed for the anther, while two other horns or
cirrhi (fig. 4 a.) hanging downwards over the lip.

In other flowers, which may be said to exhibit the extreme of difference, the se-
pals and petals are all equally spotless, of the same short, ovate, obtuse figure, and
spread equally round the column; the lip is a fleshy hood-like, or helmet-like,
greenish yellow body, a little turned back at the point, entirely without sae, horns
or marginal teeth and standing erect,.so as to overshadow the column. The column
itself has an exceedingly short horn at the back, and no cirrhi in front. I think I
may safely say, that until these two sorts of flowers had been seen on the racemes,
no Oedipus could have guessed them to belong to either the same species or even
genus. — The way in which they. pass into each other is sufficiently curious, as
far as regards the lip. All the fringe like teeth of this organ disappear, except a
few at the base on one side (fig. 3. a), the curved horn shortens (fig. 3 b.), and the
remainder contracts about the sac, which widens and deepens till the commencement
of a helmet is shadowed out, In another case all the fringes disappear except a
few minute bristles (fig. 1. a.), the lateral cirrhi are not formed, the curved horn is
waniing, and the helmet-like form in the lip is completed. All these transitions were
perfeciy shewn in these in the Duke of Devonshire's specimen, and have been faith-
fully copied by Miss Drake. On the same specimen was also a case of a flower with
(wo lips, as is represented at fig. 2. — The necessary consequence of this is, that the
supposed genera Mvanthus and Monachanthus must be restored to Catasetum , and I
have no doubt now, although no proof has been seen of it, that Mormodes must share
the same fate. — But which of the species have their masks on, and which shew
their real faces I certainly will not at present presume to guess. — Mr. Schomburgk
has lately sent to the Linnaean Society, from Demerara, a specimen of another Mo-
nachanthus, sporting to a crested Myanthus, of which, I presume, some account will
in'due time be published. And I am acquainted with the following example of this
tendency in a very different genus. — Im August 1836, Mr. Willmer, of Oldfield,
near birmingham, sent me a specimen of a Cycnoches, which had broad petals, a
short column, hooded and dilated at'the apex, and a broad roundish lip, gibbous at
the base, and with its stalk much shorter than the column. It was, however, desti-
tute of scent, while Cycnoches Loddigesii has, as is well known, a delicious odour
of Vanilla. I had no doubt of its being a distinct species, and called it C. cucullata.
But in the autumn of 1836, in the garden of the Horticultural Society, a plant of
Cyenoches produced from the opposite sides of the same stem two racemes; those
of one raceme were the wellknown fragrant flowers of Cycnoches Loddigesii, and
of the other the scentless flowers of the new C, cucullata,

Hook. Ic. If. Tab. CLXXVIL. (1837.): Catasetum cristatum var. monstrosum :

In regard to the present singular monstrosity some information respecting it was
many months back comm. to me by Dr. Schomburgk from Demerara and the speci-
men was sent to Dr. Brown in London. Shortly afier my friend and former pupil,
Dr. Nimono favoured me with the plant here figured , preserved in spirits." In the
meanwhile a fine specimen flowered at Sion House, which Prof. Lindley figured in
Bot. Reg,

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV, 1838. sub Tab. 63: Cataselum :

There is a circumstance observed by Mr. Schomburgk in a connection with them,
which is very curious and deserves to be recorded. In a letter I received from him
some time since, he says, alluding to Monachanthus ,are you aware, that Catasetum
and Myaunthns are not seed-bearing, but that Monachanthus bears seed abundantly ?'*
I do not know, what conclusion to draw from this statement, but it would be a most
curious fast, if, as Mr. S. observations would appear to imply, the species of Cata-
setum and Myanthus should prove to be sterile states of Monachanthus.

CATASETUM. ORCHIDES. yiri

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1840. Misc. 15? : Catasetum delloideum Lindl.

A new case of ihis kind of variations previously unheard of and unsuspected in
the vegetable kingdom, has been observed by Mr. Dunsford', who has brought me a
scape of Catasetum deltoideum fig. at 1996 of this work in a similar state of alteration,
The scape itself has become 3 times as stout as usual, the length of the raceme is
much reduced, the sepals and petals retain their form and colour; but ihe labellum
instead of being arrow-headed, flat, deep purple, toothed at the base, and placed in
front of the flower, has become of exactly the same form as that of Monachanthus
viridis, hooded, undivided, and of a dull greenish colour tinged with dull purple. The
column too, has in like manner lost its cirrhi, has shortened, and its lengthened

beak has also disappeared.

Obs. Ad haec addo, monsirosa Calaseta me saepius vidisse. Ipse possideo pul-
chrum specimen Cataseti Oerstedii mixtis floribus Monachanthi. Labella hujus non
adeo saccato galeata, uti vulgo solent, sed dilatato saccata, subretusa, — Pulchrum
specimen vivum obtinui ex Wildpark bei Potsdam anno 1857 et teneo siccum ac de-
pictum. Racemus biflorus alterum florem tenet Cataseti sanguinei paulo monstrosum ;
allerum Monachanthi. Hic tamen etiam labelli limbo pulchre replicato, apiculato,
basi serrulato, sacco basi dilatato recedit, — Cataseti callosi flores plurimum ludunt
et typos valde diversos offerunt. Rchb. fil.

Obs, 4. Catasetum Pescatoreanum Lindl. sp. n. Gard. Chron. 1850. p. 162. Quid ?

Obs, 2. Moneo in specimine libri Bot. Reg. universitatis Lipsiensis, iconem prolis
biformis Monachanthi et Myanthi cristati non numero 1951* , sed numero 1947 esse
signatam.

Obs. 3. Quid sit ,, Catasetum viride,'* quod ill. Lindley affert sub Cataseto fuligi-

noso (cf. p. nostram 575, lin. antepenultimam), nescio. Forsan Monachanthus viridis ?
Rchb. fil.

MOEÓÁMONBES Lad.
Nat. Syst, Dot. 2. 446, — Dot. Reg. XXII. (1836). 1861. — Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843.) Nota sub 33,

Sepalum superius fornicatum angustum; lateralia conformia reflexa.
Petala latiora conformia, erecta. Labellum sellaeforme, ascendens, tri-
lobatum, subcuneatum, apiculatum, cum columna articulatum. Columna
semiteres, mulica; gynizus longe angustus; clinandrium postice acumi-
natum. Pollinia 4, per paria connata caudiculae crassae affixa, glan-
dulae carnosae crassae adhaerenti.

Habitus Cataseti,

1. MUORMODES LUXATUM Lindl, Bot. Reg. 1842. XXVIII. Misc. 66, — Dot,'Reg. 1843 t. 33:
Foliis longissimis angustis subtus glaucis, racemo oblongo pluries lon-
gioribus, sepalis ovato-lanceolatis petaysque oblongis concavis margine
subscariosis carnosis incurvis, labello hemisphaerico concavo obsolete
trilobo apiculato, supra columnam cucullato, polliniorum caudicula apice
cornuto tuberculata.
Mexico.
Flowers large, as much as 3'/, inches in diam.; pale lemon colour, powerfully
aromatic. '

2. MORMODES AROMATICUM Lindl, Bot, Reg. XXVII. (1841.) Misc. 162, XXIX. (1843) 56 :
Racemo brevi erectQ, sepalis petalisque subrotundo ovatis acutis se-
cundis concavis, labello anguste cuneato convexo lacinia intermedia tri-
angulari acuminata cucullala. Mexico.
VI. 13

518 ORCHIDES. MORMODES.

This has flowers with a pale pinkish ground sov thickly with dull wine red
specks, and a powerful odor like that of aromatic vinegar. It differs from the M.
pardinum in the small size of its flowers, and the very dissimilar form of the lip and
fioral envelopes.

Perigonium viridiflavum, atropurpureo guttatum,

Bot, Reg. XXVII. 1841. 162: Columnae dorso subulato.
I can hardly say, whether this is really distinct from M. pardinum, not having a
specimen at hand for comparison.

3. MORMODES BUCCINATOR Lindl. in Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840, Misc. 9:

hacemo stricto oblongo,. sepalis lineari-oblongis, lateralibus reflexis,
dorsali petalisque ovato lanceolatis erectis , labello unguiculato carnoso
nudo subrolundo cuneato apiculato utrinque emarginato lateribus in

. buccinae formam revolutis. Mexico.

Flowers pale green, with an ivory white lip, whose sides are so rolled back as to
give it the appearance of a trumpet. The column is twisted some times to the right,
sometimes to the left, The habit and general appearance of the flowers, except in
colour, that of M. atropurpureum.

Bot, Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 191: Mr. Lodd. obtained a variety from La Guayra,
which with all the form of the original, has the flowers dull orange spotted with
brown. Looks at first sight something like M. aromaticum.

L. Paxt. Fl. G. IL. p. 59. N. 325: When this was first published nothing was
known of its native couiry. At a later period it was said to be Mexican, upon some
bad garden auibority. We find it however with brown flowers among Schlims Vene-
zuela plants ; N. 67, gathered at San Cristobal at 2500 above the sea.

Huc: Mormodes lentiginosa Hook, Bot. Mag. 4455:

Pseudobulbis oblongis, foliis lanceolatis, striatis, seapo radicali race-
moso, floribus remotis pendulis punctis infra fuscis irroratis, sepalis
arcte reflexis oblongis acutis marginibus revolutis, petalis conformibus,
labelli obovati lateribus revolutis, columna oblique torta apice acumi-
nata. Central-America.

Huc: Mormodes flavidum Kloizsch Allg. Derl. Gizig. 1852. 10. April.

Pseudobulbis elongatis, articulatis, marginalis, versus apicem arlicu-
latim foliosis, racemo paucifloro, pedunculato, pseudobulbo altiore, floribus
flavidis, erectis, pedicellatis, bracteis oblongis obtusis, aridis albicanti-
bus instructis, perigonii foliolis lanceolato linearibus, aculis, flavidis, tri-
bus exterioribus arcte reflexis, binis interioribus erectis, labello albido
luteo, erecto incurvo, obovato, apiculato, integerrimo, lateribus deflexis,
columna oblique torta acuminata. Warscewicz.

Hue: Mormodes vitellina Klotzsch Allg. Gartenztg. 1853, 294:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressiusculis subincurvis sursum atte-
mnualis, foliis striatlis membranaceis oblongis acuminatis basi condupli-
calis atltenualis 9nerviis, racemo 5pollicari 4—5floro, bracteis lanceolatis
aculis sessilibus alulaceis membranaceis; perianthii foliolis vitellinoviri-
dulis, exterioribus lanceolatis aculis angustioribus patenti incurvis, in-
lernis ovalis aculis semicirculatim incurvis, labello vitellino unguiculato
late obcordato trapeziformi ,semicirculatim ineurvo apiculato, marginibus
lateralibus revolulis antice superneque minus apertis, inferne convolutis,
columna oblique torta acuminata e flavido albescenti.

Caracas. Wagener. Matthieu.

Huc: Mormodes Wagneriana Klotzsch Allg. Gartenztg. 1853. 147:
Pseudobulbis oblongis incurvis sursum attenuatoacutis, vaginis foliorum amplis im-

MORMODES. ORCHIDES. 519

bricatis aridis membranaceis albidis fuscescenti marginatis,' "deinde evanescentibus
vestitis ; foliis ,...; racemo subbrevi robusto, 2 —3floro , basi incrassato; bracteis
brevi ovatis subacutis albidis, inferioribus vaginatis, floribus e roseo sordide albidis
erectis, perianthii foliolis patenti incurvis sordide virescentibus cucullato acutis, ex-
ternis lanceolatis angustioribus; labello late obcordat:o candido apiculato, versus
basin attenuato, dilute roseo, apiculo et lateribus usque ad medium deflexis, anteriori
recto truncato; columna oblique torta dilute rosea acuta, Caracas. Wagener.

Huc : Mormodes brachystachya Klotzsch Sem. H. Berol. 1852, p. 13:

Pseudobulbis oblongis sursum attenuatis, vaginis foliorum amplis semipellucidis
membranaceis imbricatis aridis pallidis fuscomarginatis deinde evanescentibus vestitis ;
foliis ..,. .; racemo brevi, robusto , 2—2floro; bracteis ovatis acutis roseis; floribus
flavidoluteis, erectis, perianthii foliolis virescentiluteis apice subroseis cucullato acutis
arcuatim incurvis, margine plus minusve recurvis, exterioribus obovatolanceolatis au-
gustioribus dorso carinatis, interioribus ovatis, apice obsolete carinatis; labello late
Oobcordato, aureo, versus basiu attenuato pallescenti, marginibus lateralibus revolutis,
anteriori recto undulato; columna oblique torta , pallide lutescente, acuminata.

Venezuela. Wagener.

Huc: Mormodes marmorea Klotzsch Allg. Gtz. 1853. 290:

Pseudobulbis oblongis strictis subcompressiusculis sursum attenuatis ;
foliis oblongis membranaceis undulatis acuminatis quinquenerviis sub-
plicatis, inferne attenuato-conduplicatis ; racemis €pollicaribus 4—floris;
bracteis ovalis aculis rubescentibus; perianthii foliolis rutilis lilacino-
punctatis primum virescenlibus, exterioribus oblongis acutis anguslori-
bus reflexo incurvis, interioribus latioribus aculis semicirculatim incur-
vis, labello unguiculato latissime orbiculato reflexo apiculato carneo-
albicante, supra sparsim et pallide rubro, punctato, subtus, praesertim
in centro, saturate rubropunclato semicirculatim incurvo, marginibus
late reflexis, inferne convolutis; columna carnea lilacino punctulata ob-
lique torta acuminata.

Caracas. Wagener. Matthieu.

Huc: Mormodes leucochila Klotzsch Allg. Gtz. 1853. 289:

Pseudobulbis oblongis subcompressiusculis crassis, sursum attenuatis,
vaginis foliorum amplis membranaceis imbricatis aridis e viridi albican-
libus deinde evanescentibus vestitis; foliis striatis oblongis acuminatis
membranaceis tricostatis tortilibus, basi attenuato conduplicatis, racemo
quadripollicari 4—5floro; bracteis ovatis obtusiuscnlis sessilibus pallide
viridibus, margine pellucidis; perigonii foliolis albido-viridibus, exteri-
oribus angustioribus, obtusalis cucullatis brevissime aculis, magis re- -
curvo inflexis, interioribus latioribus aculis incurvis; labello late obcor-
dato unguiculato semicirculatim incurvo carnoso, coriaceo, brevi apicu-
lato primum alulaceo, dein candido, marginibus lateralibus recte inflexis
antice subtusque magis apertis ; columna oblique torta candida acuminata.

Caracas. Wagener. Matthieu.

RKchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 19. Caracas. 4000'. November. Wagener. Dlüthen gelb,
oder grünhüllig mit weisser Lippe, oder strohgelb mit rothen Puncten, oder grünlich,
oder rotbbraun: ich finde keine Unterscheidungsmomente für diese Dinge, von denen
ich eine Anzahl wilde und zahllose cultivirte Inflorescenzen vorhatte.

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Il, 381. Merida; San Cristobal. 4000'. Nr. 1193. Schlim.

4. MORMODES IGNEUM Lindl. Paxt. Fl, G. III. 93:

Racemo elongato multifloro, sepalis reflexis petalisque ascendentibus
lanceolatis acutissimis planis, labello unguiculato carnoso apiculato late-
ribus revolutis ambitu transverse elliplico vix angulato.

1*

580 ORCHIDES. MORMODES.

From Warscewicz's sales.

A stiff stalk, about a foot?high bore a dozen large fleshy flowers, of which the sepals
and petals were alike chocolate — coloured, the lip a rich fiery orange brown, "There
was no streaking or spotting in any part of the surface. The sepals were flat, li-
nearlanceolate, very sharp, and spread flat out, even turning backward after a time ;
the petals, on the contrary, were erect, somewhat broader. The lip, a tough, fleshy
body, when spread out had an elliptical outline with the major axis transverse, aud
the edge extended into a triangular point on one side; in its natural condition it
was rolled back, and folded so as to look as if angular, though not really so.

B. and C. accompanied it. B. had dingy red flowers, marked with lines of dots; and
C. had dark lake flowers, speckled irregularly with red., but not dotted; their lips
were thinner, smaller and had a decidedly angular outline. The two others kinds, not now
figured, were the same in habit, but neither had any dots; one had faint stripes along
the sepals and petals, which were dirty pink, and the lip was a dull green, the other
had a much yellower flower; in both sepals and petals were as in B, and C., but the
lip was much larger, thinner, still more anglar. Distinet species? new? varieties of
some species already known? There grows in the temperated parts of the snow-
capped mountain ridge of Santa Martha, especially on the branches of an Erythrina
a Mormodes of which travellers speak as being most remarkable for the infinite var.
of its colours. A striped state of it having flowered at Syon, Sir W. Hooker pub-
lished it as M. Cartoni, Of that plant' we entertain no doubt D—C are varieties, The
main fig., so resplendent in colour and striking in dimensions, seems to differ in its
broader and more fleshy sepals and petals and in its thicker more leathery lip, which
has little of tbe angularity, which belongs to M. Cartoni; we therefore distinguish
it under the name of M. igneum, as for the other var. above alluded to, and not figured,
they probably belong to M. flavidum of Klotzsch. It is not improbable, that all these
things are one and the same species and, if so, the M, lentiginosum of B. M. 4455
will have to be added; for beyond colour the plant seems to have nothing to dis-
tinguish it except the total absence of all angulafity in the lip. The same principles,
which justify the separation of that plant equally authorize the distinction of Cartoni,
igneum, flavidum, and also the separation of a small species with rather more
membranous paàllid flowers etc. Cf. M. convolutum. 5

Lem. Jardl, Fl, IV. 330. (,,an potius M. Hookeri Ch. Lem. var. mera ?'*),

9. MORMODES SPECIOSUM Linden Paxt. Fl. G. IIT. 174. Nr. 695:

Sepalis petalisque lanceolatis, labelli tripartiti glabri laciniis lalerali-
qus ovalis obtusis, intermedia acuminata mullo brevioribus.
N. Granada. Ocanna. 4800'. Aug. 52. Schlim.
Flowers 3'" diam., deep golden yellow, speckled all over even to the lip with rich
cinnamon red, Points of lip are deep purple.

e. MORMODES CARTONI Hook, DB. M. 4214. Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 753. — Lindl. Orch.
Lind, pag. 23;
,Flowers extremely variable. Found on Erythrinas, in the temperate regions of
Sierra Nevada, of St. Martha. Sepals are flesh coloured; lip fleshy rose.* The same
. plant was found by Mr. Funck at Minca near St. Martha in the prov, of Rio Hacha
&t the height of 4000. (N. —5.

7. MORMODES HOOKERIZCh. Lem. Jard. Fl. Misc, I. 116. 15. Maj. j1851.) (Hue: Mor-
modes atropurpurea Hook. B, M. 4571:

Pseudobulbis oblongis squamis amplis imbricatis pallidis fuscomargi-
nalis vaginatis, foliis — —, floribus pendulis unicoloribus, sepalis peta-
lisque arcte reflexis ovatolanceolatis marginibus revolutis, labelli late
obcordati velutini in stipitem basi attenuali lateribus revolutis, columna
oblique Lorla breviter acuminata, |

MORMODES. . ORCHIDES. 581

Panama, Warscewicz. — M. barbatum Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. IL. p. 56. gleaning 320.

Jun. 1851. d
8. MORMODES COLOSSUS Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1652, p. 636:

Pedunculo pedali, rarifloro, floribus maximis, perigonii phyllis'oblongo-
lanceolatis, acuminatis (acuminibus apice flexis), labello brevissime un-
guiculato, dein rhombeo, angulis lateralibus obtusatis, angulo antico
longe producto, acuminato; gynostemio abbreviato cuspidato.

Diese ist den übrigen Mormodes-Arten gegenüber ein Riese: sind doch die Blüthen
so gross als die eines sehr üppigen Cycnoches chlorochilon Klotzsch. Die Blüthen-
hülle ist rothbráunlich, der Blüthenstiel schwarzroth. Der Stamm spindelfórmig, sehr
dick, bis 8" hoch. Blátter sah ich nicht. Die Sáule ist schief nach links geneigt,
die Lippenránder sind herabgeschlagen und dabei steht die vordere Lippenplatte loth-
recht. — Es ist überflüssig, die Art mit den anderen zu vergleichen; keine hat eine
derartige Lippe. Mittelamerica. Warscewicz.

Huc descriptio falsissima ob labellum planum:

Mormodes macranihum Lindl,. Paxt. Fl. G. III. sub 93:

Racemo laxo multifloro, sepalis petalisque anguste lanceolatis acu-
minalis gatentibus, labello unguiculato ovato lanceolato acuminato plano.

Central-Amerika. 7000' ab. level of sea. 18" circumf.

9. MORMODES CONVOLUTUM Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. III. sub 93:

Sepalis petalisque linearibus, reflexis, labello tereti convoluto ungui-
culato, apiculato, incurvo laevi, ambitu hastato angulis abbreviatis et
igitur truellaeformi.

S. Martha.

Flowers the smallest yet known in the genus, dull yellow, spotless. A small species
with rather more membranous pallid flowers, also from S. Martha, and now in our
gardens, the lip of which in rolled up into a slender pipe, but which, when flattened
has much the form of a sharp trowel,.

10, MORMODES WENDLANDI Rchb. fil. Mss.:

Sepalis tepalisque lanceolatis acuminatis, labelli ungue laminae tri-
angulae acuminatae subaequali utrinque dente parvo antrorso juxta
angulum làteralem praeditae.

Pedunculus ultra pedalis racemosus. — Bracteae ovatae ovariis pedicellatis quater-
quinquies breviores. Pedicelli brunneo multipunctati. Ovaria viridia. Sepala ac
tepala sublatiora lanceolata, acuminata, flaveola, lineis cinnamomeis nunc interruptis
notata. Labellum a basi unguiculari rbombeo dilatatum, transversum, utrinque dente
obtusangulo auctum, antice in cuspidem extensum , feveola impressa pone centrum ;
luteum, lineis punctorum atropurpureorum notatum. Gynostemium vertice cuspida-
tum; androclinium cucullatum , rostellum crassum retusum; fovea oblonga, fundo
oblonga, fundo longitudinaliter sulcata. Ex America centrali misit amiciss, Wend-
land fil.

11. MORMODES ATROPURPUREUM Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXII. 1836. tab. 1861:

Racemo oblongo denso, sepalis linearioblongis aequalibus reflexis
basibus lateralium paulo obliquis, petalis ovatis erectis supra columnam
conniventibus, labello replicato retrorsum arcuato cuneato trilobo; lobis
lateralibus deflexis venosis intermedio carnosiore cuspidato subtrilobo.

Spanish Main. Flowers deep purple, on a close erect raceme,

12, MORMODES OCANNAE Lind, et Rchb. fil. Mss. :

Rhachi fractiflexa multiflora, bracteis oblongoligulalis ,obtusiusculis
ovariis pedicellatis quater brevioribus, sepalis tepalisque cuneato ob-

582 . ORCHIDES. MORMODES.

longis acuminatis, labello bene unguiculato, dimidio antico dilatato in
laminam trifidam, laciniis lateralibus semioblongis bene obtusatis, lacinia
media triangula acuminata,

Ocanna. ,,Pétales jaunes tachetés de rouge. 4—5000'. Junio. 992, Schlim !

13. MORMODES PARDINA Bat. Orch. Mex, Guat. t. 14. Lind. Bot. Reg. XXIV. Misc. 116.

et Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843). Not. sub 33:

Foliis elongatolanceolatis, racemo elongato multifloro, sepalis petalis-
que lanceolatis acuminalis subsecundis, labello plano conformi acuto tri-
denlato unguiculato. |

Hook. Bot. Mag. 3900: pseudobulbis turbinatis, pp. D. Reg. XXIV. 1. superne citato :
,Discovered by Karwinski in Oaxaca; flowered at Knypersley Jul. 1837. Its flowers
are of a primrose colour spotted with reddish purple in every part and they exhale
a most delightful perfume. lits habit is very robust, being at least three times as
large as that of the old M. atropurpureum. — Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 7.: Cy-
closia maculata Klotzsch Allg. Berl. Gtz. 1838. n. 39. p. 305. 306. a supposed new

Mexican Orcbid plant appears to be Mormodes pardina.

var. unicolor Hook. D. M. 3879: floribus concoloribus.

14. MORMODES LINEATUM Bat. in Bot. Reg. 1841, Misc. N. 107. 1842, XXVIII, t. 43:

Racemo elongato multifloro, sepalis petalisque oblongo-linearibus ab-
rupte acutis margine reflexis, labello lineari incurvo carnoso sparsim
piloso versus basin utrinque dente nunc brevi nunc elongato aucto, co-
lumnae dorso et margine pubescente. Guatemala.

The flowers are deliciously fragrant; when they afterwards acquire a bright warm
yellow tint and the markings upon them increase in intensity till they have become
orange red,

Huc: Mormodes Warscewiczii Klotzscn. Berl. Allg. Gtz. 1854, 64,

Pseudobulbis ovatis parvis foliosis; foliis octo, linearilanceotatis acu-
minatis papyraceis laxiusculis leviter nervosis; racemis brevibus sep-
temfloris; perianthii foliolis rufescentibus campanulatim apertis acumi-
natis, subtus pallidioribus, margine revolutis, exterioribus lanceolatis,
interioribus ovato lanceolatis, labello angusto trifido, supra laete roseo
sparsim longissime piloso, subtus pallido, lobis lateralibus retrorsis bre-
vioribus; gynostemio puberulo candido semitortuoso; anthera rosea longi-
rostrata biloculari, caudicula lata candida; polliniis globosis rufescentibus.

Peru. Warscewicz, col, Gireoud,

15. MORMODES HISTRIO Lind. Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamburger Gtz, 1859, 54,

1421. SITANHOPIEA ros.
Ilook. D. Mag. 2345. 2349.

Plantae bene cognitae. Inde vix necessarium videtur, utramque monographiam pro-
dere, quae apparuit. Prima a cl. Lindley edita, impressa 1. Octobri 1852, seriem
hanc effecit: S. 1. Densiflora: Mesochilium cornutum. Epichilium integrum, | Dracteae
ovario subaequales, 1. S. insignis Frost. 2. S. inodora Lodd, 3. S, Bucephalus
Lindl. &. 2. Laziflora. Mesochilium cornutum. Epichilium integrum. Bracteae
ovario multo breviores. 4. S, oculata Lindl. 95, S. guttulata Lindl. 6. S. Wardii
Lodd, 7. S. Ruckeri Lind. 8. S. graveolens Lindl. 9. S. quadricornis Lindl. 10. S.
Warscewicziana Kloizsch. $, 3. Tridentata. Mesochilium cornutum. Epichilium tri-
dentatum. 11, S. tigrina Bat, 12, S, Martiana Bot. 13. S. Devoniensis Lindl. 14. S.
velata Morr, 15. (S. saccata Dat. 16, S. tricornis Lindl, $. 4. Ecornuta. Mesochilium
muticum, 17, S, cirrhata Lindl, 18. S, grandiflora Lindl. 19. S. eburnea Linudl.

STANIIOPEA. ORCHIDES. 583

20. S, ecornuta Lindl. Alteram ego edidi post Lindleyanam monographiam, quam hic
reddere juvat. Cf. Xenia Orchidacea I. p. 116 :

Sepala ac tepala minora carnoso membranacea libera (tepala raro
eynoslemio adnata cf. Stanhopeam ecornutam Lemaire) anthesi vulgo
reflexa. Labellum totum eboraceum ante basin non abruptum, ibi nun-
quam planum, limbis semper erectis, integrum (Stanhopeastrum), seu
trilobum lobis lateralibus erectis callo transverso coalitis, lobo medio
antico trilobo, disco minuto sessili seu unguiculato (Stanhopea Haselo-
wiana Rchb. fil., lobis lateralibus corniformibus, lobo medio laminam
trullaeforimem sistente; lobus medius cum lobis lateralibus coalitis vulgo
articulatus; lobulus anticus cum: disco lobulorum lateralium etiam vulgo
articulatus. Gynostemium liberum seu cum labelli basi connatum (Stan-
hopea connata Klotzsch; ecornuta Lemaire); rectum seu arcuatum, ala-
tum seu apterum. Androclinium planum, rectum, seu proclive, alula»
utrinque cinctum seu nudum ; rostellum tridentatum; fovea minuta trans-
versa supposita. Pollinia linearia fissa, rarissime sessilia, vulgo in cau-
dicula elongata subterminalia; glandula triangula retrorsum sagittata,
rhombea (Stanhopea connata) transverse bicruris (Stanhopea ecornuta).
, Vandeae Americanae tropicae.

A. Stanhopeastrum.
Labellum unimembratum simpliciter calceolare. (Est labellum integrum.)

1. STANHOPEA CALCEOLUS Rchb. fil. l. c. :

Labello pandurato calceolato acuminato (supra lineam mediam infe-
rioris paginae lineato?), tepalis ligulatis acutis reflexis, gynostemio
crasso aplero.

Sepala flava. Tepala et labellum aurea. Gynostemium albidum. Pedunculus bi-
florus. Am. Centr. De Warscewicz.

2. STANHOPEA ECORNUTA Lemaire. Flore des Serres II. 181:

^ Labello calceiformi obtusissimo margine gibberoso, medio sella tur-
cica ornato, tepalis obtuse rhombeis, gynostemio depresso prope aptero.

Rchb. fil. Xenia tab, 43. p. 124:
Stanhopea ecornuta Ch. Lemaire in Flore des Serres. /1846. 181. Lindl. Fl.
Garden, Xyl. 20. (iterata praecedens). Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl u. v. Schl,
Bot. Zig. X. 1852. 836,
Anguloa |Coryanthes Klotzsch in Herb. Berol. et Hort. Decker.
Stanhopeastrum ecornutum Rchb. 6l, in v. Mohl und v. Schlechtendal Dot.
Zeitung. X, 1852, 927.

Pseudobulbus conico turbinatus. Folium Stanhopearum. Pedunculus abbreviatus
crassus vaginis paucis triangulis distichis: punctulatis scariosulis vestitus bifiorus.
Bracteae ovaria ceylindracea superantes, Sepala oblonga membranacea carnosula apice
atenuato suberoso carnosa. Tepala minora obtuse rhombea cum gynostemio altius
connata. Labellum calceolare eboraceum posuüce inferne ventricosum ; limbus incras-
satus apice obtuse acutus, supra apicem trigibbus, gibberibus lateralibus bilobis;
sella turcica in disco antice utrinque in paginam labelli transcedens. Gynostemium

transverse semiteres crassum utroque latere: crasso alato marginatum ; rostellum tri-
lobum pendulum; anthera oblonga depressa antice lato alata, marginata; pollinia cu-
neato ligulata ab externo margine fissa; caudicula lineari rhombea brevis; glandula
:riangula seu linearis transversa bicruris. Stigma sub rostello absconditum, — Peri-
gonium albido ochroleucnm flaveolo irroratum striatumque, —Labellum lapidis politi
instar nitidissimum, antice candidum, postice aurantiacum punctulis purpureis, Gy-
nostemium pallide stramineum basi antice purpureo guttulatum.

584 ORCHIDES. STANHOPEA.

B. Stanhopeae eburneae.

Labellum bimembratum; mesochilium evanidum ; hypochilium et epi-
chilium evoluta. (Est labellum integrum.)

3. STANHOPEA EBURNEA Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1529:

Labello calceiformi ligulato pandurato acuto, ante basin utrinque an-
lrorsum unidentato,, carina marginante a basi ultra medium, carinula
supposita in basi, fovea hypochilii semiovata intus puberula, mesochilio
solido poslice reluso, antice erosulo, seu integro angulis prosilientibus
utrinque marginalo, epichilio triangulo; gynostemio utrinque dimidio an-
teriori semiovato alato, alulis subnullis.

Ceratochilus grandiflorus Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1414. Stanhopea grandiflora L. O. 158.

— Bot. Mag. 3359. Sianhopea calceolata Hort, Pedunculus bi- — trifiorus, Bracteae
e Ovatae acutae ovariis triplo breviores. Sepala oblonga. "Tepala linearia. Perigonium
ochroleuco-album. Labelium candidum purpureopictum, Crescit in Brasilia. (Hortul,).
Surinamo: Wullschlàgel! Venezuela: Wagener (fecit iconem et misit plantas vivas)

Obs. lll. Lindiey sejungit St. eburneam et St. grandifloram ex situ dentium hypo-
chilii, longitudine epichilii, apertura hypochilii, limbo antico epichilii. Reperimus sat
multos status medios; numquam si quidem vidimus plantam, cujus epichilium meso-
chilio aequale, tamen vulgo dentes ex medio limbo hypochilii prosiliebant.

4. STANHOPEA CIRRHBATA Lindl. Journ. Hort. Soc. V. 37:

Hypochilio semiovato antrorsum utrinque angulis, carnosis prosilienti-
bus instructo, (mesochilio nullo), epichilio ovato acuto supra basin fo-
veato, tepalis ligulatis acutis reflexis, gynostemio semilereti crasso apice
utrinque alula lineari erecta praedito.

Lindley Flower Garden I. 31. xyl. 19. Pedunculus uniflorus vaginis distichis acutis
veslitus, Bractea ovario longior. Sepala alba. Tepala et labellum aurea. Anguli
labelli atroviolacei.' Nicaragua. Warscewicz.

C. Stanhopeae genuinae.

Labellum trimembratum: hypochilium, mesochilium, epichilium evo-
luta. Mesochilium bicorne. (Est labellum trifidum.)

AA. Labellum exarticulalum.

9. STANHOPEA TRICORNIS Lindl, Journ. Hort, Soc. IV. 263:

Hypochilio depresso oblongo basi utrinque apngulato cum mesochilio
bicorni esulcato continuo, cornubus rectis abbreviatis, epichilio lineari
oblongo concavo truncato, apice lobato, margine membranaceo, dorso
valde gibboso, superne dente brevi recto aucto; tepalis carnosis rhom-
beis; gynostemii alis semiovatis in dimidio superiori; alulis obtusangulis.

Lindl. Fl. Garden. L. p. 31. xyl. 24. — Ex nob. de Warscz.: tepala rosea, reliquus
flos albus, Pedunculus biflorus vaginis valde abbreviatis ochreatis vestitus. Bracteae
oblongae apiculatae ovariis dimidio breviores. Flores illis Stanhopeae oculatae ma-
jores. — Peruvia occid. de Warscewicz,

BB. Labellum uniarliculatum sc. in junctione hypocbilii cum mesochilio.
Mesochilium cum epichilio exarticulatum.

6. STANHOPEA CONNATA Klotzsch in Otto et Dietrich Allg. Gartenz. 1854. 226 :
Labello subconfluenti, hypochilio exacte semigloboso utrinque bicari-

nalo, carinis basin versus convergenlibus canali angusto(?), cornubus

late falcatis, epichilio late rhombeo curvato haud ita manifeste arliculato,

STANHOPEA. ORCHIDES. 585

tepalis ligulatis bene acutis, gynostemio crasso depresso basi utrinque
velutino aptero alulis falcatis inflexis.

Ad vivam haec scripsimus: aff. St, Devoniensi cornubus faleatis infra inirorsum
implicatis, epichilio ovato acuto, hypochilio basi gynostemii dilatati apteri apice bi-
faleis adnato. — Pedunculus uniflorus. Bractea ovarii quadripollicaris dimidiam
aequans. Sepala ac tepala reflexa. Sepala oblonga acutiuscula vitellina. Tepala ligu-
lata aeuta vitellino aurantiaca, basi purpureo aurantiaca. Hypochilium Stanhopeae De-
voniensis Lindl. saccatum (nec didymum), humile, latum, transversum, hinc sulculis
quasi aratum, atropurpureo aurantiacum , maculis obscurioribus signatum; carina
transversa obliqua antica cum margine summo conlluens, triangulum nitidum descri-
bens; margines superiores per tres lineas cum gynostemio connati. Epichilium et
mesochilium aurantiaca. Mesochilium cum epichilio (altiori, quam hypochilium) non
bene articulatum. — Gynostemium crassum, rectum, transsectione prope depresso
tetragonum, utraque. basi velutinum, infra foveam minutissimam longitudinaliter stria-
tum. Anguli membranacei trianguli inflexi utrinque pone androclinium. Discus eleva-
tus medio longitudinaliter costatus sub fovea. Pollinia oblongo ligulata extus sulcata
sessilia in glandula rhombea, — Et haec habuit cl. Klotzsch l|. c. ,Pseudobulbis glo-
boso ovatis, leviter striatis, monophyllis, foliis ovalibus brevissime recurvato acutis
petiolo semíüsulcato longioribus; bracteis ovariis brevioribus: perigonii foliolis exte-
rioribus flavidis, apice margineque recurvis purpureo punctatis minoribus ; labello vi-
tellino, hypochilio brevissimo saccato, dorso striis punctulisque purpureis obsito, infra
scrotum glanduloso fusco plicato, antice fusco rubro oculato, marginibus cum gyno-
stemii pede connatis, epichilio latissimo recurvo acuto, cornubus late falcatis acumi-
minatis epichilio aequilongis; columna: candida crassa exunguiculata denlibus duobus
magnis terminata. ,, Von Stanhopea graveolens unterscheidet sie sich dadurch), dass
das untere Glied der Kronenlippe oder das Hypochilium mit der verdickten Basis der
Siempelsáule verwachsen ist" ;Stanhopea graveolens Klotzsch (nec Lindl.) forsan est
Stanhopea Deveniensis Lindl.? — Ex Peruvia boreali misisse dicitur cl. de Warsce-
wiez, Floruit in horto Mathieu Berolinensi. — Cf. Rchb. fil, in Otto Hamb. ,Gtz. 1860.
pag. 422,

CC. Labellum biarticulatum sc. in junclione hypochilii ac mesochilii, et
mesochilii et epichilii.

AAA. Hypochilium semiglobosum.

I. Epichilium integrum acutum.
1. STANHOPEA INSIGNIS Frost in Hook. Bot. Mag. 2948. 2949:

Hypochilio sessili semigloboso, a basi medium versus superne obli-
que bicarinato, angulis capitis obtusis; canali subamplo; peclore arguto ;
cornubus teretiusculis; epichilio ovato acuto; tepalis lineari ligulatis ;
gynostemii alis semioblongis dimidium usque, ante alulas constrictis ;
alulis obtusatis. Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1985. Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1837.

Racemus densus. Bracteae ovario aequales, Sepala ovata acuta. Perigonium fla-
vum seu armeniacum, maculis circularibus atropurpureis multis, Gynostemium ac
labellum albida', punctulis atrokermesinis. Labelli basis et gynostemii dorsum viride.
— Ex Brasilia allatam dicunt. Audivimus Berolini a de Warscewicz e Peruvia missam
floruisse.

Obs. Huc forsan referenda: Slanhopea maculosa Knw. Westc. Floral Cab. III.
110. Nr. 74.
8. STANHOPEA WARSCEWICZIANA Klotzsch! in Otto und Diewich Allg. Gartenztg.
1852, 214:

Hypochilio sessili semigloboso, ulrinque ante apicem limbi uniangu-
lato, dente subito in carinam perpendicularem. brevem descendente,
pectore obtusato, canali brevi angusto, cornubus tereliusculis, epichilio

VI. 14

586 ORCHIDES. - amitié

ovalo acuminato, tepalis linearibus acuminatis, gynostemii alis semiligu-
latis in alulas acutas antrorsas continuo transeuntibus.

Haec penes florem siceum madefactum, quae ad vivam iterum erunt revidenda. Ad-
dimus longam cl. auctoris diagnosin minime diagnosticam. ,,Pseudobulbis ovatis,
apice attenuatis, longitudinaliter sulcatis, squamis membranaceis ovato lanceolatis
acuminatis alutaceis minutissime nigro punctulatis obductis, apice monophyllis; foliis
ovalibus utrinque attenuatis membranaceo coriaceis rigidis plicatis quinque- — sep-
temnerviis longe petiolatis; bracteis pallidis germine acuminato subduplo brevioribus ;
perigonii foliolis sordide albidis, exterioribus majoribus patentibus , margine revolutis,
apice reflexis; interioribus acuminatissimis undulatis reflexis, hypochilio sessili glo-
boso lutescenti candido , extus glaberrimo et unidentato usque ad dentem profunde
suleato, epichilio late ovato acuto autice minutissime rubro punctulato incrassato,
dorso eoncavo albido cornubus acutissimis incurvis, dente brevi inter cornua antice
instructo; columna late alata basi unguiculata, Chiriqui de Warscewicz. Floruit
apud hortul, Mathieu Berolini Julio exeunte 1852.

Q. Epichilium retuso tridentatum.
9. STANHOPEA MARTIANA Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1840. Misc. 109:

Hypochilio brevi conicosemigloboso, nunc didymo, ulroque margine
bicarinato, pectore argutiusculo, canali amplo, cornubus ancipitibus, epi-
chilio ligulato apice retuso subaequaliter tridentato, sepalis oblongo ligu-
latis; gynostemio prope aptero et exalulato, velutino.

Bateman Orch. Mex. Guat. t. 27. Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1843, XXIX. t. 44. (var. bicolor.)
Sianhopea velata (Morren Ann. Gan. t. 193. p. 333. Slanhopea implicata Westcott,
Hort. fid, Lindl. Folia.

Perigonium albidum seu flaveolo album, purpureo maculatum. Spica vulgo biflora.
Bracteae ovariis aequales, Epichilium ac cornua prope eadem, quae in Stanhopea
*tricorni Lindl. Mexico ,,Karwinski, Galeotti^ fide ill. Lindl,

y. Epichilium acute ac manifeste tridentalum.
«x. Gynostemium prope apterum.

10. STANHOPEA DEVONIENSIS Lindl. Sert. Orch. t, 1. (epichilio integro):
Hypochilio globoso antrorso pectore obtusato, utrinque unicarinato,
canali angusto, cornubus tereliusculis, epichilio obtusangulo rhombeo
apice tridentato, tepalis oblongo ligulatis, gynostemio gracili exalulato.
Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1843. N. 44. Van lloutte Flore des Serres 974. Perigonium
flaveolum atropurpureo pantherinum, valde odorum. Dimidium inferius hypochilii
vulgo atropurpureum. Spicae biflorae. Bracteae ovariis paulo breviores. Mexico?
11. STANHOPEA SACCATA Dateman Orch. Mex. Guat. t. 15:
Recedit hypochilii sacco aequali nec antrorso, pectore non signato,
canali subnullo, cornubus ancipiti compressis.
Flores flavidi brunneo punctulati. Spica tri-— quadriflora. Bracteae vulgo ovariis
breviores, — Guatemala fid, domin. Skinner.

Q8. Gynostemium manifeste alatum.

12. STANHOPEA MARSHII Rchb, fil. 1. c..120:
aff. St. Devoniensi hypochilio graciliori, pectore saccato antrorso,
carinis geminis utrinque, canali ...., cornubus tereliusculis, epichilii
obtrianguli dentibus ternis aequalibus, tepalis oblongis, gynostemii alis
semiovatis in dimidio anteriore, alulis obtusatis.
Perigonium album dictum, nisi egregie fallimur. Pedunculus plurivaginatus, bi-
florus (unus tantum servatus flos). Braciea ovario brevi aequalis, Flos magnitudine
illius Stanhopeae insignis.

- STANHOPEA, ORCHIDES. 581

13. STANHOPEA TIGRINA Bateman Orch. Mex, Guat. t. 7:

Hypochilio bene semigloboso utrinque carinato, canali bene aperto,
cornubus subcompressis, epichilio ovato apice subaequaliter tridentato,
tepalis ligulatis acutis, gynostemio late semioblongo alato, apice (prope
exalulato) ac basi exceptis.

Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. 12. Bot. Mag. 4197. Van Houtte Flore des Serres VII. 713
—'15. ,,St. tigrina superba. Morren Ann. Gand. 21, (var. atroviolacea perigonio
apicibus tantum ac limbo flaveolis). Coatzonte .Coxoahitll seu Lyncea. Hernandez
Thesaurus rer. Med, Nov. Hisp. 266, 4nguloa Hernandezii Kunth Synopsis I. 322.
Mazillaria lyncea L. O. 191. Stanhopea erpansa Hort, Stanhopea tigrina lutescens
Gardn. Chron. 1851. 611, . (Flowers brilliant yellow, inclining to orange, larger and

bandsomer than those of any other kind.) — Pedunculus billorus. Bracteae ovariis
subbreviores, Flores longe maximi; flavidi atroviolaceo tigrati seu prope toti altro-
violacei, Hypochilii nucha valde papulosa, Odor gravissimus, — Mexico Ruiz et

Pavon! Xalapa ibidem Henchman fid. ill. Lindley.
BBB. Hypochilium cymbiforme.

I Epichilium simpliciter acutum.

14. STANHOP EA OCULATA L. O, 158:

Hypochilio utrinque bicarinato capite semilunato, pectore arguto, ca-
nali angusto, cornubus semiteretibus, epichilio ovato acuto, tepalis ligu-
latis acutis, 2ynostemii alis semioblongis ante alulas acutas constrictis,
dimidio inferiori gynostemii aptero.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1800, Ceratochilus oculatus Loddig. Bot. Cab. 1764. Stanhopea
Lindleyi Zuccarini e& Stanhopea oculata Barkeriana Hort, (Cf, Bot. Reg. 1843, sub 44:
,Many supposed varieties occur in gardens, varying in colour and in the spotting of
the lip. There is one, called Barkeriana, which is more remarkable, than the others.
It looks like Stanhopea insignis with the lip of Stanhopea oculata, and is very hand-
some. The sepals, petals and columu are covered with numerous purple freckles
rather than spots, which, as the flower fades, run together as if their colouring
matter was dissolved, so that at last the flower becomes of a dull wine-red tint. This
is apparently Stanhopea Lindleyi of Zuccarini.^) Flores vulgo albi seu albido citrini
annulis multis atropurpureis intus supra perigonium. Tepala basi utrinque bioculata.
Labellum albidum. Hypochilium utrinque atropurpureo oculatum. — Racemus laxus.
Bracteae ovariis vulgo duplo breviores. Mexico Ruiz et Pavon! Karwinski! Schiedel

Obs. Stanhopea oculata Meleagris Gard. Chronicle 1851. 471: quid?

b, GUTTULATA. Iuc: Stanhopea gutitulata Lindl, Bot, Reg. 1843. XXIX, Misc. 116:

Recedit mesochilii canali amplo, gynostemii alis semiovatis latis apicilaribus basi
subito abruptis, apice in alulas continuas acutas transeuntibus. Gard. Chron. 1848,
439. c. xyl. —? Lemaire Jardin Fleur. III. 309. 310. Pro genuina nimis magna. —
Flores illis Stanhopeae oculatae tertia minores. Perigoniuim flaveolum seu cupratum,
Latera antica hypochilii non semilunata, sed oblique descendentia basin spectantia.
Patria?

II. Epichilium juxta apicem utrinque sinuatum.

15, STANHOPEA GRANDIFLORA Rchb. fil. Mss, Huc: Stanhopea Bucephalus L. O. 157:

Recedit epichilio ovato cuspidato, utrinque sinuato, Inflorescentia densa. Bracteae

ovaria subaequantes, Bot. Reg. 1845. 24. ZEpidendrum grandiflorum Hb. Bonpl. Aeq.

p. 94. t, 27, Anguloa grandiflora H. DB. Kth. Nov. Gen. Sp. I. 345, Perigonium pal-

lide flavum seu armeniacum guttulis (nec annulis) atropurpureis, Hypochilium intense

flavum. Peruvia: Cuenca Humboldt et Bonpland. Sylvae prope Paccha in ascensu a
Guayaquil versus Loxa 6000, EHartweg.

74*

588 ORCHIDES. STANHOPEA;

b. JENISCHIANA : St. Jenischiana Kramer in v. Mohl und v. Schlechtendal Bot. Ztg

1852. 934:

Recedit epichilio simpliciter ac obtuse acuto, pectore obtuso (qua
nola etiam differt Stanhopea oculata Lindl). Racemus laxus. Bracteae
ovariis duplo breviores.

Haec 1852 scripsimus: ,,Spicis laxis, bracteis oblongis acutis, navicularibus, ovariis
longe rostratis duplo brevioribus; hypochilio anguste unguiculato curvo cymbiformi
antice abrupte intruso, basi ecorni, extus utrinque bicarinato, intus laevi, pariete an-
teriori autem minute muriculato, mesochilio aperte et profunde sulcato, sulco postice
in lobulum excurrente , utroque !obo antice breviter unicorni, epichilio unguicuiato,
trilobo , lobis lateralibus subteretibus, acutis, curvulis (cornubus!), lobo medio bre-
vissime unguiculato, abrupte transversali, apice obtuse apiculato, tumore conico sul-
cato in basi; gynostemio gracili, subcurvato, a regione infraapicilari medium usque
abrupte semioblonge alato ; androclinii alis lateralibus obtuse triangulis, erectis ; ros-
tello trilobo, lobis lateralibus falcatis, lobo medio subulato acuto. — Eine hóchst
seltene einfache Fárbuug zeichnet diese edle Pflanze aus. Ein schónes, gesátiigtes
Gelb mit zartem Hauch in mattes Weinroth bildet die Grundfarbe der Hoüllblàtter,
welche mit einzelnen cochenillefarbigen Flecken geschmückt sind. Die Sàáule ist
hellgrün mit rothen Puncten. Das Hypochilium orangefarbig, mit cochenillerothen
Flecken. Die Pflanze steht nàchst Stanhopea oculata, für deren schón gefárbte Abart
ich sie früher hielt. Ich hatte aber im Sommer nur welkende Blüthen erhalten. Ganz
frisch sendete sie kürzlich Herr Kramer. Ich glaube, dass vorzüglich das Rostellum
und die Sáulenóhrchen die Pflanze auszeichnen. Die Sáulenflügel náhern sich denen
der Stanhopea guttulata. Herr Kramer widmete die Art llerrn Senator Jenisch,
welcher dieselbe 1846 aus Panama einführte. Sie hat die Tugend, das ganze Jahr zu
blühen und ist wohl unstreitig eine der schónsten Stanhopeae.*'

CCC. Hypochilium oblongum prope rectum seu cum basi descendenti
angulatum.

I. Hypochilium basi ecorne.

«. Mesochilium subsessile.
«x. Epichilium simpliciter acutum.
o«x. Gynostemium basi velutinum.

16. STANHOPEA INODORA Lodd. Cat. 1147. Lindl, Bot. Reg. 1845. 65:

Hypochilio ante basin utrinque minute angulato, angulis anticis obtu-
salis, infra utrumque limbum unicarinato, pectore argulo antrorso, ca-
nali profundo, cornubus tereti subulatis gracilibus, epichilio transverse
ovato acuto, tepalis ligulatis acutis, gynostemii alis semiovatis latis sen-
sim evanescenlibus tertiam infimam versus, alulis acutis.

— Spica pluriflora. Bracteae ovariis abbreviatis subaequales. Perigonia albida, hypo-

chilii basi aurantiaca, gynostemii basi viridi. Ex Mexico allata dicitur. ;

888. Gynostemium glabrum.

17. STANHOPEA WARDII Lodd, in Lindl. Sert. Orch, t. 20 :

Hypochilio a basi descendenli angulato seu prope recto, utrinque bi-
carinato supra marginem ulrinque angulato, pectore argulissimo, meso-
chilii canali angusto, carinis antice utrinque quaternis, cornubus com-
pressis falcalis, epichilio ovatorhombeo acuto, tepalis ligulatis acutis,
esnostenii alis latissimis tertiam infimam usque, statim in alulas trans-
euntibus.

STANHOPEA. ORCHIDES. | 589

Knw. et Westc, Floral Cab. IL, 90. Rchb, fil. Orchid. Europ. Tab. 3. 13; Stanhopea
aurea G. Lodd. in Bot. Reg. 1841. Misc. 31. . (Varietas omnino aurea , quam cl. Lindl.
ita describit: , imagine a plant, whose flowers have the size of Stanhopea insignis,
the form of Stanhopea venusta, the smell of Stanhopea oculata, the colour of Maxil-
laria aromatica, and are arranged in a spike two feet long, and the reader will have
a tolerably distinet conception of this beautiful thing, which Mssrs. Loddiges received
from Mr. Bateman, who received it from Guatemala, 1t has the two dark spots of
Stanhopea oculata, but they are in some manner lost in the flood of yellow that sur-
rounds them.'*) Endl. Parad. Vind. Fasc. 5. Spica oblongata mulüflora. Bracteae
ovariis duplo breviores; seu aequales: Stanhopea amoena Klotzsch! — ob bracteas
longiores et folia (!) distincta! Vidimus specimina authentica et habuimus inflores-
centiam authenticam vivam a dom. Mathieu. Ab ill. Lindley, qui descriptionem tan-
tum noverat ad St. inodoram sub B. amoena (Folia 1. Stanhopea pag. 2. N. 2.) posita.
Quid tamen cum Stanhopea Bucephalo quacum comparavit cl. Klotzsch commune. ha-
beat, nisi bractearum longitudinem, non intelligimus. X Stanhopea graveolens Lemaire
in Fl. des Serres VIII. 1846. 11. huc pertinet ob gynostemii alas super tertiam infi-
mam abruptis. Flores vulgo vitellini imo sulphureo ochroleuci tepalis. purpureo
punctulatis, nunc etiam sepalis; labello praesertim basi, vitellino, apice pallidiore
fundo foveae hypochiliaris intus atropurpureo fesciato, oculo utrinque extus inter
carinas; punctulis crebris, Gynostemium alboviride atropurpureo punctulatum. —
Ruiz et Pavon legerunt! Crescit in America centrali : Chiriqui de Warscewicz !
Nova Granada de Warscewicz! Caracas (Appun! et Wagener! vivam miserunt). :

18. STANHOPEA GRAVEOLENS Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1840. Misc. 125:
Recedit a praecedenti canali aperto latiusculo, gynostemii alis basin
gynostemii prope attingentibus.

? Ann. d. hort. de Gand. t, 54, (nuper non vidimus). — Sepala et petala straminea.
Labelli basis armeniaca, Odor gravissimus. An varietas praecedentis ?' Cf. ill. Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. sub 147. sub St. Wardii (var. Barkeri): ,of this the fra-
grance is very agreeable, which is more than can be said of Stanhopea Wardii itself
and some of the other varieties of which I now fear even Stanhopea graveolens
N. 125. is one, so many forms bave I examined within the last weeks. — E. Gua-
temala ? |

19. STANHOPEA RUCKERI Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1843. sub 44:
Recedit a praecedenti utraque hypochilio obovato, sc. basin versus
attenuato. ba
Canalis angustus, Vulgo quam Stanhopea Wardii Lodd. paulo pallidior. — Var!
grammica Rchb. fll. in Otto und Dietrich Allg. Gartenztg. 1855. 243. est varietas coloris
armeniaci, Hypochilii antrum purpureum lituris atris pictum; mesochilium et hypo-
chilium rosea, Paulo accedit ad Stanhopeam Wardii. Pedunculus tredecim flores
tenuit, C. Wrede Oschersleben. — Mexico fid. Loddiges.

20. STANHOPEA COSTARICENSIS Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gtz. 1860. 424:

$8. Epichilium antice retuso semilunato excisum hinc utrinque uniden-
tatum, denticulo in medio.

21. STANHOPEA FREGEANA Rchb. fil. in Otto und Dietrich Allgem. Gartenzeitung.

1855. 313 :

Hypochilio a basi descendenti dein quadratulo superficie. inferiori
intruso utrinque sesquicarinato, mesochilii canali amplo, pectore antror-
sum gibberoso obtuso, cornubus falcatis subcompressis, tepalis ligula-
lis aculiusculis, gynostemii alis medianis semiovalis, alulis obtusatis.

590 ORCHIDES, STANHOPEA

Pseudobulbi et folia prope Stanhopeae tigringe Bateman. Pedunculi dense vagi-
nati biflori. Bracteae longitudine variae nunc ovaria subaequantes, Perigonium
media anthesi patulum, numquam refractum, ante et post anthesin mediam deflexum,
semiclausum. Sepala oblongo triangula. Tepala oblongo ligulata acuta breviora,
vulgo semitorta. Omnia intus vitellina, demum aquose cuprata; guttis multis intense
atrokermesinis; extus pallida, aquosa. Hypochilium ab ungue subquadratum, antror-
sum dilatatum, fundus anticus (nucha papulosa) antrorsum protensus sub mesochilio;:
sinu profundo ab angulo laterali superiori distentus , carina ascendens a margine
summo tantum in superficiem superiorem transcedens, canalis anticus hypochilii latus,
postice denticulatus, antice in lamellam obtusam extensus; cornua epichilio aequalia;
epichilium a basi latiuscula extensum. subquadratum, basi superne gibbere didymo
signatum. Gynostemium arcu minuto ascendens, tum cum labello parallelum; anguli
apicilares obtusati. Labellum et gynostemium alba, maculis parvis alropurpureis
obsita. :

Mexico. Ruiz Pavon! ;Galeotti misit vivam. (Vid. viv. c. et sicc. sp. et c.)

Obs. Nuper banc cum Stanhopea ligrina Bateman comparavimus, cui certe toto
habitu, pedunculo bifloro etc. valde affinis. Cum taimen hic hypochilii formam strenue
insecuti fuerimus, huc potius referenda visa,

QG. Mesochilium bene unguiculatum.

22. STANHOPEA HASELOWIANA Rchb. fil. in Otto und Diettrich Allg. Gtz. 1855. 322 :

(Errore typographico ,,Haselofflana'): hypochilio sessili recto oblongo
basi non angustato; utrinque bicarinato, ante basin paulo angulato,
pectore proclivi obtusato, canali profundo lato, mesochilio extenso ca-
naliformi, epichilio ovato acuminato lateribus utrinque rectangulo re-
plicato, tepalis oblongoligulatis acutis, gynostemii alis semioblongis di-
midium inferius usque, alulis falcatis.

Spica quinquefiora. Bracteae ovariis subduplo breviores. Flores illis Stanhopeae
oculatae magnae dimidio mejores, longi. Sepala oblongo lanceolata acuta. Tepala
lato ligulata acuta margine minute undulata. Labelli antrum antice papulis elongatis
vestitum, Perigonium albidum annulis punctisque atropurpureis — demum exceptis
sepalis purpureum. Ex Peruvia boreali misit de Warscewicz.

H. Hypochilium utrinque corniculo acuto antrorso auclum.

23. STANHOPEA QUADRICORNIS Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. (XL) 1838, 5;

Hypochilio basi utrinque antrorsum cornuto (more St. eburneae),
utrinque bicarinato, pectore omnino proclivi nullo pacto arguto, canali
laliusculo superficiali evanescenti, cornubus teretisubulatis, epichilio
ovato acuto, tepalis cuneato ligulatis acuminatis, gynostemio superne
semiligulato alato, alulis triangulis.

Flores speciosi vitellini purpureo aspersi. Hypochilium purpureo pictum, basi
totum atropurpureum. Bracteae dimidio ovario subaequales,. Ex America centrali
allata dicitur, quae primum floruit apud dom. Rucker.

1422. €0ONGORA J/Iviz. Pav.
(Fl. Peruv. Prodr. 117. Tab. 25.)

Rchb. Xenia Orchid. I, p. 94. Haec:
Perigonium carnosulum. Sepala inaequalia. Sepalum dorsale cum
&ynoslemii basi connatum. Sepala lateralia in ungue gynoslemii, Tepala
omnino disparia cum gynostemio superius, inferius connata et in illius

GONGORA. ORCHIDES. 591

margine antico alato decurrentia. Labellum eboraceum unguiculatum;
lobi laterales (hypochilium) erecti paralleli, varie cornigeri s. aristuliferi;
antice in carinam seu callum seu septum confluentes; lobus medius
(epichilium) anceps seu saccatus. Gynostemium semiteres clavatum
apice truncatum androclinio vulgo immarginato. Rostellum dentiforme
supra foveam linearem humillimam. Anthera depresso mitrata, Pollinia
2 linearia depressa in caudicula lineari. Glandula minuta rotunda seu
puncliformis (in Gongora galeata Rchb. fil.).

À. Epichilium erectum abbreviatum sc. altius, quam latum seu aeque
altum ac latum. Tepala subbasilaria.

I. Tepala apice divaricato biloba lobo superiori setaceo.

1. GONGORA GALEATA. Mazillaria galeata Lindl. in Loddiges Bot. Cab. 1645, Acro-
pera Loddigesii Lindl. Gen. et Sp. Orch. 172. A, flavirostris v. Hoffmannsegge! Ver-
zeichniss der Orchideen etc. 1844. p. 5! A. flavida Klotzsch! Allg. Gartenztg. 1851.
217! A. pallida Hort! 4. citrina Hort! A. fuscata Hort! Pseudobulbus angulato
costatus (more generis). Folia oblonga acuta basi petiolato attenuata plicata. Ra-
cemi infrabulbes flaccidi laxi, ovariis pedicellatis arcuatis. Sepalum summum cucul-
lato oblongum acutum, sepala lateralia oblonga acuta subobliqua. Tepala arcuata
deflexa, apice exciso biloba, lobus superior triangulus. Labelli unguis planus, hypo-
chilii lobi obtusanguli erecti antice in carinam transversam confluentes, epichilium
saccatum tridentatum abbreviatum : dentes laterales obtusati, dens medius uncinatus.
Gynostemium clavatum , androclinium marginatum, utrinque alato marginatum basi
utrinque obtusangulo marginatum lineola transversa limites inter gynostemii pedem
labellique unguem definiente. Quod momentum geneticnm habendum esset, nisi in
G. truncata cum saccata vere critica occurreret obscure, in truncata plane deficeret.
Flores atropurpureo flavi, citrini, ex his coloribus variegati. Xalapa Mexici, Leibold !

Huc : DC, jun. neuv. notice sur les pl. du jard. de Genéve t, 2.
Huc: Acropera flavida Kl. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis ovatis, apice attenuatis, bifoliatis, foliis oblongis, tri-—
quinquecoslatis, acuminatis, basi longe attenuatis, utrinque nitidis; ra-
cemis basilaribus, pendulis, glabris, pallide flavescentibus, bracteis
membranaceis, lanceolalis, acutis instructis ; perigonii foliolis pallide
flavidis; foliolo supremo $aleato apice apiculato recurvo; labello vitel-
lino; germinibus sulcatis, scabridis pedicellisque pallide flavidis.:

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. III. p. 13. .4. flavida Kl. The character of this species as given
by Dr. Kloizsch is insufllcient to distinguish it from A. flavida *).

: T H
IL Tepala ante apicem acutum infra seu utrinque acütangula.

2. GONGORA SEIDELIANA Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl u, v. Schlechtendal Bot. Zig. X. 637.
1852, :
Perigonii sepalum summum lanceolatum acutum, sepala lateralia trapezoideo ob-
longa, acuta. Tepala minuta ligulata acuminata, latere inferiori seu inferiori et su-
periori angulata; basin versus inserta. Labellum bene unguiculatum ; hypochilium
compressum, basi omnino ecornutum; latere superiori rectiusculo, plica transversa
a basi antica in margine superiori ip setam exeunte ; epichilium brevissimum, anceps,
' basi conico productum, apice tridentatum, dente medio acuto producto, dentibus late-
ralibus nunc obtusiusculis minoribus, Flores vitellini brunneo maculati, Labellum
album.

*) Sic.

III, Tepala simpliciter acuta s. apice setacea.

3. GONGORA TRUNCATA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. Misc, 52. XXXI. 1845. 56 :

Carinula per unguem in gynostemii basi, hypochilii alti setis anticis,
epichilio a latiori basi acuto erecto.

Sepalum summum oblongum cuneatum acutum. Sepala lateralia obovata obliqua
acuta, Tepala minutissima triangula decurrentia, Labelli unguis abbreviatus (cf.
supra). Hypochilii lobi alti, subquadrati, pestice omnino obtusanguli; plica trans-
versa a basi antica versus marginem superiorem in aristam elongatam retrorsam ex-
eunte; septum, quo hypochilii lobi antice confluunt omnino transversum more G. ga-
leatae, nec carinaeforme; epichilium cucullatum triangulum apice paulisper uncinatum.
Gynostemium clavatum apice utroque angulo unidentatum. — Ex Mexico allatam
dicunt. |

4, GONGORA SACCATA Rchb. fil. 1. c. 55:

Labelli ungue cum gynostemii pede conlinuo sine ulla plica, aristula
hypochilii utrinque retrorsa minuta, epichilio aequilato trilobulo, lobulis
lateralibus obtusis, lobulo. medio dentiformi.

Praecedenti similis, recedit praeterea tepalis majoribus subsigmoideis apice aris-
tulatiss Angulus, quem plica lateralis in aristulam excedeus facit cum margine
anteriori hypochilii major. Septum idem.

9. GONGORA SCAPHEPHORUS Rchb. fil. Wzw. in Seemann Bonpl. II. 98. 1854:

Labelli ungue ante hypochilium minute plicato tuberculato, hypo-
chilii lobis basi ligulato retrorseque auritis, antice obtusangulis minute
setiferis, carina interjecta rhombea magna, epichilio compresso triangulo
acuminato.

Sepalum summum ovatum acutum basi anguste cuneatum. Sepala lateralia ovata
acuta latere superiori rectilinea, latere inferiori curvilinea, ergo dimidiata, tepala mi-
nuta, ligulata, acuta, deorsum incurva, latere superiori medio angulata, latere infe-
riori apicem versus nunc dentata, ad insertionem sepali summi adnata, sub medio
gynostemio (ubi omittis pedem). Labellum unguiculatum, incurvum, ascendens, lobi
laterales (hypochilii) ereeti, foveam saccatam inter se gerentes, limbus superior
utrinque bipartitus, portio posterior ligulata, oblique centrum floris spectans, ex-
serta, portio anterior humilior, retusiuscula, obtusangula, apice cum portione appo-
sita conjuncta in laminam quadratam seu rhomibeam excurrens, basin versus breviter
uniaristulata. Epichilium naviculare apice acutum. Perigonium brunneum fusco gut-
tatum. A superne croceum, inferne purpureum fusco guttatum. — Peru.

Gongora BoáphepBurus Rchb. fil. Wswz, Rehb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 218:

Hier eine neue Beschreibung nach frischen Blüthen aus dem Garten des Herrn
Senator Jenisch, cultivirt von Herrn Kramer. Sepalum summum ovatum acutum, cum
gynostemio alte connatum ; sepala lateralia oblongosemilunata late acuta basi supe-
riori humerata. Tepala brevissima sub medio gynostemio libera semioblonga apice
selaceo uncinata superne obtusangula, Labellum bene uuguiculatum, curvatum. Hyv-
pochilii parietes erecti prope quadrati , angulus posticus auriculiformis, anticus semi-
ovatus humilis in aristulam exiens. Epichilium naviculare apiculatum: parietibus con- :
tiguis utrinque prope anceps, media linea inferiori suleatum. Gynostemium clavatum.
Androclinium retusum. Auriculae duae triangulae in margine postico; dens subula-
tus argutus utrinque antice in summo angulo, Rostelli medium triangulum. Blüthe
gross, hellgelb, innerseits mit rothbraunen Pantherflecken, die àusserlich matt
durchschimmern. Lippe gelb, mit wenig Flecken,

GONGORA. ORCHIDES. 593

B. Epichilium ligulatum acutum planum porrectum. Tepala subbasilaria.

6. GONGORA ARMENIACA. Acropera armeniaca Lindl. in Paxton Flower Garden I.
p. 94. Nr, 140. Xyl. 66. Acropera cornuta Klotzsch! in Allgem, Gartenztg. 1852. 186.
Lindl. in Paxton Flower Garden III. 574, Prioribus subsimilis. 'Tepala arcuata ari-

.Stulata profunde inserta, llypochilii lobi humiliores apice et basi angulati (postice
acute); cristula transversa humillima inter utrumque ante unguem. Septum praece-
dentium, Epichilium conunuum Ex America centrali misit vivam nob. de Warscewicz.

Huc: Acropera armeniaca Lindl. l. c. Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 550.

Differs from A, Batemani in its petals being much shorter than the column and
perfectly distinet from it; and in the point of the lip being undivided, free, flat.
Large flowers, colour like the sunny side of a ripe apricot.

Huc: Acropera cornuta Kl. L c.:

Pseudobulbis caespilosis ovatis, apice attenuatis bifoliatis, foliis ob-
longis, 3—95 costatis acuminatis, basi longe attenuatis, laete viridibus,
racemis basilaribus pendulis sesquipedalibus e viridi purpureis 16 —
20floris; bracteis lanceolatis acuminatis, perigonii foliolis externis ob-
ovalis longius apiculatis fulvis, lateralibus tortis, supremo patentissimo
recto, interioribus semilunato lanceolatis brevibus, labello brevi ungui-
culato, serrato, apice longissime incurvo-cornuto; gynostemio albido, intus
ad basin purpureopunctato, germinibus leviter striatis pedicellisque pur-
purascentibus.

Farbe der A. Loddigesii, falilgelb.

C. Epichilium anceps porrectum. Tepala mediana.

I. Hypochilii cornua basilaria infima subnulla papulas parvulas saepe
evanidas referentia.

7. GONGORA BUFONIA Lindl, Bot. Reg. 1841. Tab. 2: Gongoras irrorata De Hoff-
mannsegge Verzeichniss 1843. 53! Cum G, odoralissima Lem. maxima omnium. La-
bellum compressum. Hypochilii lobi a basi angusta ascendentes vertice sinu exciso
angusto ab aristis anticis disjuncti , margine inferiori sub aristis bene angulati. Epi-
chilium compressum apice bene uncinatum, basi inferiori angulatum. — Pallide pur-
purea, punctis guttulisque obscuris aspersa. Patriam nescio. i

Huc : Lind l1. c.:

Hypochilio convexo cornubus lateralibus obsoletis, aristis setaceis,
epichilio acuminato paulo breviore, pedicellis columna triplo longioribus.

Brazil.

Upon comparing it with the othér species of the genus already in cultivation it is
found to differ not only in its singular colour, which is a dull purple, like wine-
lees, in the form of very irregular stains and spots, upon a dirty yellow ground, but
also in the minuter parts of its structure. t may be distinguished from G. fulva,
maculata, and atropurpurea in wanting the lateral horns, which project from the sides
"of the lower part of the lip in these species. From G. nigrita, which equally wants
those horns it differs in having much longer bristles, and a lip altogether. longer,
especially at the lower half.

ll. Hypochilii cornua basilaria minuta aristularum dimidio numquam
aequilonga.

1. Cornua basilaria hypochilii deflexa retrorsa.

S. GORGONA RETRORSA Rchb. fil. in Seemann Bonplandia IL, 19, (1854) :

Racemus pendulus. Sepalum summum laaceolatum, sepala lateralia
oblonga obliqua acuta, margine inferiori oblusangula. Tepala linearia

VI. ps

594 ORCHIDES. GONGORA.

curvula, apice setacea. Labellum longius unguiculatum. Hypochilium
angustum cornubus basilaribus abbreviatis retrorsis, margine superiori
excisulum sinu obtuse triangulo cum arista erecta, basi aristae in laci-
nulam obtuse ligulatam excurrente. Epichilium anceps triangulum apice
uncinatum, basi inferiori in carunculam a lobis hypochilii liberam ex-
currens, callo mediano ancipiti obtuso, postice descendente corniculato.
Flores straminei purpureo guttulati, hypochilium concolor macula utrin-
que unica. '

In Merida von Herrn H. Wagener entdeckt; blühte bei Herrn Consul Schiller.
8 b. GONGORA AROMATICA Rchb. fll. in Otto und Dietrich Allg. Giz. 1854. Nr. 36:

— Aff. Gongorae retrorsae hypochilio basi rotundato gynostemii basi
appresso, margine.superiori anlice acutangulo, sinu angusto triangulo
inler angulum et aristam interjecto, corniculis inferioribus baseos ob-
tusis deflexis, medianis sinu obtusangulo a labelli ungue separatis, hy-
pochilii basi antica in aristam antrorsam excedente, carina mediana ob-
tuse rhombea postice apiculata, epichilio ancipili, antrorsum acuminato,
caruncula basilari inferiori semiovata transverse gyroso sulcata, sepalis
exitus in nervis mediis carinatis.

Obs. Cum in bac specie cornua basilaria sint deflexa, verbum ,,retrorsa'* in linea

1. superne auferendum.

2. Cornua basilaria hypochilii patula seu erecta.

9, GONGORA STENOGLOSSA Rchb. fil. ia Seemann Bonpl. II. 93. (1854):

Hypochilio valde attenuato, ancipiti, cornubus basilaribus submedianis
erecto appressis sinum magnum cum arislis efficientibus, epichilio cum
carina mediana subconnato.

Racemus flaccidus multifiorus. Sepalum summuüum lanceolatum acutum. Sepala
lateralia ovato triangula incurva. Tepala ligulata apice subulato curvula utrinque gy-
nostemium alato descendentia, more illorum Gongorae quinquenervis Ruiz Pavon in-
serta. Labelli hypochilium bene unguiculatum, gracillimum, compressum, naviculare ;
margines superiores membranacei, antice in lobos triangulos subulatos, basi antice
falcato triangulos producti; calli baseos submediani trianguli erecti, Epichilium an-
ceps in apicem subulatum reversum extensum, basi inferne angulatum carina carnosa
rhombea vertice subulata in basi, Flores straminei purpureo guttati, labellum cro-
ceum purpureo guttatum.

GONGORA STENOGLOSSA Rchb. fil. b. GRANDICORNIS Rchb. fil. Bpl. III. 218.
Cornubus hypochilii altioribus, tuberculo velutino in ima basi hypochilii inter lobos
magis evoluto. Aus dem Garten des Hrn. Pescatore, cultivirt von Hrn, Lüddemann.

10. GONGORA TRICOLOR Rchb, fil. in Seemann Bonpl. II. 93. (1854):

Hypochilio panduraeformi fornicato, cornubus basilaribus conico tu-
berculiformibus patulis, ab aristis remotis, loborum margine superiori
medio angulato, angulo ab acuto sinu semiovalo separato, epichilio cum
carina mediana connato, basi in triangulum dependens anceps extenso.

G. maculata tricolor Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1847. 69, Pagina inferiori hypochilium bene
excavatum. Coloribus fulgentibus et hypochilio crasso fornicato pulcherrima.

Huc. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 30 :

Mr. Clowes received it from Liverpool, with a statement, that it came from
Peru. It is a most beautiful var. of G. maculata, — The ground colour of every
part of the flower, except the lip, is clear yellow; the column, and petals are deli-
cately banded with rich sienna brown, and a few large clear distinct blotches of the
same colour occur on the sepals. The lip itself is white with a cinnamon stain on
the ends of the lateral tubercles and the sides of its upper half,

GONGORA. ORCHIDES. 595

11, GONGORA NIGRITA Lindl, Bot, Reg. 1847. sub tab. 17:

»With the colour of G. atropurpurea, but still deeper this has quite
a different lip, not slender at the base, but rounded like G. maculata,
and its horns are quite small; the upper part of its lip is singularly
slender and bristle pointed.*

Huc: Gongora nigrita Lindl, B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 86:

Hypochilii convexi cornubys lateralibus ascendentibus abbreviatis
aristis setaceis, epichilio acuminato apice uncinato breviore.

Much the darkest of the G. the flowers appearing like the deepest puce coloured
velvet, It is very nearly the same as G. atropurpurea, but the lower half of the lip
is convex, not concave, longer than the upper half, not shorter, and the horns at the
sides are very short. It was imported from Demerara by S. Rucker Esq. Jun., who
informs me, that the smell is quite diff. from that of G. atropurpurea,

12, GONGORA QUINQUENERVIS Ruiz Pav. Fl. Peruv. Syst. 227:

Hypochilio compresso a basi supraunguiculari rotundato, callis li-
gulatis appressis seu ascendentibus, marginem hypochilii superiorem
non atüngenlibus; sinu inter angulum anticum et aristam minuto; carina
el cornu basilari epichilii ab apice hypochilii tectis.

Gongora, maculata Lindl. Bot. Reg. XX. 1835. 1616. Bot. Mag. LXV. 3687. G. fulva
Lindl Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. 51. G. fulva var. vitellina Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841,
Misc. 4, G. bufonia var. leucochila Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1847. 1v. G. leucochila Lemaire
in Van Houtte Flore des Serres I, 37. (hab. ab amic. Kegel). Planta inpumeris colo-
ribus magistrix esto illis, qui ex innumeris Mormodis buccinatoris coloribus tot spe-
cies conflare salius ducunt, quam unam vere stabilitam circumscribere. Mirae illae
sunL varietates, quae tepala lateralia margine superiori guttata, margine inferiori
concoloria gerunt. Aliae gerunt hypochilia vitellina, aliae candida, epichilium et pe-
rigonium vulgo flava seu aurantiaca, nunc totum perigonium albidum. Specimen her-
barii Boissieriani Pavonianum schedam gerit: , Gongora novum genus Fl. Peruv.
Peru.* Patria; per totam videtur Americam tropicam crescere. In Guatemala v.
Warscewicz! Guatemala: insula Cativo in flumine St. Juan. 611 Friedrichsthal !
(Museum Vindobonense!), Peruvia Ruiz! Ex Puerto Cabello introduxit dom. Kefer-
stein. Ex Surinamo in hortum Houtteanum introduxit cl. Kegel.

Hue : Gongora maculata var. alba Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVII. (1841.) Misc. 101:

Among the Orchidaceous plants received by the Hort. Soc. from Oaxaca, a sin-
gular var. of Gongora has made its appearance with all the habit of ihe original
with flowers almost white, except some pale dull wine coloured spotls on the sepals.
]t is a very graceful thing, and forms a good contrast with the old yellow and

. purple kind,

Huc: Gongora fulva Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. (1836) 51:

Hypochilii convexi cornubus lateralibus elongatis capitalis aristis se-
laceis, epichilio acuminalo aequilongo, pedicellis columna triplo lon-
gioribus.

Mr. Barker sent it Jul. 36., considered it a variety of Gongora maculata, perhaps
rightly. But at the same time, till we have a moré certain knowledge of tlie value
of O. pl, it seems necessary to distinguish it specifically. The raceme is far.more
contracted , in consequence of the shortness of the pedicels,' Flowers are half the
size ; the lateral horns of the hypochile are terminated by a round dilated heed,

Perigonium flavum, brunneo maculatum. z

Huc: Gongora fulva var. vitellina Lindl. B. Reg. XXVII. (1841). Misc. 4:

Bright vellow flowers less spotted than usual, and altogether of a more lively
aspect. Mexico. Differs from G. fulva in having smaller leaves, and the upper half of
the labellum distinctly shorter than the lower. It however agrees in so many other
respects witli that species, that I hesitate to regard it as more than a variety. Oaxaca.

19 *

596 ORCHIDES. GONGORA,

13. GONGORA HISTRIONICA Rchb. fil. in Seemann Bonpl. II. 92. (1851):

Priori similis recedit hypochilii lobis basi anguste cuneatis, sinu
inter angulum anticum et aristam magno, epichilio a carina libero,
carina et epichilio basin usque ab hypochilio liberis.

Sepalum summum lanceolatum acutum. Sepala lateralia oblongo triangula (in-
ferne exangulata); tepala linearia apice setacea more Gongorae maculatae inserta;
labellum distincte, sed breviter unguiculatum, hypochilium anguste compressum a
basi sensim ascendens, margine inferiori patenti carinatum, corniculis posticis oblique
antrorsis, hypochilio ipsi non aequalibus in ima basi; margo superior curvilineus
ascendens apice acutangulus antrorsus, sinura profundum amplum latum cum aristis
erectis efficiens. Lacinulae inferiores lineares deflexae; epichilium carinatum , com-
pressum, apice uncinatum, basi progredienti in carunculum a lacinulis anticis hypo-
chilii liberam, carina integra ancipiti triangula prominula in centro.

14. GONGORA ODORATISSIMA Ch. Lemaire in Van Houtte Flore des Serres III. 229:

Recedit a praecedentibus hypochilio latissimo illi Gongorae tricoloris
Rchb. fil. haud dissimili, cornubus divaricatis arcuatis hypochilii altitu-
dine subaequilongis quasi basi cordato !

Inde huc referenda: Gongora maculata Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1847. sub 17. (et eadem
Lindl. in horto Ruckeriano!), sinu inter angulum et aristulam subevanido, epichilii
caruncula basilari ab hypochilio semilibera. Planta valde compacta semel recoguita
numquam cum ulla miscenda. "Variat tot coloris lusibus, quot Gongora quinquener-
vis. -Huc Gongora Jenischii Hort., G. Boothiana Hort., G. Sphepherdii Hort. G. vi-
tellina Hort, G. quadricornis Hort, Ex La Guayra vivam misit, quae floruit in horto
Kefersteiniano amiciss, Wagener. :

Obs. Diagnosin Lemairei cf. Walp. Ann. I. 783.

ll Hypochilii cornubus basilaribus basin hypochilii excedentibus
aristarum dimidid longioribus.

15. GONGORA ATROPURPUREA Hook. Ex Fl. 178. Bot. Mag. 3220, G. Heislerii Hort.
Colore atropurpureo, hypochilio basi anguste cuneato, depresso, antice utrinque di-

- varicato, epichilio igitur liberrimo facile distinguenda. — Epichilii caruncula minuta.
Ex Trinitatis insula allatam jdicunt.

Species obscura.

16. GONGORA . GALEOTTIANA A. Rich. et. Gal. tab. 29. Ann. sc. nat. 1845. p. 25:
Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis costatis diphyllis, foliis elliptico-lanceolatis; f[lo-
ribus luteolo viridibus purpureo-punctaiis; labello luteo unicolore. Mexico,

Obs. Cf. Gongora Donckelaariana Lem. in Walp. Ann. II[. 546. Felicem, qui re-
cognoscet! —

1423. CORYANTHIE S Hook.
Bot, Mag. t. 3102.

Bullet. Bot, N. 1859. p. 334: Maniére, sur la sécrétion par l'organe glanduleux
des Coryanthes,
Lindl, Folia I. ,,Oct. I. 1852." Monographia:

Sepala patentissima, membranacea, libera, flexuosa, conduplicata, co-
lumnae basi oblique inserta, lateralibus maximis. Petala mullo minora,
angusta, erecta, torta, pariter oblique inserta. Labellum cum basi co-
lumnae continuum, ab apice brachii (unguis) validi horizontalis pendu-
lum; epichilium maximum, galealum, deorsum (mesochilium) involutum;
basi supra brachium hypochilio poculiformi subtrilobo instructum. — Co-
lumna elongata, teres, clavata, abruple recurva, japice utrinque alata,

CORYANTHES. ORCHIDES. 59

basi cornubus 2 melliferis (staminodiis ?) aucta. Stigma rima transversa.
Poliinia 2, compressa, postice sulcata; caudicula lineari, sigmoidea;
glandula lunata, Anth era carnosa, bilocularis; valvulis triangularibus
reflexis. Herbae epiphytae Americae tropicae, pseudobulbosae. Folia
nervosa. Racemi radicales, pauciflori, penduli.

This genus has the largest flowers known among Orchids; and it is, perhaps,
the most extraordinary in its form. All the species are epiphytes, with long strongly-
furrowed pseudobulbs, bearing thin ribbed leaves, which vary in breadth with the
age and health of the plants. The flowers hang down, singly or in:greater numbers,
in the same manner as in Stanhopea, to which the genus bears some relation,
Their most striking features are the column and lip, which are guarded by thin
broad membranous sepals that are unable to bear their own weight, aud, after a
time, resemble bat's wings, soon collapsing and losing their form. The lip has the
form of a bucket, into which a pair of stumps or fingers constantly distil a sweetish
colourless fluid, which, drop by drop, gradually fills the bucket. The flngers are
processes (perhaps abortive stamens) springing from the base of the column; the
bucket is sustained bya stiff arm (unguis), which keeps it perfectlv steady, so that the
honey may not be spilt. The column itself turns back as if to keep its head out of
the way of the drops. The use of this singular apparatus is unknown,

1. CORYANTHES SPECIOSA. Hooker l. c. Paxton's Fl, G. III, n. 581. flg. 284. Morren
Ann. Gand, II. 13. t. 50:

C. hypochilio hemisphaerico antice pubescente ungui aequali, me-
sochilio eplicato intus pubescente, epichilio hemisphaerico obtuso mar-
gine erectiusculo lobis lateralibus acutis.

Gongora speciosa Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 2155.

Wild in Brazil, On trees on Victoria Hill near Bahia.

This, the first of the Coryanths, that was discovered, was originally supposed to
have erect flowers, and is so represented in the ,,Botanical Magazine''; but in fact
they are pendulous, and necessarily so, as in all the others. The flowers are pale
dull yellow , without any trace of spots ; there is also a whitish variety in cultivation.
Their smell is rather unpleasant. lt is by no means easy 1o distinguish this from
C. maculata , except by ihe spots on the flowers of the latter species, Tbe hood
affords ihe surest mark of recognition, being. almost. exactly hemispherical in this
and distinctly curved forwards in maculata. A variety with deeper yellow flowers
is figured by Prof. Morren, in the work above quoted, under the name of C. spe-
ciosa vilellina.

Obs. Cl. Lindley haec omisit: Coryanthes speciosa var. alba ,Bot. Reg. XXVI.
1840. Misc. 75:; a pale, almost white variety of this extraordinary plant has lately
flowered in the collection of T. Brocklehurst, who obtained it. from Demerara. ' The
appearanee of the plant is described as being intermediate between C. macrantha
and maculata, — Coryanthes speciosa var. Bat. Orch. Mex. Guat. 1842, 36 : Perigo-
nium brunneum, violaceo pictum, Tepala aquose coerulea coeruleo maculata. Unguis
purpurascens. Hypochilium flavum. Epichilium extus purpureurh , intus pallide flavo
purpureoque maculatum. — Non liquet, nonne potius ad sequentem pertineat, ' Cupula
forsan minus exacte picia, — .Epidendrum galeatum Vellozo Fl. Flum. IX. t. 3. —

Rchb. fil.

2. CORYANTHES MACULATA Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 3102:

C. hypochilio hemisphaerico galeato antice puberulo ungui aequali,
mesochilio eplicato intus laevi(?), epichilio hemisphagrieo obtuso mar-
gine erecliusculo lobis lateralibus acutis.

A. Sepals and petals whole-coloured pale yellow; hood yellow; bucket blotched
inside with violet, — Bot, Mag. 3102.

598 ORCHIDES. CORRYANTHES.

B. Parkeri, Sepals and petals whole-coloured pale yellow; hood dull purple,
bucket spotted inside with purple, and with a purple neck.

C. maculata Parkeri, Bot. Mag. t. 3147. ,

C. punetata, Sepals and pelals bright yellow, speckled with red; hood yellow,
tinted with reddish orange; bucket pale, speckled and spotted with red. — B, R. t. 1193

D. Albertinae. .Sepals and petals clear yellow, with round crimson spots; hood
white, spotted with rich rose ; bucket very deep crimson, spotted inside, | Flowers
larger than usual,

C. Albertinae Karsten, Auswahl t. 1.

Wild on trunks of trees in the forests of Demerara (v. v.); Albertinae near St,
Esteban in Venezuela, on trees at the foot of the Cumbre of Valencia—Karsten.

The essential difference between this and the last has been already explained.
C. Albertinae is a variety of great beauty, but nothing more, as far as can be ascer-
tained from Mr. Karsten's figure and description. t is cultivated in Germany, but
has not yet fonnd its way to this country.

Obs, C. Albertinae Karsten descr. cf. Walp. Ann. I. 784, — Eadem icon: Van
Houtte Fl, Serres VIIf, 799. and Pl. 1. Rchb. fil,

3. CORYANTHES SUMNERIANA Lindl. Gard. Chronicle 1556, 452,
4, CORYANTHES MACRANTHA Hooker l. c. Lindl. in Bot. Reg. t. 1841:

C. hypochilio hemisphaerico subtrilobo antice pubescente ungue
paulo breviore, mesochilio angustato plicato intus pubescente, epichilio
late conico margine patulo lobis lateralibus uncinalis.

Gongora macrantha Hooker in Bot. Misc. t. 80. figure inverted.
Wild in the Caraccas. Lockhart.
Flowers rich yellow, speckled with red, with the hood of the lip and a portion
of the bucket rich orange-brown. They are not half the size of C. Feildingii; have
a hemispherical downy hood and [not a broad saucershaped woollv one; the bucket
too is always distinetly conical, while that of Feildingii is even flattened.
Obs. Adde; Pescatorea t. 29.
9, CORYANTHES |. FEILDINGII Lindl. in Journ. Hort. Soc. lll. 15. e. ic. :

C. hypochilio subcompresso pateriformi antice tomentoso ungui aequali,
mesochilio dilatato plicato et verrucoso intus tomentoso, epichilio sub-
quadrato margine patulo lobis lateralibus uncinatis.

Wild — ? Purchased of a Nuseryman at Northampton, in 1842, by Colonel Feilding.
The general colour of the flower is a pale brownish yellow, a little mottled and
stained with einnamon in an irregular manner. When closed, it is about five inches
long and three wide. As it unfolds the sepals and petals, which are membranous,
turn back, seem to fold up, and finally hang drooping at the back of the lip and co-
lumn. The lip is borne by a thick horizontal arm an inch. and a half long, which
proceeds from the top of the flower-stalk , and consequently. from the lower end of
the column. Right and left its base are placed two sofüish fleshy pale ear-like fingers.
- At tlie other end this horizontal arm expands into a convex hood, hairy in front but
bald on the crown; a little compressed from the back, and two inches across iu its
principal diameter. From the hood hangs down a large fleshy bucket smooth at
the edges , flattened at the end , two inches deep and as many wide, and connected
—with the hood by a hollowed fleshy stalk, which is strongly marked by various trans-
verse fleshy! folds, warts, and ridges. On the side next the column the bucket is
opened, and near the bottom of the opening is furnished with three fleshy lobes, of
which the sharp-pointed laterals curve downwards and the middle one stands erect,
"rising just high enough to come in contact with the head of the column, which
grows downwards so far as almost to touch it. The column is two inches and à
half long, and throws back its head till its bosom becomes so round and large as
t0 be comparable to the breast of a ,,puffer** pigeon. The head of the column divides
into two short flat fleshy curved arms, between which the anther is seated.

ANGULOA. ORCHIDES. 599

124. ANGULOA 1. Pav.
Flor. Peruv. Prodr. 118. t. 26,

Lindl. Dot. Reg. XXX. 1544. sub 60:

Flores subglobosi, nunquam patentes. Sepala lateralia invicem imbricantia, basi
valde convexa, nec in cornu producta; alterum nunc anticum, nunc poslieum, con-
forme, basi planum, Petala sepalo dorsali aequalia et similia. Labellum coriaceum,
unguiculatum, subceonvolutum , trilobum, lamina carnosa lata plana supra medium
auctum, hinc quasi bilabiatum, Columna teres, clavata, libera; clinandrio nunc niu-
tico, nunc lacinia acuta porrecta utrinque aucto. Anthera galeata, valvis membrana-
ceis, nunc in lacinulas acutas productis, Pollinia 4, plana, inaequalia, caudicula
longa lineari et glandula acuta, Herbae epiphytae: Granatenses et Peruvianse, Ly-
castis facie.

Lindl. 1l. c. sub 63: Anguloa is distinguished by its authors by a ,,chrysalis-sha-
ped lip** and the ,,twohorned column'', The rolled up form of the lip is common;
processes of column are a very doubtful character. Pollenmasses and gland of
Anguloa uniflora are not distinct from these of Lycaste Deppii. The funnel-shaped
middle lobe of lip occurs in Lycaste aromatica. But that appendage is attached to
«he lip. by the base only in Lycaste, while in Anguloa it is united by the sides also,
The main difference is this: in Lycaste the lateral sepals are placed edge to edge in
the manner of a true Maxillaria; but in Anguloa they overlap each other very con-
siderably. This gives to Anguloa the look of Mormodes.

Jamieson in Hook, Lond, Journ, II. p. 658: The fine genus Anguloa, a native of the
province of Loxa produces a flower, which from some fancied resemblance to a
bulls bead, has received the name of ,,el Torito."

1. ANGULOA UNIFLORA R. Pav. Syst, 228, Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. 60:

Pedunculo unifloro radicali squamis inflatis inibricanti vaginatis, flore
bractea spathacea herbacea parum. longiore; sepalis lateralibus anticis
petalisque acuminatis, labelli glabri lobo medio angustissimo reflexo,
lateralibus rotundatis, lamina appendiculari retusa duplo latiore, clinan-
drio lacinulis acutis aucto.

* Mr. Barker fiowered it, we believe among Linden's collections in Columbia. Accor-
ding to Ruiz and Pavon it is found in precipitous places about Menna and Chincao
in Peru, and profusely in the wood of Tarma, where it is called ,,Carpalis.".

Perigonium luride album; labelli maculis quibusdam roseolis.

Fig. 2. shows the column with the two thin sharp pointed processes, which pro-
ject forward; it will be remarked upon comparing this fig. with that in the centre
of the flower, that there are in the latter two additional plates, looking like lappets.
These bodies were missing in the first flower that we saw, and were only present
in the second; they belong to the sides of the anther and are, it is to be supposed,
accidental developments.

Bonpl. IL. 280. Wálder in Ocanna. Juli. 4—5000'. Nr. 43, Schlim.

Rehb, fil. Bonpl. Ill. 67. — St. Marta, Wagener. Márz. Blüthe weiss, mil rosa-
farbigen Punkten, Sehr wohlriechend. — Bot. Mag. 4807.

Huc ; Anguloa virginalis Gard. Chronicle. 1851. p. 392.

2. ANGULOA CLOWESII Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. (1844). Misc. 23:

Pedunculo unifloro radicali laxe squamato, flore carnoso resupinalo,
sepalis petalisque ovatis convexis conniventibus, labelli trilobi lobo
medio. piloso, infundibulari bilabiato, labio allero emarginato, altero iri-
dentato, columna. integra.

' Mr. Clowes obtained it from Linden's Columbians collections. 1t is a noble plant.

The flowers are 4^ diam., of a clear lemon colour with a pure white lip.

Hook. Bot. Mag. 4315: var. floribus flavis labelli lobo medio aurantiaco.

600 ORCHIDES. ANGULOA.

Lindl. Orch. Lind. p. 21: in low bottoms in the midst of forests near the Indian
village Jaji, growing on the ground. Found only, in one spot in the province of Me-
rida, at the height of 5500'. Aug. 1842. Linden, — Rehb. fil. Donpl. III. 67; Ocanna.
Wagener ! l. c. IL. 15. Merida 7000'. December. Wagener. — Pescatorea t. 17.

3. ANGULOA RUCKERI Lindl. B. Reg. XXXII. (1846). t. 41. Walp. Ann. T. p. 184. —
Rehb. fil. Bonpl. II. 15: Caracas 5000. Mürz. Wagener. — Gardn. Chronicle 1854.
211: Anguloa Ruckeri var. sanguinea. A fine variety of this rare plant has just
blossomed with Mssrrs. Rollisson. Instead of being yellow with blood red dots, like
the original, the inside of the flower is one uniform rich chocolate brown; the ter-
minal lobe of the lip is moreover broader, and concave, not flat. It is a fine variety
of its kind (? Anguloa Ruckeri var. Wagneri Regel Gartenflora IIf. 387, Tab. 106.
Num potius 4. Clowesii? Haud adeo exacte depicta.)

14242, YO1XCAS'TE Lindl.
B. Reg. XXIX (1843). p. 14.

Flores ringentes, petalis saepius dissimilibus, in mentum breve pro-
ducti. Labellum medio appendice transversa carnosa integra vel mar-
ginata auctum. — Columna elongata, semiteres, saepius pilosa. Pollinia 4,
per paria caudiculae argustae elongatae adnata; glandula parva subro-
tunda; rostello subulato.

Herbae pseudobulbosae, foliis plicatis. Scapi radicales erecti, uniflori. Flores
semper speciosi bractea magna spathacea suffulti,

1. LYCASTE AROMATICA Lindl. l. c. p. 16: Mazillaria aromatica Hook. Ex. Fl. 219.
L. O. n. 20. Bot. Reg. XXII. (1836). 1871. Colaz aromalticus Spreng.

Pseudobulbis compressis rugosis, foliis pluribus oblongolanceolatis
membranaceis, pedunculis radicalibus unifloris erectis, vaginis distan-
tibus obtusis cucullatis, sepalis ovato-oblongis pelalisque conformibus
acutis , labelli semicylindracei sepalis aequali laciniis lateralibus acumi-
natis obtusis intermedia cuneata apice serrulata; appendice magna con-
cava carnosa truncata, columnae facie villosa.

Mexico.
The flowers yellowish orange, scarcely ;spotted even inside the lip, whicn has
two rows of hairs along its inner face.

var. retusa Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXX. 1844, Misc. 47:
Floribus vitellinis, labelli lobo medio dilatato reluso.

Mr. Barker Esq. received it from Lima. t differs from 4L. aromatica in having
very clear yolk-of-egg-yellow flowers without a tinge of green, and the middle lobe
of the lip dilated and almost twolobed,

2. LYCASTE CONSOBRINA Rchb. fil. in v. Sehl. B. Z, 1859, 669:

Perigonii phyllo supremo oblongo cuneato acuto, phyllis lateralibus
internis subaequalibus, latioribus, basi inferiori obtusangulis, lateralibus
internis oblongis, basi cuneatis, medio dilatatis, acutis, quam phylla ex-
terna medio latioribus, glabris, labello basi naviculari excavato, elon-
gato, phyllis externis subaequilongo, medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus
ligulatis obtusis angustis, erectis, abbreviatis, callo magno supino la-
minaeformi acie libera antrorsa obtusato inter utrumque basesque lo-
borum transgrediente, lobo medio producto oblongo crispulo, apice vix
emarginato; gynostemio elongato, gracili, antice papillis filiformibus
puberulo, labio stigmatis inferiori parvulo, lunato.

LYEASTE. ORCHIDES, 601

Nàüchst Lycaste cochleata Lindl., allein durch Gestalt der Lippe (kurze Seiten-
lappen und langen Mittellappen) sehr gut unterschieden, auch durch kahle seitliche
innere Hüllblátter, — Lycaste aromatica hat einen am Grunde keilfórmigen, kurzen
Mittellappen der Lippe, die Unterlippe der Narbe ist zweizáhnig, die Platte auf der
Lippe ist an den Seitenrándern frei. Blüthen kleiner. — Lmycaste crinita Lindl. hat
làngere Seitenlappen der Lippe, dieselbe und seitliche innere Hüllblàt:er behaart. Die
Lippenplatte klein, Farbe der Lycaste aromutica Lindl.

3. LYCASTE CRINITA Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI. (1814). Misc. 41:

Sepalis petalisque intus crinilis, labello intus villoso alte trilobo, la-
ciniis angustis obtusis, intermedia ovali, appendice lineari adnata; facie
L. cruentae.

This is much like L. cruenta and has flowers of nearly the same colour; but it
differs in being smaller, with the interior clothed with very long silky hairs, and in
the different form of the lobes of the lip, which is moreover desiitute of the crim-
son stain, that gives its name to L. cruenta. The appendix of the lip is moreover
long and elevated, not very short and inconspicuous. —-

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. I. 127. sub 181:

Lip narrowly oblong, slightly speckled; lateral lobes linear, blunt,
nearly as long as the equally narrow hairy oval central one; appendix
is conspicuous, terminating a narrow shaggy elevation. Column long,
slightly hairy. Peltals very hairy. Mexico.

Petals yellow, very acute, much smaller, than greenish sepals.

4. LYCASTE COCHLEATA Lindl. l. c. 126*

Lip nearly circula», not spolted; lateral lobes long, rather-acute;
central flat, circular; emarginate; slightly crisp; appendix entire, as
large, as the lateral lobes.

Column long, hairy. Petals hairy. Nat. —. Deep orange; sepals and petals obtuse,
not much smaller, than the former.

5. LYCASTE CHRYSOPTERA Morr. Ann. Gand. 232, Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. l. c. :
Lip roundish, spotted, lateral lobes short, central lanceolate acute
Loothlelted ; appendix 3lobed. Column hairy. Pelals naked. Mexico.
Deep orange yellow flowers. Seems like L. cruenta, but according to Professor
Morren its flowers are much larger, colours more brillant, details of lip different,
appendix being 3lobed ; and the middle division of the lip lanceolate, acuminate, and
toothletted.

6, LYCASTE MACROBULBON Rchb. fll. Walp. Ann. L 182. Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. Cf.
Walp. l. c. — Rchb. fil. iu v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 669:

Diese ist die 4nguloa aurantiaca westlicher Gárten. Die von Herrn Prof. Lind-
ley gewünschten Aufschlüsse sind folgende; innere seilliche Hüllblàtter am tiefsten
Grunde mit wenigen fadigen Papillen besetzt, Vorderflàche der Sáule und Grund der
seilichen áusseren Hüllblátter tragen ebenfalls dergleichen Organe. Die Lippe
ganz kahl. À

Londini ex Sierra Nevada Marthae a Purdie missa floruit, Praeterea in horto
Lindeniano ex Nova Granata.

7. LYCASTE CRUENTA Lindl. l. c. p. 16: M, cruenta Lindl, B. Reg. 42. t. 13:
Pedunculis raro bifloris, vaginis distantibus oblusis cucullatis, se-
"palis ovatis obtusis, lateralibus basi parum productis, petalis minoribus
conformibus, labello sepalis duplo breviore concavo trilobo laciniis ro-
tundalis, intermedia crispa pubescente; tuberculo parvo plano, columna
pubescente.

VI. 16

602 ORCHIDES. ; LYCASTE,

Guatemala.

Resembles L. aromatica, but its leaves are broader; the flowers are 4 times as
large, when in health ; the lip has quite a different form, with a deep crimson blotch
dt its base and is not half the length of the sepals; the middle lobe is rounded, not
unguiculate, and has only a small tuübercle in ihe middle instead of the large con-
cave appendage, that occurs in L. aromatica.

Huc: Mazillaria Skinneri Lindl. hort. (B. Reg. XXVIH. 1842, | Misc. 13.). . Lycaste
balsamea A. Rich.

8. LYCASTE TETRAGONA Lindl. Bot. Reg. l. c. Misc. 61: Mac«illaria tetragona Lindl.

Bot. Reg. 1428:

Pseudobulbis ovatis tetragonis, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis plicatis solita-
riis, floribus radicalibus solitariis (vel racemosis), sepalis oblongis obtusis
patulis, petalis conformibus paulo minoribus, labello carnoso ventricoso
irilobo erecto, lobis lateralibus parvis. aculis inlermedio ovato extus
convexo, disci appendice crassa carnosa tabulari incumbente.

Perigonium viridifuscum. Labellum intus atróviolaceum, extus sordide album,

9. LYCASTE SKINNERI Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. pg. 15: Mazillaria Skinneri Bat.

Bot. Reg. 1842, Misc. 13:

Pseudobulbis subrotundis ovatis triphyllis, foliis lanceolatis acutis
plicatis scapo laxe vaginalo ascendente duplo longioribus, bractea her-
bacea acuta cucullata ovario multo longiore, sepalis patentibus oblongo-
lanceolalis acutis, pelalis duplo brevioribus ovalibus erectis supra co-
lumnam convolutis apicibus reflexis; labelli trilobi lobis. lateralibus
ereclis lruncalis, intermedio longiore ovato rotundato, deflexo, appen-
dice carnosa linguaeformi inter lacinias laterales-locata; columna subtus
pubescente.

The flowers measure Eden of 6" across from the tips of the lateral sepals,
while the latter are nearly one and half wide !in the broadest part. The sepals are
pure white, fainiy tinged with crimson at the base; the petals of à more rosy bue,
ihe lip is almost covered with spots and streaks of the most brilliant carmine. The
column is pure white at the apex, and motüed with crimson spots at the, base;
while a number of woolly hairs are scattered on its under side,

Bateman Orch. Mex. Guat. 39. — Bot. Mag. 4445. — Pescatorea 37.

10. LYCASTE DEPPII Lindl. l. c. (Mazillaria Deppii Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1612, B. M. 3395) :
Scapo foliis breviore; vaginis ventricosis acumibpalis, sepalis oblongo
lanceolatis patlenlissimis, petalis minoribus oblongis undulatis conniven-
libus, labello cucullato trilobo apice recurvo in axi calloso margine pi-
loso subcrenato; laciniis lateralibus rotundatis, intermedia oblonga ob-
tiusa callo ovato.
Mexico,
Sepals green and chocolate. Petals white; Lip yellow. — DC. and A, DC, Huit.
not. pl. rar, Genév, (gaudent florem triandrum tepalis nullis).

"m LYCASTE PLEIOCHROMA Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gartenz. 1860, 1:79.

12. LYCASTE MACROPHYLLA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX, (1843). p. 14: Mazillaria macro-
phylla Pópp. Endl. Nov. Gen. L. Sp. 64. Bot. Reg. XXIV. (1838.) Mjsc. 174, (nec 115
uti vult el. Lindl. in Bot. Reg. XXIX. l. c.):

Foliis oblongis lanceolatis plicalis, scapo unifloro ascendente laxe
vaginato duplo brevioribus, bractea herbacea cucullata acula ovarii lon-
gitudine, sepalis oblongis undulalis patentibus apice recurvis basi intus
pilosis, petalis erectis columna longioribus oblongis carnosis apice re-
curvis margine poslico versus apicem sublobato, labello breviore ob-

LYCASTE. ORCHIDES. 603

longo concavo apice trilobo, lacinia intermedia subrotunda crenata pi-
losa, appendice linguaeformi concava adnata inter lacinias laterales
rotundatas incurvas, anthera villosa.

Peru,

Flowers greenish, with a little purple on the lip. According to Póppig it inha-
bits dry thickets. — Loddiges imported it from "Columbia.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 67. St. Marta. Márz. 6000'. Wagener.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 15. Caracas. 5000' (October. Wagener. .

Bot, Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 191. Mr. Loddiges has flowered a new variety from
Bolivia (487) with the inside of the sepals and the tips of the petals stained ;with
purple. lt does not otherwise differ from the original form of the species.

Hue (quiequid dicat ill. Lindley) : .

Lycaste plana Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842, Misc. 96 :

Bractea suprema cucullata ovario longiore, sepalis oblongis planis
basi in cornu brevi conico connalis, petalis conformibus apice tantum
recurvis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus apice crenulatis, intermedio sub-
rotundo serralo callo elevato obtuso obsolete trilobo, columna pubes-'
cente, anlhera villosa.

Bolivia imported by Loddiges. Flowered Octob. lt differs from L. macrophylla in
the petals being quite even, not undulated, and in the lateral sepals being much
more exáetly oblong. Added to which is a gréater degree of bluntness on the tu-
bercle of the lip.

Sepala extus viridia, intus rubentia, petala, columna, labellum alba, rubro picta.

B. Reg. XXIX. 1843. pg. 15. sub Misc.: The tubercle on the lip is also much
more obtuse. In colour too they are different. Peru.

13. LYCASTE LEUCANTHA kKlotzsch Allg. Gartenztg. 1850. p. 402. Mazillaria leucan-
tha Klotzsch eod. loco.

Bracteis distantibus membranaceis, striatis, aridis, fuscescentibus,
cucullatis, acutis, suprema ovarii longitudine; perianthii foliolis exteri-
oribus oblongis, patenlibus, versus apicem recurvis, pallide flavo vires-
centibus, interioribus candidis, in tubum imbricato connivenlibus apice
recurvis; labello petalis breviore, albido, trilobo, laciniis lateralibus ro-
tundalis, intermedia oblonga obtusa subrecurva, supra hirsuta, margine
obsolete dentata, appendice linguaeformi, concava, adnata, inter lacinias
laterales.

Bl. 3" Durchmesser, Gelbgrünlich. | Sáule fein bebaart.

14. LYCASTE TRICOLOR Kloizsch Allg. Giz. 1852. 85. Maxillaria tricolor Klotzch 1.'c. :

Bracteis membranaceis elongatis acuminalis, convolutis, densis, viri-
dibus, suprema ovario duplo longiore; perianthii foliolis exterioribus
oblongis brevissime aculis patentibus arcualim recurvis pallide rufes-
-cenlibus, intus ad basin subvillosis, interioribus brevioribus roseis ob-
ovalis, utrinque glabris, inferne subconnivenlibus, apice recurvis; la-
bello trilobo salurate roseo glabro petalis parum breviore, laciniis late-
ralibus rotundatis subinvolutis, intermedia oblonga unguiculata subre-
curva, margine inciso dentata, appendice ovata marginata libera sub-
erecla brevi ad apicem inter lacinias laterales, gynosLemio candido,
glabro, arcuato, ad basin internam purpurascente.

3 Hüllblátter des áussern Kreises hellbraunroth, 1'/, Zoll lang, ?/; Zoll breit, an
der innern Basis etwas zottig ; die des innern Kreises rosa, Lippe kahl, rosa, nach
innen dunkler punktirt. Anhàáugsel tritt hier nur unterhalb der Basis des Mittellap-
pens als 1'/, Linie langer Kórper auf. Gua!emala, v. Warscewicz. Nauen c. Giroud*

16*

604 ORCHIDES. LYCASTE.

15. LYCASTE CANDIDA Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. II. p. 37. N. 297. xyl. 151. 152. obiter et sub
falso nomine L. leucantha Klotzsch.
First blossoms last December, called Lycaste candida, small, and great varieties.
Among the dwarfest of the genus, its flowers scarcely reaching higher than the
lower part of ihe leaves. A few distant sheathing scales cloth the scape, The bract
immediately beneath the flower is inflated in the middle, green , and contracted at
the base and as long as the ovary, which it nearly conceals. Flowers by a curve
of their slender stalk arch over, so that, when fully expanded, they present their
whole face to the eyes of the observer. Sepals oblong, rolled back at the point,
somewhat wavy. Petals have same form, smaller, when flower is young, roll to-
getlher at the lower half, so as to form a short tube. Lip pure white, slightly tri-
lobed, a litile tooihed.at the edge, very concave, slightly hairy on the upper side,
with a narrow, blunt, chanelled appendage, lying along the middle, and not ad-
vancing more to the front, than the separation of the obscure, round, lateral lobes
of the lip. Column shaggy in front. Approaches Lycaste plana more nearly, than
any other, but differs not only in its smaller size and more delicate habit, but in
the middle lobe of the lip being concave, and slighily toothed, not convex, serrated
and plaited; the appendage too is linear, not toothed; and the lip itself slightly, not
deeply trilobed. It belongs to that part of the genus, which is formed by L. Skinneri,
plana and their allies, Central-Amerika. Warscewicz.

Huc: Lycaste brevispatha Klotzsch (Mazillaria brevispatha Klotzsch) in Berl. Allg.

Giz. 185. Nr. 28. p. 217:

Bracteis distantibus membranaceis, aridis, fuscescentibus, superne
magis inflatis, brevissime aculis, suprema ovarium vix altingente; pe-
rianthii foliolis exterioribus oblongis, patentibus apice recurvis, pallide
flavido-virescentibus, intus ad basin villosulis, interioribus candidis, basi
roseo tinclis, sparsimque pilosis, apice recurvis; labello petalis breviore,
albido, trilobo, glabro, laciniis lateralibus apice truncatis, intermedia
oblonga, obtusa, recurva, appendice linguaeformi concava adnata, inter
lacinias laterales; germine brevi, subincurvo, minutissime altropunctato.

Calcar 4 lineas longum. Perianthii foliola externa 20 lineas longa, 10 lineas lata,
interiora 18 lin. longa, 10 lineas lata. (Gynostemium 10 lin. longum, subincurvum,
planum, pilosum, dorso concavum, glabrum. Labellum 15 lineas longum. Bracteae
$8—9 lineas longae. Guatemala. Warscewicz. ;

A Maz, (Lyc.) leucantha Kl. differt: bracteis ovario brevioribus, labello glabro,
lobis lateralibus antice truncatis.

Obs. Alia nomina: Lycaste et Mazillaria biseriata Klotzsch. Lycaste et —
sordida Klotzsch. Lycaste et Mazillaría Lawrenceana Ho;t. Angl.

16. LYCASTE SCHILLERIANA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. lII, 215:

Aff. L. felvescenti, tepalis obovatis acutis minutissime velulinis, sepalis
duplo brevioribus, labello erecto iírilobo, lobis lateralibus medianis se-
miovalis acutis, lobo medio porrecto ligulato minute denticulato, appen-
dice ligulata retusa utrinque basi extrorsum arcuata, gynostemio. medio
villoso, basi velutino.

Jjractea acuta ovario plus duplo longior. Sepala tripolliearia lanceolata acuta oli-
vacea. Mentum parvum. CTepala et labellum alba, roseo irrorata. Gynostemium al-
bidum, basi aurantiacum. Von [Irn. Consul Schiller aus einer englischen Auction
erhalten.

17. LYCASTE GIGANTEA Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 553:

Folis oblongo-lanceolalis quinquenerviis, acuminalis, scapi vaginis
distantibus adpressis suprema unguiculala sepalorum longitudine, se-

LYCASTE. ORCHIDES. 605

palis lineari-oblongis obtusis cum apiculo, lateralibus falcatis , petalis
lanceolatis brevigribus, labelli oblongi lanceolati trilobi laciniis latera-
libus acutis intermedia serrata concava apice integra recurva multo
brevioribus, hypochilio lineis duabus elevatis appendice emarginata.
Flores viridis 3 pollices longi. Scapus bipedalis uniflorus. ,Folia etiam longiora.
Ad Quebrada de las Juntas. Hartweg.

Lindl. Oreh. Lind. p. 21. (1846, n. 109.): Pseudobulbs very strong. Petals golden
yellow. Lip red, — Forests of Merida at the height of 5000—6000'. Aug. It seems to
be a variety differing in colour and large size of the flowers. — Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX.
(1843.) p. 15: bractea herbacea sepalis subaequali, sepalis oblongo lanceolatis, labello
lanceolato acuminato — —. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, Misc. 48: It proves to have a very
different aspect from any of the species associated with it; its flowers, whose sepals are
3'/^ inches long being of a warm yellowish olive and its lip a deep rich maron bor-
dered with orange, and looking like the finest velvet.

' Hue: Maziillaria Heynderyczii Morr. Ann. 1845. 9:

Pseudobulbis maximis, oblongo ovatis, glabris, compressis, margini-
bus obsoletis; foliis subternis oblongo-lanceolatis, acuminatis', plicalis,
albo-nervosis; scapo radicali, vaginato, arliculato, unifloro, pseudobulbo
longiore, perigonii foliolis concoloribus, conformibus ovato-lanceolatis,
obtusis ; labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus elevatis, angustis, lobo medio
panduriformi, reflexo', fimbriato; callo unico, sellaeformi, transverso;
orbiculari, per hypochilium decurrente.

Perigonii phylla 5 brunneo flava, labellum atropurpureum. La Guayra. Funk,

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 15. Cáracas. Wagener.

18. LYCASTE . FULVESCENS Hook. Bot. Mag. (III. Ser. 1. Vol.) 4193 :

Bractea herbacea ovario longiore, sepalis lanceolatis lateralibus fal-
calis, petalis conformibus paulo minoribus, labello oblongo laciniis late-
ralibus parvis aculis intermedia ovata oblusissima fimbriata, appendice
carnosa emarginata.

Coll. of Clowes, — Flores ochraceo fulvi, labello intus rubello.

Lindl. Orch. Lind. (1846. N, 108.) p. 21: ]i bears also the name of Lycaste crocea,
which 1 called it before it was published in Bot. Mag. — Rchb. fll. Bonpl. II. 280:
Ocanna. 6000', Maj. 162. Schlim! 1. c. III. 67: Ocanna. Wagener.

19. LYCASTE BARBIFRONS Lindl. in Tayl. Ann. Nat. Hist. XV. (1845.) p. 383:

Foliis oblongis in peliolum longum angustatis plicatis, . bractea su-
prema angusia ovario paulo longiore, sepalis pelalisque subconformibus
lanceolatis falcatis lateralibus in mentum longum productis, labello ob-
longo basi concavo 9 lineato appendice lata emarginata adnata; lamina
oblonga plana basi fimbriata apice rotundata laciniis lateralibus. rotun-
datis, columna anlice villosissima auriculis. apice falcatis.

Peru (Hartweg).
Very near L. lanipes, but twice as large, and with long-stalked leaves. t also
differs in the form of the lip, and in the shaggy column.

20. LYCASTE COSTATA Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIX. (1843). 15:

Bractea herbacea cucullata acuta ovario multo longiore, sepalis pe-
talisque L. macrophyllae similibus, labello trilobo concavo lacinia inter-
media rotundata serrata, appendice carnosa emarginata adnata 95cos-
lata inter lacinias laterales; anthera glabra.

Peru.
Quite with the habit of L. macrophylla, but certainly distinct in the foregoing
characters, ]ts colours are unknown,

606 ORCHIDES. LYCASTE.

Huc: Mazillaria costata: Lindl. B. Reg. XXIV. (1838). Misc... 114;

Foliis. lanceolatis. plicatis scapo unifloro laxe vaginato loggioribüs eic. . Peru.
Mathews. 1026.

Huc : Mazillaria. ciliata. Pópp. Endl. I. tab, 67.

Lycaste | costata Liudl, Gardn. Chronicle 1554. 663;

This fine species originally described from, a. dried specimen found in Peru by
Mathews, has just flowered with R. Hanbury, who received it from the Cordilleras.
With the habit of L, gigantea it unites pure fleshy green flowers of following di-
mensions, Sepals 2'/, inches long by 1!/, broad, petals rather smaller; chin ?/, inches,
swaight, almost cylindrical, and of the same length as the ovary , which is entirely
concealed by an ovate hooded green bract, which reaches about 7 part of the dor-

sal sepal. The lip is yellowish white, with a roundish fringed middle lobe, half ovate
acute lateral lobes, and a very conspicuous truncated ribbed white appendage. As
usual in this genus the lower face of the column is shaggy , with white hairs,

21, LYCASTE LANIPES Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX, (1843.) pg. 15:

Braclea oblusa. cucullata ovarii. longitudine, sepalis petalisque ; ob-
longis elongalis, labelli laevis. lobis lateralibus ovatis. obtusis brevibus,
intermedio oblongo obtuso basi serrato, tuberculo obtuso. concavo cos-
Lato glabro, columnae pede. villoso.

Guayaquil.

Found by Mr. Hartweg at Paecha, a village on the Andes, in the vicinity of Loxa,
and sent to the Horticult. Society. It has pale green flowers, two inches and a half
long hefore they expand, without a trace of any. other colour. lt differs. from. L. cos-
tata in the flowers being much larger, while the bract is. not longer, than the ovary ;
and from L. gigantea in the very short bract, ribbed tubercle, and rounded not acu-
minate middle segment of ihe lip. UH

Huc: Lycaste mesochlaena Rchb. fil. v. Wavrscew. II. 98:

Aff. L. barbifronti mento elongato, tepalis lanceolatis, labelli. lobo
medio denliculato.

Pedunculus vaginis cucullatis acuminatis subcontiguis imbricatus, bractea summa
lancea ovario multo longior; sepalum summum lànceolatum acutum; sepala lateralia
a mento subconico ovario aequali ascendentia, lanceolata, acuta , falcata; tepala lan-
ceólata acuta. sepalo summo quarta parte breviora, paulo angustiora; labellunr te-
palis quinta parte brevius, imo pedi gynostemii adnatum linearilanceum, medio dila-
tatum , trilobum, lobi laterales oblique trianguli, margine postico curvilinei , lobus
medius productus ovatus acutiusculus, margine denticulàtus; costae 5 validae 'cari-
natae a medio ungue usque inter lobos laterales producti, ibi in appendicem óbtusam
medio excisam excurrentes ; gynostemii frons superior ac infima nuda, pars supra-
bàasilaris dense lanata, Dlüthe wenig kleiner, a!s die der L. barbifrous Lindl, deren
Tepala viel breiter, grósser; deren Kinn viel kürzer, deren jag tei an üef Lippe
gefranst ist. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

22. LYCASTE CILIATA Lindl, Herb. Mss. et Bonpl. IV. 1856. 324:

Labelli laciniis lateralibus triangulis anlrorsis lobulatis, lacinia anlica
ovalo saccata ciliata, callo basi in basin laciniae anticae ibi abrupto,
ceterum quinquecoslato.

23. LYCASTE REICHENBACHII Gireoud Boupl. IV. 1856. p. 324,

24. LYCASTE BARRINGTONIAE Lind. Bot, Reg. XXX. (1944). Misc. 51. (L. O. 147.
Mazülaria Barringloniae Lodd. B. Cab. 1824. Mazillaria ciliata Fl, Peruv. Syst. 221?
Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1206):

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis costalis, foliis subternis oblongo-
lanceolatis acuminatis plicatis, scapo radicali vaginato unifloro erecto
pseudobulbo vix longiore, bractea ovarii longitudine, sepalis pelalisque

LI
k | , UU»

LYCASTE. ORCHIDES. 607

ovato lanceolatis obtusis, labelli trilobi lobo medio ovato rotundato fim-
briato apice concavo; callo lato omnino adnato alte sulcato apice
dentato.

An examination of fresh specimens of this old plant enables me to state, that it
is a true Lycaste, readily distinguished by its stout flower stems , drooping flowers
and very deeply furrowed callus. The blossoms appear to vary in colour from green
t0 a tawny yellow.

Lond. Journ. Bot. III. 506: Kingston Purdie.

1425. PIERES'TERRRA Hook.
Bot. Mag. 3116. — Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX, (1843.) Misc, 99. haec:

Perianthium. globosum. ^ Sepala.basi connata concava. Petala con-
formia, paulo minora. Labellum .cum columna continuum, 'epichilio car-
noso incumibente. indiviso cuin. hvpochilio sagittato leviter articulato.
Columna erecta, semiteres, aptera cum hypochilio continua. Anthera
écristata , bilocularis. Pollinia 2, poslice fissa; in glandulam linearem
sessilia.

Herbae subterrestres, pseudobulbosae. Folia plicata; Scapi 'vaginati, radicales,
multillori. Flores speciosi.

'1. PERISTERIA ELATA Hook, Bot. Mag. 3116, Lindl, B. Reg. XXIX. (1843). Misc. 99:

Scapo erecto. orgyali, racemo laxo elongato, epichilio rotundato ser-
rulato medio elevato calloso, hypochilio maximo, lobis obtusis disco uni-
dentatis columna longioribus.

Panama.
Flowers white, with lilac specks on the base of the lip. Very sweet scented.

Siem some times 6' high,

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 19. Truxillo. 6000'. Wagener,
. 2, PERISTERTA PENDULA Hook. B. Mag. 3419:

Scapo brevi paucifloro, columnae alis seu lobis parvis porrectis, la-
belli basi disco cristato crassso, lobo superiore' disco canaliculato
ecrislalo.

Perigonium pallide flavum, rubro et brunneo maculatum.
Imported from Demerara by John Allcard Esq.
Bot, Reg. XXX. (1843). sub Misc. 99. (P. maculata Hort.):

Scapo brevi pendulo, racemo denso, epichilio rotundato integerrimo
supra bilamellato, hypochilio elongato lobis rotundatis callo maximo
lunato in medio, columna bicorni, rostello truncato. Demerara.

Flowers pale purple, spotted with lilac, with a scarcely pleasant aromatic odor.

3. PERISTERIA CERINA Lindl. B. Reg. XXIII. (1837.) 1953 :

Scapo brevi pendulo, racemo denso, epichilio ovato emarginato
crispo serrulato, hypochilii lobis brevibus acutiusculis, columna mulica,
rostello truncato.

Centfal-Amerika, — *

Flowers yellow, unspotted, with the-smell of bruised juniper leaves, only. more
aromatic, |

Pseudobulbus oblongus vel ovatus , atroviridis, tripollicaris, apice folia generis
oblongo lanceolata, plicata, basi vaginantia, pedalia et ultra. Scapus brevis, vaginatus,
pendulus, rigidus, racemo denso, 9—10 floro, secundo onustus, sepala et petala
colore et textura ceraceo lutescenti immaculata, obtusa. Labellum trilobum cum
basi producta columnae ariiculatum, ejusque faciei appressum, lobis lateralibus ovatis,

608 ORCHIDES. PERISTERIA.

acutis, planis, intermedio abrupte inflexo ovato, emarginato, margine crispo et croceo,
ceterum colore sepalorum. Columna crassa, ovata, semileres, aptera, Pollinia 2 bi-
loba, in glandulam triangulam sessilia. Flores Juniperum spirant.

var.-guttulata Rclib. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 763: major, epichilii disco verrucu-
loso. Ich verdanke diese Pílanze der freundlichen Mittheilung des Herrn Josst im
gráliceh Thun'schen Garten zu Teischen. Derselbe hat sie in seiner ,,Beschrei-
bung und Cultur der Ofchideen'* p. 334. unter Peristeria gullata var. violacea be-
schrieben und bemerkt, er habe sie von Hrn. Van Houtte bezogen. Sie gehórt aber
zu P. ceriha, weil die seitlichen Lappen der Lippe sehr entwickelt sind ; auch ist die
Lippenspitze ausgerandet, Die Blüthenfarbe ist ochergelb mit vielen Purpurlflecken,
Mittellappen der Lippe stark purpurfarbig,

4. PERISTERIA GUTTATA Knowles Westc. Floral Cab. II. tb. 70. (1838):

Scapo brevi, pendulo, multifloro, racemo denso, secundo, labello di-
midio inferiori disco crasso concavo, lobis lateralibus vix conspicuis,
superiore ovato, margine denticulato, apice inlegro abrupte incurvo,
intus tuberculis minutissimis obsito; columna aptera.

Flowers erect, fleshy, ventricose, of a pale salmon colour, copiously marked with-
in and without with spots of a reddish purple or maron colour, and emitting a power-
ful, peculiar and agreeable odour. Upper sepals ovate oblong, obtuse, lateral ones
enlarged and tumid below, embracing and united with the base of the labellum. . La-
bellum jointed in the middle, the upper portion or lobe erect, purplish at the apex,
lying against and partly embracing the column; the inferior portion concave, with
a fleshy border extending from the joint to the base of the column. Column thick,
semiterele, spotted, much dilated.

Bot. Reg. XXVIL (1842.) Misc. 33: Allied to pendula, from which it differs in
the colour, the shape and the smaller size of the flowers, in the absence of wings
from the column, and in the scarcely developed lateral lobes of the labellum. It is
much more nearly allied to P. cerina of the Bot. Reg., with which it agrees in the
general shape of the flowers and the denticulated margin of the middle lobe of the
labellum, but differs from it in the colour and copious markings of the flower, in
the entire, not emarginate point of the middle lobe and in the absence of distinct
lateral lobes. Still however the resemblance between them, except in colour, is so
great, that we question, whether our plant may not eventually be considered a spotted
variety of P. cerina, Said to have been imported from Rio Janeiro — but this is
doubtful. Flowered with Mr. Barker.

Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIX. (1843). sub Misc. 99:

Racemo denso pendulo, epichilio rhombeo-oblongo serrulato leviter
verrucoso, hypochilio brevi lobis acutis, columna mulica, rostello brevi.
Demerara,
Flowers deeply speckled with brownish purple , on a pale dingy ground, rather
ogreeably sweet-scented with an aromatic resinous odour.

1425 b. ACINEET A Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843). Misc. 100.

Perianthium carnosum palulum, sepalis basi connatis supremo sub-
ascendente. Petala conformia, paulo minora. Labellum cum columna
conlinuum carnosissimum. hypochilio oblongo concavo, epichilio haud
arliculato triparlito ascendente, basi appendice carnosa aucto. Columna
erecta utrinque in marginem latum rotundatum productla. —Anthera
ecristata, bilocularis. Pollinia 2, postice sulcata, caudicula lineari, glan-
dula lunata. Herbae Peristeriae habitu,

ACINETA. ORCHIDES. 609

1. ACINETA SUPERBA Rchb. fil. Mss. ^4nguloa superba H. B. Kth. Nov, Gen. et Sp.
I. 343, t. 93. LO. 160. Acineta Humboldti Liudl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843) sub Misc. 100:
Petalis quam sepala duplo minoribus, callo labelli lineari simplici,
lacinia intermedia biloba, lateralibus cuneatis, columna brevi alis la-
lissimis.

Central-America. — Racemes very long, pendulous. Flowers a rich purplish
brown, enlivened by deep spots and blotches of the same. — Bot. Mag. 4156. b.
floribus fulvis brunneo purpureoque guttulatis. (Haec: zfcineta fulva Klotzsch in Allg.
Giz. 1852, 146.) — Van Houtte Fl. des Serres. 992. 993,

Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 19. Caracas. 95000'. August. Wagener.

Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 281. Ocanna. Waálder. 5—6000', Nr. 1195. Schlim.

2. ACINETA SCHILLERIANA Rechb. fil. :

Simillima praecedenti, sed loco tuberculi papuliformis acuti post
sellam turcicam adest tuberculum anceps transversum gibbosum.
A. Humboldti var, Schilleriana Rchb. fil. Bonpl, III. 218: labelli lobo antico recto
antrorso nec mesochilio arrecto et toto labello elongato. Adsunt formae medianae cum
A. Humboldti vulgari.

Obs. Moneo, me tum verum characterem seu non novisse, seu, quod poiius cre-
* * . L L !
diderim, ex memoria amisisse. Rchb, fil.

3. ACINETA SELLA TURCICA Rchb. fil. in v. Schl, Bot, Z. 1852. 105:

Pedunculo pendulo laevi elongato, basi ochreato vaginato, superne
florido, flexuoso, bracteis oblongis, acutiusculis, scariosis, ovaria pedi-
cellata non aequantibus, perigonii phyllo summo ovato acuto, laterali-
bus externis cuneato-obovatis, hypochilio angusliori, excavato, linea
erecia semicirculari limbosa a gynostemii basi separato, intus papillis
filiformibus aureis sparsis velutino, versus apicem lamina lineari apice
trilobula pariter aureo-velutina aucto, epichilio in hypochilii confinio
inferne foveato, trilobo, lobis lateralibus reniformibus, appendice plana
inferne stipitata inter utrumque, postice bicorni, antice tridenlala, dente
medio in carinam retrorsam exeunte (cum sella turcica in cranio hu-
mano comparabili), lacinula ansaeformi utrinque inter cornu poslicum
el basin poslicam lobi lateralis, lobo medio rhombeo, callo lransverso
in ima basi, gynoslemio gracili dorso et facie pilis compressis aureis
hirto, alis semiovatis.

Chiriqui: Cordillerenketten. Juli, 6—8000', 4c. Humboldtii Lindl. hat eine knie-
[fórmig gebogene Lippe mit keilfórmigen Seitenlappen, das Anhángsel ist an den
Seiten ganz frei, das Horn steht versteckt unter der hinteren Hálfie des Anhángsels.
Die Sáule ist kurz mit grossen knorpeligen Flügeln. — Viel nàher steht 4c. Barkeri.
Diese hat eine lange Sàule mit kurzen Flügeln, die fast gerade Lippe hat unterseits
dieselbe Grube, genau derselbe Plan ist befolgt: unsere Art hat etwas gróssere
Flügel, ganz verschiedene Seitenlappen der Lippe (dort rautenfórmig, hier nieren-
fórmig!), dazu die Hórner der hinteren Sauellehne. Zwischen ibnen eine Vertiefung
der Platte, bei 4. Barkeri im Ganzen. 4 kurze Záhnchen in Einer Ebene. Hrn. Bate-
man's Abbildung und Beschreibung sind unrichtig (,,columna aptera'', gegliederte
Lippe). — Ac. densa Lindl. trügt Warzen auf dem Grund des Mittellappens der Lippe
und hal beilformige Seitenlappen. Dazu ist der Blüthenstiel dicht mit Papillen be-
setzt. — Ac. chrysantha Lindl. (mir unbekannt) hat eine ganz viereckige Mittelplatte
und ganz kleine Sáulenflügel. Sie ist leider von Hrn. Prof. Lindley nicht genauer
beschrieben, ich entnehme das der Beschreibung des Hrn. Prof. Morren ( Neippergia
chr. —). Für den Fall, dass Peristerja longiscapa A. Rich. el Gal. zu Acineta ge-

hórt, hat der Verf. bei Beschreibung der Blüthe ,,floribus parvulis luteolis; labello
violaceo, unguiculato , trilobo** durch das Wort ,,parvulis" wohl wahrscheinlich ge-
macht, dass eine andere Art vorlag.

v. | Ti

610 ORCHIDES. ism

4,

ACINETA ERYTIROXANTHA Rchb, fil. Donpl. II. 92;
Aff. A. Barkeri: sella turcica per medium carinata, antice rectobidentata,

postice quadridentata; gynostemii alis retusis, androclinio dentato.

9.

Sepala ovalia acutiuscula, summum cucullatum ; tepala oblongo cuneata acutius-
cula; labelli hypochilium carnosissimum, canaliculatum , parce puberulum, utrinque
medio margine involutum, ideo medio constrictum; pseudarthrosis impressa sub lobis
lateralibus ; sella turcica stipitata, postice dilatata, antice bidentata, interjecto denti-
culo sc. apice extremo apice carinae centrum ultra excurrentis ibi sub angulo recto
praeruplae; postice divergenti bicorni, corniculis angularibus tereiiusculis retusis
margine inier utrumque corniculum obtuse bilobo, carinula transversa humillima
ante sellam, papula postica obtuse triangula puberula. Lobi labelli laterales basi lata
sessiles, margine antico rectiusculi, postico apicem versus dilatati , superne hinc
emarginatuli, curvilinei, angulis in confiniis prope rectis; lobus medius abbreviatus
excavalus, apice suo retuso trilobulus; calli loborum lateralium postici basilares
carinaeformes, carinae jugum triangulum, margine superiori nuuc bicrenatulum ;
gynostemium semiteres elongatum, pronum, facie et dorso medio puberulum ; alis
semiellipticis retusis brevibus, androclinio dentato. Blüthen erst grüngelb, dann
goldgelb; Lippe und Sáulengrund purpurfleckig. Im Garten des Hrn. Keferstein von
Hrn. Lehmann cultivirt.

ACINETA CRYPTODONTA Rchb. fil, Bonpl. II. 92:
Alf. A. chrysanthae: sella turcica apice et postice dentata sessili,

dente conico acuto sub ala sellae postica; callo infracolumnari obtuso.

1.

Racemus abbreviatus pendulus densiflorus (17) ; bracteae (oblongae acutae con-
cavae ovario pedicellato breviores) ac ovaria pedicellata microscopice nigrofurfuracea
Sepala oblonga acutiuscula, lateralia obliqua ima basi subconnata, tepala oblonga
acuta basi valde angustata cuneata, obliqua. Hypochilium gracile incurvum canalicu-
latum addito in ima basi gynostemii confinio denticulo obtuso appresso ; epichilio
pseudarthrosi (immobili) quasi articulato (more A. Barkeri, sellae turcicae) trilobo
lobis lateralibus magnis trapezoideis obtusangulis, basin versus angustioribus, lobo
medio cuneato oblongo apice obtuse trilobo; carinula in ima basi erecta semilunari
inter utriusque lobi lateralis confinia. Sella turcica sessilis elongata, dimidio ante-
riori apice obtuse tridentato, dentibus lateralibus exirorsis, medio retuso obsoletis-
sime hinc quasi crenulato; carinula obliqua utrinque in marginem posticum lobi
lateralis transgrediens, ante illius angulum posticum angulo obtuso desinens, dente
conico elongato valido puberulo pone basin sellae in excavatione hypochilii pro-
cumbente, Gynostemium clavatum, rectum; apicem versus anguste et obiusangule
alatum, margo androclinii cucullatus, minute crenulatus, tola facies antica et dorsalis
valde et dense puberula, Cyenoches Lindleyi Hort, Sàáule weiss mit rothen Punkten
und Flecken. Hülle braun. 1m Garten des Hrn. Senator Jenisch von Hirn. Kramer
cultivirt.

ACINETA CHRYSANTHA Lindl. Cf. Walp. Aun. III. 547. I. c. Lindl. ]. c. :

Flowers size of A. Barkeri; erect racemes, bright golden flowers; racemes height
a foot, Loaded closely with gold yellow blossoms, each more than 17!/, lines wide,
very like these of A. Barkeri exc. in colour. The lip appears to be white, column
crimson. AL eight the flowers are very aromatic. From other Acinelas it is distin-
guished by the presence of a long blunt, papillose horn arising from the hypochil.
Ann. Gand, t. 282. We do not feel certain, that the erect position of the raceme
is habitual with this plant, for according to the drawing, while one raceme rises
upright, another is bent downwards as in Acineta. .

ACINETA DENSA Lindl, cf. Walp. Ann, III. 546. Lindl. l. c.:

Flowers pale yellow, externally spotted with crimson, lip yellow, with deep crim-
son; hypochil more concave than A, Barkeri, the tooth of which is not notched at the
point; an eniire epichil remarkably waried àt the base, and the lateral lobes of

ACINETA. ORCHIDES. 611.

metachil not at all rounded with the posterior angles of the internal appendage si-
nus and not extended into a long subulate process.

Hue: Acineta Warscewiczii Klotzsch Allg. Gtz. 1852, 145

Pseudobulbis ovatooblongis, compressiusculis, leviter sulcatis, apice
3—4foliatis, foliis maximis, late lanceolatis, subplicatis, utrinque atte-
nuatis, scapo basilari pendulo multifloro, floribus carnosulis, pallide ce-
rinis, apertis, perigonii foliolis exterioribus impunctatis, brevissime acutis,
extus convexis, duobus inferioribus oblique ovatis, supremo elliptico,
duobus interioribus aequilongis obovatis, obtusis, basi attenuatis, intus
puberulo rubro punctatis, labello cum columna continuo, crasso, car-
noso, hypochilio oblongo concavo, intus puberulo, rubro punctato,
extus ad apicem umbilicato, epichilio exarticulato, tripartito, ascen-
dente basi appendice callosa atropurpurea, 4 angulata, longitudi-
naliter unicostata, apice truncata, inflexa, lobis lateralibus latis, trun-
catis, erectis, intus rubropunctatis, intermedio aureo, obovato, plano, pa-
tenti, columna elongata subcurvata, albida dorso pilosa, intus versus
basin rubro punctata, alis subangustis.

Central-America, v, Warscewicz. Mathieu.

8. ACINETA BARKERI Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843). Misc. 100:

Petalis sepalis aequalibus, callo labelli duplici inferiore subhastato
apice tridentato basi multidentato, lacinia intermedia emarginata, latera-
libus acinaciformibus, columna elongata alis angustioribus.

Mexico.

Scape long, pendulous, lax, many-flowered. Flowers yellow, whole-coloured. The
lip has certainly no articulation in the middle, although from Mrs. Withers fig. in
Mr. Bateman's splendid plate such would! seem to be the case.

Peristeria Barkeri Bateman Orch. Mex. Guat. tab. 8:

Pseudobulbis ovatis, profunde sulcatis, 3—4 phyllis, scapis pendulis
multifloris, foliis subaequalibus, floribus carnosis fere clausis, sepalis
petalisque subaequalibus concavis obtusis, labelli trilobi lobis laterali-
bus integris erectis, intermedio angustiore basi calloso; columna aptera
leviter pubescente.

Mexico: 'Kalapa. Ross. — Bot. Mag. 4203, — Cf.- Walp. Ann. III. 547.

1425. 35 LXYCOMORMIUM Achb. fil.
v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. p. 833,

Flores postici: perigonium carnosum, externum ima basi connatum.
Phyllum summum oblongum, obtusum, obtusiusculo attenuatum, con-
cavum, lateralia externa in gynostemii pede, triangulo altenuata, gyno-
stemium versus descendentia; lateralia interna lanceolata, apice atte-
nuata, falcato curvata, basin labelli versus ascendentia. Labellum cum
pede gynostemii continuum, nec articulatum, angulatum, cochleari-ex-
cavatum (margines laterales curvilinei) apice trilobum, lobi laterales tri-
anguli, obtusi, erecti, lobus medius carnosissimus, triangulus, minutus,
rostrato inflexus; medio profunde canaliculatus, in utroque sulci mar-
gine alte carinatus, pone carinas extrorsum sulcatus, fundo canalis nunc
carinulato. Gynostemium breve, carnosissimum, dorso recurvum, ante
apicem intrusum, utrinque aequaliter alato-marginatum, androclinium
perpendiculare, breviter marginatum, rostellum trilobum, supra stigma
lineare transversum pendulum. Anthera carnosissima, oblonga, fronte

dh

612 ORCHIDES. LYCOMORNIUM.

transverse angulata, antice ligulala, biloba, magis membranacea, postice
el inferne in dentem carnosum aculissimum longum geminum, antror-
sum (l!vestigia paginae inferioris!) excurrens. Pollinia oblonga cuneata,
depressa (?), per paria incumbentia, sessilia in 2landula oblonga, antice
acuta biloba. Gynostemii pes angulatus cum gvnostemio et cum labello:
canaliculatus, a labelli lobis lateralibus (Peristeriaceis) nudus.

1. LYCOMORMIUM SQUALIDUM Rehb. fil. l, c. (Anguloa squalida Endl. Pópp. Nov.
Gen, et Sp. I. 14):
Diese ist die vierte Gattung in der kleinen Gruppe der Peristerien. Sie steht Pe-
risteria zunàchst und zeichnet sich durch die mangelnde Gliederung der Lippe und
die wunderbare Anthere sehr aus,

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. (1844) sub 63. What Anguloa squalida of Póppig may be,
] cannot say. I have never seen the plant, and the barbarous analyses given bv
that author preclude all hope of coming to any conclusion about it, It mav however
be safely asserted, that no such plant exists, as is represented by Mr. Póppig.

14257. LACAIEENA Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843.) Misc, 101.

Perianthium carnosum, patens, sepalis subaequalibus basi subcon-
natis. Petala conformia minora, Labellum cum columna et in medio
articulatum, hypochilio unguiculato cunealo bilobo apice pulvinato, epi-
chilio ,integro. Columna erecta semiteres. Pollinia 2, postice fissa,
caudicula setacea, glandula minuta.

Herba Peristeriae habitu.

Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. 50: Lacaena was one of the names of Helen, and may be
applied to this plant because of its beauty; but it may also be derived from A«xY,
a cleft, in allusion to the divisions of its lip.

1. LACAENA BICOLOR Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843) sub Misc. 101 :

Guatemala, — Racemes long, drooping. Flowers pale yellow, with the lip spotted
with dark purple. — Bot. Reg, XXX. 50: This fine plant was sent to the Horticul-
tural Society from Guatemala by Mr. Hartweg, who found it in ue mountains of
Salama, in the province of Vera Paz, also near the village of Sunil, near Quetzalte- .
nango in Guatemala, growing on rocks, at an elevation of about 7000' above the sea.

Huc: Peristeria longiscapa Rich. et Gal. tab. 30. Annales sc. nàt. 1845. Janv. p. 25.

Pseudobulbis ovoideis obtuse cestatis 2phyllis; foliis maximis elliptico-lanceolatis,
scapo radicali dependente; floribus parvulis luteolis, labello violaceo unguiculato
wilobo. Mexico.

2. LACAENA SPECTABILIS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 92:

Affiinis L. bicolori. Labello angusliori basi melius et anguste ungui-
culato, lobo medio angusle unguiculalo pandurato acuto, callo inter lo-
bos laterales cylindraceoconico basi antice foveolato minute velutino;
perigonio lilacino.

Ovarium et sepala externe minute muriculata. Sepala oblonga obtuse acuta. Te-
pala oblonga utrinque basin versus obtusangula, hine cuneata. Labellum exactissime
typum illius L. bicoloris refert: basi unguiculatum, dein trilobum, lobis obtusangulis
ereclis, auricula utrinque minula obtusa erecta ante unguem (quae in L. bicolori re-
peritur!); cornu supra descriptum a carina disci ascendens; lobus medius superne
minute punctulato velutinus. Gynostemium à lateribus paulo compressum et andro-
clinium bene marginatum., ;

LACAENA. ! ORCHIDES. 613

Huc: Nauenia Klotzsch in Otto und Dietrich Allg. Gtz. 1853. 193:

Perianthium 2aleatum apertum, foliolis tribus exterioribus ima basi
connatis. Phyllum summum oblongum acutum concavum apice recur-
vum; lateralia interiora minora obliqua gynostemii pede inserta. La-
bellum cum pede gynostemii continuum articulatum patens trilobum;
hypochilio oblongo versus apicem bilobo (lobis rotundatis erectis), pro-
cessu galeato antice excavato interjecto; metachilio nullo; epichilio sub-
quadrato, basi dilatato truncato, longiuscule unguiculato cum hypochilio
continuo. Columna arcuata, semiteres, alato-marginata, labello paulo
brevior. Anthera bilocularis depressa. Pollinia 2, postice fissa, caudi-
cula lineari in glandulam strictam acutam elongata.

Herba epiphyta pseudo-bulbosa centro-americana facie Lacaenae. Pseudo-bulbi
majores elongati costati apice attenuati 2—3 foliati. Scapi radicales longissimi pen-
duli multiflori minutissime atro-punctati. Flores speciosi dilute lilacini intus minu-
tissime violaceo-punctulati, ^ Columna albida basi viridis. Epichilium minutissime
atro-purpureo punctatum.

Nauenia spectabilis Klotzsch 1. c.:

Pseudo-bulbis elongatis obpyriformibus 8—10 costatis 2—3 foliatis;
foliis robustis atro-viridibus anguste oblongis nervosis utrinque atte-
nuatis, versus basin distanter fusco arido vaginato-bracteatis; bracteis
floralibus sessilibus ovato-lanceolatis concavis coloratis germine sub-
duplo brevioribus; floribus magnitudine florum Lacaenae bicoloris.

14255/. K&KEGUELAA ehb. fil.
v. Schl. B. Z. 1832. 660,

Perigonii phylla 5 lanceolata, acuminata. LaBellum unguiculatum,
trilobum, medio calloso-cristatum. | Gynostemium apus (sc. non pro-
ductum). Macradeniae affine visum gynostemii fabrica longissime distat.
Et valde mirum, quod insolito inter Vandeas more perigonia externa
extus, pedunculum, vaginas, ovaria papillis filiformibus acutis atrofuscis
veslita gerit.

Dicavi amicissimo Kegel, hortulano universitatis Halensis speciemque inscripsi
hortulano meritissimo Van Houtte, ut mira ac elegans haec plantula combinata ge-
reret nomina virorum , qui concordia ac amicitia juncti quam maxime et de hortis et
de botanica arte meruerunt. ,

M

. KEGELIA HOUTTEANA Rchb. fil. l. c.:

Ich sah eine einzige Aehre mit vier Blüthen, welche denen der Cirrhaea Lod-
digesii gleich] gross sind. Der Blüthenstiel scheint hàngend gewesen zu sein, Die
Deckblátter trockenhàutig, lánglich, spitz, so lang wie die Fruchtknoten. Die áusseren
Hüllblátter lànglich , allmáhlich zugespitzt, wohl olivengrün, die inneren von keilfór-
migem Grunde ausgebreitet, dann zugespitzt, weiss, mit 2—3 Purpurflecken.
Der Nagel der Lippe gekielt in der Mitte. Die seitlichen Lappen ziemlich rauten-
fórmig,. der mittlere ziemlich dreieckig, mit stumpfen Seitenwinkeln, in der
Mitte nur verbunden mit den Seitenlappen , zwischen denen eine aufrechte, schief
rautenfórmige oberwàrts gefurchte, schmale, nur am unteren Grunde angewachsene
Leiste: weiss, Sàáule lánger als Lippe, unten schlank, nach oben stárker. — Vom
Herrn Universitátsgártner Kegel in Surinam entdeckt, Blühte bei Hrn. Van Houtte.

Die auf Melampodium? ruderale begründete Kegelia ist leider zu Unxia zurückge-

führt worden. (Miquel in Haarlem naturhist, Verhandl.) Xenia Orchid. p. 45. Tab. 25.
I. 1—7.

614 ORCHIDES. SCHLIMIA.

142595. SCHLEMIRA Plnch. Lind.
(Lind. Cat. 1852.) — Paxt. Fl. G. III. 115. N. 581.

Sepala carnosa inaequalia, dorsale lineare, rectum, liberum, lateralia
maxima in saccum altum omnino connata, Petala sepalo dorsali aequalia,
reflexa. Labellum minutum , ungue carnoso eum pede columnae articu-
lato tuberculato, limbo simplici membranaceo duplo breviore. Columna
semiteres, apice utrinque auriculata, in pedem cum sepalis lateralibus
connatum producta, rostello setaceo deflexo. ^ Pollinia 2, cereacea, cau-
dicula elongata cuneata, glandula minuta lunata.

Lip is a fleshy body, shorter than the column, and articulated with it, with three
knobs near the foot of the column, another in the middle of its length, and a fourth
which is concave at its extremity, which is prolonged into a thin trowelshaped limb.

1. SCHLIMIA JASMINODORA Planch. Lind. 1. c. c. xyl. 287:

Genre nouveau des plus curieux, à sépales inférieurs soudés ensemble et formant
un sac resemblant à ceux des Cypripedium. L'espéce en question porte une bampe
inclinée de huit, à dix pouces, garnie de 10—15 fleurs d'un blanc pur, à odeur du
jasmin fortement prononcé. Elle croit épiphvte et terresue dans les forésts de la
province d'Ocanna oü elle à été découverte par M. Schlim.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il, 281. Ocanna. 6—7000', Mai. Nr. 113. Schlim.

2. SCHLIMIA ALPINA Rchb. fil, Warscew. Bonpl. IT. 98:

Labelli lamina callo suo plus duplo longiori pandurato acuto (nec
aequilongo triangulo); gynostemii alis dolabriformibus (nec triangulis),
callo infracolumnari quinquelobo regulari (nec gyvroso lobulato incras-
sato); anthera apice bidentata (nec retusa) Racemus multiflorus pen-
dulus; bracteae obtuse acutiusculae ovaria pedicellata dimidio aequan-
tes, sepalum summum oblongum acutiusculum cuneatum, sepala lateralia
in saccum amplum medio ostio acutiusculum connata, tepala linearia
apicem versus dilatata acuta, labellum cum ima basi pedis producti
gynostemii continuum, linea curva ascendens, bipaytitum, hypochilium
corneum quinquelobum, lobi laterales ligulati abbreviati antrorsi, lobus
medius cyathiformis, margine lobulato; epichilium panduralum acutum
membranaceum; gynostemii pars superior brevis, utrinque dolabriformi
alata, androclinium in rostellum longum lineare apiculatum deflexum pro-
ductum, fovea stigmatica ovalis sub processu rostellari; in pede gyno-
stemii tuberculum cum tuberculis utrinque duobus lateralibus, more
Acinetae,

Blüten schwefelgelb mit rothen Punkten innerlich, um mehr als ein Drittheil
grósser, als die der Schlimia jasminodora Linden Planchon, einer verbreiteten
Gartenpflanze. — Schlimia ist eben so wenig eine Cryptochilea, als die Cryptochi-
leae Vandéae. — Wir halten Schlimia für eine noch ganz vereinzelte Form. Zu
entdeckende Mittelglieder werden hóchst wahrscheinlich den Uebergang zu den Pe-
risteriaceae vermitteln. — Neu-Granada. 9—10,000', v. Warscewicz.

14257 PAPHINIA Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843). p. 14.

Flores subregulares, expansi petaloidei, parum in mentum producti.
Labellum parvum, unguiculatum, tripartitum, glandulis filiformibus apice
oblique obsitum. Columna clavata, elongata, semiteres, apice auriculata.
Pollinia 4, per paria caudiculae elongatae apice setaceae affixa, glandula

PAPHINIA., ORCHIDES. 615

minute subtriangulari; rostello subulato. — Herba pseudobulbosa, scapo
pendulo paucifloro.

1. PAPHINIA CRISTATA Lindl l. c. Mazillaria cristata Lindl. in Bot. Reg. XXI.
(1836). 1811:
Flores pulcherrimi extus albi, intus purpureo 'interrupte fasciati ; petalis apice
omnino purpureis. — Trinidad and Guayana. — Bot. Mag. 4836, — V. H. Flore des
Serres IV. 338.

142575. HOULILETIA A. Progn.
Ann. Sc, nat. sec. Ser. XV, 1841. 36. — Bot. Reg. XXVf. (1841.) Misc. 99:

Perianthium membranaceum patens (non reflexum). Sepala concava,
libera, inferioribus vix basi. columnae connatis. Petala basi angustata,
unguiculata, apice rotundata. Labellum cum basi incurvata columnae arlicu-
latum liberum carnosum, medio constrictum, articulatum, parle basilari
(hypochilio) oblonga plana, lobis seu processubus lateralibus membra-
naceis angustis retrorsum arcuatis corniformibus, parte apicilari (epi-
chilio) infra basilarem articulata integra. — Columna perianthio brevior
arcuata semiteres, anlice plana, vix superne alato-marginata. Stigma
iransverse excavatum. Anthera opercularis depressa; pollinia duo ob-
longa angusta, externe sulcata, caudicula membranacea oblonga basi
connata, glandula angusta lanceolata.

Epiphyta, pseudobulbis ovato conicis, monophyliis, foliis longissime petiolatis,
plicatis, membranaceis, scapo radicali ascendente, floribus racemosis nutantibus,
ovario plus minusve contorto, perianthio membranaceo pallide maculato, fragrante,
labello, carnoso maculis atro-violaceis insperso, levem odorem stercoreum olente.

Mr. A. Brogniart considers it near Stanhopea from which it differs in its sepals
not being reflexed, its lip articulated in the middle, the lower half bearing two
membranous horns directed backwards and upwards towards the column, by the
column being short and not membranous at the edge, by the petals having a stalk,
by the lanceolate form of the gland of the pollenmasses, and by the flowering
stem being erect, not pendulous, Upon considering these characters it is evi-
dent that Houlletia is either the same as Maxillaria? Brocklehurstiana, already men-
toned in this vol. p. 10. n. 28, or a plant very nearly related to it, As the genus
is no dodbt a good one, it will be necessary to change the name 'of my species
to Houlletia Brocklehurstiana.

Sert. 43: Perianthium patens, sepalis subliberis, petalis paulo minoribus unguicu-
làtis. Labellum basi-columnae continuum, patens; hypochilio angusto. basi excavato,
quasi bilabiato, apice utrinque in laciniam producto, lobulo nano interjecto ; mela-
chilio nullo; epichilio angulari dilatato cum hypochilio articulato. Columna erecta,
arcuala, clavata, semiteres , labello paulo brevior. Anthera bilocularis depressa. Pol-
linia 2, postice flssa, caudicula lineari-lanceolata in glandulam acutam elongata nec
inflxa. — Herbae epiphytae, pseudobulbosae, Americae aequinoctialis, foliis solitariis
plicatis, Scapi radicales, erecti, apice racemosi. Flores speciosi, luteo-fusci; bracteis
parvis nec spathaceis,

a. Pedunculus erectus.

. HOULLETIA BROCKLEHURSTIANA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVII. (1841.) Misc. 99. Huc
Mazillaria? Brocklehurstiana Lindl. Bot. Reg. l. c. p. 10. Misc. 28:

Foliis solitariis oblongo-lanceolatis longipeliolatis plicatis scapo mulli-
floro brevioribus, sepalis patentibus oblongis, inferioribus paulo connatis,
apice rotundatis, petalis angustioribus basi angustatis, labello membra-

616 ORCHIDES. HOULLETIA .

naceo tripartito: laciniis lateralibus linearibus acuminatis reflexis, inter-
media ovato-triangulari subhastata, columna basi infundibulari depressa.
Charming! Imp. from Rio Janeiro by T. Brocklehurst Esq. of the Fence near
Macklesfield. It has a scape a foot and a half high, terminated by several rich cin-
namon — brown spotted flowers, more than 2^ diam. and deliciously sweet. It has the
habit of M. Warreana and is one of the finest species of the genus. Jt may indeed
be doubted, whether it really belongs to Maxillaria and characters may doubtless be
found to separate it, I am however/averse to making genera in the Maxillardious group
of Vandeae, until a larger number shall have been examined in a living state,

Lindl. Sert. 43:

»Hypochilii laciniis lineari-lanceolatis reflexis, epichilio ovato-triangu-
lari subhastato angulis lateralibus acuminatis.

Near Stanbopea, but hypochil is not concave, on the contrary it is flat, with a
funnel-shaped hollow ,at its base. Flowers 3!/," diam., spread out so as to form a
somewhat concave perianth richly spotted with brown upon a cinnamon-coloured
ground, In texture they are leathery and firm. Sepals oblong, rather obtuse; lateral
being very slighily united at the base and somewhat larger than that at the back.
Petals rather shorter, much narrower, obovate and narrowed 'at the base into a
clew. Lip consists of a hypochil or lower and an epichile or upper half, with no
intervening porlion; it is continuous with the base of the column and rather shorter
than lateral sepals. Hypochil is narrow, flat, spotted with brown, hollowed out next
the foot of the column into a kind of 2 lipped funuel, from its anterior end spring
? long, linear lanceolate taper pointed appendages, which turn back towards the co-
lumn, reaching almost half way up it, just at the junction of the hypochil and epi-
chil, and between those appendages is a minute reflexed fleshy tooth, such as is
found in the same situation in Stanhopea. Epichil is broader than the last,
with which it is articulated; in colour it is a deep rich violet, in form somewhat
wiangular with curved sides and at the lower angles it is extended into a very
narrow acuminate appendage, so that upon the whole it has sometimes the form
technically called hastate. Column curved, rounded at the back, slightly concave, in
front thicker at the upper, than the lower end. Pollenmasses deeply 2 lobed at the
back, planted on the end of a long narrow caudieula, which runs into an acute
gland in such a manner, that the 2 are completely blended together.'* — Houlletia sta-
peliaeflora Brogn. — Pescatorea 34, — B. Mag. 4072.

?. HOULLETIA PICTA Lind. und Rchb. fil. in Regel Gartenflora 1859, 2 :

Alfinis H. Brocklehurstianae Lindl. (stapelioidi Brogn.) paulo minor,
epichilii semiovati acutiusculi angulis posticis retrorsis subfalcalis, hy-
pochilii callo in foveam transversam utrinque acutam marginalam ex-
eunle, dente introrso medio antico, cornubus haud supra apicem hypo-
chilit coalitis (more H. odoralissimae Linden).

Blüthenhülle schón rothbraun mit ungleichen Schattirungen. Lippe weisslich mil
elwas violetter Sáule, stárker hautflüglig , als bei der gemeinen H. Brocklehurstiana.
Es ist sonderbar, dass diese Art vóllig geruchlos scheint, wührend jene Art und H.
odoratissima, welche beidea ein Mittelglied bildet, stark riechen. Erstre hat tàuschen-
den Geruch von Zimmt und Gewürznelken. — Neu-Granada; von Schlim entdeckt.

3. HOULLETIA ODORATISSIMA Linden Paxt. Fl. G. III. 172:

Scapo stricto, sepalis liberis, petalis conformibus indivisis, labelli
epichilio unguiculato ovato obtuso subsagittato undique intra marginem
verrucoso angulis poslicis obtusis, mesochilio dente longo linguiformi
apice aculo, cirrhis ascendentibus falcalis columna brevioribus, hypo-
chilio appendice pedicellata cyathiformi aucto.

Ocanna. Neu-Granada. Schlim. Mai 1851, on the borders of rivulets, [ts extre-
mely aromatic odour discovered its presence at a considerable distance , on which

HOULLETIA. ORCHIDES. 614

account Mr. Linden calls it H. odoratissima. The pseudobulbs are described as re-
sembling those of the Brazilian Houlletia, but being more blunt. The flowers are
brick-red , both the lip and column white,

Pescatorea t. 3. — Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 281, — Ocanna. 4—5000'. Juli. Nr. 37. Schl.

b. Pedunculus pendulus.

4. HOULLETIA TIGRINA Linden. Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. IIT. 172:

scapo decurvo, sepalis alle connalis, petalis acutissime trilobis, la-
belli epichilio sessili ovato obtuso apiculato, hastato, versus basin verru-
coso angulis posticis acuminatis, mesochilio apice carnoso in tubercu-
lum infundibulare elevato cirrhis ascendenlibus falcatis columna bre-
vioribus, hypochilio carnosissimo basi excavato semibiloculari.

Wild on the ground in New-Granada, in the province of Ocanna, growing in fo-
resís of Weinmannia, where it was found by Mr. Schlim, one of Mr. Linden's coi-
lectors, im June and July, 1851, at an elevation of 4800 feet, — The leaves are broad,
plaited, erect, almost two feet long, and look like those of a vigorous Stanhopea.
The stem appears to be about as thick as a swans quill, greenish red, slightly dotted
with brown. The flowers are four inches in diameter, and of the firm texture ot
Stanhopeas. The sepals are oblong, concave, straw-colour, very richly motiled and
variegated with deep rose. The petals are one inch and three-quarters long, very
acute, with a strong sharp-pointed lobe on each side, brilliant yellow variegated
wiih rich erimson in the same way as the blade; the latter is yellowish at the point,
otherwise whitish speckled all over with erimson; the stalk is richly marked | with
cross bands of blood-red, and has on either side a process shaped like a scythe
blade which rises up in the direction of the anther. The column is dull yellow
speckled with purple. After such an account it is only necessary to say, that Mr.
Linden has this noble plant on sale, and that the character of Houlletia as à genus
distinct from Stanhopea is placed in jeopardy.

5. HOULLETIA LANSBERGII Lind, Rchb, fil. in Regel Gartenflora 1853. p. 2:
Aff. H. pictae Linden, biflora, sepalis angustioribus, tepalis cuneato
oblongis, margine superiori prope medio acutangulo.

Diese Art ist eine fast ebenbürtige Schwester der pràchtigen 7l. picta Liud. (Pa-
phinia picla Lind.), deren Bild für die Pescatorea vollendet vorliegt. Sie zeiehnet
sich aus durch oben mehr eingeschnürte kurze Pseudobulben. Hángend wie bei
jener erscheint der dreischeidige Dlüthenstiel mit seinen zwei wunderbaren Blüthen,
die sich jedoch nie gànzlich zu óffaen scheinen. Drr Grundion der Sepalen und Te-
palen ist ein helles Gelb mit róthlichen Tinten, Zahlreiche lackfarbige Pantherflecken
sind über sie ausgegossen, hellere innerseits der Sepalen, dunklere auf den .Te-
palen, ganz besonders auf dem Unterronde derselben, Die Hinterlippe bildet eine
làngliche aufsteigende Schwiele, welche am Ende eine làngliche Hóhlung besitzt.
Nach vorn flacht sie sich in eine zweilippige Spitze aus, welche dem Grunde der
Vorderlippe aufliegt, die sichelfórmigen seitlichen Hórner treten auch hier nicht zu-
sammen, die Vorderlippe selbst ist streng spiessfórmig, vorn stumpf. Ihre Scheiben-
flláche ist mit zahlreichen Runzeln besetzt. Die Haup!farbe dieses Orgaus ist weiss,
das Vorderstück gelblich , zahlreiche Purpurflecken erhóhen ihre Schónheit. Sàule
weisslich mit hellbraunen Flecken; ziemlich lang für eine lloulletia.

Rchb. fil, Bonpl. IL. 19. Houlletia tigrina Linden? Die Pllanze stimmt vóllig in
allen Einzelheiten, nur sind zwei Dinge zu erwáhnen, die Tepala tragen auf dem
Oberrande zwar einen dreieckigen sehr fein gespitzten Lappen gegen den Grund,
allein der Unterrand ist ganz unversehrt, Ferner erwühnt Herr Prof. Lindley uicht,
dass jenes Stück des Hypochiliums, welches vertieft und durch eine von hinten nack
vorn gehende Lángenleiste halb getheilt ist, nach dem Fusse der Lippe zu jàáh ab-
stürzt (postice abrupte deeisum), Jedenfalls erli?1te ich die authentische Pflanze aus

VI. 18

618 ORCHIDES. HOULLETIA.

einem unserer Gürten baldigst und werde dann meine Zweifel gelóst sehen. Cumana.
4000'. October. Wagener. :

1325/4. POLYCYCNIS Jc. fi.

(Pescatorea obiter). Bonpl. Ilf. 218.

Genus valde affine Gongorae: sepalo dorsali libero, et labelli explanati hypochilio
in epichilium imposito, Sepala lanceolata. Tepala linearilanceolata; omnia liber-
rima. Labellum unguiculatum medio carinatum. | Gynostemium gracillimum arcua-
tum apice dilatatum circa foveam minutam ampliatum. |. Rostelli processus medius
quadratulus apice bidentatus. Pollinia linearia in caudicula lineari pandurata. Ha-
bitus Gongorae. — Genus ab amico cl. Wendland fll. feliciter auguratum.

1. POLYCYCNIS MUSCIFERA Rchb. fil, l. c. (Cyecnoches musciferum Lindl. Paxt. Flow.
G. III. 29):

Ungue basi bifaleato, epichilio utrinque acultangulo medio antice
aculo. Ovarium velutinum. :
Neu-Granada Lansberg Ic.! Warscewicz!
Huc: Cycenoches musciferum Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. IIT. 28. n. 500 c. xyl. 248:
hacemo laxo stricto, bracteis subulatis, sepalis linearilanceolatis acutis, dorsali
refracto , petalis linearibus, labello membranaceo hastato; laciniis lateralibus ascen-
dentibus intermedia basi rhombea saccata in apicem linguiformem attenuata. Columbia.

2. POLYCYCNIS BARBATA (C. barbatum Lindl. Hort, Soc. B. M, 44,9) Rchb. £l. I. c.
(ungue basi mutico ?) :
Epichilio utrinque obtusangulo, antice mulico.
Lindl. Hort. Soc. Journ, IV. 268. 1849.

Racemo ascendente longissimo (bipedali) multifloro (50—$50), labelli
trilobi basi barbati laciniis lateralibus ereclis triangularibus acuminatis
inaequilateris, intermedia rhombeolanceolata acuminala, ovario hirsuto.

Neu-Granada. Linden. Pseudobulbs of Gongora. Flowers soft delicate flesh co-
lour spotted with deeper red. Whole of parts are so thin, as almost to deserve the
name of membranous ,and in the middle of the threelcbed stalked lip is a broad tuft
of long half-transparent hairs,

Hook. B. M. 4419:

Pseudobulbo ovato compresso demum nudo apice folioso, folio soli-
lario elliptico oblongo utrinque attenuato plicato, racemo radicali longe
pedunculato,: pedunculo ovariisque pilosis, sepalis pelalisque conformi-
bus lanceolatis palentissimis, labelli facie superiore barbata, hypochilio
altolato, epichilio cordato-ovato obscure trilobo subreflexo. Costa-Rica.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. I. p. 45: A singular and handsome plant, which appears to connect
Gongora with ihis sportive genus. A young plant scarcely exhibits a pseudobulb at all,
only several imbricating leafy scales terminated by an oblong-oval, acuminated plaited
leaf. "When this leaf is fully developed, the almost naked pseudobulbs appear
ovale, compressed, green, smooth, with the withered scales at the base, Scape from
the base of the pseudobulb, a foot long, dark purple pubescent, pointed, sheathed

with scales at all joints; this is terminated by a drooping many llowered raceme, a
: foot long, of which the rhachis and pedicel — like ovaries are dark purple, hairy,

Flowers modically large, at first sight a good deal of Gongora maculata. Costa-Rica.
3. POLYCYNIS VITTATA Hchb, fil. Mss. Houlletia vittata Lindl, B. Reg. XXVII. 1841.

Misc. 100. tab. 69: ,

Sepalis liaearibus acutis, petalis lineari-lanceolatis basi torlis, hypo-
chilii lobis ovatis obtusis rectis, epichilio rhombeo apice rotundato an-
gulis lateralibus aculis,

Lodd. rec. by Schomburgk. It has the erect raceme of Houlletia Brockleburstiana,
but the flowers are much sinaller, form a pyramidal mass , and are vellow, streaked

POLYCYCNIS. ORCHIDES. 619

with so much deep chocolate, that the former is hardly seen except on the lip. From
uhe similarity in habit between these plants and Maxillaria Warreana one would have
thought, ther must belong to the same genus, ] cannot, however, find any com-
bining character, and their differences are very numerous.

Lindley in London Journ. II, p. 6:2: Acaray mountains: British Guiana, Schomburgk.

1420. EEBUCN EMI S Lindl. Orch. 161.

- Govenia Liudl.

Ad 1427. EUNSWA Gaudich.
Gaudich. in Freycinets Voyage p. 426, (1826.) Blume Rumphia IV. 50. Mus. I. 63.
Walp. Ann. IIL, 548. — Lindley Folia L. impressa April 20. 1853,

Sepala herbacea, linearia, lateralibus labello suppositis, dorsali mi-
nore, Petala dissimilia, tenuiora, saepius longiora, patentissima vel for-
nicata. Labellum indivisum, saepius auriculatum, cum columna conti-
nuum, dependens, inappendiculatum, nunc convexum, nunc concavum et
medio constrictum. . Columna nana, carnosa, apoda. Stigma anlicum,
circulare; rostello obtuso obsoleto. Pollinia 2, cereacea, poslice exca-
vata; caudicula lata, brevi triangulari; glandula membranacea replicata.
Anthera subrotunda, 2-locularis; valvulis macilentis. *

Herbae epiphytae, caulescentes, erectae, junceae, Asiae et Americae tropicae.
Folia teretia, rigida. Flores parvi, obscure virides vel purpurascentes.

A genus of inconspicuous, taper-leaved, rushy plants, with dingy green or pur-
plish or yellowish flowers. The species differ greatly in the form of the lip and the
proportions of the sepals and.petals. ^ They are not of the least interest to cultiva-
tors; the most remarkable is L. volucris, found in Khasia by Mr. T. Lobb, which
does not appear to have been gathered by any other traveller.

A species óccurs on rocks on Mount Victoria in Hong Kong, where it was found
by Major Champion (herb. Chamb. 526); bui it was not seen in flower and cannot be
identified, It may possibly be L. teres.

1. LUISIA VOLUCRIS Lindl. l. c. sub 1

L. spicis brevissimis paucifloris, sepalo dorsali recto lineari cucul-
lato, petalis fere triplo longioribus patentissimis linearibus subspathu-
latis, labello biauriculato lamina cordata oblonga convexa.

Wild in Khasia — T. Lobb. (v. s. sp. comm. am. Veitch.)
Much the most striking of the genus. The flowers look like litlle birds with nar-
row oulspread wings, or petals. They are nearly two and half inches from tip to tip.
2. LUISIA PSYCHE Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1863. p. 98.
3. LUISIA ANTENNIFERA Blume Museum 64. Lindl. l. c. sub 2:

L. spicis multifloris, sepalis oblongis lateralibus margine reflexis, dor-
sali cucullato, petalis angustissimis elongatis apice subincrassatis, la-
belo biauriculato ovato obtuso ad callosum apicem margine revoluto.

Wild in Borneo; on trees near Martapura-Blume.
4. LUISIA TENUIFOLIA Dlume Museum 64. Lindl, l. c. sub 3:

L. pelalis sepalo dorsali duplo longioribus, sepalis lateralibus sub
apice mucronulatis, labello oblongo biauri convexo,trisulcato apice tenui
bilobo.

Tsierou-mau-maravara. Rheede XII. t. 5.
Cymbidum tenuifolium. LO., 167.
Birchea teretifolia. A. Rich. Ann. Sc. 1841. 1. 10. -
Luisia Birchea. Blume l. c.
Wild in Ceylon—Macrae ; Nilgherry mountains—Hooker ; Malabar—Rheede; Khasia
Lobb. (v. s. sp.)

18*

620 ORCHIDES. LUISIA.

Sepals and petals yellowish green. Lip pale green, painted with purple, and
bearing some resemblance to an Ophrys.

Huc?: Birchea A. Rich. in Aun. sc. nat. 1841. N, S. XV. p. 66:

Calyx subringens, sepala externa libera subaequalia, linearia, interna
pauló longiora, labellum sessile, carnosum, ecalcaratum, oblongum, su-
perne canaliculatam apice bifidum. Columna brevis aptera. Pollinia 2,
integra, lamina pellucida lata, apice superne replicata el altera lamina
glandulosa ovali angulatim terminala insidentia. E

Herba epiphyta. Caulis teres, foliosus. Folia teretia, carnosa, basi vaginantia, de-
cidua. Flores albi in spicam oppositifoliam, brevem, paucifloram dispositi.

Ex tab. analytica Lindl. est Adenoncos Blume. Sed differt ab Adenonco petalis
majoribus, polliniis 2, appendice stigmatica caudiculam terminante, lateri affixa.
; Dr. Birch med. en chef à la résidence d'Otacamund aux Nilgherries.

Birchea teretifolia AR, l, c. tab. 10. Radix parasitica, fibris crassis, longis, tere-
tibus, glabris, simplicibusque constans. Caules plures ex eadem radice, teretes, gra-
ciles, simplices, pedales et ullra, foliis aut vaginis foliorum elapsorum persistentibus
omnino vestiti. Folia alterna approximata, basi vaginantia, teretia, carnosa, 3—95"
longa, apice acuta, superne sulco longitudinali notata, diametro ne sesquilineam lata,
decidua. Vaginae tübulosae, caulem amplectentes, subsiriatae, persistentes. Flores
albi, spicam e vagina folii erumpentem, oppositifoliam 3—95 lloram, brevissimam etfor-
mantes, Hhachis crassa, brevis, vix semiunciam longa. Bracteae ad basin singulorum
florum subsessiliam parvulae, squamaeformes, subconcavae, crassae, subovales,
acutiusculae, persistentes. Calycis sepala externa erecta, aequalia, lanceolato-subli-
nearia, obtusa; duo interiora lateralia paulisper longiora, lineari obtusa, subtrinervia,
omnia libera, Labellum sepalorum interiorum longitudine, oblongum subangustum,
plano-subcanaliculatum, basi vix biauriculatum, sessile, apice bifidum, lobis obtusis
margine subsinuosis. Columna brevis, aptera, apice antice subbiloba, stigma crassum
faciem anticam subconcavam columnae occupans. Anthera terminalis. operculiformis,
postice obtuse et appendice subcristaeformi obtusa notata, antice plana, subtransver-
salis, et appendici stigmatico-glandulosae (stigma superanti) applicata, Pollinia 2 sub-
ovoideo-globosa integra, insidentia in lamina (caudicula) membranacea, tenera, trans-
lucida, e duabus partibus constanti, una plana, ovali, horizontali, basi superfie repli-
cata et alleram paulo minorem, superne glandulosam et appendicem stigmaticam
efformantem gerenti. — In vallibus calidis sylvaticis circa Avalanchy. Nilgh. Perottet,

Obs. Haec addidi praecipue cum plantam et flore albo, et labello angusiissimo
forsan specie a Louisia tenuifolia recedere putem. : Rchb. fil.

Wight Ic. pl. Ind. Or. IIT. n. 911. (1814) : Cymbidium triste W. difficult to dry.
Hence Dr. Lindley seems imperfectly acquainted with it having only had a bad
worm — eaten specimen to examine. ] cannot however understand on what principle
the racemes of this and one or two allied species are called umbels. They are
short, but distinclly racemose. Another peculiarily of some species of the section of
this genus to which this belongs is the form of the lip, a hollow inflated sack, —
Serius a cl. Wight pro Cymbidio tenuifolio declaratur. Ic. V. (1851). 911. Cymbidium
lenuifolium W. — Cymbidium lriste R.. W, Ic.: leaves subcylindrical (terete), umbels
subsessile, sepals linear-obtuse, spreading, mucronate below the;point; shorter than
ihe oblong, linear, obtuse, subfalcate petals and lip; lip oblong, concave, with three.
callosities on the disk, auricles at the base, membranaceous, twolobed at the base,
sepals yellowish green, lip purple, streaked with paler lines. Branches of trees.
Eastern slopes of Neilgherries and Iyamally Hills. July — October.

5. LUISIA TRICHORRHIZA Blume Mus. 63. Lindl. l. c. sub 4:

L. racemo paucifloro, petalis sepalo dorsali parum longioribus, se-
palis lateralibus alle carinatis, labello convexo oblongo rotundato basi
biauri supra basin interrupto, radicibus junioribus pubescenlibus.

LUISIA. ORCHIDES. 621

Vanda? trichorrhiza. Hook. Exot. Bot. t. 12.
Cymbidium triste, Hooker, in Bot. Mag. t. 3648.

Wild in Kbasia, at the base—J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson; hot valleys of Sikkim
J. D. Hooker; Nilgherry mountains Ilooker (v. s. sp.)

This is the stoutest and stiffest of the genus, sometimes with an enormous deve-
lopment of downy roots. Flowers dull dirty purple, or (as in D. M. 3648) with white
sepals and petals.

Obs. Moneo, hanc apud ill. Lindley horribilem esse fíarraginem. | Nam tres com-
binat species. Cymbidium trisle Hook. B. M. 3648. est Luisia platyglossa RBchb. fil.
Planta ex Nilgherry; mountains Hooker (ipsissimam habeo a cl. Lindleyo trichorrhizam
signatam) est eadem, quae Wight Ic. 1689, quam Lindley sub L. brachystachyde citat
inter icones, dum locum inter loca non receperit. Eandem habeo ab amic. Wight.

Rehb. fil.
6. LUISIA. TERETIFOLIA Gaudich. Freyc. Voy. 426. t. 37. Blume Rumphia IV, 50.

t. 194. f. 3. t. 197. D. Museum 63, Lindl. l. c. sub 5:

L. spicis multifloris, sepalis oblongo-ovatis acutis, petalis paulo lon-
gioribus linearibus obtusis, labello auriculato constricto lamina oblonga
concava 3-callosa.

Epidendrum (riste Forster prodr. n. 314,

Wild in the Malay Archipelago—Blume ; New-Caledonia— Forster.

I have not seen this plant. According to Blume the flowers are greenish yellow,
with a dark purple lip bordered with vellow.

Obs. Moneo, hic iterum ill, Lindley in errorem incidisse licet ab ill. Blume de-
ceptum. Labellum enim iconis Gaudichaudianae exacte omnino recedit ab.ilio Blu-
meanae, Gaudichaudiana habet abbreviata, Blumeana elongata labella.

7. LUISIA. CONFUSA Rchb. fil. — Luisia teretifolia Blume Rumphia cf. supra:

Tepalis sepala excedentibus apice dilatatis lobulatis, labello pandu-
rato aculo, laciniis posticis triangulis, antica oblongo triangula.

Amboyna Zippel.

8. LUISIA TERES Blume Museum 64, L:ndl. l. c. sub 6:

L. spicis paucifloris, sepalis lateralibus angustioribus carinatis, dor-
sali et petalis subaequalibus, labello biauriculato oblongo sulcato. apice
bifido c. mucrone intermedio.

Epidendrum teres Thunb. Fl. Jap. p. 30; lc. PI. Jap. decas 1.
Wild in Japan-Thunberg.
9, LUISIA ZEYLANICA Lindl. l. c. 7:

L. spicis sessilibus nanis, sepalo dorsali petalis acuminalis obtusis
mullo breviore, labello concavo oblongo laevi medio constricto.

Cymbidium triste Hort, Angl. |
Wild in Ceylon—Macrae (v. s. sp. et v. c,)
Flowers dull green with a dull violet lip.
10. LUISIA VALIDA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. X. 1862. 335.

11. LUISIA BURMANICA Lindl. l. c. sub 8:
. L. spicis brevissimis, sepalis petalisque inflexis acuminatis, labelli
inauriculali ungue lato sulcato lamina ovata cordata acuta papillosa.
Cymbidium triste Griffüüh Notul 340 in part.
Wild in Burma; near Mergui—Griffiih (v. ic, pict. beat. inventoris.)
I only know this from a sketch by Griffüih. — It has the habit of L. tenuifolia, but
the flowers are totally different. They are greenish daggled with red, and tbe lip
is black purple with green stains inside the edge.

622 ORCHIDES. LUISIA.

12. LUISIA UNIFLORA Blume Museum 64. Lindl. L c. sub 9: ,

L. floribus solitariis longe pedunculatis, petalis sepalis aequalibus,
sed triplo angustioribus, labello concavo medio constricto dimidiae in-
ferioris venis rectis elevatis superioris ovatae medio calloso.

Mesoclastes uniflora LO., 45. 1
Wild in Nepal ; Gossain Than—Woallich (v. s. sp.)
Entirely different from L. tenuifolia, to which Blume suggests, that it may be re-

ferred. d

Obs. Ill Lindley falsissime citat ,,Blume Rumphia 64.*'*

13. LUISIA BRACHYSTACHYS Blume Rumphia 64. Lindl. Ll c. (sub 10):
L. racemis sessilibus, sepalis petalisque, subaequalibus, labello con-
cavo medio constricto apice ovato sulcato.
Mesoclastes brachystachys LO. 45.
Cymbidium triste Roxb. Fl. Ind, HI. 461. Wight Ic. t. 1689,
Wild in Continental-India; Delta of the Ganges, common—Roxburgh; Silhet—Wal-
lich; Khasia—Lobb; Java and Borneo—Blume (v. s. sp.)
Flowers pale pink-Wight; yellowish — Blume ; greenish yellow, lip dark purple with
a lew yellowish spots— Roxburgli.)
Obs. Haec est sincera farrago ex duabus sequentibus. Rchb. fil.

13, LUISIA ZOLLINGERI Rchb. fil. Mss.: Luisia brachystachys Bl. quoad loca moluc-
cana, Lindl. idem. Rchb. fil. Xenia I. 18. 1l. 1—3.

14. LUISITA BRACHYSTACHYS Rchb. fil. Mss, Mesoclastes brachystachys LO. 49. Huc :
Cymbidium triste Wild (not R. W. Ic. 911). Wight Ic. 16859:
Leaves (subcylindrical), umbels subsessile ; sepals and pelals connivent, fleshy
oblong, boat shaped, lip oblong, twice the breadth of the sepals. — Flowers pale
pink, lip at first conform:ble, afterwards lila. Jyamally Hills. Sept. Oct. Wight,

15. LUISIA PLATYGLÓSSA Rchb. fil. Mss. Cymbidium triste Hook. B. M. 3648. Luisia
trichorrhiza Bl. Rchb. fil.. Xenia I, ?7. 8—18. Luisia zeylanica Lindl. l. c. p. 204,
Obs. Mihi Luisias iterum comparanti omnino patet, banc cum L. zeylanica haud
bene compositam, quae sepalo summo brevissimo, sepalis acuminatis, labello ligu-
lato, columna brevissima longe abhorret. Nostra quidem peraffinis iconi Gaudichaudianae

16, LUISIA GCCIDENTALIS Lindl. l. c. sub 11:
L. spicis nanis sessilibus, sepalis petalisque incurvis aequilongis, la-
bello cordato ovato oblongo convexo emarginato.

Wild in Neu-Granada. St. Martha—Purdie, (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Hooker.)

Flowers very small. Habit quite that of Luisia brachystachys. Pollen apparatus
unknown 1o me,

1227. CYMBIDIUM S.
Nov. Act. Ups. VI. 70.

1. CYMBIDIUM ENSIFOLIUM Sw. l, c. 77. Huc Lindl. B. Reg. XXIII. (1837). 1976:
Foliis lineari- ensiformibus striatis acutis, scapis erectis multifloris,
bracteis ovario multo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque lineari-oblongis
aculis, labello indiviso, planiusculo oblongo undulato obtuso medio sul-
cato, sulco pone apicem bidentato. e
Epidendrum ensifolium L. sp. pl. 1352. etc.
&. slriatum. Bot, Mag. 1751,

B. estriatum ! sepalis virescentibus petalisque albidis obsolete striatim san-
guineo punctulatis, lineis nullis.

CYMBIDIUM, ORCHIDES. 623

The variety of this plant originally introduced from China, we have not seen for
some years; it had flowers distinctly lined. with purple as in the fig. of Bot. Mag.
That which is now more generally cultivated is what is here represented with
greener sepals and pale whitish petals, both without lines, and seems intermediate
between the first and the spottless Cymbidium xiphiifolium,

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 250: Hongkong Hance! — Huc: Cymbidium micans Schauer
in Act. Leop. XIX. Suppl. ip. 433. 1813:

Foliis elongato linearibus aculis tricostalis striatis complicatis acute
carinatis recurvatisque, scapis erectis subsexfloris, bracteis scariosis
acuminatis ovario ler brevioribus, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis
striatis acuminatis, labelli lobis lateralibus obsoletis rotundatis, inter-
medio suborbiculari undulato revoluto; lamellis arcuatis apice incras-
salis convergentibus.

China. Macao. August.

Perigonium ovario subaequale, 10". Labellum concavum sepalis conspicue brevius,
disco subtilissime velutinum , lobis lateralibus auriculas rotundatas in laminam (sc.
hypochilium) obcordatam confluentes exhibentibus, terminali producto obtuse revo-
luto.£Scapus subsexflorus, dodranta'is, inferne vaginis intus scariosis approximatis, su-
perius in bracteas decrescentibus. Flores purpurei(?). Pollinia dorso bisectilia, sibi
accumbentia, — Lindl. in Benth. Fl: Hongk. in Hook, Journ. Bot. VII. 395: On rocks
near Cypripedium purpuratum iu Oct. The flowers are of a dirty white, wiih violet
spots,

2. CYMBIDIUM XIPHIIFOLIUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 529, Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Ill. 250: Hong-
kong Hance!

3? CYMBIDIUM GIBSONI Paxton in Paxton Fl. G. III. 618. Xyl. 301:

Caule fusiformi articulato nudo, foliis lanceolatis acutis, spicis late-
ralibus striatis paucifloris, scapo squamis vaginantibus parum longiore,
sepalis linearibus obtusis apice latioribus, petalis erectis obtusis, sepalo
dorsali paulo brevioribus, labello ovato medio contracto apice recurvo
obtuso, lamellis 2 arcualis elevatis continuis.

Naturally allied to C. ensifolium and lancifolium, and is readily recognized by its
fusiform , jointed naked stem, lateral inflorescence, unusual circumstances among
Cymbidia, — Khasiya. Flowers sweet, greenish, with brown spots.

Obs. In Lindl. ,,Contributious to the orchidology of India" haec species in linea
prima sub ,188. C. lancifolium Hook." cum signo? affertur. In linea ultima contra
declaratur: ,,C. Gibsoni is only a half monstrous state of this*. In lineis ultimis
in Paxton |. e. planta est ,readilv recognized by'* etc. Jam, benevole lector, creda&,
quae placebunt, Equidem scire vellem, quid intercedat inter plantam , quae sit ,,half
monstirous'' atque, quae sit: ,,wholly monstrous." Rchb. fil.

4, CYMBIDIUM ERECTUM Wight Ic. V. I. (1851) 1753* j !

Leaves ligulate, succulent, rigid, deeply and obliquely emarginate, ra-
ceme erect, manyflowered; bracls small , fleshy sepals linear somewhat
obtuse; narrower than the lanceolate acute petals: lip 3lobed, middle
one pubescent and revolute at. the apex, laleral ones acule, lamellae
linear, straight.

yamally Hills, near Coimbatore. Aug. Sept.

pproaches C, aloifolium; its erect rigid babit, thick fleshy ligulate leaves, broad
short scales at the foot of ihe scape at once proclaim it distinct, — Colour of flowers
is nearly the same in both, a blending of reddish and yellow deepening nearly to
purple along the middle line; limb of lip purplish red, yellow near the base.

9. CYMBIDIUM CHLORANTHUM Lindl. B. R. XXIX. 1843, Misc. 102:

Foliis ensiformibus supra pseudobulbum breve oblongum equitanti-
bus obtusis supra medium planis recurvis, racemo stricto folis bre-

624 ORCHIDES. - CYMBIDIUM.

viore, bracteis minutissimis, sepalis petalisque obtusis, labello basi pu-
bescente apice retuso emarginato, laciniis lateralibus nanis triangularibus,
lamellis distantibus arcuatis verrucosis.

Nepalese species. Loddiges. Sirictly erect racemes as of C. ensifolium separate
it widely from the majority of Indian species. Sepals and petals are green, the lip
yellowish spotted with crimson at the base. — After flowering the blossoms soon be-
come of a dirty wine colour.

Huc : Cymbidium variciferum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IT. 91:

Aff. C. ensifolio: labello ligulato, medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus apice
aculis lobo medio paulo latiori superpositis, illo ovali acutiusculo mi-
nule lobulato, lobulis microscopice denticulatis, carinis carinulato vari-
cosis 2 a basi in medium convergentibus, ibi parallelis, regione ante-
posita — disco basilari lobi medii — velutina.

Blatt lànglich zungenfórmig, pergamentartig. Blüthen gelbgrün, mit Purpur.
Cultur der Herren Booth und Sóhne.

6. CYMBIDIUM MADIDUM Liodl. Bot. Reg. XXVI. (18410) Misc. 6:

Foliis ensiformibus basi canaliculatis, racemis pendulis, sepalis ova-
libus obtusis apiculatis patulis, petalis conformibus erectis, labello nudo
per medium madescente oblongo, lobis lateralibus minimis intermedio
oblongo obluso basi paululum angustato.

East India imp. Rollisson. Leaves of C. chinense. Flowers dull yellowish green,
wiih sepals about half an inch long. Labellum is yellower, with a déep purple
stain inside and is together destitute of the lamellae so usual in this genus; in room
of which there is a shining exsudation all along the axis. No smell.

1. CYMBIDIUM PENDULUM Sw. Nov. Act. Ups. 673. Lindl. Dot. Reg. XXVI. (1840.) 25 :

Foliis ensiformibus distichis coriaceis oblique obtusis, racemis pen-
dulis multifloris, bracteis minutis, petalis sepalisque lineari-oblongis ob-
tusis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus acutis intermedio oblon2o apiculato,
lamellis continuis approximalis apice confluentibus.

Sylhet on trees. Roxburgh: aiso in the (forests, which cover the Circar moun-
t&ins! as well as those of Bengal Noakote in Nepal: Wallich. The latter Botanist
considered this plant different from that of Roxburgb, and it has smaller flowers ; but
| do not percieve in what the distinction otherwise consists. The species now
figured was sent by Dr. Wallich to the Hon. and Rev. W. Herbert.

Perigonium flavum, labellum medio flaveolum, crista apice lohi medii et lobis la-
teralibus purpureis, labellum extus totum purpureum.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVIIT. (1842), Misc. 67:

Cymbidium pendulum var, brevilabre: differs materially in having a much widened
shorter lip, the middle lobe of which is almost round; otherwise it appears to be the
same. — Lindl. l. e. XXX. (1844). 24: eadem. Sepala et tepala olivacea. Labelli lobi
laterales et basis 1obii medii purpurei; anterior pars lobi antici alba medio flava;
antice purpureo maculata. — Gardn. Chronicle 1854, 287: Cymbidium pendulum var.
atropupureum, A Borneo plant in the possession- of John Knowles; proves to be a
narrow leaved variety of this species, with deep purple sepals and petals, and yellow
ribs to the lip. It is far handsomer, tban the older variety. The same form is before
us collected by Cuming in tbe Philippines,

8. CYMBIDICM ALOIFOLIUM Sw. Nov, Act. Ups. VI, 13: Wight Ic. 1687. 1688:

Leaves ensiform, coriaceous, oblique, obtuse; racemes pendulous,
many flowered; bracts minute, petals and sepa!s lanceolale somewhat
obtuse, lip revolute, lateral lobes acute, middle one oblong, obtuse,
plates interrupted, clavate, arcuate towards the base. Petals and se-
pals yellowish red, lip dark lilac, tending to purple. Neilgherries.

Raceme represented erect for want of room. à

CYMBIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 625

9, CYMBIDIUM DEVONIANUM Paxt. Mag. X. 98. (Khasiya Hills, Gibson.)

10. CYMBIDIUM BICOLOR Lindl. Orch. 164. Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. (1839). Misc. 69:

Ceylon: imported by Loddiges. Flowers like C. aloifolium. only streaked and
stained with very deep crimson. Readily distinguished by having a sac at the base
of the lip.

Huc: Cymbidium pubescens Lindl. Bot. Reg XXVI. (1840). Misc. 177:

Foliis ensiformibus striatis apice oblique bidentatis, racemo brevi
pendulo, bracteis minimis squamaeformibus, sepalis petalisque lineari-
bus acutiusculis, labelli trilobi basi saccali inlus pubescenlis laciniis
lateralibus acutis intermedia oblonga subundulala obtusa, lamellis rectius-
culis medio interruptis.

Sincapore, Cuming. Loddiges, Short raceme of rich purple flowers bordered
and spotted with brilliant yellow. Nearly allied to C. Finlaysonianum and C. bi-
color, but its flowers are smaller; its raceme shorter, and its downy lip is quite
different.

Lindl. B. Reg. XXVII. (1841). 38: Differs from C, Finlaysonianum in having short
racemes, smaller flowers and a hairy lip with the lamella nearest the end destitute of
any appendages; from C. bicolor also the short racemes and hairy lip divides it, but
it corresponds with that species in the remarkable character of a shallow bag being
present at the base of :he lip.

11?? CYMBIDIUM IRIDIFOLIUM All. Cunn. Bot. Reg. XXV. (1839). Mise. 237:

Foliis elongato-linearibus, racemis multifloris bracteatis, perianthii
foliolis patentibus, exterioribus tribus ellipticis obtusis, labello trilobato
lobo intermedio linguiformi disco. ecarinato glanduloso punctato nitido.

On decayed truncs of trees in large masses. Damp shaded woods on the Bris-
bane river. July 1828. This plant was alive at Kew. New-South- Wales.

12. CYMBIDIUM PLICATUM Harv. Comp. to Bot, Mag. II, 203:

Scapo erecto vaginato multifloro, spica ovala, bracteis ovario lon-
eioribus lineari-lanceolatis, sepalis erectis obtusis, labello trilobo, lobis
lateralibus obtusis incurvis, medio truncato involuto ciliato, foliis radica-
libus ensiformibus plicatis, scapo longioribus. — Hook. Ic. (1837). Ht.
Tab. CIV. à

Hab. wet spots by the sides of drains and in marshes on ,,the Flats" near Wyn-
berg rare, Dec. 1839. W. H. Harvey.

13. CYMBIDIUM PEDICELLATUM Sw. Cf. Walp. Aun. 1l. 784,

14. CYMBIDIUM EBURNEUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1847. t. 67. Cf. Walp. Ann. I 784. Sed
habitat ia India orientali.

15, CYMBIDIUM MASTERSII Griff. Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXXI. (1845). 50: :

Foliis distichis anguste ensiformibus obtusis, pedunculo erecto squa-
mis bherbaceis equitanlibus acutissimis imbricalo, spica brevi pauciflora
squamis immersa, sepalis petalisque lineari oblongis aculis, labello ob-
.ovalo trilobo intus pubescente, Jamellis continuis , apice confluentibus
in tuberculum subtridentatum expansis, lacinia intermedia oblonga lobata
undulata, lateralibus rotundalis planis.

C. Mastersii Griffith in ht. Bot, — Calc. Lodd Cat. n. 1233.

East Indias, received by Mrrs. Loddiges. Snow white flowers, sweetscented , with
uhe fragrance of almonds, ts erect flower stalk closely covered with long green
sharp-pointed equitant imbricated sheaths is quite unlike of that of any other spe-
cies, — Paxt. Fl. G. III. p. 21, Pl. 78. — Lemaire l. c, 289.

VI. 19

626 ORCHIDES. CYMBIDIUM.

16. CYMBIDIUM ELEGANS Lindl. Orch, 163, — Sert. Tab. 14:

Nepal Wall. 1821. Drawing in posses. of the Hon. Court. of Dir. of East Ind. Comp.
Leaves 1'/" long, */—'/" wide, acuminate, obliquely emarginate at the point ;
as stout as a Europaean Typha, at the base they combine into a broad , fleshy sort
of bulb, Scape arises from near the base of the leaves, 18" long and so loaded with
flowers for half its length, that it hangs down in a pendulous manner, below the
flowers it is loosely covered with long, inflated, acuminate, imbricated scales,
which abruptly change into small, narrow, scale-like braets. The raceme is from
6—10—11 inches long , nodding, cylindrical, very compacily covered with pale sal-
moncoloured flowers, each rather more 41han one inch and a half long, and
greenish before they expand. Sepals form a kind of inverted cone, so little do they
open; they are linear oblong, acute, of the same figure, but the petals are the
shorter and narrower. Lip is parallel with the column, obovate, straight, wedge
shaped ad the base, divided at the point into 3 acute lobes, of which the middle
one is the broadest and longest, it is of the same colour as the sepals, but is a
liule spotted with red. Along its centre there runs a double elevated line, which
is separated near the base into two spreading lamellae. Column very long, clavate,
balf terete, with a convex plain anther, a liule prolonged in front. Pollen masses
are two, pearshaped, furrowed out at the back, and planted separately upon a
transversely oval gland. In this respect the present differs somewhat from other
true Cymbidia, but not sufficiently to deserve being made into a distinct genus, — Cf.
Walp. Aun. III. 548, Cyperorchis Bl.

17. CYMBIDIUM VIRENS Lindl. B. Reg. XXIV, (1838) Misc. 59:

Foliis gramineis recurvis serrulalis subtriaerviis, scapo laxe vagi-
nalo unifloro, pedunculo tereti bractea duplo longiore, sepalis lineari-
bus obtusis concavis patenlibus, petalis brevioribus conformibus supra
columnam conniventibus, labello oblongo indiviso apice revoluto imberbi
plicis duabus carnosis lamellatis apice liberis fovea truncata irregulari
ulrinque infra apicem plicarum.

A native of Japan, whence it was brought to Europe by Dr. Siebold. Flowered
in April in the nursery of Msrrs Rollissons of Tooüing. lt has gneenish sepals and
petals, about 1'4" long, and a pale dull yellow lip, slightly blotchbed with dull red.
I did not remark any smell, No doubt this will prove a greenhouse species,

18. CYMBIDIUM GOERINGII Rchb. fil. Walp. Aun. III, 547.
19. CYMBIDIUM GIGANTEUM Wall. Lindl. Orch. 163. Lindl. Sert. tab. 4:

Leaves two feet long, ? nervous, narrow, thick and tough, dilated at the base.
Scape erect, closely covered at the base with loose imbricated striate scales, bracts
short, ovate scales, ovary !/". Flowers rather closed, dull purple tesselated, very
large for the genus. Sepals oblong, acute, erect, 1'/5", nearly equal, 2 lateral upper-
most, Petals linear lanceolate, acute, spreading, raiber shorter than the sepals, Lip
oblong , tapering at the base, where it adheres to the column, complicated, 3-lobed ;
the lateral lobes entire, flat narrow, the intermediate crisp, ciliated, the disk with 2
converging ciliated lamellae, ending in a line of hairs, that reach to the point of the
lip, and bordered by 2 distant hairy lines on each side, Column clavated , edged,
smooth , with a terminal anther, which adheres firmly to the back and hardly opens
in front, — Kamaon Wallich 1821, — Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. IL. p. 14 279. Xyl. 143;
»ànther really articulated with column', — B. Mag. 4884.

Quid? Certe non Cymbidium :

CYMBIDIUM — All, Cunn, B. Reg. XXIV (1839.) Misc, 38.

Caule radicante, scandente, foliis alternis lanceolalis acutis, subcar-
nosis, racemis axillaribus laxis, foliis perianthii connivenlibus, labello
carnoso trilobato, basi cavo.

A Vanda looking plant; in habit very much like V. tereiifolia Lindl. Coll. bot, t. 6:

Can it be Ep, triste Forst, which that Botanist discovered in New-Caledonia? My

S

CYMBIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 627

plant, of which 1 only detected a single specimen, was hanging to the truncs of Cal-
listemon rigidum in small open savannahs subject to inundation; near the banks
of the Brisbane River. Sept. 1829.**

142754. ANSEILLIEA Lind.
Doi. Reg. XXX. 1842, sub 12. — Walp. Ann. I. 784,

Sepala oblonga, carnosa, aequipatentia, libera. Petala conformia,
recta, patula, duplo latiora. Labellum sessile patulum, trilobum, bila-
mellatum, lobo medio minore verrucoso. Columna elongata, marginata,
basi utrinque auriculata. Anthera bilocularis. Pollinia 4, sessilia, basi
contigua, duobus dorsalibus multo minoribus; glandula angusta utrinque
acuminata. Caulis elongatus, teres, apice tantum foliosus. Folia pli-
cata, coriacea. Panicula terminalis.

It appears, that this genus must be referred to that set of Vandeae of which Cym-
bidium must be taken as the type. In fact it is very near that genus in technical
characters, though extremely different in its manner of growth. The auricles at the
base of the column, the 4 pollenmasses and the verry narrow gland fining away to
each side will serve to distinguish it.

. ANSELLIA AFRICANA Lindl. Bot. Reg. (1842.) XXX. sub 12:

When Mr, Ansell was ill from the effects of the Niger expedition, at Fernando Po,
he found in Clarence Cove, growing on the stems of the Oil Palm (Elais guinensis)
an epiphyte with a slender jointed stem about 2 feet long , having at the upper end
many siiff, plaited, lanceolated, 5 ribbed leaves, and a terminal pauicle of flowers as
large as those of Vanda Roxburghii, with dark purple spots on a pale ground. Of that
plant we possess a dried specimen , with one of the lower branches of the panicle
in good preservation, and as it proves to be a new genus we take the opportunity of
naming it after its discoverer, — Bot, Reg. 1846. tab. 30. — | Regel Gartenflora III. t. 95.

2. ANSELLIA GIGANTEA Rchb. fil, Cf. Walp. Ánn. l. supra c. — Rcbb. fil. in v. Schl.
Bot. Zig. 1852. 688, 4nsellia africana Lindl. und gigantea Rchb. fil. Linnaea XX. 6.
p. 6:3. Frische Blüthen erster Art setzten mich im letzten Winter in den Stand,
beide Arten weiter zu vergleichen, wie ich !es in der Linnaea versprochen. Erstere
ist zwar ganz vorirefflich im Bot. Reg. (1846. t. 30.) abgebildet, allein die Pflanze
muss schwáchlich gewesen sein, ich kenne die Blüthen grósser und schóner. Meine
A. gigantea erreicht nur die halbe Blüthengrósse jener. Sie unterscheidet sich vor
Allem durch die Lippe, deren Mittelleisten gekerbt und gekráuselt sind; die Warzen
fehlen, doch fand ich sie auch bei Ans. africana viel geringer, als sie abgebildet
wurden, Die seitlichen Hüllblàtter sind kürzer, als die àusseren; der Kegelaufsatz der
Anthere ist kurz. Das Blüthengewebe ist zarter und gleicht dem des Grammato-
phyllum multiflorum (nicht speciosum !!). Jedenfalls eine wichtige Bestátigung der
Lindley'schen Gattung. Beide theilen Tracht, die Oehrchen am Fuss der Sàule', die
gespitzte Anthere, was Alles zur Treunung von Cymbidium genügt. Eine Farben-
skizze zweier Blüthen, die ich erhielt, zeigt folgendes. Die flüllblütter sind blass
gelbgrün; mit braunen Flecken, welche fast zweireihig auf der unteren Hálfte der
Innenseite stehen. Seitenlappen der Lippe und Sáule àhnlich gefárbt, erstere innen
braun gesireift, Miuellappen der ersteren schón citronengelb.

—

1328. €ROBYA .Lindl.
Bot, Reg. XX. (1835.) 1740,

Perianthium explanalum, bilabiatum. — Sepala lateralia basi connata,
sigmoidea, labello supposita, supremo ereclo breviora. Petala dilatata,

19*

628 ORCHIDES. GROBYA.

sepalo multo majora, erecta, conniventia; labellum liberum, lobatum,
nudum, cum basi,.columnae articulatam, ascendens, sepalis minus, (na-
num) Columna erecta semiteres, arcuata, basi incrassata; anthera pro-
clivi, stigmate fornicato.
Pollinia 2, postice lobata, caudiculis duabus brevioribus glandulae ovali adnatis.
Herba Brasiliensis, pseudobulbosa, foliis gramineis, racemo pendulo radicali. —
Near Cymbidium.

1, GROBYA AMHERSTIAE Lindl. l. c.:

Pseudobulbi ovati, virides teretes, cicatricibus 1—2 foliorum annu-
lati. Folia 3—4 e vagina squamata, linearia, striata, acuta, debilia.
Racemus pendulus, densus, 3 pollices longus, pseudobulbis duplo lon-
gior. Sepala pallide ochracea, unicolora. Petala maculis fusco-purpu-
reis seriatis notata. Labellum cuneatum, apice 5 lobum lobo quinto
caeteris exteriori, disco nudum, atropurpureum. Columna pallida,
facie purpureo fasciata.

Brazil, sent by Heyne.

2. GROBYA ;GALEATA Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 197:

Petalis oblongis oblique rhombeis apice rotundatis cum sepalo dor-
sali breviore in galeam dispositis; sepalis lateralibus deflexis, basi con-
nalis, labelli tripartiti laciniis lateralibus linearibus, intermedia cuneata
truncata, disco basi quadridentato tuberculis nitentibus verrucoso.

Brazilia. I received specimens from Mrrs. Lucombe, Pince, and C, of Exeter, and
Mr. Barker. ]ts habit is of Grobya Amherstiae, but flowers different. They are dull
green, stained with purpie, and. the lip is indistinetly banded with the same co-
lour. Petals are much larger, than the dorsal sepal, beneath which they are so
placed as to resemble a helmet overshadowing the lip. This species indicates
the affinity of Malachadenia, which is appearently allied to Grobya.

1430. CREMASTREA Lindl.
Orch. 172.

Huc: Hyacinthorchis Blume, Cf. Walp. Ann. III 547.

1131. GREAMMATOPHYILLUM punc.
Dijdr. 379, Tabelle 20. — Diaga. Gen. Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 550.

1. GRAMMATOPHYLLUM SPECIOSUM Bl. Bijdr. 377. eic. Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. II. Tab. 69:
Caulescens foliis distichis ensiformibus, enerviis, scapo erecto race-
moso, floribus coriaceis pedicellis aequalibus, sepalis petalisque ob-
ovato-oblongis undulatis obtusis, labelli lobo medio velutino ultra medium
glabro abrupte tricostato circa costam in fundo piloso.
We have it from the streat of Malacca, where the late Mr. Griffith found it, with
,8 scape, six feet high, and an inch in diameter at the base. — Walp.l. c. —

2. GRAMMATOPHYLLUM MACRANTHUM Rchb, fil. Xenia II. p. 16, Huc Pattonia. ma-
crantha Wight. Ic. Vl. t. 1780. (1851). — Huc: Grammatophyllum fastuosum Lindl.
Paxt. Fl. G. If. 159. sub 69;

Foliis...., scapo erecto subcorymboso, floribus coriaceis pedicellis
duplo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque obovatis undulatis obtusis anlicis in-
curvis, labelli lobo velutino infra basin glabro tricostato, circa costam
in fundo scabropiloso.

GRAMMATOPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 629

A single specimen of this majestic plant was sent us from Malacca by Griffith
who found it on trees, and saw no leaves. It is upon the whole a finer species, than
Gr. speciosum itself, The flowers are not quite so large, but in consequence of the
greater length of their stalks (as much as 5 inches), they form a kind of corymb.,
Their colour is unknown to us. Both sepals and petals are more spathulate, the
two anterior of the former far more incurved and the naked ribs of the lip , instead
of reaching almost as far as the point of its middle lobe, and then terminating ab-
ruptly, gradually lose themselves in the pile of velvet at the very base of the lobe.
The lip appears moreover to be much more coriaceous.

3. GRAMMATOPHYLLUM MULTIFLORUM Lindl. B. Reg. 1838. Misc. 80. 1839. t. 65. (pe-
rigonii phyllis prope omnino fuscis); var. tigrinum ibid, 1842. t. 69, (perigonii phyllis
flavidis maculatis) Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. l. c.:

Foliis lanceolatis coriaceis subundulatis strialis in apicem | pseudo-
bulbi ovato insidentibus, scapo incurvo, racemo erecto longissimo cernuo
multifloro, floribus membranaceis, sepalis eblongis obtusiusculis planis,
petalis acutis subconformibus angustioribus, labelli trilobi pubescentis
medio hirsuti lobo intermedio plano oblongo rotundato, lateralibus erectis
subfalcatis, jugo in medio carnoso elevato ad basin lobi intermedii
interrupto in costas 2 lamelliformes producto, columnae margine supra
basin elevato flexuoso incurvo foveam altam obconicam circumdante.

The two varieties of this species, one with wholecoloured, the other with spotted

flowers, were brought from the Philippine islands, and diff. altogether from both G.
speciosum and fastuosum in having thinner membranous f[lowers, instead of the
thick leathery texture of those two species, and. drooping, not erect racemes. Dr. Blume
suggests, that this may not be different from his G. scriplum; and it is not impos-
sible, that it may include Rumphius second sort of Angrecum scriptum (the one
le has figured); but it can scarcely be compared with. his flrst sort either in leaves,
or pseudobulbs or in ihe marking of the flowers, which havenothing grammical about
them or resembling Hebrew characters, The name then, given by us in 1839, will
not have to be disturbed.

GRAMMATOPHYLLUM SCRIPTUM Blume, Rumphia ,IV. p. 48, Walp. l. c. Lindl.
Paxt. Fl. G. 1. c. 1 :

Under this name is now arranged Rumphius's Angrecum scriptum, and the Cym-
bidium , Epidendrum, or Gabertia founded upon it. We have never seen any speci-
mens; the plant is not in cultivation, nor do we (Ind, that Blume himself has any per-
sonal knowledge of it. for what he says of it, is chiefly, if not wholly, dereived from
Rumphius. "That author describes two sorts of Angrecum scriptum, one of which
grows upon the Mango trees, the other on the Calappa Palm tree. "The first has
great flattish conical pseudobulbs (bursae), deeply furrowed lengthwise, and each
bearing 3 or 4 long narrow leaves like those of ,Helleborus albus-or Hyris', thick,
firm, narrow below, widening upwards, above a foot long, 3 digits wide, and having
in the middle 3 ribs, which dont (project much. The flower stem has no leaves, is
4 or 9 feet high, a little curved at the top, from which the flowers grow regularly
one above another as in Hyacinths. The flowers themselves are as big as, a Narcissus,
composed of 5 outer petals, narrow at the bottom, broader at the top, some yellow,
others greenish-yellow and inscribed with large spots and characters and like Hebrew
letters, but not distinct ; they are reddish-brown, and different in different flowers. In
the middle is a rolled up petal resembling a goblet, of a paler colour, streaked with
brown or purple lines, Of this he says there are certain varieties. — The second,
which grows on the Calappa Palm trees, and of which has he given a figure. The bur-
sae or pseudobulbs are as in the other, but smooth , not jointed and they are not so
much fürrowed lengthwise. The leaves are shorter, broader, and thicker, without
any ribs except that in:the middle, from 13 to 16 inches long , and 4 broad; they
. grow from the young pseudobulbs (ex tenuis bursis). The flowering stem is from 9

m-

699 " ORCHIDES. GRAMMATOPHYLLUM.

Ls

to 9'/, feet long, as thick as the little finger, and covered with bloom for two thirds
of its length. The flowers are not unlike those of the first sort; they have 5 green
petals, one of which is always turned inwards, These petals are painted with thick
brown characters, which form no particular figure, but are chiefly spots; among
them however you may make out the letters A. J. R. The lip is paler, than the
other petals and marked lengthwise with brown lines.

In Ternate, according to Rumphius, the matrons, and especially the wives, sisters
and daughters of the kings (who are all called Putri in Malay and Boki in the, Mo-
luccas), so entirely appropriate these flowers to themselves, that a common woman
and especially a slave would offer there:a great alfront if she were to put them on
her head. The flowers are reserved exclusively for the great ladies, who cause
them to be sought for in the forests , and braid them in their hair, saving the nature
herself has shown, that such flowers are not fit for people of low degrees since they
grow nowhere except in high places; hence they are called Bouga boki and
Bouga-putri, or the Princesses flower. It would also appear, that the Malay gentle-
men make from the seeds a philtre, which has a surprising effect upon the ladies,
who swallow it. :

It is far from improbable, that these two sorts of lettered Angrec are distinct spe-
cies, judging from what is said of their leaves. The second kind may indeed be
identical with the species next to be mentioned.

GRAMMATOPHYLLUM ? PUBESCENS Spanoghe in Linnaea XV, 477. Timor. De-
scriptio non adest.

GRAMMATOPHYLLUM FINLAYSONIANUM L0. 173, — PBromheadia palustris Lindl, —
Bromheadia Finlaysoniana Rchb. fil.

1432. TRICHOCEROS Z. P5. kin.
Nov. Gen. et Sp. I. 338.

. TRICHOCEROS PARVIFLORUS H. B. Kth. N. G. Sp. I. Tab. 36. p. 337, Lindl. Benth.

Pl. Hartw. 150. Walp. Ann. III. 563. sub Hofmeisterella, Rchb. fil. Xenia T. Tab. 9.
I. IIl. 1—6. pag. ?1:
aff. attennifero Hb. B. Kth. labelli bris lateralibus margine dla

latis, disco glabris.

Trichoceros parviflorus Humb. Kunth. N. G. Sp. Pl. I. 337! Tab. 761 Lindl.
in Bentham Pl. Hartweg. 150! — Cf. de charactere generis ubique false
descripto: Rchb. fil. de pollinis Orchid. genesi ac structura p. 30. et
Rehb, fil. in Walp. Aun. III, 563.

Caulis calamum columbinum crassus, lignosus, hinc hyalino et adpresse vaginatus,
apice tribus vaginis membranaceis amplis acutis foliisque geminis oblongo lanceo-
latis acuminatis eoriaceis munitus, pseudobulbo terminali ovali ancipiti monophyllo.
Pedunculus axillaris ex folio stipante supposito inferiori. Sympodium contra conti-
nuatur ex gemma axillari vaginae fultientis secundae! Radices adventitiae amplissi-
mae, stralo exierno in sicca planta tenuissimo longe a ceniro remoto, Pedunculus
gracilis, — pedalis, teretiusculus, raro brevique vaginatus (3); apice flexuoso race-
mosus, Bracteae oblongae mucronatae ovaàriis pedicellatis multo breviores. Peri-
gonia membranacea postica. Sepala oblonga acuta. Tepala subaequolia minule ci-
liolata. Labellum tripartitum minute ciliolatum. Partitiones laterales lineares obtu-
siusculae utrinque secus nervum alternanti violaceo guttatae; partitio media sub-
aequalis cuneato oblonga acultiuscula; nervi 7 dimidio inferiori velutini, Gynostemium
humile postice villosum. Androclinium apicilare immersum?, postice acutangulum;
rostellum rotundatum medio erecto lanceum, Anthera obpyriformis, tenuissima. Pol-
linia, quaterna, collateralia (nec incumbentia, quod facile putabis anthera haud caute

TRICHOCEROS. ORCHIDES. 631

protracta); interna minora, externa majora excavata interna in foveam suam pro parte
recipientia, Caudicula linearis. Glandula rotunda.
Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. 150: in muros rupesque. Loxa.

2. TRICHOCEROS PLATYCEROS Rehb, fil, Xenia I. p. 22, Tab, 9. III:

Sp. nov. aff. T. murali Lindl.: sepalis inaequalibus, summo recto
breviore, lateralibus: obliquis; labelli basi ecallosi villosi lobis lateralibus
a basi unguiculata . semiovatis ; rostello erecto.

Sepalum summum oblongum acutum cucullatum, quo fit, ut brevius videatur. Se-
pala lateralia oblongofaleata, introrse acuta. Tepala ovata acuta margine minute den-
lieulata; maculata. Labellum a basi angustiori oblongum acutum, lobi basilares a
basi unguiculata semiovati; hi ac basis lobi medii bene velutini, atropurpurei; totus
margo minulissime denticulato ciliatus. — Gynostemium humile, postice villosum ;
rostellum minutum erectum. Loxa Peruv. v. Warscewicz,

3. TRICHOCEROS MURALIS Lindl. O. 174, Rchb. fil. Xenia Orch. I. p. 23:

Aff. T. platyceroti sepalis aequalibus reclis, labelli basi unicallosi
velutini lobis lateralibus linearibus obtusalis, divaricatis, rostello rectan-
eulo porrecto.

1433. €GEODORUM Jacks. :
Bot. Repos. 626. t. (1810). — Lindl. Folia I. Nov. 1. 1851. Sequentia. (Addimus pauca
addenda in observationibus.)

The species of this well-marked genus are undistinguishable in a dried state, un-
less attention is paid to the processes which appear upon the surface of the lip. The
not knowing this and tlie badness of materials led to a very imperfect set of :de-
finitions in L.O., as was indeed hinted in a note to that work. Eyen now the species.
require to. be studied carefully in a live state.

SPECIERUM ANALYSIS.

Scapo foliis loagiore, labello acuto — . . . . . . . .. . . . 1. purpureum.
» .» breviore, labello obtuso.
Labellum infra apicem callosum,
callo semilibero.

Lab. apice dilatatum bilobum NIS DH PPM Hn eot eur eden nrbis
» » angustatum emarginatum.
Rol. SngEoSSIHRE V. Curiis sev. lla Mer tr UR Er Mv DICTUM
« I0Dgs DeHOlMid . urhe dida wh deese m ith al T OTIJLOT UTE,
callo omnino adnato
COLETTE nlt o tl einig eoe im Tp I hee II Diis
tricostato
Flores carnosi, vaginis angusl. depaup. .. . . . 6. javanicum.
» membranacei, vàginis maxim, membr. . . 7. semicristalum,
LM BBEBID. euin «t curpod NBI ale n6 ,
ante saceulup bicallsum — . . . . . . . . . . «e. 8 candidum.
ante saeeum nudum ... .-. go qos liuic 17 uro 00 Dguodiminum,

1. GEODORUM PURPUREUM R. Br. LO, no. 1. Lindl. Folia sub 1:
Limodorum nutans Roxb. Corom., I. t. 40; Fl. ind, III. 4:0. Malazís mu-
tans, Willd. sp. pl. 4. 93.

This species is distinguished by two circumstances; the scape is longer, than the
leaves, and the lip is acute. I have seen no specimen, Roxburgh says, that the spike
is oblong and pendulous, with distant flowers of a beautiful rose-colour.

Wild in the Indian Peninsula ; moist valleys amongst te Circars — Roxburgh.

632 ORCHIDES. GEODORUM.

*. GEODORUM DILATATUM R. Br. Bot. Reg. t. 675. (bad). L.O. no, 3. Wight ic. 3.
tab. 912, Lindl. Folia sub 2:
Limodorum recurvum. Roxb. Coromandel plants, l. t. 39, — Malazis cer-
nua. Willd, IV. 93. — Otandra cernua. Salisb. in Hort. Trans., I., 261, —
Geodorum pallidum, Don. prodr. fl. Nep. 31.

A common Indian species, with whitish flowers, marked with pink eireaké and
yellow. It has large falcate bracts, which in a dried state are membranous. The
lip is either crenulate or entire at the edge. The scape is the tallest of any ex-
cept G. purpureum. ,

Wild in the East Indies; moist valleys among the Circars—Roxb. ; Ceylon—Maecrae,
Walker; Sikkim, at 3000 feet — J. D. Hooker; Sylhet — Wallich (v. S. sp.)

Obs. Wight |. c. ,,I found it within a'few miles of Coimbatore Kanathkoovoodoa.
Aug. 1813. in clefts of rocks under the shÁde of bushes."

3. GEODORUM PICTUM LO., no. 2. Lindl. Folia sub 3:
This plant has broad nearly sessile leaves, and a dense oblong refracted raceme.
The bracis and vaginae are not membranous, when dried.

Wild in tropical New Holland—R. Brown; Wide Bay — Bidwill. (hab. s. sp. comm.
cel Hooker.)

4. GEODORUM RARIFLORUM Lindl. Fol. sub 4:

G. foliis longe petiolatis, scapo breviore, vaginis bracteisque parvis
herbaceis, racemo raro, labello basi scrotiformi ovato obluso emargi-
nato callo sublibero minime bidentato caeterum nudo.

I found some specimens of this, under thé name of Limodorum candidum , among
some miscellaneous Assam plants given me by Sir W. Hooker. It has a more
distinct spur, than any other, and narrow spreading sepals. There is no callosity at
the mouth of tlie pouch.

Wild in Assam—Jenkins (v. s. sp. comm. cel. Hooker.)

9. GEODORUM FUCATUM Lindl, in Bot, Reg. t. 1687, Folia Nr. 5.

Wild in Ceylon. — Walker. (v. sp. in herb. Hooker.)

A verry pretty rose-coloured species , readily known by the pair of parallel fleshy
ribs, which represent the free callus of the preceding species, and by its gibbous lip.

Obs. Lindley l. c. Geodorum fucatum: Scapo florifero folio duplo breviore, spica
pendula congesta, labello gibboso ovato emarginato integerrimo , lineis duabus cal-
losis elevatis. Folia e tubere subterraneo cucullatim cicatrizato erumpentia, oblongo
lanceolata, acuta, plicata, pedem longa, scapo florifero duplo longiora, frugifero sub-
aequalia. Scapus radicalis, erectus, vaginatus, apice recurvus, et spicam ideo patu-
lam, partibus omnibus inversis, compactam , brevem gerens. Bracteae, lineares,
acutae, ovarii longitudine. Flores subcampanulati, magnitudine et facie G. dilatati.
Sepala lineari-oblonga, acuta, rosea, apice paululum recurva petalis paulo latioribus
omnino conformia et parallela. Labellum ob spicam inversam anticum, revero posli-
cum, ovatum, subtus'gibbosum, cum columna parallelum et continuum, nec articulatum,
inipzordnin emarginatum; roseum venis lateralibus intensióMBüs pictum ; lineis
duabus latis, elevatis, parallelis, contiguis, ochraceo-sanguineis in medio.

Ceylon. Watson. — Resembles G. dilatatum, but has rather smaller flowers and a
very different labellum.

6. GEODORUM JAVANICUM Lindl. 1, c. sub 6:

G. foliis oblongis sessilibus scapo univaginato aequalibus, bracleis
herbaceis anguslissimis ovario aequalibus, floribus carnosis, labello re-
luso callo tricostato tuberculoque didymo ad ostium sacci.

Cistella cernua Blume Bijdr. 293. t. 55.
The figure in Blume is so bad, that no one could suppose it belonged to the plant
now before me; and yet I presume there can be no doubt about the matter, The
bracts are small, very narrow and herbaceous, and the flowers when dry have a sin-

GEODORUM. ORCHIDES. 633

gularly fleshv texture. ]t is a small species wi:'h no apparent stalks to the leaves.
Colour of flowers unknown.
Wild in Java—Lobb; near buitenzorg, very rare—Blume (v. s. sp. in hb. Hooker.)
Obs, Timeo, ne hoc sit ipsissimum G. dilatatum RBr, Rchb. fil.

7. GEODORUM SEMICRISTATUM Lindl. l. c. sub 7:

G. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis petiolatis, vaginis 3 maximis membra-
naceis, bracteis setaceis, labello ovato emarginato callo retuso tricostato
adnato tuberculoque didymo ad ostium sacci (floribus carnosis).

Very much like G. dilatatum in habit. Colour of flowers unknown.
Wild in the Philippines—Cuming, (v. s. sp.)
Obs. Forsan huc pertinet Dendrobium nutans Presl. Symb. Bot. 1832, XXIIT. — R. fil.

8, GEODORUM CANDIDUM Wall. Cat. no. 7374, Lindl. l. c.:
Limodorum candidum Roxb. &. Ind. III. 470.

(A) Lip contracted at the point and nearly even. Leaves sessile.

(B) Lip wider at the point and rugose. Leaves with long stalks; flowers smaller,

This species, although one of the smallest in stature, has larger flowers than anv,.
"The leaves in 4 are sessile, the raceme very dense and somewhat globular, and the
sepals and petals very acute; :he lip is ovate with a slightly dilated emarginate
point, within which it is nearly smooth; the sae of the lip is a mere dimple and
hardly visible externally, although its origin its overlooked by a pair of large callo-
sities. Flowers white; in A they are very like the figure of G. citrinum in Andrews'
Repository. Probably the two supposed varieties will be hereafter distinguished.
They are very different in habit.

Wild in Sylhet — Roxburgh; Moulmein — GriíGih , Wallich; B. Khasia — Lobb,
(v. s. sp.) Jj

9, GEODORUM CITRINUM Jackson in B. Rep. t. 626. LO., no. 5, Lindl. f. c, sub 9:
This, the original species of the genus, is known by its pale-yellow flowers, and
lip without a trace of appendage or callosity upon its surface. The flowers are no
doubt exaggerated as to size in the figure in Andrews' Repository; according to
Dr. Wallich's Chittagong specimen, they are about as large as in G. dilatatum.
Obs, lll. Lindley non affert iconem Bot. Mag. (1821) 2195. — R. fil.

*

1435, DORIETIS Lini.
Orch. 178.

1. DORITIS BIFALCIS Rchb. fil in Oto Hamb. Gartenztg. 1860. p. 161, (Citatum in
Xeniis ll. 7. omissum).

14306. CHELONANTHIERA 7l. et

14375. ACANTHOGLOSSUM 7i.
— Coelogyne Lindl.

14335 SUNIPIA Lini.
Buchanan Hamilt, in Rees Cycl, sub Steli, Lindl. Orch. Scel. LO. p. 179. Lindl. Fol. I.
impressa Jan. 10. 1853.

Sepala cartilaginea, aequalia, ringentia; lateralibus labello suppositis
a dorsali basi sejunctis. Petala nana. Labellum posticum, integrum,
sessile, sepalis minus, carnosum, concavum, inappendiculatum. Co-
lumna nana, libera, mutica, basi vix producta. Pollinia 4, per paria
caudiculis 2 dislinctis apice contiguis adnala; glandula nulla. Anthera
dorso affixa, verlicaliter 4- valvis. Herba epiphyta, Himalensis, pseu-

VI. 80

634 ORCHIDES. SUNIPIA,

dobulbosa. Folia solitaria, coriacea. Scapus radicalis, apice spicatus.

Li

C

Bracleae membranaceae, spathaceae, floribus longiores.

The very peculiar anther .opening vertically, with two pairs of equal poll!en-
masses adbering to as many tough terete elastic legs or caudicles meeting at the
rostellum, which however .furnishes no gland, distinguishes this very clearly from
all other genera having the habit of a Bolbophyll, except Acrochaene. lone differs
in its having a pair of well-defined glands. The name Sunipia, (from Sunipiang , an
Indian word). was applied by Buchanan flamilton to various Bolbophylls, among
which this would bave been izcluded at the time when he flourished,

1, SUNIPIA SCARIOSA Lindl. in Wall. Cat, n. 7373. LO. n. 1. Sert. Orch., frontisp.,

fig. 8; with a good description.
Ornilhidium bracteatum Wallich MSS.

Pseudobulbs small, ovate, slightly elongated. Leaves from two to four inches
long, by three to seven lines broad, Flowers white, stained with pink, shorter than
the carinate glumaceous bracis, which, when closed, seem as if their outline was
wiangular. Lip perfectly destitutle of fringes. My specimens vary from five inches
to a foot in height.

Wild in the Khasia Hills-Grifüth, T. Lobb ; Nepal—Wallich ; Sikkim-Himalaya, 9—
6000 feet J. D. Hooker, (v. s. sp.)

Lindl. Sertum l. c.: Walich met with in May 1818, 'at Toka ia Nepal, called
Sunipiang, where the name was token by Dr. Buchanan Hamilton; all which were de-
cribed by the late James Smith in fRees's Cyclop. under them appear to have belon-
ged to Bolbophyllum. Rhizomate held down by numerous perpendicular roots as in
Iris. From ihese spring in abundance small inversely pear-shaped pseudobulbs
about 1' and terminated by a single leaf. Each leaf 4" long , oval lanceolate, flat,
shining, firm, double-toothed at the point, contracted at the base into a short chan-
.lled petiole. $Scapes spring from the base of pseudobulbs, very slender, erect,
rigid, brownish green, hardly thicker, than. piece of twine, clothed with a few long
narrow sheathing scales. These are terminated by distichous spikes, which are droo-
ping, 6" long. Fiewers exactly alternate in distichous manner, yellowish purple,
nearly parallel wiih ihe flattened rhachis, which is half surrounded below each flower
by a single bract, dry ovate, concave, acuminate, striated, somelimes expanded into
an ovate obtuse lobe on each side. Flowers twolipped, much shorter , than ie
bracts, partially hidden by them. Sepals ovate, obtuse, slightly tioged with pink, the
lateral ones the largest, and placed next the rhachis at the back of the labellum.
The petals are roundish, ovate, white, very obtuse, thrice as short as the sepals. La-
bellum fleshy, tinged with pink, tongue-shaped, blunt, much shorter than the sepals,
and a lille dilated near the base, where the margius stand erect, producing some -
u:hing the appearance of a shoe. Column short, not at all extended at the base into
a foot, but quite continuous with the ovary; in front it is hollowed out into a stigma
and at the summit it bears the antber. From unusual structure of the anther the
genus derives its principal distinguishing feature. lustead of being loose in the
antherbed; hinged by its back and openiug along with its under side so às to allow
the pollen masses to drop out upon the antherbed, it is so festened down by its
face, that the latter operation becomes impossible and in order to provide for the
escape of the pollen, the cells open vertcally, so that when their sides are drawn
as under the pollen masses are at once seen reposing.in their places. Pollen masses
themselves are 4, adhering in two pairs, and according to memoranda made siuce,
they are attached to 2 caudicles ihe nature of whose conneciion with the stigma is
not yet known.

1135! ACRHOCIIAENE Lindl.
Folia 1. Jan. 10, 1853,

Sepala explanata, membranacea, lateralibus majoribus triangularibus

olumnae pedi producto adnatis. Pe!ala minora. Labellum cum pede

ACROCHAENE, ORCHIDES. 635

columnae arliculatum, membranaceum, complicatum, inappendiculatum,
in columnam incumbens. Columna nana, mutica, basi longe producta.
Pollinia 2, globosa, apice rima verticali fissa, caudiculis totidem tereti-
bus apice contiguis adnata. ;andula O0. Anthera membranacea, in-
cumbens, í-locularis. Herbae epiphytae, Indiae septentrionalis, pseudo-
bulbosae. Folia coriacea. Racemi radicales, erecti, laxe vaeginati.
Whot the true position of this and: Sunipia may be is open to some question, The
presence of a tough terete caudicle to each pollen mass points to Vandeae ; but there
is certainly no free gland. The habit of the only species is peculiar.

. ACROCHAENE PUNCTATA Lindl. l. c.:

Pseudobuibus ovatus. Folium solitarium, coriaceum, oblongum, 7?/ unciale, pe-
tiolo 3*'/ unciali, Scapus radicalis, folio brevior, basi laxe vaginatus, sqveamis patu-
lis lineari-lanceolatis membranaceis vestitus, apice racemosus. Bracteae squamis
conformes, ovario vix aequales, Flores straminei, sanguineo-punctati. Sepalum dor-
sale erectum, ovatum, obtusum; lateralia triangularia. Petala uninervia, fimbriata.
Labellum complicatum, trilobum; lobis lateralibus erectis obsoletis serrulalis, inter-
medio recurvo plano obtuso.

Wild ia the Sikkim — Himalaya, at the height of 4000 feet—J. D. Hooker. (v. s. sp.
el ic. pict.) .

—

1438/2. 10NE Lind.
Folia 1l. Jan. 10. 1853. Haec:

Sepala membranacea, basi aequalia, bilabiata, lateralibus parallelis
saepius connatis, labello suppositis. Petala nana. Labellum posticum,
integrum, sepalis majus vel aequale, margine membranaceum, medio
striatum carnosum, saepius in apicem pugioniformem produclum. Co-
lumna nana, semiteres, libera, mulica, basi producta. Pollinia 4, per
paria glandulis 2 distinclis cartilagineis ovalibus adnata. Herbae epi-
ph»tae, Himalenses, pseudobulbosae. Folia solitaria, coriacea. Scapus
radicalis, spicatus. Bracleae membranaceae, nunc spathaceae, floribus
longiores.

With the habit of a Bolbophyllum or Didactyle, this genus unites the glands and
pollen-masses of an Angraecum. Tis long membranous two lipped calyx, dwarf pe-
tals. and large lip, with a fleshy axis usually extended into a dagger-shaped point,
are very unlike anything belonging to neighbouring genera. (1 see no reason for re-
garding the glands as of a different nature from those of Vandeae, out of which. this
forms one of the transitions to Molaxids,

$. t. Latifoliae; bracteis spathaceis.

1. IONE CIRRHATA Lindl.

I. foliis oblongis scapo aequalibus, bracteis cucullalis aculis ovariis
longioribus, sepalis lateralibus connatis, petalis rotundatis integerrimis,
labello ovato oblongo integro lineis 2 elevatis basi clavatis aucto.

Very much like the next; but the leaves are longer, and the lip is not serrated,
but is marked by two elevated wbite lines, resembling the columnar cirrhi of a Ca-
tasetum. | Flowers dirty white, with purple streaks and a deep violet lip. My account
is almost wholly taken from Mr. Cathcart's figure in Dr. Hooker's possession.

Wild in Sikkim-Himalaya, at the height! of 4000 feet — J. D. Hooker, (v. s. sp
et ic. pict, Cathcert.)

80*

636 J. ORCHIDES. IONE.

2. IONE VIRENS Lindl,

l. foliis oblongis planis utrinque obtusis scapo duplo brevioribus,
bracteis ovalis acutis membranaceis distantibus ovario longioribus, se-
palis lateralibus connatis, petalis acutis integerrimis, labello oblongo
serrulato in apicem longum crassum teretem striatum producto.

Dipodous genus Grifüth Not., p. 405; Ic. t. 328. fig. 1.

Readily known bv its broad oblong leaves, about four inches long by one and a
quarter wide, and by its distant bracts. The scape would seem always to be nod-
ding. Griffith thus speaks of it: Leaves lively green. Scape fuscous below, be-
coming purple among the flowers, and green at the apex of the newer parts. BDracts
whitish with purple veins. Lateral sepals white in the middle, with greenish edges,
the white parts veined with purple. Petals purple and sanguine. Pollen-masses
light yellow. Pseudobulb shrivelled.

Wild in the Himalaya, in the Mishmee hills—Griffith. (v.s. sp. comm. b. Griffith.)

2. IONE FUSCO-PURPUREA Lindl.

I. foliis angustis obtusiusculis scapo multo brevioribus, bracteis ovatis,
acuminatis imbricatis ovario aequalibus. sepalis lateralibes liberis, pe-
talis acutis, labello ovato cordato concavo membranaceo in apicem
crassum teretem producto.

Dipodous genus Griffith Not. B. 405 ; Ic. t. 327. flg. 1.

Related to the last in the form of i's lip, which is however more cordate, thinner
at tbe edge; and with a more distinct tapering fleshy apex, but the bracts are not
carinate, imbricate each other when young, and hardly reach beyond the ovary. (Pe-
duncles light yellowish green. Ovary green. Pseudobulbs blackish. Sepals and pe-
tals light fuscous veined with bright purple. Lip the same, but less veined; apex
tongue-shaped, light fuscous green on the sides, purplish at the edge. .Bracis mem-
branous, — Griffiili.) í

Wild in the Himalaya, trees on Thumathya in the Mishmee mountains — Grilfith,
(v. S. sp. comm. b. Griffith.)

4, IONE PALEACEA Lindl.

I. foliis angustis obtusiusculis scapo subaequalibus, bracteis angustis
ovalibus obtusis imbricatis, adpressis, ovario subaequalibus, sepalis la-
teralibus connatis, petalis aculis serrulatis, labello ovato serrulato mem-
branaceo in apicem longum crassum terelem producto.

Very like I. fusco-purpurea, but the scape is little longer, than the leaf, the bracts
are long, narrow, close-pressed, and membranous, and the petals as well as labellum
are distinetlly serrated. Lip evidently purple. The flowers are twice as long , and
much more membranous,

Wild in the Himaleyas, Darjeeliog — Griffith (v. s. sp. comm. b. Griffith.)

$. 2. Anguslifoliae, bracteis membranaceis.

5. IONE KHASIANA Lindl.

I. foliis lineari-oblongis emarginatis scapo filiformi aequalibus, spica
flexuosa, bracteis laxis anguslis distantibus floribus aequalibus, sepalis
lateralibus connalis, petalis rotundatis serrulatis, labello panduriformi-
rhombeo obtuso medio serrato antice integerrimo lineis 2 elevalis secus
medium.

Dipodium Khasiganum Grifflüh Not. p. 354 ; Ic. t. 327. fig. 2..
A plant from three to four inches high, forming close tufis, Flowers small, with
ihe two lateral sepals completely or nearly united. Sepals white, streaked with violet,
lip deep violet with two white streaks, according to a drawing of Mr, Catheart's.

IONE. ORCHIDES. 637

Wild in the Khasia hills, 5—7000 feet — Hooker and Thomson; on trees at Nung-
bree, Churra, Myrung, Amwee — Griffith, 1219. (v. s. sp.)

6. IONE BICOLOR Lindl.

L foliis lineari-oblongis emarginatis scapis filiformibus duplo lon-
gioribus, spica flexuosa, bracteis laxis floribus brevioribus, sepalis late-
ralibus semi-connatis, petalis rotundatis serrulatis, labello panduri-
formi serrulato in apicem crassum teretem producto.

Sunipia bicolor LO. n. 2. Sert. Orch. frontisp. fig. 5.

A smaller plant, than the last. Scapes very short-stalked , not half the length of
the leaves. Sepals white, acuminate, with three purple veins at the base. Petals
white. Lip dark purple, with the point protruding in the form of a dagger-blade ;
in the Sikkim plant shorter than* in that from Darjeeling.

Wild in Nepal — Wallich ; Sikkim — Himalaya at 4— 6000 feet — J. D. Hooker;
Darjeeling — Griffith (v. s. sp.)

Obs. En descriptio ex Serio : Small patches of ovate pseudobulbs about as large as
marbles, each of which is terminated by a narrow oval sligbtly stalked obtuse leaf.
3". Racemes are erect, rather longer than the leaves, originate from the base of
the pseudobulbs; they bear about 9 small ringent flowers, arranged upon a flexuose,
slender rhhchis, each of which is sustended bv a lanceolate, colourless bract, larger
than tbe short obovate ovary, The sepals are white, slighily streaked with purple,
ovale-lanceolate ; 2 laterál ones being narrower and rather larger than the others,
placed parallel with each other below the lip, and slightly adhering by their margins.
Petals white, ovate, bluntish , rather more than twice as short as the sepals, with a
faint purple streak at their base. Labellum deep purple, articulated with a very
short foot of the column. ts general outline is cuneate; in the middle it is flat
and fleshy and traversed by a sunke(?) line, at the margin it is foveated, at the apex
rounded and emarginate; just above the base there is ón each side a small erect
auricle. All thése things are described from the Indian drawing.

1. IONE CANDIDA. Lindl.

I. foliis lineari-oblongis emarginatis scapis filiformibus aequalibus,
spica subflexuosa, bracleis floribus brevioribus, sepalis omnibus liberis,
petalis ovatis acutis ciliato-fimbriatis, labello ovato basi timbriato versus
apicem serrulato in apicem longum crassum producto.

Flowers pure white.
Wild on the Khasia Mountains, at 5 — 6000 feet — J. D. Hooker and R. Thomson.

14387. POLYSTACHYA Hook.
Exot. Fl, 103, (LO. p. 12. sub Malaxideis, hinc Endl. 1366). — Epiphora Lindl.

1. POLYSTACHYA GALEATA Rchb. fil. Mss. Dendrobium galeatum Sw.! Bolbo-
phyllum galeatum L. O. 57. Huc: Polystachya grandiflora Lindl. in B. Mag. 3707:
Pseudobulbis parvis monophyllis, folio lipeari-oblongo carnoso, pe-
dunculo terminali subunifloro, flore recto (non resupinato), sepalis mu-
cronalis; lateralibus quadruplo majoribus, petalis minutis oblongo-spa-
thulatis, labello carnoso trilobo, lobo intermedio cordato acuto.
Labellum viridi-album, perigonium viride, rubro maculatum. — Sierra Leone.

2, POLYSTACHYA REFLEXA Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVII. (1841.) Misc.43:

Pseudobulbis conicis subcompressis annulatis, foliis —, scapo sub-
clavalo apice racemoso, sepalis expansis sub apice emarginalo mucro-
nalis lateralibus mmaximis, labello pandurato medio crenulato genuflexo
pulvinato apice dilatato membranaceo.

638 ORCHIDES. . * POLYSTACHYA,

A native of Sierra Leone, where it was found by Mr. Whitfield. lt flowered in
February in the garden of Chiswick House. ts leaves —. The flowers are white
with a faint tinge of pink, and spread flat, so as to look at first sight very unlike
those of a Polystachya. The lip is slightly tinged with green, abruptly bent back in
the middle, and below the bend furnished with a bright yellow cushion of the most
curious jointed hairs, which are arranged so compactly, that the whole seem to form
one solid mass.

3. POLYSTACHYA ,OTTONIANA Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gtz. XI. p. 249. bpl. III. 217:

Aff. P. grandiflorae: racemosa? foliis lineari-lieulalis geminis ternisve,
pedunculo ancipili, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus rectangulis, lobo medio
retluso, carinis carnosis a basi in discum sparse puberulo farinaceum.

Pseudobulbus maturus pyriformis nitidissimus laete viridis, vagina lacera amietus.

Folia lineariligulata, bipollicaria, seu longiora, apice inaequali acuta nunc violaceo
marginata. Vaginae infimae nunc fusco marginatae, Pedunculus anceps — in spe-
cimine misso uuiflorus, forsan (ex bracteis fatuis) demum racemosus; viridis, pube-
rulus. Bracteae minute squamatae. Ovarium pedicellatum purpureoviolaceum, pube-
rulum. Flos in specimine transmisso anticus. Sepala trianguia, lateralia apice panlo
deorsum curvula, lactea ; basis sepalorum extus , limbus sepali dorsalis, nervi medii
sepalorum lateralium purpurei. Tepala cuneato oblonga acuta, subbrefiora, angus-
tiora; latere inferiori medio obtusangula. Labellum flabellatum, supra descriptum ;
carinis ac disco antico xanthinis. Gynostemium clavatum linea antice angulata supra
basin xanthinam atropurpurea. Anthera purpurea. Pollinia semiobpyriformia, postice
biloba sessilia in lamina cordata. Flos illi Aganisiae vix minor. Diese niedhche
Orchidee ist geradezu hübsch. Die zolliangen Scheinknollen sind birnenfórmig mit
silberfarbigen Scheiden. Zwei bis drei lineale feste Blàtter. Auf zweischneidigem
dünn behaartem Blüthenstiel eine hübsche Blütlhe: so gross und so gefaárbt wie die
der lieblichen Aganisia; milcbweiss mit Purpur eingefasst und gestreift, schün gold-
gelb auf der Lippe. — ,,Geruch einer verblühten Hyacinthe. Sie ist jedoch ein
spróder Blüher, da sie seit 1847 erst 1559 wieder blüht. Ihr Vaterland ist nicht
sicher bekannt.

Obs. Serius cognovi, esse Pleurothallidem capensem ,,Sonder Mss.*'
Lindleyumque illustrem hoc Londini docui. Inde tantum ex verbis ,,sum-
mum jus, summa injuria'* intelliges, ill Lindley in Proceedings of the
Linn. Sociely May 1862 p. 130 altulisse: ,It has, however, the habit of
Polystachya capensis of Sonder (P. Ottoniana Rchb. fil.)

4. POLYSTACHYA EXTINCTORIA :

Labelli laciniis lateralibus semifalcatis anlrorsis lacinia media trans-
versa subemarginata, loto disco a basi angusta labelli in basin laciniae
mediae furfuraceo, mento angustiusculo elongato, exlinctoriiformi, cur-
valo, per lineam mediam emarginato.

Cranichis luteola Sw.? n Jamaica insula.

9. POLYSTACHYA NANA:

Labelli laciniis lateralibus ligulatis LUC iL retusiusculis, lacinia
antica semiovata, tolo disco per lotam longitudinem furfuraceo, mento
obtusissimo omnino non exlinctoriiformi. Encyclia nana Pópp. Endl.
t. 113. A! Analysae confusae ! Caespilosa. Radices advenliliae funifor-
mes validae.

Caulis basi tumidus, vaginatus, di- — triphyllus. Folia ligulata apice minute bi-
loba. Summa folia spathacea. ^ Pedunculus anceps parcissime minuteque pube-
rulus. Bracteae lanceae aristulatae flores aequantes perigonii clausi subglobosi. —

x

POLYSTACIHYA. ORCHIDES. s i 639

Peruvia subandina in arborum ramis sylvarum editiorum. — Jan. 1830. (Cuchero),

Póppig! Ex parvulis! (Juxta typos).
6. POLYSTACHYA ZEYLANICA Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIV. (1835). Misc, 144:

Caulescens, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis, panicula racemosa ramis elon-
ealis, floribus glabris, sepalorum basi triangulari, labelli lobo medio ro-
tundato apiculato disco furfuraceo in medio nudo calloso, capsula inter
coslas reticulata.

Dendrobium polystachyum Thouars O. Afr.

In both these plants the disk of the labellum is covered with a fine frost-like
mealiness:; which is removed by the least touch. This mealiness is a curious mo-
dification of the hairs found in other plants. When undisturbed it consists of threads
with egg-shaped joints, which are filled with air; the surface of each joint is marked with
wavy oblique striae, and the interior uniformly contains a nucleus , to which there
appears to belorg a circulating apparatus of the same nature, às that in the hairs
of Tradescantia and other plants. I have not however succeeded in actually observing
any circulation. Dut the slightest touch suffices to destroy the cohesion between
the joints of these singular necklace-shaped bodies, so that when they are placed on
the field of the microscope the latter appears as if covered with the eggs of some
insect; it is only, when they are removed from the labellum with great care, that
their real articulated structure, and their analogy with such hairs 2s those; of Tra-
descantia is made out.

Obs. Huc forsan Polystachya luteola Hook.? Ex II. 103 (1825). — Defi-
nienda P. Zeylanica: labelli medio trifidi laciniis lateralibus acutangulis,
lacinia antica semiovata lobulata, mento triangulo obtusato. R. fil.

7. POLYSTACHYA LUTEOLA Lindl. Coll. Bot. 20. (an Hook. Ex. IT. 103?).

Labelli angusti laciniis lateralibus dentiformibus abbreviatis, lacinia
anlica semiovala crispula, toto disco multifurfuraceo, linea elongata
callosa per medium, mento obtiusangulo. — Haec est vulgatissima in
Anlillis, Surinamo etc. Rchb. fil,

Videiwr omnino Lindleyana Coll. Bot. 20. (1821). Peraffinis est Polystachyae zey-
lanicae, quae eget jugo illo characteristico carinato et gaudet labello latiori, lacinia
antica breviori.

Polystachya luteola Hook. Focke Tidsch. Wis. Nat. Watsch. 203:

Herba epiphyta caulescens. Caulis basi incrassatus ibique callosus. Folia oblongo
lanceolata, acuta, plicata, multinervia, basi vaginantia, disticha, scapo breviora, apice
recurva. Scapus composito spicatus, vel spica composita, caulem terminans, com-
pressa, erecta, vaginata. Spiculae 1 —3 pollicares, oblongae, remotae, densillorae.
Flores minuti, conferti, luteo virides, glabri, leviter adnati. Alabastrum trigonum.
Sepala patula, lateralia cum basi producta columnae connata, basi obliqua, acuminata.
Petala multo angustiora, linearia, subspaihulata, conniventia, apice tantum recurva,
Labellum posticum , cum pede longe producto columnae articulatum, trilobum, album
lobo medio majore, plicato, acuminato , subito reflexo, lobis lateralibus falcatis con-
niventibus ; disco ad medium calloso, a basi ad apicem usque dense glanduloso. Co-
lumna brevis, semiteres, in ovarium resupinata clinandrio utrinque excavato ad pol-
linia recipienda. Anthera subconica bilocularis septo interrupto. Pollinia 4, per: paria
cohaerentia, subrotunda, compressa, fiava. Ovarium sulcatum , glabrum. Habit. in
sylvis ad rivum Para, in ramis arborum. Mart. April,

Huc: Polystachya luleola Hook. ^. angustifolia A. Rich. in Ramon de Sagra
246. Caule compresso subancipiti basi incrassalo simplici glabro ; foliis 2 — 3 infer-
ioribus voginantibus elliptico oblongis obtusis coriaceis, nune caule dimidio brevi-
oribus, nunc subaequalibus ; floribus parvulis luteolis brevissime pedicellatis, nunc
spicam simplicem, nunc spicas 2—3—4 alternas efformantibus, fructibus oblongis sex-
costatis,

640 ORCHIDES. J POLYSTACIIYA.

Crescit in cortice arborum, nee non inter muscos et in detritis foliorum elapsorum
in diversis Cubae partibus. (Ramon de la Sagra. J. Maria Valenzuela),

8. POLYSTACHYA FOLIOSA. Huc: Stielis foliosa Hook. Ann. of Nat. Hist. Vol.

II. p. 330 :

Nana, foliis subtribus lineari-oblongis, scapo folio breviore, spica sub-
compacta, floribus subcernuis, petalis lingulalis, sepala subaequantibus,
labelio trilobo, medio dense elanduloso.

Habit British Guiana, whence it was introduced in a living state by C. S. Parker
Esq. — Column much shorter than the perianth, thick, fleshy, rhomboid. Anther
hemispheric.

Huc: Stelis foliosa Hook. Focke in v. Schld. D. Z.: Folia plurima oblique emarginata,
plicata, Scapus anceps, composito spicatus, vaginis griseis vestitus, spicis teretibus
erectis brevibus viridibus. Flores bracteis minutis acuminatissimis viridibus suffulti.
Capsula oblonga. Juni. Para.

Huc: Polystachya Weigelti Rchb. fil. in Linnaea XXV. 230:

Caulibus secundariis diphyllis, foliis lineari-lanceolatis, curvatis, apice vix atte-
nuàtis, subüliter tridentalis, rhachi ancipiti, vaginis ancipitibus, membranaceis (nec
hyalinis) , elongatis, ochreatis, apice libero aeulis arctissime vestito, rhacheolis vagi-
nas basi perforantibus secunde divaricato-nutantibus, plurimiflóris, minutifloris, minu-
tissime puberulis, bracteis a basi triangula acuminatis brevissimis, floribus inversis,
perigonii phyllis externis ovatis acutiusculis brunneis, phyllis lateralibus internis line-
aribus obtusiusculis aequilongis, labello a basi lato cuneato medio trilobo, lobis late-
ralibus rhombeis, divaricatis, lobo medio producto retuso furfuraceo, callo obtuse
lobulato in ima basi furfuraceo.

Obs.1.. Nomen Hookerianum restitui licet planta sub alio ordine publici juris facta
fuerit, quod vulgo non faciendum ratus. Sed cum ill. Hooker noster iconem. dederit,
plantaque tum temporis pro Malaxidea habita fuerit, satius duxi.

Obs. 2. Forsitan etiam Jamaicam incolit, Inter Wullschlegelianas Orchideas jamai-
censes hanc reperi nec lapsu crediderim incidisse inter illas,

9. POLYSTACHYA PURPUREA Wight Ic. V. (1851). N. 1679:

Spike panicled, leaves coriaceous, linear oblong, obtuse, emarginate,
shorter, iban ihe scape; flowers and ovary glabrous, lip pubescent
within, gland of the pollen scutelliform, orbicular, caudicula short, cap-
sules ovoid, Flowers purplish or rather perbaps dark lilac, lip much
paler.

On ihe top of Jyamally, a high hill about 3000 feet elevation, with the following
on branches of trees, Juny and on several subsequent occasions from the [same
range of hills, "Wight Ic. VI. 18651, *

Obs. Specimina mea Wightiana hanc concedunt diagnosin: labelli

la!liusculi laciniis laterahbus dentiformibus abbrevialis, antrorsis, lacinia

media semioblonga, toto discolate furfuraceo, mento rectangulo. Rclb. fil.

10. POLYSTACHYA ZOLLINGERI Rclb. fil. Bonpl, V. 39,

11. POLYSTACHYA WIGHTII Rchb. fil. Huc: Polystachya luteola Hook Wight Ic, V. I.
(1851) 1618 : ;
Spike panicled, leaves oblong, lanceolate, many-nerved, shorter than
the scape; flowers and ovaries glabrous. Flowers pale yellow.
Jyamally Hills near Coimbatore, on branches of trees, (lowering Aug. Sept. —
Pulney mountains during the rain, — Pollen Yandeaef

POLYSTACHYA. ORCHIDES. , eH

Obs. Sic definienda: labello valde transverso, lobis lateralibus a
lamina medio porrectis obtusangulis, lobo medio triangulo emarginato,
disco furfuraceo, jugo cariniformi a basi in basin disci, mento obtuse
acutangulo. lll. Wight grato animo dicata. Rchb. fil.

12. POLYSTACHYA CARACASANA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 15:

Caule ancipiti dense arcleque paleaceovaginato, vaginis imbricanti-
bus, ramulis lateralibus abbreviatis, summo elongato, omnibus polyan-
this, bracteis squamiformibus cuspidalis, ovaria haud dimidio aequanti-
bus, sepalo summo ovato acuto, s. lateralibus triangulis acutis, tepalis
linearibus acutis, labello basi subcordato, medio obtuse trilobo, lobis
lateralibus omnino obtusatis, medio porrecto ligulato obtuse bilobo, callo
rotundo in basi.

Blüthen so gross, wie bei P. cerea Lindl. Siiel spannenhoch. Die Gestalt der
Lippe zeichnet diese Art sogleich von den verwandten Arten aus. Caracas. Wagener.

Huc: Encyclia polystachya Pópp. Endl. II. 113! (Analyses confusae!)

Huc: Polystachya nana Kl. (1853). Mss. in Semin. hort. Berol. 1852. N. 9:

Pseudobulbis parvis ovatis, apice attenuatis, squamis vaginantibus
aridis vestitis , bifoliatis, foliis oppositis parvis anguste oblongis, apice
subobtusis, inaequalibus recurvatis unicostatis, supra canaliculatis, in
petiolum longum attenuatis; scapo terminali brevi, minutissime puberulo,
arliculatim deorsum attenuato; floribus in apice congestis minutis ses-
silibus e flavido-viridibus; perigonii foliolis semipellucido-punctalis, ex-
terioribus ovatis acutis, interioribus spathulatis subacutis brevioribus ;
labello inferne trilobo, lobo medio aut acuto aut bidentato recurvo; co-
lumna perbrevi, intus excavata.

Planta erecta, bipollicaris. Pseudó-bulbi 4 lineas longi. Folia sesquipollicaria, 4
lineas lata. Scapus 7—8 florus. Flores flavo-virides, lineam longi. Cl. Wagener
misit specimina sub N. 38. e Venezuela anno 1851. Fleruit in horto Berolinensi M,
Octob. 1853. (Kl.)

13. POLYSTACHYA ESTRELLENSIS Rchb. fil, Linnaea XXV. 231:

Caulibus secundariis elongatis (—"), basi pseudo-bulboso-incrassatis, vaginatis,
paucifoliis, foliis 4—6, oblongis, acutis (—9" longis, 1" latis); rhachi ramulosa, rha-
cheolis multifloris, bracteis ovatis acutis (0,5" longis, basi 0,3'^ latis), ovariis brevis-
sime pedicellatis (2^^) brevioribus, perigonii phyllis lateralibus ovatis acutis (1^ lon-
gis, basi 0,9'" latis); lateralibus internis ligulatis obtusis, margine superiori nunc
crenulatis, semipenninerviis (sc. nervulis abbreviatis marginem . non attingentibus),
aequilongis (0,3"' latis), labello a basi cuneata angusto unguiculato in laminam tri-
lobam explanato, calloso, callo carinaeformi margine libero superiori prope lunato
a regione antebasilari ad discum labelli, lobis lateralibus abbreviatis, medio lobo latiori
retuso emarginato crenulato (1,1' longo, medio 1*'lato), gynostemio brevissimo truncato.

14. POLYSTACHYA JUSSIEUANA:

Labelli lati laciniis lateralibus triangulis antrorsis, lacinia antica re-
niformi crispula, disco furfuraceo, tuberculo in basi antrorsum in cari-
nam exeunte, mento obtuse acuto, pedunculo hispidulo. — Madagascar.
Ex herb. Juss.!

15. POLYSTACHYA CEREA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVI. (1840). Misc. 208:

Pseudobulbis ovatis, foliis oblongo-linearibus undulalis, racemo sim-
plici obtuso brevioribus, floribus cernuis, labelli trilobi pone basin cal-
losi per axin pubescentis lobis lateralibus nanis, intermedio obtuso
undulato.

Imp. from Oaxaca by Messrs, Loddiges (265.) The flowers, when full blown, have

the colour and texture of old wax; they are distinctly drooping and arranged in a

VI. 81

642 ORCHIDES. POLYSTACHYA.

very dense obtuse raceme about an inch long. In habit, size, and general appea-
rance tlie species bears much resemblance to the Encyclia nana of Póppig, which
like E. polystachya of that author, is apparently a Polystachya, notwithstanding the
manner in which the pollen masses are represented, about which I think there must
be some error. In this plant there is a pair of pollen masses, excavated at the back
and attached 1o a short caudicula and small gland.

16. POLYSTACHYA PAULENSIS Rchb. fil, Mss.:

Labello trifido, laciniis semioblongis, obtusis, lateralibus subbreviori-
bus subantrorsis, mento obtusissimo. Plantula pusilla habitu et magni-
tudine Polystachyae nanae Rchb. fil.

In arboribus ad Hyta Provinciae S. Pauli. v. Martius. (Vid, in herb. Monac.)

17. POLYSTACHYA MASAYENSIS Rchb. fil, Bonpl. IIT. 217:

Aff. Polystachyae cereae Lindl. foliis lineariligulatis, racemo simplici
nunc aequalibus, pedunculo ac ovariis puberulis, Jabelli trilobi basi ima
furfuraceocallosi lobis lateralibus rotundatis, lobo medio producto retuso.

Planta tenuis basi pseudobulbosa. Folia lineariligulata — tripollicaria. Peduncu-
lus pollicaris—quadripollicaris basi vaginis acutis ancipitibus scariosis 2—3 vestitus,
superne dense spicatus. Bracteae triangulae aristula brevissima. Sepalum impar
lanceolatum ; sepala lateralia triangula ; tepala linearia acuta. In summo monte Ma-
saya, Am. centr. Oersted,

Var. elatior Rchb. fil. Bonpl. HII. 217: Specimen foliis ligulatis quadripollicaribus
et pedunculo quinquepollicari ramuloso, notis tamen speciei genuinae. "Vultus Poly-
stachyae estrellensis Rchb. fil. et caracasanae Rchb. fil. In Monte Masaya 3000'. Am,
centr, Oersted.

18. POLYSTACHYA CLAVATA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVIIT. (1842). Misc. 71:

Foliis lineari-oblongis obtusis fecurvis canaliculatis, paniculae brevis
surictae spicatae ramis clavatis, labelli carnosi lobo medio emarginato cre-
nato lateralibus brevibus acutis, disco farinoso basi convexo.

Inconspicuous species from Beliza. Loddiges. Flowers pale vellow and small.

The branches of a short panicle are fleshy, club-shaped, studded with sessile flowers.

19. POLYSTACHYA AFFINIS LO. 73, Bot. Reg. 1839, (XXV.) Misc. 44:

Flowers with Loddiges, who imported it from Sierra Leone. Extremely different
from P. puberula, of which I once thought it might be a variety, and has larger flo-
wers, than any of the racemose species of the genus. Sir W. Hooker has observed
a gland and caudicula in my Polystachya macrantha (Bot. Mag. t. 7307.), which is pro-
bably the Dendrobium galeatum of Swariz; I| had previously noted the same thing
in- P. ramulosa (Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 144) and I find a similar structure in the pre-
sent species; it is therefore probable, that the genus Polystachya should be placed
in Vandeae, among the genera belonging to which subdivision a better station may
be found for it than next to Dendrobium.

20. POLYSTACHYA BRACTEOSA Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 102:

Foliis obovato-oblongis acutis in petiolum carinatum angustatis, a-
cemo tomentoso oblongato cernuo basi ramoso, bracteis foliaceis acu-
minatissimis squarrosis, sepalis villosis , labelli ciliati URP per axin
medium villosi lobo medio ovalo acutiusculo.

A drooping Polystachya, with orange coloured flowers, iniri from Sierra
Leone by Messrs. Loddiges. lis leafy tapering squarrose bracts and downy flowers
readily distinguish it,

Bot. Mag. 4161: Pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis aggregatis, folio unico pe-
tiolato oblongo-ovato acuto, racemo e summitate petioli nutante pubescente pedun-

,culoque bracteato, bracteis (infima foliacea) lanceolatis acuminatis concavis, inferiori-

| «4

POLYSTACHYA. ORCHIDES. ! 643

bus florem aequantibus vel superantibus, petiolis obovato-oblongis glabris, labello
lato-oblongo revoluto medio longitudinaliter villoso, lobo medio subrotundo. Flores
flavi, sepala basi brunnea, labelli lobi laterales intus brunnei.

21. POLYSTACHYA RAMULOSA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. (1838.) Misc. 142:

Ebulbis, foliis .. .. —, scapo paniculato, floribus glaberrimis, sepalorum
basi conica elongata, labello cuneato trifido apice carnoso margine in-
voluto;, lobis acutis intermedio minore, disco plano imberbi.

Sierra Leone, whence it was imported by Messrs. Loddiges, who flw. it in Septb. 1838.
It is a small green. flowered plant, with the habit of Polystachya luteola, but more
branched, and with branchlets at the base of its ramifications, The smooth flowers,
prolonged at the apex (that is to say, at the base of the sepals) into a long cone,
and the wedge-shaped naked lip, distinguish this from the other species previously
known, The apparatus connected with the pollenmasses is very remarkable; in this
plant the masses are two waxy bodies obliquely divided half-way into two very un-
equal lobes, and adhering to a long white wedge-shaped separate process, which has
all the appearance of the caudicula of a Vandeous genus, and which is moreover at-
tached to a minute separable gland; a trace of this structure also exists in P. lu-
teola, and is probably what Sir W. Hooker saw when making the drawing of Ex. Fl.
At first sight a fact like this would appear either to weaken the value of the distinction
by which O. pl. of the Vandeae are separated from those of the Malaxid. division, or
to render it necessary to transfer Polystachya from the latter to the former. But
upon an attentive examination of the structure of the process in question, it is seen,
that it is not a cartilaginous elastic strap, adhering to a hard gland with a well de-
fined ouiline, but a collection of large cells, loosely cohering, very convex, and filled
with air; while the representation of the gland is a small hemispherical succulent
mass, to which the cellules adhere. This process mav therefore be regarded as a
mere modification of the shapeless viscid matter to which the pollenmasses of
many Malaxideous genera are attached.

22. POLYSTACHYA PUBESCENS Rchb. fil. Huc; Epiphora Lindl. in Comp. Bot. Mag.

N. 19. p. 201:

Perianthium explanatum, labello postico. Sepala libera, lateralia
aequalia. Petala forma diversa. Labellum carinatum, trilobum, cum
columna sigmoideo-unguiculatum. Columna dorso prona, inversa, stig-
mate verticali, margine trituberculato, basi paulo producta et cum labello
articulata, ^ Anthera unilocularis. Pollinia 4, caudiculae lineari affixa.

Herba epiphyta, Polystachyae facie, subbulbosa. Racemi terminales.

Epiphora pubescens Lindl. l. c.:

Super arbores inter Kovi et Kaprivier, also near Graham's Town Burchell. Epi-
phyta palmaris. Folia bina, oblongo-linearia, plana, apice paulo obliqua. Racemus
terminalis, folio longior, 7—8florus, cum ovariis pubescens. Flores verosimiliter lutei.
Sepala lateralia lanceolata, acutissima, nullo modo obliqua; supremum oblongo-li-
neare, concavum apiculatum. Petala paulo breviora, plana, obovata, obtusissima.
Labellum pagina superiore nuda.

I hardly know , where to station this very distinct genus, [ts habit is that of Po-
lystachya, but it belongs to Vandeae. Perhaps it had best be placed near Maxillaria,
on account of the protracte base of the column ; but there is no obliquity whatever
in the lateral sepals, To Cymbidium it likewise approaches, but its labellum aud
very curious column distinguish it from all the members of that heterogenous
genus. lt was found by Mr, Burchell in the Caffre County and is N. 3590 of his
Herbar.

Lindl, Boi. Reg. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 103: Originally found by Dr. Burchell in the
. Caffre country, afterwards collected by Drége, has lately flowered with Mesrrs. Lod-
diges, who imported it from Delagoa Bay. lt grows about 6" high, and has an

81 *

644 ORCHIDES. POLYSTACHYA"

ancipitous flexuose scape, terminated by a few fragrant bright yellow flowers streaked
with red, It approaches very near to the genus Polystachya, next to which among
Vandeae it must be placed. The inside of the little tridentshaped lip is bearded
with long hairs.

Species exclusae.

Forsan Hexadesmia: Polystachya sminuta Rich. et Gal. Ann. sc. nat. 1845. p. 27.
Minima pseudobulbo ovoideo-oblongo , sulcato, 1-phyllo ; folio lineari apice obtuso,
floribus minimis in axilla folii solitarii, labello sessili ovali obtuso. Ibid. p.29. Mexico.

Sine dubio Chloidia polystachya Rchb. fil. (Serapias et Neottia polystachya Sw.)
est Polystachya membranacea A. Rich, Ramon Sag. (N. flava Sw. — Chloidia flava !)

Obs. Etiam in Florida videtur occurrere Polystachya, forsan luteola, nisi Hook.,
tamen Lindl. Vestigia quaedam, a domino Cabanis (ornithologo?) exsiabant in Musaeo
Berolinensi. Cum idem Epidendrum tampense Lindl. legerit, res mihi sincera visa.

1440. IEEULOTP'HIA Abr.
Eulophus: B. R. VII. (1821.) tab, 573. sub Lissochilo specioso RBr.

»This genus in affinity comes nearest to those plants of South Africa at pre-
sent referred to Limodorum and Cymbidium , namely Limodorum barbatum, triste,
longicorne, and perhaps also hians of Thunberg (not however Satyrium hians Linn.,
which seems to be a Disa) , Cymbidium pedicellatum and aculeatum. "These along
with several Indian species, especially L. virens, carinatum and perhaps epidendroides
form a genus (Eulophus), related on the one hand to Dipodium (vid. Prodr. flor. nov.
holl. p. 330), and essentially agreeing with Lissochilus in the structure of anthera,
but sufficiently different from it in its trilobed crested labellum, which is neither cor-
date, nor connected at base with the column. In both these characters, Lissochilus
equally differs from Angraecum of M. du Petit Thouars, which has also an elongated
spur and a considerably different habit.

Eulophia RBr. Bot. Reg. VIIL (1832) t. 686. ,for the outline of the genus and
enumeration of the species we refer to Mr. Brown's observations on Lissochilus spe-
eiosus, vol. 7. fol, 578. of this work; where the name is written ,,Eulophus'*, and
has been now altered in the termination on the suggestion of its author.

Lindl. B. M. Comp. N. 19, p. 201: Sect, Desciscentes. In Gen. et. Sp. Orch. this
section is characterized as having equitant leaves. | now find, that alihough in some

species the leaves are truly so, yet that in many others, they are only folded together
and carinate.

1. EULOPHIA LISSOCHILOIDES Lindl, Comp. Bot. Mag. N. 19. 203:

Foliis lineari-lanceolatis subereclis scapo brevioribus, racemo laxo
8—9floro, bracteis lanceolatis acuminatis patentibus, sepalis lineari-ob-
longis obtusis, petalis obtusissimis latioribus brevioribusque, labello tri-
lobo laciniis lateralibus membranaceis ovatis, inte"media oblonga, sub-
cuneata retusa carnosa, venis tribus lacerocristatis, calcare conico
incurvo.

(Hb. Burchell No. 6764). In agro Zwellendam, prope Zoetemalks Rivier.

2. EULOPHIA DREGEANA Lindl. Comp. Bot. Mag. 19. 202:

Foliis ensiformibus acuminatts recurvis longitudine scapi, vaginis scapi
laxis foliosis imbricantibus, racemo multifloro denso, bracteis lineari-
lanceolatis ovariis aequalibus, petalis oblongis tenuioribus acutis, labello
oblongo trilobo lobis lateralibus rotundatis iptermedio ovato plano venis
disco cristato lamellatis calcare brevissimo ventricoso,

EULOPHIA ., ORCHIDES. | 645

Prope Vischrivier in graminosis, inter Keiskamma et Omsamcaba, vulgaris. Drege.
Rhizoma crassum, carnosum. Scapus pedalis. Folia parum breviora, versus basin
unciam lata. Vaginae circiter 5, laxe cucullatae , acuminatae, striatae, verosimiliter
foliaceae , internodiis multo longiores/ideoque invicem imbricantes. Racemus pal-
maris. Flores magni, speciosi, sepalis pollicem longis, verosimiliter herbaceis; pe-
tala colorata.

This is by far the finest of all the Cape Eulophias, except E, parvilabris; it may
follow E. barbata. à

3. EULOPHIA PLATYPETALA Lind. Comp. B. Mag. 19. 202:

Foliis linearibus ensiformibus recurvis scapo triplo brevioribus, ra-
cemo oblongo 7—8-floro, bracteis membranaceis acuminatis cucullatis
pedicellorum longitudiae, sepalis oblongis acutis, petalis fere triplo la-
tioribus aequilongis obtusis, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus ovalis planis,
intermedia retusa undulata ramentaceo-cristata, calcare cylindraceo ob-
tuso ovario subaequali.

(Hb. Burchell, N. 6611). In agro Zwellendam, prope Zoetemalks Rivier.

Vix pedalis, Scapus vaginis tribus distantibus acuminatis. Folia rigida.

4. EULOPHIA PARVILABRIS Lindl. Comp. Bot. Mag. N. 19. 201:

Foliis lanceolato-ensiformibus longitudine scapi 'laxis membranaceis
striatis, racemo mullifloro, bracteis oblongo-lanceolatis striatis, demum
revolutis ovariis longioribus, sepalis lanceolalis acutis, petalis oblongis
obtusis longioribus, labello sepalis duplo breviore complicato leviter tri-
lobo ovato membranaceo, lamellis 2 parvis pone basin, calcare obtuso
ovario duplo breviore.

Inter Omsamwubo et Omsamcaba.

Verosimiliter tuberosa, ut E. ensata. Bipedalis, robusta, vaginis scapi internodiis
paulo longioribus. Folia sesquipollicem lata. Flores speciosissimi 14—15; sepalis
verosimiliter herbaceis, petalis duplo latioribus et paulo longioribus. Labellum mem-
branaceum in unico flore, quem vidi posticum , an semper? margine nullo modo
crispo, aut plicato; venae omnes sunt immersae nec ulla adest appendix paginae,
nisi lamellae 2 parvae breves truncatae versus faucem calcaris.

A noble species of which however I have seen only one expanded flower, the
petals of which, in their dried state, are 1'/," long.

5. EULOPHIA CLAVICORNIS Lindl Comp. Bot. Mag. N. 19. 202:

Foliis lineari-ensiformibus recurvis scapo paulo brevioribus, racemo
9—6floro, sepalis oblongo-lanceolalis acutis, petalis oblongis mucronu-
latis duplo latioribus, labello obovato obtuso trilobo; lobis lateralibus
truncatis planis, intermedio crispo ramentaceo-cristato, calcare clavato
ovario paulo duplo breviore.

Katberg, | Drege. '

At one time I took this to be Satyrium hians of Linnaeus; but the specimen of
that species in the Linnaean herbar is either Disa lacera of Thunberg or some very
nearly allied plant; so that the Eulophia hians of Sprengel has to be expunged from
the system. | am, however, by no means certain, that Limodorum hians of Thun-
berg is not a synonym of this species.

6. EULOPHIA EMARGINATA Lindl. Comp. B. Mag. N. 19. 202:

Foliis lineari-ensiformibus scapo triplo brevioribus, racemo subse-
cundo multifloro, sepalis lanceolatis acuminatis, petalis paulo breviori-
bus obtusis, labeili trilobi lobis lateralibus ovatis intermedio obovato
emarginato medio dense ramentaceo-barbato, calcare filiformi flexuoso
ovario paulo breviore.

646 ORCHIDES. EULOPHIA.

Inter Sohiloh et Windvogelberg. Drege.
Disi. from E. clavicornis by its very different lip, more expanded and larger
flowers, narrower petals and longer spur.

7 EULOPHIA OVALIS Lindl. Comp. Bot. Mag. N. 19. 202:

Foliis lineari-ensiformibus scapo parum brevioribus, racemo multi-
floro, sepalis lanceolatis acutis, petalis paulo brevioribus obtusis, labello
ovali plano leviter trilobo medio parce barbato, calcare conico obtuso.

Ado, collibus graminosis Drege. |
Also allied to E. clavicornis, but with a very different lip, which is flatter, thinner,
and less bearded, than in any of the Cape species, except E. cochlearis and parvilabris.

A span high.

8, EULOPHIA TRISTIS Spreng. Syst. Veg. III. 730: Lindl. Bot. Mag. Comp. Mag. N. 19.
202: Zuurebergen, inter Bethelsdorp et Vanstaadesnivier. Drege.

9, EULLOPHIA MICRANTHA Lindl. Orchid. 184, — Comp. Bot. Mag. N. 19, 202:
Inter Kuge et Zontagriviers in planitie calcarea; inter Bethelsdorp et Vanstaades-
rivier. — Drege.
The lip of this species has a deep membrane something like the ligule of a grass,
arising from the orifice of its short spur; it is probably analogous to the fleshy
ridge found in a similar part in Zygopetalum.

10. EULOPHIA COCHLEARIS Lind. Comp. Bot. Mag. 19. 202:

Foliis ensiformibus acuminatis recurvis numerossissimis, scapo ra-
moso terminali squamis longis acuminatis vaginato, perianthio carnoso
connivenle, sepalis ovatis aculis, petalis minoribus obtusioribus, labello
cochleari indiviso crenato extus sulcato intus subbarbato, calcare brevi
retuso ventricoso.

Outniqualand, ad margines sylvarum. — Near Hartenbosch, by Mossel Bay, Burchell.
Verv like E. micrantha, but larger and with totally different lip. . These 2 spe-
cies resemble E. lurida in inflorescence and general appearance, ,

11, EULOPHIA ENSATA Lindl. B. Reg. 1147. — Comp. Bot. Mag. 19. p. 201: Prope
Kovi Drege.

12. EULOPHIA MACROSTACHYA Lindl. Orch. 183. Wight Ic. VI. 1667. 1668 :

Leaves oblong, acuminated at both ends, plaited, somewhat 3ribbed,
scape simple, radical, longer than the leaves, sepals linear lanceolate,
acuminate, petals conformable, broader, subundulate, lip suborbicular,
threelobed, lateral lobes about the length of the shortened, deeply cleft
middle one; two short plates near the base, spur short roundish, ob-
tuse, inflated. e /

Flowers greenish yellow, lateral lobes of lip tinged and streaked with crimson
lines, middle lobe yellow. s

Neilgherries: Banks of the stream at Burlear. Ceylon.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. 1972: Sepala et tepala viridia. Labellum intus cro-
ceum, rubro striatum punctatumve, extus albidum.

13, EULOPHIA LURIDA Lindl. Orch. 182, — Bot. Reg. XXI. 1836. 1821: Sepala lilacina.
Tepala aquose lilacina. Labellum luteum.

14. EULOPHIA FILICAULIS Lindl. in Ann, Hist, X. 1842. p. 184: !

Foliis — —, scapo gracillimo paniculato, bracteolis pedicellis multo
brevioribus, sepalis petalisque linearibus obtusis, labello oblongo apice
trilobo basi in cornu brevi producto, laciniis lateralibus brevibus, inter-

EULOPHIA. ORCHIDES. | 647

media oblonga concava crispa intus laevi venis quibusdam paulo ele-
vatis, anthera bicristata

Mexico, Karwinski herb. reg. Monac.

A very slender graceful plant with the flowering stem 1'/, foot high.

15. EULOPHIA VIRENS R. Br. Lindl. Orch. 182. Wight ic. pl. Ind, Or. Vol. III. 913 :
With Geodorum dilatatum. Kanathkoovoodoo a few miles of Coimbatore in clefts
of rock filled with vegetable earth in great abundànce; some of the specimens up-
wards of 3'.

16. EDLOPHIA BICOLOR Dalzell in Hook Kew gard. misc. IIT, 343:

Foliis 2—3 linearilanceolatis acutis multiplicatis serotinis, sepalis li-
neari oblongis aculis T-nerviis, petalis oblongis obtusis sepalis bre-
vioribus medio trinerviis, nervis exterioribus penninerviis, labio ob-
tuse saccato trilobo, lobis lateralibus abbreviatis planis erectis inter-
medio elongato recurvo, marginibus crispo, disco venis 10 cristatis
praedito, scapo 1!/, pedes alto, stricto pauci- (9—10-) floro, foliis longiore,
floribus distantibus (haud secundis nec pendulis) :purpureis vel flavo-
virentibns, bracteis floralibus subulatis; ovario unciali dimidio breviori-
bus, capsula lineari tereti deflexa 2 pollicari.

F. 9—12 p. hg, 2— 2, S — ,,Ambercund" indigenorum. Crescit in jugo Tyha-
drensi ; fl. Jun.

1;. EULOPHIA CAMPESTRIS Lindl. Orch. 185. Huc: ZEulophia ramentacea Lindl, in
Wight Ic. pl. Ind, or. Vol, V. 1666: |
Leafless; bracts subulate, shorter than ovaries; flowers erect; sepals
and petals linear; spathulate acute; lip threelobed, the middle lobe un-
dulated, obtuse; plates of the disk three, broken or torn towards the
point; spur obtuse, conical.
Coorg, Mysore etc. Leaves follow the flowers.

18. EULOPHIA MACULATA Rchb. fil. Mss, Huc: Oeceoclades maculata Lindl. Orch. 217,
eic. (Cur misera planta pro Angrecor habita fuerit, nescio).

19. EULOPHIA CILIATA Rchb. fil —Limodorum ciliatum Schumach. Pl. Guin. IL 174.
Galeandra gracilis et Galeandra extinctoria L. O. 187. Eulophia gracilis Lindl, Bot.
Reg. 724.

Observatio. Omnino non intelligo, cur Eulophia exaltata Rchb. fil. in Lindl. Con-
ib. to the Orchidology of India ad Cyrtoperas relata fuerit.

Species exclusa.
Eulophia squalida Lindl. — Cyrtopera squalida Rchb, fil.

1444. DIPODIUM 2h.
Prodr, I. 330.

1, DIPODIUM PUNCTATUM R. Br. l. c. 331. B, Reg. XXIIT. (1837). 1980.

2. DIPODIUM PICTUM Rchb. fll. Xenia ll. 15. Huc: Wailesia Lindl, in Hort, Journ.
Soc, IV. 1849, 262 :

Sepala et petala aequalia, patentia; lateralibus basi subobliquis. La-
bellum sellaeforme, cum columna parallelum, eaeque basi saccata ad-
natum, medio villosum, basi bidenlatum. Saccus inappendiculatus. Co-
lumna brevis, truncata, semicylindracea. Anthera bilocularis. Pollinia 2,
globosa, dorso excavata; caudiculis 2 linearibus, divergentibus, glandu-
lae ovatae alligatis. |

648 ORCHIDES. DIPODIUM.

Herba epiphyta, caulescens , foliis distichis coriaceis; pedunculo multifloro late-
rali erecto. Java.

WAILESIA PICTA Lindl. l. c. et Paxt. Fl. G. XVI. 321:

Epiphyte, Habit of Vanda, Angrecum. Caulescent. Leaves long, in two oppo-
site rows, coriaceous, chanelled, threeribbed, terminating in an acute nearly oblique
point. Peduncle rising from the side of the stem, erect, nearly a foot long, deep
purple, bearing from 9—12 flowers, each about an inch and a half in diameter, exter-
nally brightly spotted with crimson on a pale yellow ground ; inside the spots only
just show through. Sepals and petals spreading, narrowly oblong, blunt, very nearly
alike in size, form and texture, except that the two lateral sepals are slightly oblique
at the base. Labellum oblong, saddle-shaped, blunt, and coarsely woolly at the
upper end, shaggy along the middle; at the sides it is smooth , and streaked with
crimson; at the base it is flaiened and downy, united by the edges to the column,
so as to form a small sac, but destitute of any appendage within the sac except a
small rounded callosity; above the sac on either side, it has an obtuse linear smooth
tooth. Column short, stiff, truncated, deep yellow at the end, rounded at back and
plain in front, where it is moreover hollowed out near the base and closely covered
with a soft felt. Stigma small tansversal oval space near the summit of the co-
lumn, Anther whitish, placed obliquely in rear of the stigma with an ovate point
and twocelled, Pollenmasses two, globular, partially two-lobed, each attached to a
long, narrow diverging caudicle, holding fast to a common ovate gland.

Huc: Leopardanthus Bl. Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 562,

3. DIPODIUM PALUDOSUM Rchb, fil. l, c. Wailesia paludosa. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il.
1833. 1. Aprili: ,
Perigonio tenuiori, labello ligulato acuto ante basin bidentato, per
lineam mediam barbato, gynostemio utrinque alato, ala rotundata.
Grammátophyllum paludosum Griff. T. CCCXXIII,
Folia chartacea, lanceolata acuia trinervia dense disticha in caule prope bipedali
Pedunculi axillares elongati superne racemosi multiflori,

1442/ GA4ILIEANDR A Lind,
Bot. Reg. I. 1840. XXVI. 49.

Galeandra from galea, a casque, and àv, an anther; in allusion to the crested
anther. At first sight this would seem to be a hybrid name, being constructed of
two words belonging to different languages; but as galea its elf is from the Greek
Y9X,, I hope critics will consider the name allowable.

Sertum Orchid, 37: Perianthium patens, petalis sepalisque sobentiilllnn ascen-
dentibus. Labellum infundibuliforme indivisum vel obsolete trilobum, calcari intus
lamellis (4) auctum. Columna erecta membranaceo-alata, clinandrio declivi. Pollinia
4, postice excavata, caudicula brevi, glandulae brevi divergenti bilobae adnata. Herbae
terrestres et epiphytae, caulibus foliatis , racemis terminalibus, — — I had suggested
G. Baueri might be combined with the Eulophia gracilis B. Reg. and a third Sierra
Leone plant by the funnel shaped undivided lip, the crested anther, peculiar form
of the gland, to which pollenmasses are attached. These characters are essential
to Galeandra, but also in part important and it js requisite for them 'to be combined
with other peculiarities in order to constitute a really good genus. Of the cha-
raclers to be rejected the crested anther is principal, of those to be added, the
presence of 4 parallel plates npon the lip and a terminal inflorescence. Euloph, gra-
cilis will in that case be excluded from Galeandra, and so perhaps will G, extinctoria,
both which require further examination in order to determine whether or notthey are
to be stationed definitively in the genus Eulophia. Zygopetalum and some others
nearly allied to. Galeandra, involve some verv difficult inquiries for which sufficient
materials have hardly been as yet accumulated. à;

GALEANDRA. ORCHIDES. 649

1. GALEANDRA EUGLOSSA Rehb. fil. in v. Schl. Bot. Ztg. 1852. 935:

Perigonii phyllis 5 lanceolatis apiculalo-aculis, labello a rotundata
basi producto, trilobo, lobis lateralibus medianis, acutangulis, lobo medio
producto, ligulato, marginibus lateralibus repandulo, carinis tribus par-
vulis in basi lobi medii, calcari clavato labelli dimidium vix aequante,
gynostemio semitereti, recliusculo, postice in apicem: angulate producto,
rostello triangulo, producto, apice bidentato,

Bláter lánglich, spitz, unten keilfórmig. Blüthen fast so gross, als bei Eulophia
guineensis, Sierra Leone. Van Hees. Herr Van Houtte,

2. GALEANDRA JUNCEA Lindl, Sert. (1840). sub 31:

Tuberosa, caule stricto, paucifolio, foliis linearibus acuminatis tri-
nerviis longe vaginantibus, racemo erecto multifloro, labelli lamina den-
ticulata obsolete trilaba rotundata, lamellis 4 pone basin contiguis, juxta
medium incurvis exinde tribus serrulatis. confluentibus.

Grassy plant about ?' high, with long narrow leaves, small pink flowers, tubers .
in size and form resembling the cormi of a Crocus. Mr. Sch. found it in abundance
in the Sawannahs adjacent to the River Berbice and Dr. von Martius in Brazil in
fields near Almeirim in the Province of Para.

Lond. Journ. II. 1843. p. 672. — Phajus rosellus Lem. Walp. Ann. I. 78t.

3. GALEANDRA DEVONIANA Lindl. Sert. (1840). 37:

Caule ereclo simplici tereti polyphyllo, foliis lanceolatis, trinerviis,
racemo sessili erecto multifloro, labelli lamina ovata obtuse crenulata, la-
mellis 4 pone basin, antherae crista carnosa rotundata pubescenle.

5,At the banks of the Rio Negro, a tributary of the Amazon, where near Barcellon or

Marina, we found it growing in large clusters on the trees, which lined the river,

some times on the Mauritia aculeata, or even in the ground, where the soil consists

of vegetable mould, Clusters sometimes 10—12'* circumf, Stems 9—6', at the lower
part purple, green higher. Equally near Harendauar or Podrero,

Lindl. in Lond. Journ. II. 1843. p. 672. — Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. II. p. 180. N. 450:
found again by Mr. Spruce at Sir Schomburgk's localities, — B. Mag. 4610, — Lem.
Jard. II. 195. (Ad ic. Hook.)

4. GALEANDRA BAUERI LO. 186. Bot. Reg. 1810. XXVI. 49:

Caule simplici, foliis lanceolatis trinerviis, corymbo terminali pedun-
culato nutante foliis breviore, pedunculo squamis. lineari-lanceolatis
membranaceis vaginato, sepalis petalisque lineari oblongis acutiusculis ;
labello maximo antice emarginato apiculato crenulato, calcare ovario
aequali.

Perigonium viride, labellum centro flavum et extus flavum, antice purpureum.

French Guiana. Martin. Mexico. Kisatipa, ten leagues from Melacatepec at the
upper end of a dry ravine, terminating half way up the mountains in a south-west
aspect. Hoss. — Mexieo, Hartweg.

Galeandra Baueri Paxt. 1847. p. 49. — Batem, Orch. Mex. et Guat. 19, (icon
phantastica horribile florulenta foliis cauleque minus correciis). Guatemala Skinner.

5. GALEANDRA ,DIVES Rchb. fil. Warscew. Bonpl. II. 98:

. Aff. Gal. Baueri Lindl. labelli lobo medio retuso lateralibus vix lon-
giori. — Folia lanceolata acuminata, spathae membranaceae vaginantes
acutae, panicula flexuosa, bracteae lanceolatae acuminatae scariosae
ovariis pedicellatis triplo breviores, sepala ac tepala lanceolata acumi-
nala subaequalia, labellum transverse rhombeum apice late retusum,
margine minule denliculatum; carinae 2 in fundo; postice in calcar ab
ostio amplissimo tenui exlinctoriiformi ovarium pedicellatum adaequans
productum.

VI. 82

650 ORCHIDES. GALEANDRA

Dlüthen gelb, Lippe vorn purpurn, ausserdem Purpuranflug an den Hülibláttern.
Wir halten nach reiflicher Erwàgung diese Pflanze für verschieden von G. Baueri
welche einen vóllig verschiedenen Riss der Lippe besitzt, deren Hüllblàtter kürzer
sind, als die Lippe. Als Abbildung der G. Baueri Lindl. citiren wir zunáchst Lindl.

Oreh. by Bauer, Nr. VIIL — XN. Granada. Warscewiez, — Galeandra Baueri var:
flore luteo. Hook. M. Mag. 470f.
Huc: Galeandra cristata Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. (1840). Misc. 69:

Sepalis petalisque lineari lanceolatis reflexis, labello convoluto mar-
gine crispo intus pubescente et basi bicarinato, calcare acuminato hori-
zontali, antherae crista rhombea unguiculata.

Cayenne, imp. Lodd. (1308). Habit of G. Devoniana, but the flowers are much
smaller and paler, and the anther has a very singular erest, resembling a purple lo-
zenge mounted on a white shaft.

Obs. Si quidem hane non cognovi ex Lindleyana diagnosi, ipse ill. Lindley fuit
causa. Nam planta, cui habitus Galeandrae Devoniensis adscribitur, non praebebit
effigiem Galeandrae Daueri.

6 GALEANDRA STANGEANA Rchb. fil. Bonplandia IV. 323.

1. GALEANDRA. BOULIAWONGO Rchb. fll. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852, 935:

Pedunculo valido plurifloro, bracteis ovalis aculis, ante apicem utrin-
que emarginatulis, pedicellis bracteas magnas pollicares superantibus,
ovariis fusiformibus, perigonii phyllis externis lanceolatis acutis (rever-
sis?) internis dilatatis oblongis acutis basi cuneatis, labello basi in
calcar exlinctoriiforme abbreviatum producto, ante medium trilobo, lobis
lateralibus obtusangulis, lobo medio lato ligulato, retuso, crispulo, nervis
elevalis medianis ante lobum medium productis, in carinas tres elevatas
ibi abrupte desinentibus, gynostemio semitereli, anthera cristata, apice
breviter bicorni.

Blüthen meist grósser, als die von G. Baueri, fast so gross als die der G. Petersii.

Gabon. ,,Reméde contre la Colique. (On fait bouillir, et boit deux fois par jour.

,Doulia Wongo.' Ed. Jardin.

8. GALEANDRA ANJOANENSIS Rchb. fil. Linn. XX. 680. cf. Walp. I, 787. (sphalinate
angoF- — —, pro anjog - — —).

9. GALEANDRA BEYRICHI Rchb. fil. Linn. XXII. 854. Walp. Ann. III. 552, — Bonpl.
IL. 19: violett blühende Savannenpflanze Caracas, Wagener.

1443. ZYGONFETALUDMM Hook.
Bot. Mag. 2748.

Huc: Bollea Rchb. fil, Pescatoria Rchb. fiL, Warscewiczella Rchb. fil, Kefer-
steinia Rchb. fil., Promenaea Lindl,, Huntleya Bat. ex p.

4

$. 1. Uniflora. .

Sert. I. Bollea: Columna naviculari, labelli limbo replicato, tumore
maximo sulcato.

1. ZYGOPETALUM VIOLACEUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Huntleya violacea Lindl, Sert.
(1839). 26 :
Sepalis petalisque oblongis obtusis margine crispis, labello reniformi

emarginalo crista nuda sulcata, columna maxima carnosa naviculari,
Demerara.

ZYGOPETALUM. ORCHIDES. 651

Tuft of leaves embracing each other at the base; blade is 8—9" long, erect, acute,
between membranous and leathery in texture. Flowers 3" diameter, Two bracts, Pe-
duncles 6 inches long. Sepals curved inwards at the point, crisped at the edges, the
2 lower are united by their bases into an inconspicuous pouch, ouisidé pale soft
violet fading to white, inside deeper and richer violet, Petals nearly the same. Lip
united to the pouch of the lateral sepals by a short narrow foot, which curves up-
wards and dilates into the lamina; the latter is rich violet, kiduey-shaped, with a
lile notch at the end, and slightly toothed. Column as large as the lip, fleshy, deep
violet , broadest at the base, curved at the apex, Essequibo: on an island near the
Cataract. Cunaka toto or Silk Cotton Fall Schomburgk. (Journ. of Royal Geograph.
Soc. Vl. p. 232). (lbi periit Schomburgkii amicus Heiss). Darad. Vindob. fasc. 13. —
Lond, Journ. 1843. p. 61*. '

Bot. Reg. XXV, (1839). Misc, 17: Flowered with Mesrrs. Loddiges. Flowers are à
deep rich violet, darker, than the darkest part of Zygopetalum Mackaii; 2—3" diam.
tipped with greenish yellow, melting downwards into white, which soen confounds
itself. with the general tint of rich violet, — Van Hout. Fl. Serres VII. 6:8.

Rehb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 668, Bollea:

Perigonii carnosi phylla 5 oblonga subaequalia recte inserta, lateralia
exlerna pedi gynostemii adnata. Labellum unguiculatum, cum pede gy-
nostemii exacte continuum ; unguis ligulatus, ecallosus; lamina basi cor-
data, dein rotundata, marginibus revoluta, callus in disco intrusus maxi-
mus, transseclione dolabriformis, costatus. Gynoslemium seminaviculare,
anlice valde excavatum, marginibus antrorsis exalalis, carinaeformibus;
androclinium perpendiculare, marginibus carnoso-elevalis; processus
rostellaris dens medius linearis, corneus, lobi laterales meribranacei,
oblique extrorsum descendenles, stigma legentes. Stigma semilunatum,
sursum curvatum, limbo inferiore integerrimo. Apparatus pollinis Zy-
g opetali.

Genus dicatum amicissimo cl, Dr. Bolle. B. violacea (Huntleya violacea Lindl,)
—Lindl. G, Chronicle 1850. 1866: Nothing can be a Huntleya wihout the great
fleshy hooded column of H. violacea."
Obs. Forsan huc planta mira, subíabulosa, Monocerotis equi socia
dignissima, referenda est.

Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIII. 1837. sub fol. 1991: Huntleya sessiliflora (Ba-
teman ined.) ,floribus, sessilibus.* In Guiana schomburgk. — Lindl.
Sert, Nr. 26: Hunlleva originally established by Mr. Bateman upon à
Demarara plant received írom Mr. Schomburgk and said to resemble the
Hunileya Meleagris of Bot. Reg. — Lond. Journ. Il. 1543. p. 6:72. Hunt-
leya sessiliflora Bat, in Bot. Reg. sub t. 1991. British Guiana. Schoin-
burgk. ;

Contra cl. Bateman in litteris March. 26. 1863. Biddulph Grange, Con-
gleton: ,I know nothing of Huntleya sessiliflora, indeed I never even
heard the name till it was mentioned by You. There must be some
mistake in the matter.** |

Secl. 2. Pescatoria: Columna gracilis, semileres; labelli limbus repli-
calus callo maximo gyroso insculpto.

2. ZYGOPETALUM CERINUM. Huc: Hunileya cerina Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. TIL. (1851). 62:

Sepalis subrotundis concavis, labello ovato convexo, reluso, crista
crassa semücirculari truncata plicata, columna apice nuda.

82*

652 ORCHIDES. ZYGOPETALUM.

Firm, whitish, waxy blossoms, not unlike those of Maxill. Harrisoniae, ' Veraguas
by Warscewicz. — Chiriqui Volc. 8000' General appearance of the Huntleya vio-
lacea, Flowers rise singly from the base of tlie leaves upon a pedunocle about 6''
long with a few short tubular bracts 3 inches across, the sepals are rounded, and
even at the edge, of a very pale straw colour. Lip is somewhat ovate, convex, in-
dented at the point, much more yellow and furnished near the base with a deep
thick semicircular ruff, composed of numerous plaits and (olds. The column is deep
violet near the base, has no expansion or hood over the anther.

Huc: Pescatoría Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. Bot. Ztg. 1*52. p. 667:

Perigonii subcarnosi phylla 5 cuneato-obovata, acutiuscula, tria su-
periora recta, laleralia externa oblique in pede labelli inserta. Label-
lum unguiculatum, unguis ligulatus, media basi carinatus carina trian-
gula, basi utrinque trianeule auriculatus, sub angulo obtuso in basin
gvnostemii excavatam inlrorsus (uti ipsissima labelli basis in Miltonia
spectabili) Lamina triloba, lobi laterales trianguli, erecti, disco car-
noso utrumque conjungente; discus medio longitudinaliter carinatus,
antrorsum ro!undatus, multicristatus, cristulae obtusatae, oblique imbri-
catae ; lobus labelli medius rotundatus revolulus, ipso limbo revoluto
a lobis lateralibus erectis separatus. Gynostemium aequaliter semiteres,
antrorsum excavatum; androclinium prope perpendiculare, apice pro-
ductum, immarginatum ; processus rostellaris trilobus, dens medius li-
nearis, corneus, lobi laterales membranacei, integri, sligma tegentes.
Stigma ellipicum, limbo inferiore trilobulato. Apparatus pollinis Zygo-
petali.

Genus dieatum praenobilissimo Pescatore, Orchidearum cultori celeberrimo. P.
cerina (Huntleya cerina Lindl.)

3. ZYGOPETALUM TRIUMPHANS. Huc: Pescatoria triumphans Rchb. fil. v. Warscew.
Bonpl. II. 97:

Labelli ungue brevissimo, callo labelli antice gyroso plicato.

Perigonium explanatum, sepala ovata apiculata, tepala angustiora, basi cuneata,
labelli unguis ligulatus, discus rhombeus, postice planus, per lineam mediam pluri-
carinalus, limbo antico gyroso plicatus, lamina oblonga postice utrinque ad angulos
disci rhombeos extrorsos utrinque humerata, antice angustala apice »retuse biloba,
10ta arpophyllacea , gynostemii prope apodis auriculae ligulatae ujrinque in basi.
Blüthen so gross, wie die der P. cerina, schneewciss. Lippe und Spitzen der Hüll-
blàter stahlblau; Sáule und Lippennagel goldgelb. Dlàtter làánglich-spitzlineal, Ein
wunderbar schónes Seitenstück zu dem práüchtigen Zygopetalum aromaticum, Neu-
Granada. v. Warscewiez. — Rchb. fil, Xenia I. Tab. 1t.

Sect. 3. Cochleare: Columna gracilis semiteres. Labellum explana-
lum callo plicoso gyroso. Caudicula linearis.

4. ZYGOPETALUM FLABELLIFORME Rchb. fil. Mss, Hue: Cymbidium flabelliforme
Swiz.! Fl. ind. occ, 1471. Zygopetalum cochleare Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXII. (1836). 1851,:

Foliis obovalo oblongis plicalis, pedunculis unifloris radicalibus multo
longioribus, sepalis pelalisque ovato lanceolalis conniventibus, inferiori-
bus majoribus, labello cochleato subrotundo bilobo crista transverse
crenata, anthera ecristata. Trinidad. — Hook. B. Mag. 3585: pseu-
dobulbo nullo, lobis late lanceolatis, scapo unifloro, sepalis petalis-
que oblongis subaequalibus, labello subquadrato basi ventricoso laleri-
bus inflexis crispatis callo baseos lunalo depresso antice crenato. Eulo-
phia cochleata Bort. Knigbt. Probably Brazilian.

B. Reg. XXV. (1839) 14. (sub Hunlleya Meleagride):

ZYGOPETALUM. ORCHIDES. | 653

Mr. Rollisson assures me, that be received his specimen from the same country

as that, whieh produced the Zygopetalum cochleare fig. in this work, pl. 1897, if so,

I] must have been misinformed as to Trinidad being the native country of the later

as more disposed to believe that such was really the fact, because I find a drawing

- Of what is apparently a luxuriant specimen of Z. cochleare, among Mr. Descourtilzs

coll. gathered in Brazil, on ihe high mountains separating the province of St. Paul's

from that of Minas Geraes, and known by the name of the Mantiqueiras , where it
flowers in the hottest season.

Cf. Rechb, fil. in v. Schl. Bot. Z. 1892, 114: Warszewiczella cochlearis (Zygopetalum
cochleare Lindl, Huntleya imbricata Hort. Hamb.). l. c. 765: W, cochlearis Rchb, fil.
supra p. 114:

Labello brevissime unguiculato, subquadrato , angulis baseos obtu-
salis, hümeralis, angulis anticis obtusatis, basi foveata, lamina lrans-
versa trapezoidea denticulata in basi.

Zygopetalum cochleare Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1851. B. Mag. 3995. lluntleya imbricata
Hort, Hamb. | Zyg. conchaceum Holfg. — DBonpl. IH. 19,: Caracas. Oct. 3000'. Hóchst
sellen. Wagener.

Sect. 4. Warscewiezella: Columna gracilis semiteres. Labellum ex-
plenatum callo planiusculo labulari. Caudicula basi utrinque abrupte
angulata.

Huc: Warscewiczella Bchh. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1832. 635:

Perigonii phylla Janceolata, oblique inserta, externa phylla marginibus
lantum phylla interna alabastrorum imbricantia, nec omnino tegentia.
Labellum cum pede brevissimo gynostemii continuum, brevissime un-
guiculatum, dilatatum callo depresso, subtus libero, basi infima (et la-
teribus) adnato in ima labelli basi. Gynostemium clavatum, antice ex-
cavatum, superne marginibus subalato-marginatum ; androclinium im-
marginalum, perpendiculare, magnum; rostelli dens medius lineari-subu-
latus, longus, ultra stigma transversum lunato - lineare. productum.
Anthera depressa, cornea, basi subiriloba. Pollinia quaterna, depresso-
pyriformía , per paria incumbentia; caudicula ligulari, basi utrinque
angulata; glandula rhombea. Maxillarideae habitu Chondrorrhynchae
epseudobulbes, pedunculis unifloris.

Diese Gattung unterscheidet sich von Warrea durch die schiefe Anheftung der
Hüllblátter, die vorn ausgehóhlte, oben keulige Sáule, die beiderseits in Spitzen aus-
gehende caudicula und die eigenthümliche Lippenplate, die mit den aufrechten
Leisten der àchten Warrea-Arten (W. tricolor Lindl, cyauea Lindl., bidentata Lindl.)
nichts gemein hat. — Viel nüher steht die Gattung der Ghondrorrhyncha: diese hat
eia láàngeres Kinn, der Sohiefstand der Hüllblátter ist viel bedeutender und die Lippe
wágt keine Platte am Grunde , dafür ein kleines dreizáhniges Leistchen in der Mitte.
Die Sáüle ist nicht vorn gehóhlt. Die Narbendecke ist dreizáhnig, seitliche Záhne
herabgeschlagen, Die Caudicula kurz, stumpf fünfeckig, breit, ^ Pollenmassen hóchst
ungleich.

Rchb fil. L. c. 765: Wie ich vermuthete, gehórt Zygopetalum cochleare Lindl.
wirklich hierher. Der Gattungscharakter muss daher wesentlich geándert werden.
Der Schiefstand der Hüllbltter muss ganz wegbleiben, da er bei W. marginata ge-
geringer ist und bei W, cochlearis fehlt. Die Caudicula ist hier kurz, rautenfórmig.
Die Gestalt, der Durchschnitt (!) der Sáule, die eigentbümliche Art und Stellung
des übergreifenden Lippenwulstes müssen hinreichen zur Trennung dieser Gattung.

9. ZCYGOPETALUM LUEDDEMANNIANUM ch. fil. Mss, Huc: Warscewiczella Lüdde-
manniana Rchb. fil, in Otto Hamb. Gartenztg. 1860, 180.

654 ORCHIDES. ZYGOPETALUM.

6. ZYGOPETALUM AROMATICUM Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Ztg. 1852, 668:

Pedunculo abbreviato erecto unifloro, flore magno, specioso, perigonii
phyllis 5 lanceolatis, acutis, torto undulatis; labello prope sessili, basi
utrinque auriculato, auriculis obtusatis, callo magno antrorsum semilu-
nato, multisulcato in basi, transgrediente in labelli laminam a basi an-
gusta subito obreniformen , margine multilobulam , crispulam, disco
omnino epapilloso; gynostemio graciliori, androclinio triangulo, margi-
nibus stigmatis maximi productis subquadratis.

Blüthen grósser, als bei Zygopetalum Mackayi. Die fünf Hüllblátter scheeweiss,
Lippe azurblau, am Grunde purpurfarbig. Süule weiss mit Purpurstreifen, — Blátter
lànglich, spitz, am Grunde keilfórmig. Trugknollen scheinem zu fehlen. — Mitte!-
amerika. — Warscewiczella aromalica Rchb. fil. in hortis.

7. LYGOPETALUM MARGINATUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Warscewiczella marginata

Rchb. fil. in v, Schl. B. Z. 18352. 636:

Labello a basi cuneato, dilatato, trilobo , lobis lateralibus oblongis,
antrorsis, lobo medio producto, bilobo, lamella basilari foliacea, oblonga,
bidentato-emarginata.

Hunileya marginata Hort.

Warrea marginata Rchb. fll. in litt, Gelblich weiss. Die Lippe hat einen violetten
Rand des Mittellappens und dergleichen Zeichnung am Fuss der Sàule. — Mitiel-
amerika, ne

Rchb. fil. l. c. 836: Nachdem ich viele Blüthen erhalten, finde ich die grosse láng-
lich viereckige Platte auf dem Lippengrunde oft 8—10-zábnig, wáhrend die zweite er-
haltene nur 2 Zàhne hatte,

Rchb. fil. l. c. 765: Ganz frische Blütheu zeigen rein weisse Hüllblütter, «die
Spitzen der seitlichen inneren sind zart gelbgrün angehaucht. Der Lippenrand schón
violet, Die Platte des Lippengrundes ist violett gestreift und einzelne solche Streifen

, ziehen sich über die Scheibe der Lippe.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Ill, 67: S. Pedro, Aspasica. Márz. April. 4—8000'.

Huc: Warrea quadrata G. Chronicle 1853, 647:

Labelli lobo medio orbiculari retuso, lateralibus semiovalis conniven-
tibus, appendice carnosa subquadrata sulcata, apice obtuse íridentata.

Near W. discolor in habit and general form. Flowers larger, more fleshy, with
no purple except upon cenire and upper half of lip. Otherwise the blossoms are a
clear uniform straw colour, with a green tip to the sepals. It is essentially known
by the appendix at the base of the lip bearing nearly square, about 3 toothed in front
and deeply furrowed. That of W. discolor is uniformly digitate. Jackson of King-
ston. Wild Central-Am.? Pseudobulbs ovate. Leaves pale green, 6' long, very
obscurely veined, oblong, acute, (lat, except at the base, where they are much nar-
rowed and chanelled. Peduncle not quite so long as the leaves, with one light
sheath near the base, and a pair of nearly opposite very unequal braets, from bet-
ween which rises the solitary flower. The lateral sepals are abruptly bent back, but
remain perfect, straight, with the lower edges auriculate and involute. The upper
sepal is ovate oblong and quite erect. "The petais have the same form and size
as the last, but are rolled back above the middle. Of the lip, which is circular with
a retuse termination, the edges are bent downwards so as to give it a somewhat an-
gular appearance, and the lateral lobes are long enough nearly to meet over the co-
lumn. The appendix at the base is slightly tinged with violet, the unguis is
yellow with a slight tubercle, the column which is downy in front, is pure white.

Bot. Mag. 4766, Pescatorea L t, 6. — Rchb. fil. Xenia I. Tab. II. 7-—13. p. 61:

Radices crassae, eylindraceae plurimae, nidum quasi simulantes. Vaginae et folia
praecedentis. Pedunculi vulgo breviores paucivaginati, vix umquam erecii (uti in
icone Dot. Mag.), sed antrorsi. Perigonium subcarnosum, Sepalum impar et tepala

ZYGOPETALUM. ORCHIDES. | 655

apicibus suis reflexa; illa oblongo lanceolata acuta, haec subaequalia, paulo latiora.
Labellum basi brevissime unguiculatum dein utrinque humeratum trilobum ; lobi la-
terales obtusanguli nune subbasilares, divaricati (fig. 7), nunc antrorsi, mediani
(fig. 8.); lobus medius lato ligulatus medio sinu exciso bilobulus snbtruncatus, utro-
que angulo obtusangulus. Lamella ante basin depressa, per discum nunc longitudi-
naliter impressa marginibus lateralibus integerrima seu unidentata, introrsum seu ex-
:rorsum curvata, antice polyodonta seu excise bidentata; inferne liberrima. Gyno-
stemium transsectione semiteres superne clavatum, hinc subvelutinum. Androclinium
omnino declinatum. Rostellum inciso triangulum prominente dente lineari subulato,
Anthera depresso mitrata antice retusa processu medio ligulato retuso. Pollinia ob-
longa depressa incumbentia sessilia in ligula terminali caudiculae oblongo ligulatae
angulo utroque triangule prominenti. Glandula rhombea ab apice caudiculae ob-
celata. Stigma trapezoideum. Carinula in basi antica gynostemii. Perigonium albi-
dum. Limbus labelli purpureo seu coeruleopurpureo praetextus striis quibusdam et
in lamella et ante eandem. Gynostemii albidi basis infima citrina stria utrinque trans-
versa superposita violacea.

8. ZYGOPETALUM VELATUM hRchb, fil. Mss. Huc: Warszewiczella velata Rchb. fil.
' et v. Warscew. Bonpl. II. 97:
- Aff. W. marginatae labello quinquelobo, callo dorso carinato.

Sepala oblonga acuta, tepala cuneato obovata acuta, labellum a basi brevissime un-
guiculata utrinque postice rectilineum antrorsum oblongum, quinquelobum, lobo
utrinque angulato laterali gemino, postico acutiore, lobus anticus abbreviatus, trun-
catus, obtusatus, callus in basi planus inferiori pagina liber, basi tantum affixus, sub-
quadratus, lateribus 3—4-lobulatus, apice obtusato truacatus quadrilobulus, per li-
neam mediam carinatus, gynostemium incurvum, dorso velutinum, caudicula utrinque
apice acutangula more generis. — Blüthe grósser, als die der W. discolor, weiss.
Lippe purpurn gesáumt und eben so auf der Scheibe gestreift. Nàchst W. marginata
(Warrea quadrata Lindl.) aber durch Lippenumriss und den Kiel auf der Platte am
Grunde der Lippe.sehr gut unterschieden. v. Warscewicz.

Rchb. fil. Xenia I. tab. 23. I. 1—6. p. 60:

Planta more generis ebulbis, Vaginae basilares a radicibus adventitiis crassis per-
foratae. Folia a cuneata basi oblongo ligulata acuta. Tepala cuneato obovata acuta.
Labellum a basi brevissime unguiculata utrinque postice rectilineum et elevato mar-
ginatum, antrorsum oblongum , quinquelobum, lobo utrinque angulato laterali gemino
postico acutiore, lobus anticus centralis abbreviatus, truncato bilobus obtusatus. Cal-
lus in basi. planus inferiori pagina liber, basi tantum affixus, subquadratus, lateribus
ima basi unilobulatus, dein angulatus, apice truncato quadrilobulus, per lineam me-
diam carinatus, per utrumque marginem tumido limbosus, Gynostemium semileres,
incurvum , dorso velutinum, Anthera depresso mitrata postice obtuse truncatoque
apiculata, antice acutangula. Rostellum trilobum sinubus incisis angustis; processus
rostellaris medius lineari ligulatus acutiusculus. Caudicula utrinque basi acutangula
more generis. Flos illo Warscewiczellae marginatae major, candidus. Labellum pur-
pureo limbatum, et pari modo in disco striatum. '

9. ZYGOPETALUM AMAZONICUM Rchb, fll. Mss, Huc: Warscewiczella amazonica Rchb.
fil. et Warscew. Bonpl. II. 97:
.Sepalis tepalisque lanceolalis acutis, labello a basi angusta late ovato,
apice rotundato bilobo sinu acutangulo interjecto.

Blüthen zweimal so gross, als die der W. discolor, schneeweiss, die Lippe mit
rothen Làngssireifen. v. Warscewicz.

10, ZGYGOPETALUM DISCOLOR Rchb. fil, Mss, Huc: Warrea discolor Lindl, Paxt, Fl.
G. I, 73. ic, xyl. 49;

Costa Rica. Sepals and petals pale lemon colour, tinged with purple, lip dul!

purple, Warscwz, (tig. 49. lip magnf.).

656 ORCHIDES. ZYGOPETALUM.

Very distinct one flowered species, the leaves of which I have not seen. Sepals
1!—1'/, iach long, straw coloured, the lower straight, concave and dellexed, the
upper erect, rolled back at the point, pressed close the petals, and with them form-
ing àn arch over the column and lip. Lip has a nearly circular outline, but is so
concave, as not to present that form until flattened ; it is slighily trilobed, of a deep
dull, velvety purple colour, white at the base, a roundish oblong , yellow appendage,
which adheres to the lip and is divided at the edge into strong diverging teeth , five
of which terminate $0 many distinct ribs. The colour is yellow, shaggy in front, with
an anther sloping forward and a subulate rostel. The pollenmasses 4, plane convex,
in pairs at the end of a broad, flat, thin caudicle, furnished on either side with a la-
teral tootb. (A singular monstrosity here occurred in the two posterior pollen-
masses, which had grown together into one by a narrow neck). A remarkable species,
the flower of which resembles a Lycaste, but their pollen apparatus and lip appen-
dage is of Warrea. Upon this point it may be useful to explain, that in Lycaste the
caudicle is subulate and the lip appendage a truncate " plate near the middle lobe of
the lip, while in Warrea the caudicle is broad and flat, and the lip appendage ribbed,
fringed and stationed at the very base of the lip.

Lindl. Journ. H. Soc. IV. 265 : Scapo uuifloro ? apice hracteis 2 inaequalibus, ova-
riis proximis quorum altera linearis, sepalis oblongis lateralibus rectis deflexis cana-
liculatis superne erecto apice revolutis, labello subrotundo obsolete trilobo emargi-
nato concavo appendice adnato subrotundo oblongo pectinato.

Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. Bot. Ztg. 1852, 636; Warscewiczella discolor.

Labello a basi cuneato, dilatato, trilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusatis,
intermedio latissimo, producto, bilobulo, lamella basilari membranacea,
medio carinata, antice in laminam margine polydactylam excurrente.

Blütter lànglich lanzeulich, spitz, 7—8 Zoll lang, nicht viel lànger als der Blüthen-
stiel. Aeussere Hüllblàter lanzettlich, blassgelbweiss, seitliche herabgeschlagen,
iunere breiter, aufrecht, schón violeit, Lippe aufgerichtet, dunkel violet, am Grunde
gelb. Sáule hellgelblich, vorn violett, Am Fuss derselben ein Zàáhnchen auf der
Lippenwurzel. Mittelamerika. í

11. ZGYGOPETALUM CANDIDUM Rchb. fil, Mss, Warrea candida Liudl. Cf. Walp. Ann.
lll.543. Addenda: Centre of lip purple, towards the edge blue violet, at the base
white streaked with red. "The leaves not more than nine inches long. Flowers
grow as in Huntleya together. — Van Hout. Fl. des Serres VII. p. 123. xyl. —
Pescatorea 19.

Warscewiczella candida Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. [Bot. Ztg. 1852. 636: Labello bre-
vissime unguiculato, quadrato, angulis baseos extensis, acute triangulis, angulis an-
lerioribus obtusatis, basi subsaccato, membranis 2 supinis oblongis in baseos margi- -
nibus, lamina crassa triloba in media basi.

12. ILYGOPETALUM WAILESIANUM Rchb. fil. Mss, Warrea Wailesiana Lindl, Journ.
H. S. IV. 261: Scapo unifloro? sub flore bractea duplici acuta cucullata aucto, ovario
subpubescente, sepalis petalisque ovalis acutis patentissimis, labello subrotundo laevi,
appendice radiata libera, — Parahyba in Brazil,

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. I. 73. eum xyl. 48: Found by Mr. Gardner in an excursion
t0 the river Parahyba in search of Huntleya Meleagris. Flowtrs as large as those of
Warrea cyanea. Sepals are all somewhat retlexed, the lateral not straighter than the
rest; petals are also bent back, so that no arch can be formed over the column. The
lip is tinted with delicate violet along the middle , roundish, concave, wedgeshaped
at the base, not at all lobed , but so turned upwards at the edges as to look as if it
was furnished with basal auricles. App. 5 radiating violet fingers , which are free
from ibe lip except at their origin; at the sides the edge of the lip is also furnished
with a thin, linear inflexed membrane. Column, pollenmasses of W, discolor, Journ.
Hort.. Soc, IV.

ZYGOPETALUM. | ORCHIDES. ! 651

Sect. 9. Kefersteinia: columna gracilis, antice sub fovea carinata. La-
bellum magis cucullatum, quam in praecedente sectione.

Kefersteinia Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. Bot. Zig. 1852. 633:

Perigonii patuli phylla oblonga, acuta, undulata, submembranacea,
phylla lateralia interna retrorsum oblique inserta. Labellum cum gyno-
stemii pede producto continuum, basi callosum. Gynostemium semi-
teres, apice clavatum, rectum, marginibus anticis alatum ; androclinium
perpendiculare ellipticum , immarginatum, apice rolundatum rostellari
dente subulato; stigma lineare, transversum; carina longitudinalis a stigmatis
labio inferiore ad medium gynostemium. 'Pollinia pyriformia, papyracea,
excavatula, per paria incumbentia, valde inaequalia, in caudicula obtusa
rhombea. Maxillarideae habitu Huntleyae, Chondrorrhynchae, epseudo-
bulbes. Pedunculi uniflori. — Rchb. Xenia I. p. 66.

13. ZYGOPETALUM GRAMINEUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX, (1844.) Misc. 15:

Foliis lineari-lanceolatis, scapo subunifloro capillari brevi ascendente,
vaginulis laxis una in medio, duabus sub pedicello, labello subrotundo
fimbriato tenui supra basin appendicibus 2 ovato-lanceolatis acutis aucto.
Flores 3, Z. Murrayani magnitudine, magis membranacei. Scapus
2-pollicaris. Folia spithamaea.

Popayan in woods, rare. This is much smaller, than ihe other species and is
Ahe only one yet found west of the andes.

Lindl. in Orch. Lind. 1846, p. 13. ,,A bulbless epiphyte from the damp forests
of Merida, 5000", June. Flowers yellowish white, transparent; petals spotted with
purple; lip veined with deep red, Nr. 1474. 4A broader leaved var. A beautiful
lile plant.

Kefersteinia graminea Rchb. fil. apud v. Schl. B. Z. l. c.:

Phyllis quinis oblongo-ligulatis, acutis, membranaceis, labello obtuse
rhombeo, antico Teluso, marginibus anterioribus denticulato-laceris,
membranaceis, callo erecto clitelliformi bilobo, antice emarginato in basi,
lobo utroque erecto, trapezoideo, 3—4dentato; gynostemii alis triangulis
medianis.

Huntleya fimbriata Hort. Hamburg. nonnull.

Blüthenhülle grünlich mit Purpurstreifen und Punkten, Lippe ebenso mit Schwarz-
braun und Purpur; um ?/ kleiner, als die der Promenaea Rollissonii, — Caracas.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 15. Caracas. Juni bis October. 6000' Wagener. — Vgl.
Lindley Folia Orchidacea IV. Cheiradenia: ,,l true station would seem to be near
my Zygopetalum gramineum,, which is by no means the plant so called hy Mr. H, G.
Reichenbach. Ich habe ein Exemplar vor mir mit Herrn Lindley's Autograph (von
Hartweg gesammelt), ich habe die Beschreibung;des Herrn Lindley, zwei Exemplare
Linden's mit der in den Orchideae Lindenianae citirien Nummer, zwei Exemplare
jedesmal etiquettirt Zygopetalum gramineum Orch. Lind. von Funk und Schlim ge-
sammelt, von Linden vertheilt — die Beschreibung passt auf sie und alle andern, die
ich sah, meine Beschreibung ist vóllig richtig — und doch ,,by no means''!

Rchb. fil. Xenia I. 67. Tab. 25. II. 2—11: Planta habitu omnino praecedentis, sed
folia paulo majora, nunc imo pedalia. Flores duplo majores, illis Steniae pallidae Lindl,
vix tertia minores, in planta spontanea aequales, Mentum paulo majus. Sepala et
tepala prope praecedentis. Labellum tamen a basi late cuneata seu statim dilatata
rhombeum antice rotundatum , nunc apice paulo emarginatum; dimidio antico denti-
culatum seu fimbriatum. Callus baseos depressus carnosus, nunc rhombeus, nunc
triangulus, dimidio antico grosse dentato, sinu semper in medio. Gynostemium semi-
teres, postice bene rotundatum,, vertice obtusatum ; anguli laterales in: medio gyno-
stemio utrinque et angulo prominuli pone foveae perpendicularis basin; rostelluum

VL 83

658 ORCHIDES. ZYGOPETALUM.

tridentatum. supra foveam ;transversam sublinearem, Carina infrastigmatica magis
conspicua, quam in antecedente. ^Anthera oblonga antice retusa, vertice postice ro-
iundato nunc bilobulo. Pollinia depresso ligulata basi attenuata apice obtusata qua-
drigemina in caudicula ligulata apice utrinque acutangula, basi acuta. Perigonium
membranaceo carnosum, viridulum guttis atropurpureis; macula conspicua saepe
antice in apice labelli, callus in basi labelli atropurpureus. Varietas ex horto Schil-
leriano perigonio intease flavido maculisque purpureis insignis. — Van Houtte Flore
des Serres IX. 102.

14. ZYGOPETALUM MORITZII Rchb. fil, Mss. Huc: Kefersteinia stapelioides Rchb. fil.
apud v. Schl. Bot. Z. l. c.:
Praecedenli subaequalis differt labello magis rhombeo, rhombi dimi-
dio inferiore minore, callo basilari minuto, reniformi. Alae gynostemii
medianae, membranaceae. Mittelamerika.

Rchb. fil. Xenia I. 69, Tab. 25. III. 12—14:

Affinis K. gramineae: labello antice egregie reluso ultra "angulos den-
ticulato, callo minuto depresso triangulo apice bilobulo in ima basi:
carina infrastigmalica maxima.

Sepala et tepala an exsiccatione minus crispula? Anguli gynostemii mediani. Re-
liqua praecedentis. Perigonium viride brunneo aspersum. Labellum flavido albidum,
maculis atropurpureis, Caracas ei Merida. Septembri — Decembri ac Februario.
Moritz 1099.

Obs. Nomen ,stiapelioidis' retinui pro Mazillaria stapelioide Link. — Rchb. fil,

15. ZYGOPETALUM SANGUINOLENTUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Kefersteinia sanguinolenta

Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 635: :

Perigonii phyllis 5 oblongo-ligulalis, acutis, membranaceis, labello
flabellato, marginibus lateralibus integerrimis, margine anteriore emar-
ginato, utrinque 3—5-lobulato, lobulis crenulato dentatis, callo basilari
lieulato, antice tridenlato, ima basi aífixo, ceterum libero, depresso;
gymnostemii alis carnosis, apicem versus sitis.

Grünlichgelb, Lippe voll kleiner Purpurflecken. Moritz.

Rcbb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 15.: Caracas. 4500'. October. Wagener, — [Rchb. fil.
Xenia L 67. Tab. 25. L. 1: Labello cuneato flabellato, callo basilari ligulato antice
bidentato, — Radices adventitiae cylindraceae pro planta exigua conspicuae, Folia
disticha cuneato lanceolata acuta glauca. Pedunculi tenues, bi—trivaginati apice
bracteati uniflori. Flores illos Mazillariae rufescentis Lindi. subaequantes, tenue
membranacei, Perigonium connivens. Mentum parvum. Sepala latius lanceolata
acuta , tepala oblongo ovata acuta. Labellum cuneato flabellatum, apice lobulatum,
undulatum, denticulatum; callus basilaris ligulato laminatus antice bidentatus, Gyno-
stemium semiteres apice rotundatum angulis statim sub fovea utrinque angulatis.
Androclinium et anthera et pollinarium genetica. Carinula infrafovealis abbreviata.
Flores pallide straminei seu viriduli maculis areolisque sanguineis, callo baseos atro-
purpureo.

Sect. 6. Promenaea: Columna semileres anlice plana. Labellum tri-
lobum basi cristato tuberculatum. Huc: Promenaea Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX.
(1843.) p. 13: Sepala patula. Labellum trilobum, medio cristatum vel
multo tuberculatum. Columna brevis, semiteres. Glandula ovata. Pol-
linia 4, geminata, sessilia.

16. ZYGOPETALUM STAPELIOIDES. Huc: Mazillaria stapelioides Lk. Otto Alb, HI.

52. — Lindl. Bot. Reg. 25. t. 17. et Bot. Mag. 1842. 3877:

Pseudobulbis ovatis tetragonis 1—2phyllis, foliis tenuibus lanceolatis
patentibus pallide glaucis reticulatis, pedunculo diffuso bifloro, sepalis

ZYGOPETALUM. ORCHIDES. : 659

petalisque subrotundo-ovatis aculis, patulis, subaequalibus, labello ob-
longo trilobo, laciniis lateralibus erectis linearibus obliquis obtusis, inter-
media ovato oblonga basi cucullata, transversa, crista flexuosa carnosa
intus dente carnoso ovato aucta.
Perigonium viride purpureo striolatum. Lobus labelli medius purpureus. Pro-
menaea stapelioides Lindl. B. Reg. l. c.

17. ZYGOPETALUM LENTIGINOSUM Rchb, fil. Huc: Mazillaria lentiginosa Lindl. Bot.
Reg. 1839. Misc. 93. Promenaea lentiginosa Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. p. 13:
Bracteis late ovalis acuminatis, labelli lobo medio ovato-oblongo ob-
iuso, crista transversa medio processu quadrato tridentato aucta, antherae
apice incurvo ; alioquin M. stapelioidi similis.
Brazil.
Very like P. stapelioides; but the sepals are more acute, the purple spots redder,
more distinct, and less run into bars; the lip is of the same colour , as the petals
and its transverse crest has a square threetoothed process in the middle.

18. ZGYGOPETALUM XANTHINUM Rchb. fil. Mss, Huc: Mazillaria zanthina Lindl. Bot.
Reg. 1539. sub t. 17. Promenaea aanthina Lindl. bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843. p. 13:
Pseudobulbis ovalibus tetragonis 1—2phyllis, foliis anguste lanceola-
lis, pedunculis ascendentibus unifloris pedicello sterili terminatis, bractea
ovata mucronata cucullatla, sepalis petalisque oblongis acutis patulis
subaequalibus, labello oblongo trilobo, laciniis lateralibus erectis lineari-
bus obtusissimis integris, intermedia bilabiata, labio superiore carnoso
abbreviato truncato quinquedentato, inferiore oblongo acuto.

Brazil.

Flowers yellow. Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839, 17. A plant called by Descourtilz ,,Epidend.
Jonquille' because of iis colour, not iis smell, for it is scentless, is an other, This
was also found in the Organ Mountains by Mr. Gardner from whom I have a spe-
cimen (No. 656). Iur. Descourtilz found it on the high mountains of Ilha Grande on
ihe side towards the sea, and exposed to the rising sun.

Rchb. fil. in v. Scbl. Bot, Zig, 1852. 662: Maaillaria guttata Hort,

19. ZYGOPE TALUM GUTTATUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Promenaea gultata Rchb. fil. in
Bonplandia IV. 323. — ' :

20. ZCYGOPETALUM ROLLISSONII Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Macillaria Rollissonii Lindl.
Bot. Reg. sub fol. 1986. et 1833. t. 46. Promenaea EHiollissonii Lindl. Bot, Reg.
XXIV. 1843. p. 13:

Pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis subbifoliis, foliis oblongo lanceo-
latis aculis apice recurvis, scapis subunifloris diffusis laxe vaginalis, sepalis
carinatis lateralibus basi subaequalibus, pelalis acutissimis, labelli lobis
lateralibus. ovatis angustis acutis, intermedio oblongo membranaceo api-
culato margine deflexo; callo disci elevato carnoso anUce lransverso
lobos laterales labelli conjungente, medio produclo truncato tridentato
et denticulis reflexis poslice fornicalo truncato bilobo.

Drazil. - | .

Flowers pale yellow, with purple spots on the lip. — Lindl. l. c, 1838:

Planta omnino facie M. stapelioidis colore minus pallido caesio. Folia nuuc ob-
longa apice acuta recurva, nunc magis lanceolata ; semper sessilia, Bracteae cucul-
latae, acuminatae, ovariis longiores. Sepala et petala pallide flava, immaculata, con-
formia et subaequalia, Labellum flavescens, sanguineo guttulatum ; lobis lateralibus
columnam utrinque aures ad instar adstantibus, margine posteriore crenulato. Grista
labelli clavata, transversa, antice cornubus duobus clavatis armata, altero minimo inter-
jecto, postice biloba, fornicata, utrinque dentata , denticulis quibusdam colummam re-

eg *

660 ORCHIDES. ZYGOPETALUM.

spicientibus latere jugi. Pollinia 4, per paria adhaerentia glandulae tenui rhom-
boideae.

S. 2. Racemosa.

Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVI. 1840. 66: Zygopetalum diflers from Odontoglosum by the
crest of is lip being solid and transverse, by its column having no ears, and by its
sepals aud petals being directed upwards above the level of the centre of the flower.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. (1844). Misc. 15:

Perianthium explanatum, sepalis petalisque ascendentibus subaequalibus cum
ungue producto columnae connatis. Labellum muticum, planum, indivisum, patens,
ungue ascendente, crista magna transversa. Columna brevis, arcuata, marginata,
saepius utrinque subdilatata; nunc in cucullum expansa. Anthera subbilocularis car-
nosa, nunc verüice rostrato. Pollinia 2, biparüibilia, in glandulam transversam sub-
sessilia, Herbae tegresttes, subacaules, foliis plicatis patentibus. Flores speciosi,
suaveolentes, labello coerulescente.

21. ZYGOPETALUM BRACHYSTALIX Rchb. fll. :

Foliis lanceis acuto acuminatis inferne valide trinerviis, pedun-
culo elongato paucivaginato vaginis distantibus, racemo elongato,
bracteis minulissimis, mento bene evoluto, sepalis oblongis acutis, late-
ralibus latioribus, tepalis ligulatis acutis, labello brevi unguiculato a
basi minute cordala rhombeo flabellato obtusangulo, callo hippocrepico
plicato sulcato in basi, columna brevissima. Flores illis Maxillariae ru-
fescentis aequales. Ins. Trinitatis.

22. ZYGOPETALUM SELLOWII Rchb. fil. in Herb. Berol.:

Foliis ligulatis aculis, pedunculo paucivaginato, vaginis amplis trian-
gulis distantibus, racemo paucifloro, bracteis ovalis aculis ovariis pedi-
cellatis plus duplo brevioribus, mento modico, sepalis ligulatis acutis,
tepalis oblongo lanceolatis acutis, labello late cuneato, dimidio antico
quadrato obtusangulo, lolo ungue callo.depresso striato antice utrinque
obtusangulo medio denticulato obtecto, columna longiuscula.

Labelli lamina in sicca planta velutina. Flores illis Maxillariae rufescentis aequales.
S. de Moeda. Sellow.
23. ZYGOPETALUM MURRAYANUM Gardn. in Hook, Bot. Mag. 3614:

Pseudobulbis ovatis profunde sulcatis, foliis lanceolatis striatis, ra-
cemis plurifloris, sepalis petalisque ovato-lanceolalis acutis immaculatis,
labelli lobis oblongis, lateralibus erectis, intermedio quadruplo majore
reflexo albo basi purpureo maculato callo prominente sulcato.

Perigonium viride, labello albo, callo flavo, lineis 9 violaceo brunneis stricto.
Organ Mountains. 4000' ab. teel of the see e Brazil. Gardner, Named by him
in compliment of his steedy friend Mr. Stewart Murray of the Glasgow B. G. :
24, ZYGOPETALUM MAXILLARE Lodd. B. Cab. 1776. Hook. B, M. 3686 :

Pseudobulbis oblongis sulcatis, foliis lanceolatis nervosis basi atte-
nuatis, sepalis pelalisque ovato-oblongis aculis subaequalibus, labelli
Lrilobi obtuse calcarati lobis lateralibus erectis crista anguliformi cre-
nata maxima unitis, intermedio patente majori subrotundo.

Perigonium viride, brunneo maculatum ; labellum violaceum, columna violacea.
Mr. Gardner found it on the Organ mountains in April 1828 growing upon the
stems of treeferns, — Lindl. Bot. Reg, XXX. (1814) Misc. 15.

29. ZYGOPETALUM BRACHYPETALUM Lindl. Dot, Reg. XXX. (1844). Misc. 5:
Foliis ensiformi-lanceolatis scapo elato multifloro brevioribus, sepalis

petalisque oblongis obtusis, labello transverso subrotundo emarginato
basi vix angustato, callo integerrimo. Brazil.

ZYGOPETALUM. ORCHIDES. | 661

Flowers most like those of Z. intermedium , but less than half the size, Sepals
and petals are short, stiff, convex, and hardly acute, very much more brown, than
green, in consequence of the blotches running together. The lip is entirely covered
with blue veins and spots, firm, hardly at all narrowed to the base, and very little:
emarginate. — Lindl. Journ. H. Soc. ]V. XII. Xyl.

25. ZYGOPETALUM MACKAII Hook. B. Mag. 2;48. — DB, Reg. XXX. (1844). Misc. 15:
known from all the genus by its blue veined perfectly smooth lip and twolobed
crest, The blotches on the sepals and petals are somewhat smaller than in other
species, — Huc? Lond. Journ. 6:2. 820. Zygopetalum Mackaii Hook. ? Roraima Brit.
Guiana. Schomburgk. — Huc: Bot. Reg. XXX. (1844.) Misc. 15: Zygopetalum inter-
medium Lodd. B. Cab. 1136. Zygopetalum velutinum Hoffmg. Bot. Z. 1835?

Foliis ensiformibus racemo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque oblongis
acutissimis, labello subrotundo undulato basi angustato alte bilobo pu-
bescente, callo crenulato indiviso.

Brazil. "This is generally conf. in collections with Zygopetalum Mackaii, from
which it is readily known by its downy labell. -

Zygopetalon Mackayi Hook. Var. parviflorum Rgl. (Z. intermedium H. Petrop.)
Mss. Ind, sem. h. Petrop. 1855.

Differt floribus subduplo minoribus, vix 1!/, pollices in diametro, sepalis petalisque

vix undulatis, labello albo lineis tenuibus distantibus brevissime pilosis picto.

Zygopetalon Mackayi Hook. "Var. pictum Rgl. (Z. intermedium H. Petrop.) l. c.:

Flores magnitudine formae genuinae, sepalis petalisque autem angustioribus, la-
bello albo pulcherrime violaceo maculato pictoque.

Obs. Non intelligo, quomodo ill. Lindley Zygopetalum intermedium a Zygopetalo
Mackaii pubescentia distinxerit, cum ipsum Zygopetalum Mackaii semper labello pu-
bescenti non solum fuerit descriptum, sed vere gaudeat.

26. ZYGOPETALUM CRINITUM Lodd. Bot. Cab, 1682, Bot. Mag. 3402. Zygygopetalum
pubescens HíTg, Bot. Z. I. 835? Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844, sub Misc. 15:

Foliis lato lanceolatis, bracteis cucullatis, sepalis petalisque lineari-
lanceolatis acutissimis, labello obovato emarginato basi longe angustato
venis villosissimis, callo angusto incurvo emarginato.

Brazil, Varies with pink, blue and almost colourless veins to the lip. They
all agree in having these veins quite shaggv, and a lip which instead of being broader,
than long, narrows very sensibly towards the base.

Huc: Zygopetalum microtos v. Hffg.!

Huc: Zygygopetalum stenochilum Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1923. Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX.

(1844.) Misc, 15:

Foliis latioribus racemo aequalibus vel longioribus, sepalis oblongis
acuminalis, petalis brevioribus duplo angustioribus, labello angusto ob-
longo obtuso villoso, callo emarginato.

Brazil.

Sepals blotched and somewhat striped with brown. The lip is white, with blue
or violet veins in the middle only. [ts small petals and very narrow lip readily in-
dicate it.

Obs, Haec planta teste cl. Bateman in Gardeners Chronicle 1862, Nr. 51. p. 1196.
bene ad Zygopetalum crinitum relata: I carried off a piece of this Zvgopetalum ; it
was the identical piece, that bore the flowerspike from which Mr. Loddiges' drawing
was made; but though it bloomed frequently in my stove, its flowers were invariably
those of a common form of Zygopetalum crinitum ; that is, they discarded the narrow
lip, that constituted the (supposed) specific distinction of Z. stenopetalum. No doubt
it was casual freak, not suspected at the time, but such as we now continua!ly meet

""with among Orchids.

662 ORCHIDES. ZYGOPETALUM.

Addantur : | (
21. ZYGOPETALUM PARDINUM Rcbb. fil. Mss.:
aff. Z. brachystalidi: sepalis lateralibus obliquis, marginibus internis
basi semicordatis, ceterum involutis, labello unguiculato flabellato ro-
tundato, callo hippocrepico in basi ante unguem.
Flos siccus pallide stramineus, Sepala et tepala guttis multis violaceopurpureis
gultata, Racemus elongatus laxifiorus. Bracteae dimidiam ovarii pedicellati longae.
Andes: Western declivity, Jamieson!

38. ZYGOPETALUM COLORATUM Lind, et Rchb. fil. Mss.:
aff. praecedenti: tepalis oblongis apiculatis, sepalis lateralibus obli-
quis curvatis, labello pandurato apiculato, crista baseos multidentata.
Sepala et tepala extus pallide rufina ; intus kermesina maculis luteis. Labellum
album seu flavum. Racemus muliiflorus. Bracteae lanceae dimidiam terliamve ovarii
pedicellati aequantes, — E Nova Granata iconem misit Schlim.

Juxta Sect. Kefersteiniae:
29. ZYGOPETALUM FLAVEOLUM Lind. et Rchb. fil. Mss.:

Sepalis lanceis, tepalis oblongis acutis undulatis, labello oblongo bi-
lobo lobulato crispulo ciliato, callo transverse semilunalo in basi, in
medio anteposito callo minore.

Flos illo Zygopetali graminei duplo major; sordide luteo cupratus. Callus et basis
labelli et columna aurantiaci, maculis parvis kermesinis. ^ Ocanna. Iconem misit

Schlim.

1443b. EIESEOPSIES Lindl, |
Bot. Reg. 1847. t. 9. adn. et tab. 18. Walp. Ann, I, 782. III. 543.

1. ERIOPSIS BILOBA. Lindl. l. c. cf. Walp. Ann. III. 543.
Huc: Pseuderiopsis Rchb. fil.—
Obs. Planta bene ludens labello. [Nunc plures flores vidi plantae Schomburgkianae
ac intelligo, eam esse meram E. bilobam. [pse ill. Lindley in herbario asservat
iconem floris anomali, tantum bilamellati, n

Huc: Eriopsis Schomburgkii Rchb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 67:
aff. E. bilobae perigonio (ex sicco) valde membranaceo tenui abbre-
vjiato, labello ovato basi subcordato.apice in apiculum retusum contracto,
lacinulis triangulis sex collateralibus in basi, gynostemio apice utrinque
minute angulato. Pseuderiopsis Schomburgkii Rchb. til. Walp. Ann. III. 543.

3. ERIOPSIS RUTIDOBULBON Hook. B. Mag. 4437. Diagn. cf. Walp. Ann. Ilf. 543.
Rchb. fil, Bonpl. II. 281: Ocanna. Savannen und Waálder. Juni 4 — 6000'. N. 46. —
Rchb, fill. Bonpl. HI. 67 : Teoramas 6000', Màrz. Auf der Erde. Wagener. — Pes-
catorea t, 20. (sub E. biloba).

Obs, Falsissime Gardn. Chronicle 1819. 216: ,,The Eriopsis rutidobulbon of Bot,
Mag. is nothing whatever except E. biloba well grown.''

3, ERIOPSIS SCEPTRUM Rchb. fil. Warscew, Bonpl, II. 98:
Labelli disco utrinque una lamella triangula prostrata aucto, ceterum
laevi. |
Perigonium patulum, phylla 5 oblonga apice obtusa seu obtuse apiculata, labellum ima
basi ünguiculatum, triidum ad medium usque, laciniae laterales semireniformes, sinu
acutangulo inter illas et unguem laciniae mediae, lacinia media loto unguiculata
apice obtuse triangulo dilatata, antice retusa, nunc bilobula, basis labelli punctato
subvelutina, discus inter lacinias laterales utrinque unilamellatus, lamella utraque
ligulata obtusa extrorse antrorsa apice obtusa , basi tantum cum lahelló connata," un-
guis labelli praeter nervos elevatulos ac puncta laevis; gvnostemium incurvum apice
/

ERIOPSIS, ORCHIDES. 663

utrinque angulatum. — Blüthenstiel ellenlang, vielblüthig. Blüthen so gross etwa,
wie die der in Bot, Reg. abgebildeten £. biloba Lindl, nach Farbenskizze gelb, roth
gerandet, Lippenvorderstück weiss, Hinterstück gelb, beide blau. punktirt. Peru.
v. Warscewicz.

4. ERIOPSIS SPRUCELI Rchb. fll. Mss. :
aff. E. Sceptro: tepalis angusto lizulato falcatis, labelli lobis posticis
semiovatis, lobo antico cuneato rotundo sessili (nec ungue elongato
fullo, ut in illa), carinis triangulis geminis medium versus (nec in basi,
uti in E. Sceptro).
Rete nervorum valde insigne. Nam inter nervos labelli externos nervuli trans-
versi quasi rete effüciunt. Tales nervuli transversi in Eriopside sceptro desiderantur.
Rio Negro. Spruce 2390!

1443e. CHONBDEHROREHEHYNCHA Lind.
Orch. Lindeu p. 12. (1846.)

Epiphyta ebulbis. Scapus radicalis explanatus uniflorus, Flos ex-
planatus, speciosus. Sepalum dorsale carinatum, dorso columnae in-
sertum, lateralia basi oblique recurva. Petala membranacea, basi obli-
que inserla, sepalum dorsale et lateralia connectens. Labellum maxi-
mum, cucullus indivisus cum pede haud producto coiumnae articulatus.
Columna elongata , semiteres; rostellum lineare, cartilagineum, elon-
gatum. Pollinia 4, cereacea, inaequalia, concava, plana, glandulae longae
acuminatae. molli annexa.

1. CHONDRORRHYNCHA ROSEA Lindl, l. c.:

Folia spithamaea, papyracea, obovata, acuta. Flos candidus, roseo suffusus, 2!/,"
latus. Sepalum dorsale brevius ; lateralia lanceolata, sesquipollicaria, Petala ob-
ovata, plana, obtusa, sepalis aequalia. Labellum obovatum, venosum, margine cris-
pum. ,,À bulbless epiphyte from the deep and damp forests of Merida. Flowers rosy
white, Jaji at the height of 5000. Juli 1842." (Nr. 651.) This genus seems to
be allied to Helcia and Trichopilia; but the extremely oblique insertion of the sepals
is a most remarkable feature, as is the long cartilaginous bristlelike rostel, which is
covered by a broad soft acuminate gland.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 280: Diese Pflanze hat uns schon früher Herr Linden wieder-
holt bestimmt so bezeichnet. Wir erinnern jedoch, dass dieselbe durchaus ein sehr
deutliehes Kinn besitzt, welches .freilich leicht übersehen werden kann, da die
RBückenwand der àussern Sepala mit einer Fuge an dem àusseren Fruchtknoten an-
liegt. Alle übrigen Verbáltnisse passen genau; nur sitzen die hóchst ungleichen Pol-
linia auf einer rundlichen Caudicula , der eine runde sehr spitze Glandula anhaftet.
— Die Verwandischaft mit Trichopilia wird natürlich durch obiges Verháltniss ge-
stórt, — Ocanna. Juli, 6000/ Nr. 34, Schlim.

2. CHONDRORRHYNCHA ? Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 67: Es liegt eine hübsche Art vor,
welche ohne allen Zweifel neben die Pflanze Schlim Nr. 34 gehórt. Die Blüthe ist
sehr zart und hat die Grósse derer der Warscewiczella discolor. Sie war nach
unseres Freundes Wagener Angabe violett und zeichnet sich namentlich durch die
stark gezühnelie und krause Lippe aus. Aspasica. Santa Marta. — Unsre Zweifel
gegen die Identitát mit Chondrorrhyncha, die ,Herr Linden behauptet, oder, falls
diese begründet, gegen die Richtigkeit der Diagnose von Chondrorrhyncha haben wir
bereits angegeben. Wir kónnen demnach jetzt die Pflanze nicht sicher bestimmen.
Hier fügen wir die nach Schlim. 34 entworfene Beschreibung bei. Gen. alf. Lycasti
polliniis quaternis sessilibus in eaudicula brevi rotundata cum glandula magna molli.
Planta ebulbosa. Perigonii sepalum supremum oblongum basi cuneatum, apice

664 | ORCHIDES. CHONDRORRIYNCHA.

acutiusculum , in sicca planta nervosum, carinatum ; sepala lateralia subaequalia, sed
deorsum incurva, subfalcata, cum tepalis vix imbricantia, ima basi infera obtusangula
libera, tantum basi superiori cum pede gynostemii cohaerentia. Tepala oblonga, basi
subcuneata, apicem versus dilatata, imo apice retusa crispula, basi valde obliqua
cum sepalis vix imbricantia, illis latiora. Labellum in pede gynostemii Zygopetali
more, a cuneata basi flabellatum, dilatatum , marginibus anterioribus érispulum, mi-
eroscopice denticulatum , apice retuso subtrilobum, callo antrorso libero laminae-
formi apice tridentato in medio disco. Gynostemium semiteres, margine anteriori
superne marginatum, infra antice omnino planum, nec concavum. Androclinium
obliquum marginatum. Rostellum tridentatum dente medio corneo, lineari longe
producto; dentibus lateralibus membranaceis supra foveam reniformem flexis. Anthera
oblonga, plana, postice emarginata, semibilocularis. Pollinia inaequalia, concava,
oblique pyriformia, depressa in caudicula obtuse pentagzona, cui glandula infra ad-
haeret mollis.

1443. WAREBEA Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843). p. 14.

Flores subglobosi, subregulares, mento brevi rotundato. Labellum
continuum, indivisum, lineis elevatis carnosis in medium. Columna se-
miteres, clavata. Pollinia 4, per paria in caudiculam brevem linearem
inserta, glandula triangulari.

Herba terrestris, pseudobulbosa. Folia arundinacea. Scapus radicalis elatus apice
racemosus. Flores magni speciosi.

1, WARREA TRICOLOR Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843.) p. 44, — Mazillaria Warreana
Lodd. Bot. Cab. 1884. L. O. 148. — Bot. Reg. XXXI. 1845. sub 28:

Scapo multüifloro, foliis longiore, sepalis ovalis basi subaequalibus,
petalis minoribus conformibus, labello brevissime unguiculato obovato-
oblongo indiviso cucullato obtuso jugis tribus in medio elevalis carno-
sis, superficie laminae seriatim corrugata marginibus planis.

Brazil. |

Sepals yellowish brown, lip yellow at base, pallid at the end, rich purple in the
middle.

Lind!. Bot, Reg. XXIX. I. c.: Folia oblongo-lanceolata acuminata plicata, scapo
radicali erecto vaginato multifloro, foliis longiore, Sepala ovata concava acuta basi
subaequalia, petalis minoribus conformia, labello brevissime unguiculato obovato ob-
longo indiviso cucullato obtuso, jugis in medio elevatis carnosis, superficie laminae
seriatim corrugata marginibus planis. Sepala fulvo lutea lateralibus basi parum in-
aequalibus. Labellum basi luteum, apice pallidum, medio purpureum, cum columna
subarticulatum.

Mazillaria Warreana Lindl. Hook. B. M. 4233: "
Pseudobulbis oblongis attenuatis articulatis, foliis subito lanceolatis

basi longe attenuatis nervosis plicatis, scapo radicali erecto elongato
vaginato multifloro, floribus subglobosis, sepalis petalisque subaequalibus
rotundalo -ovatis concavis aculis, labello obovato basi cucullato intus
medio jugis tribus elevatis carnosis, apice dilatato sublobato supra
plurilamellato, columna inclusa.

S. Martha. New-Granada.. Purdie.

Huc: Warrea bidentata Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. (1844). Misc. 18:

Bracteis pedicello quadruplo brevioribus, labelli apice bidentati- venis
valde convexis flabellatis altis intermedia duplo majore.

— ORCHIDES. | 665

At first sight we took this for Warrea tricolor, Its lip is however regularly slit
at the end, the veins are much more convex, and the central plates thinner and
deeper, than in that species. The bracts too are not half the length. Caracas: sent to
Rucker.

Lindl. Orchid. Lind. 1846. p. 18: ,,On the ground in the thick forests of the foot of
the peak of Tolima, at the height of 4000'. Stem erect 2— 3' high. Petals white and
pink. Lip spotted with purple. Febr. 1645.'* N. 1283. — Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. I. p. 13.
108. Misc. Xyl. 47.: W. Lindeniana Henfrey in Gardn. Mag. Bot, 177: New Granada.
Habit of W. tricolor; flowers pale cream colour, with a purple lip; fig. 47. lip. magnif.
Not a native of Peru, but found by Mr. Lind. pp. of Orch. Lind., — It is said to have
some pink in the flower when wild; habit of W. tricolor.

Warrea tricolor Lindl. Rchb. fil. Xenia I. Tab. 24. I. II. 1 —9. p. 63: Caulis tu-
midus bene foliosus post folia oblongo lanceolata acuta basi cuneata plicata dejec:a
cylindraceo pseudobulbosus. Pedunculus axillaris in vagina, validus, basi parce squa-
matus, superne dense racemosus. Bracteae ovatae acutae abbreviatae. Flores car-
nosi magni speciosi sensim floridi nec coaetanei, clausi seu semiclausi. Ovaria cy-
lindracea pro flore sat gracilia ascendentia apice curvata torta. Mentum magnum.
Sepalum summum oblongo lanceolatum, subgaleatum, acutum. Sepala lateralia altiora
per nervum medium obtuse carinata. Tepala cuneato oblonga acuta. Labellum cir-
cuitu rhombeo ovatum, subcucullatum, antice sinubus insilientibus plus minus trilo-
bum, lobus medius productus sinuato bilobulus, superne rugoso verruculosus, carina
magna dorso anceps, lateribus bisulcata, antice trilobula a basi brevissime unguicu-
lata cordata per discum, ^ Gynostemium semiteres, superne curvatulum, basi carina
prominente signatum, Androclinii limbus prominulus obscure transiens in alas de-
scendentes supra basin utrinque obtusangulas, Androclinium fornicatum figurae se-
milunaris; lobi laterales descendentes pone margines laterales foveae stigmaticae,
lobus medius: dens lineari subulatus. Fovea triangula, basi labio prominulo signata.
Anthera depressa obtuse triangula pariete posteriori subpersistente bivalvis. Pollinia
obtusangula obiriangula , per paria incumbentia posticis brevioribus in caudicula ob-
tuse rhombea superne peltaüm affixa, quae inferne viscinosa. Flores prima anthesi
albi, dein ochroleuci, demum intense flavi tepalis semper pallidioribus. Labellum
omissis marginibus posticis albis purpureum, venis obscurioribus radiantibus. Gyno-
stemium album, antice purpureo striolatum.

2, WARREA CYANEA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. (1844). Misc. 3:

Spica brevi, bracteis ovarii longitudine, sepalis ovalis, petalis sub-
conformibus, labello subrotundo-cuneato apiculato undulato lineis quin-
que elevatis.

The purest blue known in the vegetable kingdom colours the lip of this beautiful
flower; which is otherwise white. It has quite the habit of W. tricolor, but is very
much smaller in all its parts. Its most dist, character is found iu the form of its
lip, which has a distinct point, and 5 ribs, not 3, near the base. Messrs. Loddiges im-
ported it from Columbia, — B. Reg. XXXI. (1845). Tab. 28.

1443. ZYGOSEPAILUM nb. fil.
in De Vriese Kruidskdge Archief 1857.

Rchb. fil. in v. Schl, Bot. Ztg. 1552. 668. Zygopetali Sectio (an Genus?): Zygo-
sepalon, Androclinium cucullatum. Anthera longe apiculata, Rostelli trilobi lobi
aequales. Caudicula cum glandula stigmatis foveam tegens.

Obs. Glandula pulchre emarginata genus a Datemania bene eximit.

VI. g4

666 ORCHIDES. - ZYGOSEPALUM,

4. ZYGOSEPALUM ROSTRATUM Rehb. fil. l. e. apud De Vriese. Huc: Zygopetalum
rostratum Hook. Bot. Mag. 2819. LO. 188. Rehb. fil. apud v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 668:

Perigonii phyllis subaequalibus lanceolatis acuto-acuminalis; labelli
lamina oblongata, obtusata, nunc acuta, imo trilobula, callo hippocrepico
multicrenulato.

Die Trugknollen viel breiter. Blüthen doppelt so gross. Die Hüllblütter grün, mit
Braun angehaucht, Die Leiste auf der Lippe vielkerbig , bald rosa, bald blau. Hier-
her Gardner's Exemplare. — Herr Kegel sammelte bei Mariepaston (also 40 Meilen
weiter im Innern des Landes) die alte Art, das Zygopetalon rostratum Hook., wie ich
aus einem meisterhaften Originalbilde des. Hrn. Strooband sehe.

2. 2ZYGOSEPALUM KEGELII Rchb. fil. l. c. apud De Vriese. Huc: Zygopetalum Ke-

gelii Rchb, fil, apud v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 668:

Perigonii phyllis subaequalibus lanceolatis acutis, labelli lamina trans-
verse quadrata oblusangula medio antice apiculata, callo hippocrepico,
paucicrenulalo.

Trugknollen schmal, lànglich, Die Hüllblàtter blassgrün, braungelfleckt; Lippe
weiss mit violetten Strichelchen, Sàule weiss. Blüthen so gross, wie die des Z.
maxillare. Vom Herrn Universitàtsgártner Kegel in Surinam bei Geiersvlyt und Tour-
tonne entdeckt, woher es bei Hrn. Van Houtte blühte,

1444. CYRTOPOBDIUM Pr.
Hort. Kew. ed. 2. V. 216.

1. CYRTOPODIUM CARDIOCHILUM Lindl. Journ. H.'S. IV. 266. (1849):

Racemo multifloro, bracteis ovato oblongis membranaceis, unicolori-
bus, sepalis petalisque oblongis obtusiusculis his (immaculatis) basi an-
eustatis, labelli sessilis cordali trilobi lobo intermedio cordato rotun-
dato margine tenue subplicato lateralibus acinaciformibus ereclis, crista
pulvinata serie simplici verrucosa.

At the base of the lip is to be found a convex warted crest unknown in C, An-
dersoni, and at the end of the lip is no trace of the tubercles so conspicuous on
the edges of C. punctatum. Hanbury. — Paxt. Mag. XVI. 369.

2. CYRTOPODIUM BLANCHETII Rchb. fil. in Linnaea XXII. 852. Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 552

3. CYRTOPODIUM PUNCTATUM Lindl. Orch. 188. Hook. Bot, Mag. 3507:

Pulbis elongatis, foliis linearilanceolatis tenuiter acuminatis, scapo
paniculato, bracteis magnis membranaceis, sepalis petalisque undulalis
acutis maculatis, labello stipitato profunde trilobo, lobis lateralibus ob-
ovato-cuneatis incurvis, intermedio late obcordato margine granuloso,
disco basi calloso.

Helleborus ramosissimus cauliculis et floribus maculosis. Plum, Sp. p. 9. t. 187.
Flores sulphurei rubro picti.

Lindl. Sert, 12: Bright, deep crimson stains: with which bracts and flowers as
well as flower stems are richly variegated. St. Domingo. Ch. Mackenzie. Mexico:
basaltic rocks at Malpayo deNaulinge in tierra templada, flow. April. Schiede! Brazil.
Gardaer. — Oncidium palmophilum palmis aliisque arboribus parasiticum sylvae Ca-
tingas, prov. Bahiensis ad Rio de Contas 1965, Mart. Herb.

Scape 2—3" round, branched above the middle, dotted with purple, with few mem-
branous scales, Flowers about an inch apart, nearly 2" diam, —Sepals and petals
spreading, reflexed, former oblong lanceolate , undulate, acuminate, acute , greenish
yellow, blotched with crimson, latter bright yellow, of nearly the same size and form,
but less undulated and rather broader, with a few crimson spots near the base, The

CYRTOPODIUM. ORCHIDES. 667

lip '/" long, fleshy, shorüy unguiculate with a bright deep, yellow ground colour,

. trilobed, lateral lobes obovate, rounded, rather wavy and deep crimson; middle lobe

broader than long, emarginate, dull crimson and closely tuberculate at the margin,

the disk is little spotted and banded with yellow, and covered with pale yellow

granules, which are collected into a circle in the centre and are also a litle dis-
persed over the unguis. Column is green.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. I. 19: Caracas. Wagener. Bonpl. III. 67. N.-Granada. Wagener.

b. bracteatum Rchb. fil,
Hue: Cyrtopodium bracleatum Linden herbar. Lindl. O. Lind. p, 23:

Racemo simplici, bracteis magnis membranaceis, labelli disco pulvi-
nalo verrucoso lobis lateralibus oblongis undulatis versus basin tuber-
cnlatis , intermedio transverso truncato indiviso margine in papillas
soluto.

Scorching Savannahs, near Merida at the height of 5000', Jul. Flowers and bracts
bright yellow spotted with red." (N. —). — Differs from C. punctatum in its simple
raceme, and in the form and markings of the lip.

4. CYRTOPODIUM ANDERSONI RBr. l, c. Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXVII. (1841.) 8:

Bracteis oblongis palulis concavis, sepalis petalisque obovato-ob-
longis planis, labellilobis rotundatis, lateralibus ereclis, intermedio con-
cavo basi sulcato apice crenulato, disco nudo.

Tylochilus flavus Nees in Verhandl. des Vereins zur Bef. des Gartenb. VIII.
191541...9.

Tropical parts of America, where from the fleshy stems the shoemakers obtain
a kind of paste or glue, which they use for the purpose of their art, There are
2 var. in our colL, one, which is that now fig, has a branched inflorescence; the
other has a perfectly simple one, with much larger flowers; the latter may possibly
be the C. glutiniferum, a plant I am unacquainted with.

Hook, Lond. Journ. I. p. 158: On rocks, on wood, common on the mountains
about Rio. Sept. Gardner 122.

Huc: Cyriopodium flavum Mutel Mem. Orch. p. 141. (ego non vidi. Rchb. fil.) —
Lond, Journ. 1843, 672: On the river Miejore. Schomburgk! — Bot. Reg. XXVII.
(1841). Misc. 49: De flore educando, Planta gemmifera in alia terra ponatur re-
motis radicibus vetustis.

5. CYRTOPODIUM CRISTATUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVII, (1841.) sub t. 8:

Racemo simplici, bracteis concavis patulis selaceo acurinalis, labelli
lobis subaequalibus, lateralibus erectis, intermedio concavo integro
disco nudo, crista oblonga carnosa, inter lobos laterales.

Lindl. in Hook. Lond. Journ. 18432. Il, 672: On rocks aud trees. British Guiana.

Schomburgk 628,

6, CYRTOPODIUM PARVIFLORUM Lindl. sp. in. Hook. Lond. Journ. II. (1843). p. 6:2.
Sepalis petalisque undulalis, labelli lobis lateralibus falcatis obtusis,
intermedio cuneato dilatato, basi tuberculato aequalibus.
Flores C. cristato similes,. sed duplo minores. Et labello omnino diversum. —
On sand, British Guiana, Schomburgk N. 617.

1446. CYRTOPIERA Lindl.
'L. 0. 189.
1. CYRTOPERA FLAVA Lindl. O, 189. Huc: Cyrtopera Cullenii R. Wight Ic. V. 1751:

Leaves oblong, lanceolate, plaited, scape slender, angular, somewhat
drooping towards the apex; flowers numerous, loosely racemose, long

84*

668 ORCHIDES. CYRTOPERA.

pedicelled, bracts ovate, subulate, sepals obóvate lanceolate, narrower,
than Ihe obovate very obtuse petals, lip threelobed, middle one some-
what smaller, threecrested. ^ Travancore.

Flowers yellow and the scape appear before the leaves, but the appearance of the
plant so far as I can. learn from comparisou with Dr. Royles figure is different from
C. flava. Some leaves 2' in length, I am indebted to General Cullen, resident of
Travancore for my specimen of this gorgeous plants,

2. CYRTOPERA FUSCA R. Wight Ic. V. 1690:

Leaves long lanceolate, plicate, scape straight manyflowered, se-
pals linear lanceolate, acute, longer than the broader ovate lanceolate
petals, lip obsoletely tbreelobed, lateral lobes short roundish, middle one
oblong, undulate, pointed, the disk covered with minute papillae, base
of the column prolonged, obtuse, forming with the lip a large inflated
spurious spur. Sepals dull reddish brown or lilac, ascending petals
and lip much paler.

Rocky clefts in rich vegetable soil by the Kartairy falls near Kaitie. Neilgherries.
Rhizome very large, somewhat ovate aud flattened ; the scapes and flowers appear
first and are succeeded by the leaves, scapes 12—18 inches high, and in large spe-
'cimens exceeding to 2 feet, May. June. Also rare in rocky clefis on the top of the
high hill east of Coonoor.

3. CYRTOPERA SQUALIDA Rchb. Bonpl. 1857. p. 38. Huc: Eulophia squalida Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXVII. (1841.) Misc. 164: ;
Foliis lato-ensiformibus $-nerviis, spica multiflora, floribus inferiori-
bus remotioribus, bracteis ovalis acuminatis ovario aculangulo brevi-
oribus, labello oblongo trilobo laciniis rolundalis intermedia crispa
emarginata calva venis pluribus parallelis elevatis, calcare brevi, an-
lhera obsolete emarginata.
Cuming. Lodd. Leaves like these of a Bletia and a stout erect scape 1!/,' high
with dingy pallid flowers, the lowermost of which are very remote from the upper-
most, The lip has no appendages, but is strongly marked by elevated veins and it
is entirely confluent with the column at the base,

4. CYRTOPERA LONGIFOLIA Rehb. fil. C. Woodfordi Lindl. — Orch, Lind. p. 10; damp
forests of the Sierra Nevada, where it chiefly occurs on the outskirts. Rhizome bulbous
creeping. Stem a yard high. Sepals yellowish green. Lip purple. Merida 5000'.
Aug. N. 662, — Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 19: Dendrobinm longifolium Humb, Kth. Govenia
barbata Endl. Pópp. — anno 1838. Savannenpflanze. Caracas. Wagener.

Var.? pachystelidia Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852, p. 734: Validissima; gyno-
stemio breviori, latiori, lamellulis in lobo medio haud linearibus, sed latiorihus,
saepe bifurcaiis. — [Ohne die bei den Cyrtopera wichtige Anthere, — Chiriqui.
St. Peter. v. Warscewicz.

9. CYRTOPERA FOLIOSA Lindl. Hook, Comp. B. Mag. II. 203:

Vaginis scapi foliosis, foliis strictis ensitormibus, racemo multifloro,
vagina suprema paulo longiore, (bracteis acurninatissimis laceris floribus
longioribus), perianthii carnosi laciniis lanceolatis acutis subaequalibus,
labello concavo subrotundo trilobo, lobo intermedio eriarginalo medio
parce papilloso basi tricrislato.

Inter Basche et Omtala in graminosis. Drege.
Caulis sesquipedalis fere ad racemum usque voginis foliosis instructus; lamina
vaginarum ensats. Folia scapi longitudine, stricta, ensiformia, plana, striata, €ostis

wibus conspicuis in sicco 4 lineas (verosimiliter semiunciam) latis. — Racemus 2'/

CYRTOPERA. ORCHIDES. | 669

poll. Bracteae flssae et quasi ramentaceae; an casu? Flores valde carnosi, subglo-
bosi. Sepala lateralia basi producta, ob pedem columnae, qui brevior est, quam in
pluribus aliis speciebus. Labellum quodammodo obovatum, concavum, carnosissimum,
tuberculis 3 oblongis contiguis.ad basin cristarum ultra tubercula parce papillosum.

| have only seen a single specimen of this remarkable plant, which appears to
have been only once found by Mr. Drége. It will stand next C. plantaginea.

6? CYRTOPERA PEDICELLATA Lindl. Orceh. 190. — Lindl. in. Bot. Mag. Comp. II.
p. 204: It is very singular, that Cyrtopera pedicellata, the Satyrium capense of Lin-
naeus, which Thunberg says grows near Zeekorivier and elsewhere, has not yet been
found in any of the rich collections of Messrs.. . .. ,nor in the old herbaria of Vahl
and Hornemann. The specimen in the Linnaean Herbarium, without leaves, shows
that I was right in considering it a Cyrtopera. lt is very distinct from any thing
else, and is perhaps the smallest of the genus. It is most like a small state of Eulo-
phia tristis.

Obs. Planta hic linquatur. Non videtur esse illa, quam sub Cymbidio pedicellato
descripsi.

1447. LISSOCHILUS A. £r.
In Lindl. Coll. Bot. 3t.

1. LISSOCHILUS SPECIOSUS RBr. l. c. Lindl. Comp. Bot. Mag. II. p. 201: Mr. Bur-
chell found L, sp. near Uitenhage 4262.
Obs. Nescio, fumne huc pertineat Satvrium giganteum L.? — Non liquet.
Cl. Lindl. Comp. B. M. II. 204. Eulophiam fuisse credit.

2 LISSOCHILUS STREPTOPETALUS Lindl, Bot. Reg. 1002: ,,In one of the flowers on
our specimen, there is a remarkable monstrosity. One of the segments of the inner
perianth is reflected and assumes the appearance of the outer perianth, and on each
side of the perfect anther there is an. abortive, but distinct appearance of 2 others,
making the whole number of 5", Graham. — Lipdl, Bot. Mag. Comp. 1I. p. 204: Se-
pala et labellum paulo acutiora. Vischrivier, Zwartkopsrivier. Drege.

3. LISSOCHILUS ROSEUS Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIX. (1843.) p. 25. Misc, 37. Dendrobium
roseum Sw. in Pers. Syn. p. 323:

Foliis lato-lanceolatis erectis plicatis, scapo squamis lanceolatis
acutis membranaceis distantibus vaginato, racemo dense oblongo, bracteis
ovalis acuminalis ovario brevioribus, sepalis spathulatis acutis, concavis
reflexis, petalis oblongis apiculatis, Jabelli trilobi. lobis rotundatis, inter-
medio emarginato cum mucrone, disco lamellis tribus undulatis serru-
latis, tuberculo parvo utrinque.

Terrestr. imported by Sigismund Barker Esq. from Sierra Leone. ]t has large
plaited leaves and rich rose-coloured flowers ina close raceme at the end of a scape
between 3 and 4' high. Although the other species of the genus have flowers in
which yellow in the predominant colour, this has scarcely any trace except iu the
middle of the lip.

Bot, Reg. XXX. 1842, Tab. 12: Sepala violaceo brunnea, petala rosea, labellum
roseo kermesinum, extus basi flavum , cristis fiavis. 4

4. LISSOCHILUS PARVIFLORUS L. O. 191, Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 14:
Flowered Decb. in the coll. of Lodd., who obi. it from Algoa Day. Leaves plaited like
those of a Bletia and varied in breadth from !/ — 1/7. Sepals are a dull greenish
purple; petals were much broader and of a j|rich brownish red, rather strongly
veined. The labellum was vellow,' with the lobes light purple. Not to be compared
in point of beauty with L. speciosus and streptopetalus.

670 ORCHIDES. LISSOCHILUS.

5, LISSOCHILUS PLATYPETALUS Lindl,. Comp. B. M. Il. 204:

Foliis ensiformibus canaliculatis recurvis scapo tIriplo brevioribus,
vaginis scapi laxis cucullatis, scapo laxo multifloro, sepalis ovatis, acutis
reflexis pelalis subrotundis apiculatis planis triplo brevioribus, labello
carnoso hastato leviter saccato, lobis lateralibus parvis triangularibus,
intermedio oblongo Lluberculis tribus crenalis seriebusque 9 papillarum
in disco.

In collibus calcareis Kopje; Zuurebergen in saxosis. Drege.

Pedalis sesquipedalisque, Scapus laxe et distanter vaginatus. Racemus laxus,
10—12f0orus. Labellum lineari-oblongum, margine membranaceum; cyatho parvo tri-
tuberculato circa faucem sacculi; discus apice tuberculis 3 oblongis carnosis cre-
natis inter quae et saccum adsunt papillae numerosae sub 5 seriatae demum in unam
connatae, quae sacculum attingit.

6. LISSOCHILUS AEQUALIS Lindl. Bet. Mag. Comp. If. p. 204:

Folüs ensiformibus acutis recurvis scapo multifloro brevioribus, se-
palis petalisque subaequalibus ovato-oblongis, obtusis, labelli lobis late-
ralibus rotundatis, intermedio oblongo obtuso sulcato.

Zuurebergen in graminosis. Drege. Scapus 1'/ pedalis, foliis longior. Bracteae
acuminalae, ovarii longitudine, Racemus sub 8 florus.

1. LISSOCHILUS CALOPTERUS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 218:

Valde aff. L. specioso. R. Br. foliis. linearibus angustissimis, racemi
secundi floribus illius triplo minoribus, sepalis ovatis acutissimis quam
lepala subtriplo: brevioribus.

Folia ultrapedalia, quasi juncea, forsan subteretia? etenim adeo complicata, ut
aegre lantum possit canalis reperiri medius — tum ubi subplana forsan tres qua-
tuorve lineas lata. Pedunculus bipedalis. Vaginae lanceolatae acutae latae nervosae;
altera in basi, altera sub medio; duo superiores linearilanceae. Racemus elongatus.
Bracteae linearilanceosubulatae ovaria pedicellata semiaequantes, Tepala ovata acutius-
cula (nec elliptica!). Labelli calcar conicum abbreviatum; lobi laterales rotundati re-
plicati, lobus medius ovalis obtuse acutus ascendens margine plicato undulatus. Li-
neae carnosulae contiguae varicosae' a medio disco in basin: laterales nervi nunc
etiam incrassati, | Gyuostemium brevissimum truncatum. Ex Airicae ora orientali.
,Dlülhen goldgelb. Feier Marschboden, April 1846. Dr. Peters. (Mus. Berol.)'*.

1448. NOTYLIA .Lindl.
Bot. Beg. 930, — Rchb. fil. Xenia Orch. I. p. 46. sq.:
monographia, quam hic edimus additis diagnosibus originalibus.

A. Folia equitantia. ensata.

1. NOTYLIA BICOLOR Lindl, in Benth, Plant. Hartw, 1812. p. 93. Rchb. fil. I. c. 46 :
Gynostemio medio angulato, labello libero breviter unguiculato ligu-
lato ante apicem sagiltato, apice selaceo ecarinalo, longiore.

Folia acinaciformia, acutiuscula, ornithocephalina, Pedunculus tenuis capillaris
apice racemosus (—10 florus). Ovaria capillato pedicellata, Perigonium tenuissimum.
Sepala lineari setacea, inferiora ima basi coalita, alba. Tepala paulo latiora, breviora,
lazulino violacea. Labellum cf. supra, ejusdem coloris. Antbera maxima dimidium
gynostemium excedens, — Plantula sesquipollicaris; sepala subsemipollicaria,

In montibus Comalapan in Quercubus, Hartweg!

Lindl. l, c.: Notylia bicolor Ludl, sp. n.:;

. Foliis brevibus equilantibus aculis, scapo erecío multifloro, racemo
,SSubrotundo, sepalis lateralibus fere liberis petalisque lineari-lanceolals
acuminatissimis, labello unguiculalo sagittalo. acuminatissiuno,

NOTYLIA. ORCHIDES. 671

Species perpulehra, sepalis pallidis, labello petalisque violaceis. Folia, scapus spi-
caque simul juncta vix 2 uncias aequant, sepala tamen semipollicaria,

2. NOTYLIA WULLSCHLAEGELIANA Focke in v. Schl. Dot. Z. 1853, p. 343, R. fil. 1. c. 46:
Gynoslemio apice angulato, labello basi adnato carinaeformi utrinque
angulato carinato, apice hastato erosulo gynostemio suo breviori.

Folia acinacifermia, longiora, apice nunc subfalcata. .Pedunculus tenuis apice ra-
cemosus seu paniculatus. Bracteae lineari setaceae, brevissimae, Sepala lineari se-
tacea ; lateralia labello supposita, parallela, albidoflaveola, tepala vix latiora, breviora,
apice setaceo faleulata (semper?) alba, purpureo punctata. Labellum album supra
descriptum. Gynostemium apice inflexum, incrassatum, pulvinari androclinii magno.
Anthera purpureo punctulata, gynostemii tertiam aequans.

Para. Onoribo. Wullschlaegel!

Focke lI, c.: Foliis cultriformibus equitantibus purpureo-reticulatis, scapo axillari
corymboso paucifloro foliis longiore, sepalis lanceolatis acuminatis, lateralibus ima
basi connatis approximatis, petalis linearibus, labello hastato aristato-acuminato un-
guieulato basi biaurito, floribus diapbanis, Radices crassiusculae, albidae, Folia
eultriformia, subcarnosa, acuta, basi vaginantia, venis purpureis elevatis eleganter
reticulata, ? centim. longa, 9 mm. lata, in-flabellis 3—4-foliatis congesta. Scapus axil-
laris, debilis, nutans, apice eorymboso-racemosus , 6-florus, [purpurascens, bracteatus,
foliis longior, 4 centim. longus. Perianthium membranaceum, diaphanum, patulum.
Sepala lanceolata, sensim aristato-attenuata;, planiuscula, apice recurva, viresceutia ;
supremum concavum ; lateralia ima basi connata, approximata, centrimetri longitudine.
Petala linearia, acuta, vix breviora, plana, incurva, apice recurva, albida, maculis 5
—6 purpureis in una serie positis picta. Labellum patens, hastatum, marginibus Sub-
incurvis, aristato-acuminatum , unguiculatum, ungue insidens pedunculo incurvo, ibi-
que tuberculo inter 2 aures laterales rotundatas deflexas purpureas praedito, petalis
concolor, 2—3 maculis purpureis in disco et ungue pictum. Columna gracilis , elon-
gata, stricta, teres, purpurascens. Stigma verticale. ^Anthera dorsalis, unilocularis,
oblonga, incurva, compressa, purpurea, cum stigmate parallela. Clinandrium resupi-
natum, postice marginatum, falcatum. Pollinia 2 libera, ovata, compressa, erecta in
caudieula lineari-elongata, apice quadrato-dilatata, 'Glandula ovalis. Ovarium breve,
sulceatum, purpurascens. Pedunculus floris longiudine. Herba nana epiphyta, Habitat
in districtu Para Surinamensi. Florebat Novembri. Flores inodori pro. statura plantae
salis magni. ^

B. Folia plana.
a3. Labellum basi carinatum seu callosum. "»:

1) Gypostemium velutinum.

3. NOTYLIA PUBESCENS Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 72. Rchb, fil. l.c. 47:

»Foliis oblongis subundulatis subconcavis, racemo folio longiore pen-
dulo, labello rhomboideo basi carinato et columna pubescentibus ,' se-
palis lateralibus basi tantum connatis.'*

,Flores auraniiaci, odorati. Brasilia," Loddiges. — Sepala libera? Gynostemium
recium?? Specimen cultum huc videtur referendum excellens pedunculo sub pedali
gracili multitloro, Flores tenelli, haud parvi, auraniiaci. Sepala lateralia bifida ,. api-
cibus reflexis, Labelli unguis carinatus; lamina ;angusto rhombea quadruplo brevior
Linea laminae media velftiina. Gynostemium labello prope duplo brevius, apice paulo
curvulum, velutinum. Ex horto Schilleriano.

:2) Gynostemium glabrum.
— Omnes species huc retuli, quarum gynostemia ,pubescentia^ non expresse
commemoravit ill. auctor. An vere huc pertineant, nescio, cum nihil certi de indu-
mento dixerit, —

612 ORCHIDES. NOTYLIA,

4. NOTYLIA PUNCTATA Lindl. Gen. Sp. Orch. 192. (an etiam Bot. Reg. 930?)
Rchb. fil. 1. c. 47:
,Labello unguiculato cordato ovalo obtuso basi calloso margine re-
flexo, sepalis petalisque obtusis, rhachi flexuosa." i

Lindl, Bot, Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 166. Pleurothallis punctata Ker. (Gawler) Bot.
Reg. IX. 759. 1838, Gomeza tenuiflora Lodd. fid. Lindl. Candida, — ,Ex insula Tri-
nitatis (si fabula vera, cum species multae 'caracasanae in hortos Trinitatis insulae
advectae in Angliam missae pro trinitensibus habitae fuerint). — De gynostemio ill.
auctor tacet.

Specimina culta, quae huc pertinere arbitror ita definienda: pedunculo brevi crasso
plus minus densifloro, sepalo summo jlanceo obtuse acuto, inferiori oblongo lanceo .
apice fisso bis acuto, tepalis sepalo impari aequalibus subbrevioribus , labelli ungue
lamina anguste triangula triplo breviori, per unguem in laminam carinato, gynostemio
aequilongo, apice inflexo.

Huc Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 166:

Labello unguiculato cordato ovato obtuso basi calloso, margine re-
flexo, sepalis petalisque obtusis, rhachi flexuosa.

I believe, the original species is lost, and its place has been taken by other spe-
cies resembling it enough to be mistaken for it, At least, I must confess, that I had
regarded specimens sent me from time to time by Mr. Bateman, Mr. Barker, Messrs,
Loddiges and others as mere varieties of Notylia punctata. 1 am however now
satisfied from the examination of specimens from Loddiges, that the supposed varie-
ties constitute at least 9 well marked species etc. The true Notylia punctata has
whiter flowers, tban any of the others, with a short flexuose raceme and obtuse se-
pals, petals and labellum, at the base of the latter of which is an elevated callus.

5. NOTYLIA MICRANTHA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. Misc. 170. 1838. Rchb. fil. l. c. 47:
»Labello subsessili plano ovato acuto basi calloso, sepalis petalisque
linearibus acutiusculis, columna recta.''
,Flores dimidium aequant specierum parviflorarum, pallide virides labello flavido.
Tepala immaculata." ,,Demerara Loddiges.* — Sepala liberrima? Gynostemium vere
glaberrimum ?

6. NOTYLIA BARKERI Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838, Misc, 168. Rchb. fil. 1l. c, 47:

».Labello unguiculato cordato ovató basi calloso margine subreflexo;
sepalis lateralibus apice reflexis petalisque lineari lanceolatis acutis,
columna recurva.''

Similis Notyliae incurvae, sed fleres minores, magis flavi, labellum non acutum,
distincte callosum. Mexico, Barker 1637. (Specimen: Mexico Xalapa Leibold huc si

recte refero: h. sp. s.)

7. NOTYLIA BIPARTITA Rehb. fil. Mss. 1842, 1, c. 47:

Racemo pendulo multifloro, bracteis lineari setaceis ovariis pedicel-
latis triplo brevioribus, sepalis tepalisque lineari lanceolatis apice acu-
minalis, apicibus sepalorum inferiorum basin prope usque infimam li-
berorum revolutis, labelli ungue laminae anguste trullaeformis basi ro-
tundatae tertiam vix aequante, carina per unguem basinque laminae
gynostemio imo tantum apice incurvo laevi labelli dimidium sub-
aequante. a

bb. Labellum basi ecallosum ecarinatumque.
.— Hac in sectione ill. auctor de gynostemio velutino (,pubescente') seu laevi]ser-

monem non facit, quare dubia jam in priori sectione magna hic "prope intolerabilia
exorta. —

- NOTYLIA, ORCHIDES. 673

1) Sepala lateralia omnino coalita.

8. NOTYLIA HUEGELII Fenzl Denkschr. d. k. k. óstr. Akad, Math. Natw. Classe I. 255.
Cf. , Walp. Ann. III. 553.
Huc: Notiylia Tridachne Lindl. 1l. c.*
Sepalis lateralibus omnino connatis, labello trullaeformi acuminato
basi angustato ecalloso.
Hort. Soc, Garden. Remarkable for the combination of sepals into two, instead of
three. Petals are yellow, with one or two orange spots; lip clear yellow. lt is pro-
bable that Notylia Huegelii is the same.

2) Sepala lateralia bifida.

9. NOTYLIA SAGITTIFERA Hook. B. J. IIT. 315. Lk. Kl. O. Abb. 18. 1840. R. f. l. c.:

Racemo laxo, sepali inferioris apicibus revolutis, tepalis cuneato ob-
longis, labelli ungue laminam subaequante (4:5), lamina basi cuneato
rotundata antice utrinque retusa in apicem setaceum extensa, margini-
bus revoluta.

(Gynostemio velutino, apice tantum inflexo, nunc plus, nunc minus.) Pleurothallis
sagittifera Hb. B. Kih.! Voy. L 1. 91. Notylia multiflora Lindl. Bot. Reg. 930... No-
tylia tenuis Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. 169. Folia oblongo lanceolata acuta basi
cuneata. Inflorescentia in icone Humboldtiana forsan nimis densa. Nec icon citata
Schmidtiana accurata videtur. Demerara fid. Lindl. Caracas Wagener! Regn. Novo
Granat. Humboldt Bpl. ! (Hab. sp. sicc.)

Huc: Notylia tenuis Lindl. Bot. Reg. (1838). XXIV. Misc. 169:

Labello unguiculato e cordato-ovate setaceo-acuminato basi ecalloso
margine reflexo, sepalo supremo falcato inflexo, lateralibus apice revo-
lutis petalisque linearibus acuminatis, columna recta.

This species is readily known by its very narrow acuminate sepals and pelals,
erect column and acuminate lip, wbich is not carinate at the point, Its flowers are
smaller, than those of N. incurva. Nat. of Demerara, Mr. Loddiges.

10, NOTYLIA AROMATICA Barker Bot. Reg. XXVII. (1841.) Misc. 71. Rchb. fll. l. c.:

»Labello unguiculato ovato rhomboideo acurminalo basi utrinque de-
flexo ecalloso, sepalis apice revolutis, inferiore bilobo, petalis linearibus
rectis aculis.*'

,Parva inconspicua. Flores odoratissimi, aquoso virides. Maculae flavae geminae
in basi utriusque tepali.' Valde afünis N. Barkeri, a qua distat. labelli forma et callo.
Para, Huc retulerim specimina: Paramaribo 1644. Kappler! Surinam Weigelt!
(forsan ibidem lecta) (gynostemio omnino laevi). (Hab. sp. sicc.)

Obs. Num huc Notylia laziflora Westcott Phylol. I. 54? Cf. Lindl. Paxt. III, 46,

11? (107), NOTYLIA FRAGRANS Wullschl. in v. Schl. Bot. Z. 1852, 342:

Foliis conduplicato vaginantibus distichis, oblongis, acutis, racemo axillari densi-
floro pendulo, foliis longiore, sepalis acutis, supremo concavo, arcuato , lateralibus a
medio liberis revolutis, petalis linearibus incurvis, labello hastato aeuminato ungui-
culato. Radices flliformes, albidae. Pseudobulbillus monophyllus, folii plicati oblongi,
sculi basin efformans, compressus striatus, foliorum lateralium basi inclusus, vix 2
centim. longus. Folia lateralia basi conduplicata vaginantia, disticha, subundulata,
1—2,5 decim. longa. Scapus racemosus, axillaris, pendulus, densiflorus, bracteatus,
foliis longior, teres, aliquando basi di—trichotomus. Bracteae caulinae adpressae
amplexicaules ; florales minutae, subulatae, patentissimae, persistentes. Perianthium
patulum. Sepala lanceolata, concava, viridi-lutea; lateralia connata, a medio libera
et revoluta, labello supposita; supremum arcuatum, acutissimum, apice recurvum.
Petala linearia, acutissima, plana, incurva, albida, duabus maculis vitellinis picta. La-

VI. 85

674 ORCHIDES., NOTYLIA,

bellum bhastatum, explanatum , acuminatum, unguiculatum, ungue verticaliler com-
presso valido, ad insertionem tumidum, apice prono, nitidum, album. Columna cum
ovario continua, crassa, teres, erecta, labello brevior, viridis ; clinandrio postice mar-
ginato, falcato. Anthera dorsalis, unilocularis, lineari-oblonga, incurva, cum stigmate
verticali parallela, viridis, Pollinia duo libera, ovata, compressa, in caudiculae elon-
gatae apice cuneato-dilatato erecia. Glandula minuta, orbiculato-peltata, Ovarium
sulcatum. Capsuia oblongo-ovata, brevi-rostrata, obsolete trigona. Herba epiphyta
non rara in ramis Crescentiae Cujete et passim. Floret per totum fere annum.
Flores reflexi, breve pedunculati, odorem Caryophylli aromatici spirantes.

12. NOTYLIA INCURVA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838, Misc. 167. Rchb. fil. l. c. :

»,Labello uneuiculato cordato ovato acuminato sub apice carinato
basi ecalloso margine reflexo, sepalis laleralibus apice rectis pelalisque
lanceolatis aculis, columna recurva.**

Flores maximi dicuntur, pallide straminei ; maculis 2—3 luteis in basi tepalorum.

Sepali inferioris laciniae lanceolatae acutae, nec acuminatae. Gynostemium abrupte

incurvum, Insula Trinitatis. Loddiges importavit.

13. NOTYLIA MULTIFLORA Hook, Lond, Journ. III. 1844, 315. tab. 10. Rchb fil.1. c.:

Racemo densissimo cylindraceo, labello plano delloideo trulliformi
calloso ungue lamina apice attenuata multo breviore, sepali inferioris
apicibus reflexis, gynostemio recto labello breviore.

Mexico? — Haec ad iconem. Analyses valde inaccuratae. Relatio longitudinis
gynostemii labellique in quavis figurarum 1, 2. 3, diversissima. Tamen haec longitu-

dinis relativae momenta in hoc genere constantissima, maximi facienda, — Folia ob-
longa acuta.:

Huc: Notylia, mulliflora Hook. (nec Lindl.) l. c.:

Racemo pendulo multifloro, labello trulliformi ecalleso, sepalis peta-
lisque acutis (Tab. X). Hab. Mexico?

Plantae epiphytae, caespitosae. Caulis subnullus, squamis laxis membranaceis
tectus, Folium solitarium , oblongum, subcoriaceum, acutiusculum, venis obsoletis.
Pedunculus radicalis, simplex, racemus pendulus. Racemus 4 — 5 uncias longus
multiflorus. Flores parvi, albi, sparsim flavo-maculati, basi minute bracteati. Sepala
lato-lanceolata, patentia, acuta. 2 lateralia fere ad medium connata. Petala se-
palis conformia, patentia. Labellum trulliforme, seu deltoideo acuminatum, planum,
ecallosum, basi breviter unguiculatum. Columna teres, Anthera ovata, obtuse sub-
acuminata, dorsalis, unilocularis, Pollinia 2, ovata, seu' potius obovala, caudicula
elongata, glandula minuta.

It was quite by inadvertence,, tbat the specific name of multiflora was given to
this plant by me and written upon the plate, for there is a Notylia nfultilora of
Dr. Lindley in Bot. Reg. sub tab. 930, and kept up in the G. et Sp. O, As however
that plant. is avowedly the Pleurothallis sagittifera of Humboldt, and as our species

bears more numerous flowers, the prior name of sagittifera bad batter, perhaps, be
restored to Dr. Lindley's N, multiflora.

—

14, NOTYLIA ALBIDA Klotzsch! in Otto u. Dietrich Allg. Gtzg. 185f. p. 281, R. fil. l. c.:
Sepalo superiori ovato aculiusculo, inferiori subaequali bidentato, la-
bello brevissime unguiculato oblongo acuto medio utrinque angulato
antrorsum altenuato, basi utrinque ante unguem rotundato; gynosle-
mio apice ascendenli recurvo glabro, labelli dimidium aequante.
Ex America centrali (Vid. s. s.)
Huc: Notylia albida Kloizsch 1, c.:

Pseudobulbis caespitosis, minimis, compressis, leviter 10 costatis, unifoliatis, va-
gina squamaeformi, acuta, conduplicata, subarida involueratis, foliis terminalibus car-

NOTYLIA. ORCHIDES. | 675

noso coriaceis; oblongis laete viridibus, dorso carinatis, inferne atlenuato-con-
duplicatis , versus apicem planiusculis, apice rotundatis, inaequaliter apiculatis ;
scapo pendulo , multiflioro, floribus albidis, nutantibus ; bracteis lanceolatis, acutis,
pedicello appressis suffuliis, perigonii foliolis exterioribus latioribus, subflavido albi-
cantibus apice recurvis, late connatis apice bideniatis; interioribus angustiorihus,
niveis, arcuato conniventibus, infra medium unipunctatis; labello unguiculato, subcar-
noso, candido, trullaeformi, integerrimo, nudo, ungue brevi, supra convexo , subtus
excavato, columna albida, recurva.

15. NOTYLIA PENTACHNE Rchb. fil. in Seemann Bonpl. II. 90, et Van Houtte Flore
des Serres IX. p. 102. Rchb. fil, 1. c. :

Racemo laxo, sepalis oblongo lanceolatis, sepali inferiori apicibus
revolutis, gynostemio pubescente apice paulo ascendente labelli dimidium
superante.

Veraguas. (Cf. infra). (v. v. c. et hab. sp. sicc.)

Hue: Notylia Pentachne Rchb. fil. in Xeniis L Tab. 20. 1I. 8—16. pg. 50:

Pseudobulbi oblongo ligulati ancipites vaginis scariosis aculis vestiti. Folia ob-
longo ligulata acuta basi bene cuneata, Pedunculns elongatus subpedalis basi sub-
nudus bi-trivaginatus parte superiori racemosus, multiflorus. BDracteae lineari seta-
ceae ovarii pedicellati tertiam subaequantes. Flores carnosuli illos Notyliae puncetatae
Lindl, (Bot. Reg. 139.) dimidio excedentes, Sepalum summum oblongum obtuse
acutum fornicatum. Sepala lateralia in. unum oblongo ventricosum extus (sc. infra)
sulcato didymum connatum apicibus setaceis brevissimis fragillimis extrorsis seu re-
curvis, Tepala lanceolata subcuneata, apice conniventia, Labelli unguis a lateribus
compressus subaequilongus laminae hastatotrullaeformi, carnosae, basi ad utrumque
latus unguis impressae, linea media sulcatae, apice acutae, carinaeformi ancipiti, Gy-
stemium apice incurvatum, velutinum , pulvinari pro caudicula recipienda maximo.
Flores sature virides. Tepala candida basi guttis 2 —4 aurantiacis prominulis. La-
bellum album. Anthera et pollinarium genetica.

16. NOTYLITA CARDIOGLOSSA Rchb. fil, l. c. :

Bacemo densiusculo, bracteis lineari subulatis ovaria pedicellata di-
midio aequanlibus, sepalis tepalisque lanceis, sepalo inferiori bifido la-
ciniis revolutis, labelli ungue lamina duplo breviore, lamina cordato tri-
angula (nec hastala!) apice bene attenuata, gynostemio sigmoideo glabro
labello duplo breviore.

Guyana gallica. (Hab, sp. sicc.)

3) Sepala laleralia libera.

17. NOTYLIA ThISEPALA Lindl. in Paxt. Fl, G. IIf. p. 43. 1852:

Racemo gracili, tenui, ascendente, bracteis ovario brevioribus, se-
palis clausis disjuuctis, labello subhastato ecalloso.
18. NOTYLIA ORPBICULARIS A. Rich. Gal. Ann. Se. Nat, 1845. p. 26. No, 80:

.Pseudobulbis ovoideo-triangulis, monophyllis ; folio suborbiculari
crasso coriaceo, obtuso; scapo nutante foliis duplo longiori: floribus
viridibus. Mexico.''

Clavis ex Rchb. fil, l. c.:

À. Folia equitantia ensata.

aa, Labello libero ecalloso gynostemio longiore, Notylia bicolor Lindl. 1
bb. Labello basi adnato calloso gynostemio bre-
yore... . . .. . s. e e s... FN, Wulschlaegeliana Focke rA

B. Folia plana,
aa, Labello basi carinato callosove. vu

: 85 *

676 ORCHIDES.

1) Grnostemio velutino (labello etiam velutino)
2) Gynostemio laevi.
X. Labello trullaeformi.
«X. Sepalo inferiori bifido.
Sepalis tepalisque obtuse acutis,
pedunculo flexuoso, flore can-
dideiso xU npalnt. iQ. 03
Sepalis tepalisque acutis, pedun-
culo ..., flore aurantiaco
8B. Sepalo inferiori profunde bipartito.
B- Labello subsessili iplano, flore minu-
tissimo Motte
bb. Labello basi ecarinato ecallosove
1) Sepalis lateralibus omnino coalitis .
4) Sepalo inferiori biüdo. . . . . ..
€. Lobello margine reflexo.
«X. Labello sub apice laevi; sepali
inferioris laciniis revolutis
tepalis acutis . . . . ...
tepalis acuminatis. . . . .
G8. Labello sub apice carinato, sepali
inferioris laciniis rectis. . .
B. Labello margine plano.
«X. Labelli ungue laminae dimidium
aequante.
labello basi utrinque depresso,
rotundato hastato ; gynostemio
valutisot --.5 40). de WES
labello basi vere sinuato cordato,
gynostemio glabro . . . . .
GB. Labelli ungue laminae dimidio
multo breviori
Sepalo summo lanceo. . * .
Sepalo summo ovato. . . . .
3) Sepalis inferioribus liberis.

T
N
x1.

z

N.

N.

N.

pubescens Lindl.

. punctata Lindl.

. Barkeri Lindl.
. bipartita Rchb. fil.

. micrantha Lindl.

Huegelii Fenzl.

. aromatica Barker.

sagitlifera Hook,

incurva Lindl.

. Pentachne Rchb. fil.
. cardioglossa Rchb. fil.
. multiflora Hook.

. albida Klotzsch.
. irisepala Liudl.

1447b. COWHNIA hb. fil.
in v. Schl. Bot. Zig. 1852. 928.

NOTYLIA.

zB

dd.

Perigonium connivens, membranaceum ; phylla externa oblonga erecia, lateralia
interna subaequalia, obtuse apiculata, labellum plano unguiculatum , idein in laminam
orbicularem, postice utrinque obtusangulam, antice obtusam (igitur alte reniformem),
cochlearem dilatatum; calli duo teretiusculi acuti antrorsi in basi unguis, antepo-
sita carina rhombea; gynostemium breve, crassum, sub angulo obtuso in labellum
pronum, antice utrinque brachiatum, brachia oblonga, obtusa, laminata, paulisper
antice curvulo-ascendentia ; androclinium postice unidentatum, ascendens, rostellum
obtusum, per longitudinem unisulcatum, apice bilobulo, hinc quasi didymum. Anthera
oblonga, obtusa, bilocularis. Pollinia depresso-pyriformia, postice biloba. Caudicula

linearis; glandula parvula, quadrata (?).
1. COHNIA QUEKETTIOIDES Rchb, fil.

Eine seltsame Pflanze. Ein fusslanges stielrundes Blatt 'und ein gekrümmter, ab-
steigender, stielrundlicher, dünner Blüthenstiel von 9—6 Zoll Lánge sind von einer
&usserst weiten, spitzen dürrháutigen Scheide an ihrer Ursprunge verhüllt, Noch

COHNIA. ORCHIDES. | 671

zwei kürzere Scheiden stehen tiefer, die unterste von zahlreichen Luftwurzeln durch-
bohrt. Der Blüthenstiel hat drei von einander entfernte, sehr spitze, kurze Scheiden.
An der Spitze einige kleine Blüthen ; wenig grósser, als bei Phymatidium. Deckblátter
dreieckig spitz, kürzer als Fruchtknoten, — Ehe die sehr genaue Beschreibung (L.
F. Fase. 1.) der Quekettia erschien, vermuthete ich, es móchte meine Pflanze dahin
gehóren. Ich finde grosse Anklànge an die von mir aufgestellten Gattungen Sigma-
tostalix und Neodryas — Quekettia wird wohl auch sehr verwandt sein. Es bilden
diese vier eine eigenthümliche Gruppe — Cohniaceae — von den áchten Rodriguezia-
ceae durch den Sàulenwinkel, von Papperitzia durch den Lippengrund verschieden.
Zu Jonopsis bieten mindestens die mir bekannten 3 Gattungen keine besondere Ver-
wandischaft.

147c. PAPPERITZEA hhb. fil.
in v. Schl. Bot. Zig. 1852. 610.

Perigonii phylla ovalia, concava, apice linearia, subaequalia, lateralia externa in
unum aequale connata, magis tamen saccato-excavata. Labellum basi cum margini-
bus gynostemii subcontinuum, ligulatum, canaliculatum, margines canalis ascendentes,
ad laminam erectam, postice concavam, apice tridentatam; gibber antice in basi la-
minae in ligulam acutam , complicatam, inferne carinatam productae, Gynostemium
humile, carnosum, antrorsum, utrinque alato-membranaceum, alae in brachia ligulata
subito ascendentia subito superne producta; androclinium ascendens, postice grosse
unidentatum, dein marginatum ad medium latus gynostemii, auriculatum; fundus an-
droclinii convexus, antrorsum in laminam triangulam, apice bidentatam productus.
Anthera semipyriformis, semibilocularis. Pollinia 2, exacte globosa. Caudicula basi
rotundata, convexa, antrorsum in ligulam linearem producta. Glandula ovata, minuta.
Stigma minutum, sub processu rostellari. — Epiphyta mexicana, ebulbis foliis disti-
chis carnosis, racemo paucifloro, terminali(?). Affinis est Rodrigueziae , distat caudi -
eula, gynostemio humili, polliniis, labelli fabrica. — Dicavi novum et insigne genus
infausto amico b. William Papperitz.

1. PAPPERITZIA LEIBOLDI (Leochilus Leiboldi Rchb. fil. Linnaea XVIII. p. 404.) :

Ich quàlte mich damals, diese Pflanze unterzubringen, weil ich mich scheute, eine
neue Gattung aufzustellen. Ich habe aber schon damals ausdrücklich bemerst, wie
die Art von Leochilus bedeutend abwiche (vgl. daselbst). — Die hellpurpurfarbigen
Blüthen ziemlich fleischig; so gross etwa, wie die der Rodriguezia secunda. Herr
Leibold versicherte, lebende Exemplare nach England gebracht zu haben, daher ich
sie mit aufführe. Jedenfalls stammte sie von Zacuapan in Mexico, wo allein der Rei-
sende gesammelt zu haben scheint.

1447d. NEODEYAS nhchb. fi.
in v. Schl. Bot. Zig. 1852. 834.

Perigonium connivens (semper ?), membranaceum, phylla externa oblonga acuta
excavata, nervis extus valde prominulis, lateralia interna latiora, ovalia, acuta; label-
lum unguiculatum in laminam oblongam, transversam, excavatulam margine repan-
dulam productum; callus elevatus, carnosulus sulcis apice reluso obtuse quadrilobu-
lus, carinis 5 antepositis abbreviatis, duabus appositis in laminae basi ante unguem.
Gynostemium in labellum medio ascendenti angulatum prominens, semiteres, antice
(sc. inferne) canaliculatum, anguli antici auriti, aures oblongo-falcatae, ascendentes,
bilobuiatae, antrorsae, ima basi inferiore in lobulos stigma versus erectos (Rodrigue-
ziae more) triangulos, parvulos productae. Androclinium vix marginatum, semirotun-
dum, rostellum retusum , medio semicirculari introrsum excisum. Anthera p;rifor-
mis, dorso longitudinaliter unisulcata, hinc postice didyma, dissepimenta obliterata.

678 ORCHIDES. NEODRYAS.

Pollinia gemina pyriformia, longitudinaliter angulata, solida in caudicula ligulata,
glandula antice excisa transversa reniformis.

1. NEODRYAS RHODONEURA Rchb, 1. c.:

Trugknollen lánglich, schmal, nach oben verschmilert, zweischneidig. Das auf-
sitzende Blatt lederartig, lànglich lineal, unten verschmálert, oben spitz. Spitze um-
gebogen, auf der Unterseite gekielt. Wie es scheint stets nur ein derartiges Blatt
unterhalb des trugknolligen Internodiums, die náchst-unteren Blàtter sind làngliche,
spitze, gekielle, háutige Scheiden. Aus der Achsel jenes untersiàndigen Blattes
entspringt der süielrunde, spannenhohe Blüthenstiel, woran drei sehr von einander
entfernte, enge, oben spitze Scheiden. Oben ist der Dlütbenstiel verzweigt. Jeder
Zweig von deckblattiger , lanzetlicher, spitzer, kurzer Scheide gestützt, ober-
würts zickzackig, an jeder Winkelspitze ein kurzes dreieckiges, spizes, dunkles
Deckblatt, welches kürzer als der Fruchtknoten, Blüthen so gross, wie bei Poly-
stachya luteola. Hüllblátter purpurn mit tiefer gefárbten Nerven; Lippe weiss (?),
Sáule(?) und Buckel der Lippe(!) gelb. — fHóchst eigenthümlich durch die zick-
zackigen Blüthenstielzweige (nach Art mancher Pleurothallis, aber dicker) und die
zweizeiligen Deckblátier, die, stánden sie dichter, mich an Bromheadia erinnern
würden. — Im System steht die Gattung nàáchst Rodriguezia und Sigmatostalix; das
rostellum zeichnet sie vor Allem aus. — ]lch untersuchte die einzige vorliegende
Blüthe, welche jedoch so vortrefflich getrocknet war, dass ich meine Resultate unbe-
denklich veróffentliche. Bolivia. Bridges.

Rchb. fil. Xenia p. 38. Tab. XVI. 12—25.

14148,. CHAENANTHE Lindl.
Bot. Reg. (1838). XXIV, Misc. 60,

Perianthium ringens. Sepalum superius erectum ; lateralia connata,
.basi produclae columnae adnata, saccata, porrecla. Pelala basi valde
obliqua, et columnae productae adnata, revoluta, sepalis majora et magis
membranacea. Labellum cum columna connatum, basi in calcar cum
basi columnae productum, lrilobum. Anthera antice truncala. Pollinia 2,
pyriformia, in caudiculam linearem deflexa.

1. CHAENANTHE BARKERI Rebb. fil. l. c.:

lnnp. by Geo. Barker Esq. of Birmingham from Para; who seni me specimens
April last. Striking obliquitw of fower. Lateral sepals are lengihened inito a bag,
which hangs down in front of the ovary ; then the petals are streiched out at their
base to adapt themselves to this; further, tbe labellum is connate with the column
for nearly all its length, the latter being lengthened so as to fil up ihe bag of the
sepals ; and finally the anther is abruptly truncated in front, and the 2 *pollenmasses
are bent down upon the caudicula so as to lie almost parallel with it. Nearest all
to Notylia in nat. affinity.

1451. THICHOPILIA ind.
» Nat, Syst. Bot. Ed. 2. 446." Bot. Reg. XXII, 1663. — Pilumna Lindl. B. R. XXX. Misc. 74.

Lindl. Bot, Reg. l. c.: Sepala et petala aequalia patentia, angusta, Labellum
magnum, petaloideum, convolutum, cum columna parzllelum , trilobum, lobo inter-
medio subbilobo planiusculo; intus nudum. Columna teres, clavata, Clinandrium
cucullatum , trilobum, villoso fimbriatum. Anthera uniloculoris , compressa , antice
convexa. Pollinia 2, postice sulcata, caudiculae tenui cuneatae adhaereniia; glandula
minima. — Pseudobulbi carnosi, vaginis maculalis supertecii, monoph;lli, coriacei,
Flores solitarii axillares.

TRICHOPILIA, ORCHIDES. 679

a. Folia carnosa, demum subteretia.
1. TRICHOPILIA HYMENANTHA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 90, et Xenia I. p. 15. Tab. VIL 1—11 :

Folio tereti mucronato sulcalo, racemo plurifloro (4—7), labello orbi-
culato subtrilobo denticulato, androclinio utroque angulo basilari uni-
brachiolato.

Folium teretiusculum, utrinque attenuatum, :apice mucronatnm, superne sulcatum
fere Brassavolae cordatae Lndl., 8— 9 pollices longum in internodio teretiusculo
eaulis, Pedunculus (forsan ex vagina stipante caulis axillaris?) gracilis, 4 — 6 polli-
caris, apice racemosus, Bracteae membranaceae oblongae acutae seu lanceolatae
acutae apice dilatatae subcucullatae ovaria pedicellata inferiora aequantes, Sepala ac
tepala subaequalia lineari lanceolata undulata seu torta candida. Labellum orbicu-
latum seu ellipiicum, sinu obsoleto in utroque margine trilobulum , apice acutius-
culum seu emarginatum , margine anteriori et lateribus minute serrulatum denticu-
latum ; laeve; basi cochleatum callo ascendente foveato vertice retuso utrinque antice
unieruri , utroque latere foveato (exacte uti in Trichopilia tortili), ima basi gynostemii
faciei infimae adnatum; candidum, punctulis purpureis in basi, Gynostemium sub-
semiteres; androclinium horizontale seu descendens; rostellum triangulo bidentatum
ascendens; limbus valde membranaceus, cucullatus, antrorsus, margine denticulatus,
basi utrinque super angulum gynostemii linearis apice flinbriolatus; foveae triangulae
seu oblongae limbus tumidus haud ita productus. Anthera oblonga, per dorsum jugo
carinatum. Pollinia linearia, utrinque obtusata, postice sulcata; caudicula linearis,
glandula minuta.

Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. If. 280: Ocanna 3000'. Juli 1819. Schlim. N. 29:

Huc: Leucohyle Kl. Mss. in App. Sem. Berol. 1851:

Perigonii foliola subaequalia libera acuminata incurva, exteriora et interiora con-
formia. Labellum liberum integrum .sessile columnae parallelum, circa columnam ex-
cavatum, Columna erecta arcuata deorsum attenuata subieres ovario continua. An-
droclinium dorso appendiculo membranaceo cucullato, antice dentato-fimbriato in-.
strucium. — Ánthera bilocularis, Pollinaria 2, pyriformia , candida, postice sulcata;
caudicula filiformi, glandula reclinata parva. Herba peruana epiphyta caespitosa,
pseudobulbis parvis teretibus monophyllis; foliis carnosis anguste oblongis recurvis

.. dorso rotundatis, supra canaliculatis; racemis erectis basilaribus paucifloris,

Leucohyle Warscewiczii Kl.

Racemis 2—3-Iloris folio quintuplo brevioribus; floribus albidis; perigonii foliolis
elongatis incurvis acuminatis, basi attenuatis ; labello elliptico excavato cuspidato,
supra pallide purpureo-punctato, Pseudobulbi pollicem longi, pennae anserinae cras-
situdine, Folia 7 poll. longa, 4 lineas lata. Racemus pollicein longus. Perigonii
foliola 8 lin. lata. Labellum 7 lin. longum et 5 lin. latum. — In arboribus Peruviae :
de Warscewicz. Floruit M. Novembri. (Vid. typum! Rchb. fil.)

Rchb. fil. Donpl. IL. 215: Foliis junioribus lineariligulatis carnosis canaliculatis,
vetustis demum convolutis , hinc quasi teretiusculis.

2. TRICHOPILIA MUTICA Rchb. fil. Wullschl., Mss. Huc: Macradenia mutica Lindl.
Bot, Reg. (1839.) XXV. Misc. 22:

Foliis coriaceis lineari-lanceolatis dorso convexis, racemo prostrato
trifloro bracleis oblongis obtusis-cucullatis pedicellis aequalibus, labello
cordalo-ovalo aculo basi cucullato medio transverso, clinandrio serrato,
TOoslello mutico.

Folia solitaria, lineari lanceolata, coriacea, avenia, dorso convexa, caulibus brevi-
bus compressis teretibus insidentia. Racemus radicalis triflorus, debilis, bracteis
brevibus, cucullatis, striatis, sphacelatis, Flores sordide albi, rubro brevissime
tincti, Sepala et petala aequalia, linearia acuta, explanato-patentia. Labellum cum
columna parallelum, nec articulatum, cordato-ovatum, acutum, basi cucullatum ; callo
elevato canaliculato, transverso. Columna semiteres, labello duplo brevior; clinan-

680 ORCHIDES. TRICHOPILIA,

drio cucullato dentieulato. Anthera parva, in fundo cuculli, 2-locularis, cristata.
Pollinia 2, caudicula brevi lineari. Rostellum nullo modo elongatum.

Small, with dingy white flowers. Flowered with Mr. Knight, of the Kings Road.
Aug. 1835, Trinidad it is said to be nat. of.

b. Folia plana.

3. TRICHOPILIA LAXA Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gartenztg. 1858. 229, Huc: Pilumna
Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc, 74:

Ovarium tricostatum. Sepala et petala aequalia patula oblique in-
serta. Labellum basi columnae adnatum, subintegrum, unguiculatum,
convolutum, inappendiculatum. Columna clavata, teres, clinandrio cu-
cullo dentato membranaceo circumdalo ; buccis duabus carnosis semi-
clausum. Stigma verlicale. Pollinia 2, postice fissa, caudiculae brevi
et glandulae ovatae adnata.

Herbae epiphytae pseudobulbis vaginatis, foliis coriaceis, pedunculis radicalibus.

Genus Aspasiae proximum , clinandrio cucullato , columna lereti, nec non stigmate

verticali nec faciali diversum.

Pilumna laxa Lindl. l. c. et 1846. tab. 57:

Folio lineari-oblongo, racemo laxo, multifloro breviore, bracteis laxis,
cucullatis obtusis, sepalis petalisque lineari lanceolatis, labello oblongo
indiviso rotundato medio constricto per axin unilamellato.

In the woods of Timbio near Popayan. Hartweg. — Flowers are produced in
loose erect racemes , out of broad obtuse short membranous spotted braets. The
stalks and ovaries are an inch and half long; the latter with three very stout and
strong ribs. The sepals and petals are a pale watery green, erect linear-lanceolate,
equal, faintly tinged with purple. The lip is cream-colour, rolled round the eeluinn
at the base, to which it also is united at the lower end. The column has a singular
fringed hood, overlying the anther, and a nearly vertical stigma, closed in by fleshy
inflated cheeks. In these circumstances it differs from Aspasia to which the genus is
nearly akin. ]t flowered with Mr. Barker and is said to have been purchased at Mr.
Skinner's sale, and must if there is no mistake in the'matter, have come from Gua-
temala, lt is however so exacily like spec. found in Popayan by Mr. Hartweg , that
we cannot help suspecting some error.

Rchb, fil. Bonpl. II. 15. Merida 7000'. Die wilde Pflanze hat viel gróssere kap-
pige Deckblàátter, als die cultivirte, Dazu steht der starke 6—7 blüthige Pedunculus
starr ab, wahrend er bei den Culturpflanzen herabhángt. Wagener.

4. TRICHOPILIA FRAGRANS Rchb. fil. in. Otto Hamb. Giz. 1858, p. 229, Huc: Pi-

lumna fragrans Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXX, 1844. Misc. 14:

Folio lato oblongo, racemo trifloro breviore, bracteis lanceolatis
erectis, obtusis, sepalis petalisque oblongo lanceolatis acuminatis, la-
bello oblongo apiculato subtrilobo laevi.

Near the city of Popayan. Flowers large, white, sweetscented , with 'an orange
coloured spot on the lip, according to Mr. Hartweg. —

Lindl. Orch. Lind. 1846. p. 13: Pseudobulbs compressed, long, oval, obtuse etc.
Epiphyte from the dark and damp forests of Merida. 5000, Flowers white, as snow,
Juli 1842, N. 649. Trichopilia candida Linden.

Obs. Nondum rite perspicio, num Pilumna mobilis Rchb. fil. — conf. Walp. Ann.
JI, 541. — huc pertineat.

5. TRICHOPILIA WAGENERI Rchb, fil.!. c, Huc: Pilumna Wageneri Rchb. fil. Bpl. II. 15:
Pseudobulbis ancipitibus obtusanguloquadralis, foliis —, pedunculo
quinquepollicari trifloro, bracteis oblongis apiculatis tertiam ovarii pe-

^

TRICHOPILIA. ORCHIDES. 681

dicellati aequantibus, sepalis tepalisque paulo latioribus lineari lanceo-
latis basi anguslatis, sepalis lateralibus labello Myanthiorum more sup-
positis, labello a basi cuneato angusto dilatato in laminam trilobulam
anlice apiculatam, carina elevata a basi medium usque progrediente,
androclinii cucullo-*lacero fimbriato postice producto.

Sepala und Tepala grün , Lippe weiss mit orangegelbem Grunde. P. nobilis R. fil.
ist verschieden durch ganz weisse Blüthen von viel hàutigerem Gewebe, die Lippe
ist nicht allmáhlig, sondern plótzlich ausgebreitet, so dass manu sagen kann: labelli
lamina ntrinque semicordata; ferner ist der Rand sehr stark gekráuselt, endlich ist
die Mittellinie nur erhaben , wáhrend hier ein starker Kiel da ist, auch findet sich 'die
Sàule des Androclinium viel feiner gewimpert. Schwerer war die Entscheidung, ob
die Pflanze nicht die ungenügend beschriebene P. candida wáre. Diese soll haben
stumpfe Deckblàtiter, eine ganz glatte Lippe, schneeweisse Blüthe mit gelbem Fleck.
Sie soll gleich sein Trichopilia ? candida Linden. Ferr Linden versendet als Cymbi-
dium candidum Individuen der Pilumna laxa, die Andere auch Aspasia candida nennen.
Bei Aufstellung der Gattung wurde sie mit Aspasia verglichen, Das ist sehr leicht,
sie muss ferner mit Trichopilia verglichen werden. Die Gestalt der Caudicula ist so
ziem]ich der einzige irgend baltbare Uuterschied dieser Gattungen. — Die Blüthen der
vorliegenden Art so gross wie die der Trichopilia tortilis, ^ Caracas. 5000'. April.
Wagener.

6. TRICHOPIÍLIA MACULATA Rochb. fil. Bonpl. III. 215:

Affinis T. albidae Wendl. fil. pseudobulbis quadratis obtusangulis
compressis latitudine duplo longioribus, vaginis obscure maculalis, foliis
subtus punctulatis, sepalis semel tantum semitortis, anlherae crista prae-
rupla ultra loculos producta nec fasciculato papillifera more T. albidae.

Blüthenhülle gelb. Lippe und Sàule weiss. Lippe von keilfórmigem Grunde aus-
gebreitet, vorn beiderseits stumpfeckig ; mit vortretendem ausgerandeten Mittellappen,
Sáule am Grunde mit dreieckiger Flàáche der daselbst dickfleischigen Lippe ange-
wachsen. Narbe lánglich, unten ohne einspringénde 'Ecke. Androcliniumsaum drei-
lappig, Lappen fein gezáhnelt. Port Chagres, gesammelt von lirn. Dr. Behr. Blühte
in Herrn Kefersteins Sammlung zu Króllwitz unter Hrn. Lehmanu's Cultur.

7. TRICHOPILIA ALBIDA Herrm. Wendl. Berl. Allg. Gtz. 1851. 362:

Pseudobulbis oblongo-lanceolatis, compressis, sulcatis, monophyllis,
foliis oblongo lanceolas, planis, basi subcordalis, apice acuminalis, re-
curvis; racemis basilaribus pendulis, subtrifloris; perigonii foliolis con-
formibus, linearilanceolatis, acuminatis, undulatis, rectiusculis, subtortis,
pallide luteo viridulis, margine subhyalinis; labello petalis longiore, qua-
drilobo, lobis rotundatis undulato crispatulis, basi arcte convoluto, albido,
fauce punclis luteo-ochraceis confluentibus adspersa; cucullo trilobo,
laciniis fimbriatis, media longiore.

Blüthenblàtter 1'/' lang, 3'" breit; blassgelb-grünlich, am Rand fast durchsichtig.
Labellum ist glatt, wenig lànger, als Dlütbenhülle; Narbe vierlappig. Auf Mitte der
Lippe einige unregelmássig erbaltene Làngssireifen ; Blüihenfarbe ist weiss, in der
Miue durch gelbe ockerfarbige Punkte, Hat lángere Scbeinknollen als Trichopilia
lorüilis, coccinea. — Caracas, Wagener. — Cf. Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. HII. 28. — Rchb. fil.
Donpl. Il. 15. Caracas, Aug. 1850, Wagener. — Regel Gartenll. III. 78.

8. TRICHOPILIA SUAVIS Lindl. Paxt. Fl, G. I. p. 44. (Walp. Ann. III. p. 553.) et p. 53,
Tab. 11:
Additis: cuculli trilobi laciniis pires fimbriatis intermedia angus-
liore. — Van Houtte Fl. Serr. VIII, 761. — Hook. B. Mag. 4654. — Lem.
Jard. Fl. Ill. 271.

vi. 86

682 ORCHIDES. TRICHOPILIA.

9, TRICHOPILITA MARGINATA Tlenfr. Gard, Mag. Bot. Jul. 1851. c. fig. — Trichopilia

coccinea Wsewz, corresp. gard. Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. II. 80. tab. 54:

Pseudobulbis angustis compressis, sulcatis, monophyllis, foliis lan-
ceolalis planis basi subcordatis apice acuminatis recurvis, pedunculis
unifloris, pelalis linearilanceolatis acuminatis semel lortis, labello 4-lobo,
lobis rolundatis convexis planis basi erecto convoluto, cuculli trilobi la-
ciniis fimbria!lis subaequalibus. Central - Amerika. Wrswcz. — Hook B.
M. 4851. — Lem. Jard. Fl. tab. 184. (ex Gard. Mag. mutuata icon).

10. TRICHOPILIA GALEOTTIANA Rich. et Gal, tab. 31, Ann. sc. nat. 1845. p. 26:
Pseudobulbis teretibus cauliformibus, 1-phyllis; scapo 1-floro; flore
maximo luteo, sepalis planis.
Mexico.

11. TRICHOPILIA TORTILIS Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXII. (1836.) Tab. 1863:

Pseudobulbi oblongi, sulcati, compressi, vaginis fusco maculatis arcte vestiti, ali-
quando folii fere longitudine. Folia solitaria, oblonga, coriacea , acuta, plana vel le-
viter complicata. Flores solitarii, axillares; horizontales, sessiles, Sepala et petala
aequalia, linearilanceolata, patentissima, spiraliter torta, margine crispatula, fusco
lutea, disco brunnea. Labellum 2 pollices longum, circa columnam convolutum,
album, maculis pluribus magnis inaequalibus ad interius , limbo trilobo, intermedio
subbilobo, Columna cum ovario continua, teres, clavata, alba; clinandrio cucullato,
trilobo, lobis descendentibus, faleatis, ciliato laceris. Anthera compressa, apiculata.
Pollinia 2, parva, pyriformia, postice sulcata, caudicula cunea'a inserta, glandula
minima ovali. Gynizus excavatus, paululum oblique retrorsum versus, — Mexico imp.
Barker. — Floral Cab. IIT. 101. — Bot. Mag. 3139.

Obs. Icon B. Reg. mihi haud grata. Flores terminales depicti!! Rchb. fil.

14514. DIGNATHE Lindl.
Hort. Soc. Journ. II. 268.

1. DIGNATHE PYGMAEA Lindl. in Hort. Soc. Il. 268:

Pseudobulbus squamatus monophyllus. Flos solitarius resupinatus
carnosus. Sepala et petala palentia aequalia. Labellum planum recur-
vum basi subsaccatum et per lamellas 2 carnosas columnae adnatum.
Columna nana, acula, semiconica, clinandrio dorsali immarginato. An-
thera —? Pollinia 2, caudicula lineari, glandula parva ovali.

Genus Pilumnae et Aspasiae affine. Columna nana, clinandrio dorsali immarginato
et habitu quodam valde diversum.

Mexico. Messrs. Loddiges. Inconspicuous, Whole plant is barely 2 inches high,
and forms lile tufts like an Alemania or Dinema. Pseudobulbs oblong, buried in
leathery acute scales, The leaves are solitary, oval, stalked, 3-toothed at the point,
Peduncle is solitary from the base of the pseudobulb, onellowered, as long as the
short keeled petiole. A keeled acuminated membranous bract is larger, than the ovary;
the tiny flower is green, fleshy with a few yellowish spots upon its disk and the
2 succulent plates that unite it to the column. Both plates and column are downy.

1451/7. NEIELCIEA Lindl.
Bot Reg. XXXI (1845). Misc, 26.

Sepala et petala coriacea conformia, patula. Labellum patulum mem-
branaceum, planum, medio constrictum, basi utrinque appendice car-
nosa truncala medio foveala in lineas 2 breves elevatas procurrente
auclum, ipsa basi excavatum pilosum. Columna libera, teres, clinandrio

HELCIA. ORCHIDES. 683

erecto undique fimbriato. Anthera carnosa, in pileum solidum oblusum
producta, bilocularis. Pollinia 2, postice excavata, caudicula cuneata,
glandula parva ovali. Herbae pseudobulbosae, foliis solitariis, coriaceis,
undulatis, pedunculo radicali.
The relationship of this plant is evidently greatest of Trichopilia. It is however
also an associate of Aspasia, from which it dilfers in not having the lip united to the
column, and in its deep fringed antherbed.

1. HELCIA SANGUINOLENTA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXXI. (1845.) Misc. 26 :

Pseudobulbi ovati, elongati, subteretes. Folia 4— 6 pollicaria , undulata, basr in
petiolum «eanaliculata angustata, Pedunculus pseudobulbis brevior, uniflorus, bi-
bracteatus. Sepala et petala olivacea, fusco sanguineo maculata. Labellum album
siriis sanguinolentis, obovatum, emarginatum, appendicibus luteis denticulatis strialis,

At Paccha in the Andes of Guayaquil. Harlweg.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. Il. p. 97. Nr. 362. Xyl, 182: Greenish flower banded with
brown, white lip with broken crimson veins. Paecha, Andes of Guayaquil. Ap-
proaches Trichopilia. Instead of its column being rolled up in the labellum, it stands
erect and clear of it; instead of the antherbed having two lacerated processes, it is
surrounded by a deap fringed border; finally instead of the lip being perfectly
smooth, continuous aud destitute of all appendages at the base, it is contracted about
ihe middle, below the contraetion furnished with a pair of thick fleshy lobes hollowed
out in the middle standing erect on each side of the column, without however tou-

ehing it; and the space beiween these lobes forming the very base of the lip in a
hollow hairy pit.

1452. JIONOIPPSES IH. D. Knuth.
Humb, Bonpl. Kunth,- Nov. Gen. et Sp., I. 345. LO., p. 193. — Iantha Hooker, Exot. FL,
t. 113, — Lindl. Folia, I. Oct. 1. 1852:

Sepala erecta, aequalia, membranacea ; lateralibus in saccum connatis.
Petala sepalis conformia. Labellum membranaceum, sepalis longius, co-
lumna parallelum, limbo reflexo; basi- angustatum , auriculis 2 membra-
naceis intrà marginem callisque 2 carnosis intra auriculas. Columna
erecla, nana, aplera, semiteres, rostello rosírato. Pollinia 2, cereacea,
sphaerica, postice excavata; caudicula lineari ; glandula obovala. Anthera
unilocularis rostrata. Herbae epiphytae, Americae iropicae, acaules.
Folia coriacea. Flores in racemis aut paniculis terminalibus dispositi,
albi aut violacei. 7

Short erect. sepals of which the latera! form a small bag, a long lip reflexed at
the upper half, and furnished at the base with four processes of which two are thin
membranous auricles within the edge of the lip, and two much more fleshy calli
within the auricles themselves, distincily limit this little genus, the species of which
are however very difücult to distinguish in herbaria. The two auricles above mentioned
have been hitherto mistaken both-by myself and others for the edge itself of the lip,
owing to their extreme thinness and the consequent difficulty of observing them in
dried flowers, The generic character in LO., p. 193, moreover, wrongly, states, that
the lateral sepals are united to a lip, which is saccate at the base. Such appears at
first sight to be the case; but. in reality the base of the lip adheres only to the base
of the column, and the sac is formed entirely by the union of the base of the sepals.

1. IONOPSIS SATYRIOIDES Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Jonopsis testiculata L. O. 193. Fol.t:
l. foliis tereti-subulatis, sepalis acutis basi connalis, petalis longiori-

bus obiusis apice patentibus, labello ovato-acuminalo, sacco didymo-
veniricoso,

86 *

634 ORCHIDES. IONOPSIS.

Epidendrum Satyrioides Swarlz, Prodr. 123.
Dendrobium testiculatum Swartz, Fl. Ind. Occ., p. 1533.

Leaves two or three inches long. Scape filiform, three or four times as long as
the leaves, simple or occasionally divided, few-flowered, with some minute shea-
thing scales, Flowers from three to six, small, appearing in the spriug , white, with
the fragrance of violeis. Lip and petals veined with crimson.

Wild in the West-Indies, occasionally; on ihe mountains of St. Domingo and Ja-
maica, on the Crescentia—Swartz.

2, IJONOPSIS TERES Lindl, B. Reg. 1838. M. 181. l. c. F, sub 2:

l. foliis teretibus, scapo simplici filiformi paucifloro, sepalis acutis
lateralibus semiconnatlis, labello obovalo-lanceolalo apice undulato quasi
Lrilobo, callis magnis conspicuis.

Flowers small, white, Petals obtuse, and lip with erimson veins. The threelobed
lip appears to separate this from the last; whether the sac is didymous or noil
have not been able to ascertain.

Wild in Demerara—Schomburgk.

Lindl. l. c.: ,,imp. Loddiges. — ,,Labello obovato lauceolato apice undulato quasi
trilobo, medio bilamellato,''

3. IONOPSIS PALLIDIFLORA Lindl. B. Reg. sub 1904, 1, c. F. sub 3:

I. foliis angustis oblongis basi carinatis, scapo simplici, sepalis pe-
talisque oblusis, labello bilobo plus duplo longiore, sacco didymo ven-
Lricoso.

Iantha pallidíflora Hooker, Exot. Fl. t. 113.

Flowers white, with purple stripes. Leaves, according to llooker, binate, flat,
emarginale ; according to a drawing in my possession, oblong, acute, distichous.
The plain leaves and didymous sac are peculiar to this species.

Wild in Trinidad—De Schack, Lockhart.

4, iiem BREVIFOLIA A. Rich. Gal. Ann. sc. N. 3. III. 26. Lindl. l. c. sub 4:

l. foliis binis recurvis oblongis apice acutissimis, scapo 3-4-floro,
floribus violaceis, sepalis basi saccalis, labello triplo longiore obcordalo
profunde bilobo.'*

Known only from the above short character. The expression ,,sepalis basi sac-
calis' seems 1o point to a testiculate form like that of I. pallidifiora,

Wild in Mexico—Galeotti,

5. IONOPSIS UTRICULARIOIDES Lindl, Coll. Bot. 39. A. Liadl. l. c. sub 5:

I. foliis oblongis acutis carinatis, racemo brevi subpaniculato, sepalis
aculis, pelalis obtusis, labelli subbarbati liinbo cuneato bilobo sepalis :
breviore, sacco simplici.

Epidendrum utricularioides Swartz, Prodr., 122.
Dendrobium utricularioides Swartz, Fl. Ind, Occ., 1531.

If the plant figured in the ,, Collectanea Dotanica'* be taken to be that, which
Swarzz meant by D, utricularioides, then ihe very sbort limb. of the lip will be its
principal mark of distinction from ihe succeding species, as far as | am at present
able to determine, no specimen of it having been preserved in my herbarium. The
flowers are very small, white, with red veins to tlie pelals and a few red spols to
ihe lip. The localities given in. L, O. probably reler to other species. 1 have seen
no Jamaica specimens.

Wild in Jamaica, in the driest plains, on the branches of Logwood and Citron
wrees—Swartz; Trinidad—Woodford.

Huc: Jonopsis tenera Lindl. in D. Reg. t. 1904, Paxton's Flower Gabdend sieipings,
N. 216, ic. 141. Fol. l. c. sub 6:

l. foliis rigidis aculis sulcalis basi carinatis, scapo racemoso vel pa-

IONOPSIS. ORCHIDES. | 685

niculato coarctalo, sepalis petalisque acutis subaequalibus, labelli pu-
bescentis limbo bilobo sepalis multo longiore; auriculis rotundatis, sacco
simplici.

(A.) Flowers racemose, white, with a pink stain at the base of the lip.

(B.) zonalis, Flowers recemose, with a pink lip, and a broad purple band at the
base.!

Ionopsis zonalis Lindl. in Paxt. l. c.

(C.) tomentosa. Flowers panicled, smaller than usual; white with a pink lip.

(D.) effusa. Flowers panicled, smaller than usual; with a nearly smooth lip.

(E) violacea, Flowers deep purple, in a large contracted panicle.

The above forms, although in some respects different, do not appear to possess
any clear marks of distinction, In zonalis the auricles are more fleshy than usual,
and the calli are white; in tomentosa the flowers are smaller ,. as well as panicled,
with an unusually downy lip.

Wild in tropical America ; A. in Cuba Captain Sutton; C. in the Caracas near
Guarenes Funck and Scehlim; D. at Sochiapam, on the frontier of the departments
of Oaxaca and Vera Cruz Hartweg; E. on old colífee trees of Yatera and Mount
Liban in Cuba, 2000 to 3000 feet Linden, Nr. 1160.

Obs. Specimina Swartziana juxta manus habeo. nde omnis I, tenera est antiqua
L utricularioides cujus varietates: zonalem, tomentosam, effusam, violaceam distiu-
guamus. lcon in Lindl. Coll. Bot. milii specimen miserum, aegrotum refert, R. fil.

6. IONOPSIS PULCHELLA H..B. K., Nov. Gen. et Sp., pl. L, 348, t. 83, L. O. 194. L. F. 7:

I. foliis lanceolato-linearibus acutis planis coriaceis basi carinatis,
scapo subsimplici , sepalis lanceolatis acuminatis patulis, petalis duplo
majoribus oblusis, labelli limbo obcordato sepalis multo longiore, auri-
culis rotundalis, sacco simplici.

Of this I have seen no certain specimen. [It appears to differ from I. tenera in
having much narrower sma!ler leaves, and a larger lip, with long obtuse petals. The
leaves, according to Kunth, are from two to three inches long, and not more than
three lines broad, I now refer tbe Cuban plant of Linden (,Orch. Lind.", Nr. 125)
to tenera, An examination of original specimens can alone determine whether the
Iwo are really distinct.

Wild in New-Granada; in warm temperate places between Carthagena and Buga,
on the trunks of Guava and Calabash trees, at the height of 2928 feet, flowering in
October Humboldt and Bonploand,

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 14. Carabobo. 4000'. Wagener.

7. IONOPSIS GARDNERI Lindley, in Paxton's Flower Garden, sub Nr. 2:6, Lindl. F. sub8:
l. foliis longis planis aculis, scapo paniculato diffuso, sepalis peta-
lisque. acuminalis subaequalibus, labelli pubescentis limbo obcordato
sepalis mullo longiore ; auriculis semicunealis obtusangulis, sacco simplici.
A much smaller-flowered plant, than I. paniculata, which it resembles, with véry
sharp instead of obtuse petals. The auricles of the lip are not rounded, but broader

in front so as 1o resemble a blunt-angled wedge but in half. :
Wild in Brazil; on trees and banks at Parahiba: March, 1811 Gardner, Nr. 5843.

8. IONOPSIS PANICULATA Lindl. in Bot. Reg. sub t. 1904, Fol. l. c. sub 9:

[. foliis lineari-lanceolalis carinatis, scapo paniculato diffuso, sepalis
&culis, pelalis oblusis apiculatis longioribus, labellj pubescentis limbo
rotundato bilobo sepalis multo longiore; auriculis roiundalis, sacco
sium plici.

Epidendre paniculé Descourtilz, Epid. Dras. ined. in Dibl. De Lessert, t. 54.
The scape of this fine species is above eigghteen inches high, loaded towards the
summit with gracefully bending branches covered with snow-white or delicate rose-

. 686 ORCHIDES. IONOPSIS,

coloured scentless flowers, which, according to Descourtilz, remain fresh from Sep-
tember or October to tbe following May.

Wild in Brazil — Martius ; in the primaeval forests of St. Pauls—Descourtilz ; near
Santarem, in. Para—Spruce.

Obs. In Benth. pl Hartw. 72, planta mexicana a collect, Hartweg lecta, ad I. pani-
niculam relata, quae nunc sub I, tenera affertur. Omnino timeo, ne tota I. panniculata
varielas sit I. utricularioidis Lindl. per vastum Americae tropicae spatium dispersae.

1452/ €LOWISIEA Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843.) Tab. 8. Misc. '29.

Flos subglobosus, patulus. Sepala subaequalia, lateralia paulo obli-
qua, in mentum breve producta, basibus connatis. Petala conformia
latiora, fimbriata. Labellum concavum, carnosum, cum labello conti-
nuum nec articulatum, obsolete trilobum, margine in fimbriam glandu-
losam laceram solutum, disco laeve. Columna semiteres, clavala, utrin-
que apice obtuse cornuta, clinandrio allo carnoso serrato. Sligma:
sinus Lransversalis. Pollinia 2, linearia, dorso sulcata, glandula subro-
tunda, caudicula membranacea clepsydraetormi.

Caulis carnosus, foliosus. Scapus radicalis, multillorus, erectus. Perigonium can-
didum, flmbriis margioibusque roseis.

1. CLOWESIA J. ROSEA Lindl. l. c.:

It is a native of Brazil, and flowered at Broughton Hall, near Manchester , | with
the Rev. Mr. Clowes, a zealous cult, At a later period (March last) we received it
from Sion Gardens (Duke of Northumberland.)

The inflorescence proceeds from the base of the stems (not apex as was
formerly siated on the authority of Mr. Clowes's gardener, who thought apex signi-
fied the bottom.) —

Lindl. l c. Misc. 39; IDs flowers have the chin of the Maxillarid division, but
they dilfer entirely from all the genera in the peculiar structure of the pollenmasses
and of the petals. — Mr. Clowes's gardener says: pseudobulb is 2'/," long, covered with
a thin brownish white sheathing; each has 2—3 small dark brown bands, which sur-
round it, and are apart from eacb other !/;". Leaves 3,7" loog, 1'' across, lanceolate
ovale, acuminate at the point, twisting a little on one side. Both leaves and pseudo-
bulbs are in the way of Catasetum. The scape rises from the apex of the pseudo-
bulbs,

1452. SUTRENA Lindl,
Aun. Nat. Hist, X. 1812, 184.

Perianthium cylindraceum, clausum. Sepala coriacea, lateralia fere
3d apicem usque connata, basi subsaccata. Petala membranacea, con-
formia, Labellum liberum unguiculatum, supra basin medio elevatum,
oblongum, concavum, indivisum. Columna basi teres, sursum dilatata,
apice utrinque alis falcatis instructa; clinandrio antice bidentato, Anthera
membranacea, semibilocularis, antice meinbrana ata circulari cristala.
Pollinia pyriformia, solida, caudiculae lineari in glandulam longissimam
selaceam incumbenti affixa. '

Herba glabra, epiphyta, pseudobulbosa, foliis solitariis coriaceis, spica muliiflora
pendula.

Near Macradenia, This very curious genus is probably related to Macradenia, but
its habit and structure are in all respects very peculiar. The gland resembles a long
bristle or cobbler's awl and projects beyond the column extending as far as its long
faleate arms. The anther, which is globose, where the pollen lies, is furnished in
front with a broad circular crest,

SUTRINA. ORCHIDES. | 681

1. SUTRINA DICOLOR Lindl. l. c. p. 185:
Pseudobulbi parvi, ovati. Folia 2— 3 pollices longa, ovalia, subsessilia, Spica 3
—4 pollices longa. Bracteae breves squamaeformes, Flores 7 lineas longi, Sepala
oblonga apiculata apice recurva, verosimiliter viridia, ^ Labellum apice rotun-
datum, crispum, luteum.
Peru, Matthews, herb. Hooker.

1453. IBE S DESNIEUM Pópp. Endl.
Nov. Gen. et Sp. I. Tab. 71! p. 4t.

Rchb. fll. Xenia I. . 13. Tab. 6, III. 13—23:

Diadenium gynostemio superiori Rodrigueziaceis haud alienum, mento
tenuissimo in calcar spurium extenso ac labelli insertione ab omnibus
longe dissimile Pelexiam inter Vandeas ludens.

Flos tenuimembranaceus, clausus. Sepalum summum lanceolatum
acutum; sepala lateralia subaequalia basi tamen producta in calcar ex-
tincloriforme aculum antice usque regionem supraapicilarem fissum.
Tepald cuneato ovata acuta. Labellum panduratum, antice rotundatum;
anguli poslici erecli, callo parvo interjecto; in unguem linearem lamina
longiorem extensum auriculis aculis retrorsis parvis suprabasilaribus
sagitllatum; insertum in ipso sinu tepalorum lateralium antice con-
fluentium supra basin calcaris omnino Pelexiae more. Gynostemium
semileres, gracile: margine pone foveam utrinque arcuato excisum, infra
foveam ellipticam producto unigibbosum, dein iterum angustatum in
nervum medium calcaris extincloriiformis evanescens; cum tepalo summo
parallelum ; androclinium oblique adscendens, hinc lobulatum; rostellum
lineare, retusum, descendens intra angulos anticos gynostemii. Anthera
ovala, anlice altenuata, retusa, inferne limbo reflexo submarginata, prope
unilocularis; pollinia et basin caudiculae tantum tegens. Pollinia de-
presso pyriformia, sessilia in disco caudiculae. Caudicula a basi rotun-
data denticulata longe attenuata in apicem linearem, retusum, sessilem
in glandula rotunda minuta.

DIADENIUM MICRANTHUM Pópp. Endl. Nov. Gen. ac Sp. I. Tab. 71. p. 4t.

Pseudobulbus minutus, vix semipollicaris, a vaginis laxis et folio uno cuneato ob-
longo acuto stipatus, apice folio illi subaequali monophyllus, Pedunculus axillaris in
folio summo stipante, gracilis, teres (ramosissimus? tota, quam cl. Póppig pinxit in-
florescentia producta est ex axilla vaginae a basi quartae pedunculi, dum decisa est
tota pars superior inflorescentiae!!), rarivaginatus, vaginae apice acutae; ramus la-
teralis, qui suppetit superne secundo paniculatus; rami ramulique teuues, bracteae
triangulo acuminatae brevissimae, Flores hyalini, ab apice sepali summi ad calcaris
apicem lineam curvam subsemipollicarem describentes, rosei fuisse videntur.

Die Originaletikette des Wiener Museums sagt: , Unicum specimea legi! Peruvia
subandina. Supra arbores, Cuchero. Febr. 19530." Das Exemplar ist mit einer lei-
migen Masse zusammengeklebt, doch dürften die. beschriebenen Verhiltnisse richtig
sein. Die Blüthen sind sehr gequetscht und nur wenige vorhanden, Einen uner-
klárlichen Widerspruch bietet die Angabe a. a. 0.: ,,Crescit in Peruviae sylvestribus
arboribus convallium ad Cuchero, v. c. ad pedem Cerro de S. Christobal.* Das
»V. €." lüsst auf. aUgemeine Verbreitnng schliessen. Keiner der andern Sammler,
welche Peru bereisten, scheint diese Pflanze je erspáht zu haben, selbst die scharf-
sichtigen Ruiz, Pavon und Dombey nicht.

1434. COMPARET'TEA (Pópp. et Endl.) Lindl.
(Nov. Gen, et Sp. I, 43. t. 73.) B. Reg. XXIV. (1838). 68. .

Perianthium ringens. Sepalum intermedium et petala nana, libera,
subgaleata; lateralia in unum connata calcaratum labello suppositum.

688 ORCHIDES. . COMPARETTIA.

Labellum liberum, explanatum, obcordatum, unguiculatum, basi calcari-
bus duobus intra sepalorum calcar absconditis. Columna libera, erecta,
mulica. Pollinia 2, postice foveala, caudiculae uncalae rostratae adnala.
Herba epiphyta, pseudobulbosa, racemis terminalibus.
»Named after Andreas Comparetti, Prof. at Padua, who first understood tbe real
nature of spiral vessels, and who wrote with great skill upon Vegetable Physiology.
Pópp. and Endl.

1. COMPARETTIA FALCATA Popp. Endl. l. c. Tab. 73: Lindl. in Benth. PI. Hartweg 93j:
in montibus Arcutuno et Medio Monte Mexici. Hartweg. — Lindl. Orch. Lind, p. 24:
,an epiphyte on the Psidiums and Crescentias, in the neighbourhood of Merida
50000. Flowers bright carmine'* 658. Linden. — Rchb. fil. in Donpl. II. 250: Ocanna.
Juni 4—5000', N. 747. Schlim! — Rchb. l. c. Bonpl. 66. Ocanna 4000'. Márz. Wa-
gener. — Bot. Mag. 4980.

Huc: Comparettia rosea Lindl. Dot. Reg. XXVI. (1842.) Misc. 186:
Foliis subsessilibus, racemo pendulo laxo paucifloro, labelli lamina
subrotundo-oblonga, calcare subulato breviore.
Liule delicate O. from the Spanish Main, with a slender drooping stem, bearing
out 4—5 flowers of a bright rich rose colour near its apex. Lodd. (N. 792). — Van
Houue Fl. S. H. Fasc. 5. tab. 6.

2. COMPARETTIA COCCINEA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. (1838.) 68:

Foliis angustis, coriaceis apice obliquis acutis, sepalo antico acuto
calcare falcalo duplo breviore, labello obcordato subrepando. basi bila-
mellato calcaribus subulatis ciliatis, columna medio sub stigmate elevata.

This beautiful and very rare epiphyte flowered with Loddiges and is said to be
a native of Brazil; it however agrees so entirely with dried specimens collected near
Xalapa and now before me, that some mistake is to be suspected in ils reputed
country.

Perigonium flavo rubrum, labellum scarlatinum ; folia subtus violacea.

Comparettia consists at present of this and two other species inhabiting Peru. Of
these C. falcata-approaches the present subject in many respects, It, however, appears
to differ in having broader leaves, larger flowers, no elevated plate at the base of the
stigma and. the spurs of the lip smooth, Struct. of labellum and sepals as in Aco-
nitum.

1454b. SCELOCHILUNS Xlotzsch.
Allg, Giz. 1841. 14. Aug. — Inde: Lindi, Bot. Reg. XXXVIII. (1842), Misc. 23.

Perigonii conniv. foliola exteriora connivenlia, carinata, basi leviter
coalita, lateralia labello supposita, usque ad apicem connata, ad basin
in calcar obtusum producta; interiora exteriori, postico aequalia. La-
bellum integrum, inferne altenuatum basi bifidum, infra basin columna
obsolete continuum, ad marginem infra medium bicorne, disco calloso,
puberulo, anlice bidentato, dentibus obtusis conniventibus. Columna
semileres, apice subemarginata. Anthera unilocularis. Pollinia 2, solida,
sphaerica.

Herba caracasana, epiphyta ; rhizomate eaespitoso , pseudobulbis subnullis ; , foliis
solitariis, coriaceis, carinatis, basi vaginis squamaeformibus, conduplicatis involucratis;
racemo radicali; floribus compressis flavidis,

1, SCELOCHILUS OTTONIS Klotzsch Allg. Gartenztg. 1841. Aug. 14. Lindl. l. c. :

Foliis oblongis coriaceis, laete-viridibus margine acutis, subundulatis,
apice cenduplicato- "acutissimis , recurvis; racemo radicali, subramoso,

SCELOCHILUS. ORCHIDES. | 659

folio parum longiore; foliolis perigonii interioribus oblongis, obtusis,
intus purpureo-striatis sparsimve pubescentibus.

Flower spike a little branched, slightly longer than the leaf, round, threadlike,
smooth, and covered by sessile, dry, membranous lanceolate and acuminate bracts.
Flowers short-stalked , yellow, compressed, ?'" long. The column is without colour,
twice as short as the floral envelopes. Introduced 1840 by Mr. Edward Otto. He dis-
covered it on his journey upon the Silla of Caracas, where he found it 5600 feet
above the level of the sea, in thick woods on the trunks of trees. Fl.Maj. — Lk. Kl.
Otto II. (1842.) tab. 31. Hchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 14, Caracas. Wagener!

2. SCELOCHILUS STENOCHILUS Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Rodriguezia stenochila Lindl.

Orch. Lind. 1846. p. 23:

Foliis oblongis planis, racemo laxo erecto, paucifloro, floribus divari-
catis, sepalo inferiore bilobo obtuso calcarato, labello anguslissino apice
hastato basi sagittato, columna aptera.

Bn epiphyte from the forests of Jaji. Flowers pale yellow , streaked with red.

Venezuela, at the height of 6000'. July 1842." AN. 659. Of this species I bave only

a leaf and a couple of lose scapes; the latter are about 3 inches long, with 2—3 sharp

keeled distant sheaths, and 4 flowers, about the size of those of R. secunda. The

very narrow lip and thick lumpish column are quite peculiar.

Scelochilus Lindeni Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. HlI. p. 88,

Obs. Moneo tameu, me ex horto Lindeniano tenere iconem pictam ,,Rodrigueziae
stenochilae*, quae certe refert Scel. Ottonis. Rehb. fil.

3. SCELOCHILUS JAMIESONI Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. III. 88. sub 55:

Foliis oblongo lanceolatis acuminatissimis pergameneis, scapo bre-
vioribus, racemo brevi ancipiti, bracteis setaceo acuminatis pedicellis
longioribus, sepalis lateralibus semiconnatis acuminatis, calcare inflato
rotundato, petalis lanceolatis, labello obovato concavo apiculato basi cal-
care brevi didymo, brachiis 2 incurvis pone basin.

Quito. Dr. Jamieson 1818. — The form of the lip cannot be detérmined from the
examination of the only flower at our disposition. It seems to be naked.

4. SCELOCHILUS SACCATUS Rchb. fil. Mss.:

Pseudobulbis angusto ligulatis pollicaribus, a squama oblonga acu-
minata fultis, foliis cuneato oblongolauceolatis acuminatis, pedunculis
paucivaginalis apice racemosis, bracteis lanceis acuminatis ovaria pedi-
cellata subaequantibus, floribus illos praecedentium aequantibus, sepalo
dorsali ligulato lanceolato acuto, sepalo inferiori subaequali acuto bifido,
basi in saccum subsphaericooblongum inflato, .tepalis cuneato oblongis
aculis, labelli basi ima bicalcarati ungue elongato, lamina flabellata ob-
tusata, aequilonga, falculis. extrorsis duabus in limitibus unguis ac la-
minae, gibberibus divergentibus duobus in lamina; columna gracilenta
paulo brewiori, medio angulata. Comparettia saccata Pópp. Endl. I. tb. 72.

Me judice jam ipso sacco. et falculis medianis a praecedentibus bene diversa,

Peruvia subandina supra arbores, Cuchero Febr. 1830. Póppig! (Juxta typos!)

1454,. QUEM ETTIA Lindl.
Bot. Reg. XXV. (1839.) Misc, 6.

Periantbium cylindraceum, sepalis linearibus aequalibus basi gibbosis,
lateralibus connalis, petalis linearibus aequilongis. Labellum oblongum,
integrum, mulicum, cum labello parallelum, basi excavatum bicallosum.

VI. 87

690 ORCHIDES. QUEKETTIA.

Columna semiteres, erecla, apice utrinque auriculata. Anthera unilocu-
laris. PPollinia 2, postice excavata; caudicula lineari, glandula minuta.

-—

Lindl. Fol. f. Oct. 14. 1852: A singular little plant, with the babit of a Pleuro-
thallis; is nearly related to Ionopsis, but is different in habit, and is essentially dis-
tinguished by its lip being not only parallel with the column throughoui its whole
length, but excavated àt the base, and furnished there with two callosities like those
of Spiranthes. lis column is, moreover, long and narrow, and has two long mem-
branous recurved ears hanging down from the apex. The lip has no trace of the
auricles and calli of Ionopsis, -nor are the lateral sepals united into a pouch; thev
are, however, slightly joined at the base, and gibbous there.

. QUEKETTIA MICROSCOPICA Lindl. B. Reg. l. c.:

Folia teretia maculosa. Panicula capillaris, tripollicaris. Flores parvi, flavi. Se-
pala linearia obtusa et labellum oblongum acutum cellularum majorum lutearum in
medio raphidaphororum copia repleta. Columna linearis, petalorum fere longitudine
auriculis acutis inllexis,

It gives me great pleasure to name this curious plant after Edwin J. Quekett Esq.
F. L. S. an excellent Botanical observer, and one of our most skillul. anatomists.,
I] am already indebted to that gentleman for some valuable facts concerning raphides ;
a plant therefore in which these crystals form a conspicuous part of the structure
may not be inappropriately selected to bear his name.

A very singular little plant, with the habit of Pleurothallis, pollenmasses of a Van-
deous O., more allied to Rodriguezia, than to any thing else, but quite different in
habit and essentially distinguished by its cylindrical perianth, and labellum not only
parallel with the auriculàte column throughout its whole lengtb, but excavated at the
base and furnished there with 2 callosities like those of Spiranthes, lts leaves are
terete, subulate, about 3" long, aud beautifully motled with light green, and purple,
5'" high. Fabric of leaves below the epidermis! Flowers abound in raphides clus-
tered in cells larger than those, which surround them, and of a different colour, so
that the flower, when examined with low powers of the microscope looks as if it
were dotted. I bave observed this in Liparis pendula (Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 128) and
in Bolbophyllum fuscum (XXV. 1339. Misc. 5.) and it will probably be found a common
structure in the sepals and petals of O. as we already know it is in their leaves and
stems. This caudicula is excellently adapted to show the cellular nat. of that part
and to explain upon what plan it is formed in other cases.

Lindl. Fol. l. c.: Wild in Brazil. Loddiges. (v. v. c.). Leaves terete, subulate,
&bout three inches long, motiled with light green, deep green, and purple. Panicle
about three inches long, with a few capillary arms, and minute ovate acute mem-
branous bracts. Flowers nearly sessile, cylindrical, two-tenths of an inch long,
white. Sepals linear acute ; the laterals very slighily united and gibbous at the base.
Petals of the same length and form. Lip parallel with the column, oblong, rather
narrowed to tbe base, membranous, at the base itself hollowed out, downy on the
anterior edge, and furnished at the foot of ihe column with a pair of callosities.
Column linear, erect, with a pair of falcate obtuse ears curved downwards from
either side of ihe stigma, which is a mere transverse cleft.

LE

^ 145. RODEIGUIEZIEA A Pav.
Fl. Peruv. Prodr, 115. t. 25.
(In L. O. 194. infauste cum Gomeza R. Br. commixta).

Burlinglonia Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIII. (1837.) 1927 :
Perianthium membranaceum, convolutum, obliquum. Sepala ungui-

culata, labello breviora, basi a petalis dislincla; lateralia basi concava,

RODRIGUEZIA. ORCHIDES. 691

connata, labello supposita. Petala unguiculata, labello parallela, sepalis
longitudine aequalia, sed latiora. Labellum unguiculatum, bilobum, basi
cornutum aut muticum, cum columna parallelum, apice dilatatum ; ungue
canaliculato , lamellato. Columna teres, longe clavata, nunc apice ap-
pendicibus duabus, coloratis aucta; clinandrio dorsali, stigmate utrinque
cornulo. 4Anthera unilocularis. PPollinia 2, poslice excavata, caudiculae
subulatae elasticae adnata. — Herbae epiphylae, pseudobulbis f —2phyllis,
basi folialis.

Those, who have the honour to.be acquainted with the Countess of Burlington
will feel, that no compliment was ever more jusitly conveyed, than in the dedieation
of those most lovely flowers to the amiable and accomplished Lady, whose name they
are hereforth to bear.

In many respects it agrees with the genus Rodriguezia, especially in its lower se-
pals being united in one, in its lip having a short horn at the base, in the column
being taper, and in the structure of the pollenmasses; and I was first disposed to
refer it thither ; but its membranous and convolute (not herbaceous or coloured and
spreading) flowers, its unguiculate (not sessile) petals and sepals, its long slender
(not dwarf) column, and its membranous 2lobed lip, so much longer, than the other
parts, have satisfied me, ihat it is a truly distinct genus.

Rchb. &l. in v. Schl. Bot. Z. 111:

Perigonium carnoso-membranaceum, subpelluciduu. Phylla Superiora
subaequalia, lateralia interna latiora, infima coalita, vulgo apice bifida,
naviculari-excavata, basi saccato-descendentia ab origine. Labellum ima
basi cum gynostemio connatum, cum illo parallelum, sessile, inferne in
calcar solidum produclum, subconnivens, in phylla externa infima in-
cumbens; a basi angusliori antice obcordato-dilalatum ; venae centrales
erisugerae. Gynostemium teretiusculum, gracile, apice clavatum, utrin-
que in brachia ascendens carnosa, alaeformia, vulgo anlice producta et
sub angulis androclinii, et sub fovea stigimnatica. Androclinium ellipticum,
triaaguluin, margine postico et utroque angulo angulatum, anguli nunc
auriculati producti, nunc abbreviati ; fundo excavatum. Rostellum ascen-
dens, triangulum, apice bidentatum. Stigma in fovea inter rostellum et
brachia illa absconditum. AAnthera oblongo-mitrata, dorso medio vulgo
elevatulo, tumido, intus linea transversa dimidiata in partem polliniferam
el caudiculigeram, linea cruciante loculorum confinia indigitanle. Pol-
linia 2 globosa, seu oblongo-globosa, basi excisa fissa.' Caudieula li-
nearis, basi dilatata. Glandula oblonga, rostelli ventri appressa.

Rcbb. fll. 1. c. 170: De Gomeza R. Br. falso Rodrigueziae substituta et R. ,,Burling-
tonia* inde false nominata.

1. RODRIGUEZIA SECUNDA H. D. Kth. N. G. et Sp. T. Tab. 92, — D. R. 930. — B. M.
3324, — Pleurothallis? coccinea Hook. Ex. 129. — Hodr. lanceolata B. Cab. 676. — —

2. RODRIGUEZIA CARNEA Liudl, D. R. XXIX. (1943.) Misc. 113.

Pseudobulbis compressis ovalibus, foliis lanceolatis canaliculalis acutis,
racemo secundo folio breviore ascendente, sepalo supremo fornicato,
inferiore bidenlato, pelalis ovalis, obtusis, labello juxta basin aurilo
disco inlerrupte bilamellato apice cuneato emarginalo, columna elon-
gala basi lanata,

Columbia. Linden 1842. very like a small pale specimen of R. secunda; but it
differs in having but 2 raising plates on the bend of the labellum and in its column
being unusually long and woolly. Spec. Rev. J. Clowes. The foliage much the same
as that of Rodriguezia secunda, but narrower,

3. RODRIGUEZIA STANGEANA Rchb. fil. in Otto Hamb. Gtz. 1597. p. 314.
i"

692 ORCHIDES. RODRIGUEZIA.

4. RODRIGUEZIA MACULATA Rehb. fil. in v. Schl. Bot. Ztg. 1852. 111. Huc: Burling-

tonia maculata Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXV. (1839). 44:

Racemis pendulis, sepalo anteriore emarginato ; supremo sepalisque
ovato-oblongis undulatis acutis, lamellis labelli cristatis dentatis, labello .
bilobo undulato denticulato versus unguem lacero, foliis lireari-lanceolalis.

Pseudobulbi ovales compressi monopbylli basi aphylli; foliis lineari-lanceolatis

siriatis rectis. Pedunculi penduli, racemosi, foliorum longitudine; bracteis ovario di-

midio brevioribus. Flores odorati, lutei, cinnamomeo colore, maculati, in genere

parvi; labellum caeteris longius, basi album , lamellis 3 inaequaliter dentatis carnosis
parallelis antice abrupte truncatis. Columna ungue labelli brevior eique appressa,

clavata, semiteres, apice utrinque bicornis sanguinea. Brazil. Loddiges 38.

Obs. Noli hanc ex nomine confundere cum Hodriguezia maculata Lindl. (Leochil.
oncidioide Knw. Westc., Oncidio macranthero Hook.)

9. RODRIGUEZIA PARDINA Rchb. fil. ia v. Mohl und v. Schl. Bot. Z. 1862. 428.

6. RODRIGUEZIA DECORA Rchb. l. c, p. 171. Huc: Burlingtonia decora Lemaire Jard.
Fl. If. sub 188:

Caule gracili elongato bracteato longissime radicante pseudo-bulbifero-
ramoso; pseudobulbis ovalis subsulcalis plurisquamatis apice unifolialis;
folio lineari-oblongo coriaceo basi stiriato, obtuso, bracteis amplectentibus,
scariosis uno latere fissis; squamis equitanlibus; laciniis perigonii in-
aequalibus connatis ovali-aculis .connivenlibus, lateralibus | majoribus,
omnibus albis roseo-pictis, labelli ungue angusto longissimo disco nudo
canaliculato lateraliter dentato, lobo terminali dilatato albo alte bilobulalo,
gynostemate . appendice capitato quadricornuto.

Patria: Brasilia prov. St. Paul, Mathieu, Libon,

Burlingtonia decora Lem. — Planch. in Vau Houtt. Fl. S. VII. 716;

Glaberrima, caulibus teretibus gracilibus interrupte pseudobulbiferis,
pseudobulbis compresso ancipitibus ovatis apice monophyllis (aliis basi
praeter squamas folio uno stipatlis) sulcalis, foliis liaearilanceolatis, ra-
cemis basilaribus (terminalibusve) inferne unibractealis, apice laxe 3—
3-floris, sepalis inferioribus tertia parte connatis, calcare conico circiter
2" Jongo, labelli ungue basi canaliculato denteque utrinque aucto a
medio ad apicem fimbriis pinniformibus puberulis ornato, limbo dilatato
bilobo candido (caeleris perianthii partibus roseis purpureo maculatis),
slaminodiis antenniformibus pilosis rubris gynostemio aequalibus, styli
cornubus glabris staminodiis plus duplo brevioribus.

B. decora Ch. Lam. Jard, Fl. II. 1852. t. 168, — JB. amoena Planch. . 1851.
Hort. Houtt.
Brasil. St. Paul. Libon coll. de M. de Jonghe. — B. Mog. 4834, Paxt. Fl. G. III.

Xyl. 278.

7. RODRIGUEZIA RIGIDA Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl und v. Schl. D. Z. 1852. 111: Burling-

tonia rigida Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIII, (1837.) sub 1927:

Caulibus teretibus rigidis durissimis, erectis, per longa intervalla pro-
liferis, pseudobulbis obovatis compressis monophyllis, foliis oblongis,
scapo longo rigido apice racemoso, labello basi rautico disco sparse la-
mjellato, columna pubescente appendicibus 2 falcatis erectis pilosis aurita.

Found in Brazil, near Villa Nova de Almaida, by Prince Maximilian of Wied Neu-
wied and preserved in the Drazil, Herbarium of Dr. v. Martius, This singular plant has
stiff, apparently erect stems, the thickness of a crow's quill, which throw out pseudo-
bulbs at intervals of from 1'/, to 2 feet ; each pseudobulb pushes forth its own roots,
which are extremely loog and as fine as hairs ; and gives birtli to a scape of the
same thickness and texture às the main stem, a foot and balf long, at the tip of |

RODRIGUEZIA. ORCHIDES. 693

which are clustered 5 —6 flowers, the size of those of Burlingtonia nivea with the
perfume of violets.'
Hook. Lond, Journ. 1842. p. 189: On Crescentia Cujete at Rio Camprido. Septbr.
Lindl. Sert. N. 36.:
Caule erecto ramoso tereti distanter sobolifero, foliis ovato lanceo-
latis acutis, racemo simplici nutante, bracteis oblongis acuminatis, labelli
bilobi lobis approximatis,

Rio Janeiro. 125. Gardner. Tufts of 2—3 leaves, ovato lanceolate, rigid, petiole is
thin, folded together in au equitant manner, articulated with the lamina, | In the
middle of these leaves appear a short branch in form of a pseudobulb, oval, thin and
furrowed, on whose apex arise one or occasionally 2 leaves , like the first in form,
but without the equitant petiole, The plant having advanced to this point and suc-
ceeded in establishing itself on the branch of a tree by means of numerous fine
rather stiff roots, it next produces, from the axil of one of the lower leaves a rigid
stem, slender and as thick as a crow's quill, which rises erect into the air forming
2—3 membranous sheaths upon its surface; and ceasing to grow as soon as it has
8 —10", At its apex it developes just such a tuft of leaves as that from which it
sprang; and thus the plant continues to live till the period of flowering has arrived. It
emits from the axils of one of its lower leaves a flowering stem or scape, 6—8"'
long, having few distant membranous scales bearing at the apex a very short umbel-
like raceme of several large white flowers delicately tinged with pink. PBracts ovate,
acuminate, membranous, rather longer than the pedicels. Sepals shorter than petals,
uppermost oblong, acute, pressed close to the back of the petals, lowermost are
united into a single piece, corresponding in form with the upper, slightly split at the
point, pressed close up to the lip, and extended at the base into a short spur, which
is notched at the point. — Petals oblong, wavy, parallel with the column and lip,
rounded and spreading at the point. Lip longer thau the. petals,. broadly obovate,
2 lobed, wavy, narrower at the base into a stalk, which is introduced within the. spur
formed by the 2 lower sepals; near its base it has 4 short wavy elevated plates placed
in unequal pairs, on each side of two slightly elevated lines. Column is parallel
with the base of the lip, clubshaped, tapering and hairy, much shorter than the pe-
tals, at the upper end on each side stands along membranous narrow ears guarded in
front by a curved tooth of considerable size, | Within these teeth. is stationed a
glutinous circular excavation, which is the stigma. The anther is rounded, uncrested,
abruptly cut of in front. Pollenmasses two, excavated at the back, and placed upon
a long obovate strap or caudicula, attached to a small oval gland. Column deprived
of all parts is alike a bat's head and neck, Brazil, Travellers report it to bave a
delicious scent of violets. I did not perceive it.

8. RODRIGUEZIA ODTUSIFOLIA Rchb. fil. l. c. Huc: Burlingtoma obtusifolia Lindl,
Sert. (1840.) sub 36:
Caule erecto ramoso tereti distanter sobolifero, foliis oblongis obtu-
siusculis, racemo subpaniculato nutante, bracteis subulalis, labelli bilobi
lobis dislantibus rotundatis. Aff, B. rigidae.

Organ Mountains, Gardner 664, Leaves smaller, narrower, obtuse, fiowers
smaller, inflorescence slightly panicled. — — Lindl. in Paxt, Fl. G. J. 99. N. 569: It is
in reality very near B. rigida, from which it only differs in the ears being blunter and
longer, the leaves smaller, narrower, more blunt, tapering to the base, the flowers
smaller and the lateral lobes of the lip much narrower, (n this plant, B. de-
cora, however we bave accordiog to the authors above quoted,. much smaller
flowers, a simple conical, not twolobed spur, short very sharp sepals and pe-
tals and a pair of great lacerated appendages at the base of the lip, to say nothing of
the spotting ; which is so much unlike anything known among the Burlingtonias except
maculata.

694 ORCHIDES. - RODRIGUEZIA.

9. RODRIGUEZIA BATEMANI Pópp. Endl. N. G. Sp. Vol. IL t. 30. Huc: Burlingtonia
rubescens Lindl. B. Reg. XXIII. (1837). sub 1927: |
Racemis erectis, sepalo anteriore inteeerrimo lineari-lanceolato pa-
tente supremoque acuminatis, labello basi auriculato bilamellato.
Delicately spotted with rose colour. Inhabits tbe trunks of the Calabash trees in
the mission of Yurimagnas, in the province of Maynas, the hottest part of Peru, and
is loaded with blossoms all the year long. Peru. Póppig.

10. RODRIGUEZIA FRAGRANS Rchb. fil. l. c. Huc: Burlingtonia fragrans Bot. Reg.

XXIII. (1537.) sub 1927:

Racemis ereclis, sepalo anteriore integerrimo, supremo acuto, labello
postico cucullato supra unguem bilamellato, disco pubescente elevato
apice tridentato.

Seated upon the highest branches of Cedrela tree perfumes the forests of the same
country with the odour of Jonquils. Brazil in the districts of Morro-Quemado and
Macahé, and in the neighbourhood of the towa of Boru Jesu de Bananal; Descourtilz
drawings Nr. 12.

Lindl, Sert. 11. (1838) : Column taper club-shaped upwards, prolonged on each
side of the stigma into a short flat horn, white, about half as long as the lip, with
2 short purple conical ears on a level with the apex of tbe anther. Anther slopes
backwards upon the end of the column, is hemispherical and divided into two cells
by a perpendicular partition; at the apex it is dilatate and hollowed out to secure an
oval yellowish gland, to which adheres a curved strap having 2 deep yellow pollen-
masses. — (Comparata ibi cum R. venusta). Leaves more obtuse, raceme of flowers
erect, labellum standing at the back, and the little ears at the end of the column al-
most obliterated. Epidd. parduriforme Desc.

11. RODRIGUEZIA PUBESCENS Rchb. fil. l. c. Huc: Burlingtonia pubescens Lindl. Cf.
Walp. Ann. IIl 554. Praeterea l.c. Lindleyano: Snow: white. Appears to be very rare
at Pernambuco, Flowers erect. — Burlingtonia pubescens: downy column ; lip with
3 yellow ridges on each side near the base, a pair of erect side lobes, rendering it
what is technically called haástate, Small flowers.

12, RODRIGUEZIA BAHIENSIS Rclib. fil. Bonpl. II. p. 90:

Aff. quoad florem H. secundae, qua paulo major; dentibus labelli par-
vis posticis, lobo medio ab ungue anguste cunealo quadrato bilobo, la-
mellis 2 per unguem, 2 mediis anterioribus; flore candidissimo , callis
et macula utrinque in angulis gynostemii aurantiacis.

Sepalum summum oblongum acutum, infimum excavatum oblongum acutum ; tepala
oblonga acuta; labellum ima basi infra valde corniculatum, lineariligulatum, antice in
laminam quadratam sensim dilatatum, apice bilobum, latera minute crenulata, auricu-
lae angulatae utrinque pone basin: lamellae 4 erectae xanthinae ab auriculis in diseum
lobi medii, externae quidem abbreviatae, internae antrorsum progredientes; gynosie-
mium gracile, glabrum, brachia deflexa, denticuli minutissimi inter brachia sub fovea,
callus maximus semirotundus in androclinio. DBabia, eingeführt vou llerrn Senator
Jenisch, cultivirt von Herrn Kramer.

13. RODRIGUEZIA VENUSTA Rchb. fil. l. e. Huc: Burlingtonia venusta Lindl. Bot, Reg.
XXIII. (1837.) sub 1927 :
Racemis pendulis, sepalo anteriore integerrimo, supremo acuto, labello
infra medium: transverse plicato. |
One of the Burlingtonias, B. venusta, may be litterally said to sink beneath its long
heavy clusters of snow-white blosso:ns, just tinged with: pink.
Brezil.-Descourtil'z drawings N. 88. — Lindi. sert. Tab. 12: Column with two short
conical purple ears on a level with the opex of the anther.

RODRIGUEZIA, ORCHIDES. | 695

var. ienoleuca Rchb. fil, Bonpl. IIT. 215 :

Valde similis R. venustae (Burligtoniae venustae Lindl.), major, gyno-
slemio crasso breviori bene puberulo, slaminodiis rhombeis antice ero-
sulis, labello antice sinu lato bilobo, sepalo inferiori bidentato. .

Racemus pendulus decemflorus. Sepalum summum lanceolatum acutum ; sepalum
inferius naviculare, postice saccato refractum, apice bidentatum. Tepala cuneato ob-
longa acuta, Labellum sub basi bene cornutum, a basi cuneata panduratum, lobi postici
trianguli, antici extrorse rhombei denticulato sinu magno interjecto cum denticulo in
fundo; lamellae 2 parallelae per discum, lamellulis seriatis parvulis decrescentibus
utrinque in basi, — DBlüthen weiss: àussere Hüllblàtter und Fruchtknoten hell violett
angelaufen. Drei sehr genáherte orangefarbige Streifen auf der Lippe vor den zwei

Leisten, welche selbst ebenso gefárbt sind. Die übrigen Leistchen hell violett, Diese

Pfüanze erscheint hier und da als Burlingtonia fragrans in Gàrten, Die Rodrizuezia fra-

grans Rchb. fil. (Burlingtonia fragrans Lindl.) ist durch behaarte, vorn dreizáhnige er-

habene Lippenleiste und àufrechte Blüthentrauben unterschieden. Wir sahen sie nie.

Le:izter Charakter ist nicht viel werth, Das lezterhallene Exemplar stammt aus dem

Garten des Herrn Pescatore. Cultur des Herrn Lüddemann.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl, G. I. 158: Burlingtonia venusta: smooth column, lip not hastate,
with many shallow ridges on each side near the base. Flowers larger than in B, pu-
bescens, more loosely arranged,

14. RODRIGUEZIA CANDIDA Bat, in litt. Bot. Reg. XXIII. (1837). 1927. JDurlingtonia
candida Lindl. l. c.:
Racemis pendulis, sepalo anteriore bilobo, supremo petalisque ob-
tusis, labello seriebus duabus lamellarum carnosarum in disco,

Rodriguezia candida Batem. in litt.

Folia oblonga, apicem versus paulo latiora, subcanaliculata, solitaria, Racemus
pendulus, quinqueflorus, Flores candidi membranacei, semidiaphani, venis quibusdam
luteis in labello, duos pollices longi. Sepalum supremum obovatum, planum, emar-
ginatüm, inferius canaliculatum, bifidum, basi concavum, ad calcar iocurvum labelli
recipiendum, a petalis distinctum. Petala obovata, apice patula, circa eolumnam vo-
luta, Labelium cum columna parallelum, ungue canaliculato , apice utrinque uniden-
tato, apice dilatatum subcuneatum, bilobum, venis lutescentibus ornatum; lamellis
pluribus distichis. carnosis in disco, quarum enteriores multo longiores. Columna gra-
cilis, teres, clavata, apice dentibus duobus carnosis stigmati adstantibus, clinandrio
declivi immarginato.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. I. p. 158. Durlingtonia candida has a smooth column; lip very
slightly hastate, a stalk two thirds as long as column, and one ridge on each side,
forming a broken row of callosities, Flowers much fewer ina each bunch, twice as
large as in D. venusta.

15. RODRIGUEZIA LANCEOLATA R. Pav. Fl. Peruy. Prodr. 219. Rchb,. fil in Bon-
plandia IV. 213. |

16. RODRIGUEZIA ENSIFOLIA R. Pav. Fl. Pani Predr. 218, Rchb. fil. in Bonplandia
IV. ]. c.

17. RODRIGUEZIA GRANADENSIS Rehb. fil. l.c. Burlingtonia granadensis Lindl, Orch.
Lind. 1846. p. 24: 1
Foliis oblongis .aculis, racemo ereclo(?) 5-floro, bracteis minimis,
apiculatis, labello bilobo subrhombeo trilamellato basi unidentato, co-
lumnae alis 2 ereclis laceris, 2 latis truncatis porrectis duplo majoribus.
,Leaves fleshy; flowers white, or in a variety yellowisb. An epiphyte on Psidiums,
between China cota and Chopo, in ihe prov. of Pamplona, at ihe heigbt of 2500,

696 ORCHIDES. RODRIGUEZIA.

April. (N. 1260.) A finer species with flowers 1//," long. The lower sepal is bent
backwards, so as to resemble a pendulous boatshaped process.
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 66, Ocanna. 5000'. Màrz. Wagener.

18. RODRIGUEZIA REFRACTA Rchb. fil. l. c. Burlingtonia refracta Lindl. Garden.

Chronicle 1853. 22. Oct. 679b.:

Sepalo anteriore integerrimo acuminato refracto calcar depressum
spatulatum involvente, petalis obovatis apiculatis apice recurvis, labello
apice semicirculari emarginato medio constricto infra medium undulato,
lamella duplici. carnosa plana in discum lineisque 2 elevatis utrinque,
columnae glabrae alis calvis 2 linearibus erectis, 2 oblongis dimidiatis
porrectis.

Siemless, No beauty. Recurved 5—31 flowered racemes, shorter than the solitary
oblong leaves. The scentless flowers are dirty white, a little stained with purjle,
about as large as in B. candida, The double front sepal, instead of curving upwards
beneath the lip, is directed backwards, and eniirely envelopes a long narrow de-
pressed spur. The small wings of the column are sometimes longer, sometimes
shorter, than the anther, the front of which is blunt and hooked downwards. The
elevations of the lip are spotted with dull red. We received a live specimen from
Mr. Skinner. Dried specimens: Santa Martha Purdie.

Dubia.

Burlingtonia nivea Lindl. B. R. 1927, (lin. penult. descr. Burlingtoniae rigidae)
- .calami lapsu pro candida? Certe.

[4

1457. MACERABDIENIA rr.
Bot. Reg. 612. (1822).

1. MACRADENIA LUTESCENS RbBr. l. c.

2. MACRADENIA TRIANDRA Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXI. (1836.) 1815:
Foliis coriaceis lineari-oblongis acuminatis, racemo prostrato, Jabello
in medio trilamellato, clinandrio serrato, antheris duabus sterilibus.
Pseudobulbi eylindracei paulo attenuati. Folia plurivenia. Racemi foliis multo
breviores. Sepala et petala intus sanguinea herbaceo limbata. Labelli lamellae
rotundatae, costaeformes, antrorsae, crassiores, Antherae steriles ovales, integrae,
sanguineo marginatae.
Obs. Forsan huc pertinet: Rhynchadeniía A. Rich. in Ramon de Sagra Cub. 248,

Sepala externa libera, subapproximata, aequalia, supremo concavo,
omnia apice apiculata; interna (petala) subsimilia, paulo angusliora,
aequilonga; labellum basi cum gynostlemio conlinuum nec articulatum,
parallelum. semicanaliculatum, sensim ampliatum, apice truncatum, hinc
et illinc obtusum, ligulatum, ligula abrupta linearis acuta, trinervia, re-
voluta. Gynostemium elongatum, arcuatum, margine apiceque alatum;
ala terminalis ampla, inaequaliter dissecto denticulata; rostellum elon-
gatum angustum, glandula oblonga elliptica terminatum; pollinia 2 in-
tegra in caudicula tenui membranacea, postice lata, sensim attenuata et
longe angustata lineari insidentia; glandula terminali.

Herbae epiphytae. Pseudobulbi parvuli ovoideo oblongi longe atte-
nuali, apice monophylli; scapus radicalis 1—3. florus.

Rhynchadenia cubensis A, Rich. Tab. 85:

Foliis elliptico lanceolatis acatis submembranaceis, basi árticilatib; scapo radicali
folio breviori, 1—3fforo, simplici aut bifido; floribus parvulis pallide purpurei,

Cuba. - Ia

WACRADENIA. ORCHIDES. | 697

Obs. El genero que denominamos Rynchadenia, jocupa un lugar medio entre los
generos Ornithidium y Ornithorynchus*). Difiere del primero por un gynosteme
concavo en il vertice y cuyos bordes estan dislacerados, por su largo rostellum, por
sus dos masas polinicas sen!adas sobre una caudicula muy larga, adelgazada en
punta y rembriendo el rostellum, terminada por una glandula peltada. Difiere del
segundo, por su gvnosteme elargado, sus dos masas polinicas solamente y no cuat-
0; dispuestas en cruz y sobre todo par su porte.

3. MACRADENIA 'SURINAMENSIS Rchb. fil. Wullschl. Mss. :

Labello trifido, laciniis lateralibus semiovatis, lacinia media porrecta
cuneato lancea acuminata, carinis ternis approximalis per discum inter
lacinias laterales, androclinii cucullo prono anlice tantum aperto, lobu-
lato, nullibi serrato.

Vaginae fulüentes scariosae brunneo tinctae. Pseudobulbus ligulatus ultra polli-
caris. Folium cuneato ligulatum acutum, Pedunculus ex vaginae fultientis supremae
axilla internodio infimo crasso, reliquis tenuibus, vix bipollicaris, bivaginatus, apice
subfracuflexus. Bracteae ligulatae acutae ovariis pedicellatis triplo breviores. Sepa-
lum dorsale cuneato oblongum acutum fornicatum. Sepala lateralia oblonga acuta
labello supposita, Tepala paulo minora, breviora. Labellum descriptum. — Omnia
sicca brunneo cinnamomea venis TUR M Columna clavata. 4e Wullschlaegel.

4. MACRADENIA LOXOGLOTTIS Focke et Rchb. fil.:

Labello trifido, laciniis lateralibus semiovatis apice abruptis seu ob-
tusangulis, lacinia antica a basi lata ligulata acuta obliqua, carina unica
medio angulata per discum inter lacinias, androclinii cucullo erectius-
culo serrulato, angulo (staminodio?) rotundato utrinque supposito.

Pseudobulbus ligulatus pollicem longus. Folium lanceolatum acutum. Peduncu-
lus erectus, violaceus, paucisquamatus apice oliganthus racemosus. Sepala et tepala
lancea acuta flava, serie macularum cinnamomearum contiguarum per lineam mediam.
Labellum album, guttulis quibusdam ac carina purpureis. Columna alba, apice vi-
ridis, violacea limbata. Surinami. Paramaribo 2. Mart, 1843. (Hab. sp. sicca).

9. MACRADENIA BRASAVOLAE Rchbb, fil. Huc: Macradenia?. Brasavolae Rchb. fil. in
. v. Schl. Bot. Zig. 1852, 154: d
Perigonii hyalino- membranacei phyllis lanceolatis acuminatis. sub-
aequalibus, labello trilobo, basi cuneato, lobis lateralibus rotundatis, ab-
brevialis, lobo medio cuspidalo (Aulizei more!) elongalo, androclinii alis
marginantibus membranaceis denliculatis, processu rostellari lanceo.
Trugknollen schlank, lánglich , zusammengedrückt. Blatt lànglich, spitz. Aehre
aus der Achsel der einen der grossen dürrháutgen Schuppen, vielblüthig. Deck-
blátter háutig, lanzettlich , zugespitzt. Blüthen so gross, wie die der Macradenia tri-
andra, nur die Spitzen viel lánger ausgezogen. Ich fand je 2 Pollinia auf dem Andro-
clinium, allein die Caudiculae waren abgefallen, Da ich diese Organe nicht studiren
konnte, seize ich das Fragezeichen. — Guatemala.

1408. CRWEP'TAHEHENA Ir.
Bot. Reg. t. 153. (1816.).

Rehb, fll, in v. Mohl und v. Schl, Bot, Zig. 1852, 65:

Perigonii phylla quinque lanceolata subaequalia. Labellum ancipiti-
unguiculatum, dorso angulate carinatum, antice in laminam quadrifidam
divisum, basi cum. gynoslemio connatum sub angulo acuto, Gynoste-

^) Ingenti lapsu calami pro Ornitlocephalo ! Ornithorrhynchus probum est ani-
mal mammiferum australasicum natis rostro calcaribusque maris insigne.

VI. &8

698 ORCHIDES. CRYPTARRHENA.

mium semileres, rostellum cucullatum, lanceum, antrorsum ascendens,
androclinium postice ascendens, alato-marginatum, denticulatum. Anthera
unilocularis, prona. Pollinia oblonga, excavatula, per paria lateralia (! ! !)
in caudicula lineari basi glandulam oblongam, apice (in fundo androclinii)
appendices geminas unguiculatas apice obtuse rhombeas gerente !! Epi-
phyta Vandea, vultu Notyliae, sed epseudobulbis. Racemi pluriflori
axillares.

L. c. p. 766: Sàáule denen von Macradenia vergleichbar, Lippenanheftung und
besonders Pollinarium einzig in ihrer Art, Lippenplatte der Lippe mancher Oberonien
vergleichbar. — Die Gattung steht vóllig isolirt, keine ist ihr auch nur verwandt, Hr,
Prof, Lindley klagt mit vollem Recht über die Kürze und Unvollstándigkeit der Origi-
nalbeschreibung, und hat bisher über die 1816 aufgestellte Gattung keine eigene Be-
merkung veróffentlicht, Hr. A. Richard (ich besitze zum gróssten Glück ein Exem-
plar von Galeoti!) hat vielleicht den unerhórten Bau des Pollinariums gesehen:
»pollinia 4, per paria incumbentia, lamina anguste ascendens, glandula terminalis
peltata.* Die Gattung ist so wichtig, dass ich sie bald an, einem andern Orte aus-
führlich beschreiben und abbilden werde: üher die Lage der pollinia, ob collateralia,
ob incumbentia, werde ich wohl noch mir klar werden bei Untersuchung mehrerer
Blüthen.

Obs. Deceptus fui ill. Richardi verbis: ,,glandula terminali peltata." Non vidit ap-
pendices apicilares. Nam in icone inedita Tab. 24, cujus specimen possideo, pol-
linia bigemina apice depicta sunt. Nec erat credendum rem adeo diffcilem indagare
potuisse virum, in pollinariis indagendis adeo infaustum. Ceterum ,,glandula terml-
nalis A. Richardi est vulgaris glandula, uti altera ipagina in ,,Rbynchadeniae'* de-
scriptione perspicere licet,

1. CRYPTARRHENA LUNATA RBr. l. c. Rchb. fil. l. c. 766:

Foliis oblongis apice attenuatis, inaequali-tridentalis, perigonii phyllis
lateralibus internis apiculatis rhombeis, marginibus anticis crenulatis,
labelli lamina quadriloba, lobis lateralibus ligulatis, apicem versus cre-
nulatis, internis trapezoideis, antice tridentalis, gynostemio valido ab-
breviato, processu rostellari producto.

C. lunata R. Br, Bot. Reg. 11. 153, 1813, ,,Jamaica." Ad ic, citatam descripta.

2. CRYPTARRHENA KEGELII Rchb. fil. l. c. 766:

Foliis oblongo-cuneatis, apice inaequalibus, vulgo acuto-bilobis (An-
graecorum more), perigonii phyllis ligulatis acutis integris, labelli la-
mina quadriloba, lobis externis semilunato-linearibus, medianis productis
obtusalis denticulatis, seu falcatis integris, gynostemii gracilis rostello
longo producto. Quarta in Surinam Kegel.

3, CRYPTARRHENA PALLIDIFLORA Rchb. fil. l. c. 766:

Foliis anguste lineari-lanceolalis, basi cuneatis, simpliciter acuminatis,
perigonii phyllis lateralibus internis ligulatis oblusis apice denliculatis,
labello prioris, lobis medianis tamen latioribus, brevioribus, gynostemii
abbreviati validi rostello abbreviato, abscondito.

Clynhymenia A. Rich. Gal. Comptes rendus. Orchidofunkia pallidiflora A. Rich.
et Gal.! Ann. sc. nat. 1845. p. 24. Oaxaca 5298, Galeottil

Huc: Orchidofunkia Rich. et Gal. (Clynhymenia Rich. et Gal. tCompt. rend.) Ann.

sé. nat. 1845, p. 21:

Perianthium explanatum, Jlabellum unguiculatum cum basi gynoste-
mii continuum, ungue superius cristato-carinato, lamina plana trifida ;
gynostemium apice sensim dilatatum et in clinandrium marginatum
postice produclius desinens. Anthera 2-locularis, postice biloba, antice
angustala et productior. Pollinia 4 per paria incumbentia, lamina ,an-

-CRYPTARRHENA. ORGCHIDES. 699

:gusta ascendens. Glandula terminalis peltata. — Orchidofunkia pallidi-
flora Rich. Gal. tab. 24. Mexico.

1458 PALUMBINA nchb. fil.

Mss. in horto Schill.

Sepalum dorsale oblongum obtuse acutum. Sepalum inferius aequale.
Tepala oblonga obtuse acuta. Labellum subaequale. Columna crassa,
androclinium obliquum apiculatum, rostello quinquelobulo seu praerupto
medio unilobulato; alae membranaceae retusae denticulatae juxta foveam
circularem. Tabula stigmatica obliqua prona increscens super labelli
basin. (Labellum igitur nec articulatum, nec vere continuum, sed ac-
cretum, uti in Dignathi ; Comparettia, Scelochilo)J. Anthera depresso
mitrata antice abrupte brevique triangula. Pollinia depresso pyriformia
postice fissa, caudicula secundaria utrinque in fissuram ingrediente,
caudiculae lineari accreta.. Glandula rotunda.

1. PALUMBINA CANDIDA Rchb, fil. l. c, Oncidium candidum Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXIX,

1843. Misc. 16 :

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis monophyllis, folio lineari-lanceolato
basi canaliculato, racemo paucifloro flexuoso, sepalis oblongis lateralibus
connatis, petalis majoribus patenlibus planis obtusis, labello ovato ob-
longo plano basi linea convexa elevata transversa aucto, columnae alis
rotundatis, serratis, tuberculo baseos elevato labello adnato.

Guatemala. Hartweg.

Ivory white flowers with a couple of small violet dots at the base of each petal,
and the usual prominence at the base of the column, bright yellow and adnate to the
lip. The flowers are 1" diam.

Lindl, Folia. I. Oncidium 53: O?? candidum Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1843. l. c.: ,,all the
evidence I possess regarding this consists in a sketch from the live plant, made in
1843, Specimens have been lost, and the growing individual has disappeared. The
flowers are about an inch in diameter, white, with a yellow crest and are described
as having appeared in a fewílowered raceme. To what was said in the ,,B. R.'' tne
following should be added: sepalum dorsale oblongo lineare, erectum; lateralia in
unum breve concavum emarginatum connata. Petala ovata obtusa, sepalis multo
majora. Labellum patens ovatum, obtusum, etiam majus, basi columnae per tuberculum
adnatum, quod a fronte marginulo denticulato transverso circumdatur. Columna brevis,
stigmate circulari, alis cuneatis brevibus denuculatis, Pollinia 4, geminata caudiculis
2 cuneatis glandulae circulari adnata! 1f the sketch before me is accurate, it cannot
be an Oncidium, as the words in italics show; but until the plant shall have been
reexamined it is safest to leave it where it stands. a

Rchb. fll. Mss, : Rhizoma validiusculum multisquamatum. — Pseudobulbi ligulati an*
cipites, sulcati, monophylli (ex cicatricibus etiam diphylli. Folium cuneato ligulatum
acutum , obscure viride. Pedunculus atropurpureus paucivaginatus apice racemiosus,
vulgo quadriflorus, Bracteae squamiformes minutae. Ovaria pedicellata viridia, se-
pala et tepala extus roseo violacea. Omnia intus candida, exceptae sunt striae roseo-
violaceae eroceae maculis atropurpureis. Magnitudo florum nunc illorum Odontoglossi
pulchelli, nunc major.

1460. ONCIDIUM 35v.
Act. Holm, 1800, 239,

Huc: Brassia R. Br. Kew, ed. 2. V. 215, Miltonia Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIII. 1837. 1916,
Macrochilus Knw. Weste. Fl. Cab. t. I. 45, Leochilus Knw, Weste. Flor. Cab. II. 143,
Erycina Lindl. Folia Ll. Solenidium Orch. Lind. p. 15.

Aurea monographia ill. Lindley in Foliis Orch. I, Oct. 17. 1818 edila, quam sequi-
mur, Et haec habet auctor noster:

88*

100 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

For the distinction. between this well-known genus and Odontoglos-
sum, the reader is referred to (that article.

In some of the sections, whether artificial or natural, into which On-
cidium is here divided, the limits of the species are clearly definable ;
in others it is extremely doubtful, whether some, which the author still
retains ought to be adinilled as anylhine more than forms of one.com-
mon type, as for example, among the Plurituberculata. 1t will also be
found, that supposed species are absolutely reduced wilhout hesitation
to an extent, which the author once thought improbable; but many
months' very careful critical re-examination of all the copious materials
al his command leaves no doubt upon his mind, that atleast those sup-
posed species, which are now cancelled ought never to have been ele-
vated to that rank; he must, however, add, that the badness of mate-
rials, the imperfection of drawings and descriplions, and tbe misinfor-
mation so common in gardens concerning countries, have rendered such
errors unavoidable, even if no account is talten of the haste with which
a botanist working wilhout leisure must necessarily act.

He would add, that in (he revision of this genus his thanks are not
only due to his usual correspondents, but most especially to Professor
H. G. Reichenbach jun. of Leipsig, a most acute and experienced orchi-
dologist, without whose invaluable assistance it would have been impos-
sible to form an opinion concerning many species published by conti-
nenlal writers; he has also to acknowledge his special obligations to
the Administration of the Museum of Natural History, Paris; to Messrs.
Linden and Galeolli ; to Mr. Miers ; and to Sir W, J. Hooker; a8ll whose
materials have been placed in his hands without reserve.

Analysis of the sections.

Labellum nanum coriaceum (Cyrtochilum H. B. K.) $. 1. Microchila. 1—125.
Labellum dilatatum membranaceum. Clinandrium
margine nudum.

Folia equiantia . . . . . . . « - . . .. S. 2. Equitantia, 26—38,
GG: SERIA. ass mir Ihanosie emassa nuts oie sv etetifolia, 9.49.
, plana.

Sepala lateralia connata . . . . . . . ... Tetrapetata,
Labellum margine barbatum — . . . . . . S. 4. Barbata. 44—49,
» . laeve.
Petala mulo majora . . . .. ... $ 9. Macropelala. 50—64,
4, Subaequalia . . . . . , . . . S. 6. Micropelala. 65—82.
Sepala lateralia libera —. . . . . . . . . Penlapetala,
Petala multo majora . . . . . . . « . S. 7. Macropetala. 83—99.

Petala subaequalia.

Labellum indivisum v. apice tantum lobatum
v. basi utrinque unidentatum, . $. 8. Integrilabia, 100—116.

Labellum auriculatum panduratum basi an-
guslius, v. lobo terminali aequali.
crista pulvinata s, villosa . . . . . $$. 9. Pulvinata. 117—120,
5, — Wberculata,
tuberculs 2—4 — , . . . . * . $. 10, Pauciluberculata. 121—125,

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 701

tubereulis 3—00.—.. . . . . . ..— S. 44. Plurituberculata 126—179.

» ,. 29-00, adjectis verrucis
circumstantibus. S- 12. Verrucituberculata. 180—185.
basi manifeste latius . . . . . . . . S. 13. Basilata 186—196,

Labellum dilatatum membranaceum. Clinandrium
lacerum vel glandulosum . . . . . . . . . S. 14. Glanduligera. 197—198,

From this arrangement, the.most important part of which was first
proposed in ,Paxton's Flower Garden,* vol. i. t. 6, although certainly
very arlificial, there seems no good reason for departing, until much
more has been learned of the genus by minute and exact examination
of living specimens. Hereafter, the condition of the column and the
rostellum may have more importance attached to them.

$. 1. Microchila.
Analysis of the species.

A. Sepalis auriculatis. (Auriculata.)

Labellum sagittatum.
laciniis lateralibus lanceolatis, lamellis cristae integris. . . . | 1. macranthum,
: " odi fy lamellis cristae laceris — . . . . || 2. cordatum.
: zs acinaciformibus intermedia medio dente magno -
acinaciformi aucla | . . .. . « . « . «9. hastiferum, ;
Labellum hastatum.

Columnae alis dolabrif. apice recurvis lacinulis 2 porrectis mem-
branaceis adjectis . . . . . . — 4. trifurcatum.

2 , hogzohtalibus'setateis.' , . . 27. 2... ^ 9S. tFilingue,
m w'7ena0BU5 ^72 9] Mw MP I. P . — 6. serralum,
" , aecinaciformibus erectis "rib tripliet TM ver-

rucis plurimis 8cutis à fronte ] "wp wr Wo PRICIBETQHUI.
Labellum basi rotundatum vel angulatum. ;
lineare canaliceulatum.
sepalis petalisque orbieularibus ^. . . . . .. . .. n 8. aemulum,
, lateralibus petalisque ovatis |
crisia& dente unico magao crenato . , . «. . . .. « «. —S superbiens.
b RU » valido tuberculis denticulisque utrinque — .: . . 10. halleratum.
Obovelutà: |. iuo Li DINI. eUINOUAU IR VIuIUT 017 diperalwh,

B. Sepalis nudis (Exaurita).

Labellum trullaeforme apice elongatum
basi rotundatum
alae minutae acutae triangulares . . . 5 » e nom aues ERBEN.
x ,; ligulatae pendulae abatbotdidd ^3 UT refractum,
» O0valae cuspidatae laceràe . . . . . . . . . 14. mandibulare,
basi acutangulum, ; Tt
crista depressa gyrósaà — . . . 2... — 405. undulatum,
, oblonga 5-loba 4-sulcata denticulis- 5 a fronté verrucis- T
que quibusdam utridqqda . . . . . . . . « . .. 3146. zebrinum,
» carinata, ;

702 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM,

carina media erecta acuta, 2 laterales pronae adnatae denticulis

2 a fronte verrucisque pluribus utrinque; alae retusae . . . 17. orgyale.
carinae paucae erectae acülae verrucis paucis sinuosis utrinque;
I EE S 0047 14 ETT TERT T CORRI RLIEBEENCER OT AT o S
Labellum panduratum
integrum, columna aptera TEE . . .. 19. corynephorum.,

retusum, laciniis laleralibus parvis triangularibus ; columna basi
utrinque auriculata . . . . . . . . . wA 0. lorense.,
Labellum rotundum aut equilateri-triangulare convexum

(Cimicifera.)

BEEN UU Ur ue s. « ALS wen 2 » n 2E E
circulare.

sepalis lateralibus linearibus elongatis . . . . . . . . . . 22. cimiciferum,

Nepal omnibus OVEUE —. .. o». 9o ooo» o o o - COBEREERE
triangulare,

DOWD lon arc. QESNS I TS S

als col acuHBAUS i . 2 SUMMO WU emu UT VoU IU. d BLOGUE

A. Auriculata.

All the species of this section have very large flowers, the prevailing tint of which
is cinnamon-brown with or without a mixture of yellow. Their panicles are usually
straggling or twining, sometimes reaching tio a great length, Scarcely any are in
cultivation, though most of them have been sent home by either Warscewicz, or
Hartweg, or Mr. Linden's collectors. The tough leathery lip is an essential cha-
racteristic.

1. ONCIDIUM MACRANTHUM L. O. 205. L, F. l. c. Nr. 1. p. 4:

À magnificent species, with a climbing panicle, Flowers three inches in diameter.
Sepals purplish brown, peials yellow. Lip purple, with a white erest, consisting of
a central keel, with two acute reversed teeth on either side.

Wild in Central-Amerika, common; Guayaquil hb. Lambert; Peru — Matthews,
1919 ; at the foot of Tunguragua, 11,000 ft, above the sea — Hartlweg ; descent from
Alausi to Jaquachi, at 7000 ft, — Jamieson, in hb. Hooker.

Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. Gard. III. 126 :

Pseudobulbis ovatis, foliis oblongis obtusis, racemo volubili ,. sepalis
cordalis oblongis obtusis undulalis unguiculatis, petalis aequalibus con-
formibus paulo latioribus et brevius unguiculatis, labelli hastali laciniis
lateralibus subfalcatis intermediae acuminatae aequalibus, crista 3 lamel-
lata, lamellis apice confluentibus utrinque dentibus truncatis, columnae
alis rotundatis. Guayaquil.

Flowers 3—4 inches across. Sepals purplish brown, tipped with yellow. Petals
bright yellow. Lip purple, with a white crest.

2. ONCIDIUM CORDATUM L. F. l. c. sub N. 2. L. Sert. l. c. p. 4:

Pseudobulbis —, foliis oblongo lanceolalis aculis. coriaceis basi an-
gustalis, scapo paniculalo ramosissimo, bracteis oblongis cucullalis mem-
branaceis obtusis, sepalis unguiculalis ovalis undulalis, petalis. unguicu-
latis cordatis margine crispis. denüiculalis, labelli. hastati unguiculati
lobis angustis acuminalis appendicibus disci pelaloideis, columna sub-
aptera.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES, | 103

Peruviae rupes ad ripas fluminis prope Pangoa. Matthews 1062,
Paxt. Fl. G. II. 26: A fine species, with brown flowers, whose segments appear
to be bordered with yellow,

3. ONCIDIUM HASTIFERUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ap. 15, 1854. L. I, c. sub 3. p. 4:

0. labelli laciniis lateralibus acinaciformibus denticulatis, intermedia
lanceolata acuminala, cristae dente valido acinaciformi lamella utrinque
prostra!a introrsa, c. alis ligulatis obliquis.

Wild in Peru, near Loxa—Warscewicz.

Near O. macranthum. Upper sepal ovate, wavy; laterals longer, wedgeshaped,
oblong obtuse. Peials ovate, blunt, somewhat cordate, with very short broad
claws. — Rcelb. fil. I have a sketch of this from the author, which shows it to be
distinet from all the others here enumerated, A great fleshy hooked carina rises
from the middle of the lower lobe of the lip.

Rchb. fil, v. Warscewicz Bonpl. II. 102:

Aff. macrantho tepalis subsessilibus, labelli laciniis lateralibus lato
acinaciformibus brevioribus, dente in basi laciniae mediae ancipiti aci-
naciformi per carinam in gynostemium abeunte, addita utrinque la-
mella introrsa prostrata in laciniis lateralibus, gynostemii alis ligulatis
obliquis.

Sepalum summum ovatum, undulatum; unguis vix quintam longus, dimidio infe-
riori utrinque auriculatus, sepala lateralia pauló longius. unguiculata, ipsa longiora,
cuneato oblonga obtusa, paulo angustiora, basi extrorsa minute auriculata, tepala
brevissima ac late unguiculata ovata. obtusata basi subcordata, divaricata, labelium
wrifidum, laciniae laterales lato acinaciformes, latere postico extrorsum semilunato
minute sinuato dentato, latere antico subrecto, lacinia media sinubus triangulis prope
reclis separata a basi semiovata lancea acuminata, dens validus lato acinaciforrnis
carinaeformis ia media basi laciniae mediae, addita utrinque basin anlticam versus
lamellula ligulata parallela basi adnata, carinula a dorso hujus dentis usque ad pedem
gynostemii ; lamellae prostratae, introrsum semiovatae, infra (basin externam praeter)
liberae projectae in laciniis basilaribus, facie sua carinulam longitudinalem spectantes;
adjecta utrinque faleula in basis laciniae mediae margine extremo; gynostemio bumili
acuto alis ligulatis obliquis. . Loxa mit Hofmeisterella, Centropetalum, Telipogon,
Trichoceros platycerós u. s. w, Plan gerade wie bei Onc, macrantbum, nur in allen
Punkten wesentlich verschieden, v. Warscewicz.

4, ONCIDIUM TRIFURCATUM Lindl. Ann. Nat. Hist. XXV. 384. n. 4, p. 4:
Flowers large, with: yellow on the edges of the petals.. Lat. sepals twice as large
as dorsal. Crest consisüng of three fleshy truncate ribs, of which two lie over the
third, The two wings of the column are fleshy .and.scymetarshaped , with a pair of
lancet shaped appendages projecüng below them. Near O. serratuimn.
Wild in Peru—Hartweg.
Lindl. Anno. N. H. l. c.:

Sepalis lateralibus unguiculatis spathulato-obovatis planis, dorsali un-
guiculato rotundato crispo duplo breviore, petalis .crispis dorsali mino-
ribus, labello unguiculato tripartito, laciniis linearibus truncatis late-
ralibus canaliculalis crista trilamellata, columna tetraplera alis supe-
rioribus linearibus carnosis apice abruple recurvis, inferioribus rotun-
datis tenuioribus, clinandrii dorso in dente antherifero producto, rostello

. membranaceo bifido.
Peru (Hartweg). :
I have oníy seen 3 flowers, They are 3 inches in diam.; the lateral sepals are
wholecoloured, ihe dorsal and the petals are bordered with yellow (?). Near O. ser-
ratum.

104 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

5. ONCIDIUM TRILINGUE Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. I. Nr. 63. If. t. 63. et I, c. sub 5. p. 4:
A large inelegant scrambling plant. Flowers cinnamon-brown, very crisp. Crest
of three dagger-shaped blades, with a few callosities in addition.
Wild in Peru ; at the sources of the Marannon— Warscewicz.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. cf. Walp. Ann. III. 554. addendis :

Of the crest the structure is so singular and complicated, that it is difficult to de-
scribe. In this however it is remarkable that in front of a large quasi-rock elevation
there project three flat yellow tongues, which are quite peculiar. — Lem. Jard. Fl.
IH. 217.

6. ONCIDIUM SERRATUM BLindl. Sert, 1. c. et F. l. c. p. 5:

Flowers very crisp, lower sepals included, cinnamon-brown, with the upper half
of ihe petals yellow. The crest consists of six parallel carinae, placed alternately
*/ close together. Celumn-wings wedge-shaped, toothleited, ]t has flowered in M.
Pescatore's rich collection,

Wild in Peru—Mathews.

Sert. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus diphyllis, foliis erectis rigidis acutis basi an-
gustalis, canaliculatis, panicula pauciflora brevioribus, sepalis serratocris-
palis, dorsali reniformi, lateralibus multo longioribus obovatis patenlissi-
mis, pelalis ovalis aculis serrato-crispalis conniventibus, labello multo
minore hastato, laciniis acutis intermedia lineari obtusa media con-
stricla lateralibus acuminatis triplo minoribus (crista depressa crenulata),
columnae alis subvlalis ascendentibus. — Peru.

Found by Ruiz and Pavon, among whose drawingst at Lima it was found and copied
by Mr. Matthews, who sent the fig. to Sir W. Hooker. Flowers are represen-
ted of a cinnamon brown, with the tips of the petals yellow. Lateral sepals more
than an inch and */, long; the petals mesure an inch and quarter, dorsal sepals
nearly 1'4 across. — Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. L c.: Flowered with Pescatore. Pseudo-
bulbs oblong ,. smooth, terete, each having two broad sword shaped leaves at the
point, dud several others below the pseudobulb. Flowerstem vine feet long, partly
twining, with 5 or six lateral branches, each carrying 4 — 6 flowers, near the extrem.
Annexed fig. twice as large as in tlie spec. fig. in Sir Williams Herb., and 4 times
as in Pescatores colleciion. Cinnamon brown with bright yellow in Peruv., in the
fresh plant colours of Oncidium luridum.,

7. ONCIDIUM FALCIPETALUM Lindl. Orch. Linden Nr. 76. F. l. c. p. 5:

A very fine species, with a scrambling panicle twenty feet long. Flowers more
than three inches in diameter, brown. The angular base of the lip, and a cluster of
sharp tubercles in front of ihe main ridge of the crest clearly distinguish this; the
former are smaller and more numerous in Fünck's Venezuela specimen in Sir W.
Hooker's herbarium, than in Lindeun's in my possession.

Wild in Venezuela. Fünck in hb. Hooker ; forests of Merida, at the height of 5—

6000 ft. — Linden, 626 : Caracas at 6000 fi. — Wagener.

Lindl. Orch. Lind. p. 14:

Foliis lanceolatis aculis pergameneis 2—9 nerviis, floribus dense pa-
niculatis, bracteis cymbiformibus oblusis, sepalis breve unguiculalis su-
premo subrotundo cordato, laleralibus ovato oblongis obtusis, petalis
sessilibus brevioribus oblongis crispis complicatis falcalim recurvis,
labello carnoso hastalo aculissimo basi utrinque corrugato et lamellis
dentatis auclo, columna laevi, alis parvis semiovatis unidentalis, clinan-
drio postice mucronato pubescente.

»Both epiph. and terr. from the forests of Merida at the height of 5000—6000 feet.

Aug. Pseudobulbs oval, compressed, two or three inches long. Stem twenty feet

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 105

long, serambling. Flowers very large, brown. |N. 626. A noble species with flowers
more than 3 inches in diameter. Leaves eighteen inches long , 1'/; wide.

Rehb. fil. in Donpl. II. 12: Die ganze Blüthe rothbraun, Tepala und oberes Se-
palum gelb berandet, Lippenwulst eben so. Scharfgepresste Exemplare Linden's
sehen verschieden aus, ohne einen wesentlichen Anhalt zur Unterscheidung zu bieten.
Die Grósse der Deckblátter weicht etwas ab. Caracas. 6000'. Wagener.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 279. Blüthen braun. Tepala mit Goldgelb eingefasst; an ein-
ander sich legend bilden dieselben einen Ring. 7000'. Ocanna. Juli. Nr. 31. Schlim.

7 bis, ONCIDIUM PAVONII, Rchb. fil. Wswz. Lindl. Folia l. c, N. 7 bis p. 5:

Of whese lip and column | am favoured with a sketch by lhe lear-
ned aulhor, appears to be a variety of this. A fragment from Pavon
exists in Boissier's herbarium.

8, ONCIDIUM AEMULUM Rchb, fil. in Bonpl. Ap. 15, 1854. Lindl. l. c. sub 8. p. 5:

A noble species, with dense cinnamon-brown flowers two inches and a half in
diameter, arranged upon'a climbing panicle, which reaches to the top of trees twenty-
five or thirty feet high.—Schlim. When dried it looks like O. macranthum , but is
quite different in the lip, which is dilated and angularly rounded at the base, linear
channelled in the middle lobe, with a downy convex crest, crenated in front and
arching over several small round warts. (One of the leaves in Schlim's specimen is
almost two feet long.

Wild in Peru—Warcezewicz. New-Granada in the province of Ocanna at 1500 feet.
—Sehlim, 413; near la Baja in Pamplona, at 10,000 ft. —Schlim, 1198. (fide Rchb.).

Rchb. fil. v. Warscwz. Bonpl. II. 102:

Aff. O0. superbienti labello ligulato lineari basi utrinque angulalo, ca-
rina basilari tricarinulata velutina, additis carinulis, gynostemii alis fal-
catis ascendenlibus.

Paniculae rami elongati, robusti, —6flori, internodia bipollicaria , bracteae charta-
ceae ovatae acutiusculae cymbiformes, ovaria pedicellata dimidio aequantes, sepala
anguste unguiculata, sepalum dorsale ab ungue trilineari basi utrinque minute lobu-
lato cordiforme angulis obtusatis, paulo longius quam latius, margine valde crispu-
lum, sepala lateralia paulo longius et latius unguiculata, basi praesertim externa mi-
nute lobulata, lamina illi subaequalis, minus crispa; tepala brevius (1'/ lin.) ac latius
unguiculata, lamina oblonga acutiuscula seu acuta a basi hastata obtusangula crispa,
labellum ligulato lineare acutum, basi utrinque anguste semirotundo ligulato semi-
ovatove lobulatum, carina velutina tricarinulala a gynostemii basi usque in basin lobi
medii ascendente, ibi praerupte nasuto decisa antice lateribusque pluriverruculosa,
carinulae exirorsae a centro in limbum anticum loborum lateralium, Gynostemium
abbreviatum incurvum, postice apice triangulo ascendens, dorso glaberrimum, basis
infrastigmatica paulisper protrusa, alae juxta mediam foveam assurgenti falcatae
parvae nunc denticulatae, — Fast eben so gross als das herrliche Oncidium macran-
thum. Oncidium halteratum hat sitzende Tepala; O. superbiens ist durch die lang
ausgezogene dreieckige Lippe mit 2 Seitenzühnchen ohne alle Lappung gleich zu
unlerscheiden; ausserdem kennen wir kein beschriebenes Oncidium dieser Abtheilung
mit àhnlichen Flügelchen, v. Warscewicz.

Rchb, fil. Bonpl. II. 273, Ocanna, 8 — 10000', Januar 413. — Pamplona: La Baia.
Nr. 1198, Schlim.
Rchb. fll. Bonpl. MI. 66. Ocanna. 6000'. Wagener.

^
9, ONCIDIUM SUPERBIENS R«chb. fll. in Linnaea XXII. 813. L. F. p. 1:

Much lixe 0. halteratum, to which I refer Schlim's 387 as it stands in my own
herbarium, alihough Mr. Reichenbach's specimens having the same number belong to
this. It differs in having the petals very much. sinuated , with the upper half yellow,
and the lower banded with. the. same colour. . The crest of the lip consists of oue

VI. 89

706 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

large blunt lobed tooth , with. a wavy line on each side. The flowers appear to be
deep chocolate-red, and to belong to a large showy panicle.

Wild in New-Granada—Purdie in hb. Hooker; in the province of Ocanna, at 8—
9000 fi.—Schlim (fide Rchb.); Venezuela—Fünck and Schlim, 1433.

Cf. Walp. Ann. III. p. 554. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. ?79. Ocanna: Paramos. 8—9000',
Januar. Nr. 387, Schlim.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Ilf. 66, Ocanna. Wagener,

10. ONCIDIUM HALTERATUM Lindl. Orch. Linden, N. 35. Paxt. l. c. Rchb. fil. in Bpl.
March 1855. F. |. e. p. 6:

(A) luteum, Flowers yellow. Middle tooth of erest strong, prominent.

(B) fuscum, Flowers brown, with a yellow border to the petals, and lip. Middle
tooth of erest short, rounded.

This differs from O, falcipetalum in the base of the lip being round, not angular, and
in the crest consisting of one strong blunt tooth, with an uncertain number of others
placed at its sides, but not in front. These are more numerous in the brown variety,
than in the yellow; the former Mr. Reichenbach refers to O. falcipetalum (Orch.
'Schlim.), but the plant I possess from Mr. Linden numbered 31 is certainly this spe-
cies. O. halteratum and falcipetalum are much alike, and very fine though not showy
plants, with great climbing panicles of flowers three inches across, "The petals are
almost sessile.

Wild in New-Granada; A. in the forests of Quindiu at the height of 7800 feet. —
Linden 1289; B. in the prov. of Ocanna, at the height of 7500 feet, — Schlim, 31 and
387: Warscewicz. re

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. *66. Die nàchst beschriebene Pflanze stimmt fast mit der
Originalbeschreibung. — Pedunculus volubilis infra paniculatus brachycladus superne
racemosus. MBracteae cymbiformes ovaria. pedicellata dimidio aequantes. Sepalum
summum unguiculatum cordatum obtusum undulatum basi utrinque minute quadrato
auriculatum. Sepala lateralia longius unguiculata triangulo obtusata. Tepala a basi
anguste ligulata brevi obtusangula triangula undulata. Labellum ligulatum angustum
basi utrinque angulatum. Carina anguste rhombea lateribus lobulata ante angulos in
medio, dein utrinque in basi. Gynostemium gracilentum postice angulatum in vertice ;
dentes erecti falcati appressi in latere; camera parwula (pro glandula ?) sub rostello ;
fovea ovata; pars infrastigmatica utrinque obtusangula. — Hüllblàtter schón kastanien-
braun. Tepala auf vordrer Hàlfte hellgelb (im trocknen Zustande). Ocanna. Wagener,

Lindl. O. Lind. p. 14. 1846:

Foliis ensiformibus tenuibus aculis, racemis laxis longissimis, bracteis
cymbiformibus obtusis, sepalis longo unguiculatis supremo cordato sub-
rotundo, lateralibus ovatis obtusis, petalis sessilibus ovatis undulatis ob-
tusis brevioribus, labello carnoso lanceolato acuto subtus carinato supra
crista elevata etiam carinata pubescente auclo basi utrinque dentato ;
columna dorso sub apice glanduloso alis linearibus retrorsum falcatis.

Epiph. from the forests of Quindiu, in the province of Mariquita, at the height

of 7800 feet. Febr, Flowers deep yellow (N. 1289.). A very fine species allied to O.

undulatum and flexuosum. Flowers more, than 2 inches across. Leáves thin, scarcely

an inch broad.

11. ONCIDIUM DICERATUM Lindl. l. c. sub 11, pag. 6:

O. panicula volubili, sepalis petalisque subconformibus ovatis, labello
obcordato basi dilatato rotundato, cristae callis 4 parallelis ( «o ) ad-
jectis verruculis quibusdam utrinque a fronte, columnae alis brevibus
carnosis cornulis.

None of the Auriculate Microchiles except this has an obcordate lip. The flowers
are smaller than any in ils section, not two inches across, apparently dark brown,

"

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 101

12.

with the tip of the lip yellow. Dr. Jamieson remarks, that he has not distributed it,
from which. it seems to be a rare plant. ,
Wild in Peru; in woods near Pasto, at 10,000 feet. — Jamieson.

D. Exaurita l. c. p. 6.
There are no very large-flowered species in this group, which approaches Odonto-
glossum nearly in O. cimiciferum , etc, "The leathery lip remains characteristic, for
wbich reason I doubt, whether O. scansor can belong here.

ONCIDIUM VENTILABRUM Rclb. fil. et Warscewz. Bonpl, Ap. 15. 1854! Lindl.l. c. p. 6:

This plant is very much like O, orgvale, and the figure of O. undulatum in
,HBK.:**; but I think they are rightly distinguished by Rchb., who has pointed out the
peculiarities of the crest. In this species it consists of five erect keels, of which
three are parallel, and in front of two which diverge almost at a right angle, in ad-
dition to which there are several lateral tubercles. The colours of the (lower are
also. different. According to Warscewicz, O. orgya!e has whole-coloured flowers with
brown sepals and deep violet lip, but O. venulabrum has cinnamon-brown sepals
and petals, with the upper half of the latter yellow, and a deep rose-coloured lip
vellow at the base.

Wild in Peru. Warscewicz.

Rehb. fil, v. Wswz. Bonpl. II. 101:
Aff. O. undulato Lindl. sepalis lateralibus latioribus, labelli carinis

primariis tribus in basi, lateralibus. divergentibus, gynostemii auriculis
minulis infrastieumaticis.

13.

Panieulae ramuli subtenues (sc. tenuiores ac in O. macrantho etc., validiores,
quam in O, zebrino), parte inferiori 1— 5 vaginati, vaginae acutiusculae, ramuli su-
perne florigeri, bracteae ovatae acutae ovarii pedicellati tertiam aequantes, sepala
ovata apiculata vix margine plana (ex sicco), brevius unguiculata, ungue tertiam vel
dimidiam laminae aequante, basi exauriculato, lamina sepali terminalis paulo brevior,
quam illae sepalorum lateralium , basi supraunguiculari nunc cordata, tepala ovata
acuta, late ac brevissime (vix lineam longe) unguiculata, margine undulato, paulo
breviora quam sepalum dorsale, labellum ligulatum acutum, basi utrinque integro seu
bilobulo lobatum, carina anceps prona in disco, addita utrinque carinula minor aeque
anceps, duaeque divergentes postice cireumstantes, plurímae verruculae crassae ro-
tundae, gynostemium cum ungue labelli connatum (more O. refracti Relib. fil.), basi
tenue, apice dilatatum, lobuli 2 minutissimi subtrianguli deflexi in margine inferiore
foveae stigmaticae. Blüthen so gross, wie bei O. falcipetalum Lindl. Oehrchen unter
der Narbe sind noch bei keiner Art dieser Abtheilung angegeben, sie kommen jedoch
vor bei O, undulatum Lindl, (Cyrtochilum undulatum Hb. B. Kth.). Wir sind fest
überzeugt, dass beide Arten gut unterschieden sind, Merkmale aber sind schwer bei-
zubringen. Zunáchst hat unsere Art zweimal so grosse Blüthen, die seitlichen Sepala
breiter , das obere lánger. Der mit dem Fuss der Sàáule verwachsene Lippennagel
ist viel lànger; die Zipfelchen stehen nach unten, bei O. undulatum mehr nach. voru ;
endlich ist die Anordnung der Lippenschwielen eine sehr verschiedene, die hinten-
stehenden divergirenden Leisten des O. ventilabrum fehlen dem O. undulatum gánz-
lich. Neu-Granada. v. Warscewicz.

ONCIDIUM REFRACTUM Rchb. fil. Bpl.. Ap. EI. 1854. L. F. l. c. p. 7:

| cannot find this among Purdie's plants; but I have some flowers from Professor
Reichenbach. It appears to be a disuuct species, having spathaceous bracts , a loose
pyramidal panicle, and undulated sepals and petals convolute at the point; reddish
brown, with red bands in a dried state. The column is abrupily bent back, and
united t0 the lip by a quarter of its length. The lip is bluntly lozenge-shaped at the
base, and is extended into a strap as long as the sepals; the crest consisis of an
elevated keel, with depressed lamellae crenulated at the edge, two near tle base

* Bg

108 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

resting by their points on broader ones in front, Column slender, with minute ligu-
late wings, lacerated at the drooping points, and placed on the lower edge of the
stigma. In the single (lower I examined I only found a pair of thiek deep wrinkled
lamellae in the middle of the lip, which is very fleshy and convex except at the edge.
The lozenge-form only appears upon flattening the base.

Wild in New-Granada. Purdie (Rchb.)

O. (C.) refractum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 12:

Pseudobulbo oblongo parvo diphyllo, foliis oblongo lanceolatis acutis,
panicula pyramidali diffusa, ramis ascendentibus 4 — 6 floris, brecteis
spathaceis paleaceis acutis ovaria pedicellata tertia parte aequantibus,
sepalis tepalisque undulatis, apice convolutis, sepalo summo oblongo
acuto latius unguiculato, sepalis lateralibus subaequalibus, sed basi un-
guiculata connatis, tepalis subaequalibus quarta parte brevioribus latius
unguiculatis, labello a basi obtuse rhombeo in ligulam acutam producto
sepalis aequilongo, carina elevata apice libera acuta a basi ad medium,
lamellis depressis extrorsum crenulalis, duabus pone basin in alteras
anteriores latiores apice suo incumbentibus, gvnostemio eracili tertio
infimo cum labello connato, dein refracto, parte stigmatica ovali postice
acuta, alis minutis ligulatis apice pendulo retuso laceris in margine in-
feriori portionis stigmaticae dilatatae.

Trockene Blüthen hellbraun mit rothen Querbinden. Ich weiss nicht, dass irgend
eine Art dieser Abtheilung eine so merkwürdige Verbindung der Sáule und Lippe
habe. Angebahnt ist sie bei mehren Cyrtochila und Basilata, indem eine wulstige
Vermittlung zwischen Lippe und Sàule Statt hat, und ich betrachte diess Moment als
Fingerzeig, dass ich es mit einem Cyrtochilum und keinem Odontoglossum zu thun
habe.: Neu-Granada. Purdie.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Ilf. 66. Ocanna. Wagener.

Huc: Odontoglossum divaricatum Lindl, O. Lind, Nr. 89. p. — Lindl, F. I. Odonto-
glossum Nr. 29, p. 11:

O. foliis oblongis coriaceis obtusis basi angustatis nitidis, panicula
maxima laxa divaricata volubili, floribus (parvis) distantibus vix inter-
nodiis aequalibus, sepalis petalisque unguiculatis lineari-lanceolatis acu-
minalis undulatis, labello rotundato dilatato in cuspidem longum angus-
lato basi lamellis 3 undulatis brevissimis aucto alteraque utrinque arcuata
elongata, columnae alis brevibus acuminatis recurvis.

Its broad shining leaves and long straggling panicles of small flowers distinctly
point out this species, which is far from a handsome one. Pseudobulbs ovate, acute,
compressed at the sides. Petals yellow, spotted with brown.

Wild in' Venezuela; in the province of Merida, at the height of 9000 feet ; August.
Linden 683,

14. ONCIDIUM MANDIBULARE Lind. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Dec. 1, 1854 Lindl, F. l. c. N. 14:
A very large plant, Flowers half as large, as in Oncidium falcipetalum , brown
and yellow, Rchb. describes the lip, 'etc., thus: ,labello basi ovato convexo apice
in ligulam longam producto, carina antice rosirata, bisulcata in disco, utrinque tuber-
culata, linea lunata carinata sulcis transversis quodammodo polyodonta (sed retusa —
deniium incisivorum hominis instar) utrinque exirorsa ante marginem, gynostemio
basi alte cum labello connato, dein refracto alis ovatis cuspidatis laceris parvis de-
flexis in inferiori limbo foveae transversae.' A sketch with which Prof. Rchb. has
favoured me corresponds with this. The lateral sepals are represented as linear-
lanceolate, very wavy, and connate at the base ; which separates the plant from any
form of O. halteratum.
Wild in Neu-Granada. Pamplona, Pedro Alonzo , at 6000 feet, January. 1849. —-
Schlim, 1179, (Rchb.) :

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 1709

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 279:

Aff. O. refracto sepalis lateralibus lanceolatis acutis undulatis un-
guibus brevibus basi connatis, labello basi ovato convexo apice in ligu-
eulam longam producto, carina antice rostrata, bisulcata in disco utrin-
que tuberculata, linea lunata carinata sulcis transversis quodammodo
polyodonta (sed retusa — dentium incisivorum horninis instar) utrinque
extrorsa ante marginem, gynostemio basi alte cum labello connato, dein
refracto, alis ovatis cuspidatis laceris parvis deflexis in inferiori limbo
foveae transversae.

Adest ramus inflorescentiae volubilis forsan ingentis uti concludendum ex axeos
frustulo calamum cycneum crasso, Ramus paulo flexuosus, Dracteae cymbiformes
acutae ovaria pedicellata dimidio aequantes. Sepala ta basi unguiculata oblongo lan-
ceolata erispa. Tepala basi subcordata, latiora, breviora, acuta. — Blüthen halb so
gross, als die des Oncidium falcipetalum , braun, gelb eingefasst. Pamplona: Pedro
Alonzo. 6000'. Januar. 1849. Nr. 1179. Schlim.

19. ONCIDIUM UNDULATUM Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 48, Rchb. fil. in Bonpl., May 1, 1854:
Cyrtochilum undulatum HBK., l. t. 84. LO., p. 210, L. F. 7.

This is still unknown to me. It is said to have brown flowers spotted with white
and yellow ; a lip pink outside, yellow within, variegated with red and white spots ;
.scape as high as a man, according to Kunth. It is near O. orgyale and ventilabrum.
Mr. Reichenbach. who has examined an authentic specimen, thus describes the lip
the form of which is imaginary in Turpins figure. Cf, infra.

Wild in Neu-Granada; near the villages of La Ascension and Paramo de los Papas,
at 6270 feet. — H. D.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. JI. 108. Flores illis O. corynephori subaequales. Sepalum dor-
sale ellipticum apiculatum tertia infima anguste ac abrupte unguiculatum, ungue
exauri, sepala lateralia aeque unguiculata, laminis obtusangule triangulis, tepala bre-
vissime lateque unguiculata, triangula, basi obtusata. utrinque semicordata , labellum
wiangulo ligulatum, anguli in ima basi acutiusculi, carina depressa gyrosa per tertiam
infimam, addita utrinque pone angulum carina gyrosa ante medium extrorse acuta
gynostemium humile recurvum, fovea dilatata limbo producto, alis angustiis lineari-
triangulis minutis obliquis utrinque in ima basi. Gynostemium basi sua cum ungue
labelli connatum, hinc a laminae labelli basi erectum.

16. ONCIDIUM ZEBRINUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, Ap. 1, 1854. Lindl. F. sub 16. p. 7:
Odont, zebrinum Linn. 1849. (cf. Walp. Ann. III. 559.)

Undoubiedly this is an Oncidium, as Rchb. has now pointed out. Since the article
Odontoglossum was written, I have received it from the collections of Moritz, and
find it to be a plant with a straggling, iwining panicle of flowers resembling tliose
of O. trilingue (N. 5.), but smaller. lis long lip acutely angular at the base, and its
crest are characteristic ; ihe latter consists of a central ridge formed of five long
confluent lamellae with as many sharp teeth in front and several straggling warts on
either side.

Wild in Caracas. Moritz, — L. F. Odont. p. 14.

Bchb. fil. l, c. Bonpl. If. 12: Oncidium zebrinum. Caracas. Woagener.

17. ONCIDIUM ORGYALE Rchb. fil. Wswz. Bonpl. Ap. 15, 1854. Lindl. F. sub 1i. p. 8 :

O0. caule longo ramoso volubili, bracteis subrotundis amplexicaulibus,
sepalis undulalis unguiculatis lateribus basi connatis lanceolatis, dorsali
ovalo, pelalis ovato-oblongis subsessilibus, labello oblongo basi aculan-
gulo apice linguaeformi deflexo columnae adnato, lamellis tribus in medio,
quarum lalerales pronae, inedia rhoinbea erecta dentibus 2 in (ronte
verrucisque pluribus in lineam obliquam ordinatis, columnae clavalae
glabrae alis obsolelis denliformibus obtusis vel emarginatis.

110 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Flowers one inch and a half in diameter, dark violet. Leaves a foot and more
long, by one inch and a half wide, acute, narrowed and chanelled at the base. The
crest consists of ihree plates, of which the middle one is triangular and erect, the
laterals adnate, all vanishing towards the foot of the column; in addition to which
there are two small teeth in front, and a diagonal line of warts on each side, The
column was certainly not apterous in any of the specimens examined by me.

Wild in New-Granada; in the province of Mariquita— Triana, 133. Warscewicz; in
the province of Pamplona, at the height of 9000 feet, flowering in November—Schl.,
Nr. 3, Nr. 1167 hb. Hooker, Nr. 1168 Rchb.

Rchb, fil. v. Warscewiez Bonpl. II. 102:

Aff, O. undulato labelli carina rhombea erecta, lamella supina utrin-
que, ligulis parvis anlicis geminis, gynoslemio aptero.

Pedunculus validus tortus orgyalis, ramuli gracilenti baseos flexuosi pedales, inter-
nodiis bipollicaribus, —9(lori, bracteae ovatae acutiusculae cucullatae ovaria pedicel.,
lata tertia parte aequantes, sepalorum pars quarta infima linearis: unguis; reliqua
lamina oblonga acuta basi supraunguiculari latissime cuneata, subundulata, tepala
brevissime ac late unguieulata, triangula, basi obtusangula, apice acuta, subundulata,
tepalis basi supraunguiculari paulo latiora, ac breviora, labellum a basi hastata tri-
angulum, utrinque medio extrorsum curvilineum, hinc bis sinuatum ; acutum, sepalis
subduplo brevius, carina in disco basilari oblique antrorsa, oblongo quadrata, nec
tantum latere ^ basilari affixa, lamella obtusangule triangula prostrata extrorsa utrin-
que in latere, ansis 2 minutis postice, ligulis 2 parvis antice, gyvnostemio antrorsum
curvo, aptero, pone latera foveae rotundato, basi tamen utrinque replicato subalato,
ab labello prope libero. Blüthen etwas grósser, als bei O. undulatum, von denen
sich die Art durch die DBuckel der Lippe und durch die flügellose Sáàule gut unter-
scheidet. Das uns vóllig unbekannte O. cordatum Lindl. hat eine genagelte Lippe;
schmale spiize Seitenlappen. —O. loxense Lindl. — uns auch unbekannt — hat eine
rundliche Lippe und Arme an der Sáule; soll dem O. corynephorum nahe stehn.
New-Granada. v. Warscewiez,

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 279. Ocanna. 6—7000', Waálder. Mai. Nr. 1168, Schlim.

18. ONCIDIUM TENENSE Hchb. fil. Donpl. May !, 1854. Lindl. F. sub 18. p. 8:

Prof. Reichenbach rightly compares this for appearance to O. falcipetalum. It is
distinguished by the (wo small triangular wings being stationed at the base of ihe
stigma, and by the crest, which consists of a few triangular keels pointing forwards,
and some sinuous roundish warls standing ou either side between it and the lower

. edge of the lip. I do no not find, that the lip is retuse and iridentate as described
by Rchb., who seems lo have examined an injured specimen,

Wild in New-Granada, near the village of Tena, in the province of Bogota—Hart-
weg. Warscewicz.

Rchb. fil, Bonpl. I. 107 :.. »

Aff. undulato sepalis brevissime lateque unguiculatis, labello apice
reluso obsolete tridentato, carina inedia erecta triangula, gynosleiio
gracili a labello libero.

Pedunculus scandens validus , ramuli abbreviati bi—triflori, bracteae ovatae acutae
cucullatae membranaceae conspicuae, sepalum summum oblongum acutum late bre-
vilerque. unguiculatum basi uirinque exauriculatum, sepala lateralia subaequalia, un-
gue in*tma basi communi, laminis rotundis acutis undulatis, tepala latoelliptica acuta ,
undulata subsessilia ungue lato ac brevissimo, sepalis quarta breviora, labellum tri-
angulum elongatum, basi tamen brevissime ac latissime marginibus ab angulis apicu-
latis ascendentibus cuneatum (hinc quasi trapezoideum), apice retuso obsolete triden-
tatum, carina a basi gynostemii ascendens, triangula, anceps antrorsa, addita utrinque
carina humilis, versus basin gynostemii , in pede antico papula utrinque triangula
parvaeque quaedam circumjeciae ; gyuostemium gracile, recurvum, androclinium
haud valde ascendens, auriculae minutae ligulatae. antrorsae utrinque pone basin

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 711

foveae, tabula infrastigmatica utrinque angulata. Gynostemium super labellum erectum
nec eum basi connatum'! (more O. undulati, refracti). Cyrtochilum undulatum Lindl.
in pl. Hartw. exsicc. Blüthen so gross, wie die des O. falcipetalum Lindl. Bei dem
Dorfe Tena in der Provinz Bogota. Hartweg.

19. ONCIDIUM CORYNEPHORUM .Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 35. RT, vM ui
Cyrlochilum volubile Póppig N. G. I. 35, t. 61!

Scapes twining,, fifleen to- twenty feet long. Sepals dull brown; petals pale cin-
namon , white on the upper half; lip deep crimson , white at the base, The crest
consists of three connate parallel ribs, and a few round tubercles on each side... Co-
lumn absolutely apterous. 1 have a flower of the original specimen in Póppig's col-
lections, from Rehb.

Wild in Peru; Mayobambo Matthews in hb. Hooker; tall trees on the mountains
of Casapillo, near the hacienda of Cuchero-Póppig.

Lindl, Sert. l. c.: Pseudobulbis angustissimis compressis, foliis anguste-lanceo-
latis acutissimis, scapo ramoso paniculato, bracteis membranaceis subrotundis obtu-
sissimis, sepalis petalisque subrotundo-oblongis longe unguiculatis, petalis angustiori-
bus lanceolatis acutis reflexis, labello sessili obovato rotundato, callis. baseos de-
pressis apice trinis latere rugosis tuberculatis, columna clavata alis inflexis aptera.

Peruv. Matthews 1918.

Lindl. Paxt. IL. 129. The twining scapes 15 — 20' long. Flowers 2" diam., deep
erimson, above the middle. No doubt Cyrtochilum volubile Pópp. | have no doubt
it is the same plant as Póppigs.

20. ONCIDIUM LOXENSE Lindl, ip Paxt. Fl. Garden, II. 126. L. F. p. 9:

This seems to be a very rare plant. Hartweg found but a single specimen, the
panicle of whieh was nine feet long. The flowers are as in falcipetalum; their co-
lour seems to be purple, judging from the dried specimen.

Wild in Peru; on the Cordillera near Loxa—Hartweg.

Lindl. l. e.: !

Panicula ramose divaricata ramulis 2—3 floris, bracteis brevibus
ovatis obtusis, sepalis oblongis planis reflexis petalisque paulo latiori-
bus apice rotundatis, labello subrotundo basi subhastato, apice exca-
vato, callis baseos 3 parallelis ramentis pluribus a fronte, columna ap-
tera basi bibrachiata.

Cordillera near Loxa.

Of this a single plant was found by Hartweg, with a flower stem 9 feet long. t
is very near O. corynephorum, but the flowers are more than twice as large, the lip
has quite a different form and the column has two short spreading arms near the
base, of which no trace is to be found either in Póppigs figure or in Matthew's
drawing in our possession.

Cimicifera.

21. ONCIDIUM MICRhROCIILUM Bateman in Dot. Reg. 1843. t. 23, L. F. p. 9:

.. Flowers in a large glaucous branching panicle. Sepals dull brown; petals dull

purple with a yellowish border ; lip spotted, crimson and yellow in the centre, pure

white on the side lobes. Wings of column yellow, painted with purple.
Wild in Guatemala. Skinner.
Bat, |. c. D. Reg. XXVI, 1840. Misc. 193:

Pseudobulbis lenticularibus. brevibus monophyllis, folio ensiformi ca-
rinato carnosissimo aculo quam scapus ereclus versus apicem panicu-
latus quadruplo breviore, sepalis liberis lateralibus longius unguiculatlis
relusis, labello subrotundo tridenlato sepalis duplo breviore crista sub-

712 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Trolunda 9 crenata dente inlermedio labelli parum breviore, columnae
nanae alis oblique truncatis.

Guatemala. Skinner leg.. Bateman col. He truly calls it à most distinct and remar-
kable species, the smallness of its lip, which is not half so long as the lateral sepals
being a.singular feature. The leaves are about 8" long, the flowers the colour of
0. crispum.

Lindl. l. c. 1843. t, 23: eadem quae supra, ceterum:
Folio oblongo —, labello duplo latiore, quam longo, lobo intermedio

naugo triangulari, lateralibus rotundatis planis, crista reniformi crenata,
columnae nanae alis subulatis apice glanduligeris.

22. ONCIDIUM CIMICIFERUM Rchb. fil. Lindl. F. sub 22. p. 9:
Odontoglossum cimiciferum Rchb. fil. in Linn., Xen. 849. Fol. Orch. Nr. 43.
Cyrtochilum flezuosum HBK. LO. p. 210.
Oncidium flexzuosum Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 48, not of Sims.

A small-(lowered species with a great straggling climbing panicle. Flowers brown-
ish with a yellow stain on the lip. We owe to Mr. Rchb. the identification of this
with ,,HBK,'s" Cyrtochilum flexuosum, which had been previously a mere puzzle.

Wild in New-Granada ; at the foot of the lofty mountain Paramo de las Achupallas
between Almaguer and Sa. Cruz, at 9500 ft, — H. and B.; Venezuela, near Agua de
Obispo, at 8000 ft. — Funck and Schlim, 1027 ; Merida, at 8000 feet. — Schlim. fid. Rchb,

C. Walp. Ann. Ill. p. 559. O0. flevuosum Lindl. Sert. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 12 :
Cyrtochilum flevuosum Humb. Kunth. Merida. 8000'. Wagener.
Lindl, Fol. Odontoglossum cimiciferum Nr. 43. p. 15:

O. foliis angustis lanceolatis acutis, panicula diffusa volubili, bracteis
ovalis acutis cucullalis,' sepalis unguiculatis, lateralibus lineari-lanceo-
latis acuminalis dorsali multo breviore erecto, pelalis ellipticis acutis,
labello subrotundo convexo apiculato linea elevata in unguem gibbere
anteposito pleiodactylo, columna brevi valde clavata auriculis obsoletis.

A singular small-flowered climbing species much like some Oncidium, and remar-
kable for the large apparently coloured bracts, seated singly at each flexure of the
swraggling paniele. Flowers brownish, with a yellow spot on the lip (F. and S.),
which much resembles in form some species of Cimex. 1] am unable to make out
any auricles on the column. Mr. Reichenbach mentions them as very short, usually
obsolete, ear-shaped and acute.

Wild in Venezuela; in the province of Truxillo , near the Agua de Obispo, at the
height of 8000 feet, flowering in September—Funck and Schlim, 1027 ; Moritz 1096b, R.

Lindl. Sert, l. c.: Neu-Granada. Lip ovate, acute, convex, crested with tubercles
at the base, Scape several feet high, much branched, with triangular ramifications
etc. to them. —. A mere puzzle without access to the orig. specimens,

23. ONCIDIUM COCCIFERUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ap. 15, 1854. L. F. sub 23, p. 9:
A species with great panicles of small brown flowers. Distinguished from the
last by the crest and by the lateral sepals being ovate and hardly longer than the lip.
Wild in Peru; at the sources of the Maranon—Warscewicz ; Neu-Granada, Mesa
Rica, in the province of Ocanna, at 9000 ft, — Schlim., 30; St. Miguel in the Sierra
Nevada of Sta, Martha—Purdie in hb. Hooker,

Oncidium (Cyrtochila cimicifera) cocciferum Rchb, fil. Warswez. Donpl. ILE 101:

AIT. O. cimicifero Rchb. fil. (exuoso Lindl. nec Sims.) sepalis tepalisque subaequalibus,
labello nullibi velutino, carina utrinque tridentata acuta per discum, verruculis cir-
cumstantibus, gynostemio utrinqne biauriculato, Panicula ampla laxa, diffusa fracti-
flexa (hinc illi Oneid. pulvinati, illinc illi O. cimiciferi similis), ramuli 3—5 flori, valde
fractiflexi, bracteae triangulae acutae, septimam ovarii pedicellati vix aequantes, tepala
transversa ovata apiculala, latius unguiculata, lateralia vulgo dorsali aliquid longiora

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 113

24,

p

tepala sepalo dorsali subaequalia, labellum triangulum, basi hastato cordatum, te-
palis paulo brevius, carina depressa a basi usque ultra medium, apice acuta, utrinque
ridentata, dorso hinc iilinc varicosa s. verruculosa, verruculae hinc illinc circum-
jectae, locus velutinus utrinque pone carinam nullus, gynostemium humile, limbus
infrastigmaticus utrinque sub fovea stigmatica auriculata productus. — Blüthen etwas
grósser, als die des Oncidium flexuosum Lindl. N.-Granada. v. Warscewicz,

Rchb. fil. Ponpl. IL. 279. Dlüthen braun. Lippe gelb. Neu-Granada. Provinz
Mesarica, 6000'. Juli. Nr. 30. Schlim.

Rehb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 66. Teoramas. Waogener. V
ONCIDIUM TRULLA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ap. 15, 1854, L. F. p. 9:

Said by Rchb. to resemble O. cimiciferum (nr. 22). "The bracts are described as
very minute, the panicle three feet long, the lip triangular, about as long as ihe pe-
tals , angular at the base, ile crest composed of one narrow erect keel sloping to
the base, having a few lobes and hooks on each side, and a downy space in front
of the keel, The flowers are smaller than in OQ. cimiciferum. A fragment communi-
cated by Rchb. shows that this is a correct statement. The plant is very near O.
examinans.

Wild in New-Granada. v. Warscewicz,

0. (Cyrtochilum flexuosum) trulla Rclib. fll. v. Wswz. Bonplandia II. 101:

Aftine O0. flexuoso bracteis minutissimis, labelli carina erecta lobulis

carinisque lateralibus aucta, gynostemio anguligero.

Panicula tripedalis, rami rari, cum ramulis tenues, fraciiflexi, bracteae triangulae
acutae -ovarii pedicellati quintam sextamve aequantes, sepala obionga acutiuscula,
lateralia longiora, omnia dimidio minori inferiori latius unguiculata, ungue in cu-
neatam laminae basin sensim transeunte, tepala ovata acuta basi cuneata, sepalo
dorsali bene breviora, labellum triangulum tepalis subaequale, basi utrinque supra
angulos laterales acutiusculos prosilientes rotundatum , margines laterales etiam sub-
rolundati, carina angusta erecta ascendens et praerupta a basi in medium, lobulis
ansisque quibusdam lateralibus, regio carinae proxima subvelutina, gynostemium
clavatum, utrinque sub fovea angulatum. BDlüthen kleiner, als bei O. cimiciferum
Rchb, fil. Neu-Granada. v. Warscewiez.

Diese zwei Arten stehen dem Oncidium cimiciferum Rchb. fill. sehr nahe. *In Be-
zug auf Tepala und die sammtige Umgebung des Kieles ist O. trulla sehr überein-
stimmend mit diesem, allein es fehlen die Záhnchen vor dem Kiele, Die Sáule hat
Ecken, die Deckblàtter sind nicht gross und kappig. Das Oncidium cocciferum ist
sehr verschieden durch kleine Deckblàiter, fast gleich breite Sepala und Tepala, man-
gelnden Sammilleck beiderseits des Kiels, keine Fingerchen vor demselben, Ecken
der Sàáule u. s. w. :

Hehb. fil. Donpl. III. 66. Pseudobulbus und Blatt wie bei Odontoglossum odo-
ratum Lindl. 6000'. Máàrz. Ocanna. Wagener.

25, ONCIDIUM EXAMINANS Lindl. Fol. I. p. 9. N, 25:

O. folio lato-ensiformi canaliculato panicula divaricata ramosissima

multo breviore, ramis ramulisque arcte flexuosis, bracteis minulis, se-
palis subrotundis aculis unguiculalis, petalis subsessilibus lalioribus, la-
bello obtuse triangulari, crista carinala ulrinque bicallosa verruca re-
mola ulrinque, col. erostri basi bieibba alis semiovatis aculis erectis.

This is a strong growing plant with oblong pseudobulbs, leaves 18 inches long,
and a stifT branching straggling panicle at least twice as high. The llowers are small,
apparently brown, and as thickly clustered oo the branches às à swarm of bees. lt
differs from O. trulla in its large acute columnwings, less simple crest, with a pair
of outlying papillae. A small specimen was sent some years ago from M. Pescalore's

' collection under the name of 0, dichromaticum , applied by Rchb, to a different species.

2 Wild in the Carocas, . Santa Mariha — Purdie.

VI. 90 |

114 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

$. 2. Equitantia. Lindl. l. c. 10.
Analysis of the Species.

A. Scapus foliis subaequalis, pauciflorus.

Labellum erista lamellata . . . . . . . . . . .,. * . . . 26. iridifolium,
Labellum crista incisa.
BHNDMAS or. osos R oL us aq ^ NL IUE. MD
mururuwn deceda |. 7. 0. WUDMA xvf £9 JIU UE RN

Scapus elongatus.

Labellum indivisum, crista maxima hirta hexura . . . . . . . . 29. Henekeni,
Labelli lobi subacquales
s ube medie sento, era 0,77 5. 2. . or omo. mo oru MS IEEE
4, lobo medio bilobo, crista lamellta . . . . . . . . . . . 91. pulchellum.

Labelli lobi valde inaequales
Flores lutei.
cristae lamellis integris.

Peblaeguesn TOUS CDI Tn. TTHUTPUDITTCCEECENNNENM
» Obovata apiculata —. . . . . .. . . . . . . . 93. urophyllum.
crisiae lamellis quibusdam laceris . . . . . . . . . . . . 91. mirabile.
Flores albi vel rosei
Sepala disjunetà ^^. : .52 4$ Xov YU. oV c vvv s 95 omit.

;, Meteralia connata.
apice libera aculà . . . . . . . . .. .- .* . . «. » 96. telrapetalum.
apice indivisa obtusa,
labelli lobus medius sessilis — . . . . . . . . . . . . 97. velutinum,
labelli lobus medius nnguicullatus . . . . . . . . . . 98. variegatum.

A. Scapus foliis subaequalis, pauciflorus.

26. ONCIDIUM PUSILLUM Rclb. fil. Mss, OO. iridifolium Hl. B. K. Huc: Epidendrum
pusillum L. Sp. PI. 1352 eic, cf. L. O. p. 202: L. F. sub 26:

This very common plant seems to occur everywhere within the tropics of America :
but other species are no doubt sometimes mistaken for it. According to Descourtilz
it is found in Brozil exclusively on branches of ihe Orange and Lemon tree, choosing
dry places exposcd (o the sun; but Mr. Spruce gathered it on the Sapoulla. The
rlant figured under this name in the ,.Dotanical Regisiér, t, 1911, is no doubt quite
distinct as Prof. Reichenbach has poiuted out (B. Zeit, 1852, p. 697). See O. decipiens
hereofier (Nr. 68).

Mild in tropical America; Mexico, province of Mirador — Linden; Gustemala —
Skinner; Guayaquil, on trees — Jamieson ; Peru — Maclean; N.-Granada — Lobb,
Purdie; Guayana — Schombhurgk; Diazil, on trees near the Para — Spruce 104, 106.

Lindl. Dot, Reg. XXIV, (1838). sub t. 38: Branches of Orange and Lemon trees
only. Very common in tlie neighbourhood of the town of Jesus de Bananal. lt pre-
fers dry places, exposed to the sun. Drazil. Descourtilz. — Sert. sub 48: ,,scapo
simplici, subbitloro, labelli maximi crista depressa quinqueloba apice truncata." — AÀ
small species with singularly large flowers for its size otherwise. The fruit is large,
has six transparent wings.

27. ONCIDIUM GLOSSOMYSTAX Rchb. fil. in B. Zig. 1852, p. 697. L. F. sub 27. p. 11:

Very like tbe last, with which it is no doubt confounded; the crest consisis of

four linear arms, each terminated by a tuft of hairs. Apparently Schlim's 1023 from
Ocanna is ihe.same, but my solitary flower is not sufficiently examinable.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 115

Wild in Guatemala — Skinner; Peru — Rchb., Mathews in hb. Hooker; Mexico,
Vera Cruz, on Mimosas, near rivulets, very rare — Galeotti 5133.

Oncidium glossomystaz Rchb. fll. in v. Mohl und v. Schl. D. Z. 1852, 696*

Perigonii phyllo summo ovali acuto, lateralibus externis lanceolatis
aculis, internis oblongis, acutis, vix majoribus, labello brevissimo late
cunealo, trilobo, lobis lateralibus oblongis retusis, apicem versus dila-
talis, medio late unguiculato, dein dilatalo, reniformi, bi-, seu quadri-
lobo, lamellis 2 supinis parvis in basi antrorsum in fila plurima laceris,
crisia anteposita rhoumbea dorso aequaliter penicillala, gynoslemii alis
dolabriformibus, vix crenulatis, alulis parvis suppositis, roslello re-
tusiusculo.

Eine niedliche Pflanze mit 3 — 4'" langen Dláttern, haardünnen, 1 — 2 blüthigen
Blüthenstielchen, ganz kurzen, gekielten Deckblàáttern. Blüthen halb so gross, als die
des O. iridifolium, Loxa, Rchb. fil. l, c.: Tocache in Peru. 857. Póppig.

Rclhb. fil. Donpl. Il. 66, Ocanna. 3000. Màrz. Wagener.

48. ONCIDIUM PUMILIO Rclib. fll. in L. F. sub 28. p. 11:

Thjs is said to be very like the last, but difTerent in the lip and column. The
former has a double crest, the lower half of which is rather the longer, with a few
fioger-like lobes, the upper half shorter, deeper, with upper edge lacerated. The
wings of the column are described as quadrangular and nearly entire. A flower from
Prof, Rchb, shows it to be very distinct from the preceding.

Wild in Brazil — Martius hb. 564.

0. Pumilio Rchb. fil. in v, Mohl und v. Schl, D. Z. 1852. 695:

Perigonii phyllo summo ac lateralibus internis ovatis, minutis, late-
ralibus externis lanceolatis, aculis, labello basi cuneato, dein trilobo,
lobis lateralibus auriculaeformibus, abbreviatis, medio cuneato, dein di-
latato, quadrilobo, lobis externis obtusangulis, dilatatis, medianis multo
anguslioribus produclis, carina bipartita in basi, parliliohe postica paulo
longiori, oligodactyla humiliori, anteriori margine superiori lacera, bre-
viori, ailiori, alis gynostemii quadratis, assurgentibus, subintegerrimis.

Vorigem táuschend àhnlich , allein durch Lippe und Sàule weit verschieden, Von

Martius Herb. Drasil. 564. —

B. Scapus elongatus.

419. ONCIDIUM HENEKENII Lindl. Fol. sub 29. p. 11:

O. foliis cultratis obtusis denticulatis scapo subpaniculato multo bre-
vioribus, rhachi flexuosa, sepalo inferiori bifido 2-carinalo ,. labello ob-
ovato emarginalo pubescente, crista maxima hirla antice bipartila caudis
2 ulrinque, columna basi dente truncato anlice aucta, alis minimis li-
nearibus.

This very curious plent might be mistaken, when out of flower, for O, variegatum
but its remarkable zigzog rachis, dark brown flowers, and strange hairy crest, are
unlike anything else in the genus. This crest resembles a shaggy plate, nearly as
large as the lip itself, cloven by a deep anterior slit, and divided oa each side into
three parts, of which the two basal are taper and tail-like, while that in front is half-
lahceolate, The stigma is a projecting cucullate space, almost as much raised above
level of the anther-bed as in a Neottia,

Wild in St. Domingo; Ponton, on Cacti, Randia and other prickly bushes—Schomb.

30. ONCIDIUM TRIQUETRUM L. F. p. 12, — look. Bot. Mag. 3393, — Hook. Lond.
Journ, Bot. IIl. 1844. 527. Jamaica. Purdie, Sert. O. sub 48:
Foliis triquelris cullralis aculis, scapo simplici 5-floro, sepalis acutis
90* *

719 ORCHIDES. ONCIDHUM.

anlicis connatis, petalis multo majoribus, labelli lobo medio ovato indi-
viso lateralibus rotundatis, crista nulla, columnae alis falcalis bilobis.
Jamaica.
Flowers purple and white, lip white with a few deeper dots.

31. ONCIDIUM PULCIELLUM Hooker D. M. t, 27:2, L. O. 206. (Bot, Cab. t. 1981. Bot.
Reg. t. 1787. Paxton's Fl. Gard. sub t. 33. L. F. p. 12:

Flowers large, in a close panicle, white, with a tinge of pink, a yellow crest, and
rosy column wings. The upper sepal is boat-shaped , and the round lateral lobes of
the lip are as large as half the middle lobe.

Wild in Jamaica—BDancroft etc.; Demerara.

Lindl. Sert. sub 48: Perigonium roseo album, alis columnae purpureis, crista la-
belli lava. — Quite the habit of O. variegatum and tetrapetalum from both of which
itis readily distinguished by the lateral lobes of its labellum and cymbiform upper
sepals. lits crest is also essentially different, consisting of 3 narrow, nearly equal
collateral obovate calli, in front of which is placed a short tubercle. lis flowers are
pure white, with a little orange about the crest of the lip. Column is pink,

32. ONCIDIUM LEMONIANUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. t. 1189:
0. Guiberlianum A, Rich. in De la Sagra hist. fisic. pol. y nat. Cub.,
p. 349 (t. 81.)

Racenee simple. Flowers bright yellow, dotted with crimson. Column wings half
ovale, obtuse, repand ; lip with the middle lobe serrate and deeply lobed. I am in-
debted to Prof. Rchb. for Richard's specific character of O. Guibertianum iu De
la Sagra's work on Cuba, which is not within my reach. "There is uo doubt that it
is a synonym of O. Lemonianum. Prof, Rchb. informs me, that the copy of the work
in the Berlin library wants the plate referred to by Richardin thetext. — Antigua, Uhde,

Lindl. Dot. Reg. XXI. 1836. 1789:

.. Foliis compressis acuminatis supra sulcatis, scapo stricto paucifloro,
sepalis parvis spatulatis apiculalis omnibus liberis, pelalis oblongis un-
dulatis, labelli laciniis lateralibus abbreviatis intermedia maxima reni-
formi biloba, lobis dentatis ungue brevi margine denticulato, columnae
alis subquadratis truncatis oblique undulalis. Perigonium flavum, mua-
culis quibusdam purpureis. Cuba.

Lindl. Pl. Lind!. 1816. p. 13: A liule epiphyte with bright yellow flowers growing
on old Coffee trees of the Sierra Maestre and on shrubby trees of the plain of Guata-
nama. Cuba. Mai — Aug. 1758.

Obs. Planta mibi penitus dubia est Oncidium Guibertianum A. Rich. Icon serius
reperia et addita Derolini, quam habeo mutuatam. Oncid, Lemonianum non est, nam
labelli lobi laterales obtusi undulati, Folia parvula carnosa semiteretia subgladiata
non bene intelligo. Oucidium Lemonianum praeterea alTeriur, llaec esl diagnosis :

Oncidium | Guibertianum A, Rich. Ramon and Sogra p. 245. T. 81:

Ebulbe, foliis parvulis carnosis, semilerelibus subgladialis, apice
aculissimis, 2—2!'/, pollices altis, vix 2—3 lineas lalis glabris verrucoso
punclulalis, scapo radicali simplici palmari 3—4 floro, floribus resupinatlis
luleis, breviter pedunculalis, braclea semiamplexicauli appressa lanceo-
lata acuta suffullis; sepalis parvulis patulis, supremo libero spalhulato
oblongo apice aculo; lateralibus approximalis terlia parle inferiori inter
se coalilis, spathulato lanceolatis aculis, pelalis unguiculalis, obverse et
late panduratis lobo terminali latiori quam longo apice emarginato; la-
bello maximo unguiculato, mullo latiori quam longo emarginato bilobo,
lobis lateralibus oblusis undulalis, suberoso denticulatis, basi punclis
fuscis cristatis; caruncula subquadrala prominenti obtuse bidentata; gy-
noslemii alis latissimis, subtiruncalis, anthera oblonga parce prominente
imedio subcristata.. Cuba.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. ré wi

33. ONCIDIUM UROPHYLLUM Lodd. Cat. ed. 2., nr. 1381. Lindl. l. c. sub 33. p. 12:

Flowers in a loose panicle, deep yellow above, pallid beneath, with crimson stains

about the crest and at the base of the petals.

Wild in Drazil. Loddiges.

Lindl, Sert. sub 48: Flowers bright yellow, in a slender delicate panicle, as much

as 4' long. Centre of the lip and base of the petals reddish brown.

Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVIII. (1542.) 54:

Foliis equitantibas margine plano acutissimis, scapo longo pendulo
panieulato, sepalis linearibus acurninalis lateralibus ad apicem fere con-
nalis, pelalis obovato-subrotundis apiculatis, labelli lobis lateralibus bre-
vibus convexis obtusis, inlermedio unguiculato reniformi emarginato,
cristae tuberculis duobus uno ante alterum trilobis, columnae aliis ma-
ximis acinacilormibus rotundatis. Brazil.

34. ONCIDIUM MIRABILE Rchb. fil. Lindl, Fol. Nr. 34, Cf. Lockhartiam.

39, ONCIDIUM ONUSTUM Lindl. Fol. sub 35. p. 12:

Flowers large, very densely arranged in a nodding raceme, apparently white, Co-
lumn very short, with two long linear arms. Lip with a crest consisting of three
rounded concave lobes. By mistake this has been hitherto misplaced' in the genus
its equitant leaves having been overlooked.

Wild in Panama and Western Columbia. Cuming 1208.

36. ONCIDIUM TETRAPETALUM Lindl. Fol. sub 36. p. 12:
(4.) Flowers small, dingy brown, with rose-coloured speckles.
0. pauciflorum LO. p. 198.

(B.) Flowers large, in a close panicle, brilliantly eoloured white, green and
crimson.

O. tricolor Hooker, Bot. Mag. t. 4130.

A very common and rather variable West [ndian plant, always having a lip snow-
white except around the crest. "There is no dillerence between A. and D. except,
that the latter is on a. larger scale, and has very bright green. sepals and petals
banded with crimson. A narrow-leaved var. found by Lobb in N. Grenada occurs in
Sir W. Hooker's herbarium. [t is evident the plant varies much in size.

Wild in the West Indies ; A. Jamaica—Swartz; Mexico—Pavon; N.-Grenada—Lobb.
D. Jamaica ?—Purdie? Cumana—Fink, 293, in hb. Hooker. hr

Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1838, (XXIV.) Misc. 56: Flowered lately in the Garden of Hor!.
Soc. imported by [John Hlenry Lancas, Esq. from Jamaica. t proves to have tri-
queirous leaves, and therefore has been arranged in its wrong place in the work
above quoted. Although the flowers are among thé smallest in the genus, they are
exiremely pretty. The labellum is a pure dead alabaster white, except at its base,
where it is covered with yellow and brown tubercles. "The sepals and petals are
gaily barredj and spotted with brown, while the column has 2 large pink spotted
spreading wings. Jacq. describes tle species as having a llowering scape 2' high ;
that which appears in the Hortic, Gard. was scarcely 6" high, for the plant tliough
healthy was weak and had sulfered from its voyage. When in perfection this species
will be found among the handsomest of the smallflowered epiphytes.

Lindl. Sert, sub 48: ,,crista bis—tier tuberculata, alis columnae magnis acinaci-
formibus denticulatis." — A small species, with olive brown flowers, whose lip is
pure white except in the middle, "The crest consists of 6 hlunt tubercles in two
series, one resting on ihe other.

32, ONCIDIUM VELUTINUM Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. Gard. under t. 33. L. F. 13:

In general appearance, this and O, variegatum correspond, as also in the ragged
edge of the foliage; but they diler in the flàvers of this being downy , the wings of
the eolumn blunt, the middle lobe of the lip perfectly sessile, and the lateral lobes
joining it by a broad base. The crest, too, consists of five tubercles, of which the

118 ORCHIDES. . ONCIDIUM.,

uppermost are much the longest, The plant is stated by M. Linden to vary with
white or rose-coloured flowers, as well as in stature — a large form growing in the
Pine forests of Yatera, in Cuba, the smaller on Colfee-trees in the Sierra Maestre»
and on the Liban mountain,

Wild in Cuba—Linden, 1759 ; St. Bartholomew's—Fournstróm in hb, Rchb.

Lindl. l. c. p. 166:

Foliis aculis' carnosis equilantibus serrulalis, floribus velutinis pa-
niculatis, sepalo dorsali obcordàto lateribus in unum obtusum cochlea-
tum connalis, petalis suborbicularibus basi paululum angustalis, labelli
laciniis lateralibus rotundatis, quam pelala multo minoribus in inter-
mediam decurrenlibus latam sessilem bilobam; cristae tuberculis 2 pos-
licis elongalis tribusque minoribus anticis, alis columnae acinaciformi-
bus ob!usis integerrimis.

O. variegatum Orch. Lind. Cuba.

Lindl, Orch. Lind. p. 13. Nr. 12. A graceful epiphyte. Localities of Oncidium
Lemonianum etc. quae supra.

38, ONCIDIUM VARIEGATUM Swartz l. c. sub 38. p. 13:

When in health the leaves are fleshy, three or four inches long, equitant, sharp-
pointed, and very much broken at the edge. The panicle is a foot and a half high,
erect, with flat, pink flowers, richly stained with cinnamon-red on the petals, and at
the base of the sepa!s and lip. Thelower sepals form a blunt spoon-shaped body; the
petals are large, obovate, almost reiuse, with au intermediate point; the lip has the
middle lobe distinctly placed upon a somewhat serrated isthmus; the crest consists
of two sels of tubercles, one lying on the other, the upper set made up of two large
lateral ones, and a minute one in the middle, the lower set, of three equal blunt
ones, the intermediate of which is curved upwards.

Wild in tbe West-Indies; St. Domingo, Mackenzie, chielly in the Cibao district,
where it is called ,,Angelida'" — Schomburgk; Cuba — Sir C. Lemon.

Lindl, Sert. sub 48: Foliis oblongis acutis, complicatis falcatis margine cartilagi-
neo serrulatis, scapo multifloro simplici paniculato, sepalis obtusis, sublobatis, labelli
lobis lateralibus ovatis obtusis recurvis, intermedio reniformi undulato bilobo minori-
bus, crista trilamellata, columnae alis acinaciformibus integris.

St. Domingo. Cuba.

Dist. from O. tetrapetalum by its broader, serrulated leaves. and its acuminate, not
obtuse! sepals, It is also a much larger plant. :

Lindl Paxt. L. p. 165. t. 33: Foliis carnosis acuminatis serrulatis, floribus panicu-
latis, sepalis inferioribus in unum cochleatum counatis, petalis obovatis unguiculatis
emarginatis cuspidatis, labelli laciniis lateralibus nanis acutis, intermedia lata biloba
ungre denticulato, crista duplici superne biloba, inferne 3loba, alis columnae aci-
naciformibus acuminatis integerrimis.

The variegated Oncid is verv like O. tetrapetalum, from which it differs in having
the leaves broken up at the edge, petals coloured, broad and cuspidate, not herba-
ceous, blunt and serrulate, in the double sepals being blunt and spoonshaped , not
divided into two taperpointed divisions and in its richer colours.

35b. ONCIDIUM LEIDOLDI Rchb. fil. in llerb. :

Foliis abbreviatis acinaciformibus acutis, dorso ac ventre retuso
crenulalis, dorso reclis, verlice semiovalis siccis bene nervosis, pedun-
culis superne racémosis, paucifloris, sepalo summo cunealto obiongo ob-
luso, inferiori paulo laliore binervi, bidentalo, tepalis cunealo oblongis
obtusis, longioribus, qualer latioribus, labello pandurato partitionibus
poslicis wriangulis limbo anlice denliculatis, porlionibus anlicis semi-
oblongis semicordalis anlice islhino separalis, anlice denticulatis

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 119

(si mavis partitione antica reniformi emarginata anlice denticulata), callis

trilobis geminis in basi deinceps, lobo medio longiori. omnibus lobis

obtusis, columnae alis dolabriformibus denticulatis, tabula porrecta.
Cuba. Leibold! Wright (Oncidium variegatum Lindl. nec Sw.) 668.

$. 3. Tere'ifolia.

Analysis of the species.

Zu NM Ob«etas |. Ls IN isl dne uo dpIStsgj OUS Duce! lero d9 nudus.
1 » Conspicuae
tuberculum cristae solitbórium . . . . . . . . . 4. s. s e. 40, stipitatum.
4 " 3-plura.
alae rotundatae, petala obtusa majora. . . . . . . . . . . 4l. Sprucei.
—— A DIC CMERMERTFIEISOQ NI ALTI TUMEKFIEIZIUTERRTVART AM i
alae lineares incurvae; cristae tub. 7. . . . . . . . . . /.. 43. ascendens.

39, ONCIDIULM NUDUM Datem. in D. R. t. 1994. L. F. l. c. p. 13:
Flowers smallest in this S. Lip yellow. Sepals and petals greenish with crimson
spots. Leaves about seven inches long.
Wild in the Caraccas- Dateman ; Venezuela—Fünck and Schlim 481,

Bet, l c.:

Foliis teretibus, sepalis petalisque subsessilibus rotundalis acutis
concavis, labelli lobis lateralibus linearibus recurvis, intermedio obovato
emarginalo, cristae callis 3linearibus in fronte lunulaque crenata con-
vexa ad basin.

Caracas. Otto.

Sepals green spotted with brown. Lip verv long, pure vellow.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 14. Caracas. 100. Juli. Wageuer! 1. c. III. 66. S, Marta.

Màrz. Wagener!

40. ONCIDIUM STIPITATUM Lind!, in Bot, Sulphur. p. 172. L. F. l. c. p. 13:
0. lacerum Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1846. t. 27. :

Flowers larger, than in the last, pale sulphur-yellow with sepals and petals dotted
with crimson, and a crimson stain below the crest. Middle lobe of lip with a long
marrow isihmus, coarsely-toothed and two-lobed; lateral lobes falcate. Wings of
downy column half ovate, acute.

Wild in Panama—Sinclair.

OQ. siipitatum cf. Walp. Ann I. 389. O. lacerum Lindl, cf. Walp. 1. c. addendis:

Habit of O. longifolium , but rather denser, flowers with a lacerated aud rather
crisp middle lobe to ilie lip, and a crest cousisting of one transverse tubercle like
that of O. nudum, and another larger, compressed, rounded, and at right angles to ii
in front,

41. ONCIDIUM SPRUCEI L. F. p. 14. sub 4t:

O. racemo paniculato, rachi flexuosa, sepalis petalisque obovatis
obtusis, labelli lobo medio transverso bilobo angusle unguiculato, latera-
libus obovatis, cristae tuberculis 3 medio, erecto rotundato compresso,
lateralibus aculis pronis, columnae alis circularibus.

Leaves furrowed, some times two feet seven inches long, and two and three

quarter inches in circumference. Sepals and petsls yellow, coloured with red above.
Lip yellow, stained with red at base, and spotted with red atback, — Spruce. This

120 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM

42.

seems to be distinct. from any of the forms of O. Cebolleta. Mr. Gardner distin-
guished it under the name O. urophyllum, now otherwise applied.

Wild in Brazil; common on trees at the junction of R. Negro and Solimaes—
Spruce, 1526; on trees to S. of Oeiras—Gardner, 2:32; common on the branches
of a species of Geoffraea between Ico and Crato—vernac, Rabo de Satu or Armadil-
lo's tail.

ONCIDIUM CEDOLLETA Swartz Act. Holm. 1800. 240. L. O. 206. L. F. p. 14:

(4.) Flowers smaller; lateral lobes of lip small, obliquely ovate. Leaves very
long, erect.

0. juncifolium Lindl. Coll. Bot. p. 27
0. Cepula Hoffmgg.

(B.) Flowers with the lateral lobes E lip obliquely ovate-oblong. Leaves very
short, erect.

0. brachyphyllum Lindl. DB. R. sub t. 4. à

(C.) Flowers large, in a dense panicle. .Lateral lobes of lip dolabriform. Sepals
and petals very b'unt. Leaves long, spreading on the ground,

0. longifolinm Lindl. in Dot. Reg. 1841. Misc. 56. 1812. t. 4,"

Wild in the West-Indizs, etc.; A. Carthagena in woods—Jacquin; Brazil, near
Santarem in Para—Spruce; Sa. Martha—Purdie; Mexico, in ihe prov. of Mirador—
Linden, 225; B. Mexico—llartweg; C. Mexico—llartweg.

Different as these plants often are, I feel persuaded that they are only forms of
one common variable species, The peculiarities of the leaves seem to depend on the
place of growth. C. is the most distinct of the three. Iu some states the corolla is
spotted with rose-co!our at the back, in others it is quite whole-coloured. Athough
seldom culivated, even the worst of ihe forms makes a. gay addition to a collection.

Huc: O. longifolium Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVI. 1811. Misc. 58 :
Foliis teretibus longissirnis diffusis, scapo erecto dense paniculato,

sepalis pelalisque apiculatis, obluse concavis, labelli lobis lateralibus
oblique ovalis intermedio obovato bifido minoribus, tuberculo basi de-
presso anlice lricorni glabro, columnae alis brevibus rotundatis.

Although this species has the foliage of O. Ceboletta, it is really very different,
forming deuse panicles, 3 feet long, of very large and showy yellow and brown
flowers, lis leaves are often 3' long and hang down or spread upon the ground in-
stead of standing stiff and erect, as in the allied species, several of which are as yet
but little known, lmp. Hort. Soc. |

Dot. Reg. XXVIIL 1812. 4. Folia tripedalia, flagelliformia, prostrata, Scapus 3—4-
pedalis paniculatus. Sepala et petala lutea sanguineo-maculata ; labellum luteum
sanguineo prope basin marginatum. Mexico.

Huc: Oncidium brachyphyllum Lindl. 1. c. :
Foliis crassissimis brevibus ereclis acutis, panicula laxa pauciflora,

sepalis petalisque obovalis acuminatis longe unguiculatis, Jabelli lobis
lateralibus patentibus ovalibus aculis, intermedio reniformi emarginalo
longioribus, tuberculo tricorni subverrucoso, columnae alis sublunalis
brevibus rotundatis.

Mexico. Very short stiff leaves, and small panicles, not above 18" high.

43. ONCIDIUM ASCENDENS Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1842, sub t. 4. L. F. p. 15: o

Flowers scarcely larger, than in O. nudum, yellow with red in the region of the
crest, and in the form of stains on the sepals and petals. The linear incurved co-
lumn-wings are (characteristic. :

Wild in Sa, Lucia — herb. Banks; Guatemala — Hartweg; Mexico, Chinanila near
Oaxaca, at 2000 feet.— Galeotti, 9391, xk

ONCIDIUM, : ORCHIDES. 121

Huc : O0. adscendens Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIII, 1842, sub 4:

Foliis erectis junceis, scapo stricto paniculato aequalibus, sepalis
petalisque obovatis obtusis concavis, labelli lobis lateralibus nauis
ereclis intermedio reniformi emarginato, tubercülo ovalo 7-dentato , co-
lumnae alis linearibus integerrimis incurvis.

Guatemala. Has much the habit of O. Ceboletta but the linear wings of the co-

lumn, the small erect lateral lobes of the lip, and the manytoothed tubercle distin-
guish it at once.

43b, ONCIDIUM SUPERFLUUM Rchb. fil. Mss.:

Pusillum, pseudobulbis cylindraceis (compressis ?), folio tereti acu-
minato, racemo abbreviato, bracteis triangulis parvis, sepalo dorsali li-
gulato fornicato, sepalis lateralibus obovatis retusis, tepalis paulo mino-
ribus, labello unguiculato, quadrato dilatato emarginato, callo semi-
lunari in ungue, columna brevi, utrinque medio unidentata, anthera pro-
boscidea. *

Minas Geraés 718. Widgren! (Est ,,Leochilus'*).

S. 4. Tetrapetala barbata.
Analysis of the species. s

Scapi foliis subaequales
pseudobulbis monophyllis; pedunculo subunifloro, crista poly-
202. ohvS cmo ec Hf e MO n al PRA ttd Ptr etai be rd, Mire
pseudobulbis diphyllis; pedunculis 2—5-floris, crista tomentosa */, 45. longipes.
Scapi elongati paniculati
petalis acuminatis sepalisque undulatis conformibus — . . . . . 46. trichodes.
petalis obtusis sepalis subaequalibus

MEN CUHUBES o Lo rue. ue PME corn amu ma duh rip m io URFOQERTT.
2 ulra medium connatis . . . . . . . . , . . . . 48. micropogon,
petalis maximis circularibus labello subaequalibus . . . . . . 49. macropetalum,

44. ONCIDIUM UNIFLORUM Lindl. B. R. 1843, t. 43. L. F. p. 15. (falsa auctoritate ,,Lidl.''
pro 5Booth*. Rchb. fil.)

This and the next are much alike; but the crest of this consists of an oblong
cluster of numerous small smooth fingers, and ,the wings of the column are conspi-
cuously two-lobed ; on the contrary, in O. longipes the crest is downy , with four
blunt teeth standing some way behind three others which are larger , and the wings
of the column are rudimentary. Flowers in both greenish, with a bright yellow lip.

Wild in Brazil; on trees in the Organ Mountains, in forests— Gardner, 5873 and 640,

Huc: Oncidium uniflorum Booth in litt, B. R. I. c.:

Caespitosum , pseudobulbis angustis linearibus squamatis sulcatis
monophyllis, foliis linearilanceolatis obtusis undulatis apiculatis, scapo
unifloro folio multo breviore, sepalis lateralibus basi connatis petalisque
obovato oblongis undulatis herbaceis, labello pandurato lobo intermedio
maximo emarginato lateralibus. nanis rotundatis sinu fimbriato, crista
pubescente polydactyla lacinia utrinque libera solitaria, columnae alis
truncalis erosis. LY

Allied to the rare Oncidium barbatum, inhabits trees in the forests of the Organ

Mountains of Brazil, where it was found in April 1841 bv Mr, Gardner.

VI. 91

122 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Mr. Lemon received it from Brazil in Aug. 1841 through Lieutenant Turner of H.
M. Packet ,,Ranger" and in whose coll. at Carclew it fl, 1542, Novbr,
Sepala et petala viridia, labellum flavum.

45. ONCIDIUM LONGIPES Lindley in Paxt, Fl. Gard, [. no. 76. Lindl, Fol, p. 15:
0. janeirense Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ap I. 18541

A specimen in Prof. Rchb.'s herbarium has five flowers instead of two, as in the

plant deseribed by me.

Wild in Brazil ; near Rio Janeiro—Morel.

Huc: Oncídium longipes Lindl. B. Paxt. Fl. G. Ll c. p. 46:

Pseudobulbis. ovalibus diphyllis, foliis angustis tenuibus, scapo bi-
floro foliis aequali, pedunculis elongatis, sepalis lateralibus elongatis
pendulis basi connatis, dorsali breviore latiore refracto, petalis oblongis
planis, labelli lobis lateralibus parvis obtusis intermedio transverso api-
culato sinu convexo serrato, crista pubescente depressa basi simplici
truncata papilla utrindue adpressa apice triloba, columnae alis minimis
sinualis.

Habit of uniflorum, but sepals and petals deeply stained with brown.

45 b. ONCIDIUM JANEIRENSE Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IL. p. 90:

Aff. O. longipedi ex descriptione insufficienti non intelligibili: sepalis
unguieulatis, tepalis cuneatis, labello pandurato, antice reniformi in
sinu serrulato, callo velutino pluriparlito superne serrulato, alis gynoste-
mii in lineam angustissimam obsoletis basi lobulatam, tabula in labellum
transgrediente (more O. ciliati). |

Pseudobulbi oblongi obtuse ancipites, utrinque quadricostati, transsectione elliptici.

Folia ligulata, apice attenuata inaequalia, 6—7pollicaria, medio unum : pollicem lata.
Pedunculus ramosus pedalis. Bracieae spathaceae ovarii :pedicellati sesquipollicaris
tertiam aequantes. —Sepalum summum anguste unguiculatum, undulatum; inferius
basi anguste unguiculata connatum, elongatum, dein medio divisum, bifidum, segmento
utroque oblongo acuto, postice a'ato carinato, labello longiori. Tepala obovato cu-
neata acuta, abbreviata tepalo summo tertia parte breviora. Labellum basi trilobum,
lobi laterales obovati divergentes basi inferiori humerati, lobus medius a basi trape-
zoidea angusta utrinque serrulata reniformis, calli baseos elevati triseriati, pluripar-
titi, series media elevata; calli rhombei apice crenulati, laterales humiliores poly-
dactyli adjectis callulis quibusdam. Gynostemium rectum, foveae stigmaticae limbus
lateralis et tabula infrastigmatica magis adhuc producta, alae plane obliteratae excepto
lobulo quodam utrinque pone basin. Von Herrn Consul Schiller erhalten.

Huc: Lemaire Illustr. Horticol. Il. Pl. 54. (cum synonymo Oncidii ozyacanthosmi Lem.)

Obs. Plantam utramque bene diversam credo.

46. ONCIDIUM TRICHODES Lindl, Fol. l. c. p. 15:

O. sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acuminatis undulaüis omnino con-
formibus, labelli lobo minore oblato apiculato sinubus pilis laciniisque

füliformibus fimbriatis, cristae callis 3 verrucis utrinque adjectis.
3 |

0. barbatum Poxt, Fl, Gard. ic, xyl. nr. 150.
Sepals and pelals dark dusky brown, Lip clear yellow, with a few crimson spots
on the crest, Panicle one foot and a half long and branched.
Wild in Brazil ; Para—Knowles.

Huc: ex Fl. G.: Differs from O. ciliatum in its petals being acuminate, not obtuse
or emarginate, in the middle lobe of the lip being smaller (sometimes very much
smaller than the lateral lobes) and in the central tubercles of the crest being fur-
nished with several smaller one on- each side, a circumstance overlooked in the
fggure by Mr. (now Sir) W. Hooker, published in Collectanea,

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 123

47.,'ONCIDIUM BARBATUM L. O. p. 200, Coll. Bot. t. 27. F. p. 16:
(A.) verum, Sepals aud petals cinnamon-brown. Middle lobe of hp. very short
and emarginate.
0. microglossum Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenztg. 1855. p. 234.
(B). ciliatum. Sepals and petals cinnamon-brown. Middle lobe of lip apiculate
and as large as the side ones.

0. ciliatum LO. p. 200. B. R. t. 1660.
0. ciliatulum Hoffmgg. ia Bot. Z. I. 834.

(C. limbatum. Sepals and petals cinnamon-brown , spotted, with a clear yellow
border, Centre of the lip very large, circular, and bright yellow.

(D.).fimbriatum. Sepals and petals dull brown. Middle lobe of lip larger than
the laterals.

0. fünbriatum Hffmgg. 1. c.
O. ciliolatum Id, ?
0. subciliatum ld. ?

With the assistance of Prof. Reichenbach |! have been able to settle on a more
satisfactory basis the limits of this difficult species. 1t is evident that it varies much
in the magnitude and form of the middle lobe of the lip; 2and that the O. ciliatum
of the ,,G. et Sp. 0. is nothing more, than a. variety of the O. barbatum figured by
Sir W. Hooker, in the ,,Collectanea Botanica;*. Both have the flve-lobed crest so
common in the order, with an outlying tooth or two. The O. barbatum of ,,Paxt. FI.
Garden" is quite distinét, and has just been mentioned under O. trichodes. The va-
rieties C and D, of which I have only seen single flowers kindly sent me by Mr. Rehb.
require further examination, particularly C., especially as regards tke condition of
their crest. Copies of Hífgg.'s drawings, from the same invaluable 'correspondent,
are my authority for the synonyms under D.

Wild in Tropical America; A. Brazil—Gardner, Swainson; B, Brazil — Hoffmannsegg,
Luschnath; C, Guatemala—Rchb. f. in litt.; D. Brazil—Hoffmgg.

Lindl. B. Reg. XXIV. (1838) sub 48: Common in the woods, which cover the
low plains among the hills near Bananal. Brazil. Descourtilz.

Klotzsch in Berl. Allg, Gtz. 1855. p. 233: Oncidium microglossum :

Pseudobulbis suborbicularibus. corapressis utrinque unicostatis .mo-
nophyllis; foliis ligulatis complicatis subcoriaceis rotundato-emarginatis '
leviter carinatis, basi attenualis; scapo erecto paucifloro; bracteis ovatis
acutis carinalis brevissimis; floribus flavis fusco-maculatis longipedicel-
latis; perigonii foliolis obovatis unguiculatis crispato-undulatis, interi-
oribus latioribus, exterioribus lateralibus semiconnatis; labello inaequa-
liter tripartito, lobo. medio minimo oblongo ligulato luteo subacuto,
lateralibus magnis luteis. patentibus brevi-obovalis obliquis, margine
subundulato-crenatis | sinubus . suis anterioribus rotundalis fimbriatis,
crista maculata multituberculato-cornuta ; columnae alis latis emarginato-
Lruncatis.

48. ONCIDIUM MICROPOGON Rchb. Bonpl. Ap. L. 1854. Xen. ined. Lindl. F. l. c. p. 16 :

(A.) Flowers spotted with brown.

0. denlatum. Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenztg. 1855. p. 234,

(B.) chrysoplerum Rchb, fil... Flowers all yellow.

0. macropetalum Klotzsch ia. Allg. Gartenz. Sept. I. 1855,

Wild in — — a

Certainly differént from (he preceding in its larger flowers , with the lateral sepals

united fully half their length, and in the large flat obtuse petais, approaching in form
those of O. macropetalum. For the synonyms [ am indebted to Prof. Relib. I have
not seen a wild specimen.

91 "

124 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM,

O. micropogon Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. p. 90:

Aff. O. barbato (quod ex intima cum O. ciliato attiftatà et ipsis te-
palis huc referendum): cristulae dentibus acutis nec fibrilligeris (quae
optima O. barbati nota non reperitur in Icone Lindl. Coll. Bot. 21), alis
infraapicilaribus, sepalo summo tepalis subaequali, lobo labelli medio
dilatato.

Sepalum summum unguiculatum oblongum undulatum apiculatum , apiculo minuto
corneo ; sepala lateralia a basi unguiculata bipartita, partitionibus oblongis undulatis
apicem versus pagina exteriori carinatis, carina in apiculum carnosum excurrente ;
tepala oblonga medium versus dilatata, acuta, undulata. Labellum tepalo inferiori
duplo brevius, trif&dum , segmenta lateralia ab angusta basi obtusangula rhombeo fla-
bellata divaricata, segmentum medium sessile trilobum, lobuli laterales semirotundi
fimbriati, lobulus medius ab angusta basi dilatatus, rotundatus, lobulosus. Callus
baseos depresso tridentatus, brevis, dentibus antrorsis, medius in carinam productam
utrinque bigibberosam. excurrens. —Gynostemium elatum, semileres, utrinque sub
apice abbreviate ac truncate alatum. — Tabula iufrastigmatica rhombea, | producta,
medio excavata, Hülle rothbraun. Sàule und Lippe gelb, leiztere am Grunde pur-
purfleckig. Blüthen !/—2mal so gross als die des O. barbatum. Von Hrn. Consul
Schiller eingeführt.

Oncidium denlatum Klotzsch in Berl. Allg. Gartenz. 1855. p. 235:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis monophyllis; foliis angustis ob-
longis rigidis sublortuosis acutissimis, inferne conduplicalis attenualis
scapo brevioribus; racemo basilari paucifloro longe pedunculalo ; pe-
dunculo filiformi rigido erecto e viridi-fuscescente; bracteis ovato-lan-
ceolatis acutis tenuissime membranaceis parvis; floribus patentibus;
perigonii foliolis obovalis, basi attenuatis undulatis brevissime hamato-
apiculatis flavidis levissime viridi-maculatis, versus basin rubescentibus,
interioribus latioribus, exterioribus lateralibus unguiculatis subduplo
longioribus, basi connatis rectis divergentibus; labello columnaque luteo
inaequaliter tripartito, lobis lateralibus majoribus orbiculato-obovatis,
basi attenuatis retrorsum rectis sinubus suis latissimis dentatis, crista
ochraceo-maculata quinquecornuta, cornubus duobus anticis et poslicis
lateralibus brevibus subacutis medio majore compresso, lobo medio ab-
breviato latissime reniformi-cordato, apice rotundato crenato ; columnae
alis angustissimis minutissime denticulatis.

» Oncidium macropetalum Lindl." Klotzsch in Berl. Allg. Giz. 1855, p. 2:4 :

Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis ancipitibus monophyllis, basi in-
aequaliter bifoliatis; foliis oblongis rigidis, dorso carinatis, basi brevi
altenualo-conduplicatis, apice oblique recurvato-acutissimis scapo quin-
luplo brevioribus; racemo basilari longissime pedunculato 9—10-floro ;
bracteis lanceolatis acuminatis; floribus patentibus, ante anthesin longe
rostralis; perigonii foliolis exterioribus elongatis undulatis cucullato-
acuminatis flavidis fusco-purpureo-maculatis basi unguiculatis, inferiori-
bus semiconnatis, interioribus brevioribus latissimis obovato-orbiculari-
bus aureis emarginatis, inter lobos dente brevi recurvo instructis, basi
subunguiculatis fusco-maculatis; labello inaequaliter tripartito, lobo medio
minimo reniformi luteo apiculato, lateralibus majoribus orbiculato-spa-
thulatis, disco orbiculari fusco-punclato plano dentato-ciliato, crista lon-
gitudinaliter obtuso-lamellata basi tri-, apice biloba tuberculis quibus-
dam interjectis; tama flavidae alis parvis patentibus ovato. subtrian-
gularibus.

Huc Regel Gifl, S. 136.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 125

49, ONCIDIUM MACROPETALUM Lindl. Sert. Orch, sub t. 48. L. F. p. 16:

(A.) Sepals and petals banded with brown; lateral lobes of lip very short and
rounded; isthmus serrated.

(B.) chrysopterum. Sepals and petals much smaller, whole-coloured; lateral
lobes of lip linear, obtuse, acinaciform ; isthmus entire.

The general appearance of A isthat of a thin, straggling specimen of 0. flexuosum ,
the petals are nearly as large as the lip ; the crest consists of three linear lobes,
in front, then of a cluster of smaller papillae, and at the base of a middle ridge,
with a broad plate on each side. B. is probably a distinct species; but I] dare not
establish it on the materials before me, consisting of a sketch and a bad dried spe-
cimen, with two balf-decayed flowers, ]t is a smaller plant, the litle panicle not
bearing more than four or five flowers; the crest is unascertainable, but seems to
consist inter alia of a pair of horn-like spreading tubercles. I am not even sure
that the specimen from Bolivia and the sketch from Matto Grosso really belong to the
same species; it is to the lauer that the nàme is more particularly intended to attach.

Wild, A. in Brazil—Gardaer, 4359. B. Mato Grosso—c, Weddell, Nr. 40; BDo-
livia, ia the province of Chiquito's—hb. Weddell, 3416.

Huc : Oncidium macropetalum Lindl. l. c. :

Pseudobulbis ovalis compressis, foliis ligulalis acutis canaliculatis
falealis, panicula laxa erecta multiflora brevioribus, sepalis lineari-lan-
ceolatis acuminalis, lateralibus semiconnalis, petalis obovalis rotundalis,
labello fere aequalibus, labelli trilobi lacinia intermedia lunata!, lalera-
libus rotundatis paulo brevioribus sinu serrato, crista basi trilamellata
apice triloba tuberculis quibusdam interjectis, columnae alis linearibus
obtusis. Brazil.

This is Mr. Gardners Nr. 4359. a spec. with much the habit of O, flexuosum. Lip

and petals appear to be pure yellow, sepals spotted with brown.

S. 9. Tetrapetala macropetala.

Analysis of the species.

Scapi foliis aequales | ; Ham
Lab. unguic. crista serie longa duplici fimbriata |. . . . . . 90. Widgreni.
a 4! efristà bicorni,^ —. . . : P d laild e o w. a 127 UR ISNREUERUY.
Scapi foliis multo longiores
Labellum integrum.
lamellis 4 acutis. Volubile —. . . . . . . . . . . « « 9€. acinaceum,
crista transversal . . 2... 5... . 0... C. UV. 98. candidum.
Labellum tritobum.
lac. lat, linearibus elongatis,
sep. lat. aeutissimis —.. . , 4 2 s. sos s 9M, fimbriatum.

» » Unguic obtusis . . . . . 4 4 s sos S 4 99. cornigerum,
lac. lat. auriculaeformibus.
Bracteae maximae spatbaceae —5. 2 s sse os osos 98. Warczeviczii,
b minutae.
Lab. auriculae obsoleiae ..... 4 soos 8797, Gardneri,
M H manifestae.

crista inappendiculata divergenti-biloba (bicruris).
cliuandr, erispo-marginatum.,
"petala retusa,. Alae c. apicales . . - . « . « « 93. amictum.

726 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM

petala acuta. Alae basilares . . . (0.5. . 99. tripterygium,
clinandr. immarginatum, alae hcianei(ordnne .. . . 60. Forbesi.
cristae verrucis circumstantibus rectilineis
Lab. subrotundum. Alae maximae. . . . . . . . 61. crispum.
, cuneatum flabellatum quadrilobum . . . . . . 62. pectorale.
cristae verrucis circumstantibus gyratis . . . . . . 63. curlum,

61. haematochrysum.

950. ONCIDIUM WIDGRENI Lipdl. F. p. 17:

0. racemo simplici erecto folio aequali, sepalo dorsali petalisque
cunealis retusis repandis lateralibus semiconnatis acutis, labello longe
unguiculato secus unguem et ultra dentibus crebris biseriatis aucto, la-
ciniis lateralibus linearibus incurvis intermedio cunealo bilobo , colum-
nae alis pubescentibus obtusis falcatis.

Wild in Brazil ; Minas Geráes—Widgren, 714.

Leaf solitary, three to four inches long, narrowly oblong. Raceme eight-flowered.

Petals as large as the lip. This remarkable species can only be compared with the
next.

91. ONCIDIUM CUNEATUM Scheidweiler in Allg. Gartenztg. 1842, 309. — Bot, Reg. 1843.
Misc. 15, L. F. p. 18:
lt seems that this originally flewered in Germany with Count Aremberg : but it
had been lost sight of until my friend the Chevalier Pinel re-discovered ijt. The
flowers are dirty-white, in a small diffuse panicle, stained and spotted with purple,
the column-wings are also purple. ]t is so like the last as to be easily mistaken
for it, but, instead of a double fringe of teeth, the lip bears a pair of subulate re-
curved horns for the crest.
Wild in Brazil ; on the summit of the Serra Morroqueimado, nowhere exeept upon
cleared land where new sorts of ligneous plants bave made their appearauce—Pinel.

Huc : Oncidium cuneatum Scheidew. l. c. Lindl. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis subcylindricis, arcuatis, rugosis, apice truncatis, mo-
nophyllis; foliis lanceolatis acutis; paniculis radicalibus cernuis; sepalis
lateralibus cuspidatis in unum cucullatum connalis, superiore Lruncato
cucullato; pelalis cuneatis apice imninulissime crenulatis , labello trilobo,
lobis lateralibus acutis, intermedio cuneato emarginato, crista triplici ;
posteriore quadridentala, intermedia lamellis 4 parallelis composita, co-
lumnae alis linearibus, denticulatis, recurvis, aculis.

Brasilia from Count Aremberg coll, A small species with white flowers spotted

with crimson, and purple wings to the column. The leaves are 3'" and 6'' broad,
the flower s'alk 4" long.

52. ONCIDIUM ACINACEUM Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 48. L. F. p. 17.

I have now seen a dried spccimen of this in the Hookerian Herbarium, but it
adds little to the information formerly afforded by the drawing. The oval pseudo-
bulbs bear three leaves. The scape is spotted with purple, straight for ten or eleven
inches, when it becomes a twining raceme, of which about ten inches bearing flowers
are present in the plant before me. The sepals are linear, retuse, white; the petals
broad, obovate, violet bordered with white, the lip of the same colour, concave,
streaked with crimson, having four collateral sharp-pointed lamellae, The anther
downy; column furnished with two great acinaciform ears, terete at the base, with
a pair of vertical quadrangular valve-like plates just below the stigma. No other
species is much like this.

Wild in Peru; on trees in Chachapoyas—Matthews, 3186 in hb. Hooker.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 121

Lindl. Sert. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus 2 — 3phyllis, foliis oblongis basi angustatis,
racemo volubili multo brevioribus patulis obtusis, petalis obovatis triplo
majoribus reflexis, labello obovato emarginato repando ultra medium
4 lamellato, columnae alis maximis acinaciformibus.

Peru, on trees, flowered in April.

A drawing by Mr. Matthews €xists in. Sir W. Hookers Herbarium. It is a most
remarkable plant, with pale lilac flowers, whose lip and column wings alone are
stained with bright crimson. The stem is about 1'/5' foot long, or longer, the raceme
itself of which half a dozen flowers only are shown, in the fig, twines round small
sticks.

53, ONCIDIUM ?? CANDIDUM Lindl. Cf. Palumbinam supra p. 699.

54. ONCIDIUM FIMBRIATUM L. O. p. 199. F. p. 18:
Wild in Brazil—hort. reg. Kew.
Known only from a drawing of a single flower, formerly seen by me in the port-
folio of Francis Bauer. That drawing now forms no part of the Kew collection. The
plant seems very near O. cornigerum.

55. ONCIDIUM CORNIGERUM L. O, 199. B. R. t. 1512. B. M. t. 3486. L. F. p. 18:
Flowers in a close panicle, vellow and brown. Column and anther downy.
Anther-bed cucullate, Pseudobulbs always one-leaved.
Wild in Brazil—Miers ;, Rio—Gardner, 639; on trees above the Serra do Mar, and
near Hytu, in the province of St. PadlasMortius:

56. ONCIDIUM WARSZEWICZII Rchb. fil. in Bot. Ztg. 1852, p. 6931 &indl, F. p. 19:

Flowers as large as in O. maculosum, golden yellow, except the side of the middle
lobe of the lip and the points of the crest. Raceme with from eight to twelve
flowers. According to Rchb. fil. the bracts are very large and glumaceous, as long
as the stalked ovaries; lower sepal with two acute lobes. Peials somewhat blunt.
Lip scarcely unguiculate , rounded on either side, narrow, auriculate, then ligulate.
Crest narrow, thbree-toothed in front, the lateral teeth turned outwards ard prostrate,
that in the middle a keel. Column long, with three-lobed column-wings, the upper
lobe being ligulate, the lower oblong and crenulate. This exactly agrees with a
flower given me by Prof. Reichenbach.

Wild in Costa Rica and Veragua, on Oaks at 8 — 10,000 ft. — Warscewiez. The
thermometer stood at 419 Fahr. in November, and ihe plant perishes as soon as it
descends"into the warm zone. — Rchb.

Rclib. fll. 1. c.:

Bracteis iriangulis acutis, concavis, dorso carinatis, glumaceis,
ovaria pedicellata aequantibus, perigonii phyllo summo lanceolato acuto
crispulo basi curvato, infimo oblongo, labello breviori, apice bilobo,
lobis acutis, phyllis lateralibus internis oblongis retusiusculis , quam
summum triplo latioribus, labello basi vix unguiculato utrinque rotun-
dato, angusto, ante basin utrinque antrorsum auriculato ,- dein ligulato,
apice in laminam reniformem bilobam dilatalo, callo in media basi an-
gusto antice tridenlalo, dentibus lateralibus extrorsis supinis, carina per
medium, denticulo parvo utrinque in latere, gynostemio elongato, ad
foveae sligmaticae latera alato, alis trilobis, lobulo. summo. — in-
ferioribus oblongis, crenulatis. .

- Die Entdeckung zweier Oncidia mit grossen Deckbláttern ist einer. "- interessan-
testen Funde des Reisenden, Diese Art hat etwas hóchst. abenteuerliches durch die
Deckblátter. und die ^ seltsame Lippe. — ,,Trugknollen rundlich, zweischneidig."'
Blàáuer lànglich, ziemlich dünn, etwa losaldng. Blüthenstengel sehr kráftig, stark,
nach oben 3—5 enge, am freien Ende spitze, dürrliáutige Scheiden, Aelire 8 13blü-

798 | ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM,

thig. Blüthen so gross, wie d:e eines gutgezogenen Oncidium maculatum, ganz
goldzelb, nur die Seite des Miltelstücks der Lippe und die Spitze der Schwielen pur-
purroth,

Veragua ; Chiriqui Vulkan ; Costarica; Carthago Vulkan. An Eichen. 8—10,000*. v. Wswz.

57. ONCIDIUM GARDNERI Lindl. Lond. J. Dot. II. 662, p. 19:

Very near O. crispum and Forbesi, from which it differs in the form and tubercu-
lation of the |lip, and the very small column wings. Flowers moderately large,
brown, with a yellow lip.

Wild in Brazil ; on trees in the forests of the Organ Mountains— Gardner.

Huc Lindl. Lond. Journ. 1. c. (1843) :

Floribus paniculatis, sepalis oblongis obtusis lateralibus semiconnatis
pelalis duplo majoribus unguiculatis subrotundis undulatis, labello trans-
verso emarginalo basi auriculato, cristae iuberculis duobus a fronte
maximis intermedio minore duobus a latere linearibus binis alteris basi-
laribus circularibus verrucisque quibusdam in medio, columnae alis
nanis rotundalis.

Hab. — On trees in forests Nr. 642. Organ Mountain (first coll,). Brazil. Gardner.

This fine species allied to O. crispum aud Forbesi, is distinctly separated by ihe

peculiar from and tuberculation of the lip, and by the very small wings of the co-
lumn, The leaves and pseudobulbs are unknown.

98. ONCIDIUM AMICTUM Lindl. B. R. 1847. t. 66. L. F. p. 19:
Flowers large, vellow and brown, very handsome; the middle lobe of lip trans-
versely lozenge-shaped and bifld ; anther-bed hairy, with a membranous frill; co-
lumn-wings cilidlea : crest of a pair of diverging lancet-shaped lobes in front, and
two smaller at their back.
Wild in Brazil—Ilort.
Cf. Walp. Ann. I. 188.

59. ONCIDILDM TRIPTERYGIUM Rchb. fil. in B. Z. 1852. p. 694. L. F. p. 19:

Flowers as large as in O. pectorale, golden yellow and brown. Dorsal sepal acu-
minate, lower with two acute lobes. Lip panduriform, with the basal lobes blunt and
crisp, thé middle one very large, subsessile and twolobed. Anther-bed with a mem-
branous microscopically toothletted border. Crest of lip cariuate, toothletted, rather
muricated, with a pair.of legs in front. — Rclib. fil.

Wild in Peru; near Loxa—Warscewicz.

Rchb. fil. I. c. :

Perigonii phyllo summo oblongo lanceolato aceto acuminato, infimo
a cuneata basi oblongo, apice bilobo, lobis acutis, phyllis lateralibus
internis oblongis aculiusculis, sessilibus, quam phyllum summum plus
dimidio latioribus, labello panduraeformi, lobiS lateralibus basilaribus
obtusatis crispulis, lobo medio maximo subsessili, bilobo, lobis dilatatis
rolundatis, gynostemio sat brevi, basi utrinque obtuse alato, superne
aptero, cucullo. membranaceo microscopice denticulato androclinium cin-
* gentle, labello basi carinalo, carina denticulata, antrorsum bicruri, muri-
culata,

Blüthen so gross, wie die des Oncidium pectorale, go!dgelb und braun. Nur ver-
gleichbar rnit dem purpurfleckigen O. cucullatum Lindl. Dieses hat ganz kurze Hüll-
blàtter, kleine Seitenlappen der Lippe, stark genagelten breiten Mittellappen derselben,
eine aufrechtstehende, spitzliche Kappe, nach oben geschulterte, grundstándige
Sáulenflügel. Loxa in Peru. .

60. ONCIDIUM FORBESI Hooker Bot. Mag. t. 3705. L. F. p. 19:
A very fine plant resembling O.crispum, with large brown flowers broken up with
yellow near the edges. lis sharp column-ears always banded with lines of violet are

ONCIDIUN. A ORCHIDES. 129

s 0
characteristic. In general, the crest consists of five rugged equidistant warts 008
but the two middle ones are sometimes obsolete.

' Wild in Brazil; Minas Geráes—Widgren, 710; rare on trees in virgin forests of
the Organ Mountains—Gardner, 5872.
Hook 1. c.:

Pseudobulbis oblongis sulcatis compressis monophyllis, folio lan-
ceolato coriaceo, scapo paniculato multifloro, sepalis recurvo-patentibus
petalisque (duplo majoribus) obovatis undulatis subunguiculatis, labelli
disco basi luberculato-cristato lobis lateralibus parvis oblongis, inter-
medio maximo flabelliformi, columnae alis parvis angulatis.

Brazil. Organ Mountains, where it was discovered by Mr. Gardner in 1837, and
whence it was sent by the same zealous eollector to his distinguished patron, his
Grace the Duke of Bedford at Woburn-Abbey. Named in conpliment of the able Hor-
ticulturist, who is in charge of that noble collection.

Among ihe dried specimens there is only one of this species and that is marked
»Very rare" and is numbered 442 of the Organ Mount. Coll In tlie Stove of
Woburn it bloss. Oct. 38,

As a species it comes near O. crispum D. M. t. 3499, but the panicle is much
larger bearing more copious flowers; 1ihese flowers are very differently coloured
and marked: ihe crest and side lobes, and still more the column present also amply
sufficient characters of distinction , the latter being considerably smaller, with very
short, angled, by no means serrated wings.

Perigonium flavum marginibus brunneis. u

Lindl. D, Reg. XXV, 1839, Misc. 149:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus sulcatis monophyllis, foliis lanceolatis coria-
ceis, seapo paniculato multifloro, sepalis oblongis obtusis unguiculatis,
lateralibus semiconnalis, petalis obovatis duplo majoribus, labelli lobis
lateralibus auriculaeformibus, intermedio maximo flabellato, cristae tu-
berculis 5 carnosis aequidistantibus, columnae alis parvis distantibus.

Brazil. — For à specimen I am indebted to James W, Duller Esq. of Downes

near Exeter, who observes that it. resembles O. erispum more than any of the spe-
cies he has seen, but is much more beautiful, having petals gaily edged with bright
yellow, and some of the sepals barred with the.same colour. jThe plant has a large
panicle and very gay appearance. [ must however add, that 1 find the ground colour
of the flowers very much browner, than in the figure in the Dot. Mag. in my copy, of
whieh itis brick red, The bidentation of the wings of the column is a variable
cireumstance, but the appendages of the base of the lip are constantly as represented
and described by Sir Wm. Hooker,

61. ONCIDIUM CRISPUM Lodd, Bot. C. t. 1854. L. O. p. 197. D. R. t. 1920. Bot. Mag.
t. 3499. L. F. p. 20: |

Flowers often fifty or sixty in a bending raceme, very large, deep brown, broken
up with yellow near the centre. Crest three-lobed, ovate, acuminate, supported
closely on either side by straight, smooth, terete warts. Flowers vary in diameter
from one and a half to two inches. x

Wild in Brazil; on the Organ Mountains on dead trees—Harrison.

62, ONCIDIUM PECTORALE Liudl. Sert, Orch. t. 39, L. F. p. 20:

Flowers very large, in an erect spreading panicle, with a brilliant deep yellow
lip, and crimson stains on the yellow sepals and petals. Midüle lobe of lip flabelli-
lorm, deeply two-lobed, with a very narrow base.

Wild in Brazil—Loddiges,

VI. 02

130 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Lindl. l. c. :

Pseudobulbis ovalis compressis sulcatis diphyllis, foliis oblongis
obtusis papyraceis, scapo a basi paniculato brevioribus, sepalis latera-
libus semiconnatis petalisque obovatis majoribus undulatis, labelli lobis
lateralibus nanis, intermedio maximo convexo undulato bilobo, crista
ovala depressa acuminata margine verrucosa tuberculisque numerosis
circumdata, columnae alae truncatis.

Imported from Rio Janeiro. Habit of O. Forbesii, leaves of flexuosum. Pseudo-
bulbs at base and points leaved. Aniher very developed. Arrangment of tubercles
at the base of the lip is difficull to describe, and may be compared for general ap-
pearance to an old-fashioned ladies stomacher , studded with little knots; hence the
name. — Flos luteus purpureo pictus.

63. ONCIDIUM CURTUM Lindl. in Dot. Reg. 1847. t. 68, L. F. p. 20:

Flowers large brown except the lower half of ihe lip and some bands on the
sepals, which are yellow, The short white crop-eared column with a hairy anther
and the lateral tubercles of the crest arranged in a somewhat circular manner, se-
parate this species from all the preceding.

Wild probably in Brazil ; its true origin unknown.

Cf. Walp. I. 788. — Lindl. 1. c.: At first sight like O. crispum and Forbesii , but it
is, in reality, near O. pectorale (the breast plate Oncid.). Differs:

1) Flowers are smaller,

2) There is more brown in sepals.

3) There is a broad brown border to the lip.

4) The space between the auricles and expanded part of the lip is verf short,
with parallel edges.

5) The auricles are broader.

9) The tubercles of the crest are much more broken up and differenily arranged.

7) The anther is downy.

8) The lateral sepals united to the point.

64, ONCIDIUM HAEMATOCHRYSUM Rchb, in Linn. XXII. 844. (1819): L. F. p. 20:

Pedunculus gracilis superne furcatus (nunc pluriramosus?), partitione utraque
pauciflora (3—5), sepala obovata acutiuscula, lateralibus connatis, apice bidentatis.
Petala sepalo supremo subaequalia. Labellum panduratum, parte basilari quadratum,
unguiculatum, auricula lanceolata, obtusiuscula in utroque angulo posteriore ; crista
crassa gyrosa, nunc in tres parles sulcis 2 transversis divisa ; callis 4—6 minutis pa-
pilaribus in utroque latere, parte mediana labelli constricta, antica transversa ro-
tundata, antice biloba, lobo utroque nunc bi- triloóbulato; columnae alae subquadratae,
margine externo deniiculatae. — Such is the more important part of description given
by Rchb. fil. I have seen no specimen or sketch. Flowers handsome, golden yellow
and crimson, with the exception of the column-wings. I can't distinguish it from
0, curtum,

Wild in Brazil; near Rio Janeiro, whence it was sent to Count Hoffmann segg,
with whom it bloomed in 1841. — Rchb. fil.

Obs. O. ochmatochilum Rchb. fil, conf. ex Lindl,

.64b, ONCIDIUM FLABELLIFERUM Pinel Paxt, Mag. XVI, ad pag. 65. cf. Walp. Ann

Ilf. 555,

Huc: Oncidium flabelliferum Pinel MSS. Paxt, Mag. XVI. p. 66 :

Plant an epiphyte, Pseudobulbs two inches or more long, having from one —
3 leaves at the extremity of each. Leaves erect, lanceolate. Flower scape one
foot to eighteen inches long, many flowered. Sepals and petals ovate lanceolate
rounded, wavy at the edges, thickly spotted and striped with purplish brown; much
afier the manner of ihe flowers of Oncid, tigrinum. Labellum large, spreading, fan-

ONCIDIUM.

ORCHIDES.

191

shaped, curled at the margins, twolobed, of a bright vellow colour, thickly spotted

on the lower margin with purple brown,

S. 6. Tetrapetala micropetala. Lindl. l. c.

Labellum indivisum
ovatum emarginatum
obovatum acutum .

cuneatum rotundatum ; alis c. maximis laceris

Labellum panduratum.
scapus uniflorus .

1?

» bicornis

clinandrium immarginatum.
crista unicornis

, mulica.,

Lab. lob, med. lin. spath. acutus

)) dd )»
Racemus simplex; crista utrinque digitata

Panicula ,

ramosa diffusa cristae dentibus 5
angusta racemosa crist. papill. acervatis .
Crista verrucituberculata (dentibus aliquot segregatis).
Flores racemosi.
sepalis lateralibus basi tantum connatis
semiconnatis

1

ui
Flores paniculati,

crista simplici convexa antice tridentata

4, multiplici.

Labellli lobus medius sessilis quadrilobus
unguiculatus,
lis, crista multifida
» . Ovatis fornicatis, crista basi convexa pulverea

,*

racemosus v. paniculatus.

Crista paucituberculata (verrucis segregatis o).

clinandrium cucullatum vel manifeste marginatum.
crista ecornuta parva

ui
C. alis rotunda

Analysis of the species.

E
65. concoler.
66. cochleatum.

67. aureum,

68, decipiens.

69. cucullatum.,
10. pubes.

11. unicorne,
12. incurvum.
19. bifolium.
74. Martianum.,
19. maculosum.
16. Blancheti.
11. viperinum,
18. disciferum.,
19. varicosum,
B0. isopterum.

Bl. flevuosum.
823, haematoxanthtum,

65, ONCIDIUM CONCOLOR Ilooker in Dot, Mag. t. 3792. L. F. p. 21.:

Cyrtochilum citrinum Hooker in D, M. t. 4451,

Oncid, unguiculatum Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenz. XVII. 91.
This is one of tbe handsomest of the genus, on account of its large rich whole-
coloured yellow flowers, by which and its ovate reluse lip it is immediately re-

cognised. Iis origin is doubtfül.

On the authority of the Woburn collection Sir W.

Hooker reported it to have been found on the Organ Mountains by Gardner ; at a
later period Central America was given to it upon the assurance of Mrs, Lawrence's

gardener. Neither source of information is trusiworlhy.

I have seen nothing like

itin the multitudes of wild specimens that have passed under my observation. ln a

92*

132 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

memorandum in my herbarium Mr. Bateman reports, that it exists in the Royal Berlin
Collection, Nr. 4049, where is a specimen gathered in Brazil by Sellow,

Wild in Brazil; Mexico? — Klotzsch.

Hook. B. M. 3791: Oncidium concolor Hook.

Bulbo ovato, foliis binis ligulato-lanceolatis, scapo radicali racemoso,
sepalis lateralibus fere ad medium unitis, labello trilobo basi bilamel-
lato lobo medio bifido.

Brasilia. Flores flavissimi.

Lindl. Sert. 48: pseudobulbo ovato diphyvllo , foliis ligulato lanceolatis
racemo ereclo "brevioribus, sepalis petalisque lanceolalis . conformibus,
lateralibus semiconnatis, labello unguiculato ovato obluso emarginalo
medio constricto. basi bilamellato longiore, columnae. alis rectis truncalis.

Brazil, Colour pure yellow, without any spots.

Hook. D. M. 4458: Cyrlochilum cilrinum:

Pseudobulbis brevibus ovalis:sulcatis apice diphvllis, foliis lineari-
oblongis acutiusculis, scapo radicali foliis multo longioribus, racemo sim-
plici 8 — 10floro, bracteis parvis ovato-lanceolatis acuminalis, labello
subduplo brevioribus, petalis ovatis subundulatis sepala subaequantibus,
labello maximo subrotundo 'pauduraetoreni basi attenuato bilamellato,
columna utrinque unidentata.

Hlabit of Cyrtochilum — B. - SIUS. (Oncid. Wrayae Hook. Dot. Mag. 38954)

Central-America. c e à;

Obs. Synonymon: Oncid. unguiculatum Klotzsch false hue ducitur. Est ipsissimum

Oncid. unguiculatum'Lindl, quod — 0. Barkeri Lindl., quod — (f tigrinum Llav. — R. f.

66. ONCIDIUM COCHLEATUM Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 25. L. F. p. 21:

Of this I have only seen a flower-stem with half-a-dozen densely packed flowers,

less than an inch in diameter,

Wild in Peru ; Paramo de Suraguru—Jamieson.,

Lindl, 1. c.:

Pseudobulbis foliisque —, bracteis oblongis membranaceis obtusis,
floribus densis, sepalis lateralibus semiconnalis petalisque lanceolatis
acutis conformibus et eoncoloribus,: labello unguiculato concavo obovato
acuto basi bilamellato tuberculo parvo infra medium lribusque denticu-
lis inlerjeclis, columnae alis angustis bifidis inflexis.

Paramo de Suraguru, Quito. Jamieson. Á

67. ONCIDIUM AUREUM Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 25, L. F. p. 22:
Odontoglossum festatum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl., Ap. 1854.
(^.) Lip as broad as long. Crest of two vertical plates, emarginate in the middle
. with an intermediate equidistant teeib.
(B). stenochilum. Lip longer, than broad. Crest ef two vertical plates, emarginate
in the middle, with an intermediate tooth.
Odont, hemichrysum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Ap. 15. 1851.

Braets glumaceous, Flowers one inch and a half apart, in an erect, loose, stiff
paniele; apparently with a golden yellow lip, and olive-coloured sepals, The plant
must be in eultivation, good healthy specimens having been sold by Mr. Stevens in
1553, The dilferences in the crést and form of lip between (he two varieties are
very remarkable.

Wild in Peru; A. high mountains near e nap — Mathews, 11068 ; D. sources of
the Marannon—Warscewicz.

Lindl. Sert, 1, c.:

Fseudabnibia -—- feliig binis lanceolatis acuminatis obtusis, Scapo

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 133

paniculato ramis flexuosis, bracteis magnis membranaceis spathaceis,
sepalis lateralibus semiconnatis petalisque ovatis acutis, labello cordato
cuneato rotundato unguiculato, margine unguis utraque bidentata se-
tulis 5 interjectis, alis columnae acinaciformibus laceris.

In montes altos: prope Andimaream. Matthews 1068,

Sert, 48: Flowers apparently with yellów lip and.green sepals and petals, Lofiy
mountains of Andimarcha.

Huc : Oneidium (Xanthoglossum) festatum Rchb. fil. v, Warscew. in Dpl. II. 100:

Aff. O. bicolori sepalis lateralibus ima basi connatis, labello cordato
pandurato. — Pedunculus racemosus seu subpaniculatus,. nunc superne
llexuosus, bracteae ovalae acutae cucullatae ovaria pedicellata dimidio
seu Lerlia parte aequantes, sepalum summum. oblengum apiculatum (un-
dulatum. ex sicco), sepala lateralia subaequalia. basi. connata, tepala se-
palo dorsali subaequalia, labellum breviter unguieulatum,. dein a cor-
dala basi panduratum, portio. anterior: postica duplo latior, antice lobu-
lata medio apiculata, discus subvelutinus, .carinulae serrato dentalae 3
—9 (dentibus 3 — 5) in ungue ac. laminae. basi, gynostemium humile,
alae lineares, descendentes, apice ciliatae.

Blühen zwei Mal so gross, als die. des O. mystacinum, X Hüllblàtter | rothbraun.
Lippe goldgelb. iWir hielten diese Art früher für Odontoglossum bicolor Lindl., allein
dieses hat ein labellum unguiculátum basi cuneatum, auch ist von verwachsenen seit-
lieien Sepalen keine Rede. Palca in Peru. Ruiz and Pavon 1794.

67b. Judice Rchb. fil.: ONCIDIUM HEMICHRYSUM RBchb. fil. Mss,:; (Odontoglossum (Xan-
thoglossum) hemichrysum Rchb, fil. Warzw. Bonpl. II. 100:

Aff. Od. mystacino sepalis lateralibus. semiconnatis, lamellis 2 in
ungue, tribus abbreviatis in basi laminae antepositis, lateralibus bilobis,
eynostemii brevissimi alis apicilaribus. ligulatis fimbriatis.

hacemus gracilis, nunc ramosus, braeteae ovatae acutae seu laneeolatae acutae

ovarium pedicellatum sub anthesi dimidio seu tertia imo quinta parte aequantes , se-
palum dorsale oblongum 'aeutum ^apiculatum, lateralia subaequalia, apiculata, di-
midium usque connata, labello supposita; labellum unguicula:um a cordata basi pan-
duratum, apice latius, quam basi, apice bilobum; lamellae 2 pronae in ungue, cris-
tulae minutae antepositae adjectis 2 denticulis utrinque, nervi 3 medii (in sicco!) satis
prominuli, gynostemium humile, alae apicilares, ligulatae productae, fimbriatae (toto
margine anteriori). dFlüllblàter rothbraua, Lippe goldgelb. Pseudobulben zwei-
blátwig, Blátter schmalzungig nach Skizze, kürzer als Dlüthenstiel. Peru. v.. Wars-
cewicz, Náchst O. mystacinum LindL, Rchb. fil, Diese 'Art hat eine làngere Sáàule,
kürzere Flügel, cine anders gestaltete Lippe und ganz gelbe Dlüthen.

(68, ONCIDIUM DECIPIENS Lindl. cf. Oncidium crista galli Rchb. fil, N. 96.)

69, ONCDIUM CUCULLATUM Lindl. Sert. sub 21. L. F. p. 22:
(A.) maculosum, Maceme many-flowered, nodding. Lip violet spotted with purple,
with small auricles, Sepals and. petals deep-red.

(B.) sanguinolentum, .«Raceme few-flowered. Lip rose-colour, crenulated, spolted
with crimson, with auricles wider than ihe middle lobe, Sepals and petals greet,
with a few crimson streaks.

Leochilus sanguinolentus Lindl, in. Bot. Reg. 1844, Misc. 9l.

(€.) spathulatum, haeeme many-flowered, nodding. Lip spotted only at tlie base,
which is narrower, than the middle lobe. —Sepals and petals spotted.
(D.) nubigenum. Raceme few-flowered, erect, Lip narrow at the base, with a lo-
bed and nearly sessile middle division, without spots, as well as the sepals and pelals.
0, nubigenum LO, p. 197. &

134 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM

(E.) macrochilum, Raeeme many-flowered, very flexuose, Lip whole-coloured,
one inch and a half broad,

A most variable plant, of which D. is, I now doubt not, merely an alpine form, in
wbich the crest consists of three rounded tubercles; in C. the tubercles are acute,
and there are two ininute additional teeth on each side; in B. there are three tu-
bercles, the middle one of which is very small, and the laterals abruptly rostrate; in
A. there are three only, and acute; in all there is a tuft of hairs at the foot of the
column, on the crest. The leaves are equally changeable; in A. they vary from ob-
long to narrowly lorate, and in C. they are spathulate. In the colour and size of
the flowers differences are equally abundant. All are very handsome, most especially
E., which is by far the finest Alpine Orchid yet discovered.

Wild in Peru and New-Granada; A. in the province of Mariquita, in the forests of
Quindiu, at the height of 870, where it is called Hierba Duenal and La Mesa-Linden,
1257 ; trnnks of trees on the western declivity of Pichincha—Jamieson ; Soto. at, 6000
to 7900 ft, — Schlim, 1004 ; las Velas, at 10,000 ft, — Schlim, 1726; Soto, Ocanna, etc.
at 1500 to 9000 ft. on the Sierra Nevada of Sa. Martha—Schlim, 411; Sa. Martha—
Purdie; B. La Guayra — Barker ; €. Peru— Wm. Lobb; D. Woods of Machache near
Quito, at 11,000 ft. — Hartweg; ridge of Assuay, but only on the W., side, which to
a certain height is clothed with forest trees, at 11,000 ft. — Jamieson; E. Quitinian
Andes, on trunks of trees, at 13,000 ft. — Jamieson.

Huc : Oncidium cucullatum Lindl, Sert. sub 21:

Pseudobulbis foliisque —, scapo paniculato angulato bracteis squami-
formibus cartilagineis concavis acutis sepalo supremo oblongo, inferiori-
bus omnino connatis petalisque ovalibus carnosis planis, labello cordato
panduriformi apice maximo lunato transverso appendice lanceolata api-
culato, tuberculo baseos ovato subtridentato, columna nana basi auricu-
lis rotundatis marginata, clinandrio cucullato.

In arboribus ascensus occid. montis Pichinchae. Jamieson.

Sert. sub 48: Flowers apparently purple with small spots.

Orch. Lind. p. 14: ,An epiphyte with oval obtuse ribbed pseudgbulbs, This
magnificent species has deep red petals and a twolobed violet lip spoued with purple.
Forests of Quindiu, 7800 —8:00. The Gallegos call it Herba buenal and la Mesa.
Nr. 1281. i

Huc: Leochilus sanguinolentus Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX. 1840, Misc. 91:

Labello pandurato sepalis multo majore apice bilobo, laciniis sub-
rotundis imbricalis superficie plana laevi supra basin 3-tuberculata- basi
ipsa villosa, columnae alis abbreviatis, clinandrii dorso elevalo, anthera
parva.

This also comes from La Guayra, whence Mr. Barker received it, Although the
flowers are small, they are very beautiful, having a deep crimson lip, richly studded
with clear purple spots. In the smallness of its anthers, the extension of the anther
bed |behind into an elevated rim, and in the shoriness of the column wings, it is
somewhat different from the rest of the genus. I have only seen a couple of flowers.

Huc: Oncidium cucullatum Lindl. Paxt,. Fl. G. IIT. t. 87:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus obtusis coslatis elongatis, foliis oblongo
lanceolatis planis scapo angulato aequalibus, racemo simplici vix pa-
niculato, bracteis parvis concavis squamaeformibus , sepalo supremo
pelalisque ovalibus, subhérbaceis aequalibus, lateribus in unum
oblongum concavum bidentatum connatis, labello cordato panduriformi .
apice dilatato bilobo laciniis rotundatis subdentalis divaricatis lamellis
brevibus laevibus rotundalis pone basin serie solilaria villosam, co-
lumna nana auriculis brevibus rotundalis juxla basin marginata, clinan-
drio carnoso cucullato.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 739

0. cucullatum Lindl. Sert. sub 21. Orch. Lind.
Leochilus sanguinolentus B. R. 1844. Misc. 9t.

First knowledge we had of it in a live state was from a couple of wretched
flowers sent us by the late M. Darker, when it wos supposed to be a Leochilus.

0. nubigenum Lindl. in Hook. D. J. I. 13. 14, (1834): Found August 1831 on the
ridge of Assuay, growing upon the trunks of decayed trees; most commonly a single
leaf springing from the bulb, but occasionally 2. The'scape bears from 3—10 flowers
of pale purple colour. ,,O0f all the Orch. I have seen, this species is, perhaps, the
one that occurs at the highest elevation, rarely descending below 14000 feet** Prof.
William Jamieson.

Rebb. fil. Bonpl. III. 66. Ocanna 6—7000', Wagener. Rchb. l. c. IT. 2:9: Ocanna,
Waàlder. 8—10,000'. Januar. 411. Schlim. Lem. Jard. Fl. III. t. 817. "Van Houtte
Fl. Serres VIII. 835.

10. ONCIDIUM PUBES LO. 199, D. R. t. 1007. D. M. t. 3926. L. F. p. 23:
O0. bicornutum Bot. Mag. t. 3109. "

Flowers small, in a pyramidal panicle, brown; edged, with yellow, or chiefly yellow
with crimson streaks and stains.
Wild in Brazil; in thin forests round the table-land of Bom Jesus de Dananal—
Descourtiilz; Miers.
Huc: Oncidium bicornutum Hook. 1. c.:
Bulbo elongato diphyllo, scapo radicali, panicula densa, perianthio
tetraphyllo foliolis obovatis subaequalibus, labello angulato-lobato late-
ribus apiceque reflexis, disco luberculato, columna pubescente, anthera
cornubus duobus mollibus reflexis.
Mr. Harrison Esq. of Rio sent it to his sister Mrs, Arnold Harrison of Aigburgh,
near Liverpool. — Perigonium flavum , purpureo maculatum.

Hook. Bot Mag.l. c. 39267. Oncid. pubes Lind, var. flavescens : Different as theflowers of
this plant appear at first sight from those of Oncidium pubes as figured in the Bot.
Heg. they exhibit the same form and structure. The dissimilitarity exists only in
colour, and 1 have the authority of Dr. Lindley himself. for considering it specifically
the same, The original species has the sepals of a much greener tinge and the
middle lobe of the lip margined with red, — A native of Brazil first detected there by
Mr. Douglas, and since found in the Organ mountains by Gardaer, whose flowering
plant, grown in the Glasgow Bot. Gard., is here represented. 1839/10,

11. ONCIDIUM UNICORNE Lindl. D. R. 1839. Misc, 16. L. F. p. 23:
0. monoceras Hooker Bot. Mag: t. 3109,

Panicle thin, straggling. Flowers small, pale yellow.
Wild in Brazil ; Minas Geraés—Regnell.

Lindl. l. c. :

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis diphyllis, foliis oblongo-linearibus
recurvis, racemo composito ramis divaricatis rectiusculis, sepalis late-
ralibus in unum concavum emarginatum connatis, pelalis obovalis un-
dulatis, labelli lobis lateralibus nanis intermedioque emarginato rotun-
datis, disco basi transverse elevalo antice cornu ascendente compresso
subfalcato acuto, alis columnae angustis obsoletis.

This is a pretty little species, with a compound straggling raceme of pale yellow

flowers. The singular horn on the lip, to which it owes its name of the ,,Unicorn'*
at once distinguishes it from all species previously described. Mssrs, Rollisons im-
ported it from Rio.

Hook. l. c. 3169; !

Pseudobulbo oblongo compresso sulcato uni- — bilolio, foliis ob-
longo-lanceolalis coriaceis nitidis, floribus paniculatis, sepalis (viridibus)

136 : ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

lanceolatis inferioribus coadumatis, petalis obovato-spathulatis, labello
trilobo, disco cornu elongato sursum curvato, columna gracili elongata
aptera.

Sent by Mr. Hunt from. Rio Janeiro to his Grace the Duke of Bedford Sept. 39.
Flowered 1840(1.)

We know another horned species, which flowered at Glasgow in the autumn of
last year, sent from the Organ Mountains by Mr. Garduer, which has a horn very
similar to this: but it is in other respects very different, especially in the presence
of 2 blunt, horn-shaped processes on the. column.

Etiam in Knowles and Wesic. Floral Cab. II. 1838. p. 143.

13. ONCIDIUM INGCURVUM Barker in Bot. Reg. Misc. 174, 1845, t. 64, L. F. l. c. p. 23:
0. alboviolaceum Rich. and Gal., Orch. Mex.

Flowers small for the genus, white banded with purple, sweet-scented, much
like those: of 0, ornithorhynchum.

Wild in Mexico; Talea in the province of Oaxaca, at 4—5000 ft. very rare — Ga-
leot, 5021.

Liudl. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis ovatis ancipitibus utrinque iricostatis diphyllis, foliis
ensiformibus aculis, scapo elongalo racemoso-paniculato, sepalis lineari-
lanceolatis undulatis liberis, petalis. conformibus incurvis, labelli laciniis
lateralibus rotundatis nanis intermedia subrotunda concava acuta, crista
ovato depressa dimidio inferiore lineata superiore tricostata, columna
subaptera.

A pretty species with pale pink flowers mottled with white. It has at first sight
the appearance of O. ornithorhynchum , but it wants the birds beaked anther and
the column-wings of that species, is panieled scape is long, narrow, and about
3' high. Barker and Lee & Comp. of Hammersmith.

O. albo-violaceuin Rich. et Gal. tab. 33. Ann. sc. nat. 1845. p. 27:

Pseudobulbis compressis oblongis sulcatis diphyllis, foliis lanceolatis acutis ; scapo
panieulato; floribus albis violaceo-maeulatis, gynostemio binc et illinc bialato, alis
latis, truncatis, sinuosis. Mexico.

13. ONCIDIUM DIFOLIUM Sims in Bot. Mag. t. 1491. B. C. t. 1845. L. O. p. 197, L, F. p, 23 :
This appears to be one of ilie plants brought to Montevideo by Indians from the
country to the nortliward, and used in that city for the decoration of balconies ; with
its precise habitat I am unacquainted. Flowers large, yellow , with rich brown bars
on the sepals and petals. Raceme nodding, 8—10-flowered.
Wild near Montevideo—hort,

314, ONCIDIUM MARTIANUM Lindl. in D. Reg. sub t, 1920, L. F. p. 23:
(A.) Flowers whole-coloured.
(D.) bicolor. Sepals and petals and base of lip spoued with brown, O0. bicolor
Dot. Reg. t. 66, 1843, ^
The two varieties differ only in colour; both have bright yellow flowers, almost
white at the back, They form, when vigorous, a great branching panicle. The
lateral sepals are joined at the base, but only for a short distance, The figure of
bicolor in the ,,B. R.** is from a poor weak specimen; the two elevated lines below
ihe middle tooth of the crest are not sufficienily elevated or tooth-like at the base.
Wild in Brazil; woods in the province of Mines—Martius.
Lindl. l. c.; nn * dil
Pseudobulbo —, foliis —, sapo erecto paniculato, sepalo supremo
petalisque obovatis obtusis concavis lateralibus linearibus aculis bre-
vioribus, labello bilobo reniformi, laciniis lateralibus rotundatis nanis,
crista falcata compressa utrinque tuberculis 3-linearibus, 2/,-seffu ta, alis
columnae denticulatis subquadratis angulis rotundalis.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. Tot

In Brazil. Von Martius.
A beautiful yellow species with a scape 2 feet high; it resembles in general ap-
pearance O, ampliatum. — B. R. XXIII. 1837. sub 1920,

0. bicolor Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. 66:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressissimis utrinque tricostatis, folio soli-
tario oblongo sessili striato, panicula divaricata, sepalis lateralibus
basi connatis petalisque ovatis acutis, labello maximo bilobo, disci tu-
berculo hastato tripartito, columnae alis rotundatis dentatis.

Spanish Main. Loddiges Cat. 1243. Flowered 1842. Sept. Affinity O. bifolium.

Perigonium sulphureum purpureo pictum labello extus albo.

Lindl, Orchid. Lind. p. 14: ,,not in herb. Linden."

15. ONCIDIUM MACULOSUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. sub t. 1920, L. F. p. 24:

Leaves two, lanceolate, four to five inches long. Scape nearly two feet high, with
a small, somewhat panicled raceme. Lip about an inch broad,

Wild in Brazil; in the province of Mines—Martius,

Descriptio Lindleyi: Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis, foliis lanceolatis acutis,
scapo stricto maculoso apice paniculato, sepalis ovalibus acutis reflexis, lateralibus
basi connatis, petalis oblongis obtusis, labello maximo basi pubescente obsolete
quadrilobo reniformi, laciniis lateralibus minimis auriculaeformibus , crista oblonga e
tubereulis pluribus digitiformibus constante, columnae alis inferioribus truncatis, su-
perioribus falcatis iutegerrimis majoribus.

Brazil. Von Martius.

A fine.spec. in the way of Oncidium bifolium.

Lindl. Sert. 48: In the way of Oncidium bifolium, but with an erect, slightly
branched raceme. It has flowered with Mr. Barker of Birmingham.

16. ONCIDIUM DLANCHETI Rchb, fil. in Linnaea XXII. 1845. L. F. p. 24:

A grass-leaved plant, with a close cylindrical erect raceme of small flowers.
Bracets somewhat glumaceous, not more than one line and a half asunder. The crest
consists of five excessively rugged tortuous lines near the base, as many shorter and
broad-ended ones of the same character in front, and a couple of litlle tubercles at
a short distance on each side,

Wild in Brazil ; Bahia—Blanchet, 3343, (f. Rchb.); Minas Geráes— Widgren, 712.

Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 555.

17. ONCIDIUM VIPERINUM LO. p. 197. L. F. p. 24:
0. confragosum Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1838. Misc. 92.

Lip much smaller, than in O. bifolium, and the crest quite different. Flowers
pale straw-colour. Misled by Garden inaccuracy 1 was led to make out of this another
species, O. confragosum, falsely said to be Mexican.

Hook. B. J. L 13: Lindl.: Another species was accidenlly mixed up with tho Po-
ruvian Orchideae, and therefore, we insert it from Mrs. Lindley's MSS. in a note:

O0. vip. Diagn. sequitur — LO. 107. ,,Gen, et Sp. Orch. part. 3 ined."

Only found on the back of very old trees and requires more nourishment than
any of the other species, Paraguay. Mr. Tweedie.

Oncidium confragosum Lindl. B. R. XXIV. (1838.) Misc. 92:

Pseudobulbosum, scapo simplici glaucescente apice nutante, sepalis ovatis acumi-
natis undulatis lateralibus semiconnatis, petalis majoribus oblongis undulatis acutis,
labelli lobis lateralibus nanis recurvis intermedio unguiculato alte bilobo subangulato
reniformi disco maximo digitato confragoso, columnae alis rotundatis denticulatis.

A nat of Mexico, imp. George Barker, Esq. Flowers just the same colour as
0. stramineum, for which the spec. might be mistaken upon a casual examination. The
colour is a very delicate straw, faintly spotted with pale purple,

VI. 93

138 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM,-

18. ONCIDIUM DISCIFERUM Lindl. Fol. p. 24:

O. folio oblongo apiculato, scapo a basi paniculato panicula pyra-
midali, sepalo inferiore bilobo, petalis obovalis acutis, labelli lobo medio
subrotundo-reniformi apiculato lateralibus semicircularibus, crista oblonga
discoidea denlibus 3 anleposilis aliisque minulis circumstantibus, | co-
lumnae alis minulis triangulis obtusis sub lente pruinosis.

Whole plant a foot high. Pseudobulbs oblong'*, ribbed. Flowers apparently with

a yellow lip, and olive-green whole-coloured sepals and petals.

Wild in Bolivia—Bridges.

39. ONCIDIEM VARICOSUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. sub 1920. Journ. of Hort. Soc., V. 143.
Lindl. F. sub p. 24:

A glaucous strong-growing species, of considerable beauty. The leaves are firm
and ligulate-lanceolate, The scapes, which are strong, very glaucous, and about
three feet long, have.a great branching paniele, loaded with from eightiy to ninety
large showy flowers. The sepals and petals are pale dull green banded with dull
brown. The lip is large, very bright yellow, with two ovate lateral ears somewhat
crenale in front, and a four-lobed middfe lobe. The crest consists of (wo triple
teeth, one standing before the other, and of a little ring of varicose veins placed
on each side of it. The wángs of the column are oblong, whole coloured, and finely
notched.

Wild in Brazil—Prince Max. of Wied Neuwied in hb. Martius,

Lindl. B. R. I. c.: :

Pseudobulbis subtetragonis diphyllis, foliis rigidis spathulato-lanceo-

lalis, scapo gracili pyramidali subsimpliciler racemoso brevioribus, flori-
bus distantibus petalis sepalisque quorum lateralia semiconnata acutis
reflexis, labello maximo subrotundo obsolete quadrilobo, lobis laterali-
bus rotundatis crista postice triden!atis fornicata antice cuneata varici-
bus venarum in posticis confluentibus circumdata, alis superioribus co-
lumnae rotundatis denticulatis, inferioribus inlegerrimis.

Brazil, Prince Maximilian of Wied Neuwied. — A fine species in the way of O. bi-
folium, but with large spreading compuned racemes.

Sert. sub 48: alis columnae rotundatis denticulatis. Flowers appear wholecolou-
red, — G. Chronicle 1850. 168: — Oncidium Lunaeanum.

Lindl. Paxt. I. 106 Lindl. Journ. et Hort, soc, V. 143: Seapes covered with a glau-
cous bloom. Flowers bright yellow, Considerable beauty. Leaves firm , ligulate lan-
ceolate; scape strong, about 3 feet long, panicle with 80—90 large flowers, Sepals
and petals are pale dull green banded with dull brown, Lip is large, very bright
yellow , with 2 ovate lateral ears, somewhat crenate in front, and 4 lobed centra
portion, Crest consists of 2 triple teeth one standing before the other, and of a little
ring of varicose veins, placed on each side, Wings of column are oblong, whole co-

loured, finely notched,

Lemaire Jard. Fl. tab. 206, 207.

80. ONCIDIUM ISOPTERUM Lindl. in Dot. Reg. sub t. 1920, L. F. p. 25:

This should be re-examined. My sketch of the original specimen represents à
plant with two recurved chanelled leaves about three inches long, a scape about five
inches long, where it forks into two unequal flexuose racemes. The flowers are very
like tliose of O. flexuosum , except in the crest, which seems 1o be formed of one
great! central tooth and several smaller ones on each side , without any pulverulent
cusbion at the base. The sepals are acute, not obtuse, and the wings of the column
whieh are rounded, as in O,flexuosum, are of nearly the same size as the two
€heeks at the base of the column, which are themselves, in the original definition,
caled additiogal wings.

ONCIDIUM. . ORCHIDES. 139

Lindl, ex Bot, Reg.:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis diphyllis, foliis angustis canalicu-
latis recurvis scapo apice paniculato flexuoso quadruplo brevioribus,
sepalis acutis supremo fornicato, lateralibus semiconpatis divaricatis,
petalis obovatis reflexis, labelli laciniis lateralibus brevibus angustis ob-
tusis intermedia transversa angulata biloba, crista tuberculosa, colum-
nae alis 4 subaequalibus rotundatis.

Drazil. Von Martius.

A small species very near O. flexuosum. :

Sert, Orch. 48: Inhabits elevated open places en the Serra de Gran Mogol.

81. ONCIDIUM FLEXUOSUM Sims in D. M. t. 2203. LO. ip. 199. L. F., p. 25.

Flowers bright yellow with clear brown spots, in a large branching panicle. 1t
varies müch in the size of the flowers, and also in the condition of the crest, which
is, however, always cushion-shaped and downy or pulverulent at the base. In front
of the eushion are &ometimes three small ridges, in other cases four teeth are inter-

- posed between them and the cushion; in others there are a few off-lving waris. I
have never meth with the ridges fingered as represented in the ,,Bot, Mag."

Wild in Brazil-—Miers , 3479. etc.

Oncidium flexwosum Lodd. Q. citrinum Rgl. Index Semin. Pétrop. 1555.

Labellum sulphureum immaculatum. Cetera ut genuini.

82, ONCIDIUM HAEMATOXANTHUM Rchb. fil. in litt, L. F. p. 29:

Under this name [| have from Prof. Rchb. a sketch of. the flowers of a species
said to be near O, flexuosum , but by no means the same. "The flowers seem to be
the size of O. isopterum, but the middle lobe of the lip is almost sessile; tlie base
»,purplish with yellow calli.'

82b. ONCIDIUM ECHINATUM II. E. Kth. N. €en, et Sp. I. 3445. 19. Illuc: Erycina. echi-
nata Lindl. Fol. I. Jan. 6. 1853:

Sepala subherbacea, aequalia patentia, lateralibus basi connatis. Pe-
tala omnino conformia, Labellum maximum, pelaloideum, tLripartitum,
circa columnae basin adnatum; laciniis aequalibus, auricula carnosa
inter columnam sinumque utrumque; basi appendice bilingui auctum.
Columna nana, semiteres, brachio carnoso (staminodiis) utrinque; rostello
elongato sigmoideo. Pollinia 2, subrotunda, poslice excavata; caudicula
lineari subulata; glandula. ovali. Anthera membranacea, unilocularis,
longe rostrata. Herba epiphyla, Americae tropicae, ebulbis. Folia pauca,
radicalia , disticha, coriacéa, acuta. Panicula terminalis, racemosa;
bracteis squarrosis, amplexicaulibus. Ovaria rementaceo-echinata.

Excellent specimens of this extremely rare plant, with which I have been favoured
by M. Galeotii, show, what has long been suspected, that it is not an Oncidium ; from
whieh genus it is separated by its dwarf column, long sigmoid rostellum, ond the
very large fleshy columu-arms, which evidently represent the lateral inner abortive
stamina of Zygostiates, aud the two arms of Leochilus, It differs from the former
genus in the column-arms not being free, in its large peculiar lip, and its minute
petals; from Leochilus ia its long sigmoid rostellum, and peculiar lip; and from OQr-
nitlhocephalus, io which it approaches, in the remarkable arms of uie column , and
iwo pollenmasses instead of four. The lip has the following unusual structure; it
grows cearly round thé eolumn, and adheres lo all that. it surrounds ; at the base
next the column stands on either side a liule fleshy,ear, which arises from within
the edge of the lip, and a similar, but smaller, car is "produced within and above
each anterior sinus of the lip. The analogy of these intermediate ears is not obvious.

Ericijna echinata Lindl, F. p. 1:

The figure in H. B. K. is toleràbly characteristic, as a general representation, My
specimens are about nine inches high, with leaves like those of [onopsis utricula-

93*

140 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM,

rioides. The scape is polished like a bamboo: ihe bracis are completely amplexi-
caul, with diverging acute points, The lobes of the lip, which resembles that of Te-
tramicra, are rounded and entire. The-whole plant has the aspect of an Ionopsis.

Wild in Mexico; on the west coast near Acapulco, in the hottest region, flowering
in May—Humboldt and Bonpland; at the Laguna de Tututepeque, in the province of
Oaxaca, at the elevation of 4000 feet, in April—Galeotti, 5359,

82 c. ONCIDIUM MACRANTHERUM Hook. B. Mag. 3845:

Pumilum pseudobulbis ovatis compressis monophyllis, pedunculis
subtrifloris folio brevioribus, petalis sepalisque ellipticis conformibus,
labello ovali apice emarginato lateribus deflexis disco elevato pubes-
cente basi bituberculato, columna brevi basi utrinque longe calcarata,
rostello producto, enthera (magna) ovato-acuminata.

Perigonium flavido viridulum, labello purpureo picto; perigonii phyllis basi pur-

pureis; labelli callis fiavis.

Interior of Mexico. Galeotti, Sent by Parkinson to ihe Woburn coll, April 1840.

It may rank near O. pumilum.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXVIL. 1841. Misc. 33:

This plant possesses no beauty, even when represented upon paper. It is either a
bad specimen of Leochilus oncidioides of Knowles and Westcott, or a species so nearly
allied, that I am not at present able to point out the diff. between them. With On-
cid. carinatum and another species or two it forms a group readily known by On-
cidium proper, by the large anther, the two armed column, and some peculiarities in
the ljp. If it should be eventually separated from Oncidium which seems probable,
the name of Leochilus although not very appropriate, must be retained for it.

Huc: Leochilus Knowles and Westcott Fl. Cab. II. 1838. 143:

Perianthium connivens, sepala lateralia basi connata, petala confor-
Jmia, labellum columna continuum integerrimum, columna nana basi alata,
gynizus subquadratus, clinandrium marginatum, rostratum, pollinia 2
globosa, cavata, anthera unilocularis. Caudicula linearis. Glandula minuta.

Very nearly related to Oncidium particularly to O. carinatum from which it princi-
pally differs in having smooth, not a tuberculated or crested labell, 1t is a native of
Mexico, and is in the collection of G, Barker.

Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842. Misc. 22:

In many respects it is extremely like Rodriguezia, and its habit is not at variance
with that genus , but there are some circumstances that distinguish it. In the first
place, the lip is not parallel with the column, and secondly the two arms of the co-
lumn proceed from below the stigma and not from the upper edge of that organ, In
addition to this the anther is disproportionally large as compared with the column,
and there is a honey pore near the base of the lip. From Oncidium this genus is
well distinguished by the position of the arms of the short column, and the honey
pore.

B. BR. XXVI. 40, Misc. 218. Rodriguezia maculata Lindl.:

Racemis nutantibus basi laxe et dislanter vaginatis, sepalo supremo
cum pelalis acuto lateralibus basi tantum connatis paulo breviore, la-
bello oblongo convexo retuso secus axin depresso infra medium crista
pubescente utrinque elongata aucto basi 4-dentlato, columna brevi utrin-
que brachium protrudente.

Guatemala. Skinner. Bateman.

Small flowers, faintly spotted with red, and has no beauty.

B. R. 1842, Misc. 22: Leochilus oncidioides Knowles and Westcolt,

Rodr, mac. Lindl. B. R. 1840, Misc. 18, Oncid. macranth, Hook. B. Mag. 3845.

Racemis nulantibus foliis subaequalibus basi laxe et distanter vagi-

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 741

nalis, sepalis lateralibus basi tantum connatis, labello oblongo convexo
retuso vel apice angustato rotundato secus axin depresso, infra medium
crista pubescente utrinque elongata aucto basi mellifero.

Mexico and Guatemala.

Flowers spotted with purple on a dirty transparent ground,

82 d. ONCIDIUM LABIATUM Rcbb. fil. Mss. Huc ZEpidendrum labiatum Sw. Ind. occ.....
Leochilus cochlearis Lindl. Bot. Reg. 4842. Misc. 22, (Hoüriguezia cóchlearis Lindl.
Ann. nat. Hist. IV. 116):

Foliis oblongis sessilibus horizontalibus, racemo erecto radicali sub-
corymboso paucifloro duplo brevioribus, sepalo supremo cum petalis
obtuso, lateralibus acutis semiconnatis breviore, labello obovato coch-
leari obtuso basi crista hippocrepica utrinque elongata bicarinato.

Dominica.

Flowers apparently yellow.

S. T.. Pentapetala macropetala. L. F. 26.
Analysis of the species.

Pedunculus uniflorus. Caulis volubilis pseudobulbifer c TEE VOdC TSCOnsOr-
5 paniculatus
Rostellum muticum.
Alae columnae carnosae triangulores . . . . . . . . . . . 84 sarcodes.
P » membranaceae.
crista trilobà convexa verrucis segregatis,
labelli basis obtuse triangularis . . . . . . . . . . . 89. excavatum.,
" w (wirenbris 2; :d. iuo. las vue. ciens 198 polygadenium.
crista multiplex.
labelli lobus intermedius acutus alte cordatus e. 5. . 81 cardiochilum.
T j emarginatus

sepala lateralia linearia, labellum angustum . . . . . . 88. tricolor,
T - spathulata

alae columnae obsoleiae , ... . ... . . «. . ».. 89. pictum.
T ^ expansae

clinandr. dorso appendiculatum . . . . . . . . . 90. ampliatum.
clinandr. nudum.
heterantha, labello bilobo —.. . . . . . . . . . 91. Jamiesoni,
homoeantha
INUUNE PRNOUUS LL uk e arsuuR D * RICE 92. formosissimum.
»À bilobum
petala basi latiora. |
c. alae max, acinaciformes lobatae — . . . . 93. leopardinum.
c. alae subrotundae emarginatae — . . . . . 9L hieroglyphicum,
petala spathulata . . . . . . «- « « « « « 99, obryzatum,
Rostellum subulatum.
Labellum sexlobum crispum, petalis sepalisque parvis aculis , . 96. Crisla galli,

» quadrilobum basi latius.
col. alae lineares elongatae divergenti-bilobae — . . . . . . 97. Chrysopyranis,
? , latae cuneatae engulis productis. . . . . . 98, pyramidale,

labeilum trilobum basi angustius, c. al. max, inaeq. 2- lob, . . 899. lancifolium.

/

749 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM,
83. ONCIDIUM SCANSOR Rchb. fil. in Linn. XXII. 8141 LL. F. p. 26:
O. convolvulaceum Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. Garden, Vol. f. under t. 21.
This has the twining stem of a Convolvulus. Flowers solitary, two inches in dia-
meter, with a large yellow lip.
Wild in New-Grenada— Warscewicz ; near Ocanna, at the height of 5400 ft.—Schl.,
1013; Venezuela—Fünck and Schlim, 1444.
Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 553. — Oncidium convolvulaceum Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. I. 102:
Rhizomate volubili filiformi, pseudobulbis secus rhizoma distantibus
compressis subrotundis monophyllis, folio plano sessili ovato oblongo
obluso mucronulato, pedunculis basi squamatis unifloris folio subaequa-
libus, sepalis liberis petalisque latioribus oblongis acuüs patentissimis,
labello maximo bilobo baseos auriculis linearibus apice dilatatis, rolun-
datis , crista elevata truncata utrinque lobata verrucis duabus a fronte,
columnae alis aculis truncatis.
Venezuela 1444. Funck and Schlim. Habit of Bolbophyllum agreeing in that with
O. serpens. On a hard twining rhizoma appear at the distance of 3 — 4 inches one-
leaved pseudobulbs usually springing from the axil of a small leaf. These pseudo-
bulbs are thin, nearly round, scarcely an inch long, and each bear a solitarv flat leaf
about 2 inches long. Flowers nearly 2 inches in diameter, grow singly on peduncles
scarcely longer than the leaves.

81. ONCIDIUM SARCODES Lindl, in Journ. Hort. Soc., XIV. 260. L. F. p. 26.
O0. Rigbyanum Paxt. Mag., Oct. 1849.
The habit is that of O. pubes and amictum. Flowers large, bright yellow blotched
with brown-red. Column white with blood-red, fleshy, truncated wings.

Wild in Brazil, according to Garden authority.

Ct. Walp. Ann, IIl. 556. — Oncidium Rigbyanum Hort. Paxt. l. c. :

Pseudobulbs something cylindrical, 3 inches long. Leaves 2—3 on
Ihe summit of each pseudobulb, erect, lanceolate. Flowers paàuiculate.
Scape one foot long. Sepals and .pelals bright lemon yellow, var. in
ihe centre of each, with numerous dark brown spots. Labellum large
spreading, twolobed, somewhat curved at the edges, bright yellow,
spotled with dark green.

$5, ONCIDIUM EXCAVATUM Lindl. in Sert. Orch. sub t. 35. BD. R. 1839, Misc. 150.
Paxt. Fl. Gard. I. t. 21. L. F. p. 21: ,
(B.) aurosum. Flowers deep brown in the middle. Crest very rugose, with a
ihin vertical plate interposed between the front lateral ridges.
O0. aurosum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. Mai 1. 1854. :
Flowers bright yellow with brown stains near the base of the lobes, — The crest
is very convex, excavàted in front, studded with small white tubercles, has a decur-
, rent lamella from either side of the base, a small toothed ridge, and a pair of out-
lying teeth on each side, O. aurosum Rchb. can hardly be distinguished from O. ex-
cavatum. The crest is certainly rather different, ànd the flowers perhaps larger and
more compactlly arranged.
Wild in Peru; Chachapoyas — Mathews in hb. Hooker; sources of the Marannon—-
Warscewicz.

0. excavatum Lindl, Sert. 25:

Pseudobulbis foliisque ligulatis, scapo paniculato, bracteis squami-
formibus membranaceis aculis, sepalis lateralibus obovatis obtusis liberis
supremo concavo aculo, petalis merübranaceis oblongis retusis basi an-
guslalis, labello sessili panduralo apice rolundato emarginato sellae-
formi basi cordalo convexo fornicalim excavalo, columnae alis retusis
rotundatis.

Peruv. prov. Chachapoyas Matthews.

/

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 143

t

Lindl. Sert. sub 48; Pale vellow flowers spotted with brown, and is easily known
by the base of the labellum being very convex, a little hollowed out in front, and ex-
cavated with a deep pit on the under side.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 190: Peruvian plant; flowered with Loddiges.
Yellow flowers, spotted with brown, and is easily known bv the base of the labellum
being very convex, a little bollowed out in front, and excavated with a deep pit on
the under side. The petals and lower sepals are much more acute, thau in my wild
specimens from Chachapoyas, and it is probable, that the specif. charact. will require
modifications.

85 b. ONCIDIUM AUROSUM Rchb. fil. v. Warscew. Doupl. II. 108:

Aff. O. sarcodi labelli pandurati angulis medianis lateralibus Waece

aculis, callo quadrato-rhomibeo.

Panicula robusta, pedalis et ultra. Rami ascendentes , flexuosi, polyanthi, bracteae
triangulae acutae, ovaria pedicellata florida decima-quinta parte aequantes. Sepala ob-
ovata cuneata, apice plus minus rotundata seu (summum praesertim) retusa, nune
imposito apiculo ; tepala.a basi late cuneata flabellata apice retusiusculo obtusangula
nunc apiculata, paulo longiora, apice duplo latiora, labellum a basi cordata medium
versus latere subcrenulato angustatlum , subito expansum sub angulis insilientibus in
laminam transversam basi labelli plus duplo latiorem, anüce nunc lobulatam , medio
sinuatam; tabula carnosa utroque latere rhombea vertice pleiotubereulata laevi in
basi; gynostemium humile, alae subquadratae seu dolabriformes retusae integrae
apicilares, tabula infrastigmatica utrinque linea arcuata limbata, Eine schóne gold-
blühige Art; die Hüilblàter sind auf der untern Hàlfte rotlibraun gefleckt. Es liegen
uns gróssere und kleinere Blüthen vor: die gróssten mógen denen des Oncidium sar-
codes Lindl. (Jtigbyanum Paxt.) gleichkommen, Diesem steht unser O. aurosum wohl
am náchsten, allein dasselbe ist durch rundliche Trugknollen, Lippengestalt (dort
sind die eiuspringenden Bucbien der Lippe gerundet und kurz), feinbehaarten zwei-
lappigen Duckel u. s. w. gut verschieden, Peru. v. Warscewicz.

86. ONCIDIUM POLYADENIUM L. F. p. 27:

O0. panicula contracta pyramidali, petalis sepalisque retusis, labello
basi circulari undulato denliculato lobo medio subrotundo bilobo latiore,
crisla convexa serialim verruculosa antice excavata lamellis 4 anticis
denliculatis decurrentibus, verrucis pluribus segregalis, columnae alis
obliquis obtusis subemarginalis.

Living plants were sold for Mr. Veitch at one of Mr, Stevens's sales in 1847, and
uie species is probably in cultivation, la a dried. state. it resembles 0. excavatum,
but the flowers are larger, apparently whole-coloured, in a close pyramidal panicle,
The large cireular base of tlie lip, numerous outlying lateral teeth, and five rows of
little tubercles ou the convexity of the crest abundantly distinguish it.

Wild in Peru—W, Lobb.

81, ONCIDIUM CARDIOCIILUM L. F. 1l. c. p. 27:

O0. panicula ramosissima intricala divaricata, sepalis pelalisque acu-
minalis, labelli pandurali lobis lateralibus cordatis convexis rotundatis,
intermedio parum laliore reniformi-cordato aculo, crista carinata utrin-
que tridaclyla, col. alis obsolelis buccis convexis elongalis.

i À fine species, with a singularly entangled branching divaricating panicle. Flowers
as large as iu O. rupestre or Odontoglossum hastilabium. The Guatemala form has
a much thinner pan'cle, but does not seem to be dillerent otherwise.

Wild in New-Grenada—Purdie; Guatemala—Skinner. -

85, ONCIDIUM -IRICOLOR Rclib. fil. in Bonpl. I. 1854. Lindl. Fol. I. c. p. 27:
Seen in cultivation in the garden of Mr. Frege. Said to differ from all others in
having o four-iootlied velvety crest and a whitish-lilac colour. The crest is further

"4 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.,

described as being oblong, notched on each side, and two-toothed at the end, hence
appearing four-toothed, In one place, Mr. Reichenbach calls the column-wings tri-
angular and obtuse ; in another rectangular, entire, and divaricating. The only flower
I have seen, and an accompanying sketch, has extremely narrow sepals and a pe-
culiarly thin texture, Is it not an accidental form of O. incurvum, with free sepals ?

Wild in — —

Rchb. fil. Donpl. II. p. 91:

(Pentasepala macrotepala): ab omnibus recedit callo basilari velutino

quadridentato, alis triangulis obtusis; colore albolilacino.

Panicula laxa. Sepala linearilanceolata acuta, lateralia sibi approximata; tepala
duplo latiora, basi unguiculata, acuta, undulata, labellum basi rhombea antrorsum an-
gustatum, apice dilatatum, subquadratum, lateribus externis grosse crenulatum, antice
medio sinuato cum apiculo interjecto minuto, callus sericeovelutinus oblongus in
basi, utrinque excisus, .apice bidentatus (hine quadrilobus); gynostemium prope
recium, androclinium descendens, processus rostellaris parvus dentiformis, tabula in-
frastigmatica utrinque medio obtusangula, disco excavata, alae rectangulae obtusae,
integerrimae, divaricatae, Von Herrn Kammerrath Frege.

99. ONCIDIUM PICTUM HDK., I. t. 81. LO. p. 201. L. F. p. 28:

A species with a fine large pyramidal panicle of yellow flowers. lt certainly be-
longs here, and not to the plurituberculate set.

Wild in the temperate parts of Popayan , at tbe height of 3240 ft. — HBK.; Peru—
Matthews, 1920.

Sert. sub 48: Differs from Oncidium alüssimum in its more compact panicle,
large flowers, obsolete antherwings, apporenily in tbe much less spotted flowers,

90. ONCIDIUM AMPLIATUM LO. p. 202. D. R. t. 1699. L. F. l. c. p. 38:

There are two varieties in cultivation, differing only in the size of the flowers.
Panicle ample. Flowers yellow, much paler at the back than in the front. The crest
at the back of the anther-bed is remarkable.

Wild in Central-America ; Cuming, 1312; Costa Rica, on the shore in the gulf of
Nicaya, also Nicaragua aud Escuintla, in a climate the maximum of which is 85? —
Skinner; Sa. Martha—Purdie; Columhja—Sinclair; Chagres—Fendler.

PI. Hartw. 1L. p. 193: Escuentla Mexici Hartweg. i

Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1835. XX. 1699:

Sepalis omnibus liberis, labello bilobo subrotundo transverso; laci-
niis brevissimis, callo baseos 9-lobo, lobis lateralibus patentissimis
planis truncatis, intermediis teretibus centrali compresso, alis columnae
cunealis, dentatis, reflexis, pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis, foliis
planis eblongo-lanceolatis, scapo erecto apice ramoso.

Folia et pseudobulbus facie omnino O,. papilionis. Scapus adscendens, radicalis,

1'/4, — 2 pedalis, apice ramosus. Flores lutei, labelli dorso albo.

Seri, sub 48: Pseudobulbis subrotundis ancipitibus rugosis maculatis diphyllis,
foliis oblongis coriaceis planis subundulatis scapo paniculato brevioribus, Panama
et Guatemala. A hoble, species of which there are 2 var. one much larger, than the
olher. According to Mr. Skinner it is from Costa R,

Lindl. in Hook. B. Journ. 1834. I. p. 1: Panama et Columbia occid. Cuming 1312.

Bot. Reg. XXVI. Misc. 97: Costa Rica; found on the sea shore in the Gulf of Ni-
caya; since found throughout the coasts of Nicaragua and also in the Escuintla
15 leagues from Guatemala climat. 80», — 859,

Bonpl. II. 13, Rchb. fil. : ,,Barquisinito.* Caracas. Wagener.

91, ONCIDIUM JAMIESONI Lindl, in Paxt. Fl. Gard., I. under t. 21. L. F. p. 28:
Flowers vellow, with a brown base to the petals, a few imperfect ones mixed
with the others—the only case of the kind in the present group.
Wild in Peru ; Quito—Jamieson.

À

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 745

Lindl. l. c.:

Pseudobulbo —, folio carinato complicato, panicula effusa ramulis
divaricatis, floribus heteromorphis pluribus abortienlibus, sepalis line-
aribus obtusis rectis, petalis duplo latioribus oblongis obtusis subundu-
latis, labello auriculato apice semicirculari bilobo, cristae tuberculis 5
parvis, duabus lateralibus patentissimis caeleris subparallelis intermedio
productiore, columnae alis oblongis erectis rotundatis.

Quito Peruviae.

Yellow lowers having broken bands at the base of petals and nowhere else, Wings

of column are not unlike a bats ears. Jamieson.

92. ONCIDIUM FORMOSISSIMUM Rchlb. fil. in Bot, Zig. 1852. p. 691! LL. F. p. 28:

Sepals and petals dark purple, upper half yellow; lip wholly yellow. Petals four
times as large as sepals, quite sessile. Lip very large; its lateral lobes oblong, two-
lobed, small ; the middle one very broad, unguiculate, reniform, or rather crescent-
shaped, Crest small with five collateral equal dowuy round tubercles, in front of
which is a thin three-lobed arched membrane. Column-wings very large, hatchet-
shaped, with the angles rounded. "This is one of the finest of the genus. Lt differs
from O0. Jamiesoni in iis uniform flowers, which are much larger, with far larger
column-wings.

Wild in Peru; Loxa—Warscewicz ; Andes of Quito—Jamieson.

Rchb. fil. 1. c.:

Perigonii phvllis externis oblongis obtusiusculis, basi subcuneatis,
abbreviatis, phyllis lateralibus internis oblongis acutiusculis ima basi
subcunealis, *quadruplo majoribus, labelli maximi lobis lateralibus ob-
longis obtusis bilobis divaricatis parvis, lobo medio latissimo unguicu-
lato reniformi', medio acuto, callo baseos cristaeformi, parvo, plurituber-
culato, gynostemii recurvati alis maximis, oblongis, microscopice crenu-
lalis, androclinium apice libero triangulo longe excedenlibus, alulis mi-
nutissimis coriaceis supposilis.

Hüllblàtter schwarzpurpurn, die vordere Hálfte goldgelb, Lippe ganz gelb. Loxa.

Rehb, 1. c.: Diese Art hat zwar mit O,. cultratum Lindl. Aehnlichkeit wegen fast
eben so vertheilter Farbe, allein sie ist sehr verschieden. Die Blátter sind háutig:
die Hüllblàtter hóchst ungleich, ohne gefárbte Nerven, die Lippe beiderseits am Grund
óhrig-gelappt, in der Mitte eng verschmálert, plótzlich sehr erweitert.

(93. ONCIDIUM LEOPARDINUM Lindl, l. c. p. 28 — O. tigratum Rchb. fil. N. 129.)

91. ONCIDIUM HIEROGLYPHICUM Rclib. in Alfg. Gartenzig., Sept. 2. 1854. L. F. p. *8

Wild in Peru—Warscewicz.

Related, but not very nearly, to O. excavatum. Lip flat, deeply two-lobed, Space
below the stigma three-chambered at the upper end. Crest velvety. Column-wings
small and two-lobed, the upper lobe small and passing into the larger. Rcehb., who
examined a living specimen in tbe garden of Senator Jenisch of Hamburgh. — ,,Pseudo-
bulbis caespitosis ovalibus laevibus disciformibns monophyllis ; foliis papyraceis ob-
longis acutis undulatis brevibus; racemo simplici; bracteis lanceolatis acuminatis ;
perigonii foliolis subreflexis undulatis sordide fusco-maculatis apicem versus flavidis,
sepalis brevi unguiculalis, petalis sessilibus subduplo latioribus; labello trilobo, lobo
medio latissimo flavido profunde bilobo undulato, lateralibus oblongo-obovatis hori-
zontalibus erectis sellaeformibus, crista septemgibba minutissime puberula; c. alis
brevibus sub-emargimatis." — Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenztg. 16. Sept. 1854, mutatis mu-
tandis. The three cavities on the column beneath the stigma are remarkable. I have
seen a solitary flower and a sketch from Mr. Rchb.

Rchb. fil. in Otto nnd Diettrich Allgem. Gartenztg. N, 35, 1854. p. 214:
Affine (cui tamen haud proprius accedit) Oncidio excavato Lindl.!
VI. 94

146 ORCHIDES.; ONCIDIUM.

labello plano profunde bilobo, tabula infrasligmalica apice (sub fovea)
tricameratra, callo velutino, auriculis parvis bilobulis, lobulo superiori
minuto in lobulum majorem transeunte.
Sepala ae tepala latiora margine minute undulata lanceolata, flava, apicibus ex-
ceptis deuse et confluenter maculata. Labellum bàsi utrinque humerato ac rotundo
lobatum dein ac ungue angusto in leobum medium basi sublatiorem reniformem dila-
latum , apice profunde bilobum, lobo altero alteri obliqne imposito, flavum , unguis
basi brunnea; callus velutinus inter lobos basilares depressus utrinque bilobus, lobis
serrulatis, apice rostratus, auricula extrorsa utrinque sub rostro. Gynostemium cur-
vatum, fovea limbata ; auriculae sub vertice obtuse bilobae, lobo inferiori majori;
tabula inífrastigmatica antrorsum obtusangula sub siigmate trifoveolata carinulis 2
interjectis, Rostellum obtusum, — Pseudobulbi plani, argute ancipites.
Rehb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 215: Pseudobulbus anceps, humeratus, ovatus. Folia ligu-
' lata obtuse acuta 4,9" longa, medio 2" lata. (Nach dem lebenden Original in lirn.
Senator Jenisch's Garten.)

. ONCIDIUM OBRYZATUM Rchb. fil. ia Benpl., Mai 1, 1854. L. F. I. c. p. 29:

This seems to have the habit of O. excavatum, but the flowers are rather smaller.
[is very narrow obtuse spathulate unguiculate sepals are remarkable. Thé crest of
uié lip consists of a downy middle keel, two broad thin teeth on either side its
point, and a small wart at the base of each of these.

Wild in Peru—Warscewicz,.

Rclib. fil. 1, c.:

Aff. O. Jamiesoni labelli callo basilari carinato velutino, utrinque pà-
puloso anlepositis carinulis ternis falcalis, alis angustis apice longe
aculo falcatis.

Panicula compacta, rami ramulosj flexuosi, bracteae lanceae acuminatae ovariis
pedicellatis multo breviores, flores illis Oncidii Wentworthiani aequales, sepala a
basi lineari spatulata, obtusiuscula, tepala subaequalia, duplo—triplo latiora, labellum
basi reniforme, dein in unguem linearem subito contractum. pro parte anteriori has-
tato reniformi, crenata, apice exciso sinuala; duplo latiori, quam parte basilari; ca-
rina basilaris velutina, utriaque papulosa, antepositae carinulae ternae falcatae; regio
circa callum in sicca planta veluüna; gynostemium breve; regio stigmalica: duas
leriias occupans; stigma angustum ; dens rostellaris parvus, dellexus, alae angustae
dolabriformes, longae, basi obiusatae, extus denticulatae, apice longe acuto faleatae ;
tabula inírastigmatica brevissima , pandurata. Wahrscheinlich steht unsre Planze
náchst O. Jamiesoni Lindl.; dieses hat nur 5 Lippenschwielen und runde Sàáulenóhr-

chen. Blüthen gelb, unterer Theil der Tepala und der Lippe braun gefleckt. | Peru.
v. Warscewicz.

eo
et

96. ONCIDIUM CRISTA GALLI Rchb. fl. in Bot. Zeit, 1852. p. 697, L. F. p. 29:

Lip very large in proportion to the small, acute, flat sepals and petals, its whole
margin crisp, the middle lobe very broad, stalked, four-lobed, the lateral lobes roun-
ded, those in front ligulate and parallel! — Rchb. 1! have only seen a skeich of this,
which appears to be a very distinct species.

Wild in Peru—Warscewicz; Jürgensen 646, fide Rclib. in litt.
Rchbb. fil. in. Bpl :

Perigonii phyllis externis lanceolatis acutis, lateralibus internis ob-
ongis acutis crispulis triplo latioribus, labello maximo sexlobo, ima
basi humerato, toto margine subliliter crispulo, lobis posticis oblongo-
cuneatis, lobo medio latissimo unguiculato, quadrilobo, lobis lateralibus
rotundalis, anticis ligulatis, parallelis, crista longitudinali carinata lobu-
lala in media basi ad unguem lobi medii transgrediente, crislulis mi-
nulis, carinatis adjectis, columnae alis dolabriformibus subintegerrimis,
rostello ac anthera ornithorrhynchis. |

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. rti

9

-)

0. iridifolium ,,folia nunc explanata^ Lindl. B. R. 1911?

0. an iridifolium Galeotii Herb. 5289. Dlàuer lineallanzettlich, spitz, sechs, zwei-
reilig unter dem flachen , niederen, ganz kleinen Trugknollen, welcher ein entwickel-
tes und ein verkümmertes Athmungsorgan trágt. Allée sind etwa 2'' lang. Die
Blüthenstiele schlank, Stiel rund, 2" hoch, vierblüthig. Deckblàtter dreieckig, spitz,
am Grunde geóhrt. Dlüthen $0 gross, wie die eines grossblüthigen O. iridifolium.
Oaxaca, Galeotti,

Huc Oncídium deeipiens Liudl. Fol. p. 22. N. 68:
Oncidium iridifolium Lindl. in Dot. Reg. t. 1911.

Very much like O. iridifolium (no. 26.) from which it differs in having flat leaves,
a crest of five flat rounded plates instead of a deep middle tooth with concave ap-
pendages on each side, and an additional toothlet on the outer edge, in the petals
being very small, not as long as the side lobes of the lip, and in the wings of the
column being merely eroded, not coarsely toothed.

Wild in Mexiko; near Oaxaca at 3000 ft.—Galeotti, 5289; Guatemala — Skinner in
hb. Hooker.

»

.ONCIDIUM CHRYSOPYRAMIS Rcelib. fil. in Bonpl. May I. 1854. L. F. p. 29:

Near O0. pyramidale (Rchb.) — from which it differs in having much smaller
flowers, a thinner and weaker panicle, and very narrow deeply two-lobed column
wings, whose halves curve away from each other.

Wild in New-Grenada and the Western Cordillera— Warscewicz.

Huc Rchb, Warscew. l. c. II. 108:

Aft. O. pyramidali labello basi latiori quam antice, carinulis linearibus

in basi bis ternis, media posteriori apice trifida, alis divergenti bifidis.

Pseudobulbi oblongi angusti ancipites monophylli, folia a basi cuneata lineariligu-
lata (pollicem lata) acutiuscula (-5Spollices longa); panicula elongata (-bipedalis),
brachyclada (-4pollices), ramorum flexuosorum ramuli abbreviati, fraciiflexi, basilares
3—5[lori; bracteae triangulae acutae ovariis pedicellatis ,ultra quinquies breviores;
flores aurei illis Oncidii ornithorrhyachi paulo minores, sepalum dorsale ovatum cu-
neatum, sepala lateralia oblonga cuneata aliquid longiora, tepala ovata supra basin subito
et brevissime cuneata, labellum a basi brevissime ac late unguiculata margine basilari
postico et antice reniforme, antice medio angustatum in unguem latum lobi mediani diver-
genti bilobulati obtusanguli parti suprabasilari haud aequali, carinula linearis antice tri-
dentata parva in basi, adjeeta utrinque lineola divergens, praepositae lineolae ternae ca-
rinatae, gynostemium recurvatum, androclinium valde subulatum ornithorrhynchum, alae
lineares, apice utrinque falcatae, faleula superiori vulgo bidentata, tabula infrastigmatica
rotundata valde protrusa. Neben Oncidium pyramidale Lindl.! Dieses ist (abgesehea
von gefleckter, gróssrer Blüthe) verschieden dureh gróssere, unten breitere Pseudo-
bulbi, breitere Blátter, eine Lippe, deren Grund schmàler, als Vorderstück, deren
Miuelstück viel breiter ist; deren Leistensystem einen ganz andern Plan zeigt; eine
weniger keck zurückgebogene Sáule mit einfachen linealen Flügeln; eine über dem
Grunde viel stárker abgesetzte Tabula infrasügmatica. Neu-Granada: West-Cordil-
leren. v. Warscewicz. — So unbedeutend die einzelnen Blüthen sind, so muss die
gut cultivirte Pflanze einen prachtvollen Eindruck machen.

98. ONCIDIUM PYRAMIDALE Lindl. in Ann, Nat, Hist,, XV. 384. L. F. p. 29:

Seape six inches long. Panicle nearly a foot more, not more than four inches
wide, with stiff lateral zigza£ branches, each bearing six or seven flowers on average.
lis broad terminal wedge-shaped two-lobed column-wings are very remarkable.

Wild in Peru ; near Pasto, in the woods of Meneses, on trees—Harlweg.

Lindl. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis ovatis ancipilibus 2—3 phyllis, foliis oblongis tenuibus

basi angustalis scapo erecto rigido paniculato pyramidali multo bre-
vioribus, sepalis oblusis liberis dorsali ovali, lateralibus linearibus, pe-

94 *

748 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

talis duplo lalioribus ovatis obtusis, labelli lobis lateralibus amplexi-
caulibus, intermedio bilobo latioribus, crista antice excavata processubus
1 (?) linearibus anticis longioribus, columna nana alis verticalibus lineari
cunealis sublobatis, rostello subulato.
Pasto (Hartw.) woods of Menesco.
Near O. excavatum , but with the rostellum of O, ornithorrlrynchum. Scape a foot
and a half heigh.

99, ONCIDIUM LANCIFOLIUM Lindl. in Plant. Hartw. p. 151. L. F. p. 29:

This is very much like O. pyramidale, from which it is distinguished by its co-
lumn-wings being lateral, not terminal, and by its crest consisting of five nearly equal
spreading fingers. The definition of the crest in the ,,Pl. Hartweg.* is, owing to
some inexplicable accident, wholly erroneous. LI

Wild in Peru; Cordillera near Loxa-Hartweg.

Lindl, ], c. (1844):

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis, foliis lanceolatis aculis, scapo
stricto apice paniculato brevioribus, ramis valde flexuosis, sepalis lineari-
bus obtusis, petalis obovatis subundulatis duplo latioribus, labelli basi
obcuneati lobo intermedio transverso bilobo, cristae tuberculis plurimis
carnosis ramentaceis, columnae recurvantis basi biauris, alis maximis
acinaciformibus subserratis undulatis.

Folia semipedalia. Scapus cum floribus pedalis; panicula compacta, rigida, flores

verosimiliter lutei, purpureo fusco versus medium variegati.

In Cordillera prope Loxa.

Paxt, Fl. G. I. 104; ,,Leaves 6 inches. Scape about 6 inches. Panicle oblong,
clóse, not quite so long. Flowers small, apporenily yellow speckled with purple.''

Lindi, Fol. p. 30:

O. fasciferum Rchb., will be found among the Plurituberculata.

O. sessile Lindl,, has the petals so little different in size from the sepals, that it
is better stationed in the Paucituberculata.

0. stenopetalum , Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenztg. Sept. 1, 1855, is not to be identifled
or accepted as new, in the absence of a more sufficient specific character.

Obs. Oncidium stenopetalum Klotzsch me judice est ramosum Lindl, — Rchb, fil,

iJ

S. 8. Integrilabia Lindl. l. c. p. 30.
Analysis of the species.

Labellum basi latius.
Scapus 2—3-llorus, foliis subaequalis —.. .« . . . « « « . « 100, meiraz,
ij paniculatus.
Panicula beterantha/| | 4.*. * 4.0» sore mom oe oo, , 101
a homoeantha.
cristae tuberculis laevibus,
sepalis lat, oval. filiformi-unguiculatis . . . . . . . . 10?. Magdalenae,
sepalis lat. spathulatis aculis . . . . . . « » « » « 103. delloideum,
cristae tuberculis aggregatis hispidis.
labellum aequilateri-triangulare . . . . . . . . . . 104. Hartwegi.

ornithocephalum,

^e isosceli-triangulare —. . . . « « « « « . « 105, nigratum.
Labellum basi angustius.
apice triliobum . . . . t. $e D VU MR

» bi-trilobum dilatatum vel integrum. i
Panicu!la densa folio acuto vix longiore — . . . . . . . . 107, nanum,

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 749

panieula vel racemo elongato.

crista convexa oblonga emarginata . . . . . . . . . . 108. gracile.
poudiglata-..0. £15 gue si QUIS var Vou 7.. 72095: Barlaceniae.
» bicarinata rostro interposito —. . . . . . . . . 110, graminifolium,
scapo 1—2-fioro . . . . eU er rie vw etieensis veri coke a AE a firearm donm:
lunatum, ungue lineari auricula nqac a 2 illos: dai s dunatuit.
apice acutum, lobulo acuto antrorso qeeiee eSieilsnrionr ibas om: 119, 0 a6 ua COD
apice obtusum rhombeum | —.. . . . . . . «. . « « . « 444. linguiforme.
oblongum acutum indivisum,
c. alae minim. triangulares . . . . .«. . .« . . .« « . . 1109. mentigerum.
- maxim. dolabriformes 4jdérhe enesm «lade] e cilu AB: RESET LOU

100. ONCIDIUM MEIRAX Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 12. 1851. Xenia: p. 42. t. 18. f. 3.
L. F. p. 30:

A singular litle plant only a few inches high. Leaves solitary on the oblong
pseudobulbs, slightly emarginate. Scape two-flowered, shorter than the leaves, Lip
cordate, acuminate. Sepals and petals linear, a little narrowed to the base, Prof.
Reichenbach places it among the Cimiciferous microchiles, p. 9.

Wild in the Caracas— Wogener.

Rchb. fil. in Donpl. II. 12:

Pseudobulbis ovatis, folio apicilari ligulato apice subbilobulo, pe-
dunculo ultra bipollicari ex 3—4 internodiis constructo, fractiflexo Mof-
meisterellae pedunculo subsimili, alato bifloro, bracteis scariosis trian-
gulis ovaria pedicellata longe non aequanlibus, sepalis lineariligulatis
aculis basi valde attenualis, tepalis subaequalibus, basi haud mullum
angustatis, labello cum gynostemio prope rectangulo, triangulo, angulis
lateralibus rolundatis, tuberculo baseos trifalculato, anteposito altero bi-
faleulato, gynostemio gracili, apice aptero, tabula infrastigmatica uirin-
que alata, anthera?, polliniis?, capsulis oviformibus tripteris rostratis,
alis in ovaria descendentibus.

Blüthe so gross, wie die des O,. deltoideum ; grüngelb mit Purpurfleckchen. Herr

Wagener traf nur eine Pílanze. 5000'. Márz 1851. Caracas.

101. ONCIDIUM ORNITHOCEPHALUM L. F. 30:
O0. panicula gracili tenui ab ipsa basi rectangule ramosa heterantha,
sepalis pelalisque linearibus acuminatis reflexis, labello circulari apicu-

| 5 ) . -
lato, crista multiloba à verrucis quibusdam segregatis utrinque, co-

lumna hirsuta alis maximis acutis fornicatis, sligmate rostrato.

I received a living specimen of tbis delicate and graceful thing from Mr. Linden,
in April 1852. It bears very few small yellow flowers, spotted with bright. brown,
amidst numerous stellate abortions.

Wild in New-Grenada; near Sa. Maria, in the province of Ocanna—Schlim, 296.

102, ONCIDIUM MAGDALENAE Rchb. in Bonpl.,, March., 1855. L. F. 31:

O0. panicula gracili rectangule ramulosa homoeanthia, sepalis pelalis-
que unguiculalis spathulatis acutis, labello cordato obtuse acuininalo, crista
multiloba i verrucis O segregalis, columnae alis maximis obtuse do-

labriformibus, stigmate rostrato. :

Very like O, ornithocephalum , but not heteranthous. The flowers are larger,
yellow, with a deep brown stain at tbe base of al! the parts. The lateral sepals have
filiform ungues longer than the oval limb; the dorsal sepal is nearly sessile; the

L]

VM

150 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

dorsal sepal is nearly sessile ; the petals flnely unguieulate, but much shorter, than
the lateral sepals.
Wild on the R. Magdalena; Pericos at the height of 7000 ft, — Wagener.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IIT. 66: Panicula fractiflexa amplissima, sepalo summo ac te-
palis ovatis acutis ungue aequilongo unguiculatis , 'sepalis lateralibus longius ungui-
culatis, labello cordato acuto abbreviato, tumore basilari trisulcato , falculis quibus.
dam antepositis, insulis velutinis utrinque, gynostemio paulo refracto , rostello de-
flexo acuminato , tabula infrastigmatica utrinque :;biloba, alis bilobis supra obtusis
maximis. — Adest folium in specimine hebetato tripollicare oblongum acutum perga-
meneum,. Panicula brachyclada, Flores sicci flavi, sepala ac tepala supra unguem
atropurpureo maculata; labelli diseus atropurpureus, linea superposita utrinque
ejusdem coloris. Pericos. 7000'. Rio Magdalena. Wagener.

103. ONCIDIUM DELTOIDEUM Lindl. in B. R. t. 2006, Paxt. Fl. G., IL. ic. 257. L. F. 31:

Flowers in a large, suüff, compact panicle, Sepals and petals whole-coloured.

Crest of the lip reaching more than half way from the base to the point, consisting
of numerous straggling warts and teeth.

Wild in Peru; Chachapoyas—Matuhews. .

Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1837. XXIII. sub 1920 et 2006:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis sulcalis monophyllis, foliis lineari-
lanceolatis canaliculatis , scapo paniculato ramis multifloris, flexuosis
divaricato, sepalo supremo unguiculato obovato lateralibus longioribus
spathulato-lanceolatis apice revolutis, petalis latioribus obovatis crispis,
labello deltoideo angulis rotundatis, crista tubercufata serie subduplici tu-
berculorum juxla basin et quatuor versus apicem majoribus dislinctis bi-
serialis minore interjecto, columnae alis maximis acinaciformibus.

Omnes partes virides leviter glancescentes. Panicula secunda, nulans in apice

scapi sesquipedalis, Sepala et petala lutea. Labellum apice acutiusculum reflexum.
Crista e tuberculis brevibus oblongis composita, fere totum discum labelli occupans ;
tubereula baseos interiora in circulum confluentia unico centrali magis prominulo ;
exteriora in lineas duas interruptas divergentes ordinata; ultra haec versus apicem
adsunt unum oblongum in apice circuli et utrinque duo alia majora patentia et magis
versus apicem tendentia; circulus et tubercula exteriora pallide flavescunt maculis
quibusdam sanguineis interjectis, Alae columnae in planta culta integerrimae, in
spontanea denticulis quibusdam marginantes.

Sert 48: Panicle erect, much branched and compact at the top of the scape.

Flowers whole coloured, yellow, with only a few red spots on the lip, all the green
paris are slightly glaucous,

101, .0ONCIDIUM HARTWEGII Lindl, Pl. Hartw. p. 151. Paxt, Fl. G. IL. ic. 133, L. F. p.31:
O0. micranthum Skinner in Hort.

Flowers dirty brown, in a loose spreading panicle. Tips of the sepals, petals,
and lip, alone dirty yellow. Differs from O. deltoideum not only in colour, but in
the crest, half-buried in hair, consisting of nine closely packed papillae.

Wild in Peru; on rocks near Loxa—llariweg.

Lindl, Hartw. 1l. c.: ,

Pseudobulbis ovalis compressis diphyllis, foliis lanceolatis carinalis
patulis scapo longissimo paniculato multo brevioribus, panicula angusta
ramulosa multiflora, sepalis petalisque lineari lanceolatis aculis undulatis,
labello subcordàto concavo, cristae tuberculis centralibus minoribus la-
teralibus ramenlaceis truncatis, columnae alis maximis subrotundo-cu-
neatis serrulatis.

Folia 6—8'' longa. Scapus 2—3pedalis. Flores parvi.

In rupibus prope Loza.

ONCIDIUM. - ORCHIDES. » 151

Gardeners Chren. 1853. 15. Oct, 663, c. A straggly plant, with habit of O. altissi-
mum. The pseudobulbs are deeply and ruggedly grooved, leaves are about 1'/; inch
long, broadly lanceolate, very much shorter, than the long narrow, racemose panicle.
Flowers small, brownish, with some vellow spots ,especially at the angles of the lip.
Crest of lip brislle with fine stiff white hairs, by which circumstance among others
it is known from O. delioideum.

105. ONCIDIUM NIGRATUM .Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. Gard., L, Nr. 122, L. F. p. 31:
Flowers cream-coloured in brauched panicles, with dark blackish brown spois
and bands. The sepals and petals are linear-lanceolate, equal, and wavy.
Wild in Guayana-Schomburgk, fide Loddiges.

Paxt. Fl. G. L p. 72, nr. 122, Guiana, Cream col. flowers spotted with blackish

brown, arranged in a panicle, lntroduced by Lodd.

Panicula ramosa, sepalis linearilanceolalis undulatis acutis aequali-
bus, labello triangulari postice rotundato, apice angustato aculo, crista
multituberculata, columnae alis angustis subdentatis basi productis.

Sir W. Schomburgk disc. Allied to O, phymatochilum. Blossoms as large as those

of O. incurvum, Colour of sepals and petals js pale yellow or cream colour with
a few irregular brownish black blotches. Lip is bright yellow, with a brown slain
or iwo below the point.

106. ONCIDILUM PUMILUM Lindl. Orch. 205. D. R. t. 920. Dot. Cab. 1732, Bot. Mag.
t.:.3981.., Paxt. Fl. G., Il. ic. 192. .L. F. p. 31:

Epidendr. ligulatum Arrab. Fl. flum. ix. 15.

Flowers small, vellow in a dense erect branching panicle. "The crest consists of
a pair of parallel converging ridges, reaching as far as the re-entering angles of the
lip. The pollen masses are very narrow, furrowed at the back, and stand upon a
sagittate eaudiele. Prof, Reichenbach remarks to me, that if it were prudent to dis-
member Oncidium, this plant would deserve to be removed.

Wild ia Brazil ; on branches of Crescentia, Rio Comprido—Gardner, 124, Grise-
bach, Miers; Cabeja de Fradre, Serra d'Estrella—Luschnath.

— Lindl. Hook. Lond. Journ. III, 508. 1844: Kingston, Wm. Purdie, common
on Logwood hedges.

107. ONCIDIUM NANUM Lindl. in Dot. Reg. 1842, misc. 30. Paxt. Fl, G., Il., ic. 130.
L. F. p. 32:

Resembles O. pumilum , but is totally different in the form of the paris of the
Mower. The wings of the column have a secretipg gland at the point, as in some
other species.

Lind, l. c. misc. 30:

* Pseudobulbis nullis, foliis rigidis ovalibus concavis, racemo stricto
foliorum longitudine, sepalis petalisque obovalis obtusis incurvis, labelle
lucido auriculato apice cunealim dilatato emarginato, callis disci duobus
basilari lransverso altero longitudinali trisulcalo, alis columnae angus-
lissimis decurvis apice glandulosis.

Habit of O, pumilum, to which it is nearly allied. 1t differs baving very mucl
larger flowers, and in ihe form of its lip, which is varnished as it were, and bears
two large warts, one transverse and one longitudinal, placed at right angles to eacls
other. The form of the wings of the column is almost that of 4 straight knife-lilade
directed down-wards, ond tipped with a lucid gland.L odd. obtained from Guayana (1327.)

105, ONCIDIUM GRACILE Lindl, in B. R. sub t. 1920. Paxt. Fl. G., IT. ic. 123. L. F. p.32:

Scape stender, eighteen inelies' long, with a very few flowers at the end. Lip

yellow, Sepals and petols chocolate-brown. This fiowered in 1840 with the late
Mr. Barker.

152 : ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM, -

Lindl. B. R. I. c. sub 1920:

Pseudobulbis ovatis. compressis diphyllis, foliis lanceolatis acutis
brevibus, scapo gracili apice racemoso 3—6floro, sepalis lineari-lanceo-
latis, petalis paulo latioribus, labello cuneato emarginato basi auriculato
lamellis duabus linearibus cristato, columnae alis oblongis integris.

DPrazil. Von Martius.

The scape of this species is about a foot high, with from 3 — 6 rather small
flowers at the end. The leaves are not more than 2 inches long, and the pseudo-
bulbs about ?^4 that length. The lip is yellow, the remainder of the flower red-
dish brown and green.

Sert. 48: Dry ferruginous rocks of Villa Rica.

109, ONCIDIUM BARDBACENIAE Lindl, F. p. 32:

O0. scapo paucifloro foliis gramineis longiore, sepalis lateralibus
parvis unguiculatis concavis, labello obovato reduplicato emarginato,
eristáe papillis liberis anterioribus brevioribus dorsali rostrato elongato.

I have only seen a sketch of this, which seems to be quite different from all the

other known Brazilian species, is lip is large and yellow. — The sepals and petals
are very small, and brownish green, spotted.

Wild in Brazil; Darbacenia, in the province of Minas Geraés—Weddell,

110. ONCIDIUM GRAMINIFOLIUM Lindl. Sert, Orch. sub t. 48. L. F. p. 32:

(A) holochilum, Lip ovate, undivided, Raceme as long asthe scape or nearly so.
Sepals and petals brownish, clouded.

Cyrtochilum. graminifolium Lindl. in Ann, Nat. Hist., IV. 384, 1840.

(B) filipes. Lip emarginate, somewhat lobed. Raceme confiued to the end of the
scape. Sepals and petals brownish clouded.

0. filipes Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 48,
Cyrtochilum filipes Id. in B. R. 1841, t. 59.

(C) Wrayae. Lip emarginate, somewhat four-lobed, Flowers panicled. Sepals

and petals bright yellow, with deep brown spots.
0. Wrayae lHlooker in B. M. t. 3851.

A further comparison of these plants has convinced me, tbat they are all forms
of one species, which, like O. maculatum, assumes dilílerent forms, according as it
is influenced by locality or other causes, The long slender graceful raceme or pa-
nicle, and the broad obovate or reniform yellow lip, distinguish it readily from that
species.

Wild in Mexico; A, IHlacienda del Carmen—Hartweg; Cerro del Capulalpan, Oaxaca,
on the ground, at 8—9000 ft. of elevation—Galeotti, 5177; B, Guatemala — Skinner,
Hartweg; C. Mexico—Hort.

A. Huc: Oncidium graminifolium Lindl. l1. c.:

Foliis lineari-ensiformibus acutissimis erectis racemo supaniculato
brevioribus, labello obovato integerrimo basi 5 lamellato, columnae alis
parvis rotundatis.

Mexico. lartweg.

Much like C. maculatum , but difTers in the form of its lip, its very narrow leave

and smaller flowers.

Bot. Reg. XXVII. Misc. 180. (1841): This plant, which resembles C. maculatum in
habit, but has a yellow lip, the form of which is that of a wedge, with rounded
angles, has flowered with Loddiges, who imported it from Oaxaca (1265). Nearly
allied to Cyrtochilum filipes, but differs in the form of the lip.

B. Huc: Cyrtochilum [filipes Lindl. B. Reg. XXVII. (1841.) Misc. 72:
Scapo longissimo simplici filiformi apice ipso paucifloro, sepalis
petalisque lanceolatis conformibus aculis planis, labello cuneato bifido

ONCIDIUM, ORCHIDES. 153

apice dilatato basi dente porrecto subsimplici subtuberculato aucto,
columnae alis minimis. cunealis truncatis.

A Cyrtochilum with the yellow flowers of an Oncid, imported from Guatemala by
Mr. Bateman. [t has a very slender stem, above 2' long, perfectly simple, on the ex-
treme point of which àre 4—3 flowers about the size of these of C. maculatum.

C. Huc: Oncidium Wrayae Hook. Bot. Mag. 3854:

Pseudobulbis ovalis compressis sulcatis, foliis 2 terminalibus lineari-
lanceolatis, scapo radicali elongato ramoso, floribus paniculatis, petalis
sepalisque conformibus ovato-acuminatis patentibus ferrugineo-maculatis,
labello unicolori late cuneato-obovato (trilobo cristato, crista elevata
acute triloba.

Perigonium flavum, rubro-brunneo pictum, sálvo labello croceo.

Mexico, collect. Oakfield near Cheltham : Wray.

Bot. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 57. "This would seem new, but is evidently very
near O. reflexum, Wentworthianum and Tayleurii. The fig. in Bot. Mag. by which
alone I know it, is evidently inaccurate in these minute, but important details, a cor-
rect knowledge of which is indispensable in this large and difficult genus, that it is
nol easy to place any confiance in it.

111. ONCIDIUM BRACHYANDRUM Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 25. L. F. p. 33:

The leaves etc. are unknown. Of my two specimens, one is one-flowered, the
other two-flowered. The lateral sepals are so close at the base, as to give the flowers
the appearance of being tetrapetalous.

Wild in Mexico—Karwinski; St. Jago el Grande, Oaxaca—Grisebach, 96.

Huc: Oncidium brachyandrum Lindl. Sert. l, c. (1839):

Pseudobulbis foliis q. . . ., scapo tenui sub-bifloro, sepalis lineari-
lanceolatis undulatis acuminatis, lateralibus basi contiguis, petalis latiori-
bus conformibus, labello obovato membranaceo emarginato convexo, tu-
berculis binis parallelis extrorsum sinuatis, columna nana crassa lon-
gioribus, alis parvis truncato triangularibus.

Mexico, prope St. Jago el grande, Oaxaca. Karwinski.

112. ONCÍDIUM LUNATUM Lindl. in Bót. Reg. t. 1929, Paxt. Fl. G.. IT. ic. 122. L.F.33.

The figure in the ,,Bot. Reg. represents the base of the lip as provided with a
pair of inflexed teeth. This is a mistake of the artist. It is really a thiu circular
downy membrane, «curved inwards over the central ridge. Prof. Reichenbach sug-
gestis to me that this may be nearer Solenidium, than the present genus, ]t does not,
however, appear to me anything more than a somewhat anomalous form of Oncidium,
The lacerated membrane at the back. of the anther-bed has its parallel in O. amplia-
tum, and the uneven number of lobes of the crest, so characteristic of Oncidium is
made up by the presence of a tooth at the base of the lip, overlooked in the ,,B. R.''
The most remarkable features consist in the presence of a broad wedge-shaped re-
curved peak to the anther, and in the absence of the buccae or cheeeks, which be-
long to the column of true Oncidia. I add a few memoranda, made upon re-exa-
mining a dried flower. Sep. lat. basi ima connata. Labellum bàsi auriculis circula-
ribus indivisis incurvis; crista ante columnam dente aucta. Columna semiteres, sur-
sum angustior; buccis nullis; alis dimidiato-ovatis membranaceis acutis. Clinandrium
dorso in membranam ovatam dentatam productum. Stigma circulare, prominens.
Anthera unilocularis, apice membranacea elongata cuneata refracta. Pollinia etc.
Oncidii.

Wild in Demerara—Loddiges. !

Huc: 0ncidium lunatum Lindl, |. c. XXIII. (1837.) sub 1920, et tab. 1929: »

Pseudobulbis compressis 1—2 phyllis, foliis anguste oblongis planis
obtusis scapo brevioribus , scapo racemoso; sepalis patalisque spalhu-

VI. 05

194 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

latis retusis, labello pubescente lunato basi piloso, laciniis lateralibus
minimis inflexis , crista lineari apice depressa utrinque bidentata, den-
tibus eglanduligeris, alis columnae cuneatis integris, clinandrio postice
dentato.
A pretty little species with a white crescent-shaped lip, blotched with dull orange,
and white sepals, blotched with dull orange.
Demerara. — D. R. l. c, 1929; Alae columnae sanguineo fasciatae,

113. ONCIDIUM MACULATUM Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 48. L. F. p. 33:

(A) herbaceum. Sepals and petals pale green, blotched with purple. Lip with
four simple carinae, ecuspidate, broadest at the point, with the lateral lobes at or
above the middle.

Cyrtochilum maculatum. Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838, t. 44. Sertum Orch. t. 25.
Hooker in D. M. 3836.

(B) Russellianum. Sepals and petals pale green, with very large well-defined deep
purple blotehes, Crest with a pair of curved teeth at the base. Flowers much
larger.

Cyrt. maculatum var. B. M. t. 3880.
Oncid. tigrinum Hort. Angl.

(C) parviflorum, | Flowers smaller. Lateral lobes of lip larger. Lateral sepals
more or less connate.

Cyrt. maculatum parviflorum B. R. 1841. Misc. 81.

(D) Lindleyi. Flowers in a large spreading panicle, coloured as in B. Lip hastate
owing to the side lobes being near the base, and the middle lobe much elongated.
Keels of the crest toothed and wavy.

Odonloglossum Lindleyi Galeotüi in litt.!
Oncid. maculat. Donianum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, Aug. 1, 1855!

(E) vinosum, Sepals and petals dull brown, very litle blotched with greenish
yellow. Lip yellowish, with the lower half claret-coloured; its lateral lobes short
and near the base; the middle lobe ovate, acute, not cuspidate; keels of the crest
toothed, lobed, and curved.

(F) psittacinum Rchb. fil. Flowers large. Sepals and petals with small distinct
cireular spots on a yellow ground. Keels of crest simple.

O. psittacinum Linden fid. Rchb.

There seems to be no line of distinction between these six forms, different as is
the appearance of some of them. They are all deliciously scented, and among the.
most valuable to cultivators, At one time I thought, that the' form of the Jip and the
keels of the crest, which are much lobed or toothed in D and E, might be taken as
specific marks: but I fear they are inconstant and accidental, E was cultivated in
1840, by ihe late Mr. Barker, but [ have not seen it since. Of C. no specimens
are now in my herbarium,

Wild in Mexico and Guatemala, very common. d

Huc: Cyrtochilum maculatum Lindl. D. R. XXIV. (1838). Misc. 39:

Pseudobulbis ovalis compressis subangulatis diphyllis basi foliosis,

foliis late ligulatis acuminatis strialis apice oblique emarginatis, scapo
simplici (?), bracleis brevissimis sqamaeformibus, sepalis petalisque car-
nosis obovalo-lanceolalis acutissimis, labello membranaceo oblongo
apiculato ulrinque dentato, lamellis duabus ad basin. el corniculo utrin -
que, alis columnae falcatis integerrimis. -

Found near Vera Cruz by Hartweg, sent to the Ilorüiculiurol Soc, ]t has ratber
large flowers, with a greenish yellow ground colour, blotched with deep rich purple
and a whitish lip, with a few stains of dull red. I have also received it from Msrrs
Rollisson.

Huc: Floral Cabinet IE. (1838.) Tab. 57.

'

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 155

Hue: Cyrtochilum maculatum var. Russelianum Lindl, Dot. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 86: -

One of the many fine varieties of Cyrtochilum maculatum with very large, richlv
spotted flowers. Mr. Skinner calls it C. Russelii and gives the following account of
it: its habitat is cold climate; it luxuriates amongst pines, but only attached to oaks.
No plants of the Orchid. tribe are ever found on pines, except Cataseta towards the
north eoast, but then those plants.form such a mass of hairy roots as to secure
them completely from the influence of the pitch that in all hot climate, constantly
oozes from the pines.

Cyrtochilum maculatum var. parviflorum Lindl. B. R. XXVIT. (1811.) Misc. 87:

Labello subhastato laciniis lateralibus majoribus. Msrs. Loddiges flowered a Mexican
plant (Nr. 194), which in so many respects corresponds with the now common C. ma-
eulatum, that 1 cannot regard it as more than a variety, but which never ihe less
differs in having smaller flowers, with the lateral lobes of the lip so much larger,
than usual as to give it a hastate appearance and with a frequent union between tle
lower sepals more or less complete. This circumst. breaks down yet more the limits
between Cyrtochilum and Oncidium.

Oncidium maculatum Donianum Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IIT. 215:

Labello lieulato acuto anle basin rotundatlam utrinque extrorsum

angulato.

Das vorliegende Blatt breit zungenfórmig mit stumpfer Spitze. Das vorliegende
Stück Inflorescenz ziemlich zwei Fuss lang, traubig, unten mit drei zweiblüthigen
Zweiglein, Hüllblátter gefárbt und gestaltet, wie bei O. maculatum , aber schmáler.
Lippe zungenfórmig, spitz, vor dem Grunde jederseits mit vorspringender Ecke, grün-
lich weiss, über der Mitte mit dunkelbraunem Bande; vom (Grunde bis an dieses
Dand 4 niedrige, vorn lappige Kiele, welche am Grunde fleischig wulstig sind. Sáule
niedrig, háutig, schmal, oben und unten spitze Flügelchen; untere Partie mit Lüngs-
kiel und 2 Gruben wie O. maculatum. — Garten des Herrn Pescatore, cultivirt durch
Herrn Lüddemann , und des Herrn Lennec Deman zu Dierbais, cultivirt durch Herrn
Keilig.

Cyrtochilum maculatum Lindl. var. aristatum Rgl. Ind. Sem. H, Peirop. 1835.
(Cyrtochilum ariístatum H. Petrop.) :

Sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolalis, flavis, pallide fusco-purpureo-

maculatis; labello basi lamellis duabus, corniculis nullis; alis columnae
ulrinque arista unica sursum versa munmilis. Celera ut formae genuinae.

114. ONCIDIUM LINGUIFORME Lindl. Orch. Linden. 77. L. F. p. 34:
0. umbrosum Rchb, fil, in Bonpl. Ap. I. 1851!
Odontogl. umbrosum 1d. in Linn. XXII. p. 848, Fol. Orch. Nr. 13,

A flower sent by Rchb. efiables me to identify these synonyms. The plant has
narrow leaves almost two feet long, and a weak branching panicle, the divisions of
which are very thinly occupied by flowers, of a dirty yellow colour, wiih a wine-red
lip and column. E flowered in 1854, with Sir Philip Egerton; and is not worlh cui-
tivation., :

Wild in Venezuela; province of Merida, at 5000 ft. of elevation—Linden, 6:2; shady -
forests— Moritz , 1096,

Lindl. l. c. p. 14: *«

. Foliis ensiformibus aculissimis panicula divaricata, sepalis lanceo-
latis palentissimis lateralibus unguiculalis disjunclis, petalis latioribus,
labello linguiformi subrhombeo basi angustato lamellis 9 inaequalibus,
columnae nanae alis rotundatis.

,An epiphyie from the province of Merida at the height of 5000', Juli, Pseudo-

" bulbs oval compressed ribbed. Petals yellow. Lip rose colour. (Nr. 672). Leaves

18" long, and from */,—1'" broad.

0. (Integrilabia) umbrosum Rchb. fil. iu Donpi. H, 42, Odontoglossum umbrosum

95"

156 ORDHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Rchb. fil. Linnaea, Lindl. Folia, Odontoglossum cimiciferum .Klotzsch Hort. Berol,
Semin. 1822. nec Rchb. fil: panicula laxa diffusa, ramulis flexuosis (praesertim in
planta spontanea), bracteis squamaeformibus membranaceis dilatatis tertiam seu
quartam ovarii pedicellati aequantibus, perigonio patulo, sepalis lanceolatis acutis,
tepalis oblongis acutis subfalcatis, omnibus viridilavis, demum rufobrupnneis, labello
violaceo ab unguiculata basi pandurato retusiusculo, basi latiori, apice nunc bi-, seu
trilobulo, carinis 2 bidentatis in basi, interposito denticulo, gynostemii humilis alis
obtuse quadratis externo latere nunc minute crenulatis, tabula infrastigmatica pro-
ducia, Merida. 5000', Januar. Der weithin windende Blüthenstengel rothbraun.
Blühte in Herrenhausen. — Caracas, Wagener.

Gardn. Chronicle 1854. 535:

À very ugly straggling small-flowered species with a green calyx and petals and
a dull purple lip. lt was found in New-Granada by Moritz, and has reached our
gardens through some of the importers. ]t flowered the other day with Sir Philip
Egerton. Mr. Reichenbach originally described it as an Odontoglossum, . an error
that he has since corrected. It is near the Oncidium Lindleyi of Galeotti, a Mexican
plant not yet introduced,

115. ONCIDIUM MENTIGERUM L. F. p. 34:

O0. panicula ramosissima elongata pyramidali, sepalis lateralibus
elongalis petalisque lanceolatis acutis, labello sessili oblongo aculo ca-
rinis ceristae 2 antrorsum attenuatis, columnae:alis obsoletis triangulis
buccis nullis.

Odontoglossum mentigerum Wchb. fil. in Bonpl., Ap. 15. 1844.

Of this species the habit is that of O. pyramidale. It has very small flowers on
rather distant spreading or ascending branches. It approachcs nearly ihe Myanthian
Odontoglots, to which Prof. Reichenbach perhaps refers it rightly, especially con-
sidering its resemblance to Odont. megalophium. The lip is certainly not three-lobed
as Rchb. describes it. The flowers seem to be whole-coloured, with a paler lip,

Wild in Peru; sources of the Marannon—Warscewiez.

116. ONCIDIUM MISERRIMUM Rchb. in Bonpl., March, 1855:

This seems to be nearly related to the last, from which it differs in having a
crest with two keels and three off-lying tubercles in front, very large, blunt, hatched-
shaped column-wings, and ihe lateral sepals not very different from the petals,

Wild in Venezuela; Ocanna—Wagener.

Huc: O. (Cimicifera ornithorrhyncha) miserrimum Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. If, 66:

Floribus minutis hyalinis, labello ovato acuto, carina apice biloba
in basi, tribus callis antepositis, callo medio quidem posteriore, alis
gynostemii oblongis magnis.

Adest ramus paniculae basi ramulosus. Rami fractiflexi, pauciflori, bracteae trian-
gulae acutae ovariis pedicellatis quater breviores, Sepala ;cuneato-ovata acuia, Gy-
nostemium tenue, tabula infrastigmatica paulo producta; dens erectus in limbo antico
androclinii supra processum rostellarem dentiformi rostratum deflexum ; fovea an-
gusta oblonga; alae oblomgae utroque apice obtusae hyalinae. Anthera longe ros-
trata, Ocanna, Wagener.

Huc includatur : Miltonia Lindl, Fol, I. 1853. Dec. 1. (B. R. 1977.) :

Sepala explanala, aequalia, lateralibus basi paulo connatis. Petala
conformia, aequilonga. Labellum indivisum, sessile, cum columna con-
linuum, lineis quibusdam elevatis interruptis juxta basin. Columna nana,
auriculis 2, nunc cum clinandrio cucullato confluentibus. Stigma exca-
vatum, Pollinia 2, cereacea, postice sulcata; caudicula obovata; glan-
dula oblonga. Anthera operculala, membranacea, nuda. Herbae epi-
phytae Americae tropicae, pseudobulbosae, colore saepius lutescente.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 151

Folia angusta, plana. Racemi simplices, radicales, pedunculo saepius
squamis arcte imbricato. Flores speciosi, lutei, vel purpurei.
The short column separates this genus from Oncidium and Odontoglossum; its
auricles from Brassia. Iis habit is peculiar. The seciion D bears the same relation
to Miltonia as the S. Trymenium to Odontoglossuin.

Subdivisions of the genus.

$. A. Column with two auricles; anther-bed naked. 1. spectabilis. 2. Karwinskii Ldl.
(cf. Odontoglossum). 3. Clowesii Lindl. 4. Russelliana Lindl, 5. RHegnellii Rchb.
6. flavescens Lindl.
$. B. Column wings blended with the cucullate membranous raised edge of the
anther-bed. 7. anceps Ldl. 8. cuneata Ldl. 9. candida Lal.
Rehb. fil. Xen. f. p. 128. Clavis generis:
Bracteae spathaceae ovario pedicellato aequales seu longiores.
Labellum gynostemio adnatum. Muliiflora. (Labellum pandu-
^ratüm acutum undulatum lineolis veluünis. . . . . . . . flavescens Lindl.
Labellum liberrimum. — Uniflorae.
Labellm pandurato obovatum. Vaginae pedunculi imbri-
cantes alato carinatae . . . . . . . . .« . . . . Spectabilis Lindl.
Labellum ligulato panduratum acutum. Vaginae pedunculi
distantes exalato carinatae . . . SUR viu vie anceps Tiindl,
Dracteae ovario pedicellato manifeste breviores.
Labellum planam , basi cristato carinatum, gynostemium non

involvens.
liberum, pandurato obovatum tricarinatum. Gynostemii alae

apiee faleetae . . . * .. : kn 4s Regnellii Rchb. fil.
liberum panduratum, noxelcarintitus. Gjlodtoni difitiba

minutae . . .. Clowesii Lindl.
basi cum gynostemio. pulsi: PsdibNius uds LL

panduratum ; carinae sepiem . . . . . Russelliana Liudl.

Labellum basi cuneatum in laminam obovatam; carinae Ca cuneata Lindl.
" orbiculatum basi cristato carinatum undulatum circa
gynostemium conyolutum . . . . . . . « . «. candida Liudl.
is ovatum planum nudum. . . . . . .« . . . . Warscewiczii Rchb. fil.

Obs. Nitidissima generis adest monographia ab ill. Lindley confecta: cf. ,,Folia
Orchidacea'* V: 1853. — Ill. Lindley tamen ansam posuit in androclinio nudo seu mar-
ginato, Nos contra in Miltonia spectabili Lindl, ac Russelliana Lindl. observavimus
hos cbaracteres omnino inconstantes, unde aliam ansam quaesivimus et 3a quidem,
ut licet artificialihus characteribus distantes, species similes consociatae fuerint.

A. Bracteae spathaceae ovario pedicellato aequales seu longiores.
Rchb. fil. l. c. 129.

a. Multiflora labello adnato.

116. — 1. — ONCIDIUM FLAVESCENS Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Miltonia flavescens Lindl,

Bechb. fil. 1. e. 129:

Pseudobulbus ohlongoligulatus anceps diphyllus. Folia ligulata acuta. Basis bulbi
voginis distichis foliisque stipata, Pedunculi pars inferior anceps vaginis arcis ves-
tita; pars superior obtusangulo flexuosa. Bracteae scariosae spathaceae acuminalae
patulae flores aequantes excedentesve. Sepala ac tepala sublatiora ligulata acuta. La-
bellum infra basin gynostemii adnatum panduratum acutum seu oblongum acutum à
basi lato cuneata, margine undulatum ac minute crenulatum lineolis veluüinis; linea
antice bicruris nunc a dente prosiliens in ima basi, Gynostemii tabula a labello semi-

158 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

tecta seu Lota abscondita, Alae abbreviatae nunc lobulatae, nunc integrae infra fo-
veae marginem infimum transcendentes (more Oncidii Papilionis Lindl.). ln provincia
Minas Geraés Regnell! Macahé and Dananal Descourtilz fid. ill. Lindley.

Huc: M. flavescens Lindl. Sert. sub t. 48. L. F. p. 3:

M. pseudobulbis diphyllis ovalibus ancipitibus, foliis ligulatis obtusis,
scapo ancipiti arcte vaginato multo brevioribus, racemo disticho flexuoso,
multifloro, bracteis carinatis convolutis acuminatis glumaceis ovario lon-
gioribus, sepalis petalisque linearibus acutis stellatis, labello ovato-ob-
longo undulato aculo basi pubescente canaliculato striato, alis columnae
acinaciformibus integerrimis.

M. stellata Lindl. Sert. t. 48.
Cyrtochilum stellatum Lindl. Sert. t. 7.
Cyrtochilum flavescens Lindl. in Bot. Reg. t. 1627.

Flowers pale yellow with no spots. Lip white with yellow streaks, Wings of
the column yellow streaked with crimson, Bracts rose-coloured. 1 believe, that my
M. flavescens and stellata are the same species in different states, M. stellata being
a very large vigorous specimen and M. flavescens a small starved one. The so-
called Mexican habitat of the latter is certainly a misrepresentation of some nursery-
man. It is singular, that the Jarge form represented by Descourlilz in his drawings
in the possession of M. Delessert, and on which M. stellata was founded, has no-
where occurred in ihe many collections of wild Brazilian plants, that have been sub-
mitted to me. Even Mr. Miers has in his herbarium nothing beyond a specimen from
ihe Garden at Rio Janeiro.

Wild in Brazil; Minas Geraés—fhegnell ; Macahé and Bananal—Descourtilz.

B

b. Uniflorae labello libero. Rchb. l. c. p. 129.

116. — 2. — ONCIDIUM ANCEPS Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Millonia anceps Lindl. in Rchb.
Xen. I. 129. Tab. 21: -

Pedunculo ancipiti interrupte ancipili vaginato, labello aequaliter
pandurato acuto lamellis ternis in basi.

Miltonia Pinellii Hort, Odontogl. anceps Klotzsch in Otto und Dietr. Allg. Garten-
zeitg. 1850. 250. (cum Odontogl. constricto comparatum !). Cf. supra Xenia Orchi-
dacea p. 96. Tab. 21. Dorsum carinae non, alatum abruptumque uti in Millonia
spectabili Lindl. .

Huc: Odontoglossum anceps Klotzsch l. c. p. 120:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis, versus apicem altenuatis, foliis
binis, oblongis, apice oblique rotundatis subconduplicatis, ternis, ra-
cemo terminali, ancipili, basi attenuato, unifloro, foliis longiore biarticulato,
arliculis distantibus, bracteaüs, bracteis amplexicaulibus, vagina bivalvi,
membranacea, subarida, sordide carnea; germine stricto, tereti, inferne
atlenuato, perigonii foliolis lanceolalo-oblongis, obtusis patenti recurvis
viridiflavis, exterioribus lateralibus linea purpurea notatis, supremo
interioribusque immaculatis; labello rhomboideo-lyrato, albo, apice re-
curvo, attenualo, brevi unguiculato, inferne lineis purpureis punctulis-
que oblongis appendiceque bidentato alque anteriore intermedio bre-
viore instructo; gynostemio erecto apice brevi, bilobo, a flavido rubes-
cente, infra apicem biauriculato.

Pseudobulbi laeves, 2 pollices longi, inferne 6 lineas lati, apice 3'/ lineas lati.
Folia 4 pollicem longa, 6 lineas lata. Scapus anceps, 4'/; pollices longus, 2—3 lineas
laus. Perigonii foliola pollicem longa, 2 — 2^4 lineas lata. Labellum 15 lineas
loogum, in medio 10 lineas latum, Ab Odontogl. constricto differt perigonii foliolis
obtusis, columna cirrhosa.

Brasilien. Allardt.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 159

Huc: Miltonia anceps Lindl. Fol. sub Nr. 7. p. 3:

M. Pseudobulbis compressis versus apicem attenuatis, foliis binis
oblongis apice oblique rotundatis, racemo ancipiti unifloro foliis longiore
biarticulato, sepalis petalisque lanceolato-oblongis patenti-recurvis, la-
bello rhomboideo-lyrato apice recurvo basi pubescente bilamellato dente
intermedio breviore adjecto, clinandrio circulari carnoso dentato.

Odontogl. &nceps Klotzsch in Allgem. Gartenztg., Aug. 9, 1851.

,Pseudobulbs two inches long. Leaves four inches long, by six lines broad. Scape
two-edged, four and a half inches long. Sepals an inch long, greenish yellow, the
two side ones with a purple line, the upper and the petals without marks. Lip white
with purple lines and spots at the base." Such is an abridgment of Dr. Klotzsch's
account of his O. anceps which I entertain no doubt is the same as a Brazilian plant,
which many years since flowered with the late Messrs. Loddiges, although the co-
lour is somewhat different, In that plant the leaves etc., had the same scorched
yellow appearance which characterizes M. flavescens. The sepals were dull yellow,
linear, acuminate; the petals exactly the same except being much broader. The lip
was yellow with a liule tinged, brown near the base, and with three purple downy veins
proceeding from the point of the dewny lamellae. Of these there were three, com-
pletely confluent except at the point, and the middle one much shorter tban the
others, The anther-bed was expanded into a circular purple hood, white and toothed
at the edge, and much longer, than the anther.

Wild in Brazil—Klotzsch; Loddiges.

116. — 3. — ONCIDIUM SPECTAPBILE Rchb. fil. Mss, Huc: Rchb.fil. Xen.T. 129: Miltonia
spectabilis Lindl, B. Reg. 1857. sub 1916 :

Pedunculo ancipiti dense ac imbricanter ancipiti vaginato, labello

cuneato pandurato obovato rotundato. retuso lamellis ternis in basi.

Bot. R. 1837. 1992—1845. sub 8. B. M. 4204, Endlich Parad. Vindob. XL. Macrochi-
lus Fryanus Knwl. Weste. Fl. Cab. 45. (1. Sept. 1837.) Pseudobulbus oblongo ligula-
ius anceps diphyllus. Folia lineari ligulata obtuse 3cuta. Pedunculus usque pedalis.
Vaginae argule carinatae; carina vulgo paulo infra apicem abrupta. Dractea sub-
aequalis ovario aequilonga. Sepala oblonga acuta, lateralia ima basi cum labello
connata. Tepala latiora, vulgo apicibus revoluta. Labellum panduratum, antice ob-
tusatum manifeste latius; lineae carinatae geminae in basi, apice obtusangulo diver-
gentes, carinula interposita; velutina uti nervi primarii, | Gynostemium crassum; ia-
bula infrastigmatica ima basi introrsum angulato impressa, infra foveam emarginata.
Limbi foveae laterales ab alis liberae. Alae anguste quadratae, integerrimae lobula-
taeve, saepe dorso androclinii cucullato coneretae, dum alias dorsum androclinii
nudum. Anthera obtusa conica laevis, — Ex colore tres habemus varietates:

a) porphyroglossa: perigonium candidum, labellum totum purpureum; alae gyno-

.Stemii purpureae, Icones supra ciiatae. Planta vulgaris.

b) radians: recedit à. praecedenti labelli candidi basi purpurea aquosis radiis in.
dimidium anticum transeuntibus. (Androclinium valde cucullatum.) An Mil-
lonia bicolor Hort, cum amic. hortul. Kramer in litteris nuperrime nos monuerit,
hane nonnisi varietatem esse Miltoniae spectabilis? | Adest specimen unum
cultum in herbario, quod unde acceperimus nescimus ; nisi tamen egregie fal-
limur: ex horto Jenischiano.

. €) Moreliana Garda. Mag. XIV. 41: totus flos pulchre purpureus. B. M. 4195.
Paxt. Mag. XVI. 77. Millonia Moreliana Hort. Haec autumno, vulgaris Junio-
fioret.

In Brasilia et quidem in Serra de Estrella Weddell ic. itin, 17 ex ill, Lindl.
Folia V. Miltonia p. 1. "

M. spectabilis Lindl. Fol. 1. c. p. 1:

M. pseudobulbis ovalibus ancipitibus laevibus, foliis ligulalis paten-

160 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

lissimis, pedunculis unifloris squamis magnis fuscis striatis carinatis
dense imbricatis, sepalis ovalibus planis, petalis. conformibus latioribus
revolutis, labello maximo cuneato rotundalo basi trilamellato, «columnae
alis angustis acutissimis.
(A). Sepals and petals white. Maerochilus Fryanus Fl. Cab. t. 45, Sept. 1, 1837.
(B). Sepals and petals purple. B. M. t. 4425. Miltonia Moreliana Hort.
Flowers very large, solitary; in the originol. species; with pale straw coloured
sepals and petals, and a broad violet purple lip ribbed with crimson. "The variety
B has nothing whatever except colour to distinguish ut. The foliage has the un-
healthy tern colour so common in this genus.
Wild in Brazil; Serra de Estrella—Weddel, ic. ined. Nr. 17.

B. Bracteae ovario pedicellato manifeste breviores.
a. Labellum planum carinato cristatum gynoslemium non involvens.

Labellum liberrimum.
116, — 4, — ONCIDIUM REGNELLII fll. Mss. — Rclib. fil. Xen. I. 130: Miltonia Regnelli R. fll. ;

Labello sessili obpandurato, antice oblvso emarginatove plano ca-
rinulis ternis in basi, gynostemii alis angustis apice acutis. Cf. infra.

Rchb. fil. l. c. p. 133. Otto und Dietr. Allg. Gartenztg. 1855. (XXIIL.) 323.

Pseudobulbus oblongus anceps vaginis foliisque: stipatus. Folia lineari ligulata
obtuse acuta apice vulgo inaequalia. Pedunculus elongatus gracilis (duo, quos teneo,
triflori). Vagina una alterave in basi. Bracteae triangulae brevissimae, Ovarium pe-
dicellatum nunc vix pollicare, nunc in specimine culto infimum subbipollicare). Pe-
rigonium illi Miltoniae spectabilis Lindl. paulo minus; patens. Sepala oblongolan-
ceolata, supra nervum medium extus paulo ac obtuse carinata; lateralia 1ma basi
uü illa Miltoniae spectabilis Lindl. paulo inter se ac cum labelli basi connata. Te-
pala connata oblonga acuta, seu acuta sessilia. . Omnia candida. Labellum cuneato
obpanduratum, antrorsum multo latius, antice emarginatum nunc cum apiculo; venae
radiantes basi omnes plus minus elevatulae; media carinam angulatom abruptam
sistens, laterales mediae reliquis magis elevatae, basi velutinae (flaveolae videntur) ;
reliquum labellum coeruleo-purpureum. Gynostemium subsemiteres; androclinium pos-
tice acutangulum; alae angustae semiligulatae apice libero aeutae, limbo externo
crenulatae scu integerrimae; fovea obovata limbo utrinque tumido. Anthera galeata
antrorsum breviligulata; minutissime obtuseque papuloso scabra. Pollinarium prope
Miltoniae spectabilis Lindl. Caudicula a latiori basi antrorsum angustata. Tabula
infrasuigmatica apice utrinque antrorsum dentata; basi antrorsum angulato impressa.
— Cf. Walp. Ann. lll. 561. Xen, I. c. Tab. 47.

Lindl. Fol. p. 2.:

M. pedunculo paucifloro, bracteis lanceolatis nervosis pedicellis lon-
gioribus, sepalis lanceolatis, petalis oblongis nunc obovalis aculis, la-
bello subpandurato, apice quadrato emarginato basi cuneato , callis 3
elevatis parvis intermedio minore, alis columnae integris falcalis.

This, of which I have received a single dried flower from Mr, Reichenbach, ap-
pears to be nearer M. Russelliana than any other species. 1I possess no further in-
formation concerning it.

Wild in Brazil; Minas Geráes—Regnell,

116. — 5. — ONCIDIUM CLOWESII Rchb. fil. Mss. — Rchb. fll. Xen. |. p. 130: Miltonia
Clowesii ;
Labello sessili pandurato obtuso seu obtuse aculo anlice nunc un-
dulato, carinulis novenis in basi, gynostemii alis auriculas minutas juxta
gynostemii basin sistenlibus,

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 161

Odontoglossum Clowesii Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1839. (XXV). Misc. 153.
Brassia Clowesii Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1845. (XXX.) 15.
Miltonia Karwinskii Hort. fere omnium coniinentis, nec Lindl.

Pseudobulbus anceps oblongus attenuatus. Folia lineari ligulata satis angusta. Pe-
dunculus gracilis elongatus tri — quadripedalis basi paucivaginatus superne secundi-
florus, racemosus, haud ita multiflorus (specimen herbarii optimum est decemílorum).
Sepala ac tepala stellata, lanceolata, sepala acuminata, tepala acuta. Labellum pan-
duratura basi manifeste angustius; basi saepe rectum, nec infractum (uti, quod nunc
accidit, constanter fleri putavimus: cf. v. Mohl u. Schlechi!enthal Bot. Zeit. 1552, 918.).
Carinae geminae elongatae mediae interjecla minori, superadditae utrinque ternae
breviores, Gynostemii tabula mutica parte superiori antrorsa; foveae limbi uufinque
ampli. Alulae minutae utrinque basi loco alarum. Anthera obtuse conica laevis.

3) pardina: perigonium flavum maculis cinnamomeo purpureis; labelli basis pur-

purea, portio antica alba, sicca subcinnabarina. "

b) castanea: recedit perigonio non flavo, sed brunneo, maculis pallide cinctis, la-

bello toto purpureo.
Crescit in Brasilia. Organ mountains in a deep ravine. Gardner 699,

bb. Gynostemium basi cum labello connatum. Rchb. fil. l. c. 131.

116, — 6. — ONCIDIUM RUSSELLIANUM Lindl. B, Reg, 1837. (XXIIL) 1830, — 1845, (XXXI.)
sub 8. Rchb. fil. Xen. I, p. 131. -(Miltonia [iusselliana Lindl, Sert. 48):

Labello sessili panduralo ligulato cum apiculo minuto, labelli cari-
nis septem , internis longissimis, externis brevissimis, omnibus apice
angulalis, gynostemii alis quadralis postice cucullato confluentibus.

Pseudobulbi lineari ligulati diphvlli graciles. Folia ligulata. Racemus pauciflorus

(— 6-forus, vulgo biflorus). Bracteae lanceotriangulae ovariis pedicellatis multo lon-
giores, Perigonium connivens nunquam apertum brunneo olivaceum maculis fuscis.
Sepala et tepala lanceolata acuta. Labellum violaceum nunc basi gynostemii adnatum
posticüm maculis quibusdam obscurioribus pallida zona marginatis, Tabula infrastig-
matica utroque apice acutangula. Androclinium vulgo cucullatum nunc prope nudum!
Crescit in Brasilia ,,near Tejuco in the province of Rio Janeiro".

Lindl. Fol. p. 2:

M. pseudobulbis ovatis coslalis diphyllis, foliis ligulato-lanceolatis
palentibus, racemo paucifloro, bracteis acuminatis ovario triplo breviori-
bus, sepalis pelalisque conformibus ovalo-oblongis subundulatis, labello
postico oblongo-cunealo reluso apiculato subsinuato, lamellis disci plu-
ribus parallelis interruplis truncatis, columnae bidentalae alis magnis
falcalis.

Oncidium Husselianum Lindl. in B. R. t. 1830,

Flowers dingy greenish purple. Lip posterior, dull violet, Wings of the column

yellow. Border of ihe stigma crimson.

116, — 7, — ONCIDIUM SPECIOSUM Rchb. fll, Mss. Rchb. Xen. I, p. 131: (Miltonia cu-
neata Ldl. Bot, Reg. 1944. (XXX.) Misc, 28. et 1815. (XXXI.) 8):

Labello a basi bene cuneata ovato lobato, carinis geminis per un-

guem in laminae basi-abrupte obtusangulis, gynostemii alis magnis
quadratis poslice cucullato confluentibus, denticulatis.

Miltonia speciosa Klotzsch! in Otto u. Dietr. Allg. Gartenzig. Nr. 17. p. 1?9.
(Aprili ! I).

Pseudobulbi ligulati ancipites diphylli. Folia ligulata acuta. Pedunculus pauci-

florus. Bracteae triangulae ovariis pedicellatis bene breviores, Sepala oblongolan-

ceolata basi bene cuneata, paulo undulata; lateralia basi connata; tota rufofusca, seu

VI. 96

162 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM,

-

apicibus flavida. "Tepala latiora undulata apiculata. Labelli albi unguis basi gynoste-
mii adnatus, Androclinium utroque apice aeutangulum, Anthera velutima,

Brasilia?

Obs, Miltonia speciosa Klotzsch! herb. gen. berol, et l. c. nil sistit nisi specimen
grandilorum bene culium ex horto Deckeriano. Haec est longa diagnosis: ,,Pseudo-
bulbis ovato oblongatis compressis, superne attenuatis bifoliatis pallide viridibus gla-
berrimis laevibus basique disiiche foliatis; foliis oblongis submembranaceis glaberri-
mis laete viridibus brevi-aeutis, apice recurvatis, basi conduplicato attenuatis inaequa-
libus, subtus acuto carinatis; racemo tereti basilari erecto e viridi fuscescente re-
mote bracteato foliis longiore bi — trifloro; floribus magnis patentibus; bracteis lan-
ceblatis acuminatis tenuissime membranaceis fuscescentibus sulfultis; perigonii fo-
liolis oblongo elongatis breviter recurvato acuminatis stramineis undulatis fusco ma-
eulatis, basi attenuatis, interioribus maeulis confluentibus, basi planis; labello magno
candido plano rotundato bifldo (N. 1.), denle acuto brevissimo interjecto subrepando
elevatim ramoso venoso, basi cuneato truncato bilamelloso cum pede columnae con-
nato; gynostemio brevi crasso albido, ontice roseo, angusto bialato, alis albidis; an-
droclinio bilobatim marginato, lobis obtusis fimbriatis (N. 2.); anthera semibileculari
molliter-hispida.**

Ad N. 1. addimus calami lapsu hoc seriptum, cum ]abellum vix emarginato bilo-
bulum in specimine originali dici possit.

. Ad N. 2. addimus, non fimbriatum, sed denticulatum esse hunc limbum.

Die Publication dieser schónen Acquisition haben wir wiederum dem Eifer, der
Uimsicht und Aufmerksamkeit des Herrn Obergàrtner Reinecke zu danken, welcher
das aus Brasilien lebend erhaltene Exemplar zur Blühte brachte. Dieselbe ist der
Millonia cuneata Lindley zunáchst verwandt, unterscheidet sich jedoch durch ganz
glatte Scheinknollen (N. 1.), schmalere zurückgekrümmt-zugespitzte Blálter. (N. 2.).
kleinere Bfüthen (Nr. 3.), den zweilappig gefranzien Antherengrubenrand (N. 4.) und
durch die stachel-zottize Anthere (N, 95.)."

Omnia baec nihil valent. Ad N. 1. pseudobulbi nuper introducii seu plantae. loco
sicco cultae costati, plantae loco humido. cultae laeves, N. 2. Folia in omnibus his
plantis omnino varia, ubi ab aliis depressa — recurvata; ubi libere culta — assur-
gentia; angustiora; latiora.. N. 9. Flores speciminis typici mojores, quam [los ab
ill. Lindl, missus; lamina quidem paulo major in planta Klotzschiana, quam in icone
Lindleyana. N. 4. Androclinium non fimbriatum, sed denticulatum; sinus postieus
emorginatus vulgo occurrit et conspici potest in tribus infimis floribus iconis Lind-
leyanae. N.95. Anihera velutina — aculeato villosa non est! — in omni Miltonia
cuneata Liudley adest.

Lindl. Fol. p. 4: Miltonia cuneata Lindl, iu Bot. Reg. 1814, Misc. 29., 1845. t. 8:

M. pseudobulbis ovato-oblongis, foliis oblongis striatis subundulalis,

racemo plurifloro, bracteis elongatis glumaceis sepalis pelalisque lan-
ceolatis undulalis, labello cuneato rolundato basi bilamellalo utrinque
subrepando, columna medio bidentata, clinandrio membranaceo cucul-
lato denticulato repando retuso. :

Flowers nearly four inches in diameter; sepals and pelals rich brown tipped with
green. The lip is pure white, with a tinge of pink near the base, in form different
from M, candida, for it is scarcely curled at the edge, is much natrowsd to the base;
and has only one pair of plates instead of two and a half. The wings of the column
too áre scarcely divided, or at all events not at ali notched,

Wild in Brazil?

ONCIDIUM, ORCHIDES. 163

b. Labellum carinato cristatum convolutum circa evnostemium.
ECHD. lil. 1. p. D. 192.

116. — 8. — ONCIDIUM CANDIDUM Rehb. fil. Mss.: Xenia I. p. 132: Miltonia candida
Lindl. Dot. Reg. 1838. (XXIV.) Misc. 29:

Labelli subrotundi undulati convoluti lamellis quinis in basi, gyno-

stemii alis angustis serrulatis in androclinii limbo serrulalo confluentibus.

Pseudobulbi ovati oblongive ancipites diphylli, Folia ligulata acuta pedunculo bre-
viora, Pedunculus racemosus. Bracteae scariosae triangulae ovario pedicellato bene
breviores, Sepala a cuneata basi ligulata acuta. —Tepa!a latiora brevius cuneata. La-
bellum prope orbiculatum, nune trilobulum, seu quadrilobulum. Carinae laterales
furcatae, Gynostemii tabula infrastüigmatica utroque latere apicali valde angulata,
Anthera pulchre velutina. Caudicula linearis (dum in spectabili ovata!). Callus glo-
buliformis siipitatus. in ima basi gynostemii, Limbus foveae velutinus, Ex colore ac
florum amplitudine varia: .

a) laxa: pedunculo erecto seu pendulo, multiforo (—12), floribus mediocribus

flavis brunneo fasciatis, labello albo. (Ic. Sert.)

b) flavescens Hook. Bot. Mag. l. c.: eadem gynostemio ac labello flavidis.

c) Jenischiana Rchb. fll. in Otto und Dietrich Allg. Gartenztg. 1835. (XXIIL.) p. 23:
Xenia Orchidacea tab. 54: pedunculo stricto, grandiflora, paucillora, sepalis te-
palisque prope totis cianamomeis, excepto margine, labello candido,

Brasilia,

Lindl. Fol. p. 4: Miltonia candida Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838, Misc. 29. Sert. t. 21:

M. pseudobulbis ovalis apice angustatis diphyllis, foliis angustis

racemo brevioribus, bracteis membranaceis concavis squamaeformibus,
sepalis pelalisque oblongis aequalibus, labello subrotundo crispo circa
columnam convoluto basi 5-lamellato, columna pubescente basi biauri,
clinandrio cucullato crispo membranaceo utrinque decurrente.

(A) Column purple, lip white..

(B) Column and lip yellowish. Bot. Mag. t, 3193.

Flowers in long erect racemes, very large; sepals and petals spotted with brown;
lip white. One of the finest plants of the order.

Wild in Brazil.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843.) Misc. 111:

Of this fine plant a most beautiful variety fiowers with Mr. Rucker, who purchased
it at Hamburgh. Its flowers are twice as large as those of the original variety, the
lip is of a most brilliant white, and ihe sepals and petals are of a deep rich brown
spotted towards the extremities only with yellow.

c. Labellum ecarinalum planura ovatum. Rchb. fil. l. c. p. 132.

116. — 9. — ONCIDIUM FUSCATUM Rclb. fil. Mss, Rchb. fil. Xen. I. p. 132: Miltonia
Warscewiczii : $
Adsunt ramuli duo flexuosi cum vesligiis caulis primarii, quorum alter quatuor,
alier quinque bracieas naviculares acutas ovario pedicellato quater breviores gerit.
Flores illis Odontoglossi. Karwinskii Rchb. fll. subaequales, Sepala ac tepala cuneato
ligulata obtuse acuta margine crispula obscura (cinnamomea?). Labellum sepalis
bene longius ovatum, oblongum flabellatumve, antice bilobum seu retusum cum api-
culo, basin versus velutinum, duabus tertiis inferioribus obscurum concolor , anticum
pallidum (cinnamomeum albumque?). Gynostemium crassum àc brevissimum, siccum
vix lineam excedens, Androclinium postice angulatum — angulum versus utrinque an-
gulo insilienti ; aptero marginatum ; limbi foveae utrinque Miltoniarum more evoluti ; dens
rostellaris lineari retusps; tabula infrastigmatica margine superiori emarginato; lobo
utroque laterali nunc simpliciter integerrimo, nunc paucicrenato; utrinque paucisulca-

; 96 *

164 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

tum ; labellum-mediae tabulae (nec lateribus) adnatum! — Planta mihi diu dubia,
cum an ad Oncidia, an ad Miltonias melius ducenda, nescirem; nunc tandem cum
proprio Marle, tum suadente ipso ill. Lindley huc ducta, cum utrique nostrum novum
genus non statuisset, — Detecta a nob. de Warscewicz.

Obs. Eandem specimen, seu valde affinem, jam diu novimus ex herbario Póppi-
giano; sed statu deplorabili, Adsunt icon, specimen, scheda. — Icon profert plantam
bipedalem. Folia stipantia tria, cuneato oblongo acuta. Pseudobulbus oblongus
monophyllus, folio reliquis foliis aequali. Pedunculus paulo brevior nudus, apice
biflorus, supra florem superiorem decisus, ebracteatus (Tetradynamarum more). Flos
exacte idem, quem descripsimus, sed duplo major ; sepala ac tepala pulchre undulata.
Adscripta haec: ,,Bleibt weg. Blumen im Herbar zerstórt gefunden.'*' — ,,Sobralia
biflora Ruiz. l'av.'" (omnia praeter ,biflora* radendo prope destructa, —) ,,Diar. bot.
N. 1169. Genus pone Catlevam cf. l1con. bot. Reg. t. 953.* Specimen videtur 1:coni

"jnservisse. Pseudobulbus oblongo ligulatus levissime paucicarinatus , nitidissimus
cicatrice folii latissima. Vaginae foliorum stipantium tres. Pedunculi vaginae glu-
maceae erectae sex; portio florida brevis. Bracteae glumaceae tres iliis plantae Wars-
cewiczii bis terve longiores, scilicet duas pollicis tertias longae. Flos a vermibus
prope destructus sepalorum tepalorumque spolia gerit pallidiora angustiora, Labelli
— quondam vermibus deliciosi — residua labello plantae Warscewiczianae similia,
nervorum rete idem. Folia cuneato oblongo acuta subpedalia, tres pollices lata.

Scheda haec offert: ,,1765. Pone Catleyam. Scapus 2—3 flor. Perianth. ex cinna-
momeo flavescens, foliol. undulatis. Labellum sordide purpur. subrotundum, obcor-
datum, margine anteriore albo limbatum, medio discum inerassatum vernicosum
ferens, appendice propria supra basin adauctum, mediante eodem cum gynostemio
ad stigma usque connatum. Gynost. breve, 3 quetr. truncatum, Poll. mass, 2, cereac.
caudicula lineari glandulae stigmatis conicae compressae aculissimae affixae.**

Cuchero Febr. 1830.

Huc includatur : Brassia R. Br. H. K. ed. 2. V. 215 Lindl,. Fol. I. Decbr. 1853.

Sepala explanata , basi aequalia; lateralibus elongalis acuminatis
saepius caudalis. Petala conformia, sepalo dorsali aequalia vel minora.
Labellum planum, indivisum, cum columna continuum, basi bilamellatum,
verrucis saepe anlepositis. Columna nana aptera. Sligma excavaluin.
Poilinia 2, cereacea, poslice sulcata; caudicula lineari arcuata; glandula
ovali. Anthera Oncidii. Herbae epiphytae, pseudobulbosae, Americae
»ropicae. Folia pergamenea. Racemi radicales, simplices. Flores xan-
lhini, speciosi.

À genus extremely near Oncidium, from which nothing in reality separates it ex-
cepL its very short, earless column, and eniire bilamellate lip combined with elon-
gated lateral sepals. The ijnflorescence of Oncidium is however usually branched,
Ada is readily known by iis closed perianth, lip, caudicle, and gland; Miltonia by its
auriculale column firmly blended with the base of the lip.

Subdivisions of the genus.

$. A. Eubrassia, Bracis short and inconspicuous,
1. Lip quite even.
2. Lip verrucose.

$. B. Giumaceae, Bracts long, herbaceous.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 165

S. A. f.

116. — a. — ONCIDIUM BRASSIA RHchb. fil. Mss, Lindl, Fol, l. c. p. 1: DBrassia maculata
R. Brown in Hort, Kew., V. 215. Bot, Mag, t. 1691;

B. sepalis lateralibus labello duplo longioribus, pelalis acuminatis
labello subaequalibus, labello paulo breviore supra basin oblongam in
limbum subrotundum expanso, lamellis disjunclis simplicibus apice den-
liformibus basi villosis.

(A.) Flowers large, pale yellow, with a nearly white lip, spotted below the middle

with purple.

B. guttatum. Rehb. fil.: (D.) guttata. Flowers much smaller, and greenish, with
spots distributed pretty equally over the surface,

B. guttata Lindl. in Plant. Hartw., 94.
B. Wrayae Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 4003.

] am afraid there is no doubt about all these plants being the same. The iden-
tity of B. maculata and guttata has been overlooked, | presume, in consequence of
the figure in the Bot. Mag. having been represented with revolute sepals and petals,
a cireumstance unknown among Brassias. [I have lately had an opportunity of exa-
mining a specimen in the possession of his Grace the Duke of Northumberland, and
I ünd that this part of the figure is wholly erroneous. The sepals and petals are
straight, and in the usual state of disproportion remarked in the genus. ]t is much
handsomer, and more rare than guttata; which, however, is ajfine variety, with greenish
yellow flowers spotted with purple or green; these vary greatly in size; in Hart-
weg's wild specimens from the Chono they are very small, in a specimen found by
Mr. Skinner at San Salvador twice as large, and in a specimen before me, from tlie
garden of the Horticultural Society, larger than even the last.

Wild À, in Jamaica—R. Drown, Purdie; B, Guatemala—Skinner, Hartweg etc.

116, — b. — ONCIDIUM SUAVEOLENS Rcehb. fll. Mss. Lindl. Fol. l. c. p. 2: Brassia
Lanceana Lindl. in B. R. t. 1781. B, M. t. 3511. lb. 3194 (?).:

B. petalis labello aequalibus acuminalissimis, labello oblongo-lan-
ceolato acuminato undulato basi pubescente, lamellis pilosis disjunctis
proclivibus cornubus 2 cum dente intermedio anleposilis.

(A.) Flowers bright yellow, sweet-scented, spotted with brown; the lip whole-

coloured. Lateral sepals not twice as long as the lip.

(B.) macrostachya. Flowers bright yellow, slightly spotted with brown; lip much
paler. Lateral sepals very acuminate, three or four times longer ihan the lip.

B. macrostachya Lindley Sert. Orchid. t. 6.—

(C.) pumila. Flowers pale yellow, stained with dull purple at the base of the se-

& pals, which are clear yellow. Lip contracted in the middle, dirty yellowish brown
at base, more than half as long as the lateral sepals.
B. pumila Linden Bot. Keg. 1845. Misc. 62.

That all ihese plants are forms of the same species is I fear undeniable, not-
withstanding the great differences in colour and the size of the parts, especially in
the length of the lateral sepals, which in- macrostachya are flve or more inches long.
All are very near B. caudata itself, but appear to want the subulate point of the lip,
and the aristate sepals of ihat species. From B. Lawrenceana !he three teeth (Iwo

.like horns, one small and intermediate) standing upon the ,sloping lamellae may be
regarded as ihe moin differences, As to pumila which has pale yellow flowers
stained with dull purple at the base of the petals, but no purple on the sepals, and
«he lip very slightly tinted, it is remarkable for a pair of somewhat transparent teeth
which stand up in front of the (Mo Mule customary lamellae.

Wild in the West-Indies; A. Surinam— Lance; B. Demerera—Loddiges; C. Cara-
cas—Linden.

166 ORCHIDES.. ÓNCIDIOM.

Obs. Brassia pumila Lindl, l. c.:

Foliis binis patulis elongato-lanceolatis, canaliculatis, sepalis Jinearilanceolatis acu-
minatis inferioribus labello longioribus, labello pandurato acuminato subundulato basi
bicarinato dentibus ante carinas 2 acutis clavatis aucto.

Dwarf, Pale vellow flowers stained with dull purple at the base of the petals;
but there is no purple on the sepals and the lip is very slighily tinted. lt seems
to be peculiar in the large size of ihe pair of somewhat transparent teeth which
stand at the base of the lip; but it may be a var. of Brassia Lanceana. [ts aspect
is however widely diff. — Barker.

116. — c, — ONCIDIUM LAWRENCEANUM Rchb. fil. Huc Lindl. Fol. p. 2: Brassi«
Lawrenceana Lindl, in Bot. Reg. 1841, Misc. 6, t, 18:

B. sepalis lateralibus labello duplo longioribus, labello oblongo-lan-
ceolato acuminalissimo undulato, lamellis 2 pubescentibus antice con-
nalis truncatis.

(B.) angusta, .All the parts very narrow; the lip aristate with a tendency to be-

come concave.
B. cochleata Knowles and Westcott, Fl. Cab,, t. 53.
B. angusta Lindl. in B. R., 1844, Nr. 3.

Except size end colour I find no safe mark by which to distinguish A and B.
Both are very sweet-scented. The former bas bright yellow flowers, spotted with
cinnamon; the latter has all the parts narrower, they are dirty yellow with a uni-
form dull brown stain on the lower half of the petals, and a few dull brown spots
near the base of the lip. Both are occasionally received among collections formed
in Brazil ; if B. cochleata is the same as angusta, which I can hardly doubt, then it
would seem to be from Demerara. — The truncate double lamella, with no additional
teeth in front, affords an easy mode of identifying the species, and separates it es-
pecially from B. Lanceana.

Huc: Brassia angusta Lindl. Bot, Reg. 1844, (XXX.) Misc. 13:

Pseudobulbis oblongis ancipitibus, foliis binis oblongis sessilibus
undulatis racemi longitudine, sepalis linearibus, acuminalis, labello li-
neari-lanceolato acuminato lamellis baseos connatis pubescentibus antice
denticulo auctis.

Brazil.

Extremely Xnarrow sepals and lip, which are of a pale dull yellow, with little
marking , except a few brown spots at the base of sep., pet. and lip. In this respect
it varies, for in some cases the spots at the base of the petals are few and distinct,
in others they run together into brown.

Huc; Brassia cochleata Knw. Wesic, Fl, Cab. IL 53. (1838):

Pseudobulbs ovate oblong, furrowed, the base clothed with sheathing leaves, the
apex bearing 2 leaves. Leaves linear lanceolate, acute keeled, Scape racemose, pen-
dulous, Sepals as petals plane, not undulated, pale green, elegantly marked with
brown, Lip elongated, striated, marked with white and brown dots, somewhat con-
siricted in the middle, then forming a spoon-like cavity and terminating in lengh-
thened, somewhat recurved apex, Dracteas small.

Demerara ,,on the banks of the Demerara river, some forty miles from its mouih."'
Henchman.

— BRASSIA BIDENS Lindl. cf. infra.
116. — d. — ONCIDIUM CAUDATUM. Huc: Lindl. Fol, p. 3: Brassia caudata Lindl. in

Bot, Reg. t, 832. L. O0. 212, Bot. Mag. 3451:

. B. sepalis lateralibus longissimis acuminalissimis, petalis labello
vix longioribus , labello ovato-oblongo apice subulato, lamellis pubes-
cenlibus apice liberis dentiformibus.

ONCIDIUM. - ORCHIDES. 163

Epidendrum caudatum L. &p. pl., 1349.
Malazis caudata W. sp. pl., iv. 93.

The shortness of the petals, which are not longer than the labellum, and the
very great length of the lateral tail-like sepals are peculiar. "The flowers are dul!
yellow, spotted. with broad brown blotches. In Regel's Brazilian specimens , which
are very ill-preserved and referred here with some doubt, the lip is obovate and ex-
tended into a long bristle-shaped point.

Wild in the West-Indies; Brazil—Regel?

116, — e. — ONCIDIUM PERUVIANUM Rchb. fil. Brassia peruviana Pópp. Endl. Gen. Sp,
II. t. 117. Lindl, Fol. p. 3:

B. foliis elongalis acutissimis, ,sepalis anguste linearibus acumina-
lissimis aequalibus; floribus resupinatis, labello oblongo lanceolato acuto
undulato crenulato' sepalis subaequali unguiculato basi bicalloso.

I have never seen anything like this plant. The flowers are represented as gro-
wing in one-sided spikes, not exceeding ten in number, about an inch apart, yello-
wish-green spotted with purple. The perfect equality of the sepals and petals, if it
really exists, is a very peculiar feature of the plant, as is also the unguiculate lip.

Wild in Peru; in dry thickets on the eastern face of the Andes, in the district
of Chihuamecala, towards Cuchero—Póppig.

116, — f, — ONCIDIUM WAGENERI Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: JIrassia Wageneri (Pandura-
bilia squamibracteata) Rchb. fil. Bonpl. I. 14:

Sepalis tepalisque linearilanceolatis setaceo acuminatis, his subaequi-
longis seu paulo brevioribus (in floribus infimis), labello a basi utrinque
rolundala anguslato, dein apicem versus rotundato dilatato demum in
apicem longiusculum cuspidatum allenuato, carina basilari profunde
sulcata, apice ulrinque dentato truncata, basi velutina, carinulis trian-
gulis dentiformibus apici carinae appositis, ulterius progredientibus.
Eine stattliche Pflanze mit langen Trugknollen, über fusslangen,, ziemlich spitzen
Blàitern. Die über fusslange Aehre trágt Blüthen von der Grósse derer der B. Lan-.
ceana. Sie sind nach dem beiliegenden Gemálde hellgrün, die Tepala am Grunde
schwarzbraun, die untere Hálfte der Lippe mit schwarzbraunen Fleckchen. Ich lege
besonderes Gewicht bei Aufstellung dieser Art auf die langen Tepala, welche lünger
oder gleichlang sind mit der ausgezeichnet fein gespitzten Lippe. Caracas. 5000",
April. Wagener.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 280. Ocanna: Teorama. Juli. 3000', Nr. 735. Schlim.

116, — g. — ONCIDIUM VILLOSUM Rchb. fil. Huc: Zrassia villosa Lindl. l. €. p, 4:
B. floribus subcarnosis, sepalis petalisque subaequalibus immacu-
latis, labello ovali apiculato convexo disco pulverulo, lamellis villosis
abbreviatis apice confluentibus verrucis 4 oblongis oblique anteposilis.
Flowers smaller and much more fleshv than in any other of the genus (, very
sweel-scented" — W.), The four wartis placed obliquely in front of a short, shaggy,
double lamella are very peculiar.
Wild at the sources of the Marannon—Warscewicz.

Huc: Brassia hexodonta Rchh. fll. Warscew. Bonpl. IT. 98:

Aff. D, Warscewiczii callis in basi labelli quadrigeminis, anlepositis 2 lamellatis,
Pedunculus multiflorus, parviflorus, secundiflorus, bracteae ovatae acutae ovario pe-
dicellato 3.—4. breviores, flores inversi, sepalum summum: oblongolanceolatum, late-
ralia paulo angustiora, paululum longiora, tepala lanceolata acuminata, labellum a
cuneata basi ovatum aniice aculum, nunc subtiliter lobulatum, disco punctulato velu-
tinum, basi sexcallosum, calli 4 postici biseriati, obtuse trianguli, sinu interjecto pu-
berulo, calli 2 antepositi lamelliformes, semirotundi, velutini ;; gynostemium humile,
antice utroque apice acutangulum, | Náchst D. Warscewiczii, welche vóllig ^verschie-
dene Schwie!en am Lippengrunde ;trágt, . Peru. v, Warscewicz.

168 ORCIIIDES. ONCIDIUM.

116. — h. — ONCIDIUM GIREOUDIANUM Rchb. fll. Mss, Huc: Drassia Gireoudiana

Rchb. fil. Warscewicz, Rchb, fll. Gtz. — Xenia p. 19:
Aff. Brassiae guttatae Lindl. sepalis labello ter — quater longiori- -

bus, labello a basi latoligulata utrinque obtusangula subito dilatato, lac
parte triangula anleriori basi utriuque rotundata, lamellis quintae la-
belli aequilongis carinaeformibus velutinis, basi obtusangulis, tum humi-
lioribus, dein acutangulis, demum semiovalis.

?Sub: Brassia maculata R. Br. B. guttata: in a specimen found by Mr.
Skinner at San Salvator the flowers are twice as large'* Lindl. Fol. V.
Brassia p. 2.

Brassia Gireoudiana Rchb. fll. Wzw. in Otto und Dietrich Allg. Gartenztg
XXIL 1854. Nr. 35. p. 233.

Pseudobulbus prope spithamaeus, oblongo anceps, articulus superior Brassiarum
more nunc manifeste evolutus, Folia a cuneata basi oblonga, obtuse acuta. Pedun-
culus usque bipedalis et tredecimflorus. Flores infimi ab apice supremi sepali ad
apices sepalorum lateralium septem — octopollicares. Sepala linearia longe caudata,
lateralia dorsali longiora flavoviridia, demum flava fasciis paucis nunc interruptis pur-
pureo airoviolaceis in basi. Tepala dimidio sepalo dorsali aequalia linearia acumi-
nata dimidio inferiori purpurea atroviolacea. Labellum basi oblonga subito cordato
oblongove dilatatum acutiusculum ejusdem coloris, maculis quibusdam violaceo airo-
purpureis. Carinae basilares bipartitae: laminae posticae basilares a basi aliiori de-
scendentes, hinc obtuse triangulae, intus aurantiaco velutinae, Gynostemium basin
versus magis antrorsum proclive, dum in B. guttata Lindl, rectum.

Diese prüchtige Art, welche an Grósse den schónsten Formen der B. brachíata
Lindl, gleichkommt, entdeckte Herr von Warscewicz in Costa hica.

S. A. 2.

116. — 1. — ONCIDIUM BRACHIATUM Rchb. fil Mss. Brassia brachiata Lindl. Pl.

Hartw. 94. B. R. 1847. n. 29. Lindl. Folia l. c. p. 4:
B. sepalis longissimis (semipedalibus), labello verrucoso basi rotun-

dato dimidio superiore subcordato acuminato undulato vena rnedia le-
viter carinata, lamellis simplicibus glabris apice triangularibus erectis.

The finest species of the genus, with pale green flowers, studded on the lip with
green waris, and many rich brown oblong spots on the sepals and petals. 1 have
seen cultivated specimens measuring twelve inches from the point of the dorsal sepal
to that of one of the laterals. The wild specimens are much smaller. The great
heart-shaped upper half of the lip, and the smooth lamellae, clearly distinguish the
species from DB. verrucosa.

Wild in Guatemala ; Hacienda de la Laguna—Hartweg.

Huc: Brassia brachiata Lindl. (Verrucosae) Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 215:
Aff. B. verrucosae labello a basi late ligulata cordato acuto, papu-

loso, carinis 2 parallelis nec contiguis, in basi vere conlinuis; apice
aculangulis, basi intus velutinis.

—

Sepala lanceo acuminata semipedalia. "Tepala subaequalia tres quartas illorum
atingentia, Labellum a basi late cuneata ligulatum margine crispulum revolutum
antice hastato triangulum utrinque rotundatum crispum. Carinae 2 parallelae a basi
altiori rotundata non interrupti antice angulati, basi intus velutini, Verrucae crenae-
que incrassaiae per discum. Gynostemium humile, Perigonium citrino-albidum,
Partes inferiores atropurpureo gutitatae, Labellum aequale, basi carinarum intus-
aurantiaca, Flos demum per labelli discum purpureus more B. ve rrucosae. Klein
blühige Formen sind sehr háufig in unsern Sammlungen — die gauz grossblüibige
erhielten wir nur aus Hirn. Pescatore's Sammlung,

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 169

116, — k, — ONCIDIUM VERRUCOSUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Lindl. F. L. c. p. 4:

B. sepalis lateralibus longissimis, petalis anguste caudatis, labello
obovato-lanceolato acuto verrucoso, lamellis villosis antice. bidentalis
recurvis.

? D. odontoglossoides Klotzsch in Bot. Ztg. 1847, p. 942,
B. coryandra Morreu in Ann, Gand., IV. 295.
B. Cowani Hort.

Flowers many times larger than in B. aristata, on long slender scapes, pale green
except the lip which is white with green warts. It is impossible to doubt that Mor-
ren's B. coryandra is to be referred here, for although in his specific character,
speaking of the lip, he says, ,,tuberculis nullis,^ yet this is entirely contradicted in
his French text. Since no such Brassia is known to inhabit Brazil, the statement
that the plant came from St. Catharine seems to have been a mistake.

Wild in Guatemala— Barker.

Huc: Brassia aristata Lindl. l. c. p. 4:

B. sepalis lateralibus labello quadruplo longioribus, petalis breviori-
bus ex ovata basi acuminalis aristatis, labello obovato basi angustato
sub apice aristato secus medium verrucoso: lamellis glabris apice li-
beris (nunc bidentatis) divergentibus rotundatis.

B. longiloba Alph. DC., 10 not. pl. rar. Genev. t. I. A. (1847.)

Flowers among the smallest in the genus; according to M. De Candolle with a
white lip and green sepals and petals slightly spotted with purple. Very distinct in
the petals ending 1n bristle points and in the presence of a distinct awn beneath the
point of the obovate warted labellum.

Wild in Guatemala—Skinner,

116, — l, — ONCIDIUM BIDENS Rchb. fil. Mss. . Huc: Brassia bidens Lindl, B. R.
1844, Misc. Nr. 6. L. F. p. 3:

B. sepalis lateralibus labello duplo longioribus, labello rhombeo
undulato petalis breviore, lamellis laevibus rectis appendice membra-
nacea biloba in fronte.

This is nearly allied to B. caudata, from which it differs in its longer petals, in
the form of its lip, and in having two large teeth connected at their base in front of
the lamellae, which are quite smooth, The lip is spotted with brown on a yellow
ground, The sepals and petals appear from the dried flower to be unspolted. Re-
gel's specimen is much mutilated, but seems to belong here.

Wild in Brazil—-Harrison ; Regel Nr. 694,

$. B. Glumaceae Lind l. c.

BRASSIA CINNAMMOMEA Lind, — Onc. Keilianum Rchb. fll. N. 116, — q. —

116. — m. — ONCIDIUM OCANENSE Rchb. fil. Mss. — Lindl. F. p.5.: Brassia ocanensis :

B. racemo paucifloro, bracteis herbaceis acuminatis ovario multo lon-
Bioribus, sepalis carinalis petalisque ovato-linearibus obtusis carnosis
recurvis subaequalibus, labello oblongo acuminato basi cuneato lamellis
convexis pilosis dentibus 2 subrotundis glabris antepositis.

Resembles B. glumacea, but the braets are longer, the sepals and petals short

blunt, and the front teeth of the lamellae almost globular.
Wild in N. Grenada, in the province of Ocanna—Schlim.

116. — n. — ONCIDIUM GLUMACEUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Lindl, Fol. p. 5.: Brassia gl«-
macca Lindl. Orch, Lind. p. 17 :

B. racemo paucifloro, bracteis herbaceis carinalis ovario aequalibus,

sepalis linearibus acuminatis subaequalibus, petalis conformibus bre-

VI. 91

-

110 ORCIIDES. ONCIDIUM.

vioribus, labello brevi ovato-acuminato convexo, lamellis glabris depressis
apice obtuse runcinalis.
Flowers yellow spotted with red. The lamellae are perfectly smooth. Leaves noi
longer than the racemes, scarcely an inch and quarter broad.
Wild in Merida; from damp forests at the height of 5600 feet—Linden, 646,

116, — o. — ONCIDIUM IMBRICATUM Rchb. fil. Mss. — L. F. p. 5.: Brassia imbricata:
B. racemo paucifloro foliis breviore squamis imbricalis acuminatis
vaginato, bracteis herbaceis carinatis ovario aequalibus, sepalis pelalis-
que a lata basi setaceo-acuminalis, labello oblongo plano acuminato
lamellis pubescentibus depressis apice in dentes assurgentibus.

Very like a larger form of B. glumacea; but the leaves are not only full two
inches wide, but much longer than !he flowering stems. The sepals and petals are
also finer pointed, and the lamellae are conspicuously downy.

Wild in Sa. Martba—Purdie.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 66, Pflanze wie die der Brassia Keiliana Rchb. fil, Blüthe
braun gefleckt, 5000'. Ocanna. Wagener.

117. — p. — ONCIDIUM CINNABARINUM Rchb. fil. Mss, Huc: Brassia cinnabarina
Lind. Mss. Lindl. Fol. p.£6 :

B. bracteis ovalis cordatis acutis ovario brevioribus, sepalis petalis-
que lanceolatis acutis, labello oblongo lanceolato acuminalo glabro la-
mellis flexuosis venas incrassatas referentibus medio dente obtuso auctis.

Flowers very brilliant orange-red, anu inch and half long before expansion. The

lamellae have the appearance of a pair of thick veins extending to two-thirds the
length of the lip, and furnished each wilh a blunt tooth about the middle.

Wild in New-Granada; in the provinces of Soto and Ocanna at the height of 9000
feet—Schlim, 1035.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 280: Ocanna, Januar 5—6000'. Eine durch brennendes Roth
und schóne Deckblátter hóchst ausgezeichnete Pflanze. Nr. 403. Schlim.
Rchb. fil. Donpl. llf. 66. Ocanna. Márz. 9$000' "Wagener.

116. — q. — ONCIDIUM KEILIANUM Rehb, fil. Mss, Huc: PBrassia Keiliana Rchb. fll.
in Paxt. Fl. Gard., 1852, Nr. 589. DB. Z. 1892, p. 561. L. F. p. 6:

B. spica pauciflora, bracteis navicularibus ovaria superantibus, se-
palis lineari-lanceolatis acuminato-aristatis pelalis brevioribus, labello ob-
longo-lanceolato undulato acuminato, lamellis erectis utrinque obtusan-
gulis basin versus velutinis antice in auriculas excurrentibus, columna
basi angustata.

Sepals yellow, then beautifully brownish orange; cinnabarine when dried, lip whit-

ish. Very near B. cinnabarina, from which it is readily known by its long navicular
bracts.,

Rchb. fil. Donpl. IT. 280: Santa Marta, Wálder von Minca. 5000', Juni 988. Schl.

116. — r. — ONCIDIUM SPATHACEUM Rchb. fil, Mss, Huc; Brassia spathacea Lind.
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 279:

Aff. Drassiae imbricatae Lindl. vaginis pedunculi distantibus, brac-
teis spathaceis acutis flores integros aequantibus, labello ovali acumi-
nato acuto anle carinas geminas postice oblusangulas, antice unidentatas
puberulas disco incrassalo.

Folium oblongoligulatum acutum prope tres pollices latum , subbipedale. Pedun-*

culus folio aequalis, basi vaginis duabus, dein racemo septemfloro. Sepala ac tepala
subaequilonga lanceolata acuminata pollicaria, flava, rufo maculata. Labellum duas
terlias sepalorum aequilongum. — Gynosiemium basi membranaceo dilatatum (more
Dr. cinnabarigae Linden). — Wálder Ocannas: 6—3000'. Juli. Nr. 125. Schlim.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. lid

116. — s. — ONCIDIUM HELENAE Rchb. fil. Mss, Huc: Drassia Warscewitzii Rchb, fil.
in Bot. Zeit.^ 1852, Oct. 1. Lindl, F. l. c. p. 6:
B. bracteis triangulis concavis aculis pedicellis brevioribus, petalis
a lata basi acuminatis labello aequalibus, labello medio velutino ob-
longo acuminato basi cuneato lamellis distinctis apice retrorsum falcatis
puberulis.

Flowers said to be the size of D. glumacea. The velvety lip is very peculiar, The
upper sepal is described as being lanceolate acuminate with a broad base.
Wild in Equador; near Punt St. Helena and Tipi Happa—Wewtz.

Brassia Warscewiczii Rchb. fll. l. c. p. 693:

Pedunculo multifloro (—15.), floribus parvulis (illos Br. glumaceae
aequantibus), inversis, secundis, bracteis triangulis, concavis, aculis, pe-
dicellos non aequanlibus, perigonii phyllo supremo lanceolato acumi-
nato, basi dilatato, phyllis lateralibus externis subaequalibus, longiori-
bus, lateralibus internis triangulo-lanceolatis, a lata basi acuminatis,
quam phylla externa brevioribus, labello aequalibus, labello oblongo
acuminato, basi cuneato, per totum discum valde velutino, lamellis ba-
seos distinctis, basi rotundato-elevatis, apice retrorso-falcalis, papillis
puberulis; gynostemio humili a foveae stigmalicae basi labellum versus
antrorsum oblique decurrente.

Die Blüthentraube gewábrt die Erscheinung, dass die unteren seitlichen Hüllblátter
alle nach einer Seite, die oberen nach der anderen gelegt sind. — Ich kann mit
dieser Art nur zwei in Beziehung bringen, die obscure Br. pumila Barker scheint
Herr;Prof. Lindley mit der mir wobhlbekannten Dr. angusta für identisch zu halten
(very near Brassia angusta). Sie hat ein labellum panduratum und vor den Kielen
keulige Záhne. Br. glumacea dagegen zeichnet sich durch die sehr langen Deck-
blátter und bedeutend langgestielte Fruchtknoten sogleich entschieden aus, auch hat
sie eine ganz kahle Lippe. Ecuador àm Punt St. Helena und bei Tipi Happa. 1000—
2000'. April.

116. — t. — ONCIDIUM RACEMOSUM Rchb. fil. Mss, | Huc: Solenidium Lindl. Orch.
Linden. 1846. N. 19. p. 15:

Sepala et petala aequalia, explanata, libera. Labellum ungue longo
canaliculato apice bidentato, lamina subrotundo ovata obtusissima. | Co-
lumna aptlera haud pede producta, alata, apice biloba, lobis lateralibus
rotundatis dorsali lacero. Pollinia 2, cereacea, in caudicula incurabentia,
glandula parva subrotunda.

Folia ensiformia, tenuia, basi angustata. Racemus laxus multüflorus. Bracteae

minutae, pedicellis gracilibus, sigmoideis pluries breviores,

This curious genus is near Oncidium and Brassia, from both of which it is distin-
guished by it narrow stalked wartless lip, threelobed antherbed, and very peculiar
pollenmasses, which are bent down upon their caudicle while in the anther,

Solenidium racemosum. ,,An epiph. from forests near Pamplona, at the height of
8900', Nov. Flowers yellow, spotted with red.

Paxt. Fl. G. HII. 102: The main difference between Solenidium and Oncidium consists
in this: column is earless, has a thin membranous border, terminating upwards in
à thin triangular tooth, and rounded of above the base; beneath the lower end of
the column stand a pair of distinct but minute glands, which must be analogous to
the column ears of Oncidium if there is any analogy between them. The crest of
the lip which in Oncidium is amplected of 3 or some other uneven number of tu-
bercles is here replaced by a pair of long feathery plates, which stand considerably
above the lip itself, and being free at the end look in profile like a pair of shaggy
ears, All this 1s very unsuccessfully represented on our plate.

97*

112 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Ex ,,Leochilis" hue pertinent:

116. — u. — ONCIDIUM HERBACEUM Rchb. fll. Mss.: Leochilus herbaceus Lindl,
Dot. Reg. XXX. (1844.) Misc. 90:

Labello obovato emarginato apice denticulato medio convexo laevi

basi excavato villoso.

La Guayra imp. by Wailes of New - Castle. —Sepals and petals are green
with a single red stripe along the middle. The lip is white slightly tinged with green
and irregularly banded with pale purple. It differs from L. oncidioides in the form
and surface of the lip. I believe too that the flowers are in pairs; but 1 have only
seen fragmenls.

116. — v, — ONCIDIUM 'SCRIPTUM Rchb. fil, Mss.: Cryptosanus Scheidw. Gartenzig.
1843. p. 101. Lindl. B. R. XXIX. (1843.) Misc. 122:

Perianthium explanatum, sepalis petalisque subaequalibus, sepalo
supremo fornicato, labello indiviso oblongo apiculato, disco calloso, cum
basi columnae accreto, saccato; sacculi ore ciliis densis cincto; co-
lumnae brevis clavatae apice auriculato, — Anthera unilocularis, pollinia 2,
pyriformia postice sulcata, caudicula subulata, glandula oblonga.

Pseudobulbs oneleaved, compressed, 1iwoedged. The leaf is lanceolate, coria-
ceous, opaque, mucronate. The racemes are axiliary; the bracts subulate and very
small; flowers 2—3 on each stalk, scentless, small, green, with sanguine spots and
lines.

Huc: Leochilus scriptus Wchb, fil. Xen. I. p. 15, Tab. 6, IV. 21:

Affinis L. herbaceo labello apice integro basi carinato, carina apice

et basi biloba, basi papillosa villosa.
Cryplosaccus scriptus Scheidw.! (errore typographico Cryptosanus legitur)
Allg. Gartenztg. 1843. p. 101.

Pseudobulbi compressi, ancipites monophylli', folium lanceolatum mucronatum
ceoriaceum. Racemus axillaris bi-triflorus. Bracteae subulatae brevissimae. ,,Flores
inodori, virides: sepala sanguineo longitudinaliter unistriata, tepala aequaliter striata
et cum labello sanguineo guttulata^ (Scheidw. l. c.). Sepala oblongo lanceolata
acuta; tepala subaequalia angustiora, breviora. Labellum cuneato obovatum apice
retuso bilobum: callus a basi per tertiam infimam apice et basi obtuse bilobus, pube

papillosa inter lobos basilares ; gynostemium medio utrinque lineari obtuseque diva-
ricato brachiatum.

116, — w. — ONCIDIUM CARINATUM Knowl. Wescott. Fl. Cab. II. 1838. p. 31:

Pseudobulbis ovatis; foliis lanceolatis, scapo erecto, floribus secundis racemosis :
petalis conniventibus, maculatis; pedicellis flexuosis; labello cristato integerrimo;
bracteis scariosis.

Alihough not strictly agreeing with the generic character of Oncid, we consider it
one of those exceptions mentioned by Dr. Lindley, in the Dot, Reg. which come too
near it to be separated. It diflers from O. in having the wings of the column in the
centre instead of the apex; but the pollenmasses, caudicula and gland are certainly
those of Oncid. The labellum is also entire and kealed from the apex, li appears
allied to O, gracile. Xalappa.

Leochilus carinatus Boi, Reg. 1842. Misc. 22:

Oncid, carinatum Knowles and Wesicott l. c.

Pseudobulbis ovalis, foliis lanceolalis, scapo erecto, floribus secundis
racemosis, sepalis petalisque linearibus disjunctis, labello lineari ob-
longo emarginalo basi mellifero cristeto, lamellis 2 brevibus truncatis
utrinque glandulis 2 filiformibus auctis.

Xalappa in Mexico.

Flowers orange, pelals spotted, the sepals wholecoloured, the lip yellow with a

few orange spots.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. Ti3

S. 9. Pulvinata Lindl. l. c. p. 39.
Analysis of the species.

Pulvinus villosus inappendiculatus.

simplex.
labelli dobis lateralibus serratis . . . . , . 0. 5. s. 5. 437. sphegiferum.
$* 5h 5 Crispis (dh 29 lioe vRSS Iswvtu u5TiBipuliinatun:

quadrilobus, lab. lob. lat. integris . . . . . . . . . . . . 119. divaricatum.
Pulvinus dentibus 9 ascendentibus circumdatus . . , . . . . . 120. Harrisonianum.,

117. ONCIDIUM SPHEGIFERUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1843., Misc. 23. Paxt. Fl. Gard,, II.
ic. 124:

Flowers brilliant yellow, with rich crimson spots on the lip, and a duH purple
stain on the sepals and petals. Base of the lip flat and serrated, not crisp; cushion-
like crest, oblong obovale, not circular.

Wild in Brazil—Loddiges etc.

Lindl, l. c.:

Panicula ramosa divaricata, sepalis distinctis aculis, petalis retusis,
labelli lobo intermedio bilobo transverse oblongo unguiculato lateralibus
serralis subaequalibus, tuberculo villoso ovato pulvinato, columnae alis
firmis rotundatis.

A Brazilian species, intermediate as it were belween O. divaricatum and pulvina-
tum, of which it has quite the appearance and colour; it is however clearly disting-
uished by the lateral lobes of the lip being serrated, and by the rounded firm purple
wings of the column. Flowered with Msrrs. Loddiges.

118, ONCIDIUM PULVINATUM Lindl. in Dot. Reg. 1538, Misc. 115, 1639. t. 42. Paxt. FI.
G., II. ic. 126:
Much like the preceding, from which the crisp base of the lip, circular cushion,
and broad middle lobe of the lip appear to separate it.
Wild in Brazil; Minas Geraés—HBegnell.

Lindl, P. R. l. c. Misc. 115:

Panicula ramosissima divaricata, sepalis obovatis, lateralibus liberis,
petalis conformibus acutis, labelli lobis subaequalibus, intermedio bi-
lobo undulato lateralibus crenatis rotundatis crispis, disco pulvinalo vil-
losissimo, columnae alis rotundatis.

Resembles O. divaricatum with a panicle 8—9' Jong, imported from Drazil by

Rich. Harrison, Esq. of Aigburgh, to whom a medal was awarded for his exhibition
of it at a recent meeting of the Ilort. Soc, of London,

Hook. Lond, Journ. 1842. 1. p. 159: on large trees, in virgin forests, on the Cor-
covado. Sepibr. Gardner.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. (1839.) 42: i

Panicula ramosissima intricata, glabra, 8—9' longa; axi percurrente rectiusculo,
pennae corvinae crassitudine, ramis simplicibus ramosisque divaricatis, geniculalim
flexuosis internodiis pollicaribus, bracteis refractis membranaceis acutis pluries lon-
gioribus.

Flores O. divaricati simillimi, lutei, in medio sanguineo guttali, —

It differs from O. divaricatum in its lip having the middle lobe largest, not emal-
lest; and in the cushion at- its base being much more villous and equally convex,
not divided into equàál quarters. The lateral lobes of the lip are also crisp in this
species, not plain, as in O. divaricatum.

Lindl, Sert. sub 48: perhops a variety of Oncidium divaricatum.

rrt! ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Hac: Oncidium sciurus Scheidw. Allg. Gartzig. 1839. p. 496;

Petala et sepala aequalia, ovata, apice mucronulata, sepala concava, libera, omnia
unguiculata, flava, ad basin fusco purpurea, labellum trilobatum, lobis lateralibus ro-
tundatis, maculis rotundis purpureis variegatis, intermedio amplissimo, reniformi
undulato cuprato, postice maculis binis transversis, discus barbatus, aurantiacus,
albovariegatus. Columna alba, alata, apice parum incrassata, rostellum porrectum,
figuram sciuri refert. Folia maxima, 12—14 pollicaria, lanceolata, basi plicata, cari-
náta, carnosa; scapus radicalis debilis, ramosus, quinquepedalis et ultra. Flores spe-
ciosi, subpollicares, lutei, fusco-purpurel maculati.

Prasilia. c. at Laeken, Scheidw.

119. ONCIDIUM .DIVARICATUM Lindl. Orch. 205. Bot. Reg. t. 1050. Bot. Cab. t. 1212:
The short concave coriaceous leaves assist in separating this from tlie preceding,
as does the entire flat edzes of the lateral lobes of the lip. I also believe the four
lobed cushion to afford a good mark. The flowers are sometimes yellow with a
great deal of copper-red staining and spotting, and sometimes of one uniform dull
coppery tint.
Wild in Brazil; trunks of high trees, on the mountains of Serra das Argoas, in
llha Grande—Descourtilz.

120. ONCIDIUM HARRISONIANUM Lindl. Orch. 202. Bot. Reg. t. 19569, L. F. p. 35:
0. pallidum Lindl. tn Bot. Reg. 1840, Misc; 108.
T cate ) Holingg. fide Rchb. fi.
O. raniferum Hort. Germ., fide Klotzsch.
O. acrobotryum Klotzsch, in Allg. Gartenztg. Sept. 15, 1855,

The dull grey horn-like recurved leaves, and most remarkable crest, render it im-
possible to mistake this pretty little plant, whose brilliant yellow flowers are enlivened
by rich crimson linear stains. lt is not very unusual for Oncidia to have a terminol
inflorescence, as in the O, acrobotryum of Klotzsch , which is unquestionably a mere
monster of this.

Wild in Brazil; Organ Mountains —Miers; on the ascent of the S. de Piedade, pro-
vince of Mines—Martius.

Bot. Reg. 1l. c.:

Pseudobulbi ovi passerini magnitudine, sed globosi, laete virides, laceves. Folia
4—6 pollices longa, omnino avenia. Scapus e squama tubulosa proveniens, ascendens,
pedalis vel ultra. Panicula composita, apice cernua, ramulis divaricatis vel decurvis.
Flores vitellini. Sepala petalis paulo majora, atrofusco maculata (uti pet.) Labellum
unicolor, sepalis lateralibus longius. Crista e tuberculis 5 constat, quorum 4 late-
ralia, compressa, rotundata, leviter incurvantur; quintum anlicum multo est an-
gustius et cornu parvum refert; inter omnia adest area pulvinata pubescens,

Oncidium pallidum Lindl, Bot, Reg. XXVI. 1540. Misc. 108:

Pseudobulbo obcordato compresso marginato, foliis acute carinatis
convexis oblongis caesiis, scapo erecto paniculato, sepalis petalisque
oblongis obtusis liberis, labelli auriculis rotundatis lobo intermedio cu-
neato obovato emarginalo angustioribus, disci basi glandulosi appendice
$ partita: laciniis cornutis aequalibus pubescentibus, columnae alis bre-
vissimis oblique truncatis. -

. Brazil. imp. Lucombe, Pince & Co. of Exeter. Laeves sea green like those of
Maxillaria Rollissonii; the panicle is almost a foot long, and the flowers are in co-
lour similar to O, divaricatum. "Very near O. Harrisonianum.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 115

8. 10. Paucituberculata. L. F. p. 36.

.' The followiug plants are all that properly belong to this division. They have
never an uneven number of lobes to the crest. O. serpens has two—and the others
four. 1f in some other instances there are four principal tubercles only, it will be
found that rudimentary ones occur either in front or at the sides, and indicate a
tendency to the formation of five or more.

121. ONCIDIUM SERPENS. Lindl. Orch. 204. Paxt. Fl. G., IL. ic. 125. L. F. 36:

This must be extremely rare, no other specimen having occurred among the nu-
merous Peruvian collections seen by me, except that gathered by Col. Hall, The
flowers are said to be yellow, spotted with dark brown.

Wild in Peru; Patacocha, road to Esmeraldas at 6000 feet, on trunks of trees—Hall.

122. ONCIDIUM HIANS Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1838, misc. 121. Lindl. Fol. p. 36:
0. quadricorne Klotzsch in Allg. Gartenzeit., Aug. 7, 1852,
0. leucostomum Moffmgge. fide Rchb. fll.
A liule species with small yellow hrown flowers, and a great fleshy white erect
four-lobed crest. The stigma is rostrate. The column has no clieeks,
Wild in Brazil—Hort.

Lindl, !. c. M. 124:

Sepalis petalisque aequalibus ovalibus obtusis leviler concavis, la-
bello angusto auriculato medio contracto apice bilobo, callo disci bi-
lobo utrinque dentato carnoso papilloso erecto columna parallelo eique
longitudine aequali, alis columnae càrnosis acutis vix falcatis.

I have only seen flowers of this little species, which comes near to O. carinatum.
Mssrs, Rollissons received it from the vicinitv of the gold mines in Brazil. lt has
small yeilow and brown flowers with an extraordinary appendage to the lip, erect,
white, fleshy, as long, as the column, parallel with that orgau , and resembling the
4 üngers of the band a lile holiowed out and closed together. This is quite a new
modification of structure.

Huc: Oncidium quadricorne Kl, l. c.:

Pseudobulbis Ienticularibus parvis monophyllis, foliis carnosis li-
nearioblongis recurvis, acutis subsessilibus, dorso carinatis, basi atte-
nuatis conduplicalis, paniculis basilaribus erectis filiformibus, perigonii
foliolis patentissimis oblongo-obovatis sordide flavidofuscescentibus, la-
bello elongato pandurato stricto, albido apice bifido, lobis lateralibus
obsoletis, crista basilari erecta alba quadridenlata, columnae nanae
candidae alis erectis ovatis. — Labellum album.

123, ONCIDIUM STRAMINEUM ,,Lindl.'* in Bot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 63; 1840. t. 14. L. F. 36:
0. Columbae Hort,
O0. Columbiae Hort. fide Rchb.
0. Lindeni Hort. :
Flowers straw-coloured, with a few dark specks on the lip, in a dense panicle.
The sessile almost rectangular petals are very remarkable.
Wild in Mexico; near Vera Cruz—Harlweg.
Lindl, Bot, Reg. XXIV. (1838.) Misc. 63: Oncidium stramineum Bat. in litt. :
Ebulbe, foliis crassis carnosis ovato-lanceolatis acutis dorso rotun-
dalis scapo paniculato rigido erecto brevioribus, sepalis subrotundis
unguiculalis concavis liberis integerrimis, petalis duplo majoribus ob-
longis obtusis emarginatis margine crispis, labelli lobis lateralibus ob-
longis carnosis margine revolutis basi columnae proxima nectariferis
intermedio reniformi plano emarginato majoribus, tuberculis disci 4 ge-

116 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

minalis, columnae alis carnosis linearibus obtusis elongalis genuflexis
decurvis.
Sent from the neighboorhood of Vera Cruz to Hortic, Soc. by their collector,
Mr. Hartweg. Pale straw-coloured flowers; about as large as those of O. flexuosum,
with a faint smell of primroses. The base of the lower sepals, the lower part of
the lip, the column, and a line along the origin of the petals are neatlv dotted with :
brown. Honey is secreted by the lip at the base of the lateral lobes, next the co-
lumn. Young plants are verv like Oncidium pumilum, for which they may be mis-
takep|, but they have much thicker leaves.

Bot, Reg. XXVI. 1840. 14: It was one of the first plants sent from Vera Cruz to
the Hort. Soc. by Mr. Hartweg, who found it at a place called Zacuapan, where some
other fine things (especially the rare and beautiful Berberis tenuifolia) were obtained.
This species is readily known when out of flower by its rigid fleshy unspotted leaves
rounded, not keeled, at tlie back.

124. ONCIDIUM CHEIROPIHORUM Rclb. fil, in Bot. Zeitg. 1852. p. 695. Xen. ined.
Lindl. Fol, p. 36:

À very curious plant nearly allied 1o O. stramineum. Flowers not a quarter the
size, clear yellow, whole-coloured. Column with large faleate wings, curved down-
wards as in the Sarcopterous Plurituberculate race, but not at all fleshy; in front
it has a strong recurved tooth, Stigma rostrate. Crest of lip membranous , arched,
and two-lobed in front, with a pair of teeth at its base. [t exists in Senator Jenisch's
garden in Hamburgh.

Rchb. fil. l. c. 695:

Phyllo summo oblongo cuneato, acuto, reliquis subaequalibus, late-
ralibus internis tamen paulo latioribus, labello basi utrinque acute auri-
culato, dein trilobo, utrinque in alam obtuse ligulatam divaricatam ex-
panso, lobo medio producto subsessili bilobo, multo angustiori; callo
depresso papyraceo antrorsum quadrilobo inter lobos divaricatos; gy-
nostemii gracilis alis dolabriformibus, antrorsum minute serratis, fal-
cula sursum curvata in basi gynostemii; anlhera ac rostello ornithor-
rhynchis.

Niedliche Art. Blüthen ,,gelbgrün''; Lippe schón gelb, fast so gross wie die des

O. ornithorrhynchum, mit dem die Pflanze grosse Aehnlichkeit besitzt, Trugknollen
,rund, zweiscbneidig''; Dlàter lànglich, schmal, spitzlich; Rispe armblüthig, kurz-
zweigig, zart, Der Haken an der Seite ist ein neues Attribut, viel ausgezeichneter
als die Zierrath bei O. planilabre Lindl.

Rchb. fil. l, c. 924: (basilata!). Diese Pflanze blüht jetzt bei Herrn Senator Jenisch
unter der Cultur des Hrn. Kramer. Sie hat ein hóchst eigenthümliches Ansehen. Das
obere Hüllblatt deckt helmig die Sáule, die seitlichen Lippenlappen stehen vertical
herabgeschlagen, der Mittellappen der Lippe ist seitlich. eingerollt. — Der wunder-
bare Zahn ist weiter nichts, als die bekannte unternarbige Leiste, welche auf über-
raschende Weise vorwáris und abwárts geschoben ist. Farbe dottergelb, àussere
Hüllblàter grünlich, die seitlichen, unterem liegen neben einander, mit breiter
Flàche an einander gedrückt unter der Lippe.

Wild in Veragua; volcano of Chiriqui— Warscewicz.

125. ONCIDIUM WARNERI Lindl. Fol. p. 36:
Odontoglossum. Warneri Lindl, in Bot. Reg. 1845. Misc. 54; 1847, t. 20.

(A) sordidum. Sepals and petais yellowish, streaked with purple.

(B) purpuratum. Sepals and pelals white, streaked with bright purple.

A plant with conical caespitose pseudobulbs, and recurved grassy leaves, longer
than the short raceme. Lip bright yellow, equally four-lobed. Sepals and petols
purple, equal, recurved at the points.

Wild in Mexico—Loddiges.

^

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. ; ririri

Lindl. Bot. Reg XXXI. 1845. Misc. 60:

Pseudobulbis ovatis ancipilibus subangulatis apice elongatis di-
phyllis, foliis patulis lineari-lanceolatis racemo paucifloro brevioribus,
bracleis minimis, sepalis ovalibus patentissimis, petalis paulo angus-
tioribus obtusis ascendentibus, labelli trilobi plani lacinia intermedia cu-
neata biloba lateralibus quadralis, tuberculo disci simplici, columna
elongata aptera.

This little plant would bea very good Oncidium, if it had any wings to the column;
it however approaches nearly some of the Columbiau species of Odontoglossa, with
which it will naturally associate. ts raceme is about a foot high, and bears
seven or 8 distant flowers of a rich yellow, streaked with dull crimson along the
middle of the sepals and petals, The pseudobulbs, which are nearly 2 inches long,

are a pale sea green colour. — Exhib. May. 24. 45. by Warner, — Idem in Bot. Reg.
4817. 20. dicitur b. purpuratum. — Liudl. Bot. Reg. l. c, a. sordidum: sepalis peta-
lisque lutescentibus purpureo striatis.

S. Plurituberculata. L. F. p. 37.

*.' This large group, consisting as it does of species, or perhaps forms, excee-
dingly difficult to distinguish, may be classified in the following manner;

1. Rostrata, — A small number have the stigma extended into a long slender beak,

2. Sarcoptera. — Others have the column-wings fleshy, and curved downwards,
with a somewhat: glandular apex. All these agree in having the gland of the
pollen hard, horny and furnished with a triangular erect process on each side of the
sessile pollen-masses.

3. Hymenoptera. — The remainder have neither a rosirate stigma nor fleshy co-
lumn-wings, and the pollen apparatus is in the usual state. A few have dimorphous
flowers — Heterantha ; in the rest the flowers are all alike — Homoeantha ; the last
again have column-wings nearly or very considerably obsolete — obsoleta; in others
the column-wings are expanded into a conspicuous membrane — ezpansa.

Undoubtedly this is quite an artificial arrengement, with the exception of the Ro-
strata and Sarcoptera: but, in the present state of the genus, with so much more to
learn as to the true value of characters, and the exact structure of the flowers of
many, no other than an artificial arrengement seems to me to be attainable.

Analysis of the species.

L Rostrata.

Columnae aliS integris . . . .. . . . e e on on or om ore, 190. Boothianum,
^ » bipartitis hastatis, laciniis liaearibu$ . . . . . . 127. Weddelli.
- » bilobis hastatis lac. acuminatis . . . . . . . . 198. Schlimii.
» D sus reorum T ovre eT c .'. 19, (UP ODNITA

IL Sarcoptera.

Columnae alis bilobis.
Labellum basi et apice aequilalum, . . . . . . . . « « . 1930. Carthaginense.

T , angusiius.
Cristae tubercula 5, v. pura. . . , . . . « . . . 313, luridum.
T », 9,dentc. 22djectis — . . . . . . . . 132. haematochilum,

VI. 98

718

Columnae alis integris.
Crista carinata dente valido utrinque

LE

elevata linearis; tuberculis baseos 2, dee 3 connatis.

ORCHIDES.

Labellum basi et apice aequilatum .. .

,

angustius

Ill.

Labellum apice et basi aequilatum
basi multo angustius.

^"

sepala ei petala acuta
retusa

"n 9

Hymenoptera.

A. Heterantha.

B. Homoeantha:

* obsoleta.

Bracteae magnae spathaceae: terminalibus convolutis
herbaceae haud solito majores.
Columna brevissima buccis cartilagineis alisque rotund, subaeq.
cristis rhomb. rostr, dentic.
elongata arcuata, buccis prominentibus

»

petalis latioribus unguiculatis

Col. elong. semiteres, v. buccis fere obsoletis,
racemus pauciflorus simplex.

)

sepalisque conformibus

Columnae alae simplices

»

basi uncinata ;

», Utrinque duo distantes

panicula (vel racemus basi paniculatus).
Col. alae utrinque 2 distantes, crista basi lunata.

Columna alae utrinque acutae, crista multifida -
» dolabriformes, crista carinata utrinque 4-dentata

"n

n

rotundatae.

HUlesdé s 6 LM T
lobatae.

panic. rami refracti

^" »

ascendentes

Columnae alae basi extensae obtusae.
folia ensiformia.
petala et sepala in alabastro apice recurva

. HET

LI

*

recta, col. alae multilobatae .

B

folia oblonga obtusa; petala et sepala oblonga apiculata
Columnae alae utrinque acutae , . . .

C. Homoeantha: **eapansa.
Volubilia.,

Recta.

Col. alae obtusae semicirculares v. parum oblongae.
racemus, labello sepalis multo longiore .

LI

ONCIDIUM.

133. Lanceanum,

134. Cavendishianum.
135. bicallosum.

136. pentadactylon.

137. cultratum.,
138, retusum, .

139, bracteatum,

140. fasciferum.
141, planilabre;

142. tipuloides,
143. citrinum,
144, picturatum,
145. Pardalis,
146, cardiostigma.
147. tetrotis.

148. lentiginosum ,
149, lineoligerum.

190. altissimum.

151. sphacelatum,
192, Kappleri.

193. caminiophorum,
154. Baueri.

155, Schillerianum,
156, Volvoz.

151, tigrinum.

. ONCIDIUM, ! ORCHIDES. 149

panicula erecta stricta.
sep. et pet. reflexa.
lab. basi et apice aequilatum, auriculis uncinatis — . . . . 198. reflerum,
lab. basi angustius, auriculis rectangulis —.. . . . . . . 199. caesium.,
sep. et pet. oblonga patula .. , . « . . «. . .« « . . . 160. pirorense,
panicula. divaricata.
crista convexa 5-Luberc, antice 2-cruris —.. . . . . . . . 161. suave.
, rostrata utringue denticulata. . . . . . . . . . 162. ansiferum.
"1 », dentibus 2 anticis maximis runcinatis . . . . 41692, microstigma.
Col. alae triangulares. '
panic. elong. angusta polyclada, bracteis spathaceis , . . . . 164. pelycladium.
racemus effusus paniculatus.
foll lonis 14910. iUa Lot1UH LO IRI SU. RO Q2 'H85L fene;
uugramiaeitiasl. 4 1109. ROV IEU EU. 51,1166, Sutton.
Col. alae valde obliquae apice acutae.
cristae lobis digitiformibus . . . . . . . . . . « . . . 461. leucochilum,
crista tuberculata.
petalis oblongis obtusis, sepalis acutis . . . . . . . . . 168. oblongatum.
is sepalisque conformibus acuminatis.
labellum basi et apice aequilatum |. . . . . . , . . . $169. delumbe.

$ , mulio angustius,
eri&la J-dentala laévis |. ., ... . « e « » e s e s 140, nebulosum.
EIC LCUNG RULUSÓ —. acsecceiisantiiiruS Sho S5 — sacs RATS CIEEEDTEE
Col. alae utrinque acutae (nunc quadratae)
bastatae acuminatissimae . . . . . . « « . css. n n S 14. Reichenbachii,
bilobae acuminatissimae . . . . . . . « « « « « « s . 129, maicaefolium,
indivisae.
BELL DSL QUEMA ObIUSR . . c eser tuta ninuros iar EREALO:
M , acuminata.

crista antice bicruris.
1-loba gnabaunoniu- .c2597. 2uduugoljggs, £412: M79,71685 adt RIRO
$4oba ,^. Uui5 s. VU unes V! 116. dicehromaticum,
crista triloba.
lobis aequalibus . . . * .. .. .. c. cn on e TT, guttulatum,
lobo medio rostrato pubescente . . . . . . . . . . &118. eruciferum.
» . multo breviore oblongo pubescente . . . . 1:9. cerebrigerum.

]. Rostrata. .

126. ONCIDIUM BOOTHIANUM Rchb. fil. ia Bonplandia, Ap. I. 1894. Xenia Orch. ined.
Lindl. Fol, 39:

Panicle long, slender, drooping, narrow. Flowers small. Sepals aud petals very

blunt. Lip narrow with a long isthmus, and very round flat auricles,

Wild in Venezuela; province of Carabobo, Cumbre de Valencia, at 5000 ft. —

Fünck and Schlim, 629; Wagener.

Rchb. fil, Bonpl. If. 14:

Foliis ligulalis pergameneis apice bilobulo attenualis, panicula den-
siflora, sepalis cuneato oblongis acutiusculis, tepalis subaequalibus ses-
silibus, omnibus nunc apice rotundatis, imo retusiusculis, labello elon-
galo angusta basi utrinque rotundato auriculato, apice dilatato irans-
verso obtiusangulo, medio emarginato, latitudinem baseos superante,
callo baseos puberulo oblongoquadrato depresso, antice depresso bi-

- 908*

180 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

dentato, lateribus serrato, gynostemio basi gracili, alis dolabriformi qua-
dratis, conspicuis, margine externo nunc denliculatis angulo inferiore
acuto extenso, labula infrastigmatica pandurata.

Die Blüthen sind hochgeib. Die untern Dreiviertel der Hüllblàtter bis auf einen
dünnen Saum schón roth; quer über die Mitte der Lippe ein rothes Band, am Grund
einige dergleichen Fleckchen; die Grósse ist die derer des Oncid. lunátum, Die
schmale Lippe erinnert an 0, Wentworthianum und O. raniferum. Carabobo, Wagener.

127. ONCIDIUM WEDDELLI Lindl. Fol, 39:

O. panicula ramosissima heterantha ramulis flexuosis intricatis,
sepalis petalisque lineari-obovatis secundis, labello basi acute rhombeo
anlice elongato in lobum med. reniformem emarginatum expanso, crista
lomentosa quinque-loba dentibus 8 liberis acutis circumstantibus,. co-
lumna tereüi tomentosa alis bipartitis linearibus buccis horizontalibus
oblatis.

À most curious plant with the habit of O. pyramidale. Flowers equally small.
Colum terete, with a pair of horizontal oval cheeks, and column-wings eacn divided
to the base into two linear lobes, of which the two upper arch over the anther.

Wild in Bolivia; in the valleys of Tipani and Apolobamba, in the province of
Larecaja and Caupolican, among grass—Weddell.

128. ONCIDIUM SCHLIMII Linden. Lindl, in Paxton's Fl, Garden, no. 444, L, F. 39:

Owing to some confusion in my references to Linden's numbers, no one has been
able to identify this well-marked plant. The panicle is widely spreading, loose, and
compound. Flowers bright yellow, spotted with brown. Its twolohed column-wings,
with the lobes divaricating and tapering to fine points, and the rostrate stigma mark
it well, In O. tigratum the two-lobed column-wings àre truncale or even emarginate.

Wild in New-Granada; in the province of Ocanna, at the height of 3—4000 ft, —
Schlim, 1012.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. Germ, II. 118:

Foliis binis rectis ensiformibus, scapo subscandenle racemoso pa-
niculato racemis flexuosis, labello bilobo rotundato basi angustiore auri-
culato cristae tuberculis qualernis, columnae alis triangularibus, ulrin-
que acuminatlissimis.

Scape 5' long. (Funck and Schlim 7.0ct. 46.) Merida 7000'. Pseudebulbs narrow.
Panicle wavy, weak, inclined to scramble and bears short racemes or imperfect
panicles, Flowers smaller than in O, reflexum near which the species will stand.
Bright yellow slightly and irregularly barred with brown.

129, ONCIDIUM TIGRATUM Rechb. fil. in Donpl., May IL 1845. Lindl. Fol. 40:

Flowers deep-yellow, with dark crimson blotches. Column- wings so deeply
two-lobed, as to be blunily lunate. Differs from Weddelli in the lobes of the column-
wings being broader, the column smooth, not downy. l have only seen a single flower
and a sketch. -

Wild in Peru- Warczewicz.

Rehb. fil. Wrsewz. Bonpl. II. 109:

Nulli affine, labelli portione postica rhombea in anticam reniformem
sinuatlam per unguem brevem transeunte, callo varicoso in basi, prae-
positis carinulis ternis, alis assurgenlibns sinuato excisis, hinc erecto
bifidis. |

Panieulae rami ramulosi fractiflexi, bracteae linearitriangulae ovariis pedicellatis

multoties breviores, flores illis Oncidii carthaginensis aequimagni ejusdemque sub-
stantiae in sicco subchartacei; sepalum dorsale oblongocuneatum apiculatum, late-
ralia unguiculata cuneata oblonga subapiculata paulo longiora, tepala a cuneata basi
flabellata, apice retusiusculo rotundata nunc cum apiculo, sepalis duplo latiora, la-

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 1781

belli portio posterior transverso rhombea utrinque acuta, medio antice producta in
unguem angustum portionis anticae paulo ]atioris cordato reniformis apice exciso si-
nuatae, sinus interjecti angusti obliqui; callus varicosus in basi, praepositae 3 cari-
nulae subtriangulae, addita utrinque. faleula subaequali, regio antecarinalis velutina;
gynostemium recurvatum, basi tenui, supra clavatum, rostellum breve ornithorrhyn-
chum deflexum, alae assurgentes excisura sinuata ad medium bifidae, laciniae ligu-
latae breves, superior hinc crenulata; tabula infrastigmatica utroque medio margine
sinuata, Blüthen scheinen hochgelb; Hüllblàtter und Lippengrund dunkelcarmoisin
gefleckt und bandirt. Diese Art steht durch die Gestalt der Sáulenflügel allen bis-
her beschriebenen Arten dieser Gruppe fern. Auf den ersten Blick glaubtem wir,
Oncidium retusum vor uns zu sehen, welches in den meisten wichtigen Punkten
vóllig verschieden ist, v. Warscewicz.

Huc: Oncidium leopardinum Lindl. Fol. p. 28. sub Nr. 93:

Panicula laxa diffusa flexuosa, petalis ovalis oblusis apiculatis sub-
unguiculatis, labelli auriculati lobo medio unguiculato transverso emar-
ginalo, crista antice 5 carinata carinis lateralibus anticis longioribus
falcalis postice sinuosa denlibus confluentibus duplici serie circumdata,
cum alis maximis cordatis sublobalis retrorsum falcalis.

Apparently a plant witb a loose straggling panicle. Flowers the size of those of

O. pyramidale, or smaller, with very dark distinct bands on the sepals and petals, and
at the base of the lip. The crest consists at the base of a lobed sinuous centre sur-
rounded by a double line of half confluent teeth, in front of five teeth, of which the
two basal are short, the central twice as long as they, and the two in front still
longer and curving oulwards.

Wild in Peru; sources of the Marannon-Warscewicz.

II. (,Sarcoplera* Lindl. l. c.) Miltoniastrum Rchb. fil.

130. ONCIDIUM CARTHAGINENSE Swz. act. Holm. 1800, p. 240. LO, 201. Lindl. F. 40:

(A) Swartzii, Flowers whitish, variegated with ferruginous and purple. Petals paler.

E, undulatum Bot. Mag. t. 711.
O0. carthaginense Swz. fl. ind, occ. 1479,
E. carlhaginense Jacq. Amer. 228, t. 133, fig. 4.
(B) Oerstedii, Flowers pure white, variegated with various shades of rose.
0. Oerstedii Rchb, in Bonpl,, Ap. I. 1854.
(C) sanguineum, Flowers smaller than usual, pale vellow, with bright irregular
crimson spots.
0. sanguineum Lindl, Sert, Orch. t. 27.
0. Huntianum Bot. Mag. t. 3806.
O0. roseum Lodd. Cat, ed. 2, nb. 1318.
O. luridum Henchmanni Km, et West. Fl. Cab. t. 97.
O0. Henchmanni Lodd, Cat., ed. 2, no. 1323.
O. panduriferum HBK., L 316, t. 82, LO. 203.

(D) Klotzschii. Flowers larger than the last, dirty white, marked with round
spots of deep rose.

O0. Carthaginense Lk, Klotsch et Otto. Ic. t. 6,

I return to. my original view of the distinctness of this and O. luridum, which
never has the dorsal sepal arched over the column with a longer unguis than others,
nor the base of its lip nearly as broad as the middle lobe, to say nothing of minor
distinetions, Prof. Rchb. was led by an inaccurate drawing into proposing O. Oer-
Sledii, as I was by the same cause in tlie case of O. sanguineum, whose crest is
most incorrectly given in the ,,Sertum" ; it in reality consists of the usual five tu-
bercles, of which one central and two in front are plump and even, white, the two
in the rear are shrivelled and sinuous. Similar negligence has been shown by the
artist who prepared the plate for Link, Klotzsh, and Otto's ,,Icones",. the crest of

182 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.,

which bears no resemblance to truth. With regard to this O. sanguineum, there is
no doubt that the O. Huntianum of the ,,D. M.** and it are identical. Sir Wm. Hooker
was misled by the assurance from Woburn, that the plant sent him from that place
was Brazilian, not the only misrepresentation which has found its way into public
out of that establishment.

O. obsoletum , an unpublished? name of Galeotti's, evidently belongs to some
variety of this, as I learn from Prof. Rchb. To the same acute observer is due the
discovery, that O. panduriferum is nothing more than some common form of O. car-
thaginense; probably of var. sanguineum, judging from a flower with which he has
favoured me.

Wild in Tropical America; A. Jamaica, on trunks and large branches of trees—
Swarlz ; thick forests of Carthagena—Jacquin; B. Nicaragua—QOersted ; C. La Guayra—
Loddiges; Santa Martha—Purdie, in hb. Hooker; D. Caraccas— Wagener.

ad C. Oncidium sanguineum Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXV. (1839.) Misc. 18:

Ebulbe, foliis oblongis coriaceis dorso carinalis, scapo longissinio
panieulato, sepalis subrotundis unguiculalis lateralibus basi connatis pe-
talisque crispis sublobatis, labelli trilobi subcrispi vernicati lobis sub-
aequalibus intermedio retuso cuneato, crista ovata convexa corrugata,
columnae alis rotundatis sublobatis, anthera puberula.

Habit of Oncidium carthaginense, but with straw-coloured flowers stained with

crimson blotches. La Guayra. Loddiges imp.

Lindl. Paxt. T. p. 21: the two posterior tubercles are more oblong, projecüng with
a furrow in the middle. [n all varieties of Oncid. carihaginense there is a pair of
sirong waris in place of the small teeth one on each side of the anterior elevation,
and the like body is divided into iwwo distinct V. — Hook. Lond. Journ. Ill. 508.
(1844.) Kingston, on Logwood hedges. Purdie. — Rclhb. fil. Bonpl. 1I. 13: Caracas
2000', Wagener.

Huc: Oncidium Huntianum Hook. Dot. Mag. 3806:

Pseudobulbo conico, folio solitario, oblongo, coriaceo, crasso aculius-
culo, basi attenualo, sessili: scapo longissimo, racemo composito, elon-
gato; pedicellis bi- — lpifloris; petalis sepalisque patentibus, oblongo-
ovalis; crispalis; labello trilobo basi supra sub S-tuberculato, lobis la-
teralibus crassis aculiusculis, intermedio subflabeiliformi longiore medio
emarginato, columna bialata.

Brazil. Woburn 39 (10.) — Perigonium flaveolum, rubro adspersum, labii basi

flava.

131. ONCIDIUM GUTTATUM Rchb. fil. (LURIDUM Lindl. in Bot. R. t. 127). Lindl. Fol. 41;
(A) olivaceum, Flowers olive-green, with dusky brown blotches, Botan. Magazin.
1839, t. 16,
(B) guttatum, Flowers dull yellow, spotted with cinnamon-brown. Dot. Register
1839, t. 16.
Ep. gultatum Linn. sp. pl. 1351.
Cymbidium gultatum Willd, 4. 102.
0. Doydii Hort.
0. cunealum Lindl. Coll. Bot, sub t. 27.
(C) atratum, Flowers dull olive, with a very dark brown whole-coloured lip,
Hort, Soc, Journ., VI, c. ic. xyl.
0. Lindeni Lodd. Cat.
(D) intermedium. Flowers dull yellow, marked with circular brown spots. Panicle
stiff, narrow, with rigid flexuose branches. ; ,
0. intermedium Knowles and Westcott Fl. Cab, t. 60, bad.
(E) Morreni. Flowers pale rose-colour, spotted with crimson and tipped with
yellow. Lip cinnamon-brown,

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 183

0. cosymbephorum Morren, Ann, Gand. t. 275,

Many more varieties might be enumerated, were it desirable — for this is evidently
a most variable plant, constant however in the form and proportion of its parts, the
column and column-wings, and also in the crest, with the exception that in D, which
may be a distinct species, an additional tubercle or two appears on the outside of
the others.

Wild in Tropical America; A. Mortinique —Sieber; Trinidad—Hooker ; Mexico—
Schiede (Rchb.); B. Jamaica—Hort.; C. Mexico, near Tampico-Hartweg ; D, Santiago
in Cuba, on the Sierra Maestre, at the height of 5000 ft.—Linden.

Ad C : Oncidium Lindeni Lodd. Cat. ed. 2. 1326. Sert. sub 48:

Habit of a small O. carthaginense. Labellum intense black chocolate ; the flowers
appear in a simple zigzag spike, which continues to grow after the fiowers have
fallen off. I did not see it in flower. —

Lindl. Paxt. F. 185. N. 238. Journ. Hortic. Soc. VI: Oncidium luridum atratum
Liudl. Mexico. Rich crimson flowers, Whether or not O. luridum is really a mere va-
riety of the Carthag. Oncid,, becomes more and more doubtful as our knowledge of
such plants extends. In the present instance it is unnecessary to open that question,
the plant now mentioned being undoubtedly a very fine form of the O. lurid., what-
ever the relation of the latter to the Carthagenen,. O. may finally prove to be. With
the habit of the common form of the species this combines flowers smaller than
usual, very flat, with olive and rose coloured sepals and petals, and a rich crimson
lip furnished at the base with 5 purple black tubercles, 4 of which sourround ihe
fifh of these tubercles; the central and two anterier are oblong and simple, the
two posterior are concave, or almost kidney-shaped, with the concavity backwards.
The wings of column are oblong, wuncated fleshy bodies attached by the narrower
end, lt is a fine var, in some resp. like the purple O. haematochilum.

Ad D: Oncidium intermedium Knowl. Weste, Flor. Cab. II. (1838). 60:

Foliis oblongis acutis rigidis carnosis, scapo flexuoso paniculato ramoso multi-
floro, sepalis undulatis unguiculatis subintegris, supremo rotundato subcochleato, late-
ralibus spathulatis subreflexis, petalis late unguiculalis subrotundatis crenulato-cris-
pis, labelli lobis lateralibus nanis revolutis intermedio reniformi undulato emargi-
nato, crista postice lobis 2 crassis luberculatis, antice callis 3 intermedio elevato
elongato lateralibus divergentibus, columnae alis carnosis obliquis supra margine re-
pando-sinuato infra auricula elongata. Y

Oncidium sanguineum Lindl, Var. auriculatum Rgl. Ind. Sem. Petr. 59. (Oncid.
ornatum roseum et obsoletum vroseum H. Petropol.: Sepalis petalisque luteis roseo-
meculatis, labello luteo-albo, columna alba lobis auriculaeformibus. Cetera ut genuini,

Lindl. Paxt. Fl, Germ, I. p. 21: ,,ihere is quite a bunch of tubercles at the base
of the lip.'*

132, ONCIDIUM HAEMATOCHILUM Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. Gard, t. 6. Lindl. Fol. 41:

Intermediate as it were between O. Lanceanum and luridum. Sepals and petals

green moltled with crimson, Lip crimson motiled with white. Pollenmasses and
appendages those of O., luridum.

Wild in New-Granada—Loddiges.

Lindl. l. c. p. 21:

Ebulbe foliis oblongis planis, coriaceis, acutis, maculatis, solitariis,
racemis densis rigidis, sepalis liberis petalisque conformibus spathu-
latis undulatis, labello subrotundo basi auriculato, crista basi obsoleta
antice flexuosa (litteram W. referente) inde in jugum producta denticulo
utrinque; columnae alis rotundatis decurvis sublobalis.

In al! varieties of Oncidium carthaginense is a pair of strong warts in place of

the small teetb, one on each side of the anterior elevation and the W like body is di-
^ vided into two dislinot V's,

184 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

133. ONCIDIUM LANCEANUM Lindl, in Hort. Trans. n. s. II. 100, t. 7. Bot. Reg. t. 1887.-
Lindl. Fol. 41:

This beautiful plant seems confined to Surinam. lis sepals and petals are greenish
richly mottled with brown; its lip rose-colour, deep violet on the lower half. The
flowers are fragrant, like Vanilla, and vary in the depth of colour; but this seems to
depend on cultivation only.

Wild in Surinam—Lance,; Regel 1786, Hostmann 342.

Lindl. in Hort, Trans. l. c.:

Ebulbe, foliis oblongis aculis planis substrialis carnosis, scapo ra-
cemoso composito ereclo rigido racemulís confertifloris, sepalis peta-
lisque conformibus oblongis obtusis carnosis concavis margine undu-
latis, labelli lobo medio dilatato subcuneato integerrimo basi hastato,
lobis lateralibus semiovalis, crista triloba carnosa jugoque elevato pro-
clivi, columnae alis carnosis rotundatis, anthera cristata.

Floral, Cab, Il. Nr. 79! In Tamarindo, Sapodilla, Calabash trees. —

131. ONCIDIUM CAVENDISHIANUM Bateman Orch. Mex. t. 3. Lindl. Fol. 42:
O0. pachyphyllum Hook, Bot. Mag. t. 3807.

Flowers large yellow , in a stiff panicle, with a tinge of green on the sepals and
petals, Dase of lip much wider than the middle lobe. O, pachyphyllum has some
crimson spots on the sepals and petals. :

Wild in Guateinala—Skinner.

Bat. l. c. (1837):

Foliis erectis carnosis late lanceolalis acutis scapo elato triplo bre-
vioribus, sepalis obovatis obtusis, supremo fornicato, petalis subaequa-
libus oblongis obtusis, valde undulatis; labello magno trilobo, laciniis
lateralibus rotundis pelalis subconformibus intermedia majore reniformi
profunde emarginata, cristae tuberculis 2 ad basin, 2 a fundo lamellae
elevatae rotundatae sitis; columna brevi crassa auricula decurva versus
apicem utrinque aucta.

Sepals greenish yellow spotted with bright chestnut, Lip of a pure yellow.

Guatemala, Skinner.

Lindl, Sert. sub 48:

Ebulbe, foliis carnosis striclis acutis basi complicatis, scapo .pani-
culato brevioribus, sepalis obovatis obtusis supremo fornicato, petalis
subaequalibus oblongis obtusis valde undulatis, labelli trilobi laciniis
lateralibus unguiculatis rotundatis intermedia majore reniformi profunde
emarginata, cristae tuberculis 2 ad basin, 2 a fronte lamellae elevatae
rotundatae sitis, columnae alis lineáribus decurvis inflexis.

Guatemala. — A most noble species, panicles of large flowers, having greenish

sepals and petals and a bright clear yellow lip.

Van Houtte Fl. Serres IV. 330: dicit analysin in Bot. Mag. 2807. minus esse cor-
rectam, quam figuras plantae delineatae ipsius.

Huc judice Lindl.:: Oncidium pachyphyllum Hook 1. c.:

Pseudobulbo nullo, folio elliplico oblongo apice recurvo acuto cras-
sissimo, panicula ampla, sepalis late obovato spathulatis undulatis li-
beris, petalis similibus sed paulo angustioribus, labello tripartito, disco
basi tuberculis 4 cruciatim disposilis, quinto in medio, laciniis latera-
libus obovatis intermedia transversim oblonga emarginata, columna
utrinque ala oblonga deflexa. :

Mexico, Woburn Collection. Parkinson.

Perigonium flavum, rubro adspersum.

ONCIDIUM. ORCIIDES. 185

Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1810. Misc. 138. Oncid. pachyphyllum is the same as the Oncid.
Cavendishianum, Bat. Orch, of Mex. and Guat. t. 3.

Obs, Haec sensu Lindleyano. Quaestio perdifficilis. In Xeniis Orchidaceis I. ex-
plicavi (et suadente amic. Wendland fll.) et distinxi utrumque, Rchb. fil.

135. ONCIDIUM BICALLOSUM Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 94. D. HR, 1843, t. 12.
B. M. t. 4148, Lindl. Fol. 42:

Much like the last; but the basal lobes of the lip are very much smaller, the
flowers are always larger, and they usually (always?) grow in a raceme instead of a
paniele, Sir W. Hooker suggests that it may be a variety: but the differences indi-
caled seem constant.

Wild in Guatemala—Hartweg.

Lindl. Pl. Hartw. Fasc. 2. p. 94. 1842:

Bracteis ovatis membranaceis obtusis, sepalis liberis obovatis con-
cavis, petalis oblongis obtusis, labelli lobis lateralibus abbreviatis, inter-
medio maximo transverso emarginato subcordato, crista bicallosa, tuber-
culis distantibus uno ante alterum posito rugosis subtrilobis, columnae
auriculis linearibus falcatim recurvis.

Ramulum inflorescentiae tantum vidi, Secundum cl. Hartwegium faciem induit O.
Cavendishiani, omnino tamen diversum. Crista labelli bituberculata, nec non lobis la-
teralibus parvis facile distincta. Lindl. Hacienda de Diegera. Mexico. Hartweg.

Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVIIL. (1842). Misc, 14:

Has much the habit of O. Cavendishianum so that it seems a mere variety of it.
Flowers 2" diam. appear in a dwarf erect raceme, not panicle; they are of a rich
yellow , with the sepals and petals bordered with cinnamon colour; the labellum has
two very small lateral lobes, and for its crest it has two distinct tubercles , the
posterior double, the anterior trilobed, and the two separated by a considerable space.
The flowers are slightly scented, which is not the case with O. Cavendishianum.

Bot. Reg, XXIX. (1843). tab. 12. — Hook. Bot. Mag. (1845.) 4148: Dr. Lindley
alludes to its close affiaity with Oncidium Cavendishianum, so much to seem a mere
variety of it, but it is in reality quite distinct. My own investigations would rather
leed me to consider the two as forms of one and the same kind, and that the spe-
cies is liable to considerable variation the more especially as our Oncid. pachy-
phyllaum Bot, Mag. 3807 is considered by Dr. Lindley a state of O. Cavendishii. To
me our present plant seems to correspond better with Mr, Batemans original figure
of O, Cavendishii, than our O. pachyphyllum does.

HI. Hymenoptera. A. Heterantha. L. F. p. 42.

136, ONCIDIUM PENTADACTYLON Lindl, in Ann. Nat. Hist., XV. 383. Lindl, Fol, 42:
Flowers small, in a long narrow many-flowered panicle, fragrant (Purdie), ap-
parently gaily blotched with brown on yellow.
Wild in Peru; Quito—herb. llooker; village of Tambillo—Hartweg, Jamieson, in
hb. Hooker; Caraccas, Paramo of Ruiz—Purdie.
Lindl. Ll. c. 1845:

Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis diphyllis, foliis lanceolatis tenuibus,
scapo longissimo paniculato multo brevioribus, floribus plurimis abor-
tientibus, sepalis lineari-lanceolalis liberis, petalis lanceolatis, labello
oblongo emarginato, pandurato lobis basilaribus intermedio subaequa-
libus, crísta verrucosa processubus 9 digitiformibus circumdata, co-
jumnae alis maximis obtuse lobatis.

Quito. (Hartweg.) i :

vI. 99

186 ORCHIDÉS. ONCIDIUM.

This is near O, Wentworthianum in the colour and structure of the flowers, Oc-
casionally the principal part of the abortive as in O. heteranthum. The panicle is oc-
casionally 3 feet long or evea more.

137. ONCIDIUM CULTRATUM Lindl. in Ann. Nat. Hist, XV. 384, Lindl, Fol. 42:
A small species, about six Jnches high, with a stiff curving slighily panicled
raceme.
Wild in Popayan; in woods on the ascent to Sotara—Hartweg.
Lindl. l. c. 1845:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis, foliis lanceolatis solitariis basi
canaliculatis, scapo humili aequalibus, panicula cernua simplici floribus
quibusdam abortientibus, sepalis petalisque oblongis subaequalibus re-
flexis, labello bilobo, crista parva tuberculata, columnae alis maximis
cultratis obtusis integris.

Popayan. (Hartweg).

As far as I can judge of O. olivaceum which I have never been able to see, it

must be near this, which is a dwarf species with not more than 10 flowers in the
penicle. The flowers appear to be olive brown with a yellow lip,

138. ONCIDIUM RETUSUM Lindl. in Dot. Reg. sub t. 1920. Paxt. Fl. G., Il. ic. 136.
Lindl. Fol. 42:
Perhaps the rarest of its race. Flowers marked with intensely brown bands
nearly up to the edge.
Wild in Peru; M. Pariahuanca—Mathews, 1066.

Lindl. l. c. 1837:

Pseudobulbis —, foliis lineari-lanceolatis, scapo paniculato divaricato,
sepalis pelalisque subaequalibus spathulatis retusis subcarnosis, labelli
lobo medio reniformi bilobo lateralibus paulo majore, cristae lamellis
59 brevibus tuberculos 6 elongatos circumdantibus, columnae alis maxi-
mis acinaciformibus dentatis.

A beautiful species with deep chesnut and yellow flowers, and a yellow fig Its

mode of growth is that of O. Baueri.

B. Homoeantha: * obsoleta. L. F.p. 42.

139. ONCIDIUM BRACTEATUM Rechb. fil. in Bot. Zeit. 1852, p. 695. Lindl. Fol. 42:
A few flowers from Prof. Rchb. do not enable me to examine this satisfactorily.
Its scabrous peduncles and great spathaceous bracis are remarkable, ,,The end of
the inflorescence is terminated by convolute bracts," — Rclib. in litt,
Wild in Veragua ; Chiriqui, on trees, at 6—9000 ft. — Wagener.

Rchb, fil. 1. c.: 0, bracteatum Wswz. Rchb. fil.:

Pedunculo muriculis obtusalis stomatophoris asperulo, ramulis in
axillis spatharum glumacearum acutarum, bracteis subaequalibus ovaria
pedicellata subaequantibus, perigonii phyllis oblongis acutis prope
aequalibus, lateralibus internis quidem latioribus, labello trilobo, lobis
lateralibus auriculaeformibus, obtusatis, lobo medio ab illorum basi
sensim angusl!alo, subito in laminam reniformem bilobam dilatato, callo
baseos angusto dorso carinato, antice tricrenato, lateribus paucidentato,
alis gynostemii angustis, minute denticulatis, lamellis corneis quadratis
parvulis suppositis inferne rectangule flexis confluentibus.

Die obersten 2—3 Scheiden tragen keine Zweiglein und bilden einen geschlossenen

Schopf, etwa wie die untersten sterilen Bracteen gewisser Coelogynen, Blüthe sehr
gross, wie dio des Ouncid. Wentworthlanum, Der Anhangsapparat unter der Norbe

1 "

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 64

ein kleiner, oben offener Kasten obne Deckel ist eine wunderliche Neuigkeit. Chi-
riqui Cordilleren 6—9000' auf Bàumen. October. v. Warscewicz.

140. ONCIDIUM FASCIFERUM Rclib. fil. in Bonpl., May f. 1854. Lindl. Fol. 42;

A 1iall branching wide panicle, with acuminate spathaceous bracts half as long as
the peduncle, and an extremely short column, with small circular wings and carti-
laginous cheeks of ihe same form, and not much larger, are characteristic of this
well-marked plant, The crest consists of a broad blunt cariqa, on each side of
which stands a. pair of no!ched teeth, one a liule in front of the other, I have a
fine specimen from Warczewiez.

Wild in Peru; at the sources of the Marannon—Warezewicz.

Rchb. fil. Wrswez. DonpL. II. 109:
Aff. penladactylo floribus monomorphis, labello basi duplo angustiori,
quam apice, calli systemate quinqueseriato; mediano interjecto lineari. -
Panicula elongata brachyclada, ramuli distantes, infimi 4—8flori, bracteae trian-
gulae ovaria pedicellata, quinta fere parle aequantes, sepala linearilanceolata acuta
basi bene cuneata, tepala a basi anguste brevissimeque cuneata statim dilatata ob-
longa acuta sepalis dup!o latiora, labellum panduratum, basi utrinque acutangulum,
angustum , antrorsum sensim angustatum, ab hoc ungue subito dilatatum in laminam
reniformem apice medio triangulo insiliente excisam, . callus quinqueseriatus: carina
media abbreviata; adjectae ter binae carinulae: anticae lineares, reliquae 4 obtusan-
gulae; exiremae utrinque 2 linearilizulatae breves; gynostemii postice dorso summo
apiculati fovea cordiformis; alae angustiae, longae, dolabriformes, angu!o superiori
aculae, inferiore obtusae ; tabula infrastigmatica apice utrinque valde angulata. Náchst
0. pentadaclylon Lindl.! Es fehlen aber die abortirten Blüthen, die Zweige der
Rispe sind bei dieser Art gross und verzweigt; die Sáulenflügel breiter, die Lippe
am Grunde eben so breit, als vorn (hier schbmáler); endlich die Duekel verschieden.
Die Blüthen beider Arten sind gleich gross, Hüllblátter und Lippengrund bei dieser
sehr schón rotlibraun gefleckt. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

141. ONCIDIUM PLANILADRE Lindl. in Journ. Hort. Soc., VI. 59, c. ic. xyl. L. F. 43:
Flowers dull olive-brown, except the lip, which is clear yellow, and cinnamon
coloured at the base. The singular rhomboidal denticulate crest with the anterior
angle produced and restiug upon a pair of unequal teeth on either side is very
peculiar,

Wild in Brazil; locality unknown.

Lindl, Journ. H. S. Vi, 59, Paxt. Fl. G. T. 170, Nr. 220;

Pseudobulbis ancipitibus tenuibus costatis, foliis ensatis racemo
brevioribus, racemo simplici, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis unguiculatis
undulalis subaequalibus, labelli laciniis lateralibus oblongis parvis, inter-
media semicirculari plana emarginata, crista rhomboidea cuspidala mar-
gine crassa verrucis 2 inaequalibus utrinque versus cuspidem, dente
forti obtuso faciei columnae adnato, columnae brevibus carnosis in-
llexis.

Mucli like O. Suttoni, Sepals and petals rhomboid lanceolate, acuminate, wavy.
Crest consists of.a broad lozengeshaped rugged edged cuspidate process, beneath
which, near the point, on either side are 2 small unequal tubercles; in addition to
which there is a stout blunt tooth. which rises in front of the column, forming part
of it. The wings of ilie column are roundish, dwarf, incurved.

142, ONCIDIUM TIPULOIDES Rchb. (lI. in Dot. Zeit, 1852, p. 856. Lindl. Fol, 43:
Sepals lanceolate, wavy, narrower than the oblong acute unguiculate petals, Lip
hastate, very narrow at the base, taperiog into a long narrow unguis expanding into
a bluntly crescent-shaped emarginate middle lobe. Crest small, consisting of a horse-
- shoe ridge, whose convexity is extended into a keel, with a small wart at the base

99*

r4

188 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

on either side, Flowers yellow, very narrow, with a few reddish-brown flecks. From
a sketch communicated by Rchb. and his description.
Wild in Peru; Cuchero—Póppig.

Rchb. fil. l. c.: d
(Foliis oblongis basi petiolatim attenuatis, acutis), panicula laxa, dif-
fusa multiflora, ramis haud elongalis, bracteis triangulis apice subulatis
abbreviatis, perigonii phyllis unguiculatis dein oblongis acutiusculis re-
pandulis, labello brevissimo unguiculato cuneato, basi utrinque anguste
angulato, humerato, dein lineari, apice in laminam reniformem postice
utrinque valde angustatam antice medio emarginatam dilatato, carina
inlerposita in basi postice in lineam transversam lunulatam expansa, ad-
dito lobulo obtuso, utrinque in margine, gynostemio incurvo aptero, ta-
bula inírastigmatica prominula, utroque margine quadrata, retusa, medio
canaliculata, androclinio postice apiculato, rostello ornithorrhyncho, de-
flexo, brevi. —
Ob die Blátter mit dazu gehóren, kann ich nicht verbürgen, da sie lose liegen.
Blüthen gelb mit [wenig rothbraunen Flecken; [sehr schmal und auffallend lang.
Cuchero in Peru. Póppig.

143. ONCIDIUM CITRINUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. t. 1798. Lindl. Fol. 43:

Flowers bright yellow, with a few dull clouds on the sepals and petals. This must
be neor tipuloides, which I have not seen. The cheeks of the column are more
conspicuous, than in any of the succeeding of this section.

Wild in Trinidad—Loddiges..

Lindl. L. e. (1836):

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis, foliis ensiformibus rigidis scapo
simplici brevioribus, sepalis petalisque labelli longitudine lineari ob-
longis undulalis, labello cordato utrinque introrsum arcuato apice dila-
lato subreniformi, crista 8 tuberculata pubescente, alis minimis, sligmate
orbiculari.

Planta O. altissimo (fol, 1651), igitur Baueri valde affinis et forte mera varietas.
Diversa tamen videtur scapo non ramoso, floribus parum maculatis, sepalis petalis-
que minus acuminatis, crista tuberculata potius quam digitata, demum alis minimis et
stigmale orbiculari nec angusto compressoque. Trinidad.

144. ONCIDIUM PICTURATUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, Ap. LI. 1554. L, F. 43:
Extremely like O,. citrinum, except that the fiowers have olive-green sepals and
petals, spotted like those of O. leucochilum, This and the last require to be compa-
red in a living state.

Wild in the Caraccas—Warczewicz.

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 13:

Panicula racemosa, bracteis scariosis spathaceis, ovarii pedicellati
terliam seu quarlam adaequantibus; perigonii phyllis oblongis acutis
undulatis, labello pandurato, basi angusto, lobis basilaribus obtusangulis
postice humeratis, sensim antrorsum anguslato, lobo medio lato reni-
formi, apice bilobo, sinu interjecto parvo, callo baseos utrinque triden-
tato, evnostemio incurvo, alis retusis, anguste quadratis, denticulatis,
basi acutangulis, tabulae infrasligmalicae limbo obtusangulo.

Eine hóchst ausgezeichnete Art. Blüthen so gross wie die eines grossen O. leu-
cochilum. Die Hüllblàátter sind olivengrün, mit schónem Schwarzroth überwiegend
reich und gross gefleckt, die untere Hálfte der vorn hochgelben Lippe ist braunroth.
Oncid. sphacelatum.Lindl, und Consorten sind die náüchsten Verwandten. Die fast
ellenlange Aehre, welche unten durch kurze, hóchstens dreiblüthiga Zweiglein ris-

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 189

pig wird, die Farbe, die Lippenschwiele und die Ecken unter der Narbe zeichnen
sie hinlánglich aus. Caracas. Wagener

145. ONCIDIUM PARDALIS Rchb. fil in DBonpLl, Ap. I, 1854. Xenia ined. L, F. 43:

Apparently a small species with the habit of O. cardiostigma. Scape fewfiowered

racemose, Sepals and petals exactly alike, lanceolate. Lip nearly as broad at the
point as the base, denticulate at the incurved sides, Column slender and without
projecting cheeks; wings merely two inconspicuous membranous teeth.S Flowers
yellow with blue! (blauen) flecks, I have a figure from Prof. Rchb.

Wild in La Guayra—Wagener.

Rchb. fll. 1. c. II. 13: :

Pedunculo gracili spithamaeo, basi multivaginalo, apice flexuoso,
racemoso, bracteis ovariis elongatis mullo brevioribus, sepalis tepalisque
unguiculalis lanceolatis aculis undulalis, labello panduraeformi, basi
angustiore, medio paulo constriclo, callo basilari depresso, postice
transverse gyroso, ulrinque bidentato, medio carinalo, gynoslemio in-
curvo, sligmate abbreviato utrinque pone basin minute unilobulato
(alarum loco), tabula infrastigmatica elongata, utroque margine emar-
ginala.

La Guayra. Blüthen so gross, wie bei vorigem, gelb mit blauen Fleckchen auf

Perigon und Lippengrund; die Spitzen der Perigonialbláàtter sind ungelfleckt.

Caracas Wagener.

146. ONCIDIUM CARDIOSTIGMA Rclb. fil. in Bonpl, Ap. I. 1854. Lindl. Fol. 43:
Seen in cultivation with Booth and Sons, of Hamburgh, Pseudobulb slender, nar-
row, two-edged, furrowed. Leaf about four inches long, narrow, complicate, oblique
at the point, Scape shorter than the leaf, three or four flowered. Flowers small,
with brown sepals and petals, the last of which are the widest; lip yellow, brown
at the base, Column with two small auricles on each side, instead of column-wings.
Wild?; said to come from Mexico.

,

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IL. p. 91:

Ab omnibus recedit lobulis quadrigeminis alarum ]loco et callo
depressis quadrato apice el basi bilobulato, lobulo quinto antice super-
posito.

Pseudobulbus gracilis oblongus angustius anceps, utrinque bicostatus. Folia ligu-
lata, apice valde inaequali biloba. — Bracteae scariosae acutae ovarii pedicellati
quintam aequantes. Sepala oblonga obtusiuscula, tepala prope duplo latiora. La-
bellum a basi brevissime unguiculata postice utrinque angulatum, latiusculum , dein
subangustatum, medio in laminam reniformem, alte bilobam expausum, lobo altero
in alterum imbricato. Callus baseos quadratus, -postice utroque latere unituübercula-
tus, apice in tres lobulos rotundatos expansus, medio superposito. Gynostemium
gracile, fovea stigmatica rhombea basi retusa, auriculae 2 acutae minutae utrinque
pone apicem et basin [foveae sibi superposilae, tabula infrastigmatica nullo pacto
producta,

147. ONCIDIUM TETROTIS Rchb. fil. in BonpL, May I. 1853. Lindl. Fol. 44:

Panicle long, with short branches. Flowers as large as in O. Daueri. Sepals
and petals brown. Lip yellow. Crest horse-shoe-shaped at the base, with the con-
vexity next the column; in the curve lies a papillose convexity, and in front of all
are about four small warts. Two very minute rudiments placed one above the other
on either side of the stigma represent the column-wings. From a sketch by Rchb.
and his description.

Wild in New-Granada— Warczewicz.

helib. il. Warsczewicz l. c. II. 109;

Aff. O. citrino labello antice valde dilatato, angulis posticis prope

190 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

divaricatis, non retrorsis, callo postico semilunato, antico quadrato,
praepositis papulis 2—3, alarum loco utrinque lacinulae 2 superpositae
minutae.

Panicula elongata, ramuli abbreviati, flexuosi, pauciflori, bracteae spathaceae
acutae, ovariis pedicellatis filiformibus quater breviores, sepala. ac tepala a basi
cuneata lanceolata acuta undulata, labellum basi utrinque ligulate obtuseque auricu-
latum, auriculis retrorsis, dein subito attenuatum in cuneum e!ongatum. pro portione
antica quam basis duplo latiore reniformi ajice bilobo cum deniiculo interjecto in
sinu, callus posticus transversus semilunatus, anterior quadratus, pustulatus, ante-
positae papulae 2—3, regiones proximae subvelutinae, gynostemium gracile, apice
incurvum, utrinque pone foveam bis alatum: alae — lacinulae parvae obtuse triangu-
lae sibi invicem imposilae, raro confluentes, foveae limbus superior (rostellum) triden-
tatus, denticulus utrinque lateralis, medius linearis, retusus, deflexus; tabula in-
frastigmatica producta. Dlüthen so gross, wie die des 0. Daueri Lindl. Hüllblàtter
braun, Lippe gelb. Neu-Granada v. Warsezewiez. — Die Gestalt der Lippe bedingt
eine nahe Verwandtschaft mit Oncidium citrinum: es stehen aber die hintern Oehr-
chen der Lippe nieht so stark nach hinten und der Mittellappen ist bei dieser Art
schmáler; der Duckel derselben ist fast nach dem Plane dessen des Odontoglossum
pulchellum geordnet; die Hüllblátter sind breiter und die Sáulenohren einfach und
fast dreieckig.

148. ONCIDIUM LENTIGINOSUM Rclb. fll. ia Bonpl, Ap. I. 1854. Xenia ined. Lindl.
Fol, 44:

Pseudobulbs small, furrowed. Panicle is described as ample, with fewflowered
divaricating branches, The specimen before me is a slender lateral, with the flowers
one inch and a hatf, and the branchlets two inches apart. Tle flowers are thin,
delicate, as large as in altissimum, clear yellow, with minute brown freckles on the
sepals and at ihe base of the lip. The crest consists of flve very small* carinulae
8 with a rudimentary tooth or two id addition. In German gardens.

Wild in the Caraccas— Wagener.

Rchb. til, in Donpl. II. 13:

Pseudobulbis oblongis sulcatis, foliis —, paniculae amplae ramis
divaricalis, paucifloris, bracleis scariosis ovalis acutis pedicellis ovarii
vix quarlam aequanlibus, sepalis oblongis cuneatis aculis, tepalis subae-
qualibus obtuse aculis, labello pandurato basi utrinque obtusangulo
angusto, medio sensim constricto, apice magis dilatato, utrinque obluse
Qruncato, anlice bilobo, callo baseos elongato, basi et apice utrinque
curvidentato, dorso carinato, denticulis medio lateri utrinque 1—92a«ddi-
tis, gynostemii alis subobsolelis, basi utrinque in auriculam divergen-
tem productis.

Blassgelb, Hüllblátter, insbesondere Tepala, Lippenmittelstück und Schwiele mit
zahlreichen blassróthlichen Fleckchen, daher der Vergleich mit Sommersprossen.
0. caminiophorum, lentiginosum, Pardalis sind alle drei durch die winzigen Láppchen,
welche die Flügel vertreten, ausgezeichnet. ]ch kenne kein Oncidium Pluritubercu-
latum, welches diese Eigenthümlichkeit hátte; Lippe und Sàule bieten die fernern
Unterscheidungsmomente, dazu die Zeichnung. Diese Art hat Blüthen von der Grósse
derer des O. Harrisonianum Lindl, i

Caracas Wagener.

149. ONCIDIUM LINEOLIGERUM Rchb. fil. in DonpL, May I. 1854. Lindl. Fol, 44:

A sketch of the flower and a few fragments are before me: but they do not
enable me to edd anything to Prof. Rchb.'s description. It seems to be very near
O. altissimum, if indeed it be distinct, which is questionable,

Wild in Peru— Warczewicz,

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 191

BED HL Waresówiozil. e21H./408 :

Aff. O. piclurato callo rhombeo marginibus anticis dentato, disco

carinato. lineolis sulcatis poslice in basi labelli, alis bilobulis.

Panicula elongata, brachyclada, superne racemosa, ramuli fractiflexi oliganthi a
squamis?spathaceis (6'" longis, basi 2,5'^ latis) stipati , bracteae lanceocucullatae
J—'/; ovarii pedicellati gracilis oceupantes, sepala ae tepala a cuneata basi oblonga
acuta, undulata, sepala.externa paulo longiora, labellum a basi brevissime ungui-
culata utrinque auriculatum, auriculae ligulatae, postice rectilineae, antrorsum sensim
in cuneum angustatum longum transeuntes, pars antica reniformis, bilobula, basis
labelli infima callo depresso lineolis sulcantibus parallelis notata, callus anticus
ascendens, apice rostratus, utrinque pluri (3—5) dentatus, gynostemium gracile ;
fovea rhombea; alae breves, bilobae, obtusangulae, medio sinuatae, tabula infra-
stigmatica producta. Die Blüihe ist so gross, wie bei O. Daueri Lindl. Nàchst
O0. picturatum. Rchb. Gil., welches gróssere DBlüthen, abgerundete Oehrchen, einen
breiteren Nagel der Lippe und andere Schwielen hat. Die Linien am Grunde der
Lippe und die zweilappigen Sàáulenflügel bilden die Hauptkennzeichen,. Peru: von
Warscezewiez.

150. ONCDIUM ALTISSIMUM Swartz, LO. 200. Bot. Reg. t..1851, Bot. Mag. t. 2990.
Lindl, Fol. 41:

Hacemes sometimes thirteen feet long, almost simple except quite at the base,
Sepals and petals brown and yellow. Lip bright yellow. The column is rather short ;
its wings wavy and somewhat lobed.

Wild in the West Indies,

Bot. Reg. XXII. (1836.) 1851:

Pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis ancipitibus, foliis (distichis)

ensiformibus carinatis acutis, scapo decurvo mullo brevioribus, racemo
subsimplici, sepalis petalisque labelli longitudine lineari-lanceolatis un-
dulatis, labello apice dilatato bilobo medio constricto basi auriculato,
crista enneadactyla, depressa, columnae alis rotundalis abbreviatis
undulatis crenulatis.
Ep. altissimum Jacq. stirp. Am. 229. t. 141.
Perigonii phylla 5 viridia brunneo maculato, labellum flavum.

Hook. Bot. Journ. L. 7: Panaramo and Columbia: Cuming. — Lond, Journ. III.
927. Jamaica. Purdie.

151. ONCIDIUM SPHACELATUM .Lindl, Sert. Orch. sub t. 48. Bot. Reg. 1842, t. 30.
Lindl. Fol. 44:

(A) minus, Flowers small. Raceme panicled at the base.

(B) majus, Flowers larger. A complete panicle.

Remarkable for its brilliant yellow, and the rich brown of the sepals and petals.
Iis column-wings are; always brown at the edges, The two varieties in cultivation
seem to be constant in the peculiarities of their respective inflorescence. The buds
always, before expansion, curve back the points of the sepals and petals in the form
of five recurved horns.

Wild in Guatemala; Malpais—Skinner; Honduras—Loddiges; Mexico—Oaxaca, on
trees and rocks, at 2—3000 ft.—Galeotti, 9176; Tabasco—Linden, 1223.

Lindl, Bot, Reg. XXVIII. (1812.) 31:

Pseudobulbis elongato ovatis ancipilibus a latere planiusculis, foliis
longis ensiformibus apice recurvis, scapo stricto, racemo composito
multifloro, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis undulatis, labello aequa-
libus, labello medio constricto basi auriculato apice dilatato rotundato
bilobo, crista depressa pubescente a latere dentata apice triloba, co-
lumnae alis elongatis truncalis erosis sphacelatis.

192 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Guatemala. Hartweg. Skinner, Mexico. Honduras. Loddiges.

lt is immediately known from Oncidium reflexum, Pelicanum, Baueri by the wings
of the column, which are long, notched and bordered with brown. Two var. in cul-
tivation, one much handsomer, than the other with larger flowers. This is the ia-
ferior sort, — Perigonium luteum, rubropictum.

Lindl. Sert, 48:

Minus € with smaller flowers and ihe inflorescence composed only at the base
and Q. majus with brighter yellow flowers and the inflorescence compound as far
almost as the apex when the plant is in good health. This peculiarity seems t0
vary in form of the lip, some of the specimens being almost exactly pandurate,

152, ONCIDIUM KAPPLERI Rchb. fil. in litt. Lindl. Fol. p. 45:
Leaves ensiform, in which respect it resembles O. altissimum. Column-wings
crisp, lobed, extended into a toothed truncated ligulate appendage at the base, resting

on à pair of projecting angles. Crest E Rchb, distinguishes this which seems very

near O, altissimum. 1] have described the details of a sketch sent me by Rchb.: but
] have had no opportunity of examining the plant satisfactorily.
Wild in Surinam; Paramaribo, at 1600 ft.—Kappler.

153. ONCIDIUM CAMINIOPHORUM Rchb. fil. in Bot. Zeit. 1852, p. 897. L. F. p. 45:
From a sketch of ihe foliage sent mie by Prof. Rchb., this seems to have the habit
of O. flexuosum. The leaves are bluntly emarginate. The flowers rather smaller,
,yellow with much brown; lip yellow^, with some brown in front of the crest.
Column slender with no projecting cheeks; the wings very narrow, Crest wilh one
long blunt principal tooth, at the base of which are three small sharp diverging ones
- on each side, and at the point two little warts. Rchb., who saw it alive in a German
garden, compares it to Suttoni or tenue.
Wild in the Caraccas; Carabobo—Wagener.

Rchb. 1l. c,:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis monophyllis, foliis oblongis basi
altenuatis, apice obtuse emarginalis, abbreviatis, panicula diffusa, peri-
gonii phyllis lanceolatis acutis basi cunealis, labello brevissime cuneato,
statim utrinque in lobos rotundatos dilatato, lobo medio ab angusta
basi dilatato, transverse rotundo, apice emarginato, callo depresso baseos
in daclylos acutos adnatos producto, tuberculis quibusdam additis,
gynostemio recto, apice dilatato, fovea sligmatica rotunda, parte infra-
sligmatica angusliori, depressa, inornala, alis triangulis deflexis minutis
pone basin foveae sligmaticae, rostello retusiusculo, trilobulo.

Blüten gelb mit viel Braun, Lippe gelb, ein paar braunrothe Flecke auf dem
Grunde des Mittellappens. Oncidium tenue Lindl. und Suttoni Lindl. kann man mit
diesem vergleichen: sie haben auch dreieckige, aber gespreizte Flügel. Aus Caracas
von Hrn. Keferstein nach Króllwitz eingeführt, — Rchb, fil, in Bonpl,. II. 13: Carabobo

6000' Márz. Wagener.

154. ONCIDIUM BAUERI LO. 200. Lindl. Fol, p. 45:
O. altissimum Det. Reg. t. 1651,

Often mistaken for O. altissimum, from which it differs in its scape being
panicled from the very base, in its longer pseudobulbs, and sharply truncated
column-wings. !

Wild in the West-Indies and Continent; Dominica—Imray in hb. Hooker.

Lindl. G. Chr. 1850. p. 600. p, 600: differs from Oncidium altissimum by its con-
tracted panicle,
Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 48:
Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis leviter ancipitibus, foliis lato lan-
ceolalis acuminatis scapo erecto multo brevioribus, racemo composito,

ONCIDIUM., ORCHIDES. 193

sepalis petalisque labelli longitudine lineari-lanceolatis undulatis, labello
apice dilatato emarginato medio constricto basi auriculato, crista novem-
tuberculata depressa, columnae alis elongatis truncatis utrinque.
Panama and Continent of Tropical America. Nearlyzallied to Oncid. altissimum in
structure of flowers, but very different in its manner of growth, well distinguished
by its truncated column— wings.

C. Homoeantha: ** exzpansa. L. F. 45.

155. ONCIDIUM SCHILLERIANUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl.,, Ap. I. 1851. L. F. p. 45:

An undetermined specimen of this from Messrs. Booth and Co., of Hamburgh, has
been in my herbarium sine 1816. Flowers grcenish yellow, clouded with brown, k
is a very distinct species, of little beauty, with a loose few-flowered twining panicle,
The crest consists of teeth and lamellae placed thus, 5 3 5

2
2
2

Wild in ——

Rchb. fil. 1. c. p. 91:

Convolvulaceo scandens flore ex typo illius O. sphacelati, alis tamen
angustis utrinque acutis serrulatis aequalibus, stigmatis limbo utrinque
unidentato.

Folia oblonga apice attenuata bilobula. Paniculae axes tenues ramosi volubiles
elongati. Ramuli flexuosi. Sepala oblonga basi attenuata, summum obtuse apicu-
latum, lateralia acuto acuminata, Tepala subaequalia nunc paulisper latiora, acuta.
Labellum a basi lata triangula (medio tertia angustiori) dilatatum obreniforme; mar-
gines postici basilares medio emarginati (hine bilobuli), margines laterales sensim
convergentes, Tuberculatio: centrum a dentibus quadrigeminis occupatum; antepositi
dentes majores 3, medio posteriori; apposita utrinque basin versus carina poulo ex-
trorsa 3—4 serrulata. Gynostemium abbreviatum crassum cyenicolle. Alae anguste
dolabriformes, serrulatae, utrinque acutangulae, anguli superiores antheram ipsam
tegentes, sibi convergentes, anguli inferiores divaricati. Androclinium ascendens,
postice trianguium, Fovea oblonga, margines laterales membrana unidentata decur-
rente marginali, in processus rostellaris ligulati retusi bidenticulati basin coéuntes,
Tabula infrastigmatica utroque latete sub fovea angulato producta. Hüllblátter grün, mit
braun getigert, spáter gelb. Lippe goldgelb, braunfleckig. Blüthen so gross, wie die
eines mássigen Oncidium sphacelatum. Von Consul Schiller.

156, ONCIDIUM VOLYOX Rchb. in Bonpl, ,,April L. 1854." Lindl. Fol. p. 45:

Another convolvulaceous species, but with bright yellow (lowers, The crest con-
sists of a central keel, with a pair of teeth at its base, and on either side two other
keels, oneebehind the other, and each deeply two-lobed. Cultivated in German
gardens.

Wild ia the Caraccas— Wagener.

Huc: Rchb. 1. c. 4I. 13. (15. Jan. 1854.) ;

Pedunculo orgyali volubili ramuligero, ramulis a spathulis abbre-
viatis fultis, ipsis abbreviatis, flexuosis, paucifloris, bracteis squamae-
formibus ovarii pedicellati sextam non aequanlibus, sepalis tepalisque
lanceolatis acutis basi cuneatis, tepalis subbrevioribus, omnibus margine
undulatis, labello panduralo, basi utrinque pone gynostemium angulato,
dein emarginato, obtusangulo, sensim et conlinue a baseos angulis
angustato, dein late reniformi bilobulo margine denticulate, callo baseos
depresso antice acuto, ulrinque tri-quadriserrato, superaddita falcula
utrinque pone dentem apicalem nonnullisque nunc pone latera, gyno«
stemio gracili, parte sligmatica ampliata, alis membranaceis rhombeis,

VI. 100

194 ORCHIDES. OSCIDIUM.

superne acutangulis, basi divaricata latioribus infra obtuse angulatis,
nunc margine dentatis, portione infrastigmatica recurva, eracili, limbo
tabulae infrastigmaticae utrinque prominulo, apice acutangulo.

Hülle erst grüngelb, dann gelb mit rothen Fleckchen bis gegen die Spitze. Lippe
hochgelb, bis zur nierenfórmigen Erweiterung roth gefleckt oder (an der Einschnürung)
roth gerandet. Blüthen denen eines mittleren O. sphacelatum gleich gross, Diese,
die zwei vorigen unJ die folgende Art sind mir sámmtlich bis jetzt nur aus der aus-
gezeichneten Sammlung des Herrn Keferstein in Króllwitz zugekommen. Diese Art
muss neben einem gewissen Oncidium Schlimii Linden stehen, llerr Lindley hat die
grosse Güte gehabt, Herrn Linden eine Diagnose zu machen, allein sie ist so ausge-
fallen, dass man eben in Besitz eines Originalexemplars die einzelnen Momente wohl
wird constatiren kónnen. ,,Lahello bilobo rotundato basi angustiore auriculato", was
heisst das? Geht die Lippe vom schmalen Grunde ununterbrochen erweitert bis zur
Spitze? Cristae tuberculis quater ternis und columnae alis utrinque acuminatissimis
— das sind die zwei Anhaltepunkte, die mich glauben lassen, dass vorliegende Art
eine andere sein muss: ist meine Art dieselbe, so ist jene unkenntlich beschrieben.
— Diese Pflanze stand über ein Jahr in Knospe. Keine Ecke ihres Gewáchshauses
war sicher vor ihren Winkelzügen, überall hin stieg oder kroch die unendliche Rispe
bis die Zudringliche, um eine Anzahl Stàbe gewunden, zur Einsicht kam, es bliebe
ihr nichts mehr übrig, als, als endlich zu blühen. — Ich habe 15 Fuss Lünge davon
eingelegt, Caracas Wagener.

191. ONCIDIUM TIGRINUM Llav. et Lex, Orch. Mex, p. 36. LO. 203. L. F. p. 45:
O0. Darkeri Lindl, in Bot. Reg. 1841, misc. 114. Sertum Orchidaceum,
t. 48.

Odontoglossum tigrinum Lindl. Fol., no. 10.

(B) unguiculatum Lindl. in Journ. of Hort. Soc., J. 303, c. ic. xyl. Pàxt. Fl. Gard.,
Il. ic. 131,
O. ionosmum Hort. '

1 have seen no wild specimens of this noble plant, whose panicle of flowers,
richly spotted with brown, is sometimes a yard high. The flowers, which have a
large yellow lip, smell delightfully of violets. B. has smaller flowers, in a panicle,
but is hardly worth distinguishing even as a variety. We owe te the acuteness of
Prof. Reichenbach the unexpected identification of O, tigrinum, the ,,Flor de Muertos'*
of the Mechoacans, with my O. Barkeri, which I have every reason to believe was
obtained. by the late Mr. Barker from the West of Mexico. For the reasoning upon
which the description of Llave and Lexarza is made to suit O. Darkeri, see Bonpl.,
Aug. I. 1855.

Wild in Mexico; on the Irapaean mountains, near Valladolid and Paracho —

. Lexarza ; Mechoacan—Ghiesbreght. a

Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVII. (1841) Misc. 114:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis parum angulalis, diphyllis, foliis
anguslis ereclis membranaceis manifeste petiolo vaginante articulatis,
racemi cernui simplicis pedunculo brevioribus, sepalis liberis petalis-
que lanceolatis undulalis aequalibus patentibus, labelli lobis lateralibus
parvis subquadratis intermedio transverso apice inflexo vix emarginalo,
tuberculo oblongo basi 2—dentato apice obsolele trilobo antice exca-
valo, columnae alis brevibus rotundatis.

Mexico. Darker. Very large flowers of a clear but pale yellow on the lip, and
rich brown spotted sepals and petals. The lip is of unusual size, being more than
1'/ inch across. IL is readily known by iis short leaves having a distinct articu-
lauon with a sheaing petiole nearly an inch long. The raceme is simple, drooping,
of 3—6 flowers altogetlier a foot long. — Lem. Jard. fl. 62.

0. unguiculatum Lindl, Cf. Walp. Aun. !. 789.
O. ionosmum Uindl. G, Chron. 1653, 12. Novbr. p. 126. c. :

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 795

Pseudobulbis ovatis ancipilibus leviter costatis triphyllis, foliis per-
gameneis angustis undulatis recurvis, racemo elongato nutante, sepalis
aculis undulatis lateralibus semiconnatis, petalis conformibus, labello
transverso rolundato basi auriculis planis rotundatis aucto ullra auri-
culas unguiculatas crista rostrata obsolete 5-loba, columnae antice sul-
catae alis rotundatis, rostello nano.

Resembles Odontoglossum citrosmum in habit, pseudobulbs, leaves. Flower stem 2"
high, raceme of some 30 very large flowers, emitting the odour of Violets, Flowers
resemble Oncidium unguiculatum , but thev are tetrapetalous. Lip pure yellow, paler
below, Sepals and petals spotted with brown. Column has ihe unusual peculiarity
from Oncidium of beiog deeply chanelled from stigma to the foot of lip.

Odontoglossum tigrinum Lindl. Fol. Odontoglossum p. 5. N. 10:

O0. pseudobulbis ovatis ancipitibus 2 — 3-phyllis, foliis lanceolatis
subcoriaceis basi conduplicatis, scapo simplici vel ramoso 3—00-floro,
bracteis membranaceis, sepalis petalisque lanceolato-ovatis marginibus
revolutis subtus carinatis, labello auriculato ungue convexo margine re-
voluto obscure denticulato limbo amplissimo carnoso reniformi bilobove
undulato, columnae alis subrotundis acuminatis demum stigma clau-
dentibus.

Oncid. tigrinum Llave Orch. Mex. p. 36. L. O. p. 203.

Kuownu only from the description in ihe work above quoted, Two varieties aro
mentioned; one with a branched manyflowered spike (,,near Oncid. altissimum'*),
the other with a slender, attenuated scape, and very slender flowers (,,fl. gracillimis").
Pseudobulbs three inches and more in length. Scape two feet high, purplish brown,
Flowers 3—5, large, showy, like a tfger's skin, having the smell of the sweetest vio-
leis. Sepals and petals yellowish, variegated all over with chesnutpurple tigrine-
spois. Lip very large, vellow, not spotted.

It is singular, that a plant like this, used for decoration under the name of ,,Flor
de Muertos'** should have escaped all the numerous botianical collectors, who have
visited Mexico. [t seems from the description to be more like an Odontoglossum,
than an Oncidium, and to be related to O. grande, from which it certainly differs in
very fragrant flowers, and large yellow spoiless lip (labellum. maximum luteum im-
maculatum ).

Wild in Mexico; on the Irapaean mountains near Valladolid, and Paracho—Llave.

Huc: Oncid, unguiculatum Klotzsch Cf, Walp. Ann. III. 256.

1:8, ONCIDIUM REFLEXUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg., sub t. 1920, Rchb. fil. Xenia, t. 36,
fig. 1. Lindl. Fol. p. 158:

(A) Sepals and petals regularly speckled with brown, Lip with a few red specks
at the base.

(B) pelicanum. Flowers larger. Sepals bright yellow, spotted with crimson near
the base, Lip with a rich crimson stain round the crest.

O. pelicanum Martius in Bot. Reg. 1840, misc. 216, 1847, t. 10.

In reconsidering these critically, 1 doubt their distinetness. They both have the
some habit, and the same column and lip; but in B the crest is smooth and seven-
toothed, while ia rellexum it is downy and five-toothed. But I fear such distinctions
&re not permanent,

Wild in Mexico.

Lindl. Dot. Reg. XXII. (1837.) sub 1921:

Pseudobulbis ovatis monophyllis, foliis anguste lanceolatis acutis,
racemis subcomposilis longissimis, pendulis, multifloris, sepalis petalis-
que hnearilanceolatis undulalis acuüs reflexis labello aequalibus, labello
reniformi emarginalo, laciniis lateralibus dilatatis planis, crista depressa
widenlata apice bicorni, columnae alis falcalis dentatis.

100 *

196 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Mexico. Count Karwinski. — A beautiful species related to O. altissimum. There
are specimens in the Royal Bavarian Museum, now in my care and the species is
cullivated by Msrrs. Üoddiges. | mistook a specimen of this plant, preserved in
Mr. Lamberts Herbarium, for O. funereum of La Llave, but that species having len-
ticular depressed pseudobulbs must be different.

Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p. 93. Tab. 36. I:

Aff. Oncidio caesio Rchb. fil.: pseudobulbis foliisque viridibus, ]la-
belli lobis posticis obtuse ligulats retrorsis sensim eti breve obcuneatis
in lobum medium reniformem apice trilobum paulo latiorem, cállo baseos
gibberoso plurituberculato antrorsum biceruri, columnae alis semiovalis
apice nunc aculis.

Oncid. funereum L. O. 201. fid, Lindl. B. R. l. e

* ,Pseudobulbi ovati monophylli, Folia angusto lanceolata acuta'* Lizdl. l. c. Pe-
dunculus sesquipedalis ramulis paucis remotis flexuosis paucifloris. Bracteae ovariis
pedicellauis (an exsiccatione?) arcuatis multiplo breviores, Sepala et tepala cuneato
lanceolata acuminata (aequalia) siellata hine paulo undulata; airopurpurea conco-
laria fuisse videntur exceptis apicibus pallidioribus. Labellum supra descriptum album
fuisse videtur maculis quibusdam atropurpureis supra isthmum et tuberculum, Gyno-
stemium gracile: tabula infrastigmalica utroque margine antico obtusangula,

Sert. sub tab. 48;

Labelli laciniis lateralibus vix intermedia angustioribus, crista de-
pressa tridenlata apice bicorni leviter pubescenti, columnae alis magnis
falcatis denlatis. Mexico. ;

Distinguished from O0. pelicanum by its smaller flowers having the lip no longer

tban the sepals and by the lateral lobes of the lip being about as broad as the middle lobe.

Oncid. pelicanum Hort. Monac. Bot, Reg. XXVI. (1540.) Misc. 216:

À specimen from Mr. Bateman, who received it from ihe bot. garden of Munich
shows this plant to be very closely akin to O. reflexum, from which it differs prin-
cipally in the sepals and petals being less blotched, in the laleral lobes of the lip
being smaller in proportiou to the intermediate segment, and in tbe tubercles of the
crest, which is smooth, not downy, being rather diflerently arranged. ] am uuable
to judge how far it may be entilled to rank as a distinct species. The name has
doubtless been given in allusion to the column which is not unlike a pelican pecking
her breast.

Liudl, Sert, sub 48:

Pseudobulbis ovalis sulcatis monophyllis, foliis anguste lanceolatis
culis, racemis subcompositis mullifloris, sepalis petalisque linearilan-
ceolatis undulatis aculis reflexis labello multo brevioribus, labello reni-
formi emarginato, laciniis lateralibus rotundalis intermedia multo an-
guslioribus, crisla glabra basi convexa tunc denlata apice bidentala, co-
lumnae alis magnis oblongis denticulatis apice aculis.

Very close akin to. O, reflexum, from which it differs principally in the sepals
and petals being less blotched, in the lateral lobes of the lip being smaller in pro-
portion to the intermediate segment and in the tubercles of the crest, viet is
smooth, not Gowny, being rather differently arranged.

199. ONCIDIUM CAESIUM Rchb. fil. in Regel's Gartenflora, t, 80. Xenia Orch, t. 36,
- füg.2. Lindl. Fol. p. 46:

Very like O. reflexum, under which name it was received in Mr. Keil's garden at
Leipsig, from Allardt of Berlin. Prof. Rchb, distinguishes it by the short ears of the
lip, the larger flowers with a very much more refracted dorsal sepal, and iis caesious
colour. A íresh flower with which he bas favoured me corresponds exactly witli his
statement.

Wild in —-—, Described from a German Garden.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 194

Rehb. fil, Xenia I. p. 94:

Aff. Oncidio reflexo Lindl. Pseudobulbo foliisque caesiis, labelli lobis
posticis quadratis retusis divaricatis abrupte ac rectangule in isthmum
angustum transeuntibus, lobo medio reniformi bilobo subduplo latiori ;
callo baseos paucipapuloso antrorsum bicruri, columnae alis dolabrifor-
mibus apice obtuse acutis.

Sqq. citata. — Pseudobulbi ovati oblongi compressi utrinque media linea costati:
diphylli; pollicem seu sesquipollicem longi, immaculati, Folia lineariligulata erecta,
5—6 pollices longa, medio unum pollicem lata, ^ Pedunculus gracilis erectus subpe-
dalis, apice quadriflorus, brunneus, viridistriatus maculatusque paucivaginatus.
Dracteae lineares membranaceae ovarii pedicellati quartam aequantes. Sepala et te-
pala cuneato lanceolata acuta, margine nunc hinc undulata, Sepalum summum prima
jam anthesi, eetera sepala ac tepala demum rellexa, Labellum trilobum, lobi laterales
subquadrati obtusanguli et divaricati, lobus medius brevissime angusteque unguicu-
latus (,,isihbmosus'*) in laminam illis lobis subduplo latiorem quadratam ob!usangulam
apiee bilobam dilatatus. Callus velutinus tumidus in basi, dorso convexus, apice bi-
cruris cucullo interjecto ac superposito, papulis quibusdam lateralibus, Gynostemium
subcurvatum; alae dolabriformes, hinc crenulatae apice obtuse acutae, tabula infra-
sligmatica prominula, medio excavata, uirinque trapezoidea, Sepala ac tepala caesia
parce atropurpurpureo guttata; labellum citrinum.

Gard, Chronicle 1854. 219: This is certainly a mere variety of Oncidium reflexum,
with leaves more glaucous, than usual, owing perhaps to bad cultvation. Such diffe-
rences as are pointed out in the figure and description, if sufficient to establish a
species, would lead to the subdivision of every species of Oncidium yet known and
to a muliplication of names, which can only render a subject, already sutflciently
difficult, altogether impenetrable. The plant has no horticultural value;

160. ONCIDIUM PIRAHKENSE Rchb, fil. in Linnaea, XXII. 846. Lindl. Fol. p. 46:

Very different from the species near it, except O. sessile, in its large flowers with
broad bluntish spreadings, not reflexed sepals and petals, The crest, which is re-
markable, is described by Rchb. as a single callosity with three lobes, of which the
lateral are angular and obtuse, the middle one longer and emarginate.

Wild in Guiana; near Pirara—R. Schomburgk.

Cf. Walp. Ann. III. 557.

161. ONCIDIUM SUAVE Lindl, in Bot, Reg. 1813, misc. 22. Paxt. Fl. G., II. ic. 135.
Lindl. Fol. p. 46: .
0. Wendlandianum Rchb. fil. in DonpL, Ap. T, 1594.
O0. macropterum A. Rich. et Galeott, Orch, Mex.
0. Tayleuri Hort.

7

ls brown reflexed sepals and petals, yellow lip with a broad cinnamon stain at
the base, rounded column- wings, and peculiarly straggling inflorescence mark this.
satisfaetorily. In O. Wendlandianum, from the garden of Herrnhausen, for which,
I am indebted to Prof. Rchb., the leaves are longer and broader, than usual. O. ma-.
cropterufn from Galeotti himself (no. 5016 bis), is also from Oaxaca, and no doubi
must be also referred to this place.

Wild in Mexico—Schiede, Galeotti; near Oaxaca, at Teoxomulco, on Pinus Teo-.
cote—Karwinski in hb, Monac. "

Huc Lindl. ]. c, XXIX ;

Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis utrinque bicoslalis, foliis membra-
naceis lineari oblongis canaliculalis acutissimis, panicula elongála ra-
mosa, sepalis petalisque linearilanceolalis aculis undulalis revolutis, la-
belli lobis lateralibus rolundatis intermedio transverso apiculalo mino-
ribus, tuberculo pubescente anlice 35-lobo apice bidenlalo, columnae
alis rotundatis denticulalis. !

798 ORCHIDES. dirimit

Mexico. Loddiges; very near O. reflexum. The flowers are much smaller, ihe
sepals and petals chocolate colour, tipped with yellow; the lip yellow, with a cinna-
mon brown middle, The wings of the column are yellow. t has a faint and agre-
able odour. [t was sent to Msrrs. Loddiges by Deppe in the year 1835.

Huc ex Lindl, : Ann. Sc. nat. 18415. p. 26; Oncid. macropterum Rich. et Gai. t. 32:

Pseudobulbis ovoideo-oblongis 2-phyllis; foliis lanceolalis; scapo
ramoso paniculalo, gynostemii alis latissimis iruncalis, labelli lobis la-
teralibus obtusis, intermedie transverso, emarginalo. Mexice.

Obs. Oncid. Wendlandianum Mclb. fll. Bonpl. lI. (190) p. 91:

Aff. O. ansifero: recedit tuberculo apice mulico, ungue lobi medii
breviori, latiori, tabula infrastigmalica haud ita angulata, alis angus-
tioribus.

Pseudobulbi 4 pollices longi, prope duos medio lati, oblongi, subcompressi, ob-
tuse ancipites, utrinque tricostati, diphylli. Folia ligulata, basi attenuata, bene acuta,
subbipedalia,;; medio paulo ultra bipollicaria. Panicula laxissima flexuosa pro magni-
tudine paucillora, quadripedalis. Ramuli pauciflori, pedicelli incurvi, subpollicares
bracteas hyalinas lanceas abbreviatas longe superaptes. Perigonii phylla oblonga
acuta undulata aequalia. Labellum trilobum, lobi loterales. dolabriformi rhombei,
dorso convoluti, hinc quasi lineares, lobi medii unguis basi labelli dimidio" aequila-
tus, subreniformis, sed basi abrupte hastatus, antrorsum paulo angustatus, apice si-
nuatus, bilobus cum apiculo interjecto, margine parvicrenulatws, tuberculum baseos
hemisphaericum pluripapulosum, apice bicrure, regio anteposita velutina (more O.
Suttoni). Gynostemium abbreviatum, rectum, crassum, androclinium subobliquum,
supra foveam stigmaticam utrinque unidentatam, dentes Lransyersj parvi, processum
rostellarem tegentes, fovea ipsa parva transversa, tabula infrastigmatica medio uni-
sulculata; alae angustae, extrorsum retusae minutissime crenulatae, apice acutae,
Hülle bráàunlich mit Stich ins Olivengrün, endlich zimmtroth ; an der Spitze gelb vor-
gestossen, Lippe gelb, mit brauner Querbinde und einige solcher Flecke vor dem
Grunde, Cultur des Herrenhauser Derggartens.

Num vere an Oncid. suave Lindl. pertineat, mihi nou liquet. — Rchb. fil,

162. ONCIDIUM ANSIFERUM Bhb. fil. in Bot. Zeit. 1852, p. 695. Lindl. Fol. p. 46 :

Well distinguished from 0. suave, which it is very near, not only by the middle
point of the crest being prolonged into a dowuy beak, but by longer and more wavy
sepals and petals, a very short column, tbe cheeks of which, although very promi-
nent, are scarcely discoverable above the crest, and byrthe crest itself having a lobed
tooth on either side aL ils base.

Wild in Len Chiriqui, at 8000 ft, —Warczewicz.

Rchb. fil. l. c. -

Phyllis dM -0obovalis crispulis, exlernis unguiculalis, sensim di-
latatis, labelli auriculis basilaribus ligulatis, postico margine curvilineis,
labelli cuneo lato sensim angustato, subito in laminam reniformem di-
Jatato, antice emarginato, callo basilari angusto, brevi, antice in rostrum
uncinatum attenuato, superne carinalo, utrinque trigyroso, gynostemii
brevissimi recurvali alis oblongis paucicrenatis, alis corneis inferioribus
extrorsum curvalis, ansam simulanlibus. "

Dh fünf Hüllblàtter einfarbig, grünlichschwarz (nach der trocknen Pflanze — hóchsi
eigentbümliche Fárbung!), mit gelben Spitzen. Lippe goldgelb,| mit 2 schwarzbraunen
Querbinden am Grunde, welche am lande in einander übergehen. Náchst OQ. suave
Lindl! Allein die Verzweigung ganz verschieden, schlaff, Die Handhaben an der
Sáule, die Farbe und der Schnabel an der Lippenschwiele zeichneg es aus,
Chiriqui, »

163. ONCIDIUM MICROSTIGMA Rchb. fll. In Bonpl., April I, 1851. L. F. p. 46:
,Sepals and petals orange-yellow ; lip pale, almost white." I have a single flower

ONCIDIUM. ORhCIHIDES. 199

and a drawing. From the latter. it appears, that tlie crest is very different from that
of O. suave, to which I should have otherwise referred it; the centre of the crest
consists of three equal sharp teeth, with a very small one in tbe angles; in addition
to. which there are two large front teeth, which stand below the others, and curve
backward. Ht is described as having the habit of O. ansiferum.

Wild in ——. Obtained by Rcelib. from Consul Schiller's garden.

Huc Oncid. microstigma Rchb. fil. l. c. p. 90:

Nulli affine, O. ansifero et Wendlandiano simile, callo duplici, im-
bricante, poslico tridactylo ornithopodo, anlico retrorsum semilunato a
daclylis illius tecto, alis dolabriformibus.

Panicula laxissima, ramuli erecto ascendentes pauciflori, rarifiori, bracteae ovatae,
acutae, abbreviatae. Perigonii phylla undulata. Sepala oblonga acuta basi valde an-
gustata cuneata. Tepala subaequalia sessilia. Labellum sepalis vix brevius. trilobum,
lobi basílares rotundati obtuse humerati, lobus medius a basi ligulata obcuneata di-
latatus, wansverse rotundus, obreniformis, inde bilobulus. Tuberculatio in ima basi :
tubereula duo transversa sibi opposita ac extremitatibus imposita, posticum trilobum
lobis acute iriangulis, lateralibus divergentibus interposito utrinque in sicco lobulo
minuto (figura hinc ornithopoda) ; tuberculum anticum semilunatum, apicibus tectis
^ lobis lateralibus tuberculi postici. —Gynostemium cycnicolle (seu incurvum) su-
perne ampliatum. Alae dolabriformes extus minutissime lobulatae, androclinium as-
cendens, postice acutum ; rostelli dens linearis retusus bidentatus parvus, carinae re-
gionis tabulae infrastigmalicae sub ipso stigmate contiguae, dein divergentes, inde
marginales, Blüthenblàtter orangegelb, Lippe hell, wohl weiss, Rispe u. s. w. stimmt
mit Oncid, ansiferum Rchb. fil.

1641, ONCIDIUM POLYCLADIUM Rchb. MSS. Lindl. Fol. p. 47:

O0. folio lanceolato-loralo, panicula homoeantha longa anguslissima
ramulis spathaceo-bracteatis valde flexuosis sub-quinque-floris, sepalis
petalisq. lanceolatis undulatis acutis, labelli lobis lateralibus runcinalis
subito in intermedium duplo latiorem subrotundum bilobum transeunti-
bus, crista triloba adjectis dentibus 2 sub apice et 2 alteris juxta basin,
columnae alis triangularibus acntis buccis conicis.

Flowers seem to be coloured as in O. Baueri; but they are as small as in O. pen-
tadactylon, and appear in a long, very narrow raceme, the lateral branches of which
are not more tban one inch and a half long, in about fourflowered right-angled
zigzags. The spathaceous bracts are as long as the internodes, or even longer.

Wild in Costa Rica. Veragua; Chiriqui— Warezewicz.

165, ONCIDIUM TENUE Lindl. in Journ. Hort. Soc., IL. 76, c. ic. xyl. L. F. p. 47:

Pseudobulbs extremely thin. Flowers in a straggling raceme or imperfect panicle,
!ihe size of those of O. suave, I have had it from Sir Philip Egerton with pseudo-
bulbs as broad as ihe hand, and a panicle four feet long. The supposed variety
mentioned in the seventh Vol, of the ,,Hort. Soc. Journal will be mentioned further
on (see no. 169).

Wild in Guatemala—Hartweg ; Mexico, near Oaxaca—Galeotti, 5324.

Cf. Walp. Ann. I, 788. — Journ. Hort. Soc. ll. p. 277:

A small Oncid remarkable for its exceedingly thin pseudobulbs, which although
2—3 inches long, are not more than !/; of an inch thick jn the middle, from which
they gradually flae away into an edge, wliüch is almost acute. The leaves are thin
oblong lanceolate, and inuch shorter than the s!ender narrow racemose panicle, the
branches of which are nearly of the same lengih, each bearing 3—4 üowers. The
latter are not unlike ibose of O. Suttoni in size and colour, that is to say, yellow,
motiled with brown.

This species is distinct from Oncid. suave by its broader leaves and acutely tri-
angular column wings; aud from O. citrinum by iis roundish oblong pseudobulbs,
large column wings, broad leaves, habit etc.

800 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

166, ONCIDIUM SUTTONI Bateman in Bot. Reg. 1842, misc, 8. Paxton Fl. Gard., II. ic.
129. Lindl. Fol. p. 48:

A species of little interest, with narrow grassy leaves, and very Inna drooping
panicled racemes, of dull yellow and brown flowers.

Wild in Guatemala; Medio Monte, where it grows with O. "aduibnddh —
Skinner.

Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIII. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis sulcatis diphyllis, foliis linearibus
gramineis saepe scapo aequalibus, scapo simplici vel ab ipsa basi pa-
niculato angusto ramulis 3—35-floris, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis,

lanis, labello oblongo basi auriculato angustiore, tuberculo cristae 7
— dentato, columnae alis triangularibus.

Mexico. Skinner.

The grassy leaves often as long as the erect panicles although sometimes much
shorter, give it a peculiar appearance, added to which the sepals and petals are a
dull olive brown without any spots, except at ihe point, where they are yellow, while
the lip has also but one dull olive brown without any spots, except at the point
where they are yellow, while the lip has also but one dull olive brown spot occu-
pying the centre of the base.

Capt. Sutton FR. N. brought many valuable plants to England from America,

Pseudobulbs 1—1'/," high, flower stems few [flowered, usually shorter, than the
leaves and drooping. Occasionally the spike is longer, and a little branched, but this
is very rare, Dateman.

Sert, sub 48: The triangular form of the wings of the column will readily dis-
tinguish it from O. pergameneum, which has also the lip broadest at the base and
entirely different leaves.

167. ONCIDIULM LEUCOCHILUM Bateman Bot, Reg. t. 1920. Orch. Mex. t. I. L. F.49:
Cyrtochilum leucochilum Planchon, Fl. des Serres, t. 522,
(B) digitatum. Fingers of the crest nine at least, instead of flve,
0. digitatum Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartweg., p. 94. Paxton l. c. ic, 138.

Many varieties in colour of this beautiful plant are found in gardens; one with
chocolate-brown stains on the flowers, another with brown flecks on a green ground,
and a third of one dull olive-brown iint. Ina all of them the lip is snow-white when
first open, becoming yellowish afierwards, But I haye seen with Sir Philip Egerton
a flower just opened, the lip of which was perfectly yellow; the other flowers having
white lips as usual. According to Mr. Skinner, the summer temperature of the
country where this species grows wild is betweeu 55? and 70?; he adds that in De-
cember, 1839, the thermomeler in Guatemala, at 6 A.M., in the open air, for three
days, averaged 36^, and yet the plants continued te shoot their young stems.

Wild in Mexico; on mountains near Malacatan—Hartweg; Guatemala, in the cold
districts—Skinner.

Bot, Reg. XXIII 1837, sub 1920:

Folis —, pseudobulbis —, scapo alte paniculato longissimo, se-
palis petalisque. oblongis obtusis subaequalibus patentissimis, labello
reniformi alte bilobo uirinque emarginato, laciniis lateralibus retusis
nanis, crista tricorni basi utrinque dentata, columnae alis acinacifor-
mibus dentatis. G,crenulatis** in Bat. Mex.).

A noble species with all the. babit and stature of Oacidium lisuéri. Flowers

greenish, banded with crimson; lip pure white. :

Bat. I. 37:
Pseudobulbis ovatis sulcatis 1—2phyllis, foliis ensiformibus recurvis
solitariis geminisque scapo exallato panicula multo brevioribus etc.

ONCIDIUM, ORCHIDES. 801

Sert. sub 48, (1841.) Mr. Skinner: inhabits countries the temperature of which is
not less than 55? or 10?, In Dec. 1839 thermometer at Guatemala at 6 in the morning
in the open air for 3 days averaged 36? Fahr. and yet this species continued to shoot
ils young stems,

Oncidium digitatum Lindl. Benth. Hartw. 94:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus nitidis compressis diphyllis, foliis lineari-ob-
longis patulis obtusis, scapo stricto racemoso paniculato, ramis latera-
libus paucifloris, sepalis liberis petalisque oblongis planis, labello ob-
ovalo bilobo basi auriculato, crista pentadactyla digitis filiformibus ascen-
dentibus intermedio integro lateralibus bipartitis, columnae alis acinaci-
formibus denticulatis. Guatemala.

Near O.leucochilum like which it has a white lip; numerous fingerlike processes

of that organ readily distinguish it.

168. ONCIDIUM OBLONGATUM .Lindl in Dot. heg, 1844, misc. II. Paxton l. c. ic. 137.
Lindl. Fol. p. 48:

O0. xanthochlorum Klotzsch, fide Rclb, in litt.

Flowers large, clear sulphur-yellow, with a few pale reddish-brown spots. ' Petals
rather wider than sepals, and much more blunt. Lip with the middle lobe deeply
fissured, inclining to four-lobed, the outline being bluntly angular, 1 have a sketch
of this with three siigmatic glands; one in the usual place, and the two others at
the base of the two column-wings.

" Wild in Mexico—Loddiges.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXX:

Facie et structura O. reflexi, sed petalis oblongis obtusis apiculatis
patulis, planis, labello alte bilobo, columnae alis rotundatis crenulatis di-
midialis.

It is almost impossible to find words, that will well distinguish tle
Oncidia allied to reflexum, and yet they appear to merit distinction.
This which is from Mrss. Loddiges, has very much the appearance of 0.
Wentworthianum, "with thej same clouded pseudobulbs and; speckled
flower-stem ; but its pelals are perfectly flat, not at all reflexed or
wavy, obtuse with a little point. and clear yellow, with a few reddish
brown bars near the base.

It is a very handsome species on account of its flowers having as much yellow

in them, and being as large, as the best variety of O, sphacelatum.

Huc forsan: Oncid. xanthochlorum Klotzsch Semin H. Berol. 1822, p. 13:

Pseudobulbis parvis, breviovalibus nitidis, compressis, ancipitibus,
diphyllis, foliis membranaceis, rigidis, erectis, oblongis, brevissime cus-
pidalis, inferne attenuatis, conduplicatis, dorso carinalis, scapo sub-
simplici arcuatim recurvo brevioribus; bracteis aridis ianceolatosubulatis ;
perianthii foliolis exterioribus interioribusque oblongis, basi apiceque
angustalis, aculissimis, disjunclis, subaequalibus, patenti recurvis. sub-
undulatis, labello brevioribus pallide viridibus, dilute fusco maculatis;
labello citrino immaculato, lobo medio lato reniformi emarginato, laci-
niis lateralibus. patentiereclis obtusis, crista glabra convexa inultituber-
culata, anlice tridentata, dente medio breviore; columnae-alis magnis
patentibus, truncato. denticulatis.

169, ONCIDIUM DELUMPBE Lindl. Fol. p. 48:

0. tenue grandiflorum Lindl. in IIort. Soc. Journal, VII. 211, ic. xyl;

Whole habit that of O. tenue, with the same thin pseudobulbs and loose straggling
panicle, But the flowers are larger, the back sepalis so much reflexed as to be

VI. 101

802 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

almost parallel with the peduncle, giving the flower a brokenbacked appearance, the
ihe lip is broad at the base, etc.
Wild in Guatemala-Skinner.

1:0, ONCIDIUM NEBULOSUM Lindl. in Bot, Reg. 1841, misc. 175. Lindl. Fol, p. 48:
O0. Geertianum. Morren in Ann. Gand., Feb. 1848.
O. Klotzschianum Rchb. fil. in Bot, Zeit. 1852, p. 695.

A flower from Prof. Rchb. identifies the second synonym. "The plant is rarely
seen in gardens. Like soe many others this varies in the size of its flowers, which,
however, are always pale yellow, with faint spots of brown at the base of the lip,
and on hoth sepals and petals.

Wild in Guatemala—Skinner; Veragua, Chiriqui, at 4—5000 ft.— Warezewiez,

Dot. Reg. XXVI. (1841) Misc. 175:

Pseudobulbis ovalibus ancipitibus nervulosis diphyllis utrinque tri-
coslatis, foliis angustis chartaceis panicula angusta brevioribus, sepalis
liberis petalisque lanceolatis undulatis patentibus, labelli lobis lateralibus
nanis rotundatis intermedio subrotundo bilobo, tuberculo sulcato triden-
talo, columnae elongatae alis acinaciformibus denticulatis.

A fine species with something the appearance of O. reflexum, but readily
known by its clouded pseudobulbs. The flowers are large, rather pale yellow, with
faint spots of hrown at ihe lip and on the sepals and petals. lt is a native Guate-
mala, whence it has been sent to the Hort. Soc. by Mr. Hartweg.

Huc: Oncidium Klotzschianum Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. Bot. Ztg. 1852, p. 695:

Perigonii phyllis cuneatis oblongis aculis, lateralibus internis magis
dilatatis, labelli lobis lateralibus auriculaeformibus, obtusatis, sensim in
unguem lobi medii attenuatis dein reniformis, bilobi, callo baseos con-
linuo parvo, antice utrinque late tridentato, dorso carinato; gynostemii
alis rhombeis, margine exteriori denliculatis, angulo superiori longe acu-
njnalis, androclinium excedentibus, lamella transversa suppposita gy-
nostemium utrinque excedente.

Prüchtige goldgelbe Blüthe mit dunkelrothen Flecken. auf den Hüllbláttern und dem
Lippengrunde. Náàchst Oncidium pelicanum v. Mart, aber- durch Sàulenfiügel weit
verschieden. Rispe gedràngt, niedrig. Blàtter lánglich, spitz. Chiriqui Cordilleren
4—95000'.

Huc: Oncid, Geertianum Morr. fid. Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G. T. 23.

111. ONCIDIUM CALDENSE Rchb. fil. in Linnaea, XXII. 816. Lindl. Fol. p. 49:

A siraggling plant, with yellow [flowers spotted with brown. The petals are
broader than the sepals, more ovate, and like them very acute, The crest consists
of five long, blunt, somewhat cylindrical, rugged processes next the column, and
three others rather larger in front. It is much like ramosum (no. 185), but the crest
is totally different, witlr none of the additional threads and varicosities of that specie s.
"KM also seems to be a plant with a more lax panicle.

Wild in Brazil; Minas Geràes—Regnell; Gongosoco—Loddiges,

Cf. Walp. Ann. Ill. 551.

172, ONCIDIUM REICHENDBACHII Lindl. Fol, p, 49:

O. foliis oblongo-loratis obtusiusculis, panicula elongata angusta
debili ramulis retrofractis flexuosis, sepalis peltalisque lineari-lanceolatis
acuminatis undulatis, labello obtuse lunato bilobo lobis posticis rectan-
eulis rotundatis latiore, cristae denlibus juxta columnam acervalis in
fronte tribus filiformibus, columnae alis hastatis acuminatissimis.

The very imperfect definition given of O0. maizaefolium in the ,,Orch. Lindenianae'

has led to this plant being taken for it by Prof. Reichenbach. It differs in the lower
augle of ihe column-wings not being extended downwords into an acute lobe, and in

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. . 803

its long narrow panicle, with divaricating branches. The flowers are said to be
yellow spotted with brown" in Ocanna, and ,yellow spotted with red" in Merida,
My specimens of the first are also stronger than the other, with less*zigzag side
branches. T propose to name it in honour of my very sharp-sighted and indefatigable
fellow-workman in this difficult mine.

Wild in New-Grenada ; in the province of Ocanna, at 5000 ft.—Schlim, 27; Vene-
zuela, at Laguneta, in the province of Merida, at 7000 ft.—Fünck and Schlim, 1030.

O. maizaefolium Lindl.(?) Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IT. 2:79: Es ist unmóglich, nach der
Diagnose die Art ganz sicher zu bestimmen. Jedeofalls steht sie nàchst pictum lb.
B. Kih. und ist eine wahre Prachtpflanze wegen der unzàhligen schón gefárbten Dlü-
then. Ocanna. Juli. 5000', Nr. 27. Schl.

1:3. ONCIDIUM MAIZAEFOLIUM Lindl. Orch. Lind. no. 18. Lindl. Fol. p. 49:

Leaves nearly one inch and a half wide, coarsely ribbed (when dry). Flowers in
a very large entangled branching panicle. ,,Petals bright yellow, spotted with red.
Lip pale yellow.'* Very distinet from the preceding. I have it from Mr. Rchb. as
O0. Schlimii? gathered in N, Grenada, by Warczewicz.

Wild in Venezuela; forests on the slope of the Sierra Nevada, in the province. of
Merida, at 7000 ft.—Linden.

Lindl. l. c. 0. Lind.:

Foliis lanceolatis multinerviis, panicula ramosissima imbricata ra-
mulis flexuosis, sepalis petalisque lineari-oblongis obtusis undulatis pa-
tenlissimis, labello apice reniformi basi triangulari pubescente crisla
multidentat3, columnae alis acinaciformibus sursum elongatis.

Sierra Nevada in the province of Merida. August. Pseudobulbs oval ribbed; stem

two feet high. (Nr. 681.). ,

One of the herd of species allied to O. reflexum and pictum. The leaves are a

foot long, or less.

114. ONCIDIUM SESSILE Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. Garden, t. 21. Lladl, Fol. p. 48 :

The large golden-yellow flowers rival those of Cavendishianum. Their broad
oblong sepals and petals, with a few cinnamon spots at the base, are remarkable.
O. pirarense (no. 160), with flowers of a similar form, has long auricles to the lip,
and a totally different crest.

Wild in the Caraccas; Santa Mariha—Purdie.

Lindl. l. c, cf. Walp, Ann. III. 595.

119. ONCIDIUM ENSATUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1842, misc. 15. Lindl. Fol. p. 50:

Panicle very open, once only branched, gracefully bending at tbe point, with
conspicuous bherbaceous mucronate bracts. Leaves narrow .' like a straight two-
edged sword.

Wild in Guatemala—Skinner ; Mexico: near Oaxaca—llartweg.

Lindl. Sertum 1841 sub 48;

Pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis, foliis ensiformibus strictis
carinatis, panicula longissima mulliflora, bracteis rnembranaceis aculis
canaliculatis, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acuminatis subundulatis, (oli-
vaceis luteo-marginatis), labello (luteo) reniformi emarginato basi auri-
culato (disco olivaceo) crista pubescente subseptemtuberculato tuber-
culis elongatis, columnae alis emarginalis utrinque aculis.

Guatemala. d

Singular long sword shaped erect leaves, panicle like that of altissimum. Flowers
yellow in the lip and on the border of the segments, about olive brown in the middle
of the lip.and the face of the segments,

101 *

804 ME. ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM .

176. ONCIDIUM DICHROMATICUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl., Ap, 1, 1855. L. F, p. 50:

The leaves of this are undescribed, and I am not certain how it is to be disting-
uished well from O. ensatum. The flowers are smaller, and the sepals and petals
shorter, the latter being somewhat the widest. In the crest it would seem that more
distinctions occur; for according to a sketch by Mr. Rchb., that of O, dichromaticum
is two-lobed at the base, with only a pair of long legs in front, and a short tooth
between, while in O. ensatum it is distinetly five-lobed, in addition to the two front
legs. These would seem to be sufficient differences.

Wild in ——. Culüivated by Booth and Sons, of Hamburgh.

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. III. 215:

Aff. O. Ligrato tepalis bene aculis, callo velutino sexdentato, gyno-

Sslemii recti alis utrinque acuminatis.

Pseudobulbi maculato nubeculosi, Panicula —. Sepala lanceolata aeuta undulata.
Tepala oblonga obtuse acuta magis undulata. Labellum a basi subeordata utrinque
auriculatum dein late constrictum, ac subito cordatum, margine sinuatum, apice bi-
lobum lobo altero alteri imposito, Callus baseos velutinus oblongus, basi latiori
utrinque extrorse bilobo, apice in carinas duas exiens. Gynostemii alae angustae
utrinque falcatae. Tabula medio utroque margine emarginato, Foveae limbus dimi-
dio superiori latius marginatus. Blüthen so gross wie die des O. Baueri, gelb und
braun. Lippe auf schmalem Mittelstück braun mit wenigen gelben Fleckchen. Hüll-
blátter dicht braun gewólkt auf gelbem Grunde. — Cultur der Herren Booth und
Sóhne.

117. ONCIDIUM GUTTULATUM Rchb. fil. in litt, Lindl. Fol. p. 50:

The following is Prof, Rchb.'s description: — ;,,Sepala lanceolata, acuta, undulata,
ulira medium basin usque brunneo picta. Tepala (l'etala) latiora, undulata, apicibus
inflexis. Labelli sessilis auriculae basilares obtusae in isihmum obcuneatum con-
Swictae; apex basi aequilatus, reniformis, bilobulus. Isthmus brunneo fasciatus.
Callus baseos (crista) depressus, minute pulverulus, panduratus, apice tridentatus,
lateribus hine minute serrulatus, albidus, fusco-guttatus. Gynostemium (Columna)
curvatum, gracile; rostellum. trilohum; alae angustae quadratulae , utrinque obtu-
sangulae,* — The appearance of the specimen before me is that of Onc. lenti-
ginosum.

Wild in ——. Obtained from the garden at Herrenhausen.

118. ONCIDIUM CRUCIFERUM Rechb. fil. in Bonpl,, May 1, 1854. Lindl. Fol. p. 90:
Near O. excavatum, but with a eruciform crest toothletted at the end beaked in
the disk, with retuse somewhat lobed column-wings. Panicle long, with a few
distant straight branches, the lowest of which are fiveflowered, Intermediate as to
petals between the macropetalous and micropetalous groups. Auricles of the lip
wili long narrow ungues, — Rchb. fil. In my solitary flower the isthmus con-
nectiog the base and apex of the lip is very long, and the crest is remarkable for

a long downy incurved horn standing at right angles to a pair of flat emarginate

teeth; in addition to which there are four warts, two below the teeth, and two at

ihe base of ihe horn.
Wild in Peru—Warczewicz.
Rchb. fil. Warezewicz l. c. II. 109 :
Aff. O. excavato callo cruciformi apice denticulato, disco rostrato,
alis retusis lobulatis.

Panicula elongata : rami rari, remoti, recti, seu vix flexuosi, infimi —5flori, brac-
teae spalhaceae acutiusculae ovaria pedicellata quarta parte aequantes, sepalum sum-
mum à basi angustissime cuneata lanceoulatumi acutum, undulatum, sepala lateralia
subaequalia, longius uoguiculata; iepala sessilia seu subsessilia paulo latiora, label-
lum basi angusta cuneaium, dein utrinque oblique retrorsum ligulato retusoque auri-
culatum, auriculae aniice in unguem linearem longum angustatae; labelli portio

']

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 805

antica oblongo transversa basi utrinque semicordata, apice bilobula , 'ceterum hinc
minute lobulata, quam portio basilaris paulo latior; callus basilaris depressus sub-
velutinus, utrinque antrorsum in brachium lineáre apicé retuso denticulatunmr expan-
sum antice in cristam ancipitem velutinam excurrens, cui. áddita utrinque basi et
apice cristüla anitrorsa ; gynostemiumi grácile incurvum;; alae angustae trilobulae,
tabula ab apice angusto dilatata; -ostellum reflexum, ligulatum breve. Eine unver-
kennbare Aehnlichkeit mit Oncidium excavatum Lindl.|. mit: dem es eine Art Mitiel-
glied der Macro-. und Mierotepala bildet, Dies hat eine kurze. Sàule, mit breiteren,
beilfórmigen Flügeln; die Sepala sind sich gleich lang und am Grunde viel breiter;
die Lippe ist vorn und am. Grunde gleich breit, hat kein herzfórmiges, sondern .ein
keilfórmiges Vorderstück. und vorn in. der Mitte einen zahnfórmigen Zipfel ; die
Grundschwiele ist anders gebaut. Dei beiden steigt die Lippe am Gruude etwas an.
Peru v. Warcezewicz.

179. ONCIDIUM CEREBRIFERUM Rclib, fil. in Bot. Zoit. 1852, p. 695. L. F. p. 50:

Much like the last in the form of the llowers; but the column is very short, with

its cheeks verruciform, prominent, and almost hidden by the crest, Of the latter
the centre is occupied by a tbick, downy, blunt tooth, on each side of wluüch ave
about four smoother short tubercles. lut is very much like O, ansiferum (no. 162),
with which it must be furlher compared.

Wild in Veragua; Chiriqui, at 4—6000 ft.—Warczewicz.

Rchb. fil. Bot. Ztg. 1852. p. 695:

Perigonii phyllis cuneatis, oblongis, acutis, undulatis, subaequilongis,
lateralibus internis latioribus, labello basi biauriculato,' auriculis oblusis,
lobo medio a basi late cuneata subito dilatato, oblongo transverso, an-
lice emarginato, margine leviter crenulato, callo basilari parvo rolun-
dalo, ex acervulo callulorum lato carinatorum Y —9 congesto, cerebrum
aemulante, gvnostemii recurvi alis dolabriformibus microscopice crenu-
lalis, baseos lamellis 2 marginalibus. |

Rispe àhnlich gebaut, wie die des O. Baueri. Blüihen so gross, rothbraun mit

schmalem gelben Rand. ,,Lippe weiss, am Grunde fleischroth, der Duckel violeu.**
Chiriqui,

$ 12. Verrucituberculata.

Analysis of lhe Species.

DENEN TL Irt 4o eni iu isis. Cog soir Tad. Lo od rius, DOCS SAU.
^. alata.
alae angulatae
excisae basi acutae.
Sep. et pet, linearia obt, apiculata . . . . . ... . . .. f8t. auriferum.
- » lanceolaía acuminala , . . . ..«. ... . . 482. armilláre;.
DENEN UU, io ias «dr m tiq cs a cum. AU. RUDGREMINA
alae indivisae rotundatae.
crista varicosa rugosa, panic. corymbosa . . . . . . . . 184. rupestre.
crista lamellata, panic. saepius divaricalà . . . . . . . . 189. Batemanuianum:

180. ONCIDIUM ANOMALUM Rchb. fil. Linn. XXII. 845. (1848.) Cf, Wa!p. Ann. III. 597.
^Lindl, Fol. p. 51. sub 190. false proposito nomine Lindletano Oncid. panchrysi ;

A very preity species with small pure yellow flowers in a close pyramidal panicle,

all the green paris covered with a delicate bloom, wherefore I once gave a specimen

806 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

from Mr. Linden the name of O, glaucescens, ] have never 'seen the crest in the
state described in tlie ,,Linnaea;' but have invariably found it to consist of a central
three or four-toothed ridge, with a pair of elevated lines in front, and a few free
warts on either side.

Wild in New-Granada; province of Pamplona, at 8000 ft. — Funck and Schlim,
1432; province of Ocanna and Sota, at 1500 ft, — Schlim, 1018; Socorro—Linden, 123.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 219 : .

Diese Art bietet eine obenhin so zarte Inflorescenz, dass man sie bequem mit der
des Oncidlum ornithorrhynchum vergleichen kann. An der Stelle der in der Linnaea
beschriebenen Schwielen steht bisweilen eine einzige flachgedrückte vorn zweizüh-
nige Schwiele. Háufig findet man zwei lappige parallele Schwielen und darum
herum einige warzige Buckel. — Neu-Granada: Provinz Pamplona. ,,La Baja." 8000',
Januar 1849. Nr. 1184. Schlim.

Lindl. in Journ. H. S. IV. 267. 1849, c. xyl. Oncidium panchrysum Lindl.

Foliis brevibus ensiformibus, obtusis strictis paniculae patulae pe-
dunculo aequalibus, sepalis ovatis acutis planis liberis, petalis confor-
mibus subundulatis, labelli trilobi lobis lateralibus rotundatis crispis
basi pubescentibus, intermedio bilobo rotundato fere aequilatis, crista
plana apice subquadriloba verruculis quibusdam sparsis utrinque, co-
lumna aptera.

New-Granada. Socorro. Lindl. Herb. 1432,

A small species with an erect branching panicle of pure yellow flowers. From
the roots to the top of the panicle is not much than a foot, even in tbe wild spe-
cimens. The leaves are about 6 inches long, erect, obtuse and as high as the patch
of the panicle, Among the peculiarities of the plant is the presence of two litile
patches of fine down at the very base of the lip where it comes in contact with the
column. ] have received flowers from various anonymous correspondents. It belongs
to a group of which the well known O. pulvinatum may be taken as the representent.

181. ONCIDIUM AURIFERUM Rclib. fil. in Linnaea XXII. 847. Bonplandia Ap. 1l, 1854,
L. F. p. 57:

Very like O. panchrysum, from which its great. column-wings distinguish it. Its
flowers are not whole-coloured, but marked with brown even on the lip.

Wild in New-Granada; Merida, at 7000 ft. — Fünck and Schlim; Wagener.

Cf. Walp. Ann. Ilf. 558. — Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 13. l. c.:

Merida 7000'. Diese Art hat ein hóchst eigenthümliches Aussehen, Die Hullblátter
scheinen grüngelb, sie sind kurz und auf der untern Hálfte querbaudirt, Die geigen-
fórmige hochgelbe Lippe ist vorn breiter als am Grunde, und daselbst sehr ungleich,
2—3lappig , auch 4lappig, mit 2 grossen Aussenlappen und 2 kleinen spitzzungigen
Innenlappen, Der hintere breite Theil hat Purpurflecken und einen mehr oder we-
niger kerbzáhnigen Rand. Die Schwielen am Grunde scheinen verànderlich, gewóhn-
lich findet man einen breiten Kiel vom Sàulenfusse an bis zur Lippenmitte, zweimal
gibt er nachdem divergirende Schenkel ab. In der Mittellinie làuft cft eine feine
Leiste. Einige zerstreute Buckel liegen gewóhnlich regellos herum auf der Platte.
Hóchst charakteristisch scheint aber eine Eigenthümlichkeit, die ich früher gàánzlich
übersah; beiderseits gegen den Grund findet sich eine kleine runde Stelle, welche
rauh ist, wie ein Reibeisen. Die Sáule ist am Grunde ganz dünn, etwas nach hinten
gebogen; die unteraarbigen Leisten hóren über dem Grunde auf. Die Flügel sind
beilfórmig, am Aussenrand breiter, oben und unten spitzeckig, vorn oft geziühnelt,
Das flügellose 0. panchrysum Lindl, ist sehr áhnlich. Wagener.

182. ONCIDIUM ARMILLARE L. F. p. 51:

O. habitu omnino 0. auriferi, floribus majoribus, sepalis petalisque
lanceolalis acuminatis, crislae carinis 3 flexuosis antice in dente valido
evanescenlibus verruculis circumstantibus.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 807

Another form, extrenfély like that of panchrrsum, but with the column-wings of
auriferum, Than the latter the flowers are larger, the sepals and petals lanceolate .
acuminate, not linear and obtuse with a point, and the erest has three deep wavy
keels, each terminating in front in a strong upright tooth. Two other teeth of the
same form and size rise in front of these, and about four emarginate warts form a
curve on each side.

Wild ia Peru — W. Lobb.

183. ONCIDIUM FOVEATUM L.iF. p. 32:

O0. habitu O0. panchrysi, ,sed floribus duplo majoribus intense luteis
cinnamomeo fasciatis, labelli lobo medio maximo basi auricularum loco
circulari, crista basi foveata antice bicruri verruculis pluribus interjectis
et cireumsiantibus, columnae alis dimiatis acuminatis cordatis medio
emarginatis.

From the three preceding, of which it has the habit, this is immedia!ely distin-
guished by its large bright yellow flowers banded with brown, peculiar column-wings
which might rather be called column-ears, and the form and crest of the lip.

Wild in Peru; sources of the Marannon—Warszewicz.

184. ONCIDIUM RUPESTRE Lindl. in Plant. Hartw. 151, L, F. p. 52:
(B.) Skinneri. Lip apiculate, Bracis adpressed,
O0. Skinneri Lindl. in Gard. Chron. 1855. p. 629,

Wild in Peru; on walls and rocks in and about Loxa-Hartweg.

A very stout species, with leaves ten to fifteen inches long and two broad, and a
stiff pyramidal panicle two feet high and a foot wide. The plant I have called O,
Skinneri should, L think, upon final consideration, be regarded as a variety, with close
pressed bracts, and an apiculate lip. The other ;differences which where supposed
to exist are probably referable to the different condition of the dried and recent spe-
cimens, It is a very fine plant. The branches of the panicle are covered by a most
delicate bloom. The flowers, as large as the largest form of O. ampliatum, are a
brilliant golden yellow with about three cinnamon blotches at the base of each di-
vision, and a stain of the same colour across the lip immediately below the crest and
at the base of each division, and a stain of the same colour across the lip imme-
diately below the crest and at the base of its side lobes. The numerous sinuosities
of the crest are white.

Lindl. Plant. Hartweg. l. c. 1844 Decbr.:

Pseudobulbis ovalis compressis, foliis oblongo ligulatis erectis scapo
rigido brachiatim paniculato brevioribus, bracteis lineari-lanceolatis pe-
dicellis subaequalibus, sepalis liberis concavis obtusis, pelalis sub-
aequalibus obovalis undulatis, labelli lobis lateralibus parvis sagittalis,
rotundatis, intermedio bilobo, crista verrucosa corrugala linea breviele-
vata in fronte verrucisque quibusdam sparsim utrinque, columnae alis
maximis rotundatis.

Scapus bipedalis et ultra. Flores magni, speciosi. O. picto proximum.

In rupis et muros prope Loxa.

Oncid., Skinneri Lindl. Gart. Chron. 1855. p. 629 :

O. (verrucituberculata) pseudobulbis ovalis ancipilibus obsolete ca-
rinalis, folio oblongo-lanceolato 6-complicato apiculato subtus glauces-
cenle scapo ipso valido ter breviore, panicula glauca aperta rigida ra-
mis adscendentibus simplicibus 5 —6-floris, dimidia inferiore nuda,
bracteis lineari-lanceolatis herbaceis arclissime appressis, sepalis obovato-
oblongis acutis dorsali erecto, lateralibus recurvis petalis paulo latiori-
bus crispioribus reflexis, labelli lobo medio oblato apiculato subsessili,

lateralibus *anguslioribus rolundalis convexis, crista corrugata inordi- :

*

808 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

natim. mullituberculata- dente duplici inaequalitet trilobo a fronte. altero
saepius emarginato segregato utrinque alis semiovatis denticulatis
aculis buccis 2 prominentibus, rostello mutico.
F. 9—10 poll. Seapus ultra 2-pedalis, ^ Flores amplitudine O. ampliati et majores.
Proximum O. Batemanniano, sed differt corollae et cristae forma et colore.
Floruit in horto Horticult, Soc. — A Skinner receptum.

181. ONCIDIUM BATEMANNIANUM ,,Knowl. and Weste. Fl. Cab. IlI. 183. t. 137.** L. F.
p. 923. Falsa auct. pro ,,Parmentier*':

(A.) spilopterum, Flowers racemose. Sepals and petals green outside, red inside;

middle front tooth of the crest much larger than the others. !
O. spilopterum Lindl. in Dot. Reg. 1814, Misc. 76. 1849. t. 40.
0. gallopavinum Morren in Ann. Gand. 1. 13.

(D.) ramosum. Flowers in a very large panicle. Brilliant yellow, with the sepals

and petals banded with rich chocolate.:
0. ramosum Lindl. in B. R. sub fol. 1920,
O0. Pinellianum Hort. Soc. Journ. Jan. 1848, c. ic. xyl.

A tall dense erect branching panicle belongs to this, which has the lower. sepals
much narrower than the petals, which are rather broader tban the dorsal one. [ts
crest consists of three to five short plates at the base, and three others in front, di-
verging and irregularly lobed; arround whieh are several other processes, besides
a few varicosities towards the edge of the lip, It was formerly cultivated by Mr.
Darker, who called it O. anomalum , because its flowering stem grew from the apex
of the pseudobulb. Flowers large, brilliant yellow, with the isthmus ofthe lip and
the sepals and petals blotched with the richest, chocolate in one variety, and dull
red, green outside, in another. A.very fine and complete specimen in my herbarium
shows how variahle the flowers are in size, some on the same panicle being hardly
half an inch across, while others are more than an inch. It has evidently a tendency
to pass into the dimorphous state, After the most careful examination of the original
evidence, | can come to no other conclusion than that all the supposed species, now
reduced to one, are mere forms of one another, I also fear that O. caldense. (n. 171)
must:be reduced to this. That all are Brazilian is unquestionable; and yet it is as-

| serled in.gardens that some, come from Mexico. Rchb. refers O. stenopetalum of
Klotzsch to this species. ;

Wild in Brazil ;; Itacolumi, near Villa Rica, in the province of Mines—Marlius.

Oncidium spilopterum Lindl. B. R. XXX. (1840). Misc, 76, XXXI. (1845.) tab. 40:

Pseudobulbis compressis oblongis diphyllis, foliis erectis oblongis

scapo erecto racemoso brevioribus, sepalis ovalis acutis liberis, petalis
conlormibus latioribus, labello maximo trilobo subrotundo enrarginato
apiculato lobis laleralibus nanis obtlusis, crista anlice triloba jugis
quibusdam verrucisque ulrinque pone basin quasi 9-loba, columnae alis
semicordalis crenulatis,. maculatlis.

Peculiar habit, Loddiges imp. e Brasilia. [ts flowers are large and yellow with
small brownish purple sepals and petals. The base of the labellum is the same co-
lour, while the wings of the column are clear yellow, spotted with crimson. The
flowers grow in an erect raceme longer than the leaves. lt may be stationed bet-
ween O. Lanceanum and Carihaginense.

Oncidium gallopavinum Morr, Annal, soc. 209. d'Agric. and Bot. Gand. Journ,
d'Ilort, 1845, N, 1. F, 1:
Pseudobulbis ovalis apice allenuatis; foliis binis, planis, lanceolatis,
scapo elongato, spica simplici, 7—10 floribus divaricatis, bracteis mini-
mis, ovato lanceolatis, acutis, membranaceis, sepalis liberis, ovalis, un-
dulato concavis, roseo purpureis; pelalis ovato lanceolalis roseopurpu-
reis, labelli lobis lateralibus spathulatis, abbreviatis, rubris, intermedio

ONCIDIUM. . ORCHIDES. 809

maximo, clongato, emarginato, obcordato, sinu brevi mucronato, citrino,
crista minima, vix bicallosa, tuberculis maximis, rugoso carunculatis,
- purpureis, columnae auriculis alato explanatis, latis.

Mexico imp. Verschaffelt.

Lindl, B. R. XXXI. 1845. Misc. 46: Morrens figure is so very inexact in its details,
that we cannot form any opinion upon it,

Huc: Oncidium Batemannianum Parmentier Mss. in Floral Cab. IIl. (1840) N. 37:

Pseudabulbis ovalo-oblongis, compressis, glabris, vix ancipilibus,
foliis coriaceis, oblongo ensiformibus, carinatis, aculis, striatis, obverse
maculalis, scapo erecto, longissimo, apice ramoso, sepalis lanceolalis,
marginato-unguiculatis, supremo arcuato, undulato, lateralibus longioribus
marginibus revolulis, petalis spathulatis, valde undulatis, labelli lobis
lateralibus nanis, rotundatis, undulatis; intermedio magno, reniformi,
apice emarginato; crista carunculis numerosis obsita; columnae alis
subrotundatis undulatis.

Perigonii phylla rubra, labellum flavum, basi purpureo striolatum et carunculatum.

Huc: Oncidium ramosum Lindl, B. R. XXIII. (1837.) sub 1920:

Pseudobulbis —, foliis ensiformibus, panicula densa ramosa, sepalis
angustis aculis, supremo erecto fornicato, lateralibus unguiculalis angus-
tioribus, crista digitalo tuberculato squamis 9/ carnosis interjeclis, co-
lumnae alis integerrimis. — Brazil. Von Martius.

Scape a foot and half long, much branched, very compact, not at all flexuose.
Flowers extremely numerous, yellow and olive , rather smaller than those of altis-
simum. 4A beautiful species.

Huc Sert, suh 48: ,Pseudobulbis ovatis polyphyllis, foliis ensiformibus, acutis,
scapo apice ramosissimo paniculato, petalis oblongis subundulatis, labello subrotando
bilobo basi auriculato, cristae tuberculis 5—crenatis obtusis, columnae alis rotundis
integerrimis.

Pale yellow flowers in a branched panicle upon a scape 9S feet high. In its native
state the inflorescence is very large, Several fingerlike streaks of brown radiate from
the base of the tuberculated crest, whose elevations are disposed in two tiers, the
upper consisting of 5 short wavy ridges and the lower of two with a truncated 4
lobed tubercle between them. I do not see, how O. Batemanni differs so far as the
fig. and description enable me to judge; nothing is said of the native country of that
plant.

Bot, Reg. XXVI. 1840. Misc. 154:

A very fine species, which has flowered with Mssrs. Loddiges imported from
Gongo Soco in Brazil. It has gay pale flowers in a branched panicle already a foot
square, upon a scape 5' high, and in its native state the inflorescence is much lar-
ger. Several finger-like streaks of brown radiate from the base of the tuberculated
crest, whose elevations are disposed in two tiers the upper consisting of fine short
wavy ridges, and ihe lower of two, with a truncated fourlobed tubercle between
them.

liuc: Oncidium Pinellianum Lindl. Journ. H. Soc. III. 1848. p. XVI:

Flowers very bright yellow, with dark brown blotches and spots on the sepals, pe-
tals and base of the lip, in the amount of blotching there is however some variety
in different individuals, They appear closely packed in a second manner upon the short
branches of a small panicle as is shown in the cut, where 1 represents the column
end wings magnifled and 2 a flower from which the column and upper half of the lip have
been removed, The species is very near O spilopterum (also called O. gallopavinum)
from which it differs in having a branched panicle, sepals and pelals larger in pro-
portion to the lip and a crest more broken by at the base into short parallel plates.
I am not suffücienty acquainted with the plant to judge it further.

810 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM .

Oncidium stenopetalum Kl, Allg. Gtz. 1855. p. 273:

Pseudobulbis ovato elongatis, apice altenualis compressiusculis le-
niler striatis diphyllis, basi trifoliatis; foliis longis angustis erectis li-
neari-lanceolatis acuminalis, dorso leviter carinatis; racemo basilari lon-
gissime pedunculalo simplici tereliusculo viridi erecto 20—24 floro;
bracleis lanceolatis acuminatis viridibus, inferioribus sterilibus amplexi-
caulibus distantibus; perigonii foliolis viridi-flavescentibus fuscescenti-
fascialis acutis, exterioribus angustissimis distinctis involutis, lateralibus
geniculato-divaricalis, interioribus utrinque attenuatis, latioribus undu-
lato-crispatis; labello trilobo reniformi emarginalo, margine undulato,
supra aureo, subtus rubro-punctalo, lobis lateralibus obovatis subrecur-
vis, disco rubro-maculato, versus marginem in quoque latere bi-triden-
lato, medio glabro cristato; crista trilamellata, lamella media elevata
crenata, lateralibus interruptis obtuse cornigeris; evmnostemio flavido,
dorso bimaculato; alis flavidis brevibus, apice dilatato-truncatis obso-
lete crenatis.

S. 13. Basilata. L. F. p. 93.
Analysis of the species.

Panicula heteraniha.
Labellum trilobum apice acutum . . . . . . . . . . . 186, abortivum. .
» . panduratum, alis dolabriformibus —.. . . . . . . 4187. heteranthum,

T i alis obsoleis . . . . . . . . . . 188, chrysomorphum.
Panicula homoeantha.

Stigma rostratum.
lab. lob. med. 2-lobo TRPPRPONTPPCETTECTER RE NERPEREPRENMS EUN nos 7 75 S
DE 1L OU. AGUIDI. La Lolitaduas Mt LaeadaD* Defeat ia LO ACMRSRNERRRO
Stigma muticum.
lab. lob, medius ovatus acutus.
sepalis petalisque linearibus longissimis acuminatis, . . 191. phymatochilum,
" » Jünceelalis,. 2. deir eis SUD ei aif ac MEL MEER
petalis latioribus sep. lat. connat, . . . . . . . . . 193. ochmatochilum.
lab. lobus medius reniformis.
labelli lob. lat. acutis . . . p 8l S NUTIISLTONOPMR,
^c » » dilatatis For datid.
isthmo elongato cuneato . . . . . ... . . . . 195. Wentworthianum,
HLLBIOVEICDMIIO . v... 4. e uere] e V. ue R90. DOLENS

186, ONCIDIUM ABORTIVUM Rchb. fil. in Linnaea XXIL, 847. L. F. p. 53:
Flowers panicled, for the most part abortive, of a very thin texture, Sepals and
petals, which are broader, very acute. Lip equally threelobed, the middle lobe acute,

Crest many-fingered, Column-wings ligulate, recurved, denticulate àt the end. ipigma
rosirate.

Wild in the Caracas—Wagener, Moritz. j; 23i has

Walp. Ann. IIL 558. — Rchb. fil. Bonpl. Il. 12. Herr Moritz hatte nur ein paar
Exemplare gesammelt; auch Herr Wagener versichert, diese eben so schóne, als
lehrreiche Art in Caracas euf allen seinen Streifzügen cin einziges Mal gesehen zu
haben, Caracas. Wagener.

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 811

187, ONCIDIUM HETERANTHUM Póppig und Endl. N. G. and Sp. I. 34. t. 60. L. F. 53:
"What I take to be this plant has a long drooping panicle, with. compound flexuose
divaricating branehes about two inches long at the longest. The column-wings are
coarsely serrated. The crest consists of nine to eleven. blunt equal teeth, forming a
narrow line thus 2
2o0r4
2

Wild in Peru; on trees near Pampayaco—Póppig; Mathews 1917.

Lindl. Sert. sub 48:

Scapi páàniculati ramis. racemosis divaricatis, floribus sterilibus
aslylis minulis, perfectorum sepalis oblongo spathulatis planis, labello
quadrangulari apice lateribusque emarginato, crista mullituberculata, co-
lumnae alis ultra inedium decurrentibus magnis semisagittalis serratis,
anlhera rostrata.

Peru.

Leaves about 3, small narrow, on slender pseudobulbs, Panicle 1!'/' long. Flowers

apparently yellow, Remarkable for a mixture of perfect and sterile flowers on the
same branches. Details of Póppig fig. very faulty.

188. ONCIDIUM CHRYSOMORPHUM Lindl. in Dot. Mag. ined, L. F. p. 54:

O. foliis loratis. obtusis, panicula pyramidali heterantha ramis re-
curvanlibus. flexuosis basi spathaceis, sepalis pelalisque: obovalis ob-
iusis reflexis, labelli basi lalioris apice bilobi isthmo oblongo lobis im-
bricantibus, crista 3-carinata utrinque versus basin crenata callo cre-
nato utrinque adstante, columna fere aptera basi plana elevata.

Leaves like those of panchrysum, but broader and stouter. Panicle rather taller,
about a foot high, with a suff peduncle .clothed with three or four spathaceous
sheaths, and similar conspicuous bracts at the. base of each branch; quite erect,
every division flexuose, with the lateral branches curving downwards. . Flowers pure
golden yellow, . with paler ends, the size of O. panchrysum, with remarkably obtuse
sepals and petals,

Wild in the Caraccas; Santa Martha—Purdie.

189. ONCIDIUM ORNITHORRHYNCHUM HBK. LO. 204, Dateman Orch. Mex. t. 4. Dot.
Reg. 1840. t. 10. D. M. t. 3912. L. F. p. 54: *. "gd"

This well-known plant, remarkable for its clear rose-coloured flowers, with scar-
cely a tinge of yellow, in a genus so. very generally of that colour, varies much in
the size and tint of their parts... [n some states the flowers are large and deep-ce-
loured; in others they are small, pallid, and unattractive. It naturally inhabits shady
damp places, where the temperature varies between 68? and 139,

Wild in Mexico; llano verde — Hartweg; Mechoacan — Humb. and Bonjl.;
Oaxaca—Galeotti, 5019; Vera Cruz—Linden 195; Guatemala—Skinner; Peru; woods
near Pasto—Jamieson in hb. Hooker.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. I. c.:

Pseudobulbis ovatis diphyllis, foliis ensiformibus, recurvis, scapo pa-
niculato brevioribus, sepalis lineari-oblongis undulatis, reflexis, omnino
liberis; labelli panduriformis. lobis lateralibus aculis intermedio bilobo,
crista e lamellis 5 crenatis apice rostralis constante, columnae alis cu-
neatis dentatis, stigmate longirostrato.

Humb. DBonpl. and Kunth n, g. et sp. plant, I. 345. t. 80. (in the coloured copies

yellow !) — O0. roseum Hort.
. Skinner found it in Guatemala, Odour — agreable new hay according to Dateman.
Humboldt found it 6000 above. the. see. |

Floro! Cab. HI. 1840, Tab, 136. :

p 102*

812 ORCHIDES, ONCIDIUM.

190. ONCIDILM TRULLIFERUM Lindl. in B. R. 1839. t. 57. L. F. 54:

Panicle short, with a few densely-flowered drooping branches springing from coarse
spathaceous bracis, The petals are wider than the sepals, but not much. The crest
requires to be re-examined in a fresh state. When dried it loses all form. The
sligma is rostrate. Flower yellow and brown.

Wild in Brazil ; Pedro Bonito—Miers.

Lindl. l. c.:

Pseudobulbis elongatis ovalibus compressis, 2—93-phyllis, foliis ova-
libus fere aequalibus, scapo radicali rigido semel ramoso, sepalis latera-
libus distinctis superioribus petalisque concavis, obtusis, labelli lobis la-
teralibus nanis rotundatis, intermedio trulliformi serrulato, crista verru-
cosa medio depressa laevi antice dente ascendente serrato apice appen-
diculato, columnae alis integerrimis ovatis obtusis.

Perigonium flavum, rubro notatum. Brazil. Loddiges. Small close pauicle.

191. ONCIDIUM PHYMATOCHILUM Lindl. in Paxton's Fl. Gard. nr, 123, ic. sub t. 18.
L. F. p. 94:

The native country of this beautiful thing is unknown. Prof. Rchb. who, like my-
self, has seen no wild specimen, informs me, that the Hamburgh gardeners are un-
animous in asserting that it came from Brazil. In this country it is reputed Mexican.
is long linear-lanceolate green sepals, banded with brown, remind one of Brassia;
while its ivory lip and column just stained with yellow near the base, is that of ge-
nuine Oncidium.

Wild in ————.

Paxt. Fl. G. I. p. 78. Nr. 121:

Racemo subpaniculato, sepalis linearibus acuminatis apice recurvis,
lateralibus longissimis, labelli auriculis convexis dilatatis crenatis, lobo
intermedio ungviculato ovato acuminato, basi multituberculato, eolumnae
alis semicordatis acuminatis.

Flowers greenish, lip snowwhite. Erect, 2 edged pseudobulbs tinged with purple,
surrounded by scales, which when young are olive green spotted with crimson,
Leaves thin, linear lanceolate oblong. Flowers have appearance of some Brassia.
Lip white with yellow tubercles and a few yellow stains.

Mexico, lc. Xyl. ibid. p. 88. — G. Chr. 1848. 139, — Pescatorea t. 53.

192, ONCIDIUM HASTATUM Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. Gard. vol. L. Nr. ?. L. F. p. 55:
Odontoglossum phyllochilum Morren in Annal. Gand. t. 27,
Odontoglossum hastatum Batem. Orch. Mex. t. 20.

(A.) flavescens. Lip straw-colour.
(B.) atratum. Lip claret-colour.

Lip always hastate, with the basal lobes white and quadrate. The middle lobe of
the crest is so rudimentary, that it may easily escape observation. The crest con-
sists of two parallel principal keels, a point between them, and a short accessory
keel on either side at the base.

Wild in Mexico ; Oaxaca at 4000 ft.—Galeotti 9085; Mechoacan— Ghiesbreght.

Hue: B. Reg. XXXI. 1845. Misc. 60:

Pseudobulbis oblongis ancipilibus diphyllis, foliis ligulatis basi con-
duplicatis, racemo elongato paniculato, sepalis petalisque conformibus
herbaceis lanceolatis acuminatis, labelli hastati lobis lateralibus trun-
catis, intermedio ovato acuminato, cristae lamellis 4 parallelis, columnae
auriculis truncalis. Mexico.

À plant with the habit of Oncidium leucochilum. The flowers are greenish with

red bloiches, except the lip, which is white with a purple stain at the base. -

Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. 1. p. 10. in ,,N. Granada,"

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. 813

Huc : Cyrtochilum Juergensenianum Lem. Jard. Fl. tab. 368:

Pseudobulbis ovato-oblongis compressis, folio solitario lineari- ob-
longo apice acuto basi plicato subaltenualo coriaceo; scapo fílexuoso
8-üoro (v. amplius), folio multo longiore segmentis lato-subacuminatis
apice subrecurvis luteo-viridibus brunneo ad medium late maculatis,
deinde eodein tenuissime punclulatis; labello anguste hastato albido et
roseo, lobis auriculiformibus rotundalis, toto tenuissime rubro punctu-
latis, lamellis elevatis apice truncatis, gynostemale late marginato, lobis
rolundatis, albo basi luteo, anthera integra ovata. (Lem. ex bona icone).

Cyrtochilum Juergensenianum Lem. sub. pr. tab. An Odontoglossi spec. (O. Jurg.)?

An potius etiam Oncidii sp. (O. Jurg.) ? Patria: Mexico prov. Chinantla quo in loco
supra truncos quercinos scandens.

193. ONCIDIULM OCHMATOCHILUM Rchb. fil. in Bot, Ztg. 1852. p. 698. L. F. 55:

This is described with olive-green flowers, flecked with golden. Lip white, with
brown and violet flecks and bands. is affinity is undoubtedly with O. phymatochi-
lum; but its lateral sepals are connate at the base, and its petals are three times as
wide; on which account it would rather seem referable to the Tetrapetalous macro-
pelalous group (see p. 17). My specimen, for which I am indebted to Prof. G. Rei-
chenbach, is a portion of a long zigzag panicle, the bracts of which are almost ob-
solete, The flowers are much smaller than in O. phymatochilum , and apparently of
a firmer texture. The lateral sepals are linear-lanceolate, canaliculate, united for
about a quarter their length, and longer than the other parts, The dorsal sepal and
petals are alike lanceolate acuminate and recurved as well as chanelled at the end;
but the latter are at least twiee as wide. The lip is hastate with the lateral lobes
rounded, passing into an inversely cuneate isihmus which expands into an ovate lobe,
much narrower than the base, The crest consists of six thick short plates, the
middle basal one of which has a slightly elevated crest. The column has a pair of
very prominent nafrow cheeks; its wings are reduced to a pair of pointed rudiments
opposite the base of the stigmatic cavity. It would seem !o be a very pretty plant
when fresh.

Wild in Veragua; Chiriqui— Warscewicz.

Rchb., l. c.: ;

Panicula flexuosa, diffusissima, perigonii phyllo summo ligulato,
acuto, ph. lateralibus externis subaequalibus, acuminatis, basi ima un-
guiculato connatis, illo tertia- parte longioribus, ph. lateralibus inlernis
oblongis acuminatis, prope lriplo latioribus, supremo aequilongis, apice
recurvis, labello basi lato, marginibus posticis rectis, utrinque auricu-
lato, dein sensim angustius cuneato, antice in laminam reniformem,
acutam apice recurvam dilatato, callo basilari erectiusculo, dorso cari-
nato, utrinque biauriculato, gynostemii gracilis utrinque pone foveam
angustissime alati alis subintegris, infra utrinque minute auriculato.

Blüthen oliveogrün und gelb ge(leckt. ,Lippe weiss, mit braunen und violetten

Flecken und Bándern." Das verwandte O. phymatochilum Lindl, hat dreieckige, oben
spitze, grosse Flügel. O. nigratum hat gleichlange Hüllblátter. O. trulliferum dazu
eine vielbucklige Lippe.

194, ONCIDIUM RANIFERUM Lindl. in B. R. sub t. 1920. 1838. t. 48. D, M. t. 3712.
L. F. p. 55:

The flowers are too diminutive to render this useful to cultivators; tbey are
wholly yellow, except the crest and base of tbe lip, which are reddish-brown. Some-
times the panicle becomes leafy, with a few scattered flowers only at the end
of its branches.

Wild in Brazil; Organ mountains—Gardner 637.

814 ORCHIDES. ÓNCIDIUM.

B. R. l. c. sub t. 1990: :

Pseudobulbis ovatis sulcalis diphyllis, foliis lato-linearibus - acutis
scapo paniculato brevioribus, sepalis petalisque oblongis acutis patulis,
labelli laciniis lateralibus triangulis, intermedia cuneata emareinata,
crista depressa medio constricta, dimidio posteriore quadrata basi utrin-
que callosa medio tuberculata anteriore triangulari, apice emarginata
utrinque foveata, alis columnae integris. — Brazil.

À smallülowered species with the lower half of the lip chesnut coloured; it exists

in Mr. Knighr's coll.

Bot. Reg. (XXIV) 48: native of Brazil. Mr. Descourtilz met with it in damp foresig

near Bananal. This traveller observed, that it fixes itself to branches not exceeding
12 feel in distance from the earth. — Var. major Hook. B. Mag. 3712.

195. ONCIDIUM | WENTWORTHIANUM Batem. in Bot. Reg. 1840, Misc. 194. Paxtons Fl.
Gard. IL, ic. 127. L. F. p. 55:

There are two varieties in cultivation, of which one, sent me by Sir Philip Fger-
ton, bas brilliant, yellow flowers much larger ihan in the original, and barred with
the richest possible brown.

Wild in Guatemala—Skinner; mountains of Santa Rosa, in May—Hartweg.

B. R. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 194:

Pseudobulbis nebulosis oblongis compressis ancipitibus diphyllis,
panicula angusta elongata ramulis 3-floris, sepalis liberis. petalis-
que oblongo lanceolatis acutis, labelli cordati laciniis lateralibus ro-
tundalis | grosse crenatis- intermedia multo brevioribus, intermediae
ungue basi lato apice angustiore lateribus rectis lamina reniformi den-
ticulata basi ipsa labelli duplo. angustiore, crista 9O-dentata sens
2 anticis aucta, columnae alis erosis brevibus. : i

Approaches O. Baueri and altissimum, but the flowers are Yery differenily shaped,
and richly stained with crimson upon a yellow ground.

,Is much used in adorning altars/' Skinner.

The beautifully motiled pseudobulbs at once distinguish it from every other spe-
cies; it has flowered here, and I have had it drawn, In habit it is never !/, the size
of O. Dauerj and altissimum, though it rivals them in the length of its stems ;
neither does it ever form compound lateral branches from the spike. |

In complim. to Lord Fitzwilliam. Bateman O0. Mex. 39. 1542. — Lindl. in Benth.
Pl. Hartw. p. 94: Santa Rosa Mexici Hartweg!

196. ONCIDIUM PERGAMENEUM Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 93. B. R. 1842. Misc. 7.
L. F. p. 55:

To the pseudobulbs and leaves of O. tenue this almost adds the flowers of Went-
worthianum, with tbe same broad base of the lip and similar spotting. The crest is
formed by a heap of about nine short stumpy tubercles. The inflorescence is that of
O. suave. bngd b E.

Wild in Guatemala; montana en medio, Aug. —ihriveg, TE

Lindl. Benth. Pl. Hartw. l. c.

Pseudobulbis xnriguAbds lucidis costatis diphyllis,, (olii patentibus
pergameneis oblongis acutis undulatis, panicula longissima. div: icata,
sepalis liberis petalisque lanceolalis acuminalis patentissimis ; labello
ltrilobo basi latiore, Jlaciuiis lateralibus cordatis undulatis medio sub-
emarginatis , intermedia emarginata apiculata paullo latiore quam. lotiga,
cristae tuberculis 5 parallelis linearibus undulatis subpubescentibus, co-
lumnae alis triangularibus prod

Mexico. Hariweg. "

ONCIDIUM. ORCHIDES. - 815

' Bot. Reg. XXVIII. 1842, Misc. 1:

Leaves 5—6" long, 1'A —2 wide, of a thin. parchment like texture. Panicle weak,
loose, 2—3" long, much.appearance of O DBaueri. Sepals and peials wavy and brown
tipped with yellow, lip yellow except a dull brown stain on each side of the base of
the middle lobe. The lip is in form like that of O. Wentworthianum, that is to say,
it is broader at the base than the apex, which is transversely oblong, with à small
point in front. The wings of the column are small, short, and curved like a bird's
bill with a few obscure toothings on the upper edge.

Lindl. Sert. sub 48: d :

Very thin pseudobulbs, sharp edged and somewhat furrowed on each side.
Leaves in pairs, from 5—6^ long by one, and !/,—2 inches wide, of a thin parchment
like texture, oblong, narrowing down to their base and sharp pointed, The flowers
are in a weak loose' panicle, about 2—3' long, have much the appearance of O.
Baueri, Sepals and petals narrow, sharp pointed, every brown tipped with yellow ;
lip is a duH yellow ; except a dull brown on each side of the base of the middle
lobe, Lip in form like that of O. Wentworthianum, that is to say it is broader; at the
base than the apex, which is transversely oblong, with a small point in front. Wings
of the column are small, short curved like a bird's bill, with a few obscure tothing's
on the upper edge,

S. 14. Glanduligera. L. F. 56.

*.* It is diffieult to find a satisfactory place for O. Papilio; and now that a se-
cond species is known , equally furnished with petals and dorsal Sepal much longer
than the laterals , it seems desirable to associate them in one small group quite
apart from the others.

197. ONCIDIUM PAPILIO L. O, 203. B. Reg. t. 910. PD. M. t. 2795. BD. C. t. 1086.
* L.F.p.56::

(A.) Lip yellow, mottled all over with brown. ,

(B.) limbatum, Lip yellow, with a cinnamon-brown border. B. M. t. 3733, B. C.
t. 1086. "i

(C.) albiflorum. Flowers while. (AÀ specimen once found in the Caraccas, accor-
ding to Rchb. fil.) 1 ,

(D.) Kramerianum Rchb. fil. in litt, Xenia t. 33, Flowers denticulate and crisp
ever all their edge, bright yellow with a few brown spots.

This well-known plant is remarkable not only for its very long linear dorsal sepal
and petals, but also for the singular glands which surround ihe antherbed. They
vary somewhat in number and position; but I do not see how any distinction can be
derived from their condition. |

Wild ia Trinidad—Woodford; Caraccas; near Merida, at the height of 4—5000 ft.
on precipitous cliffsc Wagener ; Dominica—lImray, in hb. Hooker, ,,not indigenous'';
D. on Chimborazo, at 3000 ft, — Warscewiecz.

Lindl, Paxt. Fl. G, I. 104:

O0. pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis rugosis monophyllis, foliis
oblongis coriaceis obtusis maculalis, scapo perrennante debili ancipiti ar-
liculato apice paucifloro, sepalo supremo petalisque linearibus longis-
simis basi angustatis, sepalis lateralibus latis revolulis undulatis, labello
longioribus, labelli lacinia intermedia oblonga emarginala subrotunda
crispa basi valide angustata lateralibus rotundatis, cristae glandulis
formar ranae cubantis, columnae alis serratis. — Trinidad.

No resemblance to others. 1t probably forms a section (genus?) by itself.

816 ORCHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. IL. 13, Caraccas. Merida, October—December. 4—5000', Meist
wüchst diese Pflanze an jáhen Felsabhángen, sodass die Sammler sich an Seilen
herablassen müssen, um sie zu erlangen. Auch .eine weissblühende Pflanze wurde
einmal angetroffen. Wagener.

197 b. ONCIDIUM KRAMERIANUM Rchb, fil, Xenia I. p. 80. t. 33;

Aff. Oncidio Papilioni Lindl. minus, pseudobulbis obtiusis quadri-
—septangulatis (nec ancipilibus), pedunculi internodiis omnibus tereti-
bus, labello et sepalis lateralibus serrulatis, illo antice crispissimo, carina
basilari obtusangula crenata, alis gynostemii inferioribus integerrimis.

Pseudobulbus rotundulus, viridiviolaceus, obtuse quadri—septemangulatns, angulis

obtusis, Folium euneato oblongum acutum valde coriaceum, obscure viride, maculis
striolisque atroviolaceis; usque octo pollices longum, supra medium quatuorve latum.
Pedunculus more Oncidii Papilionis Lindl. perennis, raro superne ramosus ex axiilis
vaginarum praesertim laeso internodio supremo, Internodia omnia — et suprema
quidem haud minus — teretiuscula, nee ancipitia more Oncidii Papilionis Lindl. Va-
ginae appressae apice acuminatae acutaeve. Dracteae subaequales, Perigonium te-
nuissimum, membranaceum, telae Dendrobii Palpebrae similiumque plantarum, vix per
duos dies bene servatum, flore Oncidii Papilionis, bene culti duabus tertiis minus.
Sepalum dorsale et tepala linearia ante apicem acutum paulo dilatata et undulata;
brunnea basi flava; ascendentia. Sepala lateralia cuneata ligulata acuta margine mi-
nute serrulata, crispa nunc lobulata flaveola maculis brunneis. Labellum (an semper?)
per longitudinem complicatum, a basi cordata panduratum, antice valde dilatatum,
cerispolobulatum, margine denticulato serrulatum ; carina baseos obtusangula, lateri-
bus papulosa, vertice crenata; flaveolum brunneo maculatum disco antice unicolori,
Gynostemii alae superiores lineares apice capitatae, alae inferiores obtuse quadratae
integerrimae. Pollinia sessilia in lamina semilunata brevissima (quam in. O. Papilione
bis seu ter breviori),

Chimborasso v, Warscewicz.

198. ONCIDIDM LIMMINGHII E. Morren f, in litt, L. F. p. 56;

O. sepalo dorsali petalisque lanceolatis inferioribus quadruplo ma--
joribus, labelli basi latioris auriculis rotundatis isthmo obcuneato elon-
gato in laminam subrotundo-reniformerm expanso, crista, . . . ., colum-
nae alis 4 laceris fimbriatis, 2 lateralibus angustioribus, 2 apicilaribus
inflexis.

For this very curious plant I am indebted to Mr. Edward Morren of Liége, who

has named it after Count -Alfred Limminghe, a distinguished Orchidophilist, M.
Morren informs me, that it was sent to Belgium, it is believed, from the Caraccas, by
Mr. Van Lansberghe, consul for the Netherlands. It has entirely the aspect, at first
sight, of O. Papilio on a very small scale. Pseudobulbs roundish, compressed,
wrinkled, about three quarters of an inch long. Leaf solitary, little more than an
inch across, Peduncle filiform, terete, between four and five inches long, with three
membranous close-pressed acute shceaths, The sepals and peials appear to be dull
olive-green; ihe lip the same colour, but paler. The structure, of the crest cannot
be determined without destroying my solitary flower.

Wild in the Caraccas—Edward Morren.

QNCIDIUN., ORCHIDES. | 817

: Species insufficiently known L. F. 57.

Oncidium funereum Llave L. O. p. 201:

Pseudobulbis subrotundis depressis hyalino-virescentibus diphyllis,
foliis lanceolatis spithamaeis, scapo tenuissimo simplici elongato, sepalis
petalisque aequalibus patulis apice reflexis, labello carnoso convexo
emarginato, cristae tuberculis variis denticulisque.

Mexico.

Known only from the description of La Llave. It is said to be used by the people
of Mechoacan as an ornament of their tombs, The lip is described as yellow, the
segments of the flower as olive-brown spotted. The leaves are a span long.

0. filipes ?** Rchb.

Oncidium olivaceun H. D. K. L. O. p. 202:

Bulbo ovato-oblongo, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis, pedunculo simplici
multifloro, foliolis calycis carnosis reflexis, labello trifido, lacinia inter-
media subreniformi emarginata, gynostemio basi alis rotundatis instructo,
apice cucullato.

Popayan.

Leaves three or four inches long. Scape one to two feet high. Pelals oblong-
acule, shorter than the sepals. Lip very large, with the middle. lobe crenulated,
fleshy pink, an inch broad, narrowed at the base, with a conical yellow crest; the
lateral lobes obliquely ovate, wavy, distinet, spotted with red, from four to five lines
long.

»Oncid, cucullatum ? ** Rchb,

Oncid. emarginatum Meyer L. O. p. 206:

Foliis lanceolato-linearibus obtusis emarginatis, floribus terminalibus,

labello obovato integerrimo, gynostemii alis ovato subrotundis.

Essequibo. :

Caules spithamaei, sulcati. Folia 2—2!/, poll. longa. — Flores parvi, purpurei,
punctis argenteis notati. Sepala oblongo-acuminata, inferiora 2 paululum breviora,
acuta. Labellum obovatum, basi attenuatum, integerrimum, planum, supra tuberculis
rugaeformibus notatum. Columna brevis, apice alis 2 parvis, patenti erectis, rotun-
datis instructa.

Obs, Est Epidendrum stenopetalum Hook! Rchb.

Oncidium variflorum Ach, Richard in Ann. Sc. Jan. 1845:

Pumilum, pseudobulbis ovoideis compressis, 1-phyllis; folio lan-
ceolato acuto; scapo radicali 2-floro; eynostemio bialato ; labello trilobo,
lobo medio obcordato. :

Mexico.

Oncid. brevifolium A. Richard l. c.:

Pseudobulbis ovoideis 2-phyllis, foliis, ellipticis acutis coriaceis,.
brevibus; scapo paniculato, subsimplici, floribus- luteis maculatis : la-
belli lobis lateralibus angustis, intermedio orbiculari bifido.

Mexico,

Oncidium amoenum A. Richard 1l. c. :
Pumilum ; pseudobulbis oblongis compressis diphyllis, floribus par-.
vulis paniculatis, sepalis oblongis, reflexis, obtusis, pallide brunneis,,
labello luteo trilobo, lobo medio obovato, spathulato, emarginato.
Mexico.

vl. (03

R18 ORGHIDES. ONCIDIUM.

Oncidium Ghiesbreghlianum A, Richard 1.
Pseudobulbis compressis ovoideis 23 Hush foliis lanceolatis

aculis; floribus pallide purpureis, racemo simplici, labelli lobis latera-
libus obtusis, intermedio late obcordoto.

E.

-

Mexico,

14601. LOCHHAR'TRA Hook.
Bot. Mag. 2715.

: Rchb. fll. v. Schl. Bot. Zig. 1862. p. 766:

Ein Blick auf die Tafel XXVII. des Prodromus F!. Peruv. belehrt mich, dass Herr
Prof. Lindley und ihm folgend auch ich Unrecht hatten, die Hooker'sche Gattung
Lockhartia nicht anzunebmen. Die Abbildung zeigt Blüthen einer Dichaea und eines
(wenn anders treu dargestellte?) neuen Centropetalum, das Niemand nennen müóge,
ehe er nicht dazu Exemplare hat. Man würde wieder zu weit gehen, wena man eine
dieser zwei Lindley'schen Gattungen einziehen wollte, Die Gattung Fernandezia hat
gar keinen Anspruft; auf Fortexistenz, da sie ein heterogenes Gemenge ist. Die Arten
von Lockhartia sind folgende: 1) L. elegans Ilook. (F. e. Lindl). 2) L. lumifera (F.
l. Lindl.). 3) L. acuta (F. acuta Lindl.). 4) L. partlhenocomos (Fl. parthenocomos
Rchb. fil.). Fernandezia longifolia Lindl, übergehe ich mit Absicht. Ohne Blüthen
beschrieben kann sie der Autor selbst nicht wiedererkennen, da mehrere Arten die-
selben Blátter und Blüthenstánde haben kónnen. Man muss sie fallen lassen, — Bei
Teoxomulco in Mexico wàchst eine neue Art, deren Blüthen ich nicht kenne; die
Blüter sind ganz kurz, sehr breit und decken einander ganz dachzieglich, so dass
eine Spitze auf dem Grunde des folgenden Blattes liegt.

Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p. 99: Pollinia pyriformiclavata sessilia in glandula ovata parva:
quo charactere dellciente Lockhartia esset inter Oncidia, quod Aporum inter Dendrobia.

Fernandezia fl. Peruv. Lindl. Orchid. 1832—1833). 207.

Cf. tamen Prodr. Peruv. Tab. XXVIL: icones sunt, Centropetali et Dichaeae, unde

patet, Hookerianum genus esse praeferendum.

Rchb. fil. 1. c. p. 101:

-—

Clavis generis.

Labellum flabellatum apice quadrilobum.

1. Lobi laterales antrorsi dentiformes 7... Lb. üurulü. RCUD, T.

2. Lobi laterales divaricati obtusi . . . . . . L, pallida Rchb. fll, '
Labellum basi trilobum.

1. Lobi laterales semiovati . . . eos. o. D. parthenocomos Rchb. fil.

3, Lobi laterales trianguli allgeviali
a. Ligula multipapuloso squamata apice obtusa
in labelli disco; alae dolabriformes . . . L. elegans Hook,
b. Ligula parvipapulata apice bidentata in la-
belli disco; alae triangulae — . , . . . . . L. Weigelti Rchb. Rchb. fil.
3. Lobi laterales lineares elongati.
à. Lobus medius rhombeus apice bidentatus L. micrantha Rchb. fil.
b. Lobus medius ligulatus apice dilatatus.
aa, Apice reniformis bilobus . . . . . . L. mirabilis Rchb. fil.
bb. Apice cuneato dilatatus bilobus . . . L. Oerstedii Rchb. fil,
€. Lobus medius lateribus quadrilobulus.
aa, Lobuli laterales postice sinu interjecto
magno ante lobulos anticos; tepala li-
gulata. ; . . "2^ . . « L. lunifera Rehb. fll.
bb. Lobuli laterales ápicem labeli versus
sili, lepala ovalà . . . . . . . . L. goyazensis Rehb, fll,

*

^

LOCKIIARTIA. ORCHIDES. 819

c

A. Labellum flabellatum apice quadrilobum.

1. LOCKITARTIA ACUTA Rchb. fil, in v. Mohl u. v. Schlechtendal Bot. Zeitg. 1892, 167 :
Labelli lobo medio ligulato emarginato, lobis lateralibus dentiformi-
bus antrorsis.

Fernandezia acuta Lindl. Bot. Reg: XXI. 1836. t. 1806!

Folia acutata. Panicula piuriflora (terminalis). PBracteae ovatae acutae, Flores
longe pedicellati. Sepala ac tepala majora ovata acuta, Labelli basis glomerulo pul-
vinato onusta ac discus antepositus velutinus apice medio bilobülus. Alae gvnostemit
triangulae lobulatae apice muticae.

Trinitatis ins. imp. Knight.

Huc: Fernandezia acuta. Lindl. l. c. :

Foliis acuminatis carinatis, corymbo laxo multifloro, bracteis obtusis membrar:a-
ceis, labello lineari trilobo laciniis lateralibus vectis abbreviatis intermedia emarginata
obtusa, disco pulvinato tubereulo miuime pone basin. — Omnia fere F. elegantis nisi
folia et labellum. Hoc pallide lutéum disco prominulo pulvinato antice trilobo sangui-
neo emarginato; laciniis lateralibus nullo modo hastae effigiem referentibus sed laci-
niae intermediae parallelis.

2. LOCKIIARTIA PALLID.A Rchb. fil. ia Seemann Bonpl, IL. 14:
Labelli lobo medio bipartito, parlitionibus ligulatis obtusis, lobis la-
teralibus obtusatis.

Xenia l. e. p. 102:

Erecta. Folia angusta triangula obtuse acuta inflesa apiculo nunc introrso glauca.
Poniculae axillares subterminalesque subdichotomae evacillimae , axillares gratiose de-
flexae; internodiis elongatis. Bracteae ovatae acutae cordatae amplexicaules. Sepala
elliptica, tepala ovata, Labellum basi oblongo cuneatum dein dilatatum trilobum : lobi
laterales obtusanguli divaricato extrorsi, lobus melius omnino bipartitus, partitionibus
obtusangulis; seu ligulatus bilobus elevatione puberula antice biloba in dimidio basi-
lari; fasciculus papillosus gynostemii pedi antepositus. Gynostemii alae semiovatae
apice libero denticulatae. Coler florum pallide ochraceus; pulvinari baseos aurantiaco.
An praecedentis varietas?

Tab. 39, I, 1—4. — Bonpl. III. 66, S. Marta 300". Wagener.

B. Labellum basi trilobum.

, à. Lobi laterales semiovati.
ij

3. LOCKHARTiA PARTHENOCOMOUS Dclb. fil. in v. Mohl uud v. Schlechtendal B. Zig.
1832, 167, Rchb. fll. l. c. p. 104:

Caules elongati, bipedales usque, erecti, demum deflexi, penduii. Folia triangula
inflexo acuta. Pedunculi pauciflori spicati nunc ramosuli.. Bracteae triangulo oclirea-
tae aristalae acutaeve. Sepala lanceolata acuta. Tepala cuneata obovata duplo la-
tiora. Labellum a basi subcuneata dilatatum trilobum; lobi postici obtusati mteger-
rimi seu denticulati ; lobus medius productus emarginatus (nunc cum apiculo); 'dis-
cus inter lobos laterales incrassatus, velutinus; denticuli quidam antepositi, (Tene-
mus labellum subrhombeum.) Gynostemii alae semiovatae apice acutae. Flores vulgo
semiclausi ochroleuci, labelli disco vitellino; in varietate purpurata cum gynostemio
purpureo guitata. — Fernondezia p. Rchb. fll. in v. Schl, und v. Moh! RD. Z. 639.

Caracas, Wagener, — Xenia I, Tab. 40. Il. 3— 7,

103*

520 ORCHIDES. Sues

|
b. Lobi laterales trianguli abbreviati.

4. LOCKHARTIA ELEGANS Hook. Bot. Mag. 2715. Xenia I. p. 100:

Ligufa multisquamoso papulosa supra labelli discum, gynostemii

alis dolabriformibus denticulatis.

Fernandezia elegans Lodd, Dot. Cab. 1214. Lindl. Orch. 207.

Caulis 4—6 pollicaris erectus. Folia triangula apice obiuso retusiuscula, abbreviata.
Pedunculi biflori. Bracteae ovato triangulae cordatae abbreviatae. Sepala ac tepala
ovata apiculata abbreviata, Labelli lobi posiici lineari trianguli abbreviati, lobus me-
dius productus ligulatus denticulatus; callus baseos depressus carnosus per medium
transverse sulcatus, crenulatus, discus lobi medii dense squamulosus transverse cris-
tulatus, cristulae bi- trilobulae. Gynostemii alae subquadratae extrorse denticulatae
(ad viv.). Flores auréi purpureo guttulati super labium alasque.

Ex Trinitatis insula advecta fuisse dicitur. Inter icones Orchidearum Caracasana-
rum a cl, Lansberg missas adest icon huic simillima, forsan eadem. Para et Rio
Negro: de Martius!

Obs. In herbario Lessertiano adest specimen non floridum huic ceterurm simile ;
foliis tamen arctioribus: Teoxomulco Mexici de Karwinski,

5. LOCKHARTIA WEIGELTI Rchb. Mss. 1827 et Rchb. fil. in v. Mohl und v. Schlech-

tendal Bot. Zig. 1852, 767, Xenia l. c. p. 100;
Ligula paucisquamosa super discum apice bidentata, gynostemii alis

triangulis superne denticulatis.

Xenia l. c. p. 104:

Caules erecti usque pedales. Folia equitantia breve triangulo ensata, apice retusa
obtusa prope im:brieantia. Racemi pauciflori abbreviati, Bracteae ovatae acutae hya-
linae, Sepala ac tepala obovata acutiuscula subaequalia, Labelli lobi postici falcato
£ianguli divaricati abbreviati, lobus medius lato ligulatus apice emarginatus, margine
denticulatus; callus utrinque et antice emarginatus in basi; lamina anterior apice bi-
dentata lateribus serrulata, per discum paucidentigera, Gynostemii alae obtuse trian-
gulae superne serrulatae. -

Surinam. Weigelt. Wullschlágel. — Xen, Tab. 40. I. 1—2.

C. Lobi laterales lineares elongati.

6. LOCKHARTIA MICRANTHA Rchb. in v. Mohl und v. Schl. B. Z. 1832. 768, Xen.

l. c. p. 100:
Lobo medio rhombeo apice bidentato.

Xen. l. c. p. 106:

Caules elongati, usque pedales, ascendentes. Folia triangula exacte retusa, Pani-
culae capillares folia excedentes, Bracteae ovatae acutae basi cordatae, nunc rotun-
datae; uninerviae, pluriveniae, Sepala oblonga acuta. Tepala flabellata acuta. La-
belli subsessilis lobi postici lineares obtuse acuti retrorsi, lobus medius obtuse rhom-
beus apice excise bilobulus; callus depressus oblongus sulcatus apice bilobus, cete-
rum integerrimus, crassus in basi; corniculi breves antrorsi divaricati antepositi in
disco labelli. Gynostemium validum productum alis triangulis margine superiori den-
lieulatis, Veraguas. MHinds. "

Xen, I. Tab, 40. IV. 8—9,

7. LOCKHARTIA MIRABILIS Rchb, fill. Xen, I. p. 100:

Lobo medio ligulato apice reniformi bilobo.
Oncidium mirabile Hchb. fll. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1692, 697. Lindl. Fol. Oncid,
n. 34. —
Xen. I. p. 106: Sepala ac tepala ovata obtusiuscula subaequalia, Labelli lobi pos-
tiei ligulati lineares, retusi retrorsi basi anteriori transeuntes in unguem lobi medii

LOCKHARTIA. ORCHIDES. 821

subito reniformis bilobi; carina obovatula a basi labelli ad medium unguem usque,
ibi fasciculo dentium collecto. Gynostemii minutissimi alae quadratae excisulae,
v, Warscewicz! Xen. I. Tab. 40. 10. 11.

8. LOCKHARTIA OERSTEDII Rchb. fil. Xen. I. p. 100:
Lobo medio ligulato apice cuneato dilatato bilobo.

L.? Oerstedii Rchb, fil. in v. M. und v, Sehl. B. Z, 167.

Xen. L p. 105: Caules erecti usque octopollicares. Folia triangula apice obtuse
retusa, Pedunculi pauciflori racemosi abbreviati, Dracteae oblongae acutae cuculla-
tae hyalinae ovariis pedicellatis multo breviores. Sepala ovata obtuse acuta. Tepala
subaequalia. Labelli lobi postici lineari ligulati obtusi basi antica semicordati; lobus
medius late ligulatus apice dilatatus, bilobulus, lobulis rhombeoovatis hinc crenula-

. lis; lamina depressa antice acuta in ima basi; faleulae prope quinqueseriatae super
discum lobi medii, Gynostemium minutum; androclinii cucullus denticulatus cum
alis latis lateralibus confluens (an bene visus?). Flores aurei maculis striolisque pur-
pureis super labellum ac gynostemium.

Auf dem Vulcan Barba in Costa Rica bei 7000' Seehóhe am 7. Mai von Herrn
Dr. Oersted gesammelt. — Tab. 40. III,

9. LOCKHARTIA LUNIFERA Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 167:

. A Lobo medio quadrilobo lobis lateralibus posticis oblusangulis, sinu
interjecto magno, tepalis ligulatis, alis triangulis retusis quadratisve.

Fernandezia lunifera Lindl. B. R. XXV. 1839. Misc. 147.
Fernandezia robusta Klotzsch in hort. Jenisch.

Rchb. fil, Xen. I. Tab. 39. IIT. 8—12. und p. 103:

Caulis erectus, Folia ensiformia triangula obtusa acuta arcta. Pedunculus pauci-
florus folia vix excedens. Bracteae cucullato triangulae acutae. Ovarium pedicella-
tum bracteam longissime excedens. Sepala oblonga apiculata tandem reversa. Te-
pala lineari ligulata apice nunc emarginatula. —Labelli laciniae posticae lineares basi
antica subsemicordatae; lamina quadrilobula, lobuli postici obtuse trianguli sinu
magno ab anticis profunde divisis lobulatis latioribus divisi; callus cordiformis in ima
basi, squamulae plurimae per totum discum. Gynostemii alae lato triangulae apice
basilari seu retuso quadratulae, Color citrinus maculis purpureis super labelli dis-
cum ac in alarum basibus.

Diese Art wurde von Herrn Baron von Descourtilz nàchst Bananal in Brasilien ent-
deckt (,,Epidendre anthropomorphe"), wo sie sehr gemein sein soll. Derselbe ver-
gleicht die Büschel, die sie auf dem Báumen bildet, mit Buchsbaum. Spàáter blühte
sie bei den Herrn Loddiges. Nach Herrn Prof. Lindley sammelte sie Herr ,Hofrath
v. Martius um Ilheos in Wáldern. Aus l'eru wurde sie in den Garten des Herrn Se-
nator Jenisch eingeführt, cultüvirt von Herrn Kramer (Fernandezia robusta Kloizsch.)

Huc: Fernandezia lunifera Lindl. l. c. :

Foliis obtusis, petalis incurvis falcatis reduplicatis obtusis emargi-
natis, labelli trilobi disco tuberculato laciniis infimis linearibus falcatis
petalorum longitudine lateralibus nanis rotundatis intermedia dilatata
biloba, columna a dorso compressa latiore quam longa, dentata, stigmate
verticali rimaeformi.

Resembles F. elegans in foliage, but the flowers are thrice as large, and quite dif-
ferently formed, especially as regards the great extension of a pair of supernumerary
lobes situated at the base of the labell, where they stand erect like 2 curved horns.
Brazil imp. Loddiges. First discov. by M. Descouriilz, who in his Mss. s!ates that
it grows upon trees, forming tufts of verdure, which from distance remind one of
the box of Europe. lt is exceedingly common near Bananal. From the singular form
of the lip he called it Epidendre anthropomorphe. Dr. v. Martius also fou.d it in
woods near Ilheos.

822 ORCHIDES LOCKARTIA.

10. LOCKHARTIA GOYAZENSIS Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. D. Z. 18552. 165:

Lobo medio quadrilobo, lobis lateralibus masis anticis; lobis me-

diis angustioribus, tepalis ovatis, alis angulatis superne denticulatis.

Xenia Tab. 39. II. u. p. 102: ;

Caulis spithamaeus; erectus, Folia ensiformia obtusata, producia, subpollicaria.
Pedunculus axillaris abbreviatus, ramosulus. Bracteae oblongae acutae membranaceae
nervo dorsali valde carinatae. Flores illis Lockhartiae acutae Rchb.. fll. aequales.
Sepala et tepala oblongo cuneata acuta, tepala magis flabellata subretusa, Labelli lobi
postici lineari falcati divaricati, porlio antica quadrilobata; lobuli laterales obtusan-
guli antici, lobus medius sinubus parvis distinctus emarginatus aequilatus linea trian-
gula angulo antrorsa in basi, papulae plurimae per discum, | Gynostemii alae obovatae
superne retusae denticulatae.

Goyaz Gardner 4360!

Xen. L. p. 101: Species obscurissima et ob florum defectum non recognoscenda,
igitur delenda :

Fernandezía longifolia Lindl. Orch. Lindl. p. 13:

Foliis lanceolatis acuminatis, elongalis, corymbo paucifloro sessili

contracto longioribus.

A yellow flowered epiphyte from the neighbourhood of Venezuela in the province
of Merida, at the height of 5000' Jul. 1842. (N. 660.) Flower structure unkaown
10 me.*

Habemus iconem in horto Lindeniano confectam Lockhartiae cujusdam venezolanae
lernandezia longifolia LindL* dictae, quae forsan eadem est, cujus ieonem trans-
misit dom. Lansberg; disiat inflorescentiis folia excedentibus.

,Fernandezia obtusa Lindl.' in Catal. — quid ?

1462. PACHYPHYLILUM 7. p. kth.
Nov. Gen. et Sp. I. 339.

1, PACHYPHYLLUM DISTICHUM IIb. D. Kth, Rchb. fiL in Bonpl. Ill. 219:

Aff. P. Hartwegii, vaginis vernixiis transverse rugulosis, nervis non
prominulis, foliis oblongis acutis microscopice denticulatis, tepalis lan-
ceolatis acutis, labello oblongoligulato acuto utrinque obtusangulo, callo
apice bilobo in disco inter utrumque lobum.

2. PACHYPHYLLUM HARTWEGII Rchb. fil, in Bonpl, III. 219:

Afi. P. disticho: vaginis nervosis opacis, foliis ovatis acutis mar-
gine microscopice denticulatis, tepalis lieulatis apice obtusato acutis, la-
bello ligulato medio bipapulato.

Pachyphyllum | distichum Lindl, Pl. Hartweg. nec llb. D. Kth, !

Quito. Hartweg! Cf. Xenia Orchidacea.

3. PACHYPIIYLLUM SERRA Rchb., fil. in Bonpl. IIf. 219:

Vaginis vernixiis nervosis et transverse rugulosis, margine laevibus,
foliis oblongis acutis complicatis margine minutissime crenulatis, tepalis
cuneatoligulatis acutis, labello. pandurato ligulato acuto, carinis 2 apice
praeruptis elongatis utrinque in medio labello. :

Peru: Chachapoyas, Matthews.

4. PACHYPHYLLUM CRYSTALLINUM Lindl. in Pl. Harbweg. p. 18. 1846:

Foliis parvis squarrosis, floribus minimis fasciculatis crystallinis,
sepalis carinatis obtusis, pelalis oblongis acutis serrulatis, labello an-
guste rhombeo laevi medio bituberculato.

PACHYPHYLLUM. ORCHIDES. 825

,On serubby trees of the Paramo de la Tulata, in the prov, of Merida, at the
height of 10000', Aug. Flowers yellowish'', (V. 6 86, Ineonsp. near D, .parvifolium)
Rchb. fil. Bonpl, H. 15; Caracas 4000'. April. Wagner.

5. PACHYPHYLLUM PARVIFOLIUM Lindl. Hook. p. IL. 1837, CVII:
Foliis ovalibus planis, spicis subaequalibus, labello mutico.
Chachapovas, Peru. Matthews 1836,

Hitherto only one species of this genus has been described, the P. distichum of the
Hmb, and Knth. Nov. Gen. et Sp. n. 1. t. 17., an inhabitant of Loxa and Gonzana in
Peru. From that our plant is abundantlv distinguished by its much slenderer stems,
smaller and by no means falcate leaves, by the few (apparently constantly) 3-flowered
spikes. The sepals are singularly (fig. 4!) grooved and carinaled, the labellum (scar-
cely differing in form from the petals) is destitute of tubercles, which have been con-
sidered an essential character of the genus; but Prof. Lindley doubts whether those
represented by Humboldt are not so done by mistake.

6. PACHYPHYLLUM SQUARROSUM Lindl, in Taylor Ann. and Mag. of Nar. Hist. Vol.
XV. N. 96. Febr. 1845. p. 107:
Foliis recurvis squarrosis, labello obsolete trilobo callo a margini-
bus longe distante.
Popayan. (Hartweg). |
Much like P. distichum, except in ihe leaves.and, the form. and callosity of the
labellurm.

14609. BDECHEIAEA ,indl.
Gen. et Sp. Orch. p. 208,

1. DICHAEA | GRAMINOIDES Lindl. Orch. p. 209. Rchb. fil, Bonpl. ll. 15. Caracas.
Wagener. Bonpl. III. 67 : Ocanna. 2000', Wagener. !

42, DICHAEA SQUARROSA Lindl, in Ann. Nat. Hist. 1840. IV. p. 384:

Foliis linearibus squarroso-recurvis, floribus subterminalibus, labello
cymbiformi sessili apiculato, columna glabra anlice unidentata.

Mexico, Hartweg.

Flowers large for the genus, apparently white. — Lindl, . In Benth, Harlw, 72: in
montibus Tuquila Mexici Hartweg.

3. DICHAEA OCHRACEA Lindl. B. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 71;

Foliis linearibus acutis carinas, pedunculis foliorum fere longitu-
dine, bractea cucullata ovarii longitudine, sepalis petalisque oblongis
acutis, labello subrotundo rhomboideo sessili, columna pilosa, clinandrio
membranaceo-marginato, anthera bigibbosa.

A small Demerara plant, with narrow leaves, and pale yellow ochre-coloured
flowers, [t is next D. graminoides, which differs in having smaller flowers with very
short peduncles and both shorter and flatter leaves. Mssrs, Loddiges obtained it from
Demerara,

4. DICHAEA GLAUCA Lindl, Orch. 209; Bot. Reg. XXX. 1844. Misc. 67 :

This the finest of the genus, delightfully sweeiscented, flowered with Mssrs. Lod-
diges; he received it from Oaxaca, where as in other parts of Mexico, it is com-
mon, The leaves, which are placed in two rows, in an imbricated manner, are quite
blue with bloom on the underside. "The flowers are pure while, except a spot of
yellow at the very base of each division. — Lindi. in PI, Bartw. 72: in montibus inler.
Yilla alta et Betecza Mexici Hariweg !

824 ORCHIDES. DICHAEA.

5. DICHAEA OERSTEDII hchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 219:

Aff. D. glaucae Lindl. foliis brevioribus (sesquipollicaribtis) latioribus,
labelli bene unguiculati lamina oblonga utrinque ter sinuata.

Caules adsunt ultrapedales. Folia praesertim vaginas subcoeruleo prtuinosas offe-
rentia ligulatooblonga apice obtusata cum apiculo. Flores numerosi — nobis tantum
ex icone Oerstediana noti. Sepala triangulolanceolata subacuta, Tepala breviora
latiora, In summo monte El Viego. Oersted.

1466. ODONTOGILOSSUM 7. . i.
Nov. Gen, et Sp. I. 351. L. O. p. 211.

Lindl. Fol. Odontoglossum haec:

Sepala explanata, libera; lateralibus nunc basi connatis, nunc un-
guiculatis elongatis. Petala subaequalia, nunc paulo teneriora. Labellum
basi cum eolumna parallelum eique medio adnatum, limbo deflexo, basi
varie cristatum rarissime nudum. Columna clavata, saepius elongata,
basi angusta nunc in membranam utrinque expansa, apice auriculata aut
aptera. Stigma fovea circularis. Pollinia 2, pyriformia, solida aut pos-
tice excavata; caudicula lineari; glandula ovali. Herbae epiphytae et
terrestres, Mexicanae, Peruvianae et Novogranatenses, pseudobulbosae.
Folia coriacea v. papyracea. Racemi radicales 1-100-flori, aut paniculae,
saepe speciosissimae.

A genus allied to. Oncidium from which it is chiefly distinguishable by its co-
lumn being long, and usually narrow, at the base, or at all events not tumid there
and by the base of the lip being always parallel with the face of the column. No
other difference has yet been observed; but it may be added, that the lateral sepals
are very rarely united. The two genera unite by Od. naevium, which is very like
Oncidium phymatochilum, and by Od, costatum and its allies, which run into the On-
cidia microchila. The crest is extremely variable in its composition, but it usually
consists of a pair of parallel lamellae, between which arise various tumours and
plates, the central one of which always really occupies the axis of the lip. In some
instances, however, especially among the Trymenia, little or no traee is discoverable
of that mode of arrangement.

Analysis of the sections.

Clinandrium nudum.
Columna cirrhàtà . . . .« «. .. ..... c. 5. &« S 1. Euodontoglossum.
Columna auriculata aut aptera.
Labellum manifeste unguiculatum, luteum . . . . . . . S. 2. Xanthoglossum.
». album aut róseum . . . . . . . . «. «. « - $. 3. Leucoglossum,
Labellum sessile.
Sepala lateralia parallela elongata unguiculata |. . . . S.4. Myanthium.
3. Labellum cordatum in apicem longum productum.
ls oblongum vel basi angustatum.
Sepala radiantia subaequalia; lateralibus sessilibus aut
parum unguiculaliS . , . . .. « . . s. s ess n f$. 9. Isanthium.
a, Sepala et petala sub anthesi longe distantia,
bison» P imbricata.
Clinandrium cucullatum, margine membranaceo . . . . . . S. 6. Trymenium,

ODONTOGLOSSUM.: ORCHIDES. | 825

$. 1. Euodontoglossum Lindl. F. l. c. p. 2:

Columna apice alis longis acuminatis erectis aut cirrhosis instructa.
This, the original form of the genus, is readily known by the attenuation of the co-
lumn-ears, which are never rounded and broad, but invariably tapered into a narrow
point, which is often extended into a bristle-like appendage.

1. ODONTOGLOSSUM LINDLEYANUM Rechb. fil. Wrswz. Bonpl. II. 99:

Aff. O. constricto Lindl. labello linearilanceo utroque latere oangulato

in disco bifaleigero, basi per carinam cum gynostemio connato.

Pseudobulbi obovati compressi, folia linearilanceolata acuta peduneulos haud
sequantia, pedunculi gracilenti, longiuscule articulati, apice flexuosi, racemus 3—12
florus, bracteae oblongae acutae apiculatae scariosae ovaria pedicellata dimidio seu
terlia parte aequantes. Flores stellati, sepala a basi anguste cuneata linearilanceo-
lata acutoacuminata, tepala paulo latiora, sublongiora, labellum linearilanceolatum
ante medium trilobum , lobi laterales obtusanguli, lobus medius anguste linearilan-
ceus, produetus ; pars tertia infima carina interposita cum gynostemio connata (more
Trichopiliae) ; anteposita linea callosa sulcata in basi lobi medii iu cofnicula ancipitia
ligulata retusa , ascendentia excurrens; gyuostemium gracile velutinum; auriculae
erectae lanceofaleatae juxta antheram conicam, vertice gibberosam antice rostratam.
Blüthen goldgelb mit Purpurflecken, wenig kleiner, aber in allen Theilen schmiáler,
als die des Odontoglossum epidendroides Hb. Kt, Die Lippe weiss mit Purpur und
gelber Spitze. — Der eine von uns hielt das Odontoglossum epidendroides Lindl. (nicht
Hb. Kth.* dieses hat helbrunde háutige, nach vorn gerichtete Oehrchen) für das O.
Schillerianum. Jenes passt aber noch besser auf diese Art, Neu-Granada. 3— 6000.
v. Warscewicz.

Hue; Odonloglossum epidendroides Lindl. Fol. l. c. N. 1. (non Hb. Kth. N. G.):
Pseudobulbis ovato oblongis compressis, foliis lanceolatis subcoria-

ceis, scapo racemoso multifloro, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis
acuminali$, labello angusto unguiculato hastato acuminato basi bicorni,
columna tomentosa, auriculis erectis angustis acuminalis.

Damp fores's of Pamplona, at the height of 8500 feet; November—Linden, 1261.

Flowers large, yellow, scentless, with bróad brown blotches, according to Hum-
boldt and Bonpland. The plant from Mr. Linden, which I suppose to be the same as
this, is described by that traveller as having pseudobulbs small, oval, leaves strait,
lanceolate; stem twelve to sixteen inches long ; flowers fragrant; sepals linear, golden-
vellow, spotted with purple; lip white, spotted with purple. The column is very
downy; and the claw of the labellum is united half way to the face of the column.

Hchb. fil, Bonpl. II. 278: Ocanna: Wálder bis 9000", N. 1162. Schlim, Rchb. fil.
Bonpl. III. 66: b. majus: flore duplo majore. Ocanna. Wagener.

2. ODONTOGLOSSUM CONSTRICTUM Lindl, in Bot. Reg. 1843, Misc.25. L. F.1. c. n. 2:

Foliis Ineari-lanceolatis pereameneis basi valde angustatis, panicula

laxa racemosa, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis, labello
medio constricto; hypochilio oblongo, epichilio subpandurato cuspidato
serrato basi lamellis 2 serratis aucto, columna bicirrhosa.

(B.) majus, Flowers larger. Epichil hastate.

Wild in La Guayra, gardens : B. in the Caraccas ; April 1842—Linden, 623.

A much more slender plant than the last, without the long horns at the base of
the lamina of the lip. Flowers yellow, spotted with brown, except the lip which is
white stained with violet.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl, II. 12, Caracas. Wagener.

3. ODONTOGLOSSUM . NAEVIUM Lindl. in Paxtons Fl. Gard. I. t. 18. F. l. c. N. 3:

. Pseudobulbis costatis, foliis tenuibus lanceolatis basi angustalis, pa-
nicula diffusa, sepalis.petalisque angustis ovato-lanceolatis acuminalis un-

VI. 104

826 ORCIIIDES, ODONTOGLOSSUNM.

dulatis, labello subconformi pubescente vix hastato; cristae dentibus 2
erossis subtrilobis pubescentibus, columnae cirrhis subulatis patulis.

B. majus. Flowers much larger. Lip not hastate, but rounded at the base, very
slightly serrate,. Spots much more rose-coloured. M

Wild ia Demerara—Schomburgk; Venezuela—Funck and Sehlim, 721; in the pro-
vince of Truxillo, near S. Lazaro and La Penna, at tbe height of 6000 feet, flowering
in August; B. New-Granada, in the province of Pamplona, at the height of8000 feet—
Linden, 146.

Flowers white, spotted with purple or rose-colour; according to Funck and Schlim
the lip of this plant is yellow, a circumstance due perhaps to the fading of the
flowers, Very much like Oncid. phymatochilum, which is however a true Oncid.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 278. S. Marta 5—6000'. Schlim 1202. Bonpl. III. 66, Ocanna
4000' Wagener. — Walp. Ann. III. p. 560.

4, ODONTOGLOSSUM ODORATUM Lindl. in Orch. Linden., N. 86. L. F. Nr. 4:

Foliis anguste ensiformibus pergameneis, panicula amplissima, la-
bello hastato lobis lateralibus rotundatis intermedio acuminato apice
subundulato pubescente disco bidentato, columnae pubescentis cirrhis
duobus runcinatis setaceis duobus minimis recurvis.

Wild in Venezuela; in the damp and gloomy forests of the Sierra Nevada, of

Merida, at a height of 5000 to 7000 feet; June, August—Linden, 623,

Pseudobulbs oval, acute, ribbed; leaves lanceolate; flowers numerous, sweet-
scented, Sepals golden-yellow, spotted wiih red. Lip white, purple at tbe base , ac-
cording to Linden. The difference in the form of the lip, as well as in the colour of
the sepals, makes it easy to distinguish this from O. naevium. The appearance of
the plant when dried is very much like that of O. pardinum.

Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 12. Merida. December. 6000. Dazu eine kleine verküm-
merte Form mit wenigblüthiger Traube, welche auch Herr Moritz sammelte, Gara-
cas. Wagener. p

5. ODONTOGLOSSUM GLORIOSUM Lind., Rchb. fil. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 278:

Aff. Odontoelosso naevio Lindl., paniculatum, labello margine plano
nec erispulo, antrorsum valde attennato, carina in ima basi praerupta
exeunte in callum quadriegeminum, dentibus acutis ascendentibus velu-
linis, nec antrorsis rhombeis serratis, gynostemio gracili longiori. (Odon-
Loglossum naevium majus Hort. Lind. verosimiliter Lindl.)

Panicula effusa ampla. Flores illis Odontoglossi naevii multo (duplo) majores;
candidi , carmineo-purpureo guttati. Sepala ae tepala lanceolata acuta, paulisper un-
dulata. Labellum ligulatum, basi rotundatum, ante basin utrinque bidentatum. Gy-
nostemium gracile, medio valide angulatnm, apice utrinque erecto acuminatoque auri-
eulatum, — Sieht zwischen Od. na«evium Lindl. und praestans Rchb. fll., Wsewz.;
leizteres hat eine Lippe, welche viel kürzer, als tepala, vóllig verschiedene Schwielen
der Sáule und breitere Oehrchen. — Neu- Granada: Provinz Soto in Eichenwáldern.
8—9000. Nr. 406, Schlim. — L. c. III, 66: Ocanna. 6000'. Wagener.

6. ONCIDIUM SCHLIMII Lind,, Rchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 218: kh

Aff. O. epidendroidi Hb. B. Kth., sepalis petalisque integerrimis, labello

pandurato acuto denticulato; carinis apice falcatis radiantibus in basi
9—1; alis gynostemii rhombeis apice laceris.

Folium oblongolanceolatum acutum. Pedunculus ultrapedalis, rariflorus, superne
flesuosus, bracteae ovatae acutae tertiam ad quintam ovarii pedicellati aequantes, se-
pala oblonga acuta basi cuneata, tepala basi paulo latiora, labelli unguis linearis la-
minae 5. vel 6. partem aequans bicarinatus, lamina plicata refracta, margine minute
denticulata, pandurata, triloba, lobi postici rotundali, sinu obtuse triangulo a lobo me-
dio sejuncto, lobus medius postice hastatus, ceterum rotundatus, apice apiculatus,

ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. 821

lamellae 7 a basi usque ad ortum lobi medii, carnoso falcatae, apice subulatae, inter-
jecta carinula brevior, utrinque superadditae 3 carinulae brevissimae, extrorsae; den-
ticulus faleatus a carinis liber utrinque in disco; gynostemium curvum, apice dila-
tatum, androclinium postice angulatum , alae quadratae retusae, saepius 2 — 3-fidae;
sinus inter alas summas ac basilares anguste exciso semilunatus duas quintas partes
longitudinis gynostemii occupans, anthera galeata, apice tridentata, dente medio lon-
giori. — Ocanna. Januar 7000 — 8000, Nr. 405. Schlim, — Bonpl. IIT. 66. Ocanna.
Wagener.

7. ODONTOGLOSSUM PRAESTANS,;Rchb. fil. v. Wswoez. Bonpl. Il. 99:

Aff. O. naevio Lindl. labelli lobo medio laevi, cristis in basi 4 cari-
naeformibus, rhombeis, externis 2 — 3-dentatis, mediis productis 4 — 6-
dentatis.

Folia linearilanceolata acuta, ,Paniculata macroclada", rami densiflori (—15),
bracteae lanceolatae acutae ovaria dimidio aequantes, sepala ac tepala linearilancea
acuminata, labellum trilobum, angustum, lobi laterales erecti cartilaginei abbreviati
rotundati dense sericeo puberuli, lobus medius refractus oblongolanceus basi utrinque
semicordatus omnino laevis, cristae inter lobos laterales 4 cariniformes, rhombeae,
externae superne 2—3dentatae, mediae paulo anteriores, 4—6-dentatae; gynostemium
erectum , androclinium postice triangulo elevatum, alae apicilares porrectae falcatae
nunc runcinatae, dens productus parvus utrinque in medio gynostemii angulo. Náchst
O. naevium, dem es an Grósse gleichkommt, allein durch die Leisten auf Lippe und
durch ganz glaue Mittellappen. ohne Sammt leicht zu unterscheiden, Blüthen gelb,
purpurfleckig, v. Warscewicz.

Bonpl. III. 66: Ocanna. Wageuer! L. c. 226 : ,,Hallii* hort. Rollisson.

8. ODONTOGLOSSUM SCHILLERIANUM Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 12:

Racemo quinquefloro, grandifloro, bracleis squamatis parvis, sepalis
tepalisque oblongis aculis expansis, labelli ungue angusto complicato,
erecto, lamina cordato triangula acuta patula basi bicarinata, carinis di-
vergenlibus, gynostemio apice biauriculato, auriculis linearibus acutis
erectis.

Eine wunderschóne Art, Herrn Consul Schiller gewidmet. Trugknollen lànglich,
klein, Stützblátter mit lànglichen, spitzen Platten. ^ Oberes Blau lánger (1 Fuss lang),
am Grunde sehr verschmálert, Der oben zickzackige Blüthenstel über fusshoch
wrágt fünf Blüthen von der Grósse derer des Od. mobile Rchb. fil. Aeusserlich sind
die fünf Hüllblàter mattgelb mit róthlich angehauchten Flecken. Innerlich dagegen
prangen sie in der Farbe des reinsten Go!des und zahlreiche Purpurfecken sind über
sie ausgegossen. Die Lippe ist am Grunde schnéeweiss, um die zwei Kiele stehen
ein paar Purpurflecken, vor ihnen theilt sie sich in. eine initilere violette und eine
vordere goldgelbe Zone. Die Sàule ist weiss, mit einigen rothen Fleckchen. Wahr-:
scheinlich fàáll diese Art mit Odontogl, epidendroides ,liumb. Kunth.' Lindl, Folia
Odontoglossum Nr. 1. zusammen, Ein Blick auf die citirte Tafel beweisst, dass Hum-
bold's Pflanze durch runde seitliche Oerchen himmelweit verschieden ist — eine
Blüthe im Berliger Herbar bezeugt die Richtigkeit der Abbildung.

Rchb. fil. Xen. I. Tab. 22. I. pag. 58.

9. offexrocLossuw CIRRHOSUM Lindl. Orch. p. 211. N, 2. L. F. N, 5:

Sepalis lanceolatis petalisque latioribus undulalis acuminatissimis
maculatis labello longioribus, labelli unguiculati lamina :'cordata acumi-
natissima basi cornubus duobus longis porrectis instructa, coluruna apice
bicirrhosa.

Wild in Guayaquil; in the valley of Mindo, àt the height of 6000 feet— Colonel Hall.

Nothing more is known of this plant than could be gathered from the examina-

tion of a few dried flowers. They appear to be yellow, with some bróad purplish
blotches.

"

104*

828 ORCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM.

10, ODONTOGLOSSUM HALLII Lindl. Bot. Reg. t; 1992... L. F. Nr, 6;

Pseudobulbis ovatis acuminatis ancipitibus, foliis ensiformibus in
basin angustatis, scapo paniculato, sepalis petalisque ovato-lanceolatis
acuminatis unguiculatis, labello oblongo acuminato lacero, crista baseos
lamellata multifida, columnae alis bidentatis denle superiore aristato.

Wild in Peru; in the woods of Guayaz on the western declivity of Pichincha—Hartweg :
on trees in the valley of Lloa, at the height of 8000 feet—Colonel. Hall; in New-Gra-
nada, in the forests of Pamplona, at the height of 8500 feet; November—Linden 1263,

A most beautiful species. Petals yellow, spotied with purple; lip white, — Linden.
Flowers three inches and a half in diameter.

11. ODONTOGLOSSUM LUTEOPURPUREUM Lindl. Orch. Linden. Nr. 80. L. F. Nr. 7:

Foliis ensiformibus basi longe angustatis, floribus racemosis, bracteis
ovalis squamaeformibus, labeilo obovato quadrilobo fimbriato lamellis
quinque làceris pubescentibus, columna pubescente alis jn cirrhos nu-
merosos longos solutis.

Wild in Neu-Granada ; in the thick forests of Quindiu, at the height of 8000 feet ;

February—Linden, 1254.

Leaves two feet long. Flowers three inches in diameter and more. Pseudobulbs
oval thick,, two or three inches long. Stem a yard high. Flowers large (like those
ef O. Hallii); petals bright yellow, spotted with purple; lip yellowish white, spotted
with rose, A magnificent species.

12. ODONTOGLOSSUM INSLEAYI Lindl. Fol, Nr. 8:

Pseudobulbis ovatis compressis diphyllis, foliis coriaceis oblongo-
ensiformibus subundulatis apice recurvis racemo paucifloro erecto rigido
brevioribus, sepalis petalisque oblongis subaequalibus undulatis infimis
basi connatis, labello angusto obovato retuso basi auriculato, disci crista
apice biloba dilatata utrinque in medio dente refracio aucta, columnae
alis incurvis cirrhatis. i

Oncidium Insleayi Darker in Bot. Reg. 1840, misc. 21. Bateman Orch. Mex.
t. 41. Van Houtte, Flore des Serres, 1848, t. 62.

(B.) macranthum. Flowers twice as large, thinner, and much paler, without the
rich red spots on the lip. -

Wild in Mexico—Barker; Oaxaca—Loddiges.

Flowers two and half to three inches in diameter, yellowish, spotted with rich
brown; the lip brighter yellow, spotted with red, chielly round the edge. "This plant
has much the habit of O. grande, from which it differs in the form of the lip, and in
the column being furnished with red subulate horaüs curved forwards instead of ha-
ving a pair of broad rounded membranous ears. The slight union of the lateral se-
pals occurs also in a few other species.

$. 2. Xanthoglossum L. F. p. 4;

Columna auriculata vel aptera. Labellum ungue longo lineari (sae-

pius bilamellato) instructum semper luleum.

Wiih this section the attenuated or cirrhose condition of the auricles of the co-
lumn disappears, not to recur through the remainder of the genus. OQ. grande is no-
toriously very near O. Insleayi, and the two connect the sections Euodontoglossun
and Xanthoglossum. The present and following seclions are ,well marked by the
long narrow unguis of the lip, beyond which ihe limb suddenly expands into a thin
plate.

12. ODONTOGLOSSUM GRANDE Lindl, in B. R. 1810, Misc, Nr. 94, Dat. Orch. Mex.
Guat, t. 24, Morren Ann. Gand, I. t. 37. Bot. Mag. t. 35. Lindl, Fol. Nr. 9:

Sepalis lanceolatis lateralibus convexis falcatis petalisque oblongis
obtusiusculis latioribus subundulatis, labello subrotundo basi auriculato

ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. 829

sepalis plus duplo breviore: disci crista apice truncata bituberculata
utrinque in medio dente calloque aucta, columnae tomentosae auriculis
rotundalis convexis incurvis.

Wild in the cooler parts of Guatemala—Skinner, Hartweg.

The dried flowers measure six inches and a half from the tip of the petals, and
the fresh ones are even larger. "They are yellow, almost covered with cinnamon-
brown bands and blotehes. The auricles at the base of the lip turn their posterior
edges down and inwards till they meet beneath the unguis and there grow together.
Two to five flowers grow together on a scape, which is seldom more than flve or
six inches long. This noble species, now so common in gardens, has beeu found by
Mr. Trevor Clarke to live in health and to flower in the open air iu England under
the shade of the laurel, during the summer. Mr. Skinner states that in its native
couniry it lives in a climate the' extreme temperatures of which are sixty and seventy
degrees, and prefers damp shade. :

Obs, Odontoglossum tigrinum L. F. Nr. 10. cf, Orcid. tigrinum Lex, supra p. 191.

14. ODONTOGLOSSUM MACULATUM Llave Orch. Mex. 2. 35. DB. R. 1840, t. 30. L. F. 11:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis monophyvllis, foliis. oblongis ner-
vosis acutiusculis racemis pendulis multifloris. brevioribus, .bracteis na-
vicularibus herbaceis ovario brevioribus, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis acu-
minatis discoloribus, petalis oblongis undulatis acuminatis, labello. cor-
dato acuminato subcrenato; appendice unguis bivalvi concava cochleari
apice libera bidentata per medium argute serrulata, columna pubescente
subaptera.

Wild in Mexico—Barker, Karwinski.

Sepals chesnut-brown., Petals and lip clear yellow, spotted. with: brown. Dilffers
from 0. cordatum chiefly in the petals being broader than the sepals and much more
acuminale, the racemes drooping, not stiff and erect, the lower hraets about half as
long', and the upper quite as long as the ovary, and in the want of a double tooth
which, in O. cordatum standing at the very base of the stalk of the lip, presses itself
against the foot of the column.

Pescatorea t. 28.

15. ODONTOGLOSSUM CORDATUM Lindl. in Dot. Reg. 1838. Misc. 90. Knowles and
Westcott, Floral Cabinet t. 100. L, F. N. 12:

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis diphyllis, foliis latooblongis planis
aculis scapo squamis carinatis vaginato brevioribus, racemo síriclo dis-
ticho, bracteis navicularibus acuminatis membranaceis ovario multo bre-
vioribus, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolalis acuminatissimis, labello
cordalo acuminatissimo integerrimo appendice unguis carnosa apice bi-
loba basi utrinque dente unico aucta, columna pubescente clavata sub-
aptera.

Wild in Mexico— Barker ; in Guatemala—Hartweg ; on the Cumbre of Choacas.

Sepals and petals richly blotched with brown upon a yellowish green ground.

Lip white, with the crest at the base purplish, and tlie apex spotted and blotched
with rich brown.

.Pescatorea t, 26. — Ilook. B. M. 4878. (sub O. maculato).

Obs. Odontoglossum. umbrosum, Rchb, L. F. Nr. 13. cf, Oncid, linguiforme Lindl.

16. ODONTOGLOSSUM MYSTACINUM Rchb. fil. v. Schl. B. Z. 1852, et L. F. Nr. 14:
Pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis corrugatis monophyllis basi poly-
phyllis, foliis ligulatis acutis planiusculis carinatis scapo gracili subra-
moso multo brevioribus, bracteis herbaceis lanceolatis, pedunculis dup!o
brevioribus, sepalis pelalisque ovalis acuminatis, labello unguiculato

830 ORCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM.

cordato obovato subrepando plano apice reflexo medio pubescente ungue
obsolete lamellato, columnae alis mullifidis. :

Cyrlochilum mystacinum Lindl. in B. R. 1838, Misc. 38. 1839, t. 62.

Wild in Peru—R. Harrison.
A slender plant, with distant yellow whole-coloured flowers the size of O. Bicto-
niense. :
17, ODONTOGLOSSUM CARINIFERUM Rchb. fil. in B. Z. 1892. p. 638, L, F. Nr. 14:
O. paniculatum, sepalis petalisque oblongis acultiusculis basi sub-
cunealis dorso carina crassa auclis pergameneis, labello sessili ligulato
dimidio anteriore subito in laminam reniformem denticulatam medio
antice apiculatam extenso membranaceo, lamellis rhombeis extrorsum
tri-quadridentalis supinis utrinque in ligula: labelli basilari, raphi utrius-
que lamellae carinata antrorsum in tres digitos excurrente, columna
elongata alis elongatis crenulalis hyalinis inferioribus 3 utrinque obtu-
salis, crassioribus, clinandrio vix marginato. — Rchb.
Wild in Central-America—Rchb.
Paricle zigzac branches. Bracts triangular, short. Flowers yellowish green,
-« stained with olive-brown. Lip whitish yellow, with purple crests. No other species
hitherto known has carinate sepals and petals, — Rchb. Described by Mr. Reichen-
bach from fresh specimens cultivated in Germany.

18. ONCIDIUM BICOLOR Lindl. in Denth. Pl. Hartw., Jan. 1845. B. R. 1845, Misc, p. 59.
E; FN NE:6:

O. foliis Janceolatis scapo simplici paucifloro flexuoso subaequali-
bus, sepalis petalisque ovatis aculis subundulatis aequalibus, labello un-
guiculato obovato apiculato basi cuneato, denticulis quibusdam (sex) in
unguem, columnae brevis alis linearibus decurvis serratis.

Wild in Peru—Ruiz and Pavon.

Only known from a drawing in Sir W, Hooker's Herbarium, copied by Mathews
from the figures of Peruvian plants left at Lima by Ruiz and Pavon, Nr. 112, The
flowers are large, bright violet, with a great whole coloured yellow lip. MK would ap-
pear from the figure that each edge of the unguis is occupied by three strong equal
curved teeth, which meet at the point of the unguis.

19. ODONTOGLOSSUM TRIPUDIANS Rchb. fil. Warscewez. Bonpl. If. 100:

Aff. O. rigido sepalis tepalisque subaequalibus, sepalis lateralibus
margine inferiori unidentatis, labelli ungue brevissimo, Jamina pandu-
rata bicarinata, carinis contiguis apice divaricatis, papulis filiformibus
utrinque in basi liberis, alis rhombeis trifidis.

Racemus elongatus, pluriflorus, bracteae triangulae ovaria pedicellata brevia dimi-
dium prope usque aequantes, tepala oblonga acula basi cuneata, lateralia prope
rhombea, utrinque medio anguluta, angulo inferiori unidentigero, tepala subaequalia,
labellum ab ungue brevissimo panduratum , angustum, lobi basilares obtuse angulati
antrorsum angustati, lobus medius tertia brevior apicilaris reniformis acutus, lobula-
tus, denticulatus, crispus, carinae 2 a basi ad medium contiguae, ibi in carinas su-
perne laceras divergentes, foveam sub se et inter se mittentes, carinulae apice flli-
formi liberae extrorsae utrinque in lobis lateralibus, gynostemium incurvum, limbi
foveae stigmaticae magnae producti, androclinium membrana humili denticulata mar-
ginatum ; alae antrorsae rhombeae trifidae, alae obtusangulae super imam labelli par-
tem, anthera antice bene rostrata. Goldgelb mit braunrothen Flecken. Peru. v. Wswz.

20. ODONTOGLOSSUM RIGIDUM Lindl. in Benth. Pl, Hartw., p. 152. Bot, Reg. 1845.
Misc. p. 98. L. F. Nr. 17:

O. foliis oblongis basi angustalis scapo paniculato contracto pyra-

midali brevioribus, sepalis lateralibus lineari-lanceolatis dorsali petalis-

ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. 831

que lanceolatis, labello unguiculato obovato cordato apiculato lineis dua-
bus elevatis ex ungue in limbum divergentibus, columnae alis angustis
decurvis.
Wild in Peru; heights of Cbachapoyas—Mathews, 168; growing on the ground in
the Cordillera, near Loxa—Hartweg.
Panicle stiff, erect, pyramidal, with short ascending zigzag branches clothed at the
base with mucronate scales. Bracis ovate, coneave, mucronate. Flowers yellow,
whole-coloured, with a very long narrow stalk to the lip,

ODONTOGLOSSUM EPIDENDROIDES Hb. Kth. N. G. Sp. PI. I. 351. t. 85. Rel, fil.
Bonpl. II. 99:

Pedunculus valídus pedalis simplex racemosus, rariflorus, bracteae triangulae ova-
rio multoties breviores, sepala oblongolancea acuta basi anguste cuneala, lateralia
labello supposita, tepala latiora et latius cuneata, subfaleata, labellum gynostemio basi
adnatum, unguis linearis arrectus per totam superficiem margine omisso bicarinatus,
lamina refracta anguste elliptica , acutiuscula, minute lobulata, minutissime denticu-
lata, ungue longior, callus a basi usque ante medium in dentes 2 ancipites acutissi-
mos excurrens, interjecto denticulo multo breviori, superaddito utrinque callo denti-
formi exirorso minuto; gynostemium gracilentum, semiteres, apice curvulodeclinatum,
auriculae juxta foveam rotundatae, nunc hilobae minute denticulatae, alae a medio
gynostemio basin usque pergameneae, sinu exciso ab alis superioribus sejunctae.

Rehb. fil. Xenia I. Tab. 22. II. 1. 2. p. 59.

22. ODONTOGLOSSUM SCEPTRUM Rchb. fil. Wrswz. Bonpl. If. 99:
Aff. O. triumphanti, carinis radiantibus in basi laminae labelli 12, gy-
nostemii alis lobato laceris.

Pedunculus pedalis, racemosus, pluriflorus (8—9), bracteae lato triangulae quartam
seu quintam ovarii pedicellati aequantes, sepala oblonga acuta basi cuneata, tepala
rhombea acuminata, margine lacera, hinc inde semihastato dentata, lacera, crispa,
labelli unguis brevissimus, lato linearis, laminae quintam vix aequans, lamina pandu-
rata, refracta, lobi laterales obtusanguli margine denticu'ati, sinu minuto transeuntes
in lobum medianum anticum prope duplo latiorem, transverso ovatum , apiculatum
margine lobato denticulatum, carinis radiantibus in basi 12, mediis lateralibus pro-
ductis, rhbombeis, dorso laceris, antice apiculatis, gynostemii incurvi alis apicilaribus
rhombeis lobatolaceris, lobis fissis, sinu semirotundo exciso alas inter et alas baseos
mox in unguem medio adnatum labelli transeuntes, Dlüthen etwas grósser als die
des O. luteopurpureum Lindl, Sepala fast ganz braun; Lippe und Tepala hell, weiss-
lichgelb mit Purpurflecken. Neu-Granada. v. Warscewicz.

23, ODONTOGLOSSUM THRIUMPHANS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. If. 99:
Aff. O. luteopurpureo tepalis erosis, labello basi bifalci, utrinque bi-
calloso, gynostemii alis rhombeis ascendentibus margine externo erosulis.

Folia oblonga lanceolata acuminata, basi attenuata, pedunculus elongalus, racemo-
sus, internodia elongata, bracteae lriangulae ovariis pedicellatis 4.—95. breviores, se-
pala oblonga acuta, basi bene angustata, tepala subaequalia, latiora, magis acuminata,
utrinque hinc illinc lobulata, sinuato dentata (!), labelli unguis linearis laminae tertiam
adaequans, disco bicarinatus, dimidio cum gynostemio connatus , lamina pandurata,
apiculata, margine denticulata, paulo ante apicem unguis utrinque sub plica extrorsa
refracium, carinae unguis excurrentes in dentes anirorsos falcatos tertiam laminae
aequantes, interposita in sinu utriusque papula minutissima, papulae 2 majores ex-
trorsàe pone carinas, gvnostemium semiteres apicem versus curvatum, alae pone fo-
veam rhombese minute denticulatae, sinu quadrato separatae ab alis inferioribus recti-
lineis basin usque progredientibus, Blüthen noch um ?!/, grósser als bei Hallii, unter
dessen Namen es in Gàrten geht; auch jedenfalls das sogenannte O. Hallii in Orchi-
deae Lindenianae, Neu-Granada, v, Warscewicz.

2.

—

832 ORCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM.

Rehb. fil. in Bonpl. H. 218:

Eine der stolzesten Arten dieser herrlichen Gattung. Nur. O. grande hat gróssere
Blüthen, Ocanna. Wiálder 7—8000'. Nr. 404. Schlim. Donpl, III. 66, Ocanna. 6000",
Wagener. — Pescatorea t. 46,

21. ODONTOGLOSSUM SPECTATISSIMUM Lindl. Fol. Nr. 55:

Pseudobulbis ovatis monophyllis, foliis lanceolatis in petiolum cana-
liculatum angustatis scapo simplici stricto 3—4-floro aequalibus, bracteis
ovatis brevibus membranaceis, sepalis pelalisque lanceolatis acutissimis
aequalibus, labelli basi aengustati limbo ovato apiculato denticulato crista
simplici antrorsum bicruri denliculo utrinque adjecto, columnae alis
inembranaceis denticulatis aculis.

Wild in Neu-Granada—Linden, 147.

Whole plant about a foot high. Flowers nearly three inches in diameter, strongly

blotched with some very dark colour upon a pale ground. One of the finest species,
with the sepals and petals so broad that it approaches nearly to the next division.

$. 3. Leucoglossum L. F. p. 8:
Columna auriculata vel aptera. Labellum ungue longo lineari (semper
bilamellato) instructum, album aut purpureum.
These species have in general membranous delicate flowers, and never show ihe
least tendency to produce a yellow colour in iheir lip. Yellow indeed is unknown
among them except in the two plates that surmount the unguis of the lip.

29. ODONTOGLOSSUM STELLATUM Lindl. in B. R. 1841. Misc. 25. L. F. Nr. 18:

Pseudobulbo ovali compresso, folio solitario lanceolato recurvo,

Sscapo subbifloro, bracteis ovarii triquetri medium haud attingentibus,
sepalis petalisque aequalibus linearibus acuminalis herbaceis, labello
rhomboideo subrotundo grosse dentato appendice unguis truncata qua-
dridentata apice libera.

Wild in Mexico —Iartweg; Guatemala, on the Volcan del Fuego and Cuesta of
Argueta—Skinner.

Of nearly the same size and habit as 0. Rossii, from which it differs in the se-
pals and peials being equally herbaceous and narrow, of a dull olive green,
faintly spotted or rather clouded with purple. It has a pure white lip.

Hue: 0. (Leucoglossum) erosum Rchb. fil, v. Warscewz. Bonpl. II. 99:

Aff. O. rubescenli tepalis sepalisque aequalibus.

Pedunculus 2—3florus, a spatha ancipiti acuta membranacea fultus, bracteae mem-
branaceae lanceolatae acutae ovariis pedicellatis sexies — decies breviores, sepala
3c tepala linearia acuminata, lamella unguis oblonga excavata apice libero quadriloba,
lobis mediis parvulis, lamina triangula, lateribus posticis paulo ascendentibus inte-
gris, limbo reliquo eroso lobulato; gynostemium gracile, apterum. Blüthe so gross,
wie bei O. stellatum, Hülle und Lippe purpurn. Veraguas. v. Warscewicz.

Huc: Odontoglossum erosum A. Rich. Gal. in Ann, Sc, nat, Jan. 1845:

Pseudobulbo ovoideo oblongo 1-phyllo; fol. lanceolatis acutis; scapo

1-fioro; sepalis luteis; labello lilacino lale ovali margine eroso-denticu-
lato. — Mexico.

85. ODONTOGLOSSUM EHRENBERGII Link, Klotzsch, and Otto, Ic. p. 38. t. 16. Pax-
ton's Fl. Gard, Ilf.; gleanings Nr. 496. lc. 247. L. FF. Nr. 19:

Pseudobulbis caespitosis globoso-subelongatis compressis, foliis so-
litariis ellipticis acutis membranaceis rigidis margine subreflexis, scapo
unifloro medio articulato bibracteato, sepalis lanceolatis acuminatis dorso
longitudinaliter carinatis patentibus, petalis latioribus oblongis acutis
utrinque attenuatis recurvis, labello subcordato acuto undulato' crenu-

ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. 833

lato; lamellis unguis callosis integerrimis antice in rostrum obtusum
breve confluentibus, columna aplera puberula.
* Wild in Mexico; on oaks near San Onofro, on the banks of the Zimapore river. —
C. Ehrenberg.
This is one of the prettiest of the white-lipped Odontoglots. In habit it is hardly
distinguishable from O0. Rossii, to which I formerly referred it; but it seems to have
a dwarfer habit, smaller flowers, and especially thin delicate white sepals banded
with brown, instead of green ones; ihe lip too is acuiminate, not rounded, each stem
bears but one flower, and the processes at the base of the lip are white, not yellow,
and join into an undivided apex instead of a two-lobed one. tis just intermediate
between O. Rossii and O. stellatum.

231. ODONTOGLOSSUM APTERUM Lex. Llave, Nov. Descr. 2. 39. L. 0. Nr. 9. L. F. 21:

O. ,bulbis ovalis depressis; foliis lato-lanceolatis nervosis condu-

plicatis; scapo lereli paucifloro; gynostemio aptero crasso."

Wild in Mexico ; on trees near Irape, flowering in March—La Llave.

Flowers white, with roundish purple spots collected near the base. Lip with a
fleshy two-lobed unguis, having in front a pair of diverging teeih, and a crenated
limb. Said by La Llave to be very like O. Cervantesii. Seems allied to O. maxillare,
which has entire lip. y

IIue : Odontogl. Rossii Lindl. Sert. Orch, sub t. 25. D. R, 1839. t. 48. L. F. 20:

O. pseudobulbis ovalis caespilosis ancipitibus monophyllis, foliis eb-

longo-lanceolatis scapo radicali subbifloro longioribus, bracleis mem-
branaceis carinatis acuminatis, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis carinatis acu-
minatis patentibus, petalis oblongis obtusis revolutis, labello subrotundo
ovato emarginato undulato lamellis unguis confluentibus rotundatis den-
ticulis 2 anterioribus obtusis, columna aplera pubescente.

0. acuminatum Hort.

Wild in Mexico—Barker.

A small species, with one or two flowers only on the scape. The sepals are
yellowish-green, blotehed with brown; the petals are white, spotted with purple at
the base. The lip is pure white, and slight!y downy.

Huc: Odonlogl. Ehrenbergii Van lloutte. Fl, Serr. IX. 846,

28, ODONTOGLOSSUM NEBULOSUM Lindl, Sert. Orch. sub t. 25. L. F. Nr. 2:*

0. pseudobulbis 2—3-phyllis, foliis oblongis aculis basi condupli-
calis pedunculo terminali erecto paucifloro brevioribus, bracteis scario-
sis amplexicaulibus ovario duplo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque laliori- -
bus membranaceis oblongis undulatis basi pubescentibus apiculo re-
curvo, labelli ungue cucullato carnoso lamellis duabus erectis denlibus-
que totidem anticis, limbo ovato acuto dentato pubescente, columna
aptlera elongata tomentosa.

Wild in Mexzico—Karwinski, Galeotti.

This is the largest of the race with which it is associated ; the scape which ap-
pears with the young leaves is about a foot high; and the flowers are three inches
and a half in diameter. The lip varies in the degree of toothing, being either coar-
sely toothed, or merely denticulate,

29, ODONTOGLOSSUM GALEOTTIANUM A. Rich. in Ann. Sc, 1845. Jan. L. F. 22:
Pseudobulbis ageregatis 1-phyllis, folio elliptico lanceolato acuto,
scapo foliis duplo longiore 3-floro, labelli ,,alis erectis obtusis truncatis",
limbo subcordato-acuminato, columinae margine alato alis angustis longis.
Wild in Mexico—€Galeotti,
Flowers large, white.'*

834 ORCIIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM.

30, ODONTOGLOSSUM MAYXILLARE Lindl. in B. R. 1847. t. 62, L. F, Nr. 23:

O. sepalis lanceolatis acutis petalisque latioribus sanguineo-maeu-
latis, labello ovato acuto integro basi maculato appendice unguis maxima
alle concaya carnosa glabra lutea antice bidentata bilamellata columnae
apterae fere longitudine.

Wild in Mexico? —

I bave only seen one flower of this beautiful plant, which might al first sight be
mistaken for O. Cervantesii. It is, however, readily known by its wingless column,
and especially by the very large size of tbe yellow appendage. seated at the base of
the lip, which is scarcely shorter than the column. The flowers are pure white,
with rich crimson spots at the base of all the six parts.

ODONTOGLOSSUM CERVANTESII Llave, Orch. Mex, 2.34. L.O0., Nr.4 B. R
1845. t. 36. Paxtons Flower Garden I. t. 15. L. F. Nr. 25:

Pseudobulbis ovalis angulatis, foliis solitariis oblongis in petiolum
canaliculatum angustalis, scapo paucifloro, bracteis vaginisque membra-
naceis acutissimis equilantibus elongatis, sepális membranaceis oblongo-
lanceolatis acutis, petalis latioribus subunguiculatis acutis, labello cor-
dato-ovato ungue carnoso cyathiformi pubescente antice bidentato medio
tuberculato prooessubus 2 elongalis pilosis ante cyathum, columnae pu-
bescentis auriculis rotundatis.

31.

-—-

(A.) Lip slightly cordate, acute. Flowers very pa e pink;
(B.) membranaceum. Lip deeply cordate, retuse, Flowers white.

0. membranaceum Lindl. Sert. Orch. sub t. 25; B. R. 1846, t. 34. Morren,
Ann. Gand , I, t. 10,

Wild in Mexico—Karwinski, Barker; B. near Oaxaca- Loddiges.

Flowers large, with broken red concentrical bands at the base of the sepals and
petals; very sweet-scented.

Ad b. membranaceum : Pescatorea I. t. 5. Lem. Ill l. c. t. 12.

32, ODONTOGLOSSUM COERULESCENS Ach. Richard, in Ànn. Sc. 1845. Jan. L. F. Nr. 26 :
,Pseudobulbis ovoideo-oblongis compressis 1-phyllis, folio oblongo
lanceolato acutissimo; scapo 1—2-floro; floribus albido-coerulescentibus;
labello cordalo, membranaceo, acuto, margine sinuoso, eroso; gynoste-
mio clavato, pubente.''
Wild in Mexico— Galeotti.

I have from M. Galeotti, without name, what may possibly be this species. If so,
it resembles the preceding in its manner of growth, but the lip is ovate, repand, and
obtuse, and the sepals are three times as narrow as tbe petals. In that case this
and O. rubescens may bave to be united; but the flowers of the latter are much
smaller.

33. ODONTOGLOSSUM RnUBESCENS Lindl. iu Journ. of Hort. Soc. V. 35. L. F. Nr. 27:

Pseudobulbis uncialibus oblongis compressis monophyllis, racemo
2—6-floro íolii longitudine, sepalis lineari-lanceolatis acuminatissimis
reclis, petalis tenuibus oblongis undulatis, labello cordato obtuso crispo,
unguis lomellis carnosis antice liberis medio cochleatis , coe an-
gusla aptera tomentosa.

Wild in Nicaragua—Skinner.-

Remarkable among the white-lipped species for its fiowers being suffused with a
tender blush colour. The sepals are very narrow, straight and sharp-pointed, richly
spotted all over with crimson. The petals are twice as broad, and hove similar
spots, but only near their base; the lip is spotless, crisp, and cordate.

ODONTOGLOSSUM, ORCHIDES. 835.

84. ODONTOGLOSSUM BICTONIENSE Lindl. in B. R. 1840. t. 66 ; Sert, Orch. sub t. 23.
L. F. Nr. 28: t
Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis 2—3-phyllis, foliis ensiformibus

undulatis patentibus scapo racemoso duplo brevioribus, bracteis herba-
ceis lanceolatis acuminatis ovario duplo brevioribus, sepalis pelalisque
subaequalibus lineari-lanceolatis maculatis, Jlabelli ungue bhilamellato
limbo cordato acuminato undula!o, columnae alis transverse oblongis in-
Llegris.

Cyrtochilum Bictoniense Bat. Orch. Mex. et Guat.. t. 6.

Zygopetalum africanum Hooker in D. Mag. t. 3812.

A stalely species with very bright upright racemes of flowers, whose sepals and.
petals are green spotted with brown, and the lip either lilac or nearly white. li was
stated in the ,,Botanical Magazine'', by mistake, to be African.

S. 4. Myanthium L. F. p. 11:
Columna auriculata vel aplera. Labellum sessile, vel saitem haud
ungue lineari instructum. Sepala lateralia parallela, elongata, manifeste
unguiculata. Fiores saepe inconspicui.
In this section are collected all. the small-flowered species, ia which the prevai-
ling colours are yellow and brown, with little brilliancy of tone. They all posses a
peculiar irregularity of appearance in consequence of the length and parallelism ot
ihe latera! sepals, which project considerably below and beyond the lip. This is
especially observable, when the flowers are expanding and when the real proportions
between the parts are most readily observable.

a. Labellum cordatum aut basi valde obtusum, in apicem
longum carnosum productum.

Obs, Odontoglossum divaricatum Lindl. O. Lind, Nr. 89, Tab. Nr. 29: cf. Onci-
dium refractum Rchb. fil. supra p. 707 :

35. ODONTOGLOSSUM COSTATUM Lindl. Fol. Nr. 30:

Foliis lanceolatis tenuibus basi angustatis, panicula longa laxa sub-
volubili, floribus parvis distanlibüs internodiis duplo brevioribus, sepalis
petalisque lanceolatis undulato-crispis recurvis imis semiconnatis, labello
basi subrotundo 5-costato limbo longo angusto linguiformi, columnae
alis anguslis apice dentatis.

Wild in Venezuela; in the province of Truxillo, near Agua de Obispo, at the

height of 8000 feet; Augusti—Funck and Schlim, 1025.

A long straggling species, with the aspect of a small-lipped Oncid, but the column
is clavate, and disuncily united with the base of the lip. When very young the lip
has three central ridges which touch each other, and à pair of tubercles on each
side; when the flower is full grown each pair of tubercles has become a rib, and
the middle ribs have separated from each other by a considerable interval.

36, ODONTOGLOSSUM DIPTERUM Lindl, Orch. Linden Nr. 8i. L. F. Nr. 31:

O. foliis ensiformibus versus apicem lalioribus, panicula stricta ra-
cemiformi, sepalis lanceolatis sessilibus pelalisque oblongis unguiculatis
undulalis obtusis, labelli hastati glabri lobis lateralibus rotundalis por-
rectis subcrenalis intermedio elongato, luberculis disci duobus acinaci-
formibus ascendentibus quinque a fronle cunealis minoribus, columna
aplera, anlhera pubescente. aj

Wild in New-Grenada; in the province of Mariquita, at ihe height of 9000 feet;

January—Linden , 1277.

Terrestrial, Pseudobulbs oval, acute. Flower white spotted with purple, the size

of Oncidium altissimum.

105 *

836 ORCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM.

b. Labellum oblongum, xel basi angustatum in linguam haud
productum. c

31. ODONTOGLOSSUM DENSIFLORUM Lindl. Orch. Linden Nr. 88. L. F., Nr. 32:

O. foliis lanceolatis elongatis coriaceis basi angustatis panicula con-
tracla pau]o brevioribus, paniculae ramulis brevibus flexuosis, sepalis
obovalis apiculatis, petalis oblongis ünguiculatis, labello *oblongo obtuso
plano lamellis 3 carnosis subpubescentibus intermedia abbreviata late-
ralibus antice denlatis, columnae angulis superioribus in dentem pro-
ductis.

Wild in New-Grenada; the Paramo, near Boyaca, in the province of Tunja, at the

height o£ 11,000 feet; March--Linden, 1377.

Terrestrial with oval roundish pseudobulbs. Flowers yellow, spolted with red;

small, and apparently unwilling to spreat flat. ;

38, ODONTOGLOSSUM ROBUSTUM Rechb. fil. v. Warscewz. Bonpl. II. 100:

Aff. 0. densifloro labello oblongo retuso a basi in discum bicari-
nalo, carinjs. conliguis basi paulisper divergenlibus, serie transversa pa-
pularum 4 anleposita, gynostemio apice utrinque obtusangulo.

Peduneulus calamum anserimum crassus, validus, ramuli a spathis ovatis aculis

membranaeeis stipati, flexuosi, pluriflori (—10), internodiis suis breviores, bracteae
ovatae apiculatae. cucullatae ovaria pedicellota dimidio aequantes, sepala unguiculata,
elliptica, apiculata, lateralia strenue deflexa, tepala late unguiculata ovata apiculata,
labellum oblongum retusum, a basi medium versus bicarinatum (carinae humillimae),
calli quaterni parvi antepositi una serie transversa; gynostemium gracile apice utrin-
que obtusangulo auriculatum, dorso apiculatum. bBlüthen trocken .mennigroth , so
gross wie die des O. ramulosum. XNeu-Granada. v. Warscewiez.

39. ODONTOGLOSSUM MACRUM L. F. Nr. 33:

O. foliis lanceolatis elongalis basi in petiolum canaliculatum angus-
talis. paniculae conlractae aequalibus, paniculae ramulis brevissimis,
bracteis scariosis ovario aequalibus, sepalo dorsali lanceolato erecto la-
teralibus unguiculalis crasse carinalis, petalis lanceolatis, labello ovato
basi concave medio constricto limbo linguiformi lamellis 2 ad "basin 2
à fronte plicaque flexuosa utrinque, columna aptera.

Wild in. €entral-America; Puerto Muelo, at the height of 7000 feet.

A very small-flowered species, with the habit of O. densillorum. Pseudobulbs

terete, semitransparent. Flowers whitish yellow , with purple spots on the labellum.
l am unaequainted with the handwriting of the ticket in my herbarium, and do not
know from whom 1 received the specimen, which is numbered 1490,

40. ODONTOGLOSSUM IXIOIDES Lindl. in B. I. 1845. Misc. p. 99. L. F. Nr. 34:

0. caespitosum, fere ebulbe, foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutis strialis
scapo simplici apice racemoso triplo brevioribus, bracteis ovario sub-
aequalibus ovatis cucullatis, sepalis petalisque unguiculalis obtusiuscu-
lis, labello oblongo obtuso basi bilamellato medio tuberculato (s): « co-
lumna aptera.

Cyrtochilum izioides iLindk. Orch. p. 211.

Wild in New-Grenada; on i&e Paramo St. Fortunato—Gudot.

Scape 2 foot and a half high; flowers small, apparently yellow, in a short simple

raceme , with two or tbree cucullate bracts à short distance below it.

41. ODONTOGLOSSUM RAMULOSUM Lindl, Fol Nr. 25:

O. foliis loralis coriaceis panicula angusta racemosa brevioribus,
bracteis minutis squamaeformibus, pedunculis divaricatis, sepalis pela-

ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. 83*1

lisque unguiculatis dorsali duplo latiore, labello oblongo obtuso basi bi-
3
lamellato medio tuberculato (3); columna aptera.

Wild in Neu-Granada—Funck and Schlim, 1450.

Flowers small, yellow, with a deep browu stain at the base of each sepal and pe-
tal. Lip with a brown stain on each side of ihe principal lamellae. Column purple-
brown. In the structure of the flowers this is extremely like O. ixiodes; but the pa-
nicle is long and narrow, with divaricating flowers, whose stalks are much longer,
than ihe scale-like bracts

Rehb. &l. Bonpl. HI. 66. Ocanna. 5000', Wagener.

42. ODONTOGLOSSUM LONGIPES BRchb. fil. v. Warscwz. Donpl. If. 100 :

AU. O. ramuloso ovariis pedicellatis longissimis, labello ligulato:
rhombeo, utrinque medio antrorsum obsolete lobulato, carinis 2 a basi
contiguis in disco divergentibus, interjecto denliculo in sinu.

Peduneulus validus calamum columbinum crassus, internodia inter ramulos in-
aequalia, summa valde approximata, ramuli a vagina oclireata retusa acuta stipali te-
nues, flexuosi, abbreviati, bracteae triangulae apiculatae cucullatae ovaria pedicellata
prope pollicaria vix decima parte aequantes, sepalum summum oblongum apiculatum
cuneatum, sepala lateralia longiora, longius unguiculata, elliptica acuta, tepala rhom-
bea obtusangula, labellum rhombeum, ad angulos laterales obtusatos utrinque antror-
sum lobulatum , binc trilobum, carinae 2 a basi ad medium (inter lobulos laterales),
ibi divergentes addito in sinu denüiculo parvo, gynostemium humile, androclinium
marginatum, alae ab angulis summis basin usque descendentes integerrimae. Blüthen
trocken róthlichgelb. Peru. v. Warscewicz.

43. ODONTOGLOSSUM MELANTIIES Rclhb. fil. v. Warscewz. Bonpl. II. 100 :
Aff. O. ramuloso labello in medio trilobo, lobis lateralibus rhombeis
antrorsis, carinis 2 a basi parallelis contiguis, apice divergentibus.
Pedunculus validus, calamum corvinum crassus, rami a vaginis ochreatis apicula-
tis medianis stipati, flexuosi, paniculati, ramuli —4-flori, bracteae ochreatae acutae,
minimae, ovarii pedicellati subpollicaris nonam aequantes, sepalum dorsale unguicu-
latum ellipticum acutum, seu lateralia longius unguiculata, ceterum subaequalia, te-
pala oblongocuneata acuta, labelli lobi laterales antrorsum rhombei, lobus medius a
latiuscula basi paulo dilatatus dein ,iriangulus (igitur trapezoideus, lateribus anticis
multo longioribus), carinae 2 contiguae apice paulo divergentes a basi usque ante
ortum lobi medii, gynosiemium humile, dorsum versus retractum, utroque angulo
latius integreque alatum , alae apice obtuse apiculatae. PBlüthen so gross, wie die des
O. ramulosum LindL, sehwarzpurpurn, Lippe weissgelb. Peru, v. Wrswez.

41. ODONTOGLOSSUM RETUSUM Lindl. in-Benth. Pl. Hartweg. p. 192. L. F. Nr. 36:
O0. foliis lineari-lanceolalis papyraceis scapo paniculato brevioribus,
bracleis ovatis, sepalis pelalisque subsessilibus lanceolatis aculis su-
premo canaliculato, labello oblongo retuso basi bilamellato, columnae
nanae alis maximis oblongis.
Wild in Peru; on rocks on the mountains of Saraguro ; August—Hartweg.
Flowers small, apparently deep yellow.

45. ODONTOGLOSSUM DISTANS Rchlb. fil. in Linnaea XXIT., p. 818. L. F. Nr. 37:

O. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis aculis basi aneustalis pergameneis, pa-
nicula diffusa ramis distantibus, bracteis ovalis acutis pedicellis elon-
salis mullo brevioribus, sepalo supremo oblongo aculo basi unguiculato
lateralibus subaequalibus medium usque connalis dein divaricatis, pe-
talis duplo latioribus basi subcunealis sessilibus, labello oblongo acuto
basi angustalo lamellis 2 erectis carnosis emargiualis in limite unguis,
lamellaeque, ,,ovario'* brevi crasso aptero.

838 ORCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUB.

Wild in Venezuela; in the province of Merida, ai Lagunete and Valle, at the height
of 7—8000 feet—Funck aud Schlim, 1031, .

,Petals yellow, sometimes white. Lip rose-coloured at the base, Pseudobulbs
creeping." — Funck and S«chlim.,

Cf. Walp. Ann. II. 558.

46. ODONTOGLOSSUM MYANTHUM Lindl. in Benth, Pl. Hartw. p. 1592. L. F. Nr. 38:
O. foliis basi canaliculatis erectis scapo paniculato elongato flexuoso
brevioribus, bracteis minulis, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis un-
guiculalis aculis, labello lanceolato acuto basi bilineato limbo deflexo,
columnae crassae alis obsoletis subulatis.
Wild in Peru; mountains near Loxa—Hartweg.
Leaves a foot and a half long ; the scape twice as long; the panicle zigzag, nar-
row, and very much branched; the flowers minute.

47, ODONTOGLOSSUM LONGIFOLIUM Liodl, in Benth. Pl. Hartw. L. F. Nr. 39:

O. foliis lanceolalis papyraceis basi longe. canaliculatis scapo sub-
paniculato gracili brevioribus, bracteis minutis, sepalis petalisque lan-
ceolatis aculis longe unguiculatis, labello bilamellato oblongo acuto medio
deflexo apicibus lamellarum auriformibus divergentibus, columae alis fal-
calis minimis.

Wild in Peru; on the Cordillera, near Losa, in July—Hartweg.

A small-ülowered species with a little tendency to brauch at the base of a slender

few-flowered raceme.

Obs. Odontoglossum zebrinum Rchb. fil. Fol. Nr. 39, cf. Oncid, zebrinum Rechb. fil.
supra p. 109,

48. ODONTOGLOSSUM MEGALOPHIUM Lindl. Orch. Linden, Nr. 83. -L. F. Nr. 40:

O. foliis lanceolatis in petiolum gracilem canaliculatum angustatis,
panicula stricla racemosa ramulis subcomposilis flexuosis, bracteis merm-
branaceis acutis, sepalis spathulatis apiculatis lateralibus unguiculatis,
petalis duplo latioribus sessilibus, labello subcordato-ovato obtuso sub
apice carinato, cristae lamellis 2 maximis, columna aptera.

Wild in Venezuela; in the thick forests of the Sierra Nevada, in Merida, at the

height of 7000 feet; August—Linden, 682.

A small-Dowered plant nearly allied to O. longifolium and myanthum. Pseudo-
bulbs oval, acute, ribbed. Flowers yellow.

49, ODONTOGLOSSUM GRACILE Lindl, in Benth. Pl. Hartw., p. 151, L. F. Nr. 42:

O. foliis oblongis papyraceis basi canaliculatis anguslalis scapo
stricto gracili subpaniculato brevioribus, bracteis minulis, sepalis peta-
lisque oblongis obtusis longe unguiculatis illis dorso carinatis, labello
bilamellato oblongo obtuso limbo "deflexo; columnae alis falcatis incur-
vis acutis.

Wild in Peru; on the Cordillera near Loxa—Hartweg.

Flowers small, réddish brown, with usually flat rounded sepals and petals. The
scape is less than a foot high, with a slender raceme of seven or eight flowers at
the end, and a very short braneh with two Qr three flowers near its base.

Obs. Odontogl. cimiciferum Rchb. fil. L. F. Nr. 43. ef, Oncid. cimiciferum Rchb. fil.
supra p. 712.

90. ODONTOGLOSSUM MENTIGERUM Rehb. til. v. Wrscwz. II. 100:

Menlo producto, labello cordato oblongo acuto subtrilobo, carinis
undulatis 2 parallelis per discum.

Panicula diffusa, ramorum ramuli abbreviati, flexuosi, pauciflori, bracteae

squamiformes quartam ovarii pedicellati aequantes, sepala enguste unguiculata

-

ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. 839

ovata acuta, lateralia paulo longiora , tepala obovata acuta, labellum trilobum, lobi
laterales rotundati, basi semicordati incisura minuta disjuncti a lobo antico ovato
acuto, carinae 2 a basi usque ante apicem labelli erectae undulatae, gynostemii an-
droclinium marginatum, quinquelobum, anguli alati, alae ab apice gynostemii pe-
dem (!!) brevem usque descendentes integerrimae (anthera ac pollinia genelicae).
Braunblüthig. Blüthchen halb so gross, wie die des O0. ramulosum. Lindl,

Peru. v. Warscewicz.

51, ODONTOGLOSSUM FORCIPATUM Lind., Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 279:

Affine Od. mentigero labello ambitu triangulo basi utrinque roltun-
dato, lateribus utrinque angulis insilientibus trilobo, lobo medio trian-
gulo acuto, carina humili a basi in discum, carinis 2 semiovalis antice
acutis inter sinus loborum in medio labello, evnostemio superne clavato
aplero basi in pedem descendente.

Folium oblongum acutum basi cuneatum 6—8-pollicare. Panicula ramosissima, poly-
clada, flexuosa. Bracteae triangulae abbreviatae. Flores parvi, clausi. Sepalum summur
ligulato ovatum acutum. Sepala lateralia more tribus labello bene supposita a basi
angusta cuneata oblonga acuta. Tepala ovata acuta basi cuneata, breviora, latiora.
Labelli trilobi iobi laterales semiovati, lobus medius triangulus; carinae 2 semiovatae
antice aeutangulae in disco. Blüthen gelb, braun gefleelht, Neu-Granada. Waálder
Ocannas. Juni 1852. 1160. Schlim.

$. 9. Isanthium L. F. p. 15:

Columna auriculata vel aptera. Labellum sessile, vel. saltem haud
ungue lineari instructum. Sepala subaequalia, radiantia, lateralibus om-
nino sessilibus, aut parum unguiculata. Flores speciosi.

The species thus separated from Myanthium approach that section by O. auro-
purpureum and its allies, but they never have in the same degree that manifest pro-
longation and parallelism of the lateral sepals which characterises Myanthium, as is
readily seen upon inspecting the expanding ílower-buds. All the species are hand-
some, with large yellow or white flowers; some preeminently so. In the first divi-
sion the sepals and petals are narrow , and stand wide apart when expanded; in the
second division, in consequence of their increased breadth, those organs almost or
quite overlap each other.

a. Sepala el petala sub antliesi longe distantia.

52. ODONTOGLOSSUM AUROPURPUREUM Reichenbach fil. in Linnaea 22, 848, L.F.15
O. foliis planis lanceolatis acutis angustatis, panicula.diffusa maxima,
bracteis oblongis apiculatis cucullalis,- sepalis oblongis acuminatis un-
guiculatis undulatis lateralibus paulo longioribus basi subconnatis, pe-
lalis conformibus brevioribus basi cuneatis, labello sessili acuminato
convexo basi dilatato rotundato laevissime trilobo, crisiae carnosae
glabrae laminis lateralibus magnis integerrimis callis teretibus (3). co-
lumna aptera.
Wild in Peru — W, Lobb; in Venezuela—Funck and Schlim, 1430,
Stem six feet bigh.—F. ex S. Flowers golden-yellow, marked with purple.—Rb.
A noble species with a stiff much-branched panicle of fiowers, the stalks of which
are twice as long as the internodes, Each flower measures about two inches in dia-
meter. The bracis are almost equal to the internodes in some cases, Mr. Lobb's

Peruvian specimens have a more compact inflorescence and liv; flowers than those
from Venezuela.

Walp. Ann, Ilf. 539. — Rchb. fil. ia Bonpl. II. 279 ; Blüihen plas gefleckt mit -
karminroth — Pamplona, 9—10000', Januar Nr. 1189. . Schlim,

&€40 ORCHIDES. : ODONTOGLOSSUM. |

53. ODONTOGLOSSUM REVOLUTUM Lindl. in Ann, Nat. Hist, 15, 256, L. F. Nr. 45:
O. foliis ensiformibus rigidis margine revolulis scapo rigido apice
pyramidali paniculato brevioribus, bracteis laxis acutis cucullatis inlter-
nodiis paulo brevioribus, sepalis pelalisque lanceolatis unguiculatis un-
dulatis acuminatis lateralibus paulo longioribus, labello cordato subro-
tundo in limbum linearem cuspidatum producto, cristae carnosae glabrae
laminis lateralibus maximis intermedia filiformi apice in dentem validum
producta digitis 2 utrinque, columna aptera.
Wild in Popayan ; on the Paramo of Guanacas, at the height of 11,000 feet—Hartw.
This differs from the last in having a dense pvramidal panicle about eight inches
long by five wide, and stiff leaves rolled back on either side up to the midrib. The
crest is similar, except that the middle of the three anterior lobes is much larger
than the others near it. The flowers appear to be yellow.

94. ODONTOGLOSSUM LINDENII L. F. Nr. 46: A

O. foliis erectis ensiformibus scapo paniculato duplo brevioribus,
poniculae ramis patentibus distanlibus secundifloris, bracteis membra-
naceis cucullatis oblongis apiculatis internodiis aequalibus, sepalis peta-
lisque unguiculatis lanceolatis undulatis acutis, labello ovato-lanceolato,
cristae carnosae glabrae laminis lateralibus maximis intermedia filiformi
apice dilatata libera digitis 2 utrinque leretibus in 4 planas emargina-
las suppositas incumbentibus, columna aptera.

Wild in New-Granada, at ihe height of 9000 feet—Linden, 82.

Smaller than auropurpureum, larger than revelutum. Leaves not quite a foot
long; scape from two to threet feet high, with uniform lateral arms for more than
half its length, each arm bearing from seven to five llowers, which form a regular

unilateral rank directed upwards. The crest has, in addition to the parts found in
the two previous species, four irregular flaps placed below ihe finger-like processes
of its extremity.

39. ODONTOGLOSSUM RAMOSISSIMUM L. F. Nr. 47:

0. foliis longissimis ensiformibus acutis gramineis basi angustatis,
panicula maxima ramosa divaricata, bracteis obtusis membranaceis
ovario paulo brevioribus, sepalis unguiculatis petalisque angustis lanceo-
latis undulatis, labello sessili cordato basi dilatato undulato tomentoso
in limbum convexum lanceolatum extenso, crista tomentosa lamellis 2
laleralibus latis antice cirrhatis quinque brevibus à fronte, columna
aptera.

9. angustalum Lindl, Orchid. Linden Nr. 90,

Wild in Venezuela; in ihe thick forests in the neighbourhood of Merida, at the
height of 6500 feet—Linden, 661, U
4A magnificent epiphyte. Pseudobulbs oval, compressed; stem three or four feet
high, covered with innumbrable flowers of a brilliant white. Petals rosy-purple at the
base. Lip purple.* — Linden, The panicle of this plant is very stiff and excessively
branched in an angular straggling manner. In the general form of the parts it much
resembles O. angustatum, to which I formerly referred it; but a more accurate
"examination shows that it is essentially differeftt, the lip being cordate, not narrowed
to the base, and the crest downy all over with a different arrangement and form of
the lobes. rt
l am unacquainted with the variety heterosepalum, mentioned by Mr. Reichenbach
in tre ,,Linnaea^ ; Nr. 1242. of Funck and Schlim's collection not having reached me.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 12: Diese Pflanze ist unsern Orchideenfreunden nicht genug
zu wünschen, Wohl hundert grosse rosenrothe Blüthen mit Purpurlippe prangen an
weiter Rispe. Merida, Wagener.

-ODONTOGLOSSUM. . -ORCHIDES, 8M

56; ODONTOGLOSSUM ANGUSTATUM Lindl. in Bot. Reg. sub t. 1992. 'L. FP. Nr. 48:

O0. pseudobulbis compressis, foliis longis lato-lanceolatis erectis
scapo gracili brevioribus, panicula flexili, bracteis carinatis cucullatis
acutis internodiis duplo brevioribus, sepalis linearibus acuminatissimis
lateralibus unguiculatis, petalis latioribus et brevioribus, labello ovato-
lanceolato acuminato basi angustato, cristae lamellis lateralibus membra-
naceis tridentatis glabris intermedia triplici filiformi tomentosa apice in
callum. et cornua 2 lateralia expansa. in appendicem bicornem pariter
tomentosum suppositum. incumbentia, columna elongata aptera.

Wild in Peru; in the valley of Lloa, at the height of 8000 feet—Hall; in the woods

of Guayan, on the western declivity of Pichincha—Hartweg.

A much more slender plant than the preceding. Sepals one inch and a half long
and scarcely more than a line broad. The flowers appear to be spotted, The mem-
branous smooth-toothed side. lobes of the crest of the lip and the long downy horns
which terminate it are remarkable.

57. ODONTOGLOSSUM PARDINUM Lindl. in Sert. Orch. sub t. 25. L. F. Nr. 49:

O. folis lineari-oblongis. basi'angustalis striatis scapo' stricto laxe
paniculato subaequalibus, bracteis membranaceis cucullatis acutissimis,
petalis undulatis sepalisque angustioribus lanceolatis, labello unguicu-
lato ovato-lanceolàto acuminato,' cristae pubescentis lamellis lateralibus

-basi dentatis apice 3-partitis intermedia elevata in fronte adjectis callis
- quibusdam teretibus, columna aptera. 1

Wild in Peru; on the ground near Surucucho—Jamieson; the Andes of Popayan—
Hartweg. ;

Flowers handsome, yellow, spotted with brown in the original form sent to Sir
William Hooker by Professor Jamieson. The Popayan plant is somewhat different ;
the flowers are smaller and apparently not,spotted; .and the crest of tbe lip is more
downy with a few more teeth in front. The.two plants can hardly however be distinct.
I have from Professor Jamieson what appears to be identical with. the; Popayan form.

58. ODONTOGLOSSUM WAGENERI Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 12:

Panicula brachyclada rariflora, bracteis membranaceis obtusis ovaria
crassa dimidio aequantibus, floribus illos 0. revoluti ssubaequantibus,
sepalis cuneato unguiculatis paulo dilatatis lanceolatis acutis, summo
breviori, tépalis cuneato oblongis acutis sursum falcatis sessilibus lamina
"sepali summi ter latioribus, labello a cuneata basi ovali tertio antico
proboscideo lineari retuso, callis acutiusculis subvelutinis quatuor bi-
serialis in disco, quinto aequali -in. disco illis interposito; | gynostemio
crasso aplero dimidium. labellum aequante. UT

Sepala grün mit violetten Flecken. Tepala. violet. mit goldgelber Spitze. Lippe
. violett, Schwielen und Saum gelb. Sáule unten grün, oben violett, Spitze gelb.
' " Neben Od, revolutum LindL, das einen herzfórmigen Grund der Lippe und eine wei-

tere. Rispe besitzt. Caracas, 6000", Mai. Wagener. - A
.99, ODONTOGLOSSUM SPATHACEUM L. F. Nr. 50:

0. foliis oblongis basi. conduplicatis, scapo erecto dense paniculato,
bracteis. oblongis spathaceis apiculatis internodiis longioribus; :sepalis
angustis acuminatis, petalis" duplo latioribus, labello. ovato-lanceolato,
cristae pubescentis lamellis lateralibus apice unidentatis et bicirrhosis
in appendicem bilobum bifalcem longiorem 'suppositam incumbenhlibus,
columna elongata aptera. : Hu W viabegiw o- ni

-. .- Wild in New Grenada—Purdie. |yatondonatis "d

-. 1» A noble plant, with large panieles of spotted flowers, apparently yellow, with se-

.^j pals an inch and a lialf long. The bracts aré' much larger 'and more spathaceous,
than in the allied species. ([usdo0J62gu

VL 106

1143 /A

)n: d
^

842 ORGCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM .

60. ODONTOGLOSSUM HASTILABIUM Lindl. in Orch. Linden, Nr. 84; Hooker Bot. Mag.
tsh. 42/2. LE, Nr. 51:

O. foliis oblongis coriaceis, paniculae ramis spicalis, bracteis cym-
biformibus acuminatis ovario aequalibus, sepalis petalisque lineari-lan-
ceolatis acuminatis undulatis, labello apice subrotundo-ovato aculo basi
auriculis acutis lanceolatis porrectis aucto lamellis 5 elevatis, columnae
alis obsoletis undulalis margine versus basin membranaceo dilatato.

Wild in New Grenada; Tesqua, in the province of Pamplona, at the elevation of

2900 feet ; April—Linden, 1316; on the road from Santa Martha to the Sierra Nevada—
Purdie.

This handsome species has flowers three inches in diameter, with the appearance
wbhen dried, of O, laeve, but the flowers are white and sweet-scented, Petals and
sepals greenish or greenish white, barred with red. Lip white, purple at the base.
The base of the column, wbhich is expanded on either side into an inflexed mem-
brane, resembles that of cristatum and some others, but is very different from the
tumid base of the genus Oncidium.

Bonpl. IL. 219: Ocanna. Januar 5$—6000' Schlim 414. — Bonpl. III. 66. Ocanna
5000'. -Wagener. — Pescatorea I. t. 11.

61. ODONTOGLOSSUM LAEVE Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1844. t. 39. L. F. Nr. 52:

O. pseudobulbis compressis sulcatis, foliis oblongo-ensiformibus ob-
tusis apice obliquis, floribus laxe racemoso-paniculatis, bracteis brevi-
bus merübranaceis, sepalis petalisque oblongo-linearibus acutis planis,
labelli limbo panduriformi apiculato ungue laevi obsoletissime bidentato,
columnae alis apice rotundatis crispis basi planis.

Wild in Guatema]a—Skinner.

The fragrant flowers have cinnamon-brown blotches on the yellow ground of the
petals and sepals; and the lip, which is white, is handed with violet across the

middle, The absence of all but rudiments of a crest upon the lip is a very peculiar
feature,

62. ODONTOGLOSSUM KARWINSKII Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. II. 214. Huc: Miltonia Kar-
winskii Lindl. Journ. Hort, Soc. IV. 77. c. ic. :

Scapo paniculato, sepalis pelalisque oblongo-lanceolatis apiculatis,
labello obovato rigido cristato venis centralibus recurvantibus lamella-
lis, auriculis columnae serratis, caudicula obovata.

Oncidium Karwinskii Lindl. Sert. sub t. 20.
Cyrtochilum Karwinskii Lindl. Bot. Reg. sub 1992,

Wild in Mexico': Karwinski in hb. reg. Monac.

A fine species wilh flowers 2'/4 inches in diameter. Sepals and petals banded

— with brown on a yellow ground. Lip deep violet on the lower half, pale on the
upper; the lateral sepals placed exactly beneath it, — Paxt. Mag. VI, XVI. Paxt,
Fl. G. II. c. xyl. Van Houtte VIL p. 32. Xyl, ex Paxt. Mag. XVI, — Paxt. Fl, G, xyl. fioris.

Obs. Mirum, plantam adeo spectabilem adeo rarissimam mansisse. Unde venerint,

quae in Anglia floruere specimina, non novi. In herbariis non nisi Karwinskiana oc-
currere mihi specimina.

63. ODONTOGLOSSUM REICHENHEIMH Lind. Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. IH. 214:

Aff. O. Karwinskii Rchb. fil. (Oncidio Karwinskii Lindl.) et O. laevi Ldl.
gynostemii alis obsolelis apice et basi lobulum minutum sistenlibus, la-
bello. oblongo basi cordato. apice obtusalo lobvlato, callo tumido utrin-

que anle basin, carina gemina anle basin exlabulatam gynoslemii (cf.
Pescaloream). nii niynad) '

ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. | 843

Tracht des Odontoglossum laeve Lindl, Dagegen in allen Theilen grósser. Der grosse
Blüthenstand zwei Fuss lang und lànger, zickzackig, unten mit einigen Seitenzweig-
lein; weder schlaff und stark rispig, wie bei O, Karwinskii, noch so gedràngt wie bei
O. laeve. Blüthe wenig kleiner, als die des O. Karwinskii. Hüllblàtter bedeutend
schmáüler, namentlich die Sepala; von Farbe grün mit Purpurbinden. Lippe am
Grunde fleischig, vor dem Grunde purpurviolett, vorn weiss. Sàule in der Mitte
unter der Narbenhóhle mit Làngskiel. Odont. Karwinskii ist vor Allem durch die
oben und unten spitzen geságten grossen Sáulenflügel, viel breitere Hüllblàtter, an
der Spiize zweilappige und vorn sehr ausgebreitete, also geigenfórmige Lippe gut
unterschieden. Der Blüthenstand ist bekanntlich eine schlaffe überhángende Rispe.
Die Binden auf den Sepalen und Tepalen sind nach einem anderen Plane angelegt.
Die Buckel auf dem Lippengrunde des Reichenheimii fehlen hier. Odontoglossum
laeve Lindl. hat eine am Grunde ganz schmale und vorn ausgebuchtete Lippe, welche
erst hóher über der Basis umgeknickt ist, wahrend O. R. und K. dieses gleich am
Grunde thun. Ferner ist die Sáule am Od. laeve unter der Narbe ausgehóhlt und
hat keinen Kiel. Endlich sind die Sáulenflügel sehr gross. — Diese Art theill sich in
den Wohlgeruch des Odontogl. laeve Lindl. und die Farbenpracht des O. Karwinskii.
Aus Mexico von Herrn Ghiesbreght an Herrn Linden gesendet. — Pescaltorea T. 19.

64. ODONTOGLOSSUM CRISTATUM Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 152. L. F. Nr. 53:

O. foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutissimis scapo multifloro simplici
paullo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque lanceolatis acuminatis, labello lan-
ceolalo acuminalo limbo deflexo, crista glabra multipartita laciniis an-
ticis latioribus, columna elongata basi membranaceo-marginata apice alis
duabus uncinalis, anthera cristata.

Wild in Peru; mountains of Paccha—Hartweg.

Flowers spotted with brown, about as large as those of O. cordatum. Leaves

very narrow,

65. ODONTOGLOSSUM LACERUM Lindl. in Sert. Orch. sub t. 95. L. F. Nr, 54:

O0. pseudobulbis ovalibus ancipitibus, foliis lineari-oblongis in pe-
tiolum canaliculatum angustalis, racemo subpaniculato terminali gracili,
bracleis longe distantibus ovatis acutis squamaeformibus, sepalis pela-
lisque lanceolatis acuminetis, labelli limbo deflexo ovato-lanceolato lacero
concavo apice cuspidalo, cristae lamellis fimbriatis denticulis 2 ante-
rioribus subulatis, columna glabra auriculis subtruncatis.

Wild in Peru; Casapi—Mathews, 1867.

Flowers large, bright lemon colour, with a brown blotch or two in the middle of

:he sepals and petals, and another at the upper half of the lip. Inflorescence very
slender, with the (lower-stalks not half the length of the internodes.

b. Sepala et petala sub anthesi imbricata.

66. ODONTOGLOSSUM PESCATOREI Linden in Paxt, Fl. Garden III. t. 90, L. F. N.56:

O0. pseudobulbis ovalis leviler costalis diphyllis, foliis loratis planis
basi anguslatis, panicula erecta diffusa multiflora, bracteis minutis, flo-
ribus membranaceis, sepalis ovato-oblongis apiculatis leviter undulatis,
petalis conformibus duplo latioribus, labello cordato oblongo cuspidato
subpandurato basi denticulato, cristae lamellis lateralibus distantibus
carlilagineis laceris lineis duabus elevatis divergentibus apice denticu-
latis interjectis, columnae brevis alis brevibus laceris.

? 0. nobile Reichenbach fil. in Linnaea 22. 850, !
Wild in New-Grenada, in the province of Pamplona—Funck and Schlim.

106 *

844 ORCHIDES;. . ODONTOGLOSSUM;

Of this fine plant the: panicle is from: two. to three feet high, and. not much nar-
rower. The flowers are of ample size, of a delicate semitransparent texture , with a
faint blush line.along the middle of the sepals, and a stain of yellow near the base
of the lip, where also are found a pair of broad deep crimson lateral lamellae be-
longing to the crest, in the form of two lacerated appendages. The column itself is
white, The ragged wings are stained with crimson. | Since the publication of this in
Paxton it has. occurred to me that it is probably the O. nobile of Reichenbach fil.,
for which he quotes Funck and Sehlim's collection, no, 1429, a number which l do
not possess; but unless there is some typographical error in the learned author's
specific character which destroys its meaning, his plant must be different, especially
since he describes the lip as purple, and the other parts rose-coloured. My speci-
men of Pescatorei. is without a number, but with a reference to an unpublished draw-
ing, no. 69, which I have not seen, lam the more uncertain whether this can be
O. nobile, because there is in reality nothing to separate it from Odontoglossum, as
Professor Reichenbach partly suggests, the species being in uuth exiremely near
O0. crispum , thé ragged crimson appendages at the base of the lip being evidently
identical with the lateral plates se generally found in this genus.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. HHI. 174:

It now appears that this. beautiful , plant, fig. at. plate;90. had. been preyiously. de-
scribed by Mr. G. Reichenbach under the name of Odontogl. nobile, as has been
suggested in the Folia O. It was however impossible the recognize to description,
in consequence of the misprints which it contained; and we question whether under
such circumstances Mr. Linden's name can be disturbed.

Obs, Lapsus non insunt in descriptione. — Equidem amico Linden nomen. pro
horis lubenter cessi. Sed modus lapsus indicandi, ubi lapsus non adsunt (calli
enim carinae ipsi Lindley saepe synonyma), haud probandus, Rchb. fil. — Cf. v, Schl.
B. Z. 1852. Gartenorch. Nr. 35. Rehb. fil. Bonpl, Il. 278. Ocanna. Wálder. Juli. 7000".
Schlim. — Bonpl. III. 66, Ocanna. Wagener, — Pescatorea l. t. 6. — Lem. Jard,
Fl. IV. 331. — Walp. Ann. XIII,; 560. 1324.1 : ^000 £4

6:7. ODONTOGLOSSUM WARSCEWICZII Rehb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 692:

Perigonii phyllo summo oblongo cuneato, obtusato, phyllis latera-
libus externis oblongis acutis, angustioribus, lateralibus internis ohlon-
gis, cunealis; labello a basi latissime cuneata dilatato, pandurato-qua-
drilobo, lobis lateralibus obtusatis, minoribus, vix productis, lobo ante-
riori late.cuneato, alte bilobo, lobo utroque obtuse rhombeo, marginibus
exlernis hinc sinualo, denticulo minutissimo interposito inter utrumque;
callo erecto hippocrepico (maxillari)' antrorsum clauso papillis velutino
cum denticulo corneo inflexo in medio, basilari in ima labelli parte sub-
erecto, gynostemio huinillimio, fovea stigmatica magna, oblonga; denti-
culo in limbo inferiori, alis integris, angustissimis, foveam stigmaticam
marginantibus.

Eine der herrlichsten Entdeckungen unseres Reisenden. Die schneeweissen Blü-
then tragen einen goldigen Kamm , der von dem schónsijen Purpurroth gesàumt ist.
Meine, grósste Blüthe ist zwei Mal so gross als die des Oncidium. sessile (im getrock-.
netem Zustande): mithin náchst O. grande eine der gróssten Blüthen neben O. neba-
losum. Blàátter lünglich, spitz. Deckblütter spitz-dreieckig, háutig, einnervig , ' sieben
Mal kürzer als der Stiel des langen Fruchiknotens. — Blüthenustiel wenigblüthig. Cor-
dillera de Chiriqui. 8000' auf Leguminosen. October—Januar. L. F. sub ?1* addit.

68, ODONTOGLOSSUM PHALAENOPSIS Lind. Rchb. fll. in Bonpl. Il, 278:

Affine Odontoglosso Warscewiezii Rchb. fiL, foliis linearibus acutis,
racemo bifloro, sepalis oblongo-ligulatis aculis, Lepalis obovatis obtusis,
labelli pandurati portione antica latiori emarginata hinc lobulata, carinis
2 ad pedem. gynostemii, una in. medio. anleposita, carinulis.; 2. anlice

ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. 845

nunc unilamelliseris verruculis quibusdam utrinqué circumjectiS, disco
velutino, eynostemii minuti alis membranaceis abbreviatis integris.
Pseudobulbüus ligulatus anceps basi subdilatatus monophyllus. Folium ultra pedale
dpice acutissimum. Pedunculus nunc spithamaeus. Flores illis Odontoglossi Wars-
cewiczii nunc aequales. Perigonium candidum. Labellum hinc roseo aspersum. —
Eine trelfliché Acquisition für unsere Hàuser! Die schóülen grossen Blüthen sind
geeignet, mit Miltonia speetabilis und mit Phalaenopsis in die Schranken zu treten.
Ein treffliches Bild liegt für die Pescatorea vorbereitet. Ocauna. Waálder bis 4000'.
Nr. 501. Schlim.

Pescat, t. 41. — Bonpl. Iff. 66. Ocanna. 6000, Márz. Wagener.

69. ODONTOGLOSSUM OERSTEDII Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 214: :

Sepalis triangulis, tepalis obovatis retusiusculis, labello flabellato
apice quadrilobo, sinu medio profundo, callo depresso ante basin an-
gustam cordatam rhombeo apice bilobo, tumore velutino pàpuloso in
centro, egynostemio aptero postice velutino.

Pseudobulbus anceps pollicaris, Folium tripollicare — quadripollicare, basi petio-
lato angustatum, lamina cuneato oblonga acuta. Pedunculus gracilis paucivaginatus
uniflorus. Flos albus callo aureo maculis purpureis picto lineolis tribus flavis ante-
positis illi. Odontoglossi pulchelli Bat. aequalis. . In monte lrasu. ad St, Juan. , 9000',
Oersted ! Adest etiam icon a cl. Warscewicz confecta.

10. ODONTOGLOSSUM CRISPUM Lindl, in Ann, Nat. Hist. 15. 256. L. F. Nr. 57:

O. foliis lanceolatis scapo multifloro paniculato (nunc brevi, race-
moso) brevioribus, bracteis ovatis acutis cucullatis internodiis multo
brevioribus, sepalis ovato-lanceolalis petalisque ovatis acutissimis cris-
pis laceris meinbranaceis, labello subconformi basi cuneato, cristae la-
mellis lateralibus brevibus tridentatis duabus alteris linearibus apice
liberis interjectis, columnae alis rotundatis laceris.

Wild in New-Grenada; in the woods between the villages of Ziquapira and Pacho,

in the province of Bogota—Bartweg.

À most beautiful species, occasionally as much as three feet high àtrd more.
Flowers large, yellow, with a purple spotted centre. Column deep purple, Dilffers
from the last in the colour of the flowers, and in tbe form of the lip and it$ crest,
but otherwise very similar. |

11, ODONTOGLOSSUM PYGMAEUM Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. p. 82:

O0. pseudobulbis ovalibus vaginis membranaceis acuminatis. vesltitis;
foliis anguste ovalibus in petiolum angustatis racemo paucifloro flexuoso
duplo longioribus, sepalis petalisque. subaequalibus, labelli pubescentis
rhombei dentati sessilis crista maxima bivalvi in medio tumida;. valvis
ereclis rotundatis, columna brevi clavata aptera, ovario triptero.

Wild in Guatemala; at the foot of the active volcano Xetuch, about 8000 feet

above the sea, near Quezaltenango—Hartweg.

This. curious little alpine plant. forms. tufts of pseudobulbs dh velie un
sheaths, from among which just peep out the tiny colourless flowers, which are not
above three lines in diameter, even if spread out. Ihave not seen the pollen-masses
and it may not belong to this genus. L In

Huc: Rhynchostele Rchb. fll. in v. Schl. B. Z. 1852. 771:

Perigonii phylla lanceolata acuto-acuminata. Labellum trilobum. Lobi laterales
basilares trianguli, subcarnosi, margine antico incrassalo transcendentes basin lobi
medii, lateribus erecti, margine postico gynostemio appressi,, fundo inter ütrumque
bilobo tumido; lobus medius memblranaceus obtuse rhombeus , margine lobulato sub-
liter denticulatus, primum ascendens. Gynostemium ab angusta basi transsectione

846 ORCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM.

perpendiculari rhombeum postice tricarinatum, limbo pone stigma tumido. Androclinium
terminale, horizontale, quadratum, basin versus dilatatum limbosum, descendens
in processum rostellarem oblongum , retusum, canaliculate limbosum ultra medium,
stigma ovatum, basi anguloto-protensum, maximum. Pollinia duo globosa, nullo
pacto sulcata; caudicula linearis, glandula oblonga utrinque acutiuscula,

Rh. pygmaea (Odontdgl. pygmaeum Lindl. in Benth. Pl. Hartw. 82.): Ieh glaube,
dass die ganz eigentihümliche Narbendecke, die ungespaltenen Pollinia, die eigene
Gestalt der Sáàule und die Lippe diese Pflanze vóllig von den áchten Odontoglossen
unterscheiden.

$. 6. Trymenium Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1843. t. 3. | L. F. p. ?t:

Clinandrium cucullatum, margine membranaceo saepe tripartito.

At fürst sight this would seem to be a distinct genus, and it may be hereafter
considered so. But if any botanist should think the structure of the crest available
for a generic character, I would remind him, that, although there is no apparent ana-
logy between the crest of some of the Trymenia and that of the [santhia, so neither
do agree among each other in that respect, the crests of every species except brevi-
folium and coronarium being formed upon a different plan, and O. citrosmum having
no crest at all.

12. ODONTOGLOSSUM CITROSMUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1842. — Misc. 68, 1843, 1. 3. L. F.
Nr. 59:

O pseudobulbis subrotundis compressis laevibus, foliis. oblongo-
ligulatis obtusis racemo paulo brevioribus, sepalis oblongis obtusis pe-
talisque conformibus subaequalibus, labello unguiculato reniformi basi
excavato marginibus callosis, clinandrii alis lateralibus subtruncatis dor-
salique rotundato denticulatis.

Wild in Mexico—Karwinski.

Flowers very large, white, fragrant, stained with pink; the violet-coloured lip
. orange-yvellow at the base.

Lem. Jard. Fl. Tab. 90.

73. ODONTOGLOSSUM CORONARIUM L, F. Nr. 60:

O0. pseudobulbis ovalibus compressis, folio oblongo coriaceo basi ca-
naliculato, racemo longo multfloro, bracleis linearibus canalicula!is
ovario triplo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque subrotundis unguiculatis
planis, labello longe cuneato retuso basi auriculis unidentalis subfal-
calis obtusis subtus in unam connatis aucto, inter auriculas tuberculis
2 hoc didymo illo inferiore simplici acuto, clinandrio subserrato lobis
rotundatis.

Wild in Neu-Granada; province of Pamplona near La Baja, at the height of 7000

feet — Schlim, 1197.

One of the finest species in the genus. Leaves ten inches long by two and a quarter
broad. Raceme a foot long, loaded with as many as eighteen flowers, all expanded
at the same time, and one and three quarters of an inch in diameter; brown, the
petals bordered with yellow, the lip brown and^yellow, the column white. Terrestrial,

Pescat. t. 47. '

74, ODONTOGLOSSUM BREVIFOLIUM Lindl, in Benth. Pl. Hartweg. p. 152. L. F. N. 61:
0. foliis ovato-oblongis oblongisque patentibus, scapo simplici, bracteis
oblongis membranaceis pedicellorum longitudine, sepalis subrotundis un-
guiculalis undulatis, petalis paullo minoribus, labello unguiculato auricu-
lato cuneato emarginato sepalis breviore basi tuberculis. verrucosis 5 et
appendice parva antica 3-dentata. aucto, clinandrio- cucullato serrato in
marginem. membranaceum. alaeformem decurrente. |

'ODONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. | 841

Wild in Peru; on the Cordillera near Loxa; July—Hártweg.

Pseudobulbs ovate oblong compressed, one leaved. Leaves two inches broad, and
sometimes not much longer. Flowers an inch and a half or more in diameter, eleven
or twelve in a drooping raceme, apparently purple.

15. ODONTOGLOSRUM CHIRIQUENSE H. G, Reichenbach in Bot. Zig. Oct. I. 1852.
L. F. Nr. 62:

O. sepalis oblongo-cuneatis obtusis crenulato-crispulis, petalis sub-
aequalibus vix brevioribus supra basin brevissime cuneatam hastatis,
labello ima basi cum columna parallelo trilobo lobis basilaribus lrian-
gulis margine postico curvilineis divaricatis lobo medio longe producto
a cuneata basi dilatato antice rotundato crenulato undulato, crista ob-
longa paucicrenata inter lobos laterales cristulis inde in marginem an-
teriorem laciniarum lateralium transeuntibus, columna gracili; alis tri-
angulis margine superiori denticulatis, clinandrii cucullo acutiusculo
denticulato, lacinula triangula sub stigmatis labium inferum sistente.

Wild in Veragua; on the Cordillera of Chiriqui, at the height of 9900 feet, on de-

cayed trunks; in October—Warscewicz.

Flowers as large as in Oncidium crispum. — Rchb. Pseudobulbs oval. Leaves in

itwos, large and green. Sepals brown, Petals and lip golden-yellow, — Warezewicz.

Rcehb. fil. l. c.:

Perigonii phyllis externis oblongo-cuneatis, obtusis, crenulato-cris-
pulis, lateralibus internis subaequalibus, vix brevioribus, supra basin
brevissime et anguste cuneatam tamen obtuse haslatis, labello ima basi
cum gynostemio parallelo, trilobo, lobis lateralibus basilaribus triangulis
margine postico (et inferiori) curvilineis, divaricatis, :.lobo medio longe
producto, a cuneata basi dilatato, antice rotundato, crenulato, undulato,
lamina oblonga depressa paucicrenata erecta in basi inter ulrumque
lobum lateralem cristulis inde in marginem anteriorem (et superiorem)
laciniarum lateralium transeunlibus, gynostemio inferne gracili, alis late-
ralibus triangulis, margine superiori denticulatis, androclinio postice cu-
cullato, cucüllo acutiusculo denticulato membranaceo, lacinula triangula
sub fovea stigmatica labium inferum sislente.

Ich erhielt nur Blüthen. Sie sind so gross, wie die des Oucidium crispum, denen
sie entfernt áhnlich sind, Náchsi O, brevifolium Lindl.! Letzteres hat um ein Drit-
theil kleinere Blüthen, viel feinere Kerbzàáhne; die seitlichen, inneren Hüllblátter
sind sitzend. Der Plan der Lippe und Sáàule ist vóllig derselbe, aber diese hat nur
kleine Oehrchen, ein kurzes, buckeliges Anhángsel. Das Zàápfchen unter der Narben-
hóhle ist stumpf. — ,,Trugknollen oval, Zwei grosse, grüne Blátter. Innere Hüll-
blátter und Lippe goldgelb. Aeussere Hüllblátter braun. Cordilleren von Chiriqui.
9000'. Auf verfaulten Baumstámmen. October. v. Warscewicz.

76. ODONTOGLOSSUM ARMINII Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 66:

Simillimum Odontoglosso coronario Lindl, labelli auriculis falcatis
aculis postice serrulatis, in margine antico papulosis, callo teretiusculo
apice papuloso anle pedem gynostemii eidem sermiadnato, gynoslemio
brevi crasso apice triptero, ala poslica semirotunda denticulata, alis an-
ticis quadratis, margine externo denticulatis.

Rhizoma repens. Pseudobulbi ovati ancipites monophylli. Folia cuneato-oblonga
acuta subtus obscure violacea. Pedunculus apice racemosus. Bracteae Tanceolatae
acutae ovariis pedicellatis quinquies breviores. Flores illis O. coronarii subdimidio
majores. Sepalum summum cuneato-obovatum. Sepala lateralia cuneato-ovata mi-
nora. Tepala a basi cuneata lato rotundato cordata subpanduraeformia. Omnia haec
organa crispula denticulata. ,Labelli lobus medius cuneato-flabellatus verosimiliter
albus. Ocanna. Márz. 7000. Wagener.

848 ; ORCHIDES. "ODONTOGLOSSEM.
11. ODONTOGLOSSUM .PULCHELLUM. Bateman in Bot. Reg. 1841. t, 48; Bói. Mag
t. 4104. D. F.. Nr. 63:

0, pseudobulbis oblongis compressis ancipitibus dipbhyllis, foliis li-
nearibus (vix semuncialibus pedalibus) apice oblique emarginatis, scapo
foliis aequali ancipiti debili apice racemifero 6-7-floro, bracteis herba-
ceis linearibus acuminatis, sepalis ovalis acutis, petalis obovatis acutis
subundulatis, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus triangularibus intermedia
oblonga subquadrata apice recurva, callo baseos carnoso antrorsum
hippocrepico retrorsum trilobo, columnae alis et clinandrio laceris.

Wild in Guatemala—Skinner.

The more striking features in this species are long thin pseudobulbs, very narrow
grassy leàves, and a single protuberaunce at the base of the white lip. This protube-
rance is deep yellow spotted with crimson, very fleshy, firm and shining, and is al-
most horseshoe-shaped in front, while it is disünclly threelobed behind, in conse:
quence of two deep depressions.

78. ODONTOGLOSSUM EGERTONI Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1845, Misc, p. 50. L. F. Nr. 64:

O. scapo ancipiti, racemo secundo, bracteis herbaceis linearibus acu-
minatis ovario duplo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque ovatis acutis, labello
acuto basi excavalo dentibus duobus supra excavalionem inflexis postice
rotundato cordato, clinandrii lobis subintegris.

Wild in Guatemala?

This is known in gardens as a variety of O. pulchellum, tnan which it is smaller
in all its parts, and from which it differs in the lip being quite acute, by no means
hastate, nor almost truncate, and with an excavation at its base in lieu of the triple
fleshy tubercle of O. pulchellum. Flowers pure white. ts native country is not
certainly known.

179. ODONTOGLOSSUM ROSEUM Lindl. in Benth. Pl, Hartw. p. 151. L. F. Nr. 65:

O. foliis oblongo lanceolatis racemo gracili duplo brevioribus,
bracteis ovalis concavis subangulatis pedicellis duplo brevioribus, se-
palis petalisque lanceolatis, labello trilobo basi bilamellato; lobis latera- .
libus nanis rotundatis intermedio obcuneato aculo, columna elongata
apice alis 3 membranaceis integris aucta.

Wild in Peru; Quebrada de las Juntas; August—Hartweg.

Leaves from threé to five inches long. Raceme about a spàn long. Flowers

bright rose-colour, something less than an inch in diameter.

Species insufficiently known.

80. ODONTOGLOSSUM GHIESBREGHTIANUM Ach. Rich. in Annal. Sc., Jan. 1845
L. F. Nr. 67:

Pseudobulbis ovoideis compressis 3-phyllis; scapo pedali. 3—6-floro;
floribus luteis brunneo-maculatis: labello luteo, longe unguiculato, trans-
.verse orbiculari, einarginato, sepalis duplo longiori, ungue lineari basi
hinc et illinc obtuse auriculato, superne. bi-cristato.

Mexico.

"—— TY
"nboit: 2gdol UN jin Bürq2009 — (ubl19

-

TUM uzK — onass0s. .audis

nd

QDONTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES,. 819

Ad Odontoglossa porro judice Rchb. fil. pertinent haec genera:

Aspasia Lindl.
Gen. et Sp. Orch. p. 139.

Rchb. fil. Xen. I. pag. 82:

Genus Odontoglosso perquam affine: sepalis. lateralibus ima cum
labelli:. ungue coalitis (labelli ungue cum gynostemii. parte inferiori ex-
tabulata. connato), anthera per verticem tumore jlongitudiaali connectivi
(nunc: et. antice gibbere tumido). ornata, caudicula. ligulata utrinque
curvilinea. — .

Perigonium coriaceo carnosum. . Sepala et tepala subaequalia. (ex-
cepta.A. epidendroide) lancea. Labeli unguis gynostemii marginibus
anticis inferioribus adnatus, lamina plus. minus pandurata nervis mediis
basi incrassatis. Gynostemii pars libera clavata seu. semiteres. Andro-
clinium .marginatum membrana humillima | denticulata. | Fovea. magna
subquadrata visco eleganter striolato. Pollinia pyriformia, postice fissa,
plus minus. cava sessilia in apice caudiculae linearis utrinque curvi-
lineae. — Plantae habitu Miltoniarum pauciflorarum pseudobulbis valde
compressis, floribus odoris, viscidis.

Clavis generis ex Rchb. fil. l. c.

A. Labellum basi quam antice manifeste angustius, pandu-
ratum *). (Pedunculus longe exsertus). . . . . . . . A. lyrata Rchb. fil.
B. Labellum basi aequale seu latius. ;
$. 1. Sepalum dorsale et tepala prope libera. Sepala
extus supra nervum medium manifeste carinata 4A. lunata Lindl.
$. 2. Sepalum dorsale et tepala dorso gynostemii basi
manifeste adnata. Sepala extus supra nervüm
medium ecarinata )
Sepala lanceolata : : »
tumores velutini in basi labelli gemini .. 14A. variegata. Lindl.
tumores velutini in basi labelli nuli . . . . 4. Biberiana Bchb. fil.
Sepala oblongo ligulata: |
labellum sepalis lateralibus brevius obovatum — 4. epidendroides Lindl*
labellum sepalis lateralibus aequale obtuse
quadratum "t vtri x iom amr danse, IA PLMERIREAE REDDE

81. ODONTOGLOSSUM LUNATUM. Huc : Rehb. fil. Xen. I. p. 82: A. lunata Lindl, Bot.
Reg. XXII. 1836. sub 1907:
Sepalis tepalisque lanceis. acutis, subaequalibus, labello pandurato.
Xen. p. 85:
- Sepalo dorsali ac tepalis a gynostemio subliberis, sepalis. nervo medio extus. mani-
feste carinatis, sepalis tepalisque lanceis acutis subaequalibus, labello: pandurato.
Aspasia lunata Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXII. 1836. sub 1907, XXX. 1840. Misc. 49:
Lindl, (Paxt.) Fl. Gard. I. p. 155. Xyl. 74. Rchb. Orch, Eur. Tab. 3.
Trophianthes zonalus Scheidweiler in Otto und." Diewich Allg. Gartenzeitung
1744, Nr, 28. p. 218. -
Miltonia odorata Hort,
, Aspasia. ,epidendroides Hort. plurim, pertinacissime,

Manta TUO nu ! e hb» l | b

55 ^j émnirácter omnino insüfüciens ad divellendum genus: E cum de ak prope

''« nihil compertum habeamus dira 5 map adlatus. '

". beni sionis] s lo sutmdqs li cog

850. ORCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM.

Rhizoma vaginis ovatis acutis persistentibus bene squamatum. Squamae in cauli-
bus secundariis in folia iigulata acuta fulüientia abeuntes quaterna, quinterna. Pseu-
dobulbus ovatus seu oblongus, vslde compressus, bene anceps (ubi vetustus costatus,
qui character nil valet, nisi de juvene pseudobulbo agitur) uni- — diphylius. Folia
illis aequalia papyracea. Racemus uni — seu biflorus ex axillis foliorum stipantium,
vulgo tamen solitarius, et pseudobulbo quidem non evoluto. Pedunculus obtusissime
trigonus, Bracteae :riangulae acuminatae carinatae ovario pedicellato multo bre-
viores, Ovarium pedicellatum bene trigonum, viscosum. Sepala lineari lanceolata
acuminata et dorso quidem supra nervum medium egregie carinata, carnoso perga-
menea, viridia seu flaveola maculis liturisque transversis violaceopurpureis, intus ex-
cepto apice picta; nunc cum tepalis stellata, nunc lateralia labello supposita; nunc
labello subaequalia, nunc Brassiaruin more adeo extensa, ut novam speciem videre
putares, Tepala xontexiu, ambitu, colore aequalia, subbreviora, dorso ecarinata. La-
bellum panduratum antice bilobum, antrorsum dilatatum, minute denticulatum, angulis
lateralibus gynostemii anticis adeo adnatum, ut limbo libero alae instar utrinque de-
scendat, nervi medii ante basin paulo elevati; color albus fascia semilunari continua
seu interrupta seu panduraeformi violacea, purpureave in disco. Gynostemii clavati
androclinium membranula crassa denticulata marginatum. Antherae gibber in hac
valde evolutus. — Brasilia,

Hue: Trophianthes Scheidw. in Allg. Gtztg. 1844, N. 28. p. 218:

Perigonii potentis foliola libera subaequalia, lanceolata, carinata. Labellum indi-
visum cum columna connatum. Columna erecta rostello fisso. Anthera —. Pollinia
duo oblonga postice sulcata , glandula hamata. Ovarium arcuatum, iriangulatum, an-
tice canaliculatum.

Trophianthes zonatus Scheidw. 1l. c. :

Pseudobulbi caulescentes oblongi, compressi, vaginati. Scapus bre-
vissimus vaginalus axillaris uniflorus. Sepala lateralia recta, supremum
naviculare apice triangulare, petala recurvata.

Labelli margines ad medium inflexi, lobus (transversus emarginatus. Folia 3—4
pollices longa, 1 pollicem lata. Petala et sepala carnosa pallide viridia usque ad
medium sanguineo maculata. Labellum candidum in medio roseo-zonatum. Stigma
purpureum. — Patria Brasilia.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXII. 1835. sub 1907: Aspasia lunata Lindl.

Pseudobulbis oblongis compressis laevibus, sepalis petalisque lineari-
bus obtusis patentissimis, labelli lobis lateralibus nanis, intermedio
plano subquadrato undulato, floribus solitariis.

Brasilia , on the Cedrela' district of Bananal, Descourtilz.

Sepala et petala luteo-viridia, sanguineo-maculata. Labellum album, macula lu-
nata in medio. Flores inodori.

A variety of it is mentioned by Descourtilz with a pale lilae lip, the slain on
which is deep violet, He also represents the pollenmasses as each furnished with a
separate caudicula. If this is correct it will be an additional measure for douiidg how
.far that cbaracter is of importance is distinguishing genera.

Bot. Reg. XXXII. 1844. Misc. 49:

We have received this curious Brazilian epiphyte from J. C. Lyons, Esq. of Ladiston
near Mullinger, by whom it was obtained from the country about Rio. ]t has exactly
the structure of the other Aspasias, and not a double caudicula, as appeared from
the drawing of Mr. Descourtilz, on which the,species was founded. The flowers
have long, narrowed sepals and petals yellowish blotched with browd; the lip is large -
and white, and is stained in the middle with pale purple, which had not, in the spe-
cimens sent us, that distinct crescent. form from which the name bas been derived,
The anther has a large tumor in front, and a serrated sharp ridged crest, whicb gives
the column much the appearance of a parrots head. '

-

[

ODONTOGLOSSUM, ORCHIDES. 851

Notul. Rchb. fil.:

Gynostemium ad medium cum labello connatum semiteres, cristae binae externae
labelli baseos labelli ad margines gynostemii decurrentes. Androclinium margi-
natum membranaceum, subdenticulatum. Labelli trilobi margines crenulati, cristis 4
in medio, lobis lateralibus rotundatis, medio trapezoideo obtusangulo transverso an-
lice emarginato. Anthera antice gibbosa, crista denticulata super antheram ipsam
cavum gibbus (est plane cellulosa). :

Rio Janeiro Binns. Flor. apud Hoffgg. Maj. 46.

82. ODONTOGLOSSUM VARIEGATUM, &Huc: Rchb. fil. Xen. I, p. 83: 4A. variegata L dl
Bot. Reg. Tab. 1907:
Sepalis lanceolatis acutis, tepalis cuneato oblongis; labello basin
versus obtuse trilobo, lobis obtusis crispulis lobulatis, lobo medio pro-
ducto, tumoribus velutinis geminis in basi.

Hook. Bot. Mag. XIL N. S. 36:9. Aspasias interrupta Hoffmgge. Verz. Orch. 1844
44. Aspasias liturata Link! in iconib. horti Schoeneb.!

Pseudobulbi ovati oblongive. Folia oblongo lanceolata supra pseudobulbos gemina.
Pedunculi obtusissime trigoni uni- triflori. Bracteae triangulae carinatae ovario tri-
gono multo breviores. Sepala lineari lancea, lateralia paulo longiora, viridula seu
flaveola lineolis atropurpureis atroviolaceisve interruptis notata. Tepala cuneata li-
gulata apicem versus dilatata, apice acuta venis omnibus atroviolaceo pictis. Label-
lum supra basin gynostemio adnatum, trilobum; lobi laterales obtusanguli divaricati
undulati, lobus medius semiovatus undulatus nunc bilobulus, nunc in!eger; discus
subvelutinus; calli gemini velutini in basi, in carinulas exeuntes (ad vivam !) sulco
ioterjecto ; candidum, basi flaveolum purpureo guttulatum ; nervi plurimi violaceopur-
purei. Gynostemium clavatum, antice canaliculatum, velutinum; fovea semioblonga.
Anibera pyriformis, vertice carinata, Vulgo floret pseudobulbo evoluto.

Primum in hortos Anglorum ex hortis Trinitatis insulae advecta. — Guyana Rob.
Schomburzk 425! ibid. Pirara Rich. Schomburzk! Surinam Kegel! Ex ditione flumi-
nensi Brasiliae (Rio Janeiro) nuper magna copia in hortos Hamburgensium allata.

83. ODONTOGLOSSUM BIBERÍANUM. Huc: Rchb. fil. Xen. I. p. 83: .4spasia Biberiana
Rchb. fll. in Seemann Bonpl. fI. 1. April 1854. 90:
Recedit a praecedenti labello profundius inserto aequaliter pandu-
rato, basi et apice aequilato, tumoribus velulinis in basi deficientibus,
nervis quaternis mediis basi carinatis. — Uniflora (an semper?).
Perigonium quam in praecedenti duplo triplove majus; viride unicolor excepto la-
bello flavo concolori. Sepala oblongolanceolata ; tepala cuneata oblonga acutiuscula.
Labellum oblongo quadratum ohtusangulum, apice profunde emarginatum , margine
denticulatum.. Praeter cristulas quaternas venae radiantes superadditae. Gynoste-
mium rectum clavatum; margo androclinii leviter membranaceus postice apiculatus.
Angulus in basi gynostemii valde prominulus. — Dicata domino Biber, mercatori Ham-
burgensi ac Paraénsi, de Orchideis introducendis in hortos nostros optime merito.
Ex dione Paraénsi,

84, ODONTOGLOSSUM ASPASIA. Huc: Rchb. fll. Xen. Ll. p. 83: Aspasia epidendroides
Lindl. n. et Sp. Orch. 139 :

Sepalis oblongo ligulatis obtuse aculis, tepalis latioribus obtusiori-
bus concavis, labello sepalis lateralibus breviori obovato (nunc quadri-
lobulo), crenulato, tumoribus velutinis in basi nullis. B. Mag. 3962.

Pseudobulbus saepe exacte circularis valde anceps et valde compressus, nunc ligu-
latus(!). Folia oblongo ligulata — et fultientia quoque optime evoluta. Pedunculus
quam in reliquis (excepta A. lyrata Rchb. fil.) longior, pluriflorus (racemum undecim-
vaginatum tenemus). Bracteae ovatae acutae brevissimae; flores sicci nunc occur-
runi cinnabarini more Brassiarum quarundam Miltoniarumque. Carinae in labelli

107*

aj ORCHIDES; ox oed gs

basi quaternae. Ex colore floris duos — si placebit — habebis typos: altera. pollet
sepalis extus atroviolaceis, viridi irroratis, intus olivaceoviridibus, obscure atroviola-
ceo fasciato maculatis; tepalis concoloribus violaceis; labelli candidi disco purpureo-
violaceo. Altera contra — et vulgo quidem minor — multo pallidior, tepalis palli-
dissime lilacinis, demum sordide flavidis. Haec nobis omnino videtur : Aspasia
fragrans Klotzsch Ind. Semin. Berol. 1853. 12, Addimus quidem descriptionem ill.
viri, sed eheu! ne vestigium quidem characteris reperimus, quod forsan ipsi ill. fau-
tori accidit, qui alias diagnosin non omisisset. Hanc varietatem obtinuimus ex hor-
üs. — Vulgo floret pseudobulbo evoluto. EM.

Crescit in America vere centrali: Veraguas: Hinds! Costa Rice, Veraguas, Güa-
temala, Chiriqui (ubi vulgatissima 2000* Novembri) J. v. Warscewicz! Ex Nicaragua
attulerunt in hortum schol. Med. Parisiensem, S. Baranka Costaricae Oersted !

Obs. En descriptio Klotzschiana Aspasiae fragrantis ex l. l. receptà:

.Pseudobulbis oblongis valde. compressis sulcatis ancipitibus, apice

emarginalis, diphyllis; foliis. Janceolatis acuminatis papyraceis, basi
conduplicatis, «apice latiuscule recurvis, dorso longitudinaliter anguste
carinatis; racemo brevi basilari trifloro; perigonii foliolis. exterioribus
luteis, maculis sordide fuscescentibus pallidis magnis dense fascialis,
dorsali patenti erecto apice bidenlato"), lateralibus revolutis, inleriori-
bus dilutissime lilacinis, deinde sordide flavidis, oblongis, dorso con-
vexis, cucullato-aculis erectis subbrevioribus; labello subintegro cordato-
ovalo obtuso candido violaceo-maculato, versus apicem denticulato, basi
utrinque rectangulo, taeniis geminis integris a basi usque ad medium;
gynostemio recto robusto sordide albido demum flavido.*'

, Pseudobulbus' valde compressus , 2! pollices longus, 16 lineas latus, Folia pa-
pyracea, inaequilonga , minera 5'/ pollices longa, 19 lineas lata, majora 8 pollices
longa et 11'/ pollices lata, Racemus crassitudine. pennae columbinae, 2!/ pollices
longus, ' Perigonii foliola subaequalia, 10 lineas longa, 3—4 lineàs lata. - Labellum 7
lineas longum, ad basin 7, versus apicem 5—6 lineas latum.

»Patia? Floruit in horto botanico Berolinensi M. Junio 1653."

85. ODONTOGLOSSUM PRINCIPISSA. Huc: Rchb. fl. Xen. L p. 84: Aspasia princi-
pissa Rcehbb. fil. in v. Mohl und v. Schlechtend. Bot. Ztg. X. 1852. 637.

Priori affinis, omnium maxima, labello obtuse quadrato apice bilo-
bulo, sepalis lateralibus aequilongo, gynoslemio arcuato gracillimo.
Habitus et organa vegelativa praecedentis, Sepala et tepala carneo brunnea; la-
bellum flavum siriis radiantibus brunneis; umbo in gynostemii basi magnus; carinae
labelli geminae in basi valde elevatae, i
Veraguas Maio et Junio rarissima. J. de Warscewiczl (Habeo spec. sicc.). (Di-
citur exstare in horto Allardt Berol.) ,
Species obscura, egregia. Mug tonnes
86. ODONTOGLOSSUM LYRATUM. Huc: Rchb. fil. Xen. I. p.84: Aspasia lyraáta Relib, fil,
L6 34:
Pedunculo tenui supra folia obovato ligulata longe exserto, labello
panduraeformi basi quam anlice mullo angustiore, obtuse acuto,

* Epidendrum lyratum Fl. Flum. IX, 37. (1827).
"leon profert pseudobulbos pyriformes apice bene angustatos (costatos 2. fere
quinque pollices longos, supra basin duos latos; diphyllos; folia subaequilongá. Pe-

dunculüs ultra pedalis. Perigonium illi A. lunatae duplo minus. Sepala et tepala
aequalia lanceolata acüta, intus et exius basi zonulis quibusdam obscuris notata.

*) Quod certe aut monsitrose, aut adeo minute , ut vix commemorando dignum,

ODNTOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES. 858
81. ODONTOGLOSSUM COCHLIODA. Huc: Cochlioda Lindl. Fol. l. Feb. 21. 1853."

Sepala petaloidea, patentissima, libera; lateralibus. angustioribus la-
bello suppositis. Petala tenera, patentissima, sepalo dorsali aequalia.
Labellum tenerum, 3-partitum, ad medium usque columnae connatum,
decürrens: callis 2 linearibus apice verticaliter bivalvibus (cochleae ad
instar) sub anthera. Columna arcuata, elongata, apice auriculata ; cli-
nandrio cucullato. Pollinia 2, oblonga, solida; caudicula rhombeo-ovali ;
elandula oblonga parum majore. Herba epiphyta, Peruvianà, pseudo-
bulbosa. Folia coriacea. Racemus radicalis, densiflorus ; pedunculo
squamdto, bracteis glumaceis. Flores conspicui.

The habit of this plant is that of Odontoglossum ; the lip and column would refer
it to Epidendrum ; the pollen-masses and caudicle are such as we find in no neigh-
bouring genus. The calli on the lip, placed just in frorit of the anther, are narrow,
raised, and fleshy, and each is furnished at the point with' a bivalve. gland which
epeus vertically. The two narrow lateral sepals, standing apart from the others and
beneath the lip, indicate an unmistakeable affinity with Oncidium.

Cochlioda densiflora.

Wild in Peru—Matthews.

Pseudobulb oval, two-edged, something like that of Oncidium tenue, with one
narrow coriaceous spreading leaf at the point, and a pair of smaller and more chan-
nelled ones at the base, Peduncle about as thick :as a crowquill, flve inches long
before reaching the flowers, clothed through its entire length with close-pressed glu-
macequs sheaths. Raceme oblong, rather more than three inches long. Bracts glu-
maceous, cucullate, spreading, about as long as the ovary. Back sepals and petals
reundish, acute, of the same size; lateral sepals spathulate-oblorg, acute, nearly pa-
rallel. Lip three-lobed; lateral lobes roundish, middle one linear-oblong, dilated and
two-lobed at the point, In their dried state the flowers are about one inch and
a quarler across; their colour is unknown; it seems to have been yellowish, or
white, and unspotted.

Huc porro: GOMEZA R. Br. Bot. Mag. 1748.

88. ODONTOGLOSSUM RECURVUM. Huc: Gomeza recurva R. Br, Bot. Mag. 1748. Rodri-
guezia recurva Lindl. Hort. Trans. VII. 67. L. O. 195.

89, ODONTOGLOSSUM PLANIFOLIUM. Huc: Gomeza plaánifolia Klotzsch Rchb. fi. in
v. Schl. und v. Mohl Bot. Ztg. 1852. 712.

90. ODONTÓGLOSSUM LAXIFLORUM. Huc: Gomeza laxiflora Klotzsch Rchb, fil. l. c.
Rodriguezia laaiflora Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXV. 1837. Misc. 139.

Pseudobulbis.ancipitibus ovalibus, foliis lineari-lanceolatis acutissi-
mis, racemo, laxo cernuo, bracleis ovaria subaequantibus, labelli recurvi
obsolete bicristati appendice ungui aequali, sepalo antico angusto cuneato
bifido postico petalisque planis.

I received it 1834 from Mr. Bateman, who first distinguished il from R. plánifolia
and recürva. Organ mountains of Brázil Gardner 654, Recently in the coll. of Lod-
diges. Palegreen flowered. Much smaller than those just mentioned, with a very lax
nodding spike, on which the flowers are generally arranged at considerable intervais,

tot always however, for | have spec, with the inflorescence as compact as thot of
R. secunda.

91. ODONTOGLOSSUM CRISPATULUM. Hue: Gomeza críspa Klotzsch Rchb. fil. l. c. Vilyd:
Rodriguezia crispa Lindl. Bot. Reg; XXV, 1839. Misc, 139:

"Sepalis omnibus liberis petalisque undulato- *crispis, labelli bicristati
appendice ungue multo brevioré,

851 ORCHIDES. ODONTOGLOSSUM .

This is the finest of the green flowered species and is remarkable for the crisp
appearance of its flowers, which are sea green bordered with yellow. Their fragrance
is delicious, resembling that of Primroses. Brazil.

Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. 54:

Pseudobulbis ovalis eloneatis compressis, diphyllis, foliis oblongo-
lanceolatis patentibus undulatis, racemo elongato dorso pyramidato
nutante.

Organ mountains.

Evidently near R. suaveolens, the Pleurothallis foliosa of Bot. Mag. t. 2i4s, a plant

I have never seen. But according to the flg. and descript. the two lateral sepals of
that species, are united at the base, and the flowers are very little crisped. — Peri-
gonium viridi flavum.

92. ODONTOGLOSSUM FOLIOSUM. Hue: Gomeza foliosa Klotzsch Rchb. fll. l. c. Ro-
driguezia suaveolens Lindl, Orch. 195. Pleurothallis foliosa Hook. Bot. Mag. 2746.

93. ODONTOGLOSSUM BARKERI. Huc: Rodriguezia Barkeri Hook. Bot. Mag. 3497:

Bulbis ancipitibus compressis oblongis, foliis linearilanceolatis ener-

viis laevibus, perianthio undulato, sepalo inferiori (duobus formato) fere
ad medium bifido, segmentis patentibus, labello apice inlegro.

A Brazilian plant, imported from Brazil by George Barker, Esq. of Birmingham,
and communicated to us in full flower Jan. 36 by Mr. Cameron of the Birmingham
Bot Garden. — It is in many respects allied to the Gomeza (Rodriguezia Lindl.) re-
curva of Bot. Mag. t. 1748, and to the plant of the same name in Bot. Cab. t. 660.
(Rodriguezia planifolia Lindl.). From" the former it differs in the smooth, not striated
and plaited leaves; and from both, as well as from R. suaveolens Lindl. (Pleuroth.
foliosa Hook, B. M. 2746) hy the very deep division and consequently long segments,
which are spreading , ofthe lower (combined) sepal. The whole flower too, is of a
uniforme pale green colour, nearly desiitute of fragrance,

1466.7. BRACH'TIA nchb. fi.
Linnaea XXII. 853. Walp. Ann. III. p. 561.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 14: »

Perigonium carnosum, clausum; sepala oblongolanceolata acuta,
dorso longitudinaliter, carinata, tepala ovata acuta ecarinata. Labellum
obovatum seu panduratum, retusiusculum seu bilobulum, basi excava-
tum, carinulatum callis carnosis carinatis duobus a basi medium usque,
antice et basi liberrimis, medio connatis (uti x littera), gynostemio brevi
semitereli antice canaliculato, in pedem alatum producto, basi cum se-
palorum tepalorumque basi connato, cum labello apici gynostemii pa-
rallelo arthrosi nec articulatione junctum, . rostellari processu bidentato
porrecto, fovea stigmatica supposita parva. Anthera mitrata, dorso ca-
rinata, Pollinia globosa postice sulcata, in lamina oblonga sessilia (ad
B. glumacearn).

Diess Alles nach neuen Blüthen der B. glumacea, nur die Anthere und Pollinia
entlehne ich meiner früheren Zeichnung. Eigenthümlich erscheint mir vor Allem die
Vereinigung der Hüllblátter'und Sáule am Grunde. Der Fruchtknoten erweitert sich
also in einen kegelfórmigen Kórper von etwa !/ Linie Lànge, dann werden die Or-
gane frei, Das Mentum führt die Gattung den Maxillarien zu, die Tracht ist die einer
Brassia, Herr Wagener hat die sogenannte Brassia pumila bei Herrn Linden gesehen
und versichert, die Aehnlichkeit der Pflanzen wàre gross.

AN ORCHIDES. 855

Rchb. fil, Xen. I. p. 114:

Genus Mesospinidio quodamiunodo affine, nec Brassioe admodum
alienum labello basi gutturoso, sepalis lateralibus basi connatis saccatis
supposilis, gynoslemii processu rostellari canaliformi, polliniis pyrifor-
mibus cavis postice fissis in caudicula curvata.

Perigonium carnosum clausum. Sepala subaequalia, lanceolata, carinata, lateralia
basi connata, gibberem efformantia, Tepala subaequalia, tamen extus non carinata et
latiora, Labellum a basi angustiori ovatum apiculatum, carnosum, basi sa ccatum,
disco callosum; ante basin utrinque gynostemio accretum. Gynostemium crassum
utrinque membranaceum marginatum. Androclinium ascendens, bicameratum. Ros-
tellum utrinque retusum ; medio lamina canaliculata, vexillo quasi, auctum pro cau-
dicula recipienda. Anthera dorso carinato crislata ovata apice apiculata.' Pollinia py-
riformia, cava, postice fissa, sessilia in caudicula curvula oblongo-quadrata, seu cor-
data, basi glandulam triangulam seu oblongam gerente. Fovea subquadrata trans-
versa, basi limbo prominulo angulato cincta.

—

. BRACHTIA GLUMACEA. Rchb. fil. Linn. l. c, Walp. 1, c, Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 14:

Humilis, pseudobulbis ancipitibus oblongis monophyllis, foliis oblongis apice ob-
tuso inaequalibus vernixiis, 4—5 pollices longis, foliis stipantibus inferioribus squa-
maeformibus, superioribus illis subaequalibus, pedunculo infrabulbi 4—6 pollicari, ex
folio stipante axillari, erecto, foliis breviore nunc aequali, longiori, paucifloro, medio
univaginato , apice flexuoso spicato, bracteis ovatis acutis scariosis glumaceis flores
subaequantibus, labello apice obtuso. Die róthlichgelben Blüthen im getrockneten
Zustand halb so gross als die eines lebenden Scelochilus Ottonis. |Die Tepala dop-
pelt so breit als Sepala. Merida. (Oncodia glumacea Lindl. Fol.. Wégener.

Hue: Oncodia Lindl. Fol. I. Part. IV. April 1853:

Sepala erecta, coslata, herbacea: lateralibus paulo obliquis, ovarii
mento adpatis, Petala membranacea, latiora. Labellum membranaceum,
indivisum, erectum, cum cavitate carnosa in ovarii apice mentiformi
continuum, basi foveatum et bilamellatum. — Columna .brevis, erecta,
aplera; margine membranaceo versus basin latiore. Ovarium ad. co-
lumnae labellique junctionem in cavitatem carnosam menliformem (cu-
niculum) dilatatum. Pollinia 2, ovalia, solida; caudicula lata lineari ;
glandula oblonga. Anthera apiculo recurvo. Herba epiphyta, Americae
tropicae, pseudobulbosa. Folia coriacea. (Racemi radicales. — Bracteae
glumaceae.

In habit this resembles somewhat such plants as Brassia glumacea; but in struc-
ture it is extremely different, The small flowers, hidden within the brects, have an
anterior hollow tumour, like a goitre, arising from the top gf the ovary, and ans-
wering to the cuniculus so common in Epidendrum. (On the edge of the cavity of
this tumour stand the lip and the pair of lateral sepals, which are widened on one
side at the base so as to accomodate themselves to the form of the tumour. The
column is exactly that of Brassioa, to which the genus is nearly related.

Oncodia glumacea Lindl. Fol. l. c.

Wild in New-Granada—Funck and Schlim, 1499. !

Pseudobulb narrow, two-edged, one-leaved. Leaf coriaceous, somewhat shining,
linear-oblong, obtuse, channelled at the base and greatly narrowed. Peduncle erect,
about as long às the leaf, terete, with an adpressed sheath near the middle, and
another balf way between it and the spike. The later short, distichous, imbricated,
with cucullate blunt. glumateous bracts, which are longer than the flowers. The se-
pals are narrowly triangular, with a sharp central rib. Petals twice as broad, roun-
»dish oblong, apiculate, Lip of the same form as the petals, with a pair of deep stout
^ diverging plates near the base, between wbich, next tbe cavity or chin, is. small;pit
clothed with hairs,

856 ORCHIDES. BRACHTIA.

Rchb. fll. Xenia I. p. 16. Tab. 29. II. 1—12:

Bracteis ovatis acutis, labello antice ovali apiculato disco calloso

deprésso quadrato unoquoque margine sinuato, postice velutino.

Planta statura valde varians: tripollicaris — ultra pedalis. X Pseudobulbi ancipites
oblongi monophylli. Folia oblongo ligulata apice obtuso inaequalia, ;vernixia, 3 —5
pollices longa, nunc pedalia. Folia stipantia inferiora squamaeformia, vaginarum
margine tenui membramaceo eleganter transverse plicatulo. Pedunculus infrabulbis
nunc subnudus, nunc plurivaginatus. ^ Vaginae scariosae ancipites apice acutae.
Bracteae scariosae ovatae acutae cucullatae fiores erectos (in sicca) cinnamomeos
subaequantes. Perigonium supra descriptum, bene carnosum. Labellum. margine
nunc crenulatum, apice apiculatum. v. Warscewicz.

2. BRACHTIA SULPHUREA. Rnchb. til. in Seemann Bonpl. Il. 1854, 14:

Pseudobulbis ovalis ancipitibus, foliis oblongolanceolatis acutis sum-
mis subpedalibus, pedunculo gracilento subpedali trivaginalo, apice spi-
cato multifloro, inflexo, bracteis lanceolatis acutis floribus sulphureis
longioribus, labello apice acuto.

Merida 5000'. Jan. 1853. Wagener.

Rchb. fil. Xenia I. p. 79. Tab. 29, I.

3. BRACHTIA ANDINA Rchb. fil. Bonplandia IV. 322.

14607 MESOSPINIDIUM nchb. fi.
In v. Mohl und v. Schlechtendal Bot. Ztg. X. 1852. p, 929.

Rchb. fil. Xenia Orchid. I. 36:

Genus Odon!oglossum Hb. B. Kth. inter et Brachtiam Rchb. fil. (On-
codiam Lindl): ab ulroque valde diversum rostello, limbo androclinii de-
scendenle, labello, men!o spurio, gynostemio antice foveato, pollinario.

Perigeonium subcarnosum, clausum. Sepalum summum lanceolatum,
sepala lateralia conna!a, apice bifida, lacinia utraque lancea, basi sub-
saccala, labello, supposita; tepala triangulo lanceolata acuta, sepalis basi
vix imbricantibus. Labellum cuneatum obcordatum limbo revoluto, ca-
rinae duae unguem marginantles eboraceae nunc antice lobalae canalem
velutinum inler se linquentes, lamella biloba depressa anteposita; sub-
immobile. Gynostemium semiteres, antice profunde excavatum. Andro-
clinii limbus utrinque descendens, rostellum ascendens aculo triangulum
bicuspidatum. Anthera depresso mitrata unilocularis anlice retusa me-
dio cuspidala. Pollinia globosa, poslice minute perforata. Caudicula li-
nearis basi latior; glandula lancea. n5

1. MESOSPINIDIUM WARSCEWICZII Rchb. fil. Xen. I. Tab, 16. L. 1—11. et I. ei

Planta satis mira ob mentum spurium. Gynostemium enim in pedem non est pro-
ductum, unde de vero mento sermo non fieri potest. Sed cum latera illius organ
sint omnino protracta, effectus est idem ut perigonii phylla lateralia externa non sint
super ovarium ipsum sed pone illud inserta. Folium basi breviter cuneatum. oblongo
lanceolatum acutum pergameneum. Flores illis Oncidii umbrosi Rchb. fll. subaequales,
olivacei, purpureo guitati. Labelli cuneus albidus, limbus flaveolus purpureo guttu-
latus, lamella biloba flaveola, — Habitus Odontoglossorum e Sect. Myanthiorum fid.
Equite Kramer.

- 2, MESOSPINIDIUM RADIATUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Abola Lindl. Fol. Ll April 1853:
Sepala subcoriacea, palentia; lateralibus connatis, labello suppositis.

Petala membranacea, conformia. Labellum liberum, sessile, columnam

ampleclens, basi dilatatum, indivisum, menibranaceum; callo triplici

«wé6d ajT4 bsiiul3

-

Midiitteiu. ORCHIDES. 857

carnoso. Columna nana, membranaceo-marginata; clinandrio marginato.
Pollinia 2, oblonga; caudicula brevi, tenui; elandula minuta. Anthera
subrotunda, ecristata. Herba epiphyta, Americae tropicae, ebulbis,
acaulis. Folia pauca, coriacea. Flores parvi, racemosi; pedunculo ra-
dicali. |
This curious little plant must be regarded as an ally of Oneidium and Odonto-
glossum, from both which, as well as their allies Brassia and Miltonia, it is distin-
guished by an extremely slender, delicate caudicle, minute circular gland, and solid
pollen-masses. The column too forces down the sessile lip by its thin projecting
edges, which thus rest upon ihe lip and. partially surround the calli.

Abola radiata Lindl. Fol. l. c.:

Wild in Neu-Granada; in the province of Pamplona, at the height of 9500 feet;
Schlim, 111.

The whole plant about five inches high. Leaves coriaceous, channelled, sessile,
the uppermost not half the length of the raceme and perfect, the next imperfect, the
remainder merely cartilaginous scales, from among which rises the scape, consisting
of seven or eight small distant flowers seated on a flexuose rachis, with short cucul-
late striated acute bracts, The sepals seem to be rather coriaceous; the lateral se-
parate only at the point, Petals linear-ovate, acute. Lip circular at the base, then
contracted into a linear reiuse upper half. Of the triple callus the middle is erect,
the sides smaller and projecting. (,, Flowers brown with yellow rays. Column and
lip white," — Sehlim.)

3. MESOSPINIDIUM AURANTIACUM Hchb. fil. Mss. Ada Lindl. Fol. L Febr. 1854:

Perianthium clausum, apice patulum. Sepala subaequalia, acumi-
nata; lateralibus basi paulo obliquis. Petala .conformia breviora. La-
bellum elongatum, indivisum, c. columna parallelum, eique basi adna-
tum; lamellis 2, membranaceis, in appendicem linearem truncatum con-
nalis. Columna aptera, caeterum Oncidii, basi convexum dilatatum et
marginatum. Stigma excavatum. Pollinia 2, cereacea, postice sulcala;
caudicula brevi, obovata; elandula circulari. Anthera Oncidii, ecristata.
Herba epiphyta, Americae tropicae, habitu omnino Brassiae cujusdam
glumaceae. Scapus bisquamatus. Spica cylindracea, simplex, bracteis
membranaceis. Flores xanthini. M

Los. This is a remarkable plant, with brilliant orange-coloured flowers collected in a
close raceme enveloped in thin cucullate membranous braects, and never opening ex-
cept at their point. The leaf is about six inches long, narrow, and channelled;
rather shorter tban the scape, which bears two distant mmembranous sheaths.

. Mr, Linden referred it to Brassia; from which, however, it differs in some important
particulars: - — 14, the lamellae of the. lip. are confluent. and. membranous; 2, the lip

Às parallel with ihe column and solidly united to the base of it; 3, the column is
Wwice as long. as in other Brassias, and thin-edged at the base ; z uie caudiele is

Short. and obovate, while the gland is circular. For this reason [ place it at the end

f ihe glumaceous Brassias. Possibly it may be related to Rchb.'s eynua Brachiia,

(a plant of which 1 have no knowledge.

"CE IL iid , E

e»slA q9dà oduclg .3 pY us T? TTE.

VL ; 108

858 | ORCHIDES. MESOSPINIDIUM.

Ada aurantiaca Lindl. Fol. l. c.:

Folium canalicnlatuin, — Scapus longior bisquamatus. Bracleae cu-
cullatae membranaceae ovariis subsessilibus multo longiores. Flores
apice tantum paluli, sepalis petalisque lineari-lanceolatis acuminatis.
Labeilum lineari-lanceolatum acutissimum convexum columnae elongatae
basi adnatum; lamellis membranaceis connalis apice truncalis aculis
basi intus pubescentibus.

Wild in New-Granada; in the province of Pamplona, at the heigh. of 8500 feet

above the sea—Schlim, A21.

4. MESOSPINIDIUM CINNABARINUM Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Brassia cinnabarina Linden
cf. supra sub Oncidiis p. 770.

9. MESOSPININIDIUM SANGUI NEUM Rchb, fil, Mss.: :

Pseudobulbo ovali compresso, diphyllo, folio uno stipante, foliis
omnibus cuneato ligulatis acutis, racemo secundo (?semper), bracteis
squamaeformibus minutis, sepalis oblongis acutis, lateralibus. medium
versus bifidis, tepalis cuneato ovato acutis, labello lieulato acuto, late-
ribus ereclis, carina lineari per disci basin superiorem apice, sc. medio
labello divergenti bicruri, androclinio minute lobulato.

Pseudobulbi viriduli punctis atropureis. Pedunculus et ovaria pedicellata violacea.

Perigonia sanguinea, illis Rodrigueziae secundae aequalia,
Peru: Marannon Warscewicz! Quito. Jamieson !

1466: SIGMATOS'TALIKX Ab. fil.
In v. Mohl und v. Schl, B. Ztig. 1852. 769.

Perigonii phylla lanceolata acuta subaequalia. Labellum unguicula-
ilum, dein semiellipticum, subito aneulato-dilatatum, antice emarginalum,
excavatulum, meinbrana semicirculari antice aperta, postice aneulato in-
flexa in disco baseos semiellipticae, carina erecta trapezoidea superne
sulcata longitudinali in media illa lunula. .Gynostemium gegracillimum.
Ssigmoideum, apice clavato in alas oblongas pone [loveam stigmalicam
productum. Androclinium elevatum, ascendens, subimmarginatum, an-
tice angulatum, apice bidenticulatum, postice angulatum. Anihera mi-
irata. Pollinia duo oblonga, depressa. Caudicula —. Glandula —.

Planta habitu Odontoglossi cujusdam imminuti. Folia angustissime linearia, acuta.

Pseudobulbi oblongi, apice attenuati, compressi. Pedunculi axillares in foliis pseudo-
bulbos fulcientibus, basi nudi, apice 2—4-flori; capillares, Bracteae ochreatae, acutae,
flores illos Pleurothallidis pictae vix attingentes.

Rchb, fil. Xen. I. p. 19:

AIT. Rodrigueziae gynostemio arcuato gracili apice utrinque producto oblongo
auriculato, rostello triangulo bidentatulo ascendente, labello unguiculato basi gyroso
calloso, Perigonii phylla lanceolata acuta subaequalia. Labellum unguiculatum dein
utrinque humeratum angustum subito in trapezoideum obtiusangulum antice emargi-
natum, antrorsum angustatum ; excavatulum. Carinula hippocrepica in basi, interjecta
carina sulcata; apiculo postico. Gynostemium gracillimum arcuatum apice clavato in
auriculas oblongas pone foveam stigmaticam productum. Androclinium ascendens,
subimmarginatum, postice apiculatum, rostellum triangulum, minute bidentatum
Anthera mitrata, Pollinia duo oblonga, depressa. Caudicula —. Glandula —.

. SIGMATOSTALIX GRAMINEA Rchb. fil. l, c. Specklinia graminea Pópp. Endl. I,
89. b. ,1007, Stelideae. Cuchero Peruv. 1829, Póppig." Blüthe scheint goldgelb, am

Grunde braun. Ich hatte nur 2? reife Knospen zur Verfügung, glaube aber Alles
AY

SIGMATOSTÀLIX. ORCHIDES. 859

richtig gesehen zu haben, nur dass mir unter solchen Verbáltnissen der Winkel fehlt,
den die Lippe zur Sáule macht.— Die Stellung der Pflanze im System ist mir zweifel-
haft. Die Sáule hat einige Verwandtschaft mit der gewisser Odontoglossa, das An-
droclinium wie bei Rodriguezia. Die genagelte Lippe ist in dieser Verwandtschaft
selten. Immerhin konnte ich nur 2 Pollenmassen finden, — Die Rodriguezia coch-
learis Lindl. scheint mir nach der Beschreibung als zweite Art hierher zu gehóren,
Ich finde sie nicht unter den Massen von Orchideen, die mir vorliegen,

Xenia I. Tab. 8. III. 11—17. p. 20:

Plantula tenuis, pusilla. Caulis primarius dense squamatus ac rhizophorus. Pseu-
dobulbi lineari oblongi basi a vaginis foliorum delapsorum margine membranaceo un-
dulatis stipati, apice monophylli. Laminae lineari lanceolatae acutae, Pedunculi ca-
pillares in axillis foliorum suppositorum , apice racemoso paniculati, Adsunt enim in
spatharum axillis ramuli abbreviati tribracteati, Bracteae an omnes sint fertiles, an
infima fatua, non dijudicabo, cum flores deciderint.

2. SIGMATOSTALIX PICTA :

Racemo pendulo, sepalis tepalisque oblongis acuminatis, labello
ungue canaliculato in laminam transversam subreniformi triangularem
obtusatam expanso, angulis posticis utrinque falcula introrsa ornatis,
callo bicorni retrospectante, antice obtusato in basi hujus laminge, co-
lumna graciliima, apice dilatata, ima basi annulo prosilienti cincto, ros-
tello elongato, lineari.

Flores pallidi purpureo picti. Tepala vulgo latiora quam sepala. Caudicula supra

medium valde dilatata. Anthera antrorsum acuta. Quito. Jamieson.

3. SIGMATOSTALIX RADICANS :

Rhizomate valde radicante, pseudobulbis oblongoligulatis, foliis cu-
neato lineariligulatis acutis, geminis, foliis stipantibus 2 — 4, racemo
elongato, usque undecimfloro, sepalis tepalisque cuneato oblongis acutis,
labelli ungue tuberculis duobus deinceps posilis onusto, lamina trans-
versa sagittato ovato apice acuto uni-, bi-, trilobulata, callis triangulis
4—6 sex, uni-, seu biseriatis.

Flores viriduli flavidi. Columna antice valde violaceopurpurea. Brasilia, Rio

grande. Porto Allegro.

14667;. MEIRBACYLLIUSM. 4zn1thb. fil.
Xen. I. p. 12.

Novum genus Vandearum nulli affine, habitu quodammodo Sophro-
nitidis, labello calceolato apiculato more sarcochili inserto, gynostemii
androclinio bivalvi ab omnibus longe diversum. — Perigonium subcar-
nosum clausum: sepalum summum lanceolatum obovatum acutum; se-
pala lateralia triangula acuta; tepala cuneato ovata acuta. Labellum cal-
ceolare, gynostemio linea semilunari aeccretum, supra basin uírinque
unidentatum, apice attenuata acutum. Gynostemium tereliusculum obli-
quum; androclinium a dorso valva semicirculari nunc bilobula tectum,
immersum, antice in rostellum lineare rostriforme apice oblusatum seu
bidentatum productum; fovea stigmatica in pagina rostelli inferiori, basi
sua sinu obluse triangulo insiliente notatum. Antlera oblonga antice
rostralo allenuata, retusa, bilocularis. Pollinarium —.

1. MEIRACYLLIUM TRINASUTUM Rchb. fil. 1. c. et Tab. 6. II. 8—12:
Caulis primarius calamum anserinum prope crassus, tortus, vaginis hyalinis apice
wiangulis obscuro colore transverse viitatis, radices adveniitias obtuse flexuosas un-
dique promens. Caules secundarii brevissimi uno internodio constituti a vaginis plane

108*

560 | ORGHIDES. MEIRACYLLAUM;

absconditi; cicatrix insertionis folii semilunata,. Folia crassissima , prope circularia,
marginata, sicca juniora bene nervosa eum neryvulis transversis aeque. validis ;; adulta
contra crassissima, transverse rugosa , inferne cutis rhinoceroniinae instar rugis sul-
cisque quaquaversis arata, sulcata, tesselata. Peduuculi brevissimi, crassi, (ancipites ?)
supra basin bene articulati, dein calloso excisi pro bracteis minutissimis acutus ac, pe-
dicellis recipiendis. Ovaria pedicellata perigoniis longiora. Flores supra descripti,
verosimiliter lilacini, |

1469. PHALAENOPSIS lune.
Bijdr. 294. Tab. 44. Walp. Ann. L 790. IJL 561,

1. PHALAENOPSIS DELICIOSA Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 93 ;

AG. P. equestri Rchb, fil, (roseae Lindl.): gracillima, pedunculo sex-
pollicari, floribus paulo minoribus, sepalis tepalisque ovatis obtusis sub-
aequalibus, labelli trifidi segmentis. lateralibus ligulatis, medio obtuse
rhombeo, callo depresso antice bicorni seu forcipato in unguem lobi
medii, gynostemio humili. ,

2. PHALAENOPSIS EQUESTRIS Rehb. fil. Linn. XXIT, 864. — Walp. Ann. III. 562, (sub.
P. rosea Lindl) Lem, l. c. 283. G. Chron. 1848. 671. Fl, G. 173. PI. 72.

3. PHALAENOPSIS INTERMEDIA Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. [II. 163. c. xyl.:
Petalis lato rhombeis acutis, labelli lobis lateralibus cuneatis ob-
lusangulis intermedio ovato apice bicirrhoso. ?
Flowers white and deep rose. Veitch & Co. Natural mule between P. arabilis
and rosea. Agrees with former in foliage and in the tendrils of the lip ; with the
latter in colour, in the acuteness of its petals and in the peculiar form of the.middle
lobe of ihe lip, The short description. will enable it to. be easily reconised. Axis of
inflorescence deep brown rich purple, bearing flowers half way in the size between
P. amabilis and" rosea. Sepals pure white, concave, oblong acute. Petals much
larger, lozenge shaped, acute, pure white with a few minute speckles at the base.
Lip threelobed, lateral divisions erect, wedgeshaped, with rounded angles, violet with
a few crimson spots and dots. The middle division ovate, deep crimson, with the
point separated into two short tendrils. Crest at the junction of the lobes of the lip
nearly square, depressed in the middle, deep yellow with crimson dots. .

4. PHALAENOPSIS CORNU CERVI Bl. et Rehb. fll. in Otto Hamb. Gartenztg. 1860.
161. Lindl. Folia L. Febr. 1854: Polychilos Kuhl and Hasselt, Genera et Sp., Orchid.
et Asclep. (1827) : .

Sepala explanata, carnosa, angusta, libera; lateralibus subfalcatis,
leviter incurvis. Petala conformia, minora. Labellum posticum, ungui-
culatum; in disco foveatum, cum columna continuum, carnosum, com-
plicatum, tripartitum, laciniis lateralibus" apice runcinatis, terminali lu-
nato apiculàto. Appendix circa foveam merbraánaceus, semicyathiformis,
9-aristatus, dentibus duobus auctus: altero minore a latere columnae,
antico cultrato. . Columna erecta, elongata, semiteres, basi bituberculata,
clinandrio proclivi, rostello elongato decurvo. Stigma oblongum, exca-
valum. Pollinia 2, cereacea, postice fissa; caudicula elongata, obovata;
glandula ovali. Anthera . . . Herba epiphyta, Asiae tropicae, cáules-
cens. Folia coriacea, disticha. Pedunculus fateratis erectus, multi-
florus ; rachi alata. muelg'nenti

A rémárkable genus, with the habit of the winged Aerides, for whiéh the. name

Dendrocolla may be retained, but with a different lip, the appeiidiz. of which is à

much more complex organ, and with a long narrow column, | Perhaps;it ought to be
. combined with Phalaenopsis, the sole, distinctions between which and Faius con-

sist in the. fovealed lip and complicated appendix of the lafiefo do iluseeinmi

"rint v dh

POLYCHILOS. ORCHIDES. 861

"Polychilos cornu-cervi Kuhl and Hasselt, l. c.: «

"Wild in Java — on the west side, in the province of Bantam—K. and H., T. Lobb ;
Moulmein—Id.

A distichous-leaved plant, with coriaceous oblong leaves narrowed considerably to
the base, where they are very fleshy. The peduncles, which are opposite thé leaves
and longer, terminate in à broad-winged toothed rachis, which is usually a little
branched. | The flowers are reddish yellow, not quite two inches across, a little
speckled in lines with a deeper red. t appears that only two or three open at a
time.

1470. TRICHOGLOT'UV'Is 7i.
Bjdr. 359. Tab. 8.

1. TRICHOGLOTTIS PÜSILLA Rchb. fil. in Seemann Bonpl. V. 39. Huc: Vanda pu-
silla Tijsm. Binnend. Naturk. Tidschr. Ned. Ind. 1853:

.Foliis oblongis carnosis canaliculatis apicibus obliquo-aculis, race-
mis bifloris foliis longioribus, phyllis perigonii exterioribus obovatis ob-
tusis, inlerioribus angustioribus marginibus reflexis, labello obovato
carnoso emarginato, columna supra stigma Mbarbala, calcare obconico
acutiusculo.

Salak.

2. TRICHOGLOTTIS CIRRHIFERA Tijm. Binuend. Naturk, Tidschr. Naad. Ind. V. 1853:

Caulibus pendulis, foliis carnosis, lanceolatis . acuminatis subcirri-
feris. undulatis subtus albido punctalis, floribus geminatis foliis. oppo-
silis, phyllis perigonii subaequalibus obovatis acutis, labello cornuto
limbo obtusiusculo carnoso, calcare recto obconico, . Salak.

*

1471. TELIPOGON ZZ. P. h.
N. Gen. et Sp. I. 336. Walp. Ann. I. 790. III. 562. i

1. TELIPOGON PAPILIO Rchb. fil. Warswz. Bonpl. II. 101:
Aff. T. obovato tepalis obtusangule rhombeis acutis, labello trans-
verse obtusato rhombeo,. tertia parte latiori.
Radices velatae longissimae, internodia caulis brevissima, foliorüm vaginae tenues
abbreviatae, latae; laminae a basi anguste cuneata dilatatae, apice angustiori apicu-
latae, margine vix microscopice denticulatae; pedunculus axillaris 2—7pollicaris, te-
retiusculus, apice racemosus, nunc flexuosus, 1—7-florus, bracteae triangulae acutae,
inferne carinatae; ovaria pedicellata anguste triptera bracteas ter quaterve superan-
tes; sepala anguste triangula, acuta, nervo medio extus carinata ; tepala rhombea,
apice acuta, lateralibus angulis obtusata, marginibus superioribus plus minus obtuse
lobulata; nervi utrinque 6; labellum tertia parte latius, nec longius, tragsversum,
ütrique obtusatum, rhombeum, margine antico hine lobulatum, nervis utrinque 12—13;
nervi in basi velutini. Peru.: v. Wrswz. — Wir zweifelten eine Weile, ób wir es mit
T. obovatus Lindl. zu thun hátten ; allein diesem werden ,,petala Med acuta", ein
,labellum duplo majus obovatum rotundatum"' zugeschrieben.

2. TELIPOGON FRUITILLUM Rchb. fi. v. Wrswz. Bonpl. 101:
Sepalis triangulis , tepalis rotundato rhombeis magnis, labello trans
verso elliptico, undulatione introrsa utrinque trilobo.
Humilis, 3—5-pollicaris, radices adventitiae tenuissimé velatae: folia a basi angusta
-süblonga;:&pieulate, margine minutissime denticulata; pedunculus rectus, teretiusculus,
apice. —3-florus, bracteae triangulae acutae, dorso carinatae, carinae alarum ad
instar in pedunculo anguste descendentes; ovarium pedicellatum bractea quater —

862 ORCHIDES. TELIPOGON.

sexies longius, latiuscule tripterum; sepala latius triangula acuta, irinervia nervis
anastomosantibus; tepala magna, transverse rhombea, apiculata, margine superiore
hine lobulata, utrinque juxta nervum medium sexnervia, nervulis obliquis transversis
basin versus; nervorum dorsum hiuc minute velutinum; labellum plus duplo minus,
wansverse ellipticum, margine ciliatalum, utrinque pone apicem ex undulatione in-
trorsa sinuatum, hinc quasi trilobum, nervi utrinque 10 — 11 radiantes, subcontigui
microscopice velutini, discus pilosus. Ein Telipogon mit einer solchen Lippe ist
unter den 6 beschriebenen Arten nicht. anzutreffen, Blüthe so gross wie die des
T. latifolius, Peru. v. Warscewicz.

3. TELIPOGON OBOVATUM Lindl. Bot. Reg. 1847. T. ?7. adn. Cf. Walp. Ann. I. 790.
Adde: Flower stem 6", Near T. latifolium, but its flowers are larger, and its lip
instead of being shaped like the petals, is larger, quite round at the points.

4. TELIPOGON ANDICOLA Robb. fil. Bonpl. III. 239 :

Aff. T. tesselato Lindl. (quem non vidimus), pedunculo folia acuta
excedente, racemo bi—plurifloro, bracteis triangulis carinatis, sepalis
triangulis carinatis, tepalis cuneato obovatis obtuse acutis, labello sub-
aequali.

Folia sicca papyraceopergamenea lineariligulata sursum dilatata acuta margine
crispulo erosula duos prope pollices longa, duas tresve lineas lata, disticha, sicca
superne favulosa, infimorum vaginae a radicibus adventitiis laxis funiformibus mul-
tum flexuosis perforatae. Pedunculus anceps apice racemosus, bi — quinqueflorus.
Bracteae triangulae argute carinatae pedicellis tripteris bene breviores, — Ovarium
wripterum demum capsulam ovoideam rostratam tripteram efflciens. Perigonium tenue
flavulum nervis purpureis (in sicco). Sepala anguste triangula supra nervum medium
alato carinata duas pollicis tertias longa, hasi duas lineas lata. Tepala cuneato ob-
ovata obtuse acuta, sex —septemnervia nervulis evanidis nullisve: maculae violaceae
in ima basi papulis candidis introrsis hispida. Labellum subaequale apicem versus
magis dilatatum obscure antice sinuato repandulum utrinque quadri—quinquenerve,
nervulis extimis obliquis bene conspicuis — videtur obscure guttulatum fuisse; tri-
angulum; in ima basi violaceo puberulum. 6Gynostemium humile bene hispidum atro-
violaceum. Western side of Pichincha on trees at 10,000" of elev. 1848. 724. Jamieson.

5. TELIPOGON AUREUS Lindl, in Pl. Hartw. 1844, 150:
Foliis lineari oblongis scapo unifloro subaequalibus, bractea solitaria
ovata cucullata, labello obovato rotundato petalisque cuspidatis venosis.
In montibus Loxa.

6. TELIPOGON TESSELLATUS Lindl. in Pl. Hartw, 1844. p. 150:

Foliis oblongis apiculatis scapo bifloro aequalibus, bracteis 2 — 3-
ovalis acuminatis carinatis, labello subrotundo petalisque cuspidato tes-
sellatis.

Prope las Juntas Peruviae.

13. TELIPOGON KLOTZSCHIANUS Rchb., fil, Linn. XXII. Walp. Ann. IIL 562. 851. Bpl. II. 15:
Die starken langen Stámme dieser Pflanze tragen zweizeilige Blàátter mit ganz
kurzen, lànglichen, spitzen Platten. Die Lufiwurzeln sind unverhàáltnissmàssig lang
und dick. Die Inflorescenz scheint terminal, allein von der Achsel des zweituntern
Blattes entwickelt sich danu der neue Spross, der mit einer ungeheuern Luftwurzel
ausgerüstet den áltern überwáchst. Caracas. 6000. Juni. Wagener. — Walp. III. 562.

/
8. TELIPOGON FALCATUS Lind., Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 280:

Tepalis falcatis, labello cordato acuto.

Folia ensiformia utrinque attenuata apice acuta. Pedunculus anceps dense acute-

» que vaginatus. . Flos speciosus illi Telipogonis latifolii paulo minor. Sepalum sum-
mum iriangulum acutum per lineam mediam «carinatum. — Sepala lateralia latiora

TFLIPOGON. ORCHIDES. 863

subfalcata, dorsi nervo medio aeque carinata, Tepala lanceolato falcata, acuta, margi-
nata. Labellum cordatum, cordiforme, acuminatum, papillis densis barbulatum. .Gv-
nostemium dense barbatum. — Sepala flaveola, tepala (sicca) violaceo irrorata. La-
bellum et gynostemium atroviolacea. — Neugranada: Provinz Pamplona bei La Baja.
9000', Januar. Nr. 1192, Schlim.

9. TELIPOGON HAUSMANNIANUS Rclb. fil. in Bonpl. IX. p. 213: T. latifolius H. B.
Kth. Lindl. in Orchid, Lind. p. 231. N. 122: both terrestre and epiphyte, Flowers
large, golden yellow , petals faintly streaked with purpe. Violet hairs in the centre.
The vast forests of Quindiu, province of Cauca 9840' Los Volcanitos: Febr. 1843,
N. 1285. Linden. 1

10, TELIPOGON ANGUSTIFOLIUS H. B. Kth. N. Gen. et Sp. I. 336. Lindl. Orch. Lind.
1846. p. 21. 23. N. 121:

Terrestre, at the entrance of the great Parano of Mucuchies, near the indian vil-
lage of Chachopo. Leaves fleshy, imbricated, abbreviate. Flowers pale yellow, Pe-
tals transparent, rayed with purple, pollenmasses sourrounded with violet hairs. Ve-
nezuela 10500'. N. 621.

11. TELIPOGON ASTROGLOSSUS Rchb. fll. Xen. I. Tab. 7. II. 12—19. p. 16:

Nulli affinis, tepalis ligulatis minute denticulatis, labello triangulo,
acuto ante basin ulrinque ligulato, dense papilloso velutino, fasciculis
papillarum majorum 3 in. disco, gynostemio utrinque fasciculo papillarum
longarum exLirorse barbato.

Plantula tenuissima, 2 — 4 pollicaris. Radices velatae obtuse flexuosae, tenues.
Caulis internodia abbreviata, Vaginae membranaceae breves. Laminae lineari ligu-
latae acutae, basi paulo angustatae, margine tenuissime ac plane microscopice (apice
praesertim) ciliolatae. Pedunculus terminalis filiformis, medio univaginatus, apice
spicatus. Bracieae ovato triangulae ovario pedicellato flliformi quater breviores. Pe-
rigonium hyalinum minutissimum. Sepala ovata acuta. Tepala ligulata retusa, mi-
eroscopice serrulata. Labellum a basi breviter cuneata trilobum, lobi laterales postici
retrorsi ligulati, lobus medius a basi latiori oblongus, apice apiculatus tota superficie
papulis valde velutina, excepto plano basilari medio (pro recipiendo gynostemio) et
apiculo; fasciculi papillarum longarum acuminatarum terni, alter major ante apicem,
minores extrorsi posteriores utroque latere. Gynostemium a basi constricta dilata-
ium, Androclinium immersum rostello mediano anguste triangulo ascendente. Eovea
immersa stigmate quasi bilabiato, labium inferius rotundatum | medio. obtuse
apiculatum limbo parce velutino. Fasciculus papillarum longarum in utroque latere
exirorsus. Anthera cordiformis tenuissima. Pollinia quaterna oblongo compressa,
externa minora; sessilia in caudiculae linearis basi dilatata rotundata. Glandula un-
cinata generis. Peru. Chachapoyas. Matthews. ,

1472. VANDA br.
In Bot, Reg. t. 506. L, O. p. 215. Bl. Rumphia IV. 48, — L. F. Aprili 1853 :

Sepala explanata, omnia basi aequalia el angustata; saepius peta-
loidea. Petala sepalis conformia, saepius basi torta. Labellum basi sac-
catum vel calcaratum, cum basi colrmnae apodae conlinuum, carnosum,
saepius sepalis mullo brevius; subtrilobum aut integrum, ante calcar
saepius callosum, auriculis nanis vel obsoletis. Columna crassa, nana,
libera, apoda; clinandrio verticali, Stigma transversum; rostello obtuso
vel retuso. Pollinia cereacea, plano-convexa, geminata, vel 2 alte bipar-
tilà; caudicula lorata aüt cuneata, polliniis longior; glandula, magna sub-
rotunda vel triangulari. ^Anthera ovata, bilocularis, valvulis semiliberis.

»

864 ORCHIDES. .— ^ oVANDA,

Herbae epiphytíae Asiae tropicae. Folia coriacea, disticha, apice obliqua.
Flores saepius racemosi, conspicui. Pedunculi laterales.
The limits of this genus are very difficult to ascertain; they are here defined by

à sáccale or calearate lip continuous with the column, a truncate rostellum, and two
or four pollen-masses attached to a broad caudicle having à large cireular gland. lt
is very near Luisia, which is better known by its habit than by any very satisfactory -
peculiarity of structure, except having a very short broad, caudicle, and thin gland.
Probably V. Lowei at least will hereafter be seperated, if other species agreeing with
in its long drooping racemes and simple unguiculate lip should be discovered, The
genus, as it now stands, may be divided into the following sections,

$. 1. Fieldia. Lip obscurely auriculate, incurved, entire, concave at
the base, with a strong tooth at or above its middle,
Pollen-masses four.

$.2. Euvanda. . Lip auriculate, straight, variously lobed, spurred, even
or furrowed (usually with a tooth or callus in front
of the spur).

$. 3. Lamellaria. Lip auriculatle, straight, variously lobed or entire,
spurred, bearing from one to threé perpendicular

plates.
S. 4. Anota. Lip without auricles, «contracted and lobed at the
point, spurred, with a pair of hairy elevated veins.
S. 9. Cristatae. —— Lip auriculate, straight or recurved, quite naked, sac-

cate or excavated at the base.
Obs. S. 1. Fieldiam pro genere enumeramus infra! Rehb. fil.

S. 2. Euvanda Lindl. Fol.

1. VANDA TESSELLOIDES: Rchb. fil, V. Roxburghii R. Brown in Bot. Reg. t. 506. L. O.
215. Bot, Mag. t. 2245. Van Houtte Fl. dcs Serres, Febr. 1846, Paxton's Flower Gar-
den, t. 42. fig. 2. L. F. sub 4. (V. Roxburghii) :

V. caule brevi crasso, foliis apice oblique tridentatis, racemis erectis
foliis longioribus, sepalis petalisque oblongo-obovatis undulatis tessella-
tis obtusis, labelli lobo medio convexo ovato emarginato obtusissimo
canaliculato ante calcar obtuse calloso auriculis acuminatis columnae
subaequalibus.

Vanda Jones in As. Researches IV. 302,
Cymbidium tesselloides Rox. fi. ind.. III. 463,

Wild on trees in many paris of Bengal, especially on the Mango—Roxb.
Thís fine species, the type of the genus, is readily known by its tesselated flowers
and blue lip, the lateral lobes of which are sharp-pointed, and as long as the column.
2. VANDA CONCOLOR Blume Rumphia IV. p. 49. L. F. sub 5:
V. caule alto, foliis laxis. membranaceis apice. oblique tridentatis,
racemis elongatis plurifloris, floribus distantibus, sepalis petalisque ob-
longo- -obovatis unguiculatis undulatis unicoloribus obtusis, labelli lobo

intermedio cuneato bilobo basi puberulo lineis elevatis, auriculis obtusis ,
calcare conico allenualo intus pubescente.

V. furva Bot. Reg. 1844. Misc. 42.
V. Roxburghii unicolor Hooker in Bot. Mag. t. 3416.
Wild in Cbina—Loddiges.
According to Blume this is not the (TF Gili furvum. of Rumphius, but a dis-
tinct species. lt has the habit. of V. Roxburghii, but differs not only in whole colour
.of its sepals and petals, and the other characters above indicated, but also in being

VANDA. | ORCHIDES. 865

a large lox-growing plant, five or six feet high, with much thinner and longer leaves.
From the real Vanda furva it differs in the colour and form of the lip, in the atte-
nualed spur, in the absence of a callus at the eutrance of the latter, and in the total
absence of the tesselation found in V, furva, as well as in V, Roxburghii,

3. VANDA FURVA Lindl, Orch. p. 215. Blume Rumphia IV, 48. t. 192, fig. 1 and t. 197,
L. F. sub 6: à
V. foliis canaliculatis rigidis apice oblique relusis, racemis erectis
folio brevioribus laxis 3—3-floris, sepalis oblongo-obovatis, petalis un-
guiculatis obovalis falcatis aequilatis, labello patulo panduriformi gla-
bro(?) apice rotundato emarginato plano lineis 9 elevalis, dente valido
ante calcar obconicum obtusum auriculis obtusis ascendentibus.

Angraecum furvum Rumph. Herb. Amb,, VI. t. 46, fig. 1.

Wild in the Moluccas and in Bima—Blume.

The figure in Blume's Ramphia, copied from an original in Professor Reinwardt's
collection named Aerides bicolor, together with the details added by ihe former
author seem to indicate that this is really a species distinct both from V. fuscoviridis
and concolor, both which I have formerly supposed might be identified with it. The
flowers are the size of V. Roxburghii, and grow in a few-lowered raceme much
shorter than the leaves. The sepals and petals are of the same size, of a rich cin-
namon colour distinctly tessellated; the petals are the same size as the sepals, but
unguiculate and strongly faleate. The lip is rose coloured, apparently smooth, nearly
oblong, with a shallow contraction below the round two-lobed point; at its base
stands a stout tooth; its lateral lobes seem very short and blunt; the spur seems to
be conical without attenuation. According to Blume it is called Angrek Kitsjil glap
by the Malays.

»

VANDA INSIGNIS Dlume Rumphia IV. p. 49, t. 192, fig. 2, and t. 197, b. Paxton's
Flower Garden, t. 42, with a woodecut. -

V. ,foliis rigidis canaliculatis apice inaequali abscissis vel dentatis,
racemis erectis folia adaequantibus laxis $5 — 7-floris, phyllis perigonii
obovato-oblongis rectiusculis, labelli lobis lateralibus ascendenlibus job-
tusis intermedio arrecto apice dilatato ro'undato undulato ad basin sub-
hastatam e tuberculo obtuso cum lineis 2 elevatis, calcare obconico ob-
tuso.**—Dlume.

Wild on the mountains of Timor—Blume.

According to Blume's figure this would seem to be a very liandsome species, The
flowers are two and a half inches in diameter; green outside, brownish inside. The
lip is pink, white at the base, with a singular gaulffered surface if we are to trust his
figure 192, but flat as in other Vandas judging from his figure 197. The name is fre-
quent in collections, but I have never seen the plant alive, unless it was a specimen
flowered by Mr. Knowles of Manchester, in which the lip was furnished with larger
side lobes than in Blume's figure 197, but otherwise identical, especially in the con-
cave not convex slale of the lip, and the two elevated lines which run along its
middle. The sepals and petals were dull yellow-blotched with brown. The lip was
white, with a faint shade of violet in the middle, and rich deep crimson streaks at
the base. The flowers had a slight and ogreeable fragrance, even when cut and kept
in a sitting-room. See Paxton's Flower Garden, Nr. 34t. y

9. VANDA IIINDSII Lindl. in Hook. Journ. Dot. 1844. II. 237. L. F. Nr. 8:

V. foliis arcuatis canaliculatis (pedalibus) apice oblique emarginatis
el excisis, racemo horizontali laxo 10-floro foliorum longitudine, pedi-
cellis floribus 3-plo longioribus, sepalis petalisque obovatis unguiculatis
lobato-crispis, labelli cornu brevi obtuso lobo intermedio convexo cu-

VI. 109

866 ORCHIDES. VANDA.

ueato apice rotundalo bilineato ecalloso, lateralibus abbreviatis rotundalis
hinc aculis explanatis, auriculis nanis.

Wild in the forests of Gew-Guinea—Hinds.

This has the habit of Vanda suàvis, and its flowers seem to be of the same tex-
ture and size. Their colour eannot be judged of from the single dried specimen.
The short blunt spur is downy inside; there is no callus at the base of the lip; the
polen and anther are those of V. Roxburghii, but the gland is much larger and
rounder.

6. VANDA TRICOLOR Hchb. fil. in. Otto Hamb, Gtz. 1860. p. 281.

a. suavis Richb, fil, l. c. Huc: Vanda suavis L. F. sub 9:

V. foliis loratis flaccide recurvis apice oblique den!alis, racemis
laxis elongatis, sepalis pelalisque spathulatis retrorsis convexis valde
undulalis sublobatis apice rotundatis, labello convexo trilobo lacinia
media angusta alte bifida 3-coslata lateralibus longis ovatis acutis patu-
lis, auriculis erectis rotundatis.

(A). Flowers white, with blood-red scattered spots. Paxton's Flower Garden

t. 42, fig. 3.

(B) flava. Flowers yellow, with hroad oblong rich brown spots,
V. tricolor Hooker Pot, Mag. t. 4432,

Wild in Java,

This has the foliage of V. Roxburghii. Flowers large, deliciously fragrant , white
or yellow, with rich marbling and spotting. Lip deep violet. The lobed sepals and
petals are remarkable; ihey are both bent back at an angle of about 120?, and ihe
petals are twisted round so as to present ihe principal part of their back to the ere.
]t is very rare in gardens, the plaüts thus called being almost always varieties of V,
wieolor. The figure in the Dotanical Magazine is cbaracteristic, but I have never
seen the flowers so yellow or the hrown spots so large as they are there represented.

Pescat. 8. Rchb. fil. Xen. tab. 12. Rchb. fil, Donpl. Hl. 219. Die àche Pflanze mit
milchweissem Dlüthengrunde blühte neulich sehr reich bei Herrn Consul Schiller,
eine andere Form mit gelbweissen Grundtónen der Blühte steht jetzt bei Herrn Se-
nator Jenisch in voller Entwicklung. "Wir móchten nunmehr hald fragen, ob diese
letztere nicht eine Mittelform zwischen Vanda tricolor und suavis sein kónnte. !

b. tricolor Rchb. fil. l. c, Huc: Vanda tricolor Lindl. B. Reg. 1847, sub t. 59,
sinn Fl. G. t. 4? et I. c. sub 10:

foliis canaliculatis racemo paucifloro longioribus , sepalis petalis-
que edubi os coriaceis unguiculalis obovalis oblusis, labello aequi-
longo trilobo per axin 3-Iinealo basi vix calloso, laciniis lateralibus ro-
tundalis intermedio convexo cunealo emarginalo latioribus, auriculis
ereclis rotundalis, calcare brevi obtuso.
V. suaveolens Blume Rumphia IV. p. 49. (1848).

(A) Sepals and petals cinnamon, blotched with brown; lip rose-colour.

(B) flava, Flowers wholly yellow, except a faint violet stain in the middle of
ihe lip.

Wild in Java; on trees, especially Saguerus saccharifer, ia waode on ihe ; moun-
tàins on the west side of ihe isiand—Dlume.

This fine plant always has the sepals white at the back, whatever may be the co-
lour of tbe inside. Some other varieiies occur in collections, of which the three fol-
lowing are the most notable: — 1. V. t. pallens, Flowers cream-coloured, with scat-
tered brown spots. 2. V. t. cinnamomea. Flowers vellower, with lines of close cin-
namon-coloured spots. 3. V. t, planilabris, With à clear ciiron ground-colour, scat-
tered broad brown spots, ond a flat purple lip. This looks very distinct from the
others.

Pescat, t. 44, Lem. Jord, Fl, V. t, 136. Blame in Ann. d'Hort. Fl, Jard, pays bas II, 1,

VANDA. ORCHIDES. 851

7. VANDA BICOLOR Griffith notul. p. 354. ic. t. 330. L. F. sub 1l:

V. foliis loratis coriaceis medio semitortis apice valde obliquis sub-
triden!atis, racemis erectis rigidis paucifloris brevioribus, pedunculis an-
gulatis, sepalis petalisque obovatis repandis falcatis tessellalis anlicis
duplo majoribus, labello linguaeformi emarginato basi minute bicalloso
auriculis latioribus columnae margini connalis, calcare brevi conico
obtuso.

Wild in Dootan, on trees on the banks of the Monass River, at the eievation of

3300 feet—Grifüih.

Flowers less than two inch e sacross, whit eexternaily, yellowisb brown inside, with
obscure livid tessellations. Ovary very long, white. Lip lilac, with large white
auricles, giving tlie base a broad cordate appearance, dolted with lilac and tinged
with veilow. Capsule very large, club-shaped, six-winged, almost a span long. Tho
length of the anterior sepals brings lhe species into the neighbourhood of V. lamellata.

8. VANDA FUSCOVIRIDIS Lindl. in Gard, Chron. 1848, p. 351, with a cut repeated in
Paxtons Fl. Gard. under tab: 42 p. 20. no. 4, L. F. sub 12:

V. ....; racemo paucifloro brevi, sepalis oblongis planis obtusis,
petalis unguiculatis obtusis falcatis subundulatis latioribus, labello basi
tomentoso ecalloso $-sulcato bilobo medio utrinque exciso auriculis

. ereclis obtusis nanis, calcare cylindraceo labelli dmidii longitudine.
Wild in (Java ?).
The flowers are about as large as V. furva, dull brown, with a little greenish
yellow at the edge, and a pure greenish yel!'ow lip; they have a slightly fishy smell,
The species seems to be distinct from all the others; V. furva, to which it approaches
nearest, has no undulation of the sepals, nor it would seem any tomentum on tlia
lip, which bears, at its base, a great tooth which is missing, ! believe, in this species.

9. VANDA LIMBATA Blume Rumphia IV. p. 49. L. F, sub 13:

V. ,labelli lobo medio arrecto panduriformi margine inferne revo-

luto apice retundato-spathulato integerrimo."

Wild in Java—Dlume.

According to Blume the roots of lbis are very long. Tlie leaves somewhat curved
seven to eleven inches long, uearly àn inch broad, ohliquely retuse, channelled, and
coriaceous. ftacemes ereci, lax, The flowers much spreading, about one and a half
inch in diometer, ochre-vellow outside, clouded witi browa inside; the two inner
more narrowed at the base than the others, The lip much spreading, lilac, expanded
at the base of lie somewhat poanduriform middle lobe, with five slightly elevated
lines; spur compressed, obconicol, with a flat transverse rounded callus.

10. rire HELVOLA Blume Rumphia IV. 49. L. F. sub 14:

'. foliis rigidis subundulalis basi carinatis. apice oblique retusis,
i ome erectiusculis folio brevioribus Jaxe subtrifloris, phyliis perigonii
oblongo-spathulatis lateralibus 2 exlerioribus sub labello conniventibus,
labell! saccali lobis lateralibus conniventibus oblusis intermedio patulo
triangulari.* — Blume.
Wild in mountain woods on the West of Java, flowering in March and April—Blume.
Dlume states this to be a most magnificent species, formihg a sort of transition
between Vanda, Renanthera, and Cleisostoma. Flowers the size of V. suaveolens
(my wicolor), wine-red, shading into pale purple, with the laterol lobes of the lip
short and a brighter purple. Column much dilatated. as the base; the litile sae of
the lip has a pair of small callosities on the side opposite the column; the middle
lobe is triangular-hastate, tumid inside, and a litle furrowed, concave beneath.

Gardeners Chronicle 1855, 316 : sent by Pass, gardener at the Fence near Maccles-
field. Shorter in leaves, dwarfer in habit than V. tricolor. We have not seem more

109 *

£68 ORCHIDES. VANDA.

than a couple of flowers, which by no means justifie the reputation, which the spe-
cies has hitherto enjoyed. Dr. Blume calls it a magniflcent species with wine red
flowers shading into pale purple and a brighter purple lip. What whe have seen were
of a dirty straw colour, tinged with a brownish violet over the upper half of sepals
and petals , while the triangular lip, although less yellow, was seen little brighter or
deeper in colour, than the other parts.

11. VANDA STANGEANA Rchb. fil. in v. Schl, Dot. Zig. 1858. p. 35.
Obs. Vanda Sulingi Dl. Lindl. Fol. Nr. 15. cf. Renantheram, p. 815.

12. VANDA TERES Lindl. in Wall. Cat., no. 7324, Dot. Reg. t. 1809. Bot. Mag. t. 4114.
Griffith notul. 252. L. F. sub Nr. 16:

V. scandens, foliis teretibus, racemis ascendentibus subbifloris fo-
liis aequalibus, sepalis oblongis obtusis; supremo erecto lateralibus se-
mitortis labello suppositis, petalis majoribus suborbiculatis undulatis,
labello maximo cucullato pubescente apice dilatato rotundato emarginato
auriculis subrotundis maximis incurvis, calcare magno infundibulari.

Wild in hot damp jungles in Sylhet, Burmah, Martaban, scrambling up the bark of
trees — Griffith.

Flowers very large; sepals white; petals sanguine, with a white border. Lip san-
guine, strongly veined, yellow on the upper surface below the point, and speckled
with crimson. A most beautiful species. — Griffith says that the sepals and petals ad-
here at the base, and he questions its being a Vanda at all. No doubt in tbe trian-
gular gland and cuneate caudicle it differs from other species. — Rev. Hort, Paris 1856.
p. 421. 1. 22.

13. VANDA HOOKERIANA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl. 1856. p. 224.

S. 3. Lamellaria.

14. VANDA HOERULEA Griffith Mss. Lindl. in Dot. Reg. 18417, sub t. 30. Nr. 1284. Grif-
fib, itin. not. p. 88. Paxtons Fl. Gard. t. 36. L. F. sub 18:

V. foliis coriaceis apice aequalibus truncatis sinu concavo lobis la-
teralibus aculis, spicis densis erectis mullifloris, bracteis oblongis con-
cavis obtusissimis membranaceis, sepalis petalisque basi tortis azureis
membranaceis oblongis obtusissimis planis subunguiculatis, labello co-
riaceo lineari-oblongo apice divergenti-bilobo obtuso per axin trilamel-
lato auriculis triangularibus acuminatis, calcare curvo obtuso intus
laevi.

. Wild in Khasia, at the height of 3— 4000 feet — J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson
near the R. Borpanee at an elevation of 2500 feet, on trees of Gordonia, in Pine and
Oak forests—Grifüth.

Leaves five inches long by nearly one wide; equally two-lobed, and sharp-pointed,
so that the end looks as ifa piece had been struck o[l by a circular punch. The
bright blue flowers grow in upright spikes. Each flower is nearly four inches in dia-
meter, The lip is barely three quarters of an inch long, narrow with a short spur
and a two-lobed point. Its surface is broken by three deep parallel perpendicular
plates, and the auricles of the base are triangular and acuminated,

Rchb. Xen. E. tab. 5. — Lindl. Journal H. S. 1851. VII. VIII, Lem. Gard. Fl. I.
102, Pescat. 32. 7
15, VANDA COERULESCENS Griffith Notulae p. 352; Ic, t. 331. L. F. sub 19:

.. V. caule elongato, foliis angustis loralis bilobis, pedunculis nudis
distonter vaginalis erectis multifloris foliis et caule multo longioribus,

VANDA. ORCHIDES. 869

pedunculis trigonis, sepalis pelalisque basi lortis unguiculalis ovatis
obtusis, labello ovato auriculato- columnae adnato, calcare reclo conico.

Wild in Burma, on trees at Tsenbo near Bamo— Griffith.

Only known from some notes of Griffith, and a rude figure. The species appears
t0 be near V, spathulata. Sepals and petals pale blue; lip white at the base,
blue at the point, with the auricles purplish lilac inside. Column blue, minutely
dotted.

16. VANDA LAMELLATA Lindl. in Bot. Reg. Misc. 1838. Nr. 125. L. F. sub 20:

V. foliis coriaceis oblique et acute bidentatis, spica multiflora thyr-
soidea, sepalis petalisque obovatis obtusis undulatis inferioribus subin-
curvis majoribus, labello lineis 2 divergentibus elevatis acuto obcunealo
reluso pone apicem bituberculatlo, auriculis nanis rotundatis, calcare
brevi eylindreceo conico intus hirsuto.

Wild in the Philippines—Cuming.

Flowers in long loose erect racemes, pale yellow, streaked with dull pale red.

17. VANDA SPATHULATA Spreng. Syst. 3. 719. L. O. ?16. L. F. sub 2t:

V. caule elongalo, foliis ovato-oblongis obtusis oblique emarginatis,
pedunculis nudis distanter vaginatis ereclis mullifloris folis et caule
multo longioribus, sepalis petalisque oblongis obtusis planis, labello
rhomboideo apice incurvo medio cristato basi infra calcar acute conicum
bicalloso auriculis retusis, ovario hexaptero.

Wild in Mysore and Malabar.

A species wilh long corymbose racemes of golden-yellow flowers standing high
above the short distichous leaves. Both leaves and [flower-stalks are parked with
crimson spots; the former vary in breadth and lengih. | Inside the spur of the lip is
a pair of Jinear divergiog calli free at the upper end, — Wight Ic, HI. 915.

S. 4. Anota.

18. VANDA DENSIFLORA Lindl. in Paxt, Fl. Garden, under t. 42. L. F. sub 22:

V. foliis latis loratis coriaceis apice uncinato-bilobis obliquis, race-
mis strictis cylindraceis multifloris, sepalis oblongis obtusis, petalis an-
guslioribus obovatis, labello eden!ulo inappendiculato lineis 2 elevatis
juxta calcar pubescentibus obiongo carnoso infra apicem consíricto
exinde triparlito sub apice mucronalo lobis rotundalis intermedio in-
llexo minore, calcare vacuo conico breviore.

Saccolabium giganteum L. O. 221.

Wild in jungles in Burma; near Prome—Wallich.

Although the pollen apparatus of this is not known to me, yet its habit, so much like
that of V. gigantea, and its thick leathery lip, lead to the placing it in Vanda. The
leaves in the specimen before me are nearly a foot long and one and three-quarters
of an inch broad. The racemes are erect, very dense, with broad short membranous
reflexed braets when the flowers have fallen, The later are much less fleshy than
in V. gigantea etc, Two elevated hairy lines pass from within the spur diverging in
the middle and reuniting at the contracted portion of ihe lip.

S. 9. Cristatae. :
19. VANDA CRISTATA L. O. 216, Sertum Orchidaceum, fig. 3, in front. B. R. t. 48,
1842. L. F. sub 23:

V. foliis canaliculalis recurvis apice truncatis oblique excisis triden-
lalis, racemo erecto lrifloro, foliis breviore, sepalis oblongis obtusis

&70 ORCHIDES. YANDA,

fornicalis, pelalis angustioribus incurvis, labello oblongo convexo sul-
calo apice saccalo inaeqaliter tricorni, auriculis ovatis, calcare conico
vacuo.

(D.) Flowers much paler. Lip without the apical horns.

Wild in Nepal —Wallich; Bootan—Grifüih ; DB. Sikkim— Cathcart.

Flowers green; lip regularly striped with rich purple on a buff ground, and di-
vided at ihe end into two or three narrow acute dherging unequal lobes. "This is
the plant mentioned in Griffith's Iinerary Notes p. 9203. Nr. 1158, as an Aerides
growing on trees at Chuka, remarkable for smelling of Cockroaches.

The var. B. is only known to me by one of Mr. Cathcart's drawings. Tt brings V.
eristata still nearer to V. alpina.

20. VANDA GRIFFITIIHI Lindl.' in Paxt. Flow. Gard. under t. 42, L. F. sub 21:

V. foliis canaliculatis recurvis acute inaequnaliler triden'alis, racemis
ereclis 5-floris foliis brevioribus, sepalis hnesri-oblongis 1ecurvantibus,
petalis acuminatis, labello ovato elongàto sulcato mulico basi concavo
vacuo.

Wild in Bootan— Griffith,

Very like erista!àa; but perfectly distinct in the termination of the leaves, which
are sharply and auequally three-lobed, not iruncate and. praemorse; and in the form
of the lip. The flowers are much smaller. A wrong reference in my herbarium led
me lo refer this to 546 of Griffih's Bootan plants, which the publication of his Icones
shows to belong to V. bicolor.

21. VANDA "ALPINA Lindl. Fol. sub 25:

V. foliis canaliculatis recurvis oblique (nunc acute) bilobis mucro-
nulo saepius interjecto, racemis subsessilibus erectis 2 — 3.floris, se-
palis oblongis sub apice incrassatis, pelalis paulo miooribus, labello
oblongo concavo nudo sub apice gibboso emarginalo, auriculis cum la-
mina confluentibus.

Luisia alpina Lind], in B. B. 1933, Misc. 10t.

Wild in Khasia, at the height of 5—6000 feei—J. D. iTooker and T. Thomson; near
Nungklow— Gibson,

The babit is ibat of V. eristata; the flowers approach so nearly to those of Luisia,
that it is a question Lo which genus it belongs; the pellen apparatus is more that of
Vanda, Flowers small, pale green. Lip vellowish, streaked wiih duil purple. Basal
hollow deep purple.

,

1472. KFYESLOBPEA Ganudich. ,
Yoy. 421, t. 36,

1. FIELDIA LISSOCHILOIDES 6Gaudich. l. c, Huc: Vanda Bateinanni Lindl. Dot. Reg.
1846, t, 59, L. F.: Vanda 1:

V. foliis. planis .coriaceis oblique emargina!is obtusis roacemo late-
rali multifloro brevioribus, bracteis coriaceis, alabastris globosis, sepalis
petalisque falcalis obovato-cuneiformibus obtusis, labello triangulari basi
saccalo lobis ascendenlibus acutis apice carnoso sulcato uncinato derte
elevato in medio et crista brevi transversa juxla basin.

Angraecum. quintum Rumph, Herb. Amb. VI. 102,
V. lissochiloides L. O. 216. Blume Rumphia IV. 49,
Fieldia lissochiloides Gaudich Voy. 421. t. 36,

FIELDiA. ORCHIDES, ; 811

À very large ereet plant, with remarkably thick aerial rools, sword-shaped curved
hard leaves averaging two feet in length , and a still longer spike of some score of
llowers, each full two inches and.a haif aeross, flat, leathery, and long enduring:
rich golden yellow, spotted all over Wh. crimson in front; behind a vivid purple,
fading away ot the edges into violet, AÀ rare species of extraordinary beauty, accor-
ding to Blume the Argrec Kringsing Kitsjil of the Malays.:

2, FIELDIA GIGANTEA Rchb. fil. Xen. Ii. p. 38. huc. Vanda' gigantea Lindl, in Wall.
Cat... Nr. 7323. L. Q. 219. L. F.: Vanda 2:

V. foliis late loratis apice obtusissimis emarginatis subaequalibus,
racemis foliis duplo brevioribus, sepalis petalisque ohlongo-obovatis ob-
lusis aequalibus,. labello incurvo canaliculato dolabriformi obtuso: callo
conico in medio, auriculis nanis rotundatis.

V. Lindleyana Griff. notul. 353.

Wild in Moulmein, and other parts of Burma; on Lagerstró:mia Reginae, on the
banks of Tenasserim river, near Barlavo. — Griffiih.

Leoves tough and fleshy , fifieen inches long by two and half broad. Flowers of
the size of V. hosburghii, resupinate, deep yeliow with cinnamon brown blotches.
Pollen-masses four, wiih a narrow caudiele and broad square membranous gland.
Griifilh says it is the only Orchid he had seen capable of rivalling American Van-
deae: which is surely a great exaggeration.

14725. ELSNMEENERAXNLERA Achb. fil.
Xen. II.

t, ESMERALDA | CATHCARTI Bcbb. ]. c. Huc: Vanda Cathcarti L. F.: Vanda p. 8.
Nx. 1: '

V. longe caulescens, foliis oblongis planis subundulalis apice rotun-
datis oblique bilobis, racemo laxo erecto paucifloro brevioribus, sepalis
petalisque oblongis rotundatis sessilibus aequalibus, labello coriaceo
basi mutico cuniculato auriculis nanis rotundatis lobo intermedio cor-
dato ob!uso marzine elevato tomentoso rugoso, per axin bicostato anle
cuniculumà carnosissimo.

Wild in Sikkim Himalaya, at 3000 feet—J. D. Hooker; hot places 2—4000 feet —
Cai.cart. AN.

This seems to be a very showy scrambling plant, with the habit of Renanthera
coceinea. The leaves ere six to seven inches long, by one hand a half broad, or
somewhat less, The flowers are fleshy and from three to four inches in diameter, in
à two, to four-flowered straggling raceme; the sepals and petals are white outside,
yellowish wish horizontal narrow cinnamon-brown bands. The lip, which resembles
a tray, is white, with a downy yellow turned-up edge; iis auricles are speckled
wilh red, as is the callus formed. by the junction of two strong ribs that run along
ihe middle dividing it into two halves; at the base, instead of a spur, there is a deep
horizonol hole, worked in the thickness of the lip, and reaching to about one-third
of its lengib, The column is green, tinged with red; the anther is bright yellow,
The pollenmasses, which [ have not seen, appear to be four,

No more remarkable, Orchid has been found in Nortbern India, and therefore it
is selected to bear the name of J. F. Cathcart, Esq., who caused a noble collection
of drawings to be made in Sikkim, some account of which it is to be hoped that the
public will bave in time from Dr. IHGoker, ,

Hook. !t. Himal. P1. t. 23.

812 ORCHIDES. ACAMPE.

14724. ACAMPE Lil.
Fol. I. April 1853. Fasc. IV.

Sepala carnosa, fragilia, explanata, omnia basi aequalia, lateralibus
calcari labelli leviter adnatis, dorsali paulo majore vel remoliore. Pe-
tala sepalis conformia, semper recta. Labellum carnosum, fragile, sac-
catum, vel calcaratum, columnae apodae adnatum, indivisum, auriculatum ;
saepius infra saccum linea elevata seu lamella pilisque auctum. Co-
lumna crassa, nana, apoda, angulis anticis saepius in mucronem pro-
ductis; clinandrio verticali. Stigma transversum, subrotundum, rostello
brevi obscuro, emarginato. Pollinia cereacea', geminata; caudicula subu-
lata polliniis longiore; elandula parva subrotunda. Anthera ovala, bi-
locularis, valvulis semiliberis. — Herbae epiphytae Asiae tropicae. Folia
coriacea, disticha, apice obliqua. Flores dense racemosi carnosi, fra-
£iles, lutei, maculati. Pedunculi breves, rigidi, laterales, bracteis latis
brevibus diu persistentibus.

Alhough these plants have been hitherto placed in the genus Vanda, vet their
small brittle flowers, in which there is no flexibility, their lip adnate to the edges of
the colum, the slender caudicle, and very small gland afford convenient means of se-
parating them from the true Vandas, to which they bear lille resemblance. As now
limited, Acampe forms a very natural groupe.

1. ACAMPE MULTIFLORA L. F. 1.:

A. foliis loratis apice obliquis emarginatis, pedunculis ramosis
erectis subcorymbosis foliis brevioribus, labello ovato aculiusculo, cal-
care vacuo.

Vanda multiflora Lindl. Collect, Bot. t. 38.

Wild in China — Reeves; common in the ravines of Hoifg Kong, flowering in
September, or earlier — Champion.

A species of no beauty, with coarse fleshy leaves and small yellow flowers dotted
with sanguine. I seem to have formerly confounded with it specimens of A. longi-
folia, which differs among other things in having a hairy raised line inside the sac
of the lip.

2. ACAMPE LONGIFOLIA L. F. 2:

A. foliis longis loratis apice obliquis obtusissimis, racemis hori-
zontalibus foliis triplo brevioribus, labello carnoso plano subrotundo-
ovalo transverse rugoso bàsi concavo pubescente crista carnosa per
axin.

Vanda longifolia L. O. 215. Journ. llort. Soc. VII,

Wild in Tavoy—Wallich,

A fine-looking plant, with dark green distichous leathery wavy leaves as much as
à foot and a half long two inches wide, obliquely rounded at the end. Flowers in-
signiflcant, sweet-scented, much like those of Acampe multiflora in form and colour,
except that they are paler, in a corymb at the end of a short stiff ascending peduncle not
one quarter the length of the leaves; very fleshy, and banded with red upon a dul
yellow ground; the lip is white. Inside the pouch of the lip are numerous vellow-
ish hairs, concealing an erect fleshy plate, which slightly divides the hollow of the
lip into two halves,

ACAMDE. ORCHIDES. 873

3. ACAMPE WIGIITIANA L. F. Nr. 3.:

A. folis oblique bilobis, racemis densís' sessilibus nanis, sepalis pe-
talisque oblusissimis, labello ovato obtuso fimbriato basi bicorni, cal-
care inlus piloso. »

Vanda Wightiana? Wight ic. t. 1670.
V. fasciata Gardner MSS.

Wild on trees in India; Iyamally Hills and Malabar— Wight; Ceylon—Gardaner.

Flowers yellowish, dashed with dark erimson or purplish spots; lip nearly white,
with a red line at the base of the lamina." — Wight. Two subulate horns are re-
presented in Wight's plate as springing from the base of the lip; they probably re-
present the tubercles found in A. congesta. My specimens are decayed and unexa-
minable as to tbis point.

Hue: Vanda Wightiana Lindl. Mss. Herb, Wight Ic. V. 16:0.:

Leaves strapshaped unequally twolobed at tbe apex; peduncles much shorter
than the leaves, divaricate, sep. pet. subspethulate, sep. all equal, larger than the petals,
lip threelobed, lat. lob. short obtuse; middle one suborbicular, saccate at the base,
fruit oblong, conical. Flowers yellowish, dashed with dark crimson or purplish spots,
lip nearly white with a red line at the base of the lamina. Jyamally Hills.

My spec. seen by Lindl. is in fruit. Had be seen flowers, he would have referred
it to a diff, genus. A(f. Saccolab. papilloso ?

4. ACAMPE CONGESTA L. F. sub Nr. 4:

A. foliis elongatis canaliculatis oblique bilobis mucrone interjecto,
racemis subsessilibus nanis, labello rhombeo acutangulo papilloso linea
media elevata, calcare intus piloso, linea elevata sursum mucronata.

Vanda congesta Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 1839, Misc. 91.

Wild in Madras Presidency—Wight ASI ; Ceylon—Loddiges.

Flowers small, yellow and brown. From A. papillosa, to which I have formerly
referred it, owing t0 some mixture of specimens, it differs in having very long leaves,
and an acute-angled lip, with a distinetlly elevated middle line. At the junction of
lhe spur and lamina there is a stout tubercle on each side.

5. ACAMPE PAPILLOSA Lindl. Fol. Nr. 5:

A. caule elongato ramoso, foliis obtusis oblique emarginatis mucrone
interjecto, racemis sessilibus nanis, labello ovato oblongo papilloso medio
elevato calcare intus piloso auriculis antice confluentibus.

Saccolabium papillosum L. O. 222. Bot. Reg. t. 1952, witli its synonyms,

Wild on the continent of India; Prome—Wallich ; Malabar; East Bengal and Chit-
tagong—J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson ; hot valleys of Sikkim—J. D. Hooker.

Flowers small. Petals and sepals yellow banded with red, Lip white. It differs
from A congesta in the form of the lip, and the na'ure of the papillosity , which is
always crowded into an elevated line in the middle. "The Sikkim plant collected by
Dr. Hooker, and referred here, is not in flower. The lip varies in its leugth and
in the degree of crispness; but is very badly represented in the Botanical Register.

6. ACAMPE CEPHALOTES Lindl. Fol. Nr, 6:

A racemis capitalis pedunculo rigido squamato brevioribus, labello
ovato subcordato papilloso crispato calca:e brevi conico intus villoso,
auriculis carnosis confluentibus.

Wild in Sylhet; on the plains — J. D. Hooker and T. Thomson.

,Flowers yellowish green with: transverse bars of brown purple. Lip posterior,

very pole rose, with deeper spots, much fimbriated on the disk." — J. D. Hf. and T.

VL. 110

874 | ORCHIDES. | ACAMPE,

T. This exists in Hooker and Thomson's Indian co:lection numbered 197; but the
leaves associated with it appear to belong to Vanda alpina. The short conical blunt
spur, very dense flowers, and fleshy shallow auricles distinguish it sufficiently from
A. papillosa. 4

i. ACAMPE EXCAVATA Lindl, Fol, Nr. 7:

A. foliis rectis planis lobo altero truncato dentato altero longiore
rotundato, racemis sessilibus nanis, sepalis pelalisque angustis dorsali
majore, labello ovato acuto excavato basi unidentato, calcare intus piloso.

Wild in Western India ; the Concan—Law.

Habit, that of A. papillosa. Colour of flowers unknown.

8. ACAMPE DENTATA Lindl. Fol. Nr. 8:

A. caule flexuoso, íoliis lalis planis oblique rotundatis paniculae
gracili angustae aequalibus, sepalis Dpelalisque distantibus falcatis, la-
bello brevi ovato in centro papilloso basi utrinque dentibus 2 carnosis
aucto, auriculis obsoletis, calcare recto cylindraceo elongato pendulo
intus villoso.

Wild in Sikkim Himalaya, on the lower ranges—J. D. Hooker.

The long slender panicle, and the four great fleshy teeth at the base of the lip

are features peculiar to this species, whose flowers are about the size of A, papil-
losa ; their colour is unknown to me.

14713. HENANTHERMA Lour.
Fl. Coch, 521, — Rchb. fil. Xen, I. p. 86:

Genus affüne Vandae R. Dr. labelli articulati calcari medium versus
extruso. — Perigonium carnoso membranaceum, vulgo discolor Van-
darum more. Sepala ac tepala liberrima. Labellum trilobum: lobi la-
lerales erecti; lobus medius vulgo productus, planus seu compresso
anceps; calcar vulgo onlicum inter lobos laterales; insertio vulgo libere
arliculata, raro ^(in R. micrantha Bl.) sublibera ungue basi gynostemii
adnatlo. Gynostemium semileres breve: androclinium horizontale; ros-
tellum seu inulicum retusum emarginatum, seu bimucronatum; fovea
(uti in Vandis) diversissima. Anthera depressa vulgo ligula media 1:e-
tusa anlice producla. Pollinia oblonga, extrorsum fissa nunc bipartita.
Caudicula linearis, seu triangulo ligulata apice nuac subulata; peltata
supra elandulem rotundam transversamve.

Vandeae ramosae, pulchre distichifoliae, foliis loratis oblique bilo-
bis. Racemi paniculaeve laterales, nunc flaccidi. Labellum vulgo pro
.perigouio minulum. BDracteae ubi non commemoratae triangulae minutae.

Clavis generis e Xen.:

4. Labelli lobus medius carnosomembranaceus planus; calcar
liberum subconieum . . . . . .... .* . . * A, Eurenanthera.
a3. Sepala lateralia libera.
aa, Rostellum muticum.
1. Sepala inaequalia ; lateralia oblongospatulata, se-
palum dorsale lineari-ligulatum . . . . . . R. coccinea Lour. *
2. Sepala aequalia omnia ligulata —.. . . . «-.- R, Sulingi Lindl.
bb. Rostellum bimucronatum.

e
RENANTIERA. ORCHIDES. 815

1. Sepala inaequalia: lateralia cuneato semiovata
dimidiata, sepalum dorsale ligulatum, labelli
lamina triangula brevis . . . . . . . . . £i micrantha Bl.
2. Sepala aequalia lineariligulata , labelli lamina li-
neariligulata longiuscula . , . . . R. moluccana Bl.
b, Sepala lateralia (lanceolata acuta) excepta ME uer
conglutinatà . . . . . . . . P .oE 2 B. matutina. Lindl. O.
B. Labelli lobus medius carnosus planus us hiricogisliter
bilamellatus. —Calcar oblique adnatum ostio semiclauso — * B. JMrrhynchium.
1. Labellum curvum ovatum basi minutissime auriculatum — Ai, labrosa Rchb. fil,
2. Labellum rectum ligulatum auriculis baseos maguis

angulatis intus gibberosis . . . VT MLTIEUNT. Ab URONOUUS ROB BE
€. Labelli lobus medius carnosus anceps bifidus. Calcar an-
gulatum parvum subnullumve .,. . . . . . . . . "C. drachnanthe,
a, Ovarium et sepala extus glabra; calcar conicum ; la-
bellum aneipiti superpositoque bidentatum . . . . 4.flos aéris Rchb. fil

b. Ovarium et sepala-extus hispida; calcar evanidum:
1. Epichilii aristula recta; carinula inflexa duplex . . . Zi. Lowei Rchb. fit.
2. Epichilii aristula retrorsa; carinula inflexa simplex .. FH. Hohaniana Rchb. fil.

A. Eurenanthera: labeliü trilobi lobus medius carnoso membranaceus
planus simplex Rchb. fil. l. c. p. 87:

À. Sepala lateralia libera.
aa. Roslellum muticum.

1, RENANTHERA COGCCINEA Lour. Coch, II. 637, Rclib. 6l, I. c.:

Sepalis lateralibus oblongospatulatis obtusis, sepalo dorsal cum
lepalis lineari ligulato, labelli lobis lateralibus quadratis, lobo medio li-
eulato basi bigibboso, calcari acuto conico recto. Bot. Reg. 1131. Dot.
Mag. 2997, Paxt. Mag. 49.

Planta bene ramosa. Radices aéreae longissimae. Folia ligulata apice oblique
emarginata hene aequalia. Paniculae amplissimae. Flores intus pulchre sanguinei,
tepala et sepalum dorsale pallida basi atrosanguineo fasciata.

In Cochinchina ex Loureiro. Apud Chinenses et Javaneuses culta e. g. Hort, Dat.
Meyen!

2. RENANTIERA SULINGI Lindl, O. 217. Rchb. fil. I. c.:

Sepalis tepalisque ligulatis obtuse aculis, labelli lobis lateralibus
triangulo falcatis, lobo medio ovali bicalloso, calcari acule conico an-
t1orsum flexo.

Aérides Sulingi Blume Djdrg. 367. Armodorum distichum Kuhl et. Van llasselt Orch.
et Ascl,. VI. (Icon. optima et picta a G. Van Raalten et F. O. Keghel.) Vanda Sulingi
Bl. Hort. Lugd. Bat. 62. Caulis foliis anguste ligulatis, nunc ultrapedalibus apice ob-
tuse et oblique bilobis insignis. Pedunculus folio brevior seu aequalis, simplex ra-
cemosus 4—5florus. Dracteae pro genere magnae semiovatae cucullataeovario pedicellato
tamen multo breviores. Sepala ac tepala spatulata obtusiuscula, Labellum breviter
unguieulatum, articulatum (si lateribus gynostemii adnatum esset, potius Cleisostoma
esset planta!) trifidum; laciniae laterales triangulo falcatae antrorsae linea superiori
autrorsa erosulae; fundo basilari sub gynostemio callo semiovalo tumido; lacinia
media oblonga lineis elevatis transverse striatulis sulcatisque notata ; calcar saccatum
anirorsum, antice linea transversa crassa crenulata ostium more Arrhynchii clau-
dente, Gynostemium semiteres, androclinium planum per longitudinem unicarinatum;
antice emarginatum ; fovea rotundula dente in margine inferiori insiliente; fascia
infrastigmatica minute verruculosa. In rupibus ad montem Suling Provinciae

110 *

816 ORCHIDES. RESANTHERA .

Buitenzorg'* Bl. Hort. Lugd. l. c. In rupibus et arboribus Javae occidentalis Bl. Hort
Lugd. |. c. Ad arbores pendula in sylvis. prope Liujin 3. Majo 1845. Zollinger 6821

Huc: Vanda Sulingi Lindl. Fol, sub 7:

V. foliis rigidis canaliculalis recliusculis apice oblique retusis, ra-
cemis erectiusculis folium aequantibus laxis 3—5-floris, sepalis petalis-
que lineari-spathulatis, labelli lobo intermedio ovato patulo incrassato
tuberculis lineato, auriculis ascendenlibus truncalis erosulis, calcare
brevi incurvo,

Aérides Sulingi Blume, Dijdr. 361.
, Armodorum distichum Kuhl and v. Hasselt Orchid. t. 6,* — (Bl.)
lienanthera. Sulingi L. O0. 211,
Wild in Java; on rocks and trees on Mount Suling, in the province of Duitenzorg
— Blume.
Flowers dull purple. — Dlume. I am uncertain whether a plant, very rare in gar-
deus, bearing this name, and much resembling a Renanthera, is what Blume intends;
but I presume not.

bb. Rostellum bimucronatum.

3. RENANTHERA ELONGATA Lindl. Orch. 218, Huc: Benanuthera micrantha Dl. Mus,
Lugd. bat. 60. Rcehb. fil. Xen. p. 87:
Sepalis lateralibus unguiculatis. dimidiatlo semiovatis, labelli lobis
lateralibus rectilineis humillimis nunc sinuatis, lobo medio triangulo bre-
vissimo basi bicalloso, calcari obtuse ,conico.

Hh. malutina Lindl, Bot. Reg. XXIX. 1843, 41, nec Lindl. O. 218.
Huc: Benanthera elongata Lindl. Orch. 218. Rchb. Xen. p. 88:

,Caule ramoso, foliis*lato linearibus oblique emarginatis, paniculis,
clongalis nutanlibus, sepalis exterioribus lateralibus latioribus spatulatis
labelli limbo ovalo basi bicalloso. (Flores punicei.)

Crescit in rupibus caleareis prope Kuripan. Floret Aprili—Augusto. Bl. Djdr. 367.

Prope Kuripan cl. Zollinger R. matutinam invenit, sed monet locum cultura immu-

tatum. Omnis diagnosis eo recedit a R. amatutina, quod in hac cl. Bl. monet sepala
lateralia connexa, quod in iila non affert.

4. RENANTHERA MOLUCCANA DI. Rumphia IV, p. 54, Tab. 193. fig. 2. et Tab, 197, E:
Sepalis omnibus lineariligulatis, labelli lobis lateralibus semiovatis
bilobulatis; lobulo postico rotundato, antico triangulo, lobo medio
lineariligulato basi ecalloso.
Angraecum rubrum Rumph. Herb. Amb. VI. 101. Tab. 44, fig. 2.
Folia abbreviata oblonga apice obtuse biloba. Pedunculus longe exsertus apice
pauiculatus, flores quam in praecedente ter quaterve majores, punctati. In Amboina.

^

D. Sepala lateralia excepta basi valvato conglutinata.

9. RENANTHERA MATUTINA Lindl. Orch. 217. Rchb, fil. 1. c. 88, et p. 90:

Eurenanlhera sepalis laleralibus excepta basi valvato agudiatidnits-
» Aérides malutina?** Bl. Bjdr. 3667 Tab. XXIV.
Renanthera matutina Lindl. Orch. 218, Pescatorea fascic. 3. (Ic. haud itabona.)
Nephranthera matutina Hassk.

Planta valida. Folia ligulata apice obtusato inaequaliter biloba more tribus dis-
üucha. Vaginarum nunc violacearum bases inferiores a radicibus adventitiis crassis
cylindraceis brevibus perforatae. Panicula bene ramosa effusa, bi—tripedalis. Pe-
dunculi intense purpurei pars inferior nuda, pauciveginata. Romi flexuosi, Bracteae

RENANTHERA. ORCHIDES. eui

triangulae minutissimae. Ovaria pedicellata filiformia uncialia. Perigonium coriaceo
carnosum. Sepalum summum lineariligulatum acutum. Sepala lateralia a basi au-
gusta magis dilatata, basibus inter se remotis fissuram pro labello permittentia, dein
dilatata, o"onino contigua, commissurae parte suprema extrorsum angulata, dein an-
trorsum gibberoso prominula, marginibus externis revolutis, Tepala angustiora, basi
melius auenuata, Labellum minutissimum cüm gynostemio bene articulatum ; lobi
laterales erecti semiovati antice falculati, nunc margine superiori bidentato bilobuli in
calear saecato cylindraceum descendentes; lobus medius ligulatus parvus nunc
acutiusculus, margine undulatus seu planus. Gynostemium semiteres, relusum, an-
trorsum utrinque superne rhombeo angulatum, toto margine antico velutinum; fovea
elliptica transversa; androclinium velutino marginatum, bicameratum; rostellum re-
tusum medio emarginatum; anthera depressa antrorsum ligulata retusa. Pollinia ob-
longa, extrorsum more generis fissa insidentia in apice lineari caudiculae ceterum
triangulo ligulatae glandulae oblongae peltatim affixae. — Flores primum pulcherrime
sanguinei, extus pallidiores, disco sepalorum lateralium aureo, uti tepalorum bases
atropurpureo guttato. Labellum intus atropurpureum, Gynostemii dorsunr atropur-
pureum; facies antica stlraminea lineis duabus longitudinalibus violaceis sub fovea:
Sensim flores mutantur in colorem luteo cinnabarinum.
Salak. Blume.

B. Arrhynchium: labelli lobi laterales prope obliterati; lamina media

calloso carnosa supra ostium calcaris oblique adnati protensa. (Pollinia

bina biparlila seu qualerna caudicula triangula seu lineari subulala ;
elandula quadrata seu triangularis.)

6. RENANTHERA .LABROSA Rcbb. fil. I. c. p. 88: .

Labelli ascendentis-lamina ovali medio Bipbongss, auriculis minutis
lriangulis, glandula triangulari.

CHER labrosum Lindl. Fl. Garden I. 142,

Habitu Sarcochili Vandaeve parvulae. Folia disticha coriacea. Racemus. Flores
aequidistantes, diametro unciae, coriacei, purpurecbrunnei, flavo maculati, Sepala et
tepala subaequalia, obtusa, tepala subbreviora, omnia basi aequalia. Labellum ungue
cuneato ascendens, carnosum ante basin utrinque minule triangulo auriculatum ; la-
mina lutea carnosa crassissima rugosa ovalis, horizontaliter fissa, calcaris obtusi con-
vexilati adnata, ore calcaris incrassato fere clauso. Columna nana, teres basi pro-
ducta, stigmate circulari. Anthera subrotunda, bilocularis, membranacea, depressa.
Pollinia quaterna, geminata aequalia, caudieula subulata, glandula triangulari mem-
branacea semilibera, Rostellum truncatum. — The lip is a hollow curved blunt
horn, rising from the base of the column with its convexity upwards; on tle con-
vexity lies a flat yellow wrinkled fleshy tongue, which seems as if it consisted of
1wo layers; at the base the lip is concave and bas on either side a short truneate
ear, with which it clibs the column. Column is taper, short, straight, with a ncarly
circular slope. No known genus can receive this singular plant, unless il is thrown
into ihe crowd of Saecolabs, among which however it w ould scarcely be sought; for
iis thick. fleshy lip is very different. from the thin membrane found in that genus.
Morcover it is essentially distinguished by its rostel, not being extended into a loug
beak as is the case in all genuine Saccolabs and Sarcanths, As for Sarcochilus,
which ii is said to resemble, that genus is quite dilTerent in the long narrow foot on
which the lip is placed, as well as in the nature of the lip itself. — Tropicàl Asia.'

Huc; RH. bilinguis Rchb. fil. Xenia 4:

Labelli patuli lamina ligulata medio plana, auriculis magnis rectangulis, intus gib-
berosis, glandula quadrata, An haec planta eadem: ,,l am uncertain, whether a plant,

818 ORCIIIDES, RENANTHERA.

very rare in Gardens, bearing this name. (,,Vanda Sulingi') and much resembling a
Renanthera, is what Dlume intends; but I presume not** Lindl, Fol. IV. Vanda p. *
sub V. Sulingi Bl.

C. Arachnanthe: labellum minute angulato calcaratum seu angulatum ;
lobus medius ancipiti carinatus. (Basis labelli lineis gyrosis percursa.)

A. Ovaria et sepala extus glabra; calcar manifestum.

6. RENANTHERA FLOS AERIS Iliclib. fil. |. c. p. 88:

Sepalo dorsali lineari ligulato obtuse acuto recto, tepalis sepalisque
lateralibus descendenli arcuaUs subaequalibus nunc apice oblique re-
Qusis, labelli lobis lateralibus oblongo quadralis ereclis lineis gyrosis
inter utrumque lobum supra fundum calcaris retrorso conici minulis,
lobo medie carnoso ancipiti superpositeque bidentato.

Angurek Katonging Kaempf Amoen/868, c. ic.

Epidendrum flos aéris L. Sp. 1345.

Limodorum flos aéris Sw. Schrad. Journ, 1799, 233.

Arachnis moschifera Bl. Bijdr. 365. Tabellen 26.

Arachnanthe moschifera Dl. Rumphia IV, 196, 199

Renanthera Arachnites Lindl. Orch. 217.

jCaulis radicans, ramosus aliissime scandens." Bl. Folia oblonga angustata apice

minute biloba. ,,Panicula^ Bl. Racemosam habemus. , Flores sordide flavi brunneo
fasciati ac guttati," Zollinger. Flores omnium maximi. Crescit in Java, unde in Ja-
poniae hortos allata. Locis cultis circa Bataviam, Buitenzorg etc. Blume! Ralkfclsen
am Kuripan 18. Dec. 1842, Zoilinger 945.

* *
-

B. Ovaria ac sepala extus hispida; calcar evanidum.
8. RENANTHERA LOWEI Rchb. fil. ]. c. 89:

Sepalis tepalisque oblongo lanceolatis margine undulatis, labelli lo-
bis lateralibus triangulis, lineis gyrosis inlerjeclis inler utrumque supra
angulum obtusum (calcar evanidum) in basi lobi medii, lobi medii carina in-
flexa ancipiti duplici, superiori ligulata retusa, ancipiti, inferiori acutan-
gula minula, ipso lobo bipartito, partitione superiori erecta triangula in
arislam rectam exeunte, inferiori acuta triangula anlrorsa.

Vanda Lowei Lindl. Gard. Chron. 1847. 239.

»Folia coriacea rigida disticha." Lindl. Pedunculus flaccidus, pendulus , usque
duodecim pedes longus' papillis muriculatis scaber distanti racemosus. —Bracteae
semiovalae aculae ovaria hispida aequantes, exius minute scabrae, margine dense
scabro velutinae. Perigonium illi Renantherae coccineae amplius et sepala ac tepala
subaequalia latiora. Tepala et sepala intus punctulato velutina. Flores citrini, cin-
namomeo guttati et fasciati," — Gynostemii dorsum bene velutinum, — Crescit in ar-
boribus exaltatis locis humidis insulae Dorneo. Low!

Huc: Vanda Lowei Lindl. in Gard, Chron. 1847. p. 239. Fol. Vanda Nr. 3.:

V. (foliis coriaceis rigidis distichis), racemo longissimo pendulo
flexuoso scabro-piloso, floribus maximis distantibus coriaceis, sepalis pe-
lalisque lanceolatis acuminatis valde undulatis extus scabris, labello
parvo unguiculato triangulari glabro sub apice saccato aculissimo supra
uiedium cornu refracto setaque sub apice aucto.

Wild in the forests of Borneo on high trees in very damp places—Low.

Flowers lemon-yellow, barred and blotched with bands and spots of the richest

«ianamon, three inches in diameter, disposed in pendulous racemes ten to twelve

1

MENINEERA. ORCHIDES. 819

feet long. In some respects, especially in the minute simple unguiculate lip saccate
near the point, and two-horned there, this resembles the. genus Arachnanthe.- Tlie
column is tomentose ; the sepals and pejals downy. All the plants which where im-
ported are supposed to have perished: so that this noble species has still to be ob-
tained for cultivators,

9. RENANTHERA ROHANIANA Rchb. fil. l. c.:

Sepalis tepalisque lanceolatis margine undulatis; labelli lobis late-
ralibus semiquadralis humillimis, lineis gyrosis interjectis inter utrunm-
que supra angulum (calcar evanidum) in basi lobi medii carina inflexa
simplici ligulata relusa ancipiti, ipso lobo biparlilo, partitione superiori
Liiangula aristata retrorsa, inferiori acuta triangula ascendente.

Pedünculus elongatus nigro hispidus (in praecedenti cinnamomeo bhispidus);

flexuosus, gracilis, Bracteae ovatae acuminatae nigro velutinae limbosae, extus his-
pidae, ovaria atrobrunneo hispida paulo superantes. Sepala ochracea purpureo gut-
tala fuisse visa, quam in praecedente bene minora. An!hera transversa vertice mi-
nute cristata, verlice medio acule triangula, prope eadem, quae in R. bilingui. Cau-
dicula apice latior, quam basi, obeuneata, Pollinia sphaerica extus fissa. Glandula
peltata. Dorneo Hupe.

En perpulchra species, quam nobilissimo principi Camillo Rohan, Botanices ac

Horticulturae fautori egregio et expertissimo grati animi signo annuente ipso obe-
dienter dicavimus.

1414. DIPLOCENTHRUM. /iidl.
Eot. Reg. 1522.

1. DIPLOCENTRUM RECURVUM Lindl. Orchid, p. 218: Wight Ic. VI. (1851.) 1680:
Leaves folded, fleshy, recurved : racemes panicled, recurved, flowers
small: spurs obconical, incurved, upper sepal and pelals nearly equal,
anlerior sepals larger, unequal sided: lip ovate, entire, acute, much
larger than the sepals; flowers deep pink, fining of on the margins to
white, lip crimson. :
Jyamally Hills, May—Sept.

2. DIPLOCENTRUM LONGIFOLIUM R. Wight Ic. V. I, (185t,) 1681:

Leaves linear, strapshaped, chanelled, obtuse, oblique, the apex
emarginate, racemes axillary, erect, sparingly branched, longer than
the leaves: sepals and petals ovate, nearly all equal, obtuse; lip entire,
undulated, obtuse or emarginale, capsules obovate, pendulous, connecti-
vum prolonged into a flat very obtuse appendage with the cells at the
base. Sepals and pelals dull brownish, tinged with pink, lip dull
pinkish-lilac.

On trees: Orange Valley, Neilgherries, also Jyamally Hills, fl. June. July.

3. DIPLOCENTRUM CONGESTUM R. Wight Ic, V.I. (1851:) 1682:

Leaves short, sub-elliplie, oblong, deeply emarginate or 2 lobed at
lhe apex, racemes longer than leaves, axillary, sparingly branched,
erect, manyflowered; flowers congested, small, sepals and petals ovale:
laleral sepals oblique, larger than petals; lip ,ovate, tapering, truncated
at the point; conneclivum of anther prolonged, truncated al the apex ;
caudicula long subulate; gfand very large, somewhal (wolobed. Co-
lour not preserved, but like preceding.

Jyamally, trees, rainy monthes, Rare.

850 ORCHIDES. COTTONIA.

1445. COTTONIEA Wight.
Wight Ic, V. (L.) 1851. 1795.

Perianth spreading. Sepals broad obovate, minule. Peta]s smaller,
sublanceolate -cuneate at the base. Lip ecalcarate constrieled in the
middle, subpandüriform, upper half larger suborbicular, emarsginate,
cuspidate in the sinus; lower half orbicular bituberculate at the base.
Column erect, clavate, margins dilated, membranous in front. Anther
2celled, with a long blunt rostellum. Pollinia 2, unequally twolobed,
posterior lobes smaller; caudicle filiform ; gland orbicular. Capsule
long, clavate drooping.

Caulescent epiphyte: leaves linear distiehous obliquely emarginate, racemes short
few-flowered, compact on the apex of very long branched peduncles: flowers pedi-
celled, flower buds globose, — I dedicate this genus to Major Frederic Cotton of the
Madras Engineers, a most indefatigable collector and suecessful cultivator of Orchi-
deous plants, and who has now a large gpd for India unique collection in his con-
servatory in Ootacamund. This genus seems to me to approach Saecolabium by habit,
but different from all the genera of that tribe in the total absence of even an ap-
proach to a spur, by the: form of the column, and still more by the unusual form
of the lip.

. COTTONIA PEDUNCULARIS Rclhb. fil. in Catalog der Orchideensammlung von G. W.
Schiller 1857. p. 232. Vanda peduncularis L. O0. 216. — Coltonia macrostachya Wight
l. c. 1755. Malabar, near Tollichery, Jerdon, to whom I ám indebted for a coloured
sketch of the plant and the specimens from which the ,dissections were made,

| Paxt. Fl. G. IIL. 43. c. xyl.: Ceylon Read. Flowers pale green or yellowish,
sweelscented, with a deep purple fleshy lip bordered with green and hairy at the
edges so as to resemble some Ophrys. Growing in racemes , from 6 — 12 together
from the thickened ends of peduncles, sometimes as much as three feet long and
even furnished with side branches. In some respects this is not a true Vanda. The
pollenmasses are absolutely double and not hollowed out on one side, the caudicula
is unusually long and slender, and the lip is not saccate; flat, firm, fleshy. We do
not however at present think it expedient to separate it, whatever may happen
whenever the distichous leaved Orchids shall be sorrowfully reinvestigated. — La-
bellum carnosum, margine. tenerius, pallescens, utrinque leviter emarginatum , disco
atropurpureo , sessile, immobile, linea mediana exarata pallida, in trianguli carnosi
apicem desinente, basi auriculatum, .etiam carnosius, tuberculo parvo barbato inter
pubem ad basin trianguli inter auriculas, aestivauone ab apice involutum. — Co-
lumna nana, erecta, tomentosa, antice utrinque unidentata ; stigmate alte excavato, cir-
culari, Anthera bilocularis antice membranacea, apiculo recurvo. Pollinaria 4 gemi-
nata, auranliaca, deltoidea, in apice caudiculae longae, gracilis; glandula olivacea
carnosa subrotunda.

Ld

2. COTTONIA ?CHAMPIONI Lindl. in Denth. fl. Hongk. Hook. Lond. J. VIT, 35 :
Foliis distichis apice bidentatis. mucrone inlerjeclo brevioribus,
labello ovato apice setaceo biparlito. :
Herba epiphyta, basi radicans. Folia alterna, disticha, coriacea, lineari oblonga,
basi inaequali lobata, apice denticulata, bifida, apiculata. Racemi pauciflori, folio
oppositi. Flores dilute lutei, columna pallide violacea. Perigonii ringentis foliola
aequalia, oblonga, dorso éhrinata, iateriora angustiora, Labellum semi-cymbiforme,
breve, processu apiculatum apice furcato, brachiis setaeformibus terminante, ecalca-
ratum. Columua brevis, dilatata, fornicata, Anthera bilocularis, erecta, bidentata;
pollinia 4, caudicula lineari subulata, Mountains of Hongkong. On Victoria Peak, in
April, (Champ.) The labellum of this Orchidaceous plant (otherwise inconspi-

CAMAROTIS. ORCHIDES. 881

cuous) is very remarkable, being semi—cymbiform, with a process at the extremity
like a browsprit, ending in two seüiform forks. In the midst of the confusion reig-
ning among the Sarcanthoid Vandeae, it seems probable that Dr. Wights' Cot-
tonia (his C. macrostachya is Vanda peduneularis Lindl. is a good genus; and in
that case the present plant appears to be included in the definition. Major Champion
believes that he saw a larger-flowered species of the same genus in Mr. Braine's
garden, supposed to come from Canton. ,

1470. CAMARO'TTES lind.
d]. 0, .n., 219.

1. CAMAROTIS ODTUSA Liadl, Dot. Reg. XXX. (1844) Misc. 11:

Labello calceiformi lobulo terminali truncato obsolete tridentato in-
Rexo intus appendice biloba canaliculata aucto, columna torta, rostello
ungue labelli vix longiore.

India. Dull dirty rose-coloureda flowers with a yellow lip, Much larger flowers,
than in C, purpurea, but by no means so handsome. The little lobe at the end of
the lip is fleshy, slightly 3lobed and furnished with a singular 2-lobed, channelled
appendage. The column.is twisted half round, as in Mormodes,

2. CAMAROTIS ROSTRATA Rchb. fil. Aérides rostratum Roxb, Fl. Ind. IIT. 47i. Ca-
marotis purpurea L. O. 1l. c. Lindl. Sert. 19. (1835) :

Leaves linear, 3" long, 4—35'" broad, coriaceous, slightly curved, 2—3—4 denticulate.

Stem 2edged. Racemes opposite the leaves, straggling, longer, or shorter tlian the
leaves, Flowers purple, spread open. Pedicels !5?". Sepals and petals purple,
petals same shape as the dorsal sepal, darker. Lip is narrow, channelled at its base,
united at its back for more than half the length to the lateral sepals; furnished at
the apex with a hollow conical chamber having a narrow oval aperture, from the
anterior edge of which a short subulate process proceeds and lies down over the
orifice; in all respects of a deeper purple than the other segments of the perianth ;
otherwise the lip may be described as threelobed with the lateral lobes united by
their faces except near the point, which is inflated and extended into a hollow obco-
nical chamber, over the aperture into which the intermediate subulate lobe is in-
flected. The column is very short, round, with the rostell prolonged into a conical
subulated back, emarginate at the apex, many times longer than the column. Anther
placed upon the back of this beek, in such a way, that while it terminates the co-
lumn, it is almost inverted in position by the ascending direction of the beek, pro-
longed at the point into a thin, narrow, sharp appendoge, not quite 2-celled. Pollen-
masses 2, globose, attached to the end of a long subulate caudicule, which adheres
to a dilated peltate gland. Lip is distinctly chambered at the point! Dr. Bbgh. says,
that before expansion the beak of the column in lodged in this cavity of the lip.

Obs, Mixtura ex Camarotidis floribus ac foliis cauleque Dendrobii, crumenati ? (vidi

typum !):
Saccolabium fasciculatum Lindl. Hook, Bot, Journ. IT. 238:

Caule erecto distiche folioso, foliis ovatis amplexicaulibus, obtusis
oblique emarginalis, panicula nuda ramis simplicibus virgata, ad nodos
apicem versus gemmas paleaceas floridas gerentibus, floribus e gemmis
erumpentibus (parvis) ringentibus, sepalis lateralibus obovatis apiculalis,
supremo lineari oblongo concavo, pelalis linearibus obtusis apice sub-
denticulalis, labello porrecto conico leviler arcuato lobis lateralibus ob-
tusis erectis, intermedio triangulari carneso, rostello elongato sigmoideo.

In foliage this species has the habit of Epidendr. elongatum , but its inflorescence

is quite peculiar, The stem, which is a foot and a half long, at its end becomes leaf-
less, and divides into several rod-like branches, each a foot or so in length.

VI. 111

882 ORCHIDES. CAMAROTIS,

Their branches are too leafless, clusters of memhbranaceous braets such as we find
in certain species of Pleurothallis and Dendrobium. — From amongst these bracis
emerge the flowers, which are small and rather fieshy. New Guinea Mr. Hinds.

1416/, S'TAURONPSIS nb. fi.
in Otto Ilamb. Gartenzig. 1860, p. 117. e. p.
1. STAUROPSIS PHILIPPINENSIS Rclb. fil. Huc: Trichoglottis philippinensis Lindl.
Ann. N. H, XV. 1845. p. 386:

Foliis subrotundo ovatis emarginatis mucrone interjecto, sepalis
oblongo-lanceolalis patulis, petalis reflexis linearibus brevioribus, la-
bello esaccato pubescente secus axin villoso oblongo convexo apice
hastato trilobo dentibus baseos brevibus rotundatis.

Philippinen. (Cuming).

A plant with tbe habit of a Vanda, buth with very short, roundish, leathery, some-

, what imbricated leaves. The flowers are solitary in the axils, an inch and a half
from the point of the dorsal sepals to that of the labellum. The species differs from
Blume's fig. and descript. in not having a very short spur or sac at the base of the
lip, but iu nothing else that seems, essential,

1479. MICEOPIEERLA Dalzell.
Hook, Journ. HI. 282.
(nec Lindl, O, 219. — quae Camarolis.)

. MICROPERA MACULATA Dalzell l. c.:

Subacaulis foliis planis lineari oblongis basin versus angustatis apice obliquis
emarginalis, cum inucronulo ; racemis basilaribus vel axillaribus simplieibus solitariis
elongatis erectis multifloris a basi floriferis, foliis duplo longioribus, sepalis petalis-
que subaequalibus obovatis basi liberis, labelli albo et roseo picti utroque margine
cornuto, cornubus reclinatis columnam aequantibus, calcare perianthio breviore sac-
eato obtuso, porrecto, intus piloso, laminae 3-lobatae brevius cucullatae supposito.
Capsula oblonga 1'/4 pedes, diam. 4—5 l., cernua, 6-sulcata, angulis obtusis. Flores
4—5 l diam. Sepala et petala lutea, medio macula purpurea notata. Sepala latera-
la patentia, petala cum sepalo supremo erecta, conniventia, Pollinia inaequalia bi-
parübilia. Folia 4—5 pollices longa, 1 lata. Crescit in arboribus prope Tulkut, in
montis Syhadrensis lat. 16^, Fl. Majo — meo judicio forma aberrans, dubia.

—

14179.) BRROMNHIEADIA Lind.
Bot, Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc, 184,

Perianthium (candid.) sesquipollicare, «cylindraceo connivens, laciniis omnibus
lineari oblongis curvis canaliculatis obtusiusculis. Labellum, cucullatum, 3-lobum,
cum columna omnino parallelum , basi inarticulatum ; lacinia intermedia retusa fla-
vescente disco luteo-glandulosa, lateralibus ovatis brevioribus violaceis; oxi elevata
pubescente, Coiumna luteo alata, obtusa, carnosa. Anthera bilocularis, longitudi-
naliter dehiscens, dorso coniea et cum columna articulata, — Pollinia 2, reniformia,
postice excavata, in glandulam, latam iriangularem membranaceam sessilia.

1. BROMHEADIA FINNLAYSONJANA Rchb, fil. Walp. Ann. Ann. VI. p. 630, Gram-
matophyllum ? Finnlaysonianum L. O. 173. Br. palustris Lindl. l. c. :

Herba parasitica caulescens, ebulbis. Folia disticha oblongo linearia emarginata.
Spica terminalis, disticha, flexuosa, multiflora, longepedunculala, bracteis brevissimis,
rigidis, deniiformibus. Lindl. B. Reg. XXX. 1844. 18. Hook, B. Mag. 4001. Wight
l. c. 1740.

ACCOL ADIUM. ORCHIDES. 883

1480. SS3CCOLABIUM 7i.
Bjdr. 292.

|. Folia plana.

f. SACCOLABIUM CALCEOLARE Lindl, O. 223: Lindl. Sert. Front. 6:

Roots thick, smooth. Stem short, thick, compressed, entirely concealed by the
sheathing bases of the leaves. Leaves close together in. 2 rows, linear, coriaceous,
smooth, 1' long, obliquely 1—2 toothed at the point, curved to one side as to assume
a faleate appearance, thick, slightly ehanelled, convex midrib underside, their sheaths
are short, compressed, finely dotted with purple. Corymb short stalked, solitary or
twin, each consisting of from 10 — 16 flowers with a very thick, clavate peduncle
l'^' long, spotted with purple. Flowers middle sized, yellowish green, elegantly
sprinkled with croundish purple dots, — Sepals spreading, distinct, fleshy and stiff,
somewhat obovate, obtuse, a litlle narrower at the base, about 4" long. Petals nar-
rower, inore round. Labellum large, bog-shaped, twice as large as the sepals,
smooth, obtuse at the bottom, truncated and, olmost circular at the mouth, pale
yellow ; with a transverse plate of a somewhat reniform figure, inserted horizontally
in front a little below the orifice of the labellum, white, yellow and spotted with
purple in the middle and bearded above with white hairs. . Column very short co-
niceal. Anther ovate, short, obtuse, with 2-cells, themselves half divided into 2 other
cells in front extended into a long double toothed glandular process applied to tlie
double toothed apex of the stigma, Pollenmasses 2, globose, with a little excavation
one side, attached to a long slender caudicle. Nepal. Toca. Wallich.

B. Reg, XXlV. (1838.) Misc. 139: Chirra on the Khoseea Ilills, 400". Gibson, —
Wight Ic. 1671: Vanda pulchella.

. SACCOLABIUM ACUTIFOLIUM L. O. 223, (4érides wnbellalum Wall. Mss. Ic, 1137.) :
Sert. ]. c. Nr. 2: i

Stems are 6'" high, covered by numerous leaves in two rows. Each leaf
6" long, sessile, slightly amplexicaul, oblong-lanceolate, very acute, quite [lat and
even, and apparently fleshy. Flowers in small corymbs, placed on stiff peduncles,
from 2—3" long, springing from the stem on ihe side opposite a leaf. They are
about ?/," diam. Sepals and petals are obovate, acute, spreading, yellow, nearly of
equal size. Labellum pale pink, concave at the base, where it has a rounded lobe
en each side and flat beyond the lobes, enlarging into a somewhat triangular plate.
Huc: Saccolabium dentatum Paxt. Mag. Dot. VII. 145. and B. Mag. 4112;

Caule repente radicoso, foliis linearioblongis àculissimis, racemis
corymbosis folio brevioribus, sepalis petalisque subsimilibus obovato spa-
lulatis patentibus, labelli calcare globoso amplo utrinque unidentalo, pe-
rianthio aequali, laminae lato triangularis margine densissime glandu-
loso fimbriato, columna brevi denticulata. Khasya.

3. SACCOLABIUM COMPRESSUM Liudl. B. Reg. XXVI, 1840, Misc. 5:

Caule juniore ancipiti, foliis distichis amplexicaulibus undulalis ob-
lusis oblique tridentalis, racemis cylindraceis pendulis, labelli calcare
falcato obtuso lamina carnosa minima dentiformi sepalisque triplo longiore.

Manilla, Cuming, Loddiges.

Drooping cylindrical racemes with small sepals blotched with crimson and a long

ivory-white spur.

Sert, 32, (18410.): Old stem round, hard, pushes forth greenish white roots. Leaves

6 — 10", seegreen, broad, stropshaped, wavy, obtuse obliquely three-toqhed at the
end; at the base they surround the stem, form a sheath at !he base, through
whieh' the raceme pierces nearly; distichous. Flowers small, scentless in long
3-sheathed racemes. Sepals oblong, rather acute, Spotted. with crimson upon a
£round at first white, afterwards yellow the two at the side concave round ihe lab.

XY 1117

Ll

S84 ORCHIDES. SACCOL ABIUM.

tll tbeir points touch; that at the back forms an arch over the column which
is very prominent at the back. Petals are similar in form, size, colour to
the sepals, thinner, and spread at rght angles from the columa. Labellum cheafly
consists of a long, hollow, falcate, obtuse, pendulous spur, which is free from all
appendage, 3-lobed, side below being rounded, ;that in front more acute and fleshy.
Column short, wingless, lengthened over the stigma into a narrow awl-shaped process
(rostellum) to which pollenmasses adhere by means of a long, slender, subulate,
chanelled caudiele and minute gland. Anther rounded, rugged, extended in front
into a long awl-shaped beak, which turns upwards, following the course of rostell.
Pollenmasses 2, obovate, slightly split at the beak.

4. SACCOLABIUM RUBRUM L. O. 222, Huc Saccolabium ampullaceum Lindl, in Wall.
Cat. 1307; Lindl, Sert. tab, 17:

Caule brevissimo, foliis crassissimis distinctis ligulatis canaliculatis
apice truncatis dentalis, racemis oblongis erectis foliis multo bre-
vioribus, sepalis petalisque ovatis patentibus subaequalibus, labello an-
guslo acuminalo concavo, ealcare compresso pendulo duplo breviore.

Sylhet, Roxbghs corresp. BDemphedy, May. Wallich.

Flowers deep rose colour in erect oblong axillary racemes. Flower — stalk and ovary
about 1^. Sepals and petals beautifully veined. Lip linear, faleate, twice as short as
the sepals, channelled, acute, rather curved upwards atthe point, with a compressed,
straight, slender spur, about as long as the flower-stalk. At the base of tbe lip are
2 teeth, pressed close to the base of the column and parallel with it. Column short
with a small hollow stigma. Anther purplish, 2-celled, ovate, obtuse, with a tooth
transversely curved downwards beneath the pollenmasses on each side. Pollen-
masses 2, globose, furrowed, with a long caudicle. Fig. copy. of pict. Court East
Ind. Comp. — Distinguished from Sacecolabium rubrum by its short erect racemes,
by the form of the lip and by the leaves being regularly disüchous, not at all curved
10 one side.

Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 225: Calcari anguste cylindraceo incurvo laminae aequali,
callo utrinque bilobo inter lobos laterales, lamina ovata.

9. SACCOLABIUM RINGENS L. O0, 221: ,,Saccolab, rubrum Lindl.' Wight Ic. V. 1852.
N. 1613:

Leaves channelled, bowed, bidentale at the apex, racemes erect,
manyflowered, sepals and petals ovate, obtuse, spur of lip cylindrical,
obtuse, incurved; lamina oval, acuminate, fleshy al the apex, bicornicu-
late at the base.

Flowers deep rose colour, leaves mottled, with purple, pale on the under surface.

Neilgherries. I am not sure that I understand Lindley's character of the lip, espe-
cially the ,,base bicorriculate".

6. SACCOLABIUM WIGHTIANUM L.0.221. Cf. Walp. Ann. I. 91, Rchb. fil. Dpl, III. 225:

Calcari amplo subancipili laminam labelli paulo excedente, carina

emarginalo biloba inter lobos laterales erecta, lamina ligulala.

Wight |. c.: Epiphyte on branehes of trees. From ihe Pulneys. Flowers rose
coloured. The specimen from which the species was originally taken up were far
from good, and the character is unavoidably imperfect, but sufliciently so to leave
little ground to doubt, that this is the plant. | have quoted. Richard (Aérides
radicosum Ann, sc. nat, Vol. 15.) with a doubt, though I believe unnecessarily, his
description and figure agreeing so well with my plant. The erect not recumbent co-
lumn amd erect, not 3-lobed lip of this plant show that it is not referable to Aérides,
at least as defined by Lindley.

Huc: Aérides radicosum A. Rich. Ann. sc. nat. 15 p. 65, Tab. E: c.:
Foliis equitantibus, oblongis, carnosis, coriaceis, apice obtuse bilobis; floribus

SACCOLADBIUM. ORCHIDES. 885

rubro lilacinis, pedunculatis, racemosis, racemo longe pedunculato ,. simplici aut
ramoso ; bracteis brevissimis, basi latis, apice acutis; calcare recurvo; limbo trilobo,
lobis lateralibus brevibus, obtusis ; medio subcordato, obtuso.

Desc. Planta epiphyta; radix fibris longissimis constans, pseudobulbosa , folia dis-
ticha semi-vaginantia, coriacea, lanceolata, apice biloba, basi transverse secedentia ;
flores rubri aut lilacini in racemum simplicem aut ramosum, ex axilla foliorum ortum
multifforum dispositi, Sepala erecta, lateralia obliqua, basi cum labello coalita; su-
perius liberum, interiora oblusa, erecta, exterioribus vix minora; labellum cum basi
gynostemii parum producta continuum, nullo modo,articulatum, oblongum, trilobum,
basi calearatum, membranaceum, lobis lateralibus brevibus, obtusis, lobo medio cor-
diformi, obtuso, venoso; calcare longitudine limbi obtuso, venoso; gynostemium
breviusculdfm, marginibus membranaceum et cum labello continuum ; anthera unilo-
cularis, terminalis, operculata, Pollinia 2 globosa, postice sulcata, caudicula dia-
phana, angusta, glandula subrhomboidea, peltata terminata, inflexa. Fructus ovoideus
3 alatus. Super cortic. arborib. parasit. in sylvis circa Otacamund. — Majo.

1. SACCOLADIUM PANICULATUM R Wight Ic. V. I. (1851.) 1676;

Leaves strapshaped, somewhat channelled, obliquely 2-lobed at. the
apex: panicle racemose, many-flowered, much longer than the leaves;
sepals and petals suborbicular obovate obtuse, petals smaller than the
sepals, lip ovate attenuate lowards the point, with 2 small suborbicular
lobes at the base, and a fleshy, glandlike appendage closing the throat
of the spur ; spur conical, about the length of the lip. Flowers nearly
white a lieht tinge of pink, lip sheaded with crimson.

Iyamally Hills. Oct. Sept.

Approaches S, niveum Lindl, which is much smaller, its leaves being only 2!" long

and !/,' broad — large variety ?

Rchb. fil. Donpl. IIl. 225: calcori arcuato lamina breviori, callo utrinque bilobo
inter lobos laterales, lamina ligulata. |

8. SACCOLABIUM VIRIDIFLORUM Lindl,. Contrib, Orchid. Ind, p. 36. Micropera viridi-
flora Dalzell in Hook. Kew 4. Misc. HI. 282:

Pollicaris, acaulis, foliis planis lineari oblongis apice bilobis, race-
mis basilaribus brevissimis plurifloris foliis brevioribus , sepalis pelalis- .
que conformibus aequilongis obovato-spathulalis pallide viridibus, pe-
lalis erectis conniventibus, sepalis lateralibus patentibus, latelli calcare
perianthium aequante, porrecto calceiformi, laminae cucullatae submembra-
naceae 3-lobatae albae supposito, laminae lobis lateralibus rotundatis,
intermedio triangulari acuto, cornubus in labelli margine utroque parvis
conicis erectis, labelloque basi albo et roseo pictis. -

Flores 5—6 l. diam., racem. 1—2 p. F. 3 p. 1g., 6—8 l. l. Crescit cum M. ma-

culata, fl. Majo. Diff. a M, pallidà caule nullo.

9. SACCOLABIUM DENSIFLORUM Lindl. Orchid. 220, B. Reg. 1538. (XXIV.) Misc, 103 :

Manilla, Cuming, flowered with Loddiges, Tt has small, pale, dull brownish yellow

flowers, of a very fleshy consistence, The specimen, that flowered was a small one;
uhe Penang spec. brought home by Dr. Wallish were nearly 2* high.

10, SACCOLABIUM GEMMATUM Lindl. DB. R. XXIV. (1838) Misc. 88: — ,

Foliis distichis semiterelibus canaliculalis subtortis apice inaequaliler
tridenlalis, spica ramosa, floribus minulis carnosis, sepalis conniventi-
bus ovalis obtusis lateralibus multo majoribus, petalis brevioribus sub-
rotundis, labello carnoso ovato crystallino dorso tuberculato marginibus
calcaris conici penduli dilatatis carnosis rotundatis, columna brevis-
sima, apice anlherae hemisphaericae reflexo,

856 ORCHIDES. SACCOLABIUM.

" Discov. 1537 on the Khoseea hills of Iadia by Mr. Gibson, brought to Chatsworth
(Duke of Devonshire). The blossoms are the smallest of the genus not being larger
than a grain of mustard seed, but the finest amethysts are not of a more brilliant
purple, and the tips of the labellum and sepals are quite white.

11, SACCOLABIUM BIFIDUM Lindl Dot. Reg. 18:8. (XXIV.) Misc, 5:

Racemo pendulo gracili .mullifloro, petalis basi obscure hastulatis,
labello recurvo hasíato, apice selaceo fisso; laciniis basi linearibus
obiusis erectis. !

Small, oblong, flat, distichous leaves, and, a slender pendulous raceme, 4" long, ol
pale pink and yellow small flowers in the form of their lip not unlike our wild
Man-Orchis. Loddiges received it from Manilla, where it had been cÓllected by Mr.
Cuming and flowered in December. — Flores parvi, Ribesios rubri magnitudine. Pe-
rianthium explanatum, ochraceum , sepalis linearlbus obtusis; petalis minoribus, basi
obsolete hastulatis. Labellum albidum, subrecurvum subtriangulare, apice setaceo-
bifidum basi hastatum, lobis linearibus, obtusis apice purpureis, erectis, columna lon-
gioribus, calcare intus nudo cylindraceo, ochraceo, apice compresso, pendulo, ovario
duplo breviore. Columna nana, alis duabus linearibus obtusis porrectis stigma mar-
ginantibus, Anthera hemisphaerica, mutica, pellucida, antice truncata. Pollinia pos-
tice excavata ab apice brevi glandulae tenuis cuneatae acuminatae pendulae.

12. SACCOLABIUM QUINQUEFIDUM Lindl. in Hook. Lond, Journ. of Bot, 1843, IT. 233:

Foliis coriaceis distichis ligulatis (auriculalis) apice rolundatis. obli-
que emarginalis, panicula ramosa ramis ascendeutibus- mullifloris, flori-
bus minulis, labelli quinquefidi lobo medio lineari obtuso lateralibus
utrinque duobus aculis inaequalibus ascendenlibus, calcare obluso se-

. palis paulo longiore.

A plant with the habit of Sarcanthus paniculatus but with extremely small flowers.
The leaves are coriaceous, shining, about 8" long by 1" broad, The panicle is 1!'/'
long and fully 8^ in diameter. "There is no difference whatever between this and
the common forms of Saccolabium, The genus Carteretia must therefore be can-
celled. — Guinea Hinds? Videtur.

Huc : Carteretia A. Rich. Voy. Astrol. tab. 4:

. Perigonii foliola exteriora laliora basi oblique ascendentia acuta,
supremum paulo angustius, subconcavum obtusum, interiora paulo mi-
nora, obtusa; labellum columnae parallelum, basi in calcar productum,
triparlitum, laciniis erectis intermedia trifida, columna ovario continua,
brevis, semiteres; anthera bilocularis antice apiculata, pollima 4 incum-
bentia.

C. paniculata A. Rich. Ll. c.: parasitica, foliis radicalibus, oblongis (pedalibus),
apice bifido bilobis, lobis obtusis glaberrimis, integerrimis inferne plicatis, scapo
tereti superne ramoso (bipedali) vaginis quibusdam adpressis subobliquis vel trun-
catis brevibus, floribus in apice ramorum sparsis subspicatis, parvulis, dilute viridi-
bus brevissime pedicellatis resupinatis, bracteola brevi persistente stipatis, calycis
obliqui laciniarum exteriorum superiore subconcava obtusiuscula, lateralibus oblique
ascendentibus, basi paulisper productis et inter se connatis, subovalibus, acutis, la-
ciniis interioribus brevioribus, oblongis, membranaceis obtusissimis, labello concavo
basi cum gynostemio articulato,

13. SACCOLABIUM PUMILIO. Huc: Oeceoclades pusilla. Lindl. Orch. 237.
14. SACCOLABIUM FLEXUOSUM. Iluc: Oeceoclades flexuosa Lindl. Orch. 236,

15. SACCOLABIUM JERDONIANUM, Huc: Taeniophzyllum Jerdonianum Wight Ll. c. 1156 :
Caulescent; leaves linear; spikes ramous, manyflowered, bracts ovato,
acule, exceeding the pedicels; sepals broad ovale, pelals narrow, linear

SAQCOLABIUM, ORCHIDES. 887

lanceolate, spur laree saccate, lip undulate, poll. 4, attached to a large
elongated gland.
Malabar. Jerdon. On,braches of trees. Really a Taeniophyllum ?

16. SACCOLABIUM WALKERIANUM, Huc: Sarcanthus Walkerianus R, Wight Ic. V.
(1851). 1686 :

Ereci? Leaves linear, channelled, strapshaped, very oblique and
Lwolobed at the apex; raceme erect, shorler than the leaves, few-
flowered, flowers long pedicelled; poslerior sepal larger, galeale, spur
large (lip saccate) plates of the lip nearly obsolete, the anterior one
loolhlike. . Flowers minute, pink with a bright green spot on the an-
terior lobe of the lip.

The larger pollenmasses red, the smaller ones yellow.

Nuera Ellia, Ceylon; on trees, Flowers August. Mrs. Walker, — No plate is ; ihe spur.

IL, Foiia teretia.

17, SACCOLADBIUM FILIFORME. Huc; Sarcanthus filiformis R, Wight 1. c. 1681:

Pendulous, leaves terete, filiform, racemes ascending, much shorter than
the leayes, narrow lanceolate, posterior onelarger, petals ovale, orbicular,
obtuse, much larger than the sepals, lip threelobed, lateral lobes erect,
obtuse, middle one ovate, acute, reflexed, spur slightly recurved, ob-
tuse, as long as the flower, capsule sub-cylindrical, clavate. Flowers
orange-yellow, streaked with darker crimson lines.

Anamally forests, pendule from branches. Sep. Oct. Cotton. (Civil Engineer.)
Capsula huc?

Timeo, ne sit lusus ejusdem plantae:

Sarcanthus roseus R. Wight l. c. 16835 :

Pendulous leaves round, subulate, of very firm hard texture; ra-
ceme spicale, ascending, compact; anterior sepal lanceolate, acule, poste-
rior one linear obtuse, petals broad, orbicular, spur of the lip straight, '
inflaled at the point, produced into an ovate fleshy plate with a large
elobose callosity at the base, gland of pollen large, capsule small, ovate. -
Flowers rose coloured, petals green at the base within,

Neilgherries, near Neddawullim. Aug. Sept. — No plate in the spur!

1480/b. RHYNCHOSTYXLIS El.
Dijdr, 286,

1. RHYNCHOSTYLIS RETUSA Rclhb, fll. Me judice tota copia varietatum innumeris
lusibus transitus offert, ut ex foliorum apicibus ac labellis nullos possis evincere
characteres.
a. guttata: foliis oblique seu recte retusis. Rhyr.chostylis guttata Rchb. fil, Bonpl.
H. 93, — Lindl. Sert. sub 47. (sub Saccolabio gultato.) De Vries. lllust, t. 14, —
Rhynchostylis retusa Bl. Bijdr. 286,

b. praemorsa: foliis apice praemorsis. Rhynchostylis praemorsa Dl, |, c. — Sac-
colabium Blumei Lindl. Pescat. tab. 21.

Saccolabium Blumei Lindl. B. Reg. XXVII. 1841. Misc. 115;

Foliis longis canaliculatis arcuatis aculis mucronalis, racemis pen-
dulis densifloris obtusis aequalibus, sepalis ovalis, pelalis oblongis
duplo angustioribus, labelli calcare compresso obtusiusculo intus pubes-
cenle, lamina oblonga rotundata ciliata emarginata utrinque coslala.

888 ORCHIDES. RHYNCHOSTYLIS.

Beautiful, Obtained from Java by Loddiges and in all probability the Rhynchostylis
retusa of Blume. Very near Saccolabium guttatum , but the racemes are shorter and
thicker, the leaves are acute, not unequally terminating in a kind of mucro, truncate,
and the flowers are very dilferenily pointed ; each sepal and petal has a bright streak
of violet below the apex, and the lip is deeply stained with the same colour except
the tip which is white.

Saccolabium Rheedii R. Wight Ic. V, (1851). 1745. 1746. (tab. sign. Saccolabium
guttatum): leaves linear, chanelled, dentieulato truncated or premorse at the apex ;
raceme pendulous densely manyflowered, posterior sepal ovate, lateral ones unequal
sided, about twice the breadth of the lanceolate acute petals; spur saccate, conical,
hairy on the throat, lamina of the lip broad, obcordalte cuneate, spreading, capsula
obovate subterete, Flowers pale pink dotted with deeper coloured spots, lip deeper
pink.

c. macrostachya: foliis rotundatis.

Saccolabium macrostachyum Lindl. Sert. sub 47. 1811, (Ihynchostylis retusa Blume
Bijdr. 256) :

Foliis longis ligulatis apice rotundatis emarginatis racemis pendulis longissimis
muliifloris brevioribus, sepalis oblongis, petalis duplo angustioribus, labelli calcare
compresso, lamina oblonga unguiculata obtusa.

Phillippines. Manilla. (Cuming.) Java.

*
rt

2, RHYNCHOSTYLIS VIOLACEA Rchb. fil. Donpl. II. 93. fluc: Saccolabium violaceum
Rehb. fil. ia litt; et 1. e, Huc: Vanda violacea Lindl. B. Reg. XXVII. (1841.) Misc.
32. — 1817. t. 30:

Foliis canaliculatis oblique abscissis rotundatis, racemis multifloris
densis pedunculatis, sepalis obovato-obloneis obtusis planis incurvis,
pelalis multo angustioribus, ]labello oblongo apiculato plano, venis
9 crassis, sacco intus pubescente.

A pretty epiphyte sent from Manilla, Loddiges. The flowers are in short racemes
rather large, with an ivory white ground spotted with bright violet; of the latter co-
lour there is one large blotch within the extremity of each sepal and petal, and a
few small dots are scattered over their surface ; the lip is wholly violet. The flowers
have a faint and rather disagreeable smell,

3. RHYNCHOSTYLIS GURWALICA Rchh, fil. Huc: Saccolabium gurwalicum Lindl. Ind.
Orch. Cont. II. p. 33.

14322. CLEISOSTOMA 7i.
Djdr. 362. Tab. 21.

1. CLEISOSTOMA ROSEA Lindl. Dot. Reg. XXIV, (1838) Misc. 150:

Caule folioso, .foliis anguste lanceolatis coriaceis acutis, corymbis
paucifloris subsessilibus, sepalis lateralibus oblique ovatis acutis, su-
premo pelalisque linearibus obtusissimis, labello carnoso lobo medio
rolundato lateralibus crassissimis transverse truncalis, denle operienle
lineari acuto.

This lite plant has small pale straw-coloured flowers jwith a pink lip, and in

habit resembles Sarcanthus rostratus, Ii was sent by Mr. Cuming to Msrs, Loddiges
from Manilla. 1

2. CLEISOSTOMA MACULOSA Lindl. O. 227. P. R, XXVII. (1840) Misc. 67:
Habit of a small Vanda, with longstalked spikes of small yellowish brown and
pink reundish fleshy blooms. Geylon Lodd, imp.

rd

CLEISOSTOMA. ORCHIDES. 889

3. CLEISOSTOMA DECIPIENS Lindl. B, Reg. XXX. (1844.) Misc. 16:

Foliis distichis loratis oblique emarginatis leviter undulatis, spicis
recurvis compositis, sepalis petalisque oblongis rotundatis, labelli la-
mina rotundata transversa sacco subventricoso pubescente.

This little epiphyte, which was received from Ceylon by Col. Fielding, is so like
Saccolabium micrantbum , that it might be easily mistaken for it. The one is how-
ever à genuine Saccolabium , the other a true Cleisostoma. S. micranthum has pink
flowers with a tooth proceeding from the base of the blade of the labellum; C. de-
cipiens has dirty ochre coloured flowers with a tooth springing from the back of the
spur just below the column. It is an insignificant plant.

4, CLEISOSTOMA LATIFOLIUM Lindl. DB. Reg. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 127 :

Foliis oblongis obtusis apice subaequalibus bilobis, floribus panicu-
latis; ramis simplicibus ffeidis, petalis sepalisque linearibus obtusis,
labelli calcare ventricoso lamina reniformi dente membranaceo bilobo.

À Vanda-like O,. from Sincapore. Lodd. imp. Very like Cl. latifolium, but has
broader leaves and there are differences in the form of the labellum. [ts flowers are
yellow bordered with red, small and densely arranged. lt is pretty, but not siri-
kingly so.

9. CLEISOSTOMA FUSCUM Lindl. Journ. Hort. Soc. V. &0:

Foliis oblongis distichis canaliculatis apice rotundatis emarginatis,
pedunculo elongalo multo brevioribus, panicula parva contracta, brachiis
basi nudis, floribus congestis subcorymbosis, sepalis peltalisque oblon-
gis obtusis, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus erectis.rotundatis inter-
media ovata acula laevi, calcare intus antice carnoso gibboso dente
dorsali plano erecto truncato eroso.

Leaves 9 inches long, by 1*/, broad. Flowers dull, dingy, yellowish brown, much
like those of C, latifolium, in a close panicle, on a long, dusky peduncle, fleshy and
numerous. Sepals and petals oblong, spreading, very obtuse; lip yellow with a blunt
s3€; iis front division ovate and flat, the side ones sliorter, rounded, erect. Inside
is a large fleshy callus, which projects into the cavity; the dorsal tooth is like that
of Cleisostoma latifolium , except that it is shorter and truncate, not bifid. Perhaps
a mere variety of it.

6. CLEISOSTOMA BICOLOR Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. IT. 99, Xyl. 185:

Scapo elongato simplici apice tantum florido, sepalis lateralibus
truncalis angulatis, intermedio parvo ovalo decurvo, calcare crasso brevi
scroliformi saccalo, appendice membranacea triangulari bidentata.

Upper sepals linear, oblong, straight; lateral more blunt, falcate, rounded, Flowers

pink and yellow. — Manilla.

7. CLEISOSTOMA LANATUM Lindl, Journ, Hort, Soc. IV. 164. (1849):

Foliis latis obtuse bilobis, racemo denso ramoso foliis multo lon-
giore, bracleis ovatis concavis reflexis, rachi et ovario lanalis, sepalis
carinalis, labelli didymi scroliformis glaberrimi lobis ereclis acutis
intermedio ovato concavo biseloso, caudicula cuneata bifida elongata,

Raceme much longer than the leaves. Flowers very small. Ind. Continent,

8, CLEISOSTOMA CRASSIFOLIUM Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. HI. tab. 99. p. 125:

Foliis carnosis canaliculalis arcuatis rigidis, paniculae simplicis ra-
mis dense spicatis nutantibus, labelli lobis lateralibus minutis ereclis
intermedio subrotundo dente utrinque runcinato, calcaris dente parvo
obtuso carnoso.

Veitch. — Moulmein? — Lem. Jard. Fl, t. 397,

VI, 112

*

890 ORCHIDES. CLEISOSTOMA.

9. CLEISOSTOMA CALLOSA BI. Bjdr. 362. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III, 219. (Pomafocalpa spica-
tum Kuhl und van Hasselt) :

Folium loratum apice obtuse et inaequaliter bilobum, torsione verticale, septem
pollices longum, duos latum. Pedunculus caàrnosus viridis purpureo guttulatus,
Bracteae lanceae reflexae, infimae ovariis vix breviores, Sepala et petala carnosa
ligulata obtusa subpatula. Labelli saccus obtuse peruliformis; lobi laterales supra
ostium erecti retusi, lobus medius ovatus acutus. Callus geminus aureus in ostio
antico ealcaris pone ipsam lobi medii basin; lacinia postica exorta in parte superiori
parietis postici, ascendens antrorsum linearis, apice retuso erosulo denticulata. Gy-
nostemium humile, crassum. Androclinium immersum. Rhostellum apice bidentatum.
Anthera dilatata in apicem triangulum subito contracta. Pollinia depresso globosa,
exirorse sulcata in pariete postico, Caudicula linearis. &Glandula elliptica arreeta.
Perigonium carnosum, stramineum, guttulae striaeque atropurpureae quaedam in se-

palis externe, praecipue in basi. Flores illis Saccolabii micranthi subaequales. Aus
Java, cultivirt zu Herrenhausen.

10. CLEISOSTOMA DISCOLOR Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXI. 1845. Misc. 61:

Foliis oblongis canaliculatis oblique 1runcalis, racemo paniculalo,
labello trifido utrinque plicato lobo medio carnoso obtuso, intus bi-
teberculato dente dorsali indiviso carinalo, calcare oblongo obluso.

A little inconspicuous plant obtained from India by Msrs. Loddiges. The fiower-

stem is long, slender, dull purple and branched at the exiremity. The sepals and
petals are dull yellow, with a green tinge, the spur is nearly white.

11. CLEISOSTOMA AMABILE Tijsm. and Binnd. Naturk. Tijdsr. Ned. Ind. 1853 :

Caulescens, foliis lanceolatis distichis apicibus contraclis subulatis
carnosis, spicis pendulis, phyllis perigonii externis obovatis obtusis,
internis minoribus, labelli calcare calceoliformi limbo sagittato.

Salak.

12. CLEISOSTOMA LONGIFOLIUM Tijsm. and Binnd, Naturk, Tijdk, Ned. Ind. 1835 :
Caulibus pendulis, foliis loricatis apice inaequali retusis, racemis

densifloris, phyllis perigonii ovatis acutis supremo obtusiusculo, labello
saccalo carnoso dentato inflexo intus bicornuto.

1498. ECHIOGLOSSUNB 7/.
bijdr. 364. Tab, 28.

1. ECHITOGLOSSUM MU'ICUM Rclb. fil. Bonpl. III. 225:

Labelli lobo medio sessili hastato apice reluso linea media basilari

ecarinato.

Panicula gracilis. Pedunculus atroviolaceus viridimaculatus glaber minute brac-
leatus, Ovarium pedicellatum bractea multo longius. Perigonium carnosulum illi
Sarcanthi rostrati subaequale, atroviolaceum albidumque (ex floribus jam valde
emarcidis). Sepala et tepala angustiora oblongoligulata angusta obtusa. Labellum
basi ima gynostemii lateribus adnatum prope eboraceum: partitiones laterales fal-
calae tumoribus in calcar cylindraceum pedicello aequilongum descendentibus; callus
ennaliculatus ligulatus apice utrinque sigmoideus, utroque latere pulvinari puberulo
^uclus in pagina postica calcaris. Gyuostemium semiteres, oblique relusum; andro-
clinium triangulum , supra foveam utrinque lobo descendenii bicrure; labium semi-
rotundum sub fovea productum. Caudieula triangula bieruris crure utroque apice

libero retuso viscinoso. — Seit 1826 war Echioglossum verscliollen, Von Java einge-
fübit von Herrn. Consul Schiller.

ECHIOGLOSSUM. ORCHIDES., €91

2, ECHIOGLOSSUM QUARTUM:

Sepalis extus verruculosis, summo fornicato, tepalis ligulatis obtuse
aculiusculis, labelli laciniis posticis semiovato rhombeis ereclis, lacinia
media hastato triangula uncinata, carina serrulato denliculata per me-
dium in septum calcaris prope completum descendente, calcari conico,
lumore sub columna maximo, — Java. Lobb.

1480. SAHRCANTHUNS Lindl.
Coll. Bot. t, 39. B.

a. Folia teretia.
1, SARCANTHUS FILIFORMIS.Lindl. B. Reg. XXVIIT, (1842) Misc, 69:

Foliis filiformibus, racemis 7—8-floris, sepalis petalisque reflexis,
labello apice ovato fauce utrinque bidentata, apice calcaris didymo, co-
lumnae facie glabra.

Flowers very small, chocolate coloured sepals and petals and a pale yellow lip

tipped with pink. Near S. teretif. India imp. Wallich. — Hook. B. Mag. 4639. — Lem.
l. €. 1. 266.

2. SARCANTHUS TERETIFOLIUS t. O. 234. B. M. 3578.

b. Folia plana.

39. SARCANTHUS RACEMIFER Rchb. fil. Mss, Huc: Saccolabium racemiferum L. O.
224, — Sarcanthus pallidus Lindl. Bct, Reg. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 185:

Foliis distichis coriaceis ligulatis apice oblique retusis, panicula
multiflora ramosa multo brevioribus, labelli lobo inedio solido tereti in-
curvo,

India, sent by Gibson for the Duke of Devonshire. Foliage of Aerides odoratum, Flowers
are small, pale, by no means beautifnl , alihough extremely numerous and arranged
in a paniele a foot and a half long. They are about the size of S. teretifol., of a
dirty greenish white, with a faint purple streak through the middle of each sepal an
peial and with the intermediate lobe of ihe lip dull yellow. f

Hue: Sarcanihus tricolor Rchb. fil. Bonpl. HI. 219:

Aff. S. paniculato, floribus duplo minoribus, lobis labelli posticis

cuspidatis, lobo medio triangulo laevi, calcaris ostio nudo.

Habitus S. paniculati. Folia magna rigida. Panicula valde effusa. Flores minuti
illis S, rostrati aequales. Sepala ligulata et tepala dimidio minora atrofusca, [lavo
marginata et aeque per medium striata, Labellum de lateribus gynostemii descen-
dens, antrorsum trilobum. Lohi laterales dentes cuspidati, lobus medius triangulus
excavatus apice acuto [inflexo; calcare cslindraceo didymo, callo triangulo basi in-
feriori emarginato per discum unicarinato in ostio superiori calcaris laevis. Cultur
der Herren Booth und Sóhne in Flottbeck, jetzt im Besitz des Hrn. Consul Schiller

Obs. Lobus medius labelli ab ill. Lindley falsissime teres dictus, dum triangulus
depressus. Hinc speciem iterum descripsi.

4. SARCANTHUS PENINSULARIS Dalzell in Hook. Kew. G. Misc. III. 343:

Caule simplici Lereli llexuoso lolioso pendulo', foliis lineari acumi-
nalis crassis coriaceis subtriquelris, racemis opposilif., folio dimidio
brevioribus, labelli calcare perianthii longitudine cornuto, obtuso, pen-
dulo complete biloculari, fauce callis duobus clausa, limbo brevi in-
Llegro ovalo obluso crasso carnoso erecto, facie inleriore sulcalo pe-
rianthio breviore.

, 112*

892 ORCHIDES. SARCANTIIUS.

Perianthium subpatens , diam. 5 lin. Sepala et petala conformia, obovata, flava,
purpureo marginata; sepalum supremum in columnam incumbens. Pollinia bipartibilia,
glandula in appendice rostelli horizontalis sphaerica. Dentes in labelli utroque mar-
gine parvi, runcati. Labellum b. albo violaceo pictum. — Crescit in arboribus pr.
vicum Virdee in regno Warreensi; fl. Jul. et Aug.

Huc: Sarcanthus pauciflorus Wight Ic. V. (1851.) 1747:

Leaves linear, acute; spikes simple, pendulous, few flowered, much
shorter than the leaves; sepals obovale, acute or somewhat bootshaped,
inflexed on the margins: petals narrower, obovate lanceolate; spur in-
Iundibuliform, conical, curved outwards; lamina of the lip 3-lobed, lobes
all obtuse, the middle one much shorter, larger.

Sepals pale yellow, with a red margin, lip white or slightly tinged with yellow.

Malabar. Jerdon.

9. SARCANTHUS OXYPHYLLUS Wall. in B. Reg. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 123:
Calcutta. imp. flowered in the garden of the Hort. soc. and proves to be nothiug
more than a narrow-leaved variety of Sarcanthus rostratus, a species of no beauty,
long since introduced by the Hortic, soc. from China.

6, SARCANTHUS .DEALRATUS Rchb. fil. Mss. Huc: Cleisostoma dealbatum Lindl,
B. Reg. XXIX. (1843.) Misc, 5:

Foliis linearibus canaliculatis carnosis dealbalis, spicis simplicibus
glaucis, sepalis pelalisque rotundatis, labelli calcare ovato emarginato
lobis lateralibus acutis intermedio ovato carnoso mullo majore incurvo,
columnae dente bilobo.

An O. pl. of little beauty, obtained from Manilla by Mssrs. Loddiges, througlr

Mr. Cuming. — The [flowers before they expand are almost white, when open they
are bright yellow, with a white lip; but they are too small to produce much appea-
rance,

7. SARCANTHUS PUGIONIFORMIS Rchb. fil. Huc: Angraecum pugioniforme Klotzsch
Mss. in Ind. sem. Berl. 1853:

Caulescens; foliis distantibus, lanceolatis, crassis, coriaceis, uni-
coslalis, basi attenualo-excavatis, margine tumidis, apice pungentibus;
spica opposilifolia , pendula, versus apicem incrassata, multiflora;
bracteis persislentibus, minutis, ovalis, aculis, fuscis, patentibus; flori-
bus parvis, sessilibus; perigonii foliolis anguste obovalis, brevissime
aculis, ex albido-flavescentibus, sordide rubro-bistrialis, interioribus
paululum minoribus; labello subcarnoso, trilobo, calcaralo, lobis latera-
libus aculissimis reclis flavescenlibus, lobo medio dilute lilacino cavo
acuto; calcare pendulo, conico, emarginato, albo, ovarii longitudine; gy-
nostemio albo, perbrevi; pollinariis 2 orbicularibus, biparlibilibus; cau-
dicula filiformi; glandula alba, bipartita.

Caulis compressiusculus, crassitudine pennae cygneae, 9 pollices longus. Folia
primum conduplicata, deinde plana, 8 pollices longa, 6— 7 lineas lata, atro-viridia,
costa subtus prominente, Spica 7 pollices longa. Flores 4 lineas in diametro. Ger-
men 2 lineas longum. :

Caracas. Wagener.

Obs. psissimus Cl. Bouché, inspector Horti Schoenebergensis me certiorem
fecit, plantam a domino Low Londinensi indicam missam fuisse. Locus caracasanus
igitur omnino aeque fictus, ac tot alia. Rehb. fil,

PODOCHILUS. ORCHIDES. 893

1490. PODOCHILUS Lind.
Orch. 234.
(Podochilus Bl. Bjdr. 295. — Platysma Bl. Bijdr. 295. — pista Bl. Bijdr. 296.)

1. PODOCHILUS MALABARICUS Wight l. c. 1748. 2
Leaves short, fleshy, imbricating, obtuse, spike terminal, short,
few-flowered, drooping, bracts broad ovate, somewhat' cuspidate, skorter
than the ovary, petals somewhat narrower than the sepals, lanceolate,
lateral sepals connate forming a short ventricose spurious spur; lip
enlire, constricted in the middle, upper half linear lanceolate, obtuse.
Malabar. Jerdon.

14914. (End.: 1365/). APPENDICULA 7i.
Bijdr. 297. Tab. 40.

1. APPENDICULA MICRANTHA Lindl. Ann. N. H* V. 1845. p. 386;

Foliis distichis, ovalo-oblongis obtusis, spicis axillaribus solitariis
nutantibus folio brevioribus, bracteis subulatis reflexis, labello ovato
acuLo.

This has the smallest flowers of any, l have examined. lt is near Blume's App.

reflexa, which is said to have an obtuse mucronate lip.

-2. APPENDICULA BIFARIA Lindl. Hook. Lond. Jour. VIT. 35:

Foliis bifariis oblongis emarginatis mucronulo interjecto, floribus
Lerminalibus, labello oblongo appendice circulari membranacea et dente
ovato in laminam.

Dendrobium bifarium Wall. Lindl. gener. et sp. Orch. p. 8t.
Dendrobium emarginatum Reinw. ic. ined.

Tolerably abundant in ravines of Mount Gough, in August. Among the plants I in-
clude under the present name, the specimens, that have come under examination
being generally destitute of flowers. The definition given is made to suit the plant
found by Major Champion the flowers of which I have insufficiently studied. Major
Champion says they are pure white; Reinwardt's artist represents them as large and
stained with rosecolour, and his leaves resemble those of the Philippine form.
Rumphius' Angraecum purpureum primum, referred here in the ,,genera and species'*
alihough an Appendicula, belongs to one of those with lateral inflorescence. Grif-
filh's Mss. has made: him give two totally different plants, and he says that one of
them comes from Affghanistan! a country, in which no epiphyte is capable of existing.

Obs. Haec sint, Equidem in ipsissima Lindleyi domo notavi: , Dendrobium
bifarium est Appendicula haud extricanda, similis ,,Dendrobio manilensi Schauer.'*

3. APPENDICULA LEWISII Griff. Calc, Journ. IV. 1844. p. 318:

Caulibus ancipitibus simplicibus, foliis anguste lanceolatis bifidis
cum mucrone interjecto, racemis oppositifoliis, foliis brevibus, labelli
erecti lamina oblongo cordata, processu sacci semi-cyathiformi antice
deficiente, sacco laminam longitudine aequante.

Habit. : Insula Penang.

Descr. Caulis spithamaeus, vel subpedalis, anceps. Folia bifaria, anguste lanceo-
lata, inaequaliter bifida, mucrone interjecto, univenia, pallide viridia. Racemi op-
positifolii, subcernui, pauciflori, foliis breviores, Flores minuti, resupinati , albidi.
Bracteae membranaceae, angustae, ovarii longitudine. Perianthium connivens, membra-
naceo-cellulosum. Sepala oblonga, subacula, lateralia basi valde obliqua et. cum

894 ORCHIDEs. APPENDICULA.

pede columnae connata. Petala conformia, paullo minora. Labellum suberectum,
cum columna valde continuum; lamina integro ovato-cordata, acuta ; saecus magnus
rotundatus, auctus processu semicyathiformi medium versus afflxo postice libero.
Columna nana basi longe producta, sursum purpureo fusca. Clinandrium profunde
excavatum dente postico, antheram affingente magno, introflexo. Anthera ovato-cordata,
membranacea, subimmersa, in stigmate postico rostello incumbens bilocularis, antice
widentata. Pollinia 8, clavata', cerea, in glandula oblonga carnosa sessilia. Stigma
posticum (rostellum) obliquum, sublioguiforme, bifidum ; stigmatis apertura verticalis.
Capsula oblonga, tricostata, pallide brunnea

Flos habitusque Sarcanthorum, columna et stamen Neottiarum.

This species may perhaps be Blume's Appendicula anceps, but his characters are
too short and have little reference to the flowers to admit of his species being de-
termined with any satisfaction. 1 have therefore dedicated it to Mr. Lewes, Assis-
tept. Resident, Penang, who introduced it with other plant into this garden, where
it flowered, March last, It appears to thrive iu pots with leaf soil mixed with
broken pots.

4. APPENDICULA PURPURASCENS Bl. Bijdr.: De Vriese Illust. t. 12, fig. 1.

9. APPENDICULA MEMBRANACEA Tijsm. and Binned. Natuurk. Tidjscb. N. Ind, V, 4853 :

Caulibus compressis, foliis oblique emarginalis, oblusiusculis, flori-

bus foliis oppositis subsessilibus geminatis, phyllis perigonii lineari-

lanceolatis, labelli limbo trilobato acutiusculo reflexo, capsula obovata,
,Ccarnosa. — Salak.

Obs. 1. Hujus generis: .
Dendrobium (Onychium Bl.) manilense Schauer Act. Leop. XIX. Suppl. p. 430.!(1845) :
Gilabrum, caulibus teretibus ereclis vaginis laxis indutis, foliis bi-
fariis oblongis (planis striatis) apice obliquis emarginatis mucronatis,
racemis paucifloris axillaribus cernuis, folia adaequantibus, bracteolis
ovalis acuminatis, flores fere occu!tantibus, sepalis inf. ovatis acumi-
nalis basi obliquis et ad medium tenus connatis in calcar subsemiaequans
obtusum saccatumque, sepalo superiori petalis latiori, paulo longiori,
labello angusto canaliculato (?) columnam aequante medio contracto hinc
in limbum ovatum acuminatum discoque crista longitudinali. bicarinata
insignilum dilatata.
Lucon agr. Manil. Octobri. I
Herba epiphyta, semipedalis, Folia 8—12 lineas longa, Flores minuti, albidi, la-
belli apice discolori , saturatori. — Adest specimen alterum fructiferum vix .dubie ad
hanc speciem pertinens, duplo majus, racemis ereetis pleiocarpis, capsulis oblongis,
6-costatis 2 lineas longis.
Obs. 2. Appendicula tomentella Zoll, Flor. 1847. p. 496. est Eria tomenutella
Rchb. fll. (Eria javensis Zoll. Mor. cf Bonpl, 1897. p. 55.)

14915. CRYPTOGLOTTIS //.
Bijdr. 296. Tab. 42.

1. CRYPTOGLOTTIS SERPYLLIFOLIA Bl. l. c. Huc: Hezameria R. Br. Horsf. Pl. Jav.
Rar. p. 26: ;

Perianthium erectiusculum, sepala lateralia exteriorum basi connatis
el infra productis in saccum maximum calcar obtusum zeinulantem. La-
bellum e basi calcaris orlum, unguiculatum, lamina suprema indivisa,
bisecta. Columna brevissima. Anthera fllamento insidens, stigmati bi-
lobo parallela, bilinearis. Massae pollinis cereaceae in singulo loculo tres (!)
quarum 2 inf. collaterales, lerlja superior, omnes apice aculo affixae

CRYPTOGLOTT(S, ORCHIDES. | ! 895

corpusculo septiformi loculi longitudinaliter bipartienti et cum eodem
deciduae.

Epiphyta nana; caule ramoso; foliis distichis mucronatis, basi in petiolum brevem
semivaginantem attenuatis, racemis terminalibus paucifloris..

Obs. Hexameria proxima Cryptoglotti esse videtur, forsanque ab ipsa Crypt. ser-
pyllifolia Bl. haud diversa; et si in hac necnon in Appendiculis omnibus septa mo-
bilia decidua loculos antherarum bipartientia et massas: pollinis affirentia exstant haec
»ria genera conjungi merentur. Numerus ternarius enim massarum, quamvis cha-
raceleres insignes, el in Hexameria disticha constantes praebens, minoris certe valoris
considerari debet. R. Br.

Hexameria disticha R. Br. l. c. :

Herba parvula, iater muscos parasitica, rhizognate gracili filiformi repens, Caules
hie illinc e rhizomate orti, erectiusculi, filiformes, tenues, 3—6 pollicares, ramosi, a basi
ad apicem usque foliorum vaginis tecti. ^ Folia numerosa, disticha, equitantia, pa-
tentia, 2 —3 lineas longa, oblique lanceolata, mucronata, glabra, nervoso-
siriata, basi cum vagina articulata, demum soluta et caduca. Spicae terminales, pauci-
florae, floribus 3—4. Flores parvi, pedicellis patulis suffulti, singuli, bractea parva
membranacea ovata, deflexa, pedicellum subtendente instructa. Perianthii foliola 6,
biseriata, externa subaequalia, basi connata, late ovata, obtusiuscula, nervo medio
subcarinata; an!icum (ovario recte persistente directionem suam primitivam servante)
paulo amgustius ; lateralia basi superiore connata in saccum maximum obtusum, sub-
didymum. floris limbum explicatum, plusquam duplo superantem et calcar emulantem,
interiora lateralia exterioribus paulo breviora, oblongo-linearia, obtusiuscula; posticum
(labellum) inclusum, e fundo calearis ortum, unguiculatum, lamina anguste obovata,
winervi, integerrimamque lineam bis superante, basi utrinque in setam gracilem, unguis
longitudine, abeunte. | Columna brevis süigmatis lobis lateralibus auriculas breves
subrotundas (in sicco) emulantibus; antice profunde bifida, laciniis lanceolatis acutis.
Anthera stigmati parallela, filamento brevi filiformi affixa, ovata, apice emarginata,
basi cordata, bilocularis, limbis approximatis, Massae pollinis 3, in quovis loculo ce-
reaceae, lanceolatae, septo membranaceo, lanceolato, longitudinaliter biparüenti, de-
mum soluto et cum massis deciduo apicibus acutis afüxae; duo inferiora collateralia
ad utrumque septi latus; teriia superior, paulo minor et gracilior, ad ejus latus ex-
ternum. Massae superiores respondentis ad septi latus internum vestigia nulla. Cau-
dicula nulla. — ;

Dr. Horsfield ,,found this little plant in the year 1817 0n the declivity of one of the
priacipal voleanos of the western parts of Java, the mountain,Gede, sit about 40 miles
south of Batavia, in the rich vegetable mould, covering the rocks. It appears to be
peculiar to the western portion of the island."

Obs. Eadem Hexameria disticha affertur.a Schauero l. c. Leop. XXIX. Suppl.
p. 431.: ,,in insula Lucon prope Manilam urbem elegantissimam hanc plantulam
Octobri legit 6. Meyen''.

14900. OEECIEOCLA DES Lindl.
Bot. Reg. 1522,

1. OECEOCLADES TENERA L. O. 236, Wight Ic. V. (1851.) 1683;

Caulescent, leaves oblong, f(leshy, emarginale, spikes 3—4 flowered,
horizontal, shorter than the leaves; posterior sepal erect, helmet-form ;
anlerior ones leaning on the lip, equal, petals parallel to the helmet
and like it all distinct at the base; lip shorter tian the sepals, three-
lobed, cucullate, lateral lobes erect, emarginate, truncate, middle one
flesliy, threelobed, flat wilh 2 callosities at the bases, spur short incurved.

Flowers brownish yellow with crimson points, lip white, Nuera Ellia. Ceylon.

896 ORCHIDES. OECEOCLADES.

Mrs. Col. Walker: ,, sepals and petals greenish yellow streaked with brownish red.
— Lip fleshy, 3 onter lobes pure white, the other part yellow streaked with pink,
Column and anthers red and yellow.*' Leaves thick and "fleshy, on some plants larger
and on others smaller than here represented.

Hue: Oeonia? alata A, Rich. Annal. sc. nat. 1841, p. 67:

O. caule tereti folioso, foliis alternis, basi vaginantibus, ellipticis,
apice obtusis aut subbilobis, coriaceis, rarius subaculis ; floribus 3 — 4,
subsessilibus, rhachi communi parvula, persistente, alari suffultis; la-
bello trilobo', lobo medio productiore trilobato; lobo medio acuto, linea
longitudinali prominula notato; calcare brevissimo, recurvo, appendice
membranaceo, subbilobo, ad os calcaris; fructu subtriquetro, angulis
alatis. "

Parasitica super arboresia convallibus sylvaticis non procul a Neddubetta Nilgher-

ries: Perrottet. Poll, non vidi,

1493. AERIBETS Lor.
Coch. 525,

I Folia plana.

1. AERIDES. MULTIFLORUM Roxb. FI. Ind. HI, 475. (fid. Lindl. Sert.).

A. affine Wall. in L. O. 239. Lindl. Sert. 15. 1838.
A. roseum Lodd, in Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. lI. p. 109. tab. 60 :

Foliis coriaceis canaliculatis distichis apice obtusis bilobis, spicis
densis recurvis, sepalis petalisque longioribus angustatis acutis, labello
rhomboideo acuminato, integerrimo, calcare brevi conico incurvo, ovario
wialato labelli longitudine. A. alfine Hook B. M. 4049. not Wall.

Aerides affine has truncated leaves, the ends of which are ever jagged, of which
in A. roseum there is no sign. Sepals and petals remarkably blunt almost rounded.
Lip more or less toothletted not unfrequently threelobed, partially imitating the
bluntness of sepals. Ovary shorter than the lip, not half its length, spikes stiff and
erect, — Lem. Jard. Fl. tab. 200. (sub A. roseo Lodd.)

Huc: Aérides trigonum Klotzsch Berl. Allg Gartenztg. 1855. p. 177.

2. AERIDES CRISPUM L. O0. 239: B. Reg. XXVIII. (1842.) 55 :

Foliis planis apice obliquis bilobis racemis multifloris nutanlibus
duplo brevioribus, sepalis pelalisque subaequalibus obtusis, labelli
maximi lacinia intermedia multo majore ovata serrulata retusa basi bi-
dentata lateralibus erectis acutis nanis, calcare cornulo incurvo. — Cour-
tallum — A. Brookei Bat. in Bot. Reg. XXVII. (1541). Misc. 116. — Bot.
Mag. 4421.

Hue: Saccolabium speciosum Wight Ic. V. (1851.) 1674. 1675.

Leaves strapshaped, obliquely emarginatle at the apex; panicle
large, lateral branches fewflowered, !erminal one long, drooping at
uühe apex, manyflowered, sepals broad ovale elliptic, obluse, petals
rhombeo spatulate, líp threelobed, lateral ones small suborbicular, fur-
nished with a recurved plate, middle one sublriangular, crenale, re-
flexed on the margins, truncate at the apex, spur lapering, shorler than
the lip hooked outwards, fruit short, obconical, surmounled by perian-
lhium.

Flowers rose coloured, fining off towards the margin, lip much deeper, ap-

proaching crimson, Paulgheat in Malabar. July. Aug.

AERIDES. ORCHIDES. 891

3. AERIDES LINDLEYANUM Wight Ic. V. (1851.) 1677

Leaves fleshy, coriaceous, dubdlliéo oblong, oblique, deeply emarginate at the
apex; racemes erect, many flowered, sepals and petals obovate suborbicular, ante-
rior sepals larger and like the lip thick and coriaceous; lip threelobed, attached to the
point of the prolonged base of the column, lateral lobes small, ovate, middie one
large ovate, ventricose above, crisp on the margins with a large fleshy lobe at the
base, closing the spur; spur short, rigid, inflesed under the lamina; capsule large.
DOSE. long pedicelled. Flowers purplish lilae, deeper on the axis, fining off to a
nearly white in the margins; lip the same, but much deeper. — Kartairy Falls below
Kaitie; also on rocky clepts on a high hill over Conoor.

4. AERIDES MACULOSUM Lindl. B. Reg. XXXI (1815.) 58

Foliis coriaceis planis apice obliquis obtusis, racemis densis nutàn-
tibus subpaniculatis, sepalis subrotundo-oblongis, pelalis conformibus
duplo latioribus, labello ovato subundulalo integerrimo basi utrinque
unidentlato tuberculo indiviso interjecto, columna brevissima.

More like A. l'rookei, than anv plant, but flowers distinctly panicled, not shortly race-
mose; then they are smaller ; moreover, their column is short and the lip neither erisp,
nor toothed, nor saddle backed, but quite entire and nearly flat, little lobes at the base
of the lip are also different; in Brookei they stand at right angles with the column,
here they are very small, and direct themselves towards the point of the lip. —
Labellum rose. Colour of this much less vivid; it has more the tint of affine, has very
little white and both sepals and petals are spotted all over with light purple. —
A. maculesum var. Schroederi lleufr. Gardn. Mag. Bot. 392. Lem. Jard. Fl. 94. Pes-
cat. t. 36,

9. AERIDES FALCATUM Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. II. 142:

Foliis coriaceis distichis obtusis apice obliquis mucronalis, race-
mis densis pendulis, multifloris, labelli tripartiti laciniis lateralibus fal.
calis obtusis, in'erimnedia obovata fissa ciliata convexa basi bicrislala
multe angustioribus et brevioribus, calcare brevi cum labello parallelo.

East India. Habit of A crispum ; sepals aud petals are white with a crimson speck

at the point; lip is crimson in the middle, white barred with rose at the edge and on
the lateral lobes.

Obs. A. Larpentae Hort. fid. Rchb. fil.

6. AERIDES TESTACEUM L. 0.238. Huc: Vanda parviflora Lindl. B. Reg. XXX.
(1844) Misc. 51: i
Racemo simplici, sepalis oblongis, petalis linearibus. spalbulatis, la-
belli trilobi lobis lateralibus ascendentibus aculis, intermedio oblongo
canaliculato SOSBICROr) bilamellato apice circulari denliculato, calcare
anguslo obtuso.
Bombay. The flowers are small, pale ochre-coloured, with a lip sprinkled all over
witlr exiremely fine purple points; the middle lobe of the lip is rather spongy, has 2
broad ridges, between which runs a channel, and at the point iL is almost exactly
circular, with a few small toothings. 4 pollenmasses adhere to a narrow strap con-
nected with a broad gland; but the rostellum is not in any degree extended into à
beak, Habit, as I am informed, of Vanda lamellata.

Aérides Wightianum Lindl. Wight, lc. V. (1851) 1669 (in. tabula sub Vanda parvi-
flora): leaves strapshaped, oblique at the ape, obtuse, 2-lobed, wiih a tooth bet-
ween, racemes straight, simple, manyflowered, longer than tlie leaves; sep. and petals
oval, the anterior ones larger; lip funnelshaped, lateral lobes adnate to the foot of
ihe column, the middle one subcuneate, roundish, trilobed at the apex ; disk crested
with several elevated erisp lines; spur short, conical. Middle lobe of lip deep lilac,
capsule club-&haped sixangled; flowers yellow. Ivamally Hills, Coimbatore. Aug. Sept.

VI. 113

808 ORCHIDES. AERIDES.

Aérides teslaceum L. O. 238, Paxt. Fl. G. IL. 142:

Foliis loratis aculis bilobis, inter lobos cuspidalis, racemis strictis
simplicibus multifloris, foliis longioribus, sepalis petalisque obovato ob-
longis obtusis, labelli infundibularis laciniis erectis, obtusis, intermedia
lineari patente apice dilatata reniformi biloba den!ata lineis 2 elevatis
callosis in disco, calcare conico incurvo.

Ceylon on trees. Peduncles spotted. — Flowers tbe size of A. Wightianum, pale

yellow, with a violet spot in the middle of the lip. Capsule clavate, sixangled,

Aérides Wightianum Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. II. p. 143:

Foliis loratis apice obliquis obtusis bilobis inter lobos cuspidatis,
racemis strictis simplicibus mulüifloris, foliis longioribus, sepalis peta-
lisque ovalibus anticis majoribus, labelli infondibularis laciniis laterali-
bus pedi columnae adnatis obtusis intermedia subcuneata apice biloba
rotundata, disco lineis pluribus elevalis crispis cristato, calcare brevi
conico.

Ivamally Hills, Coimbatore. Leaves strapshaped, oblique at the base, obtuse,
twolobed, with a tooth between, Racemes straight, simple, manyllowered, longer
than the leaves. Sepals and petals oval, the anterior one larger. Lip funnelshaped,
lateral lobes adnate to the foot of the column, the middle one subcuneate, roundish,
trilobed at the apex; disk crested, with several elevated crisp lines. Spur short,
conical. Middle lobe of the lip deep lilac. Flowers yellow.

7. AERIDES. ODORATUM Lour. Cochin. 525. Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. II. 143:

Foliis flaecidis apice obtusis obliquis, racemis pendulis multifloris
foliis longioribus, Jlabelli cucullati infundibularis laciniis lateralibus
ereclis cuneatis rotundatis, intermedia ovala acuta inflexa, calcare co-
nico incurvo.

Common in hottest part of India; also in China and Cochinchina, — Flowers

white, pink at the point, fleshy, very sweeiscented. — D. R. 1485, — B. Mag 4139. —
Floral Cab. II. 75. '

8. AERIDES VIRENS Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIX. (1843,) Misc. 48 et XXX. (1844.) Tab. 41:

Foliis latis oblique retusis, racemosis pendulis multifloris, sepalis

pelalisque obovatis obtusis, labelli cornu acuminato ascendenti, lobis

lateralibus apice denliculatlis, intermedio lanceolato, medio canaliculalo
versus apicem dentliculato.

Java, Flowers sweelscented as large as those of A. odoratum, white, stained

and spotted with deep liloc. Its leaves are remarkable for their bright green colour.

Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. If. 143: according to Blume his A. suaveolens is this species,
but its small rosecoloured flowers are not such as we see in this country.

9. AERIDES SUAVISSIMUM Lindl. Journ. H. Soc. IV. 264. et Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. II. 141:
Tab. 66:

Racemo oblongo horizontali multifloro, bracleis nanis ovalis sca-
riosis, sepalis pelalisque ovalibus oblusis patentissimis, labello cornulo
ascendente columnae adpresso trilobo, laciniis lateralibus oblongis sub-
denticulatis, intermedia lineari bifida sublongiore. — Lem. l. c. t. 217.

Huc : Aérides flavidum Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. II. p. 101. N. 372:

. (4. quinquevulneri facie) labelli cornuti laciniis lateralibus rotun-
dalis integerrimis, in'ermedia breviore bifida glabra.

Flowers glutinous, very fragrant. Lip quite different from that of any species,
wiuh which we are acquainted, lateral lobes rounded and eniire, while the middle
lobe is much shorter and twolobed. Of the lip the horn is green; lobes pale
yellow; sepals and petals dashed with pink.

AERIDES. ORCHIDES. 899

10. AERIDES QUINQUEVULNERUM Lindl. Seri, 30:

Foliis ligulalis apice rotundatis oblique emarginatis, apiculo interjecto,
racemis pendulis multifloris foliis longioribus, labelli cucullati infundi-
bularis laciniis lateralibus erectis intermedia oblonga inflexa denticulata,
calcare conico incurvo.

Cuming misit ex Philippinis.

Nearly allied to A. odoratum, but it wants the delicious fragrance, and yet it has

a pleasant aromatic odour. Flowers have 5 purple blotches end the middle lobe of the
lip is serrated; in all which circumstances the two spec. disagree.

Siem, leaves, mode of growth of Aérides odoratum. Sepals and petals fleshy, (irm,
roundish, white, with a few purple speckles near the base and a rich crimson stain
at Ihe apex, ine lateral sepals much larger than the upper or the petals. Lip fun-
nelshaped, curved inwards at the base of its spur which is conical and green; with its
mouth it presses against the column, which is embraced by its 2 lateral lobes, which
are white speckled with purple; middle lobe is oblong , convex, serrated, deep crim
son with a white edge and pressed close the anther,

Obs, In Past. Fl. G. II. 143. affertur quoddam ^érides pallidum Lindl. Orch. 18.,
quod tristis mixtura ex Sarcochilo pallido nostro (citatur nempe Dendrocolla pallida
Bl. Bijdr. 290. bene pro Synonymo -féridis pallidi L. O. 211.) et additur ex Rumphia
(cf. Walp. Ann. III. 571.) diagnosis Aéridis pallidi Blume, quod verissimum Aérides. —

Additur locus: ,,Timor, on trees, also Philippines, Cuming. Flowers showy,
white. Lip with transverse pale coloured bars. Spur yellowish at the tip. Flowers
very sweet, like lily of the valley. Rchb. fil.

t1. AERIDES. DIFFORME Wall. in L. O. 242. Seri. frontisp. ?. (Descriptionem omit-
limus, quae eadem ac illa l. c.)

Obs. Aérides tessellatum Wight in L. O. 240. JDoubtful plant. Specimens of
Wallich: loose flowers of Vanda Roxburghii and leaves of some plant unknown.'* —
»Aérides appendiculatum Wall. C. 1315. — 4érides taeniale L. 0. 1. — Aérides
difforme Wall. Sert. probably represent so many genera** Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. II.
110. — Quae de Aéride tessellato dicta, ea in herbario Lindleyano probe vidi. — Me-
thodus autem ex difficilibus vix cognilisve speciebus gencra nova efficiendi, non pro-
banda, Rchb, fil.

IL, Folia teretia.

12. AERIDES CYLINDRICUM L. O0. 240. Wight 1. c. 1744;

Leaves round, somewhat cylindrical, racemes short, about two-
flowered, sepals ovate, obluse, pelals oblong, broader; lip cucullate,
funnelshaped, lateral lobes oblong, obluse, adnate to the middle; ovate,
obtuse, fleshy, middle one; spur straight, conical.

Flowers white or slightly tinged with red, lip reddish, middle lobe yellow at the base.
Iyamally Hills, Coimbatore on branches. Aug. Sept. — Lindl. Pàxt, Fl. G. 142,

1495. AENKANTIEIUS nb. fi.
Aéranthus Lindl. B. Reg. 817. — Mystacidium Lindl. Comp. B. Mag. Fasc. 19. p. 206. —
Augrecum Lindl. ex part. — Oeonia Lindl. ex part.

S. t. Planifolia.

1. AERANTHUS FRAGRANS, Huc: Angraecum [ragrans Tbhouars Af. t. 54. Gard.
Chronicle 1850. p. 599:

The leaves of Faáham, known also by the name of Fahon or Fahum leaves, are

imported from Mauritius, They are obtained by Angr. f. It is much sought after by the

113*

900 | ORCHIDES. AERANTHUS.

Asiatics on account of its fragrance. — ft is sufficient to 'ouch the fresh leaves for
ihe Güngers lo remain impregnated with their aroma. The dry leaves, which occur
in commerce have a: odour of Vanille. Alcohol and aether separate the aromatic
principle, boiling water removes a slightly bitter principle and à muveilaginous sub-
stance besides in the aroma. In the country whence they are derived and come in
France a very agreable tee is prepared from them, which.is used as a digestive and
even recommended in disease of respiration organs. Mixed with ordinary tee they im-
part to it an extremely agreeable perfume.

2. AERANTHUS GLADIIFOLIUS, Huc: 4ngrecum gladiifolium Thouars O. Afr. t. 53.
Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI. (1840.) 68:

Caulescens, foliis distantibus lanceolalis acutis, pedunculis axillari-
bus wnifloris, floris patuli phvllis ormnnibus ovato-lanceolatis acutis,
calcare eracili pendulo, pedunculo subaequali. :

Perigonium candidum. Bourbon and Madagascar and Mauritius, where it seems to

have been first met with by Commerson. [t was afterwards «ollecied by Lu Petit
Thouars and others. Flowering in February.

3. AERANTHUS VOLUCRIS. Huc: ÉEpidendrum volucre Thovars | c. 81. Oeconia
Auberti Lindl. B. Reg. 817.

4. AERANTHUS MACROSTACHYUS. Huc: Epidendrum macrostachys Thouars l, c. 83,

5. AERANTIIUS FILICORNIS. Huc: Mystacidium Lindl. Comp. B. Mg. fasc. 19. p. 206:

Perianthium patens, aequale, petaloideum. — Labellum calcaratum,
cam columna arliculatum, limbo indiviso. Coiumna brevis recta, car-
nosa, semiteres, apice utrinque processu longo lineari instructa. - Rostcl-
lum ovatum, elongatum, convexum, nudum. Anlhera membranacea, bi-
locularis. Pollinia dorso excavata, caudicula longa bicruri; cruribus
liliformibus. glandulis tot membranaceis peltalim insertis.

Epiphyta habitu. Angraeci.

Mystacidium filicorne Lindl. 1. c.
Limodorum longicorne Sw.
Angraecum capense L. O. 248.
Epidendrum capense L. ;
Vischrivier; super arbores prope Enon. Drege. Planta epiphyta, to!a palmaris, bre-
vissime caulescens. Folia disticha obtusissima, semipoll. lata, ohlique emarginata.
Racemus muliiflprus, subsecundus, ab ima basi floridus, Sepala et petala lineari lan-
ceolgja, apice recurva. Calcar filiforme, apice infundibulare, sesquipollicem longum,
arcuatum, dependens. Limbus labelli lineari lanceolatus, carinatus, basi gibbosus.
Anthera apice truncata, brevis, rostellum nullo modo tegens. Appendices columnae
lineares canaliculatae, diaphanae, obtusae, seriebus pluribus papillarum purpurearum
transversis quasi barbatis,
With the habit of Angraecum this curious lille plant has characters of so marked
a kind as render it impossible to combine it with that genus. The curious two-legged
caudicula each point of which is inserted in ihe- middle of a transparent gland, the
naked rostell on which the legs of the caudicula are placed without any protection
from the anther, aud the two very curious bearded appendages that stand forward
Írom ihe upper angles of the column, are all at variance with the strueture of An-
graecum and its allies, Aéranthus, Oeonia, Crvptopera are sufficiently different.
Obs, Moneo, in copia florum callos in labelli basi nullos adesse. Hinc non est
Epidendrum capense. Rehb. fil.

6. AERANTHUS PECTINATUS. Huc: Angrecum pectinatum. Thouars |. c, 51, etc.
Hook. B. J. I. p. 48, Tab, CXVI. ]

AERANTHUS. ORCHIDES. 901

1. AERANTHUS POLYSTACHYUS. Hue: 4ngraecum polystachyum | Lindl. Bot. Reg.
XXVI. 1840. sub 68:

Caulibus ramosis, foliis distichis ovalibus coriaceis oblique biden-
latis, spicis opposilifoliis flexuosis multifloris, foliis paulo longioribus,
bracteis orbiculatis ciliatis, sepalis basi et apice ciliatis, labello sub-
rotundo cuspidato, calcare vesiciformi.

A cespitose plant, throwing out long roots from the lower part of its stem, whose
branches are only 2—3" long. A spike of very minute flowers proceeds from oppo-
site every leaf.

Peru. Matthews 1905. (Herb. Hooker.)

8. AERANTHUS MICRANTHUS. Huc: Angraecum micranthum Lindl. B, Reg. XXI,
(1836.) 1712:

Caule brevi, foliis oblongis trinerviis apice obliquis, spicis secundis
multifloris horizontalihus, congestis, foliis brevioribus, sepalis petalis-
que subaequalibus angus!e ovatis apice patulis, labello conformi basi
bilobo bidentato medio pubescente, calcare obtuso incurvo postico.

Caulis 2 pollicaris. Folia 1'/ pollices longa, 1'/ pollices lata, plana, crassa.

Flores minuti, albi. — Sierra Leone.

9. AERANTHUS ORGANENSIS. (Angraecum organense Rchb. fil. Mss. in Herb. Lindl.):

Caule brevi, foliis oblongolieulatis apice oblique obtuseque bilobis,
spicis distichis multifloris abbreviatis, bracteis ovatis minutis ciliolàtis
ovaria pedicellata subaequantibus, sepalis tepalisque ligulatis obtuse
aculis, labello- aequaliter Iridentato, calcari incurvo apice vesicato ovario
pedicellato subaequali. Organ Mountains: Miers.

10. AERANTHUS LANSBERGII. Huc: Angraecum Lansbergii Rchb. fil. Orchid. Lansb.
11. AEHANTHUS SCHIEDEI. Huc: Angraecum Schiedei Rchb. fil. cf. Walp. Ann. III. 572.

12. AERANTHUS JAMAICENSIS Rchb. fil et Wullschl. Huc: |Angraecum. jamaicense
Rchb, fil. et Wullschl, Mss.

Caulis. vaginis tessellatim rugulosis (arpophyllaceis), foliis ligulatis in-
aequaliter obtuseque bilobis valde crassis superne vernixiis, spicis
paucifloris abbreviatis, bracteis minutis triangulosemiovatis, sepalis te-
palisque lieulatis acutis, labello oblongo apiculato seu. obtusangulo qua-
drato antice medio apiculalo, calcari cylindraceo ovarium aequante, in
capsula matura curvulo brevissimo.

Ab Aerantho micrantho, cum quo infaustissime confusus est, foliis vernixiis flo-

rumque fabrica longissime distat, — Arb. Fairfield Jamaicaze. Wullschlágel.

$. 2. Dolabrifolia.

13. AERANTHUS DISTICHUS. Huc: Angraecum distichum Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXI. (1837.)
1181:

Caule imbricato, foliis distichis compressis recurvis obtusis supra
canaliculatis, floribus solitariis axillaribus, pedunculis foliis subaequalibus;
sepalis ovatis pelalisque angustioribus secundis oblusis, labello postico
oblongo concavo apice tridentato, calcare tereti horizontali pedunculo
breviore.

Caules 3 — 4" longi, atrovirides. Folia densissime imbricata, Flores parvi, lactei

carnosi, inodori. Labelli dentes laterales rotundati, intermedio recto acuto. — Sierra
Leone. Loddiges imp.

902 ORCHIDES. AERANTHUS,

S. 3. Aphylli.
SS. a. Grandiflori.

14. AERANTHUS LINDENIT, Huc: Angraecum Lindenüi Lindl, Gard. Chron. 1846, p. 135,
Lindl. Orch. Lind. p. 12. N. 67. 1846:

Aphyllum, acaule, radicibus numerosissimis intricatis, sepalis petause
que lanceolatis, labelli trilobi cucullati lobo medio bilobo mucronu'o
interjecto, laciniis longissimis caudalis divaricatis, calcare 4ongissimo fili-
formi, capsula ovali laevi slipitala.

This remarkable plant is a true perasite, if we can judge from the manner in
which its roots are planted upon the bark of trees, to which they seem inherent. The
flower of ihe purest white is sometimes a foot in length, including the spur up to
the point, When out of flower it is difficult to discover the plant, so much do the
roots assume the colour of the bark in which ihey grow. Found Sepibr. 1840 at
St. Yago de Cuba, in the dense forests of Sagna and Nimauima.

Judice Rchb. fil. sic definiendus ob sequentem speciem:

Sepalis tepalisque triangulis obluse acutis seplemmerviis subaequa-
libus, labelli late trilobi lateligulali lobis lateralibus ante medium obtlu-
sangulis minutis, lobo medio a basi lata divergenti bicruri, cruribus
semifalcatis sexnerviis.

159, AERANTHUS SALLEI:

Sepalis tepalisque lineariligulatis acuminatis septemnerviis, labelli
lati trilobi latoligulati lobis lateralibus acutangulis elongatis, lobo medio
ligulato, longiusculo apice trifido, lacinia media triangula parva, laciniis
lateralibus lanceo subulatis quadrinerviis.

Domingo. Sallél (Forsan: huc pertinet specimen Schomburgkianum domingense

herbarii Lindleyani).

16. AERANTHUS FUNALIS. Huc: Angraecum funale Lindl. ,,Gard. Chronicle** fid.
Hook. B. M. 4295. Oeceoclades funale L. O. 237. Epidendrum funale Sw. Pr. 126.
Limodorum funale Sw. Occ. 1521. Trichocentrum? funale Lindl. B. R. XXIII. (1837.)
sub 1950. Hook l. c.:

Subacaule aphyllum, radicibus copiosis elongatis crassis, cylindra-
ceis, hic illic articulatis, pedicellis subbifloris, sepalis petalisque oblongo
lanceolatis reflexis, labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus parvis erectis, inler-
medio maximo late obcordato bifido, calcare filiformi perianthio bis
longiore.

Jamaica. Purdie. Perigonii sepala et tepala viridula. Labellum albidum luteo-

marginatum.

$$. b. Parviflorus racemosus.

17. AERANTHUS FASCIOLA. Huc: Angraecum fasciola Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI. (1840.)
sub 68:

Aphyllum acaule, radicibus longissimis flexuosis, spicis erectis mulli-
floris distichis distanlibus, sepalis petalisque linearibus aculis, labello
membranaceo petalis adnato, apice brevi triangulari, calcare pendulo ob-
tuso inflalo laevi.

A small leafless plant with the habit of A. tenue, only the flowers are much
larger, alibough very small, and distinctly distichous. It answers to the short cha-
racier we possess of Limodorum Fasciola, a plant L have never seen; but as ihe
latter is a native of the Society Islands it is probably distinct. Demerara.: Schorm-
burgk (herb. propr.) — Cf. etiam Hook. Lond. Journ. Il. 1843, 673.

AERANTHUS. ORCHIDES. 903

S. 4. Acifolii.

18. AERANTHUS ORNITHORRHYNCHUS. Angraecum ornithorrhynchum Lindl, Bot. Reg.
XXVI. (1840). sub 68:
Foliis acicularibus, spicis opposilifoliis brevibus paucifloris (5—96),
sepalis pelalisque lineari-lanceolalis acutis, labello ovato apice triangu-
" lari subcarnoso, antherae apice elongato obtuso membranaceo, calcare
lereti ascendente ovario longiore.
Resembling A. subulatum in habit, but quite different in its (lowers. — Saint Ca-
tharina in South Brazil. Twedie (herb. tlooker).

1490. CRYP'TOPUS Lnd.
B, Reg. 817.

CRYPTOPUS ELATUS Lindl. l. c. Hook. Bot. Journ. f. 45. Tab. CLX:

Caulis ut videtur erectus, elongatus, simplex, erassitie pennae eygueae, subuncialis
hie illic fibris elongatis, rigidis, flexuosis, simplicibus instructus. Folia disticha,
coriacea, brevia, 12" longa, 6"' lata, basi vaginantia, apice oblique emarginata, Pe-
duneulus saepe bipedalis, erectus, teres, apice racemoso subpaniculatus, Flores
laxi, remoti, majusculi. Bracteae ad basin pedicellorum nigro fuscae, meinbranaceae,
amplectantes, obtusissimae. Sepala patentia, demum reflexa, omnia unguiculata, ex-
teriora spathulata; obtusa, 2 int. lamina láta, triloba; lobis lateralibus l»nceolatis,
acutis, subrecurvis, intermedio fere obcordato, cum mucrone. Labellum superum
sepalis paulo brevius, 4-lobum, apice mucronatum; lobis inferioribus minoribus
faleato - recurvis, superioribus plusquam duplo majoribus, horizontaliter paten-
tibus, lineari-oblongis rectis, apice obtusis, bifidis; segmentis valde obtusis calcare
basi dilatata saccata longissime attenuatum, curvatum. Germen gracile, rectum, in pe-
tiolum vix angustiorem attenuatum. — Columna brevis antice utrinque superne dente
ovato vel lobo dilatata. Clinandrium planum, antice tridentatum, in sinubus dentium
glandula (pollinis ?) magna, cupuliformis, viridis, in caudam latam dense: bilobam at-
tenuata , subtus lamellifera. Stigma quadratum depressum. Anthera subbiloba he-
misphaerica, antice bifida, unilocularis, primum membrana (dein erumpente) tecta,
Massae poll. 2 obovato subrotundae, nigrescentes, semibilobae.

1496. BENDEROPHYILAX LDhb. fi.

Mss, in litt, ad cl. Grisebach.

Sepalum summum oblongum. Sepala lateralia oblongosemilunata, obtusa, Tepala
ovata obtuse acuta. Labellum a basi brevissima cuneata trifidum, laciniae postieae
obtusangulae parvae divaricatae, lacinia media ab isthmo lrevi dilatata pentangulo an-
Irorsum dilatata, antice sinuato emarginata , biloba, carina erecta obtusangula ascen-
dens inler lacinias posticas et per isthmum ; calcar cylindraceo-filiforme ovarium pe-
dicellatum adaequans. Columna brevis, reclinata, utrinqne in alam rhombeam as-
cendentem expansa. Anthera antrorsum rostrata. Pollinia gemina, depressa, postice
perforata. Caudicula papulis sericeis hispida glandula supposita.

DENDROPHYLAX HYMENANTHUS Hehb. fl. in litt, ad cl. Grisebach, qui misit sub
Wright 1692. Cuba. ,,Oncidium wusneoides Lindl.^ ^ Radices adventitiae filiformes
multum flexae. Folia —. Pedunculus filiformis, sursum ramulo elongato aequali fur-
catus, vaginis arctis paucis, Calcar el pedicellus muriculis minutissimis parvis obsiti,
Flos illi Ionopsidis paniculatae aequimagnus, imo labello excepto comparabilis, —
Videtur igitur una cum Oncidio usneoide lectus,

904 ORCHIDES. ANGRECUM.

11908. ANGRECUTT /chb. fil.

Angrecum P. Thouars O. Afr. ex p. — Aérobion Spr. Syst. HI. 716. ex. p. —
Angraecum L. 0. 245. ex p.

1. ANGRECUM SUPERBUM Thouars l. c. 62. 63. 64. Huc: Angr. eburneum Lindl. Bot.
Reg. XVIIL. (1832.) 1522, Paxt. Mag. 1849. XVI. p. 90. D. Mag. 4161.

2. ANGRECUM EBURNEUM Thouars l. c. 65. Huc: Angr. virens Lindl. 1847. sub 19
Lindl. Paxt, Fl. G. p. 25. 26. xyL Cf. Walp. Ann. I. 792. lbi nescio quo anglico
lapsu ex Seharampore venisse dicitur.

3. ANGRECUM BRONGNIARTIANUM Rchb. fil. Pescatorea I. 16:

Afüne A. superbo Thouars (eburneo Lindl.): foliis lato-lieulatis, quam
pedunculus brevioribus, bracteis minoribus, sepalis pelalisque lanceo-
lalis longe aculo-acuminatis, labelli carina basilari in lineam elevatam
discum usque procurrenli, calcari filiformi tenui labello. plus duplo
longiori.

Planta speciosissima validissima. Caulis basi articulotionem manus virilis crassus

Folia latoligulata, margine paulo undulata, apice obtuse acuta, latere altero ob-
Qusato, altero subito angustato inaequalia, subbipedalia, tres uncias lata. Pedunculus
validus, bene ultra bipedalis, portione inferiori vaginis retusis brevissimis quinis longe
distantibus vestitus, supra racemosus. Bracteae cucullatae ovatae, ovario plus duplo
breviores. Ovarium cum pedicello Lortum. Perigonium bene coriaceum. Sepala ac
petala lanceolata bene acuto acuminata, petala et sepala lateralia demum reflexa. La-
bellum utrinque semirhoumbeum, apice trilobum, lobis lateralibus obtuse triangulis,
lobo medio lanceo-cuspidato; carina depressa rhombea in lineam excurrens in disco
labelli. Calcar angustissime filiforme acutum, labello plus duplo longiore. Gynoste-
mium brevissimum crassum, dimidio superiore antrorsum protensum. Androclinium
immersum antice marginatum, per discum unicarinatum — Fovea transversa apice a
lobis inflexis gynostemii tecta. Anthera depressa mitrata apice excisa, intus bene bi-
camerata. Pollinia depressa ovata, extrorsum profunde bisulca sessilia in caudicula
ligulata brevi adhaerente, glandula peltata, Perigonium et gynostemium viridia, la-
bellum album.

4. ANGRECUM BILOBUM Lindl. B. Reg. XXVI. (1840.) Misc. 151:

Caule brevissimo, fohis cunealo-obovalis oblique bilobis reticulatis
racemo verrucoso pendulo multifloro multo brevioribus, sepalis pelalis-
que lanceolatis patentibus, labello conformi paulo majore, calcare fili-
formi emareginato breviore.

: À lovely Orchid with long drooping racems of suow Vhhe flowers, just tipped
with pink and slightly sweetscented, It has singular, netted, obovate leaves, clove
at the point, and slightly sprinckled with small tubercles. Lodd. imp. Cape Coast
Castle, — »

Bot. Reg. XXVII. (1841.) tab, 35:

Anthera cristata, unilocularis. Pollinia duo excavata, alba. Glandula alba. Rostellum

wans stigma, quod antice in sinum recedit, arcte deflexuin, marginique sinus attin-
gens superflciem stigmaticam iu duabus partibus dividere videtur.

Huc: Angraecum apiculatum Hook. Bot. Mag. 4159:

Caule brevi radicanle, foliis distichis obovato-lanceolalis, oblique
acuminalis opacis strialis racemo pendulo laevi (everrucoso) multifloro
multo brevioribus, sepalis peialisque lanceol: iis patentibus, labello con-

formi paulo laliore, calcare filiformi integro breviore, anlherae crista
eglandulosa.

ANGRECUM. ORCHIDES. 905

I was at first disposed to consider it the same with 4. hilobum Lindl, Bot. Reg.
1841. t. 35; but that has semipellucid, reticulated leaves, distinetly and deeply two-
lobed at the extr., the rbachis of the raceme and peduncle are warty and the spur is
dilated and emarginate at the apex. Anther case hemisph, indistincily. twolobed,
with a mucronate crest at the top, not granulated like that of bilobum

Sierra Leone.

9. ANGRECUM CAMPYLOPLECTRON Rchb. fil. Bonpl.- HT. 226:

Aff. Anger. bilobo Lindl. racemo inultifloro, sepalis tepalisque ovatis
obtuse aculis, labelli lineariligulali lobis basilaribus oblusangulis erectis
parvulis, calcari cylindraceo sigmoideo obtuso, laminam labelli subduplo
excedente ovario pedicellato tertia breviori, pollinario A. bilobi.

Von Herrn Consul Schiller eingeführt.

6. ANGRECUM ARACHUNOPUS Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 93:

Aff A. bilobo Lindl. duplo gracilius, omnibus perigoni phyllis senis
subaequalibus linearilanceolatis acuminalis, evnostemio eraciliore.
Pedunculus ultrapedalis fi'iformis rariflorus, subflexuosus, Sepala ac tepala lineari
lanceolata, acuminata, labellum subaequale, calcar filiforine pedicellam prope bis supe-
rans; gynostemium gracile, stigma medium usque, limbus infrastigmaticus integer ;
anthera obtuse conica, androclinii limbus subinteger. — Goldküste

13. ANGRECUM PBICAUDATUM Lindl. in Comp. D. Mag. Fasc. 19. p. 205:

Caulescens, foliis distichis lineari-oblongis, oblique bilobis, spicis

horizontalibus, imultifloris, foliis brevioribus, sepalis ovalis, obtusiusculis,
petalis angustioribus labello triparlito plano, lacinus lateralibus inter-
mediae ovatae aequalibus linearibus apice mullifidis, calcare recto cy-
lindraceo ovario triplo longiore.

In collibus calcareis Kopje, prope Zwart Kopsrivier.

Parva species, epiphyta. Caulis tripollicaris. Flores minuti; bracteis brevissimis,
membranaceis, obtusissiiis, amplexicaulibus. —Laheili laciniae laterales | caudam
apice pilosam simulant, Columna brevissima.

A very curious little species, with the habit of A, palmiforme, next whieb i
might be arranged.

8. ANGRECUM ARMENIACUM Lindl. B. Reg. XXV. (1839). Misc. 109:

Caulescens, folis distichis canaliculalis apice oblique et acute bi-
dentalis, spicis lateralibus horizontalibus secundis, sepalis ovatis, pe-
talis linearibus, labelli trilobi laciniis lateralibus acuminatis intermedia
iriangulari longioribus, calcare pendulo clavato basi compresso calvce
duplo longiore.

Sierra Leone. Loddiges.

Flowers uniform apricot-colour, small, secund, closely arranged in a horizontal la-
teral spike. Habit is that of a Sáccolabium. Very different from all Angreca, but has
some affinity with A. mystacinum. The spur is twice as long, as the calyx, compressed
at the base, and when inflated a little so as to appear clavate.

9. ANGRECUM VESICATUM Lindl, B. Reg. XXIX. (1843.) Misc. 9:

Acaule, foliis canaliculatis recurvis spicae pendulae aequalibus, flori-
bus distantibus divaricalis, sepalis ovatis, pelalis linearibus acutis, la-
bello ovalo acuto, calcare arcualo ovario longiori, apice jüflato dia-
phano.

From the Ashantee country, whence it was cbtained by Mr. Loddiges. lt bears

white, inconspicuous flowers, whose spurs look like a horn with a semilransparent
bladder at the end. It seems !o range next to A. caulesceus from the Isle of France

vL P TEM (14

906 ORCHIDES. ANGRECUM .

Adduntur specie: haud bene cognitae haec:

10. ANGRECUM CONCIIHIFERUM Lindl. Bot. Mag. Comp. I. 205:

Pygmaeum, caulescens, foliis distichis linearibus, inaequaliter bilobis,
vaginis verrucosis, pedunculis filiformibus unifloris, sepalis petalisque
selaceo-acuminalis reflexis, labello semi-infundibulari repando crenulato
inembranaceo, calcare horizontali longissimo filiformi.

Outniqualand in sylvis. — Drege.

Caulis pollicaris sesquipollicarisque. Folia coriacea, plana, pollicaria. Bracteae
ovalae, eucullatae, membranaceae. Flos magnus in tam parva specie, calcare et labello
simul sumptis 2 poll. longis.

A most curious litlle species, of which ! have seen only single flowers, the pol-
lenmasses of which had fallen away. "The sepals and petals are quite membranous,
the lab. is of the same texture; and lookslike one valve of a tiny delicate shell, with
a long tube fastened gracefully to the hinge If this is not the very model of a Tri-
ton's trumpet, | am sure it ought to have been.

/.11. ANGRECUM SACCIFERUM Lindl. B. Mag. Comp. I. 205:

Acaule, foliis linearilanceolalis distichis oblusis oblique emarginatis,
séapis sublrifloris foliorum longitudine, bracteis subrotundo ovatis cucul-
lalis, pedicellis filiformibus, sepalis oblongis acutis, petalis ovalis, la-
bello cucullatro ventricoso aculo, calcare brevissimo scrotiforini.

Outniqualand sup. arb. etiam inter Key et Basche. Drége. — Near the Nynna

Burchell. — Belongs to the set of A, caulescens.

12. ANGRECUM PUSILLUM Lindl. B, Mag. Coinp. l. 6,:

Acaule foliis linearibus falcalis, stiialis, acutis apice obliquis, spicis
erecfis laxifloris, fo!iis longioribus, bracleis brevibus diaphanis cucullalis,
sepalis petalisque ovalis subaequalibus conniventibus, labello subrotundo-
Ovalo acuto concavo postico, calcare recto ovario breviore.

Super arbores prope Doschrivier; Outniqualand, prope Koratra. Drége.

Species delicatula, inter muscos vegetans; facie omnino Phreatiae elegantis, sed

minor,

13. ANGRECUM CLANDESTINUM Lindl. l. c, 206:

Caulescens, foliis crasissimis ensiformibus, recurvis, apice acutatis
bilobis, lobo altero longissimo, spica horizontali dense semisubterranea,
bracteis ovatis coriaceis rigidis, floribus nigro-pilosis explanalis, sepalis
ovalis, petalis linearibus glabris, labello ovato cucullato nudo, calcare
sigmoideo pendulo apice inflato.

Folia plana, 6 pollices longa. Spica crassa, 1'/ pollices longa. Flores parvi, albi.
Ovarium, sepala a dorso, calcar et labelli venter nigro pilosa. Labellum margine vi-
ride incrassatum. — Anthera truncata, rostellum elongatum non tegens, caudicula
linearis simplex; glandula linearis, acuta, adscendens, — West. Coast Afr. Lodd.

14. ANGRECUM TENUE Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXVI. (1840.) sub 68:

Aphyllum, acaule, radicibus longissimis intricalis, spicis tenuibus
filiformibus erectis simplicibus, sepalis petalisque acuminatis apice re-
flexis, labello ovato acuto, calcare ereclo, oblongo, carinato.

.A multitude of very long entangled roots, without leaves form the principal part
of this plant, which seems whol!y destitute of leaves, The spikes are clustered, and
are from 2—4 inches high. The flowers are the smallest in the genus.

On trees near Para Martius. (herb. reg. monac.)

Obs. Angrecum purpurascens Gardn. Chronicle 1852. 390, Quid?

Obs. Lindl. l. c. Comp. Bot. Mag. 205; Angreci species nova adest in herb.
(Nr. 1269) in sylvis Outniqualand super arbores a Dregeo lecta; sed deflorata, Caulis

^

ANGRECUM. ORCHIDES. 907

est pedalis, foliis distichis recurvis apice inaequalibus bilobis, lobo altero falcato,
aliero brevissimo.

Mr. Burchell also found this, but without flowers, near Krakakamna Lake, in the
district of Uitenhage. — Species duae alterae adsunt Dregeo inter Key et Basche
lectae, sed floribus delapsis non determinarndae.,

16. ANGRECUM APHYLLUM Thouars l. c. 13: Hook. Lond. Journ, IIt. 1844, p. 482;
Mauritius near St. Louis Gardner !

14035. EES'TIOSTXAaCIHYS nhb. [i.
v. Mohl und v. Schl. D. Z. 1852. 930 ;

Perigonium carnoso-membranaceum, palentissimum , phylla externa
oblongo-triangula , acuta, la!eralia interna. acula, basi inferiori nunc
obtusangula, labellum oblongum, subacutum, ostium calcaris transversum,
calcari clavatlo, basi nunc sulcato, gynoslemium in phyllum summum
reflesum, semiteres, dorsum versus apice recurvum, androclinium ro-
tando-excavatum, aequaliter limbatum, rostellum integrum, acutum, stig-
malis fovea rolunda, magna, hinbns prominulus stigma basi et lateribus
cingens, pes planus, ligulatus, liber antrorsum productus uno plano
situs cum labello et evnostemio; anthera mitrata, rhombea, antice acuta,
veslisia dissepir;entorum nulla praeter lobulos duos minutos in fundo.
Pollinia oblonga, integra, caudiculae 2 clavatae, apice cupulaeformi pol-
linia amplectantes, basi allenua!a, in glandula communi rolundata insi-
dentia, (Ad L. Jenisclhianam).

I. Folia plana.

1. LISTROSTACHYS ARCUATA. Huc: 2ngraecum arcuatum Lindl. Comp. B. Mag.
Fasc. 19. p. 205:

Caulescens, foliis distichis iineari-oblongis, obtusissimis emarginatis,
racemis mullifloris, foliis brevióribus, bracteis subrotundo-ovatis meim-
branaceis concavis, sepalis pelalisque linearibus acuminatissimis palen-
lissimis, labello conformi carinato revoluto, calcare arcuato tereli ovario
duplo longiore.

Albany paras. super arbores; etiam in colle caleareo Kopje, paras. super radices
fruticum foliis multo brevioribus, magis carnosis, apice oblique bilobis; an idem?
flores desunt.

Near Grahams Town. Burchell.

Folia fere pollicem lata, apice aequaliter emarginata, in sicco striata, 6 pollices
longa. Racemus adscendens, 4 poll. longus. Flores carnosi. Bracteae magnae, con-
spieuae,. Columna nana, rostello elongato, apice antherae superlecto. Pollinin 2,
sphaerica, caudiculis totidem linearibus cartilagineis glandulae communi didymae
cartilarineae adnatis. ^

The double caudicula of this plant is at variance with the true charact. of Angrae-
cum, hut I amitoo little acquainted with the Mauritius and Madagascar species to judge
of its value. It js unaccompanied by any other peculiarity , and appears to agree
with Ep. polystachyum of Thouars in that respect. The latter. species is missed ia
Gen. and Sp. O. but should be placed next this as Angraecum polystachyum.

Lindl. Paxt, Fl, G. Il. p. 120. Nr. 396. Xyl. 199.

2. LISTROETACHYS CAUDATA, Huc: Angraecum caudatum Lindl, B. B. Reg. XXII.
(1836.) 1844 :
Foliis loratis canaliculatis emarginalis, spica radicali pendula flexuosa
4-flora, labello obovato. rostrato serrulato, calcare longissimo apice bilobo.
114*

908 ORCHIDES. LISTROSTACHYS,

Epiph. radices erassas, simplices, nebulosas promens. Caulis simplex,. brevis, fo-
liis loratis canaliculatis apice fissis 6'' longis, distiche imbricatis, Spica pedalis, ex
axilla imorum foliorum pendula; pedunculo gracili, atroviridi, ad nodos tumido;
rachi flexuosa, internodiis circiter 2 poll. longis. Ovarium sessile, fusco maculatum,
basi tortum. Sepala et petala explanata, linearilanceolata, acuminata, herbacea,
aequalia, basi fulva, fere 2^ longa. Labellum ejusdem longitudinis, album, peta-
loideum, serrulatum, cuneatum , angulis rotundatis vel potius obovatum, apice mu-
crone longo viridi rosiratum, ima basi involutum et denticulatum, in calcar pro-
ductum 9 poll. longum, fulvum, subulatum, apice (fig. 3.) obtusum et bilobum.
Columna fulvo-viridis, brevis, erecta, basi (fig. 1.) crassior et angulata, sursum at-
lenuata et marginata, gynizo plano fulvo, rostello subulato gynizo longiore. Poll. 2,
postice paulo sulcata, in caudiculam longam cuneatam sessilem.

Sierra Leone, Lodiliges. — B. Mog. 4370.

3. LISTROSTACHYS PELLUCIDA. Huc: -ngraecum pellucidum Liudl. B. Mag. XXX.
1844. 2:

Acaule, foliis distichis oblongis subundulalis recurvis apice obliquis,
basi equitantibus, racemis densis nutantibus axillaribus foliis breviori-
bus, sepalis pelalisque linearilanceolatis, labello fimbriato. cordato-ovato
iruncato, calcare brevi lanceolato porrecto, caudiculis 2 subulatis, glan-
dula communi didyma.

Flowers delicate and transparent as if they were flakes of snow fixed by frost in
tbe very act of melting. Each part of ihe lip is studded and bordered with little
crystalline elevations, and the whole fabric of the blossom is as fregile as thin
plates of glas. — Sierra Leone Msr. Lodd.

4. LISTROSTACHYS MONODON. Huc: Angraecum monodon Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. Il
p. 102. fig. xyl. 187. magn. :

Subacaule, foliis distichis oblongis oblique bilobis, racemis angustis
mullifloris, bracleis minimis membranaceis rotundatis cueullatis, ovalis,
acutis, labello subrotundo basi dente solitario aucto calcare crasso cla-
valo breviore.

Smells like seeds of horse-chesnut. Flowers pink. — Pescatore,

3. LISTROSTACHYS ASHANTENSIS. Huc: Angraecum ashantense Lindl. B. Reg. XXIX.
(1813.) Misc. 19:

Caulibus repenlibus, foliis distichis coriaceis ovatis apice oblique
erosis, foliis subaequalibus, floribus resupinalis, tepalis petalisque ga-
lealis denticulatis ovato-lanceolatis , cbtusiusculis, labello pandurato ob-
(uso denliculato basi unidentato, calcare arcuato subcompresso basi
constricto labelli longitudine, pollinis caudicula acuminata bipartita.

Light cinnamon coloured flowers in spikes 4" long.

Ashantie Loddig. flowered 15/6/43.

6. LISTROSTACHYS PERTUSA. Huc: Angraecum pertusum Lindl, Comp. B. Mag.
Fasc. 19. p. 205:

Caulescens, foliis distichis loratis oblique bilobis, spicis recurvis
secundis densifloris, dine ovalis obtusis palentissimis, pelalis paulo
minoribus, labello plano obovato reflexo apiculato infra medium calca-
rigero, calcare clavato labello longiore.

Fol. 4—5 poll. longa, supra leviter scrobiculata infra purpureo-punctata, valde car-
nosa, duas tertias pollicis lata. Flores parvi, purpurascentes, dense secundi. Racem.
i1—5'" long. Bracteae minimae acutae. Labellum fauce calcaris orbiculari infra me-
dium perforatum nec ad ipsam basin ut in reliquis, — West Coast of Africa, Lodd,

YANDA. ORCHIDES. 909

a. Jenischiana, Huc: Listrostachys Jenischiana Rchb. fll. l. c.: perigonii albidi
phyllis acutis, ealcaris ostio transverso. —Listrostachys pertusa Rchb. fil. l. c. — Bot.
Mag. 4782:

Caule bred, foliis distichis elongato oblongis rectiusculis carinatis
utrinque pinnu'atis apice oblique bifidis basi equitantibus, racemis densis
nulantibus axillaribus, folia aequantibus, floribus imbricatis distichis,
ovariis sepalisque rotundatis concavis tuberculatis, pelalis ovalibus, la-
bello apice rotundato obtuso, basi dilatato compresso, calcare clavato la-
belli longitudine.

A. perlusum Lindl. in Paxt. Mag. Nat. VII. 287.

b. Pescatori«na Rchb, fil. labello apice melius truncato: Angraecum Pescatorianum
Lindl. Journ. Hort. Soc. 1V. 263. (1849):

Folis aneustis canaliculatis oblique obtusis (lobo altero obsoleto),
spicis brevibus densissimis cylindraceis, floribus extus nigro pilosis,
labello cuneato truncato trilobo, calcare curvo clavato obtuso laminae
longitudine.

Isle de France. Bouton,

Flowers small, seem to have been white, appear in short dense cylindrical spikes ;

the leaves are nearly a foot long, distichous like other Angreks, with a very oblique
blunt end. The 2 jollenmasses have each caudicle and common gland.

1. LISTROSTACHYS POLYSTACHYS. Epidemdrum polystachys Thouars | c. Tab. 82.
Angrecum polystachys Lindl. Comp. B. Mag. l. c. 205 nec ^ngr. polystachyum Lindl.
B. Reg. 1840 sub 68.

ll. Folia subulata.

8. LISTROSTACHYS SUBULATA. Huc: 4ngraecum subulatum Lindl. Comp. B. Mag
l. c, 205:

Caulescens, gracile, foliis subulatis, sepalis ovalis acutis, petalis li-
nearibus acutis paulo brevioribus, labello postico ovato cucullalo crasso
intus nudo, calcare reclo filformi ovario longiore. Flores parvi, albi,
solitarii. Columna brevissima. Poll. Angraeci veri.

West Coast of Africa. Loddiges.

1500. AGROSTOPHYLLUM Pi.
Bijdr. 368. Tab. 53.

1. AGROSTOPHYLLUM HASSELTI. Huc: ,,Appendicula Hasseltii Bl.* Wightl. c. 1748. 3:
Stems simple, lerete; leaves broadly linear, retusely mucronulate,
sheaths of the leaves edentulate; limb of the lip erect, crenulate.
Mergui: Griffith.
Fig. of eniire plant is somewbat reduced.

2. AGROSTOPHYLLUM PLANICAULE. Huc: Agrostophyllum Khasiyanum Griff. Calc.
Journ. 1V. 1844, p. 378, Tab. XIX. :

Petalis lineari lanceolatis, labelli lamina obreniformi, sinu dentigero

margine integro.

Eria plemicaulis Wall. (sine char.) Lindl. B. Reg. 28. Misc. not. p. 8. Nr. 4.
Montes Khasiyani.

Caules aggregati, plani, basi attenuoti, vaginis distichis '/, amplectentibus semi-
tecti, Folia 2—3, apicem versus caulis, linearilanceolata, basi attenuata, apice aequa-
liter bifida, mucrone interjecto, Spicae 2—3 florae in capitulum terminalem subnutan-
iem paleaceum congestae, bracteis paleaceis vaginantibus sursum majorifactis vestitae

010 ORCHIDES. AGROSTOPHYLLUM.

Flores minuti, viridiscentes albidi, in paleis subimmersi, superiores praecociores; in-
terdum solitarii, Perianthium ringens, posticum. Sepala oblonga, acuta, !ateralia
obliqua et ab labelli basi saccata. Petala lanceolata, paulo breviora, margine re-
curva fere conduplicata, vel semireflexa, alba. Labellum horizontale saccatum cum
columna continuum, medio constrictum et transverse septa'um, septo lutescente, late
emarginato; lamina reniformis, emarginata, dente interjecio , aucta crista obsolete
longitudinali margine crenulata subrecurva. Columna sepalis paulo brevior, medium
versus gibbere valido subbilobo instructo, gradatim attenuata in pedem brevem , cum
quo labellum continuum. Clinandrium !ridentatum. — Stigmatis labium superius (ros-
tellum) bipartitum, parvum, inferius carnosum, magnum, revolutum; tela stigmatosa
tantum subtus labium superius. Anthera terminalis, 8-locellata. Pollinia 8, oblongo
obovata, in glandulam rotundam rubescentem sessilia. Ovarium recium, costis in-
conspicuis, — Introduced by Mr. Gibson, during his residence on the Khasiya Hills.
It succeeds well in mould with broken pots. I know it to be ihe Eria planicaulis of
Dr. Wallich , with the authority of a drawing io the Library. The name would have
been passed over entirely, had it not made its appearance, under the sanction of
Dr. Lindley ; and so grave are the mistakes, that may be imposed by the authority of
Mss. names, which should very generally be viewed with suspicion, ibat this plant
which dilTers toto coelo from Eria, and which belong to the Sect. Vandeae of Dr. L. has
been characterized by that authority on tbe species of this difficult family as an Eria
and has also been fully described by Mr. Booth, as an Eria.

Obs, Huc etiam perünebit: Diploconchium inocephalum Sehauer Nov. Act. Leop.
XIX. Suppl. L T. 129. Descriptio adeo inanis, ut reddenda non sit. Specimen in
Museo Berolinensi adhuc inanius. — Hchb. fil.

1501. CALANTHE Pr.
Bot. Reg. 518.

Lindl, Folia I, Fasc. VI. VII. (Novbr. 1859.) (Impressa monographia Novbr. I. 1854.) :

This well-marked genus approaches Phaius very nearly, as Grifüth has pointed
out, but ihe adhesion of the pollen-masses to a separable gland is constant, unless
the flowers are exomined too eaily. Limatodis differs in having a lateral inflores-
cence as well as a free cucullate lip. The callosities on the lip afford excellent spe-
cific marks, but cannot be employed in the generic character, as will be evideut from
the following enumeration.

Specierum analysis e l. c.

S. I. Ghiesebreghtia. Calcar 0, v. brevissimum.

A. Calcar 0.
a. Labelli lobus medius major lamellatus . . . . . . . . . . XY. tricarinata.
ea " z mümernumdos .. .. ?. puberula.
B. Calcar brevissimum.
&. Labellum lamellatum.
HEN "7. 1 «4 wi os. on o2 os NE das dad on NE
E RE decr e n avi ^ kl x d Fei acid EE 4. brevicornu.
b. Labellum secus axin callosum, lobo medio maximo bilobo . 9. biloba.
c. Labellum nudum et petala tomentosa nana . 6. mecicana.
d. ,)basi cum tüberculo hirsutum" . . . . . . . . . . . . 4. abbreviata,
S. 11. Eucalanthe, Calcar elongatum.
A. Labellum indivsum — . . 4b $5 5o loe E ner. cokanpreon sreaotie als

B. Labelli Jobus imedius maximus.

ORGHIDES.

CALANTHE.

Petala retusa, sepalis diversa . . . . . . .
d. aeutiuscula, sepalis similia,
Lab. lobus medius acutus, calcare uucinato . . . . . . .
H 5» Ssubrotundus emarginatus.
basi hicallosus.
calcare clavato,
scapo niultivaginato, spica rara
scapo multivaginato, spica densa . . .
calcare lineari.

labelli lae. iat. linearibus . . . . . .
j3 i ntigulis rom saris e de
basi triplici serie verrucosum.,
verrucis subaequalibus . . . . SNCer ur

verrucis basilaribus multo majorit.
foiiis subtus glabris, bracteis foliaceis ovario aeq.
1 ü áü » braeteis pedicello brevioribus
foliis subitis. pilosis 3 2 oed... d dul
C. Lahelli 3—4 lobi laeiuiae subaequales
a, Labellum basi hispidum aut seriatim verrucosum
ERO CRENIIUD MAET S PIT e. Ci ue (e jan are. AS e MS
», rectum,
labello aequale.

labelli lobi lat, majores; verrucae plurimae serialae . .

" i^ HÜUHOLBS; puuCude ETFNIOE, "rore us
elongatum.
Labelli laciniae laterales maximae . . . . . . . .
» » subaequales.

scapo vaginis dense imbricato ^^ . . ^. . . . «e.
Jl » paucis distantibus.
floribus nutantibus campanulatis . . . . . . .
erectis explanati$.
verrucis liberis confusis QM EeR si DE. Vofeitht d
"ro "ag gneulum. GANDAUSL oe lan ea s
b. Labellum basi callo magno dentato auctum . . . . . . «
c. Labellum lamellatum.,
lamellae 3 pone basin.
lobus inedius bilobus, laciniis rotundatis imbricatis. . .
» » emarginatus apieulatus — . . . . « « « «
lamella 1 juxta apicem.. «4 ;... 2e eio o Romo is
d. Labelluim bicallosuin.
LENT qr brasiül L- oo oecaria sa cimi mne FoeSP Ds o0
" " lóngiuS . . . . « ..«,yslecunw M. B4 male
€. Labellum basi costis tribus elevatis,
E 0 coole pangmetemeen nip, oris Prope aito ucc dT"
quadrilobum x1 re Mr Pad M isto d recae Prec P MIO T
f. Labeilum basi nudum.
luflorescenta hirsutissimima pendula
« erecta.
labelli 4-lobi laciniis subrotundis aequalibus
lateralibus minoribus acutis . . . .

»" H LI

D. Vix nota. £L oMuumnu

911

9. conspicua.

10. curculigoides,

11. angustifolia.
12. clavata.

13.
14,

galeata.
emarginata.

15. sylvatica.
16. versicolor.

11. Masuca,
18. purpurea,

19. uncala,

40. parviflora.

. 291. angusta.

22. furcata.

23. vaginala.
24, Perroletli.
29. veratrifolia.

26. gracillima,
21. alismaefolia.

28. discolor.
29. bicolor.
30. Griffühi,

31. .speciosa.
32, densiflora.

38. plantaginea,
34, herbacea.

35. veslita.
36, chloroleuca,

37. fulgens.
38. oder«.,

912 ORCHIDES. CALANTHE.

S. 1. Ghiesebreghtia. A. Rich. in Ann. Sc. ser. 3, II. p. 28.
1. CALANTHE TRICARINATA Lindl. Orch. Nr. 18. L. F. p. 2.

2. CALANTHE PUBERULA Lindl. Orch. Nr. 19. Griff. ic. t. 313. L. F. p. 2:

Flowers rose-colour, with linear yellowish petals, 'and a purple lip. The middle
lobe of the lip varies in form from linear-lanceolate and entire to obovate oblong,
or lanceolate and serrate.

Wild on the mountains of Sylhet—Wallich; Khasia Mountains — Griffith, at the
height of 5—6000 feet—Hooker and Thomson; N. W. Himalaya, at 5000 feet — T. Thom-
son; Assam— Mack ; Sikkim, Dorjeeling, at 3000 feei—J. D. Hooker.

3. CALANTHE OCCIDENTALIS L. F. l. c. p. 3: ;
C. scapo ovarioque tomentosis, labelli basi conici lobo medio sub-
rotundo crispo 3-larellato.
The five lamellae planted upon a nearly orbicular lip, with a very short conical
spur, plainly distinguish this. I know nothing of its colour.
Wild in the N. W, Himalaya; Sirmur, at 6—7000 feet—T. Thomson, Jacquemont.

4. CALANTHE BREVICORNU Lindl. Orch. Nr. 16. Sertum Orchid, t. 9. L. F. p. 3: «

Flowers brick-red, striped with white.

Wild in Nepal — Wallich; Kamaon — Namik, at 9000 feet — Strachey and Winter-
bottom ; Sikkim, in woods, in May, at 5—6000 feet—J. D. Hooker.

Sert, ]. c. 9: 9"—1'/,' broad, deep green leaves gradually taper off into a sheathing
foliaceous stalk, surrounded externally by several sheathing scales. Scape about the
same height as leaves, smooth, round, with a few distant scales. Flower racemes
generally arranged on one side of the scape; subiained by ovate-lanceolate, slighily
downy bracts, longer than the pedicels, Ovary clavate, downy. Sepals and petals
linear-lanceolate, spreading, nearly equal, striped with bright light red. Labellum 3-
lobed, not very not much united with the column, has a very short smooth spur;
lateral lobes are acute, and much smaller, than the middle one, which is obovate
and emorginate, with 2-deep vertical plates incumbing down the middle towards the
spur, and conceeling a third, which is smaller, but longer; its col. is white, with a
few reddish spots at the base. The fruit is an oblong triangular capsule, opening at
the angles into 3 valves. .

5. CALANTHE BILOBA Lindl. Fol. p. 3:

C. spica densa cylindracea, sepalis acuminatis patentissimis, petalis
linearibus, labelli basi conici lobis lateralibus obsolelis, intermedio un-
guiculato cuneato bilobo laciniis acutis per axin carnoso. à

Flowers in long spikes, dull wine-red. The pollen-masses are represented in a

drawing among Mr. Cathcart's collection, as adhering to a wedge-shaped caudicle, as
broad and nearly as long as themselves.

Wild in Sikkim, at 4000 feet—J. D. Hooker.

6. CALANTHE MEXICANA Rchb. fll. Orch. Europ, t. 355. fig. 5. 6. 7. Bot. Zig. 1853.
p. 493. L.F. p. 8:

C. spica conica, floribus omnino tomentosis, pelalis nanis, labello
paulo longiore obovato apiculato cornu brevi lacinus lateralibus erectis
nanis.

; Ghiesebreghtia calanthoides A. Rich. l. e, Lindl. in Orch. Linden, Nr. 129,

,Petals yellowish white, dotted with rose.'* — Linden. Although 1l adopt Mr. Rei-

chenbach's view, and refer this new-world plant to the old-world genus Calanthe, it
is necessary to observe, that, in its dwarf petals and lip, and in the double gland o£
the pollen-masses, it is sufficiently distinguishable, and more deserving of distinction .
than many so-called genera. Its habit is however the same as that of Calanthe.

CALANTHE. ORCHIDES. 013

Wild in Mexico— Galeotti, Leibold; in Cuba on the edges of the forests of Mount
Liban and the Sierra Maestre, at the height of 3000 feet, August—Linden.

Obs. Citatum falsum. Etenim descripta est primum in de Schiechtendalii Linnaea
1844. 406 :

Scapo erecto, foliis latis oblongis acuminalis breviore seu aequali
multifloro, bracteis lanceolatis ovariis longioribus, sepalis petalisque mi-
noribus oblongis obtusiusculis, labello ovato obtuso integerrimo pube-
rulo calcarato, calcare tenui ovario breviore. — Mexico Leibold.

Ghiesbreghtia Rich, et Gal. Aun, sc. nat. 1845. Jan. p. 28:

Perianthium explanatum, sepala libera. Labellum cum 8gynostemio
omnino connatum etl quasi vaginam anlice basi calcaratam eflormans,
indivisum subcristatum; vagina eynosteul apice antice biloba, basi cal-
carala, gynostemium breve, clinandrium marginatum, rostellum sub-
elongatum, relinaculo oblongo terminatum. Anihera subglobosa. Pol-
linia 8 per 4 agglutinata, et cum retinaculo cohaerentia.

3. CALANTHE ABBREVIATA Lindl. Orch. Nr. 15. (Amblyglottis Bl.) L. F. p. 4:
Flowers white, in May. M
Wild in Java, near the cataracts of the river Tjikundul in the mountains of Gede
* —Blume.

S. 2. Eucalanthe.

8. CALANTHE ALPINA J. D. Hooker, Mss, L.F. p. 4:
€. spica secunda, labello subrotundo inciso basi nudo, calcare pen-
dulo filiformi-conico duplo longiore.
Flowers greenish yellow, ,,scentless"; lip vellowish, very irregularly striated
with red.
Wild in-Sikkim, at Lachen, in pine woods, at 10,000 feet, in July—J. D. Hooker.

9. CALANTHE CONSPICUA Lindl, F. p. 4:

C. sepalis oblongo-lanceolalis aequalibus, petalis retusis paulo la-
tioribus, labelli lobo medio obcordalo basi cuneato versus columnamni
hispido . . . . . ., calcare compresso clavato incurvo labello aequali.

A noble species with the habit of C. Masuca and fulgens, but with flowers twice
as large as in either; their colour is unknown. Leaf broad, like that of C. veratri-
folia, slighlly pilose beneath. Haceme short, roundish. Flowers nearly smooth, two
and-a-half inches long, at least, from the setting ou of the pedicel to the end of the
lip. Sepals narrowly oblong, one-and-a-half inch long, acute, equal-sided, three to
five-veined; petals the same length, rather broader, quite retuse. Side lobes of lip
&runcate recurved, middle one broadly obcordate, slightly denticulate. The surface
of the base, owing to the fleshiness of the parts and the pressure into which they
have been subjected, cannot be exactly ascertained. "There is however no doubt (hat
there is a line of small soft teeth, as in. C. sylvatica, and [ helieve the mouth of the
spur is stopped by some large warls. The spur is remarkably club-sbaped aud
curved like a sabre.

Among Reinwardt's Icones ineditae, is a plant with pale lilac flowers which may
belong io this species.

Wild in the Philippines ; Bohol—Cuming.

10. CALANTHE CURCULIGOIDES Lindl. Orch. Nr. 13. Bot. Heg. t. 8. 1847. L. F. p. 4.

Styloglossum nervosum Kuhl and Hasselt,
? Amblyglottis pulcra Blume Bijdr. 311.
? Calanthe pulcra L. O. Nr. 9.

VI. 115
»

914 ORCHIDES. CALANTHE.

Spike erect, a foot long in vigorous specimens. Flowers bright yellow.

Wild in Malacca—Griffith; Penang and Singapore— Wallich; Java, in tbe woods of
tbe mountains of Seribu—Blume.

Cf. Walp. Ann. I. p. 792.

11. CALANTHE ANGUSTIFOLIA Lindl. Orch, Nr. 12, (Amblyglottis BL) L. F. p. 5:

I have wild specimens from Mr. Lobb, in one of which the leaves are three times
as broad as in the other. The spike is thin and few-flowered, with deciduous bracis.
Two inflated sheaths clothe the scape. In Reinwardt's unpublished figures, where it
is called Limodorum striatum, the flowers are represented as white with a pale
orange-coloured lip. | find ihe latter to be four-lobed, with rounded equal lobes
and a pair of calli at the base.

Wild in Java—Lobb; in shady places on the mountains of the province of Buiten-
zorg—blume.

12. CALANTHE CLAVATA Lindl. Orch. Nr. 11. L. F. p. 5:
A fiue species wilh primrose flowers in a dense cylindrical raceme.
Wild in Sylhet—Wallich; Kbasia, at 4000 ft —llooker and Thormson; Sikkim at 4
—9000 feet—J. D. Hooker, Cathcart,

13. CALANTHE GALEATA Lindl. Fol. p. 5:

C. (racemo paucilloro secundo), sepalis pelalisque e2alealis, labello
basi bicalioso laciniis lateralibus linearibus brevibus intermedia obcu«
neala calcari acuto curvo aequali.

Dr. Hooker's herbarium contaius no specimen of this very distinct species, which

is founded on a sketeh by himself, preserved among his collections. It represeuts a
plant with the following peculiarities. Scape rather more than a foot high, with a
pair of young, leaves at the base, from among which rises a nodding raceme of four
llowers; the full-grown leaf is about eighteen inches long, broadly oval taperiug into
a channelled petiole. The sepals and petals are dull olive striped with erimson, and
,Converge over the anther." The lip is white with a rose-coloured spur. There is
not;ing in the, genus to which this cau be referred even if the few-llowered raceme
and nodding flowers, which may be occidental, are disregarded. The capsules are
pyriform, triangular and about one-and-a-half inch long. The drawing is dated May
9, 1848,
Wild in Sikkim, at 4000 feet, near Dorjeeling—J. D. Hooker.

14, CALANTHE EMARGINATA Lindl. Orch. Nr. 4. (Amblyglottis Bl.) L, F, p. 5:
Flowers large, violet, with orange-coloured callosities on the lip.
Wild in Java, in ihe priinaeval woods of M. Gede—BDlume.

Obs. Omisit cl, Lindley: Wight Ic. pl. Ind. or. III. 918. (1844), cf. tamen sub 16.

19. CALANTHE SYLVATICA Lindl. Orch. 6. L. F. p. 9.
Centrosis sylvatica Thouars Orch, afr., t, 35. 36.

B. natalensis Rehb. fil. in Linnaea XIX. 314.

Flowers white, gradually changing to bright yellow without fading, so that the
upper part of the long spike is pure white, the lowest very yellow, the middle a de-
licate cream colour, Within tlie hollow of the column lower down than the tubercles,
I find a pair of fleshy calli.

Wild in Mauritius and Bourbon— Thouars, Douton &c.; fields in elevated situations
—Bojer; La Pouce—Gardner ; B. Port Natal—Rchb. fil.

The Natal plant which Mr. Reichenbach regards as a variety, | have seen no-
where. It would seem to have à more slender habit, shorter bracts, and a flner
spur. — Cf. Paxt. Fl. G. L p. 25. Nr. 33.

Obs. Calanthe versicolor b. natalensis Rchb. il. ame serius pro specie, Calanthide
natalensi, edita, Cf. Bonpl, IV. p. 322. Rchb. fil,

-

«€

CALANTHE. ORCHIDES. | 915

Huc ad C. sylvaticam Lindl.: C. versicolor Lindl. Sert. Orch. 42, Bot. Reg. 1814.
sub 3i

Wild in the East Indies, locality unknown, Flowers white, with a purple lip, chan-
ging to yellow. 1

Lindl. Sert, l. c.: Habit of C. veratrifolia. Leaves very broad, rather concave,
.when in great vigour, and as much as a foot and a half long, among them rise the
stout noble scapes, round, here and there furnished with a sheathing scale, srrooth
near the ground, but downy over all the upper portion, Flowers quite smooth, of a
deep rich violet, very acute, spreading, and rather larger than the petals, which have
the same form, but are a little curved back at the tips. The lip adheres by the base
t0 the whole edge of the column, which is unusually short, it is threelobed, the side
lobes are half foveate; obtuse, and much smaller than the middle lobe, which is ob-
ovale, almost wedgeshaped, deeply split, along its middle ruus a line of warts, which
terminate next the column in 3 much larger oblong tubercles. Spur is curved, little
thibkened towards ihe end, about the same length as the downy ovary. — Fl. at
Sion, Sept. 1840.

Lindl. Bot. Reg. l. c.:

Foliis oblongo-lanceolatis erectis concavis 1—9 nerviis, utrinque glaberrimis scapo
apice pubescente brevioribus, racemo deuso pyramidato, labelli columnae brevi ac-
creii trilobi lobis lateralibus ovatis nanis, iotermedio cuneato bilobo multo majore,
basi bituberculato secus lineam mediam verrucoso, calcare glabro ovarii pubescentis
longitudine.

16. .CALANTHE MASUCA Lindl. Orch. Nr. 3. B. R. 1841, t. 97. B. M. t. 4941. L. F.p.6:
C. emarginata Wighi. 1c. 3. t. 918. FE
Flowers large, purple, with three long rugged white or orange-coloured callosi
ties on the base of the lip. The Ceylon and Java localities indicated in L. O. must
now be expunged, as uncertain.

Wild in Nepal—Wallich ; Sikkim—Cathcart; Nilgherries—Lobb.

Bot. Reg. XXVHI. 1842, Misc. 52. et 1844. t. 31:

Scapo ereclo, foliis latis oblongis petiolatis acuminatis longiore, ra-
cemis multifloris, labello tripartito basi tuberculis seriatis 5-cristato,
seriebus intermediis elevatioribus; laciniis lateralibus linearibus subfal-
calis, intermedia. cuneata emarginata m unguem linearem laciniis late-
ralibus aequalem angustato, calcare longissimo falcato clavalo, columna
brevi obliqua antice bifoveata, ovario pubescente.

Deep violet lowers with a rich purple lip. Nepal, Beugal, Ceylon, probably Java.

— Cf. Paxt. Fl. G. f. p. 138. Nr. 187. Lem. Jard. Fl. t. 62.

11. CALANTHE PURPUREA Lindl, Orch. Nr. 2 B. Reg. 1844. sub t. 37. L. F. p. 6:
The three preceding species are very difficult to distinguish, and possibly C. ver-
sicolor, the wild locality of whicl is uuknown, may be a mere variety of C. Masuca,
What differences 1 most rely upon will appear from the following contrast:

versicolor. Masuca. purpurea,
Leaves . . . . smooth on both sides pilose beneath sofily hairy beneath
USC PETENTE 20 ENT TATE open . .-. close.
eiii C uius leafy, larger than the shorter lhan the , as "oh "és ^pétikcéls,
DNAKE x2 ANTA 3 pedicels .
Sepals and Petals. white , . . . . purple ... . purple.
—0 07 NL je bt v. VAPPAPTDPRRPEIUR broad? d 3E narrow.
Do. sidelobes . . oblique . . Aw broad ... 5 round.
Spur nearly straight , nol curved, longer; nearly swaight, shorter
, lorger than the pedicel than the pedicel — than the pedicel.

115"

016 ORCHIDES. CALANTHE.

I should add that for the characters of C. purpurea I am obliged to rely chiefly
upon an [ndian drawing, all the Ceylon specimens that I have seen being much de-
cayed and bardly examinable, except a small uncharacteristic one in Sir W. Hooker's
Herbarium, collected by Mrs. Walker.

Wild in Ceylon—Macrae, Walker,

Lindl. Bot, Reg. XXX. 1844. sub 37:

Scapo erecto foliis lato oblongis petiolatis acuminatis supra pilosis
subtus Ltomentosis longiore, racemis laxis mullifloris, labelli trilobi lobis
lateralibus nanis rotundatis patentibus intermedio angusto cunealo di-
vergenti-bilobo, calcare ovario vix breviore.

18. CALANTHE UNCATA Lindl. Fol. p. 6:

C. racemo angusto, bracteis foliaceis ovario multo longioribus, la-
belli basi hispidi lobis lateralibus dimidiatis acutis intermedio bilobo,
calcare uncinato.

Flowers small, the lowest scarcely longer than the bracts, Spur remarkably

hooked upwards. 1| have seen only à single specimen, sent me by Griffith.

Wild in Sikkim ; Dorjeeling— Griffith.

19, CALANTHE PARVIFLORA Lindl. in Paxt, Fl. Gard, sub t. 61. L. F. p. 7
A slender species, with a downy spike, soraetimes as much as a foot long. Leaves
from two and a half i0. four and a half inches broad. Bracts much reflexed. The
lateral lobes of the lip are conspicuously larger than the deeply bifid middle one;
Ihe warls are very numerous and extend from ihe sinus to !he base in crowded
rows. The pollen-masses are alinost sessile on an obovate gland.
Wild in Java—Lobb. 334,

Lindl. Pax!, Fl. G. 2:

Scapo gracili multifloro pubescen!e bracteis reflexis, labelli lobis
lateralibus ovalis intermedio bilobo obtuso divaricato usque ad basin
verrucoso, caleare glabro fusiformi pendulo sepalorum longitudine.

Java. Lobb. 334. .

20. CALANTHE ANGUSTA Lindl. Fol. p. 7:

C. racemo lomentoso denso angusto, laobelli lobis lateralibus inler-
medio bipartito minoribus, verrucis paucis gyratüs, calcare subclavato
apice inflexo ovario paulo longiore.

Leaves very small, not more than four inches long, petiole included. Scape a
foot high and more, with a few distant ovate shealhs. RBRaceme very dense and
narrow, with short downy ovate braets, resembling that of C. veratrifolia on a small
scale. The warts at the base of the lip form a kind of circle. with two or three smaller
in ihe middle, and one or two outside in the direction of the point.

Wik in Khasia—Lobb.

. CALANTHE FURCATA Datem. in B. Reg. 1838. Misc. 34. L. F. p. 1:

A plant with the habit of C. veratrifolia. Flowers white. Mr. Reichenbach has
righily pointed out the fact that. the spur of this species is variable, sometimes being
emarginate, sometimes not, and either longer or shorter than the lip. The same
fact is observable in my wild specimens. It chiefly differs from C. veratrifolia in the
larger size of the lateral lobes of the lip. Tt is probably the Amblyglottis veratrifolia
of Blume. :

Wild in the Philippines —Cuming; Java—Junghuns (308), De Vriese.

2

M

Calanthe. furcata. Batem. Msscr. in B. Reg. ] c.

Foliis ovato-lanceolatis profunde plicatis scapo dense capitato sub-
aequalibus, labello columna omnino adnato tripartito basi glanduloso-

CALANTHE. ORCHIDES. 917

cristato laciniis lateralibus semiovatis apice rotundalis, intermedio cu-
nealo divaricatim bilobo lobis apice serratis, calcare incurvo pubescente
apice furcato labello breviore.

A whiteflowered species, with a scape about a foot high, received by Mr. Bate-
man from the Luzon islands, where it was coilected by Mr. Cuming.

Rchb. fil. in v. Schl. B. Ztg. 1852. 136:

Sowohl Exemplare von Cuming gesammelt, als solche, welche in Tetschen blühten
sind dimorphisch. Entweder hat der Sporn zwei kleine pfriemliche Spitzen, oder die
Spitze ist ganz flach gedrückt, zweispalug. Hr. Bateman giebt an: , calcare incurvo
pubescente apice furcato labello breviori." Unsere Pflanzen zeigen den Sporn lànger
als die Lippe, die Sàulenpartie eingerechnet.

22. CALANTHE VAGINATA Lindl. Fol. p. 7:

C scapo vaginis deuse imbricato, racemo denso conico tomentoso,
bracteis floribus longioribus, labelli 4-lobi laciniis aequilatis obtusis
crista verrucosa antrorsum hispida, calcare labello longiore.

I have only seen a solitiry scape, remarkable for the very numerous loose leafy
scales with which it is invested. The infüorescence is. unusually dense. No leaves
accompany the specimen. Possibly the fiowers may appear before them, as Griffith
says is the case with his C. odora (See Nr. 38).

Wild in Assam—Major Jenkins.

23. CALANTHE PEROTETTI A. Rich, in Ann, Sc. Ser. 2, XV. 68. Wight ic. pl. t. 1664,
L. F. p. *:

Flowers delicate lilac, according to Wight, ihe lip with a deeper tinge. They are
iwice as large as in C. veratrifolia, and appear to have in all cases the sepals and
petals erect, and presenting a somewhat campanulate appearance, whereas in that
species the lateral sepals are completely rellexed. — Differs from C. purpurea and its
allies in the lateral lobes of the lip being as long as the middle one or nearly so.

Wild in the Nilgherries—Lobb ; frequent in clumps of forest, in moist soil, from
July to August, or even as early as May—Wight.

Calanthe Perroltetii A, Rich. Ann. Sc. Nat. XV. 1841. p. 68:

Foliis petiolatis, ellipticis, nervosis, plicatis, aculis, pedalibus aut
sesquipedalibus, scapo distanter vaginato, foliis aequali aut sublongiori;
spica laxiuscula; floribus lilacinis, lonze pedunculatis, bractealis; bracteis
ovali-lanceolalis, pedunculi ovariique loneitudine; labello trilobo, sub-
plicato, sepalis sublonziori; lobis lateralibus anguslis, erectis, subfal-
calis, medio obcordalo, alle bilobo, calcare gracili, labello fere duplo
longiori; ovario pubescente. .

Sylv. humid. circa Avalanchy. Nilgherries,

Wight lc. V. 1664. 1665: Leaves petioled, elliptic, curved, plicale, acute, scape
longer than the leaves, furnished with distant sheathing scales: raceme loose: bracts
ovate, lanceolate, length of ovary: sepals and petals subequal, ovate, obtuse: lip
ihreelobed, lateral lobes lanceolate, middle one much larger, truncately 2—3-lobed,
lobes spreading; spur slender, straight, longer or about the length of the lip. Flowers
light lilae, lip wifh a deeper tinge. — Neilgherries, frequent in clumps of forest, in
moist soil, flowering July aud August. 1 have seen it in flower in woods about
Coonoor in May. Too near C. veratrifolia Lindl.?

24. CALANTHE VERATRIFOLIA R. Br. in B Reg. t. 720. L, O. Nr. 1. Griffith Ic.
t. ?283. fig. 4. L. F. p. 8&
(A.) Flowers pure white.
(B) discolor. A dwarf form with a dirty brownish lip, and a pale purple central
stain,

918 ORCHIDES. CALANTHE.,

(C.) australis. Flowers white changing to bulr.

Amblyglottis flava Blume Bijdr. 3:0. t. 64.
Flos triplicatus Rumph. Amboyn. VI. t. 52. fig. 2.

(D.) comosa. Raceme very dense; bracts broad, very downv.
C. comosa Rchb. fil. in Linn, XIX. 374.

This is a very extensively dispersed plant, varying somewhot in appearance ac-
cording to soil, place and climate. The varieties above enumeroated might without
inconvenience be disregarded, or they might be greatly muliiplied. The size of the
braets, the denseness of the inllorescence, and the degree of downiness are verv va-
riable circumstances.

Wild in many tropical parts of Asia; A. Cevlon, up to 6000 feet — Mrs, Walker;
Continent of India; B. Ceylon — Macrae; C. Australia, in the Illawarra district, South
of Port Jackson—A. Cuuningham ; Amboyna—Rumphius; Java—Blume ; D. Ceylon—J,
D. Hooker; Nilgherries—Rchb. fil.

Bot. Reg. XXV. 1839. Misc. 39: [n Aug. 1822, whilst on excursion to the Illawarra,
a coast district on the south of Port Jackson, | met with a plant in dark shaded
woods, which J inuroduced to Kew, in the foll. year considering it a Bletia. It. soon
afterwards [lowered in that coll. and was then ascertained to diller in no one re-
spect from the Java plant. They have repeatedly been in flower together since that
period, and on a close critical examinatioa of the two plants, no difference could be
discovered, excepting that the Australian plant is not so purely white in the flower,
as the Java one; their identi!'y is therefore clearly determined, lilawarra district,
near Port Jackson (lat. 34! S.) is therefore another locality. — New South Waiess
All. Cunogh. s

Lindl. Paxi, Fl. G. H. 132. Calanthe veratrifolia var. australis: (Calanthe australi.
Hort.). Not pureiy while. Ex Moore: , spur is shorter, llowers more cormipact.
Leaves also shorter and the plant is hardier, having stood in a cool greenhoose all
le season and flowerei nicely."

35. CALANTUE GRACILLIMA Lindl. Fol. p. 8: ve
C. racemo gracillimo pubescenle, bracteis ovalis acutissimis, sepalis
lateralibus subrotendis reflexis petalis angustioribus, labelli 5-lobi laci-
nüs linearibus obtusis, verrucis paucis sub cucullo plicato latentibus,
calcare recto labello longiore.
C. veratrifolia Hooker in Bechey's Voyage p. 11:

A very slender plant with a narrow raceme sometimes as much as eighteen inches
long, with straight sharp narrow by no means undulated braets aud very little down
The flowers are much iike those of C. veratrilolia, but the lateral sepals are roun-
dish, equai-sided and five veined, while ihe petals are narrower and three-veined;
and tbe crest at the base of ihe lip consists of a fleshy hood beneath which lurk a
few warts, ierminauing forwards in a narrow elevated plate. Dy this circumstance it
is abundanily distinguished from C. verawifolia, independent of its diflereut habit.
The only leaf ia Sir W. Hooker's herbarium is mere than eighteen inches long, by
three-and-a-half broad, and seems to be smooth on both sides,

Wild in ihe Society Islands— Beechey.

26. CALANTHE ALISMAEFOLIA Lindl. Fol. p. 8:

C. foliis ovalo-subrotundis longissiue peliolatis subtus glaucescen-
libus, labelli quadrilobi laciniis lateralibus linearibus intermedia alle ob-
cordata callo maximo carnoso tuberculato juxta basin, calcare labello
vix aequuail.

Leaves with much the appearance of Alisma "Plantagó; inflorescence nearly

smooth; bracis ovate, squarrose; flowers white, tinged with pink, except ihe sepals,

CALANTHE. ORCHIDES. 919

which are roundish and somewhat green. The very remarkable callosity at the base
of the lip is bright yellow.

Wild in Sikkim in hot valleys at 2000 feet —J4. D. Hooker; in Khasia, at 4000 feei—
Hooker and Thomson.

21. CALANTHE DISCOLOR Lindl. in Sert. Orchid. sub t. 9. B. Reg. 1840, 1.55. L. F. p. 9:

Sepals and petals claret-coloured ; lip white tinged with pink.

Wild in Japan—Zollinger.

Calanthe discolor Lindl. Bot. Reg. XXIV. 1838. Misc. 32:

Racemo laxo pubescente, sepalis petalisque acutis, labelli trilobi
columnae omnino accreli pubescenlis bilamellati lobo intermedio. bilobo
3-carinato, calcare pubescente acuto limbo breviore. Sert. Orchid. sub t. 9.

Introduced from Belgium.

They no doubt belong either to Java or Japan, 1' in height. In this the lip is of

a delicate white, whit a few spots of pink near the base. Sep. aud pet. are of a deep
reddish brown, a litile disposed to be striped.

Bot. Reg. XXVI. 1840. 55:

Folia oblonga, venis tribus majoribus, caeteris minoribus interjectis, scapo elon-

gato racemoso multifloro breviore. Scapus malmaris ad sesquipedalem florib 8—20,
Sepala et perala vinoso purpurea; labellum album, subroseum. — Comm. Aug. Meche-
linck of Ghent,

28. CALANTHE STRIATA R. Br. in B. Res, 578. L. F. p. 9:
Limodorum striatum Banks Ic. Kaempf t. 2. .
C. bicolor Lindl. in Sert, Orch. sub t. 9.

Flowers yellow, cinnamon-brown at the bach. The lip has a bifid linear downy
callosity at the base, beyond which rise three lamellae extending almost to the point
each having a minute lamellula at its own base.

Wild in Japan—Kaempfer.

Calanthe bicolor Lindl. l. c.:

Racemo laxo pubescente, sepalis petalisque acutis, labelli trilobi co-
lumnae omnino accreti lobis subaequalibus, intermedio cuneato apiculato
Irilameilatlo basi convexo pubescente bicorni, calcare acuto limbo duplo
breviore glabro. à

Flowers larger, than in discolor, bright yellow inside, and rich orangered exter-

nally ; when spread open they are nearly 2" diam. Mr. Aug. Mechelinck sent it under

the name of 4mblyglottis flava Blume.

29. CALANTHE GRIFFITHII Lindl. in Paxt, Fl, Gard. sub t, 61, L. F. p. 9:

C. racemo laxo multifloro, labelli lobis lateralibus linearibus. ob-
"iusis intermedio subrotundo truncato. denticulato. sub apice dente unico
magno aucto, calcare recto pendulo.

A. plant with the habit of C. puberula. Spur straight, about as long as the lip. A

single compressed tooth just within the apex of the lip.

Wild in Bootan; To Chuku, on wet banks at 6000 feet, and above Telagong—

Griffith,

L. c. in Paxt. Fl. G. praeterea: ,,ovario tomentoso," ,,caleare — — pubescente,**

30. CALANTHE SPECIOSA Lindl. Orch. Nr. 8. (Amblyglottis Bl.) L. F. p. 9:
Flowers orange-coloured.
Wild in Java; in the dense woods in the mountainous parts of Bantam and
Buitenzorg— Blume.

31. CALANTHE DENSIFLORA Lindl. Orch. Nr. 10. Bot, Reg. t. 1646, L. F. p. 9:
When young the raceme forms a globular mass, completely covered by roundish

920 ORCHIDES. CALANTHE.

ovate, thin deciduous bracts, Each scape is furnished'with three inflated sheaths.
The column is remarkable for being extended into a long constricted neck above its
junction with the lip. Flowers apricot-yellow.

Wild in Sylhet — Wallich; Assam — Griffitb; Khasia, at 4000 feet — Thomson and
Hooker.

Lindl, l. c.:

Scapo foliis multo breviore, squamis laxis ventricosis, racemis den-
sis mul'floris corymbosis, labelli curn columna parum connati lobo
medio cuneato bilobo, disco bilamellato, calcare longo reclo pendulo
apice clavalo.

Rhizoma subterraneum, brevissimum, pullulationibus junioribus duris rigidis cor-
nulis sanguineo pallido punctatis. Folia oblongo-lanceolata, plicota. Scapus semi-
pedalis et ultra, squamis 2—3 venitricosis sanguineo-punctatis laxe vaginatis. Flores
pallide lutei, in corymbum densum multiflorum congesti. Sepala et petala conniventia
aequalia. Labellum cum columna parum connatum, trilobum ; lobis lateralibus ascen-
dentibus rotundatis, intermedio cuneato rotundato bilobo basi lamellis 2 cornutis bre-
vibus ornato; calear curvum pendulum, apice clavatum.

32, CALANTHE PLANTAGINEA L. O. N. 7. L. F. 9. Sert. Orch. t. 24, Griff. ic. t. 339,

Flowers pale rose-colour or violet with a darker lip.

Wild in Nepal and Kamaon—Wallich; Namik, at 9000 feet—Strachey and Winter-
bottom; Bootan, between Tussulling and Chindrippa, 7—1500 feet—Griffith ; Sikkim—
Cathceart.

Sert. l. c.: Disc. by Wallich: common about roots of' trees in various mount.
places in the valley of Nipal and in the forest on the summit of Mount Chandaghery.
Febr. Roots thick, white, clustered, smooth when old, originally covered with dense
white hairs, Stem is a creeping rhizome with round knobs, whence the leaves are
produced, Leaves ovale, acute, 6—8^", wavy ; their stalk 6" deeply channelled, an-
gular gradually widening upwards. — Scape 1—1'/, high, often tinged with purple.
Racemes 6—8'' in length, pale purple flowers; pedicels !/," covered with short down
like all the ext. parts of the flow. Bracis linear lanceolate, 4'* long, downy, nearly
white. Perianth spread open,. pale violet. Sepal lanceolate, acute, 3—8^"; petals
linear. Lip naked, 3 parted, with cuneate obovate segments, of which those of the
side are more obtuse, than the middle, which is apiculate, 3 tubercles at the base;
some reflexed hairs inside , at the base prolonged into a slender spur, which is
notched at the end, pendulous, as long or longer, than the pedicel.

:33. CALANTHE HERBACEA Lindl. Fol. p. 10:

C. foliis lalis subsessilibus, labelli basi tricostati 4-lobi lobo inter-

medio alte obcordato, calcare sigmoideo.

Sepals and peials lanceolate, green. Lip pure white. Spur doubly curved yellowi sh

Wild in Sikkim, in hot valleys at 1—4000 feet—J. D. Hooker.

Obs. Cl. Lindley haec vult l. c. p. 10.

Calanthe vestita Lindl. Orch. Nr. 5, Paxt, Fl. G, 147, c. ic. Bot. Mag. t. 4671.

Cylheris Griffithii Wight ic. t. 1751.
Preptanihe vestita Rchb. fil. in Bot. Ztg. 1853. 493. Ó

Flowers pale cream-colour. Inflorescence extremely shaggy. In a variety there is
a deep crimson blotch at the base of the lip. Mr. Reichenbach having examined this
plant before the pollen-masses adhered to their gland, supposed it to be a distinct
genus, which he called Preptanthe, and placed among Epidendreae,

Wild in Burma—Griffith, Wallich.

Cf. supra p. 460, — Adde: Paxt. Mag. XVI. 128.

34. CALANTHE CHLOROLEUCA Lindl. Fol. p. 10:

C. racemo raro secundo, labelli nudi 4-lobi laciniis aequalibus ro-
tundatis. i

CALANTHE. ORCHIDES. 021

Flowers rich yellowish green. Lip white, with a dull vellowish stain at the hase,
Wild in Sikkim, iu hot valless at 2000 feet—J. D. Ilooker.

39. CALANTHE FULGENS Lindl. Fol, p. 10:

C. racemo capitato paucifloro, labelli 4-lobi nudi laciniis lateralibus
dimidialis intermedio bilobo, lunato mullo majore, calcare pediceilo
longiore.

A beautiful plant. Flowers nearly three inches across, deep warm crimson, with

a deep purple lip, having at its base a pair of naked yellow streaks.

Wild in Sikkim, in hot valleys at 2—4000 feei—J. D. Hooker.

36? CALANTHE ODORA Griffith notul, !lI. 365, L. F. p. 10:

I have not seen any specimen which agrees with the account given of llis plant,
which may perhaps not be a Calanthe. Griffith. says it has — 1. Scapes appearing
before the leaves; 2. Flowers large, white and showy, with.the smell of Hyacinths;
3. Leaves rather glaucous underneath; 4. A spur two-toothed at tlie end; and 5,
Eight pollen-masses with as many pulverulent caudicles! The only species of Ca-
lanthe that may correspond with the first ehar. is C. vaginata, Nr. 23; but it is un-
certain whether the only specimen. of that species at present known, may not be ac-
cidentally rather than naturally unaccompanied by leaves, and it differs in all other
paruculars, Griffith describes the flowering stem of this plant as being a foot and
half high.

Wild in Upper Assam, in grassy places; Suddyah, April 10— Griffith.

Cf. etiam Paxt. Fl. G. Ilf. p. 31:

lam acquainted wilh one olher species, but too imperfectly to

define it. Viz.:

Amblyelottis pilosa of Prof. de Vriese's Sumatra collection, with

while flowers, narrow hairy sepals, naked petals, and a nearly equally
four-lobed lip, with a curved sharp spur not bal( its own length.

1502. EASMATOBES Jl.
Dijdr. 375. Tab. 62. Licdl. Fol. VII. (Nov. 1835).

Differs from Calanihe in having tlie column not merely free but rolled up in the
lip. The inflorescence is always lateral not terminal, and the flowers, when dried,
acquire a peculiarly thin texture,

-

1. UIMATODIS PAUCIFLORA Bl. I. c. L. O. Nr. 1. Paxt. Fl. G, sub t, 8t. L. F. p. 1:

L. pedunculo bifloro foliis oblongis multo breviore, calcare hrevi
incurvo.

,Elowers white. Stem long, leafy at the end only.

Wild in Java; in the thick woods of Mount Salak—Blume.

2. LIMATODIS ROSEA Lindl, in Paxton's Fl. Gard. t. 81, L. F. p. 1

L. racemo tomenuloso multifloro foliis longiore, calcare brevi incurvo.

Flowers bright rose-colour.

Wild in Moulmein-— T. Lobb.

Paxt, Fl. G. l.c |

Pseudobulbis fusiformibus, foliis oblongo-lanceolalis plicalis glabris,
scapo mullifloro foliis longiore, floribus laxis, villosis, bracteis membra-
naceis recurvis ovario brevioribus, labello oblongo. plano retuso, calcare
recto obtuso horizontali, columna nana lomentosa.

VL 116

922 ORCHIDES. LIMATODIS.

Limatodis appears to have à column much elongated while that of Calanthe is in
general particularly short, but such a difference is unimportant because C. densiflora
has also a very long column, aud ihe discovery of the present species. with a very
short column still furiher destroys any value which the character alluded to may had
been supposed to possess. — Near Moulmein prov. Martaban, Lobb.

Psb. long. Stem, flowers with long hairs. Lip destütute at the base of certain
callosities represented by Blume.

Labellum omnino laeve, ungue cirea columnam nanam convoluto, eique denique
per spatium minimum adnato; haud vestigium callositatis aut appendicis cujuscunque,
Anthera apice biloba, valde gibbosa, 8 locularis. Poll. 8, sessilia pulverea colligata.
Rostellum bilobum, lobis rotundis, prominentibus. Glandula minuta, a rostello vix
separabilis,

Mr. Veitch informs us, that this species flowers most abundaniy, ond that the
pseudobulbs invariably have !he peculiaritly of producing a kind of neck about their
middle. In the imported bulbs the part above the neck had all fallen off,

3. LIMATODIS GRACILIS Lindl. Fol. p. 1:
L. racemis mullüifloris pubescentibus foliis brevioribus, calcare nullo,

Calanthe gracilis L. O, Nr. 17. — B. M. t. 4714, — Grifüth Not, 3. 367.

Flowers pale vellow, or according to a drawiug of Catheart's nearly white, Varies
much in size.

Wild in Sylbet—Wallich; China, Hong-Kong—Champion; Khasia, at 3—4000 feet—
Hooker and Thomson; Sikkim—Catlicart,

Hook. Lond. Journ. l. c. p. 36: On Victoria Peak, with Cypripedium, in December,
The plant, not unlike Calanthe in general appearance, has a terrestrial stem, swollen
at the base, and producing à new shoot next to it annually, from one to two feet
high, baving six or seven, distichous, broad, plaited, satiny, bright green leaves, and
upright racemes from one terete scape, shooting from the stem a little above its base,
The flowers, from ten to eighteen in the racemes are very odorous at night, with a
delicious perfume like Mignionette. Pedicels nearly an inch long, arranged spiraily
round the scape, somewhat twisted. Sepals yellow, all equal, linear-oblong or ob-
ovale, the three exterior forming an equilateral triangle. Spur none. Column short,
semicylindrical terminating abrupily. Anther coup opercular; pollenmasses 8, fastened
by pairs to the roundish caudiele, Labellum three times as long as the coluinn, at
first convex, with a lobe at each side, then produced flatly, lobed and crisped,
white with vellow spots, — Champion. — Lem. Jard. Fl. 104. (sub Cal. gr.) —
Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III, 250: Hongkong Seemann.

4. LIMATODIS PUNCTATA Lindl. Fol. l. c.;

L. racemis subsessilibus paucifloris brevissimis, calcare recto in-

fundibulari, labello undulato acuto.

A broad-leaved plant, with the vaginae copiously dotted with dull purple. Pe-
duncles numerous, horizontal, two to four-llowered. Flowers white, with a yellow-
ish lip.

Wild in Sumatra,

Species exclusa: Limatodis mishmensis Lindl. — Phajus, mishmensis Rchb. fil.
cf. Suppl.

1500. THEILASIS 7l.
Djdr. 3&5. Tab. 73.

Wight l, c. 1732: Kuproboscis Grilf. :
Gen. Char. Perianth posticous, connivent, fleshy. Sepals linear,
obloug, lateral ones keeled. Petals narrow, lanceolate, (reflexed at the

akiSE. ORCHIDES. 923

apex). Lip simple entire, semi-convolute, continuous with the oblique
base of the column. Column vertical, attenuated in front into a long
twolegged rostellum (antice in rostellum bicrure longum attenualuin),
stigma verlical. Anther dorsal, beaked. Pollinia 8, waxy, globose, with
a long caudicula and linear gland.

Epipbytical caespitose plants, pseudobulbs turbinate, the new ones 3—4 leaved,
leaves fleshy, oblong, emarginate, scape -subclavate, erect; flowers spiked, one,
bracteate, minute, greenish. Griffith Cal. Journ. Nat, Hist. V. 3:1. 72.

I have thought it advisable to give Griffith's character in full, as I find it does not
correspond with my dissections, though in other respecis the plant seems identical.
The following are the notes made while examining this plant. Perianth connivent,
six parted in 2 rows, exterior series, sepals, larger, !he anterior pair carinately
winged on the back; interior series, petals, somewhat smaller, sublanceolate, anterior
one, lip, 3 nerved. Stamens 3, sessile, opposite the sepals, eacli containing 8 glohose
waxy pollinia attached to a long slender caudieula furnished with a linear gland.
Column very short (even with !he base of the petals and stamen) with a forked ro-
stellum as long as the anthers and to the apex of which, in course of time the
glands of the caudicula become attached. ^ Ovary 1 celled, placentiferous margins
revolute, free within the cell. Comparing this with the dissections, two discrepancies
will be remarked. The stamen at Nr. 7. is represented as double each half with a
caudicula and 4 pollinia, and secondly the«detached pollen has only 4 masses to the cau-
dicula, |n both respects the drawing is wrong as will be at once observed on com-
paring fig. 7. with the anthers of fig. 6. which are correctly shown 1 celled, but di-
laied and ventricose below to enclose the large pollinia. In other respects the
drawing is correct.

According to Mr. Griffith's eharacter there is only one perfect stamen ,,anther pa-
rallel with the column, dorsal, fleshy, prolonged into a long beak." In place of one
] find 3 such anthers, Cana it be thot as compared with: mine, his plants were to that
exient deficient, or were ihe anterior anthers overlooked in a hurried disssction? In
either case it is extraodinarv, first, asit seems improbable that two plauts. to all appear-
ance so perfecily identical, should differ so widely in so essential an organ; and se-
condly it seems about equally improbable that such an accurate observer as Griffith
should commit such an oversight. But considering the former the more improbable
of the two, I may remark that this seems one of the most curious of Orchideous
plants. It has 3 perfect stamens furnished with concave pollen and these attached to
a caudicle and gland like these of Vandeae. Lindley rejects Apostasieae as a genus
of Orchideae; this seems an equally anomalous plant; can it also be similarly re-
jected so as in that way 1o preserve the. symmetry of the order. For myself I
think. not.

1. THELASIS PYGMAEA Lindl. 2. Contniib. Orchid. Ind. p. 63. Euproboscis pygmaea Griff.
Wight Ll. c, 1232, The specimens from which the plant was first described were from
Nepaul aud flowered in the Botanical Garden at Calcutia. Those which my drawing
was taken of were gathered by Mr. Jerdon on the Malabar ghauts.

Obs, Cl. Lindley |. c. monet, nomen ,Euproboscidis Griffithii" non. exstare in
Cale] Journ. Equidem Lugduni Datavorum apud beat. Blume iconem ex Calc. J. l. c.
desumptam mihi deliueavi, cui inscripserat Dl. ,, Euproboscis Griffithii,* Hinc lapsus

oriundus.

2. THELASIS THIPTERA Rchb. fil. in Bonpl, Ifl. 219:
Foliis geminis, racemo spicato, ovariis Lrialalis.
Folia in pseudobulbis gemina , inaequaliter oblongocuneata, apice inaequali biloba
cum denticulo interjecLo.

Pedunculus gracilis bivoginatus vaginis ochreatis acutis distantibus. Racemus
densiflorus oblongus. Bracteae triangulae acutae demum refraciae, primum squar-

116*

924 . ORCHIDES. THELASIS.

rosae. Flores demum nutantes. Sepala triangula. Tepala subaequalia minera hya-
lina. Labellum triangulum lateribus auriculiformibus obtusis erectis,
. Curming coll. phil. 26062.

150, JOSEIPHIA ijt.
Ic. V. 1851. ante N. 1742,

lerianth globose, closed. Sepals equal, ovate, suborbicular, lateral
ones incumben! on the lip Petals obovale, oblong, obtuse, a little
shorler, than the sepals. Lip connate with tlie base of column, fleshy,
venlricose al the base, ecalcarale, constricted in the middle; limb entire,
suborbicular, emarginate. Column erect, clavate, half round. Anther
imperfectly 2 celled. Pollinia 4, parallel, oblong, clavate, sessile on
lhe dilated shieldlike gland.

Epiphyte plants: leaves coriaceous long petioled, scapes erect, panicled many,
flowered, flowers congested towards ihe ends of the branches, pedicelled and fur-
nished with à minute acute, ovate, persistent bract. The flowers in this curious genus
are annually renewed on the old scapes. — This fact I learn from Mr. Jerdon, who had
it in cultivation for 3 years, — Seems near Agrostophyllum.

1. JOSEPHIA LANCEOLATA Wight 1, c. 1742:

Leaves elliptic | lanceolale acute. at both. ends; scapes a liltle
longer than ihe leaves, naked, panicled, branches of the panicle race-
inose, all the sepals suborbicular; lip emarginate.

Flowers whitish, tinged with purple, lip reddish lilae, Branches of trees below

Neda wuttim, Neilgherries, flowered Aug. and Sept.
2. JOSEPHIA LATIFOLIA Wight l. c. 1743:

Leaves coriaceous, broad ovale very obtuse or round above, taper-
ing below into the longish sulcaled peliol; scape panicled, about bwice
the length of the leaves, scaly, branches of the panicle short; flowers
congesled, subcapitate.

Pulney Mountains Aug. Sept.

1905. CENTEOPETALUM . Lidl.
Sert, Orch. sub Tab. 21.

Sepala et pelala libera, labello duplo minora. Labellum obovaturm,
indivisum, nudum, ba-i appendice parva excavata auctum. Columna pe-
laloidea, convolula, basi imo labello adnata. Anthera membranacea, uni-
locularis. Pollinia 4, distincta geiminalim caudiculis 2 longis ascenden-
libus affixa.

1. CENTROPETALUM DISTICHUM Lin«l. Ll. c.:
Folia disticha, carnosa, linearia, faleata. Pedunculi solitarii, termi-
nales. Flores lutei, I5" lati. Columna dentieulata. Labe!luin integerrimum.

Peruvia prov. Chachapoyas, inter lichenes. Mauhews, — PL Hartweg. p. 930:
forma alpestris, foliis fioribusque minoribns, In montibus Loxae.

32. CENTROPETALUM WARSZEWICZII Rehb. fil. in v. Mohl und v. Schl. B. Z. 1852, 106 :
Caulibus eiectis dense el distiche fíoliosis, foliis linearibus acutis

carnosis falcalis, apicem versus unicroscopice denliculalls , floribus in
axillis foliorum. ex spalhis lanceis geminis parvulis hyalinis sutlullis

'CENTROPETALUM. ORCHIDES. 925

solitariis (semper?), longe pedunculatis, ovario triptero, p. phyllis ex-
ternis lanceolatis aculis, lateralibus ima basi cum labelli^ linea media
connatis, lateralibus internis oblongis apiculatis, labello infra medium gy-
nostemio adnato, rhombeo, apice emarginato, hinc inde antice lobulato,
appendicula baseos lancea minuta, androclinii limbo petaloideo, convo-
luto usque ad labelli basin descendente, lobulato, subtiliter denti-
culato.

Blüthen so gross, wie die einer grossblüthigen Jonopsis tenera Lindl. ,,purpurn
wie bei dunkelen Achimenes'* (noch jetzt siehtbar). Davon sticht ab der weisse
(gelbe?) Saum des androclinium. — Tracht des Angraecum pectinatum. — Herr
von. Warsewz, versicherte, dieses wohlriechende C. wáre eine Hauptzierde der Alpen
Loxas. — Rehb. fil, Xen. I. Tab, 38. I, 1—9.

15055. NASONIRA Linudl.
in Dentham Pl, Hartw., 50. (Dec. 1844.):

Sepala patentia, lateralia connata. Petala conformia, aequalia. La-
bellum liberum, cum pede paulo producto columnae articulatum, medio
constrictum et appendiculalum. Columna erecta, basi leres; clinandrio
longissimo erecto margine pelaloideo cincto. Anthera unilocularis, apice
longissima, cum columna parallela ideoque decurva. Pollinia 2, solida,
sphaerica, caudiculae longissimae diaphanae subulatae apice affixa; glan-
dula ovata. Rostellum breve bifidum.

Rchb. Xenia I. p. 97. Genus affine Centropetalo caudiculis ima basi connalis, pol-

liniis in quovis crure solitariis.

Clavis generis ex Rchb. fil. l. c. p. 98.

Androclinium alatum.
Sepala lateralia semiconnatà . . . . . . . . . N. punclata Lindl.
Sepala lateralia libera. |. ... . 2. ses
Labellum cordiforme — . . . . . . . . . . N. ionanthera Rchb. fil. Wrzw.
Labellum lanceum acutum.
basi bifaleulatum, foliis ovatis — . . . . . XN. Myrtillus Rchb. fil.
medio carinulis geminis semiovatis, foliis
lanceolaiis .... . . . . 5. sos soe e IN. Hartwegii Wchb. fil.
Androclhimiuum aplerum . . . . . . . « . « - « «. NN. sanguinea Lindl.

A. Androclinium alatum.

.. 8a. Disepala: sepala lateralia a basi medium usque coalila.

1. NASONIA PUNCTATA Lindl. l. c. Rchb. fil. l. c. :

Labelli panduriformis obiusi disco lamellato, lamella obtuse emargi-

nala, retrorsa.

Planta humilis, tri-quadripollicaris. Folia lanceolata acute falcata (complicata ?) ;
váginarum limbus minutissime microspice denticulatus. Flores axillares (purpurei ?).
Sepalum dorsale ovale obtusiusculum. Sepala lateralia apicibus ligulatis obtuse acutis
libera: omnia supra nervum medium carinata, nervo lateralium sepalorum basi con-
nato, Tepala ovalia obtuse acuta majora. Labellum supra descriptum uugue basilari
gynostemii cum basi connatum. Gyuostemi!r cueullus obtuse trilobus, lobis minute
denticulatis. — In montibus EI Sisme Hartweg 841! nec 1416! —

Lindl. Ll. c.: fHlerba 3—4 polliearis, ebulbis, epiphyta, foliis distichis carnosis cana-
liculatis recurvis, Flores terminales, fasciculati, foliis cineti, verosimiliter rosei, vio-

926 ORCHIDES. NASONIA.

laceo punctati. Ovarium trialatum. Sepala carina!a; lateralia apice libera. — Petala
oblongo-lanceolata. Labellum basi cuneatum, medio constrictum apice rotundatum ;
appendice concava emarginata retrorsa. Nomen a naso, ob antherae formam, quae
columnae quasi nasus.

In montibus El Sisme,

bb. Trisepalae.

2. NASONIA IONANTHERA Rchb, fil, Warscewcz. in Seemann Bonpl. Il. 99. Rchb. fil.
Xen. l. c. 191.:

Labello cordiformi, nervis baseos carinulalis callo bilobulo. ante-

posito.

Bchb. fil. l. c. 98: -

Androclinio alato, sepalis liberis, labelli cordiformis nervis baseos

carinulatis anteposito callo bilobulo.

Ascendens, Dasi ex vaginis vetustis rudibus radicans. Folia carnosissima, in-
curva, ancipitia, basi per medium carinala, superne inter utrumque limbum .carinatum
canaliculata, Racemi uniflori. Bracteae triangulae membranaceae carinatae pedicellis
breviores. Pedicelli sensim trigoni in ovaria triptera transeuntes. Flores illos Na-
soniae punctatae superantes. Mentulum parvum, sed bene conspicuum. Sepala trian-
gula, dorsi linea media carinata, Tepala oblonga acuta. Labellum ima basi cum an-
gulis descendentibus gynostemii connatum ; lamina libera triangula, lateribus posticis
rotundatis cordiformis; nervi baseos medii incrassato carinulati; antepositus callus
anceps triangulus apice bilobulus parvulus, Androclinii cucullus cum alis lateralibus
subintegerrimus,. Anthera alato triangula. — Caudicula profunde bipartita ima basi
supra glandu!lam cordiformem connata. Flores cinnabarini: anthera intensissime ni-
groviolacea, Peruvia. hchb. fil. Xen. Tab. 38. II. 6—14,

3, NASONIA MYRTILLUS Rchb. fil. in Seemann Bonpl. 1855, Rchb. fil. 1. c. 197.:

Labello lanceo acuto ante basin bifalculato.

Pasto, woods, Jamieson. Rchb. fil. I. c. 99:

Caulis ascendens tri- — quadripollicaris. Vaginae atratae. Folia ovata apiculata
cum vaginis margine cartilagineo denticulato marginato; superne impresse favosa (ex
siccando ?). Pedunculi bibracteati, Bracieae triangulae acutae parvae, Pedicellus cum
ovario violaceus tripterus. Sepala lineari triangula dorso carinata; lateralia labello
supposita, Tepala oblongolanceolata obtuse acuta. Labellum lanceoligulatam acutum
basi cum gvnostemio connatum: lamellae geminae acutae parvae in medio. Andro-
clinii cucullus bene lobatus et gvnostemium utrinque descendenti alatum, — Anthera
apice retusa. Caudiculae supra basin connatae, rectae. —Glandula pandurata uirinque
acuta. Flos purpureus (siccus). Rchb. fil. Xen. Tab. 38. III. 195—20.

4. NASONIA HARTWEGII Rchb, fil. l. c. 97:
Labello ligulato sigmoideo acuto medio carinulis elevatulis semi-
ovatis humillizis.

Nasonia punctata Lindl. in scheda 1416! (autographa).

Planta validior, arcuata, ascendens, usque sexpollicaris ex vaginis antiquis nunc
caules novos prodens, Vaginae bene nervosae margine minute deniiculatae. Lami-
nae lanceolatae acutae (perpendiculares, planae in sicca) superficie superiori carinu-
lato favosae (an ex siccatione?). Racemi axillares uni- — billori, Dracteae triangulae
carinatae (siccae cinnabarinae), Pedicelli longe exserti, in ovaria triptera in sepa-
lorum confiuiis abrupte abeuntes, Sepala triangula acuminata supra nervos medios
carinata, Tepala oblongo lanceolata apiculata, Labellum ima basi minule saccalo ex-
cavalum dein cum undulatione. utrinque inflexum, tandem longe lanceolatum. | Gyno-
siemii ala triloba, lobis lateralibus abruptis. Authera de vertice desceudeus usque ad

NASONIA. ORCHIDES. 021

rostellum medianum. Cucullus sub fovea connatus supra basin cum labelli sacculo
confluens. Capsula sphaerica triptera. Hartweg 14161

B. Androcliniuin. apterum.

9. NASONIA SANGUINEA Lindl. Orch. Lind. 13. Nr. 93. Rchb, fil. 98.

Caulis erectus. Folia recta carnosa. Flores quam in Nasonia punctata
minores. Labellum acutum. Androclmium integerrimum. Flores intense
flavi.

On the slope of Tolima 6000'. February 1843. Linden 1274, (Nobis nec visa nec

intellecta eum androclinium apterum forsan direciionem antherae valde mutare debeat.)

Lindl, in Orch. Linden p. 13:

Foliis reclis, labello acuto, columna marginata, clinandrio integerrimo
aptero.

This is a larger plant than N. punctata and is erect instead of ascending. The

leaves are straight, not faleate ; the flowers smaller and thelip acute not rounded and
dilated.

Supplementa et emendanda quaedam.

Pag. 218. DENDROCHILUM (Sect. II. L. 0.) UNCATUM . Rehb. fil. Bonpl. III. 222:

Aff. Dendrochilo filiformi Lindl. (—2 Cuming 2103?), labelli- trilobi
lobis basilaribus antrorsis ovato triangulis margine externo denticulatis,
lobo medio cunealo ovato artice emarginato apiculato, carinis duabus
semilunatis extrorsis a basi in basin lobi medii, eynostemii dentibus la-
tleralibus uncinatis. HAN

Plantula subpedalis. Pseudobulbi non evoluti. Vaginae arctae ochraceae nigro ma-
eulatae. Folium cuneato ligulatum acutum quinquenerve quadripollicare, duas pollicis
tertias latum. Pedunculus filiformis apicem versus prope anceps; racemosus per tres
quatuorve pollices, Bracteae scariosae semiovalae obtusae acutae ante basin sub-
ventricosae ovaria aequantes, Sepala triangula acuta, lateralia sublongiora, Tepala
cuneato oblonga acuta, paulo latiora, nunc hinc minutissime denticulata. . Gynostemium
gracile, Androclinii lobus dorsalis acutus; dentes laterales in medio gynostemio ex-
serti, porrecti. — Bracteae fatuae quaedam vulgo in basi inflorescentiae more Coelo-
gynarum congestae. 2103 lubenter haberem pro D. filiformi Lindl., nisi ill. auctor,
dixerit flores minutissimos. Nunc sub 2103 tamen D. uncatum reperi in herb. Lenorm.
2013 Cuming. Phil.

pag. 218. DENDROCHILUM? (Sect. I, L. 0.) PUMILUM Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 222:
Gynostemio abbreviato apice Irilobo, labello semiovato apice tri-
denlalo, denlibus antrorsis subaequalibus corniculis geminis in basi den-
lis medii marginati.
Pseudobulbus semifusiformis subpollicaris. Folium a basi lineari lanceolatum
acutum trinerve tres polices longum , tertiam pollieis latum. — Vaginae stipantes ner-
vosae maculatae, — Peduneulus axillaris plurivagimatus. —Vaginae haud ita arctae
apice libero acutae. Pars racemosa pedunculi 'subflexuosa. Bracteae semioblongao
acutae ovaria subaequantes. Sepala lanceolata, — Tepala cuneató ovata duplo latiora,
Labellum et gynostemium triplo breviora, Anthera oblonga utrinque retuse depressa.
Pollinia?? Perigonium album? illi Dendrochili cornuti triplo majus, 2102 Cuming
Phil.

928 ORCHIDES Supplem.

pag. 225: COELOGYNE TIIUNIANA Rcehb. fil. Xenia L. p. 197. Tab. 46.
pag. 285 : post N. 33 DENDROPIUM MUCRONULATUM Hort. Donat. 156 :
Caulibus teretibus gracilibus pendulis (vix pedalibus) basi attenuatis,
foliis linearilanceolalis, petalis sepalis subaequalibus, sepalis mucronu-
latis, labello crenato unguiculato glaberrimo pelalis parce breviore.
L'ovaire lilas foncé est trois fois aussi long, que la fleur; les sépales et pétales
sont lilas foncé ou plutót d'un violet vif; le labellumn est rose avec une tache d'un
jaune orange à la base. Cette espéce appartient à ce petit groupe des Eudendrobium
transp., dont le Dendrobium cretaceum fail partie, qui par avortement ne produisent
ordinairement qu'une fleur au lieux de deux à l'aiselle de chaque feuille. Quoique
les fleurs soient assez grandes, et bierf colorées, la plante ne produit cependant
aucun effet parceque les fleurs sont trop eloignées les unes des autres et n'offrent
rien de gracieux en raison de la longeur exagzérée de l'ovaire, qui forme une ligne
presque horizontale-avec la tige sans feuilles,
pag. 250, Nr. 25: BOLBOPHYLLUM ANTENNIFERUM Rchb. fil. mutandum in
BOLBOPH. GERAENSE. Jamjam enim adest B. antenniferum Rchb. fil. pag. 238.
uli egregie monet optimus Van Houtte Gandanensis,

pag. 456. legatur in Paxtoniae roseae lima ultima: ,phantasticentissimtm."
pag. 460 addatur sub N. 11: PHAJUS MISHMENSIS Rechb. fil, in Bonpl. V. 43: Li-
matodes mishmensis Lindl. in Paxt. Fl. G. IIL. 36:
Floribus glabris, calcari incurvo, labello obovato nudo obtuso apice
4-lobo. — Mishmee Hills. Griff.
Lindl. Fol: E: racemo longe peduneulato caule folioso breviore, florihus glabris,
labello obovato obtuso 4-lobo per axin ramentaceo, calcare incurvo.

pag. 488. ORNITHIDIUM INFLEXUM Rechb. fil. Huc: Camaridium inflexum Lindl .
Ann. N. H. IV. 115:

Caule elongato subramoso pseudobulbifero, foliis geminis inaequa-
libus, coriaceis oblongis basi canaliculatis, floribus solitariis, sepalis pe-
talisque ovatis acutis, Jabello concavo erecto trilobo; laciniis membrana-
ceis lateralibus inflexis falcalis serrulatis intermedia subrotunda leviter
emarginata basi tuberculata. — Leaves about 2^ long.

pag. 901. SARCOCHILUS AUSTRALIS Rchb. fil. Hook. Tasm. tab. CXXVIHI, sub

» Gunnia australi.'

pag. 911. MAXILLARIA AURANTIACA Rich. Gal. Ann. sc. nat. 1845. p. 25:

Pseudobulbis ovoideo-telragonis f-phyllis ; folio elliptico acuto; scapo
radicali 4—5-floro nudiusculo; floribus aurantiacis clausis, labello ungui-
culato ovali, lanceolato, acuto, denticulato, obsolele trilobo.. — Mexico.

pag. 912. MAXILLARIA ACUMINATA : prior diagnosis est Lindleyi l. c., secunda

mea ex v. Schl. B. Z;. .

pag. 952, KOELLENSTEINIA GRAMINEA Rchb. fil. Donpl. IV. 323; adde Promenaea
graminea Lindl. B. Reg. XXIX. (1843.) pag. 13. Guayana ; F'razil in the province of Bahia.
pag. 963. Omisimus monographiam Zygostatis Lindl. Fol: I: EA
Sepala membranacea, subhaequalia, libera, reflexa. Petala. membra-
nacea, unguiculata, patentia, majora. Labellum pariter membranaceumni,
cymbifortmie, basi appendice libera incurva auctum. — Columna libera,
elongata, arcuata, leres; rostello longissimo, recurvo. Stigma area tri-
angularis ad basin rostelli Adest praeterea ad basin columnae utrinque
brachium subcarnosum, liberum, horizontale, apice dilatatum, columnae
ipsius longitudine. Pollinia 2, pyriformia; caudicula e basi cuneata in
selam geniculatam producta; glandula angusta, ovali. Anthera memibra-
nacea, acuminata, rostellum ipsum recurvum haud legens. Herbae epi-
phytae, acaules, Brasilienses, ebulbes. "Folia pauca, angusta, carnosa.
Racemi penduli, floribus parvis herbaceis.

ni ORCHIDES. 929

The relation of this, in a very near degree, with Ornithocephalus, of which it has
much the appearance, is unquestionable. The distinction mainly resides. in the pre-
sence here of a linear horizontal arm on each side of the column at its base, and of
a fleshy incurved process at the base of the lip standing hetween the arms, What is
the signification of these arms, and of the intermediate process? — When the genus
was published in the , Botanical Register" I compared the. arms to the column ears
of Burlingtonia; upon which supposition the customary sterile stamens of Orchidaceae
must be assumed to be occasionally free. [t is, however, not improbable that the ap-
paratus in question may consist of three abortive stamens belonging to two different
whorls. Dr. R. Brown long since (Wallich Pl. As. rar. I. 7) pointed out the possibi-
lity that the processes of the lip found in, Pterostylis, and certain other genera, might
represent staminal apparatus, completing the customary number of male parts found
in Endogens, He even remarked that ,,perhaps it may be considered as indicated in
all cases, where the labellum is furnished with a process, however minute, arising
from its axis." I have not seen reason to express publicly an acquiescence in that
hypothesis, not having succeeded in fioding satisfactory evidence of its truth; on the
contrary, it has appeared to me that the processes in question might as justly be re-
ferred to the stigma: I am, however, bound to admit, that upon the whole there is an
accumulation of facts so much in favour of the theory of the sagacious observer ab-
ove mentioned, that it becomes more and more probable [t is especially to be noted,
tbat the number of processes found on the lip is usually one, two or three; the
latter being the more common. |n some instances, one may represent the front ab-
oriive stamen only, two may represent the two laterals only, and three may repre-
sent them all. It is also remarkable, that where three processes or three rows of
processes are present, the two Jateral are generally the largest, as if they represented
a more vigorous series of development than that in the centre. To which it may be
added, that where more, than three rows of processes are present, nevertheless, the
number three seems fundamental. The scientific reader will readily understand this
by reference to ilie accompanying diagram, in which the supposed inner series of
stamina is represented by three black dots (4), and the outer series by as many open
dots ( » ).

Upon this hypothesis the two outer aborjve stamens of Zygostales are represented
by the free horizontal arms, and of the three inner the two lateral are altogether un-
developed, while the anterior. appears in the form of the fleshy process at the base
of the lip.

1. ZYGOSTATES CORNÜTA Lindl. l. c.:

Z. petalis rhomboideis medio tantum serratis, labelli appendice in-

tegra, brachiis apice bilobis.

Spike about four inches long, with short acute braets. Leaves narrowly lanceo-
late, not so long. Sepals ovate, obtuse, the dorsal revolute at the margin. Petals
wedge-shaped and entire at the base, as well as the apex. Lip serrated like the pe-
tals, erimson, acute. Horizontal arms. dilated and 2-lobed at the end,

Wild in Brazil—Prince Maximilian of Wied Neuwied.

2. ZYGOSTATES LUNATA Lindl. l. c.:

Z. pelalis lunatis inciso-serratis basi cuneatis integris, labelli appen-
dice apice 3-loba, lobis lateralibus divergentibus, brachiis apice elobosis.
] Very like the last, but. the flowers are larger and further apart. The petals are

not entire at the point, but regularly fringed all round, except at the cuneate base ;
the appendix of ihe lip terminates in two diverging lobes, and the horizontal arms
are globular at the end; ihe column is also more slender. Sepals whitish. Petals
greenish-y:llow, according to Descouriilz.

Wild in Prazil; on trees near the town of Mariana, in the province el Minas-Ge-

rües—Martius; on trees on the highest wooded mountains of the district of Bananal,

VI. 117

930 ORCHIDES. PERS

in the midst of dense cold fogs, which are almost perpetual, flowering in March,
Descourtilzs drawing Nr. 4.

pag. 648, DIPODIUM PUNCTATUM R. Br. Prodr. 331 : Hook. f. Fl. Tasm. T, CXXVI.

paz. 654. WARREA TRICOLOR LindE Var. unijugata. (W. unijugata H. Peirop.)
Regel Ind. H. Peirop. 1955. Labello cucullato , circuitu suborbiculari, antice einargi-
nato-bilobo, intus medio subirijugato, jugo medio elevato, jugis lateralibus vix ele-
valis vix conspieuis. Forma geuuina differt labello jugis tribus elevatis carnosis et
(v. Rchb. fil. Xenia Orchidacea p. 63. t, ^4.) labello circuitu rhombeo-ovato, antice
wilobo, lobo medio producto sinuato-bilobulo. Planta nostra cum descriptione et
figura Hooke:i (Bot. Mag. t. 4235.) exceptione jugzorum forma, congruit, Scapus 3—
4-pedalis. Folia plicata, anguste lanceolata, bipedalia. Flores speciosi albi, labelio
purpureo, venis obseurioribus pereurso,

pag. 6637 WARREA CYANEA Lindl. Rchb. fil. Bonpl. II. 231. Ocanna, 6000. Juli

Schlim. 29. — I. c. III. 67. Ocanna. Màrz 5000. Auf der Erde. Wagener.
pag. 666. ZYGOSEPALUM ROSTuiATUM Hchb. fil. cf. Bot, Rez. XXX. 1814. Misc,
150. Hook. Lond, Journ. II. 1843. 673: On trees. British Guyana. Schomburgk 502.

pag 742. ONCIDIUM SARCODES Lindl. I, Hort. S. IV. 260:

O. panicula racemosa angusta, sepalis liberis obovalis planiusculis,
petalís majoribus unguiculatis obovaio-spathulatis repandis, labelli lobis
lateralibus nanis serrulatis intermedio maximo undulato repando emar-
einalo, crisla lineari apice biloba tuberculosa pubescente, columnae
pubescenlis clinandrio anguste mareginato alis carnosis truncalis glabris.

Brazil. Habit of O. pubes and amictum. Flowers large, bright yellow with brown

red; column white. — Downy column, serrate side lobes of lip and peculiar two-
lobed hairy crest distinguish it from ampliatum ond excavatum.

pag. 199. ONCIDIUM SPECTABILE Rchb. fil. c, Morelianum. V. Houtte FI, Serres

X. 1008.
pag. 166. post Oncidium caudalum fichb. fil.: ONCIDIUM JOSSTIANUM. Prassia
Josstiana Rchb. fil. in Regel Gartenfl. HI p. 310. Tab. 100:

Bracleis squamatis abbreviatis, sepalis lanceis a medio longe ac an-
eustissime lineari subulatis, tepalis lanceis acuminalis, labello subaequi-
longis, labello pandurato basi ac lateribus ro!'undato, sensim obcuneato
constriclo, in parlem anticam lriaugularem latiorem dilatato, anguiis in
hac lateralibus oblusalis, margine crispo lobulato, hinc denliculato, callis
baseos Lbneari-carinatis, interne aurantiaco velutinis, 2 denlibus trian-
eulis anleposilis, 2 subaequalibus utrinque juxia positis,

pag. 1685. ONCIDIUM GIREOUDIANUM Rehb. fil.: Xen. I. tab. 32.

pag. 11. ONCIDIUM RACEMOSUM Rchbb. fil. Lemaire Jard. Fl. 349. (sub Solenidio).

pag. 805. ONCIDIUM POLYCHROMUM Scheidw. Allg. Berl. Gartenzig. 1844, 218.

Pseudobulbis compressis, costalis, diphyllis, foliis lanceolatis, acu-
minalis, sublus nervosis, scapo erecto ramoso plurifloro; ramis diva-
ricalis flexuosis, pelalis et sepalis aequalibus, lato-lanceolalis urdulalis,
labello trilobo, lobo intermedio transverso, emarginalo, ad basin quin-
que lamellis linearibus instructo; lobis lateralibus rotundatis, columnae
alis aculissimis crenulatis. — An!hera subbiloéularis, pollinia 2 subglo-
bosa, caudicula plana, glandula ovalis.

Folia 15" longa, 1" lata; pseudobulbi 3 pollices longi, 2 pollices lati, Scapus bi-

— iripedalis, Flores magni speciosi, marcescentes: petala et sepala viridilutea maw
culis olivaceis notata; labellum album basi dilute-purpureum et striatum. Columnae
summa pars circa stigma aurantiaca, alae antlieraque purpureae,

Hab. in Brasilia,

Blumenabtheilungen grünlich gelb, olivenbraan gefleckt. Kronenlippe weiss, am Grunde
helipurpurn verwaschen, und zugleich dunkelpurpurn gestreift. Obrer Theil der Sàáule
sowie die Umgegend der Narbe orangefarben; Flügel, sowie Antlere purpurfarben.

Blamenscehoft ist beinahe 3' boch mit ausgesperrien Aesten und zahlreichen 1'* Diam.
habenden Blumen besetzt. Gewàáclnishaus Laeken, blühte 2 Monate lang.

pag 817. ONCIDIUM OBOVATUM Presl. Reliq, Haenk. I. 99. Pseudobulbus 4-pol!i-
caris, Folia ignota. Scapus terminalis, pedalis, erectus, vaginis mem branaceis al-
bidis vestitus, apice paniculatus. PPanicula simplex, patula, 4 pollicaris. Bracteae li-
nearilanceolatae acutae membranaceae, inferiores !/; poll. longae. Perianthium recto
patens. Sepala linearilanceolata acuta aequalia 5 lineas longa. Labellum aequilungum
obovatum integrum erectum, patens, basi supra cristatum. Columna apicem versus
alata, apice tridentata, dente medio in rostrum rotundatum prolongato. Mexico. —
Known only from Presl, whose habitat is possibly wrong. If the scape is really ter-
minal, this plant is perhaps not an Oncidiur.

pag. 817, ONGIDIUM GLOBULIFERUM H. D. K. — L. O. 202: bulbo subgloboso
foliis oblongis brevissime mucronatis, scapis simplicibus subunifloris, foliolis calycis
subaequalibus crenulato undulatis, labello subreniformi apice emarginato bilobo, ey-
nostemio apice ala crenulata, cincto, Popayan, — Flowers red, spotted. Lip very
large, with small lateral lobes.

pag. 817. ONCIDIUM FORKELII Scheidweiler Gartenzig. 1842. p. 309. Lindl, B. R
1843. Misc. 14:

Pseudobulbis monophvllis; foliis coriaceis, oblongis, aculis, vaeinis
ciliatis; scapo erecto punctalo, trifloro, foliis breviore; sepalis laterali-
bus liberis, oblongo-ovalis, acuminalis; superiore ovalo-undulato ; pe-
talis oblongis margine undulatis; labello trilobo, lobis lateralibus mino-
ribus, intermedio maximo rotundato baseos callis duobus instructo an-
teriore compresso bicorni, poslerioris lamina plicata; gynostemio a!ato,
alis lilacinis. Anthera carnosa, galeata, pollinia duo in glandula sessilia.

Folia 10— 12^ longa, 3—4'' lata. Sepala extus fusco-maculata, petala apice vi-
renlia basi fuscata, labellum lilacinum. — A Mexican species, that has flowered in
the coll. of His Majesty the King of Belgium, at Laeken. lt has been named after
Mr. Forkel, ihe chief gardener there. |t is said to be one of the handsomest of the
genus, with llowers 1* in diam., greenish yellow, spotted with crimson; ihe petal
clear violet, !he lip large and round, with small side lobes.

pag. 817. ONCIDIUM GALEATUM Scheidw. Allg. Gartenztg. 1839. 40:

Sepális lateralibus subfalcalis inlegerrimis, supremo galeato, uneui-
culato, petalis undulatis, obtusis, labelli lobis late rotundatis, crenu!atis,
intermedio !rapeziformi, crista lobis tibus composita, lobis crenato un-
dulatis; columna alis porrectis, obtuse repandis.

Pseudobulbi oblongi compressi; folia tria, oblonga, coriacea, nitida, acuta

Seapus paniculatus multiflorus bipedalis et ultra, Brasilia.

Dreistándige, lanzettliche, lederartige, oben spitze glánzende Dlátter. — Aeussere
sceiliche Hüllblàtter ganz, stumpf, gelb, mit je 2 runden braunen Flecken, obre Ab-
theilung helmfórmig mit braunen Querstreifen, innere Hüllblàtter wellenfórmig mit
mehreren Flecken, Lippe ist unverhá!tnissmássig gross, Seitenlappeu abgerundel
gekerbi, der mittlere trapezfórmig gelblich, ohne Fleckeu; Flügel der Sáuleausgestrecki
geschweifi. | Sehaft über 2* hoch, vielblüthig.

pag. 822. PACHYPHYLLUM PASTI Rchb. fil. Bonpl. III. 239:

Vaginis opacis obscure nervosis margine ciliatis, foliis ovalis apicu-
latis margine ciliato denticulatis, tepalis ligulatis retusis aculis imargine
denliculalis, labello ligulato medio utrinque obscure angulato, carinulis
2 lalcalis in disco.

Caulis 8—9pollicaris. Vaginae siccae hinc purpureo aspersae. Folia semipolli-
caria, plura adhuc minora, longitudini semifata. Bracteae triangulae carinatae mi-
nutae. From the Volcano of Pasto at 1200 [. of elev.; on trees. Ecuador. 439, 1546
Jamieson.

nc.

pag. 833 : restituatur ODONTOGLOSSUM ROSSI! Lindl. pro specie. Nam Odonto-
Lglossum apterum Lex. recte differt. Si quidem est species nobis cognita, est Od.
nebulosum ob pseudobulbos ovatos, columnam crassam, scapumeteretem, flores albos
centro purpureomaculatos. Ubi enim omnino centro maculati dicuntur, debent etiam
in labelli basi maeulae ocenrrere. Omnia sectionis Odontoglossa hic vere assidue iterum
iterumque perlustravi, ubi novam Odontoglossum Warnerianum descripsi.

paz. 869. PHALAENOPSIS PALLENS Rchb. fil, Mss. Huc: Trichoglottis pallens
Lindl. Journ H. Soc, V. 34. et Paxt. Fl. G. 10. Dwarf erect plant, with oblong dis-
tichous leaves and a lateral flower or two, not quite 2 inches in diameter, pale de-
licate green, with delicate brownish spots and a white lip. The latter organ was ob-
long, with a whi:e, shaggy crest on the upper side and a pair of short yellowish
scimetar-shaped segments standing erect near tlie base, within these were a pair for-
ked callosities, one placed before the other in the centre, but no sac or pouch was
found between there. Stauropsis pallens Rich b. fil. Otto Hamb. Giz, 1860,

pag. 868. 13. b. VANDA WIGHTII:

Aff. V. Slangeanae Rchb. fil. foliis longissimis anguste ligulatis apice
inaequali acute bilobis, pedunculo paucifloro, laxifloro, labelli auriculis
subquadralis, lamina late ovata apice contracta lieulata, obtuse biloba,
calcari conico, carinis geminis crassis -per discum, basí carinarum ac
basi auricularum pilosulis, columna pro 2euere eracili.

Die Blátter dieser Art sind ungemein stattlich und. stehen sehr dicht gedràngt,
die Lànge eines Fusses überscehreitend. — Die armblüthige Blüthentraube hat Blü-
then, welche getrocknet so gross, wie die frischer V. concolor Bl. Geirocknet
sehen sie lederbraun aus, die Lippe ist heller, gelblich. Nilgherries Wight!

pag. 814. ad calcem Acampis generis. Huc ducendae duae species haud bene
notae:

SACCOLABIUM OCHRACEUM Lindl, Dót; Reg. XXVIII. (1842.) Misc. 4:

Foliis distichis coriaceis apice oblique bilobis, racemis subramosis,
sepalis petalisque linearibus obtusis carnosis, (luteis rubro fasciatis), la-
belli lamina subsagittata recurva papillosa margine erosa, calcare ob-
tuso.

Ceylon, Wilmot Horton. ,

App. of Cleisostoma maculosum. Fiowers are small, of an ochre-yellow colour

marked with transverse broken bands of dul! red.

.SACCOLABIUM PAPILLOSUM Lindl," Wight l. c. V. 1672:

Leaves strapshaped, obliquely cuspidate at theapex, racemes short,
capitate, sepals fleshy, linear, ovate, obluse, spur of the lip obconical,
obluse, villous within, lamina ovate fleshy, papillose, recurved. Flowers
white and tnged wi!h yellow and purple. Malabar.

pag. 901. sub Aerantho Schiedei: TODAROA A. Rich. Gal. Ann. scienc. nat. l. c.
pag. 28:

Flores resupinati. Perianthium tubuliforme. Sepalalibera. Labellum
superius calcaratum integrum subcordiforme: gynos!eimium teres. Pol-
linia 2 in lamina angusta lineari insidenlia. T. micrantha Nob. tab. 38.

pag. 909. Huc adde ex pag. 278. Eriae planicaulis Wall. diagnosin.
Species ibi delenda.

ad pag. 914: CALANTHE WIGHTII:

Aff. Cal. emarginatae Lindl. labelli laciniis posticis semiovatis acutis
antrorsis, lacinia media cuneato dilatata flabellata, bilobo-emarginata,
verruculis triserialis in ima basi agmen efficienlibus lacinias posticas bre-
vissimas haud semiaequantibus, calcari inflato crasso acuto.

Calanthe Masuca Lindl. recedit labelli laciniis posticis multo longioribus, cuneum

labelli aequantibus, calcari apice emarginato. Calanthe emarginata Lindl. recedi la-

Suppl. [ ORCHIDES. 933

belli laciniis posticis omnino semiovatis minimis, calcari multo tenuíori, — C. emar-
ginata Wight II[. 918. (perbona exceptis callis.) Courtallum Wight!

pag. 916: CATANTHE PARVIFLORA Lindl. Specimina Musei Lugdunensi Bata-
vorum Amblyglottidis flavae omnipo referunt hanc. — Sed icon in Bl. Tabula LXIV.
certe. C. veratrifoliae RBr. longe similior.

- pag. 917. Nr. 23. CALANTIIE PERROTTETII A. Rich.: Huc, nec ad C. veratri-

foliam revoeanda est Cal. comosa Rchb. fil.

pag. 918. CALANTHI GRACILLIMAE Lindl. mero lapsu typographico anglico
labellüm 59 lobum pro 4 lobo tribuitur, — Addantur collectores: Lay et Collie.

Sed haec hactenus. Proxima serie, fato favente unus nostrum,
seu amicissimus cl. Carolus Müller, seu ego, reliqua publici juris
faclurus est.

Rchb. fil.

931 GRAMINEAE. | LEERSIA.

Ordo GRAMINEAE Juss.

(Eundl. gen. pl. p. 77. Kunth En. I. et app. — Walp. Ann III. p. 710.)
(E. G. Steudel Synopsis pl. Glumacearum, Stutigartiae 1855.)

In graminum hac elaboratione, quam amicus meus cl. Andersonius Holmiensis
maxima parte benigne curavit, non omnia, quae voluit multis aliis ne-
gotiis oppressus ad finem perduxit, sed spero, ut desiderata in cyclo
sequente Annalium rite persolvantur.

Tribus L. ORYZEAE. kKuth. Gram.

1728. I EGEZ8$ SH &. Sol. ")
(Endl. gen. pl. n. 728. — Walp. Ann. IIl. 710.)

1. LEERSIA HEXANDRA (Swartz Fl. ind. occ. 130) — L. australis Br. Prodr. 1. 210.
Steud. Synops. p. 2. — L. mexicana Ktih. Gram. I. t. 1. Steud, Synops, I. c. — S.
mauritanica Salzm. Sieud. Synops, LI. c. — L. brasiliensis Spr. — L. contracta Nees. —
L. glaberrima Trin. — L. Triniana Sieb. — L. abyssinica Hochst, — omnes synonyma
sec, Cosson: Bullet. de la Soc. bot. 1854, p. 313.

In paludosis Algeriae occ. prope La Calle! imprimis in sylvaticis uliginosis et in pa-
lude Bou-Merchen ad lacum Houbera: Cosson lc. In utriusque hemisphaerii regione in-
leriropica , rarius extra occurrens: ad Tingidem (Salzmann), in JEgypto (Delile Sieber)
Abyssinia (Schimper) ad promontorium Bonae Spei (Drége, Eck!on), in Bengalia (Grif-
fiih), Nepalia (Wallich), insula Taprobana (Walker), ius. Philippinis (Cuming), Florida
(Chapman), New.-Orleans (Drummond), Texas, Rio Dirazos (Drummond), Mexico (ex Kunth),
Guyana gallica (Poiteau, Leprieur), Pernambuco (Gardner), Nova Hollandia (R. Br,)

2. LEERSIA AEGYPTIACA Figari et Not.
Mem. Acad. di Torino 1854. p. 317 tab. 1—8.

Haec species a L. oryzoide quam e plurib. Europae regionib. habe-
mus et vivam saepe observavimus , quammaxime differt, et primum
culmo vaginisque laevissimis, f. vix sub lactu scabridis nec marg. secan-
libus paleis firmis non papyraceis, staminibus 4— 6. Diff. insuper statura
minore, paniculae pauciflorae contractae ramis simplicib. et toto habitu. —

Vide l. c. et descript. amplam.

In arvis humidis Deltae, mensib. Jan.-et Febr,

L. oryzoides Del. Fl. Aeg.? Savi Cat. p. 16?

3. LEERSIA FEROX Figari et Notaris.
Mem dell' Acad. Torino 1854. p. 319 tab. II. 1—10.

LI
lisd. fere notis ac L. Aegvptiaca Fig. ab oryzoide differt haec spe-
cjes; nempe compaeine palear. papyracearum firmiore. Haec insuper
per belle ab oryzoide recedit, caryopside palearum cavitoatem fere ex in-
Llegro implente, quae in .oryzoide paleis membranaceis mullo minor.
Ab Aegyplica distinguimus palea inferiore semi-elliptica, nervis ejusd.

*) A. Braun: Zurückführung der Gattung Leersia zur Gattung Oryza L., in Verhdl.
des hot. Vereins für Brandenburg 1860 p. 195 — 205 tüb. Hil A.

LEERSIA, GRAMINEAE. 035

omnibus setóso-ciliatis, foliis scabridis, panicula longe exserta, locus-
lis 3-andris. —

Vide l. c. decr. amplam.

In Nubia superiore ad amnem caeruleum.

136. EGSSSESER A VIT A. Thunb.
(Knih. en. I. p. 11. suppl. p. 9—11).

1. EHRHARTA COLENSOTI.
Hook. Fl. Nov. Zeland. p. 288 Tab. 65a.

Glaberrima. cespilosa, culmis ramosis curvis subdistiche foliosis, fo-
liis conferlis suberectis strictis lineari-subulatis, in!lus scaberulis, vaei-
nis brevibus, liezula brevissima, panicula suberecta contracta, ramis pdu-
cis brevibus, spiculis slriato-nervosis, elumis acuminalis inferiore 3—35-
nervi superiore 5—nervi, flosculis inferioribus basi barbatis fl. neutr. pa-
leo X-nervi aristala, fl. hermaphr. palea inferiore brevi truncata superi-
orem linearem duplo loneiore, staminibus 2, antheris oblongis.

Hab. Northern Island Nov. Zeland. Colenso. Descriptio 1, c.

198. MEICELOLENA.
(Knth. en. L. 1. p. 16 et I. 2. p. 12.)

1. MICROLAENA GUNNII Hook. fil, (Flora Tasm. 2 p. 105 f. 155 A), culmis elongatis foliosis
vaginis foliisque scaberulis pilosisve, racemo elongato subsimplici, pedicellis brevius-
culis, glumis minimis acutis stipite florumaequilongis, aristis palearuminaequalibus, na-
leis scaberulis v. dorso ciliatis inferiore intermedio !/, breviore, floris hermaphroditi
inferiore acuminato v. subaristato,

Habitat in Tasmania, Penquite prope Launceston, (Gunn), Cheshunt (Archer), Huon
River (Olufiels).

Culmi caespitosi, inferne ramosi, 2-3-pedales; foliorum lamina 2-pollicaris; racemus
gracilis, nutaus, 6—8 poll. longus; spiculae 1!/ lin. longae, arista inferiore altera tertia
parte breviore, palea profunde sulcata, — M. stipoidi valde afffnis sed major, magisque
scabra et pilosa, pedicellis brevioribus. —

138. DEPLAYX Sol.
(Walp. Ann. IIT. 921).

1. DIPLAX TASMANICA Hook fil, (Fl. Tasm. 2. p. 105, f. 155 B): glaberrima, culmis
caespitosi« basi foliosis (foliis planis) superne gracilibus, racemo brevi rarifloro, spi-
culis longe pedunculatis, gluma superiore obtusa inferiore ter majore paleis */; brevi-
ore, fl. neutr, paleis breviter aristatis, fl. hermaphr. palea inferiore subacuta, stami-
nibus 2. ;

Habitat in Tasmania: Recherche Bay (Gunn.). Gramen molle, caespitosum , pedale.
Folia 4 poll. longa, !/; lala, Racemus e spiculis 6—8, ?/; poll. longis compositus.
E

2. DIPLAX POLYNODA Hook. fil. (Fl. Nov. Zel. p. 290); glaherrima, culmis gracilibus
elongatis nodosis ramosis, foliis angustis, racemis simplicibus paucifloris, spiculis infe-
rioribus breve pedicellatis, paleis fl. neutris breviter aristatis, inferiore paulo brevi ore
fl. hermaphr. palea inferiore acuta v. mucronata, staminibus 4.

936 GRAMINEAE. DIPLAX.

Habitat in Nova Zelandia: Northern Island, in parte orient, ad basin jugi Ruahine: Co-
lenso.

BECHEIERLA Frosoen.
(Endl. gen. suppl. I. p. 1353 n. 7149/4).
Figari et de Notaris fragm. Agrost. aegyptiacae in Memorie dell. acad. di Torino 1851
p. 320.

Locustae a dorso tereti-compressae, 1-florae hermaphroditae. Gluma
2-valvis exieua cupulaeformis. Valvulae membranaceae concavae obtu-
sissimae enerves, inferior superiore paulo .minor. | Paleae longitudine
subaequales, palea inferior late ovata, subcaniculata, margine utrinque
inflexa, superiorem semiampt!ectens, 5-nervis, ap. 2-imucronalo-seliegera,
sela palea mullo longiore e nervo medio excurrenle prodeunte, — Palea
superior tenuior, caniculala convolula 3-nervis, nervis excurrenlibus 3-
mucronala. Paleolae nullae (7?) Stam 3. Antherae lin.-oblongae. ^Ovar.
distylum. Styli. subulato-filiformries, b. connascentes, longi. Sliginata
plumosula, pilis simplicibus. — Herba debilis, e nodis saepius ramosa.

Locustae simpliciter racemosae. Racemi spicaeformes tenues laxiusculi longe pedun-

culati, axillares saepius gerinati.

1. BECKERA POLYSTACHYA Fig. et Notaris in Mem. d. Acad Tor. 1554. p. 321. tab. IIf.
1—1.

Culmus parte inferiore non computata quae deest in specimine nostro, pedalis, tenuis
flaccidus, ad nodos inferiores geniculatus, laevissimus, F. membranacea linearia, 3-
millimetra latitudine aequaütia, ex ap. acutato -cuspidata, laxe ciliata, cum vaginis
iniernodiis aequalia v. breviora, Vaginae breves striulatae laxae. Ligula membrana-
cea truncata fimbrillifera, Racemi 2 ceniim, longitudine vix excedentes, laxiflori, pe-
dunculati, terminalis sofitarius, laterales ex vaginar. axilla gemini, ramulo plerutra-
que stipati. Ped. inaequales, hie vaeinam bracteaeformem vix superans, alier ea
duplo saltem longior. Glumae valvulae laeves, membranaceae, marg. sub vitris acri
oribus argu'e denticulatae, Palea inferior dorso et ad nervos praesertim scabra, 5-
nervis, nervis validis prominentibus, apice 2-mucronato-seligera, nervo dorsali
nempe in setam scabram palea ipsa sesquilongiorem productio, intermediis paleae api-
cem ciliolatum excedentibus, Polea superior inferiore paulo longior. tenuiorque, dorso

superne scabrida, 3-nervis, nervis paleae apicem rotundatum excedentibus, 3-mucro-
nata, Caryopsidem non vidimus. — -

In Nubia superiore.

Tribus II. PHALARIDEAE Knth. Gram. p. 18.

(Walp. Ann, III. p. 711.)

743. COT X L.
Knth. en. I. p. 20. suppl. 16.. ^

COIX STIGMATOSA €, Koch et Bouché. 1nd. hort. Berol. 1855.

Perennis, pluricaulis, ramosa; ligula brevissima; folia undulata, ela-

COüX. GRAMINEAE. 937

berrima; spicae laterales binae ternaeve, simplices, masculae pauci-
femineae unispiculatae, Stigma!a elongata, .densissime papillosa.

2,

Coix Lacrvmae L. affinis, sed radice perenni habituque ampliore multum | discrepat
C. agresti Lour. et exaltatae Willd. sunt culmi solidi, C. arundinaceae Koen. contra
speciei mihi plane ignotae, spiculae axillares et subsessiles.

Folia elongata, anguste lineari-lanceolata, nitentia; spicae heterogamae: mascula pe-
dunculo eomplanato longiore insidens; spicula biflora, glumis chartaceis, oblongis, a-
cutis, multinerviis, flores totos amplectentibus ; paleae membranaceae, inferior major;
lodiculae duae inaequales, carnosulae, apice truncatae; pedicellus ad latus singulae
spiculae brevis, spiculam incompletam et parvam gerens; spica altera et tertia femi-
nea involucro ovato, duro, marginibus connato cum 2—3 spicis aliis abortivis et ex
parte emergentibus inclusa, unispiculata; glumae involucriformes, intus spongiosae
inter se connatae, fiorem unicum amplectentes; paleae complanalae, enerviae, carnoso,
membranaceae, ovatae, in cuspidem subito attenuatae, inferior paulo major; stamina
3 effoeta; lodiculae nullae; germen ovatum, compressum: stylus ad apicem pilis pa-
pillosis obsitus; stigmata duo, densissime papillosa, elongata.

COIX LACRIMA Beauv. (Kntih. Agr. p. 20. 1). Büse in plant. Jungh. [IL p. 396.

Y. oocarpa Büse; involucro parum nitente, ovali fere symmetrico.
Hab. ins, Javae per Weltevreden. (Jungh.)

(145) CRYXPPSIS 4i.
(Knth. en. I. p. 22. suppl. 17).

. CRYPSIS SCHOENOIDES (L.) Lam. g. minor Lge. (pugill. l. p. 25): pusilla, ramis

abbreviatis, 1—3-pollicaribus; foliis brevibus, latis, rigidis; eapitulis ovato-globosis a
forma typica differt. Habitu ad C. aculeatam accedit. —,,thyrsis ovoideis vaginam vix
excedentibus" Willkomm et Lange Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 39.
Hab. ad ripas glareosas lacus salsi Ontigola pr. Aranjuez.

CRYPSIS ALOPCUROIDES Schrad, — f) tenella Heuff. (Verh, d. zool.-bot. Vereins
z. Wien. 1858. p. 221): culmis erectis foliisque herbaceis mollibus, spicis gracilibus
longe exsertis, — Ad vias sylvarum Banatus Temesiensis.

. CRYPSIS NILIACA Figar. et de Notaris Acta Tor. 1834. p. 322, tab, IV. 1—9.

Ambigit haec Crypsis aculeatam inter et schoenoidem, sed ab utraque characteribus
luculentis compluribus distincta, Ab aculeata prae caeteris [l, racemoso-spicaltis, pa-
lea superiori 2-nervi, staminibus 3 differt; a Schoenoide racemis rarifloris, glumae
valvulis mucronato - aristaiis, polea superiore fortiter mucronata, llosculis deraum con-
Spicue minoribus.

In insulis Niliticis Aegypti inferioris — cfr. l1. c. descript. amplam.

4. CRYPSIS AEGYPTiACA Tausch.; Fig. et Notaris. Acta Tor. 1854. p. 325. tab. V. f.

1—8.
In insulis Nili alibique in Aeg. inferiore Fl. Januario et Febr,
Cfr. plantae descr. l. c.

C. Alopecu roides Del. Fl. aeg. p. 13. et 131, tab. 9. fig. 1 ; non Schrader.

7146. MIBOILA Ad.

1. MfBORA DESVAUXII Lange (pugillus plant. inprimis hispanic. I, p. 24); 2—4-pollica-

ris, folia laxa et plona, latiora et longiora quam in M. minima, dimidium culmorum et
ulira attingentia, spiculae magis remotae (singula spicula basin — nec medium ut in

ML u 118

938 GRAMINEAE. MIBORA.

M. mintma — proximae attingens), color totius herbae pallidus — Willk. et Lge.:
Podromus fl. hisp. I. p. 38. — Agrostis minima Schousboe,

Hab. in collibus arenosis Galliciae ubi abundat. (c. Lugo et Santiago de Com-
postela Lge.), in Lusitania (Shousboe) et Gallia austr. (Lge.).

2, MIBORA MINIMA. Desv.
Explor. scient, de l'Alg. phaner. p. 60.

141. ALOPECURUS Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III. p. 711).

1. ALOPECURUS CASTELLANUS Boiss. et Reut. (Diagn. 26) differt ab .4l. pratensi co-
lore glaucescente, thyrso ovoideo-oblongo ?/,—1'^ l. glumis non nisi basi connatis, ad
carinam longissime ciliatis , | arista. palea, subduplo longiore. — Phalaris utriculata
Schousb. sec, Willk. et Lge. Prodr, fl. hisp. l.. p, 40.

Hab. in pascuis regionis inferioris Castellae novae (ad tl, Manzanares, circ, Chamartin,
Guadarama, Aranjuez, feut., Escorial, Gulopar. Lge.) atque Estremadura (arroyo del
Puerto Schousb.).

2. ALOPECURUS (EUALOPECURUS) LAGURIFORMIS Schur. Wiegmanns Archiv, 1852. T.
p. 362, rhizomate repente, foliis planis, superioribus vagina ventricosa brevioribus
stolonum angustioribus, ligula abhreviata, panieula ovoideo oblonga, glumis basi con-
nalis elliptico-lanceolatis, apice recto acu'is, carina longe sericeo ciliatis florem obtu-
siusculam paullo superantibus, arista paleae tertia parte supra basin inserta geniculata,
glumas fere duplo superante, stylis inferne connatis, — Medius inter A. pratensem,
et A. glaucum Less.

Hab. in Transsilvania, in Carpathis meridionalibus.

3. ALOPECURUS CASSIUS Boiss. (Sect. Colobachne).
Diagn. pl. or. XIII p. 4t.

A. perennis glaber radice perenni culmis caespitosis basi vix fibroso-vaginatis, folis
planis anguste linearibus glaucescentibus margine scabris iuferioribus expansis cau-
linis paucis vagina elongata subdilatata, limbo brevi, ligula ovata denticulata, panicula
spicaeformi terminali oblonga, ramis paniculae 4 —5floris, glumis oblongo - lanceolatis
aequalibus basi connatis undique dense hirsutis apice divergentibus in aristàam brevem
attenuatis, flosculo glumis parum breviori, palea superiori glabra trinervi apice obli-
que truncáta obsolete tridentata superiori breviori anguste lanceolata uninervi, arista
ad tertiam partem inferiorem dorsi paleae inferioris inserta incurva flosculo duplo lon-
giori spiculam superanti,

Habitat in regione alpina montis Cassii. Legi Junio 1816,

Affinis A. vaginato qui differt vaginis omnium foliorum culmorum valde inflatis, radi-
calibus setaceo-liaearibus, spicis majoribus ovato-rotundís, glumis densius et longius
hirsutis, flosculo apice hirtulo. 4. Gerardi aristis inclusis etc. longius distat.

4. ALOPECURUS AUCHERI Boiss. in Kotschy pl. Pers. bor. 1845 (Sect, Eualopecurus).
Boiss. diagn. l. c. p. 41.

A. perennis rhizomate fibroso stolones repentes longiusculos edenti, collo vaginis
in fibras solutis stipato, foliis planis viridibus glabris radicalibus abbreviatis fere ex-
pausis, superiorum vogina elongata subinflata striata limbo brevi, ligula brevi trun-
caia glabra, panicula spicaeformi ovato-oblonga ramis 3 — 5floris, glumis oblongg-lan-
ceolatis subaequalibus carina praesertim hirsutis in aristulam eis quadruplo brevio-
rem atienuatis basi breviter connatis, glumella unica glumis tertia parte breviori a-
pice eroso-!runcala glabra basi arista geniculata spicula duplo longiori obsita,

ALOPECURUS. ^ ... GRAMINEAE. 939

Hab. in monte Elbrus Aucher No, 5457, ad nives deliquescentes ejusdeni jugi su-
pra pagum Asadbar Kotsch. loc. cit, No. 464.

Pedalis vel altior, spicae 8—9 lin. longae. Habitus 4. Gerardi a quo praeter glu-
mellae superioris defectum difTert valvis longius aristulatis, corollae arista multo lou-
giori. A. vaginatus foliis inferioribus angustssimis etc. longius distat.

ALOPECURUS ANTHOXANTHOIDES Boiss, (Sect. Eualopecurus). — Boiss. diagu. |. c.
p. 42.

À, annuus glaber, radice flbrosa, culmis tenuibus erectis ascendentibusve , vaginis
siriatis suprema praesertim elongata inflata, limbo lanceolato acuminato rigidulo, li-
gula truncata tubuloso-convoluta, spica terminali ovato-oblonga subdisicha , glumis
oblongo lanceolatis acutis compressis carinato-subalatis albidis viridi - trinerviis ca-
rina hirto-scabridis praeterea basi marginibus et carina ciliatis aequilongis superiori
angustiori, glumella unica glumam aequanii ad 42/3 usque utriculiformi lanceolata
acuta trinervi glabra basi arista geniculata spicula subiriplo longiori aucta,

Habitat in monte Cassio Syriae borealis.

Habitus omnino, spicarum et spicularum magnitudo Anthoxanthi aristati Boiss.
Voy. Esp. — 4A. Carreniani Parlat. sed spiculae uniflorae, glumella solitaria utriculi-
formis Alopecuri. Ab omnibus hujus generis speciebus spica subdisticha spiculisque
magnis distinctissima, juxta A. ulriculatum collocanda.

6. ALOPECURUS NIGRICANS Horn, B. SUBMUTICUS Lge, (pug. I. p. 25) ; Willk. et Lge.

ri

Prodr. fl. hisp. [. p. 40. — Bull. Mosc. 1812. p. 527. Rhizoma repens; ligula brevis-
sima, truncata, ciliata, dorso pubescens, vagina folii superioris ventricosa; arista nulla
v. brevissima ad medium fere paleae obtusae egrediens, — A. muticus Kar. et Kir.
Bul. exs. Alg. 963, Steud. Synops. p. 148. n. 10. — 4. pratensis G. ventricosus Coss.
et DR. expl. Alz. excl. synon. de

Habitat ad rivulas prope oppidum Jaen (5. Maj) Plurimis convenit cum 4A. nigri-
cante Horn., sed ex mea sententia nec cum 4A. pralensi nec cum A. Castellano asso-
ciari debet, quas omnes species in unam conjunguut Coss. et DR.

ALOPECURUS GENICULATUS L. — Hook, fll, Fl. Nova Zeland p. 290. A. australis
Nees in Mitchells Australia.

Hab. Nova Zeland. locis palud. Northern et Middle Islauds, Ora orient, Colenso,
Canterbury Lyall.

8. ALOPECURUS FALLACINUS Gren. 6

Florula Massil, advena 1859. p. 21.

Radice longe lateque stolonifera, culmo foliisque virentibus, ligula brevi; glumis
calycinis basi liberis, dorso villosis, ap. aculis et rectis,

Species affinis A, pratensi et nigricanli sed nolis citatis distinctissima,

In vicinitate Massiliae.

190. PHILIEUM Liu.
(Walp. Ann. III. p. 112).

. PHLEUM GRAECUM Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Graeciae 1848, — Boiss. diagn, XIII. p. 42.

ah. annuum glabrum radice fibrosa, culmis e collo pluribus erectis foliosis superne
rubellis, foliis viridibus laeviusculis, inferioribus anguste linearibus sub anthesi jam
exsiccatis flexuosis superiorum vagina elongata subdilatata limbo lanceolato vagina
multo breviori, ligula oblenga truncata subglabra culmum involventi, spica e folio su-
premo remotiuscula cylindrica densa, spiculis compressis, gluimis lauceolaiis carinato-

118 *

940 GRAMINEAE. . —

plicatis superne modice divergenti-incurvis in aristam brevem acuminátis' dorso viri-
dibus carina a medio sursum longe ciliato-pectinatis margine late membranaceis et
superne brevius tenuiusque sub lente hirtulis, flosculo glumis sextuplo minori oculo
nudo vix perspieuo glaberrimo, palea inferiori ovata apice truncata erosula quinque-
nervi superiorem multo angustiorem obtusam involventi, rudimento flosculi secundi
nullo,

Hab. in campis sterilibus prope Athenas Heldr. Apr. 1548.

Culmi 10—14 pollicares, spica 1 1/2-2 poll. longa diametro 3 1/2-4 lin. lata, glumae
sesquilineam aut paulo amplius longae, Species pulchella affinis Ph. arenario quod
praeter rudimentum flosculi superioris differt culmis humilibus, spicisahbbreviatis, glu-
mis introrsum nec extrorsum curvatis etc, Habitus Ph. Boehmeri caeteris. neglectis
radice perenni diversissimi.

Obs. I. Crypsis p;gmea Jaub, et Spach. Illustr. pl. Orient. tab, 307 est fhizocepha-
lus Orientalis Doiss. Diagn. 5.

Obs. II. Pappophorum Aucheri Jaub. et Spach. Illusww, pl. Orient. tab. 323 est En-
neapogon Persicus Boiss. Diagn. 1.

. PHLEUM PRATENSE L. — Steud. Synops. p. 150. — abbreviatuin Boiss. (Voy. II. 663.)

culmi caespitosi 2—4*' I., foliis latis planis thyrso ovoideo s *oblongo '/;-!/5'* l. (P. myeros-
tachyum Nym. Syll. ?) Ex Willk. et Lge, Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 39. :
Hab. in Hispania: Sierra Nevada, reg. alp. ad 6500—9500', Ds., Wk., Fk.

. PHLEUM ALPINUM L. — Steud. Synops. p. 150. & genuinum Wk. (Prodr. fl. hisp. p. 40).

rhizoma fibrosum repens, thyrsus nigricans v. violascens, e tuberosum Wk. (1, c.), rhi-
zoma nodoso incrassatam ; thyrsus pallide virens.

Hab. etiam in Hispaniae regione montana et subalpina passim, e in S. de Mon-
cayo.

1953. PHENILARERINS I.
(Knth.| eu. plant. I. 30 et F. 2 p. 23).

. PHALARIS PARADOXA L. (Knth. en. [. 33.). Explor, scieutif. de l'Algerie phanerog.

p. 24. — Ph. praemorsa Lmk. Enc. — var. C. intacta. — Panicula majore; spiculis
imperfectis haud praemorsis.

Var. B. intermedia. — Spiculis imperfectis ramorum inferiorum tantum praemor-
sis. Var. ., praemorsa. — Spiculis imperfectis ramorum omnium praemorsis, cunea-
tis, minimis obtusissimis.

Ph. appendiculata Schulte — Ph. dentata Sieb. pl. Alg. sicc.
Hab. iu culiis pr. Alger., in Hispania australiore; Aegypto; Abyssinia. —

. PHALARIS AMBIGUA Figari et Notaris Acta Tor. 18514. p 327 tab. VI. f. 1—7. Cha-

racteribus validtoris momenti, nempe flosculo, rudimento floris sterilis liueari - lanceo-
lato squamaeformi instructo, c. Phalare minore et Ph. gracili cl. Parlatoris apprime
congruit, attamen nulli tute subseribenda. A Ph. minore, in Liguria haud rara, diff,
locustis amplioribus, sub vitro scabridis, valvalar. alis plerumque abrupte desinentib.
panieula breviore : a Ph. gracili vero vagina superiore, numquam in vivis speciminib.
aphylla, panicula duplo saliem majore, ligula ovata, valvularum ala truncata excurren-
teve, — à;

In arvis Aegypti centr. et inferioris Januario et Febr. —

Cf. I. c, pl. descr. amplam. *

. PHALARIS PSEUDO-PARADOXA Figari et Not!aris in Act, Tor. 1854 tab. VII. 1—11.

A communi Ph. paradoxa facile insignitur locustis omnib. flosculorum neutrorum pé-
dicellatorum pari utrinque auctis ; glumae valvulis ala dentiformi, rarius denticulata

PHALARIS. GRAMINEAE. 941

praeditis, simulque b. conjunctis, 9-nerviis. Panicula nitoris omnino expers, magis
quam in paradoxa compacta, locustae perfectae glabrae. Num lusus Ph. para-
doxae? —

Vide l, c. pl. descr. amplam.

154. HOTLLCUS L.
(Knth. en. I. 34, et suppl. p. 21).

Considerations sur la structure de quelques espéces du genre Holeus par MM. B,
Balansa et J, Groenland. Dulletios de la Soc. bot. de France, l. p. 3653.

1. HOLGCUS CAESPITOSUS Boiss. voy. p. 636 t. 113a.

Perennis radice caespitosa flbrosa, culmis humilibus b. ramosis, f. velutino-glauce-
scentibus, panieula ovata aequali pauciflora, flosculo utroque hermephrodito, glumel-
lis externis amborum aristatis, arista geniculata calycem superanie.

H. caespitosus Boiss. in bibl. univ. Gen. Febr. 1838. — El. uw. 184. — Webb Otia
Hisp. tab. Il.

Radix flbrosa perennis, caet.

In glareosis regionis nivalis abunde, Sierra Nevada in declivitate montis Mulaha-
cen, Vacares versus, in valle summo Corral de Veleta pulcherrimus. Alt, 8000—10000
FI. aest.

2. HOLCUS GAYANUS Boiss. Voy. p. 627. tab. 173b.

Radice annua flbrosa, culmis tenuibus humilibus foliosis, f. hirtulis limbo brevi
panicula terminali pauciflora subcontracta, pedicellis scabridis glumis inaequalibus at-
lenuato -acuminatissimis carina scabris caeterum glabris, flosculo inferiori mutico
sessili b. nudo, superiore pedicellato b. piloso, glumella exteriori supra aris!ae in-
sertionem biüda paulo infra ap. arista longe exserta, ad med, geniculata, ea qua-
druplo longiori instructa.

H. tenuis Gay in schedis Durieu pl. exs. non Spreng. Rad!x flbrosa, caet.

Hab. in rupestribus montium Asturiae loco.la Penna de Santa Anna dicto, ubi Du-
rieu detexit anno 1833. —

155. HIER OCHILO A Gm.
Knth, en. I. 35 et L 2. p. 23).

1. HIEROCHLOA BOREALIS R. S. Steudel Synops. p. 13. Hook. fll. fl. Nova Zeland p.
300. — H. Frazeri Hook, fil. f, anu p 93. É bh ,
Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern et middle island; in cacumine montis Ruahine
. Colenso: in montibus prope Nelsou (Monro).

2. HIEROCHLOA ORIENTALIS Fries. et Heuffel Verh. d. zool-bot. Gesellsch. zu Wien.
1855. p. 224): panicula coarctata, densa pedicellis glabris erectis, floribus. pubescen-
tibus, hermaphrodito mulico, masculis margine barbatis, sub apice brevissime ari-
statis, foliis lanceolato - linearibus, utrinque margineque scabris; radice repente, —
In agris arenosis legionum Illyrico- ev Teutonico-banatiearum. Apr. Mai. || ..:

150. ANTHOXAVTHUM. :
(Knth. en. I. 37 et suppl. p. 28).

ANTHOXANTHUM OVATUM Lag. — Knih. l. c. p. 38. — Lag. (nov. gen. sp.)

Aunuum, muliculme culmis !/, — 1' 1. thyrso 1—1'/*^ I ovato oblongo, basí trun-
cato, compacto, glumis dorso et margine longe ciliatis, fioribus sterilibus fertili dimi-

942 GRAMINEAE. ANTHOXANTHUM.

dio longioribus, inferioris "arista. glumam superiorem aequante, — Boiss. Voy. ll. p.
637! Ex Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp, l. p. 38.

Hab. in sabulosis litoralibus Hispaniae australis prov, Euam in Sicilia et
Graecia,

2. ANTHOXANTHUM ARISTATUM Boiss. Voy. p. 638. Lange pug. I. p. 27. exsicc. n, 18.

8

Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. p. 38. — A. Carrenianum Parlat. plant. nov. p. 31.
Steud, Synops. p. 13.

Hab. in graminosis regionis mont. regni Legion (Pto. de Manzanal) et utriusque
Castell. (prope Madrit; Carr., et Escorial (Guadarrama, Lge.). Ia Algeria et Sardinia
insula.

Ab Anth. Puelli (quocum etiam ab ill. Boissier olim confusum) differt: panicula
spiciformi ovali v. ovali - oblonga, basi dilatata non truncata, densa, spiculis majo-
ribus, glumis velutinis, flosculis sterilibus flosculum feriülem duplo superantibus,
glum:s longioribus et angustioribus, culmis robustioribus, basi raro ramosis.

ANTHOXANTHUM PUELLII. Lecoq et Lamotte (Cat. pl. Auvergne p. 185):

Panicula spiciformi, parum laxiuseula, oblonga, apice attenuata, viridi; glumis
lanceolatis, acutis, cuspidatis, glabrescenlibus, inferiore uninervia , superiori duplo
longiori, tenuissime punctulata, trinervia; flosculis sterilibus velutinis, flosculum fer-
tile fere duplo superantibus, inferiori supra basin arista glumam superiorum tertia
parie longiori, geniculata, eleganter striata, dimidio parte inferiori subcontorta ar-
mato ; flosculo sterili superiori sub apice arista recta multo breviori instructo; flos-
culis fertilibus glabris, parvis, lucidis; foliis pallide viridibus, brevibus, planis, lineari-
bus, acutis, glabris vel basi ciliatis; ligula oblonga, culmis valde gracilibus, basi ra-
mosis; radice annua, fibrosa. — Culmis gracilioribus magisque ramosis, thyrso laxo,
glumis glabriusculis ab A. aristato Boiss. discernitur, cujus forma typica inter 4. ovatum
Lag. et A. Puellii exacte intermedia est, quare hae 3 species annuae in unam vero-
similiter jungendae (ut etiam voluerunt cell, Coss. et DR.) minime vero cum A. odorato
associandae — UR. pl. Gérard, p. 26. — Gren.et Godr. Fl. Fr. IL. p. 443. — Willk. et
Lange Prodr. Fl. bisp. p. 38. Lange pugill I. p. 27, A. odoratum B. laxiflorum St.
Am, Flor. Agen. p. 13. — A, odoratum Q, Puellii Coss, et DR. expl. Alger. p. 21. —
A. arisiatum Bor, Flor. centre 2. p. 576. Lloyd. Fl. orient. p. 505. (non Boiss.) A.
arisiatum B. laxum Lge ind. hafn. 1853. p. 2 exsicc. n. 19. — Puel et Maille herb.
Flor. loc. n. 13, 35, 79. Bill. exsiccat. n. 15:8.

Hab. in ericetis, campis incultis. et inter. segetes Galliae, Hispaniae et Lusitaniae-
pl. locis. — Formam praecocem pumilam ad la Albayda legit Lange, similisque in hers
bario Schousby pr. Trujillo Estremadurae lecta exstat.

Tribus Ill. PANICEAE Knth. Gr. p. 40.

. 161. PASIPALUM L.
(Walp. Ann. III. 712.)

v. Schlechtendal in Linn, XXVI. p. 256—284, Die Gattung Paspalum nach Steud.
syn, et Kunth,

1, PASPALUM SCROBICULATUM Linn. — Hook. fil. Fl. Nov. Zeland. p. 291. — P. or-

biculatum Forst. Prodr. A, Rich. Flor. A. Cunn. Prodr. — P.venustum Banks et Sol. Mss.
Hab. Nova Zelandia. — Northern and Midile Islands: Banks et Soland.

2. PASPALUM DISTICHUM Burm. — Hook. fil. Fl. Nov. Zeland. pag. 291. — P. vagi-

natum Swartz Fl, Ind. Occ. — P. littorale Br. Prodr.; Trin. Ic. 10. t. 112. (Cfr. Steud.
Synops. p. 20. n. 51.) :

Hab. Nova Zeland. Northern island; Bay of Islands, R. Cunningham ; Auckland
Sinclair etc,

— GRAMINEAE 943

3. PASPALUS(M) GAYANUS(M) Em. Desv, Gram. Chil. in Cl. Gay: Fl. chilena T, VI.
p. 240. 1853.

P. natans, glaucus, totus glaber ; culmis flaccidis, filiformibus; vaginis inferioribus
aphyllis, internodiorum longitudine; foliis anguste linearibus, carinato plicatis ; spi-
cis geminis, saepe basi nudis; rachi plana, flexuosa, angusta; spiculis solitariis, sor-
dide lutescentibus, ovato-ellipticis, obtusis, gluma inferiora nulla vel minima; su-
periore 4-nervia, glabra, nervis omnibus suhmarginalibus ; palea sterili 5-nervia;
palea floris fertilis inferiore 3-nervia, obtusa, apice parce breviterque pilosa. — In
maritimis prope Serena Chili (Gay),

. PASPALUM CANESCENS Ands. En. pl. in Ins, Galopag. in K. V. Acad. Handl. 1853,
pag. 132.

Incano-hirtum, spicis 6—8 alternis, in racemum elongatum dispositis, rhachi
fexuosa, anguste marginata; pedicellis scaberrimis; spiculis geminis numerosis,
ovato-orbiculatis, glaberrimis; culmo stricto, foliis linearibus utrinque molliter cano-
villosis.

Hab. in ins. Albemorle locis siccissimis elevatis. (Ipse).

Radix fibris tenuissimis caet. Quaedam c. P. longe pedunculato communia habet
secund. descript. Hookeri, recedit autem vaginis foliorum internodia culmi tegenti-
bus, spicis multo longioribus, spiculis majoribus et magis numerosis, totis flavescen-
tibus, nec gluma inferiore nigro-maculata.

ro

^

162. MELIUM L.
(Walp. Ann, III, 713.)

. MILIUM VERTICILLATUM Boiss. et Bal. pl. orient. Exsiec. n. 1330. (1857). et Bull,
Soc. bot. de France 1858. p. 169.

Culmi 2—5 vel solitarii, recti, glabri, laeves, cylindrici, glaucescentes, 1 — 3 de-
cimetr. Folia lineari-lanceolata, plana, glabra; ligula oblonga, integra, usque ad basin
fissa, Panicula oblongo-lanceolata, pyramidalis, ramis sub anthesi rectis, post eandem
patentes vel retlexi. Rami valde scabri, 5 — 20-flores verticillum fere completum 8—
20-radiatum effieientes. Verticilli inferiores saepe steriles, Spiculae pedicellis suis
3—Sies breviores. Glumae glabrae laeves vel dorso scabrae inferior lanceolata, acuta,
superiore ovali-oblonga, abrupte apiculata, paullo brevior, Paleae opace bruunneae,
glumis sublongieres et pilis brevibus adpressis obtectae, inferior. 3-nervia, ovalis sca-
riosa et apice rotundata, superior binervia, oblonga, superiore paullo brevior. Lodi-
culae 2, integrae, glabrae, oblongae, acutae. Stamina 3, antheris ovali-oblongis, fllamenta
fere aequantibus. ^ Caryopsis ovali-oblonga apiculata, dorso modice compressa
demum cum paleis persistens; styli 2 breves, stigmata plumosa. (9, Juni. Juli,

Habit. in pratis regionis montanae. Alma Dagh et Mourad Dagh Phrygiae, fere
1200 metr. alt. Affinis M. trichopodo quocum tribum glumis opacis pilis paucis obsitum
singularem format, Ex hoe M. trichopodo, M. poaeforme sp. nov. in Bul, pl. Orient,
exsicc, n. 1331. (1857 ) non est diversum.

2. MILIUM TRICHOPODUM Boiss, — Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 45.

M. annuum glabrum glaucescens, radice fibrosa, caulibus nanis , panicula fere ra-
dicali foliis aequilonga eorumque vaginis basi involuta ambitu ovata divaricatim ef-
fusissima, vaginis striatis subdilatatis, ligula truncata glabra, limbo erecto anguste
lanceolato-lineari, paniculae pedicellis setaceis rigidulis divergentibus laevibus spi-
cula 3—4plo longioribus apice incrassatis, spiculis oblongis attenuatis, glumis. ob-
longis acutis laevibus, glumellis glumae aequilongis sub len'e adpressissime et
parce puberulis. akon

Hab. in palude exsiccata spongiosa herbida Anulibani inter Rascheya et Damas-
cum, legi quoque in Antilibano supra Zebdani, in Mesopotamia inter Orfa ei Suerek
Kotschy No. 41,

—

944 GRAMINEAE. MILIUM.

Planiula bipollicaris caules 2—5 e radice edens, spiculae eis. M. vernalis paulo mi-
nores, M. vernale M. B. differt praeterea caule elato, glumis scabris glumellas
laeves glabras manifeste superantibus,

110. PANICUM L.
(Walp. Ann. [IL p. 714.)

v. Schlechtend. in Linn. XXVI. Verz. d. Panic. Art. b. Kunth. u. Steudel.

Panici species foliis plica!tis, in subgenus proprium -collectae auctore A. Braun
in append. ind. sem. hort, Berol. 1855.

In hortis botanicis recentiori tempore unicam tantum Panici speciem foliis plicatis
divnlgatam vidimus, Panicume-scilicet plicatum Auct. s. palmifolium Poir., quum P. pli-
catum P. Lam.,sub finem saeculi praeterit in horto Parisiensi cultum, jam dudum evanuerit,
Hodie aliam, eamque pulelierrimam et cullura dignissimam hujus sectionis speciem
nuper e seminibus Brasilianis enatam P. sulcatum Aubl, offerre nobis licet, Inter. re-
liquas quoque vasti generis species, quae foliis plicatis gaudent, complures statura
et foliorum amplitudine non minus insignes sunt, quae, ut in hortos introducantur,
valde optandum est, et inter quas P. neurodes Schult. cum varietatibus primarium lo-
eum tenet. Species foliis plicatis omnes, quarum plurimas in herbario regio Beroli-
nensi examinandi venia mihi erat, quamvis hucusque in variis sectionibus dispersae
fuerint, in subgenus unum et proprium, ut sequitur, definiendum colligendas esse
haud dubium mihi est.

PTYCHOPHYLILUM 4l. Braun l. c.
(Subgenus Panici.)

Foliorum ligula brevis densissime ciliata; lamina aequilatera, basi
sensim (in folis inferioribus saepe in petiolum) altenuala, vernatione
longitudinaliter. conduplicata et. secundum nervos aneulo aculissimo e
costa mediana progredientes profunde plicala..| Panicula aut laxa et py-
ramidalis, aut condensata et. in. thyrsum. spiciforinem elongala, ramis
simpliciter aut composite spiciformibus. | Axis pauiculae primaria, rami
el praeserlim, ramuli inferiores apice plerumque in setam sterilem. plus
minusve elongatam abeun!es, spiculis. pluribus. inlra selam terininalem
allernatim disposilis, quibus antecedunt! ramuli nonnulli seliformes spi-
culam. unicam ad basim gerenles, Sspiculae subsessiles vel breviter. pe-
dicellalae, teretiusculae. vel. a dorso compressae, glabrae, mulicae.
Gluma prima semper et multo, secunda plerumque spicula brevior, ter-
lia (floris masculi vel neutrius) et quarla (floris bermaphroditi) inter se
subaequales, aut quarta paulo brevior. Lodiculae truncalae, | Stigmata
pluuiosa, aut. purpurea, aui albida.

Subgenus Seturiae proximum. Setae aut elongatae eaeque valde conspicuae, aut
breves et parum conspicuae; in nonnullis rami nunc setigeri munc spicula
terminat; in una specie (P. plicato Lam.) rami primarii omnes spicula terminati,
sed ramuli infimi in setam brevissimam abeuntes, ità. ut in nulla specie setae om-
nino desint. Species omnes perennes esse videntur, aut caespitosae, aul repen-
tes, pleraeque foliis late lanceolatis amplis insignes.

1, PANICUM PLICATUM Lam, lH. gen. ]. (1791) p. 171. Enc. metli V. (1795)
p. 336. — A. Br. lI. c. ^.

Perenne: culmo erecto debili ; foliorum vaginis glabris, sub lamina pilorum annulo
parum conspicuo cinctis lamina lanceolata, longe acuminata, supra pilis rarissimis

PANICUM. GRAMINEAE. 945

"

' majoribus, subtus minoribus adspersa, demum denuda:a, margine et secus nervos
utrinque scabra; panicula gracili elongata angusta, ramis remotis. abbreviatis, simpli-
citer spiciformibus, in spiculam terminalem abeuntibus; spieulis confertiusculis, infi-
mis ramulo setiformi spicula breviori lateraliter insidentibus; gluma prima spicula ?/4
breviore, obtusiuscula, trinervi: secunda spicula !/; breviore, acutiuscula, quinquenervi ;
terlia apice in. mucronem convoluta, quinquenervi, glumellam depauperatam inclu-
dente; quarta quam tertia vix breviore, acuminata, dorso evidenter punctato-rugulosa.

Sequente multo debilius. Folia in speciminibus visis 95—10^ (sec. Lam. 9—15"
longa, 5—7"* lata, molliora, longius acuminata, Iaflorescentiae rami 5—65"" longi, spi-
culis inferiorum 10 — 11, superiorum sensim paucioribus , omnibus pedicellatis, pedi-
cello dimidia fere spiculae longitudine, Stigmata purpurea.

Planta olim in horto Parisiensi culta orginem ex insula Franciae duxisse dicitur
vel opinione aliorum ex insula St. Domingo. Conf. Lam. Enc, l, €. (vidi specimen
herbarii Lamarkiani, nune Roeperiani, in horto Par. 1790 lectum, et alterum in hrer-
bario Willdenowiano asservatum, a cl. Desfontaine datum).

2. PANICUM PALMIFOLIUM Poir. Enc. meth. Suppl IV. (1816) p. 282- — AL.
DE I6

P. plicatum Woxb. in lit. ad Jacq. et Willd. 1806. Flor. Ind. or. I. (1820 et
1832) p. 311.

P. plicatum Willd. Enum. h. Ber. (1809) IL. p. 1033.

P. plicatum Jacq, Ecl. Gram. (1813) t. I.

P. plicatlum: Schrank pl. rar. h. Mon. I. (1819) t. 19. — "Trin. Sp. Gram. ic.
iil. I. 1829) tom. 223.

P. asperatum Kunth En. (1833) p. 126.

Perenne; culmo erecto; foliorum vaginis pilis patentibus plus minusve hirsutis,
ore pilis longioribus patentissimis ciliatis et dorso sub lamina pilorum erectorum cin-
gulo instructis; lamina late lanceolata, brevius acuminata, utrinque aequaliter pilosa,
margine et subtus ad nervos scabriuscula; panicula erecta, pyramidali, laxa, ramis
striclis demum patentissimis composite spiciformibus, ramulis brevibus spiculisque
adpressis ; rachi piloso-scabra, apice, ramis ramulisque nunc spicula terminatis, nunc
in setam spiculas vix superantem abeuntibus; spiculis minus confertis; gluma prima
spicula ?4, rarius dimidio breviore, obtusa vel acutiuscula, quinquenervi: glunma se-
cunda spicula vix !/; breviore, apiculata, septemnervi; tertia apice in mucronem bre-
vem convoluta, quinquenervi, glumellam depauperatam includente; quarta longitudine
fere tertiae, brevissime apiculata, tenuissime punctato-rugulosa. ;

Folia 1—1'/' longa, 12—25'" lata. Panicula 6—9^ longa, basi ramis expansis 2—4"
lata, ramis inferioribus 1—2" longis. Spiculae in ramulis 7 et sensim pauciores, su-
periores subsessiles, inferiores pedicello spicula quadruplo breviori insidentes, pallide
virescentes, rarius violascentes, 3mm. fere longae. Stigmata purpurea. Setae prae-
sertim in speciminibus maerioribus observandae.

Pianta e Sumajra in hortum botanicum Calcuttae introducta a Roxburghio ad Jac-
quinum et Willdenowium anno 1806 missa est, ex quo tempore in hortos Europaeos
divulgata est. Vidi specimen Roxhurghianum ex horto Calcutiensi in herb. Willde-
denowiano, quod a planta hortensi nostra specie non differt, Specimina spontanea
nullibi in herbariis prostant et icones citatae omnes ad plantam hortensem exhibitae
sunt.

3. PANICUM NEURODES Scbu!t. Mant. IT. (1824) p. 228,

P. nervosum Roxb. Fl.ind. I. (1820 et 1832) p. 314 et 311. — AI. Br. l. c.

P, nepalense Spreng. Syst. I. (1825) p. 321. Kunth Enum., p. 94. Steud. Syn.
p. 49.

P. Kleinianum Nees herb.

vu 7 | 119

045 GRAMINEAE. PANICUM.

Perenne; culmo erecto ; foliorum vaginis elongatis, verrucoso-strigosis, demum de-
nudatis, ore barbatis, pilorum cingulo dorsali ad originem laminae nullo aut incom-
pleto; lamina lanceolata, supra pilis setiformibus longioribus raris, subtus pilis mino-
ribus crebrioribus vestita ,. vel denudata, utrinque ad nervos aspera; panicula recta
(aut apice cernua), laxa, ramis elongatis demum patulis composite et interrupte spi-
ciformibus; ramulis spiculisque subadpressis; rachi scabra, apice, ramis, ramulisque in
seiam spiculis (plerumque) longiorem abeuntibus ; spiculis laxe alternis; gluma prima
spicula ?/, —! /, breviore, obtusa vel acutiuscula, 3 —5-nervi ; secuuda spicula !4—!/,
breviore, acutiuscula, 5—-nervi, tertia apice in mucronem plus minusve elongatum
convoluta, 9-nervi, glumellam depauperatam. includente; quarta tertiam longitudine ae-
quante vel breviore, apiculata, longitudinaliter subiilissime striata et transversaliter
punciato-rugulosa..

A praecedente differt vaginarum pilis rigidioribus, plerumque adpressis, verrucis
evidJentioribus insidentibus; pilis in superficie laminae, ubi adsunt, longioribus , seti-
formibus; paniculae ramis longioribus et magis interruptis, saepe, filiformibus; ramis
ramulisq ue constanter in setas (longiores) abeuntibus; spiculis plerumque magis acu-
minatis; stigmatibus, ut videtur, albidis. Caeterum quam maxime polymorphum est,
culmo debiliore vel crassiore, foliis angustioribus vel latioribus, panicula macra et
pauciramea vel speciosa et multiramea, spieulie majoribus vel minoribus, denique pu-
bescentia partium, setarum longitudine, glumarum longitudine relativa et nervorum
numero varians. Varietas Kleiniana et Hoxburghiana genuinum P. neurodes sistunt.
P. amplissimum et lene Steudelii charactere essentiali distinguere nequeo; his aece-
dit var. Thwaitesii, quae pubescentia insignis est. Forte ad hane speciem, per Indiem
orientalem late divulgatam, etiam P. palmaefolium Kónig e regno Siamensi spectat
(Naturforsch. 23. Stück, 1788, p. 201). Varietates mihi sunt:

&. conjungens, foliorum vaginis subnudis; lamina la!e lanceolata, utrinque nuda;
panicula latius pyramidata , abbreviata, ramis palentissimis rigidioribus; setis spicula
vix vel. paulo tentum longioribus; spiculis latioribus pallidis; gluma prima spicula
*/, — ?/4 breviore, trinervi; secunda spicula dimidio breviore, 9-nervi; quarta tertiam
aequante vel paululum superante, subtilissime striata et punctata, vix transverse ru-
gulosa.

Habitu et inflorescentia proxime accedit ad P. palmifolium.

In Nepalia (Royle No. 27. in herb. Nees ab E. sub P. Kleiniano a).

Q. Kleinianum (P. Kleinianum o Nees. herb.), vaginis subnudis; lamina angustius
lanceolata (6— 10^" lata) superne parcissime selulosa, inferne tenuissime pilosa, de-
mum denudata; panicula elongata, pauciramea, laxissima, ramis strictis; setis spicula
duplo vel triplo longioribus; spiculis angustioribus pallidis; gluma prima spicula ?/
breviore, 9-nervi; secunda spicula !/, breviore, T-nervi; quarta tertiam aequante, evi-
dentius rugulosa,

In peninsula Indiae orientalis (Wight No, 26); prope Courtallum (No. 1029); in Ma-
labaria (No. 1617). »

Y- blepharoneuron, culmo debili; foliis minoribus; vaginis parcissime strigosis, de-
mum denudatis; lamina anguste lanceolata (5 — 6^ lota), supra setulis majoribus se-
cus nervos regulariter seriatis munita, subtus nuda ; panicula macra, minus interrupta
et minus expansa, ramis valde flexuosis; setis spicula quadruplo ad quintuplo longio-
ribus; spieulis saepe coloratis paulo minoribus, gluma prima spieula .?/; breviore,
3—95-nervi; secunda !/ breviore, Tenervi;. quarta iertiam aequante, evidentius rugu-
losa *
In Nepalia ubique et per totum annum vigens (Wallich No, 8703.)

8. Rozburghianum. (P. Kleinianum B, Nees herb.); culmo altiore et robusto; fo-
liis amplioribus; vaginis parce strigosis, demum denudatis; lamina latius lanceolata
(14—15'^ Jata), superne parce setulosa, inferne tenuissime pilosa; panicula speiosa:
1'5' et ultra longa), multi- et longi-ramea, erecta. ramis inferioribus flliformibus

PANICUM. GRAMINEAE. 047

saepe arcuatim-pendulis; setis spicula duplo triplove longioribus, spiculis minoribus
(3mm, fere longis) subfuscescentibus; gluma prima spicula */ breviore, 3-nervi;
secunda !/ breviore , 9-nervi; quarta tertiam aequante.

In Nepalia (Wallieh Nr. 8702. in herb. Nees ab E), prope Courtallum (Nr. 1014.
et in Benzalia prope Sillet (No. 8:02. in herb. Kunth).

£. amplissimum (P. amplissimum Steud. Syn. p. 94; P. Kleinianum Nees in Hook.
Journ. of Bot. 1850), altissimum; foliis amplis; vaginis insigniter tuberculatis, stri-
gosis; lamina late lanceolata (12—25'* lata), omnino denudata; panicula speciosissima
(ad 2' longa), multi- et longi-ramea, erecta; setis spicula duplo iriplove longioribus ;
spiculis minoribus (3 mm. longis) subluscescentibus; gluma prima spicula 7/4 ad '/,
breviore, 3-nervi (perraro 5-nervi) ; secunda !/, breviore, plerumque 6-nervi ; Lertia
longius mueronata, quartam superante.

In insulis Philippinis (Cuming No. 533.)

£. lene (P. lene Steud, Syn. p. 54), statura, colore, foliorum amplitudine, vogiuis
inflorescentia et. glumarum longitudine cum praecedente convenit, a quo differt la-
mina subtus tenuissime pilosa, gluma 3—95-nervi, secunda septemnervi.

In insula Java (Zollioger No. 815.) j

Y)- Thwaitesii, culmo elato et robusto ; foliis amplis; vaginis insigniter verrucosis
et strigosis, nec non passim minulissime pulverulento-adspersis; lamina late lanceo-
lata (11 — 13'^ lata), supra setulosa, subtus dense pilosa; panicu!a speciosa, apice
nutante, ramis inferioribus valde elongatis pendulis; rachi aspera et parce pilosa;
setis spicula brevioribus vel vix longioribus; spiculis majoribus (4mm. longis), ad
glumas sterües pubescentia tenuissima e pilis microscopicis crispatim contortis ves-
tiis; gluma prima spicula vix ?/ breviore, 9-nervi; secunda !/, breviore, -uervi;
tertia longius mucronata, quartam superante,

In insula Ceylon (Thwaites).

4. PANICUM COSTATUM Roxb. Fl. ind. I. (1820 -et 1832) p. 315 et 312. — Steud.
Syn. p. 64. — AL Br. l, c. — P. Thouarsianum Nees in Steud. Syn. p. 62:

Perenne, culmo e basi longe repente et radieante adscendente, ramoso (17/5 —2'A"
supra terram elato) ; foliorum vaginis internodio multo brevioribus, inferioribus et
tuberculis piliferis, superioribus nudis, margine piloso fimbriatis, cingulo pilorum
dorsali carentibus; lamina late lanceolata (9—8"*' lata), longe acuminata, utrinque se-
cus nervos pilis longioribus laxe seriatis versus marginem directis, subtus praeterea
pilis inconspicuis sparsis munita, margine et ad nervos scabra, prope basin ciliis
nonnullis longioribus instructa ; panicula thiyrsiformi, recta, ramis dense spiciformibus
(pollice brevioribus) erecto-patentibus; rachi scabra et parce pilosa; ramis in selam

^^ brevissimam, ramulis in longiorem spiculas duplo vel triplo superantem abeuntibus ;
spiculis subunilateraliter confertis, oblongis; gluma prima spicula ?/, breviore, tri-
nervi; secunda spicula '/, breviore, ?-nervi; tertia. 7-nervia, glumellam ejusdem lon-
giludinis et florem masculum includente; quarta longitudine fere tertine, apiculata,
dorso transverse rugosa.

Species a praecedentibus valde distincta. habitu peculiari gaudens. Folia te-
nuiora et breviora, vagina plerumque 2—4^, lamina 4—8' longa. loflorescentia fere
Echinoehloae, sed spicae laterales undique versae et densius conferiae, — Spiculae
2' mm longae. Rugnae trausversales glumae quartae saepius gluma secuuda cam
legente imitantur.

Habitat in. insula Mauritii, unde 1802 in horum Caleuttensem | introductum | est.
Vidi specimen Wallichianum ex horto bot. Calcutt. sub No, 8689 missum, et specimen
Thouarsianum sine dubio in ins. Maur. lectam iu herbe Willdenowiano, Asservantur
insuper in herb. reg. Berol. specimina in insula Ceylon leeta, uhi hane speciem in-
troductam esse suspicor,

5$. PANICUM CHAMAERAPEDIS Nees Mspt. (non Trin. quod est Chamaeraphis hor-
. deacea R. Br.) — Al, B. l. e, — P. homonymum Steud, Syn. p. 48. —
119*

948 " GRAMINEAE. PANICUM.

Perenne? culmo erecto, humili et gracili; foliorum vaginis margine barbatis, cae-
terum nudiusculis; lamina lanceolata, longe acuminata, utrinque secus nervos pilis
longioribus laxe seriatis munita, margine. et ad nervos scabrius^ula et prope basin
ciliis nonnullis longioribus instructa; panicula elongata, laxa, erecta, ramis gracilibus,
simpliciter spiciformibus, apice in setam abeuntibus; spiculis laxe alternaptibus se-
eundis, inferioribus singulatim ad basin ramuli setiformis ramuli duplo vel triplo
superantis collocatis; rachi primaria et secundaria, nec non setorum basi pilis
longis patulis ciliata; spiculis a dorso valde compressis, ovalibus, obtusissimis (2'/ mm.
longis); gluma prima spicula ?4 et ultra breviore, obtusissima , trinervi; secunda spi-
culam fere aequante, obtusa, 5—6-nervi; terija obtusiusceula, apice paululum inflexa,
5-nervi, glumellam depauperatam includente ; quarta tertiam aequante, vix apiculata, .
transverse rugosa.

Species valde singularis, respectu reliquorum subgeneris specierum nana, pedalis
aut vix altior, forsan annua, caespitulos multicaules formans. Foliorum lamina lon-
gitudine 3 — 5" vix excedens, 4 —5'" lata, quoad pubescentiam eum Panico costato
conveniens, Inflorescentia quam in reliquis multo simplicior, maxime regularis. Siüig-
mala purpurea.

In Nepalia (Royle Nr. 47).

6. PANICUM FORBESIANUM Nees in Steud. Syn. p. 98:

Perenne; culmo stricto ; foliorum vaginis elongatis, margine barbatis; lamina li-
neari-lanceolata elongata, ad basin pilis longis barbata, caeterum denudata, margine
et ad nervos scabra; panicula elongata, angusta, stricta, ramis erecliusculis simpli-
citer spiciforinibus (vel basi subdivisis), in setam elongatam abeuntibus; spiculis la-
xissime alternantibus, inferioribus singulatim ad basin setae spiculam duplo triplove
superantis collocatis; rachi inferne brevissime pilosa, superne scabra; spiculis ova-
libus, apice attenuatis aeutiusculis, parum compressis; gluma prima spiculam dimi-
diam aequante eamque basi dilatata amplectente, acutiuscula, 9-nervi; secunda spi-
cula paululum breviore, laissime ovata, obtusa, 9-nervi ; tertia breviter acuminata,
T-nervi, glumellam paulo breviorem et florum masculum includente; quaria tertiam
aequante, utrinque attenuata, longitudinaliter striolata et transverse obsoletissime ru-
gulosá. : »

Inflorescentize simplicitate ad priorem speciem accedit, sed eulmus altior, 3-pe-
dalis; folia valde elongata, angusta, ultra pedem longa, 5—7"' lata. Panicula in spe-
cimine examinato 10" longa, ramis vix pollicem longis, spiculas ut plurimum 8—9 ge-
rentibus.

In. Nepalia (Royle No. 31.)

7. PANICUM SULCATUM Aubl. Guian. [.(1775.) p. 50. — Lam. Enc. IV. (1795 ) p. 146.
Nees ab E. in Mart. Fl. Bras. II. p, 253. (ex parte). — Al. Br. l. c. dá
Perenne; culmo erecto, elato; foliorum vaginis hirsutis, ore longe barbatis et
dorso sub lamina pilorum annulo adpresso cinctis; lamina amplissima, late lanceo-
lata, breviter acuminata, supra nuda et glabra, subtus pilis minutissimis adpressis et
vix conspicuis parce adspersa, ad nervos, aeque ac margine, scabriuscula ; panicula
thyrsoidea fusiformi vel subcylindrico-elongata, basi interrupta, superne condensata,
cernua, ramis brevibus (pollicaribus, infimis nonnunquam magis elongatis), ereeto-
patentibus, e basi composita superne spiciformibus, ramulis spiculisque confertis uni-
lateralibus; rachi superne breviter pilosa, ramorum scabra; selis in apice ramorum
et ramulorum spicula triplo ad quintuplo longioribus ; spiculis oblongo-lanceolatlis ;
gluma prima spieula ?4 breviore, obtusa, 3-nervi, nervis marginem hyalinum non
attingentibus; secunda '/; breviore, acutiuscula, 5-nervi; tertia acuminata, 95-nervi,
glumellam depauperatam iecludeunte ; quarta tertiam fere atiingente, sensim acutata,
subtiliter transverse punctato-rugulosa. :

Omnium speciosissimum ! Culmus 5— 6' altus; foliorum lamina latissima, infe-
riorum 1'/' longa; 24 — 36'" lata, basi in petiolum anguste marginatum sensim atte-
nuàata; iullorescentia in speciminibus cultis 1 — 1'4' longa, in specimine spoutaueo

PANICUM. GRAMINEAE. -. 949

Sellowiano 2'5' longa; setae numerosae et valde conspicuae; spiculae 2'/, — 3mm,
longae, */,mm. latae, virides. Gluma floris hermaphroditi albida, nitens, Stigmata
alba. "

In Marünica sec. Plumier (Milium latifolium sulcatum Plum. Mspt. s. Milium arun-
dinaceum latifolium foliis liratis Plum. Cat. 1703. p. 10); in Guiana sec. Aublet; in
Brasilia meridionali prope Yriro (Sellow in herb, reg. Berol); im insula St. Catha-
rina, unde semina misit Dr. Blumenau, e quibus Martio 1851 in horto salis plantae
enatae sunt spegios:ssimae, quae sero autumno 1855 primum florebant.

8. PANICUM CRUS ARDEAE Willd. herb. — Nees ab E. in Mart. Fl. Bras. II. (1829.)
p. 293; — Steud. Syn. p. 54. — Alex. Br. ind. h. Berol. 55.
Setaria Crus Ardeae Kunth. Enum. p. 155.
? Panicum elongatum Poir. Encycl. Suppl. IV. (1816) p. 278. (non Pursh).
? P. Poiretianum Schult, Mant, IL. (1521) p. 229.
? Setaria. Poiretiana Kunth. Euum. p. 159.
? Panicum sulcatum Bertol, Excerpt. (1820). p. 14 ; Opusc. scient. 4, p. 230.
? Setaria sulcata Raddi Agrost. Bras. (1823) p. 90; — Schuli, Mant. II. p.
218.

Perenne; eulmo erecto, elato; foliorum vaginis subnudis, ore vix barbatis, dorso
sub lamina pilorum annulo adpresso cinctis; lamina angustius lanceolata, supra nuda
et glabriuscula, subtus pilis minimis adspersa vel subnuda, ad nervos, aeque ac mar-
gine, scabra; panicula ujrsoidea , angusta et valde elongata, satis laxa et basi
saepe interrupta, ramis brevibus (pollicaribus), subereciis, e basi composita superne
spiciformibus, ramulis spiculisque minus confertis unilateralibus; rachi scabra; setis
in apice ramorum et ramulorum spicalam duplo ad sextuplo superantibus; spiculis
ovato-oblongis, subacuminalis; gluma prima spicula ?/ breviore, obtusa, 3—95-nervi,
nervo medio marginem anguste hyaliuum attingente; secunda spicula !/, — '/, bre-
viore, subapiculata, 9—3i-nervi; tertia apice convoluto-mucronata, 9-nervi, glumellam
perfectam includente; quarta tertiam fere aequanie, acuminata, obsolete punctato-
rugulosa.

X. longisetum , setis spicula quadruplo ad sextuplo longioribus; gluma prima ple-
rumque 3-nervi, secunda 7-nervi.

8. brevisetum , selis spicula duplo triplove longioribus; gluma prima plerumque
3-uervi, secunda 3-nervi.

Species praecedenti affinis, Culmus 3'/4,—5* attingere videtur, in specimine Sello-
wiano basi geniculatus et decumbens, e nodis radicans, in specimiue guiauensi inde
a basi erectus. Foliorum lamina in speciminibus examinatis 8—14'^ lata. Infiores-
centia 1—1'/5* longa, 1" lata, Spiculae 31/,—4 mm. longae, 5/4 — 1'/mm. latae, altero
latere valde convexae, altero planae, aviculae caput fere aemulantes. Gluma floris
hermaphroditi subfusca, nitida.

Cl. Nees varietatem longisetam hujus speciei cum P. sulcato comiscuit, ut e de-
scriptione hujus in Flora Bras. elucet. P. sulcatum Bertolonii (Setaria sulcata Raddi)
quoque e descriptione potius ad P. Crus Ardeae peirlinere videtur, aeque ac P.
elongatum Poir., quod vix recte cum P. specioso Nees conjunctum esse mihi videtur.

In America meridiona!i primus invenit Huinboldi (vidi specimen mancum var. e.
in herb. Willdenowiano); in Brasilia cum praecedente specie varietatem &. legit Sellow
(herb. reg. Berol); prope Rio de Janeiro a Raddio indicatur: specimen var. &.
ibidem a cl. Ackermann (olim consule Badensi in Brasilia) lectum ipse possideo.
E. Guiana galliea denique var. g.e Museo Paris. sub No. 62. communicatam vidi.

9. PANICUM SPECIOSUM Nees ab E. in Mart. Fl. Brás. ll. (1829) p, 292, —
Al. Br. I. c. )
Perenne; culmo erecto, elato; foliorum vaginis nudis vel breviter setulosis, mar-
gine ciliatis, ore breviter barbatis et dorso sub lamina pilorum annulo eadpresso
cinetis ; lamina late lanceolata, acuminata, utrinque nuda vel subtus breviter pilosa,

950 " GRAMINEAE. PANICUM.

supra glabra, subtus ad nervos margineque scabriuscula; panieula dense thyrsoidea
angusta et valde elongata, erecta, ramis brevibus (vix: pollicaribus), plus minusve pa-
tulis, e basi compesiia superne spiciformibus , ramulis spieulisque confertis unilate-
ralibus; rachi scabra; selis in apice ramorum et ramulorum spicula duplo ad qua-
druplo longioribus; spiculis oblongo-lanceolatis, acuminatis ; gluma prima spicula
2/4—!/, breviore, obtusa vel acutiuscula, 3—5-nervi; secunda spicula vix !/; hreviore,
acuta, 9— i-nervi ; tertia acuminata, 5-nervi, glumellam evolutam includente; quarta
tertiam aequante vel paulo breviore, acuminata, trausverse punctulaco-rugulosa.

Ab affini P. sulcato praesertim differt culmo strictiore et, ut videtur, humiliore;
vaginis plerumque nudis; inflorescentia e vagina folii supremi breviter exserta vel
basi occulta, omuino erecta, magis cvlindrico-elongata; spiculis longioribus, gluma
prima et secunda ratione spiculae longioribus, glumella in axilla glumae tertiae per-
fecte evoluta glumam longitudine aequante, gluma quarta longius acuminata. Cae-
terum vix minus speciosum. Folia ampla, lamina 1— 1!/' longa; 16—236'^ lata, basi
in petiolum marginatum attenuata, Inflorescentia 1!/ — 2' longa, pollicem vel paulo
ultra lata. Spiculae teretiusculae, subfuscae, nitidae, 4—5mm., longae, vix f'/, mm.
latae, Stigmata albida. Secundum specimina in herbario reg. Berol. asservata va-
rietates tres distinguendae esse videntur:

«X. Martianum (P. speciosum Nees l. c.), foliorum lamina brevius acuminata, utrin-
que nuda; paniculae ramis divaricatis, spiculis deorsum flexis; setis spicula subqua-
druplo longioribus; gluma prima acutiuscula , 5-uervi «4 ""* 1 — 8-nervi, quarta
tertiam longitudine fere aequante.

Q. Péppigii, foliorum lamina longius acuminata, subtus pilosa; paniculae ramis
erecto-patentibus , spiculis uon deflexis; setis brevioribus, spicula vix triplo lon-
gioribus; gluma prima obtusissima trinervi ; secunda 5-nervi, quarta tertiam aequante.

Y- larum, foliorum lamina longius acuminata, utrinque nuda; paniculae laxioris et
iuferne magis interruptae ramis erectioribus, spiculis non deflexis; setis spicula
triplo ad quadruplo longioribus; gluma prima obtusiuscula, 3-nervi; secunda 7-nervi ;
quarta quam tertia paulo breviore

Var, 9. in Brasiliae provincia Para legit Martius; var. B. et Y- ad fluvium Ama-
zonum cl. Póppig (No. 3056 et 22*1). d

10. PANICUM CERNUUM Willd. herb. Spreng. Syst. I. (1825) p. 318; Nees in Mart. FI.

Bras. p. 253: Steud. Syn. p. 53. — Al. Br. l. c.
Setaria cernua H. B. et K. Nov. gen. I. (1815) p. 111; Kunth Enum. IL. p. 155.

Perenne; culmo erecto; foliorum vaginis ore pilosis, caeterum) nudis, pilorum
cingulo dorsali destitutis; lamina lineari, dura, supra sparse pilosa, dorso nuda et
glabra; panicula in thyrsum spieiformem cylindrieo-elongatum contracta, cernua.
ramis densissime congestis brevibus inferne compositis. apice ramulisque seta tenui
spicula duplo longiore terminatis; rachi pilosa; spiculis conferiis, omnibus pedicel-
latis, oblongis, acutis; gluma prima dimidiam spiculam superante, spiculam basi am-
pleciente, acuta, 3-nervi; secunda spiculam fere aequante, mucronulata, 59- (rarius
1-) uervi ; teriia secundae simili, 9-nervi, glumellam perfectam ei florem masculum
includente ; quarta praecedeutibus duabus multo breviore, obtusa et vix mucronulata,
transverse rugulosa.

De hac specie, cum praecedentibus inflorescentiae indole conjuncta, in reliquis
vero distinetissima, valde dubius sum, utrum revera ad Piycehophylli subgenus perti-
neat. Folia inferiora in specimine herbarii Willdenowiani aeque ae Kunthiani desunt,
superiora, quae pros'ant, plieis nonnullis parallelis, minus regularibus, nescio an for-
Quilo, percursa sunt. Foliis gaudet quam in reliquis l'tychophylli speciebus multo
durioribus, lamina lineari, basi parum contracta, tres lineas latitudine vix superante
instructa, Nervi, quae in reliquis Ptychbophyllis ohlique a costa mediana exeurrunt,
in hae specie costae mediae (satis dislinctae) paralleli, in pagina superiore magis
quam in inferiore prominuli, Scobrities in nervis nulla, in margine denticuli minu-
tissimi, imo sub lente vix conspicui, luflorescentia 3—6^ longa, '/—?/s^ crassa, Alo-

PANICUM., GRAMINEAE. 951

pecuri spicam fere aemulans. Setae quam in aliis plerisque speciebus minus con-
spicuae, tenues, flexuosae. Infra setam rami terminalem spiculae inveniuntur solita-
riaezcirciter 3, quibus praecedunt totidem ad basin pedieelli spicula altera brevius
pedieellata auctae, porro ramuli ipsi in setam abeuntes. spiculasque 2, 3 vel plure-
gerentes; ramuli setigeri spiculam unicam gerentes omnino deesse videntur. Pedis
celli spicula nune paulo breviores, nuuc duplo fere longiores. Spiculae 3 mm. fere
longae, 1 mm. latae, pallidac, aibescentes.

In montanis regni Quitensis ad flumen Guallabamba legit Humboldt.

Praeter! species enumeratas ad Ptychophylli subgenus 'forte spectant :

1) P. megayhyllum Sieud. Syn. p. 53.

2) P. flabellatum Steud. ibid. p. 53.

3) P. paniculiferum Steud. ibid. p. 54.
4) P. racemiferum Steud. ibid. p. 64.
5) P. plicatile Hochst, Flor. 1855. p. 198.

—

11. PANICUM (ECHINOCHLOA) ORYZINUM Gmel. Syst. |. 157. (1793). — AI. Dr. in Ind.

sem. h. b. Berol. 1851.

P. Hostii M. B. (1819).

P. stagninum Host.

Echinochloa commutata Schult. Mant.
Oplismenus Crus galli B Kuuth. Enum.

A Panico Crus galli differt culmis semper erectis, paniculae ramis sub anthesi
minus patulis, superioribus sensim brevioribus in spicam terminalem breviorem
minus conspicuam abeuntibus, iuprimis autem palea inferiore floris sterilis 9-nervia '
(non 7-nervia) nervis scilicet inter medianum et binos margini approximatos evanes-
centibus. Speeimina culta, spontaneis Sieberianis ex orvzetis Aegspti caeterum si-
milia, spieulas proferunt hau4 raro trifloras i. e. flore neutro et duobus hermaphro-
ditis praeditas (Panicum mirabile A. Br. in hort. Carlsr. 1845). Semina sub diu ra-
rius maturat, hinc in tepidario colendum.

12. PANICUM BREVIFOLIUM L. Q. filamentosum Pers. Schlecht. Linnaea, 6. p. 34. — P.
guayaquilense Steud. Synop. p. 83.

Status juvenilis, inde spiculis minoribus, Non differt a forma & (ad quam pertinet
P. trichoides Sw. et P. trichopiptum Steud. Synops. p. 895.) nisi vaginis pilosis et
panieulae ramis strictioribus.

Griesebach, Bonplandia 18538. p. 11.

Hab. in isthmo Panamensi.

13, PANICUM VAGINATUM Sw. Q. longipes Lge. Naturhist, Forh. Vid. Meddel. 1851,
p. 44. — Pugill. I. p. 28. — P. paspaloides Dub. var. Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. I.
p. 45.

Hab. ad littora arenosa et pinguia Oceani et sinum Gallaciae borealis frequens,
olim verosimiliter aliunde introducta, sed nunc vere indigena facta, latus plagas oc-
cupans, (Aug. — Sept.).

14, PANICUM AEMDLUM Steud..Synops. p. 44. n. 18. — P. unguinosum DBauks et Soland,
Mss. et Ic, — Oplismenus aemulus Kunth. Agrost. p. 142, Hook. fil. Fl. Nov. Zeland.
p. 202.— Orlhopogon R. Prodr.
Hab. in Nova Zelandia, Northerp Island, in sylvis et umbrosis vulgaris.

18. PANICUM ANTIPODUM Spr. Steud. — JIsachne australis Dr. — Hook fil. Fl. Nov. Ze-
land, p. 291. »
.. Hab. in Nova Zeland. Northern Island, Bay of Island. Cunningham etc.; Auckland,
Simclair. ,

952 GRAMINEAE. "PANICUM.

16, PANICUM HIRTICAULON Presl. (Reliq. Haenkeann. L p. 308), Anders, l. c. p. 134. et
43, — Knth. Agr. p. t6.

variat: majus; culmo bipedali, subsimplici, pennae anserinae crassitie, f. latis, pa-
nicula ramosissima, ap. 2—4 uncias lata, — In insula Indefatigable, —
minus: culmo vix pedali a b. ramosissimo, teuui, f. vix semiunciam Jatis,
vaginis multo densius et scabrius strigosis, panicula anguste contracta,
subrara, spiculis laetius viridibus b. flavescentib.
Hab, in insula Chatham et Charles.
glabrescens: vaginis pilis tantum paucis derelictis glabriusculis, f. obscurius
coloratis, spiculis (in duabus praecedeniibus formis mox caducis) diutius
persistentibus et paniculam densiorem efficientibus.
In ins. Chatham.

17. PANICUM MULTICULMUM Auds. En. pl. in ins, Galopag., in K. V. Acad. Handl. 1853
p. 133. et in Engenies Rese 1851—53 p. 43. ;

Culmis caespitosis, valde ramosis, ascendentib. pubescentibus ; f. brevib., planius-
culis, incano-villosis, vaginis subdilatatis: panicula oblga condensata, rhachi ramisque
pilosis; spiculis ovatis acutiusculis; gluma inferiori brevi acuta, superiori flosculum
aequante 7 -nervosa; flosculo neutro bipaleaceo hermaphrodito osseo, paleis rugo-
sis. —

Hab. ad scaturigines regionis mediae insulae Charles (Ipse).

18. PANICUM FUSCUM Sw, H. Ind.4. 145. Knih. Agr. p. 94). Anders. l. c. p. 135. et
in Engenies Rese p. 44.

Sub triplici occurrit forma:

vegetius: pallide virens, culmo b. ascendente, diffuse ramosissimo 1—2 pedali ; ramis
paniculae pyramidalis angulatim divaricatis; spiculis pallide ferrugineis.

firmius: obscure viridis, culmo pedali rigido, ramis et foliis strictissimis ; ramis
paniculae elongatae subadpressis; spiculis fusco-sanguineis. —

pubescens; foliis vaginisq longe pilosis.
Hab. locis graminosis reg. inf. et mediae ins, Chatham et Charles. (Ipse).

19. PANICUM PARVUM (Sect. L spicato-paniculata) Büse.
Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 3:3.

Paniculae ram. paucis, tenuib.; spiculis laxe sed subseriatim dispositis, inaequali-
ter pedieellatis, ellipticis, glabris, gluma infera lata membranacea, supera et glumella
floris hebetati infera fertüilem aequantib., hujus glume!la infera apiculata rugulosa;
f. linearib., glabris, margine scabris, vaginis margine tantum pilosis, culmo debili, —

Hab. ins. Javae pr. Weltevreden v. d. Bosch in herb. clar. de Vriese, —

Affine P. proswato et P. umbroso Reiz.

20. PANICUM MYRIANTHUM (Sect. III. Paniculata) Büse.
Büse in pl. Jungh. HII. p. 374,

Paniculae anguste ovalis elongatae rhachi ramisque hirsutis, ramis iterum sed bre-
vius ramulosis, ramulis capillarib., spiculis ovoideis, gluma infera ovata spiculae ?/, su-
perante, supera spiculam aequante, fioris neutrius glumella infera longa, supera brevi,
floris fertilis glumell. laevib. nitidis, inferae figura ovata acuta, f. lanc. pag. —- at
et vaginis parce pilosa, vaginis ore hispidiusculis. —

Hab. ins, Javae Zoll. no. 338 in herb. Acad. Lugd, Dat, Affine P. bxc Trin, —

21, PANICUM CAMPYLOGRAMMUM (sect. paniculata) Büse,

Büse in pl. Jungh. I!I. p. 375.

Paniculae ovato- pyramidatae ramis ramulisq. valde flexuosis pilis sparsis obsitis,
spiculis ellipticis coloratis, gluma infera spiculae !/; superante, supera spiculam ae-

PANICUM. GRAMINEAE. 953

quante, fol. lanc. planis supra pilosis subt. mollit, pubescentib., vaginis amplis pi-

losellis, eulmo ramoso hic illic piloso. —
Hab. in Sumatrae dumeta pr. Padang. (Jungh). Planta speciosa 10-ped. —

22. PANICUM PULIPES (Sect. IV.) Nees et W. Arn. mss. Düse.
Büse in pl. Jungh, HI. p. 316,

Paniculae parvae rhbomboidalis ramis paucis, alternis remotis, crassis, hic illic prae-
sertim b. pilis sparsis obsitis; spiculis breve pedicellatis, coloratis, ambitu semi-rhom-
beis; gluma infera spiculae ?/5, supera ?4 spiculae aequante; fl.:neutrius glumella in-
fera magna, fertilis glumellis nitidis laevissimis; foliis uirinq. subglabris, vaginis ore
selosis; culmo ramoso, b. prostrata radicante, —

Hfab. ins. Javae silvas in sinu Wijnkoopsbaai. (Jungh.)

23. PANICNM JAVANUM (Sect. V.) Nees mss. Büse,
Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 3176.

Paniculae lanceolatae subcontractae ram. lgis., tenuib., scabris; spieulis modice pe-
dicellatis, lanc., acutis; gluma inf, late ovata acuta, spicula vix '/; aequante, supera
ut ex neutrius floris glumella infera spiculam ,aequante, huj. glumella supera sub
nulla, fl. fertilis glumellis parum induratis: f. lanc. e. b. cordata, glabrescentib., su-
premo paniculae basin cingente, vaginis ore setosis, —

Hab. ins. Javae pr. Weltevreden et Buitenzorg. (Jungh.)
3—4 ped., ete,

LI

Q. angustifolium : f. linearib., caetera ut in specie, — Java pr. Pesewahan, (Jungh.)

PANICUM CORDATUM (Sectio VI.) Düse,
Büse in pl. Jungh. Il. p. 316,

24.

d

Paniculae contractae, defloratae vero divaricatae ramis non multis, spiculis lge.
pedicellatis, ovalib. glabris; glumis subaequalib.; fl, sterilis glumella infera magna
supera nulla; fl. fertilis glumellis nitidis, laevissimis, f. cordato-lanc., latis subglabris
margine scabris atque ciliatis, vaginis parce setosis ; culino erecto, ramoso, geniculis
prominulis,

Hab. ins. Javae pr. Pesawahan. (Jungh,)

25. PANICUM DICTYONEURUM Figari et de Notar. in Acad, Tor. 1851. tab. VIII. fig.
1—15.

Deest in speciminibus nostris Caryopsis et tota pars culmi a radice ad nodum su-
periorem, sed ex parie plantae superiore, a b. vaginae folii supremi nempe ad paui-
culae ap., quae decimetra 7 melitur, culmus orgyalem altitudinem in bac specie ex-
cedere facile eruitur, Species caeterum spectabilis et optime distincta, tum paniculae
et locustarum amplitudine, c, valvula superiore inferiore angustiore ul palea inferiore
flosculi masculi reticulata. —

Vide lI. e. plantae deser. ampl.
- In regione Kordofan Nubiae superior.

26. PANICUM JUBATUM Figari et de Notaris in Acad. Tor. 1854, tab. fX. fig. 1—15.

Valvulis paleisque structura ad P. dictyoneurum — accedit, sed pluribus momentibus
distinctissimum, ut vix cum ea comparari mereatur. —

Vide l. c. plantae descr, amplissimam.

In regione Kordofan Nubiae superioris.

2i. PANICUM OLIGOTRICHUM Fig. et de Nolaris iu Acta Torin. 1854. p. 333. tab. X,
1—14.

In sect. quinta specier. generis Panici Agrostographiae synopticae celeb, Kunthii

quae species paniculae ramis simplicibus, locustis spicalis v. racemose dispositis am-

VI, : | 120

954 GRAMINEAE. PANICUM.

28.

49.

30.

91.

32.

plectitur ; unieum P. prostratum (p. 89 n, 97.) c. nostro ni fallimur, comparandum ve-
nit ób paleam ll. bermaphroditi inferiorem mueronatam, Sed in P. prostrato culmi re-
pentes prostrati, rhachides imberbes folia vaginaeque ciliatae, quae omnia speciem
nostram a prostrato alienam declarare videntur. —

Vide l. c. desc. pl. amplissimam.

Ad amnem caeruleum in Nubia super.

PANICUM AMBIGUUM Fig. et Notaris Act. Tor. 1854. p. 336. lab. XI. 1—16.

Accedit valdopere P. obtusifolio, fluitanti paspalodi et brizoidi eorumque faciem
refert. A P, paspalode, quod habemus ex Algeria misso a cl. Durieu, distinguitur
prae reliquis valvula inferiore superiore !/; tantum breviore emarginata, floscuio her-
maphr. striato. Ab obtusifolio differt quam maxime v. rhacheos structura v. gluma
quae in obtusifolio flosculis multo brevior; a fluitante flore inferiore masculo 2-pale-
aceo nec 1 -palaceo, nec neutro, a brizoide tandem recedere videtur racemis superne
imbricatis, valvula inferiore rotundato-emarginatla etc. — Vide l. c. pl. deser. am-
plam. —

In arvis et ad aggeres in Aegypto infer.

PANICUM COLONUM L.
Figari et de Noiaris in mem. Act, Tor. 1894, p. 338, tab. XII. fig. 1—19.

P. tetrastichon Forsk. :
Oplismenus colonus Knth. (I. 142).
Echinochloa colona Parl. pl. nov. p. 40.

la Aegypto inferiore nec non in Nuhiae pluribus locis
Vide l, c. descript. pl. amplissimam. —

PANICUM CUSPIDATUM (Roxburgh.) Figari et de Notaris in Mem. d. Acad. Tor.
1854. p. 340. tab. XIII. 1—16.

Oplismenus cuspidatus (Knth. Agr. I. p. 147.).

Vide descript. amplam l. c.
In arvis Aegypti inferioris, Jan. et Feb.

30a PANICUM CRUS GALLI L. Sp.
Figari et de Notaris in mem. d, Acad. Tor. 1854, p. 34t.

l
Oplismenus Crus Galli à. (. Kunth. Agr. L p. 143. (exclusivo P. Zonali
Guss.).

Vide l. c. descr. varietatum.
Hab. in locis inundatis Aegypti infer. et in Nubia. —

30b PANICUM NUMIDIANUM Desf. (Knth. Agr. I. 92.)
Figari et de Not. in M. d. Acad. Tor. 1854. p. 342, tab. XIV. f. 1—14,

Vide l. c descr. amplam.
Ad fossas et lacum oras in Aegypto infer.

PANICUM INCOMPTUM Figari et de Notaris. Acad, Tor. 1854. p. 341, tab. XV. fig.
1—13.

Vide l. c. descr. amplam,
In Nubia super. ad flumen coeruleum.

PANICUM FATUUM Figari et de Notaris Acad. Tor. 1854. p. 346. tab. XIV. f. 1—10,

V. l. c. descr, amplam,
in Nubia superiore ad fl. coeruleum.

— GRAMINEAE. 955

33. PANICUM SERRARIUM Figari et de Not. Acad. Tor. 1854. p. 347. t. XVII. flgura
1—14. ) A
Vide l. c. descr. amplam. i
In Nubia superiore ad fl, coeruleum.

34. PANICUM KOTSCHYANUM Hochst. in pl. sicc. Un. Itin. — Figari et de Notaris Acad,
Tor: 1854. p. 348. tab. XVIII. fig. 1—15.
Vide l. c. descr. amplissimam.
In Nubia superiore ad fl, coeruleum.

39. PANICUM MINUTIFLORUM Figari et de Not. Acad. Tor. 1854. p. 330, tab. XIX. fig.
1—15.
Vide l, c. descr. amplissimam.
Ad amnem coeruleum in Nubia superiore,

36. PANICUM DELICATULUM Figari et de Notaris Acad, Tor. 1854. p. 381. tab. XX.
fig. 1—13.
Vide l. c. descr. amplam.
In Nubia superiore ad fl, coeruleum.

37 PANICUM NUBICUM Figari et Not. Acad. Tor. 1854. p. 352. iab. XXI. f. 1—12,
Vide l. c. descr. ampl.
In Nubiae superioris regione Kordofan.

38. PANICUM TURGIDUM Forsk. (Knth. Agr. L. p. 97). Figari et Notaris in M. d, Acad.
Tor. 1851. p. 354.
In desertis pr. Cahirum et ad Suez frequens.

39. PANICUM MILIACEUM L. Knth. (Agr. I. 104. IL. p. 81.) Figari et Notaris l.c. p.354.
In eultis Aegypti infer. hine inde, praeprimis circa Kahirum.

^-^

40. PANICUM COLORATUM L. Mant. p. 30; Jacq. Ic. I. t. 12, Figari, et de Nolaris 1l. c.
p. 392,
In valle Nili iaferiore ad Syont, Kahirum etc. abunde,

41. PANICUM RETICULATUM Torr. bot. of the explor. of ihe -Regd River of Louisiana
(1852). p. 299.

42. PANICUM OBTUSIFOLIUM Delile var. acutifolium Explorat. scient. de l'Algérie phan,
p. 29.

Pd
DEIGETA5XEA Scop.
(Panici sect. Endl. gn. pi. n. 770. — Walp. Ann. HII. 714.)

1. DIGITARIA CILIARIS Koel. Pers. (Kunth. Agr. p. 82. n. 43). Büse in pl. Jon IH.
p. 380.
Planta variabilis, In normali gluma inf. minuta supera '/; spiculam haud aequans.
variat: B. spicis subternis, gluma inf. subnulla, supera spiculae ?/, aequante.
Y- spicis subbinis, gluma infera subnulla, supera spiculae '/ aegdante,,
8. spicis plurimis, gluma supera dimidiam spiculam aequante aut et superante.
Hab. ins. Sumatrae pr. Padang (Jungh.)
2. DIGITARIA PES AVIS Düse in pl. Jungh. IIT. p. 380. 1
Ramis paniculae subtridigitatis, longis, divergentibus; spiculis ovato-lanc., gluma
. infera minuta deltoidea, supera spiculam dimidiam longa, pilosa; glumellae fl. neu-
odius nervis omnibus sub lente pilosellis; fol. lane., glabris, b. ut et vaginarum ore
pilis raris praelongis praeditis. :
Hab. ins, Javae. Jungh. (pl. spithamaea).

120*

056 GRAMINEAE. DIGITARIA,.

3. DIGITARIA DIGITATA Büse in pl. Jungh. p. 381.
Ramis paniculae subquinis, strictis, approximatis; spiculis ovalib.; gluma infera
nulla, supera pilis longis simplicib. hirsuta, ut et glumella hebetata membranaceo-
marginata, spiculam subaequante; f. vaginisque glabris, culmo stricto, —
Hab. ins. Javae pr. Pesawahan (Jungh.)
Habitus macilentus; bipedalis etc.

* 4, DIGITARIA ROPALOTRICIIA Pàse in Jungh. III. 38t. *
Hamis paniculae subseptenis approximatis; spieulis ovalib., gluma infera subnulla,
supera spiculae ?/, longa, aeque ac neutrius glumella pilis clavatis dense obsita, nervis
glumellae neutrius aequidistantibus marginalib. crassis, rhachi pedicellisque hic illic
setigeris, fol. glabris, vaginis ore parce pilosis, culmo erecto.
Hab. insulam Javae pr. Pesawahan (Jungh.)
Planta inter Digitarias speciosa, 2—3 ped. etc.

Q. glabrescens : rhachi glabra, gluma superiore longiore.
Hab. ins. Javae sinum Wynkoopsbaai pr. Magelang. (Jungh.)

9. DIGITARIA PERTENUIS Büse l. c. p. 38t.

Ramis paniculae subternis, alternis, strictis; rhachi tenui ; spiculis ovalib., omnib.
pedicellatis; gluma infera brevi amplectente, supera et neutrius glumella subaequalib.
spiculam longis, nervis glabris, interstiüis pilis longiusculis obsitis, f. vaginisque
longe pilosis, radice repente. — -

Hab. Sumatrae ins. pr. Padang. (Jungh.)

Planta pusilla.

6. DIGITARIA PSEUDO-ISCHAEMUM Düse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 382.

Paniculae ramis subbinis (?) latis, spiculis ovato-lanc,, gluma infera minima sca-
riosa, supera lanc. trinervia, flor. neutrius glumella infera 7-costata, ambab. floris
fertilis glumellas laeyes aequantib.; f. distichis, crassis, late lanceolatis, glabris, marg.
scabriusculis; ligula magna ; vaginis glabris; culmo prostrato, nodis barbatis.

Habit, jin Sumatrae littoralib. arenosis, (Juvgh.)

1. DIGITARIA UROCHLOIDES Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 382.

Paniculae ram. paucis, longe remotis, elongatis, tenuib.; ramul. multis, alternis,
aeq. remotis sed brevib., spicaeformib., spiculas 5 — 6 aequaliter pedicellatas subdi-
stichas gerentib.; gluma infera spiculae !/,, supera ?/ longa, ambabus pilosellis, uti
et fl. neutrius glumella solitaria ,.fl. fertilis glumella infera ciliata ap. hispidula; fol,
cordato-lanceolatis vaginisque setosisw his dense ciliatis, culmo b, procumbente, rà-
dicante.

Hab. ins. Javae pr. Weltevreden. (Jungh.)

Planta elegantula, habitu Echinochlaenae cfijjusdam, etc. e.

8. DIGITARIA PRURIENS HPüse (Kath. Agr. p. 83. no. 50.)
variat: B. gluma supera spiculae !/ aequante,
In Sumatra, prov. Angkola sup. (Jungh.)

Y- Arnottiana; gluma supera dimid, spiculam subaequante, — Panicum
Arnottianum Nees et W. Arn. Mss.
Hab. ins. Javae pr. Tjibogo,. (Jungh.)

9. DIGITARIA PSEUDO-DURVA Nees? v. Schlechtend. in Linn. XXVI, p. 458,
Cfr. pl. deseription. 1, c.

10. DIGITARIA (Panici sp. Knuh.) VESTITA Figari et de Nolaris Acad. Tor. 1854. p. 396.
tab. XXII. f. 1—15.

Vide l. c. descr. amplissimam.
Ad Fazogl in Nubia superiore.

^

DIGITARIA. GRAMINEAE. 95*1

11. DIGITARIA VARIABILIS Figari et de Notaris Acad, Tor. l|. c. p. 397. tab. XXIII.
fig. 1—15.
Vide l. c. descr. amplissimam.
In Nubiae superioris regione Kordofan et Fazogl.
12. DIGITARIA DECIPIENS Figari et de Notaris Tor. Acad, l. c. p. 359, tab. XXIV.
fig. l. c. 1—16. Vide descr, amplissimam.
In Nubiae superioris regione Kordofan.

13. DIGITARIA AEGYPTIACA Willd.
Panicum A4egyptiacum Retz (Knth. Agr. I. 831)
Vide l, c. descr. amplam.
In arvis inferioris Aegypti.

14. DIGITARIA CILIARIS Willd.
Panicum ciliare Retz (Knth. Agr. I. 82.)
Figari et de Notaris in Mem. d. Acad. de Tor. 1854. p. 362. tab, XXVI. Fig. 1—14.
Vide l. c. descr. amplam. :
In Aegypto inferiore.

15. DIGITARIA CHRYSOBLEPHARA Figari et Notaris in Mem. d. Acad. d. Tor. 1854.
p. 364. tab. XXVII. fig. 1—13.
Vide l, c. descr. amplam.
Digitariae ciliaris aemula, sed ab ea optime disgncta f. vaginisque, setulis baseos
foliorum exceptis, glabris, palea neutra et valvula superiore longe barbatis, setulis
dorsalibus paleae ipsius eureo-nitentibus, locustis angustioribus.

i3. HSACHEIWES D. Pr.
(Walp. Ann. IIL. 220.)

1. ISACHNE MONTICOLA Büse pl. Jungh. III. p. 379.

Paniculae patentis paucirameae ramis crassis, planiusculis, glabrescentibus; spi-
culis ovalib.; glumis oblongo-ovatis, glabris, intervallo insertionum conspicuo; flor.
subaequalibus, pubescentib. superiore conspicue pedicellato; f. ovato-lanceolatis,
distichis, ciliatis, vaginis longe pilosis.

Hab. insulae Javae in monte Mandalavangi. (Jungh.) Pusilla, culmus prostratus etc.

2. ISACHNE FIRMULA Büse in pl. Jungh. II. 379.

Ramis ramulisque paniculae contractae crassis, planiusculis, fiexuosis; spiculis
late ovalib., hirtis; glumis ovatis acutis; flor, subaequalibus, pedicello superioris per-
brevi; fol. lanceolatis, asperis; b. rigide setosis, margine denticulatis; junioribus
pilosis ; vaginis ciliatis, caeterum glabris.

Hab. ins, Javae in monte Ungaran alt 4000' et in m. Kawi (Jungh.).

B. marginata Büse; valde hirsuta, f. marginatis. — Hab. ins. Javae (Jungh.)

7*8. OGPLISMENIUS Pilis*.
(Walp. Ann. III. 720.)

1. OPLISMENUS CRUS GALLI Kunth. en. I. p. 143. — Explorat. scient. phaner. p. 27.
Var. &. vulgare: Spicis subcompositis; spicular. nervis hispidis; glumella in-
feriore floris neutri longe aristata, rarius mucronato-aristata, rhachi generali ad an-
gulos scabra, rarius laeviuscula. In orbe fere toto: Europa, Asia, Africa, America,
Nova Hollandia.
e Var. B. colonus: F. saepe rubro-zonatis, spicis simplicibus; spiculis saepius mi-
noribus, scabris, rarius ad nervos hispidis; glumella inferiore floris neutri acuminata

*) Confer supra Panicum L.

958 GRAMINEAE. OPLISMENUS.

submutica; rhachi generali ad angulos laevi v. laeviuseula ap. tantum scabra, pilis
paucis ad spicar. inferiorum insertionem, in superiorib. v. in omnibus non raro nullis,
: Oplismenus colonus Humb. et K
Habitat in humentib. cultis caet. Constantine, Oran. 1

ORTHOPOGON n. hr.
(Endl. gen. pl. n. 778. (Oplismeni subg. Knth. sub Oplismenus).

1. ORTHOPOGON COMPOSITUS R. Br. (Knth. Agr. p. 141. n. 18.) Büse in pl. Jungh.
III. p. 370.
Q. glabrescens; fol. vaginisque et rachi vix pilosis, —
Habit. ins. Javae m. Merapi alt 9—5000'.. (Jungh.)
2, ORTHOPOGON BURMANNI R. Br. (Kath. Agr. p. 139. n. 5.) Düse in pl. Jungh. III.
p. 370.
Q lanatus Büse; spicis brevioribus, glumis lanatis. —
Hab. ins. Javae ad truncos Cocos nuciferae pr. Projugan (Jungh.)

181/,, SEE AERA Pallis").
(Walp. Ann. lll. p. 121.)

LÀ
1. SETARIA GLAUCA Beauv. (Enth. Agr. p.149) Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 368.
Ab hac notissima lateque divagante specie vix seperare audeo stirpes Indicas,
quae vero c. aliis partib. satis discrepant, mihi hucusque sunt subspecies:
2. SETARIA (GLAUCA) SUBTESSELATA Büse l. c.

Spiculis ellipticis" gluma superiore dimid. spiculam non aequante,
glumella fl. ferlis externa transverse rugosa atque lenue longitudina-
liler striata.

é €. normalis; invclucris (1. e. pedicellis sterilib.) spicula bis terve longiori-
bus, post anthesin pa!eniibus.
In ins. Java et Sumatra vulgaris (Jungh.)

QB- ietura; involucris spicula bis terve longiorib., in spica effoeta contractis.
Java et Sumatra (Jungh.)

Y- breviseta ; involucris spiculam parvam paulum superantib., fol, longiorib.
Java pr. Wijnkoopsbaai (Jungh.)
3. SETARIA FLORIANA And, En. pl. ins. Galopag. p. 139. et jn Eugenies Resa p. 46,
Spica brevi cylindracea obtusiuscula subflexuosa, flavide rufescente,
involucro 1-laterali, setis spiculam quadruplo superantibus, scabris.

j Hab. locis graminosis in cacumine ipse summi montis insulae Charles (Ipse.)
Itaque vix c. cerealibus adportata. — Habet spiculas quam in S. glauca, quacum ha-
bitu exteriori quodammodo congruit, multo minores, setasque quam in S. imberbi
scabriores. ) :

v4/ GXMNOTHRIEX pilis.
(Walp. Ann, III. 122.)

1. GYMNOTHRIX ELEGANS Büse in pl. Jungh. II. p. 368.

Panicula contracla, spicaeformi, deniq. cernua; spicul. lanc,, pedi-
cellatis;: glumis. acute lanc., infera spiculae '/4, supera spiculae */

* ) Confer supra Panicum L.

GYMNOTHRIX. GRAMINEAE. 959

aequante, pilis involucelli scabris albo-sericeis; f. lanceolatis, glabris,
margine levit. asperis; culmo sulcato.
Sericura elegans Dassk. in Cat. hort. Dog. et in Tijdschr. v. Nat. - Gesch.
X. p. 116.
Hab. in Javam. (Jungh.)
Gram. speciosum, habitu G. macrostachyae Broga. admodum simile, attamen plane
diversum.

2. GYMNOTIIRIX CHILENSIS Em. Desv. Gram, Chjl. in Gay Flora chil, t. VI. p. 351.
t. 14, — 1893.

G. erecta, pallida, hi — tripedalis, culmo tereti, laevi, ad nodos imberbi; vaginis
junioribus pilosis; ligula brevi, dense pilosa; fol, complicatis, intus et ad margines
scabris; spica cylindracea, 3 — 6-pollicari; spiculis solitariis, subsessilibus, pallidis,
involuero multiseto duplo minoribus, lanceolatis ; glurmis minimis, rotundatis; floribus
subaequalibus; masculo 2-paleaceo; palea inferiore 9-nervia; nervo intermedio minus
conspicuo vel nullo, hermaphroditi palea inferiore lanceeolato-subulata, 95 -nervia,
stylis ultra medium connatis, pilis purpurascentibus. — fab, in Chile,

BECICEROPSES.

Figari et de Notaris in Mem. d, Acad. Tor. 1t54. p. 365. — Deckera Nees, non Fresen.

Locustae simpliciter racemosae, 2-florae, seta solitaria simplici e
pedicelli ap. oriunda involucratae. Flosculi longitudine subaequales, in-
ferior neuler unipaleaceus, superior 2-paleaceus hermaphroditus. Gluma
2-valvis, minima, capsulae ad inslar flosculos amplectens. Valvulae in-
aeq., membranaceae, truncalae, enerves; inferior minor. Palea flosculi
neutri et palea inferior flosc. hermaphroditi subchartaceae, concavius-
culae, marg. inflexae, semiamplectentes, 3-nerviae, muticae. Palea su-
perior fl. hermaphroditi membranacea, truncata, 2-nervis, utrinque in-
flexa. Paleolae nullae. Stam. 3. Antherae oblongae. Ovarium distylum.
Sligm. plumosa c. slylorum ap. articulata. ^ Caryopsis paleis perdurap-
übus involucrata.

Herbae elatae caet. — Genus accedens Selariae et Gymnothrici, ab utraque

diff. involuero loeustarum uniseto,: gluma cupulaeformi. Cum Beckeris Fresenianis
vix nisi habitu et glumae cupuliformis forma comparandum.

1. DECKEROPSIS NUBICA Hochst. in pl. exs. un. itin. — Figari et de Notaris in Mem. d.

Acad. di Torino 1854, p. 366, t, XXVIII. f. 1—11.
Vide l. c. descr. amplam.

In Nubia superiore. Colitur interd. in hortis Kahirinis, ubi mensib, Oct. et Nov.

floret,

2. BECKEROPSIS PETIOLARIS Ifochst. in pl. exsicc. un. itin, — Figar. et de Notar. l. c.
p, 368.

Hujusce speciei parvum habemus specimen a cl. Heichenbachio juniore missum.
Differt a B, Nubica omissis characteribus folior. inferior. et divisionis culmi, seta in-
volucrante, locustis vix quadruplo longiore, "

In Nubia legit Koischy.

v

TA. PENNISETUM Palis*).
(Walp. Ann. III p, 725).

1. PENNISETUM TIBERIADIS Boiss. diagn. XII. p. 43.
P, perenne caespitosum, radicis fibris robustis duris , culmis robustis simplicibus
erectis vel ascendentibus elatis basi vaginatis foliosis superne sub spica striatis sca-

*) Cfr. supra Panicum L. .

960 GRAMINEAE. PENNISETUM.

-

bris, foliis glauco-virentibus duris rigidis anguste linearibus scabris siccis canalicu-
latis, vaginis non inflatis ore ciliatis, ligula ad cilia reducta, spicis terminalibus lon-
gis crassis densis albidis vel rubellis cylindricis, spiculis in involucro solitariis invo-
lucri substipitati setis rubellis flosculo duplo longioribus inferne plumosis intima
aliis duplo longiori crassiorique, glumis oblongis hyalinis albis glabris inferiori sub-
—riplo majori trinervi acuminata superiori uninervi acuta, flosculo neutro nullo vel
ejus loco squamula lineari, flosculi hermaphroditi glumellis vix coriaceis virescenti-
bus aequilongis glumam majorem subsuperantibus oblongis acuminatis inferiori quin-
quenervi superiorem trinerviam involventi, stigmatibus plumosis rufescentibus longe
exsertis.

Hab. in rupestribus calidis Galileae , in rupibus prope Tiberiadem, prope Khan-
Hussein ad littora lacus Genesareth et ad Danias, Legi ineunte Maio.

Culmi 1!/,—2-pedales, spica 5— 6-pollicaris, involucri seta major pollicem longa.
Pulcherrima species a P. orientali Rich. (cui P. fasciculatum et P. Sinaicum ut sy-
nonyma adnumeranda sunt), P. rufescenti et aliis spicis longissimis densis longissime
selosis distinctissima, propius accedens ad P. macrostachyum Abyssinicum quod foliis
setaceo-convolutis, spica minus densa, spiculis geminatis elc. egregie distinguitur.

2. PENNISETUM PERSICUM Boiss. et Reut. (in N. Mem. de la Soc, d, Natur. de Mosc,
XII. p. 232).

Culmo basi indurato ramoso elato ad nodos hirsuto ceterum glabro; foliis glau-
cesceatibus anguste linearibus strictis facie superiori striatis scabris, vagina et ore
hirsutis, racemo laxiusculo subsecundo basi saepius folio saepissime setaceo sulfulto,
rachide villosa, spiculis 2—3 fasciculatis subsessilibus, basi involucro setoso suffultis
selis inaequalibus ad medium usque plumosis longioribus spiculas superantibus, glu-
mis inaequalibus superiori longiori apice acuminata flosculo subbreviori glumellis
acuminatis,

Hab. prope Dschendak, Jesder mont. prope Tatt et Muswor. Apr. Maj. 1819.

3. PENNISETUM ASPERIFOLIUM Kth.-Steud. Synops. p. 108. Coss. et Kralik Bullet.
de la Soc. bot. de France 1857. p. 496, — Cenchrus asperifolius Desf, — P. Tiberiadis
Boiss. Diagn. pl. scient. XIII. p. 43. (Conf. supra n. 1.)

Hab, etiam in regno Tunitano, in Algeria, in Syria.

4. PENNISETUM CILIARE Link. — Explor. scient. de l'Algerie phan. p. 38,
P. cenchroides Knth. en. I. 162. Parl.!

5$. PENNISETUM DICHOTOMUM Del. (Knth, Agr. I. p. 161). Figari ei de Not. l. c. p. 369.
Vide deser l. c.
In deseriis Aegypti inferioris secus maris rubri oram.

181/, AMPHOCHAITA Ands. (nov. gen.)
En. pl. ins. Galopag. in V. Akad, Handl. 1853, p. 136. et in Eugenies Rese 1851— 1853. p. 45.

Spiculae hiflorae, setis subinvolucratae; flosculi mutici, inferior mas-
culus vel neuter f-paleaceus, superior bipaleaceus. Involucrum diciduum
e selis 2— 4, ad utrumque latus spiculae colleclis constans. Giumae
2-hyaliuae inaequales mulicae convexae. Paleae flosculi hermaphroditi
membranaceae, convexae, exterior apiculata, interior superiorem mar-
gine amplectens. Lodiculae minulae concavae lruncatae, cuneiformes.
Stamina 3, antheris rufescenlibus, filamentis brevissimis. Ovarium gla-
brum, s!yli elongati, stigmata obscure purpurea, pilis simplicibus pe-
nicellata.

Genus a Setariis distinctissimum, ob setas involucrales in fasciculos duoszZspiculis

collaterales divulsas cum spicula ipsa deciduas, et paniculam e ramis elongatis axil-
laribus racemosam, Habitu externo cum Setaria dioica (quae forsan etiam e Setariis

AMPHOCHAETA. cu GRAMINEAE. 961
ceteris removenda!) congruit, sed differt aperte involueris et spieulis, — Ab ill.
Nees ad genus Gymnothrix a Steudel ad Pennisetum relatum ab utroque aperte
differt,

1. AMPHOCHAETA EXALTATA And, l. c.
Culmo rigido ereclo elato, foliis convoluto-filiformibus; spicis axil-
laribus striclis rigidis; spiculis Ilanceolato-aculis, albido-viridibus.

Gymnothriv paupera Nees Mss.
Pennisetum pauperum Steud. Syn. IT. 102.

Hab. inter lapides vulcanicos locis editioribus ins. Albemarle (Ipse). Caespites
magnos et elevalos format, caet.

182. IPPRONECHILE,AESERA Swartz.
(Knth. ex I. 1. p. 165. et I. 2. p. 120.)

Penicillariae species novae auctore A. Braun, ind. sem. h. Derol. 1855.

Hlustrissimus comes Schlieffen a Schlieffenstein ex itinere Africano redux Julio
anni 15854 grana frumenti cujusdam in regno Cordofano sub nomine ,,Dogghe"
G,Doche** sec. Ehrenb.) culti benigne mihi communicavit, e quibus autumno ejusdem
anni in horto botanico satis et plantulis novellis per hiemem in caldario servatis
aestate insequente seb diu plantae speciosae, latifoliae prodierunt habitu cum Peni-
ceillaria spicata, antiquitus in hortis culta, convenientes, sed, id quod accuratius
examen probavit, non solum ab omnihus Penicillariis hucusque cognitis, sed etiam
inter se quoad speciem aut varietatem saltem distinctae.

Penicillariae genus a Willdenowio a. 1809 conditum, in Steudelii opere novissimo
iterum Penniseto subjunctum est, a quo antherarum loculis apice penicillatis et stylis
connatis satis differt, Aeque ac alia plantarum cerealium genera species et varieta-
tes numerosas, haud facile distinguendas amplectitur, quarum plures jam veteribus
cognitae auctorum receniiorum confusione maxima intricatae sunt, id quod cl.
Schlechtendal in Linnaeae volumine XXV, (1852) p. 530. exposuit. .Species nonnullas
novas cl. Figari et De Notaris in ,Agrostographiae aegyptiacae fragmentis (1853) ex-
posuerunt, aliae ineditae, nec non varietates complures novae e Nubia, Senegambia
et regno Mossambicensi in herbario reg. Berolinensi asservantur.

1. PENNICILLARIA CORDOFANA A, Braun et Douché l1. c.

Foliis nudis ; spica oblongo-cylindracea; involucris brevissime pedunculatis, dense
sursum imbricatis demum patentissimis, plerumque unispiculatis, selis spiculas sub-
aequantibus vel paulo superantibus, una reliquis longiore spiculam longius superante
interioribus laxe plumosis; spiculis oblongis, bifloris (rarissime unifloris) ; glumis
spathaceis (prima et secunda) minimis, longitudine subaequalibus, hyalinis , enerviis,
subdenticulatis; gluma tertia spicula !/j,—'/, breviore, oblonga, obtusa, evidenter mu-
cronata, 3—5-nervi, glumellam longiorem et florem masculum amplectente; gluma
quarta breviter subulato-acuminata, 9 — 6-nervi, pfope marginem tenuissime et bre-
vissime piloso-ciliata, glumellam paulo breviorem nudam et florem hermaphroditum
amplectente, Culmus 4' circiter altus, nodis subbarbatis. Foliorum vagina lamina-
que nuda; lamina utrinque scabra 8—10 lata, caet.

In regno Cordofano colitur sub nomine ,,Dogghe'*.

Huic formae sequentes proxime accedunt, quas omnes, praeserlim glumarum forma

. longitudine relativa et. nervatura aliisque notis distinguendas, ad interim nominibus
propriis specierum loco propono, quamvis ad typos specificos pauciores demum re-
vocandas esse persuasum mihi est.

VI, 121

062 GRAMINEAE. PENICILLARIA.

2. PENICILLARIA: NUBICA A. Dr. Il. c.

Spica eylindrica, densissima; involueris breviter peduneulatis (pedunculis invo-
lucro dimidio brevioribus, ubique villosis), patentissimis, iufimis demum reflexis, bi-
spiculatis, setis spiculas subaequantibus, una (vel binis) longiore; spiculis aut bi-
floris, aut unifloris; glumis spathaceis minimis hyalinis enerviis (prima in spiculis
unilloris fere deficiente); gluma tertia aut. florem masculum fovente eaque spicula
1/4 — !/ breviore, 3( —4j-nervi, emarginata, vix mucronulata, glumellam longiorem
dorso ciliatam amplectente; aut sterili spicula ?/, — ?/, breviore, truncato-emarginata,
ciliolatal, tenuissime 1 — 3-nervi; gluma quarta 5—6-nervi, versus marginem eviden-
tius pilosa. (Nodi barbati; vagiuae verrucis setigeris minimis parce Obsitae ; spicae
3" circiter longae, !4' cerassae; caryopsis matura e glumis emergens, magis pyrifor-
mis et crassior quam in forma cordofana, colore in coeruleum vergente, Spiculae
uniflorae praesertim in spicis serotinis ramorum obviae.)

In Nubia cultam legit el. Ehrenberg.

3. PENICILLARIA ARABICA 4A, Br. l. c.

Spica elongata, cylindrica, densissima; involucris breviter peduneulatis (peduncu-
culis ut in praecedente) 1 — 2-spiculatis, setis spiculas subaequantibus, una reliquis
vix longiore; spiculis minoribus et obtusioribus, omnibus unilloris; gluma prima
fere deficiente; secunda minima, enervi; tertia (sterili) spicula ?/, — */; breviore,
emarginato-truncata, ciliolata, hyalina, tenuissime 1—3-nervi, gluma quarta apice
attenuata, vix acuminata, 9-nervi, versus marginem pilosiuscula.

Colitur in Arabia felici (herb. Nees ab E.)

P. cordofana et nubica glumella floris masculi glumam superante conveniunt, nec
nisi notis inferioris momenti diflerunt. ^ P. arabica, in qua spiculas unifloras tantum
inveni, bis certo intime juncta est, id quod spieulis bifloris demum repertis proban-
dum erit. Hae tres sine dubio conjunctum 1ypum specificum proprium repraesentan!,
P. Doche salutandum.

4, PENICILLARIA COMPACTA Al. Dr. et Douché l. c.

Spica oblongo-eylindracea, crassa, densissima; involucris breviter pedunculatis
(peduneulis ut in praecedente), patentissimis, bi- (rarissime tri-) spiculatis, selis spi-,
culas vix aequantibus (seta eminente nulla); spiculis bifloris (rarissime unifloris) :
gluma prima minima, hyalina, euervi; secunda spicula */,—?/; breviore, truncata, ob-
tusa vel acuta, hyalina, 1—3-nervi; tertia spicula !/; breviore, obtusa, mucronala, 3-
(rarius 3 — 4-, vel 6-)nervi, glumellam paululum breviorem dorso piloso-ciliatam et
florem masculum amplectente (rarissime sterili, spicula ?/4, breviore, trinervi); quarta
breviter subulato-acuminata, S-rervi, prope marginem piloso-ciliata. (Nodi barbati,
vaginae nudae, folia sparse pilosa, spica 3'/5" longa, ultra !/,'" crassa).

In Nubia cum P. nubica cultam legit cel, Ehrenberg.

P. nubicae simillima, sed praeter spicam crassiorem et defectum setarum invo-
lucri eminentium gluma floris masculi glumellam paululum superante et gluma se-
cunda magis evoluta , nervis tenuissimis 1 — 3 percursa essentialiter differt. Nihilo-
minus ad typum Penicillariae Doche pertinere videtur.

9. PENICILLARIA SPECIOSA A. Br. et Bouché l. c. A

Spica majore et laxiore, eylindraceo-elongata; involucris breviter pedunculatis
(pedunculis ut in praecedentibus, nonnunquam longioribus spiculas subaequantibus,
nec non longius pilosis), erecto-pa'entibus, 2- rarissime 1- vel 3-) spiculatis, selis
spiculas aequantibus, una reliquis longiore; spiculis bifloris (rarissime unilloris) ;
gluma prima fere deficiente; secunda brevissima, truncata, hvalina, enervi; tertia spi-
cula !/ — !/; breviore, obtusa, validius mucronata, 9 — 7-nervi, glumellam subaequi-
longam dorso ciliatam et florem masculum amplectente, (rarissime sterili, spicula ?/;
breviore, 1—3-nervi) ; quarta longius aeuminata, 7-nervi, laxe pilosa. (Nodi barbati ;
vaginae parce verrucoso-setulosae ; folia latissima, ulira pollicem (dd 15'") lata;
spica 5—6" longa, '/'" et ultra crassa.)

ln Nubia cum P. nubica et compacia cultam legit cel. Ehrenberg.
- t

PENICILLARIA, GRAMINEAE. 963

Forma spicae magnitudine et foliorum latitudine insignis a praecedente praeter
spicam laxiorem praesertim nervorum glumae tertiae et quartae numero diversa..

6, PENICILLARIA VULPINA 4A. Br. et D. l. c. /

Spica subeylindracea, versus apicem sensim aitenuata, minus stricta; involucris
brevissime pedunculatis (pedunculis quartam spicularum partem aequantibus, pilosis),
ereeto-patentibus, unispiculatis (rarius bispiculatis), setis spicula sesqui-, nounullis
duplo longioribus; spiculis bifloris, rarius; unilloris; gluma prima fere deficiente,
secunda brevissima, hyalina, enervi (rarissime magis elongata et nervi rudimento in-
structa); gluma tertia aut florem masculum fovente eaque spicula !/ breviore, ob-
tusa, mucronulata, 6—i-nervi, glumellam aequilongam apice anguste productam dorso
ciliatam amplectente; aut sterili spicula ?/; breviore, muceronulata, trinervi; quarta
longius acuminata, 6—-nervi, versus marginem pilosa, (Nodi pilosi; vaginae ver-
ruci setulisque erebrioribus obsitae; lamina foliorum utrinque setuloso-pilosa; anthe-
rarum loculi apice ut in reliquis penicillaü, basi longius apiculati; caryopsis minor
glumis immersa).

In consortio praecedenuum in Nubia cultam,l. cel. Ehrenberg.

Spicarum habitu peculiari, subílexuoso, propter setas longiores magis penuise-
toideo, nec non colore violascente vel ferrugineo-rufescente a praecedentibus magis
discrepat, sed glumarum forma et nervatione cum P. speciosa omnino fere convenit.
Glumella (loris masculi et hermaphroditi in apicem abrupte angustatam longius pro-
ducta, ut in sequente, quacum typum speci&cum proprium, cui nomen P, typhoideae
reservari posset, sistere videtur.

3. PENICILLARIA PLUKENETII Al. Braun et Bouché l1. c.

Spica subeylindrica, stricta; iuvolucris brevissime pedunculatis (pedunculis ut in
praecedente), erecto-patentibus vel demum palentissimis et inferioribus. subreflexis,
1—2-spiculatis, setis spiculas subaequantibus vel vix superantibus, seta una reliquis
nonnunquam longiore; spiculis aut bifloris aut unifloris, angustioribus; gluma priua
minima aut fere deficiente ; secunda brevissima, dilatata, hyalina, enervi; gluma
tertia aut florem masculum foveute, spicula !/; —'5 breviore, oblongo-lanceolata, ob-
tusa vel late emarginata, n:ucronulata, 3-. (rarius 9-) nervi, glumellam aequilongam
apice anguste productam dorso vix ciliatam amplectente ; aut sterili spicula !/, — */,
breviore, ovata, apiculata, triuervi; gluma quarta sensim acuminata, ? — 9-nervi (ra-
rissime 9-nervi), versus marginem parce et brevissime pilosiuscula. (Praecedentihus
minus robusta ; vaginae tuberculis crebris setiferis obsitae, nec non foliorum lamina
seloso-pilosa; spica Alopecuri spicam aemulans, 1'/—3"'louga, pollicem dimidium
fere lata, versus apicem vix attenuata; glumella floris hermaphroditi dorso papillosa )

In Aegypto, ubi ,,Doche" appellatur sec. Ehrenb.

A praecedente praeserüim dilTert involucri setis brevioribns et nervatura glumae
lerliae ; caelerum valde variat, !n herb. reg. adsunt: a) forma major spica elongata
densa, spieulis inferioribus subreflexis, omnibus bifloris (in insulis incultis petrosis
prone Suan lecta a cl, Ehrenberg); b) forma media, spicu'is erectis, plerisque bi-
floris (prope Syene lecta a cl. Sieber); €) forma depauperata, spica acutiore magis
rufescente, spiculis erectis omuibus unilloris (cum praecedente a Siebero lecta);
d) forma hortensis voginis foliisque nudis, involucris unispiculatis, spiculis unifloris,
gluma quarta 3-nervi (ex horto Eerolinensi). Ad formam a) pertinere videtur P'enni-
selum. Iyphoideum Del, Fl. de l'Eg. t. 8; forma b) et c) Penicllariam Sieberianam
Schlechid, Linnaea XXV. (1852.) p. 565. sisiunt; forma d) vera est P. Plukenetii Link,
Hort, Uerol. Ll. (4527.) p. 221. in hortis cum Penicillariae spicatae forma angustiore
saepe confusa. JP, Piukenelii Jacq. Ecl. Gram. t. 47. (sine descriptione edita) habitu
convenit, sed ex icone pedunculis longioribus et glumella floris. masculi glumamn
superante dilTert, Ad typum P. typhoideae porro pertinere videntur species sequeu-
tes a cl, Figari et De Notaris propositae: — '

1217

964 GRAMINEAE. PENICILLARIA.

8. PENICILLARIA FALLAX Fig. et De Not, Agrost. aegypt. fragm, IL p. 55. Acta
Tor. 1854 p. 371 t. 29 f. 1—12. in Nubia superiore ad flumen album lecta, quae seeun-
dum iconem et deseriptionem autorum spiculis partim unifloris, partim bifloris aliisque
notis cum P. Plukenetii convenit, sed gluma tertia in spiculis bifloris quartam aequante,
in unifloris spieula dimidia longiore anguste lanceolata uninervi differt. — A. Braun, l. c.

9. PENICILLARIA RADDIANA Fig. et De Not. ib. p. 57. in Aegypto a Raddio lecta,
plerisque notis, praesertim spiculis omnibus billoris et gluma floris masculi emargi-
nata cum formis majoribus P. Plukeneiit converire, nec nisi gluma secunda rudi-
mento nervi instructa. differre videtur. A. Br. et Bouché l. c. — His denique aceedit
forma e seminibus Cordofanis culta secunda:

10. PENICILLARIA SOCIA A. Braun et Bouché I. c. Foliis nudis; spica cylindracea; invo-
lucris brevissime pedunculatis, sursum imbricatis, plerumque bispiculatis, setis inte-
rioribus spiculas paulo superantibus laxe et parce plumosis; spiculis lanceolatis, sen-
sim acuminatis; glumis spathaeeis angustis, prima brevissima hyalina enervi, secunda
paulo longiore hyalina 1-9-nervi; £lesma tertia spiculam dimidiam superante, 3-nervi,
glumellam minimam depauperatam includente; quarta sensim in acumen subulatum
attenuata, 9-nervi, nuda, glumellam paulo breviorem et florem hermaphroditum am-
plectente,

Plan!a debilior, nodis breviter barbatis; foliis angustioribus, vaginis ore barbatulis,
caeterum nudis; lamina supra magis quam infra scabra. Spica angustior, vix tripolli-
caris. Rachis breviter hirsuta. Pedunculi brevissimi, basi pilis brevibus cincti, Spi-
culae geminatae, rarius solitarine, 6-7mm. longae intra involucrum brevissime pedi-
cellatae, Involucri setae stramineae, spiculas subaequantes, nonnullae (2-3) longiores
et ultra spiculas emergentes, omnes evidenter scabrae, interiores medio parce plu-
mosae. Spiculae omnes unifiorae, flore masculo non evoluto. Gluma prima minima,
oblonga, obtusa vel emarginata; secunda paulo longior, ovata, integra vel apice sub-
dentata, nervis 1-3 tenuissimis pereursa, caeterum tenuissime membranacea eL hyalina.
Gluma tertia spicula !/, rarius '/; brevior, oblongo -lanceolata, ex apice obtuso cuspi-
data, margine membranacea , trinervis vel rarius 5-nervis, nervis lateralibus breviori-
bus et tenuioribus, glumellam depauperatam ?/; breviorem hyalinam includens. Gluma
quarta longe et sensim acutata, 5-nervis, ad nervos scabriuscula, caeterum glabra, glu-
mellam iucludens breviorem, apice valde et abrupte angustatam, truncato-bidentatam,
dorso minulissime papillosam. Antherae loculi apice penicillati, basi apiculati. Stvlus
simplex persistens; stigma elongatum ad medium bifidum, breviter pilosum. :

]n consortio l'enicillariae cordofanae colitur.

Proxime accedit ad Pen. vulpinam et Plukenetii, sed setis involucri parcius plumosis,
glumis spathaceis angustis, gluma tertia longius cuspidata et gluma quarta seusim in
acumen longum producta valde singularis est. Nihilominus (una cum P. fallaci et Rad-
diana) ad typum P. typhoideae pertinere videtur.

11. PENIG'LLARIA. SPICATA | Willd. Enum. et Schlecht. l. c. p. 583, antiquitus nola et
teste Clusio per Hispaniam in hortos introducta, secundum Jacequinum (qui Arduinum
citat) in regno Tunetano nomine ,Droh'* eulta, a praecedentibus omnibus longius re-
cedit et speciem bene distinctam repraesentare videtur. Spica omnium crassissima,
oblonga; pedunculus involucro sesqui-vel duplo longior, longe pilosus; involuerum
spiculas vix aequans, bispieulatum (rarius tvi-vel unispiculatum); spieulae billorae,
rarissime uniflorae; glumae spathaceae perminutae, dilatatae, hyalinae, enerves; gluma
teriia spicula !/-' brevior (in spiculis unifloris ?/3 brevior), late truncato-rotundata
"vel leviter emarginata, apiculata, trinervis, glumellam aequilongam apice non pro-
ductam amplectens; gluma quarta breviter acuminata, 9-nervis, versus marginem longe
et dense barbata, (Vidi specimina ex horto Berolinensi, Carlsruhano, Parisiensi ete.)
A. Braun l. c, - |

PENICILLARIA. GRAMINEAE. 965

12. PENICILLARIA WILLDENOWIIL Klotzsch ined, secundum specimen olim in horto Be-
rolinensi culium involucro brevi, spicularum indole et praesertim gluma quarta longe
barbata cum P. spicata conveuit, sed spica subcylindrica elongata, superne sensim
attenuata. et. peduneulis involucro dimidio vix longioribus ad P. Doche et typhoideae
typum acecdit. Gluma tertia spicula paulo brevior, latissime truncato-rotundata, medio
vix apiculata, plerumque 3-nervis, — A. Br. l. c.

13. PENICILLARIA. MOSSAMBICENSIS Klo!zsch ined., a cl. Peters in regno Mossambi-
censi, ubi a Lusitanis ,,Mexoeira" dicitur, lecta, spicae habitu P. Willdenowit et
magis etiam P. speciosam aemulatur et spicularum indole cum priore adeo convenit,
ut ad eundem typum pertinere "videatur. "Caeterum a P. Willdenowii differt glumis
1- et 2-elongatis (prima spicula ?/4, secunda ?/ breviore) et. gluma tertia (floris mas-
culi) quartam margine inconspicue pilosulam (nee longe barbatam) fere aequante, —
Al. Br..l. c:

14. PENICILLARIA DEFLEXA Anders. in herb. reg. Berol, itidem in regno Mossambi-
ceusi culta et a cl. Peters reportata, habitu spicae minus crassae, exacte cylindricae
et involucris (spiculis) densissime confertis, superne patentissimis, inferne reflexis
Penicillariam twphoideam in Fior. aegypt. a Delileo depietam aemulatur, sed glu-
maruim characteribus ab omnibus formis aegyptiacis supra commemoratis longe di-
versa est, Pedunculus dimidium involuerum aequans, pilosus. Involuerum spiculas
geminatas aequans vel paulo superans setis valde plumosis, eminentibus nullis. Pe-
dieelli spicularum proprii satis elongati, quartam vel tertiam spiculae partem aequarn-
tes. Spiculae biflorae, rarius uniflorae, oblongae, obtusiusculae — Glumae spathaceae
hyalinae, ene.ves, prima in spiculis unifloris valde depauperata, secunda major trun-
cata quarlam spiculae partem nonnunquam aequans Gluma tertia in spiculis uni-
floris spiculae dimidiae longitudine, late truncata et emarginata, 4—O5-nervis; in spi-
culis bitloris spieulam fere aequans, late truncata (non mucronata), 4—5-nervis, glu-
mellam aequilongam apice late truncatam amplectens. Gluma quarta (floris herma-
phroditi) apice trifida (i. e. profunde emarginata et medio mucronata, mucrone lobos
laterales aequante), 9-nervis, margine brevissime ciliata, caeterum nuda et aeque ac
glumella durius cartilagiuea, — Al. Br. l. c.

15. PENICILLARIA MACROSTACHYA kKloizsch ined. (P. migritarum. Sehleehtd. |. c. p.
961. Panici Americani sesquipedalis spica Clus. plant, hist. lib. VI. p. CCXVL) in
Senegambia sub nomine ,Peti-mil^ culta, secundum specimina herbarii Kunthiani
praecedenti aftinis, a qua dilTert spica crassiore et longiore, omnium longissima, pe-
dis longitudinem superante (in specimine allero herb, Kuuth, fasciato-bipartita !) ;
involuéro breviore; spiculis patentibus, sed non reflexis, atro-purpurasceutibus, intra
involuerum longe pedicellatis indeque involuerum longe superantibus, geminatis, ab-
bhreviatis, omnibus bifloris; glumis et giumellis omnibus latioribus; gluma quarta
minus profunde emarginata, medio latius apiculata, versus marginem pilis longis

deuse barbata, glumeilis quoque dorso secus nervos longe ciliatis.

16. PENICILLAHBÍA LEUCOSTACHYA Klotzsch ined., itidem in Senegambia sub nomine
,Petit-mil culta, praecedenti certo aífinis, sed minor et spica cylindrica, augusta,
obtusa, albida insignis. lavolucrum brevissime pedunculatum (subsessile), spiculas
aequans, setis nonnullis spieulas paulo superantibus, interioribus plumosis, Spiculae
gemingtae, brevissime pedicellatae, oblongae, obiusiusculae, billorae. Glumae invo-
luerales hyalinae ciliolatae, prima angustior et spicula multoties brevior, secunda
latior, spicula ?/, vel ?/5 brevior, Gluma tertia spicula !/; brevior, latissime truncata
at leviter emarginata (non apiculata), margine superne fimbriato-ciliata , 3—9-nervis,
glumellam aequilongam late truncatam dorso pilosam amplectens, Gluma quarta bre-
viter acuminata, justa apicem utrinque auriculata, 7-nervis, versus marginem longe
pilosa. (V, spec. a cl. Leprieur lectum in herb, Kunth.) — Al. Br. I. c.

P. deflexam, macrostachyam et leucostachyam, quamquàm facile distinguendas,
tamen ejusdem typi speciflci modificatiohes esse censeo, sub nomine communi Peni-
cillariae nigritarum conjungendas,

666 GRAMINEAE. PENICILLARIA.

17. PENICILLARIA PERROTTETII Klotzsch ined., in Senegambia ad Walo a cl. Perrottet
1830 lecia (nescio utrum spontanea an culta), a praecedentibus longe discedit, Spica
cylindrica, elongata, laxa, fusco-nigricans; involucra subsessilia, spiculas magnas ge-
minatas aequantia, e setis numerosissimis fusco-nizricantibus, interioribus albo-plumo-
sis, una reliquis longiore et spiculas superante; spiculae biflorae, attenuatae, laevi-
gatae, durae, glumae spathaceae minutae, truncatae et subdentatae, enerves, coloratae
(fusco-nigricantes) ; gluma tertia spicula paulo brevior, oblonga, late exciso-truncala,
3—5nervis, glumellam paulo longiorem subtuncatam (apice non angustato-productam)
nudam amplectens; gluma quarta breviter acuminata, superne conspicue 7 - nervis,
margine inconspicue ciliolata. (V. in herb. Kunth.) — Al. Br. et Bouché lI, c.

18. PENICILLARIA STENOSTACHYA kKlotzsch ined., in Senegambia prope Caybar a cl,
Leprieur 1830 lecta, eum praecedente ad eundem typum speeéificum, cui nomen Peni-
cillariae nigricantis propono, pertinet, insignis spica magis etiam elongata et angus-
tata, involucris omnino sessilibus unispiculatis, selis spicula brevioribus, una alterave
spiculam aequante, glumis spatlaceis minus coloratis subfuscescentibus, gluma tertia
plerumque 3-nervi, quarta 9-nervi, glumella florisimasculi et hermaphroditi tenuissime
papillosa, Color spicularum et setarum demum fusco - nigricans, ut jn praecedente,
Caryopsis glumas non excedens, a dorso valde compressa, diaphana, corneo -cineras-
cens, (V. in herb. Kunih.) — AI. Braun l. c.

19. PENICILLARIA ALOPECUROIDES (Panicum alopecuroideum et Alopecurus indicus
L.; Penic. ciliata Willd. Enum.:; Penic. eylindrica Róm. et Sch.; Pennisetum Linnaei
Kunth En, ; Pennis. alopecuroides Wight herb.), quam in peninsula Indiae orientalis (spon-
taneam?) cl. legit Wight, formis debilioribus Penicillariae vulpinae et Plukenetii qui-
dem similis est, sed certe speciem distinctam sistit, colore spicae helvolo vel fusco-
aureo primo intuitu recognoscendam. Spica cvlindrica, superne attenuata, laxa, sur-
sum imbricata. Peduneulus involucri spieulis duplo vel quadruplo brevior, pilosus.
Involucrum spiculis geminalis, rarius solitariis sesqui-vel duplo fere longius, setis in-
terioribus plumosis, nulla eminente. Spiculae breviter (altera paulo longius) pedicel-
latae, biflorae vel uniflorae. Glumae spathaceae perminutae, rotandatae, hyalinae,
enerves; gluma tertia aut florem masculum fovens, spicula !/; brevior, apice late trun-
cata et fimbriato-lacera, 9-nervis, glumellam paulo longiorem apice pariter truncatam
amplectens; aut sterilis, spicula dimidia brevior, plerumque trinervis; gluma quarta
superne attenuata et convoluta , apice truncata et fimibriata, 7—9-nervis, margine vix
ciliolata, stramineo-nilens et carüillaginea, — Glumella floris hermaphroditi quoque car-
tilaginea et glabra, apice non anguslato-producta. Antberarum loculi apice peniecillati,
basi apiculati, (V. spec, Wightiana in herb. reg. Ber. et Neesiano, — Al. Dr. 1. c.

20, PENICILLARIA ROXBURGHII (Panicum spicatunr Roxb. Penicillaria spicata Wallich
in herb. reg. Ber.), planta in Ind. orientali nomine ,,Bujera* s. ,Gantee** culta, se-
cundum specimen Wallichianum in horto bot. Calcuttensi cultum a praecedenti differt
statura majore, spica crassiore et densiore (5" longa et ?/," fere crassa) , pedunculis
involucrum subaequantibus, involucris plerumque unispicu'atis (ad basin spicae bispi-
ceulatis), spiculas brevius superantibus; spiculis bifloris; gluma tertia spiculam subae-
quante, 3—4nervi, glumellam vix longiorem includente. Color aureo-nitens ut in prac-
cedenie, cujus varietas culta esse videtur.

Nomine communi Penicillariae indicae utramque conjungendam esse censeo. "-
Al. Braun et Bouché l1, c.

21. PENICILLARIA GYMNOTHRIX 4, Braun et Bouché l. c.

Foliis nudis; spica eyliudrica, spiculis demum. patentissimis; involucris brcvissime
pedunculatis, plerumque unispiculatis, setis spiculam partim aequantibus, partim paulo
superantibus, una spiculam duplo superante, omnibus nudis, obhsólete seabriusculis ;
spiculis lanceolatis, sensim acuminatis, nudis: gluma prima et secunda spicula multo-
ties brevioribus, subaequalibus, hyalinis, acutis, uninerviis; gluma tertia sterili, spi-
cula !'/,—'/ breviore, lanceolata, cuspidata, trinervi; quarta sensim acuminata; 3-nervi,

PENICILLARTA., GRAMINEAE. 067

glumellam aequilongam superne valde angustatam et florem hermaphroditum amplec-
lente.

Statura et. folia Penicillariae sociae; nodi parce pilosi; spica longius exserta mag-
nitudine spicae P. sociae. Pedunculi brevissimi 'basi pilosi. Iuvolucra unispiculata,
in parte inferiore spicae nonnunquam bispicula!a. Setae involucri violascentes. — Spi-
culae omnes uniflores, 6—:imm, longae, Glumae 1f. et 2. ovatae, nervo unico apicem
plerumque altingente instructae, ?4—1mm. longae, Gluma tertia quoque ad plurimam
partem hyalina, nervis tribus viridibus scabriusculis percursa. Gluma quarta ovato-lan-
ceolata, margiuibus inflexis lanceolata, sensim attenuata et apice aeuminata. Anihera-
rarum loculi, ut in reliquis, apice penicillati. basi apiculati, apiculis divergentibus.
Stylus et stigma ut in reliquis.

Colitur commiscue cum P. cordofana et socia.

Haec species ab omnibus reliquis discedit involucro e setis non plumosis, sed,
ut in Penniseti sectione Gymnotrichis, nudis, vix scabris composito; attamen veram
Penicillariam esse antherarum et pistilli characteres probant.

Adnotandum denique est Penicillariam chinensem Nees Mspt. (Pennisetum Steud.
Syn. p. 108), quod pariter involucri setis nudis gaudet, non hujus generis, sed verum
Pennisetum esse, Antherae multicae (non penicillatae) et styli a basi fere distincti !
(V. spec. in herb. Neesiano).

42. PENICILLARIA TYPHOIDEA Fig. et de Not. Acad, Tor. 1854. p. 311.
Penicillaria spicata R. et Sch. (Kath. Agr. Il. p. 169. quoad plantam Delilii.

Penniselum typhoideum Del. l. c. a specie sub Penicillaria spicatae nomine in vol.
2. p. 120. Agrostogr. Kunthianae descripta, certissime differt. In nostra ut in planta
Delilii involucra cum locustis sessilia (sessiles ou trés brevement pedicellées Del. l. c.)
patenli-deflexa, densissima (tout-à-fait borizontaux aprés la fécondation Del. l. c.)
Selae involucror. locustas aequantes (les plus longues égalent les-épillets Del. 1. c.),
dum e contra locustae in planta Kunthii c. involucris pedicellatae,-setae involucrorum
locustis breviores, quae, ni fallimur, est species Penicillaria spicata Roem. et Sch.

Nomen a Delilio propositum reliquis praeponimus, c. de synouymis dubii adhuc
baereamus. 1

In Aegypto inferiore et io Nubia.

EEXSEROQCIZANELTA Fis. e! De Notaris.
Acad. Tor. 1864, p. 374.

(Penniseti sp. Kath.-Endl.)
Ab éploc lana et Y, &tt*) seta, ob setas involuerorum lanatas.
Vide l. c. gener. descr. amplam.

1. ERITOCHAETA SECUNDIFLORA Fig. et de Not. l. c, p. 379. t. XXX. fig. 1—13.
Vide descr. amplissimam I. c.
In Nubiae superioris regione Kordofan.

2. ERIOCHAETA DENSIFLORA Fig. et de Not. l. c. p. 376. tab. XXXI, fig. 1—12.,
Vide descr. l. c. ampliss.
Ia Nubia superiore iisdem locis ac praecedens.

3. ERIOCHAETA REVERSA Figari et de Notaris l. c. p. 378. tab. XXXII. fig. 1—16.
Vide I. c. descr. amplam.
In Nubia superiore c. praecedente.

183. CENCHRUS L. (Beauv.)
(Knth, en, I. 165. et sppl. p. 120.)

Figari et de Not, Acad. Tor. 1854. p. 319.
Vide l, c, generis descr,

968 GRAMINEAE. CENCIIRUS

[. Eucenchrus Fig. et de Notaris l. c.

Setae involucri demum induratae ; interiores longiores, conniventes,
locustas paulo excedentes, apice spinescentes inferiori ,parle pilis bre-
vissimis plumatae.

CENCHRUS NILOTICUS Fig. et de Not. Ll c. p. 380. tab. XXXIII. f. 1—15.

Vide l. c. descr. amplam.

Cenchro echinato quoad ad faciem similis, differt vere egregie aculeis involucri in-

terioribus vix ima basi connascentibus, nec involucrum octofidum sistentibus.

In Nubia superiore ad fl. album et secus Nilum usque ad inferiorem Aegyptum

ubi quandoque colitur. 7$

Il. Aglaocenchrus Figari et de Notaris l. c. p. 38t.

Involucri setae interiores subulalo-aristalae, inferne pilis longius-
culis distichis plumatae, subdiadelphae; setis subliberis reliquis lon-
giores locustas multo superantibus.

2. CENCHRUS HYSTRIX Fig. et de Not. l. c. p. 382 tab. XXXIV. f. 1—18.
Vide descr. l|. c. amplam.
In desertis regionis Kordofan Nubiae superioris.

3. CENCHRUS CILIARIS var. nubicus Fig. et de Notaris l. c. p. 383. tab. XXXV. 1—16.
Vide l. c. descr. ampl.
Var. Q. villiferus Fiz. et Not. l. c.
Hab. in Nubiae superioris regione Kordofan. .
Var. Q. in deserto montano ad orientem vallis Niloticae, —

4. CENCHRUS RIGIDIFOLIUS Figari et de Notaris in Act. Tor. 1854. p. 386. tab. 36. f.
1—13. j

Vide l. c. descr. amplam.

Cenchro ciliari facie quoque similis, distinctius tamen folior. forma et rigiditate,
involucri setis interiorib. altius quam in ciliari concretis, llosculi inferioris neutri pa-
lea superiore inferiore '/ breviore, stigmatib. pilis patulis plumosis. —

Hab. iu desertis regionis Kordofan Nub:ae superioris. —

$9. CENCHRUS PLATYACANTIUUS Ands.

En. pl. ins. Gallopag. p. 139. et in Eugenies Resa Anderss. p. 47.

Culmis adscendentib., f. scabris, vaginis glabris; involucro subtruncato, irregulari-
ter emarginato, latere introrso ad b. fisso, extus undique spicis planiusculis echinato,
glabriusculo, spiculis plerumque ternis subbreviore; flosculo neutro unipaleaceo.

Hab. locis siccissimis graminosis reg. mediae in insulis Chatham et Charles abuu-
dans. (Ipse.)

Culmi caespitosi caet.

6. CENCHRUS GRANULARIS Ands. Anderss. l. c. p. 140.
Culmo erecto, f. scabris. vaginis pilosis; involucro apice subintegro, introrsum
ad b. fisso, dorso tuberculato costato v. laeviusculo, spiculas includente,
Hab. locis graminosis declivibus reg. infer. ins. Chatham (Ipse).
Haec forma habitu quidem singulari subspecies praecedentis (C. platyacanthi) for-
sitan est habenda; formas tamen vere transitorias non in insulis vidimus,

185. ANTI EPIQNELA Schreb.
(Walp. Ann. HIE. 124.)
1. ANTUEPHORA CUSPIDATA Amds. En. pl. ins, Galapag. p. 141 et Eugenies Resa
p. 48.
Spica tenui, glumis exterioribus acultatis, foliis vaginisque scabre pilosis,
Hab, locis graminosis reg. infer. ins, Indefatigable (Ipse).
Utrum species propria an var. tantummodo A. elegantis sit dijudicare non valemus.

,

ANTHEPIHORA., GRAMINEAE. 969

Differt ab A. elegante: statura multo minori, eulmi internodiis 2-3 summis stricte
erectis, f. brevioribus e. vaginis pilosis, spica adhue graeiliori, rhaehi evidentius alato-
marginata, glamisque connatis in cuspidem viridulum excurrentibus.

2. ANTHEPIIORA UTTNES Ands. (an var. A. elegantis?) Anderss. on-Gallopagos-
Oarnes vegetat. p. 11f.
Spica tenui, As exteriorib. acutatis, f. vaginisq. scabre pilosis.
Hab. locis graminosis reg. inferior. ins. Indefatigable (Anderss.)

3. ANTHEPHORA PERSICA Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. £4.

A. perennis radice . . . . cu!mis simplicibus basi ascendentibus subgeniculatis dein
erectis inferne foliosis superne tonge denudatis glabris, vaginis patule hispidis limbo
lineari plicato subcoriaceo laevi glaucescenti, spica terminali cylindrica elongata, axi
valde flexuosa persistenti ad fasciculos spicularum tuberculis pilosis obsita, spiculis
billoris 6-7 basi connatis circa spiculam centralem gluma destitut^m concentrice dis-
positis fascicalos spiculiformes ovatos secus rochidem dense imbricatos sessi'es arti-
culatos deciduos formantibus, gluma exteriori coriacea albida lanceolata breviter acu-
minata plana multinervi pungenti dorso breviter hirta basi angustata ad periphaeriam
fasciculi sita, superiori interna multo angustiori breviorique-hyalina e basi angustis-
sime lanceolata subulata hirsuta, spiculis gluma exteriori brevioribus eique adpressis
hyalino- membranaceis exteriori unipaleacea oblonga obtusiuscula 5- nervi superne
marginibus longe penicillato-ciliata spiculam interiorem aequilongam e paleis glabris
oblongo lanceolatis acutiusculis aequilongis subenerviis constantem amplectenti,

Hab. in Persia australi loco et numero non notatis (Aucher).

Culmus in specimine meo bipedalis, spica fere tripollicaris diametro 2'/, lineas lata,
glumae spicularum inaequales majores fere 4 lineas longae. Species nova generis
Hypodaeuri a cl. Hochst. in pl. Schimp. Abyssin. Sect I. No, 71 propositi sed quod
ipse auctor postea in Bot. Zeit. ad Antephoram jure reduxit.

ELA&PPAGO Schreb.
(Knth. Agr. L. 169. Endl. g. p. &6.,n. 186.)

Figari et de Notaris in Act. Tor. 1854 p. 387.
Cfr. l. c. generis descr.

1. LAPPAGO DECIPIENS fiber? et de Notaris l. c. tab. 37 fig. 1—12,

Cfr. l. c. plantae descr. amplam.

Cum Lapp. racemosa prima fronte confundi potest, sed distincta ramellis paniculae
4-9-6 locusuferis, palea neutra non cuspidato - mucronata, setís paucioribus nunquam
hamatis denique palea inferiore flosculi perfecti obtusa, quae in racemosa ex ap. ob-
1uso nervo breviter excurrente mucronata,

In deserto regionis Kordofan in Nubia superiore.

2. LAPPAGO PHLEOIDES Figari et de Notaris in Acad. Tor. 1854 p. 360 tab. 38 f. 1—12.

Cfr. Ll. c. pl. descr. amplissimam. "

A L. decipiente nec non a L. racemosa toto coelo diversa, vel tenuitate omnium
partium, vel ramulis paniculae brevissimis locustam unicam fertilem ferentib., v, palea
neutra 5 nervi, v. demum palea inferiore flosculi perfecti euspidato-setigera.

In Nubiae superioris regione Fazogl.

186. TERAGUS Hal!
(Endl. gen. sub Lappago Schreb )
1. TRAGUS BREVICAULIS Boiss, diagn. XIL p
Tr. annuus caulibus brevibus geniculatis ascendentibus, foliis glaucis, vhginis gla-
bris superioribus dilatis, limbo lineari-lanceolato margine ciliis rigidis brevibus distan-
tibus pectinalo, ligula ad seriem pilorum reducta, spicis e folio supremo vix exsertis
VI. 122

970 : GRAMINEAE. TRAGUS.

eylindrieis laxiusculis, spiculis in pedunculo brevissimo geminis erectis, glumae supe-
rioris aculeis ad unumquemque nervum 3-6 basi distantibus rectiusculis elongato-
ceonicis parte inferiori flavidis superiori hyalinis.

Hab. in aridis Persiae australis Aucher n. 5472, Arabiae felicis Schimper n. 192,
regni Kordofani Kotschy n. 37.

Ab affini Tr. racemoso mibi sat differre videtur caulibus abbreviatis, glaucescentia,
foliis validius et brevius ciliatis, inprimis aculeis glumarum paucioribus basi non con-
fluentibus nec apice uncinatis. Tr. occiden!alis spiculis minutis aliisque notis longius
differt.

191. SPINIFEX L.
(Knth, ann, IL. p, 174 et suppl. p. 129.)

. SPINIFEX BIRSUTUS Labill. (N. Holl, t. 230-231). — Steudel, Synops. p. 113. 2. Hook.
fl. (€. Nov. Zeel. p. 292. — Spinifex sericeus Raoul. En. pl. — Spinifex inermis Banks.
et Sol. — Ixacum inerme Sol. Forst. prodr.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: Northern Island; bay of Island, Auckland, East Cost ete,

-—

Tribus X. STIPACEAE Knth. 6r,

194. PIP'ITATHEERUM ruis.
(Walp. Ann. IIT. 727 sub Urachne sect. 1.)

1. PIPTATHERUM MILIACEUM Coss.
Explorat. scient. de l'Alger. phaner. Coss. not. 129; Willkomm. et Lange Pr. fl.
Hisp. Ff. p. 61.
P. multiflorum P. DB. (Krth, en. E. 177 et suppl. 131.)
Urachne parviflora Trin. — St!eud, syn. p. 12t.
Hab. in Hispaniae locis incultis reg. inferioris passim.

800/. NASSELIL A. Em. Desv. Grain. Chil. in Gay flora chil, t. VI. p. 263.
(Urachne sect, IV. Walp. Ann. IIT. 729.)

Spiculae uniflorae. Glumae 2, subaequales, 3-5-nerviae, acutae, ca-
rinalae, florem superantles. Flos basi articulatus, callo brevissimo ob-
tuso. Palea inferior coriacea, oblique obovata, a lateribus compressa,
hinc gibba, glabra v. pilosa, laevis, marginibus subconvolutis arcte clausa ;
arista lateralis, decidua, contorta. Palea superior membranacea, multo
brevior, concava, enervia. Squamulae 3, obovato-truncatae, postica an-
gustiore. Stamina 3. Antherae tum lineares conformes apice pilosae,
sub: anthesi e rima paleae inferioris exsertae, tum dissinnles, ovatae,
inclusae. Ovarium glabrum; styli breves v. subnulli; stigmata plumosa.
Caryopsis oblique rotundato-obovata, compressa, hinc hilo lineari notata.
co ds maximus, epiblasto maximo gemmulam totam tegente prae-

itus.

Urachne sect, Nassella Trin. et Hupr. Stipac. in Act, Petrop., ser. VI,
nat. V, p. 20.
Piptatheri sp. Nees ab Esenb., in Gram. Meyen, Nov. Act. Car., XIX, suppl. II.
p. 148, non Beauv.1
t. NASSELLA PUBIFLORA l1. c. p. 264. — Urachne Trin, ct Rup. 1. c.
2. NASSELLA MAJOR 1. c, p. 265, — Urachne Trin. et Rupe.

NASSELLA. GRAMINEAE. 971

3. NASSELLA RAMOSA 1, c. p. 266. — Urachne Steud, et Hochst. Mss. iu. pl. Bertero,
non Urachne laevis Trin, ei Rupr. l. c. — Piptatherum laeve Meyen, lter., ]. p. 484
ex parte.

4. NASSELLA CHILENSIS 1. c. p. 267. — Urachne Trin. Act. petrop. 18438 p. 123. —
Caryochloa chilensis el refracta Spreng. Mss. in pl. Poeppig. — Piptatherum Lind-
leyanum Nees ab Esenb. in Act. Leopold. 1843 t. XIX. suppl, II, p. 17 (149).

$9 NASSELLA PUNGENS Em. Desvel-.c. p. 268 t. 15 f. 1. N. glauca, caespites densos
» pungentesque agens* culmis 6-12-pollicaribus, multinodis, filiformibus, duris, teretibus;
foliis vix pollicaribus, anguste linearibus, convoluto-teretibus, filiformibus, divaricatis,
pungentibus, intus pubescentibus, vagina summa paniculam angustam, 1-2-pollicarem
amplectente; glumis subaequalibus, lanceolato acuminatis, trinerviis; palea inferiore
*/, lin. longa basi totaque albo-pilosa, nitida, chartaeea, clausa, subtereti, oblique ob-
ovata; arista scabriuscula, 5-6 lin. loerga; palea superiore ?/, breviore, enervia mem-
branacea obovata; caryopsi fusca, oblique rotundata, truncata; antheris inaequalibus,
ovalis. — Hab. San Fernando Chile. (Gay.)

PIPTOCHAETIAUM. Prec. Em. Desv. Gram. Chil. in Gay. flora

Chil. t. VI. p. 269.
(Urachne sect. V. in Walp. Ann. III. 729.)

Spiculae uniflorae. Glumae 2, subaequales, 3-5-nerviae, acutae, flo-
rem superantes. Flos basi articulatus, callo tum) brevissimo obtuso,
tum elongato acuto, longe piloso. Palea inferior coriacea, e lateribus
compressa, marginibus approximalis subclausa; arista lateralis vel ter-
minalis. Palea superior compressa, dorso coriacea et bicarinata, inler
carinas valde approximatas et in mucronem palea inferiore longiorem
excurrentes sulcata, apice truncata, navicularis. Squamulae 3, oblongae,
postica angustiore. Stamina 3. Ovarium glabrum. Styli breves. Stig-
mata plumosa. Caryopsis compressa hinc hilo lineari notata; embryo
(in chilensibus sallem) maximus, epiblasto maximo gemmulam totam
tegente praeditus.

" Piptochaelium Presl, Rel. Haenk. I. 222. t. 37. f. 1. charact. teform. — Urachne
. seet. V. Piptochaetium Trin. et Rupr. Monogr. Stip. in Act. petrop.
ser. VI. nat, V. p. 22. — Stipae spec. Kth. Agr, Syn. p. 179.

1. PIPTOCHAETIUM PANICOIDES Desv. l. c. p 270. tab. 75. f. 1, — Stipa panicoides
Lamk. Poir. — Stipa seiifolia hth. Agr. synopt. p. 182. — Pipt. setifolium Presl, l, c. —
Urachne simplex Trin. et Rupr. l. c. — Oryzopsis setacea Rich. in Dict. class. XII.
p. 445. — Valdivia (Gay.).

2. PIPTOCHAETIUM TUBERCULATUM Desv. l. c p. 272. P. glancum, culmis sterilibus
dense caespitosis, fertilibus strictis, 4-12-pollicaMbus, 2-nodis; foliis convoluto-setaceis,
3-gonis, scabriusculis, ligula ovata, integra; panicula pollicari, pauciflora, angusta; spi-
culis 1'4 lin. longis; glumis late ovalis acuminato- euspidatis, basi sub O-nerviis;
palea inferiore chartacea, clausa, lateribus compressa, oblique rotundato-obovata, stria-
tula, tuberculato -asperata, demum obscure castanea, basi pilis cincta, circiter 1 lin.
longa; arista 3 lin. longa, decidua; palea superiore aequilonga, compressa, elliptico-
truncata, cuspidata, chartacea, antherarum ovalium loculis basi obtusis, apice cuspi-
dato-mucronatis, — Stipa fanicoides Nees ab Es. Agr, Brasil. p. 376. — Ktb. Agr. syu.
p. 162. — Gram. IL. t. 122. — Agr. suppl. p. 137. — Non Lmk. Ill. I. 158. n. 794. —
Urechne panicoides Trin. et Rup l. c. Stip. p. 23

Hab. Valdivia (Gay) Osorno (Bridges in herb, Webb.) Chili, In Montevideo et Bra-
silia meridionali valde commune.

lez"

972 GRAMINEAE PIPTOCHAETIUM.

3. PIPTOCHAETIUM- OVATUM Desv, IJ, c. p. 273. — Stipa ovata Trin. Act, petr, 1829,
p. 73. Kunth Agr. syn. p. 181, — Urachne setosa Trin. Act. petr. 1839. p. 124, Trin.
et Rupr. Stip. p. 24, excl. synonym. omnibus.

4. PIPTOCHAETIUM BICOLOR Desv. l. c. p. 273. — Siipa bicolor Vahl. Symb. If. p. 21.
Kth. Agr. syn. p. 181, — Non Stiipa bicolor sed St. intermedia. Trin. et Rupr, Act. petr.
6 ser. t. V. p. 36.

196. BRCIELACIHNE Endl.
(Walp. Ann. III. p. 725.)

1, DICHELACHNE CRINITA Hook fil (fl. Nov. Zeel. p. 293): glaberrima scaberula v.
molliter pubescens, foliis planis involutisve, panieula elougata coarctata spiculis den-
sissimis rarius lobata v. rarifiora aristis flexuosis quasi crinita, glumis angustis longe

*acuminatis florem breviter stipitatum excedentibus, palea inferiore scaberula acuminata
apice integra v. bifida arista dorsali supra medium inserta longissima flexuosa, haud
tortili, palea superiore breviore apice bidentata. Hook. fl. Tasm. 2. p. 111. — D. vulgaris
et Forsteriana, D. Hookeriana et D. longiseta Trin. et Rupr. Act. Agr. Imp. scient.
peirop. 1842. Steud. synops. p.'190. 2. — Mühlenbergia mollicoma Nees (in Hook,
Lond. Jour. If. 414) Steud. sinops. 150. 2. — Agrostis crinita Br. prodr. Apera cri-
nita P. Beauv. Cinna crinita Trin. Fund. 118. Anthoxanthum crinitum Linn. Tent.
prodr. Labill. fl. Nov. Holl, v, 2. p. 115. t. 262. Agroslis barbata Banks et Sol, Mss.
et Icon.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: Northern Lsland, copiose in montibus aridis argillaceis
(Banks et Solander eic ). Ia. Tasmania. copiose ut et in Australia extratropicali

Gramen valde variabile, gtaberrimum, v. foliis inferioribus vaginisque tomento mol-
libus. Culmi annui eaespitosi, 1—3-pedales, inferne foliosi, Panicula 4—8-polt. longa,
pallide filavo-virescens, lucida, spiciformis. — A Dichelachne recedit arista-nou con-
torta, ab. Agrostide floscu!o pedicelHato, a Muhlenbergia glumis longis.

2 DICHELACHNE SCIUREA Hook. fil. (H. New Zeal. p. 291).: laevis v. eulmis basi
veginis foliisque scaberulis, foiiis planis v. involutis, panicula e:ongata laxo rarillora,
glumis inaequalibus acuminatis florem vix superantibus, arista tortili palea inferiore,
scaberu'a subiriplo longiore. — Hook, f. Fl. Tasm. 2. p 111. Agrostis sciurea. Br.
Prodr. Mühlenbergia Trin, Diss., Steud, synops. p. 180. 2. Siipa micrantha Nees
Diar. Ratisb.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern island, bay of island et Auckland (Cunningham,
Colenso, Sinclair etc.). In Tasmania copiosa, New South Wales, Victoria, Insula
Norfolk. *

D. crinita gracilior, sed ei valde affünis, panicula subracem»sa, pauciflora. Glumae
quam in D. erinita brevioribus, flosculum aequantes; arista contorta paleam superiorem
non quadruplo excedente. :

3 DICHELACHNE STIPOIDES Hook, fll. (fl, New Zeal p. 294 t. 66): caespitosa, glaber-
rima, polita, foliis elongatis strictis setaceo-involutis, panicula erecta contracta pauci-
flora parce ramosa, glumis laevibus longe setaceo-acuminatis floseulum !/; exceden-
tibus, paleis subeoriaceis inferiore scriceo-villosa, arista genieulata glaberrima
floseulo bis terve lobgiore. — Hook. t. Tasm. 2. p. 112. Avena angustifolia Banks et
Sol. Mss, -vinlus

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern island, in rupibus mariuis: ora orientali (Banks
et Solander;; bay of island et Auckland (Sinclair etc.). In Tasmania copiose, prae-
serlim prope mare. . LI

Gramen pulchrum, dense caespitosum, rigidum, pallidum, habitu Süpae. | Culmi
1'ó—3-pedales; folia teretia; panicula 4 —6 polliees longa suicta erecta; | glumae
!.4— 4, poll. longae, albae 6 fiovidae membranaceae lucidae; palea iuferior. apice
bidenticulata; arista circiter pollicaris, ; ei. siia

STIPA. GRAMINEAE. 073

798. $STEPA I.
(Walp. Ann. III. 130.)

1. STIPA ROSTRATA Ands.

Anderss, En. pl. ins. Gallopag. p. 142; Eugenies Resa p. 112.

Panicula spiciformi, b. subinterrupia, ramis solitariis v. plurib. a b. spicatis et
divisis stricte adpressis; glumis h aHuis inaequalibus aristatis, inferiore breviore
acuminala, superiore ap. bifida; flosculi palea exteriori, glumae inferioris aristam
aequante, lievi, in rostrum 4—8: ies tortum attenuata, arista vix b, torta, 4-Jinealr.

Hab. locis maxime lapidosis et sterilib. c. Setaria Antillarum et Eutriana pilosa aliis-
que, reg. infer. insulae Chatham (Ipse). Aristidae subspicatae habitu externo et omnib.
pariib. spicularum similis, ut non nisi arista simpliei rectiuscula accurate distinguatur.
Radicis fibrae b. hirsutae, culmi elatiores, folia plana!

—.. 2. STIPÀ POGONATHERA Em. Desv. Gram. Chil. in Gay: Fl. Chil. t. VI. p. 271.

S. culmis teretibus, rigidis, duris, albido-pubescentibus; nodis glabris; foliis tereti-
convolutis, intus pubescentibus; ligula oblonga pubescente, utrinque pilosa ; panicula
6 — 1?-pollicari, vagina summa basi circeumtíata, plumosa, obscura alb/da; glumis
J-nerviis, angustis, acuminatis, inferiore paulo majore, flore duplo longiore ; floris
pedicello glabro; palea inferiore 4—4'/, lin. longa, angusta, tereii, fusiformi, aibido-
pilosa, in rostrum glabrum, ultra apicem scarioso- appendiculatum attenuata; arista
3-pollicari, fere a basi usque ad apicem barbata, recurva; palea superiore vix !/, bre-
viore, lineari-oblonga, extus pilosa, concava; antheris 2!/,—3 liu. longis.

Hab. Provincia Coquimbo, Chili (Gay).

3. STIPA CHRYSOPHYLLA Em. Desv. Gram. Chil. in Gay flora chil t. VI. p. 218.
t. 76. f. 2. ^
S. pulcherrima, dense, caespitosa, rigidissima, aureo-fulva; foliis scabris, filiformi-
bus, tereii- convolutis, pungentibus: ligula brevi, obtuse biloba; panicula plumosa,
stricta, contracta; glumis subaequalibus, 7—10 lin. longis, basi atro - violaceis, apice
scariosis, nonnumquam albidis; flore 2'/,—3'/, lin. longo; pedicello fere glabro; palea
inferiore elongata, cylindracea, undique albo-pilosa, apice utrinque lobo scarioso coro-
nata; arista 11—16 lin. longa, ultra medium geniculata, sub genu contoria et a basi
barbata, supra genu nuda; pilis 3—4 lin. longis; palea sujeriore !/, breviore, extus
pilgsa.
Var. € minor. Foliis culmos 6—9 pollicares aequantibus; vagina summa
2—2!|,-pollicari, vix ventricosa; panicula 1'/,—2'/-pollicari.
Var. B major. Foliis culmo 1— 1'/- pedali dimidio brevioribus, vagiua
summa ventricosa, 4-pollicari et ultra; panicula 3'/—6-pollicari ;
glumis pallidioribus; flore magis velutino.

Hab. in Cordilleris elevatis Chilensibus (Gay).

4. STIPÀ TORTUOSA Em. Desv. Gram. Chil. in Gay: flora chil. t, VI. p. 28l.
S. basi tortuosa, pulverulenta, ramosa, culmis 1—1'/;-pedalibus, 6—8 nodis, duris,
siriatis, tenuissime asperatis, a basi ad apicem scaberulis; internodiis rectis, rigidis,
nodis saepius pubescentibus; foliis anguste linearibus, couvoluto-filiformibus, 1'/,—3-
pollicaribus; ligula ovata; truncato-lacera; panicula 2—5-pollicari, laxiuscula; glumis
aequalibus, laxis, 5—6 lin. longis, nitide viridi-violaceis, 5-nerviis, nervis anastomo-
sanlibus ; flore pedicellato, pedicello piloso; palea inferiore 2'44—3 lin. longa, tereti-
convoluta, pilis rufescentibus undique dense hirsuta , cum pilis 4'/ lin. longa; arista
non decidua, 11 lia, longa, nuda, contorta, bis geniculata, pubescente; palea superiore
glabra, fere !/, breviore.
Hab. in Cordilleras de Donna Ana (Gay).

9. STIPA BREVIPES Em. Desv, Gram. chil. in Gay: flora chilena t. VI. p. 282.
S. caespitosa; culmis fertilibus 1'/,-pedalibus, duris, laevibus, obscure olivaceis;
nodis glabris; vaginis laevibus, summa a panicula remota; culmis sterilibus vaginarum

Q74 GRAMINEAE. STIPA.

laevium albidarumque tunica arcta, bipollicari basi amplexis; foliis simul ex hac tunica
exeuntibus, teretibus, junciformibus, incurvis; panicula 5 — 8-pollicari, angusta,
depauperata; glumis subaequalibus, 5—6-lin. longis, ovatis, concavis, sordide ru-
bescentibus; floribus cum pedicello minimo, '/ lin. longo, hispido, 3—3'/, lin. longis ;
palea inferiore rubescente, undique pilis rigidis patulisque hispida, aequilaterali, fusi-
formi-elongata, c»lindracea, apice truncata, utrinque lobulo scarioso aucta, pilisque
longioribus quasi penicellata ; arista rubescente, inferne torta, 1-pollicarvi, pilis densis
brevibusque obsita; palea superiore inferiorem aequante; dorso bispida.
Hab. in provinciis centralibus Reipubl. Chilensis (Gay).

6. STIPA LAXA Em. Desv. Gram. Chil. in Gay Fl. Chil. t. VI. p. 283.

S. erecta, eanescens, 2—2 /.-pedalis, culmis teretibus sub nodis velutinis pubescenti-
scabris; foliis 5—9- pollicaribus, linearibus, convolutis, velutino - hirtis; vaginis apice
pubescentibus ; ligula fere nulla; culmis sterilibus ?/; brevioribus, velutino-hirtis; pani-
cula effusa, laxissima, 4—8-pollicari, pallida, glumis lanceolatis, apice setaceo-acuminatis,
medio latioribus, 6 lin. longis, pallidis; flore cum pedicello sericeo-piloso 3—3'/ lin,
longo, compresso; palea inferiore inaequilaterali, hinc sub apice gibberula, usque ad
medium pilosa, punctulata, elongato-obovata, in apicem brevem, angustum, non gib-
bosum, ciliis coronatum desinente; arisia 25—38 lin. longa, nuda; palea superiore
minima,

Hab, Chile (Gay).

7. STIPA MANICATA Em. Dess. Gram. Chil. in Gay Fl. ehil. t. Vl. p. 288.

S. caespitosa, erecia, culmo fertili bipedali, sterilibus multum brevioribus, basi non
cyMindraceo-tunicatis; foliis 4—6-pollicaribus, liueari-convolutis, intus pilosis; ligula
brevissima, plicata; vagina summa 'ventricosa, paniculae basim amylectente; panicula
laxa, nutante, 8-pollicart; glumis angustis 5—6-lin. longis; flore cum pedicello sericeo-
piloso 3!,—4 lin. longo; palea inferiore undique tuberculato - scabra, praeter carinam
ad medium usque pilosam glabra, aequilateri, fusiformi, utrinque attenuata, apice an-
gustato, cylindrico, !/ lin. longo, rubro-fusco, corona pilorum basi coadunatorum
superaüe manicato; arista nuda, 19—21 lin. longa; palea superiore minuta; antheris 3,
inaequalibus. — S. bicolor Cav.? V. tab. 466 (non Vahl Symb. R 24).

Hab. prope Santiago-Chile (Gay).

8. STIPÀ PARVIFLORA Desf. (Atl. t. 29.) — Steud. Synops. p. 129. 71. — St. juncea
Kunze Chlor. 64 non L.

Q. contorta Lge. (pug. L p. 36): auctis non rectis sed spiralijer flexuosis et in-
vicem contortis. — Willk, et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. LI. p. 59.
Hab. in collis gypsaceis ad Aranjuez.

9. STIPA DAMASCENA Boiss. diagn. XIIL p. 45:

S. perennis caespitosa glauca foliis radicalibus convolwto-filiformibus brevibus ri-
gidis patulo-recurvis undique retrorsum puberulis, caulinis glabris limbo brevi tenui
culmis erectis mediocribus, paniculie contractae folis summis involutae ramis soli-
tariis vel geminatis 1—2 spiculiferis, glumis longe seiaceo-subulatis subinaequalibus
glumnella ad ?/ usque undique adpresse pilosula plus duplo longioribus arista ca-
duca inferne tortili pilosa superne plumosa 4—5 pollicari.

Hab. in collibus aridissimis pone urbem Damascum sitis ubi lezi ineunte Maio 1846.

Folia sesquipollicaria recurva, culmi semipedales, gluma inferior 141—195 lineas
flosculus 5—8 lin. longus. St. arabica cui aflinis differt foliis glabris duplo longiori-
bus tenuioribusque rectis, glumis subaequalibus. St. Ehrenbergiana habei staturam
elatam et aristas elongatas St. pennatae,

$0. STIPA TENACISSIMA L. Explor. scient. de l'Alg. If. "p. 79.
" Macrochloa tenacissima (Knth. en. LI. 179. et suppl. 132.)

URACHNE. GRAMINEAFE. : 915

*800,. WERL ACEEINES Trin.
(Walp. Ann. III. p. 727.)

1. URACHNE SPHACELATA 5Boiss. et Buhse (in. N, Mém, de la Soc. des Natur. de
Moseou. v. XII. p. 330):

Radice fibrosa dense caespitosa basi vaginis adpressis foliorum vetustorum obsita,
folis eaespitum fasciculatis anguste linearibus supra scabris brevibus, culmis adscen-
(dentibus, foliis culmeis limbo brevi vagina longissima, ligula elongata lacera, pani-
cula flexuosa triangulari-laxa, ramis 5—7 paucifloris brevibus, glumis aequalibus ob-
longo-lanceolatis acutis glabris T-nerviis viridibus apice nigro-sphacelatis flosculo
lanceolato subtriquetro superne et basi interna puberulo glumis tertia e gluma vix
apice exserta. J

In montibus inter Isfahan ei Kaschan ad pagum Ssou.

Foliorum radicalium limbus 2—3 pollicaris. Culmi pedales et ultra, panicula 3—4
fpollices longa glumae tres longae. Affinis U, holciformi a qua differt gluma dimidio
minoribus apice sphacelatis, panicula brevi flexuosa, ramis paucispicatis, U, Soon-
garica differt glumis basi violaceis, flosculo fulvo.

501. AHHESTEDA.rL.
(Walp. Ann. liL. 738.)

1. ARISTIDA DIVULSA Ands. En. pl. in Galopagos p. 143; Eugen. Resa.

Panicula 4 — 6 poll, ramosa, pyramidali oblonga, ramis plurib. vel subsolitariis
pluries divisis, longis; glumis cuspidato-aristatis subaequalibus; flosculo glabro, apice
eum arista articulato, infra articulum bis torto, setis patenti-arcuatis subaequalibus
media subsemipollicari. ;

Hab. locis maxime lapidosis reg. inf. ins. Chatham c. Seitaria Antillarum aliisque,
(Ipse.)

Ab Aristida subspicata, cui certissime propior, differt: panicula in ramis patenti-
bus divulsa (unde nomen), flosculo demum infra aristam bis tantum torto laevi setis-
que minus scabris.

2. ARISTIDA CAUDATA Ands. l. c. p. 144
Panícula 4—5 pollic., spicatim condensata, b. interdum interrupta, ramis a b. spi-
catis, brevissimis; glumis cuspidato-acutatis, superiore ap. subbifida, flosculo pubes-
cente, longius rostrato, cum arista arjiculato, infra aristam bis v. semel torto, setis
patenti-divaricatis seabriusculis.
Habitat locis lapidoso-graminosis insulae Indefatigable (Ipse).
Arislidam nostram divulsam et compactam quodammodo conjungit.

3. ARISTIDA COMPACTA Ands. I. c. p. 145.

Pauicula 3—4 pollic., spicatim contracta oblongo-cylindracea, ;ramis a b, spicatis.
brevissimis, divisis; glumis ap. erosis v. bifldis, aristatis, inferiore breviori ; flosculo:
glabriusculo, apice c. arista articulato, infra aristam quater torto, setis divaricatis-
subaequalibus, media subunciali.

Hab. locis siccissimis a!modum elevatis insulae Albemarle. (Ipse.)

4. ARISTIDA (ARTHRATHERUM) BRACHYPTERA Coss, et Balansa (Bull. de la Soc;
bot. de France 1858 p. 169):

Rhizoma repens. Culmi 5—6 decimtr. alti, simplices vel ramosi, erecti, cylindrici
praesertim sub nodis pubescentes. Folia convoluta, sensim attenuata et acuminata:
glabra, laevia; ligula brevis, truncata, fimbriata; vagina glabra, usque ad basin.
fissa. Panicula angusta, recta, rachi glabra sed scabra, ramis 3—6-verticillatis con-
tractis, inaequalibus, scabris. Glumae subaequales, oblongo-lanceolalae, sensim acu-
minatae, inferior 1-nervia, scabra, superior obsolete 3-nervia, Palea inferior oblongo-
lanceolata, glabra; aristae glumas longitudine aequantes, quarta parte inferiore iis-
obtecia, media fere omni plumosa sed parte superiore nudiuscula , laterales glabrae:

*

916 3RAMINEAF. COLPODIUM.

-^

^2

I]

—

-—

scabrae, patentes, capillares. Palea superior ovali-oblonga, truncata, enervia, glabra,
membranacea, forma et minutie squamaeformis; callus linearis, velutina sed dorso
pilis, glumella inferiore quarta parte brevioribus obsi'us. Lodiculae 2 oblongae, integrae,
trunca!ae ; apicem versus latiores paleamque superiorem fere aequantes. Aníherae 3,
lanceolatae, glabrae; ovarium oblongum, glabrum; styli 2 terminales ; stigmata plu-
mosa, stylis duplo longiora, Maj. 2|.

Hab. in arena mobili deserti Sahara a'gerici, inter Guerrara et Hadjira (Reboud) et
ad El Abiod Sidi Cheikh (Cosson).

Ab affinibus vere diversa. Proxima est A. plumosae, a qua differt aristis multo
brevioribus.

ARISTIDA CALYCINA R. Br. Prodr. p. 173. — Steud. Synops. 140. 2. Hook Fl.
Nov. Zel. p. 293.
Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern island bay of island. (4. Cunningham).

AmTHRATHERUM palis.
(Aristidae sect. If. in Walp. Ann. IIL. 746.)

. ARTHRATHERUM PUNGENS Beauv. Explor. sc. de l'Alg. II. p. 80.

Aristida pungens Desf. (Kath, en. I. 194 et supp. 150.)

. JRTHRATHERUM CILIATUM Nees. Explor. sc. de l'Alg. Il. p. 80.

Aristida ciliata Desf. (Knth. en. I. 195. et supp. 150.)

. ARTHRATHERUM PLUMOSUM Explor. l. c. p. 81,

Aristida plumosa L. (Knih. en. I. p. 195 et supp. 150.)

. ARTIIRATHERUM OBTUSUM Emxplor. l. c. p. 82.

Slipagrostis oblusa Nees (Knth. en. T. 198 et supp. 154)

Tribus V. AGROSTIDEAE Knth. Gr.

8070. COLPODIUM Trin.
(Knth. en. [. 205. et suppl. p. 162.)

. COLPODIUM PARVIFLORUM Boiss, et Buhse (in N, Mém. de la Soc. des Natur. de

Moscou vol, XII. p. 227):

MRadice fibrosa, culmis basi geniculatis humilibus, foliis radicalibus lineari-setaceis
brevibus fiexuosis striatis minute scabridis, culmis 1 — 2 latioribus laeviuseulis, su-
prema vagina longa striota limbo brevissimo, ligula oblonga, paniculae triangularis
ramis capillaribus patentibus inferioribus longis, spiculis bifloris, pedicello eis breviori
sulfultis, glumis albomembranaceis opacis ovatis subinaequalibus, flosculo tertia parte
brevioribus superiori eroso denticulato glumellis inferne violaceis superne llavidis
obtusis erosis subaequalibus.

In planitie Araxes prope Eriwan ad pagum Gamarlu, inter Araxes et Marand ad
Ariandehi, In montibus Ssohend.

Ab affini C. bulboso differt spiculis dimidio minoribus glumellis glabris nec sericeo-
villosis,

805, EECHINOPOGONYN ?». Beauv.
(Cinnae L. sect. in Endl. gen. pl. 808 c.)

1, ECHINOPOGON OVATUS P, Beauv. (Agrost, p. 42. t 9, f. 5) — Steudel Synops.

p. 182. Hook, f. Flor. Nov. Zel. p. 298. — groslis ovala Forst. — .4lopecurus bar-
batus Banks et Sol,

Hab, in Nov. Zelandia: northern island, vulgaris (Banks et Sol.)

SPOROBOLUS. GRAMINEAE. 971

S00. SIPCPROBBORLUS R. br.
(Walp. Ann. Ill. 753.)

1. SPOROBOLUS ARABICUS Boiss. diagn. XIIL. p. 47. ^

S. perennis caespitosus glaucus, collo incrassato, foliis radicalibus congestis rigi-
dis convolutis brevissimis pungentibus sed apice sub lente obtusis, caulinis paucissi-
mis limbo brevissimo, serie piloruni brevium ligulae locum tenenti, culmo tenui
erecto basi subgeniculato, panicula oblongo-pyramidata brevi, ramis pedicellisque
brevibus, spiculis minimis laevibus glabris, glumis oblongis obtusiusculis inferiori plus
dimidio breviori, glumellis aequilongis glumam interiorem subsuperantibus exteriori
subtruncata.

Hab. in aridis Arabiae prope Mascate Aucher N. 35425.

Culmus in meo specimine 7—8 pollicaris, folia radicalia pollicaria, panicula ses-
quipollicem longa, spiculae illis formarum minorum Agrost. vulgaris minores. Sporobolo
potius quam Agrostidi ob glumae et glumellae proportionem adjungenda est; inter
Sporobolos laxifloros prope S. aeneum et junceum collocanda.

Calamagrostis rubella Boiss. in Kotschy pl. Pers. bor. 1846, Nr. 527 ex monte
Elbrus a C. Persica Boiss. diagn. 1. specifice non differt.

2. SPOROBOLUS ELONGATUS Br. prodr, p. 170. Kunth Agr. p. 213. Hook, Fl, Nov.
Zel. p. 295.
Vilfa elongata Steud. p. 159. N. 83.
Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern island; Auckland (Sinclair).

3. SPOROBOLUS DIANDER Beauv. (Knth. agr. 213). Büse in pl. Jungh. IIT. p. 343.
Hab. ins. Javae et ins. Moluccanas.
Q. major. Panicula per longa, coarctata', caeterum non diversa. — Java pr. Tji-
bogo, (Jungh.)

81,0. AGEOS'TES L.
(Walp. Ann. II. 755.)

i, AGROSTIS ARVENSIS Ph. — Linn. XXIX. 87.

A. erecta ; culmo gracili, 1—1!/5-pedali; internodio summo longissimo; foliis an-
gustis, planis, !/—?/, lin. latis, scabris; ligula brevi, ovata: panicula 2—3-pollicari,
angusta, paupera; ramis setaceis, pedicellisque brevibus scabris; spiculis vix 1 lin.
longis; glumis lanceolatis, inferiore carina denticulata, superiore glabra; flore ?/, glu-
marum aeqaante; palea inferiore ovata, subtruncata, plerumque mutica, superiore
triente sallem minore; rarius in aristam glumam fere dimidio snperantem desinente.

In arvis prope Concepcion legit cl. Gay et in herb. Chil. sub nomine Poa N. 226.
reliquit. Differt ab A. glabra glumis vix 1 lin. longis, superiore haud denticulata;
ab exasperata glumis minoribus, paleis saltem */; glumarum aequantibus, nec dimidio
brevioribus, plerumque inermibus; ab A. magellanica panicula paucifiora, glumis bre-
vibus, paleis fere omnibus inermibus, a Gayana iisdem notis,

2. AGROSTIS CHONOTICA Ph. l. c.

A. caespitosa culmis 9— 12-pollicaribus, usque ad paniculam contractam spicifor-
mem vaginatis, vaginis foliisque glaberrimis; foliis explanatis, inferioribus 6—7-pol-
licaribus, supremis circa 1'4 poll. longis, lineam latis; panicula 2—2'/,-pollicari ;
glumis subaequalibus, 2'/, lin. longis, cuspidatis, fere aristatis, dorso glaberriuiis;
flore vix 1 lin. longo, glaberrimo; palea inferiore apice truncata, denticulata, inermi,
superiore minima.

In litore archipelagi Chonos dicti legit cl. Fonk.

3. AGROSTIS CAMPESTRIS Ph I. c.
À. caule elato, glaberrimo, fere usque ad paniculam foliato; vaginis supremis
laevissimis ; folio ultimo 5 — 6 lin. longo, 3 lin. Jato, superius scabro; ligula abbre-

VE 123

918 .. GRAMINEAFE. csi

viaa; panicu!a 6—9-pollicari, ovata, sats laxa; ramis numerosis, subsenis in quovis
verticillo, scabris, erectis; pedicellis spiculis 1!/, lin. longis brevioribus ; g!umis sub-
aequalibus, e viridi, violaceo et fulvo pictis, laevibus, praeter nervum medianum
glumae inferioris ; flore unico, ?4 — */; glumarum aequante; palea inferiore lanceo-
lata, byalina, mutica; superiore dimidium inferioris aequante,

[n insula Chiioé, locis cultis, invenit cl. Pr. Fork. — Differt ab A. ólabra Kth.
ligula brevi, ramis vertieillorum paniculae numerosioribus, spiculis minoribus, palli-
dis, palea superiore majore.

. AGROSTIS PATAGONICA Ph. Il. c.

A. erecta, 2—3-pedalis; culmo laevi, plurinodo, fere usque ad apicem foliato;. va-
ginis glabris; foliis culineis utrinque scaberrimis; 27/4 lin, latis; ligula obliqua 2 lin.
longa; panicula 8-pollicari, densa, cernua; ramis denis pluribusve in verticillis infe-
ferioribus, valde inaequalibus ; pedicellis capillaribus, spieulas subaequantibus, scabris ;
glumis 1'4 lin. longis, ovatis, acutis, carinatis, in carina ciliolato-scabris; palea in-
feriore vix dimidiam glumam aequante, ovata, quinquenervi, arista brevi terminata ;
superiore dimidio breviore; callo glabro.

Ex expeditione sua ad lacum Nahucihuapi retulit cl. Dr. Fonk — Differt ab A. glabra
panicula densa, palea vix dimidium glumae aequznte, plerumque distincte aristata,

AGROSTIS LASIANTÉA Ph. Il. c.

A. annua; culmis debhilibus, fere fliformibus, 8 poll. longis, usque ad paniculam
foliatis; foliis ?/ lin. latis, una cum vaginis glabris, laevibus; ligula elongata, lacera ;
panicula elongata, contracta, laxa, pauciflora; ramis geimiris, capillaribus, ultra me-
dium nudis; spiculis hyalinis, nervis glumarum modo viridibus; glumis 1 lin, longis,
subaequalibus, lanceolatis, cuspidatis, unineiviis, nervo serrató scabro ; flosculo dimi-
diam glumam aequante; palea inferiore ovata, apice subquadridentata, dense hirsuta,
dorso aristata; arista paleam fere bis sequante; palea-superiore inferiorem sub-
aequante,

In umbrosis provinciae Valdiviae habitat.

AGROSTIS? ASPERULA Ph. I. c.

A. caespitosa, laete viridis; cu'mis strictis, gracilibus, 1—1'/-pedalibus, scabris;
foliis brevibus, asperulis, cauliuis 18 lin. longis, 1 lin. latis; vaginis pubescentibus
ligula modice «longata, 1 lin. longa, rotundata; paniculae 2!5—3 poll. longae, con-
wactae, spiciformis, ramulis brevissimis, nul!o longiore quam 6 lin., appressis; pedi-
cellis 1— 1*4 lin. longis; gluinis bifloris, lanceolatis, acuminatis, subaequalibus 2 lin.
longis, carinatis, scabris, hyalinis, carina laete viridi; superiore trinervia, nervis late-
ralibus abbreviatis, trinerviis; floribus gluma brevioribus ; palea inferiore enervia, cc-
riacea, obiusa, dorso rotundata, versus apicem violacea, margine hyalino terminata,
inarginibus involutis; palea superiore paullo breviore, dorso lato, plano, carinis viri-
dibus, valde prominentbns; flore secundo pedicellato, sterili, inferiore dimidio mi-
nore; pedicello piloso; coryopsi paleis inclusa, oblongo-cylindracea, iu ventre longitu-
dinaliter bisulcata, suigmalibus sessilibus coronata.

In paseuis prov, Valdiviae legi, ni fallor loco los Pantanos praedii mei. — Flori-
bus duobus spiculae ab Agrostide recedit, cujus habitum habet.

. AGROSTIS (BROMIDIUM) KOELERIOIDES Em. Desv. Gram. Chil. in Gay FI. chil.

Ep. 901-t. 74, T. 2:

A. annua, caespitosa, humilis; culmis flliformibus; vagina summa ventricosa ; li-
gula ovata; foliis brevibus; planis vel convolutis; panicula 6—8 lin. longa, spiciformi ;
spiculis 1-fforis, 1'/, lin. longis; glumis lanceolato-acuminats, cariua scaberrimis,
florem f-paleaceum fere duplo superantibus; callo piloso; palea lanceolato-elongata,
4-nervia , apice truncata et 4-seta, setis mediis brevibus, lateralibus palea dimidio
brevioribus, supra basin aristam contortam, geniculatam, 1!'/4-linealem gerente; an-
theris 3, subquadrangularibus, spice profunde bilobis, mitraeformibus. — .A, anomala
Trin. in Linnaea X. p. 301. (1535; et in Hb. Mus. Paris. steud. Synops. p. 222 n. 52,

AGROSTIS. GRAMLINEAE. 979

Koeleria chileusis Steud. ei Hoeüsi, in. Herb. Monac., Uu. it, Bertero n. 397 et $069.
Id. in Hb. Webb. — Bromidium Koelerioides Em. Desv. mss in llb. Berol.

Hab. in pascuis areuosis regni Chilensis: Tuilloia, Montis La Leomi HBancagua
(Bertero n. 357 et 1069), Valdivia (Cl. Gay), Concon et Santa Rosa (Poeppig.)

8. AGROSTIS (PODAGROSTIS) SESQUIFLORA Em. Desv, Gram. Chil. in Gay: Flor.
chil. t. VI. p. 318. t. 17. f. 3.

A. annua, caespitosa, pedalis; culmis erectis, filiformibus; f. 2—3-pollicaribus, bre-
viuseulis, longe acuminatis; ligula ovata, apice denticulato-lacera; panicula 2 —3-pol-
lieari, anguste contracta, violacea; ramis ad summum (1'/-pollicaribus, paucilfloris,
apice tantum spiculigeris, pedicellisque denticulato-scabris; spicula 1—1'/, lin. longa,
subsesquiflora; pedicello floris secuudi minimo; glumis subaequalibus, lanceolatis,
laevibus; callo glabro; palea inferiore ovato-elongata, albida, 5-nervia, apice trun-
cata, non denticulata, glumas subaequante ; inferiore !/, vel !/4 breviore, binervia,
elongata, truncata; caryopside lutescente , !/4 lin. longa.

Hab. iu Chili, Antuco (C. Gay). Vicina est A. aequivalvis Trin., quae differt. rudi-
mento fl. secundi medium primi aequante.

9. AGHOSTIS (TRICHODIUM) GAYANA Em. Desv. Gram. Chil. in Gay Flor. chil. t. VI.
p. 313.

A. repens, rhizomate squamis purpurascentibus tecto; culmis 8—9 - pollicaribus,
usque ad apicem foliatis; foliis planis, asperis; ligula elong&!a; panicula 4-pollicari,
laxa; erecia, ramis ultra medium spicul;geris; pedicellis scabris, glumis brevioribus
v. subaequalibus; spiculis viridi-violaceis, subfasciculatis, 1'/—1*/; lin. longis; glumis
lonceolatis, carina scabris; callo utrinque piloso; palea inferiore glumis '/4 breviore,
elongata, subcylindracea, truucata, apice 4-mucronulata; arista brevissima, subapicali;
palea superiore minima; antheris linearibus, */; lin. longis.

Hab. in Chile (Gay).

Aflinis est A. magellanica, differt autem rhizomate, flore, arista et antheris.

10. AGROSTIS (TRICHODIUM) UMBELLATA Colla, in pl. Berteroan, fasc, V. p. 23. sive
Mem. Ac. Sc. Torin, XXXIX. p. 23. 1833.

A. caespitosa, 1—2-pedalis; culmis omnibus fertilibus, strictis, laevibus, foliis an-
guste linearibus, utrinque scabris; ligula oblonga, acuta; panicula laxissima, 3—4 poll.
longa, 2—3 poll. lata; ramis setaceis, divaricalo-patulis, inferng 3—9-vertici/latis, ter
quaterque di-trichotome ramosis; pedicellis scabris, capillaribus, 4—12 lia. longis; spi-
culis 1!/5—2 lin. longis; glumis lanceolato-acuminatis, aculis, praeler carinam laevi-
bus; callo breviter piloso; flore glumis fere dimidio breviore, ovato-elongato; palea
inferiore 5-nervia, apice truncata et dentieulata, superficie scabriuscula, dorso paulo
infra summum aristata; arista recta, brevi v. glumas paulo superante; palea superiore
brevissima. — Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay Fl. Chil. t. VL. p. 314, — A, chilensis
Kunze in Poeppig Coll. Chil. III. 21. Trin. in Linnaea t. X. p. 302 (1535) et in Agrost.
in Act, petrop. A. patens Trin. Agrost, in Act. petrop. sér, Vl. nat. t. IV. Bot. p. 322,
ex specimine Derteroano! (1841). — A. stricta Trin. Agr. l|, c. p. 342 ex spec. Berteroan.
ejusdem loci, excl. synon. (1810). — A. glabra Hochst. (non Presl.) Mss, in Unio lüine-
rarum (1833) ex spec. Berteroan. n. 556 in ilb, Webb.

Hab. Rancagua (Bertero. n. 31 et 556), Antuco (Poeppig), regni Chil, Em. Desv.

11. AGROSTIS (TRICHODIUM ) LEPTOTRICHA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay Fl. chil.
t. VE. p. 316. tab. 36. f. f.

À. annua, elata, pulcherrima, caespitosa; foliis utrinque scabris, planis, siccit:to
convolutis; ligula oblonga, apice lacera; panicula 4 —6-pollicari, laxissima; ramis lon-
gissimis, tenuissime capillaribus, ter quaterque dichotome v. trichotome ramosis, nu-
tantibus, non divaricatis; inferioribus 5—8 verticillatis; pedicellis 3—10 liu longis;
glumis subaequalibus, ?/, lin. longis, ovato-lanceolatis, carina denticulato-scabris callo
breviter piloso; palea inferiore glumis paulo breviore mutica, dorso convexa, 5-nervio,

123"

980 GRAMINEAE. AGROSTIS,

nervo medio ante apicem evanescente, apice truncata el 4-mucronulala; palea inf.
miuima, rotundata. ;

Hab. Valdivia et Osorno regn. Chil. (Gay, Bridges).

Valde affinis est A. montevidensi Spr. sed abunde differt arista, callo, glumis etc.

12. AGROSTIS ADSCENDENS Lange (ess. et mscpt. 1851. pug. I. p. 33):

Caespitosa, !/—1-pedalis, culmis adscententibus folia canalieulata, apice setaceo-con-
voluta, ligula elongata demum fissa, dorso breviter et dense pubescens; panicula
1—2 polliearis, glumae violaceo-iinctae punctis saturatioribus scabrae, llosculus fere
longitudine glumarum, palea inferior apice vix denticulata, superiori duplo longior. —
Habitus fere Polygonis littoralis. — Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 52;

Hab. ad fossas subsalsas prope Olmedo Cast. vet. (Lange) atque pr. Vich. Catal.
(Csta.).

A. scabriglwmis differt: Planta repens, 2—3-pedalis culmis erectis, folia plana,
ligula glabra, panicula semipedalis flosculus glumis tertia parte brevior, palea in-
ferior superiori triplo longior,

13. AGROSTIS MARITIMA Lmk. (Dict. I. 61):

Stolonifera , eulmis strictis rigidis !/—1* l1, basi vaginatis, foliis brevibus paten-
tissimis complicatis rigidis glaucis, panicula contracta thyrsoidea compacta flavescente,
glumis acutis laevibus, paleis inaequalibus muticis. — Rchb. ic. f. 1436. — Willk. et
Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. L. p. 92. — Agr. alba 'Y- maritima Godr. Vilfa maritima. PB.

Q. Clementii Willk. (Prodr. fl. Hisp.): ,,Culmus teres fere tripedalis; folia involuta
teretia pagina superiore glaberrima, ligula lacera; panicula bipollicaris et ultra de-
composita spicaeformis subeylindrica lobata: flores mutici."* Clem. An sp. distincta?

Y. Pseudopungens Lauge Pug. I. pag. 31. — Willk. et Lge. I. c.: pumila, rhizomate
longe repente et radicante; culmi diffusi v. adcendentes ramosi 2—6 ^ I. internodiis
abbreviatis; folia convoluto-subulata subpungentia, infima vaginis amplis striatis prae-
dita, Panicula !/—1 "' l. — Habitu Sporoboli pungenti haud dissimilis.

Hab. in sabulosis maritimis Hispaniae passim Q. circa Pto. de Sta. Maria, Clem.
Y- ad litt, Galleciae boreal. pr. Doninnos, Lge.

14, AGROSTIS VULGARIS var. FRONDOSA Lange (Pugill. I. p. 32, exs. n. 32. Willk. et
Lge. Prodr. Fl. hisp. I. p. 53.)

Culmi inde a basi ramosi, ramis numerosis, fasciculato-congestis, internodiis bre-
vissimis; foliorum* vaginae amplae, laminae horizontaliter divergentes, selaceo-convo-
lutae et apice subpungentes; panicula sub anthesi contracta, post anthesin patula;
paleae variant in uno eodemque specimine mutica et arista geniculata basali, gluma-
rum fere longitudine praedita, — Hab. Sporoboli pungentis, — A. frondosa Ten.?
Trin. ic. I. t. 32. fig. D.? :

Hab. in Galleciae montanae et maritimae ericetis frequentissima,

Planta hic commemorata praeter characteres indicatos habitu singulari, ab A. vul-
gari typica prorsus aliena distinguitur, quare forsan specifice seperanda. Haud male
convenit cum A. frondosae Ten. descriptione, ad quam ideo ad interim retuli sed an
recle, ex icone Triniana haud bona vix dijudicari potest. Si nova 4A. scoparia for-
san appellanda.

19. AGROSTIS SETACEA Curt.
A. biflora Lge. (Willk. et Lge. Prodr. Fl. hisp. I. p. 54. Cf. Lge. pugill, I.
pag. 34): ;
Spiculae biflorae utroque flore aristato. Ceiérum cum forma typica convenit,
Hab. in Galleciae monte Pico Sagro pr. Sanuago (Lge.)

16. AGROSTIS NEBULOSA Boiss. et Reut. (diagn. 26):
Multiculmis , culmis 1 — I'/5' l. teneris, foliis planis, ligula oblonga acuta lacera,
paniculae amplae verticillato-ramosissimiae ramulis sceberrimis, pedicellis laevibus,
spiculis minutis pallidis, glumis lanceolatis obtusiusculis glabris, paleis subaequalibus

AGROSTIS. GRAMINEAE. 981

glumis quadruplo brevioribus, inferiore mutica v. (rarius) a basi arisiata, — Sec,
Willk. et Lge. Prodr. Fl. hisp. I. p. 51.

Hab. in Hispania in collibus arenosis et gypsaceis utriusque Castiliae (c. Rivas,
S. Pablo los montes, in valle Ambles pr. Avila, Reut Olmedo, Lge.) et Baeticae
(la Carlota, Schousb.) passim. (C). Jul.

17. AGROSTIS CASTELLANA Boiss. et Reut, (D'agn, 26 ):

Caespitosa , culmis 1'/ —2'/5* l. erectis, gracilibus, foliis planis angustis (siccis
convolutis saepe filiformibus) glaucescentibus, ligula alba sublacera, paniculae !/, —*/,' l.
angustiae laxae ramis semiverticillatis valde inaequalibus pedicellisque scabris , glumis
acutis laevibus pallide virentibus, paleas valde inaequales basi breviter penicillatas
superantibus, palea inferiore apice bisetosa supra basin aristam exteruam valde genicu-
latam gerente, rarius mutica. — Lge et Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. L. p. 53.

Abundat in collibus arenosis et dumosis regionis inferior. el montanae Hispaniae:
Castellae novae (v. c. pr. Chamartin, Casa del Campo, Guadarrama, Reut.,
Escorial, Lge.) regni Legion. (c. Bena vente, Villafranca del Viergo, Lge). 2|. Jun. Jul.

18. AGROSTIS NEVADENSIS Doiss. El. p. 61. — Steud, Synops. p. 168.

B. minor Boiss. Voy. II. 616. Culmi 2—3" L. panicula contracta. — Willk.
et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. IL. p. 54.
Hab. Q. in regione nivali ad summas usque ad 9—11000',

Cacumina Hispaniae (Borreguiles, Boiss., Mulahacen, Willk). Provenit etiam in
reg. alp. Asturiae. — 2L. Jul. — Sépt.

19, AGROSTIS REUTERI Boiss. (Voy. II 645) : stolonifera, culmis 1!'/,—2!/, L, foliis pla-
nis, ligula oblonga, lacera, paniculae amplae patentissimae ramis verticillatis peduncu-
lisque laeviusculis, glumis violaceis acutis glabris, paleis subinaequalibus truncato-
denticulatis muticis, glumis demum patentissimis plus dimidio brevioribus, — Ex Willk,
et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. L. p. 52. — 4. capillaris Desf. fl. atl. non L.; A. alba Rz, Chlor.
n. 256. non L.

Hab. in Hispania locis herbidis et arenosis humidis regionis inferioris et montanae
in regno Grenat, (p. Estepona," Hs. Prol., Malaga Bss., Reut., Sierra Nevada in colli-
bus ad 3500', Wk.) Baetica (pr.Gades, Bss.) atque Estremadura (Badajoz, Schousb.)
— 24. Jun. — Aug. Heus." — Etiam in Algeria.

20. AGROSTIS TRUNCATULA Parl. fl. ital. — Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fi. hisp. I. p. 559. —
A. capillaris Boiss. et Lge. non L.)

Hab. in pascuis locisque incultis regionis montanae Hispaniae borealis et australis
in Gallecia frequentissima (LgeJ), per regnum Legion. (Pto. de Manzanal, Villafranca
del Viergo. (Lge) et CastelI. vet. (Medina di Rioseco, AA drm raro, inSierra di Gua-
darrama (supra Chozas, Bourg.) (9. Jul. — Aug.

?1. AGROSTIS CANINA L. — Steud. Synops. p. 162,

a. genuina Godr, Fl. fr. IIl. p. 484, Folia viridia.
. glauca Godr. l. c. Folia glauca (A. vinealis Desv.)
. humilis Willk, Culmi 3—4'' L, panicula contracta et condensata (A. gal-
lecica Lag. in herb. Bout.) — Willk. et Lge. Prodr. Fl. hisp. I. p. 54.
Hab. etiam in Hispania y) in Astur. reg. alpina. (Pico de Arvas, Lag.)

32. AGROSTIS SINAICA Boiss.

— Boiss. diagn. XHI. p. 46. —

A. perennis glabra glaucescens, collo subnodoso, culmo erecto simplici elato, fo-.
liis rigidulis erectis linearibus setaceo-acuminoatis siccitate convolutis multistriatis, li-
gula oblonga brevi truncata, panicula erecta contracta. oblongo - lineari albida ramulis
pedicellisque strictis aübbreviatis scabridis, glumis aequalibus acutiuseulis mucronulatis
undique sed ad carinam longius scabridis flosculo mutico sesquilongioribus, glumellis
glabris exteriori oblonga acutinscula interiori paulo breviori suhtruncata,

982 GRAMINEAE. AGROSTIS.

Hab. ad aquas jugi Sinaitici Bové, pl. exs. et in Decaisne, Flor. Sin. No. 4i sub
A. maritima. '

Culmi bipedales, panicula tripollicaris angusta, habitus 4. stoloniferae a qua glu'nis
undique nec carina tantum scabris, g:umella iuferiori acuta nec truncata statim dignos-
cir. A. stolonifera quae glumas quoque hirtulas habet dillert. radice annua, :culmis
decumbentibus, ligula fimbriata, foliis planis non rigidis ete, |.A. Schimperiana Hochst.,
plauta Abyssinica cui 4. Simensis ejusdem regionis ui varietas aristata adjungenda est
et quae quoque glumis hirtis gaudet differt glumella calyce vix breviori, foiiis teneris
plauis,

23. AGROSTI | BYZANTINA Boiss.

— poiss. diagn. XIII. p. 46. — 3

A. annua? glabra, radice fibrosa subpraemorsa, culinis ascendeutibus dein erectis
foliosis, foliis brevibus vaginis striaiis limbo a basi anguste lineari - lauceolata
subulato multinervi superne et marginibus scabro, ligula brevi: ovato-subiruncata, pà-
nicula erecta valde contracta anguste lineari-elongata virenti ramis 2—3 veruicillatis
capillaribus strictissimis scabris, pedicellis scabridis apice incrassatis spicula parum
longioribus, glumis lenceolatis acutis aequalibus subearinatis dorso virescentibus ob-
scureque uninerviis caeterum hyalinis carinae apice scabriusceulis caeterum laevibus,
flosculo glaberrimo mutico, palea inferiori gluma saltem teitia parte minori basi vi-
renii caeterum hyalina apice obtusa minutissime denticulata, superiori byalina plus di-
midie minori apice obtuse bidentata.

Hab. prope Byzantium Noé 18i4 sub No. 225.

Planta pedalis, panicula 3—4 pollicaris angustissima, spiculae magnitudinis earum
4. caninae a qua caeteris neglectis panicula contractiori, flosculis mutieis bipalaeeis
differt. ,Propius affinis A. Castellanae Boiss. et Reut, quae eadem ae 4. effusa Spreng.
(nomen omnino improprium) esse videtur et quae quoque panicula contracta insiguis
longe differt glumis majoribus acutioribus, flosculis basi hirsutis etc.

?4. AGROSTIS (TRICHODIUM) INFIRMA Büse.

büse in pl. Juugh. IlI. p. 342,

Paniculae pyramidalis ramis ut et glumarum carinis hispido-scabris, glumella infera
multica, supera subnulla, f. radicalib. setaceis strictis, culmis linearib. scabris,. ligula
producta saepius incisa, radice fibrosa. —

Hab. ins, Javam . in paludosis pr. pagum Parékesit iu planitie montis Diéug, alt.
6200. (Jungh.)

Biped., tenera, valde affinis A. (Trichodio) caninae. Ab huj. varietate s. forma
mulica distinguenda est, praeter radicem, paniculae teneritate, et pedicellis longis. —

29. AGROSTIS (TRICHODIUM) STRICTA Büse.

Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p, 34t.

Panic. lanceolatae ram. laeviusculis, spiculis majusculis, glumis carina hispidulis,
glumella infera e dorso brevit. aristata supera subnulla, f. glabris, radicalib. liuearib.
strictis, culmeis laticrib., supremo paniculae propiuquo, ligula producta.

Bipcd.lis,

B. remota: f. radicalib. subinvolutis, culmeo supremo a panicula paullum effusa
remoto.

1

A
Hab. ins. Javae, una cum varietate e in planitie centr. cacuminis Mont, Mau-
dala wangi, alt. 2900 . (Juugh )

16. A. BILLARDIERI Pr. Prodr, — Steud, Synops. p. 174, — Deyeuzia Kunth, Agrost. p.
2414. Hook, fil. Fl. Nov. Zel, p. 298. — Lachnagrostis Tiia.,
Hab. in Nov. Zelandia: northern island (Banks et Soland.) bay of islands, Auckland
et east coast. copiose (Sinclair, Colenso etc.)

91. AGROSTIS. QUADRISETA Dr. — Steud. Syn ps, p. 112. Hook. "Fl. Nov. Zelaud. p.
296. Avena Labill, Bromidium Nees. -

AGROSTIS. GRÀMINEAE. 983

Hab, in Nova Zelandia: northern island; Auckland, Bay of islands ete, (Cunning-
ham etc.

28. AGROSTIS (TRICHODIUM) PARVIFLORA Dr. Prodr. p. 170. Hook. fl. Nov. Zel. p.
296. — Vilfa Steud. Synops. p. 162.
Q. perpusilla; muscoidea, culmis brevissimis, caespitosis, foliosis, foliis confertis
selaceis !5-uncialibus, recurvis, panicula foliis immersa pauciflora, arísta nulla, palea
sup«riore nulla. [Iook. l. c.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern island; east coast, Cooks Straits etc, (Colenso)
8- in cacumine montis Ruahine (Colenso).

29, &GROSTIS LYALLII Hook. (&l. (Fl. Nov. Zel. p. 297): gracillima, glaberrima, foliis
selaceo-involutis, panieula capillari-effusa pauciflora, ramis primariis ternis elongatis
rrichotomis, pedicellis divaricatis, glumis aequalibus ovato-lanceolatis acutis dorso
scaberulis, flore '/ longioribus, palea iuferiore sericea membranacea truncata apice
erosa, dorso ad medium arisiata, arista pa!ea dup!o longiore, palea superiore hyaliua
nervis inconspicuis acuta v. breviter bifida, stylis basi remotis.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: middle island; Milford Sound (Lyall). .

Species elegans. Culmi caespitosi, 8—2 poll. alti, inferne ramosi, glaberrinii, Pa-
nieula ampla ro»mis et spiculis paucis; rachis flexuosa; rami ternati in ramulis ternis
capillaribus flexuosis divisi. Spiculae parvae !/ poll. longae. Glumae aequales, flos-
culo sessili membranaceo fere leriià parie longiores,

Plania Airae caryophylleae subsimilis,

30 AGROSTIS CONTRACTA F. Maell, (in Hook, f. Fl. Tasman, 2 p. 116. tab. 161. A.).
culmis gracilibus elongatis, foliis planis vaginisque scaberulis, panicula elongata con-
tracta, ramis brevibus verticillatis 5—6-foris, glumis oblongo-lanceolatis acutis ener-
viis floseulum aequantibus, palea inferiore acuta mulica enervi coriacea scaberula
basi subbarbata superiore aequilonga, setula brevi.

Hab. locis lapidosis Tasmaniae: South Huon River (Oldfield) et in alpibus Vicioriae
in Nova Hollandia.
Gramen gracile, 2-pedale. Panicula 3—5-policoris. Spiculae viridulae,

31. AGROSTIS. STOLONIFERA L. &) vulgaris : valvis acutis virentibus Rehb, fig. 1430.
— B) varia: valvis acuminatis coloratis. — —— y) tenuis: panicula contracta;
valvis flore longioribus acutis, dorso scabriusculis; foliis linearibus planis, utrinque
marginibusque scabris. 4. coarclata Hoffm. ? Rchb. 1431. — 0) Gaudimi; panicula
ramosissima; palea inferiore sub medio saepe (non semper) aristata, arista recta pa-
leam parum tantum superante. -— €) fRolhii: panicula ramosissima patente; ramis
strictis rigidis; valvis apice mucronatis dorso scabris, flore longioribus; palea inferiore
obtusa aut erenulata, mucrone terminata; foliis elongatis rigidis, late linearibus planis
acuminatis, utrumque marginibusque scabris, 4. gigantea Roth, Rehb. 1433, — C) va-
ginata: culmus ad nodos inf. geniculatis, erectis, ad paniculam usque foliosis ;
foliis omnibus linearibus glabriusculis; panicula densa, conferta, ramosissima, valvis
obtusiusculis. "

32, AGROSTIS ALBA L. — Explor. scient. de l'Alger. phaner. p. 63,
Var. &. coarclata — gr. alba L.
Var. B. vulgaris — Agr. vulgaris (Knth. en.)
Var. Y. Fontanesii — Agr. capillaris Desf. (Agr. Reuteri Doiss.)

34, AGROSTIS CANINA Linn. — Steud. Synops. Hook. Fl. Nov. Zel. p. 296.
Var. stolonifera : stolonibus brevioribus longioribusve.
Var. montana: radice stolonifera, culmis eaespitosis rigidis, panicula densiori.
Var. mutica: paleis muticis.
Var, pumila : culmis brevibus, apiculis ustilagine infectatis,
Omnia ex Blytt Norges Fl. I. p. 81.

954 GRAMINEAE. | pos.

APEEBLPA Adans.
(Endl. gen. pl. n. 810. b.)

1. APERA ARUNDINACEA Hook. fil. (Fl. Nov. Zel. p. 295. tab. 61):

Glaberrima, laevis, rhizomate repente, culmis basi squamatis elongatis gracilibus
sirictis rigidis tenacissimis simplicibus v. ad nodos remotos ramosis foliosis, foliis
superne scaberulis involutis coriaceis vaginis elongatis, panicula elongata ramis capil-
laribus primariis verticillatis, spiculis: parvis pallidis, glumis setaceo-acuminatis supe-
riore obscure 3-nervi, carinis scaberulis, flore breviter stipitato callo glaberrimo, palea
inferiore coriacea involuta nervis obscuris apice scaberula obtusa incrassala aristata,
arista caduca terminali scabra glumis duplo longiore, superiore paulo breviore bi-
dentata, squamulis 2 basi connatis, stamine 1, anthera brevi.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern et middle island; Cape Turnagain (Colenso);
Akaroa (Raoul). Incolis: Hunangamoho (Col.).

Deseript. l. c. vide.

GASTEIBDIUM Pali.
(Endl, gen. pl. n. 811.)
i. GASTRIDIUM LAXUM Boiss, et Reut. (pug. 126).

Differt a Gastridio lendigero Gaud. culmis humilioribus (9—8^ 1.) ligula oblonga,
paniculae oblongae ramis nitidis erecto- patentibus vix thyrsum formantibus, spiculis
duplo minoribus, glumis nitidissimis ad carinam vix scabris, arista gracili paululum
exserta, — Ex Willk, et Lge Prodr. fl. hisp. T. p. 57.

Hab. circa Gades, Hispaniae, Cabr. — (Q9

Ic. add.

2. GASTRIDIUM TRIARISTATUM Dur. (Walp. Ann. I. 928, n. 1.)
Explorat. scientif, de l'Algérie tab. 40. n. 1.

3. GASTRIDIUM LENDIGERUM Gaud.
Explorat. scientif. de l'Algérie tab. 40. n. 2.

4. GASTIDRIUM SCABRUM Prest.
Explorat. scientif. de l'Algérie tab. 40. n. 3.
(Gastrid. muticum Guenth, in Spreng. phaner. p. 67.)

813. POLYPOGON Desf. Atl. I.
(Knth. en. pl. I. 232. — Walp. Ann. I. 928.)

1. POLYPOGON LITORALIS Sm. Comp. fl. brit. 13. (P. elongatus Lng. n. gen. sp.;
P. Lagascae R. S.; Agrosiis litoralis SM., Agr. lutosa Poir.)

B. brevisetus Lge. (Pugill. I. p. 35): Forma typica omnibus partibus minor, folia
angustiora in statu sicco setaceo-involuta, papillis brevissimis dense obtecta indeque
glauca; glumae breviter aristatae; palea inferior truncata 4-nervis et breviter 4-den-
tala, omnino mutica.v. rarius supra medium brevissime aristata, Forsan distincta
species. — Willk. et Lge Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 57.

Hab. in fossis salsis exsiccatis pr. Olimedo Cast. vet. Lge.

2. POLYPOGON LINEARIS Trin. in Linnaea 1835. X. p. 301, Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in
Gay fl. chil. t. VI. p. 300. tab. 77. f. 1. -
P. longiflorus Nees ab Esenb. in Act. petrop. ser. VI. nat. t. IIL; Brt. p. 263. —
P. affinis mss. in Unio itin. (sec. Brong.) ex pl. Berter. n. 273, in herb Monac.!
Hab. Tagua-Togua (Bertero, n. 273), Concon (Poeppig), Valparaiso (Cumming sec.
Trin. l. c.) regni Chil Desv,

3. POLYPOGON INTERRUPTUS H. B. Kunth. Nov. Gen. 1. 134. t. 44,

POLYPOGON. GRAMINEAE. 985

Var. &. longearistata. Aristis 1?/,—9'/, lin. longis glumas superantibus; spiculis
1—1'/, lin, longis; vagina summa non ventricosa. — Em. Desv. Gram. Chil. in Gay
flora chil. t. VI. p. 298.

Var. B. breviaristata. Panicula crassiore; dedi spicula vix ?/, lineali brevioribus;
vagina summa ventricoso-inflata. — Em. Desv I. /

Hab. var. X, Santiago (Gay); Valparaiso areas Rancagua (Bertero, n. 566);
Quillota (Bertero, n. 1256). — Var. Q. Santiago (Gay).

Tribus VI. ARUNDINACEAE Knth. Gr.

817. CAIL AM &GROSTIS Adans.
(Walp. Ann. III. 756.)

. CALAMAGROSTIS CHILENSIS Ph. — Lin. XXIX. 89,

C. foliis fasciculorum sterilium 9— 10 poliic, longis, erectis, convolutis, laevibus
superius glabris, basi vaginarumque ore pilosis; culmis erectis, bipedalibus, gracili»
bus, basi ramosis, superius nudis; foliis culmeis omnino glabris; ligula satis longa
truncata ; panicula 4'/,-pollicari, subsecunda, contracta; ramis quaternis quinisve, ma-
joribus 1'/ pollie. longis; pedicellis capillaribus, spiculas subaequantibus, scahbris;
glumis 2t, lin. longis, aequalibus, fuscis, lanceolatis, carinatis, glabris, in cari»a sca-
berulis; superiore trinervi; pilis gluma brevioribus, flosculo longioribus; paleis mem-
branaceis, hyalinis, inferiore 1!/, lin. longa, ovata, hyalina, mutica; superiore tertio
breviore. *

Specimen a cl, Gay prope thermas Cauqueres lectum in herb. Chil, exstat. — Sta-
mina nulla invenire possum; an species dioica?

2, CALAMAGROSTIS STRIGOSA Hartmann, Skand. Fl. ed. IV. p. 26, vix Steud. Synops.
p. 159. n. 34. sed Arundo sirigosa Wbg. fl. lapp. n. 47, — Blytt Norges Flora I. p. 86.
Hab. in Scandinavia,

3. CALAMAGROSTIS GRACILESCENS Blytt (Norges Fl. L. p, 88).

Rhizoma horizontaliter repens, stolonibus paucis praeditum. Culmi steriles foliiferi,
erecti; fertiles graciles, 4-nodosi, 2 — 3-pedales, sub inflorescentia hispiduli. Vaginae
internodiis breviores; ligula brevis summa vix 1!'/ lineam longa, truncata fissa vel
lacera. Folia in culmeis slerilibus fere setacea g'abra vel apicem fere pungentem
versus parum scabridula, Folia in culmis fertilibus !/, — 1 lineam lata, longissime
acuminata, scabra. Panicula 3—4-uncialis, obscure purpurea, erecta, sub anihesi
aperta, lanceolata, demum contracta, paleis apertis. Rachis scabra. Rami 8-verticillati,
in ramulis 3—6 scabros, inaequales divisi. Glumae parum inaequeles anguste lanceo-
latae acutae, carina scabridulae, post anthesin apertae (non divaricatae). Palea pilis
sublongiores, tenuiter membranaceae, pallidae nervibus purpureis, inferior ovata,
apice tenuiter denticulata. Arista ex medio dorso paleae eaque brevior, — 2|. Juli.*)

Hab. in pratis uliginosis prope Christianiam.

4. CALAMAGROSTIS HALLERIANA Doc. — Steud, Synops. p. 187.
Arundo Pseudophragmites Schrad, Fl, germ. p. 213.
Calmagrostis Pseudophragmites (Link) Rchb. Fl. germ. exc. L, p. 26. Blytt Norges
FI. I. p. 89,
C. robusta Blyu |. e. Culmis 4—5-pedalibus, 6-nodosis, vaginis scabridulis, foliis
3—4 lineas latis, panicula 8—10-unciali plus minus nutante, glumis inaequalibus acu-
tissimis.

d

*) C. Halleriana And. Gram. Scand, p. 85. (p. p.); C. Halleriana Q. mutica Fr. H. N.;
C. Halleriana Q- gracilescens Hn. Skand. Fl. p. 298.
VI. 124 .

986 GRAMINEAE. CALAMAGROSTIS.

C. pallida Blytt l, c... Culmis plus minus ramosis, 6-nodosis, 3--4-pedalibus; vaginis
scabris; foliis 2—3 lineas latis; panicula 4—95-pollicaris, rigida, erecta, cinereo-purpu-
rascente.

C. glaucescens Bl. l. c. Glaucescens, foliis 2—4 lin. latis, panicula erecta 4—6-pol-
licaris, sub anthesi late ovata.

C. rariflora Bl. l. e. Culmis simplicibus vel e basi«sramosis, 5—6-nodosis, 2—?!/,-
pedalibus, sat gracilibus, vaginis laevibus, panicula 3—4-pollicaris, purpurea, angusta,
laxiuseula, ramis brevibus, glumis sat angustis et acutis ;zaristo subapicali. — C. phrag-
mitoides e. minor And. H. N. XIV, 90.

C. densiflora (C. latifolia densiflora DI.).. Panicula laxiuscula v. omnino erecta colo-
rata, ramis terminalibus verlicillatis.

Hab. in Norvegia.

9. CALAMAGROSTIS RUBICUNDA Blyt Norges Fl, I. p. 9f.

Mizoma plus minus elongatum, repens. Culmi solitarii vel plures simplices v. ra-
mosi, 9-nodosi, 2—3-pedales laeves apicem versus compressi, Vaginae scabriusculae
internodia fere aequantes, suprema excepta, quae vulgo injernodio 2—3 poll. brevior.
Ligulae elonga!ae, truncatae, fissae et lacerae, summae culmum amplectentes et usque
ad 4 lineas longae. Folia sterilia angusta et convoluta, culmea plana, rigida, 3—4 lin.
lata, lineari-lanceolata longe acuminata, supra et marg. scabra. Panicula erecta, rigi-
diuseula, 4— 6 pollicaris, pallide purpurea; rachis inferne saepe scabriuscula, Verti-
cilli 6—8, infimi adpropinquati, eorumque rami inferne undulati rigidi, scabri, longiores
2-pollie. sub anthesi patentes, demum contracti, glumis clausis. Spiculae 2—2!/ lin.
longae. Glumae lanceolatae acutae inaequales, major carina scabra. Pili glumam bre-
viorem aequanles. Flosculus pilis breviores; palea exterior apice bifida laciniis biden-
tatis, superiore duplo longior. Arista in medio dorso infixa paleamque aequans. 2].
Jul. Aug. C. Langdorfii Fr. H. N. XIII. 89?

Hàb. in puludibus, ad rivulos et prope Christianiam Norvegiae.

*6. CALAMAGHOSTIS NUÜTANS (Saut.) Relib. fl. exc. p. 262. Rchb. Icon. f. 1446; Blytt
Norges Fl. L. p. 92. 7
Culmi 5—6-nodosi, 3—3'A-pedales, rigidi, erecti, teretes superne subcompressi,
Vaginae laeviusculae, internodiis subhreviores. Fólia subglaucescentia, plana, usque
ad 4 lin lata, lineari-lanceolata, longe acuminata supra et marg. scabra. Panicula
4—5-pollicaris, multiflora, subnutans, demum erectiuscula ramis fere unilateraliter
contracti, glumis clausis.

A C. phragmitoidi et rubicunda differt praecipue spiculis minoribus (vix 1'4 lin.
longis), glumis subaequalibus, lanceolatis, acuminatis; pilis glumam breviorem aequan-
tibus, palea pilos aequante; arista in medio dorso paleam pilosque aequante,

Hab. in Norvegia prope Christianiam ; Blytt.

7. CALAMAGROSTIS ELATA Dlytt (Norsk fl. p. 148, Norges Fl. I. p. 92):

Rhizoma breve, GCulmi numerosi, 6-nodosi, 4—5-pedales, Vaginae internodiis bre-
viores, ut folia glaucae: Ligula 1—6 lin. longa, truncata, lacero, Folia angusta, vix
2 lin. latiora longe acuminata. Panicula 6—8 pollicaris primo rubicunda erecta, demum
subargentea et nutans. Vertieilli inferiores valde approximalti quasi e radiis 12 com-
positi. Spiculae 2 Lin. longae, lanceolatae acutae. Glumae inaequales, carina sca-
briusculae, demum apertae, Pili glumam breviorem aequantes flosculum superantes.
Palea exterior ovata obtusa bifida, laciniis denticulatis, paleam superiorem duplo supe-
ru Arista in medio dorso paleam aequans vel subsuperans. Hn. Skand. Fl. p. 298,

C. phragmitoides &. major-elata Auds, Gram, Scand. p. 85. Fr. H. N. XIV. p. 91.

C. pallidiflora: glumis carina pallida viridibus marg. hyalinis acutis; ain supra

medium paleae infixa eaque longior.
Hab, prope Christianiam Norvegiae.

"uu |

- , í4

CALAMAGROSTIS. GRAMINEAE, O87

8, CALAMAGROSTIS PULCHELLA (Saut.) Rchb, ft. exe. Blytt Norges Fl. t, p. 93. Rchb.
icon, 1445. fl. germ. exsice, 905. (non H. N. XIV. 92 quae forma pallida. C. pseudo-
ph ragmitis).

Culmi a basi vel a geniculis plus minus ramosi v. simplices, 5—6-nodosi, 2—3-pe-
dales laeves. Veeinae striatae, laeves v. seabriuscnlae, internodiis breviores. Ligula
2—4 lin. longa, :runca'a fifa. Folia sterilia convoluata, fertilia plana, linearia longe
acumina'!a, scabra, usque ad 4 lin. lata Panieula erecta, 2—5 poll. longa, apice plus
minus nutans, rachi gracili subundnlata, ramis capillaribus laxis, sub anthesi ovata.
Glumae subaequales, acutae, carina scabriuseulae, Pili paleam vix superantes. Arista
in medio dorso paleam paullo superans. Perennis, Julio florens.

Hab, in Norvegia, prope Christianiam, Dlytt

9. CALAMAGROSTIS ELATA Dlvtt (Norges fl, TI. n. 148):

Rhizoma breve radiculas breves graciles condensatas emittens, et culmos plures
erectos, crassiusculo^, 6-nodosos (nodis obseure coloratis), 4—5-pedales, usque in
apicem laeves. Vaginae internodiis breviores, ut folia glatcescentes, laeves. Ligula
1—6 lin. longa, truncata, lacera, Folia angusta, raro 2 lin, latiora, linearia longe
acuminata, supra et margine scabra, Panicnla 6—8-pollicaris, primo purpureo-cinerea,
erectiuscula, post anthesin argentea valde nutans, secunda. Vertieilli inferiores ap-
proxima!i ita ut verticillus quasi unus 12-radiatus efficiatur. Spiculae ? lin. longae,
lanceolatae, acutae. Glumae inaequales, carina scabriusculae, demum divaricato-
apertae. Pili slumam breviorem aequa" es, paleam multo pellucidam superantes ;
palea inferior ovata bifida, laciniis denti^ulatis, paleam superiorem duplo superans
Arista in medio dorso vel paullum supra medium infixa, glumam aequans vel sub-
superans.

C. pallidiflora Blytt 1, c, Glumae dorso pallide virentes, marginibus hyalinae magis
acutalae, Arista fere supra medium dorsum glumamque superans.
Blytt. Norges fl. I. p. 32. Fr. H. N, XIV. 9t.

Hab. in Norvegia: Blvtt.

10. CALAMAGROSTIS HARTMANNIANA Fries H. Norm. X, 95; S. V. Sc. p. 241.; Ands,
Gram. Scand. p. 241, tab. IX. f. 10t.

C. strigosa Hartm Sk. Fl. ed, 2. 3. (non ed, 4). Steud. Synops. p. 189. — C. Hal-
leriana B. ambigua Hn ed. 4. — C. ambigua Hn. ed. 5.

— lazior Blytt. (Norges Fl. I. p. 88), Panieula laxa apice nutante,
Hab. in Scandinavia,

11. CALAMAGROSTIS ARUNDINACEA Roth, — Steud, Synops.
— grandis Blyt (Norges Flora l|. p. 53): Culmis 4-pedalibus, crassis, paucula
pedalis multiflora. — An C, pyramidalis Hort. ? d.
Hab. in Norvegia.

12, CALAMAGROSTIS GLOMERATA Boiss, et Duhse (in N, Mém. de la Soc, des Nat, de
Moscou, v. XII. p. 229):

Glaucescens, radice . . . . culmo elato laevi, foliis late linearibus margine scabri-
dis ligula elongata lacera; panicula elongata angusta basi subinterrupta spicaeformi
virenti, ramis subsessilibus erectis glomerulos densiflore cylindricos ferentibus, glumis
subaequalibus anguste lanceolatis acutis viridibus morgine rubellis, flosculo basi pilis
albis copiosis glumas aequantibus, obsito hyalino zlumellis subaequilongis gluma quarta
parte brevioribus inferiori medio dorso aristo glumas subaequanti obsita, inferiori
bidentata. j :

Hab, in mont. Albrus in valle Kasan 6—7000 p., 26. Juni 1848.

Planta elata, Panicula 61—8 - pollicaris eam D«aclylis glomeratae quodam modo re-
ferens. Ab af(ni C. Epigejos differt panicula valde angusta densillora, spiculis fere
dimidio brevioribus, glumis subaequalibus, culmo laevi,

124*

*

988 GRAMINEAE. CALAMAGROSTIS.

13. CALAMAGROSTIS DUDIA Bunge (Reliquiae Lehm. in Mém. présent, à l'Académie de
St. Pétersbourg VII. 1854. p. 524):
Panicula patula, glumis anguste lanceolatis acuminatis, inaequalibus, pilis florem
superantibus, palea inferiore apice integra in aristam aequantem acuminata, superiore
plus dimidio breviore rudimento fioris secundi nullo.
Hab. inter Buchara et Samarkand, 31. Aug. 1841,

Habitu omnino C, persicae Boiss. arista dorsali distiheta. A C.littorea DC. cui
proprior, differt palea inferiore integerrima neque emarginata, arista terminali, neque
ex emarginatura egrediente, et habitu graciliore; an Arundo glauc. ND.?

Radix longe repens. Culmus cum panicula 2!/, pedalis strictissimus, laevis, glaber.
Folia fasciculorum sterilium convoluta, caulinorum vaginae scabriusculae inferiores
breves loxiusculae, superiores auctae sensim longiores, summa semipedalis a pani-
cula pede dimidio remota; ligula membranacea bifida elongata, longe membranaceo-
decurrens; lamina folii patentissima, 3—4 -pollicaris linea vix latior, plana, supra
scabra. Panieula circiter. quinquepollicaris, pollice parum latior, laxa, patula; rami
basi nudi, supera ramulosi tenuissimi cum spiculis sesquipollicares, hispidulo-scaber-
rimi. Glumae angustissimae, acutae, compressae, inferior 2!/, lio, superior 17/, lin.
longae, dorso scabrae. Pili colli duas lin. longi. Palea inferior vix lineam longa, arista
parum longior pilos vix excedens, palea superior minutissima. Caetera generis.

818. DBEEYEUXIA Clarion.
(Walp. Ann. 1. 929.)

1. DEYEUXIA VIVIPARA Ph. — Linn. XXIX. 90.

D. caespitosa, pedalis, glabra; foliis margine scabris; paniculam attingentibus;
ligula ovata, acuta; panicula erecta, sat laxa, aurea. interdum violaceo mixta; glumis
laevibus, lanceolatis, subaequalibus, inferiore uninervia, superiore basi trinervia; palea
inferiore, glumam aequante, trinervia, in carina moliiter ciliata, inermi, superiore
triente breviore, molliter ciliata, bicuspidata; pilis rhachidis dimidiam glumam aequan-
tibus, pedicello sterili in plantulam excerescente.

In monte Cerro del doce de Febrero dicto legit cl. Fonk, — Folia radicalia erecta,
dimidium culmum aequantia, complicata, sed vix convoluta; caulina 2—3 poll. longa ;

-panicula 2—3 poil. longa; ramis 3—4 in quovis veriicillo, hiris; glumae fere 4 lin.
longae; flos inanis, sterilis.

2. DEYEUXIA VULCANICA Ph. 1. c.

D. caespitosa, circa 6-pollicaris; culmo erecto, filiformi; lntermedio ultimo elon-
gato, nudo; foliis radicalibus convolutis, obtusis, vix !/, culmi aequantibus; caulinis
acutis, saepe planis; ligula elongata; panicula pollicari, satis laxa; ramulis setaceis
hirtis; glumis vix 3 lin. longis, lanceolatis, subtrinerviis, in carina pectinalis; palea
inferiore lanceolata, gluma sublongiore, integra, mutica, in carina pectinato - ciliata ;
flore ipso viviparo. '

Ad radicem vulcani de Orsono dicti Februario 1852 legi. — Differt a priore: caule
superius nudo, filliformi; foliis radicalibus longe minoribus; glumis brevioribus, una
cum palea pectinatis.

3. DEYEUXIA AGROSTIDEA Ph.

D. caespitosa, glaberrima, humilis; culmo ad summum "— vaginis laxis,
suprema inflata, fere usque ad paniculam involuto ; foliis convolutis, filiformibus; ra-
dicalibus laevibus, culm.orum fertilium vero scabris; panicula ovata s. oblonga, satis
compacia, violacea; pedicellis capillaceis; pilis brevibus, distantibus, obsitis, spiculas
bis aequantibus; glumis oblongo-lanceolatis, uninerviis, violaceis, dorso hispido-ciliatis;.
florem fere his acquantibus, margine versus apicem lacero denticulato; calli pilis
llorem aequantibus; (lore stipitato; palea inferiore late ovata , apice truncata et irre-
gularier incisa, subquinquenervia, e basi aristam paleam bis aequantem emiltente;

DEYEUXIA. GRAMINEAE. | 989

palea superiore hyalina, apice inciso-lobata, pedicello sterili longe barbato, dimidium
paleae superioris aequante,

In editissimis Andibns Talcaregue legit el. Gay. — Habitus Agrostidis nanae Enth.
Glumae 2 lia. longae.

4. DEYEUXIA CHILENSIS Em. Desv, Gram. chil. in Gay: Fl. chil. t. VI. p. 322
D. eaespitosa; vaginis laxitisculis nitidis; foliis setaceis, convolutis, scabriusculis,
intus pubescentibus apice subulato-pungentibus; culmis laevibus, pedalibus panicula
angusta contracta; pedicellis erectis, glahris; glumis aequalibus; callo breviter piloso ;
paleis subaequalibus, glumis paulo minoribus, inferiore apice acute biloba et quadri-
dentata, supra basim aristata; arista tortili glumas excedente; palea superiore acute
bidestata ; pedicello sterili floris dimidium aequante.

Hab.-in Cordillera de Ovalle, regn. Chil. (Gay).

5. DEYEUXIA CHRYSOSTACHYA Em. Desv. Gram. Chil, in Gay fl. chil. t, VI, p. 323.
tab. 78. f. 2.

D. dense caespitosa, culmis 6—12-pollicaribus, laevibus; foliis pallidis, convoluto-
selaceis, scabris; ligula longa, acuminala; panicula spiciformi, deusa, nitide aurea,
1'5-pollicari ; elumis subaequalibus, lanceolatis, obtusiusculis, apice denticulatis, basi
3-vel sub-5-nerviis, flore '/; longioribus ; floris fertilis palea iuferiore ovata, subener«ia,
apice truncata et irregulariter incisa denticulataque, aristam rectam brevemque supra
medium vel sub apice fere nullum gerente; palea superiore sublongiore, apice triloba,
lobis denticulatis; pilis calli brevibus; pedicello sterili breviter barbato, flore dimidio
breviore. í

Var. g. Panicula longiore, angustiore, sublobata; spiculis minoribus, olivaceo
tinctis; glumis latioribus,

6. DEYEUXIA ERYTHROSTACHYA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. ia Gay Fl. ehil. t, VI. p. 321.
t. ABef. t: ,

D. dense caespitosa, culmis 2—39-pollicaribus, laevibus; foliis convoluto-setaceis,
basi subseabris, apice cartilagineo-scabris; panicula spiciformi, 1—1'/;-pollicari, pur-
purascente; glumis subaequalibus, dorso scabris, angustis, acuminaiis, flore vix duplo
longioribus; floris, fertilis palea inferiore ovata, .-nervia, apice biloba, lobis acute
dentatis, paulo supra basim aristata; arista inferne tortili, glumas subaequante; palea
superiore inferiore paulo breviore, apice biloba, lobis bidentalis ; pedicelli sterilis pa-
leis triplo brevioribus, callique pilis paleam aequantibus vel eadem paulo brevioribus.

Hab. in Cordilleris de Talcaregue, provincia de Colchagua regni Chil. (Gay).

1. DEYEUXIA SETIFOLIA Hook. fil. (Fl. Nov. Zeland, p. 299. Tab. 65. B.)

Caespilosa, laevis v. scaberula, foliis setaceis filiformibusve, panicula contracta
parce ramosa paucillora, glumis acuminatis carinis scaberulis fiore paullo longioribus,
paléa inferiore basi longe sericea vel glabrota apice truncata 4-cuspidata v. erosa,
arista ad medium dorsi inserta glumis !/j longiore incurva, palea superiore breviore
2-dentata setula longe ciliata !/; longiore.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern island: Titiokum, in. cacumine montis Ruahine,
et Waikare Luke (Colenso.)

Gramen pusillum, caespitosum. Culmus 6 — 8 poll. alius. Folia culmo breviora
vaginis brevibus. Panicula :1 —2 poll. longa; spiculae paucae lucidae 1!'/—42 lin.
longae.

. 821. AMUNDBDO Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III. 757.)

1, ARUNDO ZOLLINGERI Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 345:
Paniculae amplae longissimae ambitu lanceolatae, rachi magna, ramis capillaribus.
longis parce breviterque ramulosis; spiculis sub-6-floris, glumis subaequalibus dimi-
diam spiculam longis, glumella supera inferae */4 aequante, arislis recurvatis.

990 GRAMINEAE. ARUNDO.

Hab. ins. Javae Zoll in herb. acad. Lugd. Bat. (non, ut videtur, in Cat. Moritz)
n. 337. (specim. maturum) et no, 380. (specimen virgineum).
Hab. peculiaris, etc.

2, ARUNDO GAYANA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay : Fl. chil. t. VI. p, 326.

A. foliis subplanis, in marginibus et carina subtus prominente denticulo-scabris ;
ligula e pilis constante, vaginis apice utrinque pilosis, superioribus subinflatis; pa-
niceula 9-pollicari, laxa, nutante, variegata; spiculis 6—9-floris; glumis angustis, basi
trinerviis, viridi-violaceis, flores subaequantibus, superiore paulo majore, 8— 10 lin.
longa; floribus omnibus hermaphrodiiis; inferioris palea inferiore usque ad arista?
tortae et fere aequilongae ortum 3-lineari, elongata, apice bicuspidata, viridi-violacea,
9-nervia, basi usque ad ?/4 longitudinis tdis pilis argenteis 2-linearihus hirta; supe-
riore fere '/, minore, obovato-elongata, truncata; antheris 3, linearibus stigmatibus-
que elongatis flavescentibus.

Habitat in locis humidis provinciae Valdiviae; rara (Cl, Gay.) .

824. PIRIERAGUHETES Trin.
(Walp. Ann. Ill. 157.)
1. PHRAGMITES ROXBURGHII N. ab E. in Meyen ap. post. p. 172, —74rundo Roz-
burghii Knih. agr. p. 218. — Müse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 344.

g. coarctata Büse; gluma infera superam ?/, aequante, — Hab. ins, Sumatram pr.
Padang. (Jungh.) — Panicula capillaris, etc.

2. PHRAGMITES DISTICHA Büse in pl. Jungh. IIl, p. 344 :

Pauicula contracta, spiculis sub O-floris, virgineis anguste linearibus, glumis
anguste lanceolatis subaequalibus, glumella supera lanceo[ata inferam !/, aequante,
fol, distichis margine subintegro.

Hab. ins. Sumstrae, ad ripas rivuli K , Lumut. (Jungh.)

Planta magna, speciosa; f. lata, vaginae longissimae internodia multum — :

Tribus VIL PAPPOPHOREAE Knth. Gr.

832. ECHENAEEA Desf. Fl. AU. !
" (Walp. Ann. III. p. 761.)
1. ECHINARIA CAPITATA Desf. — Steud. Synops. p. 201:

Q. pumila Willk. (Prodr. Fl. hisp. I. p. 42.) Caespitosa, culmis 1—2" l., foliosis
divaricatis, capitulis paucilloris inter folia fere occultis, aristis glumarum brevioribus
rigidioribusque. E. pumila Willk. in Bot. Ztg. 1848. p. 715. Steud. Synops. p. 201.

Tribus VIII. CHLORIDEAE Knth. Gram.

836. CYNODON Rich.
(Walp. Anm. III. p. 761.)

L. CYNODON DACTYLON Pers. (Kuntb. agr. p. 259). Büse in pl. Jungh. IlL. p. 350.
Hab. ins. Javae (et Timor Decaisne), ubi admodum vulgare et gregarie occurrit.
. (Jungh.) Formae potius, quam varietates, distingui possunt sequentes quatuor:
&. norinalis; validus, f. vaginisque pilosis, spicis quaternis bip" |

8. ciliatus; tenax, f. glabris, vaginis ore pilosis, spicis quaternis:

CYNODON. ; GRAMINEAE. 091

Y- lenuis; attamen firmulus, foliis glabris, vaginis ore pilosis; spicis quaternis.

9. australis; debilis, f. glabris, vaginis ore pilosellis; spicis quinis aut senis, -
Habit, B. pr. rivulum K.-Djetan in arenosis, "Y. pr. sinum maris Wijnkoopbaai,
9. pr. Weltevreden et Buitenzorg. (Jungh.)

841. EEEUSENWNIE Giro.
(Walp. Ann. HI. 764.)

1. ELEUSINE BARCINONENSIS Cost. ap. Willk, (Liunaea 1860. p. 125.) differt 'ab
Eleusinne indica spicis geminatis vel solitariis 9—9'^ long. ei 3— 4" lat. valde com-
pactis, spiculis 6 — 7-floris patentissimis, semine majore subcubico - haemisphaerico,
dorso foveis duabus exarato, facie interiore orbiculatim excavato. — Willk. et Lge.
Prodr. Fl. hisp. I. p. 46.

Hab. in cultis locisque subhumidis region. inferioris Catalauniae circa Badalona
Prat, Hospitalet etc., Costa (Spibr ) — Hane speciem eximiam in Catalaunia revera in-
digenam esse vix crederem eamque cum gossypii lana e zona tropica inwoductam
esse suspicor." Willk.

Tribus IX. AVENACEAE. Knuth. Gr.

857. EPEISCHLANPSEA Palis,
(Walp. Ann. HI, 766.)

1. DESCHAMPSIA LATIFOLIA Ph. — Linn. XXIX. 9f.

D. culmo pedali, usque ad apicem folioso, glabro, laevi ; foliis bipollicaribus, 3 lin.
latis; vaginis brevibus, truncatis; panicula angusta, viridiflavescente, interdum pur-
pureo-variegata; ramis ternis in quovis verticillo, spiculis 3—3!/; lin. longis, bifloris;
glumis parum inaequalibus, integris, flosculos aequantibus; callis pilosis; rhachi
glabra; pedicello secundi floris '/. ejus aequante ; paleis subaequalibus; inferiore basi
trinervia , apice acuta, vix lacero-denticulata, mutica; superiore apice truncata, qua-
dridentata ; pedicello tertii floris sterili,

In Andibus dep. Linares invenit orn. Germain.

2. DESCHAMPSIA LAXA Ph. I. c. T

D. culmis 2—3-pedalibus, glabris, laevibus; foliis complicatis, radicalibus 3'/-pol-
licaribus, caulinis supremis circa 20 lin. longis, 1 lin. latis; ligula elongata; panicula
6—8-pollicari , laxa ; ramis geminis, filiformibus, scabris?; spiculis 3—3'/, lin. lofigis,
flavescentibus, basi violaceis; glumis subaequalibus, apice laceris, flores superanti-
bus; pilis ealli dimidium florem aequantibus; pedicello secundi floris pariter dimi-
dium florem aequante; palea inferiore superiorem quadrante superante ; arista basi-
lari paleam fere bis aequante.

In litore ad Chonos, Guaytecus etc. frequens cl. Fonkio occurrit. — Differt a D.
Kingii arista basilari, a pulchra ramis paniculae geminis, nec 9—7, à discolore pani-
cula magna, spiculis fere duplo majoribus etc.

859. ANERA Linn.
(Walp. Ann. I. 931.)

1. AIRA LENDIGERA Lge. gen. sp. n, 38. ex Willk. Prodr. Fl. hisp. I. p. 65.
Airopsis lendigera Lge. Pug. I. p. 37.

uide

9

092 GBRAMINEAE. AIRA.

3,

9.

6.

3,

Multiculmus, culmis erectis 2—10" l. foliis angustis planis, paniculae laxae ramulis
capillaribus, glumis lanceolatis ?/,—1*'^ l. post anthesin patulo-erectis, aristis basi in-
curvis breviter exsertis, caryopside ellipsoidea lenticulari-compressa

B mutica Boiss. Voy, Flores mutici.

Hab, in arenosis humidis et siccis regionis inferior. et mont. Galleciae (frequens
tam in pratis quam in campis, Lge., Plan.) Cantabr. (Durango, Bermejo, Olay.) utrius-
que Castell. (Medina de Rioseco, Guadarrama, Escorial, Galopagar, Lge, Bourg. Ma-
drid, Lag. (Used, Lag.; Rascafria, Toledo, Colm.) Estremadura (inter Trujillo et
Caceres, Schousby B. in Serrana de Ronda, (9. April — Junio.

. AIRA INVOLUCRATA Cavan. (Knih. Agrostogr, I. 180, n. 7.). — Steud. Synops. p.

222. 55. — Periballia bispanica Trin. fund. agrost. 133; Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp.
IL p. 63. Airopsis RS.

B. aristata Lge (Pug. I. p. 37): palea inferiore floris superioris basi aristata, arista
geniculata, spiculam excedente.

Hab. in collibus giareosis ad pagum Cercedillas in montibus Carpetanis (Lge.).

AIRA MINUTA Loefl. — Catobrosa minuta Tr. (Knth. Agr. I. 370. 5.) Steud. Synops.
p. 223. Molineria minula Parl, fi ital, I. p. 237. Willk, et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 63,
— Aira pumila Agd. — Airopsis minuta Desv. Poa minuta Trin. .

Q. baetica Willk, I. e. (Aira Legascae Kze. Chlor. n, 561.) Culmi 4—8"^ L, foliis
late linearibus planis, ligula breviore panicula muliflora densiore propter pedicellas
spicula vix duplo longiores. — An species propria?

Hab. in arenosis inferioris Hispaniae centrolis et australis passim D. in pinetis int,
Chiclana et Conil, Wk,

A. FLEXUOSA L. — Steudel Synops. (Knth. Agr. I. 290.)

Q. stricta Gay in Dur. pl. exs. Astur. — Culmi stricti, panicula coarctata (Willk, et
Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 66. à

Y* brachyphylla Gay. (I. c ) ; nana, foliis abbreviatis, recurvis, panicula contracta
angusta brevi. Lge. pug. l. p. 39. exs. n. 53. — Willk. ef Lge. l. c.

Hab. Q.- in Asturia, in coll. Naviegi reg. alp.; Y» in Astur, reg. Alp. prope
Leitariegos, et Castella nova, supra pag. Guadarrama, Escorial, Nova cerrada, Lge.
AIRA AGROSTIDEA Loisel. — Steud. Synops,. p. 223,

Airopsis DC. (Knth. Azrost. l. 293. n. 2.) — Antinoria Parl. p. 2314. Willk, et Lge.
Prodr. fl. hisp. — A. Lagascae Kth. Steud. l.

Var.? annua? caespitosa, culmis non Fané inni floribus duplo minoribus (cf.
A. insularis Parl.) Lge. pugill. I. p. 3, Willk, et Lge. l. c.

Hab. in regno Legion ad pagum Castillo de las piedras (Lge.)

AIRA (DESCHAMPSIA) MEDIA Gouan Steud. Synops.219, Q. antheris abortivis ova-
riisque carie laborantibus demumque turgidis et ellipsoideo-globosis morbida, pumila,

panicula depauperata, .coaretata, spieulis ob. flosculos laxe distichos et patulos de-

mum compresso cüuneatis, floseulorum rachilla glabra v. plumosa , paleae inferioris
arista submedia v. subapiculari cimoque terminali, sugmatum barba brevi, simplius-
cula (non plumosa). J. Gay in Bull. et la Soc, bot, de France 1858. p. 336. — Aira
subtriflora Lng. Kth.— Aira pumila Vill. Aira triflora RS. — Aira media B. Mutel, A.
subaristata Faye. Deschampsia caespitosa RS. Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fi. hisp. I. p. 66.
Deschampsia subtriflora Parlatore fl. Palerm. p. 101. ,

Hab. in Gallia, Hispania, Italia et Dalmatia,

AIRA CARYOPHYLLEA L.
Expl. scient, de I. Alg. If. p, 95.
Var. &. vulgaris.
Var. Q. microstachya,
Huc Aira cupaniana Guss. Syn. Fl. Sic, Parl. et 4. capillaris Gus. Prodr. FI.
Sic. non Host.

AIRA. GRAMINEAE. 993

8, AIRA CAPILLARIS Host Explor, scient, de l'Alg. II. p. 96.
(Aira elegans Willd. (Knth. en, I, 239.)
€. Lensaei — flore utroque aristata.
Aira Lensaei Lois. Fl. Gall.
B. Tenorii — Glumis obtusioribus; fl. utroque mutico.
Aira Tenorii Guss. Prodr. Fl. Sic.
Airopsis pulchella Ten. Fl. Nap. III. 56. t. 102.

9, AIRA CAESPITOSA L. — Steud. Synops. p. 219. — Deschampsia P. B. Hook. fil. Fl.
Nov. Zel. p. 191. et Fl. Tasm, p. 118. — Aira Kingii Hook. fl. ant. p. 376. t. 135.
Steud, Synops. p. 220. — Aira australis Raoul, Choix des plantes p. 12?

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern island, East coast. (Colenso).

860. "TERHNHSEZTUM Knth.
(Walp. Ann. IIL. 167.)

—

. TRISETUM GLACIALE Boiss, voy. p. 654. tab. 175:

Caespitosum, culmis laevibus glabris humilibus, f. fere omnibus radicalib. planis
rigidiusculis utrinque velutinis subtus ad med, et marg. albo-nervosis, ligula subnulla,
panicula spiciformi ovato-cylindrica, spiculis bifloris, axi pilosa, glumis inaequalibus
lanc, acutis, glumellis subaequalibus, exteriori profunde bifida dentibus obtusis ap.
seta terminaiis, arista supra b. inserta geniculata b. tortili, glumella interiori binervi
ap. bifida.

Tr. glaciale Boiss. El. n. 186.
Avena glacialis Boiss, in sched.

In declivibus summis aridis regionis nivalis Sierra Nevada pars superior ad Pi-

cacho de Veleta;. Mulahacen, caet. alt. 9000—10500'. Fl. Aug.

2. TRISETUM VELUTINUM Boiss, voy. p. 653. t. 174:

Radice repente perenni, f. dense velutinis albidis, limbo plano brevi patulo rigido
acuto, ligula brevissima truncata pilosa, culmis 1—2-pedalibus, panicula composita
pauciflora, spiculis glabris 2—3-floris, axi pilosa, glumis inaequalibus scariosis, infe-
riori obsolete uninervi, glumella exteriore bifida supra med, aristata refracta flosculi
longitudine,

Tr. velutinum Boiss. El. n. 187.
Avena velutina Boiss. in sched.

Plantae perennis radices repentes caet. In rupestribus calcareis siccis regionis
alpinae, Sierra Tejeda pars superior, Sierra Nevada ad Dornajo, caet, alt. 6000—
17000. Fl. Juli. Aug.

3. TRISETUM HISPIDUM Lange (pug. f. p, 42) :

Perenne, caespitosum, fere bipedale, erectum, pilis patulis albidis hispido-scabrum
et canescens ; folia longa rigida, late linearia, plana, sicca margine involuta, ligula
mediocris, acutiuscula, lacero-ciliota, dorso pubescens; articulus culmi superior longo
spatio nudus; panicula pallide lutescens, densa, 2 — 3-pollicaris, lobata, ramis brevi-
bus, sub anthesi erecto-patulis, post anthesin contractis, fere usque ad. basin spicula s
gerentibus (nonnullis rarius longioribus, basi nudis); spiculae biflorae cum rudimento
tertii floris; glumae scabride punctatae, pilosae lanceolatae acuminatae, inferior obli-
que 1—2-nervia, flosculis paullo brevior; superior aequaliter winervia, eosdem paullu-
lum superans; palea inferior lanceolata, undique hirsuta, obsolete 3-uervia; . nervo
medio carinata, apice in apiculum bisetum contracta; arista scabriuscula, fere longi-
tudine paleae, paullo infra ejusdem apicem (ad sextam partem fere paleae longitudine
inde ab apice) inserta, e basi reflexa adscendens (in speciminibus siccis squamoso-
divaricata); palea superior inferiori aequilonga; ciliata, apice brevissime bidentata.
Willk, et Lge. Prodr. Fl. hisp. p. 72.

VI. 125

——

—

994 GRAMINEAE. RISETUM.

Hab. in fissuris rupium ad oppidulum Villafranca del Viergo (20, Jul. c. fl.). Post
haec (1858) a cell. Boissier et Reuter iu montibus Castellae veteris lectum est.

4, TRISETUM GALLEGICUM Wiülk. (Prodr. Fl. hisp. L. p. 72.)

Multiculme, culmis 4 — 10" I. inferne ramosis, foliis ciliatis vaginis pubescentibus,
thyrso ?/ — 1'/," Ll. angusto sublobato, spiculis 1'/j' l. 4-floris, glumis valde in-
aequalibus glaberrimis, rachi ad florum basin brevissime pilosula, palea inferiore laevi
glaberrima ad quartam partem superiorem aristam rectam paleam subaequantem
gerente,

Habitus Koeleriae phleoidis. — T. neglectum Lge. exs. n. 62. non RS.

Hab. in rupibus ad la Corunna et Pontevedra in Galecia, Lge.

)
5. TRISETUM NEGLECTUM RS. — Steud. Synops. p. 225. B. ciliatum Wk. (Prodr. fi.

hisp. I. p. 32): gluma inferior longe ciliata, palea inferior hirsuta.
Hab. in Hispania in agro Malacit, (Wk.)

j. TRISETUM GAUDINIANUM Boiss. Voy. lI. 652, Lge. et Wk. Prodr, Fi. hisp. I. p. 13.

T. Cavanillesii Kth. Trin. Steud. Synops. p. 225. Avena Loeflingiana Gaud: non L.
— Differt a. T, Loeflingiana PB. statura minore, spiculis paniculam laxam effusam
parvulam formantibus, racheos pilis praelongis flore longioribus palea inferiore glabra
supra medium aristala.

Hab. in alpibus vallesiacis €t in arenosis regionis alp. regni Granat.

1. TRISETUM PUMILUM Kth, Steud. Synops. p. 227. — Avena pumila Desf.

Hab. etiam in insula Teneriffa, in arvis in cultis prope Candelaria (Cosson: Bulfet.
de la Societ. bot, de France 1556. p. 59.)

8. TRISETUM NOEANUM Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 45.

T. annuum pumilum, foliis patule vel retrorsum hirüs, ligula brevi truncata den-
ticulata, panicula e folio supremo brevissime exserta breviter ovato-oblonga lobata,
spiculis confertis breviter pedicellatis nitidis minutis glumis aureo rubelloque varie-
gatis aequalibus oblongis acutis subulato- acuminatis carina vix scabridulis caeterum
laevibus glabris, flosculis binis gluma paulo brevioribus axique glabris, palea inferiori
paulo supra medium dorsum aristata superne hyalina bidentata dentibus triangulari-
bus breviter setaceo-mucronatis, arista geniculata basi subtortili glumis duplo longiori,
palea superiori vix breviori bidentata.

Hab. prope Byzantium Noé 1944 sub no. 116.

Specimina mea 3—4 pollicaria, panicula 9—10 lin. longa, spiculae magnitudinis
earum Tr. condensali paniculae forma et characteribus nostrae speciei affinis sed
quod differt glumis non variegatis superiori breviori dimidioque angustiori, paleis
valde inaequalibus etc.

9, TRISETUM MACROCHAETUM Boiss. diagn, XHE. p. 48.

T. annuuur pumilum, foliis lineari-setaceis glabris vel brevissime ciliatulis vaginis
glabris, ligula brevissima truncata denticulata, panicula breviter oblonga parva erecta
pedicellis scabridis, spiculis parvis bifloris nitidis, glumis lanceolatis acumiaatis carina
scabridulis superiori paulo breviori dimidioque angustiori, axi adpresse et brevissime
hirsuta, flosculis glabris, palea inferiori glumis subdimidio breviori apice in 2 setas
ei aequilongas glumas apice subaequantes abeunti supra medium dorsum arista geni-
culata basi tortili glumis subduplo longiori obsita, palea superiori quadruplo breviori
vix perspicua, pedicello minimo piloso ad basin cujusque flosculi sito.

Hab. in Palaestina unde duo specimina tantum plantis circa Hierosolymam lectis
commixta retuli.

Statura habitus et paleae longe setosae Tr. Loef[lingiani et Valesiaci a quibus pa-
nieula minus densa spiculisque minoribus differt; prius insuper recedit floseulis hir-
tulis, posterius pilis axeos flosculos fere aequantibus. L

TRISETUM. GRAMINEAE. :095

10, TRISETUM GLUMACEUM Boiss. diagn. XIIT. p. 49.

Tr. annuum pumilum, foliis lineari-setaceis teneris flexuosis vaginisque retrorsum
hirtis, ligula brevi truncata fimbriata hirta, panicula basi vagina subdilatata folii su-
premi involucrata oblongo-spieiformi densa, glumis flavidis nitidis lanceolatis acutis
aequalibus superne ad carinam subscabridis caeterum glabris laevibus, axi brevissime
pilosa, palea exteriore glabra gluma dimidio breviore setis 2 rectis ei subaequilongis
terminata sub medio dorso arista genieulata basi tortili e glumis breviter exserta ob-
sita, palea superiore anguste lineari setacea paulo breviori, pedicello hirsuto ad basin
superiorem uniuscujusque flosculi sito.

Hab. in Arabia petrea Palestinae contermina ubi legi Apr. ineunte.

Planta 4—6 pollicaris culmis pluribus ascendentibus, panicula sesquipoilicem longa.
Spiculae nitidae Tr. condensati sed majores, ab eo ut et a Tr. neglecto paleis longe
setosis axique hirta praeterea discedens; a specie praecedenti cui pedicello, piloso ad
basin flosenlorum accedit glumis aequalibus latioribus, palea superiori majori spica-
que densa distinctum.

11. TRISETUM LINEARE Boiss. l. c.

Tr. annuum glabrum vel tomentellum culmis strictis, vagina brevissima truncata
ciliolata, foliis e basi lineari setaceis strictis, panicula spicata lineari elongata densa,
spiculis 1 vel 2 floris cum pedicello piloso brevissimo florem superiorem referent,
glumis angustissime subulato-lanceolaitis longis aequalibus carina scabridulis caeterum
glabris, axi glabra, palea inferiore lincari- subulata in 2 setas ea multo longiores glu-
mam longe superantes abeunti paulo sub apice arista subgeniculata basi tortili setas
superanti aucta, palea superiori subaequilonga lineari-setacea apice bidentata.

Trisetaria linearis Forsk, Delile Eg. pl. 12. fig. 3. ,
Trisetum arenarium Labill. Ic. Pl. Syr. Die. 10. tab. 7.
Trisetum trisetaria R. et Sch.

Hab. in Aegypto (Del.), Arabia petraea (Boiss.), Syria (Labill.).
Omnibus notis generi Triseto adnumegandum nomenque specificum Forskahlei an-
tiquius aptissimumque omni jure servandum,

42, TRISETUM (EUTRISETUM) TOLUCCENSE, var. TOMENTOSUM.

T. culmis ereciis, 1'/—2-pedalibus, superne tomentosis, basi 2-nodis; vaginis lon-
gis foliisque utrinque velutinis; ligula brevi, lacero-dentata; panicula spiciformi,
2!/,—3-pollicari, viridi-purpureo stramineoque amoene picta; ramis tomentosis; glumis
spiculas 3 lin. longas, 2—3-floras aequantibus, ovato-acutis, mucronatis, 3-nerviis, in-
feriore paulo miaore; polea inferiore 2'/,—3 lin. longa, glabra, lineari, subtereti-
coriacea, punctulato-scabra, ad apicem acutminatum binervium bhimucronulatum et ad
margines scariosa, supra medium aristata; arista contorta, 3 lin, louga, geniculata,
infra genu fulva. — T. toluccense Knth. Gram. L. 101. 297. tab. 60. var. Q. nob. —

»Avena toluccensis H. B. Kunth. Nov. gen. I. 148.
Hab. in Cordilleras altis de Talcaregue, prov. Colchagua regn. Chil. (Gav).

13, TRISETUM (EUTRISETUM) LASIOLEPIS Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay 1l. chil,
t, VI. p. 346.

T. caespitosum, culmis stricle erectis, pedalibus, glabris, apice puberulis, inferne
2-nodis; vaginis glabris, basi puberulis; ligula truncata; foliis angustis, 1—2-pollica-
ribus, planis v. plicatis, glabris, margine scabris; panicula lineari, bipollicari, spici-
formi, macra, viridi-purpurascente; ramis puberulis; spiculis 2'/ lin. longis, subiriflo-

ris; glumis ovatis, obtusis, dorso scabris, inferiore 1-, superiore 3-nervia; floris in-

ferioris palea inferiore hispida, dorso viridi-fusca, sub-4-nervia, margine et apice bi-
mucronato-scariosa, supra medium arista refracta, ipsius longitudine, praedita; palea
superiore in flore inferiore paulo brevicre, in superiore paleam inferiorem aequante;
antheris ovatis, ?/; lin. longis.

Hab. in Chile (Gay). Nonne forma fertilis Triseti Preslei.

125 "

096 GRAMINEAE. TRISETUM.

14. TRISETUM (EUTRISETUM) CHROMOSTACHYUM Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay : Fl.
chil. t. VI. p. 350.

T. 3-pedale, robustum, erectum, culmo sub nodis villosis pubescente; vaginis fo-
liisque late linearibus, 5—8-pollicaribus, molliter utrinque pubescentibus; panicula
4'/,-pollicari , spicaeformi, basi lobato-interrupta, obscure viridi; spiculis dense con-
gestis, sub-5-floris, 3'/ lin. lorigis; floribus patulis; glumis inaequalibus, inferiore
anguste lineari, superiore trinervia, ovato-acuta, mucronata; palea inferiore glabra,
3 lin. longa, «longata, dorso chartacea, teretiuscula,* punctulata, apice acuto bicuspi-
dato, ad bis tertiam partem aristata; arista divaricata, ipsius longitudine; palea supe-
riore inferioris ?/ attingente, acute bidentala; antheris linearibus, luteis, !/, lin. longis.

Hab. in campis prope Santiago (Gay).

15. TRISETUM (EUTRISETUM) VARIABILE Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay; Flora chil.
t. VI. p. 351.

T. 1—2-pedale erectum culmo 23. nodo; nodis glabris; foliis planis, lineari-
acuminatis margiae scabris vaginisque Male vel puberulis; panicula spiciformi, con-
tracta, 2—3-pollicari, nitida, viridi-straminea vel lutescente; spiculis sub-3—4-floris,
2!4,—3 lin. longis, floribus erectis ; glumis inaequalibus, inferiore anguste lineari, su-
periore trinervia, ovato-acuta, spicula breviore; palea inferiore 2'/, lin. longa, elon-
gata, dorso chariacea, teretiuscula, tuberculato-asperata, in apice acuto bimucronato
marginibusque scariosa, ad bis tertiam partem aristata; arista divaricata, ipsius longi-
tudine; palea superiore inferiore paulo breviore; antheris ovatis, ?/s lin. longis.

Var. €. flavescens. Glumis spiculas flavescentes fere aequantibus; panicula densa.
Var. Q. virescens. Glumis spiculis nitide virescentibus !/ brevioribus; panicula
angusta, sublobata.

Hab. in regno chil. Valparaiso (Bertero. n. 998), Guanegue, prov. Valdivia (Gay),
Calbuco, Chiloe (Gay). Valde afüne T. subspicato, affioius tamen Avenae phleoidi
D'Urv.

16. TRISETUM (KOELERIA) MICRATHEREM Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil.
t. VI. p. 392.

T. glaucum , pedale, culmis erectis, usque ad apicem foliosis ; vaginis pubescenti-
bus; foliis angustis, linearibus, planis intus pubescentibus; panículà angusta , laxius-
cula, 2'/-pollicari, colore viridi: plduoó et albido variegata; spiculis subirifloris, 2!/,
lin, longis; giumis valde inaequalibus, inferiore anguste lineari, acuta, vix 1 lin. longa;
superiore trinervia, elliptico-elongata, acuta, spicula breviore; palea inferiore elon-
gata, trinervia, glabra, dorso viridi, paulo T apice scarioso et obtuse bilobo bre-
viter aristata; arista recta, vix lineam longa; antheris ovato-elongatis, ?/, lin. longis.

Hab. locis graminosis Rio-Bueno, prov. Valdivia regni chil, (Gay).

17. TRISETUM LITORALE Ph. Linn. XXIX. 92.

T. glabrum; culmo erecto, gracili, 1—2-pedali; foliis radicalibus 6 poll. longis,
superioribus vaginas suas aequantibus, 2'/, poll. longis, 2 lin. latis, margine ciliatis ;
ligula brevi, subovata ; panicula erecta, contracta, tripollicari; spiculis trifloris, 5 lin.
longis; glumis inaequalibus; inferiore anguste lineari, uuinervia, superiore trinervia,
ovalo-acuta ; palea inferiore pilosa, 3'/, lins longa, sub apice bicuspidato aristata, arista
contorta, glumam aequante.

In lapidibus maritimis prope Coquimbo legit cl. Gay. Herb. chil. no. 148.

Differt a Tr. antarctico nodo infiino glabro, foliis ciliatis, paleis hirsutis; spiculis
5 lin. longis; a ehromostachyo glabritie; spiculis laxis, paleis hirsutis; a variabili
foliis ciliatis, panicula laxiore, spiculis 5 lin., nec 2'5—3 liu. longis.

Variat caule humili, e basi ramos 3—4 quadripollicares emittente,

18. TRISETUM ANDINUM Ph. l. c.
Tr. culmo 9—12-pollicari erecto, inferius glaberrimo, flavo, superius nudo, pubes-
cente, purpurascente; nodis omnibus occultis; vaginis glaberrimis striatis; foliis pla-

TRISETUM. GRAMINEAE. ! 997

nis, brevibus, (supremo 1 poll. longo) superius margineque scabris; ligulis brevibus,
dentato-ciliatis; panicula contracta, vix 1'/, poll. longa, ramis pubescentibus; spiculis
2*/, lin. longis, 2—3-floris, viridi, fulvo, purpureoque variegatis; glumis glabris spicu-
las haud aequantibus, inaequalibus, superiore fere 2 lin. longa, inferiore breviore,
utraque ovato-lanceolata, basi trinervia; margine lato scarioso ; carina serrato-ciliata ;
palea inferiore glaberrima, 25/, lin. longa, bieuspidata, ad ?/, aristata, arista divaricata
longitudine paleae; palea superiore aristae insertionem superante, acute bidentata.

In Andibus prope Antuco invenit cl. Gay. Herb. ch:l. no. 210.

Differt a Tr. tolucensi culmo superius modo pubescente, haud vil'oso ; foliis bre-
vioribus, spiculis minoribus, glumis eas haud excedentibus, magis inaequalibus.

19. TRISETUM CHILCENSE Ph. l. c.

Tr. culmo erecto seu adscendente, 9-pollicari, gracili, glaberrimo ; internodio ul-
timo longissimo; foliis culmorum sterilium pubescentibus, ciliatis; vaginis foliisque
culmorum fertilium glabratis; foliis brevibus, supremo vix pollicem longo: panicula
fere 2 poll. longa, pauciflora, angusta, laxa; spiculis 2*/, longis, 3—3!'/,-floris, variega-
tis; glumis inaequalibus;. inferiore lanceolata, uninervia, dorso laevi; superiore late
ovata, subquinque-nervia, dorso serrato-ciliata, 2!/, lin. longa ; palea inferiore glaber-
rima, fere ? lin. longa, enervia, apice acuto biscuspidata, ad ?/ aristata, arista dlvari-
cata, longitudine paleae; palea superiore aristae insertionem superante, acute bi-
dentata.

VENTENA'TA Koel.
(Endl. gen. pl. n. 863. sub Trisetum.)

In pascuis insulae Chiloe, ad Castro a cl. Gay lecta est. Herb. no. 147.
Differt ab antecedente culmo multo graciliore, glaberrimo; panicula pauciflora
laxa, glumis valde inaequalibus, floribus minoribus.

. VENTENATA SUBENERVIS Boiss. et Balansa (Pl. Or. exsicc. no. 7. et app. Coss. et
Dur. Fl. Alger. t. II. p. 104. in adnot). Bulletin de:la Société botan. de France 1897
p. 305.

Affinis V. dubiae Coss. et DR., sed facile distinctu glumis sensim attenuatis, glab-
riusculis, inaequalibus.

Hab. in collibus petraeis prope Smyrna.

2. VENTENATA DUBIA.
Explorat. scientif. de l'Algérie II. p. 104. — Trisetum tenue Roem. et Sch. (Knth.
en, I. 298.)

—

*
"

MONANDISAIIEA Em. Desv.
— Gram. chil. in Gay: Fl. chil. t, VI. p. 34t. —

Spiculae Liflorae, adjecto tertii floris pedicello sterili. Glumae 2,
obtusiusculae; inferior vix minor. Rachis pilosa. Flores glumas paulo
superantes, distantes. Palea inferior dorso conyexiuscula, oblonga, apice
biloba, lobis acutis inaequaliter bidentatis, supra basim pilosam aristata ;
arista contorta el geniculata, glumis longior. Palea superior bicarinata.
Squamulae 2, oblongae, obtusae, integrae, ima basi connalae. Stamen
unicum, anlicum. Anthera obovata, truncala, superne fere usque ad ba-
sim biloba; connectivum brevissimum; loculi obtusi, basi in appendicem
parvam, subrecurvam desinenles. Ovarium pedicellatum, glabrum. Stig-
mala 2, sessilia, brevissime plumosa, pilis simplicibus. Caryopsis a
latere compressa, oblique obovato-oblonga, exsulca, glabra. Embryo
fructus tertiam parlem aequans, scuteHo obovato, radicula velata, epi-
blasto minimo et truncato praeditus.

993 GRAMINEAE. MONDANRAIRA,

Trisetum sp. Kth. Humb. Gram. II. 457. t. 142. — Deschampsia sp. Trin. in
Act. petrop. VI. nat. t. IT.
Stamine unico et forma antherae a congeneribus differt, a Triseto insuper glumis
subaequalibus et obtusiusculis.

. MONANDRAIRA GLAUCA Em. Desv. l. c. p. 312. t. 19. f, 1.

M. humilis, 1—5-pollicaris, glauca; culmis patulis, dense caespitosis; vaginis
parum inflatis; ligula ovata, brevi, apice lacera; foliis brevibus, convoluto-Giliformibus ;
panicula angustia, erecta, 1—3-pollicari, viridi-fulva; spiculis 2 lin. longis; floribus 3,
summo ad pedicellum plamosum reducto; glumis 3-nerviis, elongatis, subaequalibus,
spicula paulo brevioribus ; flore inferiore, ovato-elongato, 13/,—2 lin. longo; palea in-
feriore basi utrinque pilosa, 4-nervia, apice scarioso-biloba, lobis acute bidentatis, ad
quartam partem aristata; arista geniculata, flore !/; longiore; palea superiore paulo
breviore, emarginaturam attingente; pedicello floris seeundi inferiore !/, minoris piloso,
1 lin. longo.

Hab. in locis montosis pascuum Santiago (Gay).

2. MONANDRAIRA BERTEROANA Em. Desv. l. c. p. 313. t. 73. f. 3.

M. gracillima, erecta, 6—14-pollicaris, culmis filiformibus; ligula elongato-acumi-
nata; foliis planiusculis, angustis; panicula angusta, erecta, 3—39-pollicari, albido-vio-
lacea, nitida; spiculis 2'/ lin. longis; floribus 3, summa ad pedicellum redacto ; glumis
spiculam superantibus, angustis; flore inferiore angusto, 2 lin. longo; palea inferiore
basi utrinque dense pilosa, 4-nervia, apice alte scarioso-biloba, lobis acuto-subulatis,
inaequaliter 2-dentatis, inter lobos 1-dentata, paulo supra basim aristata ; arista geni-
culata flore duplo longiore; palea superiore inferioris ?/5 attingente, — Trisetum Ber-
teroanum Kih. Humb. Gram. lI. 457. t. 142.

Hab. in locis montosis et aridis regni chil, Santiago (Gay), San Antonio (Gay), San
Fernando (Gay), Bancagua (Bertero., n. 30. et 211.).

—-

864. AVEZNA L.
(Walp. Ann. II. 767.)

Classification des espéces du genre -fvena du groupe Avena saliva (Avena, Avenatypus)
Bulletins de la Soc. bot. de France I. (1854) p. tt.

Avenatypus Coss, et Germ. Fl. par. 636.
Plantae annuae foliis planis. Spiculae vulgo majusculae, peudulae saltem
post anthesin, Glumae 1—11 nerves.

Subsectio I. Sativae. Flosculae in rachiola non articulatae nec denique
solutae.

E

1. AVENA SATIVA (L. sp. 118):

Panicula ramis undique diffusis; glumis subaequalibus; flosculo in-
feriori sessili; palea inferiore 2—3-den!ata v. apice breviter bifida,
arista inferne contorta. — Vu!gatissime culta, nonnumquam subspontanea.

- 4. AVENA ORIENTALIS (Schreb. Spicileg. 52):

Panicula angusta, unilalerali; e!umis subaequalibus; flosculo infe-
riori sessili; palea infer. 2—39-dentata v. apice breviter bifida, arista
flexuosa nec inferne contorta. — Ut species praecedens vulgo culta, ra-
rius subspontanea.

3. AVENA STRIGOSA (Schreb. Spicileg. 52.):

Glumis parum inaequalibus flosculos subsuperantibus; flosculo infe-
riore slipitato; palea inf. apice bifida, laciniis in aristas elongatas pro-

AVENA, k GRAMINEAE. 999

ductis, glabra v. dorso plus minus pilosa, arista inferne contorla. —
Cullà et passim spontanea.

4. AVENA BREVIS (Roth Abhandl. 42, Tent. fl. Germ. I. 40):

Glumis parum inaequalibus flosculos fere aequantibus; flosculo infer.
slipitato; palea infer. apice bidentata, glabra v. dorso plus minus pilosa,
arista inferne contorta. — Rarius culla, passin inler segetes.

Obs. A. uniflora Parlat. ap. Webb. phyt. Can. sect. III. 401. t. 278.) nobis forma
tantum uniflora videtur hujus speciei sat variabilis. Insulae Canarienses ita forsan
patria 4, brevis.

9. AVENA NUDA (L. sp. 118):

Glumis flosculos non aequantibus; flosculo infer. subsessili, supe-
rioribus longe stipitatis; palea infer. membranacea ut in glumis nervis
9— 11 dislinclis percursa, non coriacea ut in speciebus aliis hujus
seclíonis. — Passim culla, raro subspontonea.

Subsect. Il. Agrestes. Flosculus inferior in rachiola articulata et inde
facile maturitate soluta.

a) Biformes: flosculae inaequales; inferior. nempe articulata et solu-
, bilis, ceterae non articulatae nec demum deciduae.
6. AVENA VENTRICOSA Balansa (pl. Alger. exsicc. n. 551).

Glumis parum inaequalibus; palea inferiore flosculi inferioris basi in
callum attenuata calcariformem subulatum cicatrice lineari perangusta
impressum.

Locis incultis A!geriae.

3. AVENA STERILIS L. (sp. 118):

Glumis fere aequalibus; palea inferiore flosculi inferioris callo brevi
cicalrice lata ovali suborbiculari impresso.

Ia regione mediterranea.

8. AVENA ERIANTHA DR. (apud Duchartre ,Rev. bot. I. 360 et in Explor. sc. Alger.
t. 41. f. 3):

Glumis inaequalibus, inferiore subduplo breviore; palea inferiore
flosculi inferioris attenuata in callum calcariformem subulatum cicatrice
linceari-elliptica apice villósa et bifida lobis obtusis impressum.

Locis incultis Algeriae occidentalis;et orientalis.

Var. acuminata: palea inferiore apice glabrescente et aristis 2 longis terminata.

b) Conformes: flosculi omnes conformes, cum rachiola articulatae.

9. AVENA LÓNGIGLUMIS DR. (apud Duchartre Rev. botan. I. 359 et in Explor. scient.

Alger. t. 41. f. 0):

Glumis fere aequalibus, flosculos longe superantibus; palea inferiore
allenuata in callum calcariformem subulatum cicatrice lineari apice bi-
fida lobis in aristas elongatas produclis impiessum.

In Hispania australi, Algeria occidentali.

10 AVENA CLAUDA DR, (in Duchartre Rev. bot, I. 360 excl,'syn. et in Expl. sc. Alger.
LAL£2:

Glumis inaequalibus, inferiore fere dup!o breviori; palea inferiori
allenuata in callum linearem fere obtusum, cicatrice elliptica apice bi-
fida lobis in aristas elongatis impressum.

In Algeria, Graecia.

- 1000 GRAMINEAE. vit

Var. eriantha; palea inferiore apice (basi?) villosa. — Haec varietas 4. eriantham
simulat a qua facíle tamen distinguitur articulatione flosculi.

11. AVENA HIRSUTA Roth Catal. bot. (A4. barbata Brot, — 4A. hirtula Lagasc. — A. athe-
rantha Presl.).

Glumis fere aequalibus, flosculos parum excedentibus; palea infe-
riore callo lineari sat brevj fere obtuso cicatrice lineari- oblonga, apice
bifida, lobis in aristas elongatas vulgo productis impresso.

In regione fnediterranea, in Europa centrali rarior.

11a. AVENA BARBATA Brot. Lusit I] p. 108 (1804). Parl. fl. ital. [. p. 291. Godr. et
Gren. Fl, Fr. IIl. p. 512. Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl, hisp. I. p. 68. — A. hirsuta Roth.
Koch. Boiss. Steud, Synops. p. 230. — A. atheranlha Presl. cyp. et gram. sicul. 30.

€. genuina Willk. l. c. Spiculae billorae, glumae 10— 1t 1., paleae pili albi
demum flavescentes, arista floris infimi 1'/," Il. Folia etiam inferiora plerumque glabra,
rarius ad paginas marginesque pubescentia. (A. bhirtula Lag. — Steud. Synops. p. 230.)

g. triflora Willk. l. c. Spiculae minores trilorae, glumae 7—8'" lI. paleae pili
demum brunnei, arista floris infimi 15'^ Il. demum valde geniculata, Folia plerumque
omnia ciliata el pubescentia. An spec. propria? — A. hirtula Auct. non Lagasc.,
A. barbata B. minor Lge. pug. I. p. 39.

Hab. in Lusitania, Gall. merid. et occid., Cors., ITal., Dalm., Turc., Graec., Taur.
Cauc., Afr. boreali. Q. in regno Mure. (S. de Corrascoy, Bourg., prov, Murciam,
Grenier), prov. la Carolina et Ponte vedra, Lge.

12. AVENA FATUA L. (sp. 118):

Glumis fere aequalibus, flosculos parum excedentibus; palea inferiore
callo brevi cicatrice oblonga v. ovali suborbiculari, apice bidenl!ala vel
breviter bifida impresso.

In Europae segetibus passim. Caucasus. Siberia. Or;ens. Abyssinia. In Americam

australem verosimiliter introducta.

Var. glabrescens (A. hybrida Peterm. ap. Koch. Synops. 2. p. 917. — A. Byzantina

C. Koch): palea inferiore glabra, callo excepto, vel dorso vix villoso.

13, AVENA BROMOIDES Gouan H. monsp. 52, — Steudel Synops. p. 231. (A. pratensis
Boiss. Voy.).
€. genuina Willk, et Lge. (Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 69): Spicalae 8—10'* I. saepe ge-
minatae v. ternae in racemum 4—8 " I. dispositae, plerumque 6 —8-florae, aristis valde
divaricatis, Culmi 1—2'/ l. (A. bromoides auct. hisp. A. australis Parl. ex descript.
cfr. Godr,. Fl. fr. p, 518).

B. microstachya WIlk. l. e, Spiculae 5—1'^ l., plerumque singulae ia racemum sim-
plicem 2—4" l., dispositae, saepissime 9-florae. Culmi !'/4—1' l. (A. pratensis auct.
hisp. non L.)

Y- straminea Lge. (Pug. I. p. 40. Willk, et Lge. 1l. c) Color spicularum jam flo-
rendi tempore aureo-stramineus.

Hab. in Lusitania, Gallia, Pedeinontia, Ital., Graecia.

Q. praecipue in prov. centr. orient. et boreal. Hispaniae reg. mont. Y. in Castello
vet. (monte Toroyo pr. Valladolid.) Lge.

14. AVENA ALDINERVIS Boiss. Voy. 656. t. 176. , M. splendens Doiss. EL) Non differt
ab 4. sulcala Gay nisi foliis rigidioribus evidentius callose marginatis nevvatisque
» panicula breviore, spiculis 5—6-floris aristatis, palea infer. apice subbifida, dorso ob-
solete sulcata, pilorum fasciculo paululum longiore. An potius varielas australis
hujus speciei, Cf. Willk, Sert. 1080. — Lge. et Willk. Prodr. Fl. hisp. E: p. 69.
Hab. in aridis umbrosis regionis mont. et alp. regn. Granat. ad 4—9000', (S. de
Estepona, Boiss., pr. Granada, Fk, S. Nevada, Bourg.) 2]. Juli,

AVENA. GRAMINEAE. 1001

15. AVENA LUDOVICIANA Durieu de Maisonneuve (Acles de la Soc, Linn. de Dordeaux.

XX. I. Liv. p. 4t:

Annua; foliis vaginisque glabris vel pilosiusculis, ligula brevi ovata vel truncata
denticulato-fimbriata ; panicula secunda, subsecunda vel in planta vegetiori plane effusa
laxa, simplici vel composita; spiculis constanter bifloris cum tertii floris rudimento
20 millim, vix longis, axe glabro; glumis la:iuscule lanceolato-acuminatis subaequa-
libus, inferiore 7—9, superiore 9—11-nervia, flores superantibus, flore inferiore arti-
culato, callo obtuso villosissimo, foveola ovato-elliptica haud articulati 10— 12 milli-
meir. circiter longa, utraque in apicem bicuspidatum attenuata, 7-nervia, a basi ad
medium pilis rigidis obsessa, aristam genieulatam sesquilongam gerente; caryopsi
lineari attenuata, basi rostellata, macula hilari angustissime notata.

Hab. sat frequenter prope Dordeaux, locis calcareis, ad margines viarnm', in in-
cultis etc, Affinis A. sterili,

16. AVENA FILIFOLIA Lag. — Steud. Synops. p. 233. — Willk. Prodr. Fl. hisp, I. p. 68.

&. glabra Boiss. Voy. WT. 655: folia basilaria lin. glabra, rigida. Variat spiculis 8'''
l. triaristatis et 5 — 6'" l. biaristatis (4. filifolia Wlk. Sert. 1079. 4. cantabrica Lag.
Sieud. Synops. p. 232. — A. convoluta Presl. Steud. Synops. p. 232) à

Q. velutina Boiss. |. c.: incurva dense molliter velutina, foliis 4— 6^* 1, Spiculie
5—6"' |.

Hab, in fissuris rupium glareosisque calcareis regionis montanae et subalpinae His-
paniae boreal. et austr. passim. 9X. etiam in Pyren. gall., Calabr. et Sicilia.

17. AVENA SEDENNENSIS DC, — Steud. Synops. p. 232. — A. montana Vill. Delph. II.
1591. Willk. et Lge. Prodr. Fl. hisp. lI. p. 69. — 4A. sempervirens Lap. et Benth. —
A. fallax RS.

€. planifolia Willk, |. c. folia plana vel canaliculata basilaria 4—6*' 1.

B. teretifolia Wk. 1. c. folia complicata subteretia 2—4" 1. recurva.

Hab. in glareosis rupiumqne fissuris reg. alpinae passim, X. in pyreneorum pas-
cuis ad 6500—:000^, Q. in Sierra Nevada.

18. AVENA NEUMAYERIANA Vis, Fl. Dalm. III. p. 339. (Add.)

Panicula spiciformi stricta, spiculis subsessilib. , compressis, glumis subquinque-
floris 5-nervib., flosculis dorso aristatis barbatis glumam subaequantibus , valvae glu-
mellae exterioris bifidae laciniis lanceolatis, f. convoluto-setaceis striatis glabris.

Hab. in gramin, apricis rupestribus montis Orien, ubi invenit Fr. Neumayer, Spi-
culae stramineae glumis coloratis. Fl. Julio. ?|.

Simil, aliquantulum A. pralensi L.

19. AVENA PUBESCENS L. — Sieud, Synops. p. 231. — Q. diantha Heuff. (Verh. zool.-
bot. Gesch. zu Wien. 1858. p. 229): spiculis subbifloris flore secundo, ovario abor-
tiente, masculo; valvis paleaque iuferiore trinerviis.

Hab. in arena mobili legionum Illyrico- et Teutonico-banaticarum. Mai. Jun.

20. AVENA CARMELI Boiss. — Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 50.

A. perennis, radice ...., culmo erecto glabro, foliis planis anguste linearibus
flexuosis utrinque scabris inferiorum vaginis retrorsum hispidis superiorum glabris,
ligula brevissima fimbriata, panicula contracta spiciformi simplici erecta, spiculis ge-
minatim dispositis pedicellis strictis crassis striatis altero subnullo altero spicula triplo bre-
viori suffultis subtrifloris, glumis lanceolato-linearibus breviter acuminatis rigidis argute
infériori 3 superiori longiori 9 nervi, axi glaberrima in articulos eum flosculis facillime
ruptili, flosculis glaberrimis, palea inferiori lanceolato-lineari coriacea viridi 7 nervi ad
nervos subscabrida apice albo-memrhranacea breviter et acute bidentata dorso superue
ad quartam longitudinis partem arista basi jortili recta palea paulo longiori aucta,
palea superiori paulo breviori membranacea lineari obtusa superne margine remote
ciliata,

Hab. in monte Carmelo ubi legi Maio ineunte 1846,

VI, , 126

1002 GRAMINEAE. . AVENA,

Sesquipedalis, folia caulina 4—5 lin. longa sesquilineam lata, spica circ, tripolli-
caris, palea inferior circ. 5 lin. longa lineae ?/, lata. Species habitu Av, bromoidem
referens ei affinis sed ab ea axi glabra fragillima, spiculis 2—3 nec 7—9 floris, pedi-
cellis spiculorum crassis brevibus distinctissima; lac ultima nota Av. macrae Steven
accedit quae foliorum limbo brevi convoluto, radice ut videtur annua, spiculis mulii-

floris etc. differt, Habitus quoque Gaudiniae a qua spiculis geminatis non sessilibus
longius differt.

21. AVENA AGROPYROIDES Boiss. l. c. p. 50.

A. annua? glabra glaucescens radice fibrosa, culinis erectis, vaginis striatis laevius-
culis limbo rigidulo patulo anguste lineari margine scabridulo, ligula elongata acuta
glabra, spiculis brevissime pedicellatis solitariis axi strictissimis subtrifloris paniculam
spicaeformem angustissimam laxam formantibus, glumis teneris lanceolatis trinerviis su-
perne hyalinis acuminatis inaequalibus superiori flosculos aequanti, axi glabra callo
ad basin flosculorum brevissime piloso, palea inferiori ad medium usque adpresse et
brevissime sericea superne glabra hyalina apice brevissime bidentata supra medium
arista geniculata basi torta ea paulo longiori aucta.

Hab. in Argolide unde misit amiciss. Spruner.

Culmi 1—1'4 pedales, spicae 3—4 pollicares, spiculae inferiores sua longitudine
invicem distantes fere ? lineas longae. Species ab A. pratensi et A. bromoidi quibus
affinis foliorum limbo rigido patulo, ligulis elongatis, spiculis strictis solitariis dissitis
spicam angustam formantibus, paleis inferne hiriulis diversa.

323. AVENA MACROSTACHYA Balansa Expl. scient. de l'Alg. II. " 114.
Caudice caespitoso, fasciculos folior, steriles emittente ; f. planis.

29. AVENA PAUPERCULA Ph. Linn. XXIX. 94.

A. annua, caule humili, laevi, glabro; vaginis retrorsum pilosis; foliis utrinque pu-
bescentibus; panicula pauciflora; spiculis subunifloris; glumis angustis, florem sub-
aequantibus, inferiore uninervi, superiore trinervi; palea inferiore 59-nervia (nervis
parum conspicuis), bifida, ex divisione aristam tortam, scabram, paleae aequalem emit-
tente; caryopsi lineari, apice pilosa.

Prope Tomé unicum specimen invenit orn. Germain, quod depauperatum videtur.

Tota planta 5'/-pollicaris; folium supremum 16 lin. longum, fere 1 lin.-latum ; pa-
nicula modo spiculis 4 composita; pedicelli apicem versus dilatati, sulcati, vix scabri;
glumae 5 lin. longae; palea inferior 6'/ lin., apicibus ab origine aristae inde 2'/, lin.
longis; nervus medianus, apices, aristae scabri ; arista 7? lin. longa; caryopsis 27/ lin.
longa, dorso carinata, ventre profunde sulcata, pili apicis breves; pedunculus secundi
floris terliam paleae partem aequans, glaber; pili breves ad basin floris fertilis.

24. AYENA SCABRIVAL VIS Trin. Act. petrop. ser. VI. nat. I. Bot. p. 98. Steud. Synops.
p. 231. n. 33. Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay: Fl. chil, t. VL. p. 356. tab. 19. f. 2.
29. AVENA JUNGHUIINII Büse. B. in pl. Jungh. III. p. 345.
Panic. contractae ramis paucis ramulisque 2—4 elong., spiculis 4—35 floris, glumis

lanceolatis haud magnis, arista glumellae inferae valde longa, ovario piloso, culmo
compresso. :

Hab. in ins. Javae graminosis, in planitie montis Diéng. (Jungh.)
Pulchra, 6-ped.; f. longissima etc.
Ic. add.
AVENA LONGIGLUMIS Dur. (Walp. Aun. I. 934. n, 6.)
Explor. scient. de l'Algérie tab. 42. n. 1.

AVENA CLAUDA Dur. (Walp. Ann. I. 934. n. 4)
Explor. scient. de l'Alg. tab, 42. n. 2,

ANENA ERIANTHA Dur. (Walp. Ann. I. 934 n, 5.)
Explor. scient. de l'Alg. tab. 42. n, 3.

ARRHENATHERUM. - GRAMINEAE. 1003

865. ANESERESEENA'THEZESERUT palis.
(Walp. Ann. I. 935.)

1. ARRHENATHERUM ERIANTHUM Boiss. et Reut. p. 121. — Willk. et Lange Prodr.
fl. bisp. L. p. 10. — A, avenaceum Boiss. Voy. non PB. A. bulbosum Kze. non Schtdl.
Avena hispanica Lge. pug. 41.

Differt ab A, elatiori panicula longiori (4— ^ Ll). Spiculis majoribus, praecipue
arista floris masculi e basi paleae inferioris prodeunte et flore hermaphrodito toto ex-
cepto apice adpresse longeque hirsuto,

Hab. in rupestribus, dumetis ad sepes regionis infer, et mont. Hispaniae centralis et
australis. Etiam in Algeria et Lusitania.

2. ARAHENATHERUM PALAESTINUM Boiss. diagn. XIIF. p. 5t.

A. radice fibrosa ad collum tubera globosa superimposita ferenti, foliis glabris
linearibus planis, ligula breviter ovata lacera, culmis erectis, panicula elongata com-
posita anguste pyramidata ramis elongatis flexuosis nutantibus, glumis stramineis glab-
ris dorso scabridis inferioni breviori angustiorique, flosculis binis basi hirsutis infe-
riori sessili paulo supra basin arista inferne torüili eo 2!/, plo longiori aucto hirtulo
marginibus ciliato, superiori pedicellato infra apicem arista brevi recta instructo toto
ad aristae insertionem usque adpresse et longe hirsuto.

Hab. in Palestiaa loco non notato. Boiss. 1847.

Planta 2—3 pedalis, panicula 7—9 pollicaris remis inferioribus saepe bipollicaribus,
Ab A, bulboso flosculo superiori longe hirsuto facile distinguendum. Ab A, eriantho
B. et R. quod eodem charactere gaudet ut videtur specifice distinctum paniculae
amplae compositae ramis elongatis inferioribus subnutantibus. -d

8:1. DAN'THONIEA Dc.
(Walp. Ann, III. 769.)

1. DANTHONIA SUBULATA Hook. fil. (Fl. Tasmaniae II. p. 121. tab. 161 B.):

Foliis brevibus filiformi-setaceis vaginisque patentim hispido-pilosis demum glabra-
tis, culmis gracillimis, panicula brevi erecta subsimplici pauciflora (purpurea), glumis
sub-o-lloris, palea inferiore basi medioque dense barbata pilis brevioribus, aristis late-
ralibus gracilibus palea duplo longioribus ultra glumas exsertis, intermedia paulo

"longiore gracili subtorta. — An D. setacea Br.? (Gunn. 1456.)

Hab. in Tasmania: Georgetown et Launceston (Gunn), Richmond (Oldfield) et in
Victoria Novae Hollandiae. '

Gramen pusillum, gracile, dense caespitosum. Folia 2—3 poll. longa. Culmi usque
ad 15 poll. alti, gracillimi ; panicula 1—2 poll. longa; spiculae 5—7-florae.

2. DANTHONIA PAUCIFLORA Br. (Prodr, 177). Steud. Synops. p. 246. Hook. fil. Fl,
Tasman. l. p. 121. tab. 162. A.
Hab. in Tasmania et Victoria Nov. Holl.

3. DANTHONIA NERVOSA Hook. fil. (Fl. Tasman. vol. lI. p. 121. tab. 163. A.)

Scaberula vel glabra, spiculis racemosis, glumis obtusiusculis erosis inaequalibus
inferiore basi 3-nervi superiore 59-nervi, flosculis basi villosis, palea inferiore scabe-
rula coriacea 7-nervi bifida apicibus erosa dorso supra medium arista tortili elongata,
superiore bidentata, — Avenu? nervosa Br. Prodr. 178, — A. hydrophila F. Muell. ms.
— Amphibromus nervosus Nees, in Hook. Lond, Journ. Bot. II. 420, — 4. Nesii Steud.
Synops. p. 328, — 4. junceus Nees in Hb. Lindl. (Gunn, 1793, 995).

Hab. locis uliginosis Tasmaniae (Formosa Gunn.) et Novae Holl.: New South
Wales, Victoria, Swan River.

Gramen altum, gracile. Culmi laxiusculi 2—3-pedales, foliosi. Folia longa, plana,
ligula elongata, membranacea, acuta. Panicula v. potius racemus nutans, superne

126*

1004 . GRAMINEAE. DANTHONIA.

ramis scabris divisa, Spiculae pallide virides, fere '/ pollic. longae. Flosculi pedi-
cellati, circa 5, teretes, glumis multo longiores.

4. DANTHONIA AUCHERI Hook, fil. (Fl. Tasman. Il. p. 122, tab. 122. b.):

Panicula nutante, glumis 2—4-floris coloratis apice acutis erosis, floribus basi vil-
losis, palea inferiore scaberula laciniis brevibus subinlegris muticis vel aristatis.
(Gunn. 995.)

Hab. in parte boreali Tasmaniae (Gunn ); Cheshunt (Aucher). Floret Decemb.

Panicula quam in D. nervosa latior, ramis inferioribus verticillatis; spiculae flori-
bus paucioribus instructae, palea inferior glabrior laciniis saepe in aristam rectam,
subulatam, nigram productis,

9. DANTHONIA ANTARETICA Hook. fil. (Fl. New Zeel. p. 302):

Elata, rigida, culmis basi crassis, foliis culmo longioribus crassis coriaceis infe-
rioribus basi intus sericeis, ligula villosa, costa valida, panicula maxima effusa, ramis
elongatis, pedicellis sericeis, spiculis (magnitudine variis) 4—7-floris, albis nilidis,
glumis inaequalibus, flosculis distantibus multo brevioribus acutis apice integris erosis
bidentatis, palea inferiore sericeo - villosa bifida, arista recta v. recurva palea duplo
longiore basi compressa. — Dromus antarclicus Hook, fil. Fl. ant. p.97. t. 954, Arundo
flavescens Banks et Sol, Mss.

€. clata: culmis validis, foliis coriaceis latiusculis intus basi sericeis, panicula
densillora, spiculis majusculis.

B. laviflora: elata, culmis foliisque ut 1n. var. o., panieula rariflora, — Agrostis
pilosa A. Cunn. fid. Herb. Heward, non Rich. Flor. (Hook. fl. New Zeal. t. 69 A.) —
A. Platior Steud. Synops. p. 114,

Y- parviflora: spiculis minoribus sparsis.

9. minor; glaberrima, culmis brevioribus, foliis setaceo-involutis, panicula pauci-
flora.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: Northern et Middle Island (Danks et Sol), in eacumine
mont. Ruahine (Colenso, Sinclair etc.). Var. Y. Southern Island (Lyall).

6. DANTHONIA BROMOIDES Hook. fil. (fl. New Zeal. p. 303. t. 68a):

Glaberrima, foliis culmo longioribus involutis, collo barbato, panicula lanceolata,
contracia, ramis pubescentibus, spiculis magnis 6-floris, flosculis glumis ovato-lanceo-
latis acutis multo longioribus supremis incompletis, rachi villosa, palea inferiore dorso
basique sericeo-pilosa superne puberula apice breviter bicuspidata, arista recta basi
plana palea subduplo longiore, palea superiore carinis scabris, avario glaberrimo,
squamulis obovs;tis ciliatis.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: Northern Island (Stephenson).

Ceteris fpeciebus dissimilis, habitu potius Bromi mollis ad ovarium omnino gla-
brum videtur. Culmus pedalis; panicula 4—5 pollices longa; spiculae flavo-virescentes,
non lucidae, ?/, poll. longae, 6—7-florae.

7. DANTHONIA PILOSA R. Br. Prodr. 177. Steud, Synops. p. 245. Hook. fl. New Zeal.
p. 303 et fl. Tasm. p. 120,
D. Gunniana Nees. Steud. Synops. p. 245.
Hlab. in Nova Zelandia: Northern et Middle Island : Bay of Island ete, (Sinclair ete.);
Canterbury (L yall). :

8. DANTIONIA GRACILIS Hook. fil. (Fl. New Zeal. p. 303. t. 69D):

Foliis filiformi - setaceis culmisque gracilibus patentim pilosis, panicula subsimplici
elongata contracta pauciflora, .glumis sub-4-floris flosculis longioribus, palea inferiore
ba:i medioque villosa, fascieulis superioribus pilorum elongatis paleam occultantibus,
aristis lateralibus paleae aequilongis gluma brevioribus, intermedia gracili breviter
exserta,

MÓ—Ó GRAMINEAE. 1005

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: Middle Island; in campis, et Motucha Vallev, prope
Nelson (Monro)

D. pilosae valde affinis, similiter pilosa sed gracilior, foliis longioribus. Panicula
valde angustia; palea inferior supra medium fasciculo denso pilorum longo et aristis
tribus instructa.

9 DANTHONIA SEMIANNULARIS R. Br. (Prodromus p. 177). — Labill. Fl. Nova Holl.
v. L p. 36. t. 33, Trin. sp. Gram. v. 9. t. 92. Hook. fil. fl. New Zeal. p. 304,

&. breviseta: foliis setaceis, aristis lateralibus paleam aequantibus , intermedia
aequilonga v. paulo longiore.

Q. Unarede Raoul (Choix de plantes p. 11. t 4): foliis latioribus involutis, aristis
lateralibus paleam-aequantibus, intermedia glumis !/; longiore. — Steud, Synops. p. 246,

Y- setifolia: foliis setaceis, panicula effusa pauciflora, aristis lateralibus paleam
aequantibus intermedio glumis longiore.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: Northern et Middle Island, &. et Q. copiose (Cunning-
ham etc.), Y- in montosis (Colenso); Gordons Nob, prope Nelson (Mouro).

Q0. DANTHONIA COLLINA Ph. Linn. XXIX. 96.

D. culmis erectis, trinodibus. glabris; foliis vaginisque, longe pilosis, radicalibus
convolutis, setaceis, tertiam culmi partem aequantibus ; vaginis foliorum caulinorum
elongatis, ore dense pilosis; ligulis superioribus elongatis; foliis supremis vix polli-
caribus; panicula contracta, spiculis 10—15 formata et glumis calycinis subaequalibus,
lanceolato-subulatis, flosculos superantibus, fulvis, interdum violaceo-tinctis, inferiore
disiincte trinervia; flosculis circa 3, polea inferiore 5 lin. longa usque ad medinm et
profundius partita, bicuspidata, pilis longis albis, palea vix brevioribus undique cincta;
arista 6 lin. longa.

In collibus apricis praedii mei S. Juan habitat. — Folia radicalia 4—6 poll. longa;
nodi castanei, panicula 2!/,—3-pollicaris; glumae * lin. longae, paleae 4 lin. lougae,
nempe 2 lin, usque ad insertionem aristae. — Differt a D. picta Nees, quacum va-
ginis pilosis convenit, paleis 4—5 lin. longis, vix nervosis, nec 3!/, lin. longis, 9-ner-
viis, arista 6 lin. nec modo 4 lin. longa, panicula ampliore etc.

11. DANTHONIA CHILENSIS Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay Fl. chil. t. VI. p. 360. tab. 80.
f. 3.

D. caespitosa, culmis erectis, simplicibus, gracilibus, 1—2 pedalibus; vaginis glabris,
ligula pilosa; foliis convolutis, basi pilosis; panicula augusta; spiculis 3—6, 3—95-
floris, viridi-violaceis ; glumis aequalibus, linearibus, 5—6 lineas longis; callo florum
elongato, compresso, utrinque breviter albo-piloso, pedicellum obtegente; palea infe-
riore obovato-elliptica, in marginibus involutis albo -pilosa, ceterum glabra, dorso vi-
rescenle, 9—1 nervia, apice membranacea, biloba, lobis triangularibus in setam desi-
nentibus, inter lobos arista 3 lineas longa inferne plana et tortili praedita; palea supe-
riore obovato-spathulata, integra. —

Hab. in Chile (Gay.) Valde aíf, est D. sericeae Nutt.

12. DANTHONIA VIRESCENS Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fi. chil. t. VI. p. 363,

D. culmo erecto, 19-pollicari; nodis brevibus, atris; vaginis foliisque convolutis
glabris, culmum dimidium superantibus; ligula pilosa; panicula hipollicari, subpatula,
nitida, virescente ; glumis spiculas 2—3-floras !/, superantibus, subaequalibus, carina
viridibus, basi 9-nerviis, 1—8 lin. longis, a basi lanceolata longe acuminatis; racheos
articulis glabris ; paleo iuferiore ovato-elliptica, 9-nervia, usque ad aristam 1!/, lin. longa,
inter lobos lanceolatos longe setigeros aristam 4'/,—5 l. longam, planamque gerente,
triplici serie pilorum cincta; pilis superne in decem fasciculis aggregatis, superioribus
genu aristae attingentibus ; palea superiore elongato-obovata, apice tridentata, aristae in-
sertionis locum multum superante.

1006 GRAMINEAE. DANTHONIA.

Hab, in Chile, (Gay). Affines sunt D. unarede, D. pilosa et D. semiannularis, qui
differunt spiculis 9—6-floris. paleis inferioribus basi valde angustatis, palea superiori
numquam tridentata

13. DANTHONIA VIOLACEA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. VI. p. 365. tab. 80. f. 1.
D. caespitosa, culmis erectis, pedalibus et ultra; vaginis foliisque convolutis, glabris,
ore utrinque pilosis; ligula brevi, pilosa; panicula sesqui-pollicari, densiuscula, anguste
ovata, variegato - violacea, spiculas 20—40 habente; spiculis 2—3-floris, adjectis 1 u. 2
stlerilibus; glumis subaequalibus, carina viridi subtrinervia, 4 lineas longis; pedicellis
glabris; palea inferiore ovato-elliptica, subeylindracea, usque ad aristam 1 lin. longa,
9-nervia , triplici serie pilorum basi, supra basim et sub arista cincta, basi breviter
callosa, apice inter lobos 2 lineares, apice longe setigeros aristam 3'/, lin. longam
sub geniculo tortam fulvamque gerente, palea superiore angusta

Hab, in Chile (Gay).

14. DANTHONIA AUREO-FULVA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t. VI, p. 362,
tab. 80. f. 2.

D. caespitosa, humilis, 4—S-pollicaris, culmis filiformibus; vaginis fo isque setaceo-
convolutis, brevibus, recurvis, pilosis; ligula brevi, pilosa; panicula angusta; spiculis
4—i-virescenti et aureo-fulvo variegatis, 4—7 floris; glumis aequalibus, 4—35 lin. longis,
spicula brevioribus; callo florum elongato, compresso, utrinque albo-piloso, pedicellum
amplectente; palea inferiore obovato - elliptica, inferne in marginibus involutis albo-
pilusa, ceterum glabra, dorso virescente, 5-nervia, apice membranacea, biloba, lobis
triangularibus in setam de:inentibus, inter lobos arista aureo-fulva 3 lin. longa praedita.

Hab. in Chile (Gay). Proxima est D. chilensi.

871/. TRICHON EUR A Anis. (nov. gen.)
(En. pl. ins. Gallopagos p. 148; Eugenies Resa p. 148.)

Spicae racemose paniculatae, spiculae distichae al'ernae solitariae
v. geminae, allera sessilis altera pedicellata. Glumae 2 bracteiformes ca-
rinatae membranaceae, flores aequantes acutatae, inferior 3-nervia carinata,
ex ap. biloba aristata, in nervis marginalibus peclinato-ciliata. Lodiculae
angustae lineares lruncatae. Stamina 3. Ovarium elongatum obconicum
glaberrimum. Styli 2, terminales. Stigimala penicelliformia, pilis sim-
plicibus. :
Est genus distinctissimum inter Leptochlooam et Danthoniam prorsus medium.
o
1. TRICHONEURA HOOKERI And. l. c. p. 119.
Viscida, pilis et tuberculis minutis ortis undique scabra; paniculae ramis strictis
simplicibus spicatis; spiculis 5—7 floris, palearum nervis lateralibus longissime ciliatis.
Calamagrostis pumila Hook. transact. cf. Lin. soc. XX. p. 176.
Hab. locis maxime sterilib, ins. Albemarle et Chatham (Ipse).

8:l/,. TREPOGON R. et S.
(Knth. en. L- 520.)

1. TRIPOGON EXIGUUS RBüse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. IF. p. 353.
Spica virginea secunda, florente disticha , spiculis 5—7 floris, fl. tabescentib, supe-
rioribus nonnullis; f. linearibus, canaliculatis, pilis raris obsitis; staminibus , . . . ?
Hab. insulam Javae in apricis siccis reg. supremae montis Lawu, alt, 10000 (Jungh.)
Vix palmaris, etc,

MACROBLEPHARUS. GRAMINEAE. 1007

Tribus X. FESTUCACEAE Knth. Gr.

MACROBLIEPELAEZUS Ph. novum genus Festucacearum (gaxpós
longus, QAégapov ciliae). -
(Linnaea XXIX, 100.)

Flores paniculati; panicula contracta, spicaeformis, lobata; spiculae
minutae, compressae, octo- v. mulliflorae; floribus distichis, palentibus ;
elumae duae, carinatlae mulicae; paleae duae membranaceae, elumis suhb-
longiores, inferior ovata, subtruncata, mucronata, trinervia, nervo medio
basi setis ereclis brevibus: armato, lateralibus margini approximalis,
Scübris; palea superior parum brevior, bicarinata, carinis longissime
ciliatis; stamina ....; stigmata duo sessilia; caryopsis ovato-lanceolata,
leres, glaberrima, intense rufa.

Genus ciliis longissimis carinarum paleae superioris primo adspectu cognoscendum.

1. MACROBLEPHARUS CONTRACTUS Ph. l c.

Annuus (?), culmos steriles fertilesque simul emittens; folia radicalia nulla ; . culmi
erecti , graciles, 1—1'/,-pedales, basi */, lin. crassi, trinodes; vaginae glabrae, ad os
et praesertim ad ligulam longe pilosae; ligula subnulla; folia plana, 1—1'/, lin. lata,
glabra; superiora longiora, fere 5 poll. longa; panicula 3*/, poll. longa, interrupte
lobata; rami plerumque singuli, modo 4 lin. longi ; spiculae 3'/, lin., glumae modo !/5
palea major ?/, lin. longa.

In valle de Limari dicta detexit cl. Gay. Herb. Chil, n. 129.

SESENIEACEAE Koch Synops. ed. 2. p. 910.

Ueber die Sesleriaceen der Flora von Siebenbürgen, von Dr. Ferd, Schur, in Verh, des
zool.-bot. Vereins in Wien. 1856. p. 191.

Inflorescentia panieula contracta, capi'ata v. ovoidea, raro elongata
et spiciformis, basi ochreola suffulta vel, in Oreochloa, destituta. — Spi-
culae compressiusculae 2—3-florae. Flores hermaphroditi flosculo su-
premo interdum abortiente. Stylus brevissimus. Stygmata longissima fili-
formia ex apice floris emergentia. Glumae valvis magnis flores fere
tegenlibus. Palea inferior obtusa, 3—35-dentata (dentes mucronatae vel
aristatae) vel, in Oreochloa, mutica aut brevissima aristata, Caryopsis
libera, teres vel compressiuscula exsulca.

Gramina perennia montana el alpina praecipue in locis rupestribus calcareisque,
raro in umbrosis et pratensibus,

ORIOCHLO.:AL:..
(Lk. hort, berol, I, 44. Sesleriae sect. Il. Koch l. c. p. 912.)

Panicula subracemosa spiciformis, simpliciter ramosa ramis subuni-
lateralibus, a basi decrescentibus, rachis flexuosa edentata. Spiculae
subpyramidatae, ovato-oblongae, 2—3-florae, flosculo supremo tabescente.
Flores pedicello apice calloso insidentes; rachis latere exteriore pilosa.
Glumae valvis subaequalibus, ventricosis, convexis, muticis, acutjusculis,
infra apicem leviter carinatis, flosculis dimidio brevioribus, complicatis
ambitu oblongis, supra medium atlenualis, membranacéis, inconspicue
trinerviis. Glumellae palea ihferior dorso convexa, inconspicue quinque-

1008 GRAMINEAE. OREOCHLOA.

nervia, complicata oblonga, apice breviter bifida, vix emarginata mucro-
nula inlerjeeta instructa, dorso infra medium ciliata, supra basin pilosa,
palea superiore multo minore inclusa, bicarinata apiceque breviter acute
bifida, ambitu oblongo-linearia, carinis ciliata. — Lodiculae membrana-
ceae, oblongae, ovario quadruplo breviores. Ovarium oblongum, glabrum.
Stylus brevissimus nudus. Stigmata longissima, plumosa, ex apice floris
emergentia. — Caryopsis oblonga, leviter compressa, exsulca.

1, OREOCHLOA DISTICHA Lk. (l. c.);

Rhizomate fibroso, plerumque caespitoso; culmo 3—9 poll. alto, erecto, glabro,
striato, inferne tantum foliato; foliis culnieis linearibus, brevibus, novellis longioribus
filiformibus, canaliculatis vel convolutis, eulmo plerumque brevioribus, omnia glabra
obtusa; ligula folii supremi exseria, integerrima ?/, lin. fere longa, sensim acumi-
nata; vagina folii supremi parum inflata, loxa ; vaginis marcescentibus demum in fila
solutis; panicula racemosa, spiciformis, 4—6 lin. longa, 2—4 lin. lata, Spiculis désti-
chis, nitidis, sordide coeruleis, paleis margine albo-hyalino instructis. — Gramen
perenne gracilimum. — Sesleria disticha Pers. Syn. I. 12. Steudel Synops. p. 296,
Cynosurus distichus Hoffm. D. fl. 2. p. 49.

815. SEJSKEEJRRES And.; Schur Verh. d. Zoo!. Vereins zu Wien.
(Walp. Aun. III. 771.)

Panicula contracta capilata vel elongata. Spiculae compressius-
culae apice dilatatae, clavatae, 2—3-florae. Glumae valvis persistenlibus,
carinalis, acuminatis vel aristalis, magnis, flores fere tegentibus. Glu-
mellae palea inferior obtusa, 3—9 lobato-dentata, den!es mucronalae vel
aristatae. Axis spicularum glabra. Sligmata longissima, pilosa, ex apice
floris emergentia. Ovarium piloso-hirtum. Caryopsis turbinala, teres,
apice pilosa, libera, stylo coronata, exsulca, subpedicellata.

Hilum instar maculae fuscae laterali.

1. SESLERIA COERULEA And. (l. c):

Glumae valvis inaequalibus membranaceis, valva inferiore minore, complicata
ambitu lanceolata superiore oblonga, utraque a medio attenuata et arislata, arista
valvis dimidio breviore. Glumellae palea inferiore complicata ambitu ovato - oblonga,
apice ro tundato breviterque trilobata, lobis in setas aristamque exeuntibus, arista crassa
paleam dimidiam subaequante; palea superiore obtuse bifido. Ovarium apice pilosum.
Foliis omnibus. apice rotundatis muccronatisque; rhizomate repente vel fibroso.

Descr. l. c. vide.

Variat a) coerulescens v. straminea, b) gluma coerulea v. hyalina c) paleae glabrae
v. strigoso - pilosae, d) panicula capitata v. elongata, e) ramuli panieulae secundi v.
rachin undique tegentes, f) rhizoma fibrosum v, longe repens, 9) folia lata v. angusta,
magis minusve elongata apice rotundato - obtusa v. mucronata, rarissime sensim acu-
minata, h) culmus elatus debilis v. humilis et rigidus bosi tantum v. supra*medium
foliatus, i) floret vere et autumno, Majo et Septembri, 4) crescit sociatim v. solitatim
in locis lapidosis in que pratis u!iginosis.

Varietates transsilvanicae memorabiles haece :

Sesleria coerulea autumnalis v, serotina Schur l.c. Rbizomote valde repente, arti-
culato, culmos 3—4 florentes proferenti ; culmos 9—3 poll. rigido, supra medium foliato,
foliis culmeis infimis 6—12 poll. longis, 3 lin. latis, lineeribus apice rotundatis; foliis
culmeis superioribus oblongis, mucronatis, 4 lin. long. 1'4—2 lin. latis plerumque
complicatis et recurvis; ligula folii supremi brevissima, panicula spiciformi elongata
6—9 lin. longa 4 lin. lata laxiflora, flosculis coerfftcis,

|]

SESLERIA. GRAMINEAE. 1009

m) Varietas elongata aestivalis rhizomate fibroso v. breviter repente; culmo ad me-
dium foliato 12 poll. alto; panicula elongata eylindriea 12—14 lin. longa; glumae val-
vis flosculos aequantibus, acutioribus et vix aristatis, albis: paleis glabris, spiculis
variegatis nempe valvis albidis paleis coeruleis — S. c. elongata mihi.

2. SESLERIA RIGIDA Heuff. (Rgsb. Flora 1833. p. 366.) Schur l. c.:

Glumae valvis subaequalibus, hyalinis, complicatis, ambitu oblongo-lanceolatis e me-
dio attenuatis, acuminatis, floscules.subaequantibus. Glumellae palea inferiore semper
strigoso pubescente, complicata ambitu oblonga, obtusissima, inaequaliter quinqueloba
v. dentato -lobata, dentibus in 2— 4 setas aristamque exeuntibus, arista ciliata paleam
suam dimidio aequante; palea superiore acute bifida. — Ovarium apice pilosum. —
Folia culmea elongata rotundato et subito acuminata; folia novella culmo multo brevi-
ora; vel plana et flaccida, vel complicata et rigidiora — Ligula folii supremi exsecta
inciso eiliata, Rhizomate fibroso vel repente. Inflorescentia laxiusculo - capitata v. 0vo-
idea, axis undique flosculis tecta, spiculis sordide coeruleis culmo rigido supra basin
crenalam recto. — (Steud. Synops. p. 296.)

Descript. l. c. vide.

Variat:

a) capitata: panicula subcapitata laxiflora !/ pollic. longa demum basi attenuata ;
foliis novellis angustis ?/; lin. latis complicatis vel canaliculatis ; culmo 8—10 poll.
alio, ad medium foliato. — S. capitata Schur olim.

b) ovoidea: panicula ovoidea densiflora post anthesin basi attenuata clavata ?/, poll.
longa spiculis subtrifloris ; foliis novellis flaccidis culmo multo brevioribus, plerumque
complanatis, latioribus 1—1'/, lin. latis; culmi 12—13 poll. alto. — S. Dielzii Schur
Verhandl. und Mittheil. des Siebenbürg. Vereins für Naturwiss. zu Hermanstadt 1850.
p. 109 n. 187.

c) rigidifolia: panieula ovata densiflora 8—9 lin. longa, basi obtusa; foliis omni-
bus complicatis, rigidis, culmum excedentibus et aequilatis; culmo rigido 15—18 poll.
alto, — S. rigida Heuff, vera. :

d) longiseta : panicula multiflora sub anthesi basi dilatata et recte truncata; valvis
paleisque longius aristatis, arista valvam et paleam suam aequante ; foliis fasciculorum
novellium planis flaccidis vel complicatis, culmum aequantibus v. longioribus; culmo
ceurvato, sub panicula flexuoso, supra medium foliato; spiculis 2 lin. longis 1!'/ lin.
latis, clavatis, supremorum valvis flosculos superantibus. — S. permixta Schur in
litt, S. coerulea Friv. in herb. imp, An S. coerulans Friv. secund. descript. Steud.
Syn. p. 296,

3. SESLERIA HEUFLERIANA Schur 1. c. (Sertum fl. Transilv. 1853. p. 84. n. 3101):

Glumae valvis subaequalibus hyalinis, complicatis ambitu oblongis, a medio atte-
nuaüis et aristatis, arista valvam dimidiam subaequante. Glumellae palea inferiore
complicata oblonga, apice rotundato - acuminata, trilobato - dentata, dentib. in setas
aristamque exeuntibus, arista valida paleam suam subaequante ; palea superiore acute
bifida; ovarium pubescens; folia culmea suprema a basi sensim attenuata infima com -
plicata, omnia acuta; folia novella longissima flaccida, culmum plerumque superantia
sensim altenuata, acuta, canaliculata v. plana, pagina superiore glauco-pruinosa, ner-
vosa, nervis tribus crassioribus, margine serrulata; rhizomate flbroso et'Tepente ; pa-
nicula ovoidea, axis undique flosculis tecta; spiculis numerosis sordide coeruleis
culmo rigidiusculo, supra basin curvatam recto.

Descript. I. c. vide.

Variat :
a) polydactyla : inflorescentia dense capitato -lobata, ?/, poll. longa et lata; culmo
compresse subaphyllo, 12 pollic, vel humili curvatoque et 6 pollic, alto, foliis multo
breviore,

" 127

1010 .. GRAMINEAE. SESLERIA.

b) digitata: inflorescentia tridigitata, lobo medio 12 lin. longo, binis lateralibus
duplo brevioribus culmo 15 poll. alto, foliis plerumque breviore.

c) elongata: inflorescentia spiciformi elongata, laxiuscula, 1—2 poll. longa 3 lin.
lata; rhizomate valde repente. — Aff. S. rebustae Schott analecta bot. 1859?

4. SESLERIA TRANSSILVANICA Schur l. c.

Glumae valvis subaequalibus coeruleis, valve inferiore angustiore, complicata am-
bitu lanceolata, valva superiore oblonga, utraque longissime attenuata et aristata val-
vam dimidio aequante, Glumellae palea inferiore complicata ambitu oblonga, obtuse
acuminata, interdum quinquelobato«dentata, quinquenervia, nervis dentibusque in 2—4
setas aristamque exeuntibus ; arista paleam suam subaequante rarissime parum lon-
giore; palea superiore complicata ambitu oblongo«lanceolata, sensim allenuata , acute
bifida, laciniis paleam dimidio aequantibus, Caryopsis subtomentosa apiceque pilosa.
Folia culmea elongata infima culmo dimidio breviora ; folia novella longissima culmum
interdum superantia, omnia sensim attenuata , aculissima, nervosa, margine crasso
albo- cartilagineo serrulata. Ligula subnulla. Rhizomate vix repente, brevissimo,
lignoso, Inflorescentia densiflora amoene coerulea ovoidea. Culmo supra basin cu:-
vatam erecto.

In montibus calcareis herbaceis Transsilvaniae occidentalis, prope Coronam ibidem
in monte Hangestein lecta, elev. 2500 ped.

Descript. l. c. vide.

5. SESLERIA HAYNALDIANA Schur Verh. u. Miuheil, 1850, p, 176.

Glumae valvis subaequalibus interdum hyalinis, flosculis dimidio brevioribus, com-
plicatis ambitu ovatis, infra apicem recurvis, subito altenuauüs et mucronatis. Glu-
mellae palea inferiore complicata ambitu oblongo-ovata, obtusiuscula, apice 3—95 acuto
lobato-dentata, evidenter quinquenervia, dentibus in 2 setas aristamque exeuntibus,
arista palea sua quadruplo breviore; palea superiore complicata ambitu oblonga, apice
acute bifida. Ovarium turbinatum, strigoso-pubescens. Stylus ovarium duplo superans.
Caryopsis matura subglabra. Folia culmea brevissima plerumque complicata; folia
novella longissima angustissima , selaceo-convoluta v. complicata, omnia folia glabra
obtusa viridia pagina superiore snbglauco-pruinosa. Panicula plerumque depauperata
unilateraliter spiculifera, viridis v. pallide coerulea. Rhizomate fibroso v. breviter re-
pente, — S. tenuifolia Schr, non Schrad. 5. filifolia Gris. non Heulf. .S, gracilis Sert,
fl. Trans. 3096. S. tenella Schr. non Host. ibidem 3095.

Hab. in montibus subalpinis Transsilvaniae, in rupibus calcareis 2900 — 7000 pedes
alto, Martio usque ad Augustam florens.

Descript. l. c. vide.

Variat:

a) praecox pumilo-montara: rhizomate fibroso; culmo humili 3—6 poll. alto, foliis
omnibus anguslissimis culmo brevioribus, complicatis, mollibus; panicula laxa sub-
secunda vel undique spiculis tecta, 3—4 lin. longa, flosculis pallide viridibus vel sor-
dide coeruleis, glabris. — In alpibus aieerets yr ir, ndn prope Kronstadt. — Mart,
Apr. 2500 ped, alt.

b) aestivalis depauperata alpina; rhizomate subrepente; culmo humili 3—4 poll.
alto, gracillimo, supra medium foliato ; foliis mollibus culmo florenti brevioribus, cul-
meis 3—5 inaequalibus; panicula simplex, depauperata e spiculis 9—8 composita;
flosculis pallide coeruleis tenuissime strigosis. — S. tenella Schr. non Host. — In
alpibus calcareis e. g. Kerzechoriensibus ibidem in monte Butian, 6000 "d: alt.
Jun. Jul.

c) rigidior: foliis rigidis, complicatis, curvatis latiusculis, 1'/, lia. latis culmum su-
perantibus, panicula lucida variegata, nempe flosculis fusco-marginatis, glabris, — In
monte calcareo Salomosfelsen prope Coronam Majo 1844,

Hé

SESLERIA. GRAMINEAE. 1011

d) wnterrupta: panicula basi interrupta, ramulis distantibus, flosculis longius aris-
tatis, arista paleam suam dimidio aequante, foliis rigidis glaucis incurvatis. — In loco
eodem ac prior. Mai.

e) gracilis: cu!mo elato 12 poll., recto, basi foliato; foliis culmo vix brevioribus,
complicato-selaceis, strialis, vaginis marcescentibus denique in fila irregalariter solu-
tis; panicula 10—12 spiculata, flosculis stramineo-albis, glabris, panicula 4 lin. longa
erecla. — S. gracilis Schr. Sert. flor. Transs. 3096. — |n subalpinis Transsilvaniae
e. g, in monte Ócsim Teteje, in alpibus Kerzechoriensibus ibidem in monte Bulla,
Juli 1848,

AMNOCHIE€O:: Boiss.
(Boiss. diagn, XIII. p. 51.)

Spiculae 11—13 florae compressae dense distichae plures ad cul-
morum apicem in capitula basi glumis involucrata congestae. Glu-
mae binae flosculis breviores ovato -oblongae subinaeqnales acutae
valde inaequaliter carinato-plicalae, carina lale alatae uninerves mar-
einibus. et. carina membranaceae ad medium subcoriaceae, flosculi a
basi turgida attlenuati acuti oblongi vel lanceolati. Palea inferior ovato-
oblonga coriacea quinque nervis concavo-plica!a dorso leres inler ner-
vos sulculosa apice in cuspidem subpungentem allenuata margine mem-
brana hyalina sub cuspide superne abrüpte desinenti marginata, palea
superior hyalina paulo brevior multoque anguslior lineari-lanceolata bi-
nervis ad nervos carinato-subplicata ciliatula apice truncata. Ovarium
ovatum glabrum. Styli 2 apicales in sligmata elongata denticulato-
pilosa sub apice flosculi egredientia attenuati. Antherae lineares basi
bifidae.

Gramina annua facie Echinariam vel Oreochloam refereniia, arenicola. Hoc genus
forma glumarum valde inaequaliter plicatarum et quarum carina late alata pro mar-
gine ipso angusto subtus occultato absque inspectione accuratiori haberi posset Ses-
leriaceis adnumerandum est. Sesleria ab eo praeterea differt inflorescentia et habitu
diversissimis, spiculis non distichis, flosculis nou acutis, palea inferiori non coriacea
nec truncato - pluridentata. Oreochloa Link spiculis distichis quoque donata flosculis
carinato-compressis habitu glumisque diversissimis differt, Dactylis tandem cui priorem
speciem botanici plures adnumeraverant caeteris neglectis stigmatibus e basi flosculi
egredientibus longissime distat.

1. AMMOCHLOA PUNGENS Boiss. Diagn. XIIF. p. 51.

A. glabra, foliis inferioribus anguste linearibus flexuosis, culmeorum limbo dilatato
abbreviato obtusiusculo, ligula brevi truncata, culmis nudis folia saepe pluries super-
antibus tenuibus, palea inferiori inferne hirtula apice in mucronem subrecurvum lon-
giusculum abeunti marginibus sub mucrone in membrauam rotundatam saepe fimbrio-
latam manifestem abeuntibus.

Dactylis pungens Schreb. Gram. 2 tab., 27 fig. In Desf. aul. tab, 16, — Sesleria
echínata Lam. II. tab. 47. fig. 2 (mala!).

Hab. in Barbaria (Desf. Bové! Durieu!).

2. AMMOCHLOA PALAESTINA Doiss, — Diagn. l. c.

A. glabra, foliorum omnium limbo elongato flexuoso anguste lineari apice attenuato
ligula brevissima, culmis brevissimis incrassatis inanibus foliis multo superatis, palea
inferiori sub lente scabridula in cuspidem brevissimum rectum attenuata marginibus
sub apice obsolete membranacea.

Hab. in desertis Palaestinae australis circa Gaza ubi Aprili ineunte unicum speci-

men legi.
tr

1012 GRAMINEAE. AMMOCHLOA;

Habitus quodammodo Seirpi Micheliani. A praecedenti optime distineta scapis ses-
quipollicaribus subincrassatis intus vacuis, flosculis apice magis attenuatis in mucro-
nem brevissimum a flosculo non distinctum nec recurvum lineam et amplius longum
abeuutibus.

2a. AMMOCHLOA SUBACAULIS Balansa (in pl. Alg. excicc.) sub Sesleria. Explorat.
scient. de l'Alg. II. p. 92.

Dense caespitosa, culmis 1—9" I. foliosis, foliis culmo longioribus planis, palea in-
feriore in cuspidem brevissimum rectum attenuata. — Coss. Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. J. 317.
— 4A. palaeslina Boiss. diagn. pl. or. l. c. (Dactylis p. Steud. Synops. p. 428). — Ioa
cyperoides Pourr. ined.) ex Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 42.

Hab. in Hispania (prope Barcinonem et ad Cabo de Gata), Africa boreali et Pa-
laestina.

8:6. POA Linn.
" (Walp. Ann. III. 771.)

1. POA ATTICA Boiss, et lleldr. in pl. Graec. exs. 1846. — Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 57.

P. perennis glabra radice repenti, culmis basi compressis geniculatis dein erectis
teretibus laevibus, foliis planis lineari - lanceolatis laevibus, vaginis omnibus glabris
supremis limbo longioribus, ligulis omnibus truncatis brevissimis marginiformibus,
panicula erecta oblonga ramis ereciis strictiuseulis scabris inferioribus ternis valde
inaequalibus, spiculis 4—3 floris ovatis virentibus rubello variegatis, flosculis basi et
ad carinam inferne lana parca protrahenda obsitis caeterum ad margines et 5 nervos
prominulos glaberrimis lente punctulatis acutis anguste superne albo-marginatis.

Hab. in oliveto Athenarum ubi cl. Heldr. legit fine Aprilis.

Culmus circa bipedalis, folia inferne circa 2 lineas lata, panicula fere 3 pollices
longa. Habitu et spicularum magnitudine affinis P. pratensi quae differt ligula longiori,
culmis basi non compressis, paniculae ramis pluribus magis patulis, flosculis obtusius-
eulis ad dorsum et marginem dense pubescentibus. Accedens prope ad Poam com-
pressam quae culmo rigido tota longitadine compresso, foliis abbreviatis, paniculae
ramis brevissimis, flosculis obiusis obsolete nervosis ad margines puberulis longius
differt,

1. POA PSYCHROPIIILA Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Anat. exs. 1846, — Boiss. diagn. XIII.
p. 91.

P. perennis glabra pallide virens, radice stolones numerosos saepe elougatos
edenti, foliis inferioribus rigidulis erecto - patulis siccitate margine subconvolutis lan-
ceolatis acuminatis caulinorum superiorum vagina limbo multo longiori, ligula brevis-
sima rotundata, panicula valde contracta oblongo-lineari pedunculis scabridis strictis
inferioribus geminis, spiculis virenti - rubellis subtrilloris ovatis, glumis lanceolatis
acutis superiori carina seabrida, flosculis obsolete nervosis dorso margineque dense
pubescentibus basi parce lana brevi connexis.

Hab. iuter lapides deciduos regionis superioris mentis Stavros Pisidiae et Anemas
Lycaoniae ait, 6—8000', in regione alpina Olympi Bithyni (Boiss.).

Species P. cenisiae valde et forsan nimis affinis ab eo tamen dilferre videtur glau-
cescentia, foliis angustioribus, ligula abbreviata, inprimis panicula valde contraeta nec
patente angusta, spiculis minoribus, flosculis lana pauciori connexis. An varietas
orientalis P. cenisiae?

2. POA ALPINA L, — Sieud. Synops, p. 250.

Var. involucrata Lge. pugill. FJ. p. 47. Ligulis foliorum omnium etiam superiorum,
brevibus truncatis, panicula folio ipsa panicula parum breviore involucrata, (Forsan
modificatio accidentalis etsi specimina numerosa adfuerunt). — Willk. et Lge. Prodr
fl. hisp. p. 8t. (

Hab. in regione alpina Pyreneor, Hisp. ad Port de Benasque.

POA. GRAMINEAE. 1013

3. POA LIGULATA Boiss. (Voy. IL. 659. t. 178a.):

Dense caespitosa, culmis 2—6" I. gracllibus subaphyllis, foliis abbreviatis lineari-
bus longe acutatis planis, ligula longissima lata irregulariter profunde fissa paniculae
14" densae ramis brevibus geminis; spiculis 5—6-floris 2'" l. ovatis variegatis, glumis
winerviis. — Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. f. p, 8t.

Hab. in glareosis regionis subalpinae et nivalis regni Granat. Hispaniae ad 5000—9800*,

4. POÀ ANNUA L. — Sieud. Synops p. 250.

Q. uliginosa Sándor (sec. Heuff, Verh d. zool.-bot. Gesellsch. zu Wien 1858 p. 230):
Panicula subsecunda coarctata; culmis adscendentibus geniculatis; foliis linearibus
subito in apicem attenuatis,

Hab. in uliginosis et ad stagnorum margines Banatus Temesiensis.

9, POA STRICTA Lindeberg: Bot. Notis, 1855, p. 10.

Caespitosa. Radix fibrosa, stolonifera. Culmi rigidi erecti 2—3-nodosi, internodiis
obtectis, 4—8 pollices alti, basi subcompressi, apice teretes glabri, obscure purpurei.
Vaginae etiam obscure purpureae, compressae internodia obtegentes, summa excepta.
Ligula !'/,— 1 lin. longa, obtusa, lacera vel integra. Folia stolonum plana, linearia,
acuta, 1—2 poll. longa, usque ad 2 lin. lata, supra et marg. scabra, demum convoluta.
Panicula 1—2 pollicaris, subcontracta erecta vel subnutans; rachis subflexuosa ramis
solitariis geminis v. ternis laeves, 1—3 spiculas gerentes, Spiculae flosculis viviparis
fere !/, poll. longae. Glumae naviculares acutae, superior paullo longior. Flosculi
lana parca connexi, fl, inferioris palea infer. carina et nervis lateralibus albo-pilosa; fl.
secundi et tertii paleae elongatae solidae, marg. hvalinae dorso nervosae apice in fo-
liam 4—6.lin. longum mutatae. — Poa laxa vivipara Ands. Gram. p. 49. Poa cenisia
slricta Hn. Fr. Hl. N. XV. 94.

Hab. in locis aqua nivali irrigatis alpium Sueciae (Cluskutan) et Norvegiae (Dovre,
Kluken etc.) Etiam in ins. Spitsbergen.

6. POÀ NARATAVICA Bunge (Rel. Lehmann in Mém. prés. à l'Acad. de St.-Pétersbourg
VIT. 1854. p. 525):

Radice stolonifera, culmo tereti laevissimo, foliis vaginisque glaberrimis, ligula
elongata, truncata denticulata, paniculae contractae ramis subgeminis adpressis glaber-
rimis, spiculis oblongis subtrifloris flore summo saepe labescente, glumis hyalinis in-
aequalibus inferiore uni-superiore trinervia glaberrimis, pilis contortuplicatis nullis,
paleis subcoriaceis inferiore convexa prominulo quinquenervia extus aequaliter hispi-
dulo-scabra superiorem vix superanii, lodiculis profunde bifidis.

Hab. in alp. Koratau 12. Sept. 1841.

Ab omnibus Pois genuinis differt palearum consistentio fere coriacea, ghimisque
hyalinis membranaceis. Hac ultima nota, ut etiam habitu quodammodo accedit ad
P. albidam Turcz, praeter alia paleis membranaceis diversissimam, An forsan aptius
Moliniis adnumeranda ?:

Descript. locupletiorem lI, c. vide,

*

7. POA REUTERIANA Boiss. et Buhse (in N. Mém. de la Soc. des Natur, de Moscou,
vol. XII. p. 227).

Perennis caespitosa radice flbrosa culmis basi incrassato-bulbosi«, foliis omnibus
conformibus anguste linearibus laevibus flaccidis radicalibus confertis culmeis erectis,
panicula lanceolata contracta pallida ramis brevibus erectis, spiculis compressis laxius--
cule distichis ovatis 9—13-floris rachide breviter villosa, glumis subaequalibus oblongis
aeutis margine membranaceis dorso trinerviis scabridis, flosculis lanceolatis obtusis,
glumella exteriori carinata obsolete 5-nervi, interiori bicarinata ad carinam ciliatula.

Hab. in montibus Jesder prope Máswor, Persia boreali.

Culmi sesquipedales, panicula tripollicaris, flosculi vix 2 lineas longi. Afünis Poae
bulbosae, differt foliis elongatis. |

1014 GRAMINEAE. POA,

8. POX CONFERTA Dlytt (Norges Flora I. p. 123):

Viridis. Radix fibrosa. Culmi simplices, 1— 1'/; pedales, teretes glabri, tenuiter
striati, Vaginae inferiores emarcidae; superiores teretes, striatae, summae 2 interno-
diis breviores, quare hoc internodium culmum foliiferum inferiorem longitudine aequans.
Ligula lineam elongata, obtusa, lacera. Folia !/,4—1 lin. lata, 1—2 poll. longa, utpluri-
mum convoluta rigida erecta supra et marg. scabra. Panicula erecta, rigida, 1—92 poll.
longa, sub anthesi aperta, oblongo-ovata; rachis angularis, laevis; rami capillares
flexuosi, scabri, saepius gemini, simplices et spiculam singulam gerentes v. supra me-
dium 2—3-fidi, 2—3 spiculis terminati. Spiculae ovatae, compressae 2 lin. longae, 3-florae,
sub anthesi apertae flosculis dissitis, Glumae inaequales, lanceolatae, carinatae, acutae,
dorso rubro-violaceae, 3—5 nerviae, carina scabra. Paleae pallidae flavescentes, infe-
rior obtusiuscula, 5-nervia, carina et nervis intermarginalibus strigosis ; inferior angustior,

? purpurea: culmo, vaginis et panicula purpurea.

Hab. in alpe Dovre Norvegiae. — Poae Balfourei affinis.

el

. POA (DIOICAPOA) TRISTIGMATICA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t. VI.
p. 419.

P. caespitosa, culmo fertili pedali, laevi, sterilibus basi vaginis laxiusculis, albidis
nilidis tectis; foliis 1—3-pollicaribus, compresso-plicatis, coriaceis, acinaciformibus,
pungentibus, extus laevibus; ligula elongata, hyalina; panicula 3-pollicari, contraeto-
lobata, flavido-rubescente; spiculis (femineis) 3—1-floris, ovatis, 3'/2—4 lineas longis;
glumis ovato-lanceolatis, 3-nerviis, carinatis; pilis lanuginosis apice implexis, flores
erectos aequantibus; flore inferiore 3 lin. longo ; palea inferiore oblongo-acutiuscula,
9-nervia, nervis 3 basi ciliolatis, basi rubescente, apice flavido; superiore !/, minore ;
staminibus 3; antheris effoetis; ovario 3-gibboso; stigmatibus 3, uno antico, minore,
2? posticis; spiculis (masculis) similibus sed minus lanuginosis.

Hab. in Cordillera de Talcaregue, Chile (Gay) ; Buhia Duclos; freti Magellanici (Com-
merson).

10. POÀ (DIOICAPOA) GAYANA Em. Desv. Gram. chil, in Gay: fl. chil. t. VI. p. 416.

P. caespitosa, lutescens ; culmis fertilibus 12—14-poliicaribus, erectis, apice scabris;
foliis subcoriaceis, plicatis vel rarius subplanis, apice cartilagineis, scabris; ligula hya-
lina, oblonga : vaginis scabris: culmis sterilibus feriilibus !/4 brevioribus, vix tunicatis
panicula 4—5-pollicari, contracta, interrupta, obscura; ramis laxiusculis, 1—2 poll. lon-
gis; spiculis (masculis) 4—5-floris, 3—3!/, lin. longis, ambitu subquadratis; floribus valde
patulis; racheos articulis glabris; glumis inaequalibus, acutis, dorso sublaevibus ; palea
inferiore 2'/; lin. longa, ovato-lanceolata, acuta, 5-nervia, laevi, glabra; superiore !/, mi-
nore, carinis pubescentibus; antheris 3 linearibus.

Hab. in Cordillera de Chili (Gay.).

11. POA CHILENSIS Trin, in Linnaea X. p. 306 (1835). Steudel Synops. p, 258 u. 123.

g. ( mascula ) Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t. VI. p. 415, Rachi lanugi-
nosa; palea inferiore dorso et ad margines sericeo-ciliata.
Hab. in Andibus Chilensibus; Cordillera de los patos (Gay.).

12, POA ACINACIPIIYLLA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. fil. t. VI. p. 412.

P. pulchra. tota flavescens et glabra, 2—2'/,-pedalis, robusta, culmos fertiles steri-
lesque agens; foliis 2—4-pollicaribus, plicatis, acinaciformibus, ad apicem, obtusum
cartilagineo-mucronatis; ligula scariosa, producta: panicula nutante, depauperata, 8-
pollicari ;jramis geminis, 2—86 spiculas gerentibus; spiculis ovatis, 1—3-floris, adjecto
pedicello. sterili floris alterius 2—3'/; lin. longis; glumis ovato-obtusiusculis, inferiore
mjnore, superiore 3-nervia florem basi non lanuginosum, 2 lin. longum aequante; pa-
leis subaequalibus, inferiore ovato-elongata, carinato-subtrigona, obtusissima, S-nervia,
glabra; coryopsi 1 lin. longa; compresso-trigona, lutescente.

Hab. in Chile (Gay n. 1119 Cat. propr.)

13" POÀ CHORIZANTIIA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t, VI. p. 407, -

POA. . RAMINEAE. 1015

P. rbizomate flbrillis tenuibus obtecto, repente: culmis fertilibus subpedalibus, erec-
tis ultra medium foliatis, foliis planis, laevibus, 1—2-pollicaribus, lineam latis, apice
cartilagineo-mucronatis; ligula ovata integra, hyalina; panicula oblonga, laxa. 3—4-
pollicari; ramis geminis, !/, paniculae attingentibus, spiculas 1—4, primum lanceolatas,
deinde floribus parulis ovatas, 4—3-floras. 3'/,—4'/, lin. longas gerentibus; glumis ob-
tusissimis, utraque 3-nervia; floribus distantibus, plus minus late ettipticis, sub 2-linea-
libus; rachi glabra; palea inferiore obtusissima, saepe subemarginata, basi viridula,
apice straminea, 5-nervia, nervis 3 inferne ciliatis; antheris, linearibus.

Hab. in Chile (Gay).

14. POA VALDIVIANA Ph. Linn. XXIX. 97.

P. perennis, dioica; culmis gracilibus, filiformibus 1—41'/;-pedalibus, strictis, 2—3-
nodibus; internodio ultimo longissimo, ante paniculam scabriusculo; foliis anguste li-
nearibus, convolutis, strictis; ligula brevissima, truncata; panicula angusta, contracta,
sublobata, 2!/,—3-pollicari, ramis erectis, ad summum 6 lin. longis, scabris; spiculis
foemineis 2—2'4 lin, longis, lanceolatis, quadrifloris, omnino scabris; flosculis appres-
sis; glumis ovato-lanceolatis, inferiore uninervia, superiore trinervia; paleis subaequa-
libus, oblique truncatis, trinerviis, ante apicem scariosum violaceis; alea superiore
ovata, margine dense ciliata, vix !/; breviore.

In prov. Valdivia, loco los Pantanos dicto praedii mei S. Juan inveni.

. POÀ LATIFOLIA Ph.*). l. c.

P. perennis, dioica; culmis tripedalibus ; foliis radicalibus ultra pedem longis, 6 lin,
lalis, margine et nervo mediano scabris, sensim in apicem peracutum desinentibus ;
ligula brevi, truncata, lacera; panicula 10 poll. longa, satis densa; ramis quaternis,
multifloris; spiculis 4 lin. longis, quadrifioris; glumis subaequalibus, spiculam subae-
quantibus acutis, margine scariosis; inferiore uninervia angustiore, acuta; superiore
trinervia, obovato-oblonga; fioribus foemineis basi pilosis; palea inferiore glumae
superiori omnino aequali, sed distincte 5-nervi, in nervo mediano scaberula, caeterum
glabra; superiore angusta acuta.

In monte Cerro de Chonos ad circa 1290 ped. s. m. legit cl Dr. Fonk.

16. PO4 CHONOTICA Ph. 1. c. ^

1.

P. perennis, dioica; culmo 1'/.—2-pedali, usque ad medium foliato; foliis complica-
tis, subfalcatis, excepto margine laevissimis; radicalibus strietis erectis, vagina alba,
nitida, et lamina modo 5 poll. longa, 4 lin. lata compositis ; caulinis sensim decrescen-
tübus, lamina uliümi modo pollicem longa; ligula brevi, truncata, lacera: ponicula
erecta, oblonga, 9«pollicari; ramis ternis binisve; spiculis 3'/, lin. longis, 2—3-floris,
fere ut in priore, sed paleae medio violaceae, basilatiores et apicem versus angustatae.

Cum priore lecta est, Folia et basis culmorum fere ut in Poa robusta Steud.

POA VIOLASCENS Ph. Linn. XXIX. p. 100.

P. perennis? caespitosa? foliis radicalibus... .; culmis erectis, gracilibus, superius
nudis: foliis culmeis distantibus, brevibus, una cum vaginis glabris; ligulis elongatis;
panicula contracta 1'/,—1'/ poll. longa: ramis binis ternisve, brevibus, laevissimis;
spieulis pedicello suo longioribus. 2*/, lin. longis, ovatis, 3—4-floris; glumis ovatis,
acutis, violaceis, fere 1?/ lin. longis; palea inferiore glumam vix superante, ovata
acuta, viridula, superius fulva, margine byalina, trinervia, in carina et nervis laterali-
bus, margini approximatis longe et lanuginoso-ciliata, rhachide glabra.

Prope Arauco invenit cl Gay. Herb. Chil. no, 164, — Culmi 15, omnes parte radi-
cali carentes, suppetunt; 9—11 poll. longi sunt, sed nodis duobus modo constant ; ul-
timum internodium 5—6-pollicare; vaginae circa tertiam internodii partem occupant,
folium antepenultimum 11 lin. longum, 1?4 lin. latum, — Differt a P. holciformi, qua-

*) Obs, Poa latifolia Forster est Centotheca Desv,, P. latifotia Pohl vero sudeltca

Haenke.

1016 GRAMINEAE. P0A.

cum spiculis violaceis convenit, culmo superius nudo elc.; a stenantha culmo laevissi-
mo, spiculis ovatis, a chorizantha spiculis trifloris, nec 4—3-floris, glumis, paleaque
inferiore acutis.

18. POA TENERA Mueller (Mss. Ex Hook, fil. Fl. Tasm. vol. II. p. 121. tab. 164 A):

Debilis, glaberrima v. scaberula, culmis ramosis tenuibus foliosis , foliis angustis
planiusculis, ligula mediocri membranacea, panicula effusa. ramis capillaribus pauci-
floris, spiculis parvis pallidis 3—5-floris, floribus remotis, palea inferiore obtusa 5-nervi
dorso marginibusque pubescente basi nuda v, parce barbata.

Hab. in silvis locisque obscuris Tasmaniae et Victoriae in Nov. Holl. vulgaris.

Gramen quam P.australis gracilior, ligula membranacea optime distincta. — Culmi
1—8-pedales, saepe flaccidi scandentes, — Non esse potest P. laxicola Br., ut credidit
Nees,

P. saxicola Br. (prodr. 180). — Steud. Synops. p. 262, — Hook. fil, Fl, Tasm. v.
II. p. 124. tab. 164 B.

Hab. in Tasmania: Mount Wellington (Gunn).

19. POA AUSTRALIS Br. (prodr. 119):

Rigida, scabra v. glaberula v. polita, culmis dense caespitosis foliis setaceo - invo-
lutis filiformibusve longioribus v. aequilongis, liguia brevissima, panicula effusa va-
rius contracta, ramis paucifloris inferioribus capillaribus, glumis scabris 3—7 floris,
floribus remotis approximatisve palea inferiore 5-nervi apice scariosa obtusa basi plus
minusve lanata v. nuda. — Hook. fil. Fl. Tasm. lI. p. 123. Steud. Synops. p. 262, —
P. laevis R. Br. Prod. 179. Steud, |. c. — P. plebeja R. Br. et Steud. 1, c.

Var. X. Billardieri: 1—2-pedalis, glaberrima, polita, culmis inferne ramosis foliis
spithamaeis tereti -involutis longioribus aequilongisve, panicula lanceolata contracta
spiculis confertis majusculis, glumis acutis floribusque 9 approximiis scabris basi
parce lanatis. (Descript. ab exempl. Labillard,) — Arundo poaeformis Lab. Fl. Nov.
Holl. L. 27. t. 35. Cfr. P. Labillardieri Steud. Synops. p. 262^ vix videtur P. australis
varietas ramosa prolifera''.

Var. Q. monticola : glaberrima v. scaberula, culmis brevibus densissime caespito-
sis, pedalibus foliis setaceo-involutis longioribus, panicula ovata subcontracta v. effusa,
spiculis majusculis 3—7-floris, glumis acutis floribusque remotis scaberulis, palea in-
feriore subtruncata purpurea marginibus albis lapice saepissime membranacea basi
parce villosa v. nuda. — P. laevis Br. prodr, l. c. Steud. Synops. l. e. (Gunn 1466.)

Var. Y. Sieberiana: scabrida v. glaberrima, foliis setaceis filiformibus culmo aequi-
longis longioribusve, panicula ovata contracia v. effusa, ramis inferioribus capillaribus
elongatis, spiculis parvis purpureis viridibusve 3—6-floris, glumis flosculisque remotis
glabratis v. scaberulis, palea inferiore oblonga v.lineari basi parce lanata rarius nuda.
P. Sieberiana Kunth, fide Nees in Herb. Lindl. P. effusa Nees in Hook. Lond. Journ.
Bot. II. 418, Steud. Synops. l. c. (Gunn. 596. 1010, 597).

Var. 9. capillifolia: scabrida v. glaberrima , foliis capillaceo-setaceis culmo brevio-
ribus, panicula contracta v. rarius effusa, ramis inferioribus capillaceis elongatis, spi-
culis viridibus parvis 3—6-floris. glumis flosculisque remotis scaberulis, palea inferiore
oblonga v. lineari basi nuda. (Gunn. 596, 1469, 1468, 1470).

Hab. in omni Tasmania, in Nova Hollandia extra tropicali et in Nova Zelandia. Var.
&. in ripis marinis locis arenosis, Var. B. in cacumine montium ubi vulgo pascitur;
Var. Y, 9. omnium vulgatissimae.

Huc etiam forsitan pertinet Poa affinis Br. — P. australis B- Nees l. c, Modificationes
extremae sunt: (1) &- Gramen totum glabrum, lucidum, robustum, culmo 2-pedali, spi-
culis villosis confertis, (2) var. Ó. gramen densissime caespitosum, saepe vix digitale,
foliis setaceis, panicula capillari, spiculis parvis fere glabris, viridibus flosculis medio
remotis, Inter quas formae intermediae numerosae, exaete ut in Fesíuca ovina eu-
ropaea.

»

POA. GRAMINEAE. 1017

20. POÀ ANCEPS Forst, (Prodr.43) Hook. fil. . New Zeal, p. 306. Steud, Synops. p. 263.
P. australis A. Rich. Fl; All. Cunn. Herb. et Prodr.

&. elata: 2—3-pedalis, foliis planis eulmo longioribus coriaceis, panicula effusa vel
contracta, spiculis majusculis 6-floris, flosculis remotis patulis, glumis subacutis.

g. foliosa: foliis distichis confertis angustioribus planiusculis vel carinatis culmo
longioribus; panicula contracta elongata. ramis suberectis,.spiculis minoribus 2—3-floris
ovatis, flosculis approximatis, glumis latiusculis.

Y- breviculmis: culmis brevibus compressis, foliis distichis culmo brevioribus cur-
vis coriaceis latiusculis acutis, panicula parva ovala ramis brevibus, spiculis brevibus
ovatis 3—4-floris, flosculis confertis, glumis brevibus acutis, palea infer. lata.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia copiose.

21.

—

POA AFFINIS Br. Prodr, 179. — Steudel Synops. p. 262. Hooker fil. Fl. New Zeal.
p. 307, P.caespitosa Forst.? Prodr. RS, p. 936. Sprengel in Mém, Acad, Petrop. 1810
p. 302. Steud. Synops. p. 263.

«. mulliflora: panicula effusa, glumis 4—6-floris flosculo brevioribus.

N- agrostidea: saepius scaberula, panicula contracta, glumis 1—2- floris flosceulo
longioribus. — An Agrostis rigida A. Rich. Fl.?

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: Northern Island, Var. &. Hawky bay (Cólenso); var. p.
Akuriri (Colenso), Great Darriére Island (Sinclair).

32. POA LAEVIS Br. (Prodr. 179). — Steudel Synops. p. 262, Hook. fil, Fl. New Zoal,
p. 307.

&. brevifolia: parvula, glaberrima, eulmis foliis longiore, panicula elongata effusa.

Q. filifolia: culmis foliis filiformibus aequilongis vel longioribus, panicula elon-
gata, spiculis ramis inferioribus subspicatis.

Hab. ia Nova Zelandia: Northern et Middle Islands: in campis Taupo, in montibus

Ruahine etc, (Colenso), Otago (Lyall), in campis Aglionby (Monro). Var. Q. Akaroa
(Raoul); Taupo et Taraweru (Colenso).

Ic. add.

POA (ERAGROSTIS) OXYLEPIS Torr. (Poa interrupta Nutt.)
Torrey bot. of the explor. of the Red River of Louisiana (1852) p. 301. tab. XIX.

POA GENICULATA Dur.
Explor. scient. de l'Alg. tab. 40. n. 4.

816b. EJSAGIRZOSTUS pPalis.
(Knth. en. I. p. 327.)

1, ERAGROSTIS TRICHOPHORA Coss. et Dur. (Bull, de la Soc. bot, de France 1853
p. 311).

Planta perennis, caulibus inferne saepe prostratis et ad nodos radicantibus ad nodos
plus minus flexuosis, rarius rectiusculis erectis saltem in parte inferiore paniculae
longe pilosis ; foliis planis, arefactione saepe canaliculato-subinvolutis, inferioribus pi-
losis, superioribus glabrescentibus; vaginis saltem inferioribus pilosis, ore barbatis
panicula ramosa, undique effusa, ramis saltem inferioribus subquinis subverticillatis,
rarius barbulatis; spiculis minutis sub anthesi virescenti nigrescentibus plerumque pe-
dicellum subaequantibus, ovato - oblongis vel oblongo -linearibus , 2—6- floris, floribus
obtusiusculis, glumella inferiore late ovata, obtusa, nervis lateralibus vix prominulis
caryopsi ovato-oblonga. — Nov. floret.

E. geniculata DR. in Explor. sc. Alger. t. 40. f. 4. non Nees.

Hab. ad vias in cistetis et ericelis sylvarum arenosarum Algeriae prope La Calle!
In Abyssiniae montibus etiam a Schimper lecta.

VL 128

1018 GRAMINEAE. ERAGROSTIS.

2. ERAGROSTIS AMABILIS Steud. nomencl, bot, (Poa amabilis L., Kunth. agr. p.334.)
Düse in plant. Jungh. III. p. 348.
Valde polymorpha, transitus tamen exhibens ita evidentes, ut. vix semper sequentes
possim rite distinguere varietates caeterum conspicuas.

€. effusa: paniculae effusae pyramidalis ramis ramulisq. 9, long., glabr., capillarib. ;
spiculis igitur longius pedicellatis, 10 — 30 floris; culmo erecto. — Hab. Javam pr.
Duitenzorg, Bataviam (Jungh.).

B. scabriuscula : paniculae subeffusae ovatae, ramis longis ramulisque scabriusculis,
spiculis modice pedice!latis 10—20 floris, culmo erecto. — Hab. insulae Javae atque
Sumatrae (Jungh.).

XN- prostrata: pan. subeffusae, ovalae, ramis longis ramulisque brevibus scabrius-
culis, spiculis modice pedicellatis 10—30 floris, culmo longo prostrato, radicante. —
Zoll. n. 232 in herb. Acad. Lugd. Dat. — Ins. Java pr. Magelang, Jogjakerta: (Jungh.).

9. contracta : panic. contraetae lobatae ramis ramulisque brevib. glabris , spiculis
igitur breve pedicellatis, 10—60 floris, cu!mo prostrato radicante. — In arenosis ins.
Javae et Sumatrae.

3. ERAGROSTIS MEGASTAGCHYA Lk, — Steud, Synops. p. 263 sub n. 3.
E. thyrsiflora Wk. (Prodr. fl. hisp. l. p. 83): Spiculae 3—i '* l., 12—30- florae in
iyrsum oblongum congestae.
Hab. in agro Madritensi Hispaniae. — (2

4. ERAGROSTIS POAEOIDES PB. Sill, t. Panamaflora,

Mühlenbergia tenella Tr.
Leptochloa mucronata Kth.
7—. L. pellucidula Steud.
Digitaria setosa Desv.
Panicum Hamiltoni Kth.
Panicum pilosum Sw.
P. brevifolium L. Q. filamentosum Pers.
Selaria glauca PB.

876. BESTECHIIES hafin.; Desv.

(Rafin. Prodr, Nov. Gen. in Journ, phys. LXXXIN. p. 104. — Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in
Gay fl. chil. t. VI. p. 395.)

Spiculae dioicde, compressae, mulliflorae, floribus arcte imbricatis.
Glumae flore contiguo paulo breviores, aculae. Paleae 2, subaequales,
inferior earinato-convexa, coriacea, V—9-nervia, ovata, acuta v. obíusius-
cula, mutica; superior saepe longior, basi dilitata, truncata, carinis rectis,
parallelis; Squamulae 2, carnosae, truncatae. Stamina 3, in foemineis
efloeta. Ovarium elabrum, apice altenuatum. Styli terminales bàsi sub-
connali, longe nudi. Sligmata breviter plumosa. Caryopsis elliptica, api-
cala, a latere compressa, lurgide biconvexa, postice exsulca, antice area
embryonali '/ ipsius allingente praedita, pericarpio crassissimo, stper-
ficie duro et rugoso, intus valde spongioso, albumen farinaceum spliae-
roidale arcte cingente donata.

Hoc genus multis notis a gen, Poa est diversum; ad Aeluropum Trin. (Brizopyrum
Lk.) appropinquatur, a quo tamen bene differt caryopside singulari. Etiam Uniolae
afüne. Praeter Poam distichophyllam Br., P. scopariam Kth. et Brizopyrum: 'boreale
Presl. huc refert Desvaux sequentes species chilenas : imivdA ol

^

DIS'TICHLIS. GRAMINEAE. 1019

1. DISTICHLIS THALASSICA. — Poa HDEth., Knth, Gram, T. 337. — Megastachya RS.
Syst. II. 590. — Uniola Trin. Act. petr. 6. I, 359. Steud. Synops. p. 281. n. 8.

2. DISTICHLIS.MARITIMA Raf. — Poa Michauxii Kth. Gram. I. 111. et 117533. Agr. Syn.
I. 325.

3. DISTICHLIS PROSTRA?A. — Poa HBKth., Kth. Gram, If. 461, Steud, Synops, p. 281.
n, 6. — Agrostis pungens Bertero mss. n. 795. |

8:8. G€LWOESEREA n. Dr.
(Walp. Ann. III. 8:3.)

1. GLYCERIA PLICATA Fries. — Steud. Synops. p. 384,

B. spicata Lange (Pugill I. p. 45). Differt a forma twplea praecipue ramis bre-
vioribus, palea superiore inferiorem superante el extra eandem exserta. — Willk, et
Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. L p. 18.

Hab. in Hispania ad Benavente in Casüll, vet. ad ripas fl. Manzanares Madriti et
pr. Guadarrama Lge. — Etiam in Corsica et Sicilia.

23. GLYCERIA STRICTA Hook. fil. (Fl. New Zeal. p. 304):

Glaberrima; culmis caespitosis strictis foliosis, foliis brevibus striclis involulis, pa-
nieula stricta erecta contracta, ramis pedicellisque brevibus strictis, glumis inaequa-
libus acutis, superiore 3-nervi, flosculis 6—14 confertis, palea inferiore glaberrima
aeuta coriacea, nervis incouspicuis, squamula oblonga. — Hook, fil. Fl. Tasm. vol. Il.
p. 123. tab. 162 B.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia, Middle Island: Akaroa (Raoul); in Tasmania in palude
prope Launceston (Gunn.) et in Victoria Nov. Holl. — Floret Novemb.

Culmi 1'/,4—2 pedales, validi; vaginae foliorum longae, subdilatatae, lamina brevis
2—4 pollices longa; panicula 4—8 pollicaris, sat gracilis,

3. GLYCERIA *FLUITANS. var, STRICTA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in. Gay fl. chil. t, VI. -
p. 390.

G. panieula 15-po!licari, stricte erecta, angusta, pallida, ramis inferne 5—6-verticil-
latis, a basi spiculas subsessiles gerentibus, erectis; spiculis linearibus, nonnurquam
subarcuatis, 11—15-floris; glumis inaequalibus, ovato - oblongis, superiore florem con-
liguum aequante ; floribus elliptico - elongatis, 17/,—2 lia. longis; palea inferiore (ex-
planata) ovato - elliptica, apice scarioso-obtusissima, valide 7-nervia, superiore sub-
aequali, elliptica, utrinque attenuata, carinis anguste marginatis ; antheris ?/ lin. longis.

Hab. ad Quillota regni Chil. (Bertero. n. 1240).

Proxima est Gl. plicatae Fr.

4. GLYCERIA (CATABROSA) AQUATICA Presl. Steud,. Synops. p. 286.

Q- latifolia Beuff. (Verhandl. d. zool.-bot. Gesellsch. zu Wien. 1858 p. 2331): valva
inferiore minima oblonga, apice eroso-emarginata; panicula conferta mulüiflora, de-
florata divaricata; foliis planis nervosis, margine serrulato-scabris, culmo plus duplo
latioribus, !

Hab. in Danatu Temesiensi.

881. CA'FABILOSA Palis.
(Walp. Ann. I. 940.)

CATABROSA TENUIFOLIA Presl. in Rel, Haenck. I. 256. Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay

m chil. t, VI, p. 392, tab, 81, f. 2. — Glyceria (?) tenuifolia. Steud. Synops. p. 286.
n. 8t,

ilice 128*

1020 GRAMINEAE. ATROPIS.

881/. A'FIRONES hupr. Fl. Samoj. p. 64.

ATROPIS MAGELLANICA Em. Desv. Gram, chil. in Gay 1l. chil, t. VI. p. 394. — Cata-
brosa magellanica Hook, fil. Fl. Ant. I, p. 381.

A. pedalis, erecta, glaberrima, foliis involutis; ligula ovata, acuta; vaginis inferne
laxis; panieula 5—31-pollieari, elongata; ramis elongatis, gracilibus; spiculis oblongis,
4—8-lloris, 4—6-linealibus; floribus distantibus; subeylindraceis; paleis aequalibus,
inferiore angusta, elongata, in apicem obtusum attenuata, 1*/,—? lin. longa, praeter
callum brevissime extus pilosum glaberrima.

. I rd
Hab. ad fretuza magellanicum, Puerto del Hambre (King).

S892. C€OEULACEHNIn.Bbr.
(Knth. en. I. 310.)

COELACHNE INFIRMA Büse. — Düse in pl. Jungh. III, p. 350.

Panieulae angustae ramis subsolitariis remotis, spiculis virgineis lanceolatis; glumis
dimidia spicula breviorib., f. pedicellato pubescente, f. lanceolatis parvis, culmo b. de-
cumbente debili,

Hab. ins. Javae in locis paludosis m. Diéag alt. 6200', (Jungh.)

Culmi decumbentes, mox ereciae etc.

S8),. FEM QEEZOEEILE' TREUM Link. Horl. II. p. 296: . Em. Desv.
Gram. Chil. in Gay fl. chil. t. VI. p. 390.

Spiculae 4—7-florae, biconvexae, subrhomboideae, ulrinque alle-
nuatae. Flores arcte disticho-imbricati. Rachis arliculata. Glumae 2,
aequales, carinalo- concavae, 3—5-nerviae, muticae, spiculam dimidiam
aequantes vel superanles, Paleae 2; inferior carinato-concava, apice
emarginato-biloba, inter lobos obtusos mucronulata, ad bisim callosam
pilosa, oblique 3—7-nervia; superior aequilonga vel minor, carinis ci-
liatis ante apicem truncatum evanescentibus. Squamulae 2, integrae.
Stamen 1. Ovarium elabrum. Styli 2, breves. Stigmata breviler plu-
mosa. Caryopsis oblongo-obovata, compressa vel compresso-lriquetra,
hinc vix sulcata, hilo punctiformi.

1. RHIOMBOELYTRUM BERTEROANUM Em. Desv. Gram. chil, in Gay fl. chil. t. VI.
p. 387. pl. 8I. f. 1.

HK. caespitosum, erectum, 1'/,-pedale et ultra; foliis angustis, scabriusculis ; ligula
brevi, truncata; panicula rigida, 1—3'/;-pollicari, subspiciformi-contraeta, subinterrupta,
pallide viridi; spiculis compressis elliptico-aculis v. rhomboideis, 4—6-floris, 21/,—2'/,
lin. longis ; floribus arcte imbricatis; glumis subaequalibus, elliptico-elongatis, obtusis
trinerviis; rachi glabra; paleis subaequalibus, 1'/4—1'/ lin. longis; inferiore elliptico-
elongata, scabrida, oblique 3- sub 5-nervia, ad callum tantum breviter pilosa, obtuse
emarginata, mucronulata; superiore lanceolato-attenuata , apice hvalino ultra carinas
ciliatas producto; stamine 1; caryopsi convexo-subtrigona,

Hab. ad Quillota (Bertero. n. 947).

2. RHOMBOELYTRUM RHOMBOIDEUM Link Hort. IT. p. 296. — Em. Desv, Gram. chil,
in Gay fl, chil. t. VI. p. 386. tab, 81. f. 3.

R. erectum, culmo apice scabro; foliis scabris; ligula ovali; panicula angnsta,
contracta, 4-pollieari; ramis adpressis; spiculis late rhomboideo-ellipticis, biconvexis, :
obtusis, 3 lin. longis, 6—-lloris, clausis; floribus arctissime imbricatis; glumis aequa-
libus, spieula '/, tantum brevioribus, carinato -navieularibus, 5-nerviis; rachi glabra;
palea inferiore 2—2!/, lin. longa, concava, late elliptica, apice inter lobos obtusos mu-

RBOMBOELYTRUM. GRAMINEAE. 1021

cronulata, 9-nervia. nervis lateralibus obliquis, ad margines utrinque ad medium usque
incrassatos et ad callum pilosa, superficie puberula; palea superiore 1'/-lineali, ovali;
caryopside obovata, compressa.

Hab. ad Rancagua, Chili (Bertero n. 271),

S8. €HASCOÓLYGERUNM Des.
(Knth. ea. [. p. 323. suppl. 308.)

1. CHASCOLYTRUM STRICTUM Em. Desv. Gram. chil in Gay fl, chil. t, VI. p. 384.
Calotheca stricta W, J. Hook. Dot. Beech. Voy. Chil. p. 90. Steud. Synops. p. 284
n. 23. — Briza erecta "Trin. in Linnaea X. p. 307. non Lamk.! — Chascolytrum sub-
aristatum Poepp. mss. in Herb. Monacensi non Desv.

23, CHASCOLYTRUM TRILODUM Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t, VI. p. 383.
Briza triloba Nees ab Esenb. Agr. Drasil. p. 492. Steud. Synops. p. 283. 14, —
Calotheca triloba Kunth. Agr. Syn. p. 374.

887. NMEESLECA L.
(Walp. Ann. III. 774.)

1. MELICA HUMILIS Boiss. voy. p. 662. t. 117.

Culmis humilibus, f. strictis rigidis, ligulis subnullis, panicula subsecunda, glumis
ovato-lanceolatis, spiculis trifloris, flosculis superioribus sterilibus aequilongis in cor-
pusculum pyriforme truncatum tuberculosum accretum, flosculi inferioris glumella
exteriori acuta tota superficie longe ciliata, interiori obtusa margine breviter pubes-
cente.

In rupib. reg. alp. Sierra de Gador pars superior, ad margin. planitiei superioris.
Alt, circa 6000'. — Fl. Aug.

2. MELICA HUMILIS Boiss. (Voy. II. 662, t. 177):

Stricta, cilmis !/,^ L, foliis convoluto-setaceis strictis, ligula truncato - lacera utrin-
que longe decurrente, thyrsi cylindrici laxi non interrupti spiculis trifloris floribus
sterilibus in corpusculum cylindricum pyriformi-truncatum tuberculosum accretis, palea
inferiore tota superflcie longe ciliata. — Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 86.

Hab. in Hispania, in reg. alpina regni Granat. (Sierra de Gador ad 6000': Boiss.)
2]. Aug.

3. MELICA MICRANTHA Boiss, et Hoh. in pl. Kotsch. Pers. bor, 1846. — Boiss. diagn.
XIII. p. 53.

M. glaucescens culmis elatis laxe foliosis glabris, vaginis multistriatis retrorsum
scabridulis, limbo anguste lineari subtus glabro laeviusculo superne sub lente adpresse
tomentello , ligula oblonga acutiuscula, panicula spiciformi angus!a laxa interrupta,
pedicellis striclis brevissimis apice subscabridis, spiculis brevissimis pallidis, glumis
membranaceis laeviusculis oblongis acutis superiori quarta parte longiori angustiori-
que flores superanti, palea inferiori flosculi hermaphroditi oblongo-lanceolata obtusius-
cula margine pilis flavidis ejus diametro longioribus dense ciliata dorso scabridula
interiori paulo breviori glabra, flosculis neutris binis corpusculum pedicellatum tur-
binatum truncatum flosculo fertili brevius formantibus.

Hab. in faucibus niontis Elbrus prope Derbend HBotsch. n, 435.

Culmi 2—3-pedales, spica 2—3 pollices longa 4—9 lineas lata, spiculae 2 lin. tan-
ium longae dimidio minores eis M. ciliatae quae nostrae magis affinis praeter florum
magnitudinem paniculamque longiorem densiorem egregie differt glumis longe acumi-
natis, paleae pilis albis nec flavidis spiculam longe nec breviter superantibus, floscu-
lorum neutrorum corpusculo oblongo acuto.

1022 GRAMINEAE. Modus

4. MELICA CRETICA Boiss, et Heldr. in pl. Cret exs. 1847. — Boiss. diagn, XIlL. p. 54,
M. caespitosa, culmis nanis parce foliosis glabris laevibus, foliis rigidulis brevibus
convolatis filiformibus extus laevibus intus brevissime sub lente hirtellis, ligula trun-
cata sublacera glabra, panicula spiciformi simplici oblonga laxiuscula, pedicellis strictis
scabridulis spicula subbrevioribus, glumis membranaceis flavidis rubellisve ovato-
oblongis acutis laeviusculis inferiori paulo breviori latiorique, palea inferiori flosculi
herinaphroditi oblongo -lanceolata acuta margine pilis atbidis ejus diameiro longiori-
bus spiculam superantibus dense ciliata dorso scabrida, superiori breviori ad margines
ciliatula, flosculis neutris binis corpusculum oblongum laeve pedicello aequilongo
sulrultum flosculo feriili brevius formantibus.

Bab. in saxosis cacuminis Hagios Theodoros montium Sphacioticorum alt, circ,
1000' rara (Heldreich), in regione superiori Libani supra Cedros (Boiss.).

Culmi cum floribus 3—4 pollices tantum longi, spicae simplices pollicem aut paulo
amplius longae, spiculae lin. 2'/, circ, longae. Species nana hoe charactere M. his-
paricae Boiss, Vov. Hisp. accedens quae ab ea foliis minus angustis convolutisque
facie superiori glabris, spiculis majoribus, corpuseulo neutro turbinato-pyriformi trun-
cate distinguitur. Specimina Libanotica Creticis optime congruunt,

9. MELICA HOHENACKERI Boiss. — Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 54

M. eulmis ascendentbus elatis glabris foliosis, vaginis foliorum inferiorum pilis lon-
gis mollibus deflexis hispidis 1 — 2 superiorum glabris, limbo ombium rigido lineari
siceitate convoluto glabro scabriusculo, ligula brevi fimbriato-lacera , ponieula spici-
formi composita laxa angusta interrupta, pedunculis pedicellisque strictis laeviusculis,
glumis pallide rubellis lanceolatis acutis laeviusculis carina subscabridis flosculos
superantibus superiori paulo breviori, palea inferiori flosculi hermaphroditi lanceolata
acula dorso undique pilis longis spiculam aequantibus hirsuta, interiori paulo breviori
lineari apice rotundata urargiae scabridula, flosculo neutro unico longe pedicellato
anguste oblongo-lineari laevissimo.

M. Persica Hohen. Talüsch. Enum. non Kunih. — M. Persica Q. Caspica Griseb,
gram. Ross,

Hab. in distrietu Talüsch prov. transcaucasicearum (Hochstetter).

. . Planta 1'/,—2 pedalis, spica 4—5 pollicari angusta, spiculis 3'/, lin. longis. Haec
est de qua in diagnosibus M. inaequiglumis et breviflorae sermonem feci et quam ex
auctoritate Botan. Rossicorum pro M. Persica habui quam nunc icone Kunthiana col-
lata diversissimam comperi foliis omnibus eum limbo pubescent-villosis, elumis valde
inaequalibus, flosculis neutris pluribus imbricatis flosculum turbinato-truncatum scabri-
dum formantibus. Ad hane M, Persicam Kth. veram referenda est M. Kotsclhyi Hochst.
in Pl. Koisch. Kurdist, Nosira M. Hohenackeri prope M. Cupani Guss. collocanda est
ab ea vaginis inferioribus eximie et deflexe hirsutis, flosculo neutro unico nec pluri-
bus, aliisque notis distinctissima., KC indurtn

6. MELICA PANNOSA Boiss. — Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 55. |
M. caespitosa culmis pumilis basi geniculatis dein erectis foliosis adpresse velutinis,
folis omnibus ad vaginas et limbum densissime et brevissime tomentosis argyrco-
sericeis, limbo patenti plano lanceolato attenuato-acuminato, ligula marginiformi bre-
vissima, spicis oblongo - cylindricis terminalibus densis, spiculis subsessilibus, glumis
membranaceis stramineo - rübellis acutis glabris inferiori ovato-oblonga triplo breviori
superiori lanceolata, flosculi hermaphroditi palea inferiori pilis albis glumam aequan-
tibus undique dense hirsuta, superiori paulo breviori angustiori obtusa margine cilia-
tula, flosculis neutris binis pedicellatis imbricatis apice truncatis valde scabrido-àculea-
tis interiori multo breviori. -
Hab. in rupibus calidis Antilibani ad Souk Wadi Barrada, legi Maio 1546,
Semipedalis vel paulo longior, foliorum limbus 2—3 pollicaris, spicae sesquipolli-
cares, spiculae 3!/, lin, longae. Afünis M. Persícae Kth. Gram. tab, 89 quae ex icone
differt indumento multo minus denso et pannoso, spica laxa, spiculis lenge pedicellatis,

MELICA. GRAMINEAE. 1023

floseulis neutris aequilongis. M. Kotschyi Hochst. quoe probabiliter eadem ac M. Per-
sica iisdem notis ligulaque elongata disunguitur. M. vestita Boiss. denique spicis laxis,
foliis angustioribus minus dense hirsutis, flosculo neutro cylindrico laevi differt.

13. MELICA ELIGULATA Boiss. l. c. p. 96. :

M. caulibus ascendentibus elatis foliisque densissime et adpresse tomenlellis sub-
scabridis, limbo plano lonceolato erecto-patulo longe attenuato subulato, ligula pror-
sus nulla, panicula spiciformi cylindrica subcomposita densa pedunculis pedicellisque
strieüissimis hisce spicula multo brevioribus, glumis membranaceis pallide stramineis
acutis inferiori ovala superiori triplo longiori lanceolata, palea inferiori flosculi her-
maphroditi dorso undique pilis niveis glumam superantibus deuse hirsuta, superiori
breviori lineari obtusa margine retrorsum ciliatula, floseulo neutro pedicellato lineari-
cylindrico laeviusculo.

Hab. in Persia boreali loco non indicato (Kotschy n. 118). d

Pedalis, spica bipedalis et longior, spiculae 4 lin. fere longae. lndumento et spica
densa affinis praecedenti a qua differt indumento minus denso non sericee, ligula nulla,
floseulo neutro solitario cylindrico etc, A M, Koischyi et. vestita quoque ligulae de-
ficientia, spica densa, spiculis, breviter pedicellatis distincta.

8. MELICA. RECTIFLORA Boiss. et Heldr. in pl. Cret. exe. 1847, — Boiss, diagn. XIII.
p. 96. :
M. glaberrima. caespitosa caudiculis erectis ramosis nigricanti - rubellis, | culmis
erectis foliosis, foliis planis lanceolato-linearibus erectis strictis apice attenuatis praeter
marginem remote et obsolete scabridulum laevibus, ligula marginiformi vix perspicua
in dentem ovatum oppositifolium culmum admplectentem producta, panicula in spicam
ereclam anguste linearem laxam contracta, pedunculis pedicellisque strictissimis lae-
vibus hisce spicula brevioribus saepe subnullis, glumis pallide stramineis oblongo-
linearibus acutiusculis vix inaequalibus flosculos aequantibus, flosculo fertili unico,
palea inferiori glabra elliptico-lineari obtusiuscula sulculoso-nervosa coriacea interiori
elliptico-lineari vel elliptica obtusa subcoriacea ad 2 nervos carinantes superae cilio-
lata, flosculo neutro longe pedicellato ovato-pyriformi truncato flore vix breviori.
Hab. ad rupes prov. Sphakiae Cretae in fauce Hagio Rumeli. Fl. Aprili (Heldr.)
Planta 8—11-pollicaris, foliorum limbus 3—4-pollices longus basi linea una paulo
latior, spica 1—2-pollicaris angustissima, spiculae illis M. uniflorae fere dimidio mino-
res, Huic speciei flosculo fertili unico affinis ab ea differt ligulae forma, spiculis non
longe pedicellatis, glumis angustis ete. Habitu et spicularum magnitudine magis affinis
M. virgatlae Turcz, quae spiculis mulifloris aliisque notis longius distat. .

9, MELICA FILICULMIS Em. Desv. Gram. chil. iu Gay fl. chil. t. VI, p. 2:8.

M. rhizomate bulboso-incrassato culmos;filiformes, flagelliformes, steriles fertilesque
apice tantum foliatos agente; foliis approximatis, convoluto-filiformibus; panicula lineari,
rigida, 2—3-pollicari; ramis 1—7, spiculas 3—4-floras flore unico tantum fertili geren-
tibus; glumis inaequalibus; inferiore amplissima, obovato-rotundata 3'/—4 lin. longa,
3'/, lin. lata, ?-nervia, fulvo-violacea, apice albida; superiore triplo angustiore, paulo
minore, floris inferioris gluma superiore subbreviori, 2'^ lin. longi, palea inferiori,
11—19- costato-nervia , tuberculata, rubrofusca, ciliis fulvis margine hirta, ad apicem
scariosum bifida; superiore paulo breviore, obtusissima.

Hab. in Chile (Gay).

10. MELICA PAECILANTHA Em, Desy. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. Chil. t. VI. p. 379.

M. caespitosa, culmis anni praeteriti culmos fertiles sterilesque, strietos, 10—14-
pollicares, basi polyphyllos agentibus; foliis plicatis vaginisque hirtis scabrisque; pa-
nicula lineari, rigida. sub—3-pollicari, picta; ramis adpressis, spiculas 1—6-apertas,
5—3!/, lin. longas, 3—5-floras floribus 2—3 fertilibus gerentibus; glumis inaequalibus
inferiore minore, oblonga, 4 lin. longa. 1'/, lin. lata, 3-nervia; superiore obovato-elon-
gata, 4!/,—5 lin. longa, basi attenuata, 9-nervia, dorso violacea, apice albido-scariosa;

floris inferioris glumae superiori aequilongi palea inferiore obiongo - elongata, ad api-

1024 GRAMINEAE. MELIGA.

1

cem obtuse bilobum attenuata, 7T-nervia, nervo medio lateralibus duobus multo brevi-
ore; superiore ?/ breviore,

Q. umbrosa, culmis foliisque subplanis, flaccidis; panicula pauciflora ; spiculis vires-
centibus.
Hab. in provincia Coquimbo regni Chilensis (Gay).

. MELICA ARGENTEA Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t. VI. p. 374.

M. caespitosa, culmis fertilibus steriles nullos gerentibus, 1—2-pedalibus, 6—18-no-
dis, valde tortuosis; feliis planis v. subconvolutis, utrinque scabris; culmis sterilibus
ex anni praeteriti culmo, vaginis cinerascentibus tecto, nascentibus; panicula laxa, 3—5-
pollicari, violaceo et argenteo-scarioso nitide variegata; ramis divaricatis, ad summum
2—3-poll. longis; ramusculis 1—95-spiculas sub 2—3-floras, 3!'/, lineal. gerentibus,
glumis spicula paulo brevioribus; inferiore obovato-elliptica, 9-nervia, nervis vix anas-
tomosantibus apice latissima argenteo-scariosa; superiore paulo longiore, !/; angus-
tiore, 5—i-nervia; floris inferioris palea inferiore oblonga glumas superante, inferne
1-nervia, apice rotundata, glumae superiori aequilata, —

Hab. in Chile (Gay, cat. propr. n. 1107); Rancagua (Bertero n. 423).

12. MELICA VIOLACEA Cav. ic. V. p. 47. t. 472, f. 2.

Q. pallida, glumis 5-linealibus, lutescentibus, basi tantum violaceo tinclis. Em.
Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t. VI. p. 377. —

Hab. Rancagua regni Chil. (Bertero n. 424). Haec varietas ad M. papilionaceam L
appropinquatur.

13. MELICA MAGNOLII Godr. et Gren.; Godr. et Gr. fl. fr, III. p. 5590. — Melica ciliata

Vill, (non Lin.)

899 KKOÀEILEEIS E A. Pers.
(Walp. Ann. III, 774.)

. KOELERIA BALANSAE. Explorat. sc. de l'Alg. II. p. 119. — Bullet. de 1. soc,
bot. de France 1855 p. 310. —

Annua, caulibus pluribus rarius solitariis erectis v. ascendenuti-ereciis, simplicibus
v.ramosis glabris v. pilosulis, f. planis dense pubescenti-velutinis, vaginis pubero-velu-
tinis; ligula brevissima erosa ciliata panicula spiciformi ovata v. oblonga densissima;
spiculis saepe 4 floris, glumis pilosis, floribus brevioribus, inferiore angustiore lin.
lanceolata, superiore ovato-oblonga acuminata ; glumella inferiore pilosa, apice biden-
tata v, breviter bicuspidata, dorso ad quartam partem superiorem aristata, arista molli
et in floribus superioribus longiuscula, a glumellae parte superiore secedente, Majo
1832 florifera tecta. — Trisetam (Koeleria) Balansae Coss. et Dur. ap. Balansa pl.
Alg. exs. n. 686.

Hab. in collibus petrosis apricis promontorii Cap. Falcon pr. Oran (Balansa). |n
Algeria hucusque tantum visa. — Planta annua, caet.

2. KOELERIA MICHELII Expl, sc. de l'Alg. II. p. 120.

Annua, caulibus pluribus, rarius solitariis saepe erectis, simplicibus, rar. b, ra-
mosis pubescentibus v. glabrescentibus; f. angustis planis arefactione saepe demum in-
volutis, c. vaginis molliter pubescentibus v. glabrescentibus; ligula brevissima v. ob-
soleta; panicula gracili laxiuscula, post anthesin contracto-subspiciformi; spiculis 3—
4-loris, flore superiore ad pedicellum redacto; glumis valde inaequalibus, inferiore
minuta angustissima lanceolato-subulata, superiore triplo longiore flores subaequante-
ovato-lanceolata acuta; caetera vide l. c.

3. KOELERIA CAMPESTRIS Ph. — Linn. XXIX, 44.
K. annua, culmis 1'4—2-pedalibus, erectis, usque ad apicem foliosis; vaginis fo-
liisque superius pubescentibus; panicula angusta, elongata, contracta, S-pollieari, glau-
ca; spiculis 4—35-floris; glumis aequalibus, 1?/ lin. longis; superiore ovato-lanceolata,

^

—

KOELERIA. GRAMINEAE. 1025

trinervia, pubescente, marginelato, scarioso; inferiore paullo breviore, lanceolata, uni-
nervia; palea inferiore 1!/, lin. longa, elongata, trinervia, dorso pilosa et margine ci-
liata, paulo infra apicem aristata; arista dimidiam paleam aequante.

Prope Concepcion in pascuis occurrit — Culmus nodis circa 59 constat; ligulae sa-
lis elongatae, laciniatae; lamina folii supremi fere 6 poll. longa, 2!/ lin. lata. — Dif-
fert a Triseto ( Koeleria) micrathero Desv. glumis pubescentibus, paleis medio dorso
pilosis, spiculis sub-5-floris; a Triseto subaristato foliis elongatis, spiculis sub-3-floris ;
glumis acutis, palea dorso pilosa etc.

4. KOELERIA SINAICA Boiss, — Boiss, diagn. XIII p. 93.

K. annua, culmis pumilis foliosis e basi geniculata erectis, foliis teneris striatis
sparsim et deflexe hirtis, limbo e basi latiori lanceolato acuto, ligula brevi hirsuta,
spica oblonga laxiuscula inferne saepe lobata ramosa, glumis flosculis paulo brevioribus
lanceolatis acutis aequilongis inferiori villosa sublatiori superiori carina tantum cilia-
tüla vel glabrescenti, flosculis glaberrimis, palea inferiori oblongo lanceolata acuta
subintegra superne ad quartam pariem longitudinis dorso arista recta et aequilonga
aucta, palea interiori multo breviori hyalina apice bifida.

Hab. in regione Sinaitica Aucher No. 3061.

Specimen meum tripollicare, spica limbum folii supremi vix superans; habitus et spi-
'cularum magnitudo K. phleoidis a qua ut et ab omnibus Koeleriis annuis arista multo
inferius inserta, flosculis glabris, etc. eximie differt.

5. KOELERIA CASTELLANA Boiss. et Reut, — Steud, Synops. p. 293.

Q. velutina Wilk. (Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 15): folia dense velutina, thyrsus latior lo-
batus, spiculis majorib. (K. villosa, hb. Dont).
Hab. prope Aranjuez Hispaniae.

6. KOELERIA SETACEA Pers, Gren. u. Godr. fl. fr. IIl. 527. Willk, u. Lge. prodr. fl.
hisp. I. p. 39. — Steud, Synops. p. 292.

€. glabra Godr. l. c, Thyrsus cylindrieus, spiculis bifloris, glumis carina scabris

ceterum floribus glabris. Culmi apice plerumque glabri (K. vallesiaca Gaud. — Cfr. Boiss.
e Voy. 664, — Steud. Synops. 292.)

B. ciliata Godr. 1. c. thyrsus cylindrico-oblongus v. ovalis, spiculis bifloris paleisque
ad carinam ciliatis; Culmi apice puberuli (K, setacea DC. Steud. Synops. p.299. &Koe-
leria valesiaca B- setacea Koch. K. tuberosa Lois. K. vallesiaca Rehb, ic f. 1671.
Festuca splendens Pourr. Poa pectiuacea Lmk.

N- pubescens Parl. fi. it, L p. 325. Thyrsus oblongus v. ovalis spiculis bifloris glumis
paleisque pubescentibus. Culmi apice puberuli. (Aira vallesiaca Dertol.)

O. quinqueflora Wk. Haec stirps non solum spiculis quinquelloris sed etiam glumis
valde inaequalibus differt, caet.

1, KOELERIA CANTABRICA Wk. (prodr. fl. hisp. L p. 25):

Pluriculmis, viridis, culmis 2—4" I, apice breviter nudis subtomentosis , foliorum vagi-
nis subaristatis glabriusculis, culmum occultantibus, limbo brevi acuto canaliculato intus
valde nervoso extus puberulo, thyrso 7—9^* Ll oblongo compacto nitido; spiculis bi-
loris, 3'*^ I. glumis subaequalibus floribus brevioribus dorso molliter villosis late mem-
branaceis, palea inferiore longiuscule aristata late membranacea.

Hab. in rupestribus calcareis regionis maritimae Cantabriae passim: Pico de Sarentis
pr. Bilbao; Wk. c. Dermeo. 2|? Majo.

8, KOELERIA CRASSIPES Lge. (in pl. exsicc. 45. a., pugill. I. p. 42.):

Caespitosa , rhizomate crasso tuberiformi e pluribus foliorum sterilium fasciculis
dense congestis composito, vaginis emarcidis pubescentibus integris; foliis radicalibus
brevissimis obtusis glaucis rigidis angustissimis cunealis basi longe ciliatis, ligula brevi
wuncata dense ciliata ; culmis 6—10" 1, gracillimis nitidis superne longe nudis, thyrso
cylindrico denso vix interrupto ?/,—1^ l., spiculis 2—3-floris (cum rudimento pedicelli-

VI. 129

1026 GRAMINEAE. KOELERIA.

."

formi floris terlii v. quarti), glumis floribus brevioribus valde inaequalibus late lanceo-
latis a! cacinam breviter ciliatis, palea inferiore obtusinscula. Occurrit forma viripara. —
Willk. et Lge. Prodr. fl, hisp. I. p. 16.

Heb. iu Hispania in collibus siccis Casicilae vel. (ad Benavente) ei in silvis supra
el Escorial: La0., et prope S. Rafael de Guadsrrama: Reut, — 2L. Jan.

KOELERIA MARITIMA Lge. (in ind, sen. hort. Huou. 1599).

Differt a K, cris!ata culmis breviorib. supra medium usque foliatis, foliis filiformibus
vix ciliatis panicula breviore et densiore, basi apiceque obtusa, spiculis villosis, glu-
mis ovato - lanceolatis dorso longe ei patule ciliatis, — Willk. ei Lge. Prodr. fl. hisp.
|. p. 16.

Hab. in Hispuuia ad litora Galleciae (in rupibus circa el Burgo, la Coruna, Vigo:
Lge). — 2|. Jul.

. KOELERIA CRASSIPES Lange (exsice. n. 45. a. pugill. l. p. 43:

Rihizoma crassum, tuberiforme, e pluribus foliorum stierilium fasciculis dense con-
gestis compositum; vaginae emarcidae pubescentes, integrae (uec reticulato-fissae), in-
vicem adpressae; folia radicalia brevissima, obtusa, sub leute puuctis minimis albis
densissime Lecia indeque glauca, rigida, angusiissima (1 mm. circiter lata), plana vel
cxsieeatione leviter involuta, curvata, basi subinde pilis longis sparsim ciliata, ceterum
glabra, folia caulina latiora, internodio breviora; ligula brevis truncata, dense ciliata ;
eulmi laevissimi, uitidi gracillimi, articulo superiore longissimo spatio nudo; inflores-
centia eylindracea, densa, basi truncata, vix interrupta; spiculae parvae, 2—3-florae
euin rudimento pedicelliformi floris tertii (v. quarti), giumae flosculis breviores,
late lanceolatae, ücutiusculae. nervo dorsali breviter ciliatae, valde inaequales (infe-
rior spiculae dimidiae longitudine); palea inferior obtusiuscula, superioris late biden-.
latae longitudine, Occurrit monstrositas floribus viviparis. |. Willk, et Lge. Prodr. fi.
hisp. I. p. 16.

Mab. iu collibus siccis Castellae vet. (ad Benevenpte', et in silvis supra El Escorial
Lze. et pr. S. lHafael de Guadarrama. Reut.

. KOELERIA PHLEOIDES Pers, (Syn. 1. p. 9):

Multiculmis, viridis, culmis 1—12" i, adscendentibus, foliis plauis angustis vaginisque
pubescentibus, thyrso *!/4--2'1, denso oblongo-cylindrico, spiculis 2—5-floris, nitidulis:
giumis valde inaequalibus floribus brevioribus ad carinam scabris, palea infer, tuber-
culata 9-nervia arista:mn tenuem rectam scabram gerente. — Lge. et Willk, Sieud.
Synop. 294, Prodr. 8. hisp. f. p. 74. Festuca phleoides Vill, et Desf. — T. cristata L.
liramus alopecuroides Lar. ex Boiss. Poa thyphoides Pourr.. Lophochloa phleoides Rchb.,

£c
—
*

l

-
-

!

-—

&. genutue Willk. I. c. spiculac 2'* I. paleae inferiores nervis tuberculisque promi-
neutibus, aristae *—"/;"*l. e tbvrso valde proiminentes. — Variat magnopere longitudine
thyrsorum, glumis paleisque pubescentibus zlumis pubescentibus et paleis glabris, glu-
mis paleisque glabris. (K. brachysiacebra DC. ex Boiss. Voy. Steud. Synops. p. 294.)

, KOELERIA CRISTATA Pers. — Steud, Synops. p. 292. Hook, fil, fl. New. Zeal p. 305,
Mab. in. Nova Zelandia ; middl, Island, Aeclionhay in campis prope Nelson, (Monro).

e
^2

S0 BRACTWIES Linn.
(Walp. Aun. I, 942) |

i. DACTYLIS RIGIDA Boiss, et Heldr. in. pl, Cret. exs, 4647. —— Boiss, diagu, Xlll p. 60.
D. caespitosa glabra radice fibrosa, culmorum foliorumque basi vaginis metmbrana-

veis pellucidis t:nicala, foliis fere omnibus radicalibus limbo expauso anguste lineari
canalieulato-pliesto anguste albo margiuato utrinque laevi, ligula oblonga acuta, foliis
eulmeis paueis vozinu angusta longissima limbo brevissimo stricto, eulmis rigidis brc-
vibus, panicula in spicam anguste linearem brevem strictissimam densam basi ali-
quando subinterruptam valde eontracto, spicniis sessilibus trifü)oris, glumis oblongo-
linearibus flare inferiori pan!o hreviorihus inferiori acu!a superiori paulo longiori bre-

DACTYLIS. GRAMINEAE. 1021

viter mucronala, llosculis oblongo-linearibus praeter carinam superne obsolete ciliatu-
lam glabris quinquenerviis apice obtusis subtruncatis dorso exeurrente brevissime mu-
eronulatis, palea superiori aequilonga lanceolato--lineari carinato-plieata ad carinaui
seabridula,

Hab, in soxosis montis Idae loco Eis tà Kopita dieto alt. circ. 6000* (Heldr.]

Culmi semipedales hrevioresque, folia cire. sesquipollicem longa plicata lineaque
dimidia angustiora, spicae ;—10 lin, longae sesquilineam vix latae, Species ab omui-
bus formis D. glomeratae diversa quibus culmi semper Jongiores minus firmi, spicae
ovato-rotundae vel ovato-oblongae multo crassiores densiores muliflorae, flosenli cea-
rina longiuscule ciliati ex apice emarginato mucronulati.

3. DACTYLIS GLOMERATA L. — Willk. et Lge. prodr, fl. hisp. E. p. $8.

4. vulgaris Boiss. (Voy. ll. 665): viridis, eulmis 1—3* L, foliis planis, spicularutü
fasciculis in panieulam 3—6^ 1, sub anthesi parentissimam ovatam colloeatis, ramis elon-
gatis basi longe nudis, spiculis 3—4"' Il, saepe coloratis, palea inferiore acuta vel brc-
vissime emarginata, raucronata v. -aristulata.

Q. australis Wilk, |. e. (D. hispanica Hb. Hcbb. ic. fig. 1691 et 1622, Steud.
Synops. p. 297. 4. — — . cylindrica Brot. fl. lusit, T. 99.); glaucescens, culmis *1,—2'
l. foliis angustioribus demum involutis v. complicatis, ramis paniculae abbreviaus ideo-
que spicularum fascieulis in tihvrsum cylindricum angustum interruptum v. lobatum
1—5" I. collocatis, spiculis 2—3"^ I., palea inferiore conspicue marginalo-biloba aristulata,

(- Juncinella Boiss. |. e. (D. Juncinelia Bory., D. glomeráta, à. mierostachya D.).
Glaucescens, culmis 4—12" I. foliis rigidioribus complicatis v. convoluto-selaceis, spicu-
lis 2^* L in thyrsum 4—8" I. compactum vix lobatum: capitatum v. spieaeformem con-
gestis, palea inferiore magis pubescente emarginata aristulata.

Hab. etiam in Hispania tota.

3. DACTYLIS (AMMOCHLOA) PALAESTINA Boiss. — Aud. p. 428. — fminochlod sub-
acaulis Balansa (sub Sesleria) pl. Alger, exsicc. n. 709; Coss. et Dur. Fl. Alger. pha-
eer. L 92. Bulletin de la Soc. bot, de France 1857 p. 495.

Hab. in arenis deserti Tunetani, in Sahara Algeriensi etc,, in Hispania orientali et
— Palaestina. — Gfr. supra sub Ammochloa. —

i. DACTYLIS LIMA L. — Steud, Synops. 297. — Wongenheunia Lima Trin, — Lge. et
Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. p. 87.
Wangenheimia disticha Muel, Cunosurus Lima Loufl. (av. con. 1. 94. Desf. fT. atl. t.
19, Dineba Lima Lag.
Hab. in Algeria et IHispania (in afenosis calcareisqne regionis inferioris Hisp. cen
iralis et australis passim.)

SCLIEUÓÁOPOA Griscb.

1. SCLEROPOA PHILISTAEA Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 60.

Scl. glabra annua radice fibrosa, culmis pluribus basi geniculatis dein erecis lae-.
vibus rubellis, foliis laevibus anguste linearibus apice setaceo-acuminatis siccitate sub-
eonvolutis radicalibus numerosioribus, culmeis paucis limbo brevi strictiusculo, ligula
oblonga acuta fimbriata, panicula ovato - oblonga ramis 3—9 spiculatis erecto - patulis
spiculis brevioribus pedicellisque tandem saepe deflexis acute angulatis laevibus , sji-
culis pallide rubellis compressis eximie distichis oblongis 10—13 floris basi saepo ot-
tenualis, glumis parvis lanceolatis acuiis acute carinatis flore proximo paulo breviori-
bus, axi parce hirtula non fragili, flosculis oblongo-linearibus, palea infeviori subco-
'riacea trinervi basi obtuse superne acute carinata glabra vel inferne parce et brevis-
sime hirtula apice brevissime membranacea rotundata, carina vel muliea vel in rmat-

— eronulum apice non longius lente vix perspicuum sub apice abeunti, palea superiori
hreviori oblongo-lineari biearinatn ad enrinas scabridnla,

129 *

1028 GRAMINEAE. SCLEROPOA.

"d

Hab. in arena lutea mobili regionis Philisteae circa Gaza in Palaestina australi. Leszi
Aprili 1846.

Semi-1 pedalis, folia brevia, panieula 2—3 pollicaris, spiculae 5—6 lineas longae 2
vel paulo amplius latae. Afünis Scleropoae maritimae Link quae egregie differt spicu-
lis minus regulariter distichis angustioribus, axi fragili, flosculis glaberrimis magis
elongatis acute quinquenerviis nervis lateralibus approximatis. Nostra species habitu,
et spiculis distichis magis refert Catapodium Siculum — Link Triticum unioloides Ait.
spieulis sessilibus statim distinguendum et flosculis apice tantum acute carinatis tran-
situm inter Scleropoas et Catapodia generice forsan non satis distincta praebet.

2 SCLEROPOA PUMILA Boiss, — Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 61.

Scl. annua glabra, culmis numerosis pumilis exterioribus basi genieulatis omnibus
foliosis longitudine inaequalibus scabridis, foliis inferioribus paucis lineari - setaceis,
caulinorum vaginis dilatatis striatis laevibus elongatis limbo lauceolato apice subulatoó
folii supremi paniculam saepe aequanti, ligula oblongo -lanceolata acuta lacera, pani-
cula oblonga ramis brevibus angulatis scabridis. divaricatim ramulosis ad spicularum
ortum infracto-flexuosis, spiculis sessilibus super ramulum angulo reclo patentibus
angustissime linearibus, glumis aequalibus anguste lineari - lanceolatis obtusiusculis
acute carinatis flosculo inferiori fere dimidio brevioribns, axi elongata, flosculis stric-
tis invicem plus eorum longitudine media dlstantibus linearibus, palea inferiori lineari
nervis tribus validis pereursa subcoriacea virenti margine et apice brevissime albo-
membranacea carinata obtusiuscula ad nervos superne scabrida, superiori aequilonga
lineari obtusa ad 2 nervos scabridula.

Hab. in deserto Arabiae petreae Palaestinae conterminae (Boiss.). in desertis Alexan-
driae (Cadet de Fontenay).

Culmi saepius 3—4 rarius 5—7 pollicares, panieulae 1'/—2 poll. longae ramulis
spieulis brevioribus, spiculae 3—4 lineas longae angustissimae tereti»angulatae. Affinis
Scler. divaricatae Link — Festucae divaricatae Desf. quae egregie differt culmis ela-
tioribus vix basi geniculatis, vaginis foliorum culmeorum non dilatatis inflatis, spiculis
multifloris 5—12 lin. longis crassioribus, palels obsoletius nervosis inferiori non sca-
brida.

3. SCLEROPOA MEMPHITICA Boiss. — Boiss. diagn. XIIL. p. 62. (cfr. infra genus Cu-
tandia Willk.)

Sc. annua glabra, culmis numerosis basi valde genieculatis dein erectis laevibus,
foliis fere omnibus culmeis vaginis striatis laevibus latis Subinflatis limbo lanceolato
subulato -attenuato vaginae aequilongo eo folii supremi paniculae saepius aequilongo
ligula oblonga acuta lacera, panicula oblonga ramosissima, ramis articulato-frogilibus
patentibus angulatis scabridis inferioribus elongatis omuibus divaricatim ramulosis
spiculis subsessilibus ramulo angulo recto insidentibus oblongo - linearibus trifloris
glumis linearibus acuminatis rigidis subinaequalibus carinatis superne carina parcissime
scabridis caeterum glabris flosculo inferiori dimidio brevioribus, flosculis strictis line-
aribus acuminatis invicem quarte parte eorum longitudinis distantibus, palea inferiori
glabra trinervi carinata obsolete ad carinam superne scabridula vel omnino laevi co-
riacea virenti anguste lineari superne altenuato - acuminata albido - membranacea apice
in denticulum acutum minutum abeunti, carina in aristulam denticulo longiorem producta,
palea superiori breviori lineari obtusa ad 2 nervos scabrida.

Hab. in arena mobili ad pedem rupium in vallibus Sinaiticis Wadi Mokatteb , Wadi
Scheick etc. (Boiss.), in deseris Aegyptiaco-Arabicis Thebaidis (Husson).

Dactylis Memphitica Sprengl.

Planta 1'/,—1 pedalis inferne saepe arena mobili sepulta, foliorum superiorum lim-
bus saepe 2—3 poll. longus, vaginae 2, —3 lineas saepe latae, panicula ea praece-
dentis amplior propter ramos longiores magis effusa. Habitu[ et vaginis latis foliorum
pracedenti affinis ab ea differt ramis paniculae elongatis, spiculis breviter pedicellatis

SCLEROPOA. GRAMINEAE. 1029

et praesertim flosculis inter se minus remotis axi minus striclis fere laevibus atte-
nuato-subulatis apice longius membranaceis et carina producta longiuscule aristulatis,
A Scleropoa divaricata notis datis longius distat.

Ad 892. CU'TANEBA Will.
(Willk. in Bot. Zeit. 1860.) — '

Sspiculae 3—4-florae compressae, in paniculam di-triehotome ramoc-
sam divaricatam ordinalae, articulato-fragiles,. Glumae inaequales, flori-
bus breviores, acutae mucronatae uninerviae membranaceae. Palea in-
[erior trinervia valde carinata acuta bidentata breviler aristata, superior
bifida acuta. Caryopsis fusiformis obtusa facie inleriore lato-canaliculata,

Dicavi cel, Cutanda, prof, Madrit, de flora Castellana optime merito. — Willk, et Lge,
Prodr. fl. hisp. 1l. p. 86,

1. CUTANDIA SCLEROPOIDES Willk. !, c. 130:

Pluriculmis, eulmis geniculato-adscendentibus basi saepe radicantibus !/—41' I. saepe
ramosis, foliosis, vaginis glabris subinflatis, suprema paniculam involucrante, ligula
elongata, oblonga, lacera; paniculae 2—4" l. irregularis ramis crassis triquetris ternis,
longioribus bis v. ter dichotomis ramulisque sub anthesi divaricatissimis, spiculis 4 ''' I,
lanceolatis, pallide virentibus glabris, floribus remotis, palea inferiore lineari-lanceolata
acuminata acutissima arisiam brevem rectam sub apice brevissime bidentata gerente,
— Willk, et Lge. Prodr. tl. hisp. l. c. — Dineba divaricata RS. Dactyhs memphitica
Spr. Festuca memphitica (Steud, Synops. p. 302. 10?) Boiss. et Coss. pl. crit. 183,
Scleropoa memphilica Boiss. diagn. pl. orient. XIII. 62. Scl. caspica C. Koch.

Hab. in Algeria, Sahara algeriensi, Aegypto, Arabia petraea, Turcia, prov. caucasicis
Hispania (in arenosis maritimis ad promont. Cabo de Gata).

899. F'ESTUCA L.
(Walp. Ann. IIl. 775.)
( Heuffel: Enumeratio plant, Banatus Temesiensis in Verh, der zool.-bot. Gesellsch.
zu Wien, 1858 p. 232.)
1. FESTUCA OVINA L.

Panicula coaretata, racemosa, secunda; remis inferioribus ramosis, spiculas 3—5
gerentibus, super. simplicibus, rachi ramulisque angulatis, scabriusculis; spiculis ob-
longis, teretiusculis, 4-floris; valvis inaequalibus, majore 3-nervi; paleis enervibus
glabris sub lente marginibus aristaque paleam feré longa. ciliato-asperis ; foliis con-
voluto-setaceis, margine scabris, ligula biaurita; culmo supra medium nudo, superne
teiragono ; radice fibrosa.

&. vulgaris Koch, Rchb. 1530.

B. alpina Koch, Rchb. 1533.

In pratis et pascuis siccis, in alpes usque. Mai—Aug.

2. FESTUCA DURIUSCULA Linn :

Panicula patente subsecunda, parum nulante, racemosa ; ramis inferioribus ramosis,
spiculas 5—6 gerentibus, super. simplicibus; rachi ramulisque angulatis scabris; spi-
culis oblongis, compressis, sub-5-floris; valvis inaequalibus, majori 3-nervi subaristata
paleis enervibus, exteriore aristata, arista paleam fere longa ; foliis convoluto-setaceis ;
rigidis, margine serrulato-scabris; ligula biaurita; culmo ultra medium foliato, angu-
lato, superne scabriusculo ; radice fibrosa. — Rchb. 1538,

Q. umbrosa: foliis filiformibus.

Y. pauciflora: spiculis subtrifloris.

9. hirsuta Host: foliis evidenter ciliatis, paleis hirsutis.

In pratis et pascuis collinm montiumque. Mai—Jun.

1030 GRAMINEAE. | FESTUCA.

3.

i

-.

8.

FESTUCA GLAUCA Schiaàd. :

Glauca, panicula patente recemosa; ramis inferioribus ramosis, spiculas 39—6 ge-
rentibus, super, simplicibus; rachi ramulisque angulatis, scabris; spiculis oblongis,
compressis, suh-5-floris; valvis inaequalibus, majore 3-nervi; paleis enervibus, exte-
riore aristata; arista vix dimidium paleae longa; foliis convoluto - setaceis, rigidis,
clabris; ligula biaurita; eulmo ad medium foliato, superne augulato; radice fibrosa, —
lehb. 1542, ;

Q. umbrosa: spieulis multitloris aristatis, arista paleam longa; foliis elongatis cul-
mum subaequantibus,

Y. hirsuta: spiculis hirsutis; paleis ut in Q- aristatis.

In apricis et sylvaticis montium ealcareorum, Mai. Jun.

EESTUCA VAGINATA W, Kit.

Glauca; panicula sub anthesi patente, subsecunda, ramosissima, elougala, laxa;
ramis glabriusculis infer. ramosis, spiculas 12—16 gerentibus, summis subsimplicibus
racemosis; spiculis 9—6-fioris, valvis inaequalibus, inferiore 5-, superiore 3-nervi, pa-
leis obsolete nervosis, acutis; foliis linearibus, elongatis, convolutis, rigidis glaberri-
mis, ligula biaurita; culmo ad paniculam fere vaginato ; radice stolonifera, — Steud,
Synops. 307.

In erenas mobili legionum lllvrico- et Teutonico - banaticarum vulgatissima. —
Mai. Jun.

. FESTUCA RUPICOLA Ileutl.

Panicula racemosa, subsecunda, stricta, ramis scabris, infer. solitarus geminisve,
spiculas 4—5 gerentibus, super, racemosis simplicibus; spieulis 4—35-floris; valvis in-
aequalibus lineari - subulatis, infer. 9-, super. 3-nervi, paleis obsolete nervosis, exter.
pilosiuscula marginibus ciliata, in: aristam se dimidium breviorem 2abeunti; foliis se-
iaceo-tiliformibus brevissimis margine serrulato - scabris, ligula truneata, breviter bi-
aurieulata; culmo strieto, superne angulato, glabro; radice caespitosa.

In rupestribus umbrosis montis Domagled ad Thermas Herculis. Mai. Jun.

. FESTUCA HETEROPIHYLLA Lam. Syn. — Steud. Synops. 305.

F. nemorum Leyss, Rchb. 1558.
In sylvis montanis.

. FESTUCA NIGRESCENS Lam.

Paniculae subsecundae nutantis ramis solitariis geminisve, rachique sceabris, in-
ferioribus ramosis; spiculis oblongis, compressis sub-5-floris, variegatis; valvis ovatis
acutis, majore 3-nervi; palea inferiore obsolete nervosa; carina scabriuscula, aristata,
arista vix paleae dimidium longa; foliis subconformibus, radicalibus convolutis, cul-
meisque elongatis scabriusculis; ligula brevissime biaurita ; radice flbrosa. — Rchh. 1559.

F. heterophylla var. Steud. Synops. 308.

In pascuis inprimis rupestribus alpium. Jul. Aug.

FESTUCA RUBRA L. Rclib. 1597. — Steud, Synops. 308.

9a, FESTUCA PSEUDOESKIA Boiss, voy. p. 613.

Radice caespitosa flbrosa, f. durissimis rigidis involutis pungentib. laevib. culmeor.
limbo patenti, ligula oblonga truncato - lacera, culmis brevib. 1—? pedalibus rigidis,
panieulae erectae collectae elongatae ramis brevibus, spiculis subsexíloris pallide
variis, floseulis arete imbricatis, glumellis subaequalibus inferiori seariosa carinata
obtusa breviter acuminata, superiore bicarinata ap. obtusa subtruncata.

F. pseudoeskia El. n. 195.
In glareosis summis regionis nivalis, Sierra Nevada, alt. 9000—10500^,— Fl, Aug.

9b. FESTUCA GRANATENSIS Boiss, voy. p. 612. tab. 179.

Redice fibrosa caespitosa, foliis planis siccitate convoluiis longissimis duris rigidis
extus laevibus intus valde striatis scabridis, ligula elongata, in setos profunde fissa,

FESTUCA. GRAMINEAE. 1031

10.

11.

12.

eulmis 3—4 pedalibus laevibus, panicula longissima erecta, ramosa contracta spicae-
formi subseeunda interrupta, spiculis subsexfloris, 1l. nitidis scariosis arcte imbricatis,
axi ad flosculos nodulosa glumis inaequalibus omnino scariosis hvalinis acutis, glu-
mellis aequalibus inferiore 5-nervi scariosa, ap. obtnsinscula erosa, interiore bicarinata
aeutiuscula ad nervos scabrida.
F. Granatensis Boiss, El. n. 195. — Poa scariosa Lag. ?
lu siccis reg. alp. montium Granatensium vulgatissima, alt. 4000— 7500".

FESTUCA CYLLENICA Boiss, et Heldr. in. pl. Graec. exs. 1849, — Boiss. diagn. Xlll,
p. 58.

F. pereanis glaberrima dense caespiiosa, radice fibrosa, foliis radicalibus deuse
congestis anguste linearibus secus paginain superiorem: scabram plicaiis tenuiter cy-
lindricis laevibus rigidis erecto - subarcualis acutis subpungentibus caespites lubricos
formantibus, caulinis paucis brevibus minus rigidis convolutis, ligula ovata brevi, cul-
mis tenuibus ereciis, panicula erecta contracta brevi e spiculis paucis strictis cón-
stanti, spicularum pedicellis solitariis vel binis setaceis scabridis spicula plerumque
brevioribus, spiculis subtrifüloris stramineis, g!umis luiescentibus oblongis obtusis in-
teriori breviori angustiori uninervi superiori obsolete trinervi flosculis tertia parte bre-
viori, axi glabra in articulos facile secedenti, llosculis glaherrimis laevibus linearibus
weretibus, palea inferiori marginibus convoluia subenervi apice membranaceo - rmargi-
nata iu aristulam brevissimam attenuata, interiori subbreviori acutiuscula ad 2 nervos
earinales superne sub lente hirtella.

Hab. iu saxosis regionis alpinae montis Kyllenes Peloponnesi alt. 5—6000' (Heldr.).

Folia radicalia !/-— 1 pedalia illis F. variae fere tenuiora, culmi sesquipedales,
panicula polliearis e spiculis 6—10 constans, flosculi vix 2'/, lin. langi. Species dis-
üneta F. dimorphae Guss. inter omnes magis affinis, haec a nostra differt foliis planis,
panieula magis multillora, glumis late membranaceis, flosculis evidenter nervalis etc.
Utraque a grege F. variae spiculis paucifloris, flosculis teretibus vel dorso subcom-
pressis nec lateraliter. compressis egregie differunt et hae nota ad genus Triodiam
glumis flores superantibus flosculisque apice tridentatis caeteram diversum accedunt.

FESTUCA SCLEROPHYLLA Boiss. ei Hob. iu Kotsch, pl. Pers. hor. 1816, — Boiss.
diagu. XIII, p. 59.

F. perennis glabra glaucescens radice fibrosa culmos crassos valde elai0s remote
et stricie foliosos fasciculosque foliorum sterilium edenti, squamis fasciculorum ste-
rilium seusim in folia abeuntibus, foliis rigidis duris erectis longissimis linearibus sic-
citate subconvolutis concoloribus valde striato-nervosis ad nervos et praesertim mar-
zines scabris, caulinorun: superiorum limbo stricto vaginae aequilongo, ligula oblonga
opiee lacera, paniculae erectae ramis longe denudatis diffuso-pubentibus scabridis iu-
ferioribus binis, pedicellis scabridis spicula saepius brevioribus, spiculis aluido-viren-
libus 6—' floris, axi scabrida, glumis lanceolatis acutis valde inaequalibus, palea in-
feriori puuctulato-scabra conspicue quinquenervi acutiuscula apice brevissime muero-
nulata, interiori acuta bifida margine scabrida, ovario apice hirtulo.

Hab. in schistosis montis Elbrus prope Derbent Kotschy n. 245,

Culmi 3—4 pedales, panicula 8—10 pollices longa ramis inferioribus parte nuda
2—3 pollices longis. Folia fasciculorum pedem vel sesquipedem longa. Spiculae
imagnitudinis F, spectabilis Jan quae nostra affinis differt foliis tenuioribus non rigidis
brevioribus multo minus scabris siccitate non convolutis, panicula magis mulliflora,
llosculis punctulatis nec scabris etc, F. drymeia spiculis multo minoribus radiecisque.
mdole longius distat.

FESTUGA BROMOIDES L. — Vulpia sciuroides Gmel. — Lge. et Willk, Prodr. fl.
hisp. Ll. p. 91.

Q. gracilis Lge. pug. 501 Culmis 3— i" V, capillaribus, panieu!a brevi e spieulis
2—U constante, aristis longioribus.

1032 GRAMINEAE. FESTUCA.

(4- longearistata Wk. l. c, Spiculis 5—8-floris, aristis palea inferiore duplo v. sub-
triplo longioribus. — (V. Broteri Boiss. et Reut. pug. 128. Festuca Steud, Synops.
p. 304. Vulpia Myurus vel tenella Boiss. voy. FP. hybrida Brot.)

Hab. B. in Hispania, in Gallecia et pr. El Escorial (Lge.), 'Y- in Cast. nova, Ex-
emadura et Baetica (Schousb., Lge.).

13. FESTUCA ALOPECURUS Schousb. Steud. Synops. p. 303. — Vulpia Alopecurus Lk.

Lge. et Willk, Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 92.

X. vulgaris Boiss. Voy. II. 670, Spiculae 7—9-florae in racemum subsimplicem con-
gestae. Paleae margine longe ciliatae, aristam suam aequantes.

B. glabrata Lge. pug. I. 50. Humilis, culmo ramosissimo. Racemus simplex. Spi-
culae 5—6-florae glaberrimae. Aristae paleis breviores.

Y- silveatica Boiss. l. c, Racemus elongatus basi ramosus strictus, Spiculae 1—9-
fülorae, Paleae margine ciliatae arista sua subduplo breviores.

9. lanata Boiss. |l. c. Racemus subsimplex. Spiculae subquinqueflorae. Paleae
sericeo-villosissimae aristam subaequantes.

Hab. in sabulosis Hispaniae regionis calidae, in Italia, Graecia, agro Tingitano.

13. FESTUCA (VULPIA) TENUICULA Boiss. et Reut. (diagn. 47). — Dilfert a Festuca
Michelii Bertolon. :
Culmis pumilis, panicula secunda, glumis subaequalibus, palea floris inferioris sub-
mutica, florum superiorum breviter aristata, — Lge. et Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 93
Hab. ad radices collium Aranjuez prope lac. Ontigola (Reut.). — Majo.

14. FESTUCA DURIUSCULA L. — Stieud. Synops. p. 306. Lge. et Willk, Prodr. fl. hisp.
I. p. 93. '

«. genuina Godr. (Fl. de France III. 572): culmi 1—2"' L, basi saepe geniculàta;
folia elongata laevia recta viridia. Panicula 2—3* l.; spiculae 4—7-florae 4—95 '^ l.,
saepissime variegatae, Glumae valde inaequales, palea inferior arista ea dimidio bre-
vior. Variat spiculis glabris et pubescentibus. (F. hirsuta Host. Steud, Synops. p. 306.
F. cinerea Vill.)

B. elatior Boiss. (Voy. If. 670): culmi 2—3' 1l. stricti; folia elongato-filiformia lae-
via vel scabriuscula. Panicula 4—6"' L. angusta stricta. Spiculae 5—6*^ I, 6—7-florae
glabrae virides ut tota planta. Glumae minus inaequales. Palea inferior in aristam
hrevem producta v. mucronata.

Y- glauca Koch Syn. 398! Rchb. ic. f. 1542. (F. glauca Schrad. non Fr.): Culmi
"/—1 /,' i. stricti, basi saepe geniculati longe nudi. Folia brevia saepe recurvata r-
gidiora glauea. Ponicula 1—3^ 1. saepe variegata. Variat glumis plus minus inaequa-

^/ libus, palea inferiore aristam eam dimidio breviorem gerente vel mucronata.

9. rivularis Boiss. !. c. (I. rivularis Boiss. El. Steud. Synops. p. 308). Culmi
1—2' l. basi geniculati, Folia brevia, culmea radicalibus latiora. Panicula nutans dif-
fusa. Pedunculi inferiores longi patentes, Spiculae suboctoflorae rubro - variegatae,
floribus dissitis. Glumae subinaequales. Palea inferior subquinquenervia breviier
aristato, (Folia e deseript. plana. An revera species distincta.)

£. Clementei Boiss, l. c. Dense caespitosa, Culmi 8—9 " I.longe nudi graciles erecti,
Folia brevia arcuata glauca. Panicula 1—2'' I. spicaeformis densa. Spiculae 3—5-florae.
Variat foliis scabris et laevibus, floribus pallidis satis longe aristatis. (I. pumila Wk,
Enum. 68. non Vill.) et rubro-violaceis breviter aristulatis v, mucronatis (F. Clementei
Boiss, El. Steud, Synops. p. 306.)

C. pyrenaica Wk. (Fl. dura DC.) Humilis, Folia glauca culmos subaequantia ,
Panicula parva densa. ;

Hab, in Hispania. *

FESTUCA. GRAMINEAE. 1033

15. FESTUCA INDIGESTA Boiss. El. 64, — Steud. Synops, 307. — Lge. et Willk. Prodr,
fl. hisp. I. p. 94, i
&. genuina Wk. Culmi pedales, Folia erecta 3—4" 1l, pungentia. Panicula 1' —2" I.
Spiculae 4—5'* I. 5—8-florae. Arista tertiam paleae partem aequans.

B. Aragonensis Wk, Dense caespitosa. Culmi 4—9 " lI. gracillimi. Folia breviora
et tenuiora arcuata, Panieula ?/, — 1'/, * l. racemosa, laxior. Spiculae 6 — 8 - florae,
3—4'" |. Arista palea subdimidio brevior,

Y- hystric Wk. (F. Hystriv Boiss. El. 63. Steud, Syn. 307, F. duriuscula var. hystric
Boiss. voy. l,c. PF. curvifolia Lag.) Dense caespitosa. Culmi gracillimi 3—6^ I. Folia
abbreviata recurvata intricata rigidissima. Panicula racemosa !/,—?/,'^ l.; spiculae 3'" I.
sub quadriflorae. Flores breviter aristatae,

Hab. in Hispania.

16, FESTUCA SCADERRIMA Lge. (pug. I. p. 51):

Caespitosa, culmis basi geuiculatis deinde strictis enodibus 1'/,.—2' L, superne longe
nudis apice non angulatis, foliis rectis angulato - setaceis scabris glaucis rigidis, cul-
meis 1—2 canaliculatis vagina longissima rubescente adpressa munitis, pauiculae
3—86 '' Ll, sub anthesi patulae ramis inferioribus geminis inferne longe nudis, spiculis
satis longe pedunculatis, subquinquefloris, 4'" l. virentibus vel rubentibus, glumis
parum inaequalibus, floribus laxe imbricatis, palea inferiore mucronata apicem versus
scabriuscula plus minus conspicue nervosa. — Lge. et Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 94.
F. duriuscula var. adscendens Lge. exsicc. hisp.

Hab. in graminosis calcareisque apricis regionis wont. regni Granat. (Sierra de
Jarana Wk.) ei Jienens, (Cerro Fuendelapenna pr. Jaen Lgo.).

17. FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA Schreb. — Stieud. Synops. p. 310.
B. glaucescens Boiss. voy. Wl. p. 6:5. Folia brevia glaucescentia, basilaria angusta,

Culmi 1—2' |. Panieula contracta erecta, Spiculae variegatae. — Lge. et Willk. Prodr.
fil. hisp. IL. p. 97.
Hab. in Hispania in Castella uova et regno Granat. .

18. FESTUCA GRACILIS Moench. — Steud. Synops, p. 316, — BDrachypodium sylvalicum
RS. Lge. et Wilik, Prodr. (1. hisp. I. p. 111.

B. multiflorum Wk. Ll. c. Spica erecta. Spiculae 19—20 - llorae, 12—15 '^ 1. arislis
florum superiorum palea longioribus erec!o-parulis, non penicillatis. An species
propria ?

Hab. prope Barcinoneim Hispaniae.

19. FESTUCA (BRACHYPODIUM) MUCRONATUM Willk. (Prodr. fl. hisp. J. p. 111):
Caespitosum, culmis 1'/—3' l. apice nudis, basi non ramosis, rigidis, foliis glaucis
elongatis longissime aculatis rigidis erectis primo planis postea canaliculatis vel con-
voluto-subulatis, supra scabridis. Spica 3 —6" I. erecta, laxa, spiculis conspicue pe-
dunculatis 8—14 ** L, 6—16-[loris glabris, palea inferiore valde nervosa ob!usa mucro-
nata superiorem superante,
Hab, in dumosis saxosisque regionis mont. Ilispaniae oriental. et austral. passim.

30. FESTUCA DISTACHYA Willd. — Steud. Synops. p. 347. — Brachypodium distachywum

PB. Lge. et Willk, Prodr. t]. hisp. L. p. 112.

4. genuinum Willk. |, c. Spica 1—3-stacbya, spienulis 6--12-floris. Culmi 3—5 " l.
fasciculati, saepe diffusi.

B- pumilum Wk. Ll, e. Submonostachyum, spicula 5—6 fora, Culmi 1!/—5" 1, so-
litarii v. fasciculati, erecti.

Y- multiflorum Wk. l|. e, Spica 4—5 stachya, spiculis 12—24-floris. Culmi fascicu-
culati !—1* 1, erecti.

Hab, in arenosis, cultis, ruderatis regionis inferioris et inontanae llispaniae.

VI, 130

1034 GRAMINEAKE. PESTUCA.

31. FESTUCA. (NARDURUS; LACHENALII Godr, fl. Lorr. 187. — Lge. et Willk. Prodr.
M. hisp. l. p. 115. — Steud, Svn. p. 302, — N. Poa Boiss, Voy. Esp. 1l. 667, Festuca
Lachenalii Koch.

X. genuinus Godr, fl. fr. 111, 616. (Triticum Halleri Viv. Trit. Poa DC. Tr. tenellum
bert, et L.!. Drachypodium Poa et Halleri RS, Rchb. ic. f. 1572) Flores mutici, Va-
riat spica basi ramosa. (Trit, Festuca DC.)

B. aristatus Boiss. voy. Flores aristati, (Tril, lenuiculmum Lois. T. hispanicum Viv.
Trit. festucoides Bertol, Brachypodium tenuiculum RS. Festuca tenuicula. Kth.).

Y- macwimus Lge. (pug. 98): Robustus, culinis 1—1!/;* I,

Mab, iu arenosis, cultis regionis inferioris, montanae et alpinae Hispaniae passini
el raro.

32, FESTUCA (NARDURUS) TENUIFLORA Sclrad. — Steud, Syn. p. 115. — Nardurus
ten ellus Rchb, exsicc. 105. Godr. et Gres, Fl. de France. HL p. 616. Lge, et Willk,
Prodr. fj. hisp. E. p, 115.

4. genuinus Godr. Palea inferior muerouata v. breviter aristatà. Culimi sat robusti
humiles, (Triticum unilaterale L..— Brachypod. unilateralé RS. Reich. Ic. f. 1911.)

B. aristatus Parl. ft. it. I. 485. Palea infer. avistam ea longiorem vel eam aequan-
tem gerens. Culmi graciles stricliores altiores, (.N. lenuiflorus Boiss. Voy. Triticum
Nardus DC..— Trit. tenetum Viv. Trit, psilanthum Lk. Festuea tenuiflora Schrad, | Fest.
hispawica Kth..— Brachypodium tenuiflorum RS. Bchb.)

Mab. in cultis arenosisque regionis inferioris Hispaniae passim et raro,

33. FESTUCA (NARDURUS) SALZMANNI Boiss. (Voy. t. 178 B.) :

Glaberrimus, culmis 3—9"^ I. inferne gracillimis geniculato-adsceudentibus, foliis con-
voluto - setaceis, spica 1'/,—5 '' IL. arcuata, initio anguste cylindrica subulata, spiculis
1s — 215 "* 1, 4—5 - floris adpressis subsecundis, glumis obtusissimis, palea inferiore
obtusa mutica. — Lge. et Willk, Prodr. fl. hisp. E. p. 116, — Triticum filiforme Salzm-
, Mab. in arenosis regiouis ealid, montan, et subalp. Hispaniae in regno Granatensi
et Castell. nova ad 1000—6200',

34. FESTUCA LOLIUM Balansa pl. Alger. Cosson et Durieu ( Bullet, de la Soc. bot. de

France 1855. p. 311). à

Planta perennis, caespilosa, caudice foliorum steriles plures et caules saepius sub-
solitarios edente; foliis radicalibus plurimis, approximatis distichis vaginis sese invi-
cem obtegentibus, linearibus, canaliculato-carinatis, glabris, rigidis; spica rigida, sim-
plici, recià, caulis partem inferiorem longitudine aequaute v. superante; spiculis oh-
longis 9—8-floris, glabris, sessilibus, alternis, rachi adpressis, glumis subaequalibus,
eoncavis haud carinatis, apice obtusis, floribus subdimidio breviorib. v. eos subaequan-
tibus; glumella inferiore glabra, ovata, concava haud carinata, obtusa mutica caryopsi
macula hilari brevissima notata.

Hab. in pratis pr. Batua Algeriae.

35. FESTUCA DIVERSIFOLIA Boiss, et Bal. (in pl. er, exsicc, n. 136 et 746, Bull. de la
Soc, de France 15851 p. 306) :

Caespitosa. Culmi laeves, cvlindriei, basi sat compressi. Folia eliam inferiora
limbo instructa, sterilia saepius involuta, filiformia, glabra, fertilia plana, latiora; ligula
brevis truncata. Folia 2—3 inferiora siolonum sterilium medió inferiore vaginarum
hulbiforme incerassata, Voginae glabrae, laeves. Spieulae saepissime triflorae, in pa-
niculam lanceolatanm dispositae, ramis 5—31-natis scabris inaequalibus, Glumae oblongae
lanceolatae, a'utae, glabrae, tertia parte flosculis breviores inferior uninervia, superior
trinervia. Palea inferior mutica, trinervia, dorso carinata; palea superior bicarinata,
carinis scabris, inteera superiorem subaequans. Lodiculae 2 acutae, integrae, An-
'herae oblóugae, Ovarium glabrum, stylis terminalibus. Caryopsis oblongo-lanceolata,
eanalienlata, paleis inclusa iisque eontigua, moeula hilori punctiformi. ]

FESTUCA. GRAMINEAE. 1035

Hab. iu monte Sipylo prope Magnesia, et in regione montana im, Tauri, et Ali-
Dagh prope Cesaream.

38. FESTUCA TILINGII Rege! et Til. (Florula Ajanensis in N. Mém, de la Soc, d. Nàt.
de Moscou T. XL p. 125):

Rhizomate flbroso ; folis glaberrimis , rigidis, glaucis, involuto-subsetaeeis; ligula
uulla; paniculae subcontractae ramis semivertieillatis vel rarius geminis, seabriuseulis ;
spiculis linearibus, 9—12-floris; valvula inferiore acuta, decidua; valvula superiore
»runeata, ciliata persistente. 2.

Radix perennis, fibrosa. Calraus usque bipedalis, Panieula elongata, subcontraeta,
densa, usque 9 pollices longa.

F. convolutae Kunth (Alropidi convolutue Ledb. tl. ross. IV. p. 389) el I. uervosac
Hook. fl. boreal. Am. tab. 232 affinis, Priori imprimis habitu similis, quae tamen dil-
fert ligula elongata spiculis 2—8-floris, valvulaque inferiore truneata, — FP. iervos«
llook. folia non habet eonvoluta, paniculam aut'em laxiorem, ei valvulom superiorei
apice 2-dentatam.

Hab. in regione Ajanensi Asiae orientalis.

fe
-

. FESTUCA NUBIGENA Jungh. in ms, — Büse in pl, Jungh. HE, p. 346.

Pauieula angusta, pauciramea, cernua, rhachi pedicellisque longinse. hirsutis; spi-
culis sub 7-floris, gluma infera breviore, glumella infera lanceolata in aristam breveru
denticulatam attenuata, glumella supera lanceolata ap. bifida denticulata; £f radicalih,
pérmultis aeque ac caulinis convolutis, canaliculaiis, glabris ; ligula conspicua.

Hab. ins. Javae in montib. Lawu et Merbabu. Caespites ibi format insularum ad-
instar, vallib, intermediis 1—3 pedalib. segregatos. (Jungli. in sched.)

38, FESTUCA ACANTHOPHYLLA Em. Desv, Gram. chil. ia Gay tl, ehil. t. Vl. p. 434.

F. robusta, rhizomate crassissimo ; culmo bipedali et ultra, tereti, duro, laevi, ve-
vinis foliorum sanguineo fuscis basi non tanicato ; foliis coriaceis, plicato-cylindraceis,
erassis, laevissimis, incurvis, duris, 4—8-pollicaribus, apice pungenlibus; ligula sub-
nulla; panieula laxiflora, 6 pollicari; ramis multifloris, interne 3—4 verticillatis, erectis;
spiculis 4'/,—6-linearibus, 6—i-floris, oblongis, saepe viviparis, pictis; glumis inaequa-
libus ; lloribus convexis; palea inleriore acuta, mutica; antheris 3, linearibus, 1'^-li-
nealibus; ovario glabro.

Hab. in Cordilferas de Cauquenes, valle de los Cipreses, et prov. de Colehliagua,
Ghile (Gay).

29. FESTUCA (Eufestuca Gris.) TUNICATA Em. Desv, Gram, chil. ia Gay Fl. chil, 1. VI.

p. 434: |

. F. erecta, 2—2'/,-pedalis et ultra, gracilis; culino tereti-augulato, superne scabrius-
culo, usque ad apicem foliato; basi tunica sesquipolllceari vaginarum cinerascentium
et apice lacerarum arctissime circumdato; foliis herbaceis, convolutis, anguste lineari-
hus, 9—6 pollicaribus; ligula subnulla; panieula laxiflora, rigida, angusta, 6—9-polli-
cari, ramis setaceis, multifloris, erectis, inferne 4 — 6-veriicillatis; spiculis 3'/—4!/,
linearibus, 4—5-floris, ante anthesin lanceolato-acutis; glumis obtusiusculis; fioribus
convexis; palea inferiore acuta, mutica; antheris 3 linearibus ; ovario glabro.

Hab. ad Quillota, Chile, (Bertero n. 995.)

30. FESTUCA (Vulpia) ERIOLEPIS Em. Desv. Gram, chil. in Gay Flor. chil. t. VI. p. 125,
F, annua, caespitosa, culmis gracilibus, basi ramosis, 4--8-pollicaribus; foliis cou-
voluto-setaceis, intus pubescentibus; ligula brevissima, biaurita; panicula 1—2-polli-
cari, contracte subspiciformi, stricte erecta, sub-anthesi patente; spiculis 4—5-floris,
2' — 3'4 lin. longis; glumis inaequalibus, inferiore 1-nervia, acuta, !'/ floris
aequante, superiore ovato-lauceolata, valide 3-nervia, acutiuseula, inferiore !/; vel !/,
longiore; floribus vel maturis ellipiico-lanceolatis, 2 — 2'/, lin, longis; palea inferiore
concava, pilis rigidis, brevibus, aculeiformibus hirta, tandem fusca, aristata ;

130*

1036 GRAMINEAE. FESTUCA.

arisia llore breviore; superiore aequilonga; stamine 1; area embryonali '/4 carvopsis
oblongae aequante.
Hab. in campis de la Serena et Arqueros, Chile (Gay).

31. FESTUCA LAX!FLORA Ph. — Linn, XXIX. 95.:

F. perenuis, caespitosa, culmos feriiles sterilesque emittens; culmis 1'/5-pedalibus,
foliis elongatis, 2—2'4 lin. latis, laevibus; supremis caulinis apice fere paniculaim at-
tiagentbus, 2—2',-pollicaribus; vagina brevi, truncata. lacera; panicula 4—39-pollicari,
laxa; ramulis solitariis, ultra medium nudis, inferioribus spiculas c. 4 gerentibus; spi-
culis 1 liu. longis, oblongis, subsexlioris; floribus distantibus; glumis inaequalibus,
inferiore vix 2 lin. longa, fere subulata, superiore ultra 3 longa, trinervia, lineari ;
palea inferiore 4'/ lin. longa, lineari-lanceolata, quinquenervia, aristato-acuminata ;
superiore parum breviore, in nervis brevissime ciliolata; rhachi vix pubescente , atro-
purpureo, :

Loco S. Rafael dieto peninsulae Tres Montes legit ci. Fonk, — Differt a F. pur-
purascente paleis 4!/, nec 3—3'/, lin. longis, panicula paucifiora, ramis erectis, soli-
tariis etc.

33. FESTUCA SCABRIUSCULA Ph. 1l. c.

F. caespitosa, glauca, in oimnnibus suis partibus asperula; foliis omnibus setaceo-
eouvolutis, fasciculorum sterilium tertiam culmi partem aequantibus, caulinis brevis-
sinis: culmo 1'A-pedali, gracili, superius nudo; panicula contracta, subsecunda,
paucillora; ramis binis, breviusculis; spiculis 4'/, lin. longis, 4 — 5-floris, scabris,
gzlumis lote lanceolatis, superiore fere ovata, trinervia, 2? lin. longa; palea inferiore
3-nervia, cuspidata sed non aristata, apice fulva, 3 lin. longa.

In collibus apricis provinciae Valdiviae inveni. — Folia radicalia 6 poll. longa
culeum unicum, vagina quadripollicari et lamina 6-12 lin. longa constans; ligula
brevissima biaurita; panicula 3-pollicaris. Differt a F. glauca paleis haud aristatis
scabritie omnium partium ; a f. coimpressifolia Presl vero caule haud repente, ligula
brevi, biaurita. neque ovata flmbriate, spiculis 4—5-floris neque 8-floris ete.

33. FESTUCA ROBUSTA Ph. Il. c.

F. eaespitosa, culmo erecto, 1'/ —3-pedali, foliis convolulis, extus laeviusculis
intus pilis brevibus scabris; culmeis subiribus ; ligula brevissima , truncata, glabra;
panieula pedali stricta; verticillis inferioribus distantibus; ramis subquinis, valde in-
aequalibus ; spiculis 6 lin. longis, oblongo-linearibus, saepe violascentibus, scabris, 6-
floris; gluma inferiore carinata, uninervia,'superiore tertio majore, trinervia, dorso
rotundata; palea inferiore fere 3 lin. longa, O-nervia, acuminata, mutica; inferiore
superiorem aequante; rhachi scabra.

In collibus prope Santiago in rupium f(issuris, — Folia radicalia strieta, fere 1'/
pedem longa; stamina 3; caryopsin malurom non vidi. — Similis videtur F. purpu-
rascenti Banks et Sol, sed differl: stolonibus nullis, ligula haud ciliata, brevissima,
panicula pedali, stricta, haud divaricata, rhachi scabra sed non pubescente. A F. pro-
cera H. B. Kth., ninis breviter descripta, panicula haud secunda , ramis subquinis nec
geminis, spiculis sexfloris haud novemfloris, aristis nullis satis distincta videtur.

34. FESTUCA! HOOKERIANA F. Müll. Mss. (in Hook. Fl. Tasm. v. 2. p. 127. t. 165).

Elata, erecta, culmis vaginisque laevibus scaberulisve, foliis breviusculis planis co-
rinceis utrinque scaberulis, ligula brevi, coriacea, panicula effusa nutante, ramis elon
gatis, spiculis majusculis 6—8-floris, glumis carina marginibusque ciliatis, inferiore
J-nervi superiore S-nervi, rachilla pilosa vel barbata, palea inferiore 7-nervi apice
aristata vel sub apice bifida breviter aristata carina scaberula, superiore apice biden-
lata carinis pectinatis,

Hab. in Tasmania (Cheshunt, Archer) et ia alpibus in Victoria Australiae.

Est Festueae spadieeae europeae, sed adhuc megis F. Kinigianae in Fuegia sat si-
milis. Jn spec. junioribus stigmata terminalia conspiciuntur, sed in adultis caryopsis
obovata, profunde sulcata, fere biloba, stigmatibus sub apice insertis, matura denique

FESTUCA. GRAMINEAE. 1034

earyopsis fere recta stigmat. terminalibus, Ambigit itaque inter Fesiueam et Bromum
— Gramen robustum 2—4-pedale.

39, FESTUCA DISTICHOPHYLLA Hook. fil. (Fl. Tasman. 2. p. 127.):

Cuimis brevibus ramosis rigidis glaberrimis laevibus foliosis, vaginis imbricatis,
foliis distichis involutis setaceis strictis, ligula brevissima, panicula racemosa termi-
nali pauciflora, spiculis sessilibus laevibus compressis 8—10-floris, floribus arcte im-
brieatis, glumis ovatis acuminatis floribus brevioribus, palea inferiore late ovata acu-
minata striato-nervosa, — Poa distichophylla Ur. Prodr. 182, — Uniola distichophylla
Lab. Fl. Nov. Holl. 1. p. 21. t, 24. Steud. Synopsis p. 280.

Hab. in Tasmania in ripis, et in Australia extratropicali.

Gramen rigidum, laevissimum, densissime cacespitosum. — Culioi usque ad 1*5 ped.
longi, valde ramosi : fo!ia 1—3 poll. longa, rigida; spiculae !;;—1!;, poll.

36, FESTUCA LITTORALIS Labiil. (Fl. Nov. Holl. I. 22. t. 27. Br. Prodr. 1:8. Hook. fii.
Fl. Antarct. I. p. 99. Fl. Tasmaniae 2 p. 128. — Poa littoralis Lab. Fl. Nov. Hoil.
1 pag. 292 t. 27. — frundo iriodioides Trin. Sp. Gram, 3. t. 351. Steud. Synops. p.
194, — Schenodorus Billarderianus Nees Lond. Journ. Bot. 2.p. 419, — S. littoralis
P. D. Agrost. Hook. fil, Fl. Nov. Zeland. T. I. p. 309.

Q. minor: panicula breviore, spiculis minoribus. — Hook. Fl. Nov. Zel. l. c.
Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern and middle island prope mare (Banks and So-
land., Stephenson, Colenso) — in Tasmania copiose, in Australia extratropicali, et in

Lord Aucklands island. Var. Q. Auckland (Sinclair). Port Wiliam (Lvall.)

31. FESTUCA FOLIOSA £iook. fll. (Fl. Ant. p. 99, t. 55):

Glaberrima. culmis caespitosis compressis foliosis (in exerapl. Nov. Zeland.) bre-
vibus, foliis subdistichis planis vel subinvolutis cul;ino brevioribus longioribusve, li-
gula membranacea triangulari, panicula nutgnte effusa multiflora, glumis 4—86-floris
acuminatis flosculis approximatis brevioribus, palea inferiore 5-nervi acuminata sub-
sericea v. glaberrima basi barbata, — Hook. fll, Fl. Nova Zeland. p. 308.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia; middle Island, Port William (Lyall.)

Gramen littorale, subpedalig; culmus brevis, folia coriacea culmo breviora; spi-
culae 2!—3 lin. longae.

8095». CA^A'TAPORBDEIUM.
(Walp. Ann. II. 711.)

1. CATAPODIUM TUBERCULATUM Moris Explor, scient. de l'Algérie t, 4t. u. 2.

899. WUKLPEA Gmel.

1, VULPIA PATENS Boiss. diagn. XIIT. p. 62:

V. annua glabra, culmis tenuibus pumilis basi geuiculatis parce foliosis laevibus
vaginis angustis, limbo convoluto setaceo flexuoso , ligula brevissima ovata acuta, pa-
nicula erecta simplici vel basi ramosa oblonga parva, spiculis rachidi erassiusculae rigidae
acute angulatae distiche et angulo recto insidentibus patentibus subsessilibus oblongis5—7-
floris gluma inferiori minima triangulari squamaeformi , superiori lanceolata quadruplo
majori flosculi infimi quartam partem aequanti utraque glabra, flosculis glabris
linearibus infimis acutis superioribus in mucronem brevem attenuatis,

Hab. in deserto Arabiae petreae Palaestinae contermino ubi pauca specimina Aprili
1846 legi.

Culmi vix semipedales, panicula 1 — 1'/, poll. longa, spiculae eum pedicello bre-
vissimo fere 2 lineas longae, flosculorum mucro vix lineam dimidiam longus. Species
spieulis axidi spicae distiche et angulo recto insidentibus brevissime aristatis prope V.
cynosuroidein Parlatore — Festueam delicatulam Lag. collocanda,

1038 GRAMINEAE. lRACHYPODIUM

599014. BR MCHYPOBEUXM Pil:

. BRACHYPODIUM OBETUSIFOLIUM Boiss. voy. p. 6:9. t. 180.

Caespitosum., caulib. foliosis h. ramosis, foliis convoluto-setlaceis patenti-recurvis
obtusissimis, culmis unispiculatis, glumella exteriori in aristam ea fere duplo bre-
viorem abeunte.

Brachypodium obtusifolium Boiss. non Link.
Triticum obtusifolium Boiss. El. n. 199.

hadix caespitosa, caet.

In aridis calcareis et in rupestribus reg. montanae superioris el alpinae, Sierra
Tejeda, Nevada; alt. 4000—6500'. Fl. Jun. Jul.

NABELBPUISUS hcl.

1. NARDURUS SALZMANNI Boiss. voy. p. 661. t. 118b.

Annuus f. selaceo-convolutis, spica simplici filiformi subincurva, spiculis sessilibus
ininimis unilateralibus 4—9-floris, g!umis inaequalibus obtusissimis, flosculis lanceolato-
linearibus marg. scariosis obtusis muticis. (Conf. supra p. 1034. Festuca Salzmanni.)

Festuca et Brachypodium Salzmanni Boiss. in Sched, et litt,
Triticum filiforme Salzm. pl. exsiec. non Poir.

ín arenosis reg. calidae et montanae prope Malaga ad pedem moualis Sau Auton.

Mt, 1000—3000*, Fl. Ap. M3j. i

NARDURUS PERSICUS Bunge Boiss et Buhse PI. Cauc, et Persiae in N. Mem. de la
"v d. Natur. de Moscou. T. XII. p. Q25:

Annuus glaber culmo pumilo, foliis brevibus laevibus lineari- setaceis eulmeorum
vsgina subampliata striata, ligula brevi biaurieulata, spica laxiuscula, disticha, rachide
llexuosa compressa ad aagulos scabra, spiculis sessilibus 3—5-floris laxi, glumis lan-
ceolatis acutis inaequalibus superiori triplo longiori. Flosculis tereti-sublatis tenuiter
seabridis in aristam eis aequilongam tenuissimam seusim attenuatis.

Inter Dscheddak et Jesn prope Bunegu 6. Apr. 1849, leg. Lehmann.

Plantula 3--5-pollicaris, sesquipollicem longe. Flosculis cum arista 5 lineas longus

Ab aliis speciebus generis floseu!is tenuissimis longe aristatis diversissimus.

900. EESONMUS I.
(Walp. Ann. III. 718.)
1, BROMUS MAXIMUS Desf. — Steud. p. 319.
B. glabra Wk. (Prodr. Fl. hisp. L. p. 98) ; humilis, pauciflora, foliis el praecipue
spiculis, glabris, nitidis. )
Hab. prope Gibraltar Hispaniae: willk.
3. BROMUS ERECTUS Huds. — Steud. Synops. p. 320.

B. glaber Willk. (Prodr. Fl. hisp. I. 99): humilis, culmis gracilibus 1/,—41!/,* l. fo-
liis basilaribus glabris.
Hab. in Navarra Hispaniae.

3. BROMUS MOLLIS L. — Steund, Synops. p. 323. Serrafaleus Parl. Lge. et Willk, Prodr.
Fl. hisp. I. p. 100.
B- ieiostachys. Wk.

Y- contractus Lge. (Pugill, I. 53): Spiculae villosissimae propter ramos vel peduu-
eulos abbreviatos in thyrsum satis compactum cangestae. Planta humilis.
Hab. in Baetica et prope Barcinonem Hispaniae. — - "

BROMUS. -" GRAMINEAE. - 1039

4.

-5

6.

-

BROMUS (SERRAFALCUS) CAVANILLESIIE Willk. (Prodr. Fl. bisp. I. p. 101):
Planiculmis, culinis 3—12^ I. 2labris, foliis supra pubescentibus, ligula brevi lacera
spieulis 7 — 9-floris, 1 —58*"' Ll lieneari-lanceolatis glabris vel puberulis, in thyrsum
15" |. oblengum congestis, glumis valde inaequalibus lanceolatis acuminatis , paleis-
que nervosis scarioso-marginatis, his oblongo-linesrihus, margine vix angulum 1a-
ciente, apice bifldo, arista paleam subaequante, ]
Bromus humilis Cav. ic. VI. t. 589. f. 2.
Bromus $coparius v. humilis Lge. Pug.
Hab. in arenosis et ruderatis agri Madritensis prope Aranjuez, regno Jienneasi llisp.

. BROMUS SQUAMOSUS L. — Steud. Synops, p. 325.

B. australis Willk. (Prodr. Fl. hisp. X. p. 101): Culmi 4—12'* I. Spiculae laus-
simae ovali-lanceolatae paucae in racemum simplicem secunduin collocatae nitidae.
Hab, in Hispania: prope Aranjuez et in regno Granat.

BROMUS ERECTUS Huds. (Fl, angl. 39.) Steud. Synops. p. 320. Rehb. f, 1604.

Q- glaber: vaginis foliisque glaberrimis, — Heuff. Verh. Zool.-bot. Gesellsch. zu
Wien 1858. p. 234.

Y- villosus: spiculis pubescentibus; vaginis glabris, foliis radieal. angustioribus
eiliatis; — Heuff. l. c.

9. arenarius: spiculis glabriusculis; vaginis villosis , foliis pilosis. — Heulf. l. c,

Hab. in lapidosis montium calcareornm et in arena mobili legionum Illvrico- etl
Teutonico-banaticarum. Jun. Jul,

. BROMUS ANATOLICUS Boiss. et IHeldr. in. pl. Anat, exs. 1816 (Sect, Serrafalcus). —

Boiss. diagn. XIH. p. 63.

B. aunuus foliis inferiorib. ad voginas et fimbum, superiorib, secus limbum tantum
indumento longo patulo mollissimo obsitis, panicula erecta patenti pyramidato ramis ca-
pillaribus patulis uutantibus inferioribus elongatis, spieulis oblongo-lanceolatis adpresse
velutinis, floribus late ellipticis fructiferis margine subimbricatis, palea inferiori ele-
valim 9 nervi margine medium versus rotundata superiorem paulo superanti, aristis
ad tertiam partem dorsi inseriis siccatis recurvatoó-subpatulis florum superiorum palea
longioribus inferiorum brevissimis.

Bromus squarrosus Q&. Cyri Trinius ex Griseb. Gram. Ross.

Hab. in rupestribus collium prope Tsimboukkan Pamphyliae (Heldreich).

Species habitu, spicularum forma et magnitudine D. squarroso affnis qui differt
indumento multo breviori velutino, flosculis arctius imbricatis brevioribus oblongis,
palea exteriori margine latius meinbranacea angulum obtusum manifestum | exhibenti,
ariste altius juserta. Br. arvensis et B. patulus spiculis lanceolatis apice attenuatis
paleisque quoque inargine obtuse angulatis longius distant.

8. BROMUS MACROCLADUS Boiss. (Sect, Serrafalcus). — Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 64.

Br. annuus ad limbos et vaginas breviter et patule hirto-velutinus, culmo elato, pà-
nieula erecta triangulari-pyramidata ramis flliformibus erecto-patulis longis inferioribus
5—1 verticillatis, spiculis oblongo-ellipticis, floribus ellipticis fructiferis margine imbhri-

catis, palea inferiori asperulo-puncitata sub 7 nervi rubella margine latiuscule albo mem-

branacea medium versus convexa nec augulata, superiori conspicue breviori, arista
paulo supra tertiam pariem paleae inferioris inserta tenui recta. vel jextrorsum subar-
euata florum superiorum palea longiori inferiorum brevissima.

Mab. in collibus ad radices meridionales Tmoli inter Terrassa et Birgui in Lydia
(Boiss. 1812).

Tripedalis, panicula semipollicem et amplius longa, ramis inferioribus saepe 3 pol-
lices longis, his notis affinis B. arvensi qui dillert spiculis angustioribus lanceolatis
apice attenuatis, paleis paululum abbreviatis margine supra medium obtuse angulatis,
arista altius inserta, Br. patulus quoque paleis angulatis, inferiori subaequilonga, pa-

1010 ^ GRAMINEAE. BROMUS.

niculaque subunilaterali differt, Br. Anatolicus denique praeter pubescentiae indoleni
aristis crassioribus recurvis, spiculis latioribus etc. longius differt,

. BROMUS CRINITUS Boiss, et Hoh. in pl. Pers. bor. 1846, (Sect. Eubromus). — Boiss.

diagu. XIII. p. 64,

Br. annuus? caespitosus radice fibrosa. culmis pluribus erectis foliosis mediocriter
elatis, foliis teneris viridibus vaginisque pube brevissima deflexa sub lente parce oh-
sitis, limbo lineari-lanceolato acuto, lizula ovato-oblonga hirsuta fimbriato -lacera, pa-
nicula oblonga contracta ramis capillaribus strictis scabridis spicula pluries longioribus,
spiculis minimis ovatis modice compressis subquadrifloris glabris, glumis subaequi-
longis lanceolatis attenuato - acuminatis flosculum inferiorem aequantibus inferiori 1-
superiori 3-nervi, flosculis ellipticis, palea exteriori viridi laevi obsoletissime 6—7 nervi
paululum sub apice brevissime membranaceo subbidentata arista setacea recta ea sex-
tuplo longiori munita, palea interiori aequilonga elliptico-lineari ad 2 nervos scabridula.

Hab. iu monte Elbrus prope pagum Passgala.

Culmi 6—9 pollicares, panicula 1'/4—2 pollicaris densiuscula, spicula absque aristis
2!/, lin. fere longa, flosculi sesquilineam aut paulo amplius, aristae 1—9lin.longae. Spe-
cies floribus minutis longe aristatis insignis, nulli aliae generis propius affinis, spiculis
compressiusculis sectioni Serrafalco accedens sed numero nervorum glumarum habitu-
que aptius prope Br. tectorum collocanda,

10. BROMUS SIPYLEUS Boiss. (Sect. Eubromus). — Boiss. diagn. XIIT. p. 65.

11.

Br. perennis, radice fibrosa, foliis lato- linearibus planis flexuosis margine scabris
infimis paulo angustioribus omnibus praeter 2—3 superiora ad vaginas deflexim hispi-
dulis ad limbi margines ciliatis, vagina brevissima subtruncata, culmo elato, paniculae
fiaccidae nutantis abbreviatae ramis valde elongatis nudis, pedunculis scaberrimis spi-
cula brevioribus, spiculis lineari-lanceolatis strictis elongatis 1—9 loris, glumis aequa-
libus lineari-lanceolatis trinerviis carinatis acutissimis glabris carina scabridis, floscu-
lis lanceólatis, palea exteriori lanceolata lineari sub 7 nervi apice attenuata acuta pau-
Julum sub apice arista recta tenui dimidio breviori aucta scabridula, interiori breviori
elliptico-lineari ad 2 carinas remote breviter et rigidule denticulato-ciliata.

Hab. in umbrosis Sipyli supra Magnesiam in Lydia ubi legi line Junii 1842,

Planta 4—5 pedalis, culmo crassiusculo, foliorum intermediorum limbo saepe ferc
pedali 4 liu. lato, paniculae rami inferiores parte nuda 2—3 pollicares cernui, spiculae
sesquipollicares angusiae. Species pulchra habitu et ebaracteribus Br. asperi donata
qui differt pilis foliorum validioribus longioribus magis asperis, spiculis flosculisque
fere iriplo minoribus adpresse hirtis, zlumis inaequalibus. Br. erectus paniculae erec-
iae raimis brevissimis longius distat.

BROMUS SCLEROPHYLLUS Boiss. (Sect. Eubromus). — Boiss, diagn. XIII. p. 65.

Dr. glaberrimus perennis. radice repenti, caudicibus crassis vaginis vetustis nigris
retieulato -fibrosis vaginatis, culmis elatis rigidis erectis parce foliosis, foliis rigidis
duris plicato-convolutis subcylindricis subincurvis elevato-plurinerviis albidis subpun-
gentibus. ligula brevissima truncata. panicula brevissima erecta ovata paucispieulala,
ramis unispiculatis spieula longioribus strictis inferioribus binis, spicula 7? flora, glu-
mis angusie lanceolatis valde acuminatis aequalibus flosculum infimum subaequantibus,
axi pilosula, ülosculis subdissitis, palea inferiori lanceolata trinervi adpresse et valde
scabrida paulo sub apice acuminato menibranaceo arista aequilonga contorto-divaricata
aneta, palea superiori elliptico-lineari remote et longiuscule setulis scabrida,

Hab. in monte Tmolo supra Philadelphiam in Lydia ubi legi Jun. 1842,

Culmus sesquipedalis, folia inferiora angusta 4—5 pollices longa, panicula 2'/; pol-
licaris in meo specimine 5—6 spiculata, flosculi 6—7 lin. longi, arista paulo supra ba-
sin contorta. Species Br. erecto et Dr. tomentello afünis ab utroque radice breviter
repenti, foliis duris convoluto-cylindricis distincta, a priori iterum 1losculis 3 nec 5—3 .
nerviis longe aristatis arista divaricata, a posteriori glabritie diversa.

Obs, Dr. Persicus Boiss, in Kotschy pl. Pers, bor. 1916 est Br. tomentosus Trinius.

BROMUS. GRAMINEAE. 1041

12. BROMUS (FESTUCOIDES) CAPPODOCICUS Boiss. et Bol. (pl. or. exsicc. n. 8t, Bull.
da la Soc. bot. de France 1857 p . 306).

Caespitosus, perennis. Culmus cylindricus, glaber, laevis, basi geniculatus. Folia
fertilia plana, marg. scabra, sterilia angusta, glabra vel pilis raris conspersa. Vaginae
tubulosae, Panicula ovalis, nutans, ramis inferioribus geminis v. ternis, divaricatis,
2—9»spiculatis. Spiculae lineari-lanceolatae, 9—10-florae flosculis superioribus sterilibus ;
glumae inaequales, lanceolatae glabrae, paleas inferiores tertia parte breviores, in-
ferior minor 1-nervia, superior 3-nervia; palea inferior lanceolata, 3—95-nervia, nervis
scabris, sub apicem arista ejus longitudine instructa; palea superior bicarina!a, integra
v. bidentata, carinis scabris v. velutinis. Lodiculae 2, lanceolatae, integrae, glabrae
antheris lineari-lanceolatis, Ovarium parte superiore velutinum ; styli distincti sub
apice ovarii inserti; stigmata sessilia plumosa. Caryopsis paleis tertia parte brevior
extus convexa, intus concava, paleis inclusa iisque affixa.

Hab. in collibus Cappadociae usque ad 1500 metr, alt. copiose.

13. BROMUS GBACILLIIMUS Bunge (Rob. Lehmann. in Mém. prés. à l'Acad. de St.
Petersb. 1854, p. 521):

Annuus; culmo inferne retrorsum pubescente, fuliis molliter pilosis, ligula villosa
elongata, paniculae aequalis laxae ramis inferioribus quinis-duodenis elongatis fiexuosis
ereclis scaberrimis simplicibus divisisve, spiculis obovalis vel obovato-rhombeis 4—;-
loris, gluma inferiore 1-superiore subtrinervia, flosculis lineari-oblongis invicem haud
legentibus, palea inferiore obovata obscure quinquenervia, arisia subterminali- recta
paleam quadruplo superante, inferiore margine rigide ciliolata truncato-emargiuala.

Hab. in deserto Karakaa prope Kuk-Kobak, 19. Maj. 1812.

Species singularis ab omnibus Bromi speciebus distincta habitu gracili et spiculis
flosculisque parvis, palea nempe inferiore, praeter aristam, sesquilineam tantum longa,
tamen ob aristam iufraapicalem , ovarium apice hispidum, stylorumque insertionem
ad Bromos amandanda.

Descript. compl. l. c. vide.

14. BROMUS MANGO Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gayzt. chil, t. VI. p. 436. tab, 82,

B. robustus, caespitosus, culmis 1—2!'/,-pedalibus, basi flbrillis tectis; foliis infimis
8—12-polliearibus et ultra, planis, margine denticulatis; ligula rotundata; panicula laxa
6—8-pollicari; ramis erectis, inferne 4--6 verticillatis, apice spiculas 1—6 erectas, el-
lipticas, 4—8-floras gerentibus; glumis ovato-acutis, inferiore minore, superiore 5—3-
nervia floris */, aequante; floribus elliptico-oblongis obtusiusculis; paleis subaequa-
libus, 2!/, —3'/, lin. longis, extus adpresse pilosis, inferiore carinato - concava, apice
mutica vel mucronata; superioris emarginatae carinis usque ad apicem dense pilosius-
culis; ovario pyriformi-rotundato, trilobo, lobis hirtis, antico minori, — Species habitu
D. secalino valde similis.

Hab. in Chiloe (Gay).

19. BROMUS STAMINEUS Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil, t. VI. p. 440.

B. caespitosus,, perennis, culmo erecto, 2-pedali, superne anguloso; foliis planis
latis, 95—8-pollicaribus; ligula brevi, rotundata; vaginis inferioribus pilosis; panicula
8-pollicari, patula; ramis rigidis, non pendulis; spiculis erectis, valde compressis
4—6-floris, lanceolatis, 9—12 lin. longis, viridi-violaceis ; glumis acuminatis, subulatis;
floribus imbricatis, argute carinatis 5—6 lin. longis ; palea inferiore 9-nervia, sub
apice brevissime bilobulato aristata; arista 4—3-lineari; palea superiore angustissima,
bieuspidata; staminibus 3; antheris linearibus, 2'4—3 lin. longis; ovario triangulari,
irilobo, lobis posticis truncatis, elongatis, antico tuberculiformi, minimo, longe hispidn.

Hab. in Runcagua Chili (Dertero n. 117.)

16. BROMUS TRINII Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil, t. VI. p. 44.
"B. annuus, variabilis, caespitosus, culmis !/,—3-pedalibus; ligula ovata, dentata
foliis vaginisque glabris vel pubescentibus ; spiculis 2—6-floris, 6—12 lin. longis, sub-
compressis, ovatis vel lanceolatis; glumis linearibus, inacuminatis, inferiore 1-, supe-

VI. 131

10412 GRAMINEAE. BROMUS,

riore 3-nervia; floribus non imbricatis, dorso convexis; palea inferiore lineari-oblonga,
utrinque attenuata, 5-nervia, demum teretiuscula. undique hirta, apice biloba, inter
lobos cuspidato-seiigeros aristata, arista basi tortili, geniculata, divaricata,

X. pallidiflora. Robusta, 2-pedalis et ultra, usque ad apicem nodosa ; vaginis foliis-
que glabris; panieula ampla, effusa, pallida; spiculis 5—6-floris: floribus 9—6'/, lin.
longis, primum imbricatis, erectis; gluma superiore latiore; antheris linearibus, 1'/,—
2-linearibus.

B. micranthera. Ut in antecedente, sed vaginis foliisque ihirlis; panicula viridi;
antheris brevissimis, ovatis,

Y- manicata. Pedalis, basi ramosa, nodis subbasilaribus; panicula laxa, stricte
erecta; foliis glabris, angustis; spiculis 4—95-floris, lanceolato-elongatis; floribus an-
gustis, erectis, longe bicuspidatis, hispidis, basi pilis albidis manicatis ; gluma supe-
riore angusta; antheris brevissimis, ovalis.

O. effusa. Tripedalis, gracilis, simplex, usque ad apicem nodosa, ad nodos hirta;
vaginis foliisque velutinis; panicula laxissima; spiculis 3—4-floeris; floribus patulis
4—95 lin. longis, fusco et violaceo linctis; arista 9—-1 lin. longa: antheris ovatis.

€. siricta. Pedalis, gracilis, basi ramosa, ad medium nodosa; foliis angustis vagi-
nisque glabris; panicula stricta, angusta, 2—3-pollicari; spiculis 3—4-floris; fioribus
sordide olivaceis, sparse hirtis, 3—3'^ lin. longis, lobis brevibus, obtusiusculis ; arista
3—4 lin. longa.

«X. Trisetum hirlum Trin. 1n Linnaea 1835 Steud. Synops. p. 229 n. 59. Bromus
Berteroanus? Colla Mem. di Torino, XXXIX. p. 25 t, 58, Steud, Synops. p. 327 n. 126.

B. Avena symphicarpha Trin. mss. in herb, Berol, — A. villosula Kze. ms. in
Poepp. Coll. Chil, III.

17, BROMUS MACRANTIIOS (Mey.) Em, Desv. Gram, chil. in Gay fl. chil, t. Vl. p. 443.

€. minor. Foliis velutinis, saepius planis; spiculis 9—12 lin. longis, ovatis: floribus
6—1'/ lin. longis. — B. pictus Hook, fil, in Flor. Antarct, I, p. 387; Steudel Svnops.
p. 323 n. 69,

8. macrantha. Foliis puberulo-velutinis; culmo 1—1!/-pedali; spiculis 1'/,-polli-
caribus, primum lanceolatis; floribus 8—11 lin. longis. — Dr. macranthos: Mey. It, I.
p. 311. D, setifolius v. brevifolius Nees et Mey. in ^et, Curios. XIX. suppl. 2. p. 168.

Y- selifolia.. Foliis plicato-setaceis, rigidis; eulmis rigide caespitosis; floribus 1—9
lin. longis. — B. setifohus Presl. Rel. Haenck, I. p. 261: Kunth En. L p. 421 Steud,
Synops.

Hab, var. €. in Audibus chilensibus australibus (Poeppig), Santiago (Gay), — Var.
8. ad Valdivia; var. Y« Antuco (Poeppig); var. 9. ad Coquimbo (Gay), Andes de
Odessa (Gay); var. &. Valparaiso (Gaudichaud).

18. BROMUS COLLINUS Ph. -— Liun. XXIX. 101.

Br. caespitosus, perennis, culmo erecto, 1!/,—2-pedali ; foliis planis, glabris egregie ci-
liatis, 1'/ lin, latis; ligula brevissima truncata; panicula 4'/; poll. longa, satis contraeta ;
ramis rigidis, erectis, ternis quinisve , 1—3 spiculas gerentibus, spiculis erectis, sub-
quadrifüoris, 9 lia. longis, lanceolatis, virescentibus; glumis acuminatis, subulatis, gla-
berrimis, majore 3 liu. longa; palea inferiore 5-nervia, sub apice brevissime hilobulato
aristata, basi pubescente, margine versus apicem sicut arista spinuloso-ciliato, caeterum
laevi; nervo medio exterioribusque valde conspicuis, reliquis duobus subobsoletis; arista
recita, bilineari; rhachi pubescente.

Prope Santa Rosa in prov. Aconcagua legit cl. Gay. Herb. chil. n. 196. — Dillert
a Br. stamineo statura minore, foliis angustis, vaginis glabris, paleis quinquenerviis,
nervis 3 valde prominentibus, nec novemnerviis; nervis omnibus parum -conspicuis,
rhachide houd glabra.

BROMUS. GRAMINEAE. 1043

Übs. Bromus stamineus Desv. est famosus ille Bromus catharticus Molinae, quem
ipse Guilno vocat, quem vero semper Lanco appellari audivi, jam a Feuilleo nomine
Gramen bromoides catharticum descriptus et figuratus, remedium domesticum frequen-
tissime inter cbilenses usitatum, quod monere utile duxi, cum de ejus usu et nomini-
bus vernaculis apud cl. Gay altum silentium sit! — Caeterum haec species variat spi-
culis glaberrimis et aristis fere omnino ohsoletis. In provinciis centralibus frequentis-

sima est.

19. BROMUS VALDIVIANUS Ph. 1. c.

Br. perennis, caespitosus; culmis erectis, 1'/-pedalibus, superius nudis; foliis ra-
dicalibus angustis, pilosis. 6 poll. longis, 1 lin. latis; caulinis latioribus, vaginisque
valde sulcatis, glabris ; ligula foliorum superiorum triongulari, lacera, panicula 3!/; polli-
cari, strieta, spiculis 8—15 composita; spiculis lanceolatis, 8 lin. longis, 4—5-floris,
scaberulis, viridibus: glumis lanceolatis, nervosis, superiore 3'/ lin. longa; floribus
acute carinatis; palea inferiore 5 lin. longa, sub apice brevissime bilobulato aristata,
novemnervia, nervis parum conspicuis; arista bilineari; rhachi scaberula.

In collibus apricis prov. Valdiviae frequens. — Differt a Br. stamineo foliis angus-
tis, radicalibus pilosis, vaginis contra glaberrimis; panieula longe minore, spiculis
omnino scabris; a Br. collino mihi vero paleis novemnerviis, seabris etc.

30. BROMUS FONKI Ph. !

Br. perennis, culmo erecto, pedali, apice nudo, paucifloro; foliis angustis, pubes-
centibus; radicalibus 3!/,—4 poll. longis, vix 11lin. latis; culmeis subtribus, ultimo 1!/;
poll. longo; ligulis superioribus oblongis, laceris; panicula stricta, contracta, ramis ge-
minis vel solitariis, subunifloris; spiculis circa octo, 6—71in. longis, versus extremita-
tem dilatatis, dense velutino-sericeis, 3—4-floris; glumis ovatis, acutis, inferiore quinque-
nervia, superiore septemnervia, paleis fere duplo longiore?; palea inferiore 4 lin, lon-
ga, subenervia, integra, apice in aristam rectam, vix dimidiam paleam aequantem ter-
minata; palea superiore inferiorem aequante.

In insula Lemuy, locis cultis invenit cl. Dr. Fonk.

Differt a Br. picto Hook. fil. spiculis modo 6—7 lin. longis, nec pollicaribus, nume-
rosioribus, paleis omnino velutino-sericeis elc.

902. UNEOLA L.
(Knth. en. E. 428. suppl. 346.)
Ic. add.

UNIOLA STRICTA Torr.
Torrey, bot. of the explor. of the Red River of Louisiana (1852) p. 301, tab, XX.

906. CHUSQUEA knth.
(Knth. en. I. 425, suppl. 350.)

1. CHUSQUEA BREVIGLUMIS Ph. — Linn. XXIX. 103,
Ch. glaberrima; foliis floralibus lanceolato-linearibus, 3 poll. longis, 3 lin, latis, basi
cuneatis, nervis principalibus 5; ligula brevi, truncata, glaberrima ; spiculis 4 lin, lon-
gis, violascentibus; gluma inferiore obovata, brevissima; superiore ovata, acuminata,
quartam vel ad summum tertiam partem flosculi sterilis adjacentis aequante; palea
inferiore florum sterilium longe cuspidata, oblonga, trinervia, nervis parum prominen-

libus.

In Aundibus dep. Chillan legi orn. Germain. Culmi secundum Germain orgyales,
erecti, haud scandentes, apice ramosi,

Differt a. Ch. valdiviensi Desv. glabritie et praesertim defoctu pilorum ad 0s vagi-
narum, foliis angustioribus, basi cuneatis; gluma infima brevissima, vix '/ lin. longa
spiculis vero majoribus, Cum Ch. Quila, cui glumae iiir d spiculam subaequautes
sunt, nullo modo confundi potest.

131"

1044 GRAMINEAE. CHUSQUEA.

2. CHUSQUEA ANDINA Ph. I. c.

Ch. erecta, humilis, vix bipedalis ; ramis fasciculatis, densissime foliosis; foliis co-
riaceis, 13 lin. longis, 2—2'/ lin. latis, 59-nerviis, nervo mediano valde prominente;
ligula ovata; pedunculo communi dense pubescente, fere villoso; spiculis glaberrimis,
nitidis, plerumque violaceis; glumis late ovatis, subaequalibus, quartam spiculae par-
tem aequantibus ; paleis floris hermaphroditi septemnerviis, apice acuminatis, nervis
duobus lateralibus in apicem continuatis neque antea evanidis.

In Andibus depart. Chillan ad limitem nivis perpetuae occurrit.

Convenit cum Ch. Coleu nervo mediano foliorum valde prominulo, sed forma folii
longe acuminata valde discrepat et potius ut in Ch. Cumingii est; paleae omnes apice
angustiores magisque cuspidatae sunt, quam in Ch. Coleu; à qua praeterea statura
humili primo adspectu differt:

3. CHUSQUEA VALDIVIENSIS Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t, VI. p. 446.

Ch. elata, culmis floriferis divaricatis, 6—15-pollicaribus, compresso-sulcatis, poly-
phyllis; foliorum limbo herbaceo, lanceolato, acuto, 3—4 pollices longo, 4—71 lin. lato,
superne viridi et glabro, subtus glaucescente, pubescente pilisque insperso, nervis pri-
mariis 71—9 intermedio prominulo, venulisque transversis pellucidis praedito; ligula
brevissima, truncata; panicula patula, laxa, 4—6-pollicari; ramis subdistichis, oblique
divergentibus, inferioribus 1!/,—2'/, pollices longis; spiculis secus ramos fasciculato-
congestis, patulis pendulisve, 3 lin. longis; glumis cuspidatis; inferiore f-nervia, "A
spiculae, superiore 3-nerviae '/, spiculae attingente; floribus sterilibus glumas super-
antibus, superiore 3—95-nervia spicula !/, minore; flore fertili pubescente.

Valde affinis est C. scandenti Knth. sed differt zlumis cuspidatis !/j vel !/ spiculae
longitudine, flosculo hermaphrodito pilis brevibus et adpressis hirto et nervis pellu-
cidis inter nervos secundarios foliorum.

4. CHUSQUEA CUMINGII Esenbeck ex Rupr. Bambus. Monogr. p. 32. Steud. Synops.
p. 336, n. 5. — Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl. chil. t. VI. p. 418. tab, 83. f. f.

9. CHUSQUEA CULEOU Em. Desv. Gram. chil. t. VI. p. 490.

C. erecta, 15—20- pedalis et ultra, culmis terminalibus robustis; ramis erectis,
3—i-pollicaribus, densissime fasciculatis, polyphyllis; foliorum limbo valde coriaceo,
lineari-elliptico, vix apice attenuato, mucronato, 1—3 poll. longo, 2—3 lin. lato, nervis
primariis 5, lateralibus obsoletis, medio valde prominulo, venulisque transversis pellu-
cidis praedito ; ligula ovato - ro'undata; panicula 1—1'/,- pollicari, stricta spiciformi-
contracta, 1-laterali; spiculis 2'/4,—3 lin. longis, obtusis; glumis 1 - nerviis, spicula
!/4—!/, minoribus; floris hermaphroditi palea inferiori 1-nervia, tenuissime pubescenute,
in apice obtusiusculo mucronata.

Hab. prope Valdivia, in sylvis humidis vulgaris (Gay).

Species vicina est Ch. Cumingii, sed differt forma foliorum, quae magis coriacea,
ad basin numquam attenuata, nervis pellueidis praedita, forma denique spicularum et
statura peculiari,

Ad 9060. CHILOOTHANNUS Düse.
(Büse in pl. Jungh. III. 386.)

Paniculae parvae paucirameae fere omnium ramorum sunt termini.
Spiculae pedicellatae lanceolatae, subquinqueflorae, florib. 4 inferioribus
ad glumellam inferam redactis. Glumae adhuc dis!inguendae, parvae,
acutae. Glumellae inferae superiora versus sensim fiunt majores, omnes
coriaceae, Glumella supera tantum in fl. supremo, unice absoluto. Lodi-
culae 3 pen!agonales, marginib. conduplicalis ap. longe ciliatis, Stam. 6.
Stylus subnullus, stigmata 3 germini insident, lagenaeformi. Caryop-
Bu

CHLOOTHAMNUS. GRAMINEAE. 1045

1. CHLOOTHAMNUS CHILIANTHUS Büse. — Büse l. c. p. 38;.
Gramen excelsum, perelegans, habitu Chbusquaeis non absimile, at sui generis,
hexandrum, tristigmaticum.
Hab. ins. Sumatrae, in prov. Angkolae super. silvis alt. 1—3000* (Jungh.).
Rami mihi prostant 7 pedales etc.

9009. IBAMBBUSA Schrob.
(Walp. Ann. III. 781.)

1, BAMBUSA NIGRO-CILIATA Büse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 389,

Spiculis anguste cylindricis, saepe curvatis; glumella infera in inferioribus ovata
acuta, in superioribus perangusta; glumella supera itidem sensim elongata; ambabus
rigide nigro-aut violaceo-ciliatis ; stylo simplici; f. b, rotundatis, pedicello brevi, coriac.
supra glabris, subt. pubescentib., nervis mediocriter conspicuis, margine asperrimis ;
f. novellis anguste lanceolatis, b. angustatis, Ut videtur, Bambusa Betung. Hassk.
Tijdschr. v. Nat. Gesch. IX, p. 126.

Hab. ins. Javae pr. Tjiberem (Jungh.).

Foliis maxime accedit ad Schizostachyum Blumii Nees. Variat Q. f. glabrescentibus.

Hab. ins. Javae pr. Tjiberem, cum specie ipsa. (Jungh. non Zoll.)

900, EZSCHUROCHLOA his.
(Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 389.)

Paniculae pauperes aut glomeruli. Spiculae depressae, multiflorae;
fl. deniq. distichis, supremis labescentib.; articulis rhacheos longis, de-
mum secedentib., spiculis contrarie compressis. Lodiculae 3. Stamina 6.
Stylus perbrevis. Stigmata 2 evoluta, longiuscula 1 vel altero hebetato.
Ovarium globoso-pyriforme. Caryopsis ....

Genus proprium in vicinia generis Bambusae locandum, Arthrostylidium quodam-
modo referens inter Hexandra.

1. ISCHUROCHLOA SPINOSA Büse (Bamb. Kunth Agr. 431. 4). — Büse in pl. Jungh.
III. p. 390,
Hab. ins. Javae (Jungh.). — Ins, Sumbava (Zoll. n, 3417 in herb. soc. fl. Neerl).
Rami floriferi ( semper ? ) aphylli etc.

3. ISCHUROCHLOA FLORIBUNDA Büse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p, 390.

Spiculis magnis, subsolitariis; in ramulorum ap. alternis; bract. basilarib. paucis ;
glumella infera elongata, supera involuta marginib. fere contiguis; f. parvis, lanceo-
latis, b. in petiol. brevem latum attenuatis, glabris, marg. scabriusc., subt. glaucis,
nervo mediano subinconspicuo; culmo tereti, — Bambusa floribunda (Zoll, in sched.).

Hab. insulae Javae (Jungh.). E Japonia allata est teste Zoll. n. 3487 in herb. soc.
ll. Neerl.

Culmus teres, fistulosus etc.

900,. DINOCHLOA hüse.
(Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 388.)

Panicula ingens e ramis floriferis longis, iterum sed brevius ramu-
losis. Spiculae glomeratae subsessiles, subtriflorae, fl. binis inferioribus
ad glumellam inferam redactis, supremo unice absoluto; glumae inter
bracteas plures vix distinguendae. Glumellae inferae superne sensim
inajores. Glumella supera parva. Stam. 6; anth. ap. integrae. Ovarium
subtriquetrum. Styl. perbrevis. Stigmata 3.

1046 GRAMINEAE. DINOCHLOA.

E.

d.

2,

3.

Genus proprium, pone genus Bambusae locandum, quocum convenit pluribus notis.
Genitalia arundi nariis nonnullis similia.

DINOCHLOA TJANKORREH Büse. — Büse l. c. p, 388. (Nastus? Tjankorreh Knth.
agr. p. 430.)

Hab. ins, Javae pr. Pesawahan, haud longe à littore. (Jungh.)

Incolis dicitur ,,Tjankorreh'*,

Tribus X. HORDEACEAE kKnth.. Gr.

012. LOLIEUM [.
(Walp. Ann. III. 782.)

LOLIUM PERSICUM Boiss. et Hoh, in pl. Pers. bor. 1846. — Boiss, diagn. XIII. p. 66,

L. annuum vel bienne, radice fibrosa culmos floriferos tantum agenti, culmis tenui-
bus erectis, foliis viridibus teneris multinerviis limbo stricto angustissime- lanceolato-
lineari, ligula rufescenti ad marginulum truncatum fere obsoletum reducta, spica te-
nuissima remotiuscule 3—7 spiculata, spiculis strictis minimis subtrifloris, gluma ellip-
lico-lanceolata obtusa dorso quinquenervi anguste membranacea flosculis tertia parte
breviori, palea inferiori oblongo-lanceolata viridi subcoriacea dorso subcarinata acuta
in aristam rectam tenuem ea fere duplo longiorem abeunti, interiori aequilonga sub-
aequilata acutissima apice subbifida ad carinas scabrida.

Hab. in uliginosis montis Elbrus prope Derbend Kotschy n. 278.

Culmi 9—10-pollicares tenuissimi, spicae lineares 1—1!/, poliicares, spiculae absque
aristis vix 3 lineas longae, arisiae fere 5 lineas longae. — Prope L. multiflorum et
L. tenue auct. — rigidum Gaud. collocandum, ab utroque spiculis multo minoribus
paucifloris, flosculis magis coriaceis longe aristatis diversissima. L. arvense culmo et
rachide multo crassioribus, spiculis multifloris, flosculis brevibus turgidis muticis vel
breviter aristatis longe quoque distat. Habitus Narduri.

LOLIUM LEPTUROIDES Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 61.

L. bienne vel annuum culmis humilibus basi foliosis cito in spicas crassas cylin-
dricas incurvas abeuntibus, foliis late lineari-lanceolatis multinerviis, ligula brevi mar-
giniformi, rachide crassissima dextrorsum sinistrorsumque alternatim et profunde ex-
cavata spiculasque excipienti marginibus latis rotundatis, gluma late lineari obtusa
coriacea. multinervi flosculos superanti rachidis excavationes exacte claudenti, spiculis
excisuris rachidis inclusis a dorso valde compressis subquinquefloris, palea inferiori
coriacea elliptica obtusa glabra mutica interiori aequilonga aequilataque carinis sca-
brida utraque achenio arcte adhaerenti.

Roattbolla loliacea Bory et Chaub. FI. Pelop. pl. 3. f. 2.

Hab. in Peloponneso circa Modon.

Planta vix semipedalis, folia basi 2 lineas et amplius lata, spica 3 — 4 pollices lata
diametro 2 lineas fere lata, gluma saepe 6—7 lin. longa, flosculi 2 lin. circ. longi.
Species insignis habitu omnino Lepturi a quo spiculis multifloris distat et omni jure in
genere Lolio juxta L. tenue auct, — rigidum Gaud. collocanda a quo spica crassa iu-
curva, rachide multo crassiori profundiusque excisa, gluma spiculas superanti nec eis
subbreviori differt.

LOLIUM GLUMOSUM Plan. (fl. zallec. 409):

Culmi tenues glabri, folia angusta, spiculae subcylindricae gluma dimidio breviores,
3—35 florae muticae. An potius formà macra mutica speciei alicuju Lolii? Lge. et
Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. 1. p. 114. ——

Hab. in Gallecia Hispaniae. -

LOLIUM. GRAMINEAE. 1047

4, LOLIUM PERENNE L. — Monstrositates varias descripsit Eug. Fournier. Bull. de la
Soc. bot, de France 1858 p. 85

9(3. "FGNR'PTECUM Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III. 182.)

1. TRITICUM (AGROPYRUM) CURVIFOLIUM Lge, (pug. I. p. 55): .

Elatum (2—2'/-pedale) rigidum, folia longissima, arcuato-reflexa, marginibus invo-
lutis anguste subcylindrica, apice subulato-pungentia, glauca, pagina superiore scabra,
secus nervos pilis longioribus inter eosdem vero pube brevissima adpressa, ad margi-
nem subinde glandulis minutissimis vestita; ligula brevis, cum duabus auriculis oppo-
sitifoliis hyalinis setaceis; spica erecta, spithamaea, rachis tenax, margine scabro ;
spiculae distichae, subdistantes (inferioribus internodium aequantibus, superioribus
dimidium internodii proximi attingentibus), 5—7-florae, lanceolatae, valde compressae,
apice arcuato-reflexae; glumae subaequales, spiculae dimidium attingentes, nervo va-
lido carinatae, T-nerviae (nervis medio proximis ad apicem exeuntibus), obtusissimae
nec mucronatae, superne margine membranaceo lato cinctae; palea inferior apice
rotundata obtusissima, 5-nervia nervo dorsali carinata, margine late membranaceo,
glandulis minimis stipitatis ciliato et versus apicem quasi denticulato, palea superior
dense ciliata. — Lge. et WllIk. Prodr. fl. hisp. E: p. 109.

Hab. in collibus gypsaceis subsalsis ad Cienpo-Zuclos Hispaniae (Lge.).

Habitu maxime accedit ad Trilicum scirpeum Guss. (e speciminibus siculis in herb.
Schouwii), sed foliis longissime curvato-deflexis jam in statu juv. involuto-pungentibus,spi-
culis compressis fere ancipitibus, gluma inferiore un!nervia, palea inf. late membra-
naceo- marginata et margine glanduloso - ciliata etc, videtur differre,

?. TRITICUM (AGROPYRUM) PANORMITANUM Parl. — Steud, Synops. p. 344, — a. his-
panicum Boiss. (Voy. II. 680. t. 181).
Var, glumas habet 5-nervias in aristam 3—5'" l. abeuntes et paleas inferiores aristae
suae aequilonges, Lge. et Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 110.
Hab. in umbrosis humidis regionis mont. Hispaniae australis passim.

3. TRITICUM BAEOTICUM Boiss, diagu. XIII. p. 69.

Tr. annuum, culmis erectis gracilibus, foliis breviter puberulis, culmeorum limbo
vagina multo breviori, fasciculo pilorum ligulae locum tenenti, spiea terminali densa
lineari angusia a latere vix compressa, rachide fragili longe et dense albo - pilosa,
spiculis bifloris flore superiori sterili mutico, glumis bicarinatis scabridis flosculo
subbrevioribus apice bidentatis dentibus rectis brevibus acutis triangularibus inaequa-
libus, flosculi fertilis palea inferiori apice in aristam rectam ea multoties breviorem
abeunti ad aristae insertionem margine 2 denliculis reclis valde scabridis aucta.

Hab. in planitie Baeotica (Spruner).

Spicae absque aristis sesquipollicares 1'/,—2 lineas tantum latae, aristae super. bi-
pollicares, Tritico monococco valle affine sed spica fere dimidio angustior obsolete
à latere compressa nec valdc compressa distichaque, spiculae dimidio minores, axis
valde nec obsolete alho-hirsuta, glumae glabrae scabridae uec superne hispidulae.

Obs. I. Aegilops macrura Jaub. et Sp. Hllustr. pl. Or. tab. 315 est. Aegilops Aucheri
Doiss. diagn. n. V. jam anno 18í4 edita.

Obs. I. Aegilops loliacea Jaub. et Spach tab. 317 est 4egilops mutica Boiss. diagn. V.

i1, TRITICUM SCADRUM Pr. (Prodr.,118). ueic fil, (l1Novae Zeland., p. 311, 4. Rich, Flor. —
T. squarrosum Banks, et Sol. Mss.; llook, t, Lond. Journ, bot. v. 3 p. 417. — Festuca
scabra Labill. Fl. Nov. Holl. v, 1. p. 22. t. E — F'estuca. Browniana. Steud. , Synops.
p. 304, — Vulpia scabra Nees in Pl. Preiss. ? |

llab, in Nova Zelandia : Northern et Middle Island, locis aridis saepe prope mare;
(Banks et Sol.).

1018 GRAMINEAE. TRITICUM.

I

59. TRITICUM MULTIFLORUM Banks et Sol. sec. Hook. fil. (Fl. Nova Zeland. p. 311):

Erectum, culmis gracilibus vaginisque glabris, foliis planis superne scaberulis,
spica elongata, spiculis laevibus appressis 6—16-floris, glumis inaequalibus lanceolatis
obtusis acuminatisve nervosis flosculo '/,—?/, brevioribus, palea inferiore inferne enervi
superne nervosa obtusa apiculata v. in aristam brevem scabram rectam angustala, su-
periore obtusa. — T. scabrum A. Cunn. Herb. non Dr. T. repens A. Rich. Flor.?

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: Northern Island, Day of Islands, Auckland, East Coast etc.
(Banks et Sol. etc.)

T. repenti, in Europa vulgari, valde affinis, et speciei ex Tihet (T. semicostato)
identicum. — Culmi 1—2-pedales; folia plana 4—8 poll. longa superne scabra. Spica
palmaris e spiculis 6—12 composita; spiculae ?/,—?/, poll. longae. j|

6, TRITICUM RIGIDUM Schrad. germ. 1. 392, — Steud. Syn. p. 343.
Q. banaticum Heuff. (Verhandl. d. zool.-bot. Gesellsch. zu Wien 1858 p. 235): rachi
foliisque culmi latioribus glaberrimis, vaginis ore barbatis.
Hab. in arena mobili legionum Tllvrico- et Teutonico- banaticarum. Mai. Jun.

1. TRITICUM HORDEACEUM Coss. et Dur. ( Bulletin de la Soc, botan, de France 1855
p. 312.)

Planta pereunis, caespitosa; foliis rigidulis; spica oblonga, densa, disticba, rael
demum fragili, marginibus piloso-barbata, internodiis abbreviaiis, spiculis 3—95-floris,
floribus. inferioribus 2-aristatis, superioribus 13 tabescentibus muticis ; glumis oblongis,
apice utrinque truncato aristatis concavis, dorso inter nervos valde prominentes pla-
niusculis, nervis hirsuto-pilosis, pilis haud fasciculato-penicillatis; glumella inferiore
basi vix ventricosa, superne carinata, aristata, arista glumellam subaequante vel bre-
viore. — Majo. ke

Hab, in pascuis et herbidis regionis montanae Algeriae usque ad 2000 metra.

Est T, villoso affine. 1

8. TRITICUM (AGROPYRUM) DIVARICATUM Boiss, et Dalansa (PI. orient, exsicc. n. 840,
Dull. de la Soc. bot, de France 1857 p. 301).

Radix subeaespitosa. Culmi eylindrici glabri. Folia etiam inferiora rite evoluta,
plana, lanceolata, utrinque molliter pubescentia. Ligula truncata fere nulla, Vaginae
laeves, Spiculae 4—5-florae, flosculis superioribus sterilibus, Rachis glabra, maturi-
tate sat fragilis. Glumae longitudine flosc, inferiores subaequantes, glabrae, oblongae,
acutae, in aristam altenuatae, inferior 9-nervia superiore 7-nervia subbrevior. Palea
inferior oblongo - lanceolata, glabra vel dorso obsolete scabra apice arista divaricata
fere duplo longiore instructa. Palea superior inferiorem subaequans, bicarinata, ca-

- rinis scabris. Lodiculae lanceolatae, apicem versus pilis raris pubescentes, Ovarium
villosum, sat longe stipitatum. Caryopsis oblongo-lanceolata, canaliculata, glabra, pa-
leis inclusa iisque adfixa.

Hab. in regione subalpina Karamas -Dagh et Dede-Dagh (Cappadociae) — ad 1600
metr, alt.

T. elymoidi Hochst. sat affine, glumis vulgo aristaus, foliis molliter pubescentibus,
et paleis inferioribus dorso laevibus diversum.

9, TRITICUM (4GROPYRUM) TAURI Boiss. et Dalansa (Pl. or. exsicc. n. 826. Dull, de
la Soc. botan. de France 1857 p. 307, — Brach;podium. ramosum RS, var. Boiss. in
Kotschy pl. Cilic. exsicc. n. 233 b.).

Planta omnibus partibus glabra, WMhizoma caespitosum. Culmi steriles fertilibus
terlia parte breviores, nodis saltem superioribus glabris, fertiles cvlindrici glabri. Fo-
lia lineari-setacea plus minus involuta, laevia et extus glabra, superne pubescenti-velu-
tina, Ligula perbrevis, truncata. Vaginae laeves, glabrae, Spiculae 4—7-florae, spi-
cam laxam formantes, Rachis glabrescens, Glumae oblongo -lanceolatae, obtusae,
marg. scariosae, 5- nerviae, subinaequales, ?/ partem palearum aequantes, Palea in-
ferior oblongo-lanceolata, mutica, 3—5-nervia; palea superior bicarinata, integra vel

TRITICUM. GRAMINEAE. 1049

bifida, ?/; partem paleae inf. aequans, carinis subglabris. Lodiculae 2 oblongo-lineares,
acutae, subeiliatae, Ovarium apice viilosum, basi subito attenuatum ; styli distincti,
paullulum sub apice ovarii inserti; stigmata plumosa..

Hab. in regione alpina et subalpium montis Tauri 1700 metr. alt.

T. Elymogenes (T. junceum — Elymus arenarius) Arndt, Regensb. Fl, 1859 n. 14.
T. strictum Dethard, consp. plant. megap. p. 11. Koch Synops. 2. p. 952, apud
Steudel omissum.

10. TRITICUM REPENS var. MAGELLANICUM Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay Fl. chil.
t. VL. p. 452.

T. rhizomate repente, culmis 1!/,—3-pedalibus; ligula brevissima, denticulata ; foliis
planis vel convolutis, intus punctulato-scabris; spica 3—6-pollicari, virente ; spiculis
erectis, laxiusculis, non adpressis, oblongo -ellipticis, compressis, 6—8 lin. longis,
3—4-floris; glumis subaequalibus, spiculam dimidiam aequantibus vel superantibus,
oblongo-ellipticis, convexis, 4—6 - nerviis, muticis vel mucronatis, inaequilateralibus,
apice eroso-denticulatis, extus pubescenti-scabris; palea inferiore 9-nervia, oblongo-
elliptica, mutica vel subaristata, saepius emarginulata, extus dense pubescenti-
scabra.

T. repens L. sp. 128. var. pungens Brongn. in Duperr. Voy. Bot. p. 96.
T. glaucum d'Urv. Fl. des Malouines p. 31.

Habitat. in íreto magellanico, Port Gallant (Le Guillon), puerte del Hambre
(Hombron).

9135. AGIEEOPYREUM palis.
(Walp. Ann. III. 182.)

1. AGROPYRUM (TRITICUM) ROUXII Gren. et Duval. — Gren. in Flor. Massiliensi ad-
vena 1859 p. 23.

Spica continua elongata (1 dec. longa), gracili b. saepe glumis sterilibus aucta,
rhachi glabra; spiculis trifloris; glumis glabris subaequolibus, flosculo infimo vix bre-
vioribus, anguste lanceolatis, acuminato-aristatis, uninerviis aut obscure trinerviis, ca-
rina aspera, b. minime contiguis, sed utrinque valde distantibus, sicut in Elymis; flos-
culis glabris, approximatis, duobus inferioribus congestis, subsessilibus, superiore sti-
pitato; stipite glabro, 2 mill. longo; valvula inferiore lanceolata, subenervia aut ob-
scure trinervia, aristata, arista dimidiam, vel tertiam valvulae partem vix exce-
dente; f. angustis convolutis striatis culmo multo brevioribus, glabris; ligula brevis-
sima; vaginis inferioribus pubescentibus, superioribus sulcatis, glabris; culmo NOD.
geniculato, glabro, superne tenuiter sulcato, radice fibrosa.

A Mr. Roux detecta pr. Massilia.

2. AGROPYRUM CRISTATUM R. et Sch. Q puberulum Boiss. — Boiss, diagn. XIII. p. 67.

Vagina et folia pilis patulis vel dellexis velutina, spicae angustae spiculis glabris

vel velutinis,
Triticum puberulum Boiss, et Hoh. in Kotsch. pl. Pers. bor. 1846,

Hab. ad radices montis Demawend prope Ask. Kotsch. n. 374.

Ex comparatione polymorphi Ag. cristati cui À. pectinatum quoque referendum com-
peri nostram plantam ab eo specifice non differre et praesertim habitu et spicis Agr.
eristato var. B. Florae Altaicae optime congruere.

3. AGROPYRUM HORDEACEUM Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 67.
A. annuum culmis nauis foliosis, foliis inferioribus anguste linearibus brevissime
tomentello-hirtulis superiorum glabrescentium vagina inflata elongata valde nervosa
limbo dilatato ad margines latius albo- nervoso spicam aequantii vel superanti, spica

VI. 132

1050 GRAMINEAE. AGROPYRUM.

densa ovato-oblonga obsolete disticha vagina summa basi involucrata, spiculis 4—5
floris, glumis angustissime lanceolato-linearibus carinatis ad margines praesertim hir-
sutis longe attenuato-subulatis flosculos subsuperantib. aequilongis nervo carinali absque
lente vix distincto, palea inferiori trinervi a basi lanceolata parce et longe hirsuta
longe setaceo-attenuata, palea superiori breviori anguste lineari-lanceolata attenuato-
acuminata longe bidentata ad carinas scabrida.

Hab. in prov. Aderbidjan Persiae Aucher n. 5422.

Culmi 1—2 pollicares, spicae pollicem aut paulo amplius longae 6 — 8 lineas latae,
glumae 9—11 lineas longae basi lineam dimidiam latae. Species pulchra ex affinitate
Tr. Orientalis spiculis longis longe setaceo acuminatis insignis facie Heteranthelium
piliferum referens.

4. AGROPYRUM LASIANTHUM Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 68.

A. annuum , culmis pumilis foliosis, foliis inferioribus sub lente hirtulis caeteris
glabrescentihus, vaginis superioribus subinflatis, limbo oblongo-lineari abbreviato, spi-
eis densis ovatis obsolete distichis e vagina summa remotiusculis, spiculis 4—5 floris,
glumis lauceolato-linearibus aequilongis a basi anguste lanceolata longe et patule hir-
suta setaceo-attenuatis flosculos subsuperantibus trinerviis carinatis nervo carinali vix
absque lente distincto, palea inferiori e basi oblonga dense et longe albo-hirsuta
subulato-attenuata, palea superiori breviori lanceolata acuta tenuiter et longe bidentata
ad carinas scabrida.

Tr. orientale var. lanuginosum Griseb. Gram. Ross.

Hab. in Campis Caspiis (Fiscli.) in Songaria (Turez) sub nomine Tr. orientalis ac-
ceptum.

Planta 3—4 pollicaris, spica 8—9 lineas longa 6—7 lata ; glumae circ. 5 lin. longae.
Praecedenti characteribus affinis differt foliorum limbo abbreviato, spica breviori mi-
nori, glumis flosculisque multo brevioribus densius et longius hirsutis abruptius et a
medio nec a basi et longissime attenuatis. Ag. Orientale spicularum longitudine magis
affine differt spica eximie et regularius disticha, glumis breviter ct parcius hirsytis
flosculis subbrevioribus et nervo dorsali crasso oculo nudo statim perspicuo donatis,
flosculis breviter hirsutis in mucronem eis breviorem nec longiorem attenuatis.

3. AGROPYRUM KOTSCHYANUM boiss, et Hoh. in Kotsch, pl. Pers, bor. 1816, — Boiss.
diagu, XIII. p. 69.

A. annuum glabrum glaucescens, culmis inferne geniculatis, vaginis foliorum su-
periorum subdilatatis limbo abbreviato- oblongo lanceolato, spica e vagina superiori
longiuscule remota densiuscula ovata imbricata , spiculis 1—3 floris linearibus, glumis
coriaceis anguste linearibus acutis ad nervum carinalem crassum scabridis flosculos
non aequantibus aequilongis, palea superiori anguste iineari - lanceolata acuta dorso
parce scabridula basi tereti superne carinata, superiori breviori lanceolata acuta biden-
tata ad carinas scabrida.

Hab. in Persia (Aucher n. 2970), ad Teheran (Kotsch. n. 12).

Culmi 6—8 pollicares, spicae pollicares 8 —9 lineas latae, spiculae fere 3 liueas
longae. Valde affine A. squarroso Link pro cujus varretate primum babui. A squar-
rosum tamen nunc me judice specifice differre videtur spicis spiculisque paulo mino-
ribus, nervo glunarum carinali crassiori magis prominulo, flosculis duobus superiori-
bus arista setacea plus minus elongata terminatis.

5. AGROPYRUM PANORMITANUM Parl, var, Hispanica Boiss. voy. p. 650, tab. 181.
Glumae 5-nerviae in aristam 3—5 lineas longam abeuntes, glumella interior aristam
suam subaequans, interior produclione nervorum marginalium biaristulata aristis api-
cem superantibus.
In umbrosis humidis regionis montanae superioris, Sierra Nevada TM bs Gero-
nimo secus fluvium Monachil, — Alt. 4500*. Fl. aest.
Cfr. supra Triticum Pan. 4

ELYMUS. GRAMINEAE. 105f

915. EIL YMIUS Linn.
(Walp. Ann. I. 948.)

1. ELYMUS DELILEANUS Sch. Steud. Synops. p. 348. E. aegyplius Spr., E. rachitrichus
Hochst. et Steud. Syn. p. 350, Crithopsis rachitricha Jaub. et Sp. Ill. pl. orient. IV.
t. 321 sec. I. Gay. Bull. de la Soc. bot. de France 1858 p. 317.

Hab. in Aegypto et ad port Juvenal Galliae.

23. ELYMUS CAPPADOCICUS Doiss. et Balansa (pl. orient. exiec. n, 843, — Bull. de la
Soc. bot. de France 1857 p. 308.).

Omnibus partibus glaber, perennis. Culmi cylindrici, 50 centimetr. alii. Folia line-
aria, plus minus involuta, sensim attenuata, 1—3 inf. squamaeformia, Spica linearis,
spicula solitaria terminata. Spiculae ceterae genuinae, sessiles 1—2-florae rudimento
llosculi secundi v. terii. Glumae lineari-setaceae, scabrae, flosculos aequantes v. supe-
rantes, mediae approximatae, laterales 2, subremotae. Palea inferior in apicem brevem
attenuata 3—35-nervia, nervis basi obsoletioribus; palea superior bicarinata, carinis
superne ciliolatis, attenuata superiore subbrevior. Lodiculae 2 membranaceae, ob-
longo-lanceolatae, integrae, glabrae. Antherae lanceolatae. Ovarium apice inflatum
basi attenuatum, media superiore parte villosum; stigmata 2 sessilia plumosa, basi dis-
lincta, sub apice ovarii inserta.

ELYMUS CHONOTICUS Ph. — Linu. XXIX. 104.

E. culmo robusto, tripedali; foliis planis, 5 lin. latis; ligula brevi; spica erecta,
3—6-pollicari ; articulis basalibus rhachidis 6 lin. longis, altero latere planis, altero
convexis; spiculis S lin. longis, 9-floris; glumis spicula brevioribus, 5-nerviis, in aris-
tam glumae aequalem sensim attenuatis; palea inferiore fere a basi quinquenervia,
apice biloba; arista ejus 11 lin. longa, paleam bis aequante.

Ad S, Rafael et Portum Americanum archipelagi Chonos invenit. orn. Dr. Fr. Fonk, —
Differt ab E. antarctico et agropyroidi paleis longe aristatis; ab Andino spiculis 5-flo-
ris, glumis 9-nerviis, longius aristatis, a Gayano arista longa glumarum et palearum.

4. ELYMUS GAYANUS Em. Desv. Gram. cbil. in Gay fl. chil. t. VI. p. 467.

E. sexpedalis, culmo valido; foliis planis, pedalibus et ultra, 3—6-lin. latis, subtus
glaucis et marginibus seabris, supra breviter pilosis; ligula rotundata; spica 6 - polli-
cari, sat erassa, viridi- violacea; racheos articulis tereti- compressis, sulcatis, apice

- horizontaliter truncatis; spieulis ternis, 6—7 lin. longis, 4—9-floris; floribus 3—4-ferti-
libus; glumis spicula brevioribus, lanceolatis, acuminato-aristatis, arista brevi, 3- sub-
3-nerviis; floris inferioris palea inferiore 4'/, lin. longa, tota longitudine 5-nervia, gla-
bra, oblonga, in apice vix conspicue scarioso 2-denticulata, nervis 3 mediis in aristam
6—i-linealem confluentibus, superiore aequilonga, apice attenuato-truncata; squamulis
basi carnosis: lobulo maximo auctis,

Hab. ad Valdivia. Chile (Gay).

g

9[60. GXMNOSTICHUM Schreb.
(Endl, Gen. pl. n. 916.)

1. GYMNOSTICHUM GRACILE Hook. fil. (Fl. Novae Zeland, p. 312, tab. 10.)
* Culmis gracilib. vaginisque laevib., foliis planis angustis elongatis superne asperulis,

spica elongata subílexuosa gracili, spiculis 20—40 distichis sessilib., glumis setiformib.
v. nullis. flosculis 2—3 hispidulis inferiore breviter secundo longe pedicellato plerum-
que pedicello tertio accedente, palea inferiore 5-nervi (lateralibus obscuris) in aristam
rectam rigidam palea breviorem angustata.

Hab. in Nova Zelandia: northern et middle islands, in sylvis ad Patea et Tararuera;
Akaroa (Rasul).

3—4-pedalis, Spica 1—7 pollices longa, rachis flexuosa plana, marg. ciliata, Spi-
culae cum aristis !/,—?/, poll, longae, internodiis duplo longiores.

132*

1052 GRAMINEAE. HORDEUM.

017. HOR DEUM Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III, 186.)

1. HORDEUM ITIIABURENSE Boiss. diagn. XIIT. p. 70,

ll. annuum glabrum culmis erectis foliosis, foliorum limbo flaccido pallide virenti
margine scabro, spica e folio summo remotiuscula lineari a latere vix compressa, ra-
chide fragillima compressissima utroque margine dense ciliata spiculis ternis, latera-
libus masculis muticis, intermedio aristato unifloro cum flosculo sessili setaceo plu-
moso, glumis aequalibus linearibus dense et adpresse setosis in aristam setaceam flos-
culo paulo longiorem abeuntibus, palea flosculi fertilis dura glabra dorso bisulcala in
aristam validam complanato-trironam margine scabram sensim attenuatam rectam lon-
gissimam abeunti, palea superiori aequilonga apice retusa.

Hab. in declivibus siceis montis Ithaburis in latere meridionali supra Daburieh.

Sesquipedalis, spica absque aristis 1!/, —2 pollicaris, glumae ? —8 lineas longae
arista semipedalis basi lineae ?/, lata. Species pulcherrima ob aristas ingentes nulli
propius affinis, prope H. vulgare et distichum collocanda,

2. HORDEUM VIOLACEUM Boiss. et Hoh. in Kotsch. pl. Pers. bor. 1846, — Boiss. diagn.
XHL. p. 70.

H. perenne caespitosum, radice fibrosa, cutmis erectis basi non incrassalis. foliis
radicalibus numerosis caulinisque sparsis scabridis rigidiusculis limbo abbreviato, spi-
cis violaceo-nigricantibus linearibus vix compressis axi fragillima hirtula, spiculis ter-
nis unifloris cum rudimento subulato flosculi superioris, glumis subulatis scabris flos-
culos aequantibus, flosculis lateralibus masculis muticis saepius minoribus subpedicel-
latis, palea inferiori floris hermaphroditi lanceolato- lineari in aristam brevem ea bre-
viorem abeunti, superiori aequilonga acuta.

H. pratense var. nodosum Griseb. Gram. Moss.

Hab. in pinguibus ad radices montis Demawend prope Lar. Kotsch. n, 325 et in
monte Totschal prope Teheran ait 8000* n. 3, in faucibus montis Elbours, n. 643, in
monte Kuh Daena Persiae australis Kotsch, n. 6845 sub H. bulbosi var.

Culmi 2—2'/, pedales, spicae 1—2 pollicares, spiculae circ. 2!/, lin., aristae longio-
res 3 lineas tantum longae. Affine H. bulboso cujus olim varietatem esse credideram
sed a quo differt culmis non solitariis nec basi bulbosis, glumis flosculos non super-
antibus, palea floris intermedii in aristam ea breviorem nec longiorem abeunti.

3. HORDEUM PRATENSE Huds. — Steud. Synops. p. 332. H. secalinum Schreb, ; Lge. et
Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. I. p. 103.

B. annuum Lge. (pug. I. 51). Differt a specie radice annua et statura humiliore.
Hab. in pratis ad pagum Guadarrama Hispaniae (Lge.),

4. HORDEUM TRIFURCATUM Jacq. Baillon Bullet. de la Soc. bot, de France I. (1854.)
p. 187.

9. HORDEUM ENCLAUSTON Steud, Synops. p. 353, ex J. Gay forsan — H. pusillum Nut.
et H. Riehlii Steud, Synops. p. 353 ex Mississippi.

6. HORDEUM BERTEROANUM Em. Desv. Gram. chil, in Gay fl. chil, t, Vl. p. 490.

H. annuum', caespitosum, radicibus tenellis; culmis basi non tunicatis, 6—9-polli-
caribus, 3—4-nodis, omnibus fertilibus, foliorum vagina superiore inflata; ligula trun-
cata, vix nulla; lamina angusta, utrinque pubescente, apice subcartilaginea; spica cy-
lindracea, obovata, 1—1!/, pollicari; racheos articulis apice quam basi duplo latioribus;
spiculis ternis, omnium glumis subaequantibus, e basi omnino setaceis, 6—10 lin. lon-
gis, rectis, non ciliatis; floribus lateralibus 1-paleaceis, setaceis; hermaphroditi paleis
subaequalibus, 3'/,—4 lin. longis; inferiore lanceolata, apice biloba, inter lobos breviter

setacess aristata, arista glumas subsuperante; superiore elongato - attenuata , in apice
angusto bimucronata,

HORDEUM. GRAMINEAE. 1053

Q- pumila. -Culmis 1—2-pollicarihus; vaginis 2 ventricosis; spiculis tantum 5 lin.
longis.

Hab. in campis circa Santiago (Gay); la Serena prov. Coquimbo (Gay); San Joaquin
(Bertero n. 331); Rancagua (Bertero). — Var. B. Coquimbo (Gay).

A Hordeo marilimo differt glumis omnipo setaceis et spicula non exacte cylindrica.

1. HORDEUM COMOSUM Presl. Rel. flaenck. I. 327 Kth. Agr. p. 457. Steud. Synops. p.
353. n. 2Y. — H. andinumTrin. Gram. Poepp. in Linnaea (1835) p. 304. Steud. Synops.
353 n. 26 et H. cylindricum Steud. 1 c, n. 25 (?). — H. jubatum Hook. fil. Flor. An-
taret, L. p. 388 non L. sp. p. 126 nec Rth. En. plant. 1 p. 457, — H. divergens Nees et
Meven Hb. berol.

«X. [lavescens. Culmo pedali; vagina summa ventricosa; glumis 12—13 lin. longis.

B. rigida. Culmo rigido, 6—15-pollicari, superne nudo ; vaginis arclis ; foliis gla-
brescentibus; glumis minoribus.

Y* humilis, Culmo 3—5-pollicari; foliis vaginisque tomentosis; spiculis saepius vio-
laceis; glumis 9 lin. longis.

Em. Desv. Gram. chil. in Gay fl, chil,

918. 4EGILONPs5 Lnn.
(Walp. Ann. III. 187.)

I. AEGILOPS UNIARISTATA Vis, — Vis. fl. Dalm. III. p. 345. (Add.)

Spica brevis cylindrica, spiculis binis fertilibus, glumis bidentatis, dente altero ovato
mutico, alterius arista glumellae bicuspidatae mucrones longe superante, spiculae ter-
minalis aborüvae glumis lanc-subulatis longissimis. —

Syn. A. ovata Alsch, fl. Jadr. p. 23, et A. caudata? ex herb.! nec alior. et excl.
diagn.
Hab. in herbid. c. Zara. fl. Majo. (9

42. XEGILOPS VULGARI-TRIUNCIALIS Lge. (pug. LE. p. 56):

Pedalis et ultra, erecta, foliis planis glabris, vaginis ciliatis, spica cylindrica com-
pacta absque aristis 2—3" l. e spiculis 7—8 oblongis mon ventricosis rachi arcte ad-
pressis composita, glumis ad nervos scabris, spicularum inferiorum bidentatis, dente
rachi proximo elongato in spiculis mediis in aristam spiculis longiorem productis, in
spiculis summis (sterilibus) bidentatis e sinu longissime aristatis, aristis omnibus rec-
lis seaberrimis. —

Lge. et Willk, prodr. tl. hisp. I. p. 108.

Ae. cylindrica var? longe aristata Lge. pl. exsicc.

Hab. in agris pr. Madritum Hispaniae cum Ae. ovata el triunciali: Lge.

Habitu magis Tritico quam reliquis congeneribus similis, aliquantum tamen ad
Ae. cylindricum accedit, qualem ex agro Vindobonensi possideo, magis vero plantae
sub nomine Ae. squamosae var. comosae Coss. et Balansa (n. 695 ad Miserghin
lectae) distributae similis est, sed haec differt a nostra glumis magis ventricosis, apice
reflexo eic, Cum Ae. triunciali convenit spica elongata aristisque apicem versus lon-
gioribus, quare hujus et Tritici vulgaris hybrida proles forsan censenda est.

3. AEGILOPS OVATA L, — Sieud, Synops. p. 354,

B late- aristata Lge, (Pug. Il, p 56.) Glumis 2—3-aristatis, aristis planis latis 5-
nerviis. Planta robusta. Lge. et Willk. Prodr. fl. hisp. l. p. 107.

Hab, prope Jaen Hispaniae (Lge.)

1054 GRAMINEAE. AEGILOPS.
Tribus XII ROTTBOELLTACEAE Knth. :gr.

922. KE EEP"TUEUS R. br.
(Knth. en. L,462 suppl. 323.)

1. LEPTURUS PERSICUS Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 71. Sect. (Pholiurus).

L. annuus culmo paulo supra basin ramoso erecto inferne folioso cito in spicas li-
neares cylindricas longas rectas abeunti, vaginis foliisque brevibus retrorsum scabri-
dulis, rachide spicae fragillima dorso convexa albo-marginata articulis spiculis aequi-
longis, glumis duabus coriaceis extus convexis sub lenteque adpresse hirtulis pluriner-
viis apice obtusis vix et brevissime membranaceis aequilongis flosculos paulo super-
antibus rachidi arcte adpressis altera paulo angustiori, flosculis binis rarius solitariis,
paleis aequilongis albo-membranaceis lanceolato-linearibus obtusiusculis glaberrimis.

Hab. in Persia australi Aucher n. 2914,

Planta habitu spicisque rectis cylindricis 3—4 pollices longis L. cylindricum refe-
rens sed statim ab eo glumis bivalvibus distinguenda. Spiculis bifloris in subgenere
Pholiuro prope L. pannonicum collocandus qui a nostra specie glabritie, rachide spicae
multo tenuiori, $piculis a rachide sejunctis nec ejus excavationibus arcte incumbenti-

bus minoribus, paleis apice bidentatis nec integris facile dignoscitur.
4

9025. HSZMAERTEIBSERR A Rh. Dr.
(Knth, en. 1. 465, suppl. 315.)

1. HEMARTHRIA VAGINATA Büse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 354.
Spicis plurimis infra folia vaginatis, glumis longe acuminatis omnibus subliberis
culmo c. vaginis amplis compresso, prostrato?
Habit. insulam Javae pr. Tjibogo. (Juogh.) ^fünis lf. uncinatae B, Br. eic, —

9027. KEROTTHBOELILEA n. Dr.

1. DBDOTTBOELLIA MURICATA Retz, (Kunth. agr. p. 467.) — Büse in pl. Jungh. III.
p. 353.
(Var.?) B; stirps Javanica, obscure virens, spicis fere glabris, gluma spiculae ses-
silis ovato-labceolata, pedicello superne attenuato, dentibus plerumque 2 validis.
Hab. in Javae m. Salak. (Jungh.)

Tribus XIII. ANDROPOGONEAE Knth. gr.

937. LUCA&IEA knth.
(Kuth. en. I. 472 suppl. 382.)

1. LUCAEA VIRIESII Büse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. IIl. p. 366.

Spicis 3—95, 3 v. 4-spiculosis, spiculis valde angustis, rhacheos articulis infra bar-
batis, pedicellis sterilib. nullis, fl. diandris. f. cordato-lanceolatis. vaginis internodiis
multo brevioribus, suprema longa c. lamina exigua, culmo erecto.

Hab, ins, Javae pr, Tjibogo, (Juugh.)

Char. generis quem Kunth exhibuit quodammodo mutandus est, hinc lege ibidem s
Spiculae solitariae c. pedieello sterili vel nullo stamina3 vel 2. — . Culmus 3- pedalis
etc. — Nomen specificum dedimus in honorem celeb.viri, herbar, Junghuhniano Acad,
Lugd, Batav. praepositi. —

petis GRAMINEAE. 1055

2. LUCAEA TYPICA Büse, — Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 367.

u Spieis multis subdigitato-approximatis, 3—12-spiculosis, rhacheos articulis pedicel-
lisque sterilibus tota longitudine barbatis, spiculis lanceolatis, f. anguste cordato -lan-
ceolatis, marg. tuberculato-setosis, culmo b. decumbente.(?)

Hab. ins, Javae, in silvis mont. Merapi alt, 4800' et in m. Merbabu, (Jungh.) — Ro-
busta, etc.

AN'HAS'TRELEES ARA Anders.

Anderson Monogr. Andropogonearum 1826 I. p. 3.

ANTHISTIRIEAE ab omnibus ceteris Andropogoneis dignoscuntur: spiculis inferioribus
4 masculis v. neutris ceteras centrales et pedicellatas ut in involucrum annulare cin-
gentibus. Spicae, e spiculis septem v. plurimis heterogamis compositae, vaginis s.
bracteolis involutae v. saltem (Exotheca excepta) suffultae sunt, unde proprium prae se
ferunt hzbitum quoad paniculam hae plantae , ad Hyparrheniam et Cymbantheliam eo
respectu accedentes, Quae itaque spiculae involucrantes et bracteolae ut primariae
habendae sunt partes, quae ad genera et species dignoscendas valere debent. Genera
a nobis hic recepta sequente modo igitur disponuntur.

1. Spicae bracteolis involutae v. arcte suffultae :
a. Spiculae involucrantes inaequaliter sessiles:
* Spieula hermaphr, singula, masc. pedicellatae 2. . . Anthístiria L.
** Spiculae hermaphr. binae v. plures, masc. pedicella-

128.3. v.oplnTP8. uc. ade di. TCI TMBID . . Androscepian Brong
b. Spiculae involucrantes longius , subaequaliter pedicel-
CICER OR TOO RED TIBET UIT es pe rs. . Iseilema Ands,
2; Spicae bracteolis destitutae .. ... 4. rn Exotheca Ands. 4

ANTHIES'TEHHEEAXT L. (Ands.)
(Walp. Aun. Ill. 794, — Anderson monogr, Andropog. I. p. 4.)

Panicula axi continua. Spicae bracleolis invoiutae; e spiculis septem
composilae; spiculae 4 externae subaequaliter sessiles, masculae v. neu-
trae, sessiles, involucrum formantes; spiculae centrales pedicellatae 3,
una fertilis aristala, duae a b. fertiles pedicellalae masculae v. neulrae.

Vide lI. c. descr.

2, Glumae exteriores spicularum involucrantium ;pilis albis v. pallidis sparsim
hispidae v. omnino destitutae,

* Heteroelytron: Spiculae involucraules el centr. neutrae mem-

branaceae subaborlientes; bracleolae longe foliiferae.

1, ANTHISTIRIA JUNGIIUHNIANA Nees (herb. et ms.) Anders. l. c. p. 93.

Panicula discreta, raceniosa, ramis spicigeris geminis. v. solitariis ap. flexuosis; pe-
duneulis brevibus glabriusculis; fasciculis maximis, e spicis 5—10 compositis; bracteis
foliiferis et bracteolis herbaceis, marg. e tuberculis hispidis; spiculis involucrantibus
et pedicellatis centralibus glaberrimis; spicula hermaphr. barba rufa cincta, ap. his-
pida, arista maxima rufa-hirsuta; f. planis; culmis caespitosis. — Syn. Anth. setosa
Thunb. herb. — Perobachne secunda Presl, (Steud. syn. p. 403.) — Aristaria mu-
tica llassk, n. gen, et sp. pl. 12. — Anthistiria mutica Steud, Syn. p. 401 n. 25; Büse
pl. Jungh. III, 341. — Hoteroelytron scabrum Jungh. (Steud, l1, c. 403.) — Androscepia
gigantea Büse pl. Jungh. l. c.

Hab. in insula Java.

Var.: a. minor: culmo 2—3 ped., b. foliis dense stipato.

Hab. ad Tijbogs.
b. altior : culmo, humana altitudine (Jungh.)

1056 GRAMINEAE. ANTHISTIRIA,

&. pilosissima; bracteis densissime albo-hirtis, foliis etiam e tuberculis fre«
quentius pilosis.
B. glabrescens: bract, pilis tantum paucis marginalibus relictis glabriusculis,
Hab. in rupib. montis Gunong Mandjesinang.
Culmus 2—20 ped. caet.

"* Euanthistiria: Spiculae involucrantes et centrales pedicellalae
ulplurimum masculae, semper 9lumis binis, rite evolu-
tis, coloratis instructae; bracteolae saepius subaphyl-
lae. — Spicae in fasciculos bracteis arcte involutos ple-
rumque conglomeratae. Panicula utplurimum rara, race-
mosa.

2. ANTHISTIRIA PUNCTATA Ilochst, (Schimper it. Abyss. n. 73. et 1555). — Anders.
Lncn.$-

Culmo erectio simplici, apice nutante, nitente, v. nodis glaberrimo ; f. angustis
elongatis subglaucesc. c. vagina nudis; panicula terminali, racemosa, flexuosa, nu-
tante ; fasciculis longe pedunculatis, e spicis 3—4 magnis compositis; bracteis folii-
feris c. bracteolis dorso nigro-punctalis et pilosis; arista longissima; spiculis termi-
nalibus pedicellatis glabrescentibus.

Anth, punctata Wich. Fl, Abyss. II. 488. Steud. syn. p, 400. n. 5.

Hab. in Abyssinia in montib. pr. Dochli provinciae Sana et in monte Scholada, —

Cl. Nees hanc speciem formam tantum maxime elatam et hispidam A. ciliatae
habet, —

. ANTHISTIRIA SCANDENS Roxb. (Fl. Ind, 253.) Anders. l. c. p. 7.

Culmo ramoso, volubili, glabro nitente; nodis incrassatis laevibus ; f. planiusculis
linearibus, c. vaginis glabris; panicula ramosa, fascieulis verticillatis, sessilibus, e
spicis 3—9 compositis; bracteis marg. e tuberculis hispidis, bracteolis subglabris; spi-
cis involucrantibus versus ap. pilosis, spicula herm. violacea , superne scabriuscula;
arista admodum crassa, ferruginea, longissima ; spiculis terminalibus glabriusculis
acutis,

is]

Anth. scandens Trin.; Nees Fl. Afr. ; Steud. Syn. 40l. n. ?t.

Var. &. hispida: bracteis et bracteolis c. glumis spicularum invol. e tubereulis
selosis,

Hab. in India or.: Himalaya, Kunawur; (Royle herb. n. 244.) In ins. Mauritii (Sieb.
Fl. Maurit, Il. n. 47).

Nomen Anth. barbatae vulgo tritum ad formas varias glumis hispidis pertinere,
videtur.

Var. B. subimberbis: bracteolis et glumis spicularum invol, rarius pilosis,
Hab. in Nepalia , Himalaya : Well. Cat. n, 8764. pp.

4. ANTHISTIRIA ARGUENS Willd. (sp. pl. IV. 2 p, 901. n. 4.) Anders. l. c. p. 8:
Culmo erecto simplici, c. nodis glabro, f. linearibus elong. b. subciliatis c, vaginis
glabris; panicula elongata composite racemosa; fasc. cernuis, globoso-capitatis, e
spicis numerosis composilis; spiculis involucrantibus acutis, vers. ap. saepissime tu-
bereulatis piligerisque: spic. hermaphr. acutiuscula; arista longissima, apice palli-
diori; spiculis terminalib. acutissimis glabris,
Syn: Stipa arguens L.
Anthistiria polystachya Roxb. (Knth. en. I. p. 481.) Steud. Syn. I. p. 401—20.
Anth. arguens Willd. Knth, p. 482,; Nees.; Steud. 401. n. 18.

Variat: a) hispida: bracteis bracteolisque foliiferis marg. tuberculato- pilosis
(Specim. Wallichiana).
b) glabriuscula: bract. et spiculis involucr. pilis et tuberculis fere desti-
tutis subimberbibus, (Specim, Wightiana).

ANTHISTIRIA. GRAMINEAE. 1057

Hab. in Ind, or. Tavoy, et in prom. bonae spei in herbidis convallium alt. 1500".

c) japonica: culmo ,graciliore, vaginis ad marg. superiores tuberculato-
pilosis, panic. rariori, fasciculis glauco-ferrugineis, bract, densius tuber-
culato-hispidis, glumis spicularum invol. minus pilosis.

Anth. japonica Willd. sp, — Steud. Syn. 401, n. 26, (qui Andropogon ciliatum
Thunb. huc etiam refert.)
Hab. in Japonia. Specim. a Reinwardtio lecta vidimus. Forma Japonica ab hac
specie nullis notis, vix etiam habitu differt,

5. ANTHISTIRIA CILIATA Retz (Obs. IIl. p. 11). Anders. l. c. p. 9:
Culmo erecto ramoso nitente nodis glabris v. barbatis ; fol. linearibus, attenuatis, saepe
a tuberculis pil&sis: panicula simpliciuscula subracemosa; fasciculis erectis v. saepius
cernuis, e spicis 2—4 compositis, obovato-elongatis; bracteis bracteolisque circa mar-
gines saepe e tuberculis pilosis v. omnino glabris; spicul. invol. versus apicem ple-
rumque hispidis; arista longa ; spiculis terminalibus glabris.
Syn. Andropogon nutans Linn. Mant. 2. 203.
Androp. quadrivalve Linu. Syst, ed. 13. 158.
Anth. ciliata Linn. fil. (nomeu sine dubio collectivum) Willd,; Nees; Roxb.;
Knth.; Steud. 401.
Anlh. barbata Trin. Act. Petrop. II. 3 p. 322.

Var. a) hispida : bract. dorso et spiculis involucr. magis minusve hispidis.
b) ciliata; (imberbis); spic. involucr. dorso subglabris.
c) mallicoma ? spiculis involucr. bracteis et vaginis densius et molliter villosis,
Hab.: In editiorib. Africae australis, tum in littore australi et occidentali campos
illos format graminosos late extensos atquein summosetiam montes adscendentes. Nees.

* Natalensis : Culmo vix pedali; f. ad b. fasciculatis, fere curvatis; panicula rara,
fasciculis e spicis 2 compositis, bracteis bracteolisque b. violaceis glabris; spicis ter-
minalibus solito longius pedunculatis,

Hab. in Port Natal Africae austr.

** hortensis: fasciculis brevioribus magisque rotundatis; spicula hermaphr. apice
bifurcata.

Ia horto Berolinensi cultam vidimus. — Est sine dubio per terras omnes calidas
late dispersa species, quamquam specim. ceria tantum ex Africa vidimus.

Haec species, Euanthistiriae centrum, a ceteris formis vix certe distingui potest.

Formae normalis liaec descriptio: confer l. c.

6, ANTHISTIRIA ARGENTIA Nees (Gram. Afr. austr. p. 127.) Anders. l. c. p. 11: 85
Culmo ramoso, procumbente v. adscendente villoso, nodis dense barbaiüis, f. vagi-
nisque argenteo-sericeis; panicula simpliciter racemosa; fasciculis spicas 2—3 inclu-
dentibus obovato-truncatis; bracteolis glaberrimis; spiculis involucr. glabris v. tenui-
ter pilosis acutiusculis, — Steud, Syn. 401. n, 17,

Hab, in terra. Caffrorum, in desertis dumosis Karro calcareisque alt. 600. (Eckl.
Drége) — Accedit ad Anth. ciliatam Q- inberbem, sed diff. integumento argenteo-
micante e villis mollibus longe incumbentibus in adultioribus foliis denique diminuto
neque vero toto evanescente. Fasciculi paulo minores quam in A. ciliata. — Neesl,. c.

7. ANTHISTIRIA GLAUCA Desf, (Atl. 2. 280. tab, 257.) Anderson monogr. Andropog.
I p. 12:

Culmo ramoso stricto, b. saepe caniculato, c. nodis glabro, glaucescente, foliis
longissimis angusiatis, c. vaginis glaberrimis, glauco-irroratis; panicula fasciculis
2—5 in pedunculis axillaribus simplicibus anguste racemosa, terminali; fasciculis e
spicis 3—3 compositis ; bracteis foliiferis c. bracteolis aphyllis glabris, glaucescenti-
bus ; spiculis involucrantibus acutis glabris]

Syn. Stipa paleacea Willd.; Vahl.

Anlh, glauca Desf.; Willd,; Knth. en. I, 482. Steud.,

VI. 133

1058 GRAMINEAE. ANTHISTIRIA.

[os

Anth. imberbis Desf. journ. d. ph. 40, 292. t. 1.
Cal, imberbis R. et S. II. 810.
Auth. Desfontainii Knth. Gram. f. 161. enum. I. 481.

Hab. in Algeria; Barbaria, Aegyptus, Guinea. Proxima sane videtur A. ciliatae
cujus forma locis maxime arenosis, aridis desertorum enata, forsitan sit appellanda.

. ANTHISTIRIA PUBERULA Anders. l. c, p. 12.

Culmo erecto, simplici glabro nitente, nodis pilosiusculis; f. linearibus planiusculis,
supra nudis ei nitentibus, subt. pallidioribus puberulis; ligula brevis lacera; panicula
anguste racemosa, ramis simplicibus fasciculos 4—5, e spicis 2—3 compositos, geren-
tibus; kraet. margine pilosis, bracteolis glabriusculis; spiculis ipvol. late marginatis
in nervis exterioribus sparsim pilosis ; arista longissima supra medium geniculata, in-
lerne castaneo-pilosa; spiculis terminalibus anguste lanceolatis glabris.

Hab. in India or. Wall.; et in Ilimalayae montib. Role.

Est A. ciliatlae sat similis, ita ut forsan varietas mera dicenda.

. ANTHISTIBIA CAESPITOSA Anders, l. c. p. 13.

Culmis valde caespitosis strictis, nodis saepius pilosis, f. strictis longissime acuta-
tis scabris utrinque nudis, vaginis ore pilosiusculis; panicula stricta elongata; fasc.
magnis e spicis subquinis compositis; bract. ei bracteolis glabris; spiculis involucr.
late lanc. acutiusculis, inter nervos transversim rugulosis , tuberculis subpilosis infra
apicem interd. conspersis; arista longa.

Hab. in Nova Hollandia occid. (Drummond.)

Ad Anth, australem quacum maxime congruit se habet ut A, arguens ad A. ciliatam.
Est enim omnib. partib. major et robustior etc.

10, ANTHISTIRIA AUSTRALIS R. Br. (Prodr, Fl. Nov. Holl. 1. 200). Anders. Andro-

pogon. monogr. I. p. 13.

Culmo subsimplici erecto, apice nulante, c. nodis glabro ,' foliis angustis cum;va-
ginis nudis, panicula racemosa, ramis simpliciusculis laxis; fasciculis erectiusculis
obovalis, e spicis 2—5 compositis; bracteis bracteolisque foliiferis glabris; spic. in-
volucrantibus acutiusculis, glabris nervosis; arista longissima; spicis terminalibus
acutissime lanceolatis glabris.

A. australis K Br.; R. et S.; Trin.; Knth. en. I. p. 402. Steud. Syn.402. n, 29.
Hab. in Nova Hollandia : d Port ue el in Tasmania. |n ins. australibus.

Haec species, quae in terra austr. A. ciliatam africanam, mediantibus A. arguente
indica et A. caespitosa, omnino simulat, ut ea etiam eximie variat:

colorata: fascic, violaceis, bract. longe foliaceis; f. ad bas. culmi magis collectis
et angustioribus, ;

a. major: spicis majoribus, culnio erecto,

b. minor: spicis minorib, culmo apice nutante.

concolor: fasciculis fulvescentibus; bracteolis subaphyllis; culmo robustiori; fol.
latioribus, planiusculis; glumis spic. involuer. ad ap. tuberculis raris subinde con-
spersis. :

pubescens: dense caespitosa, nodis culimi albo-barbatis; fol. angustissimis ad b.
culm. praeserüim fasciculatis, vagiuis ore ciliatis; panieula rara; fase, minoribus;
spice, hermaphrod, longius pedicellata; arista parte superiore erecta, glabra.

11, ANTHISTIRIA CUSPIDATA Anders. l. c. p. 14.

Culmo erecto, inferne ramoso et folioto, c. nodis glabro; f. angustissimis v. và-
zinis glabris strictiusculis; panicula parva, fasc. solitariis in pedunculis erectis sub-
fastigiatis; bracteis bracteolisque foliiferis, glabris; spic. involuer. lanceolatis longis-
sime aeutatis, glabris; spicula hermaphr, tenuiter puberula; arista longa; spicis ter-
minalibus cuspidatis.

Hab, in Nova Hollandia, Gaudich.

ANTHISTIRIA. GRAMINEAE. 1059

12, ANTHISTIRIA LAXAÁ Anders. l. c. p. 15.

Culmo gracili, c. nodis glaberrimo; f. anguste linearib., inferne ciliatis, vaginis vel
e tuberculis pilosis; panicula rara elongata racemosa, pedunculis longis laxis fasci-
culos solitarios vel geminos gerentibus; bracteis foliiferis, ad marg. vaginae tuber-
culatis et pilosis, bracteolis brevibus, etiam fere foliiferis, glabris; spiculis invol. lan-
ceolatis acutis glabris v. pilis paucissimis ad ap. ciliatis; spic. hermaphr. lata, eburnea;
arista longa; spiculis terminalibus lanceolatis acutis.

Hab. in Nepalia (Wall. n. 8115).

Est gramen insigne. TTransitus tameu praebent nonnulla spicimina ad 4. ciliatam.

13. ANTHISTIRIA DEPAUPERATA Ands. l. c. t5.

Culmo simplici gracili, c. nodis glabro; f. anguste linearib. acutatis c. vaginis nu-
dis; panicula rara erecta, ramis strictis, fasciculos e spicis 2—3 compositos, ap. geren-
tibus; bracteis foliiferis, ad margines tenuiter v. crebre tuberculatis et pubescentibus,
bracteolis subaphyllis glabris; spiculis invol. late ovatis acutatis ad ap. tuberculis pau-
cis piligeris scabris; arista spicam duplo superante rectiuscula; spic. terminalib. acu-
minatis glabris.

Hab. in ins, Luzonia e Phillippinis (Cuming nu. 1813 et 1673).

*** Cymbaria Ands, l. e.: Spicae solitariae, e media bracteola exsertae.

14, ANTHISTIRIA CYMBARIA Roxb, (fl. Ind. LI, 255). — Anderson monogr. Andropog.

—-
t

9.

p. 19.

Culmo valido, ap. pendulo c. nodis glabro ; f. longissimis angustis c. vaginis glabris;
panicula ramosissima secunda; bracteis et bracteolis aphyllis, angustis glabris, acutis ;
spicis anguste ovatis; spiculis invol. longissime acutatis, glaberrimis nervosis; spica
hermaphr. eburnea acuta dorso glabra; pedicello glabrescente; arista gracili, spicam
triplo superante, medio geniculata; spicis terminalib. acutis glabris.

Andropogon cymbarius Linn.; Wild. ; Sprgl.
Cymbogon elegans Sprgl., R. et S.
Anthistiria Cymbaria RWoxb. (Knth. en. I. 482), steud. Svn. I. 399. n. 1.

Hab. in Peninsula Indiae or.

b. CHRYSANTHISTIRIA, Glumae spicularum involucrantium pilis longis fulvis vel
rufescentibus densissime hirsutae, Spicae discretae, solitariae e bracteolis plus minus
exsertae :

ANTHISTIRIA ARUNDINACEA HRoxb. (tl. Ind. f, 256), — Anders, l. c, p. 16.

Culmo erecto valido, c. nodis glabro; f. longissimis rigidis, marg. scabris, c. vagina
ore pilosa glabris; panicula pl. m. elongata, ramosissima densá; spicis longissime
peduneulatis solitariis erectis; pedunculo scabro piloso ; bracteolis aphyllis, glaberri-
rimis; spiculis involucr. cuspidato-aristatis, pilis fulvis longissimis, subdivaricatis den-
sissime hispidis; spicula hermaphr. aureo-hirsuta, spiculis terminalibus aristato-cus-
pidatis, hispidis; arista spicam 6—10 ies superante.

Aulli, arundinacea Roxb. (Knth, en, I. p. 482). (Steud, Syn. p. 40t. n. 22.)

Var. effusa: panicula subrara (fere ut in Avena fatua), pedunc, protractis, laxis, to-
mento spicularum aureo-nitente,

Var. contracta: panicula valde elongata, ramosissima el condensata, tomento spicu-
larum opaco.

. Hab. in Bengalia, Nepalea, Himalaya: Kunamur.
* subsericans Nees.

Culimo minus valido internodiis suramis saltem inferue pilosis, f. subt. pilosis, spi-
cis e bracteolis longius exsertis, pedunculis pilis cinerascentibus divaricatis hirsutis,
spiculis brevioribus pilis rariorib. erectis obsitis; arista breviori.

Anth, subsericans Nees (Steud. Syn. I. 401, n. 23.)
133*

1060 GRAMINEAE. ANTHISTIRIA.

Haec forma mihi ab 4. arundinacea Roxb. non adeo distincta videtur, ut propriam
constituat speciem. (Ands. l. c.)

16. ANTHISTIRIA VULPINA, — Anders. Androp. monogr. I. p. 17.

Culmo erecto crasso glaucescente, intra nodos, glabros hirto; f. striclis angustis,
marg. revolutis laete viridibus, vaginis superne brevissime ferrugineo-ciliatis; panicula
elongata, angustata, ramis brevib. divisis; spicis quasi in fasciculos reros subapproxi-
matis, bract. foliaceis ad marg. tuberculatis et pilosis, bracteolis aphyllis, glabris, spi-
culis involucr. acutissimis, grosse tuberculatis et dense fulvo-hispidis; spic. hermaphr.
dorso appresse cinereo-fusco-tomentosis, arista spicam triplo superante; spiculis ter-
minalibus acuminatis fulvo-hirsutis.

A priore differt : culmo multo graciliore caet,

Habit ?

17. ANTHISTIRIA BRACHYANTHA Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 71.

A. perennis glauca radice fibrosa caespitosa, culmis erectis simplicibus teretibus
flavidis foliosis parte superiori obtuse angulatis, foliis linearibus planis rigidulis infe-
rioribus secus vaginas superioribus ad basin limbi sparsim setis longis e tuberculo
ortis obsitis margine et ad nervos scabris, ligula brevi truncata fimbriolata , fasciculis
spicularum 4—5 pedunculo filiformi suffultis infimo remoto caeteris terminalibus om-
nibus nutantibus singulis spatha glabra lanceolata acuminata plicata suffultis iterum in
3—4 glomerulos spathis lanceolatis dimidio minoribus suffultos divisis, glomerulorum
1 vel 2 e spiculis hermaphroditis masculisque caeteris e spiculis neutris muticis tan-
tum constantibus, spiculis neutris vel masculis sessilibus basi glabris, glumis exterio-
ribus viridibus oblongo-lanceolatis cucullatis acutis dorso multinerviis margine rufes-
centi - membranaceis superne setis nonnullis e tuberculis crassis ortis obsitis, glumis
interioribus hyalinis. spicula hermaphr. pedicello longe rufescenti barbato suffulta ad
apicem pedicelli 2 spiculis abortivis subulatis viridibus iterum pedicellatis aucta bi-
glumi, glumis aequilongis oblongis obtusis subcoriaceis exteriori apice breviter pube-
rula interiorem arcte involventi, arista flosculi rufa eontorta inferne hirsuta spiculas
multoties superanti spatha fasciculorum fere longiori.

Ilab. in siccis dumosis Syriae littoralis ad radices australes jugi Cassii inter Laodi-
ceàm et Suadieh. Legi Junio 1846,

Circ. tripedalis, folia radicalia fere sesquilineam lata 4—6 pollices longa, spicularum
neutrarum bracteae 3'/,—4 lin. longae, arista sesquipollicaris.

Cfr. Anders. in monogr. Andropog. FJ. p. 11.: Incertus sum utrum ad Anth. ciliatam
vel glaucam pertineat an ut propria species habenda sit.

18. ANTHISTIRIA SYRIACA Boiss. diagn. XIII. p. 72. '

À. perennis glauca radice ,..., culmis parce ramosis inferne obtuse superne acu-
tiuscule angulatis supra. nodos iucrassatis, foliis glaberrimis linearibus planis rigidulis
utrinque scabridis, ligula brevi ovata fimbriata fasciculis pedunculis filiformibus sufful-
tis nutantibus 2—5 in culmi parte superiori, inferiori remoto, omnibus spatha lanceo-
lato - lineari longe acuminata plicata inferne marginibus ciliata suffultis ilerum e 3—4
glomerulis constantibus, glomerulis omnibus e spiculis marginalibus neutris sessilibus
centralique pedicellato hermaphrodito constantibus singulis spatha lanceolata minori
eis paulo longiori stipatis, spicularum neutrarum glumis exteriorib. oblongo-lanceolatis
acutis virid bus multinerviis margine membranaceis superne setis parcissimis e tuber-
culo ortis obsitis, glumis interioribus hyalino - membranaceis, spicula hermaphrodita
ad pedicelli rufosetosi apicem 2 spiculis quoque pedicellatis rudimentariis neutris viri-
dibus lanceolatis obsita, glumis albidis coriaceis aequilongis obtusis exteriori apice
hirto-scabrida interiorem arcte involventi, arista flosculi contorta rufescenti spiculis
multo longiori spatham fasciculorum aequanti,

Hab. in regione sylvatica inferiori jugi Cassii in Syria boreali ubi legt non procul
à praecedenti Jun, 1846.

^

ANTIISTIRIA. GRAMINEAE. 1051

Planta praecedenti major, folia longiora semper glabra, fasciculorum spatha 3—4
nec bipollicaris margine inferne ciliata nec glaberrima, glumae spicularum neutrarum
majores acutiores 5 — 6 lineas longae setis parcissimis e tuberculo minori ortis, spi-
culae neutrae hinae ad basin floris hermapbroditi sitae lanceolatae nec subulatae. —
A. glauca Desf. huic speciei affinis differt culmo compresso, glumis florum neutrorum
praeter cilia nounulla ad apicem sita tuberculis prorsus destituta glaberrimis, pilis
secus pedicellum floris hermapbroditi sitis multo brevioribus aliisque notis. . A. punc-
tata Hochstetter ex Abyssinia affinis quoque, spathis undique hispidis pilis e tuber-
culis nigris ortis, glumis longe pilosis, etc., statim distinguitur.

Cfr. Anders. in monogr.' Andropogonearum p. 11: ,Incertus sum utrum ad Anth.
.ciliatam v. glaucam pertineat an ut propria species habenda sit."

19, ANTHISTIRIA SUBGLABRA Büse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 363.

Fascic, spicularum parvis, partialibus remotiusculis patentibus in summo culmo po-
sitis, involucris glabris aut raris verrucis obsitis, glumis spicular. verticillatarum gla-
bris, ovatis, crassis; culmo compresso, glabro.

Hab. Sumatrae graminosa vasta, Padang laweas dicta, pr. Pertibi. Horn. in herb.
Jungh.

Clariss Andersonius in Andropogonearum monographia sua I. p. 11. de hac specie
alfert :

Superest aliquid dubio, anne sit Anthistiriae ciliatae extrema varialio ; transitus vero
desiderantur.
Forsitan ad Anth. scandentem pertinet !

ANBDROSCIEPIA Bronegn. (Knth. en. I. p. 483).
(Anders. Andropog. monogr. [. p. 18. tab. IIL)

Paniculae axis continua. Spicae bracteolis involutae v. suffultae, e
spiculis 9 v. plurib. compositae. Spiculae 4 externae subaequaliter ses-
siles, masc. v. neutrae, quasi involucrum formantes, spiculae centrales
pedicellatae, 2 v. plures fertiles, 3 v. plures a b. fertilium pedicellatae,
masc. v. neutrae.

1. ANDROSCEPIA TREMULA Nees (Steud. Syn. 401 n. 19). — Anders, monogr. I. p. 19,
cfr, ]. c, descr.

Var. hispidissima Andrs. l. c.
Panicula densiori, fasciculis spicar. majorib.: glumis spicul. masc. longissime albo-
bispidis; arista multo longiorl.
Hab. in Ind. or. et in ins. Ceylon.
Culmus 2—3 ped. caet.

2. ANDROSCEPIA GIGANTEA Drongn. — Anders. monogr. I. p. 19, cfr. l. c. descr.

«X. mutica: spiculis involucrantibus glabris marg. villoso-ciliatis; spiculis fertilibus
dorso longitud, glabrescentib. muticis v. arista minima subarmata.

Andr. gigantea Brogn. Knth. en. I. p. 484, Steud. Synops. 402. — Büse pl. .
Jungh. IIl. p. 363. — Blanco Filip. 33.

Hab. in India or. pr. Calcutta; in. Ceylon et in Java. Etiam in ins. Luzonia.

B. Himalayensis Rupr.: panic, maxima flavo-violacea ; spicula fertili dorso costata,
in interstitiis tomento brevi, flavo-ferrugineo obiecta; arista recta, spicula duplo lon-
giori armata.

Hab. in India or. (Himalaya, Massuri).

1062 GRAMINEAE. ANDROSCEPIA,

Y- armata. Anders, L. c. : panieula subrara, colorata ; spicula fertili dorso fere toto
fusco-villosa; arista recta, spicula duplo longiori armata.
Anthistiria villosa Lam. (Knth. en. 1. 493.)
Nonne hue etiam pertinet: 4. caudata Nees. (Stend, Syn. p. 402. n. 28) ex China ?
Hab. in ins, Java et in India or.

Culmus pluripedalis, validissimus, caet.

3. ANDROSCEPIA ANATHERA Nees. — Anders. monogr. Audropog. f. p. 2f.

Panicula elongata rara; ramis erectiusculis, laxe flaecidis, a medio divisis, c. ra-
mulis vaginatis; bract. foliiferis c. bracteolis aphyllis glabris spiculis involucrantibus
lanceolatis acutis e tuberculis pl. m. hispidis; pedicellis glabris; spiculis hermaphr.
mulicis, anguste lanc. acutissimis dorso pallidis, superne scabriusculis ; spiculis masc.
pedicellatis angustis, violaceis; culmo erecto superne ramoso et nutante, c. nodis
glabris; f. longis flaccidis angustis, c. vaginis glabris v. subtus parce pilosis.

Anth. anathera Nees ms, (Steud. Synops. 402. n. 32).

Var. glabrescens : spiculis involucrantibus tantum marg. e tuberculis pilosis; spi-
culis terminalibus glabris,

Var. hirsuta: spiculis invol. totis e tuberculis longe hispidis; spiculis terminalib,
ap. pilosis; panicula subracemosa, ramis simplicioribus.

Bab. in India or., pr, Calcutta, Nepalia, Ilimalaya: Kunawur et Massuri.
Culmus tenuis, caet.

ESENLEMZA Anderson.

(Anders. monogr. Andropog. |. p. 22. tab. HL.)

Panicula axi conlinua. Spicae bracteolis suffullae, e spiculis sepleui
compositae; spiculae 4 inferiores masc. v. neulrae, omnes aequaliter pe-
dicellatae, verticillalae; spicnulae centrales pedicellatae 3, una fertilis
arislatla, 2 a b. spiculae fertilis pedicellatae, masculae v. neulrae.

(Nomen a ?gog aequales et Zuxqua. involucrum.)

Est genus quam habitu tum notis a caeteris distinctissimum !

1, ISEILEMA|] PROSTRATA Anders. l. c.

Panic. abrupta ramis spicigeris b. vaginis folior. inclusis, divisis; bracteis foliiferis
glabris bracteolis scabriusculis; spicis solitariis e bracteolis parum exsertis, approzxi-
matis; spic. involucr. glumis ext. lanceolatis nervosis marg. ciliatis; spicula fertili
glabra, bidentata, convexa, sub ap, nervosa; arista mox geniculata, spiculam triplo
superante: f. brevib. planis, obtusiusculis, marg. scabris; culmo prostrato vel nodis
zlabro.

Andropogon prostralum Lin, Mant, 304.
Anthistiria, prostrata Willd. (Kth. en. I. 482;
Anth. Linneana Steud. Syn. 401, n. 13?

A. cimicina Edgew. (Steud, Syn. n. 110)?

Mab. in India or. (Wall, Wight.)

2, ISEILEMA WIGHTII Anders. l. c. p. 23.

Panic, interrupta ramis spicigeris b. vaginis inclusis; bracteis foliiferis el bracteolis
iu carina tuberculatis, spicis subsolitariis, pedunculo elopgato exsertis; spic. invol.
costatis marg. tuberculatis, superne ciliatis; spicula fertili sub ap. bidentata binervi
scabra; f. brevib. planis acutiusculis, marg. scabris; culmo geniculatim adscendente,

Anth. glandulosa Wight n. 168. — 4. Bladhii Wight n. 166.

Anth. Wightii Nees ms. Steud. Syn. 400 n. 12, (T. prostratam cunr hac con-
jungens.

Hab. in India or., in Nepalia, Himalaya, Kunawur.

1]

ISEILEMA. GRAMINEAE. 1063

3. ISEILEMA ARGUTA Anders. l, c. p. 24.

Panieula dissoluta; ramis spicigeris b. vaginis inclusis divisis; bracteis late folii-
feris glabriusculis v. superne ciliatis, bracteolis foliiferis tuberculato scabris; spicis
confertis, pedunculo subincluso bracteola involutis; spiculis involuerantibus valide
costalis, acutis marg. tuberculatis; spicula fertili ap. subherbaceo producta, nervosa
et spiculas pedicellatas centrales masculas superante; f. elongatis, latis; versus ap.
subrotundatum spinuloso-scabris; culmo erecto valido.

Anthistiria arguta Nees (Steud. Syn. 401 n. 14).

Hab. in montib, Indiae or, (Wall, cat. n, 8769.)

Est hujus generis optime evoluta forma.

LS

. ISEILEMA MITCHELLII Ands. l. c. p. 34.

Panicula parva, subterminali; pedunculis bractea late foliacea inclusis; spicis fasci-
eulatim conglobatis et bracteolis foliaceis involutis; spiculis involucrantibus late ob-
longis, valide costatis glabris; spicula fertili mutica, dorso longitudinaliter impressa,
acuta; spiculis pedicellatis masc. centralib. fertili subbrevioribus, minutis viridulis,
glabris; f. brevib. latiusculis; culmo parvo adscendente e. nodis glabro.

Hab. in Nova Hollandia inter. (Majo; Mitchell.)

Culihus semipedalis caet.

Est species valde singularis, staturam obesiorem et contraetam e locis natalibus
aridis et arenosis sine dubio nacta.

EXOTHIECA Anderson.
(Anders, monogr. Andropog. I. p. 29. tab, IIf.)

Infloresc. spiciformis. Spicae sessiles alternae solitariae, nullo modo
braclealae, e spiculis septem compositae. Spiculae inferiores 4 involu-
erantes, sessiles, masculae; centralis fertilis, duabus masculis a b.
hermaphrodilae pedicellatis. Glumae spiculae hermaphroditae coriaceae,
convolutae, costatae, appendice apicali herbaceo cucullato auctae.

(Nomen a Z& absque et S'qxv theca, ob defectum bracteolarum.)

EXOTHECA ABYSSINICA Anders. l. c.

Spiculis involucrantib. oblongis, supra medium sublatorib., viridulo-striatis, margi-
natis; spiculae fertilis gluma exteriori glabre nitente; arista longissima; spiculis mas-
culis terminalib. anguste lanc.; f. angustis c. vaginis glabris; culmo stricto, simplici,
c, nodis glabro.

Anth. Abyssinica Hochst, (Steud, Syn. 400 n. 8.)

Hab. in Abyssinia,

Tota planta stramineo-glaucescens caet.

948. APLUDA .L.
(Kuntb. en, I. 516.)

Linn. gen. n. 1147. Endl. gen. n. 948, Trinius Act. petrop. 1833 p. 321, Nees ab
Esenb. Aet, Ac. Nat. Car. XIX, Suppl. I. p. 191. Knth. Agr. p. 916. Steudel Synops.
p. 403, Andersson Osvereigt af. Wet, Acd. fórh. Stockholm 1855 p. 176, tab, V.

Synopsis specierum :
1. Pedicellus communis spiculam sessilem subaequans 4. rostrata. Nees.

2. " » A spicula sessili (multo) brevior:
a) Spicula sessilis hirta:
Pedunculi et. bracteolae glabri ............... 4. communis Nees.
" "a P4 pilosi. Hin sess A. Ciliate Anders.

1064 GRAMINEAE. $e APLUDA.

s

b) Spieula sessilis glabra:

' aristata:
Pedunculi et bracteolae.glabri.......... A. aristata L.
T * á pilasi »44 74 21 «Jv A. scabra Auders.
ianblieae ced orlus aus did a uuigs . vd eA. 22 A. multica L.

Apl. villosa Schreb. et Apl. digitata e genere eliminandae, ut jam monuit Nees,

1. APLUDA CILIATA Ands. l. c. p. 177. tab. V.

Panicula effusa, lanceolato-elongata, apice nutante; fasciculis remotiusculis; spicis
incurvis; bracteola spica dimidio breviori sub cuspide herbaceà bidentata, hyalino-
marginata, subciliata; pedicello communi brevi, incrassato; spiculae fertilis gluma ex-
teriori pedicellos hirtos superante, extus puberula, interiorem bidentatam in carina
superne scabram aequante; arista spiculam fere triplo superante, medio geniculata,
superne flavescente; spicula tabescente dorso puberula; mascula terminali glabra;
foliis petiolatis; supra subpilosis, viridibus, latis, vaginis margine e tuberculis pilosis.

Hab. in Asia (India orientali, Caruar: Hügel n. 1639),

Est A4. communi maxime affinis, sed abunde differt: culmo multo elatiori et cras-
siori evidentius compressiusculo; foliis duplo longioribus (fere pedalibus) ét latioribus
(/, unciam), supra pilis e tuberculis minutis egredientibus, parcissime pilosis basi
longe petiolatis; sed maxime particula et spicis. Panicula etc.

APLUDA ARISTATA Ands. | c. tab. IV. — L. Amoen. ;acad. 4. p.1303. sp. 1487.
Thbg. prodr. 21. Schreb. gram. 2. t. 42, Willd. Sp. pl. 4, 938, Lam, ill, t. 841,
R. S. Syst. 1I. 841. Trin. Act, Petrop. p. 325. Kth. Agr. 916. Steudel Synops. p. 403
n. 1. — Diectomis fasciculata P. B. Agr. 160 (sec, Nees). — Andropogon glaucus Retz.
obs, V. 20. Willd. Sp. IV. 2. 910 (sec, Nees, cui synonymon .4pludam glaucam Schreb.
Gram. II. 98 habet; Steudel Synops. l. c. n. 9). — Apluda microstachya Nees l. c.
pag. 193. -

Hab. in India orientali (Wight n. 1712. Wallich, n. 8760. Hügel n. 2102 et 3274, Son-
nerat, Brown) in Ceylon (Reynaud) et in Mauila (hb. vindob.)

a) grandis: panicula ob ramos elongatos patentes effusa; spiculis 3—4 lin. longis ;
glumis exterioribus spiculae fertilis basi laevibus,
Q- contracta: ramis abbreviatis, fasciculis condensatis, coloratis.

b) minor: panicula subsimplici, erectiuscula, elongata; spiculis 2—3 lin. longis;
glumis exterioribus basi subnervosis. (4. microstachya Nees.loco supra citato.)

*nervosa Ands. Panicula valde interrupta, ramis geminis arrectis, brevibus; fasci-
culis 2—3-spicatis, discretis; spiculis lateralibus horizontaliter divergentibus; bracteola
spicam plus dimidio involucrante; spiculae fertilis gluma exteriori valide nervosa, tota
viridi, subovali; spiculae masculae glumis carinatis, nervoso»striatis,

Hab. in India orientali (Hügel n. 2682).

A vulgari 4pluda aristata L. non parum recedit panicula strictissima, ramis bre-
vibus arreciis veluti pectinato-spicatis, spiculis fere dupló minoribus, gluma exteriori
spiculae fertilis tota valide nervosa, arista breviori, infuscata et foliis brevioribus,
Unum tantum specimen vidimus, quare id specie distinguere non audemus.

3, APLUDA SCABRA Ands, l. c. p. 1:9. tab. Ill.

Panicula ramosa; ramulis et pedunculis strigosis; bracteis margine e tuberculis
hirtis; braeteola cum cuspide subulata spiculas subaequante; spicis rectiusculis ; spi«
culae fertilis gluma exteriori lineari-oblonga, nervoso-costata, spicula tabescente, apice
vix glumacea, sublongiori, gluma interiori glaberrima; arista mox geniculata, tota torta,
spiculam duplo superante, infuscata; spiculae terminalis glumis acutis; foliis basi an-
gustatis, scabris.

Hab, in Nepalio, Wallich, n. 8160 h.

APLUDA. GRAMINEAE. 1065

—

—

2

3

Apludae aristatae tam affinis, ut valde dubius sim, num ab ea specia removeatur.
Aliena tameu videtur, non tantum habitu toto exteriori, sed etiam structura foliorum,
panicalae et spicularum. Folia enim etc.

. APLUDA MUTICA (Linn. sp. pl. 1486. — Anders. |. c. tab. VL) — Willd. sp. pl. 4.
938, Lam. ill. t. 871. Nees A. L. C. N. X. |. c. p. 192. Trin. l. c. p. 3259. Kth. Agr.
916. Steudel. Synops, p. 403 n. 4. — Calamina mutica P. D. Agrost. 129. R, S. S10. —
Calamina gigantea P. D. Agr. p. 129. — Andropogon glaucum Retz. (sec. Trinium). —
Apluda geniculata Roxb. 1. 325. Kth, 517. (sec. Nees.) Steudel Synops. p. 404. n. 7.

Hab. in Coromandelia (Macé), Java (Blume et Thunberg), China (Meyen et Osbeck),
Nova Caledonia (Labilladére) et Luzonia (Chamisso).

* A. humilis Ands. |. c. tab. VI b. Presl. Rel. Haenck. 314. sub Calamina: Panicula
magis elfusa; fasciculis longius remotis; spicis basi ovato-gibbis; spicula sessili tabes-
cente longiori, basi sublaevi; spicula tabescente fere tota ad pedicellum redacta, apice
tantum medio virescenti-glumacea; bracteola late ovali, spiculam dimidiam superante;
culmo graciliori, — 4. humilis Steudel Synops. p. 401. n. 3,

Hab. in Luzonia (Cuming n. 635).

A vera A, mutica me judice non ita recedit, ut speciem propriam efficere possit.
Transitus evidentes invenimus.

** A. mucronala (Steud, Synops. p. 404, n. 6—?) Anders, l. c. tab. Víc,: Panicula
magis contracta; fasciculis subconfertis; spicis oblongo-linearibus; spicula hermaphiro-
dita tabescente evidentius longiori; spicula tabescente apice glumacea; bracteola spi-
cam dimidiam involvente, cuspide elongata, herbacea, scabra mucronata.

Hab. in Manila (Meyen), et insula Bourbon (Gaudichaud).

Habitu panicula et spicularum sed inprimis bractearum insignis, certissime allamen
mera varietas. Quid Steudel suo nomine significat haud bene liquet; in nostram ta-
men diagnosis proxime quadrat.

Formam ab A. humili ad A. mucronatam aperte transitoriam misit Wallich (n. 8160
k' et I) ex horto Caleuttensi; quae bracteola herbaceo-cuspidata, spiculis mognis,
faseieulis ei foliis obscure viridibus a ceteris non parum recedere videtur.

950. ANDROPOGON Linn.
(Walp. Ann. III. 796.)

. ANDROPOGON AMAURUS Büse. — Düse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 360,

Spicis subsolitariis, f. supremo diu semi-inclusis; spiculis lotis, sessilib, saepe bi-
serialibus, pedicellatis nonnunquam sessilib. conformib.; glum. fusco-hirtis pilis niten-
übus; f. vaginisque sparse pilosis, culmo prostrato.

Hab. ins, Javae (Zoll. n. 939 in herb. Acad. L. Bat.) , in pratis pr. Dedojo, haud
longe a monte Sewu (Jungh.).

Pl. prostrata; ram. erectis, spithamaeis, geniculatis, compressis. F. lanceol., hir-
sulie varia.

. ANDROPOGON (??) ASTICTUS Büse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 360.

Ramis paniculae ovatae subverticillatis, flexuosis: pedicellis valde barbatis; spiculis
planis, lanceol., sessilib., b. parce setosis; glumis omnibus breviter et rigide cilialis ;
arista glumellae spiculam ter quaterne superante; culmo terete c. f. linearib. glabris
nodis vix pilosis.

Hab. ins. Sumatram, in graminosis vastis pr. Pertibi. Horner in lerb, Jungh.

. ANDROPOGON HIRTUM L. (Cod, 7556). Steud, Synops. p. 384,

B. longearistatum Wilik. (et Lge. Prodr. (1. hisp. I. p. 47): Vaginae glabrae, spicae
laxiores, longioresque, aristae spicula fertili sextuplo longiores (a forma genuina

MI. 134

1066 GRAMINEAE. ANDROPOGON.

Ld

[A1]

praeter aristam elongatam vix ac ne vix quidem dillert. Occurrunt etiam formae inter-
mediae !).
A. pubescens Vis, pl. dalm. Rchb. ic. f. 1499.

Hab. in Hispania sat frequens, ut in Castell. nova, Catal., Regno Valent., Murcic.,
in Granat. abundat.

ANDROPOGON (SORGHUM) HALEPENSE Pers, Sibth, — Steud, Syn. p. 394,

&, latifolium Willk. (Prodr. fl. hisp. f. p. 489): Culmi 5' L, foliorum limbus 1'/,—2*
long. et /,—1^ lat. ad basin extus villosus, panicula pedalis et ultra.

Hab. in Hispania: Vega de Motril ad fossas agrorum Gossypii. —Cf. infra p. 1071. —

ANDROPOGON (SPODIOPOGON) POGONANTHUS Boiss. et Balansa in Bul. pl. orient,
exsicc, n. 1338 (1857). Balansa Bullet. de la Soc. bot. de France 1858 p. 168,

Rhizoma caespitosum, subrepens. Culmi erecti, ramosi, cylindrici, laeves, glabri,
parte inferiore saepe perennantes. Folia lineari - lanceolata. sensima acuminata, plana
glabra vel tantum basi pilosa; ligula membranacea, ovali obtusa, saepe laciniata; va-
ginae glabrae laeves, usque ad basin fissae. Panicula lerminalis, ramosa oblongo-
lanceolata, contracta. Spiculae homogamae, biflorae, terminales ternatae spiculis la-
teralibus pedicellatis caducis, media sessili persistente; ceterae genuinae, una pedicel-
lata caduca, altera sessili persistente, Flosculus infer. spicularum masculus, superior
et hermaphr. Glumae oblongo-lanceolatae, acuminatae vel sat longe aristatae, flosculos
aequantes vel subsuperantes, inferior 5—7-nervia, superior 3-nervia. — Il. masc. Palea in-
ferior oblongo-lanceolata, glabra, hvalina, membranacea obsolete nervosa, acuminata vel
in aristam rectam dimidio longiorem sensim attenuata; palea superior oblongo-lanceolata,
acuminata, enervia, brevior. Antherae glabrae, lanceolatae, biloculares. Lodiculae 2,
glabrae, truncatae. — ll. hermaphr. Palea inferior superiorem aequans bipartita, la-
ciniis linearibus acuminatis, e sinu aristan ea ter longiorem geniculatam inferne tor-
tam emittentib.; palea superior elliptico-lanceolata, hyalina, basi nervis 2 opacis notata.
Lodiculae 2 glabrae ovales , truncatae et bilobae, Ovarium glabrum oblongum; styli
2 terminales; stigmata plumosa stylis sublongiora. Caryopsis libera, oblonga, cylin-
drica stylis basi persistentibus apice notata; hilum punctiforme; embryo dimidium
caryopsidis aequans v. superans, — 2] Juli.

Hab. in collibus siccis et lapidosis l'hrygiae prope Éklair-Keüi, Ouchak, Kaiagueul-
Déré 1900 m.

Est affinis Andr, Sibirico Trin., sed differt foliis angustioribus basi vix attenuatis,
zlumis villosioribus et arisiis longioribus robustioribusque. L

Trinius et post eum auct. flosculum superiorem spiculae in Androp. Sibirico femi-
neum descripserunt, staminum filamentis solis evolutis. In hac autem mihi herma-
phroditus est visus.

950». UR SCHYPOGON Nes; in Mart. Fl. Br. I. p. 34f.
(Andropogon L.; Willd. ; H. K. et Steud. Synops.)
(Anders, Ófs, of K. Vet. Ak. Fock. d. 11. Fórh, 1857.)

Spieulae geminae, allera sessilis mascula v. neulra et mulica, altera

pedicellata fertilis et. aristata.

Descriptio: Gramina admodum elata, perennia, Culmus stricte erectus, teres, no-
dis saepe barbatis. F. plerumque convoluto-filiformia; vaginae constrietae; ligula plus
minus protracta. Spica terminalis solitaria aut plures eonjugatae alternatim subdigi-
tatae, Rhachis contigua ad pedicellos pilosa. Spiculae geminae, altera subsessilis,
altera in pedicello articulatione in medio obliqua pedicellata, Spicula sessilis: glumae
subaequilongae, convolutae, cartilagineae, exterior oblongo-cuneata, dorso 5—7 nervis,
ap. truncata, inierior angustior, acuta tricostata; flosculi duo, unipaleacei, utrique
masculi. Spicula pedicellata glumis fere utin spicula sessili, sed angustiores et vulgo

TRACHYPOGON. GRAMINEAE. 1067

hirsutiores; flosculi duo, inferior neuter, muticus, bipaleaceus; superior bipaleaceus
hermaphroditus; palea exterior minutissima integra in aristam attenuata, interior mi-
nima v. nulla, Lodiculae crassiusculae plicatae et truncalae v. bidentatae, Stam. 3,
Stigma plumosa a latere spieularum erumpentia, Caryopsis libera.
Synopsis specierum :
a) Spica solitaria :
4. foliis convoluto-filiformibus:
** hirtis: T. canescens Nees.
** glabris: T. micans Ands. T. capeusis Trin. T. Montu[ari Nees. T. violaceus Ands.
B. foliis planiusculis :
T. truncatus Nees. T. Preslei Ands,
b) Spieae geminae ternae vel quaternae conjugato-digitatae :
4. foliis glabris;
T. gracilis Ands, T. dissolutus Nees.
B. foliis hirtis :
T. plumosus Nees. T. veslitus Ands.

1. TRACHYPOGON CANESCENS Nees (Mart. Fl. Bras, I. p. 343). Anders. l. c. p. 4t.
Spica strieta, elongata, rachi pubescente; spicula sessili lineari-oblonga , obtusa,
gluma exteriori dorso 5-nervi et longissime villosa, gluma interiori etiam hirsuta,
apice setigera; spiculae pedicellatae gluma exteriori dorso nervosa, longe pilosa, basi
argenteo-barbata, apice rotundata, gluma interiori loagiori ; arista longissima, geniculo
toto inferiori villoso- plumoso; foliis densissime villoso-sericeis; ligula oblonga;
culmis caespitosis.
Anáropogon canescens Steud, Synops. p. 368. n. 58.
Hab. in Brasilia australiori (vidi in herb. reg. berol.)

Differt a T. Montufari, cui proximus: villo culmi et folioruui denso albo-argenleo,
ligula breviori, spiculis quasi evidentius distichis, spiculae inferioris gluma exteriori
longissime villosa, interiori subsetigera, elumis spiculae fertilis angustioribus, interiori
longiori, arista breviori, recliuscula.

Radix repens. Culmus tripedalis, crassitie pennae columbinae, simplex, teres, sub
spica villosus. Folia filiformia, laxiuscula, inferiora culmum aequantia. Spica 4—35-
polliearis, rachis ad inseriionem spicularum villoso-barbatula,

3. TRACHYPOGON MICANS Anders. l. e, p. 41: !

Spica elongata, evlindrica, flexuosa, rachi glabrescente; spicula sessili lineari-ob-
longa, obtusa, immarginata, gluma exteriori 3-nervi, pubescente, interiore glabres-
cente ; spiculae pedicellatae gluma exteriori dorso nervosa, breviter pubescente, apice
rotundata, gluma interiori longiori; arista longissima, longe argenteo-plumosa,
foliis convoluto-filiformibus glaberrimis; ligula brevi, ovata; culmo stricte erecto
glabro; nodis barbatis.

Hab. in Prasilia (leg. Sellow. In herb. reg. berolinensi et vindob. vidi). A Wid-
gren in Brasilia lecta in herb. Holmiensi asservantur specimina.

Est inter T. canescentem et T. Montufari prorsus medius. X Convenit cum illo gla-
hritie culmi et foliorum, cum priori spiculis angustis et pubescentibus. Ab utroque
tamen differt: gracilitate culmi, tenuitate foliorum et longitudine spicae (quae fere
10-polliearis!), sed praesertim arista fere tota ciliis longissimis subviolascentibus et
sericeo - micantibus densissime plumosa. Spiculae saltem inferiores (i. e. subsessiles)
apice violaceae, pulchre discolores. T. plumosus Nees, secundum specimina in her-
bario Kunthiano, valde differt: spicis geminis vel immo ternis, hirsutie culmi et fo-
liorum etc. : à

3. TRACHYPOGON CAPENSIS Trin. (Act, Petrop. Ser, VI. 2. p. 251):
Spica, elongata, recta, rachi et pedicellis glabris, ad insertionem spicularum bar-
batis; spiculae sessilis gluma exteriori dorso convexa, nervosa, saltem inferne hirta,

134*

1068 GRAMINEAE. TRACHYPOGON.

immarginata, gluma imteriori aculissima , saepe seta brevi mucronata; spiculae pedi-
cellatae linearis gluma exteriori obsolete nervosa, pubescente, obtusa, interiori trun-
cata; arista bis geniculata, inferne dense plumosa, spiculam sexies superante; culmo
stwicto, simplici, glabro, nodis barbatis ; foliis convoluto-filiformibus, glabris.

Syn. Stipa spicata Linn. Thbg. Fl. Cap. IL. p. 107, (ex parte fide specim. orig. in

herb. Trin.) sec. Neés.

Androp. spicatus Steud. l1. c. p. 368, n. 59.

Trachypogon capensis Nees Gram. Afr. austr. p. 100.

Trachyp. tricuspidata: gluma exteriori spiculae fertilis apicem versus tri-
cuspidata, glabriuscula; foliis omnino glaberrimis etuberculatis, adhuc
magis filiformibus.

Hab. in rupestribus montium et in graminosis Afrieae australioris. (Vidi in herb.
berolinensi, vindobonensi et Neesii).

Etiam haec species cum T. Montufari et affinibus valde convenit; sed dilfert
aperte: foliis glaberrimis, spica magis rariflora, spiculis longioribus et angustioribus,
sessilis gluma exteriori dorso magis cinerascente, glumae interioris nervo medio
saepius in setam rectam, fulvam excurrente, apice summo violascente

,Culmus 1!'4—2-pedalis. Folia vix 1'/ lin. lata; Spica 1—2 poll. longa." Nees.

4. TRACHYPOGON MONTUFARI Nees (in Mart. Flor. Brasil, T. p, 342). Ands, l. c.

Spica valde elongata, recta vel subflexuosa, rachi teretiuscula cum pedicellis pu-
berula vel glabriuscula: spiculis subconfertis ; spic. sessilis gluma exteriori oblonga,
apicem versus latiori, obtusinscula, dorso convexiusculo puberula, superne alato-mar-
ginata, gl. interiori glabra; spic. pedicellatae gluma exteriori dorso. convexo albo-
villosa, apice rotundata, puberula, basi cinereo-barbata, interiori longiori obtusissima;
arista medio gzeniculata, inferne pilosa, spiculam sexies superante; foliis convoluto-
filiformibus glabra, ligula protracta, acuta ; culmo nodis subobtectis glabro.

Andropogon Monlufari H. B. K. n. gen. I.:184. R. S. S, V. II. p. 820, Spr.
S. V. L p. 381, Steudel Synops. p. 368. n. 56.

Hab, in campis aridis Brasiliae, isihmi Panamensi (Seemann) et Oersted et Mexico
(ad Jalapam, Scbiede). (Vidi in herb. Berolin. Vindobon. Neesii et Oerstedii).

Eximie variat haec species, generis centrum ,in formas ceteras radians, Varia-
liones nolabiliores sunt:

T. grandiflora : spicula sessili pedicellatam subattingente glabrescente et viridula,
foliis fere setaceis,

T. pauciflora: spicula sessili vix ad medium pedicellatae attingente, extus magis
pilosa, canescente; foliis planiusculis.

* mollis (Nees l. c. p. 343): Spicula sessili basin. tantum spiculae pedicellatae a!-
tingente, spiculis longius et molliter pilosis, apice subbarbatis; arista subplumosa;
spica graciliori ; culmis magis caespitosis.

Andropogon mollis Steud, p. 368.

Forma e Mexico a brasiliensi recedit foliis planiusculis, «ulmi nodis barbatis.
Cetera tamen plane eadem.

39. TRACHYPOGON VIOLACEUS Anders, l, c. p. 49:

Spica elongata, gracili, fere curvata, rachi et pedicellis spicularum barbatis; spi-
culae sessilis gluma exteriori lanceolata, medio latiori, apice viridi-nervosa, truncata;
spicula pedicellata sessili angustiori, lineari-lanceolata; puberula; arista bis geniculata,
adpresse sericea; culmi nodis nudis, barbatis; foliis convolutis glabris, ligula me-
diocri, subiruncata. ]

Hab. in Columbia (Merida: Moritz n. 1554. Vidi in herb. berolinensi).

Proxime cum T. Montufari * molli convenit, sed differt certe: spica fere duplo
minori, tota violacescente, rachi non omnino obtecta, spiculis superne angustioribus
nec marginatis, culmo adhuc teneriori, ligula breviori , nodisque barbatis. Non tam
caespitose crescere videtur ; folia inferiora nonnihil planiuscula, superiora brevissima;

TRACHYPOGON, GRAMINEAE. 1069

spica 3-uncialis; aristae arete adpressae (fere ut in Heteropogonis speciebus), nec
divaricatim plumosae. à;

5, TRACHYPOGON TRUNCATUS (Nees, sub lleteropogone: Afr, aust. p. 102?) Ànds. l. c.

Spica lineari, stricta, acuta; spieulis sessilibus lineari-oblongis, gluma exteriori
superne obtuse marginata nervosa, villosa, gluma interiori.pubescente; spiculis pedi-
cellatis teretiusculis, longe albo-hirsutis, gluma exteriori apice obtusa, interiori lon-
giori; arista bis geniculata, parte inferiori villosa; foliis planiusculis, cum vaginis gla-
berrimis; ligula brevi, truncata; eulmo erecto, nodis albo-villosis.

Variat :

T. brevespicata : Spica angusuori, 2-pollicari; spieulis brevius sed densius tomen-
toso-villosis, nodis eulmi quandoque glahbriusculis.

T. longespicata : Spica longiori, 3—4-pollieari; spieulis longius sed rarius villosis,
nodis culmi densissime lanatis,

Andropogon truncatus Steud, Synops. p. 368. n. 51.

Hab. in Africa australi ,,in itinere per districtum Uitenhage a Krumrivier flumine
wrans Lamtonsrivier et Krakakamma Uitenhagam (Ecklon)" Nees l. c. (Vidi in herb.
Neesii et berolinensi).

Culmus minus quam in T. Montufari elatus, le basi genieulatus, deinde strictus.
Folia 2 lin. lata, demum margine involuta. Spicae pars superior aristis conniventi-
contortis (fere ut in Heteropogone contorto) caudata; spiculae villosae ut in T. ca-
nescenti; aristae pars inferior sericeo-plumosa ut in T. micante. E quibus videtur
quam difficile est species certas in hoc genere distinguere!

1. TRACHYPOGON PRESLEL Ands. l. c. p. 50.

Spica elongata, rachi cum pedicellis glabriuseulis; spiculae sessilis gluma exteriori
oblonga, elongato - cuneata, dorso convexo superne nervosa, apice marginato triloba,
gluma interiori glabra; spiculae pedicellatae gluma exteriori dorso convexo glabrius-
cula, apice sublatiori, interiori longiori; arista spiculam quintuplo superante, bis geni-
culata, remotius plumosa; foliis elongatis, planis, cum vaginis glaberrimis, ligula pro-
wacta, acuta; culmo stricto, nodis subbarbatis.

Syn. Heteropogon stipoides Presl, Rel. Haenk. I. 335.

Andropogon stipoides Steud. Synops. p. 268. n. 50.

Hab. in Mexico (Haenke) et in Costa Rica, in monte El Viego; 3000* alt, ut etiam
in Nicaragua : Oersted (n. 71. 74). (Vidi in hbb. berolin., vindob., Neesii et Oerstedii.)

Culmus 3-pedalis, pennam passerinam crassus. Folia culmea 2—2"/, lin. lata, gla-
berrima; ligula 3 lin. longa, lanceolata, coriacea. Spica semipedalis, saepius rari-
flora; spiculae 2 lin. longae, angustiae, pallide flavidae, apice infuscatae.

* secundus: spica tenuiori; spiculis angustioribus, inferioriminus dilatata dorso
longius pubescente, arista longiori inferne plumosa; foliis angustioribus; nodis culmi
inferioribus glabrescentibus. — Heteropogon secundus Presl. 1. c. A4ndropogon secundus
Steudel l. c. p. 49.

Hab. iisdem locis ac praecedens.

Haec forma a T. Preslei normali notis allatis satis recedit; ad eum tamen omuino
se habet, ut T. mollis ad genuinum T, Montufari. T. stipoides Nees ab hoc etiam
genere diversus.

8. TRACHYPOGON GRACILIS Ands. l. c. p. 50.

Spicis geminis elongatis. gracilibus, stricte erectis; rachi et pedicellis glabriusculis
spicula sessili oblonga , 'gluma exteriori basi glabra, apice marginata, dorso convexa
;-nervi subpuberula; gluma interiori glabra 3-nervi acuta ; spicula pedicellata anguste
lanceolata, tereti, basi barbata, versus apicem obtusum obsolete nervosa; arisiae di-
midia parte inferiori breviter plumosa, superiori glabrescente, spiculam septuplo su- -

1070 GRAMINEAE. TRACHYPOGON.,

10.

perante; foliis convoluto-tiliformibus, eum. vaginis glaberrimis, ligula medioeri; culmo
erecto cum nodis glabro.

— hirtus: spiculis latioribus, pedieellatis, apice pilosis

Hab. in Brasilia (Sellow, n. 9398, Gardner 3520). (Vidi in herb. vindob. et berolin.)

*ciliatus: spicis ternis vel quaternis, longissimis, pallidis; spiculis longius pilosis
et evidentius nervosis; ligula elongata. i

Hab. in Surinam (Hostmann: 1028) et Columbia (Moritz: 798). (Vidi in herb.
berolin.) '

Habitu 7T. inolli subsimilis, eique a Kunth in herbario associata. Culmus 3-pedalis,
pennam passerinam crassus, omnino glaber, basi caespitosus. Folia culmo breviora,
stricta, sub - pungentia, glabra; ligula a basi ovata lanceolato- acuta, linea longior.
Spicae vulgo conjugatae, pallide flavae, 2 lin. latae, subdensiflorae, longior semipe-
dalis. Spicula sessilis 2 lin. longa, apicem versus vix latior, sed truncato-tridentula
ala angusta scabriuseula pallida cincta; spieula pedicellata adhue angustior, vix ner-
v0sa. Arista quam in ceteris longior, superne adhnc magis glabrescens, evidentius
bigeniculata.

Forma, quam ciliatam appellavimus, e Columbia €t Surinam, a brasiliensi non
parum differt. Spiculae e hirsutie plus minus densa incanae conspiciuntur, gluma ex-
terior vix apice marginata, arista longius plumosa; vaginae nune apice hirtae, nunc
totae glabrae; ligula semper longius (3 :ineas) protracta.

TRACHYPOGON DISSOLUTUS Nees (Linnaea XIX, 695. Anders. l. e, p. 51):

Spicis geminis vel ternis, elongatis, gracilibus stricte erectis, rachi et pedicellis
glabris; spicula sessili oblonga, gluma exteriori dorso convexa glabra, basi subpube-
rula, apice marginata obtusissima subnervosa; arista inferne brevissime pubescente;
foliis planiusculis, cum vaginis glabris, ligula longissima; culmi nodis barbatis.

Syn. Andropogoh dissolutus Steudel Synops. p. 381, n. 224,

Hab. in Mexico (speeimina in herb. Neesii vidimus).

A priori, cui certissime proximus dilfert: culmo firmiori, nodis pilis erectis rigidis
dense barbatis, foliis longissimis fere 2 lin. latis, saltem intermediis planis, longe acu-
tatis; spicis brevioribus, magis densifloris; spiculis majoribus, glabris, obsoletius ner-
vosis magisque chartaceis; ligula demum unciam fere longa,

De Trachypogone ligulari Nees (Andropogon ligularis Steud. Synops. p. 391, n. 225),
cujus specimen valde incompletum in herbario Neesii vidimus, quidquam certi enun-
tiare non audemus. 7. macroglossus Trin. nobis incognitus, T. ligulari simillimus
dieitur. |

TRACHYPOGON PLUMOSUS Nees (Mart. Flor. brasiliensis, Gram. p, 344.) Ands.l. c.

Spicis subternis, elongatis, erectis, rachi glabra vel ad genicula pubescente; spicu-
lis confertis, sessili oblonga, apice obtusa ibique glabrescente, ceterum puberula; glu-
ma exteriori dorso 7-nervi, interiori glabra; spiculae pedicellatae gluma exteriori con-
vexa, coslato-nervosa, pubescente, apice rotundata; interiori longiori, acutiuscula;
arista bis geniceulata, inferne plumosa; spiculam multo superante; foliis elongatis pla-
niusculis vel complicatis, regidulis, scabris, cum vaginis dense tomentosis ; ligula ex-
serta, ovata; culmo simpliciusculo, stricto, cum nodis adpresse barbatis.

Syn. Andropogon plumosus H. K. nov. gen. et fb l, p. 149 ; B. et S, S. V. II. p. 819,

Spr. S. V. I. p. 283 Steud. Syn. p. 381, n. 223.

Hab. in Brasilia (Sellow.) (Vidi in herb. bePolla. el Neesii).

Est T. canescenti tam propinquus, ut.vix eum species jungerem nisi auctoritate
aliorum. Culmus et folia omnino molliter sericeo-pilosa; spicae (quarum singula inter-
dum tantum exstat!) quam in ceteris angustiores et longiores; spiculae sessiles api-
cem versus latiores, ealvae, nervis viridibus evideiflius notatis,

In berbario Neesii aliud adest specimen hoc nomine etiam inscriptum, M differt ,
foliis latis, planis, longissimis, glabris, Num integumentum foliorum in hoc genere
ut eliam numerus spicarum variat? IDEM

TRACHYPOGON. GRAMINEALE 1071

11. TRACHYPOGO N VESTITUS Ands. l. c. p. 32:

Spicis ternis, erectis, angustis; rachi glabra, pedicellis uno latere breviter villosis ;
spiculae sessilis, linearis, gluma exteriori nervosa, pubescente, interiori carinata, gla-
bra: spiculae pedicellatae gluma exteriori dorso hirto, apicem versus glabrescente, va-
lide nervosa; árista bis geniculata, tenuiter plumosa, spiculam multo superante ; foliis
strictis, planis, cum vaginis densissime albo-villosis; ligula longissima, lanceolata;
culmo simplici, valido, stricto, sub nodis barbatis puberulo.

Hab. in Brasilia, Piauhy (Gardner 2342, Vidi in herb. vindobon.)

Differt ab omnibus haec species certe optima: culmo elato et crasso, foliis densis-
sime cinereo-villosis, spicis tenuibus et gracilibus, ligula fere pollicem producta, an-
gusta, flavescente.

E genere itaque excludendi:

Trachypogon rufus Nees — Cymbantheliae Sp. (C. hirtae atfinis).
Trachypogon scrobiculatus Nees — Item.

Trachypogon argenteus Nees — Erianthus saccharoides Willd.
Trachypogon laguroides Nees — Aphananthi species.
Trachypogon Minarum Nees — Andropog. paniculat, species.
Trachypogon stipoides Nees — Item.

Trachypogon avenaceus Nees — ltem.

950 b. SCEHEEIZ &CISYEREUM Nee:
(Knth. en. I. 488. et seq. sub Andropogon).

1, SCHIZACHYRIUM PARADOXUM Büse, — Düse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 359.

Spie. termin. lateralibusq. plurimis capillarib. folio vaginatis, fioris fertilis spicu-
larum sessilium glumella mutica, spiculis pedicellatis hebetatis aristato-ncuminatis,
f. oblongo-linearibus, :

Hab. ins, Sumatrae prope Padang (Jungh.) ]

950c. CSBEEY SOP'OGON Trin.

1. CHRYSOPOGON ACICULATUS Tr. (Kunth. Agr. p. 505). Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 361.

Q. longifolius Büse fol. elongatis angustis.
Hab. ins. Javae. (Jungh.)

2. CHRYSOPOGON GRYLLUS Trin. — Explie, sc. de l'Algér. phaner. p. 51,
Andropogon Gryllus L. (Knth. en. I. 504.).

950. SQELGERIUNM Mich. (Kuth. en. I. p. 501.)

v. Schlechtend, Linnaea XXV. p. 171. observ.

Sorgho e nostra seutentia species solummodo adnumerandae sunt, quae annuae
panieulam gerunt compositam sed haud in rhachi articulatam, glumasque cartilagineas
fructus includentes. Hujus loci sunt: S. vulgare, bicolor, cernuum, saecceharatuin
nimia affinitate inter se junctae aliaeque formae affines nominib. distinctae, sed magis
dubiae, Holcum Halepensem vero, cujus descriptio sequitur, in propriam sectionem
vel ad proprium genus ducere mallem.

1. SORGHUM HALEPENSE L. sub flolco, — v. Schlechtend, I. c. (cfr.supra p. 1066. n. 4.)
Semen ex Aegypto acceptum, sub diu cultum, exeunte aestate laete floruit.
Gramen 4--5 ped. ete.

1072 GRAMINEAE, TRACHYPOGON,

951. ISCHAEMUM Linn.
(Walp. Ann. IIT, 803)

|. ISCHIAAEMUM MUTICUM Reiz (Kunth. agr. p. 9212) — Büse in pl. Jungh. III, p. 358.
B. erectum Büse ; procerum ; fol. angustiorib, supremi vagina ampla, lamina sub-
nulla. — An Tagadi Rheede Malab. XII. tab. 49?

9091. I3MPEZNS ATA Cyrill.
(Walp. Aun. I. 951.)

1, IMPERATA ARUNDINACE:^ Cyr. (Kunth. Agr. p. 417). — Büse in pl. Jungh. If. p. 365,
Habit. ins. Javae et praesert. Sumatrae vulgatissima, ad alt. 3000' adscendens,
Q- glabrescens; f, angustioribus convolutis, geniculis subglabris. —
Hab. in Sumatrae graminosis vastis, Padang lawas dictis, pr. Pertibi. Horner in
herb. Jungh.

3. IMPERATA CYLINDRICA P. D. Explor. scieut de l'Algér. phanerog, p. 44, — Imp.
arundimacea Cyr. Knth, en. 1. 47i.

9051 5- ARBUNBDINELLA nhaddi.
(Walp. Ann. III, 804.)

1. ARÜUNDINELLA FUSCATA Nees mss. Düse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. III. p. 359.
Glumis herbaceis, infera ovata, breviore, glumellae inferae fl. herimmaphroditi aristis
lateralibus brevib., fol. latis vaginisque setosis. i
Q. angustior Nees mss.
Hab. ins. Javae prope Tjibogo et in monte Tjerimai, (Jungh.)

2. ARUNDINELLA TRICUSPIDULA Büse. — Büse in pl. Jungh. lll. p. 360.

Glumis herbaceis, infera lanceolata paululum breviore, glumellae inferae herma-
phroditi floris aristis lateralib. longis, f. angustis glabris, vaginis ore margineque
ciliatis.

lab, iusulam Sumatrae pr. Padang lawas, Horner in herb, Jungh,

B. obscurior; glumis chartac. Caeterum non diversa.

Mab, in Javae mont, ignivomorum cinere, !Reinw. in herb, Acad. Lugd, Bat.

ASTHENOCHLOA Büse.
(Büse in pl. Jungh, III. p. 367.)

Panicula. Pedicelli apice dilatati spiculas cingunt setis congestis, ad quas pedi-
cellus sterilis adstat perbrevis. Spiculae ovales, planae uniflorae; glumae sub-
aequales, apice pilosae, b. setis longiorib., infera apice emarginata, supera lanceo-
lataa Glumellae minimae ; infera apice bifida ex incisura longissime et valide aristata
aristoe parte inferiori torjili, superiore plana serrata; glumella supera subnulla,
Sügma.... Caryopsis ovalis, stvlor, residuo bicornis.

, ASTHENOCILOA TENERA Düse, .
Culmus ped., debilis, parce ramosus. Radix repens ? F. lin. glabra, utrinque et
margine scabra, infra hic illic pilis obsita ; ligula brevis.
lab. ins. Javae ad vias cavas montium, pr. Pidjungan in prov. Jogjakerta. (Jungh.)
Inter Andropogoneas recenseo, sed speciminum perfectiorum examen valde op.
tandum habeo.

Ld

INDEX ALPHABETICUS

classium, ordinum, subordinum, tribuum, generum, specierum

sectionum et synonymorum omnium

Annalium botanices systematicae

Tom. IV, — VI. obviorum.

Nomina classium literis Romanis maximis traduntur.

Nomina ordinum literis Romanis majoribus traduntur.

Nomina subordinum, tribuum et subtribuum literis crassioribus traduntur.

Synonyma omnia literis vulgaribus traduntur, sed signo ,,(s.j" ornata.

Nomina generum, specierum et varietatum literis vulgaribus traduntur.

Illis generibus et speciebus icon.est adnotata quibus signum T oppositum est.

Genera et species signo ? notata characteribus plerumque omnibus essentialibus illu-

Sswata sunt.

Abelia R. Br. V. 94,
— rupestris Lindl. 94. no. 2. 1
— serrata Sieb. et Zucc. (s.) 91. no, 1. T
— triflora R. Dr. 94, no. 3. t
— uniflora R. Br. 94. no. 1. t
Abelmoschus Med. IV. 308.
— moschatus Moench. 308. no. 2.
— Warreensis Delz. ? 308, no. 1.
Abroma Jacq. IV. 322.
— denticulata Miq. ? 322, no. 1.
Abrus L. IV. 569.
— acutifolius Br. ? 570, no. 3.
— maculatus Noronha (s.) 569. no. 1,
— melanospermus Hassk. 570. no. 2.
— minor Desv, (s.) 569. no. 1.
— pauciflorus Desv. 569, no. 1.
— precatorius L. 569, no. 1.

var. B. villosula Miq. ^ *

var. Y. Novo -guineensis Miq. ?
— precatorius Desv. (s.) 569, no. 1.
— squamulosus E. Mey. (s.) 569. no. 1.
Abutilaea Ferd. Müll. ? IV. 316.
— cryptantha F. Müll, ? 316, no, 1.

Abutilon Knth, IV. 313.

— albescens Miq. ? 314. no. 4.

— Anderssonianum Garcke. ? 314. no. 6.
— diplotrichum F. Müll. ? 315, no. 11.
— dicissum Schlchtd. 313, no. 1.

— halophilum F. Müll. ? 315. no. 10.

— hypoleucum A. Gray. ? 315, no. 8.

— insigne Planch. 316. no. 12. T

— neurocarpum Miq. ? 314. no. 3.

— parvulum A, Gr, ? 315. no. 9,

— polyandrum W. et A, (s.) 314. no. 2.
— Sonorae A. Gr, ? 315. no. 7,

— Sundaicum 6G. Don. (Hassk.) ? 314 no. 2.
— tiubulosum Hook, (s.) 314. no. 2.

— Thurberi A. Gr. ? 314, no, 5,
Acacallis Lindl. ? VI. 505.

— cyanea Lindl. ? 505, no. 1..

Acacia Willd, IV. 617. |

— aciphylla Bnth. ? IV. 622. no 35.

— alba de Vr. (s.) 628. no. 67,

— aneura F. Müller ? 622. no. 34.

— arabica Willd. 8. Indica Bnth.9 627, no, 65,
— arcuata Decsne 628. no. 13.

135

1074

Acacia ataxiphylla Dnth. ? 618, no. 3,
— Berlandieri Bnth. ? 626, no, 53.
— Bidwillii Bnth. ? 622, no, 36.

— Binoéana Bnth. ? 619, no. 17.

— bombycina Dnth. ^ 621. no. 28.

brachyphylla Bnth. ? 620. no. 19.
caesia Willd. pr. p. (s.) 628. no. 10.
campylophylla Bnth. 9? 618. no. 4.
Catechu Willd. 628. no. 68,
Cedroides Bnth. ? 620. no. 18.
chrycosoma Miq. ? 624. no. 43.
chordophylla F. Müll. ? 619. no. 13.
Coa A. Gray ? 626, no. 56,
cochlearis Wendl. 629. no. 77. 4
cochlocarpa Meisn. ^ 622, no, 31.
concinna DC. 628. no. 69.
constricta Bnth. ? 626, no. 5f.
Coulteri Dnth. 626, no. 52.
crassifolia A. Gr. ? 626, no, 58.
crispula Bnth. ? 618, no. 7.
cyanophylla Lindl, ? 629, no. 84. t
cyenorum Bnth. (s.) 629. no. 88, 4
Dalea DC. (s.) 615 no. t.
daphnifolia Meisn. ? 623. no. 40.
decurrens Willd. 627. no. 63.
dictyocarpa Bnth. ? 620. no. 20.
diffusa Lindl. 629. no. 79. t
dilatata Bnth. ? 618. no. 9.
dura Bntih. 9 621. no, 26.
erioclada Dnth. ? 618. no. 6,
falcinella Meisn. ? 623. no. 41.
Farnesiana Willd. (Miq.) 627. no, 61.
ferruginea non DC. (Hassk.) (s.) 632,
no, 17.
gigantea Nor. (s.) 613. no. 3.
glaucophylla F. Müll, (non Steud.) (s.)
620. no. 20.
glaucoptera Dnth. ^ 617. no. f.
gonophylla Bnth. ? 619. no. 16,
grandis hort. 629, no. 89. 4

— Greggii Bnth. 9 625. no. 50.

hnemiteles Bnth. 9 620, no. 22.

— heteroneura Bnth. 621. no. 30.
— hispidissima Bnth. 629. no. 87. t
— Mooperiana Zipp. ? 624, no, 45,

*. normalis.

Q. glabriuscula.

Y- subcuneata.
ludica Desv. (s.) 627, no. 61.

— Intsia Willd. 628. no. 10.

iteophylla F. Müll. ? 620. no. ?1.
laxophylla Bnth. ? 621. no. 27.
leptopetala Bnth. 620. no. 23,

— leptospermoides Dnth. ^ 621, no, 32.
— leucophloea Willd. 628, no. 67,

—————

INDEX.

Acacia lineata Cunningh. 629, no, 8&5. t
— lineolata Dnth. 9? 622. no. 33.
— magnifolia Jungh. itin. (s.) 638. no. 1t.
— malacophylla Bnth. 625, no. 49.
— Mangium Willd, 627. no. 62.
— marginata R. Br. 629, no. 83. t
— melanochaete Zoll. (s.) 628, no. 67.
— montana Jungh. Hassk. (s.) 633, no. 20,
— Muelleri Bnth. ? 617. no. 2,
— nematophylla F. Müll, ? 619. no. 14.
— nodiflora Bnth. ^ 620. no. 25.
— oxycedrus Sieb. (non Sieber) 629. no. 80.3
— paludosa Br. ? 625, no. 47.
— pennata Willd, (Miq.) 628. no, 71.
— pentaedra Regel ? 627. no, 59, 4
— petiolaris Lehm. 9? 621. no. 29.
— pilosa Bnth. ^ 618. no. 8.
— pluricapitata Steud. 628, no. 12,
— pseudo -arabica Bl. ? 621. no. 41.
— pseudo-Intsia Miq. ? 625. no. 46,
— quadrilateralis DC. 627. no. 60.
— retinodes Schl. 629. no. 15.
— retrorsa Meisn. ? 623, no. 39.
— Riceana Hensl, 629, no. 81. t
— Richii A. Gray ? 626. no. 57.
— rigiophylla Bnth. 619. no. 12.
— rupicola F. Müll. ? 619, no. 1f.
— saltaum Jungh. it. (s.) 638, no. 12.
— scabra Bnth. ? 618. no. 5.
— scirpifolia Meisn, ? 622. no. 38,
— setulifera Dnth. ? 621. no. 3t.
— siculaeformis .? bossiaeoides Bnth. (s.)
619. uo. 10.
— similis Zoll. (s.) 632, no, 13.
— smilacifolia Field. (s.) 629 no. 16. t
— spinosissima Dnth. 9 620, no. 21.
— Stuartiana F. Müller ? 619. no. 10.
— subfalcata Meisn. ^ 623, no. 42,
— tenerrima Jungh. (Miq.) 9625. no. 48.
— tephroloba A. Gray ? 625. no, 51, (50.)
— tomentella Zipp. 628. no. 14.
forma major Miq.
forma minor Miq.
— tomen!'osa Willd. Hassk. 628, no, 66.
— uncinella Dnth. ? 619, no. 15.
— undulaefolia All. Cunn. 629. no. 82, t-

. — urophylla Bnth. 629, no. 76, t

— verticillata Willd. 629, no, 78, 4

— viscidula Bnth, 629. no. 86, 4

— volcanica Korth, 633. no. 20.

— Wallichiana, DC. pr. (s.) 628, no. 68,
— Wrighii Bnth, ? 626. no. 55.
— Xylocarpa Cunningh. 627. no, 61.
Acaena Vahl. IV. 664, '

— antarcticà Hook. 661. no. 1.

INDEX. 1075

— exigua A. Gr.&o 664, no. 2. | Achillea lingulata W, K, 242, 4

— inermis Ilook. 664. — macrophylla L. 243. t

— microphylla Hook. 661. — Millefolium L. 243. t

— venulosa Griseb. 9 664, no. 3. a. collina Rchb. ?

Acampe Lindl. VI. 872. b. silvatica Rcehb, ^

— cephalotes Lindl. ^ 873. no. 6. | c. crustata Roch, Ban. ? 4

— congesta Lindl. 9 873. no. 4. d, lanata Rchb, ?

— dentata Lindl, ? 874. no. 8. e. alpestris Wimm. et Grab, ?

— excavata Lindl. 874, no. 7. — moschata Wulf, 243, 4

— imultiflora Lindl. ? 872, no. 1. — nana L. 243. T

— longifolia Lindl. ? 872. no. 2. — nobilis L. 243. t

— papillosa Lindl. ? 823. no. 5. t — odorata L. 243, 4-

— Wightiana Lindl. ? 873. no. 3. — pectinata Willd. 243. t

ACANTHACEAE HR, Br. V. 638. var. vulgaris Rehb. ? t

Acanthephippium Bl. VI. 460. arenicola Rchb. ? t

— bicolor LIndl, bot. Reg. 461. uo. 3. $ — pinnata Rchb. f. ? 242, 3

— Javanicum Bl. bot. mag. t. 4492.460.no. 1.1 — pseudo- Tanacetifolia Wierezb. ^ 243. 4-

— parvitlorum Hassk. ? (s.) 461. no. 3. — Ptarmica L. 242. T

— striatum Lindl. b, Reg. ? 460. no. 2. var. lasiocephala Rchb. f. ? t

Acantihocalyx Bge. ? (Morinae sect.) V. 140. — selacea W. K, 244, 4-

Acanthoglossum Bl. (s.) — Coelogyne Lindl. — Tanaceiifolia 244.

Acantholimon Boiss. V. 714. — Thomasiana Hall. 243, t

— glumaceum Boiss. 114, T — tomentosa L. 243. T

Acanthopbyllum C. A. M. IV. 293. — Vallesiaca Sut. 243, T

— grandiflorum Stocks. 9 293, no, 4. Achimeneae (Gesneraceae subtrib.)? V.

— mite Fisch. et Mey. ? 293, no. 2. 405. 406. 413. 430,

Acanthopleura C. Koch, V. 79. Achimenes P. Br. ? V. 406. 418, 4

— involucrata C. Koch ? 79. no. 1. — albida h. Berl, (s.) 419. no. 4. 8.

Acarpha Griseb, ? 142. — amoena V. Houtte Cat. (s.) 422, no, 1.

— australis Griseb. ? 142. no. 1, — Andrieuxii DC. ? 428, no, 4.

Acer Mnch. IV. 373. — argyrostigma Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 417,

— circinnatum Pursh. 374, t . no, 1.

— reticulatum Champ. ? 373. no. 1. — atrosanguinea Lindl. (s.) 422. no. 2,

ACERINEAE DC. IV. 373, — autumnalis Hanst. (hybr.?) 418. no. 2.

ACERVATA (sect. Eriae) ? VI. 269. et 428, no. 2.

Acetosella Planch. ? (Oxalis sect.) IV. 400, — candida Lindl. h. soc. (s.) 422. no, 2.

Achaeniophorae Tul. ? IV. 83 et 115. — cardinalis hort. Berol. (s.) 422. no, 2.

Achillea Neck. V. 242. — Chirita hort. (s.) 423. no. 1,

— Abrotanoides Vis. 243, 4 — coccinea Pers. 418. no. 1.

— Ageratum L. 242, 1 X. vera Hanst, ?

— alpina L. 242, 4- Q. rosea Reg. ?

— argentea Vis. Ic, (s.) 242, no. t. Y- pyropaea Ianst. ?

— atrata L. 243. t- — comifera DC. pr. (s.) 425, no. 6.

— Chamaemelifolia Pourr. 243. t — cordata hort, (s.) 420, no. 5,

— GChamaecyparissus Rchb. f. ? 242. t — cupreata Hook, bot. mag. (syn.) 410.

— Clavenae L. 242, no. 1. t ei 430.
Q. argentea Vis. . — Erinoides DC. ? 429, no. 3.

— Clusiana Tausch, 243. T — foliosa Morr. (s.) 422. no, 2. t

— compacta Willd. sp. 242. 4 — Giesbrechtiana hort, (s.) 420. no. 5. &.

— Crithmifolia W. K, 243, 4 — Giesbrechti hort, (s.) 421. no. 3,

— Helvetica Schleich. 243. 4 — gloxiniflora. Fork, hort. Laek. (s.) 423.

— herba Rota All. 242. 4- no, 1.

— hybrida Gaud. in Koch (s.) 243, T Ch. Lem. fl. d, serr. (s.) T

— lanata Spr. 243, t T — gracilis Reg. olim. (s.) 422, no. 2. .

— Ligustica All, 243. 7 — grandiflora DC. (Hanst.) ^ 420, no, 9, T-

135"

1076

&. pubescens lanst. ? M

Q- Liebmanni Rgl. ? t

Y- glabrescens Kl. ?

9. incisa Kl. ?
Achimenes Haageana Ed, Otto (s.),4?1.

no. 1. Y-
— heterophylla Mart, (s.) 421. no. 3. t
— hirsuta DC. ^ 428. no. 3.
— hirsuta Lindl. bot. reg. (s.) 421. no. 1. t
— Jauregiana Warsz. ms. (s.) 419. no. 4. C.
— ignescens Ch. Lem. (s.) 421. no. 3. T
— [licifolia hort. (s.) 419. no. 4. S.
— incisa Kl. herb. (s.) 490. no. 5. 9.
— Kleei Ed, Otto (s.) 421. no. 1. Q.
— Knightii Cat. Kn. et Perry (s.) 422. no. 2.
— Liebmanni hort. (s.) 420. no. 5. Q.
— longiflora Dnth. ?» 419. no. 4. t
. vera Hanst. ?
. latifolia Reg. ?
nobilis hort. 9
. albida hort. ?
rosea Reg. ?
Jauregiana Hanst. ^ T
. sessilis Kl. 9
. ilicifolia Regl. ?
Margaritae Kl. ?
— Margaritae Warsz. (s.) 419. no. 4. var. *.
— Martensiana Walp. ? 429. no, 8.
— minor P. Dr. (s.) 418. no. 1.
— misera Lindl, journ, h. soc. (s.) 422.
no. 1. '

— multiflora Gardn, (s.) 423. no. 1. t

&. Hook. bot. mag. (s.) t

Q. Hook. bot. mag. (s.)
— nobilis hort. Berl. (s.) 419. no. 4. Y.
— ocellata Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 427. no. 3. *.
Ottonis hort. Regel Cat. (s.)? 421. no. I. Y.
pauciflora Ord. ? 419, no. 3.
— patens Dnih. ? 420. no, 6. T

&&, discolor Klotzsch. ?

Q. unicolor Klotzsch. ?
— pedunculata Bnth. (s.) 421. no. 2. t
— picta Bnth., Hook. (s.) 427. no. 1.
— populifolia hort. (s.) 430.
— pyropaea Lindl. (s) 418. no. 1. Y.
— rosea Lindl. bot. reg. (s.) 4f8. no. t, B.
— rupestris Hook, ? 429, no. 7.
— Scheerii hort. (s.) 423. no. 1.
— Skinneri hort. Rgl. Cat. (s.)? 421. no. 1. Y.
— tenella DC. ? 429. no. 6.
— violaceo pallida Haage, Otto. 419, no. 4, €.
— viscida Paxt. fl, gard, (s.) 430.
— Warscewicziana Ed, Otto (s.) 422. no. 1.
— sp. n. hort. ? 430. no. 12,
Achrysum A. Gr. ? V. 211,

"Rn

coU. 45 or

D—

|

INDEX.

Achrysum glomeratum A. Gr. ? 272, no, 1.
Achyranthes L. V. 724.
— hirtiflora A. Rich. 9? 724, no, 1.
— rubro-fusca Wght. et (Schlchtd.) ? 725.
no. 2,
Achyroclinoides A. Gray 9 (Pteropogonis
sect.) V. 287.
Achyropappus H. B. K. V. 235.
— Schkuhrioides Lk. et Otto,
"NE.
Achyrophorus Scop. V. 319.
— Coronopifolius Sch, Bip. 319. no. 2.
var. inlegrifolius 9
— discolor Godr. ? 319. no, 1.
Acicalyptus A. Gray ? IV. 853,
— myrtoides A, Gray ? 853. no. 1. t
Acica Bl. ? (Moquileae subgen.) IV. 613.
Acineta Lindl. ? VI. 608,
— Barkeri Lindl. 611. no. 8,
— chrysantha Lindl. 610. no. 6,
— cryptodonta Rchb. f. ? 610. no. 5.
— densa Lindl. 610. no. 7.
— erythroxantha Rchb. f. ? 610. no. 4.
— fulva Kl. (s.) 609. no. 1.
— Humboldti Lindl. (s.) 609. no. 1.
— Schilleriana Rchb. f. ? 609, no. 2.
— Sella Turcica Rchb. f. ? 609. no. 3.
— superba Rchb. ? 609. no. 1.
— Warcewiczii Kl. ? (s.) 611. no, 7.
Aciphylla Forst. V. 11.
— squarrosa Forst 71. no. 1.
X. angustifolia Hook, fl. N. Z. ?
B. lauifolia Hook. fl. N, Z, 9
Ackama rosaefolia A. Cunn. (s.) V. 30.
no, 2.
Aclisia E. Mey. VI. 157.
— Indica R. Wight. 157, t
Acmena DC. IV. 840.
— acuminata Wight, (s.) 835. no. 10.
— Championi Bnth. ? 840. no. f.
— jinophylla Wight. (s.) 847. no. 38. 1
Acnistus Schott, V. 514.
— arborescens Schl, 571.
— cauliflorus Miers 574, T
— Cestroides Don. (s.) 579. no. 28.
— Miersii DC. pr. (s.) 514.
— Plumieri Miers. 511.
— ramiflorus Miers. 574. no. 1.
— sideroxyloides G. Don. 571.
Acourtia formosa Don. (s.) V. 316. no, t.
et 315. no. 2,
— formosa DC. (s.) 316. no. 2.
— formosa Hook. et Arn. (s.) 316. no, 4.
— macrocephala Sch, Bip. in litt, (s.) 315,
no. 2. T

2359. no.

INDEX.

Aconitum Tournef. IV. p. 22.

— (s.) album h. Marb. IV. 23. 5.

— (s.) Atees Royle. IV. 22. 3.

— (s.) cordatum Ro:le IV. 22, 3,

— (s.) delphinifolium Y. Ledeb. IV. 22.
no. 2.

— (s.) dissectum Don, IV. 22. no, 2,

— ferox Wall. in DC. (non Wall. pl. As.
rar. quoad ic.) IV. 22. no. 4.

— heterophyllum Wall. IV. 22, no. 3.

— luridum H. f. et Th. ? IV. 22. no. t.

— (s.) multifidum Royle. IV. 22. no. 2.

— Napellus L. IV. 22. no, 2.

— (s.) rotundifolium Kar. et Kir. IV. 22,
no. 2.

— (s.) virosum Don. pr. IV. 22, no. 4,

Acradenia Kippist. 9 IV. 407.

— Frankliniae Kipp. ? 407. no. 1, t-

Acriopsis Reinw, VI. 492,

— densiffora Lindl. ? 492. no. 3.

— Griffithii Rchb. fll. ^ 492, no. 4,

— Javanica Reinw. ? 492, no. 1.

— Indica R, Wigth. ic. 492, n. 2. 4

— pieta Lindl. (s.) 492. no. 1.

Acrochaene Lindl. ? VI. p. 634.

— punctata Lindl. ? 635. no. 1.

Acroclinium A. Gray. ? V. 210, 258,
— multicaule A. Gr. ? 258, no. 1.

«. A. Gr. ?
Q. A. Gr. ?

— phyllocephalum A. Gr. ? 259, no. 3,
— rubellum A. Gr. ? 259. no. 2,

— roseum Hook. 210. no. 1. t-
Acrocomia Mart. V. 822.

— aculeata Lodd. 822, no. 338,

— globosa Lodd. 822. no. 339.

— horrida Lodd. 822, no. 340.

— lasiospatha Mart. 822, no. 336. 4

— Mexicana Karw, 822, no. 333. 4

— sclerocarpa Mart, 822, no, 335, T

— tenuifrons Lodd, 822, no. 337.

— Totai Mart. 822, no. 334. t-
Acrolobus Klotzsch. ^ V, 482,

— parvifolia Kl, ^ 482, no, 2,

— Schoenleinii Kl. ? 482. p. 1, f
Acronychia Forst, IV. 416 et 417 in adn.
— heterophylla A. Gray. ? 416. no, 1.
— petiolaris A. Gray ? 416. no, 2. t

— retusa A, Gray ? 416, no. 3, t

— Richii A. Gray ? 416, no. 3. t

Acropera Armeniaca Lindl. (s.) 593, no, 6.
— citriaa hort. (s.) 591. no. 1.

— cornuta Kloizsch. (s.) 593. no. 6.

— flavida Klotzsch, (s.) 591. no. 1.

1077

Acropera flavirostris v. Hoffmannsegage (s.)
991. no. 1.

— fuscata hort, (s.) 591. no. 1.

— Loddigesii Lindl. (s.) — 591. no. 1.

— pallida hort. (s.) 591. no. 1.

Acrotrema Jack. IV. 36.

— Arnotüanum Wight. ? IV, 36, no, 1.

— costatum Jack. IV. 36. no. 2.

— (s.) costatum Wall. IV, 36. no. 1.

— (s.) Wighuüanum Wall. IV. 36. no. 1.

— (s) Wightianumn W. et Arn. IV, 36.
no. 2.

Acrotriche R. Br, V, 455.

— patula R. Br. 455. no. 1.

— ramiflora R, Br. 455. no. 2.

Actaea L. IV. 32.

— (s.) acuminata Wall, IV. 32. no. 1.

— (s.) arguta Nutt, IV, 32, no. 1.

— (s.) aspera Lour. IV. 37. no. 1. j

— (s.) brachypetala DC. (excl. var. 9.)!
IV, 32. 4,

— (s.) Cimicifuga L. IV. 32. no. 1.

— (s,) rubra Bigelow. IV. 32. no. 1

— spicata L. IV. 32. no. 1.

Aciinella Pers. V. 236,

— Digelowii Gray ? 236. no. 1.

Actinomeris Nutt. V. 222,

— longifolia A. Gray ? 222. no. 1.

Actinopappus Hook, (A. Gr.) ? V. 275.

— Drummondii A. Gr. ?^ 275. no. 2.

— perpusillus Hook, (A. Gr.) ? 275. no. t.

Actinophora fragrans Wall. (s.) IV. 328.

Actinospora (Cimicifuga) frigida F, et Mey.
(s.) IV. 32. no. 1.

Actinotus leucocephalus Benth. V. 63, no. 1.

Q. folior. segm. latioribus Hook, 63.

no. 1. t

Ada Lindl, ? (s.) VI, 857. no. 3.

— aurantiaca Lindl, ? (s.) 858. no, 3.

ADAMBEA (Lagerstroemiae subg.) DI. ^
IV. 690,

Adamia Wall. V. 31.,

— silvatica Msn. (Hassk.) 31. no. 1.
Adansonia L. IV. 315.

— digitata L. 315. no. 1,
Adelbertia Naud. ? (Davyae sect.) IV. 790.
— calophylla Meisn, (s.) 790. no. 8,

ADELOBOTRYS Naud. ? (Davyae sect.)
IV. 189,

— scandens DC. (s.) 789. no. 5.

Adenandra crenata Lk. Handb. (s.) IV. 413.
no. 2, &.

Adenanthera L. IV, 613.

— falcata L. 613. no, 2.

1078

Adenanthera Pavonina L. 612. no. 1.

— ? polita Miq. ? 613. no. 3.

Adenilema fallax Bl. Bidr. (s.) IV. 669, n. 1.
Adenocaulon Hook. V. 149,

— Lechleri Schultz Bip, 149. no. 1.
Adenodiscus Turez. (s.) IV. 331.

ADENODESMA Naud ^? (Miconiae sect.)
IV. 708.

Adenogyrus KI. ? IV. 226.

— Braunii Kl. ? IV. 226, no. 1.

Adenophyllum Pers. V. 231,

— Wrightii A, Gr. ? 231, no. 1.

Adenoscilla Gren. et Godr, ? VI. 115.

— bifolia Gren. et Godr. 115. no. 1.

Adenostemma Forst. V. 153,

— angustifolium Edgew. ? 153, no. 2.

— rivale Dalz. ? 153. no. 1.

Adenostyles Cass. V. 168,

— albifrons Rchb. 168. no. 2. t

— alpina Bl. et Fingerh. 168, no. 1. t

— leucoplylla Rchb. 164, no. 3. 4

Adenostylium dubium Rchb. fil. (s.) 168,
no. 4, t

ADENOXYS Planch ? (Oxalis sect.) IV. 400,

Adesmia DC, IV. 531,

— filipes A. Gray ? 534, no. 2.

— hispidula DC,

Q. subnuda A, Gray ? var. 535. no. 3.
Y- plumosa A. Gray ? var. 535. no. 3.

Adhatoda Nees. V. 664,

— Chinensis Benth. ? 664, no. 2.
— Paciflca Oerst. ? 664, no. 1,
Adinandra Jack, IV. 351,

— Javanica Choisy. 351, Ro. f.
Adonis Dill. IV, 16,

— aestivalis L. IV. 16, 1.

— (s.) Inglisii Royle. IV. 16. no. 1.
Aechmea Rz. et Pav, VI. 72.

— discolor Morren 12. t

— distichantha Lem. 72. no. 2. T
— mucroniflora Hook, ? 72, no. f. t

AEGICERACEAE DC. V. 471,
Aegilops Linn. VI. 1093,

— late aristata Lge. ? 1053, no. 2, B.

— loliacea Jaub. et Sp. tab. 317. (s.) —
Aeg. mutica Boiss. 1047. no. 3. in adn.
— anacrura Jàub. et Sp. (s.) tab. 315, —

Aeg. Aucheri Doiss. VI. 1047. no.3 in adn,

.— uniaristata Vis. ? 1053. no. 1.

— vulgari triuncialis Lge. ^ 1053, no. 2.
Aegiphila Jacq. V. 710.

— cuspidata Mart. 710, no. 1,

— macrophylla Sieber (s.) V. 123, no. 1.

INDEX.

AEGOPODOXYS Planch ? (Oxalis | seet.

IV. 400.
Aéranthus Rchb. fil. 899.
— distichus Rchb., fil. ? 904. no. 13,
— fasciola Rchb. f, ? 903. no. 17.
— filicornis Rcbb. f. ^ 900. no. 5.
— fragrans Rchb. fil. ? 899, no. t.
— funalis Rchb. fil. ^ 902, no. 16.
— gladiifolius Rehb. fil. ^ 900, no. 2,
— Jamaicensis Rchb. fil. ^ 901. no. 12,
— Landsbergii Rehb. fll. 901, no. 10,
— Lindenii Rchb. fil. ? 902. no. 14.
— macrostachyus Rchb. fil. 900, no. 4.
— micranthus Rchb. fil. ? 901, no. 8. t
— Organensis Rchb. fil, 901. no. 9,
— ornithorhynehus Rchb. (il. ? 904, no. 18.
— pectinatus Rchb. fil. 900, no. 6. 4
— polystachyus Rehb. fil. ^ 901. no. 7.
— Sallei Rchb. fil, ^ 902. no. 195,
-— Schiedei Rchb. fil. ? 901. no. 11.
— volucris Rchb. fil. 900. no, 3.
Aérides Lour. VI. 896.
— affine Wall. Liftidl. (s.) 896. no. 1. 4
— amplexicaule Lindl. (s.) VI. 499. no. 10.
— anceps Lindl. (s.) 900, no. 21.
— augustifolium Lindl. (s.) 900. no. 18,
— appendiculatum Wall. (?) 899, no. 11.
— crispum Lindl. ? 896, no. 2.
— cylindricum L, O. ? 899. no. 12, 4
— difforme Wall. Lindl. 899, no. 11.
— emarginatum Lindl. (s.) 500. no, 13.
— falcatum Lindl. ? 897 no. 5.
— fiavidum Lindl. Paxt. (s.) 898, no. 9. t-
— hystrix Lindl. (s.) 500. no. 20.
— Lindleyanum Wght. ? 897, no. 3.
— maculosum Lindl. ? 897, no, 4.

var, Sehroederi 897, no. 4. t
— matutina (?) Bl. (s.) 876. no, 3, t
— minimum Lindl. (s.) 500. no. 17,
— muliiflorum Roxb. ? 896. no. 1.
— obtusum Lindl. (s.) 500. no. 24.
— odoratum Lour. (Lindl.) 898. no, 7. t
— pallidum Lindl. (s.) 500. no. 15.
— pusillum Lindl, (s.) 500. no. 14.
— quinquevulnerum Lindl. ? 899, no, 10,
— radicosum A, Rich. (s.) 884. no, 6. 4-
— roseum Lodd. (s.) 896, no. 1. 4.
— rosiratum Roxb. (s.) VI. 881.
— spurium Lindl. (s.) 500. no. 16.
— suavissimum Lindl. ^ 898. no. 9. 4 -
— subulatum Lindl. (s.) 900, no. 19.
— sulingi Bl. (s.) 876. no. 2. 55
— taeniale L. O, (?) 899. no. 11...
— tessellatum Wight. (?) 899, no. 11.
— testaceum Lindl, 897, no, 6, T .

INDEX.

Aerides trigonum Kl. (s.) 896. no. 1.
— umbellatum Wall. (s.) 883. no. 2. -
— virens Lindl. ? VI, 898, no. 8. T
— Wightianum Lindl, (s.) 897. no. 6. t
Aesculus L. IV. 38t,
— (Pavia) discolor Pursh. 381, no. 2.
var. rubella h. Marb. ? 381, no. 2.
— Hippocastanum L. 351. no. 1.
— Hippocastanum flore pleno 381. no.
1. X.
— (Pavia) versicolor hort. Marb. (Spach. ?)
381. no. 3.
Aeschynantlius W. Jack, V, 525.
— Javanicus W. Hook. 525. 4-
— splendens (pl. hybr.) 525. t
Aeschynomene L, IV. 535.
— diffusa Willd. (s.) 535. no. 1. Q- t
— glandulosa Benth. (non Poir.) (s.) 535.
no. 2,
— Javanica Miq. 535. no. 2.
Q. luxurians Miq .
— Indica L. (Miq.) ? 535. no. f.
Q. Miq. ?
Y- viscosa Miq. ?
— Mimosula Blume berb. L. B. (s.) 535.
no. 2. B
— pumila L. (s.) 535. no. 1. Q.
— subviscosa DC, (s.) 535. no. 1. y.
— irachyloba Miq. ? 535, no. 3.
Afzelia Smith. IV. 594,
— bijuga A. Gray ? 594. no. 1. 1
Agallochum (s.) IV. 443, no. 1.
Agalmyla Bl. V. 525.
— tuberculata Hook. fil. ?^ 525. no. 1. t
Agauippea DC, — Heliogenes Benth. V. 239,
Aganisia Lindl. ^ VI. 504.
— pulchella Lind!, ^ 505, no. 1. t
Aganope Miq. ? IV, 583.
— f[loribunda Miq. ? 583. no, 1.
— marginata Miq. ? 584. no, 3.
— microphylla Miq. 584. no. 2.
Aganosma G. Don. V. 496.
— Concanensis Hook. 496. no. 2.
— ? laevis Champ. ? 496, no, 1.
Agathaea Cass, V. 172,
— corymbosa Turez. ? 172, no. t.
Agati Rheede IV, 492,
— coccinea DC. pr. (s.) 493, no, 2. Q.
— grandiflora Desv. 492, no. 2.
X. albiflora Wight. et Arn.
B. coccinea Wight. et Arn, .
— grandiflora DC, pr. (s.) 493, no, 2,
— tomentosa A, Gr. ? 492. no. 1, t
Agaveae Salisb. Vf. 65,
Agave L, VI. 65,

1079

Agave Americana 65, T
— Jacquiniana Schultes 65. 4
— striata 65. T
— vivipara L. 65, 4
Ageratum L. V. 153.
— aquaticum Roxb. (s.) 153. no. 1.
— brachystephanum Regel ? 153. no. 1.
— coeruleum Sieb. Martinic, (s.) 163, no. 2.
— punctatum Jacq. Orteg. (s.) V. 158.
no. 26.
— suffruticosum Regl. ? 153. no. 2. T
AGERATUM Rchb. (Achilleae sect.) V. 242,
Aggeianthus R, W.*? VI. 266,
— marchantioides R, W.? 266. no. 1. 4
Aglaia Lour. IV. 387.
— basiphylla A. Gray ? 387. no. 2.
— Samoensis A. Gray. 387 no. 1.
Agraphis Lk. (s.) VI. 115.
— campanulata (s.) 115. no. 3.
— nutans Lk, (s.) VI. 115. 1.
— patula Lk. (s.) 115. 2.
Agriophyllum M. B. (Ledeb.)? V. 73t.
— latífolium F. et. Mey. (Ledeb.)? 731.
no. 2.
— minus Fisch. et Mey. (Ledeb.)? 131, no. 1
Agropyrum Palis. VI. 1049,
— cristatum R. et Sch. (. puberulum
Doiss. 1049. no. 2.
— hordeaceum Boiss. ? 1019. no. 3.
— Kotschyanum Boiss. et. Hoh.?1050. no. 5.
— lasianthum Boiss. ? 1050. no. 4.
— fpanormitanum Parl. var. hispanica Boiss.
1050. no. 6. t
— Rouxii Gren. et Duv. 1019, no. 1.
Agrostis L. VI. 977.
— adscendens Lge ? 980, no. 12.
— alba L. var.
&. coarctata 983, n. 32,
Q. vulgaris. 983. no. 32.
Y. Fontanesii. 983. no. 32.
— alba Y- maritima, Godr. (s.) 980. no. 13.
— anomala Trin. (s.) 978. no. 7.
— arvensis Phil.? 977. no. 1.
— ? asperula Ph.? 978. no. 6.
— barbata Bks et Sol. (s.) 972. no. 1. t
— Billardieri Br. pr. (s.) 986. no, 26.
— Byzantina Boiss. ? 992, no. 23.
— campestris Ph. ? 977. no. 3.
— canina L. var.
4. genuina Godr.? 981. no. 2t.
B. glauca Godr. ? 981. no. ?1.
Y- humilis Willk.? 981, no. 21.
— canina L. var.
stolonifera 983. no. 33.
montana. 983, no. 33.

1080

Agrostis canina var, mutica 983. no. 33.
var. pumila 983. no. 33.
— capillaris Boiss, (non L.) (s.) 981..no. 20.
— capillaris Desf, (s.) 983. no. 32, y.
— Castellana Boiss. et R. ? 981. no. 17.
— Chilensis Runze (s.) 979. no. 10,
— Chonotica Ph. ? 977. no. 2.
— contracta F. Müll, ? 983. no. 30.
— crinita Br, pr. (s.) 972, no. 1.
— frondosa Ten. ? (s.) 980, no. 14.
— Gayana Em. Desv. 979. no. 9.
— infirma Büse ? 982. no, 24.
— koelerioides E. Desv. ? 978. no, 7.
— ]asiantha Phil. ? 978, no. 5.
— leptotricha P. Desv. ? 979. no. 11.
— litoralis Sm. (s.) 984. no. 1.
— lutosa Poir. (s.) 984. n. 1.
— Lyallii Hook. fil. ?^ 983. no. 29.
— maritima Lam. 980. no. 13.
B. Clementii Willd.
Y- pseudopungens Lge.
— nebulosa Boiss. et R, ? 980. no. 16.
— Nevadensis Boiss. Q. minor Boiss. 981.
no. 18.
— ovata Forster (s.) 916. no. 1.
— parviflora R. Br. Q. perpusilla Hook, fil, ?
983. no. 28.
— Patagonica Ph. ? 978. no. 4.
— patens Trin. (s.) 979. no. 10. :
— quadriseta Br. 982. no. 27.
— Reuteri Boiss, ? 981. no, 19.
— Reuteri Boiss. (s.)983. no, 32. y.
— sciurea Br. (s.) 972. no. 2.
— scoparia Lge. 980. no. 14.
— sesquitlora P. Desv. ? 979. no. 8 t
— selacea Curt. 981, no. 15.
var. biflora Lge. ?
— Sinaica Boiss. ? 981. no, 22.
— stricta p. p. Trin. (s.) 9:9. no, 10.
— siricia Büse var. remota Düse ^ 982.
no. 23. ?
— stolonifera L. 983. no, 31,
. vulgaris, ?
- varia, ?
- tenuius, ?
. Gaudini, ?
Rothii. 9
* vaginata. ?
— iruncatula Parl. 981. no. 20.
— umbellata Colla ? 979, no. 10.
— vulgaris var. frondosa Lge, ? 980. no, 14.
— vulgarís Knth. (s.) 983. no. 32. Q.
Agrostideae Kntih. VI. 976.
Agrostophyllum Rehb. fil. VI. 909,
— Hasselti Rchb. fil, ^ 909, no. 1.

4*0 o2 X» R

INDEX.

Agrostophyllum Khasyanum Griff. (s.) 909,
no. 2.
— planicaule Rchb. fil. ^ 909, no. 2.
Aillya de Vr, ? V. 315.
— umbellata Vr. ? 376, no. f.
X. procumbens. Vr. ?
B. denticulata Vr. 9
Y- spathulata Vr. ?

Ainsliaea DC. V. 311.

— fragrans Champ. 311. no. 1.

Aira L. VI. 991,

— agrostidea Lois. 992, no. 9
var. annua Lge. ?

-- australis Raoul (s.) 993. no. 9,

— caespitosa L. 993. no. 9.

— capillaris Host 993. no, 8.

var. Lensaei.
Q. Tenori.

— caryophyllea L. 992, no. 7.

X. vulgaris.
Q. maerostachya.

— elegans Willd. (s.) 993. no. 8.
— flexuosa L. 992, no. 4.

B. stricta Gay. ?
Y- brachiophylla Gay.
— involucrata Cav. Q.- aristata. Lge.9 992.
no. 2,
— Kingii Hook. (s.) 993, no. 9. t
— lendigera Lge. ? B. mutica Boiss. 991.
no. 1.
— Lennaei Lois. (s.) 993. no. 8. var.
— media Gouan. Q. » 992, no. 6.
— minuta Loefll. Q. baetica Willd. ? 992,
no, 3.
— subaristata Faye (s.) 992. no. 6.
— subtriflora Lge, Knth. (s.) 992. no. 6. -
— Tenorii Ten. (s.) 993. no. 8, var. -
— triflora R, S. (s.) 992. no. 6. -
Airopsis lendigera Lge. (s.) VI. 991, no. t.
— pulchella Ten. fl. Nap. ($.)999. no. 8. &.
Ajuga L. V. 702.
— Palaestina Boiss. *02. no. 1.
Akebia quinata Dne. IV. 142. 4
Alamania punicea Llave. (s.) 323. no. 30,
ALANGIEAE DC. IV, 819,
Albinea oresigenesa Hombr. (s.) V. 23.
no, 1. T
Albizzia Durazzini IV. 630. .
— amara Boiss. 632, no. 14.
— Benthamiana Bl. (Miq.) ? 633. no. ?t.
— ? Championi Benth. ? 633, no, 22.
— Julibrissin Boiv. 632, no. 15.
— latifolia Miq. (s.) 631. no. 10, a.

INDEX.

Albizzia Lebbek Benth. (€. Bourbonica
Hassk. ? 631. no. 10.
Q- Leuxylon Hassk.
— Lebbekioides Benth. 631. no. 9.
— lucida Benth. 630, no, 1.
— Millettii Benth. 630. no. 7.
— ? Moluccana Miq. 632, no. 16.
— montana Bnth. 9 633. no. 20.
— odoratissima Benth. 632, no. 13.
— procera Benth. ? 631, no. 6.
— retusa Bnth, 631. no. 8.
— rostrata Bl. (Miq.) 631. no. 11.
-— rotundata Bl. (Miq. ?) 630. no. 4.
— rubiginosa Miq. ? 632. no. 17.
— rufa Bnth. 632. no. 15.
— Salajeriana Miq. ? 630. no. 5.
— Saponaria Bl. (Miq.) ? 630. no. 2. 4
— stipulata Boiss. 632. no. 19.
Q. vegeta Miq. ?
Y- stipulis persistentib. Miq. ?
— Tengerensis Miq, 631. no. 12.
— tomentella Miq. ? 630. no, 3.
Albuca L. VI. 119.
— ? Gardeni Hook. ? 119. no. 1. t
Aldrovanda Monii IV. 237.
— vesiculosa Monti IV, 237, no. 1.
Alibrexia Miers V, 561,
— rupicola Miers 561. T
Alisma L. VI. 6.
— acanthocarpum F. Müll. ? VI. 6. no. 1.
— arcuatum Michal. VI. 6. no. 3.
— oligococcum F. Müll. ? VI. 6, no. 2.
— ranunculoides L. (s.) VL 6. no. 1.
ALISWHMACEAE L. C. Rich. VI. 5.
Allamanda L. V. 491.
— Neriifolia Hook. ? 491. no. 1. t
— Scliottii Pohl. 491. T
Allamandeae ? V. 491.
Allardtia cyanea Dietr. (s.) VI. 68. no. f.
ALLIEAE Knth. VI. 120,
Allium L. VI. 120.
— acuminatum Hook. 127, T
— approximatum Gren. et Godr. ^127.n0.20.

— atroviolaceum B. var. angustifolium B, ^
122. no. 7

— calyptratum Boiss, ^ 123, no. 9.

— Garmeli Boiss. ? 122, no. 6,

— Caspium Bieb. 127 T

— Cassium Boiss. ? 121, no. 5.

chloranthum Boiss. 125. no. 14.

— Cydni Sch, et Kotschy ? 126. no. 16.

— frigidum B. et Heldr, ? 124. no. 13.

— Lehmannianum Merckl, ? VI. 126. no. 18.

— Libani Boiss, ? 120. no. 2.

— macrorrhizum Boiss. ? 124. no, 12.
VI.

|

l

1081

Allium modestum Boiss. ? 125, no. 15.

— Moly Baumg. (s.) 127 no. 19,

— Neapolitanum Cyr. var, latifolia Jaub. et
Sp. ? 127. no. 21, t-

— Ohpizii Wolfner. ? 126. no. 17.

— orientale Boiss, ? 120, no. 1.

— papillare Boiss. ? 121. no. 4,

— Philistaeum Boiss. ? 121, no. 3.

— praescissum Rchb. ? 127. no. 20.

— rubro-vitiatum B. et Heldr. ? 122. no. 8,

— scabriscapum Boiss. ? 124. n. 11.

— Sinaiticum Boiss. ? 123. no. 10.

— tenuifolium Schur. (s.) 127. no. 19.

— Xanthicum Griseb. et Schenk ? 127,
no. 19,

Alloplectus Mart. ? V. 411. T

— capitatus Hook. bot. mag. 4tf. T

— cireinnatus Mart. 411. 4

— concolor Hook. bot. mag. 411. 4

— speciosus Poepp. 411.

Allopothos Schott ? (Pothos sect.) V, 910.

Almeidea St. Hil. IV. 410,

— rubra St. Hil. 410. no. 1. t

Aloarum conspectus sectionum ? VI, p.
130—133.

Alocasia Schott. ?^ Koch. ? V, 873.

— alba Schott. 876, no. 9,

— commulata Schott, 816. no, 15.

— cucullata Schott. 876. no. 10.

— fornicata Schott. 876. no. 12.

— Indica ? Koch nec Schott 9 874, no. 1.

— Indica Schott ? (cfr. A. undipes ? Koch.)
816. no. €.

— macrorrhiza Schott, 816. no, 14.

— metallica Schott. 876. no. 8.

— montana Schott 876, no. 13.

— navicularis C. Koch 9 875. no. 6,

— odora C. Koch ^? 874. no. 2,

— pallida Koch et Bouché ? 875. no. 4.

— rugosa Schott 876, no. 1t.

— undipes Koch et Bouché ? 874, no. 3.

— ? variegata Koch et Bouché ? 815, no. 5.

Aloe Tournef, VI. 130,

— Abyssinica Lam. 132. 4-

— acinacifolia Jacq. 133, 4-

— albicans Haw. 132 T

— altilinea Haw. 131 T

— altilinea denticulata S. Dyck. 132, 4

— angulata Willd, 132. 4

— angustifolia Haw. 132. 4-

— arachnoides Thunb, 131. t

— arborescens Mill. 132, 4-

— aspera Haw. 131, t

— asperiuscula Haw. 131. T

— asperula Baw. 131. t

136

1082 INDEX.

— attenuata Haw, 131. T — parva Haw. 131. T
— attenuata clariperla S. Dyk. 130. T — pentagona Haw. 131. T

Aloe atrovirens DC. 131. t Aloe papillosa S. Dyck. 131. T
— Bayfieldii S. Dyck. 132. t | — picta Thunb. 132. t

— Bowiea Schult. 131. 4 | — planifolia Haw. 132. t
— Bowieana Schult. 132, 3 | — plicatilis Mill. 132, t
— brachyphylla S. Dyck. 132, t | — pulchra Jacq. 132. T

— purpurascens Haw. 132. t
— Radula Jacq. 131. t

— recurva Haw. 131. t

— reticulata Haw. 131. t

— retusa L. 131. t

— candicans Haw. 133, |

— carinata Mill. 132. 4 |

— chloracantha Haw. 131. t |

— ciliaris Haw, 131, 4 |

— coarctata Haw. VI. 131. 4 |

— concinna Haw. 132, 1 Mies Rheinwardti S. Dyck. 131, t
— congesta S, Dyck. 132. 4 | — rigida DC. 130. 1

— conspurcata S, Dyck. 132. 4 | — rigida expansa S. Dyck. 130. t
— cordifolia Haw. 131. T | — rugosa S. Dyck. 131. 4

— cymbaefolia Sehrad. 131. T | — Salm-Dyckiana Schultes. 132. 1

— decipiens Haw. 132. t | — scaberrima S. Dyck, 132. t-

— depressa Haw. 132, t — scabra Haw. 131. t

— distans Haw. 133. T | — semiglabrata Haw. VI. 131. T

— echinata Willd. 131. | — serrulata Haw. 131. t

— Ecklonis S. Dyck. 132. t | — setosa Schult, 131. 4-

— elongata S, Dyck. 132, 4 | — Soceotrina Haw. 132, 4-

— erecta Haw. 132. 4 | — spinulosa S. Dyck. 132, 4-

— excavata Willd. 132, t | — spiralis Haw, VI. 130. 4-
— fasciata Willd. 131. T | — spirella Haw. 131. t

— fasciata B. major. S. Dyck. 131. 4 | — spirella B. quinquangularis S. Dyck.131. 4-
— ferox Lam. 132. T | -— stenophylla Schultes 131. t
— foliolosa Haw. VI. 130. | — subalbicans S. Dyck. 132, 4
— glabra Haw. 132. T | — subattenuata S, Dyck, 131. 1
— glabrata S. Dyck. 131. 4- | — subcarinata S, Dyck. 132. t
— glabrata B- perviridis S. Dyck. 132. 4 | — subfasciata S. Dyck. 131. 3

— (Granata Willd. 131. T | — subnigricans Spr. 132. T

— granata minor S. Dyck. 130, 4 | — subrigida Schultes 130 4

— grandidentata S. Dyck. 133. 4 | - subtortuosa Schult. 130. T

-— dune i ha t | — subulata S. Dyck. 131, t

— humilis Haw. 131. | — tenuior Ilaw. 132, 4

— hybrida S. Dyck, 131. T | — iessellata Haw, 131. T

— imbricata Haw. 131. T — iorquata Haw. 130. t

— incurva Haw. 131. t1 | — toriuosa Haw. 131. t

— intermedia Haw. 132. 4 | — lortuosa g. major S. Dyck. 131, T
— laete-virens Haw. 132, 1 | — wanslucens Haw, 132, 3

— Jatifolia Haw. 133. 4 | — tigona S. D. 132. 1

— Lingua Willd. 132. T — iurgida Haw. 131. T
— longi-aristata Schult. 131, 4 | — xanthacantha Willd. 133. t
— inaculata Thunb. 132. 4 | — variegata Linn. 131. 4
— margaritifera Haw. 131. t — verrucosa Mill. 132, T »
— micracantha Haw, 131, T | — virens Haw. 131, 4
— microstigma Dyck. 133. T | — viscosa L. Vl, 130. 4-
— mirabilis Haw. 131. t | — viscosa indurata S. Dyck. VI, vn t
— mitraeformis Willd. 133, T | — viuata Schultes 132, 4

— mollis Haw. 132. t — vulgaris Dauh. 132. T

— nigricans Haw. IV. 132, 4 | Aloexylon Lour, IV. 601.

— nitida S, Dyck. 132. t |. — Agallochum Lour. 601. no, 4.

— obtusifolia S. Dyck, 132, 4- | Alonsoa R, et Pav, V. 615.

Alonsoa caulialata R. et P. ? 615. no. 2.
— Warszewiczii Rey ? 615. no. 1. T
Alopecurus L. VI. 938,

— anthoxanthoides Boiss. 939, no. 5,

— Aucheri Boiss. ? 938. no. 4.

— australis Nees (s.) 939. no. 7. —
— barbatus Banks et Sol. (s.) 916. no. 1.
— Cassius Boiss, ? 938. no, 3.

— Castellanus Boiss. et R. ? 938, no. 1.
— fallacinus Gren. ? 939. no. 8.

— geniculatus L. 939. no. 1.

— Indicus L. (s.) 966. no. 19.

— laguriformis Schur. ? 938. no. 2.

— nigrieans Horn. Q. submutieus Lge, ?
939. no. 6.

Alphitonia Reissek (A. Gray) ? IV. 435.

— franguloides A. Gray ? 436, no. 2. T
B. obtusa A. Gray ? var.

— zizyphoides A. Gray ? 436. no. 1, 1

Alphonsea Hook. et Th. ? IV. 16.

— lutea H. et Th. ? IV. 77. no. 2.

— Russellii Wall. Cat. IV. 77. no. 2.

— ventricosa H. et Th. ? .IV. 76. no. 1.

— Zeylanica Hl. ei Th. IV. 77, no. 3,

Alpinia L. VI. 28.

— calearata Rosc. 28. t

— Mesana Grah. (s.) 18. no. 2.

— nutans Rose, 28, t

— Rheedii R. W. VI. 28. 4

Alschingera Vis. ? V. 76.

— verticillata Vis. ^ 77. no, 1.

Alseuosmia A. Cunn. V. 96.

— Banksii A. Cunn. 97, no. 3. t

— ligustrifolia A. Cuun. (s.) 96, no. 1.

— lineariaefolia A. Cun, 96, no. 1, t
var. B. ligustrifolia Hook. ?

— maerophylla A. Cun. 97. no. 2. t

Alsine Wahlenb. IV. 249.

Alsinearum conspectus Willk. ^ IV, 249.

— brevifolia Jord. (s,) IV. 252. no. 6. «

— campestris Fenzl. ? IV. 252. no. 5. 4

— cerastifolia Fenzl. (Willk.) ^ IV, 253.
no. 12. t

— dichotoma Fenzl. IV. 252. no. 3, t

— fasciculata Maly IV. 253. no. 10,

— Funkii Jord, (Willk.) ?^ IV. 251. no. 2.

— Grineensis Gren. et Godr, ? IV, 253,

no. 11.

— hybrida Jord. (s.) 251. no. 1.

— Jacquini Koch IV, 252, no, 7. T

— lancifolia Vis, Ic. Fl. Dalm, (s.) IV.
253. no. 10.

— laxa Jord. (s.) IV. 250, no. 1. B

— montana Fenzl. ?^ IV. 252. no, 4, 4

1083

— mucronata L, IV, 252, no, 6. T

€ brevifolia Willk. ? IV. 252, no. 6. 4

— petraea Jord, IV. 253. uo. 9, T

— polygonoides Pluck, Alm. ($.) IV. 219.
no. 4,

— procumbens Fenzl. IV. 253, no. 13.

— segetalis L, sp. (s.) IV. 245. no. 1.

— "Tehinatchewii Boiss.? (Tehihatchewii ?)
IV. 252. no. 8.

— ienuifolia L. IV. 250, no. 1. 1

. genuina Willk. ? IV. 250. no. 1. 3

- laxa Willk. ? IV; 250. no. 1. 1

. hybrida Willk. ? IV. 250. no. 1. T

. confertiflora Willk. ? [V. 250. no. 1, T-

£. viscosa Willk. ^ IV. 250, no. 1.

— ienuifolia . Barrelieri DC. (s.?) IV
250. no. 1. í

— Venuifolia var. viscidula (s. ?) IV. 251.n. 1.&€
— viscosa Schreb. (s.) IV. 251, no. 1. €
ALSINEAE Endl. IV. 246,
Alsobia Hnst. et Kl. ? V. 410, T
— punctata Hanst, et Kl. 410.
Alsodeia Pet. Thouars IV. 235.
— glabra Burgersdyk ? IV, 233, no. 2.
— Moxburghii Wall. (s.) IV. 236. no. 1.
— seleroearpa Burgersd. ? IV. 235. no. 1.
— silvatica Seem. ? IV. 235. no, 3.
Als:roemeria Lin.; Mirb.; Mart. VI. 63.
— filipendula Seub. ? 64, no. 8,
— foliosa Mart, 63. no. 4. t
«X. angustifoliola Mart, ?
Y- humilior Mart, ?
— longistaminea Mart. 64, no. 6. t
— longistyla Schenk ? 63. no. 2.
— monticola Mart. 64, no, 5. 4
— odorata var. violacea Morel 64, 1
— odorata var, violacea 64, t
— Plantaginea Mart. 64. no. 5, T
— rubra Morel 64, |
— Salsilla Vell. Fl. Fl.? (s.) 65. no. 4. Y
— Sellowiana Seub. ? 63. 'no, 1.
— sienopetala Schenk ? 63, no. 3.

Alstroemerieae Knth. VI. 63,
Aliernanthera Moq. V. 725.
— acaulis Ands, ? 725. no. 1.
— denticulata R. Br. var. 9. bifaria Hassk.
135. no. 2.
Alihaea Cav. IV. 297,
— hirsuta L. var. grandiflora Godr. ^ 297,
no. 1.
Alvarodoa Liebm., ? IV. 382.
— amorphoides Liebm. ? 382, no. 1.
Alysicarpus Neck. IV. 548.
136"

Q-UDRQ

1084

Alysicarpus bupleurifolius Wall, cat, (s.)

548. no. 2.

— gracilis Edgew. ? 549. no, 7T.
— hamosus Edgew. ? 549. no. 5.
— nummularifolius DC. (s.) 548, no. f.
— obovatus Edgew. ? 550, no. 9.
— parviflorus Dalz. ? 518, no. 4.
— racemosus Benth. ? 548. no. 3.
— rugosus DC. 548, no. 2.
— rupicola Edgew. ? 549. no, 6.
— scaber Spanoghe (s.) 548. no. 1.
— tetragonolobus Edgew. ? 549. no. 8.
— vaginalis DC. (Miq.) 548. no. 1.

Q. nummularifolius ? 548, no, 1.

— vaginalis Wall, cat. (pr. p.) (s.) 548. no. 2.

— Wallichii W. et Arn. (s.) 548, no. 2,

Alyssineae DC. IV. 195,
Alyssum L. IV. 197.

— cedrerum Schott et Kotschy. ? IV... 197.

no. 2.

— cochlearioides Roth. (s.) IV. 200. no. 3.

— constellatum Boiss. ? IV. 197. no. 3.

— contemptum Schott et Kotschy. IV. 197.

no. 1.

— emarginatum Zahlbruckn. (Vis.) ? IV.

197. no. 5. ,
— granatense Boiss. et R. IV. 198. no, 1.
— Jatifolium Vis. ? IV. 197. no. 6,
— microcarpum Vis. ? ]V. 197. no. 4,
Alyxia R. Br. V. 493.
— Sinensis Champ. ? 493. no. 1.
AMARANTACEAE Moq. V. 123.
Amaroria A. Gray ? IV. 419.
— Soulameoides A. Gray 420. no. 1. T

Amzrylleae Kntih. VI. 60.
AMARYLLIDEAE R. Br. VI. 57,

Amaryllineae Knth. VI. 57.
Amaryllis Herb, VI. 60.

— Acramanii pulcherrima (hybr.) 61. T
— Belladonna L. 61. t

— blanda Gawl. 61. T

— Leonensis Van Houtte ? 60. no. t.
— (hybr.) Graf Thun 61. t

— (hybr.) Schrammii 61. 4-

Amasonia L. f. V. 712.

— Jasiocaulos Mart. et Sch. 712. 4

Amauria? dissecta Gr. pl. Fendl. (s.) V.

248. no. 1.
Amblirion Raf, VI. 107,

— pudicum var, biflorum Toir. ? VI. 107.

no. f.
Amblostoma Scheidw. VI. 485.
— cernua Scheidw. 9 (s.) 485. no. 1.
— widactylum Relib, f, ? 485. no, f.

INDEX.

AMBLYANTHUS Naud, ? (Clidemiae sect.)
IV. 1553.

Amblyopappus Hook. et Arn, V. 236. —

Infantea Chilensis Remy. —
Acromia tenuifolia Nutt.

AMBLYARRHENA Naud.? (Clidemiae sect.)
IV. 131.

? Amblyglottis pulcra Dl. (s.) 913. no. 10.

— flava Bl. (s.) 918. var.

Ambora Juss. (Tul.) ? IV. 81,

— alternifolia Tul. ? IV. 87. no. 1f.

— amplifolia Tul. ? IV, S5. no. 3,

— elliptica Tul. ? IV. 86. no. 9.

— Ficus Tul. ? IV. 85. no. 4, t-

— leptophylla Tul. ? IV, 85. no, 2. t

— obovata Tul. ? IV, no. 12.

— purpurea Tul, ? IV. 85. no. 5. T.

— quadrifida Poir. (Tul.) ? IV, 85. no. t.

— religiosa Tul, ? IV. 86. no. 6. T

— Sieberi Tul. ? IV. 86. no. 10.

— Tamburissa Tul, ? IV. 86. no. 8.

— tetragona Tul, ? IV. 86. no. 7.

— tomentosa Dory (s.) IV. 89. no. 2,

— vestita Tul. * IV. 87. no. 13.

Amboreae Tul. ? IV. 81,

Ameletia DC. IV, 686.

— Elatinoides Bl. 686, no. 3.

— elongata Bl. ? 686. no. 2.

— floribunda Wight. ? 686, no. 5. t

— Indica DC. 686. no. 1.

— Indica Wall. herb.; Wght, lec. (s) 686.
no. 2.

— tenella Bl. 686, no. 4,

Amherstia IV. 608,

— nobilis Wall. 608. no. 1.

Ammannia Houst. IV. 686.

— Aegyptiaca DC. pr. (syn.) 687, no. 2.

— baccifera Linn. 687. no. 3.

— densillora Roth. 687. no. 6.

— dentifera A. Gray ? 688, no. 9...

— Elatinoides DC. pr. (s.) 686, no, 3.

— |ndica DC. haud Lam. 687. no. 4,

— Indica Lam. et W, et Arn. pp. (s.j687. no.3,

— leptopetala Bl. ? 687. no. 7.

— octiandra L. 686, no. 1.

— pentandra Roxb. 687, no. 5.

— pentandra DC. pr. pp. (s.) 687. no, 5.

— pentandra (haud. Roxb.) Bl. Bidr. DC.
pr. pp. (s.) 687. no. 7.

— repens Roul, (s.) 686. no. 1.

— salicifolia Monti ? 687, no. 2.

— ienella Guill. Perr. (s.) 686, no. 4.

— verticillata Lam. pp. (s.), 687. no. 2.

— vesicatoria Roxb.; W. et Arn. (s.) 687.
no. 3. T

INDEX.

Amimannia Wrighti A. Gray. ? 688, no. S. |
Ammochloa Boiss. ? VI. 1011.
— Palaestina Boiss. ? 1011. no. 2.
— pungens Boiss. ? 1011. no, 1.
— subacaulis Dal. 1012. no. 3. |
Amomum L. VÍ. 19.
— cereunmr Hook. f. ? VI. 21. no. 5.
— Danielli Hook. f. ?^ VI. 20. no. 2. 4
Q. purpureum Hook. ? VI. 20. no. 2. t
— grandiflorum Sm. (s.) VI. 21. no. 3. t
— granum-paradisi L. (Hook.) 9 VI. 20.
no. 9. t
— longiscapum Hook. f. ? Vl. 21, no. 4
— Melegueta hRosc. (Hook) ? VI. 19.
no. 1.
Amorpha L. IV. 485.
— fragrans Sw, (Schlchtd.) 9 485, no. I.
Amoureuxia Moc. et Sess. (Planch.) ? IV.
340.
— malvaefolia A. Gray ? 34t. no, 3.
— Schiedeana Planch ? 341. no. 2. t
— Schiedeana A. Gr. (s.) 341. no. 1.
— Wrightii A, Gr. ? 341. no. 1.
AMPELIDEAE Knth. IV. 391,
Amphibromus Neesii Steud. (s.) VI. 1005.
no. 3.
— nervosus Nees, (s.) 1003. no. 3.
Amphicome Lindl, V, 523.
— Emodi Lindl. 523, T
Amphiglottis lurida Salisb. (s.) 384, no. 254.
AMPHIGLOTTIUM (Epidendri subg.)Lind].^
310. et 313.
(analysis sectionum 1. c. p. 373.)
Amphilophium Knth. V. 522,
— paniculatum H. B, K. var. 522. no. 1.
Amphipappus Torr. et Gr. V. 191.
— Fremontii Torr. 191. no. 1. 4
Amphochaeta Ands. ? VI. 960.
— exaltata Ands. 961. no. 1.
Amphoricarpos Vis. 352.
— Neumayeri Vis, 352. no. 1. 4
AMYGDALEAE Endl. IV. 649,
Amygdalus b. IV. 650.
— Besseriana Schott ? 650. no. 2.
— cainpestris Besser (s.) 650. no. 2.
— Gaerineriana Schlchtd. 651, no, 3.
— Heuckeana Gmel. ? 651. no. 5.
— Ledebouriana Sehlchtd. ? 651, no, 4.
— nana Gaertn. de fr, (s.) 651. no, 3. 4
— nana Pall., Schkhr. (s.) 650. no. 1, 4
— nana Altaica Ledeb. (s.) 651, no. 4,
— Pallasiana v. Schlchtd, ? 650. no. 1.
— spinosissima Bunge ? 651, no. 6.
Anabasearum generum conspectus
Bge. ? V. 737.

1085

Anabasis L. (Bge.) ? V. 238.

— ammodendron C. A, Mey.
no. 1.

— heteroptera Jaub. et Sp.? (s.) 139. no. 2.

ANACARDIACGEAE Lindi, IV. 444.

Anacharis Alsinastrum Bab.; Hook. et Arn,
(8.) VE 14; no54.

— Callitrichioides Rich.; Planeh. (s. d
VI. 12. no. 6.

— Canadensis A. Gray (s.) VI. 11. no. 1.

— Canadensis Planch. (s.) VI. 12. no. 4.

— Matthewsii Planch. (s.) VI. 12. no. 5.

— Nuttallii Planch, (s.) VI. 11. no. 1,

— Pomeranica Peterm. (s.) VI. 9. no, 1. Ó.

Anacheilum cochleatum Hofífmgg. (s.) 359.
no. 161.

Anactinia Hookeri Remy (s.) V. 315. no. 1.

Anacyclus Pers. V. 242.

— australis Sieber pl. exs. (s.) 249. no. 1.

— clavatus Pers. 242, 4-

— Pyrethrum DC. pr. 242, 4

— radiatus Lois. 242, t

— Valentinus L. 242, t

Anaeyclodon pungens Jungh. in Nat. en
Gen, Arch. (s.) V. 454. no. 4,

Anagallis Tournef. V. 472.

— arvensis L. 422. no. 1. 1.

— tenella L. 472. no. 2. t

Anamirta Colebr. IV, 125.

— cocculus W. et Arn. IV. 125. no. 1.

— paniculata Colebr. (s.) IV. 125. no. 1.

Anaphalis DC. V. 289.

— Zollingeri Turcz, ? 289, no. 1.

Anaplophytum Beer VI. 66.

— stramineum C: Koch ? 67, no. 1.

Anarrhinum Desf, V. 618.

— Abyssinicum Jaub. et Sp. ? 619, no. 2. t

— Arabicum Jaub. et Sp. ? 618, no. 1. T

— fruticosum Decaisne Fl. Sin. (s.) 619.
no. 3. ;

— orientale Jaub, et Sp. ? 619. no. 3. t

— orientale Bnth. (quoad pl, Abyssinica)
(s.) 619. no. 2;

— orientale DBnth, pr. p. (s.) 618. no. 1.

— orientale Bnth. partim (s.) 619. no. 3.

— orientale Rich. fl. Abyss. (s.) 619. no 2.

— pubescens Fres. ? 619, no. 4. t

Anaxagorea St. Hil. IV. 72.

— brevipes Bnth. ? IV, 72. no. 1.

— Zeylanica H. et Th. ? IV. 72. no. 2.
Anchusa L. V. 549.

— hispida Forsk.? Bge. 550, no. 3.

— incana Ledeb, ? 549, no. 1.

— stricta Herbich ? 549, no. 2.

(s.) 439.

1086 INDEX.

Anchusopsis Bisch. ? V. 550, Androsace obtusifolia All, 463. T
— longiflora Bisch. ? 550, no. 1. — Pacheri Leybold ? 462, no. 2.
Ancistrocladeae Planch. IV. 339. — Pedemontana Rchb. ? 463. 4-
Ancistrocladus Wall. ? IV, 339, — penicillata Schtt, ?^ 462, no. 3.
— Vahlii W. Arn. 340. no. 1. 3 — pubescens DC. pr. 463. T
Ancistrolobus sp. Wight. ill. (s.) IV. 363, — septemtrionalis L. 463. T . *
no. 1t. — villosa L. 462. no. 4. |L.
— formosus Zoll. et Mor. (s.) 363. no. 1. — Vitaliana Lap. 463, T
Androglossum Champ. ? IV. 437. — Wulfeniana Sieb. 463, T
— reticulatum Champ. ? 437. no. 1. Androscepia Brongn. (Ands.?) VI, 1061.
Andrographis Wall. V. 666, -— ananthera Nees (Ands. ?) 1061. no. 3.
— Echioides Nees B. dichotoma Massk. ^ var. glabrescens ?
666. no. 1. var. hirsuta ?
Androgyne Griff. not. (s.) VI. 240. no. 2. "w gigantea Brongn. ^ 1061. no, 2.
Andromeda Mjyrsinites Lam. (s.) V. 456. «. mutica Brongn. ^
no. 1, Q. Himalayensis Rupr. ?
Andropogoneae Knih. VI. 1054, Y- armata Ands. ?
Andropogon L. VI. 1065. — wemula Nees (Ands. ?) 1061. no, 1.
rore aal nli ii Anechmatacantheae DC. V. 643.
— apicatus Steud. (s.) 1068. no. 3. Aneilema Knth. VI 160..
— astictus? Büse ^ 1065. no. 2. — canalieulatum Dalz. ? 161. no, 5.
— canescens Steud, (s.) 1067. no. 1. — compressum Dolz ? 161. no, 8.
— eymbarius L. (s.) 1053. no. 14. | — crocea Grill, 162. no. 92.
— dissolutus Steud. (s.) 1070, no. 9. — dimorphum Dalz ? 161 no. 6,
— glaueum Retz. (s.) 1065. no. 4. — diversifolium -Hassk. ^ 162 no. 10.
— Gryllus Trin. (s.) 1071. no. 3. — elatum Dalz ? 160. no. 4.
— Halepense Pers. 9. latifolium Willk. "^ '| ... ensifolia R. W. 162 no. 14. 4-
1066. no. 4. — foliosum Hassk, ? 161. no. 9.
— hirtum L. B. longearistatum Wk. 1065. — lanufolia (lancifolia?) Griff. 162, no. 2t.
no. 3, — laxifolium R. Wight 162. no. 12. T

— loriforme Hassk. ? 162, no. 11,
— nana Knth. VI. 162, no. 19.
— montana R. W. (s.) VI. 157. T
— plumosus Nees. (s.) 1070, no. 10. — ochraceum Dalz ? VI. 160. no. 1.

— Pogonanthus Boiss. et Bal ? 1066, no. 5. — paniculaua R. W. 162. no. 16. T

— mollis Steud. (s.) 1068. no. 4. var.
— pubescens Vis, (s.) 1066, no, 3. M pauciflora R. W. 162. no. 20.

— Montufari H. B. K. (s.) 1068. no. 4.
— nutans L. (s.) 1057. no. 5.

— quadrivalva L. (s.) 1057. no. 5. — pauciflorum Dalz ? 160. no. 3.
— stipoides Steud. (s.) 1069. no. 7. — protensa Wall. Cat. (s.) 197. 4
-— truncatus Steud. (s.) 1069. no. 6. — seapiflora R. W, 162. no. 13, T
Androsace Tournef, V. 462, — secunda R. W. 162. no. 15. 3

— alpina Lam. 463, 4- — semiteres Dalz ? 161 no. 7.

— arachnoidea Schott. ? 462, no. 5. — terminalis R. W. 162, no, 1, T

— carnea L. 463, 4 — vaginata R. W. (R.) 162. no, 17. T
— Chamaejasme Host, 463. 4 — versicolor Dalz ? 160. no. 2.

— Charpentieri Heer ? 463. T Anelasma IV. 135.

— elongata L, 462, 4- — Spruceanum Miers, ? IV. 135, no. 1.
— flliformis Retz. 463. 4 Anemoneae DC. IV. 9,

— Hausmanni Leybold 462, no. 1. t Anemone L. IV. p. 13.

— Heerii Koch 463. t | — albana Stev. IV. 13, no. 1,

— Helvetica Gaud. 463, 4 — biflora DC. ? IV. 13. no. 2.

— imbricata Lam. 463, 4- — blanda Schtt. et Kotschy.? IV. 14. no. 7.
— intermedia Ledeb, 462. no. 6. — (s.) curta Wall. IV. 8. no. 26.

— lactea 463. t — demissa H. f. et Th. ? IV. 15. no, 12.

— moxima Linn. 463. t — (s.) discolor Royle IV. 14. no. 9,

Anemone' (s.) dubia Walt. IV. 14. 8.
— elongata Don ? IV. 16, no. 14.

— Falkoneri H. et Th. IV. 13. no. 4,
— (s.) geraniifolia Wall. IV. 14. no. 8.

— (s.) Gortschakowii Kar. et Kir. IV. 13.

no. 4.

(s. Govaniana Lindl. non Wall.
Don IV. 15. no. 13.

Griffithii H. f. et Th. ? IV, 14. no. 5.

— Japonicea Zuce. var. hybr. Gardn. IV.

15. t-
(s,) mollis Royle IV. 14. 9.

IV. 14. 9,
(s.) obtusiloba Lindl. IV. 15. no. 13.
polyanthes Don. 1V. 15. no. 13.
rivularis Ham. IV. 14, no. 8.
(s.) rivularis Wall. IV. 16. no, 14,
rupestris Wall. ? IV. 15. no. 11.
rupicola Camb. var. glabriuscula 1l,
Th..9.1V..13. n943.
var. sericea II. et Th. IV. 13. no. 9,
(s.) scaposa Edgew. IV. 15. no. 13.
Sumatrana Vr. ? IV. 14. no. 6.
trullifolia H. et Th. ? IV. 15. no. 10.
— (s.) villosa Royle IV. 15, no. 13.
— (s.) Wallichiana Royle IV. 13- no. 1.
— (s.) Wightiana Wall. IV. 14. no. 8. t
Angelandra End. V. 211,
— piunatifida Torr. 214. 1
Angelesia Korih, ?, IV. 645,

(conf. Licania Aubl.)
— splendens Korth. ? IV, 648, no, 1.

c

Angelica ? rosaefolia Hook. ic. (s.) V. €

no. 9. T
— spuria Ag. (s.) 13. no, 1.

Angelina divergentifolia Pohl (s.) IV. 100. 42.

nec

obtusiloba Don var, glabra Hook. ei Th. ?

INDEX.

el

54

Angianthearum generum conspectus

diagnoslicus (A. gr.) ^ V. 261.
Angophora Cav, IV. 825.
— lanceolata Cav. 825. no. 1.

var. B. hispida A. Cunn. ^

var. Y- angustifolia A. Gray. ^
Angrecum Rchb. fil. 901.
— apiculatum Hook. (s.) 904, no, 4. T

— aphyllum Thouars, Hook. 907, no. 16.

arachnopus Rchb, fil. ^ 905, no. 6.
arcuatum Lindl, (s.) 907. no. 1, t
armeniacum Lindl. ?^ 905. no. 8,
Ascbantense Lindl. (s.) 908. no, 5,
bicaudatum Lindl. ^ 905, no. 7.

— bilobum Lindl, 904, ^ no. 4. t

— Brongniartianum Rchb. 904, no. 3.
— campyloplectron Rchb. fil. ^ 905, no.
— Copense, L. O. (s.) 900, no. 5,

9,

1087

Angrecum caudatum Lindl. (s.) 907. no.2, 4-

clandestinum Lindl. ? 906. no. 13,
conchiferum Lindl. ?^ 906. no. 10,
crumenatum Rumph (s.) VI. 291. no. 62.
distichum Lindl. (s.) 901. no. 13.
eburneum Th. 904. no. 2.

eburneum Lindl. Bot. Reg. et Mag. (s.)
904, no. 1. t-

fasciola Lindl, bot. Reg. (s.) 902. n. 11.

- fragrans Thouars (s.) 899. no. 1.

funale Lindl, (s.) 902. no. 16.

furvum Rumph. (s.) 865. no. 3. 4
gladifolium 'Th.; Lindl. (s.) 900. n.2.
Lindenii Lindl. (s.) 902. no. 14.
mieranthum Lindl. (s.) 901. no, 8.
monodon Lindl. (s.) 908. no. 4,
nervosum Rumph, herb, Amb. (s.) Vf.
234. no. 42. t

ornithorhynchum Lindl. bot. Reg. (s.)
903. no. 18.

pectinatum Th. Hook. (s.) 900. no. 6. t
pellucidum Lindl. (s.) 908. no. 3.
pertusum Lindl. (s.) 908, no. 6.
Pescatorianum Lindl, (s.) 909. no. 6. var.
polystachium Lindl, (s.) 901. no, 7,
pusillum Lindl. ? 906. no. 12.
sacciferum Lindl. ? 906. no. 11.
Schiedei Rclib, fil. (s.) 901. no. 11.
subulatum Lindl. (s.) 909. no, 8.
superbum Th. 904. no. 1.

tenue Lindl. ?^ 906. no. 14.

vesicatum Lindl. ? 905. no. 9.

virens Lindl. (s.) 904. no. 2. T.

Anguloa R. et Pav. ? VI, p. 599.

Clawesii Lindl. ^ 599. no. 2.
grandiflora H. D. K. (s.) 587. no, 15.
Hernandezii Kuntli. (Syn.) 587, no. 13.
Ruckeri Lindl. 600, no. 3. 4

var. sanguinea Rchb.

var. Wageneri Regel t

squalida Endl, Pópp. (s.) 612, no. 1. T
superba H. B, K. (s.) 609. no. 1. T
uniflora R. et P. ^ Vf. 599. no. 1. 4
virginalis Gard. chr. (s.) 599, n.1.

Anguria Linn. IV. 855,
Anguriae specierum conspectus Schlehtdl.

l

855. et p. 856,

aculeolata Schlchtd. ^ 860, no. 24,

affinis Schlchid. ^ 857, no. 8.

Arrabidae Schlchtd, ? 859, no. 19,

? bignoniacea Pópp.et Endl, (Schlchtd.)

862, no. 36.

? capitata Poepp. et. Endl, (Schlchtd.) ?
858. no, 6,

1088

Anguria cissoides Benth. (Schlchtd.)? 859.
no. 18.

— dentata Schlchtd. ? 857. no. 10.

— eriantha Poepp. et Endl, (Schlchtd,) ?
898. no. 13.

— (Gaudichaudiana Schlchtd. ?^ 860. n. 25.

— (Guianensis Klotzsch (Schlchtd.) ? 858.
no. 12.

— heterophylla Willd. mss. (Schlehtd.) ?
859. no. 33.

— Jacquiniana Schlehtd. ? 856. no. t.

— integrifolia N. et Mart. (Schlchtd.) ^ 861.
no. 31. :

— Kegeliana Schlchtd. ? 859. no. 22.

— Kunthiana Schlchtd. ? 861. no. 29,

— laciniosa Schlchtd. ? 862, no. 35.

— leptantha Schlehtd. ? 860. no. 28.
var. brevipes Schlchtd.

-- Makoyana Lem. (Schlcehtd.) ? 858. n. 14.

— Meyeriana Schlcehtd. ? 860. no. 26.

— ?obtusiloba Schlchtd. ? £62. no. 34.

— Onttoniana Schlchid. 9 856, no. 4.

— ? multiflora Miq. (Schlchtd.) ^ 861. no. 32.

— pedata Jacq. excl. syn. (s) 857. no. 10.

— ?pedisecta N. et Mart. (Scllchtd.) ?

862. no. 38.

— Plumeriana Schlchtd. ? 856. no. 2.

— polyphyllos Schlcehtd. ? 857. no. 9.

— rhizantha Poepp, et Endl, (Schlchtd.) ?
861. no. 30.

— rosea H, B. K. ? 856. no. 3,

— Schomburgkiana Schlchtd. ? 860. no. 27.

— Sellowiana Schlchtd, ? 859. no. 20.

— sinuata Benth. (Schlchtd.) ? 858. no. t7.

— speciosa Schlchtd. ? 858, no. 11.

— spinulosa Poepp. et Endl. (Schlchid.) ?
898. no. 15.

— subumbellata Miq. (Schlchtd.)?861.no. 33.

— ternata Roem. (Schlchtd.) ^ 857. no. 7,

— trifoliata L. (Schlchtd.) ? 857, no. 6.

— wifoliata Vellozo (s.) 857. no. 1.

— wiphylla Miq. (Schlehtd.) ^ 862, no. 37.

— umbrosa H. B. K, ? 857. no. 5.

— Wageneriana Schlchtd, ? 859. no, 21.

Anhalonium Engelm. ? (Mammillariae subg.)
V. 38.

Anhalonium Lem. (s.) 38. .

Ania latifolia Lindl. (s.) VI. 270. no. 13.

— latifolia Lindl., Wight. ic. (s.) 270. no. 14.

Anigozanthus Lobill, VI. 97.

— Iihyrianthina Hook, 9 97, no. 1. T

Anisodus Link. (Miers.) V. 558.

— luridus Link. 588. no. 1. t

Anisophyllum Zeylanicum Benth. (s.) V.
89. no. 1.

INDEX.

Anisoptera Korth, IV. 335.
Anisoptera Bantamensis Hassk.? 336, no.4.
— plagata Bl. ? 336. no. 3.
— polrandra Bl. ? IV. 335. no. 1.
— thurifera Bl. 336. no. 2.
Anisostemon trifoliatus Turcz. (s.) IV. 451.
Anisotome Hook, fil. V. 71. í
— aromatica Hook. fil. ^ 71. no. 4.
— Gingidium Hook. fil. 71. no. 3.
— geniculata Hook. fll, ^ 72, no. 6.
— intermedia look. fil, ? 71. no. 2.
— Lyallii Hook. fll. ? 71. no. 1.
— rosaefolia Hook. fil. ? 72. no. 5."
Anneslea (s) spinosa Roxb. IV. 153.n. 1. T
Anoda Cav. IV. 310.
— pentachista A. Gray ? 310. no. 1.
— Wrightii A. Gray ? 310, no. 2.
Anogeissus Wall. IV. 672.
— pendulus Edgew. ? 6:2. no. 1.
Anona L. IV. 56.
— grandiflora DC. (s.) IV. 45. no. 1.
— humilis Spruce ? IV. 56. no. 3.
— reticulata L. 9 IV. 58. no, 2.
— sessiliflora Benth. IV, 56. no. 4.
— squamosa L. ? IV. 56. no. 1.
ANONACEAE Juss. (consp. trib. et gene-
rum.) IV. 43, et 44,
Anoneae Endl, lV. 56,
Anoplacaryum Ledeb. ? V, 553.
— compressum Ledeb. ? 553. no, 1,
Anplectrum A. Gray ? IV. 809.
— ovalifolium Gray ? 809. no. 1.
Ansellia Lindl. ^ VI. 627.
— Africana Lindl. ? 627, no. 1. 4
— gigantea Rchb. fil. ? 627, no. 2.
Antennaria R. Br. V, 289.
— Carpathica Bluff. et F. 289. T
— dioica Gaertn, 289. 4.
— Japonica Turcz. ? 289, no. f.
— Magellanica Sch. Bip. ? 289. no. 2.
Antheidosorus A. Gr. ? V. 268, (261.)
— gracilis A. Gr. ? 268, no. 1. T
Anthemis DC. V. 239,
— alpina L. 240. t
— Arvensis L. 241. T
var. incrassata Rchb. ? 241. 4
var, Papperitzii Rchb. 9
reflectens Rchb, ? 241. 4
— Austriaca Jacq, 241. T
— Barrelieri Ten. 241. t
— brachycentros Gay in Koch 241, 4
— Cossoniana Rchb., fil, ? 241. T
— Cota L, 241. 4-
— Cotula L. 240. 1
— fuscata Brot. 240, 3

INDEX.

Anthemis Halmifolia Mupby ? 240. no. 5.
— hemisphaerica Herb. 9?240. no. 4.
— macrantha Heuff. 241, t
— maritima L, 211. 3
— mixta L. 240. t
— montana L. 24t. T
— mucronulata Bert. 241. T
— Neilreichii Ortm. ? 240. no. 3.
— nobilis L, 240, t
— peregrina 241. T
— piscinalis Munby ? (s.) 240, no, 7.
— rigescens W. 241. 1.
— Ruthenica Bieb. 241, 4-
— Santolinoides Munby ? 240. no, 6.
— secundiramea Bip. 241. T
— Siyriaca Vent. 241. t
— tenuifolia Schur. ? 239. no. 2.
— iinctoria L. 241. 1
var. discoidea Rchb. ? t
var. pallida Rchb. ?
var. Triumfetti Rchb. ? 4
— Trozkiana Claus (Bge.) ? 239. no. 1.
Anthephora Schreb. VI. 968.
— cuspidata. Ands. ? 969. no, 1.
— Persica Boiss. ? 969. no. 2.
Anthirrinideae V. 598,
Anthistirieae Ands. ? VI, 1055.
Anthistiriacear. divisiones ? 1059.
Anthistiria L. (Ands.). ? 1055. no. 1.
— Abyssinica Hochst. (s.) 1063. no. 1.
— anathera Nees (s,) 1062. no. 3.
— argentea Nees (Ands.) ? 1037. no. 6,
— arguens Willd. (Ands.) ? 1056. no. 4.
X. hispida ?
B. glabriuscula ?
Y- japonica ?
— nrguia Nees (s.) 1063, no. 3.

— arundinacea Roxb. (Ands.)? 1059. no, 15.

var. effusa ?
var. contracta ? subsericans Nees ?

— australis R. Br. (Ands.) ?^ 1058. no. 10.

var. colorata 9
var. concolor ?
var. pubescens ?
— Bladhii Wight (s.) 1062. no. 2.
— brachyantha Boiss. ? 1060. no. 17.
— caespitosa Ands. ? 1058. no. 9,
— ciliata Retz (Ands.) ? 1057. no. 9.
var. hispida 9
var. ciliata ?
var. mallicoma ? forma Natalensis ?
var. mallicoma ? forma horiensis ?
— cimicina Edgew. (s.) 1062. no. 1.
— cuspidata Ands. ? 1058, no. 11.

— Cymbaria Roxb. (Ands.) ? 1059. no. 14.

VI.

1089

Anthistiria depauperata Ands.? 1059. no. 13,
— Desfontainii Knth. (s.) 1058. no. 7.
— glandulosa Wight (s.) 1062, no. 2.
— glauca Desf. (Ands.) ? 1057. no. 7.
— imberbis Desf. (s.) VI. 1058. no. 7.
— Jjunghuhniana Nees (Ands.)? 1055. no. 1.
var. minor 9
var. altior, ?
— laxa (Ands.) 9 1059. no. 12.
— Linneana Steud.? (s.) 1062. no. 1.
— polystachya Roxb. (s.) 1056, no. 4.
— prostrata Willd (s.) 1062. no. 1.
— puberula Anders. ? 1058. no. 8.
— punctataHochst. ; Rich. (Ands.) ^1056, n.2.
— scandens Roxb. 1056. (Ands.) no. 3.
var. hispida. 9
var. subimberbis.
— subglabra Büse ? 1061. no. 19.
— subsericans Nees (s.) 1059, no. 15. var.
— Syriaca Boiss, ? 1060. no. 8,
— villosa Lam. (s.) 1062. no. 2. Y.
— vulpina Ands, ? 1060. no. 16.
Anthocerastes A. Gr. » V. 258,
— Drummondii A. Gr. ? 255 no. 1.
Anthocereis Labill. V. 592.
— albicans Curun. (s.) 594. no. 4.
— albicans var. tomentosa DC. pr, (s.)
594. no. 5.
— anisantha Endl. 593. no. 6.
— genistoides Miers ? 593. no. 7. T
— glabella Miers ? 593. no. 4.
— gracilis Benth, 593. no. 9. T
— llicifolia Hook. 592. no. 3. 1.
— littorea Labill. 592, no. 2, t
— viscosa R. B. 592, no. 1, t
Anthodon R. et Pav. IV. 368,
— grandiflorus Benth. ? 368. no. 1.
— ?laxiflorus Benth. ? 368, no. 2.
Anthogonium Wall. VI. 471.
— Griffithii Rchb. fil. ? 471. no. 1.
Antholiza L, (Parl.) ? VI. 44.
Antholoma Labill. IV. 332,
Anthotium R. Br. V. 389,
— humile Br. 389. no, 1. T
Anthotroche Endl, V. 592,
— pannosa Endl. 592, T
Anthoxanthum L. VI. 94t.
— aristatum Boiss, 942. no. 2.
* Carrenianum Parl. (s.) 942, no, 2.
— ovatum Lag. ? 941. no, 1.
— Puellii Lec. et Lam. ? 942. no. 3.
Anthriscus Hoffm. V. 78.
— cerefolium Vis, (s.) 78. no.1. var. f.
— cerefolium . irichospermum DC. pr.
(s.) *8. no. 2.

137

1090

Anthriscus fumarioides Spr. Vis. 78. no. 1.
var. D latiloba ^

— Sicula Fl. Dalm. (s.) 38. no, 1. var. B.

— trichosperma Schult. (Vis. fl. Dalm. 18,
no. 2. T

Anthurium L. V. 898,

— acuminatum Schott ? 908, no. 34.

— àalbo-costatum Miq. ? 900. no. 10.

— Augustinum Koch et Lauche? 905, no. 25.

— Bevrichianum Knth. (Koch.) ? 902, no, 15.

— Boucheanum C. Koch ? 905, no. 26.

— breviscapum Knth. (s.) 909, no. 39.

— cardiophyllum Koch et Augustin ? 901,
no. 13.

— consobrinum Schott ? 908, no, 35.

— cordatum Koch et Sello ? 898, no. 2.

— cordifolium alatum Mathieu (s.)887. n.24.

— costatum Koch et Bouché ? 899. no. 3,

(cf. 909. no. 39.)

— cucullatum Koch et Sello ^ 899, no. 4,

— elatum C. Koch et B. ? 898. n. 1. et 906.
no. 29, (cf. 909. no. 38.)

— ellipticum Koch et B. ? 899. no. 5. et

. 904. no. 22,

— erubescens Lindl. Cat. (s.) 887. no. 25.

— erythropodum Miq, ? 900. no. 9.

— Friedrichsthalii Schott. ? 907. no. 32,

— (Galeottii Koch ? 903. no. 19.

— glaucescens Knth. (Koch,)? 904, no.21.

— Harrisii Hort. non Endl. (s.) 901. no. 14.

— Hookeri Knth. (Koch.) ? 90£. no. 23.

— Hügelii Schott (s,) 904, no. 23,

— Humboldtianum hort.
no. 13.

— Humboldtianum Knth. 909. no. 39
cf. 899. no. 3. et 908. no. 37.

— Kuntbii Poepp. (Schott) ? 909. no. 88.
cf. 899, no. 3.

— leptostachyum Schott. ? 908. no. 36...

— Miquelianum Koch et Aug. 902, no. 18.

— neglectum hort. Amst. (s.) 904. no. 24,

— Nymphaefolium Koch et DB. ? 899, no. 6.

— ochranthum C. Koch ? 900, no. 7.

— Pachiraetolium Schott ? 909, no. 40,

— panduratum Mart. (Schott) ? 909 no. 4t.

— polyrrhizum Koch et Aug. ? 906. no. 27,

— ràdicans Koch et Haage ? 902, no. 16.

— Rudgeanum Schott ? 907, no. 33.

" — Selloum C. Koch ^? 906. no. 28.

— signatum Koch et Matthieu ? 907. no. 5.

— Smilaciforme C. Koch ? 907, no. 31,

— siriatum Koch et Matthieu ? 905. no. 24.

— Surinamense Miq. ; 901. no, 12,

— undulatum Koch et B. ? 901, no. 14.

— varians Miq. ? 901. no. 11.

belg. (s.) 901.

INDEX.

— violascens Schott ? 908, no. 37. (cf. 909.
no. 39)
— viride Koch et Bouché ? 903. no. 20.
— Wagenerianum Koch et Bouché?900. n. 8,
— Willdenowii Knth. (Koch) ? 902. no.17.
Anthyllis L. IV. 413.
— Arundana B. et Reut. ? 473. no. 1.
— aurea Vis. ? 473, no. 3. T f
— hispida B. et Reut. ? 473. no. 2.
— polycephala Rchb. nec Desf, (s) 413. n.3.
Antidesmeae Sweet, V. 743.
ANTIDRABA (sect, Hutchinsiae) Griseb. ?
IV. 213. no. 2.
Antinoria Parl. (s.) VI. 992, no. 3.
Antirrhinum L. V. 619.
— Barrelieri Bor. ? 620. no. 2.
— majus Barr. (s.) 620. no. 2.
— Oronuum Linn. var. foliosum Schmidt?
620 no. 3.
— ramosissimum Coss, et Dur.? 619.no. f.
Aotus Sm. IV, 456,
— Drummondii Moore ^? 456, no. 2.
— Wuürthii Regel ? 456, no. 1.
Apalanche Granatensis Planch. (s.) VI, 13.
no, 8.
— Guyanensis Planch. (s.) VI. 12. no. 7.
— Schweinitzii PI. (s.) VI. 12.n0.3.
Apargia Willd. V. 319.
— Taraxaci Willd, V. 319. t
Apatitia Blakeoides. Desv. (s.) IV. 701. n. t.
Apaturia Chinensis Lindl. O.(s.) 463.no.5.
— Lindleyana R. W, ? (s.) 463. no. 4.
— montana Lindl. 463. no. 9.
— senilis Lindl, (s.) 463. no. 10.
— Smithiana Lindl. (s.) VI. 462. no. 3.
Apera Adans. VI. 984.
— arundinacea Hook. ? 984. no. 1. T
Aphanomyrius Miq. ? IV. 853.
— rostrata Miq. ? 853. no. t.
Aphanostephus. DC. V. 189,
— ramosissimus DC, 189. no. 1. t
Aphelandra R. Br. V. 696,
— longiracemosa hort. (s.) 658, no. 6.
— longiscapa hort. (s.) 698. no. 6.
— Porteana Morel ? 656, no. 2. t
— squarrosa Nees 657.
var, citrina T
var. Leopoldi v. Houtte t. .
— tetragona Nees 6927.
— variegata Morel, ? 656, no. f.
Aphylleia erubescens Champ. (s,) V. 917.n.4.
Apinagia Tul, ? V. 180.
— divaricata Tul. 181. no. 2,
— Fucoides Tul, 781. no. 5.
— Gardneriana Tul. 781. no. 4,

INDEX.

Apinagia membranacea Tul. 781, no, 9.
— ? Preissii Tul. ? 781. no. 11,
— Psyllophora Tul. 781. no. 1.
— pusilla Tul. 781. no. 7.
— pygmaea Tul. 781. no. 8.
— Riedelii Tul. 781. no. 6. T
— Ruppioides Tul, 781. no. 3.
— Willdenowii Tul. ? 781. no. 10,
Apiospermum Klotzsch ? V. 912,
— obcordatum Kl. ? 912, no, 1.
Apista Bl. Bijdr. (s.) VI. 893.
Apium Hoffm. V. 63.
— australe Pet. Th. 65. no. 4.
var. V. Hook.
var. &- Hook.
— decumbens var. X. sapidum Banks et
Sol. ms. (s.) 65. no. 1. «X.
— decumbens Q. tenellum Banks et Sol.
ms. (s.) 65. no. 1. Q.
— filiforme A, Rich. (Hook.) ? 65. no. 2. t-
var. €. Hook. ?
var. B. Hook. ^
— fractophyllum Hornem (Hassk.)? 63. n. 3.
— graveolens DC. in Fl. Ant. (s.) 65 n. f. €.
— prostratum Labill. Vent. (s.) 65. no. 1. Q.
APLODISCUS (sect. 3plopappi DC.) V. 193.
APLOMERIA Benth. (Ptychomeriae sect.)
VI 39.
Apluda L. (synops. ep.) ?^ VI. 1063.
— aristata Ands. ? 1064. no. 2.
var. grandis ?
var. minor nervosa Ands.
— ciliata Ands, 9 1064. no. 1. 1
— glauca Schreb. (s.) 1064. no. 2,
— humilis Presl. (s.) 1065. no. 4. &
— microstachya Nees (s.) 1064, no. 2.
— mueronata S:eud. (s.) 1065. no. 4. B
— mutica L. (Ands.) ? 1065, no. 4. t
4. humilis Ands. ?
Q. mucronata Ands. ?
— scabra Ands. ? 1064, no, 3. 4
APOCYNACEAE Lindl, V. 489,
Apocynum L. V. 497,
— venetum L. 497, t
Apodantheae R. Br. IV. 17.
Apodanthera Arn. IV. 865.
— ?undulata A. Gray 9 865, no. 1.
APORUM Lindl. (Dendrobii sect.) ? Vf. 279.
— cuspidatum Wall. bot. reg. (s.) 279. no. 2.
— indivisum L. O. nec BI, (s.) 280. no. 5.
— Leonis Lindl, (s.) 280. no, 5.
— micranthum W,. Griff. (s,) 279. no. 1.
— sinuatum Lindl. (s.) 280. no. 6,
Appendicula Bl. 893.
— bifaria Líndl, ? 893. no. 2.

1091

Appendicula Hasseltii Bl. (s.) 909, no. 1.
— Lewisii Griff. ? 893, no. 3.

— membranacea Tijsm. et Bin. 894. no. 5.
— micrantha Lindl. ? 893, no, 1.

"e purpurascens Bl. B. 894. n, 4. -

— tomentella Zoll. (s.) 894, no. 5.
Aptandra Benth. ? IV. 136.
— Spruceanum Miers. IV. 137. no. 1.
Aquilaria L. (Roxb. et Colebr.) ? IV. 443.
— Agalochia Roxb. ? 443. no. t.
AQUILARINEARE R, Br. IV» 443.
Aquilegia Tournef IV. 25.
— formosa Fisch. IV. 26. no. 8, 4-
— Kanaoriense Jacquem. IV. 26. t
— Nevadensis Boiss, et R. ? IV 25. no. f,
— vulgaris L. (Hook. et Th.) IV. 25. no. 2.
var. &. normalis Hook. et Th.? IV.
29, 1. . (ef? 1. e svi)
var. gQ. viscosa Hook, et Th. 9 IV.
25. |, c. (cf. I. c. svn.)
var. Y. pubiflora H. et Th. ?
35. l. e, (cf. 1. e. syn.)
var. 9. grandiflora H, et Th, ? IV.
20; 1. 'e. :(efr-1. 6; syn.)
var. £. Pyrenaica H. et Th. ? IV.
25.1. e. (ef. 1. e; syn.)
Arabideae DC. IV. 191,
Arabis L. IV. 193.
— bellidifolia 8. Soyerana Gren. et Godr.
(s.) IV. 193. no. 2.
— Cenisia Reut. ? IV. 193. no, 1.
— coerulea Haenke IV. 193. no. 3. t
— Soyeri Reut. et Huet. ? IV. 193. no. 2.
ARACEAE Schott, V. 862,
Aracearum conspectus auct. Schott.?
V. 862—864.
Arachis L. IV. 534,
— hypogaea Lin. (diagn. ref.) ? 534. no. 1.
var. aegyptiaca Hassk.
ARACHNANTHE . (Renantherae
Rchb. fil. ? 878,

IV,

sect.)

. Arachnanthe moschifera Bl. (s.) 818. no. 7,

Arachnis moschifera Bl. (s.) 878. no. 7.
Aralia L. V. 83.

— (Gynapteira) glomerulata Bl, (s.) 85. n. 5.
— Japonica Thunb $84, no. 5,

— Lessoni Hook. fif. ? 84. no. 4,

— Mitsde Lieb, ? 83, no. 2.

— ?papyrifera Hook. ? 83. no. 1. t

— polaris Hombr. 84, no. 6. t

— Schoefflera Spr. 84. no. 7. T.

— trifolia Banks et Sol. ms. (s.) 84. no. 4.
— wigyna Gaud. (s.) 84. no. 1.

— Viuensis A. Gray 9 83, no, 3. t-
ARALIACEAE Juss. V. 8t.

131 *

1092

Araucaria Juss, V. 799, ^3

Araucaria columnaris Hook, 9? 799, no. 1. T-

— Cookii Br, ms. ; Lindl. (s) 799. no. 1. -

— excelsa Lamb. Pin. (in parte) (s.) 199,
no. 1. t

Arbutus Tournef, V. 438. 441,

— mollis H. B. K, 441. no. 3. t-

— mucronata bot, mag. (s.) 442. no. 1 t

— Unedo L. 441. no, 1. 4

— varians Benth. 441. no. 2. T

Archangelica Hoffm. V. 13.

— Slavica Reuss. ? 13. no. t.

Arctium ; Lappa campestris Lange (s.)
V. 308. no. 4.

Arctocalyx Fenzl ? V. 409, 1

— insignis Fenzl 409,

Arctostaphylos Adans. 438, 441.

— alpina Spreng. 441. no. 2. t

— Uva-Ursi Spreng. 441. no. 1. t

Arctotheca grandiflora Drege (non Schrad.)
(s.) V. 351. no. 1.

Arctotis Gaertn. V. 351.

— Dregei Turcz, ? 351. no. 1.

Arceuthos Ant. et Kotschy ? V. 794,

— drupacea Ant. et Kotschy ? 194. no. f.

Ardisieae ? V. 472.

Ardisia Swriz. V. 413.
— revoluta H, B. K. 473. no. 1.
Areca Linn. Mart. V. 807.
— alba Bory 808. no. 65. 1
— Catechu L. 807. no. 55. T
— cincta Bory 808, no. 64. 3
— glandiformis Gis. ? 807. no. 59. T
— horrida Griff. 808. no. 62.
— laxa Ham. 807. no. 57.
— macrocalyx Zipp. 808. no. 60.
— Madagascariensis Mart» 808. no. 63. T-
— montana Lodd. (s.) 806. no. 37.
— Nenga Bl.; Mart. (s.) 808. no. 67.
— Nibung Mart. 808. no. 61. t
— pumila Mart, ? 808. no. 67. t
— rubra Bory 808, no. 66. t
— triandra Roxb. 807. 56. T

var. Q- pumila Bl. t

var. Y- humilis Blanco.
— Vagensis GrilT, 807, no. 58,
— vestiaria Gis. (s.) 810. no. 98.

Arenaria L. IV. 254.

Arenariarum conspectus Willk, ? IV. 254.

— Algarbiensis Welw, (Willk, ?) IV. 255.
no. 7.

— cerastifolia Spr. (s.) IV. 254. no. 12.

— cinerea DC. IV. 257. no. 13, t-

— Conimbricensis Brot. ? IV. 255, no. 4, t-

INDEX.

Arenario Conimbricensis Gay aliorq. (s.)
IV. 255. no. 6.

— controversa Boiss, (Willk.) 9 [V, 4255.
no, 6, t

— emarginata Brot. IV. 256. no. 9. t
var. Salzmanni Willk.? IV. 256. no. 9. -

— extensa Desf, (s.) IV. 254. no. 13.

— fasciculata L. (s.) IV. 253. no. 10.

— glutinosa Boiss. ? IV. 255. no. 1.

— (Goulfeia Puel (s.) IV. 255. no, 6.

— hispida L. IV. 257. no. 14. t-

— hybrida Vill. (s.) 251. no. 1. 'y-

— jintricata Gay in pl. exs. Bourg. (s.)
260. no. 4. var.

— Lloydii Jord. (Willk.) 9 IV.256, no. 11. T
var. gracillima Willk.? IV. 257. no. 11.

— Ligericina Lec. et Lam. (Willk.) ? 1V.
298. no, 10. t

— macrorhiza Req. (s.) IV, 245. no. 4.

— modesta Juss. IV. 256. no. 8.

— Nevadensis Boiss, (Willk.) 9 IV. 256
no. 10. t

— obtusiflora Knze. IV. 255. no, 5. t

— orbicularis Vis. ? [V. 255. no. 2.

— procumbens Vahl. (s.) IV. 254, no. 13.

— racemosa Willk, IV. 258. no. 16, t

— Ramondi Poir. (s.) IV. 254, no. 12.

— rosea Presl. (s.) IV. 254, no. 13.

— rubra L. (s.) IV. 245. no. 2.

— salsuginea Bunge (s.) IV. 245. no. 3.

— saxosa A. Gray ? IV. 258, no. 19.

— segetalis Lam. (s.) IV. 245. no. 1.

— serpyllifolia L. IV. 257. no. 12.
var. leptoclados Rchb. (s.) IV. 257.

no. 11.

— serpyllifolia var. macrocárpa Lloyd. (s.)
IV. 257. no, 11.

— serpyllifolia var. prostrata Willk. (s.)
IV. 257. no, 11.

— spathulata Desf, IV. 255. no. 3, t.

— spinuliflora Ser. (s.) 259. no. 1.

— tomentosa Willk, ? IV, 258. no. 17. 4

— Valentina Boiss. (Willk, )9 IV. 257. n. 19. -

Arenga Labill. V. 812,

— obtusifolia Mart, 812. no. 125. 4

— Saccharifera Labill. 812. no. 124, 4

— Westerhoutii Griff, 812. no. 126.

-- Wightii Griff. 812. no. 127. 4

Argeinoneae Endl. IV. 120.

Argemone Tournef. IV. 170.

— fruticosa Gray ? IV. 170. no. 1.

— Mexicana L, IV. 170. no, 2.

— munita Heermann ? IV. 170, no. 3.

Argostemma Wall. V. 132, -

— connatum Dalz. ? 132. no. 1.

INDEX. 1093

Argóstemma glaberrimum Dalz ? 132, no. 2. Arrhenatherum Palis, VI. 1003,
— inaequilatera Bennet (s.)? 132. no. 2. | -— avenaceum Boiss. non,P. B. (s.) 1003. n. 1,
Argyreia Lour. V. 531. — bulbosum Kze. non Schltdl. (s.) 1003. n. 1.
— Wight V. 531. in adnotatione. — erianthum Boiss, ? 1003. no. 1.
— speciosa Sw. (Hassk.) ? 531. no. 2, — Palaestinum Boiss. ? 1003. no. 2.
— Tiliaefolia Wight (Hassk.) ^ 53t. no. I. ARRHENOTOMA Naud., ? (Clidemiae sect.)
Argyroglottis Turcz. ? V. 214. IV. 136.
— uurbinata Turez. ? 274. no. 1. t Arrhostoxylum Mart. V. 651.
Argyrolobium Eckl. et Zeyh. IV. 470. — Achimeniflorum Oerst. ? 651. no. 1.
— grandiflorum Boiss, et R. 4:0. no. 1. — stemonacanthoides Oerst. ? 651. no. 2.
Aristida L. VI. 915. Arrhynchium (Renantherae sect.) Rchb. fil.
— braehyptera Coss. et Bal. 975. no. 4. 871.
— calyeina R. Br. 976. no. 5. — labrosum Lindl. (s.) 877. no. 1. t
— caudata And, ? 975, no. 2. Arrudea St. Hil, IV. 364.
— ciliata Desf. (s.) 9:6. no. 2. — ? bicolor Benth. ? 364. no, 1.
— compacta Ands, ? 975. no. 3. Artabotrys R. Br. IV. 63.
— divulsa Ands. ? 975. no. 1. — Burmannicus A, DC. ? IV. 64, no. 4,
— plumosa L. (s.) 976. no. 3. — caudatus Wall, Cat. 9 IV, 64. no. 3.
— pungens Desf. (s.) 976. no. 1. — hamatus Bl. An. (s.) IV. 63. no. 1.
ARISTOLOCHIACEAE Lindl. V. 743. — odoratissimus R. Br. ? IV. 63. no. f.
Aristotelia Herit, (s.) IV. 332. — suaveolens Bl. IV. 6í. no, 5.
— racemosa Hook. (s.) 332. — Zeylanicus H. et Th. ? IV. 63. no, 2.
Armeria W, V. 718. Artemisia L. V. 250.
— Bupleuroides Godr. et Gr. ? 718. no. 1. — Abrotanum L. 252. 4
Armodorum distichum Kuhl v. Hass. (s.) — Absynthium L. 252. 3

VI. 876. no. 2 t — Androsacea Seem. ? 250, no. 2. t
Arnebia Forsk. V. 551. — arborescens L. 252. T
— cornuta Fisch. et M. 552. no. 4. — aiwata Lam. 252, 4
— densiflora Ledeb. ? 552. no. 2. — Austriaca Jacq. 253, t
— fimbriopetala Stocks ? 552. no. 3. 4 — blepharolepis Bge. ? 251. no. 7.
— guttata Bge. (Ledeb.) ? 551. no. 1. — campestris L. 253. T
— hispidissima DC. (Jaub. et Sp.) 552. t var. Lednicensis Rochel, pubescens
— obovata Bge. ? 552. no. 5. Rchb. 4
Arnica L. V. 292. — camphorata Vill. 252, 4
— angustifolia Turcz. pl. exs. (s.) 293, no. 1, a. virens Vis, 9 4
— cordata Wulf. (s.) 291. no. 3. t b. saxatilis Koch ? t

— intermedia Turcz. ? 292. no. 1. c. Biasolettiana Koch? 1
— montana X. 993. TF; ^ Q. stenophylla — Chamaemelifolia Vill, 253. 4-

Ledeb. (s.) 293. no. 1. — Crithmifoiia L. 253. t
— Operina Forst. (s.) V. 178. no. 1. — coerulescens L. 253. 4
— Wulffeniana Poll. (s.) 294. no. 3. — Dracanculus L. 252. t
Arnoldia Bl. V. 31. — eranthema Bge. ? 251, no, 6.
— fraxinifolia Bl. ? 31. no. 1. — eriocarpa Bge. ? 250. no. 5.
— pinnata Bl. (s.) 31. no. 1. — filifolia Torr. 250. no. 4,
Aronicum Neck. V. 293. — Gallica W. sp. 253. t
— Bauhinii Rchb. 293. 1 — glacialis 252. 4
— Clusii Koch (s.) ? 293. t- — glutinosa Gay 258. t
— Doronicum Rchb. (s.) 293. — laciniata W. 252, 4-
— glaciale Rchb. * 293. no. 2, 4- — Lehmanniana Bge. ? 251, no. 8.
— scorpioides Koch Syn.? 293. no. 1. t — Ludoviciana Nutt. var Mexicana 250, n. 3.
Arpophyllum Ll. et Lex. VI. 448. — Magellanica Sch. Bip. ? 250. no. 1.
— alpinum Lindl. ? 448. no. 2. var. X. Sch. Bip. ?
— cardinalis Lind.; Hchb. fll. ^ 448, no. 3. var. B- Sch. Bip. ^
— gganteum Lindl. ? 448, no. 4. — Maracandica Bge. ? 251. no. 1t.

— spicatum Ll. et Lex. ? 448. no, f, — maritima L. 253. 3-

1094

Artemisia a. maritima Koch.
b. salina Koch. t

— monogyna W. Kit. 253. T

— Mutellina Vill. 252. t

— nana Gaud. 253. t
var. racemulosa Rchb. ? t

— nitida Bert. 252. t

— Norwegica Fr.
var, Uralensis, subglabra Rupr. ? 232.

no. 12.

— paniculata Lam. 252, T

— Pedemontana Balb. 2592. T

— Pontica L. 253. t

— rupestris L. 252. t

— scoparia W. Kit 253. T

— serotina Bge. ? 251. no, 9.

— Sogdiana Bge. ? 251. no. 10,

— spicata Wulf. 252. T

— Vallesiaca All, 253. T

— Villarsii Godr. et Gr. ? 252. 4

— vulgaris L. 253. t
var. coarctata Bess. T

Arthratherum Palis. Vl. 976.

— ciliatum Nees 976. no. 2,

— obtusum Nees 976. no. 4,

— plumosum Nees 976, no. 3.

— pungens Nees 976 no. 1,

Arthrocnemum Moq. (Dge.) ? V. 733.

— fruticosum ? C. Koch herb. Ber. (s.)
134. no. 2.

— Íruticosum Moq. Y- macrostachyum
herb. Berol. (s.) 734. no. 3.

— macrosiachyum Mor. 134. no. 1.

— macrostachyum Bge. 134. no. 2, et 3.

ARTHROSPRION Hassk, ? (Albizziar. sp.
Benth.) IV. 632.

ARTOCARPEAE DC. V. 143,

Arum Linn. V, 867.

— Aegyptium Rumph. herb. Amb, (s.) 8:2.
no. 1.

— alpinum Schott et Kotschy? 869. no. 7.

— auritum Fl. Fl. (s.) 882. no. 4.

— Colocasioides Desf. (s.) 811. no. 4.

— craàssipes Boiss, ? 868, no. 6.

— Creticum B. et Heldr. ? 868. no. 5.

— cucullatum Lour. (s.) V. 876. no. 10.

— esculentum Forst. (s.) 811. no. 2.

— fornicatum Roxb. (s.) 876. no. 12.

— hygrophilum Boiss. ? 868. no. 4.

— Indicum Lour. (s.) 874. no. 1.

— [ndicum Roxb. (s.) 8i4. no. 3. et 816.
no. 7,

— Kotschyi Boiss, e'Hohenack. 9867, no. 3.

— lingulatum .L. (quoad diagn. et Plum.
icon, (s.) 883. no. 5,

l
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INDEX.

Arum macrorhizon L. (s.) 874.7no. 1. et
816. no. 14.

— minus esculentamSloane (s.) 880. no. 3.

— montanum Roxb. (s ) 876. no. 18.

— nigrum fl. Fl. (s,) 879. no. 3.

— odorum Roxb, (s.) 874. no. 2.

— Palaestinum Boiss. 867. no. 1.

— ramosum hort, (s.) 876. no. 10.

— rupicola Boiss. ? 867. no. 2.

— sagittifolium L. p. p. (s,) 818. no. 1.

— sagittifolium Lk. (s.) 879. no. 2,

— sagittifolium L. ex p. Jacq. h. Vindob.
(s.) 819. no. 4.

Arundina Bl. VI. 456.

— bambusaefolia Lindl. 457. no. 6. t

— Chinensis Lindl, herbar. (Bl. Bidr.?)
491. no. 2,

— densa Lindl. ? 456. no. 1.

— Meyenii Rchb. fil. 457, no. 4.

— Philippii Rchb. fil.? 457. no. 3.

— pulchella Teysm. et Binn. ? 457. no. 5.

Arundinaceae Kntih, VI, 955.
Arundinelia Raddi VI. 1072.
— fuscata Büse ? 1072. no. 1.
Q. angustior Nees ms.
— tricuspidata Büse ? 1072, no. 2.

Q. obscurior ?
Arundo L. VI. 989.
— QGayana Em. Desv. ? 990. no. 2,
— poaeformis Lab. (s.) 1016, no. 19. 9.
— Zollingeri Büse ? 989, no. 1.
ASCLEPIADEACEAE Rh. Br. V. 498,

Asclepiadeae (Asclepiadeacear. | di-
visio) ? V. 502.

Asclepias L. V, 505.

— angustissima Ands.? 505. no, 1.

Aspalathus arboreus Sloane (s.) 533. no. 2. T

Asparageae Knth. VI. 142.
ASPARAGINEAE Knth, VI. p. 137,

Asparagus L. ex p. VI. 142.

— altissimus Munby ? 142, no. 2.

— Asiaticus Lin. 143. no. 3. T

— racemosus Willd. 143, no. 4. T

— squarrosus Schmidt ? 142, no, f.

ASPASIA Lindl, (Odontoglossi sectio Rebb.)
VI. 849.

Aspasiae gener. conspectus diagnosticus 849,
— epidendroides hort. plur. (s.) 849. no. 8t.
— epidendroides Lindl, (s.) 851. no. 84.
— ?fragrans Kl. (s.) 852. no. 84.

— ]unata Lindl. (s.) 849. et 850. no, Bf.
— lyrata Rchb. fil. (s,) 832. no;.86.

— principissa Rchb. fil. ? (s.) 852. no. 83,

INDEX.

Asperula L. V. 102.
— aristata L. fil. (s.) 102. no. 5.
— canescens Vis. (syn.) 102, no. 9. var. Y- t
— Cynanchica L. 102. no. 5.
var. Q. longillora Vis. ?
var. Y. canescens Vis. ?
— Danilewskiana Basiner (Bge.) ? 102. no. 3.
— humifusa Besser 102. no. 2.
var. &, cor. hispidis Dge.
var. g. cor. glabris Bge.
— longiflora Waldst, et Kit. (s.) 102.no. 5.
var. g.
— perpusilla Hook. fil, 102. no, 1.
— scutellaris Vis. 103, no. 6. t
— Sialiana Vis. ? 102. no. 4.
ASPHODELACEAE Kntih. VI. 110.
Asphodelus VI. 133.
-- Damascenus Boiss. ? 134. 3.
— Delphinensis Gren. et Gode. (s.) 135.
no. 9.
— neglectus Roem. et Schulte (s.) 135.
no. 9.
— refractus Boiss, ? 133. no. 1.
rigidifolius B. et Heldr. ? 134. no. 2.
— ramosus Lap. (s.) 135. no. 9.
— sphaerocarpus Gren. et Godr. ? 135.
no, 4,
— subalpinus Gren. et Godr. 135, no. 5,
Aspicarpa A, Juss. 1V. 310.
— longipes A. Gray. ? 370. no. 1.
Aspidanthera rudgeoides Benth. (s.) YT
V. 131. no.5. et 129. no. 1. «.
Aspidistreae Enodl. VI. 147.
Aspidocarya H. f. ei Th. ? IV. 123.
— ovifera H. et Th. ? IV. 123. no. 1.
Aspidopterys Adr, Juss, IV. 311.
— Canariensis Dalz. 311, no. 1.
Asthenochloa Büse ? VI, 1072.
— tenera Büse ? 1072. no. 1.
Astephanae (divisio Asclepiadearum)
V. 499,
Astephanus R. Br. V. 499,
— ovalifolius Rich, ? 499, no. 1.
Aster N, et E. V. 172,
— alpinus L. 173. t
— Amellus 173. t
— blepharophyllus A, Gr, ? 173. no. 3,
— Ericaefolia Forsk. (s,) 112. no. 2.
— gracilenta Bks. et Sol, ms. (s.) 150.
no, 6. var. «X. .
— ? holosericeus Forst. (s.) V. 149. no. t.
— humilis Bks. et Sol. ms. (s.) 174, no. 1.
— Hydrabadensis Wall. Cat. no. 2973. (s.)
204. no. 2. t-
— parviflorus Nees 173. T

1095

Aster pumilus Bks. et Sol. ms. (s.) 174. n. 1.

— salignus W. 173. t

— Sikkimensis Hook. fil. ? 173. no. 4. t

— Sonorae A. Gray ? 172. no. 2.

— striatus Champ. ? 1473. no. 5.

— Tripolium L. 173. t

— ? Wrightii A. Gray ? 172. no. 1.

Asteranthera Hanst. et Kl. ? V, 412.

— Chiloensis Hanst. et Kl. 412,

Asteridea (4. Gr.?) V. 202.

Asteridea Lindl. ^ (Asterideae Gr. sectio)
203. S. 1.

— gracilis A. Gray. ? 203. no. 3.

— multiceps A. Gr. ? 203, no, 2.

— pulverulenta Lindl. 203, no. 1.

— stricta A, Gr, ? 203. no. 4.

Asteriscus Mncb. V. 208.

— aquaticus Mnch. 208, no. 1. T

— maritimus Mnch. 208, no. 2. t

— spinosus Godr. et Gr. (s.) 209. no. 1.

Asteroideae Less. V. 171.

Asierolinum Lnk. et Hoffmsgge. V. 470.

— Linum-stellatum Lk. et Hoffmsgg. 410.
no. d. T

Asterostigma Schott, ? V, 893.

— concinnum Schott. ^ 894, no, 1.

— Langsdorffii hort, Petr. (Kch.) 9 894.
no. 2.

Astilbe Ham. V. 29. à

— speciosa Jungh. Miq. 29. no. 1.

Astragaleae DC. IV. 495.

Astragalus DC. 496.

Astragalorum Tragacanthorum conspectus
divisionum? 496. -

Astragalus àcanthostachys Fisch. 9 498,
no. 395r

— adpressus Ehrenb. hb. (s.) 502. no. 31.

— alienus A. Gray ? 526. no. 14.

— Alpamarcae A, Gr. ? 526. no. 13,

— amblolepis Fisch. 9 506. no. 57. t

— andrachnifolius Fenzl, 508. no. 19. T

— angusiifolius Lam. ? 514, no. 114. 4

— anisocanthus Boiss. 923. no. 131.

— Antabicus Boiss, 508. no. 1l.

— argenteus Bertol.; Alsch. (s.)526. no. 15.

— argyrostachys Boiss. 916. no. 126. 4

— argyrothamnus Boíss. 499. no. 1t. t

— aristatus Herit. 514. no. 110. T

— aristatus Sibth. (s.) 515. no. 115.

— ermatus Willd. 522. no. 165. T

— Arnacantha M, B. FI. T. Cauc. 499, no. 8.

— Aucherianus Fisch, (non Aucheri Boiss.)
911. no. 85. t

— aureus Willd. 502, no. 35. t

— Bactrianus Fisch, ? 503, no. 38.

1096 INDEX.

Astragalus barba Jovis DC. 508. no. 69. t Astragalus Diphteritis Fnzl. 509. no, 79.

— Bellangerianus Fisch. ? 523. no. 174. 4- —
— Beihlehemiticus Boiss, 909. no. 78. 4 -—
— bicuspis Fisch. 9 512. no. 94. t
— Bigelowii A. Gray ? 524, no. 1.
— Bodeanus Fisch. ? 516. no. 127. t
— Boissieri Fisch. ? 497. no. 1. 4
— brachycalyx Fisch. ? 502, no. 34. t
— brachycentros Fisch. ? 500. no, 17. T
— brachyphyllos Fisch. ? 509. no. 81. 3
— brachypodus Boiss. 519. no. 138.
— brachypterus Fisch. ? 510. no. 84. t
— Brackenbridgei A. Gray ? 526. no. 12.
— bracteolatus DC. (s.) 515. no. 116,
— breviflorus DC. 504, no. 43. T
— breviflorus var. glabra DC. (s.) 504.
no. 44.
— Brugieri Boiss. 523. no. 167, t zo
— bulla Fisch. 9 517. no. 130. 4
— bunophilus Boiss. 517. no. 129, 4 "
Í
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— Byzantinus F. ? 507. no. 66. t

— Cartabricus F. ? 511. no. 89. t

— callistachys Buhse ? 5?1. no, 153. t

— campylanthus Boiss, 517. no. 131. T

— Caspius M. B. 501. no. 23. t

— Caucasicus M. B. Fl. T. Cauc. (s.)
exl. var. Pallasii 498, no. 6.

— (aueasicus Pall. var. B. laxus Fisch. ?
500, no: 20. t

— cephalanthus DC. 520. no. 145. t-

— cephalonicus Fisch. 515. no. 115. 4-

— chromolepis Boiss. 503. no. 36. T

— chrysostachys Doiss. 519, no. 141. T

— cicerifolius Royle ? 512. no. 91. 4

— Clusii Boiss. 522 no. 164.

— coluteoides Willd. 521. no. 159. 1

— compactus M. B. Fl. T. C. (s) 498.
no. 4.

— compacius Lam. 505. no. 53. T

— compactus Willd. (s.) 505. no. 54.

— crenophilus Boiss. 501. no. 27. t

— Cretensis Pall. (s.) 501. no. 23.

—
—
—
—

Creiicus Lam. 500. no. 16. t
criacantha Stev. ? 499, no. 9. t
— cruentiflorus Boiss. 503. no. 40. 4
— cryptocarpus Auch. Eloy. (s.) 507. no. 65.
— cryptocarpus DC. 502. no. 32,
— curvilüorus Boiss. 516. no. 121. t
— Cylleneus B. et Heldr. ? 503. no. 39. t

|
| — horridus hb, Willd. (s.) 499. no. 8.
|
|
|
|

distans F. 9 521. no. 161, t
distans A. Gr. ? 525. no. 9.

var. B. A. Gr. ?
Dombeyi Fisch, ? 523. no. 173. t
Drusorum Boiss. 906. no. 60.
Ebenioides Boiss. 520. no. 149.
echinoides Herit. (s.) 514. no. 114.

— echinus Labill. ? 499, no. 13. t

echinus Boiss. (s.) 497. no. 1.
echinus Hbr. DC. (s,) 501. no. 25.
erianthus Willd, 499. no. 15.
erinaceus F. et Mey. ? 498, no, 2.
eriocaulon DC. (s.) 499. no. 15.
erythrolepis Boiss. 516. no. 122.
fallax F. ? 501. no. 21.
fasciculifolius Boiss. 523. no. 168. t
Fendleri A. Gr. 524. no. 4.

— filagineus Boiss, 499. no. 10. T

Fischeri Buhse ? 516, no. 120. t
flavescens Boiss. 513. no. 104.
floccosus Boiss. 500. no. 17.

— Forskahlii Boiss. 522. no. 163,

Genargenteus Moris (s.) 514, no. 108.
genistoides Boiss. 513. no. 10t.
Ghilanicus F. ?^ 498. no. 7. t
glaucacanthos F. 9? 523, no. 170. T
globuliflorus Boiss. 506. no. 63.

— glumaceus Boiss. 490. no. 144,
— gossypinus F. ? 506. no. 58. t-

Grahamianus Royle 512; no. 93. t

— gummifer Labill. 502, no. 31. t
— gymnolobus F. ? 515. no, 117, t

Hasbeyanus Boiss. 504, no 50.

— Hermoneus Boiss, 514. no. 112. t

Hohenackeri Boiss. 520. no. 148. t
horridus Boiss. 513. no. 105, t

humistratus A. Gr. ? 524, no. 3.
hymenocystis F. et Mey. ? 519. no. 140. t-
hymenostegis F. et Mey. ?519. no. 139, 4
hystrix F. et Mey. ? 511. no. 90. t

— infestus Boiss, 513, no. 99.
— ijodotropis Boiss. 521. no. 157.
— jubatus Boiss. 523. no. 172.
— juvenalis Delile ^ 527. no. 17.

Kapherrianus F. 9? 518. no. 136. t
Kentrodes Buhse ? 513, no. 103.

— khirgisicus Stegl. 9 527. no. 19,

Kurdicus Boiss. 507. no. 67, 4

Jd DC. (s.) 520. no. 159,
Damascenus DC. (s.) 520. no. 15 — lagonyx F. ? 504. no. 49. t-

— deinacanthus Boiss. 504, no. 48.

— dendridium F. ? 515. no. 118. 3 — lagopoides Lam. 517, no. 182. t

— denudatus Kotschy (s.) 499. no. 14. -
— denudatus Stev. 498, no, 5. 4-

lagopoides B. persicus DC, C. A. Ney.
(s.) 517. no. 134. |

INDEX

Astragalus lagurus Willd. 517. no. 133. 4
— Lamarkii Boiss. 505. no. 54. T
— lasiosemius Boiss, 913, no. 100. 4

lasiostylis F..? 505. no. 52. t

— laxiflorus F. ? 508. no. 16. t

leiocladus Boiss. 501. no. 26,
lepidanthus Boiss, 509. no. 17.
leptacanthus. Buhse ? 516. no, 124. T
leptodendron F. ? 501. no. 28. t
leucanthus Boiss, 513. no. 102,
leucophyllus Willd, (s.) 514. no. 114.
Lindheimeri Engelm. (A.Gr.) ?525. n. 7.
longifolius Lam. 504. no, 51. T
longifolius Willd, (s.) 504. no. 47.
lycioides Boiss. 516. no. 123,
Lydius F. ? 509. no. 80. t
macrosemius Boiss. 513. no. 106. T
malocotrichus Kotschy (s.) 901. no, 29,
Marshallianus F. ? 498. no. 6. t
Massiliensis Lam. 514, no. 109. t
Massiliensis Ph. Thomas (s ) 914. no. 108,
mesoleios Boiss. et Hoh. 501, no. 24.
mesopotamicus 919. no. 137.
Meyeri Boiss. 504. no. 46. 1
Michauxianus Boiss. 504. no. 44, t
microcephalus Willd. 498, no. 4.
micropterus .F. ? 510. no, 83, t
microphysa Boiss. 921. no. 158. t
Mitchellianus Boiss. no. 506, no. 62.
mucronifolius Boiss, 516. no. 119, 4-
Mülleri Steud. et Hocbst. (Vis.) ? 526,
no. 15. t
multiceps Wall. Royle 513. no. 98.
murinus Boiss; 521. no, 194. 4
myriacanthus Boiss. 499. no.. 14, T
Nevadensis Boiss. 503. no. 41, T
ochrolorus Boiss. 508. no..37, T -
oleifolius DC; 504. no. 47. t
oligophyllus Schrenk 514. no. 111, 4

— olympicus Lam. (s) 514. no. 114.

Orohoides ^ Horn. variet,
Stsehegl, 527. no. 21.
ovigerus Boiss, 524, no. 174,
Parnassi Boiss. 506, no. 61.
Persicus F, ev Mey ? 517. no. 134, 4
Persicus Oliv, (s.) 502. no, 33.
Pickeringii A. Gr. 9? 526. no. 11.
plumosus Willd, 508. no, 70. 4
polyacantbos Royle 513. no. 97.
porphyrobaphis Fisch. 9 520. no. 152. 4-
porphyrolepis F. ? 507, no. 65. t
Prusianus Boiss, 504. no. 45. T
pseudo caspius F. 9 501, no, 30. t
pseudotragacantha Pall. (s,) 502. no, 35.
psilacanthus Boiss. 513. no. 95, t
VI.

pallidiflora

|

1097

Astragalus psilacentrus F. ? 512. no. 92. 4

psilodontius Boiss. 508. no. 72.
plilodus Boiss. 507. no. 64,
ptychophyllus Boiss, 520, no. 150. T
pungens Friw. (s.) 514. no. 114,
pungens Willd, 519. no. 116. T |
pyenocephalos F. 9 505. no. 96. T
pyenocephalus Stev. (s.) 498. no. 4.
recognitus F.? 519, no, 142. 4
remotiflorus Boiss. 521. no. 199.
retusus Willd. (s.) 514, no. 114,
Richii A. Gr. ? 525. no, 10,
Roussaeanus Boiss. 501. no, 29, t
Russelii Boiss. no. 166. 4
Sahendi Buhse ? 513, no. 107. t.
Schirasicus F. ? 520. no. 146, t
sciurus Boiss. 520. no. 143. 4
scorpius. Boiss. 523. no, 169, t
sericostachyus. Stocks ? 527, no. 20.
Siculus Ratin. 503. no. 42, 4
Sirinicus Ten. ? 514, no. 108. t
Sonorae A, Gr. ? 594, no. 5.
stenolepis F. ? 508. no. 33. t
stenorhachis F. 9 508, no. 74. t

(an andrachnifolii var. ?)
strictifolius Boiss. 506, no. 59. t
sirobiliferus Royle 501, no, 22, T
submitis Boiss. et Hoh. 521. no. 160. 41-
Susianus Doiss. 516, no. 125. T
Szovitzii F. et. Mey. ? 522, no. 162, T
Tabrizianus Buhse ? 518. no. 135.
Talagonicus Boiss. 499. no. 12,
Tanaiticus C. Koch. ? 527, no. 18.
Tephrodes A. Gr. ? 525. no. 6,
Thracicus Griseb, ? 511. no. 87. T
Tmoleus Boiss. 511. no. 86. 4
Tokatensis F. ? 505, no. 55. 4
tortuosus DC. 321. no. 156. 4
Tournefortii Boiss. 501, no. 25.
Transoxanus F. ? 500. no. 16. t
trachyacanthus F. ? 507. no. 68, t
tricholobus DC. 520. no, 147. t
Trojanus hb. Steven (Fisch.) 9 511.

no. $8. t
tumidus B. armatus DC. (s.) 992. no.

163.

Thurberi A. Gray 9 525, no, 8.
tymphresteus Boiss. 514. no. 113.
vaccarum A. Gr. ? 524. no. 2.
Vegliensis Sadl. (s.) 526. no. 15.
verus Oliv: 502. no. 33. T
vestitus Boiss, 517. no. 128. 3
virgatus Rchb, non Pall, (s.) 526. no. 15.
Wiedemannus F., 9 510. no, 82,

138

1098

Astranthus Cochinchinensis Lour. (s.) IV, |
441. no. 4,
Astrantia Tournef. V. 64.
— neglecta C. Koch et B. ? 64,
Astrapaea Lindl. IV. p. 327. |
— alba hort. (s.) 327, no. 2.
— viscosa Sweet (s) IV. 327, no. 2.
(secundum Hooker — Dombeya Ame-
liae Guill )
Astrocaryrum G. F. W. Mey. (Lemaire) ?
V. 822. no. 850,
— a^aule Mart. 822. no. 353. 4-
— aculeatum Meyer 822. no. 345. |
— Ayri Mart. 822. no. 343. 4-
— campestre Mart. 822, no. 354. t |
— Chonta Mart. 822. no. 342. t |
— Guianense Splitg. £22. no. 352.
— gynacanthum Mart. 822. no. 344, 1
— Huaimi Mart. 822. no. 350. 1
— Jauari Mart. 822, no. 351. 4
— Malybo Karst. ? 850. no. 2.
— Mexicanum Liebm. 822, no. 347,
— Munbaca Mart. 522. no. 346.
— Murumuru Mart. 822. no. 341, T
— Paramaca Mart. 822. no. 355. 4
— rostratam Hook. fil. ^ 820. no. 1. 4
— Tucuma Mart. 822. no. 349. t
— vulgare Mart. 422. no. 348. t-
Astroloma R. Br. V. 453.
— splendens Planch. ? 453. no. 1. t
Astronia Bl. IV. 197, et 809,
— confertiflora A, Grav ? 810. no. 3.
— Forsterii Naud. ? 797. no. t.
— fraterna A. Gray ? 809. no. 1. t |
— intermedia Dl. 797. no. 5. |
— macrophylla bi. (Naud.) ? 797, no, 2.
— papetaria Bl. 797. no. 3.
— Pickeringii A. Grav ? 809. no. 2, t
var. €. Samoensis A, Gr. ^
var B. Vitiensis A. Gray ^ —
— spectabilis Dl. 797, no. 4.
— ? subeordata A. Grav ? 810. no. f.
Astronidium A. Gray ? 810,
— parviflorum A. Gray ? 810. no. 1. 4
Astroniene (Melastomacear, subordo)
Naud, ? IV. 797.
Asystasia Bl. V, 650.
— Chelonoides Nees (Benih.) 9 650. no. 1.
— crispata Benth. ? 650, no. 2, |
— Lawiana Dalz. ? 650. no, 3.
Ataccia Presl VI. 149,
— cristata Hook. ? 149. no. 1, t
Atalantia monophylla Benth. (s.) IV. 355. n. 3.
Atamisquea Miers ? IV. 224.
— emarginata Miers ? IV, 225. no. f.

INDEX.

Athamantha ramosissima Portenschl. (s.)
V. 10. no. 1.

— flavescens Vis. h. Pad, (s.) 70. no. 1.

— verticillata Port. (s.) 70. no. 1.

Atherosperma Billard. (Tul. ?) IV. 117.

— micranthum Tul, ? IV, 117. no. 2. 4-

— moschatum Labill. ? IV. 117, no. 1. t

Athrisia Ericaefolia DC. (s.) V. 171.

Atractylis L.. V, 394,

— cancellata L. V. 354. no. 1.

Atragene (Naravelia DC.) Zeylanica L.
(s.) IV. 9. no. 2.

Atriplex Gaert. V, 728.

— amblyostegia Turcz. ? 728. no. 1.

— ]lasiantha Boiss, ? 728. no. 3.

— leucoclada Boiss. ? 728, no. 2.

— Palaestina Boiss, ? 729, no. 5.

— Persica Boiss. ? 729, no. 4,

Awixia australis Steetz (s.) V. 209. no. 1.

Atropa L. V. 571.

— acuminata Royle 571. no. 1. T

— arborea Willd. (s.Y Sit.

— aristata Poir, (s.) 571.

— contorta Pers, (s.) 511.

— erecta Hornem. (s.) 971.

— flexuosa Willd, (s.) 571.

— frutescens Plum. (s.) 571.

— Írutescens Willd. (s.) 511.

— hirtella Sp. (s.) 571.

— Mandragora L. (s.) 571.

— Mandragora Sibth. (s.) 571.

— Origanifolia Desf. (s.) 911.

— punctata L. (s.) 971.

— revoluta Dietr. (s.) 57.

— sideroxyloides Willd. (s.) 571.

— Solanacea L. (s.) 571.

Atropeae Miers. V. 560.

ATROPINEAE s. ATROPACEAE Miers ?
V. 559.

Airopis Rupr. VI. 1020.

— magellanica E. Desv. ? 1020. no. t.

Awualea Humb. Bonpl. V. $824. 853.

— amygdalina H. et Kn:h. 825. no. 402,

— blepharopus Mart. 824, no. 397, --

— cephalotus Poepp. $24. no. 398. 4

— Cohune Mari 825, no. 401, t

— compta Mart. 824, no. 392, 4

— excelsa Mart. 824, no. 393, 4
(Cfr. Scheelea excelsa Karst. 855, n. 3. )

— funifera Mart, 824, no. 395. t-

— ?gomphococca Mart. 9? 825, no. 406. 4

— humilis Mart. 824, no. 391. t

— Marecaibensis Mart. 825. no. 404. 4

— Maripa Mart. 825, no. 400. t

— microcarpa Mart. 825. no. 405. 4

INDEX.

Attalea nucifera Karst. ? 853. no. 1.
— phalerata Mart. 825. no, 399. t
— princeps Mart. 824. no. 396. T
(Cfr. Scheelea princeps Karst, 855. n. 5.)
— speciosa Mart. 824, no, 394,
— spectabilis Mart, 825. no. 403. 4
— venatorum Mart. ? 825. no. 407.
Aubrietia Adans. IV. 195.
— integrifolia Fisch. et Mey. IV. 195. n. 1.
Augustia Klotzsch ? IV. 908, 4-
— Caflra Kl. ? 909. no. 2.
— Dregei Kl. ? 908, no. t.
var. &« purpurascens Kl. ?
var. Q. rubro-nervis Kl, ?
— Natalecsis Kl. ^ 909. no. 3,
— sulffruticosa Kl, ? 909. no. 4.
Augustinea Karst, ? V, 846.
— Augustinea et conspectus diagn. gene-
rum affinium 8416,
— major (Bactris major Jacq.) Karst ?
846. no. 1.
Aulacostigma Turcz. (s.) IV. 397,
AULIZEUM (Epidendri subg.) Lindl, IV.
310. et 317.
AURANTIAGEAE Correa IV, 355,
Avena L. VI. 998,
— agropyroides Boiss. ? 1002 no. 21.
— albinervis Boiss. ? 1000, no. 14.
— barbata Brot. (s.) 1000, no. 11.
— brevis Roth ? 999. no. 4.
— bromoides Gouan 1000, no, 13.
«X. genuina Wk, ?
Q. mierostachya Wk. ?
Y- straminea Lge. ?
— Cantabrica Lag. (s.) 1001. no, 16, &.
— Carmeli Boiss. ? 1001. no. 20.
— clauda Dur. 999, no. 10. - et 1002. t
var. eriantha ?
— convoluta Presl (s.) 1001. 16. «.
— eriantha Dur. ? 999, no. 8. t et 1002. -
— fallax R. S. (s.) 1001, no. 17.
— fatua L. ? 1000. no. 12.
var. glabrescens ?
— filifolia Lag. 1001. no. 16.
€. glabra Boiss, ?
B. velutina Boiss, ^
— hirsuta Roth ? 1000. no. 11.
— hirtula Lag. (s.) 1000. no. 11.
&. genuina Willk. Q. triflora Willk,
— hispanica Lge. (s.) 1003. no. 1.
— hydrophila F. Müll. (s.) 1003. no. 3.
— Jungbuhnii Büse ? 1002, no. 25.
— longiglumis Dur. ? 999, no. 9. t et
1002. 4 o ob. T
-— Ludoviciana Dur, ?

1001. no. 15.

|
|

1099

Avena macrostachya Bal. ? 1002. no, 22.
— montana Vill. (s.) 1001, no. 17.
— Neumajyeriana Vis. ? 1001. no. 18.
— nuda L. ? 999, no. 5,
— orientalis Schreb. ? 998, no. 2.
— paupercula. Phil. ? 1002. no. 23,
— pubescens L. var. diantha Heuff. ? 1001.
no. 19.
— sativa L. ? 998, no. 1.
— scabrivalvis Trin. 1002. no. 24,
— Sedennensis DC. 1001, no. 17,
4. planifolia Wk, 9
B. teretifolia Wk. ?
— sempervirens Lap. (s) 1001, no. 17.
— splendens Boiss. el. (s.) 1000. no. 14.
— sterilis L. ? 999, no. 7.
— strigosa Schreb. ? 998, no. 3.
— ventricosa Bal. ? 999, no, 6.
Avenaceae Kn!h Gr, VI. 991.
Aveuatypus Coss, et Germ. (Avenae sect.) ^
998.
Axinaea Rz. et Pav. (Naud.) IV, 785.
— dependens Rz. et Pav, (s.) 187. no, 12,
— glandutosa Rz. et P, (s) 184. no. 8.
— lanceolata Rz, et Pav. (s.) 184, no. 7,
— ? muricata Don. 785. no. 2,
— ? purpurea Rz, et Pav. 785, no. 1.
— ? radula Benth. 785. no, 3.
Axinandra Thw. ? IV. 690.
— Zeylanica Thw. ? 691, no. 1.
Ayenia L. IV. 323.
— microplylla A. Gr. ? 323. no. t.
Aylmeria Mart, IV. 244.
— Zollingerii Fenzl. IV. 244, no. 1.
Azalea Desv. V. 445,
— amoena Hook. ? 445. no. 2, 4-
— crispiflora Hook, 445. no. 1 t
— Indica var. ealycina 446, 4
— Indica var. crispata 445. t
— Indica var, vittata 445. T
— Indica var. vittata punctata 445. 4-
— Pontica L. 445, no. 3. t
— Pontica var. Graf Meran. 496, 4
— procumbens L. 445. no, 4. t
— (var. hybr.) Admiration 445, 4
— (var. hybr.) Criterion 445. 4
— (var. hybr.) Eulalie van Geert 446 4
— vittato-punctata 446, t
AZANZA (sectio Hibisei) Garcke ? IV. 306.
Azaola Leeri Teysm. et B. (s. V. 475,
no. 2.
Azareae Clos, IV, 226.
Azorella Lam, V. 60.
— apoda A. Gray ? 61. no. 5.
— caespitosa Cav, 61. no, 3,

138"

1100 INDEX.

Azorella diapensioides A, Gray ? 61. no. 7. — madreporica Clos (A. Gr.) 9 16. no, 6.
— fllamentosa Link (Decsne )? 60, no. 1. T — irifoliata Hook. fil. (s.) 62. no. 1. t
— lycopodioides Gaud, (Decsne) ? 60. no, — irifurcata Grin. (Deesne) ? 61. no. 8.

A — utriculata Griseb. ? 61. no. 4,

Baccharis Lin. V. 197.
— acerosa Turcz. ? 197. 'no, 2.
— Aretioid»s Turcz. ? 197. no, 3,

|. Daetris mitis Mart. 821. no. 312.

| — pallidispina Mart. 820. no. 30f.
— ? Pavoniana Mart. 820. no. 324.
— brachyphylla A. Gr. ? 198. no, 6. | — pectinata Mart. 821. no. 314. t
— fusca Turez. ? 197. no. 1. | — pilosa Korsten 9 841, no. 4,

— Patagonica Hook. et Arn. 198. no, 7. | — Plumeriana Mart, 820, no. 991.
— Sieetzii Ands, ? 197, no, 4. | — praemorsa Poepp. 821. no. 309.
— Wrightii A. Gr. ? 198. no, 5. | — riparia Mart, 820. no. 303,
— vàr. pyrrhopappa A. Gr. ? | — setosa Mart. *20. no. 300.
Bactris Jacq. V. 820 84. | — setulosa Karsten 9 845. no. 7.
— acanthocarpa Mart. 820 no. 290. 1 | — simplicifrons Mart, 821. no. 321. T
— acanthocnemis Marr, 821. no. 320. | — socialis Mart. 820. no 286, t
— ? acanthopbylla Mart. 821. no. 323. — speciosa Karsten ? 845, no. 8.
— acuminata Liehm. 820. no, 294, | — iomentosa Mart, 821. no. 315. T-
— aristata Mart, 820. no. 305, t Badula Juss, V. 4:3.

— baculifera Karw. 820 no. 296. | — Mameicillo Schichtd. 473. no, 1
— bifida Mart, 820. no. 307. T Bahia DC. V. 236.

— Drongiartii Mart, 820. no. 298. 4 — biternata A. Gr. ? 236. no. 2.
— campestris Poepp. 821. no. 310. — pedata A. Gr. ? 236. no. 1.

— Caribaea Karsten ? 844, no. 3. BALANITEAE Roem. IV. 354.

— Caryotaetolia Mart. 820. no, 308. 4 |! Balanites Delile IV. 351.

— * chaetophylla Mart, 82t. no, 325. | — Aegyptiaca Del. 351. no. 1.

— chaeterhachis. Mart. 820. no. 287. | — Aegyptiaca Roxb.; Wight non Del. (s.)
— chaetospaiha Mart. 821. no. 316, | 354. no. 2.

— chloracantha Poepp. 821. no. 311. | — Roxburghii Planch. 9 354. no. 2;

— ciliata Mart, 820. no. 2*9, 4 | BALANOPHOREAE L. C. Rich. VI. 16,
— concinna Mart, 820, no. 306, 3 . DBalanopteris Tothila Gaert, (s.) 1W. 321.
— confluens Lind. et. Wendl. ? 844. no. 2. no. 1. | L

— Coronilla Karst, ? 845. no. 6. | -— minor Gaertn. (s.) 321. no, 1.

— cuspidata Mart. 821, no. 313. t | Balansaea Boiss. et R, ?. V, 78,

— Quvaro Karst. ? 845. no. 5 | — Fontanesii Boiss, et H. ? 79, no. 1.

— erosa Mart. $20. no. 291. | BDalausuon Hook. 91V. 822, 4-5

— faucium Mart, 821, no. 322. | — pulcherrimum. Hook. ? 823, no. 1.

— fissifrons Mart, 821, no. 318. T | Balboa Liebm. 9 IV, 550. «

— hirta Mart, 821, no, 317, T | — diversifolia Liebm. 9? 550, no, 1

— infesia Mart. 820. no. 285. , Baldellia Parl, ? VI. 3.

— inundata Mart. 820. no. 292, T PE * ranunculoides Parl, VI. 6. no. 1.
— leucacantha Lind, et Wendl, ^ 814. n. 1, | Ballota Benth. V. 696.

— longifrons Mart. 520, no, 304. | — Damascena Boiss. 9 696, no. 1.-
— longipes Poepp. 821. no. 319. T — Larendana B. et Heldr. 697, no. 2,
— macrantha Mart, 820. no. 302, 1 | BALSAMINEAE A. Rich. IV, 398,

— major Jacq. 820. no. 288, t | Baltimora L. V. 213, ib
— Maraja Mart. ^20. no. 299. 4 | — Scolospermum Steetz 213. no. f.

— Mexicana Mart. 820. no 293, ! var. Panamensis Steetz, *
— minima Gaertn. (s.) 821. no. 331. t Bambusa Schreb. VI. 1045. X
— nigro-ciliata Büse 1045. no. 1;

— minor Jacq. 820. no. 295. t

INDEX.

Barbacenia: Vandelli VI. 97,

— macrantha Lem. ? 97. no. 2 t

— Rogieri (hybr.) 97. 4

— schidigera Lem. ? 97. no. f.

Barclayva Wall. (Hook. ?) IV. 167,

— longifolia Wall. IV. 167. no. 1.

HBarcinsyeae Endl. * IV. (67.

Barkeria elegans Bot. reg. ? (s.) 374.
no. 220. t

— elegans Brongn. ? (s.) 374, no. 230.

var. B. 9 4

— elegans Knw. et Westocott (s.) 374. n. 220, -

— Lindleyana Datem. (s.) 375. no. 222. 4

— melanocaulon Rich. et Gal. (s.) 3575.
no. 221. t

— spectabilis Batem. (s.) 3759. no. 223, 1

Barkhausia Mónch V. 326,

— amplexifolia Bge, ? 327. no. 4.

— chaetocephala Bge. ? 326. no. 1.

— Juvenalis Delisle ? 327. no. 5.

— leucocephala Bge. ? 326. no. 3.

— melanocephala Bge. ? 326. no. 2.

— muricata C. Koch ? 327. no, 7.

— radicata Godr. Fl. Juv, ? 327. no. 6.

Barleria L. (Oerst.) ? V. 652.

— bispinosa Vahl (s.) 654.

— puxifolia L. (s.) 654.

— ciliata Roxb, 653.

— Courtallica Nees 653.

— cristata L. 653.

— coerulea Roxb. (s.) 633.

— dichotoma Roxb. 653.

— discolor Nees (s.) 640. no. 3.

— elata Oerst. ? 652, no. 1.

— grandis Hochst, (s.) 653,

— (Pseudobarleria Oers, ?) hirsuta Nees
(s.) 693.

— Hochstetteri Nees (s.) 654, t

— laciniata Nees 653.

— longiflora L. (s.) 653,

— Lupulina Lindl, Hassk, ?) 654, no, 1.

— micans Nees (s.) V. 640. no. 2.

— Nepalensis Nees (s.) 653.

— noctiflora L. (s.) 654.

— obtusa Nees (s.) 654.

— polystachya Hook. (s.) 658.

— polytricha Wall. (s.) 653.

— Prionitis L. (s.) 654.

— pubiflora Benth. 654. no. 2.

— Bichardiana. Nees (s.) 653.

— solanifolia L. (s.) 653,

— spina-Ceylanica Nees (s.) 651.

— spinicyma Nees (s.) 654.

— siimulans E. Mey. (s) 654.

Barleriacanthus Oerst, V, 654.

1101

Darleriacanthus noctiflora Oerst. 654.
Barleriola Oerst. ? V, 653.
— Solanifulia Oerst. 653.
Barleriopsis Oerd. V, 639,
— discolor Oerst, 640. no. 3.
— glandulosa Oerd 640, no. 1.
— micans Oerd. 610. no. 2.
var. brachystachya.
Barleriosiphon Oerst. ? V. 653.
— longiflora Oerst. 653.
Barlerites: Oerst. ? V. 654.
— Hochs:etteri Oerst. 65£,
— obtusa Oerst. 654.
Barnardia Lindl, VI. 117,
— Indica R, W. 117. t
Barosma Willd. IV. p. 412.
— betulina Bartl. ? 412, no. 1.
— crenata Berg. ? 413. no. 2.
«. var. ovalis Berg et Schmidt ? 413.
no. 2, X. T
Q. var. obovata Berg et Schmidt? 413.
no. 2. Q.
— erenata Ecklon et Zeyher, (s.) 413. n. 3,
— cerenata Rich., Kunze, Kumm. (s.) 413.
no. 2. Qt.
— crenulata Hook. (Berg et Schmidt 9)
413. no. 4. t
var, X. latifolia Rerg? 413. n. 4, € 4-
var. Q.. longifolia Berg? 413. n. 4. G.
var. Y-angustifolia Berg?^413. n.4. Y
— crenulata Hook bot. mag. (s.) 413. n. 4. Y
— Eckloniana Berg ? 413, no. 3,
— odoratum Willd, (s.) 413. no. 4. Q 4
Barringtonia Forst, IV. 850.
— acutangula Spanoghe (s.) 850. no. 3.
— acutangula Bl. Bidr. (s.) 851. no, 5.
— acutangula Korth. haud Gaertn. (s.) 851.
no. 1t.
— costatum Miq. ? 851. no. 8. t.
— elongata Korth. (s.) 850. no. 2.
— excelsa Bl. (Miq.) ? 852. no. 14,
— Horsfleldii Miq. 9? £51, no. 10.
— insignis Miq. ? 850. no. 5. 4
— macrocorpa Hassk, (Miq.) ? 850, no. 2.
— ? macrophylla Miq. ? j852, no. 16.
— nitida Miq. 851. no. 13.
— racemosa hort. (non auct.) (s.) 85f.
no, 5.
— Reinwardtii Miq. ? 851. no. 7.
— reticulata Miq. 851. no, 11.
— rubra Bl. 850. no, 4,
— Samoensis A. Gr. ? 852, no. 17.
var. B. A. Gr. ^
— sarcostachys Miq. 851. no. 12.
— serrata: Miq. ? 851, no. 6,

1102

Barringtonia speciosa L, 850, no. 1.

— spicata Bl. 851. no. 9. t

— Timorensis Bl. (Miq.) ?^ 850, no. 3.

— Vriesei Teysm. et Dinnend, (Miq.?) 852.
no. 15.

Barringtonieae DC. 1V. 850,

Bartlettia A, Gray ? V. 209.

— scaposa A. Gr. ? 209. no. 1.

barya Kloizsch ? IV, 826, T

— monadelpha Kl. ? 876, no. 1.

Baryosma odorata Roem. et Sch, IV. 413,
no. 4. e

Bucco betulina Roem. et Sch, 413. no.2. B

— crenata Roem. et Sch. IV, 413 no, 2. X

BASELLACEAE Moq. Tand, V, 726.

Bassia Koen. V. 475.

— elliptica Dalz. 9 475. no. 1.

— latifolia Roxb. *? 476. no. 2.

Batemania Lindl. 9 Vf. p. 554.

— Beaumontii Rchb. (Walp. Ann, IIl. p.514.)
995. no. 9.

— Colleyi Lindl. ? 554. no, t.
— (imbriata Lind., Rcbb. ? 554, no. 2.
— grandiflora Rchb. ? 555. no. 3.
— meleagris Rchb. ? 555. no. 4.
Batrachium DC. (Ranuneuli sect.) V. 16.
Batschia Thunb. IV. 135.
— conferta Thunb, ? IV. 135. no. f.
Bauhinia Linn. (Miq.) ? IV. 602.
— acida Reinw. ap. Korth (s.) 607. no. 1.
— acuminata L. Miq. 602, no. 1.
— acuminata. L. (s.) 602. no. 1.
— ampla Spanoghe 603. no. 5.

(num species distincta ?)

— bidentata Jack. (s.) 604. no. 9.

— bracieata Wall. Cat. (s.) 606. no. 23.

— Buchanani Desv. (s.) 606. no. 26.

— candida DC. (s.) 602, no. 1,

— cástrata Hassk. Fl. (s.) 607, no. 1.

— coccinea DC. pr. (s.) 605. no. 20,

— Coromandeliana DC. (s.) 603. no. t,

— corymbosa Roxb. (s.) 606, no. 22.

— cucullata Zoll. (s.) 602, no. 2.

— diphylla Zoll. haud Symes (s.) 608. n. 25,

— diphylla Symes (s.) 606, no. 26.

— emarginata Jack non Roxb. (s.) 603,
no, 5.

— eximia Miq. ? 602, no. 3.

— ferruginea Korth., Miq. (s.) 604. no. 6.
— fulva Bl. (s.) 605. no. 16.

— hirsuta Korth. 602. no. 4.

— integrifolia Roxb. (s,) 604. no, 12.

— Kockiana Korth. (s.) 604. no, 11.

— lucida Wall, Cat. (s.) 603, no. 5.

INDEX.

Bauhinia mollissima Wall, Cat. (s,) 603,
no. 3,

— parviflora Seem. ? 603. no, 6.

— pinnata Blanco (s.) 606. no, 27.

— purpurea DC, pr. pr. p. (s.) 607, no. t.

— purpurea Zoll, et Mor, (s;). 603. no. 3.

— pyrrhaneura Korth, (s.) 604, no. 7.

— retiusa DC, (s.) 601. no. 10.

— speciosa Roxb. in Wall. Cat, (s) 602,
no. 2.

— speciosa Rheede h. Malab., (s.) 602. n. 2. t

— tenuis Spanoghe (s.) 607. no. 2.

— Timoriana Decaisne (s ) no. 2,

— lomentosa Lin., Miq. 602. no. 2.

— iriandra Roxb. (s.) 603. no. 1.

— xanthoneura Korth. (s.) 604. no. 7.

Beaumontia Wall, V. 497,

— multiflora Teysm. et, Bin. ? 497. no. 1.

Bechsteineria Regel ? V. 408, 4-

— allogophylla Regel 408.

Beckera Fresen. ? VI. 936,

— polystachya Fig. et Not, ? 936, no. 1 t

Beckeropsis Fig. et Not. ? Vl. 959.

— Nubica Hochst. 959. no. 1. 7

— petiolaris Hochst. 959. no. 2.

Befaria Mutis V. 453.

— aestuans DC. pr. 453. no. 1. tt

Begonia Plum. L. (Klotzsch) ? IV. 876.

— aculeata Walp. (s.) 892. no. 2.

— acuminata Dryand. (Kl.) ^ 877. no. t.

— acutiloba Liebm. (s.) 889. no. 9:

— acutifolia Jacq. (Kl.) ? 877. no. 2.

— aequata A. Gray ? 94. no, 11.

— albo-coccinea Hook. (s.) 905, no. 1. 4

— angularis Raddi (s.) 878. no. 5.

— argentea v. Houtte (s.) 891. no. 2.

— argyrostigma Fisch, ? 891. no. t.

— asarifolia Liebm. (s.) 917. no. 28.

— Aucubaefolia hort. (s.) 887. no. 1.

— auriformis hort. Berol. (s.) — Rachia
aurif. 853.

— Balmisiana Ruiz (s.) 890, no. 14,

— Barkeri Knowles et Westc. (s.)
no. 24, -

biserrata Lindl. (s.) 889, no. 7.

— bombycina Bl, (s.) 904. no. 5.

— Bowringiana Champ. ? 939, no, 1.

— Brasiliensis Klotzsch. ? 891. no. 23.

— bulbifera (s.) 890, no. 1t.

— Calfra Meisn. (s.) 909. no. 2.

— cardiocarpa Liebm. (s.) 912, no. 10,

916,

carolinaefolia Reg. (s.) 914, no. 16. 4-
carpinifolia Liebm. (s.) — Gireoudia
carpinifol. Kl. p. 883,

INDEX.

Begonia Cathcartii Hook. fil. et Th. (s.)
933. no. 4. t

— ciliata H. B. K. (Kl. ?) 879. no. 10.

— coccinea h. Ruizii (s.) 934, no. 1. et 3.

— coccinea Hook. (s.) 923. no. 2. t

— columnaris Benth, (s.) 938. no. 2.

— columnaris herb. Ruiz. (s.) 934. no. 2.

— coónchaefolia Dietr. (s.) 917. no. 26.

— coriacea Hassk. (s.) 905. no. 2.

— crassicaulis Lindl. (s.) 912. no. 5. 4

— cucullata Willd. 878. no. 7.

— Cumingii A. Gray ^ 941. no. 12.

— cyathophora Poepp. et Endl, (s.) 919.
no. 1. T

— dealbata Liebm. (s.) —
dealbata Kl. 884,

— dichotoma Jacq. (s.) 927. no. 8, t

— digitota: Raddi (s.) 898. no. 4.

— dipetala Grah. (s.) 921. no. 1. 4

— discolor R. Br. (s.) 888, no. 4.

— disticha Link (s.) 875. .no. 5.

— disticha hort. Berol. (s.) 878. no. 4.

— diversifolia Grah, (s.) 890. no. 12.

— Dregei Otto et Dietr. (s.) 909. no. 1.

— echinata Royle (s.) — Reichenhleimia
echinata Kl. 884.

— elata Klotsch ? 882. no. 25.

— elegans H. B. K. (s.) — Casparya ele-
gans Kl. 884.

— Ermani Klotzsch ? 882. no. 27,

— erosa Bl. (s,) 929. no. 2.

— Evansiana Andr. (s.) 888. no. 4.

— fagifolia Fischer (s) 925. no. 2.

— fagopyroides Kunth et Bouché (s.) 907.
no, 1.

— falciloba Liebm. (s.) 889. no. 10.

— fasciculata W. Jack. (s.) 906. no. 2.

— ferruginea Linn, fll. ; Dryand, (s.) 936.
no. 2.

— filipes Benth. (Liebm.) ^ 941. no. 10.

— fimbriata Liebm. (s.) 913. no. 12

— Fischeri Otto et Dietr.; Grah. (s.) 923.
no, Í. d

— Íoliosa Poepp. herbar. (s.) 900. no. 3.

— foliosa Humb. B. K. (s.) 899. no. 1.

— Franconis Liebm. (Klotzsch) ? 883, n. 29.
et 941. no. 8.

— Fuchsioides Hook. (s.) 922, n. 1. t-

— fusca Liebm. (s.) 920. no. 1.

— Galeottii hort. Berol. (s.) 894. no. 2.

— Gaudicbaudii Walp. (s.) 875. no. 1.

— gemmipara Hook. fll. et Th. (s.) 937.
no. 1. T

— geniculata Jack (s.) 906, no. 4.

Knesebeckia

1103

Begonia Geraniifolia Hook. (s,) 875. no. 3.

— glabra Aubl.:; Lam. (s.) 926. no. 5.

— glabra herb. Ruizii (s.) 939, no. 3 et 884,
(non cucullata).

— glauca herb, Ruizii (s.) 923 no. 4.

— Grabhamiana R. Wight (s.) 905. no. 2. t

— Hamiltoniana Liebm. (s.) 877. no. 1.

— Hasskarlii Zoll. (s.) 905. no. 2.

— Heracleifolia Cham, et Schl. (s.) 916,
no. 22.

— Heracleifolia Hook.;
no 22. &.

— Hernandiaefolia h. Berol. (s.) 917. n.27.

— Hernandiaefolia Hook. (s.) 905. no. 2. -

— heterophylla hort. Schoenbr. (s.) 890.
no. 12. et 884.

— hirsuta h. Ruizii (s. — Pilderia hir-
suta Kl. 884,

— hirtella Lk. (Klotzsch) ^? 879, n. 12,

— Hügelii hort. Berol. (s.) 998, no. 12,

— humilis bot. Reg. (s) 878. no. 4.

— humilis Dryand. (s.) 883. no, 31.

— Hydrocotylifolia Grah. (s.) 917. no. 28.
et 884,

— ignea Warszew. in litt. (s.) 889. no. 8.

— incana Lindl. (s.) 903. no. 2.

— incarnata Lk. et Otto (s.) 887. no. 2.

— Ingramii (hybr.) 942. 4

— insignis Grah, (s.) 887. no. 2,

— integrifolia Dalz. ? 939. no. 2.

— jinvolucrata Liebm. (s.) 911, no. 1.

— Jatrophaefolia h. Berol, (s.) — Gireou-
dia Kl. 884.

— Kunthiana Walp. (s.) 892. no. 4.

— lepidota Liebm, (s.) — Gireoudia mani-
cata var. p. 885. et 915. no. ?1.

— libonica hort. Berol, (s.) 924, no. 7.

— Lindleyana Walp. (s,) 912. no. 6.

— lobata Schott (s.) 894, no. 4.

— longipes Hook. bot. mag. (s) 927.
no. 9. T

— longirostris Benth. (s.)

— lucida ? Kth. et Bouché (s.) 892, no. 4,
— lucida Otto et Dietr. (s.) 926. no. 3,
— luxurians Scheidw. (s.) 898. no. 3.

— macrophylla Dryand. (s.) 916. no, 23.

— macrophylla hort, Berol. (s.)916,n.23, &
— macroptera Klotzsch 9? 88f. no. 24,

— maculata Raddi (s.) 891. no, 1.

— magniflca Lind. (s.) 935. no. 1.

— magnifica Wrscwz, (s.) 935. no. f.

— Malabarica Dryand. (s.) 904, no. 3.

— malvacea Klotzch ? 831. no. 21.

— manicata Cels, (s.) 915. no. 21.

Lindl. (s.) 916.

:1104

Begonia Martiana Link. (s.) 890. no. 12,

maxima hort. Berol. (s,) 920. no. 2.
Meyeri Hook. (s.) 903. no. 3.
Meyeri Otto et Dieitr. (s.) 896, no, 3.
mierophylla herb. Willd, (s.) 899. n. 1.
miniata Planch. (s.) 922. no. 2. t
modesta Liebin, (Kl.) ^. 883, no, 30. et
940 no. 7.
monadelpha herb, Ruizii 876. no. f.
monoptera Lk. et Otto (s.) 890. no. 13.
Moritzia Klotzsch ? 880. no. 16,
Moritziana Knth. et DBouché (s.) 926.
no. 3.
multangula Blume (s.) 323. no. 1.
multinervia Liebm. (s.) — Gireoudia
multinerv, Kl. 885.
murieata Scheidw, (s.) 898. no. 2.
Naialensis Hook, (s.) 909. no. 3. t
Nelumbifolia Cham. et Schl, (s.) 917.
no. 21.
nervosa Desf. ms. (syn.) gis. no..2.
nitida Dryand, (Kl)? 878, no, 2.
octopetala. Lher. (s.). 814. no. 1.
ebliqua herb, Ruizii (s.) 919. no. t.
obliqua Lherit. stirp, no. 246, non L.

(Kl.) ? 877. no. 2, €
obliqua. Lherit.
no. 3.
obliqua Linné (s.) 877. no, 1.
odorata Willd, (Kl.) ? 878. no. 6.
Oregana hort, (3.) — Pritzelia ramen-
tacea Kl, 885.

Ottonis Walp. (s.) 908. no. 2.

papillosa Grah. (s.) 888, no. 3.
parvitiora Klotzsch ? 881. no. ?2.
parviflora Poepp. et Endl. (s.)898. n. 1.
parviflora Grah.; E. Mey. (s.) 9/9.n.1. T
patula. Haw. (Kl.) ? 879. no, 13.
pauciflora Lindl. bot. reg. (s.,879. v. 13.
pedata Liebm. (s.) 888. no. 5.

peltata Hassk. (s.) 905 no. 2.

peltata Otto et Dietr. (s.) 903, no, t.
pentapbylla Walp. (s.) 898. no. 2.

peponifolia h, Berol.: (s.). 916. n. 23. B

petalodes Lindl, (s.) 815. no. 1.

physalifolia Liebm, (s.) —. Gireoudia
physalifolia Kl. ? 855.

plebeja Liebm. 917. no. 25.

Pohliana Klotzsch ? 881. no. 20.

polygonata Liebm. 940. no. 5.

populifolia H. D. K. (s.) ? 890. no. 14.

Porteriana.F. et Mey. (Kl. *?) 832, n. 28.

Prestoniensis (hybr,) 942.

princeps hort, (s.) 924. no. 7.

sürp. p. 95. (s.) 877.

INDEX.

Begonia pulchella Raddi (s,) 901. no. 2,

pustulata Liebm. (s.) 931, no. 2;
racemosa W, Jack. (s.) 906, no. 3.
ramentacea Paxt. (s.) 924, no, 6, 4
reniformis Hook, bot. mag.? Í 921.
no. 5, t
reniformis Dryand. (4 9i. no. 10. T
reniformis h. Berol. (s.) 909. no. 1.
repanda Dl..(s.) 9014. no; 4.
repens h. Ruizii (s.) 918. no. 1.
reptans Benth. (s,) 931. no. 1. :
rhizocaulis h. Berol. (s.) 918, no. 29.
rhizocarpa Fisch. (s.): 910. no. 1,
rigida h. Turic. (s,) 896, no. 2.
rotata Liebm, ? 940, no. 4. et 914. n. 15.
rubricaulis Hook, (s.) 874. no. 2.
robusta Dl. (s.) 930. no. 3.
rubro-venia Hook. (s.) 933; no. 2.
rugosa h. Schoenbr. (s.) 926, no, 6
rutilans v. Houtte (s.) 895. no. 1.
sanguinea Raddi; Link et Otto ; Hook.
(s.) 923. no. 3, t l5:
sarcophylla Liebm. (s.) 913 no. 9.
Sartorii Liebm, ? 940. no. 6. L
scondens h. Berol et Schoenbr. (s.)
925. no, 1. et 926. no. 6,
schizolepis Liebm. (s) 915. no; 21.

scutellata Liebm. (s)) 917. no. 36. L^

Sellowii Klotzsch ? 879, no, 9. :

semperflorens Liuk et Otto" (&) $79.
no, B. et 942, t

sericoneura Liebm., (s.) 913. no. "m

setaria h, Anglic. (s.) 879. no, 9,

selosa Klotzsch ? 880. no. 15.

setulosa Dertero (s.) 914, Hu 14.

sinuata: E. Mey. ; Grah. (s) 0s. no. 2.
non Wall. ;

spatulata Haw. (s.) 879, no. T.

speciosa b. Berol. (s.) 8:7. no. 2 &
splendida Rollins. (s.) 930; no. 8. —
squarrosa Liebm, (s.) 914, no. 13.
suigmosa Lindl. (s.) 915. no, 20.
stipulacea Willd. (Kl.) ? 8:8. no. 5.
sirigillosa Dietr. pp. (s.) 915. no. 19, -
suaveolens Haw. (Kl.) 9.878. no. 4.
subpeltata R. Wight (s.) 894,* mo.'2,
subvillosa Klotzsch ? 880. no. 18»
suffruticosa Meisn. (s.) 909, no, 4. -
sulcata Scheidw, (s.) 886, mo. 1.
Thwaitesii Hook. (s.) 894, no. 1.
tomentosa hort. (s.) — Tome t to-
mentosa Kl. 886,
tomentosa Schott (s.) 896.. no. "v
Tovarensis Klotzsch ? .860.. no, 13.

INDEX.

Begonia trachyptera Benth. (s.) 936. no. 1.

— trichocarpa Dalz ? 939, no. 3.

— iuberosa h. Ruizii (s.) 876. no. 4.

— uliginosa Schott (Kl.) ? 852. no. 26,

— ulmifolia H. B. K. (s.) 908. no. 1. t

— umbellata H. D. K. (s.) 937. no.-1.

— uncinata (non sinuata) h. Berol. (s.)
909. no. 2.

— undulata Schott (s.) 892. no, 3.

— urophylla W. Ilook, (s.) 914. no. 17.

— urticae L. F. (s.) 938. no. 1.

— urticaefolia h. Berol, (s.) 892. no. 1.

— urticaefolia Dryand. (s.) 938. no. 1.

— vellerea Klotzsch 9 581. no. 19.

— velutina h. Berol. (s.) — Knesebeckia
Balmisiana Kl. £86.

— velutina L. h. Vindob. (s.) 894. no. 2.

— vernicosa L. Berol. (s.) 893. no. 1.

— Verschaffeltii Reg. (hybr.) (s.) 942. T

— verticillata Hook. (s.) 932. no. 1.

— villosa Lindl, (Kl.) 9. 879. no. 11.

— vitifolia Lindl. (s.) 912. no. 6.

— vitifolia Schott (s.) 927. no. 7.

— Wallichiana Steud. (s.) 900, no. 1.

— Xanihina Hook. (s.) 933. no. 1. t

— Zebrina hort. Angl. (s.j 924. no. 3.

— incertae sedis IV. 939—942.

BEGONIACEAE R. Dr. (Klotzsch) ? IV.
868,

BEGONIACEARUM conspectus Klotzsch ?
IV. 869—874.

Begonieae Klouzsch ? IV, 869.

Belantheria Belvisiana Nees V. 647. no. t.

— Lamium Benth. (s.) 647. no. 1. .

— Vogelianum Benth. (s.) 647. no. f.

Bellevalia Lap. VI. 112.

— dubia Rchb. (s.) VI. 112. no. 3,

— flexuosa Doiss, VI. 112. no. 2.

— macrobotrys Boiss. ? VI, 112, no. I.

— Webbiana Porl. ? VI. 112, no. 3,

Bellidiastrum. Mich. V. 112.

— Michelii. Cass. 172. no. 1. t

Bellis L. V. 186.

— annua L. 186. T

— dentata DC. (s.) 186. (sub annua).

geifolia Dks, et Sol. ms. ic. (s.) 188. n. 1.

— Mexicana A, Gr. ? 156. no, 1.

— perennis L. 186, T

— pilosa Banks et Sol. ms. ic, (s.) 188.
no. 4. "oS

— ramosa Lam. (s.) 186, (sub annua).

— repens Lam. (s.) 186. (sub annua).

— silvestris Cyr, 157. t

Bellium bellidiodes Desf. (s.) cf. Dellis annua.

-— um Vis. fr. (s.) cf. Bellis annua.
[4

1105

Bellucia Naud, ? IV. 101.

— Aubletii Naud. ? 701. no. 1.

— Drasiliensis Naud. ? 702. no. 4.
— Hostmanni Naud. ? 702. no. 2.

— pentamera Naud. ? 702. no. 9.

— superba Naud,. ? 702. no. 3,
Belotia Ach. Rich. (s.) IV. 33f.
Beloperonides Oerd. ? V, 642, t

— macrantba Oerd. ^ 642, no. t.
Belowia Moq. V. 136.

— baccifera Moq. (Bge.) ? 736. no. 2.
— paradoxa Bunge ? 736, no. 1.
Benitzia Karst. ? VI. 4f.

— Poeppigiana Karst. ? 41, no. 2.

— suaveolens Karst. ? 41. no. 1.
Benthamia Lindl. V. 90.

— fragifera Lind!. 90. no. 1. T
Bentinckia Berry V. 812.

— Coddapanna Berry 812. no. 137. T
— Renda Mart. 812, no. 538.

BERBERIDEAE Vent, IV. 142.

Berberis L. IV. 142,
— acanihifolia Wall. (s.) 142. no. t.

— Aetnensis Presl. ; Moris (s.) 143, n. 7. Y

— affinis Don. (s.) 144. no. 9. B

— angulosa Wall. (Hook, et Th.)? £47. n. 16.
— angustifolia Roxb. (s.) 144, no. 9. &
— aristata DC. (H. et Th.) ? 144, no. 9.

& normalis H. et Th. ?
Q foribunda H. et Th, ?
Y micrantha H. et Th. ?
— aristata Bot. M. (s.) 145. no, 10. t-
— Asiatica Roxb. ? 145. no. 11.
— atroviridis Wall. C. (s) 146. no. 13. &
— Dealii Hook. ? 143. no. 4.
var. planifolia Hook, ?
— brachybotrys Edgew. (s.) 144. no. 7. $
— Canadensis Gu. O. et IM. 148. no. 20.
— Canadensis Mill. (s.) 143. no, 7. B
— ceratophylla Don (s.) 145. no. 9. e
— Chitria Ker et Don (s.) 145. no. 9. X T
— Chococo Schlchtd. ? 142. no. 2.
— concinna Hook. ? 147. no. 18. T
Q caespitosa H. et Th. ?
— coriaria Hoyle (s.) 145. no. 9. Q 4
— GCrataegina DC. (s.) 143. no. 7. e
— (Qreiica L. (s.) 144. no. 7. €
— Darwinii Hook. 149. t
— emarginata DC, (s.) 143. no. 7. ie
— floribunda Wall, (s.) 145. no. 9. B
— Guimpeli Koch et Bouché ? 148, n. 20.
— heterophylla hort, ? (s.) 147. no. 19,
139

1106
Berberis heteropoda Schrenk (s.) 143. n.7.
— Hispanica Doiss. et R. ? 144. no. 8,
— hypoleuca Lindl, (s.) 145. no. tf. T
— Japonica Liadl. (s.) 143. no. 4.
— Japonica Thunb. (Schlchtd,) ? 143, n. 5.
— jnsignis H. et Th. ? 146. no. 14.
— Kunawarensis Royle ? (s.) 143. no. 7. Y
— Leschenauliii Wall. C. (s.) 142. no. 1. t-
— Lycium Royle 145, no. 12.
— macrosepala H, et Th. ? 147, no. 17.
— Nepalensis Sprng. (H. et Th.9) 142. n. 1. T
— Miccia Ham. (s.) 142. no. 1.
— micrantha Wall, (s.) 145. no. 9, Y.
— monosperma hort. (nec Rz. et D.) (s.)
148. no. 2t.
— pallida Benth. 143, no. 8$,
— petiolaris Wall. (s.) 145. no. 9. Q.
— pinnata Roxb. ms. (s.) 142. no. f.
— Schiedeana Schlchill, ^ 143, no. 3.
— Sinensis Desf. ? 148. no, 2f.
— Sinensis Tausch. (s.) 148, no. 20.
— sphaerocarpa Kar. et Kir, (s.) 143. n. 7. g.
— suleata Koch et Bouché ? 147. no. 19.
— "Thunbergii DC. (s.) 144. no, 7. €.
— iinctoria Lesch. et alior.(s.) 144. n. 9. 0.4
— trifoliata Harlw, 149. t
— Turcormianica Karel. (s.) 143. no. 7. B.
— ulicina H, et Th. ? 146. no. 15.
— umbellata Wall. ? 145, no. 10.
— umbellata Lindl. (s.) 145. no. 9. Q.
— vulgaris L. (Hook. et Th. ?) 143. no. 7.
«€. normalis Hook. et Th. ? I. c.
Q- Crataegina H. et Th. ? 1. c.
Y- Aeinensis H. et Th. ? l. c.
9. brachyboirss H. et Th. I. c.
£. Cretica H. et Th. I. c.
— vulgaris var. macracantlia Guss, (s.) 143.
no. 7. Y-
— vulgaris var, australis Doiss. (s.) 144.
no, 72. et no, 8.
— Wallichiana DC. ? 146. no. 13. t
9. a:roviridis H. Th. 9
B. microcarpa H. et Th. ?
Y- latifolia H. et Th. 9
5. pallida H, et Th. ?
Berhardia Vill. V. 309.
— subacaulis Vill, 309. no. 1. T
Bertiera Aubl. V. 135.
— chrysantha Hassk. ? 135. no. 1.
var. macrocalyx Hassk, ?
— fasciceulata Dl, 135. no, 2.
— Javanica Dl. ? (Hassk.) ? 135. no. 3.
— laterifiora Hassk, (s.) 135. no. f.
Beschorneria Knth, VI, 65.
— (ubiflora Knth. 65. 4

I

INDEX.

Besleria Mart. ? V. 4íf.

— jinodora Fl. flum. (s.) V. 597. t

— umbrosa Mart. 411. T

EBeslerieae (Gesneiac,. trib.) V. 405.
et 432,

Beta Tournef. V, 727.

— diffusa Coss. ? 727. no, 1.

— stricta C. Koch in herb, Ber. 727. n. 2.

Betonica L. V. 689,

— Alopecurus Jacq. (s.) 689. no. 1.

— Jacquini Gren. et Godr. 689, no. f.

BETULACEAE Bartl. V, 743,

Beyrichia Cham. et Schlchtd, ^V. 628,

— Ocymoides Cham, et Schlchtd, ? 628,

Biarum Schot V, 865, -

— Alexandrinum Boiss, ? 865. no. 2.

— constrictum K. Koch ? 866. no, 4.

— Lehmanni Bge. ? 865, no. 3.

— Spruneri Boiss. ? 865. no. f.

— rhopalospadix K. Koch. * 856, no. 5.

BICOAINES Klouzsch ? V.433,

EBMIiCOHKNIUS Ordinum conspectus?
V. 433.

Bidens L. V. 224.

— bimucronata Turez. ? 224, no. 4.

— bipinnata L. (s.) 225.

— bullata Balbis Fl. Lyon. (s.) — hirta
Jord. 225. t

— cernua L. 225. t

— consolidaefolia Turez, ?^ 224, no. 3.

— Costaricensis Benth. ? 225. no. 6,

— denudaia Turez. ? 224, no. 2.

— heterosperma A. Gr, ? 225. no, 7.

— hirta Jord. ? 225. 4

— rugulosa Turez. ? 224. no. 3.

— iridentata Turcz. ? 224. no. 1.

Bifrenaria Lindl, 9 VI. 546,

— atopurpurea Lindl, ? 517. no. 1.

— aurantiaca Lindl, 9 550. no. 10. t

— aureofulva Lindl. 549. no. 9.

— bella Lem. (s.) 218. no, 7,

— Madwenii Lindl, 9? 550. no. 1f. T

— Harrisoniae Rchb, fil, 547. no. 3,
var. alba l. c.

— inodora Lindl, 548. no. 4.

— leucorrhoda l'chb,. fil. ? 549, no. 8,

— longicornis Lindl, (s.) VI, p. 553.

— melanopoda Kl. ? (s.) 519. no. 6.

— parvula Rchb, fil. 547, no. 2,

— racemosa Lindl, ? 548, no. 6.

— vitellina Lindl. 549, no. 7.

— Wageneri Rchb, fil. ?» 548. no. 5.

Pigamea Konig (s.) IV. 339.-

Bignonia Tournef, V. 521.

— acutistipula Schlchtd. ^ 52f, no. 4.

INDEX. 1107

Bignonia gnaphalantha A. Rich.? 521. n. 3,

— lepidophslla A. Rich. ? 521. no. 1. T

— Lindleyi DC. (s.) 5922. t

— picta Lindl. (s.) 522. 4

— ?rugosa Schlchtd, ? 522, no. 6.

— simplex A. Rich. 9 521. no. 2,

— speciosa Grah. 522. t

— verrucifera Schlchtd. 522, no, 5.

— venusta Ker 522, t

BIGNONIACEAE R. Br. V. 520.

billardiera Smith. 1V. 242.

— sericophora F. Müll. ? IV. 242. no. 1.
B- megaphylla ? F. Müll, 243. no. t. B.

Billbergia Thunb. VI. 72.

— amabilis Beer (s.) 19. no. 12.

— amoena Lindl. 76, no. 15.

— chlorocyauea de Vr. ? 17. no. 17,

— coelestis hort Reichenh. (s.) 70. no. 1.

— Crovana de Yonghe 78. t

— distichostachya (s.) Lemaire 12. no. 2,

— Glymiana de Vr. ? 75. no. 8. |

— [ridillora Nees et Mart. ? 15. no. 10.

— lanuginosa bh. Hamb. (s.) VI. 70. no. 2.

— Leopoldi h. Belg. (Koch) ? 74. no. 6.

— Liboniana de Jonghe ? 76, no. 13. t

— longifolia Koch et Bouché ? 73. no. 3.

— marmorata Lem. 73. T
— Meyendorfii Beg. ? 77. no. 16.
— Moreliana Ad. Brongn. ? 13. no. 4. T
— Moreliana. Lem. j. fl. (s.) 15. no. 12.
— nudicaulis Lindl, (s.) VI. 70. no. 2.
— pallescens Koch et B. ? 26. no. 14.
— pallida hort. nonn. (s.) 76. no. 14.
— pallida Lindl, (s.) 76. no. 15. T
— polystachya Lindl. (s.) 72. no. 2. t
— ?polystachya Past. 17. no, 19,
— pulcherrima Koch et Bouché 74. no. 5.
— pyramidata Deer. (s.) 10. no. 2.
— Quesneliana Ad. Brongn. ? 77. n. 18. t
— rhodocyanea Lem. 18. t
— Rohaniana de Vr. 78. T
— splendida Lem. ? 73. no. 2. t
— ihyrsoidea Mart, ? 72. no. 1. t
var. zonata de Vr.
— linetoria Mart. (s.) VI. 70. no. 1.
— viridiflora. Wendl. ? 74, no. 9. t
— viridiflora Nees et Mart. ? 75. no. 10.
— vittata hort. nec Beer, (Koch)? 15. n. 12.
— Wetherelli Hook, ? 15. no. 7, t
— zebrina Lindl. 15. no. 11.
Biophytum Planch.? (Oxalis sect.) IV. 401.
Birchea A. Rich, ? (s.) VI. p. 620. no. 4.
— teretifolia Bl. (s.) VI. p. 619, no. 4.
Biscutella L. IV. 203,
— Apula L. char. ref, ^ IV, 206, no. 3.

X. megocarpaea Boiss, a — d. IV. 206,
no, 3.
B- microcarpa Boiss. a —d. IV. 206.
no, 3.
— Apula Lam, (s.) 206. no, 3. «.
— Apula W. -herb.; Dec. (s.) IV. 206.
no. 3, Q.
— auriculata L, (Caspari) ? IV, 205. no, 1.
X. siliculis glabris Lam.
B. siliculis scabris Lam,
— auriculata DC. (s.) 1V. 203. no, 1. B.
— ciliata DC. (s.) IV. 206. no. 3. «.
— Columnae Ten. (s.) IV. 206, no. 3, a.
— coronifolia W. sp. 1804, (s.) IV. 206.
no. 3. Qt.
— depressa W, in herb. Willd, (s.) IV.
206. no. 3. X.
— didyma W, En. (s.) IV. 206, no. 3. «.
— erigerifolia DC. (s.) IV. 205. n. 1. «.
— eriocarpa DC, (s.) 1V. 206, no, 3, B.
— erucifolia pl. crit. 898, (s.) IV. 2305.
no, 2,
— leiocarpa DC. (s.) IV. 206, no. 3. B.
— lyrata L. (char. ref.) Casp. ? IV, 205.
no. 2,
siliculis glabris
siliculis margine ciliatis,
* siliculis disco piloso-hispidis.
siliculis undique hispidis,
-— leis Willd. herb. (s,) IV. 205. n.2. Q.
— lyrata L. (DC. exp.) (s.) IV. 205. n. 2. y.
— lyrata Rehb. pl. Criticae (s.) IV. 205.
no, 2. Y.
— maritima Ten, (s.) 1V. 205. no. 2, Q.
— microcarpa DC. (s.) IV. 206. no. 3. g.
— Pyrenaica Huet, ? IV. 206, no. 4.
— raphanifolia Poir, (Rchb. pl. crit.) (s.)
IV. 205. no. 2, «.
— saxalilis var. DC. (5.) IV. 206, no. 4.
BIXACEAE Endl. IV. 226,
HBixeae Clos, IV. 226,
Bixineae Endl. IV. 227.
Blackwellia Commers. IV. 440.
— Cochinchinensis Bl. 441. no. 4,
— foetida Wall. ?^ 440. no. 2. 4
— gracilis Dl. (adde Dl. I, c. tab. II.) 410,
no. f.
— Moluccana Bl. ? 441. no, 3.
Dlakea Linn. (Naud.) ? [V. 792.
— brevipes Naud, ? 792, no. 4.
— Granotensis Naud, ? 792, no. 2.
— laevigata Don (s.) 193. no. 7.
— latifolia Don 193. no. 9.
— laurifolia Naud.. 792. no. 3.
— ovalis Don 793, no. 7.

139 *

O3 08

1108

Blakea parasitica DC. (s,) 794. no. 1.

quinquenervia Aubl, (s.) IV. 701, no. f.
repens Don 193. no. 8.

rosea Don 793. no. 6.

rotundifolia Don (s.) 795. no. S.
sessiliflora Naud. ? 793. no. 3.

trinervia. DC, 792. no. 1.

Blakeae exclusae Naud. 193.
Blancoa Bl. Rumph. (s.) V. 811. no. 122.

et no. 423,

Blandfordia R. Br. VI. 135.

flammea Hook. ? 135. no. 1. T
nobilis Lm. 136, 4

Blandowia striata Corda (s.) V. 1Bf.
Blechum Browne V. 665.

Brownei Juss, 665. no. 2.
Costaricense Oerst. ? 665. no. 3.
grandillorum Oerst. 665. no. 4.
Linnaei Nees 665. no. 1.
Mexicanum Oerst. 665, no, 6. t
Tweedii 665. no. 5.

Bleekeria Hassk. ? V, 49f.

calocarpa Hassk, 9 492, no. 1.
salubris Hassk. 9 492, no. 2.

Blennospora A. Gr. ? V. 267. (261.)

Drummondii A. Gr. ? 268, no. 1.

Dletia Rz. et P. (1371/4. 1318. 19. 83. 85.)

VI. p. 418.
acaulis Rchb. fll. ? 435. no, 52.
acuminata Rchb. fil. (Laelia Lindl.) 427.
no, ?9. t
acutipetala Hook. Bot. Mag. ? (s.) 41.
. no. 81. T
adenocarpa Rchb. fil, in Bonplandia IV,
440. no. 67.
albida Hchb. fil, (Laelia) 428. no. 33.
var. discolor l. c.
Amazonica Rchb. fil. 434. no. 47.
(Laelia Lindl.) anceps Rc v fil. ? 418.
no. 2.
var, Barkeriana Lindl. ? 1 c.
angustata Rchb. (ll, ? 434. no. 48.
? anomala Rich. et Gal. ? 413. no. 19.
aphylla Nutt, 445. no. 81. (erronee 87.)
autumnalis La Llave (Laelia Liudl ) ?
4?1, no, 30. t
campanulata Llave; Rchb. fil. ^ 442.
no, 19.
Casperianà Rchb. fil, 9 (Lae!ia Casp.
Hchb.) 423. no. 17.
catenulata Rz. et Pav. 441. no. 71.
caulescens Rchb. fil. » (Laelia) 43t. n.38.
ceboletta Rchb. fil. ? 435. no. 5t.
einnabarina Rchb. fil. ?^ (Laelia Datem.
430. no. 36.

INDEX.

Bletia cinnamomea Rchb. fll. (Laelia) 418.
no. 3.

— cordata Rchb. fil. ? 436. no. 55.

— crispa Rcehb. 9 (Catleya crispa Bot,
mag.) 423. no. 15.
var. reflexa l. c.

— crispina fichh. fil. * (Schomburgkia
crispa Lindl.) hu no. f,

— cucullata Rchb. fil, 433. no. 45.

var. end c.

— bigbyena Rehb. fil. ? (Brassavola Digb.
Lindl,) 422. no. 13.

— Domingensis ftchb. fil. ? 432, no, 42.

— elegans llook. Bot. mag. ? 4?7. no. 28.*

— eulophiae Rchb. fil. ? 439. no. 63.

— euspailha Rchb. fil. (Laelia euspatha
lehb.) 424. no. 19.

— flabellata Rclib. ? (Laelia xanth. Rchb.)

422. no. 14.
— flava Rchb. fil. ^ (Laelia Lindl.) 43t.
no. 31.

— flava Wall. (s.) 460. no. 10.
— florida t. Dr. 4412. no. 1i.
Q. meridana Rebb. fil. LI. c.

— fulgens Rchb. fil. 44i. no. 10.

— furfuracea Rclhb. fil, ? (Laelia Lindl.)
428. no. 31. t

- glauca Rehb, fil, ? (Brassavola Lindl.)
432. no, 12.

— gloriosa Rchb. fil. ^ (Schomburgkia
crispa Liudl.) 419. no. 7

— gracilis Lodd. ? 440. no. 68, 1-

— grondis Rclib. fil. ? (Laelia grandis Ldl.)
424. no. 20.

— Mavanuüensis Lindl. bot. Rez. 443, n. 8t.

— Humboldtii Rehb. fil, 9 nd 430.
no.33. t

— irrorata fichb, (Laelia Rcehb. in Otto)
426, no. 27.

— jucunda Lindl.; Rchb. fil.^ 441. no. 73.

— Landsbergii Rchb. 442, no. 74,

— Lindeni Rchb. fil. 431. no. 4t,

— lineata Rchb., fil, ? 436. no. 53,

— lilacina Rich, et Gall. ? 413, no. 78,

— lobata Rchb. fil. ? (Boothiana) 424, n. 21,

— Lvonsii Rchb. fil. (OMM Lindl.)
418, no. 4.

— marginata Rchb. fil, 9 m
Lindl.) 419, no. 5.

— Martiana Rchb. fil. ?^ 434. no, 46.

— montana Rchb. fil. ? 445. no. $3.

— nodosa Rchb. til. 9 437. no. 56. -
var. graudiflora |. c... .

— Ortgiesiana Rchb. fil. ^ 432; no, 43.

— parkinsonii Hook, mag. ? 440, no. 69-3

INDEX.

Blétia parviflora Rehb. fil. ?^ 439, no. 64.

— patula Hook. bot. Mag, ? 444, no. 82.

— pedüneularis Rchb. fll. ? (Laelia Lindl.)
426. no. 25,

— Perrinii Rchb. fil. ? (Catt'esa Per. Ldl.)
420. no. 10. 436, no. 54.

— praestans (Laelia) Rchb. fil. 425, no; 23.

— pratensis Rehb. fil, ? 439. no, 61.

— pulchella hort. Gard, chron. (s.) 443.
no, 80.

— pumila Rchb, &ül. ? (Cattleya pumila
Hook.) 420. no, 11.

— Pumilio Rchb. fll. ? 433, no. 44.
— purpurata ;Rehb. fl 9 (Laelia purp.)
423. no. .16.

— purpurata Rich. et Gal.? (s. ?) 441, n. 82.

— purpurea DC, ? (s.) 444. no. 8l.

— rellexa Lindl. 441. no. 12.

— retusa Rchb. fil. ? 435, no. 50.

— rhopalorrhachis Rchb, fil.? 437. no. 57.

— rigida Rclib, fil. ? 438. no. 99.

— rosea Hchb, fil.; Liudl. (Schomb. rosea)
Lindl, ? 419. no. 8.

— rubescens Rchb. fil. ^ (Laelia Liudl.)
425. no. 24,

— rupestris Rchb; fil. ^ (Laelia Lindl.)
431. no, 39.

— Schilleriana Rchb. fil. ^ (Laelia Schill.
Rchb.) 424. no. 18.

— Schoenina Rchb. fi]. ^ 439. no. 60.

— Schomburgkii Rchb. fil. ^ 439. no, 62.

— secunda Lindl. ? 440, no. 66.

— Shepherdii Hook. Bot. Mag. et B. Reg.
(s.) 443. no. 80.
— speciosa H. B. K. ; Bot. Reg. 428. n. 32, T-
— Superbiens Rchb. fil. (Laelia Lindl.) ?
418. no. 1.
— tenera À. Rich. in Ramon 439, n. 65. t
— tibicinis Relib, fil, ? (Epidendr. Batem.)
479. no. 34.
var. grandiflora l. c. 430,

— tberculata Rclb. fll. ^ 435, no. 49,

— undulata Rchb. fil, ^ (Schomb. undu-
lata Lindl.) 419. no. 9,

— venosa lchb. fil. 438. no. 58.

— verecunda R. Br, ? (s.) 444. no, 8f,

— vérecunda Lindl. ? 443. no. 80,

— violacea Rchb. fil, (Laelia Lindl.) 426.
no. 26. .

— Wagneri Rchb. fil. * 442. no. 76.

— Wendlandi Rchb. fil, ? 431. no. 40.

.— Woodfordi, Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 460.
no, 10. T

— xanthina Lindl. ? 425; no. 22. 4-

1109

Bhimea DC. V. 198.
— fontinalis Edgew. ? 198, no. 1.

Boebera faástigiata H. B. K. (s. V. 239.
no. 2.

— Tagetiflora Spreng. (s.).232. no. 2,

Boerhavia L. V. 122,

— diffusa L. (Ands.) ? 122, no. 1.

— glandulosa Ands, (s.) 122. no. 1.

— panieulata Lam. 723. no, 2.
var, glabra Schmidt, ?

Bolanosa A, Gray 9 V. 113.
— Goulteri A. Gr. ? 141. no. 1,

Bolbophyllaria Rehb. fil. ^ VI. 24f.

— braéteolata tichb. fil. 241. no. 1,

— biseta Rehb. fil. ^ 242. no. 5.

— QOersiédii Rchb. fil. ? 241. no. 2.

— pacliyrhachis Rchb, fil, ^ 241. no. 3.
— sordida Rchh. fil. ? 242. no. 4.

Bolbophyllopsis Rchb. fll. VI. 243.
— máculosa Rchb. fil. 243. no. 1.
— morphologorum Rchb. fil. (s.) 243. n. f.

Bolbophyllum Thouars VI. 243.

— ácutiflorum A, lich. ? 263. no. 80.

— adenopetalum Lindl, ? 255. no. 47.

— affine Lindl. 9 246. no. 11.

— amplum Rchb. fil. ? 244, no. f.

— antenniferum Rchb. fil. ? 248. no. 16. 3

— antenniferum Rchb. fil. ? 250. no. 25.
(mutandum in B. Geraénse) 928, add.

Dolbophyllum auratum Rehb. fil. 261. n. 10.

— barbigerum Lindl. ? no. 252. no. 33.

— biflorum Teysm. et D. ? 262. no. 74.

— bisetum Lindl. (s.) 242. no. 9.

— bracteolatum Lindl. (s.) 241. no. 1.

— bufo Rchb. fil. ? 258. no, 60.

— Calamarium Lindl. 252. no. 30...

— Carreyanum Sprg. ? 256. no, 93. t

— cariniflorum Rchb. fll. ? 253. no, 38.

— Cheiri Lindl. ? 246, no. 7. T

— Chinense Rchb. ? 260. no. 63. b.

— chloropterum Rchb, fil. (s.) 243, no. 1.

— clandestinum Lindl. 9 248, ne. 18.

— clavatum P. Th. (s.) 242. no. 4.

— coccineum Bat, ? 255, no. 46, T

— colubrinnm Rchb, ? 257. no. 56.

— conchiferum Rchb. fil. ^ 253. no, 39.

— cornutum hchb. fil, 9 247, . no. 15.

— cornutum Rchb. fil..9 (Cirrhopetalum
Lindl.) 9 261, no. 68.

— Cumingii Rchb. fll. 261, n. 69,

— cupreum Lindl, ? 257. no. 54,

— cuspidilingua Rchb. fil, 264. suppl.

— Elliae Rchb, fll. ? 263. no. 81.

1110

Bolbophyllum eublepharum Rchb. fil,^ 252.
no. 34.

— exaltatum Lindl. ? 250. no. 24.

— falcatum Rchb. 6l. 258. 'no. 59,

— fimbriatum Rchb. fil. ? 260. no, 67. T

— fiavidum Lindl, ? 257, no. 55.

— fuscescens Rchb. fil. ^ 244. no, 2,

— fusco-purpnreum R. W, ? 256. no. 50. t-

— fuscum Lindl. ? 256. n. 52.

— gladiatum Rchb. fll. ? 251. no. 27. t

— grandiflorum Rchb. fil. 245. no. 4.

— Griffithii Rchb, fll. ? 247. no. 13. t

— herminiostachys Rchb. fll. ? 254, no. 41.

— hirtum Lindl, ? 255. no. 45.

— imbricatum Lindl, 249. no. 23. t

— Kaitiense Rcehb. fll. ^ 262, no, 16. 4

— lasianthum Lindl. ? 255. no. 49. 4

— leopardinum Lindl. ? 247, no. 12,

— limbatum Lindl. 9 255. no. 48,

— Lobbii Lindl. ^ 245, no. 5. t

— longiflorum Thouars ? 260. no, 66. t

— longipes Rchb. fil. 253. no. 35.

— macranthum Lindl, ? 245. no. 6.

— maxillare Rchb. fil. ? 248, no. 17. t

— maximum Rchb, fil. 258, no. 61.

— Medusae Rchb. fil. ? 262, no. 76. t

— Macraei Ricbb. fll. ? 263. no. 19.

— megalanthum Griff. ? 246. no. 8, t

— membranaceum Teysm. et D. (s.) 249.
no. 8,

— Meridense Rchb. fil. ?^ 251. no. 26.

— micropetalum Rchb. fil. 253. no. 36.

— Moulmeinense Lindl. ?^ 249. no, 22.

— Napelli, Lindl. ? 249, no. 19.

— Neilgherrense R. W, ? 256. no, 51. t

— nutans Rchb. fil. ? 260. no. 65.

— oxypterum Rchb. fil. ? 258. no. 57.

— oblongum Hchb. fiL. 249, no. 21.

— Pahudi Rchb. fil. ? 264. no. 83, t

— pictoratum Rchb. fil. ? 262, no. 13. t

— pileatum Lindl,. ? 246. no. 10. T

— pygmaeum Lindl. ?^ 249. no. 20.

— quadrisetum Lindl, ? 255, no. 44.

— radiatum Lindl. ? 264, no. 85.

— recurvum Lindl, 254. no, 12,

— refractum Rchb. fil, 259. no, 63.

— Reinwardtii Rchb, fil. ?^ 246, no, 9.

— rotundatum Rchb. fil. ? 244. no. 3.

— Roxburghii Rchb. fil, ^ 263. no. 82.

— saltatorium Lindl, ? 252. no, 32. 4

— scabratum Rchb. fil. 9 259. no, 64,

— sceptrum Rchb. fil. ^ 254. no. 40.

— seltigerum Lindl, ? 254. n. 43,

— sordidum Lindl, (s.) 242. no. 4.

— siriatum Rchb, fil. ^ 257. no. 955, c.

INDEX.

Bolbophyllum tremulum R. W. 9. 252,
no. 3l. 4

— iriadenium Hclb. fil. ? 257. no, 55, b.

— iripetalum Lindl. ? 251. no. 29.

— triste Rchb. fll. ?^ 253, no. 37.

— umbellatum Lindl. ? 264. no, 84, t

— uniflorum Griff. ? 247. no. 14, t

— vaginatum Rchb., fil. ? 261. no 71. t

— velutinum Rchb. fil. ^ 258, no, 58.

— violaceum Rchb. fil. ? 265 ad no. 84,

— Wallicbii Rchb. fil. ^ 259. no. 62,

— Weddelii Rchb. fil. 251. no. 28, 4

— Wightii fil, ^ 262. no, 12. t

Boldea Juss. (Tul.) ? IV. 113.

— fragrans Tul. ? IV. 114, no. 1. q-

Boldoa Endl. (s.) IV. 113.
— fragrans (s.) Gayo IV. 114. no. 1.

BOLIVARIA Cham. et Schlchtd. V. 488,
(sectio Menodorae A. Gr.)
— decemfida Gill. (s.) 487. no. 5.
— Grisebachii A. Scheele ? (s.) 488, no. 1.
— integrifolia Cham, et Schlchtd. (s.) 487,
no. 2, ;

— Mexicana DC. pr. (s.) 488. no. 10.
— pinnatiflda Schlchid. (s.) 489. no. 2.
— robusta Benth. (s.) 487. no. 3. t.
— twifida Cham et Schl. (s.) 487. no. 2.
BOLLEA (sect. Zygapetali Hook). ? VI. 650,
— violacea Rchb. fil. ? (s.) 651. no. 1.
Bomarea Merb. VI. 64,
— acutifolia Herb. 65. T
— Brauniana Schenk ? 61. n. 2.
— hirta Schenk ? 64. n. 3.
Bomarea hirtella Herb.

var. Q. Rüschii (Rüschiana) Reg. 65. t
— Janeirensis Róm.? (s.) 64. no. 4,
— Martiana Schenk ? 61. no. 5.
— salsilloides Roem,. 64. no. 1.

B. sepium Mart, ?

Y* pauciflora Mart, 9

9. pubescens Mart. 9 —
— spectabilis Schenk ? 64, no, 4,

var. B- ?

var. Y. parvifolia ^ —
BOMBACEAE Schott et Endl. IV. 317.
Bombax grandillorum Cav. (s.) 317. no. 3.
Bonabea australis A, Rich. (s.) V. 103, no. t.
Bolax| Comm. V. 62,

— (Azorellae sect.) ? 61.
— caespitosa llombr. (Decsne) * 62. no,

WES T

— glebsria Comm. 62, no. 2.

INDEX.

Borassus L. V. 814.

— Aethiopum Mart. 814. no, 177.
— dichotomum White 814, no. 119.
— flabelliformis L. 814. no. 176. t
— ? Jhur Gis. 814. no. 178.

Boronia Sm. IV. 411.
— Drummondii v. Houtte. ? 411, no. 1. T

BORRAGINEAE Juss. V. 538,
Borreria Fisch. et Mey, V. 105.
— basalis Ands. ? 105. no, t.
— ovalis Ands. ? 106, no. 2.

Bossiaea Vent, IV, 459. .

— nervosa Meisn, 459. no. f.

Bostrychode Miq.? (Jambosae sect.) IV.
849.

Bothrianthus Knih. VI. 113.

— stereophyllus Herb, ? VI. 113. no. 1.

Bothriochilus Lem. ? (an Coeliae sp. ?) 219.
in annot,

— bellus Lem. (s.) ?19. no. 2.

Bothriosycios Hochst. (s.) VI. 148.

Botryodendron Endl. V. 85.

— macrophyllum Rich. ms. (A. Gr.) ? 85.
no. 2. T

— Sinclairii Hook, fil. ? 85, no, 3.
— Taitense Guill. (A, Gr.) ?^ 85. no. f. t

Bouchea Cham. V. 706.
— laetevirens Schauer 706. T
Bougainvillea Comm, V. 721.

— glabra Choisy (s.) 721. no. f. &.
— Peruviana H. B. (DC. ?) (s.) 721. no. f.
— pomacea Choisy (s,) 721. no. 1t.
— spectabilis Hook, 721. no. I. T
var. glabra Hook.
— spectabilis Willd, (s.) 121. no. 1.
— virescens Choisy (s.) 721. no. f.

Bouvardia Salisb. V, 125.

— bicolor Kze. 126. no, f.

— Cavanillesii DC. pr. (s.) 126. no. 16.

— chlorantha Beriol. (sp. adhuc dubia)
126, no. 12.

— chrysantha Mart, 126, no. 3.

— coccinea Lk, et hortul. (s.) 127. no. 25.
— cordifolia DC. pr. 126. no. 4.

— corymbosa Oerd. ? 127, no. 37.

— crócata v. Houtte Cat. 126, no. 5.
— 1 discolor look. et Arn. 126, no. 6.
— flava Decaisne 126, no. 7.

— glaberrima Engelm. 126, no. 8.

— hirtella H. B. K. 126. no. 9,

— hypoleuca Benth. 126. no. 10,

— Jacquinii H. B. K. 126, no. 1f.

— leiantha Benth. 126. no. 2.

1111

Bouvardia:linearis H. B. K. 126. no. 13.

— longiflora H, B. K. 126. no. 14.

— microphylla Schlchtd, (aa multitlora?)
127. no. 30.

-- mollis Linden Cot. 126, no. 15.

— multiflora Schulte 126, no. 16.

— mutabilis h. Berol. (s.) 127. no, f,

— myrtitolia Schlchtd, (sp. dubia) 127.
no. 34.

— ? obovata [Il]. B. K. 126, no. 17.

— obovata Benth. (s.) 126, no. 20.

— 0vala A, Gray ? 127. no. 36.

— quaternifolia DC. pr. 126, no, 18. obs.

— quinqueflora Dehnh. 126. no. 19.

— rosea Schlchid, 127, no. 32,

— scabra lHlook. et Arn. 126, no. 20,

— scabrida Mart. et Gal. 127. no. 21.

— Schiedeana Schlchtd. (sp. dubia) 127.
no. 39.

— splendens Grah. in Hook. 127. no. 22.

— sirigosa Benth. 127, no. 23. à

— tenuillora h. Berol. (spec. propria?)
127. no. 24.

— ternifolia Cavanilles; Schlchtd. 127. n. 25.

-— Tolucana Hook. et Arn. 127. no. 26.

— iiflora H. B. K. 127. no. 27.

— wiphylla &. Salisb. (s.) 127. no, 25. T

— versicolor Ker 177. no. 28.

— viminalis Schlchtd, (sp. dubia) 127. n. 33,

— viperalis Schlchtd. (sp. dubia) 127. n. 3t.

— xylosteoides Hook, et Arn. 127. no. 29,

BOUVARDIASTRUM Schlchtid. ?. (Bou-
diae sect.) V. 125.

BOUVARDIOIDES Schlchtd, (Bouvardiae
sect.) 9 V. 125.

Bowringia Champ. 9 IV, 585,

— callicarpa Champ. 9 585. 'no. 1.

Boymia Adr. Juss. 1V. 415.

— glabrifolia Champ. ? 415. no. 1.

Brachistus Miers V. 514.

Brachtia Rchb. fil, ^ VI. p, 854

— glumacea hchb. (ll. ? p. 855, no. 1. T

— sulphurea Rchb. fil. ? 856, no. 2, T

Brachycentrum Meisn, IV. 757.

— excelsum Meisn. 187. no. f,

BRACHYCHILUM Brown (Hedychii sect.)
(Wall.; ? VI. 28.
Brachycome Cass, V. 187.
— pachyptera Turez, ? 187. no. 1.
— radicata Turcz. ? 181. no, 3.
var. Q. Turcz. ? :
— tenella Turez. ? 187. no. 2.

BRACHYGLOSSA Hook, tl, 9? (Oleariae
sect.) V. 178,

1112

Brachyglouis Rani A. Cunn. (s.) V. 175,

no. 2,
— repanda Forst. (s.) 311. no. 37.
— rotundifolia Forst. (s.) 341, no. 39,
Brachylepis C, A. Mey. V. 738,
Brachyloma Hanst, ^ V, 407. T
— hirsutum Hanst. 407.

Brachylomateae (Gesnerac.
trib.) ? V. 405. 407, 431.

Brachypappus Sch. Bip. ? V, 317.

— candicans Sch. Bip. ? 347. no.

— Smithii Sch. Bip. ? 347. no. 9.

Brachypodium Palis. VI. 1038,

— obtusifolium Boiss. ? 1038, no.

Brachypterum Benth. IV. 579.

— ?floribundum Miq. ? 5:9. no. 3.

— polvyphyllum Miq. ? 5:9. no. 4.

— scandens W, et Arn. 9;9. no. 1. T

— Timorense Benth, ? 579. no. 2.

Brachysema R. Br. IV. 492.

— lanceolatum Meisn, ? 452. no, 1. t

Brackenridgea A. Gray ? IV. 421.

— ?Hookeri A, Gray ? 421. no. 2.

— nitida A, Gray ? IV. 421, no. 1. t

Bracteria J. E. Stocks ? .(Zehneríae sect.)

1V. 855.

Brahea Mart. V. 817.

— .calcarea Liebm. 817, no. 228.
— 4ulcis Mart. 817, no. 227, t-
Brasenia Schreb, 1V. 150,

-— peltata Pursh, IV. 150, no. 1.

Brassavola acaulis Lindl. Paxt. Fl. G. (s.)

VI. 435. no. 52.

— Amazonica Pópp. Endl. (s.)434, n. 48. 1

— angustata Lindl. bot. Reg. (s.) 434.
no, 49. t

— appendiculata Rich. et Gal. (s) 433.
no. 46.

— Geboletta Rcbb. in Bonpl. (s.) 435. n. 5t.

— cordata Lindl. (s.) 436, no. 559. t

— cucullata Br. Kew. (s.) 4933. no. 45,
3122.

— cuspidata Hook. bot. Mag. t.
(s.) 433, no. 46. t

— Digbyana Lindl. (s.) 422. no. 13. T

— elegans Hook. bot. Mag. (s.) 433.
no. 59.

— glauca Lindl. (s.) VI. 422, no. 12. t

— grandiflora Lindl. (s.) 437. no. 56.

— lineata Hook. bot. Mag. (s.) 436, n. 53. t-
Reg. (s.) 434.

— Martiana Lindl. bot.

no. 47. t

— Matbieuana Klotzsch ? (s.) 436. no. 53.
— nodosa Bot. Reg. et Bot. Mag. (s.) 497,

no. 56, t

sub-

3

INDEX.

Brassavola odoratissima Reg. Gartenfl. (?)

-—

434. no. 46.

Perrinii Lindl, Bot, Reg. et Bot. Mag.
(s.) 436. no. 594. t

Pumilio Rehb. fi.
no. 44,

reiusa Lindl. bot. Reg. 1847, (s.) 435.
no. 90.

rhopalorrhachis Rchb. fll, (s.) 437. n. 57.

Surinamensis Focke (s.) 434, no. 50,

tuberculata Hook. bot, Mag. t. 878. 61.
435. no. 49. t-

venosa Lindl. (s.) 438, no. 58.

in Linn. (s.) 433.

BRASSIA R. Br. (Lindl.) ?^ (sect. Oncidii)

164.

angusta Lindl. (s.) 166. no. 116. c.
aristata Lindl. (s.) 169. no. 116. k,
brachiata Lindl. (s.) 768. no. 116 — i.
caudata Lindl. (s.) 766. no. 116. d. T
cinnabarina Lind. Lindl. (s.) 110, n.116. p.
cinnamomea Lind. (s.) 769, no. 116. m.
Clowesii Lindl. (s.) VL. 761. no. 5.
cochleata Kn. et Weste. (s.)

no, 116. c t " .

coryandra Morren (s.) 169. no. 116. k
Cowani hort. (s.) 169. no, 116. k.
Gireoudiana Rchb. .fil, (s.) 168. n. 116. h.
glumacea Lindl. (s.) 769. no. 116. m.
guttata Lindl. (s,) 765. no. 116. a. t
hexodonta Rchb. fil. ? (s.) 167. n. 116. g.
imbricata Lindl. (s.) 769. no. 116. o.
Josstiana Rchb. fil. in Reg. (s) 930.
suppl. t ^
Keiliana Rchb. fil. (s.) 770. po. 116. q.
Lanceana Lindl. (s.) 165. no. 116. b. «a
Lawrenceana. Lindl. (s.) 165. n. 116, "e. T
longiloba DC. (s.) 769. no. 116. k. 4
macrostachya- Lindl, (s.) 765. n. 116. b.
maculata R. Br. (s.) 365. no. 116, a.
Ocanensis Lindl. (s.) 769, no, 116. m.

166.

?odontoglossoides Klotzsch (s.) :/769.
no. 116. k.
Peruviana Poepp.; :Lindl, (s.) 367,

no. 116. e t
pumila Lioden (s.): 69. no, 116.-b.. 4 -
spathacea Ljnd. (s.) 710. no. 117. f.
villosa Lindl. (s.) 766. no..116. g. .
Wageneri Rchb. fil, (s.) 767. no. 116. f.
Warscewitzii Rchb. ? (s.) 271. n. 116.5.
Wrayae Hook. (s.) 169, no. 116, a. p»

Brassica L, IV. 218.

adpressa Vis. ? IV. 216. no: 2. "
Boissieri Munby. (s.?) IV. 217. 10.,6. .
Botteri Vis. ?. [V 216 no. f.;t

INDEX.

Brassica dimorpha Coss. et Dur. ? IV. 217.
no. 3,

— Erucastrum L. (s.) IV. 219. no. 12.

— Gravinae Ten. (s.) IV. 217. no. 6.

— humilis DC. (s.) IV. 218, no. f.

— incana Maly (s.) IV. 216, no. 1.

— mollis Vis. * IV. 217. no. 3.

— repanda DC. (s.) IV. 218. no. 2.

— Sinapis Vis. ? IV. 217. no. 4.

DRASSICARIA Godr. et Gren. (Diplotaxis
sect.) IV. 218.

Eirassiceae DC. 215.
Braihys Mutis IV. 360.
— caespitosa Bl. ^ 361. no. 6.
var. pusilla Dl. 9
— debilis Bl. ? 360. no. 4.
— Japonica Bl. var. accumbens ? 360. n. f.
— Japonica Wight (s.) 360. no. 2.
— laxa Bl. ? 360, no. 3.
— Nepalensis Bl. ? 360. no. 2.
— oryzetum Bl. ? 361. no. 1.
— radicans Dl. ? 361. no. 5.
Dravoa La Llave et Lex. VI. 66,
— geminiflora La Ll. et Lex. 66. T

Brickellia Elliot V. 169,

— Bacehnaridea A. Gr. 9 169. no. 6.

— Betonicaefolia A. Gr. ? 170. no. 8.
ver. humilis A. Gr. ?

— Coulteri A. Gr. ? 169, no. 4.

— floribunda A. Gr. ? 170. no. 11.

— Galeottii A. Gr. 9 169. no. 2.

— Jaciniata A. Gr. ^ 170, no. 7.

— parvula A. Gr. ? 169. no. 1.

— reniformis A, Gr. ? 169. no. 5.

— simplex A. Gray ? 171. no. 12,

— tenera A. Gr, ? 170. no. 10.

— tomentella A. Gr. ? 169. no. 3.

— Wrightii A. Gr. ? 170. no. 9.

Drillantaisia Palis. (Hook.) ? V. 616.

— Owariensis Palis. 647. no. 1l. t

Brodieaea Sm. VI. 128.

— parviflora Torr. et Gr. VI. 128. no. t.

Bromelia L. Vf, 1.

Bromelia bicolor Rz. et P. 12, t

— Carolinae Beer. 72. T

— Commelina de Vr. (char. emend.) ? 11.
no, 1.

— longifolia Rudge ? 71. no. 3. t

— melananiba hot. mag. (s.) 10. no. 1. t

— nudicaulis L. (s.) 70. no. 2.

— Rohaniana de Vr. ? 71. no. 2.

— iinetoria Mart, (s.) VL. 70. no. 1.

BROMELIACEAE Lindl. VI, 66.

Bromheadia Lindl. 882,
VI,

1113

Bromheadia Finlaysoniana Rchb. fil. ? 882.
no. 1.
— palustris Lindl. 9? (s.) 882. no. 1.

Bromus L. VI. 1038.

— Anatolicus Boiss, et H. ? 1039. no. ?

— (Festucoides) Cappadocicus Boiss. et
Bal. ? 1041. no. 12.

— Cavanillesii Wk. ? 1039, no. 4.

— collinus Phil. ^ 1042. no. 18.

— crinitus Boiss. et H. ? 1040. no. 9.

— erectus Huds.

Q. glaber ? Y- villosus ? O. arenarius

1039. no, 6.

— erectus lluds. B- glaber Willk, ?^ 1038,
no. 2.

— Fonki Phil. 9 1043. no. 20.

— gracillimus Bunge ? 1041, no, 13.

— macranthus Mey. (Em. Desv.) 1042. n. 17.

€. minor ?
Q. macrantha ?
Y- setifolia 9
— macranthus Mey. It. (s.) 1012. no. 17.
— macrocladus Boiss. 1029. no. 8
— Mango Em. Desv. ? 1041. no. 14. 1
— maximus Desf. Q. maximus Wk. 1038.
no. 1.
— mollis L. 1028, no. 3.

B- leiostachys Wk, 1038. no. 3.

Y- contractus Lg. 9 1038. no. 3.
— pictus Hook. fil. (s.) 1042. no. 17. «
— sclerophyllus Boiss. 1040, no. 11.
— selifolius Presl (s.) 1042. no. 17. Y
— Sipyleus Boiss. ? 1040. no. 10.
— squamosus L. Q. australis 1039. no. 5.
— siamineus Em, Desv. ? 1041. no. 15.
— Trinii Em. Desv. ? 1041. no. 16.

X. pallidiflora 9
Q-. micranthera ?
(1: manicata ?
O. elfusa ?

€. stricta ?
— valdivianus Phil. ?^ 1043. no. 19.
Brongniartia
— coriacea (s.) Bl. IV. 111, no. 1.
Broughtonia aurea Lindl.(s.) VI. p. 311. n. 4.
— Chinensis Lindl, (s.) p. 324. no. 37.
— lilacina Henfr. (s.) 432, no. 42. t
— songuinea Hook, (s.) 324. no. 36. var. B
— sanguinea R. Dr. (s.) 324. no. me, T
Droussaisia Gaud, V. 32.
— argula Gaud. (A. Gr.) ?* 32, no. 2. t
— pellucida Gaud. (A. Gr.) ? 32. no. 1.

140

1114

Browallia L. V. 595.

— abbreviata Benth. ? 595, no. 7. t
— demissa L. 595. no. 3.

— grandillora Grah. 595. no. 6,

— Jamesoni Benth. (s.) 595.

— nervosa Miers ? 595. no. 2.

— peduneularis Benth, 595. no. 5,
— speciosa Hook, (s.) 5959. no. 8. t
— ienella Miers ? 595. no. 1. T

— viscosa H. B. K. 595. no. 4. t
Brownea Jacq. IV. 612.

— ariza Benth. 612. no. f. t
Brunfelsia Sw. (Miers) ? V, 596.

— acuminata Denth. (s.) 597.

— australis Denth. (s.) 597.

— Bahiensis DC. f. (s.) 597.

— calycina Benth. (s.) 597.

— capitata Benth. (s.) 597.

— Cestroides A. Rich. ? 596. no, f.
— conferiiflora Benth. (s.) 597.

— grandiflora D. Don. (s.) 597.

— llopeana Benth. (s.) 997.

— I ydrangaeformis Beuth, (s.) 597.
— Jatifolia Benth. (s.) 597.

— macrophylla Benth. (s.) 597.

— maritima Benth. (s.) ,597.

— obovata Benth. (s.) 597.

— parvifolia A. Rich. ? 596. no. 3.
— pauciflora Benth. (s.) 597.

— ramosissima Benth. (s.) 597.

— sinuata A. Rich. ? 596, no. 2.

Erunfelsiene Miers V. 560.
BRUNONIACEAE R. Br. V. 114.

Brya P. Browne IV. 533.

— arborescens Browne (s.) 533. no. 2 t
— Ebenus DC. 533. no. 2. t

— Nicaroaguensis Ordst. ? 533. no. f.
Dryanthus Gmel, V. 444.

— erectus Lindl. et Paxt. (hybr. ?) 414. n. 1. 1
Brvonia L. IV. 862. ^

— alba L. 862, no. 2. t

— convolvulifolia Schlchtd, ? 862, ao, 1.
— fimbristipula Fenzl ined. (s.) 555. n. 2.

— Garcini (Willd. W. et Arn. (s.) Iv.
855. no. t.

BUCAMION Stegl. ? (sectio Heliotropii)
V. 547.

Duchanania Roxb. IV. 417.

— florida Schauer ? 447. no. 1.
Bucquetia DC. IV. 696,

— glutinosa DC. 696. no. f.
Buddleia L. V. 629,

— alpina ,,Ord. ?^ 629. no, 1.
— crispa Beuth. 629. T

INDEX.

Buena Pohl V. 130.

— Skinneri Ordst.? 130 no. t.
Buettneria Lóffl. IV, 322.

— dasyphislla Gay (s.) 332, no. f.
— discolor Benth, 9 329. no. 2.

— pannosa DC. (s.) 322. no. f.
— rhamnifolia Benth. ? 322. no. f.

DUETTNERIACEAE. R. Br. IV, 32.

Euetítnerieae. DC, IV. 322.

Buffonia Sauvag. IV. 249,

— annua DC. (s.j IV. 249. no. 5.

— macropetala Willk.? IV, 249, no. 2. t

— macrosperma Gay IV. 219. no, 5. t

— perennis, Pourr. IV. 248. no. 1. 4

— perennis Willk. in Linn. (s.) IV. 219.
no. 3.

— tenuifolia L. IV. 249, no, 4. 4

— Willkommiana Boiss. ? IV. 249. no, 3. 4

jujacia anonychia, E. Mev. (s.) IV. 592.
no, 2.

Bulbostylis DC. V. 163.

— annua (Pathyrotes) Nutt, (s.) 163, no. 1.

— glabriuscula C. Koch ? 163. no. 1.

Dunium Koch V. 66.

— creticum d'Urv. en. (s.) 81. no. f.

— glaberrimum DC, pr. (s,) V, 29. no. f.

— verticillatum Godr, et, Gr. 66. no, I.

Buphthalmum Neck, V. 208.

— grandiflorum L, 208, no. 3. t

— Salicifolium L. ?08. no, 1. t

— Salicifolium | DC. pr. (pr. p.) (s.) 208.
no. 3.

— Succisaefolium Rchb. ^ 208, no. 2. t

DBupleurum Tournef. V. 67.

— cuspidatum Bunge ? 67. no, 1.

— Kargli Vis. ? 68. no. 2.

Purlingtonia Lindl, 9 (s.) VI. 690. -

— candida Lindl. ? (s.) 695. no, 14,

— decora Lem. Jard. (s.) 692. no. 6,

— fragrans Bot. Reg. (s.) 694, no. 10.

— Granadensis Lindl, (s,) 695, no. 17,

— maculata Lindl. (s.) 692. no. 4,

— obtusifolie Lindl. (s,) 693, no. 8.

— pubescens Lindl, (s.) 694, no. tl.

— refracta Lindl. (s.) 696. no, 18.

- rigida Lindl, (s.) 692, no. 7,

— rubescens Lindl. (s.) 694. no, 9,

— venusta Lindl. (s.) 694, no. 13, t

Burmannia L. VI. 42.

— azurea (Griff,) 42. 4

— tenella Benth. 9 42. no. 1f.

— spec, Griff, 42, 4-
BURMANNIACEAE Bl. VI, 38...

BURSERACEAE Knih. IV, 448,

INDEX.

Bursinopetalum Wght. (Thwaites) ? V.
85.

Butea Koenig. IV. 560,

— frondosa DC. 560. no. 1. T

BUTOMEAE L. C, Rich, VI, 6.

Cacomba Aubl. IV, 150.

C ACOMBEAE Rich. IV. 150.

Cacabus Bernh. (Miers.) V. 570.

— ? inflatus Miers 570. no. 3.

— Nolanoides Miers ? 570, no. 2. T

— prostratus Dernh. 570. no. 1,

Cacalia DC. V. 333.

— decomposita A. Gray. ? 334. no. 2.

— ?heterogama Benth. 9? 334. no. 3.

— pachyphylla Sch. Dip. ? 333. no. 1.

Cacoucia lucida llassk. (s.) IV. 6:3. no. f.

— ? ifoliata DC. pr. (s.) 613. no. 1.

CACTEAE V. 33.

Cadaba Forsk. ? 1V. 225.

— heterotricha Stocks ? IV. 225. no. 1. t

Cadetia angustifolia Dl, Rumph. (s) 203.

no. 125.

— umbellata Gaud. voy. (s.) 303. n. 132. t

Caesalpinia Plum. IV. 588.

arborea Zoll. (Miq.) ? 590. no, 8.

cinclidocarpa Miq. ? 589, no. 6,

enneaphylla Roxb. (s.) 591. no. 3.

ferox Hassk. (s.) 589. no, 3.

gracilis Miq. ? 589. no. 5.

inermis Roxb. ? 590. no. 10.

Mackletii ? Zoll, vix Zipp. (s.) 592. n. 6.

nitida Hassk. ? 590. no: 11.

Nuga Ait. ? 588. no. 1.

pulcherrima Denth, (Miq.) 559.

Sappan Linn. 588. no. 2.

sepiaria ltoxb. 589, no. 3.

? spicata Dalz ? (Wagatea spicata Dalz.)
590, no. 12, et 588. no. 1.

Sumatrana Roxb, (s.) 591. no, 5.

tortuosa Roxb. ? (s.) 589. no. 4,

vernalis Champ. (Benth.) ? e no, 9,

CAESALPINIEAE R. Dr. IV.

Caillieacallistachys (non cally n llassk.)

(s.) IV, 615. no. f.

Caladium Vent. V. 876.

— aculeatum Mey. (s.) 882, no. 1.

— appendiculatum hort. (s.) 881. no. 13.

— ?argyrostigma Schott ? (s.) 877, no. 4.

— asperulum Schott ? 877. no. 8.

— cupreum K. et Bouché ? 817, no. 7.

no. 1.

C.

|

|
|

1115

BUTONICA Rumph. (Barringtoniae sect.)
IV. 850.

Byronia Endl. IV. 431.

— Sandwiceusis Endl. 431. no. 2. t

— Taitensis A, Gray? 431. no 1. T

Caledium firmulum Schott ? 878. no. t0.
— fragrantissimum Hassk. (s.) 890. n. 35.
grandifolium Sims, (s.) 890. no. 33.
Haworthii hort, nonnull. (s.) 876. n. 11.
Humboldiii Schott ? 878. no. 9.
macrorrhizon hort. (s.) 874. no. 3.
macrotites Schott ? 878. no, 11.
marginatum K. et Bouché. 877. no. 5.
marmoratum L. Mathieu (Koch)? 877, n. 4.
metallieum hort. (s.) 876, no. 8.
pallidum Koch et Bouché ? 876, no. 3,
pieturatum Koch et Douché ? 877, n. 6.
rugosum Desf. (s.) 216, no. 11.
sagittifolium var. violacea Lam.
879. no, 3.
— Simsii Hook. (s.) 890. no, 33,
— smaragdinum Koch et Bouché ? 876, n. 2,
— Surinamense Miq. ? 876. no. 1,
Calamagrostis Adans. VI. 985.
— chilensis Phil. ? 985. no, 1
— densiflora Blytt ? (s.) 986. no. 4. var.
— dubia Bunge ? 988, no. 12.
elata Dlyit 9 986, no. 7. et 987. no. 9.
glaucescens Blytt ? (s.) 986, no, 4, var.
glomerata Boiss. et Buhse ? 987. n. 11.
gracilescens Blytt ? 985, no. 3.
— Halleriana DC. 985. no, 4.
Hartmanniana Fr. 987, no. 10. 4
Langdorfii Fr. (?) (s.) 986, no. 5.
laxior Blytt ? (s,) 987. no. 10.
nutans Saut. (Blyt) ? 986. no. 6.
pallida Blytt ? (s.) 986. no. 4. var.
pallidiflora Blyt ? (s.) 986, no. 7.
pseudo-Phragmites Lk. (s.) 985, n. 4.
pulchella (Saut.) Blytt ? 987. no. 8,
robusta Blytt ? (s.) 985. no. 4.
rubella Boiss. (s.) 977, no. t.
rubicunda DBlytt ? 986. no. 5.
strigosa Harm, 985, no. 2.
variflora Blytt 9 (s.) 986. no, 4. var.
Calamina gigantea P. B. (s.) VI. 1065, n. 4.
— muiica P, B, (s,) VI. 1065. no. 4.
Calamintha Mónch V. 673,
— Fenzlii Vis, 674, no, 8.
— florida Boiss, ? 673, no. 3.

140 *

(s.)

1116 INDEX.

Calamintha glomerulosa B. et Heldr. (s.)
613. n. 1. &
— incana B. et Heldr. 9 674. no. 95.
— Origanifolia Boiss. ? 643. no. 1.
|var. € velutina B. et Heldr. ?
— Pamphylica B. et Heldr, 674. no. 4.

— Paiavina var. acuminata Denth, exp.

non &riseb, (s.) 674, no. 7.
— Spruneri Boiss. ? 674, no. 6.
— staminea Doiss. 613. no. 2.
— suaveolens Doiss. ? 674. no. 7.
Calamus L. V. 829, 856.
— acanthospathus Griff. 830. no. 481. T
— adspersus Bl. 832, no. 530.
— albus Pers. 832, no. 543.
— ?amarus Lour. $32. no. 550.
— arborescens Griff. S29, no. 413.
— asperrimus Bl. 832, no. 536.
— aureus Reinw. 832, no. 538.
— ? australis Mart, 832. no. 510.
— plancoi Bl. Mart. 832, no. 532,
— brevifrons Mart. 831. no. 512,
— Buroensis Mart, 830. no, 498.
— caesius Dl. 882. no. 533.
— calolepis Miq. ? 856. no. 1.
— Caryotoides All. Cunun. 831. no. 511.
— castaneus Griff. 829. no. 469. 4
— Cawa Bl. 832. no. 517.
— ciliaris Bl. 830. no. 487.
— collinus Griff. 829. no. 4l.
— concinnus Mart, 829, no. 476. T
— discolor Mart. 832. no. 539.
— epetiolaris Mart. 830. no. 499.
— equestris Willd. 832, no. 532.
— erectus Roxb. 829. no. 4:4.
— exilis Griff, 830. no. 485.
— exiensus Roxb. 831. no. 519.
— fasciculatus Roxb. 831. no. 514. t
— flagellum Griff. 830. no. 492, 4
— floribundus Griff. 831. no. 506. T
— geminiflorus 831, no. 518. T
— glaucescens Bl. 831. no. 923.
— gracilis Roxb, 831. no. 513.
— graminosus Bl. 832, no. 546.
— Griffüthianus Mart, 829, no, 470. T
— Maenkeanus Mart, 83t. no. 511.
— Heliotropum Ham. 830. no. 490.
— lheteroideus Bl. 830, no. 496.
— horrens B!. 830, no. 480.
— Huegelianus Mart. 831. no. 516. T
— humilis Roxb, 829. no, 475.
— Javensis Bl. Rumph. 831. no. 508,
— insignis Griff, 831. no. 515.
— laevigatus Mart. 831. no. 522,
— ? Jatifolius Roxb. 831, no. 526, t

Calamus leptospadix Griff. 830. no. 494, 4-
— longisetus Griff. 830. no, 418.
— macrocarpus Griff. 830. no. 483.
— marginatus Mart. 832. no, 545.
— ? maximus Blaneo 532, no 551.
— melanacanthus Mart, 830. no. 484. t
— melanoloma Mart. 831. no. 524, 4
— Metzianus Schlehtd. 9 856. no. 2.
— aicranthus Griff, 831, no. 521.
— micranihus Bl. 831. no. 503, 4-
— Mishmeensis Griff. 831. no, 510.
— mollis Blanco 831. no. 502,
— monoicus Roxb. 830, no. 489,
— nitidus Mart. 830. no. 491.
— opacus Dl, 830. no. 501.
— ornatus Bl. 830. no. 477. t
— pallens Bl. 832, no. 535. x
— palustris Griff. 831. no. 527. 4
— penicillatus Mart. 830. no. 486.
— ? petraeus Lour, 832, no. 549.
— pisicarpus Bl. 832. no. 531.
— plicatas Bl. 831. no. 325.
— polygamus Roxb. 831. no, 507.
— quinquenervius Roxb. 831. no. 520.
— Reinwardtii Mart. 830, no. 495, t
— rhomboideus Bl. 832, no, 534,
— Rotang L. 830. no. 4*8, 4
— Royleanus Griff. 830. no. 492, 4
— rudentum Lour. 831. no. 598.
— schistocanthos Bl. 830. no. 500.
— schizospathus Griff. 829. no. 472.
— ?scipionum Lour. 832, no, 548,
— secundiflorus ,Pal, Beauv. 832, no. 537.
— siphonispathus Mart, 832. no. 544,
— spectabilis Bl. Rumph. 831. no. 505. t
— symphysipus Mart. S31. no, 504.
— tenuis Roxb. 830. no. 493, t
— tetrastichus Bl, 43t. no. 509,
— usitatus Blanco S31. no. 529, -
— verus Lour. 832, no. 54t,
Calandrinia H. B. K. V. 7.
— biflora Mey. 7. no. 1t.
var. glandulosa A. Gr. ?
— Gayana Barneoud, (s.) 7. no. t.
— Pickeringii A. Gr. ? 7, no. 1.
Calanthe R. Br. 910. |
(Specierum analysis) 910.
— abbreviata Lindl. ? VI. p. 913. no. ?
— alismaefolia Lindl. ^ 918, no. 26.
— alpina J. D. Hook, ? 913. no. 8. -
— angusta Lindl. 916. no, 20,
— angustifolia Lindl. 9, 914, no. 1t.
— bicolor Lindl. (s.) 919. no. 28, en
— biloba Lindl. ^ 912, no. 5. -
— brevicornu Lindl. 9 912, no, 4. T -

'

INDEX.

Calanthe chloroleuca Lindl. ? 920. no. 31.
— elavata Lindl. 914. no. 12.
— comosa Rehb. fil. (s.) 918, no. 24, d,
— conspicua Lindl. ? 913. no. 9.
— curculigioides Lindl. ? 913, no. 10. T
— densiflora Lindl. ? 919. no. 31. T
— discolor Lindl. ? 919, no. 2. T
— emarginata Lindl. 914. no. 14. T
— fulgens Lindl. ? 921, no. 35.
— furcata Datem. ? 916. no. 2t.
— galeata Lindl. ? 914, no. 13.
— gracilis Lindl. (s.) 922, no, 3.
— gracillima Lindl. ? 918. no. 25.
— Griffithit Lindl. ? 919. no. 29,
— herbacea Lindl, 9? 920, no. 33. T
— Masuca Lindl. 9 915. no. 16. T
— mexicana Rchb. fil. ? 912. no. 6. t
— occidentalis Lindl. ? 912, no. 3.
— ?odora Griff. ? 921, no. 36.
— parviflora Lindl. ? 916. no. 19. 1
— Perotuetii A. Rich. 917. no. 23, t
— plantaginea Lindl. ? 920, no. 32. t
— puberula Lindl. ? 912, no, 2.
— ? pulcra L. O. (s.) 913. no. 10.
— purpurea Lindl. ? 915. no. 17. T
— silvatica Lindl. ? 914. no. 15.
— speciosa Lindl. 919. no. 30.
— siriata R. Br. 9 919. no. 28. 1
— tricarinata Lindl. 912. no. 1.
— uncata Lindl. 9 916, no. 18.
— vaginata Lindl. ? 917. no. 22.
— veratrifolia Hook. (s.) 918. no. 25.
— veratrifolia B. Br. ? 917. no. 24. 4
var. discolor.
var. australis.
var. eomosa.
— versicolor Lindl, ? (s.) 915. no. 15.
— vestita Lindl. (s.) 920. no, 33.
— vestita Lindl. Lam. Jerd. Fl. (s. VI.
460. no. 1. t-
— viridi-fusca Hook. (s.) Vf. 270. u. 13. t
— Whightii Rchb. fil, VI. 914. 932,
Calanthus Oerd. ? V. 411. T
— multiflorus Oerd. 411.
Calathea C. F. W. Mey. VI. 36.
— zebrina Lindl. 36. no. 1. t
Calaihodes H. f, et Th. ^ IV. 29.
— palmatia H. et Th. ? IV, 29. no. 1.
Calceolaria L. 598.
— alba R, et P. 599.
— aquatica A. Br. et Douché ? 599. no. 3.
— Chelonioides H. B. K. 599. 4-
— flexuosa R. et Pav. 599, 4-
— repens Hook f. ? 598, no. 1.

1117

Calceolaria sparsiflora Kunze ? 598, no, 2.

— stricta H. D. K. 599. 4-

— tetragona Benth. 599, T

— violacea Cav. 599, 4

Caleeolariarum varietates 9599, T

Caldasia lasiopetala Lag. (s.) V. 19. no. 2.

Calectasia Brown VI. 156.

— grandillora Preiss, (Sond.)? 157. no. 3.

— inierpiedia Sond, ? 156. no. 2.

— cyanea B. Br. ? 156. no. 1.

Calecítasieae Endl,. VI. 156.

CALELYNA Rchb, (Evelvnae sectio) ? VI.
413. ad 1.

Calendula Neck. V. 348,

— arvensis L. 348. no. 2. t

— microcephala Kralik (Rcehb.) 349. n, 4. t

— officinalis L. 348. no. 1. T

— parvillora Raf, 349. no. 9. t

— sublanata Rcehb, 9 348, no. 3. t

Calimeris Cass. V. 174.

— ciliosa Turcez. ? 174. no, 1.

Calla aromatica Roxb. (s.) V. 892. no. 3.

— calvptrata Roxb, (s.) 892, no. 5.

— occulta Lour. (s.) V. 892, no. 1.

— rubescens Roxb. et Wght. ic. (s.) $92.
nó, d,-q^ "

— virosa Roxb. (s.) 892. no. 2.

Calliandra Benth, IV. 634,

— conferta Benth. ? 634. no. 2.

— haematocephala Hassk. ? 631. no. 4.

— reticulata A, Gr. ? 634, no. 1.

— Santi-Pauli Hassk, 9 635. no. 9.

— Seemanni Benth. ? 634, no. 3. T

Callianuhemum C. A. Mey. IV, 16.

— Gachemiricum Camb. (s$) IV. 16. no. f.

— Endlicheri (Oxygraphis) (s.) IV. 31. n.1.

— pimpinelloides Hook. et Th. 9 IV. 16,
no, 1,

Callicarpa L. V. 709.

— cinerea A, Rich. ? 709, no. 2.

— Íulva A. Rich. ? 709. no. 1.

— integerrima Champ. ? 709, no. 4,

— Venuiflora Champ. ? 709. no. 3.

Callichroa Douglasii Torr. et Gr. (s.) V.
239. no, 1.

Calliglossa Douglasii Hook. et Arn, (s.)
V; 239. no. 1.

Callirhoe involucrata A. Gr. (s.) IV. 298
no, 2.

Callisia Loefíl, VI. 159.

Callisiemon R. Br. IV. 825.

— teretifolius F. Müll. ? 825. no, 1.

Calluna Salisb. V. 436,

— vulgaris Salisb. var. incana Rchb,. *?
436. no. 1. t

1118

Calocephalus Gnaphalioides Hook. (s.) V.
214. no. 1.

CALODENDRON Nutt? (Rhododendri sect.)
V. 419.

Calodracon Planch. VI. 138.

— Heliconiaefolius Planch. 139. no. 2.

. — Jacquinii Planch,

var. €. atrosanguinea — Goepp. ?
138. no. 1. T

var. B purpureo-variegata Goepp. ?
139. no. f.

— nobilis Planch, 139. no. 4. T
— Sieboldii Planch. 133. no. 3.
— Sieboldii Planch. (olim) (s.) 139. n. 4. t
Calogyne R. Dr. V. 370, 387.
— pilosa R. Br. 387, no. 1,
Calonyction Choisy V. 532,
— megalocarpum A. Rich. 532. no. 1. 3
Calopetalon J. Drum. ? IV. 242.
— ringens J. Drum. ? IV. 242, no. t.
Calophanes Don V. 617.
— Cubeusis A. Rich. ? 647, no. 4.
— capitatus Ord. ? 617. no. 3.
— quadrangularis Ord. ? 647, no. 1.
— Schiedeanus Nees

var. multifiorus Ord, ? 647, no. 2.
Calophyllum L. IV. 366,
— edule Seem. ? 367, no. 95.
— excelsum Zoll. (s.) 367. no. 1.
— hirtellum Miq. ? 367. no. 2.
— Javanicum Miq. ? 367. no. 4.
— teirapterum " 367, no. 3.
— venulosum Zoll. ? 366.| no. 1.
Calophysa DC. IV, 700,
— "ococoideagDC, 700. uo. 1.
Calotis R. Br. V. 186.
—*cuneifolia R. Br. 196. no. 1.
Calpicarpum | G. Don V. 492,
— hoxburghii Don 492, no. 1,
Caltha L. IV, 30.
— àlba Jacquem. (s.) IV. 31. no, 9,
— 3lpestris Schott ? IV. 31. no, 6.
— cornuta Schott ? 30. no, 1.
— Govoniana Wall. IV. 31. no. 9.
— Gueranguerii Bor, ? IV. 3t. no. 8.
— MHimaleusis Don (s.) IV. 31. no. 9,
— intermedia Schott ^ IV, 30. no. 4.
— laeta Schott ? IV. 30. no. 3.
— Jatifolia Schott ? IV. 30. no, 2.
— palustris L. IV. 31. no. 9,
— paniculata Wall. (s.) IV. 31. no. 10.
— scaposa H, f. et Th. ? IV. 3l, no. 3.
— vulgaris Schott IV. 30. 5.
CALYCANTHEAE Liudl. 1V, 611.
Calycanthus Lindl. IV, 671.

a —— ——Ho—M — M— ——— M ——— — ——

INDEX.

Calycanthus occidentalis Hook, et Arn. 6:1.
no; 1. 1

CALYCEREAE R. Br. V. 1i2

CALYCIFLOBAE DC, IV. 425.

Calycogonium DC. IV. 695.

— glabratum DC. (Naud.) ? 695. no. 2.

— heterophyllum Naud. ? 635. no, 5.

— Lindenianum Naud, ? 695. no. 3.

— Rhamnoideum Naud. ? 695. no, 4.

— siellatum DC. (Naud.) 9 695, no, 1.

Calgcophyllum DC. (Klotzsch) ? V, 122.

— candidissimum DC. 122. no, 1.

— coccineuin DC. pr. (s.) 123. no. t.

— Sianlevanum R. Schomb. (s.) 122, n. 1.

— iubulosum DC. pr. (s.) 130. no. 2,

Calycoseris A. Gray ? V. 328.

— Wrightii A. Gray ? 328. no. 1. t

Calycostemma Hanst, ? V. 407, t

— grande Hanst. in herb, Vindob. 407.

Calypsoa grandiflora h. Derol. (s.) V.. 424.
no. 2,

Calyptranthus corymbosa Bl. (s.) IV. 843
no. 10.

— caryophyllifolia Bl. non Willd, (s.) 846,
no. 30.

Calyptraria Naud. 9 IV. 187. t

-- brachycera Naud. 788. no. 4.

— eximia, Naud. ? 788. no. 2.

— insignis Naud. ? 788, no, 3.

— Mutisii Naud. 788. no. 1.

Calyptrella Naud, ? IV. 152.

— Galeottii Naud, ? 182. no. 1.

Calyptrocalyx Bl. V. 814.

— spicatus Bl. Rumph. 814, no. 173. T

Calysaccion Wight 1V. 367.

— ovalifolium Choisy ? 367, no. 1.

Calystegia R, Br. V. 535.

— Dahurica hort. v. Houtt. (vix auct.)
936. t

— sepium R Br. B. rosea Choisy (Schlehd.)?
935. no. 2.

— sepium var. incarnala 536, t

— Tuguriorum Br. 535, no. 1. T
var. minor Hook. 9

Camarotis Lindl. VI. 881.

— obiusa Lindl. ? 88l. no. 1.

— rosiraia Rclib. fil. ? 881. no, 2.

Camaridium Lindl, ? VI, 541.

— alatum Lindl. ? 541. no. 2.

— arbusculum Lindl. ? 541, no, 3.

— brevifolium Lindl. ? (s.) 540. no, 116.

— graminifolium Rchb. fil.9 (s.) 938. n. 109.

— lancifolium Rchb. fll. (s.) 939. no. 112.

— longibracteatum Lindl. (s.) 940, n. 115.

-- lyteorubrum Lindl. ? (s.) 940. no. 114.

INDEX.

Camaridium ochroleucum Lindl, ? 511. no. I.
— purpuratum Lindl.? (s.) Vf. 538. n. 107.

— vestitum Lindl. (s.) 491. no. 18.

Camelina Austriaca R. Dr. (s.) IV. 200.
no. 2,

— Barbaraefolia DC. (s.) !V. 201. no. t.

— Caisir Wall. Cat. (s.) IV. 200. no. 3.

Camellia L. IV. 351.

— assimilis Champ. ? 351, no. 2,

— Japonica var. Drysdalii 351. T

— Pelagia v. Houtte var. Italiana 351. T
— salicifolia Champ. 9 351. no. f.

— spectabilis Champ. ? 351. no. 3.

— Cammelliae van flouttenses var. 351.
Campanea Decaisne ? V. 409. t

— grandiflora Decsne 409.

Campanula Fchs. V. 394.

— brachysepala Vukot. 400 no. 30.

— eaespitosa Scop. 399. no, 22,

— QGarnica Schiede 396. no. 8.

— Carpatica pr. p. (s.) 399. no. 23.

— Cenisia L. 402. T

— cephalaria Vuk. 401. no, 36.

— Cochlearifolia Wender. ?^ 399, no 25.
— colorata DC. pr.

B. Mooreroftiana Hook. 402. T
— consanguinea Schott ? 397, no, 10.
— dilecta Schott ? 396. no. 9.
— exul Schott ? 397, no. 1t.
— Foudrosi Jord. ? 395, no. 4.
— gracilis Jord. ^ 394. no, 2.
— grammosepala Vukotinovie ? 400. n 28.
— Hauryi Schott ? 397. no. 15.
— heterophylla Baumg. (s.) 403. no. t.
— Hochstetteri Schott ^ 395. no. 19.
— inconcessa Schott ? 397. no, 11.
— laciniata L. 402, 4
— Lehmanniana Bge. ^ 399. no. 26.
— macrorhiza Vukot, 9 400. no. 32.
— Malyi Schott 9 398. 10. 16.
— Mathoneti Jord. ? 396, no. 7.
— modesta Schott ? 399. no. 2l.
— notata Schott ? 398, no. 20,
— oxyphylla Vukot, ^ 401, no. 33.
— parvula Jord. ?^ 395 no. 3,
— pentagonophylla Vukot. 400. no. 29,
— perneglecta Schott ? 398. no. 17.
— Persifolia var. coronata 402. T
— Primulaeflora DC. pr. 402.
— pulchella Jord. ? 395. no. 6.
— racemosa Vukot. ? 401. no. 34,
— redux Schott ? 397, no. 13,
— rosulata Vukot. 400. no. 3l.
— serratifolia Vuk, 402, no. 37.

)

1119

Campanula strigillosa Boiss. ? 399. no. 21,
— stigosa DC. pr. 402. t
— Siyriaca Schott ? 397. no. 12.
— subramulosa Jord. ? 394. no. 1.
— I(enella Jord, ? 395. no. 3.
— (iomentosa Lam. 402. 1
— Trachelioides Muaby ? 400, no. 27.
— Transsylvanica pr. p. (s.) 399, no. 23
— turbinata Schott 9 399, no. 23.
— "[yrolensis Schott 9 398, no. 18.
— umbellulifera Vukot, 400. no. 35,
— Vidalii Hook. 402, t
— Wanneri Rochel (s.) 403. no. 1.
CAMPANULACEAE DC. V. 393.
Campelia L. €. Rich. IV. 165.
— fastigiata Schlechtd. ? 165. no. 1.
Camphorosma L. V. 729.
— Monspeliaca M. B. (s.) 730. no. 2.
— perennis Pall. (Ledeb.) 9 730. no. 2.

g, recurvifolia Ledeb. ?

. stricta Ledeb. 9
— perennis Pall. (s.) 130. no. 2. t
— sp. n. Sischegl. ? 129, no. 1.
Camphusia Vr. ? V. 369 et. 310.
— glabra Vr. ? 371. no? f.
Campnosperma Thw. ? IV. 444 t
— Zeylanicum Thw. ? 444. no. 1. 1
Camptosema Hook. et, Arn. IV. 555.
1092 4* "T

— rubicundum Hook. et Arn. 355. no. 1 t
Campylosporus angustifolius Spach (s.) 359.

no. 10.

— Madagaseasriensis Spach (s.) 359,
no. 11.

— reticulatus Spach (s.) IV.
399. no. 9. ,

Campylotropis Bunge. IV 547.

— cytisoides Denih, ? 517, no. 1.

— macrostyla Lindl. 547, no, 3.

— virgata Miq. ^ 517. no. 2.

Cananga humph. ? IV p. 64.

— odorata H. et. Th. ? IV, 64- no. 1.

Canarium L. IV. 450.

— Vitiense A. Gray: ? 450. no. 1.
var. g. A. Gray ?

Canavalia DC. IV. 556.

— galeata Gaud. (A. Gr.) ? 356. no. 1.
var. Q. pubescens A, Gr..?

— Gaudichaudii Endl. (s.) 556. no. 1.

— pubescens Hook. et Arn. (s.) 956.
no. 1. Q,

Cankrienia de Vr. ? V, 46f,

— chrysantha de Vr. ? 461. t

Canna L. VI. 36.

— liliifora Warscew. ? 36. n. 2, t-

1120

Canna sanguinea Hort. Germ. (s.) 36. no, 1.
— Warscewiczii Dietr. (Hook. 9? 396.
no. 1.

Cannabineae Endl. V. 743
Canthium L. V. 112,

— undulatum Champ. ? 112, no. 1,
Cantua Juss. V. 530.

— bicolor Lind. et. Paxt, 530, no. 1.
— buxifolia Benth, 530. no. 2.

— ovata Cav. (s.) 530. no. 1.

CAPELLIA (Wormiae sect,) Bl. ? IV. 31.
Capellia (s.) muliiflora Bl, IV. 34. no. 1.
Capitellaria Naud, ? IV, 777.

— Benthami Noaud, 777. no. 1.
Capnorchis Planch. ? ]V. 176.

— chrysantha Planch. ? 1V. 177. no. 1. T

Cappareae DC, IV. 224.
CAPPARIDEAE Juss. IV. 223,
Capparis L. IV. 225.

— flexuosa Vell. ? IV. 225. no. 1, t
— pumila Champ, ? IV. 225, no 2.
Capraria L. V. 629.

— biflora L. 629. 1.

Capsicum L. V. 569,

— Cereolum Bertol. 569, 1
Caragana Lam. IV. 494.

— ambigua Stocks ? 491. no. 2.

— tiflora Lindl. 494. no. 3,

— Ulieina Stocks.? 494. no. 1.
Caraguata Plum. (Morren )? Vl. 94,
— lingulata Lindl, 95. no. 1. (errone.2.) 4

Cardamine L. IV, 193,

— antiscorbutica Bks, (Griseb,)
no, 2

— gelida Schott 194. no, 3,

— hirsuta Ilook. fl. Ant, (s.) 194. no. 2,

9 [94,

— hirsuta L. var. subumbellata Dalz. 191,

no. 9.

— radicata Hook. fil, ? 191, no, 4. t
— rostrata Griseb, ? 193, no. f.

Caridiopteris Wall. V. 597.

— Javanica Bl. (s.) 557. no, f.

— quinqueloba Hassk. ? 557, no, f.

Cordiotheca pubescens Ehreub. in h. Derol.
(s.) V, 619. no, 4.

Cardopatium Juss, V. 352.

— orientale Spach 352. no. 1. t

Carduncellus coeruleus. Presl (s,) V, 367.

ad: S

— lanatus Moris (s.) 367. no, 3.

— Monspeliensium All. (s.) 367. no, 2.

Carduus Gaertn, V. 297.

— Acanthoides L, 300. no. 22. t

INDEX.

3. vulgaris Rchb, ? t
b. squarrosus, Rehb. 94
c. eollaris. Rchb.? t
d, polyacanthos Rchb, ?

Carduus acicularis Bertol. (Rclib.) 298, n. 5.

— aeuminatus Gaud. 299. no. 11. t

— Algeriensis Munby. ? 297. no, 1,

— Rlpestris W. K. (s.) 299. no, 9. e.

— Argemone Schleich, (s.) 299, no, 9, g.

— Arcuoides W. 300. no. 26. t

— aurosicus Vill. 299, no. 13. 4

— australis Jord. (Rchb.) ? 299, n. 18. a.

— bicolor Vis, ? 298, no. 8.

— candicans W, K. (s.) 298, no. 7.

— GCandollei Moretti DC. (s,) 298, no, 6.

— carlinaefolius Lam. 299, no. 12. t

— Carlinoides Gouan. 299, no. 14. t

— chrysacanthus Ten. 300. no, 20. 1.

— collinus W. K. 298. no, 7. t
var, candicans Reichb.

— crassifolius Hornem. 299. no, 9, b.

— erispo-nutans Koch Syn, (s.) 300.
no. 24.

— crispus L. 300. no. 23. f

—. defioratus L. 298. no. 9. t

. genuinus Rchb. ? t

b. glaucus. Rchb.? t

c. Rhaeticus DC, ?^t

d. leptophyllus Kochi et Gaud, ? t

e. alpestris DC. ?

f, transafpinus Relib,? 4

g£. Argemone Rchb.? t

— defloratus L. var, &, (s.) 299. no. 9. d.

— glaucus Bauimg, (s.) 299. no, 9. à.

— hàmulosus, Ehr. 299, no, 16. t

— intricatus Rehb, ? 299, no. 15. 4

— medius Gouan 299, no. 10. t .

— neglectus Ten. (s.) 298. no. 5.

— nigrescens Vill. 299. no, 17. t
var, Nicaeensis Rchb. ? t

— nutans L. 300. no, 19. t

— personata Jacq, 300, no, 25. t

— platylepis Saut. 300. no. 21.

— Podacanthus DC, pr. (s,) 299, no. 13.
— polvacanthus Selireb. (s) 300. no. 22, d.
— polrauthemos Heg, Heer 300. no. 21. t
— pyenocephalus Jacq. (Rchb,) 9? 295.
" mno. 3, 415
— Sanciae-Balmae | Lois. (Rehb.) 9? 298.
no. 6. t
— Summanus Poll. (s.) 299. no. 9. b.
— syncephalus Rchb. 9 298. no. 3.
— tenuifiorus 1DC, pr, (s.) 298. n.2,
— tenuiflorus Sm. (lWchb.) 298: no. 4.

2

INDEX.

Carteretia A Rich. ? (s.) 886. no. 12.
— paniculata Rich, (s.) 886. no. 12.
Cartodium apricum BDnks et Sol. ms, (s.)
V. 269. no. 1,
Caruelia Parl. * VI. 119.
— Arabica Parl. 19. no. 1.
Cassia L. IV. 595.
— Absus L. 598. no. ?1.
— adenantha Zoll. et Mor. (s.) 597. no. 15.
— alata L, 596. no. 8.
— applanata Ands. ? 599. no. 32.
— aurata Vog. 9596. no. 5.
— auricoma (Wall.) Moritzi Verz, (s.) 998,
no. 23. 8
— bifida Zoll. in Arch. (s.j 597. no. 15.
— Borneensis Miq. Anal. (s.) 596. no. 11.
— desolata F. Müll. ? 598. no, 26.
— divaricata Nees et Dl. 597. no. 15.
— exaltata Reinw. (sp. dubia) 598. no. 24.
— Fistula L. 595. no, 1,
— florida Vahl IV. 597. no, 16.
— foetida Roxb. (s.) 596. no. 9.
— glandulifera Reinw. in Dl. Cat. (s.) 596.
no. 6. .
— glauca Lam. 597. no. 13...
— (Goensis Dalz. ? 597. no. 19.
— Greggii A Gr. ? 599. no. 30,
— Horsfleldii Miq. 9 597. no. 20.
— Javanica L. (Miq.) ? 595. no. 3.
— Javanica Hassk. (non L.) (s.) 995. no. 4.
— Javanica var. mutabilis Zipp. (s.) 595.
no. 2, :
— indecora H. B. K. 596. no. 6,
var. B- advena Vog,
— leptocarpa Benth, ? 399. no. 28,
— marginata Roxb. ? 595. no, 4.
— megalaniha Decajisne, 595. no. 2.
— mimosoides L.-598. no. 23,
var. €. forma major genuina Miq. ?
- var. B- forma angustissima, Miq, ?
var, 'Y- montana Miq. ?
— mimosoides Bl, (s.) 598. no. 23, &
— montana Heyne 597, no. 17,
— obiusifolia L. var.humilis Vog. ? 397,
no, 12. *
— occidentalis L ? 596, no. 9.
var. A Gr. ?
— phyllodinea R. Dr. (s.) 599, no. 25. Q.
— platypoda R, Dr, B.. simplicifolia ? F.
Müll. 598. no. 25.
— pumila Lam. 598. no. 22.
— - quadrangularis Zoll, et Mor. 597. no. 14.
-— - rhachiptera Hochst. (s.) 598. uo. 23. g-
-— - Reinwardiii v. Reinwardtiiana Hassk. (s.)
TN no. 6.
VE XR :

1121

Cassia setigera Hassk. (s.) 597. no. 17.
— sophera L. 596. no. 7,
— suffruticosa Hassk, Cat, Bogor. (s.) 997.
no. 193.
— sulphurea Hassk. (s.) 997. no. 13.
— ieretiuscula F. Müll. ? 599, no. 21.
— Timoriensis DC. ? 597. no. 18.
Q- xanthocoma Miq. ?
— tomentosa L. f. 595. no. 10.
— Tora L. var. Y. Borneensis Miq. ? 596.
no. 11.
— viscida Zoll. Arch. (s.) 598, no. 21.
— Wislizeni A, Gr. ? 599. no. 3l.
— Wrightii A. Gray ? 599. no. 29.
Cassinia R. Dr. V 272.
— cinerea Bnks et Sol. ms. (s.) 272, no. f.
— leptophylla R. Br. 272. no. 1. t
var. Q- Hook. ?
var. Y. Hook, 9
— Vauvilliersii Hook, ? 273, no 2.
Cassiope D. Don, V, 438. 443,
— fastigiata Don. 443. no. 2. t
— Selaginoides Hook. f. et Th. ? 443, no. 1.
CASTALIA DC. (Planch.) ? (Nympheae
sect.) IV. 154, 162.
Castelnavia Tul. et Wedd. V. 788.
— fimbriota Tul. et Wedd. 789... no, 2, t
— fluitans Tul. et Wedd. ? 790. no. 5.
— ? fruticulosa Tul. 190, no. 8. t
— multipartita Tul. et Wedd.? 789, no.3. Tr
— ? orthocarpa Tul. 790. no. 7.
— princeps Tul. et. Wedd, 789, no. 1. t
— pusillina Tul. 9 790. no, 6.
— serpens Tul, et Wedd. 189. no. 4. 4
Casiilleja L. f. V. 633.
— [rasuensis Ord. ? 633. no. 1.
Casuarina Rumph. V. 793.
— Junghuhniana Miq. ? 793. no. 1.
— moesia. F. Müller ? 793. no. 2.
— Muelleriana Miq. ? 793. no. 3.
— pauper F. Müller (Miq.) ?. 193, no. 4.
CASUARINEAE Mirbel V. 793.
Catabrosa Polis. VI. 1019.
— magellanica Hook. f. (s.) 1020. no. 1.
— ienuifolia Presl, 1019, no. 1. T
Catachaetum craniomorphum Hffgg.(s.) VI.
566, no. 6.
— lituratum Hffgg. (s.) " s. no. 6.
— purpurascens Hffgg. (s.) 566. no. 6.
— squalidum Hffgg. (s.) 566. no, 6.
— iurbinatum Hffgg. (s.) 566. no. 6.
Catananche Vaill. V, 318,
— arenaria Coss. et DR. ? 318. no. f.
Catapodium (Walp. Ann. i non If. p. 777.)
VI. 1037,

141

1122

Catapodinm tuberculatum Mor. 1037, no. 1.
Catasetum L. C. Rich. VI. 564,
— abruptum Hook, bot. m. ? (s. 566, no. 6.
— atratum Lindl, ? 568. no. 11. T
— barbatum Lindl,. ? 570 n. 22.

var. proboscideum 9

— bicolor Klotzsch ? 570. n. 24.

— callosum Lindl. ? 568. n. 14. t
var. crenatum Reg.

— cernuum Rchb. f. 570. no. 23.

— Claveringi Lodd. (s.) 564. no. 1.

— cornutum Lindl, ? 569, no. 20, T

— cristatum Lindl, ? 569. no. 21. t

— deltoideum Lindl. 9 569, no. 18.

— discolor Lindl. ? 574, no. 32.

— fimbriatum Lindl. ? 569. no. 16.

— floribundum Hook. (s.) 564, no. 1.

— fuliginosum Lindl. ? 574 no. 35.

— globiflorum Hook. B, M. ? 566. no. 5. T

— Hookeri Lindl. b. triste Rchb. ? 567.
no. 9. t-

— jncurvum Klotz$ch ? (s.) 572. no. 27.
— integerrimum Hook. bot. m. ? (s.) 565.
no. 2.
— laminatum Lindl. ? 573. no. 29. 1
var. maculatum.
var. eburneum.,

— lanciferum Lindl. ? 569. no. 19. t

— Landsbergii Lindl. (s.) 568. no. 14.

— longifolium Lindl. ? 574. no. 3t.

— luridum Lindl. * 566. no. 6. t

— macrocarpum Rich, 564, no. 1.

— maculatum Knth, Lindl,. 9 565. no. 2.

— Milleri Lodd. (s.) 567. no. 9.

— Naso Lindl. ? 571, no. 25.

— ochraceum Lindl. ? 566, no. 7.

— Oerstedii Rchb. f. ? 565. no. 3.

— planiceps Lindl. ? 568. no. 12.

— poriferum Lindl, ? 568. no. 13.

— proboscideum Lindl. ? (s.) 570. no. 22.

— purum Nees et Sinn. 567. no. 8. T

— recurvatum Lk. Kf. Otto.
no, 12, t

— roseo - album Hook. ? 574. no. 33. t

— Russelianum Hook. 9 573. no. 30.

— saccatum Lindl. ? 571. no. 27.

— sanguineum Lindl. ? 571. no. 26. t

— semiapertum Hook. Lindl, 9 (s.) 567.

no. 8. t
— iabulare Lindl, ? 572, no. 28,
— triodon Rchb, f. 569, no. t7.
— iridentatum Hook, (s.) 564, no, f.
^ "var. bot. mag.
— triste Rchb. ? (s.) 567. no. 9.

(s.) 568.

INDEX.

Catasetum Trulla Lindl. 9 568 no. 15.

— violascens Rchb. Warsc. ? 567, no. 10,

— viride Rchb. f. (Monachanthus viridis
Lindl.) 575, no. 36.

— viridi-flarvum Hook. Rchb, 9565. no. 4. t-

— Wailesii Hook, (s.) 569, no. 2.

— Warscewiczii Lindl, 9 574, no. 34.

CATENARIA Benth. IV. 544.
— Laburnifolium DC. 544 no. 1.

Catha Fork. IV. 426.

— monosperma Benth. (excl. syn. Roxb.)
(syn.) 426. no. 1.

— Vitiensis A. Gray. ? 426. no. 1. T

Cathartocarpus rhombifolius Don (s.) IV.

.. . 895. no. 1.

Cathcartia Hook, ? IV. 175.

— villosa Hook. ? IV. 175. no. 1. t-

Cathormion Hassk. ? IV. 639,

— Junghuhnianum Hassk, (s.) 639. n. 1.

— moniliferum Hassk. ? 639. no. 1.

Catthleya | Acklandiae i (s.) 312.
no. 9. T

— amethystina Lem. ? (s.) 318. no. 16. 4

— amethystoglossa Lind. Rchb. f. (s.)
319. no. 17.

— Arembergii Scheidw. ? (s.) 317, no. 13.
(ad v. 11. et 12,?)

— bicolor Lindl. (s.) 311 no. 3. t

— Bryniana Ch. Lem. (s.) 423. no. 16. t

— bulbosa Lindl, bot. reg. ? (s.) 416. no.374.

— citrina Lindl, ? (s.) 317, no. 12.

— coccinea Lindl. b. Reg. (s. VI. 465.
no. f. et 2. T

— crispa Bot. mag. (s.) 423. no. 15. t-

— Deckeri Kloizsch (s.) 312. no. 6. b.

— Domingensis LO. (s.) 432. no. 42.

— elegans Morr, (s.) 427. no. 28.

— Forbesii Lindl. (s.) 316. no, 10. t

— Grahami LO, 116, (s.) 428. no. 32,

— granulosa Lindl. (s.) 319. no. 19. t

— granulosa var. Russeliana Lindl. (s.)
319. no 20. var.

— guttata Lindl. var. Leopoldi, Lind. et
Rchb. (s.) 319, no, 20.

— llarrisonianum Batem (s.) 317. no. 12. T

— intermedia Grah. (s.) 318. no. 16.

— intermedia var. angustifolia Bot. Mag.

(s.) 421. no. 10. t

— |sabella Rchb. (s.) 318. no. 15.

— labiata Rchb. f. ^ (s.) 314, no, 8, c.

— labiata Lindigii Karsten (s.) 315. no. 8. e.
— labiata var. superba (s.) 314. 8,a. et b. t
— Jlabiata Lindl., Hook. (s.) 314, no. 8. et b.
— Lemoniana Lindl. (s.) 915. no. 8. g. t

INDEX.

Cattleya Loddigesii Lindl. (s.) 316. no. 11. 1

— lobata Lindl. (s.) 424. no. 21. T

-— Lüddemanniana Rchb. f, 9 (s. 315.
no. 8. f.

— luteola Gardn. Chron. (s.) 313. no. 7.

— maritima Lindl. ? 317. ad no. 11. T

— maxima Lindl. (s.) 316. no. 9. t

— Meyeri Regel ? 313, ad. no. 7.

— Mossiae Park.; Hook. (s.) 314. no. 8. b.

— ovata Lindl. ? 316. ad no. 11, T

— pallida Lindl, Paxt. fl. g. (s.) 915.
no. 8. f. t

— Papeyansiana Morr. (s.) 317, no. 13.

— Perrioii Lindl. (s.) 421. no. 10 t

— pumila Hook. Bot. m. (s.) 421. no. 11. T-

— reflexa Parment. (s.) 423. no. 15.

— Schilleriana Rchb. (s.) 318. no. 16.

— Skinneri Batem. Lindl. (s.) 312. no. 6. t

— spectabilis in Florist Apr. vol. III. (s.)
422. no. 11. t

— superba Schomb. (s.) 318. no. 14.

— Trianaei Rclib, f. (s.) 315. no. 8, e.

— Wageneri Rchb. (s.) 314. no. 8. c.

— Walkeriana Gardn. (s.) 416. no. 374.

-- Warscewiezii Rchb. f. (s.) 315. no. 8. d.

Caucalis Linn. V. 78.

— itenerrima Scheele. ? 78. no. 1.

Ceanothus L. IV. 434.

— Asiaticus L. (s.) 435. no. t.

— capsularis Forst. (s.) 435. no. 1.

— dentatus Torr. et Gray 435. no. 7. 1

— floribundus Hook. ? 434. no. 3. t

— Greggii A. Gray ? 435 no. 6.

— Lobbianus Hook. ^? 434. no, 4. t

— papillosus Torr. et Gray ? 435. no. 5. 4

— rigidus Nutt. ? 434, no. 2, t-

— verrucosus Nutt. 434. no. 1. 4-

CEDRELACEAE R.Br. (Meliacear.sect.DC.)
IV, 390.

CELASTRINE AE L. Br. IV, 423.
Celastrus Knth. IV, 423.
— Hindsii Benth. ? 426, no. 1.
— repanda Bl. (Hassk.) ? 427. no. 3.
— Richii A. Gray. ? 427. no. 2,
Celmisia Cass. V. 149.
— coriacea Hook. f. ? 149. no. 3. t -
— discolor Hook. f. 150. no. 8,
var. à. Hook. ?
— glandulosa Hook. f. ^ 151. no. 10.
— gracilenta Hook. f. ^ 150. no. 6.
- var. €. Hook, ?
var. B. Hook, ?
var. Y. Hook,
var, 9. Hook, ?
— graminifolia Hook. fl. Ant. (s.) 150. no. 6.

1123

var. 6.
Celmisia hieracifolia Hook. f.? 151. no. 9, 4
— holosericea Hook. f. 119. no. 1, T
— incana Hook. f. ? 150. no. 7. t-
— Makaui Raoul. 150. no. 4,

— spectabilis Hook. f. 150. no. 5. T-
var. D. lanceolata Hook, f. ?
— Verbascifolia Hook. f. ? 149. no. 2.

Celsia L. V. 613,

— Aucheri Boiss. ? 614, no, 3.

— Bigulifolia Jaub, et Sp. 615, no. 8. t-

— Cilicica B. et Heldr. ? 614, no, 5.

— Daenzeri h. Lips. 615, no. 7.

— glandulosa Bouché, 615. no. 6.

— heterophylla Desf 615. t

— intricata var, - Benth, (s.) 614. no. 3.

— lepturus Schtt, et Kotschy ? 613, no. 1.

— orientalis L. 615. T

— Pinetorum Boiss. ? 614. no. 4.

— Pvroliformis Boiss, et Heldr.? 613. no. 2.

Celtideae Endl. V. 745.

Cenchrus L. (Fig.) VI. 967,

— ciliaris var. &. Nubicus F. et Not. 968.
no. 3. t-

var. D. villiferus Ll. c.
— grcnularis Ànds. ? 968 no. 6. t
— hystrix F. et Not. 968. no. 2. t
— Niloticus Fig. et Not. ? 968. no. 1. T-
— platyacanthus Ands, ? 968 no. 5. T-
— rigidifolius F. et Not. ? 968 no. 4. 1

Cenia Commers. V. 249.

Centaurea Less, ? V. 356,

— Adami W, 365. no. 74 t

— adulterina Moretti 364 no. 61. T

— alba L. 358 no. 2. t

— alpina L. 358 no. 1. T

— amara L. 358. no. 4. t
var. dracunculifolia DC. pr. ? (s.) 359.

no. 6.

— aplolepa Moretti. 362, no. 40. T .:

— aspera L. 366. no. 84. t

— aspero -calciirapa Godr, et Gr, 366.
no. 81. 4

— augustana Rchb. f. 364, no. 62. 4
— austriaca W, 369, no. 16. T
&. cirrhata Rchb, f, ?
B. baetica Rchb. f. ?
— axillaris W, 360. no. 25. t
&. stricta Rchb.
. carniolica Rchb, 9
. Fischeri Rchb. ?
— Babylonica L. (Jaubert Sp.) 356. no. 7. 4-
— Brachtii Rchb. f. ? 363. no. 55. 4
— calcarea Jord, (Rcbb.) ? 361, no. 32.

141"

1124

Centaurea calcitrapa L. 366 no. 17. T

-—-

caleitrapoides L, 366, no. 18. 4
calliacantha F. et Mey. ? 356, no. 6.
calocephala W. 364. no. 65. t
Carniolica Host (s.) 360 no. 25
Chaubardi Rechb. f, ? 363, no. 54. t
Cineraria L. 361. no. 29. t

cinerea Lam. 361. no. 30.
coerulescens Lap. (Jord.) 362, no, 45. T-
collina L. 365. no. 67. 4

corymbosa Pourr. (Jord.) ? 362. no. 46. T
cristata Dartl. ? 361. no. 38, t
Crupina-Moris (s.) 356, no. 2.
Crupinastrum Mor. (s.) 356. no. 2.
cuspidata Vis. 360..no. 22. t

Cyanus L. 360. no, 23. t

cylindrocarpa Rchb. f. ? 363. no. 531.
Debeauxi Godr. et Gren. 359. no. 14. T
Delilei Godr, ^? 356. no. 2.
diffuso-Jacea Godr, fl. Juv. ? 356, no, 3.
dissecta Ten. 364. no. 56. 4

divergens Vis. 364. no. 54. t
dracunculifolium Dufour 359. no. 6. T

Ferdinandi Gren. et Godr. (s.) 360.

no, 18, 9.
Fischeri W, (ind, h, bot.Berol.)?356 no.8.
Fischeri W, en, suppl. (s.) 360. no. 25. Y-
floscula Balbis (s.) 360. no. 18, gy.
Friderici Vis, 361. no. 38.
glaucescens F. ei Mey. ? 356. no. 5.
Graflana DC. pr. (s.) 365. no. 11.
Heuffelii Rchb. f. ? 361, no. 34, t
horrida Badaro 364. no. 63. 1-
hybrida All. 364, no. 60, 4
Jocea DC. pr. 358. no. 5. t

var. genuina Koch,

— vulgaris K.

— crispo-fimbriata K.

— lacera K.

— cuculligera K.
Jacea var. pratensis DC. pr. (s.) 359.

no, 9.
Iberica Trevir. 366. no. 19.
incana Ten. 359. no. 11.
incomp!a Vis. 362 no, 42.
Kotschyana.? 361. no, 33.
latisquama DC, pr. var. 9. (s.) 365. n. 68.
leucophaea Jord. 9 363. no. 50. t
lingulata Lag, (s.) 360. no. 26.
Lugdunensis Jord..? 361, no, 98, t
maculosa Lam. 362, no. 42.
Melitensis DC. 365. no. 15. t
mieroptilon Godr, et Gr. 359. no. 10. t
mollis W, et Kit. (Br. et B.) ^357 no. 9.
montana L. (DC, pr. p.) (s.) 360, no. 27.

INDEX.

Cehtaurea montana L. var. tingülata Poiss.
(s) 360. no, 26.

— montana L. 9, porpurdsceris DC. pt. p.
(s.) 358, no. 8.

— myacantha DC. 365. n. 8274-

— napifolia L. 366. no. 88,

— napuligera Rochel. 360. no, 24, 4-

— nervosa W. var. g, flosculosa Rehb. ?
360. no. 18. d. var. "B. Ferdinandi

Rchb. 9
— Nicaeensis All. ? var, Riaeana Rchb. ?
,,969. no, 16. T

— nigra L. 359. no, 15. t
— orientalis L. 361 no;/66. T.
— pallida Friw, 9 363. no. 52. T
— paniculata Lam. 362. no. 47, T:
— paniculata Lam, 362. no. 49.
var. valesiaca DC, (s.)

— pectinata L. 359. no. 13. t. ]
— Petteri Rchb. f. ? 364, no, 58.
— Phrygia L. 360, no. 17;
— polycephala Jord, ? 361,.n0..59. T.
— Pouzini DC, (hybr.) 366. no 80. T.
— Praetoria Rchb. f. ? 363. no. 9f. T
— pratensis Thuill. 359. no. 9. T
— procumbens .Balbis 359..no.. 12.
— pseudophilostiza Godr. ?. 356. no. 1,
— pullata L; 360. no; 20. t;
— punctata DC. 362. no. 44. t :
— Ragusina L. 365. ng. 72. v.
— reflexa Lam. 365. no. 69. 4-
— Reuteri Rchb. f. ? 362. no; 48, t.
— Rhaetica Moritzi (s.) 359. no. 16; »
—,.rupestris L. 365. no. 720; T...
— Salonitana. Vis, ? 365. no. 68. "i in

var. €. obovata Vis; 9 .. 45

var. p. lanceolata Vis. 9... |...
— Scabiosa L. 361. no. 31. E: :

var. &. coriacea D€..9. 4-5...

var. B- spinulosa;Koeh. 9 3...
— sémidecurrens Jord, (s.) 360 nó, 25, a
— Seusana Chaix 360, no. 26. 4- ^. -
— solstilialis L. 365, no, 73. T- an
— sonchifolia L. 366. no. 83, T. ^ ^ -
— sordida W. (Rchb.) ? 365. no. Tt,
— sphaerocephala L. 366. no, 80. 4: -
— spinosa L. 364. no, 64, T — ^ -
— stereophylla Bess. 361. no, 35. Lg
— stricta W. Kit. (s,) 360. no, 25. 0
— Techihatcheftii Fisch, et Mey. ^ 356. no. 4.
— ieuuisecta Jord. (lchb.). 362. no, 44, t
— trausalpina Schleich. 359: nó. V. 3
— winervia Steph. 360. no. 21. 4 -
— tuüberosa Vis. (s) 360. no; 294,

oli

INDEX.

Centauréá uniflora L. 360. no. 19. 4
— Valesiacà Rchb, f. ^ 362, no. 49. 4
— variegata Lam. (s:) 360. no. 26.
— Vochinensis Bernh. 359. no, 8. 4
— Weldeniana Rchb. 358. no. 3, t

CENTELLA cuneéifolia F. Müll. mss. et
herb. (s.) V, 59, no. 1. t-

Centranihüs DC, V. 138.

— macrosiplon Boiss. 138, no. 1. 4

Centronia Dom TV, 90.

— laurifolià Don 790, no. t.

Centropetalum Lindl 9 VI. 924,

— distichum Lindl. ? 924, no, 1.

— Warszewiczii Rchb. ? 924, no, 2,

Centropogon Presl. V. 391.

— fastuosus Schdw, 392. no. 2.

— longipes Regel ? 391. no. 1.

— Tovarensis Planch, et Lind, ^ 392

no. 3. t
Centrosis silvaticá Thouars. (s.) Vl. 914.
. no. l5, -
Centrosolenia braetescens. Hóok, bot. mag.
(s.) 410, T

Centunculus L. V. 411.
— minimus L. 47t. 4
— ienellus Duby 47i. 3
Cephaloria Schrad, V. 141.
— neglecta Verlot 141. no. f.
CEPHALELYNA Rchb. f: ? (Evélynae sub-
* sécU) VE 47b
Cephalipterum A. Gr. ? V, 259,.-
— Drummondii À, 'Gr. ^ 260, rio. 2.
var. G.A, Gr, 9^ 007 6
var, B. A. Gr. 9.
(Calami lapsu haec species ad boil ( Co-
nanthodium inscriptum est.)
Cepbalosuru& A, Gr, ? V. 267.
— gymnocephalus A. Gr. ? 267. no. 1.
— phylloeephalus A. Gr. ? 267. no. 2,
Cephalotomandra Karst. ? V. 121.
— fragrans Karst, ? 721. no, 1.
Cerastiorum conspectus Willk. 9 IV, M.
Cerastium L, 1V. 260. -
— aggregatum Dur. Tm d o n 282.
no. 5,
-- proe Gren. Meg dM 268. no, V. t
&. vulgaris Gr. :
Q- Gibraltaricum Gr.
— d: lineare Gr.
^^ OUlafuginosum Gr.
ion Mm Vis. Hohb; (s:) WW. 281.
no.2. 8. 4
— dichoielndtii E. dV. 262; no; 6. t
— Gayanüm Boiss. ( Willk.) ^1V. 962. n. 4. t
— Gibraltaricum Boiss: (s.)262, no. T. Q- 4-

AN. 263. no, 1.
»«—39.

1195 -

Cerastium holostoides Fr, Rohb. (s.) IV.
261. no. 2. Y. 4

— Juvenale Godr. 9 IV. 262. no. 3.

— perfoliatam L. IV. 261. no. 1. T

— praecox Ten. (s.) (non tab.) IV. 261.
no. 2.

— pumilum Relb. (s.) IV. 261, no. 2. &- T

— pumilum Bourg, pl. exs, (s.) IV. 262, no.4.

— pumilum X. Gren, (s.) IV. 262, no. 5.

— repens Boiss. voy. (non alior.) (s.) LV.
203. n0» 4. G

— semidecandrum L. et alior. (s.) IV. 261.
nó. 2. Y:

— Siculum. Guss. (s.) IV. 262. no. 5,

— stenopetalum Fenzl. in herb. Gren. ?
IV. 263, no. 8.

— wiviale Lk., Rehb. (s.) IV. 261. no, 2, 0.

— varians. var. &« obseurum parviflorum
Coss. et Germ. (s.) IV. 261. no. 2, &- T

— varians. var. &, obscurum grandiflorum
Coss, et Germ. IV. 261. no 2 B-

— várians g pellucidum «Coss, et Germ.
(s.) JV.-.261. no. 2. «, .

— viscosum L. (Bertoloni) uA 261. no. 2.

var. €. iriviale Bertol, 9 IV, 26l.

no. 2, Q.
var. Q. sumado Bert 9 e.
261. no. 2. -
var. Y- semidecandrum Bert. ? [V.
261. no. 2.
— viscosum fichb. lc. () IV. 261. no. 2.
T
Ceratochilus SEAnd NOLUA Lodd. (09, VI. P.
584. no. 3.

— oculatus Lodd. (s.) 587 no, 14. P 4

Ceratogyne Turez, ? V, 211.

— QObionoides Turez. ? 211. no. 1.

Ceratolacis Tul. ? (Dicraeae generis sect.)
V. 783.

Ceratolobüs BI, V, 825, Kern

— coricolor Bl. 825, nó. 412,

— glàucescens Bl. 825. no. 411. T

Ceratopegia L. V. 506.

— attenuata Hook. ? 506. no. 2, ^

— Thwaitesii Hook, * 506. no. 1. T

Ceratostemma Juss, V. 437. 439.

— grandiflorum Rz. et P. 439. no. 1.

— ióngitlorüm, LindL. Hook, Lem. (s.)
439. no. 1. 4 db

Ceratostylis Bl, VI. 470.

— ieres Rehb. f. ? 470. mo. 1t.

Ceratox$s Planéh, ? (Oxatis séet.) IV. 401.

Ceratozamia A. Ürongn,. V. 808, ^"

— Miqueliána Wendl, * V, 803, no. 4.

Cerberà oppositifolia Eam. (s,) V. 492, n, 2.

1126

Cercidium Tul. IV. 594,
— floridum Benth. mss. ? 591. no. 2.
— Texanum A, Gray ? 594, no. 1.
Cercocarpus H. B. K. IV. 665.
— breviflorus A, Gray ? 665. no. 1,
Cereus Haw. V. 42.
— ? adustus Engelm. ? 43, no. 7.
— Derlandieri Engelm. ? 46, no. 23,
— caespitosus Engelm. ? 43. no, 6,
yàr. €. minor. E. ?
var. B- major E. ?
vàr, Y. castaneus E, ?

— chloranthus Engelm. ? 42. no. 2.
— cienoideus Engelm. ? 42, no. 4.
— dasyacanthus Engelm. ? 42. no. 3.
var. B. minor E. ?
— dubius E. et Biegelow ? 44. no. 14.
— Emoryi Eogelm. ? 46. no. 26.
— Engelmanni Parry ? 44. no. 15.
var. Q- chrysocentrus E. ei Big. ?
var. Y- variegatus E. et Big. ?
— enneacanthus Engelm. ? 44, no. 12.
— Fendleri Engelm. ? 43. no. 10.
— giganteus Engelm. ? 46. no. 29.
— ? gonacanihus E. et Big. ? 44. no. 16,
— Greggii Engelm.
var, &. cismontanus E. ? 46, no. 28. &.
var. D- transmóntanus E. ? 46. no.
28. B.
— hamatus Pfeiff? (s.) 47. no. 33.
— ? hexaedrus E. et Big. ? 45. no. 22. 1
— Lemairii Ilook. 47. no 33. 4-
— 1 longisetus Engelm. ? 43. no, 9.
— Mac Donaldiae Hook. ? 47. no. 32. 1
— Moiavensis Eng. et Bieg. 43. no. 11. t
var. B. ? Zuniensis Eng, ?
— 1 paucispinus Engelm. ? 45. no, 2t,
— pectinatus Engelm, 43. no. 5.
var, B- ? armatus Poselger ?
var. Y- ? rigidissimus Engelm. ?
— phoeniceus Engelm. ? 45. no, 18,

var. conoideus E. et Bigelow ? 45, 18.

var. T

— polyacanthus Engelm. 45, no. 19,
-— procumbens Engelm. ? 46. no, 24,
— Roemeri Engelm, ? 45. no, 20,
-— rostratus Lem.? Salm- Dyk (s.) 47.

no. 33.
— ? rufispinus Engelm. ? 43. no. 8.
— Schottii Engelm. ? 47. no. 3t.
— stramineus Engelm. ? 44, no. 13.
— Thurberi Engelm. ? 47. no, 30. -
— tWiglochidiatus Engelm. ? 45. no. 17.
— iuberosus Poselger ? 46, no. 25.

INDEX.

Cereus variabilis Pfeiff. 46. no. 27.
— viridiflorus Engelm, ? 42. no, 1.

var. &. minor E, ?
var. B- cylindricus E. ?

Cerinthe Tournef. V. 548.

— purpurea Vis. (s.) 948 t

— retorta Sibth. 548.

Ceroxylon Humb. V. 811. et 810,

— Andicola H. et B. 811. no. 114,

— australe Mart. 811. no. 146.

— Klopstockia Mart. 811. no. 115.

Cespedesia Goud, IV. 421.

— macrophylla Seem. 421. no. 1.

Cestichis (sect. gen. Liparis). VI, 218.

Cesirineae Miers V, 558.

Cestrum L. V. 589,

— amictum Q. Organense DC, pr. (s.) 590,

— bracteatum Lk. et Otto. 590. T

— candidum v. Houtte ? 590, no. 4,

— ferrugineum A. Rich. ? 589, no. 1,

— Organense Miers 590. T

— Parqui var, Y- Poeppigii Dun. (s.) 590.
no, 9.

— Poeppigii Schlchid. 590. no. 5.

— porphyroneurum Schlchtd, 590. no. 2,

— Regelii Planch. ? 590. no. 3.

Chabraea DC. V. 314.

— purpurea DC. ? 314. no. 1.

Chaenactis DC. V, 236.

— Achilleaefolia Hook, et Arn, 236.
no. 1. t

Chaeranthe Lindl. ? VI. 678.

— Barkeri Rchb. f. ? 678, no. 1.

CHAENANTHERA Naud. ? (Miconiae sect,
IV. 741.

Chaenestes Miers V. 573.

— lanceolata DC, pr. (s.) 5:4.

— longipes DC. pr. (s.) 514.

CHAENOPETALUM Naud. (Clidemiae sub-
sect.) IV. 763.

Chaenopleure Naud. ? (Miconiae subseci.)
IV. 742. B.

Chaenostoma Benth. V. 627. —

— linifolia Benth. 627, t

Chaerophyllum Lin. V. 78.

— bulbosum. 78, no, 2. t

— laevigatum Vis. ? 78, no. f.

Chaetocalyx DC. IV. 489.

— Wislizeni A, Gr. ?^ 489. no. 1.

Chaetogastra speciosa DC. (s.. IV. 786,
no. 7. $-

Chaetophylopsis Oerd. ? V, 643.

— micrantha Oerd. ? 643, no, 1.

Chaetostachys Benth. (Lavandulae sect.)
Jaub, et Sp. V. 6170.

INDEX.

Chailletia DC. IV. 441.
— vestita Benth, (in textu erronce Dalz.) 9
441. no. 1.

CHAILLETIACEAE R. Br. IV. 441.

Chalybaea Naud, ? IV. 700.

— corymbifera Naud. ? 700. no. t.

Chamaebatia Benth. IV. 665.

— foliolosa Benth, 665, no. 1. t

Chamaecyparis Spach V, 796.

— Nuikaensis Spach ? 796, no. 1.
var. Q- glauca, ?

Chamaecytisus Vis. ? IV. 472.

— Dalmaticus Vis. ? 472. no, t. t-

Chamaedorea Willd, Mart. V. 801. 834.

— affinis Liebm. 505. no. 17.

— Arembergiana Wendl. ? 836. no, 9.

— ? Bartlingiana Wendl, ? 835, no. 4.

— brevifrons Wendl. ? 835. no. 5.

— Cataractarum Mart. 805, no. 23.

— concolor Mart. 804. no. 4.

— conocarpa Mart. 804, no. 7.

— elatior Mart. 804. no. t. 4

— elegans Mart. 805. no. 19. 4-

— Ernesti - Augusti gj" et 9 Wendl. ? 834,
no. 1. t

— ? fibrosa Wendl. ? 835. no. 2.

— flavo -virens Wendl. ? 835. no. 3.

— fragrans Mart. 801, no. 8. 1

— glaucifolia Wendl. ? 836, no, 8.

— gracilis Mart, 804. no. 5. t

— graminifolia Wendl. 9 835. no. 6.

— humilis Mart. 805. no. 2t.

— Klotzschiana Wendl, ? 836, no. 7.

— lanceolata Knth. 804, no. 6.

— Liebmanni Mart, 805, no. 20,

— linearis Mart. 804. no, 9.

— lunata Liebm, 801, no. 11.

— montana Liebm. 805. no. 15.

— oblonga!a Mart. 801. no. 3.

— oreophila Mart. 805. no. 22,

— pauciflora Mart. 804, no, 10, 4

— Pochutlensis Liebm. 805, no. 14.

— radicalis Mart. 805. no. 18.

— Sartorii Liebm. 805. no, 13.

— scandens Liebm. 805. no. 16.

— Schiedeana Mart. 804, no. 2, t

— Tepejilote Liebm. 801. no, 2,

Chamaelinum Austriacum Host, (s) IV.
200. no. 2.

Chamaemelum Vis, (Rchb,) ? V, 216,
— inodorum Vis. 246. no. 1. t

b. ambiguum Rchb. ?

c, sabinum Rchb, ? 4-

d. maritimum Rchb. ?

1127

Chamaemelum uniglandulosum Vis. ? 247,
no. 2. 4

Chamaerops L. V. 808.

— arborescens Mart. (non Pers.) 818, no.
244. '

— excelsa Thnb. 818. no. 242, 4

— humilis L, 818. no. 240, 1-

— Hystrix Fras. 818. no. 241. 4-

— Khasiyana Griff. 818. no. 246,

— Martiana Wall. 818. no. 243.

— Mocinni H. et K. 818, no. 245.

— Ritschiana Griff, 818. no. 247.

— lomentosa Morren (s.) 818. no, 246.

Chamaesphaerion A, Gr. ?.V. 272. (262)

— ? pygmaeum A. Gr. ? 272, no. 1. 4-

Chamaepeuce Alp. V. 307.

— alpina Jaub. et Sp. ? 307, no. 1. 4

— mutica DC. pr. VL 657. non 761. (s.)
301. no. 1.

— polycephala DC. pr. VI. 658. non 767.
(s.) 307. no. t.

Chamitis (Azorellae sect.) ? V. 61.

Chamomilla Godr, fl. Lorr. ? V. 248,

— fuscata Godr. et Gr. 248, no. 3.

— mixta Godr. et Gr. 248, no. 2.

— nobilis Godr. fl. Lorr. 248. no. 1.

Chariantheae (Naud.) ? (Melastoma-
cearum subtribus.) IV. 780.

Charianthus Don (Naud.) ? IV. 780,

— ciliatus DC. 180. no. 2.

— coccineus Don 180. no. 1.

— crinitus Naud. 780. no. 3.

— glaberrimus DC. 780. no. 4,

— purpureus Don 780. no. 6.

— linifolius Don 180. no, 5.

Charlwoodia Sw. VI. 140,

— angustifolia Goepp. 140. no. 4.

— australis Goepp. 141. no. 9,

— congestla Sw. 140. no. 1.

— ensata Goepp. 141. no. 7.

— fragrantissima Lem.? 140. no. 6, et 10.
— longifolia Goepp. 141. no. 8.

— rigidifolia Koch et Bouehé? 141, no. tt,
— rubra Pl. 140. no. 5.

— spectabilis Pl. 140, no. 3.

— siricta PI. 140, no. 2,

Chascolytrum Desv, Vf. 102.

— strictum E. Desv. 1021, no. 1.
— trilobum E, Desv. 1021. no. 2.
Chastenaea DC. IV. 783.

— affinis Naud. ? 183, no, 2,

— coriacea Naud, (s.) 784, no. 3.
— floribunda Naud. ? 781, no, 6,
— glandulosa Naud. 784. no, 8,

1128

Chastenaea grandifolia Naud, ? 784. no. 5,

— Janceolata Naud, 784. no. 1.

— lepidota Benth. (Naud.) ? 184. no, 3.

— macrophylla Naud. 784, no. 4.

— Merianae DC. (Naud.) ? 783. no. 1.

— rigida Naud. 734. no. 9.

Chaubardia Rehb. f. " VI. 513.

— Surinamensis Rchb. f. ? 544. no, 1.

Cheiradenia Lindl. 9 Vl, 543.

— cuspidata Lindl. ? 543. no. t.

Cheiranthera À. Cunningh. IV. 242,

— linearis: &. Cunniongh. 1V. 242. no. 1. T

Cheiranthus R; Br. IV. 192.

— Marshallii (hybr.) Gardn. IV. 192, no, 1. T

— ochroleucus. var. Marsballii (s.) IV. 192.
no. 1.

Cheirisanthera - atrosanguinea hort, (s.)
V, 401.

Cheirostemon H. et B. IV. 319.

— platanoides DC. 319. no. 1. T

CHELONANTHERA (Coelogynae sect.) ?
vI. 236.

— gibbosa Bl.; de Vr. (s.) 237. no. 38.

— inerassata Dl. (s.) VI. 231. no, 33.

— miniata Dl. (s.) 233. no. 39.

— ventricosa Bl. (s.) 237, no. 5i.

Chenolea Thub. V. 730.

— Arabica Boiss. ? 730. no, 1.

Chenopodina Moq. V. 134.

— Asphaltica Boiss. ? 134. no. 1.

— setigera Moq. (s.) 131, no. 1,

Chenopodium Moq. V. 127,

— album L. 727. no. 1.

Cherleria dicranoides Cham. et Schlchtdl.
(s.) IV. 260. no. 1,

— sedoides Forsk, (s.) IV. 254. no. 13.

Cheynia J, Drumm, ? IV. 822.

— pulechella J. Drumm. 822. no, 4.
Chileranthemum, Oerd, 9 V. 643, t

— twifidum Oerd. 643, no. 1.
Chiligtrichum ,Cass. V. 111.

— Amelloides Cass, (Decsne,) ? 171, no. f.

— Feliciae et var. lHomhr. (s.) ITI.
no. 1. t

— ovatifolium ,et var, Hombr, (s.) 1:1.
no. 1. T

— Rosmariunifolium Less. (s.) 171. no, f,

Chiliotrichnm humile Hook, (s,) V. 315. f.

CHILOBLEGCHUM Oersi.? (Dlechi subgen.)
V, 665.

Cbilochista usneoides Lindl. (s.) Vf. 497.
no. f. :

Chiloglossa Oerd. * V. 641. 1

— glabra Oerd, ? 642. no. 1.

INDEX.

CIIILOPORUS Naud. ? (Miconiag subsect.)
IV. 740, |
— Andinus Naud, 740. no. 193,
Chiococca P. Br. V. 112, ,
— irisperma Hook. f. ? 112, no, 1.
var. &. grandillora And. 9
var. B- angustifolia Ánd, ?
var. Y« obesa And. ?
Chionanthus L. V. 482.
— retusus Paxt. ? 482, no. f. t
Chionodoxa Boiss. VI. 111.
— Cretica Boiss. et Heldr.? VI. 111. no. f.
— nana B. et Heldr. ? VI. 111. no. 2.

CHLAENACEAE Thouars IV. 339,

CHLOIDELYNA Rchb, f. ? (Evelynae sub-
sect.) VI. 476.

Chloopsis Hassk. VI. 152.

Chloothamnus Büse ? VI. 1014,

— chilianthus Düse 1045, no. 1.

Chlora Ren. V, 512.

— perfoliata Willd. 912. T

— serotina Koch 512, t

Chloranthaceae L. C. Rich. V. 143.

Chlorideae Kntih. VI. 990,

Chlorocrepis Griseb. ? V. 328,

— Stiaticifolia Griseb. ?^ 328. no. 1,

Chomelia Jacq. V. 112.

— filipes Benth. ? 112. no. 1.

Chondrilla L. V. 324,

— Maracandica Bge ? 324, no, 1.

— Prenanthoides Vill. (s.) 325, no, 1.

— Soongarica Stochegl. ? 324. no. 2.

Chondrorrhyücha Lindl. 9 VI. 663.

— rosea Lindl. ? 663. no. 1.

— ^ Rchb. fll. ? 663. no. 2;

Choriospora DC. IV. 207. i

— sabulosa Camb. ? IV. 207. no. 1. t

Chorisia H. B. K. IV. 318. *

— rosea Seem. ? 318. no. 1.

Chorozema Lab. IV. 453,

— fiavum Henfr. ? 453. no. 2. t -

— nervosum Moore ? 453. no. 1. 4

— iriangulare Lindl. 453. no. 3. 4

CHORTODES (Flagellariae subg.) ? VL, 155,

Christisonia Wght. V. 637. 9

— Stocksii Hook. f. * 637. no. t,

Chrysanthellum Rich. V. 230...

— erectum Ands, ? 230. no. 2,

— integrifolium Steetz ? 230. no. f.

Chrysanthemum |. DC. (cf. perm. P.
253). V. M8. sit V WADE

— coronarium L. (s.) 248. T.

— Coronopifolium Vill. eft a. no, 1. et
241. t id à;

INDEX.

Chrysanthemum corymbosum L. (s.) 245.
no, 2.
— pallens DC. pr. (s.) 256. t
— segetum L. 248. t
— Chrysanthemi variet. in hortis cultae
248. t
Chrysanthistiria Ands. ? (Anthistiriae sect.)
VI. 1059. no. 45,
Chryseis ternifolia (s.) IV. 135. no. 1.
Chrysobaetron Hook. VI. 135.
— Hookeri Hook. ?^ VI. 135. 1. t
— Rossii Hook. ? 135. no. 2.
CHRYSOBALANEAE R. Br. IV. 640.
Chrysobalanus Linn. IV. 642,
— [caco L. 642. no, 1.
Chrysocephalum Walp. V. 276.
— canescens Turcz. ? 276, no. 1.
— glabratum Turcz. ? 276. no, 2.
Chrysocoma Linosyris L. (s.) V. 174. no. 5.
Chrysocoryne Endl. (A. Gr.) ? V. 266. (261.)
— Drummondii A. Gr. ^ 266. no. 2.
— Hügelii A. Gr. ? 266. no, 1.
— Myosuroides A, Gr. ? 266, no. 3.
— pusilla Steetz pl. Pr. (s.) 266. no. 1.
— uniflora Turez. ? 266. no, 4.
Chrysoglossum Bl. VI. p. 206.
— villosum Bl. 206. no. 1, t
Chrysocyenis Lind. Rchb. f. ^ VI. 542.
— Schlimii Lind. Rchb. f. ? 542. no. 1.
Chrysophyllum L. V. 475.
— grandifolium Steud. ? (s.) 475. no. 1.
— rhodoneurum Hssk, 475. no. 1.
Chrysopogon Trin. VI. 1071.
— àciculatus Tr.
8 e. longifolius Düse. ^ 1071. no. 1.
— gryllus Trin. 1071. no. 2.
Chtonocephálus Steeiz. V. 272, (962.)
— Drummondii A. Gr. ? 272. no. f.
Chuquiraga Juss. V. 311.
— linearis Turez. ? 311. no. f.
Chusquea Knth. VI. 1031.
— Andina Phil. ^ 1044. no. 2.
— breviglumis Phil. ? 1043. no. 1.
— Guleou Em. Desv. 1044 no. 5.
— GCumingii Nees 1041. no. 4. T
— Valdiviensis Em. Desv. ? 1044, no. 3.
Chysis Lindl. 9 VI. 471,
— aurea Lindl. ? 471. no. 1.
var. maculata Hook. (tab.)
— bractescens Lindl. ? 472, no. 2, 4
— laevis Lindl. ? 472. no. 3. t
CIGCHORACEAE Juss, V, 317,
Cimicifuga L; IV. 32.
— Íoeiida L, IV. 32, no, 1.
syn. frigida Wall. l. c.
VI.

1129

Cinchona L. V. 128.

— Calisaya Wedd. 128. t

— erythroderma Wedd. 128. no. 2.

— Humboldiiana R. et Schulte (s.) 119. n, 7.
— Lechleriana Schlchtd. 128, no. 1.

(an forsan €. purpurea Rz. et P. var. ?)
— ovalifolia H. B. non Mutis (s.) 119. no. 7,
— ovata Wedd. 128. no. 2.

— rosea Rz. et P, (s.) 119. no, 2,
Cinclidocarpus nitidus Zoll. (s.) IV. 589. n. 6,
Cineraria Less, V, 292,
Cinerariarum varietates hybr. 292. T
Cineraria campestris papposa Koch (s.)
341. no. 44.

— dealbata Bks. et Sol. (s.) 341. no. 37. t-

— glastifolia Bks. et Sol. (s.) 341. no. 35.

— longifolia Besser Galic. (s.) 347. no. 44.

— maritima. var. g. Lam. (s.) V. 339. no. 24.

— papposa Koch (s.) 347. no. 44. t

Cipura Aubl. Vf. 46.

— Northiana Endl. ? VI. 46,

Cirrhaea Lindl. VI. 495.

— dependens Rchb. f. ? 496, no. 2.

— fusco-lutea Hook. 9? Bot. Mag. (s.) 495.
no, 1.

—- Hoffmannseggii Reinh. (s.) 497, no. 2.

— Loddigesii Lindl. bot. Heg. 1538. 497.
no. 3.

— obtusata Lindl. ? 497. no. 3.

— pallida Lindl. ^ (var. obtusata Lindl.?)
497. no. 4.

— saccata Lindl. ? 495. no. t.

— tristis Lindl. ? (s.) 496. no. 2,

— violaceus Hoffgg. (s.) 497, no. 2,

— viridipurpurea Lind. (s.) 496, no. 2.
var, Fryana Flor. Cab. (s.) 497. no. 2.

— Warreana Lodd. (s.) 497. no. 2.

CIRRHOPETALUM (sectio — Bolbophylli
Rchb.) IV. 259,

— antenniferum Lindl. (s.) 248. no. 16. 4

— auratum Lindl. (s.) 261. no. 70.

— caespitosum Wall. (s.) 259. no. 64.

— capitatum Lindl. (s.) 264. no. 82, C.

— carinatum Teysm. et D. (s.) 263, no. 82.

— caudatum Wght. ic, (s.) 261. no, 71.

— Chinensis Lindl. (s.) 260, no, 66,

— compressum Bot. Heg. (s.) VI. 249.
no. 22,

— cornutum Lindl, (s.) 261. no. 68,

— QCumingii Lindl. (s.) 261; no. 69.

— elongatum Lindl,. (s.) 264, no. 82, B.

— fimbriatum Lindl. (s.) 260. no. 67,

— grandiflorum R. W. (s.) 262. no. 72.

— Macraei Lindl. (s.) 263, no. 19,.

— maculosum Lindl, (s.) VI. 243. no. t.

142

L|

1130

CIRRHOPETALUM maxillare Lindl. (s.)
248. no. 17. 4

— Medusae Lindl. (s.) 262. no. 79. t.

— Neilgherrense R. W. (s.) 262. no. 16. T

— nutans Lindl. (s.) 260. no. 65.

— Pahudi de Vr. (s.) 264. no, 83. t

— picturatum Lodd. (s.) 262. no. 13.

— refractum Zoll. (s.) 259. no. 63.

— Roxburghii Lindl. (s.) 263. no. 82.

— vaginatum Lindl. (s.) 261. no. 71.

— Wallichii Lindl. (s.) 259. no. 62.

Cirsium Tournef. V. 303.

— Acarna Moench. 302. no. 1.

— acauli-canum Wimm, (hybr.) 305. no.
43. t

— acauli-spinosissimum Naeg. (hybr.) 306.
no. 92, t

— acauli-oleraceum Naeg. (hybr.) 307. no.
91. I. t

— acaulos Scop. (acaule All.) 304. no. 23.
var. caulescens Rchb. T

— altissimum var. Gray pl. Wright. I. (s.)
301. no. 5.

— Anglicum Lam. (s.) 303. no. 22. c.

— arvensi-palustre Rchb. (hybr.) 305. no.

34. T
— arvense Scop. (Wimm. Grab.) 9? 304.
no, 25. t

a. horridum Wimm. Gr. ?
b. mite. W, Gr. ?
c. integrifolium W. Gr. ? t
d. vestitum W, 6r. ? 4
— bulboso-oleraceum Nàág. (hybr.) 306.
no. 94, t
— bulboso-palustre Nàg. (hybr.) 304. no.
29.
— bulbosum Naeg. ? 303. no. 22. t-
a. vulgare Naeg. ? T
b. ramosum Naeg.
c. Anglicum Naeg. t
— buibosum DC. (s.) 308, no. 22. a.
— Candolleanum Naeg. (hybr.) 307. no.58. T
— conescens Gray pl. Fendl. (haud Nutt.)
301. no. 4.
(verosimiliter var. Neo-Mexicani.)
— canum M. B. 303. no. 11. T
— carneolicum Scop. 303. no. 15. T
— canum-palustire Wimm. (hybr.) 305.
no. 49. t
— Chailleti Godr. fl. Lorr. (s.) 303. no. 14.
— Chailletii Koch (non Gaud.) 305. no, 34,
— controversum DC. pr. (s.) 306. no. 5t.
— decoloratam Koch Syn. (hybr. (s.)
307. no. 91. -
— Drejeri Rchb. f. ? 303. no. 10.

INDEX.

Cirsium echinatum DC. 302. no. 4. 4

— eriophorum Scop. 302. no. 3. t

— Erisithalis Scop. 303. no. 19. t

— Erisithali-acaule Sch. Bip. ? (hybr.) 305.
no. 42,

— Erisithali -heterophyllum Naeg. (hybr.)
308. no. 48, T

«. Hausmanni Rchb. t
B. Tapéineri Rehb. 4

— Erisithali-oleraceum Naeg. (hybr.) 307.
no, 98.

— Erisithali-rivulare Rchb. f. (hybr.) 306.
no. 46. t

— erucagineum DC. pr. p. (s.) 306. no. 5t.

— erucagineum DC. pr. p. (s.) 307. no. 59.

— ferox DC. 302. no. 5. t

— flavescens Koch (hybr.) 306. no, 93. t

— Gerhardi Sch. Bip. (hybr.) 304. no. 28, t-

— Grahami Gray. ? 301, no. 6.

— heterophyllo -acaule Naeg. (hybr.) 305.
no. 4t, t

— heterophyllo-Erisithalis Rchb. f. (hybr.)
306. no. 48. 1

— heterophyllo - oleraceum Naeg. (hybr.)
306. no. 56. II. t

— hybridum Koch (hybr.) 305. no. 33. t-

— incanum Fisch. (s.) 304. no. 25. c. d,

— Italicum DC. 302, no, 7. t

— lampophyllum Herb. ? 302. no. 8.

— lanceolatum Scop. 302. no. 8. T

— lanceolato - acaule Naeg. (hybr.) 304.
no. 27. t

— Janc - palustre Naeg. (hybr.) 304.no.26, T

— lappaceum M. B,

var. Y- monocephalum Bge. ?302. no. 3.

— lappoides Sch. Bip. 301. no. 2,

— medium All. (hybr.) 305. no. 39. 1

— Monspessulanum All. 303, no. 13. T

— Morisianum Rchb. f. ^ 302. no. 6. 4-

— nemorale Rchb. 9 302, no, 9. €

— Neo-Mexicanum A. Gray. ? 301. no. 4.

— oleraceum Scop. 303. no. 17. t

— oleraceo -acaule Naeg. (hybr.) 307. no.
97. Lh t

— oleraceo -arvense Naeg. (hybr.) 305,
no. 38. t

— oleraceo - bulbosum Naeg. (hybr.) 306.
no. 54, Il. 3

— oleraceo -heterophyllum Naeg. (hybr.)
307. no. 56. L. t

— oleraceo-rivulare DC. (s.) 307. no, 55.

— palustre Scop. 203, no. 14, t

&. genuinum Gr. et Godr, ?
B. torfaceum Gr. et Coss,

INDEX.

Cirsium palustri- acaule Hampe (hybr.)
305. no. 31. t

— palustri- Erisithales Naeg. (hybr.) 305.
no. 32. t

— palustri - heterophyllum Wanckel (hybr.)
306. no. 49. t —

— palustri - Janceolatum Rchb, fil. (hybr.)
304. no. 26. T

— palustri - oleraceum
306. no. 33.

— palustri-rivale Naeg. (hybr.) 304. no.30. t

— Pannonicum aud. 303. no. 12. t

— Pannonico-acaule Naeg. (hybr.) 305.
no. 29. T

— Pannonico-Erisithalis Naeg. (hybr.) 305.
no. 36. t

— pauciflorum Spreng. (syn.) 303. no. 16. T
— plaiycephalum Benth, ? 301. no. 3.

— praemorsum Mich. (hybr.) 307. no. 99. -
— purpureum All. (hybr.) 306. no. 51. t

«. Anthareticum Rchb. ? 1
B. Cervini Rchb. 4

— rigens Wallr. (hybr.) (s.) 307. no. 57.

— rivulare Lk. 303. no. 20. 1-

— rivulari-acaule Naeg. (hybr.) 305. no.40.T

— rivulari-heterophyllum Naeg. (hybr.) 306,
no. 47. T

— rivulari- palustre Naeg. (hybr.) 304.
no. 30. t

— rivulari- pauciflorum Rchb. f. (hybr.)
306, no. 45. t

— rivulari-spinosissimum Naeg. Ops. )306,
no, 50. t

— rufescens DC, pr. (s.) 303. no. 15.

— semidecurrens Richt, (hybr.) 304, no.
29. t

— sessilitlorum Herb. 301, no, 7.

— seiosum M. B. (s,) 304. no. 25. c.

— spathulatum Gaud. 302. no. 2. t

— spinosissimum Seop. 303, no. 18. 4-

— spinosissimo-alpestre Naeg.1s,) 306. n.51.

— spinosissimo-oleraceum Naeg. (s.) 307.
no, 59.

— stellatum All. 304. no, 24. t

— subalpinum Schleich. (hybr.) 305. no.
33. 4

— subcoriaceum Sch. Bip. ? $00. no. 1.

— Tataricum Wimm. Grab. (hybr.) 305.
no, 37. t

— Thomasii Naeg. (hybr.) 307, no. 59,

— tricephalodcs DC. (s.) 303. no, 20.

— Wrightii A, Gray. ? 301. no. 5.

— Zizanium Koch Syn. (hybr.) (s.) 305.
- no, 39.

recedens (hybr.)

1131

Cissampelideae Hook. et Th. ? IV. 129.

Cissampelos L, IV. 130.

— acuminata Benth. (s.) 130. no. 2.

— Amazonica Miers ? 131. no. 2.

— assimilis Miers 9 191. no. 8.

— barbata Wall. Cat. (s.) 132. no, 2.

— QCaapeba DC. (s.) 130, no, 2.

— Cocculus Poir. (s.) 130. no. 2.

— comata Miers (s.) 130. no, 2.

— convolvulacea Moon (s.) 122. no. 1.

— convolvulacea Willd. (s.) 130. no. 2.

— denudata Miers 9? 130. no. 1,

— discolor A. Gr. DC. (s.) 130. no. 2,

— glabra Roxb., (s.) 130. no. 3.

— gracilis St, Hil. (s.) 131. no. 2.

— hernandifolia Wild, (s.) 130. no. 2.

— hexandra HRoxb. (s.) 130. no. 2.

— Mauritiana Thouars (s.) 130. no. 2.

— microcarpa DC. (s.) 130. no. 2.

— mucronata Rich. (s.) 130. no. 2.

— nephrophylla Bojer (s ) 131. ro. 2,

— obtecta Wall. Cat. (s.) 130, no. 2.

— orbiculata DC. (s.) 13U. no. 2.

— ovata Poir. (s.) 133. no, 1.

— Pareira Hook, et Th. 9 130. no. 2.

— Pareirodes DC, ess. méd. (s.) 130. n. 2.

— tomentosa DC. (s.) 130. no. 2.

— Vogelii Miers (quoad pl. masc.) (s.)
130. no. 2

— Wallichiana Wall, C, (s.) 129. no. 1.

Cissus L. IV. 391.
— acuminata A. Gray ? 391. no. 3.
— discolor Bl. (Planch.) ? 391. no. 4, t

«&. glabrescens Planch, ?
Q. mollis Planch. e

— discolor Bl, Bidr. (s.) 391. no, 4. &..

— discolor Hook. bot. mag. (s) 391. no.
4 Be

— hirtella Bl. (s.? ) (Vitis) 391. no. 1.

— hypoglauca A, Gray ? 391. no, 2.

— Viliensis A. Gray ? 391, no. 1.

Cistella cernua Bl. Bijdr. (s.) VI. 632.
no. 6 t

CISTINEAE DC, IV. 230.

Cistus alpestris Crantz et olim Vis. (s.).
IV. 232. no, 5. Q.

— anglicus L. (s.) 232. no. 4, €

— canus Jacqu. an L. ? (s.) 232. n. 4. €

— helianihemoides Desf. (s.) 231. n. 3.

— hirtus Host (s.) 232. no. 5. B.

— Oelandicus L. (s) 231. no. 4. &.

— Oelandicus Jacq. (s.) 232. no. 5. Q.

— vinealis W, sp. et Reichenb, (s.) 232.
no. 4, €. T T

142*

1132

Citriosma Rz. et Pav. (Tul.) ? IV. £9,
— alternifolia Spr. ? 105, no. 57.
— Amazonum Tul. ? 94. no. 16,
— Andina Tul. ?. 95. no, 22,
— apicifera Tul. ? 98. no. 37.
— aspiosyce Tul. ? 92. no. 8. t
— aspera Tul. 9? 93. no. 10.
— Asperula Tul. (s.) 94. no. 16.
— bifida P. et Endl. (Tul. ?) 99. no. 38.
— buddleiaefolia Benth. (Tul.) 9 98, no. 36.
— Brasiliensis Spr. ? 102. no. 5t,
— camporum Tul. ? 100. no. 43.
— Chiridota Tul. ? 95. no. 24.
— cristata Tul. ? 101. no. 45.
— Cujubana Tul. ? 91. no. 3.
— cuspidata Tul. ? 101. no. 46.
— decipiens Tul. ? 101. no. 47.
— dentata Poepp. (s.) 99. no. 39.
— dentata Poepp. et Endl. (s.) 94. no, 15.
— dentata Rz. et Pov. ? 102. no. 54.
— discolor Poepp. et Endl. 102. no. 48,
— dubium H. B. K. (s) 99 no. 40.
— echinata H. B. K. (Tul.) ? 98, no. 35,
— eriocalyx Tul. ? 93. no. 12.
— erythrocarpa Tul. ? 91. no. 1.
— Estrellensis Tul, ? 92, rio. 6.
— foliosa Tul. ? 97, no. 29.
— gesnerioides H. B. K. (Tul.) ? 93, n. 13.
— glabra Sprgl. ? 102, no. 52.
— glabrescens Spr. (Tul.) ? 95, no. 21.
— grandiflorum H. B, K. (s.) 96. no. 26.
— (Gudotiana Tul. ? 97, no. 31,
— Guianensis Tul. ? 100 no. 42.
var. Q- nuda Tul. ?
var. 9- divergentifolia Tul, ?
— Kunthii Tul. ? 96, no. 26.
— Lagopus Tul. ? 95, no. 23.
— lanceolata Tul. ? 92, no. 5.
— laurifolia H. B. K. (Tul.) ? 97. no. 32.
— lepidota H. B. K. (Tul.) ? 97. no. 29.
— limonidora Tul. ? 94, no. 15.
— limonidora Riv. ms. in hb. Paris. (s.)
93 no, 12.
— macrophylla H. B. K. (Tul.) ? 93. n. 14.
— macrophylla Mart. (s.) 101. no. 45.
— molle H. B. K. (s.) 99, no. 40,
— mollicoma Tul. ? 99. no. 39,
— mollis Tul, ? 99, no. 40, 1
— muricata R. et P. (Tul.) ? 98, no. 34.
— Mutisii H. B. K. (Tul.) ? 96. no, 27,
— neglecta Tul. ? 94, no. 18,
— oblongifolia R. et P. ? 103, no. 56.
— oligandra Tul. ? 91. no, 2.
— ovalis R, et P. (Tul.) ? 96, no, 28.
— ovalis Spr. (s.) ? 105, no. 5.

INDEX.

Citriosma paniculata Spr. ? 103. no. 58.

— pellita Tul. ? 92. no, 9.

— petiolaris H. B. K. (Tul.) ? 98. no. 33.

— plebeja Tul. ? 91, no. 4, "

— Poeppigii Tul. ? 99, no. 4t.

— polyantha Tul. ? 93, no. 11.

— pyricarpa Rz. et Pav. 102. no. 53.

— pyricarpa Wilid. herb. (s.) 99. no. 40.

— radiata P. et Endl; 9 102. no, 50,

— reginae Tul. ? 101. no. 44,

— riparia Tul. ? 95. no. 20.

— ruficeps Tul. ? 92, no. 7,

— Schottiana Spr. (s.) 105, no. 3.

— Selloi Spr. (s.) 105. no. 5,

— sessiliflora H. B. K. (Tul.) 94. no. 17,

— suaveolens Tul. ? 94, no, 19.

— subinodora Rz. et P. (Tul.) ? 96. n. 25.

— thecaphora Poepp. et Endl. ? 102, n. 49,

— tomentosa Rz. et P. ? 102, no, 55. et 50.

— 1riflora Spr. (s.) 108. no. 18.

— umbellata Spr, (s.) 109, no. 20.

CITROSMA Rz. et Pav, (s.) IV, 89.

Cirrullus Neck. IV. 863,

— fistulosus J. E. Storks 863, no. 1. 4

Clarionea Lag. V. 316.

— Lechleri Sch. Bip. ? 316. no. 1.

— Magellanica DC. 318. no. f.

Clausena Burm, IV, 356.

— simplicifolia Dalz. ? 356, no. 1.

Clavimyrtus Miq.^? (Jambosae Me"
IV. 845.

Claytonia L. V. 8.

— Alsinoides Sims. 8, 4

— lanceolata Hook. et Arn. (s.) 8. no. 1f.

— sarmentiosa C. A. Mey. 8. no. 14. t

— Virginiana Hook. et Arn.? (s.) 8, no. 1.

CLEIODENDRON . Nutt, (Rhododendri
sect.) 9. V, 448. da

Cleisostoma Bl. VT. 888.

— amabile Tijsm. et Binnd, ? 890. no. 11.

— bicolor Lindl. ? 859, no. 6. t

— caliosa Bl. ? 890. no. 9.

— crassifolium Lindl. 9 889. no. 8. "T

— dealbatum Lindl. (s.) 892, no. 6.-

— decipiens Lindl. ? 889, no, 3.

— discolor Lindl, 9 890. no. 10. :

— fuscum Lindl. ? 859, no. 5.

— lanatum Lindl. ? 889. no. 7.

— latifolium Lindl, ? 889, no, 4.

— longifolium Tijsm. et B. ? 890, no. 12,

— maculosa Lindl. ? 888, no. 2.

— rósea Lindl. ? 858. no. 1.

— iridentata Lindl. (s.) VI. 500. no. 25.

Cleistantbium Kunze ? V, 310. -

— Nepalense Kunze ? 310. no..1.

INDEX

Cleistocalyx. nervosus Bl. (s.) IV. 810. n. 4. |

— nitidus Bl. (s.) 840. no. 4.

Clematideae DC. IV. 3.

Clematis L. IV. 3.

— acuminata DC. ? IV. 7. no. 20.

— aecutangula Hook. et Th. IV. 8. no. 23.

— (s.) affinis Wight IV. 5. no. 10.

— (s.) amplexieaulis Edgew. IV. 7. n. 19.

— (s.) anemoniflora Don IV. 8. no. 16.

— aromatica Leunné et Koch. ? IV, 4. n. 4,

— barbellata Edgew. 1V. 8. no. 24. t

— Puchaniana DC. 9 [V. 7. no. 18.
var. rugosa Hook. et Th. ? IV. 7.
var. tortuosa H. et Th. ? IV. 7.
var. vitifolia H. et Th. ? IV. 7.

— Cadmia Hamilt. ? IV. 8. no. 22,

— connata DC. ? IV. 7. no. 19,

— coriacea Krth. ? JV. 5. no. 8.

— crenata Jord. IV. 3. no. 1.

— cylindriaca var. Hendersoni Koch ?
(hybr. ?) 1V. 4. no. 5.

— fulva Zoll. et Mor. ? Vr.? IV. 8. no. 27.

— (s.) glandulosa Dl. IV. 5. no. 10.

— (s.) glauca Willd, IV. 6. no. 16.

— Gouriana Roxb. ? IV, 6. no. 14,

— (s.) gracilis Edgew, IV. 7. no, 19.

— grata. Wall, ? IV. 6. no. 13.

— (s.) graveolens Lindl.? IV. 6.n0.15. Ic .p.9.

— (s.) graveolens Hook. non Lindl. IV,
6. no. 16.

— greviaeflora DC. ? IV, V. no. 17.

— (s.) Hendersoni hort. IV. 4, no. 5.

— (s.) Hysudrica-Munro. IV. 6. no. 16,

— Javana DC, IV. 5. no. 9.

— [spahaánica Boiss, (s.) IV. 6. no. 16,

— Junghuhniana de Vr. ? IV. 3. no; 2.

— lanuginosa Lindl. 9 IV, 7. no. 21. T

— Lechenauliana DC. var. grosse serrata
Miq. ? IV. 5. no. 7.

— montana DC. ? IV. 8. no. 26,

— montana Don (non alior.) (s.) IV. 8. n, 25.

— Monoroiana Wght. (s.) IV. 5. no. 10,

— Nipalensis DC. ? IV. 8. no. 25.

— Nipalensis Royle (s.) IV. 8. no. 24. 4
— orientalis L. var. acutifolia Hook. et
Th. ? IV. 6, no. 16. |

var. latifolia Hook, et Th. ^ IV. 6. n. 16,
var. obtusifolia H. et Th. ? 1V. 6, n. 16.
— patens var. monstrosa Planch. ? IV. 9,
no. 28, T |
var, Amalia IV. 9. no. 28, t
var, Louisa IV. 9. no. 28, 4
var. Sophia. IV. 9. no. 28, t
— parvillora Edgew. 9 IV. 6. no. 15.
— Punduana Wall, (s ) IV. 8. no, 26,

1133

Clematis reticulata Wats, (s.) 1V. 4. no. 6.
— Schillingii C. Koch 9 IV. 4.
— smilacifolia Wall, ? IV. 5. no. 10. T
— smilacina Bl. (s.) IV, 5. l. c.
— subpeltata Wall. (s.) IV. 5. l. c.
— sulcata Wall. (s.) IV. 8. no. 22.
— tenuifolia Royle. (s.) IV. 6. no. 16.
— uncinata Champ. IV. 3, no. 3.
— velutina Edgew. (s.) IV. 7. no. 19,
— venosa Royle, (s.) IV. 7. no. 19,
Cleobulia Mart, (A. Gr.) ? IV. 535.
Cleochroma Miers. V, 513.
— grandillora Miers, 973. T
Cleome DC. IV. 223.
— aculeata DC IV. 223. no, 3,
— Houtteana Schlchidl, IV. 223, no. 1.
— Sonorae A. Gray. ? IV. 223, no. 2.
— speciosa H. B. K. (s.) IV. 223,
— spinosa hort. Par. (s.) 1V. 224. no. 4.
Cleomeae DC. 1V. 223,
Cleomella DC. IV. 223,
Clerodendron L. V. 710.
— Buügei Steud. (s.) 711. no. 10.
— Calamitosum L. 711. no. 6.
&. glabriusculum Hassk. 9
Q. molle Hassk. ?
— disparifolium Pl. ? 710. no. 4,
— Eriosiphon- Schauer 711. no. 5,
— fallax Lindl. 111, no. 7,
— foetidum Bunge. Q. integrifolium. 711.
no. 10, 4
— infortunatum Lin. 711. no. 8,
— ]xoraetlorum Hassk. ? (s.) 711. n. 10, g.
— Lindenianum fuch. 9? 710. n0, 1.
— lividum Lindl. 711. no. 12.
— Manetti. Vis. ? 710. no. 2.
— pentagonum Hauce (s.) 712, no. 12.
— splendens Manetti (non Don) (s.) 710. n. 3.
— squamatum Vahl. 711. no. 11.
&. Japonicum Hassk. ?
Q. Indicum Hassk. ?
— iuberculatum Rich. 710. no. 2.
— villosum Bl. (Hassk.) ? 711, no, 9,
CLETHRACEAE Rlotzsch, V. 453.
Cleyera Thunb. IV. 348.
— dubia Champ. 9? 348. no. 2,
— fragrans Champ. ? 348. no. t,
Clibadium L. V. 212,
— leiocarpum Steetz ? 212, no. 1.
Clidemia Don (Naud.) ? IV. 755.
— acutiflora Naud. ? 765. no. 96,
— aggregata Don 166. no. 61.
— alpestris Gardn, 766. no. 77.
— althaeoides Naud. ? 762. no. 43.
— amblyandra Naud, ? 759. no. 25.

1134 INDEX.

Clidemia amygdaloides DC. 762. no. 44. Clidemia leandroides Naud. ? 760. no. 29.

— angustifolia Naud. ? 761. no, 34. — Lima DC, (s.) 715. no. 13.

— anisophylla DC. 766. no. 81. — lineata Naud. ? 760. no. 30.

— aristigera Naud, ^ 763, no, 48. — longibarbis DC. 766. no. 68.

— asperifolia Naud. ? 756, no. 5. — lutescens Naud. ? 758 no. 15.

— atrata Spring 766. no. 76. Q. Lindeniana Naud. ?

— aurea Cham. 166, no, 75. — macrophylla Naud. 766, no. 89.

— auricoma Naud. 767. no. 90, — marginata DC. 762. no. 42.

— australis Cham. 166. no. 13. — Martiana Naud. 9 756, no. 2.

— bifurca Rich. herb. 766. no. 83. — Martii Naud. 766. no. 87.

— biseptena DC. (s.) 172. no. 2, — melanodesma Naud,. ? 760, no. 26.

— biserrata DC. (s.) 749. no. 17. — miconiastrum Naud. 159. no. 24.

— botryophora Naud, ? 149. no. 20. — micropetalum Naud. ? 763. no, 49.

— brachystachya DC. 766. no, 64. — microsiachya Naud. ? 761. no. 33.

— Brackenbridgii A. Gr, ? 768. no. 128, — monticola Naud. 9 756. no. 3.

— bracteata DC. (s.) 150. no. 21. — multiplinervis Naud. ? 761. no, 33.

— bulbosa DC. (s.?) 749. no. 17. — nervosa Naud. ? 756. no. 4.

— capitata Benth. (s.) 777. no. 1. — Nianga DC. 766, no. 1t,

— capitellata DC. (s.) 149. no. 19. — oligochaeta Cham. 766. no. 74.

— chaetocalyx A. Gray. 768, no. 126. — oocarpa A. Gray. ? 768, no. 127.

— chaetodon Naudin. ? 761, no. 39. — Oossaeoides Naud. ? 761. no. 38.

— Chamissonis Naud, 167. no. 9f. — pauciflora DC. (s.) 746. no. 3.

— cinnamomifolia Naud. ? 764. no. 53. — pendulifülora Naud. ? 764. no. 52,

— coccinea DC. (s,) 726. no. 109, — phaeostaphis Naud. ? 756. no. 7,

— confertiflora DC. 766, no. 62, - — phaeotricha Naud. ? 759, no. 21.

— congestifllora Naud. ? 757. no, 10. — Pickeringii A. Gray. ? 768. no. 129.

— conglomerata DC. (s.) 190. no. 27. — polyandra Benth. (s.) 771. no, 7.

— cordifolia Naud. ? 761. no. 40. — polystachga Naud. ? 738. no. 14.

— coriacea Naud. ? 764. no. 5t. — purpurea DC. (s.) 747. no. 4.

— crenata DC, (s.) 746. no. 3. — pustulata DC. (s.j 7419. no. 19.

— cuneata Naud, 766. no. 86, — quadrisulea Naud. ? 762, no. 46.

— dasytricha A. Gray. ? 768. no. 1235. — quinquedentata Naud. 766. no, 85.

— debilis Naud. ? 762. no. 4t. — quinquenodis Naud. 9 763, no. 55.

— dendroides Naud. ? 763, no. 50. — retropila DC, 766. no. 63.

— depauperata DC. 766 no. 82, — rhamnifolia Naud. ^ 765. no. 59.

— desmantha Benth. (s.) 713. no. 37, var. B. macrodon Naud. ?

— divaricata Naud. ? 766. no. 60. — rhodopogon DC. 766. no, 66,

— diversifolia DC. (s.) 750. no. 28, — rubra DC. (s.) 753. no. 10.

— dolichantha. Naud, ? 759. no. 22, — sagittata Naud. 9 761. no, 36.

— dolichostachya Naud. ? 761, no. 37. — salicifolia Naud. ? 762, no. 45.

— elegans DC. (s.) 746. no. 2. — secunda Don 757. no. 8,

— erostrata DC. 157. no. 1t. — ? secunda Don 766. no. 84.

— euphorbioides Naud. ? 764, no. 54. — secundiflora DC. 766. no. 80.

— fallax Cham. 768, no. 12. — silvestris Naud, 760. no. 31.

— floribunda Naud. 9 758, no. 18. — simplicaulis Naud, 757. no, 12.

— foveolata DC. 758. no. 16. — solearis Naud. ? 155. no. 1,

— glabrata Steud. (s.) 722. no. 88. — spicata DC, (s.) 749, no. 19.

— glomerata DC. 766. no. 70. — spiciformis DC. 766. no. 65.

— hematostemon Naud. ? 758. no. 17. — staphidioides Naud. ? 757 no. 9,
var. B. paradoxa Naud; ? — stenopetala DC. 766. no, 69.

— heterobasis DC. 766. no. 78. — sirigilliflora Naud. ? 765. no, 58,

— heteroclita Naud. ? 763, no. 47. — sirigillosa DC. |s.) 749, no. 19.

— intermedia DC. 166. no. 79. — subseriota Naud,. ? 760. no. 28,

— involucrata DC. (s.) 750. no. 29. — sulcicaulis Poepp. h. (Naud;) ? 756.

— latifolia DC. (s.) 732. no. 1. no. 6.

INDEX.

Clidemia sulphurea Naud. ? 765. no. 57.
— Surinamensis Miq. (s.) 149. no. 19.
— umbonata DC. (s.) 749. no. 17.
— urceolata DC, (s.) 749. no. 18.
— urticaefolia Naud. ? 760, no. 27.
— velutina Naud. 766. no. 88.
— Weddellii Naud. ? 757, no. 13.
— Xanthocoma Naud, ? 159. no. 23.
— Xantihelasia DC. 766. no. 671.
— Xanthopogon Naud. ? 758. no. 19.
(Clidemiae species e descriptionib. incom-
pletis minime dignoscendae) 767. no.
92—124.
(Clidemiae sp. e genere exclusae.) 169.
Clidemiastrum Naud. ? IV. 772.
— 1 biseptenum Naud. 712. no. 2.
— Mexicanum Naud. ? 172. no. 1.

Clidemiopsis Naud. ? (Clidemiae sect.)
IV. 163.

Cliocarpus Miers ? V. 591.

— didymus Miers 591. no. 3.

— eriocalix Miers 591. no. 4.

— Gardneri Miers 591. no. 1. T

— megalachiton Miers 591. no. 9.

Clitoria L. IV. 55.

— heterophvlla Vent. 551. no. 1.

— Javanica Miq. ? 551. no. 2.

Clowesia Lindl. ? VI. 686.

— rosea Lindl. ? 688. no. t.

CLUSIACEAE Lindl, IV. 364,

Clusia L. 364.

— odorata Seem. ^? 364. no. f.

— pratensis Seem. ? 364. no. 2.

CLYNHYMENIA Rich. et Gal, (s.) VI.
698. no. 3.

CLYPEA (s.) IV. 129.

— Burmanni W,. et Arn. pr. p. (s.) 1V. 132.
no. 2.

— corymbosa Bl, Didr. (s.) IV. 129. no. 1.

— bernandifolia W. et Arn. (s.) IV. 130.
no. 2. T

— Wighui arn. (s.) IV, 130. no. 3.

Clypearia alba Rumph, herb. Amb. (s.) IV.
613. no. 2. t-

Clypeola L. IV. 198,

— cyclodontea Delile IV. 198, no. 1.

Cnicus Vaill. V, 366.

— benedictus L. 366. no. 1. 4

Coccanthera Kl. et Hanst. ? V. 410, 1

— Hookeriana Kl. et Hanst. 410.

Coccocypselum Sw. V. 133,

— hirsutum Bartl. 133. no. 1.

Cocculeac H. et Th, ? IV: 125.
Cocculus DC. 9 IV. 127.

1135

Cocculus acuminatus DC. (s.) IV. 126. no. 1.

— angustifolius Hassk. (s.) IV. 127. no. 2.

— Bantamensis Bl. Bidr, (s.) IV. 126. n, 1.

— Blumeanus Wall, Cat. pr. p. (s.) IV.
122. no. 1.

— Blumeanus Wall. Cat. pr. p. (s.) IV.
122. no. 2.

— brachystachys DC. (s.) IV. 133. no. 1.

— Burmanni DC. (s.) IV. 132. no. 1.

— Cebatha DC. (s.) IV. 128. no. 3.

— convolvulaceus DC. (s.) IV, 125. no. 4,

— cordifolius DC. (s.) IV. 125. no. 4.

— coriaceus Dl. Bidr. (s.) IV. 125. no. 3.

— crispus DC. (s.) IV. 125. no. 3.

— cuspidatus Wall. Cat. (s.) IV. 127. n. 4.

— ellipticus DC. (s.) IV. 128. no. 3.

— Epibaterium DC. (s.) IV. 128. no. 3.

— Fibraurea DC. (s.) IV. 133. no. 1.

— Finlaysonianus Wall. Cat. (s.) IV. 130.
no. 3.

— flavicans Wall. Cat. IV. 137.

— glaber W, et Arn. (s.) IV. 128. no. 3.

— hastatus DC. (s.) IV. 128. no. 4.

— incanus Colebr. (s.) IV. 129. no. 1.

— lacunosus D€C. (s.) IV. 125. no. 1.

— laevis Wall. Cat. (s.) IV. 128. no. 3.

— laurifolius DC. IV. 127. no. 2.

— Jaurifolius DC. IV. 128. no. 6.

— Leaeba DC. (Hook. et Th.) * IV. 128, n. X

— leptostachys DC. (s.) IV. 133. no. 1.

— macrocarpus W. et Arn. IV. 127. no. f.

— Malabaricus DC. (s.) IV. 121. no. 2.

— mollis Wall. Cat. 9 IV. 128, no. 5.

— oblongus Wall, Cat. (s ) IV. 127. no. 2.

— peltatus DC. (s.) IV. 132. no. 2,

— Plukenetii DC. (s.) IV. 133. no. f.

— polycarpus Wall. Cat. pr. p. IV. 126. n. 1.

— populifolius DC. (s.) IV. 125. no. 1.

— radiatus DC. (s.) IV. 126, no. 1.

— Roxburghianus Wall. Cat. (s.) IV. 130.
no. 3.

— sepium Colebr. (s.) IV. 128. no. 4.

— (omentosus Colebr. (s.) IV. 124. no. f.

— triandrus Colebr. (s.) 1V. 126, no. 1.

— (uberosus DC. (s.) IV. 125. no. 1. T

— velutinus Wall. Cat, (s.) IV. 127. no. 3.

— verrucosus Wall. Cat. (s.) IV. 125, no.
3 et 4,

— villosus DC. (H. ei Th.) ? IV. 128. n. 4

— Wightianus Wall. Cat. (s.) pr. p. l1V:
133. no. f.

COCHLEARE Rchb. f (sect. Zygopetali
Hook ) VI. 652.

Cochlearia L. IV. 200,

— alyssoides DC, (s,) IV. 200. no, 3,

1156

Cochlearia Austriaca Vis. IV. 200. no. 2.
— decipiens Willkomm ? IV, 200. no. 1.
— flava Buch. ? IV, 200. no. 3. t

Cochlioda Lindl.(Odontoglossi sp.Rchb.)(s.)

853. no. 81.
— densiflora Lindl. (s.) 853. no. 81.
COCHLIOPETALUM (Pitcairniae
Koch ? VI. 90.
— albiflos Beer (s.) 90, no. 59.
— Schüchii Deer (s.) 90. no. 60.
— stamineum Beer (s.) 90. 58.
Cochlospermum Knthb. IV. 34.
— Gossypium DC. 341. no. 1. t
Cocus Linn. V. 823,
— australis Mart. 823. no. 362. 4
— ? butyracea. Mart. 823, no. 314.
— campestris Mart. 823. no. 370. t
— capitata Mart. 823. no. 366. T
— coronata Mart. 823. no. 363. 4
— ? crispa H. B. K. 823, no. 372.
— flexuosa Mart. 823. no. 369. T
— Guacuyule Liebm. 823. no. 360.
— lapidea Gaertn, 823. no. 361.
— mammillaris Blanco 823. no. 316,
— nucifera L. 823. no. 358. 4
— oleracea Mart. 523. no. 364. t
— petraea Mart. 823. no. 367. T
— ? pityrophylla Mart, 823. no. 373. T
-— regia Liebm. 823. no. 359.
— Romanzeffiana Cham. 823, no. 311. T
— sehizophylla Mart. 823. no. 368. T
— ? vinifera Linn. 823. no. 319. t
— Yaiai Mart. 823. no. 365. T
Codonanthe. Mart, ? V. 4t, t
— aggregata Mart. 411, T
— gracilis Mart. 411,
Codonophora Lindl. ? V. 409. 4
— prasinata Lindl. 409.
Codonopsis Wall. V. 393.
— cordata Hassk. ? 393. no. t.
— rotundifolia Denth. 393, no. 2.
var. grandillora Hook. ? T
Coelachne R. Dr. ?^ VI. 1020.
— infürma Düse ? 1020. no. 1.
Coelestina Cass. V. 152.
— laufolio Benth, ? 152. no. 2,
— microcarpa Benth. ? 152. no. 3.
— scabriuscula Benth. ? 152, no. f.
— tomentosa Benth. ^ 152. no. 4.
Coelia Lindl. VI. 218.
— bella Rchb. ? 218. no, 2.
— Guatemalensis lchb. ? 219, no. 3.
— macrostachya Lindl, 215. no, t.
COELOCLINE ^. DC. (s.) IV. 6t,
Coelogyne Lindl, * VI. 222.

sect.)

INDEX.

COELOGYNE Lindl. ? (sectio) 222,

—

alba Rchb. 236. no. 50.
angustifolia Wight Ic.. (s.) 225. no. 14. -
angustifo!ia A. Rich. in Wight loc. tab.
1611. (forma. breviscapae Lindl.) 226.
no. (4. t
angustifolia A, Rich. in Ann, sc. XV.
(s.) 226, no. 14. t
apiculata: Rehb. f..? 225. no. 10. .
artieulata Rchb. ? 238 no. 22,
asperata Lindl. ? 224. no. 8.
barbata Lindl. Griff. ^ 229, no. 26. T
bilamellata Lindl, (s.) 240. no. 4.
brevifolia Lindl. ? 228, no. 22.
breviscapa Lindl. ? 225. no, 14.
brunnea (forma fuscentis) Lindl. ? 231.
no. 31. t
calceata Rehb, 238. no. 69.
Camelostalix Rchb. f, ?^ VI, 238, no. 71.
carnea Rchb. 237. no. 62. l
caulescens Griff. ? 236. no. 49.
Chinensis Rchb. ? 237. no. 61.
clypeata Rchb. 237. no. 56.
conchoidea Rchb. ? 237. no. 59.
Coronaria Lindl. (s.) VI. 211. 23.
corrugata Lindl, ? Wght [c. 227. no. 20. T
corymbosa Lindl. ? 228, no. 21.
cristata Lindl, ? 229. no, 25. t
Croockewitii Teysm. et Bin, ? 225, n. 1t.
crotalina Rchb. 238, no. 310. .
Cumingii Lindl, ? 229, no. 24. t
cymbidioides Rchb. f. ? 239. no, 19.
diphylla Lindl. ? 234. no. 44. t
elata Lindl. ? 230. no. 27. t
fimbriata Lindl. ? 231. no. 34. T.
var. acuminata Regel ? 232. no. 34.
fümbriata Lindl. in Wall, Cat. et Griff.
(s.) 232. no. 35.
flaccida LO. ? 223. no. 2. t
flavida J. D. Hook. ? 230, no. 29.
fuliginosa Lindl. ^ 232, no. 37.
fusca Rchb. 236, no. 51, — —
fuscescens Lindl. ? 231. no, 3f.
Gardneriana Lindl. 9 222, no. 1. 4^ .—
gibbosa ltehb, 237, no. 58.
glandulosa Lindl. * 227. no. 18.
globosa Rchb. 236, no. 54.
Hookeriana Lindl. ?^ 234, no. 43.
humilis Lindl. ^ 235. no, 47, '-
imbricata Rchb, ? 238, no, 66. t
incrassata Lindl. ? 231. no. 33.-
Khasyana Réhb. 238 no. 73.
Lagenaria Lindl. ? 234. no. 49. t^
lentiginosa Lindl.? 224. no:*6, 5-5 -
longifolia Lindl. ? 233. no. 4t.

INDEX.

Coelogyne longipes Lindl. ^ 230. no. 30.

— loricata Rchb. 238. no. 71.

— Lowii Paxt, (s.) 224. no. 8

— maculata Lindl. ? 235. no. 46. t

— micrantha Lindl, 9 233. no. 40.

— miniata Lindl. 9 233. no. 39.

— nervillosa Rchb. 236. no. 55,

— nervosa Wght ic, (s.) 227. no. 18. T

— nervosa Lindl. A. Rich.
221. no. 19.

— nitida Lindl. ? 227, no. 17.

— ocellata Lindl. ?^ 223. no..23. T

— ochracea Lindl 226, no. 16, T

— odoratissima LindI. ? 226, no. 15. T

— ovalis Lindl, VI. 232, no. 393.

— pallida Rchb. ? 238, no. 68,

— pandurata Lindl. ? 224, no. 9.

— parviflora Lindl. (s.) 240, no. 1.

— Pholas Rcehb. ? 237. no. 60,

— pilosissima hort. Donat. ? 232. no. 36.

— plantagínea Lindl. ? 223. no. 5. t

— porrecta Rchb. 236. no. 32.

— praecox Lindl, ? 235. no. 48,

— prolifera Lindl, ? 230, no. 28,

— pumila Rchb, VI. 236. no, 53.

— recurva Rchbb. 237. no. 63.

— Rochussenii de Vr. ? 223. no. 3. t

— rubra Rchb. 238, no. 65.

— Rumphii Lindl,. 9 234. no. 42.

— simplex Lindl. ? 233. no. 38.

— speciosa Lindl. ? 231. no. 32. T

— testacea Lindl. 9.223. no, 4,

— "Thuniana Rchb. f.? 295. n. 12.et p. 928. add.

— tiomentosa Lindl. 9 224, no. 1.

— triotos Rchb. ? 238. no. 67.

— trinervis Lindl. ? 225. no. 13.

— triptera A. Brongn. (s.) 346. no, 110.

— trisaccata Griff. (s,;) 222, no. 1.

— undulata Rchb, ? 238. no. 64,

— uniflora Lindl, (s.) 240. no. 3.

— ventricosa Rchb. 237, no. 57. 1

— Woallichiana Griff. (s.) 235. no. 48. T

Cohnia Rchb. f. ^ VI. 676,

— Quekeltioides Rclib. f. ^ 676. no. 1.

Coix L. VI. 936.

— lacrima Beauv. var. oocarpa Büse.
937, no. 2.

— siigmatosa K. Koch et Bouché ? 936. n. 1.

Colax Lindl, ? VI. p. 593.

— jugosus Lindl. ^ VE. p. 553, no. 1.
— modesiior Rchb. 594. no. 3.

— placanthera Lindl. (s.) 554. no. 2.
— viridis Rchb. ? p. 553. no. 2.

COLBERTIA (Dilleniae sect.) H. et Th. ^

IV. 33,

in Ann. sc.

1137

COLBERTIA angusta Wall. (s.) VI. 33. n. 5.
— Coromandeliana DC. pr. (s.) IV. 33. n. 5.
— floribunda W, (s.) IV. 33. no. 2.

— obovata Bl.? (s.) IV. 33. no. 4.

Colchiceae Nees VI. 149.

Colchicum Linn. VI. 149,

— autumnale Lin. 151, no. 4.

— crociflorum Schtt. et K, 9 150. no, 3.

— Kotschyi Boiss. ? 149, no. 1.

— multiflorum Schür (s.) 150. no. 2.

— Pannonicum Griseb, et Schenk ? 1950.
no. 2.

Coldenia L. V. 548.

— (Stegnocarpus) canescens DC. pr. 518.
no. 1.

— ? (Stegnocarpus) Nuttallii Hook. 548. n. 2,

Coleogyne Torr. ? IV. 641.
— ramossissima Torr. 641. no, 1. T

Coleostephus Cass. V. 247.
— Myconis Cass, 247, t
Coleus Lour. V. 669,

— Blumei Benth. 669, 4-
— Macraei Benth. 669, 4-

Collandra Lem. ? V. 411. t

— auro-nitens Hanst. et Kl. 4t,

— picta Hanst. et KI, (ex horto Naueni) 411.
— pilosa Ch, Lem. 411. t

Collania Schulte VI. 61.
— Andinamarcana Herb. 61, T

Colletia Comm. IV. 436.

— ? Maytenoides Griseb. ? 436. no, 1.

Collinia Liebm. 9? (Chamaedoreae sect.)
V. 805,

Collinsia Nutt. V. 626.

— multicolor Paxt. fl. gard. ? 626, no, 1. 4

Collomia Nutt. V. 528,

— Eritrichioides Griseb. ? 528. no. 3.

— Erythraeoides Griseb, ? 528. no. 2.

— Myotica Griseb.? (Collomiae sect.) 528,
no, 4,

— sienosiphon Kze. ? 528, no. 1.

Colobanthus Bari. V. 9.

— crassifolius Hook. (Decaisne) ?9. n. 2. -

— Lycopodioides Gris. ? 9, n. 3.

— muscoides Hook, f, 9, no. 1. T

Colocasia Schott V. 810.

— acris Schott (Koch) ? 871. no. 2.

— antiquorum Schott (Koch) ? 872, n. 7.

— antiquorum var. atroviridis Hassk. (s.)
871. no. 4.

— cochleata Miq. ? 872. no. 9.

— cochleata Miq. (s.) 876, no. 11.

— cucullata Schott olim (s.) 876. no. 10,

(43

1138

Colocasia esculenta Schott ? 871, no. 3.

— euchlora Koch et Sello. ? 872. no. 5.

— Fontanesii Schott ? (an Caladium ?)

11. no. 4.

— Indica Knth. (s.) S74. no. 1.

— navicularis Koch et Bouché (s.) 815. n. 6.

— Nymphaeifolia (non nymphaefolia) Roxb.
(Koch) ? 872. no. 6.

— odora Brongn. (s.)874. no. 2. et 876. n. 14.

— odora hort. nonn. (nec. Brongn.) (s.)
876. no. 15.

— pruinipes K. Koch ? 871. no. 1.

— ? rugosa Knth. (s.) 876. no. 11.

Cologania H. B. K. IV. 551.

— longifolia A. Gr. ? 551. no. 1.

var. &. A. Gr. ?
var. B- A. Gr. ?
var. Y: A. Gr, ?
Colpodium Trin. VI. 976.
— parviflorum Boiss. et Buhse 976. no. 1.
Colquhounia Wall. V. 689.
— mollis Schlchtd. 689. no. 1.
— vestita h. Lips. (s.) 689, no, 1.
Colubrina L. C. Rich. IV. 435.
— Asiatica Brongn. 435. no. 1.
COLUMELLIACEAE Lindl. V. 433.
Columnea Plum. ? V. 412. t
— aurantiaca Planch. (s.) 412.
— aureo-nitens Hook. bot, mag. (s.) 411.
— moestia Poepp. (s.) 411.
— scandens L. 412.
— Schiedeana Schlchtdl. 412, 4-
— strigosa Benth. pl. Hartw. (s.) 412.
COLUMNEAE (Gesneracear. subtrib,) ? V.
405. 412. 432.
COMBRETACEAE R. Br, IV. 672.
Combretum acuminatum Roxb. (s. IV
613. no. 3.
Commelyna Linn. VT, 158.
— Bengalensis Linn. 159, t
— clandestina h. Berol. 159.
— delicatula Schlechid. (Reg.) ? VI. 158. n.1.
— gelatinosa Edgew. 9? 159. no. 2.
— intermedia h, Hal. 159, no. 4.
— paleata Hassk. ? 159. no. 3.
— polyspatha R, W. 159, 4-
— procurrens Schlchtd, * 158, n. 1. a.
— scabra Benth. 159. 4-

COMMELYNACEAE Rchb. VI. 157.
Commersonia Forst, IV. 322,

— echina:a Bl.

— Javensis Don. : (s.) S22, po, 1,

— platyphylla DC. 322. no. 1.
Commianthus Benth. ? V, 114.

— concolor Spruce (Benth.) ? 115, no. 5.

INDEX.

Commianthus discolor Spruce (Benth.) ?
115. no. 3,

— pilosus Spruce (Benth.) 114, no. 1.

— Schomburgii Benth. ? 114. no. 2.

— speciosus Spruce (Benth.) 115, no. 4.

Comparettia (Poepp. et Endl) Lindl. ?
VI. 687.

— coccinea Lindl. ^ 688. no. 2.

— faleata Poepp. et E. 9 688. no. 1. et
689, no. 4.

— rosea Lindl. (s.) 688, no. 1.

COMPOSITAE: Vaill. V. 143.

Conanthodium A. Gr. ^ V, 259,

— Drummondii A, Gr. 259. no. 1.

Conchidium Griff. (sect.) Eriae Lindl.) 9
IV. 266. Éí

— Sinicum (Lindl, (s.) 268, 5.

Condalia Cav, IV. 433.

— lineata A. Gray ? 434. no, 2.

— spathulata A. Gray ? 433, no. 1.

CONNARACEAE R, Br. IV. 45t.

Connarus L. IV. 45t.

— Pickeringii A, Gray ? 451. no, 1. t

— polyanthus Planch. 451. T

Conocalyx (Silenae subgen.) Willk. ? IV.277,

Conoclinium DC. V. 162.

— dissectum A. Gray ? 162. no. 2.

— janthinum Morren 162, t

— ianthinum Morren (s.) 162. no. 1.

— rugosum Turez. ? 163. no. 1.

CONOHORIA (s.) IV. 235.

Conostegia Benth. (Naud.) ? IV. 702. t

— ? arborea Schlchid, 704, no. 17.

— Balbisiana Sm. 704. no. 14.

— calyptrata Don (Naud.) ? 703. no. 8.

— discolor DC. 704. no. 13,

— exstinctoria Don 704. no, 12.

— Galeottii Noud. ? 703. no. 2.

— glabra DC. (s.) IV. 797. no. 1.

— laxiopoda Benth, 704. no, 16.

— macrophylla Naud. ? 704. no. 11,

— montana Don (Naud.) ? 703. no. 7.

— ? parvifolia DC. 704, no. 15.

— polryandra Benth. 704, no. 17.

— procera DC. 703, no. 3.

— pulverulenta Naud, ? 704. no. 10.

— rufescens Naud. ? 703. no. 4.

— semicrenata BC. (s.) 709. no. 15,

— speciosa Naud. 9 703, no. 6,

— subhirsuta DC. (Naud ) ? 702. no. 1,

— superba Don (Naud.) ? 703, no. 5.

— Xalepensis Don (Naud,) 704. no. 10.

Conostylis R. Br. Vf. 96.

— vaginata Endl. 96, t

Conuleum Guianense A.Rich.(s ) IV.102.n.47,

INDEX.

Conradia Mart. ? V, 409, T
— calycosa Hook. ic. (s.) 409. T
— humilis Mart, 409,
Convallaria Neck, VI. 143. T
CONVOLVULACEAE Vent, V. 53f.
Convolvulus L. V. 533.
— acanthocladus Boiss. 535. T
— Althaeoides L, 535. t
— brevispinus Jaub. et Sp, ? 534. no. 4. 3
— Genistoides Jaub. et Sp. 534. no. 9.
— Jamaicensis Jacq,
var, major Rich. ? 534. no. 2.
— laxiophloeus Jaub. et Sp.? 534, no.3. T
— Schumardianus Torr. ? 535. no. 8.
— Scindicus Stocks » 535. no. 7.
— Sogdianus Bge. ? 535. no. 9,
— tenellus Stocks ? 534. no. 6.
— Valenzuelanus Rich. ? 533, no. 1.
Conyza Less. V. 196.
— nova sp. Zoll. (s.) 196. no. 3.
— oligandra Turcz. ? 198. no. 2.
— ietraptera Turcz. ? 196, no. 1.
— uniflora Bks. et Sol. ms. (s.) V. 219.
no. 1. t
— Zollingeriana Turcz. 196. no. 3.
Cooperia Herb. VI. 58.
— pedunculata Decse. 58, T
Copernicia Mart. V. 817.
— cerifera Mart. 817. no. 221. t
— hospita Mart. 817. no. 222. T
— maritima Mart. 817. no. 224.
— ? nana H. et Knth, 817. no. 226.
— ? Pumos H. et Knth, 817. no. 229.
— tectorum Mart 817. no. 223,
Coprosma Forst. V. 103.
— afünis Hook. f. (s.) 103. no. 3. B.
— Baueriana Endl. (Hook.) ? 103. no. 2.
— depressa Col. (Hook.) ? 105. no, 11.
— divaricata A, Cun. 104, no, 6.
var, B. gracilis Hook. ?
var. Y. pallida Hook, ?
var, 9. latifolia Hook. ?
var, £- coriacea Hook. ?

— foeiidissima Forst. 103. no, 3.

var. Q« Y. et 9. Hook. fl. Zel, ?
— foetidissimg A. Cun. (s.) 104, no. 9.
— gracilis A. Cun. (s.) 104, no. 6. B.
— grandifolia Hook f, ^ 103. no. 1.
— lucida Endl, pr. Norf. (s.) 103. no. 2.
— microcarpa Hook. f. ? 105, no. 10.
— myjriillifolia Hook. f. 104, no. 8,

var. B- cuneata Hook, ?

var. Y. linearis Hook, ?
— parviflora Hook f. ? 104. n. 7.
— propinqua A. Cun. (Hook.) ? 104. n. 9.

1139

var. &. Hook. ?
var. B. minor Hook. ?
var. Y- linariifolia Hook. ?
Coprosma pumila Hook. f. ? 105. no. 12.
— ? repens A. Rich.? (s.) 103. no. 3. YY-
— repens Hook. ll. Ant, tab, 10. (s.) 103.
no, 12. t
— retusa Hook. in Lond. j (s.) 103. no. 2.
— rhamnoides A. Cun. 104, no, 5.
— tenuicaulis Hook. f. ? 104. no. 4.
Coptis Salisb. IV. 26.
— Teeta Wall. 1V. 26. no. 1,
Corallorrhiza Hall. VI. 217.
— Macraei Gray ? 217. no, 1.
Corchorus L. IV. 330.
— capsularis L. ? 330. T
Cordia Plum. V. 540.
— angiocarpa A, Rich. ? 540. no. 4. t
— (Galeottiana A, Rich. ? 540. no. 3,
— geranianthoides H. B. K. 540. no. 1. T
— glomerata Lem, ? 540. no. 6. t
— obliqua Vellozo (s.) 540. no. 6. t
— rariflora A. Rich, ? 340. no. 3.
— superba Cham. 541. 4
— Valenzuelana A. Rich. ? 540. no. 2.
Cordylanthus Bl. ? IV. 440.
— frutescens Bl. (adde Bl. l. c. tab, III.)
440. no. 1. t
Cordyline Gomm. Vf. p. 139.
— angustifolia Knth, (s.) 140. no. 4.
— arborea Goepp. 140. no. 17.
— Betschleriana Goepp. 140. no. 16.
— Cannaefolia Br. VI. 140. no. 19.
— cernua Planch. 140, no, 4.
— coerulea hort, 140. no. 13.
— Fontanesiana Planch, (Goepp.) ? 140.
no. 9. T
— fragrans Planch, 140. no. 7.
— Íruticosa Goepp. 140, no. 6.
— Hooibrenkiana Goepp. 140. no. 14.
— humilis Goepp. 140. no. 15.
— Madagascariensis Goepp. ? 140, no. 3.
— marginata Goepp.
Q. concinna Goepp. 140. no. 18.
— nutans hort. 140. no, 12.
— ovata Pl. 140. no. 10.
— reflexa Planch. 139. no. 1.
— Rumphii Hook. 140. no, 5.
— salicifolia Goepp. ? 139. no. 2.
— Sieboldii Planch. 140. no. 8.
Q. maculata (cfr. p. 137. no. 1.) 140. n. 8
— siricta Endl. Hook. 140. 4
— umbraculifera Goepp. 140. no, 11.
Cordylocarpus pubescens Sm, (s. IV,
216, no. 2.
143*

1140

Coreopsis L. V. 221.

— filifolia Hook. 221. T

— QOerstediana Benth, ? 221. no. 1.
Coriaria Niss. IV. 422.

— Nepalensis Wall. 422, no. 1. t
— thymifolia Willd. (s.) 422.

CORIARIEAE DC. (false scriptum |. c.
Coriareae). IV. 422.

Coris L. V. 471.

— Monspeliensis L. 471. no, 1.

Corispermum 4A. Juss. V. 732,

— crassifolium Turez. ? 732. no. 2.

— Lehmannianum Bunge, 9? 732. no. 4.

— Marschallianum Stev. ? 732, no. 1.

— Redowskii Fisch. ? 732. no. 3.

CORNEAE DC. V. 90.
Cornelia Bl. tow sect.) IV. 687,
Cornulaca Del. (Bge.) ? V. 131.
Cornus Tournef, V. 90.
— candidissima Mill. 90. no. t.
— capitata Wall, (s.) 90. no. 1.
— silvestris Burm. (s.) IV. 811. no. 4. t
— Zeylanica Burm. (s.) IV. 81t. no. 3. t
Corokia A. Cun. V. 90.
— Buddleoides A, Cun. 90. no. 1. t

var. Q- Hook. f. ? /
Corollaria latifolia Rumph. (s.) IV.
— parvifolia Rumph. (s.) IV. 613.

COROLLIFLORAE DC. (subcl.)V.

CORONARIAE L. (subcl.) VI. 99.
Cortusa L. V. 469,
— Matthioli L. 469. no. 1. 4
— pubens Schott ? 469. no. 2. 1
Corvisartia Merat (Rchb.) ? V, 201.
— Helenium Rchb. 202. no. 1. T
Coryanthes Hook. ? VI. p. 596, 4
— Albertina Karst. (s.) 598. no. 2, 4
— Feildingia Lindl. ? 598, no. 5. t
— macrantha Hook. Lindl. ? 598. no. 4. T
— maculata. Hook. ? 597, no. 2. 3
var, Parkeri, punctata, Albertinae l. c.
— speciosa Hook. ? 597. no. 1. t
— Sumneriana Lindl. 598. no. 3.
Corydalis DC. IV. 184.
— adiantifolia H. et Th. ? IV, 189. no. 2t.
— astragalina H. et Th. ? IV. 189. no. 20.
— chaerophylla DC. IV. 188. no. 17. 4
— cornuta Royle. IV. 188. no. 16.
— crassifolia Royle.
V. crassissima H. et Th. IV, 185. n, 4. &.
Q. physocarpa H. et Th. IV. 185. n.4. Q.
— crassissima Cambess. (s.) IV.185. n.4. «y,
— crithmifolia Royle ? IV. 186, no. 9.
— debilis Edgew. (s.) IV. 188. no. 16.

LJ

212. u. 6.
OB MN

459,

INDEX.

Corydalis decipiens Schott 9 IV. 189, n. 22.
— diphylla Wall. (s,) IV. 186. no. 5.
— elegans Wall. Cat. ? IV. 186. no. 10.
— filiformis Royle (s.) IV. 188. no. 15.
— flaccida H. et Th. ? IV. 184, no. 2.
— geraniifolia H. et Th. ? IV. 188, no. 18,
— Gortschakowii Schrenk IV. 187. no. 13.
— Griffüthii Boiss.? (s.) IV. 187. no. 12.
— Hamiltoniana Don syst. (s.) IV. 186.
no. 9.
— impatiens Fisch. (s.) IV. 188. no. 15.
— juncea Wall. ? IV. 186, no. 8.
var. H. et Th. ? IV. 186. no. 8. b.
— Kaschmiriana Royle ? IV, 186. no. 6.
— latiflora H, et Th. ? IV. 188. no. 19.
— Ledebouriana Kar. et Kir. (s.) IV. 186.
no. 9.
— leptocarpa H. et Th. ? IV. 185. no. 3.
— longipes Don pr. (non DC.) (s.) IV.

186. no. 5.
— longipes DC. (Wall. Cat.) (s) IV. id
no. 15.

— Moorkroftiana Wall. cat.9 IV. 187. n. 12.
— nana Royle (s.) IV. 185. no. 14. Y
— ophiocarpa Hook. et Th. ? IV. 184. n.1,
— oppositifolia DC. (s.) IV. 190. no. 3.
— pauciflora Edgew. (s.) IV. 186. no. 5.
— Polygalina H. et Th. ? IV. 186. no. 7.
— ramosa Wall. Cat. ? IV. 187. no. 14.
XQ. ramosa H. et Th. ? IV, 187. no. 14 «.
B. vaginans H, et Th. IV. 188. no. 14. Q-
Y: nana H. et Th. ? IV. 188. no. 14, '-
— rutaefolia Sibth. ? IV. 185. no. 5.
var. B. Hook. et Th. ? IV, 186, no. 5. Q.
— rutaefolia DC. (s.) IV.-186. mo. 5.
— Sibirica . Pers, (H. et Th.) ? IV. 8B.
no. 195.
— tenuis Sehott ? IV, 189, no. 23. -
— Tibetica H. et Th. ? IV, 187. no. 11. --
— vaginans Royle (s.) IV, 185. no. 14, B.
— verticillaris DC. (s.) IV, 186, no. 5.
— verticillaris DC. (s.) IV. 190. no. 2.

Corypha L. V. 815.

— elata Roxb. 815. no. 190.

— Gebanga Bl. 815. no. 191. T.

— silvestris Bl. 815. no. 192,

— Taliera Roxb. 815, no, 188, t -

— umbraculifolia Linn. 815. no. 189, 4-

CORYTHOLOMA Manst, 9 (Gesneraé subg.)
V. 408.

CORYPHANTA Engelm, 9 (Yamnillariae
subg.) V. 35.

Coscinieae H. ei Th. ? "" am.
Coscinium Coleb. 9.IV. 122.

INDEX.

Coscinium fenestratum Colebr. IV. 122.no.1,
- Vinudsei (s.) Miers 1V, 122. n.1.
Cosmophyllum C. Koch. ? V. 219,
(genus serius c. genere Ferdinanda ab
auctore conjunctum.)
— 'CacaliaefoliumC,Koch et Bouché .?219.n.1.
Cosmos Cav. V. 225.
— bipinnatus var. parviflorus Gray. 225, n.1.
— parvillorus H. B. K. (s.) 225. no, 1.
Cossonia Dur. ? IV. 230. t-
— Africana Dur. ? IV: 221. no. 1, t
— Africana Dur. (s.) IV. 220. no. 1.
Costus L. VI. 8.
— Afer Ker. Vl. 28. no. 1.
— Nepalensis Rosc. 28, 4
— speciosus Smith 28. T
Cottonia Wight VI. 880. 4
— ? Championi Lindl. ? 880, no. 2.
— peduncularis Rchb. ? 880. no. 1.
Cotula Gaertn. V. 249,
— australis Hook, f. ?^ 249, no. 1.
— Coronipifolia L. 249. .no. 2.
— viscosa L. (s.) V. 244. no. 1.
COUEPIA Bl. (Moquileae subgen.) IV. 643.
Coursetia DC. IV. 491.
— grandiflora Benth. ? 491, no. 1.
Cousinia Cass. V. 354.
— alpina Bge. 355. no. 5.
— Aralensis Bge. 355. no. 3.
— dichotoma Bge. 355, no. 2.
— humilis Boiss. 354. no. 1.
— pulchella Bge. (observ.) ? 355, no. 8.
— radians Bge. 355. no. 4.
— silvicola Bge. 355. no. 7.
— verticillaris Bge. 355. no. 6.
Coutoubea Aubl. V. 512.
— densiflora Mart. (s.) 512, no. 1.
— racemosa Mey. (s.) 512. no. 3, «.
— ramosa Aubl. (Benth.) ? 512, no. 3.
var. €. racemosa Benth. ?
var. Q. vulgaris Benth. ?
var. Y. longifolia Benth. ?
— reflexa Benth. ? 512. no. 2.
— spicata Aubl. ? 512. no. 1.
Cowania Don IV. 666,
— ericaefolia Torr. ? 666. no. 2.
— Stansburyana Torr. ? 666. no. 1. t
Cracca Benth. ? IV. 480,
— Caribaea Benth. ? 480. no. 6.
— Edwarsii A. Gray. ? 480. no. 7,
— glabrescens Benth. ? 480. no. 3.
— glandulifera Benth. ? 480. no. 1.
— mollis Benth.'480. no. 2. ^
— echroleuca' Benth. ? 480. no. 5.

1141

Craeca (sp. novo-Mexicana) ...? Benth.?
480. no. 4.
Cranichis luteola Sw. (s.) VI. 638. no. 4.
Crantzia Nutt. V, 59,
— Schaffneriana Schlchtd. 9 59, no. 1.
€. subterrestris Schl.
B. aquatica Schl. ?
Craspedia Forst. V. 269. (262.)
— (fimbriata DC. 269. no. f.
var. €. marginata Hook. ?

var. Q. minor Hook, ?
var. Y. major flook. ?
var. 9. robusta Hook, ?

var. €. lanata Hook. ?
Crassula Haw. V. 10.
— pubescens Eckl. et Z. 10. no. 1.:
CRASSULACEAE DC. V. 10.
Crataegus Linn, IV, 671.
— chlorocarpa Len. et Koch. ? 611. no, 1.
— obtusifolia Pers, (s.) 670. no. 1.
Cratoxylon Bl. IV. 362,
— arborescens Bl. 363. no. 10.
— Blancoi Bl. ? 363. no. 9.
— Celebicum Bl. ? 362. no.,4. (adde Dl.
mus. bot. IL tab, V;)
— clandestinum Bl. 362. no. 1.
— Cochinchinense Dl. 362, no. 8.
— Hornschuchii (haud Bl.)Korth.(s.)362.n.3.
— Ligustrinum Bl. ? 362. no. 5,
— myrtifolium Bl. ? 362. no. 6.
— petiolatum Bl. ? 362, no. 7.
— racemosum Bl. ? 362. no, 2.
— Sumatranum Bl. ? 362. no. 3.
— Wightii Bl. ? 363. no. 11.
Crawfurdia Wall. V. 515,
— fasciculata Wall. 515. 4
Cremanium Naud. ? (Miconiae sect.) IV. 139,
— aspergillare DC, (s.) 134. no. 155.
— granulosum DC. (s.) 139. no. 161.
— hispidissimum DC. (s.) 727. no. 115.
— latecrenatum ? DC, (s.) 741. no. 198,
— ledifolium DC. (s.) 736. no. 171.
— milleflorum DC. (s.) 741. no. 196,
— papillosum DC. (s.) 734. no. 158. -
— pusillilorum DC. (s.) 722, no. 83.
— quadrangulare DC. (s.) 129, no. 125.
— reclinatum DC. (s.) 732. no. 146.
— rotundifolium Don (s.) 740. no. 191.
— Sellowianum Cham.h.berol.(s,) 731.n.141.
— theaezans DC, (s.) 741. no, 196.
— iinctorium DC, (s.) 738. no. 180.
— vaccinioides DC. (s.) 139. no. 188.
Cremastra Lindl, VI. 628,
Creochiton Bl. (Naud.) ? IV, 796.
— bibracteala Naud. 797, no. 3.

1142

Creochiton pudibunda Bl, (Naud.) 9 4197.
no. 2. :
var. B- coriacea Naud, ?

— superba Naud. ? 796, no. 1.

Crepis Moench V. 328.

— acuminata Nutt. 328. no, 4. t

— caespitosa Gren. et Godr. 328, no. 2.
— decumbens Gren. et Godr. 328. no. 3.
— Erucaefolia Gren. et Godr. ? 328, no. 1.
— Hyoseridifolia Reich (s.) 332. T
Crescentia L. V. 524, 523. in adnot.

— aculeata H. B. K. (s.) 523. no. 2.

— acuminata H. B. K. 524. no. 4.

— Cucurbitina L. 524. no. 1.

— Cujete L. 524. no. 3. *

— cuneifolia Gard. (s.) 924. no. 3.

— edulis Moz. (s.) 523. no. 2.

— lethifera Tuss. (s.) 924. no. 1. T

— macrophylla Seem. ? 524. no, 2, T

— obovata Benth. (s.) 524. no. 1.

— ovata Burm. (s.) 524. no. t.

— toxicaria Tuss. (s.) 524. no. 1. T

— irifolia Dlanco Fl. Fil. (s.) 524. no. 4.

Crescentieae ? (conspectus generum)
V. 523. in adnot.

Cressa L. V. 536.

— Cretica L. var. Salina Schmidt 9 536,

no. 1.
Crinonia (Coelogyne (sect.) ?^ VI, 236.
— globosa Dl. (s.) 236. no, 54.
Cristaria Cav. IV. 309.
— ecristata A. Gray. ? 309. no, 1.
Crocosma Planch. ^ VI. 45.
— aurea Planch. ? 45. no. 1,
Crocus Tournef, VI. 50.
— Aucheri Boiss, 52. no. 10.
— Boryanus Herb. 53. T
— candidus Clarke ? 52, no. 9.
— Cartwrightianus Herb. 53. T
— discolor Reuss ? 52. no. 7,
— Herbertianus Kórn. ? 51. no. 6.
— Imperati Ten. ? 51. no. 3. T
— Koischyanus C. Koch ? 51. no, 5,
— nova sp. Delke ? 53. no, 12.
— Pestalozzae Boiss. ? 52, no, 8,
— pulcbellus Herb. 53, T
— pusillus Ten, ? 50, no. 2. t
var, à. et B- *

-» Thessalus Doiss. et Sprun. ^ VI, 53, n. 11,

— Thomasii Ten. ? 51. no, 4. T
— vernus Tenore ? 50. no. 1. T
var. &. ?
var. Q.
yar, Leedsii Gardn. mag. T

INDEX.

Crossandra Salish. V. 655.

— flava Hook. ? 655. no. f. t

Crossolepis Less. ? V. ?71. (262.)

— ? brevifolia A. Gr. ? 271. no. 1.

— ? eriocephala A, Gr. ? 271. no. 2.

— ? pusilla Benth. (s.) 266. no. t.

— ? pusilla Hook, (s.) 266. no. 2.

— ? pygmaea A. Gr. ? 271. no. 3.

Crossostylis Forst. IV. 615.

— biflora Forst. 675, no. 1. T

Crossotoma Vr. ? V. 369. et 372.

— Lycioides Vr, 372, no. 3.

— Oleoides Vr. 372, no. 2.

— spinescens Vr. 372. no. 1.

Crotalaria L. IV, 459.

— acicularis Ham. 460. no. 6.

— brevipes Champ. ? 459, no, 1.

— crassipes Hook. ? 460. no. 12. "

— Cunninghamii Tor., Hook, ic. 460, no. 11.

— deflexa Benth. ? 460. no. 10.

— disticha Zoll. (s.) 460. no. 6.

— epunctata Dalz. ? 461. no. 14.

— fulva Roxb. 460. no, 7.

— glabrescens Ands. ? 461. no. 16,

— grandiflora Reinw, (Miq.) ? 459. no. 3,

— Guatemalensis Benth. ? 461. no. 15.

— oblongíolia Binoe ? 461. no. 13.

— pilosissima Miq. ? 459. no, 2.

— prostrata Roxb. 460. no, 5.

— pulcherrima Roxb. 460. no. 8.

— pulchra Ands,? (s.) 460. no. 8.

— ramosissima Roxb. 460. no, 9.

— striata (non Retz.) Zoll, (s.) 460, no. 4.

— Zollingeriana Miq. ? 460. no. 4.

CRUCIFERAE Adans. IV. 191.

Crudya Willd. IV. 611.

— orientalis Hassk. Cat, Bog. 611. no. t.

Crupina Cass. V. 356.

— Crupinastrum Vis, (Rchb.) ?^ 356 no. 2. 3

— Morisii BoreauFl, centr. Fr. (s.)356. no. 2,

— vulgaris Cass, 396. no. f. t

Crusea Cham. et Schl. V. 106.

— Wrightii A. Gray ? 106, no, 1.

Cryphiacanthus Nees V. 651.

— ovalifolius Oerd. ? 651. no. 2,

— (ubiflorus Oerd. ? 651. no. 3,

— viscosus Oerd, ? 651. no. 1. t

Crypsis Ait. VI. 937.

— aegyptiaca Tausch ? 938, no. 4. t

— alopecuroides Schrad. B. tenella Heuff ^
937, no. 2.

— niliaca Fig. et Not. ? 937. no. 3. t

— pigmaea J. et Spach (s.) 940.

— schoenoides Lam. P» minorLge.?937,u.1.

Cryptarrhena R. Br. VI. 697,

INDEX.

Cryptarrhena Kegelii Rchb, f. ?^ 698. no.2.
— ]unata R, Br. Rchb. f, ? 698. no. 1. t
— pallidiflora Rchb. f. ? 698, no. 3.
Crypteronia Bl. IV. 692,
— affinis Bl. 692, no. 5.
— Cumingii Bl. 692, no. 5.
— glabra Bl. 692. no. 3.
— leptostachys Bl. 692 no. 4.
— lutea Bl. 692, no 6.
— paniculata Bl. ? 692. no. 7.
— pubescens Bl. 692. no. 1.
Cryptocarpus H. B. K. V. 727.
— paniculatus H. B. K. 727. no. 1.
CRYPTOCARYA glaucescens herb. Vindob.
et herb. Hook. (s.) IV. 118. no. 1.
CRYPTOCAULA Hanst. ? (Gesnerae subg.)
V. 408.
Cryptoceras Schott et Kotschy ? IV. 190,
— oppositifolium Schott IV. 190. no. 3.
— rutifolium Schott ? 1V. 190. no. 1.
— vertcillare Schott ?, IV, 190. no. 2.
Cryptochilus Wall. VI. 461.
— sanguineus Wall. 461. no. 1. T
Cryptoglottis Bl. VI. 894,
— serpyllifolia Bl. ? 894. no. 1.
Cryptodiocius Schrenk V. 80.
— ammophilus Bge. ?^ 80. no. 2.
— rutaefolius Bge. ? 80. no. 1.
Cryptoloma Hanst, ? V. 407. 4
— Hondense Kl. et Hanst. 407.
Cryptopus Lindl. VI. 903.
— latus Lindl. ? 903. no. 1. t-
CRYPTOSACCUS — (non Cryptosanus)
Scheidw, ? VI. (s.) 112. no. 116. v.
— scriptus Scheidw. ? (s.) 712. no. 116, v.
Cryptotaenia DC. V. 66.
— Japonica Hssk. ? 66. no. 1.
Cryptotheca Bl. ? IV. 685.
— apetala Bl. Bidr. (s.) IV. 687. no. 4.
CRYPTOTHLADIA Bge ? (Morinae sect.)
V. 140,
Cucumis L. IV, 864.
— bicirrha Forst. mss. (s.) 864. no. 2.
— cicatrisatus J. E. Stocks 864. no. 1.
— pubescens Willd. 864. no. 2.
var. ? B.
vam Y
— triphyllus Plum. (s.) 857, no. 6.
Cueurbita L. IV. 864.
— digitata A. Gray ? 861. no. 1.
— melanosperma A. Braun ? 864, no. 2,
CUCURBITACEAE Juss. IV, 854.
Culcitium H. B. V. 295,
— dentieulatum Turcz. ? 295. no. 1.
— lhypoleucum Turcz. ? 295. no. 2.

1143

Culcitium longifolium Turez. ? 296. no. 3.
Cumingia Don VI. 137.

— campanulata Don (Gay.) ? 137, no. 1. t
Cunonia L. V. 31.

— Gelebica Bl. Bidr. (s.) 31. no. 2.

— Indica Bl. Bidr. (s.) V. 29. 1. et31. no. 1.
Cupania Plum. IV. 379.

— Brackenbridgei Gray ? 380. no. 7.

— falcata A, Gray ? 380. no. 5.

— frondosa Benth. ? 379, no. 3.

— geminata Poir. ? 379, no. 4.

— leptobotrys Gray 9? 380. no. 8.

— rhoifolia A. Gray ? 380. no. 6.

— Richii A. Gray ? 380. no. 9.

— silvatica Seem. 379. no. 1,

— Spruceana Benth, ? 379. no. 2.

— subcinerea A. Gray ? 380, no. 10.
Cuphea Jacq. IV. 689.

— Wrightii A. Gray 9? 659, no, 1.
Cupressus Tournef,. V. 796,

— columnaríis Forst, pr. (s.) 799, no. 1.
— Knightiana hort. (Roezl.) 796, no. 2.
— Lindleyi Klotzseh. 196, no. t.

— Uhdeana Gord. 796. no. 3.

Cupularia Godr, & Gr. ? V. 201.

— graveolens Godr. & Gr. 201. no. 1. 4-
— viscosa Godr. & Gr. 201. no. 2. -
CUPULIFERAE Rich, V. 743. |
Curculigo Gàrtn. VI. 98.

— brevifolia ? Ait. 98. 4

— Malabarica R. W. 98, 4

— Sumatrana Roxb. 98, t

Curcuma L. VI. 19.

— aromatica Salisb. 19. T

— Neilgherrensis R. W. 19. 4

— Roscoeana Wall. (Hook.) ? VI. 19. no. 1, 4
— Zedoaria Roxb. (s.) 19. t
Cuscuta Tournef, V. 537.

— Arabica Wight (non Fres.) (s ) 537. n. 1.
— Boissieri J. E. Stocks. ? 537. no. 1.

— densiflora Hook. f. ? 537, no. 2,

— Lehmanniana Bge. ? 537, no. 3.
Cutandia VI. 1029.

— scleropoides Willk, ^ 1029, no. 1.
Cyanitis silvatica Reinw. (s.) V. 31. no. t,
Cyanophyllum Naud. ? IV, 75f,

-- metallicnm Naud. ? 751, no. 1.

Cyamus Nelumbo (s.) Smith IV, 151. no. 1.
— mysticus Salisb. (s.) IV. 151. no, 1.
Cyanotis Don VI. 164,

— adscendens Dalz. ? 164, no. 3.

— Burmannia BR, W. 165. no. 16. T

— eristata Roem. et Sch. 165. no. 4. -
— decumbens R. W, 165. no. 13. -

— dichotricha Stocks ms. 165, no. 11. T

1144

Cyanotis fasciculata ? Roem.et Sch.165. n.10.

— hispida Dalz. ? 164. no, 1.

— lanceolata R. W. 165. no. 7. T

— Lawiana R. W. 165. no. 9.

— Jongifolia R. Wight 165. no. 6. t

— papilionacea Roem. et Schi, 165. no, 15. T

— pilosa Roem. et Sch. 165. no. 9, T

— rosea R. W. 165, no. 8.

— sarmentosa B, W. 165. no. 12. t.

— vaginata R. W. 165. no. 14, T

— vivipara Dalz. ? 164, 2.

Cyalhocnemis Klotzsch ? IV. 919. 1

— obliqua Kl. ? 919. no. 1.

Cyathocalyx Champ. IV. 63.

— Zeylanicus Hook. et Th, ? IV. 63, no. 1.

Cyanospermum W. et Arn, IV. 565,

— Javanicum Miq. ? 568, no. 1.

Cybianthus Mart. V. 472.

— parviflorus Schlchtd. 472, no. 1.

CYCADEAE Rich. V. 803.

Cycas L. V. 803.

— circinalis Miq. 803, no. 1.

— Rumphii Miq. ? 8083. no. 2. T

Cyclamen L. V. 469.

— Africanum Boiss. et R, 470. T

— Aikinsii (hybr.) Gardn. 470. T

— Europaeum L. 470, T

— Europaeum Vis, (s.) 469, no. 2.

— Hederaefolium Ait. 469. no. 1. T

— Hederaefolium Ten. (s.) 469. no. 2.

— [bericum (hybr.) Gardn, 470. T

— repandum Sibth. 469. no. 2. T

— verum Lob. (s.) 469. no. 2. t

CYCLANDROPHORA Miq.? (Parinarii sect.)
IV. 645,

Cyclanthera Schrad. IV, 866,

— Matthewsii Arn.; A. Gray ? 866, no. 1.

Cyclea Arn, (Hook, et Th.) ? IV. 131,

— Dpurmanni Miers ? IV. 132. no. f.

— Burmanni Arn. (s.) IV. 132. no. 2. T

— deltoides Miers ? IV. 132. no. 4.

— peliata H. et Th. ? IV. 132. no. 2.

— populifolia H. et Th. ? IV, 132. no. 3.

Cyclogyne Lindl, IV. 488.

— procumbens Ferd. Müll. 4&8, no. 1.

Cyclosia maculata Klotzsch (s.). VI. p. 982.
no. 13.

Cyenoches Lindl, VI. p. 959.

— aureum Liodl, ? 561, no. 5. T

— barbatum Lindl. bot. mag. (s.) 618. no. 2.

— chlorochilon Klotzsch 9? 560. no. 3.

— Dianae Rchb. f. 9 561. no, 6.

— Egertonianum Bot.; Lindl, 561, no. 7, T

— Loddigesii L. O, ? 559. no. 1. T

— maculatum Lindl, ? 561, no. 8,

INDEX.

Cyenoches musciferum Lindl. fl. g. (s.)
618. no. t.
— pentadactylon Lindl. ? 561. no. 4,
— Pescatorei Lindl. Fl. Gard, (s.) 563. no. 1.
— sielliferum Lodd. (s.) 561. no. 7.
— veniricosum Bat. ? 560. no. 2. T
— ventricosum Bat. ? 562. no, 9.
a3) genuinum.
b) Egertonianum.
— ? Warszewiczii Rehb. f. 9«(s.) 960. no. 2.
Cycnogeton Endl. VI. 5.
— Huegelii Endl. ? VI. 5, no. 1. T
— lineare Sond. ? VI. 5, no. 2.
Cyenopodium Naud. lV. 183,
— latifolium Naud. 183. no. 1.
CYLINDROLOBUS Rchb. (nec Lindl. nec
Bl.) (Eriae sect.) ? VI. 213.
CYLINDROPUNTIA Engelm. ? (Opuntiae
subg.) V. 54,
CYMBARIA And, ? (Anthistiriae sect.) VI.
1059. no. 14.
CYMBIDINA (Coelogynae sect.) ? VI. 239,
Cymbidium Sw, VI. 622,
— aloifolium Sw. 9.624, no. 8. t
— bicolor Lindl. 625. no. 10.
— chloranthum Lindl, ? 623. no. 5.
— dependens Lodd. (s.) 496. no. 2.
— Devonianum Peoxt. 625. no. 9. T
— eburneum Lindl. 625. no. 14.
— elegans Lindl. ? 626. no. 16. t.
— ensifolium Sw. Lindl, ? 622. no. 1.
C. strietum bot. mag,
B. estriatum.
— erectum Wight ? 623. no. 4.
— flabelliforme Swtz. (s.). VI. 652. no. 4.
— ? Gibsoni Paxt. ? 623. no. 3.
— giganteum Wall. ? 626. no, 19. T
— Goeringii Rchb. f. 626. no, 18,
— ? uridifolium All. Cun. ^ 625, no. 11.
— madidum Lindl. ? 624. no. 6,
— Mastersii Griff. ? 625. no. 15.
— Meyenii Schauer Act, Leop. ? (s.) VI.
491. no. 4.
— micans Schauer ? (s.) 623, no. "
— montanum Sw. (s.) 445. no, 83.
— nodosum Sw. (s.) 437. no. 56.
— ochroleucum Lindl. (s.) VI. 941, no. 1,
— pedicellatum. Sw. 625. no. 13.
— pendulum Sw.; Lindl. ? 624. no. 7.
var, brevilabre.
» dtropurpureum,
— plicatum Harv. ? 695. nó. 12, 4
— pubescens Lindl. ? (s.) 625. no. 10.
— speciosissimum Don (s.) 229. no. 25.
— ienuifolium Lindl. (s.) 619, no. 4,

INDEX.

Cymbidium tesselloides Rchb. fl. Ind. (s.)
864, no. 1.
— triste Roxb, (s.) 622. no. 13. t
— triste Willd.; R. Wght. Ic. 911. (s.) 622,
no. 14. t
— utriculatum Sw, (s.) VI. 556, no. 1.
— variciferum Rchb, (s.) 624. no, 5.
— vestitum Sw. (s.) VI. 491. no, 18.
— violaceum H. B. K. (s.) 318, no, 14.
— virens Lindl, ? 626. no, 17.
— Xiphifolium Lindl. bot. R. 623. no. 2.
— ? All. Cunningh ? 626, in fine.
Cymbocarpa Miers ? VI. 40.
Cymbogon elegans R. et Sch. (s.) VI. 1059.
no. 14.
Cymodoce aequorea Koen, VI. 3. no. 1.
Cynanchum L. V. 501. T
— acutum L. 501. t
var. Monspeliaca. T
— continuum Koch syn. (s.) 500. no. 1.
— laxum Koch syn. (s.) 500. no. 2.
— recemosum? Jacq.An.81, t. 51.(s.)902.n.1,
Cynara Vaill. V. 297.
— Cardunculus L. 297. no. 1. t
var, sativa Moris. ?
CYNAREAE Less. (Compositar. tribus)
V. 348.
Cynoctonae DCne. ? (Asclepiadear.
divisio.) V. 501.
Cynodon Rich. VI. 990.
— Dactylon Pers,
&. normalis Büse. ^
Q. ciliatus Büse. ?
(«*- tenuis Düse. ?
9. australis Büse. ?
Cynoglossum Tournef. V, 555.
— Anchusoides DC. pr. (s.) 539, no. 2. t
— Emodi Schouw (s.) 539, no. 2,
— glochidiatum Wall. 555. no, 1.
— longiflorum Benth, hort, mag. (s,) 539.
no. 1. T
— longiflorum Benth, in Royle (s.) 550. n. 1.
Cynometra Linn. IV. 601.
— cauliflora L. ? 601 no. 1.
V. subsessilis Hassk, ?
B. elongata Hassk, ^
— falcata A, Gr. ? 601. no. 4.
— grandiflora A. Gr. ? 601, no. 3. t
— inaequifolia A. Gr. ? 601. no. 5.
— ramiflora L. 601. no. 2.
Cyphanthera Miers, ? V, 593,
— albicans Miers. ? 594, no. 4. -
— cuneata Miers. ? 594, no. 3. -
— frondosa Miers, ? 593, no. 1. t
— micropbylla Miers. ? 594, no. 8. t-
VI,

990. no. 1.

1145

Cyphanihera ovalifolia Miers. ? 594. no. 5. t

— scabrella Miers. ? 594. no. 6. t

— Tasmanica Miers. ? 594. no. 2. t

— tomentosa Miers, ? 594. no. 9. t

Cyphiaceae DC. V. 392,

Cyphomandra Dun. (s.) V. 568.

— axyphylla Dun. (s.) 568, no. 4.

— ? Cajanumensis Dun. (s.) 568. no, 10.

— Capsicoides Dun. (s.) 568. no. 1.

— ? coriacea Dun. (s,) 568. no. 9.

— cornigera Dun. (s.) 568. no. 12.

— cylindrica Sendtn. (s.) 568. no. 8.

— divaricata Dun. /s.) 568, no. 2,

— elliptica Sendin. (s-) 568. no. 7.

— Fraxinella Sendtn. (s.) 568. no. 11.

— ? Hartwegii Dun. (s.) 968, no. 5.

— laxiflora Dun. (s.) 568. no. 3.

— velutina Sendin. (s.) 568, no. 6.

Cypripedium Socco Fl. Flum. (s.) VI. 569,
no. 15.

Cyrilla pulchella Lher. (s.) V. 418, no. 1.

CYRTANDRACEAE W, Jack, V. 525,

Cyrtanthera Nees (Oerst.) ? V, 659,

— densi(lora Oerst. ? 659. no, 1.

— macrantha Nees (s.) 641. no, 1.

— Pohliana Nees YY- velutina Nees (Hassk.)?
639. no. 2.

Cyrtantherella Oerd, ^ V, 641. 4

— macrantha Oerd. ? 641, no, 1.

Cyrtochilum | aristatum | hort. Petrop. (s.)
VI. 155. no. 113,

— Dictoniense Bat. (s.) 835. no. 34,

— citrinum Hook. (s.) Vl. 731. no. 65.

— filipes Lindl. ? (s.) 1352, no. 110. B.

— l[lavescens Lindl, (s.) 158. no. 116. 1. T

— flexuosum H. B. K, (s.) 712. no. 22.

— graminifolinm LindL. (s.) 752. no, 110. A.

— jJuergensianum Lam. ? (s.) 813. no,
192. t

— ixioides Lindl. (s.) 836. no. 40,

— Karwinskii Lindl, (s.) 842, no, 62, t-

— leucochilum Planch. (s,) 800. no. 167. T

— maculatum Lindl. (s.) 751. no. 113. a. t-

— maculatum parviflorum Bot, R. (s.) 754.
no. 113. b. t

— maculatum var. Russelianum Lindl. (s.)
194. no. 113, b. t

— mystacinum Lindl. (s.) 830. no. 16.

— stellatum Lindl. (s.) 758, no. 116. 1.

— undulatum H. B. K. (s.) VI. 109. no. 15. t-

— volubile Pogpp. (s,) VI. 711. no. 19. t

Cyrtodeira Hanst, ? V. 410. t

— cupreata Hanst. 410.

Cyrtopera Lindl. VI, 667.

— Cullenii R. Wight. (s.) 667. no. 1. t

144

1146 — INDEX.

Cyrtopera flava Lindl. ? 667. no. 1. T Cystidianthus campanulatus Hassk. (s.) V.
— foliosa Lindl. 9 668, no. 5. t 905. T
— fusca R. Wight. ? 668. no. 2. t- Cytheris Griffithii R. W. (s.) VI. 460. no. 1.
— longifolia Rchb. f. ? 668. no. 4. et 920. no. 33,
— pedicellata Lindl. 669. no. 6. Cytisus L. (Vis.) ? IV. 470.
— scabrilinguis Lindl. (s.) 508, no. 4. — Alschingeri Vis. ? 471. no, 4.
— squalida Rchb. f. ? 668. no. 3. — argyreia Rchb. (s.) 470. no. 2.
— Woodfordii Lindl, (s.) 668. no. 4. — diffusus Vis. 471. no. 10.
Cyrtopódium R. Br, VI. 666, — germanicus Vis. 471. no. 9.
— Andersoni R, Br. ? 667, no. 4, — Kitaibelii Vis. ^ 471, no. 11,
— Blanchetii Rchb, f, 666, no. 2. — procumbens Spreng. (s.) 472. no. 11.
— bracteatum Linden herb. (s.) 667. n. 3. — pulchellus Vis. 471. no, 3.
— cardiochilum Lindl, ? 668, no. 1. — sericeus Vis. ? non W. 472, no. 12,
— cristátum Lindl. ? 667. no. 5. T — sericeus W. sp. (s.) 4729. sub no. 12
— elégans Ham. (s.) 438. no. 59. t et 491. no, 1.
— parviflorum Lindl. ? 667, no. 6, — silvestris Vis. ? 471. no. 6,
— punctatum Lindl. ? 666, no, 3. T var. innocua Vis, ?
var. bracteatum Rchb. f. 667. no. 3. var, pungens Vis, ?
Cyrtospadix C. Koch. ? V. 873. — spinescens Vis. 470. no. 2. t-
— striatipes C. Koch, ? 813, no. 1. — tinetorius Vis, 471. no. 7.
Cyrtospermum Benth. ? 1V. 445. — Tommasinii Vis. 471. no. 5.
— gummiferum Benth, ? 445. no. 1. — iangularis Vis. 471. no. 8.

— Villarsii Vis. ? 470, no. 1. T

p.

Dacrgdium Sol, V. 800. | Daemonorops Gaudichaudii Mart,829.n0.464,
— laxifolium Hook. f. ? 800, no. 1. t | — geniculatus Mart. 827, no. 445. T
Daciylis L. VI, 1026, — grandis Mart, 827. no, 432, 4
— glomerata L. — Guruba Mart, 828, no; 455, t

X. vulgaris Boiss, ? var. X. Hamiltonianus.

Q. australis Willk, ? 1027. n. 2. var. B. Mastersianus.

Y- funcinella Boiss. ? | - heteracanthus BI. 829, no. 459.
— Lima L. 1027. no. 4. — hirsutus Bl. 828. no, 442,
— Palaestina Boiss. 1027. no. 3. — hygrophilus Mart, 827. no. 437. 4
— rigida Boiss. ? 1026. no. 1. — hystrix Mart. 828. no. 441, t
Dactylocapnos (sect. gen. Dicentrae) H. et — Jenkinsianus GrilT, 827. no. 430. 4-

Th. ? IV. 118. — intermedius Gri[I. 827. no, 433, T

— ihalicirifolia Wall, (8.) IV. 178. no. 4. — Korthalsii Bl. 82*, no, 443,
Daetylostylis Scheidw.? (s.) VI, 564, no. 1. — leptopus Mart. 828. no. 453,
— fimbriata Scheidw. ? (s.) 564. no, t. — Lewisianus GrilI, 827. no. 435.
Daemonorops Bl. V, 827. — longipes Mart. 828, no. 444, t
— accedens Bl. 828, no. 447, — Malaccensis Mart. 827. no, 431,
— angustifolius Griff. 827. no. 436, — ? Manillensis Mart. 829, no. 460,
— barbatus DI. 829. no. 458. — melanochaetes Bl. 827, no. 427. T
— Calapparius Bl. 8?9. no. 467. — melauolepis Mart. 829. no, 468,
— ealicárpus Griff. 827. no. 429, 4 — mirabilis Mart. 828. no. 450. T
— crinitus Bl. 828, no. 452, — monticola Griff. 527. no, 438. t.
— Draco Bl. 823. no. 419. — niger Bl. 829. no, 462, |.
— elongatus Bl. 825. no. 446, — nutantillorus Griff. S27. no. 425.
— fasciculatus Mart. 829, no. 461. — oblongus Mart. 828, no, 440. t
— fissus DI. 827. no. 434. — Palembanieus Bl. 829, no. 463.

— [fuscus Mart. 829. no. 465, — petiolaris Griff. 827. no. 428. t

INDEX.

Daemonorops platyacanthusMart,828,n.439,1-

— platyspathus Mart. 828. no. 454.

— ramosissimus Griff. 828, no. 456.

— Rheedii 828. no, 457.

— ruber Mart, 828, no. 448.

— Rumphii Mart. 829, no. 466,

— strictus Griff, 827. no. 426.

— verticillaris. Mart. 828, no, 451. t

Dahlia Cav. V. 209.

— rosea 209, no. 1. T

— variabilis (var. hybr.) Reg. 209. no. 2. T

Dalbergia L. IV. 575.

— angustifolia Hassk. (s.) 973. no. 1.

— argentea Zoll. (haud Zipp.) s. 584. no. 1.

— Blumei Hassk. (s.) 577. no. 9.

— cassinoides Wall. Cat. (s.) 9:8. no. 15.

— Cumingiana Benth, ? 576, no. 5.

— densa Benth, 577. no. 8.

— discolor Bl. (Miq.) ? 517. no. 7.

— emarginata Roxb. ? 575. no. 1.

— ferruginea Roxb. ? 578. no. 14.

— frondosa Roxb. 9578. no. 16.

— heterophylla Willd. (s.) 981. no. 1.

— Javanica Miq. ? 578. no. 13.

— Junghuhnii Benth. ? 576. no, 4,

— latifolia Hoxb. (Miq.) 575. no, 1.

— livida Grah, Wall. Cat, (s.) 918. no. 15.

— Luzoniensis Vogel? (s.) 577. no. 10.

— marginata Roxb. Wight. (s.) 572. et
984. no, 3.

— monosperma Dalz. IV. 577, no, 11.

— multijuga Wall. Cat.; Zoll et Mor. (s.)
511. no. 9.

— parvillora Roxb. ? 577. no. 12,

— phyllantboides Bl. (s.) 578. no. 16.

— polyphylla Benth. 577, no. 10.

— pseudo-Sissoo Miq.? 576. no. 3.

— purpurea Reinw, (s.) 572, no. 4,

— repens Spanoghe (s.) 581. no, 1. var.

— rostrata Hassk, (s.) 573. no, 5.

— rufa Wall. Cat. (s.) 577, no, 9.

— scandens Roxb. (s.) 579, no. 1.

— Sissoo Roxb. 575, no. 2,

— siipulacea Roxb. ? 578. no. 15. t

— Tamarindifolia Roxb. ? 577, no. 9,

— lingens Ham. Wall. Cat. (s.) 578. n. 15.

— torta Grah. Wall. Cat. (s.) 577. no. 11.

— ZLollingeriana Miq. ? 576, no. 6.

Dalea Linn, IV. 482.

— albiflora A. Gray. ? 483. no. 1.

— arborescens Torr. (A. Gr.) ? 483, no. 15.

— argyrea A. Gr. ? 484. no. 8.

— brachystachys À. Gray, 483. no, 3.

— calycosa A, Gray. ? 484. no, 6...

— (conspectus, specier, diagn.) 482.

1147

Dalea Emoryi A. Gr. ? 485, no. 13.
— filiformis A. Gr. ^? 484. no. 3.
— Fremontii. Torr. (A. Gr.) ? 485. no. 16.
— Greggii A. Gr. ? 485, no. 12.
— lachnostachys A. Gr. ? 484. no, 7.
— laevigata A. Gray, ? 483. no. 2.
— lasiathera A. Gr. 484, no. 9,
— polygonoides A. Gray ? 483, no. 4.
— spinosa A. Gr. ? 485, no. 14,
— vulneraria Oerdst. ? 484. no. 11,
€. brevidens. ?
B. typica. ?
Y* barbata. ?
— Wrightii A. Gr. ? 484, no, 10.
Dammara Rumph. V. 799,
— macrophylla Lindl. (Hook.) ? 799, no, 1.
— obtusa Lindl. ? 799. no. 2, t
— Selanica Rumph. (s.) IV. 338. no. 3.
Dampiera R. Br. V. 376.
— adpressa Cununingh. 377. no, 23,
— alata Lindl. 378. no. 34,
— azurea Vr, 318. no. 26.
— bicolor de Vr. 317. no. 11.
— canescens Vr. 378. no. 37.
— cauloptera DC. 378. no. 33.
— coronata Lindl. 378. no. 38. !
— cuneata Br. 378, no. 25.
— Cunninghami Vr. 377. no. 13.
— diversifolia Vr. ? 378. no, 39.
— Drummondi Vr. 376. no. 5.
— epiphylloidea de Vr. (s.) 378. no. 31.
— erecia Vr. (s.) 378. no. 27.
— eriocephali Vr. ? 379. no. 41. t
— eriophora Vr. (s.) 318. no. 21.
— fasciculata Br. 378. no. 28.
— ferruginea R. Br. (Vr.) ? 377. no, 16, t
— ferruginea Vr, anal. (s.) 377. no, 17.
— Hederacea Br. 376, no. 1..
— hematotricha Vr, ? 377. no, t7.
— incana Br. 377. no. 18,
— lanceolata Cunn. 377, no. 24, 1.
— lanuginosa Vr. ? 376. no, 4,
— Lavandulacea Lindl. 377. no. 22, )
— Lindleyi Vr. pl. Preiss. (s.) 383, no. 1.
— Lindleyi Vr, (s.) 378, no. 33.
— linearis Vr. 318. no. 27,
— melanopogon Br. (Vr.) ? 377. no. 10.
— nervosa Vr. 377. no. 13.
— oblongata Br. 317. no. 29.
— omissa Vr. (olim) (s.) 3:7. no. (0.
— ovalifolia Br. 377. no. 9,
— parvifolia Dr. 378. no. 32,
— ? Polygalacea Vr. ? 378. no. 38,
— Preissii Vr. 377. no. 21.
— prostrata Vr, ? 876. no. 6..

144*

1148

Dampiera prostrata Vr. (s.) 378. no. 39
— purpurea Br. 377. no. 15.

— Reinwardtii Vr. 377, no. 20.

— repanda Vr, ? 376, no. 3.

— repens Vr. 378. no. 36.

— Rosmarinifolia Schlchtd. 377, no. 12.
— rotundifolia Br. 377. no. 8.

— stricta Br. 378, no. 31.

— subverticillata Vr. 378. no, 30.

— teres Lindl. 377. no. 19.

— 1rialata Vr. (s.) 3:8. no. 33.

— irigona Vr. in pl. Preiss. (s.) 378. n. 35.
— tiloba Lindl. 376. no. 2.

— undulata Br. 377. no. 7.

— Verreauxii Vr. ? 378. no. 40. T
Danthonia DC. VI. p. 1003.

— Antarctica Hook. f. ? 1004, no. 5.

«. elata. ?
B. laxiflora. ?
Y- parviflora. ?
9. minor, ?

— Aucheri Hook. f. ? 1004, no. 4. T

— aureo-fulva E. Desv. ? 1006, no. 14,
— bromoides Hook, f. ? 1004. no. 6. T
— Chilensis Em. Desv. ? 1004. no. 11. T
— collina Phil. ?^ 1005. no. 10.

— gracilis Hook. f. ? 1004, no. 8. T

— Gunniana Nees. (s.) 1004. no. 7.

— nervosa Hook. f, ? 1003. no. 3.

— pauciflora Br. ? 1003, no. 2. T

— pilosa R. Br. 1004. no. 7.

— semiannularis R, Br. 1005, no. 9.

&. breviseta, ?
Q. Unarede Raoul. ?
Y- setifolia. ?

— subulata Hook. f. ^ 1003. no. 1, 1

— violacea Em. Desv. ? 1006. no. 13. T

— virescens Em. Desv. ? 1005. no. 12, t

Dapania Korth. ? IV. 402. et IV. 648.

— racemosa Korth. 648. no. 1.

Daphniphyllum Bl. Bidr. IV. 437.

Darlingtonia Torr. ? IV. 169.

— Californica Torr. IV. 169. no. 1. t

Dasycarya Liebm. ? IV. 447.

— grisea Liebm. ? 448, no. f.

Dasylyrion Zucc. VI. 141.

— Hartwegianum Zucc. 142. no. 3. t

— Lindheimerianum Scheele, ^ 141, no. 1.

— Texanum Scheele. ? 142, no, 2.

DASYMASCHALON Hook. et Th, ^ (Unonae
sect.) IV. 66.

Datura L. V. 587.

— humilis Desf. 587. t

INDEX.

Datureae Miers. V. 559.
Daubentonis DC. IV. 493.

— ? Thurberi A. Gray. ? 493, no. 1.
Daucus Tournef. V. 77,

— Bactrianus Bge. ? 77. no. 1.
Daviesia Sm. IV. 455,

— epiphyllum Meisn, ? 455. no. 2.
— latipes Ferd, Müll, ^ 455. no. t.
Davilla Vell. IV. 36.

— asperrima Splittg ? (s.) IV. 36. no. 1,
— lucida Presl ? IV. 36. no. 1. t
— ovata Presl (s.) IV. 36. no. 1.
— pedicellaris Benth, IV. 36. no. 2,
Davya Naud. ? IV. 788.

— calophylla Cham, ? 790. no, 8.
— calyptrata Naud. ? 789, no. 3.

— ciliata Naud, ? 789. no. 4.

— Claussenii Naud, 789, no. 2,

— crassiramis Naud. ? 790, no. 7.
— glabra. DC. 789. no. 1.

— ? Guianensis DC, 790. no. 10,
— paniculata Mart. 790. no. 9.

— ? Peruviana DC. 790. no. 11.

— scandens Naud. ? 789, no, 5.

— sclerophylla Naud. ? 789. no. 6.

BDavyeae (Naud. ? (Melastomacear.
subtribus) IV. 781.

DECACHAETA Jaub. et Sp. ? (Pulicariae
subg.) V. 204,

Decaisnea H. et Th. ? IV. 140.

— insignis H, et Th. ? IV. 141. no, 1.

Decaneurum DC. (nec alior.) V. 146.

— microcephalum Dalz, ? 146, no. 1,

DECANEURUM Sch. Bip. (non DC.) Tana-
ceti subgen.) V. 254.

Decaraphe Hostmani Steud. (s. ) IV. 707. n. 5.

Decaspermum fruticosum Forst. (s.) IV,831.

DECASTEMON (Dombeyae sect.) Planch.?
Iv. 327.

Deckeria Karst. ? V. 839,

— Corneto Karst. ? 839. no. 1.

— Lamarckiana (lriartea Mart.) Karst,
839. no. 4.

— phaeocarpa (Iriartea Mart.) Karst. 839.
no. 2.

— ventricosa (Iriartea Mart.) Karst. 839. n. 3.

Decostea Rz, et P. IV, 431,

— iodinifolia Griseb. 432. no. 1.

Delima L. (H. et Th. ^) IV. 36.

— hebecarpa DC. (s,) IV. 37, no. 1.

— intemedla Bl. (s.) IV, 37..no. 1. -

— sarmentosa IV, 37, no. f,
var. glabra. IV. 37. no. 1...
var. hebecarpa IV. 37. no. 1. -

INDEX.

Delphinium Lin. IV. p. 23.

— Aucheri (s.) IV. 24. no. 11.

— brevicorne Vis, * IV. 24. no. 8,

— Cachemirianum Royle. ^ IV. 24, no, 7.

— camptocarpum Fisch. et Mey. IV. 24.
no. í1.

— cardinale Hook. ? [V. 24. no. 10.

— Cheilanthum Fisch. var. Chauvieri, IV.
24. no. 12. T

var, Hendersoni IV. 24. n

— denudatum Wall. ? IV. 24. no, 5,
— exaltatum Hook. (non Un. St.) (s.) IV.
24, no. 9. É

— glaciale H. f. et Th. ? IV, 23, no. 2,

— Jacquemontianum Camb. ( s.) IV. 24, n. 7.

— incisum Wall. (s.) IV. 23. no, 3.

— Parsicum Boiss. (s.) IV. 24. no. 1t.

— pauciflorum Royle (s.) IV. 24. no. 5.

— pyramidale Royle (s.) IV. 23, no. 3.

— ranunculifolium Wall, ? IV. 23. no. 3.
var. B. incisum Hook. et Th. IV, I. c.

— rectivenium Royle (s.) IV. 24. no. 6,

— saniculaefolium Boiss. 9 IV. 23, no. 4.

— scopulorum A. Gray. ? IV. 24. n. 9,

— speciosum M. B.. var. Wheeleri Gardn.
IV. 24. t-

— vestitum Wall, ? IV. 24. no, 6,

— viscosum Hook, F. et Th. ? IV 23.n. f.

Dendrobium Sw. VI. 279.

— acerosum Lindl. ? 281, 18.

— aciculare Lindl. ? 281. 16.

— aduncum Wall. ? 295. no. 81,

— aemulum Br. ? 301. no. 113.

— ^ afüne Lindl. ^ 298, no. 97.

— aggregatum Roxb. ? 306, no. 140, T

— aggregatum H. B. K. (s.) 486. no. 2.

— albo-sanguineum Lindl. ? 286. no. 40.

— album R. Wght. (ad aqueum)289. no. 5t.

— album Hook. (s.) 535, no. 98.

— Aloefolium Rchb. f. ? 279, 4,

— alpestre Royle Ill. ? 300. no. 105. t ,

— amoenum Wall. LO. ? 286. no. 34. t

— amplum Wall. (s.) 244. no. 1. t-

— anceps Roxb. ; Lindl. ? 279. 3.

— angulatum Lindl. 303. no, 131.

— angustifolium LO. 76, 309. no. 156.

— anosmum Lindl. (s.) 283. no. 22. b.

— antennatum Lindl. ? 298, no. 94.

— appendiculatum LO. 302. no. 117,

— aqueum Lindl. ? 289. no. 51. t

atropurpureum Miq. 280, 1t.

— aureum Lindl. ? 287, no, 43,

— aureum var. pallidum bot. Reg. ^? 287,
no. 43, b. t-

1149

Dendrobium barbatulum Lindl,:? 299. no.
99. 4

— barhatulum Lindl. (Wight.) 299. ad. n. 100,

— bicameratum Lindt. 299, no. 101.

— bifarium Wall, (s.) 893. no. 2.

— biflorum Sw. ? 292 no. 63,

— biflorum Ach. Rich. (ad Cunninghami)
289. no. 52. t

— bigibbum Lindl. 9? 302. no. 120. T

— bilobum Lindl. ? 291, no. 61,

— Blumei Lindl. ? 301. no. 110.

— Brisbranense Rchb. f. ? 299. no. 102.

— calamiforme Lodd. (s.) 280. 12.

— calcaratum Lindl. 292. ad no. 67. T

— calcaratum A. Rich. 296. no. 89. t

— Cambridgeanum Paxt. ? (ad ochreatum)
281. no. 42.

— canalicatum R. Br. VI. 281. 14.

— candidum Wall. 9 286. no, 37.

— carnosum Rehb. f. ? 280. 8. 4

— carnosum Teysm. et Bina. 302. no. 122.

— carnosum Presl ex Lindl. (s.) 509, no. 5.

— catenatum LO. ^? 300. no. 103,

— chlorops Lindl. ? 299, no. 100.

— chrysanthum Wall. ? 287. no. 41. T

— chrysotoxum Lindl. ? 305. no. 135. T

— clavatum Lindl. ? 293. no. 73. T

— clavatum Wall. Cat. (s.) 296, no. 90.

— coerulescens Lindl.; Wall. (s.) 283. 23.

— comatum Lindl. 303. no. 130.

— complanatum All. Cunn. 280. 7,

— compressum Lindl. ? 307. no. 141. 1

— conostalix Rchb. ? 292, no, 67.

— convexum L. O. 309, no. 155.

— ?crassulaefolium (s.) All. Cunn.282, n.21.

— crepidatum Lindl. ? 285. no. 32. T

— cretaceum Lindl, ? 285. no. 29. T

— criniferum Lindl. ? 303. no. 128.

— crispum Dalz. ? 308. ad. no. 148.

— crumenatum Lindl. ? 291. no. 62. 1

— cucumerinum W.Mac Leay; Lindl. 281.
19.1

— cucullatum Brown ? 284. no. 28.

— cumulatum Lindl, ? 295. no. 80.

— Cunninghami Lindl. ? 289. no. 52. t

— cupreum Herbert (s.) 296. no. 90.

— cuspidatum L. O, 300. no. 106.

— cymbidioides Lindl. ? 308. no, 150. T

— Dalhousianum Paxt. ; Lindl, ? 294, n. 74, 3

— Dalzelli Hook, (s.) ? 268. no. 4.

— demissum Don. (s.) VI. 240, no. 1.

— densiflorum Wall. ? 305. no. 136. T-

— denudans Don. Lindl. 300. no. 104,

— Devonianum bot. mag. ? (s.) 284. no.
26 b. t j

1150

Dendrobium discolor Lindl, ? 298. ad. no. 96,

— Egertoniae Lindl. ? 285. no. 30. T
— elongatum L. O. 308. no. 181.

— elongatum All. Cunn., (s.) 299. ad, n. 102,

— erosum Lindl. 296, no, 86.

— excavatum Miq. 280. 10.

— excisum Lindl. ? 291. no. 60.

— extinctorium Lindl. ^ 308. no, 149; t

— Farmeri Paxt. ? 306. no. 138. t

— filiforme R. W,. (s.) 268. 4. -

— fimbriatum Hook. ? 293, no. 72, t
var. b. oeulatum ? I, c.

— fimbriatum Dalz. (s.) 268. 4.

— (imbriatum Lindl, (s.) 307. no. 147.

— flavescens Lindl. ? 292, no. 68,

— foliosum Ad. Brong. 286. no. 39. t

— formosum Lindl. ? (Roxb.) 294. no. 79. T

— fucescens Griff. (s.) 24. no, 2, t
— funiforme Bl. R. 303. no. 127.

— galeatum Sm. (s.) 637, no. 1.

— gemellum L. O. 286 no. 36.

— geminatum L. O. 77, 309. no, 152.
— Gibsoni Lindl. ^ 293 no. 71. T

— graminifolium Wight Ic. ? 300. no. 107. T

— grandiflorum L. O. 77. 309. no. 154.

— grandiflorum Reinw. ic.
no. 9. T

— Griffllhianum Lindl. ? 306. no. 197. T

— Hasseltii LIndl. 296, no. 88.

— Henshalli Rchb. f,? (s.) (transparens) 285.

no. 33. t
— herbaceum Lindl. ? 295, no. 79.

— heterocarpum Lindl. (ad aureum Lindl.)

281. no. 43. t1
— heteroideum Bl. R. 303. no. 126.
— Heyneanum Lindl, ? 298, no. 98. T
— hispidum A. Rich. ? 304, no. 133. T
— humile Wight Ic. ? 308. ad. no. 148,
— hymenanthum Rchb. f. ? 302 no, 121.
— hymenophyllum Lindl. 296, no. 87.
— Japonicum Lindl. 294. no. 77.
— Jenkisii Wall. ? 307. no. 142. 4

— Jerdonianum R. Wight ? 292, no. 65. t
— intermedium Teysm. et Bin. ?288. no. 45.

— juuceum Lindl. 281. 17.

— Kingianum Bidw, ? 301. no. 114. T
— Kuhlii Lindl, 295. ad no. 82.

— lamellatum Lindl, 307. no. 145.

— lancifolium Rich. ; Lindl.? 289, no. 53. T

— Leonis Lindl, ? 280. 5,

— leopardinum Wall. tent. (s.) 247. no, 12. t

— Linawianum Rchb. f. ?^ 284. no. 28.
— linguaeforme Sw. 282. 21.

— Lobbii Teysm. et Bin. ^ 292. no. 66.
— longicolle Lindl. ? 302. no. 118.

ined. (s.) 246.

INDEX.

Dendrobium longicornu Lindl, 292. n0.64. 4

—

Luzonense Lindl. * 290. no. 54.
Mac Carthiae Hook. ? 290. no. 57. t
Macraei L. O. 301. no. 116.
macranthum A. Rich. ? 297, no. 93. 1
macrophyllum A. Rich. ? 304; no. 134. T
macrophyllum var. giganteum Lindl. (s.)
283. c.
macrophyllum Lindl. var. purpureo-
marginatum de Vr. (s.) 283. d.
macrostachyum Wight ? 286. no. 35. t
manillense Schauer (s.) 894. no. 5.
marginatum Teysm. et Binn.? 303. no. 123.
mesochloron Lindl. ? 285. no. 31. t
metachilinum Rchb. f. ?^ 290, no. 56.
micranthum Lindl. ? 279. 1.
microbulbum A. R. T. 307. no. 148,
microchilos Dalz. (s.) Vf. 267. 3. b.
Mirbelianum Gaudich. 9 296, no. 91, t
modestum Rchb. f. 9 281, 20.
monileforme Sw. in Lindl, (s.) 284. no.24.
moschatum Wall.; Lindl. ? 296. no. 90.
mucronulatum hort. Donat. 928. add.
mutabile Lindl. ? 294, no. 76,
Nathanielis Rchb. ? 279. 2,
nobile Lindl, ? 283. 23.
nudum Lindl. 294. no. 18.
nuians L. O. 286. no. 38.
obtusa Bl. (s.) 500. no. 24,
ochreatum Lind], ? 287. no, 42,
ochroleucum Teysm. et Binn. ? 288, n. 44.
palmifolium Sw. (s.) 510. no, 1t.
palpebrae Lindl. 9 306, no. 139.
Paxtoni V. Houtte fl. d. S, 293, ad. no. 12. -
Paxtoni Lindl. (ad chrysanthum) 2587.
no. 41.
Pierardi Roxb. L. Q0. ? 284, no. 27. T
var. latifolium V. Houtte ? 284. no. 27.
planibulbe Lindl. ? 300. no. 109.
plicatile Lindl. ? 307. no. 141, e
polyanthum Wall.; Lindl. 293, no. 70.
pugioniforme Lindl. ? 302, no. 119,
pulchellum Roxb, 284. no. 26. 4
b. Devonianum Rchb. f. ? 1. c.
pusillum Lindl. ? 307. no. 144. 4
pygmaeum L. O. 307. no. 143,
ramosissimum Wight Ic. ? 300. no. 105.
ramosum L. O. 295. no, 8&3.
revolutum Lindl. ? 291. no. 59, 4
rhombeum Lindl. ? (ad. "mn pal-
lidum) 287. no. 43 b. t -
rigens Rehb. f. 280, 9.
rigidum Lindl. (s.) 294. no. 16,
Ruckeri Lindl. ? 288, no, 48. T -

— rugosum Lindl. ? 288. no, 47, .

INDEX.

Déndrobium Rumphiae Rchb. 303. no. 125.

— Salaccense Lindl. 288. no. 46,

— sánguinolentum Lindl. ? 288, no. 49.

— scopa Lindl. 9 303. no. 129.

— secundum Lindl. ? 296, no, 85. T

— sinuatum Lindl. ? 280. 6,

— speciosum Sm. ? 301. no. 112. T

— sphegidiglossum Rchb. f. ? 290, 38.

— siriolatum Rchb.; Lindl. ? 280. 13.

— stuposum Lindl. ? 290. ad. no; 58.

— subacaule Reinw. 307. no. 146,

— sulcatum Lindl. ? 293. no. 69.

— superbum Rchb. f. ? 222. 22.
a. macrophyllum et macranthum Lindl.

T VI. 283. no. 22. a.
b. anosmum Rchb. f. ? V1.283.n.22. b.
c. giganteum Rchb. f. VI. 283. no. c.
d. purpureo marginatum Rchb. f. T
VI. 283. no. 22. d.

— taurinum Lindl, ? 298. no. 95. T

— teres Lindl, ? 281. 15.

— teretifolium R. Br. 9 280, 12.

— teretifolium f. Br. pr. p. (s.) 980. 13.

— testiculatum Sw. (s.) ? 684, no. 1.

— tetragonum All. Cunn. 301. no. 115.

— thyrsodes Rchb. f. ? 295. no. 82, 4

— tortile Lindl. ? 284, no. 25. t-

— iranspàárens Wall.; Rchb. f. ^ 285, n. 33.

— iriadenium Lindl. 9 294. ad. no. 76. T

— tricuspa Lindl. ? 301. no. 111,

— iridentiferum Lindl. ? 290. no. 55.

— wiflorum L. O. 77. 309. no. 133.

— umbellatum Rchb. f. ?^ 303. no. 132.

— undulatum Lindl. ? 298. no. 96. 4

— unguiculatum Teysm. et Dinn. ? 303.
no. 124,

— utricularioides Sw. (s.) 684, no. 5.

— Veitchianum Lindl. ? 305. ad. n. 134. t

— veratrifolium Lindl. ? 297, no. 92, 4-

— vestitum Wall.; Lindl. (s.) VI. 274. 34.

— villosulum Wall. ^ 292, ad. no. 65.

— viridi-roseum Rchb. f. ? 295. no. 84.

Dendrochilum Bl. IV. 240. et 218.

— bracteosum Rchb. ? 241. no, 2,

— erosum Rchb. ? 241. no. 3.

— glumaceum Lindl,. 218, no. 1.

— magnum Rchb. ? 240. no. f.

— pumilum Rehb. f, ^ 218, et 927, add.

— uncatum Rchb. f. ? 218, et 927. add.

DENDROCOLLA |. ACUMIN ATISSIMA
Lindl. O. (s.) VI. 498. no, 4.

— amplexicaulis Bl. (s.) 499. no. 10.

— anceps Bl. (s.) 500, no. 21.

— angustifolius Dl. (s.) 500. no. 18,

— aracbnites Bl. Bidr. (s.) VI, 498, no. 2.

1151

DENDROCOLL Acompressa Bl.(s.) 498. n.1.

— emarginata Bl. (s.) 9500, no. 13.

— gracilenta Rehb. f. (s.) 499. no. 8.

— hystrix Bl. (s.) 500. no. 20.

— minima BDl..(s.) 500, no. 17.

— pallida Bl. (s.) 500. no. 15.

— purpurascens Bl. (s.) 498. no. 3.

— pusilla Bl, (s.) 500. no. 14.

— rhopalorrhachis Rehb. f. (s.) 500. n. 12.

— spuria Dl. (s.) 500. no. 16.

— subulata Bl. (s.) 500. no. 19.

— teres Bl, (s.) 499. no. 11.

— Zollingeri Rchb. f. (s.) 500. no. 22.

Dendrolobium W. et Arn. IV. 543,

— umbellatum W, et Arn. 543. no, 1.

Dendrophylax Rchb. f. 9 903,

— hymenanthus Rchb. f, ? 903, no. 1,

Dentaria Tournef. IV. 194,

— enneaphyllos L. B. alternifolia Hausm.
IV. 195. no. 2.

— intermedia Sond. ? IV. 194. no. 1.

Derris Lour. IV. 58t.

— acuminata Miq. ? 582. no. 7.

— cuneifolia Benth. 583, no. 11.

— Forsieriana Bl, (Miq.) ? 581. no. 2. t-

— Javanica Miq. ? 582. uo. 6.

— Korthalsisana Bl. (Miq.) ? 582. no. 5.

— marginata Benth, (s.) 584. no. 3.

— montana Benth, ^ 553, no, 9.

— multiflora Benib. ? 581. no. 3.

— pubipetala Miq. 9 583. no. 10.

— Spanogheana BI. (Miq.) ? 582, no. 4.

— irifoliata Lour. 582. no. 8.

— uliginosa Benth, 581. no. f. t
var. angustia Miq. ?

Deschampsia Palis. VI. 991.

— laiifolia Phil. ^ 991. no. 1.

— laxa Phil. ? 991. no. 2

Desfontainia Rz. et P. V. 591,

— acutangula Dun. (s.) 591.

— Hookeri Dun. (s.) 591.

— spinosa Hook. bot. mag. 591. t

— spinosa RH. et Pav, (s.) 591.

— splendéns H, et B; (s.) 591.

Desmanthus Benth. IV. 614,

— acinaciformis Spanoglie (s.) 614, no. 2.

— callistachss Hassk,, et DC. ? (s.) 615,
no, 1.

— cinéreus Willd. (s.) 615. no. f.

— leptophyllus H. B. K. (s.) 614. no, 1.

— pusillus Zipp. (s.) 614. no. V,

— stricius Bert. (s.) 614, no, 1.

— irispermus Spanoghe (s.) 614, no, 2,

— virgotus Willd, (Miq.) ?614. no, 1.

Desmodium DC, (Miq.) IV, 537, !

1152

Desmodii sectiones ? 537.

Desmodium alatum DC, (s.) 543. no. 1. Y-

— amplexicaule Zoll. (s.) 542. no. 26, Y.

— annuum À. Gr. ? 542. no. 23.

— bambusetorum Miq. ? 543. no. 28.

— batocaulon A. Gray. ? (non batacaulon)
928, no. 2.

— Bigelowii A. Gray. ? 238. no. f.

— brachypodum A. Gr. ? 540, no. 14.
— cateniferum Arn. (s.) 544. no. 1.
— cinerascens A, Gr. ? 538 no. 4.

— dasyphyllum Miq. 9 542. "no. 25.

— dependens Bl. 541. no. 17.

— elongatum Zoll. (s.) 543. no. 28.
— exiguum A. Gr. ? 541, no. 22.

— Grahami A. Gr. ? 539. no. 6.

— gramineum A. Gray. ? 541. no. ?1.
— gyrans DC. (DC. pr. p. 326.) 539. no. 9.

var. B. Miq. ?
— gyroides DC. 539. no. 10.

&. lilacina Hassk. ?
Q- violacea Hassk. ?

— Horsfieldii Miq. ? 541, no. 19.

— laburnifolium DC. (s.) 544, no. 1.

— Jatifolium DC. 541. no. 16.

— leptopus A. Gray ? 542. no. 27.

— lilacinum Jungh. itiner, (s.) 939. n. 10. a.

— Neo-Mexicanum A. Gr. ? 539, no. 8.
var. glabellum A. Gr. ?

— Nicaraguense Ord, ? 542. no. 24.

— Nova-Hollandicum F. Müll, ? 541. n. 20.

— pseudo-gyrans Miq. ? 540. no. 12,

— pseudo-gyroides Miq. ? 540, no. 11.

— psilocarpum A. Gr, ? 539. no. 5.

— repandum DC. (s.) 542. no. 26. g.

— reticulatum Champ. ? 541. no. 15.

— sinuatum Bl. herb.L. B. (s.)542. n, 26. B.

— Sonorae A. Gray. ? 538. no. 3.

— sirangulatum W. et Arn, 542. no. 26,

var. B sinuatum Miq. ?
var. B. parvulum Miq. ?

— Wwichocaulon Hassk. non DC, (s.) 542,
no. 26.

— trifoliastrum Miq. ? 540, no. 13.

— umbellatum DC. 543. no. 1.

— viticinum Wall. Cat. (s.) 544. no. 1.

— Wislizeni Engelm. ined. (A. Gr.) ? 539.
no, 7,

— Zonatum Miq. ? 541. no. 18.

Desmoncus Mart. V. 819.

— Chinantlensis. Liebm. 819. no. 271.

— horridus Splittgerb. 819, no. 278, t

— leptospadix Mart. 820. no. 282.

INDEX.

Desmoncus longifolius Mart. 819. no. 279,
— lophacanthus Mart. 819. no. 276. T
— macracanthus Mart. 819, no, 275. t
— mitis Mart. 820. no. 283.

— orthacanthus Mart. 819. no, 277. t
— oxyacantbus Mart. 819. no. 274, 3
— polyacanthus Mart. 819, no. 273.
— prunifer Poepp. 819. no. 280,

-— pycnacantbus Mart, 819, no. 281.
— rudentum Mart. 819. no. 272. T

— setosus Mart, 820. no. 284.

DESMOS (sect. Unonae) IV. 65.
— Chinensis (s.) IV. 66. no. 5.

DESMOTRICHUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM Bl.
(s.) 309. no. 156.

— appendiculatum Bl, Bidr. (s.) 302. no. 117.

— convexum Bl. (s.) 309. no. 155.

— elongatum Bl. Bidr. (s.) 308. no. 151.

— geminatum Bl. (s.) 309. no. 152.

— grandiflorum Bl. (s.) 309. no. 154,

— twiflorum. Bl. (s.) 309. no. 153.

Deutzia Thunb. IV. 821.

— gracilis Zucc. 821. no. 1. T

Deverra DC. V. 68,

— chlorantha Coss. et DR. 69. no, 2.

— scoparia Cav. et DR. 68, no. 1.

— virgata Coss. et DR. pl. exs. (s.) 68.n. 1,

Devillea Tul. et Wedd. V. 788.

— flagelliformis Tul. et Wedd. 788. n. 1. -

Deyeuxia Clarion VI. 988.

— agrostidea Ph. ? 988, no, 3.

— Chilensis Em. Desv. ? 989. no. 4.

— chrystostachya E. Desv. ? 989. no. 5. T-
var. B.

— erythrostachya E. Desv. ? 989. no. 6, t

— setifolia Hook, f. ?^ 989, no. 7, T-

— vivipara Phil. ^ 988, no. 1.

— vulcanica Phil. ? 988, no. 2.

DIACRIUM (Epidendri subg.) Lindl. 310,
Diadenium Poepp. Endl. , VL. 687.
— micranthum Poepp. Endl,. ? 687. no. 1.
Dialesta H. B. K, V. 147.
— discolor Il, B. K. 147. no, 1.
var. polychaeta Steeiz ?
Dialium L. IV. 612,
— [ndum L. 612, no. 1.
Diantheae Entih. IV. 264,
Dianthus L. IV. 264.

DIANTHORUM conspectus Willk, ? IV. 264,

Dianthus alpinus L, IV. 276. no. 38. t

— Anticarius B. et R. (Willk.) IV. 267.
no. 6. t

— atro-rubens All. var. cruentus Gr. lV.
267. no. 4. "t

INDEX.

Dianthus atrorubens Vis. stirp. (s.) IV. 273.
no. 23.

— attenuatus Smith IV. 272, no. 20.

— Baraii Duval - Jouve. ^ IV, 274. no. 30.

— bebius Vis, in Rclib, Ic. fl. germ. (s.)
IV. 274. no. 27. Q.

— Boissieri Willk, ? IV, 271, no 15. t

— hrachyanthus var. Ruscinonensis ljoiss, ?
IV. 270. no. 13. T

— braehyanthus Doiss. var, macranthus
(s.) IV. 270. no. 13.

— Broteri Boiss. et Reut ? IV. 213. n. 22.

— caespitosifolius Planellas (s.) IV. 268.

no 8,
— callizonus Schott et Kotschy ? IV.
219. no. 34,

— carthusianorum L.
váar. Y- herbaceus Personnat? IV. 267.
no. 3.
— caryophylloides Schult. IV. 216. n. 36. 1
— Caryophyllus L. IV. 271. no. 14. T
var. Juweel v. Arnsta dt IV.271, n.14. t
ciliatus Guss,
var. &- racemosus Vis. ? IV. 213.

no. 95. &. T
— ciliatus b. litoralis Reichb. (s.) IV. 213.
no. 25. «X. t
var. B. cymosus Vis. ? 273. no.
25. B. 4
var. Y- Brocchianus Vis, IV. 274. no.
25.
— Cintranus B. et R,. (Willk.) ? IV. 269.
no. 11. t
— crassipes Roem. (Willk,). 9 [V. 266.
no. 2. t

— Cremeri B. et Reut, ? IV. 275. no. 32.

— cruentus Fisch, (s.) IV. 267, no. 4. t-

— cyatophorus Moris IV. 274. no. 29.

— divaricatus Urv. (s.) IV. 275. no. 30.

— fimbriatus Br. et M. D. (s ) IV. 273, n. 22.

— furcatus Balb. (s.) 1V. 267. no. 7.

— Graniticus Jord. (Willk.)? IV, 268. n.10. t

— Menteri Heuff. ^ IV. 276. no. 35.

— hirsutus auct. Gallic. exp. non Villars

* (s.) IV. 268, no. 10.

— Hispanicus Asso ? IV. 269. no, 12. T -

var, &. australis Willk.9 a 210. no.

12, 0. t
var. B. borealis Willk. ? IV. 2:0. no.
17.pB. t :
var. Y- occidentalis Willk, ? I. 210.
TOUBELME Y Y

— Mispanicus Boíss. (s.) IV. 270. n. 12, &-

— integer Vis, Rchb, (s.) IV. 26i. no. 7.

— laricifolius B. et R. IV, 262. no. 9. T
VI.

1153

D:anthus litoralis ITost (s.) IV. 274. no. 23.8.

— Lusitanicus Brot. ? (Willk.) ? IV. 271.
huy 19

— multinervis Vis, ? IV, 274. no. 28.

— mutabilis Boiss, IV. 266. no. 1.

— obcordatus Reut, et Marggr.; Vis. 9? IV.
213. no. ?4. c,

— oculatus Boiss. ? [V. 275, no. 31.

— pelviformis Hevff, ? IV, 215. no. 33.

— Planellae Willk; 9 IV. 268. no. 8. t-

— pungens Godr. (Willk.) ? IV. 267, n. Y. t-
— pungens Webb it. Hisp. (s.) IV. 270.
no. 12, «. !

— pungens B. Hispanicus DC. (s.) IV. 2:0.

^" mo. 12. e

— pungens Benth. Cat. Pvr. (s ) IV.270.n.13.

— racemosus Vis, Rehb. (s.) IV. 273. no.
25. X t

— repens Willd. IV. 276. no. 37. T

— Requinii Godr. et Gren. ? IV, 211. n. 18.

— sanguineus Vis. fl. Dalm. ? IV, 2:3.
no. 23. t

— saxicola Jord. IV. 271. no. 16, t

— serrulatus Drocchi herb, (s.) IV) 7.
no. 29. Y-

— serrulatus Boiss. voy. var. grandiflora
(s.) IV, 213. no. 22.

— silvestris Wulf. IV. 271. no. 15. t-

— strictus Sm. et Sibth, IV. 274. no. 27. T-
var. B. grándiflorus Vis, 9 IV, 274.

no; 27. B. 4

— Tolutanus B. et R, IV. 267. no. 5, "

— wipunctatys Smith, et Sibth. IV. 215. n. 30,

— Valentinus Willk, ? IV. 279. no. 91. t

— virgineus Koch Syn. (s. IV. 210, n. 13.

— viridescens Vis. IV. 274. no. 26,

Diapensiaceae DC, pr. V. 530,

Diaphane edulis Salisb. (s.) VI. 46. no. f.

Djaspasis Endl. V. 370, 387.

— filifolia DC. pr. 381. no. f,

Diastema Benth, ? V. 406, 416. 424. -

— Caracasanum Kl. et Hanst, ? 496. no. f.

— discolor Benth, ? 425, no. 6.

— divaricatum Bentb, ? 426, no. 12.

— ? Erinoideus Benth. pl. Hartw, (s.) 429.
no. 9.

— Gloxiniflorum Reg. Cat. (8) 4?3, no. (

— gracile Reg. (s,) 422. no. 2.

— incisum Benth, ? 425, no, 9. —

— longiflorum Benth. ? 424, no. 3,.-

— maculatum Benth, ? 425. no. 5,

— molle Benth, ? 426. no, 10, -

— ochroleucum Hook. bot, mag.? 924 n2

— quinquevulnerüm Planch. ? 425. no. 5.

— racemiferum Benth, ? 424, no. 1.

145

1154

Diastema scabrum Benth, * 425. no. 1.

— tenerrimum Benth. ? 426, no. 11.

— Urticifolium Benth. ? 425, no. 8.

Diastemella (Diastemation) Oerd, ? V. 406,
416, 426. t

— bracteosa Oerd. ? 426. no, 1, T

Diatosperma A. Gr. ? V. 211.

— Drummondii À. Gr. ? V. 211. no. 1.

Dicentra Borkh. ? IV. 177.

Dicentra Borkh. (Capnorchidis subg. Pl.)
IV. 116.

— chrysantha (s.) IV. 177. no, 1.

— Ro:lei H. et Th. ? IV. 177. no. 2.

— scandens ? IV. 178. no. 3.

— t1halictrifolia H, et Th. ? IV. 178, no, 4.

— torulosa H. et Th. ? IV. 177. no. 1.

Dicerma DC. (Benth.) ? IV. 544.

— biauriculatum DC, 544. no. 1.

— elegans DC. (s.) 944. no. 2.

— pulchellum DC. (s.) 544. no. 1.

— vestitum Wall. (s.) 544, no. 3.

Dichaea Lindl. Vf. 823.

— glauca Lindl. ? 823. no, 4.

— graminoides Lindl. 823. no, 1.

— ochracea Lindl. 9 823. no, 3,

— Oerstedii Rchb, ? 824. no. 5.

— squarrosa Lindl. ? 823. no. 2.

Dichaena Naud, ? (Miconiae subsect.) IV.
142. C.

Dichelachne Endl, VI. 972.

— crinita Hook. f. ? 972. no. 1.

— Forsteriana Trin. et R. (s,) 972. no. 1.
— Hookeriana Trin. et R. (s.) 972, no. f.
— longiseta Trin. et Rupr. (s.) 922. no. t.
— seiurea Hook. f. ? 972. no. 2.

— sitipoides Hook. f, ?^ 972. no. 3.

— vulgaris Trin, et Rupr. (s.) 972, no. 1.

Dichopetalum Ferd. Müll. ? V. 60,
— ranunculaceum F. Müll. ? 60. no. 1. T

Dichorisandra Mik, VI, 165.

— incurva Mart, var. glabrescens 166.

no. 4. T
— Jatifolia Knth. (s.) 166. no. 5.
— Leandri Knih, (s.) 165. no. 2.
— leucophtalmos Hook. ? 166, no. 7. t
— marginata Schlechid, ? 166. no. 8,
— oxypetala Hook, (Mart.) ? 166. no. 9.
— penduliflora Mart, 166. no. 6. T
— picta Hook. (Mart.) ? 166 no. 3. T
— "Tejucensis Mart. ? 165. no, 2, t
— 'Tejucensis Knth. (s.) 165. no. 2,
— ihyrsiflorà Mik, 165, no. 1. t

Dichosema Benth. IV, 458,
— subinerme Meisn. 458, no, 1. t

INDEX.

: Diehospermum R. W. VI. 158,

— Juncoides R. W. 158. t

— lanceolatum R. W. 158, t
— repens R. W. 158, T
Dichrocephala DC. V. 195,

— bicolor Schlchtd, 195. no. 1.

X. integrifolia,
Q. dissecta.
Y-. )yratifolia.

— Chrysanthemifolia DC. 195, no. 2,
— latifolia DC. pr. (s.) 195. no, 1.
— sonchifolia DC. pr. (s.) 195. no. 1. -
Dichrostachys DC. IV. 613.
— cinerea W, et Arn. 615. no. 1.

Q. paucijuga Miq. ?
Dichygnchosia Bl. ? V. 31.
— Celebica Bl. (Cunonia Celebica) V. 31,

no. 2,

Diclemia Naud. ? IV. 116.
— petiolaris Naud, ? 776. no. 1.
Diclidocarpus A. Gray. ? IV. 329.
— Richii A. Gray ? 329. no, 1.
Dieliptera Juss. V. 666,
— irifurca Oerst. ? 666, no. 1.
Dieraea Tul. V. 782.
— dichotoma Tul. 783. no. 4. t et no. 6,
— elongata Tul, 783. no. 7. T
— erythrolichen Tul. et Wedd. ? 783, n. 8. T-
— imbricata Tul. 783. no. 2.
— minutiflora Tul. 782. no. 1.
— rigida Tul. 783. no. 6.
— Wallichii Tul. 783. no. 3.
— Wightii Tul. 7183. no. 9. .
— Willdenowii Tul. (s.) 781. no, 10,
Dicranacanthus Oerst. ? V, 654,
— bispinosa Oerst. 654. "
— Buxifolia Oerst. 654,
— spina-Zeilanica Oerst, 654, .
— spinicyma Oerst. 654,
— simulans Oerst. 654.
Dieranocarpus A. Gr. ? V, 211.
— parviflorus A, Gr, ? 212, no. 1.
Dicranostigma H. et Th. ? IV. 172,
— lactucoides H. et Th. ? IV, 172. no, f.
Dierostvleae Harv. V. 703.
Dicrastylis J. Drumm. V. 703.
— fulva J. Drum. ? 703. no. 1. . .
— reticulata J, Drum. ? 703. no. 2, .
— stoechas J. Drum. ? 703. no. 3.
Dierypta Baueri Lindl. (s,) VI. 529, n. 77.
— densifolia Endl. Poepp. ? (s.) 532. n, 97. 3-
— discolor Lodd. (s.) VI, 5299, no. 19. -
— elatior Rehb. f, (s.) 532, no, 90,
Dielyanthus Decne V, 503,

[

INDEX.

Dictyanthus Pavonii Decne * 503. no. 1.

— Stapeliaeflorus Rchb. 9? 503. no. 2.

Dictyocalyx Miersii DC. pr. (s.) V. 513. n. 2.

Dictyospermum R. W. VI. 157.

— montanum R. W, 157. t

— ovalifolium R. W, 157. T

— protensum R. W, 157, t

Dictyostegia Poeppigiana Kl. (s.) VI. 41.
no, 2.

Dicyrta Reg. ? V. 406. 414, 422, t-

— Candida Hanst. et Kl. ^ 422. no, 2.

— Warscewicziana Reg. ? 422, no. 1,

Didactyle Rchb, f. 9? (sect. Bolbophylli)
VI. 250.

— antennifera Lindl. (s.) 250. no. 25.

— exaltata Lindl. (s.) 250, no. 24.

— gladiata Lindl. (s.) 251. no. 27.

— Meridense Lindl. (s.) 251. no. 26.

— ripetala Lindl. (s.) 250. no. 29.

— Weddelii Lindl. (s.) 250. no. 28.

Didiscus DC, V. 59.

— glaucifolius F. Müll. ? 59. no, 1,

Didymocarpus Wall. V. 526.

— crinita Hook, ? 526. 4

— cristata Dalz. ? 526. no. 1.

— Humboldtiana Gardn, 9 526. 4

— ? Primulaefolia Gardn, (s.) 526,

Didymochiton Bl, IV. 387.

— Richii A. Gray ? 397. no, 1.

Didymotheca Hook. f. V, 742.

— Veroniciformis F. Müller ? 742. no. 1.

Dieffenbachia Schott V. 894.

— costata Schott ? 894, no. 3.

— lineata C. Koch et Bouché ? 894, n. 5,

— liturata Schot ? 894. no, 1.

— robusta C. Koch ^? 895, no. 6.

— robusta Schott ? 895. no. 6, a.

— Seguine Schott 894. no. 2,

— sp. Schott ? 891. no, 4.

Diemenia Korth. ? 1V. 649.

— racemosa Korth, ? 649, no. 1,
(conf. Trichocarya splendens Miq. et

Licania Diemenia Bl.)

Dienia Lindl, (s.) 206. no. 5. (obs.)

— carinata Rchb. f. (s.) 206. no. 9.

— congesta Lindl. (s.) 206, no, 6.

— cordata Lindl, (s.) 206. no. 11.

— cerispata Lindl. (s.) 206. no. 10.

— eylindrastachya Lindl. (s;) 206, no. 8. t

— fusca Lindl. (s.) 206. no. 7,

— Myurus Lindl. (s.) 206, no. 13.

Dierama K. Koch ? VI. 42.

— ensifolium Koch et Bouché 43, no. 1.

Dieteria asteroides Torr, (s.) V. 175. n. 2.

Dietes bicolor Sweet (s.) VI. 47, no. 2.

1155

Digitalis L, V. 629,
— ferruginea L. 630. no. 2.
— Jaevigata-lanata (hybr.) Bisch. 630. no. 3.
— lanata Ehrh. 629. no. 1.
— orientalis Lam. 630. t
Digitaria Scop. V. 955.
— aegyptiaca Willd. 957. no. 13.
— chrysoblephara Fig. et Not.? 957. n. 14. -
— ciliaris Pers. (Büse) ? 955. no. 1.
— decipiens Fig. et Not. 957. no. 12. t
— digitata Büse ? 956. no. 3.
— pertenuis Büse ? 956. no. 5.
— pes avis Büse ? 955, no. 2.
— pruriens Büse var. &. et 9. 956, no. 8.
— pseudo-Durva Nees.? 956. no, 9.
— pseudo-Ischaemum Büse ? 956, n. 6.
— ropalotricha Büse ? 956. no. 4.

B- glabrescens.
— setosa Desv. (s.) 1018. no, 4.
— urochloides Düse ? 956. no. 7.
— variabilis Fig, et Not. 957, no. 11. T
— vestita Fig. et Not. 956. no. 10. T
Dignathe Lindl, 9 VI. 682.
— pygmaea Lindl. ^ 682. no. 1.
Dillenia Lin. (H. et Th.) ? IV. 33.
— angusta Roxb. (s.) IV. 33. no. 5.
— aurea Smith (Hk, et Th.)? IV. 33. n.4.
— dentata (DC.) (s.) IV, 35. no. 5.
— elliptica Thbrg. (s,) IV. 33. no. 1.
— floribunda H. f, e; Th, ? IV. 33. no, 2.
— Indica L. (s.) IV, 33. no. 1.
— integra DC. (s*) IV. 35, no. 4.
— ornata Wall, (s.) IV. 33. no. 4,
— ovata Woll. (Hook, et Th.) ?» IV. 33. n. 3,
— pentagyna Roxb. (H. et Th.) ^ IV. 33. n.5..-
— pilosa Roxb. (s.) IV. 33. no. 5,
— retusa DC. (s.) IV. 34. no. 2.
— speciosa Thbrg. IV. 33. no. 1.
Dilophia Th. ^ IV. 209.
— salsa Th. ? IV. 209, no, 1. t
Dimetopia DC. V. 59.
— hirta Benth. (adnot.) 59, no. f.
Dimorpholepis A. Gr. ? V, 219.
— australis A. Gr, ? 276, no. 1. T
Dinema paleaceum Lindl. (s.) VI. 323. n. 33.
— polybulbum Lindl. (s.) 322, no. 26.
Dinochloa Büse ? VI, 1045.
— Tjankorreh 1046. no. 1.
Dioclea H. B. K. IV. 555,
— Javanica Benth. 555, no. 1.
Dioryctandra Hassk. ? IV. 235.
— Roxburghii Hassk, IV. 236. no. 1.
Dioscorea Linn. VI, 147.
— aculeata Linn. 148, T
— Batatas Decaisne 148. T

145*

1156

Dioscorea fastigiata Gay ? 148. 1.

— Japonica Thunb, 148. T

— reticulata Gay ? 141. no, f,

Dioscoreae R. Br. VI. 147.

Diosma betulina Thunb. (s.) IV. 413, n. 2, B.

— crenata L. (s.) 413. no. 4. X.

— erenata. Thunb. (s.) 413. no. 2. q.

— «crenata Loddiges (s,) 412. no. 1. t

— Jatifolia Loddiges (s.) 413. no. 4. Y- 4

— odorata DC. (s.) 413, no, 4. -

— serratifera var. D. Bartl. et Wendl, (s.)
413. no. 4. B

— serratifolia Juss. (s.) 413. no. 4. Y- T

— serralifolia Busch, Vent. (s.) 413, n. 4. "B

Diosmeae Adr, Juss, IV. 407,

Diospyros Dalech, V. 478,

— amplexicaulis Paxt. ? 479. no. 8. T

— aurea Teysm. et D. ? 478, no. t.

— GQCoindu Dalz. ? 479. no. 6.

— eriantha Champ. ? 4:9. no. 7.

— laurifolia A, Rich. ? 480, no, 9.

— laxa Teysm. et B. ? 478. no. 2.

— Lotus L. 480, t

— nigricans Dalz. (non Wall, Cat.)^ 419. n 5.

— paniculata Dalz, ? 479. no. 3.

— pruriens Dalz. ? 419. no. 4.

Diothonaea Lindl. ? VI, 446,

— gratissima BRchb., ^ 416, no, 2.

— heterothonaea Rchb, ? 447. no, 4.

— imbricata Lindl. (s.) VI. 470. no, 2.

— Lloensis Lindl. ? 446. no. 1,

— suavis Rchb. ? 446. no. 3.

Diotis Desf. V. 244. '

— candidissima Desf, (s.) 244, no. 1. t

— maritima Coss, ms. ? 244, no, t.

Diotocalyx DC. 9 (Morinae sect.) V, 140.

Diphysa Jacq. (Benth. ) .? IV. 493.

— humilis Benth, ? 494. no, 3.

— Robinioides Dentl. ? 493. no, f,

— sennoides Benth. ? 494, no. 2,

Diplacus Nutt. V. 627.

— glutinosus Nutt. var. grandiflora, 627. T

Dipladenia A. DC. V. 496.

— ocuminata Hook, ? 496. no. 2. t

— flava Hook, ? 496. no. 3. t

— Harrisii Hook. 9 496, no. 1. 3

Diplandra Potamogeton Bert. (s.) VI. 12. n. 5,

Diplarche Hook. f. et Th. ? V. 444.

— multiflora H, f. et Th. ? 445 no. 1, T

— paucillora H. f. et Th, ? 445. no. 2. t

Diplax Sol. VI. 935.

— polynoda Hook. f. ^ 935. no. 2,

— Tasmanica Hook, f. ^ 935, no. 1, T

Diplecolobeae DC. IV. 222.

Diplocalyx A. Rich, ^ V, 416,

INDEX.

Diplocalyx ehrysophylloides Rich.9476, n..3-

Diplocentrum.Lindl, Vl, 8:19... .

— congestum R, Wght. 879. n. 3. t

— longifolium R. Wght. ? 8:9, no. 2, 1

— recurvum Lindl, Wght. 9 819. no, 1. T

Diplochita Naud, ? .(Miconiae sect.) IV. 707.

— bracteata DC. (s.) 707. no. 4. .

— Fothergilla DC. (s.) 707. no. 6,

— leucocephala DC. (s.) 707. no, 5,

— mucronata DC. (s.) 307. no. 7;

— parviflora DC. (s.) 708, no. 9.

— serrulata DC. (s.) 207. no. 5.

— Swartziana DC. (s.) 207. no. 6,

Diploclinium R, Wight. (KL) 9.IV. 903, 4-

— Arnottianum. R. Wight. ? 903, no, 1. t

— cordifolium R. Wight. ? 904. no. 2, t

— Lindleyanum R. Wight, ? 904. no, 3. t

— repandum Kl. ? 904. no. 4,

Diploconchium inocephalum Schauer (s.)
Vl. 910. no, 2. 1

Dlplocrater Benth. ? IV, 352,

— àcuminatus 392. no. 1.

DIPLOMERIA Benth. " (isyehomsins sect.)
VI. 39.

Diplopappus DC. V. 119.

— Ausiralasicus Turcz. ? 179, no. 1.

— glandulosus Turez. ? 180, no. 2.

— passerinoides Turcz. ? 180, no. 3.

DIPLOSTEMON Bl. ? mssnina sect.)
VI. 686. ,

Diplotaxis DC. IV. 218.

— brachycarpa. Godr, ? IV, 219. no. 10. .

— bracteata Godr. et Gr. ? IV. 219, wu.

— coronopifolia Godr, ? IV. 218. no. 9

— Erucastrum Godr. et Gr. IV. 219. no. 12.

— erucoides DC. IV. 218. no. 7.

— humilis Godr. et Gr. IV. 218, "—ÁÀ

— muralis DC, IV, 218, no. 9, .

— pachypoda Godr. ? IV, 218. ne. 8.

— repanda Godr, et Jp IV, dn ii d:

— saxatilis DC, IV. 21

— ienuifolia DC. IV. 218, E £ ;

— siminea DC, IV. 218, no. 6... ,

Diplothemium Mart, V, 824. 5.4

— campestre Mart, gi, rio, 383. "n

— caudescens Mart. 824, no. 385, /*

— littorale Mart. 821. no, 384. T... ^s

— maritimum Mart. 824. no. 382. z

— Torallyi Mart, 824. no, 386,

DIPLOTHRYX DC. (ZinniaeL. seet.) V. 216.

Diplycosia Bl, V. 439. 443. M.

— ciliolata Hook. f. 443. no. 1. t.

Dipodium R. Br. VI. p. 6475,

— Griff, (s.) VI. 636, no, 2, et 3.5.

— peludosum Rchb. f. ^ 649, no. 3.

;

INDEX.

Dipodium pietuni Réhb. f. ? 647. no. 2.
— punctatum R. Dr. 647. no. 1.
Dipogon Liebm. ? IV. 552.

— glycinoides Liebm. ? 593. no. f.
DIPSACEAE Juss. V. 14l.
Dipteracaüthus Nees (Órst. ?) V. 648, T
— ? calycinus Champ. ? 649, no. 6,

— germinillorus Nees (s.) 639. no. 3.

— humifusus Oerd ? 648. no. 2,

— humilis Nees (s.) 639. no. 4.

— hirsuto-glandulosus Oerd. ? 648. no. 4.

— longepétiolatus Oerd. 9 648, no. 3,
— longillorus Stocks 649. no. 5.

— longiflorus Nees (s.) V. 639. no. 1.
— macrophyllus Oerd. ? 648. no. 1.

— Schlechtendaliana Nees (s.) 639. no. 1.

Dipterocalyx. €bam. (Schlehid.) 9 V. 708,
— scaberrimus Schlchid. ? 708 no. 1.
DIPTEROCARPEAE Bl. IV. 333.
Dipterocarpus Gaertn. f. IV, 335.

— balsamifer Bl. ? 335. no. 6.

— Wlancoi Bl. ? 335. no. 2. ]

— Dryobalanops Steud. (s.) 336, no. t.
— fulvus Bl. ? 335. no. 7.

— MHasseltii (haud Bl.) Korth. (s.) 335. n. 3.

— oblongifolius Bl. * 3835. to, 5.
— quinquegonus Bl. ? 335. rio. 9.
— ieres Steud, (s.) 336. no. 2.

— validus Bl. ? 335. no. 4.

— vernicifluus Bl. ? 335. no. 1.
Direaea DC. V. 408; t

— bulbosa DC. 408; .
Dirichletia Klotzsch ? V, 107.

— glabra Kl. ^ 107. no. 1.

— pubescens Kl. ? 107. no. 2;
Dischidia R. Br. V. 504.
— Chinensis Champ. V. 504. rib. m
Discostigma Hassk. IV, 366.

— 1 grandifolinm. Ghoisy ? 366. no. 1
— rostratum Hassk. ? 366. no. 2.
Disporum Salisb. VI. 153.

— Ceylanicum R. W. 153. T

— Leschenauliianum Don 1538; T
— Mysorense R. W, 153. T
Dissothrix A. Gr. ? V. 160.

— Gardneri A. Gr. ? 160. no. 1. T
Distichlys Raf, (Desv.) ? VI. 1018;
— jnaritima Raf, 1019, no. 2.

— prostrata E, Desv. 1019. no. 3.
— 1halassica E. Desv. 1019, no, 1.
Distylis Gaud. V. 370, 887...
— Berardiana Gaud. 387, no; 1.
Dithyrocarpus Knth. VI. 162.

— petiolatus R, W, 162, T.

— Wothii R. W. 162; T

1157

Dithyrocarpus üüdulatus R. W. 162, T

Dilliyrostegia A. Gr; ? V. 261. et 262.

— ampiexicaulis A. Gr. o 263. no. 1. T

Dodariia L. V. 628.

— orientalis L, 628. no. 1. t

Dodecatheon L. V. 410.

— frigidum Cham. 470. no. 1. T

Dodonaeaceae Cambéss. ? IV. 381.

Dodonaea L. IV, 38t.

— lobulata F. Müll. 381. no. 1.

Dolia Lindl. V. 561.

— vermiculata Lindl. 561, T

Doliclios .L. IV. 563.

— dasycarpus Miq. ? 564. no. 3.

— galeatus Gaud. bot. Freic, (s.) 596. no. 1.

— Junghuhnianus Benth, ? 563, no, 1.

— phaseoloides Roxb. (s.) 596. no, 2.

— Rhynchosioides Miq. ? 564. no. 3.

— truncatus Miq. ? 564. no.. 4;

— varius Spanoghe ? 563. no, 2. t

— viridis Ham. (s.) 596. no. 2;

Dolichodeira Hanst. ?^ V. 408. 3

— iubiflora H, et Kl. 408.

Dollineria Sauter. ? IV. 199.

— ciliata Sauter ? [V; 199. no. 1.

Dombeya Cav. (Planch.) IV. 325.

— acutangula. Cav. (Eudombeya) 326.

— Ameliae Guillem; CONVAPOTONONAR 326.
no. 3. t

— angulata Cay. (Eudombeya) 326.

— Delilei Pl. (Xeropetalum) 326.

— erythroclada Boj.. (Dombeyasttum) 326,

— hirsuta. Boj; (Dombeyastrum) 326,

— minor Pl. (Xeropetalum) 326,

— mollis Hook. ? (Pachythyrsus) 327; n. 4.

— multiflora Pl, (Xeropetalum) 326;

— palmata Cav. (Eüdombeya) 326;

— rellexa Reichenb. (s.) 327. nó. 2. T

— rotundifolia. Pl. (Xeropetalum) 326.

— Senegalensis Pl. ? liquidam 326.
no. 1. I

— iiliacea P. Vaga 326. .

— iiliaefolia Cav. (Eudombeya) 326.

— (iomentosa Cav. (Eudombeva) 326,

— viburniflora Boj. (Pachythyrsus) 327. 3.

Dombesastrum (Dombeyae vis Planeh, 9
IV; 326.

Donacodes Bl. VI. 22, TR

— villosa Teysm. et Binn. ? VI; 22; no, 1

Donaldia Kloizsch 9 IV, 907. 3

— Ouonis Kl; ? 908. no; 2.

— ulmifolia Kl. ? 908, ng. 1.

Donatia Forst. V, 24.

— Novae Zelandiae Hook. f. "s no. 1. Ja

Doona Thw. IV. 333.

1158

Doona Zeilanica Thw. ? 333, no, 1.

Doornia de. Vr. ? V. 858,

— reflexa de Vr. ? 858. no, 1.

Doratometra Klotzsch ? IV, 900. 4

— Wallichiana Kl. * 900. no, 1.

Porema D. Don V. 74.

— ammoniacüm D. Don 74. no. 2.

— aureum 1. E. Stocks ? 74. no. 1.

Poritis Lindl, VI. 633.

— bifalcis Rchb. f. 633. no. 1.

Doronicum L. V. 293.

— Austriacum Jacq. 294. 4

— Caucasicum Griseb. (s.) 294. no, 3.

— Columnae. Ten. (C. Koch.) ? 294. no. 3.

— eordatum Sch. Bip. (s.) 294. no. 3.

— cordifoliam Sternh. (s.) 294. no. 3. 4

— Hungarieum Rchb, ? 294, 4

— lucidum Bernh. iu herb. A. Br. et hort.
(s.) 293. no. 2.

— Nendtwischii Sadl. ? 293, no. f.

— nitidum Bernh. in herb. h. reg. Berol.
(s.) 293. no. 2.

— orientale Rchb. (s.) 294. no. 3.

- Pardalianches L. 294. t

— Plantagineum L. 294, T

— Scorpioides Willd.
B. lucidum K. Koch ? 293. no, 2.

Dorycenium Tournef. IV. 476.

— caàlycinum J, E. Stocks 476. no. 1.

— herbaceum Vill. (s.) 477, no. 4.

Doryphora Tul. ? IV. 119.

— Sassafras Tul. ? IV, 120. no. 1.

Dorystaechas B. et Heldr. ? V. 675.

— hastata B. et Heldr. ? 675. no. t.

Dorystigma Miers V. 572.

— caulescens Miers 572. 4

— squarrosum Miers 572. t

Draba L. IV, 198.

— aizoides var. O. Rehb. in Fl. Germ. (s.)
IV. 199, no, 6.

— Aizoon Wahlenb. IV. 199. no. 6.

— Cantabrica Willk, ? IV, 199. no. 5.

— ciliata Scop. (s.) IV. 200. no. 1.

— cognata Schott ? IV. 199. no. 3.

— Dedeana Boiss, et R. (?) IV, 199. no. 5.

— elongata Host (s.) IV. 199, no. 6

— incana var. D. Hook. fl. Antarct. (s.)
IV. 199, no, 7.

-— juvenalis Delile 9 IV. 199, no. 4.

— lasiocarpa Rchb. (s.) IV. 199. no. 6.

— Magellanica Lam. ? IV. 199. no. 7.

— nivea Saut, ? IV. 198. no, 1.

— Pacheri Stur ? IV. 198. no. 2.

— tómentosa Wahl. IV. 199. no. 8. e

Dracaena Vand. VI. 127.

INDEX.

Dracaena angustifolia Roxb. (s.) 140. no. 5.
— arborea vera Hocibr. (s.) 140, no. 16.
— arborea Lk. (s.) 140. no. 17.
— Boerhavii Ten. (Goepp.) ? 138. no, 3.
— cernua Jacq. (s.) 140. no. 4.
— concinna Knth. (s.) 140. no. 18. var.
— draco Lin. ex p. (Goepp.) ?:138. no. 2. T
— elliptica Hook. ? VL. 137. no. 1.
var. Q. maculata Hook. ? 138. n. 1, 4
— ensata Hocibrenk (s.) 14t. no. 7.
— Fontanesiana (s.) 140. no. 9.
— Íragrans Gawl, (s.) 140. no. 7. T
— f[ruticosa hort. Berol. (s.) 140. no. 6,
— humilis Hocibr. (s.) 140. no. 15.
— Javanica Knth. (s.) 140. no. 8.
— linifolia hort. (s.) 139. no. 2.
— maculata Knth. (s.) 137. no, 1. var.
— Madagascariensis hort. Belg. (s.) 140.
no. 3.
— marginata Lam, (s.) 140, no. 18.
— ovata Gawl. (s.) 140. no. 10.
— reffexa Lam. (s.) 139, no. 1.
— salieifolia hort, Ber. (s.) 139, no. 2.
— Seelandica Hocibrenk (s.) 140. no. 14.
— Sieboldii Houtte (s.) Vl. 139. no. 3.
— terminalis Willd. 138. 4-
— lerniflora. Roxb, (s.) 137, no. t.
— umbraculifera Jaeq. (s.) 140. no. 11.
— Wallichii Knth. (s:).137. no. t.
— yuccifolia hort. (s.) 141. no. 1.
Dracaeneae Knth. VI, 137.
Dracaenopsis Planch. VI. 139.
— australis Planch. 139, no. 1.
— indivisa Planch..139. no. 2.
Dracocephalum L. V. 684,
— alpinum Turez. ? 684; no, 1:
— fragile Turez, ? 685; --
— microphyllum Turez. ? 684. no. 2,
— nutans . alpinum HarieisKir. (8) 684.

no, 1.
Dracontium cordatum qus Berol (s.) V.
888. no. 30,

— cordatum Houtt, Pflz.: Syst: (s.)899. n.6. t

— marginatum Willd. herb. (s.) 896. no. 6,

— pertusum hort. Berol. in herb. Berol.
(s.) 896. no. 7. |

Dracophyllum Labill, V. 457.

— filifolium Hook. f. ? 457. no, 1.

— longifolium Brown (Decne) ? 457, no.4, t
var. B. retortum Decne ?

— Lyalii Hook, f. ? 457, no. 2.

— Milligani Hook. f. ^ 457, no, 8. -

Dracunculus Schot V.-.870.

— crinitus Schtt, ^ 870. no. 2,

— vulgaris Schtt, ^ 870. no, 1.

INDEX,

Draytonia A, Gray ? IV. 350.

— rubicunda A. Gray 350. no. 1,

Drejera Nees (Oerst.) ? V. 660.

— virgata Oerst, ? 660. no, 1.

Drepanobalus Nutt, (s.) IV. 478,

Drimiopsis Paxt,: VI. 116,

— maculata Paxt, ? 116. no, 1 t

Drimys Forst. IV. 43.

— Chilensis DC, (s.) IV. 43. no. 2.!

— Granatensis L. (s.) IV. 43, no, 2.

— Mexicana DC. (s.) IV. 43. no. 2.

— piperita Hook. f. IV. 43. no, f. T

— Winteri Forst, (Hook.) ? IV. 43. n. 2.

Drosera L. IV. 236.

— rotundifolia DC. IV, 236. no, 1.

Droseraceae DC. IV. 236,

Drummondita. Haryey ? IV. 408,

— ericoides ,Harv. 408. no. 1,

Drymaria Willd, IV. 246,

— cordata H. B. K.
var, pilosa Schlehtdl. 9 IV, 246. no.3.

— effusa A. Gray ? IV, 246. no. 2.

— xerophylla A. Gray ? IV. 246. no. 1.

Drymoda Lindl, ? VI. 467.

— picta Lindl. ? 467. no. 1.

Drymondieae (Gesnerac, sultrib.) ? V, 405.
410. 432,

Drymonia Mart. ? V. 410. 4

— bicolor Lindl, bot. reg. 1838. 410,

— calcarata Mart. 410. T

— punctata. Lindl. bot. mag. (s.) 410. "

— serrulata Mart. 410.

Drymophloeus Zipp. (Seaforthiae sect.) .?
V. 810.

Dryobalanops IV. 336.

— aromatica Gaertn. f. 336, no. 1. 4

— ? sericea Korth. 339, no. 3.

Dryopetalum Gray ? IV. 19t.

— runcinatum Gray ? IV. 191, 4.

Dryptopetalum coriaceum Arn, 1V. 674, n.1.

Duboisia R. Br, V. 592,

— Myoporoides R. Br. 592, T

Duboisieae Miers V, 559.

Duchartrea Decaisne ? V. 409, T

— viridiflora Decsne. 409. T

Duchesnea Smith IV. 663,

' jÀ,

Earina Lindl. et Hook. VI, 220. et 221,

— autumnalis llook, f. ? 221. no. 1,

— mucronata Lindl. ? 220, no. 1; 221. no. 1.
— suaveolens Lindl, ?220. 9.2, et observ. 221.

1159

Duchesnea chrysantha Miq. ? 663, no, 3.

— fragarioides Sm. (Miq.).? 663. no. 1.

— Sundaica Miq. 663, no. 2,
var. P ime Miq. ?

Dufresnia DC. V. 138, |

— orientalis es (Stschegl.):' ? 138, no. 1. T

Duguetia St. Hil, IV. 57, "

— longicuspis Benth, IV, 57, no. 1.

Dumasia DC. IV, 551,

— glaucescens Miq. ? 551. no. 1.

Dumerilia Alemani DC, (s.) V, 316, no. 3.

Dunalia H. B. K. V, 573.

— Lyceioides Miers 513. t

Dunbaria W. et Arn, IV, 565, .

-— acuminatissima Miq. ? 566, no. 7.

— calycina Miq. ? 566. no, 6.

— Heynei (non. W, et Arn.) Spowighe (s.)
9565. no. 3. t-

— Horsteldii- Miq. 9 566, no. 5,

— nivea Miq. ? 563. no. 1.

— polysperma Miq. ? 565. no. 4,

— rubella Spanoghe 9 565, no, 2 t

— Spanoghei Miq. ? 565. no, 3.

Durieua. Boiss, et R; 9 V. 11.

— Hispanica Boiss. et R, 12. no. 1.

— juncea Willk. ? 77. no. 2.

Dyckia Schulte f, VE 93.

— princeps Lem, ? 95. no. 1. t

Dypsis Nor. Mart. V. 809,

— forficifolia Mart. 809. no. 74. t.

— hirtula Mart, 809. no. 35. T

— nodifera Mart. 809. no. 16, .

— pinnotifrons Mart. 809. no. 73. T

Dysemone integrifolia. Banks (69: IV. 68 ,
no, 7. m

Dysodia:Cay, V. 232, |

— Chrysanthemoides Lag. 232. no.. e

— fastigiata DC. excl, syn. (s.) 232, no. 1.

— Tagetiflora, Lag. n ? 232. no. it

Dysophylla Bl. V. 67t.

— rupestris,Dalz. 671, no. 1.

Dysoxylon Bl. IV. 387.

— ? Samoense À, Gray ? 387. no, 1.

Dyssechroma Miers ? V. 586,

— longipes ? Miers. 586. no. 2, .

— viridiflora Miers 586, no, 1,

Ebenaceae Vent. V. 416.
Ebermayera Nees V. 646.
— pedieellata Edgew. ? 646. no. 2...
— subpaniculata flassk,. 646, no, 1.

1160

Eceremanthus Thw. ? IV, 375.
— eximius Thw, ? 315. no. 1. T
Echeveria DC. V. 11. :
Ech. specier. dispositio v. Sehlchtd,
V; M,
— bracteosa Paxt. 12. t
— mucronata Schldl, 12, no. 5.
— panieulata A. Gr, * 12. no. f.
— pubescens Schlcehtd. 12. no. 4. T
— pumila V, Houte. (Schlehtd,) ? 12. no. 3.
— retusa Lindl. 12.
— secunda Booth 12. no. 6.
— sirictiflora A, Gr. ? (2. no. 2,
Echinaria Desf. VI. 990,
— capitata Desíf. Q- pumila Willk, 990. n. 1.
Echinocactus Lk. et Otto ? V, 38.
— bicolor Gal. var, Sc hottii (Engelm.)?
41. no. 19.
— brevihamatus Engelm. ? 38. no. 2,
— cylindraceus Engelm. ? V. 40. no. 14.
— Emoryi Engelm. ? 40. no, 12.
— fiexispinus Engelm. non Salm (s.) 40.
no. 8. q.
— hamatocanthus Mühl. (s.) 40. no. 8. B-
— hamatus Mühlenpf. (s) 39. no. 6, «.
— horizonthalonius Lem. var. emiten
Eng. ? 41. no. 17.
— ingens Zuec. 40. no. 11.
— jntertextus Eng. ? 41. no. 20.
var. B- dasyacanthus Eng. ?
— Lecontei Engelm, ? 40, no. 10.
— longehamatus. Gal. (Eng.) ? 39. no. 8.
var. &. crassispinus Engelm. ?
var. Q- gracilispinus E, ?
var. Y- brevispinus E. ?
— Mühlenpfordtii (s.) 39. no. 6. &.
— Parryi Engelm. 41. no. 16.
— polvancistrus E. et Bigel. ? 39. no. 4,
— polycephoalus Eng. et Bigel. ? 41. no. 15. T
— Scheerii Salm D. (Engelm.) ? 38. no. 1.
— setispinus Engelm.'? 39. no. 6.
var. €. hamatus E,
var: Q. setaceus E,
— sinuatus Dietr. (Engelm. ?) 39. no. 7.
— Texensis Hopf. (Engelm.) ? 41. no, 18.
— uncinatus Ilopf, var. ? Wrightii En-
gelm. ? 39. no. 9.
— viridescens Nutt. ? 40, no, 13.
— Whipplei Engelm. 39. no. 3.
— Wislizeni Enge!m. 40. no. 9.
Echinodiscus Benth, IV. 578,
Echinopogon P. Beauv, VI. 976... ————
— ovatus P. Beouv. 976. no. 1.
Echinops L. V. 351.
— Bannatieus Rochel 352, no. 2.

INDEX.

Echinops exaltatus Schrad. 332. no. 4,
— Jaxartüeus Dge. ? 351. no. 3.
— Maracandicus Bge. ? 351. no, 2,
— Neumayeri Vis, 352. no. 5. t
— Ritro L. 352. no. 1. t à
— Ritro L. Y. Meyeri ? (DC. pr.) Bge, ?

391. no. 4.

9. Lehmanni Bge. ?

— sphaerocephalus L. 352. no. 8, t
— Tournefortii Ledeb. 351. no. 1 T
Echinopsilon Moq. V. 730.
— Caspieus Al. Lehm. ? 730. no. 1.
Echinospermum Sw. V. 554. :
— calathicarpum Stocks ? 354. no. 1.
— compressum Turcz. ($.) 553. no, t.
— eymosum Stschegl. 9? 554. no. 4.
— heteracanthum Lehm. ? 551. no. 9.
— oligacanthum Ledeb. ? 554. no. 3.
— oinphaloides Sehrenk '? 504, no, 2.
Echioglossum Bl. VI. 890,
— muticum Rechb. f. ? 890, no. 1.
— quartum Rehb, f. ? 891. no. 2.
Echites P, Br..V, 494.
— Berteri DC. pr. 495. no. 1t.
— ? Dignoriaeflora Sehlchtd. ? 495. no. 7.
—.calycosa Hich. 9 495. no. 4.
— chlorantha Schlchidl. ? 495, no, 10,
— cinerea A. Rich. ? 491, no. 3.
— crassipes Rich. ? 494, no. 1. T
— Ehrenbergii Schlehtd, 9 495. no. 12,
— Íferruginea A. Rich. ? 494, no, 2,
— ? macrocarpa Rich. ? 495, no. 6, *
— mierocalyx DC. pr. 495. no. 8,
— tomentosa Vahl, ? 495. no. 9.
— Valenzuelana A. Rich, ? 495. no. 5.
Echmatacantheae DC. ? V, 645,
Ectozoma Miers V, 586.
— Pavonii Miers 586. 4
Eddya Torr, et Gr. ? V, 538.
— hispidissima Torr. et Gr. ? 538, uo. 1. t
Edmonstonia Seem, 9 IV. 438,
— pacifica Seem. 438, no. t. t
Edraianthus DC V. 394.
— Caricinus Schott ? 394. no. 1.
Edwardsia Salisb. IV, 585,
— chrysophylla Salisb.

var. glabrata A. Gray ? 5*5. no, 1
— msriophylla Wender, 586, no. 2,
Egeria Najas Planch. (s,) VI. 13. no. 10,
— densa Planch. (s.) VI. 13. no. 9,
Egletes Less, V, 244,
— glabrata Benth. ? 244. no. 3.
— obovata Dentb. ? 244, no. 2,
— viscosa Less. 244. no. f.
Ehbretia L. V. 541.

INDEX.

Eliretia calophylla A. Rich, ? 5H. no. f. t

— Cassinifolia A, ich, ? 54t. no, 2.

— cuneata Wight Ic, (s.) 54. no. I.

— longiflora Champ. ? 541. no. 3.

— viminea Wall. Cat. (s,) 511. no, 1.

Ehrharta Thunb, VI. 935,

— Colensoi Hook, ? 935 1, t

Eizaguirrea Remy V. 314.

— Sonchifolia Turez ? 314. no. 1.

Elaeagnaceae v. Schlechtdl. V. 743.

Elaeis Jacq. ? V. 823. 851.

— Guineensis Jacq. 823. no. 356. t

— molanococca Mart. 823, no. 357, T et
851. no. 1.

Elaeéocarpeae Juss. IV. 331.

Elaeocarpus Lin, IV. 331,

— cassinoides A. Gray ? 331. no. 2.

— grandiflorus Smith (s.) 332. no. t.

— lanceolata BI. Bidr., Spr. (s.) 332. no. 1.

— laurifolius A. Gray ? 331. no. f.

— pyriformis A. Gr. ? 332, no. 3.

Elatétium Jacq. IV. 865.

— ? Coulteri A, Gray ? 865. no. 1.

— trilobatum (Schlehtd.) 866. no. 3.

— ? Wrightüii A, Gray ? 865. no, 2.

Elatineae Combess. IV. 294,

Electra DC. V. 230,

— Galeottii A. Gr. ? 230. no. f.

Electrospermum australasicum F. Müller
(s.) V. 934. no. 49.-

Elettaria Rheed. VI. 21.

— Anthodioideus Teysm. et D. ? VI. 21.
no. 1.

— Cannaecarpa R. W, VI. 21. t

Eleusine Gártn. VI. 991.

— Barcinonensis Cast. (Willk.) ? 99f, n. f.

Elisene Herb. VI. 61.

— longipetala Herb. 61. T

Elleanthus Presl ? VI, 472.

— amethystinus Rchb. f, ^ 479. no. 16.

— arpophyllostachvs Rchb. f. ^ 479. n. 15.

— aurantiacus Rchb. f. ? 482. no. 27.

— aureus Rchb. f. ? 484, no. 35. t-

— Bonplandi Rchb. f, ? 483. no. 31.

— bractescens Rchb. f. ? 479. no. 19.

— Brasiliensis Rclib. f. ? 475. no. 6.

— capitatus Rchb. f. 9 475. no. 5.

— Casapensis Rclb. f, ? 475. no, 7.

— cephalophorus Rchb. f, ? 476. no. 8.

— columnaris Rchb. f. ? 488. no, 33,

— conifer Rchb, f. ?^ 474. no. 4.

— coriifolius Rchb. ? 478. no. 13.

— cynarocephalus Rchb. f. ? 476. no. 9,

— discolor Rchb. f. ? 480. no. 22,

— ensatus Rclb. f. ? 482. no. 30.
VI.

1161

Elleanthus flavescens Rehb. f. ? 479. n. 18.

— furfuüraceus Rchb. f. ? 480. no. 21.

— gracilis Rchb. f. ? 491, no. 25.

— haemetoxanihus Rchb. f. ^ 484. no. 36.

— Hallii Rchb. f, ? 482. no. 29.

— hymenophorus Rehb. f. ? 480. no. 20.

— Kermesinus Rchb. f, ? 478. no. 14.
var, aurantiacus simplex ?

— lancifolius Presl 9 479. no. 17.

— Lindenii Rchb. f. ? 477. no. 11.
var. cymbibracteus.

— ]inifolius Presl ? 476. no. 10.

— lupulinus Rchb. f. ^ 483. no. 32.

— maculatus Rchb. f. ? 482, no. 26.

— Myrosmatis Rchb. f. ? 473. no. t.

— oliganthus Rcbb. f, ? 481. no. 24,

— purpureus Rehb. f. ? 478. no. 12.

— rhodolepis Rcbb. f. ? 482. no. 28.

— robustus Rcbb. f. ? 474. no. 2,

— Ruizii Rchb, f. ? 481. no. 23.

— siobilifer Rchb. f. ^ 483. no. 34.

— Wageneri Rchb. f. ? 474. no. 3.

Ellipeia H. et Th. ? IV. 50.

— cuneifolia H, et Th. IV. 50, no. 1.

Elodea Adans. IV, 36t.

— cerassifolia Bl. 361. no. 2,

— formosa Jack (s.) 363. no. 1.

— Japonica Bl. 361. no. 1.

— Sumatrana Walp. (s.) IV. 362. no. 3.

Elodea Rich. 9 VT. 10,

— ? Callitrichioides Casp. ? VI. 12. no. 6.

— QCanadensis Rich, ? VI. 10. no. 1.

— Chilensis Casp. ? VI. 12, no. 5.

— ? densa Casp. ^ VI. 13; 09: 9. ,

— Granatensis H. et Bonpl. ? t 13. no. 8.

— Guyanensis Rich. ? t VI. 12. no. T.
var, dicranoides 9 VI. 12. no. 7. &.

— Jatifolia Casp. ? VI. 11. no. 2,

— Najas Casp. ? VI. 13. no. 10.

— Orinoccensis Rich. (s.) VI. 13. no, 10.

— Planchoni Casp. ? VI. 12. no. 4,

— Schweinitzii Casp. ? VL 11. no. 3.

Elymus L. VI. 1051.

— Aegyptius Spr. (s.) 1051. no. 1.

— Cappadocicus Boiss. et Bal. ? 1051, n. "

— Chonoticus Phil. ? 105t. no. 3.

— Delileanus Sch. 1051. no. 1.

— Gayanus Em, Desv. ? 1051. no, 1,

— rhachitrichus Hochst, et St. abes n.1.

Elytraria Vahl V, 644.

— Bromoides Oerd. ? 644, no. 2 4

— mierostachya Oerd. ? 644, no. 1. t

— pachystachya Oerd. 9 644, no. 3.

Embryogonia Bl. 9 IV. 6:3.

— acuminata Bl. ? 673. no. 3.

146

1162

Embryogonia latifolia Bl. ? 6:3. no. 2.
— lucida Bl. ? 673. no, 1.
Empetraceae Nuit, V. 743,
Enantioblasftae Mart. VI. 157.
Enarthrocarpus Labill, IV, 22,

— anceps Godr. ? IV. 221, no, 1.

— areuatus Lois. (non Lab.) (s.) IV. 221.

no. 2.

— clavatus Delile (Godr, ?) IV. 221, no. 2.

Encelia Adans. V.- 221.
— hispida Ands. 224 nao. 4.

Encyclium (Epidendri subg.) Lindl. ^ 310

et 311,

Encyclia macrostachya Poepp. et Endl.

(s.) 367. no. 193. t

Eneyelia mulüflora Hook. (s.) VI. 3335.

no. 12. t

Eneyclia patens Hook. ? (s.j 330. n. 94.
Encyclia polystachya Poepp. et Endl. (s.)

641. no. 12.
Endopogon Nees V. 647.
— cuspidatus Benth. ? 647. no. 1.
Endymion Dumort. VI. 115.
— campanulata Germ. 115. no. 3.
— mutans Dumort. 115. no. 1.

— patulus Gren. et Godr. 115. no. 2.
Engelhardiia Selanica Bl.
Iv. 338. no. 3.
Engelmannia Torr. et Gr. (s.) V. 214.

Enkyanthus Lour. V. 438, 44?.

— Mimalaicus H. f. et Th, ? 442, no. 1.
Ensaíae Lin. VI. 38.

Entada L. IV. 616.

— Gigalobium DC, (s.) 616. no. 1.
— monostachya DC. (s.) 616. no. 1.
— Pursaétha DC. (Miq.) 616. no. 1.
—.scandens Benth. (s.) 616. no. 1,
Epacridene Rh. Br. V. 453.
Epacris Cav. V. 455.

— alpina Hook. f. ? 455, no. 1.

— Mülleri Lond. ? 455. no. 3.

— nivalis Loddiges 456, 4

— ? racemosa Hook. f. ?. 455, no. 2.
— varietates Gardn, 456. T
Ephedra Tournef. V. 802.

— Dahurica Turez ? 802, no. 3.

— distachya: Vill, (non L. nec Gaud.) (s.)

802. no. 4.
— Equiseiina Bge. ? 802, no. 2.
— sirobilacea Bge. ? 802. no. 1.
— Villarsii Godr, et Gr, ? 802. no. 4.

Ephippium cornutum Dl. (s.) 247. no, 15.

— grandillorum Bl. (&) Vl. 245. 4.
— uniflorum Bk. Bidr. (s.) VI. 249. 22.

Epicladium Lindl. ? (Epidendri subg.) 310.

in fl. Jav. (s.)

INDEX.

Epicranthes Bl. VI. 265.

— barbata Hchb.

f. ? 265, 1.

Epidendreae (subordo Orchidearum) VI, 309.
Epidendrum L. (Lindl.) ? 309.

(Epidendri generis subgenerum ana-
lysis) p. 310.

Acklandiae Rchb. f. ? 312. no. 9.
aciculare Datem.; Lindl, 9 333, no. 65.
acuminatum Fl. Peruv.; Liudl, ? 408.

no. 341.
acutissimum Rchb.; Lindl. ? 362. n. 175,
adenocarpum La Llave; Lindl, 9? 339,

no. 85.
adenocaulon la Llave; Lindl.? 340. n. 87.
adenoglossum Lindl. ? 361. no, 171.
aemulum Lindl. (s.). 357. no. 153. T
aeridifolium Booth, (s.) 313. no. 219.
affine Focke 328. ad no. 5t.
affine A. Rich. ? 331. ad no. 57. t-
ogathosmicum Rchb. ? 413. no. 365.
aggregatum Lindl. ? 415, no. 310.
alatum Batem. ; Lindl, ? 336, no, 77.
alatum Lindl. pl. Hartw. (s,) 338. n. 8t.
alatum Lindl. bot. reg. (nec Batem.)

(s.) 338. no. 80. t
Aloifolium Batem. (s.) 348, no. 119.
alpicolum Rchb. f. ? 366, no. 189.
alternans Lindl. in Hook, (s.) 406, n. 333.
altissimum Batem. ; Lindl. ? 336, no. 16,
amabile Lind. Rchb. f, ? 232. no. 60,
ambiguum Rchb. f, ?; Lindl, ?338, n. 80.
amelhystoglossum Hchb, f. 319. no, 18.
amictum Linden; Rchb. f. ? 327. n. 49,
amphistomum A. Rich. ? 385. ad n. 260,
amplexicaule Rehb.; Lindl.9370. n. 208,
anceps Jacq. (s.) 389. no. 260. T.
angustifolium Swartz ; Lindl. ?416. n. 376,
angustissimum Lindl, ? 407, no. 337.
anisatum La Llave; Lindl, ? 385, n. 258,
antenniferum Lindl. 382. no. 248. 41
anthoceros Lind, Rchb. f. ? 366, n. 188.
ansiferum Rchb. f, ? 394, no. 289,
aquaticum Lindl. ? 411. no, 355.
arbuscula Lindl. ? 410. no, 348,
armeniacum Lindl. ? 367. no. 143,
Arminii Rchb. f. ? 352, no, 139.
aromaticum Batem.; Lindl, ? 338, n. 79. -
articulatum. Klotzsch (s.) 341. no. 90.
asperum Lindl, ? 339. no. 84,
atropurpureum Willd,; Rchb. f, ? 344,

no. 103,

b, roseum Rchb. f. p. 344,

atropurpereum Willd, sp. pl. 115. (s.)

343. no. 98, (?) B.
attenuatum Lindl. ? 389, no. zo

INDEX.

Epidendrum attenuatum Rchb.; Lindl. ?

399. no. 161.
aurantiacum Batem. ? 311. no. 4. t
aureum Lindl. ? 311, ad n. 4,
auritum Lindl. ? 323. no. 33,
auropurpureum LO. 14. (s.) 313. no. 99.
autumnale Banks et Sol. (s.) VI. 221. 2,
avicula Lindl. ? 360. no. 166,
basilare Klotzsch (s.) 415. no. 373. T
bicolor Rchb. f. ? 311. no. 3.
bicornutum Hook.; Lindl. ? 345. n. 105. t-
bidentatum LO. 345. no. 104.
bifarium Sw.; Lindl. ? 401, no. 312.
bifidum Aubl.; Liad!. ? 343. no. 98. 4-
biforatum Lindl. (s.) 382, no. 246.
bigibberosum Rchb. f. ? 346, no. 107,
bilamellatum Rchb. f. ? 345. no. 106,
bisetum Lindl. (s.) 319. no. 238. a.
bivalve Rchb.; Lindl. ? 365. no. 1814.
blepharistes Bark.; Lindl. ? 379. n. 236.
Boothianum Lindl. ? 311. no. 2. t
brachiatum Rich, et Gal. (s.) 325. n. 39.
brachychilum Rcehb. Lindl. ? 352. n. 138.
brachycladium Rchb.; Lindl. ?.379, n. 237.

var. €. et g.
brachyglossum Lindl. ? 362. 173,

var. microtum.
brachyphyllum Rchb.; Lindl. ? 392, n. 280,
? bracteolatum Presl, reliq. Haenk. (s.)

359. no. 163.
bractescens Lindl, ^ 333. ad. no, 65. t
Brasavolae Rchb., f. ? 321. no. 24.
brevivenium Rchb.: Lindl. ? 363. n. 180.
calamarium Lindl. ? 358. no. 158.
calanthum Rchb. et Warsc.? 390, n. 274.
caespitosum Poepp. et Endl. ? 346, n. 110.
calliferum Lem. ? 386. ad. no. 260. t
calocheilum Hook. in bot. mag. (s.)

336. no. 77. t
campestre Lindl. ? 386. no. 263.
campvlostalyx Rchb. (non Camp ylostaliy)

320. no, 21.
Candollei Líndl. ? 327. no. 50. 1
Capense Lindl. (s.) 900, no, 5,
cardioglossum Rchb.; Lindl. ? 407. n. 338.
earinatum Rchb,; Lindl, ? 381. no. 212,
carneum Lindl. ? 364. no. 182.
carneum Rchb. f. ? 364. ad no. 182.
carnosum Lindl. ? 412, no. 360.
catillus Rchb. et Warsc.? 393. no, 285.
.caudatum Lin. sp. (s.) 767. no. 116. d.
caulilorum Lindl. ? 415. no, 371.
cernuum H. et Knth, ? 409, no. 345,

— (Oerstedella) centradenia Rchb. f. ?

388. ad. no. 268, '

1163

Epidendrum centropetalum Rchb.; Lindl.9

388. no. 268,

(Oerstedella centropetala Rchb.? (s.)1. c.

cepiforme Hook. (s.) 327. no. 50. t
Ceratistes Lindl, 9 329, no. 52.
Chacaoense Rcbb. f. ^ 358. no, 155.
chioneum Lindl, ? 409. no. 344.
Chiriquense Rchb, ? 342, no, 93,
Chiriquense Rchb. f. (s.)? 34t. no. 92,
chloranthum Ltndl. (s.) 331. no. 58.
chloroleucum Hook. ^ 331. no, 58. 4
chondilobolbon Rich. et Gal. ? 360.
no. 164,
ciliare Linn. 348, no. 116. t
vari d; Dres
Cinnabarinum Salzm. 9 389, no. 271.
cinnamomeum Rich. et Gal, (s.) 326.
no. 44,

citrinum Rchb. f. ? 317. no. 12.

citrinum. Hook, D, Mag. ?.317. no. 12. t

clavatum Lindl. ? 349. no. 121.

enemidophorum | Rchb.;. Lindl. ^ 372.
no. 215.

Clowesii Datem.; Lindl. ? 374, no. 217.
cochleatum Lin. (Rchb.) ? 359. no,
161. T
var. pallidum,
cochlidium Lindl. ? 393. no, 284.
(Spathium). .colorans Kloizsch.. ?..380.
ad no. 238.

collare Lindl. ? 357. no. 152.

concolor la Llave; Lindl, 9 332,

conopseum R, Br. ; Lindl. ^ 408. n. 340.

cordatum Fl. Per. ; Lindl.? 417. n. 385.

coriaceum Focke ($.) 355. no, 148. var. d.

coriaceum Hook, bot. mag. ? (s.) 359.
no. 148, var. B

eoriifolium Lindl. ^ 400. no. 308. 1
coriophorum Lindl. ? 347. no. 112.
cornutum Lindl. 9 365. no, 187.
cornutum Rchb. f. ? 365. ad no. 187.
coronatum Fl. Per. ; Lindl.? 417. n, 380.
corymbosum Rchb.; Lindl. ? 380, n. 241,
Costaricense Rchb. f. ? 348. no. 118.
costatum Rich. et Gal. ^ 283, no. 250.
crassifolium L. O. (s.) 395. no. 291, 4
cristatum Fl. Per; Lindl. ? 417, no. 379,
Cubense Lindl. 9 325. no. 38,
cucullatum Lindl. ? 382. no. 246,
cuspidatum Lodd. (s.) 548. no. 116, 4-
cyenostalix Rchb. f.; Lindl. ? (monstrum)
415. ad. no. 313.
cylindraceum Lindl, ? 363, no. 116.
var. stenoglossum Rchb,. 9

146 *

no. 62.

1164

Epidendrum cslindrostachys Reichenb, et
Warsc. ? 365. no. 186.
— decipiens Lindl,; Rchb. ? 390. no. 215.
— Dendrobii Rchb, ? 414. no, 369.
— densifülorum Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 413.
no. 366, t-
— densiflorum Hook. (s.) 379. no, 238. b.
— dichotomum Presl ? 392, no. 218.
— dichotomum Lindl. (s.) 380, no. 24t.
— dichromum Lindl. ? 343. no. 99.
— dilfTorme Jacq. ? 402, no. 317.
— diffusum Sw.; Lindl, ? 410. no. 352. T
— diotum Lindl. ? 326. no. 45.
— dipus Lindl. (s.) 316, no, 225. var.
— discoidale Rchb.; Lindl. 9? 373. no. 216.
— discolor Rich. et Gal, (s.) 404, no. 322.
— distantiflorum Rich. et Gal, ? 323. no.
(E
— Duboisianum Brongn. (s.) ? 345. no. 103.
— durum Lindl, 9 412, no. 359.
— elatius Rchb. f. ? 319. no. 20, t
var, Russeliana Rchb. l. c.
— elegans Rchb. f. ? 374. no. 220. t
— ellipticum Grah.; Lindl. ? 395. no. 291.
— ellipticum var. flavum Lindl, (s.) 395.
no. 290.
— elongatum Jacq.; Lindl.? 395. no. 292. t-
— ensatum Rich. et Gal. ? 403. no. 319.
— ensicaulon Rich. et Gal, 9 351. ad no. 131
— ensifolium L. (s.) 622, no. 1.
— equitans Lindl, ? 397, no. 300.
— erubescens Lindl, ? 350. no. 123.
— excisum Lindl. ? 370. no. 209,
var. grandiflorum, a
— falcatum Lindl. ? 348, no. 119.
— fallax Lindl, 9 352. no. 140,
var, flavescens Rchb, f. ?
— fastigiatum Rchb.; Liudl, ? 3:6. n. 227.
var. C. et
— ferrugineum Fl. Per.; Lindl. ? 417, n. 384,
— fllicaule LO. ? 383, no. 23t.
— Fimbria Lindl, et Rchb. ? 394. no. 288,
— fimbriatum H, B. K. Lindl.? 406, n. 333.
— flabellatum Lindl. 9 324. no. 35. /
— flavo-virens Regel ? 364, no, 183.
— flavum Lindl. ? 336, no, 75.
— flexuosum Meyer [l. Esseq.? (s.) 391.
no. 211.
— floribundum Humb, et K. 413. n. 366. t-
b. lilacioum. c. convexum.
— flos aéris L. sp. (s.) 875. no, T.
— Forbesii Rchb, f. ? 316. no. 10, T
— formosum Klotzsch ? 337. ad no, 17. T
— fragrans Sw, ? 357. no. 153, t
var. megalantbum. ?

INDEX.

Epidendrum Friderici Guilielmi Warez.
365. no, 185.

— frigidum Lind,; Lindl. ? 411. no. 357.

— frutex Rchb. £. ? 411. no. 358, T

— [ruticosum LO. 9 384. no. 256,

— Fuchsii Regel (s.) 382, no. 249,

— fulgens Focke, ? Ad. Drongn. (s. 389.
no. 212.

— Funkianum Rich. et Gal. ? 410. n. 353.

— fucatum Lindl. ? 330, no. 57.

— fuscatum $w,; Lindl, ? 385. no, 260. T
b. virescens.
c, viridipurpureum.

— funale Sw. (s.) 902. no, 16.

— Funkii Rchb, f. ? 377. no. 230.

— funiferum Morren (s.) 279, no. 238. t a.

— fusiforme Rchb. f. ? 322, no. 26.

— galeatum Vell, fl, Flum. (s.) 597. no. 2. t-

— (QGaleottianum Rich. et Gal. ? 383, n. 253.

— (Gallopavinum Rchb. f. ? 336. no. 14.

— gasiropodium Rchb. ? 405, no, 327.

— geminiflorum H. et Knth.; Lindl. 368,
no. 197.

— Ghiesbreghtianum Rich, et Gal. (s.)
323. no. 32.

— gladiatum LO. ? 384, no. 257.

— gladiatum Lindl. in Benth.
no. 298.

— glaucum Lindl. bot, reg. ? 325. no. 39.

— glossoceras Rchb. et Warsc, 9 366.
no. 190, |

— glumaceum Lindl. ? 358, no, 156, T

— glutinosum Scheidw. (s.) 330. no. 54,

— gracile Lindl. ? 335, no. 71. T

— gracilicaule Rchb,; Lindl. ? 392. n. 282.

— Grahami Hook. (s.) 344. no. 102, var. T

— gramineum LO. ? 4í0. no. 350,

— grammatoglossum H. G. Reichb, ^ 350.
no. 125,

— grandiflorum Lindl. ? 360. no. 167.

— grandiflorum Humb. B. (s.) 587. n. 15. -

— graniticum Lindl,? (s.) 328. no. 51. var.

— granulosum Rchb. f. ? 319, no. 19,

— gravidum Lindl. ? 340. no. 88,

(potius monstrum quam species, Rchb. !)

— (Encyclium) Guatemalense Klotzsch ?
329. ad no. 5t.

— gultatum Rich. et Gal.; Lindl, ^ 339,
no, 82,

— Haenkeanum Pres! ? 378. no, 231. i

— Hanburii Lindl, ? 344, no. 101.

— Harrisonianum Rchb, f, ? 317, no. 13. T

— larrisoniae Hook. ? 374. no, 219,

— Hartwegii Lindl, ? 353. no. 114.

— hastatum Lindl, ? 310. no. 1.

(s. 388.

INDEX

Epidendrum Hemiscleria Rchb. f. ? 383.
no. 254,
— heterodoxum Rchb. ? 362. no. 17?,
— hircinum A. Rich. ? 331. ad no. 57. T
— Huegelianum Hcehb. f. ? 312. no. 6.
b. parviflora Hook. ? l, c.

— (Encyclium) Humboldii Rchb. (s.) 430.
no. 33.

— hymenodes Rchb. f.; Lindl. ? 378. n. 233.

— Jajense Rcehb. f. ? 352. no. 136.

— Jamaicense Lindl. ? 404. no. 324.

— Ibaguense Humb. et K.; Lindl. ? 396.
no. 294. t

— Jenischianum Rchb. f. ? 343, no. 100.
— imatophyllum LO. ? 391. no. 217.
— imbricatum L O. 401. no. 311.

— incisum Rchb. et Warsc.? 394, no,
— incomptun) Rchb.; Lindl.? 410. no. 349,
— incumbens Lindl. (s.) 338. no. 79,
— indusiatum Klotzsch ? 403. ad no.
— jusectiferum Lindl. ? 409, no. 317.
— intermedium Rchb. f. 318, no. 17.
— jinversum Lindl. 9 358. no. 157.

— ionosmum Lindl. ? 342, no. 96,

— [sabella Rchb. f. 318. no. 15.

— Karwinskii Rchb, 399. no, 303,

— Kermesinum Lindl. ? 349, no. 122,

— Klotzscheanum Rchb.; Lindl, 9 366,

no. 191.
— ]abiatum Rchb. f. ? 313, no. 8.

a, genuinum ? l, c. p. 313.

b. Mossiae ? l. c. p. 314.

c. Wageneri ? l. c. p. 314.

d. Warscewiczii l. c. p. 315,

e. Trianaei ? I. c. p. 315.

g. Limonianum ? l. c. p. 315,

h. Luddemannianum ? 1. c. p. 315.

— labiatum Sw. (s.) VI. 742. no. 82. d.
— lacertinum Lindl. ? 403. no. 321.

— lacerum Lindl. ? 395. no. 293,

— laeustre Rchb, f.; Lindl. 9 369. n. 202.
— laeve Lindl, (s.) 376. no. 226. 1

— Lagotis Rchb, f. ? 367. no. 195.

— Lambda Lind.; Rchb. f. ? 358, no, 154.
— lamellatum bot, reg. (s.) 402. no. 316.
— lamprocaulon Rchb. ; Lindl. ? 382. n. 247.
— lancifolium Pavon ? 359. no. 162. t

— Landsbergii Regel ? 280, ad. no. 238.
— lanipes Lindl. ? 413. no. 364.

— laufolium Rich, et Gal. (s ) 348. n. 119.
— latilabre Lindl. ? 403. no, 318,

— laxum Poepp. et Endl, ? 377. no. 2?8,
— ledifolium Rich. et Gal. * 405. no. 325.
— leiobulbon Hook. (s.) 341. no. 92.

286.

321.

1165

Epidendrum leucochilum Klotzsch ^. 369.
no, 305, T

— leucochilum Lindl. (s.) 369. no. 202.

— lignosum La Llave ? 380, no. 239.

— ligulatum: La Llave; Lindl, 9 323. n. 30.

— ligulatum Arrab. fl. Fl, (s.) VL. p. 191.
no. 106. T

— Lima Rchb.; Lindl, ? 387. no. 264.

— limbatum Lindl. ? 325. no. 40.

— Lindenianum Rich. et Gal. 323. ad. n. 33.

— Lindenii Lindl, ? 393, no. 283.

— Lindenii Lindl. Ann. (s.) 353. no. 140.

— Lindlevanum Rchb. f. ? 375. no. 222. T

— lineare Fl. Per. Lindl, ? 417. no. 383.

— linearifolium Hook. in bot, mag. (s.)

333. no, 65. t

lineatum A, Salisb. (s.) 357. no. 153.

Linkianum Klotzsch ? 332, no. 61,

— lividum Lindl. bot. reg. 1938. misc. ?
(s.) 340. no. 90. t

— Loddigesii Rchb. f, ? 316, no. 11. T

— longicolle Lindl. ? 404, no. 323. t

2 longiflorum H. et Kunth ? 369, no. 204, t-

— longipetalum Rich. et Gal. 407. n. 339.

— longipetalum Lindl. in Paxtou fl, g. (s.)
336. no. 77. T

— Lunaeanum 4A, Rich. in H. Par. (s.)
341. to. 92.

— luteolum Rchb. f. ?^ 313. no, 7. .

— [|uteo-roseum Rich, et Gal,; Lindl. ?
324. no. 34,

— lyratum (Fl. Fl. IX, 371. (s.) 852. n. 86.

— macrochilum Hook.; Lindl. (s.) 344.
no. 103. T

— macrostacehys Thouars (s.) 900, no. 4.

— macrostachyum Lindl, ? 401, no, 310.

— Magnoliae Mühl. Cat. (s.) 409. no, 340.

— mancum Lindl. ? 361, no. 168.

— marginatum Lk. Ki, Owo. (s.) 339. no.
163. t

— marmoratum Rich. et Gal. ? 360, n. 165.

— Martianum Lindl. ^ 380. no. 240,

— matutinum IH. G. Rchb.; Lindl, ?. 409.
no. 346, "

— maximum Roehb. f. 9 316. no. 9. t.

— ? mayzifolium La Ll,; Lindl, ? 417, n. 378,

— inegagastrium Rchb.; Lindl, ? 368. n. 201.

— melanocaulon Hchb. f, ? 375. no. 221. Tr

— mesomicron Rchb.; Lindl, ? 370. u. 207.

— michuacanum La Llave; Lindl, ^ 342.
no. 95,

— micranthum Lindl. ? 411. no. 354,

— microbulbon Hook.; Lindl, 334, n. 69. t

— miecrophyllum Lindl, ? 398. no. 301.

— Muiersii Rchb. f.; Lindl, ^ 318, no, 234,

1166

Epidendrum miserrimum Rchb, f. ? 38f.

no. 243.
miserum Lindl. ? 346, no. 109.
modestum Rchb, et Warsc. p. 371. n. 210,
Moritzii Rchb. f.; Lindl, ? 350. no. 127.
mucronatum Banks et Sol. (s.) VI. 221.
musciferum Lindl. (s.) 3*9. no. ?60. b,
myrianthum Rehb. f. ; Lindl. ? 378, n. 235.
naevosum Lindl. ? 321. no. 23.
naucrates Rchb. f. ?^ 412, no. 362.
nematicaulon A. Rich, 9 334, no. 67. t
nemorale Lindl, 9? 339. no. 83.
nocturnum Linn., Jacq. Lindl, 9 404.
no. 322. 4- a. et b.
nodosum L.; Jacq. (s.) 431. no. 56.
non Chinense Rchb. f. ? 324. no. 37.
Novogranatense Rchb. et Warsc. ^ 396,
no. 295.
nutans Sw,; Hook.; Lindl. ? 376. n. 225-
var, dipus Rchb. f. I. c.
oblongatum A. Rich. ? 344. ad no. 102. 4-
obtusum A. Dec. Hist. ? 335. ad no. 30.
obtusum A. Dec. pl. r. de Gen.; Lindl. ?
334. no. 10.
odoratissimum Lindl. ^ 330, no. 54. t
Oerstedii Rchb. f, ?^ 348, no. 117.
ochraceum Lindl. ? 325, no. 4t.
(Encyclium) ochranthum 337. ad 78. T
ochriodes Rchb.; Lindl. ? 371. no. 212.
oncidioides Lindl. ? 327. no. 51. t
var. graniticum Rchb, f.
oppositifolium Rich. et Gal. (s.) VI.
410. no. 3.
Orchidiflorum Salzm. ? 385. no. 259,
orgyale Lindl. ^ 406, no. 331.
ornatum Lem. ? 413, ad no. 366, 4
ovalifolium LO. * 386, no, 261,
ovulum Lindl. ? 333. uo. 64,
oxypetalum Lindl. ? 330. no. 56.
pachyanthum Lindl. ? 326. no. 46,
pachysepalum Klotzsch ? 356. ad no, 148.

— pallidilorum Hook. ? 378. no, 232. 1
— Pamplonense H. G. Reichenb. ^ 355.

no. 149,

— panchrysum Rchb. et Warsc, ? 397.

no. 298,

— paniculatum Fl. Reinw. ? 316, no, 226.

b. longicrure,
c. cuspidatum.

— paniculatum Descourt. (s.) VI. 685, n. 8. 4
— papilionaceum West. S, Cruz, (s.) 343,

no, 98,

— papillosum Batem.; Hook. (s.) 339.

no, 85. t

— parallelum Reichb.; Lindl, ? 351, no. 120.

INDEX.

Epidendrum Paranthicum Rchb.; Lindi.

387. no. 267.
Parkinsonianum Hook, (s.) 348, n. 119.
parvilorum Fl. Peruv. (Rchb.) ? 367.
no. 192,
parvilabre Lindl, ? 351. no. 129.
Pastoris La Llave; Lindl. ? 333. no. 63,
Pastoris Lk. et Otto (s.) 332, no. 61. t
patens Sw.; Lindl. ? 381. no. 255. 4
Paytense Rchb. f. ? 391. no. 216,
pentadactylum Rchb. f. ?^ 375. no. 224,
Peperomia Rchb. f. ?^ 368. no. 199,
Philippii Reichb.; Lind!, ? 405. no. 329,
phoeniceum Lindl. ? 344, no. 102. T
vàr. vanillosmum V. Houtte, T
phymatoglossum Rchb. ? 342, no. 94.
phymatoglossum Rchb. (s.) ? 311. n. 92.
pictum. Lindl, ? 334. no. 68.
(Pleuranthium) pileatum Richb. f. ? 415.
no. 372.
piperiaum Lindl, ? 40t. no. 313.
plieatum Lindl, ? 329. no. 53. t
polyanthum LO.; Batem. ? 379, no. 238.
var. a. et b, ?
polyantbemum bot. Gall. (s.) 330. n. 5.
polybulbum Sw. 322, no. 27.
polystachyum HH. B. En Lindl. 9 .350.
no, 124.
Porpax Rchb. f. ? 368. no. 198.
porphyreum Lindl.? 377, no. 229.
primulinum Batem. (s.) 336, no. 73, T
prismatocarpum Rchb. f. ^ 322. no. 25.
pruinosum. Rich. et Gal, ? 352. no. 133,
propinquum Rich. et Gal. ^ 405. no. 328,
pseudepidendrum Rchb. f. ? 414. n. 368,
pterocarpum Lindl. ? 326; no. 41, t
pulchellum Rich. et Gal, ? 354, no. 146,
pulcherrimum Klotzsch ? 393. ad n. 284,
punctatum Lindl, ? 323, no. 32. —
puniceum Rchb. f, 323. no. 3I.
purpurascens Focke? 319. ad no. 121.
purum Lindl. ? 412. no. 361,
purum Rchb, f. ? 412, ad no. 361.
pygmaeum 'Hook. ? 346, no. 108, 1-
pyriforme Lindl. ? 343. no. 97. T^
quadratum Rchb.; Lindl, 9 406, no. 332,
quadratum Klotzsch ? (s.) 34. no. 92,
Quitensium Rchb,'? 392, no. 279,
radiatum Lindl. ? 359. no. 163. 4
radiatum Hoffmgg. (s.) 403. no. 317.
radicons Pav. ? 390. no. 273.
ramosum Jacq.; Lindl. ? 399. n. 305. 4
raniferum LO.; Lindl. 312. no. 214. T
var. X. B. y.
recurvatum Lindl. ? 410. no. 351,

"Epidendrum refractum Lindl,? 353. n. 143,

INDEX.

replicatum Lindl. ? 327. no. 48. T
rhaphidophorum Rchb,; Lindl, ? 3:1.
no. 211.
rhizophorum Batem. (s.) 390. no. 2:3.
rhynchophorum Rich. et Gal. ? 352.
no. 131.
rigidum Jacq.; Hook.;
no. 307. T
rigidum Lodd. (s.) 399. no. 305. t
rubrocinetum Lindl. (s.) 379. no, 238. b,
rufum Lindl. ? 336. no. 73.
rupesire Lindl. 9 352. no. 133.
Sagraeanum A, Rich. ? 330. ad no. 97. T
sanguineum Sw. 324, no. 36. t
var. B
sarcochilum Lind. ; Rchb. f. ? 363, n. 177,
sarcodes Rchb.; Lindl. ^ 362. no, 114.
sarcophyllum Focke ? 398. ad no 30i.
sarcostalix Rchb. et Warsc. ? 406, n. 330,
satyrioides Sw. (s.) 684, no. 1.
saxatile Lindl. ? 352. no. 132.
scabrum Fl. Peruv.; Lindl, ? 408. n.342.
sceptrum Lindl. ? 352. no. 142.
Schillerianum Rchb. f. 318. no. 46.
Schlimii H, G. Reichb. ? 361. no, 170.
Schlimii Lindl. (s.) 396. no. 297.
Sehomburgkii Lindl, ^ 389. no. 272.
b. confluens Lindl. ?
scriptum Rich, et Gal.;
no. 334.
sculptum Lindl. ? 401. no. 314.
Scutella Lindl. 9 367. no. 194.

Lindl. 9 400.

Lindl. ? 407.

— secundum Linn. Jacq. (s.) 395. no, 292. T

selligerum Batem.; Lindl. ? 327, no. 47.
Sellowii Rchb.; Lindl. ? 383. no. 252.
seriatum Lindl. ? 347. no. 113.
serpens Lindl. ? 346. no. 111.
serrulatum Rechb. f. 347. no. 114.
seliferum Lindl, ? 381. no. 244,
sinuosum Rchb.; Lindl, ? 363, no. 17
sinuosum Lindl,; Reg. G..Fl.9 370. ad
no. 206. t

Sisyrinchifolium Rich. et Gal.; Lindl. ?
341. no, 91.
Skinneri Batem.; Hook.; Lindl, ? 382.

no. 249, 1
smaragdinum Lindl, ? 386, no. 262.
Socorense Rchb. et Warsc. ? 396, n. 297.
spathaceum Lindl. ? 371, no. 213.
spectabile Rchb. f. ? 375. no, 223.
spectatissimum Rchb. f. ^ 369, no, 205.
(Encyclium) spectabile, Focke 9 (s.) 328,
ad no, 9f,
spicatum Hook. ? 383, no. 269.

Epidendrum spinescens Rchb.;

1167

Lindl. ?
392. no. 281,
Spondiadum H. G. Rchb.;
no. 1950.
Spruceanumi Lindl. ? 404, ad no. 322,
squalidum Llave; Lindl. 9 326. no, 43.
Stamfordianum Datem.; Lindl, 9 415.
no. 313. T
yar. pictam Lem. 9 t
stellatum Rehb. f.; Lindl. ^ 339, no. 86.
stenopetalum Hook. ? 402. no. 316, et
p. 817. 4
stramineum Lind. ? 351. no. 128.
strobiliferum HKchb. f. ? 399, no. 306,
subaquilinum Lindl, ? 322, no. 28. T
subpurum fichb. f. ? 413. no. 363.
subulaufolium Rich. et Gzl.; Lindl. 9
399. no. 304.
subumbellatum Hffmgg. (5) 403. n. 317.
Tampense Lindl, ? 330, no. 55. t
tenax Rchb. f. ? 367, no. 196,
tenellum Lindl. ? 361, ad no. 170.
tenue Lindl. " 407. no. 336.
tenuiflorum hort. (s.) 410. no. 352.
teres Rchb. f. ? 398. no. 302. ;
teres Thunb. (s.) 621. no, 8. t-
tesseliatum. Batem.; Hook.; Lindl. ?
340. no. 90. t
tetraceros Rclib. f. ^ 403. no. 320,
tetragonum Thomas Orch. Afr. 9 (s.)
458. no. 2. t
tibicinis Datem. (s.) 429. no. 34.
ügrinum Lindl. ? 354, no. 147, —.
tipuloideum Rchb. ?, Lindl, 350. no, 126,
Tolimense Lindl, ? 402, no. 315.
torquatum Lindl. ? 408, no. 343.
Tovarense Rchb. f, ? 370. no. 206.
trachycarpum Lindl. ? 340. no. 8&9.
trachychilum Relib. f. ? 338. no. 8t.
trierure Rchb. et, Warsc.? 396, no. 296.
tridactylum Lindl, (s.) 485. no. 1.
widens Poepp. et Endl. (s ) 404, n. 322, 3
Trinitatis Lindl, ? 364. no. 181.
tripterum Lindl. ^ 332, ad no. 6I.
tripunctatum Rchb.; Lindl, ? 359. n. 159,
wiste Rich. et Gal. (Limdl) o 325. n. 42,
triste Forst. (s.) 621. no. 6.
? turbinatum La Ll, Lindl. ? 417. n, 377.
umbellatum Sw.; bot mag. (s.) 402.
no. 317, jd
unillorum Lindl. bot, Reg. (s.) 346. n, 108,
utricularioides Sw. (s.) 681. no, 5.
vandifolium Lindl, ? 387. no..264 (bis.)
varicosum Batein. ; Lindl. ? 341. no. 92,
variegatum Ilook, ? 359. no. 148. T

? Lindl. 356,

1168

. virens.

. coriaceum.

. crassilabium.

. leopardinum.

Epidendrum venosum LO. ? 351. no, 131.

— ventricosum Lindl. ? 361. no. 169.

— vernixium Rchb. et Warsez.? 407. n. 339,

— verrucosum Sw.; Lindl. ? 414 no. 367.

— verrucosum Lindl. bot. reg, et HIook, (s.)
339. no. 83. t-

— vesicatum Lindl. 9 397. no, 299,

— Vieji Rchb. f. ? 381, no. 245.

— Vincentinum Lindl, ? 411. no. 356,

— violaceum Rchb. f. ? 318. no. 14.

— violaceum Lodd, bot. Cab. (s) 316.
no. 1t.

— virens Lindl. ? 337, no, 18. t

— ? virens Hoffmgg. (s.) 403. no. 318.

— virescens Lodd. (s.) 385. no. 260. b.

— virgatum Lindl. ? 332, no. 59.

— viride Fl. Per.; Lindl. 9? 417. no. 381.

— viridibrunneum Rchb. f. ? 368, no. 200.

— viridiflorum Lindl. 9? 335. no. 72.

— viridipurpureum Hook. (s.) 385. n. 260. c.

— vitellinum LO. ? 321. no. 22. t

— viviparum Lindl. ? 348, no. 120,

— vomeriforme Swartz ; Lindl, ;416, n. 379.

— volubile Fl. Per.; Lindl. ? 417, no. 382,

— voluere Thouars (s.) 900. no. 3.

— volutum Lindl. 354. no. 145. T

— (Encyclium) Wageneri Klotzsch 337. ad
no. 18.

— Walkerianum Rchb. f. ? 416 no. 371.

— Warscewiczii Rchb, ; .Lindl. ? 387. n. 266.

— Weddelii Rchb.; Lindl. ? 387, n. 265. t

— Widgrenii Rchb.; Lindl. 9 357, no. 151,

— xanthiuum Lindl. ? 395. no, 290.

— xantholeucum Rehb.; Lindl,^ 374, n. 218.

— Xipheres Rchb. f, ? 334, no. 66.

— xylostachyum Lindl, ? 400. no. 309.

— xywriophorum Rchb. et Warsez. ? 394,
no. 287.

Epigynanthus Bl. (s.) VI. 7.

— plumei Hassk. (s.) VI. 9. no. f.

Epilasia Bge ? (Scorzonerae sect.) V. 320.

EÉpilobium L. IV. 618,

— adnatum Griseb. ^ 679. no. 10.

— alpestre Rchb. Ic. (s.) 679. no. 12. 4

— alpioum L. fl. Suec.; Fr. And. ? 679,
no, 8.

— alpinum auct, fl. Germ. et Gall. (non L.)
(s.) 619. no. 9.

— alsinefólium Vill, 678. no. 5.

— ambiguum Fr. (s.) 679. no. 1t.

— aenagallifolium Lam. ? 679. no. 9,

c,o0o c £€

INDEX.

Epilobium angustissimuim Wender. (s.) 680.
no. 3,

— Carpetanum Willk, 9 680, no. 4,

— chordorhizum Fr. 678. no. 2.

— collinum Gmel. (s.) 680. no. 16,

— cfassifolium Lehm. ? (s.) 680, no. 3.

— denticulatum Wender. 680. no. 3,

— Duriaei Gay Godr. ? 678. no, 6.

— Fieischeri Hochst, ? (s.) 680, no, 3.

— hirsutum L. 680. no. 18.

— Hornemanni Rchb, ic. (s,) 679. no. 8.

— hypericifolium Tausch ? 679 no. 14,

— Lamyi Schulz (s.) 679, no. 11.

— lanceolatum Seb. ? 6:9. no. 15.

— lineare Anders. Fr. (s.) 618. no. 3.

— lineare Mühlenb. 678, no. 3.

— macropus Hook. ? 681. no. 6. t

— melanocaulon Hook, ? 681. no. 7.

— montanum L. ? 679. no. 16.

— montanum B. lanceolatum Spic. Rum.
679. no. 15.

— nutans Schm. Tsch. 678 no. 4 t

— nutans Sommerf.; Hornem. (s.) 618,
no. 3,

— obscurum Schreb. Rchb, 679. no, 9. et
680. no. 1.

— oliganthum Mich, (s.) 678. no, 3.

— origanifolium Lam, Koch Andrs, 678 no.
9. T

— palustre L, 6:8. no. 1.

— parviflorum Schreb. 680. no. 17.

— Persicinum Rchb. (s.) 680. no. 16.

— róseumi Schreb. 9 6:9. no. 13, t-

— salicifolium Facch. ? 680. no, f.

— Schmiduanum Rostk. (s.) 6:8. no, f.

— squamatum Nutt, (s.) 678. no. 3.

— tetragonum L. sp. 679. no. 11.

— tetragonum Fb. Dan, (s.) 679. no. 10. t

— tigonum Sehrenck 679. no. 12.

— Uralense Rupr. ? 680. no. 5.

— virgatum Fr. Summ. (s.) 678. no. 2.

— virgatum Godr, (s.) 679. no. 9.

Epiphora pubescens Lindl, (s.) VI. 643.
no. 22, ;

Episcia Mart, ? V, 410. t ^

— bicolor Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 410.

— hispida DC. pr. (s.) 425. no, 10.

— Melitifolia DC. (s.) 410,

— reptans Mart. (spec. typ.) 410. 4

Epithecia glauca Knowles (s.) 325. no, 89,

Epitriche Turez. ? V. 260,

— cuspidata Turez. ? 260. no. 1.

Eragrostis Palis,* VI. 1017,

— amabilis Steud. 1018, no. 2.
€. effusa Büse ?

»

INDEX.

B. scabriuscula Büse ?
T. prostrata Büse ?
$. contracia Büse ?
— geniculata Dur. (s.) 1017. no. 1. 4
— megastachya Lk. 1018. no. 3.
— poaeoides P. B. 1018. no. 4.
— ihyrsiflora Willk. 9 (s.) 1018. no. 3.
— irichophora Coss. et Dur. ? 1017. no. 1.
Eranihemum LL. V. 664,
— (Siphoneranthemum) fasciculatum Orst.o
661. no. 1.
— leuconeurum hort. 664. no. 2.
Eranthus Salisb. IV. 29,
— Cilicica Schott et Kotsehy 1V. 29. no. 1.
Erechtites Raf. V, 290,
— arguta DC. pr. 291. var. «. et f. Hook.? n, 5.
— carduifolia. DC. pr. (Benth.) ? 290. n. 3.
— jincana Turez. ? 290. no. 2,
— Picridioides Turcz. ? 290. no, 1.
— Prenanihoides DC. pr. 290. no. 4.
var. 8. minor Hook. ?
— quadridentata DC. pr. 291. no. 6.
— sulcata Gardn. (s.) 290. no. 3.
Eremanthe (Norycae sect,) Dl, ?,IV. 359.
Eremiastrum A. Gray ? V. 186,
— Bellioidis A. Gr. ? 186. no. 1.
Eremodaucus Pge ? V. 80.
— Lehmanni Bge ?.81. no, 1.
Eremolepis Griseb. ? V. 90.
— punctata Griseb. ? 90. no. 1.
— verrucosa Griseb. ? 91. no. 2,
Eremophila R. Br. V. 713.
— latifolia F. Müller 713. no. 2.
Eremostachys Bge V. 699,
— adenaniha Jaub. et. Sp. ? 700. no. 3. T
— Aralensis,Bge 9? 701. no. 11.
— glabra Boiss. 699. no. 1.
— lberica Vis. ? 700. no. 6. T
— laciniata auct, (s.) 699. et 700. no. 2-7.
— macrochila Jaub. et Sp. ? 100. no. 7. T
— maecrophylla Monbr. et Auch. ms. (Jaub.
et Sp.) ? 701. no. 8. T.
— macrophylla DC. pr. (s.) ?01. no. 8. et 9,
— pulvinaris Jaub. et Sp. ? 700. no. 4. t
— pyramidalis Jaub. et Sp. ? 701. no. 9. T
— sanguinea Jaub. et Sp. ? 700. no. 5. t
— Tournefortii Jaub. ei Sp. ? 699, no. 2. T
— Transoxana Bge ? 701. no. 10.
Eremurus: M. Pieb. VI. 133.
— spectabilis Bieb, VI. 133. t
Eria Lindl. VI. 266.
— acervata Lindl. ? 269, no. 7.
— acutifolia Lindl, ^ 278, no. 5t.
— Ania Rchb, f. ? 210, no. 13, t
— Armeniaca Lindl. (s.) 210. no. 17.
IV.

1169

Eria barbata Rchb. f. ? 270, no. 15.
— bicolor Lindl, (s.) 272. no. 24.
— hicornis Rehb. f. ? 269, no. 42.
— bipunctala Lindl. ?^ 278. no. 50.
— braceata Lindl. ? 266, no. 1;
— brachystachya Rchb. f. ? 276, no. 40,
— bractescens Lindl. ? 277. no. 43. t
— ciliata M:q. ? 273. no. 30.
— clavicaulis Wall. 9 278. no. 47.
— cochleata Lindl. 9.269. no. 10.
— convallarioides Lindl. 9 276. no. 4t.

Q. major.
— coronaria Rchb. f. ? 271. no. 23.
— Dalzellii Rchb. f. ? 268. no. 4.
— Dillwyniana Hook. ? 273. no. 43.
— ephemera Rehb. f 272. no. 24.
— ferox Bl. 273. no, 29. t
— ferruginea Lindl. ? 274. no. 33,
— filiformis Rchb. f. ? 268. no. 4. t
— floribunda Lind]. ? 276. no, 39,

Q. var. leucostachya Lindl.
— Javensis Zoll. Mor. (s.) 271. no. 20.
— Jerdouiana Lindl, ? 267, no. 2.
— leucostachya Lindl. (s.) 276. no. 39.
— lóngilabris Lindl,. ? 277. no. 45. 4
— microchilos Lindl. 267. no. 3. b. t
— mucronata Lindl. ? 273. no. 27.
— multiflora Lindl. ? 277. no. 42.
— nana A Rich. ? 269. no. 6.
— nuians Lindl, ? 272, no. 26.
— obesa Lindl. 9 277. no. 46,
— obliqua Rchb. f. ? 271. no. 21.
— ornata: Lindl. 9? 270. no. 17.
— ovata Lindl. ? 277, no. 44.
— paniculata Lindl, 9 274, no. 35,
— pannea Lindl. 9 273. no. 28,
— pauciflora R. W. ? 272. no, 25. T
— paucifolia Rchb. f. ? 270. no. 16. t
— planicaulis Wall. ? 278. no. 48, ei.909, add,
—,polystachya Rich. ? 275. no, 38.
— polystachva R. W. (s.) 275. no. 37.
— polyura Lindl, ? 279, no. 52.
— profusa Lindl. ? 271. no. 18.
— pubescens. b. Reg. ? 275. no. 33.
— pulchella Lindl. ? 271. no. 19.
— pusilla ? Lindl. 267. no, 3.
— relicosa R. W,. (s.) 267. no. 1. t
— ringens Rchb. f,.? 275. no. 36.
— rosea Lindl. 269, no. 8.
— Sinica ? 268, no. 5.
— speciosa Rchb. f. 269. no. 11.
— siellata Lindl. 269. no, 9.
— siricta Lindl, ? 271, no. 22,
— suavis Rehb. f, ? 272. (sine n.)
— tomentella Rchb. f. 271. no. 20, .

141

1170

Eria velutina Lodd. ? 271. no. 32.

— vesiita Lindl. 9? 274. no. 34.

— vulpina Rchb. 9 273. no. 3l.

— Wightii Rchh, f. ? 270. no. 14, 4-

Ericaceae Kloizsch V. 431. 435,

Erica Linn, V, 435.

— Aragonensis Willk. 9 435. no. 1.

— carnea L. 435. t

— carnea var, urceolaris 435. T

— carnea var. P. occideutalis (s,) 435.

— cinerea L. 435. t

— coccinea Berg var. Liebigii Reg.? (hybr.)
439 no. 2,

— Douglasii (hybr.) 436. 4-

— elegans Bentl, var. Q- concolor Planch.

? 435 t
— (Steilanthe) elegantissima (hybr.) 436. T
— Harinello — hiemalis (hybr.) Planch.
435. T

— Leeana var. viridis Zeyh. 436. T
— Maenockiana t(hybr.) 436. T
— mediterranea L. 435. 4
— Mooreana Turnb. ms. (hybr.) 436. T
— simulata (hybr.) 436. 4
— Tetralix L. 435. 4
— Thomsoni Turnb, ms. (hrbr.) 436. t
— umbellata Asso (s.) 435. no. 1.
— vagans L. 435. t
Erigeron DC. V. 18f.
— acer L. (Rxb.) ? 183 4
b. serotinus Rchb, ?
€, podolicus Rchb. ?
— adscendens Turez. ? 182. no. 7,
(au forte apiculati Benth. var. ?)
— alpinus L. 183. t
— angulosus Gaud. Helv, (s.) 183.
var. Droebachensis 4
— Canadensis L. (Rchb.) 9 184, 4
— cinereum Gr. pl. Fendl. (s.) 181, no. 3.
— corymbosus Wallr. (s.) 183 (sub E. acer).
— divergens Torr. et Gr. 181. no. 3.
— Droebachensis Mill, fl. Dan. 183. 4
b. angulosus Rchb. 9
— (Caenotus) eriophyllum A, Gr. » 481.
no. 2.
— flagellare A. Gr. (s.) 18t. no. 3.
— glabratus Hoppe, Hornsch (Rchb ) ? 183. t
— graveolens f. (s.) 201. no, 1.
— (Euconyzella Sch. Bip.) Lechleri Sch.
Bip. * 181. no. 4.
— liatroides Turez. 181, no, 5.
— (Convza) linifolium W. sp. 183. 4
— macrophyllus Herb, ? 182. no. 9,
— pinnatum Turcz. ? 181. no, 6.
— Podoiicus Des, (s.) 1:3.

INDEX.

Erigeron Solidaginoides Schlehldl,?182, n.tt.

— (Caenotus) subspicatum Benth, 181. n. 1,

— unitlorus L. sp. (Rchb.) ? 183. T

— Villarsii DC, 183 t

— viscosum L. (s.) 20l, no.2.

Erinocarpus Hassk. 9 IV. 328,

— Knimoni hort. Bombay. 9 328, no, 1.

Eriobotrya: Lindl, 41V. 670,

— fragrans Champ. 9 670. no. 1.

— ? hererophy:la Lindl. Linn. (s.) 670. n. t.

— obtusifolia DC. pr. (s.) 6270. no. 1.

Eriocaulaceae ^A. Rich. (Kórnike) ?
5:419:

Eriocauleae (Eriocauleacear. tribus) ?
V.:.92t,

Eriocauli generis specierum conspectus
diagnostieus V, 825—927,

Eriocaulon Linné (Kórnicke) ? V, 922,

— Abyssinicum Hochst. ? 933, no. 47.

— Achiton Kórn. ? 937. no. 62.

— Africanum Hochst. ? 940, no. 74.

— Afzelianum Wickstr. (Kórn.) ? 945. n. 93,

— angustifolium Kórn. 931. no. 32.

— aquatile Kórn. 931. no. 33.

— argyreum Steud. (s.) 939. no. 70.

— airatum Kórn, ? 932, no. 46,

— Ausitralasicum Kórn, ? 931, no. 49,

— australe R. Br. ? 946. no. 98.

— Benthami Knth. 930, no. 24.

— Borbonicum Willd, (s.) 941, no, 75.

— brachypeplon Kórn. ? 943. no. 83,

— bracteosum Steud. (s.) 914. no. 89. g.

— brevifolium Rl. 931. no. 35.

— breviscapum Kórn. ? 944. no. 90.

— Brownianum Mart. ? 943. no. 82. t

— Ceylanicum Kórn. ? 943, no. 85.

— cinereum R. Br. ? 934, no. 52.

— compressum Lam. ? 928, no. 9.

— consanguineum Knth. (s.) 946, no. 99,

— crassiscapum Bong. 930. no. 21.

— cristatum Mart, (Kórn.) 932, no. 45.

— cuspidatum Dalz. 9? 946. no. 96.

— Dalzellii Kórn. ? 931, no, 42,

— decangulare L. ? 929, no. 11.

— decangulare Hull. (s.) 998. no. 7. t

— decangulare Walt. Car. necL. MN n. a

— depressum R. Br. ? 927, no. 3.

— deustum R. Br. ? 927, no. 4.

— dietyophyllum Korn, 930. no. 20.

— Dregei Hochst. ? 944. no. 88,

— echinulatum Mart. ? 935. no. 53.

— Ehrenbergianum Kl. 930. no, 25,

— Elychrysoides Bong. 930. no. 16.

— erythropodum Miq. (s.) 939. no. 10.

— eurypeplon Kórn. ? 946, no, 97,

, ,

INDEX.

Eriocaulon fenestratum Boier ? 944, no. 87.
— fistulosum R, Br. 9 927. no. 2.

— flavidulum Mich. ? 928, no. 8.

— gibbosum Kórn. 930. no. 23.

— gnaphalodes Mich. (s.) 929. no. 9,
— gomphrenoides Kntih. 930. no. 14.
— gracile Mart. ? 941, no. 18, t

— gregatum Kórn. ? 932. no. 43,

— griseum Korn. ? 930. no. 12.

— Guianense Kórn. 927. no. 6.

— Ilamiltonianum Mart. ? 944, no. 92.
— heterolepis Steud. ? 911. no. 76.

— Humboldiii Knth. ? 931. no. 36.

— infirmum Steud. (s.) 941. no. 18.

— jntermedium Korn. ? 931. no. 40.

— Kunthii Kórn. ? 930. no. 15.

— laxifolium Kórn, 931. no. 30.

— leptophyllum Knth. 931. no. 3t.

— leucocephalum Steud. ? 939, no. 71.
— Lhotzkyi Steud, (s.) 941. no. 17.

— linearifolium Kórn. 931. no. 37.

— Luzulaefolium Mart. ? 937, no. 66. T
— macrobolax Kórn. 930. no. 18.

— Mariianum. Wall. Cat. (s.) 939. no. 70.
— Melaleucum Mart. ? 940. no. 12. T
— melanocephalum Knth, 931. no. 38.
— Metzianum Miq. (Kórn.) 942. no. 79.
— microcephalum H. B. K. 930. no. 26.
— minimum Lam. ? 937. no. 64.

— miserum Kórn. ? 932. no. 40,

— modestum Knih. 930. no. 29.

— nanum R,. Br. ? 934. no, 51.

— Neesianum Korn. ? 936. no. 61.

— Nepalense Bong. ? 938. no. 68.

— Nepalense Knth. (non Bong,) (s.) 938.

no. 67.

— nigricans R. Br, ? 934. no, 50.

— Nilagirense Steud, ? 942, no, 8t.

— odoratum Dalz. ? 945. no. 95.

— oryzetorum Mart. ? 938, no. 69. t

— pallidum R. Br. ^ 937, no. 65.

— palustre Salzm. 930. no. 13,

— pellucidum Mich. (s.) 928. no. 7.

— proximum Steud. 930. no. 28.

— pulchellum Kórn. 9 935, no. 57.

— pumilum Afz. (Kórn.) ? 935. no. 56.

— pusillum R. Br. ? 935, no. 55.

— pygmeum Kórn. 927, no. 1.

— pygmeum Dalz. (s.) 935. no. 58.

— quadrangulare Lour. (s.) 946. no. 99,

— quinquaogulare L. (Kórn) ? 939, n. 70,
var. &. et f. Kórn. ?

— quinquangulare Mart, p. p. (s.) 940.
no, 72,

— rivulare Don ? 940. no. 84.

1171

Ericaulon rivulare Dalz. (s.) 932. no. 42.
— robustum Steud. ? 941, no. 59.
var. &. et B.
— rosulatum Korn. 9 930. no. 22.
— Rouxianum Steud. ? 936, no. 59.
— scariosum R, Br. (Kórn.) ? 927. no. t.
— Schiedeanum Kórn. 930. no. 21.
— Sellowianum Knth. 930. no. 19.
— septangulare With. ? 928, no. 7. 4
— sericeus Mart. (s.) 942, no. 80.
— setaceum L. (Kórn) ? 931. no. 4t.
— setaceum Knth.; Wight; Steud, (s.)
(non L. nec Lour.) 931. no. 40.
— setaceum Lour. (spec. excl.) 947,
— sexangulare L. ? 933. no. 48.
var. X. B. Y. Kórn. ?
— Sieboldianum Sieb. et Zucc. (s.) 933.
no, 48. B.
— Smithii R. Br. ? 941. no, 77.
var. X. B. Y. Kórn. ?
— Sollyanum Royle (s.) 940. no. 12. T
— Sonderianum Kórn. ? 943, no, 86.
— spadiceum Lam. (s.) 947.
— sparganoides Bong. 931. no, 39.
— stellulatum Kórn. ? 934. no. 54.
— siriatum Lam. ? 940. no. 79. 4
— tenuifolium Kl. 931. no. 34.
— Texense Kórn. s 929. no. 10.
— Thunbergii Wickstr. (Kórn.) 944. no. 91.
— Thwaitesii Kórn. ? 936, no. 60.
— irilobum Ham. (Kórn.) ? 940, no. 72.
— truncatum Ham. ? 937. no. 63.
— vaginatum Kórn. 930. no. 17.
— viride Kórn. ? 938. no. 67.
— Wallichianum Mart. ? 946, no, 99. 4
— Wallichianum Schnizl. (s.) 946. n. 99. -
— Wightianum Mart. (Kórn.) ? 942. n. 80, t
— Xeranthemum Mart. ? 935. no. 58.
— Zollingerianum Kórn. ? 945. 94,
Eriocephalus (Anemonis sect.) Hook. et
Th. IV. 13.
Eriochaeta Fig. et Not. VI. 967.
— deusiflora Fig. et Not. 967, no. 2. t-
— reversa Fig. et Not, 967. no. 3. t-
— secundiflora Fig. et Not, 967. no. f. t
Eriodendron DC. IV. 318.
— irischistrandrum A. Gr. ? 318, no. f.
Eriochaenium Sch. Bip. ? V. 349.
— Magellanicum Sch. Bip. ? 350. no, 1.
Erioidea Griff. (s.) VI. 270. 15.
Eriopsis Lindl. VI. 662,
— biloha Lindl. 662, no. 1.
— rutidobulbon Hook. ? 662, no. 2. t
— sceptrum Rchb. f. ? 662, no. 3.
— Schomburgkii Rchb. f. * (s.) 662, no. f.

141"

1172

Eriopsis Sprucei Rcbb. f. ? 663, no, 4.

Erioraphe Miq. ? IV. 325.

— punicea Miq. ? 325. no. 1.

Eriosema DC, IV. 566,

— diffusum Don 566. no. 1,
Q. holosericeum Bnth. ?

Eriosphaera Less. V. 219.

— umbellata Turez. ? 279. no. 1.

Eriostemon Sm. IV. 412,

— halmaturorum F. Müll. ^ 412. no. 2.

— pulchellum Lem, ? (hybr.?) 412. no. 1. T

— pulchellus hortul. Angl. (hybr.) (s.)
419. no. 1.

Eritrichium Schrad. V. 553,

— albiflorum Griseb. ? 533. no. 1.

— Arelioides DC. 554. T

— crassisepalum Torr. et Gr. ? 553, no. 2.

— pusillum Torr. et Gr. ? 551, no, 3.

Eriura Lindl. (Eriae sect.) ? Vf. 274,

Erodium Hérit. IV. 392,

— alsineflorum Del. ? 393, no. 6.

— astragaloides Boiss. et R. ? 392, no. 1.

— atomarium Delile 394. no. 12.

— Cedrorum Schott et Ky. ? 392. no, 5.

— Chaerophyllum Coss. not. non Cav. (s.)
394. no. &

— chrysanthum Hérit, 395, no. 17.

— Cicutarium "f. hirtum Moris. (s.) 393,
no, 4.

— geilolium Munby Il. Alg. (s.) 393. n. 3.

— hirtum Jacq.; DC. non Willd, (s.) 395.
no, 15,

— hirtum Boiss, voy. bot. Esp. (s.) 395.
no, 15. B.

— Jacquinianum Fisch, Mey. et Lallem. ?
395. no. 13.
var, B. subacaule Boiss. et R. ?

— maculatum Salzm. pl. Hisp. (s.) 394. n. 12.

— Manescavii Coss. 395. no. 18, T

— Mauritanicum Coss, et Dur. ? 392, no.
2. et 3.?

— moschatum Herit. var, cicutarioides Del,
ined. (Godr.) 394. no. 13.

— Munbyanum Boiss. in litt, 393. no, 3.
(Er. Mauritanicum Coss. et Dur. ?)

— neuradaefolium Del, ? 395. no. 14.

— Numidicum Salzm. pl. Hisp. (s.) 394, n. 7.

— pelargoniflorum Boiss. et Heldr. 395.
no. 16. t

— Salzmanni Del. ^ 394. no. 8.

— scandicinum Del, ? 394, no. 7,

— stellatum Del. 394. no. 9,

— tenuisectum Godr. et Gr. ?^ 393, no. 4.

— Touchyanum Del. ined, (Godr. fl. Juv.)
394. no. 10.

INDEX.

Erodium verbenaefolium Del. 394. no. 11.

— viscosum Salzm. pl. Hisp. (s.) 394. n.8.

Eruca Tournef. IV. 219,

— sienocarpa Boiss. et R, IV. 219. no. 1.

Eruceasirum Spenn. (Diplotaxis sect.) ? IV.
219.

Erucastrum Presl IV. 217.

— leucanthum Coss. et Dur. ? IV. 217. no. 1,

Ervum Tournef. 528.

— (Lens) Himalayense A, Braun et Bouché ?
938. no, 1.

— Lens L. (s.) 928. no. 2.

— nigricans Dieb. (s.) 528. no. 1.

Erycibeae Endl. V. 537.
Eryngium Tournef V, 64,

— Crantzioides Griseb. ? 64. no. t.
— diffusum Torr. et Gr. 64, no. 3. T
— Wrighiii A. Gray ? 61. no. 2.

Erysimum L. IV. 210.

— blennodioides F. Müll. ? IV, 211. no. 3.
— brevipes F. Müll. ? IV. 211. no. 4.

— curvipes F. Müll. ? IV. 211, no. 6.

— filifolium F. Müll, ? IV. 211. no. 7.

— Nasturtium F. Müll. IV. 211. no. 5.

— patisiliquosum h. Marb. ? IV. 210. n. 2.
— rupicola Schott et Kotschy ? IV. 210, n. 1.

Erythraea Renealm, V. 510.

— Beyrichii Torr, 512. T

— Centaurium Pers, 511. T

— chloodes Gren, et Godr, 511. no. 4.

— conferta Pers. (s.) 511. no. 4,

— divaricata Schaffn. (Schlchtd.) ? 511. n. 3.

— Linarifolia Pers. 511. t

— linarifolia B. humilis Griseb, (s.) 511.
no. 4.

— littoralis Smith ? (s.) 511, no. 4.

— maritima Pers, 512. t

— ramosissima Pers, 511, T

— spicata Pers. 511. T

— stricta Schiede ? 510. no. 1.

— tetramera Schiede ? 511, no. 2.

Erythranthus Oerd. ? V. 4f, T
— coriaceus Oerd, in herb. 411.
Erythrina L. IV. 557.
— [ndica Zoll. (non Lam.) (s.) 558, no. 2.
— lithosperma Bl. ? 558. no. 3.
var. €. inermis,
var. B- armata.
— lobulata Miq. ^ 598, no, 2,
— panduraeformis Bl. herb, L. B. (s.)
998. no. 2. :
— poianihes Brot. (s.) 558. no. f.
— resupinata (haud Roxb.) Moritz. Verz.
(s.) 558. no. 2. :

INDEX.

Erythrina secundiflora DC., Hassk. Benth., |

(s.) 588. no. 3. :

— vespertilio Benth. (Hassk.) 9 537. no. 1.

Erythrochiton Nees et Mart. IV. 410.

— Brasiliense DC. 410. no. 2, 4

— hypophyllanthus Plancb. et Lind. ? 410.
no. 1. :

Erythronium L. VI. 101.

— dens-canis L. 101, no, 1. 4

Erythropaleae Planch, IV. 867.

— Erythropalum Bl. (s.) IV. 867.

Erythroxyleae Kath. IV. 369,

Escallonia Mut. V, 32,

— rosea Griseb. ? 32. no. 1.

— serrata Sm. 32. no. 2. t

Escheria Gloxinilora Heg. olim (s.) V.
423. no. 1.

Eschscholtzia Cham. 1V, 175.

— tenuifolia Benth, IV. 175. no. 1. t

Esmeralda Rehb. f, 871.

— Cathcearti Rchb, ? 871. no. 1. t

Espadaea A. Rich. ? V. 704,

— amoena A. Rich, ^ 704. no. t. t

Euachimeneae Oerd. ? (Gesneraceae divisio)
V. 430.

Euanguria Schlchtd,? (Aaguriae sect.) IV.855.

Euanthistiria And, (sect, Anthistiriae) VI.
1056.

Euapocyneae V. 494,

Eubegonieae Kiotzsch ? IV. 869,

Eubeslerieae (Gesnerac.' subtrib.) Oerd, ?

V. 432.

Eublechum (Blechi subgenus) Oerst. V.
665.

Eubolivaria Scheele ? (Bolivariae Cham.
sect.) V. 488,

Eubouvardia Schlchtd. ? (Bouvardiae sect.)
V. 125.

Eubrowallia (Browalliae sect.) ? V. 595.

Eucalyptus Herit. IV. 824,

— «ladocalyx Ferd. Müll. ? 825. no. 4.

— coccifera Hook. 825. T

— deglupta Bl. (Miq.) ? 824. no. 3. t

— globulus Labill, 825. T

— mulftiflora Rich. (A. Gray) ? (sp. dubia)
825. no. 5.

— platypus Hook. ? 824. no. 1, t-

— populifolia Hook. ^ 824, no. 2, t

— versicolor Bl. (s.) 825. no. 3,

Eucapnos Bernh. (Capnorchidis subg.)
IV, 177.

Eucereus Engelm. (Cerei subg.) ? V. 46.

Euchaenanthera Naud. ? (Miconiae subsect.)
IV. 741. A.

Eucharis Pl, ? VI. 57.

1178

Eucharis Amazonica Lind. Cat. (Lem.)?
98, no. 3. t

— candida PI et Lind. ? 58. no. 4. T

— grandiflora Pl. et Lind, ^ 58. no. 2. T

Euchresta Bennet IV. 581.

— Horsfleldii Benn. 581. no. 1.

Eucinchoneae Endl. V. 121.

Eucinchonearum conspectus diagnosticus
V. 121.

Eucodonia Hanst, et Kl. ^ V. 486. 418.

— Ehrenbergi Hanst, ? 418. no, 1.

Euclidemia: Naud.? (Clidemiae sect.) IV. 759.

Eucnemis Lindl, (s.) VE. 619.

Eudavya (Davyae. sect.) Naud. ? IV. 789.

Eudendrobium (Dendrobii sect.) Lindl. ?
282.

Eudianthe Reichb. IV, 291,

— Corsica Rchb. 291. no. 1. t

— laeta Rchb, 291. no. 2. t-

Eudillenia (sect. Dilleniae) H. et Th. ?
IV. 33.

Eudombeya Planch. ? (Dombeyae sect.)
IV. 326.

Eudontoglossum (Odontogl. sect.) VI. 825.

Euepidendrum (Epid. subg.) Lindl. VI. 310.

Euevelyna Rchb. f. ? (Evelynae sect.)
VI. 474.

Euflagellaria (Flagellariae subgen.)? VI. 155.

Eugeissona Griff, V. 833.

— wistis Griff. 833. no. 562. 4

Eugenia L. IV. 840,

— acuminata Roxb, (s.) 835. no. 10.

— aégiceroides Korthi.. (Miq.) 841. no. 10.
— affinis Gillies in Hook. et Arn. (s.) 829.
no, 1. Y. ubn

— amicorum A. Gray. ? 839. no, 33. -

— ? apiculata D€. 841, 4-

— apiculata DC. (s.) 829. no. 1.

— a&piculatà Hook. ét Arn., Gay (s.) 829.
no, 1. B.

— apiculata var. Hook. (s.) 329. no. 1. y.

— (Syzygium) brachiata Roxb. ($.) 837.
no. 25, ;

— Brackenridgei A. Gray ? 838. no, 30. 1

— ? brevifolia A. Gray ? 839. no, 29,

— (Syzygium) Borneensis Miq. An. (s.)
885. no. 12.

— (Syzygium) Caryophyllaea Wight (s.)
836. no. 13.

— ? cerasiformis DO. (s.) 847. no. 31.

— cerasoides Róxb. 840, no. 6, 3

Cheken DC. (s.) 829. no. t.

Cheken Hook. ét Arn. Gay (s.) 829, n, 1, a.

— clusiaefoliá A, Gray ? 839, no. 86. 4:

— confertiflora A, Gray ? 838, no. 30, 4

1174 INDEX.

Eugenia Correaefolia Hook. et Arn. (s.) Eugeshera Hanst. ? (Gesnerae subg.) V.408.
830. no. 7. Eugesnereae (Gesnerac. subtrib,) ^ V. 405.
— corymbosa Roxb. Wight (s.) 812. n. 6. T 408. 431.
— corynocarpa A. Gr. ? 839. no. 35. T Euhydrobryum Tul. (Hydrobryi sect.) ?
— Cruikschanksii Hook. et Arn. (s.) 829, V. 785.
no. 3. Eukylista Benth. ? V. 124.
— effusa A. Gray ? 838. no. 32. — Spruceana Benth. ? 125. no. f.
— ferruginea Hook, et Arn. (s.) 830. n. 6. Eulopaia R. Br. ? VI. p. 644
— Gilliesii Hook. et Arn. misc. s. 829. n. 1, d. — bicolor Dalz. ? 647, no. 16.
— glandulifera Roxb. (s.) 848. no. 52. — campestris Lindl. 647. no. 17.
— gracilipes A. Gr. ? 849, no. 58, — ciliata Rehb. f. 647. no. 19.
— inophylloides A. Gr. ? 838. no. 29, — clavicornis Lindl. ?:645. no.:5; -
— Jjunghuhniana Miq. * 841, no. 8. — cochlearis Lindl. 9 646, no. 10,
— Kalahiensis Miq. Anal. (s.) 836. no. 18. — Dregeana Lindl. 9.6414. no. 2.
— (Syzygium) Korthalsiana Miq. Anal. (s.) — emarginata Lindl, 9 645. no. 6,
836. no. 14. — ensata Lindl. ? 646, no. 11.
— (Syzygium) laevigáta Miq. Anal. (s.) — filicaulis Lindl. ? 646, no. 14,
836. no. 20. 4 — lissochiloides Lindl. ? 644. no. 1.

— lurida Lindl. 646. no. 13.

— leptospermoides Darnéoud nec DC. (s.) — rameniacea Lindl (Wight ie.) 9 (s.)

830. no. 8.

| 647. no, 47.
— leptostemon Miq. 840. no, 3. — maculata Rchb. f, 647. no. 18.
— leucoxylon Miq. Anal. (s.) 836. no, 15. — mocrostachya 'Lindl. ? 646, no, 12.

— lueidula Miq. ? 841. no. 9.
— microbotrya Miq. ? 840. no. 1. T

— micrantha Lindl. 646, no. 9.
— ovalis Lindl. 9 646, no. 7.

— Michelii Lam. (s.) 840. no. 1. — parvilabris Lindl, ? 645. no. 4.
ere (Syzygium) Mülleri Miq. Anal. (s) 835. RE platypetala Lindl. ? 615, - 3.

no. 1t. — squalida Lindl, ? (s.) VI. 668, no; 3.
— multiflora Hook. et Arn. (s.) 829. n. 2. — tristis Spreng. 646. no. 8.
— nervosa Lour. 840. 4. — virens R. Br. 647. no. 15.
— neurocalyx À. Gr. 849, no. 57; Eumammillaria: (Mammillariae subg.) ^
— obtusa DC.? (s.) 829. no. 5. V. 33.
— obversa Miq. Anal. (s.) 844. no. 13. Eumelodorum (Melodori sect.) H. et Th.
— pomatensis Miq. ? 84t. no. 11. T IV. 58.
— pendula DC, 840. no. 2. .— - Eumiconia (Miconiae sect.) Naud.? IV, 710.
— polycephala Miq. An. (s.) 849. no. 514. Eumitrarieae (Gesnerac, — Oerd. v.
— pterocaulis Miq. Verh.«(s.) 815. no. 24. 432.
— pulchella Roxb, (s.) 844. no. 14. Eumniopsis (Mniopsidis 60) TU) o H 186.
— quadrangulata A. Gray ? 849. no. 56. Eumequilea Dl. ? (Moquileae subgen.) IV,
— rariflora Benth. 841, no 12. T 643.
— Reinwardtiana DC. (s.) 832. no. 1. Eumyrtus A. Gr. ? (Myrti sect.) IV. 832.
— Richii A. Gray ? 849. no. 99. - Eunomia DC, IV. 212.
— pubescens A. Gray ? 839. no. 34. 4 — cochlearina F. Müll, IV, 212. no, t.
— Sandwicensis A. Gray ? 838. no. 28. Euodia (A. Gray) * IV. 417. in adn.

vat. B. Euothonaea Rchb. f. (s.) VI. 469,
— ?Savaiensis A. Gray ? 839. no. 38, — oppositifolia Rchb. f. (s.) 469, no. 3.
— sienophylla Hook, et Arn. (s.) 829. n. 4. Euparinarium Miq. » (sect. Parinarii) IV. 644,
— siüpularis Miq. 840. no. 3. Eupatorium Tournef. V. 164. — !
— Temu Hook. et Arn. (s.) 829. no. 2. — Ageritifolium DC. B. tela Torr. et
— ? Tutuilensis A. Gray ? 839. no. 31. Gr. 167. no. 38,
— Ugni Hook. et Arn. 841. t — Cannabinum L. 168. moa
— uniflora L. 840, no. 1. — eapillipes Benth. 165. no. 9.
— varians Miq. An. (s.) 848. no. 48, - — conyzoides Vahl 166, no. 16.
— villosa Poir. (s.) 89. no. 2. var. glabrescens Steetz 9

— *? Willdenovii (s.) 840. no. 1. — critonioides Steetz ? 169, no. 12.

INDEX.

Eupatorium elatum Steetz ? 165. no. 15.
— exiguum Kl. ms. (s.) 166. no. 19. e.
— Foriunei Turez. ? 167. no 23.

— grandifolium Regel ? 166, no. 22, T

— Jamesonii Turcz. ? 167, no. 23.

— ]resinoides H. B. K. 166. no. 19.

var. &. villosum Steetz ?
var. B- glabrescens Steetz.

— [resinoides DC. (s.) 166 no 19. «.

— ixiocladon lenti, 9 (64. no. 5.

— Kirolowii Turcz. ? 167. no. 26.

— Liadheimerianum Scheele (s.) 167, no.
238. B

— Morisii Vis. ? 166. no. 18.

— (Cyliadrocephala) Oerstedianum Benth. ?
164. no. 1.

— Omphaliaefolium Knih. et Bouché 168. T

— paniculatum Benth, bot. Sulph. (s.)
164. no. 8.

— (Cyliadrocephala) plectranthifolium
Dnth. ? 164. no. 2.

— ? quinquesetum Benth. ? 165. no. 10.

— rotundifolium L. (Schlchid.) ?.167. n. 27.

— sagiitatum A. Gray ? 166, no. 2t.

— Schiedeanum Sehrad. 163. no, 13,
var. 9. tomentosum Steetz ?
var. €. capitatum Steetz ?

— $Sideritis Denih. ? 164, no. 6.

— Sieberianum DC. (s.) 166. no. 19. g.

— Sinclairii Benth. ? 164, no, 8.

— Solidaginifolium A. Gray ? 166. no. 20,

— Sonorae A, Gr. ? 165, no. 11.

— stenolepis Steetz ? 165, no, 14.

— subcordatum Benth. ? 164, no. 4.

— subobtusum DC. 164, no. 3,

— Syringaefolium Turez. ? 167, no. 24.

— Vulcanicum Benth, ? 164, no, 7,

— Wrightii A. Gray ? 166, no. 17.

Eupectis (Pectidis sect.) A. Gr. ? V. 147.
Eupetalum Lindl. (Klotzseh) ? IV, 879, T
— Geraniifolium Kl. 875. no. 3.

— Kunthianum Klotzsch 9 875. no. 2.

— Liodleyanum Gaud. (s.) 875. no. 1.

— Linleyanum herb. Kunthii. (s.) 875. n. 2,
— petalodes Lindl, (Klotzsch) ? 825. no. 1.
— tuberosum Kl. ? 876. no. 4.

Euphorbiaceae H. Dr. V. 643,
Euphrasia L. V, 634.
— Antarctica Denth.

var. €. minima Hook. ?

var. B. major Hook. ?

var, Y- grandiflora Hook. ?
— repens Hook. f, ? 634. no. 2.
— revoluta Hook. f. ? 634, no, 1.

1175

Euphrosyne DC. V. 215,
— Ambhrosiaefolia Gray? 215. no. 1.
Eupl«ctocladus Torr. 9 IV. :636,
— fasciculatus Torr. 9: 656, rio, 1. T
Eupomatia R,-Br. IV. 77.
— laurimma R. Br. IV. 77. no. 1. A H
Eupothos Schott ? 4Pothos sect.) V. 909,
Eupsidium Miq. ? (Psidii. sect.) IV. 831.
Eurhod.uim Nutt? (Bhododendri seci.)V.449.
Eurhedognaphalium Sch. bip. ? (Rhodogua-
phalii Sch. Bip. sect.) V. 284.
Euryudophylleae:Qerd, ? (Gesnerac. sub-
trib.) V. 431.
Eurya Thunb. IV. 342,
— acuminata DC. 345, no, 17.
var. g. multiflora,
— anceps Bl. ? 344. no. 8.
— angustifolia Bl. 346. no. 2t.
— angusiifolia (haud BI.) Wall. W.. et Arn.
(s.) 345. no. 18.
— Blumeana Korth. 346. no. 24.
var. virgata Bl, ?
— Chinensis R. Dr. 342. no. 4.
— clandestina Bl. ? 346. no. 25.
var. minor, N
coneocarpa Korih. 342. no. 9.
var. Q. flexuosa Bl, ?
var. Y: pubinervis Bl. ?
var. 9. elongata Bl. ?
var. &. varians Bl. ?
— confinis Bl. 9.346. no. 22,
var. D. fusca.
— euprista Kortih, 345. no. 16.
var. heteroidea Dl. "
— glabra Bl. ? 342. no. 6.
— grandis Choisy ? 347, no. 28.
— Hasseltii Bl. 9 344, no. 10,
— hortensis Sieb, (s.) 342, no. 1.
— Japoniea Thunb. 342. no. 1.
var. D- uniflora Bl.?
var, Y-. montaüa Bl. ?
var. 9. hortensis Bl,
var, & linearifolia Bl..?
var, &- pusilla Bl. 9...
var. €). microphylla Bl. ?
— Jittoralis Sieb. (s.) 342, no. 4. .
— |ucida Wall, (Bl.) 345. no. 19..
— Marcartnayi Champ. ? 347. no. 29.
— microphylla Sieb. (s.) 312. no. 1.
— montana Sieb. (s;) 342. no. 1,
— multitlora DC. (s.) 349. no. 17,
— myrtifolia Bl, 9 344, no. 11.
var, polymorpha Bl. 9... |
— pbovata Bl. 342. no. 2, A.M
var. elliptica Bl, Igi

1176

Éurya phyllanthoides Bl, ? 343. no. 1.
var brevifolia Bl. ?
— Pickeringii A. Gray ? 348, no, 32.
— reticulata Bl. ? (Korth, pr. p.) 342, n.3.
— reticulata Korth. pr. p. (s.) 342. no.2. t-
— Richii A. Gray ? 348. no. 33.
— rostrata Bl. ? 346. no. 23.
— Roxburghii Wall. (Bl.) ? 344. no. 12.
— salicifolia Choisy ? 347. no. 26.
— salicifolia Bl. ? 346. no. 20.
— ? Sandwicensis A, Gray ? 347, no. 20.
— serrata Bl. 345, no, 15.
var. membranacea.
var. firma.
— symplocina Bl. ? 345, no. 13.
— tichogyna Bl, ? 345. no, 14,
— iristyla Wght, et Arn. pr. p. (s.) 342.
no. 6,
— uniflora Sieb. (s.) 342, no. 1. |
— virens Bl. ? 344. no. 99.
— Vitiensis À. Gray ? 347. no. 31.
— Wallichiana Steud. 345. no. 18.
— Zollingeri Choisy ? 347. .no. 27.
Eurybia Cass. V. 173.
— albida Hook. f. ? 176, no. 4.
— alpina Hook. f. ? 176. t
— alpina Lindl. (s.) 175. no. 1.
— Avicennifolia Hook. f. 9 176. no. 9.
— Cunninghamii Hook. f, ? 175. no. 2. T
— dentata Hook. f. ? 176. no. 3.
var. X. oblongifolia H.
var. B. linearifolia H.
— Forsteri Hook. f. ? 176. no. 8.
— Gunniana DC. pr. (s.) 179. no. 6.
— imbricata Turez. ? 176, no. 1t.
— leptophylla Turez. ? 176. no. 10.
— Lyallii Hook. fl. Ant, (s.) 179. no. 5.
— nitida Hook, f, ? 175. no. 1.
— Nummularifolia. Hook. f, 9 176. no, 5.
— Solandri Hook, f. ? 176, no. 6.
— virgata Hook. f. ? 176. no. 7,
Eurybiopsis DC. V. 174.
— australis Hook, f. ? 174. no, 1.
var. €. Hook. ?
var. B. Hook. ?
Eurgodes (Euryae subgenus) A. Gray ^ 348, |
Euryops Cass, V. 348, |
— Arabicus Sieud. (Jaub. et Sp.) 9:348.
|
|
|
l

no. J, t
Eurytaenia Nutt, V. 76.
— Texana Torr. 76. no. 1. t-
Eusicyos A. Gray ? (Sicyon sect.) IV, 866.
Eustachydelyna Rclb. f. ? (Evelynae sect.)
VI. 477.
Eustaphidium Naud,? (Staphidii sect.) 1V.748

INDEX.

Eustegieae Dcne ?(Asclepiad. divisio) V. 501.

Eustrephus angustifolius Link (s.) 143. n. 1.

Eustylis Hook, f, ? .(Anisotoma subg.) V. 72.

— geniculaia flook. f. ? (s.) 32. no, 6. t

Eusvzvgium Miq. ? (Syzygii sect.) IN, 833.

Euterpe Mart, V, 806.

— Andicola Brongn. 806. no. 40.

— brevivaginata Mart. 806, no. 35.

— edulis Mart. 806, no. 33. T

— ensiformis Mart. 806, no. 34, T

— Haenkeana Brongn. Mart. 806. no. 39.

— longevaginata Mart. 806, no. 36.

— montana Grah. ? 806. no, 37. 3

— oleracea Mart. 806. no. 32. t

— ? Praga Mart. 806, no. 4t.

— precatoria Mart. 806, no. 38.

Euthales R. Br. V. 386.

— ? filiformis Vr. 386, no. 3.

— macrophylla Vr. ? 386, no. 2. t

— pilosella Vr. (s.) 387. no. 4.

— irinervis DC. pr. 386. no. 1.

Euthoca R. Br, V. 526,

— glandulosa Nutt. (Hook.) ? 526, no. 2.

— heterophylla Torr. ? 525, no. 1.

Eutoceae (Tococae sect.) Naud. ? IV. 697.

Eutrixis Sch. Bip. (Trixidis subgen.) V. 314,

Euwormia H. et Th. ^(Wormiae sect.) IV, 34.

Euxolus Rafin. V. 724.

— emarginatus A. Br. et Bouché ? 724.

no. 2.

— scleranthoides Ands, ? 724, no. 1.

Evax Gaertn. V. 199...

— Asterisciflora Pers. 199. no. 2, t

— pygmaea Pers, 199, no. 1. t

Evelyna Poepp. et Endl. ? (Elleanthus
Presl) p. 473.

— amethystina Rchb. f. ? (s.) 479, no. 16.

— arpophyllostachys Rchb. f. ? (s.) 419.
no, 15.

— aurantiaca Lindl. (s.) 482. no. 27.

— aurea Poepp. et Endl. (s.) 481. no, 35.

— Bonplandi Rehb. f. (s.) 483. no. 3t.

— bractescens Lindl. (s.) 479. no. 19.

— Brasiliensis Hook. ? (s.) 475. no. 6

— capitata Poepp. et Endl, (s.) 475. no. 5.

— Casapensis Rchb. f, (s.) 475. no. 7.

— cephalophora Hchb. f. (s.) 476. no. 8,

— columnaris Lindl. (s.) 483, mo, 33...

— conifera Rchb. f, (s.) 414. no. 4,

— coriifolia Rchb. (s.) 478, no. 13,

— cynarocephala Rehb. f. (s.) 476. no. 9,

— discolor Rchb. f. (s.) 480, no, 22.

— ensata Lindl, (s') 452, no. 30,

— favescens Lindl. (s.) 479. no. 18,

— furfuracea Lindl. (s.) 480, no. 2t,

INDEX.

Evelyna gracilis Rchb. f. (s.) 481. no. 25.

— graminifolia Poepp. et Endl. (s.) 476,
no. 10.

— haematoxantha Rehb. f. (s.) 485, no. 36.

— Hallii Rcbb. f. (s.) 482. no. 29.

— hymenophora Rehb. f. (s.): 480. no. 20.

— Kermesina Lindl. (s.) 478. no. 14.

— Lindenii Rchb. f. (s) 477. no. 11.

— lupulina Lindl. (s.) 483. no. 32.

— maculata Lindl. (s.) 482. no. 26.

— Myrosmatis Rchb. f, ? (s.) 473. no. f.

— oeconomica Rchb. f. ? (s.) 480. no. 2t.

— oligantha Poepp. et Endl. (s.) 481. n. 24.

— purpurea Rchb..f. (s.) 478. no. 12.

— rhodolepis Rchb. f. (s.) 482. no. 28.

— robusta Rchb. f. ? (s.) 474. no. 2.

— strobilifera Poepp. et Endl, (s.) 483.
n. 34,

— Wogneri Rehb. f. (s.) 474, no. 3,

Evodianthus Oerd. ? V. 860.

— angustifolius Oerd. 9 860. no. 1.

Evolvulus L. V. 536.

— albiflorus Schlehtd, 537. no. 3.

Fabiana Rz. et Pav, V, 589.

— denudeta Miers 589. t

Fabianeae Miers ? V. 589.

Fabricia Gaertn. IV. 828:

— bracteata Roxb, 828. no. 1,

Facelioides A. Gr. ? —À -—
V. 381.

Fagonia Tournef. IV. 404,

— Mayana Schlechtd. 404. no. 1.

Fagraea Thbrg. V, 508.

— lanceolata Bl. 508. 1

Farsetia Torr. IV. 195.

— Dalmatica Vis. ? IV. 195. no. f. t

— linearis Decaisne IV. 195. no. 2. t-

— triquetra DC. (s.) IV. 195. no. 1.

Fatica Nepaulensis DC. pr. (s.) IV. 690.
no. 2,

Felicia DC. V, 171,

— Sehimperi Steud. et Hochst. 171, n. 2. t

— trinervia Turez. ? 171. no. 1.

Fendlera Engelm. et Gray ? IV. 820,

— rupicola A. Gray ? 820, no, 1. t
var. X. Lindheimeri Gr. ?
var, Q. Wrightii Gr. ?

Ferdinandea Wedd. ? (Ferdinandusa Pohl,)
V. 13t.

— Andina Wedd. 131. no. 4,
VI.

1177

Evotvulus cardiophyllus Sehlelitd. 536. n.2,
— simplex Ands. ? 536, no. 1.
Evonymus Tournef. 1V. 426.

— fimbriatus Wall. 426. no. 3. T

— hederaceus Champ. ? 426. no. 2.

— longifolius Champ. ? 426, no. 1.
Ewaldia Klotzsch ? IV. 893, t

— ferruginea Kl. ? 893. no. 1.

— lobata Kl. ? 893. no. 2.

Ewyckia Bl. (Naud.) ? IV, 798.

— coérulea Bl. 798. no. 4.

— cyanea Bl. 198, no, 2.

— Jatifolia RI. 798. no. 3.

— Medinelliformis Naud, ? 798, no. t.
Exacum L. V. SI0,

— macranthum DC. pr. 510. T

— rivulare Edgew. 9 510. no. 1.

— tenuifolium Aubl. pl. Guy. (s.) 510. no. 2.
Exitelia (Parinarii sect.) Miq. ? IV. 645.
Exostemma L. C. Rich, V. 128.

— longicuspe Oerst. ? 128 n. 1.
Exotheca Ands. ? VI. 1063.

— Abyssinica And. ? 1063. no. 1.

Ferdinandea elliptica Wedd. 131. no. t.
— ovalis Wedd. ? 131. no. 2. et 6,
— Rudgeoides Wedd. 131. no, 5.
— speciosa Wedd. 131. no. 3.
Ferdinandusa Pohl (s.) V. 13f.
— elliptica Pohl (s.) 131. no. 1.
— ovalis Pohl (s.) 131, no. 2.
— speciosa Pohl (s.) 131. no. 3.
Fernandezia acuta Lindl, ? (s.) 819. n. t. t-
— elegans Lodd.; Lindl. (s ) 820. no. 4.
— longifolia Lindl. (s.) 822, no. 10.

— ]unifera Lindl. ? (s.) 821. no. 9.
— robusta Kl. in h. Jenisch. (s.) 821. n. 9.
Ferula Koch V. 13. :
— capillifolia Stschegl. ?'73. no. 5.
— Caspica M. B. 73. no. 4. *
— communis Heulf. (s.) 74. no, 6.
— communis? Webb et Berth, (s.) 74. n. 7.
— Heuffelii Griseb. ? 74, no. 6.
— Karelini Bge ? 73. no. 3.
— Lancerotensis Parl. ? 74. no. 7.
— Meyeri Mey. (Bunge) ? 73, no. 2.
— nodiflora Pall.? pr. p. (s.) 73. no. 2.
— nodiflora Pall.? pr. p. (s.) 73. no, 3.
— Persica Will4..79. no. 1.
— peucedanifolia : aes et Mey m p.

(s.) 33. no; 2,
148

1178

Ferula peucedanifoelium Kar. et. Kir. (s,)
13. no, 3.
Festuca L. ? VI. 1029,
— acantophy!la Desv. ? 1039. no. 28,
— alopecurus Schousb. 1032. no. 13.
— arundinacea Schreb. 1033. no, 17.
Q- glaucescens Doiss. ?
— bromioides L. 1032. no, 13.
8. gracilis Lge. ?
Y- longearistata Wk. *
— Browniana Sieud. (s.) 1047. no. 4.
— distachya Willd, 1033. no. 20.
&. genuinum B. pumilum 'Y- mulii-
florum.
— distichophylla Hook. f. ? 1037, no. 35.
— diversifolia Boiss. et Bal. s 1034. n. 25,
— duriuscula L, ? 1029. no, 2,
Q. umbrosa ? Y- pauciflora ? 9. bir-
sula.
— duriuscula:L. €. genuina ? Q. elatior?
Y rivularis ?.O. Clemeutii ? G Py-
renaica. 1032. no. 15.
— eriolepis Desv. 1035. no, 20.
— foliosa Hook. ? 1037. no, 37. t
— glauca Schrad, Q. umbrosa
Y- hirsuta 1030, n. 3,
— gracilis Mnch. B. multilorum Wk, ^
1033. no. 18.
— Granatensis Doiss. ? 1030, no. 9.
— heterophylla Lam. 1030. no. 6.
— Hookeriana F. M. ? 1036. no. 34, T
— hystrix Boiss, el. (s.) 1033. no, 15. var. t.
— indigeste Boiss.
&. genuina B. Aragonensis 'y. hys-
trix 1033, no, 16.
— Lachenalii Godr. et Gren.
a. genuinus Q. aristalus 1. maximus ?
1034. no. 2t.
— Jlaxiflora Phil. ? 1036. no. 31.
— littoralis Lab. - minor ? 1037. no. 36.
— Lolium Bal. ? 1034. no. 24.
— mucronatum Willk. 1033. no. 19.
— nigrescens Lam. ? 1030, no. 7.
— nubigena Jungh. ? 1035, no. 27.
— ovina L. 1029, no, f,
— Pseudoeskia Boiss. ? 1030. no. 8. 1. .
— rivularis Boiss. el. (s.) 1032. no. 14. Y
— robusta Phil. ? 1036, no. 33.
— rubra L. 1030. no, 8.
— rupieola Heulf. ? 1030, no. 5
—Salzmanni Boiss, ? 1031. no. 23.
— Salzmanni Boiss, el. (s.) 1038. no. 1.
— scabra Labill. (s.) 1017. no. 4,
— scabriuscula Pbil, ? 1036. no. 32. .
— sclerophylla Boiss, et. Hoh.? 1031. n, 11.

INDEX.

Festuca tenuicula Boiss. et R. 1032,.m. 14;
— 4enuicola Knih, (s,) 1033. no. 15. Y«
— tenuillora Schrad.

&. genuinus Q. aristatus ? 1034. n. 22,
— Tilingii Reg. et Til ? 1035. no. 26,
— tunicata: Desv. ? 1035. no. 28,
— vaginata W. Kit, ? 1030. no. 4.
Festucaceae Knth. VI. 1007,
Fibraurea Lour. (H, et Th.) ? IV, 133.
— ? haematocarpa H. et Th. ? IV, 134, n. 2.
— iinetoria Lour. ? IV. 133. no. 1,
Ficaceae Boj. V. 743.
Fieldia Gaud. VI. 870.
— gigantea Rehb. ? 871. no. 2.
— lissochi!loides Gaud. 9 870. no, 1.
Firmiana Marsili IV. 321,
— diversifolia A, Gray ? 321, no. 1. T
Fitz-Roya Hook, f. ? V. 794,
— Patagonica Hook. f. ? 794. no. 1. T
Flacourtia Commers. IV. 228,
— nitida Benth. IV. 228, no, 1.
Flacourtianeae Endl. IV, 226. et 228.
Flacourtieae Clos IV. 226. .
Flagellaria Linn. (Hook.) ? 154,
— plicata Hook. ? 155. no. 1.
Flagellarieae Endl, VI. 154.

. Flemingia Roxb. IV. 568,

— congesta DC. var. tomentosa Miq. ? 569,
no. 3.

— Horsfieldii Bl. Herb. L. B. (s.) 569. n. 3.

— jnvolucrata Benth. ? 568, no. 1...

— Jatifolia Benth. 9 569. no. 2.

— latifolia - minor Miq. ? 569. no. 4.

— pycnantha Benth. ? 569, no, 5. "X

Fluvialese*Vent, VI. 3.

Forstera Linn. f. V. 368,

— Aretiastrifolia Hombr. (Decsne) ? 368,
no. 2. T

— Bellidifolia Hook, ? 368, no. 1. T

Forsythia Vahl V, 486.

— viridissima Lindl. 486, 1 ü -

Foureroya Vent. VI. 65. iri

— gigantea Vent, 65. T

Foxia Parl. ? VI. 116.

— spicata Parl. 116, 1.

Fragaria Indica DC. (s.) IV. 663. no. " X.

— chrysantha Zoll. et Mar. (s.) 663, mo. 3.

— Sundaica Bl, (s.). 663, no. 2...

Franciseea Pohl (Miers) ? V. 597. bos 1

— acuminata Pohl 597. E

— australis Miers 997, ^ « .«

— Bahiensis Miers 597, EE

— calycina Miers 597. t icaibis d

— capitata Miers 597, IE

— confertillora Pohl 597, :

INDEX.

Franciscea confertiflora Moore (s.) 597. 4

— eximia Scheidw. 597. t

— grandiflora Miers 597.

— Hopeana Hook, 597.

— Hvdrangaeformis l'ohl 597,

— Jlatifolia Pohl 597.

— macrantha Lemaire 597. t

— imacrophylla Cham. 597, —

— maritima Miers 597.

— obovata Miers 597.

. — pauciflora Cham. 597,

— ramo «issima' Pohl 597.

Francoaceae Adr. Juss. V. 459.

Froankenia L. IV, 243,

— Boissieri Reut. IV. 243, no. 2.

— glomerulata Coss. (s.) IV. 213. no. 2.

— revoluta Webb it. Hisp. et Boiss. voy,
(s.) IV. 243, no. 1.

— Webbii Boiss, et R. IV. 243. no. 1.

Frankeniacene h. Br. IV. 243,

Franseria Cav, V. 214.

— albicaulis Torr. ? 215, no. 2.

— deltoidea Torr. ? 214. no. 1.

Frasera Walt, V. 519.

— caroliniana Hook, fl. bot. non alior. (s.)
519. no. f. .

— ihyrsiflora Hook. ^ 519. no, 1.

Fraxineae ? V, 485.

Fraxinus Tournef, V. 485.

— biloba Godr. et Gr. 9 485. no. 1.

— dimorpha Coss, et DR, ^ 485, no. 3.

— excelsior L. 486, T

— Ornus L. 486. t

— retusa Champ. ? 485. no. 4.

— Sogdiana Bunge ? 485, no. a

Fremontia Torr, ? IV. 319,

— Californica Torr. ? 319. nó. 1, 4

Fremontieae Torr. IV. 919. T

Frenela Mirb, V. 795.

— crassivalvis Miq. ^ 795. no. 1.

Freycinetia Gaud, V. B58.'

— Benneitii Miq. ? 859. no. 3.

— leucacantha Miq. ? 858. no. 1.

— nitida Miq. ? 859. no. 2.

— Urvilleana Hombr. Decaisne 859. no. 4.

Freziera Swartz IV, 349.

— itheoides Swartz 349. no. t. t

Friesia DC, IV. 332.

— racémosa All. Cunn, 332.

Fritillaria Tournef. VI. 104.

— alba hort. Eystett. (s.) VI. 105. no. 2,

— aurea Schott ^ VI. 106. no, 5.

— cirrhosa Don? (s.) VI 108. no. 7.

— Delphinensis Gren. (Godr. et Gr.) * VI.
107. no. 9.

1119

Fritillaria Kamtschacensis Reg. VI. 107. "
— lutea Bieb (Koch) ? Vf, 105 no. 3.

— Lycia Boiss et Heldr. 9 *[ 106 no. 4.
— oxvpetala Hook 9? VI. 106. no. 6, t-

— palldilora Schrenk Vf. 107.

— Persica L. (s.) VL. 104. no. t

— praecox hort, (Koch) ? VI. 105. no. 2.
— pterocarpa Stocks 9 VI, 107. 8

— Prenaica L. (Koch)? VE. 104. n. 1, et 1.a,
— racemosa Sm. (Koch) ? VI. 105. no. f. b.
— Ro:lei Hook, VI. 106. no. 7. t

— iuübaeformis Godr. et Gr. (s.) VI. 107.

no. 9.
— verticillata Wall. Cat. (s.) et Royle VI.
106. no. 7.

Froebelia Reg. ? V. 457.

— fasciculillora Reg. 9 457. t

— fasciculiflora Reg. (s.) 459.

Fuchsia Plum. IV. 681.

Fuchsiae varietates 691, T

Fugosia Juss. IV. 308.

— Drummondii A, Grày 9 $08, no. 1.

Fumana Spacli IV. 230,

— procumbens Gren. et Godr. 9 IV, 230.
no. 1. |

— Spachii Gren. et Godr. ? IV. 230, no. 2.

— vulgaris Spach p. p. (s.) IV. 230. no. 1.

— vulgaris pr. p. (s.) IV. 230. no, 2.

Fumariaceae DC. IV. 176.

Fumoria Tournef. IV. 118.

— affinis 0l. Hammer ? 181. no. 22. 3

— Africana Lam. (Coss. et Dur.) ? 183,
no. 30.

— agraria Lag. 181. no. 21, 4

— alexandrina Ehrenb, (0i. Ham.) 9 182,
no. 29. T"

— apiculata Hammar ? 180, no, 15, 4-

— Bastardi Boreau pr. p. (5) 180. nó. 12.

— Bastardi Boreau pr. p. (s.) 180, no. 13.

— Boraei Jord. (0l. Hamimar)? 180," no.
12. t

— capreolatà L. 179. no. 10. t
B. speciosa (01. Hammar) ?
Y- albitlora Ham. ?-

— capreolata var, media Fr. (&) 180
no. 14,

— capreolata var, (. Párlat, (s) 182. n. 23.

— capreolata var, Y. Pari. (s.) 119. no. 8,

— capreolatà ' Y. Parlat, (pr. p.) (s.) 180,
no. 12,

— confusa Jold, 9 180, no. 13, t

— corymbosa Desf, (s.) ^ 182, no. 24.

— corymbosa Desf. (s,) 183. no. 30.

— deflexa Heuff, ? 183. no. 28.

— flabellata Gaspar. ^ 182, no, 23,

143"

1180 INDEX.

Fumaria. Gussonii Boiss. 181. no. 19. Fumaria oxyloba Boiss. (s.) 182, no, 26.
— Heldreichii Boiss. ? 181. no. 17. — parviflora Lam, 179. no. 4, t
— lullaica. Boiss. (s.) 182. no. 25. — Petieri Rchb, (0l. Hamm.) 179. no. 8. -
- Kraliki Jord. 179. no. 7. T — Petteri Parl. (s. pr. p.) 179. no. 9,
— longipes Coss. et Dur. ? 184. no. 3t. — Petteri Koch. (non Rchb.) 180. no. 14.
— qmacrocarpa Parl. ? 182. no. 26. t — Reuteri Boiss. 179, no. 9,

var. oxyloba Ol. Ham, 182. no. 26, B. — rosiellata Knaf 179. no. 5. t.
— macrosepala Boiss, 180. no. 11. T — rupestris Boiss. ? 182, no, 27.
- micrantha Lag. 179. no. 6, Tt B- laxa (01 Hamm.) ? 182, no. 27. B-
— Munbyi B. et Reut. ? 183, no. 29, — sarcocapnoides Coss. et Dur. ? 184.
— Munbyi Boiss, (s.) 180. no. 12. no, 32,
— muralis Sonder ? 180. no. 14, T — sepium Boiss. ? 181. no. 18.
— muralis Dor. (s.) 180. no. 12. — Thureti Boiss..? 181. no, 16, 1;
— Numidica Coss, et Dur, ? 184. no. 33, — vagans Jord. 181. no. 20.
— officinalis L. 178, no. 1. — Vaillantii Lois, 179. no. 3. t
— ofíficinalis var. tenuiflora Fr. (s.) 179, n. 2, — Wirtgeni Koch ? 178, no. 2. t

6.

Gagea Salisb, VI, 103. Galeandra Boueri Lindl. ? 619. no. 4,

* 2s m 5]

— pratensis var. ? Heuff. (s.) 103. no. 2. — Bauliawongo Rchb. f. ? 650. no. 7.

— stipitata Merckl ? 103, no. 1. — Beyrichii Rchb. f. 650. no. 9.

— succedanea Griseb. et Sch. ? 103. no. 2, — cristata Lindl. ? (s.) 650. no. 5,
Gagnebina. Neck. IV, 617. — Devoniana Lindl. ? 649, no, 3. t

— axillaris DC. (s.) 617. no. 1. — dives Rchb. f. ? 649. no, 5.

— Tamariscina.DC. (Miq.) ? 617. no, 1. — euglossa Rchb. f. ? 649, no. f.
Gaerdtia Klotzsch ? IV, 891... — extinctoria Lindl. (s.) 647. no. 19,

— argentea Kl. ? 891. no. 2. — gracilis Lindl, (s.) 647, no. 19.

— Kunthiana Kl, ? 892. no. 4. — juncea Liudl. ? 649, no. 2,

— maculata Kl, ? 891, no. f. — Siangeana Rchb. f. 650, no. 6.

— undulata Kl. ? 892, no. 3. Galeopsis L. V. 695,

Gaillionia A. Rich. V. 106, TNG — Filholiana. Timbal ? 695. no. 1.

— Reboudiana Coss. et DR. 106, no. 1. Galeottia fimbriata Lind. Cat, (s.) VI, P. 554.
— $zowitsii DC. 107. no. 2. no. 2,

Galaciia R. Br. IV. 551. — grandilora Rich, et Gal. (s) p. 995.
— simplicifolia A. Gr. ? 554. no. 3. no. 3.

— tephrodes A. Gr. ? 554. no. 2. Galinsogea Rz. et P. V, 237.

— Wrightii A, Gray ? 5594. no, 1. — hispida Benth. ? 237, no. 1,

Galactites Mnch. V. 367. — parviflora Cav. 238,

— tomentosa Moch. 367. no. 1. t — Uriicaefolia Benth. ? 238. no. 2.
Galantheae Herb. VI. 57, Galium L. V. 97.

Galatella Cass, (Rchb.) ? V, 173, à — Conspectus generis sectionum specie-
— cana Nees 171. no. 4. T rumque (Gren. et Godr. Fl. Fr)
— Hyssopifolia Gren. et Godr. (s.) 174. n. f. V. 91.

— insculpta Nees 174. no, 3, t Galium ambiguum Gr, et Godr. (hybr.) ?
— Linosyris Rchb. f. ?^ 174. no, 5. t 99. no. 4.

— punctata DC. (Rchb.) ^ 174. no, 1. t — Aparine Hook. fl. Ant. (non L.) (s.) 101.
— rigida Cass. 174. no. 2, t no. 19.

— villosa Rchb. f. 174. no. 6. t — approximatum Gen, et God (hybr. *)
Galaihea Liebm, ? VI. 43, 99. no, 2. :

— speciosa Liebm. ? 43, no. 1, — aureum Vis. ? 100. no. 13. ...
Galeandra Lindl. ? Vl, p. 618. — Bernhardi Gren, et Godr, ? 99, no. 6

— Aujoanensis Rchb. f, 630, no, 8. — Rovei Boiss, et R. ? 100, no, 9,.

INDEX.

Galium-decolorans Gren. et Godr. (hybr.?)
98. no. 1.
— eminens Gren. et Godr. (hybr. ?) 99. n.2.
— erythrorhizon B. et Reut. 100. no. 11.
— Fleuroti Jord, ms. (Gren. et Godr.) 100.
no. 8.
— leucophaeum (Gren, et Godr.) 99. n. 7.
— lucidum Q. chrysococcus K. Koch (s.)
101. no. 13.
-— microphyllum A. Gray ? 101. no. 16.
— neglectum. le Gall, (Godr. et Gren.) ?
99, no. 5. Dd
» — proliferum A. Gray ? 101. no. 15,
— propinquum. A. Cav. 102. no. 20,
var, X. elongata Hook. ?
var, Q. glabrata Hook, ?
var. Y* hispidula Hook. ?
— Pseudoaparine Griseb, ? 101. no. 19.
— rosellum B. et Reut. ? 100. no. 12.
— rupestre DC. pr. (non Vis.) (s.) 101.
no. 13. .:
— rupestre Vis, pl. Dalm. (s.) 103. no. 6.
— seroiinum Munbys ? 101. no. 14.
— silvestre B. rosellum Boiss. v. bot. (s.)

100. no, 12.

— verum L. Q. lasiocarpum Ledeb. (Bge. )?
101. no, 18.

— virgatum var. diffusum Gray (s.) 101.
no. 15.

— viridiflorum Boiss, et Reut. ^ 100, n. 10.

Gamozygis Turez. ? V. 260,

— flexuosa Turez. ? 260; no. 1.

Garcinia L. IV. 365.

— echinocarpa Thw. ? 365. no. 2.

— Mangostana Lin. ? 366. n. 3. t

— multiflora Champ. ? 365. no. 1.

Gardenia Ell. V. 103.

— globosa Hochst. (Hook.) 103, no. i. t

Gastrolychnis Fenzl IV. 293,

— macropetala Fenzl 293. no. 1.

— n. sp. (albitlora) Fenzl 293. no. 1.

— spec. apetalae proxima Fenzl 293. n. 1

— (Wahlbergella) Uralensis Rupr. ?^ 293.
no. 1. t

— Vahlii ? Fenzl 293. no. 1,

Gasteranthus Benth. ? V. 411. t

— pendulus Hanst. et Kl, in herb, Berol. 411.

— Quitensis Benth. 411.

Gastonia Comm. V. 83.

— ? Oahuensis A, Gr, 83. no, 1.

Gastridium Palis. VI, 984,

— laxum Boiss, et R. ? 984. no. t.

— lendigerum Gaud. 984. no, 3. T

— rugosum Bl, (s.) 288. no. 47; .

— Salaccense Bl. (s.) 288. no. 46.

1181

Gastridium scabrum Presl. 981. no. 4. T
— «riaristatum Dur, 984. no. 2. t
Gastrocotyle Bge, ? (Anchusae sect.) V, 550.
Gastrolobium R. Br. IV. 456. ;
— arillare Meisn, ? 457. no, 8$.
— bidens Meisn. 9? 457. no. 6.
— cuneatum Henfr. 458. no. 9, T:
— Hügelii Gardn. ? 456. no. 3. t
— lineare Meisn. 9? 457, no. 7T.
— ovalifolium Henfr. 458. no. 8. T
— pyramidale Moore 456. no; 2, T
— veluiinum Lindl. ? 456. no. 1.
— verticillaaum Meisn, ? 456, no. 4.
Gastronema Herb, Vl. 60.
— clavatum Herb. 60. no. 1. T
Gastropodium violaceum Lindl, (s.) 405.
no. 327.
Gaultheria Kalm. V. 438, no. 442,
— aniipoda Forst. 442. no. 1.
yar. €. Hook. f. 9
var. B. /fluviatilis Hook, ?
. var. Y. depressa Hook. ?
vor. 9. microphylla Hook, ?
.. var. €. ciliata Hook. ?
— Colensoi Hook. f. ? 442, no. 2.
— depressa Hook, Lond. journ. (s.) 442.
no. dl. Y.
— erecta Bks. et Sol. ms. et ic. (s) 42.
no. f. t:
— Fagifolia Hook. f. 443. no, 3.
— ferruginea DC. pr. 443. T ..
— fluviatilis A. Cunningh. (s.) 442. n. 1, Q-
— Nummulariae DC. 443. t
— odorata Humb. 443. no. 6.
— oppositifolia Hook. f. ? 443. no. 4
— rigida H. B. K, ? 4143. no. 9.
— rupestris Br. 443. E: |
— trichophylla Royle (fHlassk.) " A8. n. 7.
Gaura Lin. IV. 682.
— Lindheimeri Engelm. 682. no. 1.
Geissois Lab. V. 3t.
— iernata A. Gr, ^ 31. no. 1. T.—
Geissolomaceae A. DC. V. "3.
Geissomeria Lindl. V. 656.
— longiflora Lindl. 656. T.
Geitonoplesium Cunningh. VI. p. 143.
— angustifolium C, Koch ? 143. no. 1.
Gelpkea pendula Bl. (s.) IV. 840. no. 2.
— stipularis Bl. (s.) 840. no. 3. |l
Geniosperma A. Gray ? . (felipteri? Sübg.)
V. 280.
Genista L. IV. 469,
— cinerea Rchb. pr, p. (s.) 471. no. 3.
— Dalmatica Bartl. Rchb; Kach n 411.
no. 6, var. B. t

(*

1182

Genista diffusa W. (s.) 471. no. 10.

— decumhens Bclib, nec W, (s.) 472. n. 11.
— elata Wender. 470 no. 5.

— elatior W, D. J, Koch (s.) 4:0. no. 5. ;
— germanica L. (s.) 471. no. 9,^

— humifusa Halleri, Reyu. act. Laus. (s.)

41?. no. t1.
— hispanica Host non L. (s.) 471. mo. 6,
var, !
— hispanica Wulf. (non L.) (s.) 471. no. 6.
var. &.

— humifusa DC. nec L. (s.) 470. no. f,
— humifusa Alsch. (s.) 4;2. no. 12,
— procumbens Waldst, et Kit, (s) 472.
no. 11. 4
— pulchella Vis, (s.) 471. to. 8. 4
— pulverulenta Fisch. et Mey. ? 469, n. 4.
— purgans DC, (s.) 469. no. 1.
— quadriflora Munby ? 469, no. 3.
— Saharae Coss. et Dur. ? 469, no. 2,
— sericea Alsch. pr. p. (s.) 471. no. 3.
— sericea Wulf, los. Rebib. (S.) 472.
no, 12. t-
— silvestris Scop. Host.
no. 6. var. &.
— teretifolia' Willk. ? 469. no. 1.
— iinctoria L. (s.) 471. no. €.
— "riangularis W. ($.j 471. no. 8.
— Villarsii Clementi (s.) 470, no. 1.
Gentiana Tournef. V. 516.
— acaulis L. 518. no. 17. 4-
' &. alpina Griseb; 4
B. vulgaris BC. pr. 4
Y- angustifolia Griseb. 3
— amarella L. 517, no, 4, kr
var. axillaris. T
-o. vàr. uliginosa. T
— Asclepiadea L. 518. no. 21. t
— bavarica L..518. no. 10. t '
— brachyphylla Vill. 518. no. 11, t
— Burseri Lapeyr, 518. no. 29. 1
var. Villarsii. Griseb, t... T
— Campbelli Hombr. (Decne) ? 916, n. i» P
— campestris L, 517. no. 3. t
— campestri-germanica Froel. .518. n.33. t
— Charpentieri Thom, 518, no. 26. t.
— ehlorifolia Nees : 517, no. 7.
— ciliata L..518. no. 2. d ss
— erispata Vis, ? 517, no. 6. 4
— eruciata L, 518. no. 29. -- ... ,
— detonsa Fr. 517. no. 5, t...

| 'Y« paludosa Hook. 9
— Fortuni Hook, * 516. no. 1. 4
— frigida Haenke 518, no. 19. 4

RchB. (8) 471.

INDEX:

Gentinna Froelichii Jan 518, no. 18. ^
— Gaudini DC. pr. (s.) 918. no. 27, "
— gérmanica "ld. 517. no; 5.
— germanica var. Y. eee Griseb. (s.)
917 no. 6.
— grandillora Lam. 528. no, "1 t
— Ahylirida Selil. in DC. &. fe: (s.) 517; ni. 7.
— imbricaig Froel, 518. no. 14.
— lutea L. 518 no 31. T
— Mhiteo-punctata Gren, et Godr, 9? 517. n. 7.
— Magellanica. Gaud. 516, no. 4.
— nana Wulf, 517. no. 2. t
— nwaális L. 517. no. 8.
— obiusifolia Willd, 5f7. no. 6, 4-
var. spathulata,
var. pyra'nidalis. 4
— Pannonica Scop. 518, no, 23. T
— pleurogynoides Griseb; (s.) 516. n. 3, y.
— Pneumonantihe L. 918. no. 20, -
— prostrata Haenke 518, no. 15.
— pumila Jacq. 518. no. 13. T
— punctàta. L. 518. no. 24, 4
— purpurea L. 518. no. 28. T
— purpureo-lutea Griseb. (s.) 517. mo. 7.
— Pyrenaica Lin, 518. no. 22, 4
— rubra Clairv. 518. no. 30. T-
— rubra Clairv. (s.) 517. no. T.
— saxosa Forst. 516. no. 3.
€. robusta Hook, ?
Q- graeilior Hook.
Y- pleurogynoides Hook, 9
— septemfida Pal. 518. no. 34. t
— spuria Lebert, 518. no. 27, 4-'
— tenella Rotib. 517. no. t. T ig -
— Thomasit Gillab. (s.) 817, no, 7, ^" —
— utriculosa L. 517, no. 9. t -
— verna L. var. alata Griseb. 518. n. m. :
Gentianeae Lindl. V. 508.
Geococcus J. Drümm. ? IV. 208,
— pusillus J. Drumm. * IV. 208, no. 1;
Geodor qus Jacks. VI. p. 68t. :
— candidum Wall.; Lindl.; Roxb. » "Ni
no; 8.
— citrinum Jack. ? 633. no. 9.
— dilatatum R. Br. ? 632. no. 2. ^^
— fucatum Lirdl.9? 632. no, 5. ^ ^
— Javanieum Lindl. ? 632, no. 8. 4
— pallidum Don (s.) 632,/nd. 2:4 ^^ -
— pictum Lindl. ? 632. no. 3; ^" pa)
— purpureum R. Dr. 9631. no; 1. —
— rariflorum Lindl.'9.632, no, 4; ^ ^^
— semicristatum Lindl. ? 633. do; 7. ! —
— Specierum analysis ? p. 681, ^^" —-
Geonoma Willd, V. 813. 841.
— acaulis Mart. 814. no. 169, 4-

INDEX.

Geonoma acutiflora Mart, 813, no, 156,

-— arundinacea: Mart. 814; no. 162, t

— Brongniartii Mart. 814. no, 167.

— densa Lind. et Wendl, ? 841. no. 1.

— Desmarelii Mari; 813. no. 160. t

— deversa Mart. 813; no. 161.

— elegans Mart. 814. no, 165. t

— Ghiesbreghtiiana Lind. et; Wendl. ? 841.
no. 7.

— interrupta Mart, 813, no. 139.

— Jussieuana Mart. 814, no. 166,

— laxitlora Mart. 813, no. 159, T

— Lindeniana Wendl, ? 841. no. 3.

— linearifolia Karst. ? 842. no. 10.

— macrostachys Mart. 814. no. 168. T

— magnifica Lind, et Wendl. ? 841. n. 2.

— Martiana Wendl. ? 841, no. 6.

— Martinicensis Mart, 813, no. 142.

— maxima Mart, 813. no. 144,

— Metensis: Karst. ? 84t. no. 7.

— Mexicana Liebm. 813. no. 15t.

— multiflora Mart. 813. no. 146. T

— Orbigniana Mart. 813. no, 158. T

— oxycarpa Mart, 813, no. 143,

— panieuligera Mart. 813. no. 149, 1

— Paraguaensis Karst. ? 842, no. 9,

— paucillora Mart, 813. no. 157. 3

— pinnatifrons Willd, 813. no. 14t. T

— Pleeana Mart. 818. .no. 150.

— Plumeriana Liebm. 813. no. 152.

— Poeppigiana Mart. 813. no. 154.

Pohliana Mart. 813. no. 145. T

Poiteauana Mart, 814. no. 170.

— Porteana Wendl. ? 841. no. 5

— pumila Lind. et Wendl. ? 841, no. 4.

— pyenoslachys. Mart, 814. no. 163. T

— Schottiana Mart, 813. no, 147. T

— simplicifrons Willd, 813. no. 155. T

— Spixiana Mart. 813. no. 148. T

— siricta Mart. 814, no. 161.

— synanthera Mart. 813. no. 153. t

— undata Kloizsch 813. no, 140. .

Geophila ? dichondraefolia A. Cun. (s.) V.
113. no, 2.

Geraniaceae DC. IV. 392,

Geranium Hérit. IV. 395.

— arboreum A. Gray ?.396. no. 7. T

— crassipes Hook. herb. (A. Gray) ? 396,
no. 3.

— cuneatum Hook. (A. Gray) 396. no. 4.
var. &. Menziesii. A; Gray ? T
var. D- hypoleucum-A; Gray ?. 3
var. Y. hololeutum A Gray ? t

— cumeatum Hogk. ic. (s.) 396. -no. 4; €.

— malvaeflorum B. et Reut. ?-395, no. 1.

1183

Geranium multiflorum A. Gray ? 396. no. 5.
— ovatifolium A. Gray ? 396. no. 6, t
— saxalile Kar. et Kir, ? 396. no. 2.
Gerbera Gronov. V, 312.
— albicans Sch. Bip. 312; no. 11.
— araneosa Sch. Bip. 312. no. 17.
— bicolor Seh. Bip. 312. no. 15.
— bracteata Sch. Bip. 312; no. 13.
— Chilensis Sch. Bip. 312. no. 16.
— dentata Seh Bip. 312. no. 2,
— integrifolia Sch. Bip. 312; no. 9,
— leiocarpa Seh. Bip. 312, no. 10.
— lyrata Sch, Bip. 312. no. 3.
— nutans Sch. Dip. 312. no. 7.
— oblonga Sch. Bip. 312. no. 4,
— ovalis Sch. Bip. 312. no. 3. n
— pumila Sch. Bip. 312, no. 12.
— rotundifolia Sch. Dip. 312. no. 6,
— Seemannii Sch. Dip. ? 312. no. 18,
— Selloii Sch. Bip. 312. no. 8.
— spathulata Sch, Bip. 312. no. 14.
— Walteri Sch. Bip. V. 312. no. 1.
Gesnera Mart. ? V. 408, 4-
— allagophylla Mart. bot. mag. (s.) 408, T
— bulbosa Gawl. bot. reg. (s.) 408, T
— cochlearis Hook, bot. mag. 408. 4-
— discolor Lindl, bot. reg. 408. T
— elongata H. B. K. (s.) 409, 4
— gracilis Brongn. 408.
— Hondensis H. B. K. (s.) 407. 4
— Libaneüsis Morr. bot. mag. (s.) 409, 4-
— macrostachya Lindl, bot. reg. 408; 1-
— pardina Hook, bot. maz. (s.) 409. Jd
— prasidata Ker.; DC. (s.) 409,
— punctata hort. 408.
— rupicola Mart, nov. gen. 408. 4
— sceptrum Mart. et bot. mag. 408. T
— Seemanni bot. mag. (s.) 407. T
— silvatica H. B. K. (s.) 407.
— tuberosa Mart, .et bot, mag.- 408. -—
— zebrina Paxt. 407. t
Gesneraceae Haust, ? V. "T
Gesneracearum conspectus tribuum
generumque auctore Hanst.? V,405 —430;
— auctore Oerstedio V. 430—432, ^. —
Gesnereae (Gesneraceae yao 9. V, 405.
413. 430. IA giciot --
Ghiesbreghtia Rich. et Gali VI. 913.
Ghiesbreghitia A, Rich. (Calanthae sect.)? 910,
— calanthoides A. Rich. (s.) 912, no. 6, -
Giesleria picta Reg. Fl, (s.) V. — no. 1
Gifola Cass. V. 288, iefipk «-
— Germanica Rchb. 9 258,
a, lutescens Rchb. ? 4-
b. canescens Relib, ^ 4^ ^

1184 INDEX.

Gifola spathulata. Rehb. ? 288, T | Gireoudia vitifolia Kl. ^ 912, no. 6. )«)
Gilberta Turcz. * V. 260, — Warscewicziona Kl. olim. (s.) 917, no.
— tenuifolia Turcz .? 260. no. 1. ?6 B |

Gilia Rz, et P. V. 928. Gladiolus L. VF, 47.

— Californica DC. pr. 529, 4- — Aleppicus Boiss. ? 47. no. 1.

— Coronopifolia Pers. 529. t — atroviolaceus Boiss; ? 48. no. 2.
var. corneo-lutea v. Houtte. T — carneus Jaeq. 49. t
— Dianthoides Endl,.529. t — communis var. 49. 4- )
— Gunnisoni Torr. et Gr. ?.529. no. 9. T — halophilus Boiss. et Heldr. ? 48, no. 3.
— [beridifolia Hook. ? 529. no. 2, — Kotschyanus Boiss. ? 48, no, 4.
— lutea Benth. 529, T "T — Natalensis Reinw; 49. d
— spicata Nuit. * 529. no, 3. "T — vàr. Olfordiensis, roseo purpureus,

— triflda Hook. ? 529, no. 4. et var. Willmoreanus 49. T
— Valdiviensis Griseb. ? 528, no. 1. — palustris 49. t
Gingidium montanum Forst. gen. (s.) V. — xanthospilus DC. (s.) 49. no. 1
11. no. 3. var. hybr. 49.
Girgensohnia Dge. ? V. 738. 139. Glaucium Tournef. IV. 174.
— diptera Bge. ? 740. no. 3. — contortuplicatum Boiss. (s.) 174, no. 2.
— heteroptera Bge. ? 139. no, 2. — elegans F. et Mey. IV. 174. no, 2.
— Pallasii Dge. ? 739. no. 1, — tricolor Godr. [V. 174, no; f.
Gireoudia Klotzsch ? IV. 910. T Glaux L. V. 410.
— Barkeri Kl. ? 916, no. 24. — maritima L. 470. no. 1. t
— cardiocarpa Kl. ? 919, no. 10. Globba L. VI. 18.
— carolinaefolia Kl. ^ 914. no. 16. — Máraniindiies (marantina) R. W. t
— conchaefolia Kl. ? 917 no. 26. VI. 18.
var. €. scutellata Kl. ? — Ophioglossa RB, W. T Vl. 18,
var. Q- Warscewieziana Kl, ? Globularia Tournef/ V. 714,
— crassicaulis Kl. ? 912. no, 5. — nudicaulis L. 114. T

— fibrillosa Kl. ?^ 911. no. 3.
— fimbriata Kl. ? 913. no. 12.
— heracleifolia Kl. ^ 915. no. 22.

Globulariaceae Lindl, V. 714.
Glockeria Nees (Oersted) 9. V. 657.
— glandulosa Oerst. ? 657. no. 4,

— gracilis Oerst. 9.697. no. 1.

— haematodes Oerst. ? 657. no. 2, t
— sessilifolia Oerst. ; 657, no. 3.
Glossopetalon A. Gray ? IV. 425,

— spinescens A. Gray ? 425, no. t. t
Glossoloma Hnst. et Kl. ? V. 411. T
— tetragonum Hanst. et Kl. 411.
Gloxinia Hérit, ^ V. 406. 414. 423, T
— ? attenuata. Hanst, ^ 424, no. 3.

— fimbriata Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 423. n, f.
— Íragrans h. Berol, (s.) 424. no. 2.

var. &. viridis Kl. 9
var. B. punctata Kl. ?
— Hydrocotifolia Kl, ? 917, no. 28,
— involucrata Kl. ? 910. no. 1.
— laciniata Kl. ? 911, no. 2.
— lobulata Kl. ^ 912. no. 8.
— macrophylla Kl. 916. no. 23.
var, €. concolor Kl. ?
var. Q- discolor Kl. ?
— manicata Kl. ? 915. no. 21.
— nelumbifolia Kl. ? 917, no. 27.

— pilifera Kl. ? 911. no, 4, .. — hirsuta Lodd. bot, mag. (s.) 408. 4-
— plebeja Kl. ? 916. no. 25. — ichthyostoma Gardn. ? 424, no. 4.
— pruinata Kl. ? 912, no. 7. — maculata l'Her. ? 423. no. 1. T...
— rhizocauli$ Kl. 918. no. 29, — pallidilora Hook. ? 424. no. 2, 4 -
— rotata Kl. ? 314, no. 15. — speciosa Lodd. bot, Cab. (s.) 408. T
— sarcophylla Kl. ? 912. no. 9, — suaveolens Decsne ? 429, no, 10.

— sericoneura Kl. ? 913. no. tf. — trichotoma Mnch, (s.) 423. no. 1. T
— setosa Kl. ? 912. no. 18. — iubiflora Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 408. t

— setulosa Kl. ? 914, no. 14. Glyceria R. Br. VI. 1019,

— squorrosa Kl. ? 913. no, 13, — aquatica | Presl. var, Wal: .Heuff. ?
— siigmosa Kl. ? 915. no. 21. 1019. no. 4. , :

— sirigillosa Kl. ? 915. no. 19, — fluitans var. stricta E, Desc. z 1019. n. 3,
— urophylila Kl. * 914. no. 17. - — plicata Fr. 1019, n, f,

INDEX.

Glyceria spicata Lge ? 1019. no. t.
-— stricta Hook f. ? 1019, no. 2.
Glycine Wght et Arn. IV. 553.
— parviflora Zoll. (non alior.) (s.) 591. n. 1.
— pentaphylla Dalz. ? 553. no. 2.
— Warreeuse Dalz, ? 553. no. 1.
Glycocarpus Dalz. (Hook) 9 IV. 445.
— racemosa Dalz. ? 445, no, 1. T
Gnaphalium Don V. 282,
— angustifolium Lois. 286, T
— arenarium Lin, 285. T
— bellidioides Hook. f. ? 282. no. 2.
— carpathicum Wahlb. 286. T
— cinerascens Turez. ? 283. no. 10.
— coarctiatum W.? 255. no. 18.
— collinum Lall. 283. no. 6.
var, €. spithamaea Hook. f, ?
var. Q. Hook. ?
var. Y- Hook. 9
— dealbatum Forst. pr.? (s.) 282. no. 4.
— discolor Turcz. ? 284, no, 11.
— Hoppeanum Koch 285. 4
— involueratum B- ramosum DC, pr. (s.)
283. no, 5.
— Keriense A. Cunn. (Hook, f.) ? 282, n. 4,
var. B- linifolia Hook. ?
var. Y. macroleima Hook, ?
var, 9. spathulata Hook, ?
— Leontopodium Scop. 286. 4
— leucocephalum A. Gray ? 281. no. 12.
— luteo - album L. 255. T
— Lyallii Hook. f, ?^ 282, no. 3,
— margaritaceum L. 286. T
— Norvegicum Gouan 285. T
— pilulare Wahlb. 285. t
— polycephalum A. Gr. (non Michx.) (s.)
281. no, 12.
— prostratum Hook. ? 232, no. 1.

— Rhodanthum Sch. Dip. (Seem.) ? 284.

no. 14.
— roseum II. B. K. 281. no. 13.
var. X. hololeucum Benth. ?
var. B. angustifolium Benth, ?
var. 1. sordescens Benth.
— rupestre Raf. 286. T
— Seemanni Sch. Dip. (Seem.) ? 295. n. 15.
— sericeum Turcz. ? 283. no, 8,
— serotinum Rchb. ? 286, t
— silvaticum L. 285, T
— spathulatum Lar. ? 255, no, 12.
— spiciforme Sch. Dip. ? 283, no. 7.
— stachydifolium Lam. ? 285. no, 17.
— Sioechas L. 286. T
— supinum L. 285. t &-
— uliginosum L, 295. t
VI.

1185

Gnaphalium virgatum Bks. et Sol. ms.
(Hook. f.) ? 282. no, 5.

— Zollingeri Turcz. 9 283. no. 9,

Gnaphalodes A. Gr, ? V, 286,

-- condensatum A. Gr, ? 286, no, 2.

— uliginosum 4. Gr, ? 286. no, 1.

Gnaphalopsis imaicropioides D C.(s.)V.232, n.5.

Gnuephosis Cass, V. 270. (262)

— aràchnoidea Turcz. ? 210. no, f.

— macrocephala Turez. ? 210, no. 2.

Gnetum L. 802.

— funiculare Bl. 802. T

Goethea Nees et Mart. IV. 303,

— cauliflora Lem. (s.) 303, no. 1. t

— strictiflora Hook. ? 303, no. 1. t

Goldfussia Nees V. 6350.

— glomerata Hook. 650. no. f.
var. &. fl. pallide lilacinis Hook.
var. B. (l. purpureis speciosis Hook. T

.— glomerata Nees (s.) 650. no. 1. &.

Gomeza crispa Kl. (s.) 853. no. 91.
— foliosa Kl. (s.) 834. no. 92.
— planifolia Kl, (s.) 853, no. 89. t
— recurva H. Br, (s.) 853. no. 88, t
— tenuiflora Lodd. (s.) VI. 672, n. 4.
Gomphandra Wall. IV. 354,
— polymorplia W. et Arn... 354. no. f.
Gomphia Schreb. IV. 421.
— decorans Lem. ? 422, no. 2. -
— linearis A. Gray ? 422, no. 3, t-
— microdonta Benth. ? (non Dalz. ut
e erronee h. l, scriptum) 421. no, 1.
Gomphocarpus R. Br. V. 502.
— Íruticosus H. Br. 502. t
Gompholobium Sm. IV. 453.
— Drummondii Meisn. 453, no. 1.
Gomphosia Wedd, V. 129.
— chloraniha Wedd. mon. Cinch.
— (Aspidanthera) laxitlora Benth. (s.) 129.
no, 1. Q.
— longiflora Benth, ? 129. no. 1.
X. densiflora.
B. laxiflora.
Gomphostylis Wall, (Coelogynae Ssect,)
VI. 234.
Gongora hz. et Pav. (Rehb.) ? VI. 590.
— Armeniaca Rclib. f. ^ 593. no. 6.
— aromatica Rehb. f. 9 594. no. 8, b.
— atropurpurea Hook. 9 596. no. 15. T
— Boothiana hort. (s.) 596. no. 14.
— bufonia Lindl, ? 593. no, 7. t
— bufonia var.leucochila Lindl.(s.)595.n.12,
— fulva Lindl, (s.) 595. no. 12.
— galeata Rehb. f, ? 591. no. 1.
— Galeottiana A. Rich, et Gal, ^596, no, 18, 4-

149

1186

Gongora Heisterii hort, (s.) 596, no, 15.

—

histrionica Rchb. f. (s.) 596. no. 13.
Jenischii hort. (s.) 996. no. 14.

leucochila Lem. (s.) 595. no. 12. t
macrantba Hook. (s.) 598. no. 4, t

maculata Lindl.(s.)595.n0.12.e1596.n.14.-
maculata tricolor Lindl. (s.) 994, n. 10.

nigrita Lindl, ? 595. no. 11.
odoratissima Lem. ? 596. no. 14, T
quadricornis hort. (s.) 596. no. 14.

quinquenervis Rz. et P. ? 595. no. 12.

reirorsa Rchb. f. ? 593. no. R8.
saccata Rchb, f. 592. no. 4.
scaphephorus Rchb. f. 592. no. 5.
Seideliana Rchb. f. 9 591, no. 2.
Shepherdii hort. (s.) 596. no. 14.

speciosa Hook, bot. m. (s.) 997. n. 1. t

stenoglossa Rchb. f. ? 594, no. 9.
tricolor Rchb. f. ? 594. no. 10,
-runcata Lindl. ? 592. no. 3. T

INDEX.

viridi-purpurea [look. (s.) 496. no, 2.
Goniopogon Turez. ? V. 184.

multicaule Turcz. ? 181. no. 1. T

Goniothalamus Dl. IV. 5t.

— cardiopetalus H. et Th. ? IV. 51. no. 6.
— Gardneri Hook. et Th. ? IV. 51. no. 4.
— giganteus H. et Th. ? IV. 51. no, 9.

—

— Malayanus H. et Th. ? IV. 5t. no. 5.

Grifüthii H. et Th. ? IV. 52, no. 11.

salicinus H. et Th. ? IV. 5f. no. 2.

sesquipedalis Il. et Th, ? IV. 5t. no. 7.

Simonsi Il, et Th. ? IV. 51. no. 8.

— Thwaitesii H, et Th. ? IV, 5t. no. 3.

Walkeri HI. et Th. ? IV. 51. no. 10.

— Wigbtii H. et Th. ? IV. 51. no. f.
Gonolobus Richard ? V. 502.

— QOtuonis C. Koch et Douché 502, no, 2.

Cubensis A. Rich. ? 502. no. 1.

rostratus R. Br. 502, no. 3.

Goodenia Smith. (Vr.) ? V. 369. 379.

acuminata Br. 382, no, 22.

affinis Vr. ? 381. no. 19.
Armeriaefolia Vr. ? 380. no. 8.
Armeriaefolia Sieb, exp. 380. no. 8.
Armstrongiana Vr. 381, no. 20.
barbata Br. 382. no. 29,

bellidifolia Br. 379. no. 1.

cistifolia A. Cunn, 383, no. 36.
coronopifolia Br. 382. no, 34,
cycloptera Br. 383. no. 43.

— decurrens Br, (Vr.) ? 381. no. 2t. t
— elongata Labill, 382. no. 33.
— filiformis Br. 331. no. 16.

flagellifera Vr. 382. no. 30, t

»— flexuosa Vr. ? 380, no. 5.

Goodenin geniculata Br. 381. no. 18.
— genuflexa (geniculata) Vr. (s,) 389. n.1.
— glandulifera Vr. ? 380. no. 9.
— gracilis Vr. ? 380. no. 7.
— graminifolia Hook. f. 381. no. 14.
— grandiflora Sims. (Vr.) ? 382. no. 26,
— hederaeea Sm. 382. no. 32. T
— heterophylla Sm, 382. no. 27.
— hispida Br. 381. no. 15.
— humilis Vr, 381, no. 12.
— incana Br. 383, no. 38. t
— junciformis Vr. (s.) 389. no. 1.
— lanata Br. 382. no. 31. t
— longifolia Vr. ? 380. no. 6.
— marginata Vr. * 382, no. 25.
— mollis Br. 383. no. 37.
— nana Vr. ? 381, no. 13,
— ovata Sm. 382, no. 33.
— paniculata Sm. 380. no. 4.
— pinifolia Vr. ? 383. no. 45. t
— pinnatifida Schlchtd. 383. no. 47,
— primulacea Sehlchtd, Vr. 383. no. 46.
— pterygosperma Vr. 383. no. 39.
— pubescens Sieb. (s.) 382. no. ?T.
— pulchella Benth. in Hüg. en. (s.) 382,
no, 33.
— purpurascens Br. 383. no. 40,
— pusilla Vr. 380. no. 11. -
— pygmaea Vr. (s.) 389. no. 1.
— quadrilocularis Br. (s.) 385. no. 1.
— radicans DC. pr. (s.) 384, no. 2.
— radicans RB. et Sch. (s.) 384, no. f.
— repens Lab. Br. (s.) 384. no. 1.
— rigida Benth. 383. no. 44,
— rótundifolia Br. 382. 28.
— scapigera Br. (s.) 386, no, 1.
— spathulata Vr. ? 379, no. 2,
— squarrosa Vr. 383, no. 4t. t-
— stelligera Br. 380. no. 3.
— stolonifera Vr. 381, no. 17,
— tenella Dr. 382, no. 35,
— teretifolia Vr. 9 380, no. 10.
— varia Dr. 382, no. 24,
«. f. obovatis v. obovalibus,
Q. t£. subrotundis.
Y- f. ovalibus.
— viscida Br. (s.) 386. no. 9,
— xonthotricha Vr. ? 383, no. 42,
Goupia Aubl, IV. 497, |
— glabra Aubl. var. Benth. ? 427, no. 1.
Gouffeia Robill, et Cast. IV, 259.
— arenarioides R. et C. IV. 259, 4
Govenia Lindl. ? VI, 556.
— alba Rich. et Gal. (s.) 537, n0. &
— Andrieuxii Rchb, f, ?^ 558, no, B,

INDEX.

Govenia capitata Lindl, ? 557. no. 7. 3

— deliciosa Rchb. ? 557. no. 5.

— fasciata Lindl. ? 558. no, 10.

— Gordneri Hook. ? 557. no. 6. t

— lagenophora Lindl. B. R. (s.) 956. n. 1.

— liliacea Lindl. ? 556. no. 2. T

— mutica Rchb. ? 556. no. 4.

— pauciflora Lindl. ? 556. no. 3.

— superba Lindl. ? 558. no. 9.

— iingens Endl. Poepp. ? (s.) 559. no. 10.

— utriculata Lindl, 9 556. no. 1.

Govindovia R. W, VI. 158.

— nervosa R. W. 158. t

Grabowskia Schlehtd. V. 561.

— obtusa Miers 561. T

Graffenrieda DC. IV. 182.

— excelsa DC. (s.) 183.

— jucunda Mart. (s.) 383.

— miconioides Naud, ? 783, no. 4.

— ovalifolia Naud. ^ 182. no. 2.

— rotundifolia DC. 782. no. 1.

— Weddellii Naud, ? 782. no. 3.

Grahamia Gill. (A. Gr.) * V. 7

Graminenae Juss, VI. 934,

Grammanthes DC. V. 11.

— chloraeflora Hook. 11. no. 2. t

— chloraefolia h. Bonn. 11. no. t.

— gentianoides DC. (s.) 11. no. 2.

Grammatophyllum Bl. ? VI. p. 628.

— fastuosum Liadl. (s,) 638. no. 2.

— Finlaysonianum Lindl, (s.) 630. et 882,
no, 1.

— macranthum Rehb. f. ? 628. no. 2.

— multiflorum Lindl. ? 629. no. 3. t

— paludosum Griff, (s.) 648. no. 3. t

— ? pubescens Span. 630. no, 5.

— scriptum Bl. ? 629, no. 4. t-

— speciosum. Bl, ? 628, no. 1. T

Grangeria Commers. IV. 646,

— Borbonica Lam. 648. no. 1.

Greggia A. Gray ^ IV. 208.

— camporum Gray ? IV. 209, no. 1.

Grewia Juss. 1V. 330.

— Ancolana Miq. ? 331. no. 2.

— mexicana DC. (errore typographico Mexi-
na l. c.) 331. (sub Belotia.)

— persicaefolia A. Gr. ? 330, no. 1.

— prunifolia A. Gray ? 331. no. 3,

Griffinia Gawl, VI. 60,

— Liboniana Lem. ? 60. no. 1.

Griffithella (Mniopsidis sect.) Tul. ? V. 786.

Grindelia Willd. V. 191.

— grandiflora Hook. ? 191. no,

— speciosa herb. Benth. (
no. 1. T

9 191.

1181

Grindelia squarrosa Dun.
var. grandillora A. Gr. ? 191. no. 2.
— Texana Scheele (s.) 191. no. 2. var.et n. 3,
Grislea Lóffl. IV. 689.
— punctata Ham. (s.) 689. no, 1.
— tomentosa Roxb. 689. no. 1.
var. punctata Bl. ?
Grobya Lindl. ? IV. 627.
— Amherstiae Lindl. ? 628, no. 1.
— galeata, Lindl. ? 628. no. 2,

: Grubbiaceae A. DC. V. 713.

Grymania salicifolia Pres! Epim. (s.) IV.
'646, no. 11.

Guaiacum Plum. IV. 406.

— Coulteri A, Gray ? 406. no, 1.

Guardiola H. B. (A. Gray) ? V. 213,

— Atriplicifolia A, Gray ? 213. no, 2,

— Mexicana DC. pr. 213. no. 1.

— platyphylla A. Gray ? 213. no. 4.

— Tulocarpus A. Gray ? 213. no. 3.

Guatteria acutiflora Wall, Cat. 6438 D. (s.)
11. no. 3.

— bifaria A. DC. 70. no. 4.

— biglandulosa Bl. An. 71. no. 3.

— ? caudata Wall. Cat. (s.) 62, no. 4.

— cerasoides Dun. ? 70. no. 9.

— cinnamomea Wall. Cat. 69. no. t.

— coffeoides Thw. ? 71. no. 9.

— cordata Dun. (s.) 46. no. 6.

— QCorinti Dun. 70. no. 7.

— costata Hook. et Th. 71. no. 14.

— fragrans Dalz. 69. no. 2.

— globosa A. DC, et Wall. Cat. 73. no. 6.

— Jenkinsii H. et Th. ? 70. no. 8.

— Jaurifolia Grah. Cat. Bomb, (s.) 50. n. 1.

— littoralis Bl. (Hassk.) 69. no. t.

— longifolia Wall. Cat. ^ 70. no. 3.

— macrophylla (s.) DC. non Bl. 33. no. 7.

— micrantha DC. (s.) 48. no. 17.

— montana DC. (s.) 48. no. 16.

— montana Moon (s.) 14. no. 1.

— multinervis Wall, C. (s.) 69. no. f.

— nitida A. DC. 71. no. 12.

— ? pallida H. et. Th. ? 71. no. 3.

— persicaefolia H. et Th. ? 70, no. 6.

— pteropus Benth. ? 72. no. 16,

— 1 ramosissima Wall. Cat. (s.) 51, no. t.

— sesquipedalis Wall, 53. no, 7.

— simiarum Ham. in Wall, Cat, ? 71. n. 10.

— suberosa Dun. 11. no, 11.

— unonaefolia A. DC. (s.) 73. no. 2,

— velutina A. DC, et Wall, Cat, 76, no. 7.

Guatterieae H. et Th. ? IV, 63.

Guettardella Champ. ? V. 113.

— Chinensis Champ. ? 113. no. 1.

149*

1188

Guichenotia Gay IV. 321.

— macrantha Turcz. 3?1. no. 1. T

Guildingia Hook. IV. 805.

— Psidioides Hook. 805. no. t.

Guilielma Mart. (Karst.) ? V. 821. 847.

— (Granatensis Karst, ? 848, no. 3.

— insignis Mart. 82l. no. 327. T

— Macana Mart, 821. no. 328,

— Piritu Karst. ? 847. no. 1.

— speciosa Mart. 821, no. 326. T

— tenera Karst, ? 847.. no. 2.

Gunnera Linn, IV. 683.

— bracieata Steud, 684, no, 3.

— commutata Bl. ? 683. no. 1.

— inlegrifolia Bl. ^ 684, no. 7,

— lobata Hook. f. 684, no. 9. T

— macrophylla Bl. 654, no. 2.

— Magellanica Lam, 684. no. 5.

— monoica Raoul 684, no. 6.

— perpensa L. 684. no. 4.

— petaloidea Gaud. (A. Gray) ? 684, n.8. T
var. B. Kauaense A, Gray ?

— plicata Vahl (s.) 684. no. 5.

— reniformis Gay (s.) 684, no. 5.

Gunneraceae Endl. IV. 683.

Gunnia picta Lindl. (s.) Vf. 501. no. 32.

— australis Lindl. (s.) 501. no. 33.

Gurania Schlchtdl. ? (Anguriae sect.) IV.
855.

Gurltia Klotzsch ? IV. 896,

— Boucheana Kl. ? 897, no, 4.

— Meyeri Kl. ? 896, no. 3.

— rigida. Kl. ? 896. no. 2.

— tomentosa Kl..? 896, no. f.

Gustavia alata Spanoghe (s.) 852. no. 2.

— globosa Spanoghe (s.) £52, no. 2,

— valida DC. (s.) IV. 852. no. 1.

Guthnickia Reg. ? V. 406. 414. 422, T

— atrosanguinea Reg. (s.) 422. no. 2.

— foliosa Hanst. ? 422. no. 1.

— Mimuliflora Reg. ? 422, no. 1.

Gutierrezia Lag. V. 234.

— Alamani Gray ? 234, no. 1.

— paccbaroides Schultz Bip. ^ 235. no. 5.

— ? gymnospermoides Gr, ? 234, no. 3.
— Haenkei Schultz Bip. ? 235. no. 4.
— Wrightii Gr. ? 234. no. 2,
6uzmannia Rz. et Pav. VI. 95.

— iticolor R. et Pav. 95. t
Gymnacanthus Oerd. ? V, 639,

— campestris Oerd. ? 639. no. 2. t

— geminillorus Oerd. 639. no. 3.

INDEX. 1

Gymnacanthus. humilis Oerd. 639. no. 4.

— Schlechtendalianus Oerd. 639. no. 1. T

G ymnocarpeae Klotzsch ? IV. 803.

Gymnomesiim Schott ? V. 867.

— pictum Schott ? 867, no. 1.

Gymnopsis DC. V. 220,

— ? Costaricensis Benth. ?.220. no. 2.

— Vulcanica Steeiz ? 220. no, 1.

Gymnospernma Less. V. 191.

— eriocarpa A. Gray ? 191, no. 1.

GXMNBSIIMNME Schleiden
V. 194.

Gymnostachyum Nees V. 646,

— Ceylanicum W, Arn, 646. t

Gymnostichum Schreb. VI. 1051.

— gracile Hook. f. ? 1051. no. L T

Gymnothrix Palis. VI..958.

— chilensis Em. Desv, ? 959. no. 2. T

— elegans Büse ? 958. no. t.

— paupera Nees ms. (s.) 961. no. 1.

G ynandrae Eadl. VI. 167.

Gynandriris Parl. ? VI. 45.

— Sisyrinchium Parl. 46. no. 1.

Gynandropsis DC. IV. 223.

— speciosa DC. ?. IV. 223. no. 1.

Gynotroches Bl. IV. 674.

— Dryptopetalum Bl. (s2) 674. no. 1.

— reticulata A. Gray ? 674. no, 1.

Gynoxis Cass. V. 296,

— auriculata Turcz. ? 296, no. 3.

— Cummingii Benth. ? 297. no. 4.

— heterophylla Turez. ? 296. no. 2.

— Oerstedii Benth. ? 297. no. 5.

— Prenanthifolia Turcz, ? 296. no, 1.

Gynura Cass. V. 291.

— affinis Turez. ? 291. no. 1.

— dichotoma Turez. ? 291. no. 3.

— Lobbiana Turez. ? 291. no. 4,

— scabra Turez. ? 291. no, 2,

Gypsophila L. IV. 276.

— Hispanica Willk, ? IV. 276. no. 1. 1:

— perfoliata L. Q. tomentosa DC. IN. 206.
no. 3. T ;

— Siruthium L, IV. 276, no. 2. t-

— Siruthium. Asso, non L. (8) IV. 216.
no, 1.

Gyrandra Wall, Cat, IV, 437.

Gyrostemon Hook. f. V. 742,

— Acaciaeformis Ferd. Müller * 742. no. 2,

— pyramidalis Ferd Müller ? 742; no. 1.

Gyrostephiam Turez. ? V, 973.

— rchizocephalum Turez. ? 273. no. 1; -

An
ük nas«qi
"T

. INDEX.

Haagea Klotzsch ^ IV, 920. ^

— dipetala Kl, ^ 921. no.;1.

Habracanthus Nees (Oerst.) ? V. 659.

— silvaticus Nees ? 659. no. 1.

Habrothamnus Endl. V. 590.

— aurantiacus Regel 590. no, 2. t
(Cestrum Regelii Planch.)

— Hügelii hort. 590. no. 1. T

Habzelia A. DC. IV. 61.

— ferruginea H. et. Th. ? IV. 61. no. 1.

— oxyantha H. et Th. ? IV. 61. no. 2.

Haemadictyon Lindl. V. 497.

— exsertum DC. ? 497. no. 1.

Haemonthus L. VI. 60.

— insignis Hook. 60. no. f. T

Haematoxylon L. IV. 594,

— Campechianum L. 594. no. f,

Haemodoraceae Rh. Br. VI. 96.

Haemodorum Smith VI. 96,

— distichophyllum Hook. ? 96. no. 1. T

Halanthium C. Koch, V. 138.

Halimocnemis C. A. Mey. V. 738. 740.

— Kowalenskyi Stchegl. 740. no. 1.

Halleria L. V. 621.

— Abyssinica Jaub et Sp. ? 621, no. 1. t

— lucida A. Rich. fl. Abyss. (s.) 621.
no. 1.

— lucida Benth. (quoad pl. Abyss.) (s.)
621. no. 1.

Halmyra Parl. ? VI. 62,

— stellaris Parl. ? 62, no. t.

Halocharis Moq. V. 738.

Halocnemum M. B. (Bge.) ? V. 733.

Halogeton Bge. ? V. 738.

— acutifolius Bge. ? 738, no. 1.

— arachnoideus Moq. (s.) 138.

— oppositifolia C. A. M. fl. Alt. (s.) 739, n. f.
Halorageae Rh. Br. IV. 683,
Haloragis Forst. 683.

— filiformis A. Gr. ? 683. no. 1.

— pinnatifida A. Gr. ? 683. no. 2.
Melostochys C. A. Miq. (Dge.) ?'V. 733.
Haloxylon Bunge ? V, 738;

— malacophyllus Bge. ? 738. no. 2.
*

— articulatum Bge. ? 739. no, 2.
Hamamelidaceae Gardn. 1V. 438.
Hansteinia Oerd. ? V, 640,

— gracilis Oerd. ? 640, no. 1,
Hapalocarpum Bl. ?^ (Ammaniae sect.) IV

687.
Haplodon Naud, ? "— -— IV
765,

— ammodendron Bge. ? 739, no. 1.

1189

Haplopappus Cass. V. 193.
(Aplopappus DC. pr.)

— Blephariphyllus A. Gr. ? 193. no. 2,

— hypoleucus Turcz. ? 193. no. 1.

— ]aricifolia A, Gr. ? 193. no. 3.

Haplopetalon A. Grav ? IV. 674.

— Richii A, Gray ? 674, no. f,

Haplophylloxys Planch ? (Oxalis sect.) IV.
400.

Haplostemmae (Asclepiadear. divisio) ? V.
900.

Hardwickia Roxb. IV. 612.

— binata Roxb. 612, no. 1.

— pinnata Roxb. 612, no. 2.

Harina Ham. (Wallichiae Roxb. sectio) ?
V SEN

Hartigia oblongifolia Miq. (s.) 717. no. 96.

— spectabilis Miq. (s.) IV. 717. n. 98.

Hartighseae sp. Juss. (Didymochiton Bl.)
(s.) IV. 387.

Hartwegia Lindl. 9 VI. 445.

— purpurea Lindl. ? 445. no. 1.

var. angustifolia Lindl. l. c. ?

Hebecladus Miers V. 511.

— biflorus Miers 571.

— mollis Miers 571. T

— umbellatus Miers 511.

— viridiflorus Miers 571, (sub Atropa)

Hebeclinium DC. V. 162,

— ianthinum Hook. ? 162. no. 1.

— macrophyllum DC. pr. 163. no. 2.

Hedera L. V. 84.

— Gaudichaudii A, Gr, ? 84. no. 1.
var. B. A. Gr. ?

— glomerulata DC. pr. 85. no. 5.

— parviflora Champ. ? 84. no. 3.

— platyphylla A. Gr. ? 84, no. 2. T

— protea Champ. ? 84. no. 4.

Hedwigia Swartz IV. 450.

— rhoifolia Benth. ? 450, no. f.

Hedycapnos Planch ? (Capnorchidis subgen.)
IV. 117.

Hedycarya Forst. (Tul. ?) IV. 111.

— angustifolia (s) Cunningh. IV. 112.
no, 2, !

— arborea Forst. (s.) IV. 112. no. 1.

— (?) Bengalensis Roxb. (s.) IV. 113. n. 4.

— Cunninghami "ul. ? IV, 112. no. 2.

— dentata Tul. ? IV. 112. no. 1.-

— dentala et scabra Cunningh. (s.) IV. 112.
no. 1, '

— (?) hirsuta Spr. ? IV, 113, no. 4.

— maerophylla A]J, Cunn. (s.) IV. 109. n. 23,

1190

Hedycarya racemosa Tull ? IV. 113. no. 3.
Hedychium Kón. (Wall.) ? VI. 22.

— venustum Wight (Wall.) ? 24. no. 6. t

acuminatum Rose, (s.) 21, no. 5. Y- t
angustifolium Wall. ? 25. no. 14. Q.
angustifolium Roxb.; Corom. pl. (s.)

26. no. 19. T
aurantiacum Rosc. (s.) 25. no. 14,
carneum Rose, (s.) 26. no. 15.
carnuum bot. mag. (s.) 26. no. 15, B.
cerneum Wight (s.) 24, no, 6. t-
coccineum bot. Cab, (s.) 25. no. 14.
coronarium Roxb. (Wall.) ? 22, no. 1. T-

B- fi. lutescentib. 4

Y- fl. intense luteis t

9. statura fl. maximis,

£. f. angustis. spicis abbreviatis Dl.

C. f. infra sericeis. Bl.
densiflorum Wall. ? 24, no. 9.
elatum Br. (s.) 26. no. 15. B.
ellipicum Ham. (Wall.) ? 23. no. 3.
fasiigiatum. Wall. Cat, (s.) 23. n. 3.
flavescens Lindl, (s.) T 25. no. 13.
flavum Roxb. (Wall.) ? 23. no. 2. T-
Gardnerianum Wall. ? 25. no. 12. T

Q- labello suborbiculato T

Y: labello subquadrato T
glaucum Rosc. (s.) 24. no. 8.
Gomezianum Wall. ? 25. no. 10.
gracile Roxb. (Wall.) ? 24, no. 8. t
Griffilbianum Wall. ? 25. no, 11.
Hasseltii Bl.; Wall. 9 26. no. 16.
heteromallum bot. reg. (s.) 23. no. 4.
Horsfieldii Wall, ? 28. no. 23,
intermedium Bl.; Wall. 26. 17.
lingulatum Hassk. Wall. 27. no. 20.
Iongifolium Rosc. (s.) 26. no. 15.
Roxburghii Bl.; Wall. ? 27. no. 19.

B. spicis densiorib.

Roxburghii Sieb. (s.) 25. no, 13.

scaposum Nimmo, Grah. (Wall) ? 27.
no. 20.

Sieboldii Wall. ? 25. no. 13.

simile Bl.; Wall. ? 26. no. 18.

Spanogheanum Wall. ? 27. no. 1.

speciosum Wall, in Roxb. et alior. (s.)

25. no. f.
spicatum Wall, ? 24, no. 9. t

- trilobum Wall.

Y: acuminatum Wall, ?
stenopatalum bot. Cab. (s.) 26, n. 15. B.
thyrsiforme Wall. ? 23. no. 4.
trilobum Wall. (s.) 24. no. 5, Q-

Hedyotis Lam. V. 116.

—

acutangula ? Champ. 116, no, 1.

INDEX.

Hedyotis Borrerioides Champ. ? 116. no. 2.
— humifusa Gray pl. Lindh. p. 61. (s.)
117. no. 2.
— humifusa Gray pl. Lindh. 2, p. 216. (s.)
117. no. 3.
— Lowsoniae ? Benth. (non W., et Arn.)
(s.) 116. no. 1.
— recurva Benth. (s.) 116. no, 1.
— stenophylla var. parvifülora Gray (s.)
117. no. 4.
Hedypnois Tournef, V. 318.
— minutissima Bge. ? 318. no, 1:
Hedysarum Jaume IV. 544,
— arboreum Roxb. (sp. dubia) 545, no. 3;
— Bovei Boiss, et R, ? 544, no, 1.
— junceum Roxb. (non L.) (s.) 548, no. 2,
— Kolenatii C. Koch ? 545, no. 2.
— patens Roxb. (sp. dubia) 545, no. 4.
Heintzia Karst. ? V, 410. t
— i(igrina Karst. 410. t
Heisteria L. IV. 333.
— ovata Benth. ? 353. no. f,
— subsessilis Benth. ^ 354. no. 2,
Helcia Lindl. ? VI. 682.
— sanguinolenta Lindl, ? 683. no. f.
Helenium Linn. V. 237.
— atropurpureum Knth, et Bouché (s.)
231. no. 2.
— Rosilla Turez. ? 237. no. f.
Helianthemum Tournef, IV. 231,
— alpestre Reichbch. (s.) 1V.232. n.4. Q-
— brevipes Doiss, et R. ? IV, 231. no. 1.
— canum Dun. (s.) IV. 232. no, 4, & '
— Fontanesii B. et Reut. ? IV, 231. no, 3,
— fumana Mill. (s.) IV. 230, no. 1.
— fumana var. Q. DC. (s.) IV. 230, no, 2.
— [talicum Pers. (s.) IV. 232, no. 4, Q.
— [tolicum Rcehb. ic. (s.) IV. 232. n 4. Y. t-
— montanum Vis, ? IV, 231, no. 4.
var. &. Oelandicum Vis, 9? IV, 23f.
no. 4, &. nint
var. B. lalicum Vis, ? IV, 232, no.4, B.
var, Y- Reichenbachii Vis, 9 IV, 232.
no. 4, Y T
var. 9. acutifolium Vis. ? IV. 232.
no, 4, 9. 4-
var. €. tomentosum Vis, ? IV. 232.
no. 4, &
— QOelandicum DC, (s.) IV. 231. n. 4, &-
— tuberaria DC. IV. 232. no. 5. t-
— vineale Pers. (s.) 1V. 232, no. 4. €.
— viscarium Boiss, et R, ? IV, 231, no, 2.
Helianthu V. 224.
— annuu 224. t "il
— tuberosus L. 224, f om

INDEX.

Helichrysoides A. Gr. ? (Pteropogonis sect.)
V. 281.

Helichrysum DC. V. 219.

— ambiguum Turez. ^ 279, no. 3.

— Aretioides Turez. ? 279. no. 4.

— bellidioides DC. pr. (s.) V. 282. no. 2.

— fllicaule Hook. f. ? 279. no. 1. t

— lacteum Coss. et Dur. ? 219, no. 5.

— Leontopodium Hook. ? 279. no. 2. t

— mieranthum À. Cunn. (s.) 282. no. 4.

Helicodiceros Schott ? V. 870.

— crinita K, Koch ? 870. no. 1.

Heliconia L. VI. 37.

— bicolor Benth. Vf. 37. T

— dasyantha Koch et Bouche ? 37. no. 1. T

— discolor hort. (s.) VI. 35. no. 2.

— pulverulenta Lindl.; Hook. ?37. no. 2.

Helictereae Schott et Endl. IV. 319.

Helicteres Linn. IV. 320.

— angustifolia L. (s.) 320. no. 3. Q-

— Javanensis Dl. (s.) 330. no. 3.

— oblonga Hassk, ? 320. no. 1,

— virgata Wall. (s.) 320. no. 4.

Heliocarpus L. IV. 329.

— arborescens Seem, ? 329. no. 1.

Heliogenes Benth. — Aganippea DC. V. 239.

Heliophila Burm. IV. 222

— arabidoides Sims. (s.) IV. 229. no. 2. t

— pilosa Lam. Q. incisa DC. 1V. 222. n. 1. T

Heliophileae DC. IV. 227.

Heliophytum DC. V. 547.

— Petersii A. Br. et Bouché ? 547. no. 1.

Heliopsis Pers. V. 218.

— canescens H. B. K, ? (Schlchid.) 218. n.2.

— parvifolia Gray ? 218. no. 1.

Heliosciadium Hochst. V. 67.

— hybridum Merat (s.) 67. no. 1. e

— intermedium DC. pr. (s.) V. 65. no. 1.

— nodiflorum Fr. Schuliz (Koch) 67. n. 1.
&. vulgare Schultz.
Q- depressum Scbultz.
Y- longepedunculatum Schultz.

— nodiflorum Koch (s.) $7. no. 1, &.

— nodiflorum var. giganteum des Moulins
(s.) 67..no. 1. &

— nodiflorum var. nanum DC, (s.) 67, n. 1, &-

— nodiflorum* Q. ochreatum DC. (s.) 67.
no. 1. Q.

— nodifloro-repens Mut. fl. Fr. (s.) 67.

no. 1. B.

repens Koch, Fr. Schultz Dip. 67, n. 2.

— repenti-nodiflorum Fr. Schuliz (s.) 67.
no. 1. Y. "

Heliosperma Rclib., Vis, ? IV. 290.

— pusillum Vis, ?^ 290. no. 2. 3

1191

Heliosperma quadrifidum Griseb. ? IV, 290.
no. 1. t
— Tommasiuii Vis, 9 290. no, 3. T
Heliotropium Tournef. V. 542.
— acutitlorum Kar. et Kir. ? 544, no. 8,
— Arguzioides Kar. et Kiril, ? 545. no. 12
— Brahuicum J. E. Stocks ? 543. no. 4.
— calcareum Stocks 9? 543. uo. 5.
— Curassavicum L. 547. no. 17.
— dasycarpum Ledeb. (Bge.) ? 544. no. 9.
&. Schrenkianum Dge. ?
B. sericeum.
Y- hispidum.
9. Eichwaldi,
€. Joxariinum.
C. scoparium.
— dasycarpum Ledeb. (s.) 544. no. 9. 9.
— Kowalenskyi Stegl. V. 546. no. 15, t
— longiflorum Hochst. et Steud. 542. n, 1. T
— micranthum Bge ? 5í4. no. 7,
— Peruvianum var. 947. T
— Radula Fisch. et Mey ? 543. no. 3,
— rariflorum Stocks ? 543. no. 6.
— Schrenkianum Ledeb. ? 546. no. 13.
— Schrenkianum Ledeb. (s.) 944, no. 9, &.
— Sogdianum Bge. ? 545. no. 11.
— strictum Ledel, ? 546, no. 14.
— Szowilcii Stegl. 547. no. 16.
— tenellum Torr. 947, T
— Thymeloides Jaub. et Sp..? 543. n. 2. T
— "Transoxanum Dge, ? 545. no. 10.
Helipteridium A. Gray (llelipteri subgen.)
V. 280.
Helipteroides A. Gray ? (Pteropogonis sect.)
? V. 288.
Helipterum DC. V. 280.
— discoideum A, Gr. ? 280. no. 3.
'— floribundum DC. pr. ? 280, no. 2.
— fuscescens Turez. ? 281. no. 7.
— heteranthum Turecz. ? 281, no. 6.
— pusillum Turez. ? 281. no, 8.
— spinulosum Turcz.? 280, no. 4.
— tenellum A. tr. ? 280. no. 1.
— ienellum Turcz. ? 281, no. 5.
Helleboreae DC. IV. p. 22.
Helleborus Adans. [V. 26.
— Abschasiceus A. Dr. ? IV. 28, no. 4.
— angustifolius Host (s.) IV. 29. no. f.
— antiquorum A, Br. ? (s.) IV. 26, no. 1.
— atrorubens Waldst. et K. (s.) IV. 29, T
— Bocconia Ten. (s.) IV. 29. 1.
— Qaucasicus Br. et Koch? IV. 28. 6.
— gutitatus A. Br, et Sauer ? IV, 27. 3.
— mulufdus Vis. pl. rar. (s.) IV. 29. 7, 4-
— officinalis h. Petr. (s.) IV. 27. 3,

1192

Helleborus Olympicus Lindl, ? IV, 27. 2.
— orientalis Desf. (s.) IV. 28. 5.
— Ponticus A. Braun (s.)? IV. 28. 5

— viridis L. B. multifidus Vis. fl. Dalm. IV.

29. 7.
— viridis Bieb. fl. Cauc. ? (s.) IV. 28. 6.

Helleria Mart, (Vantanea Aubl.) (s.) IV. 383.

— obovata. Mart, (s.) 383. no. 2.

— ovalifolia Adr. Juss, (s.) 383, no. 3.
Helobiae VI. 3.

Hemicrambe Webb 9 IV. 215.

— Íruticulosa Webb IV. 216. no. 1. t-
Hemiscleria Lindl. ? (s.) 383. no. 251.
— nutans Lindl. 9 (s.) 384. no. 254,
Hemisteirus Ferd. Müller ? V. 723.

— psilotrichodes F. Müller ? 723. no. 1.
Hemistephus J. Drumm. ? IV. 38,

— linearis Drumm. ? IV. 35, no, 1.
Henonia Coss. et Dur, ? IV. 216.

— deserti Coss. et Dur. ? IV. 216, no. 1.
Henrietella Naud, 9 IV. 118.

— (Goudotiana Naud. ? 778. no, 3.

— Patrisiana Naud, 718, no. 1.

— Seemannii Naud, ? 778. no. 2,
Henriettea Naud. ? IV, 777, 809.

— ? Brasiliensis Casar. 178. no. 6, et 809.

no. 1.
— Martii Naud, ? 778. no. 4.
— muliiflora Naud. ? 717. no. 2.
— Orinocensis Naud. 178. no. 5.
— ? patrisiana DC. (s.) 179. no. 1.
— succosa DC. 777, no. 1. et 809, no. 1,
— irinervia Naud. ? 718. no. 3,
Henriquezia Spruce ? V. 520.
— veriicillata Spruce ? 520. no. 1.
Henslowia affinis Planch. (s.) 692. no. 2.
— Cumingii Planch. (s.) 692. no. 5.
— glabra Wall. (s.) 692, no. 3.
— leptostachys Planch. (s.) 692 no. 4.
— pubescens Wall. (s.) IV. 692. no. 1
Hepatica Dill. IV, 16.
— angulosa DC. ? IV. 16. no. 1.
Heppiella Reg. ? V. 407. 3
— atrosanguinea Reg. 407. t
Heracleum L. V. 76.
— flavescens DC. pr. p. (s.) 76. no. 2.
— Lecokii Godr. et Gren. ? 76. no, 2.
— Lehmannianum Bge. ? 76, no. f.

— Sibiricum Lecoq. et Lam. (s.) 16. n. 2,

Herinequia Deesne ? V, 409. t
— Libanensis Deesne 409.
Heritiera Ait, IV. 321.

— Fomes Buch. (s.) 321. no, 1.
— liitoralis Dryand. 321. no. 1,
— minor Lom. (s.) 321. no, 1.

INDEX.

Hermannia L. IV. 324,

— inflata Lk, et Otto ? 324. no. 1. t

Hermannieae DC, IV, 323,

Hermarthria R. Br. VI. 1054,

— vaginata Büse 1054, no. 1.

Hermodactylus R. Br. (Colchici sect.) ?
VL. 150.

— Tourn. (Parlatore) ? VI. 56.

— tuberosus Salisb. 57. no, 1.

Herpestis Gaerin. f. V. 628.

— monostieta Schlidl. 628. no. f.

Hesperomeles Lindl. IV. 670.

— heierophylla Hook. 9.670. no. 1, t
B. vacciniifolia Hook. ?

— obtusifolia Lindl, bot, reg. (s.) 6:0. n. 1.

Heterocarpus BR. W. VI. 157.

— glaber R. W, 157. t

— hirsutus R. W. 157. t

Heterocentron Hook, et Arn. (Al. Braun) ?
IV. 801.

— alpestre ? Naud. (s.) 808. no. 1.

— axillare ? Naud. (s.) 808. no. 1.

— macrostachyum Naud. (s.) 808, no. 1.

— Mexicanum Hook. et Arn. (s.) 808, n. 3,

— roseum A. Dr. et Bouché ? 807. n, 1. et 2.

— subtriplinervium Br, et Bouché ? 808.
no. 3.

Heterochaeta DC, V. 180.

— leucophylla Bge. ? 180. no. 1.

— pseud-Erigeron Bge. ? 180. no. 2,

Heterocladus Turez, (s.) IV. 422,

— Caracasanus Turez. (s.) 422.

Heterodendron Desf. IV. 380.

Heteroderis Dge. ?^ (Barkhauseae sect.) V.
326.

Heterogyne A. Gr. ? (Zinniae L. sect.) V.
216.
Heteronoma subtriplinervium Steud. (s.)

IV. 808.
Heteropectis (Pectidis sect.) A. Gr. ? V.
147, ;
Heteropsis Knth. V. S95,
— ovàlia Miq. ? 895. no, 2.
— Surinamensis Miq. ? 895. no. 1.
Hleteropteris Adr. Juss. IV. 371.
— slannea Griseb,. ? 371. no. 1,
Heterostemma Wight et Arn. V. 504.
— urceolatum Dalz. ? 504. no. 1.
Heterotaenia glaberrima voy. bot, | (s.)
V. 39, di
lleterotaxis crassifolia. Lindl. (2 | VI. .929.
no, 77.
Heterotrichum DC. (Naud.) IV,
— angustifolium DC. 712. no. ^
— niveum DC. (Naud.) ? 712. no, 2.

INDEX.

Heterotrichum novemnervium DC. (s.) 448,
no, 1f.

— octonum DC, (s.) 746. no, 1.

— pateus DC. (s.) 122. no. 2,

Heuchera L. V. 29,

— bracteata Ser. (DC. pr.) ? (s.) 29. no, 1.
var.

— rubesceus Torr. (A. Gr.) ? 29, no. t.
var. nana A, Gr, ?

Hewardia Hook, ? VI. 149,

— Tasmanica Hook, ? 149. no, 1. 4

Hexaceniris Nees V. 644.

— Mvysorensis Wght. 644,
var. lutea Hook, Lindl.
var. bicolor Lindl. 4

Hexadesmia A. Brogn, ? VI. 468.

— bicornis Lindl. ? (s.) 449, no. 2.

— crucigera Lindl. ^ 468. no. 2.

— fasciculata Ad. Br. ? 468, no. 1.

— Lindeniana Rich. et Gal. ?(s.) 468. n. I. to

— micrantiha Lindl. ? 469, no. 4.

— stenopetala Rchb. f..? 469, no. 3.

Hexisea Lindl, 9 VI. 469.

— bidentata Lindl. ? 470, no. 1.

— imbricata Rchb. f. ^ 470. no. 2.

— oppositifolia Rchb. f. ? 470. no. 3.

Hexuris Miers ? V. 916,

— (Gardneri Miers ? 916. no. 1.

Hibbertia Andrws, [V. 35.

— bupleurifolia Lehm. IV, 35. no. 1.

— disticha Lehm. IV. 35, no. 2.

Hibiseus L. IV. 304.

— Abelmoschus L. (s.) 308, no. 2.

— Arnottianus Gray ? 305. no. 6.

— Bentamensis Miq. ? 305. no. 8.

— Boryanus Hook. et Arn. (s.) 305. no. 6.

— Brackenbridgei A. Gr. ? 305. no. 5. t

— callosus Bl. Bidr. (s.) 306. no. 13.

— cardiophyllus A, Gr. ? 304. no. 2.

— Coulteri A. Gray ^ 305, no. 7.

— cuspidatus Edgew. ? 305. no. 4,

— elatus Sw. 306. no. 12.

— Lampas Cav. ? 306. no. 13.

— Lampas Bl. Bidr. (s.) 306. no. 13.

— pseudo-Abelmoschus L. Bl. Bidr. (s.)
308. no. 2.

— Scindicus Stocks ? 304, no. 1. t

— Syriacus L. var. Sinensis Lem. 307, 4-

.— liliaceus L. 306, no. 11.

— trionum DC. (A. Gr.) 305. no, 3,

— venusius B.. 306. no. 10. -

— vesicarius Cav. (s.) 305. no. 3.

— vulpinus Reinw, 306, no. 9.

Hieracium L. V, 329. uh

— Arnicoides Gren. et Godr. ? 329. no. 4.

VI.

1193

Hieracium aureum h. Genev. 332. no. 18,
— Chloropsis Gren. et Godr, ?. 330. n, 5.
— fragile Bks. et Sol. (Hook,) ? 329, n. 3.
— glaucopsis Gr, et Godr. ? 331, no. 11.
— Gougetianum Gren. et Godr. 330, no, 7.
— hyoseridifolium Vill. 332, 4-
— Intubaceum Wulf. (s.) 329, no. 1.
— ]rasuense Benth. ? 329. no, 1.
— Kotschyanum Heulf. ? 332. no. 16.
— leucophaeum Gren. et Godr. ? 331. n. 10,
— Magellanieum Sch. Bip. ? 329. no. 2.
— inurorum L. 330. no. 8.
B- pilosissimum

ovalifolium
- nemorense

oblongum Godr. et Gren,

medium 330, no. 8,
- Janus
. petiolare
incisum

— nobile Gren. et Godr. ? 330, no, 9,
— olivaceum Gren. et Godr. ? 331, n, 12.
— Oreades Heulf, ? 332, no. 15.

— Parichii Heuff. ? 332. no. 14,

— Sabaudum L. 332, no. 17.

— Siaticifolium Vill. (s.) 328, no. 1.

— subnivale Gren. et Godr. ? 331, no, 13.
— vestitum Gren. et Godr, ? 330. no. 6,
Hierochloa Gmel. VI.. 941.

— borealis R, S. 941, no. 1.

— Frazeri Hook, f. (s.) 941. no. 1,

— orientalis Fries et Heuff? 941, no. 2,
Higginsia Pers. V. 133.

— psychotriaefolia Benth, ? 133, no. 1.
Hillia Jacq. V. 130,

— parasitica Jacq, 130, no. 1, 4
Himeranthus Endl. V, 522.

— erosus Miers 572, t

— Magellanicus Griseb. ? 572, no. 1,
— runcinatus Endl. 572, zs

— widentatus Miers 572, T
Hippeastrum Herb. VI. 59,

— decoratum Lem. ? 59, no. 1, 3-

Hippocastaneae DC. IV. 381,

Hippocratenceae Juss. IV. 368.

Hippocrepis L. IV. 532,

— bicontorta Lois. 532, no. 1.

— cornigera Doiss. (s.) 532. no, 1,

— Mimosula Noronh, (s.) 535. no. 2, Q.

Hiptage Gaertn. IV; 371,

— Javanica Bl.? var. A. Gr. ? 371. no, 2.

— myrtitolia A. Gray ? 371. no. 1. T
var. &. ei Q.

Hiraea Jacq. IV. 370.

190

Cols 0 5

1194

Hiraea ehrysophylla Adr. Juss. ? 370. n. 2.

— sericea Engelm. ? 370. no. 1.

Hirschíeldia adpressa Moench (s.) IV.216.n.2.

Hoffmanseggia Cav. IV. 592,

— brachycarpa A. Gray ? 592. no. 2.

— densiflora Benth. (A. Gr.) ? 593, no. 4.

— drepanocarpa A. Gr. ? 593, no, 8.

— gladiata Benth. (A. Gr.) ? 593. no, 6.

— Jamesii Torr. et Gr. 592, no. 1. t

— oxycarpa Benth. (A. Gr.) ?. 592. no. 3,

— platycarpa Benth. (A. Gr.) ? 593. no. 7.

— stricta (non striola) Benth. (A. Gray) ?
593. no. 3.

Hofmeisterella Rchb. f, (s.) VI. p. 630. n. 1.

Holacantha A. Gray ? IV. 419.

— Emoryi A. Gray ? 419, no. 1.

Holboellia Wall. IV. 141.

— acuminata Lindl. (s.) IV. 141. no. f. T

— angustifolia Wall. ? IV. 141. no, 2.

— Jlatifolia Wall. ? IV. 141. no. 1.

Holcus L. VI. 941,

— caespitosus Boiss. ? 941. no. 1. T

— Gayanus Boiss. ? 941. no. 2. t-

Holochila (sect. Epidendri) ? VL. 321. 313.
et 380.

Holochilus Dalz ? V, 477.

— micranthus Dalz. ? 477. no, f.

Holostemma R. Br. V. 50t.

— pictum Champ. ? 501. no. 1,

Holotome Endl. V. 62.

— leucocephala Endl, (s.) 62. no. 2.

Homalineae R. Dr. IV. 440.

Homalonema (non Homalomena) alba hort.
(s.) V. 815. no. 4.

— gromatica Schott (s.) 892. no. 2.

— calyptrata Kath. (s.) 893. no. 5.

— cordata Schott s.) 893, no. 6.

— occulta Schott (s.) 892, no. 1.

— rubens Knth. (s.) 892. no. 4.

Homalolepis Turez. (s.) IV. 420.

Homanthis echinulatallombr.(s.)V.315. n. t.

Hombronia Gaud. V. 862.

— calatiphora Gaud. 862, no. 1. T

Homogyne DC. V. 148,

— alpina Cass. 148, no. I. t

— discolor. Cass. 148. no, 3. T

— montana Fról. (H. alpina. Cass.) 148.
no. 4. t

— silvestris Cass. 148, no, 2. t

Homoianthus DC. V. 315.

— echinulatus Cass, 315. no, 1.

Hopea Roxb. (Bl.) ? 1V. 338.

— falangeran Korth. 339, no, 1, .

— Sangal Korih. 339. no. 2,

e- sericea Bl. ? 339, no, 3.

INDEX.

| Hopea Tangili Bl. ? 339. no. 4.

Hopkirkia Anthemoidea DC. pr. (s.) Y.
235. no; 1.
Hoplophytum Beer ? VI, 70.
— coeleste C. Koch ? 70. no. 1,
— lanuginosum Beer (s.) 70, no. 2,
— nudicaule C. Koch ? 70, no. 2,
— unispicatum Beer (s.) 70. no. 2.
Hordeaceae Knth. VI. 1046,
Hordeum L. VI. 1052.
— Andinum Trin. (s.) 1053; no. 7.
— Berteroanum Em. Desv, ? 1052. no. 6.
Q. pumila, ^
— comosum Presl
X. flavescens E. Desv. ?
Q. rigida Desv. ?
Y- humilis Desv, ?
— cylindricum Steud, (s.) 1053. no. 7.
— divergens Nees (s.) 1053, no. 1.
— enclauston Steud, 1052. no. 5.
— [thaburense Boiss. ? 1032, no. 1.
— jubatum Hook. f. ? (s.) 1053, no. 7.
(non L. nec Enth.)
— pratense Huds. 1052, no. 3.
Q. Lange. ?
— pusillum Nutt. (s.) 1052. no. 5.
— Riehlii Steud, (s.) 1052. no. 5.
— twrifurcatum Jacq. 1052. no. 4.
— violaceum Boiss. et Hoh. ? 1052. n. 2. t
Horkelia Cham. et Schlehtd, IV. 664,
— Gordoni Hook. 664, no. 1. t
Hormidium (Epidendri subg.) Lindl, VI.
310. et 346,

Hortonia Wight ? IV. 115.

— acuminata Wight (s.) IV. 115. no. 1.

— floribunda Wight (Tul )? IV, 115. n. 1. T-
var. acuminata Hook. et Th. IV. 115,

no. f. t-

— floribunda (s.) var. o H. et Th. "
IV. 115. no. 2.

— ovalifolia Wight (Tul.) ? iv. 115. n.2.

Hosackia Dougl. IV. 477,

— argophylla A. Gray ? 477. no, 2.
— Wrightii A, Gray ? 477. no. 1. ^
Hottonia L. V. 472. |
— palusiris L, 472, t .

— serrata Willd, (s.) VI. 8. no. 1. a.

Houlletia A. Brongn. ? VI. 615,

— Vrockleburstiana Lindl. 615. no. 1

— Landsbergii Lind. Rchb. f. ? 617. no. 5.
— odoratissima Lind. et Paxt.-.? 616, n, 3,
— picta Lind. et Rchb. ? 616. no, 2.

— tigrina Lind. ? 617, no, 4. : |!
— vittata Lindl, Bot."R. (s.) 618, Bc $

1053. n. 7.

INDEX.

Houttea Decsne ? V. 409, t

— pardina Decsne. 409,

Hovea R. Br. IV. 458.

— Beckeri Ferd. Müll. ? 458. no, 1f.

— stricta Meisner f. major Meisn. ? 458. n 2.

— ulicina Meisn, ? 458, no. 3.

Howardia Wedd. ? V. 129.

— Caracasensis Wedd. ? 130, no. 4.

— febrifuga Wedd. ? 129, no. 1. t-

— grandillora Wedd. ? 130. no. 3.

— Richardii Wedd. ? 130. no. 2. t

Hoya R. Br. V. 505.

— Cumingiana Decsne. 506. T

— fraterna Hook. ? 505. no. 2. t-

— imperialis Lindl. var. Rauschii Reg. 506. T

-— lacunosa Decsne 506, t

— Motoskei Teysm. et B. ? 505. no. 3.

— picta var. argentea (s.) 506. no. 4.

— picta var, aurea (s.) 906. no, 4.

— retusa Dalz ? 505. no. 1.

— variegata de Vr. ? 508, no. 4. t

Humboldtia Vahl IV. 608,

— laurifolia Vahl, 608, no. 1.

Hiumiriacene Mart. (conspectus gen,) ?
IV. 382.

Humirium Mart. (Benth.) ? IV. 383.

— balsamiferum Aub. 384, no. 9.

— crassifolium Mart. 384, no. 1.

— cuspidatum Benth. ? 384. no. 6,

— densiflorum Benth. ^ 385. no. 1t.

— dentatum Casar, 384. no. 8.

— floribundum Mart, ? 384. no. 3.

— Guianense Benth. 384, no. 2.

— macrophyllum' Benth, ? 384. no. 10,

— montanum A. Juss, 384. no. 4.

— oblongifolium Benth. 9 385, no. 12.

— obovatum Benth. ? 384, no. 5.

— parvifolium A, Juss. (s.) 384. no. 3.

— subcrenatum Benth. ? 384. no, 7.

— Surinamensc Miq. (s.) 384. no. 2.

Huntleya Batem. B. Reg. (s.) VI. 555. n. 4.

— cerina Lindl. (s.) 651, no. 2.

— fimbriata h. Hamb. nom. (s.) 657. n. 13,

— imbricata hort. Hamb, (s.) 653. no. 4.

— Meleagris Lindl. (s.) 555. no. 4.

— Meleagris bot. reg. (s.) 652. no. 4.
— sessiliflora Batem. (s.) 651. no. 1.
— violacea Lindl. (s.) VI. 650. no. 1.
Hutchinsia R. Br. IV. 212.

— Auerswaldii Willk, ? IV. 212, no. 1t.
— reticulata Griseb, ? IV. 212, no. 2,
— ^? Tasmanica Hook. ic. ? IV, 213, n. 4.
— Tibetica Th. ? IV. 213. no. 3. t-
Huttia J. Drumm ? IV. 397.

— conspicua J, Drumm * IV, 38, no. 1.

1195

Huszia Klotzsch. ? IV. 874. 4

— octopetala Kl. ? 874, no. f.

— rubricaulis Kl. ? 874, no. 2.

Hi yacintheae Endl, VI. 110.

Hyacinthus L. Vl. 110,

— amoenus Jord, ? VI. 110. no. 2,

— nanus Ri. et Schulte ? VI. 110. no..1. t

— orientalis var. G. phyllantha Vis, ? VI.
111. no. 4.

— provincialis Jord. ? VI. 111, no. 3.

— purpureus Griff. ? VL. 111, no. 5. t

— spicatus Sm. (s.) VI. 116. no. 1.

Hyalaena Bge. ? V. 70.

— Jaxartica Bge. ? 70, no. 1.

Hyalochlamys A. Gray ? V. 261. 263.

— globifera A. Gr. ? 263, no. 1. t-

Hyalisma Champ. (Miers) ? V. 918.

— ianthina Champ. (Miers) ? 918, no. 1. T

Hyalolepis DC. V. 261.

Hyalostemma (s.) Wall. IV. 74.

— Roxburghiana Wall. C, (s.) IV, 15. n. 6,

Hydnocarpus Gaertn. IV. 230.

— octandrus Thw. ? IV. 230. no. f.

Hydrilla Rich. (Casp.) ? VI. 7. -

— angustifolia Hassk.; Dl.; Chat. (s.) VI.
9. no, 1. 71.

— dentata Casp. (s.) VI. 8. no. 1.

— Dregeana Presl (s.) IV. 14. no. t.

— muscoides Planch. (s.) IV, 14, no. 1.

— najadifolia Zoll. et Mor.; Miq. (s.) VI.
9:'mo; E" 1]:

— ovalifolia Rich.ex p. (s.) VI. 8. no.f.«.et Q.

— verticillata Casp. VI. 8. no. f.
«*. Roxburghii Casp. ? VI. 8. no. f,
B. brevifolia Casp. ? Vf. 8. no. t.

tenuis Casp. ? VI. 8, no. f.

. gracilis Casp. ? VI. 9. no. f.

- erispa Casp. ? VI. 9. no. 1.

- inconsistens Casp. ^ VI. 9, no. f.

- longifolia Casp. ? VI. 9, no. 1.

— Wighuii Planch ex p. (s.) VI. 8. no, f,
&. et B.

Hydrilleae Casp. ? VI. 7.

Hydrobryum Endl. (Tul.) ? V, 785,

— Griffithii Tul. 785. no. 3.

— griseum Tul. 785, no. 2.

— olivaceum Tul. 785. no. f. t

Hydrocharacenae Lindl, VI. 7.

Hydrocleis Humboldtii Endl. (s.) VI. 7. n. f.

Hydrocotyle Tournef. V. 58.

— compacta DC. pr. (s.) 58. no. 2, var. B

— dissecta Hook. f, 58. no, 3,

— moschata Forst, 58, no. 2,
var. Q. compacta Hook. f. ?

— podantha Molkb, ? 58. no, 5.

150*

o3 4&0 03

1196

Hydrocotyle splendens Zoll. no. 834. (s.)
98. no. f.

— irachycarpa Ferd, Müll, T3 no. 4,

— Zolliogeri Molkb. ? 58, no. 1,

Hydroleaceae Choisy V, 558,

Hydromestus Scheidw. ? V. 638,

— maculatus Scheidw. (Hook.) 9? 638.
no.;1..; t

Hydropeltis (s.) purpurea DC, IV. 150.
no. 1. t

Hydrophyllaceae A4. DC, V. 526.

Hydrcespondylus Hassk. (s.) VI. 7.

— submersus Hassk, (s.) VI, 9. no. 1. t.

Hydrostachys Pet. Th, (Tul) ? V, 774.

— distichophylla Juss. 774, no. 3. T

— Goudotiana Juss. 174, no, 3.

— imbricata Juss. 774. no, 2.

— multifida Juss, 774. no. 4.

— plumosa Juss. 174, no. 6. T

— verruculosa Juss. 714. no. 1. t-

Hygea Hanst. et Kl. V. 411. T

— barbigera Hanst. et Kl. 411.

Hymenaea L. IV. 602,

— verrucosa L. ? 602. no. 1.

llymenanthera R, Br. IV. 438.

Hymenatherum Cass, V, 232,

— Ber!andieri Benth, pl. Hartw. non DC.
(s.) 232, no, 3.

— Gnaphalopsis Gr. 232. no. 5.

— Hariwegi A. Gr. ? 232, no. 3,

— pentachaetum DC. (A, Gr.) ? 232. n. 2.

— polychaetum A, Gr, ? 232, no. 1.

— ienuifolium Cass. ? 232. no, 4.

— tenuilobum DC. pr. (s.) 232. no, 4.

Hymeneria Lindl. (Eriae sect) Rchb. ?
VI. 215.

Hymenocallis Salisb, (Parl.) 62.

Hymenochila (Epidendri sect.) ? VI. 321.

Hymenoclea Torr. et Gr. V. 215.

— Salsola Torr. et Gr. 215. no. 1. t

Hymenocrater Fisch. et Mey. V. 685.

— Aucheri Jaub. et Sp. ? 685. no. 1. t

— calycinus Benth. 655, no. 2,

— secuudillorus J, et Spach 9 685. n. 2.

Hymenolobus Nutt. IV, 212,

— pubens A. Gray ? IV. 212. no. f.

Hymenothrix A, Gr. V. 236,

— ? Wrightii A. Gr, ? 236. no, 1.

Hyophorbe Gárin, V. 806.

— amaricaulis Mart. 806. no. 29.

— Commersoniana Mart. ? 806, no. 28, t

Hiyoscyameae Miers V. 560,

Hyoscyamus Tournef. V. 581.

— insanus Stocks ? 587. no. 1.

— muticus L. 587. 1

INDEX,

Hyoscyamus orientalis Sw. Brit, fl. gard. (s.)
987. t |
— pictus Bernh. 587,;T ,
— pusillus L. 387. T
— reticulatus L, 587, *
Hyospathe Mart. V..803.
— elegans Mart. 805. no. 24. t
Hypecoum Tournef, IV. 116,
— leptocarpum H. et Th. ?. IV. 176. n. f.
— pendulum L. IV. 176, no. 2.
Hypericineae DC. IV. 357.
Hypericum Linn. IV. 357,
— aegyptium Bl. (s.) 362. no. f.
— angustifolium DC. (s.) 359, no. 10.
— aureum Lour. (s.) 339. no, 14.
— biflorum Choisy (s.) 363. no. 1.
— bracteatum Don pr. (s.) 359. no, 59.
— calycinum DC, (s.) 359. no. 8,
— cernuum Don et Roxb. (s.) 359. no. 6.
— Chinense L. (non Retz) 338. no. 7,
— Chinense L, (s.) 359. no. 12.
— Chinense Choisy (non L.) (s.) 359. n, 15.
— Cochinchinense Lour. (s.) 362. no. 8.
— concinnum Benth. 358. no. 6; Tm
— cordifolium Choisy (s.) 359, no. 5.
— coriaceum. Bl. Bidr. (s.) 360. no. 20.
— Coris Schloss. non L. (s.) 357. no. 2.
— erectum Thunb. 358. no. 8.
var. Q- thyrsoideum. Bl. ?
var. Y- divaricatum BI, ?
var. Ó. obtusifolium Bl, ?
var. &. flaccidum Bl. ?
— gnidioides Seem. ? 358, no, 9. t
— Hookerianum W, et Arn. (s.) 359. n. 4.
— Javanicum Bl. Bidr. (s.) 360. no. 18.
— Japonicum Thunb. (s.) 360. no. 1.
— Japonicum Don (s.) 360. no. 2,.
— Japonicum Bl, Bidr. (s.) 360. no. 3.
— Janceolatum DC. (s.) 359. no, 9.
— Lechenaultii Choisy ? 358. no, 5.
— Lechenaultii Choisy (s.) 360. no. 19.
— monogynum L. var. salicifol. (s.) 358, n, 7.
— Mysorensis W, et Arn. (s.) 359. no. 2.

.— nervosum Choisy 9.338. no, 4,

— oblongifolium Choisy (s.) 359, no. 3. -

— olympicum Blanco (haud. L.) (s.) 363, n, 9.

— patulum DC. pr. p. (s.) 359. no. 3.

— patulum Thunb. (s.) 359. no, 16, 4-

- perfoliatum Munby ? 351. no, 1.

— peuolatum Lour. (haud.L.) (s.) 362. n. 1.

— recognitum. F. et Mey, 357, no, 3.

— salicifolium (?) Sieb, et Zuce, (99. 359.
no, 7, et no, 13.

— Schlosseri Heulf. ?. 357, É- Te

— twiflorum Bl, Bidr, (s.) 358. no. 5.

INDEX.

Hypericum venosum Lam, (s.) 339. no. 7. |

Hyphaene Gaertn. V, 815.

— Argun Mart. 815. no, 187.

— coriacea Gaertn, 815. no. 184.

— erinita Gaertn. 815. no. 185.

— Petersiana Klotzsch in litt, Mart. 815.
no. 186.

— Thebaica Mart. 815. no, 183. t

— Thebaica Knth. (s.) 815. no. 185.

Hypocyrta Mart, ? V. 411. T

— gracilis Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 410. T
(non Mart.)

— hirsuta Mart, 411. T

Hypocyrteae (Gesnerac. subtrib.) ?
V. 405. 432.

Hypopityeae Klotzsch V. 458.

Hypopitys glabra DC. pr. (s) V. 458,
no. 1. P

— multiflora Scop. (s.) 458, no. 1, &.

Jaborosa Juss. V. 573.
— integrifolia Lam. 573. T
Jaborosenae Miers ? V, 559.
Jacksonia R, Br. IV. 454,
— carduacea Meisn, ? 454, no. 1.
— cupulifera Meisn. ? 454, no, 5.
— inacrocalyx Meisn. ? 494. no. 2,
— stricta Meisn. ? 454. no. 4.
— ulicina Meisn. ? 454. no. 3.
Jacobinia Nees (Oerst.) ^ V. 659,
— paniculata Oerst. ? 660. no. 1.
Jacquemontia Choisy V. 533,
— violacea Choisy 533. no. 1.
Jacquinia L, V. 474,
— pungens A. Gr. ? 474. no. 1.
Jacquinotia Myrsinites Hombr. (s.) 456. n. 1,
— prostrata Hombr. (s.) V. 456. no. f.
— volubilis Hombr. (s.) 456. no. 1.
Jambolana Miq. (Syzygii sect.) IV, 837,
Jambosa Rumph. IV. 841.
Jambosae verae Miq. ? (Jamb. sect.) 811.
Jambosa acuminalissima Hassk. (Miq.) 848,
no. 5t.
— acutata Miq. ? 846. no, 34.
— alba Rumph 842. no. 3.
var. €. Sumbavana Miq.
var, B. ambigua Miq.
var. Y. Timorensis Miq.
— ambigua Dl. (s.) 842, no. 3. Q-
— appendiculata Bl, (s.) 815. no. ?4.
— aquea Rumph 844. no. 13.
var. obversa Miq. ?

1197

L1

Hypoxideae R. Dr. VI, $8.
Hsgpoxis L. Vl. 98.
— brachystachya R. W. 98. t
— ]latifolia Hook, ? 98. no. 2. t-
— leptostachys R. W. 98. t
— pauciflora R. W. 98, T
— Rooperii Moore ? 98, no. 1. T
— stellata L. f. 98. 4
— trichocarpa R. W. 98. T
Hspserpa IV. 136,
— nitida Miers ? IV. 136, no. t.
Hyptis Jacq. V. 669.
— criocauloides A. Rich. 9 669. no. 1.
— Nicaraguensis Oerst, * 669. no, 2.
— subverticillata Ands. ? 669. no. 4.
— Viejensis Oerst. ? 661. no. 3,
Hyssopus Benth. V. 615.
— officinalis L.

var. &. alpina Bge. ? 615. no. 1.

Jambosa aromatica Miq. 848. no. 46.
— attenuata Miq. 848. no. 49.
— bifaria Wight 844, no. 15.
— Borneensis Miq. ? 547. no. 40.
— bracteata Miq. ? 818, no. 48.
— calophylla Miq. ? 844, no. 16.
— cauliflora DC. 849. no. 53.
— cerasiformis Hassk, 847. no. 37.
— clavata Korth 847. no. 39.
— coarctata Bl. (s.) 843. no, 7.
— condensata Miq. ? 843. no. 9.
— ? conferta Korth. 847. no. 41.
— confusa Bl. (s.). 845. no, 20. B.
— corymbosa Miq. 843. no. 10,
— costata Miq. ? 842. no. 3.
— ?cuspidata Bl. 847, no. 45.
— densiflora DC. 842. no. 6.

Q. divacicata DI, ?

var, Y. Miq. ?
— firma Miq. ? 845. no. 25.
— formosa Wght. 842. no. 1.

Q- ternifolia Miq. ? 842. no. 1.
— glandulifera Miq. 848, no. 52.
— gracilipes A. Gray ? 819, no. 58.
— Horsfleldii Miq. ? 813, no. 1t.
— inophylla Miq. 847. no. 38.
— insignis Bl. (s,) 845. no. 21.
— Klampok Miq. ? 843. no. 12.
— Korthalsii Dl. (s.) 845. no. 20.
— lanceolata Korth. (Miq.) ? 844. no. 20.
— lanceolata Korth. pr. p. (s.) 845. n. 2t.
— lancifolia Miq. ? 845, no, 21.

1198

Jambosa latifolia Miq. 845. no. 26. "^
— macrocarpa Wght. 843. no. 7.
— Madagascariensis Bl. (s.) 844. no. 13.
— mappacea Korth. (s.) 812. no, f.
— ? marginata Miq. 845. no. 23.
— maritima Miq. 847. no. 41.
— melanocarpa Miq. ? 846. no. 29,
— melanosticta Miq. ? 846, no. 32.
— melastomaefolia Bl, (s.) 844. no. 17.
— neurocalyx A. Gr. ? 849, no. 57. T
— Palembanica Bl. (s.) 844. no. 19. Q.
— polycephala Miq. ? 849. no, 54.
— polyneura Miq. ? 842. no. 4.
— pulchella Miq. ? 844, no. 14. T
— quadrangulata A, Gr. ? 849, no. 56.
— rbyuchophylla Miq. 845. no. 28.

var. C. Mia.
— Richii A. Gr, ? 849, no. 55. t
— rostrata Miq. ? 848, no. 47.
— rubricaulis Miq. ? 846, no. 33.
— saligna Miq. ? 846, no. 35.
— Samaragensis DC, (s.) 812, no. 3. Y.
— sexangulata Miq. ? 844, no. 17.
— ? splendens Mid. 847. no. 43,
— Sumatrana Miq. 843. no. 8.
— synphytocarpa Korth. 845, no. 27.
— syzygioides Miq. 846. no, 31.
— tenuicuspis Miq. 846. no. 30.
— ienuiramis Miq. ? 848, no, 50, "
— tetraquetra Miq. ? 817, no. 36.
— Teysmanni Miq. 845. no. ?4.
— Timorensis Bl. (s.) 812. no. 3. Y-
— ? trifida Miq. 847, no. 42.
— virens Miq. 845. no. 22,
— Vrieseana Miq. ? 844. nó, 18,
— vulgaris DC. 844. no. 19.

Q- Palembanica Miq. ^
— Zollingeriana Miq. ? 842. no. 2.

Jantha pallidiflora Hook. (s.) VI. 684. n. 3.
Janthe Bigulifolia Griseb. fs.) V. 615. n.8.

Janusia Adr. Juss. IV. 369. no, 1.
— gracilis A, Gray ? 369. no. 1.
Jasmineae h. Dr. V. 456, *
Jasminum Tournef. V. 486,

— dianthifolium hort. v. Houtte 486. n. 2,

— Íruticans L. 486, T

— heterophyllum Roxb. 486. no. 1.

— lineare Br. 486. 4

— nudiflorum Lindl. 486. 4

— officinale L. 486, t

Jasonia DC. V. 203.

— glutinosa DC. pr. 203. t

— (Eujasonia) Sicula DC. (s.) 206. 4
Iberis L. IV. 202.

— Benthamiana B, et R, ? TV. 203, n. 5.

INDEX.

Iberis Bernardiana Godr. et Gren. 9 [W,
194. no. 3. et 202. no. 1.

— bicorymbifera Godr. et Gren. * JV; 202,
no. 2.

— glaucescens Boiss. ? IV. 202, no. 3,

— granatensis Boiss. et R. ? IV. 203. n.4.

— parviflora Munby ? IV. 203. no. 6,

— serrulata Vis, ? IV, 203. no. 7.

Icica Aubl. IV. 449,

— Copal Schlechtdl. ?^ 449. no. 3. t

— pubescens Benth. ? 449, no. 2.

— Spruceana Benth. ? 449, no. 1.

Jessenia Karsten ? V. 837.

— polycarpa Karst. ? 838. no. f.

Iguanura Bl. V. 814.

— Geonomiformis Mart. 814, no, 171. 3 -

— leucocarpa Bl. Rumph. 814. no. 172.

llex L. IV. 429,

— anomala Hook, et Arn. (s.) 431. n. 2. 1

— Aquifolium B, 431. no. 11.

— Betschleriana Goepp. ? 430, no. 8.

— cinerea Champ. ? 430. no. 4.

— gracilifflora Champ. ? 429. no. 3.

— Japonica Thunb. (s.) 142. no, 1.

— latifolia hort. Sieb. et Zucc, 431. n, 9. 1-

— memecyfolia Champ. ? 430. no. 3.
var. B- nummularia Benth. ?
var. Y. oblongifolia Benth. ?

— parviflora Benth. ? 429, no. 2.

— Perado h. Kew. 431. no. 10. T

— petiolaris Benth. ? 429. no. 1.

— viridis Champ. ? 430. no. 6.

— Vitiensis*A, Gr. ? 430. no. 7. 4

NMlicineae A. Brongn. IV. 428,

Illicium L IV. p, 42.

— Griffthii H. f. et Th. ? IV. 42. no. f.

Imantophyllum Hook, (Himantophyllum Spr. )
VI. 59.

— miniatum Hook. 60. no. 1. T

Impatiens L. IV. 398. ;

— ? biglandulosa Moon Cat. (s.) 399. 1 n. $.

— candida Lindl, 399. no. 7. T.

— cornigera Hook, ? 398. no. f. 3

— fasciculata Hook. ? 399. no. 5. t ,

— ? grandis Heyne in Wall. Cat, (s.)
399. no. 6, AD ARD:

— Hookeriana Arn, 399, no. 6. t-

— macrophylla Gardn. (Hook.) ?398. n. 2. -

— pulcherrima Dalz, 399. no. 4. 4

— ramosissima Dalz, ? 399. no. 3.

— Roylei Walp. 399. no. 8. t

— setacea Walp. rep. (s.) 399, no. LN

Imperata Cyr. VI. 1072,

— arundinaceg Cyr.
Q. glabrescens Büse ? 1012. no. 1.

i

INDEX. |. 1199

lmperata cylindrica P. D, (s.) 1072. no. 2. | Inula media Biberst 201. 4

Indigofera Linn. IV, 486. — montana L. 200. 4
— adesmiaefolia A. Gray ? 487. no. 4. — oculus-Christi L. 200. t.
— angulosa Edgew.; ? 487. no. 3. — Pulicariaeformis DC. pr. (s.) 202, no. 2.
— canescens Lam. (s.) 488. no. 9; Y. — salicina DC. pr. 200, t
— Celebica Miq. ? 488, no. 8. — semiamplexicaulis Reut. (s.) 201, T
— Costaricensis Benth. ? 487. no. 2, — squarrosa L. 200. 1
— Lechenaultii DC, (s.) 488, no. 9. var. tenuis Rchb, ? 4-
— linifolia Retz. 488. no. 10. — suaveolens Jacq. 200, t
X. var. f. angustissimis, "ITTI — Vaillaniii Vill. 200. T
B. var. f. obovatis. — Vaillantii Vis, stirp. Dalm. (s.) 200. 4-
Y- brevifolia, — viscosa Ait. (s.) 201. no. 2.
— Moluccana DC. (s.) 488. no. 9. Jochroma Benth. V. 573.
— Obrajillensis A. Gray ? 486. no, 1. — grandiílora Benth. (s.) 573.
— sphaerocarpa A. Gray ? 487. no. 9. — lanceolata Miers 5274. T
— Timorensis DC. (s.) 488. no. 9. 9. — longipes Miers 574. t. .
— trifoliata Lin. (Miq., Benth.) 4S8, n. 9. — Warscewiezii Reg. ? 513, no. 1. t
«€. angustata. Jochromeae-Miers ? V. 559,
£. multicaulis. Jone Lindl.'9 VI. p. 635.
Y: canescens, — bicolor Lindl. ? 637. no, 6. t-
9. Timorensis. — candida Lindl. 9 637, no. 7.
— venulosa Champ. ? 487. no. 6. — cirrhata Lindl, ? 635. no. 1.
— Zollingeriana Miq. ? 487. no. 7. — fusco-purpurea Lindl. ?.636. no, 4.
Inga Mart. IV. 635, : — Khasiana Lindl. ? 636, no. 5.
— bigemina Bl. Cat; ;Hassk, Cat. (s.) — paleacea Lindl. 9.636. no. 4,
637. no. 6, — virens Lindl, ? 636, no. 2.
— Dariensis Seem, ? 636, no. 3. t Jonesia Roxb. IV. 609.
— elliptica Bl. C. (s.) 637. no. 9. — Asoca Roxb. 609, no. 1. T
— monilifera DC. (s.) 636. no. 3. — Asoca Zoll. (s.) 609. no. 2.
— QOerstiediana Benth, (Seem.) 9 635, n. 1. — confusa Hassk. ? 609. no, 2.
— Panamensis Seem. ? 635. no. 2. — declinata Jack (Hassk ).9 609. no. 3,
— purpurascens Dl. (s.) 631. no. 19. g. — minor Zoll. (s.) 610; ro, 2.
— subfalcata Zoll. (s.) 638. no. 12. Q. — monopetala Hassk. 9 610. no, 4.
— "Tengarensis Zoll. (s.) 631. no. 12. Jonidium Vent, IV. 234.
— 1rapeziformis Bl. (s.) 638. no. 11, — hexaspermum Dalz. ? IV, 234. no. 1.
Intsia Pet. Th. IV. 610. — lineare Torr. var. siip. mejusculis IV.
— Amboienensis, Thouars 6:0. no. 1. 234. no. 2.
(conf. Macrolobium.) var, platyphyllum IV, 231. no. 2.
— ?Amboinensis DC,? (s.) 594. no, 1.- Jonopsis H. B. K. ? VE. 683.
Inula Grtn. (Reichb.) ? V, 200, — brevifolia Rich. et Gal. ? 684. no. 4.
— bifrons L. 200, t — Gardneri Lindl. 9 685. no. 7. T
— Britannica L. 200. t — — pallidiflora Lindl. ^ 684. no, 3.
— candida Cass. 200. — paniculata Lindl. ? 685. no. 8. t
X. verbascifolia DC. T — pulchella H. B. K. ? 685. no. 6.
B- limonifolia DC, t — satyrioides Rchb. f. ? 683, no. 1.
— Conyza DC. pr. 200. T — tenera Lindl. (s.) 684, no. 5. T.
— Crithmoides L. 200. T — teres Lindl;? 684, no. 2. T. |.
— ensifolia L. 200. T — iesticulata Lindl. (s.) 683. no. 1. t
-— germanica L. 204. T. — utricularioides Linidl. 9 684, no, 3. T
— graveolens Desf, (s.) 201. no, 1. — zonalis Lindl. ? (s.) 684. no. 5.
— Hellenium L. (s.) 202. no. 1. Josepha angustia Vell. Fl. fl, (s.) V. 121,
— hirta L, (s.) 200. T |... no. 1. |
-— hybrida Baumg. 201. 4- Josephia Wight ? VI, 924.
— linearifolia Turcz. ? 201, — lanceolata. Wght. ? 924. no. 1. T

— macrolepis Bge. ? 201, — latifolija Wght, ? 924, no. S T...

1200

Jossinia Commers. IV. 832.

— lucida Decsne non DC. (s.) 832, no. t.

— orbiculata DC. (s.) 832, 4

— Reinwardtiana Bl. 832. no. 1.

Ipomoea L, V. 532,

— ? algentifolia A. Rich, 533. no. 4.

— Chilensis A. Br. et Bouché ? 533. n. 5.

— Galopagensis Ands, ? 532. no. 2.

— Kinbergi Ands, ? 532, no. 1.

— oblongata DC, pr. 533. t

— palmata Forsk. 533. t

— Purga Wender. 533, no. 6.

— rhyncorhiza Dalz. ? 532, no. 3.

— tuberosa Lin. p. oligantha Hassk, ? 533.
no. 7.

Iresine Br. V. 725.

— ? gossypiantha Rich. ? 725. no. 1.

Iriartea Rz. et Pav. V. 810. 837.

— deltoidea Rz, et P. 811. no. 110. T

— exorrhiza Mart. 810. no. 106, t

— Lamarckiana Mart. 811. no. 111. t
(cfr. Deckeria phaeocarpa Karst.)

— Orbigniana Mart. 811. no. 108, 4
(efr. Socratea Orbigniana Karst.)

— phaeocarpa Mart. 811. no. 9. t
(efr. Deckeria phaeocarpa Karst.)

— praemorsa Klotzsch 811. no. 112,

— pubescens Karst, ? 837. no, 1.

— seligera Mart, 811. no. 113. t

— ventricosa Mart, 811. no. 107, t
(cfr. Deckeria ventricosa Karst.)

Xrideae R. Br. VI, 42.

Iris L. (Parl.) Vf. 53,

— bicolor Lindl. (s.) 47. no. 2. t

— Capensis Burm. (s.) 47. no. 1.

— Dierinckii h. Berol. ? 55. no. 7.

— edulis L. f.; Thunb.; W,. (s.) 47. no. 1.

— falcifolia Bge. ^ 54. no. 4,

— fllifolia Bge. ^ 51. no. 4.

— fugax Ten. (s.) 46, no. 1. T

— ]talica Parl. ? 53. no. f.

— Junonia Sch. et Kotschy ? 55. no. 9.

— longifolia Scbneev. (s.) 47. no. 1.

— neglecta Parl. ? 54, no, 3.

— Persica L. 56. t

— pumila L. 54, no. 2,

— pumila Savi (s.) 53. no. 1.

— Sibirica L. 56. T

— Sisyrinchium L. (s.) VI. 46. no. 1.

— Sogdiana Dge ? 54, no. 6.

— siylosa Poir. var. angustifolia Boiss. et
Heldr. ? 56. no. 11.

— suaveolens Boiss. et RH. ? 56, no. 12,

— subbarbata Iso. ? 56, no. 10.

— tiflora Balb. 56, no, 13.

INDEX.

Iris trigonocarpa A. Br. et Bouché ? 565,
no, 8.

— Xiphium L. 56, t

Irocouna Guianensis Aubl, (s.) IV. 438, n. 1.

Isachne R, Br. VI. 957.

— australis Br. (s.) 951. no. 18.

— firmula Büse ^ 957. no, 2,

— monticeola Büse ? 957. no. 1.

Isanthium (Odontoglossi sect.) 9 VI, 839,

Isatideae DC. IV. 215,

Ischaemum L. Vi. 1072.

— muticum Reiz B. erectum Büse ? 1072,
no. f.

Ischarum Bl. (Sch, ét Kotselry) ? V. 866,

— eximium Sch. et Kotschy ? 866, no. f,

Ischurocliloa Büse VI. 1045.

— floribunda Büse ? 1045. no, 2.

— spinosa Büse ? 1045. no. 1.

Ischyranthera laevigata Steud, (s.) IV. 701.
no. 1.

Iseilema Ands. ? VI. 1062.

-— arguta Ands. ? 1063. no, 3.

— Mitchellii Ands. ? 1063. no. 4.

— prostrata Ands. ? 1062, no. 1.

— Wightii Ands. ? 1062. no. 2.

Ismene Salisb, Vl. 62.

— Amancaes Lindl. 62, no. 1, t

— crinifolia Salisb. (s.) 62. no. 1.

Isochilus Rchb. f. ? VI. 447,

— carnosiflorus Lindl. 448, no. 5.

— cernuus Lindl, (s.) 399. no. 303. t

— erassiflorus Rich. et Gal. ? 448, no. 3,

— dubius ? Rich. et Gal. ? (s.) 452, no, 8.

— elegans Focke (s.) 402. no. 316,

ki: graminifolium H. B. K. (exp.) (s.) 5938.

539. no. 110, et no. 109,

| — graminifolium H. B. K. exp. /s.) 539.

no. 1f.
— grandiflorum Lindl, ? (s.) 540. no. 114.
— latibracteatus Hich. et Gal. 9 448, n. 4,
— linearis R. Br.; Rchb. 447. no. 1.
— lividum Lindl,. bot. Reg. ? (s.) 452. n. 8.
— major Schlechtd. 417. no, 2,
— proliferum R. Br. (s.) 454. no, 13.
— ramosum Spreng. (s.) 399. no. 306.
— ramosum Focke (s.) 399, no. 306,
Isoetopsis Turcz, ? V. 185. -
— graminifolia Turcz. ? 185, no. 1, "
Isoglossa Oerd, ? V, 642 4
(Rhytiglossa ex p.)
Isoloma hirsutum teg. (s.) V. 407.
Isonandra R. Wght, V. 476,
— Gutta Hook, var. — Vr. 416.
no. 1. T
— polyandra Wight (s.) 475, no. 1

INDEX.

Isopíerygeae Kloizsch ? IV. 873.
Isopteryx Kloizsch ? IV. 937. t
— umbeliata Kl. ? 937. no. 1.
Isopyrum Linn. IV. 26,
— adiantifolium H. f. et Th. ? IV. 26. nu. 1.
— grandiflorum Fisch. IV. 26. no. 2.
Isotoma R. Br. V. 391.
— peiraea F. Müller ? 391, no, 1.
— Senecioides 391. no. 2. t

var, subpinnatifida DC. pr.
Juanulloa R. et Pav. V. 586.
— Hookeriana Miers 586. t
— Panamensis Miers 596.
— parasitica llook. bot. mag. (s.) 956. t
Jubaea llumb. V. 824.
— spectabilis H. Bonpl. 824. no. 387. T
Jubelina Adr. Juss. ? IV, 370.
— Nicaraguensis Griseb, 370. no. 1.

Jucunda Naud. ? (Miconiae sect.) IV. 108,

— Lhoizkyana Cham. (s.) 708, no. 10.
— Olífersiana Cham. (s.) 708, no. 11.
Juglandeae DC. IV. 451.
Juncaceae Ag. VI. 153.
Juncaginaceae Lindl. VI, 4.
Juncus Linn. ex p. VÍ. 154.
— Chilensis Gay ? 154. no. 3.
— comrunis E. Mey
&. effusus
Q. subglomeratus
Y- robustus
— Olympicus Schott ? 154. no. 4.
— revolutus R. Br. 151, no. 2.
Jungia L. V. 313.
— bullata Turcz. ? 313.
luniperus L. V. 795.
— Bonatiana Vis. ? 793.

154. no. f,

ngo) 17

no. 2.

Kadsura Juss, IV. 78.
— graudiflora Wall. (s.) IV. 79: no. f.
— Japonica Wall. (non Juss. nec alior.) (s.)
IV. 18, no. 1.
— propinqua Wall. (s.) IV. 19. no. 3.
— Roxburgliana Arn. (Hook. et Th.) ? IV,
18. no. 1.
— Wightiiana Arn. ? IV. 78. no. 2.
Kaempteria L. VI. 19.
— rotuuda Willd. VI. 19. t
— undulata Teysm. et B. ? VI. 19, no. t.
Kakosmanthus Iissk. ? V. 474.
— macrophyllus Hassk. ? 475, no. 1,
KMalauchoe Adans. V, 11.-
VE:

1201

Juniperus Gabiancae Vis. ? 195, no. 1.
— drupacea Labil. (s.) 191, no. 1.
— ihurifera hort. Patav. nec alior.(s.)795.n 2.
Jurinea Cass. V. 309.
— arachnoidea Bge. (s.) 309. no. 2.
— Cyanoides Rchb. ? 310. no. 6. t
— dura Fisch. et M. ? 309. no. 3.
— humilis B- DC. pr. (s.) 209. no. 4.
— Leebourii Bge. 9 309. no. 2.
— mollis Rchb. 9 309, no. 5. t-
var, moschata Vis. ?
— Pollichii DC. 9 309. no. 1.
— Pyrenaiea Godr.. et Gr. 309. no. 3.
Jussieua Linn. IV. 675.
— grandiflora Mich. 675. no. 1.
Justicia eanescens Lam. (s.) V. 645. no. 9.
— canescens Vahl (s.) 645. no. 3.
— Ghiesbregtiana Lem. (s.) V. 663. n. T. tr
— ]Jilacina hort. (s.) 658. no. 6.
— longiracemosa hort. (s.) 658, no. 6.
— macrantiha Benth. (s.) V. 641. no. 1.
Iva L. V. 215.
— dealbata A. Gr. ? 215. no, 1.
Ixacum inerme Sol. (s.) VI. 970. no. t.
Ixia Lb? Vl; 49.
— tricolor var, VI. 49, T
Ixionanthus W. Jack IV. 351.
— Chinensis Champ. ? 351. no. 1. t
Ixora L. V. 111.
— AmericanaJaecq.;Willd.; DC.(s.)121.n.25.3
— Griffirhii Hook. 111. no. 3. T
— hydrangeaeformis hort. (s.) 111. no. 3.
— Javanica DC. pr. 111. no. 2. t
— pedunculaia Dalz. ? 111. no. 1.
— Sandankwa hort. Bog. (s.) V. 96. no. 1.
— ternifolia Cav. (s.) V. 127. no. 25. t -

Kalanchioe Ritehieana Dalz. ? t1. no, t.
Kalbfussia Sch. Bip. V. 322,
— occidentalis Jaub, et Sp. pr. p. (s.) 322.
no. 1. :
— Salzmanni Sch, Bip. 322, no. 1.
Kalidium Moq. (Dge.) ? V. 733.
Kallstroemia Scop. IV. 40£,
— grandiflora Torr. in herb. (A. Gray)
404. no. 1, ' ;
var. detonsa A. Gray. ?
Kariwia Arn. IV. 863.
— Samoensis A. Gray ? 863. no. 1.
vor, B. Viuensis A. Gr. ^ "T^
Keerlia Gray ? non DC, V. 188. —
. 151

1202

Keerlia bellidifolia Gr. et Engelm. ? 188,

no. f.

— effusa Gray 188. no. 2.

— linearifolia. DC. (s.) — Guiierrezia V.
234. no. 1.

— ramosa DC. (s. — Aphanostephus sp.
188. no. 2.

— skirrobasis DC. (s.) — Aphanostephus
188. no. 2.

Kefersteinia Rchb. f. 9
Hook.) VI. 657.
— graminea Rchb. f. ? (s.) 657. no. 13.
— sanguinolenta Rchb. f. (s.) 6595. no, 15.
— stapelioides Rchb, f. (s.) 655. no. 14.
Kegelia Rchb. f. ? 613.
— Houtteana Rchb. f. ? 613. no 4.
Kellettia Seem. ? IV. 328.
— ovata Seem ? 328. no. t.
Kennedya Vent. IV. 522.
— arenaria Reg. 552. no. t, T
Kentia Bl. Rumph. V. 808.
— paradoxa Mart. 808, no. 12.
— procera Bl. 808. no. 10. t
— sapida Mart. 808. no. 71. T
— (Melodori sect.) H. et Th. ? IV. 60.
Kentrophyllum Neck, V. 366.
— canescens C. Koch et Bouché ? 366, n. f.
— coeruleum Godr. et Gr. 367. no, 2.
— lanatum DC. (s.) 367. no. 3.
Keratophorus Hsskl. ? V. 475.
— Leerii Bsskl. * 475. no. 2.
— Wightüi Hsskl. ? 475. no. t.
Kernera Medik. 1V. 200.
— Boissieri Reuter ? 1V, 200. no. t.
Kerneria Mnch. V. 225,
— bipinnata Godr. et Gr. 225. T
Kibara Endl. (Tul. ?) IV, 110,
— Blumei Steud. (s.) IV. 111. no. t.
— chartacea Bl. ? IV. 111. no. 2.
var. apiculata Bl. ? IV. 111. no. 2.
— coriacea Tul. ?^ IV. 111, no. f.
(adde 1. c. ic. Bl. mus. bot. II. tab. IX.)
— cuspidata Bl. ? IV, 111. no, 4.
— obtusa Dl. ? IV. 111. no. 3.
Kibessia DC. IV. 799,
— angustifolia Bl, 799, no. 6.
— azurea Bl. 799. no. 1.
— cordata Korth. 799. no. 3.
— cupularis Docsne 799, no. 1.
— sessilis Dl. 799. no. 5.
— simplex Korth. 799. no, 4.
— subulata Dl. 799. no, 2.
Kübessieae (Melastomacear. subordo)
Naud ? IV, 7*8,
Kiesera Reinw. IV. 554.

(sect. Zygopetal.

pn—————————— ———— ——— ÓBÓE!|CMEM ARMANI bet

INDEX.

Kiesera ? gracilis Miq. ? 554. no. f.
— minor Miq. ? 554. no, f,
Kigelia DC. V. 523. et in adnot.
— Aetlhiopica Decsne (s.) 523. no. 1. t
— Africana Benth. (s.) 523. no. 1.
— pinnata DC. pr. 523. no. 1.
Klanderia chlorantha F. Müll. V. 667.
Klopstockia (Ceroxylon Mart.) Karst, ? V. 840.
— cerifera Karst, 9 840. no. f.
— interrupta Karst. 9 810. no, 2.
— ulilis Karst. 9 810. no. 3.
Klugia Schlchid. V. 526.
— Noioniona DC. pr. 526. 1
Knautia Coult. V, 142.
— subscaposa Boiss. et Hl. 142, no, 1.
Knesebeckia Klotzsch 9 IV, 887.
— acutiloba Kl, ? 839, no. 9,
— Aucubaefolia Kl. 9 587, no. 1.
— Balmisiana Kl. 9 890. no. 11,
— biserrata Kl. ? 8*8. nv. 1.
— bu!bifera Kl. ? 890. no. 1t.
— crenatiflora Rl. ? $88. no. 6.
— discolor Kl. 9 883, no. 4.
— falciloba Kl. ? 8S9. no. 10.
— ignea Kl. ? 889, no. 8.
— incarnata Kl. ? 887. no. 2.
— Martiana Kl. 9 890. no. 12.
— monopetala Kl, 9 890. no. 13.
— papillosa Kl. ? £87. no. 3.
— pedata Kl. 9 858. no, 5.
— phyllomaniaca (livbr.) Kl. ? 890. no. 15.
Kniphofia Mach. VI. 133.
— Aloeides Mónch (s.) 133. no. 1.
— Rooperi Lemaire (s.) 133. no. t.
— sürmentosa Knth. 133. no. 2.
— Uvaria Hook. ? 133. no. 1. 4
hoeleria Pers. VI. 1024.
— Balansae expl. Alg. 9 1024. no. 1.
— campestris Ph. ? 1024, no. 3.
— Cantabrica Wk. ? 1025. no. 7.
— Castellana Doiss. et R.
var. velutina Wk, 9 1025. no. 9.
— crassipes Lge. 1025. no. 8. et 1026. n. 10.
— Michelii expl. d'A/g. 9 1021. no, 2,
— maritima Lge ? 1026. no. 9... '
— phleoides Pers. ? 1026, no. 11.
«. genuina Wk. ^
— setacea Pers.
«. glabra Godr. ?
8. ciliata Godr. 9
1- pubescens Parl. ?
à, quinqueflora Wk. ?
— Sinaica Boiss, ? 1025. no.-4.
Koellensteinia Rchb. f. ? VL./551.
— graminea Rchb, f. ? 532. no, 3..

1025. no. 6.

INDEX. 1208

Koellensteinia Kellneriona Rchb. f, ? 552, | Kopsia frutieosa DC. pr. (s.) 492. no. 1.
no. 1. T Korthalsia Dl. V. 833, no. 856.
— Wicolor Relib, f, ? 552. no. 2, t |, -— angusiifolia Bl. 833. no. 561.
koellikeria Regel ? V, 413, t | -—- debilis Bl. 833. no. 559.
— argvrostigma Reg. ? 417. no. 1. 1 || — dunghuhnii Miq. 9 856, no. t.
«. genuina Hanst. ? |! — laciniosa Mart. 833, no. 556.
8. Moritziana Hanst. ^ | — polystachya Mart, 833: no. 553. 4
i. ovalifolia Oerst, ? | — rigida Bl. $33. no. 554.
— subdimidiata Kl. et Hanst, ? 42S, no. 4, | — robusta Mart. 833. no. 5357.
Koelpinia Pall. V. 317. |. — rostrata Bl. 833. no. 558.
linearis Pall. (Bge.) ? 317. no. t. | — seaphigera Mart. 833. no. 555. 4
Kórniekea lanata Reg. (s.) V. 418. no. 1. | — Zippelii Bl. 833. no. 560.
Kohleria Reg. ? V. 407. 1 | Kosteletzkya Presl IV. 304.
— ignorata Reg. 407. | — QCoulteri A. Gr. ? 304, no. 1,
— Seemanni llanst. 407. | — palmata Pres! 304, no. 2.
Kohlrausehia obeordata Rchb.; Vis. (s) | Krameria Lofll. IV. 240.
213. no. 21. | — eanescens A, Gray ? 240, no. f.
Kokoona Thw. ? IV, 368. | Krigia Schreb. V. 318.
— Zeylanica Thw. ? 368. no. f. | — Bellidioides Scheele ? 318. uo. 1.
Kolbia Palis, V, 4. ^ Kubuia L. V, 161,
Konigia maritima L. IV. 198. no. f. — Arabica Steud, et Hochst. (s.) V. ?08, n. t.
Kopsia Blume V. 493, — multiramea Turez. ? 161, no. t.
— arborea Bl. ? 493 no. f. Kuntlia Humb. V. S05.
— favida Bl, 493. no. 2. — montana Humb. Mart. 805. no, Ll, t

Labiaítae Uenih. V. 667, ! Lacis foeniculacea Bong etaliis (s.) 171. n. 2.
Labiatiflorae V. 310. — monadelpha Bong. (s.) 716. no. t.
Labichea Gaud. IV. 600. — Ruppioides Bong. (s.) 781. no. 3.

— liversifolia Meisn. 600. 4 — Schiedeana Cham. (s.) 118. no. 4,

— tephrosiaefolia Meisn. ^ 600, no. f. | Lacistemia Swartz 1V. 228,

Lablab Adans. IV. 564, | Lactaria salubris Rumph (s.) V. 492, no. 2.
— Javanieus Miq. ? 564. no. 2. | Lactuca Tournef. V. 321,

— vulgaris Savi 564. no, 1. — brevirostris Champ. 9? 324. no. 1.
Lacaena Lindl. 9 VI. 612. |. — Plumieri Gren. et Godr. 324, no. 2.

— bicolor Lindl. 612. no. f.

— spectabilis Lindl. ? 612. no, 2.
Laceraria Naud. 9 (Miconiae sect.) IV. 709.
Lachnagrostis Tria. (s.) 952. no. 26.
Lachnocaulon Knth. (Kórnicke) 9 V. 920.
— Beyrichianum Sporl. (Kórn.) ? 920. n 2,

| — ramosissima Gren. et Godr. 9 324, p. 3,
| Ladeubergia ovalifolia Kiotzsch (s.) V. 149.
| n0, 5]
Laelia (vide Bletia Rz. et Pav.) Vf. p. 418.
| — neuminata Lindl. Dot, R, (s.) 427, n. 29.
| — albida Bat. bot. Reg. 9 (s.) 425. no, 33.
— digynum Kórnicke * 950. no, 4. | — anceps 6. Darkeriana Lindl. (s.) 418,
— glabrum Kórnicke ? 920. no. 3, no. 2. t
— Michauxii Knih. (Kórn.) ? 920, no. I. — autumnalis Lindl,; Hook. (s.) 497. n. 30.
Lachnophyllum Bge. ? V. 184. — Boothiana Rehb. f. in Otto (s.) 421. n. 21.
— Gossypinum Bge. ? 184. | — Casperiana Rchb. f. in Koch et Fintelm.
Lacis Liadl. (Tul.) ? V, 776. | (s.) 423. no. 11.
— aspera Raeuschel (s.) 755. no. 1. — caulescens Lindl, bot, R. (s.) 431. no.
— Bongardi Tul, 716. no. 1. 37. 38. T
— disticha Cham. (s.) 184. no. 2. — einnabarina Datem. ^ (s.) 430. ne. 36. 4
— fallacissima Disch. (s.) 181. no, 10, | — cinnamomea Rchb. f. (&) 418, no. 3.
— fluviatilis Schreb, et aliis (s.) 715, n. t. — crispa Rchb. var. reflexa (s.) 423; n. 15.

151*

1204

Laelia discolor 4. Rich. et Gal. ? (s.) 429.
no. 33.
— elegans Rchb, f. in Otto (s.) 427. n. 28.
— euspatha Rchb. f. in Otto (s.) 424. n. 19.
— flava Lindl. Dot. R. 9? (s.) 43t. no, 37.
— furfuracea Lindl. bot. R. (s.) 428. n- 31.
— grandis Lindl. (s) 421. no. 20. t
var, purpurea Rchb. (s.) l. c.
— Lindenii Lindl, (s.) 431. no. 40,
— majalis Lindl. ms. (s.) 428, no. 32.
— pedunenlaris Lindl. bot. R. (s.) 426.
no. 25. T
— praestans Lindl, (s.) 425. no. 23.
— pumila Rehb, in fl. Serr. IX. (s.) 422
no, 11. T
— purpurata Lindl. in Paxt. (s.) 423. n. 16. T
— rubescens Lindl. (s.) 425. no. 21.
— rupestris Lindl, bot. R, (s.) 431. no. 38.
— Schilleriana Rchb. in Otto (s.) 424. n. 18.
— superbiens Lindl. (s,) ? VI. 418. n. 1. t
— violacea Hclib. f..(s.) 426. no. 26.
— virens hort. (s.) 424. no. 20.
— virens Lindl. bot. Reg. (s.) 425. no. 22.
— Wendlandi Rehb. f. in litt. (s.) 431. no. 39,
— xanthina Relib. f. ? in Otto (s.) 422. n. (4.
Laeliopsis Domingensis Lindl. (s.) 432.
no. 42. T
Laennecia Cass. V. 195,
— pinnatifida Turcz. ? 195. no. 1.
Laetieae Clos IV. 226.
Laevigatae Miq. ? (Syzygii sect.) IV. 836.
Lagarosiphon Harv. (Caspary) ? VI. 14.
— GCordofanum Caspary ? VE. 14, no, 2.
— muscoides Harv. ? VI. 14. no. 1.
Lagenandra Daiz. ? V. 861,
— ioxicaria Dalz. 9 865. no. 1.
Lagenophora Cass. V. 188.
— Forsteri DC, 188. no. 1.
— janata A. Cunn. 158. no. 4.
— petiolata Hook, f. ? 188, no. 2.
var. a. Hook. ?
var. f. Hook, ?
— pinnatifida Hook. ? 188, no. 3.
Lagerstroemia Linn. IV. 659.
— Celebica Bl. ? 690. no. 6.
— Fatica Bl. 690. no. 2.
— floribunda Jack 690, no. 5.
— Indica L. 689, no. 1.
— ovalifolia Teysm. et Binn. ? 690. no. 7.
— punctata Dl. ? 690. no. 4.
— reginae Roxb. 690. no. 3.
var. costata Dl. ?
Logochilus Bunge ? V. 6396.
— inebrians Bge. ? 696. no. 2.
— Kotschyanus Boiss. ? 696, no. t,

i

l

|

INDEX.

Laguncularia purpurea (i tab. coccinea)
Gaud, (s.) IV. 672. no. 1.

Lamium L. V. 695,

— (orsicum Godr, et Gren. ? 696, no. 4.

— Cupreum Schott ? 695, no. 3.

— l[ilicaule Boiss. 695 no. 2.

— twuacatum Doiss. ? 695, no. f.

Lamourouxia H. D. K, V. 633.

— Gutierrezii Oerd. ? 633. no. 2.

— Viejensis Oerd. ? 633. no. 1.

Lamprocouus (Pitcairniae sect. Koch ^
VÀ. 394

— giganteus Lem. (s.) 19. no, 1. B.

— undulatus Lem. (s.) 19. no. 1. et 8t,
nad.

Lanium (Epidendri subgeu.) Lindl. VI. 310.
et 360.

Lantana L. V. 108.

— Drasiliensis Link 708. T

— lilacina Desf. 108. T

— microcejhala A. Rich. 9 108, no. 2.

— mixta L. 708. t

— peduncularis Ands. ? 708. no. f.

— undulata Schrank 108, 4 -

Lapageria Rz. et P. VI. 116.

Lapagerieae Knih. VI. 146.

Laphauia A. Gray 9 V. 159.

— angustifolia A. Gr. ? 190. no. 3.

— bisetosa A. Gr. ? 190. no. 6.

— l|lalimifolia A. Gr. ? 190. no. 2. 4

— Lindheimeri A. Gr. ? 190. no. 4.

— rupestris A. Gray ? 189. no. 1. t

— Siansburii A, Grav ? 190. no. 5.

Lappa Tournef. V. 308.

— intermedia Rchb, 9 308. no. 4. 4

— minor DC, 308. no. 1. t

— officinalis All. 9 308. no. 3. t

— tomentosa Lam. 308, no. 2, t

Lappago Schreb, Vi. 969

— decipiens Fig. et Not, ? 969, no. t. t

— phleoides Fig. et Not. ? 969. no, 2. t

Lardizabala biternata Rz. et Pav. IV. 142. 4

Lardizabaleae Br. Decaiste? IV, 140,

Larrea Cav, iV. 406.

— glutinosa Engelm. (s.) 406. no, 1.

— Mexicana Moric. 406, no. f.

Laserpitium verticillatum | Waldst, et K.
(s.) V, 13. no. 1.

Lasiandra DC. IV. 808.

— argentea DC. 808. no. 1.

Lasianthaea Helianthoides DC. pr. (s.) V.
228. no. 5.

Lasiobema Korth. ^ IV, 608...

— anguinum Korth. ? 608. no. 1.

— MHorsfleldii Miq. ? 608, no. 2.

Lasiocarpus Liebmann ? IV. 372.
— salicifolius Liehm. ? 372. no. 1,

Lasionema cinchonoides Wedd. mon. (s.)

V. 119. no. 6.
glabrescens Benth., Wedd. mon. (s.)
119. no. 5.
grandillorum Wedd. mon. (s.) 119. n. 3.
Humboldiianum Wedd.mon (s.) 119. n. 7.
pubescens Deuth.; V edd. mon.(s.)119.n.4.

INDEX.

1205

Leandra Raddi IV, 773,

? amplexicaulis DC. 713, no. 4.
angustifolia DC. 773. no. 3.
asperifolia Chain. 773. no. 1t.
auricoma Spring (s.) 167. no, 90,
ciliata Cham. (s.) 167, no. 9t.
dubia DC. 713. no. 9.

hirta DC. 713. no. 10.
involucrata DC. 773. no. 7.

— roseum Don (s.) 119. no. 2.
Lnsiopetaleae Gay !V. 3?1.
Lasiopetalum Smith IV. 321.

— confertitlorum F. Müll, ? 321. no. 1.
Latania Comm. V. 815.

— Commersonii Mart. 815. no. 181. t
— Loddigesii Mart. 815. no. 182, t
Lathyrus L. 530.

— Paulina DC. 713. no. 5.

— racemilera DC, (s.) 776. no. 22;

— scabra DC. 773. no. f.

— sericea DC. 713. no, 2,

— silvestris DC. (s.) 760. no, 3f.

— umbellata DC. 713. no. 6.

— villosa DC. 7:3. no. 8,

Leantria A. Gr. ? (Mvrti sect.) IV. 832.

aristatus Vis. (s ) 530. no. 6.
asphodeloides Godr. et Gr. 530. no. 2.
canescens Godr. et Gr. 530. no. 3.
ciliatus Guss. (s.) 930. no 6.
ceoerulescens Doiss. et It, 9 530, no. t.
Mexicanus Wender, 531. no. 8.
montanus Godr. et Gr. 530 no. 4.
multiflorus Peterm. (s.) 531. no. 7.
saxatilis Vis. 530. no. 6.
variegatus Godr. et Gr.; Vis. 930. no.
5. et 531. no. 7. *

Latouria Vr, ? V. 3:0, 388,

filiformis Vr. 388. no. 1.

Lauchea Klotzseh ? IV, 931. 4

verticillata Kl. ? 932. no. 2.

Laureaceae Lindl. V. 713.
Laurelia Juss. (Tul.) ? IV. 115.

—

—

aromoatica Poir. (s.) IV. 115. no. 1.

crenata Poepp. (s.) IV. 115. no. 1.

Novae Zeelandiae Ail. Cunningh ? IV,
115. no 2.

sempervirens Tul. * IV. £15. no. t.

Lavandula L. V. 610.

pubescens Decsne (Jaub. et Sp.) 6:2. n.2.
Santolinaefolia Jaub, et Sp. ? 670, n. 1.

Lavatera L. IV. 297.

ambigua DC. (s.) 299. no. 7.
Behriana Schlchtdl. 9 297. no. t.
Cretica L. (s ) 299. no. 6.
maritima Gouan 297. no. 2. t
Neapo!itana Tenore (s.) 299. no 6.
silvestris rot. (s.) 299. no. 6.
Thuringiaca L. (s.) 299. no. 8.

Layia Hook. et Arn. V. 238.

[Madaroglossa] Neo-Mexicana A. Gr. ?
238, no. 1.

Lawia pulchella Tul. (s.) V. 792. no. 2.

Zeylanica Tul, (s.) 791. no. 1.

Lebetanthus Endl. V. 456.

Americanus Endl. (Decne)? 458. n. 1. t

Lebretonia candida hort. (s.) IV. 303, n. 3.
Lecostemon Moc et Lesse (Denth.) IV. 646.

Amazonicum Spruce ? 617. no, 3.
erassipes Spruce ? 617. no, 2,

Gardnerianum Benth. 9 647, no. 1,
macrophvllum Spruce 9 647, no. 4.

Ledebouria Ro:h VI. 116.

hyacintbina Roth 116. T

Leersia Sol, VI. 931.

abyssinica Hochst, (s.) 934. no. 1.
aegyptiaca Fig. et Not, ? 934. no. 2. t
australis Br. (s.) 934. no. f.
brasiliensis Spr. (s.) 931. no. 1,
contracta Nees (s ) 934. no. 1.
ferox Fig. et Not. ? 934. no. 2. -
glaberrima Trin, (s.) 934, no. 1.-
hexandra Sw, 9 934, no. t.
mauritanica Salzm. (s.) 974, no. 1.
mexicana Knth, (s ) 934. no. 1.
Triuiana Sieb, (s.) 934. no. 1.

Leguminosa S. Carlos (s.) IV. 611.
Leguminosae Juss. IV. 452.
Leiegyne (Drowalliae sect.) Miers 9 V. 595.
Leiophyllum Naud. ? (Clidemiae subsect.)

IV. 164.

Leiospermum parviflorum Don ; Guill. (s.)

V:.80.5n0;* 91

Leiostegia Benth. IV. 190,

vernicosa [look. 790, no, tf.

Lemairea Vr. 9 V, 389,

—

Amboinensis Vr. ? 389. no. f. t

Lennea Klotzsch IV, 49,

Robinioides Klotzsch 491. no. 1. t

Lens Godr, et Gr. 528.

esculenta Moencli 528, no. 2,
nigricans Godr. 528, no, 1.

1206

Lentibularieae hich. V. 459.

Leochilus Knowles et Weste. (s.) ? 740.
no. $2, c.

— carinatus Bot. R. (s.) no. 116. w.

— cochlearis Lindl. (s.) 741. no. 82. d.

— herbhaceus Lindl. (s.) 712. no. 116. u.

— Leiboldi Rchh. f. (s.) VI. 677. no. 1.

— oncidioides Kn. et Westc. (s.) 740.
no. 82, c.

— sanguinolentus Lindl. (s.) VI. 733. no 69,

— scriptus Rehb. xen. (s.) 172. no. 116. v.

Leonhardia Opiz et Weitenweber (nomen
pro nomine generis Nepa Webb ab
autorihus Opiz et Weitenweber pro-
positum). IV. 467. in adn.

Leonia Rz. et P. IV. 235.

— cygmosa Marr, 1V. 235. no. f.

Leontice L. IV. 149,

— Leontopetalum L. IV. 149. no. 1.

Leontodon lactucoides Bks, et Sol.
V. 319. no. 1. t

Leoutoglossum Hance (s.) IV. 36.

— scabrum Hance (s.) IV. 36. no. 1.

Leontopodium R. Br. V. 290.

— alpinum Cass. 290. t

Leopardanihus Bl. (s.) VI. 648, no, 3.

Leopoldinra Mart. V, 806.

— insignis Mart. 806. no. 31. T

— pulchra Mart. 806. no. 30. T

Lepachys Rafin. V. 220.

— peduncularis Torr. 220. no. t.
var. picta A. Gr. *

Lepanthes Sw. VI. 196,

— andrenoglossa Rchb. ? 197. no. 95.

— aqüila Borussiae Rchb. f, ? 197. no. 7.

— avis Rchb. f. 196. no. 1. T

— capitanea Rehb. f. 196 no. 3.

— erinacea Rchb. f. ? 198, no, 10.

— ionoptera Rclb. f. 196. no. 2.

— Lindleyana Oerst. et Rchb. f. 198. n. 5. t

— otostalix Rchb. f. ? 197. no. 4,

— "Turialvae Rchb. f. ? 198. no. 9.

— Wageneri Rclib. f. ? 197, no. 6.

Lepidagathis Willd, V. 653.

— mitis Dalz. ? 635, no. 1.

— strobilifera Stocks ? 655, no. 2.

Lepidium R. Br. IV. 213.

— calycinum Godr, 9 IV. 213. no. 2.

— bphayense Munby ^? IV, 214. no, 4,

— intermedium A. Gray ^? IV. 214, no. 6,

— papillosum F. Müll. ^ IV, 214. no. 8.

— racemosum Griseb. IV. 214. no. 7.

— sordidum A. Gray ? IV. 213. no, 3.

— Villarsii Gren. et Godr.? IV. 213. no. f.

— Wrightii A, Gray ? IV. 214. no, 5.

112.

Ins,

INDEX.

Lepidocarpa Korth. ? IV, 648,
(conf. Parinarium p. 641.)
— costata Korth, ? 648. no, 2.
— ovalis Korth. 9 618, no. 1.
Lepidocarvum Mart, V, 834.
— gracile Mart, V, 831. no, 518. T
— tenue Mart, 834. no, 519. 4-
Lepidoceras Hook, f. V. 92.
— Kkingii Hook, f. 92, no, 1. -
— punctalatum Clos (s.) 90, no. 1.
— punctulatum Griseb. non Clos (s. 9t.
no. 2.
Lepidocereus Engelm. ^ (Cerei suhg.) V. 46.
Lepigonium Fr. IV. 245.
— glandulosum Liebm, 9 IV. 245, no. t.
Lepilaena Dramtm. ? VI, 3.
Lepinia Decaisne ? V. 489,
— "Taitensis 9 489. no. 1. t
Lepisiphon Turcez. ^ V, 199.
— dentatus Turcz. 199. no. t.
Lepsia Klotzsch ? IV. 899, 4
— [oliosa Kl. ? 599. no. 1. t
— wicrophylla Kl. ? 899. no. 2.
— Poeppigiana Kl. 899. no. 3.
Leptadenia B. Br. V. 504.
— Jiequemontiana Decne. 501. 4
Leptinelia Cass. V. 251.
— dioica Hook. [.*? 257, no. 3.
var. «, Hook. ?
var. B. Hook. ?
var. y. pusilla Hook, ?
— minor Hook. f. ^ 257. no. 2.
— pusilla Hook. f. 257. no. 4.
— squalida Hook. f. ? 257. no. 1.
Leptochloa mueronata Knth. (s.) 1018. n. 4,
— pellucida Steud, (s.) 1018. no. 4.
Leptocladium Naud.*? (Clidemiae subseci.)

IV, 763.
Leptodaetylon (Giliae sect.) Californicum
Hook. 529. T

Leptoglossis Benth. V. 595.
— Scehwenkioides Benth. 995, T
Leptomyrtus Miq. ? (Jambosae sect.) IV, 817.
Leptopoda brachypoda Torr. et Gr. var. $.
(s.) V. 237. no. 2.
Leptorhynchus Podolepis DC.? (s.) V.
215 no. f.
Leptospermum Forst. IV. 828.
— collinum J. R. Forst. (s.) 826, no. 10. T
— recurvum Hook. f. ? 828, no. 1. t
— scoparium Forst. Hook. f. 828. no. 2. t
var. «, scoparium. ?
var. B. linifolium. ^
var. y. myrtifolium. ^
var 5. prostratum, ^

INDEX.

Leptospermum scoparium Forst. (s.) 828.
no. 2. a.

— squarrosum Gaertn. (s.) 828. no. 2. fi.

Leptotes Lindl. ? VI. 454.

— bicolor Lindl. 9 451. no. t.

— serrulata Lindl. ? (s.j 455. no. f.

Leptotbamnus DC. V. 195.

— rarifolius Turcz. ? 195. no. t.

Leptotriche Turcz. ? V. 269,

— perpusilla Turcz. ? 269. no. 1.

Lepturus R, Br. VI, 1054.

— Persieus Boiss. 9 1051. no. t.

Leschenaultia DC. V. 370. 387.

— arcuata Vr. 388. no, 11. t

— biloba Lindl. ? 388, no. 3.

— prummondi Vr. ? 388. no. 2.

" — expansa Br. 388. no. 7.

— filiformis DC. pr. 's.) 398. no. t.
— floribunda Benth. 388. no. 10.

— formosa Br. 388, no. 8.

— glauca Lindl. 388. no. 6,

— grandiflora Lindl. ? 3S7, no. t.

— grandiflora DC. pr. (s.) 388. no. 2.
— Laricina Lindl. 388. no. 9.
— parviflora Vr (s.) 388. no. 9.
— Pinastroides Lehm. 9? 388. no.
— splendens Hook. 388. no. 12.
— tenuifolia Vr. (s.) 389. no. 9.
— tubuli(tíora Br. 388, no. 4.

Lespedeza Michaux IV. 541.

— cuneaia G. Don ? 548. no. ?.

— eriocarpa DC. (s.) 541. no. 3.

— involucrata Wall. Cat. (s.) 56*. no. 1.
— juncea DC, ekcl, syn. (s.) 548. no. 2.
— viatorum Champ. 9 547. no, 1.

— virgata Miq. ms. (s.) 547. no. 2.
Lesquereuxia Boiss. et R. 9 V. 632.

— Syriaca B. et Reut. ? 633, no. 1.
Letisomia Wight ? V. 531. in adi,
Leucaena Benth. IV. 616,

— glauca Beotb. 616. no. f.

— retusa Benth. ? 617. no. 2.

Leucanthemum Tourncf. V. 245.

— Touraef. (Fenzl) (Tanaceti subgen.) 251,
— Coronopifolium Godr. et Gr, 245. no. 1,
— corymbosum (Godr. et Gr. 245. no, ?
— Partheuium Godr. et Gr. 245, no. 3.

— tomentosum Godr. et Gr. 245. no. 4.
Leucas R. Br. V. 698,

— acrodonta Steud. nom. (s.) 668. no. 2.
— glaberrima Jaub et Sp. ? 698. no. 3. *
— glabrata R. Br. 698. no, 1. t

— inflata Benth. (pr. p.) (s.) V. 658. n. 1.
— inflata Benth. (pr. p.) (s.) 663. no. 2.

5.4

1207

Leucas Malayana Hanee (s.) 698. no. 4.'
— trachyphylla Jaub. et Sp. ? 698, no. 2. t
— Zeylanica R. Br. 698, no. 4.
Leucocephala graminifolia Roxb. (s.) V.
939. no. 10.
Leucocoryne Lindl. VI, 128.
— angustipetala Gay ? 128. no. 2.
— purpurea Gay ? 128, no. 1.
Leucohyle Kl. ? (s.) VI. 679. no. 1.
— Warscewiczii Kl. (s.) 679. no. 1.
Leucoglossum (Odontoglossi sect.)? VI. 832,
Leucomyrtus DC. (Mvrti sect.) IV, 832,
Leucophvllum H. et B. V. 627.
Leucopogon R. Br. V. 454.
— apiculatus R. Br. 454. no, 9.
var. «. Sonder ?
var. B. Sonder ?
— Asitrolomioides F. Müller ? 454. no. 1.
var. &. et p. |
— Colensoi Hook, f. ? 454. no. 3,
— Javanicus de Vr. ? 454. no. 4.
— Jancifolius Hook. f. ? 454. no. 1. T
— Stuartii F. Müller 451, no, 6.
— suaveolens Hook. f, ? 454. no. 2. t
Leucoraphis Lamium Nees (s.) V. 641. n. 1.
— Vogeliana Nees (s.) 647. no. t.
Leucothoe D. Don V. 439, 444.
— Neriifolia DC. pr. 444. no. 1. 4
Leuzea DC. V. 308. '
— conifera DC. 308. no. 1, 1
Liathris Schreb. V. 162,
— Acidota Engelm. 162. no. í. 3
Libanoatis Craniz. V. 70.
— aurea Vis. ? 70. no. 2,
— Lehmanniana Bunge ? 70. no. 1.
Libocedrus Endl. V. 799.
— decurrens Torr. ? 795. no. 1. t
Licania Aubl, (Bl.) ? IV. 643.
— Angelesia Bl. 643.
— arborea Seem. ? 643. no. 1. t-
— Diemenia Bl. 643.
Lichinora Jerloniana R. W. (s.) VI. 267. 2.
Licuala Wurmb. V. 815. 843,
— acutifida Mart, 815. no. 195. 1
— elegans Bl. 816. no. 204,
— flabellum Mart. 816. no. 200.
— glabra Griff. ? 816, no. 205,
— gracilis Bl. 816, no. 203.
— horrida Bl. 815. no. 197.
— longipes Griff? S16. no. 199,
— nana Bl. 816. no. 206.
— paludosa Griff. ^ 815. no. 198.
— peltata Roxb. 815. no. 193. 1.
— pilearia Rl. 816. no. 201.
— pumila Reinw. 816. no. 202. i

1208

Licuala Rumphii Bl. 815. no. 196.

— spectabilis Miq. 813. no. 1.
— spinosa Wurinb. 815. no. 194. T

— triphyla (aut ternata) Griff. ^
no. 207,

Lieberkühnia (s.) V. 312,

Ligea Tul. ? V. 119.

— alcicornis Tul. ? 180. no. 5. t

— flexuosa Tul. ? 180. no. 2. t-

— longifolia Tul. 119. no. 1. t

— Richardiana Tul, ? 780. no. 3. t

»— secundiflora Tul. 9? 780. no. 4. t

Ligeria Decsne ? V. 408, t

— speciosa Decsne 408,

Ligerieae (Gesnerac, subtrib.) ? V. 405.
408. 431.

Ligularia Cass. V. 292.

— Kareliniana Stschegl. 292. no. 1.

— ihyrsoidea var. alpina Bge. ? 292, n. 2.

Ligusticum Linn. V. 70.

— anisatum Bks. et Sol. (s.) 11. no. 3. T

— aromaiicum Dks. et Sol. (s) 11. n.4. T

— Gingidium Forst. (s.) V. 11. no. 3.

— pinnovelum C. Koch et Bouché 70. n. 1.

Ligustrum Tournef. ? V. 48£,

— Japonicum Thunb. 485. t

— Kel'erianum Vis, ? 484 no. f.

— Messalongianum Vis. 484. no. 2,

— ovalifolium hort. non liassk. (s.) 484.
no. 1. :

— Sinense Lour.? (Denth,) ? 484. no, 3,

— spicatum hort. non Haw. (s.) 494. n. 2.

— vulgare Lin. 485. T

Liindenia Zoll. et Mor. IV. 805.

— dioica Zoll. et Mor. 805, no. 1.

Liliaceae Juss. VI. 100.

Lilieae Knth. VI. 103.

Lilium L. VI. 108.

Lilium (conspectus specierum generis) ?
p. 108.

— callosum Zucc. 110. t

— Canadense var. occidentale Paxt. 110. T

— Corideon Sieb, et de Vr. 110. t

— (hybr.) excelsum hort, 110, t

— giganteum Wall. 110. T

— Jama-Juri Sieb, et de Vr. 110. t

— Japonicum Lodd, bot, Cab. (s) 109.
no. 3. t

— Loddigesianum Roem. et Sch. 110. t

— longifolium Griff 110. t

— Neilgherrense Ili. W, 110. 1

— odorum Planch. ? 109. no. 3. t

— Partheneion Sieb. et de Vr. 110, t

— roseum Hook. ? 109, no, 2. t

— Sinicum Paxt. ? 109. no. 1. t

816.

INDEX.

Lilium speciosum Thunb. vàr. punctatum
110.
— superbum L. 110, t
— tenuifolium Lem. ? 109. no. 4.
— Tbhomsonianum Lindl, (s.) 109, no. 2. t
— tubiflorum H. W. 110, 4
— venustum Knth, 110. 4
— Wallichianum Schult, 110. 4
Limacia Lour. (Hook. et Th.) 9 IV. 126.
— cuspidata H. et Th 9 IV, 127. no. 4.
— oblonga Miers ? IV 127. no, 2.
— triandra Miers 9 IV. 126. no, 1.
— veluiina Miers ? IV. 127. no. 3.
Limatodis Bl. VI. 921.
— gracilis Lindl. ^ 922. no. 3.
— paucillora Dl. ? 9?1. no. 1. t
— punctata Lindl. ? 922. no, 4.
— rosea Lindl. ? 921, no. 2.
Limnantheae Rh. Br. IV. 398.
Limnauthemum Gmel, V. 519,
— Nymphoides Lk. 519. T
— peliatum Grieseb, (s.) 519. no. t.
Limnocharis Humboldii Rich. (s.)
5 nazi.
Limnonesis Klotzsch ? V. 912.
— commutata Kl. ? 912, no. 1.
— Friedrichsthaliana Kl. ? 913. no. 2.
Limnostachys F. Müiler ? VI, 99.
— cyanea F. Müller ? 99, no. t.
Limnophila campanuloides Wall. Cat. (s.)
V. 508. no. 1.
Limodorum altum Jacq. Tc. (s.) VI 444 8f.
— candidum HRoxb. (s.) 633. no. 8,
— ciliatum Schum. (s.) 617. no. 19.
— flos aéris Sw, (s.) 818. no. 1.
— funale Sw. (s.) 902, no. 16.
— longicorne Sw. (s.) 900. no. 5.
— nutans hoxb. (s.) 631, no. 1. t
— recurvum Roxb. (s.) 632. no. 2.
Limosella L. V. 629,
Linaria Juss. V. 618.
— alpina Desf, 618. t
— Biebersteinii Bess. (s,) 618, no. 10.
— Brunneri Benth.
var. glaberrima Schmidt? 618. no. 1t.
— Coeesyriaca Boiss. ? 616. no. 4.
— floribunda Doiss. * 616, no, 3.
— glacialis Boiss.
var. leiosperma Coss. 618. no. 12.
— Iconia BR. et Heldr. ? 617. no. 7.
— lineolata Boiss. in Kotsehy ? 617. n. 6,
— longipes B. et Heldr, ? 616, no. 1.
— macropoda DB. et Reuter 618, no. 14. T
— miceocalyx Boiss. —
acutiloba B. et Heldr. * 616. no. 2.

VI.

INDEX.

Linaria modesta Boiss. ? 617, no, 8.

— monochroma B. et Heldr. ? 617. no. 5.

— reticulata Desf. 618. 4-

— rubrifolia Rob. et Cast. var. grandiflora
Coss. 618. no. 13.

— vulgaris Mil!, ? 618. no. 10.

— Webbhiana Schmidt 9 617, no, 9.

Lindackeria Presl IV. 227.

— Jatifolia Benth. IV. 227. no. 2.

— pauciflora Denih 1V. 227. no. 1.

Linastrum (Lini subgzenus) Planch. IV. 296,

Lindelofla Lehm. 9 V. 538.

— Anchusoides Lehm. 539. no. 2.

— spectabilis Lehm. 539. no. 1.

Lindenbergia Lehm. V. 628.

— Urticaefolia Lehm, V. 628, 4

Lindleya H. B. K. IV. 668.

— mespiloides H. K. 668; no. 1. t

Lineae DC. IV. 295.

Linopsis (Lini subgenus) Planch. IV. 296.

Linosyris Lobel V. 193.

— carnosa A. Gr. ? 194. no, 6.

— Goronopifolia A. Gr, 9 194, no, 5.

— heterophylla A. Gr. ? 193. no. 1.

— hirtella A. Gr. ? 194. no. 3.

— Mexicana Scehichtd. h. ITal, 193. obs.

— pulchella A. Gr. ? 194. no. 4.

— serrulata Torr. ? 194, no. 7.

— Wrightii A. Gr. ? 194. no. 2.

Linociera Swrtz. V. 482,

— rostrata Teysm. et B. ? 482. no. 1.

Linschotenia Vr. V. 369, 3:9.

— discolor Vr, 379. no. 1. t- ,

Linum L. IV. 295.

— asperifolium B. et R. ? 295. no. 4,

— chironioides Griseb. ? 296, no, 6,

— grandiflorum Desf. ? 295. no, 2.

— Greggii Engelm. ? 296, no, 7.

— Munbyanum B. et Reut. ? 295. no. 3.

— squarrosum Munby ? 296, no. 5.

— tenue Munbsy (s.) 295. no. 3.

— usitatissimum L. var, regale Scheidw.
295. no. 1. t-

Liparis L. €. Rich. VI. 217.

— biflora R. Wight ? 218. no. 5. 4

— bitaüberculata Lindl. 218. no, 3.

— elliptica Rchb. f. 218. no. 6.

— elliptica R. Wight (s.) 218. no. 10,

— Kappleri Rchb. f. 218. no, 7.

— iongipes Lindl. 218. no. 11.

— nervosa Lindi. ? 217. no. 2.

— odorata Lindl. ? 217. no. 1,

— paradoxa Rchb. f. 218. no. 8.

— serraeformis Lindl, (s.) 498, no. 6.

— Wageneri Rchb. ? 218, no. 4.
Iv.

1209

Liparis Wightii Rchb. f, ? 218. no. 9.
Lippia L. V. 707.
— asperifolia Rich. 9 707. no. 3.
— Betulaefolia H. B. K. 707. 4
— Chamissonis: D. Dietr. 707.
— cuneifolia Torr. 707. 4
— Hederaefolia Mart. et Sch. 707. 4
— hirta Schauer 707. 4
— lasiocalycina Cham. 707. 4
— lreioides Steud. 707. 4
— microcephala Cham, 107. T
— Rhodocnemis Mart. et Sch. 707, t
— Rosmarinifolia Ands. ? 707. no. 1.
— rotundifolia Cham. 107. 4
— Salicifolia Ands. ? 707. no. 2.
— Stachyoides Cham. 107, T
Liquidambar L. V. 86,
— Chinense Cbamp. 86, no. 1.
Liriodendron grandifl. Roxb. (s.) IV. 41. n. 3.
Liriothamnus Nutt. ? (Rhodod sect.) V. 450.
Lisianthus Aubl. V. 513. :
— alatus Aubl. ? (s.) 515. no. 13.
— amoenus Miq. (s.) 514, no. 11. y.
— auriculatus Benth. (s.) 515. no. 13.
— breviflorus Benth. 514. no. 10.
— Campaauloides Spruce ? 514, no. 8.
— chelonioides L. 515. no. 12.
— coerulescens Aubl. 514. no. 1.
— fistulosus Poir. 515. no. 13.
— glandulosus A. Rich. ? 513, no, 1. T
— gracilis Griseb.? (s.) 514. uo- 11. q.
— Oerstedii Griseb. 9 513. no. 2.
— pumi!us Benth. 513. no. 3.
— ramosissimus Benth, 9 513, no. 5.
— recurvus Benth, ? 514. no. 6.
— Spruceanus Benth. ? 514, no. 9,
— subcordatus Benth. ? 513. no, 4.
— tetragonus Denth, (s.) 515. no. 13.
— uliginonus Griseb. (Benth.) 514. no. 11.
var. fl. amplis coerullis,
var. fl. amplis albis.
var. fl. minorib. coeruleis,
Lissochi!ns K. Rr. VI. 669,
— aequalis Lindl. ? 6:0. no. 6. t

— — calopterus Rehb. f. ? 670, no. 7.

— parviflorus Lindl. 9 669, no, 4,

— platspetalus Lindl,. ? 670 no. 5. 4
— roseus Lindl. 669, no. 3.

— speciosus Ht. Dr. 669, no. 1.

— sweptopetalus Lindl. ? 669, no. 2.
Listrostachys Rchb. f. ? VI. 907,

— arcuata Rchb. f. ? 907, no. 1.

— Ashaniensis Rchb. f. ? 908. no. 5. -
— caudata Rehb. f. ? 907. no. 2. .

— Jenischiana Relib, (s.) 909. no, 6, var.

152

1210

Listrostachys monodon Rchb. f. ^ 909. uo. 4. |
— pellucida Rehb. f. ? 908, n. 3.
— pertusa Rchb. f. ? 90S. no. 6.
8. Jenischiana ?
h. Pescatoriana ?
— polystachys Rchb. f. 908. no. 7.
— subulata Rchb. f, ? 909. no. ^.
Lithosperimum T ournef. V, 550.
— incrassatum Vis. 550. t
— petraeum A. DC. 551. t 1
Littonia Hook, 9 VI. 101. et 153.
— modesta Hook. VI. 10f. et 153.
Livistona R. Br. V. 816.
— gusiralis R. Dr. F16, no. 213.
— ? Bissula Mart. 817. no. 219.
— Chinensis Mart. 816. no. 211. t
— ?Cochinchinensis Bl. Rumphia 817. n 220,
— 1 Gaudichaudii Mart. 817. no. 218.
— humilis R. Br. 816, no. 909, 1 j
— Jenkinsii Griff. ? 816. no. 214.
— inermis R. Br. 816. no. 210.
— ? Martiana Gaud. 817, no. 217.
— Olivaeformis Mart. 817, no. 2í5.
— rotundifolia Mart, 816. no, 212, t
— spectabilis Griff. (s.) 816, no. 212.
— subglobosa Mart. 817. no. 215.
Liavea Liebm. ? IV. 424.
— viscosa Liebm. 9 424, no. 1,
Loasa Adanson V. 5.
— Sehlimiana Planch.et Lind. V. 3. n. f. 3|
Laosscese Lindl. V. 5.
Lobazia? Urticaefolia DC. pr.
no, 2.
Lobelia Lina. V. 359.
— Ghiesbrechtii 389, no. 1. 4
— infiata L. 390. t
— splendens Willd. 890. 4
— Texensis Raf. 390. 1
— "Thapsoides Sobou 390, no. 2.
— trigonocaulis F. Müller 390. 4
Lobellaceae Juss. V. 352.
Locheria Begel ^ V. 406, 414, 420. |
— beterophylla Klotzsch * 421. no. 3.
— hirsuta Reg. ? 421. no. 1. |
«. vera llanst. ?
8. splendens Reg. ?
T. magniflca Reg. *
— ignescens Reg. Cat. 1854. (s.) 421. n. 3.
— magnifica Pl, et Lind, (s.) 427. n. 5. 4
— multiflora Reg. FI. (s.) 423. no. 1,
— pedunculata Rege! ^ 421. no. 2.
". major Hnst, et &I.
8. giacilis Oerd, ^
Lockhartia Hook. VI. * 818.
— scyia Kchb, f. * 819. no. 1. T

(s.) V. 298.

INDEX.

Lockhariia elegans Hook. ?.820, no. 4 t

— Gavazensis Rehb f. ^ 822, no. 10. —

— ]unifera Rchb. f. ? 821, no. 9,

— micrantha Rehb. 9? 820. no. 6. T

— mirabilis Rchb. f. ? 820. no. 7. t

— QOerstedii Rchb. f. ^ 821. no. 8.

— pallida Rchb. f. ? 819. no 2. t

— Parihenocomos Rchb. f, 819. no. 3.

— Weigelti Rchb. ms. ? 820. no. 9

Lodoicea Labill. V. 815.

— Sechellarum Labill. 815, no. 180. i

Loefflingia Lin. IV. 241.

— Gaditana B. et Reut. ? IV. 2414. no. 1.

— micrantha B. et Reut. ? IV, 244. no. 2.

Logania R. Br. V. 508.

— depressa [fook. f. ? 508, no. 1.

— campanulata Br. 508. t

— hyssopoides N. a Es. (s.) 908. t

Loganiaceae End! V. 506.

Logfia Cass. V. 289.

— Gallica Coss, et Gerin. 289. T

Lolium L. VI. 1046.

— glumosum Plum. ? 1045. no. 3.

— lepturioides Boiss. ? 1046, no. 2

— perenne L. 1047. no, 4.

— Persicum Boiss. et Hoh. ? 1046. no. 1.

Lonchestigma DC, pr, (s ) V, 532.

— caulescens DC. (s.) 5:2.

— squarrosum DC. (s.) 512.

Lonchocarpus Il. D. K. IV. 580.

— veluunus Benth. (Seeni.) ? 980. no. f,

Lonchostephus Tul. ? V. 716.

— elegans Tul. * V, 177. no, 1. t

Lonicera Desf. V. 94,

— diversifolia Wall. (Hook.) ^ 95, no, 4. t
var. Q- Roylesna Wall.

— dumosa A. Gray ? 94, no, f.

— [ragrantissima Paxt. 98, t

— glutinosa Vis. ? 95, no. 3.

— Hispanica Boiss. et H, ? 95, no, 2.

— hirtillora Champ. ? 96. no. 1.

— Loureiri Bl, (Hook. ic.) ? 95. no. 5. t
var. B. major Book. *

— muliifora Champ. ? 96. no. 5.

— occidentalis Hook. (v. Schl.) ? 96. n. 9.

— periclymenum Boiss. voy. bot. (s.) 95.
no. 2.

— r^liculata Champ. ^ 95. no. 6.

Lonicereae End!. V. 91.

Lopezia Cav. IV. 682.

— albiflora Schlchid. 682. no. 2.

— macrophylla Planch. 682. no. 3. -

— macrophylla Benth. 652, no. 4. 3

— paniculata Seem, 9 682. no. 1.

— villosa hort. (s.) 682. no. 2.

INDEX.

,

Lophogyne Tul. ? V. 732.

— areulifera Tul. et Wedd, ^ 782. no. 2, T
— helicandra Tul. 782. no. 1. t

Leranfthaceae Lindl, V, 90.

Loranthus L. V. 82.

— (Psittacanthus ?) celasiroides Sieb. (4,
AÀ. Gray) ? 94. no. 12. 1

— flavidus Hook. f. ? 93. no. 7. T

— insularum (Dendrophto& Mart.) A. Gray?
93. no. 10. t

— Junghuhnii Molkb, ^ 92. uo. 4.

— Korthalsii Molkb. ? 92. no. 2.

— leucostachys Molkb. ? 23. no. 5.

— longifolius Hook, f, ? 93, no, 8. t

— (Dendrophto& Mert.) Maytenifolius À.
Gray ? 93. no. 1l. T

— Medinensis Molkb. 92, no. 3.

— mieranihus Hook. f, ? 93, no. 8.

— QOorthianus Ko!h. ? 92. no, 1.

— tenuifolius Hook. f. ?^ 93. no. 9.

Lorenteà (Pectidis sect.) A. Gr. ? V. 147.

Lorentea Less. V. 147.

— capillipes Benth. ? 147. no. 2.

— linearis Ánd, 9? 147. no. 1.

Lorenzanea Liebm. (Meliosma DI.) IV, 381.
Loreya DC. ? IV. 118.
— arborescens DC. 178. no. 1.
— fasciculitlora Naud. ? 728. no. 2.
Lotus L. lV. 476,
— Cranizii Vis, 477. no. 4.
— glareosus Boiss. et R, ? 476, no 2.
var. & glahrescens ?
vor. B- yillosus ?
var, Y. "glacialis ^

-—

— macrotrichus Doiss. ? 476. no.

— Salzmauni B. et I. ? X7. no. 3,

Loudonia Lindl. IV, 683,

— citrina F. Müll, ? 653. no. 1.

Lozania Mutis IV, 298,

Lucaeo Knth, Vf. 1051.

— Vriesii Düse 9 1054, no. f.

Lucuma Molina V. 474,

— Valenzuelana A. Rich. 478. no. 1.

Ludia fóetida Roxb. (s.) IV. 440. 2.

Ludwigia Roxb. 1V, 615.

— ebracteata Schlechtend. ? 679, no. f.

— parviflora? Roxb. 675. no. 1.

Luedemaunnia Lind, Rchb. f. 9 563. n. f.

— Pescatorei Lind, Rchb. f. 563. no. 1. |

Lufia Cav. IV. 863.

— Bandas]? Roxb. 863. no. 2.

— insularum A, Gr. ? 863. no. 1.

— longistslis Edgew. (in eventu) 863.
no. 2,

cx

|
|
|
|

Luisia Gaud, ? VI. 619.

—

antennifera Dl. mus. 619. no. 3.
Birchea Bi. (s.) 6!9. no. 4.
confusa Rchb. f. ^ 621. no. 7.
Psyche Rchb. f. 619. uo. 2.
teres Bl. ; Lindl. ? 621. no. 10.
ienuifolia Bl. mus ? 619. no. 4.
tereiifolia Gaud, 9 621. no. 6, *
teretifolia Dl, (s.) 621, no. 7.
trichorrhiza Bl. 9 620. no. 5.
valida Rchb. f. 621. no. 1t.
volueris Lindl, ? 619. no, t.
Zeilan:ca Lindl. 621. no, 9.

Luma A. Gray ? IV. 828,

—

Baeakeoides Griseb. 830. no. 8
Cheken A. Gray ? 829. no. 1. t

var. &. A. Gray ?

var. B- A. Gray ?

var. Y- A. Gr:

var. 9. A. Gray ^
Correaefo!ia A, Gr. 830, no, T. *
Cruckshanksii A. Gr. 829. no. 3.
ferruginea A, Gr. 830. no. 6.
obtusa A, Gr. ^ 829, no. 5.
sienophylla A. Gr. 828, no. 4.
Temu A. Gray ? 829. no. 2.

Lumnitzera Willd. IV, 672.

coccinea W. et Arn. 672. no. 1.
purpurea Presl. (s.) 672. no. 1.
racemosa Willd. 672 no. 2.

Lupinus Tournef. IV. 462.

Clarkei Oerdst. ? 462. no 3.
Cruckshanksii A. Gray 9 462. no. 2.
Hariwegii Lindl. 462. no. 5. t
Pickeringii A. Gray 9 462. no. 1.
pubescens Benth. 462. no. 4. t

Luvunga Ham. IV. 356.

scandens Ham, 396. no. 1. t

Lycaste Lindl. VE. 600.

—

aciantha Rchb. f. (s.) 913. no. 19.
acuminata Rchb. f. (s.) 512. no. 18.
aromalica Lindl. 9 600. no. t.
halsaimnea. A. Rich. (s ) 602, no, T.
barb:frons Lindl. 9 605. no. 18.
Barringtoniae Lindl, 9 609. no. 21.
hrevispatha Kl. 9 (s.) 604. no. 15.
candida Lindl. ? 604. no. 15. t
chrysoptera Morr. (Lindl.) ? 631. no. 5.
ciliata Lindl. herb. (Ronpl.) ? 606, n. 22.
cochleata Lindl, 9 69t. no, 4.
consobrina Rchb. f. ? 600. no. 2,
cos'aia Lindl, 9 605. no. 20.
crinita. Lindl, ? 601. no. 3.
cruenta Lindl. ? 601. no. 7.
Deppii Lind!. ^ 602, no. 9.

152"

1212 x INDEX.

Lycaste fulvescens Hook, bot, mag. ^ 605.

no. 18. T
gigantea Lindl. ? 604, no. 17.
lanipes Lindl. ? 606. no. 21.
leucantha Kl. 9 603, no. 13,
macrobulbon Hchb. f. 601. no. 6,
macrophylla Liudl, ? 602, no. 12.
mesochlaena Rchb. f. ? (s.) 606. no. 21.
plana Lindl. (s.) 603. no. 12.
pleiochroma Rchb. f. 602, no. 1t.
Reicheubachii Gireoud (Bonpl.) 608. n. 23.
Schilleriana Rchb. f. ^ 604. no. 16.
tetragona Lindl. 9 602. no. 8. T
tricolor Kl. * 603. no. 14.

Lychnis Tournef. IV. 292.

apetala L. (s.y 293. no. 1.

Corsica Lois. (s.) 289. no. 49. et 291.
no. 1.

diclinis Lag. (s.) 291. no. 1.

dioica DC. pr. p. (s.) 988. uo. 45.

diurna Sibth. (s.) 288. no. 46.

graudiflora Jacq. ? 292. no. 3.

laeta Ait. (s.) 258. no. 48, ei 291. n. 2.

Preslii Sekera ? 292. no. 1.

Sieboidii van Houue ? 292, no. 2.

Lycioplesium Miers V. 514.

fasciculatum Miers 974. T
pubiülorum Griseb, ? 574. no. 1.

Lycium acuufolium E. Mey. ? V. 528. n. 14. 1

—

Afrum L. 518. no. 19. T
Americanum Jacq. (Miers) ? 985. n. 69.
arenicolum Miers ? 577. no. 11. t
austrinum Miers ? 577. no. 9,
barbarum L. 531. no. 39. T
barbinodum Miers ? 580. no. 34. T
Berlandieri Don 580. no. 32,
brevipes Benth. 581. no. 38, t
capillare Miers ? 582. no. 50. T
carnosum Poir. 578, no. 16. T

(an Afri varietas ?)
Garolinianum Mich. 583. no, 58.
Cesiroides Schlchid. 579. no, 28, T
Chilense Miers 534. no. 62, t
Chinense Mill, (s.) 581. no. 43.
cinereum Thunb. 578. no. 2t. T
Coehinchinense Lour. (s.) 981. no, 43.
confertum Miers ? 580, no. 31. T
Craussii Dun. 581. no. 44,
echinatum Dun, ? 578, no. 18. T
Edgeworthii Dua, 581. no. 41, t-
elongatum Miers ? 579, no. 29. T
erosum Miers ? 5*5. no. 67. t
europaeum L. 576. no. 2. T
fagosum Miers ? 579. no. 24. t
ferocissimum Miers 591. no. 49. T

Lyeium flifolium Gill. (Miers)?583. d. 60. t
var. B. minutifolium Miers 884, n. 60. 3.

— floribundum Dun. 592. no. 51. t

— foliosum Stocks ? 585. no. 70.

— fnseum Miers 579. no. 30. T

— Gilliesianum Miers ? 585. no. 68, t

— glaucum Miers ? 578; no. t7. T

— glomeratum Sendtn.
var. obovatum Miers 580. no. 35. t

— Grevilleanum Gill. ms. (Miers) 9? 584,
no. 66.

— halophyllum Welw. (Miers) ? 576. no. 6.
— hirsutum Dun. 577. no. 10.

— jenarum Miers 583. no. 59. T

— implexum Miers ? 579. no. 25. t

— Indicum R. Wght. 576. no. 3. t

— infaustum Miers ? 583, no. 58. Tt

— intiricatum Boiss. 576, no. 9. t

— Martii Sendtn. 583, no. 57. t

— megistocarpum Dun. (s.) 59981. no. 13.
— minutifolium Reny 579, no. 26.

— nodosum Miers ? 590. no. 36. t

— orientale Miers ? 516. no. 7. t-

— oxycarpum Dun. 576, no. 4,

— oxycladum Miers ? 577. no. 12. 3

— pallidum Miers ? 918. no. 23. T

— Patagonicum Miers 9 584. no. 64. t

— pendulum Miers ? 578. no. 22. 4
— Persicum Miers ? 576. no. 8. t

— Prunus spinosi Dun, 5*1. no. 47.

— pubescens Miers 584. no. 63. T

— quadritfidum Moc et Sesse (s.) 583. n. 28.
— Rhequieni Dun. 58I. no. 46.

— rhaehidocladum Dun. 582. no. 52, T
— rigidum Thunb. 581, no. 45.

— roridum Miers ? 577. no. 13. T

— Ruthenicum Murr, 981. no. 42, t

— Ruihenicum Dun. (non Murr.) (s.) 581.
no. 48. t-

— süáevum Miers ? 516. no. 1. t

— salsum Rz, et Pav. 581. no. 6I. t

— scóparium Miers ? 584. no. 65. T
var. f. lineare Miers T
var. y. confertilorum Miers T
var. 9. divaricatum Miers T
var. s, affine Miers T

— senticosum Miers 9? 580. no. 33. T

— spinulosum Miers ? 552. no. 59. T.

— stenophyllum Remy 579. no. 27.

— siolidum Miers ? 552. no. 54, T

— Tataricum Pallas 581. no. 48, -

— ienue Willd, 5:8, no. 90,

— tenuispinum Miers ? 582. no. 53. T

— tetrandrum Thunb. 578. no. 19. t

INDEX.

Lycium Turcomanuicum Turcz. ms. (Miers)?
981. no. 40. T

— vimineum Miers ? 980. no. 37. T

— vulgare Dun. 9581. no. 43. t

Lycomormium Rchb. f. ^ VI. 611.

— squalidum Hchb. f. 612. no. 1.

Lycoseris Cass. V, 311.

— grandis Benth. ? 310. no. 1.

Lycymna suaveolens Hance (8.) V. 490, n. 3.

Lysiloma Bentb. IV. 635.

— Sabicu Benth. ? 635. no. 1.

Lysimachia L. V. 471.

— alpeswis Champ. ? 471. no, 1.

— ciliata L. 471. 4

— Leschenauliii Duby 471. t

Lysimachia nemorum L. 411. t

Maba Forst, V. 478.

— Ebenus Spreng. (Ilsskl.) ? 478. no. 1.
Macarthuria Hueg. V. 741.

— apetala Harv. ? 714. no. f.

Macella C. Koch ? V. 229.

— hirta C. Koch ? 229. no. 1.

Machaeranthera N, a. Es. V. 115.

— canescens var. latifolia A. Gray ? 175.

no, 2,
— parviflora A. Gray ? 175. no. 3.
— "Tanacetifolia N. 175. no. 1. T
var, humilis A. Gr. ?
var. pygmaea A, Gr. ?
Machaerium Pers. IV. 571.
— Blumei Zipp. (s.) 977. no. 9.
— Seemanni Denth. (See:,) ? 571. no. 1.
Mackaya Arn. IV. 867.
— pepulifolia Arn, 867. no. 1.
Macradenia R. Dr. VI. 696,
— Brasavolae Rchb. f. 9 697. no. 5.

— loxoglottis Focke et Rchb. f, ? 697. n. 4.

— lutescens R. Br. 696, no. 1.

— lutescens (s.) 330. no, 54.

— mutica Lindl. (s.) 679. no. 2,

— Surinamensis Rchb. f. ? 697. no. 3,

— wiandra Lindl. 9 696. no. 2.

Macroblepharus Phil. ^ VI, 1007.

— contractus Ph. ? 1007, no. 1.

Macrocapnos Royle (Dicentrae sect.)

— scandens Royle (s.) IV. 178. no. 3.

Macrocarya (Parinarii subgen.) Miq. ? IV.
645,

1213

Lysimachia Nummularia L. 471. T
punctata L. 471. t
thyrsiflora L. 471. t
verticillata M. B, 4:1. t
vulgaris L. 4:1. T
Zavadskii Wiesn. 411. no. 2,
Lythrarieae Juss. IV. 685.
Lyubrum L. IV. 688.
— gracile DC. 2 (s.) 688. no. 1. f.
— Salicaria L. (Boeckel) 688. no, 1.
&. commune
B. longisiylum
Y- glaberrima
9. diversifolia
£
:

- canescens
. splendens Boeck.

Macrochilus Fryanus Flor. Cab. (s) VI.
760. 116. 3.
Macrochloa tenacissima Knth. (s.) 974. n. 10
Macrochordion de Vr. ? VI. 69.
— tinctorium de Vr. ? 69, no. 1.
Macrocnemum P. Br. (Wedd.) ? V. 119.
— cinchonoides Wedd. 119. no. 6.
coccineum Vahl (s.) 123. no. 1.
exsertum Oerdst. ? 119. no. 8,
glahrescens Wedd. 119, no. 5.
grandiflorum Wedd. 119. no. 3,
Humboidtianum Wedd, 119. no. 7.
— Jamaicense DC. 119, no, 1.
— pubescens Wedd. 119, no. 4.
— roseum Wedd. 119, no. 2.
— tubulosum A. Rich. (s.) 130. no. 2.
Macrolepis Ach. Rich. ? (Bolbophylli sp.?)
269. no. 3.
— longiscapa Rich. 9 (Bolbophylli sp. ?)
VI. 265. no. 3.
Macrolobium Zipp. mss. ? IV. 610.
(conf. Intsia Amboin.)
— bijugum Colebr. (s.) IV. 594. no. 1.
Macromyrtus Miq. ? IV, 849.
— Jaàvanica Miq. ? 850. no. 1.
Macropidia J. Drum. ? VI. 89.
— fumosa J. Drum. 98. no. 1.
Macroplacis Dl. IV. 798.
— cordata Bl. 798. no. 1.
Macropsidium (Bl. gen.) (Psidii sect. Miq.) ?
IV. 832.
— elegans Bi, (s.) 832. no. 2.
Macrorliynchus Less. V. 325.

EN

1214

Macrorhynchus aurantiacus Fisch. et Mey.
325. no. 1.

— Chilensis Less. 325. nn. 2.

— pterocarpus Fisch, et M. 325. no. 3.

Macrosiigma Bnth, Vl. 117.

— Tupistroides Knih. 147. no. 1. 4

Macrostomium Aloefolium Bl, (s.) VI, 2:9.
no. 4.

Madaria DC. V. 238. ,

— variegata Daril. ? 238. no. 1.

Madaroglossa DC. V. 239.

— Douglasii C. Koch ? 239, no. 1.

Maddenia Hook. et Th. ? IV. 640.

— Himalaica ? H, f. et Th. ? £49, no. f.

Madvigia Liebm. ? VI. 66,

— densiflora Liebm. ? 66. no. f.

Maesa Forsk. V. 413.

— coriacea Champ. 473. no. 1. t

Tiaeseae? V. 413

Magnolia L. IV. 41.

-— Campbellii H. f. et Th. ? IV. 4t, no. t.

— globosa H. f. et Th. ? IV. 41. no. 2.

— insignis Bl. (s.) 49. no. 2.

— Punduana Wall. (s.) 40. no, 7.

— sphenocarpa H. et Th. 9 IV. 41. no. 3.

Magnusia Klotzsch ? IV. 919, t

— [usca KI. ? 920. no. 1.

— maxima Kl. ? 920. no. 2.

Maharanga DC, f. V. 550.

— Emodi DC. pr. 5530. t

Mahernia Linn. IV. 321.

— modesta Planch. 325, no. t.

Mahonia (Derberidis sect.) sc. IV. 142.

— jiicina Schlchtd. (s.) IV. 143. no. 6.

— Nepalensis (s.) IV. 142, no. 1.

— trifolia Cham. (s.) IV. 143. no. 2.

Majeta Aubl. IV. 699,

— dispar Miq. (s.) 699. no. t.

— Guianensis Aubl. 699. no. t.

— heierophylla DC. (s.) 699. no. 23,

— hypophysea Mart. (s.) 699, no. f.

Malachium Fr. IV. 264.

— calycinum Willk, IV. 264, no. f. t.

Malacoihrix DC, V. 323.

— Fendleri A. Gray ? 323. no. t.

— Sonchoides Gr. pl. Fendl. (s.) 323. n. f.

Mialaxidene Lindl. ?^ VI. 167,

Malaxis Sw. (BHchb. fil.) ? VI. 207.

— anceps Rchb. ? 214. no. 33.

— angusiifolia Rchb. ^ 213. no. 29.

— anthropophora Rchb. ? 215. no. 4t.

— aporophylla Rchb. ? 214, no. 32.

— bLicornis Rchb. ? 211. no. 17.

— brachystachys Rchb, ^ 211. no. 19.

— brevifolia Rchb. ^ 215. no. 38.

--

|

INDEX.

Malaxis Brunoniana Rchb. f, ^ 209. n. 6.

— caudata Willd. sp. pl. (s.) 767. no. 116. d.

— caulescens Rchb. ? 215. no. 39.

— cernua Willd. (s,) 632. no. 2.

— cimicina Rcbb. ? 216. no, 44.

— (Oberonia) cylindrica Rchbb. f. ? 208. n.

— demissa Rchb. ^ 211. no. 18.

— denticulata Rchb. f, ? 208. no. 5.

— ensiformis Smith ? 212, no. 2f.

— equitaus Bl. (s.) 215. no. 38.

— forcipata Rchb, f. ? 209, no. T.

— glandulosa Rchb., ? 215, no. 37.

— (Oberonia) Griffithiana Rchb. f. ^ 208.
no. 3.

— Jenkinsiana Rchb. ^ 211, no. 20,
var. a. et p. ?

— mnnbricata Bl. Bidr, ? 214. no. 3f,

— (Oberonia LindL) lridifolia Rchb. f.
var. X B. et Y- ? 208. no. f.

— Lindlerana Rchb. f. ? 210. no. 10.

— Lobbhiana Rchb, ? 216. no. 45.

— longibraeieata Rchb. f. ^ 209. no. 8.

— lunata Bi, 210. no. 13.

— microph:lla Rehb, ? 215. no. 35.

— miniata Rchb. ? 215. no, 34.

— uijrinntha Rchb, ^ 212. no, 23.
var. S6

— nvtans Willd, (s.) 631. no. t.

— obcordata Rchb. 9 216. no. 13,

— pachystachya Rchb. ? 214, no. 32.

— platycaulon Rchb. f. ? 209. no. 9.

— pumilio Rchb. ? 216, no. 42.

— pyrulifera Rchb, f. ? 211. no. 15.

— Querci de Vr. 217. no. 53,

— recurva fRchb, ? 212, no, 21,

— rufilabris Rchb. ? 213. no. 2',

— Scyllae Rchb. ? 213. no. 28,

— setifera Rchb, f. ? 210. no. 1t.

— Sikkimensis Rclb. ? 212, no. 22

— spathulata Rchb. ? 215. no, 35.

— similis Bl, ? 216. no. 46. ,

— spiralis Rchb. 9 215, no. 40.

— (Oberonia) Tshitensis Rchb, f. ? 20*.

" no, 4.

— tenuis Rchb. f, ^ 211. no, 16.

— Thisbe Rchb. ? 213. no. 26,

— Titania Rchb. 216. no, 47.

— truncata Rehb, f. * 210, no. 12.

— Wightiana Rchb. ? 212, no. 25,

— verticillata Rchb. ^
€. grandiflora ?
8. pubescens ?
Y- densiflora ? 210, no. 14.
8. Khasgana ^ " 1
t. gigantea ?

INDEX.

Mialesherblaceae Don V. 4.
Malpighia Lin. IV. 373.
— glabra L. 313. no. 1. t
Mfalpighinceae Juss. 1V. 369.
Malva L. 1V. 297.
— Behriana Schlechtdl. (s.) 297. no. 1,
— brachystacbya F. Müll. ? 298. no. 3.
— Cyrilli Vis. ? 299. no. 7.
— Grieano-mineata Regel (hybr.) 299. t
— hederaefolia Vis. 9 298, no. 6.
— iucana Godr. fl. Juv. ? 298. no. 4,
— jnvoluerata Torr. et Gr. ? 298, no. 2. t
— ]ateritia hort: (Regel) ? 297. no. 1.
— Thuringiaca Vis. 299, no. 8.
— verlicillata var. neuroloma bh.
(Schlchtd.) ? 298. no. 9.
Ralvaceae Juss. IV. 297.
Malvas:tum A, Gray ? IV. 299
— aretioides A. Gray ? 300. no. 8
— Cavanillesii A. Gray ? 301. no. 1f,
— leptophylium A. Gray ? 299. no. 1.
— Macleani A. Gray ? 320. no. T.
— marrubioides Gray ? 300. no. 3.
— pinnatum A. Gray, 301. uno. 9.
— Richii A. Gray ? 300. no. 5.
— Rhizanthum A. Gr. ? 300. no. 4.
— stenopetalum A. Gray ? 301. no. 10.
— 'hurberi A. Gray ? 299. no. 2.
— ulophyllum A, Gr. ? 300. no.,6.
Maivaviscus Dill. IV. 307.
— longifolius Garcke ? 307. no. 2.
— spathulatus Garcke ? 307. no. 1.
Mammillaria Haw. (Engelm.) ? V. 33.
— applanata Engelm. in pl. Lindh, (s.) 35.
no. 10. a.
— ? barbata Engelm.
— bicolor Lehm. 35.
— «alcarota Engelm.
no. 23.
— eompacta Engelm. 36. no. 19.
— conoidea DC. 37. no. ?1.
— daeiylothele Lab. (s.) 38. no. 29.
— dasyacantha Engelm. 37. no. 21,
— echinus Engelm. 37. no, 21.
— fissurata Engelm. ? 38. no. 30.
— Goodrichii Scheer ? 34. no. 8.
— Grabaii Engelm. ? 34. no. 6.
— gummifera Eungelm. ? 35. no. 12.
— hemisphaerico Engelm. pl. Lindh. (s.)
35. no. 10, B.
— Meideri Mühlenpf. 35. no. 10.
vor. €. applanata Engelm. 9?
var. B. hemisphaerica Engelm. *
— jasiacantha Engelm. ? 33. no. 2.
— maeromeris Engel, in Wislie 28. n. 29.

Hal,

» 24. no, 4.
no. 9.
in pl. Lindh. ? ^

-l

1215

Mammillaria meiacantha Engelm. ? 35. n. 11
— micromeris Engelm. ? 33. no, 1.
var. Greggii Eng^lm. ?
— Nuttallii Engelm. 9 35. no. 15.
var. €. borealis Engelm. 9
var. Q- caespitosa Engelm. ?
var. Y- rob:stior Engelm. ?
— Nutallii in pl. Lindh. (s ) 36. no. 15. «.
— paprracantha Engelm. 35. no. 14.
— pectinata Engelm. ? 36. no. 20.
— phellosperma Engelm. ? 34. no. 95.
— Pottsii Scheer ? 37, no. 25.
— pusilla DC. var. Texana Engelm. ? 31.

n0. 9,
— radiosa Engelm. pl, Lindh. (s.) 88. n. 28,
var. à — c.

— recurvispina Engelm. 36. no. 18.
— robustispina Schott (Engelm.) ?36. n. 17.
— Scheerii Mühlenpf. Q- ? valida Engelm. ?

35. no. 16.

— scolymoides Scheidw. 37. no. 22.

— similis Engelm. pl. Lindh. (s.) 36.
no. 15. B.

— spbhaerica Dieir. (Engelm.) 35. no. 13,
— strobiliformis Engelm. (non Scheer) 27.
no. 24,
— strobiliformis Mühlenpf. ? (non Scheer)
(*.) 97. no. 23.
— :uleata Engelm. (s.) 37. no. 23.
— 1iuberculosa Engelm, ? 37. no, 26.
— vivipara Haw. 31. no. 28.
var. X. vera Engelm. ?
var. Q- radiosa Engelm.
3. radiosa borealis; b. rad. Neo-Mexi-
cana; c. rad. Texana.
— Wrighui Engelm. ? 34, no. 7.

Mandirola Desne ? V. 406. 415. 423. t
— lanata Pl. et Lind. (s.) 418. no. 1,
— multiflora Dcne ? 423. no. 1.
var. 4. Gardneriana Hnst. ? T
var. Q. hortorum Hnst. ? t
— Seemanni Ch. Lem. (s.) 423. no, 1.

Mandragora Tournef, V. 5TI.
— officinarum DC. pr. 911. t
— vernalis Dertot. 571.

Manetwia Muiis V. 128...
— barbaia Órd. ? 123, no, t.

Manglieuia Bl. IV. 40.

— Caveana H. f. et Th. ? IV, 40. no. 1.
— Caudollei Wall. non Dl. (s.) IV. 42, no. 3.
— insignis Bl. IV. 40, no. 2.

Manicaria Gaertn. V. 814.

— (Palma) Arecinea Mart. 814. no. 175. t

— snceifera Gaert. 514. no. 174. T

1216

Mappia Jacq. IV. 354.

Maranta Bl. VI. 32.

— aruudinacea L. (s.) 36. no. 1.

— composita hort, (s.) VI. 30. no. 6.

— ? compressa A. Dietr. (s.) Vf. 30. n. 2.

— dealbata A. Dietr. (s.) 30. no. 7.

— eximia L. Math. (s.) 35. no. f.

— Jacquini Róm. et S, (s.) 30. no, 8.

— leptostachya Reg. et Kórn. ? 34, n. 3.

— leptostachya hort. (s.) VI. 30. no. 5.

— Luschnathiona Heg. et Korn. ? VI.
33. no. 2.

— Luschnathiana hort. (s.) VI. 30. no. 3.

— [lutea Jacq. (s.) 30. no. 8. t-

— secunda hort. Edinb. (s.) 32. no. 1.

— setosa A, Dietr. (Kórn.) ? 32, no. 1.

— speciosa hort. (s.) VI. 30. no. 5.

— virgata Wall. 35. 4

— Warscewiczii Planch. ? 34. no. 4. t
(an Phrynium eximium Koch et

Bouché ?)

— ? sp. var, regalis V. Houtte 35. T

NMEiaranfaceae (Cannaceae.)

Marara Karst. ? V. 819.

— biecuspidata Karst. ? 849. no, 1.

— erinacea Karst. ? 849. no. 2.

Marathrum H. B. K. (Tul.) ? V, 117.

— foeniculaceum Tul. 717. no. 2. t

— lacunosum Garda. 9 118. no. 6

— oxycarpum Tul. 7i7. no. 3.

— pauciflorum Tul. 777. no. 1. t

— Schiedeanum Cham. 178. no. 4.

— utile Tul. ? 778, no. 9. T

Marckea L. C. Rich. V. 596,

Margaranthus Schlehtd. V. 579.

— tenuis Miers 970. T

Margarita Bellidiasirum
no. 1. t

Marggraviaceae Juss. IV. 367.

Marica Norihiana Gawl. (s.) VI. 46. n. t. T

Marina Liebm. ? IV. 418.

— gracilis Liebm. ? 478. no. 1.

Marlea Roxb. (A. Gray) ? IV, 519.

Marrubium L. V. 683.

— Friwaldskyanum Boiss. ? 688, no. &

— Hermonis Boiss. ? 688, no. 3.

— Libanoticum Boiss, ? 658, no. 2.

— Malcolmianum Dalz ? 659, no. 6.

— micrantham D. ei Heldr. 688. no. 1.

— polyodon Boiss, 689, no. 5,

Marsdenia R. Dr. V. 503,

— xoffinis Rich. ? 503. no. 1.

— longillora A. Rich. 9 503, no, 3.

— Satureiaefolia Rich. ? 503. no. 2.

Martinezia R, et Pav. (Karst.)? V. 821. 848,

Gaud. (s.) V. 172.

INDEX.

Martinezia aiphanes Mart. 822. no. 332.

— QCaryotaefolia H. D. K. 821. no, 329, 4

— corallina Mart. 9 821. no. 331.

— ? elegans Lind, et Wendl. ? 849. no. 2.

— Lindeniana Wendl. ? 848. no. 1.

— truncata Brong. 821. no. 329,

Martinsia Godr. ? JV. 207. no. 1.

— glastifolia Godr. IV. 207, no. 1.

Martynia perennis L. sp. (s.) V. 428, no. 1.

Masdevallia Rz. et Pav. VE. 198.

— affinis Lindl., Rchb. f. ? 191, no. 15.

— amabilis Rchb. f. et Warsc. 193. n. 25.

— amanda Relib. f, et Warsc, ? 190. n, 12.

— Arminii Lind. et Rchb. 9? 189, no. 5

— atropurpurea Rchb. et Warsc. ? 192.
no. 21.

— Bonplandi Rchb, f. ?^ 191. no. 19.

— buccinator Rehb. f, ? 193. no. 29,

— caudata Lindl. ? 189. no..4.

— Cayennensis Rehb. f. ? 190. no. 1t.

— Cinnamomea Rchb. f. ? 194, no. 30.

— civilis Rchb. et Warsc. ? 191. no, 16.

— coceinea Linden. Rchb. f, 9 192. no. 24,

— Echidna Rehb. f. ? 195. no. 395.

— elephanticeps Rchb. f. et Warsc, 9o
192. no. 20. t

— ensata Rchb. f. ? 191. no. 18.

— hians Linden; Rchb. f. ? 189, no. 6.

— hymenantha Bchb. f. ? 189. no. 3.

— laevis Lindl. Rchb. f. ? 191. no. 13.

— leontoslossa Rchb. f. ? 191. no. 17.

— lepida Rchb. f, ? 191. no. 14.

— maculata Kl. Karst. Rchb.? 190. no. 9. 1-

— mastodon Rchb. f. ? 194. no. 3f.

— melanoxantha Lind.; Rchb. f. 9 194.
no, 3l. j

— militaris Rchb. et Warsce. ? 193. no. 6.

— minuta Lindl, ? 189, no. 1.

— Ochthodes Rchb. f. ? *95. no. 36.

— pumila Poepp. Endl, Rehb. f. 9 190.
no. 8,

— polyantha Liudl. Rchb. f. ^ 193. no. 28,

— racemosa Lind.; Rchb. f. ? 193, no. 27.

— rosea Lindl.; Rchb. f. ? 192. no. 23,

— sceptrum Rclib. f. ? 194. no. 32.

— Schlimii Lind., Rchb. f, ? 194, no. 33.

— Surinamensis Focke (s.) 189. no, 7,

— Tovarensis Rehb. f. ? 192. no. 22.

— wiangularis Lindl. 188. no. 1.

— verrucosa Rchb. f. ? 195. no, 34.

— Wageneriana Lindl. 9 188, no. 2. T

Massowia C, Koch 9? V. 898,

— canuaefolia C. Koch 898. no. 1.

Mastigophorus Cass. V. 312, "o

— Gaudichaudii Cass. 312. no, 1...

INDEX.

Mastostigma Stocks. ? V, 498, 4
— varians Stocks ? 499. no. 1. t
Mathiola R. Br. IV. 191.
— glandulosa Vis. ? IV. 191, no. 1.
var. D. glabrata IV. 191, no. 1. Q.
— Maderensis Lowe ? IV. 191. no. 2. t-
— sinuata b. glabrata Guss. (s.) IV. 191.
no. 1. Q
Matricaria L. V. 245.
— Chamomilla L. 246. no. 4, t-
— Courrantia DC. pr. (s.) 246. no. 4.
— decipiens C. Koch ? 245. no, t.
— discoidea DC. 246, no. 5.
— inodora L. 246. no. 3.
var. eligulata Seem. ?
— lamellata Bge. ? 245. no. 1.
— Pyrethroides DC. (s.) 246. no. 4.
Matthaea BI. ? IV. 120,
— sancta Bl. IV. 120. no, 1.
Mattia Schult. V, 555.
— Aucheri DC. 556. 1
— eriantha Ledeb. ^ 555. no. f.
— incana Ledeb. ^ 556. no. 2.
— leptophylla DC. 556. T
— umbellata C. Koch (s.) 555. no. 1.
— umbellata DC. pr. (tl. Ross.) ? 556, n. 3.
— umibellata B. Armeniaca DC. pr. (s.)
999. no. f.
Maundia F. Müller ? VI. 4.
— tiglochinoides F. Müll. ? VI. 4. no. 1.
Maurandia Ort. V. 620.
— BarclayanaLindl, var. rosea Gardn. 620, ]-
Mauria Knth. IV. 446.
— (Tapirioides) multiflora Mart. (Benth.) ?
416. no. 1.
Mauritia Linn, f, V. 834.
— armata Mart. 831, no. 576.
— flexuosa Linn. 834. no. 575. 4
— vinifera Mart. 834. no. 574. t
Maxillaria Rz. et Pav, VI. 507.
— acervata Rchb. f. ? 536. no. 104.
— aciantha Rchb. f. ^ VI. 513. no. 19.
— acieularis Herb. ? 531. no. 82, T
— acuminata Lindl. f. ? 512. no. 1R.
— acutifolia Lindl. ^ (s.) 525. no. 63.
— acutipetala Hook. bot. M. ^ 520. n. 38. T-
— affünis h. Petrop. (s.) 511. no. 15.
— *aggregata Lindl. (s.) VI. 486. n. 2.
-- alba Lindl. 535. no. 98.
— albata Lindl. ? 514. no. 24.
— alpestris Lindl. 538, no. 108,
— anatomorum Rchb. f. 513. no. 21.
— angustifolia Hook. ? (s.) 537. no, 106. 4-
— argyrophylla Poepp. Endl. ? 523. no. 52,
— articulata Kl. ? (s.) 526. no. 68.
VI.

1217

Maxillaria atropurpurea Lodd.? (s.) 547.n.1.t-
— aurantiaca R. Galeotti ? 928, in add,
— aureofulva Hook. (s.) 549. no. 9.
— barbata Westc. (s.) 949. no. 7.
— Barringtoniae Lodd. (s.) 606, no. 24. t
— Batemani Poepp. et Endl. * 516, n. 30. T
— Boothii Lindl. ^ 529,
— brachyglossa Rich. et Gal. ? 528.
— brachypus Rchb. f. ? 507. no, 2,
— bractescens Lindl. ? 509. no. 9.
— brevifolia Rchb. f. ? 540. no. 116.
— breviscapa Pópp. Endl.? 523, no. 51. t
— brevispatha K. (s.) 604, no. 15.
— Brocklehurstiana Lindl, (s.) 615. no. 1.
— brunnea Lindl. (Rchb.) ? 522, no. 48.
— callichroma Rchb. f, ? 518. no. 32.
— candida G. Lodd. 9 515. no. 25.
— Cassapensis Rchb. f. ? 539. no, 113.
— cepula Rchb. f. ? 530. no. 80.
— chlorantha LindL. ^ 522, no. 47. T
— Christobalensis Rchb. f. ^ 532. no. 87.
— ciliata Poepp. Endl. (s.) 606. no. 21. T
— coelia Rchb. f. ? 511. no. 16.
— Colleyi Batem. ? 507, no. 1.
— colorata Rchb. f. ?^ 523. no. 54.
— concava Lindl. ? 511, no. 14.
— consanguinea Kl. ? (s.) 519. no. 37.
— corrugata Lindl. ? 508, no. 3. .
b. Wageneri ? 508. no. 3.
— costata Lindl. bot, reg. (s.) 606. no. 20.
— crassifolia Relib. 529. no. 77.
— cristata Lindl. (s.) 615. no, 1.
— crocea Lindl. ? 522, no. 45. 4
— crocea Poepp. Endl. ? 528. no. 74. 4
— cucullata Lindl. ? 521. no. 43. t
— curtipes Hook. ? 524, no. 58, T
— decolor Lindl. ? 510. no. 11. 3
— deflexa Kl. ms. ? (s.) 520. no. 40,
— densa Lindl. (s.) 488. no. 7.
— densifolia Rchb. ? 584. no. 97.
— Deppii Lodd. (s.) 602. no. 10. 3
— Desvauxiana Rchb. f. ^ 524. no. 93.
— discolor Rchb. f, ?^ 529. no. 79.
— eburnea Lindl. ? 528, no. 13.
— elatior Rclib. f. ? 532, no. 90.
— elongata Lindl. ? 508, no. 4. t
— exigua Regl. (s.) 491, no. 18.
— fagellifera Lindl. in hort. (s.) 55. n. t,
— floribunda Lipdl. 9 533. no. 92,
— foveata Lindl. ? 510. no. 13.
— Friedrichsthalii Rchb. f. ? 513. no. 20,
— funerea Lindl. 9 529, no, 75.
— fuscata hort, (s.) 525. no. 63.
— fuscata Kl. (s.) VI. 520. no, 37.
— 1 galeata Scheidw. ? 536, no. 64,

153

1218

Maxillaria galeata Lindl. in Lodd. (s.) 591.
no, 1.

— Galeotijana Rich, et Gal. ? 528.

— gracilis Lodd. 520. no. 39.

— graminea Lindl. (s.): 952. no. 2,

— graminifolia Rchb. ? 538. no. 109.

— grandiflora Lindl. ? 516. no. 28.

— Guareimensis Rchb. f. ? 534. no, 96.
var. purpureovinosa Rehb. l. c.

— Harrisoniae Lindl. (s.) 547. no. 3,

— hastulata Lindl. ? 527. no. 11.

— hematoglossa Rich. et Gal.
no, 44.

(s.) 592.

— Henchmaani Bot. m. ? (s.) 537. no. 106.

— heraldica Rchb. f. ? 534. no. 94.

— heteroclita Poepp. Endl. ? 527. no. 68.
— Heynderyxii Morr. ? (s.) 605. no. 17.
— histiologorum Rchb. f. ? 514. no. 22.
— hyacinthina Rchb. f. ? 511. no. 15.
— jufausta Rchb. f. ? 531. no. 86.

— iridifolia Rchb. f. ? 512. no. 17.

— jugzosa Lindl. (s.) VI. 553. no. f.

— |Jaevilabris Lindl. ? 528. no. 52.

— lancifolia Rchb. f. ? 539. no. 112.

— lenuginosa Lindl. (s.) 659. no. 17.
— leontoglossa Rchb. f. ^ 509, no. 1.
— lepidota Lindl, ? 525. no. 61.

— leptosepala Hook. bot. mag. ? (s.) 57.

no. 31.
— leucantha Kl. (s.) 608. no. 13.
— liliacea Lall. Lex. (s.) 995. no. 2.
— Lindeniana Rich. et Gal. 526. no. 66. 4
— longibrac'eata Rchb. f. ? 540, no. 115.
— longipes Lindl. ? 519. no. 33.
— longissima Lindl, ? 516. no, 27,
— lorifolia Rchb. f. * 524, no. 57.
— ]uteo-alba Lindl. ? 516. no. 29,
— ]uteorubra Rchb. f. ? 539. no. 114.
— [|utescens Scheidw, 9 (s.) 541, no. f.
— Lyonii Lindl. ? 525, no. 59.
— Macleei Batem, ? 532. no. 89.
— macrophylla Poepp. Endl, (s.) 602. n. 12,
— madida Lindl. ? (s ) 530. no. 80.
— marginata Fenzl ? 520. no. 40. t
— Mathewsii Lindl, 9 525. no. 62.
— Mauhewsii Rchb. f. ? 539, no. 110.
— Meleagris Liudl. 9 521. no. 42,
— Melina Lindl, * 527. no. 70.
— Meridensis Lindl. ? 533, no. 93.
— monoceros Kl. ? (s.) 920, no. 31,
— nana Hook. ? (s.) 530. no, 81. t
— nigrescens Lindl. ? 518. no. 33.
— notylioglossa Rchb. ? 527. no. 69.
— nutans Lindl. ? 519. no. 36.
— Ochroleuea Lodd, 522, no. 46,

|

INDEX.

Maxillaria pallidiflora Ijook. B. mag. 510.
no. 12,

— palmifolia Lindl, (s.) 510. no. 11.

— Pamplonensis Lind. (Rchb,) ? 535. n. 102,

— Pantherina Rchb. f. ? 533. no. 9t.

— Parkeri Hook, bot. m. 524, no. 56,

— parvula Hook, (s.) 547, no. 2. t

— Pastensis Rchb, f. ? 531. no. 85.

— penduliflora Fenzl ? 521. no, 41. t

— pentura Lindl. ? 519. no. 34.

— picta Hook. B. M. ? 519. no. 37, t
var. brunnea ? l. c.

— placanthera Hook. (s.) 554. no. 2.

— platypetala R. et P. 535. no. 99.

— polyphylla Rehb, f, ? 539. no. 111.

— ponerantha Rchb. f. ? 536. no. 105.

— porrecta Lindl. ? 523. no. 60.

— praetexta Rchb. f. ? 536, no. 103,

— procurrens Lindl, (Rchb.) ? 535, n. 100.

— pubigera Kl. ? (s.) 547. no. 3.

— pulla Lindl. ?^ VI. 523. no. 50.

— pumila Hook. ? 3529. no. 16. 3

— punctulata Kl, E (s.) 9520. no. 40,

— purpurascens Knw, et West.? (s.) 547, n.2.

— purpurata Rchb. f. ? 538. no. 107.

— racemos2 Hook.; Lodd, (s.) 548, n. 6.

— rebellis Rchb. f. ? (s.) 507. no. 1. T

— revoluta Kl. ? (s.) 537. no. 106,

— rhombea Lindl. ? 522. no, 44,

— ringens Rchb. f. ? 523. no. 53.

— Rollissonii Lindl. (s,) 659. no. 19,

— rubrofusca Kl. ? (s.) 518. no. 33.

— rufescens Lindl. ? 525. no. 63.

— ?rugosa Scheidw. ? 526. no. 63.

— saxatilis Rchb. ? 535, no. 10t.

— scabrilinguis Lindl, ^ 508. no, 5.

— sessilis Lind. ? 526. no. 67.

— setigera Lindl. ? 517. no, 3t.

— Skinneri Lindl. (s.) 602. no..7.

— splendens Poepp. et Endl. ? 515. n. 26. t-

— spilotantha Rchb. f. ? 534. no. 95.

— squalens Hook, Bot. mag. 510. no. 10.

— slachyobiorum Rchb. f. 9 509. no. 6.

— stapelioides Lk, (s.) VI. 658. n. 16. t

— Sieetii Hook, ? (s.) 551, no. 1. T

— stenobulbum Klotzsch (s.) VI. 510. n. 12.

— stenopetala Kn. and Wesm. 9 e) 550. .
no. 9. t

— sienophylla Rchb, f. 2 no. (84.

— subulata L, 531. no. 83.

— supina Enkdl. Poepp. (s.) 910. no. 10.

— Surimamensis Focke (s.) 492. no. 18.

— tenuifolia Lindl, ? 532. no. 88, t$

— teiragona Lindl, (s.) 602, no, 8.

— triongularis Lindl, ? 533, no. 90,

INDEX.

Maxillaria tricolor Lindl. ^ (s.) 531. no. 40.

— tricolor Kl, (s.) 603. no. 14.

— Truxillensis Rchb. f. ^ 509. no. 8S.

— uncata Lindl. ? 530, no. 8l. t

— variabilis Bat. 9 536. no. 106. T

— var, unipunctata Lindl, ? (s.) 537. no. 106,

— venusta Lindl. ? 514. no. 23. t

— violaceopunctata Rchb. 324. no. 18.

— virguncula Rchb. f. 522. no. 49.

— viridis Lindl. (s.) 553. no. 2.

— vitellina Lindl, (s.) 549. no. 7.

— Wageneri Rchb. f, ? (s.) 508. no. 3.

— Warreana Lodd. Lindl. Hook. (s.) 664.
no. 1. t-

— xanthina Lindl. (s.) 659. no. 18. t

Maximiliana Mart. V. 824. 853.

— crassispatha Mart. 824, no. 389,

— elegans Karsten ? 853, no. 1.

— insignis Mart. 824. no. 390. t
(cf. Scheelea insignis Karst. ? 855.

no. 6.)

— regia Mart. 824. no. 388. t

Meconopsis Vig. IV. 170.

— aculeata Royle 1V. 171. no. 3.

— diphyllum DC. IV. 172. 4

— horridula H. et Th. ? IV. 171. no. 2.

— Nipalensis DC. IV. 171. no. 5.

— robusta H. et Th. ? IV. 171. no. 4.

— simplicifolia H, et Th. ? IV. 170. no. 1

— Wallichii Hook, ? IV. 171. no. 6. T

Medeola angustifolia Vent. (s.) 143. no. 1.

Medicago L. IV. 4:3.

— aurantiaca Godr, fl. Juv. ? 474. no. 2.

— Viraunii Godr. et Gr. ? 473. no. 1.

— crassispina Vis. (s.) 474. no. 5.

— laciniata All var. integrifolia Godr. ?
414. no. 3.

— littoralis Ten. (non Rhode) (s.) 4:3. n. t.

— microdon Ehrenb. (s.) 414. no. 4.

— Murex W., Gussone (s.) 474. no. 5.

— obscura Retz 8. microdon Vis. ? 474.
no. 4.

— tribuloides Desr. inLam., Vis, 474. n,5. T

Medinilla Gaud. IV. 808.

— heterophylla A. Gray ? 808. no. E t

— Javanensis Bl. 809. no, 3. T

— rhodochlaena A. Gray ? 809, no. 2.

-- Sieboldiana Planch. 809. no. 4. t

Megacarpaea DC. IV. 207.

— bifida Benth. IV. 207. no. 2.

— polyandra Strach ei Winterb. ? IV. 207,
no. 1. T

MegacliniumL indl, (sect. Bolbophylli Rchb.)
| VI. 257.

— Bufo Lindl. (s.) 258. 60,

1219.

Megaclinium falcatum Lindl. (s.) 258. 59.

— maximum Lindl. (s.) 259. 61.

— oxypterum Lindl. (s.) 258. 57.

— velutinum Lindl. (s.) 258. 58. t

Meiracyllium Rchb. f. ? 859,

— irinasutum Rchb. f. ? 859. no. t. t

Melaleuca Linn. IV, 824.

— aestuosa Forst. (syn.) 826. no. 10.

— ]ancifolia Turez. (s.) 824. no. t.

— minor Smith 824. no. 1.

— villosa Linn. f. et alior. (s.) 897, n. 10.
var, a,

— viridiflora Bl. (s.) 824, no. 1.

Melampodium L. V. 214,

— cinereum DC. pr. (A. Gr.) 214. no. 3,
var. ramosissimum AÀ. Gr. ?

— flaccidum Benth. ? 214. no. 2,

— leucanihemum Torr. et Gr. (s.) 214.
no. 3.

— longicorne A. Gr. ^ 214. no. 1.

— ramosissimum DC, pr. (s.) 214. n. 3. var.

Melandrium Roehl. IV. 29t.

— dicline Willk. IV 291. no. f. t

— Setabénse Gay in sched, pl. exs. IV. 291,
no. 1.

Melanthacenae A. Gr. VI. 149.

Melanthera Rohr V, 217.

— lanceolata Benth. ? 217. no. 2.

— microphylla Steetz ? 217. no. t.

Melastoma Burm. IV. 818.

— asperum Bl. 819. no. 3. t

— bibracteatum DC. (s.) 797, no. 3.

— brachyodon Naud, 819. no. 2. t

— elata Sw. (s.) 107. no. 5.

— erecium Bl. (s.) Rí8. no. t. a.

— erecium Jack (s.) 818. no. f.

— favosum DC. (s.) 727. no, 113.

— globuliferum Schlchtd. et Cham. (s.)
113. no. 36.

— Mexicanum hort. (s.) 803. no, 3.

— polyanthum Dl. 818. no. 1.

var. V. mollis BI.

var. B. riparia Bl.

var. Y- collina Bl.

var. 9. Raveni DL.

var. E. ternifolia Bl.
var. C. elliptica Bl.
var. Y Tondanensis Bl,

— ramiflora Sw. (s.)? 715, no. 12.

— rubra hort. (s.) 808. no. 2,

— salicifolia Bonpl. ined. (s.) 139. no, 189.
— sessile Spreng.? (s.) 193. no. 10.

— sessilifolium L. (s.) 706. no. 2.

— silvaticum Dl. 819. no. 4. t-

1953 *

1220

Melastoma subiriplinervium Lk. et Otto
(s.) 8083. no. 3. t

— tomentosum Bonpl. (s.) 706, no. 1, t

AMIelastomaceae R. Br. lV. 695.

Melbania Forsk. IV. 327.

Melhaniae sp. Schlechtend, 327. no. 1.

Melia L. IV. 386.

— Japonica Don, Hassk, ? 386, no. 1.

Meliaceae Juss. IV. 386.

Melica L. VI. 1021.

— argentea E. Desv. ? 1024, no. 11.

— ciliata Vill. (non L.) (s) 1021. no. 13.

— cretica Boiss. et Heldr. ? 1022. no. 4.

— eligulata Boiss. * 1023. no. 7.

— flliculmis Em. Desv. ? 1023. no. 9.

— Hohenockeri Boiss. ? 1022, no. 5.

— humilis Boiss. * 1021. no. 1. et 2. t

— Magnolii Godr. et Gr. 1024, no. 13.

— micránthà B. et Hohen. ? 1021. no. 3.

— paecilantha E. Desv. ? 1023, no. 10.
var, B. umbrosa ?

— pannosa Boiss, ? 1022. no. 6.

— Persica Q. caspicà Griséb. (s.) 1022,
no. 5.

— rectillora Boiss. et Heldr 9 1023. no. 8.

— violacea Cav. 1024. no. 12. T
vat. B- pallida E, Desv. ?

Melicope Forst. IV. 410.

— barbigera A. Gray ? 410. no. 2. t

— cinerea A. Gray ? 410. no. 1. t

— ? elliptica A. Grày ? 41t. no, 4

— ? grandifolia A. Gray ? 411. no. 5.

— spathulata A. Gray ? 410. no. 3.

Melicope (A. Gray) ? IV. 417. in adn.

mMelieae Adr. Juss. ? 386,

Meliosma Bl. (Lorenzanea Liebm.) IV.
381.

Meliosmeae Endl. IV. 381.

Melloca tuberosa? Moq. (s.) V. 740, n. t,

— Peruviana Moq. (s.) 740. no. t.

Melochia L. IV. 324,

— aristata A, Gray ? 324, no, 2.

— odorata Lin. f. ?^ 324, no. 1. .

— rhodocalyx C. Koch et Bouché 324.
no. 4,

— vitiensis A. Gray ? 321, no. 8.
var. B. 1. c.

Melodinus Fors:, V. 490.

— fusiformis Champ. ? 499, no, 1.

— laetus Champ. ? 490, no. 2.

— suaveolens Champ. ? 490, no. 30,

Melodorum Don (Hook. et Th.) ? IV, 57.

— bicolor H. et Th. ? IV. 59. no. 7.

— elegans H,. et Th, ? IV, 61, no. 13,

— Ífulvens H, et Th. * IV. 59. no, 8,

INDEX.

Melodorum Griffithii H. et Th. ^ IV. 59.
no. 9.

— lanuginosum H. et Th. ? IV, 98. no. 3.

— latifolium H. et Th. IV, 58, no. 2.

— manubriatum H. et Th. ^ IV, 58. n. 4.

— pisocarpum H. et Th. ? IV, 61. no. 14

— polyanthum H. et Th, ? IV, 60, no. 10.

— prismaticum Il. et Th, ? IV, 60. no. 12.

— rubiginosum H. et Th. ? IV. 58. no. 1.

— rufinerve H. et Th. IV. 60. no. 11.

— verrucosum H. et Th. ? [V. 59. no, 6,

— Wallichii H. et Th. ? IV. 59. no. 5.

Me!othria L. IV. 854.

— Samoensis A. Gray ? 834. no. 1,

NMemecyleae(Melastomacear. subordo)
Naud. ? IV. 799.

Memecylon acuminatissimum Bl, ? 814.
no. 22,

— acuminatum Sm. 805, no. 4t.

— ambiguum Bl. ? 814. no. 19.

— amplexicaule Roxb. (Naud.) ? 804. n. 28.

— angulatum DC. 804, no. 35.

— angustifolium Wght. 805. no. 45.

— appendiculatum Bl. ? 815. no. 24,

— buxifolium El. 816. no, 33.

— Calderense A, Gray? 817. no, 39. T

— Calleryanum Naud. ? 803. no. 94,

— Capense Eckl. et Zeyh. 803. no, 48.

— capitellatum Bl. ? 811. no. 2.

— capitellatum L. 804. no. 81.

— capit: atum Spanoghe (s.) 812. no. 7.

— clausiflorum Naud, 9? 803, no. 21.

— coeruleum W. Jack £035. no. 44.

— conflae Bl. ? 812. no. 10.
var. B. Bunggong Dl. ?

— confusum Bl. ? 816. no. 3f.

— crassinerve Bl. 817. no. 34.

— cordatum Desr. 800. no, 5.

— cordatum Lam. 816. no. 32.

var. B. brevipes.
var. Y. subrotundum.
var. 9. pedunculosum

— cordatum Wall, Cat, (s.) 804, no, 28,
— costatum Miq. (Bl.) ? 814, no. 23.

var. D. flabellatum Bl. ?
var. Y- ellipsoideum Dl, ?

— Cumingii Naud. ? 802. no. 19,

— depressum Benth, (s.) 804, no. 28.

— dolichophyllum Naud, ? 800, no. 4.

— dumosum Naud, ? 802, no. 13.

— edule Roxb. 804. no. 29,

— Elaeagni Bl. 812, no. 5.

— excelsum (Bl.)? DC. 815, mo. 28, et
805. no. 39,

INDEX.

Memecylon fasciculare Naud, 805, no. 53.
— ferreum Bl. ? 813. no. 16. et 805. n. 42.
— floribundum Bl. ? 815. no. 27.
— garcinioides Bl. ? 813. no. 13,

var. B- elongatum Bl. ^

— glomeratum Bl. ? 812. no. 8.
— grande DC. (s.) 804. no. 28,

— grandifolium Naud. ? 800, no. 3.
Griflithianum Naud. * 803. no. 22,
hepaticum Bl. ? 813. no. 11.
heteropleurum Bl. ? 816. no. 29,
Heudelotii Naud. ? 800 no. 1.
Heyneanum Benth. ? 805. no. 43.
Jambosioides Wight 805. no. 46.
intermedium Bl, ? 813. no. 15.
var. longipes BI.
laevigatum Bl. ^ 813, no. 14.
Lourerii Naud. 805. no. 50.*
laurifolium Naud. ? 803, no. 26.
laurinum Bl. ? 814, no. 18.
laxitlorum DC. 805, no. 38.
ligustrifolium Champ. 9» 8I7. no. 37.
liguswinum Naud. ? 802. no 15.
lilacinum Zoll. et Mor. 804. no. 33,
lutescens Naud. ? 801. no 10.
Manillanum Naud. ? 803. no. 25.
marginatum Bl. ? 817. no 35.
melastomoides Naud, ? 800, no. 1.
micranthum Bl. ? 814. no. 20.
myricoides Naud, ? 801. no. 11.
myrsinoides Bl. ? 812. no. 6.
myrtiforme Naud. ? 801. no. 12,
Myriilli Bl. * 813. no. 12.
nigrescens Hook. 805. no. 47.
nudum Bl. ^ f.
no. 25.
oleaefolium Bl. ? 814. no. 17.
oligoneurum Bl, ? 811. no. t.
ovatum Sm. 803, no. 40.
paniculatum Jack. 802, no. 18,
paucifllorum Bl. ^ 812. no, 7.
Pervilleanum Naud. ? 802. no. 14.
prasinum Naud, ? 803, no. 23,
prunifolium Naud. ^ 801. no. 9,
pseudo-nigrescens Bl. ? 812. no, 9,
punctatum Pres! 805. no. 5t.
pyrifolium Naud. ? 804. no. 27.
rhamnoideum Naud. ? 802, no, 186.
Roboreum Naud. ? 801. no. 8.
? scutellatum Naud. 805. no. 49.
Spathandra Bl. ? 815. no. 26.

sphaerocarpum DC. 816. no, 30. et 804.

no, 31.

— sirumosum Naud. ? 801, no. 7,
— subquadrangulare DC. 804. no. 36.

ligustrinum Bl. ? 815.

1221

Memecylon terminale Dalz. ? 817. no. 36.

Thouarsianum Naud. ^ 800. no. 6.
tinctorium Koen, (Naud.) ? 804. no. 30.
tinctorium W, et Arn, exp. (s.) 81t. n.3.
tinetorium. Wght. ill. (s.) 811. no. 4.
tinctorium Zoll. et Mor. (s.) 803. n. 26.
trineura DC. 804. no. 34.
trinerve Hassk. Cat, (8.) 811, no. 1. 7DE3
ulophorum DC. 802. no. 14,
umbellatum Burm. (Bl.) ? 811. no. 3.
umbellatum Bl, Bidr. (s.) 813. no. 15.
umbellatum Gaertn, (s.) 811. no. 2.
umbellatum var. Gaertn. (s.) 811. no.3.
Vitiense A. Gray. ? 817. no. 38,

var. ? B.
Vogelii Naud. 805. no. 32.

Mendoncia Vell. V. 643.

Costaricana Oerd, ? 643, no. 1.

Menispermaceae DC. IV. 121,
Menispermacearum tribuum et ge-

nerum conspectus IV. 121.

Menispermea Griff. (s.) IV. 132. no. 3.
Menispermum (s.) IV. 124—132.

acuminatum Lam. IV. 125, no, 1.
Cocculus L. (s.) 125, no. 1.
cordifolium Willd. (s.) 123, no. 4.
crispum L. (s.) 124. no. 3.
fenestratum Gaertn. (s.) 122. nó. 1.
heteroclitum (s.) 125. no. 1.
hirsutum L. (s.) 128. no. 4.
laurifolium Roxb. (s.) 127. no, 1.
Malabaricum Lam. (s.) 124 no. 2,
var. B. Lam. (s.) 195. no. 4.
myosotoides L. (s.) 128. no. 4.
orbiculatum L. (s.) 131. no. 2.
peltatum Lam. (s.) 132. no. 2.
polycarpum Roxb. (s.) 125. no. 1.
radiatum Lam. (s.) 125. no. 1.
tomentosum Rob. (s.) 124, no. 1.
iandrum Roxb. ($.) 126. no. 1.
verrucosum [toxb. (s.) 124. no, 3.
villosum Lam. (s.) 128. no. 4.
villosum Roxb. (s.) 129. no. 1.

Menodora A, Gray V. 487.

Humb. Bonpl. (Menodorae A, Gr. MP

V. 481,
Africana Hook, 487. no. 4, 4
Coulteri A. Gray ? 487. no, 7.
decemfida A. Gray 487. no, 5,
Helianthemoides Humb. et Bonpl, 481.
no, 6. t
heterophylla Moric. (A. Gray)? 487, n. 8.
integrifolia Steud, 487, no. 1
longiflora A. Gr, * 488. no. 11.
Mexina A. Gr. ? 488. no. 10.

1222

Menodora pubens A. Gr. ? 488, no. 12.
— ? robusta A. Gray 437. no. 3.
— scabra A. Gr. ? 483. no. 9.
— triflda Steud. 487. no. 2.
Menodorioides Scheele ? (Bolivariae Cham.
et Schlid, sect.) V. 488.
Menodoropsis A. Gr. (Menodorae A. Gr.
sect.) V. 488.
Mentba L. V. 671.
— arvensi — rotuudifolia Sch. Bip. (s.)
611. no. 1.
— Mülleriana Sch. Bip. 671. no. 1.
Mentzelia L. V. 5.
— aspera L. V. 5. no. f.
forma: canescens Anders. l. c.
— lobata Anders. l. c.
— virescens Anders. l. c.
Menyanthes Tournef, V. 519.
— Nymphoides Thunb. 519. no. t.
— irifoliata Lin. 519. no. 2. t
Menziesiacene Klo:zsch V. 444.
Mephitidia Reinw. V. 113.
— (Lasianthus) Chinensis Champ. ? 113. n. t.
Merendera Ramon VI. 151.
— Bulbocodium Ram. (Reg.) ? 151. no. 1.
— Persica Bge ? 151. no. 3.
— robusta Bge ? 151. no. 2.
— sobolifera Mey. 152. no. 4. T
Meriania Sw. (Naud.) ? IV. 785.
— barbinervis Naud. 187. no. 11.
— bifrons Naud, ? 786. no. 5.
— dependens Naud. 787. no. 12.
— jnvolucrata Naud. 786. no. 1.
— Karstenii Naud. ^ 786. no. 6.
— leucantha Sw. 786. no. 9.
(an ead. ac M. rosea?)
— mojalis Benth. 786. no. 10.
— nana Naud. ^ 786. no. 4.
— obtusifolia DC. (s.) 786. no. 1.
— purpurea Tussac 786. no 2,
— quintuplinervis Naud, ? 786. no. 8.
— rosea Tussac 186. no. 3.
— speciosa Naud. 786. no. 7.
Merkusia Vr. V. 369. 374.
— aemula Vr. ? 375. no. 3t.
— anchusaefolia Vr. 374. no, 20.
— angulata Vr. 374. no. 24.
— ? atutenuata Vr. 374. no. 15.
— caespitosa Vr. 374. no. 18,
— «erassifolia Vr. 374. no. 1.
— cuneiformis Vr. 374. no. 8.
— 1 depauperata Vr. ? 315. no. 32,
— depressa Vr. 374. no. 27.
— fastigiata Vr. 374. no. 2.
— globulifera Vr. 374. no 6.

|
i

|

|

INDEX.

Merkusia hispida Vr. 314. no. 16.

— Hookeri Vr. 374. no. 1f. t

— humifusa Vr. 374, no. 26.

— humilis Vr. 374. no. 13.

— linearis Vr. 374. no. 22.

— longifolia Vr. 374. no. 25,

— )yraüfolia Vr, 314. no. 14,

— macrostachya Vr. 374. no. 5.

— microcarpa Vr. 374. no. 9.

— Molluginea Vr. ? 374. no. 38.

— multiflora Vr. 374. no. 3. t-

— anyrtifolia Vr. ? 375, no. 29.

— ? nitida Vr. 315. no. 30.

— ovalifolia Vr. 374. no. 4.

— pallida Vr. 374, no. 10.

— paludosa Vr. 314. no. 23.

— revoluta Vr. 374, no. 19.

— sinuata Br. 374. no. 12,

— suaveolens Vr. 374. no. 17.

— Thesioides Vr. ? 374. no. 7. t

Mertensia Roth V. 551.

— elliptica Ledeb, 551. no. 1.

— longistyla Ledeb. 551. no. 2. .

Mesanthemum Kórnicke ? V, 921,

— pubescens Kórn. ^ 922. no, 2,

— radicans Kórn. ^ 922, no. 1.

Mesembreaníthemeae Fenzl V, 16.

Mesembrianthemum L. V. 16.

— praecox Ferd. Müll, ? V, 18. no. f.

Mesembryanthemorum ' specierum
spectus V. 17.

— specierum tabb. V. 18—22.

Mesoclastes brachystachys Lindl, (s.) 622.
no. 13.

— uniflora Lindl. (s.) VI. 622, no. 12.

Mesospinidium Rchb. f. » Vf. 858.

— aurantiacum Rchb. f. ? 857. no. 3.

— cinnabarinum Rchb. f, 858. no. 4.

— radiatum Rchb. f. ? 856. no. 2.

— sanguineum Rchb. f. ?^ 858. no, 5.

— Warscewiczii Rchb. ? 856. no. f.

Metalasiopsis Sch. Bip. ^ (Rhodognaphalii
sect.) V. 285.

Metastelma R. Br. V. 500.

— linearifolium Rich. ? 500. no. t. t

— suaveolens Schlchtd. ? 500. no. 2.

Methonica Herm. VL 153. -

— (gloriosa) superba Lin. 153, no. 2. T.

— virescens var. Plantii Planch. ? 153.
no. 1. T

Meirodorea St. Hil, IV. 411.

— atropurpurea Lehm. 411. no. f. T

— ? atropurpurea Fisch. (s.) 4tf. no. t.

— nigra St. Hil. (s.) 411. no, 1. et 2, t

Meirosideros R. Br. [V. 826,

con-

INDEX. 1223

Metrosideros albiflora Sol. (Hook.) ? $26. Mezoneurum pallescens Desf. 9 591. no. 2.

no. 3. t — ? sulfureum Miq. ? 591. no, 6.
— Colensoi Hook. f. ?* 826. no. 6. — Sumatranum W, et Arn. ? 591. no. 5.
— collina A, Gray 826. no. 10. Mibora Adans. VI. 931,

var. «€. villosa A. Gray ? — Desvauxii Lange ? 937. no. 1.

var. B- glaberrima A. Gray ? — minima Desv. 938. no. 2.

var. Y- Vitiensis A. Gray ? Michelia L. IV. 38.
— comosa Roxb. (Miq.) ? 826, no. 8. — aurantiaca Wall. Wight (s.) IV. 38. n. 2.
— diffusa Sm, 826, no. 4. — Cathcartii H. et Th. ^? IV, 38. no. 1.
— diffusa A, Cunningh. (s.) 826. no. 3. — Champaca L. ? IV, 38. no. 2.
— diffusa Hook. et Arn. ? (non $m.) (s.) — Champaca Wall. (s.) IV. 40. no. 8.

. 821. no. 10. B. — Doltsopa (s.) DC. IV. 38. no, 2.

— florida Sm. 826. no. 1. t — excelsa Bl. ? IV. 39, no. 3.

— lucida Menz. (Hook.) ^ 826. no. 2. — Kisopa Ham, ? IV. 39, no. 5.

— lutea A. Gray ? 827. no. 1f. T — Jactea (s.) Ham. IV. 39. no. 6.

— macropus Hook. et Arn. (A. Gray) ? — lanuginosa Wall. ? IV. 39. no. 4.
821. no. 14, 1 — Nilagirica Zenk. ? IV. 40. no. 8.

— hypericifolia A. Cunn. 826. no. 3. 1 | — glauca (s.) Wight. IV. 40. no. 8.
— Molucca Rumph. (s.) IV. 441, no. 3. | var. B- Walkeri H. et Th. ? IV. 40.

— polymorpha Gaud. (A. Gray ?) 827. n. 13. | no. 8.
var. &- A. Gray ? ! -— oblonga Wall. (Hook. et Th.) ? IV. 39.
var. Q- A. Gray ? | no. 6.
var. Y- A. Gray ? | — ovalifolia (s.) IV. 40, no. 8,
var. Ó. A. Gray ^ 1 de; pubinervia (s.) Bl. IV. 38. no. 2.
var. € A, Gray ? | — Pulneyensis Wight IV. 40. no. 8. T
l

€
vàr. G. A. Gray ? — Punduana H. et Th. ? IV. 40. no, 7.
— robusta A. Cuun, 826. no, 7. t BE afe Rheedii (s.) Wghi. IV, 38. no. 2,
— rugosa A. Gray ? 827. no. 12. 4 | — rufinervis (s.) DC. IV. 38. no. 2, a
— salicifolia A, Cunu, pr. p. (s.) V. 453. | — M in) hu Ro e 4. :
no. 2. — Walkeri Wight (s.) 1V. 40. no. 8.
— slipularis D. Hook, (s) 1V. 823. no. 1. | Miconia Naud, ? IV. 105.
— suberosg Roxb. (Miq.) ? 826. no. 9. — abortiva Naud, ? 739, no. 186.
— vera Rumph. (s.) 824. no. 1. | — acaleploides Naud. ? 132. no. 142.

— villosa var. glaberrima Bertero (s.) 827. — adenophora Naud. ^ 725. no. 100.

no, 10, Q.. — aegrotans Naud. ? 733. no. 150.
Metroxylon Rottb. V. 833. — aeruginosa Naud. ? 112, no. 3l.
— elatum Mart, 833. no. 5:0. 4 — agyna Naud. ? 739, no. 185.
— flare Mart. 833. no. 569. — alata DC. 722, no. 85.
— inerme Mart, 833. no. 565. — albo-rufesceus Naud. 719. no. 64.
— laeve Mart. 833. no. 564. — alypifolia Naud. ? 731, no. 157,
— longespinum Mart. 833. no. 566. — ambigua DC, 743. no. 229,
— micracantihum Mart. 833. no. 567, — amblyandra Naud. ? 731. no. 140.
— Rumphii Mart. 833. no. 563. t — amplexicaulis Naud, ? 713. no, 32.
— silvestre Mart. 833. no. 568, — amygdalina Naud. ? 714. no. 40,
Metternichia Mik. V. 589, * — anceps Naud. ? 716, no. 52,
— princeps Mik. 589. t — Andina Naud, 740, no. 139.
Metternichieae Miers ? V. 558. — arbutifolia Naud, 9 733. no. 143,
Mezierea Gaud. (Kl.) ? IV. 902, t — argentea DC. (var. holosericea?) 742.
— Salaciensis Gaud. 902. no. 1. no. 208.
Mezoneurum Desf. ? IV. 590. — argyrophylla DC. (Naud.) ? 715, no, 49.
— cucullatum? W, ei Arn. (s.) 591. no. 4. — aspergillaris Naud.
— enneaphyllum W. et Arn. ? 591. no. 3. var. B- gracilior Naud. ? 734 no 153.
— glabrum Desf. ? 590. no. 1. — auriculata DC. 722, no. 83,
— intermedium Zipp. (s.) 590, no. 1, — exillariflora Naud. ? 724. no 94,

— iwnocrophyllum Bl. ? 591. no. 4, — barbigera DC. (s.) 717. no. 96,

1224 INDEX.

Miconia Berbiceana Naud. 722. no. 87,
— bifrons Naud. ? 723. no. 93.

— biglomerata DC. 713. no. 35.

— Blanchetiana Naud. ? 720. no. 131,
— brachypoda DC. 742. no. 204,

— brachystyla Naud. ? 738. no. 182,
— bracteolaris Naud,

Q. cardiophora Naud. ? 716. no. 53,

— bracteolata DC. 130, no. 13t.

— brunnea DC. 730, no. 130.

— buxifolia Naud. ? 732. no. 144,

— caelata DC. (s.) 131. no. 136.

— calvescens DC. 714. no. 38.

— castaneaeflora Naud. ? 711. no. 26.
— caudata DC. 725. no. 103.

— caudigera DC. 744. no. 223,

— ceanothina DC. (s.) 718. no. 6t.
— cecidophora Naud. ? 712. no. 14.
— centrodesma Naud. ? 720. no. 1t.
— centrophora Naud. ? 732. no. 145,
— cernua Naud, ? 731. no. 139.

— chaetodon Naud, ? 712. no. 29,

— Chamissois Naud. ? 724, no, 93.
— chionophila Naud. ? 740. no. 192.
— chrysopetala Naud. ? 739, no, 187.
— ciliata DC. (s.) 717. no. 56.

— cinnamomifolia Naud. 721. no 17,
— cinchonaefolia DC. 742. no. 213.
— Claussenii Naud. 715. no. 43.

— clidemioides Steud. (s.) 722, no. 87.
— collina 143. no. 218.

— compressa Naud. ? 710. no. 19.
— congestiflora DC. 742, no. 203.

— conostegioides Naud. ? 710. no. 18.
— coriacea DC. 738. no. 179.

— cornifolia Naud, ? 709. no. 16.

— coronata DC. 713. no. 226.

— cremophylla Naud, ? 738. no. 178.
— crinita Naud. ? 728. no. 119 "
— cristulata Naud, ? 723. no. 9t.

— cuspidata Naud. ? 720, no. 69.

— cyanocarpa Naud. ? 735. no. 165.
— denticulata Naud. 9 734, no. 154,

— Desmantha Benth, (Naud.) ? 712. n. 21.

— detergibilis DC. 716. no. 5f.

— dipsacea Naud. ? 713. no, 34.

— discolor: DC. 742. no. 214.

— dolichopoda Naud, 9 735. no. 160.
— dolichorhyncha Naud. ? 720, no. 13.
— elaeoides Naud. ? 736. no. 170.
— elata DC, (s.) 707, no- 5.

— eriodonta DC. 743, no, 217.

— eriopoda Benth, (s.) 722, no, 87,
— erythrantha Naud, ? 730. no, 153,
— fallax DC. (dubia) 742. no. 200,

Miconia favosa Naud, ? 727, no. 113.

ferruginea DC, 735. no. 166.
ferruginea DC. /triseriata ?) 742, n. 206.
floribunda DC. 735. no. 162.
Fockeana Miq. (s.) 226. no. 109.
Fothergilla Naud.
var. B. gracilipes Naud. 707. no. 6.
fragilis Naud. ? 721. no. 82.
fulva DC. (s.) 718, no. 60,
globulifera Naud. ? 713. no. 36.
Goudotii Naud. ? 718, no. 58.
granulosa Naud.
var. B- biappendiculata Naud. 9.735
no. 161.
Guyaquilensis DC. 144, no, 224.
? haplobotrya Naud. ? 711. no. 24.
baplostachya DC. (Naud.) ? 711. no. 22.
Havannensis DC. 743. no, 228, ,
baematostemon Naud. ? 728, no. 111.
hemenosuigma Naud, ? 738. no. 183.
herpetina (detergibilis DC. ?) 742. n. 207.
heteromera Naud. ? 709. no. 12.
hexaptera Naud. 711. no. 21.
hispidissima Naud. 727. no. (13.
holosericea DC. 715, no. 47.
hyemalis Naud. ? 714, no. 4f.
hygrophila Naud. ? 725. no. 165
hyperprasina Naud. ? 726, no. 105,
hyphargyrea Miq. (s.) 715. no. 49.
igniaria Bonpl. ined. (Naud.) 729. no. 126.
impetiginosa DC, 742. no. 212.
impetiolaris DC.(var.pandurifglia Naud.)^
713. no. 33.
inaperta Naud. ? 733, no, 147,
iodopila *teud. ? (s.) 726. no. 109.
Kapplerii Naud, ? 719. no. 67.
lacera Naud. ? 717. no. 95.
laevigata DC. (Naud.) ? 718. no. 61.
Lambertiana DC. 743. no. 216.
lanceolata DC. 730, no. 133.
latecrenata Naud. ? 741. no. 198.
lauriformis Naud. ? 727, no. 111.
ledifolia Naud, 736, no. 171,
lepidota DC. 718. no. 59.
ledcocarpa DC. 742. no. 211.
ligusiroides Naud. 121. no. 76.

— Lindenii Naud. ? 712. no. 30.

lonchophylla Naud. ? 222. no, 89.

— longifolia DC. (Naud.) ? 718. no. 60.

var. Q- Aubletiana Naud. ?
longistyla Steud. (Naud.) ? 716, no. 50,

— Loxensis DC. 744. no. 221,
— lucida Naud, ? 729. no. 24.
— lutescens DC. 727. no. 112,

macrostachya DC. (s.) 7t1. no, 22.

INDEX.

Miconia macrothyrsa Benth. 715. no. 44.

— Martiusiana DC. 743. no. 219.

— Mathaei Naud. ? 223, no. 90.

— Maximiliana DC. 744. no. 220.

— melanodendron Naud. ? 719. no. 68,

— Melinonis Naud. ^ 709, no. 13,

— Mellissa DC. 742. no, 210,

— microbotrys Naud. ? 728, no. 121.

— microcarpa DC. 719, no. 63,

— millifora Naud. ? 741, no. 196.

— miocarpa Naud,. ? 741. no. 195.

— molybdea Naud. ? 725. no. 104,

— mucronata Naud. ? 707. no. 1.

— multispicata Naud. ? 711. no. 23.

— myriantha Benth, (s.) 719. no. 68,

— myriocarpa Naud. ? 738. no. 184,

— myrtillifolia Naud, ? 729. no. 127.

— myura Naud. ? 710. no. 30.

— nemoralis Naud. ? 723. no, 92.

— nicotianaefolia DC. 719. no. 62,

— novemnervia Naud. ? 734, no. 159,

— obovalis Naud. ? 725. no. 102.

— Olfersiana Naud. ? 708. no. 11.

— orcheotoma Naud. ? 137. no, 116.

— ossaeiformis Naud. ? 733, no. 151.

— otodesma Naud. ? 731, no. 138.

— papillosa Naud. 134. no. 158.

— paucidens DC. 744. no. 222.

— pauciglandulosa Naud. ? 725. uo. 101.

— Paulensis Naud. ? 726. no. 108.

— Pavoniana Naud, ? 724, no. 96.

— pendulifolia DC. 743. no. 227,

— Pentlandi Naud. ? 725. no. 99.

— ? pepericarpa 142 no. 209,

— phaeotricha Naud. ? 728. no. 118,

— Pichichensis Benth. 134. no. 156.

— pileata DC. (s.) 712. no. 56.

— pinetorum Naud. 738, no. 181.

— planinervia Naud. 719. no. 65.

— plebeja Naud. ? 721. no. 81.

— plethotricha Naud. ? 737. no, 111.

— Pluckenetii Naud. ? 706. no. 2.

— prasina Naud. ? 122, no. 84...

— psychrophila Naud. ? 735, no, 164,

— pterophora Miq. (s.) 122. no. 85.

— pulverulenta DC. 724, no. 97.

— punctata DC. 743. no. 215.

— pusilliflora Naud. 722. no. 83,

— pustulata Naud, ? 132, no. 143,

— pyramidalis DC. (s.) 118, no. 61.

— pyrifolia Naud, ? 720, no. 70.

— quadrangularis Naud. 9 129. no. 125.

— quadrifolia Naud. ? 136. no. 169,

— Quitensis Benth, (s.) 734. no. 128.

— racemosa DC, (Naud.) ? 117. no, 56.
VI.

LJ

1225

Q. peleata Naud.

Y- lanceolata Naud,

9. plurilocularis Naud.
£. latifolia Naud.

Miconia reclinata Naud. 732, no. 146,
— Resima Naud. ? 137. no. 175.

rhamnoidea Naud. ? 737. no. 174.
rbytidophylla Naud. ? 713, no, 37.
Riedelii Naud. ? 709, no. 14.
rigens Naud. ? 737. no. 173.
rimalis Naud. ? 74t, no, 197.
Rivoériae Naud. ? 721, no. 80.
rotundifolia Naud, 740. no. 191.
rubens Naud. 721. no. 18.
rubiginosa DC. 720. no. 2.

var, platyura Naud, ? 720, no. 12.

rufescens DC. 722, no, 86.
Ruizii Naud. 727. no. 116.
Sancti Philippi Naud. * 707, no. 8.
salicifolia Naud. ? 739, no. 189.
Schomburgkii Benth. (s.) 116. no. 50,
Sellowiana Naud. ? 731. no. 141.
semicrenata Naud. 9 709. no. 15.
serialis DC. 715, no. 48.
serrulata Naud. ? 707. no. 5.
sessiliflora Naud. ? 724, no. 98,
setinodis DC. 735. no. 162,
Sieberi DC. (s,) 131. no. 137.
smaragdina Naud. ? 725, no. 105.
Soltmanniana Naud. ? 711. no. 25.
spennerostachya Naud. ? 726. no. 107.
spicellata Bonpl. ined. (Naud.) 9 712.
no. 28.
spinulosa Naud. 729. no. 122.
spondylantha DC.
B. Leschenaultiana Naud, 726. no. 9.

stamiaea DC. (Naud.) ? 708. no. !0,

stellifera Naud. ? 714. no. 42.

stenobotrys Naud. 9? 742, no. 200.

stenostachya DC. (s.) 715. no. 49,

slictophylla Naud. ? 721, no. 15,

stipularis Naud. ? 728, no. 120.
var. B. annulata.

subciliata DC, 143. no. 225.

tenera Naud. ? 729, no. 123,
tentaculifera Naud. ? 742, no. 201.
tetrastoma 4Naud.) 9 710. no. 194.
Thomasiana DC. 730. no. 128,
liliaefolia Naud. ? 717. no. 54,
tinctoria Naud, 738. no. 180.
tinifolia Naud. 736. no. 172,
Titanea Naud, ? 730. no. 135.
Tococoides Naud. ? 709, no, 17,
tomeniosa DC. (Naud.) 706. no, 1.

154

1226

Miconia trichotoma DC. 720. no. 132.

— triseriata Naud, ? 715. no. 46,

— tristris Spring 721. no. 19,

— ulmarioides Naud. ? 133. no. 119.

— umbrifera Naud. ? 706. no, 3.

— urophylla DC. 741. no. 199.

— uviferà Naud. ? 736. no. 166,

— vaccinoides Naud. 739. no. 188,

— Valtherii Naud. ? 717. no. 57.

— vernicosa Naud, ? 127. no. 114,

— versicolor Naud, ? 721. no. 110.

— verticillilora Steud. hb. (Naud.) ? 708.
no, 9.

— vulcanica Naud, ? 733, no. 152,

— Weddellii Naud. ? 715. no, 45.

— Willdenowii Kl. (Naud. ? 130. no. 129.)

Miconiae maxime dubiae 743. no. 230—344.

Microbalanus Bl. ? (Moquileae subgen,) IV.

613,

Microchaete Benth, V. 313.

— humilis Sch. Bip. 315. no, 1.

Microdendron Naud. ? (Clidemiae subsect.)
IV. 163.

Microgesnera Hanst. (Gesnerae subg.) V.
408.

Microjambosa Miq. ? (Jambosae sect.) IV. 847,

— (gen.) Bl. 847.

Microlaena Kntih. VI. 935.

— Gunnii Hook. f, ? 135. no. 1.

Microlepidium IV. 214. :

— pilosulum F. Müll. ? IV, 214. no. 1.

Mierolobium Liebm. ? IV, 419.

— glandulosum ^? 479, no. 1.

Microlonchus DC. V. 356.

— albispinus Bge ? 356. no, t.

— Salmanticus DC. 358, no. 2. 1

Micromeria Benth. V. 672.

— Dalmatica Fenzl cat. sem. (s.) 6i4. n. 8.

— hispida Boiss. et Heldr. 672, no. 1.

— Libanotica Boiss. ? 673. no. 5. —

— Nummularifolia Boiss. ? 672. no. 4.

— Sphaciotica B. et Heldr. 672. no. 2.

— slaminea Boiss. et Hohenack. (s.) 673.
no. 2.

— xylorhiza D, et Heldr. 672. no. 3.

Micropeplis Bge ? V. 138.

Micropera Dalz. VI. 882,

. Micropera maculata Dalz. 882, no, 1.

Micropetalum Naud. ? (Clidemiae subsect.)
IV. 163.

Microphysa Naud. ? IV. 700.

— quadrialata Naud. ? 700. no, 1.

Micropteryx Walp IV. 559.

Micropieryx crista galli Walp? (Hassk.) ?
939. n. f.

INDEX.

Micropus L. V. 199.

— bombycinus Lag. 199. no. 2. -

— erectus L. 199, no. 1. t

— supinus L. 199. no. 3. t

Microrhamnus A. Gray ? IV. 432.

— ericoides A. Gray 433. no. 1.

Micfosciadium Hook. f. V. 59.

— cuneifolium F. Müll. ? 59. no. 1.

Microseris Don V. 318.

— Forsieri Hook, f. ? 318. no. 1.

— pygmaea Raoul (s.) 308. no. t.

Microstylis VI. 206.

— carinata Rchb. f. ? 206. no. 9.

— congesta Rchb. f. ? 206, no. 6.

— cordata Rchb. f. ? 206. no. 11.

— crispata Rchb. f. ?^ 206. no. 10.

— cylindrostachya Rchb. f. ? 206. no. 8,

— discolor Lindl. ? 206. no. 1. 4

— disepala Rchb. f. ? 206. no. 3.

— fusca Rchb. f. 206, no. ?.

— luteola R. W. ? 206. no. 2. t

— macrostachya Lindl. 206. no. 12,

— Myurus Rchb. f. 206, no. 13.

— Parthoni Rchb. f. ? 206, no, 4.

— ventricosa Endl, Poepp., Rchb. 206,
no. 3.

Microtea Sw. V. 141.

— Maypurensis G. Don ? 74t, no. 1,

Middendorfia Trauiv. IV, 685.

Miersia Lindl. VI. 129.

— Chilensis Lindl. (Gay) ? 129. no. 1. t

— major EKnth. (s.) 129, no. 1.

— minor Kntih. (s.) 129. no. 2.

— myoides Bert. ? 129, no, 2.

Mikania Willd. V. 168.

— angulata La Llave 168, no. 4.

— convolvulacea Willd. herb. (s.) 168. n. 7.

— coriacea La Llave 168. no. 2.

— (Guaco H. et B. 168, no. 6.

— multinerva Turcz. ? 168, no. 1.

— Orinocensis H. B. K. 168. no. 7.

— repanda La Llave 168. no. 3.

— tamnoides Willd. herb. (s.) 168. no. 7.

— Tlialixoyan La Llave 168, no. 9.

Milium L. VI. 943.

— tichopodum Boiss. ? 943. no. 2.

— verticillatum Boiss. et Dal. ? 943, no. 1.

Miliusa Lesch. IV. 74.

— Indica Lesch. ? IV. 74, no, 2.

— macrocarpa. H. et Th. ? IV, 75. no. 7.
— montana Hook. et Th. ? IV. 74. no. 1.
var. D- major ? IV. 74. no. 1.

— Hhoxburghiana H. et Th. ? IV, 75. n. 6.

— velutina H, et K. 9 JV. 75. no. 8.
— Wallichiana H. et. Th, 9 IV. 75, no. 5

INDEX.

Miliusa Wightiana H. et Th. ^ IV, 15. n. 4.
— Zeylanica Hook, et Th. ? IV. 74. no. 3.
Milla Cav. VI. 129.
— coerulea Scheele 129. n. 1.
Millefolium Tournef. (Achilleae sect.) V. 243.
Millettia Wght. et Arn. IV, 572.
— ? argentea Miq. ? 574, no. 7.
— atropurpurea Benth. ? 574. no. 10.
— Championi Benth. ? 575. no. 12.
— cinerea Benth, ? 573. no. 4.
— eriantha Benth, ? 573. no. 3.
— Luzonensis A. Gray ? 575. no. 14.
— ^? rostrata Miq. ? 573. no. 5.
-— rubiginosa W. et Arn. 573. no. 2.
— sericea W, et Arn. 512, no. 1.
var. B. obtusa Miq. ^
var. Y- subcordata Miq. ?
var. 9. brachycarpa Miq. ?
— speciosa Champ. ? 5759. no. 13.
— ?splendidissima Bl. (Miq.) ^ 574. no, 6.
— ihyrsiflora Benth. ? 5:4. no. 9.
— xylocarpa Miq. ? 574. no. 11.
— ? Zollingeriana Miq. ^ 574. no. 8.
Milligania Hook. f. ?* VI. 100.
— densiflora Hook. ? 101. no. 2.
. — longifolia Hook. ? 100. no. 1. 3
Miltonia Lindl. ? (Oncidii sectio) VI. 796,
Miltoniae subdiviones 797.
— anceps Lindl. 9 (s.) 758. no. 116. 2.
— candida Lindl. (s.) 763, no. 116. 8. t
— Clowesii Rchb. f. (s.) 760. no. 116. 5.
— cuneata Lindl. (s.) 761. no. 116. 7. t
— flavescens Lindl.9 (s.) 797. no. 116. 1.1
— Karwinskii hort. nec Lindl. (s.) 761.
no. 166. 5.
— Moreliana hort. (s.) 759. no. 116. 3.
— Pinellii hort. (s.) 758. no. 116. 2.
— Regnelei Rchb. f. (s.) 760. no. 116. 4.
— Russelliana Lindl. (s.) 761. no. 116. 6. T
— speciosa Klotzsch (s.) 161. no. 116. 7.
— spectabilis Lindl.? (s.) 759. no. 116. 3. T
— stellata Lindl. ? (s.) 758. no. 116. 1. T
— Warscewiczii Rchb. f. (8.) 763. no. 116. 9,
Miltoniastrum Rchb. f. (s.) 781. no, 130.
Mimosa L. IV, 615.
— asperata L. 615. no. 3.
— dysocarpa Benth. ? 617. no. 8,
— flexuosa Benth. ? 616, no. 7,
— Grahami A. Gray ? 615. no, 4,
— hamata Willd. 615, no. 2.
— hispidula Knuth. (s.) 615, no. 1.
— montana Hassk. Cat. (s.) 615, no. 2.
— pudica L. 615. no. 1.
— Uruguayensis Hook, et Arn. 617.
— Wirightii A. * ? 615. no. 5.

1227

Mimosa zygophylla Benth. ? 616. no. 6.

Mimoseie Endl. IV. 612.

Mimulus L. V. 627.

— luteus Linn. varietates 628, 4

— ? rpadicans Hook. f. ? 627. no. f.

Minuartia (Alsine) dichotoma Loefl. (s.)
IV, 252. no. 3.

— campestris Loelfl. (s.) IV. 252. no. 5.

— montana Loeffl. (s.) IV. 252. no. 4.

Minyanthes Turez. ? V. 209.

— heterophylla Turcz. ? 209. no. 1.

Mirabilis L. V. 721.

— longiflora L. 721. T

Mithradatea 'amplifolia Boj. (s.) IV. 83.
n0:

— quadrifida Willd. (s.) IV. 85. no. 1.

— Tambourissa Boj. (s.) 1V. 86. no. 8.

Mitopetalum speciosum Bl. (s.) VL 269. 11.

— bicorne Bl. (s.) 270. no. 12.

— plicatum Bl. (s.) 270. no. 16.

— Wightii Bl. (s.) 270, no. 14.

Mitracarpum Zuoc. V. 106.

— breviflorum A. Gray ? 106, no, 1,

Mitraria Cav. 9 V. 412. 4

— coccinea Cav. 412, t

Mitrarieae (Gesnerac. subtrib.) ? V.
405. 412, 432.

Mitrasachme Lab. V. 508.

— capillaris Wall, 508, no. 1.

— Mallaecensis Wight (s.) 508. no. 1. 4

Mitreola L. V. 507.

— Oldenlandioides Wall. 507, no. 1, t

— paniculata Wall. 507. no. 2. t

Mitrephora Bl. (H. et. Th.) ? IV. 55.

— ^ excelsa H. et Th. ? IV, 59. no. 3.

— macrantha Hassk, ? IV, 55. no. 4.

— obtusa H. et Th. ? IV. 55. no. 2.

— tomentosa H, et Th. ? IV. 55, no, t.

Mitrephoreae H. et. Th. ? IV. 51.

Mitscherlichia Klotzsch ^ IV. 904. t

— albo-coccinea Kl. ? 905. no. 1.

— coriacea Kl. ? 905. no. 2.

Mnemion Palmense Webb (s.) IV. 233. n. 6.

Mniopsis Tul. ? V. 786.

— Hookeriana Tul. 186. no. 3, t

— scaturiginum Mart, et Zuce. 786. no. f.

— Weddeliana Tul. 786. no. 2. t

Mocanera grandiflora Blanco (s.) 335.
no, 2.

— (Guiso Blanco (s.) 338. no. 6.

— Malaanonan Blanco (s.) 338. no. 8.

'— Mangachapoi Blanco (s.) 338. no. 7,

— Magapis Blanco fl. Fil. (s.) 338. no. 5.

— polysperma Blanco (s.) 339. no. 4.

— verniciflua Blanco (s.) IV. 335. no. f.
154*

1228

Moehringia L. IV. 259.
— glauca Heuff. ^ IV, 259. no. 1.
— intricaia Willd. ? [V. 259. no. 4. t
var. rivularis Willk. ? IV. 259, n. 4. t-
— pentandra Gay ? IV. 259. no. 2. 4
— trinervia Clairv. ? IV. 259, no. 3. t-
— Winervia var, peutandra Webb (s.) IV.
259. no. 2,
Moenchia Ehrh. IV. 264.
octandra Gay (Willk.) ? IV. 264, n.1. t
Molkenboeria Vr. ? V. 369, no. 372.
— macrophylla Vr. ? 373. no. 6. t
— membranacea Vr, 372. no, 2. ,
— microphylla Vr. ? 373. no. 7. t
— pilosa Vr. 372. no. 1. T.
— platyphylla Vr. ? 373. no. 5. 4
— semiamplexicaulis Vr. 312. no. 3. 4
— striata Vr, ? 373. no. 4,
Mollinedia R. et Pav. (Tul.) ? IV. 104.
— Brasiliensis Tul. ? 105. no. 3.
— companulacea Tul. ? 107. no. 11.
— cinerea Tul. ? 105. no. 5.
— elavigera Tul. ? 108. no. 19.
— elegans Tu!. ? 109. no, 21.
— floribunda Tul. ^ 106. no. 6.
— gracilis Tul. ? 105. no. 4.
— Hügeliana Tul. ? 109. no. 22.
— lbaguensis Tul. ^ 106. no. 8. t
— lanceolata Rz. et P. ? 110. no. 25,
— letifolia P. ev Endl. ? 110. no. 21.
— laurina Tul. ? 107. no. 13.
— ligustrina Tul. ?^ 108, no. 17. t -
— longifolia Tul. ^ 106. no. 9, t
— macrantha Tul. ? 106. no. 10.
— macrophylla Tul. ? 109, no. 23.
— nigrescens Tul. ? 107. no. 12.
— nitida Tul. ? 108. no. 16. t
— ovata R. et P. (Tul.) ? 104. no, f.
— pellucens Tul. ? 107. no. 15.
— racemosa Tul. ? 106, no, 7.
— repanda R. et Pav. (Tul.) ^ 105, no, 2.
— tomentosa Tul. ? 110, no. 20.
— Wiflora Tul. ? 108. no. 18.
— umbellata Tul. ? 108, no. 18.
— viridiflora Tul. ? 107. no. 14.
Mollugo L. V. 9.
— flavescens Anders ? 9. no. 1.
3. simplex
b. ramosa
— gracillima And. 9. no. 2,
— verticillata var. B. Hook. ? (s.) 9. no. t.
Momordica ? Ser. (s.) IV. 855, no. t.
— mixta Roxb. (s.) 867. no. 1.
Monandraira E. Desv. ? VI. 997,
— Berteroana E, Desv. ? 998, no, 2.

INDEX.

Monandraira glauca Em. Desv. ? 998, n. 1.

Monecyanthes A, Gr. ? V. 274

— Gnaphalioides A. Gr. ? 274. no. 1.

Monermos Lowrensii Hook. (s.) V. 319. n. 1,

Monimia Thouars (Tul.) ? IV. 88,

— citrina Tul. ? IV. 89. no. 3.

— ovalifolia Th. (Tul.) ? IV. 89. no. 1.

— rotundifolia Th. (Tul.) ? IV. 89. n. 2. t

DEKonimiaceae /Liudl.) Tul. ? IV. 80.

M onimiacearum conspectus generum
IV. 83.

M onimieae Tul. ^ IV. 8f,

Monimieae cryptorcarpae Tul. ?
IV. 87.

NHonimieae gymnocarpae Tul. ?
IV. 103.

Monochaetum Naud, IV. 808.

— umbellatum Naud. 808. no. 1.

Monochanthus Rchb. f. ? (sect. Cataseti)
VI. 531.

MONOCHLAMYDEANE DC. V.
130.

Monnina Rz. et P. IV. 239.

— Wrighiii A. Gray ? 239. uo. 1.

Monocera W. Jack IV. 332,

— grandillora Hook. ? 332. no. 1. t

— lanceolata Hassk. (s.) 332. no. 1.

Monochilus Fisch. et Mey. V. 705.

— gloxinifolius F, et Mey. 709. T

Monochoria Presl VI. 99.

— Junghuhniana Hassk. 99. no. 1.

Monoloplus Wall. VI. 28. ;

— scaposus Dalz. (s.) VI. 27. no. 22. t

Monomeria barbata Lindl. (s.) VI. 265, 1.

Monoploca Bunge IV. 214.

— phlebopetala F. Müller. ? IV. 214. n. 1.

Monoporandra Thw. ? IV. 334.

— cordifolia Thw. ? 334. no. 2.

— elegans Thw. ? 334. no, 1. t

Monostylis Tul, ? V. 783,

— capillacea Tul. ? 784. no. 1. t

Monothrix Torr. ? V. 210,

— Siuanburiana Torr. 210. no. 1. t

Monotropa L. V. 458.

— Hypopitis L. 458, no. 1, t
'&. hirsuta Roth. 4
Q- glabra Roth. 4-

Monoxora spectabilis Wight ill.
833. no. 1.

— laxifolia Denth. (s.) 833. no. 1,

— Nageli Moritzi in herb. Zoll. (s.) 833.
no. 2.

Monstera Adans. (Schott) V, 895,

— acuminata C. Koch. ? 896, no. 8.

— Adansonii Schou ? 896, no. 3,

(s.) IV.

INDEX

Monstera cannaefolia C. Koch. (s.) 898. n. 1.

— dilacerata C, Koch. ? 897. no. 10.

— fenestrata Schott ? 897. no. 1t.

— Friedrichsthalii Schott ? 896, no. 2.

— Jacquini Schott ? 896. no. 4.

— Klotzschiana Schott ? 896, no. 7.

— Lennea C. Koch ? 895. no. 1.

— lingulata Schott (s.) 890. no. 35.

— microstachys Schott ? 896, no. 6.

— tenuis C. Koch ? 897. no. 9.

— Velloziana Schott ? 896, no. 5.

Montagnaea DC, V. 221.

— Hibiscifolia Benth. 221, no. 1.

Montbrietia xanthospila Fenzl VI. 49. n. 1.

Montezuma Moc. IV. 318.

— speciosissima Moc. et Lesse ? 318, n. 1.

Montia Mich. V. 9.

— gibba Griseb. ? 9. no. 1.

Montrichardia Crüger ? V. 882.

— aculeatum Crüger 882. no. 1.

Moquilea Aubl. IV. 643.

— Aubletiana Bl. 643, ad 4,

— bracteosa Benth, et Mey. 643. ad 3.

— GCanomensis Mart. 643. ad 1.

— chrvsocalyx Poepp. et Endl, 643 ad 3.

— comosa Benth. 643, ad 3.

— Coulpia Zucc. 643, ad 3.

— Eliti Mart, et Zucc..643. ad 1.

— Grandiflora Mart, et Z. 643. ad 1.

— Guianensis Aubl. 643. ad 1.

— Kunthiana Mart. et Z. 643. ad 2,

— multiflora Benth, 643. ad 4.

— Paraensis Mart. et Zucc. 643, ad 4,

— Parillo DC. 643. ad 3,

— parviflora Bl. 643. no. 1.

— tomentosa Benth. 613. ad 1.

Moraea L. VI. 46.

— bicolor Spae ? 47. no. 2. t

— edulis Ker ? 46, no, 1. -

— fugax Ten. (s.) VI. 46, no. 1.

— Northiana Ker Lodd. Schneevogt (s.)
46. no. 1.

— Sisyrinchium Gawl. (s.) 46. no. 1. 4

MEioreae Endl. V. 743.

Morenia Rz. et Pav. V. 805. et 836.

— corallina Karsten ? 836. no, 1.

— fragrans Rz. et P. 805, no. 25.

— Poeppigiana Mart. 805. no. 36.

Moricandia DC, IV, 217.

— Baetica Boiss. et R, IV, 217. no. 1.

Morina Tournef. V. 140,

— breviflora Edgew. ? 140. no. 8,

— Coulteriana Royle ? 140, no, 7.

— elegans F. et Lall. ^ 140. no. 3.

— Lehmanniana Bge. * 140. no. 6.

|
|

1229

Morina longifolia Wall. F. et Lall. 140. n. 4.
— nana Wall. ? 140. no. 9.

— parviflora Kar. et Kir. 140. no. 1.

— Persica L. 140. no. 2.

— polyphylla Wall. ? 140. no. 9.
Moringa Juss. IV. 612.

— polygona DC. 612. no. 2.

— pterygosperma Gaertn. 612, no. 1
Mormodes Lindl. ? VI. p. 517.

— aromaticum Lindt. ? 577. no..2.

— atropurpurea Hook. 9 (s.) 580. no. 1.
— alropurpureum Lindl. ? 581. no. 11. t
— brachystachia Kl. ? (s.) 579. no. 3.
— buccinator Lindl. ? 578. no. 3.

— Cartoni Hook. ? 580. no. 6,

— Colossus Rchb. f. ? 581. no. 8.

— convolutum Lindl. ? 581. no. 9.

— flavidum Klotzsch ? (s.) 518. no. 3.
— histrix Lindl. Rchb. f. 582. no. 15,
— Hookeri Lem. j. fl. 580. no. 7.

— lentiginosa Hook. ? (s.) 579. no. 3.
— igneum Lindl. ? 579. no. 4. t-

— leucochila Kl. 9 (s.) 579. no. 3.

— lineatum Batem. ? 582. no. 14. 4

— luxatum Lindl. 9 577. no. 1. t

-— macranthum Lindl. ? (s.) 581. no. 8.
— marmorea Kl. (s.) 5:9. no. 3.

— Ocannae Lind. et Rchb. ? 581, no. 12.
— pardina Bat. ? 582. no. 13. t-

— speciosum Lind. ? 580. no. 5. t

— vitellina Kl. ? (s.) 578. no. 3.

— Wageneriana Kl. (s.) 578. no. 3.

— Wendlandi Rchb. f. 9 581. no. 10.

— Warscewiezii Kl. 9 (s.) 582. no, 14.
Mortonia A. Gray ? IV. 425.

— Greggii A. Gray ? 425. no. 2.

— scabrella A. Gray ? 425. no. 3.

— sempervirens A, Gray ? 425. no. 1. t
Moschkowitzia Klotzsch ? IV. 906. 4-

— fagopyroides Kl. ^ 907. no. 1.

— Wageneriana Kl. ? 907. no. 2.
Moschoxylon Adr. Juss. IV. 390.

— Veraguense Seem. ? 390, no. 1.
Mostuea F. Didr. ^ V. 506.

— Brunonis F: Didr. ? 507, no. 1. :
Mourera Aubl. (Tul.) ? V. 715.

— aspera Tul. 776, no. 2,

— fluviatilis Aubl. 775. no. 1. t-

— Weddelliana Tul, 776. no. 3. T
Mouriria Juss. (Naud.) ? IV. 805,

— abnormis Naud. 9 806. no. 7.

— acutiflora Naud. ? 806. no. 3. *
— arborea Gardn. 807, no. 16.

— brevipes Naud, ? 806. no. 5. 4-

— caulillora DC. 807. no. 9.

1230

Mouriria Domingensis Walp. 807. no. 14.

— (Guianensis Aubl. 806. no. 2.

— grandiflora DC. 807. no. 10.

— Mexicana DC. 807. no. 1t.

— Myriüilloides Poir. 807. no. 8.

— parvifolia Benth. 807. no. 13.

— polyantha Miq. 807. no. 12.

— princeps Naud. ? 806, no. 1.

— Pusa Gardn. 807. no. 15.

— vernicosa Naud. ? 806. no. 4.

Mouririeae (Melastomear.
Naud. ? IV, 805.

Moussonia Regl. ? V. 409. 4

— elongata Regel. 409,

Moussonieae Oerst,? (Gesnerac, sub-
wib.) V. 431.

Mucuna Adans, IV. 557.

— altissima Hook. et Arn. (s.) 559. no. t.

— Championi Benth. ? 557. no, 3.

— macrophylla Miq. ? 557. no. 2.

— platyphylla A. Gr. ? 557, no. 4.

— prurita Hook, 557. no. 1.

Mühlenbergia tenella Tr. (s.) VI. 1018.
no. 4.

Mulgedium Cass. V. 332.

— hispidum DC. pr. 333. no, 2.

— Ponticum Boiss. ? 332. no. 1.

Mundulea Benth. ? IV. 491.

— tuberosa Benth. 491. no. 1.

Munronia Wight IV. 386,

— Javanica Bennet. 386. no. 1. t

AÉfusaceae Ag. VI. 37.

Muscari Tournef. VI. 113.

— Bootanensis Griff, VI. 113. 4

— longipes Boiss. ? VI. 113. no. 1.

Mussaenda Linn, (Klotzsch) ? V. 136.

— Afzelii Don 136. no. 4.

— coccinea Poir. (s.) 123. no. 1.

— erosa Champ. ? 136. no. 5.

— glabra Wall. Cat. no. 6251. c. (s.) 136.
no. 1.

— (Belilla DC.) setulosa Kl, ?^ 136. no. f.

— (Belilla DC.) Zollingeriana Kl. ? 136.

subordo)

no. 2.
NEufisianceae (Compositar. tribus) V.
310, '

Myagrum austriacum Jacq. (s.) IV.200, n. 2.

— Hispanicum L. (s.) IV. 216, no. 2.

Myanthium (Odontoglossi sect.) ^ VI. 835.

Myanthus (sect. Cataseti) VI. 568. no. 1f.
569, no. 20.

Mycaranthes Rchb. (Eriae sect.) ? VI, 271.

INDEX.

Mycarenthes obliqua Liodl. (s.) 271. no. 21.

— siricta Lindl, (s.) 211. no. 22.

Myconia chrysanthemoides Sch. Dip. (s.)
V. 247. 4

Myogalum Lnk, VI. 117.

— aífine Koch et B. ? 117. no, f.

Myoporaceae A4. DC. V. 113.

Myoporum Banks et Sol. V. 713.

— rugulosum F. Müller ? 748. no. 1.

Myosotis Dill. V. 552,

— aduiterina Lebel (s.) 333 no. 4.

— albiflora Bks. Sol, (s.) 553, no. 1.

— Azorica Wats. 553. t

— compressa Turez. (s.) 953. no. 1.

— Lebelii Godr. et Gr. 9 553. no. 4.

— Lyalli Hook. f. ? 532. no. 2.

— petiolata Hook. f. * 952, no. 1. et 553.
no. 3.

Myrcia DC. IV. 833.

— subsericea A. Gray ? 833. no. 1.

Myriaspora DC. IV. 101.

— decipiens Naud. ? 701. no. 2.

— Egensis DC. 701. no. 1.

M yriceae C. hich. V. 743,

Myriocephalus Benth. (A. Gr.) ? V, 268, (262.)

— Cotuloides Turez ? 269, no. 4.

— Helichrysoides A. Gr. ? 268. no. 2.

— nudus A. Gray ? 268, no. t.

— villosissimus Turcz ? 269. no. 3.

Myristicaceae 1V. 80. ei V. 743.

Myrsine L. V. 422,

— Myrtoides Hook, ? 472. no. 1. t

— Myrüillus Hook, 473. no. 2. T

Myrsineaceae Alph. DC, V, 472.

M yrtaceae R. Br. IV. &t.

Myrtus Tournef. IV. 832.

— bullata Sol. (Hook.) 832. 4

— cymosa Bl. Bidr. (s.) 841. no. 9.

— leucomyrtillus Griseb, * 832. no. 1.

— Nummularia 8. major Hook, (s.) 832.
no. 1.

— obovata Korth, (s.) 835. no. 11.

— orbiculata Hook. 832. t

— smilacifolia Wall. Cat. (s.) 833, no. 1.

— siipularis Hook. Arn. et Fl. Chil. (s.)
IV. 823. no. 1.

— tomentosa Aiton 832, t

— villosa Spreng. (s.) IV. 89, no, 2.

Mystacidium Lindl. * (s.) 900. no, 5.

— filicorne Lindl. (s.) 900, no. 5.

Myzodendron Bks. et Sol. (Misodendr. DC.)
v. 9t t

Naegelia Reg. V. 407. t

— zebrina Reg. 407.

Nania Miq. ? IV. 823.

— vera Miq. ? 824, no. 1.

Nanophytum C. A. Mey. V. 138.

Napoleonaceae Palis. V. 433.

Naravelia DC. IV. 9.

— Finlaysoniana Wall. Cat. (s.) IV. 9. no. 1.

— laurifolia Wall. Cat. ? IV. 9. no, t.

— Zeylanica DC. ? IV. 9. no. 2.

Narcissus L. VI. no.,62.

— Amancaes Rz, et P. (s.) VI. 62, no. f.

— biflorus DC. var. (i. (s.) 62. no. 2.

— spiralis Fisch. et Mey. ^ VI. 62. no. 1

— Tazelto-poeticus Gren. et Godr.? 62. n. 2.

— varietates (hybr.) Gardn. mag. 63. t

Nardurus Rchb. VI. 10. 38.

— Persicus Boiss. et Buhse ? 1038. no. 2.

— Salzmauni Boiss. ? 1038. no. f.

Narum (sectio Uvariae) H. et Th, IV. 47

Nasmythia articulata Huds. (1. Angl, (s.)
V. 928. no. 7.

Nasonia Lindl. ? VI. 925.

— Hartwegii Rchb. f. ? 926, no. 4,

— ionanthera Rchb. f, ? 926, no, 2.

— myriillus Rchb, f. ^ 926. no. 3.

— punctata Lindl, ? 925. no. 1.

— sanguinea Lindl. ? 927, no. 5.

Nassauvia Comm. V. 313.

— dentata Griseb. 9 313. no. 1.

— Gaudichaudii DC. pr. (s.) 313. no. 1.

Nassauviaceae (Compositar. tribus)
V. 311.

Nassella Desv. VI, 970. — .

— Chilensis Desv. 971. no. 4.

— major Desv. 970. no. 2.

— pubiflora Desv. 970. no. f.

— pungius Desv. 971. no. 5. T

— ramosa Desv. 971. no. 3.

Nasturtium R. Dr. IV, 193.

— Austriacum Crantz (s,) IV. 200. no. 2.

— proliferum Heuff. IV. 193. no. 1.

Nastus? Tjankorreh Knth, (s.) VI. 1015.
no. f.

Naudinia Planch. et Lind. ? IV. 409.

— amabilis Planch. et Lind. 409. no. t.

Nauenia Klotzsch ? (s.) VF. 613. no. 2.

— spectabilis Kl. (s.) 613. no. 2.

Nautilocalyx Lind, 9 V. 410. 4

— hastatus Lind. Cat. 410.

Nectaroscilla Parl. ? VI. 115.

— llyacinthoides Parl, * VI, 115, no. 1.

1231

Nectouxia H. B. K. V. 5:2,
Neillia Don IV, 669,
— ihyrsiflora Don 669, no. 1.

Neilliaceae Miq. ? IV. 668.

Nelitris Gaertn. IV. 830.

— alternifolia Miq. ? 831. no. 4,

— bracteata Dl. (s.) 828.

— íruticosa A. Gr. ? 831. no. 5.

— Jambosella DC. quoad pl. Forster. (s.)
831. no. 5.

leucocoma Miq. ? 830. no. 1.

pubescens Miq. ? 830. no. 2.

pyrifolia Miq. ? 831. no. 3.

Vitiensis A. Gray ? 831, no. 6. t
var. B. A. Gray ?

Nelsonia R. Br. (Oerd.) ? V. 645.

canescens Oerd. ? 645. no. 2. T

— canescens var. D. Nees. (s.) 645. no. 2.

Nummulariaefolia R. et Schult, 645,
no. 4. t

Senegalensis Oerd. ? 645. no. 3. 4

Smithii Oerd. ? 645. no, 5.

villosa Oerd. ? 645. no. 1.

Nelumbiaceae Salisb. (H. et Th.) ?
IV. 150.

Nelumbium Juss. (H. et Th.) ? IV, 150.

— asiaticum (s.) Rich. IV. 151. no. 1.

— Codophyllum Raf. IV. 151. no. 2...

— [ndica Poir. (s.) IV. 151. no. 1.

— speciosum Willd; IV. 151. no. 1.

Nemaconia graminifolia Kn. and Wesic.
(s.) Vk. 450. no. 2.

Nemaianthus Schrad. ? V. 411,

— chloronema Mart. 4ít. 4

— tetragonus Oerd. in herb. (s.) 411.

Nematantheae (Gesnerac. subtrib.)
V. 406, 411. 432,

Neocarya (Parinarii sect.) Miq. 9 IV. 645.

Nematopus A. Gray ? V. 265. (261.)

— elfusus A. Gr. ? 265. no. 1.

Neodryas Rchb. f. ? VI. 677. E

— rhodoneura Rchb. f. ? 677. no. 1.

Nepa Webb ? IV. 467,

— Boivini Webb. 9 467. no. 4. 4

— Gossonii Webb. ? 467. no, 3. 4

— Escayracii Webb. 9 468, no. 8. t

— lurida Webb. 9? 467, no. 1. 4

— megalorites Webb. ? 467. no, 5, 4.

— Salzmanni Webb. 468. no. 6. 4

— Vaillantii Webb. ? 468, no. 7. T -

— Webbiana Webb, ? 465, no. 2.

—

1232

Nepeníthaceae Lindl. V. 743.

Nepeta L. V. 682.

— Andrida D. et Heldr. 682, no. 5,

— Cilicia Boiss. 682, no. 6.

— concolor B. et Heldr. 683. no. 8.

— dasyangula Lenné et Koch ? 683, n. 11.

— erodiifolia Boiss, diagn. V. (s.) 684.
obs. f.

— [|saurica B. et Heldr. 652. no. 3.

— lasiocephala Benth. 684, obs. 2.

— leucostegia B. et Heldr. ? 652. no. 2.

— Maracandia Bge. ^ 682. no. 1.

— Marrubioides B. et Heldr. 683. no. 10.

— Orlichiana Lenné et Koch ? 684. n. 12.

— Persica B. et Heldr. ? 683. no. 9.

— Pisidica B. et Heldr. ? 683. no. 7.

— Scorodonia B. et Heldr. ? 682, no, 4.

— Sibihorpii Benth, exp. (s.) 682 no, 2.

Nephranthera matutina Hassk. (s.) 9516.
no. 3.

Nephelaphyllum Bl. VI. 217.

— tenuiflorum Bl. 217. no. 1. t

Nephrocodum Turcz, ? VI. 40,

— Malaccense Turcz, ? 40. no. f.

Nephroica Miers IV. 136.

— pubinervis Miers ? IV. 136. no. t.

Nephromischus Klotzsch ^ IV. 594.

— rutilans Kl. ? 895, no. 1.

Neptunia Lour. IV. 614.

— acinaciformis Miq. 614. no. 2.

— Javanica Miq. ? 614. no. t.

— plena Benth. 614. no. 3. T

Nerium R. Br. V. 497.

— Oleander L. 497. t

Nertera Banks V. 112.

— Cunninghamii Hook. f. ^ 112. no. f.

— depressa A. Cunn. (s.) 112. no. f.

— dichondraefolia Hook. f. ? 113, no. 2.

— setulosa Hook. f. ^ 113. no. 3. t

Nesaea Commers. IV. 688.

— longipes A. Gray ? 658. no, 1.

Neumannia Brong. VI. 92.

— imbricata Brongn. ? 93. no. 5.

— maidifolia K. Koch ? 93. no, 4.

— ochroleuca Koch et B. ? 92, no. 2,

— petiolata Koch et B. ? 92, no. 1.

— sulphurea Koch ? 93, no. 3.

Neuracanthus Nees V. 654.

— Laevii Wight.; Hook. (s.) 654. t

— sphaerostachys Dalz. 654. T

Neurada B. Juss. IV. 666,

— procumbens Lin. 666. no. 1. t

Neurophyllodes A. Gray ? (Geranii sect.)
IV. 396.

Neustanthus Beuth, ? IV. 555.

INDEX.

Neustanthus Javanicus Benth, ? 556, no. 1.
— phaseoloides Benth, ? 558. no. 2.
— sericans Miq. ? 556. no. 3.

Nhandirobheae St. Hil. IV. 854.

Nicandra Adans. V. 569.

Nicolletia A. Gr. ? V, 233.

— Edwardsii A, Gr. ? 233, no. 2.

— occidentalis Gray ? 233. no. 1.

Nicotiana L. V. 588.

— alata Lk. et Otto 588. T

— cirrhoides Miers 988. T

— fragrans Hook. ? 588. no. t. t

Nicoftianeae Miers ? V, 559.

Nidorella Cass. V. 192.

— floribunda Lehm. ? 193. no, 1.

Nidularium Lem. ? VT. 91.

— fulgens Lem. ? 91, no. f.

— purpureum Beer ? 92, no. 3.

— Scheremetiewii Reg. ? 91, no. 2.

Nierembergia Rz, et P. V, 589.

— anomala Miers 589. t

— hippomanica Miers 559. T

— linifolia Miers 589. t

— rigida Miers 589. 1

— rivularis Miers 588. T

— stricta Miers 589 T

Nimmonia floribunda Wight (s.) IV. 686,

Nipa Thnbrg. V. 834.

— fruticans 834. no. 580, t

Niphaea Lindl, (Hanst.) ? V. 406, 413. t

— albo-lineata Hook. ? 417, no. 3. t
€. costata Hook. ^ -
B- reticulata Planch. ? t

— argyroneura Planch. et Linden (s.) 417.
no. 3. B.

— Caripensis Klotzsch ? 417. no. 5,

— oblonga Lindl. ? 416, no. 1. t

— parviflora A. Br. et Bouché ? 417, n. 4.

— rubida Lem. ? 417. no. 2, t

Niphaeeae (Gesneraceae subtribus) ?
V. 406. 413. 430. |

Nisa Noronha IV. 441.

— retusa Bl. ? (adde Bl.
. AM. no. 1. T

Noaea Moq. (Bge.) ? V. 138.

— malacophylla Moq. (s.) 738. no. 2.

Nolaoa Lin, V, 560.

— paradoxa DC. pr. (s.) 560.

— iriquetra C, Koch et Bouché 560. n. 1.

Noltia Schum. V. 480. t

Nomaphila Blume V. 646,

— pinnaifida Dalz. ? 646, no. 1,

Nonatelia Aubl, V. 114.

— Panamensis DC. pr. (Oerst.) ? 144. n. 1.

l. c, tab. XL)

INDEX.

Nonnea Medic. V. 549.
— intermedia Ledeb. ? 519. no, 1.
— micrantha Boiss. et R. 549, no. 4.
&. coerulea,
Q. ochroleuca.
— setosa R. et Sch.? (Sehlehtd.) 519. n. 3.
— 'Taurica Ledeb. ? 549. no. 2.
Norysca Spach (Bl.) ? IV. 359,
— engustifolia Bl. 359, no. t0.
— aurea Bl. 359. no. 11.
— calycina Bl. 359. no. 8.
— cernua Bl. 359. no. 6.
— Chinensis Spach 359, no. 1?.
— cordifolia Bl. 359. no. 5.
— corjacea Dl, 360. no. 20.
— Hookeriana Wght 359. no. 4.
— Javanica Bl. 360, no. 18.
— lanceolata Bl. 359. no. 9.
— Leschenaultii Bl. 360, no. 19.
— Madagascariensis Bl. 359. no. 11.
— myrtifolia Sp. 359. no. 1. ,
— Mysorensis Wight 359. no. 2.
— oblongifolia Bl, 359. no. 3.
— patula Bl. 359, no. 16.
— punctata Bl. 359. no. 15.
— rorida .Bl. ? 360. no. 17.
— salicifolia Bl. 359. no. 13.
— venosa Bl. 359. no. 7.
Nothites breviflora DC. (s.) V. 160.
— melissaefolia DC. (s.) V. 160.
— petiolata Cass. (s,) V. 160,
— satureiaefolia DC. (s.) V. 160.
Nothoscordium Kntih. VI, 127.

— Philippianum Koch et Bouché 127. n. 1.

— strictum Gay ? 128. no. 2.

Notocentrum Naud. ? IV. 787.

— arboreum Naud, ? 787. no. 1.

Notorhizeae DC. IV. 207.

Notylia Lindl, VI. 670,

— albida. Kl. ? 674. no. 11.

— aromatica Bark. ? 673. no. 10.

— Barkeri Lindl. ? 672, no. 6,

— bicolor Lindl. 670. no. 1.

— bipartita Rchb. f. ? 672. no. 7.

— cardioglossa Rchb. f. 6:75, no 16.

— Ífragrans Wullsehl, ? 673, no. 11.

— generis specier, clavis ?^ 675, et 616.

— Huegelii Fenzl 673. no. 8.

— incurva Lindl. ? 674, no. 12.

— laxiflora Westc.? (s.) 613, no, t0.

— micrantha Liudl. ? 672. no. 95.

— multiflora. Liudl, (s.) 673, no. 9.

— multiflora lJ/ook. R«chb. ? 624. no, 13. 4

— orbicularis A. Rich.:; Gal, 675. uo. 18,

— Pentachme Rchb, f. ? 675. no. 15, 4
VI.

1233

Notylia pubescens Liudl, ? 671. no. 3.
— punctata Lindl. ?672. no, 4.
— sagiltifera Hook. ? 673. no. 9.
— tenuis Lindl. (s.) 673. no, 9.
— Tridachne (s.) 673. no. 8,
— tisepala Lindl. 9 675 no, 19.
— Wullschlaegeliana Focke 671.
Nugaria Schlchtd. ?(Anguriae sect.) IV. 856,
Nuphar DC. IV. 168,
— advena Ait. 1V. 168. no. 5. t

B- tomentosaTorr. et Gray IV. 168, n. 5.
— Japonicum DC. ? IV. 168, no, 3,
— luteum DC. ? IV. 168. no. 2.
— pumilum DC. 1V, 168, no, f.
— sagittaefolium Pursh ? IV, 168. no, 4.
— sericeum Lang. (s.) IV. 168, no. 2,
Nuphareae Planch, 1V. 168,
Nutialia involucrata Nutt. et Torr.

298. no. 2.
Nycítaginaceae Choisy V. 721.
Nymphaea Neck, (Planch.) ? IV, 153.
— abbreviata Planch. 9 IV. 158. no. 13.

(9). TV.

— alba L. (Caspary) ? IV. 162, no, 28.

var. melocarpa, A. depressa a, chlo-
rocarpa Casp. l. c. p. 163.
b. erytlirocarpa Casp.
B, circumvallata,
C. sphaerocarpa ,
a. chlorocarpa Casp.
b. erythrocarpa Casp.
var. oocarpa D. urceolata .Casp. l. c.
p. 164. B

E. angustata Casp. p. 166.

F. semiaperta Casp.
erythrocarpa Casp.
chlorocarpa Casp.

G. aperta Casp.
ervthrocarpa Casp.
elilorocarpa Casp

— Amazonum Mart. ei Zucc. (s.) IV. 160.
no. 18a. no. 19.

— ampla DC. (Planch.) ^ 158. no. 14.
€. Plumieri Pl. ?
B. Hookeri PI, ^
Y* Salzmanni PI, ?

— ampla Hook, (s,) 159. no. 14. f.

— Basniniana Turcz. (s.) 165. no. 28. D.

— Berneriana Planch, ? 156, no. 7.

— biradiata Sommerauer Fl. (s.) 162, no.
28. D. et F. a.

— blanda (Meyer?) Planch. ? 159. no. 18.

— blanda Hook. ? 160. no, 18. a.

— Bouchéana Planch. ? (hybr.) 167. T

— candida Presl (s.) 162. no, 28. D. ^ G.

— candida Ortm. (s.) 162. n.28. D. et 6. pr. p.

155

198. no. 14.

1234

Nymphaea coerulea Sav. (Planch.) 9 158,
no. 12. T f. concolor Planch. ?
— ceyanea Roxb. (s.) 157. no. 9. a.
— dentata Planch. (s.) 155. no. 1. B. 4
— dentata Thonn, et Schum, (s.) 155. no.
t.p. 0
— Devoniensis llook. (s.) 155. no. 1. b. a,
et 167. T
— edulis DC, (s.) 155. no. 1. b. c.
— Emirensis Pl. ? 157. no. 8.
— erythroearpa Hentze (s.) 162. no. 28. A. b.
— flavo-virens Lehm. (s.) 159. no. t4, Q.
— (species) flore lilacino Hassk.? 161. n. 25.
— Gardneriana Planch, ? 160. no. 22.
— gigantea Hook. ? 156. no, 5. t
— Goudotiana Planch. 160. no. 20.
— gracilis Zucc. 159. no. 17.
— guinensis Thonn. et Schum. 157. n. 10.
— Heudelotii Planch, ? 158. no, 11.
— Hookériana Lehm. (s.) 159, no. 9, v,
— Jamesoniana Pl. ? 161. no. 24,
— intermedia Weiker (s.) 165. no. 28, D.
— Kosteletzkyi Pall. (s.) 166. no. 28, G. a.
— lasiophylla Mart. et Zucc. 160. no. 21.
— Lotos L. (Planch.) 154, no. 1. a.
var. &. aegyptiaca Planch, ? 154. no.
1. a. «.
var. B. Ortgiesiana Planch, ^ 155. no.
1. a. B.
— Lotus (Hook. et Th.) ? 155. no. 1. b.
€. Lotus H. et Th.?
B. cordifolia H. et Th. ^
Y: pubescens H. et Th. ?
— Lotus L. (s.) 155. no. 1. a. «.
— Lotus Guill. et Perr. (s.) 155. no. 1.
a. g. t
— Lotus Luuan (s.) 160. no. 18. a.
— br Palisot Beauv. (s.) 155. no. 1. a.
A
— Lotus Waldst. et Kit. (s.) 156. no. 2. t
— maculata Thonn. et Schum. (s.) 158.
no. 12.
— micrantha Guill. et Perr. (s.) 158. n. 12.
— ? micrantha Hook. (s.) 157. no. 10. 4
— minor DC. (s.) 160. no. 29, 4

Obelanthera Turcz. (s.) IV, 350.

Oberonia Lindl, ? (cfr. Malaxis Sw.; Rclib.)
VI. 907.

— aeaulis Griff. notulae (s.) 212. no, 21,

— anceps Lindl, (s.) 214. no. 33. 4

0.

INDEX.

Nymphaea neglecta Hausleutner (s.) 162.
no, 38, D. et F. b.
— odorata Ait. 166. no. 29, 4
— Ortgiesiana Planch. (s.) 155. n. 1. B.
— Ortgiesiano-rubra (hybr.) 167. t
— oxypetala PI. ? 161. no. 23,
— Parkeriana Lehm. ? 161. no. 26,
— parviflora Hentze (s.) 162. no.98, C. a. «.
— pauciradiata Bge. (s.) 162. no. 28. D.
— poieila Lehm. (s.) 198. no. 12.
— pubescens Willd. (s.) 155. no. 1. b. «.
— pulchella DC. 159. no. 15.
— punctata Edgew. (s.) 157. no. 9. t.
— punctata Kar. et Kir. (s.) 162. no, 28. D.
— reniformis Walt. (s.) 166, no. 29.
— rotundifolia Hentze 162, no. 38. A. a.
— rubra Roxb. 156. no. 3. t et 16T. t
— rubra Hoxb. (s.) 155, no. 1. b. «.
— Rudgeoana G. F. W. Mey. (s.) 159. no.
14. p.
— rufescens Guill, et Perrot. (s.) 158. n. 12.
— scutifolia DC. 156. no. 6. t
— semiaperta Klingsgr. (s.) 162. no. og,
D. et F. a.
— semisterilis Lehm. (s.) 155. no. 1. b. «.
— sinuata Salzm. (s.) 159. no. 14. v.
— sp. nova Planch. ? 159. no. 17. a.
— speciosa Mart, et Zucc. (s.) 159. n. 14. B.
— splendens Hentze (s.) 162. n. 28, C. a. B.
— stellata DC. (s.) et W. et Arn. 157. n. 9, B.
— stellata W. (Hook. et Th.) ? 157. no, 9.
var, (- cyanea H. et Th. ?
var. B. parviflora H. et Th. ^
var. Y. versicolor H. et Th. ?
— thermalis DC. (Planch.) ? 156. no. 2. t
— wisepala Gaud, (s.) 159, no. 14. B.
— Tussilagifolia Lehm. ? 162, no. ?2.
— urceolata Hentze (s.) 162. no. 28. D.-
— venusta Henize (s.) 162. no. 98, A. a.
— versicolor Roxb. 156. no. 4. et 159. ti. 9. x.
— vivipera Lehm. 167. no. 30.
Nymphaeaceae salisb, ? IV. 15f.
Nymphaeacearum consp. tribàum et
generum diagnosticus IV, 151.
Nymphaeeae Pl. ^ IV. 15.

Oberonia angustifolia (s.) 213. no, 29.
— antropophora Lindl, (s.) 215. no. 41.
— aporophylla Rchb. (s.) 214. no. 32,
— Arnottiana Wight (s.) 212. no. 25. 4
-— hicornis Lindl (s) 211. no. 17.

INDEX.

Oberonia brachystachys Lindl. 211. no. 19. |
— brevifolia Lindl. (s.) 215. no. 38.

— Brunoniana Wight [c. (s.) 209. no. 6. t
— caulescens Lindl. (s.) 215. po. 39. .
— cimicina Griff, (s.) 216. no. 44.

— cylindrica Lindl. (s.) 208. no. 2. t-
— demissa (s.) 211. no. 18.

— denticulata Wight 208. no. 5.

— ensiformis (s.) 212. no. 2t.

— forcipata (s.) 209. no. 7.

— gladiata A. Rich. 217. no. 55. T

— glandulosa (s.) 215. no. 37.

— Griffüthiana Lindl. (s.) 208. no. 3. t
— Griffithii R, Wight (s.) 214. no. 33.
— Jenkinsiana Griff. (s.) IV. 211. no. 20.
— imbricata Bl. ? (s.) 214. no. 33.

— imbricata Lindl. (s.) 214. no. 31.

— lridifolia Lindl. (s.) 208. no. 1.

— lridifolia bot, mag. (s.) 208. no. 4. 4
— Lindleyana Wight 210. no. 10. T

— Lindleyana Ad. Brogn. 217. no. 354. T
— Lobbiana (s.) 216. no. 45,

— longibracteata Lindl. (s.) 209. no, 8.
— lunata Lindl. (s.) 210. no. 13.

— mierantha A. Rich. 217, no. 56. T

— microphylla Lindl, (s,) 215. no. 35.
— miniata Lindl, (s.) 215, no. 34.

— myosurus Lindl. 216. no. 32,

— myriantha (s.) 212, no. 23.

— obcordata (s.) 216. no. 43.

— pachystaehya (s.) 214. no. 30.

— platyeaulon Wight 209. no. 9. t

— pumilio Rchb. (s.) 216, no. 42.

— pyrulifera (s.) 211. no. 15,

— recurva Lindl. (s.) 212. no, 24.

— rufilabris Lindl, (s.) 213. no. 27, t
— Sceyllae (s.) 213. no. 28.

— setifera (s.) 210. no. 11,

— Sikkimensis (s.) 212. no. 22.

— similis Lindl. (s.) 216. no. 46.

— spathulata Lindl. (s.) 215. no. 38.

— spiralis Griff. 216. no. 48.

— spiralis (s.) 215. no. 40,

— Tahitensis Lindl. (s.) 208. no. 4.

— tenuis (s) 211. no. 16.

— Thisbe Rchb. f. (s.) 213. no. 26.

— Titania (s.) 216. no. 47.

— trilobata Griff. 216. no. 49.

— 1runcata (s.) 210. no. 12.

— verticillata Wight (s.) 210. no. 14. t
— Wightiana Lindl. (s.) 212. no, 25. t
Ochna Schreb. IV. 422.

— atropurpurea DC. 422. no. 1. t
Ochnaceae DC. IV. 4?1.

Ochranthe arguta Lindl. (s.) IV. 423, n. 1 .

1235.

Ochrosia salubris Bl. (s.) V. 492.

Octomeria R. Br. VI. 195.

— paucifolia Kuhl (s.) VI. 270. no. 16. t

— scirpoidea Rchb. f. ^ 196, no. 2.

— serratifolia Hook. bot. mag. ? (s.) 445.
no, 83. t

— Surinamensis Focke ? 195. no, 1.

Octomeris Naud. ? IV. 710.

— Bonp!andii Naud. (s.) 746. no, 1.

— braeieosa Naud. ? 710. no. 2.

— macrodon Naud. ? 711, no. 3.

— paupercula Naud. ? 772. no. 6. "

— polyandra, Naud. ? 772. no. 7.

— rostrata Naud. ? 772. no. 4,

— Schlimii Naud. ? 770. no, 1.

— iuberculata Naud. ? 772. no. 5.

Odontoglossum H. B. K. ? VI. 824,

(sectionum analysis ? S. 1—6.) 824,

— angustatum Lindl. ? 841, no. 56. T

— angustatum Lindl. ? (s.) 840. no. 55.

— apterum Lex. Llave ? 833. no. 27. t

— Arminii Rchb. f. ? S47. no, 16.

— Aspasia Rchb, f. ? 851. no, 84.

— auropurpureum Rchb. f. ? 839. no. 32.

— Barkeri Rchb. f. ? 854, no. 93.

— Biberianum Rchb. f, ? 851. no. 83,

— bicolor Lindl. ? 830. no. 18,

— Bictoniense Lindl, ?.835., no. 34, 4-

— brevifolium Lindl. ? 846, no, 74. *

— cariniferum Rchb. f. ? 830. no. 17.

— Cervantesii Llaye 834, no. 31. 4

— chiriquense Rchb. f. ? Lindl. 9 847, n. 75.

— cimiciferum Rchb. f. (s.) 712. no. 22.
et 838, no. 49, add.

— cirrhosum Lindl. ? 827. no, 9.

— citrosmum Lindl. ? 846, no, 72.

— Clowesii Lindl. (s.) 161. no. 116. 5.

— cochlioda Rchb. f. » 853. no, 81.

— eoerulescens Ach. Rich. * 834, no, 32

— constrictum Lindl, ? 825. no, 2,

— coronarium Lindl. ?^ 846. no, 73.

— cordatum Lindl. ? 829. no. 15, t

— costatum Lindl. ^ 835. no. 35.

— crispatulum Hchb. f. ?^ 853, no. 91,

— crispum Lindl, ? 845. no. 10,

— cristatum Lindl. ? 843. no.. 64,

— densiflorum Lindl, ? 836. no, 37.

— dipterum Lindl. ? 835, no. 36.

— distans Rchb. f. ? 838. no. 45.

— divaricatum Lindl. (s.) 835. no. 34. in
adnot. T

— divaricatum Lindl.? (s.) VI. 708. no. 14,
et $35. add. t

— Egertoni Lindl. ? 818, no. 18.

— Ehrenbergii Lk, Kl, et Otto ? 832. no. 26, 4

195"

1236

Odontoglossum Elirenbergii V. H. Fl. des
Serr. (s.) 833. no. ?7. t-

— epidendroides Hh. Kih. ? 831. no. 2t. 4-

— epidendroides Lindl. 9 (non H. K.) (s.)
£25. no. 1.

— erosum Richb. f. et A, Rich. ? (s.) 832, n. 25

— foliosum Rchb. f. 851. no. 92.

— forcipatum Lind. Rchb, 839. no. 5t.

— Galeottianum A, Rich. ? 833. no. 29.

— Ghiesbreghtianum ? 848. no. 80.

— gloriosum Lind. ? 826, no. 5.

— gfacile Lindl, ^ 838, no. 49.

— grande Lindl, ? S28, no. 13,

— Hallii Lindl. ? 828. no. 10, t

— hamulosum Lindl. ? 836, no. 4t.

— hastatum Batem. (s.) 812. no. 192, t

— hastilabium Lindl. ? 842. no. 60. t

— (Xanthoglossum) hemichrysum Rchb. f.
Bonpl. If. 100. (s.) VI. 733. no. 67. b.

— Insleayi Lindl. 828. no. 12. t

— ixioides Lindl, ? S36. no. 40.

— Karwinskii Rchb. f. ? 842, no. 62.

— lacerum Lindl. ? 843, no. 65. t

— laeve Lindl. ? S42. no. 61. 1

— laxiflorum Rchb, f. ? 853, no. 90.

— Lindenii Lindl. ? 840. no. 54,

— Lindleyanum Rchb. f. ? 825. no. 1.

— longifolium Lindl, ? 839, no. 47.

— longipes Rchb. f. ? 837. no. 42.

— lunatum Rchb. f, ? 849, no. 81.

— luteo-purpureum Lindl, ? 828, no. 11.

— lyratum Rchb. f. ? 852, no. 86,

— macrum L. F. n. 33. ? 836. no. 39,

— maculatum Llave ? $829, no. 14. t

— imaxillare Lindl. ? 834, no, 30.

— megalophium Lindl. ? 838. no. 48.

— melanthes Rchb. f. ? 837. no. 43.

— mentügerum Rchb. f. ? 838. no, 50.

— mentigerum Rchb. f. (s.) 756. no. 115

— myanthum Lindl, ? 839. no. 46.

— mystacinum Rehb. f. ? 829, no. 16,

— naevium Lindl. ? 825. no. 3, t

— nebulosum Lindl. ? 833 no. 28, 4

— nobile fichb. f. (s.) 813, no. 66,

— odoratum Lindl. ? 826. no. 4.

— Oerstedii Rchb, f. ? 815. no. 69,

— pardinum Lindl. ? 841. no. 57. t

— Pescatorei Linden ? 843, no. 66,

— Phalaenopsis Lind.; Rchb. f. ?^ £44. no.
68, t

— phyllochilum Morren (s.) 812, n. 192, 1

— plauifolium Rchb. f. 553. no. 89.

— praestans Rclib, f. ? 826. no. 7.

— Principissa Rchh. f. ? 852, no. 8&5.

— puchellum Batem, ? 848, no. 77.

i
i

INDEX.

Odontoglossum pygmaeum Lindl. 9 845.
uo. 11.

— ramosissimum L. F. ? 810. no. 55.

— récurvum Rchb. f. 853, no. 88,

— Reichenheimii Lind.; Rchb. f. 9 842,
no. 63. t ;

— retusum Lindl. ? 838, no. 44,

— revolutum Lindl. ? 840. no. 53.

— rigidum Rebb. ? 830. no. 20.

— robustum Rclib. f. ? 836, no. 38.

— roseum Lindl. ? 818, no. 79.

— Rossii Lindl. sert. 9 (s.) 833. no. 27. t
(species restituta) 932.

— rubescens Lindl. ? 834. no. 33.

— sceptrum Rchb. f, ? 831. no. 22.

— Schillerianum Rchb. f. ? 827. no. 8.

— Schlimii Lind.; Rchb. f. ? 826. no. 6.

— spathaceum L., F. ? 841; no. 59.

— spectatissimum Lindl. ^32, no. 24.

— stellatum Lindl. 832. no. 25.

— iigrinum Lindl. (s.) 794. no. 151. et 829.
no. 13.

— iripudians Rchb. ? 830. no. 19.

— wiumphans Rchb. f. ? 831. no, 23.

— uinbrosum Rchb. f. (s.) 155. no, 114. et
829. no. 15.

— variegatum Rchb. f. ? 851. no. 82,

— Wageneri Rchb. f. ^ 841. no. 58.

— Warscewiezii Rchb. f. ? 844, no. 67.

— Zebrinum Linn. (s.) VI. 709, no. 16.

— zebrinum Rchb. (s.; 839. i0. 47. in adnot.

Odontostigma Rich. ? V. 477.

— Galeottianum Rich. ? 478, no. t.

Oeceoclades Lindl. VI. 895,

— [lexuosa Lind!. ? (s.) 886. no. 14.

— funale L. O. (s.) 902. no. 16.

— maculata Lindl, (s.) Vl. p. 642.

— pusilla Lindl. ? (s.) 886. no. 13.

— tenera L. O. 895. no. t. "m

Oenanthe Lam. V. 68.

— Bannatica Heuff. ? 68. no. 2.

— diffusa Lag. ? (s.) 68. no. 1.

— Kunzei Willk. ? 68, no. 1.

— marginata Vis. ? 68. no. 3.

Oenocarpus Mart. V. 806, no. 837.

— Bacaba Mart. 807. no. 45, t

— Batava Mart. 806. no. 44, t

— circumtextus Mart. $07. no* 47. 4

— distichus Mart. 806. no. 42, t-

— Mapora Karst. ? 837, no. 1.

— minor Mart. 807, no. 45. t

— Tarampabo Mart. 806. no. 43,

Oenone longifolia Tul. olim (s.) V. 719.
no. 1. $97?255150

Oenothera Lin. IV, 616.

INDEX.

Oenothera albicaulis Nutt.

A. Gr. ? 671. no. 7.
— brachycarpa 4. Gray ? 676. no. 1.
— campylocalyx Koch et Douché 9677, n. 6.
— chamaenerioides A. Gray ? 616. no. 3.
— primiveris Gray ? 677. no. 5.
— iubiculata A. Gray ? 616. no. 2,

var. demissa ?

— Wrighii A, Gr. ? 676. no. 4.
Oenothereae End!. IV. 675.
Oconia ? alata A. Rich. (s.) VI. 896.
— Auberti Lindl. (s.) 900. no. 3.
Ofaiston Rafin. (Bge.)? V. 738.
Oglifa Cass. V. 288.
— arvensis Cass, 288, t
— minima Rchb. 288. t
— neglecta Rchb.' 288, 4
Olacacinene Herit, 1V. 352.
Oldenlandia Linn. V. 116.
— acerosa A. Gray ? 116. no. 1.
— angustifolia var. A. Gr. 117, no. 4.
— humifusa A, Gr. 117, no. 3.
— rubra A. Gr. 117. no. 2.
Olea Tournef. V. 483.
— apetala A, Cunn. pr.

483. no. 1.

— consanguinea Hance? (s.) 484, no. 3.
— Cunninghamii Hook. f. ? 483, no. t.
— duropaea L. 483, no. 5. t

a. Oleaster T

8. sativa T
— lanceolata Hook, f. ? 483. no. 3.

var. X. Hook, ?

var. Q. Hook, f. ?
— montana Hook. f. ? 483. no. 2. t
— marginata Champ. 9 483. no. 4.
— Walpersiana Hance? (s.) 484. no. 3.
Oleaceae Lindl, V. 481.
Olearia Mnch. V. 178.
— angustifolia Hook. f. ? 178. no. 3.
— Colensoi Hook, f. ? 178. no. 4. T
var. €, Hook. f. ? (tab.)
var. B. Hook, f. ^
— ?grandiflora Hook, f. ^ 179. no. 7. t
— Gunniana Hook, f. ? 179. no. 6. t
— Lyallii Hook. f.? 178, no. 5.
— Operina Hook. f. ? 178, no. 1.
. var, &, Hook, ?
var. Q. Hook, ?
— ?pannosa Hook. f, 179, no. 8. t
— semidentata Decaisne ? 178. no. 2.
Oleíneae ^ V. 4t.
Oligolorella Turez, ^ V. 244.

var. Subcinerea |

non Vahl (s.)

1237

Oligodorella teretifolia Turez. ? 244, n. 1.

Olneya A. Gray ? IV. 587.

— Tesota A, Gray ? 587. no, 1,

Omphalodes Tournef. V. 555.

— longiflora DC. pr. (s.) 539. no. 1.

— longiflora DC. pr. (s) 590. no. 1.

— Luciliae Boiss. (Jaub. et Sp.) 555. 4

Oncidium Sw. VI. 699,

— (sectionum et specierum analysis.) 700.

— abortivum Rchb. f. 810, no. 185.

— acinaceum Lindl. ? 726. no. 52. t

— acrobotryum Klotzsch (s.) 174. no. 120.

— aemulum Rchb, f.; Lindl, ? 705. no. 8.

— albo-violaceum Rich. et Gal. (s.) 136.
no. 72,

— altissimum Sw. ? 191. no. 190. 1

— amictum Lindl. ? 728. no. 58. T

— amoenum A. Rich. ? 817. (spec. incert.)

— ampliatum L. O. ? 744, n. 90. T

— anceps Rchb, f. ^ 758 n. 116. 2. 4

— ansiferum Rchb. f.; Lindl.? 798, n. 162.

— anomalum Rchb. f. ? 805. n. 180.

— armillare Lindl. ? 806, n. 182.

— ascendens Lindl. ? 720. n. 43. t

— aureum Lindl. ? 732. n. 67. T

— auriferum hchb, f. ? 806, n. 181.

— aurosum Rchb. f. ? 742. n. 89. b.

— Barbacense Lindl.? 752, n 109, "

— barbatum Lindl, ^ 723. n. 47. T —
a) verum. b) ciliatum. c) limbatum.
d) fimbriatum.

— barbatum Paxt. (s.) 122. n. 46.

— farkeri Liudl. (s.) 194, n. 197. T

— Batemannianum Kn. and Westc. ; Lindl. ?
808. n. 185.

A. spilopterum 1. €;
A. ramosum l. €.

— paueri Lindl. 9 792. n. 154. T

— bicallosum Lindl. ? 785, n. 135. T

— bicolor Lindl. ? (s.) 737. no. 14. T

— bicornutum Hook, (s.) 735. no. 10.

— bidens Rchb., f; 9 769, no. 116, l.

— bifolium Sims, ? 136. no. 13. T

— Blancheti Rehb. f. ? 737. np. 16.

— Booihianum Rchb. f, 9? 779, no. 126.

— brachiatum Rehb. f. ? 768. no, 116—i.
— brachyandrum Lindl.? VI. 753. no.111. T
— brachyphyllum Lindl. (s.) 20. no, 42. t-
— bracteatum Rchb. f. ^ 786. no. 139. —
— Mrassia Rchb.f. Lindl. fol. 765. no, 116. a-
— brevifolium A. Rich. ? 817. (sp. inc.) -
— caesium Rchb. f. ? 796. no. 159. t

— caminiophorum Rchb. f, ? 792. no. 158.
— Caldense Rchb. f. 9 902. ro, 171;

1238

Oncidium candidum Rohb. |f. ?^ 763. no,

116. 8.

a. laxa Lindl. T

b. flavescens Hook. 1

c, Jenischiana Rchb. t
? candidum Lindl. 127. no. 53.
candidum Lindl. (s.) 699. no. 1.
cardiochilum L. F. ? 743, no. 8;.
cardiostigma Rchb. f. ? 789. no. 146.
carinatum Knowl, Westc, 112. n.116, w.
Carthaginense Swz.; Lindl.? 781.no. 130.

A. Swartzii. B. Oerstedii, | C. san-

guineum. D. Klotzschii.
caudatum Rchb. f. ? 766. no. 116. d.
Cavendishianum Batem. ? Lindl. ^ 784.

no. 134. t
Cebolleta Sw. ? 120. no. 42,
Cepula Hoffmgg. (s.) 120. no. 42,
cerebriferum Rchb. f. ? 805. no. 119.
cheirophorum Rchb, f. ^ 776, no. 124.
chrysomorphum Lindl. S11. no. 189.
chrysopyramis Rchb.][f. ;Lindl. ?747, n. 97.
cimiciferum fchb. Lindl. ? 712. no. 22.
cinnabarinum Rchb. f.? 770, no. 116. p.
citrinum Lindl. ? 788, no. 143. 4
Clowesii Rchb. f. ? ,760. no. 116. 5,

a. pardina ?

b, castanea ?
cocciferum Rchb. f.; Lindl.? 712, n. 23.
cochleatum Lindl. ? 732, no, 66, 4
Columbiae hort. (s.) 775. no, 123.
concolor Hook. ? 731. no. 65. 4
confragosum Lindl. (s.) 137. no. 17.
convolvulaceum Lindl. (s.) 742. no. 83.
cordatum Lindl,. ? 702. no. 2.
cornigerum Lindl. ? 727. no. 55, T
corynephorum Lindl. ? 711. no. 19. T
crispum Lodd. ^ VI. p. 129. no. 61. T
crista galli Rchb. f.: Ldl. ^ 746, n. 96,
cruciferum Rehb. f. ? 804. no. 178.
cucullatum Lindl,

a, maculosum

b. sanguinolentum

e, spathulatum

d. nubigenum

e. macrochilum
cucullatum ? Rchb. (s.) 817.
cultratum Lindl. ^ 286. no. 137.
cuneatum Scheidw, ? 126, n. 51.
cuneatum Lindl, (s.) 182. no. 131.
curtum Lindl. ^ 730, no, 63, t
decipiens Lindl. (s.) 747. no. 96.
deltoideum Lindl. ? 750. no. 113. T

h c.

| 9 133. 34. n. 69.

— delumbe Lindl. ? 801. no, 169. T
— dentatum Kloizsch ? (s.) 724. no, 48,

INDEX.

Oncidium diceratum Lindl. ? 706. no. 11.

dichromaticum Rchb. f. ? 804. no. 176,
digitatum Lindl. ? (s.) 801. no. 167.
disciferum Lindl. ? 738. no. 18.
divaricatum Lindl. ?^ 774. no. 119. 4
echinatum H, B. K. » 739. no. 82, b.
emarginatum E. Mey; L. O. ? Bt;.

(sp. inc.)
ensatum Lindl. ? 803. no. 175.
examinans Lindl. ? 713. no, 25.
excavatum Lindl. ? 742. no. 89. 4

var. aurosum 1. c.
falcipetalum Lindl. ? 704. no. €.
fasciferum Rchb. f. ? 187. no, 140.
(Xanthoglossum) festatum Rehb. ? (s.)

133. no. 61.
filipes ? Rchb. (s.) 817.
fllipes Lindl, (s.) 732. no. 110. D- 1
fimbriatum Lindl. 127. no. 54.
flabelliferum Pinel ? 730. no. 64. b.
flavescens Rchb. f. ? 797, no. 116. 1. t
flexuosum Sims. ? 139. no, 81. T
flexuosum Lindl. Sert, (s.) 712. no, 22.
Forbesi Hook. Mag. ?. 728. no. 60. T
Forkelii Scheidw. ? 817. no, 93t.
formosissimum lichb. f.; Lindl. ?^ 745.

no. 92.
foveatum Lindl. ? 807, no. 183.
funereum Ll.; L. O, ? 817, (sp. inc.)
funereum Lindl. ? (s.) 796, no, 158. T
fuscatum Rchb. ? 763, no. 116. 9.
galeatum Scheidw, ? 921,
gallopavinum Morren ?(s.) S08. no. 185, A.
Gardneri Lindl. ? 728, no. 57.
Geertianum Morr. (s.) 802. no. 170.
Ghiesbreghtianum A. Rich. ?818, (sp. inc.)
Gireoudianum Rchb. f. ? 768, no. 116. b.
globuliferum H. B. K, ? 931. suppl.
glossomystax Rehb. f, ? 214, no. 27.
glumaceum Rcbb. f. » 769, no. 116. n.
gracile Lindl. ^ 751, no. 108.
graminifolium Lindl, ? 752. no. 110. 4

A. holochilum

D. filipes

C. Wrayae
Guibertianum 4. Rich. ? (s.) 716, n. 32,
guttatum Rehb. f. 782. no, 131.

A. olivaceum B. guttatum C. atratum

D. intermedium E. Morreni

— guttulatum Rchb. f. ? 804, no. 177.

haematochilum Lindl. 9? 783. no. 132. t
haematochrysum Rchb. ? 130. no, 64.
haematoxanthurn Rchb, f. 739. no. 82.
halteratum Lindl.; Rchb. ? 706, no. 10.
Harrisonianum Lindl. ? 774. no. 120, 1

INDEX.

Oneidium Hartwegii Lindl. ? 750. no. 104.
— hastatum Lindl. ? 812. no. 192.
A. flavestens.
B. atratut.
— hastiferum Rehb, f. ? 703. no. 3.
— Helenae Rchb. f. ? 771. no. 116. s.
— (Xanihoglossum) hemichrysum Rehb. ?
133. no. 67, b.
— Henekenii Lindl. 9 715, no. 29,
— herbaceum Rehb. f. ? 772. no. 116, u.
— heteranthum Poepp. ? p. 811. no. 157,
— hians Lindl. ? 775, no. 122.
hieroglyphicum Rchb. 745, no, 94.
— Huntianum bot, Mag.?(s ) 781. n. 130. C.
— Jamiesoni Lindl. ? 744, no. 91. T
— Janeirense Rchb. f. ? 722, no. 45. b.
— imbriceatum Rchb. f. ? 770. no. 116. o.
— incurvum Bark. ? 136. no. 72.
— Insleayi Bark. (s.) 828. no. 12. T
— jntermedium Knowl, Westc. (s.) 183.
no. 131. D.
ionosmum Lindl. ? (s.) 794. no. 197.
— Josstianum Rchb. f. ?^ 930. suppl,
— iricolor Rchb. f.: Lindl. ? 143, no. 88.
— iridifolium H. D. K. (s.) 714. no. 26.
— iridifolium Lindl. (s.) 147. no. 96.
— isopterum Lindl, ? 738, no. 80.
-—— juncifolium Lindl, (s.) 720. no. 42.
— Kappleri Rchb.; Lindl. ? 192, no. 122,
— Karwinskii Lindl. (s.) 842. no. 62. t
— Keilianum ftchb. f. ? 770, no. 116. 9.
— Klotzsehianum Rehb. f, ? (s.) 802, n. 170.
— Klotzschii Lk. (s.) 781. no. 130. D. T
— Kramerianum Rchb: f. 9 816. no, 197. b. t-
— labiatum Rchb. f. ms. 14t. no. 82. d.
— lacerum Lindl. (s.) 719. no. 40.
— lunatum Lindl. ? 753. no. 112. t
— lanceánum Lindl, ?^ 784. no. 133. T
— lancifolium Lindl. ? 748, no. 99.
— Leiboldi Rchb, f. ^ 718. no. 38, b.
— Lemoniadum Lindl, ^ 716. no. 32.

— lentiginosum Rchb. f. ? Lindl. 790. n. 148, -

— leopardinum Lindl. ? (s.) 781, no. 129.
— leopardinum Lindl. 745, no. 93.

— leucochilum Datem. ^ 800. no. 167.
— léucostomum Hoffmgg. (s.) 15. n. 122.
— Limminghii Morr. 816, no, 198,

— Lindeni hort. (s.) 775. no. 123.

— lineoligerum Rchb. f. ^ 790. no. 149.
— linguiforme Lindl. Orch. ^ 135. no. 114.
— linguiforme Lindl. (s.) 829. no, 15.

— longifolium Lindl. (s.) 720, no. 42.

— longipes Lindl. ^ 722, no. 45. 1

- Loxense Lindl. ? 711. no. 20.

— Lewrenccanum Rchb. f.^ 766. no. 116. c. T

Oncidium

1239

lucidum Henchmanni Kn. ei
Wesic. (s.) *81, no. 130. C. t
mácrantherum Hook, bot. mag. ? 740.
no! 82, e. T
macranthum. Lindl. ? 702. no. 1.
macropetalüm Lindl, sert. ? 725. n. 49,
macropetalum Lindl. (s.) 724. no. 48.
macropterum A. Rich. et Gal. (s.) 491.
no. 161.
maculatum Lindl.
. herbaceum '
. Russelianum
. parviflorum
. Lindleyi
. vinosum
. psittacinum
g. Donianum
maculosum Lindl. ? 737. no. 759. T-
Magdalenae Rchb. ? Lindl. ? 749, n. 102,
maizaefolium Lindl. ? 803. no. 173.
mandibulare Lind. Rchb. f.; Lindl. ?
708. no. 14,
Martianum Lindl. 9 736. no. 74, t
meirax Rchb. f. ? 719. no. 100.
mentigerum L. F. 1756. no. 115.
micranthum Skinner in hort. (s.) 750.
no. 114.
microchilum Bàtém. ? 711. no. 21. t
microglossum Klotzsch 9 (s.) 123. n. 47.
micropogon Rchb. ? 723. no. 48.
microstigmá Rchb. f. ; Lindl. ? 798, n. 162.
mirabile Rchb. f. ? 717. no. 34,
mirabile Rchb. f.; Lindl. 820. no. 7.
miserrimutn Rchb. f. ? 756. no. 116.
nanum Lindl,. ? 751. no. 107, 4-
nebulosum Lindl, ? 802. no. 170.
nigratum Lindl. ? 751. no. 105.
nubigenum Líndl. ? (s.) 733. no. 69.
uddum Batem. ? 719. no. 39. 4
oblongatum Lindl. ? 801. no, 168. 1
obovatum Pres] ? 817. no. 931, suppl.
obryzatum Rchb. f.; Lindl. ? VI. p. 746.
no. 95.
obsoletum roseum hort. Petr, 783. n.131.D.
Ocanense Rchb. f. ^ 769, no, 116, m.
ochmatocbilum Rchb. f. ^ 813, no. 193.
Oerstedii Rchb, f. (s.) 781. no. 130. B.
olivaceum H. B. K.; L. 0.817, (sp. inc.)
onustum Lindl. ? 717, no. 35.
orgyale Rchb. Lindl. 9 709, no. 17.
ornatum roseum hort. Petr. (s.) 783.
no. 131. D. D
oruithocephalum L. f. 749. no. 101.
ornithorhynchum H. B. K. 811, n. 188, 3
pachyphyllum Hook. ? (s) 781. n. 134, 4

194. no. 113.

—- 5b zc c£

1240 INDEX.

Oneidium pallidum Lindl. ? (s,) 114. n. 129.

— panduriferum H. B. K. (s.) 381, n. 130. C. 4-

— pantherinum Hoffmg. (s.) 174. no. 120.

— Papilio Lindl. ? 815. no. 197. 4

— pardalis Rehb. f. ? 789, no. 145.

— pauciflorum Lindl. (s.) 117. no. 36.

— Pavonii Rchb, f, ? 705 no. 7. (bis)

— pectorale Lindl, 9 729. no. 62. t

— pelicanum Mart, (s.) 795. et 196. no. 158. 3

— pentadactylon Lindl. 9? 789, no. 136.

— pentaspilum Hoffmgg. (s.) 774. no. 120.

— pergameneum Lindl. ^ 814. no. 196.

— Peruvianum Rchb. f, ? 767. no. 116. e.

— phymatochilum Lindl. ? 812. no. 191, T

— pictum H. B. K. ? 744. no. 89.

— picturatum Rchb. f. ^ 188. no. 144.

— Pínellianum Lindl. ? (s.) 809..n. 185. B.

— Pirarense Rchb.; Lindl, ? 797. no. 160.

— planilabre Lindl, ? 787, no. 141. t

— polyadenium L. F. ? 743. no, 86.

— polychromum Scheidw. ? 930. suppl.

— polyeladium Rchb.; Lindl, 9 799, n. 164,

— psittacinum Linden (s.) 754. no. 113. f.

— pubes Lindl. ? 735. no. 70.

— pulchellum Hook. ? 716, no. 31.

— pulvinatum Lindl. ? 773. no. 118.

— Pumilio Rchb. f. ^ 715, no, 28.

— pumilum Lindl. ? 751. no. 106. 1

— pusillum Rchb. f. ? 714. no. 26.

— pyramidale Lind[. ? 747. no. 98.

— quadricorne Kl. ? (s.) 775. no. 122,

— racemosum Rchb. f. ? 771, no. 116. t.

— ramosum Lindl..? (s.) 809. no. 185. B. 1

— raniferum Lindl. 9 813. no. 194. 4

— rariflorum Ach. Rich. ? 817. (sp. inc.)

— reflexum Lindl. ? 795. no. 158.

— reéfractum Rchb. f.; Lindl. ? 707. n. 13.

— Regnellii Rchb. f. ? 760. no. 116. 4,

— Reichenbachii Lindl. ?^ 802. no. 172.

— retusum Lindl. ^ 786. no. 138. 4

— Rigbyanum Paxt. (s.) 742. no. 81.

— rupestre Lindl, ^ 807. no. 184.

— Russellianum Lindl. ? 761. no. 116. 6. 4

— sanguineum Lindl. var. auriculatum Reg.
(s.) 383. no. 131, D.

— sanguineum Lindl, Sert, Orch. (s.) 781.
no. 130. C.

- sarcodes Lindl. ^ VI. p. 930. suppl.

— sarcodes Liudl. ?^ 742, no. 84.

— scansor Rchb, f, ^ VI. 742. no. 83.

— sciurus Scheidw. ? (s.) 774, no, 118,

— Schillerianum Rchb. ? 793. no. 195.

— Schlimii Lind.; Lindl. ? 780. no. 125,

— scriptum Belb.f. ? 172. no. 116. v.

— serpens Lindl. ? 179. no. 121. 4

Oneidium serratum Lindl. 9 704. no. 6.

sessile Lindl. ? 803. no. 174. T
Skinneri Lindl. ? (s.) 807. no, 184,
spathaceum Rchb. f. ? 770. no. 116. r.
speciosum Rchb. f. ? 761. no. 116. 7. 4
spectabile Rchb. f. ? 759. no. 116. 3, t

a. porphyroglossa

b. radians

c. Moreliana
sphacelatum. Lindl, 9 791. no, 151. t

A. minus, B. majus.

sphegiferum Lind. 773. no. 117.
spilopterum L indl. ? (s.)808. no. 185. A. T-
Sprucei Lindl. ? 719. no, 4t.
stenopetalum Kl, ? s. 810. no. 185, B.
siipitatum Lindl. ? 719. no. 40.
stramineum Batem. (s.) 715, no. 123.
siramineum Lindl. ? 775, no. 123,
suave Lindl. 797. no. 161.
suaveolens Rchb. f. ; Lindl.? 765. n. 116, b
superbiens Rchb. f. ? 705. no. 9,
superfluum Rchb. f. ? 721, no. 43, b.
Suttoni Batem. ? 800. no. 166. T
Tayleri hort. (s.) 797. no, 161.
Tenense hchb.:; Lindl. ? 710. no, 18.
tenue Lindl. ? 799, no. 165, 4
tetrapetalum Lindl. ? VI, 717. no. 36.
tetrotis Rehb f. ?^ Lindl, ? 789, no 147.
tigzratum Rchb. f. 745. no. 93,
tigratum Rehb.; Lindl. ? 730. no. 129.
tigrinum Ll. et Lex. ? 794. no. 157.
tigrinum hort. Angl. (s.) 794. n. 113. b.
tigrinum Lex. (s.) 829. no. 13.
tipuloides Rchb. f. ? 787. no. 142.
trichodes Lindl. ? 722, no. 46.

tricolór Hook. (s.) 717. no. Wi t
trifurcatum Lindl. ? 703. no.

trilingue Lindl. ^ 704, no. 5. ?
tripterygium Rchb. f, ? 228, no. 59,
triquetrum Lindl. ? 715, no. 30. 4 .
Trulla Rchb. f.; Lindl. ? 713. no, 24.
trulliferum Lindl. ? 812. no. 190. t
umbrosum Rchb. f, (s.) 755. no. 114.
undulatum. Lindl.; Rchb. ? 709, n. 15. T
unguiculatum Kl, (s.) 732, no. 65,
unguiculatum L indl. (s.) 794. no. 157. T
unicorne Lindl. ? 735. no. 11.
uniflorum Lindl. ? (Booth) 721. n. 44.
urophyllum Lodd, ; Lindl. ^ 717. no. 33.

,varicosum Lindl. ? 738, no. 19. t

variegatum Sw. ? 718, no. 38.

variegatum Lindl. ;. Orch. ; Lind. (s.)
118. no. 31.

velutinum Lindl, ? 717. no, 37. n

ventilabrum Rchb. f. ^ 707. no. 12.

INDEX.

Oncidium verrucosum Rchb. f.; Lindl. ?
169. no. 116. k.

— villosum Rchb. f. * 767. no. 116. g.

— viperinum Lindl. ? 737. no. 17.

— Volvox Rchb, ? 793. no. 156.

— Wageheri Rchb. f. ^ 767. no. 116. f.

— Warneri Lindl. ? 776. no. 125. T
a, sordidum. b. purpuratum.

— Warscewiezii Rchb,. f. ? 727, no. 96.

— Weddelli Lindl. ? 780. no. 127.

— Wendlandianum Rchb. f. ^ (s.) 797. et
198, no. 161,

— Wentworthianum Batem. ? 814. n. 195. T

— Widgreni Lindl. ?^ 726. no. 50.

— Wrayae Hook. (s.) 732. no. 11. C. t

— xanthochlorum Klotzsch ? (s,) 801. n. 168.

— zebrinum Rchb. f.; Lindl. ? 709. n. 16.

Oncocarpus A. Gray ? IV. 445,

— Viuensis A. Gray ? 445. no. 1 T

'Oncodia Lindl, (Brachteae Hchb. sp.) 855.

— glumacea Lindl. ? (s.) 855. no. 1. t .

Onobrychis Tournef. IV, 545.

— Allionii Jord. ? 546. no. 2.

— arenaria Koch synops. pr. p. (s.) 546.
no. 3.,

— collina Jord. ? 546. no. 4.

— dealbata Stocks 546. no, 6.

— decumbens Jord. ? 546. no. 5.

— Gaudiniana Jord. (olim) (s.) 546, no. 4.

— Nummularia J. E. Stocks ? 547. no. 7.
var, a. ?
var. p.?

— pilosa Boiss. ? 545, no. 1.

— Tommasinii Jord. ^ 546, no. 3,

Ononis L. IV. 462,

— alepecuroides var. trifoliata Coss. (s.)
463, no. 5.

— Arragonensis Coss, in Bourg. (s.) 463, n. 1.

— Bourgaei Boiss. et R. ? 463, no. 3.

— brachystachya Vis. ? 463, no. 6,

— QGossoniana Boiss. et R. ? 463. no, 4.

— diffusa Coss, (non Ten.) (s.) 463. n. 4.

— heterophvlla Scheele ? 464, no. 7.

— monophylla Boiss., DC, non Desf, (s.
463. no, 9.

— Picardi Coss. in pl. Bourg. 463. no. 3.

:— Reuteri Boiss. 462, no. 1.

— Salzmanniana B, et Reut. 463, no. 5.

— Saxicola Boiss. et R. ? 463. no. 2.

Onopordon Vaill. V. 297.

— Acanthium L. 297. t

— lilyricum L. 297, 1

— Tauricum W, 297, t

Onosma L. V. 550,

Onosma strigosum Steven 550. no, 1.
VI.

|

1241

Onychacanthus Nees (Oerst.) ? V. 632.
— speciosus Oerst. ? 652, no. 1.
Onychium affine Decaisne (s.) 298. no. 97.
— crumenatum Bl. (s.) 291. no. 62.
— fimbriatum Bl. Bidr. (s.) 301. no. 110.
— Japonicum Bl. (s.) 294. no, 11.
— nudum Bl. (s.) 294. no, 78.
— rigidum Bl. (s.) 294. no. 16.
— icuspe Bl. Bidr. (s.) 301. no. 111.
Ophelia G. Don V, 516.
— pauciflora Dalz. ? 516. no. 1.
— purpurascens Don 516. no. 2.
Ophianthe Hanst. (Herincquia Dcne) (s.)
V. 409.
— Libanensis Hanst. (s.) 409.
Ophiopogon Gawl. et Endl. 147.
— Indicus R. Wight 147. no, 1. T
Ophiopogoneae Konth. VI. 147.
Ophiorhiza L V. 117.
— Evrii Champ. ? 117. no. 2.
— pumila Champ. ? 117. no. 1.
Ophioxyleae ? V. 491.
Ophioxylon L. V. 491.
— majus Hassk. 491. T
Ophryococcus Oerd. ? V. 134.
— gesnerioides Oerd. ? 134, no. 1.
Oplismenus Palis. VI. 957.
— crus galli Knth.
var. «. vulgare ai Run
var. B. colonus |
Opuntia Tournef. V. 48.
— subg. ei generis sect. conspectus 48.
— acanthocarpa E, ei Bigel 9 56. n. 43. t
— angustata E, et Big. ? 50. no. 8. T
— arborescens Engelm. 9? 56. no. 42.
— arbuscula Enzgelm. ? 57. no. 47.
— arenaria Engelm. 9? 53. no. 26.
— basilaris Engelm. et Big. ? 52. no. 21.
— Bigelowii Engelm. ? 56. no. 40. t
— braclhyarthra Engelm. et B. ? 54. n. 38.
— bulbispina Engelm. ? 55. no. 34,
— QCananchica Engelm. et B. ? 50. n. 11. 4-
— chlorotica E et Big. ? 49, no. 6, t
— clavata Engelm. 54. no. 29,
— eymachila Engelm.9(s.) 91. n 16. (subsp.)
— Davisii E. et Bigel ? 55. no. 35. t
— dulcis Engelm. (s.) ? 49, no. 5.
— echinocarpa Eng. et Big. ? var. major ?
39. no. 36.
— Emoryi Engelm. ? 54. no. 3t.
— Engelmanni Salm-Dyk ? 49. no, 5.
var. ? eyclodes E. et Bigelow. ?
— erinacea E, et Big. ? 53, no. 25. 3
— Ficus-Indica Mill. 49, no, 3.
— Filipendula Engelm. ? 51. no. 15,

"4156 -

1242
Opuntia fragilis Haw. 54, no. 27,
— frutescens Engelm, ? 57, no. 49,
var. longispina Engelm, ?
var. brevispina Engelm, ^
— fulgida Engelm. et Big. ? 56. no. 38.
— fusco-atra Engelm. ? 52. no. 17.
— fusiformis E. et Big. ? (s5,)52, n. 16. (subsp.)
— Grahami Engelm. ^? 55, no. 33.
— grandiflora Engelm. ? (s.) 5t.
(subsp.)
— hystericina E. et Bigel, ? 53. no. 22. t
— Lindheimeri Engelm. (s.) 49. no. 5
— macrocentra Engelm. 9? 50. no. 9.
— qmacrorhiza Engelm, ^ (s.) 52. no. !6.
(subsp.)
— mammillata Schott (Schott) ? 57, n. 44.
— microdasys Lehm. 32, no. 19.
— minor Engelm. ? 50. no. 13.
— Missouriensis DC 53. no. 23.
var. €. rufispina E. et Big. ^
var. B- platycarpa E. ^
var. Y- microsperma E. ^
var. 8. subinermis E. ?
var. &- albispina Engelm. et Big. ^
var. &- trichophora Engelm. et Big. ^
— Mojavensis E. et Bigel (s.) 50. no. 10.
,vàar. T.
— occidentalis E. et Big. ? 49. no. 5.
(subspecies Op. Engelmanni Salm)
— Parryi E. et Big. 54. no. 30. T
— phaeacantha Engelm. ^ 50. no. 10.
a, nigricans E. ?
8. brunnea E. ^
T. major E. ?
— procumbens E. et Big. ^ 49, no. 7. t
— prolifera Engelm. ^ 56. no. 38,
— Rafinesquii Engelm, ? 51. no. 16. t
var, microsperma Engelm. ^
var. montana Engelm. ^
— ramosissima Engelm. (s.) 57: no. 50.
— rufida Engelm. ? 52. no. 20,
— Schouji Engelm. ? 34. no. 32.
— serpentini Engelm. ? 55. no. 37.
— setispina Engelm. ? 5l. no. 14.
— sphaerocarpa Engelm. et Big. ^ 53. n. 24. T
— stenochila Engelm. et Big, ^ (s.) 5f.
no, 16. (subsp.)
— stenopetala Engelm. ? 48. no. 1,
— strigil Engelm, ? 48. no. 2.
— tessellata Engelm. ? 57. no. 50.
— Thurberi Engeim. ? 57. no. 45,
— tortispina Engelm, et Big. ? 50, n. 12.
— Tuna Mill. 49. no, 4.
— vaginata Engelm, ? 51, no. 48.
— vulgaris Mill. (Engelm.) 52, no. 18.

no. 16.

INDEX.

Opuntia Wbipplei Engelm. et Big. " 56
no. 41. t

— Whrightii Engelm. ? 57. no. 46.

Orania Zipp. Bl. V. 809. et 811.

— macrocladus Mart. 809. no. 17, 4

— porphyrocarpa Knth. (s.) 811. no. 119.

— regalis Bl. 809. no. 18.

Orbignya Mart. V. 825,

— ? dubia Mart. ? 825. no. 410. t

— humilis Mart. 825. no. 409. t

— jphalerata Mart. 825. no. 408. t

Orchides Juss. Vl. 167.

Orchidofunkia pallidiflora Rich. et Gal. (s.)
VI. 698. no. 3.

Oreobliton Dur. et Moq. V. 727.

— Chenepodioides Coss. et Dur.
no. 1.

Oreochloa Lk. ? 1007.

— disticha Lk ^ 1008. no. t,

Oreodoxa Willd.; Mart. V. 807.

— acuminata Willd. 807. no. 50.

— frigida H. Knth. 807. no. 52.

— Manaele Mart. 807. no. 53.

— oleracea Mart. 807. no. 48, 4

— regia Knuth, Mart. S07. no.&49. 4

— Sancona H. Knth. 807, no. 5t.

Oreomyrrhis Endl. V. 79.

— Colensoi Hook. f. ?^ 79. no. 1.'

— lasiopetala A. Gray ? 79. no. 2,

Origanum L. V. 671.

— cinereum Noe (s.) 671, no. 1.

— floribundum Muunby ? 671. no. 1.

Orlaya polycarpos Kze (s. V. 7i.

Ormosia Jacks. IV. 587.

— ? pachycarpa Champ. ? 587. no. 1.-

"2727.

— Panamensis Benth. (Seem. ? 958.
no. 2.

Ornitharium stristulum Lindl. VE, 499.
no. 11. :

Ornithidium Salisb. 486.

— aggregatum Rchb. f. ^ 486. no. 2.
— album Hook. (s.) 541. no, f. Js
— aureum Poepp. et Endl. ^ 487, no. 6. 3
— bicolor Lindl. 9 489. no. 1l. "x
— bracteatum Wall (s.) 631. no. 1.

— coccineum Salisb. 492. no. 19,

— densum Rchb. f, ? 4*8, no. 7.

— distiehum Lindl, ^ 487, no. 3.

— giganteum Lind]. ? 487, no. 4.

— Jenischianum Hchb. f. ? 490, no. 15.
— inülexum Rchb. f, ? 928, add. -
— miniatum Lind. 491. no. 17,-

— multicaule Hchb. f, ? 490. no. 16.

— niveum Lindl. ? 489. no. 12.

— nubigenum Rchb. f. ^ 488, no. 9.

INDEX.

Ornithidium parvitlorum]Rchb. f.(s )491. n.18,

— ruberrimum Rchbh. f. ? 489. no. 14.

— sanguinolentum var. acuminatum Lindl. ?
489. no. 13.

— semiscabrum Lindl. ? 489, no. 10.

— serrulatum Liud!. ? 487, no. 5.

— Sophronites Rehb. f. ? 486. no. 1.

— Tafallae Rchb. f. ? 488. no. 8.

— vestitum Rchb. f. ? 491. no. 18.

Ornithocephalus Hook. Vf. 492.

— apiculatus Lindl. 9 493, no. 7.

— avicula Rchb. f. ? 495. no. 15

— bicornis Lindl. 492, no. 1.

— Bonplandi Rchb. f. ?^ 494. no, 10.

— ehloroleueus Rchb. f. ? 493. no. 8.

— ciliatus Lindl. ? 495. no. 12.

elephas Rchb. f. ? 493, no. 5.

— falcatus Focke ? 494, no. 11.

— gladiatus Hook. 493. no. 2.

— grandiflorus Lindl. ? 495, no. 13.

— lbis Rchb. f, ^ 493. no. 6.

— inflexus Lindl. ^ 493. no. 3.

— iridifolius Rchb. f. ^ 494. no. 9.

— Krügeri Rchb. f. ? 495. no. 14.

— Mexicanus Rich. et Gal. (s.) 493. no. 3.

— msyriicola Lindl, ? 493. no, 4.

Ornithochilus siriatulus St. Calcutt. (s.) VI.
499, no. 11. (err. typogr. no. 1.)

Ornithogalum L. Vl. 117.

— aemulum Schott et Koischy ? 118, n. 6.

— affine h. Berol, (s.) 117. no. 1.

— Arabicum L. (s.) 119. no. 1.

— aureum Curt. 119, T

— Cydni Schott et K, ? 118. no. 4.

— Eckloni. Schlchidt. ? 119. no. 3.

— paterfamilias Godr, ? 117. no. 2.

— Rudolphi Jacq. 119. no. 9,

— Ruihenicum Bouché (Koch) ? 117. n. 1.

— sororium Schott et Koischy ? 118, n. 5.

Ornithopus L. IV. 532.

— isthmocarpus Coss. 532, no, 1.

Orobanchaceae Lindl. V. 636.

Orobanche L. V. 636,

— albiflora Godr. et Gr.«mss. (s.) 637, no. 1.

— bracteata Weinm.; Ledeb, ? 637. no. 5.

— erubescens Saut. ? 636. no. 2,

— h:grophila Brügger ? 636. no. 4.

— Kochii Schultz 637, no, 7.

— Neottioides Saut. ? 636, no. 3.

— Pinorum Geyer, ms.; Hook. ? 637. n. 6,

— Sauteri F. Schultz ? 636. no. 1.

Orobus Tournef. 531.

— albus L. f. (s.) 530, no. 2.

— anomalus C. Koch ? 531. no. 2.

Orobus canescens L. f. (s.) 530. no. 3.

1243.

Orobus Kolenatii C. Koch ? 531. no. f.

— luteus L. (s.) 530. no, 4

— saxatilis Vent. Guss., Bertol. (s.) 930. n.o.

— subalpinus Herb. ? 531. no. 3.

— variegatus Ten. (s.) 930. no, 5. et n. 7.

— vernus Sibth. (s.) 931. no. 7?

Orophea Bl. (H. et Th.) ? IV. 54.

— acuminata A. DC. IV. 55. no. 5.

— MHeyneaunn H. et Th. ? IV. 54. no. 1

— ? obliqua H. et Th. ? IV. 55. no. 6.

— polycarpa A. DC. ? IV. 55. no. 4.

uniflora H. et Th. ? IV. 54. no. 2.

— Zevlanica H. et Th. ? IV. '54. no. 3.

Orsidice Rchb. f. (s.) VI. 499. no. 9.

— amplexicaulis (s.) 499. no. 10.

Oriholoma Benth. 9 V. 41f. T

— acuminatum Benth, pl. Hartw. 41t.

ürthopetalum ferrugineum Beer (s.) VI. 84.
no. 29,

Orthoploceae DC. 1V. 215.

Orthopogon R. Br. VI. 958.

— DBurmanni KH. Br. 8. lanatus Düse? 998. n. 2.

— compositus R. Br. f. glabrescens Büse?
958 no. 1.

Orthosiphon Benth. V. 668,

— tomentosus fj. parviflorus Benth. (Hassk.)
668. no. 1.

Orthothecium Hassk, Cat. (s.) IV.320. n.3. et5,

Oryzeae Kunih VI. 934.

Oryzopsis, setacea Rich. (s.) VI. 971. n. f.

Usbeckia Naud. IV. 808.

— jucunda DC, (s.) IV. 708. no. 10.

— stellata Don 808. t

Oserya Tul. ? V. 186,

— biceps Tul. et Wedd. 187. no, 2.

,— Coulteriana Tul. 187. no. 4. T

— lflabeilifera Tul. et Wedd, 787. no. 1.

— sphaerocarpa Tul. 787. no. 3. —

Osmophytum (Epidendri subgen.) Lindl.
310. et 354.

O0ssaea DC. (Naud.) ? IV. 754.

— amygdalina DC. 754, no. 2.

— birimosa Naud. ? 754. no. 1.

— brachystachya Naud. ? 754. no, 4.

integrifolia Naud. ^ 755. no. 5.

var. B. latifolia.

— inultiflora DC. 754. no, 3.

— purpurascens DC. (s ) IV. 738, no. 151.

— scábrosa DC. (s.) 774. no. 8.

— seulpta DC. (s) 774. no. 5.

— sparsiflora DC, (s.) 775. no. 1.

— species e genere Ossea exclusae 755.

Osteomeles glabrata H. B. K. (s ) IV. 670. n.1.

Otandra cernua Salisb. (s.) Vl. 632. no, 2,

Othonna augustifolia DC. pr. (s.) V.330. n.1.

156"

1244

Othonnopsis Jauh. et Sp. ? V. 350.

— angustifolia Jaub. et Sp. ? 350. ne. 1. t

Otochilus (Coelogynae sect.) ^ VI. 236.

— alba Lindl, (s,) 236, no. 50.

— fusca Lindl,. (s.) 236. no. 51.

— porrecta Lindl. (s.) 236, no. 52.

Otosema Benth. ? IV. 579.

— caudata Benth. ? 580, no. 3.

— extensa Benth. ? 580. no. 4.

— fruticosa Benth, 580. no. 2.

— macrophvlla Benth. 589, no. t.

Otosiegia Benth. V, 697.

— Arahica Jaub. et Sp. ? 697. no. 3. t

— Aucheri Boiss. 698. no. 5. T

— Benthamiana Jaub. et Sp. ? 697. no.2. 3

— microphylla Boiss. 698. no. 4. t

— Moluccoides Jaub. et Sp. ? 697, no. 1 T

Oudemansia Miq. ? IV. 319.

— hirsuta Miq. 320. no. 5.

— Javanensis Hassk. 8. angustifolia Hssk.
320. no. 3.

— jintegerrima Miq. ? 320. no. 1.

— obversa Miq. ? 320, no. 2.

— virgata Hassk. 320. no. 4.

Qurisia Comm. V: 632.

— caespitosa Hook. f, ? 632, no. 2.

— macrocarpa Hook. f. ^ 632, no. 1.

Outea bijuga DC. (s.) IV. 594, no. 1.

Oxalideae DC. IV. 399,

Oxalis Planch, ? (char. emend.) IV. 399.

— Cornelli Ands. ? 402. no. 6.

— dichondraefolia A. Gray ? 401. no. 2.

— Pickeringii A. Gray ? 402. no. 5.

— Pygmaea A. Gray ? 402, no. 4.

— versicolor Planch. ? (DC.) 40t. no. 1.1

— Wrightii A. Gray 9? 40t, no. 3. "

— zonata Liebm. 402. no. 7.

Oxyanthus DC. V. 135.

— tubiflorus DC. pr. 135. no. f. t

Oxyhaphus Vahl V. 721.

— violaceus Choisy 721. no. 1.

Oxycladeae Miers ? (Bignoniacear.
trib.) V. 320,

Pachira Aubl. IV. 317.

— nlba Hook, ? 317, no. 4, t

— Barrigon Seem. ? 317. no, t,

— Fendieri Seem. ? 317. no. €,

— insignis Sav, 317. no, 3. 4

— macrocarpa Hook. ? 318. no. 5. t
Pachygoneae Miers (H. e(Th.)? IV, 133.
Pachygone Miers (H. et Th.) ? IV, 133,

— ovata Miers (H. et Th.) ? IV. 133, n. 1.

INDEX.

Oxyetadus Miers ? V. 520.

— aphyllus Miers ? 521. no. 1. t

Oxycoecos Pers, V, 431, 441.

— palustris Pers. 441. no. 1. t

Oxvgraphis Bge. IV, 31.

— polvypetala H. f. et Th. ? IV. 31. 1.

Oxvylobium Andrews !V. 452,

— ? genistoides Meisn. ? 452, no, 2.

— ?hamulosum Benth. ined. (A. Gray) ?

- 453. no. 3.

— nervosum Meisn, ? 452. no, 1.

— ovalifolium Meisn, 453, no. 4. t

Oxymeris Naud. ? (Clidemiae subsect.) IV.
165.

— calyptrata Cham.
IV. 724. no, 95.

X esae Mart. (s.) 765, no. 55.

Oxymitra Bl. 12.

— fornicata à et Th. ? IV. 73, no. 4.

— glauca H. et Th. ? V. 73. no. 30

— Jatifolia H. et Th. ? IV. 72. no. 1.

— unonaefolia H. et Th. ? IV, 73. no. 2,

Oxysepala (sectio Bolbophylli) Rchb. f. ?
V]. 948.

— ovalifolia R. W. (s) 248, no. 18.

Oxystophyllum atropurpureum Bl. (s.) 250.
no. 11.

— carnosum Bl. (s.) 980. no. 8. -

— excavatum Bl. (s.) 250, no. 10.

— macrostoma Hassk, (s.) VI. 279, no. 4.

— rigidum Bl. (s.) 2*0. no. 9.

Oxytropis DC. TV. 496,

— montana Benth. Cat. Pvr. (s.) 496. n. 2,

— Parvopassuae Parl. ? 496, no, 1.

— Pyrenaica Godr. et Gr. ? 496, no. 2.

Meine ? chrysanthemioides F. et Mey. (s.)

. 239. no. 1.

dedii s RA BOWEATE

— depressus Hook. f, ? 278, no, 3. 4

— glomeratus Hook. f, ?^ 277. no. f.

— microphyllus Hook. f. ? 977, no, ?. t

— Tephrodes Turez, ? 278. no. 4. 11

— Vauvilliersii Hombr. et Jacq. (s ) 473. n. 2.

(s.)

in herb. Berol.

Pachyphyllum H. B. K, VI, 822,

— cristallinum Lindl, ? 822, no. 4,

— distichum H. B. K. ? 822. no. 1.

— distichum Lindl, pl. Hartw. (s.! 822.n. 2,
— Hartwegii Rchb. f, ? 822, no. 2,

— parvifolium Lindl. ? 823. no, 5.

— Pasti Rchb. f,? Lindl. ? 822, et 931, add.
— squarrosum Lindl, 823. no. 6.

— serra Rchb. ? 822, no. 3.

^.
;

INDEX.

Pachyphytum bracteosum Lk. Kl. Otto (s.)
WV NUT

Pachyplenrum Lb. V. 72.

— alpinum Fl. Samoj. (Rupr.) "

Pachyrhizus A. Rich. IV. 565.

— mollis Hassk. ? (s.) 556. n. I.

Pachvstoma Bl. ? VI. 462.

Pachystoma Chinense Rchb. f. ? 463. n. 6.

— Edgeworthii Rchb. f. ^ 463, no. 7.

— Fortuni Rchh. f. ? 464, n 11.

— Josephi Rchb. f. ? 464, no. 12,

— Lindleyanum Rehb. f. ? 462. no. 5.

— Malabaricum Rehb. f. ? 462, nó. 2.

— montanum Rchb. f. ? 463, no. 9.

— parvifolium Rchb. f. ? 462, no. 4.

— pubescens Bl.; Rchb. f. ? 463. no. 8.

— senile Rehb. f. ? 463. no, 10.

— Smithianum Rchb. f. ? 462, no. 3.

— speciosum Rchb. f. ? 462, no. 1.

— Wightii Rchb. f. ? 464. no. 13.

Pachysurus Steetz V. 271. ne

— multiflorus Turez. ? 271. no. I.

Pachythyrsus (Dombevae bad) Planch. 9
Iv, 327.

Padbruggea Miq. 9 IV. 584.

— dasyphylla Miq. ? 584. no.

Paederota L. V. 630,

— hraeteata Sieb. et Zucc. 630. no. t.

Paeonia IV. 30.

— albitlora var. Gandbrugge IV. 31.

— albiflora var, festiva Pl. IV. 31. T

— Emodi Royle IV, (s.) 32. no. 2.

— intermedia. C. A. Mey, (s.) IV. 32. n, 2.

- microcarpa Boiss. et R. IV. 32. no, 1.

— Moutan var. IV. 32. 4

— officinalis L, IV. 32. no. 9.

— peregrina Mill, (s.) IV. 32. no. ?.

— peregrina var. leiocarpa (s.) IV. 32. n. f.

Paepalantheae (Eriocau!eacearum
trib.) 9 V, 919,

Paepalanthus Mart.; Kunth; Koernicke? V,921,

Pahudia Miq. ? IV. ' 608,

— Javanica Miq. ? 609. no. t.

Polafoxia Lag. V. 161.

— Lindenii A. Gr. ? 161. no. 1.

Palamoxis Planch. ? (Oxalis sect ) IV. 400,

Palicourea Aubl. V. 107.

— Costaricensis Benth. ? 108, no. 2.

— lanceolata Ord. ? 108. no. en

— Mexicana Benth. ? 107. no.

Pallasia Klo:sch ^ V. 122,

— Sianleyana Kl. ? 122, no. 1.

Pallenis Cass. V. 209.

— spinosa Cass. 209, no. 1. t

P*almae L. V. 904.

729m. f.

!
i

|

1245

Palumbina Rehb. f. ^ Vf. 699,

— candida Rchb, f. ? 699, no. 1.

Panargyrum Lag. V. 313,

— abbreviatum Hook. et Arn, 313. no. t.

Panax L. V. 82;

— Colensoi Hook. f. * 83. no. 4, 4

— Edgerlevi Hook. f. ? 83, no. 3.

— * Gaudichaudi Hook. et Arn, (s.) 84. n. 1.

^- linearis Hook. f. " 83. no. 2.

— 9? ovatum Hook. et. Arn. (s.) 84. n. 1.

— ? platyphyllum Hook. et Arn. (s.) 84. n.2.

— Samoense A. Gray ? 82. no. f.

Papcratium Parl, Vl. 61.

— Amancaes Gawl. (s.) 62, no. 1.

— Illyricum L. (s.) 62. no, 1.

— tortifolium Boiss. ? 61. no. 1.

— verecundum Soland. 61. T

Pandanus Linn, V, 851.

— furcatus Roxb. (s.) 858. no, 1.

— graminifolius hort, (s.) 858. no. 1.

— pygmaeus Thouars ; Hook. f.? 857. n. 1. 1

— pygmaeus hori. (s.) 858. no. 1.

Pandanaceae V. 955i.

Panderia Fisch. et Mey. 729.

— divaricata C, Koch in herb, (s.) 729. n. f.

— pilosa F et Mey. 729, no. 1.

P'angieae Pl. IV. ??9

P'angieae Clos IV. 226,

PPaniceae Knth. VI. 942.

Panicum L. VI. 944,

— aemulum Stenud. 951, no, 14.

— alopecuroideum L. (s.) 966. no. 19.

— ambigunm Fig. et Not. ? 957. no. 28. T

— antipodum Spr. Steud | 951. no, 15.

— asperatum Knth, (s.) 945. no. 2.

— brevifolium L. B. filamentesum Pers.
(Schlchthl ) 9 951. no. 12.

— campylogrammum Büse ? 952, no. 2.

— ceruuum Willd. (Al. Br.) ? 950. no. 10.

— chamaeraphis Nees ms. non Nees (Al.
Br.) ? 947. no. 5.

— colonum L. 954, no. 29. t

- eoloratum L. 955. no. 40.

— cordatum Büse 9? 953. no. 24,

— costatum (Roxb.) Al, Br. ^ 947. no. 4.

— erus ardeae Willd. (Al. Br.) ? 949. n. 8.
« longisetum 9? 949.
& brevisetum ? 949,

— erus galli L, 954. no, 30. a.

— cuspidatum Roxb. 954. no. 30.

— delicatulum Fig. et Not, 955. no, 36, t

— dictyoneurum Fig. et de Not.?. 953. n.25. 1

— elongatum Poir , non Pursh (s.) 949. n. 8.

— fatuum Fig. et Not. 954. no. 32. t

— Forbesianum Nees (Al. Br.) ? 948, n. 6.

1246

Panicum fuscum Sw. (Ands.) 952. no. 18.
var. vegetius ?, firmius ^, pubescens ?
952. no. 18.

— Hamiltoni Knth. (s.) Vl. 1018, no, 4.

— hirticaulon Pres! 952. no. 16.
var. majus, minus, glabescens ? 952.

no. 16.
— homonymum Steud, (s.) 947. no. 3.
— Hosui M. B. (s.) 951. no. 1t. -

— Javanum Büse ? (Nees ms.) 953. n. 23.
8 angustifolium ? 953. no. 23.
— incomptum Fig. et de Not, 954. n. 31. t
— jubatum Fig. et Not. 953. ne. 26, 4
— Kleinianum Nees herb. 945, no. 2,
— Kotschyanum Hochst. 955. no. 34, T
— miliaceum L. 955. no. 39.
— minutiflorum Fig. et Not. 935. n. 35. t
— multicaulum Ads. ? 952. no. 17.
— myrianthum Büse 952, no. 20.
— Nepalense Spreng. (s.) 945. no. 2.
— nervosum Hoxb. (s.) 945. no. 2.
— neurodes (Scliuit.mant.) Al, Dr.? 945. n.2.
«. conjungens ?. 916.
8. Kleinianum ? 946,
1. blepharoneurum ?. 946.
$. Rosburghianum ? 946.
s. amplissimum ? 947.
5. lene ? 947,
Y). Thwaitesii 947.
— nubicum Fig. et Not, 955. no. 31. t
— Numidiauum Desf. 954. no. 30b. 1
— obtusifolium Delile 955. no. 42.
var. acutifolium
— oligotrichum Fig. et Not. ? 952. n. 27. T
— oryzinum Gmel. (Al. Br.) ? 95f. n. 1t.
— palmifolium (Poir.) A. Br. ? 945. no. 2.
parvum Büse ? 952, no. 19,
pilosum Sw. (s.) 1018. no. 4.
Poiretiannm Schult. Mant. (s.) 949. n. 8.
plicatum (Lam.) Al. Br. ? 944, no. 1.
plicatum Fl. Ind, (s.) 945. no. 2.
plicatum Jaeq. (s.) 945. no. 2. T
plicatum Schrank (s.) 945, no. 2. t
plicatum Trin. (s.) 945. no. 2. T
plicatum Willd. (s.) 945. no. 2.
pulipes Büse ? (Nees m.) 933. no. 22.
reticulatum Torr. 955. no. 4t.
serrarium Fig. et Not. 955. no. 33. t
— speciosum Nees (Al. Br.) ? 949. no. 9.
«. Martianum ?
8. Poeppigii 9
[. laxum ?
spicatum Roxb, (s.) 966, no. 19.
stagninum Host (s.) 951. no. 1f.
- sulcatum Aubl, (Al. Br.) ? 948, no. 7.

Phllwv!EtE!1

| mo

|
|

INDEX.

Panicum sulcatum Bertol. (s.) 949. no. 8.

— turgidum Forsk. 955. no. 38. T

— vaginatum Sw. B longipes Lge. 951.
no. 13

Panisea Lindl. ? VI. 239,

— apiculata Lindl. (s.) VI. 225. 10.

— bilamellata Lindl. ? 240, no. 4.

— parviflora Lindl. ? 240, no. t.

— reflexa Lindl. ? 240 no. 2.

— uniflora Lindl. ? 240. no, 3.

Papaver Touruef, IV. 172,

— cornigerum Stocks ? IV. 123. no, 4.

— dubium L. E. laevigatum Elk. IV. 174.
no, 6.

— inornatum Schott et. Kotschy ? IV. 172.
no. 2.

— Jateritium C. Koch ? IV. 173. no. 3.

— nudicaule L. var. croceum PI. IV. 174. n. 5.

— Olympicum Sibth. (s.) IV. 174. t

— pilesum Sm. IV. 174. t

— rupifragum Boiss. et R. ? IV. 1272. n. 1,

— simplicifolium Don, (s.) I". 170. no. t.

— somniferum L. IV. 174. no, 1.

P'apaveraceae DC. IV. 170.

P'apayaceae Mari. 1V. 868.

Paphinia Lindl, ? VI. 614.

— cristata Lindl. * 615. no. 1.

Paapilionaceae DC. IV. 452.

Papperitzia Rchb. f. ? VI. 677.

— Leiboldi Rchb. f. ? 677. no, 1.

Pappophoreae Entib. Vl. 990.

Pappophorum Aucheri Jaub. ei Sp.
VI. 940.

Pappothrix Gray? (Laphamiae sect.) V. 189,
(an genus proprium ?)

Parabaena Miers (Hook. et Th. ?^ IV. 123.

— ferruginea

— heterophylla

— Oleracea

— saegittata H. et Th. 9 IV, 123. no. f.

Paracaryum A. DC. V, 595.

— asperum Stocks ? 555. no. 2,

— rubriflorum Stocks ? 553. no. 1.

Paraderris (Derris sect.) Miq. ^ 1V. 583, .

Paradisanthus Rchb. f. ? VI. 506.

— Babiensis Rchb. f, ? 506. no. 1. t

Paradrymonia Hanst, ? et Kl. ? V. 410. t.

— glabra Hanst. et Kl. ? 410.

Parapetalifera. | odorifera Wendl. (s). IV.
413. no. 4. B. 4

Parastemon A. DC, IV. 648.

— urophyllus A. DC. 648. no. 1.

Paratropia Bl.; DC. V, 85.

— ? mulujuga A. Gray ? 8&5. no. 2.

— Samoensis A. Gray ? 85, no. 1...

(s.)

Miers (s.) 1V. 123. n. 1.

-

INDEX.

A

Parinarium Juss. (Bl.) IV. 644.

— campestre Aubl. 644, no. 1.

— corymbosum Miq. ? 645. no. 8.

— costatum Bl. ? 644. no. 4.

— glaberrimum Hassk. 645. no. 7.

— Griffllllianum Benth. (s.) 645. no. 8.
— Jackianum Benth. 644, no. 5.

— insularum A. Gray ? 644. no. 3. t
— laurinum A. Gray ? 646. no. 10. T
— Maranthes (s.) 645, 'no. 8,

— ? Margarata A. Gr. ? 646. no. 12.
— multillorum Miq. ? 646. no. 9.

— polyandrum Benth. (s.) 615. no. 8.
— salicifolium Miq. ? 646. no. 1t.

— scabrum Hassk. ? 645. no. 6.

— Sumairanum Benth, ? 644, no. 2
Paritium Adr. Juss. IV, 308.

— (sectio Azanzae) Garcke ^ 306.

— elatum G. Don (s) 306. no. 12.
— tiliaceum Adr. Juss. 308. no. 1.

— liliaceum Wight? (s.) 306. no. 12.
— iricuspe Guill, 308. no. 2.

Parkia R. Br. IV. 612.

— Africana R. Br. ^ 612. no. 1.

— biglobosa Benth. pr. p. (s.) 612. no. t.

— grandis Hassk. olim (s.) 612. no. 1.
— intermedia Hassk. ? 613, no. 2.

— speciosa Hassk. ? 613. no. 3.
Parkinsonia Plum. IV. 594.

— aculeata L,. ? 594. no. f.

Parmentiera A. P. DC. V. 523. et in adnot.
— aculeata Seem. bot. Her. (s.) 523. n. 2.

— cereifera Seem. ? 523. no. 1. t
— edulis DC, 523. no. 2.
Parochetus Ham. IV. 478.
— communis Ham. (Benth.;
no. 1.
— maculatus Bennat. 478. no. 1.
— major D. Don. (s.) 478. no. f.
— oxalidifolius Royle ill. 478. no. t. T
P'aronychieae st. Hil, IV. 244.
Parthenice Gray ? V. 215.
— mollis A. Gr. ? 216. no. f.
Parthenium L. V, 215.
— Hysterophorus L. 215. no. f.
'vàr. hirto-canescens A, Gr. 9

Parthenoxys Planch? (Oxalis sect.) IV, 400.

Parvatia Decaisne IV, 140,

— Brunoniana Decne. ^ IV. 140. no, f,
Paspalum L VI. 942,

— canescens Ands. ? 943, no. 4.

— distichum Burm. 942. no. 2.

— Gayanum Desv. ? 943, no. 3.

— littorale Br. pr. (s.) 942. no. 2. 4
— orbiculatum Forst. (s.) 942, no. 1.

Miq.) 478.

124'

Paspalum scrobiculatum L. 942, no. t.

— vaginatum Sw. (s.) 942. no. 2.
Passiflora Juss. V. 3.

— albo-nigra (var. hybr.) V. 4. t

— alata superba (hortor. var.) V. 4. t

— Belouii (hybrida) V. 4. T

— biflora Lam. V. 3. no. 5.

— capsularis L. B. acutiloba V.3. no. 6.
— inamoena A, Gray ? V; 3. no, 3.

— Lowii Heer V. 3. no. 1. t

— Medusaea Lem. ? V. 3. no. 2, t-

— penduliflora Bert. V. 4. t

— rubra L. V. 3. no. 4.

— sicyoides Schlchtd. V. 4, 4
PPassifloreae Juss. V. 3.

Pastinaca Tournef. V. 76,

— glauca Dalz. ? 76. no. 1.

— ?Petteri Vis. in Rchb. (s.) V. 75. no. 2.
Patonia Wight (s.) IV. 61.

— parvifolia (s.) Wight IV. 62, no. 2.
Pattonia macrantha Wight VI. 628. n. 2. T
Paullinia L. IV. 317.

— interrupta Benth. 377. no. 3.

— Meyeniana Walp. (s.) 377. no. 5.

— pachycarpa Benth. 377. no. 4.

— sorbilis Mart. ? 377, no. 2.

— spicatà Benth. 377. no. 1.

Paulownia Sieb. et Zucc. V. 690.

— imperialis Sieb. et Zucc. 620. 4
Pavetta L. V. IIl.

— arborescens Hassk. ? 111. no. 2.

— macrophvlla Bl. ? DC. 111. no. 9,

— Wijckii Hassk. ? 111. no. 1.

Pavonia Cav. IV. 303,

— alba Seem. ? 303. no. 1.

— hispida Spr. (s.) 304. no. 2,

— parvitlora Desf. (s.) 301. no. 2.

— pilosa W, (s.) 304. no. 2.

— pilosa Lk, (s.) 304. no. 2.

— stellata Spr. (s.) 303. no. 2.

— Typhalea Cav. 303. no. 2,

Paxtonia Lindl.?^ (an Spathoglottis ?) VI. 456,
— rosea Lindl. ? (an Spathogl,?) 456.
Pectidium (Pectidis sect.) A. Gr. 9. V. 147,
Pectidopsis (Pectidis sect.) &. Gr. 9 V, 147.
Pectis Linn. V, 147,

Pectidis generis sectionum conspectus 147,
— imberbis Gray ? 147. no. 1.

— longipes Gray * 147. no. 2.
Peatophytum (Azorellae sect.) V. 61.
Pectothrix (Pectidis sect.) A. Gr. ? V. STAT.
Pedalium Rosle V. 525.

— Murex L. 525, no, 1.

Pedicularis L, V. 634.

— lanata Ledeb. ; Cham.; Hook. 635. n. 4,

1248

Pedicularis Langsdorfii 8. Steven (s.) 635.
no. 4.

— inollis Benth. 635, T

— Nordmanniana Bge. ? 635. no. 2.

— pyenantha Boiss. 9 634. no. 1.

— rostrata Georgi (s.) 635. no. 2.

— versicolor Wahl. 6359, T

— verticillata Lin. 635. T

— villosa Ledeb, ? 635. no. 3.

Pedilonum biflorum Bl. (s.) VI. 286. n. 36.

Peganum L. IV. 414.

— Mexicanum A. Gray ? 414, no. t.

Pegolettia Cass. (Jaub. et Sp.) ? V. 207. t

— Senegalensis Cass. (Jaub. et Sp.) 208.

no. 1. t

Pelaphia grandifolia Bkhs. et Sol. ms, (s.)
103, no. 1. 4

— laeta Bks. et Sol, ms. (s.) V. 103.
no. i. t

— parvifolia Bks. et Sol. ms. (s.) 105. no.
9. var. B. T

— retusa Bks. et Sol. ms. (s.) 103, n.2. t

Pelargonium Herit. 1V. 397,

Pelargonii varietatum icones 397. T

Pelea A. Gray ? IV. 417.

— auriculaefolia A. Gray ? 418, no. 2. T

— clusiaefolia A, Gray ? 417. no. 1. T
var, B- et Y. A. Gray ? 417. n. 1, à. y.

— lucida A. Gray ? 418, no. 7. T

— oblongifolia A, Gray ? 418. no. 3.

— rotundifolia. A. Gray ? 418. no. 4. T

— Sandwicensis A. Gray ^ 418. no. 5. T

— volcanica A. Gray ? 418. no. 6. T

Peliosanthes Andr. VI. 147.

— Couriallensis R. W, 147. t

— Neilgherrensis R. W, 147. T

Peltophylium luteum Gardn. (s.) V. 916.
no. 1.

Pemphis Forst. IV. 685.

— acidula Forst, 688. no. t.
Q. ovalifolia Hassk, ?

— angustifolia Roxb. (s.)

— setosa Blanco (s ) : Er

P'enaeaceae A. DC. V. 143.

Peuicillaria Sw. (A. Dr.) VI. 961.

— Alopecuroides A. Br. ? 966. no. 19,

— Arabica A. Br. ? 962. no. 3.

— ciliata Willd, (s.) 966, no. 19,

— compacta A. Br. et Bouché ? 962, n. 4,

— Cordofana A, Br. et Bouché 961. no. 1.

— cylindrica B. et S. (s.) 966, no. 19.

— deflexa Ands. ? 965. no. 14,

— f(allax Fig. et Not, ? 964. no. 8.

— gyninothrix Al. Br. et B. ? 966. no. 21.

— leucostachya Rl, ? 965. no. 16.

INDEX.

Penicillaria macrostachya Kl. ? 965. n. 15.

— Mossambicensis Kl. ? 965. no. 13.

— nigritarum Schlchid. (s.) 965. no. 15.

— Nubica A. Br. ? 962, no. 2.

— Perroitetii. Kl. 9 965. no. 17.

— Plukenetii A. Br. et B. ? 963, no. 1.

— Raddiana Fig. et Not. ? 964, no. 9.

— Roxburghii Br. et Bouché ? 966, no. 20.

— socia Br. et B. ? 964, no. 10.

— speciosa A. Br. et B. ? 963, no. 5.

— spicata W, et Schlchdl. ? 964, no. 1t.

— spicata R, et Sch. (s.) 966, no. 22,

— spicata Wall. (in herb. reg. Beiol.) (s.)
966. no. 20.

— slenostachya Kl. ? 965. no, 18.

— tphoidea Fig. et Not. ? 966. no. 22,

— vulpina A. Br. et B. ? 963. no. 6,

— Willdenowii Kl. ? 965. no. 12.

' Pennisetum Palis. VI. 959.

— asperifolium Knth. 960. no. 3.

— ciliare Link 960. no. 4.

— dichotomum Del. 960. no. 3.

— Linnaei Kntih. (s.) 966. no. 19.

— pauperum Steud, VI. 961. no. 1.

— persicum Boiss. et Reut. ? 960, no. 2.
— Tiberiadis Boiss. ^ 959. no. 1.
Pentadenia Planch. ? V. 412. T

— auraniiaca H. et Klotzsch 412.

— sirigosa H. et Kl. 412.

Pentanema Cass. V. 202,

— Aucheri Boiss. (s.) 202, no. 2,

— divaricatum Cass, 202, no. 1.

— Pulicariaeforme Jaub. et Sp. 202. no. 2.
? Pentapetes angustifolia Bl. (s.) IV. 325. n. 1.
Pentaphylax Gardn. et Champ. IV. 348.

— euryoides Gardn. et Chainp. ? 348, n. f. T
Pentaraphia Decne, ? V. 409. T

— calycosa Decne. 409.

Pentasachme Wall. V. 504.

— Championi Beuth. ? 504. no, 1,
Penstemon L'hér. V. 626.

— ambiguum Torr, 627. 4

— azureus Benth. 626, 4-

— Baccbarifolius Hook. ? 626. no. 2. 4

— cyananthus Hook. 627 qd

— Fendleri Torr, et Gr. ? 626, no. 4, t
— Geniianiodes Benih. 627. T

— heterandrum Torr. et Gr. ? 626, n 3.1
— heterophyllus Liudl. 627. T

— Wrightii Hook. 9 626, no, 1. T

Peplis Linn. IV, 685.

Pereira medica Lindl. (s.) IV. 122, no. 1.
Perezia DC. V. 316. |

— adnata A. Gr. ? 317. no. 10.

— fruiicosa Llave 316. no. 2,

INDEX.

Perezia nudicaulis A. G. ? 316, no. 8.
— patens A. Gr. ? 317, no. 9.
var, B- Gr. ? -
var. Y- Gray ?
— platsphylla Gray 316. no. 5.
— rigida &. Gr. 316. no. 4.
— Seemaünni A. Gr. ? 316, no. 7.
— Thurberi A. Gr. ? 317. no. 11.
— turbinata Llave 316. no. 1.
— Wrightii A. Gr. ? 316. no. 6.
var. subpuberula.
Pericampylus Miers ? IV. 128,
— incanus Miers ? IV. 129. no. 1.
Pericome A, Gray ? V, 190.
— caudata A. Gray ? 191. no. 1.
Perieycla Bl. (conf. Licuala Rumph. V. p.
843.) V. 816.
— penduliflora BI. 816, no. 208.
Periploca L. V. 499,
— Graeca L. 499. t
Peristeria Hook, ? 607,
— cerina Lindl, ? 607. no. 3. T
var. guttulata Rehb. f. ? 607. no. 3,
— elata Hook.; Lindl. ? 607. no. 1.
— guttata Kn. et Westc. ? 608. no. 4. T
— longiseapa Rich. et Gal, (s.) 612. n. 1. T
— Parkeri Batem. (s.) 611. no. 8. T
— pendula Hook. ? 607. no. 2. t
Perityle Benth. V. 185.
— aglossa A, Gr. ? 185. no. 3.
— Coronopifolia A. Gray ? 185. no. 1.
— Parryi A. Gr. ? 185. no. 2,
Pernettya Gaud. 438. no. 441,
— Gayana Dene. 442, no. 3, t
— leucocarpa var. Gayana DC. pr. (s.)
442. no, 3.
— mucronata Gaud. (Decsne.) ? 441, n. 1. to
— obiongifolia. Hombr. (s.) 442. no. 1. t
— ovalifolia Hombr. (s.) 412. no. 1. t
— pumila Hook. 442. no. 2.
Pernicium Senecioides Bks. et Sol. V. 342.
no. 38. t
Peronia stricta Dec. (s.) VI. 31. no, 7.
Perottetia H. B. K. (char. emend.) ? IV. 427.
— Sandwicensis A. Gray ? 428, no. 1.
Perowskia Karel. (Bge.) ? V. 676.
— scrophulariaefolia Bge. ? 676, no. 1.
Pescatoria (Sect. Zvgopetali Hook ) Rcehb. ^
VI. 651. no. 52,
— cerina Rchb. (s.) 652, no. 2.
— triumphans Rchb, f. (s.) 652. no. 3.
Pesomeria tetragona Lindl. (s.) VI. 458.
no. 2,
Petalonyx A. Gray ? V. 5.
— Thurberi A, Gray ? V, 5. no. 1.
IV,

1249

Petalostemon L. O. Rich. IV. 481.,

— exile A. Gray ? 48. no. 1.

Petasites Tournef. V. 148.

— albus Gaertn, 148. no. 4. t

— Íragrans Presl 148. no. 1. T

— Kablikianus Tausch ? 148. uo. 5. T

— niveus Baumg. 148. no. 3. T

— spurius Rchb. 148. no. 2. t

— tomerntosus DC. (s.) 148. no. 2.

— vulgaris Desf. 148. no. 6. t

Peteria A. Gray ? IV, 48.

— scoparia A. Gr. 481. no. 1.

Petermannia Klotzsch ? IV. 905. T

— Cumingiana Kl. ? 906, no. 1.

— fasciculata Kl, ?^ 906. no, 2.

— geniculata Kl. ?^ 906. uo. 4.

— racemosa Kl. ? 906, no. 3.

Peiilium L. VI. 103.

— imperiale Jaume 103. no. 1.

Petiveria Plum. V. 741.

— ietrandra Gomez 241. T

Petrea Houst. V. 709..

— Blanchetiana Schauer 709. t

— insignis Schauer 709. t

— Mariiana Schauer 709. T

— subserràta Cham. 109, 4

Petrocapnos (Fumariae sect.) Coss. et Dur. ?
IV, 183.

Petrocoptis Al, Br. IV. 291.

— Lagascae Willk. 292. no. 2. t

— Pyrenaica Willk. IV. 291.

— Pyrenaica var, Gallica Willk. ? n.1. e.t

— Pyrenaica var. Hispanica Willk, ? 292,
no. 1. A. T

— Pyrenaica A. Br. (s.) 292. no. 1. a,

Petromarula A. DC, V. 394,

— pinnata DC. (Jaub, et Sp.) 394. n. 1. t

Petroselinum filiforme A. Rich. (s.) V. 65.
no. 1. a.

Petunia Juss. V. 588.

— elegans Miers 588. T

-- ovalifolia Miers 588, t

— parvlflora Juss. 588. T

— var, Prinee Camille de Rohan 588, t

— var. striata formosissima v. Houtte 588, T

— varietates hybr. 588, T

P'etunieae Miers V. 560,

Peumus DBoldus Mol. (s,) IV. 114. no. 1.

— Íragrans Pers. et Spr. (s.) IV. 114. n. 1.

Peucedanum L. V. 15.

— Alsaticum L. (s.) 75. no. 1.

— coriaceum Rehb. (s.) 15. no, 2,

— ? geniculatum Forst. (s.) V. 72. no. 6.

— nudicaule Nuu, $5, no. 1.
var, ellipticum Torr. et Gr, ?

195

1250 INDEX.

Peucedanum Parisiense Koch syn. non DC. Phalaris pseudo-paradoxa Fig. et Not. ?
(s.) 15. no. 2, 940. no. 3. T ,
— Petteri Vis. ? 15. no. 2. Phanera Lour. IV, 603,
Phaca Linn. IV. 495. — bidentata Benih. 604. no. 9.
— mollissima Nutt, 495. | — Dlancoi Benth. ? 606, no. 27.
var. Utahensis Torr. 495, no. 1. T — bracteata Benth. ? 606, no. 23.
Pbacelia Juss. V. 927. | — Championi Benth, ? 607, no. 30.
— humilis Torr. et Gr. ? 527, no. 1. T — coccinea Lour. 605. no. 20
— Popei Torr. et Gr. ? 527. no. 2. T — complicata Miq. ? 606. no. 25.
. Phaeanthus Hook. et Th. ? IV. 73. | — corymbosa Korth, 606. no. 23,
— mutans H. et Th. ? IV. 73. no. 1. — Cumingiana Denth. ? 605. no. 19.
Phaedranassa Herb. VI..59. f — Cunninghami: Benth. ? 606, no. 38.
— obtusa Herb. (Reg.) ? 59. no. 1. | — debilis Miq. ? 606, no. 24.
Phagnalon Cass. V. 197. — diphylla Benth. 606. no. 26,
— rupestre DC. pr. 197. no. 3. — diptera Miq. ? 607. no. 29,
— saxatile DC. pr. 197. no. 2. T — elongata Korth. 608. no. 3.
— sordidum DC. pr. 197. no. 1. T var. B. Miq. ?
Phajus L. VI. 455. — excelsa Bl. (Miq.) ? 603. no. 6.
— albus Lind (s.) 460. — fulva Benth. 605. no. 10.
— australis F. Müll, 9/459. no. 3. var. Q- glabrior Miq. ?
— bicolor Lindl. ? 458, no. 1. t — glabrifolia Benth. 605. no. 17.
— Blumei Lindl. 459. no. 7. T — glauca Benth. ? 605. no. 21.
— callosus Bl. ? 459. no. 6. T Q. pilosior Miq. ?
— eupreus Rechb. f. 9 459, no. 9. — Griffithiana Benth. ? 604. no. t4,
— grandifolius Lour. 459. no. 4. t — integrifolia Benth, 9 604. no. 12,
— grandiflorus Lour. 459, no. 9. T — Junghuhniana Benth. » 605, no. 18.
— indigoferus Hassk. 459. no. 8. — Kockiana Miq. Benth. 604. no. 11.
— maculatus Lindl, ? 460, no. 10. t — lucida Bentli, 603. no. 5.
Q. minor. — purpurea Benth. ? 603, no. t.
— rosellus Lem. (s.) 460. et 649. no. 2. — pyrrhoneura Miq. ? 604, no. 7.
— ietragonus Rchb. f. ? 458. no. 2. — retusa Benth. 604. no. 10.
— Woallichii Lindl. 459. no. 3. T — semibitida Korth. 603. no. 4.
Phalacraea DC. V. 152. — siüipularis Korth. 604. no. 13. -
— coelestina Regel 152. no. 1. T — Vahlii Benth. 603. no. 15.
Phalaerodiseus Seh. Bip. (s.) V. 933. etseqq. — variegata Benth. ? 603. no. 2,
Phalaenopsis Bl. VI. 860. — velutina Benth. ? 604, no. 8.
— cornu cervi Bl. et Rchb. f. 860. no. 4. Pharbitis Ghoisy V. 531.
— deliciosa Rchb. f. ? 860. no. 1. — calycosa A, Rich. 532. no. 2.
— equestris Rchb. f. 860. no. 2. — laciniata Dalz ? 531. no. 1.
— intermedia Lindl. ? 860. no. 3. T — limbata Lindl. 532. t
— rosea Lindl, (*.) 860. no. 2. t — rubro-coerulea Hook. 532, t
Phalangium Juss. VI. 136. Phaseolus L. IV. 560.
— attenuatum R. W. 136. t — acutifolius A. Gr. ? 562. no. 10.
— oligospermum R. W. 136. t — angustissimus A. Gr. ? 562. no. 12,
— parviflorum R. W. 136. T — decurrens Grah. (s.) 556. no, 2.
— planifolium Pers. (s.) 137, n. 1. — (discolor Spanoghe ? 560. no. 1. t
— tuberosum Knth. 136. 7757 775 — gibbosus Bl. ? 561. no. 7.
Fhalarideae Koh. VI. 936. - — |uteus Bl. ? 561. no. 6,
Phalaris L. VI. 940. — macropioides A. Gr. 9 560, no. 3.-
— ambigua Fig. et Not. ? 940. no. 2. t — paucillorus Dalz ? 562, no. 9.
— appendiculata Schultes (s.) 910. no. 1. — rotundifolius A. Gr. ? 561, no. 4.
— paradoxa var. «X. intacta ? -- scaberulus Miq. ? 561. no. 5.
var, B. intermedia? t 940. n. 1. — sirictus A. Br. et Douché ? 960. no. 2.
var, Y praemorsa? — tomentosus Ands. ? 561. n0. 8.

— proemorsaà Lam. (s.) 940. no. 1, v, | — Wrightii A. Gr. 9 562, no. 1f,

INDEX.

Phelipaea Tournef. V. 637.

albiflora Gren. et Godr. ? 637. no. 1.
pallens Bunge in litt, (Ledeb.) ? 637.
no. 2.

P*hiladelphaceae DC. IV. 820.
Philadelphus L. IV. 821.

-—

Satsami Siebold 821. no. 2. T
serpyllifolius A. Gray ? 821. no. 1.

Philesia Commers. (Hook.) ? VI. 146.

buxifolia Lam. 146. no. 1.

Philetaeria Liebm. V. 530. no. 1.
Phillyrea Tournef. V. 484.

laufolia L. 484. no. 1. t
&. ilicifolia T
B. oleoides Rehb. ?
Y- ligustrina Rchb, t
9. stricta t

media L. 484. no. 2. t
&- ilicifolia T
Q- virgata 4
Y- angustifolia T

Philodendron Schott V. 883,

advena Schott ? 884. no. 14.
albo-vaginatum K. et Sello * 885, n. 16.
asperatum hort. (s.) 893. no. 8.
Augustinum C. Koch 9 885. no. 17.
bipennifolium Schott ? 884, no. 15.
eardiophyllum K. et Sello ? 886, no. 21.
crinipes h. Amstelodami (Koch) ? 886.
no. 20. et 891. no. 39.
cuspidatum K. et Douché 888. no. 30.
erubescens K. et Augustin ? 887. n. 25.
eximium Schott ? 883. no. 4.

eximium Koch et Sauer (s.) 839. n. 31.

et 891. no. 38.
fragrantissimum Hook, 890. no. 34.
hastaefolium Regel ? 883. no, 1. et 892,

no. 41.
hastatum K. et Sello ? 887, no. 26.
hederaceum Schott (Koch) ? 891. n, 37.
1 hederaceum Mey. Esseq. (s.) 889. n. 32.
latifolium C. Koch ? 890. no. 36.
latipes Koch et Augustin ? 886, n. 23.
linguaeforme hort. Berol. (s.) 890. n.34.
lingulatum Koch ? 890. no. 35.
micans C. Koch ? 888, no. 27.
micranthum Schott 884, no. 1t.
microphyllum C. Koch ? 888. no. 28.
modestum Schott ? 894. no. 13
muricatum Schott ? 884. no. 7,
obtusifolium Miq. ? 883. no. 2.
ornatum Schott ? 884, no, 9,
pertusum Knth. et Bouché (s,) 895. n. f.
pinnatifidum Knth. 896. no. 19.

B. virescens Koch ?

Philodendren Priecerianum Schott

1251

884.
no. 10,

pterotum Koch et Augustin ? £87. n. 24.

quinquenervium Miq. ? 883. no. 3.

radiatum Schott ? 883, no, 5.

Ruizii Schott ? 884. no. 6.

sagittaefolium Schott ? 884, no. 8.

Sauerianum €. Koch ? 891. no. 38.

scandens K. et. Sello ? 886. no. 22,

Selloum Koch ? (s.) 885. no, 18, et 890.
no. 36.

Sellowianum Knth. (Koch) 9 889. n. 32.

Simsii Knth. (Koch) ? 890. no. 33.

Simsii hort. nonnull. (s.) 889. no. 32.

subovatum Schott ? 884. no. 12,

tenue Koch et Aug. ? 888. no. 29.

Warszewiezii C, Koch et B. ? 891, n. 40,

Philodice Mart.,, Knth. Steud,, Kórn. ? V,

921.

Phleum L. VI. 939,

alpinum var. genuinum Wk. 9 940, n. 3.

graecum Boiss. et Heldr. ? 934. no. f.

pratense var. abbreviatum Boiss. ? 940.
no. 2.

Phlomis L. y. 698,

—

—

Armeniaca Willd, var. brachvodon Boiss.?
698, no. 1.

chrysophylla Boiss. ^ 698. no. 3.

discolor Ledeb. ? 699. no. 4.

lanata Willd. 699. t

pungens Willd. 699, no. 5.

Syriaca Boiss. ? 698, no. 2.

Thapsoides Bunge ? 699, no. 6.

Ph!omostachys Beer (s.) VI. p. 18.

Altensteinii Beer (s.) VI. 79, no. f.

Altensteinii B. gigantea Deer (s.) 19
no, 1. B.

densiflora Beer (s.) 93. no. 4.

Funkiana Beer (s.) 79. no, 3,

imbricata Beer (s.) 93, no. 5.

sulphurea Beer (s.) 93. no. 3.

Phlox L. V. 327.

canescens Torr. et Gr. ? 527. no, 1. t

Hoodii Torr. in Stansb. Exped. (s.) 927.
no. f.

var. Admiral Fengbergen de Vr, 527. -

var. Roi Leopold v. Ioutte 527.

var. hybr. Criterion v. Houtte 597. T

var, hybr. 527. T

*

Phoenix Linn, V. 819, et 844.

acaulis Roxb. 819. no. 269, t
dactylifera Linn, 819. n. 261. t et 844. n. 1.
farinifera Roxb. 819. no. 266,

Loureirei Kunth 819. no. 267.
Ouseleyana Griíf. 819. no. 210,

157 *

1252

Phoenix paludosa Roxb. 819. no. 263. T

— pusilla Gaertn, 819. no. 268. t

— reclinata Jacq. 819. no. 264. 3

— silvestris Roxb. 819. no. 262. t

— spinosa Thonn. 819. no. 265.

Pholidia R. Br. V. 713.

— cerassifolia F. Müll. ? 713. no. 1.

Pholidiopsis F. Müll. ? V. 713.

— Santalina F, Müll, ? 713. no. 1.

Pholidota articulata Lindl. (s.) VI. 238. n. 72. T-

— calceata Rchb. f. (s.) 238. no. 69.

— camelostalix Rehb. f. (s.) 238, no, 74.

— carnea Lindl. (s.) 237. no. 62.

— chinensis Lindl, (s.) 237. no. 60.

— chinensis Lindl. (s.) 23;. no. 61.

— clypeata Lindl. (s.) 237. no. 56.

— conchoidea Lindl. (s.) 237. no. 59. T

— crotalina Rchb. f, (s.) 238. no. 10,

— gibbosa Lindl. (s.) 237. no. 58.

— imbricata Lindl, (s.) 238. no. 66.

— Khasyana Relb. f. (s.) 238. no, 13.

— loricata Rchb. f. (s.) 238. no. 11.

— nervosa Rchb. (s.) 236. no. 55.

— pallida Lindl, (s.) 238. no. 68.

— Pholas Rchb. (s.) 237, no. 60.

— recurva Lindl, (s.) 237. no. 63.

— rubra Lindl. (s.) 238. no. 65.

— iriotos Rchb, (s.) 238. no. 67.

— undulata Lindl. (s.) 238. no. 64.

— ventricosa Lindl. (s.) 237. no, 57.

Phoradendron Nut. V. 91,

— ehrysocladon A. Gr. ? 91. no. 2.

— Pepericarpum (pipericarpum ?) A. Gr. ?
91. no. 1.

Photinia Lindl. IV. 670.

— dasythyrsa Miq. 671. no. 2,

— integrifolia var. B- subdenticulata Miq. ?
var. T. sublanceolata Miq. ? 670, n. 1.

Phragmites Trin. VI. 990.

— disticha Büse ? 990, no, 2.

— RBoxburghii Büse Q. coarctata Büse ?
990. no. 1.

Phrealia uniflora R. W. (s.) VI. 267. n. 3. T

- Phrodus Miers V. 572.

— Bridgesii DC. pr. 512. t

— microphyllus DC. pr. ? 572. t

— nodosus DC. pr. 572, T

Phrymacenae C. Schauer V. 703.

Phrynium Willd. VI. 35.

— capitatum Willd. VI. 36. T

— compositum Lk. (s) VI. 30, no. 6.

— discolor hort, (s.) Vl. 35. no. 2.

— eximium Koch et Bouché ? VI, 35. n.1.

— ?floribundum Lem. VI. 36. no. 4, t

— sanguineum Hook. (s.) Vf. 32, no. 9.

|

INDEX.

Phrynium setosum Rosc, (s.) Vl. 32. no. f.
— spicatum Griff. VI. 36, T
— irifasciatum hort, Koch ? Vf. 36. no, 3,
— varians Koch et Math. ? VI. 35. no. 2.
Phycella Lindl. VI. 59,
— Herbertiana Lindl, (Gay) * 59. no, 4. T
Phyganthus Poepp. (s.) VI. 129. no. 1. t
Phygelius E. Mey. V. 620.
— capensis Benth. 620. lt
Phyllocladus L. C. Rieh, V. 80t.
— alpina Hook. f. ? 801. no. 2. T
— hypophylla Hook. f. ? 801. no. 1. T
Phyllodium Desv. IV. 544.
— elegans Desv. 544, no. 2.
— pulchellum Desv. 544, no, 1.
— vestitum Benth, 544, no. 3,
Phyllodoce Salisb. V. 444.
— coerulea Gren. et Godr. 444, no. f.
— Taxifolia DC. pr. (s.) 444, n. 1,
Phyllodoxis Planch.? (Oxalis seet.) IV. 401.
Phyllopus Martii DC. (s.) IV. 718. no. 4
Phyllospadix Hook. VI. 3,
— Scouleri Hook, VI, 3. no. 1.
Physaleae Miers V. 559.
Physalis Don (Miers) V. 5:0,
— Alkekengi L. 570. T
— Curassavica L. 571,
— gracilis Miers 570. T
— Maurelloides Schlchtd, 570,
— Peruviana L. 570. 3.
Physalodes A. Gray ? (Sidae sect.) IV, 310.
Physinga Lindl, ? VI. 467.
— prostrata Lindl. ? 467, no, 1,
Physocalyx (Sileaae subgenus) Willk. ? IV.
211.

Physochlaena G. Don. V, 587.
— Dahurica Miers 587, no. 2.
— grandiflora Hook, 587. no. 6. T
— orientalis Don 587. no, 4.

var. B. affinis Miers ?
— physaloides G, Don 587. no. 1.
— praealta Miers 987. no. 5.
— rubricaulis Miers 587. no. 3; t
Physodeira Kl. ? et Hanst. ? V, 410. .
— bicolor Hanst, et Kl.'410.
Physoleucas Jaub. et Sp. ? V. 667.
— acrodonta Jaub, et Sp, ? 668, no. 2.
— Arabica Jaub. et Sp. ? 668, no. 3.
— pachystachya Jaub. et Sp. ? 668, no. 1
Physoleucadis sectio 1 et2. Jaub. et Sp.? 668,
Physorhynchus Hook. IV. 215. T
— Brahuicus Hook. ? fV. 215, no. 1.
Physostelma Wight V. 505. —
— campanulatum Dene. (505.)
Phytarrhiza Vis. ^ VI, 69.

INDEX.

Phytarrhiza Duratii Vis. ? 69, no 1. t

Phytelephas Rz. et Pav. V, 834, 857.

— macrocarpa R. et Pav. 834. no. 581.

— microcarpa Rz. et Pav. (Karsten) ? 834.
no. 582. et 857. no. 1.

Phytolacca Tournef, V. 741.

— esculenta vàr. Houtte (A. Braun) ? 74t,
no. 1.

— pruinosa Fenzl ? 742, no. 4,

— purpurascens A, Br. et Bouché ? 741.
no. 3.

— rugosa A. Br. et Bouché ? 741, n. 2.

Phytolaccaceae Moq. Tand,. V. 741.

Picramnia Swriz, IV. 420.

— umbrosa Seem. 9 420, no. 1. T

Pierophyta Ferd. Müller ^ V. 370. 383.

— albiflora F. Müll. ? 384, no. 1.

— calcaratà F. Müll. ? 384, no. 2.

Picris Juss. V. 322.

— corymbosa Gren. et Godr. 322. no. 1.

— Hieracioides L. 322. no, 2,
var. glabrata Hook, ?

Piddingtonia A. DC. V. 391.

— Palliardii Lehm. ? 391. no. 1.

Pigafetta Mart. (Metroxyli sect.) ? V, 833,

Pilderia Klotzsch ? IV. 901. 4

— urticaefolia Kl. 901. no. 1.

Piliostigma Hochst. IV. 607.

— acidum Benth. ? 607. no. 1.

— racemosum Benth. 607. no. 2.

Pilocarpus Vahl IV. 411.

— pennatifolius Lem. 411. no. 1. t

— wijugatus Lem. olim (s.) 411, no. 1.

Pilocereus Engelm. ? (Cerei subg.) V. 47,

Pilogyne? Wight (s.) IV. 855. no, 1.

Pilostyles Guill. VI, 17.

— "Thurberi A. Gray ? VI. 17. no. f.

Pilumna LindL (s.) VI. 678.

— fragrans Lindl. (s.) 680, no. 4.

— laxa Lindl. ($.) 680. no. 3,

— nobilis Rehb, fil. ? (s.) 680, no. 4.

— Wageneri Rchb. f. (s.) 680, no. 5.

Pimpinella napiformis Vis. sem, h. Pat, (s.)
V. 81. no. 1. -

Pinanga (Seaforthia R, Br.) Karst, 9 V,
839.

— Junghuhnii Karst. ^ 839, no. 1.

Pinanga Nenga Bl. Rutph. (s.) V. 808.
ho. 67.

Pinardia Cass. (char. emend.) ? V, 248.

— Coronaria Less. 248, 4

Pinelia hypolepta Lindl. (s.) VI. 204. n. 3.

Pinus Lian. V. 796.

— Aculcensis Roezi 798, no. 78,

— (Abies) alba Link 199, 4

1258

Pinus Amecaensis Roezl 198. no. 77.

— angulata Roezl 798, no. 64.

— Antoineana Roezl 796, no. 11.

— Aztiecaensis Roezl 797. no. 60.

— Besseriana Roezl 797, no. 41.

— Bothiana Roezl 796. no. 7,

— Boucheiana Roezl 796. no. 10.

— (Abies) braeteata Hook. ? 798, no. 87. 3

— bullata Roezl 797, no. 26,

— Carrierei Roezl 797. no, 3t.

— GCedrus Roezl 197. no. 32.

— (Abies)Cilieica Ant. et Kotschy?799. n. 88.

— coarctata Hoezl 197. no. 25.

— Comonfortii Roezl 797. no. 45,

— Decaisnea Roezl 797. no. 38.

— Decandolleana Roezl 797, no. 49.

— dependens Roezl 797. no, 51.

— Dolleriana Roezl 796. no. 15.

— Don Pedrii 798, no. 80.

— elegans Roezl 1796, no. 6.

— Endlicheriana Roezl 797. no. 35

— Escandoniana Roezl| 797. no. 55.

— exserta Roezl 798, no. 65,

— Geertii Roezl 796, no. 11.

— grandis Roezl 796. no. 5,

— fHaageana Roezl 797, no. 20.

— hamata Roezl 798. no, 81.

— Hartwegii Roezl 797, no. 39,

— Hendersonii Roezl 797. no. 22.

— heteromorpha Roezl 798. no. 66.

— horizontalis Roezl. 797. no. 28.

— Hoseriana Roezl 797. uo, 53,

— Houttei Roezl 796. no. 16.

— Huisquilucaensis Roezl 797. no, 46.

— (Abies) Jeszoensis (Sieb. et. Zucc.)
199. t

— inflexus Roezl 197. no, 36.

— Jostii Roezl 797, no. 21.

— ltztacihuatlii Roezl 798, no, 74.

— Ketelerii 796. no, 14,

— Larix L. 799. 4-

— Lerdoi Roezl 797. no, 50.

— Llaveana Schiede 798. no. 85.

— Lowii Roezl 797, no. 30,

— magnifica Roezl 798. no. 67.

— Michoacanensis Roezl 797, no. 62.

— microcarpa Roezl 797. no. 43.

— monstrosa Roezl 796. no. 4

— monte-Allegri Roezl 797. no. 48,

— Mülleriana Roezl 797. no, 42.

— Nesselrodianus Roezl 797, no. 94.

— nitida Roezl! 798. no. 70.

— Northumberlandiana 796. no, 12.

— Ocampii Roezl 798. no, 68,

— Urtgiesiana Roezl 797, no. 58.

1254

Pinus Pallasii Parol. (s.) 198. no. 86.
— Papeleuii Roezl 798. no. 79.

— Parolinii Vis. ? 198. no. 86,

— patula Scbiede et Deppe 798. no. 84.
— Paxtoni Roezl 797. no. 18.

— Planchonii. Roezl 797. no. 33.

— Popocatepetlii Roezl 798 no. 83.
— prasina Roezl 797, no. 56.

— protuberans Roezl 798. no. 63.
— Regeliana. Roezl 798, no. 72.

— resinosa Roezl 798. no. 13.

— Richardiana Roezl 197. no. 32,
— Rinzii Roezl 797. no. 59.

— robusta Roezl 797, no. 34.

— Rohanii Roezl 797. no. 57,

— Sabiniana Dougl. 199. T

— San Rafaeliana Roezl 196. no. 13.
— scoparia Roezl 198. no. 13.

— Soulangeena 196. no. 2.

— spinosa Roezl 196. no. 8.

— Siandishii Roezl 198, no. 16

— Tenarngaensis Roezl 796. no. 1.
— Thelemanii Roezl 797. no. 27.

— Thibaudiana Roezl 797. no. 19.
— Troubetzkoiana Roezl| 196, no. 3.
— Tzompolianà Roezl 797. no. 54.
— valida Roezl 197. no, 23.

— verrucosa Roezl 797. no, 47.

— Verschaffeltii Roezl 798. no. 71.
— Vilmoriana Roezl 197. no. 40.

— Wilsonii Roezl.197. no. 31.

— Zacatlanae Roezl 797. no. 61.

— Zitacuarii Roezl 198. no. 69.

Pionandra Miers ? V, 567,

— allophylla Miers 568. no. 13.

— Cajanumensis Miers 568. no. 10.
— Capsicoides Miers 568, no. 1. t
— coriacea Miers 568, no. 9.

— cornigera Miers 568. no, 12.

— cylindrica Miers 9568, no. 8.

— divaricata Miers 568, no. 2.

— elliptica Miers 568, no. 7.

— (Cerotostema) floribunda Miers 968. T
— Fraxinella Miers 568. no. 11.

— Hartwegii Miers 568. no. 5.

— Jaxiflora Miers 568, no. 3.

— oxyphylla Miers 568, no. 4.

— pinnata Miers ? 568, no. 14.

— velutina Miers 568, no. 6.

Piperaceae L. C. Rich, V, 743.
Piptatherum Palis. VI. 970.

— laeve Meyen (s.) 911. no. 3.
— Lindleyanum Nees (s.) 971. no. 4.

^ — miliaceum Coss. 970. no. 1.

INDEX.

Piptochaetium Presl. (Desv.) ? VI. 971.
(Urachne sectio V.)

— bicolor Desv. 972, no. 4.

— ovatum Desv. 972. no. 3.

— panicoides Desv. 971. no. 1.

— setifolium Presl. (s.) 971. no. 1.

— tuberculatum Desv. ? 971. no. 2.

Piptostemma Turez. ? V. 210.

— Carpesioides Turez. ? 210. no. 1.

Piptostylis Dalz. ? IV. 355,

— [ndica Dalz. ? 356, no. 1.

Pisonia Plum. V. 722.

— aculeata Wight ic. (s.) 722. n0, 9. q^:

— alba Spanh. (s.) 722; no. 4.

— Georgina Wall. (s.) 722. no. 5.

— grandis A. Cunning. herb. (s.) 722.
no. 1.

— Mooriana F. Müll. 722. no. 2.

— Morindaefolia R. Br. 722. no. 4,

— Pacurero Knth. 722, T

— silvestris Teysm. et B. gren 9,1122.
no. 3.

— Sinclairii Hook. 122. no. 1. 4

— villosa Poir. 722, no. 5.

Pistacia L. 1V. 446.

— Atlantica Desf. ? (s.) 446. no. 2.

— Cabulica Stocks ? 446. no. 2.

— Khinjuk Stocks ? 446. no, 1.

— mutica F. et Mey.? (s.) 446. no, 2.

— Narbonensis L.: var. Baühinii Ten. 446.
no. 3,

— Terebinthus L. var. ? (s.) 446. no. t.

Pistia L. (C. Koch) ? V, 913. et 915. T

— Aegyptiaca Schleiden —Á ? 313:
no, 9.

— Aethiopica Fenzl ( Klotzsch) ^ . 914,
no. 7.

— Africana Presl (Kl.) ?. 914. no. 9.

— Amazonica Pres! (Kl.) ?. 914. no. 10,

— Brasiliensis Klotzsch ? 914. no, 13.

— commutata Schleid.; Khnth. (s.) 913.
no, 1. " yu

— crispata Bl. ? 913. no. 2.

— Cumingii Klotzsch ? 913, no. 4. .

— Gardneri Klotzsch ? 915. no. 14.

— Horkeliana Miq. Symb. (s.) 913. no. 1.

— Leprieuri Bl. (Kl.) ? 914, no, 8.

— linguaeformis Bl. (Kl) ? 914. no. 12.

— linguaeformis B. Leprieurii Schieid. (s)
914, no. F.

— minor Bl. (Klotzsch) ? 913. no. 3.

— Natalensis Klotzsch ? 914, no. 6.

— occidentalis Bl. (Kl.) ^ 914. no. 11. -

— Schleideniana Klotzsch ?. 915. no. 15.

— spathulata Michx. (Klotzsch)? 915. n. 17.

INDEX.

Pistia spatbulata (excl. syn.) (s.) 915.
no. 15,

— Siratiotes L.? 913, no. 1,

— Siratiotes Hook, bot. mag. (s.) 914.
no. 1t.

— Siratiotes Presl (s.) 913. no. 4.

— Siratiotes Weigelt (s.) 913. no. 1.

— Texensis Klotzsch ? 915. no. 16.

— Turpini C. Koch (s.) 915. no. 16.

— Weigeltiana Presl (s.) 913. no. 1.

Pistiaceae Klotzsch ? V. 911.

Pitavia (A. Gray) ? IV. 417. in adnot.

Piteairnia Herit. VI. p. 78.

— affinis C. Koch 9 82. no. 19;

— albiflora Spreng. (s.) 90. no. 39.

— albiflos Herb. ?. 90. no. 59. t

— albucaefolia. Schrad, 82, no. 15.

— alta Hassk. ? 85. no, 33.

— Aliensteinii Lem. ? 19. t

— angustifolia Ait. ^ 83. no. 21.

— angustifolia Red. Lil. (s.) 83. no. 22.

— asterotricha P. et E. ? 85. no. 32. t

— aurantiaca Ten. (s.) 79. no. 2.

— australis C. Koch ? 88. no. 49.

— Baikalema hort. Schónbr..(s.) 90. n. 55.

— bracteata Ait. ? 81. no. 11. t

— bracteata var. sulphurea Ker (s.) 80.
no. 8.

— bromeliaefolia l'Her. ?^ 82. no. 20. T

— caricifolia Mart. ? 83. no. 23.

— cernua Knth. et Bouché ? 87. no. 45.

— cinnabarina A. Dietr. ? 88. no. 48

— Decaisnei C. Koch ? 8l. no. 12.

— decora A. Dietr. ? 82, no, 16.

— densiflora Brong. ? 79. no. 2,

— echinata Hook, ? 84. no. 26. T

— elata Liebm. ? 91. no. 62,

— exscapa Hook. ? 86; no. 4t.

—- exscapa Liebm. (s.) 8;. no. 44,

— ferruginea Rz. et Pav. ? 85. no. 34.

— flammea Lindl, ? 81. no. 46. t

— flavescens Beer (s.) 91. no. 60;

— fulgens Rev. hort. ? 88. no, 50,

— fulgens Decsne. (s.) 81. no. 12.

— Funkiana A. Dietr. (Koch) ? 19. n. 3. T

— furfuracea bot. mag. ? 82. no. 17.

— furfuracea Jacq. (s.) 82. no. 18.

— Gireoudiana Dietr. (8.) 81. no. 11,

— hetérophylla Beer ? 87, no. 43,

— humilis Tenore ? 83. no' 24.

— Jacksoni. Hook. ? 83, no..25, t

— imbricata Brongn. in. hort. (s.) 93. n.. 5.

— inermis Mey. ? 89, no. 51. |

— integrifolia Gawl. ? 82. no. 16. t

— iridiflora hort, Lond. ? 86. no. 40.

1255

Pitcairnia Karwinskiana Schultes 85. n. 37,

— laevis Beer ? 90, no. 57.

— lanuginosa R. et Pav. ? 84, no. 28. t

— ]latifolia Ait ? 81, no. 13. t

— Jatifolia Andr. (s.) 82. no. 14. 4

— latifolia Red. Lil.; Wendl. (s.) ? 81.
no. 11.

— leiolema hort. v. Houtt, (s.) 90. n. 55.

— Liebmanni K. Koch ? 87. no. 44,

— longifolia Hook, ? 81. no. 27. T

— macrocalyx Hook. (8.) 79. no. 3.

— maidifolia Planch. et Lind, (s.) 93. n. 4.

— micrantha Lindl. ? 91. no. 61.

— Montalbensis Cat. Lind. (s.) 86. no. 37.

— Moritziana Koch et B. ? 84, no. 30. .

— Morrenii Lem. ? 87. no. 42.

— muscosa Mart. ? 90. no. 59. t

— nubigera Planch. ? 88, no. 5f.

— odorata hort. Angl. (Koch) 90. n. 60. t-

— Olfersii Link. ? 88. no. 47. t

— paniculata R, et P. ? 85. no. 35.

— platyphylla Schrad, ? 82, no. 14, T

— pruinosa hort. nec H. B. K. (s) 82.
no. 19,

— pulverulenta R. et Pav. * 84. no. 29. f

— punicea Lindl. ? 90. no. 56.

— ramosa Jacq. ? 82. no. 18.

— recurvata Koch ? 80, no. 6.

— Redouteana R. et Sch. ? 83. no. 22.

— rhodostachys Hassk. ? 89. no. 93.

— ringens Regel ? 91, no. 63.

— ringens Klotzsch (s.) 86, no. 37.

— rubicunda C. Koch ? 89. no. 52.

— splendens Warscew. ? 86. no. 32.

— staminea Lodd. ? 90. no. 58. 11

— suaveolens Lindl. ? 80. no. 7.

— sulphurea Andr. ? 80. no. 8.

— tomentosa Dietr. (s.) 83. no. 2t.

— undulata Scheidw. 319. no. 1. ei 8f.
no, 10.

— undulatifolia Hook. (s.) no. 4. T
— Vallisoletana Lex. ? 86. no. 38.
— violacea Brong. 85. no. 36.
— virescens Koch ? 80. no. 5.
— Warczewicziana Klotzsch 9 85. no. 31.
Xànthocalyx Mart. ? 81. no. 9.
Pithecolobium Mart. IV. 636.
— angulatum Benth. 637. no. 8, I
— bigeminum Mart. (llassk.) ? 637. no. 5.
— Brongiartii Duchass, et Walp.? 636.no 4..
— Clypearia Benth. 638, no, 11.

Q. densius tomentella Miq.

— eontortum Mart. 638, no. 13.
— dulce Denih. 636, no. 2.

1256

Pithecolobium ellipticum Hassk. 637. n. 9,
— fagifolium Bl. (Miq.) ? 637. no. 10.

— falcifolium Hassk, pl. r. (s.) 638. n. 12.
— fasciculatum Benth. 637. no. 7.

— Junghuhnianum Benth. ? 638. no. 16.
— ? laxiflorum Benth. 638, no. 15.

- lobatum Benth. 637. no. 6.

— moniliferum Benth. (s.) 636. no. 3. B.

et 639. no. 1.

— montanum Benth. 638. no. 12.
var. B. subfalcata Miq.
var. Y. variegata Miq.
— nervifolium Benth. (A. Gr.) ? 638. n, 19,
— oblongum Benth, (emend.) ? 636. no. 1.
— paueiflorum Benth, 638. no. 18,
— scutiferum Benth. 638, no. 17.
— subacutum Benth.! 638. no. 14.
— umbellatum Benth. 636, no. 3.

Q. moniliferum Miq.
Pittosporeae Rh. Dr. IV. 24t,
Piutosporum Sol. IV. 241.

— discolor h. Berol. (Regel) ? 242. n. 2. -
— favum Hook. ? 241. no. 1. t
Planchonia Bl. (Miq.) IV. 852.
— alata Bl. (s.) 853. no. 2. 8.
— Jlittoralis Bl.
-- Sümaitranà (s.) 852. no. t.
— Sundaica Miq. ? 852. no. t.
— Timoriensis Bl. (Miq.) ? 853. no. 2.
Q- alata Miq. ?
Y- Bimensis Miq. ?
— valida Bl. (s.) 852, no. 2.
Planíagineae Vent. V. 718.
Plantago L. V. 718.
— Arabica Boiss. ? 719, no. 3,
— Juccoides Lam, 720. no. 5. T
— lachnantha Bge. ? 720. no. 9.
— lagocephala Bge. ? 720. no. 8.
— plicata Schott ?. 718. no, 1.
— Psyllium var. Sinaica Barnéoud (s.)

719. no. 3.

— remotiflora Stocks ? 719, no. 4.

— Sinaica Decaisne (s.) 719, no. 3.

— spathulata Hook. f. ? 720, no. 7.

— Timbali Jord. ^ 719. no. 2,

— uniflora Hook, f. ^ 720. no. 6.

Platenia Karst. ? V. 852.

— Chiragua Karst. ? 852, no. f;
Platopuntia Engelm.? (Opuntiae subg.) V. 48.
P'atycentreae Klotzsch ? 1V. 873.
Platycentrum Kloizsch 9? 932, 4

— Catheartii Kl. ? 933. no. 4.

— erosum Miq. (s.) 929. no. 2,

— multangulum Miq: Q. glabrata (s.) 929.

no. 1.

INDEX.

Platycentrum robustum Miq, (s.) 930. n. 3,

— rubro-venium Kl. ? 933, no, 2.

— xanibinum Kl. * 932, no. 1,

— ZLollingerianum Kl. ? 933. no. 3,

Platycentrum Naud. ? IV, 781.

— clidemioides Naud. ? 781. no. 1.

Platychaeta Jaub. et Sp.? (Pulieariae subg.)
V. 205.

Platycodon A. DC. V. 393,

— Chinense Paxt. fl. gard. 393. no. 1. T

— grandiflorum Lindl. non D&€, (s.) 393.
no, 2, t

Platymiscium Vog. lV.: 580.

-- platystachyum Benth. (Seem.) ? 9580.
no. 1, T

Platynema W. et Arn, IV. 373;

— laurifolium. W, et Arn. 373. no. 1.

Platyptelea J. Drum. ? V. 29,

— clematidea J, Drum. 29. no. 1.

Platysma Bl. (s.) VI. 893.

Platystachys €. Koch. ? Vf. 63.

— cyanea Koch et Sello ? 68, no. 1.

Platystephium graveolens Gardn. (s) V.
244. no, 1.

Plectocomia- Mart, V. 825.

— Assamica Griff, ^ 825, no. 416,

— elongata Mart. 825. no. 413. t

— Himalayana Griff. ? 825. no. 417,

— Khasiyana Griff, ^ 825. no. 413. t

— Muelleri Bl. 825. no. 414.

Pleetrophora iridifolia Foeke? (s.) 544.!n. 2.

Plectopoma Hanst. et Kl.? V. 414. 423. T-

— fimbriatum Hanst. et Kl. (s.) 423. n. t.

— gloxiniflorum Haast, et Kl. ^ 425, n. 1.

Plectranthus Herit. V. 669.

— Scutellarioides Bl. Bydr. (s,) 669.

— spec. Schlcbtd. 669, no. f.

Pleiochiton Naud. ? IV, 818.

— crassifolia Naud. ? 818, no. 1.

Pleione Don (Coelogynae sect.) ?^ VI. 234,

— diphylla Lindk (s.) 934. no. 44, 4

Plerandra A. Gray ? V, 8f.

— Pickeringii A. Gr. ? 81, no. 1. T

Pleroma Don IV. 808.

Pleuranthium (Epid. subg.) Lindl. 310.

Pleuropetalon Bl. (char, auct.) ? IV. 358.

— Samoense. A. Gr. ? 353. no. 1. T

Pleurophora Don V. 689.

— pusilla Hook. Arn. (Griseb.) ? 689. n. f.

Pleurophyllum Hook. f, V. 237, .

— Hombronii Decaisne ? 237. no, 1. -

Pleurorhizeae DC. IV. 191,

Pleurothallis R. Br. VI. 167. ü

— acuminata: Lind] (Rchb.) 9 VI. 168.
no. 6,

INDEX.

Pleurothallis acuminata Focke (s.) 18:7.

no. 76,
— Aspasicensis Rehb. f. ? 184, no. 71.

— asperilinguis Reichenb. et Warscwz. ?

163, no. 7.
— barbata Focke (s.) 187. no. 77.
— barbulata Lindl. ? 187. no. 77.
— biflora Focke ? 185. no. 173.
— biserrula Rchb. f. ^ 167, no. 2.

— Bogotensis Lindl.; Rchb, (s.) 168. n. 4.
— Boliviana Rchb. f. ?^ 172. no. ?1.

brevipes Focke ? 185. no. 72.
cardiostola Rchbb. f. ? 180. no. 54.
Cardium Rchb. f. ? 179, no. 50.
ceratotballis Rchb. f. ? 183. no. 68.
Chamaelepanthes Rchb. f. ^ 186. n. 14.
Chamensis Lindl, (Rchb, f.) 9 177. n. 4f.
? coecinea Hook. Ex. (s.) 691. no. 1.
cochlearis Rchb. f. ? 181. no. 59.
cordata Lindl. (Rehb. f.) 9 179. no. 48.
cordifolia Rehb. f. et Wagn. 9? 179.
no. 9I.
coriacardia Rchb. f. ^ 179. no. 49.
crassifolia Focke (s.) 169. no. 10.
Crocodilanthe Lindl. (s.) 173. no. 23.
crocodiliceps Rchb. f. ^ 180. n. 56,
Dinotherii Rchb. f. ? VÍ. 168, no. 8.
disticha A. Rich, (s.) 215. no. 38.
elegans Lindl. (Rchb.) ? 179. no. 46,
erinacea Rchb. f, ? 173. no. 24.
fallax Rchb. f. ? 181, no. 60.

— floripecien Rchb, f. ? 175. no. 31.

florulenta Lind. ; Rchb. f. ? 171. n. 19.
Fockei Lindl, (Rchb.) ? 178. no. 43.
foliosa Hook. b. m. (s.) 854 no: 92.
Fritillaria Rehb. f. ^ 173. no. 27.
glossopogon Rchb. f. ?^ VI. 167. no. 1.
gratiosa Rchb. f. ^ 184. no. 70.
harpophylla Rchb. f. ?^ 175. no. 33.
bemirhoda Lindl. (s.) 181. no. 69.
hystrix Rchb. f. ?^ 182, no. 62,
immersa Lind. et Rchb. f. ^ 177. n. 42.
incompta Rchb. f. ? 170. no. 15.
Kefersteiniana Rclib. f. ^ 170. no. 12.
lanceana Lodd. (Rchb.) ? 169. no. 10.
laurifolia H. B. K. (Rchb.) ? 174. n. 30.
Lindeni Lindl.

var. pumila Rchb. f.9 177. n. 38 «.

var, gigantea Rchb. f; ? 177, n. 38. B.
listrostachys Rchb. f. * 168. no. 9.
loranthophylla Rchb. f. ? 169, no. 11,
macrocardia Rchb. f. ? 180. no. 52.
Magdalenae Rchb, f. ^ 170. no. 14.
malachantha Rchb. f. ? 174, no. 28,
marginalis Rchb. f. ? 171. no. 18.
VI.

Pleurothallis Mathewsii

1257

Lindl. (s.) 168.
no. 4.
microcardia Rchb. f. ? 180. no. 55,
minax Rchb. f, ? 172. no. 22.
Miqueliana:Lindl, (Rehh.) ? 183. n. 67.
monocardia Rcehb. f. ? 180. no. 53.
navilinguis Rchb, f. ? 176. no. 36.
Nicaraguensis Rchb. f. ?^ 171, no. 15.
nuda Rchb. f. ?^ 184, no. 69.
Octomeriaeformis Rchb. f. ? 176. n, 37.
Octomerioides Lind, (Rchb. f.) ^ 183.
no. 66.
ovalifolia Rchb. f. ?^ 188, no. 18,
?paehyrachis A. Rich, (s. VI. 241.
no. 3.
Pautasmi Rchb. f. 9 177. no. 39.
pedunculata Rehb. f. ? 168, no, 5.
perpusilla Rchb. 9 174, no. 29.
phalangifera Rehb. f. ?^ 168. no. 4.
picta Lindl, (Rehb.) ? 172. no. 20.
pruinosa Lindl (Rchb.) ? 181, no. 57.
puberula Klotzsch (s.) 203. no. t.
pulchella Lindl.; Rchb. f, 171. no. 15.
punctata Ker (s.) 672, no, 4.
Quitensis Rclib. f, ? 178. no. 44.
Raymondi Rchb. f. (Duboisia) 182. n, 63.
rigidifolia Rchb. f. ? 182, no. 65.
rostriflora Rchb. f. ? 175. no. 34.
sagittifera H. B. K, (s.) 683. no. 9.
sarcophylla Rchb. f, ? 181. no. 6t.
Segoviensis Rchb. f. ? 170. no. 13.
semperflorens Lindl. 9 187. no. 16.
Sirene Rchb, f. ? 167. no. 3.
swiata Focke (s) 186. no. 75.
subpellucida Klotzsch (s.) 169. no. 11.
tripterantha Rchb. f. ? 173. no. 25.
wipteris Rchb. f. ^ 177. no. 40.
tryptervgia Rchb. f. ? 173. no. 26.
Trulla Rchb. et Warsc, ? 175. no. 32.
truncata Lindl. (Rclib.) ? 176. no. 35.
Truxillensis Rchb. f. ? 178. no. 45.
undulata Endl. Poepp. (Rehb. f.) ? t8f.
no. 98.
uniflora Lindl. ^ 186. nó. 79,
Wageneriana Klotzsch (Rehb.) ? 182,
no. 61.
Xanthochlora Rclib, f. 179. no. 47.
Xiphizusa Rchb. f, ? 172, no. 23.
Zephyrina Rehb. f. ^ 171, no. 17,

Plocoglottis Bl. VI. 461.

fimbriata Teysm. et B. ? 461, no. f.

Plokiostigma Schuchardt 9 V. 772,

Lehmanni Schuch. 9 772. no. 1.

Piumbagineae Lindl. V. 714.
Plumiera R. et Pav. V. 494.

158

1258

Plumiera Jamesoni IHlook, ?^ 494, no. f. T
Poa L. VI. 1012,
— acinaciphylla E. Desv. ? 1014, no. 12,
— affinis Br. 1017, no. 21.
€. multillora Hook. f. ?
Q. agrostidea Hook, f. ?
— alpina L. var. involucrata Lge. ? 1012.
no. 2.
— amabilis L. (s.) 1018. no. 2.
— anceps Forst. 1017. no. 20.
var. €. elata Hook. f. ?
var. Q- foliosa Hook, f. ?
var. Y- breviculmis Hook. f. ?
— annua L. B.uliginosa Sandor? 1013, n. 4.
-- Attica Boiss. et Heldr. ? 1012. no. f.
— australis Br. ? 1016. no. 19.
X. Billardieri Hook. f. ?
Q. monticola Hook, 9
Y. Sieberiana Hook, ?
9. capillifolia Hook. ?
— Cenisia stricta IHn. Fr. (s.) 1013. no. 5.
— Chilensis | Q. mascula Em. Desc.?1014
no. 11.
— Chonotica Phil. ? 1015. no. 16.
— chorizantha E. Desv. ? 1014. no. 13.
— conferta Blyu. 9 1014, no. 8.
— Gayana E. Desv. ? 1014. no. 10.
— genieulata Dur. 1017. no. t. t
— Labillardieri Steud. (s.) 1016. no. 19, a.
— laevis Br. 1017. no. 22.
«€. brevifolia Hook. 9
Q. flifolia-Hook. ?
— laevis Br. (s.) 1016. no. 19. Q.
— latifolio Phil. 9 1015. no. 15.
— laxa var. vivipara Anders, (s.) 1013.
no. 9.
— ligulata Doiss. ? 1013. no. 3.
— Michauxii Knth. (s.) 1019. no. 2,
— Naravetica Bge. ? 1013. no. 6,
— oxylepis Torr. 1017. T
— prostrata Kath. (s.) 1019. no, 3.
— psychrophila Boiss, et 4leldr. ? 1012.
no. 1. «.
— Meuteriana Boiss. et Buhse ? 1013, n. 7.
— saxicola Dr. (s.) 1016. no. 18.
— Sieberiana Knth. (s.) 1016, no. 19. y.
— stricta. Lindebg. ? 1013, no. 5.
— tenera F. Müll. ?^ 1016. no. 18. 4
— Ihalassica Knih, /s.) 1019. no. t.
— ristigmatica Em. Desv. 1014. no, 9.
— Valdiviana Phil. ? 1015. no. 14.
— violascens Phil. ? 1015. no, I1.
Podachaenium Benth. ? V, 230,
— alatum Benth. ? 230. no, 1.
Podocarpus lerit. V. 800,

|

INDEX.

Podocarpus macrophvlla Wall. Cat.
800. no. 1.

— Nereifolia Don.,
no. 1.

— Neriifolia Hook. ? 800. no, 1. t

— nubigena Lindl. ? 800. no. 2, t

Podochilus Lindl. Vf. 893.

— malabarieus Wght, 893. no. 1.

Podolepis Labill, V. 276.

— Gilberti Turez, ? 276. no. 1.

— pallida Turcz. ? 276, no. 2.

Podolobium R, Dr. IV. 453.

— obovatum A, Gray ? 453. no, 1.

Podophylium L. IV. 149.

— Emodi Wall. Cat. ? IV. 149, no. 1.

— hexandrum Royle et Decaisne (s.) 149.
no, f.

Podospermum DC. V. 319.

— decumbens Gren. et Godr. 319. no. f.

var. &- aungustifolia Gren. 9
var. Q. resedifolia Gr. *

Podostemaceae Tul. V. 772.

Podostemon Michx. (Tul.) ? V; 784.

— Ceratophyllum Michx. 784, no. 1.

— Chamissonii Tul. 784. no. 2. t

— subulatus Tnl. 785. no. 3. t

Podostemacearum generum con-
spectus V, 713.

Podotheca Cass. V. 215.

— pygmaea A, Gr. ? 275. no. f.

loeppigia Kunke (s.) VI. 129. no. 1.

Pogonolepus A. Gr. ? (Skirrophori A. Gr.)
V. 264,

— stricta Steetz (s.) 264. no. 5.

Pogonopus]| Klotzsch ? V. 124,

— exsertum KI. (Macrocnemum) 124, n. f.
in adnot.

— Ottonis Kl. ? 124, no. f.

Pogonorhynchus M, Crüger IV. 745,

— amplexans H. Crüger 145. no. 1.

Poicilochroma Miers V. 514.

— Lobbianum Miers ? 574, no. 1. 4

Poinciana Miq. (Caesalpiniae sect.) *^ IV, 589,

P'olemoniaceae Vent. V. 527,

Polemonium V. 530.

— Antarcticum Griscb. 530, no. 1. .

Polyalthia DI. (Hook. et Th.?) IV. 68.

— cardiopetala Dalz. (s.) 593. no. j6.

— cauliflora H. et Th. ? 69, no, 3.

— cinnamomea H. et Th. ? 68, no. 1.

— obliqua H. et Th. ? 69, no. 2.

Polychaeta Jaub. et Sp.? (Pulicariae subg.)
V. 209.

l'olvehilos Kuhl et Hasseit (s.) VL. 860,
no. 4.

(s.)

Br. Endl. (s.) 800.

INDEX.

Polychilos cornu cervi Kuhl et Hass, (s.)

861. no. 4,

Polyeladia (Epidendri sect.) ^ 313. et 376,
Polycyenis Rchb: f, ^ VI. 618.

— barbata Rcehb. f. ? 618. no. 2.

— muscifera Rchb. f. ? 618. no. 1.

— vittata Rchb. f. ? 618. no. 3.

Polydiclis Miers V. 588.

Polydontia arborea (s.) 1V. 642. no. 3.

— ? ceylanica Wight ill. (s.) 642. no. 7,

et 652. no. 5. t
— ? Walkerii Wight Ill. (s.) 642. no. 8.
P'olygaleae Juss. IV. 237.

Polvgala L. IV. 237.

— aculifolia Torr. et Gren. (s.) 238. n. 6

— attenuata Nutt. (s.) 238. no. 6.

— Chatamensis Ands. ? 237. no. 1.

— corymbosa Michx. pr. p. (s.) 238. n. 6.

— corymbosa Nutt. (non Torr. et Gr. non |
Michx. nec Ell.) ($.) 238. no. 7.

— cymosa Walt. (A. Gr.) ^ 238. no. 6.

— cymosa Poir. (non Walt.) (s.) 238. n. 7.

— grarminifolia Poir. (s.) 238. no. 6.

— hetipterocarpa A. Gr. ? 238, no. 8.

— hospita Heuff. ?^ 239. no. 11.

— Javana DC. (Hssk.) ? 239. no. 9.

— maécradeniaà A. Gray ? 235 no. 4.

— obovata Hook.

a. latifolia Ands. ?

b. angustifolia Ands, ^ ( 999. n. 12.
— ovatifolia A. Gr. ^ 237. no. 3,

— puberula Ands, ? 237. no. 2.

— puberula A. Gr. ? 238, no. 5.

— pubescens Schlcehtdl. (s.) 238. no. 5.
— ramosa Ell. (A. Gr.) ? 238. no. 7.
— variabilis H. D. K. ? 239, no. 11.

Q. albiflora DC.
P'olygonaceae Benth. V. 720.
Polygonatum Tournef,. VI. 143.

— graminifolium Hook. ? 143, no. 1, 4
— orientale Desf. 144, no. 2. 4
Polyosmaceae Bl. IV. 5820.

Polypappus sericeus Nutt. pl. Gamb, (s.)

V. 198, no. 1.

Polypogon Desf. VI, 984,

— elongatus Lge. (s.) 981. no. 1.

— interruptus H. B. K. 9854, no. 3. T -
var. &. longe aristata E. Desv. ?

- var. Q- breviaristata E. Desv. ?

— linearis Trin. 989, n. 2. t |
— litoralis Sm, f. brevisetus Lge. ? 984.

no. 1.

— longiflorus Nees (s.) 981. no. 2,
Polystachya Hook. VI. 637.
— affinis Lindl. ^ 642, no. 19,

1259

Polystachya braeteosa Lindl. ? 642. n. 20, T

— Caracasana Rchb. f. ? 641, no. 12,

— cerea Lindl. * 641. no. 195.

— clavata Lindl. ? 612, no. 18.

— Estrellensis Rehb. f. ? 641. no. 13,

— exstinctoria Rehb, f. ? 638. no. 4.

— foliosa Rchb. f. ? 640. no. 8.

— galeata Hchb. f, ? 637, no. 1.

— grandiflora Lindl. ? (s.) 637. no. 1.

— Jussieana Rchb. f. ? 641. no. 14.

— luteola Lindl. ? «. angusiifolia Hook, ?
639. no. 7.

— luteola Focke ? (s.) 639. no, 1.

— luteola Hook.; Wight ic. (s.) 640. n. 11.

— Masayensis Rchb. f. ^ 642, no. 17.
var. elatior.

— nana Kl. ? (s.) 641, no. 12.

— nana Rcehb. f. ? 638. no, 5.

— Ottoniana Rchb. f. ? 628. no. 3.

— Paulensis Rchb, f. ? 642. no. 16.

— pubescens Rchb. f. ^ 643. no. 22,

— purpurea Wght. ic. 9 640. no. 9.

— ràmulosa Lindl, ? 643, no. 21.

— reflexa Lindl,. ? 637. no. 2.

— Weigelti Rchb. f. (s.) 640, no. 8.

— Wighiii Rchb. f, ? 641, no. 11.

— Zeylanica Lindl. ? 639, no. 6.

— Zollingeri Rchb. f. 640, no. 10.

Polytaxis Bge. V. 355.

— Lehmanni Bge. ? 355. no, 1t.

Polythysania Hanst. et Kl. ^ V, 411. T

— parviflora Hanst. et Kl. 411,

P'omaceae Lindl. IV. 669.

Pomox Sol. V, 97.

— rupestris Ferd. Müll. ^ 97. no, t.

Ponceletia monticola Cunningh. (s. ?) 456,
no. 1.

Ponera Lindl. 9 VI, 450,

— Behrii Rchb. f.? 452. no. 7.

— conferta Rchb. f. 454. no. 14.

— dubia Rchb. f. ?^ 452. no. 8.

— graminifolia Lindl. ? 450, no. 2.

— juncifolia Lindl. 450. no. 1.

— macroglossa Rclib. f. ^ 451. no. 4.

— pleurostachys Lind. Rchb. f. 451. n. 6.

— prolifera Rchb. f. 454, no, 13,

— punctulata Rehb. f. ? 451, no. 5.

— rosea Bchb, f, ? 453, no. 10.

— stellata Rchb. f. ? 45£, no, 12.

— striata Lindl. ? 450. no, 3. T

Pongamia Linn. (Miq.) ? IV. 571.

— awopurpurea Wall. pl. As. rar. (s.)
914. no. 10.

— Canarensis Dalz. (s.) 572,

— caudata Grah. in Wall. C, (s.) 580. n.3.

158*

1260

Pongamia cinerea Wall. Cat. (s.) 573. n, 4.

— ? Corollaria Miq. ? 512. no. 6.

— [fruticosa Grah. in Wall, €. (s.) 580,
no. 2.

— glabra Vent. 571. no. 1.

— glabra (non Vent.) Zoll.; Arch. (s.) 971.
no. 2.

— glabra Zoll. et Mor. (s.) 984. no. 1.

— grandillora Moritz 511. no. 2,

— Heyneana (Grah.) W. et Arn. (s.) 572.

— Horsfleldii Miq. ? 572. no. 5.

— hypoleuca Miq. ? 5:1. no. 3.

— [ucida Grah. in Wall. Cat. (s.) 58t. n. 1,

— macrophylla Grah. in Wall. C. (s.) 980.
no. 1.

— marginata Wall. Cat. (s.) 983, no. 1t.

— obovata Wall. Cat. (s.) 983. no. 11.

— palustris Wall. Cat. AUR

— paniculata Wall. Cat. : M D eopU

— sericea Vent, ? (s.) 513. no. 1.

— volubilis Zoll. et Mor. 5;2, no. 4.
var. glaucophylla Miq. ?

P'ontederiaceae ^. Rchb. VI. 99.

Popowia Hook, et Th. ? IV. 5t.

— ramosissima H. et. Th. ?, IV. 5t. no. 1.

Populus L. V. 767.

— balsamifera Pall. (non L.) (s.) 767, n. 1.

— suaveolens Fisch. 767. no. 1.

— irichocarpa Torr. et Gr. (Hook.) ? 167.
no. 2. t

Porophyllum Vaill. V. 234.

— amplexicaule Engelm. ined. (A. Gr.) ?
234. no. 3.

— Greggii A. Gr. ? 234. no. 2.

— scoparium A. Gr. ? 224. no. f.

Porpax Lindl. ? VI. 266.

— reticulata Lind!, 266, no. 1.

Portea hort. Belg. (Koch) ? VI. 67,

— Kermesina h. Belg. (Koch) ? 67. no. f.

Portenschlagia Vis. V. 10.

— ramosissima Vis, 70, no. 1. T

Porteria Hook, 9 V. 137. t

— bractescens Hook. ? 137. no. 1. T
var. Trev. 137. no, 1. a.

— parviflora Trev. ? 138. no, 2.

Portulaca Tournef. V, 6.

— sclerocarpa A. Gray ? 6, no, 1.

P^ortulaceae Juss. V. 6.

Posoqueria Aubl. V. 136,

— revoluta N. a. E, 136. no. 1. T

Potanisia graveolens Baf. 8. purpurascens
Fenzl IV. 224. no. 4.

Potentilla L IV. 663,

— anemonifolia Lehm, 663. no. 3.

— Blaschkeana Turcz. 663. no. 4.

INDEX.

Potentilla digitato-flabellata Al. Br. et Benth.
663. no. 1.

— patens Herbich 663, no. 6.

— Thurberi A. Gray 653. no. 2.

— Turczaninowiana Tschegl. 663. no. 5.

Poterium L. IV. 665.

— Guesifallieum Boeningh ? 665. no. 3.

— multicaule Boiss. et R, ? 665. no. 1.

— rupicolum Boiss. et RH. ? 665. no. 2.

Pothos L. (Schott) ? V. 909,

— Chapelieri Schot: ? 910. no. 3.

— Cummingianus Schoit ? 910. no. f.

— gracilis Rudge (s.) 908. no: 33.

— Junghuhnii de Vr. ? 911, no. 7.

— lanceolata Willd, (s.) 902, no. 17.

— leptospadix de Vr. ? 911. no. 9.

— Luzonensis Schott ? 910, no. 2.

— macrophylla de Vr. ? 911. no. 8.

— Roxburghii de Vr. ? 911. no. 6.

— scandens R. 910. no. 3.
var. €. Javanica Hassk. ?
var. B. Zeylanica Hassk. ?
vàr. Y- Sumatrana Hassk. 9?

— scandens Roxb.; Wght.; Wa'l. (s.) 911.
no. 6. t

— viridis hort. (s.) 903. no. 20.

— Zollingerianus Schott ? 910. no. 4.

Potusia Hook. et Arn. V. 497,

— ovata DC. 497. no. f.

Pourretia alpestris Poepp. (s.) VI. 96. n.4. t-

— coarctata Rz. et Pav.; Gaud. (a.) 96.
no. 3. t

— ferruginea Spreng. (s.) 85. no, 34.

— magnispatha hort. nec Colla (s.) VI. 82,
no. 19.

— paniculata Spreng. (s.) 85. no. 35.

Pozoa Lag. V. 62.

— incisa Griseb. ? 63. no. 2; -

— irifoliata Hook. f. 62. no. 1t.
var, B. wipartita H. ?

Prangos Lindl. V. 80,

— denticulata Fisch. et M. ? 80. no. 1.

Prenanihes Vaill. V. 323,

— ? exigua A. Gr. ? 323. no. t.

— ramosissima All. ? (s.) 324. no. 3.

Preptanthe Rchb, f. ?^ VI. 460,

— vestita HRchb. f, 460. no. 1. et 920.
no, 33. add.

Primula L. (sectionum conspectus)? V. 463,

— Allionii Lois. 468. no. 30. t

— Auricula L. 468, no. 9, t

— brevistyla DC. 468, no. 5. T -

— calycina Duby (s.) 466. no. 12.

— Candolleana Rchb. 468, no. 27. t

— capitata Ilook. 469, no. 40, T

INDEX.

Primula Carniolica Pollini (s.) 466. no. 12.

— Carniolica Jacq. 498. no. 11. T

— ciliata Schrnk, 468. no. 21. t

— Clusiana Tausch, puberula Schott ? 466.
no. 13. T

— commutata Schott ? 465, no. 8. et 468,
no, 17. T

— confinis Schott 468. no. 22, t

— Daonensis Leyb. 468. no. 18. 4

— denticulata ? Smith 469, no. 37. T

— discolor Leyb. 468. no. 15. t

— elatior Jacq. 468. no. 3. -

— elatiori-acaulis Reut. 468, no. 6.

— elatior var. maerocarpa Personnat ?
464. no. 2.

— erosa Wall, (Regel) ? 465. no. 5.

— Facchinii ?chott 469. no. 33. 4

— farinosa L. var. Magellanica Lehm. 465,
n. 7. et var. denudata Koch 468, n. 7.

— Floerkeana auct. plur. (s.) 467. no. 17.

— Floerkeana Faecch. (Schott) ? hybr. ?
467. no. 19. t-

— Floerkeana Schrad. 469, no. 32. t

— glaucescens Moretti (s.) 466, no. 12. et
468. no. 28. t

— glutinosa Wulf. et L. f.
var. exilis Brügger 469, no. 36. T

— Helvetica Don 468, no. 14. t

— hirsuta All, 468, no. 20. t

— integrifolia Sturm (s.) 466. no. 14.

— integrifolia L. (pr. p.) (s.) 468. n. 27. t

— integrifolia Poll. (s.) 466, no. 12.

— iutermedia Portenschl. (hybr.) 467. n. 17,

— intermedia Tratt. 469. no. 34. T

— intricata Gren. et Godr. ? 465. no, 3.

-— involucrata Wall. 469. no. 38. t

— Kitaibeliana Schott ? 466, no, 11.

— Jatifolia Lap. 469, no. 39. T

— longillora All; 468. no. 8. t

— marginata Curt. 468. no. 10, T

— minima L. 469, no. 31. T

— mollis Hook. f, ?^ 465. no. 4. T

— Muretiana Mor. 468, no. 26. T

— Oenensis Thoin. 468. no, 18. t

— officinalis Jacq. 467. no. t, T

— pallida Schott? 465. no. 10. et 468, no. 23.

— Pedemontana Thom. 468. no,119. T

— Pistiifolia Griseb. ? 461. no. 1.

— Polliniana Moretti (s.) 466. no. 12.

— pubescens Jaeq. 468. no. 94. 4

— pyenorhiza Ledeb. 467, no. 20.

— Rbaetica Gaud. 468. no. 13. t

— Salisburgensis herb. W, (Schot!) ? 467,
no. 16. t (hybr.?)

— Sikkimensis Hook, f, ?^ 465, no. 6. T

|
|

1261

Primula silvestris Scop. 468, no. 4, t

— spectabilis Tratt. (Schott) ? 496. no. 12.

— spectabilis R. et Sch, (Koch) (s.) 466.
no. 13.

— guaveolens Bert, 167, no. 2. t

— Thomasinii Gren. et Godr. (hybr.) 466.
no. 19. T

— Tyrolensis Schott 468, no, 29, 4

— venusta Host 468, no. 12. 1

— villosa Jaeq. 468. no. 16. T

— villosa Wulf ? 465, no. 9. t

— villosa-Auricola Leyb. (hybr.) 467. n. 18.

— villosa-minima Schott 469. no, 35.

— viscosa Schultes (s.) 466. no. 11.

— Wulfeniana Schott ? 466. no. 14.

Primularum seciionum conspectus 463.

P'rimulaceae Vent, V. 461.

Prionitis Oerst, ? (Barleria Prionitis L.) V.
654.

Prionopsis Nutt. (s.) V. 193,

Priotropis W. et Arn. IV, 461.

— cylisoides W. et Arn. 461. no. f.

Pritzelia Klotzsch ? IV. 922. T

— coccinea Kl. ? 923, no. 2.

— Fischeri Kl. ? 923, no. 1.

— glauca Kl. ? 923. no. 4.

— princeps Kl. ? 924. no. T.

— ramentacea Kl. ? 924, no. 6.

— sanguinea Kl. ? 923. no. 3.

— zebrina Kl. ? 924, no. 3.
var. €. concolor Kl, ?
var. Q. discolor Kl. ?

Prritzelieae Klotizsch ? IV. 872.

Priva Adans. V. 705. T

— Abyssinica Jaub. et Sp. ? 705. no, 1. T

— Bpahiensis DC. 706. 4

— dentata Rich. (s.) 705. no. 1. et 3,

— echinata Juss, (Hassk.) ? 706, no. 5.

— Forskahlii Jaub. et Sp. ? 706, no. 3. T

— Forskahlii Hochst. et Steud. (s.) 105.
no. 1,

— Forskahlii E. Mey. (s.) 705. no. 2. ei3 .

— leptostachys Juss. 706. no, 4.

— Meyeri Jaub. et Sp. ? 705. no. 2.

Promenaea Rclhb. f. ? (Zygopetali sec!.)
VI. 658.

— guitata Rchb. f. (s.) 659. no. 19,

— lentiginosa Lindl, (s.) 659, no. 17.

— Rollissonii Lindl, (s.) 699. no. 20.

— stapelioides Lindl, (s.) 659. no. 16,

— xanpthina Lindl, (s.) 659. no. 18. T

Prosopis Linn. IV. 614.

— spicigera L. 614. no, 1.

Prostanthera Labill. V. 701.

— siriatillora F, Müller ? 701, no. f.

1262

Prosthechea glauca Knowles (s.)325. n. 39. 3

PP?roteaceae Meisn. V. 743,

Prozopsis Hook, ? V. 62.

— cordifolia Hook, ? 62, no, f.

Prunus L. IV, 951.

— Cerasus var. Marasca Vis. ? 654. n. 12.

— Ceylanica Miq. ? 652. no. 9. t

— Husmanni Bóckel ? 653. no. 10.

— Japonica Thnb. 653. uo. 9,
&. fl, simplici v. Schlchtd.
Q. t. multiplici Schlechtd.

— Javanica Miq. ? 652, no. 2.

— (Cerasus) Ilicifolia Nutt. 654, T

— Junghuhuiana Miq. ? 652. no. 3.

— Marasea Rchb, Vis. (s.) 654. no. 12.

— Meyeri Bóckel ? 654, no. 11.

— monticola C. Koch. ? 653. no. 8.

— (Cerasus) Napaulensis Ser, 654, T

— nitidissima Hassk. ? 653. no. 7.

— Sundaica Miq. ? 651. no. 1.

— undulata Bam. 652. no. 4.

— Zippeliana Miq. ? 652. no. 6,

Psammisia Klotzsch V. 437. 439.

— sclerophylla Pl. et Lind. ? 439. no. 1.

Psathyrotes A. Gray ^ V. 163.

— annua A. Gr. 163. no. f.

— ineisa A, Gray ? 163. no. 3.

— scaposa A. Gr. ? 163. no. 2,

Pseudepidendrum v. Mohl et Schltd. ? (s.)
414. no, 368.

Pseudo-Barleria Oerst. ? V. 653,

— coerulea Oerst. 653.

— hirsuta Oerd. 653.

— polystachya O«rst, 653,

— polytricha Oerst. 653.

— Richardiana Oerst. 653.

Pseudocremanium Naud. ? (Miconiae sub-
sect.) IV. 739.

Pseudopappus A. Gr. ? (Skirrophori $. A.
Gr.) V. 264.

Pseudo-Unona (Unonae sect.) Hook, et Th. ?
IV. 6i.

Psiadia Jacq. V. 192.

— Arabica Jaub. et Sp. 192. no. 1. T

Psidium Linn. IV. 831.

— aromaticum Blanco (s.) 831. no. 1. «.

— QCujavillus Burm. (s.) 831. no. 1. B-

— elegans Miq. 832. no. 2.

— Guajava (E.) Raddi (Miq.) ? 831. no. 1.
var. &. pomiferum Raddi ?
var. D- Cujavillus Miq. ?
var, Y* pyriferum Raddi ?

— pomiferum Linn. (s.) 831, no. 1. var. a.

— pyriferum L. et Wight et Arn. 832.
no. 1. v.

INDEX.

Psidium rubrum Lour. ? (s.) 832. no. 2.

— sapidissimum Jacq. (s.) 831. no. 1. a.

Psilanihemum (Epidendri subg.) Lindl, VI.
310.

Psilochaeta Jaub, et Sp. ? (Pentanematis
subg.) V. 202, t

Psiloglossa (Rhytiglossae subgenus) Oerd. ?
V. 661. t

Psoralea L. IV. 485,

— Dprummondii Meisn, ? 485. no. 2,

— Tamborensis Miq. ? 485, no. f.

Psychotria L. V. 108.

— angustata Ands. ? 110. no. 11.

— concolor Benth. ? 108. no. 1.

— elongata Benth. ? 108. no. 2.

— expansa Bl. 10. no. 12.

— gracililora Benth. ? 109, no, 7.

— Granadensis Benth. ? 109. no. 6.

— laevis DC. pr. 110. no. 10.
var. angustifolia Benth. ? 4

— longicollis Benth. ? 109. no. 4.

— microdesma Oerd, ? 110. no. 9,

— montana Bl. 110. no, 14.

— Nicaraguensis Benth. ? 109, no, 5.

— parviflora Benth. ? 109. no. 8.

— robusta Bl. 110. no. 13.

— subsessilis Benth. " 109, no. 3.

Ptarmica Rehb. (Achilleae sect.) V. 242.

Pteridopbyllum Thw. ? IV. 444, T

— decipiens Thw, ? 444. no, 1,

Pieripterygium quinquelobum Hassk. Cat.
(s.) V. 997. no. 1.

Pternandra coerulea Jack (s. IV. 798.
no, 3.

Pterocarpus Linn, IV, 570.

— |ndicus Willd. 570. no. 1.

— obtusatus Miq. ? 570, no. 3.

— Zollingeri Miq. ? 570, no. 2.

Pieroceras van Hasselt, (s,) VI. 499. n. 1t.

— rpadicans Hassk, (s.) 499, no. 11.

Pierolobium HK. Br. IV. 592,

— Jacerans R. Br. ? 592, no. 2. T

— microphyhllum Miq. ? 592. no. 1.

Pieroloma Desv, ? IV, 543.

— triquetrum Benth. 543. no, 1.
var. B- humilis ?
var. Y. elongata ?

Pieronia Linn. V. 195.

— leucoclada Turcz. ? 195. no. 1.

Pierophorae (Tococae sect.) Naud. ? IV, 698,

Pterophylla D. Dou V. 3t.

— fraxinea D. Don 3t. no. f.

Pteropodoxys Planch ? (Oxalis sect.) IV. 400.

Pieropogon DC. (A. Gray) ? V. 286,

— australis Nees (s.) 287. no. 1.

INDEX.

Pteropogon corymbosus A. Gr. ? 287. no.4,

— demissus A, Gr. ? 288. no. 7.

— Drummondii A, Gr. ? 287. no. 2,

— gracilis A. Gr. ? 288. no. 8,

— laevis A, Gr. ? 287. no. 6.

— polyeephalus A. Gr. ? 287. no, 9,

— pygmaeus DC. 287. no. 1.

— ramosus A. Gr. ? 288, no. 9,

— spicatus Steetz 287, no. 3.
var, &. A. Gray ?
var. B. A. Gr. ?

Pteropogonopsis A. Gray ? (Pteropogonis
sect.) ? V. 288.

Pterostoechas Ging. (Lavandulae sect.) Jaub,
et Sp. V. 610.

Pterotheca Cass. V. 325.

— Aralensis Bge. ? 326. no. 3.

— bifida F. et M. (Bge.) ? 325. no. t.

— macrantha Bge. ? 326, no, 4.

— Nemausensis Cass. (Bge.) ? 326. no. 2.

Pterygium teres Correa (s.) IV. 336. n. 1.

Pierygoloma Hanst. et Kl. ? V. 412. t

— repens Hanst. et Kl. 412.

Ptilochaeta Jaub. et Sp. ? (Pentanematis
subg.) V. 202. 4

Pulothrixia A. Gray ? (Asterideae A. Gr.
sect.) V. 203, S. 2. no, 2. 3. 4.

Pulotrichum C. A. Mey. IV. 198,

— strigulosum h. Goett, IV, 198, no. f.

Ptychomeria Benth, ? VI, 38.

— capitata Benth. ? 39, no. 2.

— cornuta Benth. ? 40. no, 5.

— eymosa Benth. ? 39. no. 3.

— divarieata Benth. ? 39. no. 4.

— fimbriata Benth, ? 39, no. 1.

— mutica Benth. ? 40. no. 6.

— tenella Benth. ? 40, no. 7.

Ptychophyllum Al, Br. ? (Panici subg.)
VI. 944. 1

Ptychospermum Labill. (s.) V..809.

Prycbotis Koch. V. 65,

— Thorei Gren. et Godr. 69. no. 1.

Puljearia Gaerin. V. 203.

— Aucherii Jaub. et Sp. ? 205. no. 5, 1

— dentata DC. pr. 206. 4-

— dysenteriea Gaertn. 206. 4

— glaucescens Jaub. et Sp. 206, no. 8. t

— glutinosa Jaub. et Sp. 205. no. 7.

— Gnaphaloides. Boiss. (Bge.) ^ 206, no. 9

— grandidentata Jaub. et Sp, ? 205, n. 4. T

— Hydrabadensis Lindl, (s.) 204. no. 2.

— Indica Jaub. et Sp. ? 204. no, 2. T

— odora Rchb. 206. T

— orientalis Jaub. et Sp. ? 204, no. 1.

— Persica Jaub, et Sp. ? 205. no, 6, t

|

1263

Pulicaria petiolaris Jaub. et Sp. ? 204. n. 3. -

— Salviaefolia Dunge ? 206. no. 10,

— Saxicola Edgew. ? 206, no. 11.

— Sicula Moris Fl. Sard, 206. 1

— vulgaris Gaertn. 206. 4

Pulmonaria Tournef, V. 55t.

— rubra Schott 9 551, no. 1.

Pultenaea Sm. IV. 457.

— ericoides Gardn, 457. no, f.

Puschkinia ? dubia Kunth (s.) VI. 116, n, 1.

Putzevsia Klotzsch ? IV. 936. t

— gemmipara Kl. ? 936. no. 1.

Puvya Molina VI. 95.

— alpestris Gay 96, no. 4.

— Altensteinii Kl. et Otto (s.) VI. 79. n. t.

— Altensteinii Q. gigantea Hook, (s.) 19.
no. 1;

— Chilensis Molina (Hook.) ? 95. no. 2. t

— coarctata Fisch. 96, T

— coarctata Gay ? 96. no. 2. et 3.

— coerulea Miers (Gay) ? 96. no. 9. T

— Funkiana h. Lind. (s.) 79, no. 3.

— heterophylla Lindl. (s.) 87. no. 43.

— longifolia Morren (s.) 87. no. 42,

— longifolia Morr. 96. 1

— maidifolia Planch. et L. (s.) VI. 93,
no 4, T

— recurvata Scheidw. (s.) 80. no. 6.

— suberosa Molina (s.) 95. no. 2.

— sulphurea Hook? 93, no. 3. et 95. n. 1.

— sulphurea hort, (s.) VI. 92. no. 2.

— virescens Hook. (s.) 80. no. 5.

Puzoa cuneifolia F. Müll, (s.) V. 59. n. t.

Pycnarrhena Miers (H. et Th.) ? IV. 134.

— planiflora Miers ? IV. 134. no. 1.

Pygeum Colebr. IV. 641,

— acuminatum Colebr. ? 642. no. 5.

— arboreum Endl. p. p. (s.) 641. n. 1, 2. et 3.

— confusum Dl. ? 642, no. 6.

— griseum Bl. (s.) 641, no. 2. ei 4.

— Jatifolium Miq. ? 641, no. 2,

— parviflorum Teysm. et Dinu, ? 641. n. t.

— Walkeri Bl. 642. no. 8.

— Wightianum Bl. ? 642, no, 7. 4
(conf. Prunus Ceylanica Miq )

Pyrethrum Grin, (cf. Tanacetum V. p. 252.)
V. 247.

— Achilleae DC. pr. (s.) 256. t

— alpinum Willd, 247. T

— crassipes Sischegl. 9:247, no. 1.

— delicatulum Fisch. et M, ? 247, no. 2.

— Malleri DC. 247, T

— Indicum Cass. varietates liortor, 247, T

— Myconis DC, (s.) 247, 4

— ? serotinum DC. pr. (s.) 256, t

1264

Pyretbrum Tanacetum DC. (s.) 256, t
— uliginosum DC. pr. (s.) 256. T
Pyrola Salisb, V. 458.
— chlorantha Sw. 459. 1
— media Sw. 459, t
— minor L. 459. t
— rotundifolia Lin, var. 458, no. 1. T
b. arenaria Koch t
c. orihostyla Rclib. ? t
— secunda L. 459, i

— serotina Ann. du Pas de Calais (s.) 458.n.1.

— umbellata L. 459. t
— uniflora L. 459. T
Pyrolaceae Liudl. V. 458.

Pyrranthus littoreus Jack (s.) IV. 6:2, n. t.

Pyrrocoma Hook. (s,) V. 193.
Pyrolirion Herb. VI. 59.

Quekettia Lindl, ^ VI, 689,

— microscopica Lindl. ? 699, no. f.
Queria Loeffl, IV. 249,

— Hispanica Loelffl, IV, 249. no. 1. T

Quilamum luteum Blanco (s.) IV.. 692. n. 6,

Rachia Klotzsch ? IV. 902, 4

— incana Kl, ? 903. no. 2.

— Meyeri Ki. ? 903, no. 3.

— peltata Kl. ? 903 no. 1.

Raffenaldia Godr. ? [V. 220.

— primuloides Godr. ? IV. 220. no. 1.
Rafülesia R. Br. VI. 17.

— Patna Bl. (De Vr.) ? 4- IV. 17. no. 2.

— Rochussenii Teysm. et Bin. ? VI. 17 .no. 1.

HKafflesiaceae Sch. et Endl. VI. 17.
FRafflesieae Rh. Dr. VI. 17.
Rafinesquia Nutt. V. 320.

— Neo-Mexicana A, Gray ? 320, no. t.

Handalia Americana Petiv, Gaz. (s.) 929.

no. 11. T

— decangularis Deauv. et D. (s.) V. 929.

no, 11. t
— densa Beauv. et D. (s.) 927. no, 4.
— depressa Beauv. et D. (s.) 927. no. 3.
— f[istulosa Beauv. et D. (s.) 9?7. no. 2.
— scariosa Deauv. (s.) V. 927. no. f.
Randia Houst. V. 134.
— ? cantlijoides Champ. ? 135. no. 3,

INDEX.

Pyrolirion auraniiacum Lem, ? 59, n. 1. T

Pyrus Lindl. IV. 669.

— amygdaliformis Vill. ? 669, no. 2.

— communis L. varietates Bunge? 669, n. 1.

— cuneifolia Vis. non Guss. (s.) 669, n. 2. -

— eriopleura Rehb, (s.) 669. no. 2.

— longipes Coss, et Dur. ? 669. no. 3.

— salicifolia Alsch, non. Pall, (s.) 669, n. 2.

— salviaefolia Petit. non DC. (s.) 669, n. 2,

Pyxidantheae Naud.? (Melastomacear.
subtribus) IV, 791,

Pyxidanthera Mx, V. 530,

— barbulata Mx. (Hook.) 530, T

Pyxidanthus Naud. ? IV. 795.

— latifolius Naud. 796. no. 3,

— Lindenianus Noud. 9? 195, no. 1.

— Schlimii Naud. ? 795. no. 2,

Quinio Schlechdl. IV. 136,
— cocculoides Schlechtd, IV. 136, no. t.
Quintinia A. DC. V. 32,
— elliptica Hook. f. ? 32. no. f.
(an spec. distincta ?)

Randia ? leueocarpa Champ. ? 134. no. 2.
— speciosa Hook. ? 1314. no. 1. t
Ranugia Schlchtdl. ? (Anguriae sect.) 1V. 356.
Ranunculaccae Juss. IV. 3.
Ranunculeae DC. IV. 16.
Ranunculus Haller IV. 16
— aquatilis L. pr, p. var. longifolius Rossm.
IV. 11. no. 6.
var. brevifolius Rossm.
IV. 17. no. 6.
— attenuatus Royle (s.) IV. 18. no. 20,
— Baudeutii Godr. IV. 17. no. 7.
— Blumei Steud, (s.) IV. 18, no. 11.
— brevirostris Edgew. (s.) IV. 20. no. 23,
— caespitosus Wall. IV. 18. no. 19.
— carnosus Wall. (s.) IV. 20, no. 2t.
— Carpaticus Herb. IV, 21. no. 27,
— Choorensis Royle (s.) IV. 18. no. 20, -
— coenosus Guss. IV. 16. no, 3.
— cortusaefolias DC, I7. - -
— Cymbalariae Pursh.IV, 18. no. 16,
var. major et minor Hook, ?
— diffusus DC. (Ho k. et Th. ^) IV, 20. n. 22.

INDEX.

,

Ranunculus digitatus Hook, ? IV. 17, n. 9.

— distans Royle (s.) IV. 20. no. 23.

— divaricatus Schr. IV. 16. no. 2.

— fibrosus Wall. ? IV. 20, no. 24.

— flaccidus H, f. et Th. ? IV. 21. no. 29.

— flammula Den. (s.) IV. 18. no. 14.

— f[luitans Lam. IV. 16. no. 5.

— geranioides Bl. (s.) IV. 16. no. 11. et
IV. 20. no. 22,

— glacialis L. IV. 21. 4

— Gouani Willd. et Baumg. (s.) IV. 21.
no. 27.

— gruinalis Schott ? IV. 21. no. 26.

— halophilus Sehlechtdl. (s.) IV. 18. n. 16.

— hastatus Walker (s.) IV. no. 13.

— hederaceus L. IV. 16. no. 4.

— hirtellus Royle (Hook. et Th, ?) IV, 18.
no, 20.

— hydrocharoides A. Gray ? 1V. 17, n. 10.

— hydrocotyloides Wall. (s.) IV. 20. n. 22.

— hyperboreus Rottb. IV. 18. no. 18.

— Indicus Roxb. (s.) IV. 20. no. 2t.

— laetus Wall. (s.) IV. 18. no. 20. et 20.
no. 23.

— Lingua L. IV. 18. no. 12.

— lobatus Jacquen. IV. 18. no. 15.

— longicaulis C. A. Mey (s.) IV. 18. n. 14.

— longirostris Godr. IV. 16. no. 1.

— membranaceüs Royle (s.) IV. 18. n. 14.

— mollis Wall. (s.) IV. 20. no. 22.

— montanus var. dentatus Baumg. (s.) IV.
21. no. 27.

— Napauiensis DC. (s.) 1V. 20. no. 22,

— natans C. A, Mey. (s.) IV. 18. no. 17. -

— nephelogenes Edgew.(s.) IV. 18. no. 14.

— nervosus Royle (s.) IV. 18. no. 20.

— obtiectus Wall. (s.) IV. 20. no. 22.

— pedatifidus Ledeb. (s.) IV. 18. no. 19.

— pimpinelloides (Callianthemum) Don in
Royle (s.) IV. 16. no. 1,

— pinnatus Wight (non Poir.) (s.) IV. 21.
no, 30.

— plantaginifolius Murr. (s.) IV. 18, n. 16.

— polypetalus Royle (Oxygraphis) (s.) IV.
31. no. t.

— prolifer de Vr. IV. 18. no. 11.

— pulchellus C, A. Mey. IV. 18. no. 14.

— pygmaeus Wahlenb, (s.) IV. 18. no. 18.

— radicans C. A. Mev. IV. 18. no. 17,

— reclirostris Coss. et Dur. IV. 17. n. 10.

— sagittifolius Hook. ? IV. 18, no. 13.

— salsuginosus Wall. (s.) IV. 18. no. 14.

— salsuginosus Don (s.) IV. 18. no. 15.

— salsuginosus Pall, (s.) IV. 18, no. 16.

— sceleratus L. IV, 20. no. 22,
VI.

1265

Ranunculus spicatus DC. IV. 17. 4
— Tappeineri Bamberger IV. 21. no. 38.
— identatus H. B. K, (s.) IV. 18, no. 16.
— 1rilobatus Don (s.) IV. 20. no. 22.
— iripartitus DC. IV. 17. no. 8.
— vestitus Wall. IV. 22. no. 31.
— Wallichianus Wght. et Arn. ? IV. 2f.
no. 30. t
Raoulia Hook. f, ? V. 218.
— glabra Hook. f. ^ 278, no. 2.
— grandiflora Hook. f. ? 278. no. 4, t
— subsericea Hook, f. ? 278. no, 3,
— tenuicaulis Hook. f. ? 278, no. 1.
Ftaphaneae DC. IV. 219,
Raphia Comm. et Pal. V. 833.
— ruffia Mart. 833. no. 573. t-
— iaedigera Mart. 833. no. 571. t
— vinifera Pal. B. 833. no. 572,
Raphistemma Wall. V. 500.
— pulchellum Wall. 500. 1
Rapistrum Boerh. IV. 219.
— hispidum Godr. ? IV. 219. no, 1.
Rauwolfia Plum, V. 493.
— nitida L., Jacq. 493. no. 4.
— reflexa Teysm. et B. ? 493, no. 1.
— sp. Schlehtd. ? 493. no, 3.
— tomentosa Jacq. 493. no. 2.
Ravnia Oerst. ? V. 130.
— trifiora Oerst. ? 131. no. 1.
Raziesea Oerd. ? V. 640,
— spicata Oerst. ? 640. no. 1. T
FKReaumuriacenae Lindl. V. 22.
Rectomitra Bl. IV, 799.
— galeata Bl. 799. no, 1.
— tuberculata Bl. 799, no. 2.
Reichenheimia Klotzsch ? IV. 894, 4-
— subpeltata Kl. ? 894. no, 2,
— "Thwaitesii Kl, ? 894, no. 1.
Reinhardtia Liebm. V. 807.
— elegans Liebm. ? 807. no. 54.
Reinwardtia elongata Korth. (s.) IV. 341.
no. f.
Renanthera Lour, ? VI. S74.
(clavis generis) 874.
— Arachnites Lindl. (s.) 878. no. 7.
— bilinguis Rchb, f. (s.) 877. no, 6.
— coccinea Lour. ? 875, no. d. T
— elongata Lindl. 9 876. no. 3.
— flos aeris Rchb. ? 878. no. 7.
— labrosa Rchb. f. ? 877, no. 6.
— Lowei Rchb. f, ? 878, no. 8.
— matutina Lindl. bot. Reg. (s.) 876. n.3.
— matutina Lindl. Orch. ? 876. no. 5.
— micrantha Bl, Rchb, (s.) 876. no. 3,
— moluccana Bl. ? 876, no. 4,

159

1266

— Rohaniana Rchb. f. ? 879. no. 9.
— Sulingi Lindl.; Rchb. ? 875. no. 2.

INDEX.

Renealmia ramosa lutea Feuill. (s.) VI, 95.

no. 2,
FRtesedaceae DC. IV. 190.
Reseda L. IV. 190.
— erecta Lag. (Willk. ?) IV. 190. no. 1.
Restrepia H. B. K. VI. no. 203.
— antennifera H. B. Knth. ? 204. no, 4.
— Aspasicensium Rchb. f. ^ 205. no. 8.
— erythroxantha Rehb. f. ? 205. no. 7.
— bvpolepta Rchb. f, ^ 204. no. 3.

— Landsbergii Rchh. f. et Wagn. ? 205.

no. 6.
— ophiocephala Rchb, f. ? 203. no. 1.

— rhyüchantha Rchb. et Warsc. ? 209.

no. 9.
*— Ujarensis Rchb. f. ? 204. no, 2.
— Wageneri Rchb. f. ?^ 205. no. 3.

331. no. 1.
— pauciflorum Korth. (s.) 337. no. 4.
— Rassak Korth. (s.) 337. no. 3.
Reynoldsia A. Gray ? V. 82.
— pleiosperma A. Gr. ?^ 82, no. 2. 4
— Sandvicensis A. Gr. ? 82. no. 1. T
Rhabdia Mart. V. 541.
— fluvialis Edgeworth 9 542. no. 2.
— viminea Wall. 541. no. 1. T

fthammneae h. Br. IV. 432.
Rhamnus Juss. IV. 434,

— hirsuta Wight et Arn. 434. no. 1. T
— incanus Roxb, (s.) 436. no. 1.

— zizyphoides Sol. (s.) 436. no. 1.
Rhanterium Desf,. V. 199,

— adpressum Cosson et Dur. ? 199, no.
Rhapis Linn. f£. V. 818,

— ? Cochinchinensis Mart. 818. no. 232.
— f[labelliformis Ait. 818. no, 248. t

— humilis Dl, 818. no. 249.

— Javanica Bl. 818. no. 251.

— major Bl. 818. no. 250,

Rhaponticum DC. (Serratulae sect, Koch

(s.) V. 308. et 309,
Rhinanthus L. V, 634.

— Elephas var. communis Benth. (s.) 634.

no. 1.
— orientalis Jaub. et Sp. 634. no. 2. t
— Tournefortii Jaub, et Sp. ? 634. n. 1.
Rhipidostigma Hassk. ? V. 476,
— "Teysmanni Hassk. ? 477. no. 2,
— Zollingeri Hassk. ? 477. no. 1.
HRhiyzaníheae VI. 16.
BRbhizoboleae DC. IV. 34,

Retinodendron lanceaefolium Korth., (s.) IV.
Rhagadogonieae Klotzsch ? IV. 8:3.
1.

|

*

Rhizophora Lam. IV. 675.
— Candelaria DC. pr. p. p. (s.) 675. n. 1.
— mucronata Lam. (A. Gr.) 675. no. 1.
Rhizophoraceae Lindl. IV, 674.
Rhodamnia W. Jack, IV. 833.
— cinerea Jack, 833. no. 1,
— latifolia Miq. ? 833. no. 3.
— Nageli Miq. ? 833. no. 2.
Rhodax montanum Spach, (s.) IV. 231. n. 4.
Rhododendron L. V. 446.
— proprium (Rhodendri sect.) Nutt. ^. 448,
— acuminatum Hook. f. ?^ V. 446. no. 5.
— arboreum var. album speciosum 4953. 1
— Aucklandii ? Hook. f. 450. no. 22.
— Blumei Nutt. 451, no. 32,
— Boothii Nutt, ? 448. no. 15.
— buxifolium Low. ? 426. no. 2.
— Californicum Hook. f. ? 452. no. 35. t
— calophyllum Nutt. ? 450. no. 24,
— camelliaeflorum Hook, f. 450. no. 26.
— Championi Hook. f. ? 447, no. 8.
— ciliatum var. roseo-album Hook. f. ? 453. 4-
— cinnabarinum Hook. bot. mag. 447. n. 10. T
var. &. Hook. f. ?
var. B. Hook. f.
var. Y. pallidum Hook. f. ?
— cinnamomeo-companulatum et var. Ame
broisien van Houtte 453. T
— citrinum Haask.; Hook. * 452. no. 33.
— Dalhousiae Hook. f. ? 449. no. 16.
var. Dona-Maria (Pontico-maximum)
van Houtte 453, T
— Duc de Brabant (hybr.) 458. 4
— Edgeworthii Hook. 452. t
— Edgeworthii? var. Nutt. ? 449. no. 17.
— elaeagnoides Hook.; Rhod.; Sikk, (s.)
4417. no. 9. T |
— ericoides Low. ? 416. no, 3.
— étendard de Flandre (hybr.) 453. T
— eximium Nutt. ? 451. no, 28, -
— ferrugineum Baumg. (s.) 446. no. 1.
— ferrugineum L. 452. t
— formosum ? Wall. 448. no. 13.
— fulgens Hook. 452, T
— glaucum Hook. 452, T
— hirsutum L. 452. 4-
— Hookeri Nutt. ? 449, no, 20.
— Jenkiosii Nutt, ? 450. no. 23,8
€. aciphyllum Nutt. ?
B. platyphyllum Nutt, ?
9. undulatum Nutt, ? |
— intermedium Tausch 4352. t -
— Kendrickii Nutt. ? 449, no. 19,
— Keysii Nutt. ? 448, no. 11. i
— Jlanatum Hook, 452, t

^ —— INDEX.

Rhododendron lepidotum Hook. f. ? 447. n. 9.
var. chloranthum ?

— longifolium Nutt, 451. no. 31.

— Lowii Hook. f. 447. no. 7.

— lucidum Nutt. ? 451. no. 27.

— Maddeni Hook. 452. 1

— myrtüifolium Schott et Kotschy ? 446,
no. f.

— Nilagiricum Zenk. ? 452. no. 34. t

— niveum Hook. 452. 4-

— Nuttallii Booth. ? 448, no. 14.

— obovatum Hook. Rhod. Sikk. (s.) 447.
no, 9,

— Pelargoriflorum v. Houtte (hybr.) 453. T

— pendulum Hook. 452. T

— planifolium Nutt. * 451. no. 30.

— Prince Camille de Rohan (hybr.) 453. T

— pumilum Nutt, ? 448, no. 12.

— retusum Benn. 452, 4

— rosalba (caucasico-venustum) v. Houtte
493. t

— Roylei Hook. Him. (s.) 447. n. 10. Q. 4

— rugosum Low ? 446, no. 4.

— salignum Hook. Him. (s.) 447. n. 9.

— Shepherdi Nutt. * 449, no. 2f.

— sparsiflórum Nutt. ^ 450. no: 25.

— 'Thomsoni Hook. 452, t

— Ariflorum. Hook. 452. T

— varietates hybridae Reg. 453. T

— venosum Nutt? ? 451, no. 29,

— verticillatum Low (Hook.) ? 447, no. 6.

— Wightii Hook. 453. 4

— Windsorii Nutt, ? 449, no. 18,
a. leucanthum Nutt, ?
b. angustifolium Nutt, ?

Rhodognaphalium Sch. Bip. 9 (Gnaphali
subg.) V. 284.

Rhodoleia Hook. (Miq.) ? V. 86

— Championi Hook. ? 89, no. 2. t

— Teysmanni Miq. * 87, no. 1. et p. 89.

Rhodomyrtus (Myrti sectio) IV, 832.

FKkhodoraceae D. Dou V. 444,

Rhoódoseris Turez, ? V. 311.

— eonspicua Turez. ? 312, no, f.

Rhodostoma Scheidw. V. 137.

— (Gardenioides Scheidw. ? 137, no. 1.

Rhodoxys Planch. ? (Oxàlis sect.) IV. 401.

Rhomboelytrum Lk. (E. Desv.) ^ Vf. 1020.

— Berteroanum E. Desv. ? 1020. no. 1.

— rhomboideum E. Desv. ? 1020, no. 2,

Rhus L. IV. 447,

— decipiens W, et Arn, (s.) 444. no. f. t

— hypoleuca Champ. ? 447. no. 2.

— macrophylla Engelm, (A, Gray) ? 447,
no. 1. t

1267

Rhus Sandwicensis A. Gray ? 447. no. 4,
— simarubaefolia A. Gray ? 447, no. 3. tÓ
Rhynchadenia Cubensis Rich. 9 (s. ?) VI.
696, no. 2. t-
Rhyncholaeis Tul. ? V. 778.
— hydrocichorium Tul. 719. no. 1. T
— linearis Tul. 719. no. 3. t
— macrocarpa Tul 779. no. 2, T
Rhynchosia DC, IV. 567.
— acuminatissima Miq. ? 567. no. 1.
— adenantha Miq. ? 567. no, 1.
— auro-guttata Ands. ? 567. no. 3.
— exigua Ands. ? 568, no. 6.
— f[ilipes Benth. 9 567, no. 3.
— precatoria DC. 568. no, 7. T
— pulverulenta J. E, Stocks 567. no, 4.
Rhynehostylis Gurwalica Rchb, f. 888. n. 3.
— guttata Rehb, f, (s.) 887. no. 1. var. a,
— praemorsa Dl. (s.) 897. no. 1. var. b. .
— retusa Rchh. f. ? 887, no. 1.
a. guttata,
b. praemorsa.
c. macrostach ya.
— retusa Bl. (s) 887. no. 1. var. c.
— violacea Rchb. f. ? 888, no. 2.
Rhynchotheca Rz. et P. IV. 397.
HRhynchotheceae Endl. IV. 397.
Rhyncospermum DC. f. V. 498.
— Jasminoides Hook. ? 498. no. 1. 4
Rhytidandra A, Gray ? IV. 352. et 819.
— Vitiensis A. Gr, ? 352. n. 1. T et 819, n. 1.
Hhytidophylleae (Gesnerac. sub-
trib.) ^ V. 405, 409, 431.
Rhytidephyllum. Mart, ? V. 409. 4
— floribundum vàn Houtte (s.) 409.
— tomentosum Mart. 409.
Rhytidotrochis (Lagerstroemiae subg.) Bl.
IV. 690,
Rhytiglossa Oerd. ? V. 661,
— Candelaria Oerst. ^ 662, no, 3,
— cristata Reg. 662, t
— Mexicana Oerst. ? 661. no. 3.
— microphylla Oerst. ? 662, no. 4.
— ovatifolia Oerd. ? 661, no. 1. t
Rianuga Schlehtdl, ?(Anguriae sect.) IV, 856,
Ribes L. V. 22.
— callibotrys Wender. 23. no. 2.
— orientale autor. pl. (s.) 22. no. t.
— punctatum Lindl. bot. reg. t. 1278. (s.)
22. no. 1.
— resinosum Sims. bot. mag. (s.) 22. n. 1.
— villosum Roxb. 22, no. 1.
Ribesiaceae DC. V. ?2.
Richea BR, Br. V. 456,
— Desgrasii Hombr. (Decne) 9 456, n. 1. t-

159*

1268

Richea scoparia Hook, 456. 4

Riedleia odorata DC. pr. p. (s.) IV. 324.

no, 1.
Rigidella Lindl. Vf. 47.
— Oorihanta Lindl, ? 47, no. 1.

Ripogonum Forst, VI. p. 145.
— album R. Br. ? 145. no. 1.
— Elseyanum F. Müll. ? 145, no, 3.
— Moorianum F. Müll. ? 145. no. 2,

Rivea Wght. ? V. 531. in adnotat. '
— liliaefolia DC. pr. (s.) 531. no. 1.
Robinia L. IV. 491.

— fruticosa Roxb. (s.) 580. no. 2.

— macrophylla Roxb. (s.) IV. 580. no. 1.
— Neo-Mexicana A. Gr. ? 491. no. t.
— sennoides Hoxb. (s.) 491, no. 1.

— suberosa Roxb. (s.) 491. no. 1,
Rocama digyna Forsk. (s.) V. 6, no, f.
hochelia Reich V. 557,

— incana Kar. et Kir. 557. no. 2.

— rectipes Stocks ? 557. no. 1,
Rodriguezia Rz. et Pav. ? VI. 690.

— Bahiensis Rchb. f. ? 694, no. 12.

— Barkeri Hook. bot. mag. (s.) 854. n, 93.

— Batermani P. et Endl. ? 694. no. 9.

— candida Batem. ? 695. no. 4.

— carnea Lindl, ? 691, no. 2.

— cochlearis Lindl. (s.) 741. no. 82. d.

— crispa Lindl. (s.) 853. no. 9.

— decora Rclib, f. ? 692. no. 6.

— ensifolia Rz. Pav. 695, no. 16.

— frograns Rchb. f. ^ 694, no. 10.

— Granadensis Rchb. f. 9 695, no. 17.

— lanceolata Rchb. f. 695, no. 15.

— lanceolata bot. Cab. (s.) 691, no. 1.

— laxiflora Lindl. (s.) 853. no. 90.

— maculata Rchb. f. ? 692, no. 4.

— maculata Lindl. (s.) 740. no. 82. c.

— obtusifolia Rchb. f. ^ 693, no. 8.

— pardina Rcli f. ? 692, no, 5

— pubescens Rchb. f. ^ 694. no. 1f.

— recurva Lindl, (s.) 853. no. 88.

— refracta Rchb. f. ^ 696, no, 18.

— rigida Rchb. f. ? 692, no. 7

— secunda H. B. K, 691. no. 1.

— Siangeana Hchb. f. 691. no. 3.

— slenochila Lindl, (s.) 659. no, 2.

— suaveolens Lindl. (s.) 854. no. 92.

— venusta Rchb. f, ? 694. no. 13,
var. ionoleuca Rchb, f. ?

Roemeria Medik, IV. 174.

— hybrida DC.

var. &- B. et 9. Hook, et Th. ? IV,

174, no. f.

|

INDEX.

Roemeria orientalis Boiss, Ann. se. n. (s.)
IV. 171. no. 1.
— pinnatifida Boiv. (s.) IV. ia. no. f,
— refracta DC. (s.) IV. 174. no. 1.
— rhoadiflora Boiss. diagn. (s.) IV. 174,
no. 1.
Roepera (subg. Zygophylli) F. Müll. IV. 406.
hogiera Planch. V. 118.
— cordata Planch. 118. no. 1. t
— menechma Planch. 118, no. 2, t
Rollinia Rt. Hil. IV. 57.
— glaucescens Miq. (s.) IV. 57. no. 1.
— resinosa Benth. ? IV, 57. no. 1.
Romulea Maratti VI, 49,
— crocea Boiss. et Heldr. ? 49. no. 2.
— Hartungii Parl. ? 49, no, 1,
— Linaresii Parl. ? 50, no. 1.
— multiflora Req. ined. (s.) 50. no. 1.
— rosea var. Celsii Planch. 49, no. 3. T
Rondeletia V. 117.
— (Rogiera) cordata Benth. 118. no. 1.
— (Rogiera) latifolia Oerst. ? 117. no. 2.
— (Rogiera) Nicaraguensis Oerst. . 118.
no. 4.
— (Rogiera) rugosa Benth. ? 118. no, 3.
— versicolor Hook. ? 117, no. 1. T
Rosa Tournef. IV. 654.
— canina Boiss, voy. (uon L.) (s.) 654.
no. 1. T.
— fallax Gren. in litt. (sS 655. no, 3. a.
— Fortuniana Paxt. * 656. no. 6. T
— graveolens Gren. et Godr. ? 655, no. 3:
&. genuina.
Q. micrantha.
Y- Corsica.
— Hispanica Boiss. et R. ? 654. no. 1.
Q. Escurialensis Reut. ?
Y1- Nevadensis Boiss, et R. 9
— hybrida (Dr. Ruschpler) Reg. 656.
— Lehmanniana Dge. ? 656. no. 5.
— Maracandica Bunge ? 655. no. 4.
— micrantha DC. fl. fr. (s.) 655. no, 3; f.
— Phygia Boiss. (Phrygia?) 9? 655. no. 2.

'— Seraphini Viv. Cors. (s.) 699. no. 3, .

F&osaceae Juss, IV. 654.
Roscoea Smith VI, 19,
— alpina Boyle. Vf. 19. t.

— lutea Royle. VI. 19. t .
— purpurea Sm. (Hook.) ? VI. 19. indi "
Roscyna Spach IV. 360.
— Japonica Bl, ? 360, no, 1. :
Rosea Klotsch nec Mart, ? V, 132.
— crassifolia Kl. ? 132. no. 2,
— Jasminiflora Kl. ^ 132. no. 1.
Kossmannia Klotzsch ? 918, 4-

INDEX.

Rossmannia repena Kl. ? 918. no. 1,
Rotala Linn, IV. 685.
— Roxburghiana Wight ic. (s.) IV. 687.
no. 9.
— verticillaris L. 685. no. 1, t
Rottboellia R. Br. VJ. 1051.
— muricata Retz. 1054. no. t.
Rottboelliaceae Knth. VI. 1054,
Roupellia. Wall. et Hook. V. 490.
— grata Wall. et Hook. 490. no. 1. t
FRoussaeaceae DC. V. 403.
BRoxburghia Jones. VI. 146.
— gloriosoides Driand. 146. no. t. "
Rtoxburghiacene Wall. VI. 146.
Rubiaceae Juss. V. 97.
Rubus L. IV. 657.
— bitlorus Buch. 663. T
caesius *. hispidus Weihe (s.) 662.
no. 24. 4
Celebicus Bl. Bidr. (s.) 660. no. 18.
chrysophyllus Reinw. (Miq.) ? var. f.
. minor Miq. * 660. no. 19.
cornifolius Liebm..657. no, 6.
corylifolius s. glandulosus Wallr. (s.)
662. no. 21,
Costaricanus Liebm. 9? 657. no. T.
— dumetorum Schlechtd. (non Weihe) (s.)
651. no. 4.
— dumetorum . glandulosus Godr. (s.) 662.
no. 24. :
— elongatus Smith 661. no. 20.
var. Q. subsinuosa Miq.
var. 'Y. extensillora Miq.
— eriocarpus Liebm. 9? 658. no. 10,
— fagifolius Schl. et Cham. (Liebm )
no. 2,
— fraxinifolius Bl. Didr. (s.) 660. no. 18. 8.
— fraxinifolius Poir. 660. no. 18.
var. minor Miq. ?
— glaberrimus Champ. 660. no. 15.
— Hasskarlii Miq. ? 661. no. 21.

9 651.

Sabal Adans, V. 817.

— Adansoni Guerns. 817. no. 230. 4
— ? glaucescens Lodd, 817. no. 237.
— graminifolia Lodd; 817, no. 235.

— Mexicana Mart. 817, no. 231. t
minima. Nutt. 817, no, 234;
Palmetto Lodi. 817, no. 232. :
serrulata R. et Sch, 817. no. 233.
umbraculifera Mart. 817. no, 229, 1

1269

Rubus Hawaiensis A. Gray 9 659, no. 13.
var. B. A. Gr. ?

— Horsfeldii Miq. ? 660, no. 16. t

— humifusus Schlchtd. (s.) 658. no. 11.

— humistratus:Steud. 658, no. 11.

— Javanicus Dl, (s.) 660. no. 17.

— Lobbianus Hook, ic. (s.) 661. no. 20. 1.

Maeraei À. Gray 9 659. no. 14.

micans Godr, et Gren. 662, no. 23.

miser Liebm. 9 657. no. 5.

Moluccanus var. ochraceus Bl. (3 660,
no. 19. Q.

Neo-Mexicanus A. Gr. ? 658. no. 12,

pilato-stachys Godr. et Gr. ? 663, n. 25.

pruinosus Zoll. Arch. (s.) 660, no. 16.

rosaefolius Smith 660. no. 17.

rotundifolius Reinw. ? 661. no. 22.

scandens Liebm. ? 657. no. 3.

Schiedeanus Steud, (Liebm.) ? 657, n. 4.

serpens Godr. et Gr. 662, no. 24.

tiliaceus Liebm. ? 657. no. 9.

trichomallus Schlchid. 657. no. 8.

trilobus Moc et Sesse (Liebm.) ? 657.
no. 1.

vulgaris f. glandulosus Godr. (non Weihe)
(s.) 663. no. 25.

FRutncenae Bari. lV. 414,

Ruellia LV. 649,

glomerata Wall. Cat. (s.) 650. no. 1. a.

subacaulis Koch et Bouché 649. no. 2.

tetrasperma Champ. ? 649. no, 1.

undulata Vis. * 650. no. 3.

Rühssia Karst V. 499,

— purpurea Schlchtd. ? 499, no, 1.

Rulingia R. Br. IV. 322.

— pannosa R. Br. 322. no. 1. T

kusselia Jacq. V. 627.

— sarmentiósa - Jacq.

Reg. 627. T
Rykia de Vr. ? V, 858.
— furcata de Vr. 858. no. 1.

var. semperflorens

Sabal Woodfordii Lodd. 817. no. 236.
Sabbatia Adans, V. 510.

— campestris Nutt. 510, T

Sabia Colebr. IV. 138.

campanulata Wall. 9 IV. 138, no. 1.
celastrinea Wall. Cat. (s.) IV. 139. n. 6.
lanceolata Colebr, ? IV, 138. no. 4,
leptandra H. et Th. ? IV. 138. no. 3.
— limoniacea Wall. Cat, ? IV. 139. no, 6.

1270

Sabia paniculata Edgew. (H. et Th.) ? IV.
139. no. 7.

— parviflora Wall. * IV. 139. no. 5.

— purpurea H, et Th. ? IV. 138. no. 2,

Sabiaceae H. ei Th. ? IV. 137.

Sabulina (Alsine Wahlenb.) (s.) 1V. 249.

— mucronata Rchb. (s.) IV. 250. n. 1. e. T

— tenuifolia Rchb. (s.) IV. 250, n. 1. a. T

Saccocalyx Coss. et Dur. ? V. 6:70.

Satureioides Coss, et Dur. ? 670, no. 1.

Saccolabium Bl. VI. 883.

— acutifolium Lindl, ^ 883, no. 2.

— ampullaceum Lindl. sert. (s.) 884. n. 4,

— bifidum Lindl. ? 886. no. 11.

— Blumei Lindl. (s.) 887. no. 1. var. b.

— calceolare Lindl. ? 883. no. f. t

— compressum Lindl, 883. no. 3.

— densiflorum Lindl. ? 885. no. 9,

— dentatum Paxt, (s,) 883. no. 2. T

— fasciculatum Lindl, (s.) 881.

— filiforme Rchb, f. » 887. no. 16.

— flexuosum Rchb. ? 886. no. 14.

— gemmatum Lindl. ? 885. no. 10.

— giganteum L. O. (s.) 869. no. 18.

— Gorwalicum Lindl. (s.) 858. no. 3.

— guttatum Lind. sert, (s.) S87, n. 1, var. a.

— ochraceum Lindl. ? 932.

— pumilio Rchb. 886. no. 13.

— quinquefidum Lindl. ? 886. no. 12.

— racemiforum L. O. (s.) 891. no. 3.

— Rheedii R. Wght. ic. (s.) 888. n. 1. var. b.

— ringens Lindl, ? 884, no. 5. T

— rubrum Lindl. ? 884. no. 4. T

— rübrum Lindl. in Wight ic. (s.) 884.
no. 9. t

— speciosum Wight Ic. (s.) 896. n. 2. t

— violaceum Rchb, f. (s.) 888. no. 2.

— viridillorum Lindl. ? 885. no. 8.

— Walkeriana Rchb. f. ? 887. no. 15.

— Wightianum Lindl. ? 884. no. 6.

Saccopetaleae Hook. et Th. ? IV, 54.

Saccopetalum Benn. IV. 76.

. — longiflorum H. et Th. ? IV. 76. no. f.

— tomentosum H. et Th. ? IV. 76. no. 2.

Sacoglottis Mart. (non Saccoglotis ut in
Endl) char. emendatus Benth. ? IV.
385.

— Amazonica Mart. 385. no. 1.

— Guianensis Benth. ? 385. no. 2.

Sageraea Dalz. ? IV. 50.

— elliptica H. et Th. ? IV. 50. no. 2,

— Jaurina Dalz. ? IV. 50. no. 1,

— Thwaitesii H. et Th. IV. 50. no. 3.

Sagina L. IV. 246.

— apetala L, 247. no, 2.

INDEX.

Sagina Corsica Jord. (Willk.) ? 248. n. 6. 4
— dichotoma Heuff, ? 248. no. 7.
— muscosa Jord, (Willk.) ? 247, no. 9. T
— Nevadensis Boiss, et R. (Willk.) ? 247.
no, 4. t
— patula Jord. 247. no. 3.
— Reuteri Boiss. (Willk.) ? 247. no. 1. T
— setigera Bisch, ? 248, no. 8.
Saginarum conspectus Willk. 9 246.
Sagraea DC. (Naud.) ? IV. 724.
— acutiflora Naud. ? 715, no. 12.
— Berterii DC. (s.) 192, no. 9.
— columneaefolia DC. (s.) 793. no. 10.
— fascicularis DC. (s.) 154. no. 15.
— glomerata Naud. ? 774. no. 7.
— (Guadelupensis DC, 174, no. 3.
— haeretica Naud. ? 179, no. 14.
— heterouervis Naud. ? 775. no. 10.
— hirsuta DC. 175. no. 15.
— ]anata Naud, ? 714, no. 9.
— Lima Naud. 715. no. 13.
— Lindeniana Naud. ? 774, no. 6.
— microphylla DC. 774. no. 4.
— neurocarpa Naud. 714. no. 2,
— plumosa Naud. 714. no, 1.
— rariflora DC. (s.) 194. no. 14.
— scabrosa Naud, 774. no. 8,
— scalpta Naud. 774. ne. 5.
— sessilillora DC. (s.) 753. no. 10.
— sparsiflora Naud. 775. no. 11.
— umbrosa DC. )s.) 192. no. 3,
Sagraeae species incertissimae (Naud.) 776,
Sagus Mart. (Metroxyli sect.) ? V. 833,
Salacia Linn. IV. 369.
— dulcis Benth. ? 369, no. 1.
— pruinosa Seem. ? 369, no, 2.
Salicineae L. C. Rich. V. 744.
Salicornia Moq. (Bge.) ? V. 733.
Salisburia Smith V. 801.
— Adianthifolia var. macrophylla laciniata
801. t
Salisia gloxinilora Reg. Fl. (s.) V. 423.
no, 1d. t
Salix Tournef, V. 144.
— acutifolia Willd. 746. no. 13.
— acutifolia Willd. (Turez.?) 798. n. 64. t-
— adenophylla Hook. ? 751, no. 34;
— affinis Gren. et Godr. 166, no. 109.
— alba L. 745. no. 7.
var. vitellina Sm.
var. caerulea Sm.
— alpestris Ands. ? 754, no, 47.
&. Pyrenaica Gouan.
Q. Norvegica Ands. ?
Y1- Americana Ands. ?

INDEX.

Salix ambigua Pursh (s.) 744, no. 1,
— (lanata) Americana Ands, ? 747. n. 20.
a. Barrattiana Hook, ? 1
b. Richardsoni Hook, ? 4
— amygdaloides Ands. ? 744, no. 3.
— angustifolia Q8. leiocarpa Ledeb. (s.)
798. no. 66.
— apiculata Ands. ? 761. no. 76.
— arbuseula L. (Ands.) ? 795. no. 48.
var. Labradorica Ands. ?
— Arciica R. Br. ? 753. no, 45.
var. subphylicifolia Ands. ?
var. subreticulata Ands. ?
var. subpolaris Ands. ?
— Barclayi Ands. ? 752, no. 36.
— bicolor Ehrh. (s.) 749, no. 27. 2a,
— Bigelowii Torr. et Gr. ? 747, no. 16.
— (aurita ?) brachystachys Benth, ? 749.
no. 26.
— brevijulis Turez. ? 160. no. 71.
— caesia Rchb. 760. no. 72. a. t
— caesia Vill. 760. no. 72.
&, glabra Turcz. ?
B. pubescens Turcz. ?
— calophylla Wall. Cat. 765. (sp. dub.)
— ealostachya Ands. ? 764. no. 90,
— candida Willd. 748. no. 23.
— eapreoides Ands. ? 748. no. 24,
— Caroliniana Mchx. (s.) 144. no. 1.
— chlorostachya Turcz. * 758. no. 63.
— cinerea L.? (Ands. ?) 748. no. 25.
— coerulescens Turcz. (s.) 158. no. 64.
— cordata Mühl. (Ands. ?) 751. no. 33,
— cordifolia Hook. (s.) 754. no. 47. q.
— Corylifolia Turez, pl. exs. 159. n. 70.
— Coulteri Ands. ? 747. no. 18.
— Coulteri Tuckerm. 756. no. 54.
forma major Ands. ?
forma minor Ands. ?
— curtiflora Ands. ^ 754, no. 48. no. 2. ,
— euspidata Don (s.) 761. no. 16.
— PDaphnoides v, Indica Ands.? 761. n. 59.
— dealbata Ands, 761. no. 77.
-— densa Wall. Cat. (sp. dubia) 769.
— denticulata Ands. ? 762, no. 84.
— depressa L. fl. Suec, (s.) 749, n. 27. 1a.
— depressa cinerascens Trautv, (s.) 749.
no. 27. 1. b.
— depressa livida Fr.; Koch (s. 749.
no. 27, 2a.
- depressa X. cinerascens Fr. (s.)
no. 27, a.
— depressa velutina Koch (s.) 749, n. 27. 1.a
-— depressa d. bicolor Fr. mant. (s.) 749.
no, 27. 2a.

1271
Salix desertorum Rich.; Hook. (s.) 753,
no, 44, b.
— (phylieifolia) discolor Mühl. (Ands.) ?
190, no. 30.

— disperma Don (Ands.) ? 765. no. 98.

— prummondia Barratt 150. no. 29,

— elegaas var. Govaniana Wall. Cat.
163. no. 84.

— eriocephala Michx. 746, no. 15.

— eriostachya Wall. (Ands.) ? 764. no. 93,

— falcata Prsch. 744, no. 1.

— Fendleriana Ands. ? 745. no. 5.

(s.)

'— flabellaris Ands. ? 165. no. 96.

— fragilis L. 745. no. 8.
var. decipiens Hoffm.
var. Russeliana Sm. ?
— fumosa Turez. ? 759. no. 69.
— Geyeriana Ands. 190, no. 28,
— glacialis Ands. ? 755, no. 52.
— glauca L. ? 153. no. 44.
forma a. villosa Ands, ?
forma b. desertorum Ands. ?|
— glaucophylla Ands. ? 761. no. 18.
— gongylocarpa Schuitl, (s.j 744. n. 2. var.
— gracilis Ands. ? 752. no. 43.
rosmarinoides Ands. 9
— grisea Marsh. ? 152. no. 38,
— grisea Wall, Steud, (s.) 762, no. 81.
— hastata Linn. (Ands.) ? 762. no. 82,
1. rotundifolia Ands. ?
2. oblongifolia Ands. ?
— herbacea L. 757, no. 51.
— Himalensis Klotzsch (s.) 762. no, 84,
— Hindsiana Benth. ? 746. no. 10.
— Hookeriana Barratt ? 747. no. 19. T
— Houstoniana Pursh (s.) 744. no. 1.
— [umboldtiana Knth. 197. no. 60. t
— Humboldtiana Mart. Reise (s.) 757.
no. 61. T
— humilis Marsh. ? 752. no. 40.
— Japonica Thnbrg. (Ands.) ? 765, no. 99,
— ichnostachya Lindl. (Ands.) ? 763. n, 89,
— irrorata Ands. ? 746, no, 14.
— Jjulacea Ands. ^ 762, no. 80.
— KamaunensisLindl.,W^ll.Cat.(s.)762.n.84,
— Karelini Turcz. ? 760. no. 13.
— Kirilowiana Stschegl. ? 759. no. 67. a.
— Kochiana Trautv. 758, no. 65.
— Lapponum Hook,? ? 748, no. 22.
— lasiolepis Benth. ?' 747, no. 17,
— Jenta Fries (Ands. ?) 765, no. 100.
— ligustrina Mchx. (s.) 744. no. 1.
— Lindleyana Wall. (Ands.) 9. 769, n. M.
&. latifolia Ands, ?
Q. microphylla Ands; ?

1272 INDEX.

Salixlinearis Turcz.pl.exs.(s.) 798. n.67, B. | Salix purpurea L. 746. no. 11.
— livida B. cinerascens Wbg. (s). 149. — Purshiana Spr. (s.) 744. no. 1.
no. 27. a. — Pyrenaica Norwegiea Fr. (s.) 394.
-- longifolia Mühl. ? 745. no. 9. no, 47. Q
var. angustissima Ands.? — Pyrina Wall, (Ands.) ? 763. no. 87.
— longipes Schuttlew, ^ 744. no. 2. — Pyrolaefolia Ledeb. (Turez.)? 199.
var. pubescens Schuttlew. ? no. 10, 4
— Loniceraefolia Turez. pl. exs, (s.). 198. — repens L. 152, no. 42.
no. 65, — reticulata L.; Hook. 756. no. 96.
— lucida Mühl. 144. no. 4. a. vestita Hook, ?

var. latifolia ?
var. ovalifolia ?

var. grandiflora Ands. ?
var, parvifolia Ands. ?

var. densiflora ? , b. normalis L. (Ands, ?)
var. angustifolia 9 c. nana Ands. ?
var. lasiandra Benth. ? — reticulata L. 760, no, 74,

var. pilosa ? &, glabra.

macrocarpa Nutt. 191. no. 32,

(phylicaefolia?) .macrocarpa Ands. ?
162. no. 83.

macrolepis Turez. ? 197. no. 62.

macropoda Sischegl. ? 159. no. 68.

Martiana Seybold ? 757. no. 61. T

microphylla Schlchthl, et. Cham. (s.)
746, no. 10.

microstachya Turcz. ? 138. no, 66.

minutilora "Turcz. pl. exs. (s.) 160.
no. 12. Q.

Myricaefolia Ands. ? 763. no. 85.

Myrsinites.(L.) Hook, 154. no. 48.

Myrüllifolia Ands, 9 796, no. 95.

Myrtilloides L. (Ands.) ? 191, no. 33.

Myrtilloides Willd. non L, (s.) 760.
no. 12. Qt.

myriilloides Cham. (s.) 795, no. 51.

nigra Marsh. V. 744. no. 1,

nitens Turez. pl. exs, (s.) 738. n. 67, y. 9.

nobilis Fr. (Ands.) ^ 164. no. 92.

obovata Wall, Cat, (s.) 165. no. 96.

ovalifolia Trautv. 155. no. 5t.

Padifolia Ands. ? 766. no. 101.

8. villosa.
Rhamnifolia (Pall. Hook. 199. no. 90.
rostrata Rich. (s.) 149. no. 27. 1b.
Roylii Klotzsch (s.) 762, no. 82,
rubra Rich. (s.) 745. no, 9.
rufescens Tnrez. pl. exs. (s.) 198. n. 67. €.
sabulosa Turez. pl. exs. (s.) 199. n. 70.
sessilifolia Nutt, ? 746. no. 10.
Sibirica Ledeb. (s.) 760. no. 72.
Sieboldiana Bl. (Ands.) ? 766. no, 102.
Sitchensis Ledeb. ? 752. no. 37.
speciosa Hook. et Arn., Seem. ? 748,
no. 21. T
sphacelatum Sm. (s.) 749. no. 27. 1a.
splendens Turcz, pl. exs. (s.) 158. n. 67. C
Storkeana Willd, 749. no. 27. 2b.
Swartiana Sm, Hook. (s.) 748. no. 22.
suaveolens Ands. ? 764. no. 91.
subcordata Auds. ? 794. no. 46.
taxifolia H, D. K. 746. no. 10.
tetrasperma Roxb. (s.) 763. no; 86, T
istis Ait, microphylla ? 292, :no. 4t.
Unalaschkensis Cham. ?. (s.) 799. no. 50.
urophylla Lindl. (Ands.) 9.763, n, 88.

— petiolaris Sm. ? 752. no. 39; — Uva Ursi (Ph.) Seem. ? (s.) 159. no. 51.
— phylicifolia |. B. majalis Ledeb. (s.) 159. et 39.
no. 69. — Uva Ursi (Ph.).A. Gr. (8) 156. n. 94.
— phylicoides Ands. 150. no. 3t. — Uva Ursi (Ph.) Hook. p. p.? 155, n. 5€.
var, latifolia. — vagans Ans, ? 749, no. 27.
var. angustifolia. 1. cinerascens
— phlebophylla Ands. ? 156. no. 53, a. Linneana Ands. ?
forma major Ands. ? var. elata orgyalis Wlbrg..
, media Ands. ? var. depressa Ands.
, minor Ands, ? b. occidentdlis Ands, 9 .-
— Pontederana in Ledeb. excl. syn. (s.) 2. glabrescens.
158. no, 65. a. intermedia Ands. ?
— Populifolia Ands. ? 764. no. 94, var. livida.
— Pseudo-Myrsenites Ands. ? 194. n. 48. 1. var. bicolor.
— psilostigma Ands. ? 164. no. 95. b. orientalis Ands,. ?

INDEX.

salix. vestita Pursh; BReichenb,
no, 14. Q.

— villosa Don.; Hook. (s.) 153. no. 41. a.

— viminalis L. 746. no. 12,
— viminalis L. (Turcz.) 798. no. 67. 4
€. genuina Turcz. ?
' B. angustifolia Turcz. ?
Y. Turcz. ?
9. Turcz. ?
E THrcz- o
C. Turcz. ?
— viridia Fr. 745. no. 7.
— viridula Ands, 9 766. no, 103.
— vulpina Ands. ? 166. no, 104.
— Wallichiana Ands. ? 762. no. 8I.
— Wimmeriana Gren. et Godr. ?
no. 106.
— Wrighiii Ands. no. 745. no. 6.
Salomonia Lour. IV. 239.
— Horneri Hassk. ? 239, no. f.
Salpichroa Miers V. 571.
— diffusum Miers 512. T
— (Eusalpichroa) hirsutum Miers 572. t
— (Perizoma) rhomboidea Miers 572, T
— wiste Miers 512. T

Salpiglossideae Miers V, 560.
Salpiglossis R. et Pav. V. 598,
— sinuala HK. et P. 598.

var. eoccinea Paxt. T

var, (lava Moore T

Salpingantha coccinea
no. 6.

Salsola Gaertn, V. 131.

— genistoides Poir. 731. T

— jancifolia Boiss. (s.) 747. no. 1.

— oppositifolia Pall. (s.) 137. uo. 1. T

— pulla Koch in herb. Berol. (s.) 137. n. t.

— Sogdiana Dge. ? 137. no. 2.
Salsolacene Moq. Tand. V. 721.
salvia L. V. 676.

— Aivajaca Ord. ? 678. no. 1t.

— amabilis Knth. et B. (s.) 679. no. 1T.
— ongulata Benth. 681. no. 24 j

— asperata Falooner ms. 681. T

— azurea var. compacta ,hort, (s.)* 619.

no. 20.

— Benthamiana Boiss. 676. no, 2,

— «eaesia Scheele (s.) 679, no. 17.

— Camartoni hort. Regel ? 6:9. no. 14.

— Candelabrum Boiss. 681. 4

— Carduacea Benth. 681. t.

— capitata Schlchtd, ? 679, no. 19.

— Costaricensis Ord. ? 679, no. 12.

— farinacea Benth. (Braun) ? 679, no. 17.
VE

( 3.) 160.

166.

hort, (s.) V. 638.

— fontinalis Edgew. ? 679, no, 16.

— Gesneraellora horu 681. T

— Heerii Regel ? 679. no, 15.

— hians Benth. vor. plectranthifolia Pax!.
681. 4

— Hierosolymitana Boiss. ? 678. no. 9.

— ianthina Otto et Dietr. 681. T

— Jjudaica Boiss. 618. no. 10,

— Kochiana hort. Vrat, .619.. no. 18,

— oppositifolia R. et P. 681. 1

— Persepolitana Boiss. ? 617. no. 8.

— Pinardi Boiss. ? 677. no. 6.

— pinnata L. 681. no. 23.

— Pisidica B. et Heldr. ? 677. no. 3,

— Potentillaefolia B. et Heldr. 9 677. n. 1,

— pseudococcinea Jaeq. 681. T

— qnadrimaculata Schlehtdl. (ad interim)?
680. no. 20.

— Rascheyana Boiss. ? 677. iio. 5.

— Reuteriana DC. exp. (s.) 677. no. 5.

— Roemeriana Scheele 681. no. 22.

— rubifolia Boiss. ? 616 no. 1.

— Schielii Boiss. (s.) 678, no. 10.

— Siitae Vis. 681. T
— Stachyoides Knth.
681. no. 2f.

— Vrichostyla. Bisch. (s.) 679. no. 17.
— xanthocheila Boiss. 677. no. 7.
Samolus L. V. 472.
— Valerandi L. 472. t
Samydeae Gaertn. IV. 438.
Sandersonia Hook, ? Vf. 100. et 152.
— aurantiaca Hook. ? 100. no. 1, T et 152,
Saudoricum Cav. IV. 387.
— glaberrimum Hassk, ? 387. no. f.
— Indicum Bl. ? 388. no. 2.
— nervosum Bl. char. ref. ? 388. n, 3.
Sanfordia J. Drum. ? IV. 409.
— calycina J. Drutn, 409. no. 1.
Sanguisorba L. IV. 665,
— annua Nutt, 665. no. 1. T .
Sanicula Tournef, ? V. 63.
— Jjavanioa DI. (s.) 63. no. 1. f.
— montana (Molkb.) ? 63. no. t:
*. genuina Molkb, ?
Q. Javanica M. ?
Y. divaricata M, ?
— montana BRwdt. (s.) 63. no. 1. a.
— Sandwicensis A. Gr. 9 63. no. 2.
Sanseviera Thunb. Knth. VI. 139.
— cylindrica Boj. (Hook:) ^ 139. no. 1. t
— flexuosa Bl. (Hassk. in flor.) ? 139. u. 2.
— Javanica. Bl. (s.) 138. no. 1.
Sanítalaceae ^. DC. V. 743.
Santolina Rchb, (Achilleae sect.) V. 242.

160

allodapa flassk. ?

1274

Sapindaceae Juss, IV. 374.
Sapindeae Combess, ? IV. 374,
Sapiudus L. IV. 378,

cerasinus Benth. ? 378, no. 1.

cinereus A. Cunningh. in herb. Hook,
(s.) 380. no. f0.

oblongus Benth. ? 378: no. 2.

? Vitiensis A. Gr. ? 378. no. 3.

Saponaria L. IV. 290.

caespitosa DC. 291. no..2. t

Calabrica Guss. ? 290. no. 1. t
elegans Lap. flor. Pvr. (s.) 291. n. 3. T
multiflora Guss. (s.) 290. no. 1.

Sapoftaceae Juss. V. 471.
Saprosma Bl. V. 110.

[ndica Dalz. 110. no. 1.

Saraca Burm. IV, 610.

Saracha Rz. et Pav.

Sarcadenia gracilis h. Paris (s,) Vf, 486.

minor Miq. ? 610. no. 1.

obtusifolia Miq. ? 610. no. 2.

r. 569.

acutifolia Miers (s.) 569. no. 19.
alata Dun. (s.) 569. no. 7.

allogona Schl. (s.) 569. no. 9.
auriculata Miers (s.) 569, no. 16. T
biflora R. et P. (s.) 969. no, 4.
ciliata Miers (s.) 569. no. 12,
conspersa Miers (s.) 569. no. 11.
contorta R. et P. (s.) 569. no, 2.
dentata R. et P. (s.) 569, no. 10.
diffusa Miers (s.) 569. no. t4.
glabrata Miers (s.) 569. no. 18.
glandulosa Miers (s.) 569. no. 21. t
Jaltemata Schl. (s.) 569, no. 8.
laxa Miers (s.) 569. no. 15.

Miersii A. DC. (s.) 569. no. 22.
procumbens R. et P, (s.) 569, no. 5,
propinqua Miers (s.) 569, no. 13.
umbellata Don (s.) 569. no. 6,
vestita Miers (s.) 569. no. 20.
villosa Dun. (s.) 569. no. 1.

viscosa Schr. (s.) 569. no, 11.
Zuccagniana Don. (s.) 569, no. 3.

no, 1.

Sarcanthus Ands. 9 V, 539,

asperrimus Ands. ? 539. no, 1.

Sarcanthus Lindl. VI. 891.

dealbatus Hehb. f. ? 892, no. 6,
filiformis Lindl, ? 891. no. 1.
filiformis R. Wight (s.) 887. no. 16.
oxyphyllus Wall, bot. R. ? 892. no. 5.
peninsularis Dalz. ?^ 891. no. 4.
pugioniformis Rchb, f. ^ 892. no. 7.
racemifer Rchb. f. ? 891. no. 3.

INDEX.

Sareanthus roseus R. Wight? (s.) 8S7, n. 17.

tereufolius L. O. 891, no. 2. t
tricolor Rchb. f. ? (s.) 891. no. 3.
Walkerianus R. Wight (s.) 887. no, 16,

Sarcinanthus Oerd. ? V. 861.

utilis Oerd, ? 861. no. t.

Sarcochila (sect. Epidendri) ? VI. 32t.
Sarcochilus R. Br. (char. ampl.) ^ VI. 497.

acuminatissimus Rchb. f. ? 495, no. 4.
adversus Hook. f. ? 501. no. 34.
amplexicaulis Rehb. f. ? 499, no. 10.
anceps Rchb. f. 500. no. 2t.
angustifolius Rchb. f. 500. no. 18.
arachnites Rchb. f. 498. no. 2.
aurifer Rchb. f. 9 498, no. 9.
australis Rchb. f. ? 501. no. 33.
Barkleyanus F. Müll. (s.) 502, no, 33,
calceolus Lindl, 501, no. 28,
compressus Rchb. f. 498. no. 7. T
croceus Lindl, 500. no, 26,
emarginatus Rchb. f. 500. no. 13.
falcatus R. Br. pr. 500. no, 23.
fuscoluteus Lindl. 501. no. 97. t
gracilentus Rehb. f. 499. no. 8.
hystrix Rehb. f. 500. no. 20.

lilacinus Griff. ; Rehb. f, ^ 499, no. 9. t
minimus Rchb. f. 503. no 17.
obtusus Rchb. f. 500. no. 24,
olivaceus Lindl. 501. no. 30.

pallidus Rchb. f. 500. no. 15.
parviflorus Lindl. ? 501. no. 3t.
pictus Rehb. f. ? 501. no. 32.
purpurascens Rchb f. 498, no. 3.

- pusillus Rehb. f. ? 500. no. 14,

rhopalorrhachis Rehb. f. 500. no 12.
serraeformis Rchb. f. ^ 498, no. 6.
spurius Rchb. f. 500. no. 16.
subulatus Rchb. f, 500. no. 19.

teres Rchb. f. ?^ 499, no. 11.
tridentatus Rchb. f. ? 500, no. 25.
unguiculatus Lindl. ? 501. no. 29.
usneoides Rchb, f, ? 497, no. t.
Zollingeri Rchb. f, 500. no. 22.

Sarcodendron Nutt. (Rhododendri sect.) V,

450.

SarcBdes Torr..? V, 458,

—

sanguinea Torr. ? 458, no. 1. t

Sarcoglossum suaveolens hort. (s.)) Vl.

Sareopodium Lindl.

497. no. 2.

(Bolbophylli sect.)
Rehb, f. ? VI. 243.

affine Lindl. (s.) 246. no, 11.

amplum Lindl. (s.) 244, no. f.

Cheiri Lindl, (s.) 246. no. 7.

fucescens Lindl. (s.) 244. no. 2.

Sarcopodium grandillorum Lindl. (s.) 245,

no, 4.
— Griffithii Lindl. (s.) 247. no. 13.
— leopardinum Lindl, (s.) 247. no. 12.
— Lobbii Lindl, (s.) 245. no. 5.

var. Henshallii Henfr,
— maeranthum Lindl. (s.) 245, no. 6.
— megalanthum Lindl. (s.) 246, no. 8.
— pileatum Lindl. (s.) 246. no. 10.
— Reinwardtiii Lindl. (s.) 246. no, 9.
— rotundatum Lindl. (s.) 244. no. 3.
— stiatum Lindl. (s.) 297. no, 59 c.

— 'Triadeninm Lindl. (s.) 257. no. 55. b.

— uniflorum Lindl. (s.) 247. no. 14.
Sarcostegia Benth. (Parinarii sect.) IV.
Sarcostiemma R. Br. V, 501.

— brachystigma DC. pr. 501. T
Sarmentaria Nand. ? IV. 790.

— decora Naud. 9 790. no. 1.

Sarcostemmae Done, (Asclepiad. di-

visio) ? V. 501.
Sarmienta Rz. et P. ? V, 409. 1
— repens Rz. et Pav. 409. 4 &

Sarmieníteae (Gesnerac. subtr.) ? 405.

409. 432.
Sarna Karst. ? VI. 16.
— caulotreti Karst, ? VI. 16. no. f.
— Ingae Karst. ? Vf. 16. no. 2.
Sarothamnus Wimm. IV. 468.
— Cantabricus Willk, 9 468. no. t.
— purgans Godr. et Gr. 469. no. 3.
— Welwitschii B. et Reut. ? 468, no. 2.
Sarracenia L. IV. 169,
— Drummondii Croom. IV. 169. t
— flava L. IV. 169. 4
— purpurea L. IV. 169. T
— rubra Walt. IV. 169, T

Sarraceniaceae Endl, IV. 169,
Sartwellia A. Gray ? V. 231.

— Flaveriae A. Gr. ? 231. no. 1. t
Sassea Kloizsch ? IV. 938, T

— columnaris Kl. ?^ 938, no. 2.

— glabra Kl. ? 939. no. 3.

— urticae Kl. ? 938, no. t.

Saueria Klotzsch ? IV, 886,

— sulcata Kl. ? 886. no, 1.
Saurauja Willd. IV. 349,

— Junghuhnii Choisy 9 350, no. 4.
— Kegeliana Schlchtd. ? 349, no. 1.
- Jatibractea Choisy ? 350, no. 3.

— montana Seem. ? 349. no. 2. t
— pendula Bl. (Hassk.) ? 350, no. 5.

fSaururaceae Lindl. V. 743.
Saussurea DC. V. 353.

INDEX.

1275

Saussurea alpina DC. 353. no. 3. t

var. subdepressa Rchb. 9? T
crassifolia B. muricata Bge. ? 353. n. 3.
depressa Gren. (Rchb.) ? 354. no. 59.
discolor DC. 333. no. 2. t-

Lacautha Jord. ? 353. no. 2,
linearis Champ. 393. no. 1.
maerophylla Saut. 354, no. 4. T
pygmaea Spreng. 353. no. 1. T
subsinuata Ledeb. 353, no. 4. T

Sauvagesia pulchella Planch. (Seem.) 2

IV. 236. no. 1.

Sauvagesieae Dari IV. 236.
Saxe-Gothaea Lindl. 9 V. 800.

conspicua Lindl. ? 801. no, 1.

Saxifraga L. V. 24,

ajugaefolia Wahlenb. (non L. nec La-
pevr.) (s.) 26. no. 9,

angulosa Schott ? 28. no. 2t,

AMantica B. et R. ? 24, no. 3.

caesia L. 28, T

Camposii Boiss. et R. ? 26. no.*8.

Carinthiaca Schott 9? 27. no. 195.

— Corsica Gren. et Godr. ? 24, no. 2.
— culirata Schott 9 27. no. 18.

dilatata Schott ? 28. no. 20.

exarata D. Hook. nec Vill. (s.) 24. n. f.

flagellaris Willd. 28. T

Fliuneri Heulff. ? 26, no. 9.

Gibraltarica B. et Reut. ? 25. no, 7.

glaucescens Reut. 25. no. 4.

globulifera Boiss. voy. (pr. p.) (s.) 25.
no. 6.

globulifera Q- Gibraltarica Ser. (s.) 25.
no. 7.

Granatensis B. et Heut, ? 25. no. 6,

granulata Boiss. voy. bot. (s.) 25. n. 4.

granulata Desf, (non L.) (s.) 24. no. 3.

granulata B. Corsica Duby (s.) 24. n. 2.

Heuffelii Schott ? 27, no. 17.

laeta Schott ? 27. no. 19,

lasiophylla Schott ? 28, no. 22,

luteo - purpurea Sternb, pr. p. (s.) 26.
no, 10.

luteo-purpurea var. Herb. (s.) 26. n. 10.

luteo-viridis Schott et K. ? 26, no, 10.

Magellanica Poir. (Gris.) ? 24, no, 1.

Malyi Schott ? 26. no. 12.

mixta var. Lap. fl. Pyr. tab. 21.? (s.)
25. no, 95.

notata Schott ? 27, no. 13.

obseura Gren. et Godr. 25. no. 5,

oppositifolia L, (S. ceerulea Pers.) 28, 4

Oranensis Schott ? 28, no, 24,

pectinatà Schott ? 26, no. 11.

160*

1276

Saxifraga Rbei Schott ? 25, no. 23,

— robusta Schott ? 27. no. 14.

— stellaris L. 28. t

— Sturmiana Schott ? 27. no. 16.

Saxifrageae DC. V. 23.

SNcabiosa Roem, et Sch. V. 14t.

— affinis Gren. et Godr. ? 141. no. 4.
— Camelorum Coss. et DR, ? 111. no. 2.
- setulosa F. et Mey ? 141, no. 1.

. Scaevola L. V. 369. et 311.

— Benihamiana Vr. (s.) 373. no. 3.

— Benthamiana Vr. pl, Preiss. (s.) 3:3. n.4.

— calliptera Benth. (s.) 373. no. 4.

— Candollii Vr. in Lehm. Pr. (s.) 3:3. n. 5.

— canescens Benth. (s.) 378. no. 37.
- chlorantha Vr. 371. no. 3.

— crassifolia DC. pr. (s.) 314. no. 1.
— Cumana Vr. 311. no, 12.

— depauperata Br. (s.) 375, no. 32.

— depressa Vr. in pl. Preiss. 374. no. 27.

— fascieulata Benth. 383, no. £1.

— glautescens in pl. Preiss. (5,) 3:8. rn. 31.

— grandiflora Benth, en. (s.) 373. no. 4.

— humifusa Vr. in pl. Pr. (s.) 374. n. 26.

— Lambertiana Vr. 371, no. 4.

— Lechenaultiana DC, pr. (s.) 371, no. t.

— Lobelia Vr. 371. no. 1.

— longifolia Vr. in pl. Pr. (s.) 374. no. 25.

— Lyeioides DC. pr. (s.) 372, no. 3.
— Maeraei Vr. 311, no. 7.

— macrocalyx Vr. 371. no. 2. t-

— macrodonta DC. pr. (s.) 373. no. 4.
— macropoda DC. pr. (s.) 373. no. 4.
— membranacea DC. pr. (s.) 312. no. 2.
— montana Labill. 371. no. 6.

— nitida Br. (s.) 375. no. 30. et 31.
— Oleoides HR. Br. (s ) 372, no.2.

— pilosa DC. pr. (s.) 372. no. 1.

— platsphylla Lindl, (s.) 373. no. 5.
— pterosperma Vr. (s.) 383. no. 38,
— repens Vr. in pl. Pr. 378. no. 36.
— semiamplexicaulis DC. pr. 373. no. 3.
— Senegalensis Presl 371. no. 8.

— sericea Vr. 311. uo. 5.

— Sieberi Vr. ? 371. no. 9.

— spinescens R. Br. (s.j 372. no. 1.
— striata R, Br. (s.) 373. no. 4.

— siricta Vr. in Lehm. (s.) 386. no. 1.
— Thaunbergii Vr. 371. no. iU.

— Wwinervis Vr. ia pl. Pr. (s.) 3:8. no. 31.

— umbellata Vr. pl. Pr. (s.) 316, no. t.
— uvifera Stocks 371. no. 11.

Scalesia Arn, V. 919. E
— aspera Ands. ? 219. no. 2.

— «decurrens Auds, 219, no. í.

INDEX.

Scalesia divisa Ands. ? 219, no. f.
— ovata Ands. ? 219. no. 3.
Scaligeria DC, V, 81.
— Cretica Vis. 81, no. 1.
— Tournefortii Boiss, (s.) 8l. no, f.
Scaudix glaberrima Desf. (s.) V. 79. f.
Scaphyglotiis Poepp. et Endl. (Sect. Po-
nerae Rchb.) 9 VI. 452.
— affinis Endl. Poepp. (s.)? 454. no, 14.
— conferta Endl. P. (s.) 454. no. 14.
— ? fasiculata Hook. (s.) 469. no. 4,
— sraminifolia Endl. P, (s.) ? 494. no. t4.
— leucantha Rehb. f. (s.)
var. unifiora Reg. ? (s.) 453. no. 11.
— parvillora Endl. Poepp. (s.) 491. no. 18.
— reflexa Lindl. 9 (s.)? 454. no. 14.
— rosea liook. Ic. (s.) 453. no. 10. 4
— ruberrima Lindl. (s.) 489, no, 14,

,— sellata Loddig. (s.) 454. no. 12."
.— 'Tafallae Rehb. f. (s.) 488, no. 8.

Scelochilus Klotzsch ? VI. 688.

— Jamiesoni Lindl, Paxt. (1. g. ? 639, n. 3.

— Linden Lindl. (s.) 659. no; 2.

— Ottonis Kl. ? 688. no. 1.

— saccatus Rchb. f. ? 689. no, 4. T

— sienochilus Rchb. f. ? 689. no. 2.

Schanginia C. A. Mey. V. 734,

— Inderiensis Bge. ? 731. no, 2.

— iribracteata C. Koch in herb, Ber, (s.)
194. no. f.

Scheelea Karsten ? V. 854,

— Atualeoides Karst ? 854. no, 1.

— excelsa Karst, ? 8553. no. 3.

— insignis Karst. (Maximiliana ins. Mart.)
893. no. 6.

— macrocarpa Karst, ? 855. no, 4.

— princeps Karst. (Attalea | princ, Mart.)
855. no, 3.

— regia Karst, ? 854, no. 2.

Scheeria Seem. ? V. 406, 415. 423.

— lanata Hanst. (s.) 418. no. 1.

— Mexicana Seem. ? 423, no. 1.
€. purpurea Seem. ? -
Q. caerulescens Seem. 1

— ? Panamensis Seem. ? 429, no. 9.

Scheidweileria Klotzseh ? IV, 897. T

— digitata Kl. ? 898, no. 4,

— inciso serrata Kl. 898 no. 5.

— luxurians Kl. ? 898, no. 3.

— imuricata Kl. ^ 898. no. 2.

— parviflora Kl. ? 897. no. 1,

Schenkia Griseb. ? V. 508. —

— Sebaeoides Griseb,. 9 509. no. f.

Schistochila (Epidendri sect.) ? 373. et 384.

— carinata Rchb, f. (s.) 391. no. 996, —

INDEX.

Sehizachyrium. Nees VI. 1011.

— paradoxum Büse ? 1071. no. f.

Sechizandracene Bl. (Hook. et Tb.) ^
IV. 58.

&rhizanthenae Miers V. 560.

Schizanthus R. et Pav. V. 598,

— Grahami Gill. var. retusus f.
v. Houtte. 598. 4

— lilacinus Kunze ? 598, no. t.

Sehizoealyx Wedd. ? V. 120.

— bracteosus Wed 120. no. 1.

Nchizoptera Turez. ? V. 210.

— trichotoma Turecz. ? 211. no. 1.

Schhuhria Bnth, V. 235.

— Hopkirkia A. Gr. ? 235. no. 1.

— Wrightii Gr. ? 235. no. 2.

Scehlagintweitia Griseb. o V, 329.

— [|niybacea Griseb. 9 329. no. 1.

Schlimia Planch. Lind. " VI. 614.

— alpina Rchb f. ? 614. no. 2.

— jasminodora Pl. Lind, ? 614. no. 1.

Schmidelia L. IV, 378.

— glabra Benth. (s.) 378. no. 2

— leptosiaehya Benth. ? 378. no. 1.

— obovata A. Gr. ? 378. no. 2.

Schaefferia Jaeq. IV. 428.

— cuneifolia A, Gr. ? 428, no. 1.

Schoberia Moq. (Bge.) ? V. 735.

— acuminata C. A, Mey. ? 735. no. 6.

— oeltissima C. A. Mey. ? 736. no. 13.

— australis €. A. Mev. ? 736. no. 17.

— bpaccifera C. A. Mey. ? 735. no. 12.

— cornieulata C. A, Mey. ? 735. no. 10.

— dendroides C. A. Mey. ? 7936. no. 20.

— heterophylla Kar. et Kir. ^ 735. no. 1t.

— leiosperma C. A. Mey. ? 736. no. 14.

— linearis Moq (sub Chenopodina) 136. n.18.

— maritima €. A. Mey. ? 735. no. 9.

— microphylla C. A. Mey. ? 736. no. 19.

— inicerosperma C. A. Mey. ? 735. no. 4.

— obtusifolia Bge.? 735. no. 8. ev 136. n. 1.

— physiphora C. A. Mey. ^ 736. no. 15.

— pterantha Kar. et Kir. ^ 735. no. 2.

— pygmaea Kar. et Kir. ? 735. no. 1.

— salsa €. A. Mey. ? 735. no. 5.

— seigera C. A. Mey. ? 735. no, 3.

— (ortuosa Moq. ? 735. no. f.

— wansoxana Bge. 9 736. no. 18. et 2.

— vera Moq. (subChenopodina) 736, n. 18.

Schoenia Steetz V, 28l.

— ? ehlorocephala Turez.? (an genus pro-
priugi ?) 281. no. 1.

— oppositifolia Steetz 282, no. 2. T

Schoenocaulon A. Gr. VI. 152,

— Texeanum A. Scheele ? 152. no, 1.

albo

1277

Schomburgkhia crispa Lindl. (s.) 419, no, 6.
et E. b

— Galeottiana A. Rich. Gal. (s.) 430. no. 31.

— Lvousii (s.) Lindl. 418. no. 4.

— marginata (s.) Lindl. 419. no. 3.

— morginata var. Hook, bot. Mag. (s.)
420. no. 7. T

— rosea Lind. berb.; b. R. (s.)

s.) 429, no. 31.

no. 8. T

— liibicinis Datem. ? (
var. grandillora Lindl, b. Reg. (s.) l. c.

— undulata Lindl. (s.) 420. no. 9. .

Schoutenia Krihls. IV. 327.

— ovata Korthals? 327. no. 1.

Schubertia Mart. et Zucc. V. 501.

— Kefersteinii Schlchtdl. 9 501. no. f.

Schuebleria Mart, V. 510.

— coarctata Benth. in Tayl. (s.) 510. n. 2.

— obtiusifolia Benth. 510. no. 1.

— ienella Denth. in Tayl. ann. (s.) 510.

* no. 2.

— ienuifolia Don (Denth.) ? 510. no. 2.

Schuermannia Ferd. Müller ? IV, 821,

— homoranthoides F. Müll. 822. no. 1.

Schumacheria Vahl IV, 35.

— alnifolia H. f. et Th. ^ IV, 35. no. f.

— angustifolia H. f. et Th. ? IV. 35. no. 2.

Schwerinia barbinervis Klotzsch (s.) IV.
184. no. 11. -*

Sciadanthus Coss. et Dur. (Fraxini sect, ?)
V. 489.

Scindapsus Schott V. 898.

— dilaceratns C. Koch (s.) ^ S97,
et 898. no. 1.

Sciadocalyx Reg. ? V. 407. t

— Warszewiczii Reg. 407. T

Sciadocarpus Brongniartii (s.) iio Iv.
111.3021, - 17

Sciadodendron Nutt. 9 C gis sectio)
V. 45l.

Sciadoseris Kze. 9. V. 143.

— vaginata Kze. 9 143. no. 1.

Sciaphila Dl. (Miers) ? V. 917.

— albescens Benth. ? 917, no. 7,

— consimilis Bl. ?^ 917. no. 6.

— corymbosa Benth. 9 918. no. 8.

— erubescens Miers ? 917. no. 4. t

— maculata Miers ? 917. no. 2. t4

— nana Bl. ? 917. no, 5.

— picta Miers ^ 917. no. 3. t

— teneila Dl. (Miers) ? 917, no. 1.

Scilla L. VI. 113.

— bifolia Don (s.) 115. no, 1.

— bifolia L. var. B. dubia Koch (s.),VI. 114.
no. 3,

420.

no. 10,

1278 INDEX.

Scilla cernua Red. ? 114. no. 4,

— dubia K. Koch ? VI. 114. no. 3.

— elongata Parl. ? 114. no. 6.

— Hohenackeri F. et M. (Koch)? 114.
no. 9.

— Hyacinthoides Lin. (s ) 115. no. 1.

— Natalensis Planch. 9 VI, 113. no. 1. T

— mutans Sm. (s.) 115. no. f.

— patula Redouté (s.) 115. no. 2.

— pulchella Munby ? VI. 114. no. 2.

— Sibirica Andr. (s.) 114. no. 4, t

Scitamineae VI. 18.
Sclerophylax Miers V. 592,

— Arnottii Miers 592, 4

— Gilliesii Miers 592, T

— spinescens Miers 592, T
Scleropoa Griseb. VI. 1027.

— Memphitica Boiss. ? 10?7. no. 3.
— Philistaea Boiss. ? 1027. no. 1.
— pumila Boiss. ? 1027, no. 2.

Scleropteris Scheidw. ? (s.) VI. 496, n. 1.

— flava Scheidw. 9? (s.) 496. no. 1.

Scleropus Schrad. V. 723.

— squamulatus Ands. ^ 723. no. 2,

— urceolatus Ands. ? 723. no. 1.

Sclerosarcus Naud. ? (Davyae sect. IV.
190.

Sclerostslis Bl. IV. 355.

— buxifolia Benth. ? 355. no. f.

— Hindsii Champ. ? 355. no. 3.

— venosa Champ. ? 355. no, 2.

Scolospermum Baltimoroides Less, (s.) V.

213. no. 1.
nd Fougerouxiae DC, pr. (s.) 213. no. 1.
Scopolia physaloides Dun. (s.) V. 587. n. f.
— lurida Dun. (s.) 588. no. 1.
— praealta Dun. (s.) 987. no, 3.
Scorodosma Bge. V. 74.
— foetidum Bge. 74. no. 1.
Scorzonera Linn. V. 320.
— acrolasia Bge 321. no. 4.
— ammophila Bge. ? 321. no. 6.
. — cenopleura Bge. ? 321. no. 5.
— hemilasia Bge, ? 321. no. 2.
— intermedia Bge. ? 321, uo. 3,
— tuberosa Pall. 320. no. 1.

€. canescens Dge,. ?
B. sericeo-lanata Dge. ?
Y. crispa Bge. ?
9, glaberrima Dge, ?
Scrophularia L. V. 621,
— Benthamiana Boiss, ? 625, no. 18.
— QCatariaefolia B, ei Heldr. 624. no, 11.
— erassieaulis B. in Kotschy ^ 624, n, 14.

Scrophularia cryptophila B. et Heldr, 9 621.

no. 3.
Hierochuntina Boiss. ? 623, no. 10.
Libanotica Boiss. ? 624. no. 12.
macrobotrys Ledeb. ? 621, no. t.
macrophylla Boiss, ? 622, no, 5.
Mesopotamica Boiss. ? 623. no. 8.
myrophylla B. et Heldr. ? 629. no. 17.
olizantha B. et Heldr, ? 623, no. 7,
pinnata Kar, ei Kir. ? 621. no. 2.
Pisidica B. et Heldr. ? 622, no. 6.
polvybotrys B. et Kotschy ? 622, no. 4.
pruinosa B. et Kotschy ? 625. no, 15,
rubricaulis Boiss. ? 623, no. 4.
Urvillaei Dene, fl. Sin. 624, no. 13.
xanthoglossa Boiss. ? 625. no. 16.

Scrophulariaceae Lindl, V. 592.
Scutellaria L. V. 685.

Arabica Jauh. et Sp. ? 685. no. 3. 3

Daicalensis Georgi 686, no. 9.

Cubensis A, Rich. 9 |685. no. 2.

Glechomoides Boiss. 685. no. f. et 656,
no. 3. t :

macrantha Fisch. (s.) 686. no. 5.

orbiculatis Bge. ? 686, no, 8.

peregrina Benth. pr. p. (s.) 686. no. 3.

villosa Hook. 9 686, no. 4. t

violacea Hayne 656, no. 6.

Scuticaria Lindl, 9? VI, 55t.

Hadwenii hort. (s.) VI. 590. no. 11,
Steelii Lindl, ? 551. no. 1,

Scutula seutellata DC. (s.) IV. 805, n, 49,

umbellata DC, (s.) 805. no, 50,

Scyphiphora Gaertn, V, 109.

—

hydrophyllacea Gaertu, 105. no. 1.

Scyphocoronis A, Gray ? V. 190.

viscosa A. Gr. ? 190. no, 1,

Seafortlhia R. Br. V. 809.

angustüifolia Mart. 810, no. 105.-
? caesia Mart. 810, no. 99.
Calapparia Mart. 809. no. 81,
Cochinchinensis Mart. 809. no. 87.
?communis Bl. 810. no, 100.
coronata Mart, ? 5810, no. 89, T
costata Mart, 810. no. 90,
Dicksoni Mart. 809. uo. 85.
disticha Mart. 810. no. 94. 4
elegans R. Br. 809, no. 19. T
furfuracea Mart, 810. no. 95.
gracilis Mart, 810. no. 93.
jaculatoria Mart. 810. no. 103.
inaequalis Mart. 810. no. 96
Kuhlii Mari, * 809, no. ?3. "
latisecta Mart. 809, no. 82.
Malaiana Mart, 809. no. 86, T

INDEX.

Seaforthia minor Mart. Bf0, no, 9t.
— olivaeformis 810. no. 104,
— patula Mart. 810. no. 92,
— ptychosperma Mart. 809. no. 80. 4
— Reinwardtiana Mart. 809. no. 88. t
— Rumphiana Mart, 810. no. 102.
— salicifolia Mart. 810. no. 97.
— saxatilis Mart. 810, no. 101.
— silvestris Bl. 809. no. 84.
— ? vestiaria Mart. 810. ne. 98.
Sebestena glomerata Lem. (s.) V.541. n.6.
Securidaca L. IV. 240,
— bialata Benth. ? 240. no. f.
Securigera DC. IV. 532,
— Allantica B. et Reut. ? 532. no. 1.
Seddera Hochst. V. 536.
— Botae Jaub. et Sp. ? 536. no. 1. t
— secundiflora Jaub. et Sp. ? 536. n. 2. t
Sedum L. V, 13.
— algidum Ledeb.
var. Q. longifolium Bge. ? 13. n. 4.

— Anglicum Lange 13. no. 3.

a. Raji Lange ?

b. Pyrenaicum Lge. ?

c. Hudsonianum Lge. ?
— Carpathicum Reuss ? 14. no. 6.
— Peruvianum A. Gr. ? 13. no. 2.
— purpureum Lk. 14. t
— (Rhodiola) Uralense Rupr. ? 13. n.5. T
— Wrightii A. Gr. ? 13. no. 1.
Seemannia Reg. ? V. 407. T
— silvatica Hanst, 407.
— ternifolia Reg. 407,
Seidlitzia florida Bunge V. 737. mo. 1.
Selagineae Lindl. V. 714.
Selliera Vr. ? V. 310. 384.
— herpystica Schlchtd. ? 385. no, 3.
— radicans Cav. ? 384. no. 2.
— repens Vr. ? 384. no. 1.
Sellowie Bl. ? (Ammaniae sect.) IV. 687.
— uliginosa Roth (s.) 687. no. 5.
Semeiandra Hook. et Arn. IV. 681.
— grandillora Hook, 681. no. 1. T
Sempervivum L, V. 14.
— acuminatum Schott ? 14. no. 2.
— arenarium Neilr. (s.) 15. no. 8.
— assimile Schott ? 14. no. 3.
— barbulatum Schott ? 15. no. 7.
— blandum Schott ? 14. no. 1.
— complanatum A, DC. ? 16. no. 13. t
— debile Schott ? 15. no. 5,
— dolomiticum Facchini ? 16. no. 10,
— heterotrichum Schott 9 15, no. 6.
— Heuffelii Schott 9 16. no. 11.
— Hitlebrandtii Schott ? 16. no. 12.

1279

Sempervivum Neilreichii Schott ? 15. n. 8
— Pituonii Schott ? 15. no. 9.
— Schlehani Schott ? 15. no, 4.
Senebiera Poir. IV, 222,
— lepidioides :Coss. et Dur.? IV. 222,
no. I.
c violacea Munby ? IV, 222. no. 2.
Senebiereae Meisn. IV. 222.
Senecillis Gaertn. V. 292
— Carpathica Schott ? 292, no. 1.
— glauca Schott ? 292. no, 2.
— glauca Gaertn, 292, 4 €
Senecio Less. V. 334.
— Abrotanifolius L. 345. no. 18. t
— alpestris DC. 347. no. 45.
— alpinus DC. var, &. (s.) 345. no. 19.
— alpinus DC. var. B- (s.) 345. uo. 20,
— Andersonii D. Hook. (Desne.) 343. n. 51
— Andicola Turez. ? 338. no. 20,
— aquatica Huds. ? 345. no. 13. t
— arachnoideus DC. (s.) 346, no. 34,
— arborescens Steeiz ? 342, no. 42.
— Armenius Jaub. et Sp. ? 338. no. 24, t
— aurantiacus DC. pr. 316. no. 41. t
— Banksii Hook. f. ? 340. no. 33,
var. p. ?velleia Hook, 9
var. y. ? scabrosus Hook. 9
— Barbareaefolius Krock. 345. no. 15, T
— Barkhausioides Turcz. 336. no. 1t,
— bellidioides Hook. f. ?^ 339. no. 26.
— Bidwillii Hook. f. ^ 347. no, 4t.
— bifistulosus Hook, f. ? 339. no. 28,
— brachychaetus DC. pr. 347. no. 46. 1
— brachychaetus Q- discoideus DC. (s.)
344, no. 55. .
— brachyglossus Turez. ? 336. no. 11.
— Cacaliaeformis Rchb. f, ? 346. no. 37. 1
— Cacaliaster Lam. 346. no. 29. t
— campestris DC. 346. no. 39. T
— Candelariae Benth. ? 342, no. 46,
— candicans DC. 343, no. 48, (347. 1)
— carniolicus W, sp. 345. no. 23.
— Cineraria DC. (Rchb.) ? 345. no. 20. 1
— Clusianus Rchb. 346. no. 40.
— Colensoi Hook. f. ^ 341. n. 34...
— coleophyllus Turcz. ? 337. no. 18,
— cordatus Koch 345. no. 19. 4
— crassifolius Willd. 345. no. 8. 4
— croceus DC. (s.) 346. no. 42. 8.
— crispatus Rchb.? 346. no. 42, t
«. genuinus Rchb.
Q. rivularis Rehb.
Y. Schkuhrii Rchb.
9. croceus Rchb.
— crispatus DC. (s.) 346. no. 42. a.

Senecio Danvausi Hombr.

1280

delphinifolius Vahl 345. no, 1t.

(s.) 343. ka 49,

INDEX.

Senecio ovalifolius Turez. 9 335. no. 5.

Ovirensis DC. (s.) 316. no. 40. *

|
Diosmoides Turez. ^ 336. no. 9. | — paludosus Lin. B. glabratus Koeh 9316.
Doria L. 346. no. 31. 4 | no. 30.4-
Dorónicum L. 345. no. 33. t | 1. tómentosus Koch?345,
Doronic.q.rotundifolius DC.(s.) 344. n.54.. no. 30, 4

Eleagnifolius Hook. f. ? 342. no. 4U.
erraticus Bert. (s.) 345. no. 15.
erucifolius L. 349. no, 16. T

var, arenarius Rchb; ? E
exilis Hombr. (s.) 343. no. 50. T
filipes Turcz. ? 336, no. 13,
flaccidus Hombr. (s.) 343. no. 50. T
Foeniculaceus Ten. 314. no. 4. T
frigidus (Uralensis) Rupr. ? 338. n.
Fuchsii Gmel. 346. no. 28 t
Gallerandianus Coss. et Dr. ? 343, n.52.
Galliens Chaix 349. no. 9. T
Gerardi Godr. et Gren, 344, no. 54.
Gilberti 'Turez. ? 335. no. 6.
glastifolius Hook. f. ?* 311. no. 35. T
grandifolius Less. (Benth.) * 342. n. 44.
Greyii Hook. f. ? 341. no. 36.
IIookeri Hombr.; Remy (s.) 313.

23.

n. 90. 3

— Jacobaea L. 319. no. 12. T
— Jacquinianus Rchb. 346, no. 27. T

incanus L. 345. no. 22. T

incomptus Bks. et Sol. 291. no, 6. t
laciniatus Bert. (s.) 345. no. 6. Y-
lapatus Lec. et Lam. (s.) 344. no. 34.
lanatus L. 348. no. 34.

lancifolius Turcz. ? 337. no. 16.
Laseguei Hombr. (Decsne) ? 313. n. 49.
latifolius Bks. et Sol. (Hook.)? 340. n. 29.1
lautus. Forst. (Hook.) ? 340, no. 30.

X. lautus Hook. ?

Q. Raouli Hook, ?

Y: macrocephalus Hook, ?
leiophyllas Turcz, ? 335. no. T.
leucanthemifolius. Poir. 335. no. 7. T
linifolius Lab. (s.) 340. no. 30. e,
littoralis Hombr..(s.) 343 no. 91. t
Lyallii Hook. f. ? 340. no. 3t.
lyratifolius Rchb.:345. no. 17. T
multivenius Benth. ? 342. no. 45.
Myrsinites Turez. ? 336. no. 10.

— Nebrodeusis L. 344. no. 6. T

&- genuimus Vis. T

Q- rupestris Rchb.

Y: làeiniatus Vis. ? T
9. bipinnatifidus Vis. T
€. flosculosus Rchb, t

palustris DU. (s.) 347. no, 43. T
papposus Lass, 347. no. 44, t
Patagonicus Hook, et Arn. (Deesne) ?

343. no. 90
Pernicioides Hook. f. ? 341. no, 38.

(falso Perdicioides est seriptum)
plebejus Dks. et Sol. 291, no. 5. t
praecox DC. (s.) 947. no. 48. t
pratensis DC. 317. no. 43, T
pratensis Richt. 9 345. no. 14. t
Prrenaieus Godr. et Gren. 344,
repanda Hook. f. 34t, no. 37. T
reptans Turcz. ? 335. no. 4.
rhizocephalus Turez. 9-335. no. 8.
rotundifolius Hook. f. ? 342, no. 39.
rudis Turez, ? 337. uo. 14,
rupestris Wald. Kit. (s.) 343. ' n. 6. Q.
Saracenicus L. 346. no. 23. 4
Saracenicus Koch (s.) 344. no. 53.
Saxifragoides Hook. f. ? 339. no. 27.
scabrosus Bks. et Sol. (s.) 341. n. 33. Y.
Schkuhrii DC. 346, no. 42, y-

? scorzonerioides Hook. f. ^ 340, n, 32.
Seemanni Sch. Bip. ? 334. no. 1.
serrurioides Turcz. ? 337. no. 15.
silvaticus L. 341. no. 3. t

? Smiihii DC. (s.) 347. no. 2.
spathulaefolius DC. 346. no. 38. t

var. tenuifolius ltehb. 9?
squalidus Sm. 345. no. 10. t-
subalpinus Koch 345. no. 20. t
Sudeticus DC. (s;) 316. no. 42, B
subdentatus 344. no. 56.

Q pinnatiparttus Bge. ?—
subpeliatus Sch. Bip. ? 334. no. 2,
Tabacou Turez. ? 338. no. 21.
tabidus Bks. et Sol. (s.) 290. no. 4. t
Tephrosioides Turcz. ? 338. no. 22.
thapsioides DC. 348. no. 359. t
Toluceanus var.modestaSch.Bip.? 334.n.3.
umbrosus W. et Rit. 345, no. 32. T
unillorus AIL. 345. no. 24. t-
vaginaefolius Sch. lip. ? 339; no, 25.
vernalis W, et Kit, 344, no. 9. t
viscosus L. 344. no; 2, t-

Visianus Papaf. 346. no. 36. f

nó. 95;

— nemorensis Rchb. 346. no, 26. m —
— octoglossus DC. (s.) 346. no. 26. —
— Oerstedianus Benth. ? 342, no. 43.

vulgaris L. 344. no. 1. T
Warczewiczii A. Br. et D. ? 343. n. m.
Zeyheri Turcz, ? 331. no. 14. "

INDEX. 1281

Senecioneae Cass. (Compo sitar. subtri-
bus VHTI) V. 290.

(hoe in loco inter Carpesium et inter
Erechtiten intercalanda est inscriptio
baee notala!)

Senecioneae Ca:s. Bac subtrib.)
Y;.933.
Senecionideae Less. V. 210.
Senna DBatka (Cassiae L. sect.) IV.
— aeutifolia Batka ? 600 no. 2.
— angustifolia Batka ? 600. no. 3.
— obovata Batka ? 600. no. 1.
— tomentosa Datka ? 600. no, f.
Seraphyta muluflora Fisch. (s.) 410. n. 232?
Serjania Plum, IV. 316.
— cuspidata St, Hil. (s.) 317. no. 5.
— grandis Seem ? 376. no. 1.
— Guaruminea Mart. 3;7. no. 5.
— hebhecarpa Benth, ? 316. no. 4.
— nitidula Benth. ? 376, no. 2.
— platycarpa Benth. 9 376. no. 3.
Serianthes Benth. IV. 639.
— grandiflora Benth. 639.'no. 2.
— Vitiensis A. Gr. ? 639. no. 1
Sericodes A. Gray ? IV. 403.
— Greggii A. Gray ? 403. no. f.
Sericographis Nees (Oerst.) ? V. 662,
— Ghiesbregtiana Nees (Tegel) ? 663, n. 1. 3
— uiacrophylla Oerst. ? 652. no. 1. t
— Mohintli Moc et Sesse (Schltd.) ? 663, n.6,
— mollis Oerst. ? 662. no. 2.
— ueglecta Oerst, ? 663. no. 5.
— iinctoria Oerst. ? 663, no. 4.
— verticillata Mühlenb. (s.) VI. 11. no. t.
— verrucosa Oerst. ? 663. no. 3.
Sericostoma Stocks V. 551.
— paueciflorum Stocks ? 551, 3
Sericura elegans Hassk. (s.) VI. p. 959, 1.
Serpicula L. (ex p.) (s.) Vf. 7
— Canadensis Eaton (s.) VÍ. 11. no. 1.
— occidentalis Pursh (s.) VI. 11. no. f.
— vertieillata Mühlenb. (s.) VI. 11. no, f.
— verticillata Rostk, et Schm (s.) Vi.9. n 1.5.
— serlieillata L £., Roxb. (s) VI. 8, n. 1. «.
Serraea Cav. IV. 308.
— ? rupestris Edgew. ? 308, no. 1.
Serratula DC. V. 308.
— Heleniifolia Sch.; Dip. ? 309. no. 6. 4
— heterophylla Desf. 309, no. 4, t
— nudicaulis DC. 309. no. 2. t
— radiata M. DB. 309. no. 3, t
— Rhaponticum DC. 309. no. 5,
— Sogdiana Bunge ? 308. no, 2.
— tinctoria L, 308. no. 1. t
— Vulpii Fischer-Ooster ? 308, no. t.
UR

600,

Sesnineae DC. V, 525.
Sesbania Pers, IV. 492,
— grandiflora Miq. ? 492, na. 2.
— Javanica Miq. ? 492, no 3.
— polvyphylla Miq. 9 492, no, 1.
— tomentosa Hook. et Arn. bot, Beech. (* )
492. no. 1.
Seseli Linn, V. 69.
— brevicaule Jord. (Schultz) 9 69, no. t,
— ]ittorale Willk. ? 69, no. 2.
— Promonense Vis, fl. Dalin. (s.) 69. n 3. t
— varium Trevir. 69. no. 3.
Sesleria And, (Schur.) ? VI. 1008.
— coerulea And, ? 1008, no. 1.
var. autumnalis vel serotina Selhiur ?
1008. no. 1.
— elongata And. ? 1009. no. 1.
— Haynaldiana Schur ? 1010. no. 5,
praecox pumilo-montana ?
Q- aesiivalis depauperata alpina ^
. rigidior ?
. interrupta ?
- gracilis ?
Hleutleriana Schur ? 1009, no. 3.
var. &. polydactyla ?
var. B- digitata ?
var. Y- elongata ?
— rigida Heuff. (Schur) ? 1009. no. 2.
var. &. capitata ?
var. Q- ovoidea ?
var. Y. rigidifolia ?
var. O. longiseta ?
— Transsilvanica Schur o 1010. no. 4,
Sesleriaceae Koch (Schur) ? VI. 1007,
Sessea B. et Pav. V. 589.
— siüipulata Rz. et P. 589. 4-
Setaria Palis. VI. 958.
— cernua il. B, K. (s.) 950. n0. 9... —
— crus Ardeae Kuth. (3.) 949. no. 8.
— Floriana Ands. ? 958. no. 3.
— glauca Deauv. 958, no. 1.
— glauca P. B. (s.) VI. 1018. no. 4. .
— (glauca) subtessellata Büse ? 959. n. 2.
*. normalis ?
Q- ietura ?
Y. breviseta ?
— ? sulcata Raddi (s.) 949, no. 8.
Severinia buxifolia Ten. Cat. (s.) IV. 355.
no. 1.
Shawia Avicenniaefolia Raoul (s.) 177. n. 9.
— peniculata Forst. (s.) V. 177. nu. 5.
Shorea Roxb. ? IV. 337.
— campboritfera Roxb, (s.) 337. no. 1.
— Guiso bl. ? 338. no. 6,
— lepidota Bl. 338. 4o. 2,

161

o ov

998. no, 2,

1282

Shorea Malaanonan Bl. ? 338. no. B.

— Mangachapri Bl. ? 338. no. 7.

— Mayapis BI. ? 338. no. 9.

— obtusa Wall, ? 337. no. 1.

— ovalis Bl. 338. no. 4.

— Selanica Bl. ? 338. no. 3.
B- var. latifolia l. c.

Shuteria W. et Arn. IV. 553.

— rotundifolia Miq. ? 553. no. 1.

Siagonanthus multicaulis Endl. Poepp. (s.)
VI. 490. no. 16.

Sibia (Lagerstroemiae subgenus) Bl. ? IV.
689.

Sicklera Sendtn. V. 511.

— tetrandra A. Dr. et Douché 514. no. 1.

Sieyocaria A. Gray ? (Sieyos secet) ? IV.
866.

Sicyopsis A. Gray ? (Sicyos sect.) ? IV.
861.

Sieyos L. IV. 866.

— angulatus Forst. pr. (s.) 866, no. 1.

— angulatus Hook. tl. N. Zel. (non L.) (s.)
866. no. 1. d

— australis Endl.; A. Gray 866. no. t.

— cucumerinus A. Gray ? 867, no. 5.
var. B. A. Gray ?
var. Y- A. Gr. ?

— Fretensis Hook. Lond. journ. (s.) $66.
no. 1.

— laevis A. Gray ? 866. no. 2.

— macrophyllus A. Gray ? 866. no. 4.

— montanus Poepp. et Endl. 867, no. 6.

— paehycarpus Hook. et Arn. (A. Gr. ?)
no. 3. T

Sicyosperma A. Gray ? IV, 867.

— gracile A. Gr. ? 867. no. 1.
Sida L. IV. 310.
— acaulis Cav. (s.) 301. no. 1t.

— bivalvis Cav. (s.) 313. no. 15.
— bracteolato DC. (s,) 312. no. 11.
— carpinifolia Linn, f, (A. Gr.) 312. n. 11.
-— delphinifolia Nutt. (s.) 309. no. 1.
— Diellii A, Gray ? 312. no. 13.
— fallax Walp. A. Gr, ? 312. no. 12,
var. &- A, Gray ?
var. B- A. Gr. ?
— fallax Walp. (s.) 312. no. 12. a.
— hastata St. Hil. 311.
— MHondensis H. B. K. (s.) 312. no. 10,
— interstans F. Müll, ? 311. no. 4.
— lepidota A. Gray ? 311. no. 8.
var. depauperata A, Gr. ?
var. sagittaefolia A, Gr. ?
— longipes A, Gray ? 311. no. 7.
— malvaeflora DC. pr. (s.) 309. no. f.

INDEX.

Sida nemaltophila F. Müll. ? 311. no. 3.

— petrophila F. Müll. ? 310. no, f.

— phaeotricha F. Müll. ? 310. no, 2.

— physalodes Presl 310.

— physocalyx A, Gray 310.

— pinnata Cav, (s.) 301. no. 9.

— yplanicaulis Cav. (s ) 312. no, 1l.

— rhombifolia L. 312. no. 10.
var. &. A. Gr. 9
var. B- A. Gr. ;

— 1lhomboidea Roxb, (s.) 312. no. 10.

— rotundifolia Hook. et Arn, var. (s ) 313.
no. 14.

— rolundifolia Hook, et Arn. var. (s.) 312.
no. 12.

— sertum A, Gr. ? 313. no, 14.

— spireaefolia W. ? (DC. pr.) (s)
no. 1f.

— spodochroma F. Müll. ? 3tí. no. 9.

— Sundaica Bl. (s.) 314, no. 2.

— ihyrsiflora Miq. ? 312. no. 9.

— iichopoda F. Müll. ? 311, no. 6.

Sidaleea A. Grày IV. 309.

— delphinifolia Gr. pl. Fendl, (3.) 309. no. 2.

— hirsuta A. Gray ? 309. no. 2.

— malvaeflora A. Gray ? 309. no. f.

— Neo-Mexicanae Gr. (s.) 309. no. f.

— ÜOregana Gr. (s.) 309. no. 1.

Sideritis L. V. 687.

— (Cassia Boiss. V, 687. no. 1.

— condensata Boiss. et Heldr. 687. no. 4.

— condensata 8, procumbens D. et H, (s)
6*7. no. 9.

— erythrantha B. et ileldr. 687. no, 3.

— hololeuca B. et Hleldr, 687. no. f.

— Lyeia B. et lleldr. 687, no. 2.

— Pisidica B. et Heldr. 657, no. 6,

— stricta B. et lleldr. 687. uo. 1.

— Taurica M. D. var. procumbens B. et
Heldr, 657. no. 5.

Siderophyllum Naud, ? (Davyae sect.) IV.
789,

Sigmatostalix Rchb. f, ? VI. 858.

— graminea Rchb. f. ^ 858. no. t.

— picta HKchb. f. ? 859. no. 2.

— radicans Rehb. f. ? 859. no. 3.

Silaus Besser V. 72.

— gracilis Dunge ? 72, no. 1.

Silene L. IV. 211.

— acaulis L. IV. 280. no. 5. t

— adscendens Lag. 283, no. 21, t

— affinis Godr. fl. Juv. ? 287. no. 40.

— Agrostemma D. et Reut. ? 283. n. 19. t-

— allophila (halophila ?) Clemente (s.) 283.
no, 2l.

312.

INDEX.

silene Almolae Gay ? 294. no. 25. t
— ambigua Camb. (Willk.) ? 282. no. 16. t
— anomala Desf. (s.) 283. no. 18.
— apetala W. 283. no, 18.
— apetala Willd. var. glomerata 258. n. 4.
— Argaea F. et Mey. ? 258. no. 4t.
— articulata Kunze in Willk, (s.) 2985. n. 29.
— Arvalica Lag. (s.) 280. no. S. 2.
— aspera hort. (s.) 283. no. 13.
— Allantica Coss. et Dur. ? 287. no. 38.
— bipartita Desf. (Willk.) ? 282. no. 14. t
var. €. vulgaris Willk. ? t
var. B lasiocalyx Willk. 9 4-
var. Y- spathulaefolia Willk.
var. O- canescens Willk,
var. £. decumbens Willk,
var. C. angustifolia Willk, 4-
— brachypetala Rob. et Cast, 281. no. 13.
— bhrvoidea Jord. 279. no. 4. t
— Californica Durand, ? ;
var. miniata Durand ? 289, no. 53.
— Gambessedesii Boiss. et R. ^ 287. n. 39.
— Cambhessedesii D. et R. (s.) 283. no. 29.
— cerastoides L. 251. no. 10. T
— ciliata Pourr. 280. no. 8. t
var. Pyrenaicus Wk, ?
var. hispanicus Wk, ?
— ciliata Gren. et Godr, (s.) 280. n. 8. f.
— ciliata B. geniculata DC. (s.) 280. n, 8. 2
— coarciata Lag. (s.) 286. no. 31. t
— «rassifolia Thore (s.) 279. no. 3,
— delicatula Dertol, fl. Ital; (s ) 290. n. 3.
— disticlia-Webb (s.) 281. no. 10.
— diurna Gren. et Godr. 283. no. 46.
— divaricata Clem. 254. no. 24. t
— elegans Lk. 280, no. 6.
— fallax Wk. (s.) 285. no. 27
— frutieosa DC. (s.) 287. no. 31.
— fuscata Lk. 285. no. 29. T
— geuiculata Lag. (s.) 280. no. 8. 2.
— glareosa Jord. ? 278, no. 2. 4
— glauca hort, (s.) 283. no. 18.
— glaucifolia Lag. ? (s.) 292. no. 1.
— graminea Vis ? 288. no. 43. 4
— Greggii A. Gr. ? 259. no. 51.
— hirsuta Lag. 281. no. 1t.
— hirsutissima DC. (s.) 281. no. 11.
— hispida Desf, (non alior,) (s.) 291. n.1t,
— jnaperta L. 285. no. 26. T
— inflata Sm. 278. no. Il. T
var. fabaria DC, (s.) 219. no. 3.
var. glauca Rebb. (s.) 279. no. 3
-— [|ialica Pers. 286. no. 32. t-
— Juvenalis Del, 257. no. 4l.
— |aeta Godr. et Gr. 289, no. 4$,

1283

Silene lasiostyla DB, et Reut. 283. no; 20.1

— Legionensis Lag. 280. no. 7. t

— Jittorea Brot. 283. no. 22. t

— Loiseleurii Godr. et Gren, 289. no. 49.

— longicaulis Pour, 282. no. 17. t

— mellifera RH. et Reut, ? 286. no. 34. 1

— mollissima Sibth. (s.) 286. no. 36.

— Nevadensis Boiss. ? 286. no. 33. T

— Nicaeensis var. ramosissima Kunze (5s.)
285. no. 21.

— nocturna L. 281. no. 13.

— pendula Salz. pl. exs. Tiogit. (s.) 283.
no. 22

— permixta Jord, 281. no. 12, 4

— permixta Jord, (forum noeturna) (s.)
281. no. 13. i

— praecox hort. (s.) 2*3. no. 18.

— pratensis Greu. et Godr. 288, no. 45,

— pseudo-Atocion Desf. 285. no. 30. T

— pseudo-Mocion Guss. (s.) 295. no. 29.

— pteropleura Boiss, et R. ? 234, no, 23. 3

-* pusilla Waldst. et hit. 290 mo. 2.

— quadridentata. Pers. (s.) 290. no. 1.

— quadrifida L. (s.) 290. no. t.

— quadritida Q« pusilla Ouh. (s.) 290.
11073. :

— ramosissima Desf. 285, no. ?1. t

— ramosissima Wk, (s.) 281. no. 24,

— remotiflora Vis 9 288. no. 42. 1

— heq:inii Otth, 286. no. 87, T —

— reticulata h. Tauriu. 299. no. 50,

— rubella L. 285. no. ?8. t

— Saizmanui O:th. (s.) 286. no. 36.

— scelerocarpa Duf. (s.) 281. no. 10.

— sericea Al. 282, no. 15. T

— simplicicorona Mut. (s.) 285. no. 29.

— spathulaefolia Jord. ? 286. no. 35. t

— sicllata Lap. fl, Pyr. (s.) 280. no. 8. f.

— suecculeuta inioor Moris 296, no. 3t.

— Thorei L., Desf. (Willl.) ? 229. no. 3.

— Tomwimasinii Vis, (s.) 290, no. 3,

— iridentata Desf. 281, no. 9, 4

— (urbinata Guss. (s.) 285. no, 28.

— undulatifolia Moris (s.) 285. no. 29,

— velutina Pourr. 286. no. 36.

— vilis Fenzl in Hoh. (s.) 283. no, 18.

— vilosa Forsk, var. nana Cambess, (s.)
283. no. 22. et 287, no. 39.

— Willkomm'!ana Gay (s.) 284 no. 2i,

— Wrightii A. Gray ? 289. no. 52,

— xeranthema Viv, (s.) 2951. nu. 3i.

Sileneae DC. IV. 264.

Silenearum conspecfas Wilk.^ v.
211.

Silphium L, V. 2141.

fot"

1284

Silphium perfoliatum L. 214. no. 1. T

Silybum Vail, V. 367.

— eburneum Coss. et Dur. ? 367. no. 1.

— Marianum Gaertn. 367. no. 2. T

Simaba Aubl. IV. 420.

— angustifolia Benth, (non Dalz. ut errore
l. c. scriptum) 420. no. 2.

— foetida Benth. (non Dalz.
l.e scriptum) 420. no. 1.

Simarubaceae Planch. 1V. 419.

Sinethis Knth,. VI. p. 137.

— planifolia Gren. et Godr. 137. no. t.

Simsia Pers. V. 222.

— exaristata A. Gray ? 222. no. 4.

— grandiflora Benth, ? 222. no. 1.

— Lagascaeformis Gr. pl. Wright E. p. p.
(s.) 222. no. 4.

— polycephala Benih, ? 222, no. 2.

— sanguinea A. Gray ? 222, no. 3.

— ? (Geraea) scaposa A. Gr. ? 222, no. 5.

Sinapis incana L. (s.) IV. 217. no. 2.

Sinningia Nees ? V. 408, T

— Glosiniflora Scheidw. (s.) V. 433. no. 1.

— velutina Lindl. bot. reg. 408. T

'Siparuna Guianensis (s.) Aubl. IV. 100. n. 42.

Siphocampylus Pohl V. 390.

— amoenus Planch. 9 390. no, 2. t

— coceineus var.leucostoma v. ILoutte 391.1

— microstoma Hook, 391. T

— Orbignianus DC. pr. 391. T

— penduliflorus Decsne ? 390, no. 3. T

— Warszewiczii Reg. ? 390. no. 1. t

Siphenandraceae Klotzsch V. 436,

Siphonandracearum tribuum gene-
rumque conspectus ? 436—439.

Siphoneranthemum Oerd. ? (Eranthemi sub-
genus) ? V, 664.

Siphonium Wall, ? (Hedychii sect.) VI. 27.

Siphonodon GrilT. IV. 431.

— celastrinus Griff, 431. no. 1.

Siphonoglossa Oerd. ? V. 641. t

— romosa Oerd. ? 641, no, 1.

Sisymbreae DC. IV, 209,

Sisymbriastrum 6odr. et Gren. (Diplotaxis
sect.)

Sisymbrium L. IV. 209.

— auriculatam A, Gray ? IV. 210. no. 4.

— diffusum A. Gray ? IV, 210. no, 3.

— elatum C. Koch ? IV. 209. no. f.

— primulaefolium Thoms.? IV. 210. n.2.

Sisvrinehium L. VI. 46.

- excisum Godr. et Gr. ? 46, no. 2,

— graminifeliutn. var. pumilum bot, reg.
(s) 48. t

— longistylum hort, v. Houtte ? 46, ne, 4.

ul errore

|
|
/
|

|
|
|

INDEX.

Sisyrinchium majale Link. Ki. et Otto 46, t
— nigricans Gay ? 46. no. 3.
Sium intermedium DC. fl. fr. (s.) V. 65,
no. 1.
— repens Q. DC. fi. Fr. (5.) 67. no. 1. B.
Sizydium Schlechtd, IV. 851.
— Lindheimeri A. Gr. 854. no. 1.
vàr. lenuesectlum A. Gr. ?
Skirrophorus (A. Gray) ? V. 261. 26.
— DC. Steetz ? (Skirrophoti S. A, Gr.) 264.
— GCunninghami DC. 261, no. 1.
— demissus A. Gr. 9 265, no. 6. t
— ? Drummondii Turez ? 269. no. 7.
— eriocephalus Hook. f. ? 261. no. 3.
— mucronulatus Turez. ? 265. no. 8.

.— Preissianus Steeiz 264. no. 2.

— pygmaeus A. Gr. 9 264, no. 4,

— strietus A. Gr. 264, no. 5.

Skimmia Thbg. IV. 356.

— Japonica Thbg. 356 no. t. T

Skiophila Hanst. et Kl. ? V. 410. T

— melittifolia Hanst. et Kl, 4190.

— pulchella Hans!, et Kl. 410.

Slackia insiguis Griff. itin. notes (s.) IV.
141. no. t.

Smilacina Desf, VI. 144.

— Dootanensis Griff. 144. 4

Smilacineszse Lindl. VI. 143,

Smilax Tournef. VI. 144,

— ferox Wall. 145. no. 6.

— glabra Roxb. 144. no. 4. t

— Mongkongensis Seem. ? 144. no, 5.

— lancaefoelia Roxb. (Seem) ? 144. n. 3.

— maeulata Royle 145 T

— Mauritanica Poir. ? 144, no. 1. t

— officinalis H, B. K. 144. no. 2.

— oxyphylla. Wall. Cat. (s.) 144. no. 3,

— Zeylaniea Linn, 145. T

Smithia Ait, (Benth.) ? IV. 5353.

— bigemina Dalz. ? 536. no. 4.

— capitata Dalz, ? (nou Desv.) 537. no. 6.

— gracilis Benth, 9 536. no. 2,

— hirsuta Dalz. ? 3538, no. 3.

— Javanica Benth. 9 536. no. 1.

— sensitiva Zoll. et Mor. (s.) 936, no. 1.

— setulosa Dalz. ? 536, no. 5,

Socratea Karsten ? V, 838,

— elegans Karst ? 838. no, f.

— Orbignyana (Iriartea) Karst ? 838, n. 2,

Solanaceae Don V. 558,

S$olanacearum generum conspectus
Y, 535—559 4.

Solandra Schw. V. 586.

— longiprs Sendin, (s.) 986, no^ 2.

— viriditlora Sims, (s.) 986, uo. t.

INDEX.

Solandreae Miers V. 560.
Solaneae Miers ? V. 559.
Solanum Sendtn, V. 561.
— aculeatissimum Jacq. (Schlehtdl.) 9 566.
no, 195.
— BDerteri h. Paris. (Schlchtd.) ? 567. n. 17.
— callicarpum (Karst.?) h. Dowl (s.) 563.
no, 7.
— ciliatum Lam. (Schleh!d.) ? 566. no, 14.
— citrullifolium A. Br. 567. T
— Comitis Dun. (Hassk.) ? 567. no. 23.
— cuneifolium Dun. 567. no. 2l.
— didymum Dun. (s.) 591. no. 3.
— Dillenit Schult. Dun. (Braun) 9 565.
no, 10.
— eriocalyx Dun. (s.) 591. no. 4.
— fistulosum Rich.; Dun. (s.) 5655, no. 10.
— frutescens Dr. et. D. ? 562. no. 5.
— glandiflorum R. et Pav.
Q. leiocarpum Dun. (Hassk.) ? 567.
no. 22.
— glaucum Dun. 567. no. 20,
— -hyporhodium Dr. et Douché ? 563, n. 6.
— indecorum A. hich. ? 561. no. 2.
— Karstenii Br. et Bouché 9 563. no. 7,
— megalochiton Sendtn. (s.) 591. no. 2.
— Memphiticum Mart. 565. no. 9. 9,
— nigrum L. (4. Pr.) ^ 964. no. 9.
var. B- ch'oricarpum Ur. ?
var. Y- luteovirens Dr. ?
var. 9. memphiticum Br. ?
— nigrum B. steuopetalum Dóil, (s.) 561.
no. 8.
— nizrum 9. rigidum Dun. (s.) 564. n. 8.
— Nilaghiricum Schlchid, 9 562, no. 3.
— nodillorum Jacq. 965. no. 1t.
— oleraceum Rich. Dun. (Al. Br.)? 566. n.12.
— opacum Br. et Douché ? 562. no. 4.
— pentapetalum h. Caleutt, aceidy :
966. no. 13.
— platanifolium DC. pr. (Sehlchtd,) ? 567.
no. 18.
— Sagraeanum A. Rich. ? 561. no. t. T
— stenopetalum A. Dr. ? 564, uo, 8.
— verbascifolium L. 567. uo. 19.
var. ovalifolium Anders, 9
var. ovatifoliuti Anders. ?
Soldanella L. V. 470
— alpina L. 470. no. 2. 4
—. minima Hoppe 470. no. 5. T
— inontana Willd. 470. no. 3. 3
-— pusilla Baumg. 4:0. no. 4. t
— Pyrolaefolia Schott ? 470. no, 1. T
Solenacanthus Oerd. ?^ V. 638

— lopbgiflorus Oerd.:639, no. f. ,

1285

Solenantha G. Don 1V. 438.
Solenidium Lind!, ? (s.) 771. no, 116. t.
— racemosum Lindl. (s.) 771. no. 16. t.
Solenophora Benth. ? V. 409. t
— coccinea Benth. pl. Hartw. 409,
Solenophorenae Oerd, ^ (Gesnerac.
subtr.) V. 43l.
Solidago L. V. 192.
— alpestris W, Kit, (DC. var. y.) (s.) 192.
— arborescens A. Cunningh. (s.) 339. n. 35.
— arborescens Forst. (s.) V. 179. no. 1.
— Cambrica Huds. Angl. 192. T
var. angustifolia Rchb. ? t
— canescens Dnks. et Sol, mss. (s.) 173.
no. 2.
— graveolens Lam. (s.) V. 205. no. 1.
— odora DC. pr. 192. no. 1.
— puncticulata DC, pr. (s.) 192, no. 1.
— virga-aurea L. 192. T
«. vulgaris Bichb. ? T
B. latifolia Koeh 9
Y- alpestris Rehb. ?
Sonchus Cass. V. 323.
— angustifolius Desf. (s.) 322, no. 1.
— asper Vill, (s.) 323. no, 2.
— ciliatus € ight (s.) 323. no. 1.
— oleraceus L. 323. no. 2.
var. &. Hook. ?
var, B- Hook, ?
— Schmidianus €. Koch 9
€. genuinus ?
Q. Wightianus ?
Sonneratia Linn. f. IV. 691. et 830.
— acida L. f. 691, no. 1. 1
var. Q- mueroata Miq. ? 630. no. f.
— acida (haud L.) Decaisne (s.) 691, n. 3.
— alba Smith ? 692, no. 6.
— Evenia Bl. ? 691. no. 3.
— lanceolata Bl. ? 692. no. 95.
—. neglecta Bl. ? 692. no. 7.
— obovata Bl, ? 691. no. 2.
— ovalis Korth. Arch. (s.) 691. no. 4.
— Pagatpat Blanco ? 691. no. 4, T et 830.
"no. 2,
Sophora L. IV. 586.
— crassifolia Hassk, (non Jaume) (s.) 586.
no. 2.
— glabra Hassk. ? 586, no, 4.
— Griffithii Stocks 9 586, no. f.
— heptaph:ylla L. 586. no. 3. t
— 1(omentosa L. 586. no. 2. T
Sophronitis Lindl. ?^ VI. 465.
— cernua Lindl. ? 466. no. det
— coccinea Rchb. f. ^ 465, no. f.
— grandiflora Lindl. 9 (s.) 465. n. f. et 2,

1286 IN

Sophroaitis Hoffmanuseggii Rchb.
466. no. 4.

— isopetala Hoffg. (s.) 466. no. 4.

— militaris Rchb. f. ^ 465. no. 2.

— nutans Rchb. f. (s.) 466, no. 4.

— ochroleuca h. Petrop. (s.) 491. no. 18.

— pterocarpa Lindl; Paxt. fl. G. ? 466.
no. 3. T

— violacea Lindl. ? 466. no. 5. t

Soranthus Meyeri Ledeb. (s.) V. 73. no. 2.

Sorema Miers V. 580.

— paradoxa Miers 560. i

Sorghum Mich. (Schlchtdl.) ? VI. 1071.

— Halepense L. 1071. no. 1. (1066. no. 4.)

Soridium Miers ? V. 918.

— Spruceanum Miers ? 919. no. t.

Soya Moench. IV, 552

— angustifo!ia Miq. ? 552. no. t.

— hamata Miq. 552, no. 3.

— Wightii Grah. 552. no. 2.

Spadiciflorae Bartl. V. 804.

Sparaxis Ker. VI. 49,

— Jaube:ti Lodd. (s.) 49. no. 1.

Spathandra Guill. et Perrot. ]V. 799,

— coerulea Guill. et Perr. 799. no. 1.

— coerulea Guill. et Perrott, (s.) 815. n. 26. 1

— fascicularis beuth. et Planch, (s.) 806.
no. 93.

— memecyloides Walp. (s.) IV. 805, n. 52.

Spatliandrae sp. exclusae 800.

Spathium (Epidendri subg.) Lindl.310. et 360.

Spathodea Palis. V. 522,

— campanulata Palis. 522. no. 2. t

— laevis Hook. (forma S. speciosae) 22. n. t.

— speciosa À. Brongn. 522, no. 1. T

Spathoglotis Dl. VI. 455.

— affinis de Vr. ? 455, no. 5. t-

— eurea Lindl. ? 455. no. 4. t

— Fortuni Lindl. (s.) 464, no. 1t.

— Fortunei Lindl, in pl. Hook. (s) 461.
no, 12

— Lobbii Rehb, f. ^ 455. no. 2.

— parvifolia Lindl, bot. R. (s.) 462, no. 4.

— plicata Bl. 455. no. f.

— pubescens Lindl. (s.) 464, no. 13.

— tomentosa Lindl. ?^ 455. no. 3,

Spatholobus Hassk, IV. 580.

Specklinia graminea Poepp. et Endl. (s.)
VÉ. 858. no. 1

Specularia Heist, V, 402.

— Castellana Lange ? 402. no. 1.

Spergularia Pers. IV, 245,

— macrochyea Gren. et Godr. ^ ]V. 215.
no. 4.

— rubra Pers,

MICH

«a. campestris Fenzl ? ?
B. pinguis Fenzl? s

Spergularia salsuginea Fenz! ? IV. 245. n. 3.

— segetalis Fenzl IV, 245. no. 1:

Sphaeralcea St. Hil. fV. 30t.

— Emoryi Torr. ? 301, no. 3.

— Fendleri A. Gray ^ 30f, no. 5.

— hastulata A. Gr. ^ 301. no. 2.

— miniata Spach 301, no. f.

— miniata Grav pl. Fendl. (s.) 301. no. 5.

— nutans Scheidw. 301. no. 6. t

— Wrightii A. Gray ? 301. no. 4.

Sphaerochila (Epidendri sect ) ? 32t.

— prismatocarpa Lindl. ? 322, ad no. 25,

Sphaerochloa compressa Beauv. et Desv.

(s.) V; 929. n9. 9: T

— quiuquangularis Beauv, et Desv. 939.
no. 7).

Sphaerolobium Sm. IV. 455,

— crassirameum Meisn. ? 455. no. 1.

— pulchellum Meisn. ? 455. no. 2.

Spbaerostema BI. IV. 19.

— axillare Bl. ? JV. 793, no. 4.

— elongatum Bl. ? IV. 19. no. 2.

— grandillorum Bl. ? IV. 79. no. 1.

— propinquum Bl. ? IV. 79. no. 3. T

— pyrifolium Bl, ? £s.) IV. 79. no. 3.

Sphaerothylax Bisch. (Tul.) ^ V. 788,

— algiformis Bisch. 7*8. no. 1.

Sphenanthera Hassk. (KRI.) ? 928,

— erosa [lassk. (Ki.) ? 929. no, 2.

— multangula.Kl. ? 929; no. f.

— robusta Hassk. (Kl.) ? 929, no. 3.

Sphenocleaceae Mart. V. 433.

Spigelia L. V. 507,

— Anthelmia L. 507, no, t.

Spilanthes Jacq. V. 228.

— commutata C. Koch ? 228, no. 2,

— grandiflora Turez. ^ 228. no. 1.

— macropodf Turcz, ? 228. no. 3.

— parvifolia Benth. ? 229. no. 4.

— repens hort, Par. et Berol. (s.) 228. no. 2.

— uliginosa Sw. (Benih ) ? 229. no. 5.

Spinifex L. VI. 970. !

— hirsutus Lab. 970. uo. 1.

— juermis Banks et Sol. (s.) 970. no. 1.

— sericeus Raoul (s.) 970. no. t.

Spiraea L. IV. 656.

— Aruncus B. macrocarpa C, Koch ? 667
no. 2. |

— callosa Thunb. 668. no. 10. t

— chamaedryfolia Ten. (s,) 667. no. 5.

— decumbens Koch 568; no. 7.-

— discolor Torr. in aan: (s.) 668; no. 6,

— Douglasii Hook. 868, no. 8.

|V. 215. uo. ?.

INDENX.

Syiraea duorosa Nuit, 608, no. 6. T |
— expansa Wall. hort. (C. Koch) ? 667, n. 4. |
— flabellata Bert. ? 667. no. 95. |
— grandillora llook. ? 668, no. 1. 1 |
— laxiflora Lindl. 668. uno. 9. 1 |
— Nicouliertii hort, (s.) 667. no. 9. |
— Pikoviensis Desser ? 667. no, 3.
— speciosa Jungh. in Arch. (s.) V. 29. |

no, 1. |
Spiraeanthemum A. Gr. ? V. 23. |
— Semoénse A. Gr. ? V, 23. no. 1.
— Vitiense A, Gr. ? 24. no. 2. t
Spirochaeta Turez. ? V. 116.
— Funckii Turcz.? 146. no. t.
spondiaceae IV. 447.
Sporolobus R. Br. VI. 911.
— Arabicus Doiss, ? 977. no. 1.
— diander Beauv. 971. no. 3.

8. major Büse ?
— elongatus Br. 977. no. 2.
Spraguea Torr. ? V. 8.
— umbellata Torr. ? V. 8. no. 1l. t
Sprengelia Sm. V. 456.
— Ponceletioides Sond. 426. no, 1.
Sprucea Penth. ? V. 120.
— rubescens Benth. ? 120. no. 1
Stachydelyna Bchb, f. ? (Kvelynae sect.)

VI. 416.

Stachyobium Lindl. (Dendrobii sect) ?
292.

Stachyophorba Liebm. ? ( Chamaedoreae

sect.) V. 805.

Stachys L. V. 698.

— Aleurites B. et Heldr. 690. n. 6.

— Argolica Boiss. ? 692, no. 12.

— bombycina Boiss. 691. no. 1,

— Vurgsdorífüoides Boiss. ? 693. no. 16.

— Byzantina €. Koch 693. no. 17.

— ciliaris Boiss. ? 690. no. 5.

— citrina D. et Heldr. 692, no; 13.

— diversifolia Boiss. 691, no. 8.

— Garana Boiss. ? 6*9. no. 2,

— graeca B. et Heldr. ? 690, no. 4.

— Meraclea Dory. et Chaub. (s.) 690. n. 4.

— hydrophila Doiss. ^ 691. no. 9.

— inflata Benth. 8. Caucasica Sischegl. ?
695, no. ?f.

— macropserma Boiss. 692, ino. 14.

— Messeniaca Doiss. 691. no. 10.

— neurocalycino Boiss. 692, no. 15.

— palustris (L. Poil.) ^ 693, no. 19.
var. nonnullae 694, no. 19,

— Pisidica f ev Heldr. ^ 659. uo. i.

— recta L. sar. Ruthenica Weinm. ? 691.
no. 20,

1287

Stachys Saturetoides. var. Purgsdorffloides
Benih. (s.) 693, no. 16.

— silvatica (L. Poll.) ^ 693, no. 18.

— Spruneri Boiss, 692. no. 1l.

— viticina Boiss. ? 690. no. 3.

Siachytarpha Vahl V. 107.

— Gesnerioides Cham. 707. no, 1.
«. cuneata Schauer ?
8. rotundata Schauer ?

— (Stachytarpheta) mutabilis Vahl 707. T

— (Staehytarpheta) — sanguinea — Schauer
707. T

— (Stachytarpheta) speciosa Pohl 707. T

Stackhousia Smith V, 168.

— aspericocca Scbuch. ? 769, no. 4.

— cuneata Cunningh. (s.) 7ií, no. t.

— dorypetala Schuch. ? 110. uo. 1t.

— flava Hook. ? 770. no. 13. t .

— Gunuiana Schlchtid. ? 769. no. 7.

— Hügelii Sond. (Schuch.) ? 769, uo.

— unaculata Hook, ? (Schuch.) ? 769. n. 8.

— monogyua Labill. (Schueh ) ? 765.
no.. 2r

— Muelleri Schuch. ? 769. no. 6.

— muricata Lindl, 770. no. 12. t

— obtusa Lindl. (Schuchardt ?) 768, n. f. T

— pubesceus Rich. (Sehuch.)? 768. n. 3. t
8. leiococca Schuch. ?

— spathulata Sieb. (Scehuch.) ? 769. no. 9.

— vimiuea Smith (Schuch.) ? 770. no. 10.

Stackhousiaceac Lindl, V. 168.

Staehelina DC. V, 354.

— dubia L. 354. no. 2, t

— íruticosa L. (Jaub. et Sp.) 351. no. f T

Stanhopea Frost. ? VÍ. 582.

— aurea Lodd, ? (s.) 559. no. 17, var.

— bucephalus L. O. (s.) 988. no. 15.

— calceolata hort. (s.) 5*4. no. 3.

— calceolus Rchb, f. ? 583. no. 1.

— cirrhata Lindl. ? 584. no. 4,

— connata Kl. ? 584. no. 6.

— Costaricensis Rchb. t 9 559. no. 20.

— Devoniensis 586. no, 10.

— eburnea Lindl. ? 581, no..3. T;

— ecornuta Lam. 9? 583. no. 2.

— Fregeana lichb. f. ? 589. no. 21.

— grandillora L. O. bot, mag. (s.) 984.
no. 3. j

— grandiflora Rchb. f. ? var, Jenischiana
Rchb. 9 587. no. 19.

— graveolens Lem. (s.) 987, no. 17.

— graveolens Lindl. ? 589. no. 18.

— guttulata:Lindl, (s.) 987, no. 14. b.

— Maselowiana Rchb. f, ? 590. no. 22,

— inedora Lodd. Liudl, 988. no, 16.

e

1288

Stanliopea insignis Frost in bot. mag. ? 555.
no, 17. T

— Lindleyi Zucc. (s.) 987. no. 14.
b. guttata Rehb. f. l. c.

— maculosa Knw. Wesic. (?) 585.

-— Marshii Rchb. f. ^ 586. no. 12.

— Martiana Lindl. bot. reg. ? 556.

— oculata L. O. ? 587. uo. 14.

— quadricornis Lind!. ? 590. no. 23.

— saccata Datem. ? 586. no. 11. T

— tigrina Batem. ? 557. no. 13. t

— tricornis Lindl. 581, no. 5.

— velata Morr. (s.) 986. no. 9.

— Wardü Lodd. ? 589, no. 17. t

— Warscewieziana Kl. ? 585. no. 8.

Stanhopeastrum Rclib. f. (sect. Stauhopeae)
VI. 583.

— ecornutum Rechb. f. ? 553.

Stanleya Nutt. IV. 211.

— iniegrifolia Torr. IV. 211. no. 1. T

Staphidiastrum Naud. ? IV. 15t.
— aphanantbum Naud, ? 153. no. 12,
— atitenuatum Naud. ? 753 no. fl.
— Berterii Naud, 152. no. 3.
— Bonplandii Naud. ? 154. no. 13.
— capillilorum Naud. ? 753. no. 8.
— coriaceum Naud. ? 752. no. 7.
— fasciculare Naud, 754. no. 15.
— impetiolare Naud. ? 152. no. 6.
— latifolium Naud. 752. no. I.
— platyphyllum Naud. ? 703. no. 9.
— polsstachsum Naud. ? 752. no. 2.
— ?rarillorum Naud, 154. no. 14.
— rubrinerve Naud. ? 752. uo, 4.
— rubrum Naud. ? 753. no. 10.

var. f. biacutum Naud. ?

var. y. mierophyllum Naud. ?
— umbrosum Naud. 752. no. 3.
Staphidium Naud. ? IV. 745.
— afüne Naud. ? 748. no. 12.
— anceps Naud. ? 747. no. 10.
— biserratum Naud. ? 719, no. 16.
— brachystephanum Naud, ? 74i. no.
— divaricatum Naud. ? 749, no. 16.
— bracteosum Naud. ? 749. no. 20.
— Chinantlanum Naud. ? 750. no. 22.
— chrysanthum Naud. * 747, no. 7.
— conferliflorum Naud. ? 749. no. 2I.
— conglomeratum Naud. 750. no. ?7.
— dependens Naud, ? 750, no. 23.
— diversifolium Naud. 7590. no. 28.
— elegans Naud. ? 746. no. 2.
— Galeottii Naud, ? 150. no. 21.
-— gracile Naud. 148, no. 13.

e

RÀ — M MÀ —— M — M M —— ——— M À— ——— M — M ——

INDEX.

Staphidium [Ilostmanni Naud. ? 717. no. 6,
— jnvolucratum Nau, 750. no. 29.

— Lindenianum Naud. ? 748. no. i£,

— naevulum Naud. ? 751. no. 30.

— novemnervium Naud, ? 748. no, 11.
— oclonum Nau, ? 746. no. f.

— oxvurum Naud. ? 150. no. 28.

— pauciflorum Naud. 146, no. 3.

Q. stellatum Naud. ?
Y. albo-roseum Naud, ?
9. calearatum Naud, ?
— pliostemum Naud. ? 743, no. 13.
— purpureum Naud, ? 717. no. 4.
— sessilillorum Naud, ? 717, no. 9.
— spicatum Naud. ? 749. no. 19.
— triste Naud. 190. no. 25.
— urcéolatum Naud, 749. no. 18
— Wilsoni Naud. ? 747. no. 8.
var, (. erinitum Naud. ?
Staphylaea L. IV. 423.
— simplicifolia Gardn. et
no. 1. ;
Staphylaeaceae Dari. IV. 423.
Statice Willd. V. 715,
— bicolor Dge. 718 T
— Bonduelli Lestiboud. 716. no. 6.
— caesia de Girard? 715. n. 11.
— confusa Godr. et Gren. ? 717. no. 9.
— dichotoma Dub. (s.) 718. no. 10.
— Dubvyei Godr. et Gr. ? 718 no. 10.

Champ. 423.

— Globulariaefolia DC ; Boiss, (s.) 117
no; 9. -F

— graeca Poir. (Jauh. ei Sp)? 116.
no. 3. "d

— graeca var. micropliylla Boiss. (s.) 116.

uo. 3, et no. 4,

— gummiferatDur. var. corymbulosa Coss. *
116. no. 7,

— insignis Coss, ? 711. no. 8.

— (Acantholimon) |. Carelini
TIS; nx. x

— obovata Ledeb. ? 116. no. 95.

— Oliveriana Anderz. ? 715. no. 2. t

— prolifera d'Urv, (Jaub, et Sp.) ?
no, 4. t

— reticulata Willd. (s.) 718. no. 10.

— Siocksii Doiss, 718. T

— Tournefourtii Jaub. et
D'Y PI

Siauntonia (s.) Brunoniana Wall. Cat,
IV. 149. no. t.

Stauracanthus Lnk. ? IV. 466.

— aphyllus Lk, 466, no. 1.

Siauranthus Liebm. ? IV. 428.

Sischegl. ?

Sp. ?. 115.

INDEX.

Stauranthus perforatus Liebm. ? 429, n. 1. |

Siauropsis Rchb. f. 892,
— Philippinensis Rchb. f. ? 882. no. f.
Stekhovia Vr. ? V. 370. 355.
— scapigera Vr. ? 385. no. 1. t
var. €. Vr. e
var. B. Vr. ^'
var; Y... Vr. ?
— viscida 395. no. 2.
Stegnocarpus Torr. et Gr. ? V. 548.
— canescens Torr. 548. no. 1.
— Nuttallii Torr. (Hook.) 548. no. 2.
Steineria Klotzsch ? IV. 900. t
— ferruginea Kl. ? 901. no. 1.
— pulehella Kl. ? 901. no. 2.

Steiractis arborescens DC. (s. V. 115.

no. 17

Sielechocarpus Bl. ?^ IV. 49,

— Burahol Bl. IV. ? 49. no. 1.

Sielis Sw. VI. 198.

— argentata Lindl, 202. no. 20.

— atro-violacea Rchb. f. ?^ 201. no. 13.

— braccata Rehb. f. et Warscew. ? 200.

no. 12. (?)
— caespitifica Rchb. f. 202. no. 22.
— capillipes Rchb. f. ^ 200. no. 10.
— Chachapoyensis Rchb. f. ^ 198. no. 1.
— Costaricensis Rchb, f. ^ 201. no. 14.

— cupuligera Rchb. et Warscew. ? 199.

no. 3.
— dialissa HRchb. f. ? 199. no. 4.
— discolor Rchb. f. ?^ 202. no. 19.
— eublepharis Rchb. f. ? 201. no. 17.
— euspatha Rchb. f. ? 202. no. 2t.
— flacca Rchb. f. ? 198. no. 2,
— foliosa Hook. (s.) 640. no. 8.
— grandis Rchb. f. ? 200 no. 9.
— guiturosa Rclb. f. ? 201. no. 15.
— fleylidiana Focke ? (s.) 202, no. 20.
var. argentata.
— major Rchb. f. ?^ 199, no. 8.
— lobata Rchb. f. ?^ 203. no. 24.
— maxima Lindl.,, Rchb. f. ^ 198, no, 3,
— melanoxantha Rchb. f, 9 199. no. 6,
— nitens Rchb. f. ? 203. no. ,26.
— porpax Rehb. f. 203. no. 23. (?)
— scansor Rchb. f, ^ 199, no. 7.

— spathulata Endl. Pópp. Rchb. f, 203,

no.,25,
— stenophylla Rchb. f. ^ 202. no. 18.
— trichorrhachis Rchb. f. ^ 200. no. 11,
Stellaria Linn. IV. 260.
— dicranoides Fenzl! IV. 260. no. f. T
Stemodia L. V. 628,

jV.

1289

Stemodia angulata Oerd. ? 628, no, 2,
— glabra Oerd. 9 628, no. 1.
Stemonopórus Thw. 9.IV..333.
— affinis Thw. 9-333. no. 2;

— Gardneri Thw. 9? 333. no. 1.
— lanceolatus Th. ?^ 334, no. 3.
— oblongifolius Th. 9 334. no, 4.
— rigidus Thw. ? 3314. no. 5.
Stemonurus R. W. (s.) IV. 354.
Stenactis N. a, Es. V. 185.

— annua Nees 185. no. 1. T

-Sienandrium Nees V, 655.

— barbatum Torr. et Gr. ? 655. no. f. T
— chamerauthemoideum Oerst. ? 655. n. 2.
Stenanthus Oerd. 9 V. 411. T

— heterophyllus Oerd. 411.

Stenia Lindl. VI. 542,

— pallida Lindl. ? 542, no. 1. t
Stenocoryne Lindl. 9 VI. 552.

— longicornis Lindl. ? 552. no. 1.
Stenogastra Hanst. ? V. 408. t-

— hirsuta Hanst. et Kl. 408,

Stenoglossum coriophorum H. Kunihb. Rehb.

— subulatum Lindl. (s.) 347. no. 112.

Stienomeris Planch. ? VI. 4t,

— Dioscoreaefolia Naud. VI. 42. no. 1.

Stenopuntia Engelm. ? (Opuntiae subgenu.)
V. 48.

Stenotropis Hassk. ? IV. 598.

— Berteroi Hassk. ? 558. no. 1.

Stephania Lour. (H. et Th.) ? IV. 129.

— discolor Hassk. (s.) IV. 130. no. 2.

— elegans H. et Th. ? IV. 129, no. 1.

— hernandifolia H, et Th, ? IV. 129. n. 2.

Stephanocarpeae Klotzsch? IV. 869.

Stephanomeria Nutt, V. 320.

— Thurberi A. Gray ? 320. no. 1.

Stephanostachys Klotzsch. (Chamaedoreae
subg.) ? V. 836.

Stephanotis Thouars V. 503.

— Chinensis Champ. ? 903. no. 1.
Stephanotrichum | (sect, Staphidii Naud )
Naud. ? 1V. 746,

Steptorbamphus Bunge ? V. 325.

— GCrambifolius Bge. ? 325. no. 1.
Sterculiaceae End, IV. 515.
Sterculieae Schott et Endi. IV, 32f.
Sievia Cav. V. 153.

— angustifolia H. B, K, (s.) 159. n. 29, c.
— anisostemma Turcz. ? 160. no, 35.

— Aschenborniana Sch. Bip. ? 154, no. 3
— breviflora Sch. Dip. * 160, no, 3t.

— canescens H. B. K. (s.) 158, no. 26.
— (Caracasana DC. 157. no. 20,

162

1290

Stevia clinopodia DC, 160. no. 33.
— compacta Benth. (s.) 196. no. 17. o.
— connata Lag. (Sch. Dip.) ? 159. no. 27.
— coronata Sch. Bip. ? 154. no 6.
— crenala Benth. 154. no. 5.
-— Ehrenbergiana Schl, (s.) 156. no. 16. a.
— elatior H. B. K. 154. no. 4.
— elongata H. B. K. 155. no. 1t.

var. Moritziana Sch. Bip. *

« pallida Sch. Dip. ?

8. purpurascens Sch, Dip. ?
— Eupatoria Sch. Bip. ? 158. no. 24,
— fascicularis Less. (s.) 156. no. 17.
— glandulifera Schlchtd. 155. no. 13.
— glutinosa H. B. K. (s.) 159. no. 23. a.
— hirtiflora Sch. Bip. ? 155. no. 10.
— hvyssopifolia H. B. K. (s.) 157. no. 22.
— iubricata Gardn. (s.) 160. no. 1.

— lorullensis vulgaris Sch. B. * (s.) 156.

no, 16, f.
— [|vaefolia W,. (s.) 158. no. 26.
— lanceolata Schltd. (non Lag.) 156. n. 16.
— laxiflora DC. 157, no. 22,
var. &. et f. Sch. Bip, ?
— Jleucantha Schldl. (s.) 157. no. 18. f.
— liuoides Sch. Bip. ? 158. no. 33.
— lucida Lag. 159. no. 28.
— Macella A. Grey ? 160. no. 34.
— qmelissaefolius Sch. Eip. 160. no. 31. in
adnot.
— wenthaefolia Sch. Bip. ? 157 no. 2t.
— micrantha Lag. 153. no. 2.
— microchaeta Sch. Bip. ? 160. no. 3t.
— microphyla H. D. K. (s.) 193. no. 1.
— mollis Schrad. (s.) 156. no. 18. a.
— monardaefolia H. D. K, 155. no. 9.
— multifida Fl. Mex. (s.) 153. no. 1.

— Nepetaefolia H.B.K. (Sch. Dip.) 156. n. 18.

var, X. mollis Sch. Bip. ?
var. Q. leucantha Sch, Bip. ?
— Nepeiaefolia H. B, K, (s.) 157. no. 18. «a.
— nitida Walp. 160. no. 32.
— origanoides H. B. K. 156. no. 15.
— petiolata Sch. Bip. 160. no. 31.
— pvenctata Sch. Bip. ? 158. no. 26.
— purpurea Sch. Dip. ? 158. no. 25.
&- purpurea Sch, Dip.
8. dianthoides Sch. Bip. ?
1. capitata,
2. corymbosa.
3. ramosa.
— Pyrolaefolia Schlchtd. ? 159. no. 30.
— Regnellii Sch. Bip. ? 154. no. 7,

— rhombifolia H. B. K. (Sch. Bip.) ? 156.

no. 17.

INDEX.

var. €. stephanocoma Sch. ?
' var. B. uniaristata Sch. ?
Stevia salicifolia Cav. (Sch. Bip.) 159.
no. 29,
X. exaristata Sch. Dip. ?
B. aristata Bip. ?
-- satureiaefolia Sch. Bip. 160. no. 31.
— serrata Cav. (s.) 158. no. 26.
— stricia Hornem. h. Hafn. (s.) 158. n. 26,
— tomentosa H. D. K. (Sch. Bip.) ? 157.
no. 19.
— wachelioides DC. V. 154. no. 8.
var. erythrolepis Sch. Bip. ?
— trifida Lag. 153. no. 1.
— triflora DC. 155. no. 12,
— uniaristata DB. 156. no. 1;. fi.
— viminea DC. (s.) 159, no. 21.
— virzata H. B. K. (s.) 158. no. 26.
Stibadotheca Klotzsh ? IV. 935. t
— ferruginea Kl. ? 935. no. 2.
— magnifica Kl. ? 935. no. 1.
— trachyptera Kl, 936. no. 3.
Stigmaphyllon Adr. Juss. IV. 322.
— retusum Griseb. ? 372. no. 1.

Stilbrceae Lindl. V. 714,

Süpa L. VI. 973.

— brevipes E. Desv. ? 973, no. 5.

— chrysophylla E. Desv. ? 973. no, 3. t
var. minor et major l. c.

— Damascena Boiss. ? 974. no, 9.

— intermedia Trin. et Rupr. (s.) 922. n. 4.

— laxa E. Desv. ? 974. no. 6.

— manicata E. Desv. ? 974, no. 1.

— ovata Trin. (s.) 972. no. 3.

— panicoides Lam. Poir. (s.) 971. no. 1.

— panicoides Nees (s.) 971. no, 2.

— parviflora Desf. 974. no. 8.

— pogonanthera E. Desv. ? 973. no. 2.

— rostrata Ands. ? 973. no. 1.

— selifolia Knth. (s.) 971. no. 1.

— spicata L. (s.) (ex p.) VI. 1068, no. 3,

— ienacissima L. 974, no, 10.

Stipaceae Kunih VI. 970.
Stipagrostis obtusa Nees (s.) 976, no. 4,
Stocksia Benth. ? IV, 375.

— Brahuica Benth. 9 375, no. 1.
Stracheia Denth, 9 IV. 545.

— Tibetica Bentl. 9 545. no, 1.

Sirangweja hyacinthoides Bert, (s.) VI, 116,
no. 1.

Stratiotes nymphaeoides Willd, (s.) VI. 7.
no. f. /

Stravadium Miq. ? (Barringtoniae sect.) IV.
890,

INDEX. : | 1291

Stravadium (Juss. gen.) (s.) Bn | Stylidium-Armeria Labill, 368, no. 1, 4
— costatum Bl. (s.) 851. no. 8 | Siylocline Nutt, V, 199,
— excelsum DC. (s.) 852. no. "m — microprioides A, Gr. ? 199, no. f
— insigne Bl, (s.) 850. no. 5. | Sivlocoryne Cav. V. 134.
— reticulatum Bl. (s.) 85t. no. 11. | — racemosa Cav. 134. no. f.
— rubrum DC. p. p. (s.) 550. no. 4. Slyloeglossum nervosum Kuhl et Hasselt (s.)
— sarcostachys Bl. (s.) 85l. no. 12. 913 no. 10.
— spicatum bl, (s.) 851. no. 9. | Síyracacene A. DC. V. 480.
Streplodesma A, Gray ? IV. 53t. | Styrax Tournef, V. 480.
— canescens A. Gray ? 53l. no. 1. T — Californicum Torr. 9 480, no. 2.
Sueptanthus Nutt. IV. 192, | — odoratissimum Champ. ? V. 480. no, f.
— cürmatus Wright ? JV, 192. no. 2. | — officinale L. 480. |
— crassicaulis Torr. ? IV. 192, ro, 3. | Suaeda Reich. V. 134.
— plátycarpus A. Gray ? IV. 192. no. f. — arcuata Dge. 9 734. no. 2.
Streptolirion Edgew. VI. 163. — splendens: Gren, et Godr, 731, no, t.
— volubile Edgew. 163. t Succisa Coult. V. 142,
Swreptosoleu Miers 9 V, 593. — microcephala Willk, 9 142, no. 1.
— Benthami Miers ? 595. no, 1. | .Sunipia Lindl. ^ VI. 633.
Sweptostigma Thw. 9. IV. 315. | — bicolor Lindl. ? (s.) 637. no. 6. 4
— viridiflorum Thw. ? 375. no. 1. |. — scariosa Liudl. ? 633. no. 1. t
Strobilorhachis Link V. 656. Sutrina Lindl. ? VI. 686.
— glabra Lk. Klotzsch Otto (s.) 656. 4 | — bicolor Lindl, ? 687. no. f.
— prismalica Nees (s.) 656. t Suttonia A. Rich. V, 413.
Strobiglossa Oerd, ? (Rhytiglossae subg.) | — salicina lIook. f. ? 473. no. 1. 4
V. 661. t | — saligna Walp. rep. VI. (s.) ? 473. n. 1.
Stromanthe sanguinea Sond. (s.) VL 31. |* Svitramia Cham. (Nau:l.) ? IV. 696.
no. 8: -E |^ — pulchra Cham. (Naud.) ? 696, no. 1.
— pectalis Lem. (s.) ? 31. no. 9. t Swainsona Salisb. IV. 494.
Strombocarpa A. Gr. IV. 614. |^ — Froebelii Regel ? 499. no, 5. T
— cinerascens A. Gr. ? 614. no. 1. | — macrophylla A. Gr. ? 494, no. f.
Swongyle Lindl. (Dendrobii sect) 9 VI. ' — Osbornii Moore ? 494. no, 2. 4
280. (—— süipularis F. Müll. ? 495. no. 3.
Sirongylocalyx leptostemon Bl. (s.) IV. — iephrotricha F. Müll. ? 495. no. 4,
840. no. 5. | Swammerdamia DC V. 211.
Sirongylodon Vogel (&. Gray) ? IV. 559. | — glomerata Raoul V. 277. no. 1.
— maerobotrys À. Gr. ? 559. no. 2. t | (secundum Hook, — Ozothamnus R. Br.) ^
— ruber Vogel ? 559. no. 1. t | Swertia L V, 519.
Sirongylosperma australis DC. pr. (s.) V. - lactea Bunge ? 519. no. f.
249. no. 1. — perennis L. 519. no 2.
Strophanthus Stanleyaunus hort, (s.) V. 490, var. obtusa Ledeb. T
no, 1. — punctata Daumg. 919. no, 3,
Sirychnos Linn. V. 508. Syagrus Mart, V. 823, 852.
— paniculata Champ. 508. no. 1. — amara Mart. 823. no. 318. t
Sturmia (sectio generis Liparis) ? Rchb. — boiryophora Mart. 824, no. 319.
VI. 211. — Cocoides Mart. 824. no, 380. 1
— bituberculata Rchb. (s.) 218. no. 3, . — comosa Mart. 821. no. 381. 1
— elliptica Rchb. (s.) 218. no. 6. — Mikaniana Mart. 823, no. 311. T
— Kappleri Rchb. (s.) 218. no. 7. — Sancona Karst, ? 832. no, t.
— longipes Rchb. (s,) 215. no, 10. Sycioideae Tul. ^ IV. 84.
— nervosa Rchb. f. ? (s.) 217. no. 2. Symphachne Xyrioides Beauv. (s.) v. 929,
— Wageneri Rchb. (s.) 218. no. 4. no. 11, 4
Stygnanthe Hanst. et Kl. ? V, 4tt, T | Sympboricarpus Dill. V. 94,
— amoesta Hanst, et Kl, 411. — rotundifolius A. Gray ? 94, no, f.
Sfylidieae Juss. V. 368. Symphyandra A. DC. V. 403.
Siglidium Swriz. V. 368. — Wanneri Heuff, ? 403. no, t.

162*

1292

Symphyopetalon J, Drum. ? IV. 407.
— corraeoides J. Drum. 407. no. 1.

Symphysion Miq. ? (Syzygii sect.) 1V. 837.

Symplocus Jacq. V. 48l.

— microcarpa Champ. ? 481. uo. f.

Synachyrum A. Gray ? (Helipteri subgen.)
V. 280.

Sincarpia Tenore IV, 824,

laurifolia Ten. 824. no. 1.

Vertholeni Teysm. et Bin. (s.) 821. n. 1.

nzonium Scehoit, ? V. 881.

auritum Schott 9? 882. no. 2.

podophyllum Schott ? 881. no. 1.

Ruizii Schou ? 882. no. 3.

Velloziauum Schott ? 882, no. 4.

Synodon Naud, ? (Clidemiae subseet.) IV.
163.

Syringa L. V. 486.

— Josikaea Jacq. 456. no. 2. T

— vulgdris L. 485. no. 1, t

Syrmatium. Vogel (s.) IV. 478.

Syzygium Gaerto, IV. 833.

acuminatissimum DC. (s.) IV. 848. n. 51.

acumiuatum Miq. ? 835. no. 10,

aegiceroides Rorih. 841. no. 10.

amicorum A. Gr. ? 839. no. 33. t

Angkolanum Miq. ? 833. no. 2,

Dorneense Miq. ? 835. no. 12.

hrachiatum Wight 837. no. 25. t

brachybotryum Miq. ? 835. no. 9.

Drackenridgei A. Gr. ? 838. no. 30. T

? brevifolia A. Gr. ? 839, no. 39.

campanellum Miq. ? 835. no. 7.

Carvphyllaeum Gaertn. 836. no. 13.

var. obtusata Miq.
caryophrllifolium DC. 837. no. 24.
— Clusiaefolia A. Gr. o 839. no. 36.

Sv

'Taccaceae Lindl. VI. 145.

Tacca Forst. 148. "

— pinnatifida Griff. 148. no. 1.
Tachia Aubl. V. 512.

— Guianensis Aubl. (Deuth.) ? 512. no, f.
— gracilis Benth. ? 512, no. 2,

— Schomburgkiana Benth, ? 512. no. 3.
Taesouia Juss. V. 4.

— gracilens A. Gray ? 4. no. 2.
pubescens ? DC. (s.) 4. no. t.
quadridentata ? DU. 4s.) V. 4. no. f.

Taesonia sp. n. (?) 4. no. 3.

(Distephana) sanguinea Hook. V. 4. n. f.

T.

INDEX.

9 838, n. 3f.
corymbosum Miq. (s.) 853. an. 10.
corynocarpa A. Gr. ? 839. no. 35.
costatum Miq. 9 535. no. 8.

.eymosum Korth pr. p. (s.) 840. no. 6.

1. ett,
effusa A. Gr. ? 838. no. 32.
fraternum Miq. ? 837. no. 21.
Jambolana DC. 837. no. 23.

Javanicum Miq. ? 838. no. 27.
inophylloides A. Gray ? 838. no. 29,
inophyllum DC. (s.) 847. no. 38,
Kalahiense Korth. 836. no. 18.
Korthalsianum Miq. 9 836. no. 14.
laevigatum Miq. ? 826, no. ?0.
magnoliaefolium Korth. haud DC. (s.)

835. no. 12.

Mülleri Miq. * 835. no. 1t.
nodosum Miq. ? 833. no. 1.
obovatura Ko'th. non DC. (s.) 835. no. 11.
occlusum Miq. ? 83;. no. 26.

var. impellueida Miq. ?
pseudo-Jambolana Miq. ? 837. no. 22.

pulchella Wight Ic. 844. no. 14. T
pyrifoliurm DC. 836. no. 19.
rosiratum DC. (s.) 846. no. 30.
rubesceus A. Gr. ? 839. no. 34. T
rugosum Korth. (s.) 846. no. 30.
Sandwicensis A. Gr. ? 838. no. 23.

var. B. A. Gr. ?

? Savaiense A. Gr. 839, no. 38.
subcapitulatum Miq. * 834. no. 6.
subdecurrens Miq. ? 834. no. 4,

? tenellum Bl. (Miq.) ? 836. no. 17.
truncatum Miq. ? 836. no. 16.

? Tutuilense A, Gr. ? 839. no. 38.
Zippelianum Miq. ? 834, no. 3.

Syzygium confertilora A. Gr.

Taeniopetalum Bge. ? V. $5.

— Neumayeri Vis, ? 15. no. 2.

— Peucedanoides Bge. ? 75. no. 1,

Taeniophyllum Jerdonianum Wight (s.) 886.
no, 15.

Tagetes Tournef. V. 233.

— dichotoma Turez. ? 233. no. 2,

— pectinata Turez. ? 233. no. f.

Tainia barbata Lindl. (s.) VI. 270. no. 15.

— fimbriata Tejsm. et D. (s.) 270. no. 16.

— speciosa Bl. (s.) 269, no. 11.

Talauma Juss. IV, 41. —

— Hodgsomi H. f. et Th. ? IV. 4f. no. f. .

^5 "

INDEX. 1293

Talauma mutabilis Bl. IV. 42, no. 3. | var. & latifolium Feuzl.

PX Habaniana H. f. et Th. o IV. 42. no. 3. var. g. pinnatifidum Fenzl.
— Rexburghii Don (s.) IV. 4l. no. 9. | var. 8. Gebenense Fenzl,
Talinopsis A. Gray ? V. v. | Tapeinanthus Boiss. ? V. 686.

— frutescens A. Gr. ? 7. no. 1. T — Persicus Boiss. 9 687. no. 1.
Talinum Adans. V. 7. Tapeinostemou Benth. 9 V. 509.

— aurantiacum Engelm. 8. ro. 2. — Spenneroides Benth. ? 509. no. t,

var. angustissimum A. Gr. ^ | — eapitatum Benth. ? 509. no. 2.
— spathulatum A. Gr. ? 7. no. 1. | Tapina Mart, ? V. 411. 4
Tamarindus L. IV. 595. — barbata Mart, 4t1. T
— Indica DC. pr. (s.) 995. no. f. a. T Tapinocarpus Dalz. V. 869.
— olfficinalis Hook 9 595. no. I. T — 23 sp. 869. no. 1.
var. a. Hook. ? Tapura Aubl, (Benth.) 9 IV. 442,
var. b. Hook. ? | — cucullata Benth. ? 442. no. 1.
-— ocecideutalis DC. pr. (s.) 595. no. 1. b. — latifolia Benth. ? 442. no. 2.

CTamariscineae Juss. IV. 693.

''amarix Linn. IV. 693.

— Arceuthoides Bunge ? 694, no. 7.

— elongata Ledeb. 693. no. 1.

— Karelini Bge. ? 684. no. 5.

— laxa Willd, 693. no. 2.

— lepiostachya Bge. ? 693. no. 4.

— Pallasii Desv. (Bunge) ? 694, no. 6.

— polystachya Ledeb. (Bge.) ? 693. no. 3.

— ramosissima Bongd, et C. A. Mey., non
Ledeb. (s.) 693. no. 4. id 3

BAL acinirasiim (s.) IV. 85. no. 1. *- speejahilie Pjeneh, et Ling. Be. Bad.t

d JA: Tecophila Bertero VI. 129,
Tanacetum Linn. (Fenzl) ? V, 253. :
—. Aehilleae. Sch. Bip. 256. 4- — violaeflora Bert. 129. no. 1.

— alpinum Sch. Bip. 256. T es Von. [d ita
— annuum L. 256. T — argentea Ands, . no. 3.

E. 01
— airatum Sch. Bip. 256. 4 Davicoma Anda. ^, (8f mouse
S — strictiuscula Ands, ? 126, no. 1.
b. coronopifolium T

— Dalsamita L. 256, 4 s —
— ceratophylloides Sch. Bip. ? 256. T diio: A
! ; » : * c. bracteata.
— Cinerariaefolium Sch. Dip. 296. T aatia AR e /
— corymbosum Sch. Dip. 256. T mir ca n us Rusia i)

Taraktogonos Hassk, ? IV. 229.
— Blumei Hassk. ? IV. 229. no. 1.
Taraxacum Hall, V. 324.
— eriopodum DC. (s.) 324. no. 1. Q.
— Officinale DC. 324, no. 1.

var, X. elata Hook. ?

var. D. minor Hook, ?

var. Y- pygmaea Hook, ?
— stenolobum Stschégl. ? 325. no. 2.
Tecoma Juss. V. 922.

— Waldsteinii Sch. Bip. 256. T
Tanacetosma Fenzl (Tanaceti subg.) V. 254.
— leucanthemum Sch. ,Bip. ? 254. no. 1.

— astroglossus Rchb. f. 9.863. uo. 11. T
— aureus Lindl. ? 862, no. 5.
— faleatus Lind.; Rchb. f..9 862. no. 8,

— discoideum lichb. f. ? 256. 4- | Telekia Daumg. V. 208.

— graminifolinm Rchb. f. ? 256. 4 — cordifolia Kit. (s.) 208, no. 1.

— iwacrophsllum Sch. Bip. 256. T — speciosa Baumg. 205, no. I. T

— pallens Sch. Bip. 256, 4 — speciosissima Less. 208. no. 2. T

— Parthenium Sch. Dip. 256, T Telipogon H. D. K. VI. 86t.

— serotinum Sch. Bip. ? 256, T — andicola Rehb, f. ? 862. no. 4.

— vulgare L. 256. T — angustifolius H. B. K. ? 863. no. 10. -
|
|

et 259. t — Fiitillun Rchb. f. ? 861. no. 2.
var, €. pratensis Fenzl ? — Mausmannianus Rchb. f. ? 863, no. 9.
var. B- auriculata Fenzl ? — Kloizschianus Rchb. f. ? 862, no. T.
vàr. 'Y« montana Fenzl ? — obovatum Lindl. 862. no. 3... -
var. Ó. graminifolia Fenzl ? — Papilio Rchb. f, 9 861. no. 1
var, &. discoidea Fenzl ? — tessellatus Lindl. ? 862, no. 6,
var. &- tabuloso-radiata Fenzl ? Temminckia Vr. V. 369. et 3209

— Monspeliense Sch. Bip. (Fenzl) ^253. no.2. — Chamissoniana Vr. 370. no: d. 4-

1294

Temminckia ciliata. Vr. 310, no. 2.

— Gaudichaudi Vr, 3710. no. 4,
macrophvlla Vr. 370, no. 6. t
Menziesiana Vr. 310. no. 3.
micrantha Vr. 370, no. 5,

mollis Vr. 370. no. 7. 7

tomentosa Vr, 310. no, B.
Tephrosia Pers. 1V. 488.

Daueri Benth. 4. Gr. 9 489. no. 2
Caribaea DC. (s.) 481. no. 6.
coare!ata Miq. ^ 490. no. 6,
confertiflora Benth. ? 490, no, 8.
decumbens Benth. 490. no. 10.
glabrescens Beuth. (s.) 480. no. 3.
— glaudulifera Beuth. (s.) 480. no. 1.
— leiocarpa A. Gr. ? 489. no. 3.

— mollis Benth. (s.) 480. no. 2.
Nicaraguensis Oerd. ? 490. no. 9.

—

ochroleuca Pers. (s.) 480. no. 5.

oroboides Benth. bot, Sulph. (s.) 490
no, 10.

— suberosa DC. (s.) 491. no. 1. et 472
no. 12.

tenella A. Gr. ^ 489, no. 4.

linctoria Pers. 490. no. 5.

— uliginosa Spreng. (s.) 581. no. f.

Tepualia Griseb. ^ IV. $23,

-- Philippiana Gris*b, ? 823. no. 2.

— stipularis Griseb. * 823. no. 1.

Terminalia L. IV, 672.

— Gella Dalz. ? 672, no, t.

— Richii A, Gray ? 672. no. 2,

Terniola Tul. ? V. 791.

— longipes Tul. 192. no. 3, 4-

— pulchella Tul. ? 792, no. 2. t-

— Zeylanica Tul. ? 791. no. 1, t-

Ternstroemia Mut. IV. 341,

— micrantha Choisy 341. no, t.

Ternstroemiaceae DC. IV. 340,

Terpnophyllum Thw. ? IV. 365.

— Zeylanicum Thw, ? 365. no. 1.

Tesota Gray ^ IV, 479, ,

Tessarandra Miers ? V, 481.

— fluminensis Miers ? 482, no. 1,

Tessaria Rz. et P, V. 198.

— borealis Torr. et Gr. ? 198, no, 1.

Teiacellion ellipsoideum Turcz. (s.) lV

201. no. 1.

Tetracera L. IV. 37.

— Assa DC. ? IV. 37. no. 2.

— dichotoma Bl. (s.) IV. 37. no. 2.

— euryandra Vahl ? IV, 37. no, 3.

— laevis Vabl ^ IV. 37. no. f.

— lucida Wall. (s.) 1V. 37. no. 3.

!

nitens Benth. ms, (Seem) ? 490. n. 7. t

INDEX.

Tetraceera macrophylia Wall. (Hook, et Th.) *
IV. 37. no: 4. :

— Malabarica Lam. (s.) IV. 37. n. 1. et 2,

— Rheedii DC, (s.) IV. 37. no. 1.

— sermentosa Willd, (s.) IV. 37, no. 1.

Tetraclea A. Gray ? V, 104,

— Coulteri A. Gr. ? 701. no. f.

Tetracrypta Gardn. et Champ. V. 89.

— cinnamomoides Gardn. et Champ. 83..
no^ 455r

Tetradynamia DC. V. 318,

— glahrata Torr. et Gr. ? 348, no. 1.

Tetragamestus Rchb. f. 9? Vf. 419,

— aureus Rclhb. f. ? 449. no. 2.

— ianodestus Rchb. f. ? 449. no. 1.

Tetragonia L. V. 6.

— inermis F. Müll. 6. no. 1f.

Tetramerium Nees V, 663.

— glandulosum Oerst. ? 666. no. 3.

— ovalifolium Oerst. ? 666, no. 2.

— ovatum Oerst. ? 655. no, 1.

Tetramicra rigida L. O. 119. (s.) 438. n.53.

Tetrapbylax Doa (Vr.) ? V. 385. i

— quadrilocularis Don (Vr.) ? 385. no, 1.

Tetraplasiandra A. Gray ? V. 82.

— Hawaiensis A. Gr. ^ 82. no, 1. t

Tetrapoma Turcz. IV. 20t.

— barbaraefolium Turez. (s.)

— GCruzianum Turez. (s.) |

— pyriforme Seem. IV. 201. no. 1. t

Tetrapteris Cav. IV. 371.

— Panamensis Seem. ? 371, no. f.

Tetratheca Sm. IV. 241.

— ericoides Planch, ? 241. no. 1. T

Tetratome cinerea Gardn. (s.) IV. 105. no. 5,

— elliptica Gardn. (s.) 108. no. 16.

— lepidota P. et Enl. (3.) 100, n. 4t.

racemosa Schlecht. (s.) 106. no. i,

tomentosa Benth. (s.) 110. no. 36.

tridora P. et Endl. (s.) 106, no. 7.

Teucridium Hook. f, ^ V. 704,

— parvifolium Hook. f. ? 705, no, f.

Teucrium L. V. 701.

— albidum Munby ^? 702, no. 9.

— densiflorum Vis. ? 702. no. 4.

— nivale Boiss. ? 102. no. 2.

Pestalozzae Boiss. ? 701. no. f,

petrophilam F. Müll. ? 702. no. 6.

Polium var. pilosum Decsne. (s.) 702.

no. 3.

Sinaicum Boiss. ^ 702, no. 3,

Thalia L. ; C. Koch ? VI. 28,

— composita C. Koch (s.) 30. no. 6.

— dealbata Fras.; Rosc.; Lin, (Koch) * 31.
no, T. t

-

IV.201. n. f.

INDEX.

Thalia glumacea C. Koch ? 30, no. 4.
— leptostachya C | Koch ? 30. no. 5.
— leptostachya C. Koch (s.) 34. no. 3.
— Linkiana Steudn. ? 30. no. 6.
— Luschnathiana C. Koch ? 30. no. 3.
— Luschnathiana C. Koch. (s.) 33. n. 2.
— ]utea Steudn. ? (Koch) ? 31. no. 8.
— sanguineaL em. jard.fl. (Koch)9?31. n. 9. T
— Selloi C. Koch ? VI. 30, no. 2.
— setosa C. Koch ? VI. 29. no. 1.
Thalietrum Tournef, IV. 9,
— acaule Camb. (s.) 11. no. 12.
-— alpinum L. (Hook. et Th.) ? 11. no. 12.
— bracteatum Roxb, (Clematis) (s.) 8. n. 22.
— Chelidonii DC. ? 10. no. 2.
var. cultratum H. et Th. 10. no. 2.
var. eysticarpum H, et Th.
var. reniforme H. et Th.
— clavatum Hook 10. no. 4.
— ceultratum Wall, (s.) 10. no. 2.
— cysticarpum Wall. (s.) 10. no. 3.
— Dalzellii Hook ? 11. no. 14, et no. 19. T
— foliolosum DC. 11. no. 9.
— isopyroides C. A. Mey. t1. no. 11.
— Kemense Fries (s.) 11. no. 10.
— lacerostipellatum K. et Bouché 11, n. 15.
— leucostemum K. et Bouché 11. no. 17.
— macrostignia Edgew. (s.) 10. no. 3.
— majus Jacq. (s.) 11. no. 10.
— marginatum Royle (s.) 11. no. 12.
— Maxwellii Royle (s.) 11. no. 10.
— mierophyllum Royle (s.) 11. no. 12.
— minus L. var. foetidum H. et Th.
— majus H. et Th.
— vulgare H. et Th.
— neurocarpum Royle (s.) 10. no. 2.
— ovatum h. Berol. (s.) 11. no. 16.
— pauciflorum Hoyle 10. no. 3.
— ploatyearpum Hook, et Th. 9. no. 1,
— praecox K. ei Bouché 11. no. 16.
— Punduanum Wall. 11. no. 13.
— radiatum Royle (s.) 11. no. 8.
— reniforme Wal!. (s.) 10. no. 2.
— rostellatum H. f. et Th. ? 11. no, 7.
— rutaefolium H. et Th. ? 10, no. 6.
— saniculaeforme DC, ? t1. no, 8.
— secundum Edgew. (s.) 10. no. 3.
— sparsillorum Turez. (s.) 10. no. 4.
— virgatum H. f. et Th. ? 10. no. 5.
— Wightii A. Gray ? 11. no, 15.
'Thamnocaula Hanst. ^ (Gesnerae suhgen.)
V. 408.
Tbamnoxys Planch.? (Oxalis sect.) IV. 40t,
Thelasis Bl. ^ VI. 922,
— pygmaea ^ 922. no. f.

11. n. 10.

1295

Thelasis triptera. Rchib. f. ? 922. no. 2,
Thelesperma Less. V. 230.
— longipes A, Gray ? 230. no. 1.
'"heophrastaceae ^. DC. V. 474.
Theopyxis Griseb. ? V. 461.
— Chilensis Griseb. ? 461, no. 1.
Theresia Koch VI. 107,
— Libanotica Boiss. * VI. 107. no. 1.
var. bracteata ?
var. ebracteata ?
Thibaudia H. B. K. V. 437. 439,
— macrantha Hook. bot. mag. ? 439, n. 1. 4
Thinogeton Benth. V. 5:3.
— Hookeri Ands. ? 513. no. 1.
— Miersii Miers ? 513. no. 2. T
Thlaspi Dill. IV. 201.
— alpestre Vill. (non L.) (s.) IV. 202. n.5.
— brachypetalum dord, (s.) IV. 202. no. 5.
— cochleariforme Gray pl. Fendler. (s.)
IV. 202. no. 6.
— Fendleri A. Gray ? IV. 202. no. 6.
— jinornatum Schott ? IV. 201. no. 1.
— Kovatsii Heuff. ^ IV. 201. no. 2,
— Nevadense B. et R. ? IV. 202. no. 4.
— stenopterum Boiss. et R. ? IV, 201. n. 3.
— virgstum Gren. et Godr. IV. 202. no. 5.
Thrmus L. V. 6i1.
— Cimicinus Bl. (Ledeb.) ? 672. no. 3.
— lanceolatus B. angusiifolius Benth, (s.)
'811: no. 1. .
— Serphyllum L. 672. no. 2.
€. Chamaedrys Fr. ?
Q- angustifolius M. B. ^
Y* vulgaris Benth. ?
9. latifolius Ledeb, ?
£. villosus Ledeb. ^
C. Marschallianus Willd. ?
Y). odoratissimus Bieberst. ?
— suaveolens Sibth. (s.) 674, no. T.
— Syriacus Boiss. ? 611. no. 1.
Thrinax Lin. f. V. 818.
— orgentea Lodd. 818. no. 255. 4
— Barbadensis Lodd, 818, no, 258.
— ? Chuco Mart, 818. no. 259. T
— ? Miraguama H. K, 818, no. 260,
— inultiflora Mart. 818. no. 253, t
— parviflora Sw. 8:8, no. 254. t
— pumilio Lodd. 818, no. 256, t
— radiata Lodd. 818, no. 257.
Thuiopsis Sieb. et Zucc. V. 795.
-— borealis h. Petrop. (s.) 796. no. 1.
— dolabrata Sieb. et Zucc. 195. 4
Thurberia A. Gray ? IV. 307.
— Thespesioides A. Gray ? IV, 307. no. 1.
Tiymelaceae Meisn. V, 743,

1296

Thymopylla Lag. V. 233.

— Greggii Gray 233, no. t.
var. radiata À. Gr. T

Thyrsacanthus Nees V. 657.

— Barlerioides Nees 658. 4

— flagellum Oerst. ? 658. no. 2.

— ^ foliaceo-bracteatus Oerst, ? 658. n. 3.

— lilaeinus Paxt. 658. no. 6. T
— longifolius Oerst, ? 657. no, f.

— pantasmensis Oerst. ? 658. no, 4.

— rutilans Planch. 9 658. no. 5.

INDEX.

Tiparium (sectio Azanzae) Garcke ? IV, 306.

Tithonia Desf, V. 223.

— aristata Oerst. ? 223. no. 1.

— scaberrima Benth. ? 223, no. 2,
Tittelbachia Klotzsch ? IV. 921. t
— Fuchsioides Kl. ? 921, no. 1.

— ininiata Kl. 9 922, no. 2.

Tococa Aubl. IV, 696.

— acuminata Benth. [V. 699. no. 2t.
— aristata Benth. 697. no. 6.

— barbata Benth. 699. no. 17.

— Sehomburgkianus Nees 6239. 4 | — bullifera Mart. 699, no. 14.

Thyrsodium Salzm. ms, (Benth.) ? IV. 418. — cardiophylla Naud. ? 697, no. 5.

— Salzmannianum Benth, ? 449. no. 2. — casirata Naud, 9 €98, no. 9.

— Schomburgkianum Benth. ? 449. no. 3. — coronata Benth. 699, no. 1i.

— Spruceanum Benth. ? 449, no.-1. . — didymophysca Naud. 9 697. no. 3.

Thysanospermum Champ. ? V. 118. — Egeusis Naud. ? 697. no. 7.

— diffusum Champ. ? 118, no. 1. — formicaria Mart, 699. no. 15.

Thysanotus R. Br. VT. 136. — Guianensis Aubl. (Naud.) ? 696, no. t.

— exasperatus F. Müll. ^ VI. 136. no. 1. — ? heteroph«lla Don 699, no, 33.

— humilis F. Müll. ? VI. 136. no, 2. — latifolia Naud. 9? 697. no. 4.

— proliferus Lindl. 136. T — macroptera Naud, ? 698, no. 12. t

— tenuis Lindl. 136. T à — macrosperma Mart, 699.

Tigridia Juss. VI. 47. (C — occidentalis Naud, ? 697, no. 8.

— Pavonia var. speciosa et conchiflora — orcheophora Naud. 9 697. no. 2.
Planch. 47. no. 1. T 5 — planifolia Benth. (Naud.) ? 698, no. 10.

— violacea Schiede et Schl. 47. no. 2. t — platyphylla Benth. 699. no. 22.

Tiliaceae DC. IV. 325, — Roreimi Benth. 699. no, 20.

Tiliacora Colebr. (Tul.) ? IV. 126. — sanguinea Don 699.

— acuminata Miers ? IV. 126 no. 1. — stephanotriclia Naud, ? 699, no, 13.

— racemosa Colebr. (s.) 1V. 126, no. 1. — subnuda Benth, 699. no. 16.

Tillaea Mich. (Hook.) ? V, 10. — truncata Benth. 699, mo. 18.

— Chiloensis Gay fl. Chil, (s.) 10. no. 2. — vesiculosa DC. 699

— debilis Col. (Hook.) ? V. 10. no. 1. — Weddellii Naud. 9 698, no. 11.

— moschata DC. 10. no. 2.

Tillandsia Linn. VI. 94,

— amoena Lodd. b. cab. (s) 76. no. 15.
— dianthoidea Ross.; Reg. 91. no. 3.
— Duratii Vis. (s.) VI. 69,

— ionautha v. lloutte ? 94, no. 1. t

— propinqua Gay ? 94. no. 2.

— Schüchii Fenzl (s.) 90. no. 60.
"Tinantia Scheidw. VI. 164.

— erecta Schlechidl. 164. no. 2.

— fugax Scheidw. 161. no. 1.

— Jatifolia Schlechtdl. 164. no. 3.

— undata Sehlechtd, 9.164, no. 1.
Tinomiscium Miers (H. et Th.) ? IV. 134.
— petiolare Miers IV. 134.

Tinospora Miers (H. et Tb.) ? IV, 121.
— cordifolia Miers ? IV. 125. no. 4.

— crispa Miers ? ]V, 124, no, 3.

— Malabarica Miers ? IV, 124. no. 2.

— tomentosa Miers ? IV. 124, no. 1.
"Frinosporeae llook, et Th. ^ IV. 123,

Todaroa A. Rich. Gal. 9 (s.) VI. 932, 4
(suh Aerantho Schiedei p. 901.)

Tonina Aubl., Mart,, Knth,, Steund. ? V, 92f.

Topohea Aubl. (Naud.) ? IV. 193.

— calyeularis Naud, ? 794. no. 5,

— fragrans Naud, 9 195. no. 6

— laevigata Naud. $95. no. 1.

— longipes Naud. 9 794. no. 3.

— parasitica Aubl. (Naud ) ? 794. no. f.

— 3? rotundifolia Naud. 795. no. 58.

— stephanoehaeta Naud. ? 294, no, 4.

— superba Naud. ? 194, uo 2.

Torenia L. V. 628,

— bicolor Dalz. ? 628. no, f.

Torreya Arn. (Hook.) ? V. 80t.

— Myristica Hook. ? 801. no. t. t

Touchiroa Aubl. ? IV, 611,

— ? Bantamensis Hassk, ? 611, no. 1.

Tournefortia L. V. 542... i

— Arguzia BR. et Sch. 542. no, 5.

— difformis Ands. ? 542. no. !.

INDEX.

Tournefortia opaca Ands. ? 542. no. 3,

— rufo-sericea Hook. 542, no. 2.

— strigosa Ands. ? 542. no, 4.

Tourretia Dombey V. 523.

— Lappacea Willd, 223. T

Toxanthes Turez. 9 V. 187.

— major Turez. ? 187. no. 2.

— perpusilla Turez. 187. no. 1.

Tozzeuia Parl. ? VI. 103.

— Persica Parl. 104. no. 1.

Trachelanthus Klotzsch (s.) IV. 909. T

— attenuatus Kl. ? (s.) 910. no. 2.

— rhizocarpus Kl. ? (s.) 910, no, 1.

Traehelocarpus C. Müll. Berol. (Kl.) ? 909. T

.— attenuatus C. Müll. Berol. (Kl.) ? 910.
no. 3.

— rhizocarpus C. Müll. Berol. (Kl.) ? 910.
no, 1.

Trachelospermum Jasminoides Lem. (s.)
V. 498. no. 1. t

Trachylobium Gaertnerianum Hayne (s.)
IV. 602, no. 1.

— Hornemannianum Hayne?

— Lamarckianum Hayne ? : EE

Trachypogon Nees (Ands.) ^ VI. 1066.
(Synopsis specierum) 1067.

— canescens Nees (Ands.) ? 1067. no. 1.

— Capensis Trin. ? 1067, no, 3.

— dissolutus Nees (Ands.) ? 10:0. no. 9.

— gracilis Ands. ? 1069, no. 8.
var. hirtus 9
var. ciliatus ?

— micans Ands. ? 1067. no. 2.

— Montufari Nees ? 1068. no. 4.

&. granditlora ?

Q. pauciflora ?

'Y- mollis ?

— plumosus Nees (Ands.) ? 1070. no. 10.

— Preslei Ands, var. secundus ? 1069, n. 7.

— iricuspidata hb. Ber. et Vindob. (s,)
1068, no. 3.

— |iruncatus Nees (Ands.) ? 1069. no. 6.
&. brevispicata ?
B. longespicata ?

— vestitus Ands, ? 1071. no, 11.

— violaceus Ands. ? 1068. no. 5.

Trachytella DC. (s.) IV. 36.

— Actaea DC. (s.) IV. 37. no, 1.

Tradescantia Linn. VI, 162.

— erecta Jacq. (Reg.)? 163. no, 3. et 164.
no, 2.

— (Gonatandra Schl. 163. no. 6. et 165, no. 1.

— hypophaea C. Koch et D. ? 163, no. 2.

— iridescens Lindl, 162, no, 1
var, glabrescens Reg. ?
VI.

1297

Tradescantia Lyonii hort, 163, no. 5.

— Martentiana Knth. 163. no. 7. T

— paniculata Roth non Roxb. (s.) 162,

— paniculata Roxb. 163. no. 4.

— sp. Griff, 163. no. 8.

Tragopogon Tournef. V. 319,

— ruber var, Massageticus Bge. ? 319, n. 1.

Tragus Hall. VI. 969.

— brevicaulis Boiss. ? 969, no. 1.

Trechonaetes Miers V. 571.

— laciniatus Miers 571. T

"Tremandreae DC. IV, 241,

Trendelenburgia Klotzsch ? IV. 892.

— fruticosa Kl. ? 893. no. 1.

Trevirania candida Decaisne (s.) 422, no. 2.

— coccinea W. (s.) V. 418. no. 1.

— discolor Poepp. et Endl. (s.) 425. no. 6,

— divaricata P. et Endl. (s.) 426, no. 12,

— heterophylla Mart. (s.) 421. no. 3.

— maculata Poepp. (s.) 425. no. 5.

— maculata Mart. et Gal. (s.) 429. no. 8.

— mollis P. et Endl. (s.) 426, no. 10.

— pulchella Mart. (s.) 418. no. 1.

— scabra P. et Endl. (s.) 452, no. 1.

— tenerrima P, et Endl. (s.) 426. no, 11. -

— Urticifolia P., et Endl. (s.) 425. no. 8. t

Trianea Karst ? VI. 15.

— Bogotensis Karst ? VI. 15. no. 1.

Trianthema Sauv, V. 6.

— pentandra L. V. 6, no. 1.

Trias oblonga L. (s.) VI. 249. no. 2t.

— ? ovata L. (s.) 249. no. 21.

"Tribuleae IV. 403.

Tribulus Tournef. 403.

— adscendens Ands. ? 403. no. 2,

— cristatus G. Ehrenb, in herb. Berol.
(Kórn.) ? 404. no. 3.

— pterocarpus Ehrenb. in herb, Berol.
(Kórn.) ? 404. no. 4.

— (terrestris var. ?) sericeus Ands. ? 403.
no. 1.

€. erectus Ands, ?
Q. humifusus Ands. ?

Tricerma Liebm, ? IV. 423.

— crassifolium Liebm. ? 424, no. 1.

Trichadenia Thw. ? I . 229,

— Zeylanica Thw. ? IV, 229, no. 1.

Trichanthera Ehrenb. (s.) IV. 325.

— modesta Ehrenb. (s.) 325. no. 1.

Trichilia L. 1V. 389.

— excelsa Benth. ?^ (non Dalz. ut errore
l, c. seriptum) 389, no, 1.

— macrophylla Benth. ? (non mierophylla
Dalz ut errore scriptum |l. c.) 389.
no. 2.

163

1298

Trichilia ? micrantha Ben!h. ? (non Dalz.
ut false |. c. scriptum) 389. no. 3.

"Trichilieae Adr. Juss. ? IV. 387.

Trichinium R. Br. V. 724.

— Beckerianum Ferd. Müll. 9 724, no, 1.

— variabile F. Müller 9 724, no. 2.

Trichoa Pers. (s.) IV. 135.

— conferta Pers. (s.) IV. 135. no. 1.

Trichocarya Miq. ? IV. 640.

— racemosa Miq. ? 640. no. 2

— splendens Miq. ? 640. no. 1.

Trichocentrum Poepp., Endl. (Lindl.)? VI,
544.

— candidum Lindl. 9 544, no. 3.

— ? funale Lindl, bot. Reg. (s.) 902. n. 16.

— fuscum Lindl. ? 515. no. 5. t

— iridifolium Lodd. ? 544. no. 1.

— maculatum Lindl. ? 545. no. 9,

— Pineli Lindl. ? 545. no. 6.

— plectrophora Rchb. f. ? 544. no. 2.

— pulchrum Poepp., Endl. * 546. n. 10. 1

— purpureum Lindl. ? 545. no. 7.

— recurvum Lindl. ? 545, no. 4.

— tenuiflorum Lindl. ? 545. no. 8.

Trichoceros H. B. K. VI. 630.

— muralis Lind! 631. no. 3.

— parviflorus H. B. K. ? 630. no. 1. t

— platyceros Rchb. f. ? 631. no. 2. t.

Triehocoronis A. Gr. V. 152.

— Greggii A. Gr. ? 152, no, 1.

Trichodesma R. Br. V. 556.

— hirsutum Edgew. ? 556. no. f.

— jnaequale Edgew. 9? 556. no. 2.

— Zeilanicum DC. pr. 556. t

lrichoglottis Bl. VI. 861. t

— cirrhifera Tijsm. ? 861. no. 2,

— pallens Lindl. ? (s.) 932. suppl.

— Philippinensis LindL. (s.) 833, no, 1.

— pusilla Rchb. f. ? 861, no. t.

Trichogonia Gardn. V. 162,

— Gardneri A, Gray ? 162, no, 1.

Trichonema Ker. VI, 50.

— Bulbocodium 50, no. 2. 4-

— Linaresii Godr. et Gr. ? VI. 50, no. 1.

Trichoneuron And. (n. g.) ? VI. 1006,

— MHookeri And. * 1006, no. 1.

Trichopilia Lindl. 9? Vl. 678.

— albida H. Wendl, 9 681. no, 7. 4

— coccinea Warsc, (s.) 682, no. 9.

— fragrans Rchb. f. ? 680, no. 4.

— Galeottiana Rich. et Gal. 632. no. 10. t

— MHymenantha Rchb, f. ? 6:9, no. 1, t

— laxa Rcehb. f. * 680. no. 3.

— maculata Rchb. f. ? 681. no. 6.

— marginata Henír. 9 682, no. 9. t

INDEX.

Trichopilia mutica Rchb. f. ? 679. no. 2.

— suavis Lindl. 9 681, no, 8. t

— tortis Lindl. ? 682, no. 1t.

— Wageneri Rchb. f. * 680. no. 5.

Trichosanthes L. IV. 865.

— quinquangulata A. Gray ? 865. no. 1.

Trichosma Rchb. (Eriae sect.) ? VI. ?71.

Trichosma Lindl,. ? 272,

— suavis Lindl. ? 272. no. f.

Trichostegzia Turcz. ? V, 274.

— Asteroides Turcz. ? 274. no. 1,

Trichotosia Bl. (Rehb. Eriae sect)? VI.
213.

— ciliata Tijsm. et DB. (s.) 273. no. 40.

— ferox Bl. (s.) 213. no. 29, t

Tricoryne VI. 152,

Tridax L. V. 238.

— obovata Turez. ? 238. no. 1.

Tridesmis Spach ? IV. 363.

— pillardieri Spach

— formosa Korth,

— Jackii Spach

— ochnoides Spach 363, no, 1.

Tridesmos Hook. et Arn. (s.) IV. 363.

Trientalis L. V. 471.

— Europaea L. 471. no. 1. t

Trifolium Tournef. IV. 474.

— cinctum DC, 415. no. 3.

— Clusii Godr. et Gr, 475. no. 4.

— Dalmaticum Vis, ? 474, no. 1. 4

— moculatuni Host. (s.) 474, no. 1.

— Matthewsii A. Gray ? 476, no. 8.

— parviflorum Perrey Cat. Frej. (s.) 475.
no, 9,

— Perreymondi Gr. ? 475. no. 5.

— Pignautii Fouché et Chaub.? 475. n. 2, -

— pratense Salmanticum Cus. (s.) 475. n. 4.

— resupinatum Guss. (non L.) 475. no, 4.

— scutatum Boiss. 416. no. 7.

— striatum Alsch. (s.) 474, no. f.

— succinctum Vis, (s.) 475, no. 3. 4

— trichostomum Godr. ^ fl, Juv, ? 475, n.6.

— vesicarium Cast. hort. mess. (s.) 479.
no, 4.

Triglochin L. VI, 4.

— lineare Endl. (s.) VI. 5. no. 2,

— mucronatum R. Br. VI. 4. no. 1.

— Neesii Endl. (s.) VI. 4, no. 1.

Trigonia Aubl. IV. 240.

— parviflora Benth. 9 240. no. 1.

Trigonidium Lindl. ? VI. 502.

— acuminatum Batem. ? 504. no, 6.

— Egertonianum Batem. ? 503, no, 2,

— latifolium Lindl. 9 508, no. 1.

— obtusum Lindl, ? 503, no. 3,

(s.) 363. no. 1.

INDEX.

Trigonidium ringens Lindl. ? 504, no, 8.
— Seemanni Rchb. f. ? 503. no. 4.
— spathulatum Lindl. ? 503. no. 5.
— tenue Lodd. ? 504, no, 7.
Trigonopterum Steetz «Ands.) ? V. 218.
— Ponténi Ands. ? 218, no. t.
Triguera Cav. V, 9561,
— ambrosiaca Cav. 561. no, 1. T
— inodora Cav. 561. no. 2,
Trillium Mill. VI. 143,
— erectum Lin. 143. T
— grandiflorum Salisb. 143. T
Trineuron Hook. f. ? V. 257.
— pusillum Hook, f. ? 251,
Tripogon R. et S. VI. 1006.
— exiguus Büse ? 1006, no. t.
Tripteris Less. V. 349.
— atropurpurea Turez. ? 349. no. 3.
— glandulosa Turez. ? 349. no, 1.
— humilis Turcz. ? 349. no. 2.
Tripterococcus Endl. V. 7:0.
— brachystigma Schuchardt ? 771. no. 3
— prunonis Endl. (Sclhuch.) ?^ 711. no. 2.
— junceus Bge. (Schuch.) ? 771. no. 5,
— simplex Bge. (Schuch.) ? 771. no. 4.
— spathulatus F. Müller (Schuch.)? 770. n 1.
Triptilodiscus Turez. ? V, 196.
— pygmaeus Turecz. 196. no. 1.
Trisetum Knth. VI. 993,
— Andinum Phil, ? 996. no. 18.
— arenarium Labill. (s.) 995. no, 11.
— Berteroanum H. B. K. (s.) 998. no. 2,
— Cavanillesii Knth. (s.) 994, no. 6.
— Chiloense Phil. ? 997. no. 19.
— chromostachyum E. Desv, 996, no. 14,
— Gallecicum Willk. ^ 994, no. 4,
— (Gaudinianum Boiss. ? 994. no. 6.
— glaciale Boiss, ? 993, no, 1.
— glumaceum Boiss. ? 995, no. 10.
— hispidum Lge. ? 993. no. 3.
— lasiolepis Em. Desv. ? 995. no. 13.
— lineare Boiss. 995. no. 11.
— litorale Phil. ? 996. no, 17,
— «naerochaetum Boiss. ? 994, no. 9.
— microtherium E, Desv, ? 996, no. 16.
— neglectum R,. S. ? 994, no. 5,
— neglectum Lge. (s.) 994. no. 4.
— Noéanum Boiss. ? 994. no. 8.
— pumilum Knth. 994. no, 7.
— "Toluccense var.tomentosumE.Desv.^995.
no. 10.
— Wisetaria R. et Sch. (s.) 995. no. 1t,
— variabile E. Desv, ? 996, no. 15,
var. &- flavescens,
var. Q. virescens.

1299

Tristagma velutinum Boiss, ? 993. no. 2.
— Poepp. ? VI. 128,
— dimorphopetala Gay 128, no. 1. t
Tristicha Pet. Th. (Tul) ? V. 190.
— alternifolia Tul. 191. no, 2,
— bifaria Presl 791. no, 3.
— Dregeana Tul. 191. no. 4.
— ifaria Tul. 191. no. 1.
Triteleia Dougi. VI. 128.
— Poeppigiana Gay ? 128. no. f.
— uniflora Lindl. 128. T
Triticum L, VI. 1047,
— Boeoticum Boiss, ? 1047. no. 3.
— curvifolium Lge. 1047. no. 1.
— divaricatum Boiss, et Dal, 1048, no. 8.
— elymogenes Arndt Reg Fl. (s.) 1049. n. 9.
— glaueum d'Urv. (s.) 10419. no. 10.
— hordeaceum Coss. et Dur. ? 1048, n. 7.
— muliiflorum Bks. et Sol.(Hook.)? 1048. n.5.
— Panormitanum Q. hispanicum? 1047, n..
— puberulum Boiss. et Hoh. (s.) 1049. no,2.
— repens L. var, Magellanica E. Desv. ?
10(9. no. 10.
— repensL.var.puogensBrogn.(s.) 1049.n.1 0
— rigidum Schrad. 1048, no. 6,
Q. Banaticum Heuff, ?
— scabrum Br. 1047. no. 4.
— strictum Deth. (s.) 1049. no. 9.
— Tauri: Boiss, et Bal. ? 1048, no. 9.
Tritoma Gawl. VI. 133.
— Rooperi Moore ? 133. no. 1. t
Tritonia aurea Hook. (s.) VI. 45. no. t.
— Xanthospila Ker (s.) 49. no. 1.
Tritbrinax Mart, V, 818. no. 843.
— aculeata Liebm. 818. no. 239,
— rasiliensis Mart. 818. no. 238, T
— Mauritiaeformis Karst. ?^ 843, no, 1.
Triumfetta Plum, IV. 330,
— humifusa Hassk. ? 330. no. 2.
— speciosa Seem, ? 330. no. 1.
"Triuriaceae Miers ? V. 915.
Triuriacearum generum conspectus 916,
Trixis P. Br. V. 314.
— Haenkei Sch. Bip. ? 314. no. f.
— patens Sch, Bip. ? 315. no. 4.
— Seemannii Sch. Bip. ? 315. no. 3.
— iurbinata Sch. Bip. ? 315. no. 2. T
Trollius L. IV. 29.
— acaulis Lindl. 9 IV. 29. no. 1.
— pumilus Royle (s) IV, 29. no. f,
Tropaeoleae Juss. I V. 397,
Tropaeolum L. IV. 397.
— chrysanthum Pl. et Lind. ? 398. n. 2.
— digitatum Karst ? 397. no. 1.
Tropaeolum suberosum Rz, et P, 398, 0.3, T

163*

1300

Tropaeoli var. v. Houtte 398, T
Trophianthes zonatus Scheidw.? (s.) VI. 819,
et 50. no. 8t.

Truncaria DC, IV. 780.

Tryallis Mart. IV. 373.

— rotundifolia A. Gray ? 373. no. 1.

Tryptomene Endl. IV. 822.

— micrantha Hook. ? 822. no. 1. T

Tschudya DC. (Naud.) IV. 173.

— asperiuscula DC. (Naud.) ? 773. no. t.

Tuberostylis Steetz ? V. 15t.

— Rhizophorae Steetz ? 152. no. 1. T

Tulipa Tournef. IV. 101.

— Cretica B. et Heldr. ? 102, no. 2.

— Fransoniana Parl. ? 102. no. 4.

— Gesneriana var. &. fl. purp. ? ; z

var. B. fi. dd Y : Mun. 9.

var. Dr. Horner 102, no. 5. t-

Lehmanniana Merckl ? 102. no. 6.

montana Lindl. var. chrys. ? 101. no. t.

platystigma Jord, ? 103. no. 7.

Sogdiana DBge. ^ 102. no. 3,

— spec. Griff. 103. T

"Tulipeae Knth. VI. 101.

Tulocarpus Mexicanus Hook, et Arn. (s.)

V. 213. no. 3.
Tunica Scop. (Dianthi sectio Willk.) IV. 265.
— artegioides F. et Mey.? IV. 265. no. f,

Udora Brasiliensis Endl. et Mart. (s.) VI.
12. no. 7,

— QCanadensis Nutt., Torr. (s.) VI. 11. n. t.

— Cordofana Hochst. (s.) VI. 14. no. 14.
— Granatensis Spreng., Reichb. (s.) VI. 13.
no. 8. t

— Guyanensis Chat. (s.) VI. 12. no. 7. t

— Lithuanica Reichb. (s.) VI. 9. n. 1.2. «t e.

occidentalis Koch (s.) VI. 9. no. 1. 9.

occidentalis (ex p.) Koch (s.) VI. 11.
no. 1. !

Pomeranica Reichb, (s.) VI. 9. no. 1. 9.

verticillataa Gorski (non Spr.) (s.) VI. 9.
no. 1. e.

verticillata Spr. (ex p.) Mchb. (s.) VI.
11. no. 1.

Ugni A. Gr. ? (Myrti sect.) IV. 832.

Ulex Lin. IV. 464,

— Africanus Webb ? 464, no, 5. T

— Africanus var. Delestrei ^ 464. n. 5. t

— argenteus Welw. (Webb) ? 466, n. 15.

— australis Clem, (s.) 464. no. 4.

Y DOCE OPES E p E

INDEX.

Tuniea xslorrhyza Boiss, ? IV. 265. no. 2,
Tupeia Cham. et Schlchtd, V. 92.
— Antarctica Cham. et Schlchid, 92, n. 1.
"T"urneraceae Kn!h. V, 6.
Turraea Linn. IV. 386,
— graciliflora Schlehtd! 386, no. 2.
— lobata Lindl. (Schlechid,) ? 386. no. 1.
Tussilago Tournef. V. 149.
— Farfara L. 149. no. 1. T
Tydea Decsne. ? V. 406. 416, 427. t-
— amabilis Pl. et Lind, ? 427. no, 2, t
elegans Pl. et Lind. ? 430, no, t1.
magnifica Hanst. ? 427. no. 5. t
ocellata Regel ? 427, no. 3.

€. confluens Regel ?

Q. picta Regel ?

'*- formosa Regel ?
pie:a Decsne. ? 427. no. 1. -
Warscewiezii Regel 9 427. no. 4. t
Tylochilus flavus Nees (s.) VI. 667. no. 4.
Tvmpananthe Hassk., Morren (s.) V. 503.
Typha L. V, 862.
— glauca Godr. fl. Lotr. 862. no. 1.
"Typhaceae DC, V. 862.
Tvphonium Schott V. 869.
— bulbiferum Dalz. ? 869. no. 1.
Tyrimnus Cass. V. 368.
— leucographus Cass. 368. no. 1. t

Ulex Baeticus Boiss, 464. no. 6. t
Daeticus Willk, (s.) 465, no. 11.
Boivimi Webb pr. p. (s.) 467. n. 5. et 6.
Bourgaeanus Webb 465. no. 7. t
densus Welw. (Webb) ? 466. no. 14, t

erinaceus Welw. (Webb) ? 466, no, 16.1
europaeus L. 464, no. 1.

Gallii Webb 466, no. 2.
ianthocladus Webb 9? 465, no. 9. t
B. calycotomoides Webb 462. n.9. Q.

Jussiaei Webb 9 465. no. 12. t-
nanus Forst, 464, no. 3.
opistolepis Webb ? 465, no. 13.
parvillorus Pourr. 464, no. 4.
B. elachistanthos Webb ? 464, n. 4. Q.

provincialis Lois. (s.) 464. no. 4.

scaber Kunze 9, congestus Webb ? 465,
no. 8. T :

strictus hort. 466, no, 17,

Welwitschianus in sched, Bourg. (s.)
465. no. 9. Q.

—

INDEX.

Ulex Willkommii Webb ? 465, no. 11.

B. Funkii Webb ? 465. no. 1t. &. 4

Ullucus Loz. V. 140.

— tuberosus (DC. pr. III. 360.) 140. n. 1. T

UlImaceae Mirb. V. 743.

Umbelliferae Juss. V. 58.

Ungnadia Endl. IV. 381.

— speciosa Endl. IV. 381. no. f. t

Uniola L. VI. 1043.

— stricta Torr. 1043, 4

— 1halassica Trin. (s.) 1019. no. f,

Unona L. IV. 65.

— Amherstiana DC. (s.) IV. 66. no. 4.

— biglandulosa Dl. Bidr, 66. no. 5.

— cauliflora H. et Th. ? 68. no. 12.

— Chinensis DC. 66, no. 5.

— GCochinchinensis DC. 65, no. 6.

— dasymoschala Dl. An. ? 67, no, 8.
var. €. Blumei Hook, et Th. 9
var. B. Wallichii H, et. Th. ?

— Desmos Dun. ? 66. no. 6,

— discolor Vahl 9 66, no. 5.
var, &. pubillora
var. D- laevigata
var. Y- pubescens
var. 9. laiifolia

— dumosa Roxb. ? 65. no. 1,

— Dunalii Wall. ? 65. no. 2.

— laevigata Wall. Cat. (s.) 66. no, 3.

— latifolia (s.) 58. no. 2.

— Lawii Hook. et Th. 5 65. no. 4.

— leptopetala DC. (s.) 64. no. f.

— Lessertiana DC. (s.) 66, no. 5,

— longiflora Roxb. ? 67, no, 7.

— odorata DC. (s.) 64. no. 1.

— pannosa Dalz. ? 67. no. 9.

— p:dunculosa A, DC. 66, no. 6.

— praecox H. et Th. ? 68. no. 10.

— stenopelala H. et Th. ? 68, no. 11.

— undulata Wall. pl. As. 66. no, 5,

H. et Th. ?

— velutina Bl. An. et Gaertn. fr, (s.) 64.

no. 1.
— Zeylanica H. et Th. ? 65. no. 3.
Unxia Lin. (Steetz) ^ V. 212.
— digyna Steetz ? 212, no, 1. t
Urachne Trin. VI. 975.
— Chilensis Trin. (s.) 971, no. 4.
— major Trin. et Rupr. (s.) 970. no. 2.

— panicoides Trin. et Rupr. (s.) 911. n.2.

— parviflora Trin. (s.) 970. no. 1.

— pubiflora Trin, et R. (s.) 970, no. 1.
— setosa Trin. (s.) 972. no. 3.

— simplex Trin. et Rupr. (s.) 971, no. 1.
— sphacelata Boiss. et Rupr. 915, no. 1.
Urandra Thw. 9 IV. 353.

1301

Urandra apicalis ? 353, no. 1.

Uraria Desv. IV. 537.

— alopecuroides Wight ic. 537. no. 1. T

Urena Linn. IV. 302,

— lobata A. Gray 302, no. 1.
var, .&. rhombifolia. A, Gr, ?
var. B. seabriuscula A, 4 372 wn
forma sinuosa Miq. ?
forma hirsuta Miq. ?
forma tomentosa Miq.?

— ]obata f. tomentosa Walp. (s.)302. n. f. B.

— lohata 4. Hook. (s.) 302, no. 1. f.

— monopetala Lour? (s.) 302. no. 1. o.

— morifolia DC. var. 303. no. 2.

— scabriuscula DC. (s.) 302. no. ft. f.

— stellata Sp. (s.) 303. no. 2.

— stellipila Lem. 303. no. 3. T

— tomentosa Bl. ? (s) 302, no. t.

Urginia Steinh. VI. 116.

— congesta R. Wight 116. T

— Coromandeliana B. W. 116. T

— Indica Kunth 116. 4

— maritima Steinh. 116. T

Urocarpus J. Drum. ? IV. 407.

— phebaloides J. Drum. 407. no. 1.

Uropetalum Gawl. VI. 119.

— unicolor J, Stocks ? 119. no. 1.

Urosiachya Lindl. /s.) VI. 215.

Urticeaceae Endl. V. 743.

Urvillea H. B. K. IV. 316.

— Mexicana A. Gray ? 376, no. 1.

Utricularia L. V. 459.

— albo-coerulea Dalz. 9 459. no. 2.

— Colensoi Hook. f. ? 460. no. 6.

— conferta Hassk, ? 460. no. 4,

— decipiens Dalz. ? 459. no, f.

— diantha R. S. 460. no. 7.

— Novae-Zelandiae Hook. f. 460. no. 5.

-- reclinata Hassk. 9 460, no. 3.

— vulgaris L. 460. no. 8.

Uvaria L. (H. et Th.)? IV. 45,

— Alphonsii Wall, C, (s.) 67. no. 8.

— axillaris Roxb. (s.) 64. no. 1..

— bicolor Roxb, (s.) 59. no. 7.

— bicolor Wall. Cat. (s.) 59. no. 5.

— bracteata Roxb. 9 47. no. 10.

— Cananga Vall (s.) 61. no. 1.

— cauliflora Wall. C. 69, no. 3,

— cordata Wall, C. (s.) 46. no. 6.

— coriacea Vahl (s.) 48. no. 16,

— dulcis Dun. 46, no. 7.

— elegans Wall. Cat. p. p. (s.) 61, no. 13,

— elegans Wall. C. p. p. (s.) 48. no. 17.

| 302, no. t.

. — elliptica DC., Wall. C. (s.) 50. no. 2.

— excelsa Wall. (s.) 96. no. 3.

1302 INDEX.

Uvaria farcta Wall, C. 64. no. f.

— ferruginea Ham. ms. 45. no. 3.

— fornicata Roxb. (s.) 73. no. 4.

— fulgens Wall. C. (s.) 59. no. 8. '

— Gaertineri DC. 64, no. 1.

— Gomeziana A. DC. (s.) 47, no. 10.

— grandiflora Wall. (s.) 49. no. f.

— Javana Dun. (s) 46. no, 7.

— hamata DC. (s.) 63. no. 1.

— Hamiltoni Hook. et Th. ? 46. no. 4.

— Hasseltii Bl. (s.) 49, no. 19.

— heteroclita Roxb. (s.) 78. no. 1.

— Heyneana W. et Arn. (s.) 48. no. 16.

— Heyneana W. Cat. (s.) 54. no. 1.

— hirsuta Jack. 47. no. 9.

— lanuginosa Wall, C. (s.) 58. no. 3.

— Jatifolia Bl. (s.) 58. no, 2.

— Lobbiana Hook. et Th. ? 47. no. 11.

— longifolia Bl. Bidr. 58. no. 2.

— lurida Hook. et Th. ? 48. no. 14.
var. macrophylla 9

— lutea Wall. C. (s.) 48. no. 16.

— jutea Wight (s.) 54. no. f.

— lutea «a, W. et Arn, (excl, syn.) (s.) 16.
no, 3. |

— macrophylla Roxb, ? 46, no. 6,

— macropoda Hook. et Th. ? 47. no. 13.

— manubriata Wall. Cat, (s.) 58. no. 4.

— micrantha H. et Th. ? 48, no. 17.

— microcarpa Champ. ? 49. no. ?1.

V.

Vaccinium L. V. 437. 440,

— buxifolium Hook. f, ? 440, no. 2. t

— Chinense Champ. ? 440. no. 1.

— coriaceum Hook. f. ? 440. no. 3. t-

— Erythrinum Hook, bot. mag.? 440. n.5. T
— intermedium Ruthe ? (hybr.) 441, 4-

— Myrtillus L. var. platyantha Rchb, 441. T
— ovatum Hook. bot. mag. ? 441. no, 6. T
— prunifolium hort. (s.) 441. no. 6.

— Rollinsoni Hook, bot. mag. ? 440. n.4. T
— uliginosum L. 441, T

— Vitis Idaea L. var. acutifolium 44t, T
Valeriana Neck, V, 139,

— cordata 6riseb. ^ 140, no, 4.

— dubia Bge. (observ.) 140, no. 6.

— longiflora Willk. ? 140. no. 3.

— Magellanica Hombr. 140, no, 2.

— Phaseoli Al. Braun ? 140, no. 5.

— sedifolia d'Urv. (Decsne.) ? 139, no, f.
Valerianeae DC, V. 137.

Uvaria mollis Wall. Cat. (s.) 67, no. 9.

Narum H. et Th. ? 48. no, 13.

nutans Wall. C. (s.) 13. no. 1.

obovata Heyne, Wall. C. (s.) 93. no. 6
obtusa Bl. (s.) 59. no. 2,

ophthalmiea Roxb. (s.) 13. no. f.
oxyantha Wall. C. (s.) 61, no. 2.
parviflora H. et Th. ? 49. no, 19,
pilosa Roxb. (s.) 47. no, 9,
platypetala Champ. ? 45. no. 2.
polyantha Wall. Cat. (s.) 60. no. 10.
prismatica Wall. Cat. (s.) 60. no. 12.
purpurea Bl. ? 45. no. f.
Roxburghiana Wall. C. 73. no. 4.
rubiginosa A. DC. (s.) 58. no. f.
rufescens DC. (s.) 46. no. 6.
selerocarpa DC. ? 49, no, 20,
semecarpifolia H. et Th. ? 46, no. 5.
sphenocarpa H, et Th. ? 46, no, 8.
subrepanda H. et Th. ? 47. no. 12.
tomentosa DC, et Wall. C. (s.) 76. no. 2.
trichomalla Bl. (s.) 47. no. 9,

tripetala Roxb. (s.) 73. no. 1.

velutina Bl. (non Roxb.) (s.) 47, no. 9.
velutina DC. (s,) 16. no. 8.

villosa Roxb. (s.) 76. no, 8.

Zeylanica L. ? 48, no. 16.

Zeylanica Lam. non L. (s.) 48. no. 15,

Uvarieae Hook. et Th, ? IV, 44,
Uvularieae A. Gray VI. 152,

Valerianella Mnch. V. 138.

heteroearpa Bisch, ? 138, no, 1.
(an hvbrido ?)
Szowitsiana Fisch. et Mey. ? 138, no, 2.

Vallesia Rz. et P. V. 491.

pubescens Ands. ? 491. no. 1.

Vallisneria Mich., Perl. 9 VI. 15.

spiralis L. VI. 15, no. t.
verticillata Roxb, (s.) VL 8, no, f. a.

Wallisnerieae Endl, VI. 15,
Vanda R. Br. ? VI. 863.

—

Vandae generis sectiones 864.
alpina Lindl, ? 870. no. 21,
Batemanni Lindl, (s.) 8:0, no. 1. 3
bicolor Griff, ? 867. no. 7. t
GCathcarti Lindl. (s.) 871. no. 1.
coerulea Griff. ? 868, no. 14.-
coerulescens Griff. ? 868. no. 15. T
concolor Bl, ? 864. no. 2.

congesta Lindl. ? 813. no, 4.

INDEX.

Vanda cristata Lindl. ? 869, no. 19, t
— densiflora Lindl. ? 869. no. 18.

— furva Lindl. Bl. ? 865. no. 3. T

— fusco-viridis Lindl. ? 867. no, 8. t
— Griffithii Lindl, 9 870. no. 20,

— gigantea Lindl. (s.) 871. no. 2.

— helvola Bl. ? 867. no. 10.

— Hindsii Liudl. 9 865, no. 5.

— Hookeriana Rchb. 868. no. 13.

— insignis Bl. ? 865. no. 4. t

— Jamellata Liedl. ? 869, no. 16.

— limbata Bl. ? 867. no. 9.

— Limdleyana Griff. (s.) 871; no. 2,
— longifolia Lindl, (s.) 872. no. 2.

— Lowei Lindl. (s.) 878. no. 8,

— multiflora Lindl. (s.) 872, no. 1.
— parviflora Lindl. (s.) 897. no. 6.

— peduncularis Lindl. (s.) 880. no. t.
— pulchella Wight (s.) S80. no. 1. t
— pusilla Tijsm. Binn. (s.) 861. no. 1.

— Roxburghii unicolor Hook. (s.)864, n.2. 1

— spathulata Spreng. 869, no. 17.

— Siangeana Rchb. f. 868. no. 11.

— suaveolens Bl. (s.) 866. no. 6,
— Sulingi Bl. (s.) 875. no. 2.

— (eres Lindl. 9 868, no. 12.

— tesselloides Rchb. f. ? 864. no. 1, t
— tricolor Rchb. ? 866. no. 6. t

— violacea Lindl. bot. reg. (s.) 888. no.2.

— Wightiana ? Wight (s.) 873. no. 3. t
— Wightii Rchb. f. ? 868. 13 b. 932.
Vantanea Aubl, (Benth.) ? IV, 383.

— (Guianensis Aubl. 383. no. 1.

— minor Benth. ? 383. no, 4.

— obovata Benth, ? 383. no, 2.

— ovalifolia Benth, ? 383. no. 3.
Varilla A. Gr. V, 249,

— 'Texana A. Gr, ? 249. no. 1.
Varronia DC. V. 539.

— canescens Ands, ? 539, no. 3.

— flava Ands. ? 539, no. 1.

— leucophlyctis Hook. f. ? 540, no. 4.
— seaberrima Ands. 9 539. no. 2.

Vasconcellea Chilensis Planch, (s.) IV. 868.

no. 2.
Vateria Lin. 1V. 336.
— Indica Lin. ? 336. no. 1.
— lanceaefolia Roxb. (s.) 331. no. 1.
— lanceolata W. et Arn. (s ) 337. no. 1.
— malabarica Bl. ? 336. no. 2.
— Roxburghiana Walp. (s.) 337. no, 2.
Vatica Linn, IV. 337.
— lanceaefolia Bl. 337. no. 1.
— lepidota Korth. (s.) 338, no. 2.
— obtusa Steud, (s.) 338. no. f.

1303

Vatica ovalis Korth. (s.) 338, no. 4.

pauciflora Bl. 337, no. 4.
hassae Bl. 337, no. 3.
Roxburghiana Bl. 337, no. 2.
venulosa Bl. 337, no. 5.

Vavaea Benth. (A. Gray) ? IV. 388,

amicorum Benth. 388, no, 1. t-

Velleia Sm. (Vr.) ? V. 386,

arguta Br. 381. no. 2.
lanceolata Br. 387, no. 7.
lvrata Br. 387. no. 3.
macrocalyx Vr. 357. no. 8. T
montana llook. f. 387. no, 9.
paradoxa Br. 387. no, 1.
perfoliata Dr. 387. no. 6.
pubescens Dr. 387. no. 5.
spathulata Br. 387. no. 4.

Ventenata Koel. VI. 997,

dubia Expl. d'Alg. 997, no. 2.
subenervis Boiss. et Bal, ? 997, no, 1.

Venilago Gaertn, IV. 433.

Bombayensis Dalz. ? 433, no, 1.
? Vitiensis A. Gray ? 433. no. 2.

WVeratreae Nees VI. 132.
Veratrum Tournef. 152,

nigrum 152. no. 1. t

Verbascum L. V. 599,

adenophorum Godr. 600. no. 6,
Antiochium Doiss. ? 603, no. 16.
argentatum Del. ? 600. no. 8,
astrophyllum Doiss. et Heldr. ? 605. n. 21.
Beryteum Boiss. ? 612. no. 44.
Bigulifolium Lam. (s.) 615. no. 8.
bracteolatum Del. ? 600. no. 4.
Braunianum Wirtg. (hybr.) 603.
caesareum Boiss. 9 602, no, 12.
campestre B. et Heldr. ? 601. no. 9.
cedreti Boiss. ^ 608. no. 39.

cerinum Boiss. et Heldr. ? 609. no. 34,
cotoneum Del, ? 600, no. 3.

Daenzeri Fenzl 615. no. 7.
Damascenuin Boiss. ? 608, no. 31.
denudatum Boiss, et lHeldr. ? 610, n.37,
detersile Boiss. et Heldr. 9 606, no. 25.
elegans B. et Ileldr. ? 604. no, 20.
eriophorum Godr. fl. Juv. ? 599. no. 2.
Galilaeum Boiss. ? 602, no. 13.
glandulosum Del. (s.) 600. no. 6.
gracililorum Del. ? 600. no. 8.
insulare Boiss, et Heldr, ? 605, no. 23.
Isauricum Boiss. et Heldr. ? 609. n. 35.
Klotzschianum Wirtg. (hybr.) 613.
Kochianum Wirtg. (hybr.) 613.
leptocladum B. et Heldr. ? 603. no. 17.
leuconeurum D, et Heldr. ? 612, n. 43,

1304

Verbascum macrocarpum Boiss. ? 600. n. 10.

— Mesopotamicum Boiss. ? 610. no. 38.

— Mosellanum Wirtg. (hyhbr.) 613.

— myriocarpum Doiss, et Heldr.

no. 33.

— orgyale B. et Heldr. ? 606. no. 24.

— Pestalozzae Boiss. ? 611. no. 39.

— Pisidicum B. et Heldr. ? 606. no. 26.

— piychophyllum Boiss. ? 602. no. 14.

— pumilum B. et Heldr. ? 608. no. 32,

— pyenostachyum B. et Heldr. ? 604. n. 19.

— Rasceheyanum Boiss. ? 607. no. 239.

— Regelianum Wirtg. (hyhr.) 613.

— rigidulum Del. ? 600, no. T.

— ringens D. et lleldr. 9 605. no. 22,

— rubricaule B. et Heldr. 9 610. no. 36.

— salutans Del. ? 599. no. 1.

— seaposum Boiss. ? 611. no. 41.

— Schimperianum Boiss, ? 604. no. 18.

— Siachydifolium D, et Heldr. 9? 611. u. 40.

— stenocarpum B. et Hleldr. ? 607. no. 28.

— stenophyllum B. et Heldr. ? 607. no. 27.

— Tiberiadis Boiss. ? 612, no. 42.

— Tripolitanum Boiss, ? 603, no. 13,

— undulatum Lam. 613. T

— vulcanicum Boiss. et Heldr.

Verbena L. V. 106.

— Dpackhofenii hort. (s.) $06. no. 2.

— Erinoides Lam. (Fenzl) ? 706. no. 1.

— paniculata Lam, 706. no. 2.

— ienera var. Maonetti Reg. 706.

— var.Princesse Marianne Boucharlat106. T

— var. souvenir de Jane llonson 106. T

— varietates hybridae 106. 4

WVerbenaceae C. Schauer V, 41

Verbesina Less. V. 227.

— microcephala Benth. ? 228. no. 6.

— Nicaraguensis Benth. ? 227. no. 1.

— Oerstediana Benth. ? 227. no. 3,

— pallens Benth. ? 227, no. ?.

— podocephoala A. Gr. ? 227. no. 4.

— verbascifolia Walp. ? 227, no. 9.

Vernouia Schreb. V. 144.

— acilepis Benth. 145. no. 7

— atriplicifolia Jaub. et Spach ? 145. n. 9.

— PBotlae Jaub. et Spach ? 145. no. 8,

— brachiata Benth. ? 144. no. 4.

— canescens Denih. ? 144. no. 5.

— GCuninghiana Benth, 9 144, no, f.

— Seemanniana Steetz ? 145. no. 6.

— sp. Ben:h. 144. no. 3.

. — Thomae Beuth. ? 144. no. 2,
WVernoniacea&e Less. (Trib. Composi-

lar.) V. 143.
Yeronica L. V. 630,

? 609.

601. n, 1t.

INDEX.

Veronica Andersonii (hybr.) 632, 4

— aphylla L. 632. 4

— Bellidioides L. 632, T

— Bidwillii Hook, f. ? 630. no. 2. t

— cataractae Forst. 631, no. 8.
var. B. lanceolata Hook, ?
var. Y- minor Hook. ?

— Ghamaedrys L. 631. no, 5.

— elliptica Forst. 632. t

— formosa R. Br. 632. t

— fruiiculosa Wulf. 632. 4

— lanceolata Benth. (s.) 631. no. 8. 8.

— leiocarpa Boiss. ? 630, no. 3.

— Michauxii Lam. 632, t

— parviflora Vahl var. phyllyraefolia Hook.
631. no. 9.

— peduneularis M. B. (s.) 631. no. 7.

— Pimelioides Hook, f, ? 630. no. 1.

— Reuteriana Boiss, ? 630. no, 4.

— rubrifolia Boiss. ? 631. no. 3.

— saxatilis Lin. 632. t

— umbrosa M. B. (s.) 631, no. 7.

— viscosa Doiss. ? 631. no: 6.

Verticillaria Naud. ?^ (Clidemiae subsect.)
IV. 164.

Vesicaria Lam. IV. 195.

— arclica Gray (s.) IV. 196, uo. 2.

— lasiocarpa Hook, ? IV, 196. no. 3.

— polyantha Schlechidl. ? IV. 195, no. 1.

— purpurea A. Gray ? IV. 196, no. 4. .

— stenophylla Gr.
var, Q. procera Gr. ?
var. Y. silic. ovatis Gr, ?
var. O. humilis Gr.?
var. € diffusa Gr. ?

Vespuccia Parl. ? VI. 6.

— Humboldiii Parl, VI. 7. no. 1.

Vestia Willd, V. 988,

— Lycioides Willd, 988, T

Viburnum L. V. 96.

— Saudankwa Hassk. ? 96. no. 1.

Vicia L. 928.

— grandiflora var. incisa A, Br. et Bouché?
329. no. 3.

— Mauhewsii A. Gray ? 530. no. 6.

— Monardi Boiss. ? 528, no. 1.

— vigida Herbich 9 529, no. 2.

— irijuga A. Br. et Bouché 9? 529. no. E

— iruncalula Fisch. (s.) 531. no. 2.

— unijuga A. Br, et D. ? 529, no. 4,

Victoria Lindl. IV. 152.

— Amazonica Pl. 9 IV, 153. no. 2.

— Cruziana d'Orb. (PI.) (s.) IV. 153, n. 3. t

— Fitzroyana hort. (s.) IV. 156, no. 6. t

— regia Lindl. (PI.) ? IV. 152, no. 1. T

IV. 195. n. 2.

INDEX.

Vietoria regia Lindl. pr. p. (s.) IV. 153. no.2.

Victoriperrea Hombr. et Jaeq. V. 86l.

— impavida Hombr. (Decne.) 861. no. 1. T

Vieusseuxia fugax de la Roche (s.) VI. 47.
no. f.

Vigna Savi IV. 562.

— hastata DI. herb. Lugd. D. (s.) 562. n. 1. P.

— ]obata Endl.. Miq. ? 562, no. 3.

— monachalis Endl., Miq. 562. no. 2.

— rotundifolia Hassk. (Miq.) ? 562. no. 4.

— Sandwicensis A. Gr. ? 562, no. 9. T

— Sinensis Savi (Miq.) ? 562. no. 1.
var. &. 9
var. Q. ?

— Sinensis Savi (s.) 563. no. 1. a.

Viguiera II. B. K. V. 223.

— acuminata Bentb. 9 223. no. 1.

— cordifolia A, Gray ? 223, no, 3.

— macrophylla Benth, ? 223. no. 2.

Vilfa elongata Steud. (s.) 977. no. 2.

— maritima P. B. (s.) 980 no. 13,

Villaresia Rz. et P. IV. 43l.

— scandens flassk. ? 431. no. 1.

Villanova chrysanthemoides Gray V. 248.
no. 1.

Vinca L, V. 494,

— herbacea W. et Kit. 491. no. 2. T

— major L. 494. no. 3. t

— media Lk. 494. no. 4. t

— minor L. 494, no, f. 4

Vincetoxicum Mónch ? V. 500,

— contiguum Gren. et Godr, 500, no. 1. T-

— fuscatum Rchb. f. ? 500. no. 3. t

— Japonicum Morr. et Decsne. 500. n. 6. 4

— laxum Gr. et Godr, 500. no. 2. t-

— medium DC. pr. (s.) 500, no, 3.

— nigrum Mónch 500, no. 5. t

— officinale B. fuscatum DC. (s.) 500. n. 3.

— officicale Mónch 500. no. 4.
var, cordatum Kralik, T

Viola L. IV. 232.

— adulterina Godr, (s.) IV. 233. no. 7.

— alata Burgdk. ? IV. 233. no. 3.

— Beckwithii Torr. ? IV. 232, no. 1.

— calcearata Munby non L. (s. IV. 234.
no. 9.

— capillaris v. Houtte ? (Pers.) IV. 234.
no. 10. t

— confusa Champ. ? IV. 233. no. 4.

VI.

1305

Viola cornuta Desf, (s.) IV. 23£. no. 9,

— epipsila Ledeb, IV. 234, no. 12.

— hirto-alba Gren. et Godr. IV. 233. n. 7.

— insularis Godr. et Gren. ? IV. 233. n. 8,

— Lechleri Griseb. 9 IV. 233, no. 5.

— maculata Cav. (s.) IV, 234, no. 11.

— Munbyana B. et Reut. ? IV. 233. no. 9,

— Palmensis Webb IV. 233. no. 6.

— pyrolaefolia Planch. ? IV. 234. n. 11. T
€. megaphylla,
Q. mierophylla.

— sarmentosa Burgersdyk 9 IV, 232. n, 2.

— slipularis Cav. non Swartz nee H. D. K.
(s.) IV. 934. no. 10:

— tricolor var. Vanhoutte IV. 234, n. 13, t-

— variegata Dollw. IV. 234. no. 14. t

Viscaria Roehl IV. 291.

— oculata Lindl. 291. no. 1. T

Viscum Tournef. V. 9t.

— Antarcticum A. Cun, (non Forst.) (s.)
93. no. 8.

— Florianum Ands. ? 91, no. 3.

— navicellatum Krth, 92, no, 4.

— Salieornoides A. Cun. ? 91. no, 2.

— Willdenowianum Molkb. ? 91, no. 1.

Vismia ?arborescens Choisy (s.) IV. 363. n.10,

Vitex* 177; 012.

— Avicennioides A. Rich. ? 712. no. 2.

— llicifolia A. Rich. ? 712, no. 1. T

— polygama Cham. 712. no. 3.
var. €. liolosericea Schauer ?
var. B. hirsuta Schauer ?

— rufescens Juss. Aun. de Mus. (s.) 112.
no, 3. «.

— Wifllora Vahl 712. t

Vitis L. IV. 391.

— GCanareensis Dalz, 391. no. 1.

— elegans C. K. 9 392. no. 2.

Vittadina australis A. Rich. (s.) 174, no. 1.

WVochysiaceae Mart. ei Zucc. IV. 674.

Voyria Aubl. (Miq.) V. 515.

— angustiloba Spruce 9 515, no. 2.

— chionea Benth. 9 515. no, 1.

— Spruceanum Benth. 9 515. no. 3.

Vriesea Gaud, VI. 94.

— psiltacina Lindl, 94, T

— speciosa Hook. 94. T

Vulpia Gmel. Vl. 1037.

— patens Boiss, ? 1037. no. f.

164

1306

Wagatea Dalz. ? IV. 588.

— spicaia Dalz, ? 988. no. 1.

Wageneria Klotzsch ? IV. 925, T

— Brasiliensis Kl. ? 928. no. 11.

— convolvulacea Kl. ? 926. no. 6,

— deflexa Kl. ? 925. no. 1.

— diehotoma Kl. ? 927. no, 8.

— fegifolia Kl. ? 925. no. 2.

— glabra Kl. ? 926. no. 5.

— Hügelii Kl. ? 928. no. 13.

— longipes Kl. ? 927, no. 9.

— lucida Kl. ? 926. no. 3.

— montana Kl. 9? 926. no. 4,

— reniformis Kl. 9 927. no. 10.

— vitifolia Kl. ? 926. no. 7,

Wahlbergella Fr. (Gasirolychnis;Fenzl) 1V.
293.

— macropetala Cham. 293. no. 1.

— n. sp. (albiflora) Rupr. 293, no. 1.

— sp. apetalae proxima Rupr. 293. no. t.

— Uralensis Rupr. 293. no. !. t

— Vahlii ? Rupr. 293. no. 1.

Wahlenbergia Schrad. V. 393,

— albo- marginata Hook. ? 393. no. !. T

— rotundifolia DC. pr. (s.) 393. no. 2.

— Vincaellora Decaisne (s.j 393. no. 1.

Wailesia paludosa lclb, f. (s.) 648, no. 3.

— picta Lindl. (s.);VI. 618, no. 2.

Waitzia Wendl. V. 275.

— dasycarpa Turez. ? 275. no. f.

— discolor Turez. ? 275. no. 3.

— odontolepis Turez. ? 275. no. 2.

Wallichia Roxb. V. 811. et 840.

— Caryotoides Roxb. 811. no. 117. T

— caudata Mart, 811. no. 123.

— densiflora Mart. 811. no. 118, T

— Horsfieldii Bl. 811, no. 121.

— nana Grilf. 811. no. 120. T

— porphyrocarpa Mart, 811. no. 119, t

— heinwardtiana Miq. ? 840. no. 1.

— tremula Mart. 811. no. 122.

Walsura Roxb. IV. 389,

— ? pinnata Hassk. ^ 389. no. 1.

Waltheria L. IV. 323,

— deonsa A. Gray ? 323. no. 2^.

— psyrolaefolia A. Gray ? 323. no, 1.

Warrea Lindl. ? 664,

— bidentata Lindl. (s.) 661. no. 1.

— candida Lindl, (s.) 656. no. 1l.

. — ceyanea Lindl. ? 665. no. 2.

' — discolor Lindl. (s.) 655. no. 10. T

— marginata Rcbb, (s.) VI. 654, no, 7.

INDEX.

Warrea quadrata G. (s.) 654. no, 1.
— wicolor Lindl. 664. no. 1.
var. unijugata Rehb. f. 9 698, 930, add,
— unijugata h. Petr. Reg, (s.) 930. add.
— Wailesiana Lindl. (s.) 696. no. 12.
Warscewiezella Rehb. f. ? (sect. Zygopetali)
VI. 653.
— amazonica Rchb. f, et Warez. (s.) 655.
no. 9
— aromatica Rchb. f. (s.) 654. no. 6.
— cochlearis lehb. f, ? (s.) 653. no. 4.
— discolor Rehb. f. (s.) 656. no. 10.
— Luceddemanniana Rchb. f. (s.) 653, n. 5.
— marginata Bchb. f. (s.) 654. no. 1,
— velata Rclib. f. et v. Warez, (s.) 659. no. 8.
Warszewiczia Kloizsch 9? V. 122,
— coccinea Kl. ? 123. no. 1.
— macrophylla Wedd. ? 123. no. 6.
— Maynensis Wedd. ? 123. no. 7.
— peltata Wedd. ? 124. no. 8.
— Poeppigiana Kl. ? 123. no. 4.
— pulcherrima Ki. 9 123. n. 2.
— Schomburgkiana Kl. ? 123, no. 3,
— splendens Wedd. ? 123. no. 5.
Wed/ellina Tul. ? V. 792.
— squamulosa Tul. 192, T
Wedelia Jacq. V. 211.
— carnosa hich. 217. no. 2.
var. Benth, ?
— panieulata Turez. ? 217. no, f.
Weilbachia Klotzsch et Oerst, ? IV. 930. T
— postulata Kl, ? 931. no. 2.
— reptans Kl, et Oerst. ? 930. no. 1.
Weinmannuia L. V. 29,
— affinis A. Gr. ? 30. no. 4.
var. B- A. Gr. ?
— betulina Cun. (s.j 29. uo. 1, var. q.
— fuchsioides Cun. (s.) 29. no, 1. var. f.
— parviflora Forst. (4. Gr.) ? 30. no. 3. T
— Richii A, Gr. ? 30. no. 9. t-
— rosaefolia A. Gray ? 30. no, 2. 3
— Samoensis A. Gr. ? 30. no. 7.
— silvicola Banks et Sol. 29. no, f.
var. €. À. Gr. ?
var. B. fuchsioides A. Gr. 9
vàr, Y. betulina A. Gr. ?
— silvicola Cun. (s.) 29. no. 1. var, a.
— Spiraeoides A. Gr. ? 30. no. 6.
Werneria H. B. K. 295, :
— calyculota Turez. ? 295, no. 1.
Whitlavia Harv, V. 927.
— grandiflora Harv. 527. no. 1. T

b

INDEX.

Wigandia H. D. K. V. 598.

— Caracasana DC. pr. 558. 4

— maerophylla Schlchtd. ? 558. no. 1.

Willemétia Neck. V. 325.

— Apargioides Cass. ? 325. t

— Prenanthoides Gren. et Godr. 325. no. f.

Winterlia uliginosa Spreng. syst. (s.) IV.
687. no. 5.

Wislizenia Engelm. IV. 224.

— refracta Engelm. IV. 224. no. 1. t

Wisteria Javanica Zoll. et Mor. (s.) IV. 572.
no. 4.

Withanija Dun. V. 570.

— aristata Pauq. 570. T it.

— frutescens Pauq 510. t 511.

Witheringeae Miers ? V. 559.

Witheringis l'Herit. V. 569.

— acutifolia Miers 569. no. 19.

— alata Miers 569. no. 7.

— allogona Miers 569. no, 9.

— auriculata Miers 569. no. 16.

— biflora Miers 569. no. 4.

— Candollii Miers 569. no. 22,

— ciliata Miers 569. no. 12.

— conspersa Miers 569. no. 17.

— contorta Miers 569. no. 2,

— dentata Miers 569, no. 10.

— diffusa Miers 569, no. 14.

Xanthisma DC, V. 147.
— "Texana Torr. 147, no. 1, t-
Xanthochrysum Turez. ? V. 213.
— filifolium Turcz. ? 273. no. 1. t
Xanthoglossum (Odontogl. sect.) ? Lindl.
828.
Xanthorrhoea Smith. VI. 137.
— Drummondii Harv. ? VI. 137. no. 1.
— hastile Brown VI. 137. no. 2. t-
Xanihosoma Schott V. 818.
— appendiculatum Schott ? 881, no. 13.
— atrovirens K, et Bouché 880. no. 7.
B- versicolor ?
— belophyllum Kth. (C, Koch) ? 8:8, n. 1,
€. Caracasanum Koch ?
Q. minus Koch ?
Y- versicolor Koch ?
— belophyllum Schott ? 879. no, 1. a.
— Caracu K. et Bauché ? 880. no. no. 6.
— ? gracile Miq. ? 881. no, 1t.
— has!ifolium C. Koch ? 879. no, 2.
— Jacquini Poepp. (s.) 881. no. 12.

1507

Witberingia glabrata Miers 569. no. 18.
— glandulosa Miers 569. no. 21.

— jaltomata Miers 569. no. 8.

— laxa Miers 569. no. 15.

— picta Miers 569. 1

— procumbens Miers 569. no. 5.

— propinqua Miers 569, no. 13.

— umbellata Miers 569. no. 6.

-— vestita Miers 569. no. 20,

— villosa Miers 569, no. 1.

— viscosa Miers 969. no. 1l.

— Zuccagniaua Miers 569. no. 3.
Wollastonia DC. V, 217.

— Javana Turez. ? 217. no. 2.

— peduncularis Turez. ? 217. no. 1.

Wormia Rottb. IV. 34.

— bracteata H, et Th. ? IV, 34. no. 3.
— dentata DC. (s.) IV. 3£, no. 5,
— excelsa Jack. ? IV. 934. no. f.

— hamata Vahl (s.) IV. 310. no. f.
— integra H, et Th. ? IV. 34, no. 4.
— retusa H. et Th, ? IV. 34. no, 2.
— Wiquetra Rottb. IV. 34, no. 5.
Würthia Regel ? VI. 44.

— elegans Reg. ? 44. no, 1.

Wulffia Neck, V. 220.

— Quitensis Turcz. ? 220. no. 1.

Xanthosoma ianthinum K. et Douché ? 819,
no. 3.

— pilosum Koch et Augustin ? 880. no. 8.

— Poeppigii Schott ? 881, no. 12.

— robustum Schott ? 881. no. 10,

— sngittifolium Schott (C. Koch) ? 879, n. 4. -

— utile K. et Bouché ? 879, no. 5.

— violaceum Schott ? 881, no. 9.

Xeranthemum Tournef, V. 352.

— cylindraceum Smith 352. no. 3. 1

— erectum Presl 352. no. 1. t

— radiatum Lam. 352. no. 2. t

Xerococcus Oerst, ? V, 133.

— congestus Oerd, ? 133. no. 1.

Xeropetalum (Dombeyae sect) Planch. 9
IV. 326,

— minus Endl. (s.) 326.

— multiflorum Endl. (s.) 326.

— quinquisetum Del. (s.) 326.

— rotundifolium Endl, (s.) 326.

— tiliaceum Endl, (s.) 326,

Xerotes R. Br. VI, 155.

164*

1508

Xerotes dura F. Müll. ? 156. no. 3.
— filamentosa Brongn. vor. ? 155. n. f.
— fragrans F, Müll. ? 155. no. 2.
— lengifolia R. Br. 156. no, 4.
Xerotideae Endl. VI. 155.
Ximenesia Cav. V. 229,
— Eneelioides Cav. 229, no, 1.

var. nana À. Gr. ?
Xiphion Tournef, (Parl.) ? VI. 44.
Xiphizusa Rchb. f. ? VI. 242.
— clhloroptera Rchb. f. ?^ 242. no, 1.

Zalaeca Reinw. V. S25.

— afllnis Griff. ? 826. no. 421. 1
Blumeana Mart. 826. no. 419, t
conferta Griff. ^ S26. no. 420. 4

— glabrescens Griff. ^ 826 no. 423. t
maerostachya Griff. 9 826, no. 424. 4
secunda Griff. ? $26, no. 422, t
Wallichiana Mart. 826. no. 419. t
Zamia L. V. 803.

— Chigua Seem. 9 803. no. 1. t

Lindleyi Warsc, (s.) 803. no. 1. et n. 4.
pseudo-parasitica Seem. ? $03. no. 2.
— Skinneri Warsc. (Seem.) ? 803. no. 3. t
Zanichellia Mich. VI. 3.

— cylindrocarpa Kórn. ? Vf. 3. no. f.
Zantedeschia C. Koch ? (Spreng.) V. 892,
— aromatica Spreng. ? 892. no. 3.

— asperata C. Koch ? 893. no. 8.
calvptrata C. Koch ? 893. no. 35.

— cordata C. Koch 893. no 6.

— foetida C. Koch ? 893, no. 7.

occulta Spreng. ? 892. no. 1.

rubens C. Koch ? 892, no, 4.

— virosa C. Koch ? 892. no. 2.
Zanthoxyleae Adr. Juss. IV. 414.

. Zanthoxylum Knih. IV. 414,

— camphoratum Planch. et Lind. 414. n. 1.
— cuspidatum Champ. ? 415. no. 2.

— Kauaense A. Gray ? 415. no, 5.

— lentiscifolium Champ. ? 415. no. 3.

— pteleaefolium Champ. ? 415. no. 4.
Zebrina Schnizl. VI. 165.

— peudula Schnizl. ? 165. no. 1, T
Zehneria Endl. IV, 855.

— cerasiforme J, E. Stocks ? £55. no. 1.
— (Garcini J, E. Stocks ? 855, no. 1.
Zenkeria Arn. IV. 611.

— Lundii Didrichs. ? 611, no. 1.
Zexmenia Lallav, et Lex. V. 225.

—

^

INDEX. .

Xiphosium Lindl. (Eriae sect.) ^ VI. 269,
Xvlia Benth. IV, 617.

— dolabriformis Benth. 617, no. 1,
Xylopia L. (Hook, et Th.) ? IV. 61.
caudata H. et Th. ? IV. 62. no. 4.
Championi H. et Th. ? I V, 62. no. 5.
Malayana H. et Th. ? IV. 62, no. 1.
nigricans H. et Th. ? IV. 62. no. 3.
parvifolia I1, et Th. ? IV, 62. no. 2.
Xylopieae H. et Th. ? IV. 57.

Xylosma racemosum Spr. (s.) IV. 108. n. 15.

Zexmenia brevifolia A. Gr. ? 226, no. 3.
— (Lasianthaea) crocea A. Gr. ? 226, no. 8.
— (Lasianth.) Ghiesbrechui Gr.? 226, no. 7,
— (Lasianth.) Greggii A. Gr.? 226, no. 6.
— (Lasianth.) Helianthoides A, Gr. 226,
no, 3.
— longipes Benth. ? 225. no. f.
— Niearaguensis Benth, ? 226. no. 2.
— (Lasianth,) Seemanni A, Gr. ? 226, n. 9.
— Texana A. Gr. 226. no. 4,
Zeylanidium Tul. (Hydrobryi sect.) ? V. 785.
Zingiber Gaertn. VI. 18.
cernuum Dalz. ? 18. no. 3.
macrostachyum Dalz. ? 18. no. 2,
Nimmonii Dalz. ? VI. 18. no. 1.
squarrosum Roxb. 19. T
Zerumbethii Smith 19. T
Ziunia L. (A. Gr.) V. 216.
— DC. (Zinniae L. sect.) V. 216.
— acerosa A. Gr. 216. no. 9.
— anomala A. Gr, ? 216, no, 6,
grandiflora Nutt. Torr. et Gr. 216, n. 2,
Juniperifolia A. Gr. 216. no. 4.
linearis Denth. 216. no. 1.
— pumila Gr. 216. no. 3.
Zollikoferia DC. V. 322,
— angustifolia Coss. et DR. ? 322. no. f.
Zollingeria Sch. Bip. ?^ V. 249.
— scandens Sch, Bip. ? 250, no. f.
Lornia Gmel. IV. 533.
— conjugata Smith (s.) 533. no. 1. a. T
— gibbosa Spanoghe (s.) 533. no. 1. v.
— Zeylanica Spr. (s.) 933. no. 1. f. t-
— Zeylonensis Pers. (Miq.) 533. no, 1.
€. Plukenetii W. et Arn, ?
B. Burmanni Miq. ?
Y- gibbosa Miq. ?
Zostera L. VI, 3.
— nana Ten, ? VI. 3. no. 2.

INDEX.

Zostera serrulata Targ. ? VI. 3, no. 1.
Zucca Comm. IV. 867.

— Commersoniana DC. pr. 867. no. 1.
Zurloa Ten. (char. emend.) ? IV, 390,
— splendens Ten. ? 390. no. 1.
Zygopetalum Hook. ? VI. 650.

— Amazonicum Rchb. f. ? 655. no. 9.
— Africanum Hook. (s.) 835. no. 34.
— brachypetalum Lindl. ? 660. no. 25.
— brachystalix Rchb. f. ? 660. no. 21.
— candidum Rchb. f. ? 656. no. 11.
— cerinum [look, ? 651. no. 2.

— cochleare Lindl. (s ) 652, no. 4, t
— coloratum Lind. et Rehb. 662. no, 23.
— conchaceum Hfmgg. (s.) 653. no. 4,
— erinitum Lodd. 661. no. 27.

— discolor Rchb. f. 9 655. no. 10.

— flabelliforme Rchb. f. ? 652. no. 4.

— flaveolum Liad. et Rchb. 9? 662, no, 29,

— gramineum Lindl. ? 657. no. 13.

— guttatum Rehb. f. 659, no. 19.

— intermedium Lodd. (s.) 661. no. 26.
— Kezge!ii Rchb. (:.) 666. no. 2.

— lentiginosum Rchb. f. ? 659, no. 17.

— Lueddemannianum Rchb. f.653. no. 5.

— Markaii Hook. * 661. no, 26, T

— marginatum Rchb. f. 9 654. no. 7. t
— maxillare Lodd. 9 660. no. 24. t

— microtus Ilfmgg. (s.) 661. no. 27.
— Moriizii Rchb. f. 9? 658. no. 14.

— Murrayanum Gardn. ? 660. no. 23, 3

1309

Zygopetalum pardinum Rchb. f. ^ 662. n. 27.

— pubescens Hfmgg. (s.) 661. no. 27.

— Rollinsoni Rchb. f. ^ 659, no. 20,

— rostratum Hook,; lKchb, (s.) 666. no. 1.

— sanguinolentum Rchb. f. 9 658. no. 15.

— Sellowii Rchb, f. ^ 660. no, 22.

— stapelioides Rchb. f, 9 658. no, 16.

— steunochilum Lodd. (s.) 661, no. 27.

— tricolor Lindl. (s.) 552. no. 2. t

— wiumphans Hook. 9 £52. no. 3.

— velatum Rehb, f, ? 655. no. 8, t

— velutinum Hoffmeg. (s.) 661. no. 26.

— violaceum Rehb. f. ^ 650. no, 1.

— Wailesianum Rchb. f. 9? 656. no. 12.
xanthinum Rchb. f. 9 659. no. 18.

Zy5ophylleac R. Br. IV. 403.

— verae ? IV. 404.

Zygophyllum L. IV. 405.

— apieulatum F. Müll. ? 405. no. 3,

— cornutum Coss, ? 405. no. f.

— (Boepera)-crenatum F. Müll. 406. n. 4.

— iodocarpus F. Müll. ? 405. no. 2.

— (Roepera) prismatothecum F. Müll. 406.
no. 3.

Zvgosepalum Rchb. f. ? VI. 665.

— Kegelii Rchb. f. ? 666. no. 2.

— rostratum Rchb. f. ? 666. no. 1.

Zygostates Lindl. 9 VI. 563. et 928, add.

— cornuta Lindl.9563, n.2. T et929, n.4. add.

— lunata Lindl. ?563. n 1. T et923.n 2, add.

— pellucida Rchb. f, ? 563. no. 3.

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