Hortus kewensis, or, A catalogue of the plants cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew [electronic resource]

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HORTUS KEWENSIS.

Pnniti hi^ Ricliai d Tatjlor and C*., Shot Lafu, London,

HORTUS KEWENSIS,

V/ V- - ■

OR,

A CATALoiMiHJ^titufcuiV^

THE PLA

CULTIVATED IN

THE ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN AT KEW,

BY THE LATE WILLIAM AITON.

THE SECOND EDITION ENLARGED
Br WILLIAM TOWNSEND AITON,

GARDENER TO HIS MAJESTY.

VOL. IL

LONDON:

PRINTED FOR
LONGMAN, HURST, REES, ORME, AND BROWN,
PATERNOSTER ROW.

1811,

continuatio

Classis V,

PENTANDRIJE

MONOGYNIJE,

CESTRUM. Gen. pi 342.

Cor. infundibuliformis. Stamina denticulo in
medio. Bacca 1-locularis, polysperma.

1. C. filamentis denticulatis nudisve, foliis ellipticis laiLr'ifolium^

coriaceis nitidissimis, pedunculis petiolo brevi-
oribus. JVillden. sp. pL 1. p. 1054. Smith,
spicil. 2. t. 2.

Laurel-leaved Cestrum.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult 1 69 1 , in the Royal garden at Hampton-court.

Pluk. aim. 209- t. 93. /. 1.
P/. August. S. .

2. C. filamentis dentatis, pedunculis subracemosi* nociurnum,

folio aequalibus. WiLlden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1034.
Jasminoides folio piihaminis, flore vire^ccnte

noctu odoratissimo. DHL. elth. 183. t. 153.

/. 185. ,
Night-smelling Cestrum.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1 732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. elth.
loc. citat.

Fl. November. S. .

VOL, II. » 3. C, f\j-

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cestrum.

Parqui. 3. C. filamentis denticulatis nudlsve, caule florlfero
paniculato, stipulis llnearibus. IV'dlden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1054. L'Herit. stirp. nov. 1. p. 73.
/. 36.

Willow-leaved Cestrum.
Nat. of Chili.

Introd. 1787, by Mens. Williams.

FL. June and July. G. H. T2 •

auricula- 4. C. filamentis cdentatis, stipulis amplexicaulibus
turn. lunatis, foliis ovalis, floribus paiiiculatis termi-

nalibus. IVillden. sp. pi. \. p. \0b5.
Cestrum auriculatum. L' tier it. stirp. nov. l.p.Jl*

t. 35.
Ear-leaved Cestrum.
Nat. of Peru.

Introd. about 1/74. by Mons. Richard.

Ft. June. S. .

vesperti- 5. C. filamentis edcntatis, tube filiformi, peduncu-
num, lis brevissiniis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1055.

Jacqti. hort. schoenlr. 3. p. 43. t. 328.

Cluster-flower'd Cestrum.

Nat. oFthe West Indies.

Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet, ed.l . n. 5.
Ft. May— July. S. .

diurnum. G. C. filamentis edcntatis, laciniis corollie subro-
tnndis reflexis, foliis lanceolalis. IVilldeu. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1056.

Jasminoides laurcolae folio, florc candido interdiu
odorato. Dill. elth. 186. t. 154./. 186.

Day-smelling Centrum.

Nat. of the Wesi Indies.

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill, elth,
loc. cilat.

Fl. November. S. 1^ .

i finenatum. 7. C. foliis lanceolato-oblongis coriacels, floribus ses-
silibus. IViliden. sp. pi. l. p. 1056.
Poisonous Cestrum.

j^at. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr, Massov.

Introd.

PENTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. CeStrUm.

Introd. 1787.

Fl. February— April. G. H. .

8. C. floribus conferiis sessilibus terminalibus, raniis iomento-
foliis calycibusque tomentosis. IVillden. sp. sUm.
pi. 1. p. 'l()56.
Downy Oestrum.
Nat. oF South America.
hilrod. 1790, by William Clarke, M. D.
Fl. June and July. S. .

LYCIUM. Gen. pi. 343.

Cor. tubulosa : fauce clausa filamentorum barba.
Bacca e-locularis, polysperma.

1. L. follis Ilnearibus basi attenuatis fasciculatis, ra- afrum.

mis strictis spinescentibus. IViUdtn. sp. pi. 1.

p. 1057. Treiu ehret. 4. t. 24,
African Box-thorn.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1712, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. mus,

H. S. 137. fol' 53.
Fl. June and July. G. H. .

2. L. splnosum, foliis fasciculatis Ilnearibus, ramis rigidiim,

strictis, florum pedunculis brevissimis. Will'
den. sp. pi. I. p. 1058.
Rigid Box-thorn.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. April and May. G. H. ,

3. L. splnosum, foliis lanceolatis, ramis laxis, caly- harlarum*

cibus bifidis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 105$.
Schkiihr liandh. 1 . p. 147. t. 46.
A stylo longitudine staminum. vulgart.

VVillow- leaved Box-thorn.
^ stytio staminibus longiore. chinensft.
Chinese Box-thorn.
Nat. of Europe, Asia, and Africa.

B 2 Cult,

J»ENTAxNDniA MONQGYNIA. Lycium.

europceum.

horridum.

loerhaavlcE'
folium.

acuminata.

Cult. 1696, in the Royal garden St. James s.

Pluk. aim. 317.
Fl. May — October. H. .

4. L. foliis obliquis, ramis flexuosis teretibus. Will-

den, sp. pi. 1 . p. 1059.
Jasminoides aciilcatum,5alicis folio, floreparvo ex-

a1bo-purpurascente. Mich. gen. 224. t, 105. f.^'
European Box-thorn.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Odt. \ 7 30. Hort. angl. Rhamnus 2.
Fl. May — August. H. •

5. L. spinosum, foliis obovatis carnosis glabris, ra-

mis spincscentibus, pedunculis brevisaimis.

IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. IO6O.
Succulent-leaved Box-thorn.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
In trod. 1791.

FL July and August. G. H. .

6. L. sphiosum, foliis ovatis Intcgerrimis acutis glau-

cis, floribus paniculatis. IVillden. sp. pi .1.
p. 1060.

Ehretia halUnifolia. IJ Hcrit. siirp. nov. 45. /. 23.
Glaucous-leaved Box-thorn.
l^at. of Peru.

Introd, 1760, by Mons. Thouin.

Fl. April. ■ S. .

ARDISIA. Gen.pl.

Cal. 5-phylI. Cor. hypocraterif. limbo reflexo.
Anth. magnae, erccta^. Stigma simplex, Dtil-
pa supera, monospernia.

1. A. paniculls axlllaribus termlnalibusque, foliis ob-
longis acuniinatis basi attenuaiis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1062.

Icacorca guianensis. Jull. guian. 2. suppl. p. 1.
t. 36S.

Acuminated Ardisia.

Nat.

PKNTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. Ardisia.

5

Kat. of Guiana.

Intrad. 1803, by purchase from the captors of a

French vessel.
Fl. July and August. S. .

2. A. corymbis axillarlbus tripartitis, foliis oblongis solanacea.
utriuque attenuaiis. IVilldm. sp.pl. 1. p. \0C)i.
Ardisia solanacea. Roxl'. corom. 1. p. 27. f. 27.
Nightshade-like Ardisia.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. 1798, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. June — September. S, .

3, A. racemis latcralibus axillarlbusve eompositis, lateriflora.

florihus umbeliatis, foliis oblongis aeuniinatis
integerrimis, caule fruticoso. IVillden. sp.
pi. I. p. 1063.
Side-flowering Ardisia.

Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. Christopk. Smitfi,
Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt.

William Bligh.
FL S. .

4. A. racemis axillaribns siniplicibus, foliis obovatis exceha.

margine cartilagineo-serratis. JVilldcn. sp. pl.l.
p. 1063.

Laurel-leaved Ardisia, or Aderno.
JVa^. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Masson.
Introd. 1784.

FL August. G. H. .

JACOUINIA. Gen. pL 346.

Cor. 10-fida. Stamina reccptaculo inserta. Bacca
l-spcrnia.

J. J, foliis cuneiformibas, ramis ad ramificatlones no- armillaris,
dosis verticillatis. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1064.
Jacqu. amer. 53. /. 39- *

Obtuse-leaved Jacquinia.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1 768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 8.

FL ' ^ •

2. J. fo-

PEKTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Jacquinia.

2. J. foliis obovatis lanceolatisve acuminatis pungen-

tibus.

O ra n o;e - fl owe r'll Jacq u i n i a .

Naf.~o^ the Sandwich Islands. Jrchihald Men-

zies, Esq.
Introd. 179^).

Fl. most part of the Summer. S. ^ .

3. J. foliis lanceolatis acuminatis. Willden. sp.pl. 1.

p. 1063.

Fruiiculus foliis rusci steHatis. Dill. elih. 148.

t. 123. /. 149.
Prickly Jacquinia.
iV7//. of South America.

Cult. 1729, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. eltK
loc. citat.

Fl. S. Tj .

CPIIRONTA. Gen.pLug.

Cor, hypncrateriformis. Siani. tubo inserta. ^7?.-
therce demum spirales. Stylus dedinatus. Pe-
ricarpium superum, valvulis inflexis biloculare.

;1. C. caule herbaceo undifjue ramosissimo, foliis
ovatis, laciniis calycinis subulatis tubo parum
brevioribus. Smith Ji. hrit. \. p. 258. Engl,
lot. 458.

■Ghironia pulchclla. JVillden. sp. pi, 1. p. IO67.
Dwarf-branch'd Centaury.
N.at, of England.

Fl. August (ind September. H. ©.

2. C- caule herbaceo dichotome paniculato, foliis

ovato-lanceolatis, calyce tubo breviore. Smith

fl. hrit. 1 . p. £57.
•ChironiaCentaurlum. IVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1068.

Curtis lojid. Evgl.hqt. 417.
iComnion Centaury.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

3. C. herbacea, foliis oblpngo-Ianceolaiis, caule di-

chotomo

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Chlronia.

chotomo corymboso teretl, lacinils corollae li-
neari-acuniiuatis, floribus digynis. IV'dlden. sp,
pi. I. p. 1069.
Gentiana maritima. Cavanill. ic. 3. p. 49. /. 296.

Procumbent Cbironia.

Nat. of the South of Kurope aud the Azores.

Introd. 1 777, by Mr. Francis Massoii.

Fl. July and August. G. H.

4. C. herbacea, foliis liiiearibus. JVillden, sp. pi, 1. linoides,

p. 1070. Butan. magaz. all.
Flax-leaved Chironia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. August. G. H. \i .

5. C. frutescens baccifera. Willden. sp. pi. I. p. lOJO. haccifera.

Curtis magaz. 233.
Berry-bearing Chironia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
C?///. 1759. by Mr. Ph. Miller. JMill. dict.ed.J .n.2.
FL June and July. G. H. Tj .

6. C. fruticosa, foliis lanceolatis subtomentosis, ca]y- frutescens,

cibus canipanulatis. IViLldeu. sp. pi. 1 . p. IO70.

Curtis magaz. 3J.
Shrubby Chironia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1756, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 6b. t. 97.
Fl. June — September. G. H. .

7. C. fruticosa subtomentosa, foliis confertis decus- decussata,

satis oblongis obtusis, calycibus globosis quin-
quepartitis. Fenten. eels 31. Sims in botan,
magaz. 707.
Cross-leaved Chironia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fpancis

Masson.
Juirod. 1789.

Fl. June— August. G. H. .

8. C. frq-*

PENTANDRiA MONOGYNIA. Chironia.

8. C. fruiicosa glabra, foliis linearibus patentibus,
calycihus ovaiis clausis, corollis glutinosis : la*
ciniis cunealis cum acuminc. Sims in hotan.
ma^az 818.

Narrow-leavid Chironia.

Nat. ot" the Cape oF Gnod Hope.

Introd. 1800, by Messrs. Whiiley and Brames.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. .

CORDIA. Gen.pl. 3S0.

Cor. infundibuhformis. S^7////.5 dichotomus. Drupa
nuce S loculari.

1. C. fohis ovatis supra glabris, corymbis lateralibus,

calycibus deccmstrialis. IViUden. sp. pi. 1 .
p. 1072.

Vidimaram. Rheed. mal. 4. p. 77. t. 37.

Smooih-Ieaved Cordia.

Nat. of Egypt and the East Indies.

Cult. 1640.' Park, tkeatr. 252. n. 1.

Fh S. \i .

2. C. foliis subrotundo-ovatis dentatis venosis sca-

bris, corymbis axillaribus monoicis. fVillden.

sp. pi 1. p. 1072.
Cordia monoica. Roxb. corom. 1. p. 43. t. 58.
Birch-leaved Cordia.

Nat. of the East Indies. JViUiam Roxhur<rh,M.D.
Introd. ] 799, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. March and April. S. Tj .

3. C. foliis obiongo-ovatis repandis scabris. PTillden.

sp. pi. 1. p. 1073. Andrews's reposit. 157. Bo-
tan, magaz. 794.

Rough- leaved Cordia.

Nat. of both Indies.

Cull. 1728, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill.

elt/i. 340. t. 255./. 331,
FL July and August. g. Tj .

4. C. foliis lanceolato-ovatis scabris, panicula ter-

minali, calycibus deccmstrialis. IVilldm. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1074.

Ge-

PENTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Cordia. 9

Gerascanthus foliis ovato-oblongis utrinque pro-
ductis, racemis terminalibus. Brown. jam. 170.
t. 29. / 3.

Spanish Klin, or Prince-wood.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Intrnd. 1789, bv the Right lion. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. May. S. .

5. C- t'oliis ovatis villosis sesquipedalibus. WiLlden. macrophyl-

sp. pi. 1 . p. 1075. la.
Prunn3 racemosa, foliis oblongis hirsutis nia.\i-

mis, fructu rubro. Sloan, jarn. 2. p. 130.

/. 221 . J. 1.
Broad-leaved Cordia.
Nat. of the West Indies,

Cult. 1752, bv Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.n.\.
Fl. ' S. Fj .

6. C. foliis oblongo-ovatis integerrimis, floribus co- Collococca,^

rymbosiSjCalycibus interne tonientosis. JVillden.

sp. pi. 1. p. 107-^.
Ceraso affinis arbor baccifcra racemosa, flore pen-

tapetalo herbaceo giutato, fructu coccineo nio-

nopyreno viscido, semine rugoso. Sloan, jam. 2.

p. 93. t. '203./. 2.
I-ong-leaved Cordia.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Cnlt. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, diet, ed. 7.
Addenda^-^^ Collococc^is 1.

Fl. S. T2 •

7. C. foliis oblongis utrinque attenuatis pubescenti- hirsuta,

bus, caule ptdunculisque corynibosis terniinali-
bus axillaribusque hirsuti.-. fViliden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1076.

Cordia CoUococca. Auhl.gumi. I. p. 21 9. /. 86.
Hairy Cordia. *
Nat. of Guiana.

IntioiL 1803, by purchase from the Captors of a

Frencli vessel.
FL June and July. S. .

8. C. foliis

10

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cordia.

Potagonu- S. C. foliis oblongo-lanccolatis iitrinque glabris : su-
/a, perioribus serratis, rarnulis pilosis. JVilldeii.

sp. pi. 1. p. 1076.
Patagonica foliis partim serratis, partim integris.

Dill, elt/i. 304. t. <2%6.f. 293.
Spear leaved. Cordia, or Patagonula.
Nat. of South America.

Cult, before 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill.

elth. loc. citat.
Fl. June — August. S. .

EHRETIA. Gen. pi. 352.

Drupa 2-locularis. Nuces solitariae, 2-loculares.
Stigma emarginaluni.

iinifolia. 1. E. foliis oblongo-ovatis integerrimis glabris, flori-
hus paniculatis. Willden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1077.

Ehretia foliis alternis oblongis acuminatis, spica
florum sparsa, petalis reflexis albis. Trew
ekret, 4. ^ 25.

*1 'inus-leaved Ehretia.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Qilt. ) 734, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.S.n.l.
Fl. June and July. S. .

aspera. 2. E. foliis ovatis scaberrimis, floribus corvmboso-

spicatis secundis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 10^7.
Roxb. coram. \ . p. A\. t. 55.

Rough-leaved Ehretia.

Nat. cf the East Indies.

Jntrod. 1 795, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks.
Bart. K. B.

Fl. S. P?.

Beurreris, 3. E. foliis ovatis integerrimis laevibus, floribus sub-
corymbosis, calycibus glabris. IVillden. sp.
pi. I. p. 1078.
Rcurreria succulenta. Jacqu. ohs. 2. p. 2, t. 26.
Oval -leaved Ehretia.
Nat. of the West Indies.
Cult. 175s, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fl. S,\.

VAR.

MNTANDRIA MOKOGYNIA. |l

VARRONIA. Gen. pL 353.
Cor. 5-fida. Drupa nuce 4-loculari.

1. V. foliis laiiccnlatls lincatis, pedunculis latcralibus Uneata.

petioKo ailnatis, &picis globosis. JV'Mdtn. sp.

pi. 1 . p. 1079-
Varronia fruticosa, foliis rugosi!!. ovatis sublilrsiitis

senatis alternis, capitulis siibrotundis. Brown,
jam. Ml. t. 13./. 9.
Round-Sj/iked V^arronia.

Naf.oi the West Indies. Mr. yilcx. Anderson.
Jntrod. 1793, in hi. M.S. Providence, by Capt.

William Bllgh.
Fl. S. .

2. V. foliis ovatis rugosis serratis, flf^ribus raceinosis tnirahiloi-

secunjis, corolhs hypocrateritbrmibus. IVill- des.

den. sp. pi. 1, p. 1080.
Varronia mirabiloidts. .Jacqii. amer. 41. /. 33.
Hibiscus-leaved N'arronia.
Nat. of Hispaniola.

Introd. 1798, by Colonel Charles Green.

Fl. September. S. .

3. V. foliis ovatis acuminafis, spicis oblongis. Will- martinicen

den. sp. pi. I. p. lOSO. Jacqu. amer. 41. 32. sis.
Martinico Varronia.
Nat. of Martinico.

Litmd. 1 795, bv the Ri^hl Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,

Bart. K. B, '
Fl. August and September. S. •

4. V. foliis lanceolatis, spicis oblongis. Willden. sp. cwassav'ica,

pi. I. p. lOSO.
Long-spiked Varronia.
Nat. of South America.

Ct/l(. 1759, by Mr. Fh. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
La n tana 1.

Fl. 'S. fj.

TECTONA. Gen. pt. 356.

Cor. 5-fida. Stigma dcntatum. Drupa sicca,
spongiosa, intra calyceiti iufiatuni. N7ix tri-
>ocularis,

1. Tec-

PKNTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Tcctona.

I.Trctona. IFillden. sp. pL I. p. 1088. Roxh.
coram. \ . p. \ 0. i. 6.
Indian Oak or l>ak-\vooJ.
Nat. of India.

Iiitrod. 1 777j by John Walsh, Esq.

FL S. T2 .

CHRYSOPHYLLUM. Gen. pi. 355.

Cor. campanulata, l()-fida: laciniis alternis patu-
lis. Bacca 10-sperma.

1, C. foliis ovatis paralltle striatis subtus tomentoso-

nitidis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1083.
Cainito folio subtus aurco, fructu olivieformi.

Flum. ic. 57, t. 69.
Broad-leaved Star-Aj)p!e.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Cvlt. 1737, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 3.
Cainito 1.

FL May and June. S. Ij .

2. C. foliis falcato-ovatis subtus tonientoso-nitidis.

JVilldev. sp. pi. 1. p. 1084. Jacqii. a77ier. 53.

t. 38. /. I.
Narrow- leaved Star- Apple.
Nat. of Martinico.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL S. Tj .

BUMELIA. Gcn.pl. 1736.

Cor. 5-fida. Ned. 5-phyll. Driipa nionosperma.

1. B. foliis obovatis obtusls subtus arijenteo-tomento-
sisj pedunculis axillaribus confcrtis. IVillden. sp.
pi. \. p. 1085.
ChrysophvUuni carolinense. Jacqu. ols. 3. p. 3
t. 54.

Silvery -leaved Bumelia.

Nat. of Carolina.

Litrod. 17t)5, by Mr. John Crcc,

jFV. July and August. G, H. l?

2. B. fo

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Bumdia.

13

2. B. foliis lanccolato-ovatis acuminatls, pediincu- saUclfolui.
lis confcrtis axill.iribiis et lateralibus. H ill-
den, sp, pi. 1. p. 108(3.

Cornus foliis laurinis, tVuctu major luteo. Catfish,
carol. 2. p. 75. t. 75.

Willow-leaved Bimielia.

Nat. of Souih America.

Cult. 1758, bv Mr. Ph. illllcr.

Fl. ' S. h .

SIDEROXYLON. Cm. pL ^51 ,

Cor. 5-fida. Nect. in plerisqnc 5-phyllum. Stig-
ma simplex. Bacca 5-sperma.

1. S. inerme, foliis perennantibus obovatis, pedua- inerme,

cidis tcretibiis. IViUden. sp. pi. I. p. 1089.

Sidcroxyli primiim, dein coriie indorum nomine
data arbor. Dill. eltk. 357. 2G5./. 34-1.

Smooth Iron -wood.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1692, in the Royal garden at Hampton-
Court. PU.k. phyt. t. 223. /. 6.

Fl. July. G. H. P^.

2. S. in#rme, foliis perennantibus lanceolatis, pe- mdanophlc-

duiiciilis angulatis. IViUden, sp. pi. I. p. l<)b<J. um.

Jacqu. kort. vind. 1. p. 29. ^. 71.
I^aurel leaved Iron-wood.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1783, by Mr. John Graeticr.
FL G. H. fj.

3. S. inerme, foliis ovatis suhtns tomcntoso-sericeis. sericeum.

fFilldcn. Rp. pi. 1. p. 1090.
Silkv Iron -wood.

Nat. of New South Wales. The Right^lon. Sir

Joseph BaiikSj Bart. K. B.
Introd. 1772.

FL G, H. f2 .

4. S. spinosum, foliis deciduis. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. lycio'.das.

p. lopo. Du Hamelarh. '2. p. 260. t. 68.

Willow-

u

fENTANDRlA MONOGYNIA. SiderOXyloH.

Willow-leaved Iron wood.
Nat. of North America.
Cull. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fl, August.

H. Tj.

spinosum. 5. S. spinosum, folils perennantibus oblongis gla-
bris.

Sideroxvlon spinosnm. Linn. sp. pi. 279» (ex

cluso svnonyiTio I'ihccdi.)
Eiaeodcndrum Argan. H^'illden. sp. pi. I. p. 1 148.
'J'horuy Iron-wood, or Argan.
Nat. of" Mc-rocco.

Cult. 171), by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. Mus.

H. S. 141.' fol. 39.
Fl. July. G. H. .

RHAMNUS. Gen. pi. 353.

Cat, tubulosus. Cor. squamse stamina munientes,
calyci inserts'. Bacta*

* Spinnsi.

catharlicus.' l. R. spinis terininalibus, floribus quadrifidis dioicis,
foliis ovatis. JVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 10^)2. Engl.
Int. 16?9. Fl. dan. s5o.

Purging Buckthorn.

Nat. of England.

Fl. May and June. H. .

infcctorius, 2. R. spinis terniinalibus, floribus quadrifidis dioicis,
caulibus procunibentibus. WiLlden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1093.

Rhaninus catharticus minor. Arduin. 7ne?n. 7S.
t. 14.

Yellovv-berricd Buck thorn.

Nat. of the South ot Europe.

CvU. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutJif^rl.

/tort. edin. 29! . n. 3.
Fl. June and July. H. Tj .

hjcloides. 3. R. spinis terminalibus, foliis llnearibus integerri-
mis obtusis. IVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. 1093.
Rhamnus lyciokles. Cavandl. ic. 2. p. 66. t. 182.

Box-

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. RhamiUJS. 25

Box-thorn-like Rhanuuis.
A^at. of Spain.

Cult. 1 752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6. 5.
Fl. September — December. G. H. .

4. R. spinis termlnalibus, folii^ oblongis integerri- oleoides,

mis. JVillde?t. sp. pL I. p. 1091.
Olive-leaved Rhamniis.
Nat. of Spain.

Cult. 1732, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.
n. 7.

FL G. H. T2 .

5. R. ramulis spinescentibiis, floribus quadrifidis tri- crenulatus .

fidisve dioicis, foliis oblongis obtuse serratis sem-
pervirentibus. JVilldeji. sp. pi. 1. p. 1094.
Teneriffe Rhamnus.

Nat. of the Island of Teneriffe. Mr. Francis

Mas son.
In trod. 1778.

Fl. March. G. H. .

6. R. spinis terminalibus, floribus quadrlfidis dioicis, saxaiilis.

foliis oblongis serratis glabris annuls.
Rhamnus saxatilis. IVilUleii. sp. pi. 1. p. 1094.

Jacqii. aiLStr, l. p, 33. /. 53.
Rock Buckthorn.

Nat. of Switzerland, Austria and Italy.
Cjili. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet, ed, G.
n. 4.

Fl. May and June. H. .

* * Incrmes.

7. R. inermis, floribus monogynis hermapliroditis colubrinuu

erectis, capsulis tricoccis, petiolis ferrugineo-

tomentosis. IVillden. sp. pi. \. p. \09Q. Jacqu.

hort. vind. 3. p. 28. 50. *
Pubescent Rhamnus, or Bahama Red-wood.
Nat. of the Bahama Islands.
Introd. 1720, by Mr. Mark Catesby. Mill. diet.

ed. 8. Ceanothus arborescens.
Fl. June. S. •

8. R. in'

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. RhamnuS.

8. R. inermis, floribus dioicis, foliis ovali lanceolatis

glanduloso-crenulatis. Willdm. sp pi. I .p. 1097.
Rhamnu^ inermis, foliis ovatis crenulalis. Hall.

hist. 1 . p. 366. t. 40.
Alpine Rhamnus.
Nuf. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Cult. by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 6.

Frangula 2.

Fl. May and June. H. T2 •

9. R. inermis repens, floribus hermaphrodilis, foliis

petiolaiis ovatis crenatis. IVdlden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1097. Jacqu. collect. 2. p. 1 i] . t. i \,
Dwar^ Rhamnus.

Nat. of Mount Baldo and Carniola.
Cult. 1732, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, diet, ed. 6.
Frangula 3.

10. R. inermis, floribus monogynis hermaphroditis,

foliis integerrimis. IVillden. sp. pi. I . p. IO98.

Engl. hoi. 250. Svensk hot. 109.
Berry-bearing Alder. Alder Buckthorn.
Nat. of England.

Fl. April and May. H. .

11. R. inermis, floribus monogynis hermaphroditif;,

calycibus villosis, foliis ellipticis integerrimis.

IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1098. L' Merit, serf.

avrrl. 5. t. 8.
Broad- leaved Azorian Rhamnus.
Nat. of the Azores. Mr. Francis Masson.
In trod. 177s.

12. R. inermis, floribus hermaphroditis racemosis,
foliis ovalis obtuse serratis clabris basi glandu-
losis. WiUden. sp, pi. l.~p. 1098. Fentcn,
malmai^. 3 \.
Made ra Rhamnus.

Nat. of Madeira, and the Canary Islands. Mr.
Fr. Alasson,

Fl. July.

H. Tj.

1-7. July.

G.H. Tj.

Introd,

tENTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. RhamnuS*

17

Introd. 1785.

Fl. June and July. G. H. .

13. R. inermis, floribus herittaphroditls subtrlgynis eltipticust

axlllaribus suburabellatis, toliis ellipticis acutis

integerrimis subtus villosiusculis. WiUden. sp.

pi. I. p. 1098.
t^hamnus arborescens minor, foliis ovalls venosis,

pedunculis umbel) ulatisalaribusjfruciibussphse-

ricis. Brown, jam. 172. t. 2^9. f. 2»
Oval-leaved Rhamnus.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cult. 1 758, by Mr. Philip Miller*
Fl. August. S. \i .

14. R. inermis, floribus polygamis, stylo subthplicii Prinoides^

foliis ovatis serratis. WiUden^ sp.pl. 1. p. IO99.

L'Herit. sert. angl. Q. t. Q.
Winterberry-leaved Rhamnus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, before 1779, by Robert Edward Lofd Petre.
Fl. August and September. G. H. i^ »

15. R. inermisj floribus hermaphroditis, stigtnate tri- mystacinus>

plici, foliis cordatis, ramis cirrhiferis* JVill-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1099.
Wiry Rhamnu*.

Nat. of Africa. James Brucsy Esq.
Introd. 1775.

Fl, November. S. »

16. R. inermis, floribus hermaphroditis, foliis ovali- alnifolius.

bus acuminatis serratis subtus reticulalis. JVill'

den. sp. pi. 1. p. J 100.
Alder-leav'd Rhamnus.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1778^ bv Messrs. Lee arid Kennedy. ^
Fl. May. ' H. T2 .

17. R. inermis, floribus dioicis, stigmate triplici, fo- Alatermis,

liis serratis, Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. liOi.
VOL. II. c a Ala-

18 PENTANDRIA MONOGi'NiA. RhaiTinUS.

latifolius. a Alalernus 2. Cliis. hist. \.p,50.

Coinmon Alateriuis.
angustifo- jo Alaternus I. Clus. hist. l.p. 50.
lius. Jagged-leaved Alalennis.

Nat. of the Souih of Europe.

Cult. 1629. Parkins, parad. 603,

Fl. April — June. H. ^ ,

ZIZYPHUS. Lamarck encj/cl. 3. p. 316.

Ca/. tubulosus. Cor. squairise stamina munientes
calyci inscrtae. Dnipa nuce mono-vcl di-spernia.

voluhilis. 1. Z. inerniis, foliis ovatis costato-venosis integerri-
inis subundulaiis, umhellis pedunculatis axillari-
bus, caule volubili. PViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1102.
Rhamnus volubilis. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 336.
Twining Zizyphus.
jVat. of Carolina.

Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br,

Mus. H. S. \3Z.Jol. 13.
Fl. June and July. H. •

PaliuTUS. 2. Z. aculeis geminls : inferiore reflexo, floribus tri-
gynis, drupa coriacea margine alata. IVillden.
sp. pi. 1. /). 1 103.

Rhamnus Paliurus. Pallas ross. 2. p. 27. 64.

Christ's-thorn.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hart. Ger.

Fl. June and July. H. .

Lotus. 3. Z, aculeis geminis : altero recurvo, foliis ovato-

oblongls obsolete crenatis. Willden. sp. pi. 1 .
p. 110^3.

Rhamnus Lotus. Desfont. in Act. paris. 1788.

p. 446. /. 21 . M. Park's travels, p. 99, cum tab.
Barbaiy Zizyphus.
Nat. of Africa.

CfdtA73\ , by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1 . w. 2.
i'i' G. H. Tj .

Jnjuba. 4. Z. aculeis solitariis recurvis, foliis subrotundo-

oVatis obtusis subtus tomenlosis, pedunculls

aggregatiii.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ZizyphuS. IQ

ag:gregatis, floribus semidigynis. U^illden, sp.

pi. \ .p. \ 104.
Perim-toddali. Rheed. mal, 4. p. 85. /. 41.
Blunt-leaved Zizyphus.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult, before 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did.
ed. 7, n. 3.

Fl. April and May. S. ^2 •

Z. aculcis geminis : altero fecurvo, folils ovatisre- vulgaris.

tusis dentatis glabris. JVillden. sp. pi. i.p.l 105.
Rhaninus Zizyphus. Pallas ross. 2. p. 24. t. 59.
Common Zizyphus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1640. Park, theatr. Q51.
Fl. August and September. G. H. .

PHYLICA. Gen. pi. 359-

Periantkium 5-partitum, turbinatum. Peiala
nulla. Squamce 5, stamina munientes. Caps,
tricocca, infera.

1. P. folils linearibus vertlclllatis. Willden. sp. ertcoides.

pi. I. p. 1108. Curtis magaz. 224.
Heath-leaved Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, before 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did.

ed. 1. Alaternoides 2.
Fl. September — March. G. H. •

2. P. folils sparsis lanceolatis subtus tomentosis, ca- lanceolata,

pitulis terminalibus hirsutis. IVillden. sp.pl. 1 .
p. 1108.
Lance- leaved Phylica.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis
Masso/i.

Ijitrod. 1790. *

Fl. April and May. G. H. T2 .

3. P. folils linearibus acutis pilosis subtus tomentosis, puhescens,

floribus spicatis, bracteis villosis foliiformibus.

c 2 Downy

20

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phyltca,

Dawny Phvlica*

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Massoti,
Introd. 1774.

Fl. February — April. G. H. .

eriophoros. 4. P. fonis lineartbus pilosiusculls subtus tomenlosis
marginc revolulis, capitulis terminalibus, florl-
bus tomenlosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. II09.

Elichrysum aelhiopicum frutescens, Coridis foliis
iiicanis. capitulis parvis glomeratis, inter ramu-
los dispersis. Pliik. amaltli. 72. t. 445. J'. 1.

Pale-flower'd Ph)lica.

NaL of the Cape of Good Hope.

hitrod. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL November. G. H. Pj .

plumosa. 5. P. foliis lineari-subulatis : suinmis hirsutis.

Willden. sp. pL I, p. WOQ.
Chamaelea africana tricoccos et tetracoccos taxi-

lolia, villosa caesarie coronata. Pluk, ma7ii.45»

t. 342. /. 3.
Fealher'd Phvlica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, before 1 75-2, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet.

ed. 6. n. 2.

Fl. March— May. G. H. Tp .

villosa. C. P. foliis linearibus : supcrloribus villosis, floribus

raceuiosis. IVillden. sp.pl. \. p. 1 109.
Villous-leaved Phylica.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1790.

J'i' May. G. H. .

stipularis. 7- P. foliis linearibns stipulatis, floribus quinquecor-
nibus. IVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 11 10.
Chamaelea foliis angustis subtus incanis, floribus
capltatis muscosis. Burm. afric. Wl.t. 43./. 2.
Ilurn'd Phylica.

Nat.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phylica.

Niat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1786j by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL G. H. h .

8. P. follis acerosis utrinqne planis glaberrlniis, flo- piniJoHa.
ribus panlculato-racemosis. jyUlden. sp. pL 1.
p. 11 10.
Pine-leaved Phylica.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Massofi.
Introd. 1789.

FL May. G. H. Tj .

Q. P. foliis cordato-ovatis patentibus, caule prolifero. cordata.
PVilLden. sp. pL I. p. 1111.
Alaternoides africana, chamaemespili folio. Com-

meL preeL 62. /. 1 2.
Heart-leaved Phylica.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1789.

FL May and June. G. H. 1^ •

10. P. foliis ovatis sparsis ternisque subtus tomento- htxifoUa,

sis. Willdev. sp. pLl.p. 1111.
Chamaelea folio subrotundo subtus incanp, flori-

bus ill capitulum collectts. Burm. afr. 119.

t. 44. /.I.
Box-leaved Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
C?///. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MiU.dict.ed.l .n.^.
FL most part of the Year. G. H. fj .

11. P. foliis oblongis cordatis acuminatis subtus to- spicata,

mentosis, spicis cylindraceis, floribus longitu-
dine bractearum. IVillden. sp. pL I. p. 1111.
Spiked Phylica.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr, Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1774.

FL November and December. G. H. .

12. P. foliis oblongis cordatis acuminatis pilosis sub- callosn,

tus

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Phylica.

tus tomentosis, floribus subcapitatis. Willden,
sp.pl. 1. /). 1 1 12.
Callous-leaved Phylica.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
In trod. 1774.

Fl. March and April. G. H. T2 •

CEANOTHUS. Gen. pi. 361 .

Petala 5, saccata, fornicata. Bacca sicca, 3-lo-
cularis, 3 sperma.

1. C. foliis cordato-ovatis acuminatis triplinerviis,

paniculis axillaribus elongatis. Willden. sp»
pl.\. p. 1114. Trew ehret. 53. t. 94.

American Ceanothus. New Jersey Tea.

Nat. of North America.

Cm/<. before 1713, by Bishop Compton. Mill,
ic. 57. t. 86.

Fl. July — October. H. Tj ,

2. C. subdecumbens ^labrlusculus, foliis perpusillis

passim fasciculatis obovalibus oblongisve inte-
griusculis, corymbulis ramulorum terrainalibus.
JVlichaux amer. 1. p. 154.

Small- leaved Ceanothus.

Nat. of North America.

Introd. 1806, by Mr. John Lyon.

Fl. June and July. G. H. Tj ,

3. C. foliis ovatis acuminatis venosis, cymis axillari-

bus. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. U14. Cavanill.

ic. 5. p. 24. 440./. I.
Asiatic Ceanothus.
Nat. of Ceylon.

Cult, 1 691, by Dr. Wilkinson. Pluk. phyt. t. 63.
/. 2.

Fl. July and August. S. .

4. C. foliis lanceolatis obtusis reticulato-venosis, pa-

nicula terminali. Willden. sp.pl. I. p. 1115.
Alaternoides africana, lauri serratae folio. CommeL
prcel. 6l» /. 11.

African

PENTANDIIIA MONOGYNIA. Ccanothus. 23

African evergreen Ccanothus.

Nat. oi' tile Cape ot" Good Hope.

Cti If.. 171-2. Pliilo^op fi . trans . w . 3 3 3 . p . 4 2 1 . « . 7 7 .

FL. March and April. G. 11. h .

5. G. foliis obovatls siibtus tomentosls, capiielhs glohulosm.
florum paniculaiis. Labillard. iiov. hull. \ . p.6l.
t. 83.

Round-headed Ceanolhus.

Nat. of the West Coast of New Holland. 'Ro-
bert Brown, Esq.
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good.
Fl. April and May. G. H. Tj .

POMADERRIS. Labillard. nov. holl. \ .p.6\.

Cal. turbinatus, qulnquefidus. Pet 5. fornicafa,
staniinibus opposita. Caps, cocculis tribus,
membrana operculatis.

1. P. foliis ovalibus subtus tomentosls, florum capi- eU'iptica,

tulis subumbellaiis paniculatis. Labillard. nov,
holl. 1. p. 61. /. 86.
Oval-leaved Pomaderris.

Nat. of Van Diemen's Island. Robert Broivn, Esq.
Introd. 1805.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. Tj .

2. P. foliis ovato-oblongis duplicato-serratis subtus apctala.

tomentosis, floribus apetalis racemosis. Labil-
lard. nov. holl. 1. p. 62. t. 87.
Petal less Pomaderris.

Nat. of the West Coast of New Holland. Robert

Brown, Esq.
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good,
Fl. most part of the Spring. G. H. .

SCOPOLIA. Smith inedit. I.fol. 34.

Cal. 3-fid. Cor. 5-petala. Stigma capitatum.
Capsnla ba-ccata, 3-locul. loculis 1-spermis.

1, S. caule aculeato, foliis ovatis acuminatis. Will- aculeata.
den. sp. pi. I. p. 1115.

Kaka-

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Scopolla.

Kaka-toddali. Rkeed. mal. 5. p. 81. /. 41.

Prickly Scopolia.

Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. 1 790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

K. S. Tj.

ARDUINA. Gen. pi. 364.

Cor. 1-petala. Stigma 2-fidum. Bacca 2-locula-
ris. Sem. soHtarla.

1 . Arduina. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. \ \\ 7 .

Lycium foliis cordato-ovatis oppositis sessilibus
perennantibus, spinis crassis bigeminis, floribus
Gonfertis. Mill. ic. 2. p. 200. t. 300.

Two-spined Arduina. •

Kat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Qdt. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
Lycium 10.

Tl. March — August. G. H. .

BUTTNEMA. Gen. pi. 366.

Cor. 5-petala. Nectar. 5-phyllum. Filamenta,
apici nectarii inserta. Caps. 3-cocca, muricata.

I, B. foliis lanceolatis dentatis basi subhastatis, rachi
petiolis cauleque angulato-aculeatis. Willden%
sp. p/. 1. p. 1 1 1 7.
Biittneria scabra. Cava7iill.diss. 5. p, 291. i. 148.
/. 1.

Rough-leaved Biittneria.

Nat. of the West Indies. Mr. Alex. Anderson.
Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt,

William Bligh.
Fl. July. S. T2 .

AYENIA. Gen. pU 367.

Petala 5, in stellulam connata. Nect. urceolus
pistillum tegens, staminifer. Caps, quinque-
locularis.

1. A. foliis cordatis glabris. Willden. sp. pi. l.
p> 1119,

D'Ayena

PENTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Ayenia.

D ' Ayena inerniis, follls oblongo-cordatis margiui-
bus dentatis, floribus axillaribus. Mill, ic. 79.
t. 118.

Small Ayenia.

Nat. of Jamaica and Peru.

Cidt. 1756, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. loc. citat.
Fl. July — September. S. j .

MYRSINE. Gen. pi. 369-

Cor. semiquinquefida, connivens. Germen co-
rollam replens. Drupa 1-sperma: nuce 3-lo-
culari.

J . M. foliis elliptlcis acutis. JVillden. sp.pl.\.p.\\<2\. africana
Vitis id^a aethiopica, myrti tarentinjE folio, florc

atropurpureo. Commcl. hort. 1. p. 123. /. C4.
African Myrsine.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1691, in the Royal garden at Hampton

Court. Pluk. phyt. t. 80./. 5.
FL March—May. G. H. .

2. M. foliis obovaiis obtusis apice emarginato-den- retusa,
ticulatis. IVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. \ 122. Fenten.
eels. 86. Jacqu. hort. schcenlr.A.

Round-leaved Myrsine, or Tamaja.

Nut. of the Azores. Mr. Francis Masson.

Jntrod. 1778.

FL June. G. H. .

CELASTRUS. Gen. pL 37^.

Cor. 5-petala, patens. Caps. 3-angularis, 3-locu-
laris. Se7n. calyptrata.

1. C. inermis, foliis ovalibus acutis nitidis margina- lucidux,
tis, peduiTCulis axillaribus. IVdlden. sp. pi. \.
p. 1123. Meerh. ic. 1. 12.

Shining Staff-tree, or Small Hottentot Cherry.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. \ T2^, by James Sherard, M. D. Knowl-
ton mscr.

FL Aprils — September. G. H. T;.

2. C. incr-

S6

PENTANDRIA MCXNOGYNIA. CclaStrUS.

hullatus.

«ctogoms.

2. C. inermis, foliis ovatis acutis integerrimis, panlcu-
la terminali. Willden. sp. pi. \ . p. \ 123.
Evonymus virginianiis rotundifolius, capsiilis coo-
cinis eleganter bullatis. Pluk. aim. 139. 28.
/.5.

Virginian StafT-tree.
Nat. of Virginia.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed.l.n. 1 .
FL July. H. \i .

3. C. inermis, foliis ellipticis angulosis subenervibus
perennantibus, capsulis bivalvibus monosper-
niis. IVilldcn. p/. 1 . p. 1 124.
Angular-leaved StafT-tree.
Nat. of Peru.

Introd. 1766, by Mens. Thouin.

FL October. 5.^2-

scandens.

luxifolius.

ra-

cassinoides . 5.

C. inermis, foliis oblongis acuminatis serratis.
ceniis terminalibus, caule volubili. IVillden.
sp. pL 1. p. 1125. Schkuhr handb. 1. p. 153.
t. 47.
Climbing Staff-tree.
Nut. of North America.

Introd. 1 736, by Peter Coll mson, Escj. Coll. jnss.
FL May and June. H. fj .

C. inermis, foliis ovatis acutis laxe dentatis peren-
nantibus, floribus axillaribus. IVillden. sp.
pi. \ . p. 1 126. L'Herit. sert. angl. 6. t. 10.
Crenated Staff-tree.

Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson.
Introd. 1779.

FL August and September. G. H. Tj .

6. C. spinis foliosis, ramis angulatis, foliis obtusis.
IVillden. sp. pi. \ .p.\\ 28. HouH. nat. hist. 4.
p. 312. 21./. 1.
Box-leaved Staff- tree.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MilL diet. ed. 6. n. 4.
FL May and June. G. H. fj.

7. C. spi-

FENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. CelaSlruS. 2?

7. C. spinis nudls, ramis teretibus, foliis acutis. pyracan-
Willden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 129. Boian. magnz. 1 167. thus.

Pyracantha-leaved Staff-tree.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1742, by Mr. Thomas Kuowlton. Knowl-
ton Jan. mss.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. Tj .

PITTOSPORUM. Gen. pi. 379.

Cal. deciduus. Petala 5, conniventia in tubum.
Caps. 2 — 3-valvis, 2 — 5-locularis. Sem. tecta
pulpa.

J. P. foHis obovatis obtusis glaberrimis coriaceis, coriaceum,
capsulis bivalvibus. IFillden. sp. pi. \ . p.l 143.
Andrews's reposit. 151.

Thick-leaved Pittosporum.

Nat. of Madeira.

Introd. before 17S7, by James Webster, Esq.
Fl. May. G. H. .

5. P. foliis obovatis obtusis glaberrimis coriaceis, cap- Tobira.

sulis trivalvibus.
Evonymus Tobira. Willden. sp. pi. I. p. 1130.
Tobera s. Tobira. Kcempf. amoen. 796. t. 797.
Glossy-leaved Pittosporum.
Nat. of China. Mr. William Kerr.
Introd. 1804, by the Hon. Court of Directors of

the E. I. C. in the Henry Addington, Captain

Kirkpatrick.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. .

3. P. foliis ellipticis obtusiusculis subtus pubescenti- revolutum.

bus : margine revoluto.
Downy-leaved Pittosporum.
Nat. of New South Wales.

Introd. 1 795, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. March — August. G. H. T; .

4. P. foliis ellipticis acuminatis glabris^ petiolis fer- ferrugine-

rugineo-tomentosis. um.

Rusty-

S8

rENTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. PittOSporum,

Rusty-leaved Pittosporum.
Nat. of Guinea.

Introd. before 1787, by the Right Hon. the Earl

of Tankerville.
Fl. February — May. S. f2 •

undulalum, 5. P. foliis ellipticis acuminatls glabris undulatis, pe-
tiolis glabris.
Pittosjiorum undulatum. Andrews's reposit. 383,

Fen fen cth. 76.
Wave-ieaved Pittosporum.
Nat. of New South Wales.

Introd. 1 789, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. April — June. G. H. ,

EVONYMUS. Gen. pi. 373.

Cor. 5-petal3. Caps, 5-gona, 3-locularis, 3-val-
via, coloiata. Sem. calyptrata.

europceus* 1. P. floribus plerlsque tetrandris, pedunculis com-
pressis multifloris, stigmatibus subulatis, foliis
glabris. WiLlden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1130. Engl,
hot, 362. FL. dan. 1089. Schmidt arh, t. 71.

Common Spindle-tree.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May and June. H. .

verrucosus. 2. E. floribus tetrandris, cortice verrucoso, pedun-
culis filiformibus teretibus subtrifloris. IVill'
den. sp. pi. I. p. 1131. Schmidt arb. t. 72,

Warted Spindle-tree.

A'O^ of Austria.

Cult. 1 763, by Mr. James Gordon.

FL May and June. H. •

lattfolius. 3. E. floribus plerisque pentandris, cortice laevi, pe-
dunculis filiformibus teretibus multifloris. IVill-
den. sp. pl,\.p.\\3\. Schmidt art. t. 74 .

Broad-leaved Spindle-tree.

Nat. of Austria and Hungary.

Quit,

PENTANfoRiA MONOGYNiA. Evonymug-, 29

Cult. 1730. [lort. angl.n. 2.

Fl. J(uie and July. H. fj .

4. E. floribus tetrandris, pedunculis compressls mvil- afropurpu-

tifloris, stigmatibus tetragonis truncatis. /Vill- reus.

den. sp. pi. \ . p. \ \ 32. Schmidt arb. t. 73.
Purple-flower'd Spindle- tree.
Nat. of" North America.
Introd. 1706, bv Messrs. Kennedy and Lee.
FZ. July. ' H. Tj.

5. E. pedunculis subtrifloris, foliis elliptico-lanceo- americanus.

latis serratis, ramis laevibus. IVillden. sp.pl. I.

p. 1 132. Schmidt arb. t. 73.
Evergreen Spindle-tree.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sulherl.

hort. edin. 114. n. 4.
Fl. June and July. H. .

DIOSMA. Gen. pi. 374.

Cor. 5-petala. Nectaria 5 supra germen. Caps.
3 s. .5, coalilas. Semina caK ptrata.

1. D. foliis trigonis obtusis cilialis, floribus termi- oppositi-

nalibus. IVillden. sp. pi. ]. p. folia.
Spira;a africana, foliis cruciatini positis. Gom-

mel. rar. 1 . /. 1 .
Opposite-leaved Diosma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope,
Cult. \75Q,hy Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.Q. n.l.
Fl. March— July. G. H. .

2. D. foliis trigonis mucronatis hirsutis, floribus tcr- hirsuta.

minalibussubsolitariis. lViUden.sp.pl. 1 .p.l 134.
Hairy-leaved Diosnja.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.

Spiraea 4.

Fl. March— September. G. H. .

3. D. foliis trigonis mucronatis glabris subtus bifa- rulra-

riam

PiNTANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Diosma.

nam punctatis, lacitiiis calycinis glabrls. Wilt'

den. sp. pi. \ . p. \ 134.
Spiraea atVicana odorata, floribus suave rubeniibug.

Gommel. rar. 2. t. ^.
Red-flower'd Diosma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, 1752, hw Mr. Ph.M'iWcv. Mill. did. ed.e.n. 3.
Ft. February— May. G. H. I2 .

hirta. 4. D. foliis lanceolatls carinatis Imbricatis hirtis, co-

rymbis terminalibus, staiiiiuibus quinque steri-
libus, germinibus apice blglandulosis. Venten,
malmais. T2.
Shaggy-leaved Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. about 1794.

FL most part of Spring and Summer. G. H. T? .

erkoides. 5. D. foliis trlgonis obtusis glabris, floribus termi-
nalibus subsolitariis. IViLlden. sp.pl. 1 . p. 1 135.

Diosma foliis lineari-lanceolalis subtus convexis
bifariam imbricatis. Mill. ic. I. p. 84. 1. 124.^.2.

Sweet-scented Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. ] 736, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. loc. citat,

Fl. March — September. G. H. .

hispida. 6. D. foliis trigonis muticis villoso-hispidis patulis,
umbellis terminalibus. Willden.sp.pl. 1. p. 1135.
Rough-leaved Diosma.
Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 17Sff, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. .

ciliata. 7. D. foliis lanceolatis carinatis ciliatis, umbellis ter-

minalibus. Willden. sp.pl. l.p. 1135.
Ciliated Diosma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL April and May. G. H. l? .

8. D. fo-

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. DiosniJl.

31

8. D. foliis trlgonis villoso-hispidis imbricatis, florl- capituta.

bus spicato-capitatis. IViUden. sp.pL 1. p. 1 136.
Pale-purple- headed Diosma.
2^<it. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

MassQTi.
In f rod. 1790.

FL May and June. G. H. Tj .

9 D. foliis lanceolatis villosis imbricatis, capitulis villosa.
temiinalibns. IViilden. sp. pL. I. p. 1136.
Villous Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. about 1786, by Mr. R. Whitley.

Fl. June — August. G. H. •

10. D. foliis ovatis trlgonis glabris ImbTicatis, floribus cupressina,

terminalibussolitariis. lViUden.sp.pl. l.p.l 136.
Ericeeformis jethiopica, cupressi foliis compressi-

uscuhs. Ptuk. aim. 136. t. 279./. 2.
Cypress-leaved Diosnia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1/90.

Fl. June and July. G. H. .

11. D. foliis ovatis acirtls clliatis, umbcllis terminali- imlricata,

bus, fVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1137.
Imbricated Diosma.
Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. April— June. G. H. T2 .

12. D. foliis lanceolatis obtusis subpilosis, floribuS lanceolala.

axillaribus eeminls. fVillden. sp.pl. I. p. 1137.
Lance-leaved Diosma.
Aat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 176S,by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict.ed. 8. n.h.
Fl. March — June. G. H. \i .

1 3. D. ramosissima, foliis imbricato-pafentibus Ian- Ccrefolium,

ccolatis clliatis, capitulis lerminalibus, stami-

nibus

32

PENTANDRI.A MONOGYNIA. Dlosma^

nibus quiiique sterilibus, geiminibus nudia-
Fenten. malmuis. 93.
Chervil-scented Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Inlrod. about 1790.

Fl. most part of the Spring. G. H. I? «

latif'oUa. 14. I), foliis ovatis crenatis pubcscentibus, peduncu-
lis lalcralibus unifloris, ramis subtomentosis.
Willdcn. sp, pi. 1. p. 1138. Andrews's re-
posit, 33.
Broad-leaved Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1789.

Fl. July and August. G. H. ^ .

crenata. 15. D. folils ovatis crenatis subtus punctatis, floribus
axillaribus solltariis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1 138.
Crenated Diosma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. January and February. G. H. T2 •

ietragona* 16. D. folils ovatis carlnatis ciliatis quadrlfariam im-
bricatis, floribus terminalibus solltariis. fVill"
den. sp. pi. I. p. 1 139.
Tetragonal Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1789.

Fl. July and August. G. H. Tj ,

serratifolia. 17«D. foliis lanceolatis glanduloso-serrulatis, pedun-
culis axillaribus opposltis subunifloris. Curtis
magaz. 456. Fenten. mahnais. 77.
Saw- leaved Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1789.

Fl. March— May, G. H. ,

18. D.fo-

I^ENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Diosma.

13. D. foliis oblongis subtus punctatis, floribus ter- unijlora,
niinalibusj calycibus ciliatis. IViUden. sp.pl. 1*
/). 1139. Curtis magaz. 273.
One-fluvver'd Diosma.
• Nht. of the Cape of Good Hope.
IntTod. 1775, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL April— July. G. H. I? .

I9. D. floribus terminalibus umbellatis, foliis oblon- speciosai
go-obovatis subtus punctatis margine glandu-
loso-crenulatis subciliatis, petiolis basi biglan-
dulosis. Sims in Botan. magaz. 127 1.
Umbel -flower'd Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1789.

Fl. May— July. G. H. T2 •

SO. D. foliis ovatis glabris niarginatis, floribus axilla- ovata.
ribus solitariis et geminis. IViUden. sp.pl, 1.
p. 1 139. Andrews's reposit. 464.
Oval-leaved Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1790.

Fl. May and June. G. H. .

21. D. foliis ovatis glanduloso-crenatis glabris, flori- pulcliella
bus axillaribus geminis. IViUden, sp. pL i.
p. 1140.

Blunt-leaved Diosma.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. Tj .

29. D. foliis orbiculatis, ramis villlosis. Willden. sp. orhicular
pi. 1. p. 1 140.
Round-leaved Diosma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. about 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. June and July. G. H. T2 .

VOL, II. D BRUNIA,

S4

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Diosmd.

BRUNIA. Gen. pL 376.

Flares aictireffali

Filmnevta ungnlhns pctalorum
inserta. Stigma 2-ficluni. Sein. solitaria, bi-
locularia.

nodiflorn. \. B. foliis trtgonis incurvls acutis, capitulis in ra-
mis lateralibus terininalibus. JViUden. sp.pl. 1.
p. 114 1.

Cupresso-Pinulus capitis b. spei. Breyn. cent. 22.
t. 10.

Imbricated leaved Brunia.

Nal. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 17S6, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. G. H. \i.

paleacca. q, B. foliis trigoni.-* rectis arete adprcssis, capitulis
coryinbosis paleacets : palcis florilrus longiori-
bus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1142.
ChaflTv Brunia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fra?icii

]\Iasson.
It! trod. 1791.

FL June — August. G. H. .

lanuginosa. 3. B. foliis trigonis patulis apice fuscis, capitulis
globosis fastigiatis. IVilldm.sp. pi. \ . p.\ 142.

Tamarisctis mononiopatensis, ericae tenuissimo
folio, pilulifera, ramulis lanuginc telae aranea-
runi inslar implexis. Pluk. aim. 36\ . t. 3\S. J. 4.

Heath-leaved Brunia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. h .

abrotanoi- 4. B. foliis lanceolatis glabris squarrosis, capitulis
des. subfastigiatis. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p, 1143.

Brunia foliis crebcrrimis lanceolatis, floribus con-
globatis. Burm. ofr. 266. t. 100. /. 1.

Thyme-leaved Brunia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd.

t^ENTAKDRIA MONOOYNIA. JBrunlai.

tntrod. 1787, bv Mr. Francis Masson.
.i-'^. ' G. H. .

5. B. foliis triquetris filiformibus calloso-mucronatis ^perl/a,

patulis ciliato-villosis. 1Villden.sp.pl. \ . p. \\^3.
Superb Brunia.

JV«^. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
In trod. 1791.

Fi. May and June* G. H. .

6. B. foliis triquetris adpressis margine cxYiaXis, fragaridi

IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1143. des.
Strawberry-like Brunia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1794.

FL G. H. Tj .

STAAVIA. Levisanus. Gen. pi. 377.

Flores aggregati^ Slam, calyci inserta. Stijli 2j
coaliti. Bacca 5-sperma, corticata. Recep-
iacidum paleaceo-villosum.

1. S. foliis lanceolato-trigonis patulis, calycis fadio radiald,

colorato capitulo breviore. IVillden. sp. pi. l.
p. 1144.

Chrysanthemulumericoidescoronatum Cap.b.spei.

Breyn. cent. \6b. t. 82 i
Rayed Staavia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hbpe.

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Milsson;

Fl. May and June. G. H. ij <

2. S. foliis lineari-lanceolatis trigonis patulis, radio glutinosao

calycis colorato capitulo longiore. IVillden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1 144.
Clammy Staavia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1793, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.
Fl. April. / G. H. T? .

D 2 • LASIO-

36

PENTANDKIA MONOGVNIA. Staavia.

ferrug'me-
um.

purpuretim.

arborescens.

quercifoli-
um.

LASrOPETALUM. Venten. malmais. 50.

Cal. rotatus, 5-fidus. Siamwa basi squama riiu-
nita. Ajilherce apice poris duobus. Capstda
supera, trilocularis, trivalvis: valvis medio sep-
tiferls.

1. L. foliis linearlbvis integerrimis.

Las iopet alum f'errugineimi. ylndrews' s r epos ii .208.

Venten. malmais. bQ.
Rusty Lasiopelalum. "
Nat. ot New South Wales.
Jnlrod. 1791, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.
Fl. most part ot" the Summer. G. H. Tj .

2. L. foliis ovalibus integerrimis.
Purple-flower'd Lasiopetalum.

Nat.oi New Holland. Robert Broivn, Esq,

Inirod. 1803, by Mr. Peier Good.

Fl. April— July.' G. H. Tj .

3. L. foliis cordatis inciso-dentalis.
Nettle- tree-leaved Lasiopetalum.

Nat. of New South Wales. Mr. George Caley.
Introd. 1802, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart K. B.

FL. May— July. G. H. Tj .

4 . L. foliis cordatis trilobis : lobls obtuse lobulatis.
Lasiopetalum quercifolium. Aiidrcws's reposit.4iQ.
Oak-lcaved Lasiopetalum.

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Broiun, Esq.

Introd, 1803, by Mr. Peter Good.

FL. April — June. G. H. .

BURSARLA. Cavanill. ic. 4. p. 30.

Pet. 5, receptaculo inserta. Caps, compressa,
bipartil)ilis, I-locularis, 2-sperma.

sp'imsa, 1. BuRSARiA. Cavanill. ic. 4.p, 30. t, 350.

Itea

PENTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. BufSarla.

37

Ilea spinnsa. Andrews's reposit. 314.

Thorny Biirsarla.

Nat. of New South Wales.

Iiitrod. 1 793, bv the iMarchioness of Rockingham.
Fl. Augusi — December. G. H. ,

ITEA. Gen. pi. 381.

Petala longa, calyci inserta. Caps. 1-locularis,

2-valvis.

1. I. foliis ovatis acutis serratis. IVilldtn. sp. pi. 1. virg'mica.

p. 1 146. Trew eliret. 55. 98.
Virginian Ilea.
Nat. of North America.
Odt. 1744, by Archibald Duke of Argyle.
Fl. June — August. H. Tj .

2. I. foliis lanceolatis integerrimis membranaceis. Cyrilla.

IVMdev. sp. pi. 1. p. \ \A6.
Cvrilla racenuflora. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 47-
Carolina Itea.
Nat. of Carolina.
Introd. 1765, by Mr. John Cree.
Fl, July and August. G. H. .

GALAX. Gen. pi. 382.

Cor. hypocraterif. CaL 10-phyllus. Caps. 1-lo-
cularis, 2-valvis, clastica.

I.Galax. cordifolia.
Galax aphylla. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1146. Bo-
tan, magaz. 754.
Solenandria cordifolia. Venten. malmais. 69.
Blandfordia cordata. Andrews's reposit. 343.
Erythrorhizarotundifolia. Micliaux amer.2. p.35.
Heart-leaved Galax.
Nat. of North America.
Inlrod. 1786, by Mr. John Fraser.
lil. June. G. H. 1/ .

CEDRELA.

.PENTANDHIA MONOGYNIA.

pdorata.

capense.

orientale.

austrah'

CEDRELA. Gen. pi. 383.

Ced. marcescens. Cor. S-petala, infuiidibulifor-r
mis, basi ad receptaculo adnata. Caps, lig-
nosa, 5-locularis, 3-valvis. Sew. dcorsum
imbricata, ala membranacea.

J. Cedrela. Pf'^illden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1147.

Cedrela foliis pinnatis, floribus laxe racemosis,
ligno levi odoraio. Brown. Jam, 138. t. iO.J". 1.
Barbadoes Bastard-cedar.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Randchels.p.^M.
n. 23.

Fl. S, .

CALODENDRUM. Gen. pi. 3S4.

Cal. 5-partitus. Cor. 3-petala. Ned. 5-phylluiTi.
Capsula S-locularis, 3-angularis.

1. Calodendrum. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1 148.
Pallassia. Houit.nat. hist. 4. p. 382. t. 22.
Cape Chesuut.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr, Francis

Mas son.
Introd. 1789.

Fl G.H. Tj,

EL^ODENDRUM. Gen. pi. 385.

Cor. 5-petala. Drupa ovata, mice 2-loculari.

1. E. inerme, foliis lanceolatis acutjs. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1 148.
Elaeodendron orientale. Jacqu. ic. 1. t. 48.
Oriental Olive-wood.
Nat. of the Island of Mauritius.
Jw./7-oc?. about 1771 J by John Bush, Esq.
Fl' ^ S. Pj.

^. E. inerme, foliis elliptlcis coriaceis denliculatis,

petal i§

PENTANDRIA MONOOYNIA, Elaeodeudrum.

petalis staminibuocjue quateriiis. Fenten. rnal-

77iais. 117.
Thick-lcavcd Olive-wood.
Nat. oF New South VValc5.

I/itrod. abaiu 1706, by ihe Right Hon. Sir Joseph

Banks, Rart. K. B.
Fl. June — August. G. H. ^ ,

BILLARDIERA. Smi(h neiv holl. 1.

Pff. 5, foliolis calycinis alterna. Stigma simplex.
Bacca suptraj polyspernia.

1. B. pedunculis solitariis nnifloris, foHis subhirsu- scandens.

tis. IFilLden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1150. Smith Jicw

holl. \. t. 1. Botan. magaz. 801.
Billardiera canaricnsis. IVendland herrenhi/s. 3.

p. b. t. 15.
Climbing Cillardiera, or Apple-berry..
Nat. of New South Wales.

Introd. 1 790, by the Right lion. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K.B.

Fl. June — August. G. H. .

2. B. foliorum laminis lineari-lanceolatls, floribus muialilis.

szepius solit.iriis, petalis demuni purpureis ru-

brisque, pericarpio tusiformi Isevi. Salisb. pa-r

rudis. 4 8 . Botan . m agaz . 1313.
Chaiigeable Billardiera.
Nat. of New South Wales.
Introd. 1795, by the Right Elon. Sir Joseph Banks,

Bart. K. B.

Fl. June — September. G. }l. ,

MANGIFERA. Gen. pi. 387,

Cor. 5- pctala. Dr///)a reniformis.

J. M. *^oliis oblongo-lanccolatis, floribus submonan- indicq-
dris, drupa maxima reniforml. IVillden. sp.
pi. \ .p. 1 150. Andrews s reposlt. 425.

Mango Tree.

Nat. of the J^ast Indies.

Cult.

40 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Ma^igifera.

Cult. 1690, in the Royal garden at Hampton-
court. Catal. mscr.
Fl. Spring and Autumn. S. .

HIRTELLA. Gen. pi. 388. .

Pet. 5. Filam. longisslma, persistenlia, spiralia.
JSacca l-sperma. Stylus lateralis.

americana. 1 . H. racemis simplicibus axillaribus solitariis, pedun-
culo communi villoso, floribus pentandris, fo-
liis oblongis acuminatis. fVillden. sp. pi. I.
p. 1131.

Hirteila americana, Auhl. guian. 1. p. 247. t, 98,

American Hirteila.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Introd. 1 782, by Mr. Alexander Anderson.

Fl. S. Fj.

RIBES. Gen. pi. 390.

Petala 5, et Stamina calyci inserta. Stylus 2-fidus.
Bacca polysperma, infera.

* Ribesia, inermia.

Tulrum. 1. R. inerme, racemis glabris nutantibus, floribus
planis, foliis obtuse quinquelobis, caule erecto,
JVillden. sp.pl. I. p. 1153. Engl. hot. 1289.
Fl. dan. 967. Schmidt arb. t.gs, Svensk bol.]d9.
Poit. et Turp. arlr. fruit. 23,
rutilam. • a baccis rubris.
Red Currant,
album. /3 baccis albis.

White Currant.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April and May. H. ,

petrceum. 2. R. inerme, racemis pilosiusculis erectis, floribus
planiusulis, foliis acuminato-lobatis inciso-den-
tatis, caule erecto. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1 153.
Engl. hot. 705. Schmidt arb. i. 94.

Rock Currant.

Nat. of England.

FL May. H. Ij .

3. R, in-

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ribes.

41

3. R. inerme, raceniis erectis, jfloribus plaiiiusculls, procumleiis^

foliis obtuse lobatis, caule procumbente. JViil-

den. sp. pi. I. p. 1 154.
Ribes procunibens. Pall. ross. 2. p. 35. t. 65.
Trailing Currant.
Nal. of Dauria.

Cult. 1804, by Messrs, Loddiges.

El. May and June. II. .

4. R. inerme, racemis erectis piloso-glandulosis, flo- glandiilo-

ribus planiusculis, foliis acuminato-lobatis den- sum,
tatis, caule adscendente radicante. JVitlden.
sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 154. Schmidt arb. t. 95.

Glandulous Currant.

Kat. of North America.

Introd. 1777, by John Fotherglll, M.D.

FL April and May. H. .

5. R. inerme, racemis erectis, bracteis flore longiori- alpinum.

bus. JVillden. sp. pl.\ . p.Wb^. E?igL lot. 7 01.

FL dan. 968. Schmidt arb. t. 96.
Tasteless Mountain Currant.
Nat. of Britain.

FL May. H. .

6. R. inerme, spicis erectis, petalis oblongis, bracteis spicatum.

flore brevioribus. Smith Ji. brit. 1. p. 264.

Engl. lot. 1290.
Acid Mountain Currant.
Nat. of England.

FL April and May. H. .

7. R. inerme, foliis subtus punctatis, racemis laxis, nignim^

floribus campanulatis, bracteis pedicellis brevi-
oribus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1156. Engl,
lot. 1291. Schmidt arb. t.gi. Svensk lot. I69.
Poit. et Turp. arlr. fruit. 2.

Black Currant.

Nat. of Britain.

FL April and May. H. ^ .

^, R. inerme, foliis utrinque punctatis, racemis pen- Jloridum.

dulis.

42

I'ENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ribes.

dulls, floribus cylindraccis, bracteis germine
longioribus. IV'iUden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 1 5(5.

Ribtsium nigrum pensilvanicuin, floribus oblon-
gis. DHL eltli. 324. t. -2U.f. 315.

Pensylvanian black Currant.

Nat. of Norlh America.

Cult. 1720, in Chelsea garden. li. S. 301.

n. April and May. H. .

** Grossulariae, aculcuice.

Diacantha. 9. R. aculeis geminatis stipnlaribus, foliis cuneifor-
mi-tripartiiis dentatis, floribus racemosis. iFill-
dtn. sp. pi. \ . p.\ 157. Schmidt arb. t. 97.
Two spined Gooseberry.
Nat. of Siberia.

Ifitrod. 1 781, by John Bush, Esq.

/'7. May and .lune. H. ^ ,

reclinafum. 10. R. raniis subaculcatis reclinatis, pedunculi bractea
triphylla. JV illdan. sp. pi, \ . p. \ \ 58.

Procumbent Gooseberrv.

Nat. ot Germany and Switzerland,

Cult. 1683, by Mr. .Tames Sutherland. Sulherl.
hort. edin. 146. 3.

Fl. April and May. H. Tj .

Grossula-
ria.

1 1

R. ramis aculeatis, petlolorum ciliis pilosis, baccis
hirsutis. M'illdtn. sp.pl. l. p. 1158. Engl,
hot. 1592. Schmidt arb. t. 99. Svensk hot. 133.

Rough Gooseberry.

Nat. of England.

Fl. March and April,

H.

Uva crispa, 12. R. ramis aculeatis, baccis glabris, pcdicellls brac-
tea nionophylla. JVUlden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1153.
Engl. bat. 2057. Schmidd k. 5. /. 1. Schmidt
arb. t. 100.

Smooth Gooseberry.

Nat. of England.

Fl. March and April. jij ^

13. R. ra-

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Rlbes. 43

13. R. ramis undique aculeatis. JVillden. sp. pi. \. oxyacan."
p. 1 159. thoides,
Grossularia, oxyacantha^ foliis atnpliorlbus, ex sinu

hudsonio. Dill. elth. 16G. t. 139./. 166.
Hawthorn-leaved Currant.
Nat. of Canada.

Cult. 1 705, bv i\Ir. Reynardson. Pluk. amalik.<2l'2.
Fl. April and May. H. ^2 •

J 4. R. aculeis suliaxillaribus, baccis aculeatis raceme- cijnoslati.
sis. IV'dldcn. sp. pi. 1. p. 1 J59. Sclmiult arb.
' t.9S.

Prickly-fruited Currant.
Nat. oi Canada.

Cult. J 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.

Grossularia n. 5.
FL April, H. \i .

VIOLA. Gen.pl.nGA.

Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. 5-petaIa, irregularis, postlce
cornuta. yJnth. cohajrentes. Caps, supera, 3-
valvis, l-locularis.

* Acaules.

1. V. acaulis, follis palniatis quinquelobis denta.tis paZwa^a.

indivisisque. fVillden. sp. pi. \. p. lldQ. iio-

tnn. mairaz. 533.
Palniated Violet.
Nat, of Virginia.

Cult. I 752, bv Mr. Ph. Miller. JSlill. did. ed. 6.
■n. 29.

FL May and June. H. ^l.

2. V. acauli^, foliis pedatis septcnipartitis. jnil- pedata.

den. sp. pL 1 . p.. 1 16'). Curtis ma^az. 89- yln-

drews's reposiL 153.
Cut-leaved Violet.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 11 59, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.]. 71. 5.
/•y. May. H. 1/.

3. V, acau-

44 FENTAKDRIA MOKOGYNlA. VioU.

pinnata, 3. V. acaulis, foliis multifidis, laciniis lobatis. JVill"

den. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 160.
Viola acaulis, foliis pinnatifidis. Gmel. sib. 4,

p. iO) . t. A9'f- 4.
Wing'd-kaved Violet.
Nat. of the South of Europe and Liberia.
Odt. 1 752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

w. 16.

FL May and June. H. 1/.

sagiitata, 4. V. acaulis, foliis oblongis aculis cordato-sagittatis
serratis hasi iiicisis, fioribus inversis. IViUden,
sp. pi. 1. p. 1 160.

Arrow-leaved Violet.

Nat. of Pensylvania.

Jntrod. 1775, by John Fothergill, M. D.

P/. July. H. 1/.

lanceolata. 5. V. acaulis, foliis lanceolatis crenatis. Willden. sp,
pi. 1. p. 1161. Gmel. sib. 4. p. 99. ^49./, 2.
Spear- leaved Violet.
JStot. of North America, and Siberia.
Cull i759,byMr.Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed.7. n.4.
Fl. June. H. H/ .

olUqiia. 6. V. acaulis, foliis cordalis acutis subplanis glabris,
floribus ercctis, petalis oblique fiejcis. IVillden.
sp. pi. 1. p. 1 l6l .
Oblique-Howcr'd Violet.
Nat. of North America.
C7dt. 1 76t3, by Mr. James Gordon.
■ Fl. May and June, H. 11,

cucullaia. 7. V. acaulis, foliis cordatis acutiusculis glabris basi
cucuUatis, floribus inversis, petalis oblique flexis.
IVillden. sp. pL\. p. \ \6<2.
Hollow-leaved Violet.
Nat. of North America.
Inirod. 1772, by Samuel Martin, M. D.
P/. July. H. 7/.

sororia. S. V. acaulis, foliis cordatis crenatis subtus pubes-

centibus.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Viola.

45

centibus, petalo infimo basl barbato. JVillden.

kort. leroliri, 72.
White-rooted Violet.
Nat. of North America.
Inirod. 1802, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL April — June. H. 2/ .

9. V. acaulis, foliis oblongis siibcordatls : pctiolis primuli'
nieinbranaceis. JVillden. sp. pi. \. p. \\Q2. folia.
Primrose-leaved Violet,

Not. of North America. •

Introd. 1783, by Mr. William Young.

FL April — June. H. "2/.

10. V. acaulis, foliis cordatis piloso-hispidis. JVtll- hirta,

den. sp. pi. I. p, 1162. Curtis Lond. Etigl.

hot. 894.
Hairy Violet.
Nat. of England.

Fl. April and May. H. % .

1 1. V. acaulis, foliis reniformlbus. U^illden. sp. pi. 1. palustris.

p. 1163. Curtis Ivnd. Engl. hot. AArA.
Marsh Violet.
JV-£Z^. of Britain.

Fl. May and June. H. If. .

12. V. acaulis, foliis cordatis ubtusis planlusculis crla- hlanda.

bris, petaiis imberbibus. PVilLden. hort. hero-
lin. 24.

White-flower'd American Violet.
Aa^. of North America. Mv. Mickael Dalton.
Inirod. ISO-2, by H. R. The Duke of Kent. '
FL. Mav— Julv. H. 1/ .

J 3. V. acaulis, foliis cordatis, stolonibus reptantibus. odorata,
IVilldtn. sp. pi. 1-. p. \ 163. Curtis lond. Engl,
lot. 619. Svensk hot. 8.
a Viola njartia purpurea, flure simplici odoro. Bank,
pin. 199.
Purple-flovver'd sweet Violet.
/3 Viola mart ia alba. Bauh. pin, 199'

White-

4(5

PEiNTANDKIA iMONOGVNlA.

WoU.

M'liite-flovvcr'd sweet Violet.
7 Viola martia niultipllci flore. Bauh. pin. 199'
Double-flovvei'd sweet Violet.
Nai. of Britain.

FL March and April. H. i( *

* * Caidescentes.

canlna, 14. V. caule adultiore adscendente, foliis oblongo-
cordatis. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1161. Curtis
loud. Evgl. lot. 6^20.
• Dog's Violet.
Nat. of Britain.

jfV. April — June. H. 1/.

lactea. 15. V. caule adscen Jente tereti, foliis ovato-'anceola-

tis, stipulis inciso-serratis. Smith Jl. brit. 1.
p. 247. Engl. hot. 445.
Cream-colour'd Violet. -
Nat. of England.

/^/. May. H. -J/.

montana, 16. V. caulibus erectis, foliis cordatls oblongis. JVill-
de?i. sp. pi. I. p. 1 164.
Viola flore caeruleo, loiigifolia. Rivi7i.pentap.l2l >
Mountain Violet.
Nat. of the Alps of Europe.

Cvlt. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl.

kort. edin. 358. n. 5.
Fl. May and June, H. %.

cenisia, 17. V. caulibus fillforinibus indivisis procumbentibus,
foliis ovatis petiolatis basi inargine ciliatis, sti-
pulis indivisis. JVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1165.

Viola ccuisia. uUl/on. pcdeni. 2. p. ys. t. 22*^. 6.-

Alpine Violet.

Nat. of Mount Cenis.

(Mt.\759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.J. n. 8.
i'Y. June and July. H. H/.

ca?iadensis. IS. V. caule erecto teretiusculo, foliis cordatis acumi-
natis glabris, stipulis intcgris. IF illden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1 163.

Canadian

PKntanduia monogynia. Viola. 4

Canadian Violet.

Naf. of North America.

In trod. 1 783, by Mr. William Young.

FL June. H. 24 .

19- V. caule erecto seniitereti, foliis ovatis cordatis striata.
acutts serratis, stipiilis lanceolatis serrato-cilia-
tis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1 166.
Strcak'd Violet.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1772, by Mr. William Young.
Fl. June and July. II. % .

•20. V. caule erecto villoso tcretl hinc planiusculo, fo- pulescens,.
li is cordatis acutispuhescenti bus, St ipulisoblongis
apice scrrulatis. IP^illden. sp. pi. I. p. \ 1G6.

Downy Violet.

Nat. of North America.

Introd. 1772j by Mr. William YouAg.

Fl. June. H. % .

V. caule triquetro, foliis renlFormi cordatis, floribus miraliUs.

caulinis apetalis. JVilldeii. sp. pi. l.p. 1167.

Fl. dan. 1045.
Broad-leaved Violet.
Nat. of Germany and Sweden.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D'. Dill.

eltli. 408. t. 303./. 390.
Fl. July and August. H. 11.

f2. V. caule bifloro, foliis reniformibus serratis. fFill- hiflora.

den. sp. pi. \ . p. \ 167. Fl. dan. 46.
Two-flower'd Violet.
Nat. of the Alps of Europe.
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill diet. ed. 6.

n. 17.

Fl. April and May. ' H. 1/.

5^3. V. caule unifloro, foliis cordatis dentatis. FFill- uniJloTa.
den. sp. pi. l.p. 1167. Gmel. sil.4. p. JOl.
t. 48. f. 5.
Siberian Violet.

Nat,

46

PENTA^^DR^A MONOGYNiA. Viola.'

Naf. of Siberia.

Cult. 1774, by Mr. James Gordon.
Fl. June and July.

H. 11

concolor. 24. V. caulibus erectis, foliis lato-lanceolatis stipulis-
que lanreolalo-lineariUus integerrimis. Forstef
in Linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 309. 28.

Green-flower'd Violet.

Nat. of North America.

Introd. before 17S8, by Thomas Furly Forster, Esq.
P/. July. H. 1/.

verticillata. 25. V. caulibus procumbentibus teretibus, foliis ver-
ticillatis. Orteg. decad. 4. p. 50.
lonidium poly gal aefolium. Venten. malmais, 27.
Whorl-leaved Violet.
Nat. of South America.
Introd. 1797j by the Marchioness of Bute.
Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. 2/.

* * * StipuUs pinnatijidis ; stigmate urceolato.

tricolor. 26. V. caule triquetro difFuso, foliis oblongis incisis,
stipulis pinnatifidis. JVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. I IGS.
Curtis lond. Engl. hot. 1287. Svensk hot. 44.
a Viola bicolor arvensis. Bauh. pin. 200.

Three-colour'd Violet, Pansy, or Heart's-ease.
/3 Viola tricolor hortensis repens. Bauh. pin. I99.
Three-colour'd garden Violet.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May — September. H. ©.

lutea. 27. V. caule triquetro simplici, foliis ovato-oblongis

crenatis ciliatis, stipulis palmato- incisis. Smith
fl. hrit. 1 . p. 248. Engl. hot. 721 .
Yellow Mountain Pansy.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May— September. H. 11 .

calcarata. 28. V. caule abbreviato, foliis subrotundo-cordatis
crenatis, stipulis subrotundis dentatis, nectarils
calyce longioribus. JVillden, sp. pi. 1. p. 1 169.

Me-

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Vloia. • 4 3

Melanium montanum. Dalec'i. hist. 1201.
Spurred Violet.

Nat, of the Alps of Switzerland.
Ciilt. 1 752-, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.
71. 23.

7="/. March. H. 1/.

ft

?9. V. caule clongato, foliis ovatis subcordatis niargi- cornuta.
ne ciliatis, siipulis oblongis pinualifidis, necta-
riis siibulatis corolla longioribus. Willden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1170. Bolan. viagaz. 791.

TTorn'd Violet.

iVa/. of the Pyrenees.

Intrnd. 1770, bv Casimir Gomez Ortega, M. D.

F/. May. ' H. 1/. '

30. V. caule fruticoso, foliis lanceolalis integerrimis. arborescens.
^f'^illde7i. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 1 70.
Viola hispanica fruticans. Barrel, ic. 568.
Shrubby Violet.
Nat. of Spain.

Cult. 1779, by John Blackburne, Esq. Orford
catal. 60.

Fl. April and May. G. H. T2 .

IMPATIENS. Gen.pl. \365.

Gal. 2-phyllus. Cor. 5-petaIa, irregularis, nec-
tario cucullato. Anth. connatse. Caps, siipera,
5-valvis.

1. I.pedunculis unifloris aggregatis, foliis lanceolatis : Ealsavihia.

superioribus alternis, uectariis flore brevioribus.

IVillden. sp. pL I. p. 1175.
Balsaniina flore plcno. Knor thess. 2. tab.B. 3.
Garden Balsam.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1396, bvMr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. July — October. S. ©.

2. I. foliis alternis oblongo-ovalibus serratis, petiol is cocciwea.

multiglandulosis, pedunculis unifloris aggrega-
VOL. II. E tis,

50

Noli fan-
gere.

scandens.

samhuc'ma.

fiequaia'.

PENTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. ImpatieilS,

tis, ncctariis incurvis florem suboequanlibus.

Sims in Botan. magaz. 1256.
Glandular- kaved Balsam.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Introd. 1808, by Mr. William Salisbury.
Fl. June and July. . S. O-

3. I, pediinculis multifloris solitariis, folils ovatis, ge-
niculis caulinis tumentibus. JVilldm. sp.pl. I.
p. 1 1 76. Engl. hot. 937.
Yellow Balsam. Touch me not.
Nat. of England.

FL June — August. H. ©..

GRONOVIA. Ge7i.pl.3Q\.

Petala b et Stamina calyci campauulato inserta.
Bacca sicca, monosperma, infera.

I. Gronovia. IVillden. sp. pL \. p. WJQ, Jaccpi.
ic. 2. t. 338.
Climbing Gronovia.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Introd. 1 73 1 , by William Houstoun, M. D. Mart.

dec. 4. p. 40.
FL S. %,

LEEA. Gen. pi. 1432.

Cor. 1-petala. Nect. 1-phvll. tubo corollje im-
positum, 5-fidum, erectuni. Bacca 5-sperma,
infera.

1. L. caule sulcato-angulato glabro, foliis subbipin-

natis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1 177.
Aquilicia sambucina.^ Cavanill. diss. 7. p. 372.

/. 21 8.
Elder-leaved Leea.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. 1 790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl' S. pj.

2. L. caule tereti pubescente, foliis pinnatis. IVill-

den. sp.pL J. p. 1177,

Shrubby

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Leea.

8hrubliy Leea.

Nat. of the Er-ist Indies.

Inirod. before 1 777, by Mr. James Lee.

FL S. \2 .

3. L. caule angulato fimbriato, foliis pinnatis. crispa,
IVillden. sp. pi. \ \ p. 1177 . Meerl. ic. 1 . t. 50.
Leea pinnata. Andrews's reposit. 353.
Frino;cd-stalked Leea.
Nat. of Bengal.

Iiitrod. 1767, by Mr. William Malcolm.

Fl. August — October. S. 1/ .

HEDERA. Gen. pi. 395.

Petala 5, oblonga. Bacca 3-spcrma, calyce

cincta.

1. H. foliis quinquangularibus quinquelobisque : flo- Helix,
ralibus ovatis, umbella crecta. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1 179. Curtis loud. Eiigl, Lot. 1267.
FL dan. 1027.
Common Ivy.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. October and November. H. \i .

VITIS. Gen. pi. 396.

Petala apice cohaerentia, emarcida. Bacca 5-sper-
ma, supera.

1. V. foliis lobatis sinuatis nudis. IVillden. sp. vinifera^
pi. \. p. \ 180. Schmidel. ic. 32. t. 7. Jacqu.
ic. 1 . f. 50.
Common Vine.

Nat. of most of the temperate parts of the world.
Fl. June and July. H. .

i'. V. foliis cordatis dentatis subfus villosis, cirrhis indica,
racemiferis. IVillden. sp.pl'. I. p. 1180.
Schembra-valll. PJieed. mat. 7. p. 11. t. 6.
Indian Vine.
Nat. of both Indies. ,

Cult. 1692, in Chelsea garden. Pluk. phyt. t. 249-

fI^ S. ^2.

B 2 3. V. fo-

52 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Vills.

Lalrusca. 3. V. folils cordatis subtrilobls dentatis subtus to-
incntosis. Willdcn. sp. pi. \ . p. 1181.
Vitis abulili folio, acinis atropurpureis. Plum.

ic. 258. t. 259./- 1.
Downy-leaved Vine.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1636, by Mr. John Tradescant, Jun. Trad,
vius. 177-

Fl. H. Tj.

vulpina. 4. V. foliis cordatis dentato-serratis utrinqne nudis.
IVillden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1181.
Fox-grape, or Vine.
Nat. of Virginia.

Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradescant, Jun. Trad,
mus. 177.

Fl. H. T2 .

laciniosa. 5. V. foliis quinatis : foliolis mnltifidis. Wlllden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 11 SI. Schmidel. ic. 34. /. 8.
Parsley Vine.
Nat.

Cult. 1648, in the Oxford garden. Hort. cxon.

ed. 1. p. 5'4. n. 9.
Fl, June and July. H. \ ,

hederacea. 6. V. foliis quinatis ovatis acuminatis dentatis.
Wlllden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1182.
Edera quinquefolia canadensis. Corn, canad. QQ.

i. 100.
Five-leaved Vine.
Nat. of North America.
Cult.\Q<2Q. Park, parad. Gog. f. 1.
Fl. June and July. H. T> .

arlorea. 7. V. foliis supradecompositis : foliolis lateralibus
pinnatis. IVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1183.

Vitis caroliniana, foUis apii, uva corymbosa pur-
purascente. Comm.lonon.^. pars '2.. p. 363. ^.3.

Pepper Vine.

Naf. of North America.

Cult.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Vllis. 53

C///^. before 1700, by Samuel Reynardson, Esq.

Pluk. mailt. 85. t. 112. f. 2.
Fl. July — September. H. .

LAGOECIA. Gen. pi. 399.

Jnvolucrum universale et partiale. Peiala 2-fida.
Sem. solitaria, infera.

1. Lagoecia. IVilldeyi. sp.pl. 1. p. 1184, Schkuhr cumlnoides.
handb. \ . p. 15]. t. 48.
Willi Cumin.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1640. Park, theatr. 372. ?<, 3.
F/. June and July. H. ©.

CLAYTONIA. Gen. pi. 402.

Cal. 2-valvis. Cor. 5-petala. Stigma 3-fidum.
Caps. 3-valvis, 1-locularis, 3-spernia.

1. C. foliis linearibus, petalis integris. vh'ginica,
Claytonia virginica. PVillden.sp. pl. 1. p. 1185.

Botan. magaz. 941, Plant, grass. 131.
Virginian Claytonia.
Nat. of North America.

Cult, before 1748, by Peter Collinson, Esq.

Knowlton, Jan. mss.
Fl. March— May. H. %.

2. C. foliis spathulatis, petalis integris. caroUniana,
Claytonia caroliniana. Michaux amer. 1 . p. l6o.
Claytonia spatulaefolia. Salisb. paradis. 71.

Claytonia virginica /3. IVillden. sp. pL I, p. 1 185.
Spatula-leaved Claytonia.
Nat. of North America,
Cult, before 1769.

Fl. March— May. H. 1/ .

3. C. foliis nervosis : radicalibus caulinisque ovatis, sihirica,

racemo secundo, petalis bifidis. P^^illden. sp.
pi. l.p. 11 86.
Lirunia. Linn, in Act. stockh, 1746. p. 130. t. 5.

Siberian

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ClaytOHia.

Siberian Claytonia.
Nat. oi Siberia.

Cull. 1 768, bvMr. Ph. Miller. MilLdict.ed.8.n.2,
Ft. most part of the Summer. H. 0,

4. C. foliis enerviis : radicalibus rhombeo-ovatis ;
caulinis subconnatis, florlbus umbellato-verti-
cillaiis, petalis intcgris. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1186.
Small flower'd Claytonia.

Nat. of the North West Coast of America. Ar-
chibald MenzieSy Esq.
Introd. 1794.

Fl. most part of the Summer. H. O,

HELTCONIA. Gen.pl.A03.

Spaiha universalis, partialesqiie. Cat. 0. Cor,
3-petaIa: Nectario 2-phyllo. Caps, trilocu-
laris : loculis monospermis.

1. H. foliis basi apiceque acutis, spadice erecto ra-

dicali, spathis distichis miitifloris, nectarii fo-
lio siiperiore triOdo. IVillden. sp.pl. I, p. 1 187".
Ti'umpson's hot, displ. 8.

Wild Plantain.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Introd. 17S6, by Mr. Alexander Anderson.

Fl. Spring and Autumn. S. %.

2. H. foliis basi rotundatis glaberrimis, spadice cau-

lino, nectario lanceolato. IVillden. sp. pi, 1,
p. lies. Botan. mngaz. 502. Andrews* s re^
posit. 124. Redout.': liliac. 151.

Parrot-bcak'd Heliconia.

Nat. of Surinam and Jamaica.

Introd \797, by Thomas Evans, Esq.

Fl. August and September. S. H .

STRELITZIA. Gen.pl. \737.

SpaihcB universales, partialesque. Cal. 0. Cor.
3-petala. Nectar. 3-phyllum, genitalia invol-
vens. Caps. 3-locularis : loculis polysperm;s.

1. S. sea-

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Strditzia.

I. S. scapo diiTiidio hreviore petiolis, vix duplo Ion- augusta.
giorihus folio sexpcdali.
Strelitzia augusta. IVilldbU. sp. pi. I. p. 11 90.
August Strelitzia.

A'at. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis
Massoji.

Introd. \ 791, by the RightHon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. February — May. S. ^ .

f . S. scapo vix longiore petiolis, ter longioribus Regince.
folio ovali.

Strelitzia Reginae. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. Wgo.

Redout c lU'iac. 77, 78.
Canna-Ieaved Strelitzia.
Kat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1773, by the RightHon. Sir Joseph Banks,

Bart. K. B.

Fl. April and May. S. %.

3. S. scapo longiore petiolis et folils, petiolo duplo ovata*

longiore folio ovato-oblongo.
Strelitzia Reginae. Curtis magaz. I ig, 120. Ari'

drews's reposit. 432.
Ovate-leaved Strelitzia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. bei'ore 1 777 ^ by Bamber Gascoyne, Esq.
Fl. February — April. S. 11 .

4. S. scapo paullo longiore petiolis, sesquilongiori- yanwo5a.

bus folio oblongo basi inoequali.
Mealy-stalk'd Strelitzia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 793, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,

Bart. K. B.

Fl. February and March. S. 11.

5. S. scapo longitudine petioli, septics longioris angustifo-

folio lanceolato. lia.
Narrow-leaved Strelitzia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Culi,

56

rENTANDRIA MONOGYXIA. Strclltzia.

argentea.

Cult. 1778, by the Marquis ot Rockingham.

Ft. May aud June. S. 1/.

pirvjfolia. 6. S. scapo Iciigitudine petioli vicesies longioris

folio Hneari-lanceolato.
Small-leaved Sirelilzia.
Nat. of the Ca[)e of Good Hope.
Introd. about 17<j6, bv ihe Right Hon. Sir Joseph

Banks, Bart. K. B.'
FL June and July. S. 11.

ACHYRANTHES. Ge?i. pi. 404.

Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. 0. Stigma 2-fidum. Sem,

solitaria.

1. A. foliis subrotundo-ovatis acuminalis, calycibus
reflexis spicae adpressis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1 .
p. 1191.

Amaranthus siculus spicatus. Boccon.sic. 16. /.Q*
Upright Achyranthes.
Nat. of Sicily.

Cult. 1713. Philosoph. transact, n. SSJ. p. 181.
n, 17.

Fl, most part of the Year. S. T2 .

2. A. foliis obovatis acutiusculis ba&i attenuatis,
calycibus reflexis spicae adpressis. Willden. sp.

pi. I. p. 1191.
Cadelari. Rlieed. mal. 10. p. 155. t. 78.
Rough Achyranthes.
Nat. of both Indies.

Cult. 1751, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, ic. 1. p. 7.
t. II. f. 2.

Fl. most part of the Year. S. T2 .

lappacea, 3. A. caule fruticoso diffuso, foliis giabris ovatis acu-
minatis basi attenuatis, spica interrupta, floscu-
lis lateralibus utrinque fascioulo seiaruni unci-
nato. Willden. sp. pi. I. p. \ 19-2.

Wcllia-codiveli. Rhced. mal. 10. p. 11 7. t. 59.

Burry Achyranthes.

Nat,

aspcra.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Achyraiuhes. 57
Nat. of the EasL Indies.

Cn/t. 17^9, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.7. n. 3.
Ft. August — October. S. ip .

4. A. caulc fruticoso patulo, foliis alternis, floribus muricata,

spicatis remotis ovatis, calycibus squarrosis.
PV'illden. sp. /?/. 1 . p. 1 1 93.
Blitum f'rulesceiis. Rmnpk. ami. 5. p. 235. t. 83.
J. ^.

Pricklv Achvranthes.
Nat. of India.

Introd. 1777j by Mons. Thouin.

Fl. August — November. S. 1}..

5. A caule erecto, florum echinis subglobosls. Will- alternifoUa,

den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1194.
Amaranthus spicatus albus lychnidis folio. Vlak^

aim. 26. /. 260./. I.
Alternate-leaved Achyranthes.
Nat. of ihf East Indies.
Inlrod. 1789, by A. P. Hove, Esq.
Ft. July and August. S. ©.

A. caule fruticoso, capitulis terminalibus ovallbus porrigens.

nudis, foliis oppositis ovato-lanceolatis. Sims

171 Botan. viagaz. 830.
Achyranthes porrigens. Jacqa. hort. schooihr. 3.

p. 54. t. 350. yindre bus's reposit. 380.
C riiii son-flow tr'd Aciiyranlhes.
Nat.

Introd. 1802, by E. J. A. Woodford, Esq.

FL ill the Summer and Autunm. S. .

7. A. foliis verticillatis ovatis tomentosis, corymbis nivca,
compactis dichotomis, floribus coroilatis. fVill-
den. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 195.
White Achyranthes.

Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson.
Introd. 17 SO.

//. May— July. G. H. .

CELOSIA. .

PENTAiVDRIA MONOGYNTA.

CELOSIA. Ge?i. pi. 405.

Cnl. 3-phyllii?, corollae 5-petalae facie. Stam.
basi ncctario p'icato conjuncta. Caps, horizon."
taliter deliiscens.

argentea. \. C. foliis lanceolatis, stipulis gubFalcatis, pedun-
culis angulatis, spiels scariosis. Wdldeiu sp.

pi. \ . p. 1197.

Aiijarantl)us t^pica albescenre. Mart. dec. \. t.7 ,

Silvery-spikod Celosia.
Nat. ot-" China.

Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br.

Mm. H. S. \3\.foL 70.
Fl. June — September. S. O.

cristatd. 2. C. foliis oblongo-ovatis, pedunculis teretibus sub-
striatis, spicis oblongis. H'^iUden. sp. pi. 1,
p. 1198. Knorr thes. 1. tab. H. 5, 6.

Common Cock's comb.

Nat. of Asia.

Cult. ) 570. Ix)!!^ adv. 95.

Fl. July — September. S. Q,

paniailota. 3. C. foUis ovato-oblongis, caule assurgente panicu-
lalo, spicis aUernis terminalibus remoiis. IVill"
den. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 199.

Amaranthus fruticosus erectus, spica viridi laxa et
strigosa. Sloan, jam. l.p. 142. 91.^. I.

Panicled Celosia.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Inlrnd. before 1 733, by William Houstoun, M. t).

Mill. diet. ed. 8.
Fl. most part of the Summer. S. (J.

coccinea. 4. C. foliis ovatls strlctis inauriculatls, caule sulcato,
spicis multipllcibus cristatis. IVilldeu. sp. pi. 1 .
p. 1 199.

An)aranthus panicula speciosa cristata. Bank,

hist. 2. p. 969.
Scarlet Celosia, or Chinese Cock's-comb.
JV«/. of China.

Cnlt. ]597, Ger.kerb.254.f.2,

jP/. July — September. S. ©,

5. C. fo-

TPENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cclosla. * SQ

5. C, foliis lanceolate) -ovatis lineatis acuminatisslmis, rasfrensis»

stipulis falcatis, spicis cristatis. IFiUden. bp,

pi. 1. p. 1200.
Amaraiithus crlsiatus. Camer. epit. 792.
Branch'c! Cock's-comb.
Nat. of the E:ist Indies.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Hand cfiels.

Amaranthus 8.
FL. July — September. S. O.

6. C. foliis subulatis verticlllatis, caule ramoso dl- Monsonlo':.

varicato, spicis compactis cylindricis. IFUl-

den. sp. pL l. p. 1200.
Amaranthoides spicatum indicum ramos^issimum

spergulae foliis, spica alopecuroide Candida.

Pluk. aim, 11./. 334./. 4.
Downy Celosia.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. 1778, by theRitrht Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. IC. B.

Fl. August and September. S. 0.

7. C. foliis ovatis acuminatis plani*, caule hcrbaceo, ir'igyna.

racemo laxo, bracteis scariosis, pistillo trifido.

Willden. sp. pi. l.p. 1201. Jucq'u. hort. vhi'

dob. 3. p. 12. /. 15.
Oval leaved Celosia.
Nat. of Senegal.
Introd. bv Mons. Thouin.

Fl. August — October. S. j .

8. C. foliis cunciformibus acutiusculis, spicis globo- nodljlora.

sis lateralibus. I'Villden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1202.

Jacqu. hort. v'mdob. 1. p. 43. /. 98.
Knotted Celosia.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Introd. 1780.

Fl. July and August. S. ©.

ILLECEBRUM. Gen. pi. 407.

Cat. 5-phyllus, cartilagineus. Cor. 0. Stigma
simplex. Cups. 5-valvis, monosperma.

1. I. fo-

60

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. lllecebriim.

lanaium^ 1. I. folils ovatis pilosiusculis, spicis lateralibus, ca-
Ivcibus lanatis. IVilldtn. sp. pL 1. p. 1204.
Achyranthcs caule ercclo, spicis ovatis lateralibus,
calycibus lanatis. Mill. ic. \ .p.l . t.W. f.\.
a. spicis subaggregatis tblio brevioribus, raniis Ion-
2;is virfiatis.
Small woolly IIlecebrLim.
/3 spicis solitariis ramuloruni patentium.
Great woolly IllccebrunK
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1691, in the Royal garden at Hampton-court.

Flak. phyl. t. 75. f. 8.
Fl. most part of the Year. S. c? •

javanicum. 2. I. foliis lanceolatis tomentosis, spicis cyllndraceis

numerosis tcrminalibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1205.

Iresine javanica. Burm. ind. 312. t.Qb.f.'2,
Spear-leaved lllecebrum.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 8.

Celosia lanata.
Fl. most part of the Simimer, S. T2 •

verilcUla- 3. I. floribus verticillatis nudis, caulibus procnm-
ium, bentibus. Willden. sp.pl. I. p. 1205. Engl,

lot. 895.

Whorl'd Knot-grass.

Nut. of England.

Fl. July. H. 11 .

Paromjchia. 4. 1, floribus bracteis nitidis obvallatis, caulibus pro-
cumbentibus, foliis Incvibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1 .
p. 120t5.

Paronycfiia hispanica. Clus. hist. 2. p. 182,

Mountain Illecebrunj, or Knot-srass.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Cj/lt. ]640. Park, ihcatr. 415. n. I.

Fl. May — August. Hi/.

capitatwn. 5. I. floribus bracteis nitidis occullantibus capitula

termi-

t'ENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Illeccbrum.

61

termlnalia, caulibus ercctiusculis, foliis cillatls
subtLis villosis. IFULden. sp. pi. 1. p. lt?OG.

Polygonum montanum nivcum minimum. Lobel.
i'c. 420. Jig. 1.

Spanish lllecebrum, or Knot-grass.

Nat. of Spain and Barbary.

Cu/t. 16S3, by Mr. .lames Sutherland. Sutherl.

hort. cdin.^76. Polygonum C.
FL June — August. G. H. 1^ .

6. I. caulibus rcpontibus pilosis, foliis ovati" mucro- Achyran-

natis : opposito minore, capitulis subgiobosis tka.

subspinosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1-206.
Achyrantha repe ns, foliis bliti palhdi. eltk. 8.

t.l.f.l.
Creeping Illeccbrum.
Nat. of Buenos Ayrcs.

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. ellh.
loc. cilal.

Fl. June — August. S. 1^.

7. I. caulibus repentibus hlrtis, foliis lato-lanccolatis polygonol-

petiolatis, capitulis orbiculatis nudis. IVillden. des.
sp. pi. 1. p. 1206.

Amaranthoides humile corassavicum, foliis poly-
gon i. Hcrm. paradis. 1/. cum tab,

Persicaria-leaved Illeccbrum.

Nat. of America.

Qilt. 1731, in Chelsea garden. R. S. n. 435.
Fl. June and July. G. H. 11 .

8. I. caulibus repentibus bifarie tomentosis, foliis sessile.

lanceolatis subsessilibus, capitulis oblongis gla-

bris. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1209-
Coluppa. Rheed. mal. 10. p. 21. t. 11.
Scssile-flower'd Illeccbrum.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Infrod. 1778, bv Mons. Thouin.
Fl. July— October. S. ^.

MOLLIA.

6^

diffusa.

oris tat a.

diffusa.

mantima.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA,

MOLL! A. IVillden. hort. lerolin. 11.

Cal. 3-phyllus. Cor. 3-petala. Caps, l-loculari?,
3-valvis, polyspeniia.

1. M. caule ramoso diffuse, foliis spathulatis verti-

cillatis subsenis, calycibus margine membrana-

ceis. PVillden. hort. herolin. 11.
Illeccbnmi divaricatuln. IVillden. sp. pl.\.p.\207,
PolycarpaeaTeneriffae. Lainarck in Journal d' hist,

nat. 2. p. 5. t. 25.
Fork'd Mollia.

'Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson.
Inirod. 1779.

FL July and August. G. H. ©.

2. M. caule ramoso diffuse, foliis lanceolatis sericeis

aristatis.

lllecebrum aristatum. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1206.
Bearded Mollia.

Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson,
Introd. 1780.

FL June and July. G. H. Tj .

CHENOLEA. Gen. pi. 406.

Cal. 5-partitus. Cor.O. Stijl. filiformis. Stigmata
2, reflexa. Caps, umbilicata, l-locularis, mo-
nospernia.

1. Chenolea. JVillden. sp. pi, I, p. 1203.
Silky Chenolea.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fl. August and September. G. H. .

GLAUX. Gen. pi. 408.

Ca/. l-pliyllus. Cor.O. Cap5. 1 -locularis, 5-valvIs,
5-sperma.

i. Glaux. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1210. EngL
lot. 13.

Black Saltwort.
Nat. of Britain,

Fl May. H. %.

PLOCAMA.

PENTANDRIA MONOGVNIA.

PLOCAMA. Gen. pi. J 73S.

Cal. 5-dentatus, superus. Cor. can)panulata, 5-fida.
Bacca 3-locularis: loculis mouospermis.

1. Plocama. PVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1210. peidula.
Pendulous Plocama.

Nat. ot" the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson.
In trod. 1779.

Fl, G. H. .

TtiESIUM. Gen. pi. 4\0.

Cal. l-phyl!us, cui stamina inserta. iVwx infera,
monosperma.

1. T. panicula rollacea, foliis linearibus. Willden. LimphyJ,-

sp. pi. I. p. 1211. Efigl. lot. 2-17. lum .

Bastard Toad -flax.
Nat. of England.

i*"/. June and July. H. If.

2. T. florihus umbellatis, foliis oblongis. l^Tillden. umblla-

sp. pi. I. p. I'2l4. turn
Centaurium luieum ascyroides virginianum. Pluk.

mant. 43. t. 342./. i.
Umbel'd Thesium.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1782, by John Hope, M.D.
Fl. June. H. % .

3. T. racemis terminalibus, foliis cordatis scssilibus. amfexi-

Linn. mant. 213. caut.
Thesmuj amplexicaule. Willden. sp. pi. I. p. 1216.

(exclusa differentia specirica, quae Thesii Frisese.)
Heart leaved riiesium.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. G. H. T2 .

PiEDERIA. Gen. pi 412.

Bacca vacua, fragilis, di'^perma. Stylus 2-fidus.
, P. staminibus inclusis. Willden. sp. pi. I. p. IQIQ. foetla^
Lon. Kcempfer. 9.
Slinking Psedena.

Nat.

6#

PENTANDRlA MONOGYNIA. P^dcrla.

Nal. of China. Mr. WiUiam Ketr.

Inirod. 1S06, by the Hon. Court of Directors of

the E. I. C. in the Walmer Castle, . Capt.

Dodd.

S. h

GELSEMIUM. Juss. gen. 150.

Cal. 5-dentatus, infcrus. Cor. Infundibalif. Caps.
ovata, compresso-plana, 2-locularis, polysper-
ma.

.lemperd- 1 . Gf.lsemium.

Tens. Rii£nonia setnpervirens. Willdon. ,?/>. pi. 3. p. 29 1.

Gelseminum s.jasminum iHtcuni odoratum virgi-
nianum scandens sempervirens. Calesb. car. 1.
p. 53. t. 53.
Yellow sweet-scented Gelsemium.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1640, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park,

theatr. 14C5. n. 5.
Fl. June and July. U. h .

RAU WOLF! A . Gvn. pi. 4il.

Contorta. 5occff succulenta, disperma.

nitida. 1. R. folils quaternis lanceolatis acumlnatis glaberri-

mis nitidis, florlbus terminalibus. M'^illden. sp.
pL 1. p. 1217.
Rauwolfia letraphylla angustlfolia. Vlum.ic. 232.

236../". I.
Shining Rauwolfia.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. \ '13'2,hyMv.?\\.M\\\QV. Mill. diet. ed.Q.n.l.
Fl. June — September. S. T2 •

canesces. 2. R. foliis quaternis oblongo-obovatls acumlnatis
pubescentibus, floribus terminalibus axillaribus-
que. Willden. sp. pi. I. p. 1218.

Rauwolfia tetraphylla lalifolia. Plum. ic. 232.
/. 236./. 2.

Hoary Rauwolfia.

Nat.

PENTAKbRIA MONOGYNIA. KclUWolfia. 65

Nat. of Jamaica.

C7dt, 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels.
Fl. S. .

CARISSA. Gen.pL4\3,
Contorta. Baccce 2, polyspermaci

1. C. foliis ovatis mucronatis reticulato-venosSs, la- CarandaSm

ciniis coroUae lanceolatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.

p. 1219. Roxh. corom. 1. p. 53. t. 77.
Jasmine-flower'd Carissa*
hlat. of the East Indies.
Introd. 1790, by Sir George Young, Bart.
Fl. July. S. .

CERBERA. Gen. pi. 415.

Contorta. Drupa monosperma.

1. C. foliis ovatis acutls. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1222« Ahouai.
Botan. ma^az. 737. Andrews's reposit. 231,
Oval-leaved Cerbera.
Nat. of Brazil.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels,
Ahovai.

Fl. June and July, S. .

2. C. foliis lanceolatis : nervis transversalibus. /'^z7/- Mdnghas.

den.sp.pl. 1. p. 1222.
Odallam. Rheed. mal. \ . p.Jl. t. 39.
Spear-leaved Cerbera.
Nat. of both Indies.

Cult.. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. l.n.Z.
Fl. September. S. Ij ,

3. C. foliis lanceolatis venosis raaculatis, cymis axil- macttlata^

laribus ramosis divaricatls. PFillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1293.

Cerbera undulata. Andrews's reposit. 130.
Waved- leaved Cerbera.
Nat. of Bourbon.

Introd.. 1782, by "William Forsyth, Esq.

Fl. June and July. S. ^Q .

VOL. II. T 4. C. fo-

PENTAN'DRiA MONOGYNiA. Ccrbera.

4. C. foliis linearibuslonglssimisconfertis. IVillden.

sp. pi, \ .p. 1223. Jacqu, arner. 48. 34.
Linear-leaved Cerbera.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. 1735, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.
Ahovai 2.

Fl. S. T2 .

ALLAMANDA. Gen. pi. 418.

Contorta. Caps, lentiformis, erecta, echinata,
1-locularis, 2-valvis, polysperma.

1. Allamanda. IVillden, sp. pi. 1. p. 1231.
Curtis magaz. 338.
Willow- leaved Allamanda.
Nat. of Guiana.
Inirod. 1 785, by Baron Hake.
Fl. June and July. S. .

VINCA. Gen. pi. 419-

Contorta. Folliculi 9, erecti. Sent. nuda. Cor.
hypocrateriformis.

l.V. caulibus procumbentibus, foliis oblongo-lan-
ceolatis margine glabris, floribus pedunculatis.
Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1232. Curtis loud. Engl,
lot. 917.

Lesser Periwinkle.

Nat. of Britain.

i^Z. March — September. H. fj^

5. V. caulibus declinatis, foliis ovatis : junioribus

margine ciliatis, floribus pedunculatis. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1233. Curtis lond. Engl,
lot. 514.

Greater Periwinkle.

Nat. of England.

Fl. March— September. H. .

3. V. caule sufFrutescente erec;o, floribus geminij
sessilibus, foliis ovato-oblongi«, petiolis basi

bidentalis.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Vinca. i

bidenl.itis. IVillden. sp. pi. \. p. \<233. Cur-
tis mogaz. 248.
a flore carneo.

Madagascar red Periwinkle.
^ flore albo, umbone carneo.
Madagascar wbite Periwinkle.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult, before 1756, by Mr. Thomas Knowlton.

Knoivlton, Jan. mss.
VI. most part of the Year. S. T2 .

4. V. caule herbaceo erecto, fuliis lanceolatis acutis. paTviflora,
fVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1234.
Vinca pnsilla. Murray m covimentat . gotting. I 772.

p. 6G. t. 2./. 1.
Snuill-flower'a Periwinkle.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. 1 778, bv the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl, August. S. Q.

NERIUM. Brown asclep. 60.

Contorta. Folliculi 2, erecti. Sem. extremitafe
superior! comosa. Cor. hypocraterif. faux co-
ronata squamis 5, divisis.

I. N. foliis lineari-lanceolatis tcrnis subtus costatis, Oleander,
laciniis calycinis squarrosis, nectariis planis
tricuspidatis. IVUlden. sp, pi. 1. p. 1234.
J. Miller illustr.
a flore roseo siniplici.

Common Rosebay, or Oleander.
/3 flore albo.

White Rosebay, or Oleander.
y flore pleno.

Double Rosebay, or Oleander.
Nat. of Spain, Portugal and the Levant.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Ft. June — October. G. H. .

2. N. foliis lineari-lanceolatTS lernis subtus costatis, odorwrn.

F 2

PENTANDULA MONOGYNIA. Nerlunl.

lacmiis calyciuis erectis, nectariis multiparlitis ;

laciiiiis filii'ormibus. Willden. sp.pL 1 . p. 1235.
Tsjovanna-areli. Rheed. mal. 9. p. 1. /. 1.
Sweet-scented Rosebay, or Oleander.
^Sfat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1683, in Chelsea garden. Ray's letters, .
Nerium.

Fl, June — August. S. .

WRIGHTIA. Brown asclep. 62.

Conlorta. Foll'iculi 2, erecti. Sent, extremitate
inferiori comosa. Cor. hypocraterif. faux co-
ronata squamis 10, divisis.

l.W. foliis obovato-oblongis breviter acuniinatis
glabris, corymbis subterminahbus, tubo coroUse
calyce sexies longiore,folhcuUs distinctis. Brown
asclep, 63.

Nerium antidysentericum, IVillden. sp. pi. 1.

p. 1236.
Oval-leaved Wrightia.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Liirod. 1778, by Patrick Russell, M. D.
Fl. S. Ij .

ECHITES. Brotv7i asclep. 48.

Contorta. Fulliculi 2, longi, recti. Sent, extre-
mitate superior! comosa. Cor. hypocraterif.
iaux nuda. Anthcrce medio cum stigmate co-
hcerentes.

1. E. pedunculis bifloris. IVillden, sp. pi. 1. p. 1237.
Jfacq. amer. 30. 2 1 .
Twin-flower'd Echites.

Nat. of the Caribbee Islands. Mr. Alexander An-
derson.

Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, bv Capt.

William Bligh.
FL July. S. I2 .

S. E. pedunculis nmltifloris, corollis cylindraceis extus

hirsutis.

I'ENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Echites.

hirsut's, foliis subovatis mucronatis subtus pu-
bescent-hMs. IViUdcn. sp. pi. \ .p.\ 238. An-
drews'^ rrtont. 187- Botau. inagaz. 1064.

Oval-leavfd K.chites, or Savanna-flower.

Nat. of Jauja'ca.

Cult. 17 S9, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.

Apocynum 4.
Fl. June — August. S. .

3. E. pedunculis subracemosis, foliis lanceolatis acu- torulosa.

minatis. WUlden. sp. pi. l. p. 1239. Jacqu.

amer. 33. t. 97,
Climbing Echites.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Introd. 1 778, by William Wright, M. D.

H. S. .

4. E. pedunculis umbellatis, foliis ovatis obtusls umbellata,

mucronatis, caule volubili. JVilldeii. sp. pi. \.

p. 1239. Jacqu. amer. 30. t. 22.
Umbel'd Echites.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Introd before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D.

MilL diet. ed. 8. Apocynum obliquum.
Fl. S.

5. E. aculeis binis extrafoliaceis, foliis lanceolatis lispinosa,

glabris, corollis hypocrateriformibus. Willden.
sp. pi. I. p. J 241,
Twin-spined Echites.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. July — November, D. S. Tj .

ICHNOCARPUS. Brown asclep. 50.

Contorta. Folliculi 2, divaricati. Sem. extremi-
tate superior! comosa. Cor. hypocraterif. faux
nuda. AiUherce a stigmate liberae.

J. IcHNOCARPUs. frutescens.
Apocynum frutescens. Willden. sp.pl. \ .p, 1260.

Apo-

T>ENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. IchnOCarpuS.

Apocynum florlbus fasciculalis. Burm. xeyl. 23.

t. i<2.f. 1.
Shrubby Ichnocarpns.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.

Apocynum 6.
Fl. July and August. S. .

PLUMERIA. Gen. pi. 422.

Contorta. Fnlliculi 2, refiexi. Semina mem-
branae propriae inserta.

1. P. foliis Gvato-oblongis, petiolis biglandulosis.

Willdeji.sp.pL. 1. p. 1242. Curtis magaz. 279-
Red Plunieria.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Cult. iCgo, in the Royal garden at Hampton-
court. Catal. mscr.
Fl. July and August. S. .

2. P. foliis lanceolatis planis acuminatis.

Flos convolutus. Rzimph. amh, 4. p. 85. t. 38.
Acuminated Indian Plumeria.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. about 1 790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph

Banks, Bart. K. B.
Fl. June — September. S. .

3. P. foliis lanceolatis revolutis, pedunculis supernc
tuberosis. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1242.
Plumieria flore niveo, foliis longis angustis et acu-
minatis. Plum. ic. 227 . t. 23\ .
White Plumeria.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Introd. before 1 733, by William Houstoun, M.D.

Mill. diet. ed. 8.
Fl. July and August. S. ^ .

4. P. foliis lanceolatis pctiolatis obtusis. IVillden.
sp.pl. 1. p. 1243. (excluso synonymo Rumphii.)
Plumeria flore niveo, foliis brevioribus obtusis.
Catesb. cm,e. p. 93. t. 93.

Blunt-

PENTANDKIA MONOGYNIA. Pluuieiia,

Blunt-leaved Plumeria.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D.

Mill. diet. ed. 6. n. 4.
FL July. S. ^2 .

CAMERARIA. Gen. pi. 423.

Contorta. Po/Zicw/i 2, horizontales. Semi?iamem-
branae proprice inserta.

1. C. foliis ovatis acuminatis parallelo-costatis, flori- latifolia*

bus corymbosis terminalibus. IVillden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1243. Andrews's reposit. 261.
Broad -leaved Bastard Mangeneel.
Nai. of the Havannah.

Introd. before 1 733, by William Houstoun, M.D.

Mill. diet. ed.8. n. 1.
Fl. August. S,

2. C. foliis ovato-oblongis acuminatis reticulato-ve- lutea.

nosis, umbella pedunculata pauciflora. Jf^ill-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1244.
Cameraria Tamaquarina. Aublel guian. \. p.^QO,
t. 102.

Scented yellow Bastard Mangeneel.

Nat. of Cayenne. Mr. Alexander Anderson.

Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt.

William Bligh.
Fl. October and November. S. ,

3. C. foliis linearibus. Willden. sp.pl. 1 . p. \ 344. angiistifo'
Cameraria angusto linariae folio. Plum. ic. 61. Ua,

t. 72./. 2.
Narrow-leaved Bastard Mangeneel.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. 1 752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.6. n. 2.
Fl. September. S. fj .

TABERN.EMONTANA. Gen. pi. 424.

Contorta. Follieidi 2, horizontales. Sem. pulpae
immersa. Cor. hypocrateriforrais.

I. T. foliis

72 PENTANDRIA MONOGyNiA. Tabcmsemontana.

citriJoUa. 1. T. foliis opposltis ovatis, floribus lateralibus glo-
merato-mnbellatis. Willdeii. sp.pl. 1 . p. 1244.

Tabernaemontana laclescens, citri foliis uudulatii.
Plum. ic. 246. t. 248./. 2.

Citron- leaved Tabernaemontana.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Cult. 1734, by Mr. Thomas Knowlton. Knowl-

tojij Jan. mss,
Fl. S. Tj.

laurifoUa. 2. T. foliis oppositis ovalibus obtusiusculis. IVillden.

sp. pi. 1. p. 1244.
Nerium arboreum, folio latiore obluso, flors luteo

minore. Sloan, jam. 2. p. 62. t. 186. f. 2.
Laurel- leaved Tabernaemontana.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1 768, by Mr. Ph, Miller. Mill. diet. ed.S. n. 3.
FL S. .

eoronaria. 3. T. foliis ellipticis, pedunculis ex dichotomia ra-

niorum geminis.
Nerium coronarium. Willden. sp. pi. \ , p.\ 236.

Jacqu. ic. \. t. 52.
Nerium divaricatum. Willden. sp. pi. J. p. 1236.
Rosebay«like Tabernsemontana,
Nat. of the East Indies.
Cult. 1770, by Mr. James Gordon,
Fl' most part of the Summer. S. .

AMSONIA. Michaux umer. \.p.\2\.

Contorta. Folliculi 2, erecti. Sem. nuda. Cor.
infundibuliformis.

latijolia. l. A. foliis ovato-lanceolatis, caulibuS glaberrlmis.

Amsonia latifolia. Michaux amer. 1 . /). 1 2 1 .
Tabernaemontana Amsonia. Willden, sp. pi. i.
p. 124().

Apocynum virginianum, asclepiadis folio, flori-
bus pallide caeruleis, radice crassa. Pluk. phyt.
t. 115./. 3. . ^

Broad-leaved Amsonia.

Nat, of North America,

Cult.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA." Amsonla. 73

CmZ#. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.

FL. May and June. H. 1/ . •

2. A. foliis llnearibus, caulibus pilosis. angiisiijh-
Amsonia angustifolia. Michatix amer. l. p. l-2l . lia,

Vevten. choix 29.
Tabernaemontana angustifolia. JVillden. up. pi. l.

p. 1247.
Narrow-leaved Anisonia.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. James Gordon.
FL May and June. H. 11.

DIGYNIA.

APOCYNUM. Brown asclep. 56.

Contorta, Cor. campanulata. Antherce medio
cum stlgmate cohcErentes.

J. A. foliis ovatis glabris, cymis terminalibuslaterali- ajidroscemi-
busque, tubo corollae calyccm bis suptr3Liit&, folium.
Brown asclep. 56.

Apocynura androsaemifolium. W'dlden. sp.pl. 1.
p. 1259. Curtis inaguz. 280.

Tutsan-leaved Dog's-bane.

JVg/. of North America.

Cult. 1688, in Chelsea garden. Raj. hist. 2.

p. 1089. 13.
Ft. July— September. H. 1| .

2. A. foliis lanceolatis utrinque acutis glabris, cymis canrmll'
paniculatis, calyce tubum corollfe aequante. num.
Brown asclep. 57.
Apocynum cannabinum. Willden. sp. pi. l.
p. 1259.

Apocynum canadense ramosum, florae tiridi albi-
cante, siliqua tenuissima. Moris, hist. 3. p. 609-
s. 15. t. 3./. 14.

Hemp Dog's-bane.

iVa/, of North America.

Cult.

74 PENTANDRiA DiGYSiA, Apocynum.

C7ilt. I6g9, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br.mia.
, sloan. ?nss. 525 ajid 3329,

Fl. July — September. H. 7/ .

Jnfpericifo- 3. A. foliis oblongis glabris brevissime petiolatis mu-
lium. cronatis : basi obtusa subcordaia, cymis folio

brevioribus, calyce tubum corollae asquante.

Brown asclep. 57.
Apocynum hypericifollum. JVillden. sp. pi. I.

p. 1260.

Apocynum sibiricum. Jacqu. hort. vindoh. 3. />. 37.
t. 66.

St. John's-wort-leaved Dog's-bane.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.

Fl. June and July. H. "2/ .

venetum. 4, A. foliis oblongo-ellipticis glabris mucronatis :
basi subattenuata, cymis paniculatis lateralibus
terminalibusque, calyce tubum corollae aequante.
Brown asclep. 57.

Apocynum venetum. JVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 126O.

Esula rarae lio venetoruin insula. Lolel. ic. 372.

Venetian Dog's-bane.

Nat. of the Islands in the Adriatic Sea.

Cult. 1 690, in the Royal garden at Hampton-court.
Catal. mscr.

Fl. July and August. H. 11 .

MELODINUS. Ge7i. pi. 425.

Contorta. Bacca bilocularis, polysperma. Faur
corollae coronata.

seandens. 1. Melodinus. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1274.

Climbing Melodinus.
Nat. of New Caledonia.

Introd. 1775, by John Reinhold Forster, LL. D.

S. ^ .

PERIPLOCA. Brown asclep. AQ,

Asclepiadea. Masses PolUnis gvax\n\oi2R, 5. Filam.
distmcta. Cor. rotaia.

1. P.flo-

4

FENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. Periploca. 75

1. p. floribus interne hirsutis terminalibtis. JVill- gr<Bca.

den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1248. Schmidt arb. I. p. 46.

t. 46.
Common Periploca.
Nat. of Syria.

Cult. 1597, by Mr, John Gerard. Ger. herb. 7.'i4,
Fl. July and August. H. ^.

2. P. coroUis glabris : laciniis obtusis, cymis tricho- IcevigaiCL

toniis, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis venosis laevibus,

caule glabro. Willden. sp. pi. I. p. \ 949.
Periploca punicccfolia. Cavanill. ic. 3. p. Q. t. 217.
Smooth Periploca.

Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson,
Jnlrod. 1771).

Fl. G. H. .

HEMFDESMUS. Brown asclep. 45.

Asclepiadea. Massce VoUinia granulosae, 20.
lam. basi connata. Cor. rotata.

1. Hemidesmus. indicus,
Periploca indica. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1251.
Periploca foliis angustis acutis glabris. Biirm,

zeyl. 187. t. 83.}'. 1.
Indian Hemidesmus.
Nat. of Ceylon.

Introd. 1796, by Mr. Peter Good.

Fl. S. Tj.

SEC AM ONE. Brown asclep. 44.

Asclepiadea. Massce Poliinis laeves, 20. Filam,
connata, extus appendiculata. Cor. rotata.

I, S. caule volubili, foliis elliptico-oblongis. cegypiiaca.
Periploca Secamone. JVillden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 249.
Egyptian Secamone.
Nat. of Egypt.

Cult, before 1 75-2, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet.

ed. 6. Periploca 3,
FL July. G. H. .

MICRO-

76

fENTANDRlA mGYiflA.

Vim

MICROLOMA. Brown asclep. 42.

Asclepiadea. Massce Pollinia laeves, 10, pendulae.
Tubus stamineus nudus. Cor. urceolata.

sagiliolum. 1. M. foliis sagillatis pubescentibus, corollae limbo
acutiusculn. Browv ((•iclef). 42.
Ceropt-gia sagitlata. IViUden. sp. pi. I. p. 1276.

Jacqu. Iiorf. sclucnlr. \ ,p. 17. /.38.
Arrow-leaved Microloma.
Nat. of the Oape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1775, bv Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. ' G. H. ^ .

SARCOSTCMMA. Brown asclep. 39.

Asclepladt-a. AlasscF PolUnis laeves, 10, per^dulae.
Corona stnminea duplex : exterior cyathiformis
vel annularis, crenata. Cor. rotata.

male. 1. Sarcostemma.

Cynanchum viminale. lV\llden. sp, pi. 1. p. 1252.
Twisting Sarcostemma.
Nat. of ihe East Indies.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.

Tithyraalus 9.
Fl. ' D. S. T2 .

D^MIA. Brown asclep. 39.

Asclepiadea. Massce Pollinis\2e,w^s, 10, pendulae.
Corona staminea duplex: exterior 10- partita:
laciniis alternis minutis. Cor. subrotata.

exicnsa. ^^^^^'^ glabris,. pedunculis longissimis.

Cynancluim extensum. PVillden. sp. pi. 1 .p. 1257.

Jacqu. ic. \ . t. 54.
Sniooih-leavcd Daemia.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Introd. 1777, by Patrick Russell, M. D.
FL July and Augu&t. ^

CYNANCHUM. Brown asclep. 32.

Asclepiadea. Massce Po/Zin/i laeves, 10, pendulce.

Corona

t»ENTANDRiA DiGYNiA.. Cyiianchum.

77

Corxjna staminea simplex, 5 — 20-loba. Cor.
subrulata. Folliadi Iseves.

1 . C. toliis oblongo-ovatis cordatis aciitis, corollae la- aculum,

ciniis oblongis obtusis. Brown asclep. 33.
Cynanchum acutum. WiUden. sp.pl. l. p. ]25'1.

Treiv eliret. 44. t. 82.
Acute-leaved Cynanchum.
Nut, of Spain and Sicily.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
P/. July. H. }/.

2. C. foliis reniformibus : apice coarctato semilan- monspelia'

ceolato, corollae laciniis lanceolatis obtusiuscu- cum.

lis. Brown asclep. 33.
Cynanchum monspcliacun). IVillden. sp. pi. 1.

p. 1237. Jacqii.ic.l. t.3A0.
Montpelier Cynanchum.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1 596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. August and September. H. 11 .

3. C. foliis ovatis acutiu'^culis calycibiisque pilosis, pilosiim,

corona decemfida longitudine coroUse. Brown
asclep. 35.

Periploca africana. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1251.

AiidreiL's's reposit. 557.
Hairy Cynanchum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1726, by Mr. Ph Miller. R. S. n. 209.
Fl. June— September. G. H. •

4. C. caule erecto, corollis iniberbibus, pedicellis Vincetoxi"

umbellae simplicis pedunculo conununi triple cum,
longioribus, corona quinqucloba. Brown aS'
dep. 36.

OL AsclepiasVincetoxicum. Jf^i/WcTZ. .p.l 268,

FL. dan. 849.

White officinal Cynanchum.
/3 Asclepias lutea. Mill. diet.

Yellow officinal Cynanchum,

Nat. of Europe.

Cult.

78

mgrum.

siliricum.

procera.

gigantea.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL May — August. H. 7/.

5. C. caule superne volubili, corollis barbatis, pedi-
cellis umbellae simplicis pedunculo comimmi
vix longioribus, corona semidecenifida. Brown
asclep. 37.

Asclepias nigra. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 126D.
Vincetoxicum flore nigro. Camer. epit. 56O.
Black Cynanchum.

Not. of the South of Europe. ^
CjiII. 1596, bv Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.

H. 1/ ,.

Fl. June-

-August.

6. C. folils lanceolato-lincaribus oppositls ternisque,
caulc decumbente. Brown asclep. 37.

Asclepias sibirica. I'Villden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1272.
Murray in commentat. getting. 2. p. 23. t. 7.

Siberian Cynanchum.

Nat. of Siberia.

Cult. 1775, by Mr. James Gordon.
Fl. July and August.

H. U

CALOTROPIS. Broum asclep. ^8.

Asclepiadea. Massce PoUbds lasves, 10, penduloe.
Corona staminea simplex, 5-phylla: foliolis tu-
be filamentorum longitudinalitcr adnatis : basi
recurva. Cor. subcampaiiulata,

1. C. corollae laciniis patulis.

Asclepias procera. H^illden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1263.

Schneevoogt ic. 18.
Asclepias gigantea. Jlndrews's reposit. 27 1.
Bell-flower'd Calotropis.
Nat. of Persia.

Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br.

Mus. H. S. 135. /o/. 18,
Fl. July — September. S. -

2. C. corollae laciniis reflexis involulis.
Asclepias gigantea. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1264.
Ericu. BJieed. mal. 2. p. 53. 3 1 .

Curl'd-

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. CalotropiS. 7f

Curl'd-flower'd Calotropis.
Nat. of the East Fudies.

Cult. 1 690, in the Royal garden at Hampton-court.
Catal, mscr.

Fl. July — September. S. .

XYSMALOBIUxM. Brouin asclep. 27.

Asclepiadea. Momcf Po///n/>v laeves, 10, pendulae.
Corona staminea simplex, 10-partita; laciniis
alternis minutis. Cor. patens. FuUicull til-
mentacei.

1. X. toHis undulatis glabris, corollis barbatis. unckilatum,
Asclepias undulata. JVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1262.
Apocynura africanum lapathi folio. Commel.

rar. 16.
Waved-leaved Xysmalobium.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. f 783, by Mr. John Grcefer.
Fl. Jnly. G. H. .

GOMPHOCARPUS. Brown asclep. 26.

Asclepiadea. Masses PolUnis laeves, 10, pendulae.
Corona staminea simplex, 5-phylia: foliolis cu-
cullatis utrinqne unidentatis. Cor. reflexa. Fol-
liadi echinati spinis innocuis.

1, G. foliis ovato-oblongis glabris obtusis cum acu- arlorescens.
mine.

Asclepias arborescens. IVillden. sp.pl. I. p. 1271.

Jacqu. Iiort. schcenlr. J . p. 25. t. 50.
Broad-leaved Gomphocarpus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Elope.
Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. Mus,

H. S. 132. fol. 22.
Fl. December. G. H. ^2 •

S. G. foliis cordato-lanceolatis undulatis hispidis. crispus,
Asclepias crispa. IVillden. sp.pl. \ . p. 1263.
Apocynum erectum africanum subhirsutum, foliis

undulatis. Commel. rar. \1 .
Curled-leaved Gomphocarpus.

Nat.

£0

PENTANDRIA DIGVNIA. GoiDpllOCarpu^-

Jruticosus.

syriaca.

amcena.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Ill trod, 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL G. H. T2

3. G. foliis lineari-lanceolatis glabrls.

Asclepias fruticosa. Wdlden. sp.pl. I. p. 1271.
Apocynum crectum africanum, vllloso fructu, sa-

licis folio. Mill. ic. 1 . p. 30. t. 45.
Willow-leaved Gom pilocarpus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. Mas.

H. S. 133. fol. 67.
Fl. June — September. G. H. ^2 .

ASCLEPIAS. Brown asclep. 25.

Asclepiadea, Massce Poll'mis Ixvcs, 10, pcndula?.
Corona stam'mea simplex, 5-phylla : foliolis cu-
cullatis, e fundo exserentibus processum aver-
sum corniforniem. Cor. reflexa. Folliculi]xvei.

purpura'

scens.

1. A. foliis ovallbus subtus tomentosis, cavde simpli-

cissimo, umbellis nutantibus. IVillden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1265. Reg7i. lot.
Virginian Swallow- wort.
Nat. of Virginia.

Cult. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinson. F ark. pa-
red. 443./. 2.
Fl. July and August. H. % .

2. A. foliis ovaiis subtus pilosiusculls, caule simplici,

umbellis nectariisque erectis. Willden. sp. pi. 1 .
p. 1265.

Apocynum floribus amcene purpureis, corniculls

surrectis. Dill. elth. 31. t. 27./. 30.
Oval-leaved Swallow-wort.
^at. of Norih America.

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. elth.
loc. citat.

P/. July and August. H. 1/:.

3. A. foliis ovatls subtus villosis, caule simplici,

umbellis

i

t'KNTANDRIA DIGVNIA. AsclepiaS. 81

iimbellis erectis, ncctariis resupinatis. IFtlld^n,

sp. pi. 1 . p. lt!65.
Apocyiumi floribus obsolete purpureis, corniculis

resupiiiis. DHL cUk. 32. t. 28./. 31.
Pui*]ile Swallow-wort.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard^ M.D. Dill, eltlu
loc. cifat:

F/. July and August. H. }/.

4. A. follis ovatis rugosis nudis, caule simplici, um- variec^atat

bellis subsessilibus : pedicellis toinenlosis. IVill^
den. sp. pi. 1 . p. 126j. Botmi. magoz, 1 182.

Variegated Swallow-wort.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1597. Ger. fieri' . 752.

F/. July. H. 1/.

5. A. foliis lanceolatis petiolatis glabris nitidis, caule curassavica^

simplici, umbeliis erectis soliiariis laieralibus.

Willden. sp. pi. \ .p. 12G6.
Apocynum radice fibrosa, petalis coccincis, cor-

niculis croceis. Dill, eltli. 34. /. 30. y. 33.
Curassoa Swallow- wort. Bastard Ipecacuanha.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. 1692, in the Hoyal garden at Hampton-court.
Catal. mscr.

Fl. June — September. S. .

6. A. foliis ovato-lanceolatis glabriusculis, caule nlvea>

simplici, umbeliis erectis laterahbus solitariis.

IV'dldcn. sp. pi. \ . p.l 2oG Botan. magaz.l 1 8 1 .
Almond -leaved Swallow- wort.
Nat. of North America.

Cult, before 1730, by James Sherard, M.D. DHL

elth. 33. t. 29./. 32.
P/. July — Septeniber. W.lf..

7. A. foliis lanceobitis acuminatis glabris oppositis parvifiora,

basi attenuatis, caule suHVuticoso erecto, um-
beliis lateralibus solitariis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1267-

vol-, jr. Small-

85

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA, AsclepiaS.

Small-flower'd Swallow-wort.

Nat. of North America.

Introd. 1774, bv John Fothergill, M. D.

Ft. July— October. G. H. 7/ .

incarnata. 8. A. foliis lanceolatis glabris, caule siipcrne cliviso,

umbellis erectis geminls. IVillden. sp. pL 1 .
p. 1267. Jacqii. horl. vindob.^. p.49. t. \0T.

Flesh-colour'd Swallow- wort.

A^<7/. of North America.

Cult, before 1710. Philesoph. transact, n. 325.
p. 49' n. 3.

VI. July and August. H. %^

verticillata. 9. A. foliis revolutis linearibus verticillatis, caule

erecto. Willden.sp.pl. \.p.\9.T2.
Apocynum mariaimm erectum, linaritE angustissi-
mis foliis, umbellatum. Pluk. mant. 1 1. t. 336.
/. 3.

Whorl'd-leaved Swallow- wort,
Nat. of North America.

C2i//. 1759>byMr. Ph.Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7. n. 4,
Fl.

tulerosa. 10. A. foliis alternis lanceolatis, caule divaricato pilo-

80. JVillden. sp.pl. \. p. 1273.

Apocynum novae anglije subhirsulum, tuberosa ra-
dice, floribus aurantiis. Dill. elth. 33. t. 30. J'. 34.

Tuberous-rooted Swallow-wort, or Orange Apo-
cynum.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. IC90, in the Royal garden at Hampton-court.
Catal. mscr.

Fl. July — September. H. if .

GONOLOBUS. Brown asclcp. 24.

Asclepiadea. Massce PolUnis lasves, 10, trans-
versae. Cor. subroiata. Sem. comosa.

sulerosiis, 1. G. foliis cordatis acuminatis : sinu aperto.

Cynanchum suberosum. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1255.

Peri pi oca

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. GonolobllS.

Periploca carollncnsis, flore minore stellato. Dill.

eltli. 308. t. 2-29-/. 296.
Cork-bark'd Gonolobiis.
Not. of America.

Cult. 1732, by JaiTies Sherard, M. D. Dill. loc. cit.
Fl. July — September. S. T2 •

2. G. foliis oblongis cordatls : sinu clauso, petalis crhprflo-
apice crispis. rjis.
Cynanchum crlspiflorum. Willdev. sp. pi. \,
p. 1257.

Periploca florum divisuris circinalis et crispis.

Plum. ic. 210. 216./. 1 .
Curl'd-flower'd Gonolobus.
Nat. of South America.

Cult, before 1741, bv Robert James Lord Pctrc.
Fl. July. ' S. .

PERGULARTA. Brown asclep. 20.

Asclepiadea. Masses PoUinis laeves, 10, erectae.
Antlierce membrana terminatas. Corona stami-
nea 5-phylla: foliolis compressis apice indivisis,
intus lacinula auclis. Cor. hypocraterif. tubo
urceolato.

1. P. foliis cordatls acuminatis, calycibus tubo corol- odoratissi-

lae brevioribus. ma.
Pergularia odoratissima. Smith ic. pict. l6. An-

drew s 's rep os it. 185.
Sweet-scented green Pergularia. Chinese Creeper.
Nat. Cult, in China.

In trod, about 1 784, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph

Banks, Bart. K. B.
Fl. June and July. S. •

2. P. foliis cordatis obtusis cum acumine, calycibus minor.

longitudine tubi corollae.
Pergularia minor. Andrews's reposit. 184. mala.

Botan. magaz. 7^5.
Sweet-scented yellow Pergularia. West-coast

Creeper.
Nat. of the East Indies.

G 2 Introd.

S4

erecta.

tarnosa.

PENTANDRi^\ DiGVNTA. Pergulavla.

Introd. about 1790, l)y the Right Hon. Sir Josepk

Banks, Bart. K. B.
FL most part oF the Summer. S. •

MARSDENIA. Brown qsclcp. 17-

Asclepiadea. Masscc Pollini'i laeves, 10, erectaj.
Anthcrce mcmbraiia tcrminatas. Corona slami-
neu 5-phvlla : I'ohoHs conjpressis, incllvisis, iii-
tus edciitulis.

1. M. caule erccto, foliis cordatis ovatis acutis, cy-
m\s umbelliformibus, Hmbi laciniis imberbii)iis
tubo quadiLiplo longioribus. Brown asclep. 20.

Cynanchum ercctiiai. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1258.
Jacqii. hort. vindoh. 1. p. 14. I. 38.

Upright Marsdenia.

Nat. ot" Syria.

Cult. 1397, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. kerl. 755.
FL July and August. S. •

IIOYA. Broivn asclep. 15.

Asclepiadea. Massce PoUinh leeves, 10, erecto-
conniventes. Antlier<s membrana terminatae.
Corona staminm 5-phvlIa: foliolis depressis,
angulo interioie producto in dentem antherse
incumbentem. Cor. rotata.

1. H. foliis ovali-oblongis carnosis, corollis barbatis,.

coronae foliolis subtus sulcatis. Broivn asclep. 1 6.
Asclepias carnosa. IVUlden. sp. pi. 1. p. 12(J4.

Botan. magaz. 788. Sjnith exot, hot. 2. p. 2 If

t. 70.
Fleshy-leaved Hoya.
Nat. of Asia.

Introd. 1 802, by the Ricrht Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

i7. July and August. S. P2 •

STAPELIA. Ge?z.p/. 432.

Asclepiadea. Nectar, duplici stellula tegente ge-
nitalia.

* Corolla

PENTANDRIA DIGYxNIA. Stapella. 85

* Corolla qninqupfida : laciniis margine pilosis.

1. S. corollis quinquefidis : laciniis margine pilosis; ciliuta.

tuncio papilloso, ped'uiciilis corolla brevionbus,
caule tetrauono ramoso deounilK'nte raJicante
siiperne florilero. IViUdfn. sp. pi. 1. p. I-277.

Stapt'iia ciiiata. Mnsson sfap.g. t. 1.

Ciiiate Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

iMasson.
In trod . 1795.

Fl. October — December. D. S. .

2. S. corollis quinquefidis glabris : laciniis ovatis revoluta.

margine pilosis re\H)k!tis, pedunculis corolla bre-
vioribus, cavile tetragono basi ramoso erecio
superne florilero. Willden. sp. pi. I. p.] 27 7.

Stapelia revoluta. Masion stap. 1-2. /. 10. Botan. .
viagaz. 7 '21.

Revolute-ilower'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Mas son.
Introd. 1790.

Fl' most part of the Summer. D. S. ,

3. S. corollis (juinquefidis : laciniis ovatis acutiuscu- kirsutu.

lis margine villosis ; fundo villoso, pedunculis
teretibus longiludine corolhe, ramis adsccnden-
tibus tetragonis biisi floriferis. IVdlden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1278. Jacqu. misctll. 1. p. 28. /. 3.
Hairy Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1710. P/t/losop/i. transact, n. 325. p. iQ.n.i.

Fl. June and July. D. S. .

4. S. corolHs quinquefidis villosis ; laciniis lanccolato- grandijiora-

acuminatis margine ciliatis, pedunculis basi in-
crassatis corolla brevioribus, ramis erectis te-
tragonis clavatis basi floriferis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1278.
Stapelia grandiflora. Ma^son stap, ]3. t. ll. Bo-
taji. ma^az. 5S.5.

Great-

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Stapclia.

Great-flowcr'd Stapelia.

Not. of the Cape of Oood Hope. Mr. Francis

AJass(m.
Ill trod. 1 793.

Fl. September and October. D. S. .

5. S. corollis qiiinquefidis hispidis : laciniis ovato-

lanceolatis acutis margine vlllosis, pedunculis
multifloris, ramis ereclis tetragonis clavalis basi
floriferis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 12/9.

Stapelia anibigua. Masson stop. 13. t. 12.

Ambiguous Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
In trod. 1795.

Fi. September — January. D. S. ,

6. S. corollis quinquefidis : laciniis subrotundis ru-

gosis acuminatis marline villosis ; fundo ele-
vato villoso, caule tetragono decumbente, ramis
adscendentibus floriferis. JVdlden* sp. pi. 1.
p. 1279.

Stapelia pulvinata. Masson stop. 13. t. 13. Bo-

ian. magaz. I -240.
Cushion'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Jntrod. 1795.

Fl. September and October. D. S. .

7. S. corollis quinqueHdis : laciniis ovato-acuminatis

rugosis niargine revolutis villosis, pedunculis
Jongitudine corollae, ramis ereclis tetragonis at-
tenuatis basi floriferis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1280.

Stapelia Asterias. Masson slap. 14. t. 14. Botan.

moQ^nz. 536.
Star-iibh Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1795.

Fl, most part of the Summer. D. 8. h >

8. S. CO-

PCNTANDRIA DIGYNIA. StapCiia.

87

8. S. cor(>His quinqtiefitlis scabrls : laciniis ovatis gemmijlora,
acutis niargine ciliatis superne quinquenerviis,
pedunculis longitudine corollae, ramis erectis
tetragonis inferne floriteris. Wdldeii. sp. pi. 1 .
p. 1230.

Stapelia gcmmiflora. Masson stap. 14. t. 15.
Gem-flower'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Ma<^son.
Introd. 1 795.

Fl. October and November. D. S. .

p. S. corollis quinquefidis glabris : laciniis lanceola- divaricata,
lis acLiminalis niargine revolutis ciliatis, pedun-
culis corolla longiorihus, ramis tetragonis at-
tenuatis divaricato-patentibus medio floriferis.
Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1280.

Stapelia divaricata. Masson stap. l"] . t. 22, Bo-
tan, magaz'. IOO7.

Straddling Stapelia.

N^at. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1793,

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. .

10, S. corollis quinquefidis rugosis : laciniis lanceo- riifa.
latis acuminatis niargine ciliatis; lundo steJlato,
pedunculis corolla brevioribus, ramis tetragonis
erectis basi floriferis. I'Villden. sp.pl. I. p. 1281.
Stapelia rufa. Masson stap. 16. t. 20.
Rusty-brown Stajielia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. July and August. D. S. .

U.S. corollis quinquefidis rugosis: laciniis ovaiis acuminata.
cuspidato-acuminatis margine ciliatis, pedun-
culis corolla brevioribus, ramis tetragonis ad-
scendentibus medio floriferis. JVilldcn. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1281.
Staj-kelia acuminata. Masson stap. 15. t. 17.

Acu-

8S

fENTANDRlA DIGVNIA. Stapdi.l.

Acuminated SlapcTia.

]\i'at. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Mnsson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. July and August. D. S. .

redhiata. J 2. S. corollis quinquefidis : laciniis lanceolatis niar-
gine ciliatis ; fundo eievato, pcdunculis corolla
longloribus, ramis patentibus tetragonis supra
ba?in floriferis. IViUden. sp. pi. \. p. 12S2.

Stapelia reclinata. Masson slap. \ Q. t. 28.

Reclining Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1 795.

FL most part of the Summer. D. S. ^ .

clegans. 13, S. corollis quinquefidis hispidis : laciniis lanceo-
latis margine ciliatis; fundo pcnlagono, pedun-
culis corolla longioribus, ramis diflusis oblongis
teretiusculo-tetragonis medio floriferis. Wili-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1282. Boian. magaz. 1 184.

Stapelia elegans. Masson siap. 19. /. 27.

Klcgant Stapelia.

JSat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. I 795.

FL August and September. D. S. Tj .

caespiiosa, 14. S. corollis quinquefidis : laciniis lanceolatis acutis

margine revolutis ciliatis, pedunculis longi-
tudine corollae, ramis procumbentibus tetragonis
supra basin floriferis. PViUden. sp. pi.] . p. ] 282.
plant, grass. 148.

Stapelia ctespitosa. Masson stop. 20. t. 29.

Tufted Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1790.

FL all Summer. D. S. •

aridh. 15. S. corollis quinquefidis: laciniis oblongis acutis

apice

FENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Stapelia.

69

apice marginis cUiatis ; fundo circulari, pedun-
culis corolla longioribus, ramis tetragonis erer-
tis apice florltcris. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1283,

Stapelia aiida. Alasson stop. 21. t. 33.

Dry Stapelia.

Kai. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Massou.
Introd. 1795.

FL August. D. S. »2 .

J 6. S. corolHs cjuinquefidis : laciuiis lanceolatis obtu- pnnjflora.
siusculis niargine cilialis, pcdunculis corolla
Jongionbus, ramis tetragonis patentibns medio
extra dentes tiorit'eris. IViUden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1283.

Stapelia parviflora. Masson stap. 22. t. 35.
Small -llowerM Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Jntrod. 1795.

Fl. June and July. D. S. T2 •

17. S. corollls quinqucfidis hispidis : laciniis ovatis concinrm,

acutis cilialis, pcdunculis longitudine corollce,
caule tctragono erecto supernc |-amcso : ramis
palulis siujplicibus basi floriferis. IViUden. sp.
pi, i. p. 1284.

Stapelia concinna. Masso?i stap. 15. t. 18.

Spruce Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. June — August. D. S. T2 .

18. S. corollis quinqucfidis pHis apice glanduliferis glanduli'

tectis : laciniis ovatis acutis, pcdunculis corolla

longioribus, ramis patulis tetragonis basi florilc-

■ris. IViUden. 5p. p/. 1 . 1 284.
Stapelia glanduliflora. Masson stap. 16. t. \9.

Syjiith exot. lot. 2. p. 23. ^. 71.
Glandular-flovver'd Stapelia.
Nat. of the Cap£ of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Jntrod.

90

PENTAxNDRiA DIGYNIA. Stapcl'ia.

hi trod. 1793.

Fi. September — November. D. S. ,

* * Corollis qu'mqtiejidis : lacin'm mnrghre glahris.

pednncu- 1 9. S. corollis quinqiicfidis : iacinlis lanccolatis acu-
lata. minatis basi margine glandulis pediet'llatis cinc-

tis, pediiiicnlis raniis duplo longioribns, ramis
tetrasjonis apice subhidtntatis medio fluriteris.
IVilIdtii. sp. pi. 1. p. 1284.
Stapelia pcduncnlata. Musson stop. 17- t. 21,

Bolan. maiTQz. 793.
Long-pedunck'd Stapelia.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Inlrod. about 1 790.

FI. most part of the Summer. D. S. ^.

aperta. go. S. corollis quinqucfidis riigosis : laciniis ovalis ob-
tusis margine glabris, pedunculis ramis duplo
lonoioribua, raniis tetragonis apice subtridentatis
basi floriferis. IViilden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1283.

Stapelia aperta. Massoji stop. 23. t. 37 .

Open-flower'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Mas son.
Inlrod. 1793.

Fi. July and August. D. S. .

pilifera, 21. S. corollis quinquefidis : laciniis ovatis cuspidato-

acuminalis margine glabiis, floribus sessilibus,
ramis apice floriferis teretil)us tuberculatis : lu-
berculis seta instruclis. IViilden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1286.

Stapelia pilifera. Massoji stap. \7 . t. 13.
Hairy-tubercled Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Mas son.
Introd. 1790.

FI. all Summer. D. S. h ,

c, ■

urticulala. 22. S. corollis quinquefidis papillosis : laciniis lancco-
latis.

PENTANDRIA DIGVNIA. Stapelia.

SI

latis, fioribiis subsessilibuSj ramls apice florlfe-
ris tcretibu.s tuberculutis : tubeiculis uiucroua-
tis. JViLlden. sp. pi. \ . p. \ 287.

Stapelia articulata. Massoti slap. 20. /. 30.

Jomied S lapel i a.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Mas son.
In/ rod. 1774.

Fl. August and September. D. S. .

23. S. corollis quinquefidis glabris : laciniis lanceola- viammilla'

tis, pedunculis corolla brevioribus, raniis medio ris.

floriferis erectis hexagonis tuberculatis : tuber-

culis spinosis. lyUlden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1287.
Stapelia aphyllos ad nodos mamniillaris, flosculo

rubello, siliquis pendulis. Biirm. afr. 27. /.II.
Pricklv Stapelia.

Nal. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr, Francis Masson.

Fl. June and July. D. S. .

24. S. corollis quinquefidis pubesccntibus : \Ac\n\\s pruinosa.

ovatis acutis, pedunculis flore brevioribus, ra-
rais erectis tetragonis medio tioriferis. IVillden.
sp. pi. \ .p. 1287.

Stapelia pruinosa. Masson stop. 24. /. 41.

Frosted Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. June and July. D. S. .

25. S. corollis quinquefidis planis : laciniis lanceolatls ramosa,

margine revolutis, pedunculis flore brevioribus,
ramis erectiusculis tetragonis medio extra den-
ies floriferis. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1288.

Stapelia ramosa. Masson slap. 21. /. 32.

Branch'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1795.

FL. June and July. D. S. .

26. S. CO-

92

PENTANDRlA DIGVNIA. Stapelia.

£0. S. coroilis quinqiiefidis : lacinlls erectis lanceolato'
acLiminatis margine revolutis, pedunculls florc
brevioribus, raims cicctis subhexaaoniis medio
extra denies floriferis. JViUden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 128S.

Stapelia pulla. Mnsson stap. 21. 31.
Black flower'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Frajich

Mas son.
In (rod. 1 77 4.

FL August and September. D. S. ^2 •

incarnata. 27. S. eorolHs quinqupfidis : iac.iniis lanceolatis acutls,

pedunculis eorolla brevioribus, ramis telragonis
strietis apiee extra denies floriferls. IViUden.
sp. pi. 1. p. 1289.

Sra))elia incarnata. Musson slap. 22. t. 34.

Fiesh-colour'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good llope. Mr. Francis

Masso?i.
Introd. 1793.

FL April and May. D. S. •

punctata. 28. S. coroilis qninquefidis campanulatis : laciniis pa-

tentibus lanceolatis acutis, pedunculis corolla
duplo longioribus, ramis dccumbentibus ohlon-
gis snbtciragonis medio floriferis. iVillden. sp.
pi. I. p. 12S9.

Stapelia punctata. Masson stap. 18. t. 24.

Purple-dotted Stapelia.

Nat. of I he Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. Mdb.

FL most part of the Autumn. D. S. .

gemhtata. s. coroilis quinqiiefidis : laciniis lanceolatis mar-

gine revolutis, pedunculis geminatis longitudine
corollfe, ramis decnmbentibus tere'ibus apice
floriknis. IVilldm. sp. pi. \. p. 1290.

Siapelia geminata. Masson stap. 18. /. 25.

'J win-fiouer'd Stapelia.

Nat.

pulla.

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Stapelia.

93

> Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis
Masson.
Introd. 1795.

FL. most part of the Sammer. D. S. ,

30. S. corollls qulnquefidis : laciniis ovato-lanceolatis decora.

margine revolutis ; fundo pentagono, peduncu-
lis florc longioribus, ramis oblongis decmnben-
libus teretibus obsolete tetragonis basi floriferis.
fFilldtn. sp. pi. 1, p. 1290.

Stapelia decora. Masso?i stap. 19. /. 26.

Neat Stapelia.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

J\Iasso?f.
Introd. 1793.

FL D. S. T2 . ,

31. S. corollis qiiiiiqucfidis : laciniis ovatis aciiUs ; pulchella^

fundo circulari, peduncuUs multifloris, ramis
tetragonis dccumbentibus supra basin floriferis.
PFiUden. sp. pi. I. p. 1 290.

Stapelia pulchella. Masson stop. 22. t. 36.

Beautiful Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1;93.

FL July and August. D. S. .

32. S. corollis quinquefidis glabris : laciniis ovatis Vcinla.

acuminatis superne trinerviis, pedunculis co-
rolla brevioribus, ramis tetragonis ereclis basi
floriferis. IVillden. sp. pL l. p. 129I.

Stapelia vetula. Masson stap. 15. t. 1 6. Botan.
magaz, 1234.

Purple sniooth-flower'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis
Masson.

Introd. 1793.

Fl. all Summer. D. S. ,

33. S. ramis confertis brevibus : dentibus conicis acu- radiala.

tis,

94

picla.

verrucosa.

trrorata.

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Stapdia.

tis, corolla* laclniis distantibus replicatis niid^s ;
tnndo elevato liaraeiormi, pedunculis geminid.
Sirns i?i Botan. magaz. 6 19.
Starry Stapelia.

Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Mas son.
Introd. 1795.

FL most part of the Summer. D. S. ^ .

34. S. ramis slmplicibns quadrisulcatis torulosis, co-

roUis semiquinquefidis nudis : laciniis ovato-
acuminatis rugosis ; annulo oibiculari elevato
rugosissimo medio depresso papuloso, ncctarii
iiitimi laclniis paientibus apice bifidis. Sims in
Botan. magaz. II69.

Painted Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1799} by Messrs Loddiges.

Fl. June — September. D. S. •

35. S. corollis quinquefidis verrucosis : laciniis ovatis

acutis ; fundo pentagono scabro, pedunculis co-
rolla longioribus, ramis adscendentibus tetra-
gonis basi floriferis. JVdlden. sp. pi. l , p, 1291 .

Stapelia verrucosa. Masson slap. 11. /. 8. Bo-
tan. magaz. 786.

Warty -flov/er'd Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1 795.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. •

36. S. corollis quinquefidis rugosis : laclniis ovatis

acuminatis, pedunculis corolla longioribus, ra-
mis erecto-patulis tetragonis basi floriferis.
Willden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 29 \.

Stapelia irrorata. Masson stup. 12. t. 9.

Dewy Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fraticis

Masson .
Introd. 1795.

Fl. July and Aug^iist. D. S. Ij .

37. S. CO-

PENTANURIA DiGYNiA. Stapelia. 95

3". S. coroHis quinqucfidis rugosis: laciniis ovatis variegata.
acutis J fundo circulari concavo ruiroso, pedun-
culis corolla lonQ;ioril)us, raniis tetragonis ad-
scendentibus hasi floriKoris. IViUden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1292. Plant. Qrass. 149.

Stapelia variegata Curtis magaz. 2d.

Variegated Stapelia.

Nat. oi' the Cape of Good Hope.

Jnlrod, IC90, by the Earl of Portland. Br. Mils.
Sloan, mss. 33 JO.

Fl. June and July. D. S. •

* * * Corolla decemdt7itata.

38. S. corollis decemdentatis : laciniis majoribus Ian- campanu-

ceolatis ; fundo canipanulato, pedunculis tri- lata.
floris, ramis erectis tetragonis basi floriferis.
Willdev. sp.pl. 1 . p. 1293."

Stapelia campanulata. Alasson stap. 11. t.Q. Bo-
tan, magaz. \'2'21 .

Beil-shapcd Stapelia.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Mas son.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. most pan of the Summer. D. S. 17 .

39. S. corollis decemdentatis campanulatis : laciniis larlata.

majoribus lanceolatis acuminatis scabris clavato-
barbaiis, pedunculi's corolla brevioribus, raa)is
subtetragonis erectis ba>i florilcris. Willden.
sp.pl. 1 . p. 1293.

Stapelia barbata. Masson slap. 1 1. 7.

Bearded Stapelia.

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

MassoTi.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. T2 •

40. S. corollis decemdentatis glabris r laciniis majori- venusla.

bus ovato-acuniinaiis ; fundo concavo orbiculo
elevato cincto, pedunculis corolla longioribns
dcflexis, caule subtetragono erecio superne ra-

moso :

96

PEMTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Stflpellav

nioso : raiTiis basi floriferis. IViUden. sp. pi.
p. 1294.

Slapelia venusta. ^Massori stop. 10. i. 3.
Handsome Stapelia.

Not. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. June and July. D. S. T2 •

guitaia. 41. S. corollls decemdcntatis : laciniis majoribus ova-
tis acutis ; fundo concavo scabro orbiculo elc-
vato cincto, pedunculis loncritudine corollae, ra-
niis subpatentibus subletragonis basi' tloriferis.
IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1294.

Slapelia guttata. Masson stap. 10. /. 4.

Red spotted Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Massoji.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. Tj .

humilis. 42. S. corollis decemdentatis : laciniis majoribus lan-
ceolatis acutis, pedunculis solitariis corolla bre-
vioribus, ramis subteiragonis patentibus basi
floriferis. IVillden. sp. pi. \. p. 1294.
- • Stapelia humilis. Masson stap. 10. t. 5.

Dwarf Stapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson,
Introd. i 795.

Fl. October. D. S. Tj .

reticulata. 43. S. corollis decemdentatis: laciniis majoribus ova-
tis acutis ; fundo barbato orbiculo elevate cincto,
pedunculis binis corolla brcvioribus, ramis pen-
tagonis patulis basi floriferis. iVilldcn. sp,
pi. 1. p. 1295.

Stapelia reticulata. Masso?i stap. 9. it. 2.

Netted Slapelia.

Nat. oi' the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis
Masson.

In I rod.

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Stapella. 97

Introd. 1793.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. .

4-4. S. corollis decenidentatis : laciniis alternls obso- lenti^finosa,
letis ; fundo coiicavo orbiciilo ck-vato cincto,
caulibus superiie ramosis, ramis pentagonis pa-
tetitibus tuberculosis : tuberculis unciuatis.
Sims in Botan. marraz. 506.
Freckled Slapelia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. .

HERNTARIA. Gen. pi. 434.

Cal. o-partiius. Cor. 0. StamiJia 5 stcrilia. Caps.
monosperma.

1. H. glabra, glomerulis multiflorls. IFillden. sp. glabra,

pi. I. p. 1296. Engl. lot. 206.
SiTjooth Rupture-wort.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July. II.

2. H. hirsuta, glomerulis paucifloris. IVilldcn. sp. hirsiifa,

pi. 1. p. 1297. Engl. lot. 1379.
Hairy Rupture-wort.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. 2/ ,

3. H. glabra, caule erecto dichotomo, foliis ovalis polygonoi'

cuspidatis, florlbus terminalibus. fVillden. sp. des.

pi. I. p. 1298.
Herniaria polygonoides. Cavanill. ic.2.p.27.^.131.
Knot-grass Rupture-wort.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult, 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6,

Paronychia 4.
Fl. May — August. G. H. .

VOL. II. H CHENO-

9»

I'EiVTJ\NDllIA DIGYNIA.

Bonus Hen-
ricus.

uibicum.

Atriplicis,

rubrurn.

murale.

CHENOPODIUM. Gen. pi. 435.

Cc/. 5-phyllus, 5-gonus. Cor.O. Sem. 1, leiiti-*^
culare, supcruni.

* Folds anmilosis.

o

1. C. foliis triangularl-sagiitatis intcgerrimis, spiois

couipositis aphyUis axillaribus. JVdldeii. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1299. Curtis lond. Engl. hot. 1033.
Perennial Goosefoot.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May— August. H. "2/.

2. C. foliis triangularibus subdentatis, racemis con-

fertis strictissimis cauli approximaiis longissimis.

IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1299. Evgl. hot. 717.
Upright Goosefoot.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. August. H. O.

3. C. foliis rhombeo-ovatis lanceolatlsque : inferia-

ribus sinuato-dentatis, paniculis axillaribus ra-
mosis, caule erecto. IVillden. sp. pi. 1 . 1300.

Chenopodium purpurascens. Jacqu. hort. vin-
doh. 3. p. 43. t. 80.

Purple Goosefoot.

Nat. of China.

Introd. 1780, bv Mons.Thouin.

Fl. August and September. G. H. ©.

4. C. foliis cordato-triangularibus obtusiuscnlls den-

tatis, racemis erectis compositis subtoliosis caule
brevioribus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1300. Cur-
tis lond. Engl. hot. 1721.

Red Goosefoot.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. August and September. . H. ©.

5. C. foliis ovatis inaequaliter denlatis acutis nitidis,

racemis corynibosis nudis, caule ramoso patulo.
IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 130\. Curtis lond. Eiigl.
hot. 1722.

Nettle-

tENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. CheilOpOiiium .

99

Nettle-leaved Gooset'oot.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. August and September. H. O .

6. C. foliis rhomboideo-triangularibus erosis postice album.

intcgris : sumniis oblongis, racemis erectis.

IViUden. sp. pi. I. p. 1 302. Curtis loud. Engl.

hot. 1723.
White Goosefoot.
Nat. of Britain.

F/. July and August. H. q.

7. C. foliis hastato-sinuatis erosis postice \nlee:r\s : Jicifolium.

superioribua oblongis iutegerrimis, seirmiibus
punctatis. Smith, ji. brit. 1. p. 27u. Engl,
hot. 1724.

Chenopodium viride. Curtis loud.

Fig- leaved Goosefoot.

Nat. of England.

Fl. August and September. H. ©.

8. C. foliis cordatis angulato-acuminatis, racemis hybridum.

ramosis nudis. IP'illden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1303.

Curtis hmd. Engl. hot. iyi9.
Maple leaved Goosefoot.
Nat. of Britain.

FL August. H. 0«

g. C. foliis oblongis sinualis, racemis nudis multifi- Botrys.
dis. ^Villdfn. sp. pi. 1. p. 1304. Zorn ic. 223.
Cut-leaved Goosefoot. Oak of Jerusalem.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1548. Turner's namts of herb eSy sigv. Bvj.
P/. June — September. H. Q.

10. C. foliis lanceolatis dentatis, racemis foliatis sim- amhrosioi'
plicibus. fViilden. sp. pi. I . p. 1604. Regn.boi, des,
Mexican Goosefoot.
Nat. of Mexico.

Cult. 1610. Park, theatr. 89. n. 2.

F/. June — October. If.©.

H 2 1 1 . C. fo-

100

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. ChcnOpodium.

muUifidum, 11. C. foliis multifidis : segmentis linearibus, floribvfs
axillaribus sessilibus. PVillden. sp. pL I./). 1301.

Chcnopodium sempervirens, foliis tenuiter lacini-
atis. DHL eltli. 78. /. 66./. 77.

Buenos Ayres Gooset'oot.

Nat. of Buenos Ayres.

Cjilt. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill, eltk,
loc. citat,

Fl. most part of the Summer, G. H. H,

anthelmhi-
ticum.

frlaucum.

Vulvaria.

pohjspef'

12. C. foliis ovato-oblongis dentatis, racemis aphyllis.

Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1304.
Chcnopodium lycopi folio^ perenne. Dill. eltk. 77*

t. 66. f. 76.
Shrubby Goosefoot.
Nat. of America.

Cnlt. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. eltk.
loc. citat.

Fl. July and August. G. H. Tj .

13. C. foliis ovato-oblongis repandis, racemrs nudi*

simplicibus glomeratis. JVilldeii. sp. pi. 1.

p. 1305. Eiigl. hot. 1454.
Oak-leaved Goosefoot.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. O .

* * Foliis integerrimis.

14. C. foliis integerrimis rhombeo-ovatis, floribus con-

glomeratis axillaribus. JVillden. sp. pl.\.p.\ 305.
Chcnopodium olidum. Curtis lond. Engl,
hot. 1034.

Stinking Goosefoot.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. August.

H. 0»

15. C. foliis integerrimis ovatis, caule decumbente,
cymis dichotomis aphyllis axillaribus. IVillden.
sp.pl. 1. p. 1305. E/igl.hot. 1480.

Round-leaved Goosefoot. Allseed Goosefoot.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and AugusW H.

16. C. fo-

PENTANDRIA DiGYNiA. Chenopodium. 101

J€. C. folils caullnis lanceolatis obtusis; ramorum laterale,
oblongls, pedunculis latcralibus solilariis uni-
fioris. JVillden. sp. pl.\. p. \306.
Branching oblong-leaved Goosefoot.
Nat.

Introd. 1781, by P. M. A. Broussonet, M. D.
Fl. August and September. S. 0.

17. C. foliis planis llneari-lanceolatis marglne clliatis, Scoparia,

floribus glomcratis axillaribus. JViUden, sp.

pi. 1. p. 1306.
Osyris. Dod.pempt. 101.
Linear- leaved Goosci'oot, or Summer Cypress.
Nat. of Greece.

Cult, 1629. Park, paradis. 267. /. 4.

FL June — September. H. ©.

18. C. foliis subulatis carnosls semltcretibus, floribus marithmm,

glomeralis axillaribus. JFillden. sp.pl.l.p.lSOJ,

EiJgl. lot. 633.
Sea Goosefoot. Sea Blitc.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. August. H. 0.

J 9. C. foliis lanceolatis subcarnosls intcgerrimis, co- aristatum,
rymbis dichotomis aristatis axillaribus. Willden.
sp. pi. 1 . p. 1307.

Chenopodium caule brachiato ramosissimo, flori-
bus spinulis insidentibus. Haller in Commentar,
gotting. 2. p. 347. t. 15.

Bearded Goosefoot.

Nat. of Virginia and Siberia.

Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard.

Fl. August. H. 0.

BETA. Gen. pi. 436.

Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. q. Sem. reniforme, intra
substantiam baseos calycis.

l.B. floribus congestis, foliis inferioribus gvhU^* vulgaris,
Willden. sp.pl. I. p. 1308. Schkukr liandb. I.
p. 174. t. 56.

« Beta rubra vulgaris. Bauh. pin. 1 18.

J 02 PENTANDRIA DIGVNIA. Beta.

Red Beet.

/3 Beta pailide virens major. Bauh. pin. 118.
Green Beet.

Is'at. of the South of Europe.

Cult. 1518. Turner's names of herles, sign. Bv.

Fl. August. H. S •

patula. 2. B. floribus congestis, follis omnibus lineari-lan-

ceolatis, ramis divaricatis. IVilldcn. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1308.
Spreading Beet.

Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Masson.
Jntrod. 1778.

Fl. August. G. H. ^.

Cicla. 3. B. floribus ternis. Willden, sp. pi. 1. p. 1309.

White Beet.
Nat. of Portugal.
Cult. 1570. Lobel. adv. 93.
Fl. August. H. c? .

trigyna. 4. B. floribus ternis tri^ynis, calycibus corollinis,

IValdst. et Kitaih. Rung. 1 . p. 34. t. 35.
Hungarian Beet.
Nat. of Hungary.

Introd. about 1796, by John Bell, Esq.

Fl. July and August. H. % ,

maritima. 5. B. floribus geminis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1309.
Encrl. dot. 285.
Sea Beet.
JVo^. of Britain.

Fl. August. H. c?.

SALSOLA. Gen. pi. 437.

Ca/. 5-phyllus. Cor.o. Caps. 1-sperma. Sent,
cochleatum.

Kali. 1. S. herbacea decunibens, foliis subulatis splnosis,

calycibus niarginatis axillaribus. Willden. sp.
p/. 1. p. 1310. Engl. lot. 634. FL dan. 818.
Prickly Saltwort.

Nat.

*

PENTANDHIA DIGYNIA. Salsola. 1

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. . H. ©.

2. S. herbacea, foliis subulatis mucronatis, ealyci- rosacea,

bus cxplanatis. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1310.

Sclikuhr handb. 1. p. 173. t, 57.
Rose-colour'd Saltwort.
Nat. of Asia.

Cult. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.7. 11. 3.
Fl. July and August. H. ©.

3. S. herbacea patula, foliis inermibus. Willden. sp. Soda.

pi. 1. p. 1311. Jacqu. hort, vi.ndob. 1. p. 28.
t. 68,

Lopo; fleshv-leaved Salt-wort.
£^at. of the South of Europe.
Ctdt. 1C83, by Mr. James Sutherland. Suthcrl.

hort. edin. 178. n. 3.
Fl. July and August. H. ©.

4. S. diffusa herbacea, foliis teretibus glabris, florl- sativa.

bus conglorneratis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1311 •

Cavanill. ic. 3. p. 46. ^. 291.
Cultivated Salt-wort.
Nat. of Spain.

Jntrod. 1783, by Abbe Pourret,

P/. August. ' H. 1/.

5. S. herbacea erccta ramosissima, foliis filiformibus allissima,

acutiusculis basi pedunculiferis. IVillden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1312. Forsk. ic. I. 9'
Grass-leaved Salt-wort.
Nat. of Italy,

Jntrod. 1775, by .Tohn Earl of Bute.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

0. S. herbacea ercctluscula, foliis linearibus subcar- salsa.
iiosis muiicis, calycibus succulentis diaphanis.
Willden. sp.pl. \ . p. 1312. Jacqu. hort. vin-
doh. 3. p. 44. t. 83.
Striped -stalk'd Saltwort.
Nai' of Astracan.

Introd,

104 PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Salsola.

. Introd. 1789, by P. M. A. Broussonet^ M.D.
FL August and September. H. ©.

hlrsuia, 7. S. herbacea diffusa, foliis teretibus obtusls to-

mentosis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1313. Fl,
dan. 187.
Hairy Salt-wort.

Nat. of Denmark and the South of France.

Introd. 1791 J by Mr. John Hunnemann.

Fl. August. H. G.

lanijiora. 9. S. herbacea, foliis teretibus pubcscentibus, flori-
bus axillaribus, antheris coloratis. Wiildcn. sp*
pi. 1 . p. 1314.

Salsola lanata. Pall. it. 2. p. 736. tab. P.

Woolly Salt-wort.

iVa^. of Siberia.

Introd. 1 797, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. June — August. H. G.

hyssopi' 9. S. herbacea, foliis linearlbus planls, glomerulis
folia, florum axillaribus lanatis. Willden. sp. pi. 1.

p. 1314.

Salsola hyssopifolia. Pall. it. 1 . p. 491. iah. H.
Hyssop-leaved Salt-wort.
Nat. of Siberia.

Introd. 1801, by Mr. John Hunnemann.

Fl. all Summer. H. Gr

prostrata. ip, S. frutescen?, foliis linearibus pilosis mermibus.

Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1315. Jacqu. austr.3.
p. 52. t. 294.
Trailing Salt-wort.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1780, by Chevalier Pallas.
Fl. July — September. G. H. T2 ,

vermicu- U. S. frutescens, foliis fasciculatis teretibus fihformi-

bus ; floralibus ovatis acutis carnosis. Willden,
sp. pi. 1. p. 1315.
Salsola microphylla. Cavanill. ic, 3. p. 45. /. 287.

Small-

PENTANDItTA DXGYNIA. Salsola. lOJ

Small-leaved Salt-wort.
Nat. of Spain and Siberia.

Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph.Miller, Mill, dict.ed.7 .n.4,
Fl. July and August. H. O.

J2. S. fruticosa, foliis carnosis teretibus obtusis \m- fruticosa-,
bricatis. IVillden. sp. pi. \.p.\3\Q. Engl.'
lot. 635.

Shrubby Salt-wort.

Nat. of England.

Fl. August. H. T2 .

13. S. fruticosa palula, ramulis hirsutis, calycibus miiricaia^

spinosis. fVillden . sp. pi. I . p. 13\7 .
Bassia niuricala. Allion. in Miscell. Taurin. 3.

p. 177. /. 4. /. 2.
Egyptian Salt-wort.
Nat. of Egypt.

Introd. 1773, by John Eavl of Bute.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

ANABASIS. Gen. pi. 433.

Cal. 3-phynu3. Cor. 5-petala. Bacca 1-sperma,
calyce cincta.

I . A. foliis subulatis, pericarpiis exsuccis. IVillden. iamariscU
sp. pi. I. p. ] 319. folia.
Anabasis tamariscifolia. Cavanill. ic. 3. p. 42.
/. 283.

Tamarisk-leaved Anabasis.
Nat. of Spain.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet, ed, Ct.
Kali 5.

Fl. June and July. G. H. 1/.

GOMPHRENA. Ge«. p/. 441.

Cal. coloratus : exterior 3-phyllus : foliolis 2 coti-
niventibus, carinatis. Petala 5, rudia, villosa.
Nectarium cylindricuni, 5-dentatum. Caps.
1-sperma. ^/y/w^ semibifidus. ,

J. G, caule erectOj foliis ovato-IanceoJatis, capitulis globosa^

solita-

106

PENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. Gomphreiia.

solitariis, pedunculis diphyllis, WiLlden. sp,

pi. 1. p. 1321.
Wadapu. Rhced. mal. 10. p. 73. i.37.
Annual Globe Amaranth.
Nat. of India.

Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br,.

Mus. H. S. ] 33. fol.
Fl, Mayi — October. S. ©..

perennis, 2. G. foliis lanceolatls, capitulis diphyllis, flosculis-
perianthio proprio distinctis. PVilldtn. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1321.

Aniaranthoides perenne, floribus stramineis radiar
tis. Dill. elth. 24. t. 20./. 22.

Perennial Globe Amaranth.

Nat. of South America.

Cvlt. 1 732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. elth.
loc. citat.

F/. July— October. S. 1/.

hrasiliensis , 3. G. caule erecto, foliis ovato-oblongis, capitulis
pedunculatis globosis aphyllis. Wdlden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1322. Jacqu. ic. 2. 346.
Brasilian Globe Amaranth.
Nat. of Brasil.

Jntrod. 1 7 90, by Nicholas Joseph de Jacqui n, M . D .
Fl. July — October. S. \2 •

hiien-iipta. 4. G. caulc ercctiusculo, floribus splcatis sessilibus
interruptis monogynis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1323.

Cclosia procumbcns. Jacqu. id, t. b\.
Trailing Globe Amaranth.
Nut. of the West Indies.

hitrod. before 1733, by William Iloustoun, M.D.

Mill. diet. ed. 7. n. 2.
Fl. July and August. S. .

BOSEA. Gen. pi. 442.
Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. 0. Bacca 1-sperma.
Yervamora. 1 . Bosea. IVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. 1323.

FrutC);

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. BoSCa.

107

Friitex peregrinus horto bosiano yervainora dlctus.

IValtli. hort. 24. t. 10.
Go!tlen-rnd Tree.
Nat. of ihe Canary Islands.

Cult, before 1728^ by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet,
(id. 8.

FL G. H. .

ULMUS. Gen.pl. 443.

Cal. 5 fidus. Cor. 0. Samara conipresso-mem-
branacca.

1. U. foliis dnplicato-serratis basi inccqualibus, florl- campestrls.
bus subsessilibus conglonieratis pentandris, fruc-
tibus glabris. IVillden. sp.pl. \ . p. 1324, Svensk
lot. i 5.

Ubnus montana. Engl. lot. 1887.
Broad-leaved Elm. Wych Hasel.
Nat. of Britain.

^7. March and April. H. .

2. U. foliis dnplicato-serratis basi suboequalibus, flo- sulerosa.

ribus snbsessilibus conglomeratis tetrandris,

fructibus glabris, corlice ramnlornm suberoso-

alato. IVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1324.
a Ulmus campestris. Engl. lot. 1886.

Ulmus tetrandra. SchkuJir liandb. 1. p. 178..

t. 57. 1-
Common Elm.
/3 Ulmus suberosa. Engl. lot. 2161.
Ulmus hollaridica. Mill, diet,
Dutch Elm.
Nat. of England.

Fl. March and April. H. .

3. U. foliis aequaliter serratls : basi \i-\vii<\u3X\h\is. nmcricana.

IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1325.
a, foliis ovatis rugosis scabris, ramis rubris. rubra.

Red American Elm.
jS foliis oblongis scabris, ramis albicantibus. alba.

White American Elm.
7 foliis oblongis glabriiidculis, ramis pendulis. pendula.

Drooping

103

PENTANDRIA DIGYMA. UlmuS.

Drooping American Elm.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 17 02, by Mr. James Gordon.

Fl.

H. •

nemoraUs, 4. U. foriis oblongis glabrlusculig aequaliter serratis
basi subaequalibus, floribus sessilibus. IVillden.
sp. pi. I. p. 1326.

Hornbeam-leaved Elm.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon.

FL H. .

pum 'ila. 5. U. foliis aequaliter serratis : basi aequalibus. WilU

den. sp.pl.l, /5.1326. Pallas ross, I, p. 76. t. 48,
Dwarf Elm.

Nal. of Siberia and China.

Introd. 1771, byMons. Richard.

Fl. Zi. .

HYDROLEA. Gen. pi. 445.

Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. rotata. Filiamenla basi cor«
data. Caps. 2-locularis, 2-valvis.

spinosa, l.H. spinosa, foliis lanceolatis hirsnlis, floribus di-r
gynis terminalibus. IVillden. sp.pl. I. p. 1327.
Hydrolea spinosa. Anhl. giiian. 1 . p. 281. t, 1 10,
Thorny Hydrolea.
Nat. of South America.
Introd. 1791, by Mr. Alexander Anderson.
Ft. S. \i ,

HEUCHERA. Gen. pi. 4.47.

Petala 5. Caps. 2-rostris, 2-locularls.

amer'icana. 1. Heuchera. IVillden. sp.pl.l. p. \ 32S. Schkuhr
kandb. 1 . p. 179. ^. 58.
American Heuchera, or Sanicle,
Nat. of Virginia.

Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradescant;, Jan. Trad,
mm. 104.

F/. May— July, H. 1/,

VELE-

tfif^TANCRIA DIGYfctA. IQQ

VrXEZIA. Gen. pi. 448.

Cor. 5-petala, parva. Cal. filiformis, 3-clcntritus.
Caps, l-locularis. S^m. plurima, seric simplicl.

1» Velezia. JVillden. sp. pi. I. p. rigida*
Lychnis corniculata minor. Barrel, rar, 665.

/. 1018. 1017.
Rigid Velezia.
Nat. of Spain.

Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl.

hart. edin. 214. n. 2.
Fl. July. H. 0.

SWERTIA. Gen. pi. 449.

Cor. rotata. Nectariferi pori ad basin laciniarum
corolloe. Caps, unilocularis, 2-valvis.

1. S. corollis quinquefidis, pedunculis tetragonis su- perennis.
bulatis, caule indiviso, foliis radicalibus ovali-
bus. lViUden.sp.pl. 1. p. 1329- Engl. lot. 14:41.

Marsh Swertia. Marsh Felwort.

Nat. of" England.

Fl. July and August. H. 1/.

GENTIANA. Gen. pi. 450.

Cor. l-petala. Caps. 2-valvis, l-locularis: JRe-
ceptaculis 2, longitudinalibus.

* Corollis 5 — 0-Jidis siLhcampanulatis.

1. G. corollis quinquefidis nionogynis, paniculis tri- viscosa,

choton)is, bracleis perfolialis, ioliis oblongis
trinerviis.

Exacum viscosum. Smith ic. pict. 18. IVillden,

sp. pi. 1. p. 634.
CIamn)y Gentian.

Nai. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Francis Masson.
Introd. 1781.

Fl. May— July. G. H. .

2. G. corollis subquinquefidis rotatis vcrticillatis : ver- lutca,

ticillis siibcyniosis, calycibus spathaceis. JFill'
den. sp. pl.l.p. 1331. Zorn ic. 257.

Yellow

110

PENTANDRIA DIGYNlA. GcntianS.

YcTiow Gentian.
Nat. of the Alps of Europe,
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
June and July. H. J/.

purpurea, 3. G. corollis subquinqucfidis campanulatis striato-

punctatis verticillatis, calycibus membranaceis
spathaccis. fVillden. sp/ pi. \, p. 1331 , An-
drews's reposit. 117-

Purple Gentian.

Nat. of the Alps of Europe.

Introd. 1768, by Professor de Saussure.

FL June and July. H. "2/.

punctata. 4. G. corollis subsexfidis campanulatis punctatissi-
mis verticillatis, calycibus membranaceis trun-
catis. Willden.sp. pi. I, p. 1333. Jacqu. austr.5,
p. 42. tab. app. 28.

Spotted-tlower'd Gentian.

Nat. of the Alps of Europe.

Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fo-
thergill.

FZ. July. H. 1/.

septcmjlda. 5. G. corollis campanulatis septemfidis quinquefidis-
que, laciniis intermediis ciliatis. IVillden, spj.
pi. 1. p. 1333. Botan. magaz. 1229.

Crested Gentian.

Nat. of the Levant.

Introd. about 1804, by Messrs. Loddiges.

Fl. June and July. H. 1/.

asclepiadea. 6. G. corollis quinquefidis campanulatis oppositis ax-
illaribus subsessilibus, foliis amplexicaulibus
ovato-lanceolatis. lViUdcn.sp.pl. 1. p. 1334.
Boian. vtagaz. 1076.

Swallow- wort- leaved Gentian.

Nat. of Austria and Switzerland.

Cult. 16^9. Parkms. parad. p. 350. n. 2.

Fl. July and August. H. 7/.

macropliyl' 1. G. floribus quinqucfidis scssilibus verticillatis, fo-
la. liis

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. GeiUiatia.

ill

His radicalibus caulem inferne subnudiini re-
quantibus. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1335. Pall,
ross. 2. p. lOS. t. 96.

Broad-leaved Gentian.

Nat. of Siberia.

Inlrod. 1 79^, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. July and Augusl. H. %.

S. G. coroUis quinquefidis campanulatis sul)sessi]lbus adscendms.
axillaribus, foliis acutis : radicalibus lanceolatis
elongatis. IVilldeii. sp.pl. 1. p. 1335. Boian.
magaz. 705, 723.

Porcelain-flowcr'd Gentian.

Nat. of Siberia.

Jntrod. 1799, by Messrs. Loddiges.

Fl. Jime and July. H. "l/.

J). G. corollis quinquefidis hypocraterlformibus fauce caucasea.
barbatis, foliis ovatis acutis, caule tetragono
ascendente, pcdunculis axillaribus calvce longi-
oribus. Sims in Botan. magaz. 1038.

Caucasian Gentian.

Nat. of Mount Caucasus.

Ititrod. about ISOi, bv Messrs. Loddijres.

Fl. July. ' ^ H.

10. G. corollis quinquefidis campanulatis acuniinatls Pneiimo'

axillaribus pedunculatis, foliis sublinearibus ob- nunthe.

tusis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1336. Engl, hot, 20.
Marsh Gentian, or Calathian Violet,
Nat. of England.

Fl. August and September. H. % .

1 1. G. corollis quinquefidis campanulatis ventricosis Sapon/ifia.

verticillatis, foliis ovato-lanceolatis trinerviis,
Ulden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1338. (exclaso synonv-
ino Walteri) Botan. magaz. 1039.
Barrel-flower'd Gentian,
Nat. of North America.
Jntrod. 1776, by Mr. VVillian Young.
77. August and September. ]]. 2/.,

12. G. CO-

ii2

PENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. Gentiana.

Cutealnm, 12. G. corollis vertlcillatis vcntricosls decemfidis : la-
ciniis allernis inaequaliter bifidis lacerisqiie, fo-
liis remotis oppositis ternatisque. Andrews's
r f posit. 416.

Catesby's Gentian.

Nat. of North America.

Cull, before 1803, by the Hon. William Irby.

Fl. June and July. H. ^ i

ochroleuca. 1 3. G. corollis quinquefidls campanulatis vertlcillatis
subpedunculatis, foliis ovato-lanceolatis trlner-
viis laevibus. IFillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1338.

Gentiana major virginiana floribus amplis ochro-
leucis. Pluk. aim. p. 166. t. 186. J". 1 .

Pale- white Gentian.

A^at. of North America. Mr. Francis Masson,
Introd. 1803.

Fl. August and September. H. 1^ .

** Corollis infundihuliformihiLS y midis, 5-5.
lO-Jidis.

acaidism 14. G. corolla quinquefida canipanulata caulcm qua-
drangulum subaquante. IVillden. sp. pi. ] ,
p. 1340. Curlis magaz. 52. Engl. hot. 1594.
Dwarf Gentian.
Nat. of Wales.

Fl. March — May. H. 2/ .

verna. 15. G. corolla quinquefida infundibuliformi, foliis ova-
tis acutiusculis : radicalibus patentibus ; cauli-
nis majoribus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1342. Bo-
ian. magaz. 491. Engl, iotk 493.
Spring Gentian.
Nat. of England and Ireland,
Fl. April and May. H.

lavarica. 16. G. corolla quinquefida infundibuliformi, foliis
ovatis obtusis : radicalibus confertis imbricatis j
caulinis minoribus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1343.
Schnidi in Romers Archiv. 1. p. 17, /. 5.f. 12.

Hippion bavaricum.

Bavarian Gentian.

Nat.

PENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. Gentlana. 113

Nat. of Switzerland and Germany.
liifrod. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fo-
thergilli

H. V.

17. G. corollis quinqiiefidis intnndibullformlbus, ra- nivalis.

mis alternis uniHoris, tbliis caulinis lanceolalis.

fFillden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1344. Engl. Lot. 896.
Small Alpine Gentian.
Nat. of the mountains of Scotland.
Pi. August. H. O.

* * * Corollis 4- s. 5-fidis, fauce squamis
capillaceo - m ultijidis, a cutis .

1 8. G. corollis quinquefidis hypocrateriformibusbarba- Amarella.

lis, lacmiis limbi lanceolatis acutis, fuliis lan-
ceolalis, raniis internodiis brevioribus. IVillden.
sp. pi. I. p. 1347. £77^/. I'Ot. 236.

Autumnal Gentian*

Nat. of Britain.

FL August. H. 0.

19- G. corollis quadrifidis hypodrateriformibus obtu- campestris.
sis fauce barbatis, calycis laciniis duabus maxi-
mis. IVillden, sp. pi. I. p. 1348. Engl. hot. '■237 .

Field Gentian.

Nat. of Britain.

Ft. August. tl. ©.

* * * * Corollis quadrifidis hypocrateriformihus ^
fauce nudis.

SO. G. corollis (]uadrifidis : laciniis serratis medio ciliata.
inciso-ciliatis, foliis lanceolatis linearibusque,
caule flexuoso angulato. PVillden, sp. pL 1.
p. 133 1. Botaiii magaz. 639.
Fringcd-fiower'd Gentian.

A^iJ^ of Switzerland, Ttalv, and North America.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.7. n. 7.
FL August and September. H. %.

21. G. corollis quadrifidis hypocraterifofmibus nudis cruciata,
verticillatis sessilibus, caulibus ancipitibus basi
vot. II. I attenu-

PLNTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Geiltlaiia.

alteniiatis. fVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. 1334. Jacqu.

auslr. 4. p. 37. ^. 372.
Cross-wort Gentian.
Nat. of Austria and Switzerland.
Cult. 1396, by Mr. John Gerard. Horl. Ger.
Fl. June and July. H. 1/.

DICHONDRA. Gen. pi. 45 1 .

Cul. 5-partit. Cor. rotata, 3-partita. Caps. 2,
monospermae.

1. D. foliis reniforniibus emarginatis subtus pubes-
centibus. JViUJeii. sp. pi. 1. 1353.
Dichondra repens. Smith ined. 1. p. 8. t. 8.
Creeping Dichondra.

Nat. of New South Wales. Robert Brown, Esq.

Inlrod. 1 503, by Mr. Peter Good.

Fl. all the Summer. G. H. 1/.

2. D. fo|iis renlformibus retusis subtus sericeis. Will-
den, sp. pi. 1 . p. 1333.
Silky Dichondra.

Nat. of Jamaica. Mr. Clir. Smith.

Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt.

William Bligh.
Fl. most part of the Summer. S. 1/ .

PHYLLIS. Gen. pi. 454.

Sz/o^ma/a hispida. Co/. 2-phyllns. Cor. 3-petala.

Sem. 2.

1. Phyllis. JVilldcn. sp. pi. 1. p. 1354.

Valerianella canariensis frutescens Simpla nobla

dicta. Dill. elth. 405. t. 299./. 386.
Bastard Hare's-ear.
Nat. of the Canary Islands.

Cult. 1699, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. Mus.

Sloan, mss. 3343. *
Fl. June and July. G. H. •

CUS-

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. 115

CUSSONIA. Gen. pL 455.

Petala 5, trigona. Margn receptaculi dllatatus in
calycem 5-dentatum. Fructus compressus, di-
dymus, angulatus, calyce stylisque coronatus.

I.e. foliis digitatis : foliolis sessilibus cuneifbrmi- tliyrsiflora.
bus truncatis tridetitatis, floribus raccmosis.
IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1353.
Cussonia thyrsiflora. Tlinnb. in Nov. act, upsal. 3.

p. 212. t. 12.
Thyrse-flower'd Cussonia.

Ncit. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Mas son.
Introd. 1795.

FL G. H. ij .

2. C. foliis digitatis : foliolis petiolellatis spathulatis : spicata.
ligula tri- s. quinquepalmata argute serrata^ flo-
ribus spicatis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1355.

Cussonia spicata. T/iunb. in Nov. act. upsal. 3.
p. 212. t. 13.

Spiked-flower'd Cussonia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masson.
Introd. 1789.

Ft. G. H. •

ERYNGIUM. Gen.pl. A5Q.

Flores capitati : Receptaculo paleaceo.

1. E. foliis radicalibus lanceolatis serratis ; floralibus foetidum,
multifidis, caule dichotomo. lVillde?i. sp.pl. 1.
p. 1356.

Eryngium americanum foetidum. Herm.lugdb.936.

t. 237.
Stinkinai; Eryngo.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1714, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. Mas.

H. S. 139. fol. 3.
F/. August — October. S. 1/.

2. E. foliis gladiatis serrato-spinosis^ floribus indivi- aquaticum.

I 2 sis.

lie

PENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. Erynglum,

sis, canle slmplici. Wdlde?!. sp. pi. i.p. 1357»

Jacqu. ic. 2. /. 3-i7.
Marsh Ervngo.
JVa/. oi' North America.

Introd. before 1699, by the Rev. John Banister.

Moris, hist. 3. p. 167. n. .
Fl. July — September. H. V .

planum, 3. E. foliis radicalibus ovalibiis planis crenatis, capi-
tulis pedunculatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1357.
Jacqu. nuslr. 4. p. 48. t. 391.

Flat-leaved Eryiigo.

Nat. of Europe.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
F/. July — September. H. If.,

pusillunu 4. E. foliis radicalibus oblongis incisis, caule dicho-
tomo, capitulis sessilibus. Willden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1357. Delaroche eryng. 44. /. 16.
Dwarf Eryngo.

Nat. of Spain and the Levant.

Cult. 1610. Park, tlieatr, QbQ.f. 3.

Fl. June — August. H. 1/.

(ricuspi- 5. E. foliis radicalibus cordatis; cauUnis palmatis :
datum. auriculis rttroflexi<, paleis tricuspidatis. JVill-

den. sp.pl.l.p. 1357. Delaroche eryng. 33. t, 9.

Trifid Ervngo.

Nat. of Spain.

Cult. 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris, hist. 3.

p. 166. n. 13.
Fl. September. H. ,

maritimum. 6. E. foliis radicalibus subrotundii plicatis spinosis,
capitulis pcdunculali<, paleis tricuspidatis. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1358, Engl. tui. 7 18. Fl.
dan. 875.

Sea Eryngo. Sea Holly.

Nat. of Britain.

F/. July— October. H. .

campesire, 7. E. foliis radicalibus amplciiicaulibus pinnato-lan-

ceolatis.

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Eryiigium. 117

ceolatis. WiLlden. sp. pi. I. p. l3o8. EngL

hot. 57.
Field Ervnjro.
Nat. (A England.

Ft. July and August. H. %.

8. E. foliis radicalibustrifidisbasisubpinnatis. JVill- amethystU
den. sp. pi. I. p. ] 358. mm.

Eryngium totuni caiuleuni. Besl. eyst. cest. 11.

t. 8./. 4.
Amethystine Eryngo.
Nat. of Styna.

Oilt. 1648, in Oxiord garden. Hart. oxon. ed. 1.
p. 20. 11. \ \.

Ft. July and August. H. If .

9. E. foliis radicalibus cordatis ; caulinis ternatis in- alpinum.

cisis, involucris spinoso-pinnatis ciliatis. JVill-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1359- Botan. magaz. 92?.
J. F. Mill. ic. 6. ♦ '

Alpine Eryngo.

Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland and Italy.

Odt. 1507. Gi-r. herb. 1001. y. 2.

FL July and August. H. I/.

10. E. foliis radicalibus caulinisque alternls trlpartitis Bourgati.

bis trifidis, involucris subulatis polyphyllis sub-

spinosis. JVilldeii. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1359.
Eryngium Bourgati. Gouan illusir. 7. t. 3.
Cut-leaved Eryngo.
Nat. of the South of France.
Cm//. 1731 , by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet, ed.\ . n.Q.
JFV. June — Auiiust. H. 'J/-

HYDROCOTYLE. Gen. pi. 457.

Umlella simplex : Involucro 4-phyllo. Petala in-
tegra. Sem, semiorbiculato-compressa.

I. H. foliis peltatis, umbellis quinquefloris. Will- vulgaris,
den. sp. pi. I. p. 1360. Curtis loud. Engl,
lot. 751.
^^a^sh Penny-wort. White-rot.

Nal,

118

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. HydrOCOtylc.

umlellata.

asiatica.

villosa.

Spanant/ie.

europcea.

Nat. of Britain.
Fl. May and June.

H. }/.

2. H. foliis peltatis, unibellis multifloris. JVilldeiu

sp. pi. 1. p. 1361.
Umbelled Penny-wort.
Nat. of Chili. Archibald Menzies, Esq.
Intred.

Fl. July and August. G. H. U .

3. H. foliis reniformibus dentato-crenatis. JVillden.

sp. pi. I . p. 13d2.
Codagen. Rheed. mal. \0. p. Q\. t.
Thick-leaved Penny-wort.

Nat. of the East Indies, and the Cape of Good
Hope.

Introd. 1690, by the- Earl of Portland. Br. mus.

Sloan. inss. 33 70.
Fl. July and August. G. H. 1/ .

4. H. tonientosa, foliis cordatis integerrimis toinen-

tosis s. villosis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1362.
Hairy-leav'd Penny-wort.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1795, bv William Dundass, Esq.
F/. August. ' G.n.X,

5. H. caule erecto, foliis triangularibns acuminatis

serralis basi barbatis, umbellis simplicibus pau-
cifloris proliferis. JVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1363.

Spananthe paniculata. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 35Q.

Panicled Penny- wort.

Nat. of Caracas.

Introd. 1 795, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,

Bart. K. B.
Fl. July and August.

S. c?.

SANICULA. Gcn.pl.4bS.

UmhellcB confert^, subcapitatffi. Fructus scaber.
Flores disci aborticntes.

1. S. foliis radicalibus simplicibus, flosculis omnibus

scssi-

PENTANDillA DIGYNIA. Sanicula.

sessilibus. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1366. Engl.

lot. 98.
Wood Saniclc.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. H. 1/.

2. S. foliis radicalibus composltls : foliolis ovatis. canadensis.

JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1366.
Canadian Sanicle.

Nat. oF Canada. Mr. Francis ISTasson.
Introd. 1800.

Fl. May and June. H. % ,

3. S. flosculis masculis pedunculalis ; hermapbroditis marllan-

scssiUbus. IVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. 1367. Jacqu. dica.

k. 2. t. 34 8.
Maryland Sanicle.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1/65, by Mr. John Cree.
/^/. June and July. H.

ASTRANTIA. Gen. pi. 450.

Involucra panialia lanceolata, patentia, sequalia,
longiora, colorata. Floras plurimi abortientes.

1. A. foliis omnibus trilobis, involucris lanceolatis hellehori-

serratis. folia.
Astrantia helleborifolia. Salish. paradis. 60.
Hellebore- leaved Astrantia.
Nat. of Mount Caucasus.
Introd. 1804, by John Bell, Esq.
Fl. June and Julv. H. % .

2. A. foliis radicalibus quinquelobis : lobis trifidis major.

acutis dentatis, involucris lineari-lanceolatis in-
tegerrimis. JVillden. sp. pi. I . p. i 368. Smith
exot. hot. 2. p. 33. t. 76.

Great Black Master-wort.

Nat. of the Alps of Europe.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Uort. Ger.

Fl. May — Sejjtember. H. %.

3. A. fo-

120

minor.

rotmidifo'
Hum.

^tellatum.

graminifoli-

angulosum.

PENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. Astrantia.

3. A. foliis radicalibus digitalis : foliolls septenis no-.

venisve lanceolatis acutis profunde dentatis,

IViUden. sp. pi. 1 , p. 1368. Smith exot. lot. 2.

p. 33. /. 77.
Small Black Master-wort.
Nut. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Cult, before 16S6, by the Hon. Charles Hat ton,

Raj. hint. I. p. 475. n. 2.
Fl. May and June. H. % .

BUPLEURUM. Gen. pi. 4G0.

Invohicra umbelliilae majora, 5-pliylla. Petala
involuta. Fructus subrutundus, compressus,
striatus.

* Herlacea.

1. B. involucris universalibus nullis, foliis perfoliar

ti*. IVillden.sp. pi. 1. p. 13Cy. Engl. iot.QC^.
Round-leaved Hare's-tar, or Thorow-wax.
Nat. of England.

FL June and July. H. O.

2. B. involucellis coadunatis, universali triphyllo.

IViltden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1370.
Bupleuruni foliis gramineis, involucro peculiar!

octies eniarginato. Hull, hist. n. 771. t. 18.
vStarry Hare's-ear.
Nnt. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitca.irn and Fo-

thertrill.

Fl. May— July. H. 1/ .

3. B. involucellis hepfaphvllis, universali subtriphyl-

lo, foliis radicalibus linearibus, scapis nionor
ph y 1 i i s . IVillden . sp. pi. ] . p. \37n.

Bupleiirum jietrasuni. Jacqu. ic. \. t. 56.

Rock Hare's-ear.

Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.

Introd. 1768, by Professor de Saussure.

F/. May— July.' H. 1/ .

4. B. involucellis pentaphyllis orbiculalis, universali

triphyllo

^ENTANDRIA DIGYNIA, Blipleurum. 121

triphyllo ovato, foliis amplexicaulibus cordato-

lanceolatis. I'VUldeii. sp. pi. 1. p. 1371.
Angular-leaved Hare's- ear.
Nat. of Switzerland.

Cult.\l^g,h\ Mr. Ph. Milk'r. MUl. diet. ed. 7.12. 9.
i^/. May— July. H. 2/.

5. B. involucellis peiitaphyliis ovatis, unlversali suh- longifolium,
pciUaphyllo, loliis auiplexicaulibus. l-Villden*
sp. pi. r. p. 1372.
PerFoliata montana. Camer. hort. li'O. ^.38.
Long-leavtd Hare's-ear.
Nat. of Germany and Switzerland.
Cult. 1713. Fh/losopk. trans. 11.331 . p. 190. 72.47.
F/. May— July. H. 1/.

.6. B. involucellis penfaphylli^ acutis, unlversali sub- falcatum,
penta|)hyllo, foliis lanceolatis, ca,ule flexuoso.
I'ViUdcn. sp. pi. 1. p. 1373. Jacqu. austr. 2.
p. 38. t. 138.

Twistcd-stalk'd Hare's-ear.

Is!at. of Germany.

Cult. 1739, bv Mr. Ph, Miller. Rand citels. n. 1.
Fl. May — September. H. 11.

7. B. involucellis pcntaphvllis acutis, universali tri- odontitest
ph\ llo, tloscuio centrali altiore, ramis divarica-
tis. IVilldeji. sp. pi. \ . p. 1373. Jacqu. hurt,
vindol'. 3. p. 47 . t. 9^-

Narrow- leaved Hare's ear.

Nat. of Su itzerlaud ami Italy.

Cult. 1749, by Mr. James Gordon. Knoiolt07],
Jun. viss.

H. June — August. H. ©.

£. B. umbellis compositis simulquc simplicibus. semicompo-
JVilldtn. sp. pi. I. p. 1373, Gouan Ulustr. 9. si turn,
t. l.f. 1.

Dwarf Hare's-ear.

Nut. of Spain.

Introd. 1 778, by Mons. Tliouin.

Fl. July and August. H. 0.

9. B. in-

122

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Bupleurum.

ranunculoi-
des.

teriuissi-
mum.

junceum.

nudum.

fruticosum.

9. B. involucellis pentaphyllis lanceolatis longioribus,
universali triphyllo, foliis caulinis lanceolaiis.
WiUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1374.

Ranunculus gramineus perfoliatus. Park, theatr.
333, 338./. 7.

Crow-foot-like Hare's-ear.

Nat. of Switzerland and the Pyrenees.

Introd. 1790, by Paul Gaussen^ Esq.

Fl. July and August. H. 1/.

10. B. umbellis simplicibus alternis pentaphyllis sub-

trifloris. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1373. Engl.

hot. 4 78. Fl. dan. 1090.
Slender Thorow-wax, or Hare's-ear.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July — September. H. © .

11. B. caule ereclo paniculate, foliis linearibus, in-

volucris ttiphyllis lonsitudine umbellae, involu-
cellis pentaphyllis. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 13]6.

Bupleurum angustifolium. Dod, pcmpt. 633.

Linear-leaved Hare's-ear.

Nat. of France and Italy.

Cult. 1722, in Chelsea garden. R. S. n. 3.

Fl. July and August. H. 0,

12. B. caule ramoso aphvllo, foliis radicalibus deconi-

positis planis incisis, involucris involucellisque
lanceolato-oblongis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1376.

Naked-stalk'd Hare's-ear.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Inirod. 1778, by Patrick Russell, M. D.

Fl. October. G. H. 1/ .

* * Frutescentia.

13. B. frutescens, foliis lanceolato-obovatis integerri-

mis sessilibus. Willdcn. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1377.
Seseli SEthiopicum, frutex. Dod. pempt. 312.
Common shrubby Hare's-ear.
Nat. of the South of France, and the Levant.
Cult. 1396, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. July and August. I^. ,

14. B. fru-

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Blipleurum. 123

14. B. frutescens, foliis lanceolatis utrir.que attenuatis coriacewn,

integerrimis sessilibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1377.

Bupleurum arborescens. Jac.qii. ic. 2. t.35\.
Thick -leaved shrubbv Hare's-ear.
Nat. of Gibraltar. Mr. Francis jMasson.
Introd. 1784.

FL G. H. T2 .

15. B. frutescens, foliis linearibus, involucro wmvQx^aW fridicescens,.

partialibusque. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1377.

CaranHl. ic. 2. p. 3. t. JOG.
Grass-leaved shrubby Hare's-ear.
Na(. of Spain,

Cult. 17o2, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.
n. 14.

Fl. August and September. G. H. •

16. B. frutescens, ramis paniculoe senilibus nudis spinosum,

spinescentibus, foliis linearibus. WiUden. sp.

pi. \.p. 1378.
Bupleurum spinosum. Gouan il/ustr. 8. t.2.J'.3.
Thornv Spanish Hare's-ear.
Nat. of Spain.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.6.
71. 15.

Fl. August and September. G. H. T2 •

J 7. B. frutescens, foliis vcrtialibus decompositis pla- difforme.

nis incisis ; aestivalibus filiformibus angulatis

trifidis. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1378.
Various leaved Hare's-ear.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Mdier. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

n. 19.

Fl. June — August. G. H, Tj .

ECHINOPHORA. Gen.pl. 46\.

Flores laterales masculi ; centrali hernjaphrodito.
Sem. I, involucello immersum.

^. E. foliolis subulato-spiiiosis integerrimis. IVill- spinosa.

den.

124

PENTANDRIA DiGYNiA. Echinophora.

den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1379. Cavanill. ic. 2. p. 24.
t. 127.

Prickly Samphire, or Sea Parsnep.
N^at. oi Liigianii.

FL July. H. ^.

tenuifolia. 2. E. foliolis incisis inerniibus. JVillden. sp. pL. 1,
p.lolQ.

Pastiaaca echinophora apu!a. Column, ecphr. 1.

p. 98. t. 101 .
Fiiie-lcaved Sea Parsnep.
Nat. of Apulia.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict.ed. 1.
w. 1 .

FL July and August. H. %.

HASSELOUISTIA. Gen.pLAQ^.

Cor. radiatffi : disci masculae. Sem. ambitus ge-
minata, margine crenaia ; disci solitaria, urce-
olata, hemisphserica.

eegi/piiaca. l . H. foliis pinnatis : foliolis pinnatifidis. JVillden.sp,
pi. I. p. 137. Jacqu. hort.vindob. I. p. 37 . t. 87,
Egyptian Hasselquistia.
Nat. of Egypt.

Cult. 1 768,"'by Mr. Ph. Miller. MilL diet. ed. 8.
i-V. July. G. H.Q.

cordata, 2. H. foliis cordatis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 13S0.
Jacqu. hort. vindob. 9. p. 9I. t. 193.
Hart-leaved Hasselquistia.
Nut.

Introd. 178 7 J by Mr. Zier.

-F/. July. H. O.

TORDYLIUM. Gen. pL 463.

Cor. radiatae, omnes hermaphroditae. Frucfns
suborbiculatus, margine crenatus. Iiivolucra
longa, indivisa.

syriacum. 1. T. involucris umbella longioribns. JVillden. sp-
pi. 1. p. 1381. Jacqu. hor^t. vindob. l.p.2l, /.54.

Syrian

PENTANDRIA DiGYNiA. Tordylium. 123

Syrian Hart-wort.
Nat. of Syria.

Cult. 1397, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 885.
P/. July. H. ©.

2. T. involucris partialibus longiludine florum : fo- officinale.

liolis ovatis laciniatis. lVilldeii.sp.pl. 1. p. 1381.

Zom ic. 278.
Officinal Hart-wort.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July. H. 0.

3. T. seminibus sulcatls rugosis plicatis, involucro peregrinum.

universali monophyllo subtrifido. IVillden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1381 .
Caucalis hispanica. Camer. hort. 37. /.II.
Oriental Hart-wort.

Nat. of the Levant. *
Cult. 1'396, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
P/. July. H. O.

4. T. umbellulis remoiis, foliis pinnatis : pinnis apulum.

subrotundis laciniatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1382.

Jacqu. hort. vindob. 1. p. 21. t. 33.
Small Hart-wort.
Nat. of Italy.

Cult. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. n. 4.
Fl. July. H. 0.

5. T. umbellis confertis radiatis, foliolis lanceolatis maximum.

inciso-serratis. PVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1382.

Engl. bot. 1173.
Great Hart- wort.
Nat. of England.

P/. June and July: H. ©.

CAUCALIS. Gen.pl.4G4.

Cor. radiatae : disci masculae. Petala inflexo-emar-
giiiata. Fructus setis hispidus. Involucra In-
tegra.

1. C. in-

126

PENTANDRIA DIGVNIA. CaUCalis.

grand'ijiora.

(laucoides»

lalifolia.

pumila.

orientalis.

1. C. involucris singulis pentaphyllis : foliolo unico^

duplo inajore. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1383.

Jacqv,. austr. 1. p. 33. /.54.
Great-flower'd Bur-parsley.
Nut. ot the South of Europe.
Cult. 1648, in Oxford garden. Hurt. oxon. ed. I..

p. 13. n. 10.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

2. C. umbellis trifidis aphvllis, umbellulis trisper-

mis triphyllis. JVillden. sp. pi, 1. p, 1384.

Engl. lot.lQT .
Small Bur-parsley.
Nat. of England.

Fl. June. H. 0 .

3. C. umbella universall trifida; partialibus penta-

spermis, foliis pinnatis serratis. JVillden. sp,

pi. 1. p. 1384. Engl. hot. 198.
Broad-leaved Bur-parsley.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

4. C. urnbella universal! subquinquefida ; partialibus

subtrispcrmis, foliis supradeconipositis cauleque
decunibenle villosis. JVillden. sp. pi. \. p. 1385.

Caucalis maritima. Cavanill. ic. 2. p. 1. t. 101.

Dwarf Bur-parsley.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Introd. before 1640, by Mr. William Boel. Park,
ikeatr. 921 . 7^. 13.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

5. C. umbellis patentibus, foliolis partialibus suprade-

conipositis laciniatis : lacinulislinearibus. JVill-
den. sp. pi. I . 1386.

Caucalis procerior chalepensis, ferulaccis foliis,
flore albo. Moris, hist. 3. p. 308. s. Q. t. 14. f. 5.

Oriental Bur-parsley.

Nal. of the Levant.

/kW. before 1699, by the Rev. D. Huntingdon.

Moris. Jiist. he. cit.
Fl. June and July. JJ. ^ .

6. C. in-

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Caucalis.

127

6. C. involucro universal! subnullo, umbella bifida, leptophyUa.

involuccUis peiitaphyllis. Wtllden. sp. pi. l.

p. 1386. Schkulir haiidh.l. p.\()\. t.G\.
Fine- leaved Bur- parsley.
Nat. of Europe.

Cult. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. n. 2.
Fl. July and August. H. 0.

7. C. umbellis muhifidis confertis, involucro poly- Antkrisais.

phyllo, foliolis pinnalifidis, rannis erectiusculis.

Sjnith Ji. hrit. 1. p. 298.
Caucalis Anthriscus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1388.

Curtis lond. Engl. lot. 987. FL dan. 91 9.
Upright Hedge Parsley.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. tl. ©.

S. C. umbellis muhifidis confertis, involucro univer- infesla.

sali subnullo, foliolis pinnatifidis, ramis divari-

catis. Smith Jl. br'it. l . p. 299.
Caucalis infesta. Curtis lond. Engl. Lot. \314.
Caucalis arvensis. IViUden. sp.pl. I. p. 1387.
Spreading Hedge Parsley.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. 0.

p. C. umbellis simplicibus subsessilibus, foliis su- nodosa,
pradecompositis. JViUdcn.sp.pl. I. p. 1388.
Engl. lot. 199.

Knotted Stone Parsley.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May— July.

H. 0.

ARTEDIA. Gen. pi. 4G5.

Involucra pinnatifida. FloscuU disci masculi.

Fructiis squamis hispidis.

1. Artkdia. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1389.
Gingidium Dioscoridis. Rauiu. it. 287. ^« 38.
Fennel-leaved Artedia.
Nat. of the Levant.

squamata.

Cult.

12S

PENTANDRIA DIGYWIA. Artcdia.

Cvlt. 1740, bv Mr. Philip Miller. R. S. n.
FL Juiy. ' G. H.

DAUCUS. Gen. pi. 466.

Cor. subradiatae. Flosculi disci abortivi. Fructiis
pilis hispidus.

Carotd. l.D. semlnlbus hispidis, petinlis subtus nervosis.

M'iUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1389- Engl. hot. 1174.
FL. dan. 723. Svensk bol. 1U4.
a Pastinaca tcnuifolia saliva radice lutea. Bauh,
pin. 131.
Yellow Garden Carrot.
/3 Pastinaca tenuifolia saliva radice airoriibente,
Bnuh. pin. 151.
Red Garden Carrot.
Nat. of Britain.

FL. June and July. H. <J .

•mnur'itani- 2. D. seniinibus hispidis, flosculo centrali sterili
cus. carnoso, recepfaculo communi bemisphaerico.

^Vi.Uden. sp. pL. 1. p. 13U0. AUioii. pedem. 2.
p. 31. ^. 61./. 1.
Fine-leaved Carrot.
Nat. of S))ain.

Cult. 176s, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 8.
Fl. June and July. H. (J.

Visnaga. 3. D. seminibus laevibus, unibella universali basi
coalita. tVillden. sp. pi. 1. /;. 1391. Jacqu.
hart, vindob. 3. p. 17. ^. 26.
Spanish Carrot, or Tooth -pick.
Naf. of the South of Europe.
Cvlt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Get.
Fl. June — August. \\, q,

Gingidlum. 4. D. radiis involucri planis : laciniis recurvis. Will"
den. sp. pi. I. p. 1 391 •
Gingidlum. JSlntlhiol. comm. 523. t, 5M.
Shuiing-leaved Carrot.
Nat. of the South of France.

Cult.

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. DaUCUS. 129

Cult. 1722, in Chelsea garden. R. S. n. 1 6.

FL June and July. H. 0.

5. D. seminibus triglochidi-aculeatis. JViUdtn. sp. murical?is.
pi. I. p. 1392.
Echinophora tingitana. Riv. pentapet. 27.
Prickly-sccdcd Carrot.
Nat. of Barbary.

Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Snth. Iiort.

edin, 74. 7/. 2.
F/. July. H. O.

AMMI. Gen. pi. 467.

Involucra pinnatifida. Cornllce radiatae : omnes
hermaphroditae. Fnictus laevis.

1. A. foliis inferioribus pinnatis lanceolatis serratis ; mujus.

superioribus multifidis lincaribus, Willden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1392. Regii. hot.
Great Bishop's-weed.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult, 1551, in Sion garden. Turn. herl. sign.

Ciij.

Fl. June and July. H. ©.

2. A. foliis supradecompositis linearibus, seminibus copticuvi.

muricatis. JVillden. sp. pL \ , p. \3Q3. Jacqu.

hort. vindol. <2. p. 92. t. 1 96.
Prickly-seeded Bishop's-weed.
Nat. of Egypt.

Introd. 1773, by John Earl of Bute.

F/. July. H. O.

3. A, foliis supradecompositis : foliolis tripartito- dnucifoU-

pinnatifidis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1393. um.
Ammi daucifolium. Scop. cam. 342. t. 10.
Carrot-leaved Bishop's-weed.
Not. of the Pyrenees and Carniola.
Cult. 1734, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 607.
Fl. July and August. " H. "2/.

VOL. II. K BUNr-

13©

PHNTANDHXA DIGYNIA.

BUNIUM. Ge7i. pi 468.

Cor. uniformis. Umhella conferta. Fniclus ovati.

Bvllocasia- 1. B. involucro polyphyllo, caule basi recto folioso.
n:im. Smith fl. h it. 1. p. 301.

BLinium Bulbocastanum. Willden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1394. Fl. dan. 220.

Great Earth-nut.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May and June. H. % .

Jiex-uosum, o. B. involucro subtriphyllo, caule basi aphyllo at-

tenuato flexuoso. Sinitli Ji. brit. 1. p. 301.
Evgl. bot. 988.

Bunium Bulbocastanum. Curtis lond.

Common Earth-nut, Kipper or Pig-nut,

Nat. of England.

Fl. May and June. H. %.

CONTUM. Gen. pi. 469.

/«i'o/wfeZ/(7 dimidiata, subtriphylla. Frnctiis swh-
globosus, 3-strialus, utriuque crenatus.

mnailaium. 1. C. seniinibus striatis. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1393.

Curtis lond. Engl. bot. II9I.
Common Hemlock.
Nut. of Britain.

FL June and July. II. j ,

rigens. 2. C. seminlbus submuricatis, pcdunculis sulcatis,

foliolis canaliculatis obtusis. Willden. sp. pi. l .
p. 1395.

Fine-leavcd Hemlock.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1 787, by Mr. Francis Masson.

11. June. 0. IT. .

ajricunum. 3. C. scminibus nniricatis, petlolis pedunculisque
Incvibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1396. Jacqu.
hort. vindob. 2. p. 9I. t. 194.

Bue-lcaved Hemlock*

Nut. of the Caye of Good Hope.

Cult,

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Conium. 131

G/Z^.l 759, b> Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet, ed, 7. n. 3.
June-^September. G. H. Q.

SELINUM. Gen. pi. 470. .

Fructus ovall-ohlougus, compresso-planus, in me-
dio striatus. Involucrum reflexum. Petala cor-
data, tequalia.

1. S. caule striate, radice fiisiformi snbdivlsa, radiis palusire,

umbelloe bispidis. Willden. sp. pi, 1. p. 1397.

Engl. hot. '1 9 g.
'M.aLvAi Milky- parsley.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. }/.

2. S. caule sulcato, involucro universal! polyphyllo, austriacum.

foliolis cuneiformibus incisis. IVillden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1397.
Selinum austriacum. Jacqu. austr. l.p.AQ, /. 71.
Austrian Selinum.
Ao^. of Austria, Italy, and France.
Inlrod. 1787> by Mr. Zier.
F/. July. H.

3. S. caule sulcato acutangulo, involucro universal! CarvifoUa,

nullo, foliolis lanceolatis incisis apice calloso-
mucronatis. IFillden. sp, pi. \. p. i39S. Jacqu.
misir. \ . p. \3. t. \6.

Carawav-leaved Selinum.

Nat. of Austria and Siberia.

Introd. 1774, byMonS. Richard.

Fl. July and August. H. "2/ .

4. S. caule tereti striate, involucro universali nullo, Chahcei*

vaginis foliorum laxis, foliolis filifornii-lincari-
bus. PViilden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1399.
Selinum carvifolia Chabraei. Jacqu. austr. 1. p. 46.
t. 72.

Carrot-leaved Selinum.

Nat. of Switzerland and Germany.

Introd. 1791, by Edmund Daval, Esq.

Fl. July and August. H. %.

K 2 5, S. caule

152 PENTANDRIA DIGVNIA. Selinuill.

Seguieri. 5. S. caule snbtercli striato^ luvoli.cro universal!

niiUo, foliolis UiEdis lincaribus iniicronalis.
JVillderi. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1399.
Selinnni Seguieri. Jacqu. horf. vindol, \.p.2A.
t.6l.

Fenncl-lcavcd Selinujn.
Nat. of Italy.

Inlrod. \ 7 74, by Nicholas Joseph de Jacquin , M. D.
T'l July. H. 1/.

Monnicri. (J. S. umbellis ct)n(erti.s, involucro universali reflexo,
seirinnm costis quinque menibranaceis. IVill-
den. sp.pl. 1. p. 1400. Jacqu. hort. vindoh. 1.
p. 25. t. 61.

Annual Sehnnm.

Nat. of the South of France.

Inirod. 1771} by Mons. Richard.

FZ. July and August. H. ©.

decipiens. 7. S. caule lignoso inleriie nudo, foliis infcrioribus
bi])innatis : pinnulis lanccolatis integris incisis-
queserratis. JVillden. $^p. pi. I. p. 1400. Schrad.
serl. Iiamwv. 3. p. 93. t . 13.

Madeira .Shrubby Sclinuni.

Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Masson.

Intrnd. 1785.

FL June and July. G. EJ. ^2 •

ATIIAMANTA. Gen. pi. 471.

Fructus ovato-oblongus, siriaius. Pelala inflexa,
einarginata.

Uihavntis. 1. A. foliis bipinnatis planis, umbella hemisphEerica,
seminibus hirsutis. IVilidcn. sp. pi. I . 1400.
a Athan)anta Libanolis. Engl. lot. 138.

Mountain Spignel, or Stone I'arslcv.
/3 Athamanta pvrcnaica. Jacqu. hart, vindoh. <2.p. 93.
t.\91-

Pyrenean Mountain Spignel.

Nat. a of England, /3 of the Pvrcnecs.

Fl. June and July. 11. 2/ .

Cervaria. 2. A. foliolis pinnatis dccussafis inciso-ancrnlatis,

senntiibus

PENTANDRiA DiGVNiA. Athamanta. 133

seminihus nudis. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1401.

Jacqu. aiisir. 1 . p. 44. t. 69.
Broad leaved Spigutl.
Nat. o\ Europe.

Cult. 'l 597 y by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 858.
/• 3.

Fl, Jidy and August. H. '2/.

3. A. I'oliis pinnaiis inciso-angulatis. IVillden, sp. sih'irka.

pi. I. p. 1401.
Athamanta tbhis pinnatis pinnatifidis : radicaUbus

decussatis. Gmel. sib. 1. p. 196. /. 40. f. \, 2.
Siberian Spignel.
Nat. ot Siberia.

Introd. 1771, by Mens. Richard.

Fl. July and August. H. 2/.

4. A. foliis subbipinnatis : foliolis deorsum imbrica- condensata,

tis, umbelia lentifornii. PViUden. sp. pi. I.

p. 1402. Gouaii i/lustr. 83. I. 26.
Close-headed Spignel.
Nat. of Siberia.

Introd. 17 73, by John F.arl of Bute.

jpY. July — September. H. 2/.

5. A. foliolis divaricatis. IVillden. sp. pi. \ .p. 1403. Oreoseli-

Jacqu. austr. I . p. 43. 68. num.

Divaricated Spignel.
Nat. of Germany.

Cult. 1 768, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 8.
H.July. H. 1/.

6. A. foliis inferioribus nitidis, umbellis primordia- sicula.

hbus subsessilibus, senunious pilosis. IVillden.

sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 i03.
Choerophyilum siculuni, sophiae foliis. Zanon.

hist. 10. t. 48.
Fiix-weed- leaved Spignel.
Nat. of Sicily.

Cult. Raj. hist. \. p. 464. Daucus.

Fl. June and July. H. ■/ .

7. A. fo-

I

134 PENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. AthamanU.

cretensis. /. A. foliolis linearibus planis hirsutis, petalis bipar-
litis, seminibus oblongis hirsutis. IVillden. sp.
pi. I. p. 1404. Jacqu. austr. 1. p. 39. t. 62.

Cretan Spigncl or Candy-carrot.

Nat. of Switzerland, Austria and Carniola.

Cyult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger,

Fl. June and July. H. 11 .

annua. 8. A. foliis multipartitis : laciniis linearibus teretius-

culis acuminatis. IVillden. sp. pi. ]. p. 1 404.
Annual Spignel.
Nat. of Candia.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Millar. Mill. diet. ed. 1.
Myrrhis 2.

F/. July. If.

PEUCEDANUM. Gen. pL 4Z2.

Tructus ovatus, utrinque striatus, ala cinctvrs.
Jnoolucra brevissima.

officinale. 1. P. foliis quinquies tripartitis filiforpiibus lineari-
bus. JVilUen.sp.pl. \. p. \405. Evgl. lot.]TQT ,
a, Peucedanum gernianicum. Bauh.pin. 149.

Common Sulphur-wort.
/3 Peucedanum majus italicum. Bauh. pin. 149.
Italian Sulphur-wort.
Nnt. a of England, /S of Italy.
Fl. May— July. U. 11.

alpestre. 2. P. foliolis linearibus ramosis. IVillden. sp.pl. 1,
p. 1405.
Alpine Su]phur-wort.
Nat. of France.

Cnlt. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand cliels. Fe-
rula 6.

P/. June and July. H. 1/.

Silaus. 3. P. foliolis pinnatifidis : laciniis oppositis, involu-

cro universali diphyllo. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. l ion. Engl. tot. 2142.
Meadow Sulphur -wort, or Saxifrage.

Nat.

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Peucedauum. 135
Kat. of England.

Fl. June — August. H. 1/ .

4. P. foliolis pinnaiifidis : lacinulis trlfidis obtusius- alsaticum,

culis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1407. Jucqu.

austr. I . p. 45. t. 70.
Small headed Sulphur-wort.
Nat. of Austria.

Introd, 1 774, by Mons. Richard.

Fl. June and July. H. 11 .

5. P. foliis tripinnatis : foliolis caulinis lineari-lan- auburn.

ceolatis ; radicalibus oblongis multitidis. IFlll-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1407.
Golden Sulphur-wort.

Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Fra?7cis Massori,
Introd. 1779.

Fl. June. • G. H. c? -

CRITHMUM. Gen. pi. 473.

Fructus ovdlis, conipressus, Flosculi sequales.

1 . C. foliolis laneeolatis carnosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1 . maritimum.

p. 1408. Evgl. Lot. 619.
Sea Samphire.
A^at. of Britain.

Fl. July — September. H. "2/ .

2. C. foliolis cuneiformibiis ilssis. JVilldan. sp. latifoUum.

pi. 1. p. 1408.
Wedge-leaved Samphire.

Nat. of the Canary Islaiuls. Mr. Francis Masson.
Introd. 1780.

Fl. July. G. H. ^ ,

CACHRYS. Gen. pl. 474.

Fructus subovatus, angulatus, suberoso-corticatus.

1,. C. foliis bipinnatis: pinnis oppositis linearibns Lihanotis,
subpuiigenlibus, seminibus sulcatis glahris.
IVillden. sp. pi. \ .p. 1409. Schkulir hundh. 1.
p. 198 /. 65.

Smooth-

136

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. CachryS.

Sniouth-seeded Cachrys.
Nat. of Sicily.

Cult.hei'oTe K-jJO, by Mr. John Riche. Lohel.
adv. 331.

Fl. July and August. H. 11 .

Morisoni. 2. C. foliis supradecompositis setaceis multifidis, se-
iTiinibus laevibus glabris. Willden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1409.

Cachrys semine fungoso IjEvi, foliis ferulaceia.
Moris, limb. 62. t. 3./. 1.
■« Morison's Cachrys.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Cult. r;iO. Philosoph. transact, n. 325. p. 45. 72. 13.

Fl. July and August. H. 1/ .

sicula. 3. C. fuliis bipinnatis : foliolis linearibus acutis, se-

ininibus sulcatis hispidis. IVilldtv. sp. pi. \ .
p. 1410.

Hippomarathrum siculum. Boccon. sic. 36. t. 18.

Hairy-secdcd Cachrys.

Nat. of Spain and Sicily.

Cult. 1640. Park, tlieatr. 864. n. 5.

FL Auo-ust. H. 11'

panaci\fo- 4. C. foliis pinnatls ternatisque : foliolis oblongis
lia. crenatis, scminibus hirsutis. lVillden.sp.pl. \.

p. 141 1.

Cachrys sicula, scniine fungoso striato lanuginoso
exterius candido, loliis pastinacce lalifoliae.
Moris, hist. 3. p. 267. s. 9. t. \ .f. 4.

Parsnep-leaveu Cachrys.

Nal. of Spain, Sicily, and Barbary.

Cult. 1732, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.O. n.5.

Fl. July and August. H . "2/ .

FERULA. Gen. pi. 475.
Fruciiis ovalis, conipresso-planus, striis utrinque 3.

communis. 1. F. foliolis linearibus longissimis simplicibus. JFill-
den. sp.pl. I. p. 14] 1.

Ferula.

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Fcruld.

137

Ferula. Riv. peril ape t. Q.

Common Fennel-giant.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. sgs.

Fl. June and July. IL 2/.

2. F. foliis supraJeconipositis : foliolls lanceolato- alauca.

linearibus planis. Wiltden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1412.
Ferula iblio glauco, senime lato oblongo. Bank.

his I. 3. pars 2. p '15.
Glaucous Fennel-giant.
Nat. of Sicily and Italy.

Cult. 1596, by Mr, John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. June and July. H. 1/.

3. F. foliolls laciniatis : lacinulis tridentatis insequali- tingilaKa*

bus nitidis. fVillden.sp.pl. 1. p. 1412.
Ferula tingitana. Ixiu. penlapel. 10.
Tangier Fennel -giant.
Nat. of Spain and Barbary.

Introd. before l6S0, by Mr. Alexander Balaam.

Moris, hist. 3. p. 309. ?i. 2.
Fl. June and July. H. j .

4. F. foliorum pinnis basi nudis: foliolls setaceis. orientalis-.

Willdeii. sp. pL ]. p. 1412.
Ferula orientalis, cachryos folio ct facie. Tournef,

it. 2. p. 379. cum tab.
Narrow-leaved Eastern Fennel-giant.
Nat. of the Levant.

C/^//.l 759, bvMr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.l. n.b.
Fl. ' H. 1/ .

5. F. foliolls appendiculatis, umbellis subsessilibus. nodijlora.

IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1413. Jacqu. austr. 5.

p. 28. tab. app. 5.
Knotted Fennel-giant.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. June and July. H. 1/.

6. F. foliis supradecomposilis : foliolls inuliifidis persica.

aculis

138

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Fcrula.

acutis decurrentibus, umbella primordial! sessili,
WilLden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1413. Andrews's re-
posit. 558.

Persian Fennel -giant.

Nat. of Persia.

Introd. by John Hope, M. D. Fhilosopk.

transact. 1 7S5. p. 38.
K. Julv and Aucust. H. 11*

LASERPITIUM. Gen. pi. 476.

FriLctus oblongus : angulis membranaceis. Pet.
iaflexa, emargiuala, patentia.

latifolium, l. L. follis oblique cordatis dentatis : dentlbus it>u-
cronatis, seminum ali» crispis. Willden. sp,
pi. ].p. 1414. Jacqu. austr. 2. p. 28. t. 146.

Broad-leaved Laser-won.

Nat. of Europe.

0^/^. 1640. Park, iheotr. 952. f. I.

Ft. June and July. H. .

irilohum. 2. L. foliolis trilobis incisis. Willden. sp. pi, 1»
p. 1415.

Siler folio aqullegiae. Riv. pentapet. 64.

Columbine-leaved Laser-wort.

Nat. of the Levant.

Cnlt. 1640. Park, theatr. 952. «. 4.

Fl. May— July. H. '2/ .

gallicum. 3. L. foliolis cuneiformibus trifidis : laciniis oblonffis

obtusiusculis apice calloso-ujucronatis. IVUl-

den. sp. pi. \ . p. 1415
Laserpitium e regionc Massiliae allalum. Bank,

hist. 3. pars 2. p. 137,
' French Laser-wort.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Cult. 1C83, by Mr. James Sutherland. SnihcrL

hort. edin. 1 86. n. 2.
17. June and July, H.

A. L. fot

PENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. Laserpitium.

139

4. L. foliolis lanceolatis nbtusls mucronatis integerrl-, angiistifoU-

mis sessilibus. IVilldcn. sp.pl. 1. p. 1416. um.
Laserpitium lenuifoliuni. Rivin. pentapet. 22.
Narrow leaved Laser-wort.
Nat. t>f the South of Europe.
Cult, i 738, by Mr. Ph. Miller, i?. S. n. 824.
Fl. June and July. H. li/ .

5. L. foliolis lanceolatis integerrimis : extimis coa- pruienicum*

litis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1417. Jacqu.

austr. -2. p. 34. t. 153.
Prussian Laser- wort.
Nat. of Prussia and Austria.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet, ed. ^ .7i.O,
jFY. July aud August, H. 2/.

6. L. foliolis pinnatifidis : laciniis lanceolatis, invo- silaifolium,

Jucro universali subnullo, caule glabro. Will-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1417.

Laserpitium silaifoliuni. Jacqu. austr. 5. p. 52.
tab app. 4 i.

Sulphur wort- leaved Laser- wort.

Nat. of Carniola and Italy.

Introd. 1791, by Edmund Dayal, Esq.

Fl. June and July. IL %.

7. L. foliolis ovali-lanceolatis integerrimis petiolatis. Slier.

Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1418. Jacqu. austr. 2.

p. 27. ^. 145.
Mountain Laser-wort.
Nat. of Austria, Switzerland and France.
C7ilt. 1640. Park, theatr. 909./. 1-
F/. May— July. H. 1/.

S, L. foliis supradecompositis lincarl-subulatis gla- liicldum*
bris, involucris universalibus pinnatis. Will'
den. sp. pi. I. p. 1419.

Shining Laser-wort.

Nat. of Switzerland.

Introd. 1 7 75, by the Doctors Pltcairn and Fothergill .
Fl. Julv. H. ^.

9. L. fo-

140

PENTANDRIA DiGYifiA. Lascrp'itium.

fendacmm.

9. L. foliolis llnearibus. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1420..

Cachrys orientalis, ferulae folio, fruclu alaio piano..
Tournef. ii. 2. p. 28G. cum iah.

Fennel-leaved Lascr-wurt.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult. I 732, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MilL. diet. ed. 6.
Cachrys 8.

FZ. June. H. 7/..

Sphondyli-
um.

Jlavescens.

sihirtcum.

HERACLEUM. Gen. pL 477.

Frucius elliplicus, emarginatus, compressns, stri—
atus, niarginatus. Cor. diftornjis, iiiHexo—
emarginata. I/ivolua'um caducum.

1. H. foliis pinnatis : foliolis cpiini.s oblongis pinna—
tilidis acutls dentatis, corollis subunif irmibLis. .

IVilldeiK sp. pi. 1. p. 142!
Common Cow Parsnep. '
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. May— July.

Eiwl. hot. 939.

H. X

H. foliis pinnatis : foliolis quinis oblongis pinna--
tifidis acuminatis dentatis niargine scabris, flo--
ribus radiatis. IViUdtn, sp. pi. 1. p. 1421.

Hcracleum angustifolium. Jacqu. austr. 2. p. 46..
t. 173.

Narrow-leaved Cow Parsnep.
Nat. of Austria.
Cult, before 1789.

P/. June and July. H. 1/.,

H. foliis pinnatis: foliolis quinis: interniediis«
sessilibus, corollulis uniformibus. IVillden. sp..
pL 1 . p. 1422.

Pastinaca foliis simpliciter pinnatis: foliolis pin--
natifidis. Gmel. sibir. 1. p. 218. /. 50.

Siberian Cow Parsnep.

Nat. of Siberia.

C2dt. 1 768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MilL diet. ed. 8..
^/.May—July. , U.%.

4.H.fo--

PENTANDRIA DiGYNiA. Meracleum. 141

4. H. fol lis pinnatis : foliolis quinis : intermetliis ses- Panaces.

silibus, floi ibus radiaiis. JVillden. sp. pi, \ .
p. 1423.

Panax Heracleum. Lohel. ic. 701.

Fig-leaved Cow Parsnep.

Nat. of Italy and Siberia.

Oilt. 159fi, by Mr. John Gerard. Hurt. gcr.

F/. July and August. "ij, J/..

5. H. foliis pinnatis utrinque rugosis scabris, flori- amtriacnm.

bus subradiatis. IVillden. sp. pL. 1. p. l i-'3.

Jacqii. austr. Up. 38. t, 61,
Austrian Cow Parsnep.
Nat. of Austria.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

Sphondylium "J.
Fl. June and July. H. l/.

6. B. foliis simplicibus cordatis obsolete lobatis ser- alphuim.

ratis. IFillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1423.
Sphondylium alpinuni glabruni. Bauh. prod. 83.
Alpine Cow Parsnep.
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Cult. 173(), by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels.

Sphondylium 3.
Fl. June and July. H. %,

LIGUSTICUM. Gen. pi. 4 78.

Frudiis oblongus, 5-sulcatus utrinque. Corollce
aequales : Fetalis involutis integris.

1. L. foliis niuhiplicibus : foliolis sunerne incisis. Levisticum.
IVilldm. sp. pi. I. p. \4-24. Zorn ic. 233.
Common Lovage.
Nat. of the Alps of Italy.
C/dt. 1396, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. Jttne and .tulv. H. 2^.

9. L. foliis biteinatis. Willden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1424. scoticum.
Engl. lot. 1207.
Scottish Lovage.

Nat.

142

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. LigUStlCUm.

Nat. of Britain.
FL July^

H. 2^-.

peloponcnse. 3. L. foliis multiplicato-plunatis ; foliolis pinnatirnf
incisis. JVillden. sp. pL 1. p. 1425. Jacq7i.
avstr. 5. p. 33. tab. app. 13.

Hemlock-leaved Lovage.

Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard.

FL May— July.

Hort. Ger.

H. %.

aaslriacum. 4. L. foliis bipinnatis : foliolis confluentibus incisis
integerrimis. JVillden. sp. pL 1. p. 1426.
Jacqu. auitr. 2. p. 32. t. 151.
' Austrian Lovage.
Nat. of Austria.

Cull. 1 597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. fieri. 894*
n. 2.

P/. June — August. H. % ,

cormiliense. 5. L. foliis radicalibus decompositis Incisis j caulinis
ternatis lanceolatis integerrimis, seminum sul-
cis obsoletis. Willdtn. sp. pi. 1. p, 1426. Smith,
ic. pict. 11. Engl. hot. 683.

Cornish Lovacre.

Nat. of England.

FL July and August. H.

candicans. 6. L. foliis supradecomposltis : foliolis fcuneiformi-
bus incisis glabris, involucro universali diphylld
subfoliaceo, costis seminum memhranaceis gla-.
bris. tVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1427.

Pale Lovaafe.

Nat.

Introd. about 1 780.

FL July and August. H. "J/.

peregrimtm. L« umbella; prim arirc involucre subnullo; latcra-

lium basi menibranaceo : radiis subramosis*
PVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1427. Jacqu. hort. vin-
dob. 3. p. 13. t. 18.

Parslev-leaved Lovage.

Nat,

PEIfTANDRIA DIOYNIA. LigUStlcum.

143

Nat. of Portugal.

Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 1013. n. 3.

FL June and July. H. ^ .

ANGELICA. Gen. pi. 479.

Pructus subrotundus, angulatus, solidus, stylis
reflexis. Corollce asquales : pctalis incurvis.

1. A. foliorum impari lobato. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. Archange^
p. 14'28. Reg?i. lot. lica.
Garden Angelica.
Nat. of England.

i-X June — August. H. 3" .

f2. A. foliolis asqualibus ovato-lanceolatis serratis. sijlvestris,
IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1429- Engl. hot. 1128.
Wild Angelica.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. H. 1/.

3. A. foliis divarlcatissimis : foliolis ovatis serratis, verticlllaris,

caule pedunculis verticillato. IVillden. sp. pL 1.

p. 1429. Jacqu. liort. vindoh. 2. p. 60. ^. 130.
Whorl'd-flowcr'd Angelica.
Nat. of Italy ?

Czi//. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl.

Iiort. edin. 28. w. 1 .
F/. Julv. H. 1/.

4. A. extimo foliorum pari coadunato : foliolo ter- alropurpn-

niinali petiolalo. IVillden. sp. pi. l. p. 1430. tea.

Angelica atropurpurea canadensis. Corn, ca^

nad. 198. /. 199-
Dark purple Angelica.
Nat. of Canada.

Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict.ed. l.n. 4 .
Fl. July and August. jH. 1/.

5. A. foliolis aequalibus ovatis inciso-serratis. IVill- lucida.

den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1430. Jacqu. hart, vindoh. 3.
16. t. 24.

Shining-

144

PENTANDRiA DiGYNiA. Angelica.

latijhlium.

angusUfoU-
iim.

nudifiorum.

repeiis.

Sisarum.

Shining-leaved Angelica.
Nat. of Canada.

Cidt. 1640, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park.

theatr. 949-/- 3.
Fl. July and August. H. c? •

SIUM. ' Gen. pi. 480.

Fructii^ sulinvatus, striafus. Invnlucrum poly-
phylluni. Petala cordata.

1. S. foliis pinnatis, nnibclla terminali. IVillden . sp .
pi. I. p. 1431. Engl. boi. 204. Sve7i.sk hot. 178.
Broad-leaved Water Parsncp.

Nat. oF England.
Fl. Julv and Ausrust.

H. H

2. S. foliis pinnalis, umhellis axillaribus pedunculatis,

involucro universali pinnaiifido. IVillden. sp.

pi. I. p. 1431. E??gl. hoi. 139.
Narrow- leaved Water Parsnep.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. % .

3. S. foliis pinnalis, umbellis axillaribus sessilibus.

Willdcn. sp. pi. 1. p. 1432. Engl. lot. 639.
Procumbent Water Parsnep.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. "2/.

4. S. caule repente, foliolis subrotundis dentato-an-

eulatis. I'F'illdtn. sp. pi. 1. p. 1432. Evgl.

lot. 1431.
Creeping Water Parsnep.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June. H. l!/ .

5. S. foliis pinnatis: floralibus ternaiis. IVillden. sp.

pi. 1 . p. 1433. Schkuhr fiandb. 1 . p. 206. t. fig.
Skirret.

Nat. of China.

Cull. 1548. Turner's names rf her h es, sign. Giij.
Fl. July and August. H. %.

6. S. fo-

PENTANDIIIA DIGYNIA. Sium. 14

6. S. folils pinnatls : foliolis lanceolatis subintcser- rigidim,

riniis. IVillden. sp. pL 1. p. J 433.
CEnanthe n»axima virginiana, pgeoniae feminae

folils. Moris, hist. 3. p. 268. s. 9. /. 7./". i.
Virginian Water Parsnep.
Nat. of Virginia.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. William Young.

Fl. July and August. H. 11.

7. S. foliolis lincarlbus decurrentlbus connatis. Will- Falcaria,

den. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1434. Jacqu. austr. 3. p. 32.
t. 257.

Decurrcnt Water Parsnep.
Nat. of Europe.

Ci/lt. 1726, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 208.
Fl. July and August. H. }/.

S. S. folils radicalibus tematis ; caulinis blpinnatis. sicidum,
JVillde?!, sp. pi. 1. p. 1435. Jacqu. hort. vin-
dob. 2. p. 62. t. 133.

Sicilian VVater Parsnep.

Nat. of Sicily.

C///^ 168^). Raj. hist. 1. p. 444. n. 7.

Fl. July and August. H. "2/.

SISON. Gen. pi. 481.

Fructus ovatus, striatus. Involucra sub 4-phylIa.

1. S. folils plnnatis, umbellls erectis. IVillden. sp. Amomum^
pi. 1. p. 1436. Engl. hot. 954.
Hedge Honewort. Bastard Stone Parsley.
Nat. of England.

F/. July and August. H. ©.

i'. S. folHs pinnatls, umbellls cernuis. IVillden. sp. segelum.
pi. 1. p. 1436. //o/. 228.

Corn Honewort.
Nat. of England.

F/. July and August. H. Q*

3. S. folils tcrnatis. IVillden. sp.pl. I. p. 1436. canadenss,
Myrrhis canadensis. Riv, pentupet. 54.
VOL. II.. L Three-

146

T-ENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. SisOll,

Three- leaved Canadian Honewort.
Nai. of North America.

hifrod. before l69i), by William Sherard, Esq.

Moris, hist. 3. p. 301 . ii. 4.
Fl. July and August. H. 1/.

iniindaium. 4. S. repcns, umbellis bifidis. lVillden.sp.pl. 1.
p. 1437. -Ewg/. bat. 227.
Water Honewort.
JVr//. of Britain.

FL. May and June. H. ©.

verlicilla- 5. S. foliolis verticillatis capillaribus. Willden. sp.
turn. pi. 1. p. 1437. Engl. hot. 395.

Whorl'd-leaved Honewort.

Nat. of Britain.

F^. August.

BUBON. Gen. pi. 4.82.

Fructus ovatus, striatus, villosus.

macedoni- 1. B. foliolis rhombeo-ovatis inciso-dentatis : den-
cum. tib'is acuminatis, umbellis numerosissimis, se-

minibus hirtis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1439.
Regn. hot.
Macedonian Bubon, or Parsley.
Kat. of Barbarv and Greece.
Cult. 1j<j6, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
F/. June — August. G. H.

Gallamnn. 2. B. foliolis ovato-cuneiformibus acutis argute ser-
ratis, umbellis paucis, seminibus glabris, caule

' frutescenteglauco. IVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1439.
Jacqu. hort. vinduh. 3. p. 21. t. 36.

Lovage-leaved Bubon.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cz</;. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.

Fl. July and August. G. H. .

loevigatiim. 3. B. foliolis lanceolatis obtusissime obsoletisslmeque
crenatis, seminibus glabris, caule frutescente.
IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1439.

Smooth

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Buboil. 14^

Smooth Bubon.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis

Masso7i.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. December — February. G. H. .

4. B, folioHs inclsis acuminatis : Infcriorlbus latiori- gummife-

bus, seniinibus glabris, caule frutescente. IVill- rum,

den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1440.
Ferula africaua galbanifera, follis myrrhidis. Cow-

mel. hort. 2. p. 115. 3 8.
Gum-beariug Bubon.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.

Ferula

FL July. G. H. i? .

5. B. foliolis linearlbus. JVillden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1440. rigidius.
Ferula durior s. risiidis et brevissimis foliis. Boc-

con. mus. 84. t. 76.
Stiff-leaved Bubon.
Nat. of Sicily.

Cult. 1710. Philosoph. transact, n. 325, p. 45.
n. 14.

Fl. June — August. H. % .

CUMINUM. Gen. pi. 483.

Fructus oy2i\.\.\s, striatus. UmlellulcB A. Involu-

cra 4-fida.

1. CuMiNUM. Willden. sp. pi. I. p, 144:0, Riv. CTjmimim,
pentapet. 40.
Cumin.
Nat. of Egypt.

Cult. 1594, by Sir Hugh Plat. Plat's Garden of

Eden, part p. 134.
F/. June and July. H. ©.

CENANTHE. Gen. pi. 484.

Flosculi difformes : in disco sessiles, steriles.
Fructus calyce et pistillo coronatus.

L 2 1, CE. stolo-

148

PENTANORIA DIGTNIA. Q^nanthc.

^stulosa.

crocala.

prolifera.

glolulosa.

peucedani-
folia.

plmpinelloi-
des.

l.CE. stolonifera, foliis caulinis pinnis filiformlbuf
fistulosis. iFilldcfi. sp. pi. I. p. 1440. Engl,
hot. 363. Fl. dan. 846.

Common Water-dropwoi t.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June — August.

H. %,

2. CE. foliis omnibus multlfidis obtusis subaequali-

bus. IVillden, sp.pl.l.p. \44\. Jacqu. hort,

vindoh. 3. p. 32. t. 55.
Hemlock Water-dropwort.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. H .If.

3. CE. umbellularum pedunculis marginalibus lon-

gioribus ramosis masculis. JVillden. sp.pl. 1.

p. 1441. Jacqu. hart, vindoh. 3. p. 35. /. 62.
Proliferous Water-dropwort.
Nat. of Sicily and Italy.

Cult. 1 739, by Mr. Ph.'Miller. Rand ckels. v. g.
Fl. June and July. H. >!/ .

4. CE. fructibus globosis. Wlllden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1442.

Gouan illustr. 18. 9.
Globular-headed Water-dropwort.
Nat. of Portugal.

Cult. 1710. Philosoph. transact, n. 325. p. 45. ?i..4r.
Fl. June and July. H. <^ .

5. CE. foliis caulinis pinnatls ; radicalibus bipinna-

tis : foliolis linearibus. JVillden. sp. pi. 1 .

p. 1442. Engl. lot. 348.
Sulphur- wort Water-dropwort.
Nat. of England.

Fl. June. jj^ -y.

6. CE. foliolis radicallbus cuneatis fissis ; caulinis in-

tcgris linearibus longissimis simplicibus. PFill-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1442. Engl. lot. 347,

Parsley Water-dropwort.

Nat. of England.

Fl. June and July. H. 1/ .

PHEL-

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA.

149

PHELLANDRIUM. Ge7i. pi. 485.

Floscidi disci minores. Frvctus ovalus, Ijevis,
coronatus perianthio et pistillo.

1. P. foliorum ramificationibus divaricatls. JVillden. aquatlcum,

sp. pi. 1. p. 1444. Engl. hot. 684. Svemk

hot. 135.
Common Water Hemlock.
A'a^. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. H. ^.

2. P. caule subnudo, follis bipinnatis. JVillden. sp. Muiellim.

pi. 1. p. 1444. Jucqu. austr. 1. p. 35. t. 56.

Alpine Phellandrium.

ISIat. of the Alps of Austria and Switzerland.
Introd. \774, by the Doctors Pitcaim and Fo-

Fructus subovatus, sulcatus.

7. C. umbellis oppositifoliis, pctiolis marginatis ob- virosa,
tusis. tVillden.sp.pl. 1. p. 1445. Engl. lot. 479.
Svensk lot. 134.
Long-leaved Water Hemlock. Water Cowbane.
Nat. of Britain,

Fl. July. H. n.

2. C. foliorum serraturis mucronatis, petiolis mem- maculaia,
branaeeis apice bilobis. PVillden, sp. pi. 1.
p. 1446.

Angelica caribjearum elatior, olusatri folio, flore
aTbo, seminibus striatis, cumini odore et sapore.
Pluk. aim. 3\. t. 76. f. 1.

Spotted Water Hemlock.

Nat. of North America.

C?ili. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller, Mill. diet. ed. 7 .n. 2.

ihergill.
Fl. July and August.

H. %.

CICUTA. Gen. pi. 486.

Fl. July and August.

H. 11,

iETHUSA.

150

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA.

tETHUSA. Gsn.pl. ^h'.

Involucella dimidiata, S-phylla, pendula. Fructus

striatus.

Cynnplum. \ . M. folils conformibns. Willden. sp, pi. I . p. 1 446.

Curtis lond. Engl. lot. \\Q2. Svensk bot. 64,
Common Fool's Parsley.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. August and September. H. O.

Bunius, 2. JE. foliis radicalibus pinnatis ; caulinls multipar-
tito-setaceis. IFil/den. sp. pi. \ . p. 1446.
Carum Bunius. Jacqu. hort. vindob. 2. p. 93.
/. 198.

Coriander-leaved Fool's Parsley.

Nat. oF the Pyrenean Mountains.

Iiitrod. 1778, by Mons. Thouin,

Fl. July. H.

Jatua, 3. JE. foliis omnibus multipartito-setaceis : foliolls

subverticillatis, caule multifolio, vaginis petio-
lorum angustis, involucro universali polyphyllo,
JViUden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1448.

Fine-leaved Fool's Parsley.

Ivtrod. 1781, by Mons. Thouin.

F'l. August and September. H. 1/.

MEUM. Gcertn. sent. \. p. \0b.

FruclJis elliptlco-oblongus, tricostatus utrinque.
Involucra incisa : universale saepe abortivum ;
partlalia dimidiata. Pefala inflexa, integra.
Calyx obsoletLis.

afhamanli- !• M- foliolis omnibus setaceo-multipartitis. Smifh
am. fl- l^^'^t- 1 . p' 308. Jacqu. austr. 4. p. 2. t. 303.

^ihusa Meum. IVUldcn. sp. pi. I. p. 1447.

Common Spignel. Meu. Bawd-moncy.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April — June. H. 1/ .

CORI-

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA.

131

CORIANDRUM. Ge?i. pi. 448.

Cor. radiata : Pet. itiflexo-einarginata. Invi lucr.
iinivers, 1 -phylluni ; Par/ia/ia dimidlata. Fnic-
tus sphcericus.

1. C. fructibus globosls. Willden. sp.pl. I. p. I44S. sativum.

Engl. hot. 67.
Common Coriander.
Nat. of England.

Fl. June. H. Q.

2, C. fructibus didymis. IVilldeii. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1448. testicula-
Coriandrum sylvestre. Riv. pentapet. 72. turn.
Small or Twin-fruited Cori.mder.

JVat. of the South of Europe.

Cult. 1640. Park, theatr. 918./. 2.

Fl. June and July. H. O,

SCANDIX. Gcn.pl. 489'

Cor. radiata. Fructus subulatus. Petala emar-
ginata. Flosculi disci saepius raasculi.

1. S. scminibus sulcatis angulatis. IVillden. sp. odoraia.

pi. \. p. 1449. Engl. hot. 697.
Sweet Cicely. Great Chervil.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May and June. H. 1/ .

2. S. seminibus rostro longissimo, foliolis multifi- Pecien.

dis. IVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1449. Curtis loud.

Engl. hot. 1397. Fl. dan. 844.
Needle Chervil. Venus'sComb. Shepherd'sNcedle.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. H. O.

3. S. scminibus nitidis ovato-subulatis, umbellis CerefoUum^

sessilibus lateralibus. IVillden. sp.pl. 1 . 1450,

Engl. hot. 1268.
Garden Chervil.
Nat. of England.

Fl. May and June. H. ©.

4. S. se»

152 PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Scaildix.

Anthriscus. 4. S. scminibus ovaMs hispidis, conillis uniformihns,
caiile lasvi. IVU/flefi. sp. pi. l. p. 1450» Cur-
tis Ion rl. Engl. Lot.

Rough Ch'^rvil.

Nat. of Britain.

F/. May and June. H. ©.

austraUs. 5. S. seminibus snhnlatis bispidls, floribus radiatis,
caulibus laevibus. IV'dlden. ip. pi. 1. p. 1450.
Anisoniarathrum. Col. erpkr. 1 . p. 89. t' 90.
Radiated Cicely, or Chervil.
Nat. of the South ot Europe.
Cult. 1713. Philosopli. transact. 7Z. 337. p. 41.
11. 30.

Fl. May and June. H. ©.

nodosa, Q. S. seminibus subcylindricis hl?pidis, caule his-

pido, genicuHs tumidis. PVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1451. Jacqu. hort. vindob. 3. p. l6. t. 25.

Knotted Chervil.

A'o^. of Sicily.

Cult, before 1G56. Raj. hist. 1. p. 432. cap. 7-
F/. May and June. H. 11,

procumlens. 7- S. seminibus nitidis ovato-subulatis, foliis decQm-

posiris. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1452.

Ccrcfulium virginianuni procunibens, fumarioe fo-
liis. Moris, lust. 3. p. 303. s. g. t. W.f. utt.

Trailing Chervil.

Nat. of Virgmia.

Introd. before 1699, by the Rev. John Banister.

Moris, hist. loc. cit.
Fl. June and July. ©,

CH^ROPHYLLUM. Gen. pi. 490.

Involucr. reflexum, concavum. Petula inflexo-
cordata. Fructus oblongus, laevis.

sylvestre. 1. C. caulc striato : geniculis tuniidiuscnlis. Will-
den., sp.pl.i. p. 1452. Curtis loud. Engl,
lot. 752. Sccnsk Lot. 124.

Smooth

PENTANDRiA DIGYNIA. Chaerophyllum. 153

Smooth Cow-parsley. Wild Chervil.
Aat. ot" Britain.

Fl. May and June. H. T/.

2. C. caule laevi gcniculis tumido : basi hirto. JVill- lulL'Osum^

den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1453. Jacqu. austr. 1. p. 40.
i. 63.

Bulbous -rooted Cow-parsley,
Nat. of Europe.

Cult. 1726, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 246.
Fl. June and July. H. ^ ,

3. C. caule scabro ;. gcnicul's tumidis. Willden. sp. temulum.

pL \. p 1454. Curtis loud. Eifgl. bot, 1521*

Fl. dan. gi8.
Rough Cow-parsley. Rough Chervil,
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H, <J ,

4. C. caule aequali, foltolis incisis acutis, fructibus hirsutiim^

biaristaiis. IVillden. sp. pi. I . p. 1455. Jacqu,

aiistr. 2. p. 30. t. 148.
Hairy-leaved Cow-parsley.
Nat. of Switzerland.

Cult. \7 59, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. edj. n.A,
Fl. June and July. H. 1/,

5. C. caule aequali, follolis cordatis serratis intcgris, aromatU

fructibus biaristaiis. ^ViUdt'n. sp.pl. \ . p. \^5Q, cum,

Jacqu. austr. 2. p. 32. 150.
Aromatic Cow- parsley.
Nat. of Germany.

Cult. 1 726, by Mr. Philip Miller. /?. ^. n. 247.
F/. June — August. H. %.

6. C. caule aequali, foliolis incisis, seminibus colo- aurtum,
raiis sulcatis muticis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1457. Engl. lot. 2103.
Golden Cow-p.irsley.
JV<7/. of Scotland.

K.July. IT. 1/,

IMPERA-

rENTANDKlA DIGYNIA,

Ostridhium.

montanum.

glaucum.

aristatnm.

IMPERATORIA. Geii. pi. m.

Fructm subrotundus, comprcssus, medio eibbus,
maro-inc cinctus. Petala mflexo-emartfinata.

1 . Impeuatoria. IVillden. sp. pL I. p. 1458. EngU
hot. 1380.
Comn)on Master-wort.
Nat. of Scotland.

Fl. May— July. H. % .

SESELI. Gen. pi. 492.

Umlellce globosoe. Involticr. foliolo uno alterovc.
Fructus ovatuSj striatus.

1. S. petiolis ramiferls membranaceis oblongis inte-

gris, foliis caulinis angustissimis. IVillden. sp,
pi. 1. p. 1459.
I^escli multicaule. Jacqu. Iiort. v'lndol. 2, p. 59.
t. 129.

Mountain Meadow-saxifrage.
Nat. of Italy and France.

Cult. 1658, in Oxford garden. Hort, oxon, ed. 2.
p. 109. n. 3.

Fl. June and July. H. If. .

2. S, petiolis ramiferis membranaceis oblongis inte-

gris, foliolis singularibus binatisque canalicula-
tis lasvibus petlolo longioribus. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1460. Jacqu. auslr. 2. p. 27. t. 144.

Glaucous Meadow-saxifrage.

Nat. of France.

Cult. 1759,. by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
n. 3.

Fl. July and August. H. 7/ ,

3. S. petiolis rameis submcmbranaceis laxis inteo-er-

rimis, foliis supradccompositis : foliolis lanceo-
latis aristatis, fructibus ovatis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1460.

Bearded -leaved Meadow-saxifrage.

Nat. of the Pyrenean INlountains.

Cult.

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Sescli. 155

Cull. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rami chcls, Li-
gusticuiii 5.

Fl. June and July. H. %.

4. S. foliis radicallbus : foliolis Imbricatis. Willdev. AmmoidQi,

sp. pi. 1. p. 1461. Jacqu. kort. vhidoh. 1. p. 20.
t. 52.

M il fo i 1 -leaved Meadow - sax i fraoi;e .

JSat. ot the South of Europe.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.J.n.G.

Fl. June and July. H. ©.

5. S. caule alto rigido, foliolis linearibus fascicula- tortuosum.

tis. IViUdcn. sp.pl. \.p, \^Q\. Regn. lot.
Crooked Meadow-saxifrage.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1397, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 891.
Fl. October. • H. c?.

€. S. Involucellls connato-monophyllls. JVillden. Hippoma-
sp. pi. 1 . p. l4fi-2. Jacqu. austr. 2. p. 26. /. 143. ratlmm.
Various-leaved Meadow-saxifrage.
Nat. of Austria.

Cult. 1606, by Mr. JohnTradescant, Jun. Tradesc.
mus. 122.

1-7. July. U.ll.

7, S. foliis duplicato-pinnatis : foliolis incisis acutis, pyrencvum,

involucellis setaceis umbellula longioribus, IViU'

den. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1462.
Selinum pyrenoeum. Gouan illustr . W. i.5.
Pyrcnean Meadow-saxifrage.
Nat. of the Pyrenees.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. I.
Carvi 4.

Fl. June and July. H.

8. S. caule elongato gcniculis callosis, foliis bipin- elalum,

iiatis : pinnis linearibus distanlibus. JVillden.

sp. pi. I . p. 1463.
Scseli elatum. Gouan illustr. I6. 8.
Slender-stalk'd Meadow-saxifrage.

Nat.

155

PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Scscli.

Nat. of Austria and France.

O/lt. 1710. Philosoph. transact.n. 3'25. p. 51. n.6,
Fl. July and August. H. X»

THAPSTA. Gen. pi. 493.

Fnictus oblongus, mcmbrana cinctus.

villoma, 1, T. foliolis dcntafis villosis basi coadunatis. Will-

dev. sp. pi. 1. p. 1 164. Regn. hot.
Villous Deadly Carrot.
Nat. of France, Spain, and Portugal.
Cult. 1710. Philosoph. transact, n. 325. p.5\. n. 7.
Fl. June and July. H. IJ.,

fcetida. 2. T. foliolis multifidis basi angustatis. IVilldcn. sp,

pi. 1. p. 1464.
Thapsia carotae effigie. Moris, hist. 3. p. 319. s. 9.

t.\8. f. 7.
Stinkhig Deadly Carrot,
JVut. of Spain.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Jlort. Ger.
Fl. July and August, H. 7/.

garganica, 3.T. foliis pinnatis : foliolis pinnatifidis : lacinii^
lanceolatis. IVilldcn. sp. pi. \ . p. ] 465.

Thapsia libanotidis folio, glutinosa glabra. Pluk,
aim. 364. i. 67 .f. 2.

Garganian Deadly Carrot.

Nut. of Barbary.

Cnlt. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl.

hort. edm. 333. n. 2.
Fl. July. H, 1/ .

trifoliaia. 4. T. foliis ternatis ovatis. IVilldcn. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1465.
Thrce-leavcd Deadly Carrot.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict.ed.7 .n.5.
Fl. July and August. l^, ;}/.

FASTI-

tENTANDRIA DlOYNIA< 15?

PASTINACA. Gen. pi. 494.

Pructus elllptlcus, compresso-planus. Petala In-
voluta, Integra.

1. P. foliis simplicibus cordatis lobatis lucidis acute liidda.

crenalis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1463. Jacqii.

hart, v'nidob. 2. p. 94. t. 1 99.
Shining- leaved Parsnep.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1771, by Mons. Richard.
Fl. June and July. H. J.

S. P. foliis sirapliciter plnnatis. JVlllden. sp. pi. 1. saliva,

p. 1466. lot. 556.

« Pastinaca sativa latifolia. Bauh. phi, 155.

Garden Parsnep.
/8 Pastinaca sylvestris latifolia. Bauh. pin. 155.

Wild Parsnep.

Nat. of England.

F/. July. H. c?.

3. P. foliis plnnatis: foliolis basi anlica excisis. Opopanax,
IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1466. Gouaii illustr. 19.
/. 13, 14.

Rough Parsnep.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

out. 1G40, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park,
thealr. 949. f. 2.

Fl, June and July. H. %.

SMYRNIUM. Gen. pi. 495.

Fructus oblongus, striatus. Petala acuminata,

carinaia.

1 . S. foliis caullnis simplicibus amplexicaulibus. IVlll- perfoliatum.
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1467. Waldst. ct Kitaib.
hung, 1. p. 22. t. 23.
Perfoliate Alexanders.
Nat. of Candia and Italy.
Cult. 1596, by Mr, John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. May. H. <J.

2. S. fo-

aureum.

158 PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Sfinyrnuim.

Olusatium, 2. S. foliis caulinis tcrnatis petiolatis serratls. JVill-
den. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1467. Engl. lot. 230.
Common Alexanders.
Nat. of Britain.

P/. May and June. II. <S •

apiifoUum. 3. S. foliis canlinis cuneiformibus obtusis trifidis den-
tatis. IVillden. sp.pl. I. p. 1468.
Smallage-Ieavcd Alexanders.
A'ai. of the Island of Candia.
Cult. 1 73 1 , bv Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. I . n. 4.
jP/. May— July. H. 1/.

4. S. foliis pinnatis serratis : posticis tcrnatis, flos-
culis omnibus fertilibus. IVillden. sp. pL 1.
p. 1468.

Angelica acadiensis, flore luteo. Dodart mem. 55.
Golden Alexanders.
Nat. of North America.

Cult, before 1 699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Moris,

hist. 3. /J. 281. 71. 13.
Fl. May and June. H. 11 .

5. S. foliis caulinis duplicato-ternatis intcgcrrimis.
IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1468.

Entire-leaved Virginian Alexanders.
Nat. of Virginia.

C7dt. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.7. n. 5.
Fl. June. ' H. 1/ .

ANETHUM. Gen. pi. 496.

Fructiis subovatus, compressus, striatus. Pelala
involuta, integra.

graveolens. l. A. fructibus compressis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1469. Regn. hot.
Connnon Dill.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Cult. 1370. Lobel. adv. 347 .
Fl. June and July. H. cJ .

intcserri-
mum.

segetum.

2. A. foliis caulinis tribus_, fructibus ovalibus. IVill-

de7i.

PENTANDRIA DiGYNIA. Anethum, 159

den. sp. pi. \ .p. M69. Jacqu. hort. vindoh. 2.

p. 62. t. 132.
Portugal Dill.
Nat. of Portugal.

Introd. 1 796, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

P/. June and July. H. 0.

3. A. fructibus ovatis. IVillden. sp.pl. \ . p. U69. Foeniculum.
Engl. Lot. 1208.
Connnon Fennel.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. % .

CARUM. Gen. pl.AQl.

Fructus ovato-oblongus, striatus. Involucrum
1-phyllura. Pf'/fl/acarinata, inflexo-emarginata.

1. C. caule ramoso, vaginis foliorum ventricosis, in- Carvi,
volucro partiali nullo. Willden. sp.pl. 1 . p. 1470.
Engl. lot. 1303. Fl. dan. 109I. Svensk hot. 115.
Common Caraway.

Nat. of Britain. '
Fl. May and June. IT. ^.

PIMPINELLA. Gen. pi. 498.

Prz/c/z^s ovato-oblongus. Pe/a/a infle^ja. Stigm.

subglobosa.

1. P. caule striato glabro, foliis pinnatis glabris : ra- Saxlfraga.

dicalibus foliolis subrotundis argute dentatis ;

caulinis bipinnaiis linearibus. WiUden. sp.pl. 1.

p. 1471. Engl. I'of. 407- Svensk lot. 160.
Common Burnet-Saxifrage.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June — August. H. 1/ •

e. P. caule striato pubescente, foliis pinnatis pubcs- nigra,
centibus : radicalibus foliolis subcordaiis incisis
obtusis dentatis ; caulinis bipiniiatis linearibus.
IFillden. sp. pi. I. p. lAV .

Saxifraga

160

peregrina.

An'isum.

dioica.

pentaNdria digynia. Pimplnella*

Saxifraga bircina minor foliis sanguisorboe. Baulu

hint. 3. pars "2. p. 111.
Black -rooted Burnet-Saxifrage.
Nat. of Germany.

Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Suiherl.

hart. edin. 270. n, 3.
FL June — August. H. 1/- .

3. P. foliis uniformibus pinnatis : foliolis omnibus
lobatis : impari trilobo. JVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1471. En at. lot. AOS,

Great Bnrnet-Saxifrage.
Kat. of England.
Fl. Julv and August.

H. X.

4. P. foliis radicalibus pinnatis crenatis ; summis

cuneiformibus incisis, umbellis nubilibus nu-
tanlibus. Willden. sp. pi. \. p. 1413. Jacqu.
Iiort. vindob. 2. p. 61. 131.

Nodding Burnet-Saxifrage.

Nat. of Italy.

Cult. 1640. ' Park iheatr. 929./. 1,2.,

Fl. June and July. H. "2/ .

5. P. foliis radicalibus trifidis incisis. IV'illden. sp.

pi. l.p. 1473. Megn. lot.
Anise.

Nat. of Egypt.

Cult. 1551. Turn. herb, part 1. sign. Dj.
P^.July. H. 0.

6. P. pumila, umbellis numerosissimis compositis

sim])licibusque. fi^'illdcn. sp. pi. 1. p. 14/4.

Engl. lot. 1209.
Dwarf Burnet Saxifrage. Rock Parsley.
Nat. of England.

Fl. May and June. H. 2/ .

APIUM. Geii. pi. 499.

Fructus ovatus, striatus. hwolucr. 1-phyllum.
Petala oequalia.

1. A. fo-

t>ENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Aplum. I6l

1. A. foliolls caulinis linearibus, involucellis minutis, Pelroseli'

JVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1475. num.
ft Apium sativum. Riv. pent. 88.

Common Parsley.
/3 Apium crispum. Riv. pent. 90.

Curl'd Parsley.
y Apium radice esciilenta. Linn. hort. ups. 67.

Large-rooted Parsley.

Nat. of Sardinia.

Cult. 1548. Turner* s names of herles, sign. Bij.
M, June and July. H. ^.

S. A. foliis caulinis cunelformibus. JVillden. sp. graveolenSi

pi. 1. p. 1475.
M. Apium graveolens. Engl. hot, 1210.
Smallage.

^ Apium dulce, Celeri italorum. Town, hist. 305.
Celery.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June — August. H. ^ .

^GO PODIUM. Gen.pl. 500.

Fructus ovato-oblongus, striatus.

1. iEoopoDiuM. Willden. sp.pi. ]. p.i4:76. Engl, Podagraria.
lot. Q^O. Svensk hot. 147.
Gout-weed. Ash-weedi Herb Gerard.
Nat. of Britain.

F/. May— July. H.Ui

TRIGYNIA,

RHUS. Gen. pi. 502.

Co/. 6-partitus. Petala 5. J3acca 1-sperma.

1. R. foliis pinnatis : foliolis ellipticis obtuse denta- Coriariai
tis subtus villosis. IVilldeii. sp, pi, 1. p. 1477.
Regn. hot.
Elm-leaved Sumach.
VOL. II. M Nat,

PENTANDRIA TRIGVNIA. Rhus.

Nat. of the South of Europe, and the Levant.
Cult. 1590, bv jNlr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
7'7. .hi!y. ^ H. Tj.

iijphinum. 2. R. fohis pinnatls: foliohs lanceolatis aruminatis
arante serr:uis subius pilosiuscuhs. JViUden. sp.
pL 1. p. 1478.
Rhus virginiana. Parkins, paradis. 611. t.&O'^.f.G.
Virginian Sumach.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinson. Parkins,
loc. cit.

FL July and August. H. T2 •

javanicum. 3. R. foliis pinnatis ovatis acuminatis serratis subtus
tonientosis. JVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. lA^S.
Java Sumach.
Nat. of Java and China.

Introd. 1799, by the Right [Ion. Sir Joseph Banks,
Ban. K. B.

FL July — September. S. Tj .

glahrum. 4. R. foliis pinnatis lanceolatis serratis utrlnque
nudis, fioribus liermaphroditis. IVilldeJi. up.
pi. 1. p. 1478.

Rhus virginicum, panicula sparsa, ramis patulis
glabris. Dill, tllli. 323. t. 243. J'. 314.

Smooth Sumach.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1726, by James Sherard, M. D. DHL elth.
loc. cit.

Fl. July and August. H. .

elegufis. 5. R. foliis pinnatis lanceolatis serratis utrlnque nu-
dis, florihus dioicis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1478.

Rhnsglabrum, panicula speciosa coccinca. Catesh.
CO'-, app. 4. /. 4.

Carohna Scarlet Sumach.

N'at. of South Carolina. Mr. Mark Cateshj.

Introd. 1736.

./•V. .July. H. T2 .

6. R. fo-.

PENTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. R\ms. l63

64 K. foliis pinnatis Integerrimis annuls opacis, pc- Vernix.

tiolo intcgro sequali. iViUden'. sp.pL l.p. 1479.
Toxicodendron toliis alatis, tructu rhomboide.

Dill. elth. 390. t. 292./. 377.
V''arnish Sumach.
Nat. of North America.

Cult, before 1713, in Chelsea garden. Philosoph.

trans, n. 33 7. p. 220. n. 156.
Fl. July. H. I2 .

7. R. foliis pinnatis integerrimis perennantibus lucl- siicceda?ie-

dis, petiole integro aequali. IVilldcn. sp. pl. 1. um.
p. 1479.

Arbor Vernicifera Spuria sylvestris angustifolia.

Kcempf. amoen. 794. t. 793.
Red Lac Sumach.
ISfat. of China and Japan,

Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 8.

Toxicodendron 10.
Fl. June. G. H. .

8. R. .foliis pinnatis!, serratis petioli extimis in- semialatunu

ternodiis menibranaceis. IViUden. sp.pl.).

p. 1479. Murray/ in commcntat. gotting, 6.

p. 27. t. 3.
Service-leaved Sumach.
Nat. of Macao. Mr. David Nelsmt.
Introd. 17B0, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,

Bart. K. B.

Fl. G. H. Tj .

9. R. foliis pinnatis integerrimis, petlolo membra- CotaUi'

naceo articulato. IVilldeii. sp. pLl. p. \180. num.

Jucqu. hort. schuenbr. 3. p. 50. /. 341.
Lentiscus- leaved Sumach.
Nat. of North America.

Cult, before 1688, by Bishop Comptoh; Raj.

hist. 2. p. 1799. n. 12.
Fl. August and September. H. .

10. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis petiulatis ovatis nudis radicans,

M 2 integerrimis.

164

PENTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. RhuS.

integerrimis, caule radicante. Willdev. sp. pL i >
p. 1451. Schkuhr handb.\.p. 233. t. 82.

Common-rooiing Poison-oak, or Sumach.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1724, by Mr. Robert Furbcr. Fiirler's catal.
Ft. June and July. H. .

Toxicodcn- 11. R. foliis ternatis : folIoHs petiolatis angulatis pu-
dron. bescentibus, caule radicante. Wdlden. sp.pl. 1.

p. 1481.

Edera trifolia canadensis. Cornut. canad. 96. /. 97*

Trailing Poison-oak, or Sumach.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1640. Park. Ikeatr. 679. /• 5.

Fl. June and July. H. ^ .

aromati' 12. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis sessilibus ovato-rhom-
cum. beis inciso-serratis pilosiusculis. Willden. sp,

pi. 1 . p. 1 482. Turpin in Annales du Museum 5.
p. 445. t. 30.
Aromatic Sumach.

Nat. of Carolina. Mr. John Bartram,
Introd. 1772.

Fl. May. H. .

suaveolens. 13. R. foliis ternatis: foliolis sessilibus cuneiformi-
rhombeis inciso-serratis glabris. IVillden, sp,
pi. 1 . p. 1482.

Sweet Sumach.

Nat, of North America.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.

Fl. May. H. .

incisum, 14. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis sessilibus cuneiformibus
inciso-pinnatifidis subtus tomentosis venosis,
calycibus tomentosis. JVillden.sp.pl. I. p. 1483.
Cut-leaved Sumach.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1789.

Fl' G. H. i2 .

tomenio- 15. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis subpetiolatis rhombeis
sum, angulatis

PENTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Rhus.

angulatis subtus tomentosis. IV'dlden. sp. pi. \ .
p. 1433.

Vitex triFolia minor indlcaseirata. Commel.hort. I.

p. 179. t. 92.
Wool! y-leaved Sumach.
Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, 1G91. Raj, hist. 3. dcndr. 56. n. 1.
PI' G. H. .

16. R. foliis ternatis : foliolls obovatis intcj^crrimis villosuvi.
sessilibus utrinque pilosis. IVillden. sp.pl. 1.
p. 1483.

Rhus africanum trifoliatum majus, folio subro-
lundo integro molli et incano. Fluk. aim. 3 19.
t. 219./. 8.

Hairy Sumach.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1711. Philosoph.trans.7i.346. p.364. n.l30.

17. R. foliis ternatis: foliolis lineari-lanceolatis inte- viminale.
gerrimis glabris basi attenuatis : intermedio
subpetiolato; IVillden. sp. pi. l. p. 1484.
Jacqu. hort. schcenbr. 3. p. b\. t, 344.
Willow-leaved Sumach.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

18. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis petiolatis lineari-lanceo- angustifoll
latis integerrimis subtus tomentosis. IVillden. sp, um,
pi. 1. p. 1484.
Rhus africanum trifoliatum majus, foliis subtus
argenteis acutis et margine incisis. Pink. aim.

319 t. 219- f' 6.

Narrow -leaved Sumach.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1714. Pliilosoph. trans, w. 346. p. 364.

Fl. July.

G. H. ^2 .

FL

G. H. Tj .

19. R. foliis ternatis: foliolis sessilibus lanceolatis Icevigatum,
laevibus. IVillden. sp. pi. ],p, 1485.

Polish'd

166

PENTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. RluiS.

Polish'd-leaved Sumach.

NaL of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult 175s, by Mr. PhiHp Miller.

FL

G. H.

lucidum. 20. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis sessilibus cuiieifonnibus
Isevibus. JVillderi. .<ip. pi. \.p. 1485.
a Rhus arboreuni trilbliatuin latifolium. Burm.
afr. 252. t.QX.f. 2.
Great Shining-leaved Sumach.
/S Vilex trifolia minor indica rolundifolia. Commel.
hort. I. p. 18\, t. 93.
Small Shining-leaved Sumach.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1697, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br.

Mus. Sloan, mss. 3343.
FL July and August. G. H. .

Cotinus, SI. R. foliis simplicibus obovatis. IVillden. sp. pi. \,
' p. 1485. Jacqu. nustr. 3. p. 6. t. 210.

Venice Sumach,
Nat. of Italy and Austria.

Cult. 1650, by Mr. John Tradescant, Jun. Tra-

desc. vms. 102.
Fl. June and July. }\. .

VIBURNUM. Ge7?.p/. 503.

Cal. 5-partitu3, superus. Cor. 5-fida. Bacca

1 sperma.

Tinus. 1 . V. foliis integerrimis ovalis : ramificationibus ve-

narum subtus villoso-glandulosis. IVilldcn^ sp.
pi. I. p. I486. C7iriis magoz. 38.
hirtum. a foliis ovali-oblongis subtus margineque hirtis.

Tmu? I. Clus. hist. l. p. 49.
Hairy Laurestine.
hicidum. /3 foliis ovato-oblongis utrinque glabris lucidis.
Tinus II. Clus. hist. 1. p. 49. Jig.
Shinino; Laurestine.
Virgatum. 7 foliis lancepiato-oblongis margine venisque subtus
pilosis.

Tinus

PENTANDUIA TUIGYNIA. VlbunuUTl^ iG/

Tiniis IH. Clus. his'. I. p. 49. fig.
Couinion Laurcstiiie.
$ roliis ovatis undiquc hirtis rigidls. strlclum.
Upright LaLircsuiie.
Nat. ot" iIk' South of Europe.
Cu/t 1396, by Mr. Joim Gt:rard. Ilort. Gvr.
Ft. most part of the \ViiUt;r> H. \ .

2. V. foliis ovalibus suhrugosis inargiiu: rcvnlutis ob- nvdum.

soicte crenulatis. JVilUlcii. sp pL 1. p. 1 1S7,
Viburnum foHis intcgcrriiuis lanccolato- ovaiis.

Mill. ic. 2. p. 183. r. 274.
Oval-leaved Viburnum.
Nat. of North America.

CidL 175 J, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. cd. 6.
Tinus 7-

Fl. May and June. IT. I2 •

3. V. foiiis obovato-subrotundis ovallbusqiie glabris prnnifoli-

argute serratis, petiolis marginatis. IVillden. sp. am.
pr. 1. p. 1487.
Vil)urnum Lcntaijo, Mcevch hart, weis^e/ist. 140.
t. 8.

Plum-leaved Viburnum.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. :d. 1.

Mespilus II.
FL May and June. H. •

4. V. foliis ovatis serrntis punctato-pilosls, cymis dauripum.

dichotomispaucifloris. lVillde71.sp.pL 1. p. 1488.
Loniccra mongulica. rail. ross. 1. p. 33.
Siberian Viburnum.
Nat. of Dauria.

Introd. 178^, by John Bell, Esq.

FL June and July. H. .

5. V. foliis ovatis dentato-serratis plicatis. IVill- dcntatum,

de?}. sp.pLx.p. 14&B. Jacqu. liort. vindob. {.
p. 13. t. 36.

a fohis utriiique iilabris. lucidum.
■Shining tooth leaved Viburnnm.

P foliis

168

PENTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Viburnum.

pubcscens. /3

Lantana.

europseum.

grandiflo-
rum.

acerifolium.

Opidus.

europaea.

americana.

rosea.

Lentago.

foliis acuminatis siibtus villosis.
Downy tooth -leaved Viburnum.
Nat. oi North America.
Introd. 1736, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll.mss,
Fl. June and July. H. I2 •

6. V. foliis cordatis serratis venosis subtus tomento-

sis. IVilldeii. sp. pi. 1 . p. 14 89. Engl. hot. 331 .
a foliis minoribus obscure viridibus.

Mealy Guelder-rose. Way-faring Tree.
|3 foliis majoribus leete viridibus.

Large-leaved Way-fi-tring Tree, or Viburnum.

Nat. of Britain, /3 of North America.

Fl. June. H. \ ,

7. V. foliis trilobis acuminatis argute serratis, petio-

lis eglandulosis pilosis. fVillden. sp. pi. 1.

p. 1469. F'^nten. eels. 72.
Maple-leaved Viburnum.
Nat. of Virginia.

Introd. 1736, by Peter CoHinson, Esq. Coll. mss,
F/.July. H. ^.

8. V. foliis trilobis acuminato-dentatis, petiolis glan-

dulosis glabris. WMden. sp. pi. 1. p. 149O.
Evgl. hot. 332.
* ramulis viridibus opacis.

Common Guelder-rose. Water Elder.
/3 ramulis rubicundis lucidis.

Red-twig'd Marsh Viburnum, or Guelder-rose,
y Sanibucus aquatica flora globoso pleno. Bauh.
pin. 436.

Snow- ball Viburnum, or Guelder-rose.

Nat. a of Britain, (3 of North America.

Fl. May and June. H. .

9. V. foliis lato-ovatis acuminatis argute serratis,

petiolis marginal is crispis. Willden. sp. pi. 1,

p. 1491.
Pear- leaved Viburnum.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1761, by Mr. James Gordon.
Fl. July. H. 1? .

10. V. fo

PENTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Vibumum. 16i)

10. V. foliis lanceolatis Icevibus margine rcvolutls ob- cassinoiden

solete crenulatis. JVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1491.
Thick leaved Viburnum.
Nai. of North America.
Cult. 1761, by Mr. James Gordon.
Fl. June. H. \2 •

11. V. foliis linearl-lanceolatis supra nitidis obsolete nitidum,

serratis integrisve. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1492.
Shining-leaved Viburnum.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Christopher Gray.
Fl. May and June. • H. .

12. V. foliis lanceolatis Isevibus remote serratis basi Icevigatum.

integerrimis. IVilldm. sp.pl. 1 . p. J 492.
Cassine foliis ovato-lanceolatis serratis oppositis

deciciuis, floribus corymbosis. Mill. ic. \.p.55.

t. 83. /.I.
Cassioberry Bush. Paragua Tea.
Nat. of Carolina.

C?//^. 1724, by Mr. Robert Furber. F/^rZ'(?r'5 ca^a/.
Fl. July and August. H. .

CASSINE. Gen. pi. 504.
Cal. 5-partitus. Pet. 5. Bacca 3-r>perma.

1, C. foliis petiolatis ovatis retusis crenatis, panicula capensis*

foiio breviore. JVillden.. sp.pl. 1. p. Hys.
Celastrus foliis subrotundis dentalis, flore fructu-

que racemoso. Burm. afr. 239. 85«
Cape Cassine, or Phillyrea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1()29. Park, par adis. 605.f. 1.
Fl. July and August. G. II. .

2. C. foliis petiolatis ovatis crenatis, panicula Ion- Colpoon,

gitudine foiii. Willdeii. sp.pl. 1. p. 1493.
Colpoon Tree.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Massoit.
Jnirod. 1791.

/'V, G. H. Tj .

3. G. fo-

Mmiroce-
?iia.

El'ulus.

canadensis.

nigra.

pulla.

viridis.
lacinlata.

PENTANDRTA TKIGYNIA. CassinC.

3. C. foliis sessilibus integerriniis obovatis coriaceis.

IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1403.
Frangula sciDpervirens, folio rigido subrotundo.

Dill eltll. 146. t. 121./. 147.
Great Hottentot Cherry.
Not. of the Cape of Good TIopc.
Introd. i6[)0, by the Earl of Portland. Br. Mas.

Sloa7i. mss. 33 70.
Fl. July and August. G. H. b .

SAMBUCUS. Ge77. pi. 505.
Cal. 5-partitus. Cor. 5-fida. Bacca 3-?perina.

1. S. cyniis tiipartitis^ stipulis foliaceis, caule her-

bac-po. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1494. Curtis

lond. Evgl. hot. 475.
Dwarf Elder, Dane-wort.
Nat. of Britain.

F/. June and July. H. %.

2. S. cyniis quinqucpartitis, foliis subbipinnatis,

caule frntescente. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1491.
Canadian Elder.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1761, by Mr. Ph. Miller. J?. S. n. 1985.
Fl. June — August. H. .

3. S. cymis quinquepartitis, canl^ arboreo. /Fi//-

de?i. sp. pi. 1 , p. 1495. E/igl. lot. 476. Svcmsk
lot. 33.
a fructu nigro.

Common Blacli-berried Elder,
/S fructu viridi.

Green- berried Elder.
y Sambucus laciniatis foliis. Lolel. ic. 2. p. 164.
Part.ley- leaved Elder.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May— July. H. ^ .

racemosa.

4. S. racemis composilis ovatis, caule arborca.
IVilldcn. sp. pi. I. p. 1496. Jacqu. ic. 1. 59.

Red.

PRNTANDRIA TRIGVNTA. SambuCUS. 1

Red-berried Elder.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Ctilt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hurt. Ger.

Fl. April and IMay. H. h .

SPATHELIA. Gen.pl. 506.

Cal. 5-phyllns. Pet. 5. Caps. 3-gona, 3-locu-
laris. Scm. solitaria.

1. Spatheha. Willden. sp. pl. I. p. 1406. simplex,
Accri aut Paliuro affinis arbor caudice non ramo-
so, foliis sorbi, floribus raccmosis purpureis,
fructu tiibus niembranulis alato. Sloan, jam, 2.
p. 28. t. 171.
Sumach -leaved Spathelia.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Jntrod. 1778, by William Wright^ M. D,

Fl, S. fj.

STAPHYLEA. Gen. pi. 507.

Cal. 5-partitus. Pet. 5. Caps, inflalce, connaia;.
Nuces 2, globosiE cum cicatrice.

J. S. foliis pinnatis. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1497. pinnata,
Engl. lot. l.?CO. Schmidt arL. t, 80.
Five-leaved Bladder-nut.
Nat. of England.

FL April — June. II. .

^. S. foliis ternatis. IViUden. sp. pl.l. p. 1498. trifulia*
Schmidt arb. t.S\.
Three-leaved Bladder-nut.
Nat. of Virginia.

Introd. about 1040, by Mr, John Tradcscant.

Park, theatr. 1417.
Fl. May and June, II. I2 •

TAMARIX. Gen.pl. s\0.

PqL 5-partitus. Pet. 5. Caps. 1-locularis, 3-
valvis. Se?n. coma instrucU.

l.T. flo-

172

galUca.

germamca.

ulmifolia.

Pumilea,

cistoides.

PENTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. TamariX.

1. T. floribus pentandris, spicis lateralihus, f9liis

lanceolatis aniplexicaulibus imbricalis. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 1. p. 1498. Engl. hot. 1318.

French Tamarisk.

Nat. ot England.

Fl. May — October. H. T? .

2. T. floribus decandris, spicis terminalibus, foliis

sessilibus lineari-lanceolaiis. l^l^illdeiu sp. pi. 1.

p. 1409. Fl. dan. 231.
German Tann.ariik.
Nat. of Germany.

Introd. before 1582, by Archbishop Grindall.

Hukluyt's voyages 2. p. l6j.
Fl. June — September. H. ^2 .

TURNER A. Gen. pi. 5\ A.

Cal. 5-fidus,infnndibu1if.exterior diphyllus. Pet.Sj
calyci inscrta. .SV/^ma^a niultifida. Caps. lAo-
cularisj 3-valvis.

1. T. floribus sessilibus petiolaribns, foliis basi bi-

glandulosis. IVillden. sp.pl.l. p.\b03. J.Mil-
ler illiisir.

Elm-leaved Turnera.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Ciilt. 1733, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 597.
Fl. June — November. S. ,

2. T. floribus sessilibus petiolaribus, foliis eglandu-

losis. Wiliden. sp. pi. 1. p.' 1503.
Chamaecistus urticae folio, flore luleo. Sloan.

jam. 1. p. 202. t. 127./. 6.
Nettle- leaved Turnera.
Nat. of Jamaica,

l7itrod. 1 : 96, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K.B.

F/.July. S. o.

3. T. peduncu'is axillaribus aphyllis, foliis apice ser-

ratis. IVillden. sp. pi. l. p. 1505.
Helianthcmum betonicae folio, caule hirsuto.
Plum. ic. 141. t, 150./. 1.

Betony-

PENTANDRiA TRiGYNiA. Tumera. 173

Betony-Ieaved Turncra.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Introd. 1774, by Mons. Richard.

Fl. June — October. S. O.

4. T. raccmis terrriinalibus elongatis, folili ovatis racemosa,

dentatis. JViilden. sp. pl. \. p. 1303.
Turnera racemosa. Jacqu. hort. vhidob. 3. p. 49.

t. 94.
Clnster'd Turnera.
Nat.

Introd. 1789, by Mons. Thouin.

Fl. July and August. S. 0«

TELEPHIUM. Gen. pi. 5 15.

Cal. 3 -phyllus. Petala 5, receptaculo inserta.
Caps. 1-locularis, 3-valvis.

l.T. foliis alternis. JViilden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1306. Imperati,
Schku/ir handb. 1. p. 247. t. 85.
True Orpine.

Nat, of the South of France and Ttaly.
Cult. 1658. Hort. oxon. cd. 2. p. 176. n. 3.
Fl. June — August. H. 1/.

CORRIGIOLA . Gen. pi. 5 1 6.
Cal. 5-phyllu3. Pet. 5. Sem. I, triquetrum.

1. C. floribus pedunculatis, calycibus margine mem- lilioralis.

branaceis. IVillden, sp. pi. 1. p. 1306. Engl.

lot. 668.
Sand Strapwort.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. 0 .

PHARNACEUM. Can. pi. 517.

Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. 0. Caps. 3-locularis,
polyspernia.

1. P. pedunculis snbumbellatis lateralibus, folia linea- Cerviana,
ria sequantibus. IVillden. sp. pL 1. p. 1307.
Pharnaceum umbellis simplicissimis. Gmel. sib. 3.
p. 102. t. '20. f. 2.

Umbel-

174 fENTANDiuA TRi&i'JNiA. PhamaceuiTi*

. Uinbellatcd Pharnaceum.
Nat. of Russia and Spain.
Introd. 1771, bv xMons. Richard.
FL June. ' H. 0.

lineare. 2. P. umbellis inaequalibus, follis linearlbuSj opposl-

tionibiis remotis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1508.
Andrews's reposit. 326.
Linear- leaved Pharnaceum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1795.

Fl. May and June. G. H. ^2 .

Molliioo. 3* P- pedunculis unifloris lateralibus, floribus longi-
tudine foHoruni, caule depresso. WiUdeyi. sp.
pi. I. p. 1508.
Mollugo Spergula. Burm. ind. 31. f. 5.f. 4.
Ladics-bedstraw-hke Pharnaceum.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Alill. diet. ed. 6,
Mollugo 3.

Fl. July and August. S. Q.

incanum. pedunculis communibus lotiglsslmis, foliis II-

nearibus, stipuiis pilosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1510.

Hoary Pharnaceum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 17S2, by George VVynch, Esq.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. .

iichotO' 5. P. pedunculis axlllaribus elongatis dichotomis, fo-
mum. liis verticillatis linearibus. Willden. sp.pl. I.

p. 1511.

Fork'd Pharnaceum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1783, by John Earl of Bute.

H.July. S. 0,

ALSINE,

PENTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. 175

ALSINE. Ge7i.pL 5)8.

Cal, 5-phyllus. Pctala 5, af-qualia. Caps. I-lo-
cularis, 3-valvis.

1. A. petalis bipartitis, foliis ovato-cordatis. IFill- media.

den. sp. pi. ]. p. 1311. Curtis land.
Stellaria media. Engl. bot. 537.
Common Chickwccd.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April — October. H. q.

2. A. petalis Inteorls brevibus, foliis setaccis, calv- mucronata.

cibus aristatis. IVi/lden. sp. pi. \ . p. 1512.
Alsine foliis filirormibiis pungentibus, calycibus

aristatis. Hall. hist. l. p. 3S4. /. 17.
Bristly Chickweed.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1777> by Anthony Gouan, M. D-
FL. June. H. $ .

DRYPrS. Gen.pl. 5\9.
Cal. 3-dcntatus. Pet. 5. Cops, circumcissa,
monosperma.

l.Diwpis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1513. Jacqu. spinosa.
Iiort. vindoh. \ . p. \ Q. t. 49.
Pricklv Drypis.
Nat. of Baibary and Italy.

Introd. 1775, by Nicholas Joseph de Jacquin,M.D.
Fl. June and July, H. <^ .

BASELLA. Gen. pi 5^0.

Cal. 0. Cor. 7-fida : laciniis 2 oppositis latloribus,
tandem baccata. Sem. 1.

1. B. foliis planis, pedunculis simplicibus. Willden. rubra,
sp. pi. I. p. 15! 3.
Basella. R/ieed mal. 7. p. 45. t. 24.

Bed Malabar Nightshade.
AV^^. or the East Indies.

Cult, before 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet,
ed. 1.

FL. July — November. S. .

2. B. fo-

IJQ fENTANDRIA XRIGYNIA. Basell^.

alba. 2. B. foliis ovatis undatis, pedunculis simplicibus fo-

lio longioribus. Willden. sp. pi. \ . p. 151-1.
Mirabili peruvianae affinis tincloria, betae lolio,

scandens. Pink. aim. 252. 63. y. 1.
White Malabar Nightshade.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1688, by Bishop Compton. Raj. hist, 2,
p. 1876.

Fl. July — November. S. $ ,

lucida. 3. B. foliis subcordatis, pedunculis confertls ramosis.

Willden. sp. pi.} . p. 1514.
Shining Malabar Nightshade.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Introd. 1802, by Mr. Richard Williams.
Fl. July— October. S. 0,-

SAROTHRA. Gen.pl. 5^1.

Cal. 5-partitus. Cor. 5-petala. Caps. 1-locularis,
3-vaIvis, colorata.

gentianoi- l . Sarothra. Willden. sp. pZ. 1 . p. 1 5 1 5.
des. Centaurium minus spicatum, angustissimo folio, s,,

scoparium marilandicum novum. Pluk.mant.43.
t. 342./. 4.
Bastard Gentian.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1768, by Mr. John Bartram.
Fl. July. H. O,

PORTULACARIA. Gen. pi. 522.

Cal. 2-phyllus. Petala 5. Sem. I. alato-trique-

trum.

afra. 1. Portulacarta. Willden. sp. pi. i. p. 1515.

Plant, grass. 132.
Purslane-tree.^
Nat. of Africa.

Ciilt. before 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DHL
elth. 120.

-f^. G. H. Tj .

TETRA'

I'ENTANDRIA TETRAGYNIA.

177

TETRAGYNIA,

PARNASSIA. Gen. pL 523.

Cal. 5-partitus. Pet. 5. Nectaria 5, cordata,
ciliata: apicibus globosis. Caps. 4-valvis.

1. P. foliis radicallbus cordatis, nectariis niultipartitis. palustris.
Parnassia palustris. IViUden. sp. pi. I. p. 1516.

E/igl. lot. 82. Svensk hot. 172.
Marsh Grass of Parnassus.
Kat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. 7/ .

2. P. foliis radicalibus suborbiculatis, nectariis tri- earoUniana^

partitis.

Parnassia caroliniana. Michanx amsr. 1. p. 18-1.

Carolina Gra?s of Parnassus.

Nat. of North America.

Introd. 1803, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. May and June. H. 1/.

EVOLVULUS. Gen. pi. 524.

Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. 5-fida, rotata. Caps. 4-lo-
cularis. Sem. solitaria.

1. E. foliis oblongo-obovatis obtusis glabriusculis alsinoidcs.

petiolatis, pcdunculis trifloris. IVillden. sp.plA.
p. 1517..

Vistnu-clandi. Rheed. mal. II. p. 131. t. 6i.

C h i c k wee d - 1 e a V ed E vol vu 1 u s .

Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1733, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 556.

F/. June and July. S. O.

2. E. foliis lanceolatiss villosis sessilibus, caule erecto, lini/oliuf.

pcdunculis trifloris longis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 151 7.

Convolvulus herbaceus crectus^ foliis linearibus,
VOL. 11. N pedun-

17S fKNTANDRlA TElTvAGYNIA. EvOlVltKla.

pedimculis lohgis tenuissimis bibractcatio alan-
bus. Irrounu: jam . 15-2. 10. J. 2.

P'lax-leaved Evolvulus.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Introd. 1 782, bv Mr. Francis Masson.

FL. August and September. S. G .

PENTJGYNIA.

ARALIA. Gen. pi. 5^5.

Involucr. umbellulffi. Cnl. 5-dentatus, supcrus.
Cor. 5-petala. Bacca 5-speruia.

cap: fata. 1. A. arborea, foHis siniplicibus clliptlcis intcgcrrimi>,
j^aniculis tcr^inalibus, floribus scssiiibus capi-
tatis. JViUdcn. sp. pi. \ . p. 1519.

Iledera capitata. Smith ic.p'ict. 4.

Clustcr-flow^T'd Aralia.

Nat. of tbe West Indies.

Cult, before 1 77 7, by the Marquis of Hocking-

ham. Smith loc. citat.
FL Aup-ust. S. h •

Sciodaphul'
ium.

sp'.noia.

2. A. arborescens, foliis digitatis : foHolis numero-

siftsimis iniECjualibu.s, raccmo longis?imo sim-
plici nutante, pedunculis umbellatis. IVtUden.
sp. pi. 1. p. 1519.

Sciodapbyllum. Brotvncjam. 190. i. 19. f. \, 2.

Long- spiked Aralia.

N^af. of Jamaica. IFiUiam Broncrhlov, M. D.
Introd. 1793, in H. M. S, Providence, bv Capt.

William Bligh.
FL June — August. S. •

3. A. arborosccns, caule foliolisq-.ie aculeatis. IFill-

dcn. sp. pL 1. p. 1520. Schmidt ari. t. 102,
103.

Thorny x-^ralia, or Angplica-lree.
Nat. of Virginia.

I'ENTANDRIA Pi-NTAGYNIA. Aralia. 1

CuJt. before IGSS, by Bishop Conipton. Raj.

hist. 2. p. 1/98.
I^l. Scpteaiber. H. Ji .

4. A. caulc Jrutcseente hispido, foHis duplicato-piii- hispida,
natis : foliolis ovato-lanceolatis argute serratis
glabris. Sims in. Botan. magaz. 10S5.

Aralia hispida. Mickaux amir. l. p. IS."). Fen-
tcn. eels. 4 1.

Ifispid Araba.

Kat. of North America.

In trod. 1799, by Messrs. Loddiges.

Fl. June and July. II. •

3. A. caule herbacco Ia>vi, foHis decompositis, pe- racemosa.
dr.nculis axillaribus raniosis utubellatis. WtlL-
den. sp. pi. I. p.\5'2\, Sclikuhr handb. I. p. 2,50.
t. 86.

Berry-bcarlng Araha.
Nat. of Canada.

Cult. 1638, in Oxford garden. Hort. oxoji. ed. 2.

p. 16. 71. 10.
Fl. June — September. H. 1/ .

6. A. acauhs foliis dccoinposltisj scapis aphylHs. midicaulis

JVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. \ S<2.\. .
Chri«;topboriana virginiana, zarzae radicibus sur-

culosis et fungosis. Pluk. aim. ys. t. £38. J'. 5.
Naked-stalk'd Arabn.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1 73 1 , by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict.ed. 1 . w. 2.
i'Y. June and Jub,'. 11. If..

STATICE. Gen. pL 5^27.

Cat. l-pbyllus, integer, plicatus, scarlosus.
Petala 5. Sem. 1, superum.

1. S. scapo simplici capitato, foliis linearibus planis Armeria,
obtusis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 15 22. Engl,
hot. ^26. Fl. dan. 1692.

& Caryopb\ !!us mon'.anus sive mcditerrancus. Lcl. major.
h:. 'i52.

N 2 Great

ISO

minor.

cej>halotes.

oramini'
Joliu.

Limonium.

Gmclini.

PEXTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. StaticC.

Great Common Thrift. Sea Gilliflnwer.
p Cary()|)hyllu? marinns omnium minimus. Lol.
ic. 45'2.
Small Common Thrift.
Nat. of Britain.

FL May— Jrily. H. H .

S. scapo simplici capitate, foliis oblongis planis
acunnnatis basi attcnuatis. IVillden. sp. pL 1.
p. 1523.

Statice Armeria major. Jacqii. hort. vindol. 1.

p. 16. t. 42.
Large-simple-stalkM Thrift.
Nat. of Algarhla.

Cult, before 1 740, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MilL dkt.
ed. 7-

FL Maj'—July. H. % .

3. S. scapo paniculatn, ramis triquctris, foliis linea-

ribus canaliculatis. IVilldeii. sp. pL 1. p. 1523.
Grass-leaved Thrift.
Nat.

Introd. I7S0, by Mr. William Malcolm.

FL June and July. G. H. "}/ .

4. S. scapo paniculalo tercti, foliis margine undula-

tis oblongis glabrls obtusis subtus mucronalis.

IVillden. sp. pL \ . p. 1523. Engl. let. 1(>2.
Conmum wSca Thrift, or La.vcndcr.
Nat. of Englantl.

F/. May — August. H. 1/.

5. S. scapo paniculato angulato, foliis oblongo-obo-

vatis cniarginatls planis cartllagineo-marginatis
subtus mucronatls. IVilldcti. sp. pL 1 . p. 1524.

Statice caule nudo rarnoso, florlbus paniculatis,
corollis minimis. Gmel. sib. 2. p. 220. /. 90.

Gmelin's Thrift.

Nat. of Slljcrla.

introd. 1796, by Mr. George Noa.

17. June — August. l^lf..

6. S. scapo

PENTANDRIA FEKTAGYNIA. Stat'lCC. 181

i5. S. scapo paniculato tereti, foliis ohlongo-ovatts scotaria.
fori iceis luncjoiiatis subtus punct:uis. jnilden.
x/). pi. I . p. 1524.
Brooii) Thrift.
Nat. of Siberii.

Introd. 1796', by Joseph Bush, Esq.

June— August. II. X .

7. S. scapo paniculato ramoslssmio scabro, foliis pu- latlfolia.
hcrscentibus : pills fasciculaio-stcllutis. IVilldcn.
sp. pi. 1. p. 1354.
Broad-leaved Thrift.
h'at. of Siberia.

Introd. 1.791, by John Bell, Esq,

Fl. May— July. H. ^.

6. S. scapo paniculato, ramls anjrulato-alatls, foliis olfcpfolia,
lanceolatis nuicronato-cuspidatis niargine car-
tilagineis. IVilldcn. sp. pi. \. p. \59.b.

Statice olcaefolia. Scop. insuLr. 1. p. 24. /. 10.

Ohve leaved Thrift.

Kat. of Italy and Spain.

Cult. 16S3, by Mr. James Sutherland. Siitficrl.

hort. ed'in. 20 1 . 7/. I.
Fi. most part of the Summer. IT. 7/.

0. S. scapo simplici tereti, spiels lateralibus tcrmina- auricvJcefo'
libusque secundis, foliis spathulalis acutis. JVill- Ha.
den. sp. pL 1 . p. 1520.
Auricula- leaved Sea Lavender.
Nat. of Barbary.

Introd. 1781, by P. M. A. Bi-ou.^sonet, M. D
Fl. July and August. H. 11.

10. S. scapo paniculato, foliis spathulatis retusis. cordala.
IVilldcn. sp. pi. 1. 15-26.
Lim()nium mininnnn cordatum s. lolio retuso.

Barrel, ic. 805.
Bltnit-leaved Thrift.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1732, by Mr, P!i. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

Linionium Q.
H. May— July. Ih IJ .

11 S.fo-

1S2

sea lira.

reticulata.

echioides.

speciosa.

tatarica.

PENTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. Staticc.

U.S. foliis radicalibns nlxjvato-oblongis oblusis, ra-
mis scabr is. iViUden. sp^pL. 1. p. 152G.
R(Hi<>ii -branch 'd Sea Lavendtr.
Nat", of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
If/trod. 1/88.

Fl. Mav— July. G. H. 7/ .

12. S scapo pariiculato prostrato, ramis sterilibus re-

trnflcxis nudis, fbliis curt^^ifbrniihus rnuticis.

Witlden. sp.pl. ]. 15-26. E/igl. lot. 328.
Matttd Sea Lavender.
Nat. of Enuland.

Fl. Ji:!v and Aujrust. H. 2^ .

13. S, fcapo paniculato tereti articulate, foliis scabris,

jyilldm. sp.pl. ]. p. 1527-
Limonium n^iiniis annuum, bullalis foliis. Roh.ic.
Rough-leaved Thrift.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1 752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill diet. cd. 6.

Linionium 10.
. Fl. July and August. G, H. S -

14. S.scopo ramoso tereti, ramis ancipitlbus alaiis,

floribus inibricatis. foliis obovato-cnspidatis
nmcrouatis niargine carlilagineis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1527. Boian. magaz. 056.

PI an t ai n - 1 c a vcd Th rift .

Nat. of Russia.

Intrnd. 1776, by Chevalier Murray.

Fl. July and Ar.gjust. ^ H. <? .

15. S. scapo ramoso divaricato, ramis triquctris, flo-

ribus distantibus, foliis lanceolato-obovatis mu-
cronatis. JVilldcn. sp. pi. I. p. 1527.

Slatice foliis lanccolalis mucronatis radicalibus,
caule ancipiti dichotomo, floribus alternis di-
stantibus. Gniel. sildr. -2. p. 223. t. 92.

Tartarian Thrift.

Nat. of Russia.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. cd. l,

I-imonium 5.
Fl.Juue. H.H.

16. S. scapo

PENTAKDRIA PEN'TAGYMA. Stalicc. 1S3

IG. S. scapo dichotomo corynihoso-fastiginto, spiels Jlexuo^a.
capitatis, floribus iinbricatis, tbliis laneeolato-
cuneifoimibus obtusis niucronaiis trinerviis,
I Fi lid en. sp. pi. 1. p. 152S.
Zigzag Thrift.
Nnt. of Siberia.

Introd. about 1791, by Joseph Bush, Esq.

Fl. July and August. li. X •

17. S. caule sufiVuticoso folloso, fohis confcrus cu- minuta.
nt'aiis glabris nuiticis, scapis paucifioris. IVUl-
dcn. sp. pi. I. p. l.'it'O.
Limoniuni niariiinuiiii minimum. Boccon. sic. £(j.

t . 1 .1 . / . 3 .
Small Thrift.

N{jt. of the Mediterranean Shores.

Culi. 1658, in Oxford garden. Hort. oxon. cd. 2.

p. g6. 71. 3.

F/. June and July. 11. I/.

IS. 8. caule ramlsqne paniculatls triquefris, jioVns p(^c!inQta.
obovaris pctiolatis, spicis sccundis. JVlllden. sp.
pL 1. p. 1529-
Triangular- St alk'd Thrift.
Nat. of the Canary Islands. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1780.

Fl. September and October. G. IT. .

19. S. caule fruticoso : superne undo ramoso, capi- si/JJ'rnticosa.

tulis sessilibus, foliis lanceolatis vaginanlibus.

IVillden. sp. pi. \ . p. \5^i).
Statice foliis ex lanceolato-linearibus caulinif, basi

vaginantibus, capi tulis altcrnis subsessilibus,

Gniel. sihir. 2. p. 216. t. 88./. 2, 3.
Narrow-leaved Shrubby Thrift.
A7//. of Siberia.

Cult. ni9i by John Blackburnc, Esq. Orford
catal. 64.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. T;> .

'HQ. S, caule fruticoso folioso, floribus solitariis, fo- monnpetala.
liis lanceolatis vagiuanlibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1530.

Liujonium

184

PENTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. StatiCC.

Limonium ligTiosum. Boccon. sic. 34^35, t. I6,i7 •
Sicilian Shruhby Thrift.
Nat. of Sicily.

C7/lf. J 731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.

Limoniuni 7-
Fl. July and August. G. H. T'j .

Jerulacea. 21. S. caule fnilicoso ramoso, ramulis imbricatis pa-

leis apice pilo terminatis. fFillden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1531.

Limonium ferulacco folio. Moris, hist. 3. p. 600.

■s. 15. 1. y. 23.
Fennel-leaved Thrift.
Nat. of Siberia.

Introd. 1796, bv Joseph Bush, Esq.

Fi May. ' H. 1/ .

sinuata. 22. S. caulc herbaceo ancipiti, foliis radicalibus ly-
ratis ; caulinis linearibus. Willdcn. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1531. Curtis viagaz. 7 1 .
Scollop-leaved Thrift.
Nat. of Sicily and the Levant.
Cult. I629. Park, parad.p. 250. 11. 5.
Fl. most part of the Sun)iner. G. H. "2/.

mucronata. 23. S. caule crispo, foliis elliplicis integris, splcis se-
cundjs. IVillden. sp. pl.\.p.\ 53-2. L'Herit.
stirp. nov. 25. t, 13.

Curl'd Thrift.

Nat. of Barbary.

Jnirod. i784, by Mr. Francis Mass'jn.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. II. 1/.

LI NUM. Geji. pi. 528.

Cal. 5-phylliis. Vetala 5. Caps. 5-vaIvi5, 10-
locularis. Se7n. solitaria.

* Foliis alternis.
1. L. calycibus capsullsque mucronatis, petalis cre-
natis, j'oliis lanccolatis alternis, caule subsoli-
lario. IViUdcn. sp. pi. 1. p. 1533 Curtis
lend. Eugl. hoi. 1357.

Common

us it at IS si^
mum.

Pr.NTAN'DRlA PENTAGYNIA. Lliium.

Common Flax.
Nat. of Britain.

P/. June and July. H. 0.

2. L. calvcibus capsivlisque obtU'<is, foliis altcrnis perenns,

lanceolatis intcgerriuiis. IViUden, .sp. pi. ]-,

p. 1334. Engl. lot. 40.
Perennial Blue Flax.
Nat. ot" England.

Fl. June — August. H. }/ .

3. L. foliis alternis ellipticis acutis sublntesierrimis, trigynum.

slylis tribus, causulis sexlocularibus. Bo/an.

magaz. 1 100. Smith exot. hot. I. p. 31. t. 17.

Andrews's reposit. 449.
Three- st\ led Flax.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Intrud. 1 799, by the Right Hon. Sir Josej)h Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. October — January. G. H. .

4. L. calycibus hirsutis acuminatis sessiiibus alternis, hirsutam.

Ibliis alternis : ranieis oppositis. IFillden. sp.

pi. 1. p. 1534. Jaaju. austr. I. p. 21. t. 31.
Hairv Flax.
Nat. of Austria.

Q/lt. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill.dict.ed.7 . n.9.
FL July and August. H. 7/.

^. L. foliis sessiiibus oblongo-ovalis alternis subop- hi/pericifo'
positisque quinqucncrviis punctatis niarginc pi- Hum.
losis, stvlis staniinibus brevioribus basi coalitis,
stio-matibus clavaiis. Sims in Botaii. muoaz.
1048,

Linum hypericifoliuiii. Saliib. paradis. 79.

Linum venustum. ylndrcws's reposit. 477.

Mallow-flower'd Flax.

Nat. of Mount Caucasus.

Jntrod. 1607, by John Bell, Esq.

FL June and July. H. 1/.

6. L. calvcibjs birsutls acuminatis, flojibus subspi- ascj/rifoH-

ci^iis : iim.

PF,ND\NDIHA Pliin'AGVNIA. LinilHl.

narhoncnse.

II. r.

sparsis

reflcxum.

catis : spicis rcvolutls, foliis aliernis corclato-
ovatis pubesccniibus : snperioribus subopposi-
lis. S/'w.v in. Bofan. magaz. 10b 7.
Blue and White Flax.
Naf. of Portucral.

In/rod. ISOO, t)y Mr. William Salisbury.
FL Juiv and August.

7. L. calycibus acuminatis, foliis lanccolati;.
strictis scabris acinninatis, caulc tercti basi ra-
moso. IVilldcn. s(). pi. 1. p. 1535.

Narbonne Flax.
Nat.oi' the South of France.
Cult. \75D, bv Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, diet ed.J. v. 3.
71 May— July. G. H. 1/.

8. L. calycibus acuminatis, foliis ovato-lanceolatis
acunnnatis reflexis Isvibus, filamcutis connatis.
Wiildcn. sp. pi. 1. p. 1535.

Reflex 'd-leavtd Fiax.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1 777> in Oxlord Garden. Ilerl. Ba?jk.<!.
H.July. II. ]!/.

9. L. calycibus acuminati?, foliis sparsis lincari-se-
taceis rclrorsum scabris. JVillden. sp. pi. l.

p. 1536. Jacqu. austr. 3. p. 9. t. 215.
Finc-leaved Flax.
JVat. of Europe.

Cult. 175Q. iV/;//. diet, ed, 7.n. 4.

Fl. June and July. Jf.

artgnstiJoU' 10. L. foliolis calycinis ellipticis subtrinervibus cap-
tim. sulisque acuminatis, foliis lineari-lanccolatis

trincrvibus, cauiibus nu.mcr(K-;is. Smitli Jl.
hrit. 1. p. 34}. Engl. lot. 3S\.
Narrow -leaved Flax.
Nat. of England.

H. .Tuly. JT^ ^

gcllkum. 11. L. calycibus subulalis acutis, foliis lineari -lanceo-
latis aliernis, paniculas pct'unculis billoris : fio-
rihus subsessilibus. IVillden. sp. pi. l.p. ] 537.
Ger. prcv. 421 . /. 16./. 1 ,

Annual

tenuifoliio

VHNTANDRIA PENTAQyNIA. LinUIU, 187

Ahmuil Yellow Flax.

Aat. oF \\\^ South ot France.

Intiod. ]7n, by Mons. Thouin.

Fl' July. H. O.

12. L. calycibus ovatis acutis mulicis, foliis lancco- nmritlmunu

iaiis: mfcrioribus oppositis. IV'dlden. sp. pi. \ .
p. 1537. Jaaju. hart, vindub. 2,/). 72. I. li>i,
ScCL Flax.

Kat. oi the South of Europe and the Levant.
Cull. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Gtr.
Fl July and August. IX,

13. L. calvcibus rolundatis oblusis, follis llnctirlbus alpinum,

acutiusculis, caulibus decluiatls. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. 1538. JacCjU. austr. 4. p. \ l. t. 321.
Alpine Flax.

Nat. of the Alps of Austria.

Cult. 1739, by iMr. Fh. Miller. Rand cheU. n. f?.

Fl. Julv and AujiUbt. Fl. 11.

14. L. calycibus rolundatis obtusis, f(jllis liiicaribus austriacum,

actitis rcctiur.culis. IVdiden. sp.pl. I. p. 1538.
Boian. jnagaz. lOSC.
Austrian Flax.
JS'at. of Austria.
V Inlrod. 1775, by Mons. Thouin.

FL. June and July. FT. 1/.

15. L. cal)'cibn3 sub-jcrrato-scabris lanceolatis subses- Jlavum.

silibu*!, paniculai raniis dighotoinis. H'Uldcn.
sp. pi. I. p. 1539- Curtis Tuagaz,
• Perennial Yellow Flax.

A'at. of Austria and Switzerland.

Introd. 1793, by Edmund Daval, Esq.

i-V. June — August. II. 1/.

16. L. calvcibus subulatis, foliis lanceolatis strictis stnchim.

niucronatis niargine scabris. II illdtii. sp. pL ].
p. 1339.

Passerina Lobelii. Bauli. hist. 3. p. 455.
Upriifht Flax.

Nui.^oi' the South of Europe.

Cult.

1S8

PENTANDRIA PENTAGYXIA. LilUUTl.

s?{ffrutico-
sin7i.

arloreum.

qfricanum.

noiJiflorum.

caiharti-
cum..

Cult. 175a, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mitl. did: ed. 7,
77. 10.

Fl. May— July. H. c?.

17. L. foliis linearihus acutls scabris, caulibus siiffru-

ticosis. IFillden. up. pL I. p. 1540. CavanUl.

ic. 9. p. 5. /. 108.
Shrubby Spanish Flax.
NuL of Spain.

Cult^ 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
71. 1 1.

K.August. G. H. 7/.

18. L. foliis cuneiformibus, caulibus arborcscentibns,

JVilldbn. sp. pi. 1 . p.] 540. Curtis mogaz. 234.
Tree Flax,

Nat. of the [slaiid of Candia.

Introd. 1788, by John Sibthorp, M. D.

Fl. May — August. G. H. Tj .

* * Foliis oppositis.

19. L. foliis oppositis llncari-lanceolatis, floribus ter-

niinalibus pedunculatis. JVillden. sp. pi. I,
p. 1541. Curtis viagaz. 403. Jacqu.ic.2. t.353,
African Flax.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1771 J by Mons. Richard.

Fl. June and July. G. H. 11 .

20. L. foliis florifcris oppositis lanceolatis', florlbus

alternis scssilibus, calycibu;i longitudine folio-
rum. I'Villden. sp. pi. ], p. 154I.

Linum lutcum sylvestre latifoUum. Column,
ccphr. 2. p. 79. 't. 80.

Knotted Flax.

Nat. of Italy.

Cull. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.

n. 12.
Fl. July and August.

21. L. fojiis oppositis oyato-lanceolatls. caule dicho-

touio,

PENTANDRIA PF.NTAGVNIA. Llnum. J SJ)

tomn, corollis acutis. irUlden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1 54 1 .

Curtis lof/d. KiiL'J. lot, 3Se. FL. dan. 651.
Purging Flax. Mill-mouiuain.
I^at. o\' Britain.

FL June — August. H. O.

22. L. foliis quaternis. IFlUde/i. sp. pL ) . p. 1542. cjj/adrifoli-
C//rfis rriagaz. 431. urn.
Four-leaved Flax.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 17S7.

Fl. May and June. G. EJ. h .

DROSERA. Gen. pi. 531.

Cal. 5-fidus. Fetala 5. Caps. 1-locularis, apice
5-valvis. Sem. pluriina.

1. S. foliis orbiculatis radicalibus, scapo raccmoso. rofnndjfo'

Smith fl. brit. 1. p. 340. lia.
Drosera rotuiuiifolia. IVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1513.

Engl. hot. 8C)7. Fl. dan. 1023.
Round-leaved Sun-dew.
Nat. oF Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

2. S. foliis obovatis radicalibus, scapo racemoso. longifolia.

Smith ^fl. h it. 1. p. 347-
Drosera longifolia. H'iUdcn. sp. pi. \. p. 1544.

Evgl. lot. SOS.
I>ong-leaved Sun-dew,
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June — August. H. ©.

8. D. foliis oblongis o^Husis radicalibus, floribus anglica-
octoiiynis, capsulis quadrivalvlbus. Smith jl.
brit7\. p. 347. Fvgl. hot. 8(39.

Great Sun-dew.

Nat. of England.

FL July and August. H. }/ .

GISE-

190

PENTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA.

GISEKIA. Gen. pi. 532.

Cg/. 5- phylliis. Cor. 0. Ca/j?. 5, approxlniatj^,
subrotundae, l-spermcC.

pharnacioi- 1. Gisf.kia. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. IbA". Roi'b.
dts. corom. 5. 43. t. 183.

Trailing Gisekia.

Nat. of the East Indies.

Jiitrod. 1783, by Julin Ear! of Bute.

Fl. June. S. 0 .

CRASSULA. Gen. pi. 533.

Cal. 5-phvlius. Petahi 3. Scj'/amcp 5 ncctariftriie
ad basin germinis. Caps. 5.

* Frutcsccntcs.

cocclnea. 1. C. foliis nvatis ))1anis cartilaginco-ciliatis basi
connato- vaginantibus. IVilUwn. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1 "i'}?. Bo! an. v!(-'gaz. 4 95. Plant, grass. 1 .

S c a r ] e t - fi o \v e 1- ' d C r a s. s 1 1 1 a .

Ay.'/, of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1710. Philosoph. trajisacl. n. 325. p. 43.
77. 23.

PZ. June — Auirust. D. S. T; .

odnraiissi-
ma.

scalra.

2. C. foUis lineari- lanceoiatis carlilagineo-ciliatls ba-

si connato-vaginantibu?, ■florihus capitatis.
Crassula odoratissima. A/ulrcu's's rcpusii. 2(5.
Sweet-scented Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. JiIasso7i.
Jiilrnd. 1 793.

Fl. all Spring. D. S. Tj .

3. C. foliis oppositis patentibus connatis scabris clli-

ati:j, caule lelrorsuni scabro. iVilldcn. sp. pi. ].
p. 15-^19.

Cutyledon nfricana frutescens, foliis asperis angus-
tis acurninatls, {lore virescente. Alart. cent. 24.
.l\ougli-lcaved Crassula.
Nal. of the Cape of Gt)od Hope.

' Cult,

PENTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. CfaSSula.- IC

Cult. 1 730. Mart. cent. loc. cit.

FL June and July. D. S. .

4. C. fo])is lanceolato-subulatis scssillbus connatU perfoVtata,
canaliculaiis : suhtus ronve.xis. Wdlden, sp.
pi. I. p. lo'ig. Plant, grass. 13.

IVrfoliate Crassuia,

Nat. ot the Cape of Good Hope.

C///M 723, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill, elth.l 14.
t. 96./. 113.

Fl. July and August. D. S. .

3. C. foliis oblongis falcatis glaucis obtusis basi con- yo/(«^a.
natis.

Rochca falcata. Plant, grass. 103.
Crassuk obliqua. Andrews's rcposit. 414.
Crassula relroflexa. Meerb. ic. -2. i. IG.
Sickle-U-avcd Cnissula.
Kaf. of the Cape ot Good Hope.
Introd. about 17S5.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D, S. '2 .

6. C. fruticosa, foliis subulatis supra planis connato- ramosa.

perfoliatis laRvibus patentissimis, pcdunculis
elongatisj floribus cymosis. IVillden. sp. pi. \ .
p. 1.^51.
Branehitio Crassula.

Nat. of tiie Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

I'l. July and August. D. S. h .

7. C. foiiis scmicvlindraccis acutis subtus oibbis Ise- mollis.

vibus subereetis, cymis terminalibus conipositis.

IVilldcn. s'/). pi. \ .'p. 1 3.5 1 .
Fig-Marygold- leaved Crassula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. IMusson.
Introd. 1774.
. Fl. August. D. S. .

8. C. foliis subulatis subincurvis obsolete letragonis telragona.

patentibus, canie erecto arbore>cenle radicante.
JFillden. sp. pi. \ . p. \ . Plant, grass. 1 9.

Square-

192

imbj-icaia.

clvallata.

ad I rata.

spaihidata.

r-EtJTANDniA i^NTAGVNr.A. Crassuls*

Square- leaved Crassula.

Nat. oniie Cape of Good Hope.

Intrnd. 1714, by Professor Richard Bradley Eradl.

succ, 5. p. 1 . t.
FL D. S. T2 .

9. C. foliis ovatis acutis quadrifariam imbricatis lae-
vibus, floribus axillaribiis sessilibus. jyHldcft,
sp. pi. 1. p. \b.i-2.

Jmbricated Crassula.

Nat. oF the Cape of Good Hope.

Infrod. about 1760, by Mr. Clark.

FL June. D. S. .

10. C. foliis opposltis sublanceolatis cultratis approxi-
matis. IVillden. sp. pl.l. p. 153 2. Trew pi.
rar. p.l. t. \ l. Plant, grass. 6 1 .

House-Ieek-Ieaved Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

C7di. 1795.

Fl. July and August. D. S. .

,11. C. foliis opposltis obovaiis subcnhratis obliqiiis
connatis integerriiiiis. IVillden. sp. pi. 1 . p. 1552.
Trcio pi. rar. 2. p. 3. t. 12.
Sharp-leaved Crassula.
Not. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DUl.

elfti. 113. t. 97. f. 1 M.
Fl. July and August. D. S. •

12. C. foliis opposltis ovalis obliquis intecrerriniis acu-

lis distinctis margine subcartilagiiicis. JVUlden.

sp. pi. 1 . p. 1553.
Crassula portulacea. Plant, grass. 79.
Oblique-leaved Crassula.
A'at. of the Cape of Ciood Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. J.

Cotyledon 8.
FL April and May. D. S. .

13. C. foliis petiolatis cordate- subrotundis acutiuscu-

lis

pkNTAN'DRIA PENTAGYNIA. Crassula. 103

lis crenatis, corymbis paniculaeformibus. Will-
den, sp.pl. \.p. 1353. Plant, grass, 49.
Spatiila-leavcd Crassula.

A a/, of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 1774.

FL July and August. D. S. Tj .

14. C. folils oppositis ovatis punctatis ciliatis : inferi- punctata^

oribus oblongis. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1553*
Dotted-lcaved Crassula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Air. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 7 .71.7.
FL April — August. D. S. .

15. C. caule frutlcoso, follis cordatis perfoliatis acu- marginalisi

ininatis planis patentibus intra niarginem punc-
tatis. Willden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1553.
Marginated Crassula.

Nut^oi' the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

FL July and August. D. S. .

16. C. caule fruticoso, foliis petiolatis cordatis obtusis cordata.

integerrimis, cymis paniculieformibus. IVill-
den. sp. pL 1. p. 1553. Plant, grass. 121.
Heart-leaved Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hopci Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1774.

FL May— August. -D. S. .

17. C. caule frutlcoso, foliis ovatis hasi attenuatls lactea^

connatis integerrimis intra marginem punctatis,
cymis paniculEeformibus. Willden. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1554. Smithexot. lot.]. p. 63. t. 33. Plant,
grass. 37.
While Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

FL September and October. D. S. ^ .

18. C. foliis subrotundis carnosis supra punctatis^ arlorescenu

caule arboreo. JVillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1554,
VOL. II. o Crassula

194

TENTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. Crassula,

spmosa.

19.

retrqflexa.

Crassula Cotyledon. Curtis magaz. 384.
Tree Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. Co-
tyledon 4.

Fl. May and June. D. S. \2 •

* * Herhaccea,

C. caule simplicissinio, foliis mucronatis, floribus
sessilibus lateralibus. IViUdcn. sp. pl.X.p. 1554.

Cotyledon spinosa. Murray in nov. comm. got-
tivg. 7. p. 33. t. 5.*

Spinv-leaved Crassula.

Nat. of .Siberia. 1
lutrod. before 1741, by John Amman, M. D. |
A?z7Z. dirt. pd. ft. Cotvledon 2.

Mill. diet. ed. 8. Cotvledon 2.
Fl. April and May.

H.

20. C. foliis connatis oblongis remotis planis, caule j
simplici, cy>n)a composita, pedicellis retrofrac- \
tis. Willden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1535.
Orange-flower'd Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson, '
Inirod. 17 SB.

FL June. G. H. G

lineolaie.. 21 . C. caule herbaceo, foliis cordatis sessilibus, pe* f
dunculis subterminalibus axillaribus approxima-
tis uinbelliformibus. JVillden. sp.pl. 1. p. 1553.
Channel'd Cras-sula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
In trod. 1774.

F/. June — August. D. S.

centauroi- 22. C. caule herbaceo dichotomo, foliis sessilibus ob-
des. longo-ovatis cordatis planis, pedunculis axilla-

ribus unifloris. JVilldm. sp. pi. 1. p. 1335.

Centaury- flovver'd Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. J 7 74, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. May and June. D. S.

23. C. caule:

PENTANDktA PENTAGYNiAi Crassula. igS

S3. C. caule herbaceo dichotomo, foliis' sessilibus dickotoma,
ovato-oblongis canal iculatis recurvatis, pcdun-
culis axillaribus unifloris. Willden, sp. pi. i.
p. 1 555. .

Sedum africanum annuum, cenlauril minoris fa-
cie, flor eaureo. Herm, lugdb .550. t. 553.
Fork'd Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 177-4, by Mr. Francis Massoil.

Fl. June and July. D. S. 0^

24. C. caule herbaceo dichotomo scabro, foliis Ian- glomerata^
ceolatis, floribus uliimis fasciculatls. IVillden,
sp. pi. 1. p. 1556. Plant, gras^, 61,
(c caule scabrido.

Rough-stalk'd cluster'd Crassula.
|3 caule glabrato.

Smooth-stalk'd cluster'd Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Massdrt*

Fl. June and July. D. S. 0,

23. C. caule pollicari, foliis rotundis imbricatis, fasci- €olumnaris»
culo florum subrolundo terminali. IVillden. sp.
pi. 1. p. \b51.
Euphorbium aphyllum rotundum, squamis crassis
imbricatis, florum coma muliiplici. Burni.
afr. 19. /.9. /. 2.
Columnar Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. MassoUi
Introd. 1789.

FL D.S.U.. '

'26. C. foliis ovatis distinctis acutis ciliatis, caule sim- alooides*
plici pilosiusculo, racemo couiposito : ramis pa-
niculffiformibus. JVillden. sp. pi. \.p. llbS,
Spiked-flower'd Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

FL June — August. D. S. <J .

27* C. &*

196

PENTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. CraSSuI.1.

capiiella. 27. C. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis acutis connalis cilia-
lis, caule loevi, racemo elongate: florihus fasci-
culatis siibsessilibus. IVillden. sp. pi, \ . p. 1558.
Square-spiked Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 1774.

FL. July and August. D. S. S •

cUiaia. C8. C. foliis oppositis ovalibns planiuscnlis distinctis
• ciliatis, corynibis terminalibus. Willdcn. sp.

pi. \. p. 1558. Plant, grass. 7.
• Ciliated Crassula.

iYo/, of the Ca-i'>e of Good Hope. •

732, bv James SherardjIM.D. DUl.elth.WG.
t. 98./. 1 \r).
Fl. July and August. D. S. v. •

rubens. 29. C. foliis fusiformibus subdepressis, cynia quadri-
fida foliosa, floribus sessilibus, stamiiiibus re-
flexis. {Villden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1560. Plant,
grass. 55.
Annual red Crassula.

Nat. of Switzerland and Italy.
Cn/t. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fl. Mav and June.

H.Q.

verticillaris. 30. C. caule herbaceo, foliis patcntibus, floribus ver-
ticillatis aristatis. fVilldcn. sp. pi. I . p. \56l.
W h o rl - fl o w e r 'd C ras su 1 a .
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Jntrod. 1788, by Mr. Zier.

Fl. July. H. ©.

expansa. 31. C. foliis scmicylindrico-subulatis supra canalicu-

latis patentibns, pedunculis axillaribus solitariis
unifloris, caulibus dichotomis. IVillden. sp.
pi. \ . p. \5C)\.
Awl-leaved Crassula.

Nat. oi the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. June and July. D. S. ©.

32.C.fo-

PENTANDRIA PKNTAGYNIA. Crassula. 1 97

32. C. foliis subulatis fadicalilnis, caule nudo. IVill- nudkaulis,

den. sp. pL 1. p. 15(32. t^Lunt. grass. 133.
Naked-slcm'd Crassula.
At?;, ot" the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, helore 173-2, by Janits Slarard, M. D. Dill.

ellli. I. p. 1 16". t. 9S.
FL. Spring and Autumn. D. S. 1/.

33. C. villoso-scabra, foliis connatis lanccolatis villo- tomenlosa.

sis ciliatis, caule subnudo tcrniinato spica ver-

ticillata. IVUldtn. sp.pl. \ . p. lodS.
Downy Crassula. *
Nat. of the Cape of Good Mope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
1/1 trod. 1790.

Fl. Aprii and May. G. H. .

34. C. sarnicntls prollferis determinate foliosis, foliis orlicidaris,

pateniissinus imbricaiis. IFiUdiiii. sp. pi. 1.
p. 1563. Plant, grass. 4:3.
Starry Crassula.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope.
C7dt. 173 I, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.
Sedum 13.

F/. July. D. S. 7/.

35. C. foliis altcrnis subspafhulatis acutis integcrrirais, sparsa.

raceme composito. IViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1564.
Alternate- leaved Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Inirod. 1774.

FL July. D. S. c?.

36. C. foliis oblongis basi attenuatis remote crenatis, diffusa.

})edunculis oppositifoliis axillaribusque solilariis.
f-Fillden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1564.
Difluse Crassula.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1774.

Fl. July. D. S. O.

37. C. caule flaccido repente, foliis oppositis. IFill- pellucida.

den. sp.pl. I . p. 1564.

Crassula

jgg PENTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. CraSSula.

Crassula portulacae facie repens. Dill. elth. II9.

t. 100./. 119.
Pellucid Crassula,
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill, elth,

loc. cital.

fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. ,

MAHERNIA. Gen. pi. 534.

Cal. 5-dentatus. Petala 5. Nectaria 5, basi con-
nata, obcordata, filamentis supposita. Caps,
5-locularis.

pinnaid' \- bipinnatifidis, peduriculis bifloris longis- "

simis. PViLlden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1565. (excluso sy-
nonymo Commelini, quod Hermanniae grossu-
larif'olias.) Curtis magaz. 277.

Wing'd-Ieaved Mahernia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 6,
Hermannia 6.

Fl. June---^August. G. H. ,

diffusa. 2. M. foliis pinnatifidis glabris : laciniis subdentatis,

pedunculis bifloris foliis longioribus, caule pro-
cumbente. Willden. sp. pi. 1. p. 1565.
Mahernia diffusa. Jacqu. hort. schoenbr. 2. p. 40.
201.

Procumbent Mahernia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

i*/. June — August. G. H. Tj .

incisa, 3. M. foliis pinnatifidis incisis hirtis, pedunculis sub-

bifloris, caule erecto scabro. Willden. sp. pi. 1 .
p. 1566.

Mahernia incisa. Curtis magaz. 353.
Cut-lea^ ed Mahernia.

Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Jntrod. 1789. "

Fl. most part of Summer and Autumn. G. H. «

4 M. f«-

PENTANDUIA PENTAQYNiA. Mahemia. 19!

4. M. foliis lanceolatis pinnatlfido-dentatis : denti- glabrata.
bus indivisis, pedunculis bitioris longissimis.
IV'iUdeii. sp.pL 1. p. 1366.
Mahemia odorata. Andrewi's reposit. 85.
Smooih- leaved Mahernia.

Nat. of-" the Cape oi" Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
III trod. 1789.

Fl. April ar>d May. G. H. .

SIBBALDIA. Gen. pi. 536.

Cal. 10-fidus. Petala 5, calyci insevta. Styli e
latere germiiiis. Sem. 5.

I. S. procumbcns, foliis trideutatis. JViUden. sp. procumlcns
pi. l.p. 1567. Engl. Lot. Sa7.
Procumbent Sibbaldia.
A~at. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. H .

POLYGYmJ.

MYOSURUS. Gen. pi 538.

Ca/. 5-phylIu3, hasi adnatus. NectariaS, lingu-
lata, petaliformia. Sem. numerosa.

. MvosuRUs. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1568. Cnrtis minimus,
loud. Engl, hnt, 435.
Mouse-tail.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April and May. H. O.

ZANTHORHIZA. Gen. pi. 1581.

Cal. 0. Petala 5. Nectaria 5, pedicellata.
Caps. 5, monospermas.

1. Zanthorhiza. IVillden. sp. pi. I. p. 1568. apiifolia.
U Herit. stirp. nov. 79. 38.
Parsley-leaved Zanthorhiza, or YeHow-root.
Nat. of North America.
luirod. about 1766, by Joha Bush, Esq.
Fl. February— April. H. I? .

Classis

I

Classis VI,

HEXANDRIA

MONOGYNIA.

BROMELIA. Gen. pi. 540.

Cal. S-fidus, superus. Petala 3. Squama nectarU
fera ad basin petali. Bacca trilocularis.

Ananas. 1. B. foliis ciliato-spinosis mucronatis, spica comosa.
Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 7-
Ananas aculeatus, fructu ovato, carne albida,
Trew ehret. p. 1. t. 2.
a King Pine-apple.
/3 Queen Pine-apple.
7 Antigua Pine-apple.
B Jamaica Pine-apple.
e Providence Pine-apple.
X, Su^ar-loaf Pine- apple.
Nat. of South America.

In trod. 1690, by the Earl of Portland. Br. 77iJis.

Sloan, mss. 3370.
Fl. most part of the Year. S. ^ .

Pinguin. 2, B. foliis ciliato-spinosis mucronatis, racemo ter-

minali. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 8. Trew ehret. 21.
t. 51.

Broad-leaved Wild Pine-apple.
Nat. of the West- Indies.

Cult. 1690, in the Royal garden at Hampton-
court. Catal. mscr.
Fl. March and April. S. T2 .

Karatas. 3. B. foliis erectis, floribus acaulibus sessilibus ag-

gregatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 8.

Bromelia

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Brouulia. £01

Bromella Karatas. Jacqu. hort. vind. 1. p. Jl.

Karatas, or Upright-leaved Wild Ananas.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Czilt. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. Ka-
ratas.

Fl. S. \2 .

4. B. foliis serrato-spinosis obtusis, splcis alternis. lingulata.

IVillden. sp. pL <2. p. 8. "
Bromelia raniosa et racemosa, foliis arundinaceis

scrratis. Plum. ic. 53. t. 64. f. 1.
Tongue-leaved Bromelia.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. M 59, by Mr. Ph. Miller, ilif//. dict.ed.J. 77.2.
May and June. S. }2 .

15. B. fojiis serrato-spinosis, bracteis ovato-lanccola- liracteata, .
tis, scapo tlongato, racemo composito : race-
mulis subdivisis, floribus sessilibus. JVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. Q.

Bromelia aquiicga. Salish. paradls. 40.

Red-bracted Bromelia.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Jntrod. 17&5, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq.

Fl. September and October. S. 11.

6. B. subacaulis, floribus aggregatis sessilibus, axil- humilis.
lis stoloniferis. Willden. sp.pl. 2. p. iO.
Bromelia humilis. Jacqu. ic. 1. /. 60.
Dwarf Bromelia.
Nat.

Inlrod. 1789, by Baron Hake.

Fl. S. T2 .

PITCAIRNIA. Hepetis. Gen. pi. 1741.

Cal. 3-phv lIus, semisuperus. Petala 3. Squama
riectarifera ad basin petalorum. Siigmata 3,
contorta. Caps. 3, iutroisum dehiscentes, San.
alata.

J . P. foliis ciliato-spinosis, pedunculis germinibus- hromell^-

que folia.

502

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNIA. Pitcaimia.

enigust'lfo-
lia.

latifolia.

Iracteata.

que glaberrimis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 10.

Botan. magaz. 824. RedoiUe liliac. 75,
Scarlet Pitcaimia.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cult. 1781, by Lord Ashburton.
Fl. June. S. .

2. P. foliis ciliato-spinosis, pedunculis gerrnlnlbus-

que tomentosis. pnilden. sp. pi. 2. p. 10.

B-edoute liliac. 76.
Narrow-leaved Pitcaimia.
Nat. of the Island of Santa Cruz.
Intrnd. 1777) by John Ryan, Esq.
Fl. December and January. S. .

3. P. foliis intcgerrimis basi subspinosis, bracteis

pedunculos lequantibus.
Pitcaimia latifolia. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 1 1 .
Aiidrews's reposit. 322. Botan. ma^az, 856.
Wendl. hort. Iierrenhus. I. p. 5. t, 3.
Broad-leaved Pitcaimia.
Nat. of the West Indies.
Introd. 1785, by Mr. Alex. Anderson.

Fl. August.

S. Tj.

4. P. foliis integcrrimis basi subspinosis, bractek

longitudine pedunculi et calycis.
a floribus rubris.

Pitcaimia latifolia. Redoutc liliac. 73, 74.

Large-bracted red Pitcaimia.
^ floribus flavis.

Pitcaimia sulphurea. Jndrews*s reposit. 249.

Large-bracted yellow Pitcaimia.

Nnt. of St. Vincent. Mr. Alex. Anderson.

Introd. about 1799, by Thomas Evans, Esq.

Fl. April and May. S. .

TILLANDSIA. Gen. pi. 541 .
Cal. 3-fidus, persistens. Cor. 3-fida, campanu-

lata. Caps, l-locularis.

Sem, comosa.

1. T. cul-

HEXANDRiA MONOQYNIA, Tillandsia.

1. T. culmo panlculato. IVilldcn. sp.pl. 2. p. 11. utriculaia,
Bollle Tillandsia.
Nat. of South America.

Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt.

William Bligh.
Fl. ' S. }/.

g. T, foliis superne serrato-spinosis, spica comosa. strrata,
IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 11.
Caraguata clavata et spicata, foliis serratis. Plum,
ic. 63. t. 75. f. 1 .
• Serrate-leaved Tillandsia.

Nat. of Jamaica. Mr. Chr. S)nith.

Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providenge, by Capt.

William Bhgh,
Fl. June. S. ^,

3. T, foliis Janccolato-llngulatig integerrimis : basi Ungulata*

ventricosis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 11 . Jacciu.

amer. 92. t. f)2.
Tongue-leaved Tillandsia.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Cult. 1776, by Mr. James Gordon.

FL. June and July, S. Tj .

4. T. spicis laxis flexuosis. floribus distichis vQvno- Jl^xuosa,

tiusculis, foliis lanceolato-linearibus recliiiatis,
caule apice subdiviso. IViUdm. sp. pl.^ 2.
p. 12.

Tillandsia tenuifolia. Jacqu. amer. g2, t. 63.
Flexuose-spiked Tillandsia,
Nat. of the West Indies.

Jnlrod, 1790,, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. S. %.

5. X« spiels subdivisis nutantibus, floribus distinctis nutans.
ovatis, foliis ovato-lanceolatis membiaaaccis,
caule subnudo. IVillden. sp.pl. -2. p 13.
Nodding Tillandsia.
iVa/. of Jamaica. Mr. Chr. Smith.

Introd,

HEXANDRiA MONOGYMA. Tillandsia.

recnrvata.

virsiimca.

rosea.

erass'ifolia.

Introd. 1793, in M. M. S. Providence, by Capt.

William Bligh.
Fl. August. • S. 1/.

, T. foliis subulalis scabris reclitiatis, culniis uni-
floris, gliirna' bi flora. IViltdcn. sp.pl.^,p.\4.
ViscLim cai yijphylloides minus, toliis pruinae instar
candicaniibus, iiore tripelalo purpureo, semine
filameiitoso., Sloan, jam. 1. p. ij)0. t. \ '-2{.f. 1.
Recurve leaved IMlandsia.
Nat. of Jamaica. Mr. Clir. Smith,
Introd. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt.

Williani Bligh.

s. -u.

floribus um-
lyillden. sp,
Redoutc Li'

Fl. July.

TRADESCANTIA. Gen. pi 543.

Cal. 3-phyllus. Petala 3. Filamenta villis arti-
culatis. Caps. 3-locularis. Sem. papilla em-
bryotega instructa.

1. T. erecta, foliis lanceolatis glabris,
bellato-congestis terminal ibus.
pi. 9.. p. 16. Curtis maguz. 103.
Liac. 95.

Common Virginian Spider-wort.
Nat. of North America.

Introd. before iG-siy, by Mr, John Tradescant, Sen.

Park, parnd. \b\.J'.A.
Fl. May— October. H. %,

2. T. erecta, foliis gramineis, umbel'is terminalibus

paucitloris involucro diphyllo longioribus. Fen-
ten, eels. 21. Redoutc liliac. 94. Michaux
amcr. 1. p. 193.

Rose-flower'd Spider-wort.

Nat. of South Carolina.

Introd. 1802, by Mons. Cels.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. 7/ .

3. T. erecta, foliis ovatis margine et subtus lanatis,

floribus uuibellato-congeslis terminalibus. JVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 17. Salisb. paradis. 59.

Thick-leaved Snider-wort.

Nat, of Mexico,

Inlrod,

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Tradescaiitia.

205

Iiitrod. 1796, by the Marchioness of Bute.

-F/. July— November. S. 1/.

4. T. erecfa, foliis ovatis basi angustatis glabris, pe- erecta. •

duiiculo tern)inali nudo bifido ractmoso. IViLl-

dcii. 6p. pL 2. p. 17. Redovte liliac. 239.
Upright Spider-wort.
Nat. of Mexico.

Introd. 1:94, bv the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. July and August. H. ©•

5. T. erecta, foliis lato-lanceolatls, pedunculis late- Zanonia.

ralibus solilariis medio geniculatis multifloris,
bracteirf geminis. IViltdtin. sp. pi. '2. p. 17.

Commelina Zanoni:u Rtdoult lil'iac. I92.

Gentian -leaved Spidcr-wort.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1759,. by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.

Connneiina 5.
Ft. July — December. S. 1/.

6. T. acaulis laevis, bracteis equitantibus conjpressis, discolor.

foliis lanceolatis subtus coloratis, IVillden. sp.

pi. 2. p. 18. Smith ic. picf. 10. Botan. mU'

gaz. 1192. Redoute liliac. 163.
Purple-leaved Spider's- wort.
Nat. of South America.
Introd. 1783, by Malihew Wallen, Esq.
Fl. most part of the Summer. S. If..

7. T. erecta Isevis, pedunculis solltariis longlssimis. malalarica.

IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 18.
Tali-pullu. Rheed. rnal. 9. p. 123. /. 63.
Grass-leaved Spidcr-wort.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Introd. 1776, by John Fothergill, M. D.
Fl. July and August. S. K .

8. T. procnmbens hirsuta. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. I9. geniculata.

Jncqu. amer. 94. /. 64.
Knotted Spider-wort.
Nal, of the West Indies,

Introd.

206

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNiA. TiadescaiUia,

hitrod. about 1783.
FL. July and August.

S.

tristata. g. T. repens Isvis, spathis diphyllis inibricatis*
Willden. sp. pi. <■!. p. 21. jacqu. hort. vin-
doh. 2. p. 64. t. 137.
Crested Spider wort.
Nat. of Ceylon.

Ittirod. 1770, by Mons. Richard.

FL July— September. S. ©.

PONTEDERIA. Gen. pi, 545.

Cor. 1 -petals, 6-fida, bilabiaia. Stamina 3, aplci
s. tubo corollffi inserta. Caps. 3-locularis.

cordata, 1. foliis cordatis, floribus spicatis. JVillden. sp,
pi. 2. p. 23. Botan. magaz. 1156. Trew
ekret. 45. t. 83. Redoute liliac, 72.
Heart-leaved Pontederia.
Nat. of Virginia.
• Cult. 1751, by Peter Collinson, Esq. Coll.msss

Fl. July and August. H. if .

dilatata. 2. P. foliis cordatis, floribus umbellalo-corymbosis.

Pontederia dilaiata. Buchanan in Si/7nes's ^va, 47 5^

cum tab. Andrews's reposit. 490.
Dilated Pontederia.
Nat. of the East [ndies.
Cult. 1806, by Mr. William Anderson*
Fl. May. S. 1/ .

H.EMANTHUS. Gen. pi. 546.

tnvolucr. polyphyllumj multiflorum. Cur. 6-par-
tiia, supera. Bacca 3-locularis*

cbccineus. l. H. foliis linguifbrmibus plants Isevibus humi ad-
pressis bifariis, umbella coarctata fastigiata in-
volucro breviore, limbo patulo. Willden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 24. Botan. magaz. 1075. Thompson's
botany displaijed, t. 2. Redoute liliac. 39.
Salmon-colour'd Haemanthus, or Blood-flower.

Nat^

IIEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Haemanthus. 207

A^af. of the Cape of Good Hope.

0^/^.1629. Park.paradis. gj.f.3. ■ '

Fl. August — October. G. H. 1/ .

2. H. tollis luiguiformi-oblongls planis IsEvihus apice coarctafus,

callosis erectis, umbella coarclata f-istigiata in-
volucro breviore, limbo erecto. PVUHlen, sp.
pi. 2. p. -23.

Htemanthus coarctatus. Jncqu, hort. schoenhr. 1.

p. 30. t. 57.
Conipress'd Hcemantbus, or Blood-flower.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1795.

FL. February and March. G. H. 1/.

3. H. foliis oblongis ellipticis acutis retusls uiadulatis, puniceus.

uinbella coarctata fastigiata, 'linibo staminibus-
que erectis. IViUden. sp. pL 2. p. '25. Botan.
magaz. 1313.

Waved-leaved Haemanthus, or Blood-flower.

Nat. of Africa.

Cult. 1722, by James Sherard, M. D. DHL

elth. J 67. t. ]i0.f. 167.
FL May — September. G. B. 11.

4. H. foliis elliptico-lanceolatis acutis concavis erec- muUi/loruSt

tis, umbcUa muliiflora involucro longiore, pe-
dunculis articuiatis, limbo patulo, siaminibus
adscendentibus. Willden. sp. pL^. p. 25. Bo-
tan. magaz. gQ\. Andrews's reposit.SXQ. Sin^
gle plate of Nodder. Redoiile liliac. 204,

Many-flower'd Hasmanthus, or Blood-flower.

Nat. of Sierra Leone.

Introd. about 1783, by the Earl of Tankcrviller
FL most part of the Summer. S. % .

5. H. foliis linguiformibus planis glabris margine ci- tigrinus.

liatis depresfiis, umbella coarctata, limbo sta-
minibusque erectis. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 25.

Haemanthus tigrinus. Jacqu. hort. sclioentr. l.
p. 29. t. 56.

Tiger-spotted Blood-flower,

508

HEjfANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Hsemanthus.

NaL of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Massort*
hi trod. 1790.

Ft. December — February. G. H. b -

qmdrival- 6. H. foliis oblongis basi angustatis planis patulis
vis. superne villosis ; margine ciliatis, involucro te-

traphyllo umbella coarctaia longiore, limbo
staminibusque erectis. IVillden. sp. pl.'2.
Hasmanthus quadrivalvis. Jacqu. hort. schoenlr.l.

p. 30. /. 38.
Four-valved Blood-flower.
Nat. of ihe Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. September and October. G. H. 2/ .

pulcscem. 1 . H. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis imdique hirsutis,
umbella fastigiato-rotundata, limbo staminibus-
que erectis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 26.

Downv-leaved Haemanthus.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Introd. 1774.

i^/. August. G.H.I/.

ciliuris. 8. H. foliis lanceolatis glabris ciliatis, involucro lato

. umbella rotundata breviore, limbo reflexo. IVill'

den. sp. pi. 2. p. £6.
Fringed Hsemanthus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 6.
Amarvllis 9.

Fl. ' G. H. i;.

nlhijlos. 9. H. foliis ellipticis acutiusculls planis glabris mar-
gine ciliatis, involucro tetraphyllo ^umbella ro-
tundata breviore, limbo patulo. IVillden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 27. Botun. magaz. 1239.

White-flower'd Hasmanthus.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Introd. 1791.

FL all Spring and Summer. G. H.

toxicarlus. 10. H. foliis bifariis oblongis planiusculis glabris, pe-

dunculis

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Haemanthus. 209

dunculis spatha floreque longioril)us. IVillden.

sp.pl. -2. p. 27. Botan. magaz. 1217.
Fan-lcavecl Hcenianthus, or the Poison-bulb.
Nat. of thf Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Alasson.
Introd. 1774.

i<7. September and October. . G.H.I/.

11. H. foliis ellipticis basi atteniialis depressis planis lancecefo-

glabris margme ciliaiis, pedunculis spatha flo- Liiis.

reque longioribus, limbo patente. W'llLden.

sp. pL 2. p. 27.
Haemanthus lanceasfolius. Jacqu.hort. schcenlr. 1.

p. 31. i. 60.
Spear-leaved Raemanthus.

iVij^. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1794.

Fl. September and October. G. H. l( .

12. H. foliis lincaribus carinatis. IVillden. sp. pL 2. carinatits.

p. 27.

Keel-leaved Hcemanthus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good.

C?///. before 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet,
ed. 7. n.2.

Fl. August and September. G. H. IJ..

13. H. foliis lineari-lanceolatis erectis glabris, pedun- piimilio.

culis spatharuni florumque longitudine, limbo

patente. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. '21.
Haemanthus pumilio. Jacqji. Iiort. schocnhr. 1.

p. 32. t.6\.
Dwarf Hcemanthus.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1789.

Fl. August and September. G. H. 2/ .

MASSONIA. Gen. pi. 552.

Cor. infera, limbo 6-partito. Filamenta collo
tubi imposita. Capiula 3-alata, 3-locularis,
polysperma.

1. M. foliis subrotundis glabris. latifolia.
Massonia latifolia. IVillden. sp.pL. 2. p. Bo-
tan. magaz. 848.
VOL. II. P Massonia

HEXANDKIA MONOGVNIA. MaSSOnia.

inuricala.

scabra.

ech'mata.

pauciflora.

angustifo'
I'm,

Massoiiia sangulnea. Jaccpi. Iiort. schccnhr. 4.
Broad-leaved Massonia.

Nat. of tlie Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1775.

Fl. March and April. G. H.. "2/ .

2. M. follis subrotundis glabris versus apicem muri-

catis.

Massonia muricata. Ker in Botan. magaz. 559.
Prickly- leaved Massonia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good [lope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Ivtrocl. 17 GO.

Fl. April and May. G. H. %.

3. M. foliis subrotundis venosis tuberculato-scabris.
Massonia scabra. Andrews's repo sit, 2£0.
Massonia puslulata. Ker in Botan. magaz, 642.

Redonie lillac. 183.
Sliagreen- leaved Massonia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1790.

FL January — April. G. H. If..

4. M. foliis ovatis lanceolatisve tuberculatis : tuber-

culis pilosis, laciuiis corollae filiformibus.
Massonia echinata. IViLldcn. sp.pl. 2. p. 29.
Rough- leaved Massonia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 1790.

K. May. G.R.lj:.

5. M. foliis lanceolatis ellipticisve avcniis tubercula-

tis : tuberculis nudis, laciuiis coroUae ovatis.
Few-flower'd Massonia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1 790.

F/.May. G.H.I/.

6. M. foliis oblongo-lanccolalis planis glabris.
Massonia angustifolia. IVifiden. sp. pi. 2. p. 28.

Ker in Botan, magaz. 736.
Narrow-leaved Massonia,

Nat,

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. MaSSOnia. 21

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. ] 775.

Fl. March and April. G. H. "2/ .

7. M. foliis lanceolatis undulatis glabrls. Willden. undulata.

Sp, pi. 2. p. 28.
Waved-leaved Ma^sonia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
tntrod. 1791.

F/. April. G.H.ll.

8. M. foliis lanceolatis, corolloe laciniis tubo pluries ensifolia,

brevioribus, filamentis capillaribus : alternis

longioribus. Ker in Boian. magaz, 554.
Massonia violacea. Andreivs's reposit. 40.
Agapanthus ensifolius. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 48.
Polyanthes pygn)cea. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 1 65.
Hyacintbus bifolius. Cavanill. in Analesde cienc.

naiur. 5. p. 134. t.4l.f.l.
Trunipet-flower'd Massonia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Ifvirod. 1790, by Mr. Richard Williams.
Fl. September — February. G. H. "2/ .

GALANTHUS. Gen. pi. 547.

Petala 3, concava. Nectarium ex petalis 3, par-
vis, emarginatis. Stigma simplex.

1. Galanthus. IVillden. sp. pi. <2. p. ^Q. Engl, nivalis,
lot. 19. Redout e liliac. 200.
Common Snow-drop.
Nat. of England,

H. February and March. H. X.

LEUCOJUM. Gen. pi. 548.

Cor. campanifonnis, 6-partita, apicibus incrassata.
Stigma simplex.

l.L. spatha uniflora, stylo clavato. Willden. sp. vernum,
pi. 2. p. 30. Curtis magaz. 46.
Spring Snow-flake.

p 2 Nat.

212

cestivum.

autumnale.

iruncata.

rulella.

angustifo-
lia.

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Leucojum.

Nat. of Italy, Germany, and Switzerland.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. February-— March. H. % •

2. L. spalha multiflora, stylo clavato. Willden. sp.

pi. 2. p. 30. Curtis lond. Ensl. lot. 621.

Botan. niagnz. 1210. Redoutc lUiac. 135.
Summer Snow-flake.
Nat. of England.

FL April and May. H. "2/.

3. L. spatha multiflora, stylo filiform! . Willden. sp.

pi. 2. p. 30. Botan. magaz. 96O. Salish. pa-
radis. 21. Redoutc liliac. 150. f. 2.

Autumnal Snow-flake.

Nat. of Portugal.

Cult. 1629. Park, paradis. p. 1\0. 72.2.

F/. September. H. 2/.

STRUMARIA. Jacqu. collect, svppl. 45.

Cor. hexapetala, patens. Styl. infra medium in-
crassatus, s. cum filamentis cohaerens. Stigma
3-fidum. Cop5. infera, subroiunda, 3-locularis.

1. S. folils lineari-ensiformibus rotundato-obtusis

planis, scapo compresso, staminibus corolla
longioribus. IVillden. sp. pl.Q.p,3\. Jacqu.

Truncated Strumaria.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Alasson.
' Introd. 1795.

Fl. April and May, G. EI. 1/.

2. S. foliis linearibus oblicjuc flexis, petalis planis.

Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 31 . Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 358.
Pale- red Strumaria.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr.Mosson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. May and June. G. H. )/ .

3. S. foliis linearibus planis, germine triglanduloso.

Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 32. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 359.

Narrow-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. StruDiaria. 213
Narrow-leaved Strumaria.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. April and M^y. G. H. 1/ .

4. S. foliis filiformibus, pctalis acutis. IVilldeJi. Jilifolia,

sp. pi. 2. p. 32.
Leucojuni strumosuin. Edit, prior. Jacqu. ic.2.

t. 361.
Fine-lcaved Strumaria.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. November, ' G. H. 7/ .

5. S. foliis filiformibus, scapo inferne spiraliter flex- spiralis,

uoso.

Haemanthus spiralis. JVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 2S.

Carpolyza spiralis. Sal/s[i. paradis. 63.

Crinum spirale. Andrews's reposit. 92.

Spiral-stalk'd Strumaria.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. in Spring and Autumn. G. H. "U.

TULBAGIA. Gen. pi. 549-

Cor. infundibuljf. Limbo 6-fido. Nectarium co-
ronans fauceni, 3-phvllum : foliolis bifidis
magnitudine linibl. Caps, supera.

1. T. nectario monophyllo sexdcntato, IVillden. sp. alliacea.

pi. 2. p. 33. Botan. magaz, 806.
Narcissus-leaved Tulbagia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL May— July. G. H. %.

2. T. nectario triphyllo. JVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 34. cepacea.
Onion-scented Tulbagia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1795.

J?/. April. G.H.I/,

NAR-

S14

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA.

po'elkus.

angiistifoli-

us.

liflorus.

tenuior.

NARCISSUS. Gen, pi. 550.

Petala 6, aequalia : Nedario infnndibuliformi,
1-phyllo. Slam, intra nectarium.

1. N. spatha uniflora, nectario rotato brevissima

membranaceo crenato, foliis obtuse carinatis
niargine reflexis. Sniilh fi. br'il. \, p. 353.
E?igL tot. 275.
Narcissus poeticus. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 34,
a flore simplici.

Narcissus poeticus. Jiedoute liliac. 160.
Poetic Narcissus.
^ flore pleno.

Double White Narcissus.
J^at. of England.

F/. May. H. If.

2. N. spatha uniflora, nectario rotato brevisslmo mem-

branaceo crenato, foliis scapo non latioribus.
Narcissus angustifolius. Curtis magaz. 193,
Narrow-leaved Narcissus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1570. Lobel. adv. 50.
F/. April and May. H. 1/.

3. N. spatha biflora, nectario rotato brevissimo

membranaceo crenato, foliis acute carinatis
margine iuflexis. Smith Jl. brit.l. p. 354.
Emil. hot. 276.
Narcissus biflorus. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 3y.
Curtis magaz. 197.

Pale Narcissus. Primrose peerless.
Nat. of England.
Fl. April and May.

H. It.

4. N. foliis lineari-subulatis canalioulatis, scapo uni-
floro, nectario brevi rotato plicaio. Curtis
7nagaz. 3 79.

Slender Narcissus.

Nat.

Cult. 1789, by Messrs, Grimwood and Barrit.
F/. May. H. }/.

5. N. spa-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. NarcisSUS. 215

5. N. spatha uniflora, nectario campanulato pllcato incompara'

crispo pctalis dimidio breviore, foliis plauis. bilis.

JViilden. sp. pi. 2. p. 35. Curtis magaz. 121 .
Peerless Daffodil.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Cjilt. 1629. Park, parad. 68. 7i. 1.
Fl. April and May. H. 11 .

6. N. spatha uniflora, nectario campanulato erccto Pseudo-

crispo aequante petala ovata. IVilLden. sp.pl. 2. Narcissus*
p. 35.

« Narcissus Pseudo-Narcissus. Engl. hot. 17-

Conniion Daffodil.
^ Narcissus sylvestris multiplex. Roh. ic.

Common Double Daffodil.

Nat. of England.

FL March and April. H. 1/ .

7. N. spatha uniflora, nectario campanulato margine licolor.

patulo crispo oequante petala. IViUdcn. sp.
pi. 2. p. 36.
a. Narcissus bicolor. Botan. magaz. 1187.

Two-coloured Narcissus.
)5 Narcissus major. Curtis magaz. b\.
Great Narcissus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Ciilt. 1570. Lobcl. adv. 51.
P/. April and May, H. :!/.

8. N. spatha uniflora, nectario obconico erecto cris- minor.

po sexfido aequante petala lanceolata. Willden.

sp. pi. 2. p. 36. Curtis magaz. 6.
Small Narcissus.
Nat. of Spain.

Cult. 1629. Park, parad. 105. n. 3.

Fl. March— May. H.

9. N. spatha uniflora, nectario cylindrico truncate moschalus.

subrepando ^quante petala oblonga. IVill"

(left. sp. pi. 2. p. 37. Botan. magaz. 924.
Musk Narcissus,
Ncii' of Spain,

Cult.

216

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. NarclsSUS.

triandrus.

oTientQlis.

»dorus.

Icetus,

Cult. 1629. Park, parad. 101,/. 2.

Pf. April. ' H. "V.

10. N. spatha subuniflora, nectario campanulato cre-
nulato diniidio breviore petalis, siaminibus ter-
nis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 37. Curtis ma-
gaz 48.

Reflex'd Narcissus.

Nat. of Portugal.

Cult. 1629. Park, parad. 93. f. 2.

Fl. April and May. H. H .

1 ] . N. spatha subbiflora, nectario campanulato trifido

sp.pl.2. p. 33. Botan. magaz. 946, 1011,
1026, 1298.
Oriental Narcissus. Cyprus Narcissus.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult 1604, by Mr. John Franqueville. Lolel.
adv. 2. p. 490.

dricis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 38. (excluso syno-
nynio Amcen. acad.) Redoutc liliac. 137.

Narcissus calathinus. Botan, magaz, 934.

Sweet-scented Narcissus.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Cidt. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park, pa-
rad. 89. f. 5.

Fl, April and May. H. 1/.

13. N. spatha subbiflora, nectario campanulato sex-
fido crenalo dimidio petalis breviore.
Narcissus laetus. Salisb. prodr. 224.
Narcissus odorus. Curtis magaz. 78.
Great Jonquil.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Cult. 1629. Park, parad. 94. n. 9.

FL April and May. H. "2^ .

Obs. Non est N. trilobus Linnaei, cujus nectsiri-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. NarcissUS.

217

um, ia differentia speclfica subtrifidum integer-
rimuiim ; in descriptione nou crispum sed obso-
lete trilobum.

14. N. subbiflorus, petalis subreflexis, nectario trun- nutaiis.

cato cylindrico, stylo exserto. Hawortli mis-

ceLl. nat. \ 79.
Narcissus trilobus. Boiun. mugaz. 945.
Nodding-flower'd Narcissus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 178<), by Mr. R. Whitley.
P/. March— May. H.

Obs. Non coiivenit cum Linnaei descriptione N.
trilobi, cui nectarium cylindricum, longitudine
plus quam dimidia petalorum tribuit; nec stylus
exserius in figura JRudbeckii ad N. trilobum ci-
tata.

15. N. spatha multlflora, nectario campanulato plicato Tazeita,

truncato triplo petalis alterne lalioribus bre-
viore, foliis planis. Willden. sp.pl.2. p. 3Q.
a Narcissus Tazetta. Bolan. inagaz. 925. Redoutd
Uiiac. 17.
Polyanthus Narcissus.
/3 Narcissus papyraceus. Botan. magaz. 947.

Paper- white Narcissus.
Y Narcissus italicus. Botan. magaz. 1188.
Italian Narcissus.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger,
Fl. March and April. H. 2/.

16. N. spatha multlflora, nectario campanulato brevi, Jonquilla.

foliis subulatis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 41.
Curtis magaz. 15. Redout t liliac. 159.
a. flore simplici.

Single Jonquil.
6 flore pleno.
Double Jonquil.
Nat. of Spain.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
PI, April and May. H. U .

17. N. spa-

S18

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. NarcisSUS.

Bjillocodi- 17. N. spatha uniflora, ncctario turbinatb petalis ma-
11m. jore, genital ibus deciinaiis. Willden. sp. pL. 2.

p. 40. Curtis magaz. S8. Redout c liliac. 24.

rjoop-|)etiicoat Narcissus.

Nat. of Portugal.

Cull. IG29. Park, parad. 107./. 7.

FL April. II. % .

PANCRATIUM. Gen. pi. 551.

PetaluQ: A ec/ano 12- fido. S/aw. nectarlo im-.

posita.

xei/lani- 1 . P. spatha nniflora, petalis reflexis. JVillden. sp.
cum. pi' 2. p. 4\.

Pancratium tiarcEflorum, Salisb. parad. 86.

One-flovver'tl Pancratium.
• Nai. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. Q.n.T.

P/. June and July. b. 1/ .

mexicanum. 2. P. spatha biflora, foliis lanceolatis, nectarii den-
tihus sex staminiferis ; intermediis simplicibus.
JVilldcn. sp. pi. 9. p. 42

Pancratium mexicanum

Dill, elili. 29y. t. 222. /. 289".

Mexican Pancratium.

Nat. of Mexico.

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill.elth.
lac. citat.

Fl. August, S. 1^,

rotatum. 3. P. spatha pauciflora, foliis linearibus, staminibug
ncciario longioribus divaricalissiniis.
Pancratium rotatum. Ker in Butan. magaz. 82/.
Pancratium disciforme. Redouie liliac. \55.
Laroe - c r o \v n 'd Pan c 1 at i u m .
Nat. of Carolina.
Cull. 1603, by Messrs. Loddigcs.
Fl. most part of the Summer." S. 1/ ,

Amuncaes. 4. P. spatha pauciflora, foliis lanccolato-oblonois,
staminibus ncctario brcvioribus.

Pancratium

flore gemello caiidido.

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Pancratiiim, gl9

Pancratium Amancaes. Ker in Bolan.magaz. 1 224.
Narcissus Amancaes. Ruiz et Pavon pcruv. 3^

p. 53. t. <2S3. fig. a.
Golden Paiiciatium.
Nat. of the Brazils.

Inirod. ISOS, by Messrs. Middiemist and Wood.
P/. July and August. S.ll,

5. P. spalha multiflora, foliis lincari-Ianccolatis, marllimum.

nectarii dentihus duodecim non stamiuireris.

Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 42. Redoulc liliac, 8.
Sea Pancratium, or Daffodil.
Nat. of the South of Euio[,^e.
Cult. 1597} by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 13G.

7". 5.

Fl. May— July. H. 1/.

6. P. spatha multiflora, foliis lineari-lanceolatis, Uttorale,

ncctarii dentihus sex staminifcris, spatio in-
termedio repando. IVilldcn. sp.pl. 2. p. 43.

Pancratium littorale. Jacqu. hurt, viiidob. 3.
p. 41. t. 75.

Tail Pancratium.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.

Fl. most part of the Sunmier. S. "2/.

7. P. spatha multiflora, foliis ellipticis, neclarii fragram,

tibus sex staminifcris: intcrmediis nuUis. IViU-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 43.

Pancratium fragrans. Sulish, in Linn. soc. trans-
act. 2. p. 72. ^ 1 1.

Fragrant Pancratium.

Nat. of Fiarbadoes.

Cult, before 1790, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq.
Fl, June — August. S. %.

8. P. spatha multiflora, foliis ellipticis, ncctarii den- speciosum*

tibus sex staminifcris : intcrmediis simnlicibus
acutis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 44. Redoute
liliac. 156.

Pancratium caribaeum. Botan. magaz. 82G.

WcstT

220

HEKANDRIA MONOGYNIA. PancratiuiTl.

West-Indian Pancratium.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Cid(. 1730. Mart. dec. 3. p. 27.

FL most part of the Summer. S. "U ,

amocnum. 9. p. spatha multiflora, foliis elliptico-lanceolatis,
nectarii dentihus sex staminiferis ; intermediis
acutis bipartiti?. JVdlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 44.
Andrews's reposit. 556.

Broad -leaved Cayenne Pancratium.

Nat. of Guiana.

Qjilt. before 171)0, by R. A. Salisbury, Esq.
FL May— August. ' S. 1/ .

Obs. Incertum, quaenam harum trium specierum
sit Pancratium caribiEum Linnaei.

illyricum, 10. P. spatha multiflora, foliis lanceolatis, nectarii

dentibus sex acutis bifidis non staminiferis.

IVilldeii. sp. pi. 2. p. 45. Botaii. magaz. 7 18,

Redoult liiiac. 153.
Illyrian Pancratium.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1605, by Edward Lord Zouch. Lolel. adv. 2.

p. 502.

FL May and June. H. 7/ .

(imlo'uicnse. 11. P. spatha multiflora, foliis cordato-ovatis acutis,
nectarii dentibus sex acutis bifidis non stamini-
feris. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 45.
Pancratium nervifolium. Salisb. paradis. 84.
Amboina Pancratium.
Nat. of Amboina.
. Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MilL diet. ed.7. n.5.
F/. February and March. S. .

CRINUM. Gen.pL 553.

Cor. supera, infundibuliformis, semiscxfida ; tube
filiformi ; limbo patulo recurvato : laciniis su-
bulatis canaliculatis. Filamenta fauci tubi in-
serta, discreta.

1. C. fo-

\

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Crinum.

221

1. C. foliis linearibus acumlnatis carinatis, floribus asiaiicum,

sessilibus, tubo limbo longiore, spatha diphvlla.

IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 45. (excluso synonymo

Millcri). Botan. magaz. 1073.
Asiatic Crinum.
Nat. of both Indies.

Cult, before 1 732, by .Tames Sherard, M. D. Dill.

ellh. 194. t. 161. '/. 195.
Fl. at various Seasons. S. %.

2. C. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis margine glaberrimis : america-

apice coarciato-unguiculato, floribus pcdicella- num.

tis, tubo limbo breviore. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 46.

Botan. ma^az. 1034.
American Crmuni.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. G.
Fl, July and August. S. 1/.

3. C. foliis lanceolatis cartllagineo-crcnulatis : apice erulescens,

producto explanato, floribus sessilibus, tubo
limbo longiore. IVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 46. Bo-
tan. magaz. 1232. Redoulc liUac. 27.

Blush-colour'd Crinum.

Nat. of the West Indies,

Cult, before 1789-

Fl. at various Seasons. S. 1/ .

AGAPANTHUS. Gen.pl. lU^.

Corolla infera, infundibuliformis, rcgularis, 6-par-
tita. Stam. declinata.

1. Agapanthus. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 47. Bo- umlcllatus.

tan. magaz. 500. Redoul6 liliac. 6.
African Blue Lily.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1692, in the Royal Garden at Hampton

Court. Pluk.pliijt. t. 195. /. 1.
Fl. August — January. G. H. % ,

ANI-

Jlavida.

avgustifoU-
us.

ventricosiis.

ohUquus.

HEXA^^DRIA MONOGYNTA.

ANTGOZANTHOS.

Voyage de Lah'dlard. \. p. 410.

Cor. siipera, tubulosa, incurva: limbo O-partito^
irregulari. Stam. fauci inserta, adscendentia.

1. A. caule foliisquc glaberrimis, ramorum toitiento
deciduo, antheris apiculo reflexo. Brown
prndr. 30 K

Anigozanthus flavida. Botan. magaz. . Re-
dout e liliac. nd.
Anigozanthus grandiflora. Salish. paradis. 97.
Kusset-green flower'd Anigozantho?.
Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brown ^ Esq.
In trod. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good.
Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. If. .

CYRTANTHUS.

Cor. supera, tubulosa, elavata, scxfida : laciniaei
ovato-oblongcTs. Filamenta tubo inserta, apice
conniventia.

1. C. foliis linearibus canaliculatls, coroHis ccrnuis:

tubo cylindraceo. Willden, sp. pi. 2. p. 48.
Curtis magaz. 271.
Narrow -leaved Cyrtanlhus.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1 774.

Fl. May— July., G. H. % .

2. C. foliis linearibus planis strictis, corollis cernuis :

tubo ventricoso, stannnibus adscendentibus.

JVillden. sp. pi. 9. p. 4g.
Cyrtanlhus angustitolius. Jacqii. hort. scha'nbr. 1.

p. 40. /. 76.
Inflated Cyrtanthus.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mv.Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1790.

FL May and June. G. H. 1/ .

3. C. foliis lanceolatis obtusis planis oblique flexi?,

coroHis

HEXANDUIA MONOGYNiA. Cyrtantlius.

corollis pendulis: tubo obverse conico. JVillden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 49. Andrews's repos'it. 265. Botan,
maguz. 1 1 33.
Oblique- leaved Cyrtanthus.

Nnt. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Inlrod. 1774.

FL. June and July. G. H. % .

vel directione.

1. A. spatha indivisa obtusa, flore scssili, corolla lutea.
canipanulata erecta basi breve tubulosa, sta-
minibus ereclis : alternis brevioribus. IVillden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 30. Curtis magaz. 290. Redoulc
I'diac. 148.

Yellow Amaryllis, or Autumnal Narcissus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.

2. A, spatha diphylla uiiiflora, corolla infnndibuli- Puin'dia.

furmi ocquali : laciniis rcvolutis, stauiinibus iu-
clinatis : alternis brevioribu^. IVlllden. sp. pi. <2.
p. 50.
Dwarf AmarvlUs.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. JSlr. Fr, Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. November. G. H. 2f .

3. A. spatha bifida acuta, flore pediccllato, corolla Alamasco

canjpanulata subiequali erecta basi breve tubu-
losa, staininibus declinatis aequalibus. IVillden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 51. Curtis magaz. 239- Redoute
liliac. 31.
Atamasco Lily.
Nat. of North America.
Cnlt. 1629. Park, paradis, Sg.f. 1.

Fl. September and October.

H. 1/.

F I, May and June.

H. 2^.

4. A. spa-

224

JiLXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. AmaryHis

formosissi-
ma.

regincB.

purpurea.

equestrli.

4. A. spatha indivisa, (lore pediccllato, corolk bila-
biata nutante profunde sexpartita, genitalibus
dcclinatis. WiUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 32. Curiis
magaz. 47. Bedotctc liltac. 5.

Jacobea Lily.

Nat. of South America.

Cult. 1658, in the Oxford garden. H<yrt. oxon,
ed. 2. p. 1 16. n. 7.

Fl. Mav and June.

'is 1

F. S. i;.

A. spatha subbiflora, pedicellis divaricatis, corollls
campanulatis breve tubulosis nutantibus : faucf
tubi hirsuta, foliis lanceolatis patulis. Willden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 53. Botan. mcgaz. 453. Redoute
llliac. 9.

Mexican Lily.

Nat. of America.

Cult, before 1725, by Mr.
Mill. ic. p. 16. t. 24.

Fl. May and June.

Thomas Fairchild.

S. 11..

C). A. spatha subbiflora, coroHis erectiusculis basi tu-
bulosis : fauce tubi glabra, foliis lineari- lanceo-
latis. JVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 33.
Amaryllis data. Jacqu. hort. schoenbr. 1. p. 32.
/. 62.

Purple-flower'd Amaryllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 1 774.

Fl. May— July. G. H. 2^^

7. A. spatha subbiflora, pedicellis erectis spatha bre-
vioribus, tubo filiformi horizontali, limbo obli-
que patulo sursum curvo, fauce pilosa. Willden.
sp. pi. ^. p. 53. Curiis mag az. 305. Redoute
I iliac. 32.

Amaryllis brasiliensis. Andrews's rcposit. 358.

Barbadoes Lilv.

Nal. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1710. Philosoph. transact, n. 2,1b. p. 31. n. J,
FL July— October. G. H. 7/.

8. A. spa-

KEXANDHiA MONOGYNiA. Amaryllis, 225

8. A. spatha subbiflora, corollis basi tubulosis nu- retimlata,

tantibus : fauce tubi glabra, scapo compresso,

foliis oblongis basi attenuatis. IVillden. sp.

pi. 2. p. 54. Botan. rnagaz. 657. Andrews's

reposit. 179. Thompson's Lot. displ. 7.
Netted-vein'd Amaryllis.
Nat. of Brasil.

hitrod. \ni^ by Edward Whitaker Gray, M. D.
Fl, April. ' S. i|: .

9. A. spatha paiiciflora, pedicellis erectis longitudine advena.

spathse, lubo brevi horizontal!, limbo subrin-
gente, fauce pilosa, foliis linearibus canaliculaiis.

Amaryllis advena. Ker in Botan. magaz. 1125,

Strcak'd-flower'd Amaryllis.

Nat, of South America. Mr. Brandt.

Cult. 1807, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. May and June. S. 7/ .

10. A. corollis erectiusculishexapetalis: laciniis planis, Belladonna..

scapo compresso, foliis acute canaliculatis obtuse

carinatis glaberrimis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 54.

Botan. magaz. "{33. J. Miller illusir. RedoiUe

liliac. 180, .
Belladonna Lily.
Nat. of the West Indies.
Introd. about 1712. Mill. ic. 1. p. 15. t. 23.
Fl. July — September. H. 11,

11. A. floribus pedicellatis, corollis cuneiformi-in- vittata.

fundibuliformibus, pelalorum exteriorum ra-
chibus interiorum margini adnatis, scapo tereti,
stigmaiibus sulcaiis. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 55.

. Curtis magaz. 129 . Schneevogt ic. 14. Radoute
liliac. 10.

Superb Amaryllis.

Nat.

Introd. 1769, by Mr. William Malcolm.

Fl. April and May. S. .

12. A. corollis pedunculatis erectis hexapetalis, scapo falcata,

compresio longitudine umbellae, foliis planis
VOL. II. o liun»i

226

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Amaryllis.

humi adpressis marginc falcatis albo-cartilagi-
neo-crenatis. JVUldcn. sp. pi. '2. p. 55.
Crinuin talcaium. Jacqu. Iiort. vindob. 3. p. 34..
t. 60.

Sickle-leaved Amaryllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL. May and June. • G. II. 1/ .

oniata. ' 13. A. floribus sessllibns, coroHis basi tubulosis : tubo
spathis limboque longiore curve ; limbi laciniis
obloniris aristaiis : lacinia infima divaricuta con-
cava, foliis lato-subulatis undulatis.
cc Tubo corollae viridi.

Amaryllis ornata. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 55.
Bolan. magaz. 1253.

Amaryllis Broussonetii. Redojitc I'diac. 62.

Amaryllis spectabilis. Andreivs's reposit. 390.

Amary llis yucceeides. Thompson\i hot . displ. 12.

Crinum yuccaeflorum. Salisb. paradis. 52.

Cape Coast Lily.
/3 Tubo corollae piirpureo.

AmarylHs zeylanica. IVillden. sp, pi. 2. p. 56.
(excluso synouymo- Ehretii, ad varielatcm afri-
canam pertinente.)

Amaryllis ornata. Ker in Botan. magaz. 11 71.

Crinum latifolium. Andrews's reposit. 478.

Crin)son and while Amaryllis.

Nat. a of Sierra Leone and Guinea, /3 of the East
Indies.

Cult, before 1 740, by Robert James Lord Petre.
VI. June and July. S. ■}/ .

gigantta. 14. A. floribus scssilibus, corollis basi tubulosis : tubo

spalhis limboque longiore curvo ; limbi laciniis
oblongis aristalis : lacinia infima divaricata con-
cava, foliis lanceolato-oblontiis undulatis.

Amaryllis ormita /3. Ker in Botan. magaz. 923.

Amaryllis Jagus. TlL07npson''s hot. displ. t. Q.

Crinum aiaanteum. Andrews' s reposit. \Qq. Re-
doutc Jiliac. 1 8 J .

Gigantick

hexanDria monogynia. Amaryllis. 227

Giganlick Amaryllis.
Nai. of Sierra Leone.

Litrod. about 1792, by the Marchioness of Rock-
ingham.

Fl. July and August. S. 2/.

15. A. floribus pedicellatis, spatha 12 — 90-flora, cprol- lo?ig/folia.

lis basi tubulosis: tubo curvobrevi; lin)bi laciniis
lanceolatis obtusis, fbliis lato-subulalis canali-
culatis apice flaccidis. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 55.
Botan. 7nagaz. GQ\. ' •

Loii'T-leaved Amaryllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

C^^/M752,by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6. 7}. 7 -

Fl. July. • G. H. 2/.

16. A. floribus pedicellatis, corollis basi tubulosis: tubo revoluta.

iilif )ruii brevi curvo, foliis linearibus angustis
canaliculatis longis ab ortu flaccidis. Willden,
sp. pL 2. p. 57- Botan. magaz. g\5, 1178.
Revolute Amaryllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. September. G. H. 11.

17. A. floribus pedicellatis erectiusculis, corollis in- aurea.

fundlbuliformi-clavatis subhexapctalis : laciniis
lineari-lanceolatis, genitalibus rectis, .foliis li-
nearibus erectis canaliculatis : margine reflexo
glabro. IViUden. yp.pl. 2. p. 57. Curtis magax.
409. Redoutc litiac. 61 .

Golden Amaryllis.

Nat. of China.

Introd. 1777, by John Fothergill, M. D.

F/. August and September. S. "2/.

18. A. petalis linearibus planis, genitalibus rectlusculis saniiensis.
corolla longioribu3,stign)atibus partitis revolutis.
IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 59-

a Amaryllis sarniensis. Curtis 7nagaz. 294. Re-
doutc liliac. 33.

Q 2 Guernsey

228

HEXANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Amaryllis.

Guernsey Lily.
^ Am3.Ty\\\ss3iTn\ens\s. Jacqu. hort.schoenlr. \. p. 34. -

t. 66.

Amaryllis venusta. Ker in Botan. magaz. lOQO.
Poppy-colour'd Amaryllis.

Nut/a. of Japan and the Island of Guernsey, /3 of
■ the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. l659, by General 'Lambert, at Wimbledon.

Douglas descr. of the Guernsey Illy, page 1 1 .
Fl. September and October. G. H.

curvifolia, ig. A. petalis oblongis undulatis revolutis, genitalibus
corolla longioribus recliusculis, foliis strictis li-
neari-ensiformibus canaliculatis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 59.

Amaryllis curvifolia. Jacqu. hort. schcenhr. 1.
p. 33. t. 61. Botan. magaz. 1'2b. Redoutc
I'diac. 274.

Amaryllis Fothergillia. Andreius^s reposit. 163.

Glaucous-leaved Amaryllis. Fothergill's Lily.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1777, by John Fothergill, M. D.

Fl. in Spring and Autumn. G. H. 1/.

undidata. '20. A. petalis linearibus canaliculatis undulatis, geni-
taHbus deflexis corolla brevioribus, stigmate ob-
soleto. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 60. Curtis
magaz. 369. Meerh. ic. 1. 1. 13. J. Fr. Miller
ic. 8. Redontc liliac. 115.

Wavcd-flower'd African Amaryllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

//z/rot/. about 1767, by John Blackburne, Esq.

J-V. April — June. F. 1/.

radiata. 21. A. petalis lanceolatis undulatis, genitalibus de-
flexis divergentibus corolla duplo longioribus,
stigmate obsolcto. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 60.
Andrews's reposit. Q5.
Snowdrop-leaved Amaryllis.
Nat.

C///^ 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.

F/. June. G. n. 1/.

22. A. spa-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Amaryllis.

22. A. spatha tri- sen quadriflora, petalis lanceolatis Kumills,
subringenti-patentibus apice undulato-reflexis :
infiiDo divaricato, genitalibus adscendentibus
petalis bievioribus, toiiis linearibus obtusis gla-
bris luulis planis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 60.
Amaryllis humilis. Jacqu. hori. schccnbr. \ .p. 36.
t. 69.

* floribus minoribus pauciorlbus roseo-rubentibus.
Bolan. inagaz. 726.
Divaricate-petalM Amaryllis.
;3 floribus majoribus pluribus subminiato-rilbentibus.
Botan. magnz. 1OS9.
Sjlmon-colour'd Amaryllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr, Masion.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. Spring and Autumn. G. H, 1l,

93. A. spatha multiflora, petalis lanceolatis subrin- Jiexuosa.
genti-patentibus apice undulato-reflexis: infimo
divaricato, genitalibus adscendentibus petalis
brevioribus, foliis linearibus obtusiusculis con-
cavispustulato-punciatis. JVillden.sp.pl. Q.p.60,

Amaryllis flexuusa. Jacqu. liort. schcenlr, l.jp.35.
t. 67.

Zigzag Amaryllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 179-^.

Ft. September and October. G. H,.^.

24. A. spatha pauciflora, petalis patentissimis oblongis crispa,

obtusis undulatis, staniinibus divaricatis corolla
. brevioribus, stylo recto, foliis lineari-filiformi-

bus. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 61.
Amaryllis crispa. Jacqu. hort. schcenlr, \. p. 37.

t. 72.

Crisp-flowcr'd Amaryllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1790.

Fl. Spring and Autumn. G. H. "V.

25. A. spatha multiflora, corollis patentibus planis : stellaris.

tubo

230

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Amaryllis.

tubo brevissimo, staminibus inaequalibus diva-
ricatis corolla breviorihus, stylo recto, fohis
linearibus crectis. Willdcn. sp. pi. <2. p. 6l .

Amaryllis stellaris. Jacqu. kort. sclioenbr, 1. p. 37.
t. 71. ' .

Starry AmarvHis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1794. •

Fl. October and November. G. H. 1/.

BRUNSVIGIA.

Heisteri monogr. Ktr in Botan.magaz.

Cor, supera, 6-parlita. Caps, turbinata, trialata,
subdiaphana, polysperma,

multiflora. 1. B. foliis linguiformibus bumi adpressis glabris.

Amaryllis orientalis. Wiliden. sp. pi. 2. p. 58.

Jacq7i. Iiort, schcenhr. 1. p. 38. /. 74.
Broad-leaved Brunsvigia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

Amaryllis 6.

P/. June. and July. G. H. 2^.

marghiata. 2. B. foliis lingulatis humi adpressis cartilagineo-
marginalis.

Amar) His marginata. IVillden. sp. pl.<2. p. 59.
Jacqu. hort. schcenhr. 1. p. 34. t. 63.

Red-marginafed Brunsvigia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. September and October. G. H. 1/ .

Radula, 3. B. foliis cllipticis humi adpressis pustulato-scabris.

Amaryllis Radula. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 6l,
Jacqu. hort. schcenhr. I. p. 35. t. 68.
• Rasp- leaved Brunsvigia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1790.

Fl. Spring and Autumn. • G. H. 1/.

4. B. fo-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Bruiisvigia.

4. B. fo'iis elliptico-ovatis erectis margina'iis. striata.
Ainaryllis striata. IVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 61. Jacqu.

horl . schccnbr . I. p. 36. /. 70.
Striated Brunsvigia.

Nat. at' the Cape Oi Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Inlrod. 1795.

Fl, September and October. G. H. %.

BULBOCODIUM. Gen. pi. 555.

Cor. infundibulif. hexapetala : unguibus angustis,
staminiferis. Caps, supera.

1. BuLBOcoDiuM. IVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 62. Curtis vermim.
magnz. 153. lied out c I iliac. iy7»
Spring-flowerifig Bulbocodiura.
Nat. of Spain.

Ciilt. 1629, b.y Mr. John Parkinson. Park, pa- »

rad 138. 71. 18.
Fl. February and March. H. 11.

APHYLLANTHES. Gen. pi. 536.

Cor. hexapetala. Filamenta fauci corollas inserta.
Caps, supera. Glumce calycinae univalves, im-
bricataj.

1. Aphyllanthes. fVillde7i. sp. pi. 2. p. 63. Bo- monsfwU
tan. maQoz. 1132. ensis,
Aphyllanthes juncea. Salish. paradis. 9,
Rush-like Lily-pink.
Nat. of the South of France.
Introd. 1791, by Mons. Gels,
Fl. April — June. H. V.

SOWERB^A,

Smith in Linn. soc. transact. 4. p. 218.

Corolla infera, hexapetala. Filamenta tria, bi-
antherifera, stcrihbus tribus interstinctis.

l.SowERB^,A. Smith in Linn. soc. transact. 5. junceo.-
p. iCO. t. 6. Andrews's reppsit. 81. Botan.
magaz. 1104. Broion predr,

Rush-

232

HEXANDRIA MONGGYNiA. Sowerbaea.

Rush-leaved Sowerbaea.

Nat. of New South Wales.

Introd. 1 792, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

FL May— July. G. H. "V .

ALLIUM. Gen.pl. 551.

Cor. 6-partita, patens. Spatha multiflora. Um'
^ lelLa congesta. Caps, supera.

* Folia caulina plana. Umlella capsulifera.

Ampehpra- I - A. caule planifolio umbellifero, umbella globosa,
^um. staminibus tricuspidatis, petalis carina scabris.

Willden. sp. pi. 2'. p. 63. Engl. lot. 1657.
Waldst. et Kitaib. hung, l . p. 84. i. 82.
Great round-headed Garlick.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. 1/ .

Porrum, 2. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, staminibus tricus-
pidatis, radice tunicata. Willden. sp, pi. 2.
p. 64. Reg7i. hot.

Common Leek.

Nat_. of Switzerland.

Cult. 1562. Turn. herb, pari l.fol. 101.

Fl. April and May. H. <J .

lineare, 3. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, umbella globosa,

staminibus tricuspidatis corolla duplo longiori-
bus. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 64.
Porrum caule tereti folioso, foliis linearibus planis,
umbella globosa, staminibus corolla longioribus.
• Gmel. sibir. l.p. 56. t. 13 et 14./". 1.

Linear-leaved Gariick.
Nat. of Siberia.

Cult. \'J5<2,hybAr.'?h.yi\\\tr.Mill.dici.ed.6.n.6.
Fl. June and July. H. 1/ .

suaveolens. 4. A caule planifolio umbellifero, umbella capitata,
staminibus subulatis corolla duplo longioribus.
Willden. sp. pi. 2. p: 65.
Allium suaveolens. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 364.

Sweet-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Allium. * £3S

Sweet smelling .Garllck.
Nat. of Austria.

Intrnd. 1801, by Messrs. Loddiges.

Fl. June and July. H. }/,

5. A. caule planifolio umbelllfero, umbella rotundata, Vidonalis^

staminibus lanceolatis corolla longioribus, foliis
eliipticis. lVdlde7i. sp. pi. 2. p. 65. Botau.
magaz. \2'2'2. Redout e lUiac. '2Qb.
Long-rooted Garlick.

Nat. of the Alps of Italy, Switzerland, and Austria.
Cult. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand cheLs. n.\\.
FL May. H. 1/.

6. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, foliis inferioribus sulhirsu-

hirsutis, staminibus subulatis. W'dlden. sp.- ttim.
pi. 2. p. 66.

Allium ciliatum. Boian. magaz. 774. conj". fol.
1141.

Hairy Garlick, or Dio?corides*s Moly.
Nat. of the South of Europe, and the"Levant.
Cidt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. May. H. H .

7. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, staminibus filifor- obliquum.

raibus flore triple longioribus, foliis obliquis,

IViUden. sp.pl. 2. p. 67.
Allium ramosum. Jacqu. ic. I. t, 62,
Oblique-leaved Garlick.
Nat. of Siberia.

CuU.]759j by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7- n. 7.
Ft. June and July. H. 1/.

8. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, foliis semicylin- tataricum.

dricis, staminibus simplicibus, umbella plana.

IVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 67. Botan. magaz. 1 142.

Redout e liliac. 98.
Tartarian Garlick.
Nat. of Siberia.

lutrod. 1787, by Mr. John Plunnemann.

FL June and July. H. %.

9. A. caule

234

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Allium.

roseum. 9. A. caule plani'^olio umbpllifeio, umbella fastigiata,

petalis eniar inatis, staniinibus brevissiniis sim-
plicibus. IFillden. sp. pL 2. p. 68. Redoiilc
liliac. 213.

^ Axillis pediinculorum bulbifcris. Bota?i. mag. 978..
Rose-colourM Garlick.
Nat. of tint* South of France.
Cu/t. 1 75-2, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 6..
n. 20.

Fl. June. H. 11 .

* * Folia caulina plana. Umlclla hdhifera.

sativum. 10. A. caule planitol'io bulblfero, bulbo composito,
staniinibus tricuspidatis. IV iLldcn.sp.pl. 2. p. 68.
Allium. Camer. epit. 328.
Cultivated Garlick.
Nat. of Sicily.

C?//^. 1548. Turner' s names of Iterles^ sign. Avij.
Fl. June and July. H. 1/ .

Scorodopra' 11. A. caule planifolio bulbifero, foliis crennlatis :
sum^. vaginis ancipitibus, staniinibus tricuspidatis.

Willden. sp. pi. ^. p. 69. Regn. hot.
Rocambole Garlick.

Nat. oi Hungary, Penmark, and Sweden.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Gcr.
FlMy. H.H.

arenarium, 12. A.'ciule planifolio bulbifero, vaginis teretibus,
spatha mutica, staminibus tricuspidatis. Will-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 69. Engl. lot. 13.58.

Sand Garlick.

Nut. of Britain.

Fl. June. H. 7/ .

carinatum. 13.. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, staminibus subu-
latis. Willden, sp. pl,<2. p.lQ, Engl. hot. 1658,
Mountain Garlick.
Nat. of England.

Fl. May and June. H. 1/ .

* * * F'olia

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Allium.

235

^ * * Folia caulina teretia.

14. A, caule tcretifolio umbellifcro, foliis semitereti- spheBroce']

buj, stamimi)us rricuspidatis corolla loiigiori- phalon,

bus. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 70. "
Scofodoprasum moutanum juncifolium, capite

rotundo ddute janihino, floribus parvis. Mich.

gen. 25. t. 24. /'. 2.
Sniall round-headed Garlick.
Nnt. of Italy, Siberia, aud Switzerland.
Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, diet, ed. 7.

n. 1 2.

F/. July. U.ll.

!5. A. caule subteretifolio umbellifero, umbella glo- pnrvijio-
bosa, siaaiinibus siraplicibus corolla longiori- rum.
bus, spatba subulata. IVillden., sp. pi. 2. p. 71.

Small -flower'd Garlick.

JVat. of tlie South of Europe.

l>arod.ns\, by Mons. Thouin.

FL June and July. H. "U >

16, A. caule subteretifolio umbellifero, pedunculis ex- descSndens,
teriorlbus brevionbus, staminibus tricuspidatis.
IVilldtn. sp. pi. 2. p. 71. Curtis magaz. 251.

Purple-headtd Garlick.

Nat. of Switzerland.

Cu/t. 1766, in Oxford Garden.

P/. July. H. 2/-

J7. A. caule tcretifolio umbellifero, floribus pendu- Jiavum.
lis, pctalis ovitis, staminibus corolla longio-
ribus. IVilblen. sp. pi. 2. p. 72. Botan. ma-
gaz. 1 330. Redout e liliac 11 9.

Sulphur- colour'd Garlick.

Nat. of Austria.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
n. 13.

Fl. Juirc and July. H. 11.

IB. A. caule subteretifolio umbellifero, floribus pen- palhns,
dulis truucatisj staminibus simplicibus corollam

aequaniibus.

936

IIEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Allium.

asquantibus. Willden. sp. pi. 2. /?; 72. Redouti

liliac. 272.
Palc-flower'd Garlick.
Naf. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1779, >)y Abbe Pourret.
Fl. June and July. ' H. IL

paniada- 19- A. caule subteretifolio umbellifero, pedunculis ca-
turn. pillaribus eflusis, staminibus simplicibus, spatha^.

longissima. JVilldtn. sp. pL 2. p. 13. Redoutic
liliac. 252.
Panicled GarHck.

Nat. of the South of Europe and the Levant.
Introd. 1780, by Sig. Giovanni Fabroni.
FL June and July. H. 11,

vineale. 20. A. caule teretifolio bulbifero, staminibus Iricuspi-
datis. IVillden.sp. pi. 2. p. 73. Engl. lot. 1974,.
Crow Garlick.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June. H. 7/.,

eleracenm. 21. A. caule teretifolio bulbifero, foliis scabris semi-
teretibus subtus sulcatis, staminibus simplici-
bus. IVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 74. Engl. lot. 488.
Purple- striped Field Garlick.
Nat. of - England.

i^Z. July. H. 1/.

* * * * Folia radicalia. Scapus midus.

nutans. 22. A. scapo nudo anclpitl, foliis llnearlbus planis,
staminibus tricuspidatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2-.
p. 74. Botan. niagaz. 11 43. Rcdoute liliac. 233,

Flat-stalk'd nodding Garlick.

Nat. of Siberia.

Litrod. 1785, by William Pitcairnj M.D.

FL July. H. 1/.

tscaioni' 23. A. scapo nudo tereti, foliis subulatis, umbella.
cum. globosa, staminibus tricuspidatis. IVillden,

sp. pL 2. p. 75.

Cepa

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Allium.

237

Cepa ascalonica. Moris, hist. 2. 383. 5. 4. /. 14.
f.3.

Ascalonian Garlick, or Shallot. '
Nat. of Palestine.

Cult. 1548. Turner's names of fierles, sign. Cj.
Fl. June and July. H. 11.

24. A. scapo nudo ancipiti, foliis linearlbu3 subtus senesccTis.
convexis iaivil)us, unibella subrotuuda, stami-
nibus subiilatis. IFilldcn. sf). pi. •■2. p. 75. Bo-
tan, magaz. 1 150.

Narcissus-leaved Garlick.

Nat. of Germany and Siberia.

C7dt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.

ri. June and July. H. 1/.

■25, A. scapo nudo subtriquetro, foliis lincaribus pla- inodorum.
nis subtus carinatis, umbella fastigiata florifera,
staminibus simplicibus. JVillden, sp. pi. 2.
p. 76. Botan. magaz. J 129.
Carolina Garlick.
Nat. of Carolina.

Introd. 1776, by the Duchess Dowager of Port-
land.

F/. March and April. H.

26. A. scapo nudo ancipiti, folirs linearibus canalicu- angulosum.

latis subtus subangulatis, umbella fastigiata.

fFillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 76. Botan. magaz. ilMj.
Angular-stalk'd Garlick.
Nat. of Germany and Siberia.
Cult. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. INlillcr. Rand cheks. n. 6.
Fl. June and July. H.

■27. A. scapo nudo subtriquetro foliis linearibus subtus striatum.
striato-sulcatis breviore, umbt^lla fastigiatS, pe-
talis obtusis, staminibus simplicibus. IVillden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 77. Botan. magaz, 1035. Redouti . •
liliac. 50.
Streak'd-leaved Garlick.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult.

23 S

HEXANDRI.A MONOGYNIA. Allium.

Cvlf. ISOO, by Mr. William Salisbury.

Fl. May and June.

G. H. H..

canadeiise.

ursinum.

2S. A. scapo nudo tereti, foliis lanceolatis, urnbellai
heinisphaerica, petalis patentibus, staminibut^
siniplicibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 7S. Redotiti
liiiac. 102.

Allinm masricum. Botan. ma^az. 1148.

Homer's Moly or Garlick.

Nnt. of Austria.

Cult. 1 596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Cer.
Fl. June and July. H. ^

29. A. scapo nudo tereti, foliis lincaribus, capitulo

bulbifcro. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 78.
Canadian Garlick.
Kat. of North America.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Randchels. n. 8..
Fl. June and Jul-y. H. If.,.

30. A. scapo nudo triquetro, foliis lanceolatis petio--

latis, umbella fastigiata. IVillden. sp. pi. 2..

p. 79. F/!gl. lot. 122.
Ramson Garlick.
IVat. of Britain.

FL April and May. H. 11,.

triqiietrum. 31. A. scapo nudo, foliisque triquetris, staminibus>
simplicibus. PVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 80. Bota/u.
magaz. 869.

Triangular-stalk'd Garlick.

Nat. of Spain.

Cult, l"! 59, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1
71. 19.

jF/. May and June. ' F. 1/,.

Cepa, 32. A. scapo nudo inferne ventricoso longiore foliis 1

■ tereti bus. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. SO. Regn. lot,
■ Common Onion.
Nat.

Fl. June and July. H. <? .

33. A. scapo

HEXANDRIA MONOOYNIA. Alii 1111.

239

33. A. scapo nudo subcyluKlrico, foliis lanccolatis Moly*

sessilibus, 'umbella tastigiata. IVifldcn. sp.

pi. 2. p. SO. Bota7i. mciL^az. 499' RedoutcU-

liac. 97.
Yellow Garlick, or Moly.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. \596, by i\lr. John Gerard. Hort. Gcr.
June. ' 11.1/.

34. A. scapo nudo semltcrcti, foliis lanccolato-oblon- tr'icocciim,

gis planis glabris, unibella globosa, seminibus
solitariis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 81 .
Three-seeded Garlick.

Nat. of North America. Mr. JViUiam Young.
Inirod. 1770.

Fl. July. hi. 11.

35. A. scapo nudo adcequante folia teretla ventricosa. fistuloSim.

fFillden. sp. pi. 2. p. S\. Botan.magaz. \<230.
Welsh Onion.
Nat. of Siberia.

Oilt. \6^9. Park, parad. 5ll,f. 4.

/Y. April and May. ' H. l/.

36. A. scapo nudo adaequante folia teretia subulato- Sckcempra-

filiforinia. IViliden. sp. pi. 2. p. 81. Fl. dan. sum.
• 971. Suensk Lot. 89.
Chive Garlick.
Nut. of Britain.

Fl. May and June. H. 1/.

•37. A. scapo subnudo tereti, foliis semiteretibus, sta- silirieum.
minibus subulatis, petalis ianceolatis acutis.
IFillden. sp. pi. '2. p. 82.
Allium Schcenoprasuni p. Bolan. inagaz. 1141.
Siberian Garlick.

Nat. of Siberia and North America.
Iiitrod. 1777, by Chevalier Murray.
Fl. July and August. H. 1/.

3-8. A. scapo nudo tereti longissimo, foliis linearlbus gracile.

canaliculatis,

240

HEXANDRIA MONOGYVIA. Alluinl»

Botan, 7nagaz. 1203.

canaliciilatis, slammibus subulatis basi connatiff,
IVillden. sp. pi. <2.p.S3. Andrews's reposit. 107-

Jamaica Garlick.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Inf.rod. 1787, by Hinton East, Esq.
. Fl. February — May. S. 7/*

ChamcB- 39. A. scapo nudo subnullo, capsulis cernuls, foliis
Moly. ' planis ciliatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. S3. An^
dreu's's reposit. 3 77.

Bastard Garlick. Dwarf Moly.

Nat. of Italy and Spain.

Cult. 1774, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee.

Fl. January and February. F. 1/.

LILIUM. Gen. pi. 558.

Cor. 6-petala, campanulata : linea longitudinali
nectarifera. Cups, valvulis pilo cancellato con-
iicxis,

candldim. !♦ foliis lanceolatis sparsis basi attenuatis, corol-
lis campanulatis intus glabris. Willden. sp,
pi. 2. p. 84. Curtis magaz. 273. Redoutc li'
liac. 199.

a. Lllium albnm florecrecto et vulgare. Bauh.pin, 7G,.

Common White Lily.
/3 Lilium album floribus dependentlbus sive perc-
grinum. Bank. pin. 76.

Nodding- flower'd White Lily.

Nat. of the Levant.

O//^ 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort.Ger.
Fl. June and July. H. 1^,

japonicum. £. L. foliis sparsis lanceolatis, corollis cernuis sub-

campanulatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 9. p. 85.

White Japan Lily.

Nat. of China. ' Mr. JViUiam Kerr.

Introd. 1804, by the Hon. Court of Directors of
the E. L C. in the Henry Addington, Capt.
Kirkpatrick.

Fl. July and August. F.

• a

3. L. fo-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYKIA. Lilium.

241

3. L. foliis sparsis lineari-lanccolatis, corollis ercctis lulhifernm,

campanulatis intus papillosis ; exlus puhesceu-
tibus.

Lilium bulbifcrum. JV'illden. sp. pi. <2. p. 85.
■a Lilium bulbifeium. Curtis magaz. 36-

Bulb-bearing, or Orange Lily.
/3 Lilium bulbifcrum umbellatum. Ker in Botan,
magaz. 1018.

Umbel-flowerine Bulb-bearing Orancre Lily.
7 Lilium pensylvanicum. Ker l/i Botuit.maguz. 87 2.

Pensylvauian Lily.

Nat. of Italy, Austria, and North America. ,
Cult. 159O, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort Ger.
F/. June and July. H. 1/.

4. L. foliis sparsis lanceolato-oblongis, corollis erec- concolor.

tis revoluto-campanulatis iutus papillosis ; ex-
tus glabris.

Lilium concolor. Sallsh. paradis. 47. Ker 171

Botun. utaoaz. 1165.
Self-colour'd Lily.
Nat. of China,

hitrod. before 1806, by the Right Hon. Charles

Greville.
Fl. July.

5. L. foliis sparsis lineari-lanceolatis, caule unifloro, Cateslcei.

corolla crccta, petalis longe unguiculatis mar-
gine undulatis ; apice reHexis. tViUden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 86.

Lilium Catesbaei. Curtis magaz. 259.

Lilium spectabile. Salish. stirp. rar.Q. t. 5.

Catesby's Carolina Lily.

Nat. of Carolina. Mr. Robert Squill.

Inirod. 1787, by R. A.Salisbury, Esq.

FL July and August. F. 11,

L. foliis sparsis sessilibus quinquenerviis : supe- tigrivum.
rioribus cordato-ovatis, corollis revolutis intus
papillosis.

Lilium tigrinum. Baton, magaz. 1237.
Lilium speciosum. -Andreius's fcposit. 586.
Tiger-spotted Chinese Lily.
VOL. II. R -ZVa^,

312

llEXAKDRIA MONOGYNIA. LiliuHl.

Nut. of China. Mr. JVtlliavi Kerr.

I/ilrod. 1S()4, by the Hon. Court of Directors of

the E. L C. in the Henry Addington, Capt.

Kirkpatiick.

Fl. July — Scptcnibcr. H. 1/.

f!f)).i[)'j)iium. 7. L. tbliis Sjjarsis lineari-subnlalis, floribus reflexis,
corollis rcvokilis intus papilluso-dcntatis. IVill-
dtii. sp. pi. 2. p. h7 .
a flore rubro.

Lilium pomponium a. Ker hi Botan. magaz. 97 1 •
Scarlet Fompone Lily.
• /5 flore flavo.

Lilium pomponium jS. Ker in Boian. magaz. 798.

Lilium pyrcnaicum. RedoiUc lil'iuc. 145,

Yellow Pompone Lily.

Nat. of Siberia and the Pyrenees.

Cull. 1629. Park, paradis. 32. /. 3.

7^7. May and June. H. If.

chalccdjvi- 6. L. foliis lincari-lanccolalis sparsis, floribus reflexis,
cum. corollis revolutis intus punctatis. JVillden. sp.

pi. 2. p. 87. Curlis viagaz. 30.

Lilium pomponium. Redonte lil'iac. 7.

Scarlet Martagon Lily.

Nat. of the Levant.

Cult. 1396, by Mr. John Gerard. Hvrt. Ger.
FL June and July. H. 1/ .

svpcrhiim. 9- foliis imis verticillatis casteris sparsis, floribus
racenioso-pyramidatis reflexis, corollis revolu-
tis. IV'illdm. sp. pi. 2. p. 88. Ker in Botan,
viagaz. 936. Redoutc liliac. 103.

Su|)erb Martagon Lily.

Nat.oi' North America.

Cult, before 1727j in Eltham garden. Knmclton
Jan. inss.

Fl. June — August. H. 1/.

Martagon. 10. L. foliis verticillatis ovato-lanccolatis, floribus
reflexis, corollis revolutis. Willdcn. sp. pi. <2.
p. 88. Ker in Botan. magaz. 893. Rcdoutc
liliac. H().

Purple

IlEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Liliuil). 543

Purple Martagon Lily. Turk's-Cap Lily.
Aaf. of Germany and Himgary.
Cii/L 1 596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hor/. Ger.
Ft. June and July. H. %.

ll.L. foliis verticillatis lincaribus, florihus reflexis, canadense,
corollis revoluto-canipanulatis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 89.
a florilms flavis.

Lil lum canadense a. Ker in Bottni. mac^oz. SOO.
Canadian Lily.
/3 floriluis rubicundis.

Liliuui canadense /3. Ker in Bolan. magoz. 85S.

Lilium pendulinorum. Redout e lUiac. 105.

Decp-colour'd Canadian Lily.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1629. Park, par ad. 32. /. 2.

Fl. July and August. H. 1/ .

13. L. foliis verticillatis, flore erecto, corolla campa- camachal"
nulata, petalis sessilibus. IVillden. sp.pl. 9,. p. QQ. cense.
Kamtschatka Lily.
Nat. of Kamtschatka.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
n. 12.

i^/. May. H. 1/.

13. L. foliis verticillatis, floribus erectis, corolla cam- philadelplil-
panulata, petalis unguiculatis. IVillden. ^p. pi. 2. cum.
p. 90. Botan.magaz. 5\Q. Redoute liliac. 10^.
Philadelphian Lilv.
Nat. of North America.

Ciilt. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 110.
t. \65.f. 1.

i^/. July. H. 1^.

FRITILLARIA. Gen. pi. 559.

Cor. C-petala, campanulata, supra ungues cavitate
nectarifera. Starn. longitudine corollae.

1. F. racemo comoso inferne nudo, foliis integerri- imperialis.
.mis. kFillden. sp. pi. 2. 90.

R 2 floribus

HEXANDUiA MONOGYNIA. Fritillaria.

a florlhup rubicundis. Curtb ningaz. 104. Redoutc
L'/liac. I'M.

Red Crown Imperial.
/3 floribus llavis. Bolan. magaz. 1215.

yellow Crown Imperial.

Nat. of Persia ?

Odlt. 1396, bv Mr. .John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. March and April. H. 7/.

persica, 2. F raccnio nudiusculo, foliis obliquis. JVilldcn.

sp. pi. e. p. (JO. Uedoutc liliac. 67.
Persian Fritillary.
/3 Fritillaria persica /3. Kvr in Botaii. magaz- 692.

Lesser Persian Fritillarv.
7 Fritillaria obliqua. Bolan, magaz. 65 7«
Oblique-leaved Persian Fritillary.
Nat. of Caucasus.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort, Ger.
Fl. April and May. H. 1/ .

pyrcnaka. 3. F. foliis Infimis oppositis, fioribus nonnuUis folio
interjectis. IVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 91. (excluso
synonymo Clusii, et pro Hort. clifl". lege Hort.

Fritillaria raccmosa. Kcr in Butan, magaz. 952.

Pvrenean Fritillary.

Nat.

Cult. t)efore 1G03. Lolcl. adv. 2. p. 496.

FL May and June. H. 1/ .

4. F. foliis alternis linearibus canaliculatis, caule
unifloro. JVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 9 1 . Curtis lovd.
Engl. lot. 622. Jacqu. austr. 5. p. 45. tab.
app. 32. Fl. dan. 972. Rednutc liliac. 9'2'2.
Common Fritillary. Chequer'd Daffodil. Snake's-

liead.
iV«^. of Ell 0.1 and.

Fl. Marcli— May. H. 11 .

latifvlia. 5. F. fohis alternis oblongo-lanceolatis planis, caule

unitloro. IVilldenTsp. pi. 2. p. 92. Botan.
waguz. 800, 1207. Hcdoute liliac. 51.

Broad-

Mcleagris.

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Fiilillaria. 245

Broad-leaved Fritillary.
Aut. of Caucasus.

C/dt. 1604, by Matthias de L'Obel. Lobel. adv. 2.
p. 494.

Fl. April. n.H.

EUCOMIS. Gen.pl. 1743.

Cor. infera, 6-partita, patens, pcrsistens. Fila-
menta basi in neclariiun adnatuni counala.

1. K. scapo clavato, foliis lato-lanceolatis acutis. nana.

JViUden. sp.pl. <2.p. U2. Jacqu. hurt, schoeiibr.

\.p. 47. t. 92.
Dwart" Eucomis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
InJrod. 1774, by Mr. Francits Masson.
K.May. G. H. 2^.

f?. E. scapo clavato, foliis multifariis expansis orbi- piirpiireo-
culato-spatulaiis. jlndrtivs's reposit. 369. caddis.
Purple-stalk'd Eucomis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 1794.

Fl. March and April. , G. H. 1/.

3. E. scapo clavato, foliis elllpticls acutis geminis hu- lifolin.

n)i adpressis. JVillden. sp. pL. '2. p. Q2. Botan.

magax. 840.
Melaiuhium M^issonitefoliuin. Andrews's repo-

sit. 3fi8.
Two-leaved Eucomis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Ill trod. 1792.

FL April and May. G. H. 1/ .

4. E. scapo cylindrico, foliis linguiformibus obtusis regiu,

luinii adpressis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 93.
Corona reualis lilii folio crenato. Dill. elih. lOQ.

92./.^108. et t. 93./. 109.
Tongue-leaved Eucomis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope,

Cult.

21G

HEXANDRIA MOKOGYMIA. Eucomis.

Cult. 1702, by the Duchess of Beauforl. DUU

eltli. addenda 11. J.
Fl. March— May. G. H. 1/ .

undiilata. 5. E. scapo cylindrico, foliis ovato-oblongis imdulatis

patcutibus, coiTjae foliis longitudine fere raceini.
IViUdcii. sp. pi. 2. p. 93. Botav. magaz. 1083.

Eucomis rcgia. Uedcmlc liliac. J 73.

Waved- leaved Eucomis.

Nat. of llie Cape of Good Ho[)e.

hilrod. about 1760, by Mr. Phillip Miller.

Fl. March— May. G.U.X.

punctata. 6. E. scapo cylindrico, foliis oblongo-lanccolatis ca-
naliculalis patenlibus, comae foliis brevibus, ra-
cemis longissimis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 93.
Botan. magax. 913. Redoute liliac. 208.

Spotted EucoiDis.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Inlrod. 1783, by Mr. John Grjefer.

H. Julv. G.H.I/.

UVULARIA. Gen.pl. 560.

Cor. 6-petala, erecta. A'ec/a? i/ fovea baseos petali.
Filamenta brevissima.

amplexifo- 1. U. foliis amplexicaulibus caulequc jrlabris. IVill-
iuu ^^11- ^P- pi' 2. p. 93. fFaldsl. et Kitaib. hung. 2.

p. 182. t. ]t)7.

Strtptopus anipicxlfolius. Redoute liliac. 259.

Heart-leaved Uvularia.

Nat. of Germany and H unitary.

C//k.l 732, by Mr. Ph. Milk-r. AJill. did. ed. 6. n. <2.

I'L May. H. 1/.

lanceolata. 2. U. foliis perfwliatis ovato-lanccolatis acuminatis.

U'/lldcu. sp. pi. 2. p. 94.
Polygonatum ramosum flore luteo minus. Cormit.

canad. 40. t. 41 .
Spear-leaved Uvularia.
Nat. of North America.

Cult.

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Uvulariil. 517

Cult. 1710. Ph'doso[ih. transact, n. 325 ./). 50. ti.\ 2.
Fl. July and August. H. 11 .

3. U. foliis perfoliatls cUipticis obtinis, corolLi cam- pcrfoliuta,

panulaia iutus tuberculata, anthcris arisuilis.

Smith exnt. lot. 1. p. 95. I. 19.
Perfoliate Uvularia.
Nat. of North America.

Cult, 1 710. P/ijlosop/i. transact. 71.325. p. 50. n. 1 i .
FL May and .June. IJ. J/.

4. U. foliis pert'oliatio oblonsiis acutis, pctali> utrin- grand'iflora,

que glaijris, antheris submuticis, ncctario sub-
roiundo. Sniitli exot. lot. \ .p. 99. t.5\. Botan.
magaz. 1 1 1 L'.

Uvularia porl'oliata. ReJoufe liliac. I SI.

Large yellow Uvularia.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 180-2, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. May and June. ' H. 11.

5. U. foliis scssilibus. Willden. sp. pi. 'J. p. 95. sess'iVfoUa.
Uvularia sessilifolia. Smith exot. hot. \ .p. 101 . / . 52.
Sessile-leaved Uvularia.

Nat. of North America.

Introd. 1790, by Archibald MenzieSj Esq.

Fl. June. H. 11 •

6. U. foliis petiolatis. chinensU.
Uvularia chincnsis. Ker in botan. magaz. 916.
JBrown-flower'd Uvularia.

Nat. of China.

Introd. ISOl, by the Right lion. Sir Joseph

Banks, Bart. K. B.
Fl. September — November. G. IL 1/.

GLOHIOSA. Gen. pi. 561.

Cor. 6-petala, undulata, rcflcxa. Stylus obliquus.

i, G. foliis cirrhiferis. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 95. supcrla.
Jndreu'i's reposit. J. G. Midler sp. pi.

Sclineevoogt ic. 35.

Mcthonica

S48

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. GlorloSE.

Dens canis.

america-
mm.

Methonica ?iiperba. Rcdouie idiac. 26.

Superb Gloriosaj or Lily.

Nat. of the Ea6t Indies, and Guinea.

Introd. I6g0, by the Earl of Portland. Br. mus.

sloan. mss. 33 70.
Fl. July and August. S. 1/ .

ERYTHRONIUM. Gen. pi. 562.

Cor. 6-petala, campanulata: Nectar'io tuberculis
2j petalorum alternorum basi adnatis.

. E. stylo filiformi.

Ery th ro n i u m Den s can i s . Willden .sp.pl. 2. p. 96.

Curtis magaz. 5. Jacqit. austr. 5. p. 31. tab.

app. 9. Redoute liliac. 194.
Doas-toolh. Dogs- tooth Violet.

^ D . . D ....

Nat. of Siberia, Italy, and Vu'guna.

Cult. 1396, by Mr. ^ohn Gerard. Hort. Ger.

F/. March. 11.%.

, E. stylo clavato trigone.
Erythronium americanum.

gaz. 1113.
Erythronium Dens canis y.
y. 96.

Yellow-flower'd Dojis-tooth Violet.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1665. Rea's flora, 122.
Fl. April and May.

Ker in Botan. ma-
Willden. sp. pi. 2.

H. X.

TULTPA. Gen. pi. 563.
Cor. 6-petala, campanulata. Stylus nullus.

sylvestris. !• T. caule unifloro glabro, flore subnutante, petalis
acutis apice barbatis, foliis lanceolatis. IVillden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 96. Engl. bat. 63. Botan. magaz.
1202. Redoute liliac. 165. Svensk bot. 202.

Wild Tulip.

Nat. of England.

Fl. April and May. H. 2/ .

2. T. caule

IIEXANDUIA MONOGYNIA. Tulipa.

249

■2. T, caule unifloro puhescente, flore erecto, pctalis suaveolem,
ohtuiis glabris, f'oliis ovalo-lanceolatis. IVHlden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 97. Botan. magaz, 839. Redoutc
liLiac. 111.

Karly dwarf, or Van I'oll Tulip.

Kat. ot" the South of Europe.

Cult. 1603. Lobel. adv. 2. p. 49-4.

Fl. March and April. IT. ■)/.

3. T. caule unifloro glabro, flore erecto, pctalis ob- Gesnerimui,
tusis glabris, loliis ovato-Ianceolatis. IVilLdcn.
sp. pi. 2. p. 97. Botan. magaz. 1 135.
Common Tulip.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult. 1577, by Mr. James Garret. Ger. herb. 117.
FL April and May. 11. 2/.

ALBUCA. Gen. pi. 564.

Cor. 6-petala : interioribus conniventibus : exte-
rioribus patulis. Stylus triqueter.

* Stamijiihus trihus fertiidms.

1. A. petalis interioribus apice glandnlosis inflcxis, allissima^

foliis subulaiis canaliculato-convolutis. IVill-

dcn. ^p. pi. 2. p. 98.
Albuca altissima. Jacqu. ic. 1. /. 63.
Tall Albuca.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. about 1780, by Messrs. Kennedy and Txe.

Fl. April and May. G. H. 1/.

2. A. petalis interioribus apice glandulosis inflexis, major*

pedunculis patentibus, foliis lineari-lanceolatis
planis reflexis. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. (JQ. Botan.
ma^oz. 804. Redoutc lil'iac, 69.
Great Albuca.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cull. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.

Ornithogaluin 6.
F/. May. G.H.IJ..

3. A. pe-

?50
w'lnor.

vindijiora.

toarctata.

Jastigiata.

caudata.

HEXANDRtA MONOGVNIA. Albuca.

3. A. petalis iiilfiioribus apice glaiuliilosis inflexis,
scapo erccio, floiibus nutantil)iis, loliis lincavi-
subu!a.l.is canalicnlatis glabiis. IViildun. sp. pL C.
p. 100. Bolan. magaz.I'lO. ReduulcliLiac. '■2\ .
iSiriall Albuca.

Nat. of the Cane of Good Hope,
Cull. I 768, bv Mr. Ph. Miller. Mi//, did. cd.d.n.^.

Fl. Mav and June.

G. II. X

4. A. petal;? intcrioribiis aplcc glandulosis inflexi^;,

scapo erccto flcxuoso, ilordjus cernuis, Mollis li^
neari-subulatis canaliculalis exterue hirtis. JVilL-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 100.

Albuca viridlHora. Jacqiu ic. 2. t. 446.

Green- flow er'd Albuca.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masso7i,
I It trod. I79'i.

FL June and July. G. H.

5. A. petalis interioribus apice fornicatis, foliis gla-

bris, pedunculis longiludine bractcaruni. Will-
dcn. sp. pi. 2. /). 101 .
Channel-kaved xVlbuca.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Jiitrod. 177i.

Fl. May and June. G. II. %.

* * Staminibus omnibus fertilibiis.

C. A. petalis Inlerioribus apice fornicatis, foliis linea-
ribus plamusculis, sc;».po foliis l)reviorc, pedun-
culis longissiniis patenllbus. JVillden. sp.pl. 2,
101. Andreivs^s reposil. AbO.
Level-to pp'd Albuca.

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Jnirod. 1774.

FL May and June. G. H. 1/,

7. A. petalis interioribus apice glandulosis inflexis,
loliis lineari-lanccolalis niargine convohuis stric-
tis scapo duplo brevioribus, pedunculis rectan-
gulc- paten tibus longissiniis, lioribus rectis. IVilL
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 10L\

Albuca

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Albuca,

251

Albuca caiidata. Jacqu. ic. 2. 442.
Upridit-iinver'd Albuca.

Nat. of tbc Cape of Good [fope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Litrod. 1791.

Ft. May and June. G. H. X.

8. A. petaiis interiorlbus apice glandulosis inflexis, setosa,

toliis lineari-lancfolati!. plaiiiusculis, pedunculis
rectangule-patcntibus, tloribus eiectis. I'V'dl-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 102.

Albuca setosa. Jacqu. ic. 2. 440.

Bristly Albuca.

Nal. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Ma^wfu
Iiilrod. 1 795.

Fl. May and June. G,n.%.

9. A. petaiis interiorlbus apice fornicatis, foliis J^rcirrrans.

ari-lanceolaiis canaiicuiatis, pedunculis pateiui-
bus longitudine floris nutantis, braclel* brevissi-
mis. l^FUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 103.
Albuca fragrans. Jucqii, hart, sclivenlr. 1. p. 44.
/. 81.

Sweet-scented Albuca.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1791.

FL June and July. G, H. 2/ .

to. A. petaiis interiorlbus apice fornicati^^, foUis line- viscosa.
an-subulatis canaiicuiatis piloso-viscosis, pedun-
culis patentibus flore nutante duplo longioribus.
JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 103.

Albuca viscosa. Jacqu. ic. 2. /. 445.

Clammy- leaved Albuca.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. about 1779, by John Folherglll, M. D.

Fl. May and June. G. H. 1/ .

11. A. petaiis interiorlbus apice fornicatis, foliis line- spiralis,
ari-subulatis convolutis apice spiraliter tortis vil-
loso-scabris scapo longioribub. IFilldeii. sp.
pi. 2. p. 104.
Albuca spiralis. Jacqu. ic. 2. /. 439.

Spiral-

4 Tt^

HKXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Albuca.

Spiral-leaved Albuca.

A'at. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Jntrod. 179'^.

/••/. G.II. ^.

GETHYLLIS. Ccn.pL5S4.

Cor. supcra, dccidua: tubo filiformi longissimo;
limbo 6-parUto. Bacca polyspcrma.

spiralis* 1. G. foliis linearlbus spiralibus glabrls, linibi laciniis
ovato-oblongis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p, 1D4.
Botan. mau,a-x.. 1088.

Spiral-leaved Gethvllis.

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult, 1780, by .John lothergill, M. D.

FL June and.Iuly. G. H. %.

eiliaris. 2, G. foliis linearibus spiralibus ciliatis, limbi laciniis

ovato-oblongis. Ji^illde?/.. sp. pi. 2. p. 104.
Jacqu. Iiorl. schcenhr. I. p. 41. t. 79.

Fringed Gethyllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL G. H. % .

villosa, 3, G. foliis linearl-filiformibus spiralibus villosis,

limbi laciniis ovato-oblongis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 104.
Hairy Gethyllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1787^ by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL G. H. 2i .

lanceolata. 4. G. foliis lanceolatis planis, limbi laciniis lanceo-
latis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 105.
Spear-leaved Gethyllis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1790.

^'l' G. H. 1/ .

CURCULIGO. Ker in Botan. viagaz. 1076.
Cor. supera, monopctala : limbo 6-partito. Bncca

polysperma.

IIEXANDRIA AIONOGVNIA. CurCull(2;o.

253

polysperma, coronata inferiori corollje parte pcr-
sistente.

1. C. foliis linearl-suhiilatis, floribus sesslllhns. plicala.
Gelhyllis plicata. JaccfiL. Iiort. sclucnhr, l.p.42.

t. 80. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 105.
JTypoxis plicata. Linn, suppl. 197.
Plaitcd-Ieaved Ciirciiligo.
Kdt. of the Cape oF Good Hope.
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. June and July. G. H. }/.

2. C. folils lincari-snbulatis, floribus pedunculatis. orchioides,
Curculiffo orchioides. Roxh. carom. I. p. 14. t. 13.

iniUlen. sp. pi. 1. p. 105.
Narrow-leaved Curculii>;o.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. 1800, by the liight Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. most part of the Summer. S. 7/ .

3. C. foliis lanceolatis, tnbo floris longissimo. Irevifol'ia.
Curculigo orchioides /3. Ker in Bolan.maga-z..\0']Q,
Short-leaved Curculigo.

Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. about ISO I, by the Right Hon. Charles

Greville.
F/. May— July.

4. C. foliis ellipticis, capitulo scssili, tubo floris vlx lalifoVia.

longiore limbo.
Involucrum. Riiniph. ami. 6. p. 114. t. 53.
Broad-leaved Curculigo.
Nat. of Poolo Pinang.
Introd. 180-1, by Mr. John Allen.
Fl. most part of the Summer. S. 1/ .

5. C. foliis ellipticis rccurvis, capitulo pedunculato rccurvaia.

cornuo, tubo floris brcvissimo.
Rec u rved - 1 ea ved C u re u 1 i go .
Nat. of the Eastern frontier of Bengal.
Introd. 1805, bv William Roxburgh, M. D.
FL. ' 1/.

UYPOXIS.

994

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA.

erect a.

sololifera.

decnmlens.

IIYPOXIS. Gen.pLdG'o.

Cor. 6-partiu, pcrsistcns, supera. Capi, bas'i
angLislior. Spullia 2-valvis.

1. H. pilosa, scapo subquadrifloro foliis lincari-lan-

rcolatis breviore, ))edunculis flore du])lo lon-
gioribus. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 106. Bolmu
magnz. 710.

Upright Hypoxis.

Nat., of North America.

CvU. 1755. by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

Ornilhoaaliini 22.
F/. June and July. H. 1/ .

2. H. pilosa, scapo subquadrifloro, foliis lineari-

lanctolatis patentibus loniritudine scapi, pcdun-
culls fiore dupio longioribns. IVillden. sp. pl.Q..
p. \Q6. Botan. magaz. IW. Redoulc liliae.
170.

Creeping Hypoxis.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Jntrod. 1 774.

FL. most part of the Summer. T. 11.

3. n. pilosa, scapo subbifloro decumbente foliis li-

neari-lanceolalis breviore, U'^illden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 107.

Anthcricum sessile, foliis lincaribus planis, caule

decumbente. JMill. ic. I. p. '26. t. 39. J'. 2.
Decumbent Hypoxis.
Nat. of Jamaica.

CnU. 1 75">, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. loc. cilat,
FL most pan of the Year. S. If.,

4. H. scapo subtrifloro j/iloso longitudlnc follorum,

pedunculis florc triplo longioribus, foliis lan-
ceolalis oblique flexis i^labns niargine nervoquc
medio lanatis. IVilUlen. sp. pi. ^, p. I07.

Hypoxis obliqua. Jucqu. ic. 2. t, 3/1.

Oblique-leaved Hypoxis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Irdrod.

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ilvpoxis. 25l

In /.rod. 1795.

.Fl. June and July. G. H. 1/ .

't. II. foliis linearibus, scapls umbcUlfcris s. uuiflo- aquatka*
ris. JVil/dm. sp. pi. 2. p. lOS.
Aquatic Hvpoxis.
Aa/..of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Ft. '

G. IT. foliis ovato-lanceolatis integris glabris, ?capis ovata,
unifloris. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. lOS. Bofan,
magaz. ]010.
S in o o I h - 1 c a V e ( 1 1 1 V p o X i s .
A'at. of the Cape of Good tlopc.
Introd. about 1806, by JNIessrs. Lee and Kennedv,
Fl. February— May. G. II. 1/.

7. H. scapo unifloro foliis Ilncari-lanceolatis Inxis stellala.

carinatis e;labri3 brcviorc. inihlen. sp. pi. 2.

p. 109. Botan. magaz. Q()<2^ \'-2'2o. Andrews'i

rr-posif. 101, 23f5. ^ Redoutc liliac. IG9.
Slar-flowei'd Hvpoxis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Ca/t. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

Aniaryilis 10.
FL Aj)ri'i— June. G. H. 1/.

8. H. scapo unidoro ftiliis lineariljii? ciiialo-serratis serrate,

carih.uis brcviorc. corollis defloratis reflcxis,
JVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 109. Botan. magaz. 709.

Saw- leaved I h poxis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Iiitnni. 1 783, bv Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. June and July. G. 11. If.,

Q. 11. foliis canaliculatis pilosis intcgcrriiT)is, scap\^ junceS,
unidoris. JVillden. ip. pi. 2. p. 110. Smith.'
spicil. 15. t. 16.
Rushy Hypoxia,
Nat. of Carolina.
Ivtrod. 1787, by Mr. John Eraser*
Fl. June and Julv\ F. %.

PELIO-

256

Tela.

latifoUum,

lancecefoU-
um.

unlflorum.

HnXANDRIA MONOGYNIA.

PELTOSANTHES. Andrews's repont. 605.

Cor. rotata, 6-panita : laciniis basl fornlcati!?.
Germeii inferum, 3-loculare: loculis 2-spcrn)is.

1. Peliosanthes. Andrews's reposit. QOb. Botan.
magaz. 1302.
Chiltaooii!! Peliosanthes, or Teta.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Jntrod. ISOG, by Lady Amelia Hume.
FL April — June. S. )/.

ERIOSPERMUM. Jacqu. collect, siippl. 72.

Cor. 6-pe.ala, campanulata, persistens. Fila-
menia basi dilalata. Caps. 3-locularis. S>e-
m'lna lana involuta.

1. E. foliis subrotundis acuminatis basi cucnllatis.

IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 110.
Eriospermuni lati folium. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 4€Q,
Broad-leaved Eriospernuim.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1710. Philosoph. transact.3'-25. p.5\. n.A.
Fl. Mav and June. G. H. 1/ .

2. E. foliis cvato-lanceolatis margine subundulaio

iiivolulo. IVillden. sp. p/. 2. p. 111. Jacqu.
ic. 2. t. 42\.

Spear-leaved ELriosncrmum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In! rod. 1795.

Fl. June and July. G. H. 1/ .

ORNITHOGALUM. Gen. pi. 566.

Cor. 6-petala, erccta, persistens, supra medium
patens. P?/awe/;/a basi dilatata. Capsula 3-\o-
cularis. Sem. subrotunda, nuda.

1.0. scnpo diphyllo, foliis oppositis, pcdunculo
unifloro, petalis exterioribus lanceolatis retusis ;
interioribus ellipticis duplo latioribus. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 111.

Ornithogalura

HEXANDRtA MONOGYNIA. OrnllllOffalum.

25

Ornilhogalum unlflorum. Laxman in Nov.comm*

petropuL 18. p. 329- 6. /. 3.
One t^ower'd Star of Bethlehem.
Nat.o^ Siberia.

Introd. 1781, by Baron Claes Alstroemcr.

Fl. May and June. H. 1/.

^. O. scapo anguloso basl nionophyllo, foliis radica- liitmrfl.
Hbiis linearibus, pcdiincuHs u'nibcllatis ghibris,
petaljs lanceolatis. JVUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 113.
Engl. lot. 2 1 .

Gagea hitea. Botan. magaz. 1200.

Yellow Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of Britain.

FL. March and April. H. 1/.

3. O. scapo angulato diphyllo, pedunculis nmbella- minimim,

tis ramosis. Lin?/, sp. pi. 440. Fl. dan. 6l2.
Ornithogalum spathaceiun. IVillden. sp. pi. 2,

p. 112. Rednute I'diac. 242.
Small Star of Bethlehem.
Nat. of Sweden.

Cult. \7 59, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dicl.ed.7. n.8.
-F/. May. H. 1/.

4. O. scapo Tiudo, floribus umbellatis, filamentis ixioides*

omnibus bifurcati.s in medio antheriferis.
Ixia-like Star of Bethlehem.
Nat. of California.

Introd. 1 796, by Archibald Menzics, Esq.

Fl. May and June. F. if *

5. O. racemo paucifloro, petalis lanceolatis, foliis niveum.

filiformibus canaliculatis, filamentis subulatis.
IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 1 13.
Snowy Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. August and September. G. H. 1/.

6. O. corymbo paucifloro, pedunculis bracteis Ion- nmbella-'

gioribus, filamentis subulatis. IViUden. sp.pL2. turn,
p. 116. Engl. bot. 130. Redouta liliac. 143.
YOL. II. s Com-

253

P3EXANDRIA MONOGYNiA. OmithogalLirn.

pyrenai-
cum.

s tacky odes.

lacteum.

revoluliim.

Common Star of Bethlehem.
Nat. oF En<;land.
Fi. April — June.

H. 1/.

7. O. racemo longissimo, pctalls linearibus obtusis,
filanientis lanceolatis rcquahbus, stylo longitu-
dine staminum. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 116.
Engl. lot. 499. Redoute liliac. 234.

Spiked Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of England.

FL, June and July. ^•

S. O. racemo longissimo, petalis lanceolato-oblongis,
filamentis late lanceolatis : alternis dimidio bre-
vioribus. PViUden. sp. pi. 1. p. 116.

Staehyodes. Renealm. spec. 93. /. 90.

Close-spiked Star of Bethlehem,

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Introd. about 1771»

FL. April— July. H. %.

9. O. racemo longo, filamentis subulatis alternis

sublanceolatis, bracteis membranaceis ovatis
pedunculo duplo brevioribus, foliis lanceolatis
acutis margine ciliatis. W'lltden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 117. Boian. magaz. 1134. Andrews's re-
posit. 274.

Milk-white Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1796, by Lady Miller.

FL June and July. F. 1/.

10. O. racemo paucifloro, petalis lineari-oblongis ob-

lique flexiri en)arii;inatls, filanientis lanceolato-
subulatis, foliis linearibus. IVilldeii. sp. pi. 2.
p. 118. Bolan. magaz. 653.

Revolute-fiowcr'd Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,

Introd. 17 Q5.

Fl, March—June.

G. H. 1/.
11.0. ra-

MEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ornlthogalum.

250

11. O. raccmo longissimo, filanientis subulatis, pe- lat'ifolium,

dunculis flore niultoties loneioribus, foliis Ian-
ceokuis. Willdcii. sp. pi. 2. p. 119. Bolan.
magaz. 876.

Broad-leaved Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of Egypt and Arabia.

Cult. 16-29. Park, parad. 137. f. 2.

Fl, June. F. 1/ .

12. O. racemo longissimo, filamentis subulatis, pe- altissimum,

dunculis flora duplo lontrioribus, foliis oblongis
apice convoluto-cuspidatis. Willden. sp. pi. 2.

Drimia altissima. Botan. magaz. 1074.
Tall Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1791.

Fl. August and September, G. H. 2/ . •

13. O. racemo longissimo, filamentis subulatis, pedun- scilloides*

culis longitudine florum, bractcis pcdunculo-
rum longitudine, foliis lineari-lanceolatis laxis
apice convolutis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 11 9.

Ornitliogalum scilloides. Jacqii. hort. sclicenhr. 1.
p. 46. t. 88.

Squill-likc Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Introd. 1793.

Fl. June and July. G. H. 1/.

14. O. racemo brevissimo, bracteis lanceolatis longi- comosum.

tiidine florum, pctalis obtusis, filamentis subu-
latis. IVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 120. Jacqu. ic. 2.
t. 426. >

Short-spiked Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of Austria.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL June — August. H.ll.

15. O. racemo conico, floribus numerosis adscenden- pyramidale.

tibus, petalis elJiptico-oblongis planis, stamini-

s 2 bus

260 iiLXANDRiA MONOGYNIA. OrnilliogaluiTi.

bus lanceolatis scqualibus, stylo brevissima,
IVillden. sp.pl. <2. p. 121. Jacqu. ic. 2. I, 425.

Pyran)idal Star of Belblebeni.

Nat. of Spain and Portugal.

Cull.\lb2,h y M r . Ph . M \\ 1 er. Mill. diet. ed.Q.n.S.
FL June and July. H. 1/.

odoralum. 16. O. raceme elongate, filamcntis subulatis, petalis
lanceolatis obtusis apice calloso-inflcxis, foliis
linearibus depressis planis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 121. Andrews's reposit. 260.

Sweet scented Star of Bethlehem.

■Nat. of the Cape of Good Plope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

In trod. 1793.

FL May and June. . G. H. 1/ .

larbaium. 17. O. raremo paucifloro, filamentis subulatis, petalis
linearibus obtusis : tribus exterioribus apice bar-
batis ; interioribus niucronatis, foliis filiformi-
bus. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 122.
Ornithogalum barbatum. Jacqu. Iiort. schocnhr. 1.

p. 47."^91.
Bearded Star of Bethlehem.

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
In t rod. 1793.

FL most part of the Year. F. "2/

juncifolium. 18. O. racemo elongate multifloro, filamentis subu-
latis, petalis lanceolatis acutis, foliis filiformi-
subulatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 123. Botan,.
magaz. 972.

Rush -leaved Star of Bethlehem.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

In trod. 1794.

FL July and August. F. 7/,

rupestre. 19- O. foliis filiformibus carnosis, scapo paucifloro.
IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 123.
Rock Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1795.

FL most part of the Summer. G. H. 1/.

aralicum. 20. O. corymbo multifloro, filamcmis subulatis, co-
rolla

HKXANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Omithogalum. 261

roUa late campanulata : petalis extetioribus ob-
solete tridentatis. IV'illdcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 123.
Botan. magaz. 728. Redout c liliuc. 63.

Great- flower'd Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of Egypt and Madeira.

Cult. 1629, by Mr. John l^arkuison. Park, pa-
rad. 137./". 1.

Fl. March and April. F. )/.

21.0. corymbis nnuliifloris racennforniibus, filanien- ihyrsoidcs,
tis alternij furcatis, foliis laneeolatis. Willden.
sp.pl. 2. p. 124. Botan. magaz. II 64.

Thyrse-flowering Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1737, by Mr. PhiUp Miller. Mill. ic. 128.
/. 192.

Fl. June and July. G. H. 1/ .

•2. O. racemo coarctalo subcorymboso, filamenlis al- aureuvi.
ternis emarginatis, foliis laneeolatis cartila-
giaeo-denticulatis. IVillden. sp.pl.^2. p. 124,
a Omithogalum aureum. Curtis magaz. 19O.

Golden Star of BethFehem.
/3 Omithogalum flavissimum. Andrews's reposit. 505.
Great Golden Star of Bethlehem.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1775. Herd. Banks.
F/. February — June. G. H. 2/.

23. O. raccmo longissimo, foliis lanceolato-lineari- caudalum,
bus, corollis patentibus, staminibus dilatatis:
alternis cuneiformibus. IVillden. sp.pl. ^. pA'25.
Botan. magaz. 805.

Long- spiked Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,

Introd. 1774.

Fl. February — August. G. H. 1/.

Descr. Tota planta glabra. Folia sesquipedalia,
sesquiuneiam lata. "Scapz^f teres, tripedalis. Ra-
cemus sesquipedalis. Pedunculi sparsi, sub an-
thesi patentes, vix unciales. Bractece lanceo-
jatae, subulatce, longitudine pedunculorum, mem-
bran aceae.

262

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Omithogalum.

nutans.

marilima.

Lilio- Hya-
cinihus.

branaceae. Petala seimincialia, alba, vltla
longitiuiiaart viridi. Filamenta petalis bre-
viora, alba. Stylus triqueter, albus, loiigitu-
dine staminum.

24. O. floribiis seciindis pendulis, nectario stamlneo
cam pani form i. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 125.
Curtis magaz. 269. Engl. hot. 1997. Redoulc
liliac. 253.

Drooping Star of Bethlehem.

Nat. of Enirland.

Fl. April and May. H.

SCILLA. Gen. pi. 567.

Cor. 6-petala, patens, decidua. Filamenta fili-

forn)ia.

1. S. nudiflora, bracteis refractis. Willden. sp. pi. 2.

p. 125.

Omithogalum SqulUa. Baton, magaz. 918.
a Scilla vulgaris radice rubra. Bauh.pin. 73.

Red-rooted officinal Squill.
/3 Scilla radice alba. Bau/i. pin. 73'

While-rooted officinal Squill.

Nat. of Spain, Sicily and Syria.

Cult. \6i0, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park, pa^
radis. 131 . /. 9.

Fl. April and May. F. "2/.

2. S. racemo paucifloro, pedunculis ebracteatis, foliis

lanceolatis humi adpressis, bulbo squamato.

Willden. sp.pl. 2. p. 126. Redoule liliac. 205.
Lily-rooted Squill.
Nat, of the South of Europe.
Cult, before 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger,

herb. 97. /. 2.
Fl. May— July. H. %.

ilalica.

3. S. racemo conico oblongo. Willden. sp. pi. 2.
p. i26. Botan. magaz. 663.
Scilla nmbellata. Redoute liliaC. 166.
Italian Squill.

Nat,

HEXANDRTA MONOGYNIA. Scilla.

A^a/. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Cult. l605, by Edward Lord Zoiich. Lolel. adv.2.
p. 4S.5.

FL April — July. H. 1/.

4. S. corymbo conferto conico. IVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. peruviana,

p. 127' Botan. ma(^az. 749. Redoute UUac. I67 .
flore caeruleo.
Blue corymbose Squill,
flore albo.

White corymbose Squill.

Nat. of Portugal and Spain.

Cult, before 1607, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park.

par ad. 125./. 7.
Fl. May. H. 2^ .

5. S. scApo angulato, pedunculis alternis flore bre- amccna,

vioribus, bracteis obtusis brevissimis, IVillden.

sp. pl.2. p. \<27 . Curtis rnagaz. 341. Redoutc

liliac. 130.
Nodding Squill.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult. 1 396, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.

Fl. March and April. H. if.

6. S. tctraphylla, scapis plurimis semiteretibus stria- sihirica.

lis bifloris post florescentiam decumbentibus.

Andreu's's repont. 363.
Scilla amoena /3 ^ibirica. Botan. magaz. 1025.
Siberian Squill.
Nat. of Siberia. '
Cult. 1796, by Messrs. Loddiges.
Fl. February and March. H. 1/.

7. S. bulbo soildo, racemo niultifloro oblongo-sub- campanula

conico, coroUis campanulatis erectis, bracteis /q,
bipartitis pcdunculo longioribus, foliis lanceo-
latis. I'Fillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 128. Botan. ma^
gaz. 127, 1 102.

Spanish Squill.

Nat. of Spain and Portugal.

Cult. 1633. Ger.emac. 109. n. 12.

Fl. May and June. H. % .

8. S. flo-

264

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Scilla.

lijglia.

8. S. staminulis ex fioribus racemosis, foliis lanceo-
lato-linearibus subbinis in scapo clevatis. PFill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 128. E7!gl. hot. 24. Bctan.
magaz. 746. Redouie liliac. 254.

Two-leaved Squill.

Nat. ol" Enijland.

Fl. February — April.

H. V.

verna, 9. S. bulbo tunicato, racemo paucifloro bracteato,

coroUis cainpanulatis, foliis linearibus canalicu-
latis radicalibus pluribus. IViUden. sp. pL 2.
p. 129- Engl. hot. 23.

Vernal Squill.

Nat. of Britain.

FL. April and May. , H. 1/.

lusiianlca. 10. S. racemo oblongo conico, petalis lineatis. Will'

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 129.
Hyacinihus stellaris caeruleus, staminulis cx viridi

luteis. Rudb. elys. 2. p. 34. f. 4.
Portugal Squill.
Nat. of ,Portugal.

Introd. 1777, by Edward Whitaker Gray, M. D.
F/. May. H.l/.

hyacinfhoi' U.S. racemo cylindraceo nuiltifloro, petalis germine
des, sesquilongioribus, pedunculis coloratis, toliis

lanceolatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 130. Botan,
marraz. 1 140.
H^'acinlh Squill.
Nat. of Madeira.

Cult, before 1585, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger,

herb, \06.f. 1.
Fl. August. F. H .

auiumnalis. 12. S. foliis filiformibus linearibus, fioribus corym-
bosis, pedunculis nudis adscendcntibus longi-
tudine finris. fVillde?i. sp. pL 2. p. 130. Cur-
tis lond. Evgl. lot. 78.

Autumnal Squill.

iVa/. of England.

Fl. August and September. H. 1/ .

13. S. fo-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Scllla. S

13. S. folio teretiusculo latere subspicato. JV'dlden. tiuifolia,
sp. pi. 2. p. 131.
Ornithogaluiii unit'olium. Botan. magaz. 935, 953.
One-leai'ed Squill.
jSot. of Portugal.

Cult. iG'dg. Park, parad. 140.71. I.

Fl. May and June. F. 7/,

CYANELLA. Gen. pi. 563.

Cor. hexapetala: petalis 3 inferiorlbus propendenti-
bus. Stamen infimum declinatura, longius.

1. C. caule folioso paniculato, raccmis divaricatis, capensis,

foliis lanceolatis undulatis. PVillden. sp. pi. 2.

p. 131. Botan. magaz. 568. yindrtivs's re^

posit. 141 .
Purple-flovver'd Cyanella.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 8.
Fl. July and August. G. H. '2/.

2. C. scapo nudo subramoso, raceniis erectis, foliis lutea,

lineari-lanceolatis planis. JVUlden. sp. pi. 2.

p. 131. Botan. magaz. 1252.
Yellow-fiower'd Cyanella.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL July and August. G. H. "2/,

ASPHODELUS. Gen. pi. 569.

Cor. 6-partita. Nectarium ex valvulis sex, germen
tegentibus.

1, A. caule folioso, foliis triquctris striatis. Will- lutcm.
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 132, Botan. magaz. 7/3. Re-
doute liliac. 223.
Yellow Asphodel.
Nat. of Sicily.

Cult 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Gcr.
FL May and June. H. %.

2. A. caule

iC6 HEXANDRIA MOXOGYNIA. AsphoticIlJS.

ramosus. 2. A. caule nudo rainoso, pcclunculis alternis bractea
longioribus, toliis ensitorniibus carinatis lajvibus.
IVUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 133. Botun, magaz. 799.

Branch'cl AsphodcJ, or King's Spear.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Cult. 1351, by William Turner^ M.D. Turn,
her I;, sign. Biij.

FL May. H. 1/ .

fishdoiiis, 3. A. caule nudo, foliis strlctis subulatis striatis sub-

fistulosis. fVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 133. Botun.
magaz. QM. Uedoute idiac. 178.

Onion-leaved Asphodel.

Isiat. of the South of Europe.

Cult. 1.596, by Mr. John Gerard. Horl. Ger.

Fl. .Tune — September. F. 11 .

ANTHERICUM. Gen.pl. 570.
Cor. e-petala, patens. Caps, ovata.

serotinuni. l, A. foliis planiusculis, scapo unifloro. JVillden.

sp. pi. 2. p. 134. Jacqu. austr. 5. p. 48. tab.

app. 38. Engl. hot. 793.
Phalangium serotinum. Redoiitc liliac. 270.
Mountain S})ider-\vort.
Nat. of Wales.

Fl. June. F. "2/ .

frngrans. A. foliis tereti-filiformibus strictls scapo breviori-

bus, scapo siniplici. JVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 135.
Anthericum fragrans. Jacqu. hort. schcenhr. 1.

p. 45. t. 86.
Sweet-scented Anthericum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Mope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1795.

Fl. April and May. G. H. 2; .

Jlexifoliim, 3. A. foliis linear) -filiformibus flexuosis reflexis basi

ciliatis, scapi ramosi longitudine. Willden. sp,
pi. 2. p. 135.
Anthericum flexifolium. Jacqu, ic. 2. ^. 412.

Flex'

HEXANDRTA MONOGYNIA. Antliericum. 267

FlexuoLi? leaved Anthericum.

Nat. oF the Cape ot Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

In f rod. 1795.

Fl. May and June. G. H. 1/ .

4. A. foliis filiformi-tcretiiisculis scabridis, filanieii- /?///bmtfi

tis glahris, pctalis lanceolatis. IVUlden. sp.

pi. 2. p. 135.
Thread- Itaved Anlhericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In t rod. 1774.

P/. April. G.H.I/.

5. A. foliis lineari-subidalis canaliculaiis, scapo sim- cxuviatum,

plici fohis breviore, squaniis radicalibus trans-
versim rugosis. l^ViLlden. sp. pi, 2. p. 136.

Anthericum exuviatum. Jacqu. ic. 2. ^. 415.

Albiica exuviata. Botan, magaz. 8/1.

Adder-skin Anthericum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1795.

FL May and June. G.

C. A. foliis planls glabris lineari-lanceolatis a.cu{\^, Jlorihun-'
scapo siuiplici, racenio niultiHoio cylindrico diim,
compacto, peialis patentibus, staminibus gla-
bris. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 137.
Tliick-spiked Anthericum.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. March and April. G. H. 7/.

7. A. foliis trigonis scabris, scapo ramoso, corollis revolutum,
revolutis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 138. Botan.
moQaz. 1044.

Curl'd-flower'd Anthencum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cvlt 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.
Pjialangium 6.

FL. September — December. G. H. 1/.

A. foliis planis, scapo ramoso, corollis planis, ramosiim.
pistillo recto. f'FUlden. sp.pl. 2. p. 138.

Pha-

£68

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNIA. Aiithericum.

datum.

vesper ii-
-num.

^ramhi'ifo-
Hum.

triflorum.

canalicula-
turn.

Phalanglum ramosum. Botan. magaz. 1055.

Branching Anihericum, or Spidcr-vvort.

Nat. of the South ot" Europe.

O/lt. 1370. Lobel. adv. 18.

FL May and June. H. 7/.

9. A. foliis planis, scapo ramoso, pedunculis aggre-
gatis, corollis planis. IVilldm. sp. pi. 2. p. 138.
Phalangiuni datum. Redout c Liliac. 191.
Tall Antherictmi.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. )
Cult. 1751, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. ic. 38. t.56. \
FL August and September. G. H. 21, >

10. A. foliis lineari-cnsiforiTjibus carinato-triquctris

scapo ramoso brcvioribus. IVillden. spi. pL 2. j
p. 139. Botan. magaz. 1040. i

Afternoon- flowering Anthericum. j

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. about 1803, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy, j

FL Spring and Autumn. G. H. 1/.

11. A. foliis linearibus planis depressis scapo ramoso

brevioribus, petalis alternis undulatis. IVill-
den. sp. pL 2. p. 139.

Anthericum undulaium. Jacqii. ic. 2. t, 411.

Waved grass- leaved Anthericum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Introd. 1 794.

FL June. G. H. U.

12. A. foliis canaliculato enslfomiibus, scapo sim-

plici, bracteis remotis trifloris. IVillden. sp,

pL 2. p. 140.
Anthericum bipedunculatum. Jacqu. ic. 2. /. 410,
Th ree- flo \v er 'd A n t h e r i cu m .
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1782, by George Wynch, Esq.
FL August— October. G. H. 1/.

13. A. foliis subcarnosis pilosis ensiformi-triquetris

latere angustiori canaliculatis, scapo simplici.
Willden. sp. pL 2. p. 14 1 . Botan. magaz. 1 1 24.

Channel-

tJEXANDRlA MONOGYNIA. AnthcMlCUm. 260

Channel -leaved Anthericam.

Nat of ihc Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Maison.

In t rod. 1/74.

FL April and May. G. H. 1/ .

14. A, fol lis lincaribus canaliculatls glabris niargine Alhucoldes,
cartilagineis, scapo simplici. JVUlden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 141.

Striped flower'd Anthcrlcum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Iiiirod. 1788.

FL. August. G. H.

15. A. fbliis planis, scapo simplicissirno, corollis pla- Liliago,

nis, pistillo declinato. lViUden.sp.pl. 2. p. 141.
Phalangium Liliago. Bolan. magaz. 914. Be-

doutc liliac. 269.
Lesser grass-leaved Anthericum.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1396, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. May and June. H. l!/ .

16. A. foliis planis, scapo simplicissimo, corollis Liliastrnm.

campanulatis, staminibus declinatis. IVillden.,

sp. pi. 2. p. 142. Curtis magaz. 318.
Phalangium Liliastrnm. Redojitc liliac. 255.
Savoy Anthericum. or Spider- wort.
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Cult. 16-29- Park, parad. 151. /. 1.
Fl. May and June. H. 1/ .

17. A. foliis carnosis teretibus, caule fruticoso erecto frutescens.

ramoso. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 14 2. Botan.

magaz. S\6. Plant, grass. 14.
Shrubbv Anihericum.
Nat. of tbe Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 70-2, in Cheisea garden. Pluk. amaltli.lGS.
Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. .

18. A. foliis carnosis linguiformi-lanccolatis uirinque Alooides*

planiusculis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 143. Bo-
tan. magaz. 1317. Plant . grass. 26.

Aloe-

870

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. AntherictUll*

pvgionifor-

me.

Asphodeloi-
des.

anmium.

hispidum.

Aloe-leaved Anthericum.

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth.

312. t.<23Q.'. f. 299.
Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. ^.

19. A. foliis carnosis linearibus acuminatis canalicu-

latis, scapo foliis duplo longiore. IVillden.sp,
pl.Q. p. 144. Andreivs's rcposit. 386.
Dagger-leaved Anthericum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Messon.
In trod. 1 793.

Fl. April— June. G. H. 11.

20. A. foliis carnosis lincari-subulatis semiteretibus

strictis. IVilldeii. sp. pi. 2. p. 144. JacqJi.

hort. vijidob. 2. p. 85. t. 181.
Upright-leaved Anthericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.1. n.6.
Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. 1/.

21. A. foliis carnosis subulatis teretiusculis, scapo

subracemoso. IVilldeyi. sp. pi. 2. p. 145. Plant,
grass. 8.
Annual Anlhericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. I.

Phalangium 4.
Fl. June and July.

H. O.

22. A. foliis carnosis compressis hispidis. IVillden,

sp. pi. 2. p. 143. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 409.
Hairy-leaved Anthericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Intrnd. 1 7 74, bv Mr, Francis Masson.
Fl. May and .hme. G. H. %.

23. A. foliis ensiformibus, filaraentis lanatis. Will-

den. sp. pi. q. p. 14 7.
Narlhecinui ossifragum. Evgl. hot. 535.
Abama oi<bifraga. Redoiilc liliac. 218.

Lancashire

i

HEXANDRiA MONOOYNiA. Aluhericum.

271

I^ancashire Asphodel.
Nat, or Britain.

FL. August. H. % .

ARTHROPODIUM. Broum prodr. 276.

Cor. 6-petala, patens : petala 3 interiora inarglne
undulata vel fimbriata. F'llam. barbata. Caps,
subglobosa.

l.A. racemo diviso: pedicellis a^gregatis, \>t{.2t\\% panicula-
interioribus crenulatis, capsulis pendulis, bul- turn,
bis pedicellatis. Broivn prodr. 276.
Anthericum paniculatuni. Jlndreivs' s reposit.3Q5»
Anthericum niilleflorum. Redoutt liUac, 58.
Paiiicled Arthropodiuin.

Nat. oF New South Wales. Mr. George Caley.
hitrod. 1 800, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl, most part of the Summer. G. H. %.

XANTHORRHCEA.
Smith in Linn. sac. transact, 4. p. 21f}.

Cor. infera, hexapetala, ])ersistens. Filam. plana,
linearia, nuda. Caps, triquetra, Sem, bina,
conipressa, marginata.

1. X. caudice brevissimo, fcliis longitudinaliter an- Hastile.

cipitibus, scapo longissimo amentum sesquipe-
daie aliquoties snperante, bracteis petalisque ex-
terioribus apicc tomentosis. Brown prodr. 288,
Yellow Gum.

Nat. of New South Wales. Mr. George Caley,

Introd. J 803, by Philip Gidley King, Esq.

F/. April and May. G,U,%.

2. X. acaulis, foliis triquetris antlce planis extra minor.

medium concaviusculis, scapo amentum (5-8
unciale) aliquoties superantc, bracteis tascicu-
lorum flore vix louiiionbus : onmibus corollis-
qne imberbihus. Brown prodr. 288.
Small Xanthorrhcea.

Nat.

272

Chrysogo-

num.

Leontopefa'
Ion.

thaliciroi-
des.

iiEXANDRiA MONOGVNiA* ^vaiithorihcea,

Nat, of New South Wales. Mr. George Caley.
Introd. 1801, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks>
Bart. K. B.

Ft. G.H.I/.

LEONTICE. Gen. pi. 571 .

Cor. 6-petala. Neclarium 6-phylUim, unguibuS
corollos insidens, limbo patens. Cal. C-phyl-
lus, decicluLis.

1. L. foliis pinnatis, foliolis verticillatis lanceolatis

acutis iricuspidatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 148.
Chrysogonum Dioscoridis. Roi, Ic.
Oak-leaved Leontice.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult, before 1740, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill.

diet. ed. 8. n. \.
FL March— June. H.

2. L. foliis radicallbus biternaiis ; caulinis ternatis,

fructu ovato. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 148.
Leoniopctalon. Rob. ic.
Lion's-leaf.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult, before 1597, by Edward Lord Zouch. Ger.
herb. 182.

Fl. April and May. G. H. 1/.

3. L. folio caulino triternato (27) ; florali biternato

(9). IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 149.
Cauiophyllum thalictroides. Michaux amer. 1 .

p. 205. ^. 21 .
Cohimbine-leayed Leontice.
Nat. of Nonh America.

CuJt. 1 755, by Peter CoHinson, Esq. Herb.
Buiiks.

EUSTREPHUS. Broum prodr.98\.

Cm-. 6-partita : petalis 3 interioribus fimbriatis.
Cop5. baccata, 3-locularis, 3-valvis, polvsperma.

'i.e. fo-

JifixANDliiA MONOGTNiA. Eustrephug* 273

1. E. foliis ovatis vel elliptico-lanccolatis, pedicellis latifolius,
aggregatis, filanientis basi conuatis, antheris
defioratis apice tortilibus. Brown prodr, 281.
hotan.magnz. 1245.
Broadest- leaved Eustrephus.
Kat. of New South Wales,
Introd. 1800, by Messrs. Whitley and Brames.
Fl. June and July. G. H. ij .

ASPARAGUS. Gen. pi. 573.

Cor. 6-partita, erecta: petalis tribus interioribus
apice reflexis. Bucca 3-Iocularis, 2-sperma.

J . A caulc hcrba'ceo tcreti erecto, foliis setaceis, stl- qffic'malii.
pulis paribus. JVUlden, sp. pi. 2. p. 150. E7/gl,
lot. 339. Svensk lot. 213.
Common Asparagus, or Sperage.
Nat. of England.

FL June — August, H. 1/ .

2. A caule inermi tereti, raniis declinalisi foliis se- decUnatus,
taceis. Willdeii. sp. pi. 2. p. 151.

Long-leaved Asparagus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7. wj.
FL G.H.ll,

3. A. caule herbaceo inermi decumbente ramosissi- decumleiis.
nio, ramis flexuosis, foliis sctaceis, pedunculis
solitarils terminalibus. IViUden, sp.pl. %.p.\5\.

Asparagus decumbens. Jucqit. hort. scliccnhr. \.

p. 71. /. 97.

Decumbent Asparagus.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Pr. Mas son.
Introd. 1792.

FL May. G. H. .

4. A. herbaceus inermis volubilis, foliis lanceolatis scandens,
falcatis. JVUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 152.

Climbing Asparagus.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
roh. n. T Introd.

274

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. AsparagUS.

falcatus.

racemosus.

retrofrac-
tus.

asiaticus.

Introd. 1795.

G, H. H..

5. A. aculeis solltariis reversis, ramis teretibus, foliis-

faaciculatis liiiearibus talcatis, pcdunculis axil-
laribus unifloris aggrcgaiis. IVilldtn. sp. pi. 2..
p. 152.

Asparagus foliis fa]catis ex uno puncto numerosis..

Burm. zeyl. 36. t. 13. f. 2.
Sickle-Jeavftl Asparagus.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Introd. 1792, by William Roxburgh, M. D.
FL S. T2.-

6. A. aculeis solitariis, rainis striatis, foliis fascicu--

latis lineari-subulatis falcatis, raceinis multiflo--
ris axillaribus, JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 152.

Branching Asparagus.

Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. 1 808, by the Right Hun. Sir Joseph Banks,,
Bart. K. B.

Fl.

S. \i

7. A. aculeis solitariis, ramis teretibus reflexis retro-

fractisque, foliis setaceis fasciculaiis. IVillden,
sp. pi. 2. p. 152.

A?paratrus africanus tenuifolius, vimlnalibus vir-
gis, foliis laricis adinstar ex uno puncto nu-
merosis, stellatim positis. Pluk. amaltk. 40.
t. 375. f. 3.

Larch-leaved Asparagus.

Nat. of Africa.

Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7. 71.5. .
Fl. August and September. G. H. .,

8. A. aculeis solitariis, caule erecto, ramis filiformi--

bus, foliis fasciculatis setaceis. IVillden. sp..

pi. 2. p. 153.
Asparagus aculeatus minor sarmentosus. Pluk.

aim. 54. t. 15. J\ 4.
Asiatic Asparagus,
Nat. of Asia.

Cult,

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. AsparagUS. 2/5

C;/// . 1 7 5 9, by Mr . Ph . Mil ler. Mill. diet .ed.l.n.^.
I' I" G. H. .

9. A aculeis solltariis, ramis angulatis flexuosis, fo- alius.

liis t'asciculatis triquetris mulicis deciduis. PVill-

deii. sp. pi. 2. p. 153.
Corduba tenia. Clus. hist. 2. p. 178.
White A sparagus.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Cult, 16-10. Park, tlieatr. 455. f. 5.
FL G. H. .

10. A. caule iierml angulalo fruticoso, foliis acifor- acutifolius,

mibus rigidulis ))erennanlibus niucronaiis tequa-

libus. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. \b3.
Asparagus sylvestris. Camer, epit. 260.
Needle-leaved Asparagus.
Nat. of Spain, Portugal, and the Levant.
Cult. 1640. Park, tlieatr. 454./. 3.
Fl, G. H. Fj .

11. A, caule incrmi angulato fruticoso, foliis subula- aphyllus.

tis striatis iriEequalibus divergentibus. IVillden.

sp. pi. 2. p. 134.
Corduba altera. Clus. hist. 2. p. IJS.
Pricklv Asparagus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1640. Park, tlieatr. 454. f. 4.
Fl. G. H. .

12. A. spinis quaternis, ramis aggregatis teretibus, fo- capensis,
liis setaceis. IVillden. sp.pl.'-Z. p. \55. Jacqu,
hort. scliccnbr, 3. p. 8. t. 266.

Cape Asparagus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Ci/lt. 1691, in the Royal garden at Hampton-
Court. Pink, phi/t. t. 78. f. 3,
Fl. April and May. G. H. .

13. A. foliis solitariis lineari-lanceolatis, caule flex- sarmento-
uoso, aculeis recurvis. W dlderi.^p.pl. 2. p. 155. sus,

Schada-vcli-kelaiigu. Rheed. mal. 10. p. 19- t.

T 2 Liiicar-

g^g HEXAPJDRIA MONOGYNIA. AsparagtW*

Linear-leaved Asparagus.
Nat. of Ceylon.

Cult. 1710. Fhilosopli. transact, n. 325. p. 50.
n. 13.

FL August* G. H. ^2 .

vertkillaris. 14. A. foliis verticillatis. Wdldeii. up. pi. p. 155.

Asparagus orientalise foliis gallii. Buxh. cent. 5.

app. 47. t. 37.
Whorl -leaved Asparagus.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult, before 1 752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet,
ed. 6. n. 11.

F/. June — August. H. ^.

D I AN ELL A. Juss. gen. 4 1 .

Cor. ^-petala, patens. Filam. apice incras«ata»
Bacca 3-locularis, pdysperma.

tnsifoUa. l.D. foliis glabris, floribus laxe paniculatis. Re-
dout c liHac. I.
Dracasna ensifolia. Willden, sp. pi. p. 158.
Sword-leaved Dianella.
Nat. of tht East Indies and Cochinchina.
Cult, nsi, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. \.
Gladiolus 6.

Fl. August. S. 1/^

ecprulea. 2. D. foliis caulinis nunierosis elongatis ensiformi-
bns : niarginibus carina(iue as^ris, panrculse
tamis brcvibus parum divisis sttictis, pedicellis,
conferlis corolla brevionbus. Brown prtdr. 279.

Dianella caerulea. Botan. magaz, bOb. Redoute
liliac. 79.

Blire Dianella.

Nat. of New ScMith Wales.

Introd. about 1783, by Richard Cuff, Esfq.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. T2 •

divaricata, 3. D. foliis radicalibus lineari'-ensiftifrmibus : carina
margiiiibusque kevibus, panicula decomposita

ramis

niiXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Diauella. 8

rainis rariujiisque divarlcatis : ultimis flexuosis j
pediccUis laxe ract mosis perianthio longioribus,
bracteis luinutissiiuis. Broun prodr. 280.
Divaricated Dianella.

A^at. of New South Wales. Bolert Brown, Esq.
In trod. 1S05.

Fl. July and August. Q. H. }/.

DRAC^x\A. Gen, pi. 574.

Cor. 6-partlta, erccta. Fllam, lucdio suhcrassiora.
Bacca 3-locularis, 1-spemia.

J, D. arhorca, foliis subcaruosis apice spinosis. Draco,
JViLlden. sp.pl. '■2. p. 153.
Asparagus Draco. Fandelli monogr.
Dragon Tree.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Cidt. 1640. Park, theatr. 1531.
Fl. D. S. .

2. D. arborea, foliis lanceolatis aculis. Willden. sp. ferrea,

pi. 2. p. 157.
Dracaena terminalis. Jacqu. ic. <2. /. 448. Re-

doutt liliac. g 1 .
Purple Dracaena.
Nat.oi China.

Introd. 177I> by Benjamin Torin, Esq.

FL March and April. S. .

3. D. arborea, foliis lanceolatis reflexis, \)dmc\i\2e. fiagrans.

ramis terminatis capitiilo florum.

Dracagna fragrans. Kcr in Bolan. magaz. 1081.

Aletris fragrans. IVUlden. sp. pL 2. p. 183. An-
drews's reposit. 306, Redout C UUaQ, ill*

Sweet-scented Dracaena.

Nat. of Africa.

Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. M'dL diet. ed. 8.
Aletris 5.

Fl. February — May. S. fj .

4. D. fruticosa, foliis dentuto-spinosis, racemis ax- marglnat.a.

illaribus, baccis polyspermis. IVilldcn. sp.pl. 2.
p, 157.

Aloo

\

H EX AND I A MONOGYNIA. DraCDSlia.

Aloe marginalis. Plant, grass. 31,

Aloe-leaved Dracaena.

Nat. of the Island of Bourbon.

I'/itrod. 17G0, byMons. Richard.

Fl. April. S. Tj .

3. D. herbacea subcaulescens, foliis elllpticis. JVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 138.
Smilaeiiia borealis. Boian. magaz. 1135.
Oval -leaved Draccena.
Nat. of North America.

Introd. 1 778, by Daniel Charles Solander^ LL.D.
FL June. H.l/.

SANSEVIERA. Thunl. nov. gen. 9- p- 127-

Cor. infera, monopetala : tubo filiforrai ; limbo
6-partit'), revolut6. Stam. limbo inserta.
Bacca l-sperma.

1. S. foliis lanceolatis nniformibus, stylo staminibus

duplo longiore, bracteis tubo corollre Iriplobre-
vioribus, floribus sessilibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 159. Botan. magaz. 1180.

African Bow-string Hemp.

Nat. of Guinea.

Cult. 169O; in the Royal garden at Hampton-
court. Calal. mscr.
Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. 1/ .

2. S. foliis glabris oblongis acutis platiis et lineari-

lanceolaiis canaliculatis, stylo longitudine st&
minum, bracteis pedunculi longitudine. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 139. Roxb. corom. 2. p. 43.
t. 184.

Ceylon Sanseviera.

Nat. of Ceylon.

Cult, before 1 73 1 , by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet.

ed. 1. Aloe 35.
Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. 1/ .

3. S. foliis distichis lanceolato-ensiformibus cari-

natis,

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Sanscvlcra. 279

natis, floribus solitariis sessilibus. Andrews's •

repQsit. 361.
Sanseviera sessiliflora. Botan. magaz. 739.
Flesh -colour'd Sanseviera.
Nat. of China.

Introd. about 1792, by Thomas Evans, Esq.
Fl. most part of the Year. G. li. 1/ .

CONVALLARIA. Gen. pi. 575.
Cor. 6-fida. Bacca maculosa, 3-locularis.

* Lilium convallium T. coroUis campaniilatis.

1. C. scai)o nudo Icevi, foliis ovatis. IVUldcn. sp. majalis,

pi. 2. p. 160. Curtis land. Engl. hot. 1035.
Fl. dan. 834. Svensk lot. 90, Redouie liliac. 227.
a. flore simplici albo.

Lily of the Valley.
/3 flore pleno.

Double Lily of the Valley.
y flore rubro.

Red-flower'd Lily of the Valley.
Nat.oi' Britain.

Fl. May and June. H. 11 .

* * Polygonata T. coroUis infundihuliformilus.

2. C. foliis verticillatis. PVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 16I. verticillata.

Engl. hoi. 128.
Narrow-leaved Solomon's Seal.
Nat. of Scotland.

Fl. May and June. H." % .

3. C. foliis altcrnis amplexicaulibus, caule ancipiti, Pohjgona'

pcdunculis axillaribus subunifloris. JVillden.sp. tum,
pl.Q.p.lGl. Engl. lot. ^SO. Svenhk lot . 4:\ .
Polvgonatum vulgare. Redoutc liliac. 258.
a, Polvgonatum laiifolium flore majore odoro. Bauh.
pin. 303. ,
Angular Solomon's Seal.
jS Polvgonatum Hellebori albi folio, caule purpura-
scente. B.aj. syn. 263.

Hellebore-

880

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Coiivallaria.

Hellebore-leaved Solomon's Seal.
Nat. of England.

Fl. May and June. H. 1/.

muliijlora. 4. C. foliis alternis amplexicaullbns, caulc tereti, pe-
duncLilis axillaiibus multifloris. JVitldeii. sp,
pi. 2. p. 162. E?igL lot. 279.

Polygonatum multiflornni. Rtdouic I'diac. 229.

Common Solomon's Seal,

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May and June. H.

* * * Smilaces T. corollis rotatis.

racemosa, 5. C. foliis alternis sessilibtis ovatis acuminatis, pa-f
nicula terminal! nuda. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.p, 163,
Botan. magaz. 89Q-

Sniilacina racemosa. Redoufc liliac. 230,

Cluster-flower'd Solomon's Seal.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1640. Park, tlieatr, 698. n.Q,

Fl. May and June. H. %,

stellata. 6. C. foliis ahernis amplexicaulibus ellipiicis acuti-
usculis, racemo lerminali simplici. IVillden^
sp.pl. 2. p. 163. Boiun. magaz. 1043.

Smilacina stellata. Redo7itc liliac, 185,

Star-flower'd Solomon's Seal.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 905. fi. 6.

Fl. May and June. H. 1/ ,

lifolia, 7- C. foliis cordatis, floribns tetrandris. IVillden^

sp. pi. 2. p. 164. Botan. magaz. 510.
Majantbemum bifolium. Redoute liliac. 2 i 6.Jig.2n
Least Solomon's Seal.
Nat. of the North of Europe.
Cult. \596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. May and June. H. H .

OPHL

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 2f
OPHIOPOGON.

Ker in hotan. magaz. 1063.

Cor. semisupera, persistcns. Anther, sesslles.
Stigma simplex. Bacca 1-spernia.

1. Ophiopogon. Ker in hotan, magaz. 1063. japonicus,
Convallaria japonica. IViLlden. sp.pl. 2. p. 160,

Redoittc lil'tac. 80.
Japan Snakesbeard.
Nat. of Japan.

Introd. 1784, by Mr. John Graefer.

Fl. June. H. % .

POLYANTHES. Gen. pi. 576.

Cor. infundibulif. incurva, asqualis. Filam. co-
rollaj fauci inscrta. Germcn in fundo corollre.

1. POLYANTHES. WiUdeu. sp.pl. 2. p. 164. Re- tuherosa,
doulc lUiac. 147.
Common Tuberose.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinson. Park, pa-
rod. 111.

Fl. August and September. G. H. ^.

DRIMIA. Jacqu. collect, siippl. 39-

Cor, infera, campaiiulata, 6-fida : laciniis revolu-
tis. Stam. corollce inserla. Stigma capitatum.

1. D. foliis lincari-Ianceolatis oblique flcxis glabris, elata-.

floribus nutantibus. PVilldeii. sp. pi, 2. p. 163.
Botan. magaz. 822.
Tall Drimia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1799, by Mr. Richard Williams.

Fl. October and November. G. H. I/.

2, D. foliis lanceolatis glabris basi canaliculatis, flo- pusilla,

ribus erectis. PVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 165.
Drimia pusilla. Jacqu. ic, 2, t. 374.
Dwarf Drimia.

Nat,

282 HEXANDRFA MONOGYNIA. Drilllia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In I rod. 1793.

Fl. May and June. G. H. 1/.

HYACINTHQS. Geiu pi. 517 .

Cor. canipanulata, 6-fida. Pori 3 melliferi Gcr-

minis.

von scrip- \, H. corollis campanulatis sexpartitis apice revolu-
tus. tis. PVilhlen. sp. pi. 'J. p. ] 66.

Scilla non scripta. Redoute liliac. 224.

Scilla nutans. E/igl. lot. 377.

Common Hyacinth^ or Harebells.

Nat. of Britain.

FL March— June. H. 1/.

amethysti' 2. H. corollis campanulatis semisexfidisbasi cylindri-
cis. WiUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 167. Redoutt li-
liac. 14.

Amelhyst-colour'd Hvacinth.

JSJat. of Spain and Italy.

Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph! Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
n. 5.

Fl. April and May. H. 1/.

orientalis. 3. H. corollis infundibuliformibus semisexfidis basi
ventricosis. JVillden, sp. pL <2. p. \67 . Botan.
wagaz. 937. Schneevoogt ic. 8.

Garden flyacinlh.

Nat. of the Levant.

Cult. ^bQ6, bv Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. March and April. H. 11.

corymhosus. 4. H. corollis infundibuliformibus corymbosis erec-
tis, scapo foliis breviore. JVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 16s. Andrews's rcposit. 345.
Massonia corymbosa. Bolan. magaz. QQX.
Corymbose Cape Hyacinth.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1793.

Fl. October — December. G. H, 2/ .

5. H. CO-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Hvacinthus.

283

5. H. coroUis campanulatis sexpartitis revokitis, fo- revolutus,

liis oblongis midiilatis. Linn, suppl. 20 i.
Wave-leaved Cape Hyacinth.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. ISlasson,
Introd. 1774.

Fl. August. G. IT. X.

Oes. Omnino dlversus a Drimia undulata. Will'
den, sp. pi. <2. p. 166.

6. H. corollis campanulatis semisexfidis racemosis, romanus,

staminibus uicnibranaceis. JVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 169.

Scilla Romana. Botan. magaz. 939.
Roman Grape Hyacinth.
Nat. of Italy.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Gei-.
Fl. May. H. 1/.

7. H. corollis ovatis omnibus aequalibus. Willden. Muscari,

sp. pi. 2. p. 169.
Muscari moschatum. Botan. magaz. 734.
Muscari anibrosiacum. Redouie liliac. 132.
Musk Grape Hyacinth.
Nat. of the Levant,

Cult. 1396, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort, Ger.
FL April and'May. H. %.

8. H. coroUis angulato-cylindricis : snmmis sterili- comosus,

bus lono;ius pedicellatis. Willden. sp. pi. 2.

p. 169. Curtis magaz. 133.
Muscari comosum. . Redoute liliac. 231.
Purple Grape Hyacinth.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. April and'May. H. 7/.

g. H. corollis glohosis uniformibus : inferioribus re- lotryoides.
niotioribus, foliis strictis linearibus basi angus-
tatis canaliculatis. Willden. sp. pl,<2.p. 170.
Curtis magaz. 137.

Blue Grape Hyacinth.

Nat. of Italy.

Cult,

964

racemosus.

ienax*

glaucina.

orchioides.

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. HyaciuthuS.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hori, Ger.
K.April. H. 1/.

10. H. corollis ovatis uniformibus confertis : sumniis
sessilibns, foliis laxis dependentibus linearibus.
IVillden. sp. pi. 2, p. 170. Engl. hot. 1 93 1 .
Curtis magaz. \'2'2.

Muscari racemosiuii. Redouts liliac. 232,
Starch Hyacinth.
Nut. of Britain.

H.April. H. 1/.

PHORMIUM. Gen. pi. 518.

Cor. 6-petala, infera: petalis 3 interioribus longi-
oribus. Stam. adscendentia. exserta. Caps, ob-
longa, triquetra. Sem. compressa.

1. Phormium. Willden. sp. pi. '2. p.n\. J. Mill,
ic. 2.
New Zealand Flax.

Nat. of New Zealand, and Norfolk Island.
Introd. about 1 789, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph

Banks, Bart. K. B.
Ft. June and July. H. %.

LACHENALIA. Gen. pi. 1744.

Cor. 6-petala, infera: petalis 3 interioribus longi-
oribus. Slam, erecta. Caps, subovata, trialata.
Sem. globosa.

1. L. corollis campanulatis sessilibus, petalis interi-

oribus longioribus patulis obtusis, stylo stami-
nibus longiorc, fbliis lineari-ianceolalis glabris.
IVillden. s^p. pi. p. IJ \.

Lachenalia glaucina. Jacqu. ic. 2. /. 391.

Sea-green Lachenalia.

A^at. of ilie Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. March and April. G. H. 1/ .

2. L. corollis campanulatis sessilibus, petalis interi-

oribus longioribus patulis obtusis, stylo 'longi-

ludinc

MRXANDRIA MONOOrNiA. Lachenalla.

tudine staminum, fellis oblongo-lanceolatis -

niargine cartilagineo-crenatis. PVillden. sp.

pL '2. p. 172. Botan. magnz. 854, 1269.
Orchis-like Lachenalia.
Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller, ill/7/, diet. ed.6.

Hyacinthus Orchioides 2.
FL February— April. G. H. 7/ .

3. L. corollis campaniilatiii brevissime pedunculatis, pallida..

pctalis interioribus longioribus patulis obtusis,
scapo apice angulato, foliis lineari-oblongis bre-
viore. IFillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 172. Redout e
liliac. 23.

Pale-flower'd Lachenalia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1782, by George Winch, Esq.

FL March and April. G. H. %,

4. L. corollis campanulatis brevissime pedunculatis, angustifo-

petalis interioribus longioribns patulis obovatis lia.

obtusis, foliis lineari-subulatis canaliculatis laxis

scapo longioribus. Willden. sp.pl. 2. p. 173.

Botan. magaz. 135. Redoutt liliac. I62.
Narrow-leaved Lachenalia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1793.

Ft. April and May. G.VLll,

5. L. corollis campanulato-cylindraceis brevissime contamina^

pedunculatis erectis, petalis interioribus longio- ta»
ribus lanceolatis obtusis erectis, foliis lineari-
stjbulalis canaliculatis laxis scapo longioribus.
fVillden. sp. pi. Q. p. 174.

Lachenalia orthopetala. Jacqu. ic. S. t, 383.

Mix'd-colour'd LaclTenalia.

Nat. of the Cape of Grood Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,

Introd. 1774.

Ft. February and March. G. H. If..

6. L. cordlis camp?irml*to-cyiindr»ccis pedunculatis, viridis,

petdi* ejcterioPiUus iongissimis fibformibus re-

curvatis.

28G

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Lacbeiialia,

curvatis, foliis linearihus canaliculatis scapo lon-
giorihas. JViliden. sp. pi. 2. p. 174.

Hyacinihus viridis. Redoute liliac. 203.

Green-flowcr'd Lachenalia.

Nal. ot" the Cape of Good Hope.

Inlrod. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

P/. August. G.H.I/.

serotina. 7. L. corollis campanulatis pedunculatis secundis,
petalls exterioribus longioribus patuHs, interi-
oribiis coiinatis, foliis bnearibus canabcuiatis.
Willdeti. sp. pL 2. p. 175.

Scilla serotina. Botan. magaz. 859, 1 185.

Hyacinthus serotinus. Redoute liliac. 202.

Brown-flower'd Lachenab.a.

Nat, of Spain and Barbary.

Cult. 1629. Park, paradis. 122. 71. 1.

Fl. June — August. F. If. .

patula, 8. L. corollis campanulatis pedunculatis, petalis in-

terioribus longioribus obovatis patentibus, foliis
lanceolatis canaliculatis scapo brevioribus. JVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 1 75.

Lachenalia patula. Jacqu. ic. 2. 384.

Spreading-flower'd Lachenalia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Inlrod. 1795.

Fl. April and May. G.B..X.

fragrans. 9. L. corollis campanulatis pedunculatis horlzonta-

libus, petalis interioribus longioribus obtusis,
staminibus corolla longioribus, foliis lanceola-
tis basi atlenuatis scapo du|)lo brevioribus. IVill-
den. sp.pl. '2. p. 176. Andrews's reposit. 302.

Sweet-scented Lachenalia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1798, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. March— May. G. H. 1/ .

pustulala. 10. L. corollis campanulatis brevissime pedunculatis,

petalis interioribus longioribus obtusis, scapo

triquetro

HEXANDBiA MONOGYNiA. Lacheualla. CJ

triquetro reclinato, follis lanceolatis pustiilatis.
iVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. J 76. Botan. rnagaz. 817.
jRlister'd Lachenalia.

Nat. o\ the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Lit rod. 1790.

Fl. January — April. G. H. 1/ .

11. L. coroHis campanulaiis pcdunculatls, pctalis in- purpureo^

tcrioribus l()ny;iuribLi3 (jbtiisis revolutis, stanil- cceruiea,
nibus corolla iongioribus, scapo apice angulato,
Toliis lanceolatis piistulatis. I^FiUatn. sp.pl. 2.
p. 170. Botan. magaz. H'^o. Andrtius's re-
posit. 251.

Purple-blue Lachenalia.

Nat. ot" the Cape of Ciood Hope.

Introd. 1793, bv Mr. Kichard Williams.

Ft. April and May. G. H. 1/.

1 2. L. corollis campanulatis basi planis longitudine violacea,

pedunouli, petalis interioribus Iongioribus ob-
lusis, siaininibus corolln Iongioribus, scapo apice
angulato, fohis oblongis. lViUden.sp.pt.2.p, 177.

Lachenalia violacea. Jacqu. ic. 2. t. 39-1.

Violet Lachenalia.

Nat. of" the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1 795.

FL March and April. G. H. 1/ .

13. L. corollis subcampanulatis patentibus, peduncu- lancecefol'ti

lis corolla triplo Iongioribus, petalis lineanbus

obtusis subsequalibus, foliis ovatis acuniinatis.

IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 178. Botan. magaz. ()43. .

Bedoufe liliac. 59.
Spotted Copperas-leaved Lachenalia.
Nat. of the Caije of Good Hope.
Introd. about ibOO, by Messrs. Grimwood and

Wykes.

FL. September and October. G. H. 1/ .

14. L. corollis cylindraccis, pednnculis longitudine un'ifolia.
corollas, petalis iii.tcrioribus Iongioribus obtusis
inieqtialibu?, folio solitano lineari-janccolato.
JVUlden. .ip pi. 'i. p. 17s. Botan, magaz. 7 QQ.

Out-

HEXANDliiA ikiONOGYNiA. Lachetialia.

One-leafed Lachenalia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr, Massoii,
In trod. 1 793.

Fl. March and April. G.U.ll*

15. L. corollis cylihdraceis pediinciilatis pendulis, pe-
talis interioribiis longiorilnis en)argir)atisj brac-
teis acutis, foliis lanceolatis. JVUldcn. sp^ pi.
p. 179.

a lachenalia tricolor. Curtis mngaz. 82.

Narrow-leaved three-colour'd Lachenalia.
§ Lachenalia tricolor /3 luteola. Bola?/. magaz.l020i

Broad-leaved three-colour'd Lachenalia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL April and May. G. H. 1/ .

Tulida. ig, L. corollis cylindraceis brevissime pedunculatis
pendulis, petalis interioribus longioribus, stylo
staminibus longiore, foliis oblongis. JVillden,
sp. pi. 2. p. 179. Botan. magaz. 993.

Dotted-flower'd L,achenalia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Inirod. about 1803, by Mr. Richard Williams.

Fl. September and October. G. H. 7/.

pendula, I7, L. corollis cylindraceis pedunculatis pendnlis, pe-
talis interioribus longioribus cuneifornubus ob-
tusis, bracteis oblusis, foliis oblongo- lanceola-
tis. IVilldeii. sp. pi, 2. p. 180. Botan. ma-
gaz. 590. Redouie liliac. 52.

Pendulous Lachenalia.
/S Lachenalia quadricolor. Botan. magaz. 588, 1007 »
Andreivs's reposit. 148.

Four-colour'd pendulous Lachenalia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Introd. 1774.

Fl. March and April. G.U.ll.

D'ESCR.Varietati'S a Fo/?a oblongo-lartceolata, suc-
culenta, leevia, spithamaca. Scapus erectns, te-
res, crassitie pcnnae anserinje, tblii* paulo lon-
gior, supra medium maculis nonnullis rubes-

centibus

MExANDUiA MOHOGYNiA. Lachenalia. ?89

centibus adspcrsus. Racemus pauciflorus : flo-
ribus distantibus cernuis : Pedunculi lilifornies,
rubentes, senuinciales. Braciea ad basin sin-
guli pedunculi, ovata, acuta, brevissima. P<?»
tala extcriora basi in lubum trigibbum connala,
rubra, apicibus virentibus : infinii apex incras-
satus, intus tornicatus, supra depressus. Pe-
tala interiora obtusissima, inforne flavicantia,
linea dorsali rubente; superne e purpureo rubi*
cunda; niargine et medio virentia.

LANARIA. Gen. pi. i745.

Cor. snpera, lanata, filamentis longior: limbo
6-partito, patulo. Perlc, 3-locularc.

1 . Lanaria. JVillden. sp. pi. ^. p. 181. plumosa,
* Woolly Lanaria.

Ndt. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1 787, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. G. H. 2/ .

VELTHEIMIA.
Glad, hi act. berolin. 1769- p. 66.
Cor. tubulosa,6-dentata. S/am. tuboinserta. Caps.
mcmbranacea, trialata, loculis monospermis.

J. V. folils lanceolatis plicato-undulatis obtusis, den- viridifolia*
tibus limbi rotundatis rectis. IViUdtn. sp. pL 2.
/). 181.

Vellheimia capensis. Redouts liUac. 193.

Aletris capensis. Botan. magaz. 501.

Waved-leaved Veltheimia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1768, by Mr. William Malcolm.

Fl. November — April. G. H. 2/.

2. V. foliis lanceolatis glaucis margine subcrispatis : glaiica,

apice mucronato, limbo patenti. fVillden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 1S2. Botan. magaz. 1091.
Glaucous-leaved Veltheimia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1781, by George Wynch, Esq.
FL January — April. G. H. 1/ .

VOL. II. u TRI-

too

Uvaria.

media.

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. VcltheilTlia.

TRITOMA. Ker in holon. magaz. 744.

Cor. 1-petala, 6-dentata. Slam, rcc-cptaculo in-
scrta, exserta: altcrna longiora. Caps. 3 -\oca'
laris, polyspeinia.

1. T. f'oliis carina margiiieque scabris, corollis cla-

^ato-cylinclricis.
Triloma Uvaria. Ker in lofan. magaz. 758.
Velthciniia Uvaria. Willdtn. sp. pL. 2. p. 182.
Great Orange-flower'd Tritonia.
'Nal, of ihe Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1707, in Chelsea garden. Br. mm. Sloatfy^

mscr. 3370.

Fl. August and September. F.

2. T. foliis carina margincque lajvibus, corollis clar-

vato-cylindricis.
Tritonia media. Ker in loian. jnagaz. 744. Re»n

doutc liliac. 161.
Aletris sarmentosa. Andrews's reposit. 54.
Lesser Orange-flovver'd Triloma.
Nut. of the Cape of Good Hoj-)c.
httrod. about 1789, by Mr. Richard Williams.
Fl. December — ^June. F. 11^

pumila. 3. T. foliis carina margincque scabrls, corollis inn
feme cylindricis; superne subglobosis.
'JVuoma pumila. Ker in hotun. magaz. 764.
Vellheimia pumila. IViJlden. sp.pl. ^2. p. 182.
Least Orance-flower'd Tritoma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Maisom
Li trod. 1 774.

Fl. September — November. F. V/

ALETRIS. Gen. pi. 519.

Cor. Infundibuliformis, rugosa. Stam. Inserta laj
ciniarum basi. Cups. S^locularis. loculis poly\
sperniis.

farinosa. 1. Alktkis. JVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 183.

Wurmbea bullata. IVillden. Iiort. herolin. 8.

Meald

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Alctlis. 291

Mealy Aletris.
Nat. of North America.

C7dt. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 8.
FL June. ' I]. 11.

YUCCA. Ge7i.pl. 5^0.

Cor. caropanulato-patens. Slylui nullus. Caps.
3-locularis.

I. Y. foliis integerriniis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 133. gloriosa,
Bolan. mogaz. 1260.
Superb Adam's Needle.
Nat. of America,

Cult, before 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Lolel.

adv. 2. p. 507.
Fl. July and August. H. ^ .

. y. foliis crenulatis strictis. IVillden. sp.pl. '2. p.\B^. aloifolia.
Plant, grass. 20.
Aloe-leaved Adam's Needle.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. 1696, in the Royal garden at Hampton-court.
Catal. mscr.

Fl. August and September, G. H. .

5. Y. foliis crcnatis nutantlbus. IVillden. sp. pi, 2. draconis.
p. 184.

Yucca draconis folio serrato. Dill. elth. 43/.

t. 324. f. 417.
Drooping-leaved Adam's Needle.
Nat. of South Carolina.

Cult. 1 732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. elth.
loc. citat.

FL October and November. H. I2 .

. Y. foliis serrato- filiferis. IVillden. sp. pi. '2. p. 184. Jilamentosa.

Botan. magaz. 900.
Thready Adam's Needle.
Nat. of Virginia.

Cult. 1C75, by Mr. George Crook. Moris, hist. Q.

p. 419. n, 2.
Fl. September and October. H. T? .

u 2 ALOIC .

292

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. YuCCa-.

ALOE. Gc7i. pL 58{.

Cor. crecta, ore patnlo, fundo nectarlfero.
Filam. rcceptaculo inserta.

* CoroUis cylindricis rcflexis.

vulgaris. 1. A. foliis patulis atlscendentibus margine splnosis
pedunculo ranioso : ramis bractea duplici am-
plexis. Plant, grass. 27.

Aloe perfoliata y barbadensis. Edit, prior.

Yellow-flower'd Aloe.

Naf. of the Levant and Barbary.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.

Fl. most pan of the Summer. D. S. •

purpuras- 2. A. foliis ensiformibus glaucis : apicibus recurvis
tens, serraturis marginalibus albis. Haivorth in linn

soc. transact. 7. p. 20.
Purple Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, before 1789.
Fl. September and October. D. S. Tj-

soccoirina. 3. A. caule fruticoso, foliis oblongo-cnsiformibu.

subniaciilatis : margine corneo aibo spinoso

spinis rcctis. Plant, grass. 83.
Aloe perfoliata 8 soccotrina. Edit, prior. Be

tan. 7nagaz. 4 72.
Soccotrine Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope and Barbadoes.,
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.

71. 37.

Fl. Winter and Spring. D. S. T;v

arhoreseens, 4. A. foliis araplexicaullbus reflexis margine spine

sis. Plant, grass. 38.
, . Aloe arhoreseens. Andreivs's reposit. 468. JS^
tan. maeaz. 1306.
Aloe perfoliata a arhoreseens. Edit, prior.
Tree Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cw//. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dial. ed.\.n.<i:
Ft. Autunm and Winter. D. S. V'

3. A. call

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Aloe. 393

5. A. caule arboresceiite, foliis perfoliatis undeqiui- Jerox.

que spinosis, staminibus corolla duplo longiori-

bus. Plant, grass. 32.
Aloe perfoliata d fcrox. Edit, prior.
Great Hedge-hog Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Pi». Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.

71. 24.

Fl. April and May. D. S. .

6. A. foliis oblongo-ensiformibus rigidis glaucescen- supralcevis*

tibus : supra Icevibus ; infra irrcgulariter spino-
sis. Hawnrih. in linn. soe. transact. 7. p' 22.

Aloe africana caulescens, foliis glaucis caulem am-
plectentibus, dorso intcgro spinoso. Commel.
prcel. 7\. t. 2o.

Upright Hedge- hog Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult , 1 73 1 , bv Mr. Ph . Miller. Mill, dict.ed. 1 . w. 1 3 .

Fl. ' D. S. I? .

7. A. caulescens, foliis ensiformibus dentatis pictis picta,

patentibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 2, p. 186.

e. Aloe perfoliata k obscura. Edit, prior.

Aloe umbellata. Plant, grasb. 9^.

Common Soap Aloe.
f3 Aloe perfoliata i saponaria. Edit, prior.

Aloe picta. Plant, grass. 97 > Botan.magazA323.

Great Soap Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1727, by Professor Bradley. Bradl. sncc,
dec. 4. p. II. t. 33.

Fl. August — October. D. S. T2 .

8. A. foliis crassis margine spinosis : inferne spinu- mitrcefor-

losis adpressis impunctatis, racemis umbeliatis. mis.

Plant, grass. 99-
a Aloe perfoliata a mitrseformis. Edit, prior.
Aloe niitraeformis. Botan. magaz. \<210.
Aloe africana mitroeformis spiuosa. Dill. elth.2l.

i. 17. ./". 19.
Great Mitre Aloe.

Aloe

294

HKXANDRIA MOKOGYNIA. AIoc.

jS AToe perfoliata tt brevifolia. Edit, prior.
Aloe mitraeformis. Plant, grass. 99. ttih.
Small Mitre Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, before 1732, by James Sherard, M. D.

Dill, clt/i. loc. cit.
Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. .

Irevifolia. 9. A. foliis caespitosis brevissimis glaucis a])ice trigo—

nis : angulis spinosis : spinis albis apice iiume-

rosioribus. Plant, grass. 81,
Aloe prolifera. Haworlh in linn. soc. transact. 7»-

p. 16.
Short-leaved Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. I,,

n. 15.

Fl. .Tune-

-August.

D. S. h

depressttf 10. A. foliis oblongo-ovatis acu'tis glaucis : subtus<
tuberculatis ; marginibus carinaque apice carti-
lagineis dentatis. Haworlh in linn. soc. tranS'
act. 7. p. 16. Boian. mdgaz. 1332.

Aloe perfoliata v depressa. Edit, prior.

Flat-leaved Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cnlt. ] 731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. II

71. 14.

Fl, D. S. T;

humilis. 1 1. A. acaulis, foliis undique incrmc spinosis adscen-!

dentibus subulato-trigonis. Plant, grass. 39.
Aloe humilit;. fVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 187. Bo

tan. m<igaz. 757, 828.
Aloe perfoliata ^ humilis. Edit, prior.
Dwarf Hedge-hog Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 11

«. 16.

jp/. Winter and Spring. D. S.

12. A.fgj

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Aloc. 295

12. A. foliis acuminatis : supra planis iKvibus ; subtus suherecta*

tuberculatis. tiawortk in Linn soc. transact.'] .
p. 16.

Aloe pcrfoliata^. suberecta. Edit, prior.
I^esser Hedge- hog Aloe.
Kat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, before 1789.

Fl. March — June. D. S. •

13. A. foliis maculatis : marginibus carlnaque aplce serndata.

serrulatis. Haworth in Linn. soc. Lran<^nct. T . p.\ 8.
Aloe perfoliata A serrulata. Edit, prior.
Saw -leaved Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult, before 1789.

Fl. July. D. S. fj .

14. A. foliis glaucis substrlatis : marginibus obsoletis- striata.

sime denticulatis. Haiuorlii in linn. soc. trans-
act. 7. p. 18.
Sireak'd Aloe.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Tntrod. before 1795,

Fl. D. S. T2 .

15. A. foliis viridibus lineatis : spinis rubris. Ha- lineata,

worth in linn. soc. transact. 7. p. 18.
Aloe j)erfoliata lineata. Edit, prior.
Lined red-spined Alue.
Nat.

Cult, before 1789*

Fl. D. S. .

16. A, foliis valdc glaucis: spinis rubris. Haworth gloMca.

in linn. soc. transact. 1. p. 18.
Aloe rhodacaniha. Botan. magaz. 1278. Pla?it.

g7'ass. 44.
Aloe perfoliata ^ glauca. Edit, prior.
Glaucous Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult.\ 73 1 , by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. \ .n.g.

Fl. Spring and Summer. D. S. .

17. A. fo-

?96

qfricana.

dicholoma.

HEXANDKIA MONOGYMA. A!oe.

17. A. foliis ensiformibus glaiicis : inferioribus distan-
tibus ; apicibus reflexis ; dentibus inarginalibus
igneis. Haivortli in linn. soc. transact. 8. p. '21.

Aloe perfoliata ^ atricana. Edit, prior.
Sword-leaved Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731 J by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.
n. 36.

Fl. July. D. S. .

18. A. caule dichotomo, foliis ensiformibus serrulatis
glaucis : apicibus ercctis. Hawortk in Un7i. soc,

transact. 7. p. 21 .
Aloe dicholoma. Wdlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 184. Pa-

ters. it. 56. cum lahulis iribtis.
Smooth-stem'd Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1780, by William Forsyth, Esq.
Fl. D. S. T. .

plicaiilis. 19. A. subacaulis, foliis linguceformibus Isevibus di-
stichis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 190. Botan,
magaz. 457. Fla7it. grass. 75.

Fan Aloe.

Nat. of Africa.

Cult. 1 723, in Eltham garden, Knowlton Jun. mss.
FL June and July. D. S. T2 •

variegata.

verrucosa.

20. A. subacaulis, foliis trifariis pictis canaliculatis :

angulis cartilagincis. IVilldcn. sp. pi. <2.p.\ 90.

Botan. magaz. 513. Plant, grass. 2 1 .
Partridge-breast Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1720, by Mr. Thomas Faircliild. Blair's

Lot. essays, tub.
Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S.

* * Corollis airvatisy lasi vnnfricosis.

21. A. acauhs, foliis ensiformibus acutis papillosis

distichis. JVillden.sp.pl. 0. p, isg, Botan.
magaz. 83?.

Aloe

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. AIoC. 297

Aloe carinata. Plant, grass, 63.
Warted Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.
71. 27.

Fl. most part of the Year. D. S. Fj .

C2. A. acaulis, follis acinaciformibus papillosis. JVill- carinata.
den. sp.pl. 2. p. 189. Botafi. magaz. 1331.
Keel-leaved Aloe.
Nat. of Africa.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1,
n. 20.

Fl. June and July. D. S. T2 •

t23. A. subacaulis, foliis acinaciformibus glabris pictis. maculata*
fVillden. sp.pl. '2. p. ISQ.
a foliis acutis. Botan. magaz. 765. pulchra.
Aloe obiiqua. Plant, grass. 9I.
Long- leaved marbled Aloe.
3 foliis obuisis cum acumine. obliqwa.
Aloe hngna a. Botan. magaz. Qjg.
Short- leaved maibled Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Jntrod. before 1759, by Captain Hutchinson.

Mill. ic. 195. /. 292.
FL. July and August. D. S. .

24. A. acaulis, foliis linguceformibus denticulatis gla- lingua,

bris distichis. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 189.
a foliis angustioribus longioribus. Botan. magaz. ano-ustifo-
1322. liaf
Common Tongue Aloe.
/3 foliis latioribus brevioribus. Botan. magaz. 838. crassifolia.
Dark thick-leaved Tongue Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 73 1, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1 .
n. 25.

Fl. Spring and Summer. D. S. Tj .

♦ * * Corollis cylindricis erect is : Umbo regidari.

25. A. foliis spiraliter imbricatis ovatis acuminatis la^- splralh,

vibus.

HEXANDJRIA MONOGYNIA. Aloe.

vibiis, corollis transversim rugosis subscssilibus,

caule stricto.
Aloe spiralis. Pl.ani. grass. 56.
Aloe spiralis a imbricata. H'illden.sp. pl.'i.p. IQI-
Spiral Aloe.
Nat. of Africa.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MILL diet. ed. 1 . 77. 1 9.
Fl. June and July. D. S. T2 .

pentagona, 26. A. foliis quinquefariam iinbricatis ovatis acumina-
tis loeviusculis, corollis pedunculatis non rugo-
sis, caule stricto.

Aloe peutagona. Haivorthin linn. soc. trans.l .p.T .

Aloe spiralis /3 pentagona. WUlden. sp. pi. 2./?. I91 ,

Five-si(lf::d spiral Aloe.

Nat. of Africa.

Cult. 1 73 1 , by Mr. Ph. Miller.

Fl. June and July. D. S. Tj .

tortitosa, 27. A. foliis spiraliter trlfarlis patulis nigricantibus :
externe mininie tuberculatis, caule valde lortuo-
80. Haworth in linn. soc. transact. 7- p- 7.
Twisted Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1797, by A. H. Hawonh, Esq.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. ij .

^oUolosa. 28. A. foliis multifariis brevissimis orblculaio-ovatls

Issvigalis horizontalibus laste-viridibus, caule
stricto. Haworth in linn. soc. transact. 7 . p. 7,
Small-leaved Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Inirod. 1 79.5.

FL most part of the Summer. D. S. h .

* * * * CorolUs lilahiatis : laciniis recurvis.

rigida. 29. A. foliis iuermlbus caespitosis aut subspirallbus
patulisrlgidis lanceolato-acutis. Plant. grass. 6 2.
Botan. magaz. 1337.
Rlgic! AIne.

x\^//. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Introd.

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Aloe. 299

Introd. 1795.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. T2 .

30. A, foliis trifariis orbiculato-ovalis acumlnatis vi- cspera,

ridibus : supra subconcavis ; subtus valde tuber-
culatis, caule stricto. Haworth hi linn. soc.
transact. 7. p. 6.
Rough trian2;ular Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Ft: Alasson.
Introd. 1793.

Fl. June. D. S. •

31. A. subcaulescens, foliis imbricatis trifariis ovatis. viscosa.

IVillden. sp. pl. 2. p. 191. Botan. magaz. 814.

Plant, grass. 16.
Clammy triangular Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1727, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Knowltov Jun.mss.
Fl. June and July. D. S. Tj-

32. A. acaulis, foliis multifariis Isevigalis mucronalis albicans.

albicantibus: marginibuscarinaque cartilagineis.
Hawort/i in linn. soc. transact. 7- p- 8.

Aloe africana humilis folio in summitate triangu-
lar! et rigidissimo, marginibus albicantibus.
Commel. prcel. 81. /. 30.

White-edged Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. July. D. S. .

33. A. foliis multifariis cynibiformibus obtusis mu- cymlifor-

cronatis glaucis : supra valde concavis ; apicibus mis.
carinatis obsolete reticulatis, Haiuorth in linn,
soc. transact. 7- p- 8. Botan. magaz. 802.
Boat-leaved Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1795.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D. S. ^ .

34. A. foliis multifariis aequiiateri-triquetris obtusius- reticulata,

culis glaucescentibus reticulatis supra subcon-
Qf^Yii, Haworth in linn, soc, transact. 7. p.O-

Alo^

30O

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Aloc.

Aloe arachiioidesyreticLilata. Botan.magaz.\?)\A,
Netted Aloe.

Nat. ofthe Cape of Good Hope.

Cult, before 1794. by tlie Earl of Tankerville.

FL Spring and Sun)mer. D. S. Tj .

retusa, 35. A. acaulis, foliis quinqucfariis delloidels. JViLl-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. IQl. Bolan. mugaz. Abb.
Plant, grass. 43.

Smooth Cushion Aloc.

Nat. of the Cape of Good fJope.

Cult. 1720, by Mr. Thomas FairchikL Blair's
Lot. essays, tab,

Fl. June. D. S. ^2 •

tniralUis. 36, A. foliis quinquefariis retuso-deltoidcis cuspida-
tis : niaiginibus carinaquc ciliato-spinosis ; su-
pra glabrinscuiis ; subtus subtuberculatis obso-
lete reticulatisi. Haivorth in linn. soc. transact. T ,
p. 9.

Rough Cushion Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1795.

Fl- most part of the Year. D. S. .

recurva. 37. A. foliis subulatis recurvatis: supra concavis ; sub-
tus subtuberculatis ; marginibus margaritaceo-
tuberculatis. Haworth in linn, soc. transact, 7.
p. 10.
Recurvcd-leaved Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1795.

Fl, most part of the Summer. G. H. •

(ranslucens. 33. A. prolifera, foliis mullifariis lanceolatis teretius-
culis eleganter ciliatis : apice maculis oblongis
valde pcUucidis. Hawortli in linn. soc. transact. 7.
p. 10.
Transparent Aloe.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. ]Rr. Masson.
Jntrod. 1795.

Fl, Spring and Summer. D. S. .

39. A. acau-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Aloe.

301

39. A. acaiilis, folils trigonis cuspidalis ciliatls. arachnoides.

IViLlden. sp. pl.Q. p. 188.
a Aloe arachnoides. Botan. magaz. 756. Plant, communis.
grass. 50.
Conmion Cobweb Aloe.
^ Aloe atrovirens. Pla7it. grass. 5\. pumila.
Small Cobweb Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1725. Bradl. Slice, 3. p. 12. /. 30.
Fl. most part of the Year. D. S. \i .

40. A. acaulis, foliis trigonis cuspidatis papillosis. margariti-

IVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 188. fera.
a Aloe margaritifera. Botan. magaz. 8\5. Plant, major.
grass. 57.
Great Pearl Aloe.
jS Aloe afncana margaritifera minor. Di/Z. 1 9. minor.
/. 16. /. 17.
Small Pearl Aloe.
y Aloe afVicana margaritifera minima. Dill.elt/i.20. minima.
t. 16. /. IS.
Least Pearl Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd, before 1725, by Professor Richard Brad-
ley. Bradl. sncc. 3. p. \. t. 21.
Fl. most part of the Year. D. S. .

AGAVE. Gen. pi. 582.

Cor. «upera, 6-partita, erccta. Filam. corolla
longiora, erecta. Ant her ce versatiles.

1. A. scapo ramoso, stylo filamentis longiore. americana.
X foliis margine concoloribus.

Agave aniericana. IViUden. sp. pi. '2. p. I9-2.

Andrews's repnsit. 438.
Comtnon American Agave.
jS foliis margine fuscis.

Agave Karatto. Mill. diet.
Ked-spined American Agave.
Nat. of South America.
Cult. 1640. Park, theafr. 1^0.
-Qclober.

FL August-

G. H. .

2.. A. scapo

302 HtXANDRiA SiONOGrNiA. Agave.

lurida, 2. A. scapo ramoso, stylo filamentis breviore.

a foliis latiorilnis.

Agave lurida. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 193. Jacqii,

collect. 4. p. 94. t. \.
Broad-leaved Vera Cruz Agave.
/3 foliis angustioribus.

Agave rigida. Mill. diet.
Narrow-leaved Vera Cruz A2;ave.
Nat. of South America.

C2</;. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.
Aloe 4.

Fl. June and July. D. S. .

tivipara. 3, A. ?capo ramoso sobolifero.

Agave vivipara. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. I93.
Aloe aniericanapolygona. Commel. pr(sl. 65. ^. 15.
Viviparous Agave.
Nat. of America.

Cult. 173I5 by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.
Aloe 7-

I'l. August — October. D. S. Tj .

virginica, 4. A. scapo simplicissimo.

Agave virginica. IVilldeii. sp. pi. 2. p. \Q'3. Bo-
tan. 7nagaz. ll.'ij.
Virginian Agave.
Nat. of North America.
Jntrod. 1765, by Mr. John Cree.
J:L September. F. 7/.

FURCRCEA.

Veiiteiiat in Ustei'i's annal. der lotan. 1 9. p. 54.

Cor. supera, 6-petala, patula. Filam. corolla
hreviora, inlerne ohovata.; snperne subulata.
Stylus triqueter, basi incrassatus.

gigantea. 1. F. caulescens, foliis integcrrimis.

Furcroea gigantea. Ventenat in Usteri's annal,

der hoiait.. 19. p. 54. Plant, grass. 126.
Acave foetida. JVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 1Q4.
Gigautick Furcrcea,

Nat,

IlEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. FurCTcea.

303.

NaL of South America.

Cult. 1690, in the Royal garden at IJampton-

ciiurt. Catal, mscr.
Fl. September — January. D. S. 1^ .

2. F. caulescens, folils dentato-spinosis. fulerosa.

Agave tiiberosa. tViUden. .ip.pl. 2. p. 194.
a spiuis solitariis.

Single- spined tuberous Furcroea.
/3 spiais duplicibus.

Double-spined tuberous Furcroea.

Nat. of America.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Ravd cheh.
Aloe 34.

Fl. most part of the Summer. D, S. T2 •

Obs. Florcs magnitudine florum Furcroeae gigan-

teiK, dii{)lo fere niajores quani in Agave cubcnsi

Jacquini, congcnere.

doryanth.es.

Correa in linn. soc. transact. 0. p.

Cor. supera, 6-partita. FUam. corolla brevlora.
Anthcrce erects.

1. DoRYANTHES. Correa in linn. soc. transact. 6. excelsa.
p. 213. t. 23, S4. Brown prodr. 296.
Gigantick Doryanthes.
Nat. of New South Wales.
Introd. 1800, by Captain Waterhouse.
F/. July and August. S. ^2 •

ALSTRCEMERIA. Gen. pi. 583.

Cor. 6- petala, subbilabiata : pctalis 2 inferioribus
basi tubulosis. Stam. declinata.

1. A. caule erecto, corollis patentibus, peialis tribus Pelegrina.
exterioribus cuneiformibus tridentatis, reliquis
nuicronatis, foliis lineari-lanccolatis sessilibus,
PVilUhn.sp. pi. 9. p. 194. Curtis magaz. 139.
Redout e liiiac. 46.

Spotted-flowfcr'd Alstroemeria.

Not, of Peru.

Introd.

304 HiiXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Alstroemcria.

Introd. 1753, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee.

F/. June — September. G. H. 1/.

Light. 2. A. caule erecto, foliis spathiilato-oblongis, pe-

dunculis umbellae involucro longioribus, corolla
bilabiata. WiUden. sp. pi. <2. p. 195. Curtis
magaz. 125. Redout e liliac. 40.

Striped-flower'd Alstroemeria.

Nat. of Peru.

Introd. about 1776, by John Brown, Esq.

FL February and March. S. "U -

HEMEROCALLIS. Gen. pi. 585.

Cbr. campanulata: tubo cylindrico. Stamina
declinata.

Jlava. 1. H. fnliis lincaribus carinatis, pctalis plaiiis acutis,

nervisque pctalorum indivisis. iVillden. sp.
pl.^.p. 197. Curtis magaz. 19. Iledoiitc li-
liac. 15.

Yellow Day Lily.

Nat. of Siberia and Hungary.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.

Fl. June. H.lp.

graminea, 2. H. foliis llnearlbus carinatis, petalis tribus interi-

oribus undulatis, nervisque petaloruni indivisis.

Hemerocallis graminea. Botan. magaz. 873. An-
drews's reposit. 244.

Hemerocallis flava (/3). IFillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 197.

Narrow- leaved Day Lily.

Nat. of Siberia.

Cult. 1759,byMr. Ph. Miller. Mill diet. ed.l .n.<2,
Fl. June and July. H. ,

fulva, 3- H. folVis linearibus carinatis, petalis tribus interio-

ribus obtusis undulatis, nervisque petalorum
exterioribus ramosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 1 97.
Curtis magaz, 64. Redovtc liliac. 16.
Copper-colour'd Day Lily.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult.

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNIA. Hemerocallis. 305

Cull. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. July and August. H. 1/.

4. H. foliis subcordatis acuminatis, coroHis infundi- japonica.

bulifonnibus.
Hemerocallis japonica. Wdlden. sp. pi. <2. p. 198,

Redoule liliac. 3.
Hemerocallis alba. Andrews's reposit. ig4.
White-flovver'd Day Lily.
Nat. of Japan.

Introd. 1790, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Fl. August and September. ' H. 1/.

5. H. foliis ovatis acuminatis, corolloe limbo cam- ccsrulea.

panulato.

Hemerocallis caerulea. Andrews's reposit. 6. 5o-
ian. magaz.SQ'i. Fenten. malmais. \8. Rtdoute
liliac. 106.

Hemerocallis japonica /3. JVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 198.
Blue-flower'd Day Lily.
Nat. of Japan.

Introd. 1790, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Fl. May— July. H. 7/ .

ACORUS. Gen. pi. 5S6.

Spadix cylindricus, tectus flosculis. Cor. 6-pe-
talae, nudae. Stylus 0. Caps. 3-locularis.

1. A. scapi mucrone longissimo foliaceo. JVillden. Calamus.

sp. pi. 2. p. 199. Engl. lot. 356. Svensk

lot. 100.
Sweet Acorns, or Flag.
Nat. of England.

Fl. June and July. H. 11.

2. A. scapi mucrone spadicem vix excedente. Will- gramineus.

den. sp. pi. 2 p. 199. Smith spied. 15. t. 17.
Chinese Sweet-grass.

Nat. Cultivated in China.

Introd. 1786, by Allan Cooper, Esq. Commander

of the Atlas Indiaman.
Fl. February. H. % .

IQL. It. X OBON-

30(5

HEXANDRIA MONOGTNTA.

aqualicuvi.

japonicum.

pinnatifida.

umbraculi'
fera.

ORONTIUM. Gen. pi. 587.

Spadix cylindricus, tectus flosculis. Oor. 6-pe-
talae, nudce. Sli/lus nullus. Folliculi l-spern)i.

1. O. foliis lanceolato-ovatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.

p. 199. Linn, amoenitat. acad. 3. p. 17. /. !♦

/• 3:

Aquatic Orontium.

Nut. of North America.

Inirod. 1775, by John Fotlicrgill, M. D.

Fl. June. H. 11.

2. O. foliis enslformibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 200.

Botan. magaz. 898.
Japan Orontium.
Nat. of Japan.

Introd. 1783, by Mr. John Groefcr.

Fl. January — April. H. 1/.

TACCA. Gen. pi. 588.

Cal. 6-partitus. Cor. 6-petala, calyci inserta,
antherifera. Stigma stellatum. JSacca sicca,
6-angul. polysperma, infera.

1. Tacca. IVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 200.
Leontopetaloides. Amman, in comment, pelropol.

8. p. 211. /. 13.
Otaheite Salep.

Nat. of the East Indies and the Society Islands.

Messrs. Wiles and Smith.
Intred. 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt.

William Bligh.
FL S. )/.

CORYPHA. Gen.pl. 1690.

Cal. 3-phylli'.s. Cor. 3-pctala. Bacca I-sperma.
Sem. globosum, magnum, osseum.

1. C. frondibus pinnato-palmalis, filo laciniis inter-
jecto, spadice erecto. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 201 .
Codda-pana. Rheed, mal. 3. p. 1, i. l — 12.
Great Fan Palm.

llEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Corypha. S07

K'at. of the East Indies.

Cull, before 1742, bv Robert James Lord Pctre.
Fl. ' S. .

THRINAX. Gen. pi. 1686.

Cal. 6-dentatiis. Cor. 0. Sthma infundibulU
forme, obliquuui. Bacca mouospernia.

1. Thrinax. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 202. parvijlora.
Small Jamaica Fan Palm.
Nut. of Jamaica.

J?ilrod. 177B, by William Wright, M. D.

FL ' S. T. .

JUNCUS. Gen. pi. 590.

Cal. G-partitus'. glimiaccus, bibractealus. Caps,
3-locul. polvsperma v. 1 -local. 3-sperma.

* Cupmla 3-locul. pohjspenna.

t Culmis nudis.

1. J. culmo nudo tereti, panicula terminali, invo- acutus.

lucro diphyllo spinoso, capsulis subrotundis mu-

cronatis. Smithji. brit. 1. p. 374:.
Juncus acutus. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 204. Engl.

bat. 1614.
Great sharp Sea Rush.
Nat. oi' England.

Fl. July and August. H. 1/ .

2. J. culmo nudo tereti, panicula terminali proliFera, maritimus,

involucro diphvllo spinoso crecto, capsulis ob-
k ii<!:&. bmith Jl.irit. l.p.373. E//gl. lot. 1725.

Juncus acutus jS. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 205.

Lesser sharp Sea Rush.

Nat. o\ Britain.

Fl. August. H. %.

3. J. culmo nudo stricto, panicula laterali coarctato- conglomera-

capitata. lVillden.sp.pl. 2. p. 205. Engl.hot.835. tus.

Host gram, austr. 3. p. 55, /. 82.
Common Rush.
Nat, of Britain.

P/. June and July. H. 1^.

X 2 4. J. cul-

308

MEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. JunCUS,

effusus, 4. J. culmo nudo stricto, panicula laterali effusa,

floribus ohlongis. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 203.
Ejigl. hot. 836. Host gram, austr. 3. p. 55.
/. 83.

Soft Rush.

A'(7/. of Britain.

F/. May— August. H. 1/.

glaucus. 5. J. cuhno nudo glauco apice inflexo, panicula la-
terali efiusa, ramis elongatis, floribus acumina-
tis. Wiilden, sp.pl. 2. p. 206. Engl, lot, 665.
Host gram, austr. 3. p. 54. 81 .
Hard Rush.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July. H. If..

Jiliformis. 6. J. culmo nudo fillformi nutante, panicula late-
rali. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 207- Engl. hot. 1 i 75.
Smith spicil, 2. /. 3. Host gram, austr, 3. p. 56.
84.
Least Rush.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. August. H. 1/.

tr'ifidiis. T . J. culmo nudo, foliis floribusque tribus termina-
libus. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 208. £7/0-/. lot. 14S^.
Host gram, austr. 3. p. 57. t. 85.
Three-leaved Rush.
Nat. of Scotland.

-F/. July. H. 1/.

squarrosus, 8. J. culmo nudo, foliis setacels, capitulis glomera-
tis apliyllis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 209.
lot. 933.

Moss Rush. Goose Corn, '
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. II. ^^r,

* 1 1 Culmis f Gliosis.

lampocar- 9. J. foliis nodoso-articulatis compressis, culmo non
pus. articulato, pauicula composita ert cta cloneata,

foliolis calycinis inierioribus obtusiusculis scari-

oso-

BTEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. JuncUS.

309

oso-marginatis, capsula colorata nitida. Evgl.

hot. 2143.
Shining fruited jointed Rush.
Nat. of Britain.

F/. June — August. II. 2;.

10. J. foliis nodoso-articulatis compressiuscuHs, cul- acut'iflorus,
mo non articulato, panicula supradecomposita
densa, foHohs calycinis omnibus acuniinatis.
Evgl. hot. 2143.

Juncus articulatus. Engl. lot. 238.

Sharp-flower'd jointed Rush.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June — August. H. If .

Jl. J. culmo foliisque nodoso-articulatis cylindricis, ohtusiflorus,
panicula supradecomposita : raniis divaricatis
reflexis, foliolis calycinis obtusis longitudine
capsulre. Engl. hot. 2144.

Blunt-flowcr'd jointed Rush.

Nat. of Britain.

FL August. H. If..

12. J. foliis setaceis subnodoso-articulatis, capitulis w/igmo5«5.

trifloris subproliferis, culnio bulboso radicanle.

Smith fl hrit. 1. p. 380 F.ngl. lot. 801.
Juncus subverticillatus. IVdlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 212.

Host gram, aiistr. 3. p. 58. t. 88.
Little bulbous Rush.
Nat. of England.

Fl. June and July. tl. % .

13. J. culmo compresso indiviso, foliis linearibus ca- bulhosus,

naliculatis, corynibo terminali, calycinis folio-
lis obtusis capsuia subroiunda obtusa breviori-
bus. IVillden. sp.pl 2. p. 213. Engl. hot. 934.
Host gram, austr. 3. p. 59. /. 89.

Round-truited Rush.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. %.

14. J. culmo dichotomo, foliis angulatis, floribus so- lujonius,

litariis

N 310

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. JunCUS.

litariis sessilibus. IVilhkn. sp. pi. 2. p. 214.

Engl. hot. 802. FL dan. 109S. Host gram.

aiistr. 3. p. 60. /. 90.
Toad Rush.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. O ,

triglumis. 15. J. foliis subulatis,- capilulo terminali subtrifloro
bracteato aphyllo : floribus sessilibus, capsulis
oblongis acutis.

Juncus triglumis. Willdev. sp. pi. 2. p. 216.
Engl. bot.SQQ. Host gram.austr.3.p.6l.t. 92.

Three- flower 'd Rush.

Nat. of Britain.

FL July. H. 2^ .

biglumis. 16. J. folio subulato nodoso-articulato, capitulo termi-
nali monophyllo subbifioro : flore altero pedun-
culato, capsulis trigonis obtusis.

Juncns biglumis. IViUdcn, sp. pi. 2. p. 216.
Engl. hot. 898.

Two-flower'd Rush.

Nat. of Scotland.

Fl. August. H. "2/ .

casianeus. 17- J. foliis subulatis compressis basi canaliculatis, ca-
pilulo terminali subgemino foliato, bracteis
\ acutis, filamcntis anthera longioribus.

Juncus castaneus. Smith ji. hit. I. p. 383. Engl,

hot. (JOG.
Cluster'd Alpine Rush.
N'at. of Scotland.

Fl. July. H. 2^.

* * Capsiila \'locidaris 3'Sperma.

pilosus. 18. J. foliis planis pilosis, corymbo subsimplici, pe-
' dunculis unitloris nutantibus, calycinis foliolis

capsula brevioribus ovatis acutis. Willden. sp,
pi. 2. p. 216. C7(riis lond. Engl. lot. 736.
Host gram, austr. 3. p. 66. t. 100.
Hairy Rush.
Nat', of Britain.

Fl. March—May, H. % .

1 9. J. fo-

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Juncus. 5U

19. J. foliis planis pilosis, panicula cymosa erecta, Forsteri.

floribus solitaiiis, capsulis acntis. Smiih Jl.

hit. 3. p. 1395. EngL hot. 1293.
Forster's Rush.
Nnt. of England.

F{. May and June. H. %.

20. J. foliis planis pilosis, corvmbo decomposito, pe- maximiis.

dunculis elongatis ilivaricatis subtrifloris, caly-
cinis foliolis aristatis longitudine capsulae. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 217. Hoit grain, austr.3.
p. 63. t. 93.

Juncus svlvaticus. Curtis lond. Engl. hot. 737.
Wood Rush.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May. H. 1/.

21. J. foliis planis pilosis, corymbo composito, pe- niveus.

dunculis subquinquefloris. calycinis foliolis acu-

tis : interioribus dupio longioribus, radice re-

pentc. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 220.
Gramen liirsutum angusti folium minus, paniculis

albis. Bank, tlientr. 106.
White-flower'd Rush.
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard.
Fl. June. H. 1/ .

22. J. foliis planis pilosis, spicis pedunculatis umbel- campestris.

latis : intermedia sessili, calycinis foliolis mu-
eronatis capsula longioribus. JVUlden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 221. Curtis lond. EngL. hot. 672v

Field Rush.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April and May. H. 1/.

23. J. foliis planis, spica racemosa nutante. IVillden. spicaius.

sp. pi. 2. p. 222. Engl. bat. ] 1 76.
Spiked Rush.
Nat. of Scotland.

jP/. July. H. 1/.

ACHRAS-

31S

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Achras.

ACHRAS. Gen. pi. 593.

mammosa.

sapota.

verticilla-
tus.

Cal. 6-phy11ns. Cor. ovata, 6-fida : sqnamis to-
tidem altcrnis Interioribus. Punnim 10 loculare.
Sem. solitana, hilo marginalia ajnceque ungui-
culaio.

1. A. floribus solitariis, foliis cunelformi-lanceolatis.

IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 2i.'4.
Malus Persica maxima, foliis magnis, integris,

longis, fructu maximo oblongo scabro, ossiculo

partim riigoso, partim glabro. Sloan, jam. 2.

p. 124. ^. 218.
Mammee Sapota.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand c/iels. 177.
Sapota.

Fl. S. Tj.

2. A. floribus solitariis, foliis lanceolato-ovatis. fVill'

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 224. Jacqu. amer. 57. 41.
Common Sapota. Bully-tree.
/3 Achras Zapotilla. Jacqv. amer. 57. f.41j jS,
Sappadilla, or Naseberry Tree.
Nat. oi South America.

Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed. 1.
Anona 6. 8c 7.

Fl.

S. Tj

PRINOS. Gen. pi. 594.

Cal. 6-fidus. Cor. 1-petala, rotata. Bacca
6-sperma.

1. P. foliis obovato-lanccolatis acuminatis duplicato-
serratis : veuis subtus pilosiusculis. IVillden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 225.
Aquifoliura foliis deciduis. Du Hamel arl. 1.

p. e-2. t. 23.
Deciduous W inter-berry.

Nat. of Virginia.

Introd.

HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. PrillOS. 313

Introd. 1736, by Peter CoHinson, Esq. Coll. m^^s.
Fl. July and August. H. •

2. P. foliis lanceolatis obtusiusculis ejl^^bris apice ser- glaber,

ratis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 226.
Evergreen Winter-berry.
Nat. of Canada.

C?///. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet, ed.7 .11.2.
FL July and August. H. •

3. P. foliis ellipticls acuminatis lasvlbus apice subser- lucidus»

ratis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 226.
Shining Winter-berry.
Nat.

Introd. about 1778> by Mr. James Gordon.

Fl. June and July. G. H. ^ ,

BERBERIS. Gen. pi. 595.

Cal. 6-phyllus. Pet. 6 : ad ungues glandulis 2.
Stylus 0. Bacca 2-sperma.

1. B. racemis simplicibus pendulis, foliis obovatis vulgaris.

ciliato-dentatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 22] .
a spinis triplicibus, serraturis folioruni setaceis e!on- rubra,
gatis, baccis rubris.
Berberis vubiaris. Engl. hot. 49. Fl. dan. 904.

Svensk hot. 24. Poit. et Turp. arbr. fruit. 51.
Common Barberry.
/3 spinis multiplicibus, serraturis foliorum setaceis violacea.
eiongatis, baccis violaceis.
Berberis violacea. Poit. et Turp. arlr.frmt. 59.
Purple - fruited Barberry.
7 spinis triplicibus, serraturis foliorum remotis bre- canadensis,
vissimis.
Canada Barberry.

Nat. a, jS of Kngland, y of Canada.

Fl. April and May. H. .

2. B. racemis simplicibus corymbosis, foliis obovatis ilicijblia»

coriaceis spmoso-dentatis. JVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 228.
Holly-ieaved Barberry.

Nat.

314

HEXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Bcrberis.

Nat. of Tierra del Fiiego,

Intrcd. about 1791, by\Viiriam Forsyth, Esq.

Fl. Julv and August. U. h .

eretica. 3* B. pcuunculis subbifloris, folils lanceolato-obova-

tis inteiierrimis subniucronalis. WiUdtn. sp.
pi. 2. pTssg.

Lycium creticum. Mp. exot. 21. i. 20,

Cretan i'jarberry.

Nat. of the Island of Candia.

Cult.\'ibd, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.7. n. 3.

Fl. April and May. H. \i .

sihirica, 4. B. pedunculis unifloris solltariis, foliis obovatis
cilialo dentatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 229.
Berbcris ahaica. Pall. ross. 2. /. G7.
Siberian Barberry.
Nat. of Siberia.

Intiod. about 1 790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph

Banks, Bart. K. B.
Fl. June and July. H. .

NANDINA. Grn.pl. 596.

Cal. inferus, polyphyllus, inibricatus. Cor. 6-pe-
tala. Bacca exsueca, disperma.

domestica. 1. Nandina. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 230. Botan.
mngaz. 1 lOQ.
Garden Nandina.

Nat. of China. Mr. William Kerr.

Introd. 1804, by the Hon. Court of Directors of

the E. I. C, in the Henry Addingtou, Captain

Kirkpatriek.

Fl. May— July. G. H. h .

HILLTA. Ge?i.pl.60l.

Cfl/. duplex, inferus 6-phyllus ; supcrus 2 — d-phyl-
lus. Cor. longissinia, contort a. Cops, infcra,
2-locularis, polyspernia. Sem. eoinosa.

iongijlora. 1 . H. corollis sexfidis : lacluiis lanceolatis revoUitis,
foliis ovatis acutis. JViLkU-n. sp. pi. 2. p. 239.
^ Andreius's reposit. 145. Botan. magaz. 721.

Long-

HEXANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Hillia.

315

Long-flower'd Hillia.

A'at. of tile West Indies.

Introd. 1789, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy,

FL February and March. ' S. T2 .

2. II. corollis quadrifidis : laciniis ovatis, foliis obo- tetrcindra.
vatis. IVilLdau sp. pi. 2. p. £40.
Jamaica Mountain Hillia.
NaL of Jamaica. Mr. Chr. Smith.
Introd. 1703, in H. M. S. Providence, by Cant.

William Bligh.
Fl. June and July. S. •

CANARINx\. Gen. pi. Cos.

Cfit/. 6-phylUi3. Cnr. C)-f^(.h, campanuUita. Siig'
mata Q. Caps, infcra, 6-locularis, poiysperma.

1. Canartna. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 241. Botan. Campanula,
maiii.z. 444.
Canary Bell-flower.
Nat. of the Canary Islands.

Cult. 1696, in the Royal Garden.s at Hampton-
court. Pl//k. aim. 70.
F/. January — March. G.M.I/.

FRANKENIA. Gen. pi. 604.

Col. 5-fn\uSy infundibulif. Petala 5. Stigma
6-partitum. Capsula 1-locuiaris, 3-valvis.

1. F. floribus solitariis, petalis subrepandis obuisis, Icevis,

foliis linearil)U3 basi ciliatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.

p. 24 I . Engl. Lot. 205.
Smooth Sra Heath.
Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. 11.

2. F. floribus fasciculatis, petalis subrepandis obtu- hirsiUa,

sis, foliis linearibus oblongis, caulc hirsuto.
IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 242.
Franca marinma, supuia, multiflora, Candida, cau-
libus hirsutis, foliis quasi vermiculatis. Mich,
gen. 23. t. 22./. 2.

Hairy

316

iiEXANDKiA MONOGYNiA. Frankenia.

Hairy Sea Heath.

Nat. of Crete and Siberia.

Inlrnd. 17^^9, by johu Siblhorp, M. D.

FL June and July. H. 11 .

pulverulen- 3. F. floribus solitariis, petalis subrepandis, foliis
ta, subrotundo-obovatis sublux pulverulentis. IVill-

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 243. Engl. Lot, 2222.

Powdery Sea Healh.

Nat. of England.

P/. July. H. O.

PEPLIS. Gen. pi. 605.

Perianth, campanulatum : ore 12-fido. Petala 6,
calyci mserta. Caps. 2-locularis.

Portula. P* floribus hexandris axillaribus solitariis, foliis

petiolatis subrotundo-ovaiis. fFillden.sp.pl. 2.
p. 243. Curtis lond, Engl. Lot. 1211.

Water Purslane.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July — September. H. ©.

B AMBUS A. Gen. pi. 607.

Sqvamce Ires spiculas subquinquefloras tejrentes,
Cal. 0. Cor. glunia 2-valvis. Sti/lus 2-fidus.
Semen 1.

arundina- panicula ramosa divaricata. Willden. sp. pi. 2.

cea, p- 243. Boxb. corom. i. p. 56. t. 79.

Bambu or Bamboo-cane.

Nat. of India.

Cult. 1730, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 409.
J'l' S. l2 .

DIGYJVIA.

EHRHARTA. Gen. pi. 608.

Cal. gluma 2-valvis, abbreviata, uniflora. Cor,
gluma duplex, uiraque bivalvis : exterior basi
^ excisa.

l.E.glu-

mexandhia DiGVNiA, Ehrharta.

1« E, glumis coroHinis exter'ioribus muticis glabris panicea
subrugosis obtusis, panicula subramosa secunda,
culmo subdiviso. Sivartz in linn. soc. transact.
p. 47.

Ehrharta panicea. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 247.

Smith inedit. \ . p. Q. t. 9.
Panic-grass- like Ehrharta.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In/ rod. 1 790.

FL most part of the Summer. G. H. ^ .

ORYZA. Gen. pi. 6O9.

Cal. gluma 2-valvis, 1 -flora. Cor. 2-valvis, sub-
aequalis, semini adnascens.

1. Oryza. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 247. J. Miller saliva*
illustr. J. G. Mailer sp. pi.
Common Rice.
Nut. of Ethiopia.

Cult, before 1396, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger.
herb. 72.

FL July. S. 0.

FALKIA. Gen.pl. GU,

CctZ. 1-phyllus. Cor. l-pctala. Styl. ^. Sent. 4.

4. Falkia. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 248. Andrews's repens,
reposit. 25 7-
Creeping Falkia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Jntrod. 1774.

Fl. May — August. G. H. 11.

ATR APHAXIS. Gen. pi. 6 1 2.

Cal. 2-phyllus. Pet. 2, sinuata. Stigmata ca-
piiata. Sem. 1 .

I. A. ramis spinosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 248. spinosa
L' Merit, stirp. nov. I. p. 27. t. 14.
Prickly Atraphaxis.
Nat. of the Levant.

Cult. '

318

wididata.

HEXANDRiA DiGYNiA. Atrapliaxis.

Cull. 1732, by James SherarJ, M. D. DHL

cltli. 47. t. 4C)./. 47.
Ft. August. G. H. 1/ .

2. A. inermis. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 249.

Arbuscula africana repens, folio ad latera crlspo,
ad polva'oiia relata. DHL ttlli. 36. t. 32. 30-

Waved-leaved Atraphaxis.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Cidt. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. dlh.
loc. cltat.

Fl. June and Jul v. G. H. h ,

Patientia.

sangumeus.

»rispus.

TRIGYNIA.

I

RUMEX. Gen. pi. 613.

Cal. 3-pljyllus. Pci. 3, connivcntia. Sein. 1,
tri quel rum.

* Hermapkroditi : valvidis gramdo notatis.

1. R. floribus herniaphrotiitis : valvulis integerrimis :

unica granifera, foliis ovato-laneeolatis. IVill-

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 249.
LapathuiTi sativum. Dod. pempt. C48.
Patience Dock, or Rhubarb.
NaLoi Italy.

Ctdt. 1573. Tiisserfol. 39.

P/. June and July, H. 1/.

2. R. floribus hermaphrodilis : valvulis integerrimis :

unica granifera, foliis cordato-lanceolalis. PVUl-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 250. Fngl. hot. 1533.

Bloody-vein'd Dock.
jS Rumex acutus. Curtis lond.

Green-vein'd Dock.

Nat. of England.

Fl, June and July.

H. 11.

3. R. floribus hermaphrodilis: valvulis integris gra-
nifcris, foliis lauceolatis undulalis acutis. Jp'ilL-

den.

HEXANDRIA TRIGYNIA. RumeX, 319

chn. sp. pi. 2. p. 2>51. Curtis land. Engl.

hot. ]()98.
Cml'd Dock.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. H. h .

4. R. floribus herniaphrodicls : valvulis dentatis ; persicarioi-

oninibus granifcris, foliis lanceolatis. /Villden. des.

sp. pi. 2. p. 232.
Persicaria-like Dock.
Nat- of Virginia.

Introd. 1773, by Chevalier Murray.

Fl. June and July. H. ©.

5. R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis trifido-seta- cegypiiaais,

ceis : unica granifera. [Villden. sp. pi. 2. p. ^5^2.
Lapalhuni a;gyptiacuni annuuni, parictarice foliis,

capsnla scniinis iongius barbata. Till. pis. 93.

t. 31. J. 1.
Egyptian Dock.
Nut. oF Egypt.

Cult. 1734/ by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. G26.
June and July. H. ©.

6. R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis dentatis : oin- dentaius.

nibus graniferis, foliis lanceolatis. IVillden.

sp. pi. 2. 253.
Lapatliuni a^gyptiacuni, capsula scminis alba et

crcnata. Dili, eltli, \[)\. t. 158./. I91,
Deniatcd Dock.
Nat. of Egypt.

Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. ekh.
lac. citat.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

7. R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis dentatis gra- maritimiis.

ni feri s , fol i i s 1 i near ibus . PVillden .sp.pl. 2. p. ^53.

Ennl. lot. 725. .
Golden Dock.
Nat. of Britain.

FL July and August. H. % .

8. R. val-

320

MEXANDRIA TRIGYNIA. RumCX.

palustris.

uquaticus.

dimricatus.

8. R. valvulis lanceolalis graniferis basi dentatis, fo-
liis linean-lanceolatis, veriicillis distantibus.
SviiLk fl. hrit. 1. p. 39-t. Engl. lot. 1932.

Riimcx niaritiiTius. Curtis loud.

Yellow Marsh Dock.

Nat. of England.

Fl. July and August. H. 11.

Q. R. valvulis ovatis integris obsolete graniferis, foliis
cordato-laaceolatis acutis. Smith fl. hrit. 1.
p. 394.

Rumex aquaticus. Willdm. sp. pi. 2. p. 255.

Engl. hot. 2104. Svenskhot. 209-
Runicx Hydrolapathuni. M^illden. sp.pl. 9,. p. '251.
Great Waier Dock.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. 1;;.

10. R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis dentatis gra-
niferis, foliis cordato-oblongis obtusis pubescen-
tibus. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 253.

Lapathum arvense, subhirsutum, folio retuso, caule
longius brachiato, capsulaseniinis crenata. Till,
pis. 93. 37. /. 2.

Spreading Italian Dock.

Nat. of Italy.

Intrcd. 1793, by Mr. John Hunnemann.

Fl. July and August. H. O.

acutus.

11. R. floribus hermaphroditis: valvulis dentatis gra-
niferis, foliis cordato-oblongis acuminaiis.
Willden. sp. pi. ^. p. 253. ^Engl. lot. 724.
Svensk hot. I61.
Sharp Dock.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. H. If. .

oltusifolius. 12. R. floribus hermaphroditis: valvulis dentatis gra-
niferis, foliis cordato-oblongis obtusiusculis
crenulatis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 254. Cur-
tis loTjd. Engl. hot. I999.
Broad-leaved Dock.

Nat.

iIEXANi)I!IA TRIGYNIA. Rumcx. 321

Kaf. of Britain.

F/. June — August. H. 1/.

13. R. floribus hcnnaphrodltis : valvulis <-\<^ntAUs : pulcher.

subunica granifera, foliis radicalibus panduri-
formibus. fFUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 254. Engl,
hot. 157a

Fiddle Duck.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June — August. H. % .

* * Hermaphroditi : valvulis gramilo desl'itiitis, s.7mdis.

14. R. floribus hermaphrodiiis : valvulis dcntatis nu- lucephalo*

dis, pedicellis plauis reflexis incrassatis. IVill- pliorus,
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 255. CavaniU. ic. 1. p. 31.
41. /. 1.

Basil- leaved Dock.

Nat. of Italy.

Cult. 1 683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl.

hort. edin. j . n. 1.
FL June. H. 0.

15. R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis laevlbus, caule Limariett

arboreo, foliis subcordatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 236.

Acctosa arboresccns, subrotundo folio. PluL

aim. 8. 252./. 3.
Tree Sorrel.

Nat. of the Canary Islands.

Cult. 1698, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br.

Mns. Sloan, mss. 3358.
Fl. June and July. G. H. I2 •

16. R. floribus hermaphroditis geminatis : valvulis vcsicarius,

omnibus ma.ximis membranaceis reflexis, foliis

indivisis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 256.
Acetosa amcricana, foliis longissimis pediculis do-

nalis. Moris, hi^t. 2. p. 553. 71.7. s.5. t. 2S./. 7-
Bladder Dock, or Sorrr.l.
Nat. of Africa.

Cm//. 1656, by Mr. John Tradcscant, Jun. Trad,
mus. 75.

Fl. July and August. H. Q.

VOL. n. "ST 17.R. flo-

32«

HEXANDRIA TRIGYNIA. KumeX.

roseus. 17. R. floribus hermaphroditis cHslinctis : valvuloe al-

teriiis ala iTiaxima membranacca reticulata, toliis
erosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 25G.

Rose Dock.

Nat. of Egv))t.

Cult. \ by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 75!.
Fl. July and August. H. 0«

tingitanus. 18. R. floribus hcrmaphrnditis distlnctis : valvulis cor-
datis obtusis iiitegerriinis, foliis hastato-ovatis.
IVillden. sp.pl. "2. p. 25 7 •

Acetosa vesicaria linaitana perennis repens foliis
longis sinuatis. Zanon. hist. 9. t. 6.

Tangier Dock.

Nat. of Barbary and Spain.

Cult. ifiSO, by Robert Morison, M. D. Moris.

hut, 2. p. 583. n. 8. s. 5. t. 28. /. 8.
Fl. June — August. H. 1/ .

scutalus. 19. R- floribus hcrmaphroditis, foliis cordato-hastatis,
caule lereti. JVillden. sp.pl. ^.p. ^51 . Zorn.
ic. 99.
French Sorrel.

Nat. of France and Switzerland.

Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Geraid. Hort. Ger.

Fl. June and July. H. %,

digynus. 20. R. floribue hcrmaphroditis digynis. Willden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 258. Engl. hot. 910.
Mountain Sorrel.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June and July. H. %.

* * Floribus diclinis.

mlpinus. 21. R. floribus herniaphroditis slerilibus femlneisque t
valvulis integcrriniis nudis, foliis cordatis obtu-
sis rugosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 259. Zor/u
ic. 26 1 .

Alpine Dock, or Monk's Rhubarb.

Nat. of France and Switzerland.

Ctdi. 1597. Ger. herb. 313./. 6.

Fl. June and July. H. 1/ ,

spinosus. 22. R. floribus aiidrogynis : calycibus femineis mono-

phyllis I

HEXANDRIA TRIGYNIA. RimiCX. 323

phyllis : valvnlis exteriorlbus reflexo-uncinatis.

IV'ilLdev. sp. pi. 2. p. 259.
Beta cretica, seniine aculeato. Bank, prodr. 57.
Prickly-pceded Dock.
Nat. of Candia.

Cult. 165G, by Mr. John Tradescant, Jun. Trad,
mus. go.

Fl. June and July. H. 0.

23. R. florlbus monoicis : valvulis nudis, foliis oh- giganteus,

longo-ovatis.
Tall Dock.

Aat. of the Sandwich Islands. Mr. David Nelson.

Introd. 1796, by Archibald Menzies, Esq.

Fl. June — August. G. H. 1/.

24. R. floribus dioicis, foliis lanceolato-sagittatis : tulerosus.

hamis patentibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 259.
Oxalis tuberosa. Dod. pempt. 649.
Tuberous-rooted Dock.
Nat. of Italy.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. fid. 6.
Acctosa 9.

Fl. B.-ll.

25. R. floribus dioicis, foliis oblongis sagittatis. IVill- Acetosa,

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 2(30. Engl. hot. 127. Svensk

lot. 190.
Common Sorrel.
Nat. of Britain,

Fl. June and July. H. 7/.

26. R. floribus dioicis, foliis lanceolato-hastatis. IVill- Acetosella.

den.sp.pl.<i. p. 260. Curtis lond. Engl.ijot.l674,
Sheep's Sorrel.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May— July. H. 1/ .

27. R. floribus dioicis, foliis omnibus petiolatis has- arifolius.

tatis: auriculls simplicibus divaricatis, caule
erecto. tVillden, sp. pi. 2. p. 262.

y f Rujnex

324

KEXANDRIii TRIGVNIA. RuiTieX.

indica.

palustris.

palustris.

Rnmex abyssinicus. Jacqii. hort. vindol. 3. p. 4S^
t. 93.

ITalbcrd- leaved Dock.

Nat. of Africa. Javics Bruce, Esq.

Introd. 1773.

F/. December— April. G. H. ^2 •

FLAGELLARIA. Gen. pi. 614.

Cal. 6-partilu3. Cor. 0. Bacca l-sperma.

1. Flagei.t.aria. WiUde7i. sp. pi. 2. p. 263. Re-
dout H liliac. 257. Brown prodr. 264.
Indian Flagellaria.

Nat. oi' the East Indies and Guinea.
Introd. J 75?, by the Earl of Tankervillc and Dr.
Pitcairn.

Fl. June and July. S. Tj .

SCHEUCIIZERTA. Gen. pi. 613.

Cal. 6-partitus. Cor. 0. St7/li 0. Caps. 3. In-
flaiEe, l-sperm32.

]. Sc.HEuCHZERiA. lVillden.sp.pl. 2. p. 2G3 Engl,
lot. 1801.
Alarsh Scheuchzeria.
ISint. of Eiigland.

Fl. May and June. H. 1/.

TOFIELDTA.

Smith fl. hrit. 307. Anthericum. Linn. gen. plant,
edit. 1. 7Z. 303, V€C sequent Narlheciuni. Juss.
gen. 47. Lsidrogalvia. Ruiz et Pavon Ji. pe~
ruv. 3. p. 69.

Cal. 3 fidus. Cor. 6-petala. Caps. 3, basi junc-
t3P, polyspernias.

1. T. caule glabro, pednnculis brevissimis.

Tofieldia palustris, S-mith Jl. hrit. I. p. 397. Engl,
lot. 536. Decand. Jl. Jranc. 3. p. 193. Re-
dout e liliac. 256.

Helonias boreabs. JViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 274.
(exclusis synonymi& Hort. Cliff, et Gron. virg.
qua; sequeiuis),

Scottish

HEXANDUIA TIUGYNIA. Tofieldia. 32^

Scoltish Asphodel.
Nat. of Brilain.

Fl. July and August. II. 1/.

2. T. caulc scabro, pt'dunculis scabris longitudiae co- pulens,

Narthi'ciuni pubc-ns. Michaiix. amer. \ .p. 209.
Anthcrieuni iilamcnlis lievibiis, periautluo tritjdo.

L'nin. Iiorl. ciiff. 1-iO. Gronov. virq. ed. 1 , 39.
Anthcricum t'oliis ensiforniibus, pcrianthiis trilo-

bis, filaiucntis glabris. Gron. virg. cd. 2. p. 5).
Asphodclus minor albus. Piuk. muni. 29. t. 342.
/ 3.

Downy American Asjihodel.
Nat. of Norih America.

Inlrod. 1790, by Mr. William Malcolm. Herl.
Bnnha.

K. April and May. II. If..

TKIGLOCHIN. Gen.pl.eWu

Cul. 3-phyllus. Pctalu 3, calvciformia. Stijlus 0.
Cops, basi dehisctns.

1, T. capsulis trilocularibus laevibus linearibus basi pa/Mi^m

attenuatis. IViUden. sp. pi. 9,. p. 2Q^. Engl.

lot. 366. Svenik hot. 111.
Marsh Arrow-grass.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. %.

2. T. capsulis sexlocularibus sulcalis ovatis. Will- marilimum,

den. sp.pl. 2. p. ^Go. Engl. boi. 255. Suemk

hot. 112.
Sea Arrow- grass.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May— August. H. %.

WURMBEA. Gen.pl. 6)7.

Cal.O. Cor. 6-fida: tubo hexangulato. Filam.
fauci inserta.

1. W. corollae tuba campanulato longitudine limbi campanula*'

paten us ta>

326 HEXANDRIA TRIGYNIA. WurmbcS.

patentis stamlnibus duplo longioris, spica cylin-

dracea densa.
Wurmbeacanjpanulata. Wdlden.sp. pi. 2. p. 965.
Mclanlhiuni monopetalum. Kcr tn bolan. via-

gaz. ISPI.
Bell-flovver'd Wurmbea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. May and June. G. H. ^ •

purpurea. 2. W. corolloe tubo brevissimo ; limbo patentissimo.

Wurmbea capensis /3. Thunh. nov. gen. \ . p. \ 9.

Andrews's reposit. 221.
Wurmbea cauipanulaia /3. Willden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 2(55.

Melanthium spicatum. Houtt.nat hist. 12. p. 429.

t. 85. f. 2. Ker m botan. magaz. 694.
Purple Wunn.bea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Jntrod. 1788, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. May and June. G. H. 1/.

MELANTHIUM. Gen. pi. CI8.

Cal. 0. Cor. 6-peta!a. Filam. ex elongatis un-
guibus corollie.

capense. 1. M. floribus racemosis, petalis punctatis, foliis
lanceolntis cucuUatis. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 2O7.
Spoiied-flower'd Melanthium.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
CM/^.1768,bvMr. Ph. Miller. Mill. dict.ed.S. n.3.
Fl. May and June. G. H. .

junee7im. 2. M. foliis lineari-subulatis : superioribus basi di-

latatis, spica flexuosa, petalis unguiculatis.
IVillden,. sp. pi. 2. p. 2fi8. Botan. magaz. 558.
Melanthium triqiietrum. IFillden.sp.pl.''^. p.267 .
Rush-leaved Melaiuhium.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 78S, by Mr. Francis Masson.
P/. June—November. G. H. 1/.

3. M. fo-

HEXANDRiA TRiGYNiA, Melanthium.

327

3. M. foliis lineari-lanceolatis caiile subunifloro Ion- uniflorum,

gioiibus, petalis lanceolatis subunguiculatis.

IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 269. Botan. magaz. 767.
Tul ipa Breyniana. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 98.
Yellow Melanthium.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 787j by Mr. Francis iVlasson.
Ft. June and July. G. H. 7/ .

4. M. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis cucuUatis, caule tri- eucomoides,

floro, petalis subhastatis unguieulaiis. IVill-
den, sp. pi. 2. p. 269. Botan. magaz. 641.
Dwarf Melanthium.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Inlrod. 1794.

Fl. March— May. G. H. 1/ .

ORNITHOGLOSSUM. Sails l>. par ad. 34.

Cal. 0. Petala 6, sessilia, persistentia. Stam.
receptaculo inserta, decidua. Styli decidui.
Capsulu 3- local, polysperma.

1. Ornithoglossum. viride,
Ornithoglossum ^laucum. Salish. parad. 54.
Melanthium viride. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 269.

ylndrews's reposit. 233.
Green-flower'd Ornithoglossum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Ft. October and November. G. H. 1/ .

MEDEOLA. Gen.pl. 6)9'
Cal. 0. Cor. (3-partiia, revoluta. Bacca S-sperma. virghiica.
1. M. foliis verticillatis, ramis inermibus. IVillden.
sp. pi. 3. p. 270. Botan. magaz. 1316.
Virginian Medeola. Indian Cucumber.
Nat. of Virginia.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.7.n.4.
FL June. H. }/.

2. M. foliis alternis ovatis : basl subcordatis obliquis. asparagoi'
IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 270. des.

Laurus

338

HJiXANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Medcola.

Laurusa]cxandrinaraniosa,fructu e sumniitate cau-
liuni prodeunte, Herm.li/gdlj.360. 67D' l.CSl.

Broad-leaved Medeola.

Nat. of the Cape oF Good Hope.

Cult. 170-2, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br.
Mus. H. S.'\38. foL Id.

Fl. most part of the Winter. G. H. 11,

angustifo' 3. M. fohis alternis ovato-lanceolaiis. PFillden. sp.
lia. pL 2. p. 271.

Asparagus africanus, scandens, myrti foho, angus-

tiore. Till. pis. IJ. t. 12./. 2.
Narrow-leaved Medeola.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

Asparagus 19.
Fl. Decern ber-^March. G. H. 1/.

TRILLIUM. Gen. pi. 620.

Co/. 3-phyllus. Cor. 3-petala. j5ffccrt 3-locularis^

cernuum. l.T. pcdunculo reflexo.

Trillium cernuum. fVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 271.

Smith spicil. 3. t. 4. Botan. magaz. 95 1.
Drooping Trillium.
Nat. of North America.

C7ilt. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. 7?. 5. n. 1845.
FL April and May. H. 1/.

erectum. 2. T. pcdunculo erecto, petalis longitudine calycis.

Trillium erectum. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 27 1. L'o-

tan. magaz. 470.
Trillium rhomboideum. Redout c liliac. 134.
Trillium fcetidum. Salisb. paradis. 33,
Upright Trillium.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
Fl. April and May. H.

pendulum. 3. T. pcdunculo erecto, petalis calyce longioribu^

patentibus.

Trillium pendulum. Willden. hort. beroUn. 35.
Trillium erectum jS. Botan, magaz. IO27.

Small

HEXANDRIA TRIGVNIA. Trillinm, 329

Sniall-flower'd Trill mm.

Nat. of North America.

Inlrod. 1S03, bv Mr. Francis Massou.

H. April and May. 11.11-

4.1. pcduiicido erocto, pctalis calycc \o\\g\QX\hix?> grandiflO'
basi coni-iiventibiis. luni.
Trillium grandiflorum. Solid. parad'H. I.
Trill iuiTi cryihrocarpum. Bulan. magaz. 855.
Large flowcr'd Triiliimi.
j\at. of Upper Canada. Mr. Fr. Musso?i.
Introd. 1799. *
Fl. April— June. H. 1/.

5. T. florc sessili ereclo. JVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 272. sessile,
Curlis magaz. 40. Reduutc litiac. J 33.
Sessile- flowcr'd 'i'rilliiun.
Nat. of Norlh America.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. cd. 1 .n. 3.
Fl. April and May. H. %.

COLC [ 1 1 CUM. Gen. pi. 62 1 .

Spatlia. Cor. 6-(ida: tiibo radicalo. Caps 3^
connexa;, iiiflatte.

1. C. foliis planis lanceolatis erectis. IVillden. sp. aiitunumle,

pi. 2. p. <2'i2.
a flore simpliei. Engl. I'of . \33. Redout c liUaCltS.

Common Meadow SaflVoii.
^ (lore pleno.

Doubic-fiou cr'd Meadow SaOVon.

Nat. of Britain.

FL September and October. H. 1/ .

2 C. foliis oblongis plicatis. h/zanti-
C(;lchieum byzanimuin. Ker. in Botan. magaz. I'uun.
1122.

Colchicum lalifolium byzan/mum. Clui. hi^l. 1.

p. 109, 200.
Broad- leavL-d Meadow SaHron.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1«')29. Park, par adis. 155. f. 2.

Seplcn^bcT and October, M. V- •

3. C. fo-

330 MEXANDHIA TRIGYNIA. ColchlCUm.

variegatum. 3. C. folils imdulatis patentibus. W'dUlen. sp. pi.

p. 9,13. Boia?i.magaz. 1028. Redoiit d liliac, 23S.
Chequer-flower'd Meadow SaflVon.
Nat. of the Greek Islands.
Cult. 1629. Park, parad. 1.55./. 5.
Fl. August — October. G. H. 1/.

HELONIAS. Gen. pi. 622.
Cor. 6-petala. Cal. 0. Caps. 3-locularis.

lutca. , ] . H. foliis radicalibus obovalo-lanceolatis ; caulinis
lineari-lanceolatis.
Helonias lutea. Ker in Botan. magaz. 1062.
Veratrum luteum. H^illden. sp. pi. 4. p. 897.
Spiked-flowering Helonias.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
Veratrum 3.

Fl. July and August. H. %.

lullata, 2. H. foliis omnibus radicalibus obovato-lanceolatis.

Helonias bullata. JVillden. sp. pi. ^. p. 973. An-
drews's reposit. 352. Botan. magaz . 7 4 7. Re-
dout e liliac. 13.

Veratrum scapo fistuloso squamoso, spica striata.
Trew. ehret. 41. ^. 77.

Spear-leaved Helonias.

Nat. of Pentivlvania.

Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill.ic.\S\.t.^7^.
Fl. April and May. H.

leetti, 3. H. foliis linearibus.

Helonias laela. Ker. in Botan. magaz. 803.
Melanthium Isetuni. IVillden. sp.^pL 2. p. 267.
Channel-leaved Helonias.
Nat. of North America.

Introd. 1770, by George W. Earl of Coventry.
FL June. H. 1/.

tLsphodeloi- 4. H. foliis caulinis sefaceis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.
ies, p. 274 (excluso synonymo Pctiveri, quod To-

fieldijE pubentis). Botan. magaz. 748.

Grass-

HEXANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Heloilias. 331

Grass-leaved Helonlas.

Nat. at" North America.

Introd. 1765, by Mr. William Young.

Fl. May and June. H. I/.

APONOGETON. Gen. pi. 835.

j^ynentum e sqwjLXins compos\tum. Cal.O. Cor.O.
Caps. 4, trispernije.

1. A. spica simplici, foliis cordato-ovalibus. Will- monosiM-
den. sp. pL 2. p. 927. Andrews's reposit. 406. chyon.
Simple-spiked Aponogcton.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Introd. about 1503, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph

Banks, Bart. K. B.
Fl. in Autunm. S. % .

s?. A. spica bifida, foliis llneari-oblongis natantibus, distachyon.

bracteis integris, floiibus polyandris. IVillden.sp.

pi. 2. p. 928. Andrews's reposit. 290. Botan.

magaz. 1203.
Broad- leaved Aponogeton.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Masson.
F/. May— July. G.H.I/.

3. A. spica bifida, foliis lineari-lanccolatis erectis, angustifoli*
bracteis bipartitis, floribus hexan<Jxis. IVill- um,
den. sp. pi. 9. p.gQS. Botan. magaz. \Q.QS,
Narrow- leaved Aponogeton.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Massoii.
Introd. 17S8.

Fl. most part of the Year. G. H. IL .

DAMASONIUM. Gen. pi. 624.

Spaiha 1-phylla 5-alata. Cal. superus 3-partitus.
Cor. 3-pctala. JJacca iO-locul. polysperma.

1. D. foliis coruatis. indicum.
Damasonium indicum. Willden. sp.pl. 2. p. 276.
Roxb. corom. 2. p. 43. t. 185. Botan. magaz.
1201.

Stratiotes

333}

HF.XANDRIA TRIGYNIA. DaiTiaSOnilltTl.

Stratiotes aliemoidcs. Smith cxol. lot. 1. p. 27»
i. 15.

East Indian DamasoniLim.

Nat. of the East Indies. William Roxburgh, M.D.

hilrod. 1800, by Lady Anit lia Huuu'.

FL. July — September. S. 1/ .

Plant ago.

Damasoni-
um.

natans.

rnnuncidoi-
des»

POLYGYNIA.

ALTSMA. Gen. pi. 625.

Co/. 3-pbyllus. Pctalas. Cop^. plures, mono-

spern^)ffi.

1. A. foliis ovatis acutis, fructibus obtuse trigonis.

JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 276. Curtis loud. Engl.

bo/. 83 7.
Greater Water Plantain.
Nal. of Britain.

FL June and July. H. 11 .

2. A. foliis cordato-oblongis, floribus hexagynis,

capbulis subulatis. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 277.

Curtis lond. Engl. hot. 1615.
Star-headed Water Plantain.
Nat. of England.

FL June — August. H. 1/,

3. A foliis ovatis obtusis, peduncnlis solitariis. Will'

den. sp. pL 2. /). 278. Engl. hot. lib.
Floating" Water Plantain.
Nat. Wales.

Fl. July and August. . H. "2/ .

4. A. foliis lineavl-lanceolatis, fructibus globose-

squarrosis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 279. E.ngl.

hot. 326. Bednule liliac. 26S.
Lesser Water Plantain.
Nat. of Britain.

FL August. IT.

C/assIs VIL

HEPTANDIMA

MONOGYNLL

TRIENTALTS. Gen. pi. G26.

Cal. 7-p'iyllus. Cor. J-jxirtita, jequalis, plana.
Bncca cxsucca.

I. Trifntalts. IFillden.sp. pi. 2. p. '2S'2. Engl, ejiropcea.
bot. 15.
Chick weed Wintcr-grccn.
Nat. oF Britain.

FL May and .June. IJ. 1/ .

DISANDRA. Gen. pi. 627.

Cal. subscptcuipartiius. Car. rotala, septempar-
tita. Cups. 2 locularis, polyspernja.

l.DiSANDRA. IViilJen. sp. pi. 2. p. 282. Curtis pro^traia,
niagaz. 2 IS.
Trailing Disandra.
Nat. oi Madeira.

Ci.'.li. 1771, in Chelsea garden. R. S. n. 2492.
Ft. most part of the Summer. G. H. "2/.

PISONIA. Gen.pl. IG03.

Cal. canipanulatus, quinquefidus. Cor. 0. Bacca
1 -locularis, nionospernm.

1. P. ?pinis axillaribus horizontalibus, foliis ovatis aculealu,
utrinquc altenuatis, corymbis axillaribus. IVill-
den. sp.p'. 2. p.

Pisonia acuicata, fructu glutinoso et raCernoso.
Ph/m. k. 2-:3. t. 227. /• 1.

Prickly Pi'-O'iia,

Nat,

334

HEPTANDRIA MONOGrNIA. Pisonia.

nigricans.

grandis.

alUacea,

Nat. of Jainaica.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller.

Fl. March and April.

Rand, clich.

S.

2. P. inermis, foliis ovatis acuminalis, floribus cy-

niosis ercctis, fructibus baccatis. IVillden.sp.

pi. <2. p. 283.
Black Pisonia.
Nat. of the West Indies.
Introd. I80C, by A. JB. Lambert, Esq.
FL S. \2'

3. P. caule arboreo, foliis oblongis acutninatis glabris,

cymis composilis, floribus polyganiis 7 — 9-an-
dris, perianthiis fructiferiis spinulosis. Brown
prodr. 422.
Superb Pisonia.

Nat. of New Holland. Robert Brow??, Esq.
Introd. 1805.

Fl. G. H. ,

PETIVERTA. Gen. pi. 623.

Ca/. tetraphyllus. Cor.O. Stylus l^leraWs. Stigma
penicilliforme. Sem. 1, aristis quatuor rcflexi*
apice instructum.

1. P. floribus hexandris. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 284.
Trew. ehret. 33. t. 67.

Common Guinea Hen-weed.
/3 Petiveria octandra. Linn. sp. pi. 486.

Petiveria solani foliis, loculis spinosis. Plum,
ic. 213. t. 219.

Dwarf Guinea Hen-weed.

Nat, of the West Indies.

Cult. 1737, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 786.

Fl. June and July. S. .

^SCULUS. Gen. pi. 628.

Cal. 1-phyllus, 4-8. 3-dentatus, ventricosus.
Cor. 4- s. o-petala, inaequaliter colorata, calyci
inserta. Caps. 3-locularis.

l.iE. fo-

HEPTANDRIA MON'OGYNIA. ^SCuluS.

33S

1 . foliis digitalis septenis : corollis pentapetalis Hippocas'
patulis. "Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 285. Schmidt tanum.
arb. \. p. 37. t. 38.

Common Horse Chesnut.
Nat. ot Asia.

Cult. 1629, Park. paradU. 597. /. 2.

FL. April and May. M. .

2. iE. foliis quinaiis glabris iiiceqaaliler dentatis, co- Pavia.

rollis teirapetalis, petalorum conniventiuni un-
guibus longitudine calycis. PVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 287. Schmidt arb. I. p. 40. 39.

Scarlet-flower'd Horse Chesnut.

Nat. Nortii America.

Cult. 1 7 1 1 J by Mr. Thomas Falrchild. Philosoph,

trans, n. 33 3. p. 4'24. n. 86.
FL May and June. H. Tj ,

3. JEi. foliis quinatis subtus ad costam pubescentibus flava.

aequaliter serrulatis, corollis tetrapetalis, peta-
lorum conniventiuni unguibus calyce longiori-
Uus. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 286.

^sculus lutea. Hangenheim in sckrift. dei' ler-
lin. gesellsch. 8. p. 135. 6.

Ycllow-flovver'd Horse Chesnut.

Nat. of North Carolina.

Cult. 1 764, by Mr. John Greening.

Fl. May and June. H. .

4. JE. foliis quinatis, corollis tetrapetalis, stamini- parviflora.

bus corolla duple longioribus.
^sculus parviflora. PValt. carolin. 128.
^senilis macrostachya. Michazix arncr. 1 . p. 220.
Pavia ediilis. Poit. el Turp. arbr. fruit. 88.,
Small-flower'd Horse Chesnut.
Nat. of Carolina and Florida.
Introd. 17S6, by Mr. John Eraser.
Fl. July and August. H. .

JONES I A. Roxb. asiat. research. 4. p. 355.

CflZ.2-phyllus. Cor. infundibuliformis: tuboclauso

carnoso ;

3 A 5

KKPTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Jont^siaii

carno«o ; liiubn 4- fido. AVf/r/r. aiinulus fauic
liibi corolloe insert us staininifcrus, Genv.cn pe-
(licellatuai. Lcgumen acinacitbrnie 4 — S-spcr-
niLiii).

pinnatn. l. .Tonesia. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 28/.

A^j()gan). Riiced. mal. 5. p. 1 17. t. 59.
Wing'd- leaved Jonesia.

.Nat. of ihe East Inches. William Roxburgh, M.D.

Introd. 1796, by Mr. Peter Good.

FL S. \i .

DRACONTIUM. Gen. pi. 630.

Spatha cymbifornils. Spadix floribus dense lec-
tu9. Cal. 0. Cor. 5-peta!a. Bacca poly?pcnna.

polyplnjl- 1. D. foliis supradecomposite pedatis : hieiniis pin-
Inm. natifidis, scapo petiolis mullo brcviore. JVill-

den. up. pi. 2. p. 2S8.
Draconlium polyphyliLun. Brown prndr. 337.
Arum poly|ihyl!um caulc scabro punicantc. Herm,

par (id. 93, aiyn tab.
Purjile-sialk'd Dragon.
iVrt/. of both Indies.

Cult. 1 739, by Mr. I'h. Miller. Mill.did.ed.'J .n. 2.
I'l. Mareh— June. S. %,

.sphtosum, 2. D. foliis s.^gittalis, pedunculis pcliolisque aculea-
tis. IVilldcJi. sp. pi. 2. p. 288.
Prieklv Dragon.
Nat. of Cevlon.

Ci/lt 1 739. bvMr.Ph. Miller. Mill.dict.ed.7 . n.3.
FL April and May. S. 1/ .

perlusiim. 3. D. eaule scandenle, foliis cordato-ovatis pcrtufiis.

JVUlden. -p. pL 2. p. 2S9. Jacqu. horl.^chcenbr,

2. /;. -29. /. 185.
Perforated Dragon.
Nat. of tb.e West Indies.

Cult. 1:52, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill did. e.d. 6,

/Ipptvdix. Arum.
FL April. — June. 3 y.

' CALLA.

ttKPtANDBIA MONOGYNIA. 337

CALLA. Gen. pi. 1388.

Spatha plana. Spadix tectus flosculis. CaL 0.
Cor. 0. Bacca poiyspernia.

1. C. foliis sagittato-cordatis, spatha cucuUata, spa- ceihiopi9a.

dice superne masculo. JViLlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 289.
Botan. mn£faz. 832.
Ethiopian Calla.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 1.
Arum 1 .

Fl. January — May. G. H.

2. C. foliis cordatis, spatha plana, spadice undique palustris*

hennaphrodito. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 290.
Sverisk lot. 3Q,
Marsh Calla.

Nat. of the North of Eui-ope.

Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, diet, ed. 8.

Fl. July and August. H. "2/ .

DIGYNTA,

LIMEUM. Gen.pl. 031,

Cal. 5-phyllus. Petala 5, aequalia. Caps, glo-
bosa, 2-locularis.

1. L. foliis oblongia petiolatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. qfrkanum,

p. 291.
African Limeum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. June and July. G.H.ll.

TErRAGYNIA,

SAURURUS. Gen. pi. 632.

Ca/. amentum, squamis l-floris. Cor.O. Germ.A»
Baccce 4, 1 -spermce.

1. Saururus. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 292. Schkuhr cernwis,
handh. 1. p. 323. /. 103.
VOL. u. 2 Lizard's

HEPTANDRIA TETRAGYNIA. SaururuS.

Lizard's Tail.
Nat. of Virginia.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
Ft. September. H. "2/ .

HEPTAGYNIA.

SEPTAS. Gen.pl. 633.

Cat. 7-partitus. Petala 7. Germina 7. Caps. 7>
polyspermae.

1. Septas. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 292. Andrews's
reposit. 90.
Cape Septas.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd, 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Ft. August and September. G. H. "2/ .

Classis

C/assis VIIL

O C T A N D R I A

MONOGYNIA,

TROP/EOLUM. Gen. pi. 634.

Cal. 1-phyllus, calcaratus. Petala 4, inaequalia.
Nuces 3, coriaceae.

1. T. foliis peltatis suhrepandis mucronatis, petalis minus.

acutis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 298. Curtis

magaz. Q8.
Small Indian Cress.
Na/. of Peru.

Cult. 1596, hy Mr. John Gerard. Hori. Get.
Fl. June — October. H. 0.

2. T. foliis peltatis repandis, petalis obtusis. Will- majuSt

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 298. Curtis magaz. 23.
a. flora simplici.

Great Indian Cress, or Nasturtium.
/3 flore plcno.

Double-flower'd Indian Cress, or Nasturtium.

Nat. of Peru.

Introd. 16S6, bv Dr. Lumley Lloyd. Collins mscr.
Fl. June — October. a H. '©. /3. G. H. :V.

3. T. foliis subpeltatis quinquelobo-palmatis sub- peregri?ium»

dentatis, petalis laciniatis. IVilldm. sp. pi. 2.
p. 299. Andrews's reposit. 597. Botan. ma-
gaz. 1351.

Fringed -flowcr'd Indian Cress.

Nat. of Peru.

Introd. 1775, by Benjamin Bewick, Esq.

Fl. September and October. G. H. ©.

z 2 OS-

349

OCTANDKIA MONOGYNIA.

OSBECKIA. Gen. pi 635.

Cal. 4-fidus : Lcbis squama ciliari interstincti.'*.
Cor. 4-petala. Avtherce rostratre. Cups. 4-
locularis, calycis tubo Iruncato cincta.

teylanica. l. O. foliis petiolatis, calycibus hispidis. Wlllden.

Sp. pi. 2. p. ZOO.

Echinophora tnaderaspatana, siderilis non scrra-
lis nervosis foliis, fructu capsular! Caucalidis
aeniulo. Plvk. aim. 132. t. 173. /. 4.

Ceylon Osbeckia.

Ao/. of Ceylon.

Introd. 1 790, bv the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. July and August. S. 2 •

RHEXTA. Gen. pi. 636.

Cal. 5-fidus. Pet. 4, calyci Inserta. Aniherte
declinatae. Capi. 4-locularis, intra ventreui
calycis.

I. R. foliis sessillbus lanceolatis trinerviis scrrato-ci-
liatis, calycibus glanduloso-ciliatis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 9. p. 301. Bolan. magaz. 968.
Virginian Rhexia.
Nat. of North America.

Jyitrod. before 1704, by the Rev. John Banister.

Mill. diet. ed. 7. n. 1.
Fl. July and August. F. IJ..

tnariana. S, R. foliis sessilibus lanceolatis trinerviis villoso-ci-
liatis, calycibus stellato-pilosis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 301.

Lysimachia non papposa, terrse marianae Icplo-
neurophyllus, florc tetrapetalo rubello, folio et
caule hirsutie ferruginea hispidis. Pliik.mant.
123. t. 428./. 1.

Maryland Rhexia.

Nat. of North America.

Cult. l759,byMr.Ph. Miller. Mill. did. cd.l .n.H,
J^/. June — August. F. 1/.

a. K. fo-

vifgtnica.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Rhexia. 341

3. R.foliis oppositiscordatis crenulatis hirsutiusculis, aquatica.
paniculis terininalibus trichotomis, ramulis iili-
t'ormibus patciitissiniis. JViilden.sp.pl. 2. p. 303.

Melajtoma aquatica. AuLd. guiun. l.p.430. /.IGJ?.

Marsh Kiiexia.

Nat. of South America.

Introd. 1 7y3, by tlie Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

Fl. S. Fj.

CENOTHERA. Gtn. pi. 637.

Ca/. 4-fidus, tubulosus. Peta/a 4. Caps. 4-\ocu-
laris, 4-vaK'is, cylindrica, int'era. Sem. nuda.

1. CE. foliis ovato-lanceolatis planis, caule muricato- liennis.

villoso, staniinil)us corolla breviunbus. fVill-

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 30G.
Connmon Evennig Primrose.
Cult. 1629. Fark. parad. 263. /. 6.
FL June — September. H. ^.

2. CE. foliis ovato-lanceolatis, staminibus dedinatis, grandlflora.

caule I'ruticoso. JVilldeji. sp. pi. 2. p. 306.
Great- flower'd CEnothera.
Nat. of North America.
hitrod. 1778, by John Fothergill, M. D.
Fl. July and August. H. c?.

3. CE. foliis ovato-lanceolatis planis, caule Isevi sqb- parviflora,

villoso, staminibus corolla Inngioribus. fVili-

de?i. sp. pi. 2. p. 306. Mterh. ic. 1 . /. 34.
Small -flower'd CEnothera.
Nat. of Norih America.

C«//, before 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Millie.

p. 126. t. 189./. 1.
P/. June — August. H. ^.

4. CE. foliis lanceolatis planis, caule purpurascentc muricata,

muricato, staminibus longitudine corollae.

PVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 307.
CEnothera muricata. Murray in nov. coynm. got-

ting. 6. p. 24. t. 1 .
Purple prickly-stalk'd CEnothera.

Nat.

342

ocTANDRiA MONOGYNiA. CEiiotherk,

Nat. of Canada.

Introd. 1789, by Mr. John Hunncmann.

Fl, July and August. H. ^ ,

longiflora. 5. CE. i'oliis denticiilalis, caulibus simplicibns pilo-
sis, petalis disliintibus bilobis. IVilideii. sp,
pi. 2. p. 307. Cur lis magaz. 365.
Long-flower'd GEnothcra.
Nat. oi' Buenos Avrcs.
Introd. 177(5, by Chevalier Murray,
17. July — September, H. (J.

mollis sima, 6. CE. foliis lanceolatis undulatis pubescentibus mol-
lissiiTiis.

CEnolhera mollissima. Willdcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 308,

Schlmhr kandb. \.p.3lQ. t. 105.
Soft QHnothera.
Nat. of Buenos Ayres.

Cult 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Bill,

eltli. 297. t. 219.y. 286.
Fl. June — October. H. ^J,

undulala. 7- GE- foliis lanceolatis undulatis glabrls.
Wave-lcaved CEnothera.
Nat. of South America : Port Desire.
Cw//. 1790. Heib. Banks.

FL April and May. H. 1/ ,

noctttrna. 8. CE. foliis lanceolatis repando-dentalis pubescenti-
bus, caule tereti pubescente. IViUdert. sp. pi. 2.
p. 308.

CEnothera noctnrna. Jacqji. ic. 3. 455.

Night-smelling Oenothera.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1 790, by Nicholas Joseph deJacLjuin, M.D.

Fl. all Summer. G. H. J*.

villo.sa, 9' CE. foliis lanceolatis villosis, caule angulato hir-

suto. JVilldeu. sp. pl.<2. p. 308.
Vllluns Qilnothera.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1 79 i .

FL July and August, G. H. $ .

10. CE, fo-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNiA. CEnothcra.

343

10. CE. foliis deiUato-sinuatis, capsulis prismatlcis. sinuata.

IViUdtn. sp. pi. 2. p. 309.
CEnothera sinuata. JMurray in nov. comm. got'

iing. 5. p. 44. t. 9.
Scollop- leaved CEnothera.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard.
Fl. July and August. H. ©.

11. CE. foliis lanceolatls basi pinnatifido-dentatis, tetraptera.

capsulis pedicfellatis obovatis quadrialatis. IVUl-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 309. Botan. magaz. 468.

Whitc-flower'd CEnothera.

Nat. of Mexico.

Introd. 1 796, by the Marchioness of Bute.

-f"/. June — August. H. ^.

12. CE. foliis lanceolatis subdentatis acutis, capsulis yrw/icoia,

pedicellatis oblongo-clavalis angulatis. fVill"

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 310. Curtis magaz. 332.
Shrubby CEnothera,
j!Va/. of Virginia.

Cult. 1737, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet, ed, 3.

Addenda, Onagra 5.
FL June — August. H. 2| ,

13. CE. foliis lanceolatis integerrimis obtusis, capsu- pumila.

lis subpedicellatis elliptico-obovatis angulatis.

IVillden^sp. pi. 2. p. 310. Curtis magaz. 355.
Dwarf CEnothera.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill.ic.l25. i.\88.
FL May — September. H. 1/. .

14. CE. foliis ovatis utrinque attenuatis dentatis : in> roica.

ferioribus lyratis, capsulis pedicellatis oblongo-
obovatis angulatis. kVilLdeii. sp.pl. 2. p. 311. .
Curtis mugdz. 347.

Kosy-flowcr'd CEnothera.

Nat. of Peru.

Introd. I7B;-5, by Mons. Thouin.

FL most part of the Summer. F. % .

15. CE. fo-

344

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNiA. CEuothera.

purpurea.

hiennis.

mutalilis.

angustifoli'
um.

15. CE. foliis £rlaucesceinib\is glabris lanceolatis in-
tegerrmiis utnnque attenuaiis obtusis. capsulis
sessilibus ovatis angulatis. WiUden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 31 I.

CEnolliera purpurea. Curtis magaz. 352,
Purple-flowcr'd CEncthcra.

Nat. of North America. Archibald Menzies, Esq,
Jntrod. 1794.

Fl. all Summer, H. ©•

GAURA. Gen. pL 639,

Cal. 4-f5clus, tubulosus. Cor. 4- pelala, adscen-
dens versus latus superius. Awx inft-ia, l-sper-
ma, 4-angula.

1. G. t'oliis lanceolatis deniaiis, petalis obovatis ad-

sccnder.iibus paiulis, stylis stammil)usque de-
flexis. canle herbacto. Willden. sp.pl, ^z.p.ZW.
Curtis masuz 369.

Biennial Gaura.

Nat. of North America.

Introd. 17^2, by Mr. James Gordon,

Fl. August — October, H. <J,

2. G. foliis ovatis dentatis, petalis ovatis acutis cru-

ciatim pattniibus, stylis staminihusque rectis,
caulc Iruticoso. U' illden. sp. pi. 2. p. 312,

CEnolhera anonjala. Curtis magaz. 388.

Changeable Gaura.

Nat. oi South America.

Introd. 1795, by the Marchioness of Bute.

Fl. July and August, F. (J,

EPIL05IUM. Gen.pl. 639.

Cal. 4-fidus, tubulosus. Peloln 4. Caps, ob-
longa, uifera. Sem. comosa.

I.E. fol iis sparsis Imeari-Ianceolati* inteperrimis vc-
nosis, floribus inipqualibiis. IViUden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 313. Ciiriis loud. E?igi. hot. \g47 . Svensk
b(.t. 130.

Rose-bay Willow-herb. Persian or French Willow,

Nat.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Epllobium. 315

Nat. of Rriialii.

Fl. July and August. H. 11,

9. E. foliis sparsis linL-aribus obsolete clenticulatis ave- aJi^iistis'

niis, petalis aequalibus integerriniis. JVUlltn. sp. suiiuin.

pi. 'i. p. 313. Curti'i mngaz. 76. fVaidst. et

Kitnii. hung. \ p. 78. f 76.
Linoar- leaved Willow-herb.
Nat. of the Alps ot Europe.
Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fo-

thergill.

Fl. July and August. H. 11 .

3. E. foliis alternis oppositisque lanceolato-ovatis latifoUum*

subiiitf'gerrimis pubescentihus aveniis, floribus

insEMualibus IVilJden. sp.pL.2. p. 314.
Chamaenenuin lial'inifoliuui. Salisb. paradis.58.
Orache leaved Willow herb.
Not. ot Siberia and the North of Europe.
Cjilt. 1779, by John Blackburne, Esq. Orford

cot. 25.

P/. July and August. H. 1/.

4. E. foliis oppositis alterni«que subamplexicaulibus hirsutum,

ovato lanceo'.alis serrali^ iii loriusculis : venis
hirsutis, caule ramosissimo hirsnto. ^V'dlden,
ip. pi. 2. p. 3:5. Curtis land. Engl, h ,t. S3S.

Great Hairy Willow-herb. Codhns and Cream,

Nat. of Br-tan.

Fl. July and August. H. %,

i. E. foil's sessilibus lanccolatls pubescentihus, caule parviflo"
SLib.<irnplici vllloso, rail ce fibrosa. Smith Jl. ruui.
hrit. 1. p. 4iO Engt. hot. 7y.5.

Epilobium villop-itn. Curtis (ond

Epilobiuin p'.ibcscens. yVtilden ip. pi. 2. p. 315.

Siiiall-rtovv^r'd hoarv Wiliovv-herb.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. 11.

{i. E. foliis alternis lanccolatls serratis hirsutis. fVill- villosum,.
den. sp pi 2. p. 316.
Cape Willow-lierb.

Nat.

346

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Epiloblum.

montanum.

roseum.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. William Rox-
burgh, M. D.
Infrod. 1 799, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,

Bart. K. B. '
FL July and August. G. H. 7/.

7. E. foliis petiolatis ovatis dcnfatis, caule tereti,
siigniate quadripartito. Smith Jl. brit. 1 . p.4\\.
Curtis lond. Engl. hot. 1177. Fi. dan. 922.

Epilobium nioulanuni. fVillden. sp. pl.2.p.3l6.
Broad smooth-leaved Willow-herb.
Nat. of Britain.

FL June and July. H. 11.

8. E. foliis petiolatis ovatis acutis dentatis, caule
erecto ranioso subtetragono, stigmate indiviso,
petalis bifidis.

Epilobium roseum. Smith Jl. Irit. 1. p. 411.

Engl. hot. 693.
Pale srnooth-leaved Willow-herb.
Nat. of England.

FL July. ^ H. 1/ .

9. E. foliis breviter petiolatis ovatis aculis dentatis
nitidis, caule adscendente simplici obtusansiulo,

stigmate indiviso, petalis semil)ifidis.
Epilobium alsinifolium. E^igl. but. 2000.
Epilobium ali)estre. Schmidt iohem. 1 cent. 4:. p. Q\.
Epilobium montanuni 0. IFillden.sp pL'2. p.3\Q.
Chickwced-lcavcd Willow-herb.
Nat. of Britain.

F/.July. H. %.

tetragomim. 10. E. foliis subscssilibus lanccolatis denticulatis, caule
tetragono, siigmaie indiviso. Smith Ji. brit. 1 .
p. 412. Curtis lo7uL Engl. bet. ] g48.
Epdobium tetragonum. IViUden. sp.pL 2. p.SXI .
Square-sialk'd Willow-herb.
Nat. of Britain.

FL July. H. n>

palustre. 1 1. E. foliis sessilibus lanceolatis subdcnticulatis, caule

tercii, stigmate indiviso. Smith Jl. brit. 1.
p. 412. Engl. hot. 346.

Epilobium

alsinifoli-
nm.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Epilob'uim.

347

Epilob'uim palusfre. WUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 317.
Rounil-stalk'tl JVIarsh Willow-herb.
Nat. of Britain.

FL July. n. V.

12. E. foliis breviter petlolatis oppositis lanceolato- olpimm.
ellipticis oblusis subuitegris, caule adsceiulente
paucifloro.

Epilobium alpinum. JVilldcm. sp. pi. 2. p. 318,

Engl. hot. 2001 .
Alpine Willow-herb.
Nat. of Britain.

FL June — August. H. l/.

GRISLEA. Gen. pi. 643.

Cat. 4-fidus Pttala 4, ex incisuris calycis. Fi-
lam. longissinia, adscendentia. Caps, globosa,
supera, l-locularis, polysperma.

I. G. foliis sessilibus subtus tomentosis, corymhis tomentosa,
axillaribus j)atulis. IVilhlen. sp. pi. p. 321.
Grislea tonientosa. Roxb. cororn. 1. p. 29. t. 31.
Woodfordia Horibunda. Sal'isb. paradis. 42.
Lythrum fruticosum. Andrews's reposit. 467»
Downy leaved Gi'.slea.
Nat. of the East Indies and Chn^a.
Introd. 1804, by Mr. Wdiiam Salisbury.
FL May and June. S. I7 .

TETRATHECA. Smith nov. holl. 1. p. 3.

Cal. 4-fidus, inferus. Cor. 4-petala. Anthcrcs
4-locularcs. Cr/p5. 2-locularis, 2-valvis, valvu-
lis medio septiferis. Sem. subbina.

J. T, glabra, foliis altcrnis lanceol?tis, canle acutan- juncea.
gulo, ramis eloniiatis nudiusculis. IVillden. sp.
pL'2. p 321. Smilli nov. /toll. l,p. 5. I. 2.
Rushy Tetrathcca.
Nat. of New South Wales.
Introd. 1803, by Mr. Peter Good,
i^/. July and August. G.U.%.

ROXBURGLilA. Roxb. corom. I. p. 29.

Cal. 4-phyllus. Cor. 4-petala. Nectar, foliola 4,

lanceolata.

348

OCTANDRIA MONOGVNiA. Roxburghia-.

gloriosoides.

ssrrata.

Cominia.

lanceolata, tnedio petalorum iiiserla, conniven-
tia. Antkerce gcininoe, e ba?i tolii nectarii de-
pendentes, Co/Ji. uniiocul. bivalvis, polysper-
ma. Stm, receptaculo spongioso inserta.

1. RoxEUKGHiA. fFillden. sp.pl. <2. p. 321. Roxh.
coram. 1 . p. 29. t. 32.
Roxbiirghia viridiflora. Smilh cxof. lot. \. p. 111.
t. 57^

Gloriosa- leaved Roxburghla.

Nat. of the East Indies. IVdliam Roxburgh, M.D.

Infrod. about 1803, by Lady Amelia Hume.

FZ. April. S. 11.

ORNITROPIIE. Juss. gen. 247.

Cal. 4-partitus. Cor. 4-petala. Stylus 2-fidus.
Germen didymum. Baccce 2, monospcrmae.

1. O. foliis teriiatis scabris : foliolis petiolatis ovatis

acuiriinatis sevratis, racemis slmplicibus. Will-
den, sp. pi. 2. p. 322.

Ornitropbe sevrata. Roxb. corom. 1. p. 44. /. 6l.

Saw- leaved Ornitropbe.

Not. of I be East Indies.

J/i f rod. \ 601, by John Fleming, M.D.

FL S. .

2. O. foliis ternatis : foliolis pc tiolaiis oblongis utrin-

que atlenuatis subtns pubescentibus, racemis
conipositis. IVillden. Ap. pi. 2. p. 323.

Baciiiera indica trifolia, fructu rotundo nionopy-
reno. Shun. jum. 2, p. 100. /. 208./. 1.

Yclluw-berried Ornitropbe.

Nut. of .lamaica.

Cull. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.

Toxicodendron 8.
FL S. T. .

BORONIA. Smith's tracts, 2S8.
Cal. 4-partitns. Pet. 4. Anther^e infra apiceni
tilamentorum pedicellate. Stylus ex apice ger-
miius, brcvissinius. S/i^^wo capitatum. Cups.
4, coalitas. Sent, arillata.

1. B. fo-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Boronia.

349

I. B. foliis imparl- pinnatis integerrimis, pedunculis pinnata.
axillaribus dichotomis, filaiticntis apice oblusis
glandulosis. Smith's tracts, 290. t. 4. An-
drews's reposit. 58. Ventcn. malmais. 38.

Hawthorn-scented Boronia.

Nat. of New South Wales.

Introd. 179t, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. most part ot" the Spring. G. H. 1? ,

GORR^EA. Smith in linn. soc. transact. 4. p. QIQ,

Cal. campanulatus, 4-dentatus. Cor. 4-peiala :
pctalis apice reflexis. Caps. 4-Iocularis, 4-val-
vis, ioculis monospermis.

J. C. foliis subrotundis supra tomcntosis subtus all'a,
lanigeris, fl;iribus tcrniinalibus quaternis. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 324. Andreivs's reposit. 13.
Vtnten. malmais. 13.

Corraea cotinifolia. Salisl. parad. 100.

White- flowcr'd Correa.

Nat. of New South Wales.

Introd. 1 793, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart. K. B.

VL April— July. G. H. .

i. C. foliis oblongis basi cordatis, floribus pendiilis, vtrens.
dentibus calycinis elongatis. Smith exot. lot. 2.
p. 25. /. 72. .
Corraea viridiflc^ra. Andrews's reposit. 436.
Green-ilower'd Correa.
Nat. of New South Wales.
Introd. about ISOO, by George Hibbert, Esq,
Fl. August and September. G. H. .

MIMUSOPS. Gen.pLQU.

Cfl/. 4-phyllas. Petala 4. A^pc/or. iG-phyllum.
Drupa acuminata.

1. M. foliis altcniis ovatis acuminatis. f'Fillden.sp. Elengi.
pi. 2. p. 325. Roxb. corom. I. p. 15. 14.
Pointed- leaved Mimusops.
Nat. of the East Indie?.
Introd. 179^, by Mr. Peter Good.
Fl. S. l2 .

«. M. fo-

350 OCTANDRIA MONOGYNlA. MimUSOpS.

Kauld. 2. M. foliis obovatis obtusissiinis subtus argenteis

petiolo vix triplo longioribus. Brown prodr. 53 1 .
IVlimusops Kauki. IViUden. sp.pl. 2. p. 326.
Obtuse- lea\ed Mimusops.
Nat, of the East Indies and New Holland.
Introd. 1796, by Mr. Peter Good.

ri. s. .

EPHTELIS. Gen. pi. 647.

• Cal. 5-part. Cor. 5-petala. Nectar, squamae 10^
binae singulo pt^talo insertae. Caps. 1-locul,
2-valvis, dispernia.

fraxinca. 1. Ephielis. Willden. sp.pl 2. p. 328.

Mataiba guiaiiensis. Aub. guian. \ .p. 331. t. 128.
Ash-leaved Ephielis.
Nat. ot" Guiana.

Introd. 1 603, by purchase from the Captors of a

French vessel.
Fl. S. .

MELICOCCA. Gen.pl.

Cal. 4-partitus. Pet. 4, reflexa, infra calycem.
Stigma subpeltatum. Drupa corticosa.

lijuga. 1. Melicocca. W'lUden. sp.pl. 2. p. 330. Jacqu.

amer. 108. t. T2.
Wing'd-leavcd ISIelicocca, or Honey-berry.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Introd. 1778, by Thomas Clark, M. D.

Fl. S. ^ .

c

BLIGHIA. Kaenig in annals of lot. 2. p. 571.

Ca/. 5 partitus. Pe/. 5, duplicata. Stijl.O. Caps.
carnosa, 3-valvis, 3-locularis. Sem. solilaria,
arillo maxiuio insidcntia.

sapida. 1. Blighia. Koe7Ug in annals of lot. 2. p. 571.

t. 16, 17.

Akeesia africana. Tussac flare des anlill. 66. t. 3.
Akce. Broughion hvrt. east. 1792. p. 10. 1794.

p. n.

Akee Tree.

Nat. of Africa between the tropics.

Introd.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Blighia. 351

Introd, 1793, in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt.

William Eligh.
Ft. S. .

KCELREUTERIA. Gen. pi. 1589.

Cal. 5-phyllus. Cor. 4-pctala, irregularis. JV<?c-
tar, squamae 4, bifidae. Caps. 3-locularis : lo-
culis dispermis.

1. KcELREUTERiA. WUlden. up. pi. <2.p. 330. Lox- paniculatfL,
mann in nov. comm. petrop. 16. p. 561. /. 18.
Panicled Koelreuteria.
Nat. ot" China.

Introd. about 1763, by George W. Earl of Co-
ventry.

FL July and August. H. •

GUAREA. Gen. pi. 649.

Cal. 4-dentatus. Petala 4. Nectar, cylindricum,
ore Antheras gerens. Caps. 4-locularis, 4-val-
vis. Seyn. solitaria.

l.GuAREA. Willden. sp.pl. ^. p. 332. Cavanill. trichilioides.
diss. 7. p. 366. /. 210.
Ash-leaved Guarea.
Nat. of South America.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.
Guidonia 4.

Fl. S. \i .

AMYRIS. Gen. pi. 650.

Cal. 4-dentatus. Petala 4, oblonga. Stigma te-
tragonum. Bacca drupacea.

l.A. foliis ternatis crenatis acutis. JVillden. sp, sylvatica,
pi. 2. p. 333.
Wood Amyris.
Nut. of Carthagcna.

Introd. 1 793, in H. M. S. Providence^ by Capt.

William Bligh.
Fl. June and July. S. .

XIMENIA.

•5t

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.

umertcana.

focanea.

lycioides.

perfoliata*

XIMENIA. Gen. pi. 6-1.

Cal. 4-ficlus. Petala 4, pilosa, revoluta. Druptt
monospernia.

1. X. foliis oblnngis, pedunciilis muUifloris. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p 33S.
Ileyniasj-oli spinosa. AuH. gulan. 1. p. 324. 1. 125.
American Xiinenia.
Nat. u\ tlie West Indies.

Cult. I 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. cd. 7. n. I .

FL

S. .

FUCHSIA. Gen. pi. 652.

Cal. 4-pariitus, coloratns, corollifer. Cor. 4-pe-
tala. Bacca inl'era, 4-locularis, polysperma.

1. F. pedunculis unifloris axillaribus, foliis terni«

serralis. JViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 340. Curtis
magaz. 97.

Fuchsia elegans. Salisb. stirp. rar. 13. t. 7.
Nahnsia coccinea. Schneevoogt ic, 21.
Scarlet Fuchsia.
Nat. of Chih.

Ivtrod. 1768. by Captain Firth.

Fl. May — October. G. H, .

2. F. caule tuberculato, foliis ovalibus integerrimis,

peiiolis pedunculisque aggregalis, laciniis calv-
cinis reflexo-pateniibus pelalis bis longioribua.
S/ms in hoian. magaz. 1024.

Fuchsia lycioides. Andrews* s reposit. 120.

Box-thorp Fuchsia.

Nat. of Chili. Archibald MenzieSj Esq.
Introd. 1796.

FL most part of the Summer. G. H. Tj .

CHLORA. Gen.pl. 6b3.

Cal. 8-phyllus. Cor. 1 -petala, S-fida. Caps. 1-
locularis, 2-valviS, polysperma.

1. C. foliis perfoliatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 340.
E7igl. lot. 60.

Yellow

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Chlora. 353

Yellow Centaury.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June — August. H. Q.

MICHAUXIA. Gen. pi. 1769.

Cal. l6-partitus. Co?-, rotata, 8- partita. Nect.
8-valve, staminitcrum. Caps. 8-locularis, po-
lysperma.

1. MiCHAuxiA. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 312. Curtis campami-
magaz. 219- hides.
Rouo;h leaved Mlchauxia.
Nat. of the Levant.
Introd. 1787, by Mons. L'Herilier.
FL June — August. G. H. 5* .

DODON^EA. Gen. pi. 654.

Cal. 4-phyllus. Cor. 0. Caps, 3-locularis, tri-
alata. Sem. bina.

1. D. foliis oblongis obtusls basi angustatis viscosis. viscosu,

(Villden. sp. pi. 2. p. 343.
Triopteris erecta fruticosa, foliis oblongis acumi-

natis, raraulis gracilibus. Brown, jam. 191.

/. 18./. I.
Clammy Dodonaea. Switch-sorrel.
Nat. of the Countries between the Tropics.
Introd. 1690, by the Earl of Portland. Br. mus.

Sloan, mss. 3370.
Fl. June and July. S. T2 •

2. D. foliis ovato-oblongis utrinque attenualis gla- triquetra.

berrimis, ramis laevibus triquetris. IVillden. sp.

pi. 2. p. 3 43.
Dodonsea triquetra. . Andrews's reposit. 230.
Three-sided Dodonaea.
Nat. of New South Wales.
Introd. 1 790, by the Right Hon. Sir Joseph BankSj

Bart. K. B.

Fl. June — August. G. H. Tj .

VOL. II. 2 A 3. D. fo-

354

nngusllfo
lla.

mtrmis.

spinosa.

Litch'u

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. DodonGSa.

3. D. foliis linearibus marglne revoluiis. Willden. sp.
pL 2. p. 344.
NaiTOw-lcaveJ Dodonsea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 175S, by Mr. Philip Miller.

Fl, Mav — AuQ;ust.

G. H. h .

LAWSONIA. Gen.pl. 655.

C«/. 4-fidus. PeialaA. Stamina 4: parium. Caps.
4-locularis, polysperma.

1. L. incrmis, foliis subsessilibus ovatis utrinquc

acutis. l/VUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 344.
Cyprus, Henna, Alcanna. Rauw. it. 60. t. "J.
Smooth Lawsonia.
Nat. of Ecypt.

0^//.i739jbyMr. Ph. Miller. Mill. did. ed.l .n.\.
Fl. S. .

2. L. ramis spinosis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 345.
Mail-anschi. Rkeed mal. I. p. 73. t. 40.
Prickly Lawsonia.

Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dict.ed.7. n. 2.
Fl, S. Tj .

DIMOCARPUS. Scytalia. Gen. pi. 671.

Cal. 5-fidus. Cor. 5-petala. BacccB 2, mono-
sperm as. Semen magnum.

). D. floribus hexandrls apetalis.
Dimocarpus Litchi. IViUden. s-p. pi. 2. p. 346.
Litchi chinensis. Sonneratit. ind. 2. p. 180. 1. 129.
PetdlJess Dimocarpus. Lee-chee.
Nat. of China, Tunquin, and Cochinchina.
Iritrod. 1786, by Warren Hastings, Esq.
Fl. May and June. S. .

lAtigan. 2. D. floribus octandris pentapetalis.

Long-yen. Du HaUle chin. I. p. 16.

Many-petal'd Dimocarpus. Longan.

Nat.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Dimocarpus. 355

A^<7^. of China.
Cull, before 1786.

Fl. May. S. fj .

MEMECYLON. Gen.pl. 657.

Cal. superus, fundo striato ; marglne integerrinio.
Cor. I -petala. Aiitlierce insertae lateri apicis fila-
lueuti. Bcicca coronata calyce cylindrico.

1. M. foliis ovatis petiolatis, umbellis capltatis axil- capitello'
laribus subsessilibiis. IFillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 347. turn,

Cornus sylvestris, foliis croceum coloreni tingen-
tibus, flosciilis ad foliorum alas globosis. Burm.
zeyl. 7Q- t. 30.

Ceylon Memecyloii.

Nat. of the East Indies. William Roxburgh, M.D.

Jntrod. 1796, by Mr. Peter Good.

Fl. July. S. Fj .

VACCINIUM. Gen. pi. 658.

Cal. superus. Cor. 1 -petala. Filam. receptaculo
inserta. Bacca 4-locularis, polysperma.

1. V. pedunculis unifloris, foliis serratis ovatis deci- Myrtillus,
duis, caule aiigulato. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 348.
Engl. but. 456. Fl. dan. 974. Svensk hoi. 163.
Common Bilberry, or Bleaberry.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April — ^June. H. Tj .

t. V. racemis bractealis, corollis cylindraceo-cam- pallidum.
panulatis, foliis ovatis acutis serrulatis glabris
deciduis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 349.
Pale Whortle-berry.

Nat. of North America. Samuel Martin, M. D.
hi trod. 1772.

Fl. May and June. H. ,

3. V. pedunculis solitariis nudis unifloris, antheris stamineum.
corolla longioribus, foliis oblongo-ovatis acutis
2 A 2. inte-

356

uliginosum.

diffusum.

anguslifoli-
II m.

dumosum.

fuscatmi.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Vacciniuil).

integerrimis sublus snbglaucis. Willden, sp.

pi. p. 349. Andreivs's reposii. 263.
Green-wooded Whonle-berry.
Naf. of North America.
Jntrod. 1772, by Mr. William Young.
Fl. May and June. H. Tj .

4. V. pedunculis unifloris, foliis integerriinis obova-

tis obtusis laevibus. IVUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 350.

Engl. lot. 581 .
Great Bilberry.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April and May. H. .

5. V. pedunculis solitariis nudis unifloris, foliis ova-

tis acutis obsolete serralis villosiusculis. Will-
den. sp: pi. 2. p. 351.
Shining-leaved Whortle-berry.

Nat. of South Carolina.
Iiitrnd. 1763.
Fl. May— July.

Mr. John Cree,

6. V. pedunculis solitariis unifloris, foliis elliptico-

lanceolatis glabris obsolete serrulatis. IVUl-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 351.

Narrow- leaved Whortle-berry.

Nat. of Newfoundland and Labrador.

Introd. about 1776, by Benjamin Bewick, Esq.

J'7. April and May. ' H. .

7. V. pedunculis axillaribus solitariis unifloris diphyl-

lis, foliis ovatis acutiusculis integerrimis villo-
siusculis.

Vaccinium dumosum. Andrews's reposit. 112.

Botan. magaz. \106.
Bushy Whortle-berry.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1774, by William Pitcairn, M. D. Herl.
Banks.

Fl. May and June. H. .

8. V. racemis nudiusculis, corollis cylindrlco-ovatis,

calycibus

ocTANDRiA MONOGYNIA. Vaccinium.

357

calycibus acutis, foliis ellipticis acutis integer-
riniis : venis subtus villosiusculis. IVillden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 331.

Cluster-flovver'd Whortle-berry.

Nat. of North America. Mr. M''"illiam Young.

In /rod. I 770.

Fl. May and June. H. T? .

9. V. raccmls bracteatis, pedicellis bracteolatis, co- frondosurrim
rollis subcampannlatis, toliis obovato-oblongis
integerrimis deciduis. IVillden. sp.pl. ^2. p. 352.
Andrews's reposit. 140.

Blunt-leaved Whortle-berry.

Nai. of North America.

C/tlt. 1761, by the Duchess of Portland. Knowl-

ton Jun. msi.
Fl. May and June. H. Tj .

10. V^. raceniis bracteatis, pedicellis bracteolatis, co- veiiustum.
rollis subcanipanulatis, foliis ellipticis integer-
rimis deciduis glabris. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 352.

Red-iwigg'd Whortle-berry.

Nat. of North America. Mr. William Young.

Introd. 1770.

FL. May and June. H. •

! 1. V. racemis bracteatis, corollis ovatis, foliis cllip- rcsinosum.
ticis aculiusculis intcgerrunis deciduis glabris
atomis resinosis irroratis. fVillden. sp.pl. 2.
p. 352. Bolan. magaz. 1288.
Clammv Whortle-berry.

Nal. of North America. Sainuel Martin, M. D.
Introd. 1772.

FL May and June. H. ^2 •

12. V. racemis foliosis, pedicellis bracteatis, corollis Idrtcllum.
campanulatis, foliis obovato-oblongis mucro-
nulatis integerrimis hispidiusculis atomis resi-
nosis uToratis.

Larire-bracted Whortle-berrv .

Nat. of North America.

Introd. about 1782.

FL June and July. H. ^ .

358

ocTANDniA MDNOGYNiA. Vacciiiiurn.

Atnccnum.

virgalum.

tenellum.

13. V. racemis bractcatis, coroUis subcylindraceis, fo-

liis ellipticis subserrulatis deciduis : venis subtus
villosiusciilis. fViUden. sp.pl.Q- p. 353, An-
drews's reposit. 138.

Broad-leaved Whortle-berry.

Nat. of North America. Mr. John Crec.

Introd. 1765.

Fl. Mav and June. H. .

14. V. racemis sessilibus, corollis subcylindraceis, fo-

liis oblongo-ellipticis serrulatis deciduis utrin-
que glabris, ramis floriferis elongatis. WiU-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 353. Andrews's reposit. 181.

Green-twigg'd Whorile-berry.

Ctdt. 1767, by Mr. Peter Collinson.

FL April and May. H. *

15. V. racemis brgcteatis sessilibus, corollis ovato-

cylindraceis, foliis oblongo-ellipticis subcunei-
formibus serrulatis deciduis sub2;labri3. IVUl^
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 353.

Gale-leaved Dwarf Whortle-berry.

Nat. of North America. Mr. JVilliqm Young.

Jntrod. 1772.

FL May apd June. H. Tj ,

Arctosta- Id. V. floribus racemosis, foliis crenulatis ovatis acn-
phylos. tis, caule arboreo. JViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 353,

Andreios's reposit. 30. Botan. magnz. 974.

Madeira Whortle-berry.

Nat. of Madeira and the Levant.

Introd. 1 777j by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. June and July. G. H. T; .

mcridio- 17. V. foliis ovafo-oblongis acutis serratis perennan-
nale. tibus planis lucidis, racemis terminalibus erec-

lis, corollis prismaticis. Wdldsn.sp.pl. 2. p. 353.

Jamaica Whortle-berry.

Nat. of Jamaica. Thomas Clark, M. D.

Jntrod. J 778.

FL S. .

|8.V. flo-

©CTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Vaccillium.

18. V. floribus decandris fasciculatis racemosisve axil- liixifo/'mm,

Jaribus, pedunculis bracteatis, stisnnatibus ca-
pitatis, foliis ovalibus crcnulatis phuiis impunc-
tatis. Sims in lotan. mngaz. 923.

Vacciniuni bnxifolium, Salisb. pauid. 4.

Box-leaved VVhortle-bcrry.

Nat. of North America.

Jiitrod. 1796, by Messrs. Loddiges.

FL April and May. H. .

19. V. dccandrum, caulibus procnmbcntibiis, foliis crassifoli"

pctiolatis ovatis glaberrin)is conaceis serrulatis, um.
racemis secundis umbelliformibus, bracteis co-
loratis pedicellis brevioribus, corollis conniven-
ti-campanulatis. Sims in botan. mngaz. 1152.

Vaccinium crassifolium. Andrews's reposil. 103.

Thick-leaved Whortle-berry.

Nat. of Carolina.

Introd. 1 787, by Mr. John Frascr.

FL June and July. H. •

•0. V. racemis terminalibus nutantibus, foliis obova- Titis idcea.
tisrevolutis integerrinns subtus punctatis. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 354. Engl. Lot. 598. Scensk
botan. 1 16.

Red Whortle-berry. Cow-berry.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April — June. H. .

•1. V. foliis integcrrimis ovatis acutis margine revolu- Oxj/coccus,

Us, caulibus rcpentibus fihforniibus nudis.
Vaccinium Oxvcoccus. IViUden. sp.pl. 2. p. 354.

Engl. bot. 3)9. Svensk bot. 12.
Common Cranberry.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May and June. H. ,

22. V. foliis integerrimis ovali-oblongis obtusis planis, macrocar"
caulibus repentibus filiformibus. tVillden. sp. pon,
pi. 2. p. 355. Edit, prior 2. /. 7.
American Cranberry.

Nat.

360

OCTANDRIA MONOGi'NiA. Vacclniuni.

NaL of" North America.

C/dt. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon.

Fl. May and June. H. li •

MENZIESIA. Smith inedit. 56.

Cal. rnonophyllus. Cor. monopetala, Filnm. re-
ceptacLilo inserta. Caps, supera, quadrilocnla-
ris : dissepimenta e marginibus inflexis valvu-
larum.

glohdaris. \. M. foliis subtus extra nervos pubescentibus, ca-
lyce quadrifido, corollae tubo globoso. Salish,
par ad. 44.

Menziesia Smithi. Michaux amer, I. p. 235.

Globular Menziesia.

Nat. of South Carolina.

Introd. I8O6, by Mr. John Lyon.

FL. May and June. H. T2 .

Polifolia. 2. M. foliis subtus densissime tomentosis, calycc

quadripartito, corollae tubo ovali.
Menziesia Polifolia. Jussieu in annales du mU'

seum 1. p. 55.
Erica Dabotcia. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 383. Eiigl,

lot. 35, Wendl. eric. 18. p. 83. cum ic.
Irish Menziesia.
JVo-^. of Ireland.

Fl. June — September. H. .

ERICA. Gen, pi. 659.

Cal. 4-phvllus. Cor. persistens : limbo 4-fido.
Antherce ante ant!)esin per foramina duo latera-
lia connexce. Cop.v. 4— 8-locularis, 4 — S-valvis. »

I. Macrostemones. Filamenta longitudine corol-
lae, vel corolia longi- ra ; hinc Zlvthtrff^ extra
corollam exsertce, quae omnibus muUcai (abs-
que appendicibus).

A. Fi/awew/tf corol'a longiora, arete conniventia :
pane bupcriure (extra corollam exserta) colorata,

aulheris

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ErIca. 361

antheris concolore. Folia terna. BractecB ca-
]yci proxima: (calyx inibricatus Linnseo) in om-
nibus proeter Pkikenetianam. Corollce limbus
erectus in omnibus praeter Banksii.

1. E, bracteis a calyce remotis. Plukenetia-
Erica Plukenetii. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 396. na.

Erica fusiforniis. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. Q,
p. 345.

a Erica Plukcnetiana. Icon. hort. hew. Q.

Erica Plukenetia nana. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.

Erica Plukenetii pinea. IVendl. eric. l.p.Q. cumic.
^ Erica penicillata. Andrews's hcot/is, vol. 2.

Erica Plukenetii interrupta. Wendl. eric. 2. p. 21.
cum ic.

Plukenct's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good tTope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. April— July. G. H. ^2 •

2. E. corollae limbi laciniis reflexls. Banksii.
Erica Banksii. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 395. Icon.

hort. kew. !J9. JVendl. eric. 14. p. 21. ciim ic.
Erica Banksia. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Erica fragil IS. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. Q. p. 346.
Banks's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1787.

Fl. February — July. G. H. Ip .

3. E. floribus solitariis, coroHis cylindricis. Petiveria-
Elrica Petiverii. Willden. sp. pl.'2. p. SQ^. na.
Erica baculiflora. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 346.
Petiver's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. March— July. G. H. Ij .

4. E. floribus solitariis, corollis conicis. follicularis.
Erica follicularis. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 348.

a Erica

3fi2 OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Enca.

« Erica Peiiveriana. Jndrewa' s heaths, vol. I.
JVevdl. crir. 14. /). 23. C2tm k,
Yel I o w - pe II c i I'd Heath.
/3 f2rica niclastoiTia. yi//dreti>s's heaths, vol. 1.
IVevdl. eric. 17. f. 61. cum ic.
Dark-tipp'd Hcatli.

Nat. of tiie Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Inirnd. 1 79'i.

P/. February — July. G. H. ,

Selana. 5. E. floribus tcrnis, cf)r()lfi3 cylindricis Incurvis.

Erica Sel)ana. iViUdtu. sp. pi. 2. p. 3Q5. Icon,
hoi-t. kenu 10. JFendL. eric. 10. p. 5. cum ic.
. Erica Scbana aurantia. Andrews's heaths, vol. I,
Erica coccinea. Linn. sp. pi. 505. (non vero S]/st.
vcgef.)

Erica cothurnalis. Salish. in linn. soc. transact, 6.

p. 347.
Seba's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. March — June. G. H. .

i^occtjlora. 6. E. floribus ternis, corolhs conicis, foliis recurvis.

Erica socciflora. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 347.

Erica Scbana viridis. Andrews's heaths, vol. I.
Green -penci I'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. 1799, bv George Hibbert^ Esq.

FL April and May. G. H. Tj .

furfurosa. 7. E. floribus tcrnis, corollis conicis, foliis erecto-

paieniibus.

Erica furfurosa. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 3dS.

Erica monodelphia. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.

IVitlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 39G.
Columnar- threaded Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd.

OGTANDRIA MONOGYMA. Erica. SRS

Jnlrod. 1789, by Mr. Richard Williams.

Fi. August — December. G. II. h .

S. E. floribus tcrnis, coroHls subglobosls vix long!- pcnldUlflo'
tudine calycis. ra.
Erica penicilliflora. Salish. in Linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 348.

Erica calyculata, IVendl. eric. 4. p. 5. cum ic.

White-pcucil'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1792, by Messrs. LodJiges.

FL May— August. G. FT. Tj .

I. B. Filamenta longitudine fere coroiloc (in um-
bellata corolla paulo longiora). /7o;-65 ternii-
nales. Folia terna. Floras terni in omuibus
praeter bruniadem et umbclialam.

9. E. corollis infundil)uliformibus duplo fere longio- leucaniJierM,

ribus calyce glabro.
Erica leucanthera. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 389.
Erica spiraea flora. Salish. in. linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 350.
While-tipp'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. 1803, by Messrs. Lee and Kenncdv,

Fl. January — May. G. H. T; .

10. E. corollis ovalibus duplo fere longioribus ca}ycQ Jlexuos a.
glabro.

Erica flexuosa. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 349. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Erica divaricata. IVendl. eric. 7. p. 5. cum ic.
Zigzag Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1792.

Fl. April-^July. G. H. Tj .

JJ.E. corollis subglobosis duplo longioribus calyce villosa,
hirsuto.

Erica villosa. Andrews's heath, vol.3.

Villous

364 OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica.

Vlllc us Heath.

Naf. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven.
hUrod. about 1800, by George flibbert, Esq.
FL. February — June. G. H. ^2 •

ipumosa. 12. E. corollis campanulatls paulo longioribus calycc
glabro scarioso : limbi laciniis acutis.

Erica spumosa. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 390. ex-
cluso synonvmo Thuiibergii, quod sequeniis.

Ericascariosa SalisL. inlinn.soc. transact. 6. p. 334.

Spumous Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1786, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. all the Summer. G. H. Tj .

Obs. Per folia pen ulii mi verticilli basi dilatata, et
ultmii verticilli adhuc latiora, quae Bergio pe-
rianthium coninuine audiunt, transitus a foliis
ad bracteas maxime evidcns.

sexfaria, 13. E. corollis campanulatis paulo brevioribus calycc

glabro scarioso : limbi laciniis obtusis^ foliis

sexfariam palulis.
Erica sexfaria. /cen. hort. kew. 1 1 . IVillden. sp.

pi. 2, p. 388. Salisl. in linn. soc. traiisact. 6.

p. 334. Andre?vs's heatk^, vol. 2.
Erica spumosa. Thuvb. erica, n. 14.
Six-anglfd Heath.

Nat. ot the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Jntrvd. 1774.

FL June — August. G. H. I2 •

imhricata. 14. E. corollis campaTiulatls vix longioribus calycc

glabro membranacto.
Erica imhricata. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 387.
Erica pyramidal is. Salisl. in li?m. soc. transact. Q.

p. 349.
Imbricated Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Ivtrod. 1786, by Mr. Francis Masson.
il. most part of the Summer. G. H. T2 .

13.E. CO-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica. 36.5
13. E. covollis r rblcularibus depressis longitudine ca- tmrcejiora.

Erica ua:;.eHora. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Erica placentaeflora. SalisL. in liiin, soc. transact. 6.

p. :--48.
Turbau-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq.

F^. May— July.' G. H. .

16. E. corollis campanulatis longitudine calycis hir- velleriflora,

sutissirui, fo'iis patentissimis.
Erica veiieriHora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 333.

Erica bruniades. Andrews's heaths ^ vol. 1.
Erica villosa. i'Vendl. eric. 16. p. 55. cum ic.
' Erica capitata. Thunh. erica, n. 15.
Wooliv-flovver'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. February — June, G. H. Ij .

17. E. florlbus subsenis, corollis campanulatis Ion- Bruniades.

gionbus calycc hirsuti?s;nio, ibii'.s erectis.
Erica Ikuniadcs. JVilldtn. sp. ll. 2. p. 391. (ex-

cluso s\ nonynioThunbergii, quod prsecedentis.)

Wendl. eric. \6. p. 53. cvw ic.
Erica carbasina. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 333.
Brunia-like Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 17D0, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. April— J'jne. G. H. Tj .

18. E. floribiis subsenis, corollis e lata hasi conicis umlellata.

niulto longioribus calyce glabro.
Erica umbeilata. Willdtn. sp. pi. 2. p. 385.

Icon, hort kew. 5. Andrews's hf-aths, vol. 2.

IVe.'i'.l. eric. 4. p. 3. cum ic.
Erica lentiformis. Salisb. in linn. soc. tramaet. Q.

p. 344.

Umbell'il

OCTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Eficat,

Umbell'cl Heath.
Nat. of Portugal.

Introd. about 1782, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee*
FL May— July. ' G. H. .

I. C. Anthero! exserias. Flores axillares. Folia
linearia in omnibus praeter latifoliam. Braciece
a calvce remotae. Corollce linibus erectus in
omnibus prseter multiflbram et grandiflorauj.
Filaynenta erecta in omnibus preeier staniineaui.

19. E. foliis ternis, filamenlis longissimis reflexis.
Erica staminea. Andrews's heaths^ vol. 3.
Eeflcx'd-slamen'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James

Nivcn.

Iiiirod. 17Q9, by George Hibbertj Esq.

Fl. June — September. G. H. h .

20. E. foliis ternis ovatis.

Erica lati folia. Andrews's healhs, vol. 2.
Broad-leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Jamgs
Nifien.

Irilrod. 1800, bv George Hibbert, Esq.

FL xMay— August. G. H. .

21. E. foliis ternis, bracteis prope basin pedunculi

tcnuissiniis. corollis campanulato-cylindricis.
Erica nuditiora. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 386.

Sm/l/i ined. 3. t. 57.
Erica floribuiula. JVendl. eric. 14. p. ]g. cum ic.
Erica sertiflora. Salisb.inlinn.soc. trayisaci. 6. p. 342,
Small- bracted Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1783, by Mr. Conrad Loddiges.
Fl. July and August. G. H. .

22. E. foliis ternis quaternisvc, bracteis in medio pe-

dunculi, coroHis conicis.
Erica carnea. Linn. sp. pi, 504. Jacqu. amtr. I .

Erica

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erlca. 3S7

Erica berbacca. JVilldeii. sp. pi. 2. p. 41 1. Cur-
tis mugar., \ 1. IVendL. eric. 9. p. ?• cum ic.

Erica saxalilis. Salisb, in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 343.

Early-flowering Dwarf-heath.

Nat. of the South of Germany, S\vit?;er]and, gmd

the North of Italy.
Introd. \1Q3, by G'. W. Earl of Coventry.
Fl. January — April. H. .

53. E foliis qualcrnls quinisve, bracteis supra medium mediierru-
pcduncnli, corollis urceolaribus. nea*

Erica mediterranea. Willden. sp. pi. ^. p. 410.
Bofan. magaz. 47 1 . Wendl. eric. 7.p.\ l.ciim ic.

Erica Ingubris. Salisb. in linn, soc. transact. 6.
p. 34 sT

Mediterranean Heath. •

Act. of Portuo;al.

Cult. 1648, in Oxford Garden. Hvrt. oxoii. ed. U
p. PO. n. 4.

FL iMarch— May. H. T2 .

24. E. foliis quateruis quinisve, corollis campanulatis, vagashs.
pedunculis longitudine coroliaj.
Erica vagans. IKilldcn. sp. pi. 1. p. 4 12. Engl,
hot. 3.

Erica vaga. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 344.
Erica niuUitlora. BuiUard paris.
Cornish Heath.
Nat. of Cornwall.

Fl. July and August. H. T2-.

?5. E. foliis quinis, corollis campanulatis: limbo re- mulii/iom.
flexo, pcdunculis corolla duplo longioribus.

Erica nuiltittora. IVilldcn. sp. pi. 2. p. 41 1. Sa-
lisb. in linn. soc. transact. 0. p. 344. Andrews's
heaths, vol. 2.

Erica multiflora longipediccllata. iVt'ndl. eric. 5.
p. 7. cum ic.

Many-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the South of France.

Cult.

368 OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Elica.

C?/Z/. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill.dict.edA. n.6.
Ft. June — November. H. .

grandijlora. 26. E. follis senis, corollis clavatis longisslmis : limbo
revoluto.

Erica grandiflora. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 401. Sa-
Ihb. in linn. soc. truvtact. 6. p. 36 1. Icon. hort.
keiv. 8. Curtis maguz. 189. Andrervs's htaths,
vol. 1 .

Erica grandiflora loiigifolia. Wendl. eric. 6, p. 5.

cum ic.
Great-flowcr'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr, Fr. Masson.
Intrvd. Ml 5.

FL May — September. G. H. .

II. Longifloras. CoroUcs cylindricse vel clavatce,

semuncia lono;iores.
A. Antherce aristalae (appendicibus apicis filamenti

binis, iinearibiis vel subulatis, mar2;ine vel iii-

tegro vel serrulato).

Ewerana. 27. E. foliis ternis, fioribus terminalibus solitariis.

Erica Uhria. Andrpws's lieatks, vol. 2. l^Vendl.

eric. 18. p. 91. cum ic.
Erica decora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 354.
Ewer's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1793, by Walter Ewer, Esq.

Fl. July — November. G. H. T2 •

cruenta. 28. E. foliis ternis, floribus terminalibus ternis, brac-

teis a calyce remotis.
Erica cruenta. PVillden. sp. pi. 9. p. 359. Icon.

hart. kew. 3. Andrews's heaths ^ vol. 1. Wendl.

eric. A. p. 11. cum ic.
Erica melliflua. Salisl. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 354.
Bloodv-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. in all Seasons. G. H. Tj .

29. E. fo-

1

OCTANDRIA MONOtiYNlA. EHca. 369

29. E. foliis ternis, floribus terminalibus ternis, brae- speciosa.

teis calyci proximis, stylo exserto apice rccurvo.
Erit-a speciosa. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2,
Specious Heath.

Nht. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Inlrod. 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Ft. June — September. G. H. \2 .

30. E. foliis ternis, floribus terminalibus ternis, brae- discolor.

teis calyci proximis, stylo exserto erecto.
Erica discolor. Wdlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 359. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 1. Wendl. eric. 5. p. 9.
cum ic.

Erica cupressiformis. SalisL. in linn. soc. trans-
act. 6. p. 334.
Difft'rent-colour'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1783.

FL November — March. G. H. .

31. E. foliis ternis quaternisve, floribus terminalibus mutabilis.

numerosis.

Erica mutabilis. Andrews's heaths^ vol. 3,
Mutable Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1798, by Mr. William Rollisson.

Fl. February — October. G. H. .

32. E. foliis quaternis, floribus axillaribus, bracteis mammosa.

linearibus a calyce remotis.
Erica mammosa. Linn. mant. 234. Salish. in

linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 366.
Erica abietina. Tkunb. erica, n. 68. Willden. sp.
pi. '2. p. 369. (exclusis synonymis Linnasi.)
« Erica manitnosa. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Erica abietina. Schneevoogt ic. 23.
Red verticillate Heath.
/S Erica verticillata. Andrews's heaths, vol. \. JVill-
dvn. sp. pi. 2. p. 370.
Erica speciosa. Schneevoogt ic. 3.
Vermilion verticillate Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Vol. II. 2 B Culti

3/0 OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica.

Cult. I7fi2, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 2016.
Fl. July — November. G. H. .

gelida, 33. E. foliis quaternis senisve, floribus axillaribus,
bracteis lanceolatis calyci proximisj foliolis ca-
lycinis late lanceolatis.

Erica gelida. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

Erica alveiflora. Salisl. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 366.

Green verticillate Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 1790.

FL April— July. G. H. .

tlavaiflcra. 34. E. foliis quaternis senisve, floribus axillaribus,
bracteis calyci proximis, foliolis calycinis orbi-
cular!-obovalis.
Erica clavseflora. Salisb. in Linn, soc. transact. 6.
p. 365.

Erica sessiliflora. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Club-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Joh?i Rox-

lurgh.
Introd. 1799-

Fl. August — October. G. H. \i .

spicata. 35. E. foliis quaternis senisve, floribus axillaribus,
bracteis calyci proximis, foliolis calycinis rhom-
beis longe unguiculatis.

Erica spicata. PVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 371. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 1. WcndLej-ic.2. p.27.ciim ic.

Erica sessiliflora. Lirui. suppl, 222.

Erica favosa. Salisb. in limi.soc. transact. 6. p. 365.

Spiked Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1789j by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. in all Seasons. G. H. .

Patersoni, 36, E. foliis quaternis senisve, floribus axillaribus,
bracteis calyci proximis, foliolis calycinis e lata
basi subulatis.
Erica Pattersonia. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Wendl. eric. 1. p. 15, cum ic. JVillden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 370.

Erica

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erlca. 371

Krlcaabictina. Linn, sp.pl. 506. (non vero edit. I .)
Erica spissifblia. Salisb. in linv. soc. transact. 6.

p. 355.
Paterson's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1791.

i"7. in Spring and Summer. G. H. .

37. E. foliis octonis, bracteis a calyce remotis. fascicularis.
Erica fascicularis. IViLLden. sp. pi. 2. p. 372.

Icoti. hort.kew. 6. Wendl. eric. 14. p. 29. cumic.
Erica coronata. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Erica octophylla. l^Villden. sp. pi. 2. p. 3/2.
Erica radiiflora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 3G0.
Cluster-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1787.

Fl. February-«-Jnne. G. H. .

n. B. Antlicrce muticae. Folia terna. Flores

tenninales.

38. E. floribus solitariis ternisve, bractels calyci prox- perspictia,

imis, coroUis villosis.
Erica perspicua. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 397.
Erica lituiflora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6,

p. 356.

a Erica perspicua. IVendl. eric. I. p. 7. cum ic,
/S Erica Linnsea. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Cltar-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson*
Introd. 1790.

Fl. March — June. G. H. Tj .

39. E. floribus ternis, bracteis calyci proximis, corol- versicolor,

lis fohisque glabris.

Erica versicolor. JVillden.sp. pi. 2. p. 397. Sa-
lisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 353. Andrews's
heaths, vol. 1. Wendl. eric. W. p. 3. cum ic.

Colour-changing Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr, Masson.
Introd. 1790.

Fl. in Winter and Spring, G. H. .

2 B 2 40. E. flo-

bCTANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Erica.

costata. 40. E. floribus temis, bracteis calyci proximis, coroi"
lis glabris, foliis pubescentibus.
Erica costata. Andrews'' s heaths^ vol. 1 .
Erica versicolor J. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 64

p. 35 A.
Ribb'd-flower'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1795, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.
Fl. February-^June. G. H. .

Aitoniana. 41. E. floribas temis, bracteis a calyce remotis, co-
rollis viscosis.
Erica Aitoni. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 398.
Erica Ailonia. Andrews's heaths ^ vol. \. Curtis
magaz. 429.

Erica jasminiflora. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 382.
Aiton's Heath.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. all the Summer. G. H. Ip ,

Niveni, 42. E. floribus numerosis, bracteis a calyce remotis,
antheris extra tubum corolloe exsertis.
Erica Nivenia. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Niven's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. 1799, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Fl. February — July. G. H. .

n. C. Aniherce muticae. Fnlia quaterna (4 — 6 in
Concinna, 3-4 in flammea). F/ore5 terminales,
pauci (1 — 8, numero variante).

tulijlora, 43. E. bracteis a calyce paullo remotis, foliolis calyci-
nis oblongis : margine revoluto.
Erica tubiflora. IViilden. sp. pi. 2, p. 403. Sa-
lish. in linn. soc. transact. 6. 337. Icon. hort.
kew. 28. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1. Wendl.
erie. 4. p. T. cum ic.
Tube-flower'd Heath,

Nat^

OCTANDRIA MONOGiTNiA. Erica. 178

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1775, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee.

FL April— July. G. H. .

44. E. bracteis ovatis a calyce remotis, fuliolis calyci- ignescens,

nis ovatis acuminatis.
Erica ignescens. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Fiery Heath.

Nat.oi the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1792, by Messrs. Loddiges.

Fl. March — June. G. H. .

45. E. bracteis linearibus a calyce remotis, foliolis ca- simplicijlo-

lycinis ovatis acuminatis, antheris extra tubuni ra.

corollae exsertis.
Erica sinipliciflora. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 402,

IVendl. eric. 17 . p. 69. cum ic.
Erica curviflora. oalislj. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 358.
Single-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1774.

Fl. most part of the Spring and Summer. G. H. Tp .

46. E. bracteis Jinearibus a calyce remotis, foliolis ca- spuria.

lycinis ovatis acuminatis, antheris inclusis.
Erica spuria. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Erica culcitaeflora. Salisl. in linn. soc. transact, 6.

p. 357.
Spurious Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1796, by Mr. William Rollisson.

FL April — August. G. H. •

47. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliolis calycinis ova- consplcua.

tis obtusis.

Erica conspicua. lVillden.sp.pl. Q. p. 404^. Sa-
lisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 359. Icon. hort.
kew. 12. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2. JVendl.
eric. 4. p. 9. cum ic.

Conspicuous Heath.

flat, of the Cape of Good Hope, Mr. Fr. Masson.

Introd,

374

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA.

Erica.

In trod. \ u ^.

Fl. May — August.

G. H. ^2 •

sordida. 48. E. bractcis calyci proximls, corollis pubescentibus,

aatheiis extra tubum exsertis.
Erica sordida. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1 .
Erica laniflora. Wiendl. eric. 2. p. 23. cum ic.
Erica floccosa. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 360.
Sordid Heath.

Nal. ot" the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1790, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. August — December. G. H. Tj .

Jiammea. 49. E. bractcis calyci proximis, corollis pubescenti-

bns, antheris inclusis, foliis ternis q;iaternisve.
Erica flamniea. Andrews's lieatht, vol. 2.
Erica bibax. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 358.
Flame-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Jntrod. 1798.

Fl. November — May. G. H. .

concinna. 50. E. bractcis calyci proximis, corollis pubcscentibus,

antheris inclusis, foliis quaternis sonisve.
Erica concinna. JViliden. sp. pi. 2. p. 40] . An-

dreivs's heaths, vol. 2. IVendl. eric. 9. p. 9,

czim ic. Schneevoogt ic. 3 1 .
Erica paludosa. Salisb. in linn, soc. transact. 6,

p. 356.
Flesh-colour'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 1773.

Fl. September and October. G. H. •

curvi/iora. 51. E. bractcis calyci proximis, corollis foliisque gla-
bris.

Erica curviflora. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 402. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 1. Wendl. eric. 3. p. 7.
cum ic.

Curve-flower'd Heath.

Nat,

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Erica. J75

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL. July— October. G. IL •

52. E. bracteis duabus calyci proximis ; tertia paullo serratifolia.

remota, corollis glabris, foliis ciliatis.
Erica serratifolia. Andreirs's heaths, vol. 1.
Erica cylindriflora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. Q,

p. 356.
Saw -leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good H ope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd, about 1 790.

Fl. August — December. G. H. Tj .

II. D. AnthercB mutics. Folia quaterna. Flores
tcrminales, quaterni, arete conniventes in ca-
pitulum tetragonum.

53. E. foliolis calycinis lineari-subulatis, pedunculis pellucida.

lonsfitudine florum.
Erica pellucida. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Pellucid Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven.
■ Introd. 1800, by Gorge Hibbert, Esq.
Fl. November — June. G. H. ,

54. E. foliolis calycinis lineari-subulatisj pedunculis Sparrman'

brevissimis. ni.
Erica Sparrmanni. IVillden. sp. pi. <2. p. 405.
Erica aspera. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Erica hystriciflora. Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 367.
Sparrmann's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1794.

Fl. September — February. G. H. .

55. E. foliolis calycinis lanceolatis. Linnceana.
Erica Linnaeoides. Andreius's heaths, vol. 2.

Linnaeus's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1790, by Mr. Richard Williams.

Fl, January — May. G. H. .

56. t. fo-

576

eruhescens.

heeana.

onosmcBjlo'
ra.

viridis.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ErIca.

56. E. foliolis calycinis ovato-subrotundls.
Erica erubescens. Andreivs's heaLlis, vol. 3,
Blush-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. ISOO, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. March— July. G. H. li ,

II. E. Antherce iiiuticae. Folia qnaterna, vel
plura (saepiu? sena). Flares axillarcs. Bractees
calyci proximae.

57. E. corollls costatis, bracteis longitudine fere ca-

lycis.

Erica Leeana. Icon. hort. kew. 24.

Erica Leea. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1 . Willden.

sp. pi. 2. p. 400.
Erica costaeflora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 363.
Lee's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1/88.

Fl. August — January. G. \l. .

58. E. corollis costatis, bracteis dimidlo brevioribus

calyce, tubo corollae cylindrico; limbo patente.
Erica onosraseflura. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 363.^

Erica glutinosa. Andrew s^s heaths, vol. 1.
Onosnia-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1789.

Fl. September — March. G. H. P2 •

59. E. corollis costatis, bracteis dimidio brevioribus

dalyce, tubo corollce medio dilatato^ limbo re-
voluto.

Erica viridis. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

Large green-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven.

Introd. 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Fl. May— September, G, H. ^.

60. E. CO-

DCTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. Elica. 377

Co. E. coroUis non costatis, foliolis calycinis linearlbus. lo?igifolia.
Erica longifolid. Icon, hort, kcw. ^. fVUlden.sp.

pi. 2. p. 398.
Erica longitblia Salisb. in linn. sac. transact. 0.
p. 363.

Erica pin ea. IVtiidl. trie. I. p. 11. cnm ic.
Long-leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.-
Introd. 1787.

Fl. February — July. G, H. T; .

61. E. corollis non costatis, foliolis calycinis e basi pinea,

dilatata lineari-subulatis.
Erica pinea. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 399.
Erica pinifolia. Salisb. in linn. sue. transact. 6.

p. 36-2.
Pine-tree-leaved Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1790, by Mr. Richard Williams.
FL August — December. G. H. Ip .

62. E. corollis non costatis, foliolis calycinis ovatis aurea,

acuniinatis.
Erica aurca. Andrews^s heaths, vol. 2.
Gold-colour'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. yir. James Njuen.

Introd. 1799, by George Hibbert, Esq.

F/. July —September. G. H. ^.

II. F. Antherce muticae. Folia quaterna, vel
plura (ssepius sena). F lores axillares. Bractece
duae calyci proximas, tertia remota.

V

63. E. gcrmine turbinato, antheris extra tubum co- purpurea.

rollae exsertis.
Erica purpurea. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 400. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 2. IVendl. eric. 15. p. 39.
cum ic.

Erica phyliccefolia. Salisb. inlinn. soc. transact. Q.

p. 364.
Purple-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.

Inlrod,

378

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. EHca.

In trod. 1789-

Fl. in all Seasons. G. H. •

coccinea. 64. E. germine turbinato, aniheris inclusis.

Erica coccinca. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 400. (ex-

clusis synonymis Linnsel ct Sebae). Icon. Iiort.

kew.lb. jlndreivs's heaths, vol. 1. Wendl.

eric. 3. p. 9. mm ic.
Erica frondosa. Salish. in linn, soc, transact, 6.

p. 364.
Scarlet-flovver'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1783, by Mr. Conrad Loddiges.
Fl. most part of the Year. G. H. Tp .

Archeriana. 65. E. germine cylindrico, corolla pubcscenti-viscosa.

Erica Archcria. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

Lady Archer's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1796, by Mr. Wiiiiani Rollisson.

Fl. in the Summer and Autumn. G.H. .

Hillertia' 66. E. germine cylindrico, corolla glabra glutinosa.
na. Erica Hibbertia. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.

Hibben's Beath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven.

Introd. 1600, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Fl. June — September. G. H. T2 .

Massoni, 67- E. germine clavato, fciliis hirsutis.

Erica Massoni. IVilldcn. sp. pi. 9. p. 406. Ico7i.

hort. kew. "20. Ciiriis viagaz. 336.
Erica Massonia. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Erica lycopodiifolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 361.
Masson's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1757.

Fl. July— October. G.H. 17.

n. G. Anilierce muticse. Folia quaterna, vel
plura (stepius sena). i'7c;?eAa.\ ill arcs. Bractece
a calyce remotas.

68. E. an>

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNTA. EHca. 379

63. E. antheris extra tubum corollas exsertls, genuine data.

octosulcato glabro.
Erica elala. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Erica longiflora. Sjlisb. in linn. soc. transact, 6.

p. 359.
Tall Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1790, by Mr. Richard Williams.

Fl. July — SepteiTiber. G. H. •

69. E. antheris extra tubum corollaj exsertis, gcrmine exsurgens.

quadrisulcato.
Erica exsurgens. Andrews's heaths, vol. !.
Erica grandiflora brevifolia. JVtndl. eric. 7. p. 7.

cum ic.

Erica pharetrseformis. Salisb. in linn. soc. trans-
act. 6. p. 361.
Quiver-form'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1792, by Messrs. Loddiges.
Fl. in all Seasons. G. H. \ .

70. E. antheris subinclusis, limbo corollaEs revoluto, vestila,

^ermine octosulcato superne sericeo.
Enca vestita. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 399.
Erica longifolia. Salish. in linn. soc. ira?isact. G.

p. 3C2.

a Erica vestita alba. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
IVendl. eric. 12. p. 3. cum ic.

White tremulous Heath.
/3 Erica vestita incarnata. Andreius's heaths^ vol. 2,

Erica Iqngi folia. Botan. magaz. 706.

Flesh- colour'd tremulous Heath.
7 Erica vestita. Icon. hort. kew. 26.

Erica vesiita purpurea. Andrews's heaths, vol. I .
IVendl. eric. 10, p. 7. C7im ic.

Purple tremulous Heath,
e Erica vestita rosea. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

Rose-colour'd tremulous fJeath.
£ Erica vestita fulgida. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

Bright red tremulous Heath.

? Eric4

3S0

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. EricE.

radiata.

rosea.

injiata.

ventncosa.

? Erica vestita coccinea. y]jidrews's heaths, vol. I.
Curtis viagaz. i02. IVcndl. eric. 1 1 . p. 5. cum ic.

Scarlet tren}iilous Heath.
^5 Erica vesiita lutea. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.

Yellow trctmilous FJcath.

Nat. of the Cape of (jood Hope

Introd. 17S9, by Mr. Richard Williams.

FL most part of the Year. G. H. Pj .

71. E. anthcris inclasis, limbo corollse revoluto, ger-

miiie glabro.
Erica radiala. Andrews' s heaths, vol. 1.
Erica calaniiformis. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

362.
Radiated FIcath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1798, by Mr. William Rollisson.

Fl. August— November. G. H. .

72. E. antheris inclusis, limbo corollae erecto-patente.
Erica rosea. Andrews's heat /is, vol. 2,
Rosc-colour'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1798, by Mr. William Rollisson.

FL June — October. G. H. ,

HI. Coniflors grandes. Corollce inferne dilatatae,
semuncia longiorcs.

A. Ant her cB aristatce.

E. bracteis a calyce rcmotis, foliis quaternis gla-

bris, aristis antherarum lon^issimis.
Erica inflata. Willden. sp. pL. 2. p. 369. Tliunh.

erica, n, 67. tab. 2.
Ericaamabilis. Salisb, in linn. soc. transact. Q. p. 385.
Inflated Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1800, by Mr. William Rollisson.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. Tj .

74. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis quaternis cilia-
lis, aristis antherarum brevissimis,

Eric^

OCTAJ^DRIA MONOGYNIA. Erlca. 58 /

Erica ventricosa. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 406. Jii'
dreias's heathsj vol. 1. Curtis magaz. 350.
JVendl. eric. 3. p. U. aim ic.

Erica venusta. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 385.

Porcelain Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 1787.

Fl. April — September. G. H.

73. E. bracteis duabus calyci proximis ; (ertia remota, blanda^
foliis senis, aristis antherarum brevissimis.
Erica blanda. Andreivs^s heaths, vol. 3.
Charming Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. lAx. James Niven.

introd. 1800, by George Hibbert^ Esq.

Fl. April — SeptenibtT. G. H. T2 .

76. E. bracteis oblongis calyci proximis, corollis duplo Monsonice^

longioribus calyce.
Erica Monsoniee. Ico7i. hart. keiu. 7.
Erica Monst)niana. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 358.

Andrews's heaths, vol. 2. IVendL eric. 10. p. 9.

cinn ic.

Erica variifolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 333.
Lady Ann Monson's Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. most part of the Spring and Summer. G. H. T2 •

t7. E. bracteis ovatis calyci proximis, corollis quadri- halicacaba.

fidis triplo longioribus calyce.
Erica halicacaba. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 338. Icon.

hort. kew. 2. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2. H'mdl.

eric. 6 p. 7. cum ic.
Erica rupestris. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 353.

Great bladdor-flovver'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape ot Good Hope.
Introd. ai.or.t 1780.

Fl. May— August. G. H. .

78. E. brae-*

3S2 OCTANDRI^ MONOGYNIA. Elica.

lanuginosa. 7S. E. bractcis ovatis calyci proximis, corollis quadri-
partitis vix duplo longioribus calyce.
Erica laiuit2;inosa. Andrews's heathsj vol.3.
Large brown -flower'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope, Mr. James Nivcn.
Inlrod. 1803, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.
Ft. September — January. G. H. .

in. B. Anlherce muticae. Flores terminales (in
tetragona ramuH floriferi brevissimi, una cum
floribus folio fere breviores j unde flores axilla-
res esse videntur).

tetragona. 79. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis floribusque ten-
nis, foliolis calycinis subulatis, corollis tetra-
gonis.

Erica tetragona. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 385. Jn~

dreu/s's heaths, vol. 3.
Erica pugionifolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. (].

p. 387.
Square-flovver'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 17S9.

Fl. July — September. G. H. .

Jasminijlo- 60. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis floribusque ter-

n;s, foliolis calycinis ovato-oblongis.

Erica jasniinifldra. Andrews's heatlis, vol. 1.

Erica lagcnteformis. Salisb. in linn. soc. trans-
act. G. p. 382.

Jasmine -flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Inlrod. 1794.

FL June — November. G. H. •

ampullacea. 81. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis floribusque
quaternis.

Erica ampullacea. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 406.
Curtis magaz. 303. Aiidrews's heaths y vol. 1.

Erica ampullaeformis. Salisb. in li?in. soc. trans-
act. 6. p. 38) .

Flask Heath.

Nat.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Ellca. 385

Niat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 170O, by Mr. Richard Williams.

F/. most part of theSummer and Autumn. G.H.Tj .

8:3. E. bracteis a calyce remotls, foliis quaternis, flo- retorta.
ribus octonis, foliolis calycinis terminalis seta
longissima.

Erica retorta. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 382. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 1. Curt'is magaz. 362.
Wendl. eric. 15. p. 45. cum ic.

Erica gorterisefolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 381.

Recurved-leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. all the Summer. G. H. T2 .

83. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis quaternis, fio- ferruginea.

ribus octonis, foliolis calycinis tcrminatis setis

tribus plurii)usve.
Erica fcrruginea. Andrews's heaths^ vol. 3.
Rusty Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1798, by Mr. VVilli:mi Koliisson.

P/. May— July.' G. H. .

84. E. bracteis duahus calyci proximis ; tertia remota, primeps.

corollis glabris, foliolis calycinis lineari-Ianceo-
latis.

Erica princeps. Andrews's heaths^ vol. 2.
Fine red Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1800, by Mr. William RoHisson.

Fl. most part of the Summer. G. H. Tj .

S5-. E. bracteis duabus calyci proximis ; tertia remota, metulcpflo-
corollis glabris, foliolis calycinis ovatis acumi-
natis.

Erica mctulsEflora. Sims in lolan. magaz. 612.

ylndrcws's heaths, vol. 3.
Nine- pin Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Flope.

Introd.

364

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. £rica.

hitrod. 1798, by Mr. William Rollisson.

Fl. June-

-AugList.

G.H. f2

cerintlioi- 86. E. bractels diiabus calyci proximis ; tertia remota,
des. corollis viscido-pilosis.

Erica cerinihoides. Willden. sp. pi. ^. p. 405.
Icon. kort. kew. 30. Curtis ma(j:az. ^^0. An-
drejvs's heaths, vol. 1, JVendL. eric. J. p. 9.
aim ic. Schveevoogt ic. 37.
Erica crinifolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 367.

Honey-wort-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of ihe Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. most part of the Year, G. H. T? .

temiiflora. 87. E. bracteis calvci proximis, floribus quaternis, fo-
liolis calycinis e lata basi subulatis inlegerrimis.
a floribus albis.

Erica tenuiflora alba. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Erica cylindrica. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 402.
' Erica fistulsefiora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 383.

White slender-flower'd Heath.
/3 floribus flavis.

Erica tenuiflora. Jndrews's heaths, vol. 3.

Yellow slender-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. ISOO, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

I'l. April— June. G. H. ,

Hyacinthoi- SS. E. bracteis calyci proximis, floribus quaternis, fo-
des. liolis calycinis ovatis acuminatis serrulatis.

Erica Hyacinthoides. Andrews's heaths, vol.3.

Hyacinlh-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Tnlrod. 1798, by Mr. William Rollisson.

Fl June— August. G. H. •

nrislata. 89. E. bracteis calyci proximis, floribus quaternis, fo-
liolis calvcinis oblongis obtusis, foliis recurvis
seta terminatis. Bolan, magaz. \24[).

Ericrr

OCTANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Erica.

385

fcrica aristata. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3."
Awu'd Heath.

Nat. of ihc Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1801, by Mr. William Rolllsson.

Fl. in the Spring and Autumn. G. H. Tp •

90. E. bracteis calyci proximis, floribus quaternis, fo- o^jhata*

liali$ calycinis ovato-oblongis acuiis, foliis re-

curvis ciliatis.
Erica ohbata. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Bottle- Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Gocid Hope.

introd. 1 790, by Messrs. Lee and Kentiedy.

Fl. April— July". G.' H. .

91. E. bracteis calyci proximis, floribus ilumerosis, aciLmlnata.

foliis recurvis seta terniinatis.
fcrica acuminata. Andrews's heaths, vol, 3.
Pointed-leaved Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Flope.
Introd. iSOO, by Mr. William Rollissori.
Fl. July — October. G. H. .

IV. Calycinae. Culijces longitudine tubi corolla,
vel totius coroUae, vel etiam longiores corolla;
colorati (nec vl rides,) in omnibus prietcr capi-
tatain, in qua e luteo virentcs.

A. Antherce cristatie (appendicibus subrotundis
vel oblongis, serrulatis). Folia terna in om-
nibus proetcr squamosam.

93. E. bracteis a calycc rcmotis, foliis adpressis longi- corifolia,
tudine fere internodiorum.
Erica corifolia. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 374. Sa*
lisb. in linn. soc. transact. G, p. 356. Icon. hort.
kew. 21.

Erica articularis. Li7m. mant. 65. Curtis ma'
gaz. 423.

trica calycina. Andrews's hrglhs, col. 1. JFendl.

eric. 10. p. 11. cum ic.
Coris-lcavcd Heath.

VOL. II. 2 Nut.

386 OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 17 74, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. August — December. G. tl. T2 •

glauca. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis erecto-patenti-

bus internodiis multoties longioribus glaucis.

Erica glauca. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 352. Andrews's heaths, vol. \. Botan, ma-
gaz. 580.

Glaucous Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1 792, by Messrs. Loddiges.

Fl. May— July. G. H. T2 .

andromc' 94. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis palentissimis
dcejlora. internodiis niulioties longioribus viridibus. Bo'

tan. magaz. 1 250.

Erica andromedaeflora. Andrews's heaths, vol.3.

Andromeda-flovver'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven.

Introd. 1S03, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. March — June. G. H. .

elegans. 95. E. bracteis calvci proximis, stylo incluso, floribus

lerminalibus numerosis.
Erica elegans. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3. Botan.

magaz. 966.
Elegant Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven.

Introd. 1799, by George Hibbert, Esq.

F-^. November — February, G. H. T2 .

trijlora. 96. E. bracteis calyci proximis_, stylo incluso, floribus

terminalibus ternis.
Erica triflora. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 376. JVendl.

eric. 12. p. 13. ciwi ic.
Three-flow er'd Heaih.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1774, by Messrs. Kennedy and Lee.
Fl. in the Spring and Sunniier. G. H. .

laxa, 97. E. bracteis calyci proximis, stylo exserto, foliis

ciliatis.

Erica

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica.

Erica laxa. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Loose-flower'd Heath.

Nat. ot'the Cape of Good Hope. Mv. James Niven.

Introd. 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq.

FL September — February. G. H. •

9S. E. bracteis calyci proximis, stylo exserto, foliis lucida.
glaberrimis.
Erica lucida. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Lucid Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. \800, by Mr. Richard Williams.

Fl. April — June. G. H. ^2 •

99. E. foliis quaternis. squamosa:
Erica squamosa. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Scaly-cupp'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson:
hitrod. 1794.

Fl. April— July. G. H. .

IV. B. AnthercB aristatae.

100. E. foliis oppositis sagittatis. vulgaris.
Erica vulgaris. IViUden. sp.pl. 2. p. 373. Curtis

lojid. Engl. hot. \0\3. Fl. dan. 677. Sveyisk
lot. 53. Bulliard herb, de la France, '341.
BuUiard paris.

c floribus purpurascentibus. purpuras-
Common Heath, or Ling. ccns.

/8 floribus albis. alba.
White-flower'd common Heath.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. June — August. H. .

101. E. foliis ternis ovalibus imbricatis. lachnecpfo
Erica lachnesefolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. trans- lia.

act. 6. p. 333.

Erica lachnaea. Andrews's heaths, vol.3.
Lachnea- leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1793.

FL May— July. G. H. T2 .

2C3 102. E. fo-

381

ocJTAndrta MONOGYNiA. Erica.

nr-grrta.

haccans.

hmufolia.

canallcvla •
ia.

102. E. foliis ternis linearlbus patentibus.

Erica nigrila. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 360. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 1 . ^Vendl. eric. 12. p. 1 1 .
cum ic.

Erica volutseflora. Saliib. in linn. &oc. transact. 6.

p. 335.
Black -tijjp'tl Heath.
Nat. of the Ca))e of Good Hope.
Inirod. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL March — June. G. H. T2 .

103. E. fohis quaternis, appendicibus anthera longio-

ribus SLibulatis peciinatis.

Erica baccans. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 381 . Icoti.
hort. kciu. 22. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1. Cur-
tis magaz. 333. Wendl. eric. 6. p. 13. cum ic.
Schneevoodt ic. 12.

Erica baccaaformis, Salisl. in linn, soc, trans-
act. 6. p. 352.

Arbutus-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

In trod. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

F/. April-July. , G. H. .

IV. C. Ant her a> muticae.

104. E. foliis oppositis.

Erica tenuifolia. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 384.
Erica linifolia. Salisb. in Hun. soc. transact. 6.

p. 386.
Slender-leaved Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1794, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Tl. April and May. G. H. .

105. E. foliis ternis, bractcis a calyce remotis, corol-

lis campanulatis.
Erica canaliculata. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Channel'd Heaih.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. 17<)9, by George Hibbert, Esq.

FL in all Seasons. G. H. .

106. E. fo.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica. 389

106. E. foliis tcrnis, bracteis a calyce remotis, corol- Thunbergii.

lae tubo globoso ; limbo campanulato.
Erica Thunbergii. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 385.

Botan. magaz. 1214.
Erica medioliflora. Salisb. in I'mn. soc. transact, 6.

p. 331.
Tluinberg's Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Inirod. 1794, by Mr. Francis Masson.

May — xYugust. G. H. .

t07. E. foliis ternis, bracteis a calyce remotis, corollae iaxifoUa,
tubo conico ; limbo patentissimo.
Erica taxifolia. Icon. Iiort. kew. 19. iVdldtm.
sp. pi. 2. p. 389. Salisb. in linn. soc. trans-
act. 6. p. 387- Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
IVendl. eric. 2. p. 1 9. cum ic,
Ycw-leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1788.

Fl. July — November. G. H. ^2 •

108. E. foliis ternis, bracteis calyci glabro proximis. petiolata.
Erica petiolata. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 386.

Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Erica petiolaris. Salisb. in linn, soc, transact, 6.

p. 334.
Rosemary-leaved Heatli.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. March— July. G. H. Tp .

109. E. foliis ternis, bracteis calyci hirsutisslmo capitata.

proximis.

Erica capitata. IVillden, sp. pi. 2. p. 390. An-
drews's heaths, vol, I. JVendl. eric. 3, p. 3.
cum ic.

Erica byssina. Salisb. in linn, soc, transact. 6.

p. 333.
Downy-headed Heath.
Nat, of the Cape of Good Hops.

Introd.

39Q

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erlca.

horizonta-
lis.

glohosa.

nitida.

ardens.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. in the Spring and Summer. G. H. I2 «

1 10. E. foliis floribusque quaternis.

Erica horizontalis. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

Horizontal-leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1800, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedv.

Fl. July— November. G. H. .

Obs. Laciniae limbi corollae brunncae conmventes
primo intuito antheras exsertas mentiuniur.

111. E. foliis quaternis, floribus octonis.
Erica globosa. WiUden. sp. pL 2. p. 408.
Globular-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.,
Introd. 1789.

Fl. in the Summer and Autumn. G. H. Tj .

V. BreviflorsE. Corollce longitudine quartani
uncise partem superaates, nee semuncia lon-
giores : Tubus calyce longior.

A. Corollce tubus subglobosus. AnthercB cri-
statae in omnibus praeter odoratam.

112. E bracteis calyci proximis.

Erica nitida. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Nitid Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James,
Niven.

Introd. 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq.

phr/sodes.

Fl. July — October.

G. H. T? .

113. E. bracteis duabus calyci proximis ; tertia remota.
Erica ardens. Andrews's heaths, vol. '2.
Ardent Heath.

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1800, by Mr. William Rollisson.

Fl. April— June. G. H. 1? .

114. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis margine glan-

dulosisj foliolis calycinis ovatis.

Erica

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica.

Erica physodes. Willden. sp.pl.2. p.ZS<2. Bo-
tan, magaz. 443. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
WendL eric. 1. p. 13. cum ic.

Erica sequax. Salisb. in linn. sac. transact. 6.
p. 378.

Sticky-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Litrod. 17S8, bv Mr. Francis Masson.

FL. March— July. G. H. .

J 15. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis margine glan- oUiqua.
dulosis, foUolis calycinis Hueari-oblongis.

Erica obhqua. l-Villden. sp. pi. 2. p. 373. Sa-
lisb. in Urn. soc. transact. 6. p. 378. Icon,
hort. kew. 3. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1. IVendl,
eric. 17. p. 11. cum ic.

ObHque-lcaved Heaih.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. August — October. G. H. ^2 •

116. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, fohls scabriusculis, resinosa.
corollis glutinosissimis : limbo viridi.
Erica resinosa. Sims in hotan. magaz. 1139.
• Erica vernex. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Varnish'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Nil' en.

Introd. 1 803, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.
Ft. May — August. G. H. .

J17.E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis coroilisque Lamlerti
glabris. ana.
Erica Lambertia. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Lambert's Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1800, by Mr. William RoUisson.
Fl. May— July. G. H. Tj ,

U8. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, antheris muticis. odorata*
Erica odorata. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Perfumed Heath,

Nat,

305 OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Elica.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. JameJi
Niven.

Inirod. 1S04, by John Wedgwood, Esq.

Fl. April — July. G. H. T2 1

V. B. CorollcB tubus urceolaris. Flores axillares,
BractecB calycj proximse.

Jlava. 119- E- foUis tcrnis.

Erica flava. yindreivs's heaths, vol. 2.
Three-leaved Yellow Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Inirod. 1 795.

Fl. September — Aprij. p. H. .

BlandfoT' 120. E. foliis quaternis.

diana. Erica Blandfordia. Jlndrews' s heaths, vol. 3.

Lord Blandford's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Jame^
Niven.

Inirod. 1803, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.
Fl. March- — June. G. JEI. I2 ?

^ecora. 121. E. foliis senis.

Erica decora. Andi'ews^s heaths, vol. 3.
Graceful Heath.

JVaf.ofthe Cape of Good Hope. yir.Fr.Massoi},.
Inirod. 1790.

FL November— January. G. H. .

V. C. Corolla; inferne dilatatac (conicae, vel
ovatee), vel oblongse ore coarctato.

^inerea. 1 22. E. antheris cristatis, foliis ternis.

Erica cinerea. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 378. Cur-
tis lond. Engl. Lot. 1015. BuUiard de la
France, 237. Bulliard paris.
Erica mutabilis. Salisb. in linn. sqc. transact. 6.
p. 369.
a floribus mbentibus.

Fine-leavcd Heath,
§ floribus albis.

\Vhite-flower'd fine-lcaved Heath.

Nat.

PCTAKDRIA MONOGYNiA. Erica, 393
Nat. of Britain,

FL June — September. H. T2 •

123. E. antheris cristatis, foliis quaternis glabrls. siricta.
Erica stricta. fFilLlen. sp. pl.Q. p.366. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 2.
Erica muhicaulis. Salisb. in Unn. soc. transact. 6.
p.

Straight-brancli'd Heath.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Introd. about 1765, by Mr. Joshua Brooks.

FL August — November. H. .

J 24. E. antheris aristalis, bractcis calyci proximis, Tetralix^
foHis quaternis glanduloso-cihatis.

Erica Telrahx. IVillden. sp pi. 2. p. 368. Cur-
tis lojid. Engl. hot. 1014. FL dan, 81.
BuUiard paris.

Erica botuliformis. Salisb. in Unn. soc. traiisact. 6.
p. 369.

a floribus rubesccntibus. rubescens.

Cross-leaved Heath.
/8 floribus albis. alba,

White-flower'd cross-leaved Heath,

Nat. of Britain,

FL June — August. H. .

J 23. E. antheris aristatis, bractcis calyci proximis, lutea.
foliis oppositis.
Erica lutea. IVUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 356. u4n-
drews's Jieatli'ij vol. 1. JVendl. eric. I, p. 13.
C2im ic.

Erica imbcllis, Salisb. in Unn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 385.
Yellow Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

FL most part of the Winter and Spring. G. H. P2 .

|26, E. antheris aristatisj bractcis a calyce remotis, urceolaris,
foliis ternis.

Erica

394

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNlA. Erica,

Erica urceolaris. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 36 1 • Icon.

horl. kew. 16 Wendl. eric. Q. p. 11. cum ic.
Erica caffVa. Linrr. spec, plant. 502.
Erica laniellaris. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 327.
Pitcher-fiower'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Inirod. 1778, by Mr. James Gordon.
FL May^July. G. H. .

^utinosa. 127. E. aritheris arlstatis, bracteis a calyce remotis,

foliis sparsis.
Erica glutinosa. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 336. Sa-
lish. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 380.
a. Erica glutinosa. Icon. hort. kew. 17.
/S Erica droseroides. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Glutinous Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1767, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. July— October. G. H. T2 ^

filiaris, 128. E. antheris muticis, foliis ternis ovatis ciliatis.

Erica ciliaris. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 393. Sa-,

lisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 368. Botan.

magaz. 484. Wendl. eric. 1 . p. 3. cum ic.
Ciliated Heath.
Nat. of Portugal.

Cult. 1 759, by~Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. J.

71. 4.

Fl. July — September. H. T2 .

Mens. 1 29. E. antheris muticis, foliis ternis linearibus glabris.

Erica albens. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 384. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 1. Botan. magaz. 4^0.
Wendl. eric. 6. p. 3. cum ie.

Erica vinnnalis. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6«
p. 387.

Pallid Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 17 89, by Mr. Richard Williams.

F^. m the Spring and Summer. G. H. ^ .

130. E. an-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica. 39*

|30. E. antheris muticis, foliis qiiaternis, coroWse Jlexicaulis.

limbo erecto.
Erica glandiilosa. Andrews's licaths, vol. 2. (nec

Thunbergii.)
Crook'd-stalk'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Fl. May — January. G. H. .

131. E. antheris muticis, foliis quaternis (^\\\x\'\ive, fastigiaia.
corolloe limbo palente : paginis discoloribus.
Erica fastigiaia. Willden. sp. pi, 2. p, 407.
a Erica Walkeria. Andrews's heaths ^ vol. 1.

Walker's Heath.
jS Erica primuloides. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Cowslip Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1792, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. February — July. G. H. •

^32. E. antheris muticis, foliis quaternis, corollas comosa.
limbo patente : paginis concoloribus.

Erica comosa. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 408.

Erica galiiflora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 383.
« coroHis carneis.

Erica comosa. Icon. hort. kew. 18. Wendl.
eric. 12. p. 7' cum ic.

Pink tufted-flower'd Heath.
^ corollis albis.

Erica comosa. Andrews's heaths, vol, 2.

White tufted-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.

F/. all the Summer. G. H.T2•

133. E. antheris muticis, foliis quaternis, corollae Muscari.
limbo revoluto.

Erica Muscari. Andrews' s heaths , vol. 1. Will-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 409, JVendl. eric. 18. p. 85.
turn ie,

Eric^

396 OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. £rica.

Erica fragrans. Salisb, in linn. soc. transact, 6.

p. 383.
Musk Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. i^r. Masson.
Introd. 1790.

Fl. March— July. G. H. T2 •

V. D. CorollcB cylludricre, vel superne dilatalas.

m^stralis, 134. E. floribus terminalibus, bracteis calyci proximis,

antheris cristalis.
Erica austrahs. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 3/8.

Anilreivs's heaths, vol, 3. IVendl. eric. Q.

p. 13. cum ic.
Erica pistillaris. Saliil. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 368.
Spanish Heath.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Introd. 1769, by George VV. Earl of Coventry.
FL March— July. II. .

denticulata, 135. E. floribus terminalibus, bracteis calyci proximis,

antheris muticis.
Erica denticulata. IVillden, sp.pl. 2. p. 408.
Erica denticularis. Saltsb. in linn, sac, transact. 6.

p. 384.
Tooth-cupp'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. May— July. G. H. .

depressa, 136. E. floribus terminalibus, bracteis a calyce remo-

tis, antheris aristatis.
Erica dcpre:-5sa. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 357.
Erica rupestris. jindrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Erica humilis. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 329.
Depress'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl, in the Summer and Autumn. G. H. T2 .

137.E. flo-

octAnduia mojstogynia. Erica.

137. E. floribus tenninalibus, bracteis a calyce reilioi- propendens

lis, antheris muticis, tbliolis calycinis ovatis.
Erica propendens. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Pendent Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Jntrod. 1800, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. July — October. G. H, T2 •

138. E. floribus terminalibus, bracteis a calyce remo- palustrls,

lis, antheris muticis, foliolis calycinis subula-

tis, corollis cylindricis.
Erica palustris. AndreLUs's heaths, vol, 2.
Marsh Heaih.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Nil' en.

In trod. 1799, by George Hibbert, Esq.

FL Mav— October. G. H. h.

139. E. floribus terminalibus, bracteis a calyce vemo- pyramida

lis, antheris muticis, foliolis calycinis e lata lis.
basi subulatis, corollis superne dilatatis.
Erica pvrainidalis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 410.
lean. Iwrt. keiv. 27- Curtis magaz. 366. An-
drews's heaths, vol. 2. IVendl. eric. 5. p. 3.
aim ic.

Erica obpyramidalis. Salisb. in linn. sac. trans-
act, 6. p. 356.
Pyramidal Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In I rod. 1787.

Fl. in all Seasons. G. H. T> .

I'lO. E. floribus axillaribus, foliolis calycinis ovatis, cuhica.

bracteis a calyce rcmotis.
Erica cubica. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 413. An-

dreivs's heaths, vol. 1 . IVendl. eric. II. p. 13.

cum ic.
Cube-flower'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape f)f Good Hope.
Introd. 1790, by Mr. Richard Williams.
Fl. April— July. G. H. .

J41. E. flo-

39S

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ErIca.

echnjlora. 141. E. floribus axillaribus, foliolis calycinis ovato-

oblongis, bractcis duabus calyci proximis ;
tertia remota.

Erica echiiflora. Ajidrews's heaths, vol. 3.

Vipers -bugloss-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1798, by Mr. William Rollisson.

FL. February — June. G. H. Tj .

Jilamentosa. 142. E. floribus axillaribus, foliolis calycinis subulatis^

.pedunculis flore longioribus.
Erica filamentosa. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Long-peduncled Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1800, by Mr. William Rollisson.
Fl. in all Seasons. G. H. i

pulchella. 143. E. floribus axillaribus, foliolis calycinis subula-

tis, pedunculis flore multo breviorlbus.

Erica pulchella. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 398.
Thunh. erica, n. 24. tal). 4.

Erica argutifolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 364.

Neat Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1792, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. most part of the Autumn. G. H. •

viscai'ia, 144. E. floribus axillaribus, foliolis calycinis linearibus.

Erica viscaria. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 409. Icom

hort. kew, 1.
Erica viscida. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6i

p. 372.
Clammy- flower'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson;
It. in the Spring and Summer. G. H. T2 ;

VI. Parvifl ora?, CorollcB longitudine c]uartam
uncicE partem non superanles : Tubus calyce
longior.

A. Antherce cristatae. Calyx erectus in omnibus
prseler Bergianam.

143. Ei brae-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ErIca. ^UQf

145. E. bracteis calyci proximis, foliis ternis. formosa.
Erica formosa. PVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 377.

Thunh. erica, n. 82. tab. 3. Sulisb. in linn,

soc. transact. 6. p. 330.
Beautiful Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. in the Summer and Autumn. G. H. Tj ,

H6. E. bracteis calyci proximis, foliis quaternis ci- cernuct.

liatis : ramulorum ovatis.
Erica cernua. JVilldev. sp. pi. 2. p. 3S2. Mon-

iin in nou. act. Upsal. 2> p. 292. t. g, f. 3.

Salisl). in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 368.
Drooping-flower'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1791, by Mr. Francis Masson.
JFl. August — December. G. H. .

J 47. E. bracteis calyci proximis, foliis quaternis li- Solandri.
nearibus hispidis.
Erica Solandra. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Solander's Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. ISOO, by George Hibbert, Esq.

FL in the Spring and Autumn. G. H. .

148. E. bracteis calyci proximis, foliis quaternis gla- acuta,

bris.

Erica acuta. Andretvs's heaths, vol. 2.
Pointed-cupp'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. 1799, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Fl. May— July. G. H. 1^ -

149. E. bracteis calyci proximis, foliis senis. empetroides.
Erica empetroides. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

Erica empetrifolia glauca. Wendl. eric. 1 l.p. 1 1.
cum ic.

Close-

4dd

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNlA. £ric£i.

Close-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. MassoUi
Introd. 1788.

FL May — August. G. H. .

pendulUi UO. il. bracteis duabus calyci proximis; tenia re-

mota.

Erica penfhila. lVillde?i. sp. pl.2. p. 38 1 . iVendL

eric. 10. p. 13. atrn ic.
Pendulous Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Massoiu
Introd. 1791.

Fl. July and August. G. H. T2 i

l^ergiana. 151 . E. bracleis a calyce remotis, calyce reficxo.

Erica Bergiana. It^illden.sp.pL^. p.376» Wendl.

eric 4 2. p. 29. cum ic.
Erica quadriflora. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 379-

AndreiL's's heaths, vol. 2.
Erica lacunseflora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 377.
Bergius's Hcatth.
iSfat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. April — August. G. H. \i 4

larlata. 152* E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis ciliatis, fo-

liolis calycinis spatulatis.
Erica barbata major. Andrews^ s heaths, vol. 2.
Bearded Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. IMr. James
Niven.

Introd. 1799i W George Hibbert, Esq.
■ Fl. May— August. G. H. Ij 4

empetrifo- 153. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis ciliatis, fo-
lia. liolis calycinis subulatis.

Erica empetrifolia. IVillden, sp. pl.2. p. 371.
Botan. magaz. 447. Wendl, eric. 5. p. 13.
cnm ic.
Crowberry-leaved Heath.
Kat. of the Cape of Good Hope*

Inirodi

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica. 401

Introd. 1774, bv Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. April— June. G. H. •

154. E. bractels a calyce remotis, foliis foliolisque ca- margarita-
lycinis glabris. cea.

Erica margaritacea. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 380.
Andrews's heaths, vol. i. TFendl. eric, 8.
p. 11. cum ic.

Erica ohesa. Salhh. inlinn.soc. transact. 6. p. 375,

Pcarl-flowcr'd Heath.

Nut. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1 773.

FL in the Summer and Autumn. G. H. .

135. E. bracteis a calyce remotis, foliis glabris, fo- lateralis.

liolis calycinis ciliatis.
Erica lateralis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 380.

drews^s heaths, vol. \.
Erica guttoeflora. Salisl. in linn.soc. transact. 6^

p. 374.
Side- flowering Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1791, by Mr. Richard William*.
Fl. in all Seasons. G. H. ^ i

VI. B. AnLherce aristatae. Folia terna*

156. E. floribus axillaribus, foliis ovalibus erectis Ion- relrojiexd*

gitudine intcrnodiorum.
Erica retroHcxa. IVendl. eric. 8. p. 7 - cum ic.
Erica pulchella. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1, (nec

Thunbergii.)
Erica articularis. Thunl. erica, n. 58. (nec Lin-

nffii.)

Erica caduceifera. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6,

p. 370.
Jointed Hcaih.

Nat. of the Cape of Good rfope.

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. in the Summer and Autumn. G. H. .

157. E. floribus axillaribus, foliis ovatis patentibus in- planifolia.

ternodio brevioribus.
VOL. II. 2 D Erica

40f

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica.

J!!rica planifolia. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 362.

IVeJidL. eric. 16. p. 5Q. cum, ic.
Erica thymifolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 325.
Flat-leaved Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Jntrod. 1 795, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. in the Summer and Autumn. G. H. .

iliymifolia. 158. E. floribus axillaribus, foliis ovatis patentibus

internodio longioribus.
Erica thymifolia. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Thyme-leaved Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1789, by Mr. Richard Williams.
Fl. in the Summer and Autumn. G, H. I; .

marifolia. 159. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis ovatis patentissi-

mis, corollis subglobosis.
Erica marifolia. IViLlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 362.
Salish. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 327. Icon,
hort. kew. 14. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
Wendl. eric. \ \. p. Q. cum ic.
Marum-leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1773.

Fl. May and June. G. H. 12 .

160. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis ovatis imbricatis^
corollis campanulatis.

Erica bicolor. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 363.
Erica calathiflora. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 328.
Two-colour'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. November—March. G. H. .

161. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis linearibus glabris,
ramis tomentosis.

Erica arborea. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 366.
Erica coris folio i. Clus. hist. l. p. 41.

*

Trer

licoior.

octANDRiA kONOGYNiA. Erica. 403
Tree Heath.

Nat. 01 ihe South of Europe, Barbary and Ma-
deira.

Ctdt 1638, in Oxford garden. Horl. Oxon.ed.2.
p. ^9. 71. G.

FL February — June. G. H. Tj .

162. E. florlbus terminallbus, foliis linearibus glabris, paniculata.

raniis nudis.
Erica panlculafa. IVilldev. sp. pi. 2. p. 357.
Erica niilleflora. Saiisb. in Linn.soc. transact. 6.

p. 350.
Panicied Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

hrtrod. 5 774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

F/. February — April. G. H. ]^ .

163. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis linearibus hirsutis, pulescais.

pcdunculis vix longitudine florum.
Erica pubesceus. Lvin. sp. pi. 506.
Erica pubescens 1. pilosa. T/mnO. erica, n. 61 .
Erica pallida. Satisb. in. linn. sac. transact. 6.

p. 326.
Pale downy Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL most part of the Year. G. H. ^ .

164^ E. floribus terminalibus, foliis linearibus setosis, hirta..
pcdunculis flore duplo longioribus et ultra.
Erica hirta. Wiltden. sp.pt. 2. p. 363. Tkunb,

erica, n. 56. tab. 2.
Erica urceolaris. Saiisb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.

p. 326.
Hairy-leaved Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Litrod. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL April— June. G. H. .,

VI. C. ylntherce aristatce. Folia quaterna, vel
plura.

165. E. floribus axillaribus, foliis foliolisque calycinis amoerm.
villosis, stylo incluso.

2 D 2 Erica

404 OCTANDIIIA MONOGYNIA. EHca.

Erica amcena. JVUlden.sp.pl.'-l. p.3QS. JVendl.

e)ic. 17. p- 73. cum ic.
Erica plurnosn. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Featherv Healh.

Nat. of ihe Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Introd. 1793.

Fl. March— July. G. H. T2 .

sirigosa. 166. E. fioribus axiiiaribus, foliis pubescentibus cili-

atis, foliolis calycinis viliosis, stylo exserto.

Erica strigosa. IViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 3G5.

Erica axillaris. Salhb. in linn. soc. transact. 6.
p. 32.3.

Dwarf downy Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr, Masson.
Introd. 1775.

Fl. March and April. G. H. Tp .

racemifera. 167. E. fioribus axillaribus, foliis foliolisque calycinis

glabris.

Erica racemifera. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Compact-flower'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Jame^
Niven.

Introd. 1503, by John Wedgwood, Esq.

FL April — June. G. H. .

gracilis. l6S. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis glabris adpressis,

coroHis campanulatis, caule glaberrinu).
Enca gracilis. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 365. IVendl.

eric. 8. p. 9. cum ic.
Gracile Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1794, by Mr. Richard Williams.

Fl. in the Spring and Autumn. G. H. Tj .

persohita. 169. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis glabris patentibus,

corollis campanulatis, caule pubescente.

Erica persoluta. IViUden. sp.pL 2. p. 364. Cur-
tis magaz. 342.

Garland Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. February— May. G. H. .

170. E. flo-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica.

405

J70. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis glabris, corolJis ramentucea.
glohosis, f'oliolis calycinis subulatis coloratis :
apice concolorc.
Lrica ramcntacea. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 379.

Icon. Iiort. kew. 23. Jndreivs's heuihi, vul. ).
Erica bullularis. Salisl. in linn. soc. transact. Q.
^ p. 377.

Sleiider-branchM Heath.

Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.

J/itrod. 1786, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. July — December. G. H. .

171. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis glabris, corollis mucosa.

globosis, f'oliolis calycinis ovalis obtusis colo-
ratis : apice viridi.

Erica mucosa. IViUden. sp, pi. 2. p. 36/. Sa-
lish. in linn. soc. transact. 6. p. 378. Icon,
hort. kew. \b. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.

Mucous Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Masson.

FU in the Spring and Summer. G. H. Tj .

172. E. floribus terminalibus, foliis glabris c\\\2ii\^, pilulif era.

corollis globosis, foludis calycinis ovatis acu-

minatis coloratis ; apice saiu'-atiorc.
Erica pilulifera. PVilldm. sp. pi. 2. p. 368.
Erica piluliformis. Salisb. in linn. soc. trans/net. 6,

p-. 378.
Ball-bearins: Heath.
jVa/. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1789, by Mr. Francis Masson.
FL April and May. G. H. T2 •

1 73. E. floribus terminalibuSj foliis hirsutis^ corollis hirtijlora.

pubescentibus.
« Erica hirtiflora. Botan. magaz. 481.

Erica pubcscens. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.

Erica pubcscens 2. hispida. Thtinb. erica, n. 61.

Erica miiraeformis. Saliil'. in linn, sue. trans-
ad. 6. p. 312.

^ Eiic^

406

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica,

/5 Erica pubescens. Bo/an. magoz. 4S0.

Erica lardifiora. Salid. in linn.soc. transact. 6.
p. 373.

y Erica parvlflora. Linn, sp.pl. 506. Salisl. in
linn. soc. iransacl. o. p. 373.
Rough -flower'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Intrnd. 1790, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. in al! Seasons. G. H. .

Jlorida. 174. E. florib us tcrminalibus, foliis hirsutis, corolli*

glabris.

Erica florida. JVillden. sp. pi. 9. p. 357- Thiinh.
erica, n. 64. tab. 6. Salisl. in linn. soc. trans-
act. 6. p. 377.

Florid Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd. 1803, by John Wedgwood, Esq.

Fl. May — August. G. H. .

Vl. D. Anlhcrce muticaj. Folia lineariain onri-r
nibus praeter cordatam et hispidulam.

cordala. 175. E. foliis ternis ovatis villosis.

Erica cordata. Andrews's heaths, vol. 3.
Heart-leaved Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. John

Roxburgh.
Introd. 1799.

Fl. April — June. G, H. ,

hispidula. 176. E foliis ternis ovatis glabris subciliatis.

Erica hispidula. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 394.
Erica virgularis ^. Salisb. in linn. soc. trarisact. 6.

p. 324.
Bristly-siem'd Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope,
Introd. 1791, by Mr. Francis Masson.
Fl. June — August. G. H. »

Passerina. J 77. E. foliis ternis, calyce qviadrifido dcnsissime to-

mentoso.

Erica

OCTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. ErIca.

4%

Erica Passeritia, Willden. sp. pi. a. p. 39I.

Montin. in nov. act. upsaL 2. p. 289- 1. 9. 1 .
Erica passerinxfolia. Salisb. in linn. soc. tranS'

act. 6. p. 332.
Sparrow-wort fleath.
Nat. of the Cape ot Good Hope.
Introd. J 800, l)y Messrs. Loddiges.
FL in the Winter and Spring. G. H. .

173. E. foliis ternis calyceque corollaqiie villosis. canescem.
Erica eriocephala. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

(ncc Laniarckii.)
Hoary Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 179O1 hy Messrs Lee and Kennedy.

Fl. May— August. G. H. T2 .

179. E. foliis ternis hispidis, foliolis calycinis snperne setacea.

pilosis, corolla e'lahra.
Erica setacea. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1 .
Erica asperifolla. Salisb. in linn. soc. transact. Q.

p. 324.
Bristly-leaved Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1796, by Messrs. Lec and Kennedy.
Fl. February — April. G H, .

180. E. foliis scabris subsetosis, calyce corollaque alsinthoi-

glabris. des.
Erica absinthoides. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 392.
Erica virguiaris a. Salisb. in luin. soc. transact. 6.

p. 324.
Wormwood-like Heath.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1792, by Messrs. Loddiges.
Fl. in the Spring and Summer. G. H. •

181. E. foliis ternis glabris, corollre limbo revoluto. fragrans.
Erica fragans. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.

Fragrant Heath.

Nat. of the Cap*} of Good Hope. Mr. James
Niven.

Introd.

40S

campamila-
ia.

scoparia.

racemosa.

ienella.

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Erica.

In trod. 1803, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.
FL March— May. G. H. .

182. E. foliis ternis glabris, corollce limbo patenli-

recLirvo.

Erica campanulata. Andrews's heaths, vol. 1.
WcndL. eric. 13. p. 3. cnvi ic.

Erica canipanularis. Salisb. in linn. soc. trans-
act. Q p. 330.

Bell-flovver'd Heath.

Nat. of the Cape ot Good Hope. Mr.fr. Masson.
Jntrod. 1791.

Fl. April — August. G. H. •

183. E. foliis ternis glabris, coroUae limbo erecto.
Erica scoparia. Linn, erica, n. \4.cnm Jig.flnris.

Salisb. in Linn. soc. transact. C. Bul-

liard par is.
Erica fucata. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 387.
Small green-flower'd Heath.
Kat. oT France, Spain, and Portugal.
Jntrod. about 1770.

Fl. April and May. G. H. Tj .

184. E. foliis quaternis viHosls.

Erica racemosa. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 413.

Wendl. eric. 10. p. 3. cum ic.
Erica flexilis. Salisb. in limi, soc. transact. 6,

p. 342.
Racemed Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1795, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. April and May, G. H. lo .

185. E. foliis quaternis glabris, floribus terminalibus

quaternis.

Erica tenella. Andrews's heaths, vol, 2.
Delicate Heath.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson,
Jntrod. 1791.

i^^. in all Seaso^is. G. H. .

186. E. fo-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Efica.

186. E. foliis quaternis glabris, floribus terminalibus conferta.
subduodcnis.
Erica conferta. Andrews's heaths, vol. 2.
Crowded -fluwer'd Heaih.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James
Nil' en.

Inirod. \^00, by George Hibbert, Esq.

Fl. October — February. G. H. .

DAPHNE. Gen. pi. 664.

Cal. 0. Cor. 4-fida, marcescens, Stamina inclu-
dens. Drupa 1-sperma.

1. D. floribus sessilibus ternis caulinis, foliis lanceo- Mezeremn.
]ati:> deciduis. IViiiden. sp. pi. 2. p. 413. Engl.
L'ot. 13S1. Schmidt art. I. p. 17 . t. \G. Svensk
lot. 7.

a. floribus rubris. rubrum.

Common Spurge Olive, or Mezereon.
/S floribus albis. album.

Whitc-flower'd Mezereon.

Nat. of England.

Fl. February — April. H. ^2 .

2. D. floribus sessilibus latcralibus aggregatis : basi Tarton-rai-

squamis imbricatis, foliis ob^vaiis nervosis se- ra.

riceis. pyUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 417.
Thvmeiaea candicantibus et sericeis foliis, floribus

inter folia. Pluk. aim. 367. ^. 318. f. 6.
Silvery-leaved Daphne, or Tarton-raira.
A'a/.of the South of France.
Ciili. 1640. Park, theatr. 199- f- 2.
FL May— July. H. .

3. D. floribus sessilibus aggregatis lateralibus, foliis alpina,

lanceolatis obtusiusculis subtus tomentosis.
JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 418. Schmidt arb. \.
p. 19' t. 19.
Alpine Daphne.

Nat. of the Alps of Italy, Switzerland, and Au-
stria.

Cult.

^10

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. DapIinC.

Cult. 1759,byMr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7 -n. 5.
FL May and June. H. .

Laureola. 4. D. racemis axillaribus quinqueflnris, foliis lanceo-
latis glabris. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 4\S. Engl,
hot. 119. Schmidt arb. I. p. 18. 17.

Common Spurge-laurel.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. January — March. H. 12 .

pontica, 5. D. pedunculis lateralibusbiflorls, foliis lanceolato-
ovatis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 419. ylndretus's
repont. 73. Botan. magaz. 1282.

Pontic Spurge-laurel.

Nat. of Pontus.

Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. (J.

Thymelasa 25.
Fl. April and May. H. .

Lagetlo, 6. D. spicis paniculatis terminalibus, foliis ovatis
acutis. IVilldcn. sp.pl. 2. p. 419.
Frutex foliis majoribus cordatis nitidis, pctiolis
pollicaribus insidentibus. Brownjam. 37 1. t.3l.
f. 5.
Lace bark Daphne.
Nat. of Jamaica.

■In/rod. 1793. in H. M. S. Providence, by Capt,

William Bligh.
Fl. December and January. S. .

tinifolia. 7- D. racemis compositis erectis, floribus terminali-
bus confertis, foliis oblongis. IViUden. sp,
pi. 2. p. 420.

Jamaica Bonace-bark Tree.

Nat. of Jamaica.

Jntrod. before 1 733, by William Houston, M.D.
Mill. diet. ed. 7. Laurus 10.

• S. I; .

Gjiidium. 8. D. racemis terminal ibus paniculatis, foliis lineari-
lanceolatis acuminato-cuspidatis. IVilldcn. sp.
pi. 2. p. 420.

Thy-

OCTANDRIA MONOorNiA. Daphne. 4U

Thymeloea. Carrier, cp'it. 974.
Flax- leaved Daphne.
Nat. of Spain and Italv.

Cult, 1 597, by Mr. John Gerard. Gtr. kerb. 1217.
/. 2.

Fl. June — August. H. .

D. capilulo terniinali subscssili multifloro, foliis odora,
sparsis oblongo-laneculatis glabris. IVillden.
sp.pl. 2. p. 421. Smith exol. Lot. 1, p.gi.
t. 47. Jacqii. hart, schcenbr. 3. p. 54. /. 351.

Sweet-scented Daphne.

Nat. of China and Japan.

Introd. 1771, bv Benjamin Torin, Esq.

Fl. December— March. G. H. Tj .

}0. D. florlbus fasciculatis terminahbus sessilibus, fo- Cneorum.

liis lanceolatis nudis niucronatis. IVillden. sp.

pi. '2. p. 422. Curtis ma gaz. 313. Schmidt

arb. \.p. \Q. t. IS.
Trailing Daphne.
Nat.oi Switzerland and Austria.
Cult. I 752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

Thyme !cta 8.
Fl. April — September. H. Tj .

IJ. C. floribus fasciculatis terminalibus, foliis obova- collina,

lis obtusis supra irlaberrimis subtus villosis.

IVillden. sp. pi. I. 'p. 423. Smith spied , 16.

t. 18. Curtis magaz. 428.
Neapolitan Mezereon.
Nat. of Italy and the Levant.
Cult. 1732, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.

Thvmelsea 15.
Fl. January— April. H. T2 •

DIRCA. Gen. pi. 665.

Cal. 0. Cor. tubulosa : limbo obsoleto. Stam.
tubo longiora. Drupa 1-sperma.

\. DiRCA. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p, 424. Schkulir palustris*
handb. Up. 337. t. 107.

Marsh

4lS

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Dirca.

Mar^h Leaiher-wood.
Nat. nf Virginia.

CuU. 1750, by Archibald Duke of Argylc.

Ft. iMarch and April. H. .

GNIDIA. Gen. pi. 666.

Cal. 0. Cor. 4-fida : Squnmiilce 4 v. 8 supra
laucem. Nux siibdrupacea.

pinifolia, 1. G, foliis sparsis triquetris inncronatis ; floralibns

Janccolatis capitulo brcvioi ibus, coroUis pube-
scentibiis, squanuihs quaiuor barbatis.

Gnidia pinitblia. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 4'-2^. jln-
dreu's's reposit. 52.

Gnidia radiata. Weiidl. obs. 15. i. 2. f. 12.

l*nie-leaved Gnidia.

Nat. of tbe Cape of Good Hope.

Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 8.
n. 1 .

Fl. njost part of the Summer. G. H. I2 .

imlerlis. 2. G. foliis sparsis triquetro-linearibus acutis ; flora-
libus" lineari-lanceolaiis capitulo brevioribus,
squamulis octo imberbibus.
Gnidia pinifolia. WcndL. obs. \b. t. 1. f. \ \.
Gnidia simplex. Andrews's I'eposit. 70.
Smooth scaled Gnidia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
■ In trod. 1792.
FL ' G. H. T2 .

simplex. 3. G. foliis sparsis linearibus acutis concavis ; flora-
libns capitulum aecjuantibus, squan)ulis quatuor
corollisque glabris.

Gnidia sin)plex. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 426. Bo-
tan, magaz. 812.

Flax- leaved Gnidia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 178f), by Mr. Francis M asson,

FL May and June. [j. ^

4. G. fo-

ocTANDTiiA MONOGVNiA. Gnidia. 413

4. G. fol'iis sparsis lanceolatis glahris, capitulo invo- capitata.

lucrato pedunculato, flonhus 3-fidis.
Gnidia capitata. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 426.
Piirple-twigg'd Gnidia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
In trod. 178S.

Fl. June and July. G. H.

5. G. foliis opposltis lanceolatis ovatlsve acutU gla- oppos'itifo-

bris, squamulis quatuor. Liu.
Gnidia oppositifoliu. Linn. syst. vegel. ed. \3.
p. 309.

Gnidia liEvIgata. Andrews's reposit. 89.

Opposite-leaved Gnidia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Jntrod. 17S3, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. May— July.' G. H. .

f). G. foliIs opposltis ovallbus obtusis tomentosis, sericea.
sqiianiulis octo.
Gnidia sericea. IVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 427.
Gnidia opposiiifolia. Jndreivs's repOiit. 225.
Silky Gnidia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.

Introd. 1766, by Mr. Francis Masson.

Fl. May— July. G. H. l2 .

STELLERA. Gen. pi. 667.

Cal.O. Cor. 4 -fid a. S/flmi«a brevissima. Nux
1, rostrata.

1. S. foliis line;iribu=, florlbus axillaribns sessllllnis Passerina-
'quadrifidis. IVillden. ip. pL 2. p. 429. Jacqu,
ic. 1 . t. 68.
Flax-leaved Stellcra.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.

July and August. ^ H. i?.

PAS-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNlA.

PASSERINA. Gen. pi. 668.

Cal. 0. Cur. 4-ficla. Stamina tubo imposita.
Nitx \, corticata.

1. P. foliis lincaribus convexis quadrifariam imbrlca'-

lis, ramis tomentosis. IVilldeyi. sp. pi. 2. p. 429.
Passcrina foliis hnearibus. Linn. Iiort. clijfort. 246.
^. 11.

Filiform Sparrow-wort.
Nat. of tbc Cape, of Good Hope.
Cult.\lb^,\)\Mx.Vh. Miller. Mill.dict.ed.6.n.1 .
Fl. June — August. G. H. .

2. P. foliis carnosis extus glabris, caulibus tomcn-

losis. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 430.
Sananuinda 3. Chis. hist. l.p. 8y.
Shaggy Sparrow-wort.
Nat. of tiie South of Europe.
Cult. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 7.
FL July — September. G. H. .

3. P. foliis Hnearibus glabris, capitulis pedunculatis

tomentosis. Willdev. sp. pi. p. 431.
Thvnielaea foliis lincaribus alternis, floribus ex uno

petiolo copiosis. Burm, (ifr. 133. t. 48. y". 3.
Headed Sparrow-wort.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Intrnd. 1789, by Mr. Francis ?vlasson.
Fl. June — Sepienibcr. G. H. h .

4. P. foliis linearibus oppositis, floribus tenninalibus

solitariis, raniis glabris. lVillden.sp.pl. 2. p. 432.
Thymelcea foUis triquetris cruciatim oppositis,

flore sericeo. Burvi. ajr. 132. t.AS.f. 2.
One-flower'd Sparrow- wort.
Nat. of the C.ipe of Good Hope.
Cult 1 759, by Mr. Ph.iMillcr. Mill. did. ed. 1 . n. 4.
F/. April and Ala>, G. H. .

5. P. glaberrima, foliis oblongis aculis concavis ex-

tus rugosis, floriluis terminalibus sessilibus soli-
tariis. lViUden.sp.pl. 'l.p, 432. Curtis ma~
gaz. 292.

Great-

OCTANDRIA MONOGYNiA. Passerina. ilci

Great-flower 'd Sparrow- wort.

A^rt^. of the Cape of Good Elope. Mr, Fr. Masson.

Introd. 1789.

FL. May and June. G. H. V .

LACHNyEA. Gen. pi. 669.

Cal.O. Co;-. 4-fida: Umbo incequali. Nux%\\h-

drupacea.

1. L. foliis oppositis quadrifariam imbricatis mnticis eriocepkala.

sublus carinatis, capitulis lanaiis, corollas laci-
niis acutis.

Lachncea eriocephala. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 4 3-1.

Andrews^ s reposit. 104. Botan. mugaz. 1295.
Woolly-headed Lachnaea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1793, by Messrs. Lee and Kennedy.
Fl. all Summer. G. H. .

2. L. foliis oppositis quadrifariam imbricatis, capi- purpurea.

tulis glahris. And >e its' s reposit. 293.
Pu r p 1 e- fl o w rr'd Lac h nai a.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mv. James Niven.
Introd. about 1800, by George Hibbert, Esq.
Fl. June and July. G. H. Tj .

3. L. foliis sparsis elliptico-ovatis, capitulis lanatis. gluiica,
Lachnaea fflauca, Salish. parud. 109.

Lachn^a buxifolia. Andrews's reposit. ,')24.
Gnidia lilamentosa. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 425.
Glaucous Laclmaia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. James Niven.
Introd. about 1800, by George ifibbert, Esq.
FL May— July. G. H. I-.

DTGYNIJ.

GALEN[A. Gen. pi. 673.

Cal. 4 -fid us. Cor. 0. Caps, subrotunda, 2-

sperma.

I. G. erecta fruiicosa, foliis linearibus carnosis. africana^^^
IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 4 36.

Kali

416 OCTANDRIA DiGYNiA. Galcnia.

Kali lijrnosuin, flore muscoso, Rorismarini folio.

Bocc.mus. 150. 110.
African Galcnia.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Flope.

Cult. 175i?, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed.6.

Fl. June — August. , G. H. Tj .

MCEHRINGIA. Gc?i. pi. G76.

Cal. 4-phyllus. Petnla 4. Caps. 1-locularis,

4-valvis.

muscosa, l . Mcehringia. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 439-

Schkuhr. haiidh. 1. p. 339- t. 108.

Mossy Mcehringia.

Nat. of the South of Europe.

Introd. \ nb, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fo-
thergill.

Fl. June and Julv. " 11. ^ .

TRIGYNTA.

POLYGONUM. Gen. pi. 677.

Cal. 0. Cor. 5-partita, calycina. Sem. 1, an-
gulatum.

* Atraphaxoides, cnule fndesceiile.

frutesce7is. l.P. caule fruticoso, foliis lanccoiatis utrinque at-

tenuaiis, ochrea lanccolata iiiternodiis breviore,
petalis binis exterioribus minoribus reflexis.
IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 440.

Polygonum fruticosnm, fioribus pentapetalis,
octandris, trigynis, duobus externis pelalis re-
flexis, raniis in extremo 'merniibus. GmeL sib. 3.
p. 60. t. 12./ 2.

Shrubbv Polv^ionum.

Nat. of Siberia.

Introd. 1770, by Mons. Richard.
^ FL July and August. H. T7 .

**Bis-

OCTANDUIA TRIGYNIA. Polygonum. 417

* * Blstortae, spica iinica.

2. P. caiile siuiplicissimo monostachyo, foliis ovatis Bistorta,

in peliolum decurrcntibus. JFillden. sp. pi. 2.

p. 441. Curtis lond. Engl. hot. 509.
Great Bistort, or Snakesweed.
Nat. of Britain.

Fl. May— September. H. "2/ .

3. P. caule simplicissimo monostachyo, foliis Ian- viviparum.

ceolatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 441. Engl.

lot. 669.
Alpine Bistort.
Nat. of Britain.

FL May — September. H. If. .

* * * Persicarlas, pisiillo bijido, aut stamina minus 8.

4. P. floribus pentandris semidlgynis, coroUis qua- virginia-

drifidis inaequalibus, foliis ovatis. IVillden. sp. num.

pi. 2. p. 44-2.
Persicaria frutescens maculosa virginiana, flora

albo. Park, thealr. 857. Jig. 6.
Virginian Persicaria.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1640. Park, tlieatr. loc. citat,
FL August and September. VL.

5. P. floribus hexandris digynis, stipulis muticis, lapathifoli»

pedunculis scabris, seminibus ulrinque depres- um,
sis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 442. Engl. hot. 1382.

Polygonum pensylvanicum. Curtis lond.

Pale-flower'd Persicaria.

Nat. of England.

Fl. July — September. H, ©.

6. P. floribus pentandris semidigynis, spica ovata. ampkilium^

IVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 443. Curtis lond. Engl.

lot. 436.
Amphibious Persicaria.
Nat' of Britain.

F/. June— August. H. 1/.

VOL. II. 8 E 7. P. flo-

418 ocTANDRiA tricJynia, Polygonum.

ecreaium. 7. P- fliribus pentantlrls trigynis, foUis lanceolatis.

IVillden. sp. pL 2. p. 444.

Polygonum spicis longis copiosissirnis, foliis ex
lineari lanceolatis, vaginis debilibus, floribus
pentandris trigynis. Gmel. sib. 3. p. 31. t. 8.

Spear-leaved Persicaria.

iVfif^. of Siberia.

Inlrod. 1780, by Chevalier Pallas,

Fl. July — September. - H. 1/ .

Hydropi' 8. P. floribus hexandris semidigynis, foliis lanceola-
per. tis, stipulis submuticis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.

p. 444. Curtis lond. Evgl. hot. 989.

Biting Persicaria.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. July — September. H. ©.

tinctorium. 9« P- floribus hexandris trigynis, spicis virgatis, sti-
pulis glabris arclis truncatis ciliatis, foliis ovatis
acutiusculis glabris. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 445.

Dyer's Persicaria.

Nat. of China.

Inlrod. 1776^ by John Blake, Esq.

Fl. July and August. G. H. ^ .

minus, 10. P. floribus hexandris submonogynis, foliis lineari-
lanceolatis, caulc basi repente. PViUden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 445. Curtis lond. Engl. hot. 1043.
vSniall creeping Persicaria.
Nat. of England.

Fl. September. H. ©.

Persicaria. 1 1 ,

•nentale.

P. floribus hexandris digynis, spicis ovato-oblon-
gis, foliis lanceolatis, stipulis ciliatis. IVillden.
sp. pi. 2. p. 4-i6. Curtis lond. Engl. lot. 756.
Spotted Persicaria.
N^at. of Britain.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

J 2. P. floribus heptandris digynis, foliis ovatis, caulc
erecto, stipulis hirtis hvpocrateriformibus. IVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 448.

«c fio-

ocTANDRiA TRiGYNiA. Polygonum. A

« floribus carneis. Curtis magaz, 213.

Tall red Persicaria.
/3 floribus albis.

Tall white Persicaria.

Nat. of the East Indies.
K Cult. 1707, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br.

7nus. H. S. ] 37. foL 35.
^ Introd. 1781, by Mons. de Wevelinchoven.

Fl. July — October. H. ©.

*-* * * Polygona, folds indivlsis, floribus octandris.

13. P. floribus octandris trigynis axillaribus, foliis avicular*.

lanceolatis, caule procumbente herbaceo. JVill-
den. sp. pi. 2. p. 449. Curtis lond, Engl.
Lot. 1252. Ft. dan. 803.

Common Knot-grass.

Nat. of Britain.

Fl. April — October. H. 0.

14. P. floribus octandris trigynis axillaribus subqua- elegans,

lernis, foliis aveniis, caule prostrato.
Elegant Knot-grass.
Nat. of the East Indies.
Introd. 179c, by Mr. Peter Good.
Fl. Spring and Summer. S. 1/.

15. P. floribus octandris trigynis axillaribus, foliis erectum,

ovalibus, caule erecto herbaceo. Willden. sp.

pi. 2. p. 450.
Upright Knot-grass.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1792, by Mr. George Don.
Fl. July and August. H. "2/.

16. P. floribus octandris trigynis racemoso-paniculatis, divarica-

foliis lanceolatis Isevibus, caule divaricato patulo turn,
glabro. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 451.
Polygonum spicis paniculatis. Gmel. sib. 3. p. 57.

t'. 11./. 1.

Divaricated Polygonum.
Nat. of Siberia.

2 E 2 Cult.

4S0 OCTANDRIA TRiGYNiA. Polygonum.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R, S. n. J 677-
Fl. July and August. H. 11 .

vndulatum, 17. P. floribus octandris trigynis racemoso-paniculatis,

foliis lanceolatis undulaiis superne scabris sub-
tus pubescentibus, caule ramoso inferne pube-
scente : geniculis ciliatis. IViUden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 431.

Polygonum undulatum. Murray in commentat.

goetting. 1774. p. 34. t. 5.
Wave-leaved Polygonum.
, Nat. of Siberia.

Introd. 1789, by Mr. John Hunnemann.

P/. June and Julv. H. If..

sagittatnm.

***** Helxine, Joliis suhcordatis.

chinense. 18. P. floribus octandris trigynis, pedunculis scabris,
foliis ovatis petiolaiis, bractcis cordatis sessili-
bus. Willden. sp. pL 2. p. 453.

Polygonum chinense. Burm. ind. QO. t. 30. f. 3.

Chinese Buck-wheat.

Nat. of China. Mr. .John Haxton.

Introd. 1793, by Sir George Staunton, Bart.

FU July and August. H. ©.

19. P. foliis sagittatis, caule aculeato. Willden. sp.
pi. 2. p. 453.
Helxine caule ereclo aculeis refiexis exasperate.

Linn.hort. cliff. 151. /. 12.
Pricklv arrow-leaved Buck-wheat.
Nat of North America.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fl, July and August. H. ©.

taiaricum, 20. P. foliis cordato-sagittatis, caule inermi erecto,
staminibus subdentatis. lVillden.sp.pl. 2. p. 454.

Polygonum floribus octandris trigynis, seminibus
triangulis, angulis sinuatis. Gmel, sib. 3. p. 64,
^. 13. /. I.

Tartarian Buck-wheat.

Nat. of Siberia.

Cult.

OCTANDRIA TRiGYNiA. Polygonum.

Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.

Fl. July and August. H. ©.

21. P. foliis cordato-sagittatis, caule ereciiusculo iner- Fagopy-

mi, seminuni angulis sequalibus. fVilldcn. sp. mm.

pi. 2. p. 455. Engl. hot. \ 0^4.
Cultivated Buck-wheat.^
Nat of England.

Fl, July and August. H. © .

22. P. foliis cordatis, caule volubili angulato, floribus Convolvu-

obtusatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 455. Engl. lus.
hot. 941.

Common climbing Buck -wheat. Black Bindweed.
Nat of Britain.

FL May — Septe mber. H. O .

23. P. foliis cordatis, racemo simplici axillari, caule scandens,

erectulaevi scandente. Willden. sp.pl. 2. p. 456,
Fagotriticum volubile niajus virginianum. Pbik.

aim. 143. 177../". 7.
American climbing Buck-wheat.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1749, by Mr. James Gordon. Knowlion
Jan. mss.

Fl. August and September. H. 1/,

COCCOLOBA. Gen. pi. 678.

Cal. 5-partitus, coloratus. Cor. 0. Bacca caly-
cina, monosperma.

1. C. foliis cordato-subrotundis nitidis. IVillden. uvifera.
sp. pi. 2. p. 451. Jacqu. avier. 112. /. 73.
Round-leaved Sea-side Grape.
Nat. of the West Ijidies.

Introd. \ f>dO, by the Earl of Portland. Br.mus,

Sloan, mss. 3370.
Fl. S. .

2. C. foliis orbiculatis pubescentibus. TVillden, sp. pulesccns.
pi. 2. p. 457.

Scortea

42S

OCTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. CoCColoba.

Scortea arbor americana, amplissim.s foliis avcrsa
parte nervis cxtantibus, hirsutie ferruginea re-
fertis. Pluk. phyt. 222. j. 8.

Downy Sea-side Grape. Leather-coat Tree.

'Nat. oF the West Indies.

Introd. 1690, by the Earl of Portland. Br.mus,

Sloan, mss. 3343.
Fl. S. T2 .

excoriata. 3. C. foliis oblongo-ovatis acutiusculis basi cordatis,
racemis pendulis. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 458.
Gaujabara alia racemosa, foliis oblongis. Plum,

ic. 137. t. 146./. 1.
Oval-leaved Sea-side Grape.
Nat, of the West Indies.

Introd. before 1733, by William Houstoun, M.D.

Mill. diet. ed. 6. Guaiabara ].
Fl. S. .

punctata, 4. C. foliis lanceolato-ovatis. TVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 459.

Coccoloba coronata. Jacqii. amer, 114. 77,
Spear leaved Sea- side Grape.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Introd. before 1 733, by William Housloun, M. D.

Mill. diet. ed. 7. Addenda, Coccolobis 5.
Fl' S. \2 .

larladensis. 5. C. foliis cordato-ovatis nndulatis. Willden. sp.
pi. 2. 459. Jacqu. obs. 1. 8.
Barbadoes Sea-side Grape.
Nat. of Barl)adoes.

Introd. 1790, bv Edward Elcock, Esq.

■ S.T,.

mrassamca.

PAULLTNIA. Gen.pl. 679.

Cal. 5-phyllus. Petala 4. Nectar. 4-phyllum,
inpequale. Caps, turbinata, trigona, 3-locuia-
ris : locnlis nionospermis.

1. P. valvulis capsularum semiobcordatis, foliis bi-

ternatis :

OCTANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Paullillia.

43S

tcrnatis : foliolls crenatis ovalibus : imparibus

ovato-cuneatis, petiolo intermedio mar<i;inato.

IVUlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 46].
Cururu scanclens enneaphylla, friictu racemoso

rubro. Plum. ic. 101. Z.' i ! i . /. i.
Shining-leaved Paullinia.
Nat. of Soiiih America.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels.
Cururu 1.

S. \i .

S. p. valvulls capsularum seniiovatis viilosiuscuHs, larladensis,
foliis bilcrnatis : f'ohoHs ovaHbus integerrin)is
serratisque coriaceis, petiolis submarginatis.
JVillden. sp. pi. '2. p.AQ\.

Barbadocs Paullinia.

Nat. of the West Indies.

Introd. J7SG, by Mr. Alexander Anderson.

FL S. .

3. P. valvulis capsularnrn semiobovatis, foliis supra- polyphylla,

dccon)positis : foliolis ovato-cuneatis apice cre-
natis supra glabris subtus petiolisque villoais.
IVUlden. sp. pi. '2. p. 461.

Parsley-leaved Paulhnia. Supple Jack.

Nnt. of the West Indies.

Cnlt. 1739, by xMr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels.
Scrjania 1.

FL S. Tj.

4. P. capsulis pyriforinibus tricornibus, foliis pinna- pinnata.

tis : foliolis oblongis obtuse serratis acuminatis,
petiolis tTiarginatis. IVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 4C2.
Clemalis pentaphylla, pcdiculis alatis, fructu ra-
cemoso, tricocco et coccineo. Plum, avier. 7(5.
/. 9«.

Wing'd-lcavfd Paullinia,
Nat.~oi' the West Indies.
. Cult. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 6.
Cururu 2.

FL S. .

CAR-

424

Halicaca-
hum.

Corindum.

Saponaria.

■rigidus.

OCTANDRIA TRIGTNIA.

CARDTOSPERMUM. Gcn.pLGSO.

CoZ. 4-phyllus. Pet. 4. A'ec/ar. 4- phyllum, "m-
CEquaff. Caps. 3, connalce, inflatae.

I. C. caule petiolis foliolisque liiciso-dentatis glabris.
JV'dlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 467. Bolan. magaz. 1049-
Smooth-leavfd Heart-seed.
Nat. of both Indies.

Cz//^. before 1594, by Mr. John GtrarJ. Ger.

herb. 271./. 2.
FL July. S. ©.

s?. C. foliis sublus tomentosis. Willden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 468.
Parsley-leavefl Heart-seed.
Nat. of Brazil.

Cult. 1730, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 1417.
Fl. Julv and August. S. ©.

Sx\PINDUS. Gen. pi. 68).

C«/. 4-phyllus. Petala4. Cops, carnosas, con-
natce, ventricosae.

1. S. inermls, foliis pinnatis: foliolis lanceolatis;

rachi alata. JVillden. sp.pl. 2. p. 468.
Common Soap-berry.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult, 1697, by the Duchess of Beaufort. Br. mus.

Sloan, mss. 3357. Jol^ 62.
FL S. .

2. S. foliis pinnatis : foliolis ovato-oblongis j rachi

simplici, corollis fruclibusque glabris. fVill-

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 470.
Nuciprunifera arbor americana, fructu saponario

orbiculato monococco nigro. Fluk. aim. 265.

t. 217. /. 7.
Ash-leaved Soap-berry.
Nat. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1759,byMr. Ph. Miller. Mill, dkt.ed.7 . n.2.
FL J i\\y — Sepien)ber. G. H. Tj .

TETRA.

OCTANDRIA TETRAGYNlA.

43i

TETRAGYNlA,

PARIS. Gen, pi. 683.

Cal. 4-phyllus. Pet. 4, angustiora. Bacca
4-locularis.

1 . Paris. Willden. sp. pi. 2. p.47\. Engl, lot, 7, quadrifolia.
Si'emk Lot. 6. RedoutC liliac. 220.
Herb Paris.
Nat. of Britain.

VI. May and June. H. % .

ADOXA. Gen. pi. 684.

Cal. 2-fic1ns, inferus. Cor. 4- s. 5-flda, supera.
Bacca 4- s. 3-locularis, calyce coalita.

1. Adoxa. Willden, sp. pi. 2. p. 472. Curtis Mosckatel'
land. Engl. Lot. 453. Una,
Tuberous Moschatell.
Nat. of Britain.

F/. March— May. H.

ELATINE. Gc?i. pL 685.

Cal. 4-phyllus. Pet. 4. Caps. 4-locularis,
4-valvis, depressa.

I.E. fcliis oppositis. iVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 472. Hydropi-
Engl. Int. 955. per.
Small" Watcr-vvort.
Nat. of England.

Fl. August. H. 0.

HALORAGIS. Gen. pi. 6S6.

Cal. 4-phyllus, supcrus. Pel. 4. Dmpa sicca.
Nux 4-locularis.

I. H. foliis serratis, floribus verticillatis. IVillden, Cercodia,
sp.pl. 2. p. 473. ^

Haloragis

4S6

OCTANDRIA TETRAGYNIA. Haloragis.

itnacissimn.

0andida.

wngustifo'
Ha.

Haloragis alata. Jacqu. ic. 1. t, 69.

Whorrd-flovver'd Haloragis.

Not. of New Zealand. The Right Hon. Sir Joseph

Banks, Bart. K. B.
Jntrod. 1772-

Fl. most part of the Summer. F. .

FORSKOHLEA. Gen. pL 687.

Ca/. 4-phyllus, corolla longior. Pet. 8, spalhu-
lata. Pericarp, nullum. Sem. 4, lana connexa.

1. F. piloso-hispida, foliis ellipticis muticis, laciniis

talycinis oblongo-lanceolatis acutis. JVilldm,
sp. pi. 2. p. 474. Jacqu. hort. vindol. \ . p. 18.
t. 48.

Clammy Forskohlea.

Nat. of' Egypt.

Cult. 1767, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. n. 2264.
Fl. July and August. G. H. © .

2. F. scabra, foliis ellipticis undulatis muticis, laci-

niis calycinis ovatis obtusis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 475.
Rough Forskohlea.

Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1 774.

Fl. June and July. G. H. 1/ .

3. F. strigosa, foliis lanceolatis : dentibus splnoso-

setaceis, laciniis calycinis lanceolato-subulatis.

Willden. sp. pi. 2. p. 475.
Forskohlea angustifolia. Murray in commentat.

gotiing. 1784. p. 24. /. 2.
Narrow -leaved Forskohlea.

Nat. of the Island of Teneriffe, Mr. Fr. Masson.
Introd. 1779.

Fl. July and August. G. H. ©.

Classis

C/assis IX,

ENNEANDRIA

MONOGYNIA,

LAURUS. Gen. pi. 688.

Cal. 0. Cor. calycina, 6-partita. Nectar'mm
glanilulis iribus, bisetis, germen cingentibus.
FUam. interiora glandulifera. Drupa 1-sperma.

1. L. follis trinervis ovato-oblongis : nervis versus Cinnarno^
apiccni evanescentibus. JViUden. sp. pi. 2. 'mum,
p. 477. Andrews^ s reposit. 596.

Cinnamon-tree.

Nat. of Cevlon.

Cult. 17 685' by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. 8.

72. 11.

FL December — February. ' . S. \i.

e. L. floribus triplinerviis lanceolatls. Willden. sp. Cassia,
pi. 2. p. 477.
Carua. Rlieed. mal. 1. p. 107. t. 57.
Cassia, or Bastard Cinnamon.
Nat. of the East Indies.

Cult, before 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet.

ed. 8. n. 12.
Fl. Spring and Summer. S. Tj .

3. L. foliis triplinerviis lanceolato-ovatis. IVillden. Camphorm.
sp. pL 2. p. 478. Jacqu. eollcct. 4. p. 221. t.3.
f. 2.
Camphire-tree.
Nat. of Japan.

Introd. 1727, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Knoiulton Jun.
mss.

Fl. G. H. T2 .

4. L. fo-

ENNEANDKIA MONOGi'XIA. LaurilS.

4. L. foliis trincrviis ovatis coriaccis ; nervis apicem

attingcntibus. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p, 478.
Chloroxylon f'uiiis ovatis glabris rigidis trinerviis,

floribus singularibus. Brown jam. 187. 1. 1 .f' 1 .
Jamaica Laurel. Cogwood-trce.
Nat. of Jamaica.

Jntrod. 1778, by Thomas Clarke, M. D.

FL S. \2 .

5. L. floribus nervosis lanceolatis perennantibus, ra-

mulis tubcrculatis, floribus solitariis. IVillden.

sp. pi. <2. p. 478.
Glaucous Japan Laurel.
Nat. of Japan and China.
Introd. 1806, by James Drummond, Esq.
FL G. H. Tj .

6. L. foliis lanceolatis venosis perennantibus, floribus

quadrifidis dioicis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 479.

Zorn ic. 52.
Common Sweet-bay.
Nat. of Italy.

Cult. 1548. Turner's names of her bes J sign. Dvi'ij.
FL April and May. H. Tj .

7. L. foliis venoi-is lanceolatis perennantibus planis,

ramulis tuberculatis cicatricibus, floribus race-
most s. IVillden. sp.pL 2. p. 480.

Laurus indica. Pluk. aim. 210. t. 304. f. 1.

Royal Bay or Indian Laurel.

Aht. of Madeira.

Cult. \ 665. Rea'sjiora, IC.

Fl. October and November. G. IL Tj .

8. L. foliis venosis ellipticis acutis perennantibus :

axillis vcnaruni subtus villosis, racemis elono-atis
composilis paniculceformibus. IVillden? sp.
pi. 2. p. 480.

Madeira Laurel or Til.

Naf. of Madeira and the Can;iry Ii>Iands.

Jntrod, 1760, by Lord Adam Gordon.

9. L. fo-

ENNEANDRIA MONOGYNIA. LauruS.

4

9. L. folils ovatis coriaceis transverse venosis peren- Persea,
nantibus, floribus corymbosis. lViUden.sp.pl. 2.
p. 480.

Arbor aniericana aniplissimis pergamenis foliis,
superficie nitidissiiiia, fructu pyriformi crusta-
ceo cortice loricato. Fluk. ubn '.iQ. t. 267./. 1.

Alligator Pear.

N'at. of the West Indies.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chcls.
Persea.

Fl. , S. fj.

10. L. foliis lanceolatis perennantibus, calycibus fruc- BorloniM.

tus baccatis. IVdlden. sp. pi. 2. p. 481.
Laurus caroliniensis, foliis acuminatis, baccis

coeruleis, pedicellis longis rubris insidentibus.

Catesb. car. \. p. 63. /. 63.
Broad- leaved Carolina Bay.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1739, i)y Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand chels. n. G.
Fl. April and' May. G. H. ^2 •

11. L. foliis venosis oblongis acuminatis annuls sub- cestivalls.

tus rugosis, ran)is supraaxillaribus. IViUden.

sp.pl. 2. p. 484.
Willow -leaved Bay.
Nat. of North America.

Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. diet. ed. .n.S.
Fl. G. H. f2 .

J2. L. foliis enerviis ovatis utrinque aculis integrls Benzoin,

annuls. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 485.
Arbor virginiana citreae vel linionii folio, Benzoi-

luim fundens. Commel. hurt. I. p. 18y. /.1)7.
Connnon Benjamin-tree.
Nat. of Virginia.

Cult. 1683, by Bishop Compton. Ray's letter^,

p. 171. Arbor Ind. Benzoinum.
Fl. April and May. H. .

13. L. foliis integris trilobisque. TVillden. sp.pl. 2. sassafras,
p. 485. Trew ehret. 34. /. 69, 70.

Sassafras-

A30

ENNEANDRIA MONOGYNIA. LaurUS.

occidentale.

Sassafras-tree.

Nat. of North America.

Cult, before 1633, by Mr. Wilmot. Ger. emac.
1595.

Fl. May and June. H. \i .

ANACARDIQM. Gen.pl. 1582.

Cal. 5-partitus. Ptt. 5, reflexa. Antherce 9,
decimo c^strato. Nux reniformis, supra recep-
taculuin carnosuni.

I. Anacardium. JVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 486.

Pomifera s. potius Prunifera indica, nuce renlfor-

mi. Calesh. car. 3. p. 9- t. 9.
Cashew Nut, Cassu, or Acajou.
Nat. of both Indies.

Cidt. 1699, bv the Duchess of Beaufort. Br.

mus. Sloan, mss. Sio. and 3349.

Fl.

S. T2 .

R/taponii
cum.

tmdulatum.

TRIGYNIA.

RHEUM. Gen. pi. 692.

Cal. 0. Cor. 6-fida, persistens. Sem. I, tri-
quetrum.

1. R. foliis obtusis glabris : venis subtus pilosiuscu-

lis ; sinu baseos dilatato, petiolis supra sulcatis
margine rotundatis. Willden. sp.pl. 2. p. 488.
Regn. lot.

Rhapontic Rhubarb.

A'<2/. of Asia.

C«//. 1573. Tusserfol. 41 .

Fl. May and June. H. 11 .

2. R. foliis subvillosis undulatis : sinu baseos dilata-

to, petiolis supra planis margine acutis. IFill-

den. sp. pi. 2. p. 4 89.
Rheum Rhabarbarum. Regn, lot.
Waved- leaved Rhubarb.
Nai. of China and Siberia.

Introd,

ENNEANDKIA TRIGYNIA. Rheum. 431

Ifii rod. 17 Mill, ic, ^. p. \AQ,

Fl. May and June. H. "3/.

3. R. foliis palmatis acuminatis scabriusculis : sinn palmatum,

baseos dilatato, petiolis supra obsolete sulcatis
margine rotundatis. PViUden. sp. pi. 2. p. 489.
J. Miller illitstr.

Officinal Rhubarb.

Nat. of Bucharia.

Introd. 1763, by John Hope, M. D. Phihsoplu

transact, vol. 55. p. 290. /. 12, 13.
Fl. April and May. H. %.

4. R. foliis sublobatis obtusissimis lucidis argute compactum.

denticulalis glaberrimis. Wdlden. sp. pi. 2.
p. 489.

Rheuni foliis cordatis glabris marginibus sinuatis,
spicis divisis nutantibus. Mill. ic. 2. p, 145.
^. 218.

Thick-leaved Rhubarb.

Nat. of Tartary.
. Cult, before 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, ic,
loc. cit.

Fl. May and June. H. If .

5. R. foliis cordato-ovatis integris planis glaberrimis, iataricum.

petiolis semiteretibus angulatis, panicula sulcata.'

fVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 490.
Tartarian Rhubarb.
Nat. of Lesser Tartary.
Introd. 1793, by A. P. Hove, Esq.
Fl. May and June. H. 1/.

6. R. foliis obtusissimis subverruculosis : venis sub- Ribes.

tus spinulosis, petiolis supra planis margine ro-
tundatis. IVillden. sp. pi. 2. p. 490. DesJ'ont.
in annales da museuniy 2. p. 261. /. 49.

Warted- leaved Rhubarb.

Nat. of the Levant.

Cult. 1724, by James Sherard, M. D. Knowlton's
mss,

FL H. 11.

7. R. io'

ENNEANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Rheum.

7. R. folils supra glabris subtus pilosiusculis siiblo-
batis acutis : sinu baseos aiigustato, petiolis
supra obsolete sulcatis margine rotundalis.
Willden . sp. pLQ. p. 490.
Rheum hybridum. Murray in commentat. got"

ting. 1779- p'l-t. 1.
Bastard Rhubarb.
Nat. of the North of Asia.
Cult. 1778, by John Fothergill, M. D.
Ft. May and June. H. % .

HEXAGYNIA.

BUTOMUS. Gen. pi. 693.

Cal. 0. Pet, Q. Caps. 6, polyspermas.

vmMlatus. I. Butomus. IVillden. sp. pi. p.4g\. Curtis

lond. Engl. lot. 651. Redoute liliac. 209.
Flowering Rush.
A^at. of Britain.

jF/. June and July. H. "J/.

438

hfhridum.

UND OF THE SECOND VOLUME,

Richard Taylor and Co., PrinttTSf Shot'Lanc, Londoru

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