LI BRARY
OF THE
UNIVERSITY
Of ILLINOIS
B6ia
V.3
BLIGHTED AMBITION;
m&e anJJ d?aU
THE EARL OF SOMERSET.
IN THREE VOLUMES.
" Let me speak, <o the unknowing world,
How these things came about — so shall you hear
Of carnal, bloody, and unnatural acts ;
Of accidental judgments, casual slaughters;
Ol deaths put on by cunning, and forc'd cause ;
And, in this upshot, purposes mistook
Fall'n on the inventors' heads;— all this can I
Truly deliver." Hamlet.
VOL. III.
LONDON
PRINTED FOR G. AND W. B, WHITTAKER,
13, AVE-MARIA-LANE.
1822.
LONDON :
SHACKELL AND ARROWSMITH, JOHNSON'S-COPRT,
y. 3
&/r
BLIGHTED AMBITION,
Sfc.
CHAPTER I.
You were iis'd
To say extremity was the tirer of spirits ;
Tiiat common chances, common men would bear;
That when the sea was cahu, all boats alike
Sliew'd mastership in floating. Fortune's blows,
When most struck home, being gently warded, crave
A noble cunning. You were used to load me
With precepts that would make invincible
I'he heart that conn'd them. Coriolanus.
In a few days after the Earl of Somer-
set had visited the King at Hampton
Court, the Privy Council resolved upon
sending Sir Thomas Overbury as am-
bassador into the Low Countries to the
Archduke. The great object of Cecil
VOL. HI. B
2 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
in this appointment, was to reward the
diligence and suflBciency of the knight^
and to make his mission a means of draw-
ing him into greater preferments. But
that great statesman did not live to see
his plan carried into effect ; for being
now grown into years, he was advised
to visit Bath for the benefit of his health,
and in coming over the downs from that
city, to Marlborough, he was taken ill
in his coach, and expired the day after.
The death of the great Earl of Salisbury,
was not looked upon by many as having
happened in the ordinary course of Na-
ture, and they accordingly attributed it
to poison, that invisible but fatal agent
so much in vogue in those days.
And scarcely had this " supporter of
the Protestant faction, and discloser of
treasons," departed this life, than epi-
taphs innumerable were made for his
tomb -stone, one saying :
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. J
Here lies thrown *****
Little Bossive Robin, that was so great,
Not Robin Goodfellow, nor Robin Hood,
But Robin th' incloser of Hatfield Wood;
Who eeem'd as sent from ugly Fate,
To spoil the Prince and rob the state :
Owning a mind of dismal ends.
As traps for foes, and tricks for friends.
The great fame of Somerset, his popula-
rity, and the mysterious manner in which
he conducted some parts of his conduct,
spread reports in no respects favourable
to his reputation at this period. Some
said he had tampered with Cecil's phy-
sician, others that he had merely em-
ployed the chroniclers of men's actions,
to write the epitaph of the great states-
man now no more ; but a third class in
the blindness of their zeal, translated the
Earl's death, into an effect of God's
vengeance ; but the Earl of Salisbury
was a minister of incomparable prudence,
and with such a scatterer as King James
B 2
4 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OK^
might have feathered his nest^ as the say-
ing goes, better than he did ; but he
looked upon low things with contempt,,
leaving much to the gleaning of his ser-
vants, many of whom came afterwards
into high places.
Great as the honour was which had
now been conferred upon Sir Thomas
Overbury, that gentleman demurred to
be encumbered with it, and this reluc-
tance he was not backward to express to
Gabriella, that friend of his bosom, from
whom no action of his life was now con-
cealed, so much did he value her judg-
ment in matters wherein his own rested
without any doubt.
*^ Nay, doubt not the disposition of
the Lords of Council," said the fair Ga-
briella : " follow their counsel and your
fortune is made."
" But, Gabriella," replied Overbury,
-" the Earl of Northampton bears ill-will
towards me — he has 'not concealed his
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. O
aiiind from mvself, and to others he has
spoken even more freely. I must cast
about, to find out the reason why I am
employed to visit the Archduke^ in pre-
ference to some great lord,"
" Sir Knight/' interrupted Gabriella,
** to refuse the King's commission^ will
i3e your utter disgrace."
" To undertake it/' replied Sir Tho-
mas, " will be the loss of my preferment
h^ means of my best friend at home, the
Earl of Somerset."
" And to decline it, will be construed
into high treason/' rejoined Gabriella.
" Think'st thou, fair dame, I am to be
<jozened by Northampton, and he it is
who desires me gone ? Nay, nay, Ga-
briella, I will not budge ; 'tis all a trick
into which they have drawn me ; and
Somerset is so fairly in my power, he '11
not fail to stand my friend, in the event
^f incurring the King's displeasure.'^
6 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
" I shall not urge my poor opinion fur-
ther/' replied Gabriella ; " but methinks
you might try the stars with some wise
magician, to know the fortune reserved
for you in this appointment."
'^ I had some thoughts of that myself/'
answered Overbury ; " but I am not in
the humour now. — To-morrow, perhaps,
I may visit a conjuror, and have the
scheme of my nativity erected and con-
sulted."
On the morrow Sir Thomas was met
by Somerset earlier than usual at White-
hall ; and the presence of the Earl sur-
prised his friend, who, in the familiarity
of that intercourse which passed between
them, exclaimed as his eyes met those of
his patron, — >'* My Lord, good morrow :
methinks this early time of day bespeaks
partnership with some alchymical dew
gatherer."
" No, Sir, Thomas, no, not quite so fan-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 7
eiful as a Rosicrutian either ; but as zea-
lous as the best friend of Overbury/' re-
plied Somerset.
" Zeal, my good lord, like the warm-
ing beams of that blessed sun, ne'er
yet lacked blossoms and social evergreens,
■ — How does my sweet lord ?"
^^ Indifferent well, Sir Thomas/' replied
Somerset : " you have been talked to
last night, by the lords of council, on
your appointment irk the Tiow Countries.
How squares your humour with an em-
bassage ?"
Overbury, who judged this would be
a favourable opportunity of putting the
friendship of the Viscount to the test,
professed himself at a loss how to act
and begged Somerset would advise him,
saying, '^ What thinks your Lordship of
the appointment ? For myself, I am in-
different how it goes. Some considerations
there are which would induce me to
travel again ; but there are others, and
8 BLIGHTED AMBITIOX ; OR^
these not altogether personal, which in-
vite me to remain still in England."
" I confess to you, Sir Thomas/' replied
Somerset, '' I am somewhat of your
mind ; and I am aware of considerations
you ought to entertain not altogether
personal. Bethink you or the predica-
ment in which you might be placed with
respect to Gabriella, and also to the Coun-
cil if your embassage answered not the
wishes of the King, who^ whatever may
be his present intentions, will be no trusty
ally of the protectant cause in Ger-
many."'
"' I had, in reference to the maligners
of your Lordship's worth/' said Over-
bury, '' applied to myself these words of
the poet : —
'"' Ne quicquam crede, liaud credere quicqiiam,
• nam fironte polito."
'' Astutum rapido torrent suhpectore viU-
pern, the which," continued Sir Thomas,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. ^
who entertained a very low opinion of
Somerset's Latinity, " we English by
saying,
Believe not thou, scarce any man ;
For oft a Phrj^gian face
* Is smoothly covered with a smile,
But within seeks thy disgrace.*'
" Perfectly so," ejaculated Somerset ;
** thy disgrace indeed, my Mentor ; — do
your preferments and your expectations
lie among foreign nations ? No, none of
them. In how many years will you
labour to make among them that cre-
dit you have at home ? Then why
should you hazard upon uncertainties,
being in possession, as a man may say,
of all that you expect by this means
already ?"
*• There, my Lord Earl, you have hit
the right nail on the head," answered
the knight, whose determinations the
wily favourite had now directed as he
B 5
10 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
wished ; — ^^ My great trust in your
Lordship's continued friendships, with
the doubtfulness of my own mind, what
jBome who wish me gone may aim at,
does in a manner confirm my opinion
rather to leave it than to take it."
" Doubt that sweet sun shines, but do
doubt not me," replied Somerset.
'^ Nevertheless, my Lord, it will be
no small thing to oppose the determina-
tion of the Council, and to contradict
the King's employment," interrupted
Overbury ; — " for in either of these I
must expect the displeasure of both, and
be in danger to receive condign punish-
ment, if your Lordship's great influence
help me not over this bridge of de-
spair."
*^ Who ever sank when I said, swim,
fellow, swim ?" demanded Somerset ;
*^ and dost thou doubt I will not take
this upon me. 1 grant I wished at first
thou wert gone to Jericho, till thy beard
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 11
had grown, for those jangles we have
had ; but now. Sir Thomas, I do not know
what I should do without you ; our for-
tunes are one."
" And I had hopes, nay, considera-
tions not altogether personal, as I may
say again, that my presence here in
England, might save your Lordship
from that alliance."
" Hold; hold, Sir Thomas,'^ inter-
rupted the favourite, '^ I have had
long experience of thy worth — I have
found thee faithful and diligent in
thy employments, and could as well
miss my right hand, as miss thee ; and
in case any such danger should happen
to thee as thou fearest, yet nevertheless,
if either my w^ord, my letter, or my
credit, or favour, can either mitigate,
release, or relieve you, it shall not be
wanting to do you pleasure and afford
ease."
'^ Then, my Lord, I will this morn-
ing write to the Lord President of the
12 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OK^
council, and inform him of my determi-
nation to decline the embassage to the
Archduke," said Overbury, whom a
blind prejudice seduced from duty and
utterly drew from that which was in-
tended for his profit.
'^ Write, by all means/' exclaimed
Somerset -, ^^ but to no mortal do thou,
my friend, disclose that I had any hand
in dissuading thee from the embassage."
Overbury having replied that he
should never commit his patron, walked
out of the palace gardens into his cabi-
net, where he penned his renunciation
of the employment, and forwarded it
to the Lord President before noon. —
And Somerset having so completely
gained his purpose, took a bye path to
the house of Northampton, where he
arrived, ere the Earl had despatched
the business of the morning between
matins and breakfast.
" How fares my good Lord this
morning," demanded Somerset, as he
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 13
abruptly introduced himself into the
presence of the Earl of Northampton.
'^ Well, excellent well, both in heart
and in head ; and as purpose of a feast
brings the falcon from his mew, for
which species of banquet, am I to
translate your Lordship's early visit ?"
asked Northampton, who, though he
shaped his question so, judged the Vis-
count came to make the amende ho-
norahle to the Lady Frances for the
ill humour into which he had thrown
her mind on the preceding evening.
'' In faith, my Lord," said Somerset,
in reply, '' I've had as much to do this
morning as an I were of the cabal of
hermetrical philosophers. As the fratres
roris cocti frequent the meadows in the
morning to gather their most powerful
dissolvent from the grassy couch of
8omnus, so have I, my Lord, been
seeking for light."
'^ Indeed, my Lord of Somerset, you
14 BLIGHTED AMBITION' ; OR,
seem initiated in the rules of the invisi-
ble brothers," retorted Northampton ;
^^ have you then digested, modified,
and compounded the seed of the red
dragon into pure gold ?"
•^ In good sooth I have/' answered
the favourite ; — '' this gross corporeal
light hath dissolved a spell I lay under,
and now, methinks, that archean power
o' the stars o'er my fate begins to act
sensibly before my eyes."
^^ By the signatures of things past,
present, and to come !" uttered Nor-
thampton ; " by the efficacy of magic,
and the various ranks and orders of
daemons, methinks thou hast in very
deed found out that the philosopher's
stone is dew concocted, exalted."
" Aye, faith, have I," said Somer-
set, laughing. '^ My conjuror Overbury
hath become a most perfect gymnoso-
phist ; but, as I squeeze this Provence
rose-bud, so shall I crush him now."
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 15
" How, now, my Lord," asked Nor-
thampton in evident joy.
" Why look ye, my sweet Earl,"
answered Somerset, " the poor knight
hath resolved him not to undertake the
embassage ; and my plan is thereby
thorough sped. Presto I'll to the King
and trounce mine enemy."
" Thou art as marvellous as a fowler
with his harquebuss and stalking horse,"
said Northampton: "explain to^me this
mystery."
" Briefly then 'tis this," answered
Somerset. " Overbury declines the
embassage ; as soon as he hath written
to that effect to the Lord President of
the council, I will urge his Lordship to
lay the knight's letter before the King.
To Overbury, before his Majesty, I have
always shewn myself partial. I shall
still preserve the appearance of honest
friendship; but then my duty to James is
above all others important, and will die-
16 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OH^
tate the necessity of his Grace's displeasure
being shown, by committing Sir Tho-
mas Overbury to the Tower — let the Lord
Justice Coke, and the Attorney Bacon,
iind out the kind and degree of treason
the knight hath committed in refusing
to obey the King'^ royal pleasure."
" By the rood, my Lord Somerset,
thou hast rid thyself of the fellow ex-
cellent well," exclaimed Northampton—
"•' But there are others will oppose thee,
and leave no stone unturned till Over-
bury be released."
" On what figure of the canvas now
is your Lordship's eye bent ?" asked
Somerset ; for the Earl was at the mo-
ment glancing at a fine painting of the
Royal Family, which had been pre-
sented by Queen Anne to Northamp-
ton.
" Which of these youths, thinkest
thou, Somerset, would best fish with
a jury of flies? Nay, look not so
«»
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 17
grave ; there wants but the wee wee,
German lairdie in the group, spouting
a verse from Du Bartas."
" By St. AndroisI" exclaimed So-
merset. " And has busy prating fame
brought my rencontre with their high-
nesses to your Lordship's ears already?"
" Even so, my Lord Somerset," re-
plied the Earl with a sigh, and adding
one of the popular angling proverbs of
the day to strike home into the Vis-
count's bosom, he said flippantly,
'' If that the wind be in the south,
It blows the fly into the trout's mouth."
" Enough, enough ! my sweet Lord,"
cried Somerset; " to that thorough-
paced courtier Philip Herbert, hath
Prince Henry no doubt in a poculent
moment bragged of his sport with me ;
and now I must be the laughing stock
18
of fools and knaves. By Jove this is^
too much."
" Nay, my Lord, reserve this choler
for a fitting time and place ; breakfast,
I dare swear, awrits, though the rascal
serving me ne'er fancies my appetite
may become trenchant — let us to the
Lady Frances, who must be reconciled
by this news.'' — And without waiting
for Somerset's answer, or listening to
any observation from him on the hint
conveyed by the Lady Frances being
reconciled, the old Earl led the way,
leaving the noble Viscount to follow.
On entering the spacious and elegant
apartment which served as the break-
fasting room, the Lady Frances was
seen viewing herself in a fine French
looking glass, the frame whereof was
ornamented with gold, pearls, silver,
and velvet, so richly bedecked as to
be estimated at five hundred ecus de
soleil.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 19
" Good morrow, noble Coz/' said
Northampton, skipping with nimble
step up to his niece ; " I've brought you
the noble Somerset, who has made his
peace with a whole hecatomb this morn-
ing ; and all that is past must be
blown to the blast. — No — no — I'll not
see those sweet lips opened in reproach,
nor hear that angel tongue revile the
Lord : Overbury goes to the Tower
to-morrow, or I forfeit my right hand !
Does that content you ?"
" A little thing contents me," replied
the Lady Frances, whom the Earl had
prevented speaking for a space — and as
she said this she turned round to So-
merset, on whom she cast a glance that
spoke her high displeasure, but the Vis-
count knelt on one knee, seized her
hand, pressed it to his lips and then to
his heart without uttering a word. —
^' Nay, rise," added she; '^ we bear not
malice, though we receive offence. —
20
OH
Thou hast sealed thy pardon, my dear-
est Somerset."
The favourite thereupon arose, J and
having placed for the Lady Frances a
chair by the side of the richly loaded
table, sat down beside her, and their
breakfast was eaten with good appe-
tite.
'' Cousin," said Northampton, '^ we
will now take our leave of you, for
business of high import calls us away ;
the Earl of Somerset and myself have
only entered on the threshold of our
labours. There must not be one im-
pediment to your marriage ; nor in
the land one golden tongue to ask what
card is trumps; our game must be play-
ed in the world's eye as fairly under
clubs as diamonds, under spades as
hearts; neither ought we to heed whe-
ther the fetters of our maligners con-
sist of many links or of one. We must
forge the many and make the one strong
THE RISE AND FALL OF J5:0MEUSET. 21
enough. There is that many headed
beast;, the multitude, that in a few years
must be galled by a new saddle and a
young rider, unless some one act the
part of Robert Dudley, thinking it
more convenient to maintain his power
at the expense of one prince than to
lose it in the splendour of the rising
sun.
" There were greater loss than all that,"
said Somerset; " and to hear a 'scape-
grace prince, in the ostentation of his
birth, despise his father's best friend for
meanness of blood, renders that a shame
which in itself is no crime."
" Sweet Somerset," quoth the Lady
Frances, ^' leave such animals to pride
themselves in the shadow and tail of
honour ; — be it our duty to find some
alchymic which may make the substance
vanish, and the tongue that would in-
sult us listless as Bryan o' Rourke's."
'^ Mad savage that was, cousin," said
22 BLIGHTED AMBITION J OR,
Northampton, " to drag her grace Eli-
zabeth's picture about at the tail of a
horse, and die laughing at his confes-
sor."
Weston who stood behind the chair
of the Lady Frances, at this moment
whispered intoherear the petition; "now
is the moment to find an apt assistant
in our mysteries." And the Lady
Frances accordingly turning to Roches-
ter said, '^ sweet Lord, I have a boon
to beg ; read me this scroll, and if thou
canst obtain for a poor man his lands,
we'll find an active messenger in
Franklin."
Somerset took the paper, opened it,
and having glanced oyer its contents,
said, "• He believed the fellow^ might be
reinstated ;" but added, " what means
my dearest Lady Frances by this mes-
senger ?"
" In good sooth, my Lord, I would
have him preferred into the prince's
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 23
kitchen, where he may be as useful as
Doctor Julio to the Earl of Leicester."
" Ah ! now speakest thou without
riddle/' exclaimed Somerset. " Frank-
lin shall be translated, if we can depend
upon him. How sayest thou, Weston?"
Weston looked first at Northampton,
as much as to say, " mine host, may I
speak ?" Then at the Lady Frances as
if to get the catch-word of his part, and
having with some degree of sufficiency
adjusted the ruff he had that morning
put on, said, " so please your noble
personages, there was the Lord Robert
Dudley whom ye have spoken of: he
thought it convenient to be single,
while two young queens in the island
were marriageable, and therefore put
Amie Robsart his wife out of the way,
by flinging her down stairs, and break-
ing her neck."
" How, sirrah, how knowest thou
that?" said Lady Frances.
24 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OU^
" Even as the world knows that he
privately married the Lady Douglas
Sheffield, after having poisoned her
husband/' replied Weston.
'' Scandal, as I live," said North-
ampton ; " but what hast thou, Sirrah,
to tell us of the Lady Donglas ; for I
warrant your Ladyship this young brag-
gart page knows all that passes in all
the chambers of the land."
" Faith, my Lord," answered the
page, "an I must speak, Dudley find-
ing the Lady Douglas inconvenient to
him, endeavoured to poison her, and
forced the by terror, and the loss of her
hair and nails, to marry Sir Edward
Stafford."
" Well, Sirrah ; and what wouldst thou
infer next ?" demanded Northampton.
" He then got another wife," answer-
ed Weston.
" He knows all that's done under
Heaven, I do believe," said the Lady
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 25
Frances. " He did get another wife.
Sirrah, the Lady Essex."
" After getting rid of her husband by
his favourite method/' rejoined the
page. " And Sir Nicholas Throgmor-
ton, and the Earl of Sussex, and the
Cardinal Chastillon, and Dr. Julio ex-
pired in a strange manner. Men must
die some time, and the Earl of Leicester
had the power and the will to deliv^^r
himself of all who opposed his jovial
humour in queen craft. — But Harry
Stuart may be less offensive as King
Henry the Ninth, than debonnaire as
Prince of Wales, and the loftiest branch
in the young Caledonian grove. God
bless the King, and Heaven guard his
sons, say I ; and may they be bred as
well as the son of her late Grace in the
state of Venice, and her daughter, I
know not where, more than wise Henry
the Fourth over the water, who could
not tell what religion himself was of."
VOL. III. c
26 BMGHTED AMBITION; OR,
" Hold thy peace, varlet," said the'
Lady Frances, for both Northampton
and Somerset sat laughing immoderately
as the pert page ran on ; " hold thy
peace. Sirrah," exclaimed the Lady an-
grily, " and bring presto, thy thorough-
paced friend, my Lord's trenchman, or
master of horse, or whatever he is, by
name Coppinger."
Weston bowed and hastened to the
buttery, where Coppinger was prepar-
ing his body for the duties of the day^
by a more substantial meal than usually
constituted the breakfast of the English
people at this period.
" Come along, thou pot-bellied tren-
cherman ?" exclaimed Weston : " come
along, I say : there are great sovereigns
and double rose nobles to boot in the
way this morning, and thou sittest there
with that porker, tosspot, truculent cook
and his trumpet-tongued trulls."
" Then have at thee, bully page,^"
THE lllSE AND FALL OF SOMERSET, 27
cried one of the kitchen wenches who
sat next Coppinger ; " thou cuttle fish,
sea angler, graceless skegger — zounds,
sirrah, the brass gates of Norwich and
thy tench looking face^ are the nearest
things alike in this nether world — how
squares thy turcism with a slice of boar's
head, thou trucking shark?"
" Look ye, my masters," quoth Wes-
ton, regardless of the eniaged woman,
*' look ye," he added, tossing up a purse
of money, " these are all Britain crowns^
new from the Mint, as a sinner nitiy say,
and when they're gone, I'll stuff this bit
of leather with half Henry nobles, or my
name is not Weston. Come, Coppinger,
come, I say, or go to the devil in your
own w^av.'^
Coppiiiger, whom moisey, or the sight
of money always moved on his seat,
sprung out of the buttery with Weston,
and was speedily conducted into the
presence of his master.
c 2
28
'' Coppinger," said the favourite,
" knowest thou Jervase Yelvis in Lin-
coln.''
" Him that was some time in the study
of the public laws at Lincoln's Inn ?"
asked the Master of Horse.
" The same ; thou didst hint to me/^
said Somerset, " he was ambitious of pre-
ferment, and would give a sum of money
to have the honour and place of Sir
William Wade."
" Gramercie ! my Lord/' answered
Coppinger, " and I did. Sir William
Wade hath been too severe towards the
Lady Arabella, and he hath given some
other prisoners in the Tower more liberty
than they deserve ; besides, he hath
grown rich, and w^ith that careless of
his office, the which to my thinking, he
neglecteth."
" Well, well. Sir," said Northampton,
^' we called you not here for advice, but
to hear and to obey. — Look ye, Coppin-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 29
ger, take this bag full of great sovereigns
and do what my Lord of Somerset hath
to do, e'en to the death of friend or foe ;
— be wise, honest and discreet, and dis-
charge thyself with more sufficiency
than I hope thou can'st, and on the
word of Northampton, thy beaver shall
be heaped with double rose nobles when
thy work is done."
Coppinger took the bag of gold, put
it into a side pocket of his doublet,
which he wore fastened with large cop-
per clasps before, and bowing to Nor-
thampton, assured him " he would
justify the house of Howard against any
who wore a leek on St. David's day,
or refused salt fish and parsnips on Good
Friday."
'^ 'Tis well," said Northampton, wav-
ing his hand, and walking to the win-
dow, he left the Viscount to dispatch
his Master of Horse.
" Coppinger, my dear fellow," said
30
Somerset, '' thou must to horse presto^
presto, and as fast as thy limbs and the
tfd hold good, ride thee to the fair city
of Lincoln. Here is thy passport, sign-
ed with my own seal. Find me Jer-
vase Elwes, or Yelvis^ as they call him ;
and make what bargain thou can'st with
him for the lieutenancy of the Tower —
my Lord Northampton and myself, will
place him there, ere two suns are set.
But look to it, Sir, he must be observant
of such as prefer him ; and make the
Earls of Northampton and Somerset
the end of all his actions."
'- If he fear not to displease your no-
ble Lordships more than the King," an-
swered Coppinger, " he is no fit man for
his office ; and an he displease your
Lordships, I'll undertake his extortion
comes to nought, ere the settle of his
lieutenancy warms under him. — This
dagger," added the bravo, looking in
the face of the Lord Northampton, " this
THE RISi: AND FALL OF SOMCKSET. 31
shall justify my cluty^ and punish Jer-
vaise's neglect^ an he lack grace lo re-
member his patrons."
^* Good, Coppinger, good ; but when
wilt thou be in town again?" demanded
Somerset.
" An horse and man hold good/' re-
plied the bravo, *' on Sunday at dusk."
** Speed thee well then, Coppinger/'
said the favourite, waving his hand for
the ruffian to be gone.
Weston, who had entered the chamber
with his bully friend, t?tood in amaze-
ment as this scene passed before his
eyes, and in the hearing of his ears ; and
when Coppinger departed he would
have followed, but the Lady Frances
withdrew by the arras of a side door,
beckoning her page to follow her.
32
CHAP. II.
Still cheating and lying, he plays his game,
Always dissembling, yet still the same ;
Till he fills the creation with crimes of damnation^
Then goes to the devil from whence he came.
Old Song,
Is all the council that we two have shared,
the hours that we have spent,
When we have chid the hasty footed time
For parting us Oh ! is all forgot ?
* * *
And will you rent our ancient love asunder?
Midsummer Night's Dream.
a
Now, my sweet Lord," said Somerset
to his wily friend Northampton, the
moment Coppinger had left the room,
" I'll to the Tower, and under pretence
of duty, fish from the prisoners there,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOxMEUSET. 33
such grounds of complaint against Sir
William Wade as may warrant his re-
moval. Thus the way will be opened
for Elwes. My next business will be to
do a good turn to this Franklin. If I
can make him a household man at
Hampton Court, or the Hospital, I shall
indeed, recommend him and his trusti-
ness to our plot, and he shall find an
honest recompence for his pains in the
end."
" For mercy's sake, Somerset," said the
Earl, " be as wary as you can, that no
man get an advantage of us. I doubt
not but you know the peril to be, both
life, lands and honour, in case the mat-
ter be not wisely used."
" I trow your Lordship has proof of
my constancy already," answered So-
merset, " and you might confide your
Earldom to Coppinger ; he would not
spare to ride to hell's gate to pleasure
me, and he is not beguiled of my part to
c 5
34 BLIGHTED AMBITION'; OR,
him. The page I must dispose of, as
his recklessness shews want of caution.
I must even now see him, to achieve
that which my heart pants after withal.
If he blab one word, had he ten thou-
sand lives, and could he suffer ten thou-
sand deaths, they would not all be suffi-
cient satisfaction and recompense for
such a traitor."
As the favourite pronounced the last
word, the Lady Frances entered the
room, saying, " My sweet Lord, I have
dispatched Weston for that knave Frank-
lin ; — it is fit we should see him, ere we
count all our materials in readiness.*'
'^ My own thought, sweet," answered
Somerset, '' though the spending of all
I have got, yea, the hazarding of my life
shall not affray me from my revenge,
although the scaffold were already set
up, I would go through with the wracks
ing of mine enemies."
'' Time flies," interrupted Northamp-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 35
ton, " and it makes for my hour of
sailing on the river. I will call on my
excursion at one or two water gates.
Does your Ladyship 'company me, or
may I trust the Lady Frances with my
sweet Rochester."
^' Goodsooth, noble uncle/' said the
Lady Frances, ^^ your house is fast castle
to me till my page return, for without
him, in public I will not appear. Besides,
I look for him and this Franklin anon — -
Somerset, you'll w^ait and see this man ?"
Somerset, bowed assent, the old Earl
took his leave, and the Lady Frances
and her gallant passed the time to their
own satisfaction till Weston returned.
As soon as the page introduced his asso-
ciate Franklin, Somerset addressed him
saying, " Thou hast been hardly dealt
with, my master, and thy lands may be
difficult to recover ; nevertheless good
service may be done thee, if thou couldst
be relied on in extremity — Wouldstiive
36 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR^
in my house at St. James's Park, or
would the Prince's suit thy humour bet-
ter?"
'' An your Lordship wants a special
Secretary of your noble life, I will un-
dertake in any stratagem, to be circum-
spect in all things, and take no fear but
all shall be well,'* said Franklin with
great deliberate coolness.
" Thou canst prepare ane hatted kit
with sugar and comfits ?" asked Somer-
set ; " and for younkers that snuff the
Queen's herb, thou couldst undertake to
mill it with some henbane ; — or with
white arsenic, which is fit for salt at the
table ; thou couldst undertake to become
apprentice to death ; or the help grave
ycleped great spiders and the fly can-
tharides, fit for pigs sauce or porridge
sauce, albeit they resemble spiceries —
thou couldst use these discreetly; or
with roseaker and mercury water in the
composts of tarts and hotch potches,
ycleped made dishes, or by such essays
THK RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 3t
as might not be too swift, lest the world
should startle at thy occupation by the
suddenness of dispatch ; — thou couldst
give the sexton a fee ?"
Franklin whose countenance moved
not during Somerset's enumeration of
these various methods of dispatching an
enemy, said, " An I had a quiet place and
\vell provided, he might linger some
one and twenty days I essaid upon, or
till all be done that could be well done,
he might be said to have an ague for two
months, or an 'twere fitting he should
seem leprosied with vice, and a corpus
judaicuniy dead by dissoluteness/'
The speeches of Somerset and the
cool blooded murderer who spoke last,
thrilled the very soul of the Lady Fran-
ces, for though she loved pleasure, she
had no such hardness of heart and de-
pravity as these plotters discovered ;
but the shock was momentary, and the
purpose of her revenge reconciled her to
38 ELIGliTKD AMBITION ; OR,
language not befitting the ears of a
female, and a lady of noble birth and
high breeding.
Weston, on the other hand, exhibited
a malignant satisfaction in his look, as
the Viscount's enumeration fell upon his
ear, and his eyes glistened with a hel-
lish joy as Franklin briefly declared
how far his ability extended in this
traffic of death.
'' By the rood, my master, thou deser-
vest an ecclesiastical revenue," exclaim-
ed Somerset, his eye-brows meeting as
he pursed his forehead in examining the
face of Franklin, to discover if insince-
rity lurked beneath the appearance of
ready service he expressed in words ;
'' and now methinks, it were well thou
couldst in some sort assure us of thy
fidelity."
*' Propose your oath, my Lord," said
Franklin readily, "' and I will swear it ;
but methinks if I stake life and limb
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 39
'gainst your Lordship's blue ribbon, the
danger is reciprocate. May I be planet
stricken ; may the Lord of the ascendant
and the Lord of the hour cease to be of
one nature and triplicity, when I put a
radical question to the astrologer Gres-
ham, or Scot in St. Swithin's Lane, an
I ben't as cobby in your Lordship's ser-
vice, an I am to have my patrimony
back, as an I had the Mall dusted with
farthings of gold, and the whole a free
gift of the King's Majesty. — Why wasn't
our breast bones made to open and
shut that a man's heart might be looked
into, an his bare word equal not the
objuration of prating oafs that bounce
all they know in roundelays with the
rudity of punchinello."
" Thou lackest not the gift of the gab
more than romancers of thy calling,"
said Somerset, when he could edge in
his word ; " but to be brief, master
Franklin, thou'lt change service to enter
10 BLIGHTED AMBITION : OR
as chief cook at St. James's or Hamp-
ton Court ;'' — Franklin bowecl^ folded
his hands upon his breast and muttered
something about his gratitude^ and the
Viscount proceeded to say^ " thy worth
in this new vocation we will try in
gQod time^ if thou becomest not one of
the puling craven dependants of ray
Lord of Pembroke. Look to it, if thou
art called to the royal kitchen, that
thy service to me procure thee prefer-
ment,— take this purse of nobles, and
remember thy trust."
Franklin again made an inclination
of his head very lov/ly, put the money
into the pocket of his jerkin, and turned
round to Weston to be conducted out
of the apartment. The page, who had
said to himself on the departure of Cop -
pinger with his money, " Much falls
between the cup and the lip," resolved
to let no preventional contingency in-
tervene between him and Franklin, and
THE UlSn AND FALL OF SOMERSET, 41
taking his friend by the hand, gave him
joy on the success of his interview.
'^ Thy fortune is made, master Mar-
tin Franklin," said Weston when he
had gained the outside of the chamber
door. " Mayhap thou'lt not forget
Billy Weston, and thy pocket stuffed
as it is this morning ?"
^' Thou hast an excellent place, my
young master," replied Franklin, " and
I tell thee for thy comfort, it is good
to make hay while the sun shines."
" God's death! Bully Cook," ex-
claimed Weston, his colour leaving his
cheek, while he laid his hand on the
wilt of his dagger. '' This to me, thou
baud to the mouth. — Who brought thee
to all this good fortune ? Not Gresham,
nor Scot, nor Forman, — cozening
knaves, I despise their art, and spurn thee
thus, thou white livered night crow;" and
as the indignant page, who saw at once
that his copartner intended him to make
42 BIIGFiTED AiMBITlON ; OR,
the honest proverb a stalking hor^se
to his villainies, said, " I spurn thee
thus,'' he gave Franklin a smart kick
on the buttocks.
" Thou trimming pickerel, an I
hadn't more occasion to palter with thy
betters, I'd play at pimpompet with
thee for an hour to come. 'Sdeath,
bully Page, an thou'rt going to palmer
me ere I reach the threshold, I'll truck
and budge anon."
*' There's reason in that, Bully Cook,"
rejoined Weston. " Thou'st turned
thy coat in the sun to-day, but we must
go snacks, or by St. Paul I'll cut thee
out of all thy employment, ere thou
cross the Thames. — Holy Virgin ! an
thou hast not found out hov/ to catch
larks before the sky falls !"
By this time Weston had dogged
the temporizing cook into a remote
corner of the building, and there he
compelled him to produce the presenta-
TliC RIHE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 43
tioa purse, the contents of which he
divided iuio two equal shares,. and bid-
ding Franklin take which he liked, added,
" Now, my master, thy fortune is in
my keeping, if I go not halves in every
purse thou gettest, I'll blast thee in the
Star Chamber with one word."
Franklin, having put his half of the
prize into his pocket, commenced a
long speech justifying himself, and re-
flecting on the disposition the page had
shown to cut a connection that promised
such, and so great mutual advan-
tages. But Weston had neither time
nor temper to listen to the arguments
of his copartner, and he therefore broke
forth into a loud laugh, bidding the
cook " go preach to the archbishop."
On the page's return to his lady, she
was in high altercation with Somerset,
on subjects of personal consequence to
themselves ; and the youth w^as about
to quit the apartment under an impres-
44 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
sion that his presence might not be
agreeable. " Nay, stay, Sirrah," ex-
claimed the Lady Frances, " thou hast
heard the beginning, thou must hear the
end of this jangle." Weston bowed and
took his stand by the door he had just
entered.
The Lady Frances earnestly besought
Somerset for a sum of money she want-
ed, and he promised her it should be
forthcoming by a certain time. The
period assigned by the Viscount was
too remote, the Lady Frances " could
not exist," she declared, till that time
unless she had a certain sum, and So-
merset was at length compelled to agree
to her terms, and time of furnishing
the cash. Glad to escape from the
Earl of Northampton's, where his
scheming had detained him, this morn-
ing longer than he could have wished,
the Viscount repaired to his office at
Whitehall, and found that Sir Thomas
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 45
Overbury had actually forwarded his
letter of resignation to the Lord Presi-
dent of the council : so far, he was glad,
all had gone w^ell, and now he proceed-
ed forthwith to the Lord President's,
who on his entering handed the Vis-
count the letter of Overbury, without
saying a word. Somerset pretended
great concern and deep sorrow at his
protegee's abandonment of the employ-
ment, and asked the noble Lord, '' what
offence the conduct of Overbury might
be classed with ? For offence it seem-
ed to him, that any man should dare
to gainsay the word of the King."
^^ The offence," answered the Lord
President, ^' is high treason." Then
opening a casket, his Lordship took
from it a small volume in manuscript,
beautifully written and in some parts
illuminated, containing in alphabetical
orders the various treasons which in the
opinion ofthe judge who had written that
46 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OU,
book might be committed r.gainst the
state.
*' I ghali be undone by this man, I
foresee," quoth Somerset, " if he be
committed to the Tower; and yet we
must report to his Majesty forthwith the
conduct of my secretary."
" An insolent fellow, he is," replied
the Lord President Suffolk ; '' thoii
hast made him a kind of oracle of di-
rection to tiiee, my sweet Lord, and if
the world will believe his own vaunt,
he took upon him that thy fortunes,
reputation and fame proceeded from
his company and counsel."
" Doubtless, my noble Lord," an-
swered Somerset, '^ our friendship hath
rested not only in conversation and bu-
siness at court, but likewise in commu-
nication of secrets of state ; he hath
^een and used for me the King's packets
and despatches from all parts of Spain,
France, and the Low Countries ; and
THE hish: and fall of somirset. 4T
ibis not by glimpses, or now and then
resounding in the ear for a favour, but
in a settled manner/'
" His head is now under your girdle,"
interrupted the Lord Prc-^udent; "^and it
would be a fantastical grace indeed, to
let him wear it thrasonically for your
destruction. Thomas Overbury bears
the house of Howard no good will; you,
my Lord Earl of Somerset, have given
him opportunity to betray the state by
confiding too much in him, sending
him packets sometimes open, sometimes
sealed for his perusal before you read
them yourself. He hath perused them,
copied them, registered them, made
table talk of them, as he thout>:ht gfood.''
" Terrors of darkness confound the
villain," exclaimed Somerset, " how
does your Lordship know all this?"
The Lord President opened the door
of his chamber, and ringing a little bell
a servant entered. '' Peyton/^ said the
48 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OH,
Earl, '^ relate the jargon thou heardst
Sir Thomas Overbury use/'
" So please your Grace," said the ser-
ving man, " Cambro Mead of the
Mitre in Cheap, says he knows more of
the secrets of State from Sir Thomas
Overbury than the Council table doth."
*' Why, master Peyton," observed
Somerset, " how came it to pass that
while in my service thou usedst not this
plainness ?"
" So please your Lordship," answered
the man, '' an I had lippened aught of
all Cambro Mead told me, I had been
confederate with Raleigh in the Tower.''
" How, fellow, how sayest thou ? ex-
plain me thy meaning, for a riddle is
thy trash of speech to my ear," said
Somerset, angrily, his colour coming
and going as the serving man spoke,
and as his own tongue performed its
office.
'' This Mead is a prating fellow, of
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 4^
the city, and valueth himself on his
occupation, and protection therein/'
remarked Suffolk. " All the passages
between him and Overbury happened, I
reckon, before your friend, my Lord,
was knighted ; nevertheless, the drift
of the matter in form and meaning is
this. The knight hath used the house
of this Mead in his meaner fortunes ;
and now shall Peyton speak plainly.
The inwardness of thy soul lay open.
Sirrah ;" said the Earl to Peyton, who
confessed he had been employed as a
spy to watch Sir Thomas Overbury —
*' And," added the Earl, " I'll conjui^
from this Peyton cyphers used in great
communication of secrets anent Julius,
Agrippina, Dominic, Lerma, and so
forth."
Somerset stood confounded for a mo-
ment; this disclosure was more than he
apprehended, as the names mentioned
by the Lord President of the council,
VOL. III. D
50 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
were actually nicknames, which Over-
bury and he had used to designate the
King, Queen, Northampton, and Suf-
folk himself. When, however, the fa-
vourite could command his feelings, " he
begged of his Lordship that the serving
man might withdraw;" a request which
was at once complied with, and the
two privy counsellors being left alone,
mutual explanations and apologies took
place ; Somerset averring he had been
abused by Overbury, and Suffolk assur-
ing his future son in law, that '' since
he had opened his eyes, he hoped the
noble Viscount would no longer accord
his friendship to an ill man, since such
alliances were conspiracy, not friend-
ship."'
" I see it all,'^ answered Somerset,
*' this is his sincerity, his impugning my
purpose of marriage ; — long did I know
he had nothing solid for religion, or
moral virtue about him, but was wholly
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMEUSET. 51
possessed with ambition and vain glory;
— now I see he was loth to have any
partners in my favour but himself —
Holy Paul ! Overbury is naught and
corrupt ; the ballads must be mended
for that point that shall chaunt his praise
— T have this day planned his utter
ruin, — and if I now let him break from
me and fly out, he will wind unto me and
trouble my whole fortunes — Overbury
must die V
" I go straight to the King," said the
Earl of Suffolk, " to lay before his
Majesty this letter ; do you, in the
mean time, my dear Lord, give orders
for Overbury's arrest; I shall return
with the warrant of his committment
to the Tower."
Overbury, who had left Whitehall,
immediately as Rochester quitted him,
was, at the period of the discourse we
have just related, innocently amusing
himself in the company of his Gabriella.
D 2
52
Their conversation, on the knight's re-
turn to this interesting being, ran for a
time upon her dress for a wedding in
the city, whither they had both been
invited ; and so much did this matter
occupy the attention of Gabriella, that
for a time she forgot to mention the
affair of the embassage into the Low
Countries. At length, however, it was
broached, and Sir Thomas having told
her that he had de^^^ined the employ-
ment, she burst into tears, and in her
great agony prophesied the ruin of
them both. — Overbury, who was in rea-
lity a man of a haughty and overbear-
ing disposition, found no better defence
bf his conduct than the usurpation of
the tyrannical power which their rela-
tive situations yielded him, and he very
unmanly used it to silence the accom-
|)lished female who had lavished upon him
to this hour the warmest affection of her
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 53
soul and the sensibilities of her tender
heart.
" Gabriella," said he, " you talk like
a child, and your tears are mere folly
and ingratitude tome. I am the best judge
of my own actions; and besides, I have
my Lord Somerset so completely in my
power, he must stand my friend, and
think you he will not do it ?— If they
deal violently with me, my service to
the Favourite will obliterate my fault,
if fault it be to refuse the embassage,
and as they cannot charge me with dis-
loyalty, I shall come forth greater
than ever. — We have made all the world
players for our amusement and profit. —
Besides, my serving man, Peyton, whom
I sent with my letter to the Lord Pre-
sident, assures me the Earl said he was
glad I would not go over sea."
'^ So much the worse," said Ga-
briella, " I always feared Lord Suf-
folk ; his gladness may arise from a
D 3
54 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
secret joy in his triumph. And be-
lieve me. Sir Thomas, you put more
confidence in your serving men, Davis
and Peyton, than I trow is reasonable.
They are both rascal valets that will
take a bribe, and being recommended
to you by Lord Somerset, I fear them
the more."
Overbury smiled at this speech, and
observed upon it, that " it was true
these fellows had been in the employ
of Somerset, but they were sworn to
secrecy between the favourite and him,
and could be depended on."
" Said you not once to me, you
feared one sight Davis saw, when you
opened a packet of letters directed to
the King, and coming from Sir John
Digby, to take notes from them for
Somerset ?" asked Gabriella.
" True, sweet, true, but I sent both
the packet and notes to the Viscount/''
answered Overbury.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 55
*^ And when we were at Newmarket
before the Queen became offended,"
said Gabriella, " did not Peyton see
you open the packet from Sir Thomas
Edmundes to the Kin^, out of which
after you had taken extracts, you seal-
ed it and sent both to Somerset ?"
" And what of that?" asked the
knight peevishly; " all this is secret,
private, and were it published in Paul's
Aisle would only be used as an aggra-
vation against the villains who should
disclose such trusts, and not against us
who rule the roast — I'll brave them all
in words and writing, if they put me to
it : — The red haired Dane had better
never have interdicted me the court ;
and whose fault was that ? Not my
miscarriage in particular towards her
Majesty, but Somerset's own neglect.
— No man fears the whole court less
than I ; — none of them can come to
the knowlf^dge of the Viscount's secret
66 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
doings without my privity ; and I have
all the friends of my late Lord of Salis-
bury to help me, even if the whole
batch of the Howards enforce themselves
and their causeless discontents against
me."
The hour now approached when Sir
Thomas and Gabriella were to repair
into the city to attend the wedding of
his friend, Master Rawlins, who was that
day to receive the hand of Margery
Weymark, daughter of that wealthy
citizen and merchant, but better known
as the Paul's walker, a name usually
given to those novelans who frequented
the Aisle for news.
Rawlins and Overbury were remotely
allied by family, and the citizen judged
the hio^hest honour the feast could
receive would be the presence of his
cousin. Sir Thomas Overbury, from
Bruton upon the Hill, and now so
great a man at court. In this, perhaps.
THE HrSB AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 57
the worthy master Rawlins was not
mistaken, but he knew little of the
precipice on which his court relative
stood. With breasts more variable in
tone than language can describe, the
knight and his Gabriella departed from
his villa in Holborn for the house of
Master Weymark.
The company at this civic feast con-
sisted of tradesmen's wives, their chil-
dren, and husbands. Some of these
good women wore fly caps adorned
with pearls, to keep alive their remem-
brance of Queen Elizabeth and her
court ladies ; others wore a small cap
with a veil, which was negligently
thrown behind the neckband gave much
grace to the upper part of the fair dames
who wore them ; a third wore a vast
load of false hair, and her daughter's
head was ornamented merely with what
nature had furnished it, uncovered and
braided behind ; a fourth wore a large
D 5
58 BLIGHTED AMBITTON ; OR5.
showy bonnet ; a fifth had on the gauze
French hood, shewing the hair on each
side, and drawn from the back of the
head down the forehead ; but the greater
number of the matrons here present
wore the Minerva cap, white and three
cornered, the peaks standing about
three inches above the head. Their
ruffs were large, of lawn and cambric,
stiffened with yellow starch, gracefully
poked and reaching to the upper part
of the head behind. The waist of every
woman present offered to the eye all
its natural length between shoulder and
hip, where the stays finished before and
behind in a fine taper point. One of
our modern dandies with his stuffed out
coat at the shoulders, and horse girth
round his abdomen, presents a tolerable
picture of a belle of the city in the be-
ginning of the seventeeth century. The
petticoats were such as to shew off their
wearers as good bouncing dames, much
ITME RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 69
unlike the ghostly figures that taper from
the shoulders to the heels ; as if it were
an ornament to appear devoid of strength
and magnitude where nature planted her
greatest beauty on woman. In a word
then, the citizen's wives wore not exactly
the Spanish fardingale, so much spoken
against as if Elizabeth had worn it as a
guard infanta, but they wore full petti-
coats. The stockings of these ladies
were of velvet, of silk, and of fine
linen ; their gloves were of leather and
some few of sewed silk. But the end
of all this ostentation was to benefit the
young couple, who received from the
guests, presents that bore an exact pro-
portion to the gay appearance of their
wedding.
*^ In good sooth, friends," said Overbu-
ry on entering, "there be signs of a wed-
ding here, aye, and of a bridal to-boot.
But where be our scarves and our gloves?
I pray you give them us ; let us know
60 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR^
your bride's colours and yours, friend
Rawlins. Good, my master, good,'"
added the knight, taking his scarf and
gloves. " 'tis well not to oifend in so
high a point of ceremony as this, for
when nuptials want fitting marks of so-
lemnity, what plate doth the bridegroom
lose ! what gifts ! what friends ! And
now that we have had gloves, garters,
and scarves, I pray you let us have the
epithalamium, and masque sans error,
sans rusticity."
" Gramercie I now it's time to wend
to church, for the clock hath gone
eleven," said Master Weymark, the
bride's father, and a comely lass Margery
was. Her attire was a gown of Mech-
lin cloth, and her hair was as yellow
as gold hanging down behind attired
with a 'billimant of gold, and curiously
combed and plaited after the manner of
those days. She was led to Bow-church
between two sweet boys, with bride
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 61
laces and rosemary tied about their silken
sleeves. There was a fair bride cup of
silver gilt carried before her, wherein
w^as a branch of rosemary gilded very fair,
and hung about with silken ribbands of all
colours. Musicians came next and play-
ed excellent epithalamium music from
a band of lutes, poliphants, virginals,
trumpets, kettledrums, fifes, cornets, and
side drums, that made Cheapside ring
again as the procession walked on. Then
followed the musicians, a group of mai-
dens fair, all the friends of Margery,
some bearing great bride cakes, others
garlands of vine leaves, intertwined with
privets and oak branches gilded ; then
followed the matrons, and last the men in
goodly array, and thus they passed on to
church. But the first figure in the
group was perhaps the interesting Ga-
briella, dight in a rich scarlet robe, while
over her head she cast a hood white as
the drifted snow : her gown was deli-
62 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OU^
cately fastened round her waist with a
belt of silver^ from whence a gay purse
and gingling keys depended ; two bright
gold rings on each finger she wore,
while the large rosettes, in her chopines
or Italian shoes, of green grass silk set off
the rich silver embroidery that graced her
taper ancle.
The ceremony having been ended in
the true spirit of the religion of the times,
the whole company retraced their steps
to Master Weimark's, where there was
served up a costly and sumptuous enter-
tainment. Nothing could exceed the
hospitality of the host, and the presents
which adorned the side tables were both
numerous and expensive. But that
which produced the most amusement
towards the latter part of the day, was
the masque performed by the '* Earl of
Dorset, his servants." These brothers of
the sock and buskin, were the stars of
Blackfriars and Salisbury Court, and
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 63
had in a former time been the Lord
Hounsden's when Romeo and Juliet was
iirst enacted ; but now they were part
of the Sackville retainers, and amused
Prince Henry at their lord's occasionally
with the " Virgin Martyr," the " Roar-
ing Girl," " Tottenham Court," " GulPs
Horn Book,*' and Ben Jonson's," Staple
of News."
The company thus amused, enjoyed
their diversion till the curfew tolled the
knell of parting day, when the night
bridal was solemnized in goblets of cla-
rey and cups of braket well spiced, while
the young couple having been safely de-
posited between fine Holland'ssheets, had
their night posset given them, and were
committed to Nox, to Hymen, and
Somnus.
Overbury returned home with his
Gabriella, and next day at Whitehall,
the Archbishop came to him, asking
** how he could venture to refuse the em-
64
bassage which had been procured him
in distinction to so many others, all
competent and desirous of place ?" Sir
Thomas excused himself on grounds
which the Right Reverend Father con-
sidered untenable.
" Have you, nevertheless, procured me
the copy of Beliarmine's letter to Lord
A^orthampton ?" asked the Right Reve-
verend Prelate.
" I have/' replied Overbury, " here it
is, but for mercy's sake do not commit
me in bringing this matter forward."
The Archbishop pledged his word he
would not, and entreated Overbury to
reconsider his ow^n case before he should
find it too late. But the die was cast.
Somerset and the Earl of Suffolk were
in the mean time not idle, and North-
ampton had managed matters, so as to put
the whole in train for the final accom-
plishment of the plot. Somerset had on
the instant desired a warrant to be drawn
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 65
out and despatched a trusty person to
arrest Overbury. Unprepared as the
knight was for this blow from his patron
and friend, he was more enraged at the
form of the document, which deprived
him of his liberty.
" I tell thee, fellow," said he to the
messenger, *^ no privy counsellor alone
can arrest me, or any man in England,
but upon oath before a judge ; all the
council together could not justify the
making of such a warrant ; — I will not
budge till I have seen my Lord Roches-
ter himself."
'' That's impossible," replied the mes-
senger at arms, " my Lord of Somerset
hath gone to the king at Royston, and
had all the judges in the land signed the
warrant, it were not more legal than the
Earl's, he being a commissioner of star-
chamber, and any of its members may
fine, imprison, and punish corporally, by
66 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
whipping, branding, slitting nostrils and
ears."
'^ Then take me to the Palace of Lam-
beth, master pursuivant," said Over-
bury ; ^^ his Grace of Canterbury, will
stand good for me, or give me lodging
imtil the will of the King himself be
known."
^^ Faith, Sir Thomas," quoth the man
of office, " there is my authority ; and
the best way for you is the quietest for
me — I have a barge at Whitehall stairs,
let's to it, and push down the river with
the tide."
" No fellow, no, I will not stir, not an
inch ; take me before my Lord Knowles,
take me to the Hospital before the
Prince Henry, any where but to pri-
son."
'" By the rood, Sir Knight, thou dost
but sully thy honours to compel me to
use force," answered the pursuivant ;
but my men are at hand, and Fll whis»
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 67
tie them here in a trice^ if we are to
parley longer."
" Holy Virgin ! what shall I do — Let
me take these papers ; and these, and
these, and this book ;" said Overbury, in
one moment losing his manly disposi-
tion. But who shall account for the vari-
ous feelings of the mind in times of
difficulty ? To Overbury's mind his con-
nection with Somerset now seemed as
the remnants of a dream, the past was
confounded with his present situation, a
prisoner, arrested for high treason, and
the future presented only the direst cou-
.sequences for that political crime.
6S
BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR
CHAP. III.
" They were quite mistaken in his temper who
thought to get rid of him by advising him to make
his escape from the Tower, He would have sat out
the storm let the danger be what it would. He was
a steady man and had a great firmness of soul, and
would have died unconcernedly, or perhaps, like Sir
Thomas More , with a jest in his mouth."
Spence's Anecdotes.
■ Somerset's visit to the Tower afford-
ed him the njeans of proving the incapa-
city of Sir William Wade continuing
its lieutenant any longer. Among the
prisoners confined there at this time^ was
tlie accomplished and unfortunate Ara-
bella Stuart, and a singular though ro-
mantic indulgence which the humanity
of the lieutenant accorded her, furnished
the plotting Viscount with a charge for
Sir William's removal.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 69
It SO happened that as Somerset's
barge n eared the great White Tower of
the fortress, he discovered a small hoy
hovering in the middle of the stream,
from which a female descended into a
boat that was quickly rowed into Trai-
tor's-gate. The Viscount's suspicions
were instantly roused ; he conjectured
the lady who sought admittance within
the walls of that dreary dwelling must
be some friend of the Earl of Northum-
berland : the wife of Sir Walter Raleigh,
or Mary Countess of Shrewsbury, or
perchance^ her neice the Lady Arabella
Stuart.
The Lady Arabella was first cousin
to James, for she was daughter of
Charles Earl of Lennox, the younger
brother of the Lord Darnley, whom
Queen Mary raised to the Scottish
throne. Her mother was Elizabeth
daughter of Sir William Cavendish ;
and the Countess of Shrewsbury was
70 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OK,
sister to Elizabeth Countess of Lennox,
Sir William Seymour^^^ second son of
the Earl of Hertford, had married the
Lady Arabella without asking King
James's leave, and she being so nearly
related in blood to the King, it was
deemed an offence against the royal pre-
rogative ; and the ultimate consequence
was her imprisonment in the Tower.
The Lord Seymour escaped, however,
beyond seas ; the Lady Arabella and the
Countess attempted this also, but were
captured and committed to the safe cus-
tody of the Lieutenant of the Tower,
Sir William Wade, who, though reputed
severe to some of his prisoners, was cer-
tainly very lenient towards the Lady
Arabella. He permitted her not only the
range of the garrison, but he furnished
her with the best apartments facing the
* At the Restoration, Sir William Seymour re-
covered the Dukedom of Somerset for his family.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 71
river ; and he even indulged her with a
master key, which allowed her to leave
the prison at any time she pleased. It
w^as she who now disappeared from Ro-
chester's eyes under the aquatic entrance
into the tower. The Earl bade his men
" row, row, row,** and they did row
merrily, but before they reached the
arched entrance, the massive iron grat-
ed doors were shut, and the pinnace had
disappeared. The water, however, was
sutHciently troubled to shew that it had
been disturbed by some more powerful
agent than the usual current of the
stream. The Earl of Somerset*s barge-
man in the bow, having already sum-
moned the sentinel for admittance, the
gate was soon re-opened, and the Favou-
rite was forthwith attended by Sir Wil-
liam Wade.
" Pray, Sir knight," said Somerset,
" is this an enchanted castle, in the
which ye detain fair dames ?"
72 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OH,
" Truly, my Lord of Somerset, there
are fair ladies, of high blood toO;,
within these walls,'' answered Sir Wil-
liam Wade. — " But for enchantments,
we leave them to conjuring knaves ad
octo."
" And which of these ladies of high
blood^enjoys a master key ?" said Somer-
set ; " for by that angel shot at thy feet.
Sir knight, my eyes deceived me if a
lady fair came not in by the Traitor's
gate." The lieutenant was posed by
this question, and attempted an excuse
which far from satisfying the Earl,
only excited his suspicions the more.
" Nay, man," added Somerset, " thou
canst not jest with me — on thy allegi-
ance, Sir William Wade, who was the
female that landed from that hoy in the
mid stream ?"
" The Lady Arabella!" said the lieu-
tenant.
" The Lady Arabella!" re-echoed
THK RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 73
the favourite ; and after repeating the
name he said ; " Well, Sir Knight, this
is indeed assuming the royal authority ;
you shall answer, anon, to his Majesty
for this conduct — I would see Sir Wal-
ter Raleigh — he is in the Beauchamp
Tower."
Sir William Wade bowed, and con-
ducting the Earl along the Court, he
called to Carey, his under keeper, that
" Sir Waiter Raleigh was wanted."
" Oh! I'll to his apartments," said
Somerset, " I must see him alone." —
The Lieutenant walked on and So-
merset followed. " You will doubtless
hear me,'' said Sir William, " before
you report \o his grace this little stretch
of my auth (>rity ? May I hope my lord
Earl of Somerset will consider my con-
duct in the light of a gallant of other
times ? I have risked my head in this :
the Lady Arabella has used my indul-
gence discreetly, and like a high born
TOL. III. E
74
OR,
Princess, her promise she hath kept ; —
nay I will go farther ; both she and the
Countess of Shrewsbury have enjoyed
the chase in Kent in such disguise as
suited them. They have returned to
this fortress^ nor would they peril me to
be free themselves in France."
" Sir Knight, thy open speech would
sound ill on the ear of King James,"
answered Somerset, '' but since it is so,
that thou wilt peril thyself thus, thou
must e'en swing by the hemp thou hast
sown and twisted — In whatever light I
represent thee to the King, prepare thy-
self to quit this place in four and twenty
hours — I am resolved — so no more on
this matter."
Somerset had now arrived at the door
of Sir Walter Raleigh's apartments. The
Knight was busily engaged in distilling
some chemical preparation, which ho
assured the Earl, was an infallible cure
for various diseases, over which the ordi-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 75
nary medicines were known to have
little power. — ^But the reader is already
acquainted with this specific, which was
long known as Raleigh's Cordial."
" Good-morrow," said Somerset, on
entering the apartment of Raleigh,
" good-morrow, Sir Knight Philosopher.
How do the alembics and alchymical
vessels suit thy humour ?"
'' Exceedingly well, my Lord Earl,"
answered Raleigh, who looked not with-
out a slight degree of contempt upon the
possessor of his manor of Sherbourne.
" But my Lord, these chemicals are no-
thing in comparison of my latest disco-
very."
" Indeed !" said Somerset, " and hast
thou arrived at a nostrum, w^hich will
protract the period of human life, or re-
store it to youth.''
" Let the Queen's Majesty bear wit-
ness for the effects of my cordial," replied
Raleigh; *^ I have discovered not the phi-
E 2 .
T5 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
losopher's stone, but a gold mine itself.
Thanks, gentle lord, for the enjoyment
I have here, living as one may say, in
libera custodia ; but had I free liberty
now, and seven such ships as went to
Virginia in 1585, or such a fleet as I con-
quered Guiana with ten years after, I
would enrich England with all the wealth
of the Spaniard."
" How now. Sir Knight," asked So-
merset, " wouldst thou make war upon
him, on this side the line ?"
u ^^Q^Y I no — In Guianathere is agolden
mine, a mine of ore, rich, plentiful ; I
could have laden as many vessels with
it as would lie abreast this fortress."
" That would, indeed, be a golden en-
terprise," exclaimed the Earl, '' and a
princely judgment thou hast to persuade
thyself there is such a mine of gold en-
tire, which t ie industrious Spaniard in
his chase of treasure, hath so long neg-
lected."
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 77
'^ Nay, doubt not, my good Lord
Earl,*' continued Raleigh, '' the news of
this shall not more charm the world
than the adventure shall realize the
hope of so great riches. Let but my
Lord Somerset convince his Majesty,
that it stands with the politic and mag-
nanimous courses of his Grace^ in these
his flourishing times of peace, to nourish
and encourage this noble and generous;
enterprise, and it shall do more to en-
rich his kingdom, than all the planta-
tions, discoveries, and opening of new
trades that have been hit upon since the
days of Columbus."
'^ If so be thou wouldst have me un-
^lertake this passage between thee and
his Majesty's grace,'' answered the Earl,
** I shall favour thy suit with my poor
influence : but I'd advise thee, Sir
Knight, to memorialize Master Secre-
tary Winwood.''
^^ As this hand hath aided the Queen
e3.
78 BLIGHTED AMBITION I OR
of Navarre in defending the Protes-
tants," said Raleigh seriously, " as I
shared the glory of the decisive victory
over Don John of Austria, when the
Queen's troops assisted the Butchers ;
as I helped to put an end to the Munster
rebellion ; as I have escorted the Duke
of Anjou and saved the Prince of
Orange ; I have nothing hostile or pira-
tical in this my enterprize.''
'^ Time speeds," interrupted Somerset
whp felt no appetite to listen to such a
reference of the splended deeds of the
brave man before him — "Time speeds— I
must see Andrew Melville. Why, Sir Wal-
ter, this tower was want to be a Royal
mansion. In this very room, I reckon
Anna BuUen, the Lady Jane Grey, and
the Earl of Essex were illustrious priso-
ners.— Bon jour — I must to the white
tower to see poor Melville;" and as he
spoke thus, he quitted the room in which
Raleigh was experimenting, and crossed
the Court yard to that quadrangle of the
THE RISK AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 79
Fortress in which the renowned Presby-
terian clergyman was imprisoned.
The lieutenant stood by the door of
Melville's cell and opened it to Somer-
set^ undoing successively^ an upper and
an under bolt of great strength, which
lodged when shut home, in an iron
socket that was deeply fastened in the
stone work : and even the lock was se-
cured by a traverse bar of iron, so
massive, that as it fell when Sir Wil-
liam Wade threw it from its gage, it
caused the vaulted gallery to resound —
The '' man of God," now presented an
interesting contrast to the " courtezan"
who came to visit him. In a cold cell,
sitting upon a small stool resembling one
of those ancient stances for the box
containing a response of an oracle, sat
Andrew Melville, his hair and beard
overgrown, his visage emaciated by con-
finement, but calm and dignified, his
garments tattered and worn into holes.
He was seated so that from the grated
80 BLIGHTED AiMBITION ; OR,
window, the sun's rays fell full on his
body, and the picture would have
furnished ample scope for the pencil of
Jones, the painter of Waterloo.
" How does Master Melville to day V
said the favourite, upon whom the vene-
rable preacher's appearance seemed evi-
dently to make a deep and instantaneous
impression.
" Well, God be praised !" replied the
worthy man, without any affectation of
misery, or any of that indifference which
many a mind of his mould in knowledge
would have shewn upon such an occasion.
" May I ask to what favourable circum-
stance I owe this visit of my country-
man into a place whose walls are eleven
feet thick V
" Sir William Wade, you may retire,''
said Somerset, addressing the lieutenant :
and then turning to the Minister of the
Gospel ; " Reverend Sir," replied the
Earl, " I am right glad you are welK
This is a dreary and inhospitable region
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 8l
— 'Twere better thou shouldst enjoy
more liberty,"
'' Has, Sir James Sempill, then, ob-
tained for me a more healthy and spa-
cious apartment ?" asked Melville.
" He has petitioned the King/' an-
swered Somerset, " but you have a more
powerful intercessor : the Duke of Bouil-
lon has interceded for you, my friend ;
and 'twere fitting you be removed into
another apartment, and allowed the use
of pen, ink, and paper. But beware
Melville, how you make use of them ;
no more caustic poetry like Anti-Tami-
Cami-Categoria, or all my endeavours
come to nought. But what hav^e we
here ?" continued the Earl casting his eyes
round the cell, ^* with what tablets hast
tliou inscribed this profusion of verses ?"
Melville whose imprisonment had
been aggravated by the barbaric and
wanton severity of an entire privation of
books, ink, pens, and paper, answered
e6
82 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
very mildly, " my Lord Earl, I have
not you to reproach with this refine-
ment of cruelty, which has been exer-
cised unceasingly for these ten months,
as if its rigour could shackle the facul-
ties of my mind — No, I owe it to the
Ministers of his Grace, not to his favou-
rites, that I have been deprived of the
means of expressing my thoughts either
in writing or by oral communication."
" Worthy Sir," interrupted Somerset,
" he who caused you all this severity is
gone to his reckoning V*
" Dead! is Bancroft dead?'' asked
Melville eagerly.
" Troth is he," answered the Earl ;
" and I am freed of a great enemy. —
But let me see," continued the favou-
rite lookiiio" round the walls of the soli-
tary man's cell ; " these are indeed ex-
quisite touches of plaintive tenderness.
Master Melville."
" Such as they are, my Lord, with
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET.
these tablets of plaister, cold and damp
to receive the thoughts of my mind,
and with the tongue of my shoe buckle as
a stylus, have I given permanency to
my descent from royal ancestors^ and
the obligations which my family have
conferred on learning, and my native
land/'
Somerset with all his ambition and
profligacy could not help admiring the
elegant verses which crowded the walls
of this dungeon. They were indeed
characteristic of that lofty magnani-
mity and noble endurance, which nei-
ther power nor malice were able to over-
come. Many of them were written in
Latin, rivalling the sweetness of even
Buchannan's poetry; and those which
were in the Scottish dialect, or in the
English tongue, presented an enchant-
ing picture of gaiety and goodness of
heart, betokening a spirit above this
world ; for in circumstances so gloomy
no mind that was troubled by any com-
84 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
punctious feelings or the consciousness
of guilt and perfidy could dictate the
beautiful effusions of Andrew Melville's
muse.
" By St. Paul," exclaimed the Vis-
count, "' the rigour of thy confinement
shall be relaxed, Master Melville. — I
have brought this sermon for thy peru-
sal ; *tis on Episcopacy — The assem-
bly of Glasgow have consented to a
complete establishment of episcopacy. —
This discourse which is meant to con-
vert all the Presbyterians in the north,
was preached by Dr. Downham, and
has been distributed gratis to all the
clergy of poor old Scotland. — Now me-
thinks, thou couldst answer it, anon,
m two or three letters to thy nephew,
Master James Melville in the prison of
Newcastle."
Melville took the pamphlet in his
hand, expressed his thankfulness, and
Somerset took his leave — gliding under
the arched gallery from the view of the
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMEUSET. 86
highest lettered name which flourished
two centuries ago. — Melville was the
great champion of the Scottish Presby-
terians, with respect to whom James
exercised a policy, the most infatuated;
but the advisers of that policy were un-
worthy of his confidence, if the indo-
lent monarch had either discernment to
unmask their baseness, or address suffi-
cient to bend the resolution of a high-
minded people by the smoother me-
thods of persuasion and forbearance.
" Observe me, Sir William Wade, the
first state prisoner that comes here, I shall
expect from you the same kindness
you shew to master Melville — the same
sort of cell — the same provisions, — the
like accommodation ; but let it be in the
bulwark," said Somerset who now passed
along with the lieutenant of the Tower to
visit another part of the garrison ; and
their route soon brought the Viscount in
contact with the " proud Percy," Earl of
86
Northumberland. The old nobiemaa
was walking on a kind of parapet
banque, that fronted the low and gloomy
windows of his apartments, and he was
attended by his magi, as the lieutenant
styled the companions of the Percy's pro-
menade. '^ Who are these attendants
of the noble captive Earl ?" asked So-
merset ; " Northumberland's Magi,"
answered Sir William Wade, '^ that
on his right is Nathaniel Torporley, a
noted mathematician of the times, the
person on his left is Thomas Hariot, a
gentleman who had accompanied Sir
Walter Raleigh in his voyage to Vir-
ginia, and where he was employed as a
maritime surveyor, and Robert Hues
another famous mathematician, you see
taking hold of Hariot's arm."
" Who are they that follow at the dis-
tance of a few paces ?" asked the inquisi-
tive Viscount. " Master Walter Warner,
takes the right ; he is well read in the
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 87
obscure parts of learning; Nicholas
Hill, a gentleman proficient in the same
recondite studies, walks in the middle.
Thomas Allen an eminent antiquary,
and philosopher^ next in the middle;
and John Dee well versed as an artist
of the mathematic world, trudges on
the left of all."
It now occurred to Somerset's mind,
as the lieutenant named these gentle-
men, and their respective qualifications,
that this would be a favourable oppor*
tunity for him to do a kindness to the
Lord Hay, his ancient friend and bro-
ther favourite with King James. The
Lord Hay had long solicited the hand
of the Lady Lucy Percy, the Earl of
Northumberland's youngest daughter,
a lady of incomparable beauty, and so-
lemnized in the poems of the day, as
the most exquisite wit of her time. The
Earl had refused his consent, as he
aimed at a husband of noble extract for
84
the Lady Percy ; but the Lord Hay
resolved on wedding her, even though her
father should bereave her of dower.
*' Now for the old stubborn Earl/* said
Somerset to himself, " if J cannot cozen
him, I'll break his spirit."
"Bon jour, my Lord," said Somer-
set to Northumberland, with all the
ease and grace of an acquaintance.
" From the company of these Atlantes
of the world of science, the noble Earl
of Northumberland's time, I hope, passes
agreeably.
" Come ye here to mock, the first fa-
vourite of the King?" said the Earl
scornfully ; " for by thy speech thou
wouldst join the revellers at Theobalds
in styling me Henry the Wizzard ?"
" My Lord, I come not here to make
circles with Archimedes," said the fa-
vourite.
" No faith," interrupted the Earl;
*' for with such a leaky sieve as over-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 89
tops thy shoulders, Hercules ne'er could
have watered the wild gardens of Hes-
perides."
" Good, my Lord Pilgrim ; but I
would not look one way and row ano-
ther," answered Somerset.
" Better still, my Lord Palmer,'* re-
joined Northumberland, " and what
passenger wouldst thou help forward
whilst thou went backward thyself?"
" As the pilgrim hath some dwelling
place, and the palmer none," said So-
merset; " as you, my Lord, in this for-
tress are mine host, and I an humble
guest, permit me to entreat."
" By the rood, my Lord Somerset,"
interrupted the Earl, " ye do but come
here to mock — the comparison of the
proverb thou wouldst pun on runs thus :
as the pilgrim travels to some certain
place, and the palmer to all, and not
to any one in particular, so wouldst
thou insinuate, I can only walk to that
90 BLIGHTED AiMEITION ; OR,
gun and back again, whilst thou like
the eagle canst fly to Theobald's, Roys-
ton, Newmarket, and thy lands of
Sherbourne !"
" Nay, hear me, my good Lord,"
said Somerset eagerly; " as the pilgrim
lives at his own charge, w^hile the
palmer professes wilful poverty, so would
I sue your grace for my noble friend
Lord Hay/'
" Perdition ! thinkest thou to cozen
me as thou dost thy King — No, by the
rood. Sir William Wade, we would
be alone. Let us be without hollow-
hearted hypocrites about us. 'Sdeath,
my Lord of Somerset, the Lady Lucy
Percy shall never, with our conse n
wed the Lord Hay. I know all thou
hast to say, begone, leave me. Altera
manu fert lapidem, panem ostentat
altera^'' added the indignant Earl, ad-
dressing himself to the Reverend Mr.
Nathaniel Torporley.
THE RISC AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 91
" My Lord Earl, I must crave a pri-
vate audience," said Somerset with the
utmost composure, neither offended by
the speech of Northumberland, nor dis-
posed to let the opportunity he enjoyed
slip; till he had achieved his purpose, —
'^ your grace knows the pilgrim mi^ht
give over his profession, but the palmer
might not ; and your Lordship cannot
suppose I will apply the proverb in
tuum ipsius caput lunarn deducts to my
own particular case. My Lord we
must be private for the space of an
hour.'*
" My Lord, the coronet of Northum-
berland shall never fall from the lance
to the distaff," said the Earl ; " but we
give you audience."
Somerset now pressed the Percy to
yield consent to the marriage of his
lovely daughter with the Lord Hay,
urging as his strongest argument, that
*^ Hay being the king's chief favourite.
92 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
there was little doubt but he would pro-
procure the Earl's release.*'
" If that be the way your friend in-
tends to make himself meritorious with
me," replied Northumberland, " I fear
I shall never be released. No master
Car, no.
" Henry Percy !" exclaimed Somer-
set, " I have borne thy humour full
oft this hour; methinks the courte-
sey due to the King's Majesty would
restrain thy speech v^ithin the bounds
due from one nobleman to another.'*
" Go learn these verses, go learn
these verses, sirrah !" interrupted the
Earl in mirthjul anger, — " Go learn
these verses, and come not here again
to insult a captive nobleman, nolens
volens ;" and as he said these words he
walked Somerset out of the garrison
singing in his face : —
Bonny Scot, we all nitnesscan,
That England hath made thee a gentleman.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 93
Thy blue bonnet when thou came hither,
Could scarce keep out the wind and weather ;
But now it is turned to a hat and feather,
Thy bonnet is blown, the devil knows whither.
Thy shoes on thy feet, when thou earnest from plough,
Were made of the hide of an old Scot's cow ;
But now they are turned to a rare Spanish leather.
And decked with roses allogether.
Thy sword at thy a — was a great black blade,
With a great basket hilt of iron made;
But now a long rapier doth hang at thy side.
And bufiingly doth the bonny Scot ride.
Bonny Scot we all witness can.
That England hath made thee a gentleman,
Somerset knew these verses had been
applied to his master, and he was not a
little staggered to hear them sung of
himself. It were like attempting de-
scription of chaos, to paint his mind as
he now quitted the fortress. He had
gained his object, it is true, and he had
afforded hope to Raleigh and Melville,
94 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
but the treatment he received from the
^^ proud Percy/* discomposed him be-
yond all endurance. Somerset had
some slight touches occasionally of wit
and noble bearing ; but he could take
more direct insult from those it was his
interest not to fall out with, than any
lacquey about the court could have
endured from Billy Weston. He had
his purpose, however, to answer, and
he now repaired to the King at Theo-
bald's, and very soon obtained the royal
authority for the removal of Sir Wil-
liam Wade. Raleigh's project he just
touched upon to the King vt^ho replied.
" Raleigh's a fellow of the camp and
ocean, not of the court and carpet, my
Lord ; he hath a strong natural wit,
and a better judgment than to believe
this romance of a gold mine; but his
bold and plausible tongue hath won you
I perceive, my lord. Good — I will send
Master Secretary Winwood to him, and
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 95
if we may grant him a commission, it
will be to rid ourselves of him. For fail
not to mark my words, he hath a design
to make a breach between the two
crowns of England and Spain ; but if I
commission him limitedly, and he do
trespass therein, I will surely do justice
upon him, or send him bound hand and
foot into Spain, and all the gold and
goods he shall obtain, by robbery and
bring home, were they ever so great."
Somerset bowed acquiescence, and
then proposed Jervase Yelvis as a fit
and proper person to be Lieutenant of
the Tower.
'^ Thinkst thou Robin," asked the
King, '' he will be discreet towards Henry
the Wizzard, the Lady Arabella, the
Countess of Shrewsbury and others 7 I
care not a bodle about his rigour to that
stiff clerk o* the kirk, Master Melville,
with his roval descent forsooth : nor to
96
that pugnacious knight Raleigh, with
his cordials, histories of the World, and
such stuff.''
" I'll pledge myself for Elwes, that he
in all things will comport himself stifly
to your Grace's will and pleasure/* an-
swered Somerset, '^ but for Melville, if
your royal Majesty were to see his cell,
it is not fit for a felon without the bene-
fit of clergy, and his spirit cannot be
humbled by affliction : the walls of it are
covered with verses, graven in the plais-
ter with the tongue of his shoe buckle."
" Say ye so, Robin ?" demanded the
King, concerned only to hear of so in-
genious a method of recording the
the thoughts of the mind, but perfe\ctly
unmoved at the situation of the worthy
forlorn Christian Pastor. — " these are
inelegant pursuits, somebody may come
after him and read them though, and
he deserves all he suffers. Glad am I,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 97
Robin, we intercepted that letter, offer-
ing to make him professor of Divinity
in the Protestant college of Rochelle."
Somerset, who knew the timid na-
ture of James's mind, and had observed
the King's concern lest any third person
should peruse Melville's verses, resolved
to try the effect of fear upon it, seeing
reason had no influence ; and he there-
fore again urged the King to grant Sir
James Sempill's request, or at all events
to listen to the letter of the Duke of
Bouillon, and give Melville a better
apartment and the use of pen, ink, paper
and books;" saying, in conclusion, "your
Majesty has little to fear in your royal per-
son from Melville's pen, whatever his
friends may say — he fears God, honours
the King, and loves his brethren ; but he
will let his fancy play freely upon Epis-
copacy, and the more so the harder he
is dealt with."
'^ Somerset, you know my maxim,"
VOL. Ill, F
98 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
said James fretfully/^^ no king no bishop,
no bishop no king, and this man spurns
at our bishops^ ergOy he kicks at my
breech."
'^ True, your Grace ; but look ye what
has been written, upon that umquhile
Lord of Salisbury,'^ and the crafty fa-
vourite, handed the King these lines,
which had just appeared as a second
epitaph on the great Robert Cecil :
Here lies Hobinal, our pastor while here,
That once in a quarter our fleeces did shear.
To please us, his curre he kept under clog,
And was ever after both shepherd and dog.
For oblation to Pan, his custom was thus.
He first gave a trifle, then offered up us ;
And through his false worship, such power did he
gaine,
As kept him o' th' mountaine and us on tbeplaine :
Where many a hornpipe he tun'd to his Phyllis,
And sweetly sung Walsingham to 's Amaryllis!
" Save us, Robin, this is unco gear,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 99
I hope the author will be dead afore me,'^
said James, evidently moved by the cri-
ticism conveyed in the intended epitaph.
Though a slovenly practical politician,
King James knew the theory of govern-
ment tolerably well — '' Shepherd and
dog/' said the Sovereign , musing, then
bursting into a roar of laughter, he ex-
claimed, '^ But only think, Robin, o' th'
mountaine,
Where many a hornpipe he tun'd to his Phyllis,
And sweetly sung Walsingham to 's Amaryllis.
that is figurative enough, God knows ;
but it is plain enough, Robin. This
Walsingham, as I take it, was some
courtezan the Earl keppit in a bye cor-
ner ?" Somerset bowed, smiled, and
the King went on thus : " Walsing-
ham ? Walsingham ? Walsingham ? I've
surely heard somebody speak o' a sutoi
cobbler that learned blackbirds to whis-
f2
100 BLIGHTED AMBITION • OR,
tie a tune ca'd Walsingham ?" and the
King was right, for one of Crispin's sons
had in this way avenged himself on
Cecil.
^' The truth is, your Majesty," replied
Somerset, '" the fraternity to which
Melville belongs, ne'er clip their nails,
when once they begin with a great man,
just as if they were going to houck their
grannies out o' their graves ; and its my
thinking a little lenity to poor Andrew
Melville would get the Court more cre-
dit at this term than gif he were sunk
fifteen feet aneath the bed o' the
Thames."
'^ Do we him as you like, Robin, and
please Bouillon and Sempill, and only
dinna let that maivis out o' the cage any
mair than the hawk Raleigh."
'^ Now, your Majesty will give me
leave to disclose my sentiments anent
Sir Thomas Overbury, who hath re-
fused to undertake your Grace's instruo-
I'HE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET, 101
tions, and become lieger ambassadour to
the Archduke."
" A very presumptuous insolent fel-
low," said the King ; '' my Lord Trea-
surer hath, as president of the Council,
laid before us the republican's letter.
And this is the way he repays your
offices of kindness, my Lord ; this is the
man that was to be alternate help and
assistant ; these are the fruits and issues
of your friendship ; he is a turn coat, I
see ; and ere Twelfthtide he is confessed
a catholic I'll be sworn."
" He is now very safe. By this time
he is in the Tower," answered the fa-
vourite coolly.
'' Vastly proper, my Lord," quoth
James ; " and I am right merry ye can
act sae promptly Robin, ye'll take that
paper wi' you, and gar the lords o' the
Painted Chamber to proceed with all
these persons forthwith. I expect dili-
f3
J 02
gence, if ye wad a' keep up we me in
the chase."
Somerset took the paper offered him
by the king, promised fidelity and dis-
patch^ and now again hinted at his mar-
riage with the Lady Frances.
"■ On that score, Robin/' said the
King," lam sair fashed ; but nothing
venture nothing have, albeit in this
venu at a venture we maunna royne
the public mind wi' inconsiderate rash-
ness^ maugre all probability of success,
but ruck as it were before these ill dis-
posed persons, wha, as the verderons, do
in some sort attack the great."
" The rabble will never rouze when
aught is doing that brings not Royal Po-
verty^^ with it," said Rochester in reply.
* the moderns call this '' Bird's Old Tom,"
" Blue Ruin/' and " Hodges's Cordial Gin /'' In
King James's time, the Lords of Paris Garden?
called Geneva by the name of *•' Royal Poverty."
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 103
*' But they shall have Geneva enough
on that day, be as drunk as beggars and
as great as Kings. Myself, and my no-
ble Lord of Suffolk, will cause the
Strand to run with liquor."
" But no saucy bravado work, Bobin,
on the retainers o' ither Lords — Giethem
plenty o' Saltimbangos and players."
" Would it please your Grace/' asked
Somerset, ^' that the marriage of your
poor servant were honoured by the royal
presence and solemnization when the
Plasgrave and the Lady Elizabeth are
joyned in matrimony."
" I maun consult on that, Robin, I
maun consult my family," replied the
King : ^' Novv^ Robin, I'm for the chase
— so gude day and gude gang wi' ye."
Somerset bowed, kissed hands, took
leave and returned to London.
104 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OK,
CHAP. IV.
The image of a wicked heinous fault
Lives in his eye; that close aspect of his
Des shew the mood of a much troubled breast.
KLVG JOHN.
Somerset, on quitting the presence of
the King, threw himself on his horse, and
had rode some miles on his way to town
ere he thought of the paper which his
master had put into his hand. On ex-
amining it, he read as follows ; " On the
petition of grievances by the Commons,
I would not have the judges give an opin-
ion to the Lords. What have they to do
with impositions by prerogative ? — Item,
The King prays that the union may be
speedily effected. — Item, In the paint-
ed Chamber^ let that author of the sedi-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 105
tious slander * Calamosque Armare
Veneno^ that Mr. Oliver St. John^ be
proceeded against for arraigning our
benevolences, collected under letters of
the Privy Council;* — Item. The Coun-
tess of Exeter. — Item, The witch Mary
Smith for covenanting with Sathan —
try her anon in Stella Camera, — Item,
Investigate the Lord Buckhurst's claim
to the Kentish Lucy's land ; — Item,
Have up Bart. Legat and Ed. Wightman
for their heresy. — Item, James Whit-
locke for contempt of our authority. —
Item, Bring all the citizens up to the
Painted Chamber, who have not com-
plied with the Privy Council's letters,
and granted us their benevolences.''
" Well !" said Somerset to himself,
fetching a deep breathing after he had
read over these several items ; " the bill
* Seethe State Trials, Vol. ii. 8vo. edit.p.<^99.
F 5
106 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,,
of fare is ample enough. Am I to pro-
ceed with them in succession as set
down, or shall I take them according to
my own pleasure. Let me see — Master
>St. John we can fine — In how much ? —
£5000, yes; I'll thereby please the King,
Those conceited citizens must bleed
plentifully — So who have not granted
their benevolences. A plague on Mary
Smith, and those Unitarians, Legat and
Wightman. Ah ! the Lady Exeter ;- -
there I'll manojuvre the v^hole of the
Lakes ; father Lake, mother Lake, and
daughter Lake. Let me see what comes
next? — Ite7n, the Lord Buckhurst's claim
— I'll get rid of this mirror of magis-
trates, and partner of Burleigh's secret
counsels. Oh ! the benevolences ; there
is one stubborn fellow I shall have up ;
Master Edward Weimark, a noted no-
vilant, who denounces our mode of bene-
volences as one of the devices of extra
parliamentary taxation — I'll link him,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 107
and Oliver St. John together— The one
hath written and published a letter
against thiskind of benevolence as against
law, reason and religion : the other tur-
bulent and presumptuous, saith in Paul's
Aisle, that King James, by benevolences,
violates the liberties, laws, and customs,
of his kingdoms, the subjects' birth rights
and the parliament's prerogatives. — He
shall answer for these words — and pay
heavily too. — A fine thing this has been.
Overbury gracing the marriage of the
fat tinker, cutting large thongs out of
other men's leather."
In this temper of mind Somerset ar-
rived in town from Theobalds ; it was
Saturday evening and late, yet he lost
not a moment in sending a pursuivant
to Sir William Wade, with instructions
for the more comfortable entertainment
of Andrew Melville, and the utmost
rigour of the fortress toward Sir Tho-
mas Overbury. On Sunday he looked
108 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
for Coppinger's return, and he looked
not in vain.
Coppinger, who rode with all possi-
ble speed into Lincolnshire, with the
intelligence that the vacant lieutenancy
of the Tower was open to Jer^ase
Elwes, was punctual in returning to
the time fixed by Rochester. Elwes
had a staunch friend in a Sir Thomas
Monson, for any service of the court.
He therefore judged it fitting on near-
ing the metropolis to strike down
through Highgate and Islington, that
he might enter the City by Aldersgate,
and take his friend Monson with him
to the Lord Somerset's house in St,
James's Park — Monson was a particu-
lar friend of the Howards ; that is to
say, that family considered the knight
among their list of friends. Thus the
links and the chain were completed.
" Think'st thou Master Coppinger/'
said Jervase, as the travellers slowly
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 109
descended Higbgate Hill, " think 'st
thou, Sir Thomas Monson can stand us
in any stead ?*'
" An he could, he were n't neces-
sary," replied Coppinger unhesitat-
ingly ; " how often shall I dodge thy
sconce wi' the same tale— Get thy old
Amcle or brother, or whoever he is,
Alderman Yelvis, or Elwes, or Hel-
ways, to bleed freely to my Lord of
Rochester ; not forgetting abundance
of great sovereigns to thy poorest friend
Coppinger, and the constableship or
lieutenancy, or governorship, or what-
ever else thou likest to call it, is thine
— an it be not, the devil poison me by
consuming the nativum calidum or lumir-
dum radicule of my vigorous body, in
one month, two, or three, or more, as
his Sathanic Majesty listeth, in any of
the four ways gustUy haustu, ordore^
coniactuP
"• By the cross. Master Coppinger,
110
thou talkest as freely o' the felony o'
self murder, an' I understand thee, as
gif it were glorious to die by detestable
and lingering poison," said Jervase
Elwes.
" I spoke only by comparison," re-
plied Coppinger ; " I wish thy lieu-
tenancy were as much for glory a^
for self-preservation." And as Elwes
stared in the face of his fellow traveller,
as if looking for the meaning of these
mysterious words in the cast of his
countenance, the Master of Horse pro-
ceeded. '^ Hast thou not heard it said,
the greatest portion of helibore was to
be given to the covetuous — So would I
deal by them who have this gift in their
power, an they bleed thee above one
thousand pound worth — And every
ounce of blood in a man's body is worth
that to himself; — an he can sell it at
that price he might lose ye ten War-
wickshire spoonfulls ilka quarterday o'
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. Ill
las life, and be as fat as a Connaught
ox at the end o' his journey after all — •
what think'st thou ?"
'^ I understood thee on starting," re-
plied Elwes, '^ that I was to look unto
my Lords of Northampton and Roches-
ter as thy friends and patrons who had
the power to procure me the appoint-
ment, and it were but befitting, I re-
paid their patronage; but it sounds oddly,
Master Coppinger, does thy speech,
that the lieutenancy should not be for
glory, but only self preservation."
" An thou be so dull o' apprehen-
sion," answered Coppinger, " and so
little aware o' the duties o' thine office,
that is to be, I'll explain them. First of
all, thou getest office — good — I must
snack the bit with the Viscount, and
thou must be dubber mum'd ; secondly,
in all the gammon and patter between
a younker ycleped Weston and me^
about bub and grub, for a certain pri-
112 BLIGHTED ambition; OR
soner, that you shall have under your
charge, act thou the tollibon man^ or,
by Jupiter, I'll lip ye a chaunt afore
my Lord Coke that '11 carp ye at Ty-
burn, and every noble of your kelter
shall go into the King's Exchequer."
Obscure as this dialogue appeared in
some parts to Elwes, he understood in
the first place, that his guide hoped to
share the premium of his lieutenancy
with Rochester; and, secondly, that
some prisoner was not to be fairly
dealt by in his victuals and drink — the
understanding of the Master of Horse
squared equally well with the dictates
of military and jailor humanity, when it
was his interest to be so morally good,
and with the chicanery, fraud, artifice
and combination of traitors and mur-
derers.
" Nay man," continued Coppinger,
" but thou art strangely dull to ha'e
mixed in the fashionable world about
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 113
the Inns and the great politic worlds o'
the Justices at Westminster Hall^ and
at the feet o' Gog and Magog."
^' Gog's bones! Master Coppinger,
but I understand thee : — in how much
expectest thou me to bleed for thy ser-
vice ?" asked Elwes.
" An it be not impolitic to higgle
and sell another man's goods," answered
the Master of Horse, " I would, bully
pat, thou'dst clap me in one scale as
many Britain crowns as poised these
barking irons which I shall throw into
the other."
" Bright Heavens above ! as many
crowns as outweigh thy pistolets!"
exclaimed Elwes — "Why they'd make
me cove at Theobald's ? Nay, bully
guide, an you get your livelihood as
easily every two days, it is my thinking
you'll be Lord Teasurer by next May-
day."
" Men of genius and of humble fortune
114 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
are all sorted/' said Coppinger collect-
ing himself and speaking very delibe-
rately. " Curiosity impels them to
mix indiscriminately in the world. I
have seen it, my Master ; its the only
book I read ; human faces the only
vocabulary I study. I have sought od-
dity at darkey in the City, where Will
Shakespeare kept the table in a roar,
as he's often done in a night house. I
have been wi' Spencer in a withdrawing
room where fools have mooted the slang
of the great world without moving a
lip to please high born dames ; — I have
gravely approached a cathedral, where
his reverence in eminence pretended to
dive into mysteries and ascend heaven,
while in his heart he was little better
than a Turk^j being neither Protestant
nor Recusant ; — and think'st thou, Jer-
vase Yelvis, or Helwaj^s ; — thinkest
thou I ask thee seriously, an I'm to be
put off? — No — look at these barking
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 115
irons, at this prad I stride, this flogger
i' my hand, these diggers on my heater
cases, and say me truly whether 'twere
not better to end our journey in Horn-
sey Wood, than enter the City and be
bilked r
Elwes though well armed with a case
of pistols in his belt, a good Toledo
blade by his side, and mounted on a
stout Yorkshire courser, with as good
spur rowels at his heels as Coppinger,
had, however, no stomach to put the
lieutenancy at issue by a duel in the
Wood on his left. He, therefore, cut
the discourse short by *^ damning his
soul," but that Coppinger should have
an hundred great sovereigns for his own
share, and as many more as he could
cheat the noble lords out of, when the
purchase money was handed over to
Rochester. With this arrangement the
Master of Horse seemed satisfied, and
116 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OU^
our travellers entered the City by Al-
dersgate.
Coppinger's first visit was to the
house of Mistress Turner in Paternos-
ter-row where he found the Lady
Frances and Rochester.
^' Back already !*' exclaimed Weston,
on seeing his coadjutor- — '^ By the sigil
I wear next my left breast^ thou'st gone
brief over the ground, my Master ; the
attire o' thy tid's feet held good, I
reckon ; — did our new lieutenant shogg
or tally at once ?"
" Why my young bully file leader,"
replied Coppinger ; '^ where 's my lord
and his leman ?"
'^ Answerest thou me by asking,
where's my lord an his V aimante ?"
said Weston; '' call up thy night spirit
mother Turner, and pump her, bully
servitour — where be the great sove-
reigns my Lord of Northampton,
chucked into thy beaver when thou
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 117
didst start for this seneschal of Gun-
dulph's Castle ?"
'' Stand out o' my way thou selcouth
imp — am I to be made such a staple
commodity as thy stammel dame lady ?
'Sdeath, Billy, bully Weston, I'm not
star read, an thou be not as gleg in
the agles as any scout or beat runner of
my Lord Coke looking after weif. —
What dost thou take me for? — a jug-
gler at cousenage ?"
" Look ye, Master Coppinger, I that
plan all, get nought. Does that stand
to reason?" demanded the Page. ''Here
you stand laden, I'll be sworn with
old Helway's rose nobles ; and I finger
ne'er a one— by the rod of Aaron, sir,
there is not an Israelite in Duke's Place,
w^ouldn't divide even gold shekels with
a brother who gave him half the shim-
miring into any plot, I've given thee
into this. — But, by Jove ! I'll blast the
118 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
whole as sure as ye've all transgressed
the laws of God."
" Here thou sinister aspect/' said the
Master of Horse, " take these five pieces
and get jolly drunk at Cambro Mead's,
thou pig-face."
" Look ye, Master Coppinger, I can
count ye some fifty good Henries, and
by the rood, I'll not touch thy five pieces
— the half or none. An thou hast spent
all to these ^ve, the matter's altered, and
I'll e'en square my avarice with thy ne-
cessity."
" Craven pimp,'* exclaimed Coppin-
ger, ^^ take them or want ; let me pass,
or by the rood I'll open a vein in thy
throat."
Somerset who had heard the uproar
created by his bravo, and the Page, now
hastened into the hall, and his presence
was the immediate signal for silence,
'^ Coppinger, why parley with this
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 119
varlet ?" said the Viscount. " Hast
thou brought Elwes ?"
" Aye, faith, have I ; but as a mer-
cury woman, and her news books afore
a justice — mercenary knave, he will
bleed only to your Lordship," said the
Master of Horse.
" Will he knuckle under ; does he
seem micher ? — Must you use him as
a middle man?" asked the Viscount al-
most in one breath.
" He is miser enough, and file leader,
he won't be, I fear, unless ye wink at
his exactions without process in the
Painted Chamber, But where's the
Earl of Northampton ? Does Elwes
enter on office to-morrow ?"
" To morrow without fail ; at the
Earl's at Charing Cross," replied So-
merset.
" Then, my Lord, if I might advise,
haste you thither ; — I'll to the Mitre
in Cheap for Jervase^ and, his old
120
uncle the Alderman in Lothbury— In
an hour I'll wait on you with my doge
of the White Tower, and, then, may
your revels pass merrily."
The Master of Horse looked into the
face of his Lord for an answer, but So-
merset seemed wrapped in thought ;
and before he replied, the patience of
his man was gone. " My Lord," he
interrupted, ^' are we on the vauntley,
or—"
*^ No — no"— said Somerset hastily,
now roused from the brown study. — " I
was thinking whether we couldn't post
Elwes at once in the Tower?"
^' Without bleeding first?" exclaimed
Coppinger ; " Nay then, an that be to
be the way m^y ride ends, I've mis-
glosed my Lord of Northampton's
speech, and shall run mute the rest o'
the chase."
'' How now, Coppinger, how now?"
asked Somerset.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMEUSET. 121
" My Lord, I know my place — do as
you will — shall I meet your Lordship
on Tower Hill with Elwes anon ?" asked
Coppinger in a tone that shewed he
meant the question to be answered in
the negative.
" No, sir, you shall not — get me my
cloak — bring Elwes to Northampton
House with what speed you please, sir."
The Master of Horse bowed, laid the
Viscount's cloak over his shoulders, and
departed to the abode of Mistress Turner,
with an agility that shewed how little
he felt the ride into Lincolnshire and
back again to London without longer
rest than to eat and drink, and have his
relays put in readiness.
Somerset hastened to the Lady
Frances, and communicated the news to
her of Coppinger's arrival, saying at
the same time, that the information of
his Master of Horse left it very doubt-
VOL. HI. G
122 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
ful whether and how far Elwes would
go into their plot.
" But he hasn't come this length to
halt between his conscience and his
interest," said the Lady Frances. " Make
it worth his while to take the keys of
Gundulph's Castle, and look not after
his extortions, and trust me our job is
done."
" Sweet, I must to thine uncle's,''
interrupted Somerset. — ^' There we'll
house Elwes for the night — To-morrow
I'll 'company him the length o' Queen-
hithe. — That jackal Coppinger's gone
to escort him to Charing Cross ; shall
we budge, sweet ?"
" I must coach it. — Where 's that
lourdan page, my Lord ?" — asked the
Lady Frances.
^^ Here, my Lady Countess," an-
swered Weston,
" Thou'st been at some church ales,
sirrah! and smellest of tobacco. —
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOiMEllSET. 123
S*death, my Lord, can't this imp be
cured of his frolics ?"
*' Cry you mercy, madam," inter-
rupted Weston. " I ha' been but some
ten minutes at the Globe, seeing o' the
blinded bears whipt ; and I quitted the
ring the instant the flag was lowered on
the front of the theatre. — For church
ales, madam, mysteries and moralities,
your companies of parish clerks make
not them such mines of pleasure as J
find on the southern bank of the
Thames."
'^ You hear my Lord, the varlet's
confession ; he hath crossed the river
to that contaminated audience !"
'' Methinks, Master Weston," said
Somerset, " thou shouldst give twelve
pence for a stool on the stage at Black-
friars, sit there as a critic, or in the
Fortune Theatre, where thou'dst be
attended by a page, and hear thy cat-
call listened to.— Ah ! sirrah — you
o 2
124 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OK^
simile. By the rood, my dearest Lady
Frances, I do believe he hath been so
set out there, for he doth smeil of to-
bacco. How, sirrah, art thou not afraid
with thy live pipe to set fire to the
rushes strewed where the comedie is to
dance ?*'
'^ Shall I call the ooach, or make an-
swer to my Lord first?" said Weston ;
*4'or I'm not such a child going to a play
and seeing Thebes written over an old
door as to believe that that is Thebes."
Somerset laughed outright at the
reply of his love's page, and Lady
Frances herself replied by calling '' the
coach. The coach, sirrah."
The page disappeared like the genius
of dispatch, and the coach drew up be-
fore Mistress Turner's door with all pos-
j^ible speed.
Coppinger in the mean time, has-
tened to the Mitre in Cheap, where he
found his protegee, Jervaise Yelvis in
THK RISE AND FALL OF SOMKHSET. 125
deep divan with mine host Cambro Mead,
the worthy Alderman Elwes, and Ma:^-
ter Weimark the Paul's walker.
" Ron Soir;' said the Master of
Horse, on entering the well dight par-
lour of the well known Mitre, '^ Pr'ythee,
mine host," added he accosting Cambre)
Mead with perfect no7ichalance, " an a
man come hither to rid himself o' his pelf,
resembleth he not that whowiskin fill-
ed wi' braket that I whilom used as a
penbank when I couldn't spume a mug
o' ale from the contents o' this purse ?
It rings cheerily now, my master ; and
good reason it is that my wisdom t(»
night should resemble the saving acask n"
wine at the tap, while it is running into the
kennel by the bung-hole, — Fetch nie a
stoup o- clarey ; a man may be penny
Vv^ise and pound foolish once in his life.'"
Cambro Mead, who knew the pjo-
fession of Coppinger, called to his tap-
ster for the liquors demanded, but kept
G 3
126 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR^
his place on the settle beside Weimark;
— and when his guest had taken a deep
draught of the claret, he accosted him,
saying, " why, Master Coppinger, you
seem to my ogles to have lighted on
the powder of projection."
Coppinger laughed and replied, " the
seed of gold ; — no, no, Master Cambro
Mead, 'tis for thee and such like publi-
cans and sinners to have the faculty of
multiplying and encreasing a bag full
of rose rubles like this," tossing to the
ceiling a purse of gold, " and that too,
without e'er traversing God's footstool
beyond the sound of Bow Bells. — Come
my masters, now we're within the sphere
o' the Mitre's activity, Christ's death be
the portion of ilka man that won't
pledge me in this stoup to the health
of my noble Lord Somerset."
'* It is the fashion within Temple
Bar, for us first to choose our company^
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 127
then our liquor, and a'ter that to think
o' our toasts ;" answered Weimark.
" Wouldst thou answer a king at
arms so ?" demanded Coppinger with
great gravity.
'' Aye, or any loon clad in thy kir-
tle/' replied Weimark.
'^ Then thou 'rt a traitor, kidst who
I am ?" asked the Master of Horse.
'^ A pimp — my Lord of Somerset's
very klick minx,"-— replied Weimark.
^*^ Look ye, bully Weimark," said
Coppinger perfectly unmoved, " as I
cock this pistolet in thy face, so could
I with the three bullets in its guts,
make a trinity of loop holes in thy
paunch ; but 'twere no merit to send to
Heaven such a kinchen cove as thou —
There," said the bravo discharging the
piece into the wainscoat over Wei-
mark's headc — " There I'll empty my
wrath in thy presence, — And now, my
merry cockney, seest thou this other
128 BTJGHTtD AMBiTlO-N ; OR^
trim bit of iron ; there are two bullets
in it."
" Coppinger, I arrest thee," said the
Alderman, before the Master of Horse
had time to fire off the piece. " This in
the City, sir ; and to a liveryman and
a magistrate."
'' Heyday ! my masters ?" answered
the bravo. " You arrest me ? — I de-
spise thy writ and spurn thy mittimus.
Come along Jervaise Elwes, or Yelvis,
or Helways ; come aioiig, I say; let us
to some other shop, where our money
,>hail bring us better cheer and truer
company, A plague on all citizen?,
say I."
'' And a plague on all upstarts, and
possessors of other men's gear," said
Wei mark.
'' How now, my master?" asked
Coppinger; '' have I ever fingered tby
vile dust."
'' No ! by St. Dunstan," answered
THE itrSE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. IW
Wei mark ; but thy master hath the
estate of Raleigh. — His head, take itoiF
when they will, (and its in my thinkin^^
they'll do sae soon,) would do well upon
the slioulders of Robert Car, Viscount
Rochester and Earl of Somersel."
'"^ Teste, Master Jcrvaise Elwcs, nr
Yeivis, or ilelways ;" exclaimed ( 'op-
pi noer — ^' Teste Alderman Elwes als<) —
]\] aster Wei mark bath abused the lord—
Cambro Mead, teste thou also; in tbr
i'nouth of two or three witnesses shalt
ihou be condemned, Master Weimark/'
*' Edward Weimark, heeds not thee,
bully Coppinger," answered the PauTs
walker, " nor any espaniolized Engksh,
^)r beggarly Scots overtickled with tbe
trappings of pride and honour:
They Leg our lands, our goods, our lives;
They switch our nobles, and lie with their wives;
They pinch our gentry, and send for our benchers,
They stab our Serjeants, and pistol our fencers/*
G 5
130 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OK,
" Teste, again," said Coppinger," thou
shalt justify these words in the Painted
Chamber ; Master Elwes, I go presto ;''
and as he said this, he threw down on
the table a piece of money for his rec-
koning, wrapped his cloak round him,
and turned on his heel. The two Elwes
arose and followed, and Coppinger led
the way through Cheapside, Paternoster-
row, and Ludgate to the Fleet, where he
stepped into a pinnace and took his seat
with all the consequence of his master.
The two men who accompanied him^
sat themselves down, one on each side
of the master of horse, and the barge-
men plied the oars lustily, till they land-
ed their passengers at Hungerford stairs.
" My Masters," said Coppinger, on
landing, '' our thoughts ha' been in petto
— one word ere we enter the presence
of the Lord : hast thou Jervaise Elwes,
or Yelvis, or Helways, while truanting
the Mitre^ opened thy soul to thine
THK KISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 131
uncle or cousin of the quest we're on—
Its a quid pro quo, between thee and me ;
there stands Gundolph's Castle, the moon
now rising' over it— and there is my Lord
of Northampton's house. — Here standst
thou— wilt thou put one hand on
each ?"
" Master Coppinger/' quoth the Al-
derman, " thou knowst
If you trust before you try,
You may repent before you die."
*' The Alderman talks reason, my
Master," said Jervaise, " nevertheless,
at thy convenience, open me this bag",
and thou'lt find thee some six score good
sovereigns. Here, take it and spend
them."
Coppinger seized the bag, and with a
great oath declared its weight justified
the words of Jervaise Elwes.
On entering the palace of the Earl of
132 BLIGHTHD AMBITION ; ORy
Northampton, ^Somerset's stirrup holder
announced the Alderman and Jervaise
ElweSjWho were received with open arm?
by the Earl and the Favourite. " Good
Master Alderman Yelvis,'' said the Earl
ofNorthampton/' opportunity offers, and
it were fitting we repaid thy zeal to the
House of Howard, Thou rem.emberest m}'
promise when we supped delligrout toge-
ther on the king's coronation day — Jer-
vaise Elwes was then dike-reeve in Lin
colnshire — That pottage got us acquaint-
ance, brought him to the Inns of Court,
and now at a small lot of pelf, the consta-
bleship of the Tower is at bis service.'*
"' And for how much may he become
Lieutenant of Gimdoiph's Castle/' asked
the wary civic magistrate.
"' Why, for the matter of that/" replied
Northampton, " we'll not turn a gifi
into market gold : if it be worth his
while to lake office there, two thousand
THE RISE A^D FALL OF SOMERSET. 133
great sovereigns weren't out of the way,
rnethinks."
'"^ The pLice hath sold for more within
my time," answered the Alderman,
" but the benevolence of late hath drained
the citizens ; say we lay down one thou-
sand, and the other when this vergere
bringeth its crop of apples."
" And that 's as much as we can do,''
added Jervaise. " I would also debit
therefrom, the tale of five score marks^
in requital to your Lordship's rod knight
Master Coppinger."
" Debit thyself six score an' it please
ye,'* said Coppinger, " out o' the thou-
sand in reversion, and let the round sum
the lord prays, be paid without sale by
inch of candle."
" The Master of Horse speaks rea-
son," said Somerset. '' Let him have
seven score marks if ye like by Martin-
mas. The Dalance we'll truck with you
for in the quarter following."
134 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OU^
" And when shall I enter upon my
office ?" asked Jervaise.
" Now Sir," replied Somerset ; " take
tliee this signet, present it to Sir Wil-
liam Wade, and he shall quit thy strong
hold before dav break."
" Your Lordship would have your
signet back on the instant Master Elwes
or Yelvis, or Helways is housed ?" said
Coppinger.
'' Doubtless, doubtless," replied So-
merset.
" Coppinger," added Northampton,
^' take thee my barge, land the lieute-
nant in Gundolph's Castle, return with
the Lord's signet anon, and take thy
stand here till day light."
" In all things," said Somerset to Jer-
vaise Elwes, '- in all things, the Lord of
Northampton and myself expect you
will serve us — Your obedience and fide-
lity shall guarantee an annual oblivion
of all extortions. To-morrow dismiss
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 135
me the under lieutenant, and admit in his
place, a person I shall send you. With
his duty to me, never thou interfere, as
thou valuestthy place — Adieu."
Elwes would have made answer accor-
ding to the tenor of the Viscount's ad-
dress, but the Master of Horse seized his
arm saying: " Time speeds, and I would
not Gundolph's clock struck eleven ere
I lodged you in the royal apartments.^^"
* Till tlie reign of Elii:abet]i, the kings of England
lyiaintained a suite of royal apartments in the Tower.
13G BLIGHIED AMBrnoN : OR.
CilAP. V.
To do good never can be ihcir ta^jk.
B-jfevxT to dc ill, (heir solo delight.
^ .. MlLTOX.
Hell's most abandoned lieiid
Di.'. never, in the drunkenness of guilt,
8peak to his heart as now you sppak to iriC,
1 thank \\)y God ihat I believe yo'i no!.
Shkllkv.
Sj u Tiiom a s O V t: K E u II V ai'ri ved at 1 he
Tower very shortly after the Earl of
Souierset had quitted it for Theobald's,
and the lieutenant strictly obeyed the
coniniands of the Viscount,
"- You will follow me,'' said the lieu-
tenant to Overbury^ " 3'our apartmentKS
are assigned."
'^ I am a state prisoner, I suppose,"
said Overbiiry, '' and I will not de-
THK RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 137
scend into thy dungeons, below even
the lions" — for the lieutenant bent his
steps to the Tower, which since the
days of Henry VII. was called indif-
ferently the '' Bulwark" and the " Lion's
Tower."
'' We only hear and obey in this
place," said Sir William Wade dryly —
"to-morrow, for aught I know, I may
replace Sir Thomas Overbury."
" Nay, but I will pay handsomely,"
said Overbury, take this purse and place
me beside Raleigh or Northumberland."
^■'' My extortions are at an end," re-
plied the lieutenant, " I expect hourly
to be committed myself, for the exer-
cise of a little Christian indulgence "
'' Nay then, my catechism's ended,"
said Overbury. — "Lead on, I'll follow."
On arriving at the bottom of the
stairs, a large door v^^as opened, and
presented a vaulted passage that led to
the subterraneous cells belonging to the
138 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OH,
Bulwark. A few steps brought the
prisoner and his jailors to a second
door, which was opened by Carey, the
lieutenant's assistant. — " And this is to
be my dreary abode/' said Overbury. —
a Pr'ythee, Sir William, let me have a
lamp, pen, ink, and paper, to dispatch
a billet into Holborn."
" It were as much as my head w^ere
worth to grant you more indulgence,
Sir Thomas," replied the lieutenant,
" than we have accorded to Andrew
Melville ; — and you know my instruc-
tions anent him."
c(, Were indited by Bancroft, not by
Cecil, I assure you," said Overbury.
" But if I cannot have tablets to make
my fate known, accord me a trusty
messenger who will go to Gray's-Inn
Lane, with a communication."
" Knov/ you Captain Kemish ?" asked
the lieutenant.
" Perfectly well," answered Overbury,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 139
*^ Call him, Carey ; he is now with
Raleigh, and bring him hither to Sir
Thomas Overbury," said Sir William
Wade.
Kemish soon appeared in the dismal
ceil — and the meeting of these gentle-
men had less political feeling than when
the reader saw them last in company
with Lawrency. — There was, however,
little . time for discussion, and in few
words Sir Thomas Overbury requested
the captain to hasten to Gabricila, at
her house in Gray's-Inn Lane — then,
indeed, a fashionable and retired part
of London — and communicate to her
the fate to which he was now doomed.
Gabriella heard with dismay the intel-
ligence of Kemish, but the strong pre-
sentiment she entertained that events
would fall out precisely as we have de-
tailed, had prepared her for the worst.
" I have one resource left me," said
the fair Gabriella, ^' I will this instant
140
speed me to Prince Henry — No — that
will not do — I'll to the King at Theo-
bald's."
" Know you the difficulty of an au-
dience ?" asked Kemish, " an you do
not, that journey will teach you. — My
poor stratagem would be to gain Philip
Herbert to my interest. — The Lord Bi-
shop of Canterbury ; — and such other,
friends as Sir Thomas hath at court. '^
Gabriella accordingly repaired to St.
James's, where she hoped to meet with
Philip Herbert — but here all was in
confusion ; every face Wore the trap-
pings of inward sorrow ; messengers
were hurrying out and in ; the guards
were sullenly resting on their pikes ;
and horses stood saddled, as if for un-^
expected journeys.
'' What mean all these appearances
of concern ?" said Gabriella, as she en-
tered the gate.
'^ The most exquisite, hopeful Prince
THE Hfi^E AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 141
in Christendom, sheweth the first symp-
toms of change/' said one of the guards,
— "• from a full round face, and pleasant
disposition, he hath become pale and
sharp, more sad and 'retired, and he
hath been brought to extraordinary
qualms."
" Aye, but his physicians have re-
covered him with strong waters," an-
sw^ered another soldier, who leant on
his pike.
" He should not leai*n to swim in the
evenings, after a full supper," said, a
third, '* to engender a fatal fever. And
riding a hundred miles in two days! — :
and in all his progress with the Pals-
grave,feasting, hunting, and taking other
sports of balloon and tennis in his shirt."
'' Can I see the Lord Pembroke ?"
asked the sorrowful Gabriella.
" An I could make all the Hospital
merry wi' the fruits and juices of the
best berries I hae seen in Franconia,
142
Swabland, Elas, and the Paltz," an-
swered the sentinel, at the foot of the
tower, leading to Prince Henry's apart-
ments, " I couldn't admit un" —
" Bat will you allow a messenger to
go to him V* asked Gabriella, putting
into the man's hand a gold penny.
" This might get un a stoup o' Ham-
burgh beer in Holstein, or a drop o'
Rustocke in Denmark; it might e'en
buy un a flaggon o' the good Calvinist's
beer at Serbest," said the soldier, turn-
ing the gold penny in his hand. '* And
the choice of all beers," added he, "• is
Serbester beer, being the wholesomest
for the body, and clearest from all filth
and barme, as their religion is the best
for the soul, and clearest from the dregs
of superstition."
" Here, man," quoth Gabriella, in-
terrupting the mercenary, "take thee
this great sovereign and drink good
Braket or Rhenish for the rest of the
THE KUSE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 143
day — only let me pass on to the Lord
Pembroke."
The sentinel stepped aside on his
beat, and Gabriella walked into the
withdrawing room. Here she found
several persons in waiting, and on in-
quiring after the Earl of Pembroke, she
was told he had gone into the Prince's
apartment the moment before, but would
soon return.
" My Lord of Pembroke !" exclaimed
Gabriella, on seeing Herbert come forth
from the chamber of the sick Prince,
" they have taken Sir Thomas to the
Tower, and immured him in the dun-
geons of the Lion's Tower — Oh ! for
pity's sake move the Prince of Wales
for his release ; let me fall down at the
feet of his Grace and implore pardon —
Overbury will go to the Low Countries
— He will travel to the Iceland pole.
His friends have become his enemies,
and conspired his death."
144 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OH,
" Rise^ g-eotle lady, rise/' said Phi-
lip Herbert — " What my poor influence
can do shall be done ; but Lord Roches-
ter and his crew play a deep game, and
I cannot interfere." — And as he thus
spoke the Earl was departing.
'' Nay, but hear me— Fll stake my
existence/' said Gabriella, "that Over-
bury hath been deceived, cajoled, and
entrapped," —
At this moment the door of the
Prince's apartment opened, and one of
the physicians begged the Earl to keep
all noises down. — A Hie of soldiers, with-
out any ceremon) , seized Gabriella and
carried her into the court-yard, Philip
Herbert nodding approval of what they
did.
'■'' Oh ! Captain Kemish, save me, save
me," exclaimed Gabriella ; and the gal-
lant companion of Raleigh drew his
sword in her defence ; but a party of
the soldiers, who were at hand, gra ; >ed
THE JllSE AND FALL OF SOMEk!SET. 145
their spoiitoons and charged Kemish
beyond the precincts of the royal re-
sidence.— Gabriella^ vvhose resolution
bore strong characteristics of the oppo-
site sex, followed the Captain out at
the gate, uttering " curses loud and
deep" on all the dogs of war who had
annoyed her.
" We must to the Archbishop forth-
with," said Kemish ; " an his Lordship
like to stir himself, we may fare better
than at this haunted tower,"
^' Saw you ever snch brutality, Sir,
to a female ?" asked Qabriella, who
had now dried up her tears, her indigna-
tion overcoming her sorrow.
'* It accords with Herbert's charac-
ter, madam, but what can we expect
where every man has heard that the
Lord St. Clair hath not been ashamed
to challenge Prince Henry to be his
own son, to English and Scots arriv-
VOL. III. H
146 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR.
ing in Denmark while he was ambas-
sadour there to Christiern ?"
This discourse Gabriella thought not
more refined than the usage she had
met with, though very opposite senti-
ments had dictated both ; and she, there-
fore, turned the conversation into another
channel during their walk down the
Mall. Kemish strode along in a gaunt
style a-la-militaire, and on arriving at
Westminster Ferry, he hired a skiff to
land him and Gabriella at Lambeth
stairs.
The day Vv'as now advanced; but
there were still some boats afloat in the
river, — and as our passengers had got
nearly into the mid stream, their atten-
tion was arrested by the clamour of
tongues in two boats that were plying
hard down the river against the tide,
which then flowed majestically west-
ward. But passing in opposite directions,
the Captain paid no more attention to
'rUE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 147
them than he would to a company of
drunken brawlers till he heard a splash
in the water. Turning suddenly round,
he espied an old man struggling with an
oar in the river, while another fellow,
seemingly young and active, endeavour-
ed to wrest it from the wretch in the
stream. Kemish called aloud ; his voice
seemed to reach the villain who was
drow^ning the poor old man; but the
murderer heeded it not. He had suc-
ceeded by this time in wresting the oar
from his companion ; and, pushing the
boats asunder, he left the drowning
w^retch to his fate. The Captain bade
his bargeman put aboat and rovv to the
assistance of the unfortunate man in the
water, and the waterman did so with
great agility, but long ere his boat
reached the point where the drowning
man was struggling with the stream, he
sunk to rise no more. — His boat, which
now floated empty, the Captain's water-
H 2
48 BLIGHTED ambition; oU^
man followed, and it turned out to be
the wherry of Doctor Fornian ! — The
conjecture, therefore, was that the astro-
loger had gone to his long home, but his
murderer had escaped the hand of jus-
tice by a precipitate flighty directing his
course into that part of the river's brink
M^here he was least likely to be appre-
hended by any observers from the shore.
Gabriella and Captain Kemish w^ere
landed at the Archbishop's Palace, and
the waterman repaired to " Forman's
Grove," to announce the catastrophe of
the astrologer to his widow Trunco,
Kemish knocked loudly at the gate of
the Primate's Palace, and the seneschal
opened an eyelet to reconnoitre the per-
sons of his visitors,
'• We would see his Grace," said the
Captain.
'' Alany would see him that cannot
get a glimpse o' him," answered the man,
" Think ye, my master, his Grace that
THE ^IS£ AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 149
burns daylight away in his study, has
time to see you ; I say you nay — A
plague on all you may-gamers, and mor-
ris-dancers, and morality mongers, and
wake-makers and church-ale revellers,
and sic like."
'^ Do, good man, open the portal,"
said Gabriella, " charity seeks admit-
tance, and would woo thee to her service
with these few gold pennies."
" An his Grace sit frae sun-rise, till
dusk i' his study, the grating barrica-
doed with oaken plants to keep God's
light out while he dives wi' lamp glim-
merings into the pages o' Revelation,
think you he'll be moved though charity
came to his gate wi' all the parish children
ia Surrey ; I say you nay ; never theles?^,
seeing ye be civil gentles, ye shall to his
Chaplain, and try what ye can make
o' him," and, as the Seneschal said this,
he undid the strong iron bars of the gate
And admitted Gabriella and Kemish.
150 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
A serving man conducted them into a
waiting or withdrawing room, whither
the Chaplain soon came to know their
pleasure with his grace : " We desire to
see the Right Reverend Father," said
Gabriella ; '^ and implore his powerful
aid in behalf of an injured and innocent
person."
" And who may you be, Lady, that
seek an audience of my lord Arch-
bishop?" asked the Chaplain.
^^ The wife of Sir Thomas Overbury,"
answered Gabriella,
'^ A daughter of Babylon !" exclaim-
ed the Churchman — *•' An there were
not on London Bridge Tower, heads and
quarters enow of thy recusant tenets, I
would thee a speedy journey thither."
" Sir," said Captain Kemish, '' we
came not here to be mocked by thy Puri-
tanical cant ; if thy master receive us
with incivility, it were then high time
for thee to vapour thy precision and
rhodomontade."
THE KISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 151
" Thou art a Catholic too/' inter-
rupted the Chaplain, " who bee'st thou,
my master ; answer me that ?"
" A man, and an Englishman, and he
that's more is not of this world," re-
plied Kemish.
'^ Thou art a Recusant, and comest
here with this runaway, halfling married
woman, that sins and confesses and sins
again," said the churchman, swelling
his goodly port and adjusting his wig:
"- The King's Majesty will bury the
whole brood of Catholics between Holy-
roodhouse and Whitehall, and the Lord
Northampton, that turncoat that is, gives
them favour, and sends them abroad
to the wild Irish. Priests come into
the country by tens, fifteens, and twen-
ties at a time, and have good and free
harbour amongst his other buildings in
Bloomsbury."
^' Sir," interrupted the Captain,
" your charge against the Earl of
152 BLIGHTED AMBirroiv ; OR,
Northampton, may be well founded ; but
he was never a friend of Sir Thomas
Overbury, whom the Lord Salisbury^
that prop of Protestantism that was,
favoured till his death, a)]d now he's
gone, the Lord Rochester must fall out
with his Mentor, and sends him to the
Tower."
" Nay, prythee, speak truth," said the
Chaplain in his turn, checking' the speech
of Kemish ; " Master Overbury, to my
lord Archbishop's sorrow, refused the
embassage, and spurned the King's
favour, and hath done traitor's work for
his own neck ; and he is worse than a
Catholic even, for he is one of Sir Wal-
ter Raleigh's Atheists."
" Since you know the religion and
crimes of alt men, Sir Priest, of
what religion should an Archbishop's
Chaplain be ?" asked Kemish, whose
patience was now exhausted by the
insufferable insolency of this preteM-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 153
tier to Christianity, though he felt no
inclination to be wroth with the garru-
lous Puritan,
" Angels of grace defend us !"'
uttered the hapless Gabriella — " There
comes the lord Northampton !" — and as
sure as she spoke that nobleman eniered,
and as he entered, the Chaplain glided
out of the room : '^ O ! my Lord Earl,"
she exclaimed, ^' what misery is this you
have doomed my Knight to? Beseech
your Lordship to move heaven and earth,
that he be freed from a dungeon, cold
and damp. Let Overbury but have his
release, and leave us to wander from this
Island, fugitives and friendshorn ; you
will find me true as the bravest Kniofht's
ladv that e'er loved her lord."
^' Gabriella, thou talkest dreams,"
said the Earl. ^' Sir Thomas Overbury is
a state prisoner ; but believe me, on the
honour of this blue ribbon, thy Knight
will be restored to thy arms. I can say
H 3
154 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
no more did I talk till midnight. Leave
this place, where thou and thy religion
have no friends. My lord of Rochester
has promised me he will find the means
of Overbury's release. His present con-
finement is an understood thing ; a
mere trick. These puling Protestants
must be cozened sometimes."
'' Then I will rely on the special
favour of your noble lordship, and seek
not an interview further with the high
priest of Martin Luther," said Gabriella.
"^ Will your lordship, as Warden of the
Cinque Ports, gain me admittance to
Overbury?" The Earl replied that, if
his interest could procure free ingress to
the fortress, it should not be wanting ;
he could promise the exercise of his
endeavours, and he hoped the result
would be favourable.'*
Kemish would have said a few words,
but Gabriella's speech disengaged Nor-
thampton from her conversation, and
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 155
that crafty politician passed through the
apartment at the same side door that
the churchman iiad vanished by on the
Earl's entrance.
Northampton's business with the
Archbishop, was to justify himself in his
grace's opinion, from the reports which
were now in circulation, respecting his
Jiaving relapsed into Catholicism, many
persons affirming that his conversion
was a mere manoeuvre to serve his
family with the first of the Stuarts on
the English Throne.
Kemish, who judged he might further
the interests of Gabriella most, by em-
ploying Sir Walter Raleigh's influence
with Queen Anne, proposed they should
make their repair to the Tower for that
purpose. The gallant Raleigh felt for
the situation of Overbury, but staled
how impossible it was for any person to
procure his liberty under the present
circumstances. Disappointed here also.
156 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; 01?,
Gabriella applied to Sir Wiliiaiii Wade
for an interview with her husband-
The lieutenant with more humanity than,
prudence, complied with her request,
but, unwilling to shock her by a sight of
the loathsome dungeon in which his
prisoner was confined, conducted her to
his own apartments, and went to fetch
Sir Thomas from his cell. On arriving
at the door of Overbury's dungeon, Sir
William briefly informed him of the
object of his visit, saying at the same
time,'' As I was unwilling to shock the
feelings of a female by conducting her
to this miserable hole, the only request I
have to beg of you. Sir Knight, is, that
you will not discover to your Lady, the
character of this place, nor attribute
to the inhumanity of my nature, the
severity which is exercised towards
you/'
Overbury, who had now been a sufli-
ciant time immured in his loathsome
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOiMERSET. 15^?
dungeon to anticipate, or, more pro-
perly, to know the horrible anxiety
confinement such as his would produce
on the mind, and who, in the midst of
darkness and irksome solitude, had been
so unexpectedly visited by his jailor,
could not but applaud the spirit that
dictated a line oF conduct so deli-
cate as that shown by the lieutenant
on the present occasion, and very
readily promised compliance with Sir
William Wade's proposal, adding that,
*' The obligation was wholly on the
part of the prisoner, who could scarcely
expect this mark of compassion, con-
sidering the orders under which the
Lieutenant acted/'
" Dearest love!'* exclaimed Gabriella,
the moment Overbury entered her pre-
sence, throwing herself into his arms.
" Dearest love ! and has it come to
this? Oh! why did you not act by my
158
counsel ? Though a woman, I was
right in the judgment I formed — 'Twas
unt^hid, mifeeling to me, not to listen :
But I will not reproach you ; I came
hither to comfort, not to irritate."
^^ Be composed, my sweet, all will be
well," said Overbury. " The council
will not attempt my life, and though
King James may hang a poor man for
shooting a rascal deer sooner than a
cut throat, he will not exercise such
prerogative on me."
After mutual reproaches, apologies,
and consolations, Gabriella and Sir
Thomas parted, Captain Kemish escort-
ing her from the Tower to Gray's Inn
Lane, — and the lieutenant conducted
Overbury back to his prison cell, where
for the present we shall leave him.
On reaching her house, Gabriella was
surprised to find there, an old and
valued friend.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET, lt'9
^' Father Francis!" she exclaimed, on
seeing her confessor ; '' Father Francis
in England !" but speech refused its
utterance, and she sunk on her knees,
the reverend Father repeating, '' Bene-
dicite^ filial — Benedicite !" — and taking
hold of her hand he besought her to rise,
asking at the same time, the cause of
such visible sorrow as was painted in
her looks : " I had heard of thy welfare,
daughter, and comforted myself to have
found thee at least happy : whence
then the cause of this distress ?"
Gabriella, sobbed out in broken
accents her brief tale of woe, to which
Father Francis listened with sorrowful
attention. " I have," he then said,
** matters of high import with the
House of Howard, and it will go hard,
indeed, if I enlist not in thy favour the
powerful aid of the Earl of Northamp-
ton ; there are other lords, too, of the
l60 BI-IGHTKD AMKITION ; OR,
council, whom it concerns my mission
to speak with ; fear not, therefore,
(laughter, but all shall yet be well."
Gabriella expressed her doubts, and
assigned their grounds. " The Lord
Somerset, and he of Northampton, are
sworn friends; Somerset is the pretend-
ed friend of Overbury, but secretly his
enemy; Norihampton has long ago de-
clared the same lungdom could not hold
Overbury and the House of Howard.
Sorry am I, my dearest Overbury, trou-
bled himself about them; but, he fancied he
was serving Somerset, when he opposed
his passion, and endeavoured to turn his
mind from the pursuit of his darling object.
Overbury sought fame — he strove to ac-
quire it by raising his patron, the chief
Favourite at court ; but alas ! alas ! he
now rues it bitterly, though to me con-
fession escaped not his lips."
*' Daughter," interrupted Father Fran-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 161
CIS, ^^ I go to meet a brother in the city ;
I will return and see thee with him ; he is
cm Englishman by birth ; and my own
native country is Ireland ; it will go bard
indeed if our labours for thy Knight's
release, prove ineffectual — Benedicite,
filia, Benedicite — vale,"
162
BLJGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
CHAP. VI.
What gives our tale its moral ? Here we find
That wives like this are not for rule designed.
Nor }et for blind submission.
CR-ABBE.
Yet mere he would have said ; but then there came
A cough tiiat shook the sufferers weaken'd frame ;
And chcaking phlegm, that would not quit its hold,
And on his brow the clammy drops stood cold.
ANONYMOUS.
Somerset had no sooner dispatched
his Master of Horse with Jervaise
Elwes to the To\ver, than, exhausted
by the fatigues of his late employment,
he sought a few hours repose. On the
following morning the first object that
engaged his attention were the memo-
randa of the King, touching the busi-
ness which was that day to be trans-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 163
acted in the court of the Star-chamber.
Calling his Master of Horse to him,
while it was yet hardly daylight, the
Favourite gave him some brief instruc-
tions respecting his household, and then
said, " All day T shall be at the Camera
Stellata, that musty old council-cham-
ber of the Palace at Westminster."
'' An your Lordship hae matters o'
Benevolences on the tapis in that an-
cient depository of the Israelites she-
tars,"* replied Coppinger ; " I would
be fain to give evidence for the com-
missioners on that dure Puritan, Mas-
ter Wei mark."
" Good," said Somerset, " a pursui-
* Before the banishment of the Jews under Ed-
ward 1. (heir contracts or obligations, denominated
in our ancient records Starra or Starrs, from a cor-
ruption of the Hebrew word S/ietar, (a covenant),
were deposited in strong chests in a chamber of the
King's Exchequer, at Westminster Palace. The po-
pular notion that the Star-chamber received its name
16 4 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
vant shall bring him before the tri-
bunal."
" My Lord, there is news abroad this
morning ; — the Prince Henry is mar-
vellously ill; — there's a monstrous hurly
burly at St. James's, and it's my poor
opinion tliat Lord Northampton and
yourself ought to have all your rant-
ing followers, captains and swordsmen
of the town, paraded somewhere quietly
in case of need."
'' Why, Coppinger, thou wouldst have
us imitate the mad Earl of Essex," said
Somerset.
" I would have your Lordships look
to your own safety, an any thing hap-
pen the Prince, and Martin Franklin
from the circumstance of the roof being adorned with
gilded stars, receives little confirmation from tradi-
tion ; for so late as the sixteenth century, at all event*
as iar back as the first of Mary, the ceiling of the
-' Council Room" was without stars. — The allusion,
therefore, of the Master of Horse, seems correct. Ed,
THE lilSK AND FALL OF SOMEKSF.T. 165
stand not the torture, an they pitch on
him,'' replied the Master of Hoise.
"An the leeches Mayern, Hammond,
and Butler, gie him Raleigh's cordi-
al, without tasting', then we may say
Prince Henry has been poisoned by
that damned quack. — An they gie him
not the cordials, but nostrums, and bleed
him, his head ache and drought, and
other accidents may increase, and then
we shall have sickness, faintings, shak-
ings, cold fits, and then great dry fits
and so forth.'*
" Thouseemest marvellously instruct-
ed in all the passages between his Grace
and the leeches," said Somerset. '^ What
wit hast thou further to declare anent
the Prince of Wales ?
" T know nothing, my Lord Earl,*'
replied the Master of Horse. — " Were
T on the rack now., I know nothing ;
let them claw my flesh off with hot
pinchers, and pole me with boiling oil.
166
I know nothing that concerns mortal
save myself."
^' Copping'er/' replied Somerset, '-' I
believe you are one of the cleverest
fellows about town, and I w^ill reward
you in proportion to your merit ; but
if you deceive and betray me" —
" Take this dagger, and end my
days," interrupted the Master of Horse.
— " Time speeds — shall we debate our
fidelity now% and leave our work half
done ?"
"■ No, Sir, we debate nothing," re-
plied the Earl, " Attend me ot the
Council-chamber."
On arriving at the Camera Stellata,
Somerset and the other Commissioners
engaged first on the matter of Mr. Oli-
ver St. John, whom they fined and sen-
tenced to imprisonment ; after hearing-
Sir Francis Bacon deliver a long speech,
which the reader may find in his works,
volume the second of the last 4to edi-
ThlE RISK AND FAI.L OF SOMERSt T. 167
tiou. This was no sooner dispatched^
than the Viscount proposed that the
citizens who spoke treasonably of the
Privy Council's letters, touching the
Benevolences, should be brought up
by a messenger at arms; and the pro-
position being carried ?iem. con. pursui-
vants were dispatched with warrants
for their appearance before the Com-
missioners.
When Weimark made iiis appear-
ance, he was asked why he impugned
the Lords* letters, calling on the citi-
zens for Benevolences. " An it please
your Lordships," replied Weimark. —
"- The King's Majesty can no more claim
Benevolences than he can impose duties
on merchandize, by virtue of his pre-
rogative. An the English people ac-
quiesce in these claims, loans, mono-
polies, benevolences and sic like subsi-
diary and extra parliamentary modes
of taxation, the House of Commons will
168 BLlGIirCD AMBITION ; OR,
become unnecessary, and a legvA go-
vernment will be corrupted into a ty-
ranny. I have nothing furthe^' to argue,
an I had the eloquence o' the Attor-
ney-General, Master Bacon, I could
only say taxi]}g by prerogative is the
strongest proof of a new constitution.
' Sic voieo, sic jubeo, stet pro ratione
voluntas.' *'
'' What further need have we of anv
evidence of thy base treason, Master
Weimark ?" said Sir Francis Bacon. —
*' My Lords, in the face of the King's
ministers, he slanders and traduces his
Majesty."
" Master Weimark slanders not the
King alone," interrupted Northamp-
ton, who had got his cue from Somer-
set, ** he abuses us, my Lords, and
speaks darkly of assassinations."
'^ I marvel what your Lordships will
make out next," said Weimark. "^ Pro-
duce vour witnesses before these Lords
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 169
spiritual, temporal^ and privy counsel-
lors, composing the Commissioners, my
judges, without the intervention of a
jury."
** Master Weimark, thou art ignorant
of this august court," interrupted the
Attorney- General ; — " it hath jurisdic-
tion legally,— legally, I say. Sir, legally,
over riots,— riots observe, perjury, an
awful crime ; that is, Sir, to forswear
thyself, Master Weimark ; — misbehavi*
our of sheriffs. Sir ; so let thy civic offi-
cers beware, and other notorious mis-
demeanours contrary to the laws of the
land.''
*^ Ye may assert here all proclama-
tions," replied Weimark, " and stretch
all orders of prerogative, to the vindi-
cating of illegal commissions and grants
of monopolies; ye may hold for ho-
nourable that which pleases you, and
for just that which profits ;— ye may
call yourselves a court of law to deter-
VOL, HI. I
172 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
wayz- goose-day, put a whittle in the
Lords' throaty sans weapon salve/'
This explanation thrilled the court
with horror, and though Weimark
pleaded for himself, that " he intended
no disrespect to Lord Somerset, whose
known diligence to the cloth-workers
was above all detraction, only he spake
in reference to an old proverb, ^ two
heads are better than one.' "
" Better off the shoulders than on,''
added Coppinger, 'Hhou didst mean
that Master Weimark ;" and the Lord
President of the Commissioners approv-
ing of the interpretation, closed the de-
bate, by saying — " Master Weimark,
thy B enevolence was to have been one
hundred pounds sterling, but thou'lt
agree with me, two hundred were bet-
ter than one,"— which between fear and
charity the bold Novilant was fain to
subscribe and depart, regretting that
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 173
his jest should have been reckoned so
exceedingly valuable.
As Weimark departed the Star-cham-
ber, the King himself entered, accom-
panied by Philip Herbert. The Lords
rose up, to receive his Majesty, and
the Earl of Suffolk vacated his seat,
but- James signified, by waving his
hand, that he came merely as a spec-
tator or witness, and not as a judge.
'^ Let Sir Thomas, the Lady Lake,
and Lady Rosse be called in," said the
Lord President, and the pursuivant
very soon ushered the joint Secretary,
his wife and eldest daughter into the
Camera Stellata.
^^ My Lords," said the King's coun-
sel, " the Lady Lake and the Baroness
Rosse have accused the Countess of Ex-
eter of incontinency with Lord Rosse.
How maintain ye this scandal Sir Tho-
mas Lake ?"
Sir Thomas attempted a reply, and
I 3
174 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
a long and desultory conversation en-
sued, alleging on the side of the ac-
cusers, that the Earl of Exeter had been
injured in his reputation.
^' Upon my credit," said Sir Tho-
mas Lake, " Lord Rosse was sent am-
bassador extraordinary into Spain, in a
very gallant equipage, with some hopes
of his own to continue leiger, to save
charges of transmitting any othui ."^
^' Yes," interrupted the King, " and
in his absence hath fallen out an ex-
treme deadly feud ('tis no matter for
what) between Lady Lake and the
Countess of Exeter ; — a youthful widow
she had been, and virtuous — *'
" And so became bed-fellow to this
aged, gouty, diseased but noble Earl,'*
said Coppinger into the ear of Roches-
ter.
" And that preferment," continued
the King, " hath made her subject toi
envy and malice ?"
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 115
" But my Lord Rosse coming home
from his embassy, stays not long in
England," said Sir Thomas Lake, " but
away he gets into Italy, turns a professed
Roman Catholic, being cozened into
that religion by his public confidant
Gondamare."
" With that we have nothing to do,"
said Northampton ; " was it befitting
he should be charged with incontinency
and neglect of his wife and kindred,
because he refused an increase of al-
lowance to her settlement of jointure,
which I believe was promised to be
completed at his return ?"
" Truth is," said the counsel for Lady
Lake, ^' we accuse Lord Rosse of in-
continency towards his lady whilst here ;
whereupon his wife made the discovery,
he hath fled from hence, and from her
jnarriage-bed — and with other devised
.calumnies, by several designs and con^
176 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
trivements, he aimed to have poisoned
the mother and daughter !"
The Countess at this stage of the
proceedings, with tears and impreca-
tions, professed her innocence; to op-
pose which the mother Lake and her
daughter produced a written document,
wherein the Countess, with much con-
trition, acknowledged herself guilty^
craved pardon for attempting to poison
them, and desired friendship with them
all.
^^ A forgery, a counterfeit!" exclaimed
the Countess of Exeter.
" In what place, at what time, and
on what occasion should this be writ V^
demanded the King.
" At the house of Lord of Exeter,^
at Wimbledon," replied Sir Thomas
Lake, '^ where all the parties met in dis-
pute of their differences, and the Countess
confessed her guilt of attempting the
poison of my lady and daughter^,"
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. l77
" What says the Lady Lake ?" de-
manded the King.
" Only that the Countess being de-
sirous of absolution and friendship,
your grace, consented to set down all
the circumstances under her own hand,
which presently she writ down at the
window, in the upper end of the great
chamber, in the presence of my daugh-
ter, Lord Rosse, Diego the Spaniard,
and myself."
" Diego is Lord Rosse's confiding
servant V* said James — " and ye are all
parties; what further witness have you
that will prevail with my belief?"
" Our chamberesse," added the Ba-
roness Rosse, " stood behind the hang-
ing, at the entrance of the room, and
heard the Countess read over what she
writ."
'' What additional witness have you,'*
asked the King, " to give sufficient
credit to the poisoning ?*'
I 5
178 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
" A confession of one Luke Hutton,'^
said Sir Thomas Lake^ " acknowledg-
ing for forty pounds annuity^ the
Countess hired him to poison my fa-
mily.''
*' And this is the case against the
Countess of Exeter V asked the King,
— The ladies curtesied. Sir Thomas Lake
bowed, and his Majesty taking from
his doublet a paper, addressed the com-
missioners, saying, — ''- My Lords, and
noble cousins, I have adventured upon
this, even as upon the Powder treason^
because modesty forbids the deface-
ment of the living, and I crave your
indulgence, that without previous no-
tice of my presence, I came here and
have been bold to speak in the cause
of the Countess of Exeter, which might
better become greater abilities to plead.
—But the case stands thus: Master
Dendy tell thy tale.''
Master Dendy ;, now a Serjeant at
IDHE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 179
Arms, and sometime a domestic of the
Earl of Exeter, stepped up to the ta-
ble and said : *' As soon as this quarrel
was blazoned at Court, it came to his
Grace's ear, and he sent me into Italy,
post to the Lord Rosse. Here is the
Lord Rosse 's hand, also Diego's, and
other testimonials, confirming that all
the said accusations and confessions,
suspicions and papers, concerning the
Countess are notorious, false, and scan-
dalous, which the Lord confirmed, by
receiving the host, in assurance of her
honour and his innocency."
This declaration excited the utmost
consternation among the accusers ; the
Commissioners looked at each other ;
the King stepped up to Master Dendy,
took the papers from him, endorsed
them with the initials I. R. and having
handed them to the Earl of Suffolk,
addressed the Court, saying, — " oaths
cannot confound my sight~I knew pri-
180 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
vately of all this^ and to make trials in
a hunting journey, at New Park, I
gallopped thither to Wimbledon, viewed
the room, and observing the great dis-
tance of the window from the lower end
of the room, I placed myself behind
the hanging, and so my Lord Pem-
broke in turn, and we could not hear
ourselves seriatim speak aloud from the
window. What say you, Herbert ?"
'* His Grace hath reported the gos-
pel of this fable," replied the Earl of
Pembroke ; " and I declare on the ho-
nour of a peer, the old housekeeper
protested those hangings at the door,
constantly furnisht that room for thirty
years. — And I say with his Grace, oaths
cannot confound my sight ; if the arras
be two foot short of the ground, the
Countess of Exeter and Lord Rosse
might discover the chamberesse an she
were hidden behind it."
" We only want Luke Hutton," said
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. ISl
the King, " if some wonderful provi-
dence could find him out privately; I
dare say he would deny it also."
Coppinger at this moment stepped
two paces from where he stood, behind
Lord Somerset, and falling on one knee,
besought he might have their Lordship's
warrant, and he should produce Luke
Hutton in half an hour I
" Thou'rt my Lord Somerset s Mas-
ter of Horse ?" said the King, " art
not ?"
Somerset bowed — " Begone, then,"
said the King, " and come not back
with thy head on, my master, if thou
bring'st not this Hutton."
The Favourite handed his bravo the
ring from his finger, and Coppinger left
the Presence with as much address as if
he were the most finished courtier in the
Camera Stellata.
During the absence of the Master
of Horse, the Baroness Rosse fell on
182 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
her knees, confessing she had been in-
veigled into this plot against her will
and consent ; Sir Thomas Lake stood
confounded, the Lords of the commis-
sion being as much ashamed of the joint
Secretary as he was of his guilt ; but
Lady Lake remained unmoved, look-
ing with the most scornful contempt
on her husband and daughter.
As Coppinger reached the Palace-
yard, he was accosted by Weston,
*' How now. Master Coppinger ?— Has
the King blown up the plot and con-
trivers ?"
" Devil that thou art," exclaimed
Coppinger ; " where is Hutton ?"
'^ Hard bye," answered the page, —
" guarded by Martin Franklin — but he
won't budge, he's afraid of being whipt
at the cart's tail from hence to New-
gate."
*' Looke ye, here's my Lord's signet,
and I'll fetch him forth ; lead on."
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 183
Weston conducted the Master of
Horse into one of the crowded lanes
that ran from the Palace-yard into To-
thil-fields, Westminster, and in an ob-
scure ale-house they found Franklin
and Hutton. — " Come along*, bully Hut-
ton, come along, thy peace is made,
but demur one moment and the sun
shall bless thy shoulders 'atween this
and Temple Bar."
Hutton rose from his seat grumbling",
and was hurried along to the entrance
into the Painted Chamber, but his fears
now got the better of his resolution,
and he refused to proceed one step far-
ther.— The idea of entering the Star-
chamber, carried with it as much terror
to the minds of the people, as entering
the inquisition in Spain did into that of
an accused heretic. Coppinger, how-
ever, produced his Lord's signet, and
called on the javelin-men in attendance
to bear the prisoner up stairs— a com*
184 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
mand which soon found hands enow to
carry it into effect.
The King and all the Lords were
astonished at the dispatch of the Mas-
ter of Horse, and Somerset was equally
lo to find that Weston seemed the chief
person employed in dragging the unwil-
ling witness up to the table of the Com-
missioners. The evidence of Hutton
closed the defence of the Countess of Ex-
eter ; and the King addressed the court,
saying, " Sir Thomas Lake I whilom va-
lued, told him the danger of embarking
himself in this quarrel, and advised him
to leave his wife and daughter for the
Star-chamber. He humbly thanked me,
but could not refuse to be a father and a
husband, and so puts his name with theirs
to the bill— My Lord Suffolk, give place,"
continued James, "we will now sit in
judgment ourselves. I hope we shall
not have another plot like this soon
again ; it resembles the first sin in Pa-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 185
radise ; the Lady Lake, the serpent ;
her daughter, Eve; Sir Thomas, poor
Adam, whom, I think in my conscience,
that his love to his wife has beguiled
— Sir Thomas Lake, we fine you and
your Lady ten thousand pounds to
the Exchequer ; five thousand to the
poor Countess, and fifty pounds to this
Tf.,4.4.^^ —The chamberesse shall be whipt
at a cart s tail abouu 4.xw siicov^^ ^^^
do penance in St. Martin's Church.'*
Then addressing the Commissioners, the
King said, my Lords, I leave to you
to see this sentence executed. — We par-
don the Lady Rosse from penal sen-
tence."
The King now rose to leave the
chamber, alleging the serious indispo-
sition of Prince Henry, as the only
cause which could withdraw him from
that day's blessed work ; but strongly
recommending that the Commissioners
should " ride the capering mules that
186 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
should come under them, with a dure
gripe o' the bridle."_His Majesty's de-
parture was the signal for the calm
Archbishop to say a few words, and
he, therefore, asked the Earl of Nor-
thampton if he meant to exhibit his
bill against those who defamed him.
The Earl replied that he did, and
drew from his doublet a, nsiUQV cojit«i?i^
in^ a lis<; of meiny names, the bearers of
which were charged with calling him
a Papist, and alleging that, through
his countenance, any man might go
publicly to mass.
'^ Let them be committed to New-
gate, the Fleet, or the Tower, that ac-
cuse his Lordship," — said Bishop Bil-
son, "do the Commissioner Lords agree
thereto ?"
" Although many have been the ru-
mours and reports that have passed in
these times," said the Archbishop Abbot,
**some of them shut up rather for un»
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 187
certain truths, and flying fables, than
entertained for approved truths ; yet,
nevertheless, such things are grounded
upon reason, and for which men of up-
right consciences have some occasion
to speak; to have such either lightly
valued or punished, is rather unjust,
than any way beseeming the equity of
this court : but, in truth those whereof
we now speak, are grounded upon some
•cause, and my Lord's own letters STiake
evident, that he hath done some things
both against his own conscience and
meaning, merely to attain unto honour
and sovereignty, and to please the
King."
" My Lord Archbishop," interrupted
Northampton, " this is not well done,
after what passed between us ; I claim
the protection of this high and noble
court against the slanderous tongue of
every Churchman. What, my Lord
Bishops, ye rise ! depart if it suit you ;
188 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
there are belted Earls enow to do me
right ; and the King's Majesty shall
visit with his ire the sconce that a mitre
saves from a sword/'
" My Lord of Suffolk, keep your
seat," said the Archbishop, " I and my
brothers rise not to leave this chamber."
" No, no," exclaimed Bishop Bilson^
*^ we are here by the King's commis-
sion, and he sits on hig thione by God's
^Q*nmmon.''
" Complete your syllogism," said
Northampton, scowling Bilson out of
countenance ; " I defy the Archbishop
to prove the allegation he has made—
I stand upon the privilege of my no-
bility."
" Good, my Lord Earl," replied the
Archbishop; "know ye the Cardinal
Bellarmine ?— Heard ye never of a
Howard that writ him a letter— Here's
the letter, my Lords," continued the
very reverend Prelate.—' The Earl de-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 189
clareth that howsomever the condition
of the times compelled him, and his
Majesty urged him to tm^n Protes-
tant, yet nevertheless, his heart stood
with the Papists — he will further their
attempts.' And, my Lords, the actions
that follow justify the hand to be true —
Priests swarm, many have come over
into this kingdom, travelling with hol-
low sticks, containing the Pope's in-
structions and letters to great ones
here ; — and who can assure himself the
lord on his right hand, or on his left,
is true hearted unto the state. Lord
Northampton, I say, thou harbourest
recusants ; and I charge thee with un-
dertaking to write in defence of the
Gunpowder treason."
*' My Lords, I appeal from this tri-
bunal to my Peers — I am a Commis-
sioner here, and cannot, therefore, be
judged," said Northampton. " At any
rate no craven puling Puritan shall
190 BLIGHTED AMBITION : OR
arraign Harry Howard — God's wounds!
my Lords, if you bear this tyranny of
that canting priest, of you it shall be
said — via nulla salutis, non fuga, non
virtus, vix opes quoque mortis honestce,^'
— And as Northampton uttered these
words, he again demanded the protection
of the court ; which was accorded him
by a majority of two voices, till the King
himself should sit in judgment.
** My Lord Buckhurst," said Suffolk,
" we will now hear your claim to that
part of the Kentish Lucy's land, which
lays contiguous to your own."
The Lord Buckhurst, who was both
a beautiful poet and an able stateman,
in the latter part of Elizabeth's reign,
and the beginning of James's, kept
house with such hospitality, that he had
never less than two hundred persons
in his family. But he is better known
to the world as one of the Commis-
sioners appointed to try the unfortunate
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 191
Mary Queen of Scots, and as the mes-
senger employed to report the confir-
mation of her sentence, and see it exe-
cuted. History recognizes him as Lord
High Steward on the trials of Essex
and Southampton, in the latter part of
Elizabeth's reign. Whatever grounds
there might be for the charge against
the Earl, there is no proof assigned
even by Osborne, that his Lordship
did not merit the character of a good
poet, an able statesman, and an honest
man.
" My Lords," said he, " I mean not
to misconstrue the integrity of any
other tribunal, in bringing my claim
before this council. I believe there is
not a more legal mode of trial than by
this Chamber ; yet I will not by the
highness of my hand stifle the report
of the world, which questions my claim,
as if it were founded merely on the
contiguity of the disputed lands to my
192 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
own. Here are documents which will
give your Lordships full and final satis-
faction''— but as the Earl said this, and
was pulling out of his bosom the papers
he referred to, he dropped down sud-
denly at the table and expired. The
Chamber was filled with instant con-
sternation ; the charge against Nor-
thampton was forgotten in the moment
of sorrow, and the death of the Earl
of Dorset, (for such was the last crea-
tion of Thomas Sackville, Lord Buck-
hurst,) was untowardly interpreted by
his enemies ; but it was in reality owing
to the breaking of a vessel in his head.
The business of the court was imme-
diately suspended, and when Coppin-
ger, who had kept his place when the
Lakes withdrew, was called on by the
Serjeant at Arms to lend a hand in
bearing the lord away, the Master of
Horse took upon himself to satirise the
place that could not afford a leech
To save a Lord, that wenching thought no sin,
And bought his flesh by selling of one skin.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 19S
The commissioners separated, Suffolk
observing, *' None will ever question
Lucy's land again, in the quiet posses-
sion of which the Sackville's have been
thus miraculously estated."
Northampton, on entering his own
palace, at Charing Cross, was accosted
by a venerable monk, who craved a
private audience of him forthwith. ^' My
Lord of Rochester, who accompanies
me," said the Earl, *' is my most inti-
mate friend ; I can have no secrets
which may not be made known to him
also."
" Benedicite, son," quoth the monk,
addressing Somerset; " but, my Lord,'^
he continued, accosting Northampton,
** my business is with yourself alone."
" My Lord of Somerset," said the
Earl, " this reverend father must be hu-
moured ; I advise, in the mean time, that
with all diligence, you make your re-
pair to the King and trounce the Lord of
VOL. III. K
194 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Canterbury. Take with you the Earl of
Suifolk, and when I have dispatched this
stranger, I will also wait on his Grace
to justify myself." Then addressing
the monk, the Earl bade him follow to
his study, '' You have business with
me, reverend father?" said the Earl^
on reaching his study.
" Son," replied the Monk, " I have
journeyed many a weary mile to bless
thee as the favourer of the mother
church, and to bless also, ere I die, the
Lady Gabriella, whom in holy matri-
mony I joined to Thomas Overbury."
The last words of Father Francis's
reply fell like a death knell on the
Earl's ear. — '' Gabriella 1" he repeated,
^^she is not the wife of Overbury, by the
rites of the English Church, father; and
the man himself is now a prisoner in
the Tower."
'^ I have heard as much," answered
the Monk, '^ I have seen the unfortu-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 195
nate Gabriella. — I command thee, son,
to banish this rancorous enmity thou
bearest her knight, and to hasten the
liberty of a man who has diligently
served Lord Somerset.*^
'^ Father, ye know not what ye ask,"
said Northampton. "^ Sir Thomas Over-
bury is the King's prisoner. — Hast thou
no other business with me but this?
The present hour is important to me."
" Son," answered Father Francis,
" I have other business with thee. —
Thou art reckoned at Rome a chief
help of our persecuted brethren in this
heretical land ; and I bear important
letters to thee." As the Monk spoke
these words, he unscrewed the upper
part of a large walking-stick he bore
in his hand, and took from its hollow bo-
som some letters which had been very
ingeniously concealed there. — ^' This is^
from the Cardinal Bellarmine — thijs
from the Holy Father — and this from
K 2
196 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
the Lord Rosse — But my mission ends
not with the bare delivery of these :
I journey northward into Lancashire ;
letters of passport I will require^ and
from your Lordship a full relation of
all the affairs of the Holy Catholic
brethren in England."
Northampton had by this time opened
the Cardinal's letter, scanned its con-
tents, and desiring the Monk to be
seated, he crossed himself before a fine
silver crucifix that surmounted his writ-
ing-cabinet, and with evident appre-
hension undid the silken string which
bound the epistle of his Holiness. When
the Earl had attentively read the writ-
ing, he addressed the Monk saying,
" Father Francis, the King my mas-
ter wisheth to match his sons with prin-
cesses of high descent, though of a dif-
ferent religion. This bear thou, in my
name, to all the brethren of our holy
religion ; it will reconcile them to his
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 197
Majesty, who is willing to meet them
half-way, and this shall be communi-
cated by a legier ambassador to Spain,
the Emperor, and the Holy Father."*^
Delighted to hear so favourable a
report of the King of England's sen-
timents towards his brethren, Father
Francis gave the Earl his " benedicite,"
and proceeded to the disconsolate Gabri-
ella in Gray's-Inn Lane. Northamp-
ton's mind, however, was not at ease ;
he felt deeply the charge preferred
against him by the Archbishop, but he
received from the death of the Earl of
Dorset some consolation ; as that ac-
complished statesman had invariably
* The intrigues of the Court of Great Britain,
or more properly speaking of the King himself, with
the Popes Gregory XV. and Urban VIII. are
pretty impartially given by the unfortunate Rush-
worth ; Peyton, however, delivers them more origin-
ally with the feelings of the Catholics' enemies.
K 3
198 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
supported the " Protestant faction" with
the great Earl of Salisbury. Now,
however, that these noblemen were no
more^ Northampton piqued himself on
his abilities and power, and since it
could no longer be hid that he favoured
the '' religion in which he had been
born and bred/' he resolved on carry-
ing himself through with his project
in a style and manner becoming the
house of Howard, and the brother of
the unfortunate Norfolk. His great
dependence lay in the influence of his
family with the vacillating monarch,
who, he knew, would make any con-
cessions in words, provided he could
keep Europe in peace, but more especi-
ally, if he could preserve peace to Eng-
land : and the Earl had, besides, a strong
party to back his efforts among the an-
cient nobility of both kingdoms. The
Irish were, besides, almost all catholics,
if we except the colonists and their
THE RISE AND PALL OF SOMERSET. 199
families^ that from time to time settled
and multiplied in Hibernia, together
with the officers of government chosen
from among the natives^ the greater part
of whom, though outwardly favour-
ble to Protestantism, were confirmed
Romanists in principle and disposition.
200 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
CHAP. VII.
CoLONNA. — Come you, my Lord,
To swill with drunken thirst, the poor revenge
That makes a little mind's ignoble joy?
********
What is a man doomed to the stroke of deatit
To understand by this ?
LuDOVico. — That I am his friend
Who called me traitor.
EVADNE, OR, THE StATUE.
Somerset, on quitting the Earl of
Northampton's, hastened to St. James's,
where he knew he should meet the Earl
of Suffolk, and from thence, when he
had gained his object, he sped his course
to the Charter-House, where Lady
Frances was anxiously awaiting his ar-
rival. '^ How, my Lord," exclaimed
the Lady of Suffolk, on his entering
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 201
the mansion, " how came the Lords
of the Star Chamber council to allow
that Puritanical Priest, from Lambeth,
to carry himself so high towards Lord
Northampton V
'' My Lady Countess," replied So-
merset, ^' we will easily put the Arch-
bishop down, though it may be diffi-
cult to silence him. — Words are but air."
'-' But they are the atmosphere the
camelion multitude feed on/' replied
the Countess.
** But have ye heard the news? Buck-
hurst's dead," said Somerset, anxious
to divert the conversation.
** Dead; then will the Earl of Suffolk
be Lord Treasurer, 1 hope," said the
Countess.
^' That is already settled," replied
Somerset. " The council had no sooner
broken up, than your Lord and myself
sped to St. James's, where the King
is consoling his sick heir, and his Ma-
200 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
CHAP. VII.
CoLONNA. — Come you, my Lord,
To swill with drunken thirst, the poor revenge
That makes a little mind's ignoble joy?
********
What is a man doomed to the stroke of deatli
To understand by this ?
LuDOVico. — That I am his friend
Who called me traitor.
EVADNE, OR, THE StATUE.
Somerset, on quitting the Earl of
Northampton's, hastened to St. James's,
where he knew he should meet the Earl
of Suffolk, and from thence, when he
had gained his object, he sped his course
to the Charter-House, where Lady
Frances was anxiously awaiting his ar-
rival. " How, my Lord," exclaimed
the Lady of Suffolk, on his entering^
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 201
the mansion, " how came the Lords
of the Star Chamber council to allow
that Puritanical Priest, from Lambeth,
to carry himself so high towards Lord
Northampton ?"
'' My Lady Countess," replied So-
merset, *' we will easily put the Arch-
bishop down, though it may be diflS-
cult to silence him. — Words are but air."
'-' But they are the atmosphere the
camelion multitude feed on/' replied
the Countess.
*' But have ye heard the news? Buck-
hurst's dead," said Somerset, anxious
to divert the conversation.
'' Dead; then will the Earl of Suffolk
be Lord Treasurer, 1 hope," said the
Countess.
" That is already settled," replied
Somerset. " The council had no sooner
broken up, than your Lord and myself
sped to St. James's, where the King
is consoling his sick heir, and his Ma-
202 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
jesty immediately conferred the place
on his trusty cousin, the Earl of Suffolk.'^
This piece of intelligence instantly
changed the Countess's style and man-
ner towards Somerset ; and she con-
jured him by all the love be bore her
daughter, to yoke in the same team
with her Earl, and prayed Heaven that
their horses might pull one way. ^^ But
who," said she, " would have thought
that the Lakes should have; tricked
themselves so? How came the King,
know ye, to soss into their plot so mas-
terly ?"
" Truth is," replied the Favourite,
" ever since this affair began to be son-
netted at court, the King suspected it,
for he is suspicious to a proverb. My
Master of Horse, who I verily believe
knows all that's done under the sun,
furnished me with the cue."
*^ Good, my Lord, I am right glad,"
replied the Countess, '^ and now let rxy^
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 203
pray your Lordship to set the sonnetteers
of Grub Street to work ; and trust me
the citizens encourage the catabanqui
to chant their ditties on the discomfi-
ture of the Lakes, and the death of
Sackville- I am now going to the
Queen at her palace of Denmark House
in the Strand, Lord Dorset's death
opens the way to great matters. — I shall
then visit Northampton. — I must, there-
fore, leave the Lady Frances in your
charge ; if you cannot ride with her
to-day, let me pray you to give her an
airing on the river."
^^ Your wishes are commands,'' re-
plied Somerset, '^ in all things you shall
be obeyed, my Lady Countess.*'
The moment Lady Frances found
herself alone with Somerset, she gave
vent to her feelings in a strain the Vis-
count was ill prepared to hear. — He had
laboured to remove every obstacle to
their union in matrimony ; the divorce.
204 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
the imprisonment of Overbury, and
other matters of deep and dangerous
import, he had atchieved to satisfy his
love, or gratify his own ambition. " In
God's name, my dearest Lady Frances,
what would you have me do more V^
asked Somerset. Prince Henry is now
at the point of death, Charles, his bro-
ther, is not likely to come in our
way, — the Queen is occupied enough
with her own gallants, Beely and Bu-
chanan ; — is Overbury to be left at
the disposal of that devil's buckie, Wes-
ton ?'
" My Lord Earl," replied Lady
Frances, " our nuptials shall never be
solemnized while Overbury lives. He
is privy to too many of our doings to let
us live in a whole skin. Think you he
will not splutter and fume ? — Long ere
this time, when you and he were yet
sworn friends, heard he not that speech
you uttered as Abelard ?"
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 205
'^ As I live, I have no recollection of
that speech," replied Somerset. " What
means my love ?*'
" Canst thou recollect that masque
at which thou didst personate Abelard,
and I Eloisa ? — And hast thou forgotten
Friar Bacon ?" asked Lady Frances.
"No," replied Somerset, "all that
I recollect perfectly, and good reason
I should."
" The Monk was Overbury," said the
Lady Frances.
" Overbury !" exclaimed Somerset,
his voice faultering as he pronounced the
name — " How know you that ?"
Lady Frances applied her cat-call
to her lips, and Weston entered : " Who
enacted Friar Bacon at Prince Hen-
ry's masque, when I sustained the cha-
racter of Eloisa?" said Lady Frances
Howard.
** Sir Thomas Overbury," replied the
page unhesitatingly.
206 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
" How knowest thou that, sirrah ?"
asked the Earl.
" I dogged him to GrayVInn, when
the masque ended," replied Weston,
** and saw him housed with his dousa-
bel."
" And I have been told," added
Lady Frances, " that your puissant
knight did tell the Prince, Hhat the
fortunes of Rochester afforded more
hope to the young Countess of Essex,
than the uncertain and hopeless love of
his Royal Highness.' "
" Soho ! soho ! Master Overbury !"
exclaimed Somerset, " cozening has be-
come a topping trade, thou scornedst
to play at such a small game as we
started, I find ; but thou shalt not bid
both the gallows and the horse-pond
defiance !" Then turning to Lady
Frances, he said, " Will you accom-
pany me to the Tower in my barge ? I
must see Jervaise Elwes ere I sleep — If
THE RISE AND FAJ>L OF SOMERSET. 207
Overbury hath, indeed, gone that length,
how know I but he may have gone
farther anent the passages between us,
touching the Royal family ?*'
" What sayest thou, sweet Turner ?"
asked Lady Frances, ''we lack coun-
sel when thy pretty lips are closed.
Was ever any Lady so defamed as I
have been by this vile wretch, not only
to Prince Henry, but to Rochester ?
Yes, my Lord, with an impudent face
he called me base in your hearing, and
you had not the courage to pistol him
in some of his doublings through town.
— Oh ! that such a negro as that Over-
bury, that scum of men, that devil in-
carnate, should do such things, and say
such things, and pass either unregarded,
or unpunished, till a disconsolate lady
rose to avenge her wrongs !"
" Pity it is he should live to defame so
honourable a lady, so well descended, to
the utter disparagement of her house,"
208
said Mistress Turner. " Rather than
he should leave the Tower with life^ I
will go and dispatch him myself. I
have it, my Lady Frances ; I have it ;
let the Lord go and persuade him to
have as a servant, a trusty person who
shall bear all messages between them. I
will find you a man^ aye two; there is
Bill Weston's father, that was servant
to my husband, and there is a crook
shouldered, swarthy knave, ycleped
Franklin, some time a cook : but ex-
perienced enough in all herbs and me-
dicinals, and thought to be no less a
wizard than Forman. — I trow you, he
mixes a dose with such excellent art,
to mitigate or increase its strength,
that it shall take a month before it
works, or do its job in an hour and se-
ven minutes."
*^ Soft, soft !" said Somerset, " we
know this Franklin ; find me Weston
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 209
by to-morrow's dawn — Let us to Water
Lane, Blackfriars — my barge waits."
On reaching Traitor's-Gate, by which,
in his aquatic excursions, Somerset chose
for privacy to enter the Tower, he was
met by his " humble servant" Jervaise
Elwes, who bowed to the Viscount,
and thanked him profusely for the lieu-
tenancy which pleased him equally to
his expectations. The Lady Frances
continued in the barge, which was rowed
gently down the middle stream, till the
Viscount's signal should be hoisted for
its return.
" I would see Overbury," said the
Earl. " lead on to his apartments."
The Lieutenant obeyed, and on arriv-
ing at the loathsome dungeon in which
Sir Thomas was confined, Somerset ex-
pressed the utmost indignation that " his
friend" should be immured like a felon.
" My keeper," answered Overbury,
*^ whom this new Constable hath sup«
210 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
planted, told me in set terms, he but
did the bidding of his employers, in
cramming me here beyond God's light,
and the countenance of man."
" And I," added Elwes, " could not
take upon me to remove from their
apartments, into others, of my own
choosing, the gentlemen I found in cus-
tody.''
" Then know now. Sir," said Somer-
set, in pompous phrase, *^ that safe cus-
tody does not imply interment ; remove
Sir Thomas to an apartment which you
would choose for my friend."
The Lieutenant bowed, Somerset took
Overbury by the arm, and walking up
the stairs, which were but very faintly
illuminated by the torch that their con-
ductor held in his hand, talked fami-
liarly with the Knight till they arrived
in an apartment fit for a human being
to inhabit.
^^ Sir Thomas," said Somerset, " we
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 211
are labouring for your release, but it
will be difficult to effect it ; the King
is mightily displeased, and you know
his frown is like the roaring of a lion,
terrible to the spectators and hearers."
'^ But, my Lord Earl," said Over-
bury, " am I to esteem your favour
more than the King's displeasure? — I
fear I have played my cards without
shuffling the pack,— but if I have, I
will cut at random^ — What ! — Host of
Heaven ! To be sequestered from my
friends, all intercourse denied me, no
tablets to express my thoughts" —
" Soft, my friend, soft," replied
Somerset, " bethink you of the slan-
derers abroad, of the numbers who wear
masks, and you will not wonder I act
so much like Friar Bacon, tho' I have
rather been to you, perhaps, the ma-
gician's brazen head."
" My Lord Earl, I understand not
this," interrupted Overbury.
212 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
" Look ye, Sir Thomas," said the Earl,
in explanation, " you must have a fit
and trusty knave about you, who will
so deal between us, that all our pas-
sages may be unknown to those we have
heretofore employed as serving-men."
" I will do any thing, my Lord, so
as I may be extricated from the horrors
of confinement," answered Overbury,
" but I know my enemies, and I fear
your Lordship will be cozened by them
also."
" All will be well, depend on't, only
suffer yourself to be as private here as
the Lieutenant shall prescribe," said
Somerset ; adding, *' I would now be-
gone, as the turn of the tide may pre-
vent us getting up the river," and as
he said this he left the apartment, Over-
bury wondering the Earl's visit should
have been so brief.
On reaching the gate Somerset took
Elwes aside, and now explained himself
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 213
fully, as to his conduct towards Over-
bury.
*• My Lord Earl, how can I take up-
on me the office of a poisoner ?" asked
the Lieutenant, " verily evil actions
shall never want evil actors; and in
all ages, quacks, and cashiered serving
men, fallen into want, have still been
the agents in such enterprizes ; but for
the Constable of his Majesty's Tower
to undertake such work, were dis-
graceful to my office, and my em-
ployers."
Somerset stared at Elwes, from whom
he had looked for a very different an-
swer.— " Good," said the Earl, " good,
my master ; I see thou art read in these
matters. — Well, it shall be as thou wiliest,
Jervaise Elwes — Tiberius's physician.
Spado, an apothecary, and Lidgo, Dru-
sius' servant, are made agents to be his
poisoners — Nero's bond-man must kill
him— Piso's captain, under Germani-
214 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
cus, must poison him — a centurion of
Maximus must poison him— Alexan-
der's physician, Antipater^ and Aristo-
tle, must be the authors of his death —
A knave, without birth or parentage,
must poison Queen Elizabeth's saddle —
Wert thou a shaver and tonsor, thou
might'st powder a man's head, so that
his hair should cost him as dear as
Sampson's. But if I row in the same
boat with thee, Elwes, devil take thy
craven heart an thou push not among
the eddies of this troubled world."
Somerset paused ; and his speech acted
like magic on the mind of the Lieute-
nant, who thought " if the Earl was
following the steps of the great Robert
Dudley, he might take the risk in com-
pany with him."
" Good," answered Somerset, " my
greatest injunction to you is, that you
throw in the way of my plans — no obsta-
cle— no vain scruples of conscience — no
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 215
shuffling — or, by the gods, I'll stick thy
head on yonder tower over London
Bridge."
The signal was now made for the Fa-
vourite's barge, which soon pulled up
to the " Traitor's Gate/' and Somerset
stepping on board, the rowers plied for
London Bridge ; but the tide had fallen
too low for the boat to pass up under the
centre arch, where the fall of the water
is more than five feet at ebb-tide. This
was a dilemma for which the Earl was
not prepared, and he was compelled
to think of landing, on one side or other
to the east of the bridge. He accord-
ingly chose the Surry-side, and he and
the Lady Frances proposed riding up
the bank of the Thames, to Westmin-
ster Ferry. They had scarcely pro-
ceeded to St. Saviour's church, when
they were met by the Earl of Nor-
thampton. Somerset, in few words,
related to him all that he had done ;
Northampton's spirits were flat, and if
216 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
he approved of his friend's plans, he
shewed no joy on the occasion.
" I am on my way to Greenwich/'
said Howard, " and purpose spend-
ing a few days at Rochester. I shall
now endow the fair convent I have
built at Greenwich, with revenue for
ever, for maintenance of decayed gen-
tlemen, a sufficient number, and for
women also considerable."
" But my dear uncle," said Lady
Frances, " why be cast down by any
thing that cozening bishop said in the
Camera Stellata ? Every thing bids fair
for the removal of all our enemies."
" Sweet and fair," replied the Earl,
" I have done all the good I can for
my family, I have even— but I will
not make those sorrowful who have
entered the chase in pursuit of joy —
to-morrow let me see you, that we may
^-a on your^wedding-day." So saying,
the old Earl gave his horse the spur.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 217
and waving his hand, bade Somerset and
the Lady Frances adieu.
It was evening ere Somerset reached
his house in St. James's Park, attended
by Lady Frances, and we will leave
them in the enjoyment of their worst
thoughts, till we have scanned certain
events which transpired during the day.
Coppinger, who had assisted in carry-
ing the corpse of the Earl of Dorset
out of the Star-chamber, accompanied
not his master in the latter progress of
this day, but repaired hastily to the
Prince of Wales's Palace, as he himself
said, " to gain intelligence." The first
person he met with was Master Prim-
rose, the Prince's foster-brother; " Good
Master Primrose, how does the Prince
Henry ?" asked Coppinger, adding by
way of varnish to his enquiry, " My Lord
Earl of Somerset could not refrain from
sending, by so poor a messenger, his
VOL. III. L
218 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
duty and fealty to know how his High-
ness doth V*
" Ah !" said poor Primrose, *' we
have Raleigh's cordial — that penned his
history of the world for the satisfac-
tion of the Prince — it did him no good,
though a good cordial it is I believe — I
drank of it ; so did Doctor Mayerne,
that French physician, and so did the Earl
of Pembroke, to prove it was wholesome.
But I fear. Master Coppinger, there be
foul doings here ; the Prince's pain lieth
all in his head, and he is perfect heart-
whole."
" But, Master Primrose," said Cop-
pinger, without any intention of fol-
lowing up, by an exclamation of un-
guarded surprise, the intelligence the
Foster-brother seemed to communicate,
" Master Foster, hast thou always found
it safe to advise the Prince ? 'Tis not
always so during the life of his father.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 219
nothing remaining in prudence possible
to be said in relation to his safety, but
must reflect upon the honour of the
King, or the guidance of himself. The
smallest intimation of that kind falls
within the compass of treason^ and
youth and folly cannot always conceal
what is revealed to it.
*' Sir Master of Horse," said Prim-
rose, '* you judge very meanly of the
Prince of Wales."
** Had I not heard from many/' an-
swered Coppinger, "his father did dread
him, I would not have uttered such
a speech. But I would as soon have
my lips sealed with a cobler's end, like
the eye -lids of an eyess, than smutter
what passages may be entertained be-
tween us, I say nothing of the secret
doings this heart is privy to, both at
Tibbalds, Whitehall, Denmark-House
and Royston, where I attend my Lord
Earl of Somerset."
L 2
220 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
^' Then I dare to swear, Master Cop-
pinger," said Primrose, very bluntly,
'^ thou knowest from thy own observa-
tion, that the King, though he would
not deny any thing that Prince Henry
plainly desired, yet it appeared rather
the result of fear, and outward com-
pliance, than love or natural affect-
tion ; being harder drawn to confer an
honour or pardon, in cases of desert,
upon a retainer of the Prince, than a
stranger."'
" From whence might be calculated,'*
said Coppinger, as if by inference from
what Primrose had unwittingly spoken,
^^ a malignity conceived in his heart
against his son's retinue."
" A consequence my speech did not
warrant," interrupted the Foster-bro-
ther.
" Nay then," replied Coppinger, ^^ I
did but use thy premises in conjunc-
tion with the King's commands to the
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 221
Lord Chamberlain, not to suffer any to
be inrolled the Duke of York's servants,
without his knowledge. And, forsooth, I
thereby looked upon the reasonableness
of their judgments who did look upon
Prince Henry rather as a terror than a
comfort to the King."
" Thou art more fool than logician,'*
answered Primrose, " to draw any such
conclusion ; " but people do flock round
the Prince, it being the religion of some
nations, and the custom of all, to adore
the rising sun, and contemn him at his
going down."
*^ And among the fire worshippers,'*
said Coppinger, ^' thou didst reckon Sir
Thomas Lake, a fellow of mean birth
and mean breeding. He is an arrant
knave that." ^^
" But he is not dead ; he hath been
the great link with the Scottish nation,"
said Primrose.
'^ Progging for suits, and helping
L 3
222 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
them to fill their purses, Master Prim-
rose/' answered the Master of Horse.
" Why, man, I hae just come from the
Star-chamber, and the scandal of the
Countess of Exeter is all a hoax, man ;
the King, who hath as much glory in
displacing officers, as in overthrowing
and conquering the Spaniard ; the King,
Master Primrose, who is more tender
over the life of a rascal stag, than that
of a man, hath crossed the Lake's de-
signs, and trumped in their way ; so
that clerk of the signet could only
swim, being held up by the chin. But
in what condition shall I report the
Prince Henry to my Lord Earl of So-
merset ?''
" I will just step into the withdraw-
ing-room, good Master Coppinger, and
fetch thee word anon," said Primrose,
who began now to entertain a mighty
high opinion of the judgment and parts
of the Master of Horse. And while th^
I
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 223
Foster-brother was on this errand, Cop-
pinger stole to the door of the apart-
ment, lest he should be misinformed by
Primrose.
^^ So/' said Coppinger, '^ I hear the
doctors disagree — Mayerne bids them
bleed on — No, says Butler, but apply
pigeons and cupping-glasses to draw
away the pain — Doctor Giiford says
quintessential spirits can alone cure — •
Soft, soft, here comes the Foster-bro-
ther"— and the the Master of Horse
withdrew to his former stance.
" Bear to the Earl of Somerset the
King's favour," said Primrose, *^ and
say Doctor Butler gives hopes of re-
covery, but his Grace hath sent for the
Archbishop of Canterbury, Doctor Mel-
borne, dean of Rochester, and other
ghostly comforters, to pray by Prince
Henry's bed-side. ^ — But a happy death
is the never-failing portion of a well-
spent life."
224 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Coppinger bowed, pressed the band
of the Foster-brother, whose grief was
unaffected, and offered the consolation
contained in the proverb, ^ All is well that
ends well ;' adding, " may I be allowed
to commend to the Earl of Somerset^
the friend of PrinceHenry, Master Prim-
rose ? — Believe me, Sir, whatever jealou-
sies might have been between them on
account of — "
" Is this a time to talk of boyish im-
prudencies, and the lusts of the flesh,"
said Primrose, " thou wouldst embitter
even the sorrow of the grave, by re-
membering every shovel full of earth
its inhabitant digged out o't by his
sins."
" A most religious and Christian ob-
servation," replied Coppinger; "I pro-
test I did desire but to signify that
affliction and death compose all differ-
ences.— But wonder not at my lack o'
gospel light, my master. — Great lords
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 225
employ their servants to do their
work, and I protest to you it's some-
times like baking loaves of embodied
smoke. As for religious and Christian
'baviour, that's a kindness to God they
kick at, and disparage the varlet that
enters it on his bead-roll.'*
'^ Vale, Master Coppinger, vale," said
Primrose, and the Master of Horse
quitted St. James's to start other game.
Coppinger made the Earl of Nor-
thampton's in his way to the city, and
on pretence of asking whether the Earl
of Somerset was with the lord of the
mansion, he insinuated himself into How-
ard's presence, just at the moment Fa-
ther Francis was departing from the
Earl's cabinet or library. " Coppin-
ger," quoth the Earl, " what news from
the palace ? — How does the Prince ?"
" So please your Grace," replied the
Master of Horse, " the Foster-brother
tells me he is ill beyond medicinals —
L 5
226 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OK^
and to my thinking the leeches are
posed.''
" Where is Franklin," asked the Earl.
" Since he entered the Prince's kitchen
I have not seen him/' replied Coppinger ;
" my business was to have found him on
my visit now ; but T eared not to adven--
ture further than the sight of the guards.''
*^Let him be forthwith put into another
place, Coppinger, and do you proceed
to Jervaise Elwes, and give him this
letter. 1 would have him prefer old
Weston to wait on Overbury. Look
ye, Mistress Turner hath been with
me ; she recommends him as trusty ;
and thou must make Elwes sensible
how willing he must be to deserve his
patron's chiefest favour, and therefore
with the more readiness entertain this
man."
'* And is this all I have to do ?" asked
Coppinger.
" Only further to have this Weston^
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 227
the elder, at hand by to-morrow dawn
for his place ?" replied the Earl.
Coppinger bowed and departed, and
with all possible speed hastened to the
Tower. On arriving at the portcullis,
he demanded admittance as the Earl
of Somerset's Master of Horse ; a com-
mand which the serjeant of the guard,
and the buffetier on duty, readily com-
plied with. ** Conduct me to the Lieu-
tenant," said Coppinger, in a tone of
authority; and he was conducted into
the presence of his quandum fellow-tra-
veller.
" How now, bully Constable ?'* said
the Master of Horse. '' How doth friar
Overbury ? a dead person in law, in
whose breast many secrets are contained.
^ — Look ye, my master, you must feed
him with hope of liberty and prefer-
ment, lest he should disclose what he
knows — But here— here is a letter from
my Lord of Northampton to you."
228 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Elwes took the letter and read ; and
then bade Coppinger tell the Earl he
need not doubt his troth. " The Earl
of Somerset hath just been with me !"
" The Earl of Somerset I" exclaimed
Coppinger. " By Saint James, Master
Elwes, but thou dealest doubly with
me. Why not tell me this the moment
my face smiled on thee ?"
" Because thy Lord and I settled how"
this matter is to be managed," replied
Elwes.
" Good, an since thou canst settle
with the Lord Somerset so easily," re-
plied Coppinger, *' mayhap thou canst
settle the little matter of the seven score
marks ?"
" Why, thou canst not want money
so soon," said the Lieutenant, " 'twas
but t'other day thou wallowed in gold
nobles."
" Look ye, as thine eyes see this half
Hal," said Coppinger, " I have no more.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 229
and I will snitch upon you, an I am
not paid my full wack before I quit thy
dungeons."
To reason with Coppinger, when he
was bent on gaining his end^ but added
to his insolency, whenever he could
avail himself of his situation in the Earl
of Somerset's household. This the Lieu-
tenant knew, and the specimen he had
lately had of the easy familiarity with
which the Master of Horse bore him-
self towards both Northampton and
Somerset, convinced him that the sooner
he discharged the debt between him
and Coppinger, the more likely he was
to be left to the exercise of his own
discretion, with regard to Sir Thomas
Overbury. He therefore took the Mas-
ter of Horse into a withdrawing-room
and paid him the seven score marks in
good money, that had not as yet left
the precincts of the mint. As soon as
the Master of Horse received his share
S30 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
of the spoils, he bade Elwes " good bye/'
and hastened to Mrs, Turner's, to gain
inteHigence respecting the visit of the
Earl ^ to the Tower, for he rightly
suspected that woman was privy to
this journey, if, indeed, she had not
planned it for Lady Frances Howard. —
'* Now," said the Lieutenant, when
Coppinger departed, " now I must
await the Earl of Northampton's com-
ing here i' the night. — Black work this
is that needs such a season, and so many
busy messengers."
Accordingly about midnight, ^ whis-
tle was heard at Traitor's Gate, and
the Lieutenant, on repairing thither,
found Northampton in his barge ready
to land. The Earl was wrapped up in
his cloak, and stepped ashore with great
caution, Elwes leading the way to an
adjacent part of the fortress, in which
a fire of charcoal had been kindled.
^' Are you firm, or wavering now,.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 231
Master Elwes?" asked the Earl, *^Have
you conferred with this Overbury and
sounded him ? Are we to depend on
you, or do you quit us and the consta-
bleship together ? As Warden of the
Cinque-ports and Chancellor of Cam-
bridge, and a Privy Counsellor, I may
assist thy kindred ; but service for ser-
service — **
Elwes, who had forgotten the first
and second questions put to him by Nor-
thampton, who allowed him no time
for answering, replied, he was ready
to do any service and all services, ^' For
I find," he added, ** on the evidence of
my own senses, in the long and hard
discourse I hae had wi' the prisoner
this night, he mingles with his hatred
of your Lordship many of his insolen-
cies ; he is obstinate against the Earl of
Somerset marrying the Lady Frances ;
her he treats as he would any girl in
Salisbury Court or in Paris Gardens."
232 BLIGHTED ambition; or,
" Then he is not fit to live," said the
Earl. " But be on thy guard, for the
fellow's of an excellent wit, a sleek
tongue, a traveller, experienced in the
world, and besides^ he's favoured by the
country faction, and as great a politi-
cian as any this day in England. El-
wes, — if Overbury in fewer hours than
there are great sovereigns in that bag,"
said the Earl, taking from his doublet
a leathern bag of gold — " be prepared
for a coroner's inquest, or the grave
without one — thou mayest command me
to a thousand pounds in lieu of thy ser-
vice particular to myself."
Elwes made another protestation of fide-
lity, which Northampton interpreted,
as originating in the Lieutenant's hav-
ing, by the present and promise entered
into his office without paying through
the nose for it, as others before him had
been wont to do. — The Earl now men-
tioned Weston as a fit and proper per-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 233
son to attend upon Overbury^ and the
only man who should wait on him
at his meals, which were to be served
from the Lieutenant's own table. —
'^ And," said Northampton, *' my last
charge is, that Raleigh see him not,
nor Northumberland, nor any of his
magi, nor any of his relatives, father,
mother, or that busy meddling fellow,
Rawlins, who hath wedded Weimark's
daughter."
Elwes promised obedience to these
orders, and on the following day, agree-
ably to the plan of Mistress Turner,
Weston, the father, presented himself
before the Lieutenant, with a letter from
Somerset; first recommending, and then
commanding him to place its bearer in
attendance on Overbury. — But we have
Coppinger to dispose of for the night.
That ready servant of Somerset, had
no sooner got his seven score marks
than, as we have said, he hastened to
'234 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Mistress Turner's, and learning the plan
that was laid, he gave this woman a
score pieces to fee Weston, while he
himself should place Franklin in a situa-
tion the most favourable to the plot.
With this design he returned to St.
James's; but here all were in consterna-
tion. It was evening now, the moon shone
in a lovely silvery fulness in the East,
and from the extremity of the Park,
the star-gazers saw, as they thought,
over the hospital of Prince Henry, a
lunar rainbow- — an emblem in no ways
propitious to the recovery of the Prince.
Some blabbing fool had, in the height
of his superstitious zeal, communicated
intelligence of this ominous appearance
to the guards at the palace ; from them
it reached the ears of the medical men
in attendance ; and finally the King
himself at Whitehall. Shortly after
this aerial phenomenon became visible,
which it remained for Sir Isaac New-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 235
ton many many years afterwards tc
explain, Prince Henry became worse.
It was very remarkable that the iris
in question became first visible about
nine o'clock, and continued long, thougb
with different degrees of brilliancy.
At Charing Cross a crowd viewed this
sight, which since the days of Aristotle
has been exceedingly rare ; at first,
though a strongly marked bow, it was
withoiit colours ; but afterwards they
were very conspicuous, and visible in
the same form as in the solar rainbow,
the red, green, and purple being most
distinguishable ; about twelve the pheno-
menon was most splendid, the vast arch
being then perfect in all its parts,
while the moon " walking in bright-
ness," seemed to lighten immortal spirits
from this nether world.
Coppinger, on reaching the palace of
the Prince of Wales, found the guards,
domestics, and dependants of his Royal
236 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Highness in dismay and sorrow. As
the lunar rainbow first became visible,
the Prince appeared to be parting with
life, and before the lovely iris had
reached its full splendour in the hea-
vens^ Philip Herbert and Doctor But-
ler carried intelligence of Henry Stu-
art's death to his royal father. — The
King in the midst of his grief removed
to Kensington House — the Palsgrave
was conducted to Hampton Court, and
Queen Anne^ with her daughter, gave
vent to their sorrow in Denmark Palace.
Coppinger found the confusion in
the Court-yard of St. James's favoura-
ble for his purpose, and having bustled
through the throng, he at length met
with Franklin.
" Well," said the Master of Horse,
** now your occupation's at an end here,
Monsieur le maitre queux ; take thee
these three score marks from my Lord
Somerset ; this cuisine royal will to-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 237
morrow be shut up, I reckon ; take
with thee thy batterie, thy marmiton,
and open shop inside Temple Bar, as
an apothecary ; — carry thyself as un
effronte, for we have another action de
tour for thee anon. — Then thou shalt
riot in wealth, ample as thy wishes ;
and, an' thou dost the next job as coi-
legiale as this, we shall divide Nor-'
thampton and Somerset's fortunes, or
stick their heads on London Bridge
Tower."
Franklin swore by all the truth he
could appeal to, he undersood not what
Coppinger alluded to ; but declared the
three score marks came in good season,
and the moment the etat royal was
broken up, he should betake himself to
the city, where men's actions were va-
lued by their efforts, and their worth
by their ability to pay what they owed.
Coppinger, who only laughed at the
cook-apothecary's pretended ignorance,
238 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OU,
now hastened to Somerset's house in
St. James's Park, and "was the first to
announce to the Earl and Lady Frances
the death of Prince Henry. But we
had already proposed to leave Somerset
and Lady Frances in the enjoyment
of each others company, for the pre-
sent ; by adding to the company at the
Earl's mansion, his Master of Horse ;
the dramatis personse of the evening's
entertainment is now complete. — Billy
Weston and Coppinger revelled it brave-
ly long after their lord and lady had,
for the night, dismissed their attendants.
When all was hushed and still in the
Earl's mansion, these fellows entered
more feelingly into their late transac-
tions ; for it was some time since they
had been alone under circumstances so
favourable for that exchange of mind
which makes men one. — Coppinger very
openly related all the adventures he
had met with from the time he set off
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 239
for Lincoln, through all his various pas-
sages in the service of Somerset, till
the hour when these two agents of the
Earl's projects had set down to carouse,
without the disagreeable intervention
of a third person. The Master of Horse
observed, however, that Weston was
unusually dull, and after swilling a few
cups of winC;, he rallied the page, who
in his own defence inquired, " How
feels your pulse now, bully Coppinger ?
what deaf pillows hast thou now got
for our consciences ; we're alone in the
middle of an eventful night, and may
thereby each ask the other that question."
— " How^ feels my pulse ? said'st thou ?"
answered the Master of Horse, " no
more o' that ; you mar my manhood ;
and make me smell death, when the
patient dies holily in his bed.— What's
done can't be undone —
The mind I sway by, and the heart I bear,
Shall never sagg with doubt, nor shake with fear.
240 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
The devil damn thee black, thou cream-faced loon I
Where got'st thou that goose-look ?
WestoD, who sat mute as his compa-
nion, supplied himself with an answer
from Shakespeare's most popular play
at that period, answered. " I do begin
to pull in resolution — they've lugged
in my father. — The devil himself knows
not more of rosacre, white arsenick,
mercury, sublimate, cantharides, and so
forth, than he."
'* Good, the better for us all," re-
plied Coppinger. '* Why I should ha'
thought thou'dst almost forgot the taste
o' fears. But come, come, Billy, thou
must not sup with horrors."
" Heard ye not the hue and cry anent
that weird fiend Forman ?" asked the
Page.
" Ah ! thou art in blood steeped so
far !" exclaimed Coppinger. " Thou
must wade on — returning were as tedi-
ous as going o'er. We are yet but young
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 241
indeed. — And 1 shall nourish thee as
a brave knave to have sent that cozen-
ing Israelite into the pit of Acheron.
— Come, my lad, fill thy horn again.
— Ne'er mind the black scruples
that pluck conscience, but beat them
back with good liquor, man — laugh
at death, smile at the grave, brandish
th}? faulchion in the face of every mo-
ther's son that is hotter than thyself;
and for your ghosts, and conscience,
and so forth, they're juggling fiends
created by opinion, and no more to be
believed than Forman's prophecies. —
But, come, tell us how thouMst do the
job again, were't to do ?"
" An I could tell who they were
that passed us in a boat to Lambeth
Ferry, Fd give this purse and all it
contains," said the page; "they were
man and woman, and a bargeman. —
By the gods, I took them for the Earl
VOL. Til. M
242 BLIGFITED AMBITION ; OR,
and Countess, but that I knew they
were elsewhere."
" Ne'er heed, man, who they were ;
they're worth no more thought than For-
man's death's worth sorrow. — Thou'st
done a public good to rid the world
o' the weird loon/' said Coppinger.
" He knew too much ; and an I could
but lay hand on his album, I'd make
discovery of such perilous stuff as should
trouble half the great ones in the land —
drink. My Lord of Somerset owes
me seven score marks, I paid on his
account this night/' continued the Mas-
ter of Horse, " an' I get them to-mor-
row, I'll to the grove of the Hebrew
widow, and an' she will not take mo-
ney for the astrologic utensils of the
knave, 'sdeath, I'll make love to her,
and carry off the album."
The last words of Coppinger re-
stored Weston to his usual mirthful
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 243
ton« ; he laughed outright at the idea
of his companion's making love to
Trunco, and in the midst of their rail-
lery we will leave them also for the
night.
M 2
244 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR
CHAP. VIII.
They love not poison that do poison need.
Nor do 1 thee ; though I wish him dead,
I hate the murderer, love him murdered.
The guilt of conscience take thou for thy labour,.
But neither my good word, nor princely favour ;
With Cain go wander through the shade of night,
And never i how thy head by day or night,
KING RICHARD 11.
The Father Francis hastened from
the Earl of Northampton's to Gabriella,
and in the most delicate manner re-
ported to her the result of his appli-
cation to the Howard in Overbury':*
favour.
"Daughter," said the old man, '^thou
hast not had justice done thee ; thy
knight should have married thee agree-
ably to the rights of the English church ;
I
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 245
for by their laws a marriage between
a Protestant and Catholic is little better
than a nullity, if it be only performed
by the Catholic and holy religion, the
husband being not a Catholic ; — they
require the publication of bans, in their
parish churches, though some of their
Puritans think the magistrate might
join man and woman in holy wedlock,
and far from being a religious cere-
mony and an holy sacrament, it is a
compound of their civil and ecclesias-
tical law."
*' Father," replied Gabriella, " I am
unusued to this — Overbury loved me,
how much I loved him my misfortunes
now bear witness. — Go with me to his
prison-house, and you will find him
a greater statesman, philosopher, and
Christian, than his enemies can produce
in all their host. But the day is far
gone, and I perceive you are fatigued
too much already ; — to-morrow, reve-
M 3
246 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
rend Father, we will go; you can
accompany me ; the information my
brave knight can give us will assist
us in labouring for his release, though
I am in doubt we shall not effect that
till Prince Henry recover."
" Daughter," replied the Monk, "thou
art more considerate for my well-being,
than thy Lord's release from a dungeon;
but thou shalt be obeyed, and on the
morrow I will come hither, and to-
gether we will visit the Tower.-' Sa
saying, Father Francis pronounced his
benedicite, ' vale, filia^ and departed.
On the morrow, however, ere he
had yet finished his matins, the Monk
was waited on by a messenger from
the Earl of Northampton, desiring his
attendance without loss of time. Great
and important were the matters on
which the Howard had to converse
with Father Francis ; and the instruct
tions he had to give him, were so vari-^
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 247
ous and multiplied^ that the old man's
head seemed in a whirl ere the Earl
was half done with his commission. In
addition to all that Northampton had
to say, the sudden death of Prince
Henry opened up so many fresh sub-
jects of speculation to the Earl and the
Monk, on the prospects that seemed
to dawn on their persecuted friends in
England, that it was noon ere their
conference ended. And the moment
it was finished, the zealous Friar, com-
pelled by duty, deemed it advisable to
write several letters to the continent,
to his superior in Italy, to the Cardi-
nal Bishop of Frascati, who was in par-
ticular Father Francis's friend;, at that
time the chief or leader of the Suburbi-
earians, and to the Cardinal Secretary
of State, as the person of the ponti-
fical court with whom he was in terms
of friendship ; though we mean not
thereby to insinuate that the Monk was
^48 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OK^
in hostility with any member of the
different congregations. To the Arch-
bishops of Toledo and Vienna, Father
Francis also wrote letters. Wholly en-
grossed by the subject in hand, and
desirous to acquit himself creditably on
so important an occasion, it was even-
ing ere the Monk had finished all he
had to say. When he repaired to Ga-
briella's, she was in the greatest distress,
partly on his account, but more parti-
cularly on her own. She had, during
the day, when disappointed of the
good father's company, repaired into
the city to Master Rawlins, in the
hopes of employing him to accompany
her to the Tower ; nor was she in this
mistaken, though on her arrival at the
Fortress she found her admission to
Overbury resisted in the most rude and
brutal manner by Jervaise Elwes, and
his assistant Watson, who had by this
time entered upon his office, the du-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 249
ties of which he seemed to take a
iiendish pleasure in discharging with
a ferocious cruelty. — No one expects
to find a gailor a gentleman, even were
he a lieutenant of the Tower ; much less
to perceive in his keepers, or under-
strappers, any thing better than tamed
hyenas. In general, if these fellows
have escaped the gallows, it is not be-
cause they have not deserved that ex-
hibition ; but because in the mixture
of evil and good upon earth, such
wretches are permitted to live and do
what few, that could escape the ho-
nour they riot in, would be greeted
with if they could escape it by the mai-
den or guillotine — that invention of
the Regent Moreton, and upon which
he giuTered, though M. Guillotine, a
physician of Lyons, thought it an ho-
nour to his name, that it was conferred
upon this instrument of death, a model
of which he exhibited in the National
M 5
250 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Assembly, during the mad French Re-
volution, and for which he received a
donation of two thousand livres.
Distressed and afflicted, Gabriella was
fain to get beyond the precincts of a
place in which, by her simple tale, she
only excited a greater degree of bar-
barity. Elwes taunted poor Gabriella
with opprobrious names, and at length
turning from her, left Weston to in-
dulge in the same unseemly manner.
" Fellow," said she, ^Hhy master's gibes
authorise not thy tongue to lavish on
me thine unmanly speech. Take thi^
purse and admit me to my husband.''
" I were rogue and a half to take
thy purse, and admit thee," replied the
man, " but I'll be the fellow thou takest
me for, an thou'lt come here at night
alone for admission."
''Be honest and fair, man," said Raw-
lins, " I am cousin to Overbury, my name
is Rawlins ; thou art an Englishman.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 251
though thou seemest an alien. — Wilt
thou give this lady free passage to her
lord, to Sir Thomas Overbury ?"
" I've given her my answer, to thee
I'll say nought, thou sheep-face," an-
swered Weston.
" 'Twere vain to reason with these
fellows," said Kawlins to Gabriella ;
" I'll to the Lord Mayor, and repre-
sent the matter, and an his Lordship
can, we^l ha' admittance spite their
teeth."
The reader who knows the situation of
the Tower, and who bears in mind also
that Gabriella was spoken to through
the portcullis of the garrison, from be-
neath the low ground arch at the wes-
tern angle of the ditch, will not won-
der that Gabriella evinced none of that
superlative action, which we find he-
roines usually clad in, when their ge-
nius, the author, draws them in the
caricature of tragedy queens, " strut-
252 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; GR^
ting their hour upon the stage !" From
the Lord Mayor, for the tinae beings
Master Rawlins received assurances of
such representations as his Lordship
could make ; but the civic magistrate
could exercise no authority in Over-
bury's case ; besides, the Tower was
beyond his jurisdiction. Gabriella then
suggested the intercession of the Mayor
with the Archbishop, and his Lordship
very readily offered to move his Grace
on behalf of the prisoner. " We are
brother Nicodemites," said the Mayor^^
" and I doubt not I may prevail, an we
can but get ahint his chaplain, who is
a precise enemy of even good church-
men, not to speak of his fire and fag-
got to the children of Babylon, and all
wizzards, witches and v/eird sisters i'
the land.'' This was a fact which Ga-
briella had already proved, and, there-
fore, she felt the less hope of succes^s
from the Mayor's reference to the chap-
THIi UISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 253
Jain, as standing in (he way between
his Lordship and the Archbishop.
Her distress, therefore, when Father
Francis arrived, had subsided into that
calm but not less poignant sorrow,
which the heart is charg;ed with when
bereft of all consolation, except what
it derives from patient endurance, and
the relief which virtue and goodness
bring their possessor. And Gabriella
was a pattern of moral excellence ; —
she loved, it is true, but there was no
crime in that love ; for she but obeyed
the impulse of her simple nature, as
the expression of her passion was con-
fined within the limits of virtuous indul-
gence. Reasoning in her defence, is
therefore out of the question ; her life
is before the reader, and the reflections
it warrants, will occur to his mind with-
out my assistance. The good old Monk
endeavoured to yield such ghostly con-
solation, as his habits of life had taught
254 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR^
him to administer ; but they err egregi-
ously who write rules for a diseased
mind, for half the soul's comfort is
derived from the exercise of sociable
rather than moral feeling; and Father
Francis was the least companionable
being that could have ventured in Ga-
briella's presence.
" All you say, Father Francis," she
replied to the Monk's reasonings on the
inscrutable ways of Providence, and
that whatever is, happens for the best.
— '^ All you say, is, X dare say, very
true ; but think you, the hollow-hearted
courtiers, who have plotted my dear
Overbury's confinement, and it may be
his death, ever tax their consciences
w^ith any duties to Heaven ? — Did
you know but the thousandth part of
the vice triumphant which reigns in
this dissipated city, you would indeed
tremble. Pretends the King to reli-
gion ? It is an odd religion, forsooth.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 255
if half the errors of his life be true^
which the world assigns him. God for-
bid I should belie him ; but they do say
such things of him as are not fit for
a female tongue to utter. And for the
Queen ! — She that ought to be the
matron of her sex ; why, good Father,
thou shouldst ne'er have been a religious,
and then thou mightst have attended
one of Queen Anne's masques. — All
that the poets have fabled comes short
of Denmark House, which they do say
is at once the temple of Venus and Bac-
chus. She and his Majesty have not
lived together for a long time ; but
Anne has her bravoes and roaring-boys,
to justify her 'gainst all the world, —
Oh ! Lord ! what a world we live in. —
And then for the courtiers — it is every
one for himself. — I am sick of half
of them, at the very mention of their
names. — ^They'i^e an academy of jug-
glers."
256
Father Francis in vain tried to inter-
rupt this burst of passionate and par-
tial feeling; and when his friend paused,
he chid her for using language that
might be construed into scandal, if not
branded into treason.
*' If the truth be treason/' replied Ga-
briella, ^' they commit treason against
Heaven who stifle its expression; if to
report with the lips, what the ey«s
let into the mind be scandal, the guilt
rests on the actors, not on the obser-
vers' shoulders. But I see, I see the
correctness of thy language, holy Fa-
ther, truth finds no protection where
injustice is the order of the day, and in-
nocence is unfriended where vice bears
sway. I will learn in time to think
more accurately of the world. Had
Overbury not spoken truth, he had
ne'er been now immured, a lonely pri-
soner in the Tower. But I have done —
I will endeavour to summon resolution.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 257
and though my duty bids me hope for
the best, my fears desire me to prepare
for th« worst."
" Now thou talkest reason, daugh-
ter," said Father Francis. " But what
plan can we devise for rescuing Sir Tho-
mas Overbury ^ Hast thou bethought
thee of that ?"
" Only/' replied Gabriella, " that it
has occurred to my mind the death of
the Prince may soften the King's heart ;
and as man is more disposed in afflic-
tion to commiserate his fellow -sufferers^
James may bethink him of those im-
prisoned in that horrible dungeon, and
set them free of his own mere grace
and favour. I will patiently await the
interment of Prince Henry, as his Ma-
jesty may then aJffect a sorrow he feels
not, and set my lord free. Why, when
Queen Mary's ashes were removed to
Westminster Abbey some years ago^
from the Cathedral of Peterborough^
258
OR
the royal mercy was extended to the
Lords Cobham and Grey, and they
were condemned and pardoned, when
their heads were on the block as it
were."
'' I approve of thy counsel, daugh-
ter," said the Monk, " and now that
I pass into the North, let me beseech
thee, in this trying business, to bear
thyself as thou hast done, and thou
wilt confer an honour on thy sex, and
thy religion."
With many other exhortations all
equally wise and appropriate, did Fa-
ther Francis conjure Gabriella to ex-
ecute her purpose with the resolution
w^ith which she had begun, and having
given her his blessing, he took his leave
of her for a season, to visit his perse-
cuted brethren in the North.
Lady Frances has hitherto borne a
conspicuous part in the plot against
Overburv : she had been contemned by
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 259
him^ and spoken of as no better than
a public woman. And even among
that unfortunate class of persons there
are expressions more indicative of their
real character than others, that to some
of them sound as words of high offence.
So too it proved in reference to the
Lady Frances Howard ; — the epithets
that Overbury had used, she would not
brook, and hence her resentment.
*' Nee dum etiam causae irarura saevique dolores,
Exciderant ammo, manet alt^ inente rcpostum
Judicium Paridis, spretaBque injuria formee.''
The death and burial of Prince Hen-
ry had not the power to check her pro-
jects ; this season of national grief was
looked upon as more faA^ourable than
another, for giving them their final
touch. On the evening, therefore, that
Weston, the father, entered upon his
i)tRce; Lady Frances called her Page
260 BLIGHTED AMBITION , OR,
to her. " Come hither, sirrah/' said
she, and the page was at her side in
an instant. " Now thou must to the
Tower, Master Weston. Take with thee
this phial of rosalgar ; give it into the
hand of thy father ; to him alone ; ob-
serve me ; — and bid him see to it, that as
he values the House of Howard, he use
dispatch. — None will know but Over-
bury poisoned himself."
The Page uttered not a word, but
taking the phial bowed, kissed his Lady's
hand, and departed. On his way
from Northampton's House, he visit-
ed Mistress Turner's, and she hav-
ing ascertained the object of his jour-
ney, desired to see the phial. The young
assassin had some apprehension she
meant to play him a trick, and accord-
ingly expressed himself to that pur-
pose. " Thinkst thou, varlet," said the
woman, " I am not as deep in the mire
as thy Lady ; besides, sirrah, I have a
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 261
bit of advice to give thee. Which is
the cleverer, he that lies, like a knight
of the post, for half a crown and a
dinner, or he that does it for the more
substantial consideration of a hundred
pounds a year ?"
" Am I to g'o back, and say I have
been to Gundulph's Castle V asked
Weston, who lacked not capacity to
understand the application of the wo-
man's question.
" No, sirrah," .replied Turner, ^* let
me see the phial ?" — The Page pulled
it from the pouch of his doublet, and
Mistress Turner seizing it, dashed the
glass to pieces in the fire-place. Wes-
ton laid his hand on his dagger, and
might have used it, but his arm was
caught hold of by the powerful hand of
some one in his rear. He looked round
and, lo ! Coppinger was there, with his
right hand on the hilt of his dagger.
" Soft ! soft ! Master Weston/^ said
S62 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OU^
Coppinger. — " We go snacks. — How
much didst thou have with that bottle,
for thy pains ?"
" Nothing, bully paiilard/' exclaimed
Weston. — " Nothing ; — traitor have at
you^" and as the enraged page said
these w^ordsj he disengaged himself
from Coppinger's grasp, and made a
lounge at him. " O ! ho ! my young
master of defence," said Coppinger, as
he parried the thrust. " An thou be
after that game, thou'st work for a
month before thee, — Put up thy nasty
throtle-snaker, boy, and listen to the
w^oman." And while the Master of
Horse spoke these words, the woman
closed upon the Page behind, and Cop-
pinger disarmed him with all imagin-
able coolness.
Seeing himself thus vanquished, Wes-
ton threw himself into a chair, and
demanded, " what he was to do?" —
adding, " I do believe, bully Coppinger,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. ^63
tliou art the devil in human shape.
Double as I will, thou art at my heels.
What am I to do V
'' To do^ varlet/' said the Master of
Horse, " do what Mistress Turner bids
thee," And the Page looked round
on the woman for instruction.
'^ Take this phial/' said Mistress Tur-
ner, give it thy hoary father, and bid
him on no account minister it without
Elwes' knowledge. We'll make Mas-
ster Lieutenant dance between Heaven
and earth, an it be need, and 'scape
ourselves ; but mean time thy father
must be rewarded, and a little delay
Will put thy mistress on her mettle to
dispatch. ^ — Get thee gone; do as I bid."
'^ Wilt thou be here, bully Coppin-
ger, as I come back ?" asked the Page.
" No, varlet, not here, but thou'lt
find me at Master Franklin's new shop
in Fleet Street."
" The Page hastened to his father in
264 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OK,
the Tower, gave him the phial without
any emotion, and the old man received
it saying, '^ How can God bless my fa-
mily in this business ?''
" Let them talk of God that have
to do with him ; my Lord of Somerset,
and the Countess will bear us out in
any thing we do," said the son ; '^ has
not Mistress Turner preferred thee io
this place, and thou only an ancient
bailiff of her husband in the country ?
'Sdeath, Sir, think of the blue ribbons
at stake, as well as our fortunes — and
lives too, father ; — eat nothing, man liv-
ing offers thee, and thou'lt live ; drink
after thine enemy, and let thy best
friends swill afore thee. — Buy thy prog
in the Minories ; in any grubby hovel
in Tower Street alleys ; or get thee
down among the Israelites in Rosemary
Lane for thy dinner. Put thy mouth to
the Thames and drink ; but drink not
and eat not from the table of the Lieute-
THE RIJSE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. ^65
nant, after Overbury's soul has left his
poisoned body." — And as the young
villain sajd this, he thrust the phial into
Kis father's hand. " Look to it, my
Master," he added, '^ look well to it,
thou minister it not without the privity
of Jervaise Elwes ; for an we must crap,
the more the merrier."
The old man took the phial, and har-
dened as he was in sin, his amazement
at his son's villainy, left him no power
of speech. The Page without waiting
a reply, turned on his heel and left the
Fortress, whistling as he went along.
" Mariin Swart and his men, — Sodledum, Sodledum,
*' Martin Swart and his men,- — Sodledum Bell/'
On the departure of his son, Weston
repaired to the Lieutenant's house from
which Overbury was served with his
meals, and supper having now become
a fashionable meal among the English,
Jervaise Elwes sent from his table the
VOL. III. N
266 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
evening repast of his prisoner. Wes-
ton, as he lifted the tray, containing
the Knight's fare, and stoup of wine,
looked fixedly in the Lieutenant's face,
and said, '' shall I give it him now ?"
Elwes stepped up to Weston, asking
him, '' What ? — Whom aliudest thou
to, Master Richard Weston ?"
^' Why, Overbury," replied Weston,
" shall I now give him this phial in his
night posset ? — Know you not 'tis dis-
solved powder of diamonds, and lapis
costitus."
^' Poison, thou knave," replied the
Lieutenant. " By God's judgment,
thou'lt hang, my Master, an thou be
abetting and comforting with malice."
^'HangT' exclaimed Weston, '^Hang!
so will the contrivers, an the actors
orap; — a murrain seize me an this dose
ben't the happiest affliction the priso-
ner's soul can receive. May Sheriff
Goare hang him as high as Haman,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 267
who has un nature so unkind to be his
own accuser !"
'^ Thou'rt a trusty knave, I perceive/'
said the Lieutenant, '^ but bethink thee
o' the scripture, and the judgments o'
the Most High 'gainst they who shed
blood, or by poisonings take off their
feilow-men. Reprobate, an thou ben't
beat down by the vengeance of Omni-
potence, thou'lt fare better than Cain. —
Down on thy knees, Master, and thank
Heaven and me for letting thee in
this ; be terrified into thy sins, that thou
mayest eschew evil, and rise to thank
Providence for abhorrence and detes-
tation of all imprisonments and mis-
deeds."
'^ Am I to put down the tray and
do ail thou wishest me, afore the man
hae his supper?" said Weston very
coolly.
" Put it in purgatory wi' Guy
Fawkes, an thou wilt," replied the
N 2
268 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Lieutenant ; " sit thee down, man, and
let me see thee cast down for thy of-
fence ;" — and whether Weston, in fun
or in earnest, enacted the part proposed
by Elwes, the Lieutenant became so
pleased with his keeper, that he filled
him a cup of wine, drank to his re-
formation, and bade him pledge him
in the same liquor.
Weston left the apartment of the
Lieutenant for Overbury's cell, say-
ing to himself as he went along, " He
would quote scripture, yet Cain was not
hanged, only had a mark put on him,
in respect of the population of the
world, and I think the negroes o' Afric
be his children, since they nearest re-
semble a black and blue corpse. Or
could he mean the murder of Abner
by Joab ? it was respited by David,
in respect of great services past, or rea-
son of state ; so shall this, and Over-
bury shall drink of the phial."
THF, RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 269
Young Weston, whom we have seen,
depart abruptly from his hoary father,
hastened back to Coppinger^ whom he
found agreeably to his appointment in
Fleet Street. " How now, my mas-
ters, Coppinger and Franklin," said the
Page, " there's been a windfall, or hae
ye stolen a goose and "given the gib-
blets in alms, that ye have buried your-
selves in this pokey-ho4e of a poison
mew?"
" Soft, young drown the Jew," re-
plied Coppinger, " hast thou seen the
phial given ?"
^' Have ye raised the wind, my Mas-
ters, since I parted company ?" asked
the Page. " As for your phial, 'Sdeath,
bully Coppinger, would you have the
deed done in the eye of England, and
hear it talked about in the ear of Chris-
tendom ?"
*' Neither, man ; and I reckon thou'st
played thy part masterly, after the
N 3
210 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
fashion of mad Will Shakespeare's Mac-
beth, and the Dane King* i' his Hamlet,"
replied Coppinger, adding : " Now an
thou could urge thy dad to let the Lord
SuiFolk up to the plot — no, that won't
do. — The Lord Treasurer must not be
cockered yet. — Let the fox be i' the
earth, then we must lay our heads to-
gether to get Jervaise Elwes to foul
Suffolk'^ nest, by going to him, and
disclosing what himself has done in his
capacity of Lieutenant, to repair the
honour of the Lady Frances's, despite
all Overbury's gab. That's the bait,
and the Lord Treasurer will gobble it,
or I'll jump over London Bridge."
'^ Faith^ CoppiDger," said Franklin,
" you'll hae a rare card to play an this
get wind : but scab is like the fox, the
more he is cursed the better he fareth."
" Hang proverbs in a corn-field to
frighten crows," answered the Master
of Horse, *' let me hae some white
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 271
arsenick for the Lady Frances, Master
Franklin ; and as much cantharides as
may pepper a cruse o' onion-sauce for
a brace o' partridges^ that Weston here
shall crave of her for the prisoner in
Gundolph's Castle."
Leaving these wretches in the prose-
cution of their diabolical purpose, which
to detail more largely, in this place,
would be merely repeating the same
abominable machinations to the end of
the chapter, let us look after larger
game that now comes into view.
Weston, the father did proceed in
his resolve, and the next morning
Overbury was found in bed very ill in-
deed. Not suspecting he had taken poir
son, but imagining his death at hand,
he desired to see the Lieutenant on
the instant. Jervaise Elwes repaired
to Overbury's cell forthwith, and ex-
pressed the utmost concern for the
health of the prisoner. " Master Lieu-
272
tenant," said Sir Thomas, " I would
write my Lord Somerset ; pray let
me have pen and ink." With this re-
quest Elwes readily complied, as he
resolved on the moment to see the con-
tents of the epistle, ere he delivered it.
" The Lord Somerset," said Overbury,
" hath promised me his aid, and in this
extremity it were suicide not to seek it,"
and he accordingly wrote.
^^ Right noble and worthy Sir,
** The former accustomed favours,
and absolute promise, concerning my
present delivery, have caused me at
this time, by these lines, to solicit your
Lordship, and put you in remembrance
of the same, not doubting that your ho-
nour is at all forgetful of me, but only
by reason of my imprisonment, being
possessed of a dangerous disease, would,
for my body's safety, partake of the feli-
city of the open air: in which case, if your
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 273
Lordship please to commiserate my
present necessities, and procure me my
speedy delivery, I shall not only stand
so much the more obliged, but also ac-
knowledge you the defender and pre-
server of my life. Sic subscribitur,
Thos. Overbury, Knt.
Elwes, to whom Overbury submitted
the perusal of this epistle, promised to
deliver it that day himself, and for that
purpose left the garrison. The Lieu-
tenant entered the royal barge belong-
ing to the Tower, accompanied by his
rowers only, and having landed at
White-Hall, hastened to the Earl of
Northampton's at Charing Cross. On
being admitted to an audience, he found
the Earl, the Lady Frances, and Roches-
ter in high divan.
" Good Master Lieutenant, how fare
you this day ?" asked Somerset.
^' Well ; but my prisoner's ill ; — des-
N 5
274 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OK,
perate ill, and he sends your noble Lord-
ship this letter."
Somerset took the epistle, and while
he perused it, the Earl of Northampton
asked Elwes what passages there had
been between him and Overbury, anent
the secrets he wished to wring from
him. ^* Having undertook my priso-
ner," said Elwes, " according to your
instructions, after long silence, as stand-
ing between hope and fear, he takes
his Bible, and after he had read upon
it, and by it protested his innocency,
upon further conference, concerning the
Countess, he said he had justified her
already, and he could do no more than
what he had done."
" Justified me!" exclaimed the Lady
Frances; 'either thou forgest lies, false
as hell, monster, or he lies to thee like
a Mahomedan Corsair. — Accused me,
defamed me, thou meanest, Master
Elwes.— But what said he of himself?"
I
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET, 275
" For himself/' replied the Lieute-
nant, 'alas!' said he, 'what will they
do with me ?' — I answered, ' so refine
you as you shall make no question here-
after of your pureness. And I left him
in some sense to work upon that.' "
" Good, thou didst well to give him
an insight into our power, and the means
of his purification," replied Northamp-
ton. But said he nothing respecting
my niece's union with the Lord So-
merset ?"
" That in the generality she was wor-
thy that she might be a wife in particu-
lar for my Lord Rochester, be would
not say it, lest my Lord should condemn
bim for weighing his worth."
" That's thy other cloven foot,
Master Lieutenant," replied the Lady
Frances. '' Hadst thou no other con-
fabulation with the monster ?"
" At my next coming to him," an-
swered Elwes, '* I found him not in
276
BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
sense, but in fury, he let fly at my Lord
Northampton, but was respective to my
Lord Rochester, whose part he took
altogether."
" Look well, Master Elwes, look
well to the event/' said Northampton.
" I see the event/' answered Jervaise :
*' I desire it may be safely carried ;
what my service may do in this or any
thing else, I will be faithful to your
Lordship."
^* To-night," added the Lady Frances,
^^ I will send thee some tarts for him ;
see thou he eat them. — That knave,
Weston, must be rewarded with a good
boon. Give him this purse."
'* What message shall I deliver to the
prisoner ?" asked Elwes of Somerset.
" Thou 'It bear him my service in all
straits, and tell him, I send him thi«
powder. 'Twill make him a little sick ;
say to him I said so ; — and on his sick-
ness I'll urge his release with the King's
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 277
Majesty. Tell him also I'll come tx)
him anon, to be eye witness of his sick-
ness, and thereby testify to the King
his real case."
Elwes accordingly left their Lord-
ships, the one of whom laughed at the
simplicity of the Lieutenant, while the
other smiled at the ignorance of the
prisoner. Yet they applauded the Lieu-
tenant ; and Somerset, on his taking
leave, said, "' Master Elwes, as I hold
you both a discreet and wise man, fear
not, I shall assuredly procure thee the
reversion of Overbury's knighthood for
thy service and honest dealing in this
employment, which w^ill deserve ever-
lasting praises with after ages."
The project of this band of plotters
was so contrived, in administering their
poisons to the unfortunate Sir Thomas
Overbury, as to increase or diminish
his torments, as they saw him affected
toward them ; but more especially to
278
end his existence in such a manner as
to prevent suspicion of unfair means
having been used to get rid of him.
Elwes, toO;, was not over anxious for his
decease, as he knew that whenever his
prisoner died, a coroner's jury would
inspect the body, and it would be more
difficult to cozen them than strangers
to the fraud which was practised. Ga-
brielia became impatient for her hus-
band's release ; she despaired in the
hopes of King James's mercy, and
hastened to the Tower, where, for the
first time, she learned the miserable
condition he was in. Elwes, who had
not hitherto permitted any letters to
reach his prisoner, nor any friend to
speak with him, was now in some
measure awakened to a sense of the
wrongs that Overbury suffered, and
permitted Gabriella, under a promise
of secrecy, to visit the unfortunate
gentleman. This meeting and its con-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 279
sequences are, however, of too much
importance in the Romance^ to fall in as
the tail of the narrative, which the
reader has been perusing in _ this chap-
ter ; — we will, therefore, throw them
together in the following one.
280 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
CHAP. IX.
. Peace ; sit you down.
And let me wring your heart; for so I shall,
If it be made of penetrable stuff;
If damned custom have not braz'd it so,
That it be proof and bulwark against sense.
HAMLET.
The circumstance of Overbury-s con-
finement as a state prisoner in the Tower,
soon became known to all the inmates
of that Fortress. Among these were
persons of high rank in the state ; —
the Lady Arabella Stuart, allied in
blood to the King himself; the Coun-
tess of Shrewsbury, her companion in
misfortune ; the great Henry Percy,
ninth Earl of Northumberland, and Sir
Walter Ealeigh ; — all felt an uncom-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 281
mon degree of interest in the fate of
Sir Thomas Overbury. He was known
to them as no mean instrument in So-
merset's rise ; and he was respected for
the manner in which he conducted him-
self as the servant of that ambitious
Favourite. Raleigh, in particular, was
touched with the misfortunes of Ga-
briella, though hitherto he had only
learned her merits from the brief re-
port of Captain Kemish. The Lady
Arabella Stuart, and the Countess of
Shrewsbury could well entertain feel-
ings and sentiments congenial with the
sufferers. And the Percy, though little
accustomed to have his nature ruffled
by ordinary circumstances, had learned
that the Lady Gabriella was a stranger,
unprotected and persecuted on account
of her religion. All these personages
had resolved, if she entered the For-
tress, to make common cause with Elwes
for an interview between her and Sir
282 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Thomas. They had even addressed the
Lieutenant on this subject, and probably
to this circumstance, rather than to
any misdoubtings their jailor had, is to
be attributed the yielding- disposition
in which we now find him. But what-
ever might be his intentions to humour
their sympathies, and indulge Gabri-
ella, he resisted every attempt of the
Percy and of Raleigh to grant them an
interview with Overbury. The motives
from which the wicked usually per-
form charitable actions, are either selfish
or iniquitous, and it were a waste of
language to dive into those which now
actuated the Lieutenant of the Tov»^er*
We do, therefore, dismiss him from
this investigation, Vvnth that contempt
of his character, which his unfortuj^ate
prisoners, no doubt, felt for his person
and office.
It was about the hour of noon when
Gabriel la made her visit to the Tower,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 283
and it was on the day subsequent to
Elwes's journey to the Earl of Nor-
thampton. She was admitted by the
postern-gate, on the eastern quadran-
gle of the Fortress, and conducted with
great privacy to the door of her hus-
band's apartment, which the Lieute-
nant himself unlocked for her admis-
sion. The moment the door opened,
she rushed into the arms of her hus-
band.— " Great God !" she exclaimed,
" and do I once more clasp thee in my
arms, my dearest Overbury ? — But how
pale, how ill you look. — Oh heavens !
surely there has been some foul play
going on with your victuals, and the
liquor you have been drinking. — My
Lord, my love, you are consumed by
fever. ^ — Your forehead burns like a fur-
nace ; you respire with difficulty. — -Holy
Virgin ! what do I suspect — " and ex-
hausted by the intensity of her feelings,
284 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
Gabriella sunk upon the bed beside her
helpless husband.
^' Be composed, dearest love, be com-
posed, my Gabriella," said Overbury,
struggling to raise himself and afford
her assistance.
Elwes now came forward and at-
tempted to raise her, but his touch
had all the magic of physical power.
'' Wretch, monster," she exclaimed,
" let me alone ; touch me not with thy
foul hands, already stained with the
blood of my dying husband. — Mon-
strous iniquity ! — Oh, God ! is there
no justice on earth! no retribution for
the doers of evil. Avaunt, thou ac-
cursed murderer, and leave us to perish
together." But the Lieutenant still per-
sisted, and opening the door of the
cell, that he might with one effort lift
the distressed lady from the couch of her
husband, and spring with her beyond
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 285
the threshold of a place that was alike
terrific and dangerous to him, he came
furiously up to seize Gabriella and hur-
ry her into the gallery.
Overbury, who saw all that passed ;
though, when the door of his cell was
opened at first, he felt unable to rise
from his pillow, on the instant that
Elwes approached to grasp Gabriella,
sprung from his bed by an effort of
recalled strength, and being, when in
health, a powerful man, was still able
to save his wife from the brutal usage
that the Lieutenant designed to offer
her. " Hold, fellow," he exclaimed,
" taking: Elwes bv the arms, and as
the other struggled to advance, " nay
then," said the prisoner, '^ if thou be
bent on such a purpose, I must repel
force by force." So saying he pushed
the Lieutenant out of the dungeon ;
and was in the act of closing the door
upon him, when Somerset advanced
286 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
and entered the apartment. The EarPs
presence for a moment dissipated the
resolution of Overbury. " My Lord,"
he exclaimed, " you are now as good
as your word, and hav^e kept your vow
with me."
" Sir Thomas, on the instant you see,
I have visited you," replied Somerset,
taking Overbury by the hand ; but the
Earl's eye now caught a sight of Gabri-
ella. " Soho I soho ! Jervaise Eiwes,"
he cried aloud. " What doings have
you here ? Powers of light ! what do
mine eyes behold ? The Lady Gabri-
ella ?"
^^Even so," answeredOverbury; " the
Lieutenant hath accorded this much
grace ; no doubt on the favour your
honourable Lordship expressed in an-
swer to my letter."
*^ Elwes thou hast done that thou'lt
answer for before the Council," said
Somerset. Then turning to Overbury,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 287
'" Sir Thomas," he said, ^^ knew y.ou
not the privacy observed towards you^
was designed for your release ? Have
you taken the powder I sent you ?"
" Powder !" uttered Gabriella with
a shriek. '' Powder!" .she again re-
peated. ^' Then are my fears real. —
Monster of iniquity — fiend of ingrati-
tude.— Rochester, or Somerset, or Lord
Chamberlain, as you are, you have poi-
soned my Lord, my love, my life. Oh !
God I Oh! God!"
" Poison ! Poisoned !" said Overbury,
sinking on the bed. " Oh ! my Lord
of Somerset, was this well done ? — But
I remember you once told me, you
would be even with me. I had congra-
tulated my bewildered senses when my
eyes beheld your smooth, calm, villain-
ous face not a minute ago, that you had
come in bonds of peace, and terms of
friendship ; but, alas ! alas! you are in-
deed as good as your word, and have kept
288 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
your vow with me ; — poison ! poisoned I
I feel it here !" placing his hand firmly
on his forehead — '' Well then, my Lord,
since it is so, remember, whether I live
or die, your shame will live for ever, — •
poison ! poisoned ! — Nay then, in the
jaws of death I will do an act of jus-
tice; you or I shall die, whether I re-
cover."
'^ This is irreverence," said Somerset,
" and thy speech is raving madness."
'^ Madness ! the madness of great spi-
ders, cantharides, sublimate of mercu-
ry, white arsenic," exclaimed Overbu-
ry. ^' This was the Lieutenant's care
for me — his tarts, his partridges, his
onion-sauce, his jellies, all from my
Lady Countess!— O God I O God!"—
" Holy Virgin !" exclaimed Gabriella,
" do my eyes look on Somerset ; him
who boasted he had in greatness and in
power, never adv^anced one of his rela-
tions to an office of state ; but he would
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 289
only make the fortune of Sir Thomas
Overbury and his family ? — There are
others in this plot — I see it all — I would
believe Somerset almost incapable of
such wickedness. But, when I review
his life, the passages between him and
my loved Knight, the embassage, the
warrant of his commitment, the keeper
set over him ; — and, last of all his table
made a snare — I must believe thee the
murderer, my Lord !"
*' 'Sdeath, Madam," exclaimed So-
merset, "you talk of your Italian com-
fits for the Court of Rome, where the
person that intoxicateth the kings of
the earth, is many times really intox-
icated and poisoned himself."
'^ Villain ! to talk so to me," replied
the noble Gabriella. " Monstrous in-
gratitude— to take away thy best friend
in full peace, in God's and the King's
peace ; and to charge me with think-
ing harm of my Lord. — Oh ! accursed
VOL. III. o
290
dissembler ! base betrayer [ but thou'lt
not go unpunished. — See! the ruins thou
hast made in that brave man. — Behold
a second Abel : but bear in that black
heart of thine this appalling truth, though
poison be easily administered, and thy
murderous deeds easily concealed for
a time, it will be hardly prevented and
hardly discovered."
'* Elwes? Soho! Elwes? Soho!" cried
Somerset, " call thy keepers and hurr}'
this fury into a fit place for a popish
recusant."
"No! my Lord," answered Over-
bury. " If I am the butt of that Jeze-
bel, the Lady Frances Howard — the
butt of her malice — the end of her bot-
tomless mischief — let me suffer all the
miseries I now believe you capable of
inflicting on the man that raised you
to what you are.— Nay, spurn me not
so, my Lord of Somerset ; turn thy ear
and listen. With what face could you
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 291
do this ; you who know you owe to
me all the fortune, wit and understand-
ing that you have ? Is this the fruit
of all my care and love for you ? Look
on my hands palsied and poisoned; my
frame tottering under your henbane
and helebore. For murder by violenee,
princes have guards, and private men
houses, attendants and arms ; but for
poison, the cup itself of princes will
scarce serve in regard of many poisons
that neither discolour nor distaste ; it
comes upon a man when he is careless,
and without suspicion. — From the table
of thy Lieutenant, my Lord, I have
been poisoned ; the cup in which thou
didst pledge me, as it were, contained
that which hath brought me to the gates
of death."
" Overbury, silence, and in thy turn
listen to me," said Somerset : *^ I con-
sented to thy imprisonment, to the end
thou shouldst be no impediment to mv
o 2
£9€ BLIGHTED AMBITIOxN ; OR,
marriage. You have had proof it was
against my intention you should be
a close prisoner. And dost thou ag-
gravate the breach of friendship be-
twixt us, as grounds for unfounded sus-
picion ?"
" And are these the proofs of your
innocency, my Lord ?" asked Over-
bury.
" No, Sir Thomas," answered So-
merset ; '' and if you be incapable of
hearing reason, and listening, I must
even leave you ; for I think you had
never a friend in your life, that you
would not some time or other fall
out with and give offence unto. Thine
enemies termed this insolence ; but I'll
give it a better name. Hast thou con-
formed to my wish, and taken the pow-
der ? If not, give it me, and I'll swal-
low it in your presence, and prove its
harmlessness."
** My Lord, your behaviour betrays
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 293
you. — I have taken the powder," said
Overbury. " And was it the fruit of
common secrets, common dangers? —
Oh ! Rochester, Rochester !- — Yet this
shall not serve you. — You and I shall
soon come to a public trial upon another
nature : — if I do recover, I have an an-
tidote beside me, thank God, and I
will now administer it, I upon the rack,
and you at your ease ; yet I must say
nothing* — I am done. If you persist to
use me thus, assure yourself it shall be
published and punished. Whether I
live or die, your shame shall never die,
but ever remain to the world, to make
you the most odious man living."
" Elwes ! Elwes !" said Somerset,
^' do as I bid — you have done more
than you can justify, and stand stupid
and mute: — move slave — you've jug-
gled with me — I'll lay your back on
the rack anon. — Fetch thy keepers, I
o 3
294 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
command thee, and drag that beldame
to the lowest dungeon of the Fortress."
" My Lord Somerset/' said Gabri-
ella, who clung to her husband, " you
shall have no need to use force— let
your accomplice lead on 1 follow ;
and since you seek to play prizes, and
blazon your name in blood, I joyfully
add the purple stream that flows in
my veins to that of my Lord and life."
— And as Gabriella said these words,
she flung her arms round Overbury's
neck, embraced him tenderly, and dis-
engaging herself, said again — " Lead
on — I follow."
" Nay, by my holiday," replied So-
merset, " but you shall not follow the
Constable. — If I have erred in permitt-
ing the confinement of Sir Thomas,
I will not double my crime by defend-
ing my fault. — I would serve him and
you too, only let not your wilfulness
i
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. S96
cause the gates of mercy to be shut
upon him."
"What means your Lordship?" asked
Gabriella, whose eyes streamed tears
of sorrow.
" That I would be her friend who
arraigns my conduct ; and. in the ful-
ness of her affections for her husband,
can have no confidence in me/' replied
Somerset. " Come I into this vault,
think 'st thou, Lady, to contrive or ex-
ecute works of darkness? I who can fill
up vallies, and level mountains ? I who
can protect the small against the great ?
Come I hither as upon a stage, mounte-
bank like, to shew my power to relieve
thy Lord ? But why should I make
confession to thee, seeing thou believest
not it is the strongest foundation where-
upon justice and mercy may meet. Un-
less God so dazzle my eyes that truth is
falsehood, and wrong right, and guilt in-
nocency, I am thy husband's friend, and
hine Lady — thou shalt remain here and
S96 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR, "
comfort him, or depart in my coaoh,
and be set down at thine own door."
" My Lord," replied Gabriella, rais-
ing her eyes on Somerset, " your speech
falls on me like sun-beams from hea-
ven— I lack fortitude to resolve on any
thing — Oh ! if you speak truth, I could
write Somerset in sparkling stars around
the queen of night, that all men might,
in all times, worship it as truth ;~but
O God ! if all this be but the smooth
surface of a sea of trouble ; and you,
my Lord, deceive me by the delusion of
your greatness — if you have bewitched
me by your sorceries, and charms,
and enchantments, and black arts of
evil spirits — I will dress me in black
trammel, a cypress chaperon, a cobweb
lawn ruiF and cuffs, and sit me down
in Westminster-Hall till I hear thy
doom of death, said by the Peers of
England standing up and bare headed."
<^ Noble Gabriella," exclaimed Over-
THE RISE AND FALL Of SOMERSET. 297
bury. " Excellent of women ! I will not
mar my Lord's intention for after pro-
ceedings to obtain the King's grace and
favour toward me, by the assault of
speech.'^ Then turning to Rochester,
he said — " As no consultation is ripe
in an hour, I will quietly await my
release ; only, my Lord, deal fairly by
me, and I will be no hindrance of your
marriage and the Lady Frances deute-
rogamy^ moreover, you shall find me
the trustiest man about you."
Somerset now gave command to the
Lieutenant to see to it, that Sir Tho-
mas Overbury wanted for nothing — and
suggested the fitness of a bath, and
sundry comforts that the place allowed.
The ease of the Favourite, at this mo-
ment, his unruffled temper, the self-
oommand he evinced when most hotly
pressed by accusations, the blandish-
ments of his speech, brought this ex-
traordinary interview to its most ex-
o 6
S98 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OK^
traordinary conclusion ; and Gabriella
continued, during her pleasure, in the
apartment of her husband.
But this result was partly due to the
singular manner of Gabriella, in whose
composition dissimulation had no part^
and who possessed a mind attuned to
an extraordinary degree of masculine
firmness, when extremity called forth
its exertions. Somerset, at length parted
from Overbury, leaving the prisoner's?
mind impressed with a strong belief
that he was still befriended by the
Earl, and Gabriella having awaited in
the Lieutenant's, while an apothecary,
whom Elwes sent for, had given the
patient a warm-bath, then came and
took her leave of him also, under an im-
pression, that if, indeed, poison had been
administered to her husband, the Lord
Somerset was not privy to it. Elwes took
the precaution on her quitting the For^
tress that he had observed when she en-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 299
tered it, and conducted her out of it
by the postern, or eastern gate; and
Gabriella returned to her own house,
without being seen by any of those
great persons she left in the Fortress,
and to whose kind representations she
was mainly indebted for the sorrow and
anguish she had that day experienced.
300 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OH,
CHAP. X.
But to persevere
In obstinate condolement, is a course
Of impious stubbornness; 'tis unmanly grief ;
It shows a will most incorrect to heaven ;
A heart unfortified, or mind impatient ;
An understanding simple and unschooled :
Thrift, thrift Horatio ; — the funeral bak'd naesfs
Did coldly fornish forth the marriage tables.
Hamlet.
Contrary to the expectations of So-
merset, and Lady Frances, and before
the nation had ceased to weep the death
of Prince Henry, the King announced
the celebration of the Lady Elizabeth's
marriage with the Plasgrave. The fu-
neral of the Prince of Wales was ob-
served with great state and pomp, in
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 301
the latter end of November, and Christ-
mas being likely to become an unusu-
ally dull season at Court, Somerset de-
termined to furnish amusement at this fes-
tive season. The King had not greatly
intermitted the chase of the doe, of which
he was very fond, and Candlemas was
fast approaching, when the season for
this sport would cease. For the grati-
fication of the Royal Family, the Lord
Chamberlain, Somerset, proposed a very
splendid masque on Twelfth Night,
when, for the first time, the children
of the revels performed Shakespeare's
Comedy of What you Will, or Twelfth
Night*. The King was so transported
* Mr. Malone, the Commentator on Shakespeare,
supposes this play to liave been Nvritten in 1614.
Prince Henry died the 6th of I^ovember, 1612.
But Miles, in Ben Jonson's '* Every man out of his
Humour,'' censures Shakespeare';* Twelfth Night,
at the end of Act III. Scene VI. And I beh'eve
302
by mirth and wine, that toward the
close of the entertainment, he declared
'' he should on Candlemas-day, when
the Popish priests were consecrating
their candles for the year, celebrate
the marriage of his daughter with the
Plasgrave, albeit the bridal be kept
in sable.'* These words fell like the
ominous response of an astrologer on
the ears of Somerset. He had buoyed
himself up with the vain hope that his
marriage with the Lady Frances should
be " solemnized on the same day, and at
the same altar with the Lady Eliza-
beth's, and the wee wee German lair-
die." But it is one thing to plan and
another to execute ; one thing to serve
and another to command ; and the Fa-
Jonson's play appeared before the death of Prince
Henry. It is unnecessary, however, to be chrono-
logically correct in Romance, which is privileged to
annihilate time and space in the conduct of its action.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 303
vourite now found the King as mighty
in support of prerogative, as he had
all along been lavish of his bounty to
Robert Car.— *^ No, Robin, no," said
James, *' Kings, and Princes that are
to be Kings, are of God, his represen-
tatives on earth, to govern his people
in his stead, to reward the good and
to punish the bad ; but anent this re-
quest ye ask, I canna, winna, mauna
forsake the path o' my predecessors,
and the example o' a' Kings that ever
reigned on earth. But we'll make holi-
day o't for a' that, and be blithe on your
account, as weel as our ain. The Lady
Elizabeth's wedding sail be keppit wi'
great pomp and state, all or the greatest
part o' the nobility sail be present; we
sail hae a masque in the banquetting-
house, the children o' the revels sail, wi'
a forest o' feathers, twa Provence roses
on their slashed sheen, ruffs, doublets,
gloves and good black velvet hose, give
304 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
US a cry o* players ; and the town's folks
sail hae the spectacle o' three days tilt-
ing and running at the ring, and all
other pastimes hoth stately and becom-
ing the dignity of a King. But devil
a fardingale sail come to our court,
for they be rather increased than di-
minished o' late. An the ladies canna
come without Spanish popish petticoats,
they sa' na come awa. By my ma-
jesty, Somerset, ane kens na' mither
frae daughter, maid frae wife, when
their artificer raise them sae, that the
surcingle o' Pope Joan's cassock wad
na tie round them —
They waste mair claith within few years
Than wad claith fifty score of friars.
Now Robin ye ken my mind — put forth
a proclamation anent the guarda infanta
fardingales ; afid mak a' preparation for
the wedding."
The Earl reasoned again with the
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 305
King on the subject of his marri-
age, but James was immovable. — In
order, however, to indulge the Fa-
vourite, he willed Somerset's wedding
should be on the day following the
Lady Elizabeth's and the Plasgrave ;
and as his Majesty took a peculiar plea-
sure in courting popularity by artifice,
without striving to secure it by mag-
nanimity, he bade Somerset to move the
Gentlemen of Middle Temple, and the
others of GrayVInn to give the Court
a couple of masques, while the common
people should be amused with their fa-
vourite sports of bear-baiting, bull-bait-
ing, interludes on week-days, danc-
ing, arching, leaping, vaulting, morrice-
dancers and sports to be used after Divine
service on Sunday. "But, look ye, Robin,
there be no tobacco used in the smell o'
my nose, fore were I to invite the devil
to a dinner, he should hae these three
dishes ; a pig, a pool o' ling and mus-
306 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
tard, and a pipe of tobacco for di^es-
ture."
^^ Shall I confer with Sir Roger Ash-
ton, the Lords 'Suffolk, Pembroke and
Hays," said Somerset, '' on the nup-
tials ?"
" By my prerogative Somerset," re-
plied the King, ' we would see Sir
Roger — let him be called. — -No, stay,
we'll wait till he gets free o' that Hogen
Mogens Tarn Crompton."
Somerset now wished he had not
mentionci^ tha name of Sir Roger, but
the King onoe set upon any project,
took great pleasure in going through
with it, especially when it regarded the
ceremonies of his court, the dress of
those who surrounded him, and the
style of his table, his mews, his studs,
and hound-kennels. — Sir Roger, who
caught the King's eye bent on him,
made up to his Majesty. '' Ah, Sir
Roger !" said the King, '' thou's a man
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 307
bred in courts, exercised in business,
stored in observation, and confident in
thy knowledge ; now sans preface, sans
introduction, depend on thy memory,
and draw from thy ken useful counsel
anent the bridal o' Bess."
Sir Roger with much precision la-
mented the paucity of his knowledge
in retrospection, and confessed his ig-
norance in foresight ; and then detailed,
with all the properties of superficial
eloquence, the various particulars of
this weighty affair.
" Good," said the King, " good. Sir
Roger, but I lack my table-books, and
maun hae all thy wit noted in short
memoranda, and all thy sparkling sen-
tences set down, as the gems o' Doctor
Laud's preachments on a Sunday."
Somerset felt now more piqued than
before ; for Sir Roger was a character
of manners, resembling those of Polo-
308
nius, superficial, accidental and acquired;
and he was positive and confident, in
the Favourite's presence, for the King
had encouraged him. " Would your
Grace deign," said Sir Roger ; — "I have
a daughter — The Lady Elizabeth — Will
it please your Majesty — "
" You have a daughter," interrupted
the King; — "So have I; — what wouldst
thou, Roger V
" The Queen, your Majesty," — re-
plied Ashton, " the Queen's Grace, I
propine hath solicited your Majesty?"
James, who affected ignorance of
the topic, the Knight was aiming at,
replied, " the Queen's Grace hath a fa-
vour to beg? Good, it shall be granted."
" That my daughter shall be one of
the Maids of Honour to the Lady Eliza-
beth," said the Knight, somewhat em-
barrassed.
^* And what will we do wi' her gaK
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 309
lant ?" said the King. " He's a bon-
ny son o' a beautiful and provident mi-
ther,"
"The Queen's Grace for Master
Villiers prays your Majesty," said Anne,
who at this moment joined the group,
'^ that the gallant, blooming one-and-
twenty be the King's cup-bearer."
Somerset, who had already had proof
of his Majesty's partiality in favour of
this young gentleman, concealed with
much difficulty the emotions which
arose in his mind, as he heard Queen
Anne ask this place for Villiers, but it
required all the apathy he could mus-
ter to keep him calm, when the King
replied : —
" Fair Princess, since you will it so,
let Master Villiers be our cup-bearer.
And pray good Sir Roger Ashton, is
the young gallant in waiting on our
Lady Queen ?" The gentleman of the
bed-chamber bowed, and the Sovereign
310 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
added, " Let him be called before us
forthwith."
Sir Roger who had now achieved
his heart's desire, very soon handed
young Villiers up to the royal stance.
The young gentleman's engaging figure
struck the King instantaneously with
a strong liking towards him, and draw-
ing his sword from its sheath, James
laid it over the shoulder of the aspi-
rant, saying, " rise" — ' George Villiers'
whispered Ashton in the Monarch's ear^,
for the King paused at a loss for the
name. — '^ Rise, Sir George Villiers, and
do knight service among our equites
aurati."
" Go, Sir Knight,'* said the Queen,
" surpass in silks and dress, and use en-
signs armorial, that our milites of yes-
terday may know thy family is of four
hundred years standing." And as the
Queen said these words, she looked hard
in the face of Somerset. The Earl was
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 311
about to make some observation, but
the Queen checked his utterance by
asking him, — " Lord Somerset, can you
tell me why my interference for Sir
Walter Raleigh should be fruitless? I
have drank his cordial, and esteem it :
Prince Henry, in his last illness, took
it, but though it brought on a respi-
ration, nature was too much spent for
profiting by the crisis."
" So please your Majesty," answered
Somerset, '* I have seen Raleigh, and
go to-morrow to the Lord Cobham."
"What signifies it ?" asked the King,
" we are soon going to send Raleigh
to fetch hame a mountain o' goud frae
the Indies."
" But it will be a satisfaction," an-
swered the Queen, " and I promised
the Prince, that's dead and gone, I
should labour the release of this cava-
lier, and the justification of his name."
312
*' By the rood, your Grace has be-
come a politician,'* said James. ^* The
release of that cavalier comes like a
jubar from our crown." And as the
King said this, he called for a song
from one of the children of the revels,
who, by command of the Master of the
Ceremonies, sung from a very merry and
pithy comedy entitled, " The Longer
thou Livest the more Fool thou Art."
*' There was a mayde come out of Kent,
Deintie love, Deintie love ;
There was a mayde come out of Kent,
Daungerous Bee.
There was a mayde come out of Kent,
Fair and proper, small and gent,
Ae ever upon the ground ywent,
For so should it bee'' —
The Sovereign approved of the ditty,
and declared that '' Moros, though coun-
terfeiting a vain gesture, and a foolish
countenance, was, withal, an excellent
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 313
chorister, and should hae abundance o'
Christmas ale in honour of St. Ste'en.''
Somerset, on retiring for the night, felt
more perplexed than he had ever been
in his life ; and his embarrassment, his
chafed spirits, his knit brow, escaped
not the piercing eye of the Master of
Horse. " My Lord^ you are unwell/'
said Coppinger.
" Indifferently so, Coppinger/' re-
plied the Earl.
" But why should your Grace be
moved that the King has given Viliiers
a blow with his throttle-snaker ?'' asked
the Master of Horse.
" Ah ! Coppinger, it's a long lane
that has no turning," replied the Earl.
" True," answered Coppinger; "^^ but
can he that puts on his harness, boast
himself like him that casts it off?"
"^ By St. Androis, my Master of
Horse, thou lookest upon this Viliiers
as a favourite/' said the Earl.
VOL. III. p
314 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
" He shall not be so long, an this
hand hold its nerve," replied the Mas-
ter of Horse,
" Fulfil thou that speech," said So-
merset, hastily, "and, by the Powers
that guard us, I'll enrich thee with as
much land as thou mayst on it set up
thine own chase with store of game.
But I would this night see Lord Cob-
ham? Knowest thou his residence?"
" Your Lordship will require your
litter, or carosse," answered Coppinger,
*^the poor old Lord's in the East, living
I know not how. Shall we to horse ?"
Somerset replied in the affirmative,
and in the dead of the night was con-
ducted by his guide through the city
into the Minories. '^ Where am I led
into ?" asked the Earl. *^ Are we go-
ing down to St. Katherine's ?"
" No, my Lord," replied Coppinger,
" the lodging of Cobham is ha^d by
now," — and in a few minutes more,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 315
the Master of Horse knocked loudly at
the door of a mean dwelling.
^' Wha routs sae steevely, we that
dirdum, at this mirk hour o' a hurloch
nicht ?" said a shrill voice from an upper
casement.
^' Dark it is cummer/' answered Cop-
pinger, *^ and cloudy to boot. Take
your claiths about ye^ granny, you're
not going to be herryed, and hie ye
down tenty : here's a gowpen fu' o'
siller for ye."
" Wha are ye that hight goud/' said
the voice from within ;— " come ye as
friend and hamely ?"
" Its Coppinger, cummer, and a friend
o' the Lord's/' answered the Master of
Horse.
Scarcely had the man said these words,
when a tall spare old woman opened
the door. Of clothes she had on no-
thing save her scanty chemise, and a
petticoat drawn up to her chest with
p 2
316 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
one hand, while the other held an iron
cruse of oil, in which there burned dim-
ly a rush-wick. " O ! Mister Coppin-
ger, but ye maun yearn muckle to see
the puir Lord, to come at this time o'
nicht. But it's yule time. Wha's this
yeman or gent wi' you ? I hae been
wakerife a' nicht for the puir carl wras-
lin wi' an unsousy whaisling i' his craig.''
Coppinger put some pieces of silver
into the old woman's hand, and bid-
ding her give him the light, ascended a
ladder that conducted to the upper
floor of the dwelling. ^' Take care, my
Lord," said the Master of Horse, as
he looked down, " there are two rounds
broken."
" My Lord, my Lordf" exclaimed
the old woman. " They've come to
redd me o' my preve charge at last—
O hon ! that it were the scrich o' day.
But that wad na' suit the pawkie aunters
o' that dackerin chield, Coppinger."
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 317
" My Lord, Lord Cobham;' said
Coppinger, taking the hand of the old
nobleman, '^ open your eyes."
Lord Cobham raised himself on his
elbow, and looked up. — '' Master Cop-
pinger, is it you ?"— said the dying man.
'^ Troth and it is every inch of me
above ground yet, my Lord," said the
Master of Horse. Then turning to So-
merset, '^ See here, my Lord, this an-
cient nobleman's as good as dead in
this lousie hole of a chamber, and dy-
ing, 'fore God, for want of apparel to
keep him warm, or medicine to minis-
ter a potion."
" Lord, what Lord comes here ?'"
asked Cobham.
'' Somerset," answered the Earl, *' 1
have come to ask one question of Lord
Cobham.
" Propound your query, my Lord
Earl," answered Lord Cobham.
p 3
318 BLIGHTED AMBITION : OR
" Did you ever at any time accuse
Sir Walter Raleigh of treason under
your hand ?" asked Somerset.
'^ Never, nor could I/' answered
Cobham. " That villain, Wade, did
often solicit me, and not prevailing,
got me, by a trick, to write my name
upon a piece of white paper, which I,
thinking nothing, did ; so that the charge
which the Attorney- General, Coke, said
came under my hand, was forged by
that villain Wade, by writing some-
thing above my hand, without my con-
sent."
" Did you say this to Lennox and
Salisbury when they questioned you in
the Tower ?" asked Somerset.
" True, I did," answered Cobham ;
" I never wrote any thing to accuse
Raleigh, — I said many foolish things
that Cecil took as good as accusations
and proofs : but — "
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 319
" Equivocating scoundrels!" exclaimed
Somerset, " treason and traitors in all
the turnings and windings."
'' You see how miserable is my abode,"
said Cobham : " this poor woman that
was formerly my laundresse gives me a
lodgement in her poor hostelrie; and
I that had seven thousand pounds per
annum, and a personal estate of thirty
thousand, have been now for many a
weary day relieved by scraps brought
me by a trenchman. Thirty thousand,
my Lord, and seven thousand a year,
of all which the King was cheated, of
what should be escheated to him."
" Buy thee food with this," said So-
merset, giving Cobham a purse of no-
bles;— and descending the ladder, he
left the dwelling of this unfortunate
nobleman — doubting the truth of the
report which he had heard.
'* Coppinger," said the Earl, when
he had breathed the free air a few
320 BLIGHTED AMBITION * OR,
seconds ; '^ Coppinger, how the devil
do you know every place and every
person's abode so ?"
" Great men have their Masters of
Horse, and bravos and spies : I have
an informer worth a thousand — I have
acted the gypsy before King James, I
have been astrologer to great ones now
no more, and it's odd if a man that has
gone through his own fortune, and all
he could get as knight of the post till
your Lordship took pity on him, should
not know as much of the world as
either Bluff Ben, or Mad Will ?"
" True, bully Knight," answered So-
merset. ^^ What thinkst thou of Roger
Ashton, our Master of the Robes ?"
'' As much as I think of that liar
Anthony Welldon, at the Board of
Green Cloth, or that cheat-the-gallows,
Compton," replied the bravo.
" What has Compton done to offend
thee ?" asked Somerset.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 321
" He is husband of Villiers' mother/'
replied Coppinger ; " and an that ben't
offence enough, may I never ruffle in
your Lordship's quarrels."
" Rank offence," answered Somerset.
" As rank as Cobham's," observed
Coppinger, 'Ho insinuate the five states-
men of his Majesty cheated the crown
out of his thirty thousand pounds ; and
his freamething wife brimming away
with her gallants, and wont so much
as give him the crumbs that fall from
her table, albeit she is rich, and he in re-
straint and infidel poverty.''
To this observation Somerset turned a
deaf ear, and demanded, " What there
had been done lately in respect of
Overbury ?"
" So jolease you, nothing," replied
Coppinger, "but an it be your will,
the coroner shall have work anon. —
The braggart Billy Weston — "
" What of him, Sir ?" asked.the Earl,
p 5
322 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
" Nought," replied Coppinger, pee-
vishly^ '* only he's going to put on a
greasy shirt, sling a musket over his
shoulder^ stick a Dutch knife in his belt,
and take service with David Samms."
*^ What ! going to become a bucca-
neer ?" '' Even so," answered the Mas-
ter of Horse, " he's got an affair of
bastardy on his hands, and they do say
he must scamp for another matter."
" God send him a good deliverance;
but Master Coppinger, art thou not
yet going to splice with Mistress Tur-
ner ? There's a warm fire-side for you."
'' No faith," replied the Master of
Horse; and as Somerset turned his nag's
head into St. Martin's le Grand, Cop-
pinger said, " Thank God I'll get rest
in the Charter-House to-night. — Good,
my Lord, the old Gar9on and I will sing
Tom o' Lyn and his wife, and his wife's mother,
They went o'er the bridge all three together,
The bridge was broken, they all fell in,
The devil go with jUI, quoth Tom o' Lyn.''
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 323
Somerset did arrive at the Charter-
House^ the residence of the Earl of
Suffolk, and ere he left it on the fol-
lowing day, arrangements were made
for his marriage with Lady Frances
Howard.
Coppinger, however, on that morn-
ing could not be found ; he had spent
the evening very jollily with the old
Gargon, as he termed the Earl of Suf-
folk's butler ; and all that was known
of him was, that he had gone to rest
in a remote part of the building, that
bad once been the cells of the lay
Carthusian brethren. Lady Frances
dispatched Weston in quest of Coppin-
ger, to Mistress Turner's, in Paternos-
ter-Row ; but the Master of Horse had
not been there. Weston bethought
himself of Franklin's shop in Fleet-
Street, and thither he repaired, where,
indeed, he found Coppinger.
" Come along, bully stirrup-holder,"
324 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
said the Page^ " your Lord's in a fint?
pother ; for the love of God put od
sobriety, and come along."
" Beshrew me. Master wild bull-
shooter, an thou ben't as polite as an
offender in the bilboes — I drunk, var-
let ? — Wouldst keep me fasting, duck
me at the yard-arm, keel hawl me,
flogg me at the capstane, hang weights
round my neck till my heart be ready
to break, gagg me, scrape my tongue
for blasphemy ? —I go, young buck.''
" See," said Weston, as the comrades
came down Fleet-Street, "there's a pic-
ture will match Zucchero's Pope's asses.
— Marry an it ben't painted with Mas-
ter Ketel's toes."
" 'Sdeath, ' Drown the Jew' it's the
Lord Somerset's picture," said Coppin-
ger. — " I see so," replied the other,
"• that wild performer Cornelius Ketel,
I tell thee, must have painted this after
he laid aside his brushes^ and daubed
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 3'20
lord's faces with his fingers alone, and
their fair bosoms with his stinking toes."
" Marry my Master, but it's the Lord
Somerset's picture, painted by Nicho-
las Billiard," replied Coppinger.
'' And that beside it is the portrait of
young Mockson, painted by the Scot-
tish limner, George Jamieson," said the
Page.^ — " Look ye, Master Coppinger,
look ye, an your Lord's picture ben't
laughed at by the white-livered loons
over the way."
Coppinger saw this affront offered to
his Lord, as well as Weston, and spring-
ing nimbly across the street " Halloo,
my Masters !" he cried, " who be you
that have privilege to laugh in day-
light ?"
"As good a man as that Lord on
canvas any day. I am an Englishman,
and that's more than he can brag," —
replied one of the men who had been
326 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
deriding the dress and countenance of
Somerset.
*' Thou'rt a caitiff trader in insolence/^
said Coppinger, adding*, " take that bully
Englishman/' and he hit the man a
sound box on the face. '^ Now in what
Lord's name dost thou ruffle ?"
The man, who was much stunned by
the blow, stooped hastily to the ground,
seized a handful of dirt, flung it on the
painting of Somerset, and drew his
sword, exclaiming, " Infamous ruffian !
— have at thee — Coppinger is imprinted
on thy bully tongue," — and as the man
said this he made a pass at the Master of
Horse ; but Weston having on the
moment drawn his rapier, twirled the
stranger's sword out of his han^l, and
thereby saved the life of his comrade,
who must otherwise have been run
through, as he had not his arms in mo-
tion to defend himself. Several of the
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 327
other persons now surrounded the com-
batants, and they all took part with the
man that had been hit, and each of them
in his turn hurling a handful of dirt on
the portrait of Somerset, while that of
Villiers, which hung beside it, remained
unmolested.
" My Masters," said Weston, " an
ye ruffle in young Mockson's name,
we'll take ye by pairs in the White
Friars, a more convenient spot to de-
cide the merits of our Masters."
'* 'Sdeath," exclaimed Coppinger,
drawing his sword ; ''the ground's good
enough, and the cause of Somerset
better."
" But the peace of the city is better
than all," said a Marshalman coming
up, and all parties recognized the im-
portance of blue jacket and red cuffs,
*' Put up your blades, and go west o'
Temple Bar, an ye be the scavengers
o' court Lords."
338
" Aye," said another Marshalman^
*' ayond the Bar ye pravoes ; he that
lets us in our duty, Fll flounder him
with mv truncheon."
It was in vain that Coppinger and
Weston strove to explain, in boisterous
terms, " the affront that had been put
upon the Lord Chamberlain of Eng-
land;" the only redress they got was
from the picture-dealer, who bringing
out a pail of water, dashed it on Somer-
set's portrait. The Page's rage now
knew no bounds, he took up a handful
of mud to bespatter the portrait of
Villiers, but the artist dared him, and
placed himself before the painting, say-
ing to the Marshalmen, " My Masters,
the city is much bound to God and
his deputy on earth, the Lord Mayor,
your master ; wherefore, grant/ deliver-
ance to me and my wares, and your jus-
tice shall shine as a lanthorn to shew these
serving men home to their butteries."
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 329
The roar of laughter that followed
this address of the artist, so offended
Coppinger that he merely said in re-
ply— " Malcontent, Recusant, or Puri-
tan, you'll answer for this in the Star-
Chamber. — Come along, my Master/'
he added, addressing Weston, " that
speech of the canting knave is as good
a prayer as he could utter, en la cham-
bre des esteilles, to go to Heaven by."
When these wranglers had reached
Ludgate, Weston addressed his friend,
saying, " Well, Coppinger, ye see it's
high time for me to tramp. Til lose
this tongue in Barbary, an the prophecy
of that mad devil Bruce come not true
after all. — I laughed at Villiers as a
mockson — But thinkst thou all these
bravoes, and lusty knaves they were
too, none o' them under fourteen stone,
aren't paid by the Herbert's, Hartford's,
Bedford's, the Earl of Essex, and some
others, to bring in Villiers to the notico
350 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
of the tailors, and cobblers, and black-
smiths and grubby rabbling mob of this
purse-proud city ? 'Sdeath, Coppin-
ger, take my advice, and put another
string to thy bow."
" An he be thus backt," replied the
Master of Horse, '* the new Favourite
need not borrow, nor seek out many
bravoes to second his quarrels. He's
made cup-bearer to the King, and he'll
have the upper end of the table, at
the reversion of the King's diet, dur-
ing his monthly waiting ; now an we
could set him out of his mouth, when
it's not his due, my Lord of Somerset
shall remove him with that overmuch
kindness these damned Marshalmen have
hoisted us adrift."
" To-day," said Weston, " Suffolk
and Somerset, and all the council dine
with the King and Queen at Denmark-
House, and I'll bet you this purse Vil-
liers is there," said the Page. ^' An he
be, I'll play him a trick."
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 331
As Weston prophesied, Villiers was
indeed at table, and the Page by
chance, rather than by design, spilt
some gravy upon the young Favourite's
clothes, as he carried a haunch of doe-
venison to the table. Villiers, without
knowing the etiquette of the table, at
which the King of England sits, took
occasion when dinner was over, to give
Weston a box on the ear, in presence
of the Sovereign.
" Marry, but this is an high offence,"
said Somerset.
." Sir George Villiers is a young man,
and a younger courtier, my Lord of
Somerset," interrupted the King. Then
turning to the rising Favourite, his Ma-
jesty said, " Know ye not, Sir George
Villiers, the punishment of your offence
is, to have your hand, that dealt the
blow in our presence, cut off?"
" Yes," added the Queen, " and it
belongs to the puissant Earl of Somer-
332 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
set, our Liege's Lord Chamberlain, to
prosecute the execution, as he hath
begun."
^^By my holiday," continued the
King, " but we shall exercise our pre-
rogative, and pardon this juvenis miles."
" Without any satisfaction ?" said
the Queen.
"Our word hath gone forth, royal
Lady," answered James.
" And now indeed," said Somerset
to himself, " all the browse boughs are
cut down to the plain stem, and the
budding Favourite appears like a pro-
per palm."
The reflection of Somerset was founded
in truth ; as the time arrived for the
celebration of the Lady Elizabeth's
marriage with the Palsgrave, Villiers
rose daily into more favour. But So-
merset was the man without whom
James enjoyed few social hours, and
by whose advice the greater num*
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 333
ber of his actions were now of late
regulated, if indeed they did not ori-
ginate with the Earl. The royal mar-
riage was a most splendid entertain-
ment, kept with pomp and magnifi-
cence, the nobility of the land vying
with each other in the splendour of
their dresses and equipages, the num-
ber of their gorgeously decked retain-
ers, whom they crowded their palaces
with in London. The marriage too^
of Somerset and Lady Frances Howard
was attended by the numerous friends,
both noble and great, of the Favourite,
and the House of Howard ; and King-
James kept his word, honouring the
ceremony with his presence, and en-
gaging in the banquet, and masque that
followed, with all the life and spirit
which his late loss would permit.
334 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
CHAP. XI.
1 see thy glory, like the shooting star,
Fall to the base earth from the firmament !
Thy sun sets weeping in the lowly west,
Witnessing storms to come, woe, and unrest:
Thy friends are fled, to wait upon thy foes;
And crossly to thy good all fortune goes.
King Richard ii.
On the day of the Lady Elizabeth's
marriage, the honour of knighthood
was conferred upon a vast number of
persons, whom the Favourites of James
recommended for that honour. Among
these Elwes, the Lieutenant of the
Tower, was dubbed Sir Jervaise. On
the morning following the bridal of
Somerset, Sir Jervaise waited on the
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 335
Earl of Northampton, and announced
the death of Sir Thomas Overbury.
'* Dead !" exclaimed Northampton,
^^ and what measures hast ^thou taken
with the body ?"
" My experience cannot direct me,"
answered the Lieutenant, " therefore
came I to your Lordship ; it is usual to
have a prisoner's body viewed by a jury
and the coroner ; — but this is so very
ugly to look upon — I fear — I fear — "
"Banish fear!" answered Northamp-
ton, " and call Sir John Lidcote, my
special friend, and some of his rare
friends to view it ; and so soon as it
is viewed, without staying the coming
of a messenger from the court, in any
case see it interred in the body of the
chapel, within the Tower, instantly,
considering the humours of that damned
crew in your custody, that only desire
means to move pity and raise scandals."
" But my Lord of Somerset," said
336 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Elwes, *' or some special friends of
Overbury ; were they to come and grace
his funeral^ all suspicion would be lulled."
'* Stuff and buckram!" exclaimed
Northampton. '^ My Lord of Somer-
set rise from his bridal-bed to go in a
style of hypocritical ambiguity, hold-
ing a mourning kerchief to his eyes at
the grave of that damned corpse !"
" Overbury's relations, — Lady Ga-
briella, his father, now a justice in
Wales, his cousins, and the benchers
of the Temple, who have come almost
daily to the gale to inquire after his
health. ; — they will all want to see the
body, and be at the funeral."
'^ I will free you from their interven-
tion," replied the Earl, and he accord-
ingly sat down and wrote an epistle,
which is still extant, expressive of " Lord
Rochester's desire to attend the funeral
of his deceased friend, but fearing the
unsweetness of the body, in keeping it
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 537
above, must needs ^ive more offence
than its speedy interment, his Lordship
desires Sir Jervaise will do that which
is best." — " My fear is also/' said the
conspirator in conclusion of his letter,
" that the body is already viewed upon
that cause whereof I write, which be-
ing so, is too late to set out solemnity."
Having thus penned an epistle excul-
patory, the Earl added a postscript
lacrininal, which is also extant, and says,
*^ you see my Lord's earnest desire,
with my concurring care that all re-
spect may be had to him, that may be
for the credit of his memory," &c.
'' And now, Sir Jervaise," said Nor-
thampton, '*let no man's instance move
you to stay in any case, and bring me
this letter when I next see you."
The Lieutenant, promising dispatch
and obedience, took his leave, and just
as he departed, a serving-man entered,
and announced to the Earl that Lord
TOL. III. n
338 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Somerset's Master of Horse desired an
audience. '' Let him be admitted/' said
the Earl, and in brief space, Coppin-
ger walked into the cabinet of Nor-
thampton.
" 'Sblood, my Lord, some passion
shakes your frame?" said the Master
of Horse ; " my fear interprets your
liordship knows he's dead."
" Most finished Prince of Saxonie«<,
thou'st stomach for*t all, I see," replied
the Earl.—" What wouldst thou ?''
" All that's done is marred, my Lord,"
said the Master of Horse, *^ if that
demi-devil, Elwes, have privilege to
call the coroner, Lidcote, to view the
body."
* Alluding to the *' History of the famous Enor-
camus, Prince of Denmark, with the strange adsefl-
tures of lago, Prince of Saxony/' a Romance that
was popular in the reign of James, and from which
Shakespeare borrowed the name of the most nialig-
aanit villain our imagination can think of. — Ed.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 339
" I've given him orders for't, and
my hand to boot, suggesting Somer-
set's desires for a public funeral, but
adding a sulficient apology for evading
my request," said the Howard,
*' I must outwit the pernicious caitiff,
my Lord, or were the hairs on our
heads lives, they'd all be too few to
satiate the public revenge. We are
ensnared soul and body if a jury sit
on the carcase of that damned viper. —
Shall I, my Lord Earl, send Lid cote
to my Lord Somerset speedily, and
then hasten to the Tower, and make
that grim ice-heart, the Lieutenant, en-
tomb it forthwith, and pretend when
all's over, the corpse wouldn't tarry
the coroner ?"
" Thy counsel savours of a mind
gardened by industry and care of thy
friends," said the Earl; "go and do
as thou wilt, Coppinger."
^* The knaves whom it concerns me
Q 2
340 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
to assist may be idle, my Lord, and
oiie can't make them answerable to his
commands without gold, and this purse
is light, very light, my Lord."
" Here, take this bag of nobles," said
the Earl, '' and from it put money in
thy purse."
" My Lord, I must fee a starveling
curate to say the service of the dead,
belike he'll look for a small purse him-
self, and to knit him to our deserving
with cables of perdurable toughness, I'll
fill this other marsupium," said Cop-
pinger, taking from his pouch another
purse, somewhat smaller than the one
he had filled from the bag, which the
Earl laid on the table. " Now, my
Lord Earl, your further commands ?"
" Briefly these ; fail not a jot herein,
as you love your friends/' said the
Earl, squeezing the hand of his super-
subtle agent.
Goppinger's first business was to dis-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 341
patch to Theobald's, Sir John Lid-
cote^ on a fool's errand to Somerset ; his
next to proceed to the Tower, where
he arrived just as Weston and Elwes
were conferring about the coroner and
his jury.
^' Come, my Masters^ come/' said Cop-
pinger, on entering the prison-cell of the
dead, — " an ye be hatching hypocrisy
Against the devil, why get ye not a
parson, like a raven o'er the infected
house? 'Sblood, Master Elwes, send
for Sir John Lidcote, the coroner. ^ —
Let a jury of knaves be sworn from
the arrant barbarians of St. Katherine's
— and hasten to impinguate God's earth
with this cashiered lawyer's corpse,
• whose soul's billited with imparadised
Prince Henry's. — Soft, some one knocks
— See who it is."
Weston opened the door of the cell —
It was Gabriella — '' Ah ! Lady," said
Coppinger, *^^ you come too late !"
Q 3
342 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
'' Heaven forgive me ! — Dead ! — my
Lord, my life, dead !" exclaimed Ga-
briel la, clasping her hands, and shrink-
ing back from the horrid spectacle be-
fore her—for the corpse of her husband
was too disagreeable to look upon, and
the place was noisome beyond her en-
durance.
" Even so," said Elwes — and the
Master of Horse added : — " Lady, I am
here by Lord Somerset's command to
see the rites of sepulture done — this
is too masculine to be commended in
a woman ; but come, you are unwell,
and catching her in his arms, he hur-
ried the fainting Gabriella out of the
cell, and carried her to an adjacent
room.-- " Soho, soho, Weston," called
Coppinger, and the turnkey came to
the bravo's assistance. " Now man,"
continued the villain, " if thou wouldsfc
no longer be a toad, and live upon the
vapour of these dungeons, take this
purse, and find me gome clerk who'
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 343
sinned with Peter, but not wept wi'
him, and who'll say the burial service,
and enter the name of the departed m
the chapel register."
" But in what state is the Lady Ga-
briella V asked Weston. " Were it not
well she were looked to ?'*
" Get thee gone ; do as I bid ; and
leave the fair devil to me ; I shall de-
vise some charm for this callet/* and as
the Master of Horse said these words,
he entered the apartment into which
he had but a minute before carried Ga-
briella.
Gabriella was now recovering from
the sudden giddiness or swoon, she had
been seized with, and opening her eyes
said in a feeble tone — " When, when
did my Lord die ?"
" This morning at five/' replied Cop-
pinger, "^ and the Lord Somerset on
the instant he learned of his death,
which was even ere he rose from his
344 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
bridal-bed^ dispatched me to see those
honours paid the deceased, which his
virtues merit, and the friendship of the
Earl prescribe. Rise, Lady, rise, there
is nought here to tempt delay ; give
me your hand, and let me conduct you
hence. A reverend Monk has made dili-
gent inquiry for you. — Let us begone."
'' Begone !" repeated Gabriella,^' said
you not you were commissioned to see
Lord Somerset's pleasure fulfilled ? Be-
gone if need be, but here I will stay
and do the last offices to my deceased
husband."
" The corpse is even now in the cha-
pel," said Coppinger, " and you would
not, by unnecessary grief, disturb the
funeral service?"
" How now ? how now V said Billy
Weston, entering the apartment breath-
less. '' 'Sdeath, but I have run as an
I were outstripping the grave. — Ah!—
The Lady of Sir Thomas Overbury !
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 345
Madam, why inch ye out the day here,
when all is done for the dead the living
can do, save to render to mother earth
her due ? — Let us bear the Lady to
the Earl of Northampton's barge/' —
And while the presence and language of
Weston deprived Gabriella of speech
and action, the two villains carried her
down the stairs to the Traitor's-Gate,
and seated her in a covered barge that
rowed swiftly down the river. At
Greenwich the unfortune Gabriella was
landed, and conducted, almost senseless,
to an adjoining mansion that Northamp-
ton had built. There, indeed, she found
Father Francis and the Earl, who with
much sauvity of manners, apologised
for the treatment he had shewn to Ga-
briella, on a former occasion, but as-
cribing it all to his duty as a Privy
Counsellor, and being aided by the per-
suasive and authorative intercession of
the Monk, the Howard succeeded in
Q 5
346 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
gaining the belief of Gabriella to his
protestations of regret for the past, and
professions of friendship for the future.
" Daughter," said the Monk, " the
noble Earl is our staunehest friend in
England ; nor in Europe has the Ca-
tholic and true religion a more devoted
member. By his means I have visited
this country, and now return to Italy.
Believe me, daughter, our Church will
not lack the arm of pov/er in Britain when
Prince Charles comes to the throne."
*^ But what am I to understand by
all this?" asked Gabriella, Then burst-
ing into tears, she sobbed out — " My
husband ! O ! my husband ! — Where
am I ? It was but now I entered the
Tower and saw him — dead! — Holy Vir-
gin! give me strength. Father Fiancis,
is it you ?"
" It is, daughter," replied the Monk,
" in charity have I sought you, and
hither I have been privately conducted
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 347
that I might see you ere I quitted
England. But a strange — " the Monk
paused, for Gabriella was too much
overcome to support herself^ even in
a chair. — " Help ! Help !" said the
Monk.—" My Lord Earl, let some
female be called ; the luckless Gabriella
is ill indeed." A female did come^ and
Gabriella was then carried to another
apartment, and every comfort afforded
her. By degrees she recovered, and
through the persuasions of Father Fran-
cis, agreed to accompany him home to
Italy ; and pass the residue of her days
in that convent, in which she had for-
merly determined to take the veil.
Unfortunate Gabriella! she had loved
to distraction, and at first sight too; and
Overbury for some time cherished for her
a warm and constant attachment ; but
his mind was not formed for love, and
his life, since he returned to England,
was passed in tha turmoil of intrigue
348
v/ith Somerset, and the coarse revefe
of the court of James, or his Favou-
rite. Gabriella, though known as the
wife of Sir Thomas, was never honoured
as such by those who honoured him ;
— for the general belief was that she
had eloped with him ; nor was she
treated by him with the recompence
of fond affection, and that public ac-
knowledgment of her rights, which
would have secured to her an honour,
able reception from her sex. She saw
no company at her ow^n home, and
her punctilious devotion to the rites
of the Catholic Church, rendered her
contemptuous in the eyes of the Pro-
testant dames, who revelled it at White-
hall, the ancient palace of Cardinal
Wolsey, at Denmark House, and in
the sumptuous mansions of the Eng-
lish, by whom her husband was courted,
merely because he was the factotum,
the Alpha and Omega, of the Favou-
THE RISE aKD fall OF SOMERSET. 349
rite, Somerset. With these circum-
stances before us, need we wonder that
when events occurred, calculated to call
forth the whole of that soul^ which oc-
casionally shone in Gabriella, she should
act with a conduct that bordered on
masculine coolness and female apathy,
rcither than >vith the glow of passion
so conspicuous in a wife, when all she
holds dear, is placed in peril, and
brought to death ? The language too
which Northampton poured into Father
Francis's ear, set the good man's heart
against the very name of Overbury ;
and the Monk Vv^as thereby the more
urgent in his endeavours to bear off to
a cloister a being so vv^ell calculated to
do honour to its austerities as was Ga-
briella.
When the Earl of Northampton had
disposed of the Monk and Gabriella,
he returned to London by water^ stop-
ping in his voyage at the Tower_, to
350 BLIGHTED ambition; OR,
confer with Sir Jervaise Elwes^ as to
the best means of promulgating a re-
port, which fomid believers enow to
give it the desired effect. "■ Sir Jer-
vaise/' said the Earl, " you will give
out that Overbury died of a foul
disease, contracted by his excess of las-
civiousness ;— add to it also, that God
is gracious in cutting off ill instruments
before their time ;— it will set the Pu-
ritans on to tax his memory with great
infamy/'
The report of Northampton and the
Lieutenant cf the Tower, met vvith
believers, though there were a few" that
doubted it, and principally because no
coroner's inquest had viewed the body,
and returned a verdict, according to
the judgment of Englishmen in all
such cases. Somerset, however, did
not feel easy after the death of Over-
bury, and though his power combined
with that of Northampton's, was effec-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 351
tual in silencing those who attempted
to question the truth of the report, that
Overbiiry died through excess of debau-
chery; the Earl became pensive and dull,
his wonted mirth forsook him, his coun-
tenance was cast down and sullen, and
he took not that felicity in company,
which he was wont to enjoy. The
Countess chid him, rallied him, and at
length spoke to her uncle, the Earl of
Northampton, on her Lord's unhappy
condition.
"• Cousin," said Northampton to Lord
Somerset, " I marvel one of your ca-
pacity should wear the looks of cre-
dulous fools, who bear not their for-
tunes like men. — By my halidom were
T in your Lordship's mood, methinks
I'd strip to the shirt, put a rope round
my neck, take a wax taper in my hand,
and speed me to court, to beg pardon
of God and the King. — 'Sdeath, my
352 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Lord, but our fate lies not in any one-
of the twelve houses, if a man may
droop thus for an ordinary hosticide."
'^ My Lord Earl," answered Somer-
set, " you know the severity of our
enemies, the Poetasters, and Puritans ;
and, besides, how can I be safe when
so many are privy to our hosticide, as
your Lordship terms the death of Over-
bury. There are the Westons, father
and son, that callet Turner, Elwes, and
though last, not least, Franklin and
Coppinger."
" My sweet Lord !" replied Nor-
thampton, "let us make our own fortunes
so gieat, that we may oppose all accu-
sation. We can surely bribe old Wes-
ton to stand mute, the Pr.ge is already
disposed of. Turner shall change her
name, and cross over to France, Elwes
we must stand or fall with ; — the other
two, I confess^ puzzle me — the mind
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 353
of that Franklin is as crooked as his
body, and Coppinger is more a master
of men than of horse."
" I have been thinking," interrupted
Somerset, " of turning Catholic, and
uniting with that powerful, but op-
pressed body of the people, to brave
the maligners of my name."
" Excellent Somerset ! thou'st now
hit on the true way. — But there's one
even more sure. — Get the King in a
good mood, and urge him for a pardon.
— See here," added the Earl, turning
to a cabinet, and taking therefrom a
parchment, " this is the exact copy of
one that was made by the Pope to Car-
dinal Wolsey."
" To-day we banquet with the King,"
said. Somerset, " and if his Majesty be
not in the humour of dining out of the
salt-seller with Villiers and Pem-
broke, I'll even follow your advice,
354 BLIGHTED ambition; or,
my Lord Earl, and let me not lack
your special assistance therein."
That day Somerset, and his friend
Northampton, did dine with the Kin^,
but it was not till, as principal Secre-
tary of State, some collateral conver-
sation engaged the King and his old
Favourite, that the Earl of Somerset
found an opportunity to advert to the
responsibility of his office, in the ex-
ecution of which he might inadver-
tently run himself into a proemunire,
and thereby forfeit to the King both
his goods, lands, and liberties."
" My Lord of Somerset is a wise
man," said the King, when he heard
this topic broached.'* '' It were well
your Lordship could move the Parlia-
ment to grant a Bill of Indemnity for
the past ; for, I trow, the life o' a mi-
nister and privy counsellor resembleth
a story worked in tapestry, fair and
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 355
legible to the company that are inside
the room, but full of thrumbs and con-
trary figures and expressions on the
other side."
Somerset, who saw by the answer of
the King, that his Majesty's humour
squared not with the request he had
made, waved the subject for the pre-
sent, and took another opportunity to
urge his Grace, saying : '' Whereas it
liath pleased your Majesty to commit
many things to my charge, and some
of them proving something too weighty
for me to undergo, if the Parliament,
'specially the Commons, haul me over
the coals, they will find me within the
statute of proemunire. — -Your Grace
Jknows the consequence of that ; where-
fore, I would prefer to surrender even
now my lands, goods, and liberties into
your Majesty's hands, unless it please
your Grace, in your royal and wonted fa-
vour towards me, to grant me pardon
356
for having committed Overbury to the
Tower, and all other offences I may
ignorantly have fallen into.''
*' The thing hath been often done,"
interrupted Northampton ; " and his
Grace requires not your Lordship's in-
structions, in religion or polity, cousin."
" My Lord of Somerset," answered
the King, " I would ill deserve the ser-
vices of such a Secretary, if I did not
protect him by my prerogative from
the House of Commons, those meddlers
with every thing that regards my go-
vernment, and deep ajffairs of state,
which are above their reach and capa-
city."*
" Then," said Northampton, '' then
your Grace meaneth that the Earl of
Somerset should draw out his pardon,
as large as he can find in former pre-
cedents ?"
* Rushworth, vol. I.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 357
" Doubtless, Lord Northampton/'
answered the King. " Have I laboured
so much to make an able minister o'
our cousin, Robin, who devised for us
a price to every rank o' nobility ; and
will I refuse to sign sic an act o' our
wonted favour ? — 1 say thee nay, Nor-
thampton."
Both the Earls bov.ed, the one smil-
ing internally at the Monarch's simpli-
city ; the other cut by the recollection
of the many days and hours he had sat
with James, receiving lessons on poli-
tical economy, prerogative, and the
particular rules of etiquette, which his
master willed should be observed in
his court, while both felt the allusion
to the sale of titles, as applicable to
themselves as to the King.*
* The title of Baronet was currently sold for <£1000
to supply the profusion of Somerset. Franklin, p. ll.
358 BLIGHTED ambition; or,
But Villiers overheard this discourse,
and resolved to be even with his rival,
Somerset. When the two Earls, there-
fore, had departed, he took occasion to
ask the King what crimes fell w^ithin
the statute of proemunire, and James
who took infinite pleasure in acting the
part of political preceptor to his young
Favourite, entered into a long discussion,
partly didactic, and partly categorical,
which ended in Villiers insinuating that
the Earl of Somerset had more to an-
swer for to God, than his Majesty
could pardon. " I ken that, Gordie,"
answered James, " but thou hast some-
thing to say, thou wouldst not tell me
if thou could make me sensible o't by
reflection."
" Were Lord Somerset King James,
and King James the Earl of Somerset,
King Somerset would leave your Grace
to the laws, rather than exert the favour
he craves," said Villiers.
4
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 359
" By my halidom and I think so
too/' replied the King, " the Lord So-
merset was unco ready to hae thy bon-
ny hand necked off, on a late occasion.
— But I'll keep my word ; I'll sign the
pardon ; but gang thou in the mean
time to the Lord Chancellor, and tell
him on no account to put the great
seal to it. — I'll bear him harmless, and
the fool's pardon will be like a papisti-
cal pardon from Rome at the gate o'
heaven, if Somerset be called to the bar
o' the House o' Lords for high crimejj
and midemeanours."
Somerset lost no time in presenting
to the King, for signature, a pardon
couched in these terms : '^ That the
King of his mere m.otion and special
favour, did pardon all and all manner
of treasons, misprisions of treasons, mur-
ders, felonies, and outrages whatso-
ever, by the said Robert Carr, Earl
360 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
of Somerset committed, or hereafter to
be committed, &c."=?^
This extraordinary parchment of
" Indemnity," of which we have given
but the softest language. King James
signed ! ! ! and Somerset put it in his
pocket. " Go, Robin," added the So-
vereign, " gang to the Lord Chancel-
lor and gar him to put the muckle seal
to't."
Somerset bowed, kissed the King's
hand, and repaired to the Lord Chan-
cellor, with '' the King^s commands to
seal his Grace's pardon."
" Allow me the perusal of your Lord-
ship's Indemnification," said the Lord
Chancellor Egerton, and the Lawyer
having perused the " Pardon,'' asked
Somerset, " who had drawn it up ?"
* Harleian Miscellany. — Art. Five Years of King;
James.
THE KISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 361
" Sir Robert Cotton," replied the
Earl.
^' From Cardinal Wolsey's, I see,"
replied Egerton. '' My Lord of So-
merset, T cannot put the great seal to
this document."
" How so, my Lord Chancellor ?
What reason make ye against the King's
positive command ?*' asked Somerset
in a high tone.
'* I could not justify the doing of
it, my Lord Earl," replied Egerton,
adding, '' without incurring a proemu-
nire as well as yourself."
" Then your Lordship refuses to obey
the express commands of the Sovereign?"
said Somerset.
'' My Lord of Somerset," replied
Egerton, " I said not, I would not obey
the King's commands. — I said, and I
repeat it, T could not justify the putting
of the great seal to that instrument. —
You have my answer."
VOL. [II. R
362 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Somerset would have replied to this,
but the Lord Chancellor's manner struck
him to the heart. — He could barely say,
" My Lord Egerton I did not expect
this of your Lordship/' and turning on
his heel, the falling Favourite quitted
the apartment.
Egerton lost not a moment before he
came to the King, to whom he repre-
sented, in strong language, the risk he
should have run had he signed the par-
don of Somerset. — There was policy in
this representation, for Northampton,
and many other Lords were then in the
King's presence. *' What! my Lord
Chancellor, not put the great seal to
what I put my hand to ?" said the King,
in affected anger.
" So please your Majesty, 'tis more
than my head could answer for, and
I am not above the law," replied Eger-
ton.
'^ By the rood, my Lord Egerton,"
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 363
said the Howard, " but your hesita-
ting to do what his Grace commands,
is not the way to establish the royal
prerogative in the eyes of the Com-
mons !"
" My Lord Earl," replied Egerton,
" were a weak mortal to take upon
him to do wrong, because of high
behest, as Judas hanged himself, and
another part of scripture says, * go
thou and do likewise,' am I thence to
throttle myself ? — No, by my hali-
dom."
^' Go to Rome!" exclaimed Arch-
bishop Abbot, who stood among the
group, '' and they'll give your Lord-
ship a dispensation for greater crimes
than stamping an ounce or two of bees-
wax with the arms of England."
*' My Lord Bishop, «you exercise with
sword and dagger," said Northampton,
** you speak to the Lord Egerton, and
at Henry Howard, in this irreverent
R 2
364 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
satire. — My gage were even now at the
feet of George Abbot, did not his func-
tions—"
'' Hold ! my Lord Northampton,"
said the King, interfering. '' What
speech is this in our presence ? seeing
the poor Lord Sanquire."
" Cry you mercy, my Liege," inter-
rupted Northampton, with great cou-
rage, *^ but the premises are unlike. —
Take the Earl of Dorset, who yet
lives."
^' Right trusty and noble cousins.
Abbot, Egerton, Herbert, Roxborough,
Erskine," exclaimed the King, '' but
my Lord Northampton would beard
the lion in his den. — Henry Howard !
we charge thee with being a papist,
and a favourer of papists, and in league
with the Pope. — How say you, my
Lords? — Speaks the King truth, Hen-
ry Howard ?"
The intrepidity of James, and the
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 365
language he used, overpowered Nor-
thampton, who stood alone, the other
Lords having taken their stations close
by the King's side, as he pronounced
their names;— but the Howard soon
recovered himself, and asked, '' And
is Henry Howard to defend the charge
of popery in the King's cabinet-council,
and at the table of the Star-chamber
council likewise ?"
" No, my Lord Earl," replied the
King, " but we would have you know
the charge, though dormant, is not
dead," and turning to the Lord Chan-
cellor, his Majesty added, " Peradven-
ture, my Lord Egerton, you fear some
greater matter than we know of, that
you demur ffix our seal to the Lord
Somerset's pardon ?"
•'No, by St. Androis," replied Eger-
ton. " I have an high opinion of my
Lord Somerset ; but I value the due
R 3
366 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
fulfilment of my office above all friend-
ships."
" The Lord Egerton speaks like a
sound lawyer, and a right trusty coun-
sellor/' said the King, " and we remit
him the weight of our displeasure, which
his dureness exacted for a moment."
As the King said this, he bowed to the
noblemen present, and leaning upon
the arm of Villiers he walked out of
the apartment in which this scene oc-
curred.
Northampton, in a maze, gazed after
James, and without taking any notice
of the other lords, left the chamber^
saying to himself. — " Royal knavery —
But why should such goblin fears pos-
sess me ? — And they would hunt me to
the block, without shriving time al-
lowed.— No ! by my halidom, I'll not
stay the grinding of their axe. — God
help thee, Somerset ! I'm no prophet if
thou'rt not thick benetted round with
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 367
villainies. — But I'll to that base nature
in the Tower, and school him in his
lesson, should he ere have the misfor-
tune to know the interim between his
life and that dark bourne whence no
traveller returns/'
Northampton accordingly proceeded
to Sir Jervaise Elwes, witk whom he
passed two hours in prompting him, as
to the course he should pursue, if ever
the murder of Overbury was questioned
in a court of justice. At parting the
Earl expressed himself saying, " Sir Jer-
vaise, I cannot deliver with what cau-
tion and discretion you have underta-
ken all this business. But for your con-
clusion, I do and ever will love you
the better. As you love your own life,
let no threats nor bribes move you to
involve my cousin Somerset, and bis
wife. Observe this, and my name is
not Henry Howard if you fare not well
for't when the puny Scot's settle is
368 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
filled by Prince Charles. — Adieu— adieu
— adieu."
Northampton with all speed hastened
to his house at Charing Cross, and hav-
ing sent for Somerset, informed him of
all that had passed before the King, and
then came to the instructions he had
given Elw^es. '' Should all our fore-
sight be unavailing,'' said the Howard,
*^ and the satirical wits begin to vent
themselves in stinging libels, in which
you know they spare neither the per-
sons, families, nor most secret avow-
tries of those their spleen battens on,
yonr Lordship must bear yourself nobly,
and defy all men. — Nay, let drop some
hints which may point to the Head
itself — you understand me. — 'Sblood,
cousin, but you must ruffle with the
Ring himself, if need be. I have dis-
ciplined Elwes, and find him very per-
fect in his part. For yourself, if it comes
to the push, there must be a main drifts
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 369
and a real charge/' " This," contmued
the Earl, with a sigh, is my last will
and testament, wherein I have pub-
lished myself to die in the faith I
was baptised in ; some of my servants
are my executors ; upon others T have
bestowed gifts ; this fair palace I leave
to your Lordship ; my lands to your
brother-in-law. Lord Theophilus How-
ard— and now, my sweet Lord, my
occupation's done."
" Heaven's !" exclaimed Somerset,
** what means your Lordship ?"
" That the world may not have
the satisfaction of calling me traitor,"
answered Northampton, " after my
death."
'" My dearest Lord," said Somerset,
really affected by Northampton's look,
voice and speech, " my dearest Uncle,
what am I to understand by all this V
" That this night I leave London
to die at Rochester, and be buried in
370 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Dover — or it may be at Rochester,
that being the chief port town of my
office : — to be buried without any state
to outward appearance."
** Heaven forefend !" exclaimed So-
merset. " Remain here, my Lord Earl,
to bear me out, and let us live or die to-
gether. The world will otherwise say
you are not dead, but carried beyond
sea."
" Hold dearest Somerset, hold — my
purpose is fixed" replied Northamp-
ton. ** Bear my love to your Countess,
for whom I have sacrificed even my
good name — adieu ! — adieu !" — and as
the Howard said these words, he rushed
out of the apartment, and in the even-
ing departed by water for Green-
wich, where he staid one day ; on the
next he journeyed to Rochester, where
in a short time a funeral was performed,
said to be that of Northampton.
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 371
CHAP. XII,
I have lived long enough : my way of life ;
Is fall'n into the sear, the yellow leaf:
And that which should accompany old age,
As honour, love, obedience, troops of friends
I must not look to have ; but, in their stead,
Curses, not loud, but deep, mouth honour, breath.
Which the poor heart would fain deny, but dare not.
Macbeth.
The death of Northampton was sig-
nified at Court by the Earl of Suffolk
delivering to the King his relative's
insignia, and patents of office. Somer-
set, by his great power and numerous
friends, succeeded to the Chancellor-
ship of Cambridge, and the Lord Zouch
was appointed Warden of the Cinque-
372 BLIGHTED ambition; OKj,
Ports. Just as Somerset returned from
Cambridge, his Master of Horse came
to him, saying", " It holds current in
the City, my Lord Earl, among the
purple-lined malt-worms, that Overbu-
ry's death came not in the way that Hea-
ven willed, and I must be beholden to the
night, rather than to fern-seed, an I
would walk invisible."
** Why, how now thou land-raker,
dost talk to me of the hangman ?'* said
Somerset.
'' No, my good Lord Earl,'' an-
swered Coppinger, *' as I am loath to
make either a knightly or a noble pair
of gallows, I am advised by my sig-
natures to gg look for fern-seed among
the Jamaicans, an I \vould go about
in the company of those knaves that
are continually praying to their saint,
the commanwealth."
*' Coppinger, I expected not this at
your hands," replied Somerset, " and
TrtE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. S73
I fear not that either Sir Jervaise or my-
self shall come to the gallows, so would
I not fear thee — my power was never
greater — my friends, save a few starve-
ling Puritanical Lords, are numerous
and powerful— and the King's affections
will not long be ruled by Villiers. — Stay
by me, Coppinger, and in one month
more I'll enrich thee with a thousand
pounds, and the land I've promised."
^' Since it must out, my Lord Earl,
the truth of the matter is this : Payton,
that caitiff, who was aforetime servant
to Overbury, has gone through the
City saying. Sir Thomas used these
\vords, ' If I die my blood lies upon the
Lord Somerset ;" and the rogue utters
some threats your Lordship used in
the gallery of Whitehall ; and they do
say, ' Foul play has been used, else the
coroner had seen the body,' and last
of all comes a relation of Overbury,
George Rawlins, that married Wei-
374 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
mark's daughter, and he has petitioned
the Chief Justice Coke to inquire into
the death of the luckless knight."
" Indeed !" exclaimed Somerset, in
evident surprise; and pacing the room
with heavy footfall, he said to himself,
*^ then Villiers will not lack buzzers to
infect his ear with pestilent speeches,
and he'll to the King with impetuous
haste convey, with unsmirched brow,
the thick and unwholesome thoughts
of my enemies." — Then stopping, the
Earl addressed Coppinger. — ^* Heardst
thou ought of my Lord Bishop of Can-
terbury, that he moved in this ? Or of
Sir Ralph Winwood ?"
'' The Archbishop," replied the Mas-
ter of Horse. ** Is your Lordship dis-
posed to hear me?" asked Coppinger,
for Somerset was absorbed in thought,
and leant pensively over the chimney-
piece ; but the question roused him,
and he nodded assent. '' The Arch-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 375
bishop," pursued the bravo, " has been
this morning at Master Secretary Win-
wood's, and there was there too, my
Lord Coke. Suspecting what was
brewing, that these state alchymists
were not conjuring how they might
turn some meagre cloddy earth into
a glittering nobleman, but a gorgeous
lord into most unpitied simpleness, I
dogged the two and heard his Grace
of Lambeth say, ' They've done it but
greenly, in hugger mugger to inter
him !' whereupon I hastened to old
Weston's, and there I found a tipstaff,
with my Lord Coke's warrant, to bring
the under-keeper of Gundolph's Cas-
tle to the Privy Council."
** I'll to Royston, to the King, and
stir up such matters as shall quiet these
busy triflers," replied Somerset, whom
the last words of Coppinger roused to
his wonted energies. " Hie you, to my
Lady Countess, and bid her hasten the
376
OR
departure of Turner and Franklin into
France. Be you at hand to assist us in
our flight thither the moment I return/'
Coppinger bowed, and stopped the
Earl as he reached the door of the
chamber, asking him, ^* Am I, my
Lord, to take no care of vour Lord-
ship's plate, jewels, and chests of rose
nobles, gold Henries, sovereigns, and
Jacobuses ?''
•• Daemon of fortune !" exclaimed So-
merset, to call me back so, '^ take these
keys and my signet, which will toge-
ther give thee command of my stores,
and do what the urgency of our destiny
dictates."
Coppinger took the keys and signet,
and repaired to his Lordship's mansion
in St. James's Park, where he was met
by his companion Weston. '* How
novv^, Master Weston," asked Coppin-
ger, ''' I thought thou'dst gone on board
two days ago ?"
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 377
-' No, my friend, no,-' replied the
Page, " I've been on board, but am
ashore again. — Heard ye the news? —
my tongue cleaves to the roof within
my mouth — and the marrow in my
bones disputes with my valorous heart
— 'Sdeath, bully Coppinger, you're un-
horsed, and the unthrifty Page must
kneel at Tyburn, an he be another
night on shore. — Ha ! what keys be
these ? — my Lord of Somerset's gold
key, of his gold Henries ?"
*"' Even so, varlet," replied Coppin-
ger, '* canst thou lay hands on the
Countess's jewels, and join me in easing
the titled robber of his Jacobuses ? — -
See there, that finger bears his signet,
and now for ourselves."
Coppinger repaired to the Countess
of Somerset, and detailed to her in his
own way, the discovery of the murder,
mingling with his own narrative, such
fidvice as he judged fitting. " But we
378 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
have friends, power, and wealth," said
Lady Frances, '* and shall defy all accu-
sation."
" My Lord Earl has gone to Roys-
ton/' said Coppinger," and he'll not
return without the pardon sealed as well
£is signed."
'* Then we are safe I" exclaimed the
Countess.'
" My Lord Earl thought otherwise/'
replied the Master of Horse. " And to
make all sure, see my Lady Countess,
I am possessed of his signet to validate
a message to his goldsmith, in Lom-
bard-street ; and the key of his trea-
sury, to remove the rusty nobles. Hen-
ries, and Jacobuses."
" My Lord Somerset will not flee,
Master Coppinger. 'Sdeath, we'll sing
a requiem o'er the weathercock of our
nobility, rather than budge one inch,"
said the Countess.
'' Then your Grace will walk invisi-
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 319
ble, or enjoy a reset beyond my Lord
Coke's clutches/' replied the Master of
Horse. "•' For myself, I'm in quest of
fern -seed the moment I've done my
Lord's service." ,
" Where is my Page ?" asked the
Countess, *' that varlet that in swearing
shakes the throned gods."
'* Busy in another part of the man-
sion," said Coppinger. " Feels your
mind any easier ?"
Whilst the Master of Horse was de-
tained by the Countess, the Page was
busily employed in rummaging her ca-
binet, and secreting in different parts
of his dress such minute valuables as
he most prized ; and long before Cop-
pinger returned to him, he was ready
to depart. Nevertheless he awaited
with much impatience the arrival of
his companion. Finding, however, that
he came not, the Page proceeded in
quest of him, and after passing through
380 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OH,
several apartments, he found the Mas-
ter of Horse in the Earl's cabinet,
rifling the most secret depositories of
the fallen Favourite's hoards. " There
y©u are, most righteous roamer/' said
the Page, on seeing his companion.
*' 'Sblood, Coppinger, the Countess is
laid out most riggish.''
'^ Hast thou been peering into her
tiring-room, thou skip-kennel ?" asked
Coppinger.
"O ho! bull J stirrup-holder ! What I
thou'st been buying Robin Hood's pen-
nyworths ?" said the Page, archly.
** Damn your proverbs. Many talk
of Robin Hood who never shot in his
bow. Thinkst thou I'd become the
bellows and the fan, to cool the gipsey's
lust ?" asked Coppinger, pretending, at
the same time, to be mightily oiFended»
"Soho! Master Coppinger. I re-
member me a passage spoken last night,
at the Globe," said the Page. "There's
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 381
beggary in the love that can be reck-
oned. How are you off for pelf ? Not
penny wise and pound foolish ?"
" No, by my signatures/' answered
Coppinger, ** Fve secured a sweepstake
— and now for the city," — and the
villains accordingly quitted Somerset's
house for ever.*
Somerset hastened with all speed to
Royston, and the King received him
* The stay of these fellows in the city was as short
as they could make it ; and hiring a boat at London
Bridge, they went down to Tilbury Fort, where
they embarked on board a vessel that was fitted out
for the service of the Buccaneers of St. Domingo,
Their fate, after a series of adventures, was worthy
their lives. Coppinger, after bamboozling his com-
panions in a variety of ways, was at length given
up to the Spaniards, who cut his tongue out, and
then sold him as a slave, to work in the mines of Po-
tosi. Weston remained true to his trade, and be-
came famous, under an assumed name, as a shooter
of bulls, and pirate on the high seas ; but he at length
382 BLIGHTED AxMBITION ; OR,
with kindness, but the Earl could dis-
cover it was assumed, and he, there-
fore, conceived it was his duty to ob-
serve the etiquette, which was expected
from those who were not like himself,
the companion of James's secret plea-
sures, the friend of his sovereign's
bosom. As soon as an opportunity
offered itself, Somerset introduced the
subject of the pardon, and stated with
great warmth, the conduct of the Lord
Chancellor. The King regretted, as
much as the Earl, that Egerton should
fell a sacrifice to the jealousy of his companions, and
had his choice of being shot, put on shore on a deso-
late island, or delivered up to the Spaniards. *' The
first," said he, ^vith great courage ; and climbing a
tree, he suspended himself from a branch of it, by
his heels, and gave his comrades the word of com-
mand to " fire." In an instant he was pierced by
twenty bullets, and fell to the earth, as he had lived
— "without God, and without hope in the world."
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 383
have hesitated ; but, said his Majesty,
— " Robert Carr, thou art privy to
what nane else in this warld maun ken
aught about ; thou hast rid me o' my
mucklest fears; and while I wear a
crown, thou'lt not cast off thine honour
and fame."
While the King and Somerset were
busily engaged in private, discussing
various topics, which James introduced
to kill time, Sir Jervaise Elwes ar-
rived at Royston, and was immediate-
ly admitted to the King's presence, a
privilege the Lieutenant of the Tower
enjoys in common with Privy Coun-
sellors, without the formality of intro-
duction, observable towards other per-
sons.
" How now Sir Jervaise ?" asked the
King.
" The Lady Arabella, your Grace,"
answered the Lieutenant, with a croak-
ing voice, and downcast look.
384 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
" Is fiedj gone !" exclaimed the King,
" then shalt thou go with her by Trai-
tor's Gate."
'* So please your Grace, she hath
become defunct/' answered the Lieute-
nant.
" Dead !" echoed James, in a tone
of surprise.
" Died this day at the hour of — '' re-
peated the jailor.
" Then we release Northumberland
and Raleigh," said the King. " And
as the dure Percy winna be indebted
to us for his discharge, gar his physi-
cian prescribe the Bath -waters for his
health, and so send him down there.
He may be reconciled then to his son-in-
law, our cousin. Lord Hay, though he
wad na be indebted to him for his en-
largement at the marriage, thrawn auld
bull."
Somerset was ordered to make out
the instrument which should authorise
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 385
Elwes to set Northumberland and Ra-
leigh free, and the Secretary and Lieu-
tenant withdrew for that purpose. While
they were thus occupied, Purbeck Vil-
liers, who had lately married Justice
Coke's daughter, arrived in company
with Sir Ralph Winwood, the joint
Secretary of State, with an important
message to the King.
The Viscount Villiers received Pur-
beck, exclaiming, '^ Has the Chief Jus-
tice discovered more ?"
" All, all is discovered," answered
Purbeck Villiers, " as Master Secretary
will shew unto his Majesty. Mistress
Turner is apprehended, Weston is ap-
prehended, and one Franklin, a nota-
ble villain, is secured. — Prince Henry
v/as poisoned — Overbury was poisoned
— There's no safety while these wretches
live."
^^ Ah ! ah ! Master Carr," exclaimed
Viscount Villiers : " thou hast played
VOL. III. s
386 BLfGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
booty, but not above board. — Stay ye
here, gentlemen, and I will announce
you to the King." The prosperous
Favourite did so, and James received
the news of Overbury's death with
emotions that were new to him. His
Majesty then retired to his cabinet,
and sent for Somerset. On the entrance
of the Earl, the King said : " My Lord
Somerset, we ride for a space, tarry
thou here till our return :'* — and with-
out waiting for the fallen Favourite's
reply, James quitted the apartment,
and repaired to that in which he had
left Villiers.
" To horse, to horse, my Lord Vil-
liers/' said the King. " We'll ride to
Whitehall forthwith."
On arriving at Whitehall, the King
found the judges all assembled in con-
sultation on the discovery that had been
made. They had before them the con-
fessions of Mistress Turner, Franklin,
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 387
and Weston, the father. From these it
appeared that Sir Thomas, though poi-
soned, had in the end been strangled
by Weston and Franklin ; and the part
the Countess of Somerset, her uncle
the Earl of Northampton, her husband,
the Earl of Somerset, and Sir Jervaise
Elvves had taken in this murder was
now fully disclosed.
So astonished was the King by this
disclosure, that kneeling down in the
midst of the Judges and Lords assem-
bled, he exclaimed, *^ Lord, in what
a miserable condition shall this kingdom
be, (the only famous nation for hospi-
tality in the world) if our tables shall
become such a snare, as none can eat
without danger of life, and that Italian
custom should be introduced amongst
us : therefore, my Lords, I charge you,
as you shall answer it at the great and
dreadful day of judgment, that you ex-
amine into this diabolical plot, without
s2
S88 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
favour, affection or partiality ; and if
you shall spare any guilty of the crime,
God's curse light upon you and your
posterity ; and if I spare any that are
guilty, God's curse light on me and my
posterity for ever."
" We have here, your Grace,'' said
Coke, '' a book, aforetime the album
of a juggler in Lambeth, Form an by
name ; we have his puppets and pic-
tures, with some exorcism and magic
spells."
" Let me see the book," said the
^King, and the book was shewn him,
opened at that leaf w^herein the Coun-
tess of Essex's name was signed, and
4he object of her visit to the astrolo-
^ger set down. '^ A trick of the fellow,"
added the King, " wherein he hath set
down human follies, to keep lords and
fe^ies in awe, and save his neck. In
troth, I see many pretty wenches' names
set down. Look here, my Lord Jus-
THE RJSE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 389
tice Coke," continued the King, point-
ing to another leaf of the book where
it appeared Lady Coke had tried the
artist's skill," and adding, " the knave
has witchcraft to adorn better heads
than his own. Herry him out and hang
him anon."
*^ He is dead already," answered the
Judge.
" A benefit's lost to the hangman
then," replied the King ; ^' but, come
my Lords, let us consider, I go to
Royston direct.— The Lord Somerset
is there — my word is pledged to him,
no harm shall light on him: make his
guilt apparent as the sun, or, by my
halidom, it will go hard that I abandon
poor Somerset."
James hastened to Royston, and en-
tertained Somerset for a time, till the
Judges and Privy Counsellors had
threaded the labyrinth of the Earl's
guilt. On the second evening of So-
s 3
390 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
merset's stay, the King's patience for-
sook him, and he dispatched a messen-
ger to Sir Edward Coke, with a letter
under his own hand, to apprehend
Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset ! Sir
Edward then lived in the Temple, and
measured out his time at regular turns,
two whereof were to go to bed at nine
o'clock, and in the morning to rise at
three.
The messenger arrived at the Tem-
ple-gate about one in the morning, and
demanded admittance to the Chief Jus-
tice saying, '*he came from the King,
and must immediately speak with Sir
Edward Coke."
" Thou canst not. Master Gibbs,''
replied Sir Edward's servant,— " canst
not speak with my master, if thou
earnest from ten kings ; we are now
watching that the Judge's repose be
not disturbed by intruders, which if it
be, he will not be fit for any business ;
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 391
but if you will do as we do, you shall
be welcome; the claret is good, this
pool of ling better, and the 'bacco best of
all. About two hours hence my mas-
ter will rise, and then you may do as
you please."
At three Sir Edward rang a little
bell, to give notice to his servant to
come to him ; the waiting-man went
in to the Judge saying — " Master Gibbs,
the King's trusty courier is now in the
withdrawing- room, bearing a letter from
the King's Majesty to your honourable
Lordship."
•' Admit him, admit him," said the
Judge, and Gibbs entered and gave
the Justice the King's letter. — Lord
Coke opened the letter in haste, and
glancing at its contents, bade Gibbs with-
draw for a space, and prepare to return
to Royston forthwith. In a few words
the lawyer informed his master that
the warrant for Somerset's apprehen-
392 BLIGHTED AMBITION! OR
sion should arrive ere the murderer put
off his morning gown.
Somerset, however, was up when the
messengers at arms arrived with the
warrant for his apprehension. ** My
Lord Earl," said Villiers, entering the
apartment in which the King was at
that moment most good humouredly
joking with Somerset on some trifling
subject. — *^ My Lord Earl, these pur-
suivants— '*
" Perdition !" exclaimed Somerset,
rising from his seat. " These pursui-
vants ! — What means this ? — Messen-
gers at arms ! —Am I a prisoner ?"
The chief pursuivant walked up to
the Earl, produced his warrant, touched
Somerset with his baton gently on the
shoulder, saying, " Robert Carr, Earl
of Somerset, I arrest thee in the King's
name."
The King shrunk from beside the
Earl, and Villiers, with his two brothers
THE RItSE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 393,
and Philip Herbert, took their stations
by the side of his Grace, while So-
merset, surrounded by the messengers
at arms, remained motionless. But re-
covering from the trance into which
this sudden and overpowering notice
had cast him, he looked towards the
King, and said with great energy. —
" There never was such an affront offered
to a Peer of England in the presence
of his sovereign."
" Nay man," answered the King,
'' if Coke sends for me I must go. —
Dinna be afeard, Robin ;*' and James,
as he said this, held out his hand to the
fallen Favourite, who stepped up to the
royal stance, and kissed it fervently.
Jg^mes raised Somerset and addressed
him with more seeming affection than
ever he had done, so that an indif-
ferent person would have supposed that
the Earl was rising in favour, rather
than fallen from his high estate. Then
s5
394 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
lolling on the Earl's neck with all his
former fondness, and disgusting fami-
liarity, he kissed Somerset's cheeks, and
in a puling accent inquired, " For
God's sake when shall I see thee again?
On my soul I shall never eat nor sleep
till you come again. '^
" On Monday, my Liege, if I am
not, contrary to your Grace's profes-
sions, a prisoner in the Tower."
" For God's sake let me see thee on
Monday," answered the King, still lol-
ling about the dupe's neck, and slab-
bering his cheeks.* " For God's sake
give thy lady this kiss for me." In
the same manner at the stair's head, at
the middle of the stairs, and at the stair's
foot, did the dissembling weak King
part with his once dear Robert Carr.
*' Qui nescit dissimmufare, nescit regnare/'
* Weldon's Court and Character of King James,
p. 99. See also State Trials, vol. I. 14, Jac. 161^\
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 395
Somerset was struck dumb by the
King's manner, and was placed in his
coach ere he awoke from the stupefac-
tion created by the pursuivant's appear-
ance, and his old master's dissimulation.
— " Now de'il go with thee,'* said the
King, as he turned from the EarFs
carriage- door ; for so well contrived
were all the parts of the drama, that
Somerset's own coach was actually in
readiness for him on the instant the
messengers at arms arrived ; and his
Majesty accompanied him till he en-
tered it. 'VDe'il go with thee! for I
will never see thy face more."
Sir Jervaise Elwes had, in the mean
time, been arrested, as was Lady Frances
Carr, Countess of Somerset. Turner,
Weston, and Franklin were put upon
their trials, and being found guilty of
the murder of Sir Thomas Overbury,
were hanged at Tyburn. Elwes next
appeared at the bar of the Judges in
396 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
Guildhall, London, and was put on his
trial. The unfortunate Lieutenant con-
fessed what part he had taken.
Sir Jervaise Elwes no sooner saw the
Earl arrive, hk prisoner, than his con-
science misgave him, and he hastened
to Justice Coke, communicating as
much of the murderer's traffic as he
fancied would implicate Somerset and
his Countess, without bringing the
charge home to himself. In this the
Lieutenant was mistaken. The charge
was not only preferred, but proved, and
Sir Jervaise Elwes was replaced by
George Moore, as Constable of the
Tov/er, and lodged safely himself in
that very cell in which his emissa-
ries had murdered Overbury. Weston
stood out for about a week, but the
Bishop of London persuaded the villain
to tell the whole truth ; '' how Mrs.
Turner and the Countess came ac-
quainted ; what relation she had to
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 397
witches, sorcerers and conjurors ; that
Northampton, Somerset, Franklin, Cop-
pinker, Monson,* and Yelvis had their
hands in this business." Weston was
hanged at Tyburn, as were Franklin
and Mistress Turner; but Elwes suf-
fered on Tower- Hill, making a most
theatrical exit, with more devotion than
Cashman in modern times, but much af-
ter the same fashion. Lady Frances, who
had been arrested on the same day with
her Lord, was committed to the cus-
tody of the Dean of Westminster, and
in May following arraigned before her
Peers, for the murder of Sir Thomas
Overbury. Sir Edward Coke, whom we
have had occasion to notice in a particu-
* Vice Admiral Sir Thomas Monson, whom I
have omitted among the characters in this plot, be-
cause there is no evidence that he was privy to the
project of Somerset and his Countess. He was tried
and the indictment quashed. See State Trials,
vol. I, Art. 137.
398 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OR,
lar manner, as Attorney-General on
the trial of Sir Walter Raleigh, now
sat as Lord Chief Justice of England,
and the noble personages. Peers of the
realm who presided, were many, learned
and wise. Sir Francis Bacon warf the
King's Attorney-General, and con-
ducted the prosecution, with what abili-
ty the reader will judge from that great
lawyer's works.
When the Lord Chancellor, who for
this time was High Steward of England,
came into Court, there came before him
six Serjeants at arms, with their maces,
a Knight bearing the patent of com-
mission for the trial, another Knight,
the white staff, and a third, the great
seal. The Chancellor then proceeded
to the upper end of the hall, and sat him
down under a cloth of state, on both
sides of him the Peers, and under them
the Judges ; at the further end were
the King's Counsel below the Judges ;
THE RISC AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 399
on one side the Keeper of the records of
attainders ; the Clerk of the Crown and
his deputy, in the midst of the court,
the Serjeant Crier standing by him ;
the white staff and seal-bear placing
themselves at the Lord High Steward's
feet ; and last of all was brought in
Lady Frances, Countess of Somerset,
and placed at the bar, the Lieutenant
of the Tower, Sir George Moore, stand-
ing adjacent to his prisoner.
When the whole Court was thus com-
pleted, the Knight, upon his knee, de-
livered the patent to the Lord High
Steward, who received, kissed, and then
re-delivered it to the Serjeant Crier
who went through the various steps
that were preliminary, and came at
length to the prisoner, who made three
reverences to his Grace and the Peers.
— The once gay and sprightly Lady
Frances, once the lovely but imprudent
wife of the Earl of Essex, now the
400 BLIGHTED AiMfirnON ; OR,
degraded, and guilty partner of Somer-
set's pleasures and crimes, looked pale,
trembled, and shed some few tears, as
her indictment was reading ; but at
the first mention of Weston's name, she
put her fan to her face, till the Clerk
of the Crown cried aloud — " Frances,
Countess of Somerset, what say est thou?
Art thou guilty of this felony and mur-
der, or not guilty ?"
Lady Somerset making an obeisance
to the Lord High Steward, answered
with a low voice, and very fearfully —
Sir Francis Bacon, the Attorney-Ge-
neral, then addressed the Court, de-
siring that her confession might be
recorded, and judgment given against
the prisoner ; and the Clerk of the
Crown bade her hold up her hand,
demanding, " what canst thou now
say for thyself, why judgment of death
should not be pronounced against thee ?"
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 401
" Mercy, Mercy !" cried the Lady
Frances, remorse and a sense of guilt
overpowering her faculties. — " Mercy !
Mercy ! and that the Lords will inter-
cede for roe to the King."
The White Staff, on his knee, deli-
vered his wand to the Lord High
Steward, who with great solemnity pro-
nounced the awful sentence of the law
upon the unfortunate daughter of the
Earl of Suffolk.
When the Lieutenant returned to
the Tower, he informed Somerset, who
had been kept with uncommon safe
custody, that next day he was to take
his trial before his Peers.
'^ They shall carry me in my bed,"
answered the Earl ; " the King has as-
sured me that I should not come to
any ignominious trial ; nor dares James
bring me to it."
*^ I have delivered my message,"
answered the Lieutenant, " and your
Lordship had better provide yourself."
402 BLIGHTED AMBITION; OK,
Somerset made no reply, but waved
his hand for Moore to leave him. The
Lieutenant did so, saying to himself,
'' This is a high strain, and in language
I do not well understand — dares not ? —
I'll to Greenwich to the King." — And
he accordingly ordered his barge, and
was rowed down the river to the Palace,
which he entered by the back stairs.
It was midnight ; the King had retired
to rest ; but a groom in waiting was
still on foot. " I must speak with the
King," said Moore.
'' He is quiet, good Master Lieute-
nant," replied the groom.
^' You must awake his Grace — ^^I am
at my wits ends," replied Moore — anil
the groom departed to his Grace's
chamber. In a few minutes he returned
and admitted the Lieutenant.
" How now, Moore?" asked the King.
'' Is he dead by his own hand ? Somer-
set, Somerset, is he gone ?"
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOME USE I. 403
^' So please your Grace, he is not
dead, and refuses to provide for his
trial on the morrow," replied Moore.
" Oh ! how it puts me beyond my rea-
son to hear such bold and undutiful ex-
pressions, from a faulty subject against
a just sovereign !"
" What ? what ? what ?" asked the
King, rising on his elbow in bed. ^^ What
says the fool?"
Moore then related the precise words
of Somerset, whereupon the King fell
into a passion of tears, exclaiming, " On
my soul, Moore, I wot not what to do ;
thou art a wise man ; help me in this
great straight, and then thou shalt find
thou dost it for a thankful master."
*^ I will prove the utmost of my wit
to save your Majesty," replied Moore,
" and doubt not I will bring him before
his Peers and back to the Tower if I
may use my own wit,"
404
" Any thing, every thing, do what
you like/' said the King ; " but lippen
not to any but himself ye hae been wi'
ine. Take with you a cloak into Court;,
and if he speaks o' me, hood him and
carry him home with you; this ring
shall be your warrant, let the Lords
say what they like."
Sir George Moore returned to the
Tower and entered the cell of Somer-
set about three in the morning, and
informed him he had been with the
King, whom he found an affectionate
master to his Lordship. " To satisfy
justice," added the Lieutenant, " his
Grace wills you to go on your trial,
he is full of favourable intention to-
wards your Lordship, and you shall re-
turn instantly again, without any fur-
ther proceedings, only you shall know
your enemies and their malice, though
they shall have no power over you,"
THE RISE AND FALL OF SOMERSET. 405
'^ Did the King say this ?" asked So-
merset.
" Aye, and a great deal more/' an-
swered the Lieutenant.
" Then I will go — let me be well
provided according to my estate and
bearing," said the Earl.
" That you shall," answered Sir
George, ^' and now I commit you, my
Lord Earl, to God and his angels, till
seven in the morning."
On the following day the fallen Fa-
vourite was placed at the bar with all
the solemnity that had been observed
toward his Countess. The defence of
the Earl was ingenious and even elo-
quent, but the facts had been so clearly
proved, that it availed him nothing.
By his side stood Moore and an at-
tendant-keeper, each with a cloak over
his arm, which much puzzled the Lords
to understand, why such a garment
40(3 BLIGHTED AMBITION ; OR,
should be brought there ; but none of-
fered to ask the Lieutenant. The Lord
Chief Justice Coke, who had been ex-
cessively mortified by the production
of his own wife's name in the con-
juror's Album, thought he could not
say too much against the unfortunate
prisoner, and in a vain-glorious speech
to shew his vigilancy, entered into a rap-
ture as he sat upon the bench, saying,
" God knows what became of that
sw^eet babe, Prince Henry." Somer-
set very wisely took no notice of thi^
point, which, however, was not let
slip by the King, who from that day
withdrew all his favour and friend shij)
from Sir Edward Coke ; and then the
Judges were not independent of the
Crown.
Somerset heard his sentence, and saw
the white wand broken with a firm-
ness, that would have done honour to
Tin: KISE A-ND FALL OF SOMERSLT. 407
a better man, in a happier situation.
He was removed to the Tower, and
after a time, both he and his Counte.^s
received a pardon, but h'ngered out
their existence in disgrace, degradation,
and obscurity, under that most insup-
portable of all evils, the reproofs of an
accusing and guilty conscience.
THa END.
LOVDON:
!>ilACKELL AND ARUOWSMITII. JOHNSON S-COUK.T.
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